bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Media Promosi Dengan Canva Menuju UMKM Naik Kelas Pada UMKM Pasar Kemis Tangerang
Authors: Sundari Jenie , Sobari Irwan Agus , Yunita Yunita , Akbar Fajar
Published: April 2024

Komunitas UMKM Gelam Jaya didirikan pada tanggal 1 Desember 2020.. Sejak tahun 2020 Komunitas UMKM Gelam Jaya membawahi sekitar 300 UMKM disektar kelurahan Gelam Jaya Pasar Kemis Tangerang. Desain grafis adalah alat untuk menyampaikan informasi melalui bahasa komunikasi visual mengandung aturan estetika yang membutuhkan imajinasi dan kreativitas. Desain grafis menggunakan gambar sebagai media untuk menyampaikan pesan. Informasi yang disampaikannya diimplementasikan seefisien mungkin. Saat ini sudah banyak  aplikasi desain  berbayar maupun gratis dengan berbagai fitur menarik termasuk aplikasi Canva. Canva sebagai software desain yang menawarkan banyak fitur menarik, Canva sangat membantu para penggunanya untuk membuat logo, poster, desain kemasan dan mempromosikan suatu produk. Para mitra UMKM dapat belajar mengembangkan kreativitas desain mereka untuk membantu promosi maupun penjualan produk UMKM di sekitar wilayah kelurahan Gelam Jaya maupun di seluruh Indonesia. Dengan pelatihan canva diharapkan dapat mengembangkan kreativitas pelaku UMKM untuk membantu dan mengembangkan kualitas UMKM.
 
The Gelam Jaya MSME Community was founded on December 1, 2020. Since 2020 the Gelam Jaya UMKM Community has overseen around 300 UMKM in the Gelam Jaya sub-district of Pasar Kemis Tangerang. Graphic design is a tool for conveying information through visual communication language containing aesthetic rules that require imagination and creativity. Graphic design uses images as a medium to convey messages. The information it conveys is implemented as efficiently as possible. Currently, there are many paid and free design applications with various interesting features, including the Canva application. Canva is a design software that offers many interesting features. Canva helps its users create logos, posters, packaging designs and promote products. UMKM partners can learn to develop their design creativity to help promote and sell UMKM products around the Gelam Jaya sub-district area and throughout Indonesia. With Canva training, it is hoped that they can develop the creativity of MSME players to help and develop the quality of MSMEs, as well as being able to support them in creating logo designs, product packaging or other things, so that the knowledge they learn can be useful especially for MSMEs, and generally for the surrounding community.
LEXICAL REPETITION AS A TEXTUAL ELEMENT AND MEANS OF EXPRESSION IN A WORK OF FICTION (RUMAAN ALAMʼS LEAVE THE WORLD BEHIND)
Authors: Bezrukov Andrii , Bohovyk Oksana
Published: April 2024

The re-actualisation of the stylistic device of repetition as an element of textuality and means of expression in a work of fiction, which is manifested in its power to impact readers, their linguistic consciousness, emotional evaluation and culture of perception in a specific manner, meets the research purpose. The article focuses primarily on lexical repetition which is a means of rhythmising words, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, etc. Rumaan Alamʼs most recent novel Leave the World Behind (2020) which has been selected for analysis is full of repetitions to give expression to the text. This is explicated through the stylistic functions of repetition which actively participate in creating literary images and semantic compatibility, ensuring narrative integrity and lexical coherence. The research methodology is primarily based on a combination of the methods of hermeneutic, linguistic and stylistic, and semantic analysis. In the article, lexical repetition is proposed to be a structural means of representation and embodiment of the concept of intensification and actualisation. Since the compositional organisation of the novel is found to be linked to its semantic structure, repetition as a textual element accentuates certain paragraph features across the book, making them semantically consistent, thus forming the semantic structure of the novel. Lexical repetition serves as a crucial element of an author’s writing style contributing to the representation of authorial intent.
Nomination of cyber security terms in modern Ukrainian literary language
Authors: Nikolich Ihor
Published: April 2024

The article analyzes the main types of nominations of modern Ukrainian cyber security terminology. The non-uniformity of cyber security terminology determined the relevance of our research. The research material was the texts of legislative acts, textbooks, articles, monographs, dictionaries and other sources of factual material in the field of cyber security. An onomasiological approach (from content to form) is adopted for the linguistic analysis of terminological material for the reason that it makes it possible to use existing or necessary ways and means of expressing a certain scientific concept in language. We have selected the following thematic groups of cyber security terms: types of cyber security; cyber security subjects; cyber security objects; actions and measures of administrative and legal nature; technological processes, procedures, programs, means of protection; names of devices and technical means; names of offenses; names of persons by family and type of activity. Cybersecurity terminology is synthetic in its nature, since the system of concepts it covers is at the intersection of several industries, including information technologies, jurisprudence, state security services, etc. Еntire term field of cyber security becomes a complex dynamic system that has an open-ended nature and exists in both verbal and non-verbal forms. Nomination in the Ukrainian terminological system of cyber security takes place according to the following types: creation of terms by all known methods of the morphological word formation of the Ukrainian language (affixation, compounding and abbreviation, non-morphological word formation, creation of compound nominative units) with varying degrees of regularity and productivity. Low-productive methods are prefix-suffix and affix-less varieties of morphological word formation, as well as morphological-syntactic and lexical-syntactic methods of semantic derivation. The most common terms in the cyber security terminology are phrases, in particular two-component ones, the main principle of which is the specification of the supporting component.
The syntactic function of comparative units: to get to the truth
Authors: Dudenko Olena
Published: April 2024

Determining the syntactic status of comparative constructions is one of the most controversial issues in the Ukrainian linguistics. Distinguishing between comparative phrases and incomplete subordinate comparative sentences is actively debated. Various linguists offer opposing points of view to the same issue.
The aim of the work is to clarify the syntactic functions of comparative constructions (both conjunctive and non-conjunctive) within simple and complex sentences. The material of the study embraced about 200 comparative units, selected from the novel “Nekhvoroshch (verbena)” by Liubov Ponomarenko. Descriptive and comparative methods, elements of functional and component analysis, as well as the method of quantitative calculations were used to perform the research.
The article analyses domestic linguists’ points of view to the syntactic functions of comparative constructions. Having analysed the comparative units in Liubov Ponomarenko’s texts, the author presented the list of numerous syntactic functions of conjunctive and non-conjunctive comparatives within a simple sentence (comparative subjects and predicates, attributes, objects and circumstances denoting  action mode, measure, degree, and reason, etc.), as well as the structure of subordinate comparatives in complex subordinate sentences (complete or incomplete clauses, the possibility of supplementing the missing member by “borrowing” it from the main part). The article focuses on the most controversial issues of distinguishing comparative constructions and offers the author’s vision of the problem. When determining the status of a comparative unit, the author analyses its structure, semantics, degree of prevalence, the possibility of replacing it with instrumental case, and if there is one of the main parts in a comparative construction, the imaginary substitution of the eliminated subject or predicate is used. The article supports the consideration that phraseological comparisons with the sentence structure perform the common function that is determined by the meaning of this phraseological unit.
Ukrainian worldview constants in state-creating and nation-creating contexts of the twentieth century. literary outlines and philosophical horizons. (Taras Shevchenko, Yevhen Malaniuk, Pavlo Tychyna, Oleksandr Dovzhenko)
Authors: Yamchuk Pavlo
Published: April 2024

In the offered attention of readers, the studios outline, analyze and actualize in the modern value-semantic discourse the leading concepts of the national philosophical and Ukrainian thought of the twentieth century, which are represented in the thoughts and axiological visions of artists-thinkers Taras Shevchenko, Pavlo Tychyna, Yevhen Malanyuk, Oleksandr Oles, Oleksandr Dovzhenko, Lina Kostenko. Contextually, the memoirs of V. Molotov and A. Mikoyan are presented, which illustrate this research value-semantic discourse. In addition, the article draws attention to the conceptually significant ideas of the Ukrainian genius of a global scale - Oleksandr Dovzhenko, who have a perspective in the present and the future, taking into account both purely literary and cultural understanding of the life of Ukrainians.
Tecnologia aplicada na detecção do câncer de cabeça e pescoço e seus biomarcadores
Authors: Beranger Kethllen Stephanie , Bender Mariluza  Sott , Renner Jane Dagmar Pollo , Garcia Edna Linhares
Published: April 2024

Resumo: Os cânceres de cabeça e pescoço ocasionam milhares de mortes por ano, principalmente devido o diagnóstico tardio. Assim, realizou-se uma revisão narrativa descritiva sobre os biomarcadores deste tipo de câncer e as tecnologias utilizadas para a detecção precoce. Sua alta prevalência está relacionada às mudanças no estilo de vida e maior consumo de tabaco, álcool e exposição ao HPV. Contudo, a detecção precoce pode garantir um tratamento mais adequado e aumentar o tempo de vida do paciente.
Adsorvente preparado a partir da biomassa de casca de camarão para remoção de contaminantes ambientais
Authors: Medran Rangel Adrize , Medran Rangel Eduarda , Machado Machado Fernando
Published: April 2024

A técnica de adsorção é um método eficiente de tratamento de efluentes e águas, porém a escolha do adsorvente é primordial devido ao alto custo das matérias-primas, que pode tornar o tratamento caro. Recentemente, biomassas advindas de processos agroindustriais são consideradas alternativas interessantes para produção de adsorventes, seja somente o material ou como carvão ativado, devido ao baixo custo e ampla disponibilidade. Nessa esteira, a casca de camarão surge como uma interessante biomassa para produção de adsorvente. Com base na demanda de consumo, grandes quantidades de resíduos de marisco são geradas pela carcinicultura e indústrias de processamento, podendo causar poluição ambiental. O objetivo desta pesquisa é apresentar o que existe na literatura sobre a preparação de adsorventes a partir da biomassa de camarão, bem como a aplicação desse como adsorvente na descontaminação de águas com contaminantes. A metodologia desta pesquisa bibliográfica utilizou mecanismos de busca como Science Direct, Google acadêmico e Pubmed e após refinando os artigos encontrados de acordo com o objetivo. Como resultados foi possível constatar que o exoesqueleto do camarão é um material que, devido à presença de quitina em sua estrutura, funciona como precursor na obtenção do carvão ativado
Avaliação do potencial de utilização de resíduos de banana pré-tratados com H3PO4 em um bioprocesso fermentativo catalisado pela Pachylosen tannophilus
Authors: Martins Filho Ronaldo Naponence , Montano Inti Doraci Cavalcanti , Alberto Galeano Suarez Carlos
Published: April 2024

A procura por novas fontes de energia limpa está cada vez mais em pauta nas discussões globais relativas ao desenvolvimento sustentável. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo aproveitar cascas de banana prata (Musa sapientum) para produção de açúcares redutores por meio do pré-tratamento com ácido fosfórico (H3PO4). Os licores obtidos foram fermentados pela levedura Pachylosen tannophilus a fim de avaliar o crescimento celular da levedura, e mostrar o potencial de utilização desses resíduos visando à produção de etanol de segunda geração. Os resultados após o pré-tratamento mostraram que foi possível obter concentrações de açúcares redutores acima de 68 g/L. Uma análise estatística dos dados evidenciou a relação líquido/sólido como a variável de maior significância na etapa de pré-tratamento, com os dados experimentais se ajustando bem ao modelo utilizado, apresentando um coeficiente de correlação (R2) de 90,5%. A fermentação dos licores gerados na etapa de pré-tratamento revelou uma boa adaptabilidade da levedura utilizada, havendo o consumo de até 91% dos açúcares disponíveis em 54h de fermentação
Telerehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Management: Exploring Experiences and Effectiveness
Authors: Promsarn Simaporn , Rattanasaengloet Kanokwan
Published: April 2024

Telerehabilitation has emerged as a promising approach to address the challenges posed by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management. This article provides a comprehensive review of telerehabilitation’s characteristics,components, efficacy, patient experiences, and the implications for COPD patients. Telerehabilitation involves the use of telecommunication technologies to remotely deliver rehabilitation services, including exercise training, education, and monitoring, to individuals with COPD. It addresses barriers such as geographical distance and limited access to specialized facilities, making rehabilitation accessible from home. Telerehabilitation encompasses various approaches, including telemonitoring, teleconsultation, and tele-education. Several studies have indicated positive outcomes in exercise capacity, dyspnea, and quality of life when comparing telerehabilitation interventions to standard care or traditional rehabilitation programs. However, challenges related to technology access, digital literacy, and privacy need to be addressed for equitable implementation. Interdisciplinary collaboration among healthcare professionals is essential for the successful delivery of telerehabilitation. Future research should focus on refining the interventions, standardizing the protocols, and evaluating the long-term maintenance effects. By integrating patient-centered approaches and leveraging advancements in digital technologies, telerehabilitation can revolutionize COPD management strategies, enhancing patient outcomes in the modern healthcare landscape.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT DESIGN OF KAMPAR STATE POLYTECHNIC CPO PURIFICATION LABORATORY
Authors: Niati Sri Murda , Silvi Idha , Supraptiah Endang , Cahya Gemala
Published: April 2024

Kampar Polytechnic has a miniplan laboratory for processing CPO into cooking oil, biodiesel, and soap. During its operation, this processing produces liquid waste and solid waste. The waste released must be treated before being discharged into the environment, provided that the amount of COD reduction efficiency is good enough (63,41%). The COD content in wastewater is still above environmental quality standards. To reduce COD according to permissible standards, recycling is carried out with effluent from the sedimentation process returned to the equalization unit. The design of equalization, coagulation, and flocculation tubs has been successfully carried out. The results obtained are the dimensions of the equalization bath at 2m length, 2m width, and 1.2m height. The dimensions of the coagulation bath are 1.5m long, 1.0m wide, and 1.2m high. The dimensions of the flocculation bath are 2.5m long, 1.5m wide, and 1.2m high, with the provision that consideration meets the volume of liquid waste treated.
MULTIVARIATE SINGULAR SPECTRUM ANALYSIS MODEL IN FORECASTING RED CHILI AND CAYENNE PEPPER PRICES
Authors: Rahma Radita , Sari Rina Filia , Dur Sajaratud
Published: April 2024

North Sumatra is one of the provinces that contributes the most prominent agricultural commodities of red chilies and cayenne peppers in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the outcomes of price forecasts for cayenne and red chilies in the province of North Sumatra. The method used is multivariate singular spectrum analysis. Results were grouped into six groups based on 12 eigenvectors with a forecast length of 9 monthly periods. Further, the level of accuracy was obtained from MAPE for each variable, with the highest MAPE being 30% for the curly red chili, 27.55% for the big red chili, and the lowest at 23.44% for mixed cayenne pepper. So, the price forecast for red chilies and cayenne peppers in North Sumatra Province for October 2023 to June 2024 using the Multivariate Singular Spectrum Analysis model is included in the forecast category with reasonable capabilities.
DETERMINATION OF ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN OIL AND RED FRUIT JUICE (Pandanus conoideus Lamk) WITH DPPH METHOD
Authors: Al failah Ees Aisyah , Febriyanti Rizki , Amananti Wilda
Published: April 2024

Antioxidant compounds play an essential role in health because they can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as cancer and coronary heart disease. This study analyzed the antioxidant activity of red fruit oil and juice. This study used an experimental method with oil and juice obtained through boiling for 4-5 hours. The stages of the study include flavonoid qualitative tests and antioxidant activity tests using the DPPH method using UV-Vis Spectrophotometers. Based on the research results, oil and red fruit juice contain flavonoids that have the potential to be antioxidants. Antioxidant activity test with the DPPH method showed IC50 in red fruit oil products on the market at 30.11 ppm and red fruit juice at 31.80 ppm, showing vigorous antioxidant activity compared to homemade red fruit oil with an IC50 of 85.98 ppm.
Akurasi Model Prediksi Menggunakan Metode Automatic Clustering Fuzzy Time Series pada Indeks Harga Konsumen di Kota Makassar
Authors: Arisandi Arwini , Hafid Hardianti
Published: April 2024

Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK) adalah sebagai alat pengukuran yang digunakan untuk memantau perubahan harga barang dan jasa yang dibeli oleh rumah tangga konsumen dalam suatu periode waktu tertentu. Informasi IHK ini merupakan alat ukur yang digunakan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) untuk mengetahui nilai inflasi pada suatu periode tertentu sehingga memprediksikan IHK dapat mengontrol laju inflasi di suatu daerah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui akurasi model prediksi menggunakan metode Automatic Clustering Fuzzy Time Series pada IHK di Kota Makassar. Akurasi model prediksi diukur melalui nilai mean square error (MSE) dan mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). Data sekunder diperoleh dari BPS dengan rentang waktu Januari 2020 hingga November 2023. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahw nilai MSE yang diperoleh adalah 0,059 dan nilai MAPE sebesar 0,154%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai MAPE berada pada rentang <10% yang disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan metode Automatic Clustering Fuzzy Time Series sangat baik dalam memprediksikan IHK di Kota Makassar.
Pozycja prawna dyrektora szkoły publicznej – postępowanie konkursowe oraz zakres zadań i kompetencji
Authors: Mirecki Mikołaj
Published: April 2024

Oświata w Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej stanowi wspólne dobro całego społeczeństwa; kieruje się zasadami zawartymi w Konstytucji RP, a także wskazaniami zawartymi w Powszechnej deklaracji praw człowieka, Międzynarodowym pakcie praw obywatelskich i politycznych oraz Konwencji o prawach dziecka. Ze względu na ogromną wartość powyższych założeń polskiej oświaty, każdą szkołą publiczną kierować powinien kompetentny, ambitny, autonomiczny, odpowiedzialny, kreatywny, a także świadomy swoich praw  i obowiązków dyrektor. Jego obecność w szkole rozpoczyna się od wygrania konkursu na to stanowisko, który jest w pełni sformalizowaną procedurą prawną przewidzianą w prawie oświatowym. Autor wskazuje na istotę tego postępowania, jego charakter oraz schemat. Opisuje zadania dyrektora szkoły i przedstawia różnorakie stany faktyczne dotyczące prezentowanej materii oraz popiera je bogatym orzecznictwem sądów administracyjnych.
Problematyka podstaw normatywnych oraz porządku obrad pierwszego posiedzenia Sejmu RP
Authors: Sychowiec Jakub
Published: April 2024

Pierwsze posiedzenie Sejmu RP jest znaczącym wydarzeniem politycznym oraz ustrojowym. Jego szczególny charakter przejawia się w wielu płaszczyznach. Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie czytelnikom dwóch podstawowych zagadnień związanych inauguracyjnym posiedzeniem izby niższej polskiego parlamentu. Pierwsze z nich dotyczy źródeł prawa, na których opiera się pierwsze posiedzenie Sejmu. W tym zakresie zanalizowana zostanie także rola zwyczaju oraz praktyki parlamentarnej, które, mimo ich nienormatywnego charakteru, mają istotny wpływ na omawianą problematykę. Drugie zagadnienie ma związek z czynnościami, które muszą zostać podjęte przez Sejm w czasie pierwszego posiedzenia. Przeprowadzona analiza prowadzi do sformułowania następujących wniosków: katalog źródeł prawa, na których oparte jest pierwsze posiedzenie Sejmu ma charakter złożony, a w jego skład wchodzi Konstytucja RP, ustawy oraz regulamin Sejmu. W kontekście drugiego zagadnienia trzeba wskazać, że izba niższa zobowiązana jest przepisami prawa do tego, aby w toku pierwszego posiedzenia przeprowadzone zostało ślubowanie poselskie, nastąpiła elekcja władz Sejmu, złożona została przez Prezesa Rady ministrów dymisja Rady Ministrów oraz by dokonano wyboru dwóch zastępców przewodniczącego i członków Trybunału Stanu.
Zakaz publikacji sondaży przedwyborczych w polskim prawie wyborczym
Authors: Barmosz Maciej
Published: April 2024

W artykule dokonano charakterystyki instytucji zakazu publikacji sondaży przedwyborczych istniejącej w polskim prawie wyborczym. Poruszana problematyka jest zagadnieniem interdyscyplinarnym, gdyż stanowi przedmiot badań naukowych z zakresu nauk prawnych, ale także socjologicznych i politologicznych. Prezentowane w artykule rozważania ograniczone zostały do uwag odnoszących się do zakresu nauk prawnych. Celem opracowania jest przede wszystkim przedstawienie głównych założeń, celów aktualnie obowiązujących regulacji prawnych w zakresie instytucji zakazu publikacji sondaży przedwyborczych, etapów jej rozwoju w polskim prawie wyborczym, a także przedstawienie poglądów doktryny prawniczej w tym zakresie oraz wskazanie przykładu łamania obowiązującego zakazu, jakim jest „bazarek wyborczy”. Instytucja zakazu publikacji sondaży przedwyborczych została wprowadzona do systemu polskiego prawa wyborczego w 1991 r. W ciągu przeszło 30 lat obowiązywania znacząco ewoluowała. W przeszłości zakaz obejmował od 7 do 12 dni poprzedzających dzień wyborów. Obecnie, na podstawie art. 115 Kodeksu wyborczego, okres ten wynosi 24 godzin poprzedzające dzień głosowania do jego zakończenia.
Czy mamy Senat na miarę naszych czasów? Oczekiwania wobec roli ustrojowej Senatu RP a realia jego funkcjonowania
Authors: Dziadkiewicz Marcin , Fiłoc Bartosz
Published: April 2024

Senat jako druga izba parlamentu od stuleci stanowi istotny element polskiego ustroju. W wielu krajach europejskich dwuizbowy parlament jest przyjętym standardem prawnym istniejącym po dziś dzień. Także w Polsce, po blisko 40-letniej nieobecności spowodowanej zmianą ustroju, w 1989 r. Senat ponownie pojawił się w rzeczywistości ustrojowej. Temat istnienia i funkcji Senatu jest obecny w dyskursie publicznym od lat, budząc liczne spory. Celem niniejszej pracy jest odpowiedź na pytanie, jaką rolę pełni Senat oraz czy powinna ona być analogiczna do tej, jaką wyznaczono mu podczas transformacji ustrojowej. Autorzy przeanalizowali wypowiedzi polityków sprawujących różne funkcje w ciągu ostatnich 30 lat, a także przywołali przykłady z praktyki funkcjonowania Senatu. Dodatkowo zostały zaprezentowane wypowiedzi przedstawicieli doktryny oceniające funkcjonowanie izby wyższej oraz zasadność utrzymania dwuizbowości w polskim parlamencie. Powyższe pozwoliło na porównanie oczekiwań osób obecnych przy ponownym wprowadzeniu tego konstytucyjnego organu do systemu prawnego w latach 90. z rzeczywistą rolą odgrywaną przez Senat współcześnie. Autorzy przedstawili argumenty za i przeciw dotyczące celowości utrzymania drugiej izby parlamentu. We wnioskach stwierdzono, że zakres kompetencji oraz pozycja ustrojowa Senatu w dużej mierze są zmienne w czasie i są pochodną sytuacji politycznej. Senat może stanowić przeciwwagę dla pozostałych organów władzy, ale w praktyce nie jest kluczowym elementem systemu.
Wybory parlamentarne 2023 w Polsce wobec wniosku Państwowej Komisji Wyborczej z października 2022 r. i przemian demograficznych
Authors: Rapicki Igor
Published: April 2024

Celem pracy jest przedstawienie metody przydziału mandatów parlamentarnych w III Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej i mechanizmu jego rewizji, proponowanych przez Państwową Komisję Wyborczą we wniosku z 2022 r. dotyczącym zmian ze względów na przemiany demograficzne pomiędzy okręgami wyborczymi. Podstawowym materiałem, na którym oparta jest jej treść merytoryczna, są zapisy ustaw z zakresu prawa wyborczego oraz badania nad demografią obrazujące przemiany populacyjne na terytorium państwa polskiego.
The contribution of intermediate import to TFP: Evidence from Russian fi rms during COVID-19 and sanction shocks
Authors: Волчкова Н.А. , Головань С.В.
Published: April 2024

В последние десятилетия растет популярность протекционистских политик, направленных против импорта. В научной литературе подчеркивается положительный вклад импорта промежуточных товаров в общую факторную производительность. В настоящем исследовании оценивается вклад интенсивности экспорта и импорта российских компаний обрабатывающей промышленности в общую факторную производительность в условиях двух шоков — связанных с пандемией COVID-19 и усилением санкций 2022 г. Полученные результаты указывают на значимый положительный вклад интенсивности (доля экспорта в выпуске) импорта в производительность в условиях обоих шоков, почти в три раза более значительный вклад импорта по сравнению с экспортом, а также на сопоставимую чувствительность производительности к импорту из стран, поддержавших и не поддержавших санкции. Результат согласуется с тем, что основным механизмом вклада промежуточного импорта в производительность российских компаний является специализация и разделение труда, а не технологическое заимствование через импорт. С практической точки зрения это означает, что при полном замещении импорта в рамках процессов переориентации торговли, вызванных санкциями, производительность российских компаний не пострадает.

In recent decades, the popularity of protectionist policies against imports was growing. The economic literature, both theoretical and empirical, emphasizes the positive contribution of imports of intermediate goods to total factor productivity. This study assesses the contribution of the intensity of exports and imports of Russian manufacturing companies to total factor productivity in the context of two shocks — shocks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and the sanction shock as of 2022. The results indicate a significant positive contribution of the intensity of imports to productivity under both shocks, an almost three times greater than contribution of exports to productivity, as well as a comparable sensitivity of productivity to imports from countries that supported and did not support sanctions in 2022. This result is consistent with the idea that the main mechanism of contribution of intermediate imports to the productivity of Russian companies is specialization and division of labor, rather than technology imports. From a practical point of view, this means that substitution of import sources due to trade diversion under sanctions will not harm the productivity of the Russian companies.
PEMETAAN BAHAYA BENCANA KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN TERHADAP KESATUAN HIDROLOGIS GAMBUT (KHG) DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Wijaya Rahmad Agung , Akbar Aji Ali , Romiyanto Romiyanto
Published: April 2024

Abstrak: Kubu Raya termasuk Kabupaten yang sering dilanda bencana kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Hal ini karena kondisi lahannya dominan tanah gambut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sebaran bahaya bencana kebakaran hutan dan lahan terhadap Kesatuan Hidrologis Gambut di Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu skoring dan bobot pada setiap parameter. Hasil pengolahan data dari tiap parameter tersebut akan menghasilkan peta bahaya bencana kebakaran hutan dan lahan di Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Hasil penelitian bahaya kebakaran hutan dan lahan dikelompokkan menjadi kelas rendah, kelas sedang, dan kelas tinggi. Kelas rendah memiliki luas 48.470,51 Ha atau 5,64% dengan 11 titik panas, pada kelas sedang memiliki luas 449.032,24 Ha atau 52,25% dengan 372 titik panas, dan pada kelas tinggi memiliki luas 361.878,68 Ha atau 42,11% dengan 2.106 titik panas. Terdapat 4 kecamatan dengan kelas tinggi yaitu, Kecamatan Kuala Mandor B, Kecamatan Rasau Jaya, Kecamatan Sungai Ambawang, dan Kecamatan Sungai Raya.Abstract:  Kubu Raya Regency is an area that is often hit by forest and land fires because the land is dominated by peat soil. This research aims to determine the distribution of the danger of forest and land fire disasters on the Peat Hydrological Unit in Kubu Raya Regency. The method used is scoring and weighting for each parameter. The results of data processing for each parameter will produce a disaster hazard map for forest and land fires in Kubu Raya Regency. The research results on the danger of forest and land fires are grouped into low class, medium class and high class. The low class has an area of 48,470.51 Ha or 5.64% with 11 hotspots, the medium class has an area of 449,032.24 Ha or 52.25% with 372 hotspots, and the high class has an area of 361,878.68 Ha or 42, 11% with 2,106 hotspots. There are 4 sub districts with high class, namely, Kuala Mandor B District, Rasau Jaya District, Sungai Ambawang District, and Sungai Raya District.
Penguatan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Setelah Masa Post Covid Pada Guru Ekonomi MGMP Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Mulyono Kemal Budi , Rahman M. Fathur
Published: April 2024

This article aims to support the government's policy regarding the implementation of the Freedom Curriculum, which is provided to the Council of Economics Subject Teachers in Central Java Province as an additional option for the recovery of learning during 2022-2024. In this service, workshops and training related to the implementation of the Freedom Curriculum are conducted, with a focus on utilizing technology and community-based strategies and platforms. These are being developed for the implementation of the Freedom Curriculum. The outcome of this dedication is that each teacher can comprehend the concept of the Freedom Curriculum implementation well. Therefore, it is expected that all stakeholders involved in this implementation can optimize its utilization as an effort for post-pandemic learning recovery.
Komunikasi Bahasa dan Pelayanan Publik Dalam Mengembangkan Pariwisata di Gresik
Authors: Setiyo Wahyuni Elli , Tamrin M. Husni , Arieffiani Deasy , Raharja Wildan Taufik
Published: April 2024

Mewujudkan masyarakat pesisir dengan pengetahuan yang berkualitas merupakan tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Beberapa pekerja di Kebun Pak Inggih menerima pendampingan untuk berlatih mengenai komunikasi bahasa dan perhotelan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara yang dilakukan, pelatihan komunikasi bahasa memperbaiki cara pekerja berkomunikasi dengan pengunjung, mengubah cara berbicara menjadi teknik yang efektif dan tepat untuk menyambut dan membimbing pengunjung. Pelatihan perhotelan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan yang telah diterapkan yang selama ini dilakukan tanpa memperhatikan prosedur perhotelan. Hal ini dikembangkan untuk mewujudkan pekerja yang handal dalam melayani pengunjung di Kebun Pak Inggih. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran bahasa dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dalam hal penyambutan tamu, cara berkomunikasi dalam pelayanan penyajian makanan dan minuman, serta pelatihan pengetahuan perhotelan untuk membekali masyarakat agar lebih terampil dan berpengetahuan.
Peningkatan Kemanpuan Listening Mahasiswa Sastra Daerah, Indonesia, Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Melalui Audio Lingual Method
Authors: Edward  , Hutahaean Sorta , Fauzi Mohd
Published: April 2024

This article is entitiled, “The Improvement of Listening Ability of Local, Indonesian, English and Librarianship Study Program Students of Humanities Faculty, Lancang Kuning University. The research was aimed at improving the ability of the students in listening audio discourse. Teaching pronunciation or sound seems to be very fundamental and requires exposure much. Using audio lingual can help improve students’ ability. The result showed that all students succeeded in comprehending the test provided.
Environmental degradation of ordinary plastic wastes: a review on present awareness and disposal prospects
Authors: Gambhir Vinima , Shah Manita Deepak , Sharma Nidhi , Bhagwan Shri
Published: April 2024

Plastic waste has emerged as a major global environmental challenge, posing detrimental impacts on ecosystems and human health. This review critically analyzes the existing level of awareness about the adverse effects of plastic waste on the environment, encompassing issues such as land and marine pollution, micro-plastic contamination, and the disruption of ecological balance. The issue of plastic garbage accumulation has gained significant recognition in recent times as an effective environmental problem with global implications. It has been observed to affect various living forms, natural ecosystems, and the economy. Given the current threat, it is imperative to prioritize exploring alternative alternatives, such as biodegradation, as a substitute for conventional disposal methods. There is a shortage of information regarding the processes and efficacy of plastic biodegradation. The objective of this review is to examine the adverse environmental impacts resulting from the accumulation commonly used the materials polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyvinyl chlorides, polyethylene terse and polyol trash, which are examples of waste from plastics. Additionally, this review aims to assess the potential for degradation of these plastics through both abiotic and biotic processes. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis is conducted on the capacity of several microbial species to degrade these polymers. The current study examines the involvement of invertebrates namely insects, in the process of plastic degradation, emphasizing the significant potential they possess in shaping future outcomes.
Review of recent worldwide developments in urban wildlife ecology and preservation
Authors: Xavier V. K. , Mubashshir Muhammad , Singh Jaivindra , Uchil Asha
Published: April 2024

The variety of plant and animal species that live around with the urban settings, such as cities and towns is referred to urban wildlife. Urban wildlife has to attention by urban planners and environmentalists, especially in light of the present worldwide trend of urbanization. This is crucial for creating human-habitable cities that also support the interaction of nature. The world's cities endure significant changes to their ecosystems and landscapes due to the extraordinary pace of urbanization. These advancements continue to have a huge influence on humans and animals living in urban areas. The current advances in urban wildlife ecology and preservation are analyzed and summarized in this study from a worldwide perspective. In an urban environment that is changing rapidly, it highlights the need for continual examination and monitoring to guide conservation efforts. In this review, we analyze peaceful urban ecosystems that sustain both human and animal populations, academics, environmentalists, and governments. This overview covers regulations associated with wildlife conservation and preservation in urban environments. Global advancements in urban wildlife ecology and protection are mostly driven by policy and legislation that influence conservation strategies and modify the urban environment to facilitate wildlife living together. Recognizing and protecting biodiversity in urban areas is becoming more important, as indicated by the assessment of recent global advancements in this field. The need to live in peace with animals becomes important as urban areas spread out and consume a growing portion of the natural world.
Taking Taiwan to the world: A flipped classroom approach to teaching English in Taiwanese and digital contexts
Authors: Wang Ching-Wen
Published: April 2024

To counter traditional teacher-centered classes, Taiwanese educators are advancing innovative methods of teaching English. This study compared a control group with an experimental group that experienced a flipped classroom approach, using digital content and in-class activities. The content for both groups included pronunciation, vocabulary, and sentence patterns, in addition to a major project, Taking Taiwan to the World, which used the Postcrossing web app. The results were statistically significant, demonstrating that the flipped classroom reduced learning anxiety, while increasing learning interest and effectiveness, as well as overall higher academic achievement.
Exploring dual diagnosis: Examining professional’s knowledge, attitudes, and training on intellectual disability and psychiatric disorder
Authors: Ojha Varun , Bhatt Mukul , Singh Rupam , Pallavi  , Goyal Bhupesh
Published: April 2024

People with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) and a Psychiatric Disorder (PD) are referred to as having a dual diagnosis (DD). Mental health (MH) professionals must possess the necessary skills and a positive outlook to care for people with DD adequately. Through appropriate instruction, these goals are achievable. ID and mental problems co-occurring are referred to as a DD, presenting complicated issues for those with ID and those with mental illnesses that work with them. To better understand the gaps and prospects for advancement in this area, this research set out to investigate the attitudes, knowledge, and training on ID and PD of professionals in relation to DD. This study on professional caregivers' attitudes, knowledge, and training about people with DD, ID, and PD supports extensive training programs to fill in knowledge gaps, encourage positive attitudes, and improve abilities while working with this group. For experts to give patients with DD the best service feasible, their attitudes, knowledge, and training must all be enhanced. The purpose of developing this approach was to discover manuscripts that have been published in English after the year 1995. By locating relevant literature within the required timeline and language, this method attempted to make sure that the articles chosen fit the parameters and goals of the study or research that was carried out. This study selected and examined six papers on knowledge, attitudes, and training on ID and PD in the area of DD. The outcome of this study underlines the need to provide practitioners in the DD sector with chances for training and practice to increase their knowledge, competence, and attitudes. Recommendations are offered in light of this evaluation for enhancing guidance opportunities and carrying out additional studies.
Startups' empowerment of employees: An analysis using VOSviewer
Authors: Dunstan Jenifer Esther , Rai Rashmi
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to evaluate and consolidate existing research on the factors that affect the performance of employees in startup companies. Specifically, it focuses on factors such as empowerment, motivation, dedication, leadership styles, and self-determination. This study aims to understand how these factors influence employee performance in the context of startup organizations. The theoretical framework of this study is based on the HR value chain model. The HR value chain model demonstrates how HR practices can benefit organizations by showing the various HR processes that support a company's goals. Additionally, the study incorporates psychological factors related to employee performance, such as autonomy, competence, and relatedness. The methodology section mentions that the research primarily covers management-related articles from 2010 to 2022. The research involved reviewing primary studies by searching computerized databases and selected journal articles from specific websites. VOSviewer 1.6.18 was used to analyze eligible articles, and bibliometric networks were generated to connect keywords to relevant articles. The study's findings indicate that empowerment, motivation, commitment, and other traits are linked to the success of new startup businesses. Effective leadership tactics play a crucial role in creating a healthier, happier work environment with dedicated employees. It appears that the study identified 20 papers, including 17 research articles, that establish connections between empowerment and startup performance. The use of VOSviewer's overlay bibliometric networks helped visualize these connections.
Environmental taxes in an emerging economy
Authors: Dabor Alexander , Eguasa Beuty Ekiomado , Wilson Osarodion Famous , Aggreh Meshack
Published: April 2024

Carbon taxes is perceived to be a good instrument for plummeting greenhouse gas discharge in indusrialized nations that have no prevailing transaction arrangements. Up till now most countries of the world have not   recognized the role played by   carbon taxes in reducing carbon emission. Most emerging economies are doing nothing to reduce   carbon emission within their jurisdictions. Thought carbon taxes have been advocated by experts as a  veritable tool for reducing carbon yet   most government of emerging nations for political reasons have refused to look at this direction. Many political leaders of emerging nations are said to have played to the gallery with multinational corporations and induced by the same who cause environmental pollution without corresponding replishing of host community. This study cogitates the role of environmental taxes as devices for enhancing the environment as well as a channel for raising   funds for executing governmental activities.  This paper   reviews the   cases on   ecological taxation theories and discuss matters that arise from the implementation of environmental taxes.  Similarly it discusses   the likelihood of political acceptance of such taxes when they are linked to the goal of economic development. This study recommended a model that future researchers can adopt for further studies.
A systematic review of the behavior intention on mobile banking and stock trading
Authors: Fitriasari Fika , Auzairy Noor Azryani , Rahim Ruzita Abdul , Zaki Hafizah Omar
Published: April 2024

This study aims to present a systematic and thorough evaluation of the empirical literature that has been published on behavior intention regarding mobile banking and stock trading from 2011 to 2023. Fifty-one articles published in the journal Web of Science as well as additional records discovered through other sources are included in the overview literature. The methodology study uses a systematic literature review by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards. Our findings show that perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use are the most important factors influencing intentions to adopt mobile banking and stock trading. The focus of the literature has been on formal study designs, statistical approaches, cross-sectional studies, and causal studies carried out in a specific country, particularly in Asia and Africa. Nonprobabilistic sampling with relatively large sizes is frequently used in studies. The majority of research examines conceptual models based on theoretical concepts. Comparative studies are needed to compare behavioral intention and use behavior to adopt mobile banking technology and stock trading. Future studies should accommodate demographic variation as a construct and explore other suitable factors, such as social influence, personal innovativeness, trust, and risk perception that can influence behavior intentions, to improve and strengthen model predictions.
Bibliometric insights on mapping the landscape of cybersecurity: Uncovering the research potential in banking industry
Authors: Lavanya B. , Rajkumar A. Dunstan
Published: April 2024

In today’s banking sector, there has been a significant rise in the utilization of digital technologies and devices. The significance of digital security is a paramount concern for all individuals. Cybersecurity is of utmost importance in safeguarding the information and data provided by customers. The main objective of the study is to examine the magnitude of the cybersecurity landscape in the banking industry. This research uses the R package and the VOS viewer to conduct bibliometric data analysis. The study examines a comprehensive selection of 150 scholarly articles published within the specified timeframe of 2003 to 2023, as retrieved from the Scopus database. The findings indicate a notable upward trajectory of 18.92% in publishing articles derived from their yearly production. The research analyzed the network to explore the co-occurrences of keywords related to cyber security, network security, cybercrime and fraud. The result reveals a rising pattern in the production of articles in 2019 and 2023 and the average citation of the article is at peak in 2018.
Assessing state commitment to gender equality: A feminist legal perspective on legislative processes in Indonesia and beyond
Authors: Wardhani Lita Tyesta Addy Listya , Natalis Aga
Published: April 2024

This study determines how feminism evaluates the State's understanding of and commitment to gender equality in the legislative process. The sociolegal research method was utilised, and the primary theoretical framework that guided this investigation was feminist legal theory. Although this research is focused on the experiences of Indonesia, the findings of this study can also serve as a reflection of those of other countries. Even though gender equality is strongly linked to discrimination based on gender, the public often views it as inconsequential. The establishment of the CEDAW, a milestone in the fight against gender inequality, especially for women, pushes the State or government to ratify the Convention by making it a national law. CEDAW does not guarantee that a country is free from all forms of discrimination against women; more measures are needed, such as establishing a law to eliminate gender discrimination and realising and preserving the right. Legislation, as intended, is inadequate for guaranteeing that gender discrimination has been eliminated from a country; a solid commitment to attaining gender equality, in short, respecting the law and its execution, is essential. Law enforcement, removing discrimination, and protecting human rights are closely related. This study will show how law and its enforcement affect gender equality in Indonesia. Dedication to gender equality can be used as a reference for legal relations and gender equality enforcement, which can be used as a resource for legal change and the recognition that gender equality is not a small matter and demands state commitment.