bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Axiological Study of Educational Projects in Schools
Authors: Saavedra Rodrigo Arellano , Philominraj Andrew , Ranjan Ranjeeva , Urzua Claudio Andrés Cerón
Published: July 2023

Institutional educational projects are based on principles and values that schools adopt and which are reflected in the various aspects of their planning and pedagogical performance. The main objective of this study was to discover the values in the texts of the educational projects of schools in the Maule region, Chile, and to classify these into categories, according to a proposed axiological model of integral education. Axiology is the philosophical study of values. It includes questions about the nature and classification of values. The methodological research approach for our study is documentary, based on content analysis. In this research, an axiological study was carried out in six institutional educational projects through content analysis that contains the following sections: introduction and/or presentation of each educational project and the philosophical-curricular framework: vision, identity-mission, and objectives; and the students’ profile. The results indicate a dominance of social values, followed by intellectual, dynamic, and religious values and, finally, moral, individual, and instrumental values. The scarce presence of bodily and ecological values and the almost null appearance of aesthetic values is highly significant. The formation of values is an intentional and necessary educational activity for the training of the students of 21st century society.
Cross-linguistic phonological interaction: Word-stress usage in the English of Polish advanced EFL speakers
Authors: Buczek-Zawiła Anita
Published: July 2023

The paper discusses the emergence of L1-induced word-stress patterns in the spoken production of Polish advanced speakers of English. In Polish, unlike in English, a great deal of word-stress predictability is attested, and the paper investigates whether this affects the actual production. The investigations are couched within the broad area of contact linguistics and are analysed in the usage-based cognitive phonological approach. A possible lack of exemplar connections to standard English forms is postulated here, so that EFL speakers develop patterns where the connections are being made to their native exemplars. The Frequency in a Favourable Context criterion is used here to estimate effects of use pattern that are distinct in the investigated languages. The data were obtained in a series of production tasks in a test-like format, by students in the English Department at PUK in Kraków. The results were analysed to the effect that they demonstrated a high level of L1 influence bordering possibly on innovation and propagation of new pattern of use, with cognate forms demonstrating the more rigid adherence to L1 stress locus.
Medicina regenerativa en el tratamiento de dolor crónico. Una revisión integrativa de la literatura
Authors: Rangel Jaimes German William , Ortega Agon Karina Alejandra , Cediel Carillo Ximena Julieth , Rueda Quijano Natalia Andrea , Cabeza Diaz Karol Nathalia
Published: July 2023

A pesar de que las terapias de medicina regenerativa continúan mostrando importante evidencia en cuanto a su seguridad y eficacia, en la actualidad no existen indicaciones ni recomendaciones específicas sobre su uso. En este sentido, el propósito de la presente revisión fue recopilar la literatura científica existente sobre las múltiples terapias biológicas disponibles en la actualidad. La búsqueda bibliográfica se realizó a través de las plataformas PubMed, Cochrane, Ovid, SciELO y Google Scholar utilizando los siguientes términos MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) y palabras clave de interés: Plasma rico en plaquetas, Proloterapia y Células madre mesenquimales. Se incluyeron aquellos artículos que contuvieran los biológicos en el tratamiento de dolor crónico con nivel de evidencia desde I hasta V (según el enfoque cualitativo modificado para la calificación de la evidencia) publicados en los últimos 10 años y cuya población de estudio fueran humanos adultos. Aunque la medicina regenerativa es prometedora, es necesario realizar investigaciones de forma continua sobre esta para potenciar el uso de sus diversas modalidades en indicaciones específicas. Una de las principales limitaciones de las terapias regenerativas es la falta de métodos estándar de preparación, administración y técnicas de medición en torno a su uso.
Por una historia de la desigualdad en el largo plazo. Fuentes y métodos para medir la inequidad en épocas pre-estadísticas
Authors: Gelman Jorge
Published: July 2023

Este texto se propone evaluar los alcances y limitaciones de algunas fuentes que se pueden utilizar para medir la desigualdad económica en períodos pre-estadísticos, en especial los inventarios post-mortem y algunos censos económicos efectuados por motivos fiscales de pretensión más universal. Ambos han sido usados por los historiadores desde hace tiempo y presentan diversos problemas. En el caso de los censos se ha señalado sobre todo la subvaluación de los capitales y en el de los inventarios el fuerte sesgo social y etario. Sin embargo, ambos tienen una potencialidad irreemplazable ante la falta de alternativas, pero requieren de recaudos y estrategias metodológicas para corregir dichos defectos.
Declaración de Bogotá
Authors: Revista Procesos
Published: July 2023

S.R
Revista Procesos Nº 38
Authors: Revista Procesos
Published: July 2023

S.R
Panorama de los medios informativos en México
Authors: González Macías Rubén Arnoldo , García Luis , Toxtle Alejandra , Hughes Sallie , Del Palacio Celia , Buxadé Josefina
Published: July 2023

A partir de una metodología propia y diseñada ex profeso, el Consorcio de Investigación para México del estudio Worlds of Journalism elaboró el Directorio Nacional de Medios Informativos. En este artículo se presentan los resultados referentes a la cantidad de medios que operan en el país, su tipología, distribución, y relevancia. El sistema mediático que aquí se esboza incluye 2,510 organizaciones, de las cuales casi la mitad (44.94%) son digitales. En cuanto a la distribución regional, ésta sigue una dirección de norte a sur, puesto que la región Noroeste cuenta con la menor cantidad de medios, que va aumentando hasta llegar al Sureste. Finalmente, resalta el hecho de que cerca de la mitad de las organizaciones contabilizadas carece de relevancia en cuanto a su impacto en el establecimiento de la agenda política y opinión pública.
The Effect of Real Estate Regulation Policy on Stabilizing Prices
Authors:   Institute for Future Growth, Kim Hyojin , Ryu Deockhyun
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the impact of real estate policies such as excess housing demand, financial regulations, and transaction restriction regulations on housing prices. Three policy indices were developed as variables to measure demand-side real estate policies, and empirical analysis was conducted using them as major explanatory variables. The financial regulation policy index (FRPI) was established by investigating financial regulations such as LTV, DTI, and DSR, and the transaction restriction policy index (TRPI) was organized in a time series by examining the details of transaction restrictions such as overheated speculation zones and speculative areas. In addition, the excess demand for housing, defined as the difference between the supply and demand of the real estate market, was estimated by monthly. The result of empirical showed that the effect of stabilizing housing prices of the FRPI and the TRPI was limited. On the other hand, excess housing demand was positively related to housing prices, and the increase in excess housing demand since the mid-2010s turned out to be a main background of the rise in housing prices.
Edukasi Pemasaran Digital dan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Penjualan di Desa Lambangsari, Kecamatan Tambun Selatan, Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Muhammad Adil Akbar , Saputro Affif Andra , Al Humairoh Andi Zahira , Sukma Dewi Sani , Rizkillah Risda , Wahono Aqilla Fadia , Haryono Daffa Rafiandra , Ariesta Indira , Aditama Muhammad Hamzah
Published: July 2023

The fast development of the world affects changes in various sectors, one of which is business. The situation is becoming increasingly difficult with the Covid-19 pandemic situation which limits the mobility of business actors in doing business. Based on this background, the Bekasi Kab 02 KKN-T group carried out digital marketing and HPP education activities aimed at providing solutions to overcome marketing issues during the pandemic and making MSMEs able to compete well in this era. This program was implemented 3 times with a combination of online and offline activities on July 2021. The total participants involved in this activity were 15 people. We carry out digital marketing and HPP education with a hybrid discussion method with online socialization and education as well as practices that are carried out directly at MSME locations. The results showed that based on the pre and post tests conducted by eight participants, there was an increase in the number of participants who answered correctly on four of the six questions and even all participants answered correctly on two questions. A total of 6 from 8 participants got an increased score from before the presentation of the material. While the other 2 from 8 participants did not show any change in score. This result shows that the activity can increases the knowledge of MSME actors in using Instagram to make online sales and increases understanding of the calculation of basic commodities.
Farmers’ Intention to Pay Zakat (Determinants of Agricultural Zakat in the Special Region of Yogyakarta)
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad Zulfikar , Ibi Satibi
Published: July 2023

DI Yogyakarta is one of the provinces with an agricultural sector that contributes to the GRDP of the province. This is certainly in line with the potential for agricultural zakat, which is quite large. However, on the other hand, DI Yogyakarta is one of the provinces with problems related to poverty and the Gini ratio index, which is quite unequal. One of the reasons this problem later arose was that the potential for zakat was not fully realized. This study aims to determine the effect of religiosity, knowledge, income, environment, and belief on farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat. This research is quantitative research with a survey technique. This study sample was Muslim farmers living in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 60 samples. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling and Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with analysis tools using Smart-PLS 3.0. The results of this study indicate that religiosity, income, and environment significantly positively affect farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat. At the same time, knowledge and trust do not affect farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat.
Is Islamic Economy as that Green?
Authors: Wiratama Budhi Fatanza , Safitri Zasya
Published: July 2023

Economic growth is widely associated with degradation of environmental quality. Green economy is a term that later emerged to save the environment. In Islamic point of view, the environment and the economy are two things that must support each other. This study discusses Islamic economics that should be associated with sustainability, as in line with the teachings of Islam to coexist with the environment. The method used are correlation analysis and panel data regression to find out the association between Islamic economics and green growth in major Islamic economic countries. The results show that the Global Islamic Economy Indicator (GIEI) is positively correlated to the Green Growth Index (GGI). Based on the panel data regression model, Muslim Modest Fashion sector   significantly has a positive effect on GGI. Unfortunately, in general, the GGI achievements of the OIC countries are still very lacking compared to non-OIC countries. It is the government's duty to start implementing environmentally oriented policies in all sectors of the Islamic economy inclusively.
A Study on the Automatic Calibration Function of RF Amplifiers Using Artificial Neural Networks
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Park Min-Sang , Sun Gwon-Seok , Kim Jin-Young
Published: July 2023

In this study, power amplifiers are designed and manufactured based on the frequency specifications by customers. After learning appropriate compensation values according to the function and performance degradation factors of the manufactured power amplifier using an artificial neural network, the power amplifier itself can maintain an optimal performance when its function and performance degrade. The artificial neural networks are applied to power amplifiers using the STM32F series of microcontrollers, which are being widely used for industrial purposes in recent years. Hence, after manufacturing the power amplifiers, the optimal state is maintained without additional tuning by workers, as well as changes in the external environment and aging of electronics parts. When the performance of the power amplifier is degraded owing to other factors, the performance of the power amplifier can be improved by itself.
The Influence of Time Management on Learning Outcomes of Students of Pre-service Teachers in Lubuklinggau
Authors: Susanto Edy , Eka Sari Meilida
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The Influence of Time Management on Learning Outcomes of Students of Pre-service Teachers in LubuklinggauThis study aims to describe the effect of time management on student learning outcomes of Early Childhood Islamic Education in Mathematics and Science Courses at the Al-Azhar Institute Lubuklinggau, South Sumatra Province. The method in this research is a quantitative approach. The sample in this study were third semester students of Early Childhood Islamic Education Study Program, totaling 31 respondents. Data collection instruments: time management questionnaires using Google forms and learning outcomes using test sheets. The data analysis technique uses simple regression by utilizing the SPSS version 20 application. The results of this study show that the results of the simple linear regression analysis test show that the Sig value is 0.000 <0.05, so H0 is rejected. This is also in accordance with the test results of the coefficient of determination showing that R Square is 0.542. Thus, the effect of time management on learning outcomes is 54.2%. So it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant effect of time management on learning outcomes Abstrak: Pengaruh Manajemen Waktu Terhadap Hasil Belajar Anak Usia Dini Siswa PAI Al-Azhaar IPA LubuklinggauPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh manajemen waktu terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Mata Kuliah Matematika dan Sains Di Institut Al-Azhar Lubuklinggau Propinsi Sumatera Selatan. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester tiga prodi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini yang berjumlah 31 orang responden. Instrumen pengumpulan data: angket manajemen waktu menggunakan google form dan hasil beajar menggunakan lembar tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi sederhana dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dari hasil uji analisis regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan bahwa nilai Sig 0.000 <0.05 maka H0 ditolak. Hal ini juga sesuai dengan hasil uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa R Square 0.542. Dengan demikian pengaruh antara manajemen waktu terhadap hasil belajar sebesar 54.2%. jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara manajemen waktu terhadap  terhadap hasil belajar
PAJAK PUSAT DAN PAJAK DAERAH ATAS PEMAKAIAN LISTRIK RUMAH TANGGA PADA PT. PLN (PERSERO) UP3 MATARAM
Authors: Della Nabila D. Tialurra , Ayatul Hikmiyah  , Siti Fatimah
Published: July 2023

Penggunanan jenis listrik golongan R-3 rumah tangga dengan pemakaian daya listrik di atas 6.600 VA dalam sebulan menjadi objek pajak pusat dan pajak daerah. Pajak pusat yang dikenakan terdiri dari Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) dan Bea Meterai, sedangkan pajak daerah yang dikenakan adalah Pajak Penerangan Jalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesesuaian pengenaan dan perhitungan pajak pusat dan pajak daerah terhadap tagihan listrik rumah tangga pada kWh listrik tarif R-3 daya di atas 6.600 VA di PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Mataram dengan peraturan Undang-Undang yang berlaku saat ini. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, studi pustaka, serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengenaan dan perhitungan pajak pusat dan pajak daerah terhadap tagihan listrik rumah tangga pada kWh listrik tarif R-3 daya di atas 6.600 VA di PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Mataram sesuai dengan peraturan sesuai dengan peraturan Undang-Undang yang berlaku.
Implementasi n-Gram dalam Analisis Sentimen Masyarakat DIY terhadap PSBB Jawa-Bali Jilid II Menggunakan Naive Bayes Classifier
Authors: Ayu Anjani Syifa , Fauzan Achmad
Published: July 2023

Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) telah menyebar dengan sangat cepat ke seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Dalam upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19, pemerintah menerapkan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) di seluruh provinsi di Pulau Jawa dan Bali dari tanggal 26 Januari 2021 s.d. 8 Februari 2021. Pemberlakuan PSBB Jawa-Bali menimbulkan tanggapan positif maupun negatif dari masyarakat dalam media sosial twitter, khususnya masyarakat yang berlokasi di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Sehingga penting untuk dilakukan analisis terhadap tanggapan tersebut agar dapat mengetahui secara umum hal apa yang sering dikeluhkan masyarakat DIY terkait PSBB Jawa-Bali jilid II dan menjadi bahan evaluasi bagi pemerintah DIY dalam menjalankan kebijakan PSBB yang telah dibuat. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik crawling untuk memperoleh data tweet (tanggapan) masyarakat dalam twitter. Kemudian, dilakukan preprocessing pada data agar siap untuk dianalisis. Tokenization dilakukan menggunakan metode n-gram, yang terdiri dari unigram, bigram, dan trigram. Selanjutnya, data diklasifikasikan berdasarkan kategori sentimen positif dan sentimen negatif menggunakan Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC). Setelah itu akan dilakukan evaluasi pada hasil klasifikasi menggunakan confusion matrix yang akan menghasilkan nilai akurasi. Berdasarkan hasilnya, klasifikasi dengan NBC memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 82,14%. Klasifikasi dengan NBC dan unigram menghasilkan akurasi sebesar 83,04%, dengan bigram menghasilkan akurasi sebesar 80,36%, dan dengan trigram menghasilkan akurasi sebesar 82,14%.
Classification of Public Opinion on Social Media Twitter concerning the Education in Indonesia Using the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) Algorithm and K-Fold Cross Validation
Authors: Intan Monica Hanmastiana  , Budi Warsito  , Rita Rahmawati  , Hasbi Yasin  , Puspita Kartikasari
Published: July 2023

Developing country is a country that has perspective and idea which reflect its awareness of the importance of advancing the education sector. Assessment of the quality of education in Indonesia from the perspective of the community gets different responses. Therefore, it makes people respond differently. The community response is often found on social media, one of which is Twitter. Twitter is one of the application service that is popular due to its uses to interact and communicate with people in daily life. The sentiment analysis on Twitter can be a choice to see the community’s responses to the condition of education in Indonesia. The responses are classified into positive sentiments and negative sentiments using the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) algorithm with a 10-fold cross validation model evaluation. K-NN has several advantages, they are fast training, simple, easy to learn, resistance toward training data which has noise, and effective if the training data is large. In this study, the sentiment classification uses Cosine Similarity distance measurement and four k value parameters which are 3, 5, 7, and 9. Data labelling is done manually and done by scoring sentiment. Visualization of positive and negative sentiments use Word Cloud. The test results show that public sentiment about education tends to be positive on Twitter and the parameter k = 7 obtained the highest accuracy value in data labelling that was done manually and done by scoring sentiment. In labelling data manually, it obtained an accuracy of 76.93% whereas, in labelling the data with scoring sentiment, it obtained an accuracy of 77.87%. Sentiment analysis is made using the RStudio programming language as the support software.
GENETIC ANALYSIS IN LINSEED
Authors:   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110, J.A PATEL , Y.K GUPTA ,   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110, J.N PATEL ,   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110, S.B PATEL ,   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110
Published: July 2023

Genetic analysis of components of variation for seed yield, oil yield and yield components revealed the importance of both additive and non additive type of gene action in the inheritance of all the characters studied. However, preponderance of additive components was observed for phenological traits, viz. days to flower and days to maturity, equal importance of both additive and dominance components for plant height, primary branches per plant, 500-seeds weight and seed oil content, whereas preponderance of dominance component was revealed for number of capsules per plant, seeds per capsule, seed yield per plant, biological yield per plant, harvest index and oil yield per plant. The biparental mating or diallel selective mating is suggested to exploit the genetic components for improvement of the characters studied.
RELATIVE CONTRIBUTION OF NON-MONETARY INPUTS IN RAINFED URDBEAN
Authors:   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303., K SRINIVASAN , K VAIRAVAN ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303., M RAMASAMY ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303.
Published: July 2023

Studies on the relative contribution of non-monetary inputs viz., variety, method of sowing, time of sowing, time of weed removal, in urdbean were conducted during kharif seasons of 1992 to 1994 to identify the priority component. Pooled data of three years revealed that improved weed management practice (weeding on 3rd week after sowing) was the important non-monetary input which resulted in increased yield. Next in the order was variety, method of sowing and time of sowing.
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC SUPPLEMENTS ON YIELD AND PROTEIN CONTENT OF OYSTER MUSHROOM
Authors:   Regional Research Station, Aruppukottai 626 101 Tamil Nadu, A.S KRISHNAMOORTHY
Published: July 2023

Studies were conducted to assess different organic supplements to paddy straw for increasing the yield of Pleurotus citrinopileatus and P. sajor caju. Among the various supplements, neem cake (2% to wet weight) accentuated the yield upto 48.7 per cent and 75.0 per cent over control in P. citrinopileatus and P, sajor caju respectively. The yield was directly related to protein content in both the species tested. Cost benefit analyses of neem cake amendment showed an additional income of Rs. 9.66 and Rs. 14.26 per kg of paddy straw (dry weight) in case of P. citrinopileatus and P. sajor caju respectively. Redgram husk, green 'gram husk and black gram husk were the next best supplements in all respects. Soybean flour was a poor supplement. Sensory evaluation of mushrooms harvested from amended paddy straw showed no variation in flavour and taste as compared to control.
DIRECT AND RESIDUAL EFFECT OF ADDED LEVELS OF BASIC SLAG WITH GREEN LEAF MANURE ON THE AVAILABILITY AND UPTAKE OF NUTRIENTS BY RICE
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S MOHANDAS , S SUBRAMANIAN ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K APPAVU ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

Field experiments were conducted during the year 1992-93 with different levels of basic slag and green leaf manure, using ADT-36 rice as test crop. The results revealed that the application of basic slag at various levels significantly increased the available P, Ca, Mg and Fe content of soil at all the stages of crop growth. Moreover, the efficiency of basic slag in building the soil nutrients status was more, when it was applied along with green leaf manure. Similarly, the uptake of P, Ca, Mg and Fe by rice was also enhanced by the combined addition of basic slag along with green leaf manure. The basic slag addition along with green leaf manure at higher levels proved its efficiency even after the residual crops.
Co 13: A NEW HIGH YIELDING PHOTOINSENSITIVE LAB-LAB VARIETY
Authors:   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, C NATARAJAN , K GANESAMURTHY ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, R RATHNASWAMY ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, T KALAIMAGAL ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, P RAMASAMY ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, P VEERABADHIRAN ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, P GOMATHINAYAGAM ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, M RANGASWAMY ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003
Published: July 2023

The new lablab variety Co 13 (COLT 21) is a hybrid derivative of Co 9 (a bushy type) x Florikifield (trailing type) with desirable attributes viz., early duration (110 to 120 days) photoinsensitivity, high pod yield and high quality pods. It gives an average yield of 10 tonnes of green pods per ha.
EFFECT OF TIME OF NITROGEN APPLICATION ON GROWTH, YIELD AND ECONOMICS OF IRRIGATED RICE
Authors:   Agricultural Research Station Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu., K RAMAMOORTHY , V.V KRISHNAMURTHI ,   Agricultural Research Station Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu., A BALASUBRAMANIAN ,   Agricultural Research Station Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu.
Published: July 2023

Field experiments were conducted at the Agricultural Research Station, Bhavanisagar during kharif seasons of 1994 and 1995 on transplanted rice to study the effect of doses and timing of N application. Increasing rate of N application upto 200 kg N/ha significantly increased the grain" yield mainly dur to improvement in yield attributes like productive tillers and filled grains per panicle. N applied in 5 splits at 7 DAT, active tillering, panicle initiation heading and floweing stages along with Seshania rostrata incorporation produced maximum grain yield and economics.
CHELATED MICRONUTRIENTS ON THE YIELD AND NUTRIENT UPTAKE BY GROUNDNUT
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M REVATHY , R KRISHNASAMY ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, T CHITDESHWARI ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

Field experiment conducted with groundnut var. CO 2 to evaluate the efficacy of micronutrient chelates on the yield, yield attributes, micronutrient availability and their uptake by the crop revealed that, the soil application of either FeSO4 or ZnSO4 influenced the yield attributes in early stages while at later stages, the foliar spray of chelated micronutrient mixture @ 0.5% registered the highest values. With regard to micronutrient availability and their uptake. foliar spray of chelated mixtures increased the respective micronutrient concentrations besides their uptake.
CHARACTER ASSOCIATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN BLACK GRAM
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Botany, Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Tamil Nadu Agrl. Univ.., Killikulam 628 252 Tamil Nadu, S SANTHA , P VELUSWAMY ,   Department of Agricultural Botany, Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Tamil Nadu Agrl. Univ.., Killikulam 628 252 Tamil Nadu
Published: July 2023

Forty black gram hybrids along with 14 parents were studied for genotypic correlation and path analyses. Seed yield exhibited significant positive association with primary branch number. cluster number, pod number, pod length, seed number per pod, 100 seed weight and total dry manner production. The path analysis indicated that maximum direct effect on seed yield was exerted by pod number followed by total dry matter production, primary branch number. cluster number, seed number per pod and 100 seed weight.
ESTIMATION OF GENETIC PARAMETERS AND INTERRELATIONSHIP OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN CHICKPEA
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, MATHUR REKHA , M.L MATHUR ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: July 2023

Genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variation, heritability, and expected genetic advance were studied for grain yield and its contributing characters in 34 varieties of chickpea at the Agricultural Research Station. Durgapura, Jaipur during rabi season. The highest value of genotypic and phenotypic coefficients were obtained in 1000 grain weight. High heritability estimates were obtained for all the characters under study. Thousand grain weight and grain yield per plant had fairly good value of genetic advance as percentage of mean along with high heritability and therefore these characters may be considered reliable for selection in chickpea. Correlation studies revealed that grain yield per plant showed significant positive genotypic correlation with pods per plant and 1000 grain weight, while it showed negative genotypic correlation with plant height and days to flower
EFFECT OF AMENDMENTS ON SOIL PROPERTIES AND YIELD PARAMETERS UNDER MAIZE - BLACK GRAM CROPPING SEQUENCE IN SOILS WITH SURFACE CRUSTING
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M SHANMUGAM , R RATHNASAMY ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, N NADARAJAN ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

Trials were conducted for ameliorating the red lateritic soils of Vamban with organic and inorganic amendments under maize black gram cropping sequence. The results revealed that application of pressmud (5 t/ha) significantly increased the grain yield of maize. While soil pH was significantly increased due to pressmud (5 Uha) and lime (2 t and 4 t/ha), soil hardness was only marginally influenced. Application of amendments did not influence soil available nitrogen and phosphorus, but FYM (5 tha) significantly increased the soil available potassium. There was indications of the residual effect of amendments on the subsequent crop.
QUALITY PARAMETERS OF MAIZE AS INFLUENCED BY APPLICATION OF FERTILIZERS AND MANURES
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K KAMALAKUMARI , P SINGARAM ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

An investigation to study the biochemical changes in maize under continuous application of fertilizers and manures was undertaken with ten treatments at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. The NPK + FYM treatment resulted in producing maize grain of better quality. The non-addition of any fertilizer, elimination of S and K significantly reduced the grain quality. No appreciable variation could be observed with different levels of NPK in the quality constituents such as starches, protein, carbohydrates, sugars and phenols.
EFFECT OF WATER LEVELS ON THE MICROFLORA AND SOAKING LOSS IN PARBOILING OF PADDY
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Microbiology,Tamil Nadu College and Research Institute, Madurai 625 104, N RAMALINGAM , S ANTHONI RAJ ,   Department of Agricultural Microbiology,Tamil Nadu College and Research Institute, Madurai 625 104
Published: July 2023

Bacterial and fungal population in both paddy and soak water incrensed during soaking of paddy for parboiling. Increase in the volume of water decreased the microbial population. However, using twice the volume of water over paddy used for soaking enhanced the soaking loss. The total sugars, reducing sugars and amino nitrogen present in paddy diffused into soak water during soaking. Total phenolic contents of paddy was increased during soaking and was the highest in 1:1 (w/v) paddy: water ratio. Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD) decreased in the effluent when paddy was soaked in higher water levels.
EFFECT OF DRYLAND TECHNOLOGIES ON THE YIELD OF SESAME UNDER RAINFED CONDITION
Authors:   Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, A.S VENKATAKRISHNAN , V.K RAVICHANDRAN ,   Agricultual College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

Field experiments were conducted during Kharif 1992 and 1993 at the Regional Research Station, Vridhachalam to evaluate the effect of different dryland technologies individually and in combination on the yield attributes and the yield of sesame (TMV4) under rainfed conditions. The results of the study revealed that combination of all the dryland technologies viz, seed treatment with 2 per cent KH2PO4, and Azospirillum, forming broad bed and furrows, application of composted coirpith, application of enriched FYM with 75 per cent or recommended dose of fertilizer, pre sowing incorporation of fluchloralin 1 kg/ha +1 hand weeding increased the plant height, root length, number of branches per plant, number of capsules per plant and the grain yield of sesame over farmer's practices, and the other individual dryland technologies. The increased yield by the combination of different dryland technologies was 82.7 per cent over control. All the individual dryland technologies also increased the yield over farmer's practices.
EFFICACY OF PETROLEUM ETHER EXTRACT OF PLANT PARTS ON THE BIOLOGY OF Sitotroga cerealella
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Entomology,Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Madurai 625 104, M SHANTHI , G LOGISWARAN ,   Department of Agricultural Entomology,Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Madurai 625 104
Published: July 2023

The petroleum ether extract of botanicals viz, leaves of Eucalyptus terticornis, Bassia latifolia, Ocimum basilicum, Pongamia glabra, Tribulus terrestris and Tridax procumbens and rhizomes of Acorus calamus was prepared at four concentrations viz., 0.05, 0.1, 0.15 and 0.2 per cent by dissolving them in acetone. They were used to evaluate their efficacy on the biology of Sitotruga cerealella (Oliv.) The observations taken on fecundity, hatching, developmental period and adult emergence indicated that the fecundity and percentage of egg hatching was significantly lowest in grains treated with petroleum ether extract of E.terticurnis 0.2% followed by T.terrestris 0.2%. The developmental period was prolonged in grains treated with T.terrestris 0.2% and the per cent adult emergence was lowest in A.calumus 0.2 and 0.15 per cent
HETEROSIS IN HYBRID RICE
Authors:   Dept of Agril.Botany,Agricultural College, Killikulam,Vallanad 628 252 Tamilnadu, J.L YOLANDA , L.D VIJENDRA DAS ,   Dept of Agril.Botany,Agricultural College, Killikulam,Vallanad 628 252 Tamilnadu
Published: July 2023

Thiry six hybrids were developed utilising three cytoplasmic genetic male sterile lines (V 20 A, IR 58055 A and IR 62829 A) and twelve testers and they were studied for the extent of heterosis on six quantitative characters viz., days to flowering, panicles per plant, grains per panicle, spikelet fertility. 100- grain weight and grain yield per plant. The hybrid IR 62829 A x CO 37 revealed heterotic vigour for panicles per plant and grain yield per plant.
LIFE TABLE OF THE PREDATORY WOLF SPIDER Lycosa pseudoannulata
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Entomology,Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M GANESH KUMAR , R VELUSAMY ,   Department of Agricultural Entomology,Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

The wolf spider, Lycosa pseudounnulata Boes. et Str. is a potential predator df Bob TRE- hoppers in the tropics. The present research aims at constructing life tables of the predator-undeta simulated conditions, using the cephalothorax width for fixing the nymphal instars. The spider passed through 10 instars to reach the adult stage. Cannibalism was found, to be the most adverse factor affecting the population build up of Lpseudoannulata Only 11.43 per cent of the juveniles could reach the adult stage.
EFFECT OF ADVANCE SOWING OF INTERCROPS IN COTTON
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, N.T JAGANNATHAN , R VENKITASWAMY ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, M PREMSEKHAR ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003
Published: July 2023

Field experiments were conducted at the Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore from 1991-92 to 1993-94 during the winter seasons, to study the effect of advance sowing of intercrops in MCU 11 and MCU 5 cotton. The results revealed that advance of sowing of green gram 20 days earlier in cotton (MCU 11)+ green gram (Co 3) system gave better economic returns. For cotton var. MCU 5, cowpen performed better in the same system and gave maximum net return.
WEED MANAGEMENT IN PIGEONPEA-GROUNDNUT INTERCROPPING SYSTEM
Authors:   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303., M RAMASAMY , K SRINIVASAN ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303., K VAIRAVAN ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303.
Published: July 2023

Field experiments were conducted for three years, to study the effect of different weed mangement practices in pigeonpea + groundnut intercropping system. The study revealed that the first 30 days after sowing is the critical period of weed management for pigeonpea + groundnut system. Weed free environment upto 30 days after sowing produced significantly higher yield which was on par with weed free upto 45, 60 days and weed free till maturity. Similar trend was observed for both the main and intercrops
VARIATION IN RED ROT OF SUGARCANE CAUSED BY Colletotrichum falcatum IN TAMIL NADU
Authors:   Sugarcune Research Station,Cuddalore 607 001 Tamil nadu., T KALAIMANI
Published: July 2023

Different isolates of Coletotrichum falcatum Went causing redrot disease of sugarcane were collected from South Arcot Vallalar District of Tamilnadu and examined for the variability of the pathogen. Of the six isolates evaluated, isolate VI differed from other five, in virulence, causing morphological and cultural characteristics. It physiologically differed from other Nellikuppam and Pagandai (South Arcot Vallalar District) isolates.
CO H 1: THE FIRST PIGEONPEA HYBRID FOR TAMIL NADU
Authors:   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R RATHNASWAMY , R RAVIKESAVAN ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, T KALAIMAGAL ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M RANGASWAMY ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

The pigeonpea hybrid Co H I was developed using genetic male sterile line ms T 21 as female parent and ICPL 87109 as male parent. This short duration hybrid matures in 115 to 120 days and is photo insensitive. It is suitable for both irrigated and rainfed conditions. It gives an average grain yield of 936 kg/ha. The dhal has got higher protein content of 22.3 per cent with good cooking quality and over all acceptability.
EFFECT OF BGA INOCULATION WITH PADDY STRAW AND GYPSUM ON RICE IN SODIC SOIL
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Microbiology,Tamil Nadu College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, P PANDIYARAJAN , S KANNAIYAN ,   Department of Agricultural Microbiology,Tamil Nadu College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003
Published: July 2023

Algalisation was tried in combination with paddy straw and gypsum with a view to improve the rice yield and to combat sodicity problem in soils. BGA inoculation @ 10 kg/ha and gypsum at two levels viz. 50% GR and 25% GR were tried. The results indicated that BGA inoculation combined with paddy straw @ 10 tha and gypsum 25% GR increased the height, tillers, grain and straw yeild.
EFFECT OF COMBINED INOCULATION OF Rhizobium sp AND PHOSPHOBACTERIA AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF PHOSPHORUS IN GROUNDNUT
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Microbiology,Tamil Nadu College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, S BALAMURUGAN , S GUNASEKARAN ,   Department of Agricultural Microbiology,Tamil Nadu College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003
Published: July 2023

A field trial was conducted at the Agricultural Research Station, to study the effect of combined inoculation of Rhizobium strain T19 with a phosphobacterium. Bacillus megaterium var. Phos phaticum (PB 1) at different levels of phosphorus in groundnut (Co 1). Maxiumum crop growth, nodulation, plant dry weight and yield were obtained in treatments which received hundred per cent chemical fertilizer. The combined inoculation of Rhizobium and phosphobacteria at 50 per cent gave a comparable yield to 100 per cent phosphorus level with no bacterial inoculation indicating a saving of 50 per cent chemical fertilizer.
PECULIARITIES OF FINANCIAL PROVISION OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF UKRAINE IN THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL LAW
Authors:   Lesуa Ukrainka Volуn National Universitу, Tkachuk Natalia
Published: July 2023

In Ukraine, at the current stage, in connection with the unstable macroeconomic situation, the growth of the budget deficit, the increase in the exchange rate, corruption in all echelons of power, regional development disparities and other sуstemic problems, the need to reform the state administration sуstem through decentralization has arisen. From world experience, we can observe how the majoritу of sociallу and economicallу developed states began their growth with reforms on budget decentralization, namelу, increasing the rights of territorial-administrative units. In order to obtain a sociallу and economicallу stable state, it is necessarу to have a balanced budget policу, since the stabilitу and development of the economу depend on the rational distribution of financial resources.
FORMATION OF A SYSTEMATIC METHOD OF COST EVALUATION OF THE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF COUNTRIES
Authors:   Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kalinichenko Zoia
Published: July 2023

The essence of the concept of value-oriented management and its key concepts, methodological principles of calculating the indicator of economic added value of the enterprise are considered. Advantages and problematic aspects of the application of the value concept, determination of indicators and models of economic added value are highlighted. The results of the study of tools for the formation of value-added chains by Ukrainian enterprises are presented, which affect the efficiency of the Ukrainian economy and open the possibility of entering global value-added chains in the conditions of international integration. The tasks set and solved in the study are: generalization of the practice of creating chains of added value by economic structures in Ukraine and disclosure of comparative advantages; formation of directions for the integration of domestic enterprises into global chains of added value; assessment of the impact of integration processes and the consequences of creating added value on the development of the economy of Ukraine. The results of the study include the following: the main conceptual models for determining added value, which are used in international practice, are considered; indicated advantages and disadvantages of each of them and conditions for their use; the relevance of the implementation of value indicators in the activity of Ukrainian enterprises for the construction of an effective management system has been proven. A significant role in choosing a development strategy belongs to the determination of future income, the degree of sustainability, the value of the economic structure or its individual assets. Such a task contributes to the search and implementation of new, more accurate methods of performance evaluation.
FINANCIAL REGULATION MECHANISM THE UKRAINIAN ECONOMY UNDER MARTIAL LAW: A REVIEW OF POLICIES AND INSTRUMENTS
Authors:   National Science Center «Institute of Agrarian Economics», Radchenko Oksana , Kalivoshko Oleksii ,   National Science Center «Institute of Agrarian Economics», Leontovych Serhii ,   National Defence University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi
Published: July 2023

The aim of the research is to review and evaluate the prerequisites and needs for transforming the mechanisms of financial regulation in the Ukrainian economy in the conditions of war and post-war recovery. The losses of the economy and specific industries during wartime were analyzed based on open data. A review of legislation regarding innovative fiscal regulation introduced during the period of war to ensure national security, support the livelihoods of the state, businesses, and the population was conducted. It was argued that the accumulation of financial resources is necessary based on principles of systematics and balance, with prioritization of sources and distribution of resources based on the importance of funding directions for ensuring national security, payment of government debt, support of vital economic sectors, and provision of social guarantees. Priorities for post-war reconstruction funding were concentrated in supporting the financial market and economically significant sectors, which are the foundation of national security, particularly the agricultural sector. The role of international financial institutions and their participation in funding Ukraine's reconstruction in the form of grants, aid from charitable funds, and provision of financial assets in the short and medium term were analyzed. It was determined that a higher level of harmonization between national and global concepts of financial mechanism development is necessary. It is envisioned that in the field of financial regulation, priority tasks should be outlined in correlation with Ukraine's recovery strategy by segments and industries, as well as expected volumes and results of financial support for the economy in a strategic perspective. The configuration of financial regulation mechanisms in the Ukrainian economy in the conditions of war and their probable post-war transformation was outlined.