bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the Performance of a Long Short-Term Memory Algorithm in the Dataset with Missing Values
Authors: Park Hyun-Geoun , Suh Sang-Ik , Jo Gyeong Cheol , Jang Jinuk , Ki Seo Jin
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to assess the performance of a long short-term memory algorithm (LSTM), which was suitable for time series prediction, in the multivariate dataset with missing values. The full dataset for the adopted LSTM model was prepared by running a popular watershed model Hydrological Simulation Program-Fortran (HSPF) in the upper Nam River Basin for 3 years from 2016 to 2018, excluding a one-year warm-up period, on a daily time step. The accuracy of prediction for the LSTM model was evaluated in response to various interpolation methods as well as changes in the number of missing values (for dependent variables) and independent variables (containing a fixed number of missing values for either single or multiple variables). Note that the entire dataset is divided into training and test datasets at a ratio of 7:3. Results showed that different interpolation methods resulted in a considerable variation in performance of the LSTM model. Out of them, StructTS and RPART were selected as the best imputation methods recovering missing values for discharge and total phosphorus, respectively. The prediction error of the LSTM model increased gradually with increasing the number of missing values from 300 to 700. The LSTM model, however, appeared to maintain its performance fairly well even in data sets with a large amount of missing values as long as adequate interpolation methods were adopted for each dependent variable. The performance of the LSTM model degraded further as the number of independent variables containing the fixed number of missing values increased from 1 to 7. We believe that the proposed methodology can be used not only to reconstruct missing values in a real-time monitoring dataset with excellent performance, but also to improve the accuracy of prediction for (time series) deep learning models.
The Estimation of Domestic Greenhouse Gas Potential from Sewer Pipeline and the Review on Reducing Technologies
Authors: Kim Gyeongcheol , Im Seongwon , Mostafa Alsayed , Bae Byung-Uk , Moon Chungman , Kim Dong-Hoon
Published: December 2022

The recent accelerating global warming and its consequent disasters call for the immediate greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction. In this regard, the time has arrived to consider applying global warming potential (GWP) value of 20 years’ time-scale rather than 100 years’ one, and the importance of reducing methane emissions has rapidly increased due to its short life span. Sewer pipeline is the source of emitting methane through biological anaerobic conversion. However, it is not recognized as the official source from IPCC due to lack of data and investigation. In Korea, to our knowledge, there has been no study on GHG emissions from sewer pipeline. In the present work, at first, the amount of methane potential from domestic sewer pipeline was calculated considering various parameters. Depending on the organic concentration of sewage and its degradation rate, the potential amount ranged 3.2-13.4 m ton CO2 eq./yr, when GWP100 value was considered. By using GWP20, this amount could reach up to 40.2 m ton CO2 eq./yr, which exceeds the current total domestic methane emissions (27.8 m ton CO2 eq./yr in 2019). The calculation results clearly tells the importance of developing technologies for reducing GHG from sewer pipeline. Later on, the former technologies were largely divided into chemical and physical methods, and reviewed by each. In addition, the limitation of current technologies were mentioned with addressing future works. In Korea, this is the first study regarding on GHG from sewer pipeline, which will be used for estimating the exact amount and establishing carbon neutrality.
Reviewer Appreciation Editorial
Authors: Jeong Seung-Woo
Published: December 2022

In 2022, a total of 65 papers were published in JKSEE. A total of 100 dedicated reviewers carefully reviewed the papers of this journal. Their constructive reviews assisted both the authors to improve the works and the editors to produce timely high-quality articles. Many reviewers answered the review request multiple times. Once a year I would like to thank these anonymous reviewers for their willingness and readiness.The Korea Society of Environmental Engineers (KSEE) has established “Reviewer Award” since 2018 and awards the best reviewer every year. The Reviewer Award of 2022 is given to Dr. Bonyoung Koo (Chonnam National University). I sincerely appreciate the reviewers listed below for their time and contribution.
EFEKTIVITAS KURSUS CALON PENGANTIN DI KUA KECAMATAN TAGULANDANG
Authors: Yusuf Nasruddin , Lontoh Fawzy Moro , Tadore Nurulhimnin
Published: December 2022

Not all prospective brides have the knowledge and provisions related to building a harmonious household, so that many household relationships are found that do not find the purpose and meaning of a marriage. With a lack of knowledge, when dealing with conflict, the bride and groom often cannot address household issues that end in divorce. So it is necessary to provide early education about the romance of household life. This was also carried out at the KUA of Tagulandang District, Sitaro Islands Regency. Implementation of courses for prospective brides based on Regulations issued by the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance, Ministry of Religion concerning Courses for Prospective Brides No. DJ.II/491 of 2009. This Regulation of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance is responsive and the government's concern for the high rate of divorce and domestic violence in Indonesia. This study discusses how the course of the prospective bride and groom is carried out at the KUA, Tagulandang District, Kepl. Sitaro which has been carried out for every pair of bride and groom who will carry out the wedding. Then to find out how effective the implementation of the bride and groom course is in the context of debriefing the bride and groom who will carry out the wedding. This study uses a type of research with a qualitative approach. The data collection method obtained is primary data sources, namely data from interviews with informants and participants who have attended bride-to-be courses at the KUA, Tagulandang District, Kepl. Sitaro. While other data sources, namely secondary data sources, including those that explain primary data sources, such as Perdirjen Bimas Islam No. DJ.II/491 of 2009, research results and related official documents. The results of this study concluded that it is important to hold bride and groom courses for every couple who will carry out the wedding. Even though it's not completely perfect as an inhibiting factor, at least every bridal couple is given coaching and counseling until after the wedding accompaniment.
ASURANSI SEBAGAI LEMBAGA EKONOMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Jaman Najmah , Ma’ruf Amar , Ma’arif Fikrul
Published: December 2022

Muslims today are faced with contemporary economic problems caused by the development of science and technology. For this reason, Islamic economics must be able to face or answer and provide solutions or alternatives to growing economic problems, one of which is the problem of insurance. Insurance, which is closely related to muamalat, is a new type of contract that has generated a lot of discussion and opinion about insurance law from an Islamic point of view. Therefore insurance needs to be studied in depth in the perspective of Islamic law, both conventional insurance and sharia insurance.
Kepemimpinan Kristen Dalam Konteks Penggembalaan Gereja di Indonesia
Authors: Purwanti Eni , Missa Antonius , Tandi Yusuf
Published: December 2022

Pada dasarnya, dalam setiap kelompok masyarakat, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung, dalam skala besar maupun kecil, memerlukan pemimpin. Biasanya pemimpin yang muncul di tengah-tengah kelompok masyarakat tersebut adalah orang-orang yang memiliki pengaruh, kemampuan untuk mempimpin orang lain ke arah dan tujuan yang jelas. Susunan atau komposisi sebuah kepemimpinan, baik yang bersifat sekuler maupun rohani, memiliki kesamaan. Maksudnya sebagai suatu lembaga yang terdiri dari beberapa orang, dalam penempatan kedudukan berurut mulai dari yang paling tinggi (bergantung konteks lembaga), sampai kepada kedudukan yang paling bawah. Merekalah yang mengelola suatu lembaga kepemimpinan. Kepemimpinan Yesus adalah kepemimpian yang melayani bukan memerintah dan menjalankan dengan tangan besi; sehingga Yesus menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan yang dewasa ini menjadi tuntutan masyarakat kepada pemerintah yaitu gaya kepemimpinan bottom-up. Menyongsong abad baru, yang sering dikenal dengan istilah “milenium ketiga”, dunia dalam segala bidang (politik, sosial budaya, ekonomi, bahkan agama) mencoba menemukan formula baru dalam kepemimpin-an yang bersifat kontekstual dan efektif, sesuai dengan tuntutan zaman. Diakui bahwa tidak ada satupun dari gaya kepemimpinan yang dapat menjamin tatanan kehidupan satu kelompok, sebab pada dasarnya setiap kelompok memiliki ciri tersendiri. Terlebih bangsa Indonesia yang sifatnya heterogen baik dalam suku, agama,  budaya dan adat.
Roh Kudus dan Gereja: Suatu Pendekatan Biblis dan Implikasinya bagi Pertumbuhan Gereja di Indonesia
Authors: Pangumbahas Recky , Gunawan Chandra , Repi Robby
Published: December 2022

Gereja hadir di bumi adalah cerminan kerajaan Allah yang nyata dibumi ini. Adanya gereja di bumi ini adalah karya Allah sendiri, seperti Allah menciptakan bumi ini dan dengan segala yang ada didalamnya, sama juga seperti Allah menjadikan manusia. Gereja adalah kumpulan orang-orang yang percaya kepada Yesus Kristus yang telah disucikan dari segala dosa-dosanya oleh darahNya sendiri. Gereja adalah orang-orang percaya yang telah dipisahkan dari kehidupan yang gelap kepada hidup dalam terang Allah. Gereja adalah kumpulan orang-orang percaya yang telah mengalami kasih Allah secara pribadi. Dan orang-orang percaya ini menjadi umat kesayangan Allah sendiri. Di dalam gereja inilah Allah menyatakan KasihNya dan orang-orang yang percaya didalamNya saling mengamalkan Kasih persaudaraannya yang dapat mempererat dalam persekutuannya sebagai umat kesayanganNya. Gereja bukanlah suatu bangunan secara pkisik, tetapi kumpulan orang-orang percaya yang didalamnya mereka beribadah kepada Allah. Dan Allah berkarya dengan Roh kudusNya didalam gereja untuk membawa orang bertobat dari cara hidup yang gelap kepada terang Allah untuk mengalami Kasih Kristus. Orang-orang percaya kepada Yesus Kristus yang menjadi murid-murid kristus , mereka pun tidak tinggal diam dan terus memberitakan injil Yesus Kristus sebagai kabar baik kepada segala bangsa , karena ini pun perintah Yesus Kristus sebagai Amanat Agung terhadap GerejaNya. Maka sampai sekarang Amanat Agung Yesus Kristus terus dilakukan oleh GerejaNya untuk menjadikan segala bangsa murid-murid Yesus Kristus. Itulah sebabnya Gereja terus bertumbuh dan berkembang meskipun ada hambatan dan rintangan , meskipun ada aniaya dan ada yang mati sahid terhadap orang-orang percaya. Hal ini tidak dapat menghambatnya sampai Yesus Kristus datang kembali kedunia  pada kedua kalinya untuk mengangkat GerejaNya
Menilik Sejarah Perkembangan Agama-Agama Di Indonesia
Authors: Sirait Rajiman Andrianus , Malau Maya
Published: December 2022

Today, whether realized or not religious has entered a period of crisis. The true religion of being a peacemaker turned out to be the opposite. How to cultivate and develop harmony of life and bring up the values of various religions is not as easy as imagined. Thus this article is written by the method used is qualitative literature study. With the aim to see what the history of this religion really developed to be able to open the eyes of man in trying to research, understand and ultimately be able to draw the common thread of each teaching to create harmony especially in Indonesia.

 

Dewasa ini, entah disadari atau tidak agama sudah memasuki suatu periode krisis. Agama yang sejatinya harus menjadi pembawa damai malah berubah menjadi sebaliknya. Bagaimana menumbuhkan dan mengembangkan kerukunan hidup serta memunculkan nilai-nilai dari berbagai agama memang tidak semudah yang dibayangkan. Maka artikel ini ditulis dengan metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur kualitatif. Dengan memiliki tujuan untuk melihat sejatinya seperti apa sejarah agama ini berkembang untuk dapat membuka mata manusia dalam mencoba untuk meneliti, memahami dan pada akhirnya dapat menarik benang merah dari setiap ajaran untuk menciptakan kerukunan terutama di Indonesia.
Procjena kvalitete soje i sojinih proizvoda i njihove primjene u hranidbi
Authors: Berendika Marija , Krivec Gabrijela , Zglavnik Tihomir , Sokolović Marijana
Published: December 2022

Soja je jedan od najkvalitetnijih izvora biljnih proteina u proizvodnji hrane za životinje. Preradom zrna soje dobivaju se proizvodi koji se koriste i za prehranu ljudi, a i kao sirovina u prehrambenoj, kemijskoj i farmaceutskoj industriji. Kvalitetan uzgoj soje ovisi o brojnim faktorima kao što su: odgovarajuće tlo, svjetlo, vlaga i izbor sorte; soja je i dobar izvor bjelančevina, ulja, ugljikohidrata, minerala (kalija, fosfora, sumpora, kalcija, željeza, magnezija, natrija i dr.), vitamina, esencijalnih i neesecijalnih aminokiselina. U sojinom zrnu prisutne su antinutritivne tvari (termolabilne i termostabilne) koje nisu probavljive i/ili negativno utječu na probavu i prouzroče sporiji rast životinja. Pravilnom tehnološkom obradom soje antinutritivne tvari se mogu potpuno i/ili djelomično inaktivirati. Laboratorijskim analizama moguće je utvrditi je li obrada pravilno provedena i jesu li vrijednosti antinutrijenata u odgovarajućem rasponu. Analizom uzoraka soje i proizvoda iz soje u Laboratoriju za analitiku stočne hrane, Podružnice Centar za peradarstvo, Hrvatskog veterinarskog instituta uočena su odstupanja u hranidbenom sastavu s obzirom na podrijetlo uzoraka koji nije uvijek naveden na dostavljenim uzorcima i/ili ne odgovara deklaraciji uzoraka (ako je dostupna), s obzirom na vrijednosti u tabelama kemijskog sastava i hranjive vrijednosti krmiva. Uzorcima su određeni osnovni kemijski parametri uključujući i mineralni sastav, vlaga, pepeo, sirova mast, sirova vlakna, sirove bjelančevine, šećer, topivost bjelančevina u 0,2 % - tnoj kalijevoj lužini, minerali (Ca, P, Na, Mn, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mg, K), kloridi topivi u vodi, tripsin inhibitor i ureaza, primjenom standardnih analitičkih metoda. Cilj je ovog istraživanja bio usporediti kvalitetu soje i proizvoda od soje (hranidbeni sastav) iz različitih izvora koji su dostupni u Republici Hrvatskoj i procijeniti njihovu potencijalnu primjenu u hranidbi životinja.
Influence of climatic elements on the reproductive traits of Romanov sheep in the Bilogora region, Croatia
Authors: Kovačić Mislav , Samardžija Marko , Dobos Attila , Krčmar Stjepan , Sudarić Bogojević Mirta , Đuričić Dražen
Published: December 2022

The study aimed to determine the influence of air temperature, amount of precipitation and sunlight duration on the reproductive traits of the Romanov sheep in the Bilogora region, Croatia.Animals were kept in a fenced rotating pasture with access to stables during the night. Sheep were naturally mated. During three consecutive years (2019-2021), reproductive performance data were collected for four sheep flocks (n=26-57). Data on air temperature, sunlight duration, and daily precipitation volumes were obtained from the Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service (CMHS), Zagreb, Croatia, from the nearest meteorological recording station, located within 5-15 km of farms. A total of 425 ewes were mated, of which 399 successfully conceived and 851 lambs were born, with an average litter size of 1.63. The average fertility during the study was 93.88%. Lambing distribution was not equally distributed throughout the year as 73% of all lambs were born during winter and spring (winter 51.88%; spring 21.31%; summer 13.53% and autumn 13.28%). Sexual activity was lowest from the end of March to May, while the peak of sexual activity was from the end of August to October. There was a positive or negative correlation (P<0.0001 (Kruskall-Wallis)) between air temperature, sunshine duration and amount of precipitation with certain reproductive traits (number of pregnant and non-pregnant ewes). Daily average air temperatures were highest in summer but drop suddenly at the start of the breeding season in early autumn. Also, the day begins to shorten, and night begins to become longer which is crucial for shortday breeder species such as sheep and goats. Other factors, such as relative humidity and rainfall, can also directly or indirectly impact sexual activity and significantly affect fertility. The results indicate that air temperature, amount of precipitation, and sunlight duration during different months or seasons could influence the reproductive traits of Romanov sheep in Bilogora region, Croatia.
Učinak uporabe adsorbensa toksina na učinkovitost rasta tovnih pilića
Authors: Amroun Habib , Mimoune Nora , Khelef Djamel , Dra Amira Ghislaine , Ammari Chama , Houari Chelali , Ait Issad Nassima
Published: December 2022

Raw material mixtures in compound feeds may increase the risk of contamination with different mycotoxins, and their intake can lead to interactive toxic effects. As a result, there is a growing awareness of the risks posed to human and animal health by the presence of toxins produced by fungi in food and diet. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of the use of a mycotoxin binder (Micotec) on zootechnical performance in broilers. For this purpose, 3000 day-old chicks of the Arbor acres strain originating from the same hatchery were weighed and distributed equally into six groups [one control (C) and five experimental (Exp), as five repetitions receiving the mycotoxin binder Micotec at a dose of 0.1 kg]. All subjects (control and experimental groups) were fed a standard staple food suitable for each phase of rearing. The results showed significant differences between the experimental groups and the control one. The best zootechnical performances were recorded in experimental groups receiving the mycotoxin binder, compared to the control. The average weight in the finishing phase for the experimental groups was 3083.6 ± 140.7 g/subject, which was higher than the control group (2800 g/subject) (P<0.05). The consumption index was 1.62 ± 0.08% in the experimental groups, which was 1.84% higher than in chicks of the control group, positively impacting the profitability of breeding. In addition, a lower mortality rate was recorded in the experimental groups than the control (3.01 ± 0.08% vs 7.78%). According to these results, Micotec appears to be a promising additive in improving the zootechnical performance of broilers by adsorbing several types of mycotoxins and reducing their toxic power to ensure safe feed for animals and minimise economic losses caused by these contaminants.
Critical diaphyseal bone defect healing in hens by autologous free transplant of adipose tissue
Authors: Zec Gossainn Danijela , Hohšteter Marko , Lipar Marija , Cvitković Denis , Faraguna Siniša , Oster Ena , Vlahek Ivan , Pećin Marko , Šoštarić Zuckerman Ivan Conrado , Smolec Ozren
Published: December 2022

Treatment of large bone defects and incurable fractures is a challenging clinical problem. A novel approaches in bone engineering is the use of adipose-derived stem cells and adipose tissue. This study aimed to analyse the impact of adipose autograft on the process of bone regeneration in a surgically created critical size defect (CSD) in the hen ulna. In this study, 30 laying hens at the age of 14 months were randomly divided into three groups: control (C, n=10), subcutaneous adipose tissue graft (SC, n=10) and abdominal adipose tissue graft (ABD, n=10). In all 30 hens, a CSD was made in the ulna. Hens from the SC and ABD groups underwent surgery to explant subcutaneous and adipose tissue graft, respectively, and those grafts were then implanted in the ulnar CSD. The first radiographic and histological analysis wer performed 3.5 weeks after surgery on four hens from the C group and five hens from the SC and ABD groups. The second analysis on the remaining 15 hens was performed after 7 weeks. Data were analysed using the Freeman-Halton extension of Fischer’s exact test at the level of statistical significance P<0.05. Statistically significant differences regarding the presence of bridging at 3.5 and 7 weeks after surgery were observed between the C and SC groups, and between the C and ABD groups. Formation of a callus, regardless of the time of analysis, was not observed in the C group, while it was present in the SC and ABD groups (P<0.05). More hens from the ABD group (3) than the SC group (1) developed a bony callus 7 weeks after surgery, though these differences were not significant. Autologous adipose tissue graft positively affected healing of the hens’ ulna at 3.5 and 7 weeks postoperatively. Abdominal adipose tissue appears to have better healing properties than subcutaneous adipose tissue.
Post-Truth (Hakikat Ötesi) Çağın Haber Olgusuna Etkisi
Authors: PORGHAMREZAEİEH Savash
Published: December 2022

Hakikat ve gerçek kavramları genellikle eşanlamlı olarak kullanılsa da, aslında hem felsefi hem de dilbilimsel bakımdan birbirlerinden farklı kavramlardır ve farklı anlamları barındırmaktadırlar. Özellikle felsefi olarak hakikat ve gerçek olgularının anlamları üzerine tartışmalar her zaman süregelmiştir. Günümüzde hakikat ve gerçeklik şüphesiz en çok erozyona uğrayan kavramlardır. Kitle iletişim araçlarının gelişimi ve iletişim biçimine ettiği köklü etki hem bireylerin hem de toplumların ahlak anlayışı ve ahlaki normlarını değiştirmektedir. Hedef kitle için bir haberin gerçek olup olmadığından öte, duygularına ve inançlarına ne kadar hitap ettiği artık çok daha önemli bir hale gelmiştir. Post-Truth (Hakikat Ötesi) çağda gerçekliğin içinin boşaltması şüphesiz haber olgusunun gerçekliğini de etkilemiştir. Bu makalede literatür taraması yöntemiyle hakikat ötesi (Post-Truth) ve haber kavramı incelenmiştir.
Predictions for activity involvement via PERMA well-being model in mountain climbing-hiking participants on Mt.Olympus
Authors: KAİMAKAMİS Dimitrios
Published: December 2022

The present study aims to investigate predictions for activity involvement per PERMA well-being model in outdoor activities such as mountain climbing-hiking on Mt.Olympus. Specifically, in the last 30 years, thousands of nature lovers/naturalists have been visiting this legendary mountain to admire up close its unfathomable natural beauty, wander in its trails and plateaus, and conquer its summits. For this research, we gathered date from participants in mountain climbing-hiking on Mt.Olympus. The total sample was 200 participants (N=200). For the measurement of well-being, we used the questionnaire by Kern et al. (2015), which encompasses five elements: positive emotions, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishment. To measure the involvement, we used the scale by Kyle and Chick (2002) and investigated three parameters namely attraction (3 questions), centrality (3 questions) and self-expression (3 questions). It seems that mountain climbing continues to be an activity enjoyed mainly by ages over 30 years. Substantial average scores were noted for Attraction (mean =5,7), which refers to the pleasure the individual feels when participating in an outdoor leisure activity, and for Self-expression (mean=4,8), referring to the potential for validation of the individual through their participation in an activity. The PERMA model was a significant contributory factor for predictions in all three involvement parameters.
A Simulation Study on Robustness of One Sample Inferential Statistics in Mixture Distribution
Authors: Adejumo T. J. , Akomolafe A. A. , Okegbade A. I. , Gbolagade S. D.
Published: December 2022

Mixture distribution refers to the combination of more than one probability distribution. Meanwhile, non-normality of data set may be inevitable and the cause may be as a result of mixed distributions thereby renders parametric tests ineffective. Montecarlo experiment was performed 5000 times under twelve sample sizes where data were generated from Gaussian and Cauchy distributions using R-statistical packages. At three commonly used alpha levels (0.1, 0.05 and 0.01), the robustness of the test statistics (Rank transformation t-test, Wilcoxon sign test (Distribution and Asymptotic), Signed rank test (Distribution and Asymptotic) and Trimmed t-test) were examined. When the type I error rate of a statistic approximately equal to the true error rate then the statistic is considered robust. At 0.1 and 0.05, Rank transformation t-test, Wilcoxon sign test (distribution) and Trimmed t-test in this order are robust. Meanwhile, at 0.01 Rank transformation andWilcoxon sign test (distribution) were identified to be robust. Also, further counts at all levels of significance revealed that the Rank transformation test is robust and thereby recommended when data comes from a mixed distribution. Hence, this study has been able to identify test statistics that are robust when data comes from a mixed distribution in one sample problem.
FİNANSAL OKUR-YAZARLIK ve KRİPTO PARA OKUR-YAZARLIK DÜZEYİ ile MOBİL BANKACILIK KULLANIMI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ
Authors: DALMA Nadire , ÇİFÇİ Gönül , EKŞİ İbrahim Halil
Published: December 2022

Küreselleşme ve teknolojik gelişmeler, finans literatürüne birçok kavram kazandırmıştır. Bunların başında finansal okur-yazarlık ve dijital finans konuları gelmektedir. Gençlerin dijital finans ve telefon uygulamalarına olan ilgileri bilinmekle beraber finansal okur-yazarlık ve kripto para okur-yazarlık düzeylerinin mobil bankacılık ile ilişkisi tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Bu temel motivasyon ile kaleme alınan bu çalışmada, Gaziantep Üniversitesi’nde eğitim gören beş yüz on öğrenciye anket uygulanmıştır. Kümeleme tekniği ve ki-kare testlerinin uygulandığı çalışmada, finansal okur-yazarlık ve kripto para okur-yazarlıklarının yüksek olduğu; mobil bankacılık kullanım düzeyinin finansal okur-yazarlık düzeyi ile bir ilişkisi tespit edilememişken kripto para okur-yazarlık düzeyinin mobil bankacılık kullanımı üzerinde etkili olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.
Los nuevos paradigmas de la Inteligencia artificial aplicados a la educación
Authors: Flores Figueroa Julian , Romero Ochoa Miguel , Espinoza Zallas Francisco Alan , Aragon Guajardo Jesus
Published: December 2022

La inteligencia artificial es uno de los temas más polémicos actualmente, en una sociedad donde se depende alta mente de la tecnología, y con la implementación de la inteligencia artificial, los sistemas informáticos se encuentran aprendiendo del comportamiento humano, entrando en un debate social. A medida que la IA se vuelve cada vez más presente en la educación, es importante considerar tanto sus posibles beneficios como sus posibles desafíos y riesgos. Por un lado, la IA puede mejorar la efectividad del aprendizaje y hacer que sea más atractivo y motivador para los estudiantes. Por otro lado, es importante tener en cuenta que la IA no puede reemplazar completamente el papel de los profesores y que es necesario un equilibrio adecuado entre la utilización de la tecnología y el enfoque humano en la educación. Además, es importante abordar problemas como la brecha digital y la desigualdad en el acceso a la tecnología de manera responsable y ética.
A pesar de estos desafíos, creo que la IA tiene el potencial de revolucionar la educación y ofrecer oportunidades sin precedentes para mejorar el aprendizaje y el rendimiento de los estudiantes. Con un enfoque responsable y ético, la IA puede ser una herramienta valiosa para fomentar el aprendizaje y el éxito a lo largo de toda la vida.
En este documento se describe las implicaciones éticas, sociales y tecnológicas que conllevan el uso y dependencia de esta tecnología.  Se realiza un análisis de su uso en la educación, y una propuesta que puede servir como mecanismo de empleo de estas tecnologías.
Non-Facial Video Spatiotemporal Forensic Analysis Using Deep Learning Techniques
Authors: Premanand Ghadekar  , Vaibhavi Shetty  , Prapti Maheshwari  , Raj Shah  , Anish Shaha  , Vaishnav Sonawane
Published: December 2022

Digital content manipulation software is working as a boon for people to edit recorded video or audio content. To prevent the unethical use of such readily available altering tools, digital multimedia forensics is becoming increasingly important. Hence, this study aims to identify whether the video and audio of the given digital content are fake or real. For temporal video forgery detection, the convolutional 3D layers are used to build a model which can identify temporal forgeries with an average accuracy of 85% on the validation dataset. Also, the identification of audio forgery, using a ResNet-34 pre-trained model and the transfer learning approach, has been achieved. The proposed model achieves an accuracy of 99% with 0.3% validation loss on the validation part of the logical access dataset, which is better than earlier models in the range of 90-95% accuracy on the validation set.
Presentación del Dossier. Epistemologías feministas del sur: Producción, transmisión, gestión de conocimientos y saberes
Authors: Guerra Pérez Mariana
Published: December 2022

Presentación del Dossier. Epistemologías feministas del sur: Producción, transmisión, gestión de conocimientos y saberes
The importance of the Soviet art school for the painting of Uzbekistan
Authors: Э.Р. Ахмедова,
Published: December 2022

Статья посвящена первому выпуску художников Узбекистана (Рахим Ахмедов, Нигмат Кузыбаев, Тачат Оганесов, Манон Саидов, Виктор Зеликов), получивших высшее художественное образование в Ленинградском институте живописи, скульптуры и архитектуры имени И.Е. Репина в 1947–1953 годах. Их связь с русской и советской художественной традицией имела огромное историческое значение: выпускники в дальнейшем стояли у истоков создания профессиональной художественной школы в республике. Их творчество ярко отражает основные тенденции развития искусства Узбекистана 1960–1980-х годов. Произведения художников хранятся во многих музеях мира.

The article is devoted to the first graduation of the artists of Uzbekistan, who received higher art education at the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after I.E. Repin in 1947–1953. These are Rakhim Akhmedov, Nigmat Kuzybaev, Tachat Oganesov, Manon Saidov, Viktor Zelikov. Their connection with the Russian and Soviet artistic tradition was of great historical importance, since the graduates later started with the founding of a professional art school in the republic. The creative work of the studied artists vividly embodies the main trends in the development of the art of Uzbekistan in the 1960s – 1980s. Their artworks are kept in many museums around the world.
Minapada
Authors: Л. Чандра,
Published: December 2022

Центральный образ статьи — сиддха Минапада (Минапа). Исследуется его иконография и символика. В статье упоминаются изображения, хранящиеся в Музее истории религии в Санкт-Петербурге, Национальной библиотеке в Париже, музее Тибетского дома в Нью-Дели, Этнографическом музее в Стокгольме, в собраниях Монголии. Перевод статьи Локеша Чандры из «Словаря буддийской иконографии» выполнен С.М. Белокуровой. Статья проиллюстрирована.

The article is devoted to the iconography of the siddha Minapada (Minapa). The translation of Lokesh Chandra's article from the Dictionary of Buddhist Iconography was made by S.М. Belokurova.
Image and Sense: the exhibition of the 17th century Dutch paintings from Russian collections in the Serpukhov Historical and Art Museum
Authors: С.С. Акимов,
Published: December 2022

В статье рецензируется выставка голландской живописи XVII в. из музеев и частных собраний России, состоявшаяся в ноябре 2021 – апреле 2022 г. в Серпуховском историко-художественном музее. В ней кроме Серпуховского музея приняли участие музеи Москвы, Поволжья, Курска, Рязани, Краснодара, а также московские коллекционеры. Собрание супругов В. и К. Мауергауз отличается целенаправленным интересом к голландской и фламандской живописи. Куратором выступил выдающийся знаток искусства Нидерландов конца XVI – XVII века В.А. Садков (ГМИИ им. А.С. Пушкина). Были представлены произведения как выдающихся (Я. ван Гойен, Я. ван Рейсдаль, А. ван Остаде, О. Марсеус ван Схрик), так и многих менее известных, но заслуживающих внимания специалистов и публики, мастеров. По разнообразию и высокому художественному качеству экспонатов, отражающих широту жанровой системы голландского искусства, по научной концепции, возможности сопоставления произведений друг с другом, это было значимое для отечественной нидерландистики событие, открывающее дальнейшие перспективы межмузейного сотрудничества в деле изучения и популяризации хранящегося в России наследия голландских мастеров.

The study of the 17th century Dutch art has a 150-year history in Russia and remains an actively developing field of modern Russian art-historical science. This is largely predetermined by the abundance and variety of collections of Dutch art in Russian museums, including regional museums. At the present time the main achievements are associated with the development of the genre-thematic approach to the heritage of Dutch school, attribution researches and exhibition practice, in which interaction between museums and cooperation with collectors play a very important role. The article is a review on the exhibition of the 17th century Dutch painting from Russian museums and private collections in the Serpukhov historical and art museum, November 2021 – April 2022. The art museums of Serpukhov, Moscow, Volga region, Kursk, Ryazan, Krasnodar and some collectors took part in the exhibition. The curator was Prof. Vadim Sadkov, a great specialist in history of Netherlandish art of the late 16th and 17th centuries. There were demonstrated work of well-known masters as Jan van Goyen, Jacob van Ruysdael, Adriaen van Ostade, Otto Marseus van Schrieck and many paintings by lesser known authors, which deserve the attention of specialists and the public. In terms of the variety and high artistic quality of the exhibits, reflecting the breadth of the genre system of Dutch art, the scientific conception, the possibility of comparing works with each other it was the significant event in Russian art-historical science and museum practice, which opens up further prospects for cooperation between museums in the study and popularization of the heritage of Dutch masters stored in our country.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN LISTERIOSIS IN VOJVODINA, SERBIA, IN THE PERIOD 2005-2020
Authors: Jovanović Nikolina , Pustahija Tatjana , Vuković Vladimir , Rajčević Smiljana , Dragovac Gorana
Published: December 2022

In the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, listeriosis has been reported to health authorities since 2005. In this study, we retrospectively analysed the data of listeriosis collected from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2020. Descriptive method was applied. Demographic, chronological and topographical distribution of the disease in Autonomous Province of Vojvodina was reviewed. In the study period, a total of 52 cases of listeriosis were registered. The average annual incidence rate of reported cases was 0.16/100,000. The largest annual number of cases (n = 10) was reported in 2020. The highest incidence rate registered in youngest age group < 1 year was (5.4/100,000). Gender distribution of the infected population showed no difference with respect to number of infected males and females. Listeriosis was registered throughout the year, but most frequently in October (21.15%). Topographical distribution revealed that listeriosis was more frequently reported in South Bačka county (2.4/100,000 inhabitants). The overall case fatality rate of reported Listeria monocytogenes infection was 23.08%. The highest case fatality rate was in the age group 19 - 59 years (29.41%), and fatal outcome in males was twofold the fatality rate in females. Our data analysis suggests that our practitioners, gynaecologists, paediatricians, oncologists and other clinicians should take listeriosis into consideration much more often in differential diagnosis in order to improve the diagnosis of the disease and further on epidemiological investigation on source of infection.
A sinodalidade na América Latina: o testemunho das Comunidades Eclesiais de Base
Authors: Dias Tiago Cosmo da Silva
Published: December 2022

O artigo objetiva propor a retomada das chamadas Comunidades Eclesiais de Base (CEBs) como um testemunho do que o Papa Francisco tem buscado quando motiva à sinodalidade. De fato, as CEBs promoviam discussões e encaminhamentos de determinada realidade, do ponto eclesiológico e social, e deram certo porque tomaram a opção preferencial pelos pobres como o processo segundo o qual julgavam e avaliavam a doutrina “tradicional” da Igreja e da sociedade. Nelas, todos participam das decisões, não apenaseram consultados. Só que, com o “fim da história” –fim dos regimes ditatoriais e queda do muro de Berlim –, o único aspecto das CEBs que se salientou foi o sociotransformador, carregado de preconceitos teológicos. Nestes tempos, em que o clericalismo aparece como um grande empecilho à sinodalidade, o resgatar a história pode contribuir para que a sinodalidade ganhe uma efetiva expressão, desde que, também, parte significativa da Igreja se liberte desse estigma que as CEBs, injustamente, acabaram por adquirir. Por isso, o texto faz um resgate histórico de como as CEBs emergiram na América Latina para, num passo seguinte, pensá-las e apresentá-las como um exemplo concreto da sinodalidade.
Concílio Vaticano II: entre a perspectiva sinodal e o esmorecimento do entusiasmo
Authors: Gonzaga Waldecir , Abreu Ronny Santos de
Published: December 2022

O costume de realizar peregrinações a lugares considerados santos, ou com uma considerável importância para determinado grupo de pessoas, é uma prática desde tempos antigos. Os motivos para empreender uma viagem a tais lugares eram diversos, mas não restam dúvidas de que o teorreligioso estava presente na maioria dos casos. Alguns locais eram destinos certos para aqueles que desejavam fazer uma peregrinação levados pela fé. Jerusalém, por exemplo, sobretudo a partir da liberdade religiosa concedida pelo imperador Constantino, no século IV, era um local bastante concorrido e, não por acaso, é o que melhor representa os lugares santos para visitação. Uma das mais antigas peregrinações foi realizada por Jerônimo e Paula, por volta do ano 385. O movimento de peregrinação em si não éo que mais chama a atenção, pois o que merece destaque é o fato da presença de várias mulheres dispostas a percorrer longas e perigosas rotas de viagem. Este artigo irá enfatizar uma peregrinação a Jerusalém, realizada por uma mulher, conhecida como Egéria ou Etéria, em torno dos anos 381-384, quan Tendo completado sessenta anos de aniversário do seu início, em 11 de outubro de 1962, o maior evento eclesial do século XX almeja dar mais um passo na vida da Igreja. Com o Pontificado de Francisco, o Vaticano II entrou numa nova fase de recepção, marcadapela busca da sinodalidade. Entretanto, o Papa enfrenta uma forte oposição dos tradicionalistas e de alguns católicos das novas gerações que não demonstram interesse pelo Concílio. Esta situação coloca o Vaticano II num dilema que pode comprometer o futuro da Igreja, mas, simultaneamente, é uma oportunidade ímpar para estimular a sua redescoberta, especialmente a sua eclesiologia. O conceito Povo de Deus, discernido pelos Padres Conciliares para definir a Igreja, expressa tudo aquilo que é comum a todos osbatizados, sem nenhuma distinção. Aqui, compreende-se que a participação de todos os fiéis na vida eclesial é realizada pela força do batismo, por direito nativo. Portanto, a reflexão e o exercício da sinodalidade só é possível a partir da eclesiologia conciliar. Para tanto, segue-se uma abordagem a partir de obras literárias que têm buscado pautar-se por um foco interdisciplinar e transdisciplinar, possibilitando o diálogo e a construção da sinodalidade entre os saberes e a vida eclesial.do deixou registrado em um diário tudo o que presenciou naquela viagem.
O pão para os gentios: o encontro de Jesus com a mulher siro-fenícia em Marcos 7,24-30
Authors: Pereira Anderson Costa
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo propõe um estudo sobre Mc 7,24-30. Investiga a relação de Jesus de Nazaré com os gentios e sua abertura aos não-judeus. Na perspectiva das “migalhas que caem da mesa” em confronto com o “pão em abundância”, analisa a passagem do pão a favor dos judeus, que se julgavam destinatários exclusivos da Boa Nova, ao dom do pão a favor dos pagãos. A primeira parte realiza uma análise do texto, reconstruindo, assim, o caminho percorrido pelo autor sagrado. A segunda parte elabora um comentário que possibilita uma mais clara compreensão do texto. Por fim, a terceira parte evidencia determinados aspectos teológicos da perícope em questão, refletindo o rompimento de barreiras e sinaliza para a mesa do Reino compartilhada entre judeus e gentios. O relato do encontro de Jesus com uma mulher estrangeira abre caminhos para a comunidade cristã assumir uma atitude nova para expulsar o “demônio da exclusão” reinante naquela época.
O sentido pascal da morte na perspectiva da esperança cristã no mundo contemporâneo
Authors: Aguiar Gilmar Antônio
Published: December 2022

Conforme um ditado popular, “tudo que está vivo um dia morre”. Apesar disso, somos sempre impactados pela percepção da finitude humana, uma vez que a vida e a morte estão profundamente entrelaçadas. Em meio aos cenários de mortes, intolerâncias, violências e guerras, o ser humano se questiona sobre o sentido da vida. A morte e o luto são realidades humanas que podem ser vividas sob várias perspectivas, dentre as quais destaca-se a cristã, que não vê um fim, mas uma esperança. A partir da realidade pastoral de nosso tempo, percebemos desafios constantes no diálogo da teologia com outras ciências na busca de responder às inquietações e angústias humanas. As Catequeses do Papa Francisco sobre a Esperança cristã podem nos ajudar a refletir sobre a necessidade de uma cultura de paz e fraternidade. Para isso, precisamos “caminhar juntos”, na vivência da missão da Igreja, a qual é instrumento de consolação frente às realidades de injustiça, morte e opressão (Is 40,1-2). Portanto, a fé e a esperança na participação no Mistério Pascal de Cristo confirmam a grande certeza na Ressurreição. Nesta perspectiva, a morte do cristão não constitui uma ruptura definitiva, mas uma comunhão mais íntima e eterna com a Trindade.
Por uma ética ecológica integral: um diálogo entre o pensamento do Papa Francisco e o pensamento da filósofa Adela Cortina
Authors: Pessanha Adriano Gomes Soares , Rodrigues Bruno Moreira
Published: December 2022

A presente pesquisa aborda a ética ecológica integral como uma proposta de solução para a crise socioambiental. O principal objetivo é apresentar uma práxis ecológica humanizadora em favor dos vulneráveis e das demais criaturas. Destarte, reconhecer a raiz humana da crise ecológica torna-se condição indispensável para a promoção de uma ecologia integral, que reconheça a dignidade do outro e das demais criaturas. E, assim, exigir a responsabilidade das instituições, pois são articuladoras das relações humanas. A presente reflexão teológica propõe oferecer uma articulação entre antropologia e cosmologia, bemcomo apresentar caminhos para o agir ético em tempos de crise. Portanto, o percurso metodológico fará uma comunicação entre a ecologia integral do Papa Francisco e o pensamento da filósofa espanhola Adela Cortina acerca da aporofobia. Assim, são propostasa dignidade e a compaixão como as duas chaves éticas para a construção das bases de uma democracia cósmica por meio de uma educação das consciências para a sustentabilidade e pela criação de instituições financeiras com responsabilidade social. O escopo desta pesquisa passa por uma espiritualidade cósmica para que o agir ético ganhe sustentação a fim de conseguir promover a comunhão universal como um compromisso de justiça e de fé.
Evil in Genesis: a Contextual Analysis of Hebrew Lexemes for Evil in the Book of Genesis
Authors: Araújo Glauber Souza
Published: December 2022

FARO, Ingrid. Evil in Genesis: A Contextual Analysis of Hebrew Lexemes for Evil in the Book of Genesis. Studies in Scripture & Biblical Theology. Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2021. 296 p.
texto canônico e a diversidade de testemunhos manuscritos e formas textuais
Authors: C. Lima Maria de Lourdes
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho investiga o caráter canônico do texto bíblico em sua relação com os dados levantados pela crítica textual. É conhecido que o texto bíblico, tanto do Antigo como do Novo Testamento, apresenta numerosa variantes e, em alguns casos, formas diversas dentro de uma mesma língua (hebraica ou grega) ou em tradições linguísticas diversas. Averígua-se se é necessário optar por uma ou outra tradição linguística, se há critérios para tanto e quais as consequências a que isso levaria. Analisa-se, igualmente, se há oposição entre a metodologia diacrônica e leitura dos textos no contexto canônico. Por fim, tomando dois livros bíblicos como exemplo, aprofunda o tema das diferentes formas textuais, suas questões e possibilidades. O artigo chega à conclusão da plausibilidade das múltiplas atestações textuais, as quais têm não só valor canônico como também teológico.
Anjos no Túmulo de Jesus
Authors: Araújo Gilvan Leite de
Published: December 2022

Os quatro evangelhos descrevem a primeira experiência do encontro do túmulo vazio de Jesus. Tal experiência se dá pela figura feminina que vão ao túmulo com a intenção de ungir o corpo de Jesus. A primeira reação é de surpresa e incompreensão. Mas, a presença de ser/es divino/s demonstra/m que algo ocorreu com o Jesus. Singularmente, no Quarto Evangelho é descrito a figura isolada de Maria Madalena e de dois anjos. A descrição do túmulo e a posição dos anjos chama a atenção do leitor. Esta pesquisa deseja aproximar as narrativas evangélicas que descrevem a/s mulher/es no túmulo de Jesus no primeiro dia da semana. O foco particular será dado à narrativa do Quarto Evangelho principalmente dos dois anjos que dialogam com Maria Madalena.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLINTERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Azuzazah Azizah , Sari Rycha Kuwara
Published: December 2022

Motivasi Pegawai yang berkualitas cenderung yang berkinerja lebih baik, sehingga pemimpin organisasi harus mempertimbangkan upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pegawai. Kelancaran suatu organisasi mengatur pegawainya, salah satunya dapat dilihat dari tingkat disiplin kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dalam organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan apakah Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja secara simultan dan parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bekasi di Jl. Kalibaru Timur No.87, RT.004/RW.008, Harapan Mulya, Kecamatan Medan Satria, Kota Bekasi, Jawa Barat 17143 yang berjumlah 140 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi ganda dengan taraf sig 0,05. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS versi 25. Secara simultan hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah variabel moivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kinerja pegawai, dengan hasil yang menunjukkan Fhitung Ftabel sebesar Fhitung86,558 3,06 Ftabel. Secara parsial hasil menunjukkan bahwa variabel motivasi kerja berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja, dengan hasil nilai yang menunjukkan thitung 5,707 ttabel 1,977 dan nilai sig. 0,000 0,05 dan variabel displin kerja juga berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja dengan hasil yang menunjukkan thitung sebesar 5,868 ttabel sebesar 1,977 dan nilai sig. 0,029 0,05.