bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Strategi Pemasaran Dengan Digital Marketing Di Era Society 5.O Pada Pelaku Usaha
Authors: Andrianto Prasetya Nugroho  , Etty Zuliawati Zed  , Prasetyo Hari Sandi
Published: August 2024

The problems faced by home businesses are quite diverse, ranging from operational management, employee performance, finance, to marketing, are tasks that must be completed by businesses. The challenge faced in this digitalization era is technological competition in terms of product marketing. The lack of utilization of existing digital marketing is one of the problems that exist for business actors who are doing competition. After Covid-19, consumers who are already familiar with the digital era are very used to the convenience of technological facilities that assist in every transaction activity that is carried out, such as when we are going to shop for clothes or food to choose the menu or model we want. want, we don't have to come to the seller's place, just look at the seller's social media, website, or e-commerce(Danny and Robin, n.d.). If business people can no longer follow the existing trends, then our products will lose competitiveness with other people's products that are easy to reach. In addition, it can have an impact on business development, business actors do not develop because income does not increase, the marketing area is not wide(Hidayati, Triajeng Pungkasanti, and Wakhidah 2020a). This becomes self-introspection in increasing mastery of digital marketing in this digitalization era. There are many kinds of marketing strategies, one of which is the use of quite a lot of digital marketing. This is an awareness for Mrs. Dina Marlina as the owner of the Basreng Teh Dina business that assistance is needed in using social media, be it Instagram, Facebook, or opening an e-commers account. in a store or app. other e-commers to become a product marketing tool. Departing from this, it is felt that assistance is needed regarding marketing strategies that focus on the use and utilization of digital marketing in the era of society 5.o so that the business owned is not inferior to other competitors.
Pendampingan Usaha Ritel Lokal Untuk Menghadapi Persaingan Dengan Toko Berjejaring Nasional
Authors: Eva Vitari Br Ginting  , Ika Wulandari  , Yantini Yantini
Published: August 2024

Pendampingan usaha ritel lokal dianggap penting dalam meningkatkan kemajuan usaha ritel khususnya yang berada di Kabupaten Sleman. Artikel ini akan menjelaskan lebih rinci tentang langkah-langkah dan manfaat diadakan nya pendampingan tersebut. Artikel ini juga akan membahas tantangan dan hambatan yang mungkin dihadapi selama proses pendampingan serta cara mengatasinya. Diharapkan dengan adanya pendampingan usaha ritel ini bisa memajukan usaha ritel tradisional yang berada di Kabupaten Sleman dapat bersaing dengan toko berjejaring nasional.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Surat Undangan Orang Tua Massal Menggunakan Mail Merge
Authors: Silvia Lestari  , Yahya Tanjung  , Dianmayasari  , Siti Nur Zahro'a
Published: August 2024

This training aims to provide understanding and skills to participants in using the mail merge technique to make invitation letters to parents en masse. Mass invitation letters are often required in educational contexts, such as parent meetings at schools. The mail merge method allows for the creation of personalized and efficient invitation letters, by combining data from separate sources into a letter template. During the training, participants will be taught about mail merge concepts, data preparation steps, creating letter templates using word processing software, and merging data into templates. The training will also discuss the benefits of using mail merge, including time efficiency and accuracy in conveying information to parents. Through a combination of theory and practical exercises, participants are expected to master the steps in making mass invitation letters using mail merge. The results of this training are expected to give participants the ability to create personalized and efficient invitation letters to parents in various contexts, including education and other organizations. Thus, this training contributes in improving the effectiveness of communication in various activities involving sending mass invitation letters to parents.
Pendampingan Pemasaran Digital untuk Peningkatan Branding UMKM di Desa Pematang Johar
Authors: Jamalia Permata Sari
Published: August 2024

MSMEs in Indonesia have become an important part of the economic system in Indonesia. This is because MSMEs are business units that are more numerous than large-scale industrial businesses and have the advantage of absorbing more workers and are also able to speed up the equalization process as part of development. Until now, MSME products continue to experience quite rapid development in line with market demand trends. As an effort to balance market competition, MSME players must continue to innovate and be creative to improve the quality of their products, one of which is through product branding. The MSMEs found in Pematang Johar Village, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency, are Chips MSMEs. These MSMEs have problems, such as poor marketing and the absence of product logos on packaging. Another problem with marketing is the absence of media to promote MSME businesses. In this case, creating a social media account is the right solution in marketing media for Al-Amin Chips MSMEs. This activity was carried out using a mentoring method by carrying out several activities, namely: (1) Logo Making, (2) Logo Submission, (3) Training on Creating Social Media Accounts and Promoting the Chips Business Through Social Media. By creating a logo, making packaging attractive can influence purchasing decisions and help MSMEs grow and develop. This MSME needs to rebrand its business so that this product can compete with similar products. If further developed through social media, these MSMEs can expand their marketing reach and be more efficient in carrying out promotions.
Promosi Ruang Kreatif Ekologis dan Camp Education (Riverside Camp Kota Metro)
Authors: Misfi Laili Rohmi  , Rista Meilia  , Trio Fajri  , Husna Nur Pujianto  , Carmidah Carmidah
Published: August 2024

Tourism that carries the theme of nature is currently showing a stretch of development. Tourist attractions are starting to move to present green open spaces designed in such a way as to attract visitors. One of the eco-based tourist attractions in Metro City is Riverside Camp. Riverside Camp is an ecological-based educational vehicle in Metro City with the concept of ecological tourism as well as education-based tourism that has economic potential. However, since the Covid-19 pandemic container, Riverside Camp has seemed to be in “suspended animation” so it needs a touch to make it come back to life. Thus, the purpose of this service is to reintroduce Riverside Camp to the community through various activities which will later be shared on social media. The method of implementing the service begins with a discussion with the service team consisting of two lecturers and three accompanying students with 40 student service participants. Next is coordination with the manager to plan a schedule of activities. This service was carried out for four days with the result that the participants had the opportunity to learn about digital marketing in the open space of the Riverside Camp; implementation of activities to introduce trigona honey bee cultivation and planting several types of plants with polygonal media; as well as participants and the service team were able to make Riverside Camp promotional media through the Instagram page.
Pelatihan Manajemen Aplikasi Perplexity dalam Penyusunan Artikel Ilmiah Mahasiswa MPI Universitas Nurul Jadid
Authors: Moh. Rofiki  , M. Idris Yamin  , Muhammad Ali Ghufron  , Moh Mufid
Published: August 2024

Many researchers, including lecturers, teachers, students, and the general public, have adopted apps to help them write articles. Students are currently expected to produce scientific articles published in accredited journals or respected international journals as part of their final assignment. However, from the observations of the service team, there are several problems faced by the service partners, especially MPI students. They have difficulty preparing scientific article manuscripts and are less familiar with applications that can speed up the preparation process. To overcome this, the service was carried out through lecture, discussion, and mentoring methods using service-learning, which involved pre-implementation, implementation, and post-implementation stages. The results of this service showed that the training provided participants with understanding and knowledge about using the Perplexity application as a tool to speed up the preparation of articles and paraphrasing to avoid plagiarism. This is evident from the comparison of the participants' pre-test and post-test results before and after the training.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Kampus
Authors: Iriawan Hermanu , Krismiyati Krismiyati  , Sri Handayani  , Edyanto Edyanto
Published: August 2024

Sexual violence in the campus environment is a serious problem that has a far-reaching impact on the mental, physical, and even academic of the victim. This community service aims to provide socialization about sexual violence prevention strategies in the campus environment. The results of the service show that an effective sexual violence prevention strategy includes several main steps, namely; policy implementation, public awareness and education campaigns, conducting training programs, cooperation with external parties and support services for victims. This comprehensive approach is expected to create a safe, supportive, and inclusive campus environment in the campus environment. The implementation of these strategies can also be a reference for other educational institutions in joint efforts to prevent sexual violence in the educational environment.
Sholat Dan Tilawah Sebagai Sarana Dalam Menurunkan Stress: Studi Fenomenologi
Authors: Ilham Kurniawan  , Vina Aprila Utami
Published: August 2024

This study explores the role of prayer (sholat) and recitation of the Qur'an (tilawah Al-Qur'an) as means to reduce stress through a phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews revealed that both practices have significant calming effects. Prayer, with its rhythmic movements and supplications, helps lower stress hormones such as cortisol and cultivates inner peace. Recitation of the Qur'an, through its rhythm and intonation, reduces anxiety and enhances tranquility. The combined effect of these practices effectively reduces stress, strengthens social and spiritual support, and enhances mental well-being. The study supports the importance of consistency in prayer and Qur'anic recitation practices, as well as engagement in religious communities to support effective stress management.
Strategi Umpan Balik Sebagai Alternatif Strategi Pembelajaran
Authors: Dila Oktaviani  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: August 2024

Learning Islamic Religious Education (PAI) for some students is so unpleasant that it affects their interest in learning. One of the factors is that PAI learning strategies are still traditional, PAI teachers' teaching abilities/competence are still lacking, and PAI learning management strategies are not optimal. Efforts to increase PAI learning activities, PAI learning achievement, and make PAI a subject that students are interested in, the alternative is to change PAI learning strategies from traditional to progressive PAI learning strategies.
Studi Etnobotani, Edukasi Dan Pemanfaatan Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea) Sebagai Obat Tradisional Tetes Mata Di Pondok Pesantren Salafi Ar-Raaid Cabang, Panyileukan Kota Bandung Jawa Barat
Authors: Savira Puji Lestari  , Tri Cahyanto
Published: August 2024

The Telang plant (Clitoria ternatea) is a traditional climbing plant that belongs to the fabaceae or legume group. Its way of life is like climbing on house fences, it can even spread on other plants. The benefits that can be taken from the roots to the top of the telang plant have been widely used by Indonesian people, one of which is the flower part as a traditional eye drop. This butterfly pea flower water extract has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Of course, these traditional eye drops are natural so they can mitigate the effects of synthetic eye drops. Butterfly pea flowers have a variety of colors, including white, blue and purple. However, the color of butterfly pea flowers that is often seen around the yard is dark blue. This is because telang flowers contain anthocyanin which is a group of water-soluble pigments. Apart from traditional medicine, butterfly pea flowers can also be used for food as a natural dye. This research took place in the Cipadung Wetan sub-district, Panyileukan District, East Bandung Regency. The method used is a qualitative method because the information conveyed is in the form of education and direct use to several female students at the Arraid Salafi Islamic Boarding School regarding traditional eye drops which are quite easy to administer. One of the ethnobotanical studies delivered was about a very easy way to cultivate butterfly pea plants, namely by planting the seeds.
Knowledge and Attitudes of Adults Visiting Family Health Centers in Ankara About Traditional and Complementary Medicine Practices During the Pandemic
Authors: Isik Engin , Baran Aksakal Fatma Nur
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding Traditional and Complementary Medicine (TCAM) among adults before and during the pandemic. This study is a cross-sectional research conducted in 9 Family Physician Centers in 3 central districts of Ankara. The minimum sample size was calculated as 360, and 372 adults were reached. In the pre-pandemic period, the number of individuals who heard about TCAM applications was 234 (62.9%), out of which 83 (35.5%) have applied. Individuals over 40 were more likely to have heard of TCAM methods (p
The Effect of Company Risk and Company Complexity on Audit Fees with Moderation of Dividend Payment Policy
Authors: Gymnastiar Danar , Muhsin Muhsin , Desyana Gita
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of company risk on audit fee, (2) The effect of company complexity on audit fee, (3) The effect of company risk on audit fees moderated by dividend payment policy, (4) The effect of company complexity on audit fees moderated by dividend payment policy. Population in this research ar e nonfinancial companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020 – 2022. The sample is determined based on Stratified Random Sampling method with a total sample of 10 companiees. The data used in this research is secondary data. The technique of collecting data by the method of documentation at www.idx.com and the official website of each company. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The result showed that: (1) Company risk influence a significant positive on audit fee, (2) Company complexity no significant effect on on audit fee, (3) Company risk no significant effect on audit fees moderated by dividend payment policy (3), and (4) Company complexity no significant effect on audit fees moderated by dividend payment policy.
The urgency of victim witness testimony as valid evidence from persons with disabilities is associated with Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Crime of Sexual Violence
Authors: Sinaga Debora , Rusmiati Elis , Takariawan Agus
Published: August 2024

Persons with disabilities often receive discriminatory treatment, due to their physical and/or mental limitations. The Criminal Procedure Code regulates that people with disabilities can give statements without being under oath and these provisions have reduced the rights of persons with disabilities to obtain their justice rights. The Sexual Violence Crime Law regulates where the statements of witnesses and/or victims of people with disabilities can be under oath. The approach method used in this research is a normative juridical approach that is based on formal regulations, as well as secondary data obtained from library materials in the form of scientific writings and other written sources. This research will illustrate the importance and the implication of the testimony of witnesses and/or victims with disabilities having the same legal force as the statements of witnesses and/or victims without disabilities where the testimony must be followed by the implementation of a personal assessment.
Integrasi Rantai Pasokan Hijau dan Keberlanjutan Perusahaan (Studi Kasus: BOB PT BSP–Pertamina Hulu)
Authors: Putri Amelia Habiba , Hendayani Ratih
Published: August 2024

Badan Operasi Bersama (BOB) PT Bumi Siak Pusako (BSP) – Pertamina Hulu merupakan sebuah konsorsium yang terdiri dari Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD) dan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN), yang bertanggung jawab atas pengelolaan ladang minyak di Kabupaten Siak, Riau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak Supplier Integration, Customer Integration, dan Internal Integration terhadap kinerja berkelanjutan serta ketidakpastian lingkungan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi peran mediasi ketidakpastian lingkungan dalam hubungan antara Supplier Integration, Customer Integration, dan Internal Integration dengan kinerja berkelanjutan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 80 pegawai BOB PT Bumi Siak Pusako – Pertamina Hulu dan pengumpulan data sekunder yang relevan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis multivariat dengan metode SEM-PLS untuk menguji model luar dan model dalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 77,7% dari variabel Sustainable Performance dipengaruhi oleh Supplier Integration, Customer Integration, Internal Integration, dan Environmental Uncertainty. Model ini mampu menjelaskan 49,7% informasi dari data penelitian. Penelitian ini juga mengungkapkan bahwa Supplier Integration dan Customer Integration tidak berpengaruh pada Sustainable Performance di BOB PT BSP Pertamina Hulu. Sebaliknya, Internal Integration dan Environmental Uncertainty memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap Sustainable Performance. Environmental Uncertainty tidak berfungsi sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara Supplier Integration, Customer Integration, Internal Integration, dan Sustainable Performance di BOB PT BSP Pertamina Hulu.
Utilization of Google Earth to Identify Building Density
Authors: Setyo Widhiarto Bagus , Rohsulina Pranichayudha , Wijayanti Ary
Published: August 2024

Land-use change is now common due to human activities, including economic, social, and cultural activities. Areas transforming for economic, social, and cultural purposes experience changes in land use, leading to a transition from green open spaces to buildings and resulting in hot daily surface temperatures due to a lack of vegetation. The purpose of this study is to examine the changes in built and non-built land in the Kartasura District. This study examines the relationship between surface temperature, vegetation, and building levels by using NDVI, NDBI, and ESG analysis, which is processed using the Google Earth Engine programming language. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a spatial approach, one of the approaches in the field of geography. The spatial approach in this study is more emphasized on spatial process analysis. The results indicate that there is a correlation between high surface temperature and low vegetation density, as well as high building density.
Analysis of the Role of Management in the Implementation of Clinical Pathways for Pediatric Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Inpatients at Hospital X
Authors: Ristiyana Lia Sarita , Jati Sutopo Patria , Arso Septo Pawelas
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the implementation of clinical pathways (CPs) for pediatric Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) inpatients at Hospital X, a Type C hospital in Indonesia, focusing on the role of management in CP development and compliance. Clinical pathways aim to enhance hospital efficiency, quality of care, and patient satisfaction. However, the study identified several issues in CP implementation, including incomplete documentation, lack of socialization and training among staff, and inadequate managerial involvement in CP development and oversight. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with attending physicians, nurses, pharmacy staff, and medical management, along with analysis of 53 pediatric DHF CPs. Results showed that CP compliance rates were below 80%, and the hospital's organizational role in CP development, as assessed by the ICPAT dimension 6 instrument, was insufficient. Key areas of non-compliance included lack of evidence of clinical governance, integration with other hospital initiatives, and adequate support for CP documentation and variation reporting. Recommendations include increasing management involvement, providing comprehensive training for staff, and implementing regular CP evaluations. The findings highlight the need for stronger multidisciplinary collaboration and hospital management support to optimize CPs, ensure compliance, and improve service quality.
KENTSEL YAPIDAN KIRSAL YAPIYA DÖNÜŞ: SAMSUN TEKKEKÖY İLÇESİ ÖRNEĞİ ÜZERİNDEN TERSİNE GÖÇ
Authors: Akbulut Bünyamin , Şahin Murat
Published: August 2024

Araştırmada kentte yaşayan bireylerin kent çeperlerindeki kırsal alanlara doğru bir yönelişinin olduğu varsayımından hareket edilmektedir. Çalışmada kırsal alanlara yönelimin olması durumunda, bunun yarattığı sosyal ve mekânsal değişimin bireylerde nasıl bir etki yarattığının ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, tersine göçlerin Samsun ili, Tekkeköy ilçesi örneği üzerinden nedenlerinin neler olduğu üzerinde durulmuştur. Araştırma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması olarak desenlenmiştir. Amaca yönelik örnekleme modeliyle elde edilen veriler çözümlenerek yorumlanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, kent yaşayanlarının beklentilerindeki farklılaşma sonucunda kırsal yaşama yönelimin arttığı ortaya çıkmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuç kısmında politika önerileriyle tersine göçün yol açabileceği sorunların çözümüne yönelik önerilere yer verilmiştir.
Putin Rusyası'nın Hindistan Politikası
Authors: Kılıç Ömer
Published: August 2024

Vladimir Putin’in Rusya Devlet Başkanlığı görevini devralmasının ardından Rusya ve Hindistan ilişkileri kayda değer ölçüde gelişme göstermiştir. Çok Kutuplu ve Avrasya merkezli bir uluslararası sistem inşa etmeyi amaçlayan Putin, bu hedef doğrultusunda göreve geldiği ilk yıldan itibaren Hindistan ile kapsamlı siyasi ve ekonomik anlaşmalara imza atarak, ikili ilişkilerin istikrarlı biçimde gelişmesinin temelini atmıştır. Rusya ve Hindistan, Putin döneminde siyasi, askerî ve ekonomik alanlardaki iş birliğini ilerletmesinin yanı sıra, uluslararası örgütler çatısı altında da iş birliğini geliştirmiştir. Rus lider, Hindistan ile ilişkileri kuvvetlendirmek yoluyla, en büyük tehdit olarak gördüğü ABD’nin yanı sıra, Çin’in de Asya bölgesindeki hegemonyasını daraltarak, Rusya’nın bölgedeki nüfuzunu güçlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Aplicación del Balanced Scorecard para la mejora del sistema de gestión en seguridad minera.
Authors: Fernández Gómez Max Kevin
Published: August 2024

Al aplicar la gestión estratégica utilizando un Cuadro de Mando Integral, en el sistema de Seguridad de una empresa de servicios geológicos, como herramienta de gestión, se logra mejorar la Gestión de Seguridad en una organización de servicios geológicos.
Se inicio el diagnóstico de la organización con un estudio de línea base, del sistema de Gestión de SST de una empresa de servicios geológicos, posterior a ello se identificó las dos perspectivas: la financiera y la no financiera.
En la perspectiva no financiera, se evaluó el alcance, los valores, la misión y visión, a su vez se identificó objetivos estratégicos a través de la construcción del mapa estratégico se construyó quince inductores y quince iniciativas estratégicas. Se ha demostrado a través de hallazgos que al introducir el Balanced Scorecard sobre el sistema de Seguridad, se logró la mejora del presente sistema de Seguridad de la organización investigada.
Revitalizando la Educación Inclusiva: Aplicaciones de la Inteligencia Artificial para Mejorar el Acceso y la Equidad
Authors: Mora Rodríguez Maria de los Ángeles
Published: August 2024

Este artículo de revisión examina las aplicaciones de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en la educación inclusiva, con el objetivo de identificar cómo estas tecnologías pueden mejorar el acceso y la equidad para todos los estudiantes, especialmente para aquellos con necesidades especiales. Mediante la metodología PRISMA, se realizó una revisión sistemática de literatura publicada en los últimos diez años en bases de datos académicas clave como PubMed, Scopus, y IEEE Xplore. Se seleccionaron estudios que demostraron el uso de tecnologías de IA, como sistemas de tutoría inteligentes, plataformas de aprendizaje adaptativo y asistentes virtuales, y se analizaron sus impactos en diversos contextos educativos. Los hallazgos revelan que la IA puede personalizar significativamente el aprendizaje para atender las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes, facilitando así una mayor inclusión y accesibilidad. Sin embargo, también se identificaron desafíos significativos, como la necesidad de infraestructura adecuada, formación docente y consideraciones éticas sobre la privacidad y el sesgo algorítmico. Este estudio subraya la importancia de abordar estos desafíos para maximizar los beneficios potenciales de la IA en la educación inclusiva.
Climate Change's Impact on Uganda's Diverse Ecosystems and Agriculture: Challenges and Adaptation Strategies
Authors:   Faculty of Biological Sciences Kampala International University Uganda, Kato K. Daniel
Published: August 2024

Uganda, with its diverse ecosystems ranging from tropical rainforests to semi-arid regions, faces significant threats from climate change. This paper examines the impacts of climate change on Uganda's ecosystems and agriculture, highlighting the challenges and proposing adaptation strategies. Predicted changes in temperature and precipitation patterns pose severe risks to biodiversity, agricultural productivity, water resources, and soil health. Key crops like coffee, maize, and bananas are particularly vulnerable, with potential consequences for food security. Additionally, shifts in species distribution, habitat fragmentation, and increased susceptibility to pests and diseases threaten natural vegetation and biodiversity. Effective adaptation strategies include promoting climate smart agriculture, improving water resource management, implementing soil conservation techniques, and leveraging traditional knowledge. Conservation efforts should focus on protecting critical habitats and pollinator populations, while integrated pest management is essential for managing invasive species and pests. By addressing these challenges through comprehensive monitoring, research, and policy implementation, Uganda can enhance its resilience to climate change and ensure sustainable management of its natural resources. Keywords: Climate Change, Uganda, Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Adaptation Strategies, Climate-Smart Agriculture, Sustainable Management
Advancements in HIV/AIDS Treatment and Prevention
Authors:   Faculty of Biological Sciences Kampala International University Uganda, Charles Ezeja Chinonso
Published: August 2024

Since its emergence in the early 1980s, HIV/AIDS has posed a formidable global health challenge, affected millions of lives and prompted an urgent response from the scientific and medical communities. Over the past few decades, significant advancements have transformed the landscape of HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been pivotal, evolving from early monotherapy to modern combination regimens that significantly improved the quality of life and life expectancy for those living with HIV. The development of long-acting antiretrovirals further enhances adherence and convenience for patients. On the prevention front, preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has emerged as a highly effective strategy, reducing the risk of infection among high-risk populations. Advances in vaccine research and immune-based therapies offer hope for future prevention and potential cures. Despite these achievements, challenges such as ensuring equitable access to treatment, addressing drug resistance, and overcoming stigma and discrimination persist. This review explored the latest developments in ART and preventive measures, using a comprehensive literature review methodology, and highlights ongoing efforts to address global disparities in access and care. Continued investment in research, healthcare infrastructure, and community engagement is crucial for sustaining progress and ultimately ending the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Keywords: Antiretroviral Therapy (ART), Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP), HIV/AIDS Prevention, Long Acting Antiretrovirals, HIV Vaccine Development
HIV/AIDS and Stigma: Challenges and Strategies for Change
Authors:   Faculty of Biological Sciences Kampala International University Uganda, Nsubuga Sekitto Namukasa
Published: August 2024

HIV/AIDS remained a significant global health challenge despite remarkable advancements in medical treatments and preventive measures. The advent of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has transformed HIV from a fatal condition into a manageable chronic disease, yet the stigma associated with HIV/AIDS continues to hinder effective management and eradication efforts. This article explored the multifaceted nature of HIV/AIDS stigma, including social, self, and institutional stigma, and its profound psychological, social, and economic impacts on people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). A comprehensive literature review of existing studies on HIV/AIDS stigma and interventions from related data published recently was utilised in writing this paper. Stigma deterd individuals from seeking testing, adhering to treatment, and disclosing their status, exacerbating the spread of the virus and undermining health outcomes. Effective strategies for change are discussed, encompassing individual, community, and structural interventions. These strategies include education and counseling, empowerment programs, community education campaigns, social mobilization, policy and legal reforms, and healthcare system strengthening. Addressing HIV/AIDS stigma through a multifaceted approach is essential to enhance the effectiveness of HIV prevention, treatment, and care efforts, ultimately improving the health and well-being of PLWHA and moving closer to an AIDS-free generation. Keywords: HIV/AIDS stigma, Antiretroviral therapy (ART), Social discrimination, Public health interventions, Empowerment programs
New paper: Atterholt et al. (2024) on neural canal ridges in dinosaurs
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: August 2024

New paper out, er, yesterday: Atterholt, J., Wedel, M.J., Tykoski, R., Fiorillo, A.R., Holwerda, F., Nalley, T.K., Lepore, T., and Yasmer, J. 2024. Neural canal ridges: a novel osteological correlate of postcranial neuroanatomy in dinosaurs. The Anatomical Record, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.25558 This one started a bit over 10 years ago, on April 9, 2014.
The associations of peer-rated popularity and likeability with Dark Triad personality traits in adolescent groups
Authors: Szabó Zsolt Péter , Orosz Natália Zsuzsanna , Gulyás Réka , Láng András
Published: August 2024

One of the most significant challenges in adolescence is the pursuit of social acceptance, which can manifest in various forms, including likeability and popularity. Achieving social acceptance is associated with positive outcomes, while its absence is linked to adverse consequences. Existing research into the personality determinants impacting the ability to elicit likeability or gain popularity remains limited, primarily focusing on the influence of Big Five traits. This study aimed to explore the relationships between self-reported Dark Triad traits -encompassing Machiavellianism, subclinical psychopathy, and subclinical narcissism- and peer-rated likeability and popularity in a naturalistic high school classroom setting. The sample comprised 184 secondary students (98 females, 86 males) with an average age of 16.29 (SD = 1.36). Participants self-reported their Dark Triad traits and provided peer ratings through sociometric questions related to likeability and popularity. Our findings indicated that narcissism was significantly and positively associated with both likeability and popularity. In contrast, psychopathy and Machiavellianism exhibited minimal associations with measures of social acceptance. We discuss the theoretical and practical implications of these findings.
Public Response and the Role of New Media in Dissemination of MUI Edict No. 4/2014 on Illegal Wildlife Trade
Authors: Febriyanti Dewinta , Mangunjaya Fachruddin Majeri , Praharawati Gugah , Setia Tatang Mitra , Tjamin Yeremiah R.
Published: August 2024

The sophisticated communications could be a tool as a driver to increase of the illegal wildlife trade. Since 2012 there has been a shift in the trend of illegal wildlife trade from the offline market to the online market (advertising, e-commerce and social media). This study aims to determine the role of new media in the dissemination of Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) Fatwa No. 4/2014 about The Protection of Endangered Species for the Balance of the Ecosystem (illegal wildlife trade fatwa). The research was carried out in April–August 2020 through the new media Facebook. Collecting wildlife trade data through Google trends for a period of 5 years (2015-2020). Google trends are used as a basic reference in determining targets for video dissemination through Facebook. The approach used is by using research methods through new media, content analysis resulting from video dissemination (such as impressions, engagement, opinions, and feelings). The results of the study show that new media can be an effective medium in conveying and developing conservation messages, particularly to reduce the illegal wildlife trade in Indonesia.
Cases of Nutritional Adequacy Rates and Strategies for Improving Middle-Aged Elderly Nutrition in Aceh
Authors: S Safrida , Mukhlisa Diana , Mauliza Elvy , Azqia Nabila , Fatinah Ramizatul , Aisyah Siti
Published: August 2024

Elderly is one of the processes of a person who has entered the final stage of the life phase. Groups categorized as elderly experience a process called the aging process. The nutritional adequacy rate is the average daily nutritional adequacy. Nutritional adequacy is an indicator of food security at the household level and can be measured by the adequacy of energy, protein and fat. The study aims to analyze the cases of nutritional adequacy of the elderly. The method used a quantitative method using a cross-sectional approach that is complemented by interview techniques using a food recall questionnaire. This study shows that the average level of adequacy of energy, and macronutrients (carbohydrates, protein and fat) is included in the sufficient category, while fiber still needs to be improved, because it is included in the insufficient category. The nutritional status of respondents was mostly normal, although some were in the obese category. to maintain a healthy body, an elderly person needs to do routine activities and have food quality by showing the suitability of food intake based on recommendations, namely the existence of a variety of food groups, nutritional adequacy according to needs, moderation and overall balance.
Growth Performance of Merawangaranb Chickens with Different Genetic Composition
Authors: Harini Nurcahya , Akbariyah Ula Saffanah , S Darwati
Published: August 2024

Merawangarab chicken is a local chicken produced by two local chicken strain, namely merawang and arab chickens. This study aimed to analyze the growth of crosses between sixth generation merawangarab chickens with different genetic compositions of merawang (M) and arab (A) during 12 weeks of rearing.  This research used the results of crossing Arabian chickens with Merawang chickens with different genetic ratios, namely 25% M, 50% M, 62.5% M, and 75% M.  Variables included feed consumption, body weight, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The results of the research showed that the different genetic composition of the sixth generation of merawangarab chickens had no effect on the growth performance of the chickens during 12 weeks of rearing except for different feed consumption.  Body weight at 12 weeks of age for each type of chicken  were 856.8 ± 274.2 (23% M), 858.9 ± 195.4 (50% M), 863.7 ± 156.9 (62.5% M ), and 854.0±172.9 (75% M). The growth performance of the sixth generation of merawangarab chickens was still diverse and can be selected to improve the performance of merwangarab chickens.
Bayerns Werk und Bundes Beitrag
Authors: Brandau Anna-Mira
Published: August 2024

Es gibt Vorschriften des Grundgesetzes, die wirken so nüchtern und trocken, so technisch und inspirationslos, dass es einiges an Phantasie bedarf, um ihre ganze Wirkmacht zu begreifen. Art. 83 GG ist eine solche Vorschrift. Anders als diese kurze Norm vermuten lässt, ist die darin begründete Verwaltungskompetenz der Länder nicht nur ein langweiliger Baustein der föderalen Kompetenzverteilung. Ein Blick ins Bayern der späten 1980er-Jahre zeigt, welche diskriminierenden und stigmatisierenden Auswirkungen dies für einzelne Bevölkerungsgruppen haben kann.
“Estrategias innovadoras en la educación de jóvenes y adultos. Impacto en el desarrollo de competencias y la inclusión social”.
Authors: Caiza Jaya Katherine Raquel , Wushcashina Jacome Jessica Patricia
Published: August 2024

El problema identificado en esta investigación se centra en los desafíos que enfrentan los programas de educación para jóvenes y adultos en Quito, Ecuador, específicamente en la falta de recursos educativos, la formación inadecuada de los docentes, y las bajas tasas de retención y asistencia de los estudiantes. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el impacto de las estrategias educativas innovadoras en el desarrollo de competencias y la inclusión social de los jóvenes y adultos en la región. La metodología empleada fue un diseño no experimental con un enfoque mixto, que combinó la recolección de datos cualitativos a través de entrevistas y grupos focales, y datos cuantitativos mediante encuestas estructuradas. Los resultados indican que, aunque las estrategias innovadoras, como el uso de Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) y el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP), han mejorado el desarrollo de competencias y la inclusión social, persisten desafíos significativos, como la falta de recursos y la necesidad de una mejor alineación del currículo con las demandas del mercado laboral. Las conclusiones destacan la efectividad de las estrategias innovadoras en mejorar la motivación y la autoestima de los estudiantes, pero también subrayan la necesidad de inversiones continuas en infraestructura tecnológica y formación docente para maximizar su impacto. Además, se recomienda la implementación de programas de apoyo integral que faciliten la continuidad educativa, especialmente para aquellos estudiantes que deben equilibrar sus estudios con responsabilidades laborales y familiares.
Implementasi Penggunaan Media Berbasis Video Untuk Melatihkan Critical Thinking Pada Siswa Kelas IV Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Miftakhur Rizki  , Susi Susanti  , Siti Nurlela
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melatihkan critical thinking pada siswa kelas IV Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Design dari penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental design tipe one group pretest-posttest. Hasil aktivitas siswa selama pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media video dalam melatihkan critical thinking menunjukkan bahwa pengguaan media pembelajaran video dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang mendorong siswa dalam memperhatikan materi yang disampaikan. Hasil aktivitas guru menunjukkan data guru terlibat aktif dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang menarik siswa. Dan hasil tes critical thinkingmenunjukkan bahwa perolehan nilai dengan rata rata pada pretest adalah 72 meningkat menjadi 82,4 pada posttest. Nilai median pada pretest 73 meningkat menjadi 84 pada posttest. Nilai modus pada pretest sebesar 60 meningkat menjadi 73 dan 86 pada posttest. Nilai tertinggi pada pretest sebesar 90 meningkat 95 dengan nilai terendah pada pretest 60 meningkat menjadi 72 pada posttest. Sedangkan untuk hasil respons siswa menunjukkan data yang berkategori baik.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN NONFORMAL TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN AGAMA PADA JAMAAH PENGAJIAN AHAD PAGI MASYARAKAT MADANI DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Tariyono
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali apa yang mendasari Bagaimana Pengaruh Pendidikan nonformal terhadap pemahaman agama pada jamaah pengajian ahad pagi “Masyarakat Madani” di Kabupaten Bojonegoro, pendekatan yang digunakan kuantitatif, sejauhmana pemahaman jamaah dapat terlibat dan memahami agama Islam. Permasalahan tersebut perlu dikaji karena penulis menyadari bahwa kondisi masyarakat menjadi baik apabila semua pihak memiiliki kepedulian terhadap lingkungan masyarakat dimana pendidikan merupakan sebuah kebutuhan, agama juga kunci manusia untuk hidup berdampingan di lingkungan masyarakatnya tersebut berada. Secara teoritis yaitu menelaah beberapa sumber literatur, sedangkan secara empiris mengadakan penelitian lapangan, dengan menggunakan metode : observasi, interfiew, dokumentasi, dan quesioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan, pada taraf signifikansi 5 % pada N = 60 menunjukkan angka 0,254, sedangkan nilai rxy yang diperoleh adalah : 0,421 Dengan demikian rxy yang diperoleh lebih besar dari harga “r” dalam Tabel Taraf Signifikan 5%. Sedangkan pada taraf signifikan 1% pada N = 60 menunjukkan angka: 0,330, sedangkan nilai rxy yang diperoleh adalah 0,421. Maka rxy yang diperoleh lebih besar dari harga “r” dalam tabel taraf signifikan 1%.
Implementasi Alokasi Dana Desa Di Desa Bontoala Kab. Gowa Dalam Mewujudkan Pembangunan
Authors: Muh. Rais Mukram Latif  , Ansyarif Khalid  , Saida Said
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how village fund allocation is managed in Bontoala Village. Data collection techniques in this research were observation, interviews and documentation. Results of the Implementation of Village Fund Allocation in Bontoala Village, Kab. Gowa in Realizing Development'' shows that 1) Implementation of Village Fund Allocation in Bontoala Village has been effective. 2) Contributions generated from the Village Fund Allocation have also been fulfilled with the participation of community shops, religious leaders, youth leaders and women leaders when planning the budget. .3) The factor that hinders implementation is that many people do not understand the objectives of the development built by the village government, thus hampering the progress of development in Bontoala village.
Pengaruh Brand Image Dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Tehbotol Sosro Di Kota Cimahi
Authors: Rini Handayani  , Tiara Kamilla
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted on Tehbotol Sosro consumers in the city of Cimahi. The purpose of this study is to determine how much the influence of brand image and brand awareness on purchasing decisions both partially and simultaneously. The research methods to be used in this study are discriptive and associative methods. In this study, the unit of analysis is individuals, namely consumers of Tehbotol Sosro in the city of Cimahi. The sample in this study was 97 respondents. Sampling with certain considerations or criteria is a sampling technique used in this study. The analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis, in addition to testing the validity and reliability of the research instrument. Based on the results of the study shows that there is an influence both partially and simultaneously on exogenous variables (brand image and brand awareness) on endogenous variables (purchase decisions).
Pengaruh Diskon Harga, Kualitas Layanan, Dan Citra Perusahaan Terhadap Keputusan Penggunapada Jasa Pengiriman Shopee Express Di Kota Kediri
Authors: Refan Hardiansyah  , Erwin Syahputra  , Iing Sri Hardiningrum
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of price discounts, service quality, and company image both partially and simultaneously on user decisions on the Shopee Express delivery service in Kediri City. The population in this research is all consumers who have made transactions in the last week at Shopee Express, Kediri City, totaling 1650 consumers. The sample in this study was obtained using the Slovin formula with a sample size of 95 respondents. Data sources were obtained by means of observation, interviews, documentation, questionnaires and literature. This research data measurement uses a Likert scale. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS IBM 26 application. The results of this research show that the price discount variable has a significant effect on user decisions. The service quality variable is significant in user decisions. The company image variable has a significant effect on user decisions. And the variables of price discount, service quality, and company image simultaneously have a significant influence on user decisions.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Terhadap Pendapatan (Studi Kasus Pada Jasa Pengiriman JNE Umar Ar-Rasyid Brebes)
Authors: Anisa Fitri  , Dewi Indah Mulyani  , Nur Afrida
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty on income at the JNE Umar Ar-Rasyid Brebes delivery service. The variables of this research are service quality, satisfactiion, costomer loyalty and income. The sample of this research is 100 respondents. This type of research is quantitative. The result of the F test concluded that service quality, costomer satisfaction and loyalty simultaneously have a significant effect on income because the value of Fcount>Ftable or 57.789>2.70 has a significance value of 0.000<0.05. The result of the T (Partial) test for service quality have a significant effect on income because the value of tcount>ttable or 3.808>1.984 with a significance value of 0.000<0.05. Satisfaction has no significant effect on income because the value of tcount>ttable  or 1.874<1.984 ang a significance value of 0.064>0.05. Costomer loyalty has a significant effect on income because the value of tcount>ttable or 3.357>1.984 and a significance value of 0.001<0.05.
Paradigma Thomas Khun Transformasi Pemasaran Tradisional Versus Pemasaran Digital
Authors: Nora Anisa Br Sinulingga  , Binsar Sihombing  , Yoel Putra Pratama Sitepu
Published: August 2024

Thomas Kuhn, a prominent philosopher of science, introduced the concept of scientific revolution through his famous theory. The linkage of science with marketing science opens the door to a deeper understanding of consumer behavior and market dynamics. The marketing phenomenon in Indonesia reflects a unique blend of tradition and modernity. This research uses the method of descriptive analysis method to analyze the data, where the data is reviewed and investigated in three stages; general, exploratory, and focused study. This research uses the descriptive analysis method to analyze the data (Sugiyono, 2014). Data were reviewed and investigated in three stages; general, exploratory, and study focus. In this study, the use of Thomas Kuhn's theory, as illustrated in "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions," provides a rich perspective on the paradigmatic evolution in marketing. Paradigms, as frameworks of shared understanding, play a central role in shaping scientific mindsets and marketing strategies.