bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Construction of Innovative Teaching Mode of Civil Engineering Materials Based on Human-computer Interactive Multimedia Teaching
Authors: Li Lingxu , Ma Mingchang , Ma Zitong , Sun Yifeng
Published: January 2025

The rapid advancement of modern information technology has facilitated the integration of human-computer interaction and multimedia technology into education, driving the transformation of traditional teaching methods while significantly increasing the amount of information accessible in classrooms. In the teaching of civil engineering materials, conventional methods face challenges such as complex content, difficulties in student comprehension, and limited practical teaching resources. A multimedia teaching model leveraging human-computer interaction offers a promising solution for these issues. This paper explores the construction of an innovative teaching model for civil engineering materials by integrating human-computer interaction, multimedia technology, and the teaching process. The research focuses on multimedia resource design, virtual simulation experiments, student self-directed learning platforms, and teaching outcome evaluation systems. Through practical applications and case studies, the paper highlights the model's benefits, addresses its challenges, and outlines potential future development directions.
COLL-IT: UNO STRUMENTO DI VALUTAZIONE DELLA COMPETENZA COLLOCAZIONALE. REALIZZAZIONE E SOMMINISTRAZIONE DI UN TEST SULLE COLLOCAZIONI VERBO-NOME PER APPRENDENTI DI ITALIANO L2/LS
Authors: La Russa Francesca , Zanda Fabio , Suadoni Anna
Published: January 2025

Questo contributo presenta uno studio preliminare su COLL-IT, un test di valutazione della competenza collocazionale in italiano L2/LS basato su un sillabo di riferimento delle collocazioni verbo-nome per i livelli B1, B2 e C del QCER. COLL-IT è un test di completamento a scelta multipla volto a valutare la capacità degli apprendenti di abbinare ad una determinata base il collocato appropriato ed è stato somministrato a 103 apprendenti ispanofoni. Le analisi statistiche rivelano risultati incoraggianti in termini di affidabilità del punteggio e forniscono prove preliminari a sostegno della validità del costrutto. Nonostante una serie di limitazioni che potranno essere superate mediante future somministrazioni, COLL-IT rappresenta un contributo innovativo alla ricerca sulla competenza collocazionale in italiano L2/LS.
 
COLL-IT: an instrument for assessing collocational competence. Realisation and administration of a test on verb-name collocations for learners of Italian L2/LS
This contribution presents a preliminary study on COLL-IT, a collocational competence test for learners of Italian L2/LS. The test assesses learners’ ability to match appropriate verb-noun pairs and is based on a reference syllabus of collocations at B1, B2, and C CEFR levels. It was administered to 103 Spanish speaking learners of Italian. Statistical analyses reveal encouraging outcomes in terms of score reliability and provide preliminary evidence supporting construct validity. Despite a number of limitations that may be overcome in future administrations, COLL-IT makes an innovative contribution to collocational competence testing in Italian L2/LS research.
THE ROLE OF PROVIDING AN EXPLANATION WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF EMAILED APOLOGIES: A CROSS-CULTURAL APPROACH
Authors: Walker Tania
Published: January 2025

This article explores differences in the realisation of one apology strategy between Australian learners of Italian, native speakers of Italian and native speakers of Australian English.  The strategy in question is providing an explanation, which is here investigated through an analysis of elicited emails addressed to academic staff at university.  The analysis demonstrates that while Australian learners of Italian tend to resort to this strategy as an obligatory stage in the performance of apologies, native Italian speakers frequently omit it. Such difference between the two groups is further explored through interview data and fieldnotes which present participants’ perceptions of providing an explanation, which yield insights into the rationale underlying such choices of constructing and/or omitting explanations in order to account for offences. The findings from all analyses evidence the highly contextualised nature of the speech act of apology, highlighting the Australian and Italian students’ diverse understandings of the different institutional roles of professors and tutors in their respective cultural and institutional contexts. 
 
Il ruolo della spiegazione nello scusarsi tramite le mail: un’approccio cross-culturale
Questo articolo esplora le differenze nella realizzazione della strategia di scusarsi fra tre gruppi: gli apprendenti l’taliano LS australiani, parlanti nativi di italiano  ed i parlanti nativi dell’inglese australiano. Specificamente, la strategia in questione è fornire una spiegazione, la quale è studiata attraverso un’analisi delle mail indirizzate agli staff accademici all’università. L’analisi dimostra che, mentre gli apprendenti australiani tendono di usare questa strategia come una fase obbligatoria nella formazione delle scuse, spesso i parlanti nativi dell’italiano l’omettono. Questa differenza tra i due gruppi viene esplorata ulteriormente con dati tratti dalle interviste e dai fieldnotes che presentono le percezioni dei partecipanti riguardo il fornire una spiegazione. Queste percezioni offrono approfondimenti riguardo alla logica sottostante la scelta di costruire e/o omettere le spiegazioni per le offese. I risultati delle analisi evidenziano la natura altamente contestualizzata dell’atto di scusarsi, mettendo in luce le diverse comprensioni degli studenti australiani e degli studenti italiani circa i ruoli istituzionali dei professori e dei tutor nei relativi contesti culturali e istituzionali.
Ripensare il sublime: dal Settecento a oggi
Authors: Mazzocut-Mis Maddalena
Published: January 2025

This paper encapsulates a lecture delivered during the 2024 ‘Negative Emotions’ conference series at the Corrente Foundation. It aims to provide an overview of current research and scholarly interest in negative emotions, particularly the sublime, rather than a comprehensive analysis. The discussion is anchored in eighteenth-century theoretical frameworks, serving as a basis for exploring the evolution and reinterpretation of these ideas in modern academic discourse.
The eighteenth century was pivotal for the philosophical examination of the sublime. Beginning with the ideas of Jean-Baptiste Du Bos (1719), Edmund Burke’s 1757 treatise on the sublime and beautiful distinguished the sublime as an experience that evokes a profound emotional response, both fearsome and exhilarating. In contemporary research, the sublime remains a significant area of interest, intersecting disciplines such as psychology, aesthetics, and neuroscience. Recent studies employing neuroimaging techniques have shown that experiences of the sublime activate neural pathways associated with both fear and pleasure, highlighting its complex nature. Additionally, immersive VR environments are used to evoke feelings of awe and the sublime, providing insights into how modern technology can replicate and study profound emotional experiences.
Figure, tempi e luoghi della malinconia
Authors: Muccioli Cristina
Published: January 2025

Melancholia was already investigated in classical antiquity within a nosographic paradigm making ita disease of organic origin. Since the Renaissance, however, it is regarded as a disposition of mind, asad passion typical of those who excel in the arts and politics. Henri Bergson spoke of it as a pricethat human semiotic reason must pay to itself.
In Memoriam Eugenio Borgna
Authors: Scaramuzza Gabriele
Published: January 2025

This article honors the late Eugenio Borgna, a distinguished figure in phenomenological psychiatry, reflecting on his final works In ascolto del silenzio and L’ora che non ha più sorelle. Sul suicidio femminile. Borgna’s writings delve deeply into human emotions and their aesthetic expressions, blending narrative with clinical insight to touch readers personally. The review particularly notes his focus on the poet Antonia Pozzi, underlining his unique approach to exploring the interplay between psychological experience and literary expression.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS
Authors: RAKHMAN AKHMAD , Handayani Yeni , Bakhtiar Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui implementasi metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw dalam proses pembelajaran peserta didik pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kelas VI MI Mutmainnatul qulub. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Tekhnik penelitian ini menggunakan observasi serta wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode ini membuat peserta didik menjadi lebih aktif dalam proses pembelajaran dibandingkan dengan penerapan metode ceramah. Selain itu penerapan metode jigsaw ini dapat meningkatkan rasa tanggung jawab yang tinggi para peserta didik karena para peserta didik memiliki peranan yang cukup penting dalam menyelesaikan tugas kelompoknya.
PEMANFAATAN PLATFORM MERDEKA MENGAJAR SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN GURU DI PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Setiariny Endang , Sanmarwi Sodiyah
Published: January 2025

Kualitas pembelajaran yang efektif merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Platform Merdeka Mengajar (PMM), yang dikembangkan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia, memberikan solusi digital untuk mendukung pengembangan kompetensi guru melalui berbagai fitur yang inovatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan PMM oleh guru sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi pada guru-guru sekolah dasar dan menengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PMM memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam merancang pembelajaran, evaluasi siswa, dan pengembangan profesional berkelanjutan, Penelitian ini juga mendasarkan temuan pada teori pembelajaran konstruktivis, teknologi pendidikan, dan konsep pengembangan profesional berkelanjutan (continuous professional development).
Modifikasi Contrast Wheel pada Carousel Keberangkatan di Bandar Udara Internasional I Gusti Ngurah Rai
Authors: Kurnianto Benny , Mediaswati Cristina Novi , Alexander Aldrian , Alfianto Galih , Latifa Faza Nuha , Putra Okky Dirgantara
Published: January 2025

Conveyors are a key component in the baggage transportation process at the airport, and bearings play an important role in maintaining optimal performance. Often there is a problem with the release of Polyurethane rubber from the bearing that occurs in the Pressure Roller. In this study, the level 1 R&D research method was used by utilizing 3D modeling simulations to analyze the effect of bearing modifications on conveyor performance. By modifying the bearings on the conveyor at I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, this research aims to increase the efficiency of the baggage handling system. The results of this study provide practical recommendations for the implementation of bearing modifications on conveyors at other airports with the aim of increasing operationa performance and efficiency. The results of this research can also become the basis for developing a more efficient baggage handling system at other airports
Modifikasi Alat Monitoring Suhu dan Kelembaban Udara dengan IoT (Internet of Things) di Wilayah Terminal Bandara
Authors: Arnas Yenni , Mediaswati Cristina Novi , Savitri Anak Agung Putu Cecilia , Putri Kartika , Simanjuntak Febrian , Paramartha I Ketut Aditya
Published: January 2025

To efficiency time and energy in measuring temperature and humidity in all areas of the terminal area, the authors try to design a tool that functions to measure and record the results of temperature and humidity measurement data at each location in the area of the terminal area. The design of this tool can be an option or choice to consider because so far measurements have been carried out manually (visiting each location directly with a total of 25 locations with a distance of ± 120 meters per location). In addition, these measurements are also carried out 7 times a day for a period of measurement time one time, which is every 2 hours. With these factors, the authors try to modify the manual system to become a completely automatic system by utilizing the Blynk application as an application that will accommodate and be able to display the results of temperature and humidity measurements as well as the NodeMCU ESP8266 and DHT11 sensor as a medium for measuring temperature and humidity. With the implementation of the Internet of Things, Bylnk as the application of the Internet of Things, it is hoped that air temperature and humidity measurements at terminals can be more effective and targeted to take action if problems occur and to prevent problems from beginning. The purpose Bylink application will certainly help a lot in measuring temperature and humidity.
Perencanaan Palang Pembatas sebagai Pengganti Highcheck Sensors pada Baggage Handling System di Check-In Area Terminal Domestik Bandar Udara I Gusti Ngurah Rai – Bali
Authors: Kurniawanto Hari , Suwono Niedya Inten , Samosir Jesicha Christin , Nugraha I Made Krisna Adi , Sayekti Diah Ayu , Maharani Putu Ayu Devina
Published: January 2025

Technology continues to experience developments that are members of the industry damcak for aviation in the world and Indonesia. The standard of ability of the shaving workforce engaged in the aviation industry will of course be disputed because of the scrambling development. To be able to compete in an increasingly stringent world of work, it is not only a theory that is relied upon but also a skill and expertise. One technology that continues to develop is the Baggage Handling System ( BHS ) which has a function to move passenger baggage from one place to another continuously and continuously. Problems found in the Baggage Handling System ( BHS ) domestic chest terminal, the presence of ducting devices damaged by friction and/or collisions with passenger luggage/baggage. The existence of chest damage to the ducting tool is feared in the absence of a high check sensor ( height sensor ) chest BHS Domestic Terminal in the departure area ( departure ). A barrier is planned as a substitute for the domestic terminal breast height check sensor. In the study the distance that was too close between the conveyor and the ducting turned out to cause chest damage to the ducting tool. A short and better thing than making a barrier with its safety components. This study will be discussed thoroughly about the Baggage Handling System along with problems and how to overcome them.
Analisis Kerusakan Komponen Inverter Gate 3 pada Eskalator Bandar Udara Internasional Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang
Authors: Kurniawanto Hari , Suwono Niedya Inten , Ramadhan Habibie Nur Hidayah , Bayhaky M.Yanief Satria , Saputra Agus Gede Dhananjaya , Fachrozie Hafiz Adhilfi
Published: January 2025

Escalator is one of the common vertical transportation tools for the aviation industry in the world and Indonesia. To drive the escalator stairs with high efficiency and reliability, inverters are used as a key component in its drive system, responsible for regulating the motor speed and ensuring efficient operation. This study aims to identify and analyze the problems associated with inverters in escalators and their impact on the performance and reliability of the escalator system as a whole. The method carried out by the quantitative method is by collecting the required data ranging from observation, direct measurement, interviews, and literature studies to airport documents. The results showed that the factor causing inverter damage was a sudden power outage by PLN. When the electricity is on, there is a shock voltage above 420 volts which causes overheating in the inverter. To prevent inverter damage, a remote monitoring tool is needed, namely remote monitoring with IoT (Internet of Things) to overcome overheating problems on escalators. This research will thoroughly discuss the damage to the gate 3 inverter component on the escalator of Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang International Airport along with the problems and how to solve them.
Identifikasi Penyebab Abnormality Jarak Antar Step pada Eskalator Boarding Lounge Gate E3 Terminal 2 di Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta
Authors: Kurniawati Zulina , Astuti Annisa Puji , Nugroho Rafid Rizky , Apriliansa Muhamad Rafi , Andriansyah Ricky , Putra Alief Muhammad Tezza
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the causes of the distance between steps abnormality on the Boarding Lounge Gate E3 Terminal 2 escalator at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport and to find out the steps that must be implemented in overcoming this problem. The research methodology used is a qualitative method in which the author collects data through field research (field research) of the object under study to obtain the required data. Data collection techniques using 3 methods, namely: observation method, interview method, and documentation method. The results of this study were found to be abnormal conditions in the step distance on the escalator Boarding Lounge Gate E3 Terminal 2. Based on the Elevator and Escalator Test Module of The Public Works Department the normal step distance is 4-5 mm. Meanwhile, based on case studies in the field, the results were 7.93 and 13.79 mm.
Perencanaan Pemanfaatan Air Blowdown Cooling Tower Untuk Supply Make Up Cooling Tower Di Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyaka.pdf
Authors: Kurniawanto Hari , Inten Suwono Niedya , Nabila Putri Esa , Budi Santoso Rahmad , Mulia Fenesa Rama , Sidiq Muftia Jaya Gilang
Published: January 2025

Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi pemanfaatan air blowdown cooling tower sebagai sumber air make-up untuk cooling tower di Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyakarta. Saat ini, sistem kerja cooling tower di bandara tersebut mengandalkan pasokan air dari STP dan PDAM sebagai sumber alternatif. Namun, penggunaan air PDAM dapat dikurangi dengan memanfaatkan air blowdown cooling tower yang saat ini dibuang ke saluran. Dalam jurnal ini, tim penulis akan menganalisis kualitas air blowdown cooling tower yang dihasilkan, termasuk tingkat kontaminasi dan parameter kualitas airnya. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengambilan sampel air, pengukuran air, serta desain sistem  pengolahan air. Diharapkan dengan memanfaatkan air blowdown cooling tower sebagai suplai make-up untuk cooling tower, diharapkan dapat menghemat penggunaan air PDAM, mengurangi limbah yang terbuang, dan meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan air.
Optimalisasi Pembuatan Laporan Harian Maintenance Dan Test Running Wheel Tractor Dengan Menggunakan Quick Response Code Yang Terhubung Pada Google Form
Authors: Arnas Yenni , Novi Mediaswati Cristina , Angga Subekti Ibnu , Ardianti Novia , Isnaini Mohamad , Aufar Zhafari Muhammad
Published: January 2025

Maintenance dan Test Running merupakan kegiatan penting dalam menjaga kinerja dan keandalan wheel tractor. Untuk memudahkan proses pelaporan harian Maintenance dan Test Running, diperlukan suatu sistem yang efisien dan praktis. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini dilakukan optimalisasi pembuatan laporan harian menggunakan Quick Response (QR) code yang terhubung pada Google Form. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pembuatan laporan harian Maintenance dan Test Running pada wheel tractor. Sistem QR code yang terhubung pada Google Form dapat digunakan sebagai solusi praktis untuk mengurangi waktu dan usaha yang diperlukan dalam proses pelaporan. Dengan demikian, pemeliharaan dan pengujian wheel tractor dapat dilakukan dengan lebih efisien dan akurat, sehingga meningkatkan kinerja dan keandalan alat tersebut.
New Keys for Cloud Resource Provisioning Optimization Method in Multi-Tier Style
Authors:   University of Fallujah, Fallujah, Anbar, Iraq, Omer Omer
Published: January 2025

Resource provisioning is regarded as a crucial technology in the cloud-computing environment. Nonetheless, the primary challenge associated with the cloud involves ensuring resource availability while improving throughput, balancing loads, and optimizing execution time. There are two types of provisioning methodologies in a cloud environment: single-tier and multi-tier. This paper presents a novel method that combines hybrid metaheuristic optimization techniques, specifically Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and Firefly Algorithm (FA), referred to as ACOF. This study presented an implementation of dynamic resource provisioning in a multi-tier cloud architecture. The results obtained from the proposed method demonstrate an enhancement in resource provisioning compared to other studies. Indeed, the ACOF algorithm demonstrates a reduced execution time for resource provisioning compared to alternative algorithms. Furthermore, ACOF algorithms have the potential to decrease implementation time by up to 13.2% in comparison to the execution time of alternative methods.
The Impact of Digital Transformation in Manufacturing on Firm Performance: A Deleveraging Perspective
Authors: Hung Lai Chien , Chen Chien-Min
Published: January 2025

In the digital economy era, digital technologies such as cloud computing and artificial intelligence have brought both opportunities and challenges to enterprises. Understanding how digital transformation impacts business operations and the specific mechanisms involved is of great reference significance for companies. This study, based on a panel data of A-share listed manufacturing companies from 2010 to 2020 and adopting a deleveraging perspective, proposes hypotheses, constructs regression models, and conducts empirical analysis. The findings confirm that digital transformation in manufacturing can effectively enhance corporate performance. In this process, enterprise leverage plays an intermediary role. By leveraging digital technologies, manufacturing companies can effectively mitigate information asymmetry, improve information utilization efficiency and operational efficiency, and reduce risks through deleveraging, thereby enhancing their overall performance.
Filsafat Pendidikan (Multiperspektif) dalam Menanggapi Perundungan
Authors: Pratama Lisra , Ismail Ismail
Published: January 2025

Fenomena perundungan di lingkungan pendidikan merupakan suatu tantangan serius yang tidak hanya memengaruhi kesejahteraan siswa, tetapi juga menantang integritas dan etika dari sistem pendidikan itu sendiri. Perundungan, atau yang sering disebut sebagai bullying, dapat terjadi dalam berbagai bentuk, mulai dari pelecehan verbal hingga tindakan fisik, dan telah menjadi perhatian utama dalam konteks pendidikan global. Dalam kaitannya dengan filsafat pendidikan, perundungan menimbulkan  pertanyaan  fundamental  tentang moralitas, keadilan, dan tanggung jawab moral yang melekat pada para pendidik, siswa, dan seluruh sistem Pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature riview. Tujuan kajian literature ini adalah menganalisis berbagai penelitian tentang Filsafat Pendidikan Dalam Menanggapi Perundungan. Hasil dari kajian ini, dalam konteks filsafat Pendidikan (multiperspektif), perundungan tidak hanya menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai moralitas dan keadilan, tetapi juga menantang misi utama pendidikan, yaitu menciptakan lingkungan yang aman, inklusif, dan etis. Filsafat pendidikan berperan penting dalam merumuskan nilai-nilai dasar yang menjadi landasan pendidikan, seperti kesetaraan, penghormatan terhadap hak asasi manusia, dan pembangunan karakter.  Solusi atas perundungan memerlukan strategi multiperspektif yang mencakup peran pemerintah, sekolah, pendidik, siswa, orang tua, dan masyarakat. Langkah-langkah seperti penerapan kebijakan tegas, edukasi, pelatihan guru, pengembangan keterampilan sosial siswa, serta pengawasan terhadap media dan teknologi adalah upaya penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang bebas dari perundungan.
Ticaret Savaşları, Koronavirüs Salgını ve Jeopolitik Risklerin Denizyolu Taşımacılığına ve Dünya Ticaretine Etkisi: Baltık Kuru Yük Endeksi Verilerinin İncelenmes
Authors: Akkan Muhammet Mustafa
Published: January 2025

2018 yılında Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve Çin arasında başlayan ve giderek şiddetini artıran ticaret savaşları ile, pek çok ülkeyi ve ekonomilerini derinden etkileyen bir döneme girilmiştir. Ticaret savaşları tüm hızıyla devam ederken 2020 yılının başında koronavirüs salgını patlak vermiş, ülkeler arası geçişler ve ticaret neredeyse durma noktasına gelmiştir. Salgın sonrası toparlanma sürecinde ise çeşitli jeopolitik riskler ortaya çıkmış, küresel ticaret ve politikalar önemli ölçüde değişime uğramıştır. Uluslararası ticari dengelerin oldukça sarsıldığı bu dönem, uluslararası ticaretin ana ulaştırma türü olan denizyolu taşımacılığının seyrini de önemli ölçüde değiştirmiş ve etkilemiştir. Bu nedenle yapılan bu çalışmanın amacı, 2018 yılında ticaret savaşları ile başlayan, koronavirüs salgını ile devam eden ve günümüze kadar gelen sürecin, deniz yolu taşımacılığının durumunu ve dünya ticaretinin gidişatını anlamakta önemli veri kaynaklarından biri olarak kabul edilen Baltık Kuru Yük Endeksine olan etkisini ve bu süreçte endekste meydana gelen değişimleri, uluslararası örgütler tarafından yayınlanan ikincil verileri de kullanarak karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemek ve analiz etmektir.
Eğitim Sektöründe İnsan Kaynakları Bilgi Sistemi (İKBS) Uygulamaları: Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Bilişim Sistemleri (MEBBİS) Örneği
Authors: KARACADAĞ Kudret , BAYRAKCI Handan , BAYRAKCI Neşet , KOÇYİĞİT Nezahat
Published: January 2025

İnsan kaynakları (İK) yönetimi, organizasyonların en değerli varlıkları olan insan sermayesini etkili bir şekilde
yönetme sürecidir. Bu süreç, işe alımdan, performans değerlendirmeye, eğitim ve gelişime, kariyer planlamasına
kadar geniş bir yelpazeyi kapsamaktadır. Günümüzde, teknolojinin hızla gelişimiyle birlikte, İK uygulamalarında
bilgi sistemleri (BS)’ nin rolü giderek artmaktadır. İnsan kaynakları bilgi sistemleri (İKBS) olarak da bilinen bu
sistemler, İK fonksiyonlarını dijitalleştirerek, süreçleri otomatikleştirmek, verimliliği artırmak ve stratejik karar
alma süreçlerini desteklemek amacıyla kullanılmaktadır. Bilgi sistemlerinin İK üzerindeki etkisi, sadece iş
süreçlerinin verimliliğini ve etkinliğini artırmakla kalmamakta, aynı zamanda çalışanlar ve yöneticiler arasındaki
ilişkileri de dönüştürmektedir. Bilgi sistemlerinin sağladığı analitik araçlar ve veri tabanlı içgörüler, İK
profesyonellerine ve yöneticilere, çalışanlarının ihtiyaçlarına ve beklentilerine daha duyarlı olmaları konusunda
yardımcı olmaktadır. Bu, organizasyon içindeki liderlik ve yönetim uygulamalarının daha etkili ve kişiye özel hale
gelmesine olanak tanımaktadır. Bu çalışmada eğitim sektöründe İK uygulamalarını dijitalleştiren ve
merkezileştiren bir sistem olan Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Bilgi İşlem Sistemi (MEBBİS)’i incelemek amaçlanmıştır.
Bunun için Konya İli Selçuklu İlçe Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğü MEBBİS’ten elde edilen veriler incelenmiştir.
Araştırmada incelenen MEBBİS ekranlarına dair; öğretmen atamalarından yer değiştirmelere, hizmet içi
eğitimden, performans değerlendirmeye, izin ve belge yönetimine kadar bir dizi işlevin MEBBİS üzerinden
yönetildiği, merkezi bir veri tabanından süreçlerin otomatikleştirildiği ve şeffaflaştığı görülmektedir. Sistemde
öğretmenlerin ve yöneticilerin, ihtiyaç duydukları bilgiye hızlıca ulaşabildiği fakat her modül sonrası çıkış yaparak
tekrar ana menüye dönmek zorunda kalındığı diğer bir veridir. Yoğun kullanım saatlerinde sistem yavaş olup,
sistemde oluşan teknik hatalar, kullanıcıların işlemlerini tamamlamasını zorlaştırabilmektedir. İnternet
bağlantısında sorunlar yaşandığında sisteme erişim yavaşlamakta ve problemlere neden olabilmektedir.
Comparison of ant community composition among three ur-ban habitats: a case study in Nanchong, Sichuan
Authors: Luo Xinyu , Zhou Zhaomin
Published: January 2025

As an important human-caused disturbance factor, urbanization has significantly changed the structure of natural habitats and influenced the composition of animal communities. The characterisitions of abundant population amount, high spcies diversity, and easy to be collected of ants make these species become excellent models for studying the effects of land-use types on the composition of animal communities in urban areas. In May 2018, ants were sampled from 3 land-use types (‘garden and greenland’, ‘dry farm’ and ‘woodland’) using pitfall traps in an urban area of Nanchong city, Sichuan province. A total of 1 847 ant individuals were collected. The proportion of Tetramorium tsushimae was the highest in ‘garden and greenland’ (73.80%), and significantly higher than that of Monomorium chinense in ‘dry farm’ (25.48%) and Pheidole nodus in ‘woodland’ (28.79%). There was no significant difference in the number of indiviuduals and species richness among the 3 habitats, but the Simpson diversity index and Pielou evenness index of ant community in the habitat of‘garden and greenland’were significantly lower than those in the habitats of‘dry farm’and‘woodland’; the composition of ant community in‘woodland’was moderately different from that in‘garden and greenland’(q = 0.444)and‘dry farm’(q = 0.500), and the community composition in‘garden and greenland’and‘dry farm’(q = 0.647)was moderately similar. Therefore, the compositions of ant communities are varied in different land-use types in urban areas, and the habitat of ‘garden and greenland’ is more likely to facilitate the formation of dominant species than ‘dry farm’ and ‘woodland’.
A Study on Emotional Versatility of Boundary Elements in Pedestrian Spaces through Digital Media
Authors:   Korea Society of Public Design, Jung Hyung-Won
Published: January 2025

The boundaries of modern pedestrian spaces have evolved into multi-layered environments that integrate physical demarcation, psychological stability, information provision, and aesthetic experiences. However, these changes often fail to fully address pedestrians’ emotional needs. Boundary spaces combined with digital media tend to provide excessive information and focus on commercial elements, making it difficult for pedestrians to experience consistent emotional stability while limiting opportunities for social bonding. This study aims to redefine boundary elements beyond their physical functions by emphasizing their role in enhancing emotional stability and social connectedness. Through the integration of digital media, it explores the possibility of offering pedestrians meaningful and emotionally supportive experiences. To achieve this, the study examines the fundamental meaning of boundary elements, categorizes them by their attributes, and analyzes their physical and psychological impacts. Additionally, it investigates case studies on digital media applications to identify how boundary elements can create emotionally engaging spatial experiences. The results demonstrate that when physical boundaries are transformed into media-based elements, pedestrians can achieve psychological stability and enriched emotional experiences. This transformation supports public, artistic, and social interactions, emphasizing the potential of boundary elements as multi-dimensional mediators. The study highlights the necessity of applying this transformation framework in real-world pedestrian environments and suggests future empirical research for validation.
ANALYSING CONVENTIONAL DETERRENCE IN A NUCLEARISED SOUTH ASIA
Authors: Mehmood Nasir , Asif Syeda Zainab
Published: January 2025

This article advances the debate on the dynamics and effectiveness of conventional deterrence in a nuclearised South Asia. Conventional deterrence is primarily based on the precept of dissuasion, playing an integral part in states’ defence policies. It leverages conventional military capabilities and the adept use of military strategy to dissuade opponents from initiating major campaigns and escalations into full-blownwar. The study validates the role of conventional deterrence by carefully examining two India-Pakistan sub-cases: the 1999 Limited Kargil War and the 2019 Balakot Aerial Confrontation. Through these two sub-cases, the research elucidates the complex relationship between numerical strength and intelligent military planning in denying opponents their military objectives and preventing the employment of nuclear weapons.
Accident Prevention “Awareness” System for Intravenous Drip Infusion Operations - Construction and Evaluation
Authors: Shuko Muraoka  , Hazuki  Matsuo  , Takao  Orii
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to evaluate an infusion rate monitoring system (Tritech, Inc.) in a clinical setting and to identify challenges in using the system as an alternative to an infusion pump to prevent inappropriate infusion rates (excessive or insufficient).

The system monitors the infusion rate and sends an alert to the nurse call system if the rate deviates from a preset limit. Unlike infusion pumps, this system does not adjust the infusion rate. A survey was conducted to evaluate the performance of this system in a clinical setting.

The infusion rate monitoring system was installed in 76 patients. Questionnaire responses were received from all 24 nurses involved in the study. Results regarding the usability and specifications of the infusion rate monitoring system showed that 24 (100%) were positive about the size, 23 (96%) about the weight and durability, and 22 (92%) about how the components were attached. The causes of alerts were 54 (35%) for infusion stoppage, 52 (34%) for overinfusion, and 32 (21%) for communication errors. The main causes of communication errors were transfers out of the patient room and transfers to the toilet in the patient room. This was due to the fact that the operating range of the system was 3 m from the receiver. To extend this range, new specifications need to be developed to cover a wider area.
Complexity-Informed Governance for Contemporary International Security
Authors: Sharda Divyanshi , Sharma Ojus , Killemsetty Namesh , Singh Naresh
Published: January 2025

International security challenges in today's world spring from myriad sources in what might be considered a multilevel vertical and horizontal interactive global system, in which each governance level is autonomous yet interdependent with other levels. The risks and uncertainties arising through these interactions in different forms of security arrangements—global, national, and human—need to be seen for what they are: complex adaptive systems (CAS) with many layers of autonomous yet interdependent actors and variables. Traditional linear, deterministic, and reductionist approaches cannot adequately deal with the resulting emergent issues, as the assumptions of linearity and determinism in which outputs are proportional to inputs, where cause and effect are observable, no longer hold. Complex systems thinking and anticipatory governance as the frameworks utilised provide an alternative epistemic perspective for the analysis of international security, and this research seeks to exemplify it through the case study of the Iraq Crisis. This original research paper explores the Iraq War Crisis through the viewpoint of complexity, and encourages the adoption of a holistic systems perspective in upcoming research on global affairs.
NoSQL Database Integration with Scalable Machine Learning Pipelines
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and engineering  Presidency university, Bengaluru, Kumar Tilak , Surya Surya , Deep Kushagra
Published: January 2025

The increasing requirement to process large amounts of diverse and high-velocity data has made the integration of NoSQL databases with scalable machine learning (ML) pipelines an important research topic. With a focus on scalability, flexibility, and real-time processing, this article examines the architectural and technical obstacles to a smooth integration between NoSQL databases and ML workflows. We look into the suitability of different NoSQL database models (such as document-based, columnar, and graph-based) for handling and storing the variety of data types needed for machine learning training and inference activities. Alongside cutting-edge technologies like distributed computing frameworks and containerized machine learning platforms, the study also looks at important design factors including parallel processing, data retrieval optimization, and large-scale data preprocessing
IOMT-Based Health Monitoring System using Raspberry Pi Pico
Authors: Mood Anusha , Vedma Srujana , Mangali Teja , Somanaidu U.
Published: January 2025

An IoMT-based health monitoring system for coma patients ensures a secure environment by continuously tracking vital signs. It uses sensors such as heart rate, temperature, and vibration sensors to monitor the patient’s condition. The system provides real-time data, allowing healthcare professionals to respond quickly to any critical changes. This approach enhances patient safety by enabling remote monitoring. The goal is to improve care for patients who cannot communicate their needs.IOMT based health monitoring system employ wearable sensors and medical devices to continuously collect and transmit real-time physiological data from patients.This data is securely transmitted to cloud servers for storage and analysis.Healthcare providers access insights through specialized platforms,enabling remote monitoring and personalized patient care.Challenges include data security and regulatory compliance,yet these systems promise improved patient outcomes,enhanced efficiency, and grater patient engagement in healthcare management.
Keywords—NodeMCU ESP32, IoT, Temperature sensor, vibration sensor, pulse sensor, GSR sensor,blynk app.
Design and Implementation of High-Speed Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter (UART)
Authors: BINDU MADDI
Published: January 2025

The Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter (UART) are described, which is essentially a serial data transfer protocol used in digital circuit applications. The UART transmitter architecture has a baud rate generator, a parity generator, a transmitter finite state machine (FSM), and a parallel in serial out (PISO) register. The UART receiver is composed of a baud rate generator, a negative edge detector, a parity checker, a receiver Finite State Machine (FSM), and a serial in parallel out (SIPO) register. The transmitter and the receiver have the same baud rate generator; therefore, the transmitter/receiver baud rate is the same. The baud rate generator is the same as the frequency divider circuit. A UART transmitter data frame has 1 start bit, 8 transmit data bits, 1 parity bit, and 1 stop bit. The transmission rate of the transmitter and receiver is 4 Mbps using a 64 MHz system clock. Implementation, simulation and synthesis are done using Xilinx Vivado version 2018.2. The design is verified using a simulated waveform and synthesized on an FPGA Zed board.

Keywords: Finite State Machine (FSM), Parallel in Serial out (PISO), Serial in Parallel out (SIPO), FPGA
مسالك النصارى في الاستدلال بالقرآن على عقائدهم يوسف الحداد نموذجًا
Authors: صيرفي موسى بن علي بن أحمد
Published: January 2025

نظرًا لمكانة القرآن الكريم عند المسلمين؛ سعى النصارى إلى محاولة تشويه معانيه، وصرف دلالات الآيات إلى ما يوافق أهواءهم، فبحثوا فيه عما يزعمون أنه موافق لدينهم ومؤيِّدًا لعقيدتهم، ووصلوا إلى مرحلة خطيرة من التلبيس في عرض بهتانهم بأسلوب فكري هجومي يخاطب عقل المسلم، ويرمي إلى التأثير فيه من خلال مسلماته لزلزلة اعتقاده وإيمانه بربه سبحانه وتعالى، ومحاولة الوصول به إلى التنصير، ومن هؤلاء يوسف الحداد، وجاء هذا البحث لبيان تلبيس النصارى وتدليسهم بادعائهم، وسوء فهمهم، وتعمد إضلالهم بالاستدلال بالقرآن على معتقدهم، في الألوهية والتثليث.
تقرير الإمام ابن قيم الجوزية أن الفطرة السليمة تدل على العقيدة الصحيحة وتقررها وأن الناس فطروا على الإسلام
Authors: الشقير تركي بن عبدالرحمن بن حمد
Published: January 2025

تناول البحث تقرير الإمام ابن قيم الجوية أن الفطرة السليمة تدل على العقيدة الصحيحة وتقررها، وأن الناس فطروا على الإسلام، وقد جاء في البحث مقدمة وأربعة مطالب وخاتمة ومصادر ومراجع جاء في المطلب الأول: تعريف الفطرة وأنواعها، المطلب الثاني: أهمية الفطرة في الجانب العقدي، المطلب الثالث: جهود الإمام ابن قيم الجوزية في تقرير أن الفطرة السليمة تدل على العقيدة الصحيحة وتقررها، وأن الناس فطروا على الإسلام، المطلب الرابع: مسائل تبين جهود الإمام ابن قيم الجوزية في تقرير أن الفطرة السليمة تدل على العقيدة الصحيحة وتقررها، وأن الناس فطروا على الإسلام، وجاءت أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها كالتالي:
- يتبين أن الفطرة في اللغة تأتي بعدة معان: الخلق، والشق، والتصدع، والابتداء، والإيجاد، والإبداع.
- أن التعريف الاصطلاحي المختار والراجح عند السلف أن الفطرة تعني الدين أو الإسلام، وهو قال به عامة السلف.
- أن أنواع الفطرة فطرتان الأولى: فطرة تتعلق بالقلب: وهي معرفة الله ومحبته وإيثاره على ما سواه فهي تزكي الروح وتطهر القلب، وفطرة عملية: وهي الخصال المذكورة بالحديث وهي تطهر البدن، وكل منهما تمد الأخرى وتقويها.
- أن معرفة الله عز وجل مغروسة بالفطر الإنسانية، وأنه مجبول على العقيدة الصحيحة، ولا يجهلها إلا من بعاند ما فطره الله عليه.
- تقرير الإمام ابن قيم الجوزية رحمه الله في اعتماده على الفطرة السليمة مصدرًا لمسائل العقيدة.
حديث عمر بن الخطاب : "لَا يُقَادُ الوَالِدُ بِالوَلَدِ" دراسة حديثية
Authors: الزَّهْرَانِي بَدَوِي بنِ عَلِي بنِ مُحَمَّد الكِنَاني
Published: January 2025

يدرس البحث (حديث عمر بن الخطاب : «لَا يُقَادُ الوَالِدُ بِالوَلَدِ»، دراسة حديثية).
وقد كان مجال البحث: كتب السنَّة كلها مما يسر الله لي الاطلاع عليه، وفيما أرى الحاجة إليه.
وقد هدف البحث إلى بيان مدى ثبوت هذا الحديث بدراسة إسناده ومتابعاته وشواهده، وبيان شهرة هذا الحديث لدى الفقهاء وتداوله بينهم، والوصول إلى الحكم الدقيق على هذا الحديث؛ وفق منهج المحدثين، وقد خلص البحث إلى بيان من عمل به من العلماء ومن لم يعمل به، وأن جمهور أهل العلم على العمل بالحديث، مع ضعفه، وأوصى البحث الباحثين الشرعيين المعاصرين في مجال الفقه بمزيد مراجعة ودراسة وتحرير لما يجدونه في الموروث الفقهي فيما يختص بالمسائل الشرعية التي دليلها قطعي الدلالة، ولكنه ظنّي الثبوت.
المسائل الواردة في شعر الصحابة الدالة على تعظيم العقيدة والدفاع عنها
Authors: اليوبي هناء عطية الله , الصريصري كمال سالم
Published: January 2025

يستعرض هذا البحث ما قدمه شعراء الصحابة الكرام  من دور كبير في تعظيم العقيدة الإسلامية ونشرها، والدفاع عن الدعوة الإسلامية وصاحبها ، والرد على المشركين وهجائهم، والحث على فضيلة الجهاد في سبيل الله ورثاء المجاهدين، فشعر الصحابة له دور في إبراز الدعوة الإسلامية والدفاع عن الإسلام وعن الرسول  في الوقت الذي كان فيه المشركين يحاربون الإسلام باللسان والسنان.
وقد تكون البحث من مقدمة تمهيدية، يليها مبحثان رئيسيان، المبحث الأول: يتناول تعظيم العقيدة ونشرها والدعوة إليها، بينما المبحث الثاني: يركز على موضوع الجهاد والدفاع عن العقيدة في صدر الإسلام.
ويختتم البحث بنتائج مستخلصة توضح أهمية شعر الصحابة في دعم الإسلام، ويعتمد على مصادر ومراجع موثوقة
Educators’ Perspectives about Teaching Writing to EFL Learners in Large Classrooms
Authors: Mohammed Hanan Abdullah Nagi , Ibrahim Wissam Lutfi , Metwally Amal Abdelsattar
Published: January 2025

The present study investigates EFL educators’ perceptions and experiences in teaching EFL writing skills in large classes, focusing on the problems they face and the techniques they use to minimize these issues and achieve course objectives. Many studies hitherto have investigated the difficulties EFL teachers face in teaching writing in large – sized classes, and they have concluded that for better communication and more individual attention to be given to students, more time and effort are needed. However, this study aims to propose diverse effective, collaborative teaching methods and strategies to upgrade the students' writing skills in large classes. The study adopts a descriptive methodology to analyze a questionnaire of 17 items on a five-point Likert-type scale given to 64 faculty members. The questionnaire includes 17 questions, 14 questions on the challenges faced by teachers and suggested strategies and the last 3 questions on the role of technology in facilitating teaching writing in large classes. The electronic questionnaire was prepared using Google forms, and the data collected was analyzed using Microsoft Excel. The main finding of the study was that the challenges faced by teachers in teaching writing in large classes can be minimized by effective teaching techniques such as collaborative learning, giving personalized feedback, engaging students in pair and group work, and utilizing technology – enhanced teaching and learning methods to facilitate the writing tasks and activities. The study provides practical insights for EFL educators to effectively implement these strategies. Additionally, it encourages further research in this area to enhance pedagogical practices and support EFL teachers in overcoming these common obstacles.
Acerca de la legalidad del descuento aplicado en retribución variable por ausencia al trabajo motivada por IT, disfrute de determinados permisos relacionados con la conciliación o suspensión de empleo sueldo por sanción disciplinaria.
Authors: García Romero Belén
Published: January 2025

La Sala de lo Social de la Audiencia Nacional debe resolver acerca de la validez del sistema de cálculo de la retribución variable por objetivos aplicado por la empresa demandada, en particular del descuento por absentismo que se practica y que conlleva reducciones por diversas ausencias, tales como la situación de IT, permisos por motivos familiares urgentes y otros permisos relacionados con la conciliación familiar, y por suspensión de empleo y sueldo por sanción disciplinaria.
The Social Division of the National High Court must rule on the validity of the system for calculating the variable remuneration for objectives applied by the defendant company, in particular the discount for absenteeism which is applied and which entails reductions for various absences such as temporary disability, leave for urgent family reasons, and other leave related to family reconciliation, and for suspension of employment and ground due to disciplinary sanction.
Castigo laboral 'versus' crimen empresarial. Control empresarial de dispositivos electrónicos para uso laboral y su repercusión en los delitos contra la intimidad.
Authors: Nogueira Guastavino Magdalena
Published: January 2025

No se incurre en delito de descubrimiento y revelación de secretos por parte del empresario que accede a los correos electrónicos (incluso personales) de los trabajadores cuando han sido debidamente informados del exclusivo uso profesional de los correos en reiteradas ocasiones y el acceso se produce de modo casual al realizar una copia de seguridad del servidor de correo electrónico corporativo de la empresa, propiciada por un problema en su funcionamiento motivado por el hecho de que el buzón del citado correo estaba lleno.

There is no offense of discovery and disclosure of secrets committed by the employer who accesses the employees' emails (including personal ones) when they have been duly informed of the exclusive professional use of the emails on repeated occasions and the access occurs incidentally while making a backup of the company's corporate email server, caused by a malfunction due to the email inbox being full.
La apropiación indebida de cupones descuento destinados a los clientes es causa de despido disciplinario, sin importar el valor económico de lo apropiado.
Authors: Cavas Martínez Faustino
Published: January 2025

La Sala Cuarta del TS considera que incurre en causa de despido disciplinario, por transgresión de la buena fe contractual y pérdida de confianza, la trabajadora de un centro comercial que retiene y canjea en beneficio propio unos vales descuento dirigidos a los clientes. Así está previsto en el convenio colectivo sectorial de grandes almacenes,

The Fourth Chamber of the Supreme Court considers that worker of a shopping centre who retains and redeems discount vouchers addressed to customers for her own benefit incurs a cause for disciplinary dismissal, for breach of contractual good faith and loss of trust. This is provided for in the sectoral collective agreement for department stores. The economic value of what has been defrauded is irrelevant.