bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mechanism and Kinetics of Methylating C6–C12 Methylbenzenes with Methanol and DME in H-MFI Zeolites
Authors: DeLuca Mykela , Kravchenko Pavlo , Hoffman Alexander , Hibbitts David
Published: April 2019

This study uses periodic density functional theory (DFT) to determine the reaction mechanism and effects of reactant size for all 20 arene (C6–C12) methylation reactions using CH3OH and CH3OCH3 as methylating agents in H-MFI zeolites. Reactant, product, and transition state structures were manually generated, optimized, and then systematically reoriented and reoptimized to sufficiently sample the potential energy surface and thus identify global minima and the most stable transition states which interconnect them. These systematic reorientations decreased energies by up to 50 kJ mol−1, demonstrating their necessity when analyzing reaction pathways or adsorptive properties of zeolites. Benzene-DME methylation occurs via sequential pathways, consistent with prior reports, but is limited by surface methylation which is stabilized by co-adsorbed benzene via novel cooperativity between the channels and intersections within MFI. These co-adsorbate assisted surface methylations generally prevail over unassisted routes. Calculated free energy barriers and reaction energies suggest that both the sequential and concerted methylation mechanisms can generally occur, depending on the methylating agent and methylbenzene being reacted—there is no consensus mechanism for these homologous reactions. Intrinsic methylation barriers for step-wise reactions of benzene to hexamethylbenzene remain between 75–137 kJ mol−1 at conditions relevant to methanol-to-hydrocarbon (MTH) reactions where such arene species act as co-catalysts. Intrinsic methylation barriers are similar between CH3OH and CH3OCH3 suggesting that both species are equally capable of interconverting between methylbenzene species. Additionally, these methylation barriers do not systematically increase as the number of methyl-substituents on the arene increases and the formation of higher methylated arenes is thermodynamically favorable. These barriers are significantly lower than those associated with alkene formation during the aromatic cycle, suggesting that aromatic species formed during MTH reactions either egress from the catalyst—depending on that zeolite’s pore structure—or become trapped as extensively-substituted C10–C12 species which can either isomerize to form olefins or ultimately create polyaromatic species that deactivate MTH catalysts.
Synthesis of N-Alkylpyridin-4-ones and Thiazolo[3,2-A]pyridin-5-ones Through Pummerer-Type Reactions
Authors: Huang Jingjia , Hu Gang , Li Minglei , Li Pingfan
Published: April 2019

N-alkylated 4-pyridones were obtained through a one-pot procedure involving either normal or interrupted Pummerer reactions between triflic anhy-dride activated sulfoxides and 4-fluoropyridine deriva-tives, followed by hydrolysis. On the other hand, triflic anhydride activated benzyl 6-fluoro-2-pyridyl sulfoxide could react with olefins to afford thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridin-5-ones, via the pyridinium salt intermediates.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARYA SASTRA BERBAHASA JERMAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JERMAN FBS UNM (KAJIAN STRUKTURAL)
Authors: Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Susiawati Susiawati , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis cerita pendek bahasa Jerman mahasiswa program studi pendidikan bahasa Jerman. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah cerita pendek yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini melibatkan 2 kelas, kelas A yang terdiri dari 31 siswa, dan kelas B yang terdiri atas 24 siswa. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini yakni analisis struktural  untuk mendeskripsikan strktur atau elemen internal dari cerita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan mahasiswa dlaam menulis cerita pendek berada pada kategori baik.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOSAKATA BAHASA JERMAN (WORTSCHATZ) BERDASARKAN MODEL KOMUNIKASI SMCR-BERLO DI SMA NEGERI DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Usman Misnawaty
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain perangkat pembelajaran kosa kata bahasa Jerman berdasarkan model komunikasi SMCR-Berlo sebagai alternatif untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan khususnya pengajarab bahasa Jerman di SMA kota Makassar. Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini ialah 1) bagaimana mendesain perangkat pembelajaran kosa kata bahasa Jerman yang valid, praktis dan atraktif untuk diterapkan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kosa kata bahasa Jerman siswa. 2) bagaimana keefektifan  perangkat pembelajaran kosa kata berdasarkan model komunikasi SCMR-Berlo ini. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kajian ini ialah penelitian pengembangan. Luaran dari penelitian ini terdiri atas materi pengajaran yang didesain berdasarkan model komunikasi SCMR-Berlo.
ANALISIS MATERI AJAR MEMBACA DALAM BUKU DEUTSCH IST EINFACH
Authors: Indah Sri Rahmawati , Saleh Nurming
Published: April 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesalahan yang terdapat pada teks dan latihan-latihan  membaca  dalam buku Deutsch ist Einfach yang digunakan di kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teks-teks dan latihan membaca dengan tema die Familie dalam buku Deutsch ist Einfach. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan analasisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis data penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat 4 ( empat ) kategori kesalahan yaitu diksi, tata bahasa, ortografi dan petunjuk kerja latihan dan 17 ( tujuh belas ) kesalahan secara keseluruhan yaitu kosakata, tata bahasa, huruf kapital, diksi, tanda baca dan petunjuk kerja latihan yang terdapat dalam buku Deutsch ist Einfach
KALIMAT MAJEMUK KOORDINATIF BAHASA JERMAN: KAJIAN TATA BAHASA TRANSFORMASI
Authors: Achmad Abd Kasim
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses transformasi kalimat majemuk koordinatif (setara) bahasa Jerman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Sumber data merupakan kalimat majemuk koordinatif yang berasal dari majalah Deutschland edisi 2005-2010 dengan jumlah 6 sampel. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode simak dengan teknik catat. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode distribusional dengan teknik insersi, elipsis, substitusi,  dan permutasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses transformasi kalimat majemuk setara bahasa Jerman terdiri atas tiga kaidah transformasi obligatoris yaitu penambahan,  pelesapan, dan subtitusi dan satu kaidah transformasi optional yakni permutasi
Symbol Analysis in the who Selected Song Lyrics
Authors: Subhan Yan Ardian , Funck Calvin Jonathan
Published: April 2019

This study focuses on analysing symbols in five song lyrics of The Who. This study aims at finding and analysing the meanings of symbols and the relationship between both points. The design of this study is descriptive qualitative. The data were analysed by using the theory of symbol by Shaw and Frye. The result of this study showed that the symbols in the five song lyrics of The Who are a reflection of the song writer’s feeling and experience of life. It is clear that his life biography of a song writer influences the song lyric he wrote
Keefektifan Penggunaan Media Gambar Berseri dalam Keterampilan Menulis Kalimat Sederhana Bahasa Jerman Siswa
Authors: Gilli Yatri , Dalle Ambo
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this study was to obtain data related the effectiveness of serial image media in increasing students' simple German sentence writing skills. The design of this study is true Experimental Design (Pretest-Postest Control Group Design). Samples are selected randomly. Data were analyzed using t-test. The results of the analysis show that t-count 5.52 > t table 2.005 at a significant level of 0.05. The results showed that serial image media were effective in increasing students' simple German sentence writing skills.
Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa Asing (Jerman) dan Sekelumit Perkembangannya
Authors: Rijal Syamsu , Fatimah Syarifah
Published: April 2019

The method as one of the important components in the learning process needs to be better understood, because the success or failure of a learning goal depends on the type and application of the chosen method. This paper presents five types of methods that are commonly understood in learning German as a foreign language (Deutsch als Fremdsprache), namely: Grammatik-Übersetzungsmethode, direkte Methode, Audio-linguale Methode, Kommunikative Methode, interkulturelle Ansatz. These five types of methods are presented chronically to describe the process of developing the foreign (German) language learning method.
Tecnologia e educação: b-learning, uma nova forma de ensinar
Authors: Zuquello Ariel Gustavo , Baldo Afonso
Published: April 2019

A presente pesquisa visa dar um panorama geral sobre as principais vertentes de tecnologia presentes na educação – dando enfoque em b-learning (blended learning – Ensino híbrido)– também analisar e destacar a importância e as principais vantagens dos ambientes híbridos de aprendizagem, bem como apresentar a taxonomia e as principais dificuldades encontradas na aplicação do b-learning na educação. Para tal utilizar-se-á do método de revisão sistemática compondo uma pesquisa bibliográfica a partir do resultado da busca feita em bases de pesquisa eletrônica confiáveis, como Google Scholar, Science Direct, CiteSeerX, portal de periódicos Capes, entre outros, sobre os termos b-learning, ensino híbrido e tecnologia educacional. Apresentando e aprofundando o tema e sua contextualização no panorama do ensino na atualidade buscando enaltecer e evidenciar a melhoria da aplicação do ensino híbrido no processo de ensino-aprendizagem.Palavras-chave: B-learning. Ensino híbrido. Tecnologia educacional.Technology and education: b-learning, a new way of teachingAbstractThe present research provides a general overview of the main aspects of technology present in education – focusing on b-learning (blended learning) – also analyze and highlight the importance and main advantages of hybrid learning environments, as well as to present the taxonomy and the main difficulties encountered in the application of b-learning in education. For this, the systematic review method will be used to compose a bibliographic search from the search results made in reliable electronic research databases such as Google Scholar, Science Direct, CiteSeerX, Capes journal portal, among others, on the terms b -learning, hybrid teaching and educational technology. Introducing and deepening the theme and its contextualization in the current teaching landscape, seeking to praize and point the improvement of the application of hybrid teaching in the teaching-learning process.Keywords: B-learning. Hybrid education. Educational technology.
Ketangguhan Kota Semarang dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir Pasang Air Laut (Rob)
Authors: Erlani Ria , Nugrahandika Widyasari Her
Published: April 2019

Climate change becomes a big problem for Semarang City. One of the effects of climate change in Semarang City is the tidal flooding (rob). The existing tidal flooding is a consequence of the increase of land surface subsidence and the rise of sea level. It affects many aspects of life and livelihood of the society, including on physical, social, economic, environmental, and health aspects. In 2012, MercyCorps and ARUP declared Semarang City as one of the cities resilience to climate change. In 2014, Semarang City became the only city in Indonesia to take part in the 100 Resilient Cities program (100 RC). This research aims to identify the measures that have been done by stakeholders in facing tidal flood and to measure the resilience level of Semarang City in encountering tidal flood. The location of this research covers the area along the coast of Semarang City which stretches from west to east as far as 13.6 km. This research uses quantitative-qualitative deductive method. Based on the analysis result, the measures that have been done by the stakeholders in Semarang City resulted in “medium” resilience level against tidal flood. This implies that Semarang City has not yet been resilient in facing tidal flood. However, the existence of the 100RC program has made Semarang City Government work harder to achieve the goal of the 100RC project, which is Semarang City that is resilient in facing all challenges, both in the form of shock and stress.
Strategi Peningkatan Kualitas Lingkungan Kampung-Kota dalam Rangka Pembangunan Kota yang Inklusif dan Berkelanjutan: Pembelajaran dari Kasus Kota Bandung
Authors: Kustiwan Iwan , Ramadhan Afrizal
Published: April 2019

Among the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), there is a goal to create cities and settlements that are safe, resilient, inclusive, and sustainable. In the context of inclusive and sustainable development, all citizens have rights on the city, especially in the context of housing as one of the primary needs that have to be addressed and prioritized by government. All of urban residents, including low-income and urban dwellers, have equal rights to live a decent life, for affordable housing, for healthy residential environment and for equal distribution of public services and basic infrastructure. In this context, the existence of urban kampongs, which dominate urban-housing areas and provide residential area for many low-income communities, needs attention in urban development. The purpose of this study is to formulate generic strategies towards urban kampong quality improvement, both socially and environmentally. Using mix-method (spatial analysis, content analysis, dan SWOT analysis) this paper explains the distribution and characteristics of urban kampongs in Bandung city and formulate strategies to improve the quality of urban kampong environments towards inclusive and sustainable development. This study shows that more than 55% of urban kampong in Bandung belong to the category of slums area. The results of this study concluded that the sustainability status on the socio-economic dimension is still relatively higher compared to physical dimension. This study also formulated strategies both from physical and socio-economic aspects based on case studies in three urban kampong areas in the city of Bandung.
Penggunaan LKM Untuk Menunjang Kegiatan Laboratorium Virtual Fisika Inti
Authors: Hidayati Hidayati , Masril Masril
Published: April 2019

To improve the quality of the Nuclear Physics lectures in addition to understanding the material as knowledge aspect, students are also expected to practice for the skills. The Nuclear Physics lecture material is microscopic so it requires laboratory activities, but there is no suitable practical tools available in the laboratory of Physics Department, mathatics and science faculty, universitas negeri padang. Therefore, a virtual laboratory model was developed in this research which was supported by students' worksheet. The valid and practical students' worksheet have been obtained. Then, it was tried out to students who take the Nuclear physics lecture to see whether the students' worksheet are effective to support virtual laboratory activities. The research conducted is included in the type of quasi-experimental research. The population is students who take part in the Nuclear Physics lecture in semester January-June 2018. The samples were taken using Cluster Random Sampling techniques. Data on knowledge and skills competencies were analyzed using the t test at a real level of 0.05. Based on the results of data analysis, there were significant differences in the two sample classes. The results of the regression analysis indicate that there is a strong correlation between the use of students' worksheet to support virtual laboratory activities for knowledge and skills competencies.Keywords: Nuclear Physics, Students Worksheet, Virtual Laboratory
Pembelajaran Biologi Berbasis Media Audio Visual Pada Materi Pencemaran Lingkungan Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Sajingan Besar
Authors: Memel Jumeliana , Qurbaniah Mahwar
Published: April 2019

Media pembelajaran yang efektif diperlukan untuk mengatasi  rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik pada materi pencemaran lingkungan. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan adalah media audio visual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan media audio visual pada materi pencemaran lingkungan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Sajingan Besar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, kelas VII B sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII A sebagai kelas kontrol. Perlakuan di kelas eksperimen menggunakan media audio visual dan di kelas kontrol menggunakan LKS. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pengukuran dan observasi langsung. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah tes dan lembar observasi. Hasil peneitian menunjukan rata-rata hasil belajar kelas eksperimen adalah 73,382 sedangkan kelas kontrol  adalah 61,470. Berdasarkan hasil uji U-Mann Whitney diperoleh Zhitung (32.500) > Ztabel (-6.732), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar peserta didik yang diajar menggunakan media audio visual dan LKS .Kata kunci: Media audio visual, hasil belajar, materi pencemaran lingkungan.
أنماط ومدخل تطوير منهج اللغة العربية
Authors: Taufiq M.
Published: April 2019

الدنهج الدراسي أمر ضروري في العملية التًبية ويكون مرشدا فيها لأن الدههج الدراسيلرموعة الدواد أو الدقررات الدراسية التي يدرسها الطالب في حجرة الدراسة ويدرسها لوالددرس أي لرموع الدعلومات والحقائق والدفاىيم والأفكار التي يدرسها التلاميذ في صورةمواد دراسية. تقدم الزمان وترتفع حاجة الناس تدفع تطلباتهم إلى الدؤسسات التًبوية لعقدتطوير الدنهج لتكون الأنشطة التعليمية ملائمة بالزمان وجاجة الناس. والأنماطالدستخدمة في تطوير الدنهج ىي نمط تابا ونمط تايلر ونمط أوليفا ونمط بيوجامونمط ويليرونمط نيكولس ونمط الدنهج الدتكامل مع مدخلو الدتجو إلى ناحية القائم بالدنهج والددخلالدتجو إلى ناحية لزتوى الدنهج والددخل بنمط تنظيم الدواد ومدخل إعادة الإعماروالددخل الإنسانى ومدخل الدساءلة
Isham Thariqah Sorogan Fi Tadris Qawaid al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah Fi al-Ma’had al-Salafi Hajj Ya’qub Lirboyo Kediri
Authors: Rifa'i Ahmad , Fahmi Muhammad Izzudin
Published: April 2019

Pembelajaran di pondok pesantren salaf adalah pembelajaran menggunakan kitab tradisional dengan metode kuno, seperti bandongan, kilatan, dan sorogan. Pondok pesantren Haji Yaâ€™qub menerapkan metode sorogan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan santri dalam memahami kaidah-kaidah bahasa Arab dengan membaca teks-teks kitab tradisional. Karena dalam memahami kitab kitab tradisonal sangat sulit, maka para santri membutuhkan metode atau sarana untuk memudahkan pengajaran dan pemahamannya. Metode sorogan adalah salah satu metode kuno yang mampu memudahkan para santri dalam membaca dan memahaminya dengan baik. Ini adalah metode yang cocok digunakan sampai sekarang, khususnya di pondok pesantren salaf. Sebagian orang mengatakan bahwa metode sorogan adalah metode yang sangat efisien karena prakteknya sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran bahasa Arab dari segi qowaid dan tarjamah yang berguna untuk memahami bahasa, sebagai sarana untuk memahami teks arab. ini adalah metode yang mengutamakan hubungan batiniyah antara guru dan murid serta pemahaman inisiatif antara keduanya. Pada sisi yang lain sebagian orang mengatakan bahwa metode sorogan adalah metode yang ketinggalan zaman.
الطريقة السمعية الشفوية Audiolingual في تعليم اللغة العربية وتطبيقها
Authors: Hanani Nurul
Published: April 2019

Perkembangan metode pengajaran bahasa terus mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat. Akan tetapi, metode klasik pengajaran bahasa tidak dapat dipungkiri, sampai sekarang masih banyak dipakai dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas-kelas bahasa. Selanjutnya, salah satu metode pembelajaran yang perlu diterapkan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab agar mendapatkan hasil sesuai harapan adalah metode Audiolingual yang sejalan dengan teori pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara Tut Wuri (mengikuti dari belakang) Handayani (mendorong atau memotivasi) yang umumnya dijadikan dasar dalam pemilihan metode pembelajaran di indonesia. Bagi yang telah menerapkan metode ini seperti, Kursusan bahasa Arab OCEAN Pare-Kediri merasakan beberapa kelebihan disamping juga beberapa kekurangannya.
Farklı Bitki Besleme Programlarının Domates Gövde Çürüklüğü (Pectobacterium carotovorum) Hastalığına Etkisi
Authors: GAFFAROĞLU Sema , HORUZ Sümer , AYSAN Yeşim
Published: April 2019

Domates (Solanum

lycopersicum L.) dünyada en fazla üretimi yapılan sebzedir. Doğu Akdeniz

Bölgesinde seralarda yetiştirilen domateslerde Pectobacterium carotovorum’un neden olduğu Gövde Çürüklüğü

Hastalığı önemli bir bakteriyel hastalıktır. Bu çalışmada, farklı bitki besleme

programlarının (1: Makro Besin Elementleri, 2: Makro Besin Elementleri + Minör

Besin Elementleri 3: Makro Besin Elementleri + Fosfor, 4: Makro Besin

Elementleri +Potasyum) gövde çürüklüğü hastalığına etkisi cam serada saksı

denemesiyle araştırılmıştır. Mersin ili Erdemli ilçesi domates üretim

alanlarından domates gövde çürüklüğü belirtisi gösteren bitki örnekleri

toplanmış bakteri izolasyonu ve tanısı yapılmıştır. Bitki besleme

programlarında hastalık oranı %48-67 arasında belirlenirken sadece patojenle

bulaşık bitkilerde bu oran % 78 olarak belirlenmiştir. Fosfor gübrelemesi

hastalığı %38 oranında baskılayan en etkili uygulama olarak belirlenmiştir.

Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, bir kültürel önlem olan fosfor beslemesi domateste

Gövde Çürüklüğü Hastalığını azalttığından entegre mücadele programına dahil

edilmesi önerilmiştir.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PADA BPRS AMANAH UMMAH
Authors: Hamdani Muhammad , Thantawi Tubagus Rifqy
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan dan pelaksanaan serta pengawasan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam rangka meningkatkan perekonomian melalui program CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) oleh BPRS Amanah Ummah dan sejauh mana keberhasilan program CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) yang dilakukan oleh BPRS Amanah Ummah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan sampel lembaga keuangan syariah di Kabupaten Bogor. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adanya ketidak jelasan antara penyaluran dana CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) dan dana ZIS yang ada di BPRS Amanah Ummah, sehingga belum diketahui sejauh mana keberhasilan program pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) BPRS Amanah Ummah.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT MENGENAI SERVICE EXCELLENCE PRIA DAN WANITA TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH
Authors: Sarah Arfiani , Paramita Metti , Brawijaya Andri
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat cimande mengenai service excellence pada pria dan wanita terhadap loyalitas nasabah (studi di BTPN Syariah KCP Ciawi).  Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dan menggunakan analisis metode Skala Likert dan Chi Square. Data primer diambil dengan cara metode kuesioner dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Slovin sebanyak Lima puluh (50) sampel dari nasabah BTPN Syariah KCP Ciawi. Adapun hasil dari perhitungan uji Chi Square menunjukkan adanya perbedaan persepi masyarakat cimande mengenai service excellence pada pria dan wanita Sterhadap loyalitas nasabah, hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai hasil chi square sebesar 25,480 yang menyimpulkan bahwa  ditolak dan  diterima artinya bahwa masyarakat cimande setuju Ada perbedaan service excellence pada pria dan wanita terhadap loyalitas nasabah.
ANALISIS PRODUK TABUNGAN IB MUAMALAT PRIMA BISNIS TERHADAP SEKTOR RILL PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS PT. BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA, TBK CABANG BANJARMASIN)
Authors: Purnomo Agus , Rusdiansyah Muhammad
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh penulis yang sebelumnya melakukan Praktik Kerja Lapangan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk Cabang Banjarmasin Tahun 2016 sebagai Marketing Funding. Setelah mengetahui Produk Funding unggulan Bank Muamalat Indonesia Cabang Banjarmasin yaitu Tabungan iB Muamalat Prima Bisnis. Penulis berusaha mencari tahu pengaruh Produk ini selain menguntungkan bagi Nasabah tapi dampak yang dirasakan dalam menggerakkan Usaha Nasabah itu sampai dimana. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Fitur dan Benefit Produk Tabungan iB Muamalat Prima Bisnis secara keseluruhan dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Produk Tabungan iB Muamalat Prima Bisnis Terhadap Sektor Rill Bidang UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriftif Kualitatif. Data yang didapatkan nanti berupa data informasi seperti observasi, wawancara, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Untuk sumber data Responden berjumlah 3 orang yaitu Business Development Manager Funding, Marketing Funding dan Customer Service. Sedangkan, Informan berjumlah 5 orang yaitu Nasabah Produk Tabungan iB Muamalat Prima Bisnis yang latar belakangnya sebagai pengusaha dan bukan pengusaha. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang besar dalam menggerakkan Sektor Rill Perekonomian Masyarakat, tergantung Nasabah itu sendiri mau dipergunakan sebagai alat transaksional dengan rekan bisnis atau sebagai Nasabah Pengguna Produk.
STUDI KOMPARASI PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH
Authors: Yulianti Rahmani Timorita , Bustami Abiyajid , Atiqoh Nur , Anjellah Rati
Published: April 2019

Risiko adalah suatu akibat yang tidak dapat dihilangkan dari kegiatan bisnis, tetapi dapat diminimalisir dengan menerapkan manajemen risiko. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendiskripsikan perbandingan penerapan manajemen risiko antara produk pembiayaan murabahah dan mudharabah di Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan istrumen penelitian wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan manajemen risiko pada pembiayaan murabahah dan mudharabah memiliki kesamaan dalam prosesnya. Penerapan manajemen risiko di kedua skim pembiayaan ini sama-sama dimulai dari proses identifikasi risiko, evaluasi dan pengukuran risiko, dan diakhiri dengan pengelolaan risiko. Dalam pelaksanaannya, penerapan manajemen risiko di kedua skim ini memiliki perbedaan. Dalam pembiayaan murabahah, identifikasi risiko dilakukan sebagai langkah pertama dalam manajemen risiko. Pengukuran risiko dilakukan sebagai dasar tolak ukur untuk memahami signifikansi akibat kerugian yang akan ditimbulkan oleh suatu risiko. Evaluasi risiko dilakukan untuk mengontrol atau mengawasi sejauh mana penanganan risiko yang telah dilakukan agar tidak timbul risiko kembali. Pengelolaan risiko dilakukan dengan cara pendampingan, pemberian modal kembali, perpanjangan jangka waktu pengembalian, pengembalian pokok, pemberian peringatan, sita jaminan, pencarian nasabah, dan hapus buku atau hapus tagih. Sedangkan dalam pembiayaan mudharabah, identifikasi risiko dilakukan pada saat awal permohonan pembiayaan mudharabah, dan saat melakukan survei sebelum realisasi pembiayaan mudharabah. Pengukuran risiko dilakukan dengan menggunakan sistem manajemen informasi yang terintegrasi melalui software integrated micro banking system (IBS). Evaluasi risiko dilakukan melalui data dalam sistem pembukuan melalui IBS, dan survei kepada anggota pembiayaan mudharabah. Pengelolaan risiko yang sudah terjadi dilakukan dengan cara memberikan penjelasan, pemberian kelonggaran waktu pengembalian, membayar pokok, dan penyitaan jaminan.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL (BMT) KHAIRU UMMAH LEUWILIANG
Authors: Andriani Raden Mita , Nawawi Kholil
Published: April 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja BMT Khairu Ummah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja BMT yaitu pendidikan, jam kerja, manajemen, gaji karyawan, dan atribut produk. Selain itu, untuk mengukur kinerja BMT peneliti menggunakan analisis laporan keuangan. Untuk analisis dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS 23.0 for window. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan februari sampai dengan maret 2018. Sebanyak 27 karyawan yang diambil sebagai responden dengan pengambilan teknik sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada empat faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kinerja BMT yaitu pendidikan, manajemen, gaji karyawan, dan atribut produk. Faktor lain yang diperkirakan diawal seperti jam kerja ternyata tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja BMT Khairu Ummah Leuwiliang.Kata Kunci: Faktor-Faktor kinerja, BMT Khairu Ummah Leuwiliang
STRATEGY OF OPTIMALIZATION CASH WAQF IN INDONESIA
Authors: Nadya Prameswara Samofa , Alwyni Farouk Abdullah , Hadiyati Puji , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: April 2019

This study aims to identify various problems of cash waqf management in Indonesia. Identification of these various problems is expected to be formulated by various alternative solutions. Based on the research, it was identified that there were three main obstacles in the process of optimizing cash waqf, namely socialization, regulations and Nazhir, all of which were broken down in several sub-problems. The solutions that can be offered from these three constraints are socialization programs, both on understanding and cash waqf mechanisms, improving existing cash waqf regulations, specifically on the role of BWI and funding for the development of cash waqf, as well as programs designed to improve capacity asset management for Nazhir. Based on this solution, the strategy that can be carried out is more comprehensive and coordinated socialization, making regulations that can optimize the role of BWI and also optimize funds for the development of cash waqf, and continuous improvement of Nazhir's competency
MUSLIM TOURIST SATISFACTION OF HALAL TOURISM IN LOMBOK
Authors: Rahmiati Filda , Othman Norfaridatul Akmaliah , Sunanti Meilisa Audina Putri
Published: April 2019

The rising of Muslim population around the world creates the increasing demand for tourism in accordance with Islamic rules called as Halal Tourism. This study examined Lombok islands which have won an International Halal Destination Award in 2016. This study investigates Destination Image, Perceived Value and Islamic Value impact on Muslim Tourist Satisfaction of Halal Tourism in Lombok. This research used 110 respondents using non-probability sampling with convenience sampling and a survey through questionnaires. Data analysis procedures used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression. Based on Multiple Linear Regression, a result of Destination Image, Perceived Value, and Islamic Value were found to have the positive and significant impact on Muslim Tourist Satisfaction partially and simultaneously with R2 of 0.775. It indicates that 77.5 persen of the variance in Muslim Tourist Satisfaction in Lombok influenced by Destination Image, Perceived Value, and Islamic Value. The recommendation is given to future study are used this three variables in other locations of halal tourism in Indonesia, therefore, it will create a sustainable halal tourism of Indonesia which create a competitive advantage in attracting tourist to visit Indonesia for Halal tourism purposes
Tugas Pengenalan Manajemen sains
Authors: Farhan Firwanda
Published: April 2019

Pengertian Management sains adalah suatu ilmu yang menggunakan aplikasimatematika dalam penyelesain masalah yang dihadapi seorang manager yangdijelaskan sebagai filosofi dan logika untuk melakukan pemecahan masalah tersebut. Tujuan utama dari management sains adalah untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalahyang dihadapi oleh seorang menager baik yang bergerak dalam sektor publik maupunswasta dalam proses pengambilan keputusan dengan cara pendekatan model-modelmatimatika. Management sains dapat dipergunakan pada berbagai organisasi untukmemecahkan berbagai macam masalah yang meliputi logika dalam pemecahanmasalah. Pendekatan secara logis, konsisten, dan sistematis terhadap pemecahanmasalah sangat berguna dan berharga sama dengan pengetahuan tentang teknikmatematika itu sendiri. Akan tetapi management sains dalam perkuliahan saat inimenggunakan perangkat lunak seperti microsoft excel , qm for windows sehinggatidak terlalu rumit untuk menyelesaikannya dengan menggunakan metodematematika biasa. Sebagian orang juga merasa kalau matematika itu menakutkan,namun matematika dalam manajemen sains tidaklah seperti matematika padaumumnya karena pendekatannya menggunakan perangkat lunak.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Di Bidang Teknologi Dan Kesehatan
Authors: Putra M Ridho Tri
Published: April 2019

Perusahaan atau organisasi yang menggunakan Sistem Informasi Manajemen untuk Suatu aplikasi yang biasa membantu merencanakan, mengelola , dan mengawasi semua hasil kerja agar tujuan bisa tercapai. Manajemen Sistem Informasi berguna sebagai acuan untuk pengambilan keputusan dalam sebuah organisasi atau perusahaan .Dalam Perusahaan yang besar dan sudah berdiri lama biasanya system informasi sudah terstruktur dengan sangat baik dan sudah terprogram . SIM (Sistem Informasi Manajemen) mengatur bagaimana interaksi di dalam perusahaan maupun perusahaan dengan lingkungan bisa berkerja dengan sesuai prosedur yang berlaku.Dengan adanya Sistem Informasi dapat memudahkan perusahaan untuk mengetahui masalah yang terjadi dimasa yang lalu,masa sekarang dan masa yang akan datang. Informasi tersebut tersedia dalam bentuk laporan periodik, laporan khusus dan ouput dari model matematika. Dan biasanya Output informasi untuk memudahkan manajer atau non manajer dalam perusahaan untuk membuat keputusan dalam memecahkan masalah.
A New W Ursae Majoris-type Binary Star System in the Constellation Phoenix
Authors: Barquin Salvador
Published: April 2019

Discovery of a new binary star system of W Ursae Majoris type (UCAC4 234-184364 = GSC 08021-00559 = USNO-B1.0 0466-0781404) with a period of P = 0.265301 ± 0.000001 days and a V Magnitude that varies from 14.23 to 14.62 is reported. It was detected in the constellation Phoenix by analysis of photometry data from the All Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae.
Sistem informasi manajemen
Authors: Yuliyanah
Published: April 2019

Sistem informasi manajemen
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN SAINS PADA ORGANISASI
Authors: Aulia Sarah
Published: April 2019

Manajemen sains adalah ilmu yang mengajarkan kita bagaimana menerapkan ilmu sains dalam kegiatan manajemen,dan tentu dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah bisnis,meminimalisasi biaya yang harus di keluarkan dan meningkatkan keuntungan .Sains Manajemen berfokus terutama pada pengembangan model matematika. Model matematika adalah representasi dari sebuah system, proses, atau hubungan yang disederhanakan. Tujuan utama dari management sains adalah untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi oleh seorang menager baik yang bergerak dalam sektor publik maupun swasta dalam proses pengambilan keputusan dengan cara pendekatan model-model matimatika.
R-Selected Spacecraft
Authors: Adams Van Hunter , Peck Mason
Published: April 2019

This paper introduces R-selected spacecraft as a field of study that draws from concepts in ecology, and introduces the Monarch spacecraft as a case study for a system designed in accordance with the principles of this field. The Monarch is a 2.5-gram spacecraft that is the first to trade quantity, rather than cost, for low mission risk. By taking advantage of recent technological advancements in unrelated disciplines and taking a statistical approach to mission assurance, R-selected spacecraft open the door to an entirely new paradigm in space access and exploration. This paper describes the challenges and advantages unique to gram-scale, R-selected spacecraft. It also presents a number of use cases --- involving distributed in-situ sensing and planetary science --- that are unique to spacecraft of the Monarch's diminutive size and large quantity. Results from simulated lunar impact survival tests and a case-study planetary science mission are presented and discussed, suggesting one particular use case. Video demonstrations of distributed sensing, leaderless cooperation, routing, actuation, GPS acquisition, and powering are provided in the supplementary materials to illustrate the viability of some entirely new mission concepts.
Integrasi Studio Televisi ADiTV Yogyakarta
Authors: MULYANA AGUNG PUTRA
Published: April 2019

Proses integrasi studio telsvisi dari berawal studio produksi sampai ke Stasiun Pemancar
Does intra-individual variability in narration matter and for what?
Authors: McLean Kate C. , Pasupathi Monisha , Fivush Robyn , Greenhoot Andrea , Wainryb Cecilia
Published: April 2019

Building on calls to examine intra-individual variability in personality, we examined such variability in narrative. In Study 1, participants (n = 553) provided three narratives (either self-defining, turning point, transgression, low point, or trauma memories; n = 1659 narratives). Narratives were coded for coherence, autobiographical reasoning, resolution, and emotional expression. Variability was highest for resolution, lowest for coherence, and was related to well-being, depending on narrative feature and event type. In Study 2, participants (n = 103) engaged in a ‘narrative recognition’ task to see if they could identify which narratives came from the same individual. Recognizability was substantial, but not related to variability or well-being. Results showcase the importance of addressing intra-individual variability by narrative feature and event type.
Repeated Narration
Authors: McLean Kate C. , Kober Christin , Haraldsson Kristin Gudbjorg
Published: April 2019

In this case-study based qualitative analysis, we sought to examine the question of stability in narrative identity. We did this by examining four mid-life adults, who each provided two life story interviews, four years apart as a part of a larger study. Two of these participants were deemed ‘low repeaters,’ for having little repetition of manifest narrative content (i.e., actual events repeated at the two interviews). Two were deemed ‘high repeaters’ for having a much greater number of repeated manifest content. Our analysis focused on similarities between the low repeaters and the high repeaters, as well as the differences between them, with the aim of theory-building in the domain of narrative identity stability. Broadly, our analyses revealed that low repetition can occur for a variety of reasons including methodological factors, the occurrence of new life events between interviews, and traumatic history. High repetition can also occur for multiple reasons including performative concerns and conformity to cultural norms regarding life scripts. We offer these analyses as fodder for building theory regarding the phenomenology of identity stability, and its meaning for psychological functioning.
And the Story Evolves: The Development of Personal Narratives and Narrative Identity
Authors: McLean Kate C.
Published: April 2019

The present chapter reviews research on the development of narrative identity in childhood, adolescence, and across adulthood. Rooted in McAdams’ (2013) three-level framework, narrative identity is defined as a level of personality that is more idiographic, dynamic, and contextual than traits and characteristic adaptations. Beginning in early childhood children begin to learn how to tell stories in past-event conversations with their parents. The manner in which parents talk with their children predicts those children’s own narrative representations of themselves into adolescence. Across adolescence a depth in autobiographical reasoning grows, which allows individuals to begin to construct a life story, or narrative identity. Across adulthood change and stability in stories is discussed, concluding with speculations on links between developmental and personality approaches to narrative, as well as a consideration of personality integration in adulthood.
Prevalence of helicobacter pylori infection in patients with peptic ulcer disease at Kathmandu Model Hospital
Authors: Joshi Rajesh Dhoj , Khadka Sachin , Joshi Deepak Man , Kadel Arun , Dangal Ganesh , Dongol Yashad
Published: April 2019

Introduction: Endoscopic rapid urease test is a simple and most widely used test to detect the presence of urease in the gastric mucosa. Many studies have reported prevalence of H. pylori infection in relation to age, gender and site of ulcer. Therefore, this study was designed to determine the prevalence and significance of H. pylori in peptic ulcer disease.

Methods: A retrospective review was carried out for patients with peptic ulcer disease who had undergone upper GI endoscopy in Department of Internal Medicine at Kathmandu Model Hos­pital. The records from January 2013 to December 2017 were analyzed. Any patient with previously diagnosed peptic ulcer, history of active bleeding, cancer and incomplete records were excluded. Peptic ulcer associated with H. pylori was diagnosed on the basis of endoscopic rapid urease test.

Results: Among the 418 diagnosed case of peptic ulcer disease by upper GI endoscopy from Jan 2013 to Dec 2017, 213 tested positive for H. pylori by rapid urease test. Among the positive cases, over a half were males patients. Majority (23.9%) of the patients were in the age group of 35-44 years. Prevalence of H. pylori in duodenal ulcer was 51.6% followed by combined gastro-duodenal ulcer (26.8%) and gastric ulcer (21.6%). H. pylori was significantly associated with duodenal ulcer (p<0.0001).

Conclusion: This study demonstrated relatively high prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients with duodenal ulcer who had undergone upper GI endoscopy.
Awareness regarding preconception care among bachelor level students, Banepa
Authors: Manandhar Maiya Shobha , Subedi Durga
Published: April 2019

Background: Preconception care means care and counseling that is provided to future parents. The objective of the study was to identify the level of awareness regarding preconception care among bachelor level students.

Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out with bachelor level students from 4 different col­leges of Banepa. Samples were selected using cluster sampling. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaire. The data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results: In the study, 59.9% of the respondents had fair awareness and 20.2% had low awareness and only 18.9% had high awareness regard­ing preconception care. There is significant association between information acquired and level of awareness (p=0.026) and source of information and level awareness (p= 0.069).

Conclusion: In overall, respondents had fair awareness with higher level in prevention of teratogenic exposure. There is significant association between information acquired and source of information and level of awareness.
Measurement of tibiofemoral angle in Nepalese children: a clinical study in normal subjects between ages of 1-8 years
Authors: Prajapati Akesh
Published: April 2019

In evaluation of genu valgum/varum Tibiofemoral angle (TF), Inter-condylar Distance (IC) and Inter-malleolar Distance (IM) are commonly measured. In this study normal limits and mean values of TF angle IC/IM distances was determined in 413 normal Nepalese children aged between 1-8 years using clinical methods. A significantly higher degree of valgus angle was noted compared to other studies performed in different races. The maximal mean valgus angle was 10.5 at 4-5 years for boys and 10.6 at 6-7 years for girls.

Conclusion: A measurable varus or valgus angle higher than 11 degrees during this period should be considered abnormal.
Histopathological study of non neoplastic lesion in cervix at Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital Nepal
Authors: Jha Krishna Kumar , Singh Mrinalini
Published: April 2019

Introduction: Like in other developing countries non –neoplastic region of cervix in pap smear is most common findings. In Nepal... In Nepal cervical pap-smear screening is not done my most of woman due to lack of aware­ness. The objective of this study is to find the prevalence of non-neoplastic lesion of cervix.

Methods: This was a retrospective study of 486 conventional cervical Pap smears reported from the Department of Pathology. The time period was from March 2015 to May 2018. We used Bethesda system to report our all our slides. All the cases were reviewed by consultant pathologist of Birat medical college. This research is done according to rule of BMCTH.

Results: Total cases were 486 in two years period in which 456 cases were satisfactory for evaluation and 30 cases were unsatisfactory for evaluation which is due to thick neutrophilic exudates, mucous, degen­erative cells and hemorrhage. The age of the patients ranged from 20 to 80 years with an average age of 35.5 years. Non specific inflammatory smear is 440 that is 90.53%, Bacterial vaginosis is 10 that is 2.05%, Candidiasis is 04 that is 0.82% and trichomonas vagenalis is 02 that is 0.41%.

Conclusion: Simple screening test like cervical papanicolaou smear (Pap)can detect the non-neoplastic lesion of cervix. If non-neoplatic lesion of cervix is not treated as soon as possible than the chances of being infertility, salpingitis and even neoplasia is more. So non-neoplastic lesion of cervix is as important as neoplastic lesion of cervix.
Evaluation of a Human Virtual-Reality Endoscopy Trainer for Teaching Early Endoscopy Skills to Veterinarians
Authors: McCool Katherine E. , Bissett Sally A. , Hill Tracy L. , Degernes Laurel A. , Hawkins Eleanor C.
Published: April 2019

Competency in flexible endoscopy is a major goal of small animal internal medicine residency training programs. Hands-on laboratories to teach entry-level skills have traditionally used anesthetized laboratory dogs (live dog laboratory [LDL]). Virtual-reality endoscopy trainers (VRET) are used for this purpose in human medicine with the clear benefits of avoiding live animal use, decreasing trainee stress, and allowing repeated, independent training sessions. However, there are currently no commercially available veterinary endoscopy simulators. The purpose of the study was to determine whether a human VRET can be a reasonable alternative to a LDL for teaching early veterinary endoscopy skills. Twelve veterinarians with limited or no endoscopy experience underwent training with a VRET ( n = 6) or a LDL ( n = 6), performed two recorded esophagogastroduodenoscopies (EGD) on anesthetized dogs for evaluation purposes (outcomes laboratory), and then underwent training with the alternative method. Participants completed questionnaires before any training and following each training session. No significant differences were found between training methods based on: measured parameters from the outcomes laboratory, including duration of time to perform EGD; evaluators’ assessment of skills; and, assessment of skills through blinded review of the esophageal portion of EGD recordings. The VRET was less stressful for participants than the LDL ( p = .02). All participants found that the VRET was a useful and acceptable alternative to the LDL for training of early endoscopy skills. Based on this limited study, VRET can serve as a reasonable alternative to LDL for teaching endoscopy skills to veterinarians.