bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Matemática no Ensino Fundamental e Método Chinês de Multiplicação: recompondo aprendizagens em uma escola do Cariri cearense no período pós-pandemia
Authors: Ferreira Guttenberg Sergistótanes Santos , Viana Cícera Tatiana Pereira , Dullius Maria Madalena
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho objetiva apresentar os resultados de uma intervenção pedagógica no componente curricular Matemática. Especificamente, objetivou-se apresentar o método chinês de multiplicação e favorecer o desenvolvimento da aprendizagem por meio de grupos de estudantes. As atividades didáticas foram desenvolvidas no ano de 2022, com estudantes do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola municipal de Juazeiro do Norte (CE). A intervenção ocorreu em três momentos: conversa diagnóstica sobre dificuldades para multiplicar, explicação do método chinês e formação de grupos para resolução de atividades com materiais manipuláveis. Os estudantes foram estimulados à aprendizagem cooperativa e experimentação matemática usando palitos para proceder a multiplicação de números naturais. Observou-se uma evolução no entendimento da multiplicação, em que a maior dificuldade era “decorar” a tabuada. Os estudantes se mostraram estimulados frente a outro método para efetuar multiplicações e expressaram que a matemática possui vários caminhos para se chegar à mesma resposta.
Implicações da perspectiva histórico-cultural para o processo educativo da matemática
Authors: Silva Ana Flávia Ferreira da , Santos Emily de Vasconcelos , Linhares Marcos Allan da Silva
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo tem como proposta destacar as implicações da abordagem Histórico-Cultural para o processo educativo da matemática. A teoria Histórico-Cultural é uma corrente pensada por Lev Vygotsky que tem como desenvolvimento a conjectura de um universo social da aprendizagem, em que o indivíduo desenvolve seu processo de aprender de forma efetiva com aproximações sociais do objeto de conhecimento com o seu cotidiano. Para isso, foram trazidas intercessões com o processo educativo da disciplina de matemática, que apresenta um dos maiores índices de rejeição e dificuldade dos alunos. O educador, ao fazer seu planejamento, deve organizar os conteúdos de maneira que possibilite aos alunos compreenderem o significado do conteúdo. Assim, conclui-se que tal perspectiva ocasiona implicações positivas para a aprendizagem da matemática como a compreensão da influência do contexto histórico e cultural para o processo de ensino e a formação de conceitos científicos para com os alunos.
Educação Matemática e a perspectiva decolonial: participantes, conhecimentos e modos de pensar em pesquisas brasileiras
Authors: Bicho Sávio , Gonçalves Harryson Júnio Lessa
Published: September 2023

Este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa de pós-doutorado cujo objetivo foi elaborar um panorama analítico de pesquisas produzidas no Brasil sobre o debate da decolonialidade no campo da Educação Matemática. É um estudo bibliográfico produzido a partir de um levantamento de pesquisas no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Capes e na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD). Foram selecionadas 13 dissertações e 7 teses. Utilizamos a Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) para a análise dos resumos, a qual proporcionou agrupar as pesquisas a partir de seus participantes em quatro categorias: relações de gênero, relações étnico-raciais, indígenas, formação docente. Ademais, os conhecimentos correlacionados nas pesquisas foram agrupados em: conhecimentos indígenas, questões raciais, conhecimentos da Matemática escolar/acadêmica. Por fim, discorremos sobre modos de pensar na Educação Matemática, por meio de duas categorias: “Decolonizando o ensino” e “Decolonizando a hegemonia da matemática ocidental”
XIth Congress of the Czechoslovak Geographers in Olomouc
Authors: Zapletal Ladislav , Krejčí Jan , Korčák Jaromír
Published: September 2023

The authors present a short report on the proceedings of the XIth Congress of Czechoslovak Geographers held in Olomouc, Moravia, from June 30th to July 4th 1969. The original date of the congress hat to be postponed because the entry of armies into the Czechoslovakia made it impossible for technical reasons to arrange it in time. The geographers from abroad were not present on this congress; however 250 geographers from Czechoslovakia were present and more than 30 scientific reports were read. The programme included two excursions - one in the area of Osoblaha, the other in the Rychlebské Mountains (the pleistocene continental glaciation), North-Western Moravia. The congress was also acquinted with the fact that the Czechoslovak Geographical Society has become a federal institution divided into the Czech Geographical Society (Prague) and the Slovak Geographical Society (Bratislava). The next congress of the Czech geographers will take place in 1972 in České Budějovice, Southern Bohemia.
Periods of Increasing and Decreasing Concentration of SO2, and the Relation of Wind to the Content of SO2 in the Atmosphere in Prague
Authors: Sládek Ivan
Published: September 2023

In a whole series of areas as well as in Prague itself, SO2 has become the dominant factor in air pollution, and in this way a specific though undesirable component of the geographical setting. In the present paper the author presents the results of his studies of the daily regime of SO2 in the town atmosphere of Prague, and the influence of the velocity and direction of wind upon the content of SO2 in the lower strata of the atmosphere. In these studies he applied a new method introducing new terms, such as: "period of increasing concentration of SO2" and "period of decreasing concentration of SO2". He describes the method in much detail. In the atmosphere of Prague the author discovered four phases in the daily cycle of concentration of SO2: morning increase, forenoon decrease, evening increase and night decrease. He tries to give the reasons for this cycle and compare them with similar occurrences known in other towns. At the same time he studies also the part played by the wind velocity in the formation of individual daily phases. As far as the direction of the wind is concerned, there is a simple dependence: winds blowing from industrial districts bring along higher concentration of SO2 than winds blowing from residential quarters including the town city even in winter when coal heating has been prevailingly used up to now in households in Prague.
Bacterial coinfection in the critically-ill COVID-19 patient: incidence, impact and need for antimicrobial therapy
Authors: Vidal-Cortés Pablo , Nieto del Olmo Jorge , Tizón Varela Ana Isabel , Seoane Fernández Estrella , Eiras Abalde Fernando , Blanco Chapela Jorge , Larrañaga Sigwald Lucía , Suárez Fernández Daniel Ernesto , Fernández Ugidos Paula , del Río Carbajo Lorena
Published: September 2023

Objectives. To assess the frequency of bacterial coinfection upon ICU admission in SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia patients, its microbiology, and impact on prognosis.The secondary objective was to identify risk factors for coinfection on admission. Methods. Retrospective study, including patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia admitted to the ICU.We defined bacterial coinfection by respiratory symptoms, radiological data, positive and clinically significant microbiological results in samples obtained in the first 48 h of admission and/or a determination of procalcitonin ≥ 0.5 ng/mL in the first 48 h.We evaluated demographic variables, comorbidities, SARS-CoV-2 infection data, severity scores, treatments received, need for respiratory support and outcomes (ICU and hospital mortality). Results. A total of 182 patients were analyzed, 62 (34.1%) with bacterial coinfection.The most frequent microbiology was S. pneumoniae and M. pneumoniae. 96.1% of the patients received antibiotic therapy on admission, 98.9% corticosteroids, 27.5% tocilizumab, and 7.7% remdesivir.85.7% required invasive mechanical ventilation.The SOFA score (OR: 1.315, 95% CI1.116-1.548) and the delay in ICU admission (OR: 0.899, 95% CI 0.831-0.972) were related to the risk of coinfection. Bacterial coinfection increases the risk of death in hospital (OR 2.283; 95% CI 1.011.5.151; p=0.047). Conclusions. Bacterial coinfection is common in COVID patients admitted to the ICU and increases the risk of death. It is not possible to identify with certainty, at the time of admission, which patients do not benefit from antibiotic treatment.
The Effect of Promotion, Store Atmosphere and Service Quality on Purchase Decision: The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Tjahjaningsih Endang , Nanda Getcha Olivira , Marlien RA , Cahyani Alya Takwarina
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of promotion, store atmosphere and service quality on purchasing decisions. The population of this research is consumers who make purchases at Superindo supermarkets, Semarang, Indonesia, the number of which is not known with certainty. The sample in this study was 100 consumers. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The type of data used is primary. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) Promotion has an effect on Purchase Decisions. (2) Store Atmosphere has an effect on Purchase Decision. (3) Service quality has an effect on purchasing decisions. Superindo should increase promotions by making advertisements in electronic media such as television and internet media as well as distributing brochures to consumers' homes, providing wider distances between displays and queuing distances at cashiers and providing delivery shopping services during the covid 19 pandemic.
Influence of Service Quality in Front of Member Loyalty to BMT Bif Jeroni, Bugisan, Yogyakarta
Authors: Safari Teti , Turmudhi Anis
Published: September 2023

This reaserch aims to find out how much service quality is to the loyalty of BMT BIF Jeroni 62 Bugisan Yogyakarta members. This research is quantitative research, using questionnaire data collection methods, with simple regression analysis that tests the research hypothesis. Based on the results of the analysis of data in this study shows that the quality of service has a positive effect on member loyalty has a value of 0.605 and significantly has a value of 0.000 or <0.05. Value Fcounts 14,927 > 2.32, hypothesis test F quality of service has a positive effect and is accepted or there is an influence of service satisfaction on the loyalty of financing members at BMT BIF Jeroni 62 Bugisan Yogyakarta. The value of the coefficient of determination R which indicates the degree of relationship between free variables and bound variables is 0.558 means that there is a strong relationship. R2 determination shows a large contribution of 0.311 or 31.1% of the quality of service to member loyalty.
Analysis of Fairness Distribution of Capitation Service Between Health Centers
Authors: Dayyana Latanza Shima , Gani Ascobat
Published: September 2023

This article discusses the analysis of fairness distribution of capitation services between health centers in Bogor 2019. Objective: to conduct a fairness analysis of distribution of capitation service between health centers in Bogor 2019. Method: This research is a qualitative study with a case study design. The Population of this study was all workers in 101 health centers in Bogor, the sample was selected using Purposive Random Sampling and 5 health centers were selected, that is Tajur Halang, Leuwiliang, Cirimekar, Parung Panjang and Bojong. The data in this study were obtained from in-dept interviews with 18 informants, capitation data in 2017, 2018 and data on the realization of distribution capitation services at health center based on the regulation the Minister of Health Number 21 of 2016. The data is processed by going through several stages, that is data reduction, data display dan conclusion drawing.  Results: The study show that there is external injustice related to services in capitation fund of Bogor district in 2019. Conclusions: There is a need for further research related to risk adjustment based on age, gender and geography to determine the amount of capitation between health centers. This research contributes to reviewing the establishment of Civil Servants Income Allowances, so that there is no disparity between health centers.
The Role of Dividend Policy as A Mediation from the Influence of Liquidity, Leverage, and Profitability on Company Value (Analysis of Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange)
Authors: Sauh Bartolomeus Oktavianus , Natsir Mokh. , Yanti Dyah Agustin Widhi
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the role of dividend policy as a mediator of the effect of liquidity, leverage and profitability on firm value in the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analyzed are quantitative data and secondary data derived from the performance reports of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The sample selection used the purposive sampling method. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques and path analysis (path analysis). Based on the results of research and discussion, it is known that liquidity and profitability have a positive and significant effect on dividend policy, while leverage does not affect dividend policy. Liquidity, leverage, profitability and dividend policy have a positive and significant impact on firm value. Liquidity and profitability through dividend policy have a positive and significant effect on firm value, while leverage through dividend policy does not affect firm value.
Increasing Sustainable Post Pandemic Economic Activities in Coastal Fishing Ports
Authors: Kristiyanti Mariana , Fauziningrum Endah
Published: September 2023

Sea transportation is an important means of supporting the economy and welfare distribution in remote areas in Indonesia, but, many areas do not yet have adequate sea transportation facilities. This is one of the economic development problems that needs to be considered. In order to support economic development in those areas, it is necessary to plan and develop port facilities as a support to sea transportation services. With the lack of port facilities infrastructure, it affects the flow of port traffic and becomes difficult to develop. The current Pandemic condition is a challenge considering that fishing activities are very disrupted, but it does not dampen the desire to be able to solve problems in developing coastal fishing ports which are the main source of people living in coastal areas. This research aims to develop a coastal fishing port into a modern port. In addition, this research was also carried out to support the improvement of the economic activities of fishing communities in coastal areas. The type of data used is qualitative data while the data collection method used are interview, observation and literature study. The results show that the economic activities of coastal communities in the pandemic era require management policy. It is needed by placing economic interests in proportion to environmental interests, both in the short and long term. Community development strategies can be carried out through two approaches, they are, structural and non-structural.
Effect of the Hearth Program on Stunting Prevention Behavior
Authors: Sambriong Maria , Kuncoro Amin , Manek Daniel
Published: September 2023

The research aims to analyze the effecttof the hearthhprogrammon maternal behaviorrin preventing stunting. Ethics clearance has been received from the Ethics Committee in Kupang. This study used a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of thirty people who were randomly selected. They are toddlers who live with their parents in Kuanheun Village. Stunting prevention behavior was obtained through interviews using a questionnaire. The children's weight and height were measured before and after the hearth program. This activity is carried out twice for three months by involving all participants. Data analysis used a paired t-test. The research showed that the hearth program had an effect on the mother's behavior. This study has not fully implemented the positive deviance approach. It will be better to applied for the next program. So the researchers can use this method with a better initial investigation and involve the community and all community leaders.
Brand Awareness, Halal Label, Subjective Norm Towards Purchase Intention Through Attitude as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Rusdianto Hutomo , Ummah Fiiki Khoirul
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the study is to test brand awareness, halal labels, subjective norms on purchase intention and attitude able to mediate. The research design used exploratory descriptive research using primary data and skunder. The data source is taken directly from respondents in the form of respondents' answers on the questionnaires distributed.  The population and sample of the study were 100 respondents of the Management Study Program. The results of the study explained that brand awareness, halal labels, subjective norms positively increase attitude and brand awareness, halal labels, subjective norms, have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, and brand awareness variables, halal labels, subjective norms, have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention through attitude as an intervening variable.
Comparative Analysis of Company Profitability in the Financial Sector Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Elfaz Maulanisa Arifa , Hayya Najwa Khairina , Aulia I'anatul , Jufri Achmad , Darmawan Darmawan
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find out how the level of profitability of a company by using the ratio of ROA (Return on Assets), ROE (Return on Equity), and NPM (Net Profit Margin) in the financial sector. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method. The type of data in this study is secondary data taken from the financial statements of PT BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk. and PT Bank Pan Indonesia Tbk. over an eleven year period. The data collection technique used for recording is data obtained from the financial statements of PT. Bank Pan Indonesia Tbk. and PT BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk. in the form of a balance sheet and income statement for 2011-2021. The results of the research based on the analysis of the profitability of the two companies in the financial sector show that ROA fluctuated from 2011 - 2021. The results of the calculations show that the ratio of profitability of NPM and ROA of PT. BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk. better than PT. Bank Pan Indonesia Tbk, meaning PT. BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk., is more effective and efficient in managing costs in the sales process, thus obtaining a higher net profit from sales. While the ROE ratio of PT. Bank Pan Indonesia Tbk. better than PT. BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk. NPM and ROA profitability ratios at PT. Bank Pan Indonesia Tbk. still under PT. BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk. This shows that the company's performance is not good based on its profitability ratio. It can be concluded that PT BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk is a better company than PT Bank Pan Indonesia Tbk based on the calculation of the probability ratio.
Positive Emotions: Hedonistic Shopping Motivation, College Student Shopping Lifestyle
Authors: Suroso Iwan , Rusdianto Hutomo , Utami Ratih Hesty
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze student shopping motivation and lifestyle on positive emotions. The research design uses quantitative descriptive using primary data in the form of answers to questionnaires from respondents and then analyzed. The research sample was active students at Muria Kudus University in the Management Study Program, totaling 248 respondents. The results of the study explain that the increase in students' positive emotions for shopping using online applications (e-commerce shopee) increases because of the role of shopping motivation and because of lifestyle factors. This is due to the flexibility and speed of the vendor managing the e-commerce shoppe which is very professional, but there are research findings which explain that the negative impact is addiction to shopping through e-commerce applications making students socialize less with the environment around the campus because most activities are carried out online.
Analysis Factor Performance Nurse with Satisfaction Patient in Public Health Center Mejobo Kudus
Authors: Bahwono Anggun , Yusianto Wahyu , Prasetyo Eko
Published: September 2023

Quality service health Good If performance nurse give guarantee quality service given health _ to patient good sick _ nor healthy . Performance nurse Good Good to patient , then patient so feel like And want to return Again as well as can recommend to family or his friend . This type of correlational research by using a cross sectional approach with a total sample of 4 5 people using a purposive sampling technique . The results of the study showed that most of the nurse's performance was good, as many as 29 respondents (64.4%) and the lowest nurse performance was less, as many as 5 respondents (11.1%) , patient satisfaction was partly 36 respondents (80.0%) were satisfied and 9 respondents (20.0%) were dissatisfied. There is a relationship between Nurse Performance and Patient Satisfaction at the Mejobo Kudus Health Center with a p value of 0.000. There is a relationship between Nurse Performance and Patient Satisfaction at the Mejobo Kudus Health Center with a p value of 0.000. expected nurse more increase performance so that treated patients _ feel more satisfied with services provided.
Contribution and Effectiveness of Hotel Tax Revenue in Yogyakarta City, 2017-2021
Authors: Budiherwanto Iwan , Rohmah Tri Nur , Putri Nurwana Cendana
Published: September 2023

Hotel tax for tourism areas such as the City of Yogyakarta is an important component in the source of local revenue generation. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of hotel tax, see the trend, analyze the contribution of hotel tax to tourism sector revenue and PAD and identify efforts to optimize hotel tax in the city of Yogyakarta. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method by relying on secondary and primary data from the Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset daerah (BPKAD) of the City of Yogyakarta. The results of the study show that the level of effectiveness of hotel taxes in the city of Yogyakarta from 2017 to 20121 is very effective. The target trend and tax realization in 2020-2021 are down due to Covid-19, but the effectiveness trend is up in 2020 and 2021 because the target is lowered. For the contribution of hotel taxes to tourism sector revenue and Yogyakarta City PAD is relatively large, and is a mainstay source of PAD. Efforts to optimize hotel taxes carried out by the Yogyakarta City BPKAD include collecting taxpayer data, determining hotel taxes and carrying out hotel tax collection.
The Effect of the Audit Quality on the Extend of Voluntary Shari'a Disclosure
Authors: Ilham Ratih Milati , Yarisma Fithri Widyanita
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the study was to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of the Audit Quality on the Extend of Voluntary Shari'a Disclosure. This research is a field research using a quantitative descriptive approach using a purposive sampling method from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018. There are 22 companies that meet the criteria as research samples. The results showed that the Audit Quality had no effect on the Extend of Voluntary Shari'a Disclosure.
Tratamiento de la sinovitis villonodular pigmentada difusa de rodilla: Sinovectomía
artroscópica seguida de sinoviortesis radioisotópica.
Authors: D MARTÍNEZ-LÓPEZ , A VILLAR-BLANCO , T COLOMINA-LAIZ , S LÓPEZ-LÓPEZ , JL RODRIGO-PÉREZ
Published: September 2023

Pigmented villonodular synovitis (SNVP) is a benign but locally aggressive disease of synovial proliferation that can occur
in all joints, tendon sheaths and bursae, with a predilection for the knee. The etiology of PVNS remains unclear. Magnetic
Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the best diagnostic method to establish suspected SNVP, although synovial biopsy is the
gold standard for diagnosis. Initial treatment is based on synovectomy, open or arthroscopic. After surgery, there is a high
rate of recurrence.1 Radioisotope synoviotrosis as an adjunct to surgical synovectomy appears to decrease the rate of
local recurrence. Management of a case of knee SNVP by arthroscopic synovectomy and adjuvant radiosynoviordesis is
presented.
Leiomioma de localización atípica (tercio distal de la pierna): A propósito de un caso clínico.
Authors: L PARRA-CALABUIG , N RIBERA-MARTÍNEZ , VJ GARCÍA-LAGUARTA , R FERNÁNDEZ-GABARDA , MJ SANGÜESA-NEBOT
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Leyomioma is a rare benign tumor derived from smooth muscle. It is rarely found in musculoskeletal regions and, to date, none located in the distal third of the leg has been described. Material and methods: We present the clinical case of a tumor lateral to the Achilles tenon whose diagnosis after performing ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance (MR) was not possible. It was decided to perform the excision of the tumor. The diagnosis after the antomopathological study was leyomioma. Discussion and conclusion: The differential diagnosis of a mass in the lower limb is very wide, and leiomyoma is always a diagnosis to consider. Taking into account its clinical-radiological non-specificity, it is common for its diagnosis to be delayed. Fortunately, it is a benign lesion, whose definitive diagnosis and treatment involves the exeresis. It rarely recurs and its malignant degeneration is exceptional.
Mielopatía compresiva cervical por condrocalcinosis: A propósito de un caso.
Authors: MR VALVERDE-VÁZQUEZ , C CHIAPPE , S MORO-MARTÍN , J DOMENECH-FERNÁNDEZ
Published: September 2023

Calcium deposition pyrophosphate crystals (CPPD) of the cervical spine is rarely described in literature, and it’s diagnosis is considered extraordinarily uncommon in Caucasians and at levels below the atlo-axial joint. However, it’s presence is probably underestimated. A histopathological examination is necessary for it’s diagnosis, which is obtained in cases with compressive neurological symptomatology, where surgical decompression is necessary.
Protocolo para el manejo en urgencias de pacientes con fractura de meseta tibial.
Authors: PABLO JORDÁ-GÓMEZ , Z MOHD , EA RECALDE-ESPINOSA , LUÍS FERRARO-ESPARZA , JOSÉ POYATOS-CAMPOS
Published: September 2023

High-energy tibial plateau fractures are associated with extensive soft tissue involvement and extensive joint destruction. Adequate management in the Emergency Room is essential to limit local damage and prepare definitive treatment. An emergency management protocol for patients with tibial plateau fractures is presented. It describes actions upon first contact with the patient, including imaging to help classify the injury, and decision-making regarding initial surgical fixation to maintain adequate bone stability and optimal soft tissue management.
Propuesta de seguimiento tras cirugía protésica de cadera primaria: Revisión sistemática de la literatura.
Authors: LA MONTERO-FURELOS , S CONS-LAMAS , B SÁNCHEZ-SIERRA
Published: September 2023

Total hip replacement is probably the most successful surgical technique within orthopedic surgery, despite this it is foreseeable that some patients will require revision of their implant over time. These facts make it necessary to adopt a cost-effective model for long-term clinical monitoring and control of patients and their implants. Generally, the clinical reviews carried out tend to have an annual frequency, which seems to constitute an unnecessary action due to its low effectiveness in detecting cases that require an action derived from their visit (around 0.6%) and a significant financial burden. We carried out a systematic review of the last ten years around: "hip arthroplasty follow up recommendations" and "total hip replacement recommendations for follow-up", with a proposal for follow-up planning.
Strategi Pengembangan Kader Dai Melalui Program Forum Dai & Ustadz Muda (FODIUM) Sumatera Utara
Authors: Hanirwan Rizqi , Muniruddin
Published: September 2023

This study aims to see how the FODIUM cadre strategy is capable of printing or creating competent Dai in North Sumatra. Researchers used qualitative research methods, data collection techniques were carried out through an interview process by understanding the formulation in depth, dynamically and meaningfully so that it would produce descriptive data in verbal words from what had been observed. The author observes North Sumatra FODIUM activities through social media and the internet then participates directly by visiting the location of the North Sumatra FODIUM secretariat on Jl. Kritura, Medan City to conduct direct interviews involving several informants at FODIUM. The results of this study indicate that there are several strategies carried out by the FODIUM organization in forming young Dai in North Sumatra, namely (1) Selection of Dai, (2) Coaching of Dai & (3) Placement of Dai in remote parts of North Sumatra. This strategy was formed in such a way with the hope of having a positive impact on the development of young Dai in North Sumatra.
Chryseacampa gen n. – a new genus with two new species for Afrotropic Lasiocampinae (Lasiocampidae, Lepidoptera)
Authors: Prozorov Alexey M. , Prozorova Tatiana A. , Yakovlev Roman V. , Volkova Julia S. , Saldaitis Aidas , Sulak Harald , Revay Edita E. , Müller Günter C.
Published: September 2023

A new genus Chryseacampa gen. n. with Chryseacampa evani sp. n. (type-species) and Chryseacampa ralphyi sp. n. are described. Detailed diagnosis for the new genus is provided and compared with three closely related genera: Pachymetana Strand, 1912; Mallocampa Aurivillius, 1902; and Dollmania Tams, 1930. Male and female genitalia of Pachymetana custodita Strand, 1912 are illustrated for the first time.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemberi Gadai Jika Terjadi Wanprestasi Dalam Perjanjian Gadai
Authors: Renwarin Merlin Kristin , Asmaniar  , Grace Sharon
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum penerima gadai dan pemberi gadai terkait dalam hubungan perjanjian menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Metode penelitian adalah pemeriksaan secara hati-hati, tekun dan tuntas terhadap suatu gejala untuk menambah pengetahuan manusia dan untuk mengetahui tentang Perlindungan Hukum bagi pemberi gadai jika terjadi wanprestasi menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Maka metode penelitian dapat diartikan sebagai proses prinsip-prinsip dan tata cara untuk memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi dalam melakukan penelitian. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian adalah dengan dilakukan eksekusi lelang sesuai dengan cara dan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan oleh kantor pusat Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Joyo Lestari yang berada di Surabaya. Dalam perjanjian gadai yang terjadi antara debitur dan kreditur, apabila debitur tidak dapat melaksanakan kewajibannya untuk membayar pinjaman pokok serta bunga sesuai tepat waktu dalam perjanjian antara debitur dan kreditur. Maka debitur tidak berhak mendapatkan perlindungan hukum karena dianggap telah melakukan ingkar janji atau wanprestasi.
Pembuktian Wanprestasi Perjanjian Utang Piutang Secara Lisan
Authors: Patricia Caroline Tiodor  , Murendah Tjahyani  , Asmaniar
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status dan kekuatan hukum dari sebuah perjanjian utang piutang yang dilakukan secara lisan berdasarkan undang-undang yang berlaku dalam hal ini Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan penunjang data berdasarkan bahan hukum primer seperti peraturan perundang-undangan KUH Perdata dan putusan pengadilan serta bersifat deskriptif analitis. Perjanjian yang dibuat secara lisan juga secara hukum dinyatakan sah asalkan tetap memenuhi ketentuan Pasal 1320 KUH Perdata sebagai sebuah syarat sah suatu perjanjian. Namun, perjanjian lisan yang dibuat secara sah tidak berarti bahwa perjanjian tersebut aman. Hal ini dikarenakan dalam perjanjian lisan, memiliki risiko yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan perjanjian tertulis, maka akan jauh lebih baik apabila sebuah perjanjian dibuat dengan cara tertulis agar keamanan dan kepastian hukum bagi para pihaknya lebih terjamin.
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana dan Prekursor Narkotika Berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 2181/Pid.Sus/2017/PN.Jkt.Brt
Authors: Dea Theresia  , Siswantari Pratiwi  , Verawati Br. Tompul
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana narkotika dan prekursor narkotika serta untuk mengetahui penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku peredaran narkotika berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 2181/Pid.Sus/2017/PN.Jkt.Brt. Metode penelitian eksplorasi legitimasi hukum yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan eksplorasi legitimasi hukum yang bersifat deskriptif analitis, yaitu pemeriksaan khusus yang merupakan strategi berpikir kritis yang diteliti dengan cara melukiskan atau menggambarkan keadaan dari subjek atau objek berdasarkan fakta sesuai tinjauan putusan pengadilan. Sebaiknya para penegak hukum baik dalam penyelenggaraan penanganan kasus tindak pidana narkotika lebih menerapkan upaya pre-emptif, upaya preventif, upaya represif, dan upaya rehabilitasi serta vonis pidana terhadap Terdakwa dengan pidana penjara selama 6 (enam) tahun dan 6 (enam) bulan, denda sebesar Rp1.000.000.000,00 (satu miliar rupiah) dengan ketentuan apabila denda tersebut tidak dibayar maka diganti dengan pidana penjara selama 3 (tiga) bulan, merupakan hukuman yang sangat ringan.
Penerapan Itikad Baik Dalam Pelaksanaan Jual Beli Merchandise K-Pop Secara Online di Indonesia
Authors: Nur Aprisa Annas Tasya , Hendra Haryanto  , Grace Sharon
Published: September 2023

Perjanjian adalah suatu peristiwa di mana dua orang saling berjanji untuk membuat perjanjian wajib melaksanakan bagian-bagian dari syarat sah suatu perjanjian, salah satunya adalah itikad baik. Itikad baik ini merupakan suatu keyakinan dan keinginan yang teguh dari masing-masing pihak. Di era saat ini melalui jual beli online ini sangat memudahkan para penggemar K-Pop untuk mendapatkan merchandise K-Pop tersebut, namun banyak pula produsen yang tidak dapat menjamin barang tersebut sesuai dengan harapan pembeli, sehingga dalam beberapa kasus sering terjadi cacat barang yang dipesan dan kondisi barang tersebut dikarenakan itikad tidak baik dari penjual online. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris peneliti menemukan terkait Penerapan asas itikad baik dalam pelaksanaan jual beli merchandise K-Pop di Indonesia secara online serta bentuk penyelesaian wanprestasi upaya penyelesaian jika terjadi sengketa wanprestasi dalam penjualan secara online merchandise K-Pop, metode atau cara penyelesaian yang utama dilakukan adalah musyawarah dengan para pihak, serta upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan untuk penyelesaian wanprestasi ini yang diatur dalam KUH Perdata.
Kekuatan Pembuktian Alat Bukti Elektronik Dalam Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Pada Kasus Putusan Nomor 844/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Ptk
Authors: Nasya Ardhani Subarzah  , Firman Wijaya  , Folman Paulus Ambarita
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendapatkan gambaran mengenai kedudukan alat bukti elektronik dalam pembuktian tindak pidana pencucian uang, dengan menggunakan studi analisis dari Putusan Nomor 844/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Ptk. Metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) bahan hukum yang digunakan meliputi bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Bahan hukum primer terdiri atas peraturan perundang-undangan, sedangkan bahan hukum sekunder yang terdiri atas literatur-literatur hukum, jurnal hukum, ataupun artikel hukum yang memberikan penjelasan terhadap penelitian hukum. Hasilnya kedudukan alat bukti elektronik masih dianggap sah dan sudah banyak diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan kecuali pada Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana. Keputusan Hakim sesuai ketetapan Nomor 844/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Ptk. menjatuhkan pidana penjara selama dua tahun dan denda Rp3.000.000.000,00 (tiga miliar rupiah).
Perlindungan Konsumen Pada Kegiatan Hari Belanja Online Nasional Gramedia.com Tahun 2017
Authors: Allya Vianarizha Yustisyahna  , Sardjana Orba Manullang  , Yessy Kusumadewi
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya sengketa antara PT. Gramedia Digital Nusantara dengan konsumen dan proses apa yang dilakukan guna menyelesaikan sengketa tersebut saat berlangsungnya kegiatan Hari Belanja Online Nasional Tahun 2017. Metode menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan empiris dan data-data sekunder hasil wawancara diolah serta dianalisis dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Hasilnya pertama, tidak adanya kesesuaian di dalam sistem pengelolaan stok barang antara laman Gramedia.com selaku milik PT. Gramedia Digital Nusantara dengan PT. ARK Express International Internasional selaku penyedia jasa pengiriman yang menyebabkan menumpuknya barang dan kesalahan pengiriman. Kedua, PT. Gramedia Digital Nusantara berupaya melakukan pembenahan dengan mengembalikan dana dengan tambahan voucher kepada pelanggan yang telah mengirimkan kembali mendapatkan barang yang salah, sehingga PT. Gramedia Digital Nusantara sudah memenuhi aturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku tentang perlindungan konsumen sesuai pasal tentang penyelesaian sengketa konsumen luar pengadilan.
Analisis Penyelesaian Perjanjian Akibat Force Majeure Covid-19 Antara Debitur dan Kreditur
Authors: Nur Safitri Yuli , Widodo Hartono , Sharon Grace
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban hukum debitur yang menerapkan alasan wabah Covid-19 sebagai force majeure sera untuk mengetahui penyelesaian force majeure dalam perjanjian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah memanfaatkan teknik penelitian deskriptif yakni, penelitian yang berupaya untuk mengatakan jalan keluar permasalahan yang terdapat bersumber pada informasi, jadi menyediakan informasi itu setelah itu menganalisis dan menginterpretasikannya. Penyebaran Corona Virus Disease 2019 berakibat secara langsung atau tidak langsung kepada kemampuan serta kapasitas debitur termasuk debitur usaha mikro, kecil, serta menengah (UMKM), alhasil berpotensi mengganggu kemampuan perbankan serta kemantapan sistem finansial yang bisa mempengaruhi perkembangan ekonomi. Oleh sebab itu, guna menekan optimalisasi fungsi intermediasi perbankan, melindungi kestabilan sistem finansial, serta mendukung perkembangan ekonomi dibutuhkan kebijaksanaan dorongan perekonomian selaku countercyclical akibat penyebaran Covid-19. Bahwa imbas dari terdapatnya kondisi mendesak (overmacht atau force majeure) dikarenakan pandemi Covid-19 berdampak untuk kesepakatan. Serta dampak hukum overmacht ataupun force majeure bersifat sedangkan ataupun relatif tidak mengakibatkan gugurnya keharusan dari para pihak yang bisa berupa sesuatu prestasi yang diserahkan dari tiap-tiap pihak.
Kedudukan Pengangkatan Anak Berdasarkan Itikad Baik Tanpa Penetapan Pengadilan di Kampung Kebon Sayur, Kota Bekasi
Authors: Dimas Prayoga Pangestu  , Murendah Tjahyani  , Mutiarany
Published: September 2023

Masalah pengangkatan anak selalu menjadi perbincangan dalam masyarakat dan telah mendapatkan perhatian dari pemerintah. Pengangkatan anak di Indonesia dilakukan dengan tujuan yang berbeda-beda, antara lain dapat disebutkan karena keinginan untuk mempunyai keturunan adanya harapan dan kepercayaan akan mendapatkan anak. Pengetahuan masyarakat awam yang masih kurang mengenai prosedur pengangkatan anak yang benar seringkali menyebabkan status anak angkat tidak sah di hadapan hukum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis hak dan kedudukan pengangkatan anak berdasarkan itikad baik tanpa adanya penetapan pengadilan. Untuk mengetahui dan prosedur pengangkatan anak berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 54 Tahun 2007. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam bentuk penelitian yuridis normatif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap asas-asas hukum, kaidah-kaidah hukum dalam arti nilai (norm), peraturan hukum konkret dan sistem hukum. Hak dan kedudukan pengangkatan anak berdasarkan itikad baik tanpa adanya penetapan pengadilan, yaitu pengangkatan anak dilakukan atas dasar kesepakatan antara calon orang tua angkat dengan orang tua kandung anak yang akan diangkat. Prosedur pengangkatan anak berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 54 Tahun 2007 yaitu bertujuan untuk kepentingan terbaik bagi anak dalam rangka mewujudkan kesejahteraan anak dan perlindungan anak, yang dilaksanakan berdasarkan adat kebiasaan setempat dan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan.
Tinjauan Yuridis Kekuatan Perjanjian Lisan Sebagai Bukti Dalam Perbuatan Melawan Hukum
Authors: Ridho Oktavianto  , Sardjana Orba Manullang  , Retno Kus Setyowati
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kekuatan hukum suatu perjanjian lisan dan mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dalam menentukan perjanjian lisan memiliki kekuatan hukum apabila terjadi perbuatan melawan hukum. Penelitian ini bersifat normatif yaitu penelitian hukum terhadap asas-asas hukum, kaidah hukum, peraturan hukum perundang-undangan dan pendapat para ahli. Hasil penelitian pertama, menjelaskan Pasal 1338 KUH Perdata dijelaskan bahwa semua perjanjian yang dibuat secara sah berlaku sebagai undang-undang bagi mereka yang membuatnya. Pasal tersebut tidak merincikan bentuk perjanjiannya, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwasanya baik perjanjian lisan maupun perjanjian tertulis memiliki kekuatan hukum yang sama dan berlaku sebagai undang-undang bagi para pihak yang terlibat di dalamnya dengan catatan perjanjian yang dibuat memenuhi syarat sah perjanjian. Kedua, menggambarkan bagaimana hakim dalam menentukan hubungan hukum terhadap fakta atau kejadian, penilaian hakim tentang fakta-fakta yang diajukan, baik dari pihak penggugat maupun tergugat dan memuat dasar-dasar hukum yang dipergunakan oleh hakim dalam menilai fakta dan memutus perkara, baik hukum tertulis maupun tidak tertulis. Asas ini ditegaskan dalam Pasal 5 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman. Oleh karena itu, dalam memutuskan perkara hakim cenderung menitikberatkan pada keterangan dari masing-masing pihak dan kuasa hukum yang bersangkutan.
Praktik Monopoli Jasa Pengurusan Transportasi Pengiriman Benih Bening Lobster
Authors: Andreas Hisar Silitonga  , Cita Citrawinda  , Grace Sharon
Published: September 2023

Perubahan regulasi terkait pengelolaan benih bening lobster di Indonesia memberikan dampak pada pasar produksi dan pemasaran serta jasa-jasa terkait termasuk jasa pengurusan transportasi atau pengirimannya. Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan secara tidak langsung menunjuk PT. Aero Citra Kargo menjadi pelaku usaha yang dapat melakukan jasa pengurusan transportasi benih bening lobster. PT. Aero Citra Kargo merupakan pelaku usaha tunggal dalam pasar bersangkutan. Dengan demikian, yang menjadi permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tentang praktik monopoli dan Putusan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Nomor 04/KPPU-I/2021 tentang Dugaan Pelanggaran Pasal 17 Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 yang dilakukan oleh PT. Aero Citra Kargo terkait jasa pengurusan transportasi benih bening lobster. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa PT. Aero Citra Kargo melakukan praktik monopoli karena menyalahgunakan posisi monopolinya untuk menghambat pesaingnya masuk ke dalam pasar bersangkutan, dan mengeksploitasi konsumen yakni para eksportir dengan menerapkan harga jasa yang tinggi. Sehingga Putusan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Nomor 04/KPPU-I/2021 sudah tepat karena sesuai dengan pembuktian pelanggaran Pasal 17 Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 dengan menggunakan pendekatan rule of reason.
Tinjauan Yuridis Peran Balai Pemasyarakatan (Bapas) Dalam Memberikan Pembimbingan Kemasyarakatan Terhadap Klien Dewasa yang Memperoleh Pembebasan Bersyarat
Authors: Lubis Nofia Erizka , Wiryadi Uyan , Khaemirawati Diah Turis
Published: September 2023

Sistem pemasyarakatan diselenggarakan untuk tujuan yakni memberikan jaminan perlindungan terhadap hak tahanan dan anak, meningkatkan kualitas kepribadian dan kemandirian warga binaan pemasyarakatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hambatan-hambatan Bapas Kelas II Bekasi dalam memberikan pembimbingan kemasyarakatan kepada klien dewasa yang memperoleh pembebasan bersyarat, serta untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan oleh Bapas Kelas II Bekasi dalam memaksimalkan pembimbingan kemasyarakatan kepada klien dewasa dalam memperoleh pembebasan bersyarat. Metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi oleh Bapas Kelas II Bekasi dalam memberikan pembimbingan kemasyarakatan kepada klien dewasa yang memperoleh pembebasan bersyarat bersumber dari faktor internal Bapas Kelas II Bekasi serta faktor eksternal, dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh Bapas Kelas II Bekasi dalam mengatasi hambatan yang ada pada proses pelaksanaan pembimbingan kemasyarakatan diantaranya adalah menyusun program kerja tahunan, mengajukan usulan untuk meningkatkan anggaran dan perekrutan pembimbing kemasyarakatan, melakukan kerja sama dengan para pelaku usaha di sekitar lingkungan Bapas Kelas II Bekasi untuk memberikan keterampilan bagi klien pemasyarakatan.
Anxiety in Medical Students: In Terms of the Influence of Efficacy Aspects and Emotional Intelligence
Authors: Akbar Resti Rahmadika , Prananda Yovanca Putri , Anggraini Debie , Hariyani Insil Pendri
Published: September 2023

BACKGROUND: Anxiety is a condition, especially for students who have just entered the lecture period. Students usually feel anxious, especially medical students. Learning for students is assessed from several aspects, such as affective aspects and emotional intelligence. Efficacy aspects are aspects related to a person’s attitudes and behavior, while emotions are the ability to manage feelings in this case being able to motivate yourself.
AIM: The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between efficacy aspects and emotional intelligence with anxiety for 1st-year medical students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang.
METHODS: The design of this study was cross-sectional with a correlation analytic approach. The research population is students of the faculty of medicine with 135 samples using the total sampling technique. Univariate data analysis is presented in the form of frequency distribution and percentage and bivariate analysis using Pearson test and data processing using SPSS version 16.0 computerized program.
RESULTS: The results of this study show that there is no relationship between anxiety and efficacy aspects with a positive and no significant value, r = 0.3 p = 0.09 and there is a significant relationship between anxiety and emotional intelligence, and a p-value of (0.04), a positive correlation with a Pearson’s strength value of r = 0.7. In the efficacy aspect, the highest category was 92 people (68.1%), the most emotional intelligence was moderate, namely, 86 people (63.7%), and the most anxiety was in the normal category, namely, 116 people (85.9%).
CONCLUSION: There is a  significant relationship between anxiety and emotional intelligence with a  strong correlation, and there is no significant relationship between anxiety and efficacy aspect.