bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influência das Ameaças de Gênero e Comportamento de Superação na Satisfação de Empreendedoras
Authors: Nassif Vânia Maria Jorge , Hashimoto Marcos , Borges Candido , Falce Jefferson La , Lima Edmilson de Oliveira
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: Desenvolver uma reflexão teórica sobre a influência das ameaças de gênero e do comportamento de superação sobre a satisfação no trabalho e na família de mulheres empreendedoras. Método: Trata-se de um ensaio teórico alicerçado nas literaturas brasileira e internacional para o desenvolvimento de um modelo útil à elaboração de uma escala de ameaças às atividades empreendedoras realizadas por mulheres.Originalidade/Relevância: Os construtos tratados provêm de uma pesquisa empírica que ofereceu uma tipologia de ameaças enfrentadas por empreendedoras e dos comportamentos de superação delas. O modelo proposto para o desenvolvimento de uma escala de ameaças às atividades empreendedoras de mulheres é inédito e responde a importantes necessidades de pesquisa. Isso caracteriza a relevância e a originalidade do artigo e de suas contribuições.Resultados: O artigo possibilitou uma inédita e necessária abordagem teórica sobre as interações entre constructos relevantes. Foi possível identificar que as ameaças e o comportamento de superação são preditores do nível de satisfação das empreendedoras. Os resultados trazem um modelo para compor a agenda de pesquisa sobre esses temas, necessária para a compreensão detalhada do empreendedorismo realizado por mulheres.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: O artigo oferece novas contribuições ao refletir: i) o desenvolvimento econômico produzido pelas mulheres e a discriminação da mulher no contexto do empreendedorismo; ii) a relevância de sua atuação no cenário social e o preconceito que ainda sofre; iii) o papel dos negócios empreendidos por mulheres e as diversas dificuldades vivenciadas por elas, inclusive no contexto familiar; iv) diferentes  posicionamentos sobre homens e mulheres no empreendedorismo; v) a  escassez de estudos e evidências empíricas sobre ameaças vivenciadas por mulheres empreendedoras considerando a (in)satisfação delas nos negócios.
Health Social Policy in Facing New Paradigm of Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Susdarwono Endro Tri
Published: December 2020

Health is not a health ansich, since it is contextual, as society defines health differently, at least by four aspects : cultural pattern, cultural standard of health changes over time, technology affecting people’s health, social inequality affecting people’s health. Poor and wealthy countries have their own specific health’s issues. In poor countries, health problem are mostly famine, malaria, cholera/diaries, skin disease and infection. Health problems are mostly caused by bad environment, dirty water and bad sanitation. Health problems in rich countries, especially in the US, are mostly heart attack stroke, and obesity. There are two approaches of health social policy : the prevention and the cure. The prevention is sometimes called as the social well-being policy with objective to increase people’s health condition. Other understanding of prevention is social work, which has broader meaning that social life does not only refer to health. While the cure is commonly understood as “social health care system”, as noted by Johnson and Schwartz defined as system generally responsible  for sickness and disability. Why government shall develop health policy, create mechanism for health care, and manage health prevention ?”. The first answer is that healthy society is an assurance for national productivity, and therefore competitiveness. The second answer is that healthy society generates additional disposable income. There is no single best way to develop health policy. There are many rooms and spaces to develop creative health policy.
Cross-Cutting Images as Cyclo-Forming Foundations of the “Fandorin Corps”: Concept of a Ruler
Authors: Borunov A. B.
Published: December 2020

The image of the tsar is considered as a through cycle-forming one in the Fandorin corpus of Boris Akunin. The results of a comparative analysis of the images of three emperors, with the reign of which Fandorin’s activity chronologically coincides, is presented in the article. The author dwells on the comparison of the images of emperors with the images of tsars in the “Children’s Book for Boys” and the images of revolutionaries, future leaders of Soviet Russia, in the story “Where Should We Go?”. Particular attention is paid to the emphasized inconsistency: the rulers deduced in the texts are by no means regal, their appearance and manners are described in a repulsive manner, and humiliating comparisons are used. The question is raised about the opposition of such an interpretation of the image of the king to an alternative version: a significant absence of the king as a character or a description of a person who is only destined to become a king in the future. The novelty of the research is seen in the fact that the author singles out cyclo-forming motives and their disclosure in texts about Erast Fandorin, attracting not only samples of the detective genre, but also companion texts. The relevance of the study is due to a comprehensive analysis of the vast body of texts and the selection of cross-cutting archetypal images.
Why Did the Canary Die? (Sergei Yesenin about Nikolai Klyuev)
Authors: Kudryashov I. V. , Pyatkin S. N.
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the problem of interpretation of the well-known Yesenin lines about N. A. Klyuev in the poem “In the Caucasus”. In literary criticism, the point of view has been established, according to which the eleventh verse of the poem by S. A. Yesenin contains a well-known “epigrammatic definition” expressing the extremely sharp “negative attitude” of the poet towards his former mentor. The systemic analysis of Yesenin’s poetic definitions of Klyuev, “gentle apostle” (“O muse, my flexible friend...”, 1917) and “Ladoga deacon” (“In the Caucasus”, 1924) in the historical and literary context, made it possible to find their close semantic correlation and identify the lines about Klyuev in the poem “In the Caucasus” as the author’s self-irony, expressed in the form of a comic demotion of his former teacher. It is proved that in the poem “In the Caucasus”, ironically putting himself in the place of a “dead canary”, a poet who categorically does not accept imitation in poetry, not only declares that singing “from the voice of someone else” is destructive for any talent, but also clearly makes it known that he is “not a canary,” imitating Klyuev, that their paths diverged long ago, that the canary in him “died” in his youth; and the self-ironic, harmless lines about his mentor in the poem “In the Caucasus” testify to Yesenin’s creative maturity as a great national poet who has comprehended his significance and place in Russian Parnassus.
The Legacy of German Romanticism in Russian Urban Fantasy
Authors: Safron E. A.
Published: December 2020

The philosophical views of German romantics, as well as images, motives, chronotopes characteristic of German romanticism, embodied in the domestic urban fantasy are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the techniques of the comparative method. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the almost complete absence of works devoted to the study of urban fantasy. It is noted that this fantasy subgenre has not been considered in detail in the context of the continuation of the traditions of romantic German literature. The theoretical basis of the research is presented by the works of M. M. Bakhtin, N. Ya. Berkovsky, V. M. Zhirmunsky, Yu. M. Lotman, S. S. Levochsky, etc. It was revealed that urban fantasy inherits the main images, themes, motives, symbols that dominated in German romanticism: the motive of a double, the image of a doll, an artist, etc. It was established that the authors of urban fantasy not only reproduce the image of a romantic artist-creator, but depict a character-demiurge. It has been proven that urban fantasy deepens and transforms the romantic “night beginning”: the images of the dead and vampires become plot-forming characters in independent series of works. It is concluded that the authors of urban fantasy, like German romantics, activate the readers’ attention to mythology and folklore, creating new fantastic worlds with their help.
Implementation of the Principles of Sustainable Development in the Baikal Region: Historical, Cultural and Educational Aspects
Authors: Aktamov I. G. , Banzarakzaev B. Z. , Dagbaeva N. Zh.
Published: December 2020

The issue of the implementation of certain aspects of the concept of sustainable development as a new civilizational paradigm in the conditions of the Baikal region is considered. The authors consider the experience of implementing the principles of sustainable development in the Baikal region, taking into account the socio-ecological, cultural and educational factors. The relevance of the study lies in the need to develop a new technology that can reduce the anthropogenic impact on the ecosystem of the lake itself and the coastal area. According to the authors, the most effective technology is the implementation of the principles of “education for sustainable development” (ESD). The solution to its problems is revealed through the educational efforts of teachers to preserve the ethnic culture of indigenous peoples, through the development of civic consciousness and patriotism of students, through the development of the intercultural competence of the individual. The novelty of the research is seen in the fact that the team of authors was one of the founders of education for sustainable development in the Republic of Buryatia, the creation of an international network of eco-oriented schools, the implementation of ESD courses at the university, practical environmental protection in the form of various grants and international collaboration for more than 25 years within the framework of a public organization. For the first time the historical periodization of the implementation of the principles of sustainable development in the Baikal region is presented in the article.
Frequently Represented Sense Components in Memes and Demotivators Dedicated to Lockdown
Authors: Latu M. N.
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the study of sense components that are often represented in the content of static polycode texts, in particular, demotivators and memes devoted to the phenomenon of mass lockdown. The aim of the study is to establish the elements of knowledge, which are basic concepts and are used in the construction of messages, understanding the specifics of this mode, broadcasting opinions. The means of their expression in the verbal and non-verbal parts of polycode texts are analyzed. A different degree of their representativeness is established, depending on the frequency of the used linguistic means and non-verbal elements. The statistical data were processed using the AntConc 3.5.8 text corpus analyzer program, using the stop-list of words. Attention is paid to the differences in the actualization of the identified mental constructs in the verbal and non-verbal parts of memes and demotivators. They were systematized in accordance with this criterion. The frequency of the use of verbal and non-verbal means to convey the same semantic component is assessed in a comparative manner. The diversity of linguistic means used by the authors of memes and demotivators of the studied group is characterized.
Różnorodność florystyczna ekstensywnie użytkowanych łąk Beskidu Sądeckiego. Część I
Authors: GRYGIERZEC BEATA , SZEWCZYK WOJCIECH , LUTY LIDIA
Published: December 2020

Celem pracy była ocena różnorodności florystycznej ekstensywnie użytkowanych łąk trwałych Beskidu Sądeckiego. Badania florystyczne prowadzono w latach 2017–2019. W runi wybranych łąk stwierdzono 169 gatunków roślin naczyniowych należących do 110 rodzajów i 33 rodzin botanicznych. Wyróżniono związek Arrhenatherion elatioris, reprezentowany przez zespół Gladiolo-Agrostietum capillaris, z liczbą 128 taksonów, oraz związek Calthion, należący do zespołu Cirsietum rivularis, w którym stwierdzono 74  gatunki. Zespół Gladiolo-Agrostietum capillaris odznaczał się wyższym wskaźnikiem różnorodności florystycznej niż zespół Cirsietum rivularis. Rośliny obu analizowanych zespołów w większości preferowały umiarkowane światło i gleby o odczynie obojętnym. W zespole Cirsietum rivularis wyróżniono najwięcej roślin o preferencjach względem gleb zasobnych i wilgotnych. Natomiast w zespole Gladiolo-Agrostietum capillaris stwierdzono najwięcej taksonów o preferencjach gleb umiarkowanie ubogich oraz świeżych.
Wpływ zmianowania i technologii produkcji na plonowanie wybranych odmian pszenżyta ozimego
Authors: JAŚKIEWICZ BOGUSŁAWA
Published: December 2020

W ostatnich latach pszenżyto coraz częściej uprawiane jest w płodozmianach o dużym udziale zbóż w strukturze zasiewów. Jednym ze sposobów przeciwdziałania w tych warunkach spadkowi wydajności zbóż jest stosowanie technologii zapewniającej roślinom optymalne warunki wzrostu i rozwoju. Celem badań było określenie wpływu integrowanej i intensywnej technologii produkcji na poziom plonowania trzech odmian pszenżyta ozimego w warunkach różnego udziału zbóż w strukturze zasiewów. Badania przeprowadzono w latach 2012/2013, 2014/2015 i 2015/2016 w SD IUNG-PIB w Osinach. Czynnikami badań były odmiany ‘Cerber’, ‘Alekto’ i ‘Fredro’ oraz intensywna i integrowana technologia produkcji. Plonowanie pszenżyta ozimego zależało głównie od przebiegu warunków pogodowych w okresie prowadzenia badań, zmianowania, technologii produkcji oraz odmiany. Mniejsze wysycenie zbożami w zmianowaniu sprzyjało wyższemu plonowaniu pszenżyta. Zastosowanie intensywnej technologii produkcji pszenżyta ozimego przyczyniło się do wzrostu plonu pszenżyta ozimego w porównaniu z plonem uzyskanym po wdrożeniu technologii integrowanej. Odmiana pszenżyta ozimego ‘Alekto’ plonowała na wyższym poziomie w obydwu technologiach produkcji w porównaniu z pozostałymi odmianami. Zmniejszenie wysycenia zmianowania zbożami oraz zastosowanie intensywnej technologii produkcji sprzyjało zwiększeniu obsady kłosów na jednostce powierzchni.
Differences in the structure of pollen in the ‘Senga Sengana’ and ‘Selva’ cultivars of Fragaria × ananasa
Authors: BORKOWSKA IZABELA , DOMACIUK MARCIN , BERNAT MARIA
Published: December 2020

The strawberry belongs to one of the youngest species of arable crops. The study aimed to analyze pollen's structure in the ‘Senga Sengana’ and ‘Selva’ cultivars of Fragaria × ananassa. The strawberry is a dicotyledonous plant from the Rosaceae family. The article presents research carried out on Fragaria × ananassa cv. ‘Senga Sengana’ and ‘Selva’ collected during flowering. Pollen mor-phology was examined using a scanning electron microscope and a traditional optical microscope. The results showed that fresh pollen outnumbered dead pollen, confirming that the ‘Senga Sengana’ culti-var produces larger amounts of fertile pollen. Mature ‘Senga Sengana’ pollen grains are characterized by a specific sculpture of the exine walls. The analysis of Selva pollen grains revealed substantial changes in the structure of the sporoderm during its maturation. It becomes thicker and, as the size of the pollen grain increases, the exine layer becomes more elaborate.
Skład chemiczny i wartość biologiczna jarmużu średniowysokiego w zależności od zróżnicowanego nawożenia mineralnego
Authors: PITURA KAROLINA , JAROSZ ZBIGNIEW
Published: December 2020

Wzrost świadomości człowieka odnośnie do zdrowego żywienia przekłada się na intensyfikację zapotrzebowania na gatunki warzyw o wysokiej wartości odżywczej. Jarmuż (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala) to cenna roślina ze względu na bogaty skład chemiczny i małe wymagania agrotechniczne. W doświadczeniu szklarniowym analizowano wpływ dawki K2SO4 (0,4, 0,8, 1,2, 1,6 g K·dm–3 podłoża) na tle dwóch dawek węglanu wapnia (5 i 15 g CaCO3·dm–3 podłoża) na plonowanie, skład chemiczny oraz wartość biologiczną jarmużu. Najwyższy plon świeżej masy wykazano po zastosowaniu 1,2 g K·dm–3 podłoża, zarówno większa, jak i mniejsza dawka potasu powodowały obniżenie plonu. Zawartość witaminy C w liściach jarmużu wynosiła od 130 do 216 mg·100 g–1 św.m. i zależała od dawki potasu. Zwiększanie dawki potasu powodowało zwiększenie koncentracji białka w roślinach. Stwierdzono istotny wzrost zawartości azotu i potasu w jarmużu wraz ze wzrostem dawki siarczanu potasu.
Reflexões arqueológicas sobre a questão da aprendizagem em Paulo Freire: achados enunciativos
Authors: Carlos Erenildo João , Vicente-Carlos Dafiana do Socorro Soares
Published: December 2020

Este artigo registra uma análise arqueológica do discurso da aprendizagem e de seus usos no dizer pedagógico freireano, baseada nas noções de aprendizagem, de discurso e de enunciado. O texto-fonte foi o livro Professora sim, tia não: cartas a quem ousa ensinar (FREIRE, 1997). A análise encontrou um conjunto de assertivas que informam o enunciado da aprendizagem em Paulo Freire. Três séries enunciativas foram identificadas como constitutivas da tessitura discursiva da aprendizagem em Paulo Freire: o aprender como algo que se realiza naturalmente no cotidiano; o aprender como uma experiência vital de todos os seres vivos; e o aprender como uma questão conexa. Conclui-se que em Paulo Freire a aprendizagem articula a prática educativa e a formação humana como aspectos enunciativamente implicados.
 
Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem; discurso; Paulo Freire.
Reflexões sobre a prática docente o desafio da qualidade no PROEJA
Authors: Prado Helen Wanderley do , Abreu Junior Jupter Martins de
Published: December 2020

O PROEJA é um programa que visa a oferta da educação profissional integrada à educação básica na modalidade EJA, sendo oferecido, principalmente, em instituições federais, que têm o seu histórico marcado pelo discurso da excelência. Inserido neste contexto, este trabalho pretende, por meio de revisão bibliográfica e análise documental, refletir sobre a prática docente e o desafio da qualidade no PROEJA. O referencial teórico abarca autores que se dedicam à modalidade EJA e ao Programa, como Paiva, Machado, Ventura e Moll, entre outros. Constatou-se que há entraves que penetram no processo educativo e dificultam a construção de uma prática educativa emancipatória.
The Application of Mg2TiO4:Mn4+ and NaYF4:Er3+;Yb3+ and Double Convex Structure in Improving Optical Performance of Phosphor-in-Glass Based White Light-Emitting Diodes
Authors: Tran Thinh Cong , Luo Guo-Feng , Nguyen Thi Phuong Loan , Le Van Tho , Nguyen Doan Quoc Anh
Published: December 2020

Improving lighting performance of WLEDs, especially the color quality, has always been a priority in lighting researches. Recently, the conventional remote phosphor configuration is unable to fulfill the needs of the modern lighting market, particularly the high color expression demand has inspired the search for a novel manufacturing procedure. In this study, based on the results from previous studies, the struggles in enhancing lighting performances are pointed out, and a solution, the dual-layer remote phosphor, is proposed from our conducted experiments. Through experiments with NaYF4:Er3+;Yb3+ and Mg2TiO4:Mn4+ phosphors, the dual-layer phosphor is proven to be effective in improving lighting properties such as color rendering index (CRI) and color quality scale (CQS). The research method involves structuring and experimenting with the phosphor configuration of the yellow phosphor YAG:Ce3+ layer with a green NaYF4:Er3+;Yb3+ or a red Mg2TiO4:Mn4+ phosphor layer whose phosphor concentrations are varied. The results show that the red phosphor Mg2TiO4:Mn4+ particles benefit the CRI and CQS because the values of CRI and CQS increase with red phosphor Mg2TiO4:Mn4+ concentration. On the other hand, the green phosphor NaYF4:Er3+;Yb3+ is inferior in improving CRI and CQS but exhibits better luminous flux. Despite being useful in enhancing lighting performance, the phosphor concentration must be kept below a certain level, which will be mentioned in the article, to prevent damages. These results are verified using Mie scattering theory and Lambert-Beer's law and can be utilized in producing WLEDs with high lighting quality. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
Pedagogía crítica hacia la participación de universitarios tras la exposición al conflicto armado en Colombia
Authors: Muñoz Gómez Liliana Paola
Published: December 2020

Este artículo presenta una revisión bibliográca del conicto armado en Colombia, los efectos sobre los jóvenes universitarios y cómo la pedagogía crítica incentiva la participación en los estudiantes. Su objetivo principal es entender, a través de un estudio hermenéutico, qué relación existe entre el conicto y las pedagogías críticas para fomentar espacios de participación académica en estudiantes que han vivido situaciones hostiles en el país. Se concluye que existe causalidad entre el conicto armado y el deterioro de las habilidades sociales en los jóvenes, lo que diculta su grado de participación en la academia. Se arma que con las pedagogías críticas es posible encaminar y fomentar ciertos espacios de recuperación de la participación en el aula.
Migrantes en campamentos: autoconstrucción, aspiraciones de permanencia e integración en Santiago de Chile
Authors: Palma Cristóbal , Pérez Miguel
Published: December 2020

La presencia creciente de migrantes en las ciudades chilenas ha traído consigo el aumento sostenido del número familias extranjeras residiendo en “campamentos” (asentamientos autoconstruidos). De manera similar a las perspectivas clásicas sobre la autoconstrucción, su habitar en campamentos ha sido entendido principalmente como un “problema social”, ya que agudizaría procesos de marginalización y exclusión social. Basado en una investigación etnográfica realizada en el campamento Nueva Esperanza de Colina, en el presente artículo afirmamos que, más que como un problema, los migrantes conciben el campamento y la autoconstrucción de viviendas como una alternativa que les permite responder a tres aspectos de su vida cotidiana: 1) necesidades habitacionales, 2) aspiraciones de permanencia en el país de destino y 3) deseos de imaginar formas distintas de integración urbana y social. Concluimos que un análisis antropológico del habitar migrante en campamentos nos permite explorar la agencia, la capacidad de creación y los reclamos espaciales de estos sujetos.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi pada PT Semen Baturaja Tbk.
Authors: Ningsih Hana Lestari , Perizade Badia , Hanafi Agustina , Widiyanti Marlina
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi karyawan PT Semen Baturaja Tbk. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan tetap PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk tahun 2020 sebanyak 894 karyawan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan pada Division Strategic Planning & Corporate Performance Management, Division Sales, Division Marketing dan Division Logistic yaitu sebanyak 107 karyawan yang didapatkan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan teknik pengolahan data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi karyawan pada PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk, demikian pula kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi karyawan pada PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk. Kepuasan kerja merupakan variabel yang dominan dalam mempengaruhi komitmen organisasi. Kepuasan kerja perlu dioptimalkan terutama dalam hal pemberian gaji karyawan dan kesempatan promosi. Dengan sesuaianya harapan karyawan dan realita di organisasi serta stres kerja yang bisa dikelola dengan baik maka dapat mempengaruhi komitmen organisasi karyawan.
The Effect Of Perceived Ease of Use, Investment Knowledge, And Perceived Risk On Intentions to Purchase of Share in Generation Y
Authors: Setyanta Budi , Kadi Dian Citaningtyas Ari
Published: December 2020

Generation Y investor growth is an attractive phenomenon for research. This study aims to examine the effect of perceived ease of use, investment knowledge, and perceived risk on the intention to buy shares in generation Y in Yogyakarta. The research data collection used convenience sampling technique through online questionnaires. Hypothesis test using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the research model fulfills the goodness of fit requirements. Remote sensing technology and transaction regulations that are simple and easy to understand as well as adequate investment knowledge affect the intention to buy shares in Generation Y. Complete and accurate information and relatively small investment capital results in not significant potential losses faced by Generation Y.
Breast Mass Classification Based on Hybrid Discrete Cosine Transformation–Haar Wavelet Transformation
Authors: Bahaalddin Bestan , Ahmed Hawkar
Published: December 2020

Mammography is the most effective procedure for the early detection of breast cancer. In this paper an efficient a Computer Aided Diagnosis (CADx) system is proposed to discriminate between benign and malignant. The system comprises mainly of three steps: preprocessing of the images, feature extraction, and finally classification and performance analysis. The case sample mammographic images, originating from the mini MIAS (Mammographic Image Analysis Society) database. In the preprocessing phase the ROI is cropped and resized by 128 x 128. at the very beginning of the feature extraction process, we have applied Haar Wavelet Transform (HWT) for five levels and, in each level, Discrete Cosine Transform applied with various selection of coefficients. After that, different types of features are fed into the feature similarity measure City Block for the diagnosis of breast cancer. The images are of two classes benign and malignant classes. Finally, K-Nearest Number is employed here as a classifier. In our proposed system, we found competitive results.
INTELIGENCIA EMOCIONAL Y APEGO EN POBLACIÓN ADULTA: UNA REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Alonso-Arbiol Itziar , Bretaña Ione , Mateos-Pérez Estibaliz , Páez Darío , Torres-Gómez Bárbara , Pascual Aitziber , Conejero Susana , Gallarin Miriam
Published: December 2020

La conceptualización de la inteligencia emocional (IE) y la teoría del apego en personas adultas constituyen dos de los marcos teóricos más relevantes para la comprensión del desarrollo socioemocional de los individuos y se originan de manera casi simultánea en 1990. Como consecuencia de ello, numerosos estudios afloraron para dar cuenta del influjo de las diferencias individuales en las diferentes dimensiones del apego y de la IE en diversas variables de personalidad y salud, y en ámbitos distintos (educativo, clínico, organizacional, etc.). En la presente revisión teórica se han examinado las investigaciones realizadas hasta la fecha que asocian medidas de ambos constructos con el objetivo de constatar su posible relación empírica. Así, se llevó a cabo una búsqueda sistemática en las bases de datos Web of Science, PsycArticles, PsycInfo y Psicodoc para localizar artículos de revistas revisados por pares, escritos en idioma castellano o inglés, que evaluasen de manera empírica la relación existente entre la IE y apego en población adulta. De un total inicial de 420 registros, tras las fases de escaneo y elegibilidad, fueron 25 los artículos analizados en el presente trabajo. En 24 artículos que describen estudios con metodología correlacional se constata la asociación empírica entre IE y apego, siendo esta positiva con respecto a la seguridad en el apego y negativa con las dos dimensiones de inseguridad. Los estudios se llevaron a cabo en 14 países diferentes y con muestras de población general, clínicas y de personas empleadas. Las correlaciones son mayores para la IE percibida que para las capacidades y para algunas dimensiones específicas. Se discuten las limitaciones y futuras líneas de trabajo en el ámbito emocional.
INTELIGENCIA EMOCIONAL: AVANCES TEÓRICOS Y APLICADOS TRAS 30 AÑOS DE RECORRIDO CIENTÍFICO
Authors: Mérida López Sergio , Sánchez Álvarez Nicolás
Published: December 2020

Editorial del monográfico
Promoting Interest in Learning YorÃ¹bÃ¡ Language Using Mobile Game
Authors: Oladimeji Oladosu , Olorunfemi Temitope , Oladimeji Olayanju
Published: December 2020

This paper describes acute areas in which technology plays a role in language and culture revitalization. It was discovered that in order for people to learn a new language, they must express interest in that language. This work presents a new way of arousing the interest of people in learning YorÃ¹bÃ¡ language through the use of mobile game thereby promoting and revitalizing YorÃ¹bÃ¡ language and culture. The mobile application was evaluated using questionnaire to selected participants who have the mobile game developed installed on their phones and explored the application, and then rated based on some criteria such as extensibility, ease of use and user interest in learning YorÃ¹bÃ¡ Language after playing the game. The results showed that 76% of respondents rated the game ease of use as above average, 70% and 90% of the respondents rated the extensibility of the game and interest in learning YorÃ¹bÃ¡ after playing game above average respectively. This technology-based application will serve as an interesting and fun-filled approach of getting people to express interest in learning native indigenous language individually and as a group.
Development of Big Data App for Classification based on Map Reduce of Naive Bayes with or without Web and Mobile Interface by RESTful API Using Hadoop and Spark
Authors: Cholissodin Imam , Seruni Diajeng Sekar , Zulqornain Junda Alfiah , Hanafi Audi Nuermey , Ghofur Afwan , Alexander Mikhael , Hasan Muhammad Ismail
Published: December 2020

Big Data App is a developed framework that we made based on our previous project research and we have uploaded it on github, which is developing lightweight serverless both on Windows and Linux OS with the term of EdUBig as Open Source Hadoop Distribution. In this study, the focus is on solving problems related to difficulties in building a frontend and backend model of a Big Data application which by default only runs scripts through consoles in the terminal. This will be quite a tribulation for the end users when the Big Data application has been released and mass produced to general users (end users) and at the same time how the end users test the performance of the Map Reduce Naive Bayes algorithm used in several datasets. In accordance to these problems, we created the Big Data App framework to make the end users, especially developers, feel easier to build a Big Data application by integrating the frontend using the Web App from Django framework and Mobile App Native, while for the backend, we use Django framework that is able to communicate directly with the script either hadoop batch, streaming processing or spark streaming very easily and also to use the script for pig, hive, web hdfs, sqoop, oozie, etc. the making of which is extremely fast with reliable results. Based on the test results, a very significant result in the ease of data computation processing by the end users and the final results showing the highest classification accuracy of 88.3576% was obtained.Keywords: big data, map reduce of naive bayes, serverless, web and mobile app, restful api, django framework
Hubungan Kenaikan Berat Badan Berdasarkan Body Mass Indeks Dengan Kejadian.Pre.Eklampsia.Pada.Ibu.Hamil. Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas.Jogoloyo Jombang
Authors: Ningrum Nining Mustika
Published: December 2020

Abstrak : Preeklampsi atau yang sering disebut sebagai keracunan dalam kehamilan merupakan kasus yang sering terjadi pada kehamilan dan salah satu pnyebab kematian terbesar di dunia. Kasus Mortaliti pada ibu tersebut disebabkan karena adanya keterlambatan dalam penanganan dan ketidaktahuan ibu terhadap gejala klinis preeklampsia. Gejala dini yang sering terjadi pada kasus preekllampsia adalah kenaikan berat badan yang signifikan dalam waktu yang relative singkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan.peningkatan berat badan.berdasarkan Body Mass Indeks dengan. Preeklampsia di Praktik Mandiri Bidan wilayah kerja Pukesmas Jogoloyo Kabupaten Jombang. Design penelitian ini analitik korelasional dengan metode cross sectional, dengan menggunakan sampel sebagian ibu hamil trimester III yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu 30 responden dengan teknik simple.random.sampling. Variabel : kenaikan berat badan berdasarkan Body Mass Indeks dan kejadian preeclampsia pada ib u hamil. Instrumen penelitian ini checklist, Buku KIA dan dilakukan uji statistic menggunakan “wilcoxon” dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hamper setengah responden yaitu 14 responden (46,7%) memiliki kenaikan berat badan berlebih dan sebagian responden tidak mengalami preeklampsia yaitu sebanyak 22 responden (73,3%). Hasil Uji ρ = 0,01. Diperoleh ρ<α atau 0,01<0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara kenaikan berat badan berdasarkan Body Mass Indeks dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil. Disarankan pada bidan agar memasukkan materi tentang preeklampsia pada saat kelas ibu hamil dan terutama tentang skrining/deteksi dini preeklampsia terhadap setiap ibu hamil.                                                                                                         Kata Kunci : Body Mass Indeks, Pre-eklampsia, Ibu Hamil
Manchas extrínsecas negras em dentes deciduos e permanentes: revisão da literatura
Authors: Carvalho Thaís Amaral , De Oliveira Géssica Kerolayne da Silva , De Medeiros Kathleen Hayden Oliveira , Domingos Pedro Rauel Cândido
Published: December 2020

As manchas extrínsecas pigmentadas negras (MEPN) são caracterizadas como pontos pigmentados, de coloração negra, que ocorrem em diferentes localizações da arcada, comprometendo a estética dentária do paciente. Neste artigo foi investigado as causas, o diagnóstico e o tratamento das MEPN, objetivando contribuir com uma maior compreensão sobre o assunto. Atualmente, com a evolução da estética odontológica, aumentou a procura e melhorou o acesso ao cirurgião dentista para tratar situações como as MEPN. A ocorrência das MEPN é relacionada na literatura a presença de alguns microrganismos, como os Actinomyces sp. e a Prevotella Melaninogenicas, na composição do biofilme oral, assim como a dietas ricas em substâncias utilizadas por esses microrganismos para a produção do pigmento, como o Cálcio e Ferro, principalmente. O diagnóstico da MEPN é realizado clinicamente, sendo o diagnostico laboratorial considerado padrão ouro a cultura microbiana, possibilitando a identificação e o teste de sensibilidade. Associada a ocorrência das manchas está um fator protetivo contra cáries promovido por este biofilme específico. Dentre os tratamentos disponíveis, técnicas abrasivas são as mais utilizadas, mas não resolvem os problemas de reincidivas, comuns aos pacientes afetados, sendo o atual desafio a ser superado por novas metodologias que venham a ser desenvolvidas.
Condutas hemoterápicas da equipe de enfermagem diante de pacientes oncológicos hemotransfundidos
Authors: Carvalho Andriellen Rabelo , Dos Santos Tauane Mirele , Lopes Maria Rosa Santos , Barreto Gecia Raquel Santos , Dias Fernanda Aguiar de Aragão , Jurubeba Poliana Elma Santos , Dos Anjos Taynara Silva , Rocha Paula Caroline Bezerra , Torres Ruth Cristini , De Andrade Ana Fátima Souza Melo
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: Verificar o conhecimento da equipe de Enfermagem sobre hemoterapia e as reações transfusionais. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, explicativa com abordagem quali-quantitativa, realizada em um hemocentro de Sergipe. Para a realização da coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário, aplicado aos enfermeiros, técnicos e aos pacientes oncológicos. Os dados foram distribuídos em frequências absoluta e relativa e expressos em gráficos e tabelas analisados por meio dos programas Statistical Package For the Social Sciences for Windows (SPSS) versão 21 e Microsoft Excel 2010, para a análise qualitativa utilizou-se a técnica de análise de conteúdo. Resultados: Este estudo foi realizado com amostra de 17 profissionais da equipe de enfermagem e 22 pacientes oncológicos, sendo assim os profissionais foram compostos por 9 enfermeiros e 8 técnicos de enfermagem. Foi possível observar que ao serem questionados 18 (75%) pacientes relataram já terem apresentado reação transfusional e 4 (25%) afirmaram que a equipe de enfermagem não orienta sobre o procedimento. Conclusão: Conclui-se que os profissionais entrevistados, demostravam pouca capacitação, principalmente referindo-se as reações transfusionais. Entretanto, são interessados na aquisição de conhecimento para melhorar o atendimento dos pacientes no processo transfusional.
Rationale for increasing the level of fire safety during preparation of tanks for fire repairs
Authors:   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Nazarov V. P. , Stepanenko D-l A. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Stepanenko D-s A. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia
Published: December 2020

Introduction. According to statistics, Russia is the third largest oil producer in the world. The processing, transportation and storage of such a large volume of petroleum products requires maintaining the constant operability of tank farms. However, a significant number of accidents and fires are occurring at these facilities, which significantly undermines production and economic stability. Goals and objectives. The need to keep reservoir parks in working condition poses a problem of increasing the level of fire and explosion safety of fire repairs. This type of work is often impossible without the use of equipment that can serve as an open source of ignition, which can cause an explosion. Methods. To justify the need to achieve a fire and explosion-proof state of working conditions when preparing the tank for repair, methods of analysis and classification of data on fires that occurred at oil production and refining facilities not only in Russia, but also abroad were applied. Results and discussion thereof. The article calls attention to the process of pre-repair preparation as one of the main causes of accidents at oil-related facilities. More than 34,7 % of the explosions are related to fire repairs. There is a need to improve the regulatory framework relating to the preparation of tanks for repair, as well as the use of modern mechanized mobile treatment plants and the use of highly skilled personnel for the organization of work. Conclusions. The development of various industries, agriculture, and electric heating systems encourages increased demand for oil refining products for the successful implementation of their activities. This demand increases both the number of oil production, transportation and refining facilities and the number of jobs and personnel to service those facilities. Therefore, fire safety of oil and gas industry facilities is a current problem. Key words: reservoir park, fire, oil product, pre-repair, cleaning, gas-freeing, firing.
Network-centric approach to prevention and elimination of forest fires based on integration information resources and systems
Authors:   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Barkovsky S. A. , Spiridonov A. V. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Ovsyanik A. I. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Semikov V. L. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Belkin K. A. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Godlevskiy P. P. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Published: December 2020

Introduction. The article analyzes the use of modern information resources and systems in extinguishing wildfires. The approach uses a network-centric system for modern resources and systems integration. Goals and objectives. The purpose of the study is to identify and improve methods and tools for assessing forest fire prevention based on the integration of information resources and systems. Methods. Information-based methods and systems that allow simultaneous analysis of multi-dimensional data using digital maps, simplify the prediction and assessment of the complex effects of forest fires are considered, make it possible to quickly identify the anomalies and take the necessary measures to eliminate them. Results and discussion. Based on the results of the analysis, a generalized structure of the forest fire monitoring system was developed using a network-centric approach. Conclusion. A network-centric monitoring system combines all information resources and systems at all levels and directions. Early monitoring of the current situation, analysis of current operational information about identified thermal points, and modeling of possible scenarios for the development of the situation allows the most effective approach to solving problems of protecting the population and territory from the consequences of forest fires. Combining the advantages of individual modern technologies into a single distributed network-centric system makes it possible to effectively implement the elimination of the consequences of all types of emergencies. Key words: network-centric system, forest fires, forecasting and prevention of emergency situations, information resources and systems.
Experimental estimation of the temperature regime of the model reservoir with a protective wall type "glass in glass" under fire conditions
Authors:   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Rubtsov D. N. , Egorov A. N. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia
Published: December 2020

Introduction. The publication contains a description and results of a series of fire tests of a model of a "glass in a glass" oil product tank, obtained inter alia using the method of contact temperature measurement. The paper presents the formulation of the problem of experimental research, the conditions and methods for their implementation, a description of the instrumental base and the results obtained. The aims and goals. An experimental study is carried out to assess the effect of heat loads of a fire on the body of the protective wall in the event of a fire in the main tank as well as for further use of the obtained empirical dependences of the temperature of the body of the protective wall on the heating time for carrying out the verification procedure of the mathematical model for its adequacy to the investigated physical process. Methodology. Experimental research method, contact method of temperature measurement, observation, analysis, generalization. The results of the study. The paper presents the results of experimental studies on the basis of which empirical dependences were obtained for calculating the change in the temperature values of the protective wall model depending on the time of its heating. Fire tests made it possible to establish the general thermal state of the "main reservoir with oil product – protective wall" system. The contribution of the influence of different speeds of wind flows on the heating of the protective wall of the reservoir is determined. Conclusion. The data obtained in the experiments will be used for the numerical assessment of the stress-strain state of the steel shell of the tank protective wall in case of fire in the main tank, which is necessary for the design of fire-fighting systems for water sprinkling and foam fire extinguishing on the protective wall of the tank of the "glass in glass" type. Key words: protective wall, model, oil product, fire tests, fire, tank, stand, thermocouple, experiment.
Improving the security at the facilities of the airport complex in case of an emergency and carrying out emergency rescue operations
Authors:   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Sednev V. A.
Published: December 2020

Introduction. The most dangerous emergency situation at the airport is an accident with human casualties, that is, a plane crash. It can occur on the territory of the airport, in its vicinity, as a result of take-off or landing of an aircraft. The consequences of aviation emergencies show that when a plane crash occurs in the area of responsibility of the airport, there is a death of passengers in 85 % of cases. At the same time, it is possible to increase the survival rate of people with a timely response to a plane crash. However, if an airport infrastructure facility may be affected in a significant way as a result of an emergency, the work to eliminate the consequences of the initial emergency event is supplemented by work on the new situation that has arisen. At the same time, a characteristic feature of an aviation emergency is a large number of options for the development of the situation and actions. This requires constant adjustment of measures to ensure the safety of the airport complex, the protection of passengers (people) and infrastructure within the airport, as well as the organization of its emergency and fire protection. The purpose of the study is to improve the efficiency of planning, organizing and conducting individual activities and their complex for the protection of people and infrastructure in an emergency situation at the airport, and in general, organizing emergency rescue operations at the airport complex facilities in an emergency. Research methods. To obtain the results, we used general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge, namely, analysis, synthesis, generalization, which were based on the general provisions of systems theory, operations research, and information theory. The results of the study. Proposals for organizing fire-fighting and emergency rescue operations at airport infrastructure facilities, safety requirements for service, fire extinguishing and emergency rescue operations at the airport, and reducing the impact of damaging factors of an emergency situation at the airport are substantiated, as well as an economic assessment of the consequences of safety violations and flight regularity. Conclusion. Taking into account the provisions reviewed will generally improve security management of the airport complex, and additional activities will enable better management of emergency rescue forces and facilities. Key words: airport, danger, emergency, consequences, tasks of emergency rescue units, organization, management.