bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inovasi Pendidikan:Konsep Dasar,Tujuan, Prinsip-prinsip Dan Implikasinya Terhadap PAI
Authors: Putra J. Nabiel Aha , Susilawati Samsul , Elhaq Akbar A'thoni
Published: June 2021

Inovasi pendidikan di Indonesia, masih terfokus pada kurikulum yang berubah-ubah hal ini dipengaruhi oleh keadaan politik dan ekonomi. Sehingga, kerancuan penataan pendidikan akan selalu ada dan selalu terpicu. Kondisi pendidikan yang seperti itu, dapat memicu inovasi yang cukup banyak dan berkembang. Inovasi itu bahkan membuat pendidik akan sulit untuk, melaksanakanya kepada peserta didik. Maka, diperlukan sebuah ketegasan dan pembatasan dalam inovasi pendidikan. Sehingga, mampu memberikan dampak yang cukup baik bagi pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa konsep, tujuan, prinsip dan implikasinya bagi pendidikan agama islam. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa, inovasi pendidikan harus mempunyai konsep dasar yang kuat. Sehingga tujuan dan prinsipnya akan berkesinambungan dan akan menghasilkan dampak yang baik, dengan menggunakan metode pembiasaan dari pada model konstektual hasil inovasi pendidikan itu. Tentunya akan mewujudkan peserta didik yang dapat mencapaitujuan dari pendidikan di Indonesia, yaitu menjaga amar makruf nahi mungkar dan al-Akhlaq al-Karimah. Implikasi ini, menjadikan pencapaian yang utama dalam pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam.
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENDAMPINGAN ANAK PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI ERA COVID-19
Authors: Sya'bani Mohammad Ahyan Yusuf , Amiruddin Noor , Sari Rizqiyah Novita
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini adalah berawal dari problematika saat ini dengan adanya wabah virus COVID-19 yang membuat hampir seluruh aspek mengalami lockdown termasuk pendidikan yang mengharuskan belajar melalui rumah atau belajar dengan menggunakan sistem daring ( dalam jaringan), dari adanya pembelajaran dalam jaringan tersebut peneliti ingin melihat dan melakukan sebuah penelitian tentang peran orang tua dalam pendampingan anak pada proses pembelajaran PAI di era Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran orang tua dalam pendampingan anak pada proses pembelajaran PAI di era Covid-19 pada mata pelajaran fiqih di MTs Muhammadiyah 06 Banyutengah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan melakukan observasi lapangan, wawancara serta dokumentasi dari sekolah. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan reduksi data , penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu pada peran orang tua dalam pendampingan anak pada proses pembelajaran PAI di era covid-19 pada siswa kelas 07 MTs Muhammadiyah 06 Banyutengah Panceng Gresik. Hambatan yang dialami adalah 1) sinyal 2) elektronik 3) kurangnya fasilitas 4) biaya untuk pembelian paket data. Pembelajaran dalam jaringan di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik sendiri terkait pembelajaran daring , SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik menggunakan dua media yaitu media WhatsApp sebagai pembelajaran dan Web Spemutu sebagai web evaluasi pembelajaran. Keberhasilan dari impelmentasi pembelajaran daring di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik untuk tahun ini mencapai 70% karena masih banyak hambatan yang dialami oleh siswa saat melakukan pembelajaran dalam jaringan, meskipun pihak sekolah sudah memberika fasilitas kepada guru yang termasuk salah satu bentuk dukungan dari pembelajaran daring supaya optimal dalam memberikan pembelajaran dalam jaringan
Comparative vascular anatomies of some orchid species
Authors: SÜNGÜ ŞEKER Şenay , ŞENEL Gülcan , AKBULUT Mustafa Kemal
Published: June 2021

In this study, we examined the vascular anatomy of leaves with different morphological features of 11 orchid species. Plant samples were collected from various localities in the Black Sea Region. Fresh leaves were dried and stocked, and their vascular structures were analyzed by clearing and staining. Significant differences were determined in the leaves of taxa in terms of characters such as total leaf perimeter and area, number of veins and nodes, total vein length, total vein area, average vein length, average vein width, average vein surface area, average vein volume, and average areolar area. According to the findings, the topological and morphometric features of the veining can reflect the systematic and phylogenetic relationships of orchids.
Application Enzymatic Method for Analysis Vaginal Tabletas “Fluomizin”
Authors: Vasilivna Koval'ska Olena , Mykola Blazheyevskіy
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Development of a new enzymatic kinetic-photometric method for analysis of Dequalinium chloride, based on the use of enzymatic hydrolysis of acetylcholine, for determine the amount of Dequalinium chloride in the vaginal tablets “Fluomizin” No 6.

Method: The amount of Dequalinium chloride (DCh) was determined by the degree of inhibition of the enzymatic reaction, which was evaluated by the residual unreacted substrate - acetylcholine. Determination of the residual amount of acetylcholine in the reaction mixture was performed by a kinetic-photometric method using an indicator oxidation reaction of p-phenetidine with peracetic acid, which is formed during the auxiliary reaction of perhydrolysis with addition of excess hydrogen peroxide in the reaction mixture over a period of time.

Results: Optimal conditions were determined: pH 8.35 was selected, influence of nature of buffer solution, concentration of acetylcholine (0.05 mg / ml), cholinesterase (0.4 mg / ml), hydrogen peroxide (10,0%) and p-phenethedine (1 %), the incubation time (10 min).

Conclusions: The procedure for determination of Dequalinium chloride content in the vaginal tablets “Fluomizin” No 6 was developed. The kinetic parameters Km (Michaelis–Menten constant) and Vmax (maximal velocity) were determined.
La interculturalidad en la educación a través de la música infantil
Authors: Epelde Larrañaga Amaya
Published: June 2021

Debido a que España cuenta con una gran riqueza multicultural, es necesario promulgar la educación y el diálogo intercultural, por medio de la integración y las relaciones interactivas. Las instituciones escolares tienen un papel importante en este sentido, y la música, debido a su carácter universal, es un medio indispensable para propiciar la convivencia entre culturas. Es en la más temprana edad de la vida de la persona, cuando se debe comenzar a educar en la interculturalidad; por tanto, las canciones infantiles pueden suponer un recurso fundamental para este fin. El folklore de cada cultura expresa, emociona y abre los corazones de las personas. En este trabajo, presentamos características de la música y ejemplos de canciones populares infantiles, propios de los dos colectivos sociales más numerosos en la Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla: la musulmana, dividida en los de lengua Tamazight y Árabe, y la hispana, cristiana o peninsular.
Estudio sobre la efectividad de los editores de partituras y el instrumento, en el estudio de la lectura musical cantada
Authors: Galera Núñez Mar
Published: June 2021

SSe realiza un estudio en el que se trata de evaluar qué medio (instrumento o editor) es el más efectivo para enfrentarse al estudio de partituras que han de ser posteriormente interpretadas vocalmente. El estudio se realizó con una muestra de 11 alumnos del grado de Maestro en Educación Primaria que cursaban la mención de Educación Musical. Los alumnos poseían diferentes conocimientos previos sobre lectoescritura musical y debían enfrentarse a partituras de dos niveles diferentes de dificultad. Las variables dependientes fueron: El tiempo invertido en el estudio, la justeza en la interpretación cantada y el esfuerzo mental experimentado durante el estudio de las partituras y durante la interpretación. Los resultados sugieren en líneas generales, que para los alumnos que tenían menos conocimientos previos en lectura musical y que se enfrentaban a partituras de mayor dificultad, el editor constituía el medio más efectivo. Esto supone que el editor puede ser una herramienta bastante útil para este tipo de alumnos que presentan ciertas dificultades a la hora de saber descifrar el código musical escrito. Se contempla además, que la inclusión de este tipo de medios dentro del currículo de la asignatura puede constituir una herramienta útil y versátil con la que se podría enriquecer tanto los conocimientos tecnológicos musicales de los alumnos como el tipo de actividades que se podrían realizar dentro de la asignatura.
Identidad y diferencia del folklore en la Península Ibérica. Recuperación del patrimonio folklórico tradicional
Authors: Ortiz-Molina María Angustias
Published: June 2021

Sobre las bases de mixtura racial y cultural que conforman a los habitantes de la Península Ibérica se ha ido elaborando y construyendo su folklore, no estando exento de esa construcción el elemento africano, sino haciéndose bien patente en ritmos, melodías e incluso armonías. Las vías de influencia y difusión folklórica han sido abundantes y de distinta naturaleza, siendo una muy importante de ellas el factor religioso, también debido a los movimientos de los temporeros que marchan de unas zonas a otras para realizar diferentes trabajos como los agrícolas, el aprovechamiento estacional de los pastos o modernamente con el trabajo en el sector servicios, por ejemplo en los hoteles. Las reflexiones actuales sobre el desarrollo requieren una perspectiva plena, en la que la cultura aporta un sustrato fundamental a los procesos de cambio y de progreso. Las políticas culturales se presentan como elementos claves de las estrategias de desarrollo integral, y requieren una articulación con otras políticas sociales y económicas. En tal sentido, se ha de fomentar la optimización en la formulación de políticas culturales por medio de los procesos de información, documentación e investigación. Esto surge de la necesidad y de la demanda constante de contar con datos que permitan tener un mejor conocimiento sobre la realidad cultural de los países de la zona en la que vayamos a desarrollar nuestro trabajo, con el fin de actuar con una mayor pertinencia en la definición e implementación de tales políticas. Hemos de fomentar la capacitación de los recursos humanos que han de poner en práctica las diversas estrategias tendentes a la obtención de tal objetivo, posibilitando la adquisición de una mayor habilidad para el diseño, la gestión y la participación en los procesos culturales, y desde este trabajo queremos dar respuesta y potenciar estos aspectos.
Turismo y cultura en países en vías de desarrollo
Authors: Lorenzo Quiles Oswaldo , López-Guzmán Guzmán Tomás , Burgos Goye María del Carmen
Published: June 2021

Es este un momento ciertamente efervescente en materia de turismo cultural en el ámbito internacional. La evolución propia del sector turístico hacia el aprovechamiento de otros activos y recursos distintos y/o complementarios a los tradicionales de sol, playa y gastronomía deviene hoy en un vasto compendio de elementos que en potencia y de hecho discurren por cauces de aprovechamiento más globales, en cuanto a la amplitud del espectro de anhelos de consumo por parte del turista y su localización geográfica dispersa. Asimismo, estos activos del sector suponen un valioso recurso de aprovechamiento para aquellos países con una situación de desarrollo no consolidado.
La canción popular como fundamento del aprendizaje musical: el caso de Mallorca
Authors: Reynés Florit Arnau , Gelabert Gual Llorenç
Published: June 2021

Grandes pedagogos musicales del siglo XX no han dudado en hacer de la música y canción tradicionales o populares el punto de partida de la enseñanza musical en los más pequeños. El húngaro Zoltan Kodály, como máximo exponente de esos postulados, argumenta la fácil asimilación del hecho musical por parte del niño a partir de aquello que le es más propio, aquello que ha oído y vivido en su entorno. Sin querer profundizar en demasía en las ideas de Kodály, tema ampliamente estudiado, analizaremos las aportaciones de tres figuras musicales de la Mallorca contemporánea: Bernat Julià, Antoni Martorell i Baltasar Bibiloni. Los tres coinciden en el uso de la canción popular mallorquina como base de sus composiciones  en algún momento de sus respectivas trayectorias. Si bien los dos primeros enfocaron ese elemento a la composición de adaptaciones de nivel elemental y medio para el estudio del piano, Bibiloni lo trasladó al ámbito escolar en forma de arreglos vocales a una, dos o tres voces, para voces e instrumental Orff o para voces y piano, etc. Con este artículo pretendemos analizar y sacar a la luz todas esas aportaciones desde la realidad que les unió a los tres, su tierra natal, Mallorca.
Identidad cultural de los jóvenes magrebíes a través de la Música Raï
Authors: Cremades Andreu Roberto
Published: June 2021

Este texto examina las relaciones existentes en el binomio estilo musical-juventud, así como la importancia que tiene la música Raï entre los jóvenes magrebíes. Originario de Argelia y con más de un siglo de existencia, el Raï se ha ido adaptando a los cambios constantes de la sociedad argelina. En sus inicios fue un estilo de música tradicional, una forma de canción que daba voz a las adversidades y los placeres de la vida, cuestionando al mismo tiempo los valores sociales arraigados en la ciudad de Orán a principios del siglo XX. Posteriormente, traspasó la frontera del país argelino para convertirse en el sonido característico entre los jóvenes de todos los estados que conforman el Magreb, así como entre aquellos que tuvieron que emigrar a otros países. El mensaje de las letras de sus canciones, su constante adaptación y fusión con estilos más actuales de corte popular urbano como el Pop o el Rock, entre otros, han situado al Raï como una seña de identidad en torno a la que se unen varias generaciones de jóvenes magrebíes que escuchan una música mezclada con los ritmos más actuales, pero que mantiene intacta las raíces de su tradición.
Análisis de los conocimientos previos y adquiridos en Investigación Musical de los estudiantes del MAES de la Universidad de Sevilla
Authors: Gutiérrez Cordero Rosario , Galera-Núñez Mar
Published: June 2021

En este trabajo se realiza un pequeño estudio cuyo objetivo es el de analizar la formación previa en métodos y técnicas de investigación de los alumnos del máster de formación del profesorado de la Universidad de Sevilla, así como sus centros de interés en relación a futuras investigaciones. Para ello se administraron cuestionarios en los que se trataba de recoger información sobre ambos aspectos. Los resultados mostraron que los alumnos antes de comenzar el módulo específico, tenían nulos o muy escasos conocimientos en investigación. Los temas sobre los que versaban sus intereses de cara a una futura investigación estaban relacionados en la mayoría con la didáctica de la música (currículo, recursos, métodos), con aspectos psicológicos de la enseñanza de la música (motivación, relajación), así como aspectos sociológicos relacionados con el hecho musical (valoración de la música, acercamiento de la música al gran público).
Implicaciones afectivas en el quehacer docente del profesorado de Educación Primaria en Chiapas
Authors: Zacarías Gutiérrez Mauricio , Ortiz Huerta Manuel
Published: June 2021

El presente artículo de investigación aborda las emociones y sus implicaciones en el contexto escolar que vive el profesorado de escuelas primarias del Estado de Chiapas, México. Para ello, se plantearon citaciones de casos áulicos y el profesor expresó de manera escrita la emoción generada. Se derivó ante las situaciones, que las emociones vividas en la escuela comprometen el actuar del profesor en relación con la acción que se presente, la cual se tensiona ante las adversidades del contexto escolar, que redundan en cierta manera en los procesos pedagógicos y conducta de los profesores. Como resultado de la investigación el profesor de educación primaria advierte la polaridad molestia y alegría ante las citaciones presentadas, dichas emociones van construyendo su ser y práctica docente.
PEMBUATAN DAN KARAKTERISASI METIL ESTER DARI MINYAK GORENG KELAPA SAWIT KOMERSIAL
Authors: Hutami Rosy , Ayu Dewi Fortuna
Published: June 2021

Proses konversi minyak ke dalam bentuk ester (metil ester) dari asam lemaknya melaluiproses transesterifikasi dapat menjadi solusi dalam menurunkan viskositas minyak nabati.Penurunan viskositas minyak bertujuan agar proses penginjeksian kemabli dan atomisasibahan bakar di dalam mesin dapat berlangsung dengan baik. Minyak sawit komersial dapatdigunakan sebagai bahan baku metil ester (ME) yang dihasilkan melalui prosestransesterifikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisiko-kimiametil ester hasil transesterifikasi minyak goring kelapa sawit komersial menggunakan basa.Transesterifikasi dilakukan menggunakan methanol dengan rasio 6:1 dan KOH 1% /w/wsebagai katalis basa. Proses transesterifikasi menghasilkan rendemen 90.34% ME dengankarakteristik : viskositas kenimatis 5.62 ± 0.01 mm2/s, densitas 872 kg/m3, bilangan asam0.28 ± 0.00 mg KOH/g, bilangan saponifikasi 202.35 ± 2.02, bilangan ester 202.07 ± 2.02,bilangan iod 54.34 ± 2.62, kadar abu 0.02 ± 0.00, kalor pembakaran 8891.68 ± 18.85 cal/g,berwarna kuning (agak gelap), dan berbau agak asam.
PENGUKURAN KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL PENDIRIAN INDUSTRI VANILIN DENGAN BAHAN BAKU VANILI BASAH (Vanilli spp)
Authors: Sanggrami Kirana
Published: June 2021

Industri pengolahan vanili merupakan agroindustri yang mengolah vanili kering menjadi ekstrak vanili. Industri vanili dirancang untuk memberikan peningkatan nilai tambah vanili. Kajian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis kelayakan finansial dari proses curing vanili yang diaplikasikan pada skala industri. Penghitungan kriteria investasi pendirian industri pengolahan vanili dengan metode curing termodifikasi ini didapatkan NPV Rp 1.089.999.998,00, IRR 58,46%, Net B/C Ratio 1,01, dan PBP selama 2,44 tahun. Berdasarkan parameter tersebut, rancangan industri vanili ini layak untuk dioperasikan.
VARIOUS TERMS OF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LAND MASS , IDE AN IMAGE OR SEIZURE
Authors: Heryana H. Sudri
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT People rights enforcement is the duty of the executive officers from the function of government institutions in carrying out its duties and functions. Similarly, Agrarian Institution / BPN in serving the public in the land field of this country.  Remembering its strategic program referred to, in the implementation of agrarian involves officials from the center to the following areas Governor, the Regent, Mayor, Head of sub district and villages officials. Besides to support the success of this activities, also involved the Agricultural Special Teams arrangement involve Opstib membership as a security element which at that time was very well respected in the main settlement of land disputes. PRONA. Prona is a program that can be categorized as a flagship program of Agrarian / BPN service to the people, because as an early breakthrough for the sake of upholding the rights on public land with the concept of fast, accurate and simple. As a national movement, this program is called flagship program remembering in this concept of specificity in service. Keywords: Land Certification, Prona, Scramble Image
INTELKAM UNIT ROLE IN COMBATING NARCOTICS ABUSE IN BOGOR BY DECREE NO NATIONAL POLICE SKEP / 37 / I / 2005 (Studies In Bogor City Police)
Authors: Suhartini1 Endeh , Rahmat Ade , Yumarni Ani
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT In the Decree of the Chief of Police No. Pol Skep / 37 / I / 2005 dated January 31, 2005 on Guidelines for Environmental Security Intelligence at the Indonesian Police, stated that security intelligence is intelligence that is implemented in carrying out the principal task of the police to bring internal security. Implementation of the activities and operations of security intelligence is to early prevention, early detection and implementation of early warning in accordance with the vision and mission of the security intelligence. Throughout 2014 the number of drug cases occurring among drug cases increased from 108 cases to 168 cases or by 55.6 percent.The objectives to be achieved in this thesis are: 1) To determine and analyze the role of Unit Intelkam in combating drug abuse in the city of Bogor by the Decree of the Chief of Police No. Skep / 37 / I / 2005. 2) To know and analyze the obstacles encountered Intelkam Force in combating drug abuse in the city of Bogor, and 3) To know and analyze the efforts made Intelkam Unit in overcoming obstacles to overcome combating abuse of narcotics in the city of Bogor. The method used normative juridical research method that is conceived as the norm of law, rules, principles or dogmas.The study concluded that the role of Bogor City Police Intelkam has shown good performance in dealing with drug abuse in the region combating the city of Bogor this is done in order to get results and optimum efficiency in the process of investigating criminal cases by way of supervision open or closed in preventing abuse of the use of narcotics.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PENGGELAPAN YANG TIMBUL DARI HUBUNGAN SEWA MENYEWA MOBIL DIKAITKAN DENGAN PASAL 372 KUHP
Authors: Agustina Hurip , Suprijatna Dadang , Hakim Aal Lukmanul
Published: June 2021

Crime embezzlement car rentals are lately often devastating car rental owner. This is an issue where the meaning of a rule of law if the crime committed community can not be followed by the rule of law, such as crimes by way of evasion is one of the types of crimes against human wealth which is stated in Article 372 of the Criminal Code, which is a crime that does not exist inexhaustible, both from the bottom layer to the top layer of society can also be committing a criminal act embezzlement is a crime that originated from the existence of a trust in others, and that trust is lost because of the lack of an honesty. It is stated that the crime of embezzlement have a problem that is closely linked to attitudes, moral, mental, honesty and trust humans as individuals. The purpose of this study are as follows: 1) To determine and analyze the occurrence of the crime of embezzlement car rental. 2) To know and analyze the application of Article 372 of the Criminal Code the crime of embezzlement in the rental car. 3) To know and analyze the efforts of the police in preventing crime of embezzlement car lease. This study uses normative juridical approach that is used to make the description clear, systematic, transparent and precise about the facts / specific nature of the area and population which is then analyzed to obtain the desired facts. Criminal offense embezzlement rental car can be imprisoned if they meet the overall elements of the offenses charged by the public prosecutor and the offender accountable for his actions. If the offender does not meet one of the elements of which the accused, then it can not be convicted. The elements of criminal responsibility are: 1) committing illegal or criminal acts; 2) for the criminal should be able to be responsible; 3) to have a fault; 4) absence of an excuse. The conclusion from this study is the adoption of Article 372 of the Criminal Code in criminal offenses of embezzlement car rental where the incidence of criminal acts committed tenants for the rented goods belonging to the owner of the rental rights because of misuse or abuse of trust in which the crime of embezzlement are set in the provisions of Article 372 of the Criminal Code.
Assessment of mortality from traumatic subdural hemorrhage in Kazakhstan
Authors:   Astana Medical University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, Akhmetov Kanat ,   National Center for Neurosurgery, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan,, Zhadykova Yerkezhan ,   Astana Medical University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan; Central Asian Cancer Institute, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, Sadykov Askar ,   National Center for Neurosurgery, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, Adilbekov Yerzhan ,   National Center for Neurosurgery, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, Jaxybayeva Altynshash ,   Astana Medical University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, Akshulakov Serik ,   National Center for Neurosurgery, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, Igissinov Nurbek ,   Astana Medical University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan; Central Asian Cancer Institute, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan; Eurasian Institute for Cancer Research Public Association, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Published: June 2021

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most severe and common forms of damage to the central nervous system. At the same time, traumatic subdural hemorrhage refers to severe TBI leading to severe disability and death. Aim of the research. To study the epidemiological features of mortality from traumatic subdural hemorrhage in Kazakhstan. Material and Methods. The study was retrospective, 2009-2018, the material was data on cases of death from traumatic subdural hemorrhage in the country, descriptive and analytical methods of epidemiology were used. Results and discussion. It is established that the average age of those who died from traumatic subdural hemorrhage in men (44.5±0.78 years) was younger than in women patients (47.6±1.17 years). The crude and standardized mortality rates for men (1.33±0.070/0000 and 1.39±0.070/0000, respectively) were higher than for women (0.45±0.040/0000 and 0.42±0.040/0000, respectively). Age indicators had a unimodal increase with a peak of mortality in the group of 70 years and older in both men (2.8±0.38) and women (1.05±0.14). Trends in age-related indicators in men and women tended to increase, with the most pronounced growth rates of the equalized indicators being at the age of 70 years and older in men (Tgr=+7.1%), and in women (Tgr=+9.2%). Conclusions. The analysis of mortality from traumatic subdural hemorrhage indicates a gender difference and an increase in mortality in all the studied population groups. The obtained data are recommended to be used for monitoring and evaluation of diagnostic and therapeutic measures in this pathology. Keywords: traumatic subdural hemorrhage, mortality, Kazakhstan
Analisis Potensi dan Upaya Pengembangan Desa Wisata Alam Kepuhsari Manyaran Wonogiri
Authors: Ratwianingsih Lely , Mulyaningsi Tri , Johadi Johadi
Published: June 2021

Desa Kepuhsari telah dideklarasikan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Wonogiri sebagai Kampung Wisata Wayang dan menjadi salah satu produk unggulan Wonogiri. Desa Kepuhsari juga memiliki keindahan alam yang sangat luar biasa dan merupakan potensi yang cukup baik untuk menjadi desa wisata alam. Namun perkembangan dan pengelolaan dari potensi ala mini terlihat belum maksimal. Kondisi ini sangat disayangkan karena omset yang dihasilkan juga tidak cukup menjanjikan untuk dijadikan andalan untuk profesi bagi penduduk Kepuhsari terutama dusun sektor atas. Berdasarkan diskusi awal yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pengelola wisata alam di desa Kepuhsari. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk penguatan tata kelola dan kelembagaan yang efektif dan penyusunan penyusunan langkah strategis dalam pengembangan desa wisata Kepuhsari. Pengabdian ini bekerjasama dengan IKSA (Ikatan Karang Taruna Sektor Atas) dan juga Pemerintah Desa Kepuhsari. Strategi pengembangan Desa Wisata Kepuhsari dapat dilakukan dengan membuat master plan, menumbuhkan peran masyarakat sekitar, peningkatan peran Pemerintah, menarik Investor masuk, memperbaiki sarana dan prasarana wisata alam, membangun sektor usaha pendukung, dan memaksimalkan wisata pendukung di Desa Kepuhsari.
Düzeltme: Yeni Medya ve Temsil: İnternet Gazeteciliğinde Toplumsal Cinsiyet Kimliklerinin Sunumu
Authors: SÖĞÜT Fatih , İLHAN Vahit
Published: June 2021

İnternetin hayatımıza girmesiyle birlikte pek çok alanda olduğu gibi habercilik pratiklerinde de önemli değişimler olmuştur. İnternet gazetesi denilen çevrimiçi habercilik yapmaya imkân tanıyan yeni bir medya türü ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmada yeni bir medya türü olarak görülen internet gazetesi ve temsil konu edilmiştir. Özellikle internet gazetelerinde cinsiyet kimliklerinin nasıl inşa edildiği sorusuna cevap aranmaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında, internet gazetelerinde cinsiyet kimliklerinin görünürlük seviyesini, hangi cinsiyetin ne ölçüde görünür kılındığını ve nasıl görüntülendiğini tespit etmek üzere nitel içerik çözümlemesi yapılmıştır. Bu çalışma kapsamında sistematik yöntemle seçilen örneklemin belirlenmesinde kullanılan ölçüt internet gazetelerinin tıklanma sayısı olup, tıklanma bilgileri internet reyting verilerini yayınlayan Alexa.com adlı siteden alınmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, tıklanma sayısı en fazla olan ilk üç internet sitesi belirlenmiştir. Bu siteler, tıklanma sayısı sırasıyla “milliyet.com.tr”, “hurriyet.com.tr” ve “sabah.com.tr” dir. Elde edilen araştırma bulgularına göre kadın kimliğinin internet gazetelerinde daha çok magazin malzemesi olarak kullanıldığı, aynı zamanda bu eğilim sonucunda, internet gazetelerinde ağırlıklı olarak eğlence sektöründe yer alan 20-35 yaş arası kadınların görünür kılındığı tespit edilmiştir. İncelenen internet gazetelerinde ön plana çıkan erkeğin temsil özellikleri; modayı ve teknolojik gelişmeleri takip eden, delikanlı, baba ve eş, sert, dayanıklı, güçlü erkek şeklinde belirginleşmiştir ve ataerkil düzendeki erkek egemenliği bu temsil özellikleriyle meşrulaştırılmıştır.Bu makalenin ilk hali 30-06-2019 tarihinde yayınlandı. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/akil/issue/47030/531977
When Good People Sexually Harass: The Role of Power and Moral Licensing on Sexual Harassment Perceptions and Intentions
Authors: Dinh Tuyen , Mikalouski Laurel , Stockdale Margaret
Published: June 2021

History has shown that people who embody
responsibility-focused power have been credibly accused of sexual harassment
(SH). We seek to understand why. Drawing on Power-Approach Theory (Keltner et
al., 2003) and moral licensing theory (Effron & Monin, 2010) we present two
complementary studies examining how responsibility-focused power triggers moral
licensing, which, in turn, decreases perceptions of SH (Study 1) and increases
intentions to engage in SH (Study 2). In
Study 1, 376 adults read scenarios of a man who embodies responsibility-focused
power, egocentric power, or low power and then made moral crediting ratings (a
form of moral licensing). Then they read
a case where the man had been accused of SH.
SH judgments against the responsibility-focused power holder, compared
to others, were less severe, and several effects were mediated by moral
crediting. In Study 2, 310 adults were primed to experience
responsibility-focused power or low power. Responsibility-focused power
increased SH intentions through effects on communal feelings and moral
crediting. This research develops a new theoretical perspective on why SH
occurs and why we deny perceiving it. We provide practical recommendations for
abating the effects of power and moral licensing.
Innovative collaborative instructional strategies: it’s effect on secondary school students’ achievement in biology as moderated by verbal ability
Authors: Adejimi Saheed , Nzabalirwa Wenceslas , Shivoga William
Published: June 2021

Education is changing rapidly. Schools are gradually shifting away from the traditional mode of instruction and toward a more active model of learning, in which students are collaborating on projects in small groups and then sharing their work with the class. Africa cannot afford to be left behind in this change. Though collaborative teaching and learning are quite popular in Africa, its variants/forms, consensus group and cooperative reflective journal writing are not. The effect of collaborative instructional strategies (consensus group and cooperative reflective journal writing) on students' achievement in biology as moderated by verbal ability was determined in this study. Three hundred five senior secondary school II students from two local governments' area within Ibadan Metropolis participated in the study. The Students' Biology Achievement Test (SBAT) and the Students' Verbal Ability Test (SVAT) were the main data collection tools used for this study. Data generated were analysed using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) and Bonferonni post hoc test. Results show that both forms of collaborative instructional strategies improved students' achievement in biology. Results showed that students exposed to the cooperative reflective journal writing achieved more in biology followed by students in the consensus group strategy. Collaborative strategy can be a feasible alternative approach to teaching biology as it fairly addresses issues of interaction in the classroom. This has helped students develop their communication and also improve their socialisation skills in the classroom and beyond.
Prediction of Glasgow Outcome Scale after Barbiturate Coma Therapy in patients suffering from Refractory Intracranial Hypertension after Brain Tumour Surgery: Incorporating Ensemble approach into automated Machine Learning
Authors: Ullah Tauseef , Haider Bangash Ali , Khan Haris , Zehra Saiqa
Published: June 2021

Ensemble approach is incorporated into Automated machine learning to predict Glasgow outcome scale and In-hospital mortality in patients receiving Barbiturate coma therapy for refractory intracranial hypertension post Brain tumour surgery.
analisa studi literatur : pemanfaatan teknologi komputasi dalam penyebarluasan syariat islam
Authors: DAULAY NUR JANNAH
Published: June 2021

Pemanfaatan teknologi komputasi dalam penyebarluasan syariat islam dizaman sekarang ini, sudah terlihat di media sosial. Dimana, banyak para ustadz ataupun pemuka agama bahkan juga masyarakat biasa menggunakan media sosial untuk berdakwah menyebarluaskan syariat islam dengan memanfaatkan canggihnya teknologi dizaman sekarang ini. Namun tidak terlepas dari hal itu, ilmu pengetahuan yang didapatkan untuk membuat sesuatu teknologi yang baru sudah tertera dalam Al-Qur’an sebelumnya. Manusia hanya meneliti saja untuk mendapatkan teknologi yang baru. Artinya semua ilmu pengetahuan yang ada di muka bumi ini sudah tertera dalam kita suci Al-Qur’an, cara mendapatkannya tergantung kepada manusianya bagiamana ia mencari ilmu tersebut.
Microbial trait-based approaches for agroecosystems
Authors: Krause Sascha M.B. , Bertilsson Stefan , Grossart Hans-Peter , Bodelier Paul L.E. , van Bodegom Peter , Lennon Jay T. , Philippot Laurent , Le Roux Xavier
Published: June 2021

Conventional agricultural practices negatively impact soil biodiversity, carbon stocks, and greenhouse gas emissions in ways that make them unsustainable for supporting future supply of food and fiber. Better management of agrobiodiversity will likely play a critical role in transitioning towards more sustainable practices. In particular, innovation and developments targeting the aboveground and belowground components of agroecosystems should be informed by frameworks and approaches that harness the –in particular functional– diversity of complex microbial communities. Here, we review and discuss microbial trait-based approaches that will help us understand and steer agroecosystem functioning in the face of global change. We highlight how trait-based approaches can improve agricultural practices related to soil functioning (e.g. soil fertility and aggregation); climate regulation (e.g. carbon storage and greenhouse gas emissions) and adaptation to climate change; plant health; and reduction of contaminant-related hazards for human health. We also consider how microbial trait-based approaches can be used as a tool to improve cultivated plant performance through artificial selection and microbiome engineering. Last, we discuss the inherent obstacles associated with the development and implementation of trait-based approaches owing to strong interactions within microbial communities and linkages between plants and the soil environment. Despite these obstacles, microbial trait-based approaches hold promise for the sustainable management of agricultural ecosystems needed to feed and nourish a rapidly growing human population.
ANALISIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG TERHADAP AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA
Authors: Nida Haifa Hanifatun , Nana
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pembelajaran langsung terhadap aktivits belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Dengan menggunakan metode studi pustaka peneliti dapat mencari dan membaca berbagai literatur yang berhubungan dengan tema penelitian kemudian memaparkan konsep yang berkaitan dengan model pembelajaran langsung serta mengidentifikasi hubungannya dengan aktivitas belajar siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat bahwa peneliti mengetahui model pembelajaran langsung terhadap aktivitas belajar siswa khususnya pada pembelajaran fisika.
Fermentation and Extraction of Antibacterial Metabolite Using Streptomyces spp. Isolated from Taplejung, Nepal
Authors: Sah Shiv Nandan , Majhi Ramesh , Regmi Sunil , Ghimire Arjun , Biswas Bhageshwor , Yadav Lalu Prasad , Sah Ranjit Kumar , Shah Pradeep Kumar
Published: June 2021

Realizing an increasing need for a novel antibiotic, this study was carried out to screen antibacterial metabolites producing actinomycetes from 15 soil samples collected from Taplejung. Antibacterial metabolites producing actinomycetes were confirmed by primary screening and secondary screening. Macroscopic, microscopic, and biochemical characteristics were used for presumptive identification of probable actinomycetes genera. The potential isolate was cultured in starch casein broth for production of possible antibacterial compound. The antibacterial compound was extracted from fermented broth using organic solvents like ethyl acetate, n-butanol, chloroform, dichloromethane, and methanol. Among 24 isolates, only one (T18) showed antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhi and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) test-bacteria. The isolate was considered as Streptomyces spp based on microscopy and various biochemical, and physiological characteristics. Extracted antibacterial metabolite showed antibacterial activity with a MIC value of 1.2 mg/mL against E. coli (ATCC 25922). The chromatogram in Thin Layer Chromatography showed only one spot exhibited by extract with Rf value 0.87 suggested that the isolate produced a compound that was completely different from the spot with Rf value 0.94 produced by gentamicin (standard). This study revealed the distribution of the potent antibacterial metabolite producing actinomycetes in the soils of Taplejung.
Comparison of Thermo-physical Properties of Mg-Ga and Mg-Pb Alloys at 1000 K
Authors: Panthi N. , Bhandari I. B. , Pangeni R. C. , Koirala I.
Published: June 2021

Concentration-dependent thermophysical properties of molten Mg-Pb and Mg-Ga alloys at 1000 K was compared using the Redlich Kister equation by optimizing exponential interaction energy parameters based on the R-K polynomials framework.  The mixing behavior was investigated by giving more emphasis to the role of temperature-dependent interaction energy parameters. Our study shows that the magnesium gallium alloy is slightly interacting than the magnesium lead alloy. The surface tension and viscosity of both alloys was compared using the Butler equation as improved by Kaptay and KRP (Kozlov-Ronanov-Petrov) approach respectively. The surface tension of Mg-Pb liquid alloy increases but decreases in Mg-Ga alloy with an increase in the concentration of Mg. The viscosity has a nonlinear variation for both alloys with the increase in the concentration of magnesium.
A Review on Current Practices of Plastics Waste Management and Future Prospects
Authors: Bhandari Netra Lal , Bhattarai Sulakshana , Bhandari Ganesh , Subedi Sumita , Dhakal Kedar Nath
Published: June 2021

Inefficient solid waste management of plastics and polymeric materials is one of the global challenges leading to environmental deterioration. This challenge has brought alarming concern to minimize volume of such wastes released into the environment. The concern proposes a solution to the existing problems to some extent by reuse, recycling, and efficient conversion of waste materials into alternative application. Chemical and thermo-mechanical conversion of plastic wastes into energy and their biodegradation were taken into account. Consequently, some newly employed recycling and conversion techniques of plastic wastes, and possible future alternatives with recommendations are reviewed in this article
Responsibility of the Captain in Transporting Goods at Sea
Authors: Wibisono Dimas
Published: June 2021

In the provisions of Article 137 Paragraph (1) and (2) Law no. 17/2008 both the Grosss Tonnage 35 and motor boats Motor boats are less than Gross Tonnage 35 as well as for boats traditionally less than the Gross Tonnage 105, I insist on the point states: The captain is the leader on the ship who owns law enforcement authority and are responsible for safety, security and order of ships, and cargo goods obligation. In another provision it is also stated that the master is the leader of the ship, who every certain event must take a stand and act in accordance with skill, precision and wisdom,as required to carry out their duties (Article 342 paragraph (1)KUHD). As the leader of the ship, the master must be responsible all his actions against the ship and its cargo in all events that happens in the sea. From that the legislators gave a burden responsibility to the master as regulated in Article 342 paragraph (2) KUHD, that is, if the action is committed in that position is intentional or negligent, which causes damage to other people.The breadth obligations given by law, in the implementationtransportation in terms of the responsibility of the Ship Leader / Master to safety, security and order of ships and sailors in essence boils down to the interests of the cargo as the agreed object which is the obligation of the carrier. The obligation that arises from its existence an agreement as intended gives birth to responsibilities implicitly it is the responsibility of the transportation company. The formulation of these provisions includes the extent of the obligations given by Constitution. If you listen to the process of organizing deep transportation regarding the responsibility of the Ship Leader / Master for safety, security and order of ships and sailors basically boils down to in the interest of cargo as the agreed object is the obligation of the carrier.
Effects of genetic factors on high altitude training performance
Authors: Cicavoğlu Havva Eda , Kaya Cansel , Cerit Mesut
Published: June 2021

High altitude is considered to be 1800-6000 meters. With the decrease of atmospheric pressure at this altitude, adequate oxygenation cannot be achieved in the tissues and hypoxia develops in the circulatory system. Athletes aim to provide superior performance by training in hypoxic conditions. Varying adaptations in hypobaric hypoxia environments by geographically separated populations represent well-trained specimens that may be relevant to endurance performance. While inhabitants of the Andes show higher levels of hemoglobin and saturation than Tibetans at similar altitude, Ethiopian climbers maintain oxygen delivery despite the hemoglobin levels and saturation typical in sea level ranges. It can also be predicted a significant relationship between the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) genotype, which affects metabolic efficiency and performance in hypoxic environments (high altitude). One of the genes that develop at high altitude and occur in response to hypoxia is the hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α) gene encoded by the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF-1A) gene. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) gene, which is another gene with angiogenetic factor produced in response to hypoxia, is revealed by the transcription of the HIF-1 alpha gene. Genetic heritage, environmental factors, and the character of exercise loads applied within the framework of lifestyle, neuromuscular development, balanced nutrition, and cultural differences that trigger athletic success may reveal individual changes or differences. Considering all these variables, monitoring and control of performance improvement and athletic achievement graph may become more predictable.
ESTUDO GENÉTICO-POPULACIONAL DOS SISTEMAS SANGUÍNEOS ABO E RH DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO DE PARANAÍTA, MATO GROSSO
Authors: Cuchi Giovana , Cardoso Elisa dos Santos , Rossi Ana Aparecida Bandini , Karina Gorini Luciane Karina
Published: June 2021

Resumo: O conhecimento sobre os tipos sanguíneos ABO e Rh é muito relevante para casos de atendimento emergencial e aconselhamento sobre a doença hemolítica perinatal (DHP), bem como para a conscientização quanto à importância da doação de sangue.  Considerando que, em Mato Grosso, a lei nº 9.905, de 06 de maio de 2013, determina que as escolas incluam informações sobre os tipos sanguíneos dos alunos na ficha de matrícula, este trabalho teve por objetivo realizar o estudo genético-populacional dos sistemas sanguíneos ABO e Rh de alunos do ensino médio da Escola Estadual João Paulo I, Paranaíta, Mato Grosso. Para obtenção dos dados, os alunos responderam anonimamente à um questionário com quatro questões fechadas. As respostas foram tabuladas e, a partir delas, foram obtidas as frequências fenotípicas, alélicas e genotípicas. Dentre os alunos que souberam informar o grupo sanguíneo, predominam os grupos sanguíneos A+ e O+, com 30,5% cada, seguidos dos indivíduos portadores de sangue O- (16,90%), considerado doador universal. Também foi possível identificar que, aproximadamente, 16% dos indivíduos do gênero feminino são Rh-, demonstrando a necessidade de que as escolas trabalhem os temas relacionados aos tipos sanguíneos, levando em consideração as problemáticas decorrentes da incompatibilidade sanguínea, seja em transfusão seja materno-fetal, bem como a importância da doação de sangue.

Palavras-chave: Doença Hemolítica Perinatal. Frequência Genotípica. Genética Populacional. Transfusões Sanguíneas.
SILOS EXPERIMENTAIS E A COMPOSIÇÃO BROMATOLÓGICA DE SILAGEM DE MILHO E SORGO
Authors: Ortiz Sidney , Martin Thomas , Fulaneti Fernando Sintra , Valdovino Victoria Chaves
Published: June 2021

Objetivou-se, com o presente estudo, testar diferentes tipos, formas e volumes de silos experimentais na produção de silagem de milho e sorgo, para as principais características bromatológicas, matéria seca e concentração de nutrientes no tecido ensilado. O experimento foi conduzido na área experimental da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, no Campus Dois Vizinhos no período entre dezembro de 2008 a junho de 2009. Os silos experimentais testados em ambas as culturas foram: baldes plásticos rígidos, com capacidade para 3 L e 15 L; canos de PVC de diferentes comprimentos e diâmetros, contendo ou não uma base com areia para armazenamento de efluentes; sacolas de plástico flexível com capacidade para 5 kg e 10 kg; e garrafas PET, com capacidade para 2 L. As características avaliadas foram: matéria seca, proteína bruta, fibra em detergente neutro, fibra em detergente ácida, extrato etéreo, matéria mineral, energia líquida de lactação, nutrientes digestíveis totais, teores de nitrogênio, fósforo, potássio, cálcio e magnésio no tecido vegetal. Também foram estimados os valores de ingestão de matéria seca, energia líquida de lactação e nutrientes digestíveis totais. Como resultados, verificou-se que o tipo de microssilo experimental não interfere nas características bromatológicas e teores de nutrientes, apenas o teor de matéria seca foi diferente entre os microssilos, para as culturas do milho e sorgo.