bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LACK OF DIRECTION DAN PERGESERAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN DALAM ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Andono Fidelis Arastyo , Kristie Viona Agnita , Kurniawan William
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to deeply investigate the phenomenon of control problems changes during the pandemic COVID-19 era of crisis that triggers the changes in the organisation’s management control system (MCS). The deep process of control problems changes and the undertaking of MCS in the operational areas of the family business company are the focus of this research. This study is designed as a qualitative case study research that were drawing the data from two family business companies in the culinary business to get the empirical data. The research findings show the fact that lack of directions have become more significant control problems during the crisis era. Based upon the two investigated cases, the crisis era has changed not only the business environment but the business process as well that have led to the changing in the working environment. New problems emerged as the response to the changing of the operational activities and the existing MCS dominated with centralised informal control mechanism could not address it well. These mechanisms could not provide clear guidance for the managers and employees in problem solving and decision making in more unpredicted situation during the crisis. Therefore, strengthening and updating the formal controls are imperative in addressing the changes during the crisis of pandemic COVID-19 era
PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL REPONSIBILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN HIGH PROFILE DI BEI
Authors: Zulkifli Zulkifli , Khairiyah Diah , Yuniarti ZS Nensi
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to see the effect, of foreign share ownership, managerial share ownership, and institutional share ownership, on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure.
This research is a quantitative descriptive research method using secondary data. Determination of the sample using the purposive sampling method in order to obtain a sample of 35 samples from 110 companies. Analysis of the data used is a multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistic 16 application.
The results of this study indicate that foreign share ownership has no effect on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosures with a significant value of 0.650, managerial stock ownership has an effect on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosures with a significant value of 0.047, institutional share ownership has an effect on corporate social disclosures. Responsibility (CSR) with a significant value of 0.010. Simultaneously foreign share ownership, managerial share ownership, and institutional share ownership have a significant effect on the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) with a significant value of 0.002.
Efektivitas Pemberian Zakat Produktif Sebagai Modal Usaha ( Studi Kasus Pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Mukadar Amir , Bahrun Khairul , Sinta Damaya , Setiorini Hesti
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of giving zakat as business capital in the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) Bengkulu City. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. Research informants in this study were the leaders and employees of BAZNAS Bengkulu City. Data collection techniques using observation and in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The result of the research is the effectiveness of the distribution of productive zakat funds at BAZNAS Bengkulu City since 2020 is the Enterprise strategy, this strategy is said to be effective in distributing zakat because it involves many parties, not only external parties but also internal parties. The stages of zakat distribution include several stages including the preparation stage, assessment stage, program/activity planning stage, program implementation stage, and evaluation stage
Intensitas dan presentase Keberhasilan Isolasi DNA Darah Itik Lokal Sumatera Barat pada Lama Inkubasi Lysis Sel Yang Berbeda
Authors: Sabrina  , Suhaemi Zasmeli , Gando Hidayati Sari
Published: November 2022

DNA adalah asam nukleat yang mengandung materi genetik dan berfungsi untuk mengatur perkembangan biologis seluruh bentuk kehidupan secara seluler. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan tingkat keberhasilan isolasi DNA dengan lama Inkubasi yang berbeda pada darah itik lokal Sumatera Barat.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan antara Juni hingga desember 2020. Sebanyak 4 ekor itik Pitalah dan 4 ekor itik Bayang diambil darahnya sebagai sampel penelitian. Perlakuan lama inkubasi terdiri dari 4 waktu, yaitu 0 jam, 3 jam, 6 jam dan 9 jam dengan variabel intensitas pita DNA dan presentase keberhasilan. Data di uji dengan Uji F, yang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama inkubasi Lysis sel tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap intensitas dan presentase keberhasilan isolasi DNA. Lama inkubasi lysis sel 0 jam menghasilkan pita DNA yang lebih tebal disbanding lama inkubasi lainnya. Keberhasilan isolasi DNA tidak ditentukan oleh lama inkubasi lysis sel pada darah itik lokal, isolasi DNA darah itik lebih cepat didapatkan hasilnya.
 
KEYWORDS : DNA, itik lokal, lysis sel, inkubasi
PENAMBAHAN JUS BUAH MANGGA (Mangifera indica) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS YOGURT DRINK
Authors: Suliasih  , Malianti Lezita , Tirta Akmal
Published: November 2022

Yoghurt merupakan salah satu produk hasil dari fermentasi susu dengan penambahan kultur bakteri asam laktat yaitu Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus dan Streptococcus thermophilus. Produk yoghurt menjadi sangat populer di masyarakat karena aman digunakan bagi penderita lactose intolerance karena kandungan laktosa pada susu yang rendah. Hal ini terjadi  karena bakteri L. bulgaricus dan S. thermophilus merupakan bakteri asam laktat yang memiliki sifat homofermentatif, asidurik dan termofilik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus buah mangga terhadap total bakteri asam laktat, tingkat keasaman dan viskositas. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan empat perlakuan dan  empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberkan dengan menambahkan jus mangga sebanyak 0 %, 3 %, 6% dan 9%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penambahan jus buah mangga sampai level 3% dapat meningkatkan total bakteri asam laktat, tingkat keasaman dan viskositas yogurt drink.

 

Kata kunci: Yogurt drink,  buah mangga, total bakteri, tingkat keasaman dan viskositas
EFEKTIFITAS METODE KONVENSIONAL DAN EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BASIC LIFE SUPPORT PADA ANGGOTA PMR
Authors: Faizatiwahida Novia , Suratmi Suratmi , Ekawati Heny
Published: November 2022

Basic Life Support (BLS) is an action to save lives when cardiac arrest occurs. Cardiac arrest is the number one cause of death in the world. In Indonesia BLS knowledge is still lacking. This study aims to determine the differences in the effectiveness of conventional methods and explicit instruction on the knowledge of Basic Life Support for Youth Red Cross members at SMAN 1 Ngimbang. Using pre-experimental methods (two group pre-test and post-test design). The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with 80 respondents, which are divided into intervention and control groups. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. The results of data collection were tested using the Wilcoxon Test and the Mann Whitney Test with the SPSS Version 16 program. There was an increase in knowledge after being given the conventional method with a knowledge base of 81.62 and an increase in knowledge after being given the explicit instruction method with a mean of 88 knowledge. Significant differences between conventional methods and explicit instruction on knowledge of basic life support with a p value (0.002 <0.05). Conventional and Explicit Instruction Methods can increase the knowledge of adolescent red cross members about basic life support.
PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT DEWASA MENGENAI COVID-19: SEBUAH STUDI FENOMENOLOGI DESKRIPTIF
Authors: Kaparang Grace Fresania , Junnamel Manopo Ivanna , Awing Aprilina
Published: November 2022

T
The COVID-19 pandemic in the globalization era has brought infodemic resulting from easy access to information on various social media platforms followed by the emergence of various responses in the community in this pandemic. The study aimed to explore the perspective of the adult community in Airmadidi Bawah of the current COVID-19 pandemic. This is a descriptive phenomenology qualitative design study based on the Husserlian philosophy and Colaizzi's method. The sampling technique is a simple random sampling technique that reached data saturation in five participants. Two themes emerged from the thematic analysis, which was the cognitive perspective and the emotional perspective. Overall, there are several cognitive perspectives that the community are less likely to capture. Then from an emotional perspective, there were two sub-themes, namely positive and negative emotions, but negative ones dominate. It is recommended that there be thorough and detailed education from the local government and related agencies for the people in the local area regarding COVID-19 to reduce the inaccurate perception of the local community to reduce unnecessary fear in the community.
KONSEP BAHAGIA BUYA HAMKA ELABORASI KEHIDUPAN MANUSIA DI ERA MELENIAL
Authors: Hunadar Jonsi
Published: November 2022

Kebahagiaan bukan hanya ketentraman dan kenyamanan. Kenyamanan atau kesenangan satu saat saja tidak melahirkan kebahagiaan, akan tetapi kebahagiaan meliputi kelestarian menetap dalam perasaan diri.Selama ini bahagia diukur dari banyaknya harta, jabatan yang dimiliki, banyaknya keturunan, gelar yang disandang, serta populeritas yang dibanggakan, ternyata semua semu, bahkan terkadang seiring perjalanan sering membawa dampak buruk dalam menjalani kehidupan manusia, dan bahagia tentunya adalah menjalani semua perintah Allah SWT suatu perbuatan yang membawa bahagia, tidak saja berbahagia di atas bumi ini, akan tetapi bahagia sampai akherat. bahagia hanya dapat dicapai dengan menjadikan diri sebagai bagian dari sang Pencipta, artinya adalah selalu memerankan diri, selalu menyesuaikan antara keinginan roh dan jasmani selalu seiring dan sejalan.

 

Kata Kunci: Bahagia, sejahtera, kelestarian
KEANEKARAGAMAN IKAN DI SUNGAI LEMO NAKAI KECAMATAN HULU PALIK KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Tanjung Nasral , Suwarti  , Santoso  , Nopriyeni
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengetahui Keanekaragaman Ikan Di Sungai Lemo Nakai Kecamatan Hulu Palik Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey langsung ke lokasi penelitian, pengambilan sampel di bagi menjadi tiga stasiun menurut karakteristik sungai yang berbeda-beda. Pada Stasiun A karakter sungai berbatuan, berpasir, berkoral, dan lebih dangkal, jernih terletak di hulu. Stasiun B karakter sungai berbatuan, berpasir, berkoral dan jernih terletak di tengah, dan Stasiun C karakter sungai berpasir, berkoral, berbatuan dan keruh terletak di hulu. Memiliki indeks keanekaragaman yang berbeda-beda stasiun A  1,613, stasiun B dengan Indeks keanekaragaman 1,672 dan stasiun C dengan indeks keanekaragaman 1,813. Jenis ikan yang didapat di sungai Lemo Nakai yaitu: 8 Ordo, 10 Famili, dan 11 Spesies, jenis hewan tersebut adalah: ordo Angulliformes, ordo Siluriformes, ordo Cypriniformes, ordo Anabantiformes, ordo Perciformes,ordo Gobioidae, ordo Synbranchiformes, ordo Cyprinodontiformes. Monopterus albus (Belut), Anguilla bicolor (Sidat), Sicyopterus cynocepinalus.C.V (Mukus), Channa striata (Gabus), Mystacoleucus marginatus (Wader), Cyprinus carpio (Mas), Oreochromis niloticus (Nila), Clarias batrachus (Lele), Aplocheilus panchax (Kepala timah), Gambusia affinis (Cere/perut buncit) dan Anabas testudineus (Betok).

Kata kunci: Keanekaragaman Ikan, Sungai Lemo Nakai, Bengkulu Utara
JENIS – JENIS IKAN CUPANG DAN CARA PEMBUDIDAYAANNYA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA TALANG EMPAT BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Sulaiman Endang , Pariyanto  , Darmidi
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Jenis–jenis ikan cupang dan cara pembudidayaannya sebagai upaya  meningkatkan taraf perekonomian masyarakat  di Desa Talang Empat Bengkulu Tengah. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Febuari 2022. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode survey langsung ke lokasi penelitian. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan Metode Purpose Sampling yang langsung dilokasi penelitian dan wawancara. Dari hasil penelitian wawancara budidaya ikan cupang dapat diketahui langkah awal dalam budidaya ikan cupang yaitu pemilihan induk, pemijahan, perawatan, harga jual, keutungan yang diperoleh. Jenis Ikan cupang yang terdapat di Desa Talang Empat Bengkulu Tengah sebanyak 7 spesies yaitu Betta picta, Betta mahachaiensis, Betta smaragdina, Betta simorum,Betta dimiata, Betta halfmoon dengan Varietas Red, Rosetail, pink-fancy, Kachen Worachai, dan Betta plakat Varietas Blue Red. Kondisi faktor ekologi pada suhu di sawah Desa Talang Empat diperoleh 25°C- 30°C, pH berkisar antara 4,5- 6 dan suhu pada rawa-rawa diperoleh 26°C- 28°C, pH berkisar antara 4,5- 6.

 

Kata kunci : Jenis-jenis, Ikan cupang, Budidaya, Talang empat, Bengkulu tengah
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) TERHADAP JENIS MEDIA TANAM DAN JENIS NUTRISI DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK
Authors: Priyanda Gusti , Hayati Rita , Oktavidiati Eva , Jafrizal  , Fitriani Dwi , Armadi Yukiman
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada (Lactuca Sativa L.) terhadap jenis media tanam dan jenis nutrisi dengan sistem hidroponik.  Rancangan yang digunakan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor yaitu faktor pertama Media Tanam (M) : M1 (Rockwool), M2 (Sekam Padi), sedangkan faktor kedua Nutrisi (N) : N1 (AB Mix), N2 (Poc Nasa), N3 (Super Bionik) masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali.  Hasil data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Sidik Ragam (ANOVA) dan apabila berbeda nyata dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) taraf 5 %. Data hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan media tanam berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun tanaman, berat segar tanaman, berat akar tanaman dan panjang akar tanaman. Pada perlakuan nutrisi berpengaruh sangat nyata pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun umur 1 MST, 3 MST, 5 MST, berat segar tanaman, berat akar tanaman dan panjang akar tanaman selada.Terdapat interaksi antara penggunaan media tanam dan pemberian nutrisi  pada tanaman selada berpengaruh sangat nyata pada berat segar tanaman dan berat akar tanaman selada. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pertumbuhan dan hasil terbaik adalah perlakuan media tanam rockwool dan nutrisi ab mix.

Kata kunci :Selada, Media Tanam, Nutrisi, Hidroponik, Pertumbuhan
CULTURE SHOCK KELUARGA SUNDA DI LINGKUNGAN SERAWAI
Authors: Saputra Bobyka , Yuliani Fitria
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Culture Shock yang dialami keluarga sunda di lingkungan suku serawai, dalam penelitian ini menggunkan teori Culture Shock dari Ward sebagai pisau analisis untuk mengetahi Culture Shock yang dialami keluarga sunda di lingkungan suku serawai, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini ialah menggunakan hasil wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah berdasarkan teori Culture Shock dari Ward sebagai pisau analisis menunjukan bahwa 1. Affective berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan yaitu pada awalnya keluarga sunda merasakan kecemasan saat berbicara dengan masyarakat serawai karena perbedaan bahasa dan nada bicara. 2. Behavior yaitu seiring dengan berjalannya waktu keluarga sunda mulai terbiasa dengan perbedaan bahasa dan juga nada bicara dengan masyarakat suku serawai. 3. Cognitive hasil dari affective dan behavior ini ialah setelah mulai terbiasa keluarga sunda tetap berusaha menjaga hubungan baik dengan masyarakat suku serawai di Rt.07 Kelurahan Sumur Dewa Kota Bengkulu.

Kata Kunci: Culture Shock, Keluarga Sunda, Lingkungan Serawai.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI TIK-TOK TERHADAP PERILAKU REMAJA DI PAGAR DEWA
Authors: Hastuti Jemi , Yuliani Hafri
Published: November 2022

Social media is an internet-based communication media where users can continueto interact without any space and time limits that hinder human interaction. This researchis entitled “Effectiveness of the use of the Tik-Tok application on the Dewafence. Thepurpose of this study is to determine how the effectiveness of the use of  the Tik-Tokapplication on the behavior of adolescents in the Dewa fence. This research method usesquanttitave methods. The toery used is the theory used is the theory of technologicaldetermination from McLuhan who assumes that every technologi created will createpatterns in humans, both communication pattrens and thinking behavior patterns, all ofthose patterns can be changed by the presence of new technology.

Keywords: Application Tik-Tok,  Social Imedia
Peran Komunikasi Pada Komunitas Bengkulu Beatbox Clan Dalam Memperkenalkan Musik Beatbox
Authors: Hidayatullah Mohammad Tri , Ayuh Eceh Trisna
Published: November 2022

Beatbox is a melodic fine art that spotlights on delivering cadenced sounds and rhythms, instruments, as well as impersonations of different sounds, for example, the sound of water beads, large motorbikes, robot sounds, strides, and particularly turntable sounds, through human discourse organs like the mouth, tongue, lips, and other discourse holes. This study means to decide the job of correspondence in the Bengkulu Beatbox Clan Community in Introducing Beatbox Music. The technique utilized is a subjective strategy and utilizations graphic information investigation. This study utilizes Laswell's Communication hypothesis which has 5 focuses, in particular 1. Who?, 2. Expresses out loud Whatever?, 3. In Which Channels?, 4. To Whom, 5.With What Effect?. The aftereffects of the review make sense of that theBengkulu Beabox Clan community in introducing beatbox music is by introducing the community by carrying out activities in the context of Beatbox and outside of Beatbox because introducing community identity with various activities is one strategy to attract members interest.

Key Word: Communication, Beatbox, Bengkulu Beatbox Clan Community
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI TIKTOK SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI PRODUK KECANTIKAN WARDAH
Authors: Lestari Yosi elisa
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the benefits of tiktok media as a communication channel and promotion media for beauty products. This study uses AIDAS theory which is used to help plan an advertisement as a whole, and the formula can be applied to a hard selling advertisement. The data of this study were obtained from informants using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviewing 6 informants, participant observation and documentation.Based on the formulation of the problem contained in this study, the results of the study indicate that the use of the Tiktok application as a media for promoting wardah beauty products through Tiktok social media significantly increases sales turnover, especially during the current covid-19 pandemic. From the research that has been done, Tiktok media is one of the media that is close to millennials so that it can influence consumers to buy a beauty product from Wardah Kosmetik so that it can make an effect on increasing sales in various products, especially Wardah beauty products at the Bengkulu city outlet.

Keywords: Tiktok Application, Promotional Media, Beauty Products, Wardah
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOLABORASI PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PLATFORM GOOGLE CLASSROOM DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATEMATIKA
Authors: Yarmawati
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya peningkatan kemampuan kolaborasi peserta didik melalui platform google classroom dalam pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas XII MIPA-1 SMA N 07 Kota Bengkulu dengan jumlah peserta didik 36 anak. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini empat komponen yaitu: (1) perencanaan (planning), (2) tindakan (acting), (3) pengamatan (observing), dan (4) refleksi (reflecting). Pada  model ini, komponen tindakan dan pengamatan dilaksanakan pada waktu yang sama. Hasil dari penelitian ini  terlihat pada persentase observasi kolaborasi peserta didik seluruh indikator yang semakin meningkat dari pra siklus presentase 47% dengan kategori kurang kolaborasi, pada siklus I presentase kolaborasi peserta didik sebesar 60% dengan kategori cukup kolaborasi, pada siklus II presentase kolaborasi peseta didik 73% dengan kategori kolaborasi, dan pada siklus III presentase kolaborasi peseta didik 95% dengan kategori sangat kolaborasi.
Kata kunci: matematika, google classroom, PTK, kolaborasi, daring
 Abstract
This study aims to determine the efforts to increase students' collaboration skills through platform google classroomThis research uses classroom action research (CAR). The subjects in this study were students of class XII MIPA-1 SMA N 07 Bengkulu City with a total of 36 students. The research design used in this Classroom Action Research (CAR) has four components, namely: (1) planning, (2) acting, (3) observing, and (4) reflecting. In this model, the action and observation components are carried out at the same time. The results of this study can be seen in the percentage of student collaboration observations of all indicators which is increasing from the pre-cycle percentage of 47% with the less collaboration category, in the first cycle the collaboration percentage of students is 60% with sufficient collaboration category, in the second cycle the collaboration percentage of students is 73 % in the collaboration category, and in the third cycle the percentage of students' collaboration is 95% with the highly collaborative category.
Keywords: mathematics, google classroom, CAR, collaboration, online
A STUDY OF ANXIETY EXPERIENCED BY EFL STUDENTS IN PRESENTING PROPOSAL SEMINARS AT ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF BENGKULU
Authors: Jaya Sinarman , Nadila Oktavia
Published: November 2022

This descriptive qualitative research aimed to find out the factors that cause anxiety in EFL students when presenting proposal seminars. A number of 20 students who had carried out proposal seminars participated as the subject of this research. Video and audio recording were conducted during the interviews to find out the factors of students’ anxiety during the presentation of the proposal seminars. The interviews revealed that, there were several factors that cause students’ anxiety in presenting proposal seminars, such as fear of failure, fear of negative criticism, lack of vocabulary, lack of grammar, poor pronunciation, fear of losing the thread of material, fear of being stopped, negative thinking, fear of making mistake, fear negative evaluation, and feel incompetent or appearing awkward in front of many people. It is suggested that EFL students who intend to conduct proposal seminars consider those factors to minimize anxiety. The finding of this research at the same time can be as a reference to create a better proposal seminar presentation. The last but not least, material mastery, presentation practices, watching some similar videos of seminars presentation, hard effort, and determination are truly essential factors contributing to the success of any proposal seminars presentation.

 

Keywords: Anxiety, presentation, proposal seminar
A STUDY OF POST COVID SYNDROME IN PATIENTS ADMITTED IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN CENTRAL INDIA.
Authors: Borkar Shweta R. , Khot Rajashree , Joshi Prashant P. , Kamal Fatema
Published: November 2022

Aim: This study aims to study the post covid symptoms in patients admitted with coronavirus infection. Method: A total of 250 COVID positive patients presenting in the COVID OPD under medicine department were included in the study. Each received a questionnaire divided into three main parts starting from subjects' demographic data, data about the COVID-19 status and other comorbidities of the subject, and nally data about post-COVID-19 manifestations. Results: 30 patients (12%) had no symptoms manifested after recovery from the disease while a large percentage of subjects suffered from several symptoms and diseases. The most common symptom reported was weakness (fatigue) (75%), more critical presentations like stroke, renal failure, myocarditis, and pulmonary brosis were reported by a few percent of the subjects. Conclusion: The post-COVID-19 syndrome is largely similar to the post-SARS syndrome. All subjects recovered from COVID-19 should undergo long-term monitoring for evaluation and treatment of symptoms and conditions that might be precipitated with the new coronavirus infection.
Pengaruh Pelatihan dengan Metode PBL Terhadap Keterampilan Kader dalam SDIDTK
Authors: Prastiti Galuh Tunggal , Maimunah Siti , Pabidang Siswanto
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTBackground: Detection and Intervention Program (SDIDTK) is a revision of the Early Detection of Growth and Development (DDTK) program which has been carried out since 1988 and is one of the main programs of the Puskesmas. Based on a report from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, the coverage of Toddler health services in early detection of toddler growth and development is 78.11% 10. Monitoring and detection of early childhood growth and development is part of the duties of posyandu cadres in their respective working areas. The task of cadres is very important and complex because the problem of child growth and development is not only directed at physical growth and development, but also the psychological development of children under five. Harisman, stated that the lack of training and coaching to improve adequate skills for cadres caused a lack of understanding of cadres' duties. Early detection education efforts must be increased and one way is through training. Method: With pre-experimental design with non-standardized control group pretest design on 80 trainees. Results: skill changes in the treatment group MD = -13.07, and control group MD = -9.71. The effect of training on skills F = 12,867 sig 0.001 means there is influence. Conclusion: Training with problem-based learning methods is significantly more effective than conventional groups to improve the skills of posyandu cadres in SDIDTK. Keywords: Skills, SDIDTK, PBL
Hubungan Stres Kerja dengan Kinerja Bidan dalam Masa Pandemik Covid-19 di Kota Pontianak
Authors: Zakiyya Affi , Pratiwi Monika Natalia , Dianna Dianna
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Work stress on midwives during the COVID-19 pandemic can occurred due to high working hours, long working hours, mindset, limited number of health workers while the number of patients continued to grow and work safety procedures continue to change along with the development of the virus. If midwives did not manage work stress properly this will have an impact on their performance in providing health services to patients. To analyse the relationship between work stress and the midwife performance during pandemic covid-19 in Pontianak. Quantitative with cross sectional design. The sample of this study was 43 midwives in Pontianak. Sampling with total sampling method. The results of this study were 23 respondents (53.5%) who experienced work stress and 20 respondents (46.5%) who did not experience work stress. On the performance of midwives there were 25 respondents (58.1%) with good performance and 18 respondents (41.9%) with poor performance. Based on the Chi-square test, the p value = 0.004 meant that the sig value was smaller than(0.004 <0.05) indicating that work stress was related to the performance of midwives during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pontianak. Work stress was related to the performance of midwives during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pontianak with a p value = 0.004. Keywords: Work Stress, Midwife Performance, COVID-19 Pandemic
Analisis Dukungan Keluarga, Ketersediaan Fasilitas Ruang Laktasi dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja
Authors: Ekawati Desi
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTBackground: Breast milk plays an important role in maintaining the health and survival of babies because breast milk is the best food for babies, mothers who have not exclusively breastfed, one of which is working mothers because there are many factors that influence breastfeeding for working mothers. This study aims to analyze the biopsychosocial and institutional factors of exclusive breastfeeding Subjects and Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The research location is in Bantul district. The research time was in March 2018 with 45 research subjects. Sampling used simple random sampling to determine the proportion of research subjects. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables are family support, availability of lactation room. The data obtained using a questionnaire. Analysis using logistic regression analysis. Results: availability of lactation room (OR=4.15; 95% CI= 1.21 to 14.29; p=0.023), family support (OR=4.82; 95% CI= 1.45 to 15.96; p=0.010), has a positive effect on exclusive breastfeeding . Conclusion: Family support, availability of lactation room, has a positive relationship with exclusive breastfeeding. Perception of barriers has a negative relationship with exclusive breastfeeding Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, health support, working mother
Javanese Tradisional Healing dalam Pemulihan Pasca Persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin Normal di Era Modern
Authors: Andhikatias Yunia Renny , Maretta Megayana Yessy , Andriani Nurul Devi
Published: November 2022

Background: Postpartum care which can be handled by complications such as the entry of germs into the uterus, both exogenously and endogenously. One form of treatment for postpartum mothers who adhere to the old culture is consuming herbal remedies, either homemade or factory-made. Jamu which is a traditional herb, has been widely accepted in almost all countries in the world. According to WHO, countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America use traditional herbal medicine as a complement to primary medicine. Apart from herbal medicine, other postpartum treatments from Java are bengkung, pilis and massage. Objective: To find out whether Javanese Traditional Healing has significant benefits for informants in the postpartum recovery process. Benefit: It is hoped that this study will be a reference in postpartum treatment. Research Method: Qualitative study of phenomenology. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. With the number of key informants as many as 5 people. Data obtained by interviewing 5 key informants and 4 triangulation informants. Results: The results showed that all of the informants performed Javanese Traditional Healing. 4 informants drank the herbal medicine carrying, did massage, used bengkung and pilis, while 2 informants drank the 40- day herbal sachet specifically for the postpartum period, performed massages and used curves. During consuming herbal medicine, doing massage and wearing curves, information states that her JAVANESE TRADISIONAL HEALING DALAM PEMULIHAN PASCA PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN NORMAL DI ERA MODEREN Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan, Volume 9 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 •42 breast milk is getting heavier, her body is fit, sleep quality improves and her weight slowly returns to normal. No complaints were made. Conclusion: The composition of the herbal medicine consumed by the informants can provide a smoothing effect of breastfeeding and make the body of the infoman fresher and maintain body weight coupled with postpartum massage which is carried out after childbirth. Meanwhile, Bengkung does not believe in maintaining the shape of the stomach and supports the spine so that it is not sore. Keywords: Jamu, Traditional, Massage, Bengkung, Postpartum, Postpartum
Evaluasi Penilaian Model Mini CEX pada Praktik Klinik Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Continuity of Care
Authors: Kismoyo Christina Pernatun
Published: November 2022

Mini CEX is an authentic assessment method, carried out in a clinic with direct clients and equipped with feedback as a development for the next student's skills. Mini CEX has not been widely used in assessing the Continuity of Care Comprehensive Midwifery Clinical Practice. Evaluation is needed to see the suitability of clinical assessment with reference standards. The aim of the study was to evaluate the mini CEX assessment at the planning, implementation and outcome stages of the assessment. Descriptive evaluation research using the CIPP model. Taking a total sample of samples, a total of 176 respondents who were involved in midwifery clinical practice activities in the Yogyakarta and Purworejo areas. Collecting data using a questionnaire that has been tested for the validity of Aiken, all instruments are valid with a result of 0.75 (≥ 0.72). The evaluation results of the assessment planning were very good (77.86%), the implementation by the preceptor was in the good category (76%) and the assessment by the mentor was in the poor category (56%). Midwifery clinical practice assessment method using Mini CEX and feedback is concluded as good and can be continued. Instructor clinical input needs to be provided intensively or given CEX mini assessment training.Key words: evaluation, mini CEX, midwifery clinical practice
Studi Diskriptif Pengguna Metode Kontrasepsi Modern
Authors: Hindriyawati Wiwin , Tatik Tatik , Lestari Reni Tri
Published: November 2022

Family planning program is also specifically designed to create progress, stability, and economic, social, and spiritual prosperity for every resident. The family planning program in Indonesia is regulated in Law No. 10 of 1992. The prevalence of contraceptive use among women aged 15-49 years with marital status is 59.3% using modern methods (Implant, MOW, MOP, IUD, Condoms, Pills), 0.4 % used traditional contraception (MAL/Breastfeeding, Periodic/calendar abstinence, interrupted intercourse, others), 24.7% had ever done family planning, and 15.5% had never done family planning. Method research uses Descriptive observational method using cross sectional design, sampling with total sampling technique. The sample of this research is couples of childbearing age who use modern contraception as many as 249 respondents, by collecting secondary data. The results of the descriptive statistical test showed that most of the respondents were aged > 35 years, 152 (61.0%), the largest respondent's education was high school education 102 (42%), the largest respondent's occupation was as a casual worker as many as 80 (12.0%), the largest parity was in the number of living children 2 were 126 (50.6%), the most used contraceptive method was the Non-MKJP method 193 (77.5%), with the largest injection contraception 160 (64.3%). In conclusion, most of the respondents are >35 years old, with high school education, type of casual work, most parity has 2 living children, non-MKJP contraceptive users with injection dominant contraception.Keywords: Age, Education, Occupation, Parity, Modern Contraceptive Methods
Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon Dengan Aromaterapi Peppermint Dalam Mengurangi Emesis Gravidarum
Authors: Marlina Shinta , Putri Riska Regia Catur , Zakiyya Affi
Published: November 2022

Background: During pregnancy, mother experienced some discomfort. One of them that occurred in early pregnancy was the appearance of nausea symptoms and vomiting (emesis gravidarum). If they were not treated immediately, it can cause hyperemesis gravidarum. The management of nausea and vomiting can be done with complementary therapy, namely by using aromatherapy. In this study, two types of aroma therapy were used, they were lemon and peppermint aromatherapy. Objective: To determine the difference in the effectiveness of giving lemon and peppermint aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester of pregnant women. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a two-group pre-test and post-test design with a sample of 20 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out on May 20 to June 16, 2021 at Titin Widyaningsih’s MSP using the RINVR questionnaire. Results: There was a difference before and after being given lemon aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester of pregnant women with the paired t-test, the p-value was 0.001. There was a difference before and after being given peppermint aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester of pregnant women with the paired t-test, the p-value was 0.006. There was no difference between giving both aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women with independent t-test p-value 0.738. Conclusion: There was an effect of lemon and peppermint aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester of pregnant women. There was no difference between giving both aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester of pregnant women.Keywords: Emesis Gravidarum, RINVR, lemon and peppermint aromatherapy
Evaluasi Sistem Pengelolaan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Study Kualitatif di RSKIA UMI KHASANAH
Authors: Tri Ariani Tri , Ambarwati Eny Retna , Wiyadi Wiyadi
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTGood management of medical records to support hospital services and useful if the information contained therein is complete and accurate. Medical record data is needed in the process of recording and reporting routine hospitals. The purpose of this research is to treat and manage medical records of inpatients at RSKIA Umi Khasanah Bantul. descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Research subjects Director, medical record personnel, midwives and doctors. Data collection using in-depth interview techniques supported by documentation. Data analysis technique with reduction, presentation, conclusion. The results of the patient's medical research using a manual system. Medical records are more than 2 x 24 hours because the medical record documents are not completely filled, the storage space is not sufficient, the SOP for medical records is not complete, the length of providing medical records according to the law is <15 minutes, supervision medical records seen from the assessment indicators. The problem is that there is still a lack of medical record personnel, insufficient infrastructure.Keywords: Evaluation, Management, Medical Records
An Analysis of Risk Assessment of Health Care Workers Exposed to COVID -19 Cases
Authors: Das Ananya , Sharma Dr. Nalini , Neilatuo-U Suokhrie , Rath Sucharita , Brahma Dhriti Kumar , Pranjal Phukan
Published: November 2022

Introduction: People most at risk of acquiring the disease are those who are in contact with or care for patients with COVID-19. This inevitably places health care workers (HCWs) at high risk of infection, especially when there is a breach in the personal protection while managing patients for categorization of risk in exposure to COVID-19 in health care workers, a risk assessment tool in the form of questionnaire has been devised by The Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW), Directorate General of Health Services after the risk assessment of HCWs as high or low risk, management is done according to the recommendations. Materials & Methods: We analyzed the data collected by the Risk Assessment Committee members of Health care workers exposed to COVID 19 for a period of 1year from June 2020 to June 2021. After the interview of HCWs, they were categorized as high or low risk. Results: Risk assessment committee(RAC) members interviewed a total of 1660 HCW contacts of 144 index cases in one year period from June 2020 to June 2021. Our contacts include doctors, nurses, technicians, sanitation worker and other staffs. Index cases were mostly HCWs except few, who were patients. On an average, we used to receive a list of 8-12 contacts for each index case from the Contact Tracing Committee. Out of 1660 contacts, we found 241(14.5%) were high risk and 1419 (85.4%) low risk. Conclusion: Risk assessment of HCWs not only reduces the burden of disease in HCWs, but also prevents unnecessary quarantine of low risk category and shortage of man power as more scientific evidence on COVID- 19 becomes available, more accurate validated risk prediction scores will facilitate more precise estimates of individual risk.
Role of Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis
Authors: M. R Islam , F Haque, M. , A Ahsan
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Acute appendicitis is still prevalent as a major surgical emergency. Due to the fast progress of the ailment, surgery is often the most sensible approach to manage it. But any surgery comes with its fair share of risk. If the diagnosis of the disease can be made more accurate prior to surgery, the error rate of negative appendectomy can be greatly reduced. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of ultrasonography in the diagnosing acute appendicitis. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Surgery, Faridpur Medical College Hospital, Faridpur, Bangladesh. The study duration was 6 months, from November 2013 to April 2014. A total of 100 cases were selected from those admitted to the emergency department of the study hospital with pain in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen for the purpose of this study. Result: Among the 100 participants of the study, histopathological diagnosis showed that 86% were acute appendicitis cases and 14% had normal appendicitis. Gender or age had no significant association with histopathological diagnosis, but male prevalence was observed in the study, with a high prevalence of young adults. The original site of pain was periumbilical pain shifted to the right iliac fossa for half the participants. Pain duration was between 18-24 hours for 36% of the cases. All participants presented with pain, fever, anorexia, and nausea had a high prevalence among participants. The sensitivity and specificity of high-resolution ultra-sonogram were 84.9% and 85.7% respectively. Conclusion: Appendicitis is a disease of the young, and can occur in participants of both genders. Histopathological diagnosis has no significant association with patient age or gender. Ultra-sonogram has high sensitivity and specificity ratio in diagnosing acute appendicitis and also has a high positive predictive value but low negative predictive value.
Distribution of Earlobe Attachment among Kalabari People of Southern Nigeria
Authors: Francis Gbobo Isesoma , Okoseimiema Sonny Clement
Published: November 2022

Background: In documenting anthropological characteristics of a population, the earlobe attachment is one of the anthropological parameters that is considered. Indigenous populations in Nigeria have had some of their anthropological features documented. Hence, this study was aimed at determining the distribution of earlobe attachment among the Kalabari people of Southern Nigeria. Materials and Methods: The study was descriptive and cross-sectional which involved a total of 1342 subjects which comprised 671 males and 671 females who were sampled conveniently. The participants were all from Kalabari ethnic group in Rivers State (south-south) Nigeria. All subjects included in the study were indigenes of the Kalabari extraction, participants who had distortions or any form of structural anomaly of the external ear were excluded. Results and Discussions: The distribution of earlobe attachment based on gender and total population showed thus: males [free 390(58.1%), attached 281(41.9%), total 671(100.0%)]; females [free 407(60.6%), attached 290(39.4%), total 671(100.0%)]; Total population gave thus [free 797(59.4%), attached 571(40.6%), total 1,342(100.0%)]. Conclusion: The attached and detached (free) earlobes were both more frequent in the females than the males. In general, the ratio of free (detached) and attached is 8:6. The study revealed that free (detached) earlobe was more frequently distributed than the attached among the Kalabari people. Keywords: Earlobe, Attached, Detached/free, Kalabari, Nigeria.
Study of Eight Species of the Genus Coprinus in the Forest Area of Daloa (Central West, Côte d'Ivoire)
Authors: Pauline N'douba Amako , Ahmed Ouabbou , Saifeddine El Kholfy , Anas Nmichi , Amina Ouazzani Touhami , Allal Douira , Koutoua Ayolie
Published: November 2022

This study on the genus coprinus was conducted in the forest area of Daloa. The objective of this work is to evaluate and list the species of the genus coprinus in the region. It will complete the knowledge acquired during previous work. The work consisted of surveys in the fallows and plantations of Daloa. After macroscopic and microscopic observation in the laboratory, eight (8) species of the genus Coprinus were cited and described. These are: Coprinopsis lagopus var. vacillans, Coprinus comatus, Coprinellus atramentaria, Coprinopsis nivea, Coprinus africanus, Coprinellus domesticus, Coprinus plicatilis and Coprinus auricuma. Among these species, Coprinopsis nivea, Coprinus comatus and Coprinus africanus have already been cited and described in Côte d'Ivoire. Coprinopsis lagopus var. vacillans, Coprinellus atramentaria, Coprinellus domesticus, Coprinus plicatilis and Coprinus auricuma are cited and described for the first time. The results obtained are part of the contribution to the determination of the Ivorian fungal diversity, which remains incomplete until now.
Oral Status of People Living with HIV on Antiretroviral Treatment in the Urban Area of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
Authors: Kouame Attogbain Patrice , Agoda Dr. Palakina , Foma Winga , Aye Marcellin , Amantchi Daniel , Kouyate Vazoumana , N'guessan Koboh Sylvie Atse- , Ossey Reine Fleur , Koffi Marc
Published: November 2022

The oral cavity is the medium of prediction of the onset of the first pathologies in people living with HIV/AIDS (PHAs). These pathologies are known as HIV/AIDS markers. According to various authors, they persist despite antiretroviral (ARV) treatment (ART). The objective of this study was to assess the oral status of PHAs on ARVs in order to contribute to their management. It has identified several oral pathologies including HIV/AIDS marker pathologies. It shows that these marker pathologies are present at a rate of 58% in patients on ARVs. The most persistent are gingival linear erythema and oral candidiasis. It is therefore essential to include dentistry practitioners in the multidisciplinary PHA management team in order to improve the quality of life of these patients.