bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mindfulness Moments: Today and 4-Life Program for 4-H Camp Youth
Authors: Awan Mariah K. Stollar , Windon Suzanna R.
Published: March 2022

This evaluation research addressed the gap in the stress management education literature related to short-term mindfulness programs for youth in non-formal educational settings. The Mindfulness Moments: Today and 4-Life program was adapted from existing curricula and delivered in Ohio and Pennsylvania during summer 2019. The purpose of the program was to help youth participants develop an understanding of the concept of mindfulness and instill a desire in them to apply mindfulness practices in their daily lives. Sixty-eight youth ages 10 to 18 participated in the program. We utilized a non-experimental study design, with a simple 1-group pretest posttest design. One portion of the survey instrument was posttest only. A new outcomes evaluation instrument was developed. This study demonstrated that program participation increased perceived knowledge of mindfulness and intention to apply mindfulness practices. The application of Pearson correlation showed there is a substantial significant relationship between desire to continue mindfulness practice and intention to practice mindfulness (r = .62, p = .01). Study results suggested that mindfulness program practitioners should first focus on helping youth learn the benefits of mindfulness in order to instill the desire among youth to practice mindfulness in daily life. Other recommendations for program practitioners and the evaluation instrument are discussed.
Vinculación con la sociedad desde la perspectiva de género: un estudio en la universidad ecuatoriana
Authors: Aguirre María Cristina Useche , Reinoso Johanna Rosalí Reyes , Gavilanes Magdalena Emilia Ordoñez , Aguirre Ullauri María del Cisne , Espinosa Iñigues Enma Alexandra
Published: March 2022

El objetivo del trabajo fue describir las acciones de vinculación con la sociedad desde la perspectiva de género, emprendidas por la Universidad Católica de Cuenca, en el entorno del covid-19. Desde una investigación empirista y de carácter analítica, se aplicó el método de estudio de caso con técnicas cuantitativas y cualitativas que se basaron en el análisis bibliográfico de registros e informes institucionales, la recolección de datos mediante un cuestionario estructurado con escala Likert y una entrevista a profundidad. Como hallazgos se define que la institución realiza actividades para divulgar y promover el enfoque de género; sin embargo, existe desconocimiento al interior de la comunidad universitária, incluso en oposición a las respuestas favorables predominantes. Asimismo, se identificó el protagonismo de proyectos en áreas sociales y de cuidado, en las cuales no se evidencia representatividad femenina aunque haya reconocimiento. Este panorama se acentúa por la ausencia de mecanismos de seguimiento y control en las actividades de vinculación que refieren a la igualdad de género, ratificando que la universidad requiere de un sistema de indicadores que permita fortalecer y orientar los esfuerzos y recursos institucionales.
NILAI SOSIAL PADA IKLAN KOMERSIAL SUSU PENINGGI BADAN REMAJA DI TELEVISI
Authors: Ulfah Anisa
Published: March 2022

This study has a purpose to describe the social values ​​contained in the advertisements for body-enhancing milk for adolescents. The research was conducted using content analysis method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The source of data in this study is the documentation of commercial advertisements for body-enhancing milk aged 12-17 years, namely the Boneeto commercial version of Growing Enthusiasm, Hilo Teen version of Bintang, and Zee Platinum version 30s). Research data in the form of social value in advertising. The data collection technique is done by documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, five social values ​​were obtained, including the value of helping, the value of caring, the value of empathy, the value of belonging, and the value of cooperation. The conclusion in this research is that these social values ​​are needed by adolescents to be able to live their social life well according to the demands of society's culture in order to live side by side in harmony.
POLA ASUH SINGLE PARENT TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR ANAK SISWA KELAS II UPT SDN 90 GRESIK
Authors: Siskhayunita Zelly , Umam Nanang Khoirul , Marzuki Ismail
Published: March 2022

Abstract : This research aims to describe the parenting styles of parents especilly single parents in educating their children and how parents can motivate their children to learning achievement owned of student in class II UPT SDN 90 Gresik. The data collection techniques using interview, observation, and documentation. Data collection instrument using guidelines and validation tests. The data analysis using data collection, data presentation and conclusions. The data validity test using trigulation techniques and resources.The results of the study concluded that both parents applied authoritative parenting, but one of the two parents also applied authoritarian parenting. Activities carried out by students receive support from parents and children needs are met. The both parents prioritize children in terms of education and also in terms of education and also in terms of religion. Children are not required to get good grades, but parents always support whatever the child gets. If the child gets good results, the child gets a reward from both words and things. The both parents did not give physical punishment but it was a warning. The achievements of the two students are the most stand out from aspect academic.

 

Keywords : Parenting, Achievers, Motivation Learn.

 

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pola asuh orang tua khususnya pada orang tua tunggal atau single parent dalam mendidik anaknya serta cara orang tua dalam memberikan motivasi belajar kepada anak untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar yang dimiliki oleh peserta didik pada kelas II di UPT SDN 90 Gresik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Instrumen pengumpelan data menggunakan pedoman dan uji validasi. Analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Uji keabsaan data menggunakan tringulasi teknik dan sumber. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa kedua orang tua tersebut menerapkan pola asuh otoritif, namun pada salah satunya dari orang tua A tersebut juga menerapkan pola asuh otoriter. Kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh peserta didik mendapat dukungan oleh orang tua serta kebutuhan anak terpenuhi. Kedua orang tua memproritaskan anak dalam hal pendidikan serta diimbangi pula dari segi agama. Anak tidak dituntut untuk mendapatkan nilai bagus, namun orang tua selalu mendukung apapun yang didapatkan oleh anak. Jika anak mendapatkan hasil yang bagus, anak mendapat hadiah baik dari ucapan maupun barang. Kedua orang tua tidak memberikan hukuman yang berbentuk fisik namun berupa teguran. Prestasi yang dihasilkan dari kedua peserta didik menonjol dari segi akademik.

 

Kata kunci : Pola Asuh, Berprestasi, Motivasi Belajar.
REPRESENTASI SEKSUALITAS TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM BUDAYA POPULER MASYARAKAT JAWA PADA NOVEL KAMALAULYA KARYA TULUS SETIYADI
Authors: Mardinata Safandi
Published: March 2022

Penelitian  berjudul” Representasi Seksualitas Tokoh Perempuan dalam Budaya Populer Masyarakat Jawa pada Novel Berbahasa Jawa Kamalaulya Karya Tulus Setiyadi” bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui deskripsi terhadap representasi seksualitas perempuan dalam budaya populer masyarakat Jawa pada novel  tersebut. Penelitian  ini  menggunakan  teori  kritik  sastra feminis dengan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukannya representasi seksualitas tokoh perempuan, budaya populer dalam masyarakat Jawa, dan pengaruh budaya populer terhadap tokoh perempuan pada novel Kamalaulya karya Tulus Setiyadi.
Model Pengembangan Pesantren Ramah Anak Sebagai Upaya Deradikalisasi Keagamaan Sejak Dini
Authors: Saini Mukhamat
Published: March 2022

Adapun tujuan pelaksaan Pesantren Ramah Anak ialah suatu upaya untuk mewujudkan Pesantren yang aman, bersih, sehat, hijau, inklusif dan nyaman bagi perkembangan fisik, kognisi dan psikososial anak perempuan dan anak laki-laki. Beberapa alasan peneliti melakukan research tentang Pesantren Ramah Anak Pesantren Darul Ulum Peterongan Jombang Jawa Timur. Pertama, pentingnya Pesantren dalam menanamkan nilai agama yang moderat, karakter dan moral kepada Santri. Kedua, besarnya jumlah Pesantren secara nasional di Indonesia dan besarnya partisipasi Santri di Pesantren, masyarakat, bangsa dan Negara. Kasus kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak termasuk salah satunya di Pesantren. Ketiga, karena Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Peterongan  Jombang Jawa Timur sebagai pilot project Pesantren Ramah Anak tingkat Provinsi Jawa Timur. 

Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependibilitas dan konfirmabilitas.

Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah Pertama, Pesantren Ramah Anak Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Peterongan Jombang Jawa Timur memiliki suasana yang kondusif dan dinamis dalam balutan nilai ta’aruf, takarum, tarahum, ta’awun dan tawashau serta tasamuh. Santri dan Asatidz berinteraksi dalam suasana komunikasi yang interaktif dan harmonis, serta terjaminnya kebebasan berpendapat. Menempatkan anak sebagai pusat pembelajaran dalam rangka mendukung pengembangan potensi dan bakat anak melalui kurikulum berbasis kebutuhan anak. Media dan fasilitas lingkungan pembelajaran yang memadai dan berorientasi untuk memotivasi anak agar lebih berpikir aktif dan berkreasi. Kedua, Nilai akhlaq yang diajarkan dan ditanamkan oleh Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Peterongan Jombang Jawa Timur terhadap para Santri ialah salah satunya nilai toleransi. Santri yang baik ialah mereka yang secara garis besar memiliki sifat jujur, adil dan toleran. Ketiga, Dampak dari pelaksanaan Pesantren Ramah Anak ternyata mampu membuat pemikiran/ pola pikir Santri Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Peterongan Jombang Jawa Timur menjadi tidak radikal atau tidak mempunyai mindset yang kaku dan merasa paling benar.
Teknik dan Instrumen Asesmen Ranah Kognitif
Authors: Rosyidi Dedi
Published: March 2022

The assessment seeks to determine whether the educational objectives are achieved or not, so that the evaluation has a very large role in the world of education. Effective and efficient evaluation is carried out continuously and throughout it is expected that educators can get a full picture of the achievements and progress of the process and learning outcomes achieved by the learners. Each subject emphasizes continuous evaluation, referring to comprehensive goals and results. There are several among the areas of assessment in education is the cognitive realm. Cognitive assessment is an activity carried out to measure the mastery of knowledge of learners. Assessment of cognitive aspects is carried out through stages: develop assessment planning, develop assessment instruments, carry out assessments, utilize assessment results, and report assessment results in the form of numbers with a scale of 0-100 and description.
Dinamika Epistemologi Studi Islam di Kalangan Insider dan Outsider
Authors: AR Zaini Tamin , Purnamasari Nia Indah
Published: March 2022

Islam as a study is still an interesting discourse among scientists. Moreover, when associated with epistemological aspects that are always dynamic along with the development of approaches, disciplines and methodologies. Therefore, this library research seeks to analyze the epistemological dynamics of Islamic studies that go hand in hand with the struggles of Islam, society, and the challenges facing Muslims in actualizing their teachings. This study reveals the findings that in Islamic studies there are often differences in viewing normative and historical aspects. Both aspects, making Islamic studies seem to still be burdened by romantic and apologist religious missions. So the content of analysis, critical, methodological, historical, empirical, especially in examining religious texts or texts as historical products is less visible, except in certain research environments that are still very limited. As these academic trends became stronger, Islamic studies began to be elaborated with several more varied approaches and methods than ever before, ranging from humanities, theology, social sciences, and regional studies. This approach requires mastery of interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary science. In other words, inter and multidisciplinary are very important scientific tools to support the development of Islamic studies.
Strategi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Masyarakat
Authors: Choir Miftachul , Sujono Gatot , Okhman Mauhibur
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat masyarakat di MI Darussalam serta langkah-langkah strategis madrasah dalam menumbuhkan minat masyarakat di MI Darussalam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling, dimana sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari kepala madrasah, guru, wali murid, dan masyarakat sekitar. Peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah peneliti menggunakan analisis SWOT mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat masyarakat di MI Darussalam. Faktor-faktor tersebut terdiri dari faktor internal yang  terdiri dari kelemahan dan kekuatan dan faktor eksternal yang terdiri dari ancaman dan peluang. Setelah menganalisis faktor-faktor tersebut diperoleh langkah-langkah strategis yaitu: 1) Melakukan perbaikan internal tata kelola lembaga dan sumber daya manusia serta meningkatkan kualitas layanan kepada masyarakat. 2) Melakukan inovasi program kegaiatan yang berorientasi peningkatan potensi dan prestasi siswa serta mengikutkan siswa dalam kompetisi lomba antar sekolah. 3) Melalakukan inovasi pembiayaan dengan menjalin kerjasama dengan sponsor, memanfaatkan koperasi madrasah, serta menjalin hubungan yang baik dengan wali murid melalui komite madrasah. 4) Mempercepat pembangunan sarana gedung yang terpisah dengan unit lain.
Membentuk Generasi Milenial Qur’ani Melalui Pembelajaran PAI
Authors: Ardiningrum Aufaa Dzakiy , Maulidya Farah Nida , Rahayu Indah
Published: March 2022

Al-Quran merupakan sumber ilmu pengetahuan baik ilmu agama maupun ilmu umum. Generasi milenial sebagai generasi berjiwa qurani merupakan generasi yang diidam-idamkan bangsa. Melihat akhlak dari generasi milenial yang semakin jauh dari ajaran agama Islam maka dalam tulisan ini berupaya memberikan solusi bagaimana cara  pemuda bertindak sesuai ajaran agama Islam dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan beragama tanpa melupakan indentitasnya sebagai milenial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif.

Tulisan ini juga membahas tentang  konsep generasi milenial berbasis qur’ani, eksistensi PAI dalam membentuk generasi milenial qurani, pembentukan karakter generasi milenial berjiawa qur’ani dalam perspektif PAI, dan peran mapel PAI dalam pembentukan generasi berjiwa qur’ani . PAI merupakan pendidikan karakter yang paling utama. Melalui PAI para siswa diajarkan cara bertingkah laku sesuai Al-Quran dan menjadikan Al-Quran dan sunnah sebagai way of life, PAI juga memuat sejarah yang didalamnya kita dapat mempelajari tokoh-tokoh nabi, sahabat, maupun sastrawan dimasa lampau untuk dijadikan suri tauladan sebagai konsepsi dari masa lalu untuk dijadikan ibrah dimasa sekarang. Dan fiqih sebagai salah satu mata pelajaran PAI mengajarkan rambu-rambu hukum dalam beribadah. Oleh sebab itu tujuan utama dari pembelajaran PAI adalah pembentukan kepribadian bernafaskan unsur qurani.

Hasil dari pembahasan ini diharapkan bagi generasi milenial menjaga ayat-ayat Allah, mencintai ayat-ayat Al-Quran, memahami, mentadabburi, dan mengaktualisaiskan dalam kehidupan sehari hari melalui pembelajaran PAI.
Sebuah Karakteristik dari Modul Uniserial dan Gelanggang Uniserial
Authors: Wardhana I Gede Adhitya Wisnu Wisnu , Maulana Fariz
Published: March 2022

The module is a generalization of the vector space. The module that will be discussed is a uniserial module, which is a module that only has one composition series. A uniserial ring is a ring whose module over itself is uniserial. The uniserial ring is an Artin and local ring, but the converse is not necessarily true. In this paper, we will discuss Artin and local ring with additional properties so that it is characteristics of the uniserial ring.
Biometric indices of near threatened reba carp, Cirrhinus reba from an oxbow lake in southwestern Bangladesh
Authors: ISLAM SK INJAMAMUL , SAROWER-E-MAHFUJ MD. , HOSHAN IMRAN , ASADUJJAMAN MD. , SAMAD MD. ABDUS , HOSSAIN YEAMIN
Published: March 2022

Cirrhinus reba, is a freshwater fish species which is distributed throughout the South Asian countries. The current study reports the detailed biometric indices of C. reba in the Bergobindapur oxbow lake (Baor) located in southwestern Bangladesh. The parameters assessed included length-frequency distributions (LFD), length-weight relationships (LWR), form factor (a3.0) and length at first sexual maturity (Lm) and four types of condition indices (i.e. allometric, KA; Fulton, KF; Relative, KR and Relative weight, WR).Conventional fishing equipment such as cast nets and monofilament fixed gill nets were used to collect samples from July to August 2019. Digital slide calipers were used to assess total length (TL), standard length (SL), fork length (FL), and trunk length (TrL), and body weight (BW) was quantified with an electronic balance with 0.01 g precision. Total 157 specimens with lengths ranging from 12.24 to 24.82 cm and weights ranging from 22.00 to 100.27 g were studied. The computed ‘b’ demonstrated negative allometric growth (< 3.00) in pooled sexes for the LWR. In this investigation, the mean of WR (100.36) did not differ significantly demonstrating that the environment was still in good shape. Furthermore, the size of C. reba at sexual maturity was estimated as 14.40 cm TL. The findings of this study would be worthwhile for the sustainable management of reba carp fisheries.
Larval rearing of orange mud crab, Scylla olivacea: improving survival rate and shortening metamorphosis period
Authors: AHMMED SHAWON , SAKIB MD. HASHMI , ISLAM MD. LATIFUL , MAHMUD YAHIA
Published: March 2022

Orange mud crab (Scylla olivacea) is an important aquaculture species in Southeast Asian countries, especially in the Southwest costal region of Bangladesh. Due to unavailability of hatchery produced seeds the farming of S. olivacea in exclusively depends on the wild for small juveniles resulting in exploitation of this species in Bangladesh. The development of proper hatchery techniques considering better understandings related to larval development are needed to increase the survival and growth rate of S. olivacea in hatchery conditions. Therefore, this study aimed to optimize the water treatment strategy for the upgrading of water quality, minimizing mortality and shortening the metamorphosis duration during larval rearing of mud crab. Newly hatched larvae were reared in three different rearing conditions where the water was treated with both prebiotic (Super-TCT-Biotic, 5 ppm) and probiotics (Fish probiotic, 0.5 ppm) in treatment-1 (T1) but only prophylaxis (mixure of 0.025 ppm Teflan and 0.3 ppm Furazolidone) in treatment-2 (T2). In treatment-3 (T3), prebiotic (5 ppm) and probiotics (0.5 ppm) were combinedly used during first 10 days and prophylaxis (0.3 ppm) was also used from day 14 to day 25. The stocking density was maintained as 50 zoea.L-1 and rotifer, liquid rotifer, enriched Artemia and liquid Artemia were used as feed for the larval growth. The findings revealed that hydrological parameters viz., temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen and ammonia in all the treatments were similar and found within the acceptable ranges for mud crab larvae rearing. The value of larval stage index (LSI) was found significantly higher (p<0.05) on 21st day of rearing in T3 (6.87±0.06) than T1 (6.74±0.04) and T2 (6.61±0.07). Between, zoea1 and crablet phase, the significantly higher survival rate was observed in T3 (7.00±1.00) than T1 (5.00±0.00) and T2 (4.00±1.00). The result of the present study suggested that combined water treatment with prebiotic, probiotic and prophylaxis can shorten the metamorphosis period and enhance the survival rate of S. olivacea.
Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in fish and shellfish from Rupsa River, Bangladesh, and risk assessment for human
Authors: PAUL SUMIT KUMER , AHAD MD. ABDUL , AHMED , KHAN KAMAL UDDIN , KAMAL MD. , REZA MD. SHAHEED
Published: March 2022

Spatial variation of Pb, Hg, Cr, Cd and As concentrations between up- and downstream fish (river shad Tenualosa ilisha, silver jewfish Otolithoides pama) and shellfish (black tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon) collected from Rupsa River of the south-west coast of Bangladesh was studied in order to assess the potential health risks in human. Samples (n=18) were collected representing 3 species from two locations of the river system and muscle analyzed for heavy metal concentration. Mean concentration of the elements was significantly higher (p<0.05) in the downstream samples compared to those of the upstream with a high concentration in benthic fauna and interspecific variation at a trend: black tiger shrimp > Hilsa shad > silver jewfish and distribution As>Cr>Hg>Cd>Pb. Bioaccumulation of As and Hg was correlated well with fish size although their concentrations were well below the international legislation limits set by WHO and FAO. For potential human health risk, the estimated daily intake (EDI), target hazard quotient (THQ) and total target hazard quotient (TTHQ) for non-carcinogenic risk suggest that most of the values were within the acceptable limits for all species expect As. Besides, the carcinogenic risk (CR) values indicate less prone to cancer risk yet CR values of Cd and As in both black tiger shrimp and Hilsa shad were close to the unacceptable range.
Correlation between Morphological Variations and Morphometry of Scapula and Suprascapular Notch with Its Clinical Significance in South Indian Population
Authors: Vijay. V.G Lekshmy , Avadhani Ramakrishna
Published: March 2022

Introduction: The biological profile is one of the most important things that forensic anthropologists accomplish in their work, which includes determination of age, sex, race and stature. These components aid in identification of an individual in forensic context. Since the beginning of the field of physical anthropology, anthropologists and anatomists have studied human remains in order to provide new and more accurate ways of building the biological profile.
Aim: To compare the metric difference between right and left scapula, calculate scapular index, and to correlate the morphometry between the scapula and the suprascapular notch.
Materials and Method: This study was carried out in 200 dry ossified adult human scapula bones collected from the Department of Anatomy and from the students of 1st year MBBS of Yenepoya Medical College. Study done using vernier calliper and measuring tape. Scapula having gross deformity or any pathological alterations were excluded from the study.
Results and Discussion: Out of 100 right and left scapulae, maximal width and projection length of scapular spine and maximal length of coracoid process were more on the right sided scapula. The superior- transverse diameter of suprascapular notch, maximal depth of suprascapular notch, morphological length and width of scapula and scapular index were more on the left sided scapulae. The mean scapular index of right side scapula was 70.11 and left side was 70.26, which shows that the left scapula is slightly shorter than right. Also there were more scapulae with longer superior transverse diameter of suprascapular notch (STD>MD) with 52% than the scapulae with longer maximal depth of suprascapular notch (MD>STD) 24% and STD=MD was 9%. Absent notches were seen in 15% of scapulae. The superior transverse scapular ligament was completely ossified in 12% of cases. Both right and left scapula shows more of ‘U-shaped’ suprascapular notch. There was no statistically significant difference between anthropometric measurements of the group with higher maximal depth and the group with higher superior transverse diameter of the suprascapular notch.
Conclusion: The scapular index was more in left scapula, which shows that left scapula is slightly shorter than the right scapula compared to other populations. This may be due to the difference in general built and stature of South Indians compared to other populations. Completely ossified superior transverse scapular ligament can result in entrapment of suprascapular nerve.

Keywords: Scapula, Suprascapular notch, Spine of scapula, Coracoid process.
Simplified Walking Simulation for Tuning a Passive Controllable Ankle Foot Orthosis
Authors: Dimas Adiputra
Published: March 2022

A passive controllable ankle foot orthosis (PICAFO) has been developed to treat foot drop on post-stroke patient by controlling the walking gait passively. PICAFO controls the gait by utilizing a proportional integral (PI) controller with an ankle velocity reference. The PI controller must be tuned before being implemented on PICAFO. However, controller tuning based on experimental trial and error is not suggested since it requires the user to use the untuned PICAFO. Therefore, a simplified walking simulation is developed to tune the PI controller using Simulink of MATLAB software. The simulation mainly consists of several parts, such as PI controller, brake model, ankle torque to velocity transfer function, ankle velocity reference, and constant external torque. The result shows that the PI controller can be tuned accordingly to subject’s body mass index (BMI) and the brake model to meet the system specification. In this case, when the subject’s BMI is 22.2 and the brake maximum torque is 1.938 Nm, the system can control the ankle velocity with settling time less than 20 ms. However, if there is an external torque that is outside the range of brake capacities, then the system cannot do the control task. Therefore, improvement in the brake design is necessary in the future to achieve ankle velocity control within wide range of external torque.
Penerapan deep learning pada Aplikasi prediksi penyakit Pneumonia berbasis Convolutional Neural networks
Authors: Perdananto Agung
Published: March 2022

Pneumonia merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian anak-anak tertinggi di dunia. Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) memperkirakan bahwa penyakit ini memicu 15% dari seluruh kematian anak-anak di bawah usia 5 tahun (WHO, 2015). Dalam mengenali foto rontgen terdapat banyak metode yang bisa diimplementasikan. Salah satu dari implementasinya adalah dengan menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Convolutional Neural Network atau yang biasa disebut CNN merupakan bagian dari Deep Learning yang melakukan proses pembelajaran untuk mencari representasi terbaik. Dengan Menggunakan model tersebut yang diimplementasikan dengan aplikasi web didapatkan hasil akurasi sebesar 75% dari uji acak yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan data yang berbeda dari data training
Development of Front End on Tour and Travel Applications Using Python and Django Framework in PT. Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia
Authors: Nurhasanah Siti , Rusdan Muchamad
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the study was to develop a website-based tour and travel application on the frontend and to make ticket reservation facilities. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using observation and literature study. While the system development method used is the Rational Unified Process (RUP) method. The results of the research, the development of website-based tour and travel applications on the frontend can be made with the programming language Python and Django framework and coupled with the bootstrap feature can make the frontend display on the tour and travel application more attractive. Creating a tour and travel application is expected to meet the needs of companies to improve performance in the business of PT INTI, especially in the field of information technology in the field of tour and travel services to facilitate customers to obtain information about tourist attractions, tour packages, and ticket reservations provided at tour and travel website.
Pengelolaan Data Digital Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan Menggunakan E-Dabu Case : Akademi Telkom Jakarta
Authors: Maryadi Ahmad Fauzi , Iskandar Ade Rahmat
Published: March 2022

Abstrak - Badan Penyelenggaran Jaminan Sossia (BPJS) merupakan jmanian sosial yang memberikan proses penjaminan asuransi secara subsidi silang di Indonesia. BPJS sangat membantu bagi masyarakat terutama ketika memerlukan biaya perawatan yang cukup besar. Sesuai Peraturan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Nomor 6 Tahun 2018 Tentang Administrasi Kepesertaan Program Jaminan Kesehatan Pasal 8 ayat (1) Setiap Peserta yang telah terdaftar pada Badan Penyelenggaran Jaminan Sossial (BPJS) Kesehatan berhak mendapatkan identitas Peserta. Semua penduduk Indonesia wajib menjadi peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional- kartu Indonesia Sehat (JKN-KIS) yang dikelola oleh BPJS Kesehatan termasuk orang asing yang telah bekerja paling singkat 6 (enam) bulan di Indonesia dan telah membayar iuran. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriftif, dengan cara melakukan wawancara terhadap sivitas Akademi Telkom Jakarta dalam mengelola kartu BPJS para pegawai. Luaran dari penelitian ini adalah berupa best practice deskriptif dalam pengunaan aplikasi E-Dabu untuk pengelolaan data digital BPJS di Akademi Telkom Jakarta.
Örgütsel Uyumsuzluğun Önündeki Savunma Hattı: İç Denetim
Authors: GÖRMEN Murat
Published: March 2022

Örgütlerin itibarı kapsamında söylem, karar ve eylem tutarlılığı çok önemlidir. Örgütlerden sözleri paralelinde eyleme geçmeleri diğer bir deyişle söz verdikleri şeyleri tutmaları beklenir. Örgütlerin var olma sürecinde söyledikleri ile hayata geçirdikleri arasında tezatlıklar olabilmekte ve oluşan bu paradoksal durum örgütsel uyumsuzluk olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Örgütlerde örgütsel uyumsuzluğun istenmeyen neticelerinin bertaraf edilmesinde kullanılabilecek araçlardan biri etik davranışları yaygınlaştırmaktır. Örgütlerde etik temsilcileri olarak bilinen iç denetim birimlerinden beklenen fonksiyonlardan biri de budur. Örgütün ahlaki aktörlerinden biri olan iç denetçiler, etik rolleri ön plana çıkararak bir kuruluşun söylem, karar ve eylemleri arasındaki çelişkileri azaltabilir. Bu makale, örgütsel uyumsuzluğun önünde bir savunma hattı oluşturabilecek iç denetim birimlerine yönelik bir yorum sunmaktadır. Örgütlerde olumsuz örgütsel davranışlar sergilenmesine neden olabilen örgütsel uyumsuzluk çerçevesinde iç denetim birimlerinin sorumluluklarına dair çalışmaların sınırlı olması nedeniyle bu kapsamda yapılacak çalışmaların alana katkı getireceği değerlendirilmektedir. Bu kapsamda mevcut çalışma, örgütsel uyumsuzluk modelini teorik olarak açıklamayı ve örgütsel uyumsuzluk sürecini önlemede iç denetim birimlerinin rolü ve duruşları hakkında bazı çıkarımlarda bulunmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Selim Ali Selam’ın Hatıratı Çerçevesinde 1908-1918 Yılları Arası Beyrut
Authors: ŞAFAK Özlem Yağmur
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışma, Selim Ali Selam’ın hatıralarının bulunduğu “Beyrut Şehremininin Anıları (1908-1918)” kitabı referans alınarak oluşturulmuştur. Bu çerçevede, 1908-1918 yılları arasında gerçekleşen önemli olaylar anlatılmıştır. Beyrut Şehremini ve Beyrut mebusluğu yapan S. Ali Selam, vefatına kadar aktif bir şekilde siyasete katılmıştır. Osmanlı milliyetçisi olan Selim Ali, zamanla değişmiş ve bölgenin imparatorluktan ayrılmasıyla Arap milliyetçisi olmuştur. Araplar, Arap coğrafyasında reform yapılması talebinde bulunmuştur. Bab-ı Ali tarafından bu istekler kısmen yerine getirilmiştir. Daha kapsamlı ıslahatlar yapılmak istense de Birinci Dünya Savaşı nedeniyle yapılamamıştır. Bu dönemde Araplar arasında Osmanlı milliyetçisi olduğu gibi Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’ndan ayrılmak isteyen Araplar da vardır. Selim Ali’nin Cemiyet-i Islahiyeye katılmasıyla geçirdiği değişim ve dönüşüm aynı zamanda Arap coğrafyasının da geçirdiği değişim ve dönüşüme paraleldir. Selim Ali’nin hatıraları sayesinde dönemin farklı düşüncelerine de değinebilmekteyiz. Selim Ali Selam’ın anıları çerçevesinden de anlaşılacağı üzere, bu dönem pek çok farklı düşüncelerin ve hareketlerin iç içe geçtiği bir dönemdir.
The One Minute Preceptor: A Vital Tool During COVID-19
Authors:   Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, O’Connor Alexander , R Abbas Jonathan ,   Bolton NHS Foundation Trust, McNeill Helen ,   Edge Hill University
Published: March 2022

The One Minute Preceptor (OMP) model of teaching has an important role to play during the COVID-19 pandemic. It’s quick and easy to learn and can be applied to any clinical setting. By responding directly to a student’s needs, and building on the knowledge they already hold, the OMP is able to offer relevant and opportunistic teaching that the learner can immediately apply. Finally, the OMP can be taught in under two hours meaning medical staff not used to regularly teaching can develop the confidence to offer high quality educational interventions.
Corporate Influencer in der Schule
Authors: Fikisz Walter
Published: March 2022

Als „Corporate Influencer“ binden viele Unternehmen Mitarbeiter*innen in ihre Social-Media-Strategie ein. Dieser Artikel zeigt Chancen auf, die die Einbindung von Schüler*innen und Lehrpersonen in die Social-Media-Stategie von Schulen eröffnen kann. Konkret wird die Einbindung in Form eines Takeovers auf Instagram beleuchtet. Im Rahmen solcher Takeover posten Schüler*innen bzw. Lehrpersonen auf dem Instagram-Kanal der Schule aus ihrem Schulalltag und interagieren mit Followern.Aus Sicht der Schule können Takeover dazu beitragen, die Markenbekanntheit durch authentische Inhalte zu erhöhen und die Kommunikation mit den Followern zu stärken. Für die Schüler*innen bietet sich die Chance zur Reflexion über die Möglichkeiten medialer Artikulation, Lehrpersonen erfahren die positiven Auswirkungen gestaltender Beteiligung und werden dadurch offener für die Partizipation in der Schulentwicklung.
Die Making-Kultur als Ausgangspunkt gemeinschaftlicher Schulentwicklung
Authors: Zimmer Philipp , Hirtl Michael
Published: March 2022

MakerSpaces entstanden zu Beginn des Jahrtausends und wuchsen schnell im universitären und industriellen Kontext. Im Setting Schule stellen sie zeitgemässe und innovative Lernumgebungen dar, die Selbstorganisation, Kreativität, Eigenverantwortung und Innovationsfreude im Rahmen kollaborativer Lernprozesse fördern. In explorativen Arbeitsformen entwickeln Kinder und Jugendliche aufgrund ihrer Neugier und intrinsischen Motivation Prototypen und Lösungen für technische und soziale Probleme ihrer Lebensrealität. Dabei stehen oftmals aktuelle Nachhaltigkeitsthemen im Fokus der fächerübergreifenden und interdisziplinären Kollaboration.Die Volksschulgemeinde Wigoltingen implementiert seit 2020 einen MakerSpace im schulischen Alltag und manifestiert Making als kulturellen Bestandteil ihres pädagogischen Konzepts. Dabei werden neben zeitgemässen Lernformaten auch zukunftsfähige Leadership-Modelle und Organisationsmodelle erprobt, welche Ausgangspunkt partizipativer Schulentwicklung sind.
Drug Abuse and its Implication on Regional Security in West and Central Africa: Cases Studies of Nigeria and Cameroon
Authors: NGWA Neba Ridley
Published: March 2022

Though previous literature establishes that abuse of drugs may amount to numerous health risks, they, however, fail to present the extent to which such cases could constitute a threat to national and regional security. Therefore, this research sheds light on the extent to which drug abuse constitutes an existential threat to national security by focusing on the use of Tramadol extending from terrorist organizations to youth in Nigeria and Cameroon. In general, Tramadol is considered an analgesic pill that treats severe and moderate pain. But the outcome of the analysis in this research reveals the extent to which tramadol is prevalent among the terrorist and organized crime groups in Nigeria, and it is the driver of youth violence and heightened crime rates in Cameroonian cities of Douala and Yaounde.
Pemanfaatan Bakteri Selulolitik dan Xilanolitik yang Potensial untuk Dekomposisi Jerami Padi
Authors: Nur Hasrul Satria , Meryandini Anja , Hamim .
Published: March 2022

There were 3 prospective isolates of cellulolytic bacteria resulted from the total of 31 isolates we found, i.e. C4-4, C5-1, and C11-1.  Four combinations of bacteria including C4-4 + Xilanolytic (A), C5-1 + Xilanolytic (B), C11-1 + Xilanolytic (C), 45I-3 + 234P-16 (D), and control (E, without bacteria) were applied as inoculant of rice straw decomposition.  In the incubation period the pH-H2O value of C4-4 + Xilanolytic (A) and C5-1 + Xilanolytic (B) was relatively stable.  The C/N ratio of all treatments decreased after 3 weeks of incubation.  The C/N ratio value of A, B, C, D and E treatments were 22.48, 23.43, 27.49, 26.82, and 29.53 respectively.  Decomposition rate all of combination treatments were faster than the control.  The content of macro-micro nutrient of A, B, C, and D treatments increased in the end of measurement, while the control didn’t.  The physical characteristic of substrate after incubation was better in A and B treatments that others.  The result indicated that the combination of C4-4 + Xilanolytic (A) and C5-1 + Xilanolytic (B) bacteria were the best combination for decomposition of rice straw.
Kandungan Fosfor Tanaman Padi dan Emisi Karbon Tanah Gambut yang Diaplikasi dengan Amelioran Fe3+ dan Fosfat Alam pada Beberapa Tingkat Pemberian Air
Authors: Nelvia .
Published: March 2022

The addition of ameliorant Fe3+ and rock phosphates containing high Fe cation can reduce effect of toxic organic acids, increase peat stability through formation of complex compounds and reduce carbon emission. The research was conducted in the laboratory and green house of the Departement of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agriculture University. Peat samples with hemic degree of decomposition were taken from Riau. Rock phosphates were taken from the rock phosphates of PT. Petrokimia Gresik, Christmas Island phosphates, and Huinan China and FeCl3.6H2O was used as the other Fe3+ source.  The aims of the research were to study (a) the effect of the applications of ameliorant Fe3+ and rock phosphates on the P content of plants dan (b) the effect of the application ameliorant Fe3+ and the contribution of Fe cation in rock phosphates in the decrease of carbon emission. The results showed that the P content of plants rice increased 58 – 286 % with the applications of ameliorant Fe3+ and rock phosphates. The estimation of carbon loss through CO2 and CH4 emissions from peats if planted continuously with rice was around 2.5, 2.2 and 2.6   Mg of C ha-1 year-1 respectively in field capacity condition, two times of field capacity condition, and 5 cm of saturated condition.  The application of ameliorant Fe3+ and rock phosphates containing high Fe cation increased the stability of peats and reduced the carbon loss around  1.7 Mg of C ha-1 year-1 (64%) in 5 cm of saturated condition, 1,3 Mg of C ha-1 year-1 (58%) in two times of field capacity condition, and 1.0 Mg of C ha-1 year-1 (41%) in field capacity condition.
The effect of NPK Compound (6:16:7) on Chemical Soil Properties of Thapic Epiaquands and Cucumber Yield
Authors: Sukristiyonubowo . , Sipahutar Ibrahim Adamy , Achmad Ishak
Published: March 2022

The effect of NPK compound (6:16:7) on chemical soil properties of Thapic Epiaquands, growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) has been studied in Punthuk Rejo Village, Karanganyar District. The aims were to study the influence of NPK fertiliser on chemical soil properties, growth and yield of cucumber. The treatments were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design and replicated three times. The treatments were rate of NPK fertilisers including  control, NPK standard, 150 kg NPK compound (6:16:7)  ha-1, 300 kg NPK compound (6:16:7)  ha-1, 450 kg NPK compound (6:16:7) ha-1, 600 kg NPK compound (6:16:7)  ha-1, 300 kg NPK compound (6:16:7) ha-1 + ¼ NPK standard, and 300 kg NPK compound (6:16:7) ha-1 + ½ NPK standard. The NPK standard originated from single fertiliser, namely urea, SP-36 and KCl, while the NPK compound was Agrotop, containing 6.15% N, 16.23% P2O5 and 6.87% K2O following named NPK compound (6:16:7). The rate of NPK standard was 100 kg urea ha-1, 100 kg SP-36 ha-1 and 200 kg KCl ha-1 referring to the local recommended fertiliser rate. Application of NPK, both NPK (6:16:7) and NPK Standard, improved the chemical soil properties, namely N, P and K total as well available P. So far, application of 300 kg NPK compound ha-1 significantly increased the number of cucumber fruits and cucumber yield. Compared to the control, the increases were 13% and 44% for the number of cucumber fruits and cucumber yield, respectively. So far, combination of NPK compound (6:16:7)  at the rate of 300 kg ha-1 with half recommended rate of NPK standard yielded a significant effect on both the number of cucumber fruits and weight of cucumber. These improvements were comparable to the NPK standard under fully recommended rate. The relative agronomic effectiveness value of combination of NPK (6:16:7) at the rate of 300 kg ha-1 with half recommended rate of NPK standard were about 100%, similar with the value of NPK standard. The economic analysis indicated that NPK standard with recommended application rate and combination of NPK Agrotop at the rate of 300 kg ha-1 with half recommended rate of NPK standard gave high benefit, B/C ratio and IBCR. The B/C ratio and IBCR were higher than one.
Suspicious Eyes:Hypopsiaand Democracy in Lysias 1 and Pericles'sFuneral Oration
Authors: Roy Sydnor
Published: March 2022

This article suggests that the theme of suspicion, or lack thereof, in Lysias 1, On the Murder of Eratosthenes, draws on Pericles's description of Athenian democratic citizenry as reflected in Thucydides's Funeral Oration (2.37.2). Euphiletos's argument depends upon jurors accepting his self-image as a straightforward and trusting citizen. This self-image is crafted, in part, to be reminiscent of the ideal democratic citizen as outlined in the Funeral Oration, who practices tolerance towards his fellow citizens and protects against injustice. Lysias 1’s use of Pericles's speech as reported by Thucydides signals that the speech may be more political than previously acknowledged.
Más sobre la diacronía del castellano "alrededor", "alrededor de" y otros cognados hispánicos
Authors: Echenique Elizondo M.ª Teresa , Vicente Llavata Santiago
Published: March 2022

El presente trabajo se plantea como objetivo mostrar nuevas consideraciones sobre la familia fraseológica castellana conformada en torno a redor-redor de sobre la base de datos relativos a otros cognados hispánicos. No es un estudio exhaustivo, sino un conjunto de consideraciones sobre la familia fraseológica castellana conformada en torno a redor-redor de a la luz de la mirada contrastiva hacia otros espacios del conjunto románico peninsular diacrónicamente documentados.
Dialectología histórica del español de América Central. Nivel fonético-fonológico
Authors: Quesada Pacheco Miguel Ángel
Published: March 2022

El objetivo del presente trabajo es, por una parte, dilucidar algunos aspectos del español centroamericano, abordándolos desde la dialectología histórica, con el fin de intentar trazar, hasta donde las posibilidades lo permitan, la génesis y evolución de ciertos rasgos particulares de la lengua española en América Central, a partir del siglo XVI. Por otra, se pretende contribuir con un estudio diacrónico que podría arrojar luces sobre la conformación lingüística y dialectal del español de esta región. El estudio aborda la documentación y la evolución de seis rasgos fonéticos, hoy característicos de la totalidad del Istmo Centroamericano, o de algunas regiones; a saber: el seseo, la aspiración de /-s/ implosiva, el heheo, el yeísmo, la alternancia de líquidas, la elisión de /d/ y la velarización de /n/.
La "Crónica Sarracina" de Pedro de Corral (ca. 1430) en la historia de la lengua española
Authors: Romera Manzanares Ana M.ª
Published: March 2022

En este trabajo se ofrece un estudio de la escasa huella que ha dejado la obra escrita por Pedro de Corral conocida como Crónica sarracina (1430) en los estudios sobre la Historia del español, a pesar de ser un monumento literario manuscrito que ofrece valiosas oportunidades para el estudio de la lengua bajomedieval y su variación. Se tiene en cuenta la influencia del canon historiográfico y la consecuente falta de edición que la obra ha sufrido hasta la actualidad.
New Distributional records for Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Authors: Prasad Kothareddy , Bheemalingappa Madiga , Rao Boyina , Ganeshaiah K.
Published: March 2022

Five angiosperm taxa are being reported as new records for Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
An Ecological Discourse Analysis of COVID-19 Speech by Dr Tedros on World Health Organization YouTube Channel
Authors: Haris Arkin
Published: March 2022

Ecological crisis increases into the biggest current issue since COVID-19 pandemic hit the world. The awareness and perception about the relationships between environment and other organisms has moved slowly. Meantime, the ecological terminology is developing as extraordinary topic to discuss in all aspects because has had a major effect on our live. As a new transdisciplinary paradigm formed by the combination of ecology and linguistics, ecolinguistics principally studies the influence of language use on human beings, nature and other organisms. This paper essentially uses transitivity of systemic functional linguistics theory proposed by Halliday to analyze the ecological discourse of COVID-19 speech by Dr Tedros in World Health Organization (WHO) YouTube Channel. Therefore, the ecological philosophy of this paper explores from the theory of Ecological Philosophy that addresses our understanding, as part of the environment in which we live, and how we learn and act on environmental issues. Present research employed qualitative, descriptive method containing observation. Results revealed ecological discourse analysis of transitivity system theory can be used in shedding light on use of language in this speech to invigorate the perception by understanding based on the three ecologies, there are environment, social relations and human (mental) subjectivity. Furthermore, on mood system analysis, this speech consists of larger number of declarative moods and some interrogative moods. In summarization, finding of current study will deliver a theoretical foundation of ecological discourse analysis for future researchers in the field.