bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of Monopoly Digestive Media Based on Educational Games as Student Learning Resources on Food Digestive System Concept
Authors: Khastini Rida Oktorida , Rohmah Wineng Siti , Putriana Tiara
Published: January 2023

The use of learning material is crucial to the learning process. Teachers can communicate knowledge more effectively by using the appropriate media. However, many teachers continue to solely employ uninteresting material, which might negatively affect their students' motivation for studying. Therefore, innovative and fun learning resources, such as learning media containing play elements, are needed. The research aims to develop learning media on food material and digestive systems using Borg and Gall research development (RD) method. The research data was obtained from a product assessment questionnaire using a questionnaire. The research results obtained from the media expert test average score and material expert test were 85%, and the results from the student response test average score were 89%, categorized as very feasible to be used as student learning resources.
The Effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Students' Critical Thinking Ability in Class XI Digestive System Concept
Authors: Ratnasari Dwi , Rahmawati Maya , Khaerunnisa Alvi , Kamilah Annisa Fitri
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of the problem-based learning model on students' critical thinking skills in the digestive system concept. The samples in this study were taken using a simple random sampling technique with 28 samples, namely 14 students for the experimental class and 14 other students for the control class. The measured variable is students' critical thinking skills, which are obtained from the pretest-posttest results using the Kolmogorov Smirnov normality test, the One Way Anova homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing for learning outcomes using the Independent Sample T-test. The results of the t-test show a significant influence of the problem-based learning model on students' critical thinking skills, with a significance value of 0.001 0.05. This study concludes that the problem-based learning model has an effect on increasing students' critical thinking skills.
Enhancing Student-centered Learning through Introducing Module for STEM Development and Assessment
Authors: Al-Ansi Abdullah M. , Al-Ansi Ahmed
Published: January 2023

During Covid-19 pandemic, virtual learning has a significant role in conducting learning process in almost all educational institutions around the world. This study introduces new module of e-learning and examines recent known evaluation methods through virtual learning. Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) are the most subjects facing several challenges during virtual learning based on the nature of these courses and using mathematics and related practices. Mixed method of quantitative and qualitative data analysis was adopted to conduct this study. Six expertise in pedagogical Science were chosen for interviews to investigate and develop e-learning module and a sample of 623 students were chosen to evaluate the learning module. This study developed PADA module through conducting online assessment for educators and students in selected universities in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The module has many benefits to conduct successful virtual learning during Covid-19 pandemic and similar issues. More instructions about re-using this module have been represented as part of this study.
Development of Used Cooking Oil Circulation Reactor for Biodiesel Production as Learning Media of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Student
Authors: Hartono Rudi , Denny Yus Rama , Ramdani Sulaeman Deni , Assaat Lusiani Dewi
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to develop and test the feasibility of a waste cooking oil-based biodiesel reactor prototype media used as a learning medium with a circulation system. The method in this research is Research and Development using the Waterfall model. The stages in the waterfall development model are (1) requirements definition including (needs analysis, analysis of used cooking oil characteristics, analysis of renewable energy, hardware requirements), (2) implementation and unit testing, (3) integration and system testing including: (testing the reactor, and testing the appropriateness of the media and materials), (5) operation and maintenance include: (testing the biodiesel reactor to students ). The research subjects were three lecturers as material expert validators and media experts and ten mechanical engineering vocational students as users to test the product's feasibility. The research results are as follows; development of biodiesel reactor media and results of feasibility research by media experts got an average score of 4.48 with the category "very feasible." Assessment by material experts got an average score of 4.5 with the category "very feasible," and ratings from users got an average score of 4.095 with the category " decent."
Determinants of Girls’ Educational Performances in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Subjects across Selected Schools in Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
Authors: Kufi Endalew Fufa
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research was to investigate key determinants of girl’s performances in STEM subjects in selected schools of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Interpretive explication method   was employed in which   interview and focus-group discussion were instruments of data collection. Participants’ interview and focus-group data were carefully collected based on which due transcription was made. In the transcription process, careful selection was made on issues that related to basic research questions. Then, coded categories were formed under each team to analyze the data.  The findings indicated   that, while girls outsmarted boys in almost all natural science and mathematics subjects, there were gaps among female students themselves owing to low economic standards to cover the costs of living and learning, negative peer-pressure, and shortage in schools to scale up intra-group support among female students. In spite of the existence of some outsmarting girls in schools who were able to perform much more than males, there also existed socio-economic determinants which created barriers on average achieving girls’ performances. There were also digital divides among girls from providing and less-providing homes from the point of view of facilities.
Enhancing learning achievement and students’ satisfaction among the first year students of Zhoukou Normal University through problem-based learning
Authors: Xiaofeng Li , Othakanon Lerlak , Saleewong Danucha
Published: January 2023

The purposes of this research were to 1) compare learning achievements on Fundamentals of Information Technology course of the first year students at Zhoukou Normal University, China before and after using problem-based learning, 2) study learning achievements with an expectation of passing with the criteria 70 percent, and 3) study the student’s satisfaction towards problem-based learning organization. The samples were 66 students of the first year from Zhoukou Normal University and network engineering university which selected through cluster random sampling. The research instruments were: 1) the lesson plan 2) PBL pretest and posttest form, and 3) the satisfaction questionnaire. Data were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, and t-test. The findings revealed that: 1) post-learning of students was higher than their pre-learning with statistical significance at the level .05. 2) The learning achievement of students was 89 percent that higher than the standard criteria of 70 percent with statistical significance at the level .05. 3) The students’ satisfaction after learning was at a highest level.
Contemporary Dai folk song in Xishuang Banna by Yuguang: June Spring Warm Look Forward to Lovers
Authors: Ruij Shengchuan
Published: January 2023

The objective of this paper was to study the “June spring warm look forward to lovers,” which was composed by Yuguang in Ga Sa Village, Xishuang Banna, Yunnan Province, China. Field study in 2021, using an anthropological approach to explicate characteristics of Yuguang's contemporary compositions, based on Dai culture and Zhangha cultural symbol. The results of the study were as follows: “Zhangha, a cultural symbol, constitutes the materialized carrier of people's concept of the harmonious special culture of people under the unique context and religious spirit of the Dai people. The structure was similar to the rondo form or ABACADAEFA. The composer has created and stands out  as follows: The traditional melody of “Zhang-ha”, which makes its apperance in the accompaniment timbre, breaks through the single technique, thus generating this modern Dai song. There are two interesting musical characteristics: 1) It vividly depicts the lively and jubilant scene of guests arriving to celebrate the new year in the Dai New Year, with a beautiful, vivid melody and passionate lyrics. That describes the happy and sweet mood of lovers when they get together. 2) The song’s musical structure is a typical multi-periodvariation structure. At the same time, the rhythm of the whole song is distinct, and the melody range changes freely.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw pada Materi Struktur dan Fungsi Tumbuhan
Authors: Handayani Sri
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar IPA siswa SMP melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw pada konsep struktur dan fungsi tumbuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang tercapai dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu 38 orang siswa kelas VIII di salah satu SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Bogor, Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa SMP pada konsep struktur dan fungsi tumbuhan yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa pada tiap siklus. Siklus I hasil belajar siswa mencapai 6,44 dengan 50% siswa yang mencapai KKM dan meningkat pada Siklus II menjadi 8.65 dengan 97% siswa yang mencapai KKM dengan N-gain sebesar 0,38 yang berkategori sedang.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara pada Konsep Things Around Us melalui Model Discovery Learning
Authors: Rimadani Rimadani
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara pada konsep things around us melalui model discovery learning. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan di salah satu SMP negeri di Kabupaten Bogor, Indonesia. Subyek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas VII sebanyak 37 siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap penelitian yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Peran peneliti sebagai tenaga pengajar, dibantu oleh seorang guru bahasa Inggris sebagai kolabolator. Penilaian hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris pada penelitian ini dilihat melalui penilaian tes tertulis berupa post test dan pengamatan pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar bahasa Inggris khususnya nilai post test dari siklus pertama hingga siklus kedua yakni dari 70 naik menjadi 79, nilai nilai tersebut sudah berada diatas nilai kriteria ketuntasan minimum (KKM) yang telah ditetapkan sekolah yaitu 75, demikian juga pengamatan pembelajaran pun naik dari siklus satu 70% hingga siklus 2 menjadi 78%. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan discovery learning pada pembelajaran bahasa Inggris pada konsep things around us dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa SMP.
Integrated Technology for Classroom Management Strategies in a Computer-Assisted Language Learning
Authors: Djami Christian Bernard Nichols
Published: January 2023

This study was carried out to investigate the integrated technology in Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) class support classroom management strategies. The study employed mixed-methods and involved   27 students and a lecturer of a CALL class in an English Language Education Study Program. The data collection instruments were a questionnaire, interview guide, and observation notes. The data analysis was processed using descriptive statistics, particularly for the questionnaire results. Meanwhile qualitative analyses were conducted to process the interview results and observation notes. The results of the study showed that necessary relevant technology was integrated in the CALL class and it could support classroom management strategies by engaging students in learning, delivering materials efficiently, and creating an immersive learning environment using gamification through internet. Using computer to support learning is effective to create an immersive environment and to manage classroom. The use of computer in language learning is able to support classroom management for a lecturer inside or outside the classroom.
Metacognition Profile on Habits of Mind in Biology Learning
Authors: Isfiani Ilma Riksa , Ekanara Bambang
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the level profile of the Thinking about Thinking (Metacognition) category in the habits of mind of high school students in Biology learning. The research method used is descriptive research. The sample selection technique used stratified random sampling technique. The population in this study were all students of class XI and XII at SMAN A, SMAN B, SMAN C, and SMAN D Bandung, as many as 294 students. Data collection used an instrument in the form of a Habits of Mind's Costa and Kallick questionnaire. The results showed that the metacognition profile of class XI students was 67% (299) and class XII students was 69% (307), which means that Thinking about Thinking (Metacognition) of high school students is included in the low category. This shows that high school students in class XI and XII have not fully demonstrated good metacognitive abilities. The results of this study indicate that the metacognition category in habits of mind still needs to be introduced and accustomed to school students, especially in learning biology.
A Comparison of Senior High School Curriculum Between Indonesia and Japan
Authors: Sari Indah Juwita , El Islami R. Ahmad Zaky
Published: January 2023

Indonesia and Japan are two countries that uphold high manners with education from an early age. Indonesia is a large developing countries from Sabang to Merauke, a country with Muslim majorities, and has many tribes and races. On the other side, Japan is one of the countries in Asia which is known for its technological and educational advancements. Japan is a developed country. The aim of this paper is compare the curriculum of the senior high school between Indonesia and Japan. Data collection techniques through internet from the official website of the Ministry of education and culture in Indonesia and Japan and various research reports, journals, and research papers. The data were analyzed critically by looking at the similarities and differences in the curriculum of the two countries and relating them to several influencing factors. There are three component to compare curriculum in senior high school, consist of the curriculum focus in senior high school level, the characteristics of curriculum, and structure curriculum in senior high school level.
Análise arqueológica do discurso simbólico da morte Moïse Kabagambe
Authors: Pugliesi Eduardo Jorges
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho é fruto de reflexões no campo de pesquisa dos Estudos Culturais em Educação através das contribuições epistemológicas que Michel Foucault nos legou com a Arqueologia (2015). Essa abordagem visa analisar os enunciados que se constituem como o ser do discurso. As imagens visuais em sua multidimensão tem por idiossincrasia o poder tanto de espalhamento quanto de construir regimes de verdades. E, é partir de um fragmento imagético que irei operar analiticamente os significantes visuais desse trágico acontecimento – o assassinato do jovem congolês Moïse Kabagambe, em janeiro do presente ano. As imagens em movimento (os vídeos) e as estáticas (as fotos) capturaram aquele momento de horror, registrando no tempo e no espaço – a barbárie! Um ato inumano impetrado sobre esse jovem negro, que logo provoca uma reminiscência histórica do Brasil Colônia quando os escravos eram amarrados e submetidos a castigos corporais severos – chegando em muitos casos até a morte – como foi o caso do jovem Moïse. Com base nesse acontecimento, por meio dos significantes visuais capturados (móvel e estático) irei proceder uma análise arqueológica do discurso visual simbólico do assassinato Moïse Kabagambe descrevendo as séries enunciativas que são compostas pela ordem do discurso do racismo estrutural que está arraigado na sociedade brasileira e que por meio dele os comportamentos individuais são regulados.
Success and use of Stem Cells in Bone Regeneration of the Oral Cavity Systematic Review
Authors: Lillo E Ricardo
Published: January 2023

Tissue engineering using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is a recent therapy modality that has multiple advantages. One of them is the ability to accelerate hard and soft tissue repair processes thanks to, in part, its proliferative and regenerative capacities, improving morbidity postoperative of the patients. Therefore, the main objective of this review system is to be able to identify the current uses of MSCs in regenerative therapies bones of the oral cavity. In recent years, various articles have been published in where we talk about the advances that have been made in regenerative treatments. The regeneration of lost oral tissues is the objective of research in MSCs. For this reason, it is important that the main characteristics of therapies with MSCs are understood by clinicians so that they can be used in the future. Objective: To describe the success and use of MSCs for bone regeneration of the oral cavity. Material and method: A search in the PUBMED, STEM CELLS databases JOURNAL and MICROSOFT ACADEMIC was made to include clinical studies (randomized and controlled), case controls or series of cases that describe the use of human mesenchymal cells (MSC’s) for bone regeneration surgeries in the oral cavity, specifically. Results: 147 articles were found, after reading the title and abstracts 107 articles were selected, 99 were eliminated after evaluating inclusion criteria and exclusion, 8 articles were selected to carry out a complete reading of the text. The selected articles are: 2 randomized clinical cases, 3 cases nonrandomized controlled trials and 3 case series reports. the site for obtaining MSCs that used the most corresponds to the bone marrow. with the results of the articles included in this study, it is observed that the mesenchymal cells intraoral would have the capacity to carry out new formation of bone tissue. Conclusion: It is necessary to specify a storage and transport protocol for the MSCs. Studies using MSCs extracted from other donor sites are lacking. intraoral. Good results were found in tissue regenerative treatments bone tissue incorporating cellular technology into its procedures.
Macchine per leggere: promuovere la lettura con il distant reading
Authors: Ciotti Fabio , Baldi Alberto
Published: January 2023

Questo articolo presenta il progetto Macchine per leggere, nato dalla collaborazione tra il Dipartimento di Studi letterari, filosofici e di storia dell’arte dell’Università di Roma “Tor Vergata” e il Centro per il Libro e la Lettura del MiC. Scopo del progetto è la realizzazione di un ambiente digitale (desktop e mobile) che introduca gli studenti della scuola secondaria di secondo grado alla conoscenza e all’utilizzo delle tecniche di analisi computazionale dei testi, qui proposte come spunto per accostarsi alla lettura dei classici della letteratura italiana (tra gli altri che saranno resi disponibili sul sito, Il piacere, I Malavoglia, Il fu Mattia Pascal…). L’approccio del distant reading e gli strumenti informatici per l’analisi e la rappresentazione dei corpora e per il text mining (word cloud, indici di frequenza di termini e sintagmi, topic modeling, sentiment e network analysis), uniti ad altre risorse come la geolocalizzazione su mappe digitali dei luoghi letterari, saranno presentati sia come metodo per simulare in ambiente virtuale reading strategies, che come modelli per integrare le prassi ermeneutiche tradizionali – close reading. In una sezione del sito dedicata, gli algoritmi di cui si darà dimostrazione saranno a disposizione degli studenti in forma di web app, così che possano sperimentare in autonomia e su altri testi in loro possesso l’approccio distant proposto nell’ambito del progetto.
DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF ALLENS TEST FOR ULNAR COLLATERAL FLOW IN RADIAL ARTERY HARVESTING IN CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRATING
Authors: AAMIR M , INAM T , IQBAL H , KHALID W
Published: January 2023

To treat coronary artery disease, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is done worldwide (CAD). Before harvesting the radial artery for cardiac bypass surgery, Allen's test is frequently used to evaluate the hand's ulnar collateral blood supply. Using Doppler Ultrasonography as a gold standard, this study was created to evaluate the diagnostic precision of Allen's test for the ulnar collateral flow of the donor limb before radial arteryharvesting. This cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2015 to September 2017 at the Jinnah Hospital in Lahore's Cardiac Surgery department. The consecutive sampling/non-probability method was employed. A signed consent form was obtained, and specific demographic data (name, age, and gender) was gathered. SPSS version 21 was used to enter and analyze all of the data. The patients in our study had a mean age of 50.91±9.13 years. The ratio of men to women was 1.3:1. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy of Allen’s test was 77.05%, 81.36%, 81.03%, 77.42% & 79.17% taking Doppler test as gold standard. Allen's test, which uses Doppler ultrasonography as the gold standard, is a reliable and valid screening test for the ulnar collateral flow of the donor limb before radial artery harvesting, according to the findings of our study.
ADSORPTION OF ACETONE, BUTANOL, AND ETHANOL IN ACTIVATED CARBON AIMING THE SEPARATION OF ORGANICS FROM DILUTED AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
Authors: Nogueira B. G. , Gonçalves B. J. A. , Cren E. C. , Figueiredo K. C. S.
Published: January 2023

Adsorption is a process that has been showing promising results in the recovery of butanol, acetone, and ethanol compounds from the fermentation broth in ABE route, in which butanol is produced by biomass instead of oxo process. In this work, different sources of activated carbon were investigated as adsorbents in diluted aqueous solution of butanol, ethanol, and acetone. The adsorbents were characterized based on particle size distribution. Adsorption tests were conducted in a batch system. Kinetic data indicated a fast adsorption process. The equilibrium data for butanol and acetone were better described by Freundlich isotherm, indicating a reversible process, with weak adsorbate-adsorbent interactions.
STEAM INJECTION NUMERICAL ANALYSES IN HEAVY OIL RESERVOIRS
Authors: Araújo E. A. , Batista L. C. , Araújo E. A. , Silva D. N. N. , Lucas C. R. S. , Aum P. T. P.
Published: January 2023

Thermal recovery methods aim to reduce oil viscosity, thus, increasing its mobility and enhancing its recovery. Reservoir numerical simulation is a powerful tool for predicting reservoir production performance under different operational parameters. One critical point is understanding the relationship between flow rate and recovery factor. This study aims to analyze steam injection into the porous medium in heavy oil reservoirs by numerical simulation using a commercial multiphase flow simulator to simulate the continuous steam injection process. The homogeneous reservoir was built with 14,375 cells. The fluid model has characteristics of onshore Northeastern Brazilian fields. Simulations were performed over a period of 16 years, and results indicate that the steam injection promotes oil production anticipation but reaches a limit as the flow rate increases. The results presented can contribute to improve the understanding of the effects of flow rate in a heavy oil reservoir.
Utilisation of High-Impact Educational Practises (HIPS) to Engage Undergraduates: A Preliminary Case Study
Authors: Rajanthran Subashini K. , Wider Walton , Wong Ling Shing , Chan Choon Kit , Maidin Siti Sarah
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this preliminary study is, firstly, to identify the most preferred high-impact educational practises (HIPs) among undergraduates and, secondly, to recommend best practises and strategies for implementing HIPs in higher education. This study included 61 undergraduates from a variety of degree programmes that implemented HIPs in one general studies course. Descriptive statistics and frequency were used to analyse the data. The findings revealed that the most popular HIP among undergraduates is service/community-based learning (SBL), and the least preferred HIP among undergraduates is Intensive Academic Writing (IAW). This study's findings are critical for preliminary understanding of the importance of learning styles in order to be effective and sensitive in teaching and learning, to have flexible and diverse instructional planning, and to diversify teaching methods. This was a preliminary case study that emphasised the significance of HIPs in the higher education curriculum and their implementation for a positive academic learning experience among undergraduates.
A Study of the Issues and Proposed Solutions for the Operation of the Gyeonggi-Do Career Center: Focusing on the Ordinances
Authors: Yong-Ki Kim
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify the heads of the Gyeonggi Career Experience Support Center's perceptions of the operation of the center and to suggest policy directions for qualitative growth and performance enhancement of the center. A total of 10 participants, including 2 Gyeonggi scholars in charge of career pathways and 8 leaders of the Gyeonggi career experience support center, participated in the first Delphi test and the second and third in-depth interviews. As a result of the first Delphi survey, in-depth interviews were conducted by nomadizing them into an organization, work, qualification, training, and others. First, the organization cited the stability of status, the size of the organization of qualified employees, and the standardized center assessment index as a result of the in-depth interview. Second, the division of tasks based on significance and the usage of the Base Center were discussed since it is difficult to complete all of the tasks specified in the ordinance. Third, qualification and training refer to the expansion of qualifications and periodic training of center members. Fourth, others referred to the revision of ordinances, consulting, and establishment of a career education center. In conclusion, it was first suggested to ensure the homogeneity of the organizational structure and human resources throughout 31 career experience support centers in Gyeonggi-do. Second, it was advised that the center employees broaden their credentials and offer training to develop their skills in order to obtain expertise in accordance with the expansion of the center's activity. Lastly, a proposal was made to construct the Gyeonggi Jinro Education Center as the control tower for the administrative and financial support of 31 centers in Gyeonggi-do.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sari Anisa Kantata , Hardiyanti Widhian
Published: January 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memaksa pemerintah untuk melakukan kebijakan penguncian wilayah dan pembatasan sosial secara masif. Hal tersebut berdampak pada kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang bergerak pada sektor transportasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi kinerja keuangan sebelum dan sesudah pandemi covid-19 pada perusahaan yang bergerak di sektor transportasi. Kinerja keuangan diukur dengan menggunakan beberapa rasio, yaitu rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio profitabilitas dan rasio pasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitaitf deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehinggan diperoleh 24 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada rasio likuiditas dan rasio profitabilitas terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan di antara periode sebelum dan periode sesudah kasus covid-19 terjadi di Indonesia. Sedangkan, pada rasio solvabilitas dan rasio pasar, tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan di antara kedua periode tersebut.
Analisis Kesiapan Mahasiswa pada Transisi pembelajaran Daring Menuju Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Pasca Covid-19
Authors: Firdaus Lutfiyah , Sari Dwi Ratna , Kartini Kartini
Published: January 2023

Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Sumber data diperoleh dengan mewawancarai tiga mahasiswa IAIN Kendari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapan mahasiswa pada masa peralihan dari pembelajaran daring ke pembelajaran di kelas pasca Covid-19. Kesiapan belajar mahasiswa sangat diperlukan dalam setiap proses pembelajaran di kelas untuk memudahkan mahasiswa dalam mengikuti perkuliahan dan memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh dosennya. Perubahan sistem pembelajaran yang signifikan akibat Covid-19 memaksa siswa untuk beradaptasi dengan pembelajaran daring. Menurunnya jumlah korban Covid-19 mengharuskan pejabat lembaga mengambil kebijakan baru dengan menggelar rapat kelas terbatas. Proses peralihan dari pembelajaran online ke pembelajaran kelas ini mempengaruhi kesiapan belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah sebagai berikut: pertama, kesiapan fisik seperti tidur tepat waktu, berolahraga dan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi. Kedua, kesiapan mental dan psikologis. Semangat belajar yang tinggi dengan cara berdiskusi dan bertegur sapa dengan teman membawa kesiapan belajar yang tinggi. Ketiga, kesiapan emosional. Keterbatasan pemahaman melalui pembelajaran online karena kendala sinyal mempengaruhi emosi siswa. Dengan pemberitahuan belajar yang terbatas siswa memiliki kesiapan yang besar. Keempat, Pengetahuan Butuh Kesiapan. Siswa aktif mendalami materi dengan membaca artikel melalui berbagai browser.
Implikasi pelatihan Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Enrekang
Authors: S Putriyani , Suparman Suparman , Busa Yunus
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui manfaat pelatihan pendidikan agama Islam pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Enrekang dan Untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang dapat mendukung dan menghambat pelatihan pendidikan agama Islam pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Enrekang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriftif kualitatif. Peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan analisa data meliputi reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manfaat pendidikan agama islam pada anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah luar biasa negeri enrekang sangat berpengaruh positif terhadap anak karena dapat menambah pengetahuan tentang ilmu agama dan dapat merubah tingkah laku anak menjadi lebih baik dan dapat menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan faktor-faktor pendukung dalam pelaksanaan pelatihan pedidikan agam islam yaitu dukungan orang tua siswa, guru selalu mengajar dengan sabar dan telaten, didukung oleh komite sekolah. Faktor penghambat yaitu Tingkat kesadaran masyarakat umum dan keluarga penyandang kelainan khusus tentang arti pentingnya pendidikan bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus yang relatif kurang, Mengadakan pelatihan ketrampilan dan pengembangan bakat minat, Masih terbatas sarana dan prasarananya.
Knowledge and practice of self - care among patients with post - operative of the lower third molar at The Air defense - Air force academy and related factors
Authors: Nguyen Thi Thu Thuy , Nguyen Phu Thang , Vu Van Dau , Do Minh Sinh
Published: January 2023

Objective: Describe the knowledge and practice of self-care among patients with post-operative of the lower third molar at the Air Defense – Air Force Academy and related factors.
Participants and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study on 99 patients with post-operative of the lower third molar treated as outpatients at Dental Center 225, Air Defense – Air Force Academy from December 2021 to June 2022.
Results: The percentage of patients with post-operative of the lower third molar accounted 80.8%, and 66.7% for self-care knowledge and practice.. The study initially identified the related factors of female patients with a history of first surgery had better knowledge. The patients with high education and good social support had better self-care practice. Patients with self-care knowledge achieved self-care practice 6.5 times higher than those with low self-care knowledge.
Conclusion: The patient had good knowledge of self-care for post-operative of the lower third molar of lower jaw. The patients had the right knowledge and the practice had good treatment results. Thereby contributing to improving the patient’s attitude and behavior in the implementation of self-care for post-operative of the lower third molar.
A study on problematic Internet use associated with social anxiety among medical students.
Authors: Shaik Ayesha , Tondehal Nikhil , Lavudya Versi
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Problematic Internet use is also called Internet addiction disorder, people who use the Internet for more than the required period. According to Young and Griffiths, there are subtypes of Internet addiction like excessive gaming-gambling, cyber sex, and social networking. Internet addiction can also exacerbate users' anxiety, loneliness, and other chemical addiction. This study explores Internet addiction and social anxiety among medical students.
Materials & Methods: This is a cross-sectional study done at a Medical College in Hyderabad, India. 100 MBBS students in the first and second years of age 18-24 who gave consent were taken as subjects. A brief introduction of the study and tools were given, and data was obtained via google forms. Tools used were semi-structured intake proforma, internet addiction test, and Liebowitz social anxiety scale. Statistical methods used were Mean, SD, Chi-square, and ANOVA tests.
Result: 100 MBBS students were included with a mean age of 18.88 years. 37% of average users of the Internet had complete control, 36% over users with frequent problems, and 5% internet addicts with severe problems according to young's internet addiction scale.11% have moderate social anxiety, 38% have marked social anxiety, 12% have severe social anxiety, and 10% have very severe social anxiety. High positive spearman's correlation between internet use and social anxiety (r=0.342, P<0.0001) was found.
Conclusion: By studying the association between internet usage and its effects on human behavior, we can formulate interventions like detecting early warning signs of underlying psychopathology at the earliest, if any, setting boundaries, and providing psychiatric counseling if required.
INCIDENTALLY IDENTIFIED JAK2 MUTATION -POST TRAUMATIC SPLENECTOMY
Authors: MURTHY T , TUMMALA VENKATA , LOKESH BOLLAMREDDY , MEGHANA SORNAPUDI , NAYAK SAMIR
Published: January 2023

Reactive thrombocytosis post splenectomy is usually self-limiting. Hence in patients with raising platelet count after splenectomy detailed evaluation may be required to rule out other causes of thrombocytosis. Extreme thrombocytosis(>10 lakhs/cmm) leading to thrombotic or hemorrhagic complications can be multifactorial i.e., Infection, iron deficiency, Myeloproliferative disorders - CML, Polycythemia vera, essential thrombocytosis. Timely treatment of patients with thrombocytosis can prevent the development of life-threatening complications like splenic, mesenteric, and portal vein(PST-SMPv) has an incidence of 8%-10%, splenic size and myeloproliferative disorders are the main risk factors. Here we index an unusual case of reactive thrombocytosis post-traumatic splenectomy in which extreme thrombocytosis had to be controlled with systemic anticoagulation
SỬ DỤNG TIẾP CẬN DẠY HỌC THEO BỐI CẢNH NHẰM THÚC ĐẨY NĂNG LỰC GIẢI QUYẾT VẤN ĐỀ VỀ PHƯƠNG TRÌNH CHO HỌC SINH LỚP 10
Authors: Phương Hồ Thị Minh , An Nguyễn Tân
Published: January 2023

Có nhiều biện pháp để nâng cao năng lực giải quyết vấn đề (GQVĐ) cho học sinh (HS), trong đó dạy học theo bối cảnh là một biện pháp quan trọng và hiệu quả. Bài báo này đã đề xuất một số cách thiết kế vấn đề thực tế (VĐTT) và kết hợp VĐTT được thiết kế với dạy học theo bối cảnh về chủ đề “Phương trình” nhằm nâng cao năng lực GQVĐ cho HS lớp 10. Kết quả nghiên cứu thu được từ dữ liệu định tính và dữ liệu định lượng của quá trình thực nghiệm dạy học cho thấy HS hiểu tốt cách thức GQVĐ, năng lực giải quyết các VĐTT ở bài kiểm tra đầu ra (posttest) đạt tỉ lệ cao hơn so với kết quả của bài kiểm tra đầu vào (pretest). Các tiết học luôn sinh động, HS tự tin hơn, sáng tạo hơn và tỏ ra thích thú với các nhiệm vụ được giao khi tiết học áp dụng các giai đoạn dạy học theo bối cảnh.
NHẬN DẠNG ĐỘ HỨNG THÚ CỦA NGƯỜI HỌC THỜI GIAN THỰC SỬ DỤNG HỌC SÂU
Authors: Vũ Lê Hồng Thúy
Published: January 2023

Giáo viên dựa vào mức độ hứng thú của người học sẽ biết được các hoạt động trong tiết dạy là thu hút hay nhàm chán, qua đó có những điều chỉnh phù hợp để chất lượng giảng dạy ngày càng tốt hơn. Trong giảng dạy trực tuyến, giáo viên và người học tương tác qua màn hình máy tính. Do đó, để đánh giá mức độ hứng thú của người học thì chủ yếu dựa vào cảm xúc trên khuôn mặt. Ngày nay, nhờ vào học sâu (deep learning), việc nhận dạng cảm xúc trên khuôn mặt người đã có những kết quả khả quan và giữ một vị trí quan trọng trong lĩnh vực thị giác máy tính và trí tuệ nhân tạo. Nghiên cứu đề xuất một mô hình học sâu phát hiện các cảm xúc khuôn mặt trên dữ liệu video thời gian thực để từ đó hỗ trợ nhận dạng độ hứng thú của người học thời gian thực. Việc huấn luyện dựa trên bộ dữ liệu thu thập riêng là “HSTVK-EMO”.
Beyazlatıcı Ağız Gargaralarının Farklı Yüzey İşlemi Uygulanmış Hibrit Seramik Materyalin Yüzey Pürüzlülüğüne Etkisi
Authors: ÖZARSLAN Merve , BİLGİLİ CAN Dilber
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, üç farklı yüzey işlemi uygulanmış hibrit seramik materyalin yüzey pürüzlülüğüne farklı içerikteki üç beyazlatıcı gargaranın etkisini değerlendirmektir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Hibrit seramik bloklardan (Vita Enamic-VE) 7x5x1 mm boyutlarında örnekler hazırlandı. Numunelerin yüzeyleri silisyum karbür kağıtlar ile standardize edildi. Örnekler rastgele 3 gruba ayrıldı (n=24). Grup C: ekstra işlem yapılmadı, Grup L: VE teknik kit ve Grup G: glaze uygulandı. Örneklerin başlangıç yüzey pürüzlülük değerleri (Ra) profilometre ile ölçülüp kaydedildi. Tüm gruplar farklı içerikteki gargaralarda (hidrojen peroksit, hidrojen peroksit içermeyen ve aktif karbon içeren) bekletilmek üzere 3 alt gruba ayrıldı (n=8). 24 saat solüsyonda bekletilmesini takiben örneklerin Ra değerleri tekrar ölçüldü. Örneklerin başlangıç yüzey pürüzlülük değerleri Kruskal Wallis Testi ile incelendi. 24 saat bekletme sonrası son ölçüm değerlerinin karşılaştırılmasında İki Yönlü Varyans Analizi kullanıldı ve çoklu karşılaştırmalar Tukey HSD Testi ile yapıldı (p
Bearing Witness
Authors: Shattuck Pierce Ellen
Published: January 2023

Linoleum is a sketchbook for me, a meditative place. Making a linocut allows me to slowly carve lines that are very certain in this uncertain time. Since March 16th 2020, I have created imagery related to the Covid pandemic, resulting in the Covid Chronicles, a series of sixteen relief carvings. The carvings each measure 46 x 61 cm and chronicle my experience of the Covid19 pandemic in Boston, Massachusetts and its wider impact in the United States.

As a mother and a public school art teacher I have had a window through which to view the pandemic’s effect on families’ lives. With the pivot to online teaching, I zoomed into two hundred and thirty homes to teach art to kindergarteners through fifth graders. Making the linocuts gave me some sense of agency. By recording the pain, anxiety and grief I witnessed, I aimed to escape despair and make sense of the chaos.

Nearing what we are starting to hope will be the end of the pandemic, the series serves as a remembrance and a validation of our shared experience. Additionally, it can be read as a cautionary tale of what we hope not to repeat when the United States faces its next pandemic.
Moonlight
Authors: Klein Susanne , Goodman Ben
Published: January 2023

The moon is the biggest object in the night sky. Its light has always fascinated. That special quality of light invites all kinds of superstition, from the healing power of the waning moon to good luck during full moon, from disabled children to pots of gold. Sometimes the moon appears blue, white, yellow or red. In the middle of the night, its light turns everything silver. How can we make an analogue print on paper and capture this ever- changing companion of our lives? How can we show the fickle quality of moonlight? In this paper we explain why the moon has so many colours but is mostly seen as silver to the human eye and we chart the progress of our attempts to translate this special optical feature into print by exploring different ink formulations, and their influence on the optical appearance of a wood engraving of the moon.
HUBUNGAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGGI FUNDUS UTERI PADA IBU NIFAS
Authors: Amelia Nur Hidayanti
Published: January 2023

Oxytocin massage is a spinal massage in which the 5-6th nerves reach the scapula to speed up the work of the parasympathetic nerves to the back of the brain so that oxytocin comes out. The pituitary gland secretes the hormone oxytocin so that it strengthens uterine contractions, blood vessel pressure and can increase the speed of uterine involution. This process can reduce bleeding and increase the speed of uterine involution. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between oxytocin massage and a decrease in Uterine Fundal Height in postpartum women in Sukoharjo Village, Pati District, Pati Regency. Research method using cross sectional. The type of research used is an analytic survey. The research population is postpartum mothers. The sampling technique used was Stratified Random Sampling of 31 respondents. Observation results showed that there was a relationship between oxytocin massage and a decrease in Uterine Fundal Height in postpartum women in Sukoharjo Village, Pati District, Pati Regency with a p value of 0.001 <0.05. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between oxytocin massage and a decrease in Uterine Fundal Height in Sukoharjo Village, Pati District, Pati Regency.
GAMBARAN DERAJAT NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III
Authors: Ella Khairunnisa  , Eka Riana  , Dwi Khalisa Putri  , Sella Ridha Agfiani
Published: January 2023

Pregnancy brings physical and psychological changes which can cause discomfort, especially in the third trimester, such as frequent urination, breathing problems, back pain, difficulty defecating, difficulty sleeping, dyspnea, discomfort in the perineum, leg muscle cramps, varicose veins, edema in the legs, fatigue, mood changes, and anxiety. The problem of back pain during pregnancy often occurs, especially in the 3rd trimester. Low back pain during pregnancy has an impact on the psychological, social life, and quality of life of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the characteristics and degree of back pain in third trimester pregnant women. This research is a descriptive research and has been done on the 07 February -18 February 2022at the Kenanga Poskesdes, Pal IX Village, Sub-district Sungai Kakap, District Kubu Raya. The sampling technique used non probability sampling, with sample is 15 pregnant women at third trimester. Measuring the degree of pain used the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R) questionnaire. The results of the study found that 74% were mothers aged 20-35 years, 67% had basic education, working mothers (87%), and multigravida (67%) The most common complaint experienced was moderate degree back pain with a total of 60% of respondents, this is what causes pregnant women to tire easily and requires treatment for this pain in the form of light exercise movements such as pregnancy exercise.
Recommendations for bureaucracy services in the new normal time
Authors: Azis Rifky , Husna Nurul
Published: January 2023

The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia has changed various dimensions of human life, including government bureaucratic services whose main task is to provide public services. This type of research uses a literature study whose data sources come from secondary data sources such as books, articles and journals. The results of the analysis show that bureaucratic management in the New Normal period faces 2 (two) challenges that must be solved, namely: The internal dimension of how to ensure that the apparatus can carry out their obligations in accordance with their respective duties and functions supported by clear outputs. The external dimension is how the bureaucracy is able to provide public services to the community with limited conditions that require the provision of public services to be based on health protocols. This condition is an opportunity for the bureaucracy to be able to formulate Work Form Anywhere (WFA) policies to carry out the given work based on optimal output.
The effectiveness of blended learning scientific writing training in the condition of multitasking participants
Authors: Sevrien Erwina Arumbayati  , Suwandana Endan , Lestariningsih Eni
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine a learning phenomenon that emerged during the hectic distance learning method (online), namely the multitasking phenomenon carried out by trainees. This research is interesting because currently multitasking is an obstacle as well as a challenge faced by every online training participant. The question to be answered is whether the training are effective, when participants are doing multitasking. This research was conducted on participants of the Scientific Writing Training (KTI) at the Central Statistics Agency's Education and Training Center in 2021 and 2022. The method used in this study was descriptive quantitative analysis. The results of this study show that the participation of the trainees as indicated by their virtual attendance and their focus/concentration is disrupted by the large number of workloads (multitasking). However, the participants' multitasking conditions did not affect the effectiveness of the training as indicated by the increase in the post-test scores from the pre-test scores and the completion of the paper manuscript assignment. Nevertheless, the training organizers and the leaders of the trainees still need to consider this fact to take actions to reduce multitasking tension so as to increase the level of attendance and focus/concentration of the trainees.