bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Flexible work arrangement dan work-life balance pada generasi milenial
Authors: Dewi Desak Nyoman Arista Retno , Kinasih Widyanti Priscila Rosa
Published: December 2023

Currently, millennial generation employees are the working group that dominates employment in Indonesia. Millennial generation employees are characterized by their awareness of getting work-life balance. This is in line with the survey results which show that the majority of millennial employees want a balance between their personal and work lives.  The opportunity to apply flexible work arrangements is believed to have an effect on employees' work-life balance conditions. In the COVID-19 pandemic situation, the application of working from home makes implementing flexible work arrangements a challenge to be able to get a work-life balance. This is because the actual working hours exceed the supposed working hours. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of implementing flexible work arrangements on work-life balance conditions for millennial employees. This research is a quantitative research with work-life balance as dependent variable and flexible work arrangement as independent variable. The data collection method used a Likert scale with five alternative answer choices. The research subjects are millennial generation employees who work with a hybrid system or a combination of work from home and work from office. Data analysis used non-parametric Kendall's tau-b correlation test because one of the assumption tests was not met. The results showed a significance value of 0.332 > 0.05, which means that there is no influence between flexible work arrangements and work-life balance. There are other factors that are more personal in nature that can support the achievement of work-life balance for millennial generation employees.
Adopsi Extensible Business Reporting Language dan Asimetri Informasi
Authors: Jananti Ni Wayan Ristiari , Wirakusuma Made Gede , Sisdyani Eka Ardhani
Published: December 2023

The research objective is to verify the effect of the adoption of Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) on information asymmetry in companies listed on the IDX. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique which was then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The research sample consisted of 329 companies with a total sample of 1,974 companies being observed. The results of this study show that the adoption of XBRL has a positive effect on information asymmetry. Firm size and turnover ratio control variables were found to have a negative effect on information asymmetry. The research results have implications for the gap in information distribution and technology acceptance between large and small investors. XBRL can help reduce data aggregation costs, but investors must then understand how to derive the informational benefits of new data. Therefore, investors must weigh the costs of data aggregation against the benefits when deciding whether to use new technologies that are voluntary or mandatory.Keywords: Extensible Business Reporting Language; Information Asymmetry; Bid Ask Spread.
Kompetensi Pejabat Pengelola Keuangan dan Peran Audit Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan SKPD dengan Komitmen Organisasional Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi
Authors: Hafizhoh Putri , Misra Fauzan
Published: December 2023

The quality of the financial reports of the Regional Work Unit (SKPD) is an instrument that can be used as a guide in making decisions for interested parties. The purpose of this research was conducted to prove empirically the influence of the competence of financial management officials, the role of internal audit, and organizational commitment on the quality of SKPD financial reports in the Municipal Government of Padang Panjang. The sampling procedure used in this research is the saturated sample method with a sample of 72 people. This research utilizes primary data, namely the method of collecting data through questionnaires. The data analysis method utilizes SEM-PLS with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of the study show that the competence of financial management officials and organizational commitment do not affect the quality of financial reports in the Padang Panjang City Government SKPD. Conversely, the role of internal audit has a positive effect on the quality of financial reports in the Padang Panjang City Government SKPD.Keywords: Competence of financial management officials; the role of internal audit; organizational commitment; quality of the financial statements.
Moderasi Kecerdasan Adversitas dan Resiliensi Terhadap Pengaruh Motivasi Karier pada Minat Memperoleh Sertifikasi Chartered Accountant
Authors: Dewi Anak Agung Sagung Mas Swandari , Dewi Luh Gede Krisna
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of career motivation and the moderating effect of adversity intelligence and resilience on the interest in obtaining a Chartered Accountant (CA) certification. The study used a sample of 98 accounting students. The method of determining the sample used is purposive sampling. The study uses primary data derived from the answers to the questionnaires that have been distributed to the respondents. The analysis technique in this research uses Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study show that career motivation and resilience have a positive and moderating effect on the interest of accounting students to obtain Chartered Accountant (CA) certification.Keywords: Career Motivation; Adversity Intelligence; Resilience; Interest in  Obtaining CA Certification
Konstruksi Model Sustainability Report Pada Hotel Bintang Lima Di Bali
Authors: Budiasih I Gusti Ayu Nyoman , Latrini Made Yenni
Published: December 2023

Currently, the hotel industry in Bali does not yet have guidelines or models for carrying out sustainability reporting, known as the Sustainability Report (SR). Based on this, it is deemed necessary to construct an SR model for hotels in Bali so that it can be used as a guide in submitting sustainability reports. This research aims to construct an SR model for five-star hotels in Bali. Through a qualitative research method, namely Husserl's transcendental phenomenology with interview techniques with several informants, the results were obtained that the SR implemented by five star hotels in Bali has a basis, namely based on the Tri Hita Karana (THK) philosophy. The THK concept is very compatible with the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) concept. The implementation of SR practices with the THK concept in the form of parahyangan, pawongan and palemahan has been carried out by the hotel both internally and externally. The TBL concept is adapted to the THK concept which is in accordance with Hindu philosophy and culture in Bali, so additional aspects of spirituality are needed. Meanwhile, the social aspect is added to culture so that it becomes a socio-cultural aspect. So the SR model with a new construction is SR with four aspects in it consisting of economic aspects, socio-cultural aspects, environmental aspects and spiritual aspects. This adapted SR model construction is called the Harmony Sustainability Report (HSR).

Keywords: Sustainability Report; Spiritual; Socio-cultural; THK; HSR
Analisis Perbedaan Kinerja Saham Emiten Subsektor Transportasi di Masa Sebelum dan Semasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pebriyanti Ni Kadek Melina , Gayatri Gayatri
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze differences in stock performance of issuers in the transportation subsector before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample was determined using a nonprobability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique on transport subsector issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) as of March 2020. The analytical tools used were Partial Least Square (PLS) and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The findings show that the current ratio and debt to equity ratio have no effect on stock performance. Total assets turnover and return on assets have a significant positive influence on stock performance. In the difference analysis, the result was that the value of Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed), namely 0.274 > ? = 0.050, meaning there is no difference in the performance of shares of issuers in the transportation subsector before and during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Keywords: Financial performances; Stock performances; Covid-19.
Literasi Perpajakan, Kesadaran Perpajakan, dan Kepatuhan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Dengan Financial Technology Sebagai Mediator
Authors: Erdi Tio Waskito , Astuti Ratna Puji
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the influence of tax literacy and tax awareness among students in Yogyakarta on motor vehicle tax compliance. Fintech plays an important role in increasing tax compliance. Therefore, in this research we will place Fintech as a mediating variable, which has not received attention in previous research. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 178 respondents. This research uses descriptive demographic statistical analysis and PLS-SEM. The research results explain fintech as a mediating variable in the relationship between tax literacy and tax awareness on motor vehicle tax compliance. Consistent with previous research and confirming the Theory of Planned Behavior which explains that individuals who have good tax literacy and tax awareness have a positive attitude towards motor vehicle tax compliance.

Keywords: Tax Literacy; Tax Awareness; Financial Technology; Tax Compliance
Corporate Social Responsibility, Brand Loyalty di Universitas Negeri dan Swasta di Kota Batam
Authors: Saputra Suyono , Charles Hendry
Published: December 2023

The aim of the research is to identify factors in implementing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) that influence Brand loyalty both directly and indirectly through the mediation of Brand Trust, Brand Reputation and Brand Image. The research population is active students at state universities and private universities in Batam City. The data collection technique used was primary data by distributing questionnaires to 420 students in Batam City. The data analysis technique uses PLS-SEM which aims to test latent constructs in the linear construct relationship with existing parameters. Based on research results, CSR has a significant positive effect on brand loyalty, brand image, brand trust and brand reputation in the state and private universities in Batam City. Meanwhile, brand trust and brand loyalty do not have a significant influence due to the lack of trust and interest of students in state and private universities.

Keywords: CSR; Brand Loyalty; Brand Trust; Brand Reputation; Brand Image.
Era Digitalisasi : Keberminatan Profesi Akuntan Publik di Kalangan Mahasiswa Sarjana Akuntansi
Authors: Nurhayati Enung , Rahmawati Teti , Marliani Nevi
Published: December 2023

The development of digital technology has had an impact on shifting the role of the public accounting profession. However, this is not in line with the unstable growth in the number of public accountants every year. This research aims to analyze accounting students' interest in working as public accountants in the era of digitalization. The population of this research was Accounting students at levels III and IV at private universities in Region III Cirebon, totaling 1,141 students with a total sample of 301 students. The data analysis technique uses Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The research results show that job market considerations, professional recognition, financial rewards and professional training have a significant positive effect, while technological advances in the field of accounting and self-efficacy have no effect on interest in choosing a profession as a public accountant in the era of digitalization. This research can be used as a basis for decision making to increase interest in the public accounting profession in the era of digitalization, especially among accounting students.

Keywords: Digitalization Era; Interest; Public Accountant; Profession.
Is Sustainability Reporting Really About Reporting Sustainability?
Authors: Ardiana Putu Agus
Published: December 2023

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) introduces a sustainability reporting framework known as GRI standards. Despite its popularity, the GRI standards receive criticism for having covered a broad range of topics but seemingly irrelevant to stakeholders. The objective of this paper is to examine whether the GRI standards truly provide guidelines for reporting what sustainability ought to be reported. This paper uses the thematic analysis to examine whether themes that appear in the GRI standards are in line with Ben-Eli’s (2018) five domains of sustainability (the material, economic, life, social, and spiritual domains). This paper finds that the GRI’s sustainability standards lack the spiritual domain. The spiritual dimension is fundamental to sustainability reporting quality and the coherence of the whole reporting process. The main contribution of this paper is in the form of providing insights into the need to report sustainability as it is, with its root in the ecology field.

Keywords: sustainability reporting, sustainability domains, reporting framework, thematic analysis
University Social Responsibility Reporting in Alignment with Sustainability Development Goals: A Conceptual Framework
Authors: Saraswati Erwin , Ghofar Abdul , Atmini Sari , Dahlan Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Universities must consider the greenhouse gas effect, the biggest component of global warming due to a large amount of electrical energy utilization. Not to mention the use of paper and water, which are irreplaceable resources in relatively significant quantities. Therefore, universities must carry out social responsibility as a form of concern for sustainability. This study aims to design a conceptual framework for the University Sustainability Report (USRR), which aligns with the SDGs. The first thing to do is determine materiality based on the 2016 and 2021 GRI Standard concepts for specific disclosures. The results of the study found that the topics were specific to the economical category - indirect economic impacts (SDGs 1 and 11); environmental category – electricity consumption (SDGs 7 and 12); while the social categories – employee rights (SDGs 16), contributions and donations (SDGs 1), customer satisfaction and service (SDGs 17), welfare and work safety (SDGs 3); training and development (SDGs 4 and 16); and equal opportunities (SDGs 5 and 10). General disclosure refers to SEOJK 16/2021, namely the sustainability strategy; university profile; explanation of the highest leadership, and university governance. The USRR framework is based on materiality findings involving stakeholders.
PENGEMBANGAN MELALUI PEMAHAMAN EMPATIK HALTE TRANSJAKARTA GROGOL 2 UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KENYAMANAN PENGALAMAN PENGGUNA
Authors: Asan Gerald Revell Nur , Gandha Maria Veronica
Published: December 2023

Congestion in urban environments like Jakarta is inevitable due to rapid population growth and increased vehicle usage. The conventional approach of seeking new land for development is unsustainable. This work and research focus on the Grogol 2 bus stop, aiming to understand its current state and learn from past mistakes. The design objective is to reduce passenger fluctuations during peak hours by providing a comfortable waiting area. This study involves research and design, incorporating interviews, relevant precedent studies, and the practical application of architectural principles. An empathic architecture approach is used, serving as a vessel for human activity.
Keywords: congestion; empathic architecture; Grogol 2 bus stop; growing population; urban environment
Abstrak
Kemacetan di lingkungan perkotaan seperti Jakarta tidak dapat dihindari karena pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat dan peningkatan penggunaan kendaraan. Pendekatan konvensional dalam mencari lahan baru untuk pembangunan tidak berkelanjutan. Karya dan penelitian ini berfokus pada halte bus Grogol 2, dengan tujuan memahami kondisinya saat ini dan belajar dari kesalahan masa lalu. Tujuan desainnya adalah untuk mengurangi fluktuasi penumpang pada jam sibuk dengan menyediakan area tunggu yang nyaman. Studi ini melibatkan penelitian dan desain, dengan melibatkan wawancara, studi preseden relevan dalam kolaborasi dengan prinsip-prinsip arsitektur dengan terapan praktis. Pendekatan arsitektur empatik digunakan, yang berperan sebagai wadah bagi aktivitas manusia.
PUSAT KOMUNITAS BAGI LANSIA KALANGAN MENENGAH KEATAS
Authors: Tan Alvian , Supatra Suwandi
Published: December 2023

Currently, 500 million people worldwide with an average age of 60 are suffering from depression in old age. In the year of 2000, there were 22.3 million elderly people in Indonesia with a life expectancy of 65 to 75 years. By 2020, with a life expectancy of 70 to 75 years, it increased by 11.09 percent (more than 29.12 million) and is projected to reach 1.2 billion by 2025. This research aims to provide design ideas for the elderly to feel comfortable and content by accommodating their needs for a community center for the elderly. This study was conducted using qualitative descriptive research method and design method based on phenomena. Through this research, it can be concluded that the design of a community center with a healing environment concept can be an alternative that helps the elderly overcome depression by applying the principles of a healing environment, which include determining appropriate programs for the elderly, such as a functional senior park, walking garden, communal area, creativity space, doctor's consultation room, health clinic, and open area designed with the principles of a healing environment, including independence, consciousness, connectedness, purpose, physical activities, and restorative elements. By creating an environment of a community center for the elderly, a sense of togetherness is fostered through interactions among the elderly, preventing depression caused by loneliness, which impacts both physical and psychological health.
Keywords: community centre; depression; elderly
Abstrak
Saat ini, 500 juta orang di seluruh dunia dengan usia rata-rata 60 tahun menderita depresi di usia tua. Pada tahun 2000, terdapat 22,3 juta lansia di Indonesia dengan harapan hidup 65 sampai 75 tahun. Pada tahun 2020, dengan angka harapan hidup 70-75 tahun, meningkat menjadi 11,09 persen (29,12 juta lebih) dan diperkirakan mencapai 1,2 miliar pada tahun 2025. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan ide perancangan untuk para lansia agar para lansia betah dan nyaman dengan mewadahi kebutuhan akan pusat komunitas para lansia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif serta metode desain berdasarkan fenomena. Melalui penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perancangan pusat komunitas dengan konsep healing environment dapat menjadi alternatif yang mampu membantu lansia dalam mengatasi depresi dengan menerapkan prinsip prinsip healing environment yang mencakup penentuan program yang sesuai dengan lansia, di antaranya functional senior park, walking garden, area komunal, creativity space, ruang konsultasi dokter, health clinic, dan open area yang dirancang dengan prinsip-prinsip healing environment, meliputi independence, consciousness, connectedness, purpose, physical activities, dan restorative. Dengan menciptakan lingkungan pusat komunitas lansia, tercipta rasa kebersamaan melalui interaksi orang lanjut usia dengan sebayanya supaya bisa terhindar dari depresi karena kesepian yang berdampak pada kesehatan fisik maupun psikis.
PENERAPAN DESAIN SENSORI PADA GANGGUAN HIPERSENSITIF DAN HIPOSENSITIF PADA ANAK PENYANDANG AUTISME
Authors: Limmanto Virginia , Machdijar Sutrisnowati
Published: December 2023

The design of an autism therapy center and school for special needs (Autism Spectrum Disorder) answers the lack of therapy and educational facilities for autistic children in Jakarta. Several therapy centers for autistic children in Jakarta have been closed due to Covid-19. Tthe data was acquired from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, where cases of autistic children have increased every year, including in Indonesia. In Jakarta, Cengkareng District doesn’t have many adequate facilities for children with Autism. This is because the majority of schools and therapy places are located in South Jakarta and East Jakarta. Therapy places for children with special needs in Indonesia are generally located in shophouses or residential houses that function as therapy places to accommodate these special activities. Therefore, there is a need for schools and special therapy places for children with autism in West Jakarta. The research method used in this study was a qualitative approach that relied on theories, data, and information about the program in order to gain an understanding of behavior, actions, and interests. The design method used sensory perception, where spatial perception influences the subject’s behavior in daily activities and in the learning environment.
Keywords:  Autism; School; Sensory; Therapy
Abstrak
Perancangan sekolah dan pusat terapi untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus autisme (Autism Spectrum Disorder) merupakan respon dari kurangnya fasilitas terapi dan pendidikan khusus bagi anak penyandang autisme di kota Jakarta. Beberapa pusat terapi untuk anak penyandang autisme di Jakarta telah ditutup akibat dari covid-19. Data dari Center for Disease Control and Prevention dimana kasus anak yang menyandang autisme mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya termasuk di Indonesia. Tercatat wilayah Jakarta Barat menjadi angka terbanyak untuk anak yang menyandang autisme. Di Jakarta, Kecamatan Cengkareng tidak memiliki banyak fasilitas yang memadai untuk anak penyandang autisme. Hal ini terjadi karena mayoritas sekolah dan tempat terapi untuk mereka terletak di daerah Jakarta Selatan dan Jakarta Timur. Tempat terapi untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus di Indonesia pada umumnya berada di bangunan ruko ataupun di rumah tinggal yang difungsikan sebagai tempat terapi untuk mewadahi kegiatan khusus tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan adanya sekolah dan tempat terapi khusus untuk anak penyandang autisme di wilayah Jakarta Barat. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang didasari pada teori, data, dan informasi mengenai program yang bermaksud untuk memahami perilaku, tindakan, dan minat. Metode desain yang diterapkan menggunakan persepsi sensori dimana persepsi ruang berpengaruh pada perilaku subjek pada aktivitas sehari-hari maupun pada lingkungan belajar.
KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN FASIILITAS BUDIDAYA CACING KAMPUNG CACING
Authors: Husaini Muhammad Akbar , Choandi Mieke
Published: December 2023

In the current global era, a country cannot meet its food needs only from domestic food production so that when a global food crisis occurs, the country's food needs are threatened. country. Because by developing and maintaining domestic food production can help in food security. Meanwhile, FAO said that in 2023 there will be an increased possibility of a global food crisis, besides that at the G20 event, food security will be one of the points of discussion. Some components of human nutritional needs are carbohydrates, fiber, fat, vitamins and protein. Fish is a source of protein whose consumption is quite significant in Indonesia. So that the ability to produce protein sources is important to maintain. One component that is often overlooked in food security is fish seed feed, fish seed feed is very influential in the development process of cultivated fish. One form of seed feed is Tubifex sp worms. In the city of Tangerang, to be precise, on the outskirts of the Cisadane river, there are worm seekers who supply freshwater fish farming sites, but the results of searching for worms are erratic due to the condition of the river currents. In addition, the number of worms in the river continues continuously taken there is a possibility that it will decrease or until there is no more. This problem is the subject of empathy in this project.
Keywords:  cultivation; food; resilience; Tubifex sp; village; worm
Abstrak
 
Pada masa yang global saat ini suatu negara tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pangan nya hanya dari produksi pangan dalam negri sehingga ketika terjadi krisis pangan global kebutuhan pangan negara menjadi terancam, Sehingga jika terjadi krisis global suatu negara tentunya akan terpengaru secara buruk jika tidak mempersiapkan produksi pangan dalam negri. Oleh karena  dengan mengembangkan dan menjaga produksi pangan dalam negri dapat membantu dalam ketahanan pangan. Sementara itu FAO mengatakan pada tahun 2023 akan terjadi meningkatnya kemungkinan terjadinya krisis pangan global selain itu pada acara G20 ketahanan pangan menjadi salah satu point pembahasaan. Beberapa komponen kebutuhan gizi manusia adalah karbohidrat, serat, lemak, citamin dan protein. Ikan menjadi salah satu sumber protein yang konsumsinya cukup signifikan di indonesia. Sehingga kemampuan memproduksi sumber protein tersebut menjadi hal yang pentinng untuk dijaga. Salah satu komponen yang sering dilupakan pada ketahanan pangan adalah pakan bibit ikan, pakan bibit ikan menjadi hal yang sangat berpengaruh pada proses perkembangan ikan budidaya. Salah satu bentuk pakan bibit adalah cacing Tubifex sp. Di kota tangerang tepatnya di pinggiran sungai Cisadane terdapat pencari cacing yang memasok tempat budidaya ikan air tawar, namun hasil dari pencarian cacing tidak menentu karena kondisi arus sungai, selain itu jumlah cacing di sungai jika terus menerus diambil ada kemungkinan akan berkurang atau samapai tidak ada lagi. Masalah tersebut yang menjadi subjek empati pada proyek ini.
PEMBAHARUAN TEMPAT PRODUKSI TAHU DAN TEMPE KAMPUNG RAWA DENGAN ARSITEKTUR EMPATI
Authors: Chou Charles , Wipranata Djidjin
Published: December 2023

Kampung Rawa is a well-known place for tofu and tempeh production in Johar Baru, Central Jakarta. Since COVID-19 hit, the production of tofu and tempeh has become sluggish, which has caused sales to decline. There are other issues such as production sanitation and waste disposal that affect the site's water quality. The purpose of this study is to overcome the problems that occur in tofu and tempeh production sites by using Empathy Architecture through a user-centered design method that emphasizes user-focused design processes. With Empathy Architecture, the design will adapt to the habits of workers while addressing existing problems. Through the culinary tourism program and processing of production waste, it is hoped that sales of tofu and tempeh in Kampung Rawa can increase and sanitation problems can be resolved so as to increase the number of consumers who come to Kampung Rawa. It is hoped that the success of the program can improve the economic conditions in Kampung Rawa.
Keywords: empathy architecture; user-centered design waste treatment; tofu and tempeh production; culinary tour
Abstrak
Kampung Rawa merupakan tempat yang terkenal sebagai tempat produksi tahu dan tempe yang berada di Johar Baru, Jakarta Pusat. Semenjak COVID-19 melanda, produksi tahu dan tempe menjadi lesu yang membuat angka penjualan juga menurun. Terdapat permasalahan lainnya seperti sanitasi produksi dan pembuangan limbah yang mempengaruhi kualitas air lokasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi di tempat produksi tahu dan tempe dengan menggunakan Arsitektur Empati melalui metode user- centered design yang menitikberatkan proses desain yang menfokuskan pengguna. Dengan Arsitektur Empati, desain akan beradaptasi mengikuti kebiasaan pekerja sambil mengatasi permasalahan yang ada. Melalui program wisata kuliner dan pengolahan limbah produksi diharapkan angka penjualan tahu dan tempe Kampung Rawa dapat meningkat dan masalah sanitasi dapat teratasi sehingga dapat meningkatkan jumlah konsumen yang datang ke Kampung Rawa. Diharapkan dengan keberhasilan program tersebut dapat meningkatkan kondisi ekonomi di Kampung Rawa.
PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS SIMULASI UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA ANAK
Authors: Julius Christianto , Liauw Franky
Published: December 2023

The high number of young people who fall into drug abuse poses a serious threat to Indonesia. High curiosity and a desire to try, with a lack of understanding of the impact in the future, make children vulnerable to falling into drug abuse. Therefore a simulation-based learning space is needed as a way of prevention. These simulation spaces allow adolescents to experience a realistic drug-user-like experience with scenario programming without the actual risks associated with abuse. so that teenagers can understand the impact, help reduce curiosity, and make children aware of the prevention of falling into danger related to drug abuse. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method aimed at describing and explaining the artificial situation, paying more attention to the characteristics, quality, and interrelationships of the activity space and the situation in which drug addicts interact. Based on the research results, the drug simulation room needs adjustments to the lives of drug users and observation of where drug users interact so that it can become a reference for the background atmosphere that will be realized in the space to be created. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the basics of designing space simulations to ensure the effectiveness of the results.
Keywords:  drugs; education; prevention; simulation; space
Abstrak
Tingginya jumlah anak muda yang terjerumus dalam penyalahgunaan narkoba menimbulkan ancaman serius bagi bangsa Indonesia. Keingintahuan yang tinggi dan keinginan untuk mencoba-coba, ditambah dengan kurangnya pemahaman akan dampaknya di masa depan, membuat anak-anak rentan terjerumus dalam penyalahgunaan narkoba. Maka dari itu diperlukan ruang pembelajaran berbasis simulasi sebagai bentuk pencegahan. Ruang simulasi ini memungkinkan remaja untuk mengalami pengalaman yang mirip dengan pengguna narkoba secara realistis dengan program yang sudah diskenariokan, tanpa risiko sebenarnya yang terkait dengan penyalahgunaan. sehingga remaja dapat memahami dampak dan untuk membantu meredam rasa ingin tahu dan menyadarkan anak-anak sebagai pencegahan terjerumusnya dalam bahaya terkait penyalahgunaan narkoba. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif ditujukan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan situasi suasana yang ada bersifat rekayasa, lebih memperhatikan mengenai karakteristik, kualitas, dan keterkaitan ruang kegiatan dan situasi tempat pecandu narkoba berinteraksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ruang simulasi narkoba perlu ada penyesuaian kehidupan pengguna narkoba dan mengobservasi tempat pengguna narkoba berinteraksi sehingga dapat menjadi acuan suasana latar yang akan direalisasikan pada ruang yang akan dibuat. Oleh sebab itu perlu memperhatikan dasar – dasar perancangan ruang simulasi guna memastikan kefektifan hasilnya
Neue Publikationsformate zu offenen Infrastrukturen und Ressourcen für die Kommunikations- und Medienforschung
Authors: Strippel Christian , Breuer Johannes , Fürst Silke , Koenen Erik , Prandner Dimitri , Schwarzenegger Christian
Published: December 2023

In jüngster Zeit haben sich verschiedene Initiativen in der Kommunikations- und Medienwissenschaft für einen Wandel der Forschungskultur hin zu Open-Science-Praktiken und einem besseren Zugang zu Forschungsinfrastrukturen und Ressourcen wie Archiven, Datenbanken, Datensätzen oder Forschungssoftware ausgesprochen. Für diesen Wandel werden neue Publikationsformate benötigt, die es ermöglichen, in strukturierter Form Informationen zu und Erfahrungen mit solchen Infrastrukturen und Ressourcen auszutauschen. Bislang sind die zentralen Foren der deutschsprachigen wie internationalen Kommunikations- und Medienforschung diesem Bedarf allerdings kaum nachgekommen. Vor diesem Hintergrund hat sich die Fachzeitschrift Publizistik jüngst dazu entschlossen, eine gesonderte Rubrik für fachlich relevante Infrastrukturen und Ressourcen ins Leben zu rufen. Zu deren Auftakt haben die Autor:innen dieses Beitrags ein Sonderheft mit dem Titel „Daten, Archive und Tools“ editiert, das beispielhafte Beiträge dafür versammelt, wie diese Rubrik in Zukunft inhaltlich gefüllt und formal ausgestaltet werden kann. Der vorliegende Beitrag gibt Einblicke „hinter die Kulissen“ der Entstehung des Sonderhefts und hält die Erfahrungen im Umgang mit den Herausforderungen, die das Verfassen, Begutachten und Redigieren der neuen Publikationsformate mit sich bringen, für Kolleg:innen fest, die planen, ähnliche Formate in anderen Fachzeitschriften zu etablieren oder Beiträge dafür zu schreiben.
RIGHT TO LEGAL ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES UNABLE TO OBTAIN JUSTICE ACCORDING TO HUMAN RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Ikbal Ikbal , Datuan Gabriella Almasari
Published: December 2023

The importance of legal aid in creating justice in the context of fulfilling human rights certainly makes the obligation to provide legal aid by both the central and regional governments is important to be implemented. In terms of practical aspect, it has so far shown that people. Especially those who are unable to access justice, legal aid is still inadequate. Legal aid activities carried out by legal aid activists, from campus legal aid institutions, mass organizations, political parties, and non-governmental organizations are still not optimal, due to administrative problems and the legalization of legal aid practices. This research is very important, considering the enormous benefits that come with it are not only visible when the implementation of legal assistance to the community is unable to be carried out effectively, but also in the form of a new legal perspective and reform regarding equal distribution of justice.
Deudas pendientes con las mujeres: no discriminación y participación política y social en el posconflicto
Authors: Klimenko Olena , Jaimes Velásquez Margarita Irene , Hernandez-Flórez Nubia , Martínez Medrano Tatiana Inés , Lhoeste-Charris Álvaro
Published: December 2023

Este texto sostiene que la falta de presupuestos relativos al género en el desarrollo de las estrategias para garantizar la igualdad entre los hombres y las mujeres tiene su génesis en la discriminación estructural o indirecta contra ellas. Se exponen inicialmente los acuerdos internacionales sobre no discriminación y participación política y social de las mujeres, se aborda el cuerpo jurídico en Colombia con relación a la participación de las mujeres en los procesos de paz, para concluir que los avances normativos en Colombia no son prenda de garantía del goce efectivo de derechos, por lo que se requieren cambios estructurales que desemboquen en transformaciones del personal encargado de implementar las medidas.
La actividad administrativa de policía en el concepto difuso del derecho de policía
Authors: Galvis Martinez Juan Carlos
Published: December 2023

Con el paso del tiempo el derecho de policía ha sido entendido desde diferentes órbitas, varias de las cuales le restan identidad. Al prestarle importancia a su desarrollo como ciencia y dogma, se empezó a ver la necesidad de esclarecer cada uno de sus términos, variables y premisas; algunas actividades desarrolladas por las autoridades de policía, en su mayoría de naturaleza administrativa, fueron interpretadas o sesgadas hacia el régimen de policía, o excluidas de él, incluyendo el paso por la visión penal del asunto, lo que muestra un contexto represivo, alejado de la real intención de la ciencia de policía. Es necesario abordar la temática de la actividad administrativa de policía, para puntualizar su concepto, origen, desarrollo, sus formas de acción, así como para mostrar cuál es la real importancia de que exista junto al aporte epistemológico de las premisas mencionadas. A partir de una reflexión de tipo descriptiva se interpreta la conceptualización de la actividad administrativa, estableciendo los parámetros dogmáticos del desarrollo del derecho de policía y demostrando que se ha tenido una errónea interpretación por desconocimiento y mixtura con una gama de herramientas y significados propios del derecho administrativo.
Transformation of the Institution of Public power in modern Russia: advantages and disadvantages
Authors: Salikov Marat Sabiryanovich
Published: December 2023

The constitutional regulation of the institution of public authority, taking into account the amendments to the Basic Law in 2020, revealed a number of contradictions with the current legislation adopted subsequently. The levels (international, federal state, regional state and municipal) of the implementation of public power are highlighted and considered, as well as some problems related to both the composition of a unified system of public authorities and the possible negative consequences of the trend of its centralization. The necessity of responding to and including modern technological challenges in the sphere of activity of public authorities is shown. The subject of the study is the institution of public authority, the composition of a unified system of public authorities, legal relations developing within this system, as well as the impact of adopted constitutional amendments and modern challenges (globalization, digitalization, Internet technologies, etc.) on the transformation of the institution in question. The aim of the work is to identify contradictions in the legal regulation of the institution of public power, identify the levels and features of its implementation, and develop proposals to improve the effectiveness of the unified system of public power without prejudice to the institutions of federalism and local government. Material and methods. The study used the current Constitution of the Russian Federation, relevant federal legislation, as well as judicial practice - decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation. The general (methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, system-structural method) and private (formal legal, comparative legal methods, method of generalization of judicial practice) methods of scientific cognition are used. The trend of increasing centralization of public power that has manifested itself at present can be justified to some extent by the current situation associated with unprecedented external pressure and the need for a certain consolidation of society and the state in the person of public authorities. At the same time, the state is called upon to distribute functions between levels of public authority in such a way that the rights of local self-government, as well as the principles of federalism and subsidiarity, which are either directly enshrined in the Basic Law or follow from its content, are strictly respected. The latter assumes the priority right of territorial units of the lowest possible level, with sufficient potential to solve specific tasks, to exercise powers on specific subjects of competence.
شیكاری وێنەكانی پەرتوكی (خوێندنەوەی كوردی- قۆناغی بنەڕەتی) بە پێی تێوری ڕێزمانی خوێندنەوەی وێنە- كرس و وەن لیوون
Authors: صاڵح سەروەر سعداڵلە , سلیمان ئازاد عزیز
Published: December 2023

كرس و وەن لیوون بە سودوەرگرتن لە ڕێبازی ئەركی هاڵیدای، توانیان ڕێبازێكی نوێ و كاریگەر بە ناوی (ڕێزمانی خوێندنەوەی وێنە)، بهێننە كایەوە. ئەوان بە ئاشكرا بانگەشەی ئەوە دەكەن  وەكو چۆن ڕێزمان یارمەتی خوێنەر دەدات، تاوەكو پەی بە ڕستەی ئاڵۆز ببات، بە هەمان چەشن، ئەم ڕێزمانە رۆڵێكی گرنگی لە تێگەیشتندا هەیە، چونكە ئەم ڕێزمانە ئەو هەموو لایەنە  ئاشكرادەكات، كە لە وێنەدا بەشاراوەیی ماونەتەوە. بەم پێیە سێ جۆر واتایان داهێنا، كە بریتین لە (نواندنەوەیی، كارلێكی، تێكستی) دیاریكرد، كە لە ڕێگەیانەوە لایەنە شاراوەكانی وێنە دەردەخەن و كاریگەریی ئەرێنی لەسەر تێگەیشتن لای بینەر- خوێندكار بەجێدەهێڵن. ئامانج لە نووسینی توێژینەوەكە ئەوەیە، كە هەر سێ پەرتوكی (خوێندنەوەی كوردی- قۆناغی بنەڕەتی)، بازنەی دووەم(چوارەم، پێنجەم، شەشەم)، بەپێی ڕێبازی ناوبراو بخرێنە ژێر شیكاركردن و   لێكۆڵینەوەوە. ئەنجامی توێژینەوەكەش ئەو ڕاستییە دەخاتەڕوو، كە هەڵسەنگاندن و شیكردنەوەی وێنەی پەرتوكەكان بەپێی هەر سێ واتای (نواندنەوەیی، كارلێكی، تێكستی)، شایانی ڕەخنە و هەڵگری كەموكورتیین و نەیانتوانیوە رۆڵێكی كاراتر لە گواستنەوەی واتادا بە بینەر- خوێندكار بگەیەنن. بەتایبەت لە ڕووی  دابەشكاریی بەشداربووان و كەسایەتییەكانی ناو وێنەكان و بەراوردكردنی وێنەكان بە دەقەكانی پەرتوكەكە، هەروەها گۆشەنیگای كامیرای وێنەكان، هەست بە لاوازی و كەموكورتیی دەكرێت.
Tingkat Serangan Hama dan Penyakit pada Tanaman Hortikultura di Kabupaten Bangka, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Arsi Arsi , Gunawan Bambang , Suparman Suparman , Aulya Trimeiwardani Anggita
Published: December 2023

Pesticides are chemical ingredient used to eradicate and prevent disturbances of insects, rodents, nematodes, fungi, weeds, viruses, bacteria, and micro-organisms which are considered as harmful pests. Excessive use of pesticides can cause pest resistance, pest resurgence, emergence of secondary pests, and environmental pollution. This research aims to evaluate the use of pesticides by farmers in controlling pests and plant diseases of horticultural crops in Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This research was conducted using interview method followed by direct observations in the interviewed farmers’ fields. The results obtained from interviews and observations indicated that farmers still use synthetic pesticides unwisely in controlling pests and plant diseases of cultivated plants. Farmers still rely on their personal experience of using pesticides rather than science. Most of farmers did not understand the use of pesticides properly and correctly, so they do not understand the economic threshold for using pesticides. In conclusion, farmers still think that the more types of pesticides used, the faster the control of pests and diseases show good results. Thus, it is necessary to give extension to farmers about the use of pesticides, so that farmers can understand how to use pesticides wisely and precisely in the future. Pest and disease species that attack horticultural crops are 13 pest species and 11 disease species.
Respon Pupuk Organik Cair Urin Kelinci Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris)
Authors: Krisnarini Krisnarini , Prawestiana Vera , Pratama Miandri Sabri
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi pupuk organik cair (POC) urin kelinci terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman buncis. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok sederhana terdiri dari lima perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak lima kali. Perlakuan terdiri dari: A (dosis 5 ml/liter), B (dosis 15 ml/liter), C (dosis 25 ml/liter), D (dosis 35 ml/liter), E (dosis 45 ml/liter); dan variabel respon tanaman terdiri dari: tinggi tanaman, bobot kering tanaman, jumlah polong per tanaman, bobot polong per tanaman, panjang polong per tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa aplikasi konsentrasi pupuk organik cair urin kelinci yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang sama terhadap tinggi tanaman dan panjang tanaman per tanaman tetapi memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap bobot kering tanaman, jumlah polong per tanaman, dan bobot polong per tanaman buncis
APLIKASI SISTEM INSULASI PADA TRANSPORTASI TERTUTUTP TERHADAP TINGKAT KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH UDANG VANNAME (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Authors: Marlina Eulis
Published: December 2023

Proses transportasi benur merupakan bagian penting dari kegiatan penyediaan benur secra kontinyu dan berkelanjutan. Permasalahan transportasi benur adalah ketidaktepatan didalam menggunakan metode trasnportasi tertutup pada benur, yang menyebabkan tingginya kematian benur ketika sampai di lokasi tambak. Pengemasan dengan sistem insulasi merupakan pilihan yang tepat digunakan untuk proses panen benur vaname, agar kondisi benur tetap sehat dan prima pada saat penerimaan di tambak atau konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pengemasan dengan sistem insulasi terhadap kondisi benur udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) pada saat penerimaan di tambak.Metode penelitian adalah studi lapang secara langsung. Wadah yang digunakan adalah container box berbahan plastik yang sudah di lapisi didalamnya menggunakan styrofoam yang berfungsi sebagai isolator panas untuk mencegah panas yang masuk kedalam kemasan. Beberapa parameter yang diamati adalah fluktuasi suhu kantong selama distribusi, kualiats air kantong penerimaan (suhu, DO, pH, TAN), stres test (formalin stres test dan salinity stres test ), SR, GVC (Green Vibrio Count) in water and Fry. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah ; fluktuasi suhu relatif stabil selama perjalanan, rata-rata 24,50C, rata-rata DO 19,98 mg/lt, rata-rata pH 7,22, rata-rata TAN 0,15 ppm, stres test (formalin stres test 98% dan salinity stres test 98%), GVC in water 4274 cfu/ml dan GVC in fry 17121cfu/gr. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dapat disumpulkan bahwa pengemasan dengan sistem insulasi sangat baik diterapkan dalam rangkaian proses panen benur di hatchery dan transportasi.
Idiopathic multiple eruptive milia: Clinical and dermoscopic correlation: A case report
Authors: Mahajan Mohita , Mahajan Bharat Bhushan
Published: December 2023

Milia are multiple, small, benign keratin-filled superficial epidermoid cysts, which may be primary when they occur spontaneously or secondary when they result from skin trauma or disease. Multiple eruptive milia (MEM) refer to a condition characterized by a sudden eruption of multiple milia. MEM may be familial, may occur as part of genodermatosis, or occur spontaneously when they are termed idiopathic. Idiopathic MEM is a rare disease. Hence, we present a case of 14-year-old male having multiple milia on the face along with dermoscopic correlation.
Adenovirus infections in paediatrics: Understanding the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
Authors: Doddikoppad Pooja , Shenoy Bhaskar
Published: December 2023

Adenovirus infections in paediatrics present a significant health burden, causing various respiratory, gastrointestinal and ocular illnesses. Diagnosing adenovirus infections in pediatric patients can be challenging due to overlapping symptoms with other viral and bacterial infections. Molecular techniques, such as polymerase chain reaction, are highly sensitive and specific for adenovirus detection. Enhanced surveillance, accurate diagnosis, supportive management and preventive measures are crucial for reducing the morbidity and mortality associated with adenovirus infections in pediatric populations. Further research is needed to advance our understanding of adenovirus pathogenesis, develop effective antiviral therapies and improve vaccine strategies.
Diversity, Indigenousness and Global Conservation Status of Leguminous Plants of Gujarat State, India
Authors: Yadav Rajkumar , Sugoor R.K.
Published: December 2023

Gujarat State has tremendous diversity of leguminous plants revealed as per secondary information received from literature during the study. The current study showed that Gujarat State harbored 368 taxa (339 species, 12 subspecies and 17 varieties) of Leguminous plant which are represented in 105 genera and these all taxa belong to three sub families i.e. Caesalpiniaceae, Mimosaceae and Papilionaceae. All these Legumes are ranging from herbaceous vegetation to woody vegetation in which herbaceous vegetation comprised of 158 taxa, trees with 92 taxa, shrubs or under shrubs with 69 taxa and climbers with 49 taxa. The study also revealed that out of 368 taxa of leguminous plants, a total of 6 species have been categorized into threatened plants species (CR, EN and VU), 2 species in NT (n=2) and 360 species as LC, NE and DD (n=360) as per IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Among all leguminous plants of Gujarat, a total of 273 species have been considered indigenous plants, 93 leguminous plants as non-indigenous plants, remaining 2 species have been considered as hybrid plants.
« I am determined to prove a Villain » : Portrait de Richard III en scélérat shakespearien
Authors: CUNIN Muriel
Published: December 2023

Le scélérat est un personnage-type du théâtre élisabéthain et jacobéen, dont certains personnages de Shakespeare sont des incarnations mémorables. Richard III (d’abord Richard Gloucester) en est l’une des plus célèbres. Comment expliquer la fascination exercée par ce personnage aussi monstrueux sur le plan moral que sur le plan physique ? En quoi est-il un scélérat ? En quoi sa scélératesse est-elle un ressort théâtral ?