bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REESCRIBIR LA HISTORIA. EPOCHÉ Y REDUCCIÓN EN LA LITERATURA ARGENTINA RECIENTE
Authors: Roggero Jorge
Published: December 2024

Este artículo se propone utilizar las categorías fenomenológicas de la epoché y la reducción para indagar en dos novelas argentinas recientes (La estirpe de Carla Maliandi y Las aventuras de la China Iron de Gabriela Cabezón Cámara) que pueden pensarse como una intervención respecto de nuestro presente. Es necesaria una reescritura que permita reformular los supuestos con los que la literatura fundacional de nuestro país propuso la constitución de la comunidad nacional, para postularla en términos más justos e inclusivos.
IUSLITERATURA HOY: ESCRIBIR EN ESPACIOS|TIEMPOS VACÍOS SIGNOS DE LA CULTURA MODERNA
Authors: Ana Dobratinich Gonzalo
Published: December 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como finalidad analizar aspectos de la cultura actual sobre la cual participan los estudios de derecho y literatura. Caracterizados por sus profusas producciones, en los más variados ámbitos, los análisis iusliterarios se ven intervenidos por las modificaciones en los acontecimientos de la sociedades modernas. Los grandes cambios en relación a la disposición del tiempo, la administración de los discursos, el crecimiento exponencial de la informaciones, la publicación masiva de textos jurídicos y literarios, las exigencias institucionales, hacen que los saberes deban reconfigurar sus instancias de análisis. Sin embargo, ello no implica necesariamente un cambio en sus postulados, sino un detenimiento reflexivo sobre el campo en el cual proponen sus análisis. En este orden de ideas, en un primer lugar, se introducen consideraciones preliminares sobre los estudios “derecho & literatura”, un reconocimiento del derrotero que delinea el espacio. En un segundo lugar, se estudia el estado de situación del binomio “derecho-literatura” en relación con las modificaciones en la cultura actual. Estas consideraciones se encabalgan con una tercera instancia de estudio, donde se analizan áreas específicas (escritura, texto) a los fines de poder identificar cómo se han visto conmovidos en la cultura moderna y sus posible implicancias en la reconfiguración de la cultura literaria del derecho. Finalmente, a modo de conclusión, se bosquejan consideraciones que tienen como propósito reconocer el aspecto humanístico de las intersecciones disciplinares, con miras a restituir, frente a los inquietudes de las sociedades modernas, el carácter poético de los estudios sobre derecho y literatura.
Trastornos neurológicos funcionales (TNF): unificando el dualismo mente-cerebro
Authors: Marin Medina Daniel Stiven , Arenas-Vargas Paula A , Arias-Botero Juan C , Gómez-Vásquez Manuela , Santos- González Cristian Alveiro
Published: December 2024

Introducción: los trastornos neurológicos funcionales son un motivo de consulta frecuente en la práctica clínica y una causa importante de discapacidad y costos.
Materiales y métodos: artículo de revisión narrativa que sintetiza las últimas dos décadas en investigación clínica en esta área.
Resultados: se describe un diverso grupo de síntomas motores, sensitivos, cognitivos, visuales y eventos paroxísticos en los que no hay lesión estructural del sistema nervioso, así como tampoco una enfermedad neurológica conocida. En su génesis interactúan factores biológicos, neuronales y ambientales con los mecanismos cognitivos, emocionales y conductuales que se originan en experiencias de vida adversas o aprendizaje desadaptativo.
Discusión: el diagnóstico de estas condiciones no se hace por exclusión, sino que se sustenta en un abordaje clínico basado en la presencia de datos a la anamnesis y signos positivos al examen físico. El manejo de estos va desde la primera consulta, la comunicación del diagnóstico, el establecimiento de confianza con el paciente y el uso de recursos terapéuticos como la psicoterapia, la terapia física y la ocupacional.
Conclusiones: a lo largo de esta revisión, se brindan las herramientas para entender los trastornos neurológicos funcionales, desde su fisiopatología y hasta el diagnóstico y el tratamiento.
Artificial Intelligence in the Real Sector of the Economy (on the Example of the Food Industry)
Authors:   The Pacific State University, Aleshkov A.V. , Sinyukov V.A. ,   The Pacific State University, Ivashkin M.V. ,   The Pacific State University
Published: December 2024

The study is based on the hypothesis that the implementation of artificial intelligence into the real sector of economy is inevitable. The authors consider the regulatory framework of artificial intelligence as well as its historical aspects. The basic trajectories of the artificial intelligence implementation on the example of the food industry (modeling and optimizing food technologies, identification, assessing the quality and safety of food products) are indicated. It was noted that the prerequisite for implementation of artificial intelligence technologies in the food industry is a clearly outlined transition from mass nutrition to personalized, associated with the production of mainly combined products of complex ingredient and chemical composition. Applying of artificial intelligence technologies can significantly optimize the resource of time, increase the efficiency and accuracy of purchases, help reduce the cost of purchasing products, eliminate biases in decision-making, and provide the most personalized recommendations for buying goods. The study results include the analysis of Russian and foreign scientists researches in the field of artificial intelligence and its application in the food industry. The research methodology is based on such theoretical methods as comparison, analysis, systematization, deduction, abstraction, and generalization. The article also reveals legal and conceptual aspects of artificial intelligence application, its advantages and possibilities, considers promising areas for further penetration of artificial intelligence in the food industry.
Additional Education for Children in the Spatial Development of the Region
Authors:   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy  and  Public  Administration,  the  Far-Eastern  institute of management – branch  of  RANEPA, Sidorov P.G. , Speka K.I. ,   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, the  Far-Eastern  institute of management – branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article considers the additional education of children as part of the educational environment of the Khabarovsk Territory. The paper analyzes role of influential subjects (government bodies, teachers, parents, etc.) in the personal and career-oriented development of the younger generation, reflected in the ideas of schoolchildren of 8-11 grades. The study is actual due to the need for a deeper understanding of the influence of socio-cultural factors on the choice and effectiveness of additional educational programs, as well as their role in the socialization and personal development of children. The study is based on the analysis of data of representative sociological surveys of parents and schoolchildren of the Khabarovsk Territory. The structure of additional education of schoolchildren is analyzed both within the framework of school extra-school education. The results of the analysis indicate that there is a correlation between the effectiveness of how the additional education is arranged and its functioning and motivation to attend clubs. The research has revealed the interrelation between the positive attitude of schoolchildren to studying in secondary schools, attending classes within the framework of additional education and motivation to continue education in educational institutions of special and higher education. It has also revealed the positive impact of additional education on students' determination of their future professional trend. This study analyzes how additional education programs contribute not only to the development of competencies and skills in children, but also to the formation of their intentions to stay in their native region. At the same time, the survey results demonstrate differences in the motivation of schoolchildren attending additional education classes at school and outside of school to continue their education in the system of special or higher education, as well as in relation to the region of study (to continue their education at an educational institution in the Khabarovsk Territory or the central regions of Russia, Moscow or St. Petersburg).
New Health Preserving Spots in Suburban Areas (the Example of the City of Khabarovsk, Russia)
Authors:   The Pacific State University, Gareeva I.A. , Garnaga A.F. ,   The Pacific State University, Kazakova E.A. ,   The Pacific State University
Published: December 2024

The article presents the concept of the formation of health-preserving spots in suburban areas as new forms of recreational environment for health-preservation, communication and leisure, providing the example of a project in the city of Khabarovsk. The project aims to create a unique recreational area in a sharply continental climate and a city of an average population. The project expands the health-preserving opportunities of the urban population to restore health and relax all year round. The purpose of the study is to identify the needs and analyze the possibilities of using the available recreational spots of suburban areas of the city to create particular zones for recreation, sports and leisure. The theoretical foundation of the research is the works by K. Lorenz, E. Toffler and others. [Lorenz, 1998; Toffler, 2002]. The authors hypothesize the relationship of health-preserving opportunities with the formation of special comfortable spots. The paper uses sociological studies about health preserving traditions of city population conducted by a group of researchers of the N. A. Semashko Research Institute and our own research (two focus groups among residents of the city of Khabarovsk). The results of the interview showed that residents of Khabarovsk consider the idea of creating well-maintained special zones in the suburbs, where it is possible to spend free time with health benefits, attractive. The interdisciplinary approach allows us to view the issue from the city-sociological and architectural angles. The article discusses the need to develop a concept for the use of health-preserving spots and the creation of special conditions to address the issue. The authors propose specific organizational ways to build health-preserving spots in suburban areas.
The Motivational Potential of the Research Activity of an Educational Institution: Conditions and Ways to Develop
Authors:   The Far-Eastern Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Kleymyonov E.A.
Published: December 2024

Research activity in an educational institution is an important element of qualified specialists training and their popularity in the labor market. Teaching staff and students’ motivation to research determines the condition and ways to develop the activity, research results and experiments. The paper presents the results focus groups interviews provide by teachers and students of the educational institution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia on their motives for conducting research work. The study showed that motivation for research, on the one hand, is influenced by all-Russian trends of development of education and science. In this context, it was found that scientometric indicators of conducting research activities do not add motivation to its conduct either for the teaching staff or for students. On the other hand, the aspirations for the scientific path are influenced by the combination of educational and departmental principles in conducting research activities. Thus, the study revealed that teachers have significant motivational potential for conducting research, but they define themselves, first of all, as teachers, not scientists. In this regard, it is not a coincidence that the teaching staff primarily associates their motivation for the scientific field with the need to improve pedagogical practices in the educational institution. At the same time, representatives of both categories of respondents believe it is necessary to find a balance between the above principles when conducting research work. The results of the study may be useful in adjusting approaches to increasing motivation for research work by teaching staff and students of educational institutions of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs in order to properly provide scientific support for the activities of the law enforcement bodies of the Russian Federation in the context of new challenges arisen in recent years.
Formation of a Mechanism and Methodology for Program-Project Assessment of the Effectiveness of the Activities in the Compulsory Medical Insurance Agency for the Integrated Development of the Territory
Authors:   The Pacific State University, Chelayeva T.V.
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this article is to develop a system of program and project assessment of the effectiveness of local government activities in the integrated development of the territory. To achieve this goal, the tasks of determining the elements of the assessment mechanism, forming program and project activities and assessment areas and the logic of constructing the assessment mechanism, as well as developing methodology for program and project assessment of the effectiveness of local government activities in the integrated development of the territory are defined. This article is based on the methods of functional analysis, comparison, classification of indicators and assessment areas, forecasting the algorithm and assessment model. The author of the article considers the methods and techniques of the program and project assessment based on the activities implemented by local governments under national projects, state programs of the Russian Federation, state programs of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation and municipal programs aimed at the integrated development of a municipality. Integrated development of the territory in the context of this article is considered within the framework of the concept of balance, i.e. proportionality of the implemented program and project activities, sustainability - dynamic development and effectiveness in achieving the set goals. Accordingly, the source of development of the territory is the funds of the municipal, regional and federal budget. In conclusion, the author emphasizes the need to introduce the proposed system of program-project assessment of the effectiveness of local government bodies' activities in the integrated development of the territory into the activities of local government bodies. According to this system, it is possible to assess both the overall effectiveness of all activities of local government bodies in the integrated development of the territory, and the totality of individual areas of its development (social, economic, infrastructural, cultural, environmental, etc.).
Demographic Potential of Young Families in the Khabarovsk Territory: Sociological Analysis
Authors:   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy  and  Public  Administration,  the  Far-Eastern  institute of management – branch  of  RANEPA, Baykov N.M. , Skvortsova M.V. ,   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, the  Far-Eastern  institute of management – branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article presents the theoretical and empirical analysis of the demographic potential of young families in the Khabarovsk Territory as a quantitative and qualitative measure in measuring their objective and subjective characteristics. The review of the available academic publications on the topic of young families showed that researchers mainly focus on the problems and efforts of the state to provide social support by means of material resources. At the same time, the reproductive and educational function, marriage and divorce and other family relations’ issues in young families remain the domain of only a narrow circle of researchers. In methodological terms, the possibilities of institutional and group sociological analysis of the demographic potential of a young family are shown taking into account classical and modern scientific approaches to its cognition. The results of the sociological research using the methods of a mass survey of young families, an expert survey, focused interviews and statistics are presented, allowing us to understand the nature of family identification by a young family, the attitude of young people to marriage and divorce, reproductive attitudes and behavior, and migration plans. The main conclusions and results of the sociological study can be used to improve state and municipal programs for the demographic development of the Khabarovsk Territory.
Social Support in the Views of Young Families
Authors:   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy  and  Public  Administration,  the  Far-Eastern  institute of management – branch  of  RANEPA, Sidorova N.P.
Published: December 2024

The article examines issues of social support as a special form of social interaction between the state and young families using the example of Khabarovsk Territory. Based on the results of mass and expert sociological surveys of young families, an analysis of the current situation in the field of state social support was carried out, and a fairly high level of their need for various types of social support was revealed. The assessments of young families expressed a high demand for state support measures aimed at solving the housing issue in the form of various benefits, allowances, and financial assistance. In addition, the need for information and advisory support for young families was confirmed, which determines the relatively low level of participation of young families in existing state support programs. At the same time, a relatively low demand for individual state programs by young families was revealed. At the same time, experts note the high efficiency of the current programs «Maternal Capital» and «Regional Maternal Capital», aimed, among other things, at solving the most pressing housing problem for young families. The results of the study indicate the need to optimize the system of state social support for young families in the Khabarovsk Territory.
Khabarovsk Higher Party School – Historical Aspects of Formation and Development
Authors:   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy  and  Public  Administration,  the  Far-Eastern  institute of management – branch  of  RANEPA, Chudesov V.V. , Dolgova Yu. S. ,   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, the  Far-Eastern  institute of management – branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article examines a number of historical aspects related to the activities of the Khabarovsk Higher Party School. Based on the decision of the Statutory Commission of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) dated June 10, 1944 a one-year party school was created based on the regional party courses to train and retrain party and soviet activists. In 1956 the educational institution was transformed into the Khabarovsk Interregional Party School with a four-year study period, providing higher party-political education, and in 1958 it was renamed the Khabarovsk Higher Party School. Here, new areas of training for students were defined, laboratories were created, and teaching and methodological work was largely improved. The interaction between the administration, party and labor union committees had special significance in the School. Graduates of the Khabarovsk Higher Party School successfully worked in district and state structures, as well as teachers at the universities. From November 1990, the educational institution entered a difficult period of organizational transformations.
Attracting Foreign Direct Investment into the Economy of the Russian Far East in the 2020s: The Change of Trend
Authors:   The Economic Research Institute FEB RAS, Suslov D.V.
Published: December 2024

The article presents the parameters for foreign direct investment (FDI) attracting into the economy of the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD) in 2019–2021. The article qualitatively assesses the established trends in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to the economy of the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD) in the 2010s and at the turn of 2019–2021 based on the analysis of the dynamics of FDI inflows by territory, industry and country (including NEA countries) according to the Bank of Russia. It is found that significant industry asymmetry in FDI attracting remained in the FEFD until the period 2022–2024; the overwhelming majority (about 90%) of accumulated FDI was concentrated in the extraction of fuel and energy minerals together with geological exploration. At the same time, the geographic structure of FDI attracted to the FEFD remained the same, as well as their territorial distribution among the subjects of the FEFD did not change significantly. In addition, it is determined that in the context of the new geopolitical reality, sanctions pressure and direct prohibitions from unfriendly countries, the withdrawal of companies from large and medium-sized projects implemented in the Far East, there is a high degree of probability for forming negative trends both in the current inflows of FDI into the economy of the region, especially from unfriendly countries (including Japan and the Republic of Korea), and a decrease in the total balances of FDI in general for the Far Eastern Federal District and its subjects. It is revealed that the current financial and economic activities of enterprises with foreign participation in 2022–2023 continued and did not change significantly, contributed to the economic development of the region and its subjects. Despite the existing geopolitical risks and economic uncertainty in 2022–2024, in general, positive dynamics of capital investments in projects implemented by foreign investors (especially Chinese investors) in territories with special regimes have been maintained, which, unfortunately, have not yet led to a serious change in the interaction of FDI and the regional macro- and microeconomy.
Systematic Transformations in Regions and Institutional Risks
Authors:   The Economic Research Institute FEB RAS, Renzin O.M.
Published: December 2024

The study of transformation processes in the national and global economy and the scientific forecasting of the methods used to organize a new economic system constitutes a significant part of modern research practice. Its special segment is the formation of substantiated ideas about the forms, methods and mechanisms of interaction between agents of the economic system, the transmission of shock and positive impulses in it that affect the change in the characteristics of activity. One of the complex objects for the study of systematic transformations and creating forecast tracks are processes that do not have an obvious cause-and-effect nature. In particular, this is the implementation of the institutional transition from macroeconomic goal-setting to the forms of its spatial implementation. At the same time, there is a need to take into account a large number of sector-specific, financial, infrastructural and technological risks that create restrictions in the transformational development. This leads to the need to form an institutional architecture corresponding to the integral risk profile. The paper examines the hypothesis of the existence of a special type of institutional structures that coordinate risk profiles characteristic of real economic structures and those being formed for the future.
Efficiency of Forest Resource Usage in the Region During the Period of Economic Instability
Authors:   The Economic Research Institute FEB RAS, Antonova N.E.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the main resource and production characteristics of the forest system of the Khabarovsk Territory, analyzes the dynamics of the logging and timber processing industries during the pandemic crisis and geopolitical changes of recent years. It also considers some approaches to measuring the efficiency of forest resource usage. Based on the approaches, the paper selected indicators characterizing the efficient usage of forest resources, adapted them for the regional forest system, and performed an analysis of both the productivity of the forest system and its industries. The study reveals that the forest system of the Khabarovsk Territory is characterized by fairly efficient usage of forest resources in the period of 2018–2022. A comparison of productivity by logging and timber processing industries showed that in the latter one it was higher for almost the entire period in question, while changes in constituting conditions influenced the decline in logging productivity.
Approaches to Assessing the Impact of State Regulation Measures on the Parameters of the Transport Complex of the Far Eastern Federal District
Authors:   The Economic Research Institute FEB RAS, Bardal A.V.
Published: December 2024

Changes in the geopolitical conditions of the Russian Federation since 2013 have affected the country's foreign economic policy. The announced ‘turn to the East’ led to an increase in the volume of work of the FEFD (Far Eastern Federal District) transport complex, which acts as a natural bridge to the Asia-Pacific region. The main factors behind the increase in demand were: reorientation of foreign trade cargo flows towards Asian countries with reduced interaction with the EU; building more complex logistics schemes for imports using third countries after the start of a special military operation; changes in the transport market due to the departure of major sea operators; changes in the terms of international marine insurance when working with Russia; restriction of international road and rail traffic in the western direction. The increasing role of transport in the eastern regions of the country, the deficit of infrastructure capacity formed on the basis of the background of demand growth stimulates the attention of the state and leads to an increase in the scale of applied measures to regulate transport processes. The aim of the paper is to present approaches to assessing the impact of state regulation measures on the features of the transport complex of the Far Eastern Federal District in 2013-2023 and to carry out an experimental calculation. We assessed the impact of the regional component on the dynamics of key indicators of the FEFD transport complex using the method of structural shifts with decomposition. The regional component shows the comparative deviation of the FEFD transport complex dynamics from the national one, which is formed, among other things, under the influence of government regulation. The impact of the measures taken by the state on investment is shown (the dynamics of the indicator is 85% formed by the regional component, while the contribution of the national component was 37.3%, and the industry component had a negative impact of minus 22.7%). The positive impact of government measures on the dynamics of fixed assets and employment in the period under consideration is presented. The obtained estimates confirm the significance of the impact of transport development efforts on the macro-regional complex and can be used for analytical substantiation of public policy measures.
Features of the implementation of projects and programs for the development of agriculture in the framework of sustainable development of the Novosibirsk region
Authors:   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy  and  Public  Administration,  the Siberian institute of management – branch  of  RANEPA, Chernyakova M.M. , Zavarzina M.A. ,   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy  and  Public  Administration,  the Siberian institute of management – branch  of  RANEPA
Published: December 2024

This article analyzes the specifics of the implementation of projects and programs for the development of agriculture in the framework of sustainable development of the Novosibirsk region. The relevance of this study is due to the need to improve the efficiency of the agricultural sector, which plays a significant role in the economy of the region. The article analyzes existing programs and identifies problems that hinder the achievement of goals, as well as suggests ways to solve them. The main focus is on project management, the current state of rural areas, food security and the rational use of natural resources. The trends and priorities of the agricultural sector development are highlighted, as well as the effectiveness of program measures is evaluated. The purpose of the work is an in-depth analysis of the practice of project implementation and the development of recommendations for improving management and control in this area. The article highlights the insufficient scientific knowledge of the topic, which makes the study a significant contribution to the agro-industrial research of the region. The concept of sustainable development is considered as a systematic approach to improving the quality of life and economic development without compromising the environment. Attention is focused on the use of renewable resources and the protection of biodiversity. The article also examines the importance of projects and programs as strategic planning tools in agriculture, emphasizing their role in solving social and economic problems at the level of local communities. As a result, the material presents a comprehensive analysis of the principles of sustainable development and their application in an agricultural context, confirming the need to introduce sustainable methods into agriculture to improve productivity, develop infrastructure and create favorable living conditions in rural areas. The authors focus on the strategic importance of socio-economic development of rural areas both for the region and for the country as a whole. The problems existing despite such achievements, as the growth of agricultural production and modernization of infrastructure are described.
Relations of Advertising Agency with Advertising Market Subjects
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Karpova Inna V. , Mertsalova Svetlana L. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Martynova Nataliya A. ,   Orel Law Institute of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation named after V.V. Lukyanov
Published: December 2024

The article discusses relationships features in the market of advertising. Life cycle models of relations between advertising agencies and market entities, as well as pragmatic approaches to B2B and B2C communication are analyzed and systematized. Theoretical models of relations are explicated primarily on advertising agency and advertiser interaction. The aim of the research is to find mechanisms allowing to improve communication processes in advertising market. Relationship marketing, which is management strategy of relationship with the customers, has the tools that help retain the customers and increase their satisfaction. Application of the models used in relationship marketing can increase effectiveness of advertising agencies' interaction with current customers without spending money to attract new ones.
Structural Modernization of the Economy as an Initial Condition for Economic Growth Acceleration and Increase of Labor Productivity in Russia
Authors:   St. Petersburg Humanitarian University of Trade Unions, Goncharov Gennady A.
Published: December 2024

Introduction. Constantly low labor productivity with relatively low unemployment, as well as low growth rates of the Russian economy, are the symptoms of serious problems of formation and implementation of economic policy, that significantly actualizes the necessity to find new theoretical and practical approaches to improve its effectiveness and efficiency. Hence, analytical and predictive studies of the potential for accelerated technological development of Russian economy based on its structural modernization are of particular relevance. The relevance of such studies significantly increases in the context of hybrid war of Western countries against Russia (sanctions, direct participation in the military conflict in Ukraine, and attempts to isolate Russia internationally). All these factors stipulate the necessity for its economy to adapt to Western sanctions in a short time and to mobilize in order to ensure military needs to fulfill the tasks in Ukraine. At the same time, the tasks of economic growth acceleration and labor productivity increase should be also carried out with maximum efficiency and effectiveness. All this will determine structural and dynamic characteristics of Russian economy development in the near future and will have systemic impact on its development in the medium and long term.
The aim of the work is to study the impact of structural modernization of Russian economy on labor productivity increase and developing conceptual foundations of economic growth acceleration and labor productivity increase.
Methodology. In the course of the research, methods of generalization, comparison, factor analysis, and expert assessments were used.
Results. The results of the study are identification and assessment of the factors under the influence of which the modern model of economic development of Russia was formed. Proposals and additions to the modernization concept of economic development model of Russia and labor productivity increase.
Aspects of Rental Rate of Agricultural Land Taking into Consideration of Cadastral Value Impact
Authors:   Orel State Agrarian University named after N. V. Parakhin, Titkov Alexander A. , Suvorova Svetlana P. ,   Orel State Agrarian University named after N. V. Parakhin, Kukanova Natalia V. ,   Orel State Agrarian University named after N. V. Parakhin
Published: December 2024

The article studies the relationship between cadastral value and rental rate of agricultural land in the subjects of the Volga Economic Region. The average weighted values of cadastral value according to the territorial affiliation of lands are studied. The level of interrelation on the basis of correlation analysis is determined. The author's approach to the rental rate values adjustment for the subjects of Volga region with different cadastral value is presented. The absence of potential impact of cadastral value on the final rental rate for subjects of the Volga Economic Region was revealed, that determined the necessity of individual assessment of the value of agricultural land involved in civil turnover in terms of individual market assessment.
Interior design model proposal for nuclear medicine imaging rooms
Authors: SARIHAN KARA Berra Seda
Published: December 2024

Innovative design approaches to prevent radiation contamination in nuclear medicine departments have been examined. Nuclear medicine departments are high-risk areas for radiation contamination due to the use of radioactive materials. The strategies employed to prevent the spread of radiation in the design of these departments have been detailed. Theranostic approaches, which utilize radiopharmaceuticals in both diagnostic and therapeutic processes, have been emphasized, and the measures aimed at minimizing radiation exposure for patients, personnel, and the public have been evaluated. The proposed design model suggests a spatial arrangement that separates the movement pathways of patients, personnel, and caregivers to minimize the risk of radiation contamination. In conclusion, it has been demonstrated that the integration of appropriate architectural design principles can significantly reduce the risk of radiation exposure in nuclear medicine departments, thereby ensuring a safe environment for both patients and healthcare professionals
Financial Self-Efficacy Research: A Systematic Bibliometric Mapping (1994-2023)
Authors: Jisa Babu  , G. Velmurugan
Published: December 2024

Financial self-efficacy portrays the confidence of an individual in prudent financial decision-making. The study aims to conduct a comprehensive bibliometric and systematic mapping analysis across three transformative decades from 1994 to 2023, revealing the evolving phases of financial self-efficacy. The study has systematically filtered data from the Scopus database using PRISMA guidelines. The study retrieved 201 articles after data extraction, refining, and filtration processes.  The study aims to explore the research output of scholarly shifts, geographical contributions and thematic development of articles on financial self-efficacy by identifying the prominent research gaps in the studies. It also reveals an exponential growth in financial efficacy since 2018. The growth has persisted notably in countries like the United States, Malaysia and India. The findings provide a comprehensive overview of financial self-efficacy research, informing future research directions and policy development. The study contributors have transferred innovative insights into the core research areas of financial behaviour, literacy, and psychological mechanisms. Despite this progress, the study has found knowledge gaps in Fintech and long-term financial education programs in the emerging era. This review study reveals a complex interplay among the unexplored avenues that demand scholarly attention.  The study identifies these research frontiers and provides a strategic roadmap for academicians, policymakers, and practitioners committed to enhancing financial well-being.
The Electrocoagulation Method for Removing Zinc and Chromium from Electroplating Industry Wastewater
Authors: GÖK Zehra , GÜLYAŞAR Hüseyin Can
Published: December 2024

Wastewater from electroplating is often found to contain heavy metals. This study used the electrocoagulation (EC) method with iron (Fe) electrodes to remove two heavy elements (Cr and Zn) from actual electroplating effluent at the same time. The effect of EC time and wastewater pH on removal performance was investigated. It was determined that optimum Cr and Zn removal occurred at a pH of 9 and after 30 minutes. It was discovered that the clearance rates for Zn and Cr were 79% and 99%, respectively. The elimination of these heavy metal ions was compatible with a pseudo-first-order model, according to kinetic investigations. The removal of electroplating wastewater by the EC method occurs with low energy consumption, making the process economically viable and scalable. In the EC experiments using Fe electrodes, the electrode consumption was found to be 1.07 kg/m³, and the energy consumed was 25 kWh/m³.
Teatro e transformação: processos de emancipação feminina em atividades extensionistas no eixo das artes cênicas
Authors: Santos Carla Renata de Oliveira , Sarmento Evelyn Kauanna Freire , Almeida Ivone Maria Xavier de Amorim
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo é resultado do Plano de Trabalho intitulado “O Teatro como ação política junto a Mulheres Periféricas da comunidade do Emaús”, realizado com mulheres da comunidade do Movimento República de Emaús, no bairro do Benguí, na cidade de Belém do Pará. Esta iniciativa faz parte do Projeto de Extensão "Teatro, Memória, Música e Poesia na Melhor Idade", coordenado pela Prof.ª Dra. Ivone Maria Xavier de Amorim Almeida. O objetivo principal foi estimular e desenvolver as habilidades físicas e mentais de mulheres periféricas atendidas na República da Comunidade do Emaús, por meio do teatro, da música e da escrita. A base paradigmática adotada encontrou amparo nas reflexões teórico-metodológicas de Viola Spolin e Augusto Boal. Durante as atividades extensionistas as participantes exploraram técnicas de improvisação, construção de personagens e narração de histórias, oportunizando que suas vozes e vivências fossem compartilhadas. Também puderam aprender técnicas vocais e o exercício de escrita criativa e desenho poético. O resultado foi uma oficina na ETDUFPA, fazendo a conexão entre a comunidade e a universidade, trazendo atuantes do projeto para dentro do âmbito universitário. A prática teatral se revelou uma poderosa ferramenta de empoderamento, possibilitando as integrantes se perceberem como agentes de suas histórias.
Hva gjør musikk tilgjengelig?
Authors: Maren Metell
Published: December 2024

My doctoral research explored musical interaction with disabled children and their families, focusing on how, when and under what conditions music becomes accessible and meaningful. The serie of pictures provides an insight into how accessibility is co-created by participants, activities, actions, objects and the environment.

The whole PhD thesis can be accessed here: https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/34028/
Exploring the impact of Cvijic’s geomorphology research: A legacy in France and the Balkans
Authors: Fouache Eric
Published: December 2024

Jovan Cvijic (1865-1927) played a major role in the development of
geomorphology at national and international levels. His personal qualities
were crucial to this recognition, but the intellectual background of the
second half of the 19th century and the transnational context of the
Austro-Hungarian Empire facilitated this threefold development. In Vienna,
in contact with his professors, starting with Albrecht Penck, he fully
embraced a modern geography based on field observations as opposed to a
cabinet geography, a geography that needed to be illustrated by drawing or
photography. His physical geography hypotheses needed to be supported by
solid naturalist and physical knowledge. It was in this spirit that he
carried out his successive responsibilities in Serbia, both at the
University of Belgrade and at the Geographical Society, and that he
subsequently extended his research to other areas of physical geography:
climatology, hydrology, impact of last glaciation, fluvial erosion,
limnology, etc. His knowledge of the French and German languages enabled him
to exchange ideas with his peers throughout Europe. He also shared his work
through courses abroad, most notably in Paris in 1917 and 1918, and through
publications in international journals. Thus, he strengthened his academic
authority at national and international levels. It is in the field of
karstology that Cvijic?s work remains most up-to-date, and his approach to
field work, his constant exchanges with his peers, his concern for
international issues and the practice of open geography are the foundations
of modern physical geography.
Comparative Analysis of Material Characteristics and Biomechanical Performance in Passive Ankle-Foot Orthoses
Authors: Asadi Dereshgi Hamid , Demir Dilan
Published: December 2024

Passive ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) provide essential joint stabilization and limit excessive movement, serving as a cornerstone in biomechanical gait analysis. This study innovatively developed three distinct passive AFOs using thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), high-impact polystyrene (HIPS), and polylactic acid (PLA) materials, along with a silicone sole, demonstrating enhanced mechanical properties and functional performance. The materials were analyzed using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM), tensile testing, finite element analysis (FEA), and gait analysis. In particular, FE-SEM revealed micrometer-scale surface roughness (
La quimiopercepción de las sensaciones gustativas primarias del sabor en estudiantes adultos de la especialidad en gerontología
Authors: López Barajas Juan Carlos , Castañeda-Navarrete Adolfo-Yakov , Cabrera González José Luis , Bautista Hernández Jessica Lizet , López Barajas Roberto Carlos
Published: December 2024

Mejorar los hábitos alimenticios en la edad adulta evita perder la percepción de los sabores, entre otros beneficios, lo cual fue notorio en esta investigación. El abuso de alimentos procesados genera cambios en las papilas gustativas, que puede resultar en una pérdida de apetito, dando como consecuencia una inadecuada alimentación y disminución en la calidad de vida. Los distintos sabores percibidos, como el sabor básico de los alimentos, son detectados por las papilas de la lengua, evaluando dos aspectos: percepción gustativa e intensidad de sabores, mismos que fueron probados por las personas que se sometieron, previo consentimiento, a la identificación de pruebas discriminativas de cuatro diferentes sabores. La comparación por ordenamiento consistió en que las personas enumeren una serie de muestras en forma decreciente de los sabores básicos.
De los principales resultados se destaca que el 25% de las personas manifiesta tener dificultad por apreciar el sabor ácido, mientras que el 25% manifiesta tener afinidad por percibir más fácilmente los sabores amargo y dulce; así pues, la comparación de las pruebas sensoriales aplicadas muestran que no todos los adultos perciben y detectan los sabores de manera igualitaria.
RESULTS OF RELEASES OF JUVENILE CTENOPHARYNGODON IDELLA (VALENCIENNES, 1844) IN THE AZOV-BLACK SEA FISHERY BASIN IN 2023
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Rudoy D.V. ,   Agricultural Research Center «Donskoy», Zernograd, Russian Federation, Olshevskaya A.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Shevchenko V.N. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Tkacheva I.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Malinovkin A.V. ,   Azov-Black Sea Territorial Administration of the Federal Agency for Fisheries, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Golovko L.S. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Yarontovsky V.E. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: December 2024

The paper analyzes the results of the implementation of measures to release Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844) into water bodies of fishery importance in the Azov-Black Sea basin for the purpose of biological melioration in 2023. A total of 7,123256 million specimens of juveniles were released. It is shown that the largest number of grass carp was released into the Tsimlyansk Reservoir (Volgograd Region). It is concluded that insufficient release of C. idella juveniles is observed in almost all water bodies.
BIOLOGICAL SAFETY OF AQUACULTURE FEED BASED ON BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE GROWN ОТ CONTAMINATED BIRD LITTER
Authors:   SFSCA RAS, Krasnoobsk, Russian Federation, Leonov S.V. , Yushkov Y.G. ,   SFSCA RAS, Krasnoobsk, Russian Federation, Gorodov V.S. ,   SFSCA RAS, Krasnoobsk, Russian Federation, Tareeva E.A. ,   SFSCA RAS, Krasnoobsk, Russian Federation, Lukyanchikova N.L. ,   SFSCA RAS, Krasnoobsk, Russian Federation, Tsimbalova T.A. ,   SFSCA RAS, Krasnoobsk, Russian Federation
Published: December 2024

Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae meal has long been shown to be an excellent replacement for fishmeal in aquaculture. However, growing larvae on food waste and substrates creates a risk of contamination with various pathogens. The purpose of our study was to determine whether pathogens circulating in poultry can be transmitted by larvae, as well as the possibility of transmission of these pathogens from larvae to mirror carp, and to assess the risk of contamination of fish as a final food product. The results showed that the Newcastle virus does not take root in the body of black soldier fly larvae. At the same time, Salmonella was detected in the internal organs of the larvae, from the first day after their infection until the prepupal stage. Since the preparing steps of the meal do not guarantee complete removal of any pathogens, there is a high risk that if the larvae become infected with Salmonella, the meal will also contain these bacteria. After feeding such larvae to mirror carp, salmonella was detected microbiologically in the muscles and internal organs of the fish for up to ten days. When contaminated meal is introduced into the diet of fish, the fish will continue to pose a danger to end consumers for a long time, be it the use of fish in agriculture or for the food industry.