bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Computational Docking Analysis of Protein-Ligand Interactions in Diabetes-Related Complications: Targeting Molecular Pathways for Therapeutic Intervention
Authors: G Soumya , Mache Suhas Rajaram
Published: February 2025

A key tenet of the scientific method is the integration of computational resources into the chemical and biological domains to facilitate the discovery and development of new pharmaceuticals. A major public health concern in India is diabetes. An immediate start is required to begin the research and development of a novel diabetic therapy. Type 2 diabetes remains incurable despite the availability of several therapies. Target identification, interactions between proteins and ligands, and residues in the active site form the basis of drug design. Our focus here is on five conserved and very active amino acid residues from five proteins with essential roles in diabetes. A variety of docking methods were used to investigate the binding mechanism and affinities of drug-like compounds, chalcones, some plant chemicals, and other potential anti-diabetic medications from the virtual screening database (ZINC) (free database). The protein data bank was searched for the three-dimensional structural coordinates of 1AH3 (Aldose Reductase) according to the results in literature and the Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD).
Social Integration and Isolation: Examining the Impact of Elderly Attitudes on Community Engagement and Well-Being
Authors: Kumar Gurijala Harish , Saxena Rashmi
Published: February 2025

The general well-being of the elderly might be negatively impacted by feelings of loneliness and social isolation. This study looks at the mediating roles of gender, marital status, and education level in the relationship between social isolation and loneliness and the psychological well-being of older adults living in different old-age homes in India. The sample size is 320 people, all of whom are 60 years old or older. Ryff and Keyes's shorter version of the psychological well-being scale, the UCLA Loneliness Scale, and the Lubben Social Network Scale–6 were among the standardised measures used for data collection (1995). In order to comprehend the relationships between psychological health and social isolation or loneliness, researchers used multivariate and mediation analysis. Both social isolation (F = 3.836, p < .01) and loneliness (F = 3.782, p < .01) were shown to have a statistically significant MANOVA impact. Individuals' psychological health was strongly related to their gender and level of education when considered as independent variables. Older persons' mental health was unaffected by social isolation and loneliness regardless of their gender or level of education. In addition, the correlation between social isolation, loneliness, and mental health was somewhat moderated by marital status. Methods developed to help the elderly cope with loneliness and social isolation may make use of the study's conclusions. The results may also inform the development of intervention programmes for the elderly, with the goals of rehabilitating their mental health and decreasing their rates of social isolation and loneliness.
A STUDY ON ADJUSTMENT PROBLEM OF RESIDENTIAL SCHOOL STUDENTS IN CHIKKAMAGALUR
Authors: Suryakant Dandinkar
Published: February 2025

This study examines the adjustment difficulties faced by sixth (VI) grade students in residential schools in Chikkamagalur, Karnataka. Adjustment is the process of balancing internal needs with external demands, essential for psychological well-being and social functioning. The research explores how factors like gender; religion, caste, and locality influence these challenges, aiming to guide interventions for student support. Initially a biological concept, adjustment now includes psychological and social aspects, shaped by internal and external influences. The Individuals adopt coping strategies when conflicts arise. This study assesses adjustment levels among different student groups to understand factors affecting their adaptability. The research involved 400 students from residential schools. Data were collected using a problem checklist and analyzed statistically, including t-tests. Results showed boys faced more adjustment challenges than girls. No significant differences were found between Hindu and others students or across caste categories. Rural students had slightly higher adjustment issues than urban students, but the difference was not statistically significant.These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions, particularly for boys and rural students. Educational authorities should implement support measures to address their difficulties, while also considering the unique challenges faced by girls. Collaboration among educators, administrators, and parents is crucial to creating a supportive environment.The research provides valuable insights into the adjustment challenges experienced by residential school students in Chikkamagalur. Addressing these challenges through well-designed educational initiatives and psychosocial support can significantly enhance their well-being and academic success.
IMPACT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION: A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED MULTISPECIALTY HOSPITALS AT HASSAN CITY.
Authors: Savitha
Published: February 2025

The current scenario the business organizations are facing intense competition and challenges, the role of employees and their dedication towards the work has been one of the critical factors of concern for the business organization. In this connection this study mainly analyzes the relationship between employee work engagements between levels of job satisfaction in Multispecialty hospitals. In this study data has been collected through issuing of self-administrated structured questioner to the 150 employees (Nurse and doctors) of selected three popular Multi specialty hospitals in Hassan City. The researcher used to collect the data from the employees used porters five force model and binary style of collecting opinion of the respondents through using Google form and also conduct personal interview of the employees sharing their views about job satisfaction in hospital industry.The researcher used for data analysis for various statistical tools to identify the correlation between the employee work commitment and level of job satisfaction. The findings were identified that employee engagement is essential for especially for hospital sector how the satisfaction of the employees can affect their work performance, which has a direct link to the overall organization performance. It will reflect to the improve the quality of services provided by the Multispecialty Hospitals. Lastly this study recommends that today work commitment is most important in-service sector to increasing the employee work performance, the hospital should concentrate on employee’s welfare and developing a scientific performance appraisal system with sincere appreciation, rewards and recognition, then it will enhance employee job satisfaction in Hospital sector.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) AND CYBERSECURITY LAW: LEGAL ISSUES IN AI-DRIVEN CYBER DEFENSE AND OFFENSE
Authors: Jaiswal Amit , Mishra Prakash Chandra
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the legal and regulatory challenges posed by AI's role in cybersecurity, specifically focusing on AI-driven cyber defense and offense mechanisms. It examines the current legal frameworks, highlights gaps, and proposes recommendations for regulating AI technologies in the cybersecurity domain. As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to revolutionize cybersecurity, it introduces both opportunities and legal challenges, particularly in AI-driven cyber defense and offense mechanisms. This article explores the legal implications of AI’s use in cybersecurity, examining the sufficiency of existing frameworks, the ethical concerns in AI-operated cyber attacks, and the accountability issues surrounding AI’s autonomous decisions. By analyzing current laws and identifying key gaps, this research highlights the need for updated legal frameworks to address the rapid advancements in AI-driven cybersecurity.
Revisiting Hong’s (2010) model of CALL integration through conceptual replication
Authors: Tafazoli Dara , McCallum Lee
Published: February 2025

The integration of computer-assisted language learning (CALL) has held increasing interest among the community over the last three decades. One paper which has taken stock of this interest and modelled the factors that impact integration has been written by Hong (2010). While Hong’s model has significantly contributed to understanding technology integration in language classrooms, several methodological shortcomings limit its validity. Specifically, Hong’s (2010) reliance on a limited number of studies and the lack of systematic evidence to support the centrality of CALL teacher education raise concerns about the model’s robustness. Furthermore, the literature review process used to position the individual and contextual factors remains unclear, leaving the strength of the evidence base uncertain. Given these shortcomings, this study conceptually replicated the literature review and subsequent spherical model from Hong (2010) to determine the validity of this model and understand the current complexities of CALL integration. The conceptual replication was based on 138 studies from eight Q1-ranked CALL journals. From this literature, we found that Hong’s three spheres: CALL teacher education, individual teacher, and contextual factors, continued to represent the majority of CALL integration factors validly. However, we found a much broader range of relevant sub-factors within these three broad spheres. For CALL teacher education factors, we found teachers desired pedagogically-linked training. For individual teacher factors, time management was a pertinent factor. For contextual factors, we found an intricate split between institutional and country-specific factors and a mixed picture of country and institutional responsibility. This latter mixed picture included inflexible teaching methods.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Subhan Subhan , Hayati Siti Rahmah , Muhammad Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini menyajikan tentang kepemimpinan tranformasional dalam mengelola lembaga pendidikan Islam agar supaya memiliki keunggulan dan daya saing yang kuat, di tengah persaingan antara institusi pendidikan. Kajian tentang kepemimpinan memiliki keunikan sendiri, mengingat merupakan sosok yang kharismatik dan memiliki nilai spiritualitas tinggi bagi suatu komunitas masyarakat, yang harus memerankan peran ganda sebagai leader dan juga manager pada lembaga pendidikan yang dipimpinnya, yaitu pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis library research. Tekhnik analisis datanya menggunakan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa;  sebagai pemimpin yang transformatif dalam mengelola lembaga pendidikannya, khususnya pondok pesantren memiliki empat dimensi; Pertama, kepemimpinan kharismatik, di mana posisi  dijadikan sebagai panutan oleh pengikutnya, kedua inspirational motivation, di mana seorang  mampu menginsiprasi dan memberi motivasi bagi pengikutnya untuk mencapai tujuan pesantren, ketiga, intellectual stimulation yang mampu menumbuhkembangkan ide dan gagasan dari orang lain untuk memajukan lembaga pendidikan pesantren, keempat, individualized consideration, di mana seorang  mau mendengarkan aspirasi dan masukan-masukan orang lain untuk pengembangan organisasi pendidikan yang dipimpinnya.
O ETARISMO SOCIAL NOS DIAS ATUAIS E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NA SOCIEDADE
Authors: SANTOS PEDRO HENRIQUE CAROCA CAVALCANTE DOS , ESTRELA YANNE MARIA DA COSTA ANACLETO , ESTRELA YAHANNA DA COSTA ANACLETO , BRASILEIRO KELSON BRENO LIMA , SANTOS JESSICA BENEVIDES , PEREIRA NYCK DOUGLAS CLARO , SILVA ANA LUIZA FERREIRA , SOUTO CAROL DE OLIVEIRA , ESTRELA YOSHYARA DA COSTA ANACLETO
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar o etarismo na sociedade contemporânea, explorando seus impactos na
saúde, no mercado de trabalho, nas representações culturais e nas questões éticas. Metodologia: Utilizou-se uma revisão
integrativa da literatura, abordando pesquisas publicadas entre 2020 e 2024, nas bases dados National Library of Medicine
(PubMed), Science Direct e World Wide Science (WWS). Foram incluídos estudos teóricos e empíricos focados no
etarismo e suas manifestações sociais. Resultados: O etarismo afeta negativamente a saúde mental e física dos idosos,
contribuindo para o declínio cognitivo, doenças crônicas e exclusão social. Além disso, a discriminação no mercado de
trabalho resulta em dificuldades de reinserção e insegurança financeira para os mais velhos. A pandemia de COVID-19
revelou dilemas éticos relacionados à priorização de recursos médicos para pacientes mais jovens. A mídia e as
representações culturais também reforçam estereótipos negativos sobre o envelhecimento, perpetuando imagens de idosos
como frágeis e incapazes. Discussão: Observou-se consenso entre os autores quanto aos impactos prejudiciais do
etarismo, especialmente na saúde e no trabalho. No entanto, há divergências sobre as melhores formas de combatê-lo.
Enquanto alguns pesquisadores defendem políticas públicas focadas na inclusão digital e requalificação profissional,
outros sugerem abordagens interseccionais, que consideram a discriminação por idade em conjunto com outras formas de
exclusão, como gênero e etnia. Considerações finais: Embora haja avanços na conscientização sobre o etarismo, lacunas
persistem na literatura. Futuros estudos devem abordar a inclusão digital, as experiências interseccionais e o papel das
políticas públicas para promover a valorização dos idosos em todas as esferas da sociedade.
ESTRATÉGIAS DE INTELIGÊNCIA E MONITORAMENTO NO COMBATE AO CRIME NO AMAZONAS
Authors: LIMA JOSE DA SILVA
Published: February 2025

Este estudo examina a implementação de tecnologias emergentes no contexto da segurança pública no estado do Amazonas, com foco nos desafios e inovações que surgem com a integração de novas ferramentas tecnológicas no monitoramento de atividades ilícitas. A pesquisa explora o impacto de tecnologias como inteligência artificial, big data e sistemas de comando e controle na eficiência e eficácia das estratégias de segurança pública na região amazônica, especialmente diante das peculiaridades geográficas e socioeconômicas locais. A análise das fontes revela que, apesar do potencial transformador dessas tecnologias, existem barreiras significativas, incluindo a infraestrutura limitada, a resistência institucional e as complexidades relacionadas ao narcotráfico e à criminalidade transnacional. A partir de uma revisão bibliográfica e de estudos de caso, a pesquisa propõe um modelo de uso integrado dessas tecnologias, destacando a necessidade de alinhamento estratégico entre políticas de segurança, inteligência cibernética e a adaptação local das tecnologias. Os resultados indicam que, se implementadas de maneira coordenada, essas inovações podem melhorar a segurança pública no Amazonas, mas dependem de uma abordagem cuidadosa para superar os desafios específicos da região.
Bases da Cristologia
Authors: Azevedo Marcelo
Published: February 2025

Não é nosso intento reconstruir aqui o pensamento cristológico da idade patrística tal como êle veio a resultar dos esforços fragmentários de representantes de tendências várias. Reduzimos o foco para considerar tão sòmente dois documentos conciliares que mútuamente se completam e são expressões de uma lenta sedimentação teológica: o Símbolo do Concílio de Calcedônia e os Cânones do Segundo Concílio de Constantinopla.
Círculo Esotérico da Comunhão do Pensamento
Authors: Kloppenburg Boaventura
Published: February 2025

Quis a Divina Providência dedicássemos êste ano integralmente à campanha de esclarecimento dos católicos sobre o Espiritismo. Sabe Deus que não poupamos esforços neste cansativo trabalho. E valeu a pena. A graça do Senhor choveu superabundante sobre as almas. Digam-nos os pastores e as ovelhas. Alas por tôda parte, ao lado do Espiritismo, do Protestantismo e da Maçonaria, encontramos também a devastadora ação de outras seitas ocultas, pouco conhecidas, precisamente por agirem às escondidas: Esoterismo, Teosofia, Rosacrucianismo, etc. Também sôbre elas é necessário dar esclarecimentos caridosos e orientações justas. Não adianta xingar. Urge arrancar a pele de ovelhas com que tôdas elas se encobertam para desmascarar o lobo voraz que está por debaixo, habilmente disfarçado. E para isso é preciso apresentar documentos e comprovar as denúncias. Começaremos com o Esoterismo, que é o mais difundido por todo território nacional e sôbre o qual inúmeras vêzes fomos interrogado.
Documentary Objectives
Authors: Gabara Rachel
Published: February 2025

AcknowledgmentsIntroductionPart 1: French Colonial Documentary, 1906-19601. Conquest: Actualities to Propaganda2. Adventure: Expeditions and the Grand Documentaire3. Research: Ethnographic FilmmakingPart 2: West and Central African Documentary, 1960-20234. Independence: Renewing Nonfiction5. Expansion: Ethnography Remade6. Dialogue: Introspection and InteractionConclusionSelected BibliographyIndex
Promoting collaboration in the modern workplace: A path to productivity and resilience
Authors: Nkechi Mariette Obodozie  , Ikechukwu Josephat Nwabufo
Published: February 2025

In today’s fast-paced and interconnected business environment, collaboration in the workplace has become a fundamental driver of organizational success. As companies face increasingly complex challenges, the ability to work together across teams, departments, and even external partners has proven essential for fostering innovation, enhancing productivity, and improving employee engagement. This article explores the importance of collaboration in the modern workplace, drawing on recent studies and research findings to highlight how collaboration contributes to problem-solving, knowledge sharing, and resilience in the face of change. By examining the role of communication, leadership, and technology in fostering a collaborative culture, the article outlines practical strategies for organizations looking to harness the full potential of teamwork. It also contends that collaboration is not only a competitive advantage but also a necessity for businesses seeking long-term success in the evolving global market.

The proposed strategies not only enhance employee satisfaction and team cohesion but also contribute to organizational resilience, agility, and sustained competitive advantage in an ever-changing global landscape.
The association between pelvic floor exercise and the occurrence of urinary incontinence in postpartum women: A literature review
Authors: Husna Asri Pratiwi
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Urinary incontinence is commonly associated with pregnancy and the postpartum period and is often caused by pelvic organ prolapse due to weakened pelvic floor muscles. Kegel exercises have been shown to reduce both the severity and occurrence of urinary incontinence. These exercises are considered a primary therapy and preventive measure, leading to notable reductions in incontinence incidents during pregnancy and postpartum. This study aims to further investigate the relationship between pelvic floor exercise or kegel exercise and the occurrence of urinary incontinence in postpartum women.

Method: This study is a literature review, drawing from sources in Google Scholar, PUBMED, and Science Direct, focusing on research published between 2020 and 2025. The study included only original research articles in English or Indonesian with all the required components.

Result and Discussion: From the literature search, 6 studies met the inclusion criteria. Among these, 3 studies found a a significant correlation between pelvic floor (Kegel) exercise and the occurrence of urinary incontinence, 1 article indicates a significant difference in the average urinary incontinence score after the intervention between the two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group, meanwhile the other 2 articles show that although Kegel exercises increase pelvic muscle strength, there is no significant difference between the intervention group and the control group.
Vital care insurance prediction using machine learning
Authors: Ashok Kumar Pasi  , Lasya Palarapu  , Akshitha Mailaram  , Laxmi Prasanna Kanithi  , Deekshith Bommana
Published: February 2025

The Vital Care Insurance Prediction System leverages machine learning, particularly linear regression, to estimate insurance costs based on user-specific attributes. It evaluates key factors such as age, gender, BMI, dependents, geographic region, medical risk, lifestyle, and occupation to enhance prediction accuracy. Unlike conventional actuarial models, this system provides dynamic forecasts and includes confidence metrics, ensuring greater transparency in cost estimation. The integration of machine learning enables a more adaptive and precise approach to risk assessment, improving the efficiency of insurance planning. A user-friendly Streamlit interface ensures accessibility, offering real-time results to both individuals and insurance professionals. The interactive "pop-up" feature enhances user engagement by presenting insights in a structured manner. This system bridges the gap between healthcare and finance, optimizing insurance decision-making processes. By increasing prediction accuracy and simplifying access to information, the system empowers users with data-driven insights, aiding them in making well-informed choices. This innovation ultimately enhances affordability and efficiency in the insurance sector, benefiting both providers and policyholders.
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome and acute rheumatic fever coexisting in a child with prolonged fever
Authors: Elda Skenderi  , Gjeorgjina Kuli-Lito  , Alberta Shkembi  , Admir Sulovari  , Laureta Sadedini  , Besjana Dibra  , Olsenja Gjika
Published: February 2025

Fever is the most common and antique feature of disease especially in children. Although considered of benefit when is generated from infective causes, when it is prolonged or from non-infective origin it could be harmful. Here is reported the case of a nine-years old boy hospitalized for prolonged fever of unknown origin. A detailed examination revealed the co-existence of two immune mediated conditions in children, Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome and acute Rheumatic Fever. A high index of suspicion should be maintained while evaluating a child for a systemic inflammatory disease due to COVID-19, it is imperative to consider other systemic disease of childhood or the coexistence of two disorders.
Toward a More Responsive and Responsible Bureaucracy: Incorporation of Gender Norm in the EU and Japanese Staffing Policy
Authors: Fukuda Tomohiro
Published: February 2025

This paper discusses limited responsiveness of the public organizations to contemporary social norms. Bureaucracy is sometimes said to be slow and inadequate to accept new principles, but most preceding studies did not directly analyze its causes. This study takes the cases of the European Union and Japan and analyzes the intra and extra organizational impediments in the process of internalization of the gender norms into these personnel administration and draws a hypothesis of the cause(s) of bureaucratic limited responsiveness toward contemporary social norms by the method of agreement. In both cases, gender-related provisions existed in their regulation on staffing from its early days, but its effectiveness was enhanced only recently. In case of the EU before 2000, those responsible for the staffing were initially hesitant to incorporate gender criteria into its policy, and even after recognizing the importance of the norm, they had little idea on how to realize it. In case of Japan, effectiveness of legislation regarding gender equality has been incremental, which represented the practitioners’ struggle on conflicting considerations on staffing. Through this analysis, the paper draws a conclusion that public organizations have developed and maintained its basic principles to strengthen its legitimacy and autonomy against its political control, but this bureaucratic practice paradoxically makes the organization less sensitive to newly emerged social norms.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Komunikasi, dan Konflik Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan PT Multi Garmenjaya
Authors: Siti Haniah  , Siska Fajar Kusuma
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the influence of workload, communication, and work conflict both partially and simultaneously on employee job satisfaction at PT Multi Garmenjaya. The research method used is the survey method. In collecting this data using direct observation and distribution of questionnaires in the field related to the object of research. The population in this study were employees of PT Multi Garmenjaya. The sample in this study was part of PT Multi Garmenjaya employees, totalling 112 employees. This sampling used a saturated sampling method. The results of the study using path analysis found that workload, communication, and work conflict both partially and simultaneously had a significant effect on the job satisfaction of PT Multi Garmenjaya employees.
Analisis Risiko Likuiditas dan Risiko Solvabilitas untuk Mengetahui Kondisi Keuangan pada Perumda Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Purwakarta yang Terdaftar di OJK Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Tita Sri Rahayu  , Rola Manjaleni
Published: February 2025

People's Credit Banks (BPR) are financial institutions that play a crucial role in collecting and channeling funds. This research focuses on evaluating the financial condition of Perumda People's Credit Bank (BPR) Purwakarta from 2018 to 2022. The aim is to analyze or assess the financial situation during this period using ratios that measure liquidity risk and solvency risk. The research method used is quantitative descriptive by calculating ratios related to liquidity risk (liquidity risk ratio, deposit risk ratio) and solvency risk (risk assets ratio, secondary risk ratio). The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from publications by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Based on the calculation results, it is found that Perumda BPR Purwakarta, in terms of liquidity risk, has had a good financial condition during the period of 2018-2022. However, it faces financial issues regarding solvency, as indicated by the financial reports for the years 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2022, leading to financial risks in meeting its long-term obligations.
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas dan Rasio Solvabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan pada PT. Alkindo Naratama Tbk di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2018-2022
Authors: Melly Nurhasanah  , Rola Manjaleni
Published: February 2025

These research intend to evaluate the health condition of PT Alkindo Naratama Tbk, liquidity and solvency ratios are two types of financial indicators that are significant in assessing the company's financial health. The population that is the focus of this research is the company PT Alkindo Naratama Tbk. These study takes a descriptive approach while utilizing quantitative tools in its research design. The data collection method used is by accessing annual financial reports from 2018 to 2022 published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) as a form of documentation data. The results of data analysis obtained in this study indicate that the liquidity ratio is considered in a "bad" or "illiquid" state. Meanwhile, the results of data analysis also indicate that the solvency ratio is in a "bad" or "insolvent" state. So it can be concluded that the research results in terms of the company's liquidity ratio are not sufficient to meet its short-term debt. The results show that the company has difficulty in fulfilling debt obligations, both in the short and long term, and the company has an operational performance that is not in accordance with the level of its business activities.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas dan Biaya Operasional terhadap Pajak Penghasilan Badan Terhutang pada Perusahaan Pertambangan (Periode 2020-2022)
Authors: Yohana Magdalena  , Agustiawan Agustiawan  , R. Septian Armel
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of capital structure, profitability and operational costs on Corporate Income Tax Payable at BEI companies for the 2020-2022 period. The population in this research are companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2020-2022 period. The sample selection in this research used a purposive sampling technique. From the sample selection that was carried out, results were obtained from 21 companies that met the criteria. Data analysis uses quantitative descriptive methods using multiple regression models. The research results state that LDER has no influence on PPh Articles 25 & 29 of mining companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. ROA has an influence on PPh Articles 25 & 29 of mining companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Meanwhile, operational costs have no influence on PPh Articles 25 & 29 of mining companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange.
Analisis Tata Letak Gudang Produksi di PT Nusantara Sejahtera Medica
Authors: Umayatul Azizah  , Denny Murdani
Published: February 2025

Tight business competition encourages companies to manage resources optimally and create competitive advantages. Operations management, which includes managing inputs, processes, and outputs, plays an important role in achieving these goals. Warehouses are an important part of a company's supply chain, functioning as a place to store goods inventory and support the smooth production and operational processes. Optimal warehouse layout influences smooth operations, optimizes space, and supports the production process. PT Nusantara Sejahtera Medica is a company engaged in the production of organic fertilizer and health supplements in West Bandung Regency, currently using a "play out by process" system in its warehouse. This system is considered less than optimal and needs to be reviewed to improve operational effectiveness. This research aims to analyze the layout of the production warehouse and how efficient it is in the production process at PT Nusantara Sejahtera Medica to increase operational effectiveness. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. Data was obtained from direct observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that PT Nusantara Sejahtera Medika implements a "play out by process" layout in its warehouse, aiming to minimize material handling costs and maximize storage space. However, there are problems such as delays in work activities caused by damage to machines and boxes, which hamper the production process. Apart from that, at PT Nusantara Sejahtera Medika, there are three main warehousing activities, including movement, storage and information transfer. Although the company had implemented FIFO inventory management methods, the outdated warehouse layout and less innovative communication system indicated the need for a review to improve operational efficiency.
Analisis Tingkat Gaji pada Kinerja Guru di MIS Muslimin Cihurang
Authors: Muhammad Deka Faathir  , Fizi Fauziya
Published: February 2025

Teacher performance has a very important role in determining the success of a school in achieving its goals. Teacher performance is influenced by various factors, both external and internal. One of the internal factors that is thought to have a close relationship with teacher performance is the level of salary earned. There are many teachers at MIS Muslimin Cihurang who have honorary teacher status and therefore have salary levels that do not match the workload they carry. The aim of this research is to determine the level of salary for teacher performance at MIS Muslimin Cihurang. This research uses a qualitative approach. Observation, interview and documentation methods were used to collect data, with data analysis techniques including data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it shows that although the level of teacher salary at MIS Muslimin Cihurang is sufficient to meet living needs, it still has not reached the level expected to achieve teacher welfare. Nevertheless, there is still strong intrinsic motivation among teachers, namely they have quite high work motivation, especially because of a sense of responsibility to educate the nation's children. Teacher performance is also reflected in their ability to plan, implement and evaluate learning. Teachers continue to try to give their best and carry out structured evaluations even though there are obstacles in the learning process. Therefore, increasing teacher salaries at MIS Muslimin Cihurang can increase motivation and job satisfaction, which has an impact on improving the quality of learning and teacher performance.
Pengaruh Experiential Marketing terhadap Customer Loyality Starbucks Coffe dengan Customer Engagement sebagai Variable Intervening
Authors: Fandi Pratama Putra  , Siti Mujanah  , Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the impAct of Experiential Marketing on Customer Loyalty with Customer Engagement as an intervening variable at Starbucks Coffe - Surabaya. Data collection was conducted through direct and online surveys via social media. The total number of respondents was 100 with the criteria of customers who have visited and transActed at least one time in the last one month. The tools used for data processing are Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) techniques. The results of this study indicate that Experiential Marketing has a positive significant effect on Customer Loyalty, Experiential Marketing has a positive significant effect on Customer Engagement, Customer Engagement has a positive significant effect on Customer Loyalty, and Customer Engagement intervenes significantly between Experiential Marketing and Customer Loyalty.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir dan Komitmen Karyawan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Rumah Sakit Ibunda Bagan Batu, Provinsi Riau
Authors: Wahyu Pradika  , Riza Indriani
Published: February 2025

This research aims to explore the influence of career development, employee commitment, and joint career development with commitment on employee performance at Ibunda Bagan Batu Hospital, Riau. The research method employs a quantitative approach with total sampling technique involving 75 employees of Ibunda Bagan Batu Hospital. Data were collected through literature study, interviews, observations, and questionnaires, and analyzed using instrument validity tests, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. Data management was conducted using SPSS 26 for Windows. The results indicate that career development (X1) (coefficient: 0.284) and employee commitment (X2) (coefficient: 0.272) positively and significantly influence employee performance (Y) at Ibunda Bagan Batu Hospital. The implications of this research underscore the importance of training programs and integration between career development and employee commitment to enhance employee performance.
A importância da leitura de textos literários em salas de aula do Ensino Fundamental e do planejamento do trabalho docente
Authors: Bonilha Isabela Câmara
Published: February 2025

None
A literatura e o letramento literário a partir dos círculos de leitura de Cosson
Authors: Ribeiro Jucelia De Oliveira Borges
Published: February 2025

None
Kasus Perusakan Alat Peraga Kampanye pada Pemilu 2024 di Kota Kediri
Authors: Aji Michelle Salma Khotom , Latifa Zulfa Niamul
Published: February 2025

Artikel ini dimaksudkan untuk menjabarkan dan menjelaskan peranan Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (Bawaslu), khususnya di Kota Kediri, dalam menindaklanjuti penanganan pelanggaran dalam pemilihan umum (pemilu) serta pengaturan hukum dan sanksi ketika seseorang memang terbukti melakukan pelanggaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah socio-legal studies melalui studi kasus, analisis dokumen, dan wawancara bersama pihak terkait. Hasilnya menunjukkan, penanganan kasus perusakan alat peraga kampanye yang terjadi di Kota Kediri hanya dapat diselesaikan hingga tahap penelusuran awal, karena tidak terpenuhinya salah satu syarat formil laporan. Sementara itu, penanganan tindak pidana perusakan alat peraga kampanye dapat diselesaikan hingga tahap akhir, yaitu putusan pengadilan serta menjatuhkan pidana sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku apabila seluruh syarat terpenuhi.
Formación inicial en Didáctica de la lengua y la literatura: un estudio en universidades chilenas
Authors: Bahamondes Quezada Giselle , Merino Risopatrón Carolina , Espinoza Guzmán Alejandro
Published: February 2025

Introducción: La formación inicial docente chilena se orienta por un conjunto de estándares que comprometen los desempeños pedagógicos y disciplinares del futuro profesor. El presente estudio indaga en el vínculo que existe entre los procesos de formación didáctica de estos futuros profesores y las competencias profesionales materializadas en los perfiles de egreso de todas las universidades que ofrecen la carrera de Pedagogía en Lenguaje. A partir de ese propósito se busca identificar los enfoques y modelos formativos establecidos como metas en la formación y analizar la coherencia de los perfiles de egreso con los Estándares Disciplinarios de Lenguaje y Comunicación (2012) y las Bases Curriculares (2015; 2019) para dicha asignatura.
Método: La investigación se aborda desde una estrategia metodológica mixta, al combinar análisis de contenido y estadística descriptiva. Corresponde a un diseño no experimental y a un estudio de casos múltiples constituido por 23 perfiles de egreso, obtenidos desde las páginas web oficiales.
Resultados: Los resultados indican que en las distintas carreras se busca la preparación de didactas de la lengua y la literatura desde un enfoque comunicativo y, secundariamente, cultural, y se prioriza la enseñanza de la lectura por sobre la enseñanza de la oralidad y la escritura.
Conclusiones: El estudio revela que se evidencia en los perfiles analizados un esfuerzo por preparar docentes capaces de mejorar los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, demostrando que existe coherencia entre las demandas y exigencias ministeriales y las metas en la formación de profesores de Lengua y Literatura.
A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of mobile supported collaborative learning
Authors: Sergeeva Olga V. , Zheltukhina Marina R. , Ishmuradova Izida I. , Kondakchian Nataliia A. , Erokhova Natalya S. , Zhdanov Sergei P.
Published: February 2025

The objective of this meta-analysis study is to investigate learning results under mobile supported collaborative learning (MSCL). Robust Bayesian meta-analysis was applied to eleven studies from Scopus, Web of Science, and ERIC databases. The results reveal that MSCL has a modest but favorable effect generally (d = 0.26, 95% confidence interval [CI] [–0.34, 0.89]). Studies revealed substantial degrees of heterogeneity (τ = 0.556, 95% CI [0.305, 1.027], implying that contextual elements might influence the efficacy of MSCL. Moderator analyses showed that the MSCL was more successful at the high school level and had a greater and consistent influence especially on student motivation. Moderate publication bias was identified. These results highlight the value of MSCL as a potential improvement tool in education but suggest that its effectiveness may vary by context. Future research should examine in more detail the specific factors that increase or decrease the effectiveness of MSCL. Educators and policy makers should consider the potential benefits and limitations of this approach when implementing MSCL.
La Strelitzia (Strelitziaceae) de Eduardo L. Holmberg en Los Jardines del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. Un legado que trasciende en el tiempo
Authors: Bogan Sergio , Agnolín Federico , Vera Ezequiel I. , Martinelli Agustín , Gutiérrez Diego G.
Published: February 2025

Las especies del género Strelitzia (Strelitziaceae) son originarias del sudeste de África y se caracterizan por sus enormes inflorescencias cuyas flores y espata recuerdan la cabeza de un ave. Strelitzia nicolaii Regel y Körn., la especie de mayor altura del género, forma parte de la colección viva del Jardín Botánico y Arboretum en el predio principal del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia" (MACN), donde alcanza más de 6 m. Sobre la base de documentación bibliográfica e identificación de la especie, se pudo corroborar que la planta fue originalmente obsequiada al naturalista argentino Eduardo L. Holmberg (1852-1937) por su colega, el científico alemán Ricardo Napp en 1880. Holmberg cultivó esta Strelizia en su hogar ubicado en el centro de la ciudad de Buenos Aires y tras su fallecimiento (acontecido en 1937) la familia donó la planta al MACN para que continúe viviendo en los jardines del Museo, donde continúa floreciendo hasta hoy. Pocos saben que las strelitzias que adornan los jardines son parte de este legado histórico.
Minimally invasive and standard operative techniques in the surgical treatment of acute complicated pancreatitis
Authors: Andriushchenko V. P. , Andriushchenko D. V. , Lysiuk Y. S. , Prikupenko M. V.
Published: February 2025

The surgical treatment of acute pancreatitis, particularly the choice of operative technique, is becoming increasingly relevant.
Objective — to develop a surgical approach for treating patients with acute complicated pancreatitis by determining the effectiveness of minimally invasive and traditional operative techniques, both independently and in combination.
Materials and methods. Surgical treatment was performed on 170 patients with acute complicated pancreatitis. In the main group (Group M) — 109 patients were predominantly treated with minimally invasive techniques (MITs), while in the comparative group (Group C) — 61 patients underwent standard operations. The age of hospitalized patients ranged from 22 to 74 years, including 36 women (33%) and 73 men (67%).
Results. MITs were performed as «final» in 62 cases (69%), «staged» in 16 cases (18%), and «stabilizing» in 12 cases (13%). The number of combined interventions was higher in Group M — 26% versus 12% in Group C (p=0.04), while standard operations dominated in Group C — 67% compared to 17% in Group M (p <0.0001). Primary laparotomy was performed in 41 patients (67%) in Group C and 19 patients (17%) in Group M (p <0.0001). The volume of standard operations in Group M mainly consisted of necrosectomy and the Beger procedure, including closed drainage — 26 cases (55%) and 15 cases (31%), respectively. Necrosectomy with subsequent staged debridement for general purulent‑necrotic lesions did not differ statistically between the groups — 11 cases (23%) and 13 cases (26%) (p >0.05).
Conclusions. The developed approach to the surgical treatment of acute complicated pancreatitis with the independent and combined use of MITs and standard operations demonstrated a tendency to reduce the frequency of postoperative complications and postoperative mortality rates — from 13.1% to 8.3% and from 14.8% to 9.2%, respectively.
1/f Fluctuations on a Chain of Causal Relationships (Ⅱ); Computer Simulations
Authors: Kobayashi Takayuki
Published: February 2025

Computer simulations are used to test how the branching process model is available to discuss the 1⁄f problem with the equations described in my previous paper, where a particle may branch into several particles, be absorbed, or be observed by a detector along a chain of causal relationships. In this paper, it is assumed that exactly two particles are produced by a branching process. The simulations show that the power spectrum of a series formed by the time intervals between successive particle detections is characterized by a 1⁄f distribution over a wide range of frequencies (more than eight decades). It is also discussed that the familiar 1⁄f fluctuations are strongly related to a chain of causal relationships in a natural phenomenon, reminiscent of the law of karma in Buddhism.
How to Improve Maths Accessibility
Authors: Mair Colette , Ahmed Shazia , McArthur David , Merrett Leyla
Published: February 2025

Digital accessibility, inclusion and diversity are increasingly becoming a priority in Higher Education (HE), however mathematical accessibility for visually impaired people remains an area in need of improvement. Gaps in accessibility for visually impaired students can deter them from pursuing Mathematical Sciences at HE level, put them at a disadvantage in traditional assessments and mask a student’s mathematical ability. Administration, culture and curricula are among the highest-rated obstacles for visually impaired students studying maths implying that alternative pedagogical approaches and technology are needed to address barriers and educators need to understand the challenges faced by visually impaired students to provide appropriate support. The project undertaken at the University of Glasgow started with a consultation with a variety of institutions, professionals, academics and students. This was followed up with a series of discussion groups and culminated with a hybrid workshop. In this paper we will give an overview of the workshop, our findings and discuss the provision of a consistent support system across programmes which can be adapted around individual needs.
Realization of the Universe by a “Matter – anti-Matter” mass-Energy Neutralizing System
Authors: RUMMENS François
Published: February 2025

The present article proposes a Gravity theory by considering a Matter and an anti-Matter Universe. Gravitational energy between such Universes neutralizes exactly their Mass Energy.Universe Mass Energy is expressed in function of an a-temporal Universe Radius R. The variation with R of Universe Mass Energy is related to the a-temporal Universe Surface and the power 4 of Universe Temperature, 2,72 K. The proportionality factor is the square of α, the fine structure constant. With 74022 m/sec/Mega Parsec as the Hubble constant value, α is 7,2974E-03.In the proposed theory, our Observed Universe (Space-time) is an infinite Radius temporal Instance of the a-temporal finite Radius Universe. Red Shift of faraway stars is not primarily attributed to the geometrical stretching of wavelengths by an expanding Universe, but to the fact that light emitted in past “distance”, was emitted at a proportionally lower value of c, the speed of light, when considering a finite Universe Radius or at a proportionally lower value of α, the fine structure constant, when considering an infinite Universe Radius. In the proposed theory, gravity is compatible with quantum mechanics and the uncertainty principle appears. To a-temporal locality in the finite Radius Universe, correspond observed space-time Instances in the infinite Radius Universe. Such instances are entangled (quantum and gravitational entanglement).Cold Dark Matter results from loss or gain of photon’s energy in gravitational potentials. The theory predicts development of positive mass CDM and negative mass CDM. Non gravitational forces evolve to restrict entropy, leading to quantification of ordinary matter, resulting at regular stages in hot photons release (recombination) what implies Universe mass reduction and Gravitational Energy adjustment leading to the formation of galaxies … .