bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SUSTAINABLE FINANCE: INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES AND LOCAL INITIATIVES
Authors:   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Bisultanova Aza A.
Published: December 2023

This article examines the key role of sustainable financial services in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Financial institutions that provide sustainable financial services direct funds to projects that contribute to environmental, social and economic sustainability. Investments cover such areas as renewable energy sources, energy-efficient technologies, sustainable agriculture and solving social problems. The article also emphasizes the importance of financing projects aimed at solving social problems such as poverty and inequality. Sustainable financial services facilitate portfolio management based on environmental and social criteria, as well as support innovations and technologies that contribute to sustainable development. In addition, the article draws attention to foreign and Russian scientists who have made an important contribution to the study of sustainable development, noting their expertise in the fields of public health, economics, ecology and nature management. Additionally, examples of the development of green finance in countries with different levels of economic development are discussed. In particular, the active promotion of green finance in the European Union, the impact of government policy on the development of green initiatives in the United States, as well as the peculiarities of developing countries in the context of limited financial resources and priorities are considered. The article highlights the importance of global attention to climate issues in stimulating interest in green financial instruments and identifies trends and challenges in various parts of the world. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the successful conduct of research on the effectiveness of sustainable finance requires the use of indicators capable of measuring and evaluating the achievement of sustainable development goals, which is an important element in supporting environmental and social responsibility in the financial sector.
TRISTÃO DE ATHAYDE: apontamentos filosóficos da Educação Superior no Brasil
Authors: Gouveia Relicler Pardim , Moura Eduardo Pereira de
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo visa analisar e transmitir elementos do processo de formação integral no processo educacional universitário e a contribuição de Alceu Amoroso Lima para a educação brasileira. tomamos como base a pesquisa bibliográfica, realizada por meio das leituras de Lima, em especial: O Humanismo Pedagógico (1944), O espírito universitário (1962) e Pelo humanismo ameaçado (1965). Para Tristão de Athayde, a identidade da universidade é a formação do ser humano, que busca a educação e a cultura. A finalidade de toda universidade é assegurar a educação do ser humano, fazendo-o ascender à cultura.
High percentage of blood-based T-cell receptor gamma V9-JP recombinations associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: extensive retention of the JP KKIK amino acid motif
Authors: Blanck George , Huda Taha I. , Cios Konrad J. , Angelakakis George , Song Joanna J.
Published: December 2023

Exome and RNAseq files prepared from blood samples can be mined for adaptive immune receptor recombinations and thus for the complementarity determining region-3 (CDR3) amino acid (AA) sequences, important for antigen binding. In this report, the T-cell receptor gamma (TRG) recombinations were mined from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) blood sample exome and RNAseq files, mainly inspired by: (i) a high level of gamma-delta T-cells in Parkinson’s disease and (ii) TRG CDR3 AA features associated with a higher Braak stage in Alzheimer’s disease. Results indicated a high percentage of V9-JP recombinations from ALS blood sample genomics files, in comparison to TRG recombinations obtained from a large number of blood and other tissue samples not representing ALS. This result is discussed in the context of potential phospholipid sponging by adaptive immune receptors and potential impacts on membrane rigidity and amyloid development.
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy—a new hope for Alzheimer’s patients: a case report and literature review
Authors: Mukaetova-Ladinska Elizabeta B. , Steptoe Joe , Critchfield Matthew , Yoon Ha-Jun , Sharif Mishaal , Arshad Qadeer
Published: December 2023

The currently available pharmacological anti-dementia treatments provide only temporary and limited benefits. Not surprisingly, patients and professionals increasingly explore non-pharmacological interventions that may alleviate dementia symptoms. Among these interventions is hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). A brief review is presented on HBOT use in medicine, with its mode of action in dementia, specifically Alzheimer’s disease, as well as a case report of self-initiated HBOT in a 63-year-old man with a clinical diagnosis of probable Alzheimer’s disease. He had over 400 HBOT sessions [2–3 times weekly, with a duration of 30–50 min, in a multi-place hyperbaric chamber at 2 atmospheres absolute (ATA)] over 7 years and use of donepezil (10 mg daily) for the last 3 years when formally diagnosed by the National Health Service (NHS) Memory Service. The patient’s longitudinal neurocognitive and neuroradiological evidence over 7 years of follow-up remained stable (with no major cognitive decline and no behavioral changes) when compared to his initial presentation when diagnosed by the private health provider. His driving remains unimpaired, and he continues to be independent. This highlights the potential HBOT benefits including those on visuospatial ability and activities of daily living in people with Alzheimer’s disease. This case report argues for more extensive research into the clinical effects of HBOT in Alzheimer’s disease. Discussion of HBOT use is along with the latest advances in anti-amyloid immunotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease, as well as HBOT augmentation of current and novel dementia drug delivery via nanotechnology.
أثر الإفصاحات غير المالية لتقارير الأعمال المتكاملة على الأداء المالي "دراسة استكشافية على القطاع المصرفي الليبي"
Authors: الفضلي أ. خالد زيدان عبدالسلام , الدوعاجي أ.د. فاطمة وئام بن مراد
Published: December 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى معرفة أثر الإفصاحات غير المالية لتقارير الأعمال المتكاملة على الأداء المالي للمصارف التجارية الليبية، واتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي القائم على أسلوب تحليل المحتوى لعينة من المصارف التجارية بلغ عددها(6) مصارف وذلك خلال الفترة (2012-2015)، وأظهرت النتائج الإحصاء الوصفي أن مستوى الإفصاحات غير المالية لتقارير الأعمال المتكاملة متدنية نسبياً، في حين كشفت نتائج الإحصاء الاستنتاجي بعدم وجود أثر للإفصاحات غير المالية لتقارير الأعمال المتكاملة على الأداء المالي، وبذلك وفرت النتائج أدلة هامة للمصارف التجارية، وتوصي الدراسة بتفعيل الإفصاح غير المالي لتقارير الأعمال المتكاملة، وزيادة الوعي بأهميته في المصارف التجارية الليبية.

الكلمات المفتاحية: الإفصاحات غير المالية، تقارير الأعمال المتكاملة، الأداء المالي، سوق المال الليبي.

إقتبس هذه المقالة:

خالد الفضلي، فاطمة الدوعاجي (2020)، أثر الافصاحات غير المالية لتقارير الأعمال المتكاملة على الأداء المالي, مجلة البحوث المالية والاقتصادية، مقالة رقم 2، الاصدار الخامس ، جامعة بنغازي، قسم المحاسبة, ص 20-41.
أزمة السيولة المصرفية في الاقتصاد الليبي: (الاسباب و الجذور للفترة من 2008 – 2015)
Authors: علي د. محمد إدريس
Published: December 2023

كان الهدف الاساسي لهذه الورقة هو تتبع جذور بدء أزمة السيولة في الاقتصاد الليبي، ومحاولة التعرف على الأسباب التي أدت إلى ظهورها  و تفاقمها. الأمر الذي أدى تدهور في قيمة العملة المحلية وارتفاع المستوى العام للأسعار. تم استخدام أسلوب الإحصاء الوصفي في عملية التحليل، عن طريق استخدام البيانات الإحصائية الصادرة عن مصرف ليبيا المركزي  (CBL) ومنظمة الدول العربية المصدرة للبترول (OAPEC)، للفترة من (2008 إلى 2015)، وتم اختيار هذه الفترة خصوصاً، لكونها شهدت احداث سياسية واقتصادية مهمة. وخلصت الورقة، بأن جذور الأزمة ظهرت في منتصف مارس (2011)، ثم تطورت مع تفاقم الأزمة السياسية. وكانت أهم الأسباب التي أدت إلى تلك الأزمة ما يلي: أسباب فنية، و أسباب المالية وأخيراً، الأسباب السياسية والأمنية. كل هذه الأسباب دعمت جذور الأزمة حتى تفاقمت وأصبحت بشكلها الحالي، وأدى ذلك إلى دخول الاقتصاد في حالة من الذعر النقدي، وسحب الأفراد مدخراتهم المصرفية نتيجة لفقدان الثقة في اجهزة الدولة، و خاصة القطاع المصرفي.

الكلمات المفتاحية: مخاطر السيولة – السيولة المصرفية – مخاطر الائتمان.

اقتبس هذه المقالة:

محمد علي (2021)، أزمة السيولة  في الاقتصاد الليبي: (الاسباب و الجذور للفترة من 2008 – 2015), مجلة البحوث المالية والاقتصادية، مقالة رقم 3، الاصدار السادس ، جامعة بنغازي، قسم المحاسبة, ص 45-61.
Study of the mechanical properties of pipes used in irrigation networks in the Libyan market
Authors: Algoul Salah
Published: December 2023

The variety in types and grades of Irrigation pipes make industry standards is more significant. These standards serve to identify each kind of Irrigation pipe, dimensions, workmanship, sustained, and pressure. The present work thus aims to study the mechanical properties of three types of pipes, which are used in irrigation networks (in the domestic Libyan market). The tensile strength, impact, and hardness tests were investigated. Based on the results obtained, the highest value for the hardness test was recorded by pipes manufactured in Libya (from pure raw material S1) 609. Meanwhile, the other pipes (S2, S3) registered 541 and 508 respectively. Pipes (S3) proved to be better in the impact test where it recorded 63.7KJ/m2.In contrast, the pipes (S1) showed 33.3 KJ/m2 and as expected, the recycled pipes (S2) have revealed the lowest value for the impact test 13.27KJ/m2.
Totally volume integral of fluxes for discontinuous Galerkin method-two dimensional Euler equations
Authors: Elhadi Elhadi , Buzghaiba Abdelhadi , Fakroon Mouad
Published: December 2023

In this paper, the scheme of constructing high-order accurate totally volume discontinuous finite element method for the numerical solution of the 1D Euler equations is extended to 2D Euler equations on Cartesian meshes. In the present work, the boundary integral fluxes are transformed into volume integral by applying divergence theorem to the boundary integral of the Riemann fluxes. Therefore, the totally volume discontinuous finite element is independent on the boundary integral fluxes at the element boundaries as opposed to the classical discontinuous Galerkin method. The accuracy is obtained by applying high-order polynomial approximations within elements using the tensor product of Lagrange polynomial. For temporal integration, strong stability preserving Runge-Kutta method SSPRK (3, 3) is applied. The scheme is stabilized by using Streamline Upwind Petrov Galerkin (SUPG) stabilization technique. For the spatial discretization, the polynomial of order 1and 2 are used, the shape function is constructed for the master (computational) element after applying the coordinate transformation for the physical domain, the transformation for the governing equations is performed to get it in the function of computational Cartesian, then the governing equations are put in conservative form. The numerical results of applying totally volume integral discontinuous Galerkin method for two-dimensional Euler equations presented in this paper show that the scheme is very accurate, fast, and effective even with shock appearance.
A conifer Pagiophyllum yafraiensis sp. nov. from the Jurassic Khashm az Zarzur Formation, Yafran, Jebel Nefusa – Libya.
Authors: Muftah Ahmed , El Zouki Ashor
Published: December 2023

The Jurassic flora from the Khashm az Zarzur Formation in the vicinity of Yafran village in Jebel Nefusa, northwestern Libya was studied. Among which a new species of fossil conifer, Pagiophyllum yafraiensis sp. nov. was described and illustrated. This new species occurred in association with Piazopteris branerii, Brachyphyllum sp., Hirmerella sp., Otozamites sp., and Samaropsis sp. According to the stratigraphic position of the Khashm az Zarzur Formation dated as (Callovian-Oxfordian), however, a Late Jurassic (Bathonian-Tithonian) age has been assigned palynologically. The global paleogeographical distribution of the genus Pagiophyllum is also illustrated herein.
Non-unique fixed point results in extended b2-metric spaces
Authors: Alkaleeli Sameehah , Elmabrok Abdelhamid
Published: December 2023

In this paper,we present some non-unique fixed-point theorems for self-mapping in the setting of an extended b2-metric space. Our results generalize and widen some results of Alqahtani et al. (2018a).
Determination of outdoor design parameters for arid zone-Waddan Libya: A case study
Authors:   benghazi of unvistry, Masheiti Salah , ballil Ahmed ,   benghazi of unvistry, Bodalal Awad ,   benghazi of unvistry
Published: December 2023

Incorrect selection of outdoor parameters, such as temperature, can be costly when cooling and heating demand of domestic dwellings are considered. If extreme weather conditions are taken, uneconomical design and oversizing may result. In this paper prevailing weather data for Dry Bulb Temperature (DBT) and Relative Humidity (RH), for one year, were collected and graphically presented and analysed. The data were collected from a weather station situated at a Saharan Desert Oasis in the North East of Fezzan region of South West of Libya (Waddan city) for one complete year of 2007. The detailed analysis, which was carried out using Microsoft Excel software, has revealed that the dry bulb temperature range of 22 to 40C and the relative humidity of 44% were suggested to be the outdoor design parameters that should be considered during design or selection of thermal systems in arid-zones. It has been also observed from the analysis of relative humidity curves that, during the day, the weather conditions of humid arid zone areas were completely different from the conditions at the night. Very humid and warm during the day and lowto-moderate humid and cold during the night for the entire year.
Evaluation of multiple plastic recycling in Benghazi-Libya
Authors: A. Elsheikhi Salah , A. Mohamed Hamzah , A. Eldressi Khaled
Published: December 2023

This study is aimed at evaluating how feasible is the production of moulded products based on multiple recycled materials in order to manufacture new products without compromising the product quality. The effect of the reprocessing on the properties (mass, shrinkage, density, and colour) was examined. It has been reported that no significant change in these properties occurred.
معوقات الدراما التلفزيونية الليبية
Authors: الشيخي أ.نورالدين , الماطوني أ.محمد
Published: December 2023

سعت هذه الد ارسة إلى التعرف على أهم معوقات الد ارما التلفزيونية الليبية؛ فبسب من غياب الدراما الليبية بً، واقتصار غالبية ما ينتج منها علىً على القنوات الفضائية العربية، وقلة إنتاج األعمال الد ارمية محلياكلياالإعمال الكوميدية الخفيفة التي ال يتعدى زمنها ربع ساعة، وضعفها فنيا أحس ً، والنقد الدائم الموجه لهاالباحثا ن بوجود مشكلة يجب دراستها ومعرفة أسبابها؛ ومن ثم محاولة استشراف حلول لها. حاول الباحثان في هذه الدراسة التعرف على معوقات الدراما التلفزيونية الليبية؛ وذلك من خالل استطالع واستجالء آراء الفنانين الممارسين لألعمال الدرامية الليبية)من كت اب ومخرجين وممثلين وفنيي صوت ومونتاج... الخ( حول المشكالت التي تواجههم أثناء تنفيذ أعمالهم الدرامية واقتراحاتهم بشأن تطويرها. كما حاول الباحثان التعرف على آراء مجموعة من األكاديميين المختصين في مجالي التلفزيون والسينما حول معوقات الد ارماالتلفزيونية في ليبيا. اعتمدت الدراسة على منهج المسح وفي إطاره تم مسح آراء الممارسين والمختصين الإكاديميين )مسح أسلوب الممارسة المهنية للممارسين العاملين في قطاع الدراما، و المسح الشامل آلراء المختصين األكاديميين الذين يحاضرون بقسم اإلذاعة والتلفزيون وقسم المسرح والسينما بكلية اإلعالم – جامعة بنغازي(خلصت الدراسة إلى أن أهم معوقات الدراما التلفزيونية الليبية قلة شركات اإلنتاج، وضعف التمويل )غياب الممول سواء كان دولة أم شركة(، وعدم توفر معاهد فنية تطبيقية تؤهل الكوادر البشرية في كافة مجاالت فن الدراما )التمثيل، اإلخراج، التوليف، الكتابة، التصوير، اإلضاءة(، وغياب مراكز التدريب وورش العمل سواء كانت في مجال المسرح أو اإلذاعة أو السينما )قلة التدريب في مختلف المجاالت التي تحتاج إلى التدريب المستمر(. و كذلك عد م توفر أستوديوهات خاصة بإنتاج األعمال الدرامية ، وقلة العنصر البشريالمتخصص في المجاالت الفنية المختلفة؛ ت اب السيناريوخاصة ك )غياب السيناريو الجيد ، واالفتقار إلى ابتك السيناريو(.كلمات مفتاحية ) Keywords :(معوقات. الدراما التلفزيونية الليبية. الممارسين. الإكاديميين المختصين.
Squeezing Flow of an Electrically Conducting Casson Fluid by Hermite Wavelet Technique
Authors: M. P. Preetham , S. Kumbinarasaiah , K. R. Raghunatha
Published: December 2023

The squeezing flow of an electrically conducting Casson fluid has been occupied in the report. The governing magneto-hydrodynamic equations transformed into highly nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The Hermite wavelet technique (HWM) resolves the consequential equation numerically. The outcomes of the Hermite wavelet and numerical approaches are remarkably identical. Through this, it is confirmed that we can solve such problems with the help of the Hermite wavelet method. Flow properties involving material parameters are additionally mentioned and defined in the element with the graphical resource. It is determined that magnetic subject is used as a managed occurrence in several flows because it normalizes the drift property. In addition, squeeze range theatre is a crucial responsibility in these sorts of issues, and an increase in squeeze variety will increase the velocity outline.
NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF BULLYING IN RELATION TO PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors:   Lecturer, Department Of Methods Of Preschool Education Tashkent State Pedagogical University Named After Nizami, Uzbekistan, Muratova Munavvar
Published: December 2023

The article is aimed at ensuring the safety of life of preschool children and describes the development of measures to prevent bullying, which is common in educators today, pedagogical workers in the family, on the street, preschool educational organizations, parents, all responsible persons of the neighborhood community should ensure safe conditions.
Evaluation of the effect of flotation pulp ions on the surface properties of apatite and calcite
Authors:   Apatity Branch of the Murmansk State Technical University, Kagarmanova Gulyuzum D. , Artemyev Alexander V. ,   Mining Institute of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

The dependences of the suspension effect of apatite and calcite in the presence of ions of flotation pulp are presented. The possibility of using the results of pH-metry to describe the surface properties of apatite and calcite is shown.
Synthesis of lithium cobalt oxide of stoichiometric composition by the combined sol-gel method with solid state finishing without using long high-temperature treatment
Authors:   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kesarev Kirill A. , Korneikov Roman I. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Efremov Vadim V. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

Lithium cobaltate (LiCoO2) of stoichiometric composition was synthesized by an improved sol-gel method combined with a solid-state method. Originality of this paper is that, cobalt oxidation is used not by long-term high temperature treatment, but by bubbling with air oxygen (Co2+→Co3+) during sol-gel synthesis. A fundamental schematic diagram of the synthesis has been developed based on experimental results. The electrophysical properties of lithium cobaltate were determined (electronic ionic conductivity) and physical properties (particle size, specific surface area). The optimal synthesis parameters were established.
Effect of ammonium nitrate addition on the specific surface area of mechanochemically synthesized nickel catalysts
Authors:   Ivanovo State University and Chemistry and Technology, Nikitin Kirill A. , Osadchaya Tatiana Yu. ,   Ivanovo State University and Chemistry and Technology, Afineevskiy Andrei V. ,   Ivanovo State University and Chemistry and Technology
Published: December 2023

The conducted studies have shown that IFAV with low binding energies has the highest activity in the hydrogenation of the double bond. The introduction of a deactivating agent into the catalytic system will most likely change the characteristics of the adsorption equilibrium, primarily due to the preferential adsorption of the poison on certain active sites on the surface. To ensure the selective hydrogenation of compounds capable of reduction by different mechanisms, it is necessary to create theoretical foundations for targeted control of the properties of catalytic systems based on the simulation of such hydrogenation processes. Therefore, the results of the work showing ways to control the selectivity of deactivation of catalysts and the possibility of targeted shifting of the adsorption equilibrium are relevant.
Water purification from phosphate ions using different reagents
Authors:   Apatity Branch of the Murmansk State Technical University, Pleshakov Nikolay A. , Belikov Maxim L. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Safaryan Sergey A. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

The possibility of using calcium, iron or aluminum compounds in water purification processes from phosphate ions was studied. It was shown that calcium carbonate allows extracting most of the phosphate ions (from 14310 to 144 mg/l). Further treatment of water from phosphate ions was carried out with compounds of iron and aluminum, which allowed to reach standards for drinking water (MACd) for phosphate ions (≤ 3,5 mg/l), while secondary pollution by components of used reagents does not exceed standards of MACd.
Study of the behavior of polymeric materials in some extractants and diluents
Authors:   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sokolov Artem Yu. , Dobrynin Alexey V. ,   JSC "Kola MMC", Kasikov Alexandr G. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

The paper presents data on the change in the mass of polypropylene in some organic diluents and extractants. It has been established that the swelling of polypropylene in organic compounds increases in the series 1-octanol < 2-undecanone < 2-octanone < aliphatic diluent < aromatic diluent. The swelling of podipropylene in the current production at the stage of zinc cleaning of the nickel electrolyte of the JSC Kola MMC was studied.
Determination of the self-cleaning ability of modified TiO2-SiO2 nanocomposites concrete
Authors:   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tsyryatieva Anna V. , Tyukavkina Vera V. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

The effect of titanosilicate additive on the strength and self-cleaning properties of concrete mixes was studied. It was revealed that the titanosilicate additive helps to increase the strength of fine-grained concrete. The maximum increase in strength is observed when the content of the additive in the amount of 1 wt. %. There is a complete degradation of the organic dye on the surface of the concrete under the influence of both UV and visible light. The use of titanosilicate additive in the composition of the concrete mix will make it possible to obtain fine-grained concrete with increased strength and a self-cleaning surface.
Perspective raw material for the production of titanium and tinan-containing products
Authors:   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Shchukina Ekaterina S. , Gerasimova Lidia G. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nikolaev Anatoly I. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Maslova Marina V. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Artemenkov Anatoly G. ,   I.V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

The mechanical activation of a hydrated product (GP), isolated during the treatment of perovskite with nitric acid, leads to the dispersion of particles, amorphization of their surface and the formation of microdefects, which significantly increases its chemical activity during interaction with sulfuric acid. Of interest is the addition of a fluoride compound (NH4HF2) to the concentrate prior to decomposition, initiating acid leaching of the components into the liquid phase. The obtained results can be used for realization of nitrogen-sulfuric acid variant of perovskite technology with obtaining titanium-containing and rare-metal products.
История кольской академической науки: становление Кольского научного центра РАН и его первого научного института (ГИ КНЦ РАН)
Authors:   Федеральный исследовательский центр «Кольский научный центр Российской академии наук», Макарова Е.И. , Петров В.П. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр «Кольский научный центр Российской академии наук», Припачкин П.В. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр «Кольский научный центр Российской академии наук»
Published: December 2023

Монография посвящена юбилейным датам – 90-летию со дня основания Федерального исследователь- ского центра «Кольский научный центр РАН» (ФИЦ КНЦ РАН) и 70-летию его первого института – Геологи- ческого. На большом количестве архивных материалов наглядно показан путь становления современного ФИЦ КНЦ РАН, начиная с образования в 1930 г. Хибинской исследовательской горной станции (ХИГС) и Кольской базы АН (КБАН) СССР, включая период 1941–1945 гг., когда кольские ученые были эвакуированы в г. Сыктывкар, где была основана База АН СССР по изучению Севера. Приведены данные об истории соз- данного в 1951 г. первого самостоятельного института Кольского филиала академии наук (КФАН) СССР – Геологического (ГИ). Показан путь развития ГИ КФАН СССР – ГИ КНЦ РАН в различные периоды истории страны (советской и современной России), его организационно-научная структура и основные направления исследований, положившие начало появлению целого ряда других институтов нынешнего ФИЦ КНЦ РАН. Монография обильно иллюстрирована разнообразными фотоматериалами (фотография- ми руководителей научного центра и ГИ, сотрудников научных подразделений, слайдами по тематике и объектам исследований ученых-геологов). Для широкого круга читателей.
Felsefi Düşünme Temelli Erken Okuryazarlık Programı’nın Ev Okuryazarlık Ortamlarına Etkisi ve Öğretmenlerin Mesleki Gelişimleri Hakkında Görüşleri
Authors: FEYMAN GÖK Nihan , TAŞ Işıl , TUĞRUL Belma , UYSAL Birgül Berna , DUMAN Kader
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, aile eğitimi ve mesleki gelişim programı olarak geliştirilen Patik’le Başla Kitap’la Yaşa® Felsefi Düşünme Temelli Erken Okuryazarlık Programı’nın (PATİKEP) ailelerin ev okuryazarlık ortamlarına etkisini ve öğretmenlerin mesleki gelişimleri üzerine görüşlerini incelemektir. Bu çalışmada karma yöntemden yararlanılmış ve eş zamanlı desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutunda 53 ilde çocukları okul öncesi eğitime devam eden 1463 ebeveyne PATİKEP aile eğitim programı 28 hafta boyunca uygulanmıştır. Ailelerin ev okuryazarlık ortamları Ev Okuryazarlık Ortamları Değerlendirme Aracı (National Center for Learning Disabilities, 2019) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Nitel boyutta ise 53 ilden 211 okul öncesi öğretmenine PATİKEP mesleki gelişim programı 28 hafta boyunca uygulanmış ve öğretmenlerin çocuklarda felsefi düşünme temelli erken okuryazarlık becerilerini desteklemeye yönelik mesleki yeterliklerine ilişkin görüşleri görüşme formları ile incelenmiştir. Nicel verilerin analizinde normallik dağılımlarına göre iki bağımsız değişken için t-testi, ikiden daha fazla değişken için tek yönlü varyans analizi yapılmıştır. Nitel verilerin analizinde ise içerik analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre PATİKEP’in ev okuryazarlığı üzerinde olumlu etkileri olduğu bulunmuştur. Ayrıca alt gelir düzeye sahip ebeveynlerin ev okuryazarlık ortamlarına ilişkin puanların orta ve üst gelir düzeye sahip ebeveynlere göre daha düşük olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Okul öncesi öğretmenleri çocuklarda felsefi düşünme temelli erken okuryazarlık becerilerini desteklemeye yönelik mesleki yeterliklerinin geliştiğini ifade etmişlerdir. Öğretmenler erken okuryazarlık becerilerine ilişkin farkındalıklarının arttığını, etkileşimli kitap okuma yöntemi ile kitap okumaya başladıklarını, okuma öncesi hazırlık yaptıklarını, açık uçlu ve yaratıcı sorular sormaya başladıklarını, çocuklarla daha çok sohbet ettiklerini belirtmişlerdir. Aileler, evlerinde kitaplık oluşturmaktan dolayı memnuniyet duyduklarını öğretmenlere geribildirim olarak iletmişlerdir. Okul öncesi eğitim programlarında, aile eğitim programlarında ve mesleki gelişim programlarında felsefi düşünme temelli erken okuryazarlık becerilerinin desteklenmesine yer verilmesi önerilmektedir.
K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi’nde Belirlenen Konuşma Alan Becerilerine Göre Ortaokul Türkçe Ders Kitaplarının İncelenmesi
Authors: SAKARYA ERKEK Gülten
Published: December 2023

Öz

Günümüzün eğitim anlayışı, öğrencilere bilgiden hareketle beceri kazandırmaya yönelik bir değişim içerisindedir. Konuşma becerisinin geliştirilmesiyle bireylerin kendilerini iyi ifade edebilmelerinin; hayatta etkili, başarılı ve mutlu olmanın en önemli anahtarlarından biri olduğu söylenebilir. Bu nedenle ana dili eğitiminde konuşma becerisinin geliştirilmesine gerekli önem verilmelidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılında okutulmak üzere hazırlanan ortaokul Türkçe ders kitaplarında yer alan konuşma yönergelerinin, öğrencilere 21. yüzyıl becerilerini kazandırmak amacıyla yürütülen K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi’nde belirlenen konuşma alan becerileriyle uyumunu ortaya koymaktır. Bu çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi kullanılmıştır. Betimsel analiz tekniğinin kullanıldığı çalışmada tematik kodlama yapılarak elde edilen veriler K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi’nde belirtildiği şekilde sınıflandırılmıştır. Ortaokul Türkçe ders kitaplarında K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi’ne uyumlu konuşma yönergesi sayılarının ders kitaplarındaki toplam konuşma yönerge sayılarına oranı incelendiğinde en düşük oranın %32 ile 5. sınıf seviyesinde, en yüksek oranın ise %65 ile 8. sınıf seviyesinde olduğu görülmüştür. Ders kitaplarındaki konuşma yönergelerinin tüm sınıf seviyelerinde en çok İçerik Oluşturma bütünleşik becerisiyle örtüştüğü görülmektedir. En düşük örtüşme ise Konuşmayı Yönetme ve Öz Yansıtma bütünleşik becerilerinde tespit edilmiştir. İnceleme sonucunda hem ders kitaplarındaki etkinliklere yön veren Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programı kazanım ifadeleri hem de K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi’nde yer alan bütünleşik beceriler ve süreç bileşenleri ile ilgili tespitler ortaya konulmuştur. Öğrencilere 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin kazandırılabilmesi amacıyla hem öğretim programı hem de K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi’nin içeriğinde yapılabilecek değişiklikler öneri olarak sunulmuştur.
K-12 Beceriler Çerçevesi: Türkiye Bütüncül Modeli Üzerine Bir Çalışma
Authors: AŞKAR Petek , ALTUN Arif
Published: December 2023

Beceri konusu üzerinde kavramsal ve kuramsal boyutta farklı görüşlerin oluştuğu karmaşık bir yapıdır. Farklı tanımlar ve yaklaşımlarla ülkelerin eğitim sistemlerine entegre etmeye çaba göstermeleri, ulusal ve uluslararası sınavlarda beceri ölçümü konusuna yapılan vurgu ve bilgi miktarının günden güne artması beceri konusunda çerçeve bir model oluşturulmasını gerekli kılmıştır. Bu çalışmada, bütüncül bir yaklaşımla, beceri kavramına kuramsal bir yaklaşım getirilmiş olup hem sınıf içi uygulamalara -ders kitapları ve ölçme değerlendirme süreçleri ile- hem de öğretmen eğitimine yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Önerilen modelde kavramsal beceriler, alan becerileri, sosyal-duygusal öğrenme becerileri ve okuryazarlık becerileri hem kendi içlerinde hem de birbirleri ile olan etkileşimleri boyutlarında tanımlanmıştır. Ayrıca, her beceri kümesinde benzer kavramların farklı alanlarda kullanımının benzerlikleri ve farklılıklarına da vurgu yapılmış olup, işlem süreçleri farklılık gösteren eylemler için uygun beceri adlandırmaları yapılmıştır. Önerilen modelde süreç bileşenleri, alan uzmanları, Milli Eğitim uzmanları ve farklı branşlardan öğretmenlerin katılımı ile analiz edilerek, uzman görüşüne dayalı olarak oluşturulmuştur. Çalışmanın öğrenciler boyutunda yansımaları konusunda hem yapı geçerliği hem de gelişimsel ilerlemeye katkı boyutlarında program geliştirme uzmanlarına, araştırmacılara ve uygulayıcılara yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.
Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı’nın K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi Türkiye Bütüncül Modeline Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: ARAS Selda , ÜLKER Ayça , ALTUN Dilek
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmada Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı (2013)’nın K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi Türkiye Bütüncül Modeli (2023)’nde yer alan beceriler açısından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gelişimsel bir program olan Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı’nda yer alan kazanım ve göstergelerin analizi, Türkiye Bütüncül Modeli’nde tanımlanan ve sınıflandırılması yapılan kavramsal beceriler, sosyal duygusal öğrenme becerileri ve eğilimlere ilişkin süreç bileşenleri bağlamında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma verileri, Excel Programı kullanılarak büyük bir veri kümesini daraltmak veya veri noktaları arasındaki ilişkileri görmek için pivot analizleri aracılığıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada okul öncesi eğitim programında yer alan gelişim alanları ve K12 Beceriler Çerçevesi Türkiye Bütüncül Modeli bağlamında kazanım dağılımı ve gösterge dağılımı sunulmuş olup, göstergelerin kavramsal beceriler, sosyal-duygusal öğrenme becerileri ve eğilimler ile eşlenme durumlarının analiz sonuçları verilmiştir.
K-12 Beceri Eğitiminde Üst Düzey Düşünme Becerileri: Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Örneği
Authors: ARI Sinan , BOYRAZ Celal
Published: December 2023

K-12 Beceriler Çerçevesi temelinde Sosyal Bilgiler dersi kapsamında üst düzey düşünme becerilerinin incelendiği bu çalışmada analitik araştırma deseni benimsenmiştir. Araştırmanın ilk veri kaynağı Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programı (2018) olup diğer veri kaynakları güncel okutulan sosyal bilgiler ders kitaplarıdır. Araştırmada öncelikli olarak dersin kazanımları her iki araştırmacı tarafından yenilenmiş Bloom taksonomisi bağlamında incelenmiş ve hangi üst düzey düşünme becerisine yönelik olduğu kararlaştırılmıştır. Ardından üst düzey düşünme becerileri ile eşleştirilen kazanımların ders kitaplarında nasıl yer aldığı incelenmiştir. Verilerin analizi sürecinde her iki araştırmacı tarafından kontrol listeleri ile ulaşılan sonuçlar karşılaştırılmıştır. Uyum değeri hesaplandıktan sonra kazanımlar üzerinde tek tek tartışmalar gerçekleştirilerek üst düzey düşünme becerileri üzerine fikir birliğine varılmıştır. Tüm bu sürecin sonunda veriler betimsel analiz yapılarak çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre üst düzey düşünme becerilerinin yetersiz olduğu ve öğrenme alanlarına göre dengeli bir dağılım olmadığı, kitaplarda yer alan etkinliklerin, hazırlık ve değerlendirme sorularının üst düzey düşünme becerilerini yansıtmada yetersiz olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kitaplarda yer alan etkinlik sorularının genelde çıkarım yapma, karşılaştırma gibi bütünleşik becerileri yansıttığı görülmüştür. Araştırma sonunda program güncelleme çalışmalarında kazanım beceri eşleştirilmesinin yapılmasına, öğrenme alanlarına göre üst düzey düşünme becerilerinin dengeli dağılımına ve ders kitaplarının bu noktalara dikkat edilerek hazırlanması önerilmiştir.
Ortaöğretimdeki Öğrencilerin Hayatındaki Dillerin Okuma Başarısına Etkisi: PISA Temelli Bir Araştırma
Authors: TOPRAK AY Nur İpek , GÖKTENTÜRK Talha
Published: December 2023

Okuma insanların hayatında yer alan çok sayıda değişkenin etkisi ile ömür boyu şekillenmektedir. Ortaöğretimdeki Türk çocuklarının eğitim hayatı için de ciddi yer tutmaktadır. Okuma becerisini etkileyen değişkenlerin ortaya çıkarılması ise bir yandan okumayı daha iyi anlamaya yardımcı olma bir yandan da okuma eğitimi sürecini daha verimli hâle getirmeye katkı sağlama potansiyeline sahiptir. Çalışmada PISA’nın 2018 yılında yapılan araştırmasından hareketle Türkiye evreninden elde edilen verilerle öğrencilerin hayatlarında kullandıkları dillere ait değişkenlerin okuma becerisi üzerindeki etkisi incelenecektir. Açıklama amaçlı korelasyonel araştırma olarak tasarlanan araştırmada yapısal eşitlik modellemesi (YEM) yürütülerek veriler bulgulaştırılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları kullanılan dillerin okuma becerisi üzerinde etkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Bununla beraber kullanılan dilin etki yönü etkileşim kurulan kişilerden kullanılan dilin yapısına oradan aile içi ve dışında konuşulan dillere kadar geniş bir değişken evreninde farklılık göstermektedir. Gelecek çalışmalarda nitel veri setleri araştırma sonuçlarının daha derinlikli anlaşılmasına katkı sağlayabilir. Ayrıca sınıf içi ve dışında öğretmenler faaliyetleri için bu değişkenleri göz önünde bulundurmalıdır.
Administrative and legal protection in the information society
Authors: YESHCHUK O.
Published: December 2023

This article analyzes the provisions of the administrative and legal protection in today’s information society. This orderly system of administrative law public administration, which is aimed at preventing crime and remedy in today’s Internet network, implemented by means of administrative law with the opportunity to use measures of administrative coercion and bring the perpetrators to administrative responsibility.
Conocimiento y practica del uso de los cigarrillos electrónicos de los habitantes del Barrio Salinas de la ciudad de Ñemby, año 2023
Authors: Díaz de Alviso Avelina , Alviso Díaz Verónica Esther , Alvarenga Flecha Álvaro Benjamín , Cáceres Fernández Richard Sebastián , Giménez Benítez Milagros Raquel
Published: December 2023

La investigación se ha realizado con el objetivo de determinar el conocimiento y practica del uso de los cigarrillos electrónicos de los habitantes del Barrio Salinas de la ciudad de Ñemby, año 2023. La metodología fue de enfoque cuantitativo, no experimental de corte transversal, la muestra fueron 226 personas que accedieron a responder el google form. Los resultados demostraron que los participantes fueron en su mayoría jóvenes de 19 a 25 años, y así también la mayoría del sexo femenino y con educación superior. En cuanto al conocimiento el 97% contesto que conoce los cigarrillos electrónicos y que a pesar de que un grupo mayoritario conoce que los cigarrillos electrónico tienen nicotina; existió un grupo que no sabía; lo que demuestra la necesidad de informar sobre el tema; además la mayoría contestó que los cigarrillos electrónicos son de riesgo para la salud; pero a pesar de conocer que afecta la salud de todos modos son fumadores por diversos motivos; como el grupo que contestó que utilizó para dejar de fumar o por la moda o por la surgencias de amigos, también un dato interesante fue que casi todos contestaron que no deben utilizarse en lugares cerrados; y que algunos de los encuestados acostumbra a mezclar el cigarrillo electrónico con el tradicional.
Ecuación de la Recta Bajo Distintas Razones
Authors: López-García Erik , Salgado Rodríguez Manuel , Moreno Carpintero Enrique de Jesús , Rojas Campos Irma Magali , Flores Moreno Abel , Sánchez Rivera José Rodolfo
Published: December 2023

La manera común en la que calculamos la ecuación de una recta es por la razon de la tangente, dado que es la mas facil de calcular por el menor número de operaciones. Sin embargo, en este artículo vemos el  comportamiento de las demás razones para la obtención de una recta. El resultado al que llegamos es el mismo en todas las razones, es decir, demostramos que no importa la razon por el que calculemos la ecuación de la recta, la ecuación simplificada es la misma. En pocas palabras, la ecuación de una recta  es invariente con las razones trigonométricas.
PENGARUH TERHADAP SISTEM KERJA OUTSOURCING (KONTRAK) KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus PT. Facility Service One)
Authors: Satino  , Yuliana Yuli W  , Surahmad  , Suherman
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Terhadap sistem kerja outsourcing (kontrak) kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada PT. Facility Service One Jakarta. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu karyawan yang berstatus kontrak dengan jumlah 32 orang dengan menggunakan metode sensus. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan menjelaskan bahwa ha diterima dan ho ditolak, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem kerja outsourcing (kerja kontrak) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Facility Service One Jakarta. Dengan diadakannya penelitian ini maka untuk memberitahukan sistem kerja outsourcing (kerja kontrak) memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Facility Service One Jakarta, sementara sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak digunakan dalam penelitian ini
Mean platelet volume as a prognostic factor in ovarian lesions
Authors:   Department of Surgery, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Bacalbasa Nicolae ,   “Dan Setlacec” Center of Visceral Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania,   Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania, Balescu Irina ,   Doctoral School, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Vilcu Mihaela ,   Department of Surgery, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Department of Surgery, “Ion Cantacuzino” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Stoica Claudia ,   Department of Anatomy, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Department of Surgery, Ilfov County Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Massawi Tarig ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ilfov County Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Petrea Sorin ,   Department of Surgery, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Doctoral School, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Martac Cristina ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania, Ciuvica Adriana ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology National Institute of Mother and Child Care “Alessandrescu-Rusescu”, Bucharest, Romania, Voichitoiu Andrei ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology National Institute of Mother and Child Care “Alessandrescu-Rusescu”, Bucharest, Romania, Brezean Iulian ,   Department of Surgery, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Doctoral School, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Cauni Victor ,   Department of Urology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Gaspar Bogdan ,   Department of Surgery, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Department of Visceral Surgery, Floreasca Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
Published: December 2023

Even nowadays the diagnostic of ovarian cancer is difficult to be established preoperatively, and therefore a significant number of patients are submitted to a much too extensive or to an incomplete surgical procedure. Therefore attention was focused on identifying more reliable markers which might help the clinician to distinguish between benign and malignant ovarian lesions. The aim of the current paper is to analyze the differences between benign and malignant ovarian tumors based on the preoperative levels of the mean platelet volume.
Nasal Reconstruction with Composite Axial Paramedian Forehead Flap – Case Report
Authors:   Clinic of Plastic-Aesthetic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery, “Bagdasar Arseni“ Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Turcu Eugen Gabriel
Published: December 2023

Background. Post-traumatic, acute or secondary nasal reconstruction or after tumor ablation involves various techniques that use local, loco-regional or distant flaps, transpozitioned or freely transferred. The reconstruction can be performed at the same time in the case of acute trauma of the nasal pyramid or secondary, at a later time if the local and general situation of the patient requires this. The median frontal flap, simple or composite, ensures a good quality reconstruction of all the aesthetic subunits of the nasal pyramid. The versatility of the flap and the aesthetic quality of the reconstruction result make the median frontal flap a choice solution for nasal pyramid reconstructions where local flaps are not indicated. The reconstruction can be done in two steps or in one step if the pedicle flap is subcutaneous. Case report. The article presents a case of total reconstruction of the nasal lobe after a complex dog bite trauma in which a composite median frontal flap, doubled with auricular cartilage, was used to restore the alar and columella cartilages. Conclusion. The axial paramedian forehead flap is a valuable technique in nasal reconstruction, offering favorable aesthetic outcomes when performed by skilled surgeons.