bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
L'uso della scenografia nell'ultimo Carmelo Bene: intervista a Tiziano Fario
Authors: Petruzzi Carlo Alberto
Published: September 2024

Diplomato all'Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma, Tiziano Fario lavora in teatro sin dai primi anni Ottanta ed è stato inoltre lo scenografo degli ultimi spettacoli di Carmelo Bene1. L'intervista permette di ripercorrere gli undici anni di collaborazione professionale fra Fario e Bene. Vengono qui discussi i singoli spettacoli a cui Fario prese parte nonché alcune tematiche centrali nel teatro di Bene come l'apporto della tecnologia, il ruolo della scenografia ed il suo rapporto con attori e collaboratori.
Daughters of Zeus and Leda: Four Twins in Contemporary Italian Narrative
Authors: Amigoni Ferdinando
Published: September 2024

It would seem impossible, Carl Gustav Jung, Károly Kerényi and Mircea Eliade harbour no doubts about it, to do without myth: archetypical images seem necessary to give human thought shape. In this essay, having acknowledged a seemingly incredible proliferation of twins in the Italian literary and cinema production of the last few decades, we dwell on two recent novels: Giorgio Falco's La gemella H and Laura Pugno's La ragazza selvaggia. Two utterly different works, yet united by the same central image, that of the Dioscuri, albeit in their female version. Between a supreme and hyper-narcissistic attraction for an Identical-Other and attempts to retrieve one's own subjectivation, breaking the twin egg, Falco and Pugno narrate, in their peculiar and different ways, stories which are capable of throwing light on darkened areas in our minds. The world of wakefulness and of dreams, both vividly real, mingle in a couple of novels which will long endure.
L'italiano nel mondo globale: da Italiano2000 a Italiano2020
Authors: Barni Monica , Vedovelli Massimo
Published: September 2024

Diversi indicatori segnalano che l'italiano nel mondo vive una situazione meno positiva rispetto a quella di inizio Millennio. Alle conseguenze della crisi economico-finanziaria del 2008-10 sul mercato delle lingue si sono aggiunti i condizionamenti della pandemia. Diverse ricerche recenti mettono in evidenza il convivere di vecchi e nuovi problemi dell'italiano nel mondo, rendendo necessario un nuovo paradigma di azione per risolverli, una nuova strategia che si appoggi sul patrimonio culturale plurisecolare cui l'italiano è legato, ma che evidenzi nuove funzioni in risposta alle esigenze delle persone nel mondo globale. La prospettiva della competenza plurilinguistica appare quella più in grado di vedere l'italiano continuare a proporsi come strumento capace di arricchire di senso l'esperienza individuale e collettiva nell'era globale.
School-based Management Practices and Teachers' Assessments of Curriculum Innovation among Vocational Colleges in Jiangxi Province
Authors: Hu Lingxia
Published: September 2024

School-based management (SBM) has gained prominence in educational reforms, emphasizing school autonomy in decision-making processes. This study aims to determine decentralizing decision-making authority to individual schools, empowering educators to make decisions that best meet the needs of their students. The descriptive-comparative correlational methodology to be used in this study is distinguished by exact definitions, meticulous documentation, depth analysis, and a profound comprehension of contextual dynamics. The results revealed that school-based management practices can significantly impact curricular innovation through enhanced collaboration, which will provide important references for schools in the future in terms of improving their school-based management systems, carrying out curricular innovation practices, and enhancing teachers' pedagogical competence. The study, therefore, recommends regularly reviewing and updating curriculum by establishing a feedback loop involving students, teachers, and other stakeholders to assess and enhance curriculum effectiveness continuously.
Analyzing the Influence of Corporate Environmental, Social, and Governance Ratings on Corporate Performance
Authors: Wang Ye
Published: September 2024

This research examines the economic implications of corporate ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) ratings on the financial performance of S&P 500 companies, addressing a crucial gap: how do individual ESG components affect a firm's profitability, and what does this signify for stakeholders and investors who are concerned with this issue? Gaining a comprehensive grasp of the role of ESG elements in investment strategies and company success is facilitated by this study. Using a refined empirical platform Alpha and Beta (from the Index Model) as well as ESG scores from the Bloomberg database, the research assessed the relationship between ESG metrics and a company's financial performance. The diagnostic testing processes guaranteed correct reporting, whereas the model captured the general industry implications and firm-specific attributes to isolate the specific ESG impact. Environmental and Social scores have a positive relationship with corporate profits while Governance score presents a complicated pattern. This implies that complete ESG factors in isolation affect the objectives of a firm. Their impact must be considered in portfolio development and investing in the best possible ways. The study underscores a crucial consideration for investors: adding a slot for ESG measurement, primarily for environmental and social issues, could consequently boost the profit and longevity of any given investment. The findings form a basis for the succeeding research on ESG aspects across different niches of the industry investment styles whereby the merging of ethicality in business performance gets a hard push as a new trend in finance.
Una relazione per un'accademia
Authors: Scaramuzza Gabriele
Published: September 2024

My writing focuses on one of Kafka’s most stimulating stories: Ein Bericht für eine Akademie, from 1922. It traces the path of an animal (the monkey Peter the Red) who, once captured, is forced to find an escape route by becoming man. However, it is not certain that the transition to human life is a gain for him, nor that the animal dimension is preferable.

The message that Kafka leaves us is that it is important to remember, not to forget what you think you have emancipated from (from your past, from your animal dimension), and not to forget that you have forgotten; because in an oblivion that knows how to recognize and denounce itself there is a possible hope. It’s about not forgetting the worst that happened, of course. But oblivion is not only oblivion of the worst, but also “of the best”. In the forgotten, removed animal dimension, there is not only the worst of the bestiality from which we have freed ourselves, but also the best of a possibility of redemption, in a credible freedom.
Kafka o dell'esattezza
Authors: Peverelli Roberto
Published: September 2024

In Kafka or about exactness I propose to read In der Strafkolonie as a description of the way in which Kafka’s texts work on the reader: elusive meanings, impossible to fully understand, are imprinted on his/her body and become, as the experience continues (if one enters in Kafka’s textual machine), a sort of scheme engraved on and/or under his/her skin, the background that guides the experience of things, of oneself, of the world. An operative habitus, a sort of transcendental structure – but corporeal, quasi-physical. Kafka’s word marks our corporeal ego thanks to its exactness: not the exactness of words and languages of sciences, naturally, but a different one, analogous, I don’t know if identical, to that of poetry.
«Sono andato perduto al mondo»
Authors: Ophälders Markus
Published: September 2024

The different conceptions of apperception elaborated by Brod and Kafka are compared by pointing out that Brod focuses on the intellectual or conceptual interpretation of the concept and Kafka on the aesthetical one since it seems to be the major difference between the two. This also involves the modern conception of the new and the traditional one of the differences between form and content. Relating Kafka’s notes on aesthetics to his first and contemporary tale, Description of a Battle, it becomes clear that there is no self-consciousness, identity, liberty, or experience of the world. Apperception, for Kafka, is an aesthetic movement, and the new depends on the relationship between the artwork and its fruition. This makes the new of an artwork the consequence of a dynamic relationship linked to imagination and reflection more than of rational thought. This also means that totality in a work of art is necessary but impossible to obtain. For Kafka the difference between self-consciousness and the world has been eliminated. Thus, the new becomes the return of the same; in the modern world, the chock and the chock is perception. This is also the moment of redemption in Kafka’s writings, the moment in which the content musically transcends the form. It’s a total suspension of time, the redemption, and it appears in Kafka only in the form of a gesture, which has been lost by the world. A gesture, a name, the totality of experience, the redemption – this may be possible only by acting in a way that forces the angels to work.
Pengaruh Pasca Accident/Incident Terhadap Beban Kerja Mental ATC di Perum LPPNPI Cabang Medan
Authors: Tri Saputra Surya , Rizki Azizah Luthfira , Sutama
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh trauma yang terjadi kepada ATC (Air Traffic Controller) pasca memandu pesawat yang mengalami kejadian accident atau incident terhadap beban kerja mental di Perum LPPNPI Cabang Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel trauma sebagai variabel independen dan beban kerja mental sebagai variabel dependen. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ATC yang pernah memandu pesawat yang mengalami accident atau incident. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Data dianalisis dengan uji validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, linearitas, korelasi dan signifikansi determinasi, dan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment menunjukkan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,8161 yang berarti dapat dikategorikan sebagai korelasi sangat kuat dan nilai determinasi sebesar 66,61% dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Uji regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan tiap satu satuan kenaikan tingkat trauma ATC, maka akan mempengaruhi kenaikan beban kerja mental sebesar 0,8312 dalam satuan konstanta 2,4181.
Evaluasi Konteks Dalam Penerapan Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran Berbasis Part 66/147 European Aviation Safety Agency di Politeknik Penerbangan
Authors: Gauthama Wira , Esthi Riyanti Lilies
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini berdasarkan kebutuhan terhadap struktur kurikulum dan pembelajaran yang tepat program Direct Approval European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) Part 66/147 Program Studi Teknik Pesawat Udara (TPU) Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia (PPI) Curug pada Tahun 2020. Perbedaan fundamental struktur kurikulum dan pembelajaran EASA dengan standar Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Perhubungan untuk Prodi TPU PPI Curug diduga menyebabkan proses dan hasil pembelajaran program EASA second site tahun 2013 sampai 2018 tidak optimal, terukur dari hasil audit internal dan hasil EASA examination. Perbedaan modularisasi, tata cara pembelajaran praktik, durasi mata ajar dan durasi pembelajaran untuk capaian pembelajaran yang hampir setara dengan standar Civil Aviation Safety Regulation (CASR 147) di Prodi TPU. Implementasi kurikulum dan pembelajaran dengan memasukkan silabus EASA Part 66 dalam mata kuliah Prodi diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran Program D III TPU Angkatan ke-12, Angkatan ke -13 dan Angkatan ke-14. Hasil examination dinilai tidak memenuhi target karena rerata hasil ujian pertama menunjukkan 81 % taruna gagal untuk mendapatkan nilai passmark. Hipotesis  peneliti kegagalan tersebut disebabkan adopsi kurikulum EASA belum diimplementasikan secara tepat dalam pembelajaran konvensional Prodi dan perlu direkonstruksi ulang tepat untuk memberikan dampak pembelajaran standar EASA. Tools untuk menganalisis program tersebut menggunakan model CIPP (Stufflebeam, Daniel F, 2000 hlm.282) yang dapat diterapkan untuk evaluasi konteks dalam pembelajaran. Data diperoleh dari internal audit, hasil EASA examination, studi literatur dokumen terkait serta wawancara terhadap dosen dan taruna yang terlibat dalam program second site serta pembanding dari Politeknik PPSDMPU dengan approval AMTO 147.  Data hasil evaluasi konteks diolah secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif melalui metode Mixed Method Research (Creswell dan Clark, 2000) secara concurrent triangulation untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang utuh permasalahan dan hipotesis. Temuan penelitian memperlihatkan perlunya penyesuaian terhadap program penngembangan speciality knowledge dan experience bagi pengajar, fasilitas belajar yang sudah mengalamai downgrade, komposisi teori dan praktik dalam kurikulum, kebutuhan belajar taruna, kebutuhan pasar global dan regulasi domestik, dukungan stake holder internal, kedalaman dan keluasan bahan kajian dan buku referensi.  Hasil evaluasi konteks tersebut menjadi dasar hipotesis  rekonstruksi struktur kurikulum baru yang sesuai dengan lingkungan pembelajaran yang mengakomodasi semua standar yang berlaku baik EASA part 66/147, CASR 147 dan standar nasional pendidikan dengan optimal.
Virtual Explicit Language Instructional Strategy And Affective Filters on Vocational School In Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Fatmawati Fatmawati , Rochmawati Laila , Sukma Meita Maharani , Kusumayati Lusiana Dewi , Putra Iwansyah , Pranoto Dani Chandra Yudho
Published: September 2024

The 2019 corona virus disease (COVID-19) has negatively impacted the lives of millions of people worldwide. The result is that the Indonesian government demands that schools be closed so that learning can be done remotely using online learning resources. Not only in Indonesia but also globally, the COVID-19 epidemic has had an impact on education and student learning. In addition to the overall impact, this study looks at how different explicit virtual learning language learning strategies affect English learning outcomes during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in vocational schools. It also looks at how these strategies affect affective filters (attitude motivation, self-belief, and self-esteem) during this time. and to evaluate the aviation cadets' skills in relation to their attitude, motivation, self-belief, and self-esteem during the learning process in 2020–2021 during the corona virus (COVID–19) pandemic. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods were used. use semi-structured interviews with six people to get qualitative data. calculating the impact of researchers using statistical methods
The Effect of On The Job Training on Problem Solving Skills and Self Efficacy of Aviation Polytechnic Cadets
Authors: Setiyo  , Andayani Thursina , Febiyanti Herlina , Eska Nugraha Minulya
Published: September 2024

Aviation Polytechnic is a vocational education that should follow the global vocational education. The Polytechnic prepares its graduates not only to achieve education but also to develop social attitudes and skills in various fields. On-the-job training (OJT) programs were then conducted to increase some of these skills, namely problem-solving and self-efficacy (confidence in their abilities). This study aimed to determine whether OJT affected problem-solving skills, self-efficacy, and both. It used a quantitative method with a questionnaire as the instrument for data collection. The data were analyzed by a series of tests that examined the instrument, the prerequisite test, and the hypothesis. They were examined using the MANOVA method. The study indicated that OJT affected the problem-solving skills of Palembang Aviation Polytechnic cadets. The study also found the effect of OJT on the cadets’ self-efficacy. Finally, it was found that OJT had an effect on both problem-solving skills and self-efficacy.
The Influence of Implementation of Transformational and Democratic Leadership Styles On Job Loyalty of Employees at Airport Operation & Service Pt Angkasa Pura Aviasi Kualanamu International Airport Deli Serdang
Authors: Tampubolon Yanti Mahdalena , You She Melly Anne Dharasta
Published: September 2024

The aim to be achieved is to analize and find out the magnitude, both partially and simultaneously, of the influence of transformational and democratic leadership styles on employee work loyalty. Classifed as quantitative research utilizing research instrument in the form of a questionnaire of 35 respondents (a saturated sample) of Airport Operation and Service employees of PT Angkasa Pura Aviasi Kualanamu International Airport Deli Serdang. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26 with descriptive analysis techniques, classic assumption tests, and hypothesis tests. Employee work loyalty can be increased based on the findings of this research when transformational leadership style and democratic leadership style are implemented
Rancangan Osilator Mengunakan Metode Phase Lock Loop Untuk Peralatan Tranceiver VHF AIR To Ground Tower Set Di Program Studi Teknik Telekomunikasi Dan NAvigasi Udara
Authors: Toni  , David Octa Rengga
Published: September 2024

Di dalam praktik Telekomunikasi para taruna teknisi Telekomunikasi dan Navigasi Udara, kebutuhan akan suatu alat praktik mutlak diperlukan sebagai sarana pratikum, karena selain teori, pratikum berguna untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teori maupun pratikum. Pada laboraturium Tower Set terhadap peralatan Transceiver VHF yang digunakan sebagai alat praktik namun belum terdapat osilator sebagai pembangkit frekuensi yang dapat dijadikan saebagi alat pratikum. Transceiver yang terdapat pada laboratorium merupakan satu blok pemancar ataupun satu blok penerima. Salah satu modul dari transceiver adalah modul osilator. osilator merupakan jantung dari sebuah transceiver yan berperan dalam pemodulasian gelombang. Untuk mengamati pembankit frekuensi pada transceiver VHF tidak bisa dilakukan karena tidak terdapat test point. Oleh karena itu penulis membuat rancangan osilator transceiver VHF yang nantinya dapat dijadikan alat pratikum. Jenis osilator menggunakan metode phase lock loop (PLL) karena mempunyai karakteristik nilai output frekuensi yang stabil dan bisa diubah nilai frekuensinya. Pada perancangan ini PLL dirancang dalam bentuk mock up yang sesuaikan dengan karakteristik osilator pada transceiver.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Kegagalan Dalam ICAO Language Proficiency (ILP) Test Pada Progaram Studi Pemanduan Lalu Lintas Udara
Authors: Sugih Atri Endang , Maulida Erga
Published: September 2024

Amandment 164 Annex 1 mengatakan bahwa sejak tahun 2003 ICAO memberlakukan Language Proficiency Level (tingkat kemahiran bahasa) untuk bahasa yang digunakan dalam komunikasi penebangan kepada petugas operasional penerbangan Air Traffic .Controller di bandar uda pemanduan Lalu Lintas Udara -Jurusan Keselamatan Penerbangan STPI Curug diberikan matei ICAO Language Proficiency Level (ILLP
PENANGANAN MUATAN MINYAK JERIGEN DIDALAM KONTAINER PT. SAMUDERA LAUTAN LUAS
Authors: Rispianti Dina , Ridho Syarifur , Kesuma Netty , Kuncoro Agung
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam bagaimana perusahaan pelayaran PT. Samudera Lautan Luas menangani muatan berjenis minyak jerigen.  Penulis berharap dengan dibuatnya makalah ini dapat bermanfaat bagi penulis untuk dapat menerapkan dan mengaplikasikan ilmu pengetahuan yang telah didapatkan selama perkuliahan dan praktek dalam bentuk sebuah pengamatan yang ilmiah, khususnya dalam memahami tentang Proses Penanganan Muatan Minyak Jerigen di didalam kontainer bagi perusahaan PT. Samudera Lautan Luas . Ketika mendapatkan customer pihak  marketing menghubungi pihak Operasional untuk melakukan pemuatan minyak jerigen dipabrik shipper. Shipper mengirimkan Performa Shipping Instruction kemudian oprasional forwarder mengirimkan Delivery Order, seal agar dapat melakukan penarikan kontainer. sebelum penarikan, pihak surveyor melakukan pengecekan kondisi kontainer yang akan digunakan dengan sangat teliti, akan tetapi ketika dipabrik pihak oprasional mendapat kondisi kontainer memliki plat lebih sehingga pemuatan tidak optimal. Oleh karena itu pemuatan akan tetap dilakukan dikarenakan waktu free time dan clossing time sudah dekat dengan jadwal, disarankan ketika pemilihan kontainer agar lebih sangat teliti terhadap kontainer yang akan digunakan agar tidak terjadi kerugian dalam hal pemuatan, sehingga pemuatan dapat dilakukan secara efektif dan efesien.
PERAN COMMERCIAL DAN TRAFFIC CONTROL DALAM MENJALANI USAHA KEAGENAN KAPAL PADA PT. SNEPAC AGENCY ASIA SURABAYA
Authors: Rahayu Puspita Viola , Sutria Yuna , Said Aja Avriana
Published: September 2024

Peran Commercial dan Traffic control dalam menjalani usaha keagenan kapal pada PT.Snepac Agency Asia Surabaya. Dalam   proses ini, bagian commercial dan traffic control berhubungan langsung dengan beberapa pihak terkait yang bertugas sebagai pihak pertama yang mengatur segala kegiatan yang di inginkan oleh pihak owner selama kapal di Surabaya. Dengan adanya hubungan yang baik antara pihak – pihak terkait baik owner kapal maupun instansi pemerintahan yang berhubungan dengan perusahaan PT. Snepac Agency Asia Surabaya merupakan salah satu dari kelancaran proses pelayanan kapal selama proses clearance in dan out. PT. Snepac Agency Asia Surabaya juga menjalin hubungan yang baik dengan owner, instansi – instansi negeri dan swasta serta beberapa pihak supplier kebutuhan kapal Sehingga perusahaan dapat lebih leluasa dalam menyampaikan informasi mengenai kapal yang sedang di ageni, baik itu mengenai kebutuhan crew kapal, dokumen – dokumen kapal hingga kebutuhan kapal lain nya. Dalam penulisan makalah ini penulis mengunakan 2 ( dua ) jenis metode penelitian dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu : Pertama metode lapangan. Metode lapangan adalah penelitian dengan memperoleh bahan-bahan langsung dari lapangan dengan cara wawancara kepada pimpinan perusahaan beserta karyawan dan pengamatan terhadap subjek langsung yang dibahas. Kedua metode pustaka, metode pustaka adalah studi yang dipergunakan oleh penulis melalui penelitian dengan membaca buku  - buku diperpustakaan. Maka dari itu penulis mengangkat judul peran Commercial dan Traffic control dalam menjalani usaha keagenan kapal pada PT. Snepac Agency Asia Surabaya yang sangat berperan penting dalam perusahaan keagenan kapal walaupun sering terjadi kesalahpahaman antara tim Commercial dan Traffic control dengan tim operasional.
PERANAN AGEN DALAM PERMINTAAN JASA PANDU KAPAL PADA PT. ADMIRAL LINES CABANG BELAWAN
Authors: Taruna Taruna , Handayani Irma , Pasaribu Crisfandi
Published: September 2024

PT. Admiral Lines Cabang Belawan adalah perusahaan yang berperan di bidang keagenan kapal, yang dimana dalam menjalankan usahanya juga memerlukan kapal sebagai alat transportasi pengangkut. Pelabuhan Bandar Deli Belawan merupakan pelabuhan dengan wajib melakukan jasa pandu kapal. Perairan wajib pandu adalah wilayah perairan yang karena kondisi perairannya mewajibkan pemanduan kapal yang akan sandar di pelabuhan sampai bergerak untuk berlayar. Sehingga PT. Admiral Lines Cabang Belawan menggunakan pelayanan jasa pandu dengan mengacu pada keputusan Peraturan Perundang-undangan Pelayaran No. 17 tahun 2008 Pasal 1 bahwa perairan wajib pandu adalah wilayah perairan yang karena kondisi perairannya mewajibkan di lakukan pemanduan kepada kapal yang melayarinnya. Pandu adalah pelaut yang mempunyai keahlian di bidang nautika yang telah memenuhi persyaratan untuk melaksanakan pemanduan kapal. Pelayanan jasa pandu kapal, yaitu kegiatan pandu dalam membantu nahkoda kapal, agar navigasi dapat dilaksanakan selamat, tertib dan lancar dengan memberikan informasi tentang keadaan perairan setempat yang terpenting untuk keselamatan kapal, penumpang dan muatanya sewaktu memasuki alur pelayaran. Personel pandu merupakan orang yang terdidik dan terlatih untuk mengenal kondisi dan karakteristik suatu pelabuhan yang meliputi angin, arus, gelombang, perambuan serta bahaya navigasi yang terdapat di sekitar pelabuhan. Personel pandu akan membantu nakhoda dalam memberikan nasihat (advisor) serta petunjuk dalam melakukan peroses penyandaran maupun keberangkatan kapal tanpa mengurangi tanggung jawab serta wewenang nakhoda sebagai pimpinan tertinggi di atas kapal untuk kelancaran penyandaran kapal maupun keberangkatan kapal yang akan berlayar ke pelabuhan berikutnya. Adapun sistem penanganan makalah ini dengan menggunakan riset lapangan (field Research) dan metode perpustakaan (library research).
AKTIVITAS KANTOR KESYAHBANDARAN DAN OTORITAS PELABUHAN KELAS IV SIBOLGA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN DI PELABUHAN
Authors: Yusnidah Yusnidah , Lilis Lilis , Saragih Lisa Syahrani
Published: September 2024

Keselamatan pelayaran sangat penting dan menempati posisi sentral dalam segala aspek dunia pelayaran. Aspek yang melekat pada keselamatan pelayaran meliputi karakteristik sikap, nilai, dan kegiatan mengenai pentingnya pemenuhan persyaratan keselamatan dan keamanan yang berkaitan dengan transportasi di perairan dan pelabuhan. Keselamatan pelayaran merupakan bagian integral dari peran syahbandar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran syahbandar sangat penting dalam sistem keselamatan pelayaran. Sekalipun ada peraturan yang mengatur tentang peran seorang syahbandar, tidak jarang kita temui beberapa kecelakan transpotasi laut yang di sebabkan oleh kelalaian seorang syahbandar dalam menjalankan tugas kesyahbandarannya. Syahbandar merupakan kepala sekaligus penjabat pemerintah dipelabuhan yang memiliki kewenangan tertinggi untuk menjalankan dan melakukan pengawasan terhadap angkutan laut di Indonesia. Syahbandar berperan penting dalam sistem kepelabuhan baik dalam pelayaran, penegakan hukum, maupun mengkoordinasi keseluruhan kegitan yang berlangsung dalam pelabuhan.Tanggung jawab atas keselamatan dan keamanan kapal merupakan tanggung jawab dari syahbandar dengan nahkoda kapal.
Study on the Characteristics and Causes of Ceramic Decoration Art of Jiexiu Kiln in Song and Jin Dynasties
Authors: Qin Ruihua
Published: September 2024

Jiexiu kiln is located in the city of Jiexiu, Shanxi, is one of the important kilns in Shanxi and even the entire northern region, with a long history and unique cultural connotations. In the Song and Jin dynasties, jiexiu kiln ceramics production of a wide variety, in the unique regional environment and cultural atmosphere, jiexiu kiln ceramic decoration of the subject matter, layout and aesthetic style show obvious regional characteristics, through the analysis of jiexiu kiln ceramic decorative art characteristics, it is not difficult to find that jiexiu kiln ceramic decorative art by the social customs of that time, the other art disciplines and fashionable aesthetic ideas of the influence of the different degrees Through the analysis of the characteristics of jiexiu kiln ceramic decorative art, it is easy to find that jiexiu kiln ceramic decorative art was influenced by the social customs of the time, other art disciplines and fashionable aesthetic ideas to varying degrees, which formed a practical, elegant, dynamic, free, bright and simple decorative style, leaving a valuable treasure for future generations.
Deep learning approaches on computer vision
Authors: Liu Yuandong
Published: September 2024

In recent years, deep learning technology has made remarkable achievements in the field of computer vision, promoting the rapid development of image recognition, image generation, image understanding and other tasks. The combination of deep learning and computer vision has brought revolutionary changes to tasks such as image recognition, image generation and image understanding. This paper systematically introduces the development of deep learning and computer and the evolution of key technologies. Further, in order to give readers a deeper understanding of the field of computer vision, this article details the latest research results of some well-known scholars in computer vision, which are published in flagship conferences. The main contribution of this paper is to review the latest research results of computer vision in detail, and look forward to the future research direction and space in this field.
A review of potential fault detection methods for traditional collector stations and sensor fault diagnosis in wind farm doubly-fed generator converters
Authors: Chen Siyuan
Published: September 2024

Collector stations sometimes face situations where existing relay protection systems may fail, making potential fault monitoring technology increasingly important. This technology plays a critical role in ensuring the stability of power supply and enhancing economic benefits. Simultaneously, in response to the nation's "dual carbon goals," the construction and operation of large-scale renewable energy power stations are booming. Therefore, potential fault monitoring technology for new power stations should not be overlooked. For traditional power stations, the application and development trends of infrared thermal imaging technology, vibration analysis and acoustic detection technology, chemical analysis, and oil quality detection technology will be compared and discussed. Regarding new power stations, methods for diagnosing sensor faults in doubly-fed generator converters in wind power will be analyzed and discussed.
Research on the application of intelligent detection wristband screen projection function for elderly people with blurred eyes
Authors: Liu Jingfei
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explore the screen projection function of intelligent detection wristbands to enhance the user experience of elderly people with blurred eyes. Nowadays, the design of smart wearable devices on the market often fails to fully consider the special needs of elderly users. This study analyzed the main difficulties faced by elderly users when using smart bracelets through questionnaire surveys and prototype testing. To address this issue, this study proposes a screen projection function for intelligent detection wristbands, which presents key information in a projected form, significantly improving the readability and visibility of the information. At the same time, elderly users with blurred vision are invited to conduct tests, and results show that a large number of participants indicate that this function has increased their confidence and enthusiasm in using the wristband, as well as their interest in health monitoring. The study also suggests that the design of future smart devices should fully consider the physiological and psychological characteristics of elderly users, and incorporate more humanized functions. In summary, this study provides empirical evidence for the design and improvement of smart detection wristbands, demonstrating the enormous potential of technology in improving the quality of life for the elderly population.
Survey of deep learning models for vulnerability detection
Authors: Wang Jiaoyang
Published: September 2024

With the rapid development of information technology, software security issues have become increasingly prominent, especially the importance of software vulnerability detection technology, which has continued to increase. This paper reviews vulnerability detection technology based on neural networks, with a special focus on two widely used models: Devign and CodeBERT. By analyzing the working principles and processes of these two models, their performance and advantages in dealing with vulnerability detection tasks in complex codes are explored. With the advancement of technology, an analysis is conducted on the update and development of these two different technologies from various perspectives. At the same time, this paper also analyzes the challenges that existing models may encounter and proposes future development directions, including data processing, model design improvements, and innovations in feature extraction technology, in order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of vulnerability detection technology.
Islam Nusantara vs Progressive Islam: Dynamics and Transformation in the Modern Context of Indonesia
Authors: Syafrion Syafrion , Asmaret Desi , Lahmi Ahmad
Published: September 2024

This journal explores the comparative dynamics and transformative processes of Islam Nusantara and Progressive Islam within the modern Indonesian context. Islam Nusantara, rooted in local traditions and cultural syncretism, emphasizes moderation, tolerance, and integration with indigenous practices. In contrast, Progressive Islam focuses on rationalism, reform, and socio-political activism, drawing from contemporary interpretations of Islamic teachings. This study examines the historical evolution, theological foundations, and socio-political implications of both movements, highlighting their respective responses to global challenges and local contexts. By analyzing primary sources, field studies, and interviews with key figures, this research elucidates the complexities and intersections between these two paradigms. The findings reveal how Islam Nusantara and Progressive Islam shape Indonesian Muslim identity, influence public discourse, and contribute to the broader narrative of Islamic thought in the 21st century. This study provides a nuanced understanding of the ongoing negotiation between tradition and modernity in Indonesian Islam, offering insights into the future trajectories of these influential movements.
Evaluating the 2023 Standardized Letter of Recommendation Form in Applications to Orthopaedic Surgery Residency
Authors: Kang Hyunwoo P. , Ball Jacob R. , Hernandez Fergui , Shelby Tara , Lieberman Jay R.
Published: September 2024

Background:

Successfully matching into orthopaedic surgery residency is a challenging endeavor due to the limited number of available positions. Implementation of the Standard Letter of Recommendation (SLOR) in 2017 was intended to allow better comparisons between applicants; however, the form suffered from notable rank inflation ultimately requiring introduction of an updated SLOR for the 2023 to 2024 application cycle. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the 2023 SLOR improves on deficiencies of the 2017 SLOR.

Methods:

Applications submitted to our institution during the 2023 to 2024 orthopaedic surgery residency application cycle were analyzed. Applicant objective metrics were collected, including US Medical Licensing Exam scores, clerkship grades, AΩA status, and research productivity. Scores for each domain of the 2023 SLOR forms were recorded. Mean scores were calculated for each question, and cumulative scores per SLOR were determined. Intraclass correlation coefficients were determined per applicant and evaluator. The Spearman rank correlation coefficient was calculated for comparison of SLOR cumulative scores and objective metrics.

Results:

Three hundred sixty-eight applications were reviewed, and 743 2023 SLORs were submitted in conjunction with these applications. Most of the 2023 SLORs (n = 399, 53.70%) had cumulative scores placing applicants in at least the 90th percentile. Furthermore, 267 evaluators (72.36%) consistently gave scores of 99s and 10s for each question. Intraclass correlation coefficients were rated as fair to moderate agreement between evaluators for each applicant. Objective applicant metrics did not meaningfully correlate with SLOR cumulative scores.

Discussion:

The 2023 SLOR demonstrated notable rank inflation with only 22.7% of applicants receiving a score of less than 7 on any domain. By contrast, 69.9% of applicants received a score of “rare, perfect gem” on at least one domain of the form. We encourage the American Orthopaedic Association Council of Orthopaedic Residency Director to continue to improve the form and provide guidance to residency program leadership on proper use of the grading system.
Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: Extrinsic and Intrinsic Risk Factors
Authors: Apseloff Nicholas A. , Hughes Jonathan D. , Devitt Brian M. , Musahl Volker
Published: September 2024

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries continue to increase in incidence despite extensive research into prevention strategies. Many extrinsic and intrinsic risk factors for sustaining ACL injuries have been identified and continue to be investigated. Extrinsic risk factors for ACL injury relate to the athlete's environment, such as the shoe-surface interaction, weather conditions, and sport played. Intrinsic risk factors relate to the athlete's sex, hormones, knee anatomy, landing and pivoting biomechanics, and neuromuscular control. Recent research has highlighted the role of the bony morphology of the proximal tibia and distal femur on primary ACL injury risk, as well as the risk for ACL graft failure. Sex differences in bony and ligamentous morphology of the knee, neuromuscular control, and hormonal factors, such as serum relaxin levels and variations within the menstrual cycle, have been correlated with a higher risk of noncontact primary ACL injuries in female athletes compared with male athletes.
The Reality of Application of Risk Management in Children Hospital in Benghazi
Authors: Faten Salem
Published: September 2024

Risk management in public hospitals is the process that aims to identify potential risks, evaluate them, and plan to deal with them effectively. This study was intended to explore the reality of application of risk management in Children’s Hospital in Benghazi. Across-sectional descriptive design was used for conducting this study. A total 264 healthcare professionals including doctors, nurses, and administrative staff working in children hospital participated in study. A self-administrated questionnaire was used to collect the data, which included two parts: general information, and risk management. Data were analyzed by SPSS. The results showed that half 51.9% of the participants acknowledged the presence of a dedicated risk management department. Medical risks account for 43.6% of the concerns, and 42% of respondents were unsure if the hospital's management integrates risk assessments into its strategy. Additionally, 63.3% felt that risk forecasting is inadequate, and 72% see the sources of risks as internal and external, and 54.9% believe that there are no effective methods in place to address risks, 58% think that the management does not adopt an effective risk management plan, 65.5% feel that the hospital does not respond to their concerns, 61.7% do not feel secure, and 64% believe that risks are not adequately assessed. The study concluded that presence risk management in children hospital, although it was deemed ineffective.
Nutritional therapies in patients with obesity in controlling gene expression of microRNAs for reducing inflammatory processes and metabolic disorders: a systematic review
Authors: Batalha Suzana Viana de Moura
Published: September 2024

Introduction: In the context of the obesity pandemic, an estimated 3.0 billion patients have excessive reserves of adipose tissue and calories. These patients with excess energy are not classified as overweight or obese. Increasing evidence suggests that obesity promotes the activation of resident T cells and macrophages. MicroRNAs contribute to the maintenance of the immune response and obesity in adipose tissue, and enteral nutritional therapy is essential for the treatment of obesity, as it works as triggers to modulate gene expression through microRNAs. Objective: This study aimed to present the main considerations of enteral nutritional therapy in patients with obesity, in controlling the gene expression of microRNAs in the gut microbiota, adipose tissue, and circulatory systems to reduce inflammatory processes, and metabolic disorders. Methods: The systematic review rules of the PRISMA Platform were followed. The research was carried out from May to July 2024 in the Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, and Google Scholar databases. The quality of the studies was based on the GRADE instrument and the risk of bias was analyzed according to the Cochrane instrument. Results and Conclusion: A total of 127 articles were found. A total of 38 articles were fully evaluated and 17 were included in this systematic review. Considering the Cochrane tool for risk of bias, the overall assessment resulted in 20 studies with high risk of bias and 23 studies that did not meet the GRADE. Most studies showed homogeneity in their results, with X2=73.5% >50%. It was concluded that certain miRNAs have been implicated in the control of body weight gain, glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance and lipid metabolism. A single dose of dietary protein has acute effects on hormonal and metabolic regulation and increases the expression of exosomal miRNA in individuals with obesity and insulin resistance. Enteral feeding is an effective and safe treatment in the regulation of these microRNAs. Ketogenic enteral nutrition may lead to better clinical outcomes than hypocaloric enteral nutritional protocols in glycemic and lipid profiles. A diverse range of nutritional interventions have been shown to be effective in the treatment of obesity and its comorbidities, mainly through the modulation of nutritherapy on microRNAs in adipose tissue, intestinal microbiota and circulatory systems.
Supply Chain Management Practices and Organizational Performance: The Moderating Role of Competitive Edge
Authors: Mukachisila Sylvester Bisawo , Kapkiyai Collins , Kimitei Edwin
Published: September 2024

Organizational performance is a cornerstone of any thriving institution, serving as a critical measure of how effectively an organization meets its goals and fulfills its mission. Higher performance which is the desire of many organizations is characterized by their strategic vision, cohesive culture, and resilient processes, which collectively drive sustainable success. Non-achievement of organizational goals by textile firms can manifest as a result of discrepancies between the organization’s strategic objectives and the supply chain’s operational goals. The research therefore sought to assess the role supply chain management practices on organizational performance, moderated by the competitive edge of textile firms in Kenya. The study specifically sought to determine the effect of green procurement, reverse logistics, and outsourcing on organizational performance moderated by competitive edge. The study was guided by Just in Time Theory, Theory of Constraints, and the Resource Based View Theory. Explanatory research design was used and a sample of 216 heads of logistics and procurement departments was used, for a total of 52 textile firms in Kenya. The findings showed that green procurement (β1=0.282, p<0.05), reverse logistics (β2=0.287, p<0.05) and outsourcing (β3=0.331, p<0.05) had a positive and significant effect on organizational performance. Competitive edge enhances the relationship between green procurement (β=-0.069; p<0.05), reverse logistics (β=-0.137; p<0.05), outsourcing (β=-0.122; p<0.05) and organizational performance. Boosting competitive edge makes the supply chain efforts more effective in improving firm performance. Organizations should leverage on competitive edge to enhance the impacts of green procurement, reverse logistics, and outsourcing on performance.
A CAPACIDADE DE ADAPTAÇÃO DO INTESTINO DELGADO - RELATO SOBRE A RECUPERAÇÃO DA AUTONOMIA INTESTINAL NA SÍNDROME DO INTESTINO CURTO
Authors: Paludo Fernanda Cassia , Fernandes Izabelle Bruna Mroczkoski , Hylario Alorrayne Magalhães , Baldissera Silvia Casanova , Radaelli Gabriel Roberto , Matos Guilherme Ribeiro , Junior Vanderlei Martinelo , Costa Raphael Bezerra de Menezes
Published: September 2024

A síndrome do intestino curto é caracterizada por um estado de mal absorção intestinal decorrente da diminuição de superfície para absorção de nutrientes que ocorre por  perda de grande parte do intestino delgado, resultando em um estado fisiológico de desnutrição que pode evoluir com falência intestinal. Reportamos o caso de um Jovem de 23 anos, submetido a ressecção de 230 cm de intestino delgado por um quadro de isquemia mesentérica aguda que recebeu alta hospitalar com alimentação oral, sem necessidade de nutrição parenteral e com autonomia intestinal mesmo com apenas 20cm de intestino delgado.  Apesar da expectativa de um mau prognóstico após a ressecção cirúrgica, relatamos um caso inesperado de funcionalidade intestinal com uma superfície mínima de absorção do intestino e apontamos para a grande capacidade de adaptação do intestino delgado. A síndrome do intestino curto é uma patologia complexa com alta morbidade, deixando os pacientes dependentes de NPT por longos períodos. Ainda não existe uma correlação específica entre a quantidade de intestino remanescente e os sintomas relacionados a adaptação da função intestinal. Sabemos que é um tratamento desafiador e que a síndrome do intestino curto pode nos surpreender com o desfecho desses pacientes.
APRENDIZAGEM CONECTADA E A TRANSFORMAÇÃO DO ENSINO A DISTÂNCIA: MODELOS E PRÁTICAS INOVADORAS
Authors: Teixeira Danubia da Costa , Ferreira Joelson Miranda , Silva Islandia Maria Rodrigues , Silva Adriano Sobral da , Freitas Francisco Cláudio Costa , Barbosa Maria Alcione Ribeiro , Lavander Thiago Lucas , Novaes Sidcley Edson
Published: September 2024

A evolução das tecnologias digitais e a crescente conectividade têm transformado significativamente o cenário do ensino a distância (EaD), introduzindo novas possibilidades através da aprendizagem conectada. Essa abordagem educativa, que utiliza dispositivos digitais e redes de comunicação para criar ambientes de aprendizado interativos, está revolucionando a forma como estudantes e educadores se envolvem com o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Este estudo tem como objetivo examinar como a aprendizagem conectada está impactando a transformação do EaD, focando em modelos e práticas inovadoras que têm surgido. Para alcançar esses objetivos, foi adotada uma metodologia qualitativa, baseada em uma revisão extensiva da literatura existente e na análise de estudos de caso de instituições educacionais que implementaram a aprendizagem conectada de forma eficaz. Além disso, foram realizadas entrevistas com educadores e especialistas em tecnologia educacional para explorar suas perspectivas e experiências. Os resultados da pesquisa indicam que a aprendizagem conectada contribui para um ensino a distância mais dinâmico e envolvente, proporcionando maior flexibilidade e personalização do aprendizado. Os estudantes têm a oportunidade de acessar recursos educacionais em tempo real, participar de discussões online e colaborar com colegas em projetos, independentemente de sua localização geográfica. Essa conectividade também permite que os educadores utilizem metodologias ativas de ensino, como sala de aula invertida e aprendizagem baseada em projetos, promovendo uma experiência educacional mais prática e relevante. No entanto, os desafios para a implementação eficaz da aprendizagem conectada são significativos, incluindo a necessidade de infraestrutura tecnológica adequada, treinamento contínuo de professores para a utilização de novas ferramentas digitais, e a criação de políticas educacionais que assegurem a equidade no acesso às tecnologias. Em conclusão, a aprendizagem conectada está desempenhando um papel crucial na transformação do ensino a distância, trazendo modelos e práticas inovadoras que estão redefinindo a educação contemporânea. Para aproveitar plenamente as vantagens dessa abordagem, é essencial que instituições de ensino invistam em tecnologia e capacitação, e que desenvolvam estratégias que promovam a inclusão digital, garantindo que todos os estudantes tenham igual oportunidade de participar de um ambiente de aprendizado conectado. Essa transformação não só amplia o acesso à educação, mas também prepara os estudantes para um mundo digital em constante evolução, onde a habilidade de aprender de forma autônoma e conectada será cada vez mais valorizada.