bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Industrial Relations in New Zealand: New Vista for Collective Bargaining: Extension or Restriction?
Authors: Szakats Alexander
Published: April 2018

The seemingly unimportant change of term from “industrial agree­ment” as it appeared in the now repealed Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration Act 1954 to “collective agreement” in the Industrial Relations Act 1973 replacing the former statute has signified an immense sociological restructuring which affects the whole field of industrial relations, particularly the potentiality for genuine collective bargaining.
Industrial Law Cases
Authors: Hodge Bill
Published: April 2018

Details from; Hellaby Shortland Ltd v Weir, Wilson (Inspector of Awards) v. Heylen Centre of Marketing, Social and Opinion Research Ltd., Ander (Inspector of Awards) v. Malcolm Furlong Ltd., J. Wattie Canneries Ltd. v North Island Electrical and Related Trades I.U.W.
Trade Unions in Japan: The Consequences of Enterprise Unionism
Authors: Miller Ronald L. , Amano Matthew Matsukichi
Published: April 2018

What passes for a labour movement in Japan is a loose coalition of autonomous, company specific unions. These enterprise unions evolved to protect and enhance the interests of a particular group of workers, the regular employees of large corporations. Enterprise unions have shown little or no interest in organising and representing the large majority of Japanese workers, including the rapidly groving female labour force. The characteristics of enterprise unionism that contributed so importantly to the success of "corporate Japan" also contribute to the substantial decline in union density. The restructuring of Japan's economic and political systems required an assessment of the continuing viability of enterprise unionism.
Negotiation and Dictation in Employment Contract Formation in New Zealand
Authors: McAndrew Ian , Ballard Matt
Published: April 2018

Previous research reports had identified and catalogued three separently distinct employer approaches to the development of collective employment contracts under the Employment Contracts Act 1991: dealing directly with the workforce, dealing directly qith employees individually and dealing with employee representatives. This paper shows through further analysis of research data that the first two of these approaches are more properly grouped with the development of individual contracts under a non-negotiation model, in which employers rarely moved significantly from initial contract proposals once presented, and in which the rate of adoption of employee concessions proposed by employers was very high. In contrast is a largely unionised representative collective negotiations model, in which parties exhibited conventional bargaining behaviour, and in which the adoption rate of employer proposed employee concessions was significantly below that of the non-negotiation model. Workforce size and pre-Act union strength are seen to be the primary factors associated with the likelihood of employers being involved in the unionised negotiation model.
Conflict in Papua New Guinea Mining: The 1993-95 Porgera Dispute
Authors: Imbun Benedict , Morris Richard
Published: April 2018

This article examines and assesses the significance of a recent major dispute in the Papua New Guinea (PNG) mining industry. The Porgera dispute lasted a year and a half and arguably crystallised a new departure in industrial relations in an industry which is the largest single source of private sector employment and export earnings. Although the official eulogies of PNG as a "mountain of gold floating in a sea of oil" are somewhat exaggerated, the role of mining is paramount in what is basically, for 85 percent of the population, a subsistence agriculture economy.  In 1993, mining provided 88 percent of the country's export earnings. At the same time about one-third of PNG's formal sector workforce were employed in mining. Without going into elaborate definitional issues, we argue that, despite imperfections in its institutions, the recent Porgera dispute is evidence of a strengthening of "pluralism" (understood in terms of collaborative bargaining and compromise in dispute management), in PNG industrial relations.
An Investigation into Gender Bias in the Employment Institutions
Authors: Morris Caroline
Published: April 2018

This paper describes part of the results of a research project undertaken at the Employment Institutions. The purpose of this research was to consider whether, and if so, in what way, the Employment Court and the Employment Tribunal contribute to the general position of greater disadvantage experienced by women workers since the introduction of the Employment Contracts Act. This paper examines reported decisions of the Court and Tribunal over the 1991-1994 period, focusing on personal grievances, and concludes that while the employment institutions' decisions themselves do not disclose a pattern of gender bias, there is evidence of gender bias in the awards 1nade to parties, particularly in awards compensating for humiliation, loss of dignity and injury to the feelings of the employee.
Trade Unions and Politics in New Zealand
Authors: Deeks John
Published: April 2018

A number of recent events in New Zealand have focused public attention on the role of the trade unions in the political arena and on the relationship between the trade unions and the government.
The Kiwi and the Work Ethic
Authors: Twinn W.J.
Published: April 2018

Having worked for an international consultancy firm for a number of years, I have had the opportunity to observe many varying attitudes towards work and leisure in different countries these differences have been of particular interest to me as I advise on the organisation of companies, hopefully to improve levels of productivity and efficiency. However, I am aware that little attention in this work is paid to cultural differences, which could well be a serious flaw in obtaining satisfactory results. When I arrived in New Zealand in early 1976 I had that initially deceptive impression that attitudes and outlooks here are exactly the same as those in England. Over the last year I have realised that there are significant differences.
Industrial Relations as News
Authors: Cordery John , Jamieson Bruce , Stacey Barrie
Published: April 2018

During 1976 a study of the treatment of industrial relations by tour New Zealand metropolitan newspapers was carried out at Massey University. In 1977 a larger study dealing with the treatment of industrial relations by television, radio and eight major newspapers was carried out at Canterbury University. In this article the authors examine the news coverage of industrial relations by the mass media taking account not only of the New Zealand but also of the American and British research findings.
Education within the Trade Union Movement - Some Suggestions for Development
Authors: Hanne Michael
Published: April 2018

The term "trade union education" can be used to cover quite a number of different activities. I think it makes sense to see all these activities in terms of a spectrum that ranges from the very specific training of people for a particular role within the trade union movement, through the broader area of education about the trade unions, to trade-union-based worker education in the broadest sense. Six main activities can probably be usefully distinguished within this whole spectrum...
Strikes and the Public: A Consensus?
Authors: Nolan Jim
Published: April 2018

Strikes are constantly in the news. These, and wage negotiations, provide the public with an image of what industrial relations is all about. While the vast majority of the public are never directly involved as participants in a strike, their "interests" are often invoked in negotiations involving strikes. What is the public reaction to strikes and are strikes a social problem? Tied to public reaction is the concept of consensus. The stated aim of a democratic society is to arrive at some form of consensus about social actions which may have detrimental effects on some sectors of that society. The overriding determinant in the consensus is the law. Within the industrial f ield, can some consensus be arrived at concerning the right of unions to back up their demands?
The 1980 Federation of Labour Conference
Authors: Harbridge R. J.
Published: April 2018

The Forty-Third Annual Conference of the New Zealand Federation of Labour (FoL) was held in the Wellington Town Hall from 6 to 9 May 1980. The credentials committee of the conference reported that "there were 409 delegates attending and three National officers, which included 45 women delegates, exercising a total of 625 votes". This conference was significant as a meeting of trade unionists for three reasons. First, as the first conference of the 80s, the opportunity existed for a look back at the late seveties - the chance to review gains and losses - and the chance to look forward to the early eighties, and to assess the difficulties and challenges that would face New Zealand's trade union movement. Second, this conference was significant in terms of leadership. This was the first annual conference for the newly elected President, Jim Knox, and the Secretary, Ken Douglas, and the progress of this new leadership team was an issue for some delegates - not to mention some politicians and some journalists. Third, a number of long term policy decisions were proposed - the effects of which would have deep significance for the future of the Union movement.
Family leave provisions in New Zealand industrial documents
Authors: Law Michael
Published: April 2018

This note sununarises the findings of a comprehensive research programme to provide a detailed analysis of the family leave provisions in registered New Zealand Awards and Agreements. The project was initiated as a direct consequence of the difficulties experienced in researching material for an article on the Government's M11temity Leave and Protection of Employment Bill (Sissons and Law, 1980). This and another exercise required access to detailed research into current award trends; regrettably such information appeared to be unavailable. A further motivation was the widespread disappointment the toothless inadequacy of the final maternity legislation which indicated a need to provide union advocates and members, particularly women, with detailed analyses of the progress being made in award negotiations.
Union involvement in health issues: The VIC RAIL Asbestos Dispute
Authors: Benson John
Published: April 2018

This article examines the VIC RAIL Asbestos Dispute which took place in Victoria, Australia during 1977-78. The dispute was significant in that the general awareness generated by the union campaign and the publicity given by the media, was instrumental in securing workers' demands. It also illustrated the need for workers and union officials to carefully assess the dangers present on the job; a task that cannot be left solely to management or the government.
The politics of the disadvantaged: Observations on work, race and the Polynesian in New Zealand
Authors: Spoonley Paul
Published: April 2018

This article examines the importance of race in the workplace, and the political alternatives open to minority groups such as the Polynesians to protect their interests or imporve their position with respect to other workers.
A failure of voluntarism: the case of joint health and safety committees in Britain
Authors: Beaumont P.B. , Leopold J.W.
Published: April 2018

This paper sets out the history of the attempt to establish voluntary health and safety committees in Britain, their failure and the attempt to legislate for their development. The impact of this legislation is analysed and the paper concludes by presenting a framework, which it is argued, would be developed for analysing the impact of legislation in Britain and in other countries such as New Zealand.
A New Concept of the Production of Industrial Accidents: A Sociological Approach
Authors: Dwyer Tom
Published: April 2018

Various commentators have expressed dissatisfaction at the predominant methods of analysing and preventing accidents. An ethnographic study, little used as a method for investigating industrial accident production, was carried out on a French construction site. This produced new insights into how accidents are produced. Working within an actionalist perspective a theoretical model of industrial accident production is built. This model is derived from the sociology of work, its workings are illustrated by reference to our field study and some of the literature. This model ruptures with the dominant means of analysing accident causation and of conceiving accident prevention. The article tentatively suggests that the social relations of work may become a central and profitable focus of future attempts to analyse and prevent industrial accidents.
Labour Process Theory and the Chain System in the New Zealand Meatworks
Authors: Inkson Kerr , Cammock Peter
Published: April 2018

This paper applies a labour process perspective to the "chain system" in the New Zealand meat freezing industry. It traces the introduction of the chain system, contrasting it with traditional work methods and uses this historical perspective to provide a critique of Braverman 's theory of changes in the labour process.
Analisis Gender dalam Usaha Ternak dan Hubungannya dengan Pendapatan Rumahtangga Peternak Sapi Perah
Authors: Nadhira Valenikha Fitri , Sumarti Titik
Published: April 2018

KPPPA data in 2015 showed that the index of gender inequality in Indonesia is still relatively high compared to other ASEAN countries, about 0,5. In order to achieve development including the development of animal husbandry sector, the role of men and women and also gender equality should be understood by all stakeholders. However, it turns out the woman is not fully in control of the resources and benefits. The general purpose of this study is to analyze the level of gender equality in the dairy cattle business and to analyze the relationship between the level of gender equality in the dairy cattle business and income of dairy farmer’s household in Pangalengan. This research use simple random sampling technique, cross tabulation analysis and Rank Spearman statistical test. Research showed that there is still gender inequality at control over resources and benefits. Gender equality in household cattle business has a significant relationship with a household income of dairy farmers.Keywords: access, control, dairy cattle business----------------------ABSTRAKData KPPPA 2015 menunjukkan bahwa Indeks Ketimpangan Gender di Indonesia masih terbilang tinggi dibandingkan Negara ASEAN lainnya, yaitu 0,5. Pada hakekatnya dalam mewujudkan pembangunan, termasuk pembangunan peternakan harus memahami kesetaraan gender antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Pada kenyataanya, perempuan tersebut tidak sepenuhnya memegang kontrol atas sumber daya dan manfaat.  Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kesetaraan gender dalam usaha ternak sapi perah dan menganalisis hubungan kesetaraan gender dalam usaha ternak dengan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak sapi perah. Penelitian menggunakan teknik simple random sampling, analisis tabulasi silang dan uji statistik Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih ada ketidaksetaraan gender pada kontrol atas sumber daya dan manfaat. Kesetaraan gender  dalam rumah tangga usaha ternak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak sapi perah.Kata Kunci : akses, kontrol, usaha ternak sapi perah
Halaman Cover Depan
Authors: Agusta Ivanovich
Published: April 2018

http://ejournal.skpm.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jskpm/article/view/112
Pengaruh Perilaku Bermain Video Game Berunsur Kekerasan Terhadap Perilaku Agresi Remaja
Authors: Siregar Nadia Itona , Muljono Pudji
Published: April 2018

The development of today's technology so rapidly, this development affects the audio-visual media one of which is video games. The aim of this study are: 1) to analyze the differences influence the level of violent video game playing element to the level of adolescent aggressive behavior, 2) to analyze the influence of personal factors as differences in behavior-forming element violent video games to the level of adolescent aggressive behavior, 3) to analyze differences in the effect of factors situational as forming behavior of violent video game playing element to the level of adolescent aggressive behavior. The analysis in this study uses cross tabulation, the statistical test Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis with a 5% significance level. The results showed that there are differences in the level of situational and gender differences on the level of play behavior element violent video games; and there are differences in the level of playing video games behavioral element of violence against adolescent aggressiveness level.Keywords: audio-visual media, development of technology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ABSTRAKPerkembangan teknologi saat ini begitu pesat, perkembangan ini mempengaruhi media audio-visual salah satunya adalah video game. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) untuk menganalisis perbedaan yang memengaruhi elemen tingkat kekerasan bermain video game ke tingkat perilaku agresif remaja, 2) untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor pribadi sebagai perbedaan dalam elemen perilaku pembentuk video game kekerasan untuk tingkat perilaku agresif remaja, 3) untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengaruh faktor situasional sebagai pembentuk perilaku bermain video game unsur kekerasan ke tingkat perilaku agresif remaja. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tabulasi silang, uji statistik Mann-Whitney dan Kruskal-Wallis dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan dalam tingkat perbedaan situasional dan jenis kelamin pada tingkat perilaku bermain elemen video game kekerasan; dan ada perbedaan dalam tingkat bermain video game unsur perilaku kekerasan terhadap tingkat agresivitas remaja.Kata kunci: media audio-visual, perkembangan teknologi
Hubungan Strategi Pemberdayaan Peternak dengan Kesejahteraan Peternak
Authors: Jayanti Dwi , Sjaf Sofyan
Published: April 2018

Livestock is one of the livelihoods of Indonesian communities to meet their needs. However, socio-economic conditions of farmers face problems including low bargaining position, low education levels, the condition of scattered farms, simple technology. To overcome these problems, we need to empower breeder. Kampoeng Ternak is a network of Dompet Dhuafa who engaged in the empowerment of breeders. Empowerment process requires an effective strategy to achieve the goal. To that end, the purpose of this research is to examine the relationship of empowerment strategies to improve the welfare of farmers. The method used in this research is quantitative method with the approach of the survei and supported by qualitative methods. Respondents were determined through simple random sampling. Test the relationship will be conducted with test-Spearman Rank. The results of this research showed that there is a relationship between empowerment strategies with the welfare of farmers. Such relations are moderate. While on each pattern empowerment strategy, only strengthening group associated with the level of welfare.Keywords: Empowerment, Empowerment Strategy, Welfare ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ABSTRAKPeternakan rakyat merupakan salah satu mata pencaharian masyarakat Indonesia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Namun, kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat peternak menghadapi permasalahan diantaranya posisi tawar yang rendah, tingkat pendidikan rendah, kondisi peternakan tersebar, teknologi sederhana. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, perlu dilakukan pemberdayaan peternak rakyat (kecil). Kampoeng Ternak merupakan jejaring Dompet Dhuafa yang bergerak dalam pemberdayaan peternak. Proses pemberdayaan memerlukan strategi yang efektif untuk mencapai tujuan. Untuk itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji hubungan dari strategi pemberdayaan dengan kesejahteraan peternak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survai dan didukung oleh metode kualitatif. Responden ditentukan melalui simple random sampling. Uji hubungan dilakukan dengan uji Rank-Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara strategi pemberdayaan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan peternak. Hubungan tersebut tergolong moderat. Sedangkan pada masing-masing pola strategi pemberdayaan, hanya penguatan kelompok yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan.Kata kunci: Kesejahteraan, Pemberdayaan, Strategi Pemberdayaan
Hubungan antara Keterdedahan Tayangan Iklan Komersial Makanan Ringan dan Dukungan Sosial dengan Perilaku Jajan Anak
Authors: Dewi Tania Linggarsari , Virianita Ratri
Published: April 2018

The purposes of this research are to describe: children’s television snacks advertisment exposure, children’s social support in Tanjungsari Village, and to analize  the relation between  televison commercial  snacks advertisment exposure and social support with children's snacking behavior.This research was conducted in Tanjungsari Village, cijeruk Bogor district. Using quantitave method supported by qualitative data. The results showed high exposure of television snacks commercial advertisement on children, and low social support. The results also showed that there is a relation of televison commercial  snacks advertisment exposure (rs = 0.480 **, ρ < 0.01), and social support (rs = -0.323*, p < 0.05) on snacking behaviorKeyword: advertisment exposure, snacking behavior--------------------------ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: keterdedahan anak usia sekolah dasar pada tayangan iklan komersial makanan ringan di televisi, keadaan dukungan sosial yang dimiliki anak usia sekolah dasar di Desa Tanjungsari, dan menganalisis hubungan keterdedahan anak pada tayangan iklan komersial makanan ringan di televisi dan dukungan sosial dengan perilaku jajan anak usia sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tanjungsari, Kecamatan Cijeruk, Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan didukung oleh data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterdedahan anak terhadap tayangan iklan komersial makanan ringan tergolong tinggi, dan dukungan sosial yang dimiliki anak tergolong rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara keterdedahan tayangan iklan komersial makanan ringan (rs = 0.480 **, ρ < 0.01), dan dukungan sosial (rs = -0.323*, p < 0.05) dengan perilaku jajan anak.Kata kunci : keterdedahan iklan, perilaku jajan
Role of Social Networks, Emotional Intelligence and Psychosocial characteristics in developing Entrepreneurial Intentions of Students
Authors: Javed Fatima , Ali Rebecca , Hamid Ariba , Shahid Madeeha , Kulosoom Khadija
Published: April 2018

In today’s world the term “Entrepreneurship” is garnering great attention as it leads to value creation and help the countries on their journey towards achieving economic prosperity. Yet, to date the research determining the combined impact of various environmental, emotional and psycho-social factors on entrepreneurial intentions is scarce. This study examines how the perception of backing and assistance received by social networks; personal as well as professional shape entrepreneurial intentions. Current study explores the mediating role of a cognitive factor that is self-efficacy and a direct relation of a psycho-social factor that is self-esteem on entrepreneurial intention. With a sample of 192 students the model was tested using multiple regression analysis. The findings reveal that social networks and emotional intelligence has a significant role in determining entrepreneurial intentions. Self-efficacy was found to mediate both the relations, while the relation between positive self-esteem and entrepreneurial intention could not be proved. The study creates useful suggestions and awareness for the academic domain as well as policy makers in this region.
KUŞAKLAR ARASI HEDONİK TÜKETİM DAVRANIŞLARININ DEMOGRAFİK ÖZELLİKLERE GÖRE FARKLILIKLARI: KASTAMONU İLİ MERKEZ İLÇESİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ILĞAZ Merve
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmanın amacı hedonik ve faydacı tüketimin alışveriş alışkanlığının tüketicinin kuşağına bağlı olup olmadığını incelemektir. Tüketici davranışları kişilerin yaşadığı veya yetiştiği bölge, ekonomik durumu, sosyal çevresi, temel ihtiyaçları ya da moda gibi faktörlere göre değiştiği gibi yaş grubuna göre de değişmektedir. Faydacı tüketim de tüketiciler ürün, hizmet veya düşüncenin işlevsel somut özelliklerine odaklanırlar. Hedonik tüketimde ise tüketiciler ürün, hizmet veya düşüncenin oluşturmuş olduğu prestij, saygı görmek, beğenilmek gibi duygulara odaklanmaktadır. Araştırma da X ve Y kuşağına göre tüketicilerin hedonik ve faydacı tüketim davranışları incelenmekle birlikte arasında farklılık ortaya konacaktır. X kuşağı diye adlandırılan kuşak 1965-1980 tarihleri arasında doğanları kapsarken, Y kuşağı 1981-2000 yılları arasında doğanları kapsamaktadır. Bu iki kuşaktan sonra gelen Z kuşağı incelemeye alınmayacaktır. Araştırma Kastamonu ilinde yürütülmüş ve Kastamonu?da ikamet eden X ve Y kuşağı tüketicilere 8 adet demografik ve 20 adet 5?li likert ölçeği kullanılan sorular içeren 250 anket dağıtılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 20 programı ile gerekli analizlere tabi tutulmuş ve bulgular elde edilmiştir.
SOSYAL GÜVENLİK ÇERÇEVESİNDE EKONOMİ POLİTİK AÇIDAN ÖTEKİLEŞTİRİLME
Authors: KİRAZ Ersel
Published: April 2018

İş gücü piyasasının asıl amacı insanın ve toplumun refahını sağlamak buna bağlı olarak insanın geleceği ile ilgili konularda güvence vermek ve yarına güvenle bakabileceği bir sosyal koruma altına alınmasını sağlamaktır Ne var ki, günümüzde ekonomik büyüme zenginlik, dışlanma, ötekileştirme, yoksulluk ve güvencesizlik ile birlikte yükselişe geçmiştir. Bir başka deyişle, ekonomik uğraşı dünya nüfusunun geniş kesimlerine refah sunmaktan uzaklaşmaktadır. Makale ülkemiz özelinde sosyal güvenlik kapsamında ki refah dağılımının eşitsiz bir doğru üzerinden yürüdüğünü anlatmak için yazılmıştır. Cinsiyetçi bir tutum içine giren sosyal güvenlik uygulamalarının tekrardan eşitlikçi bir yapıya sokularak gerçek ihtiyaç kesimlerine ulaştırılması gerektiği makalenin ana fikrini oluşturmaktadır.
Metanarratività e interdiscorsività in Isaac Rosa
Authors: Guarino Augusto
Published: April 2018

Il contributo propone una lettura dei due ultimi romanzi di Isaac Rosa, soprattutto sul versante dei procedimenti narrativi e metanarrativi.
Il task-based approach nella classe ad abilità differenziate
Authors: Caon Fabio , Meneghetti Claudia
Published: April 2018

The aim of this article is to present the task as a strategic tool to manage multi-level and multi-cultural classes (CAD), in which recognising the differences (i.e. cognitive styles, multiple intelligences, personalities etc.) among students is the point of departure to devise a didactic plan. After an overview of what CAD and Task-Based Language Teaching are, we will try to adapt few strategies used in the CAD to the different task phases. In particular, we will look at ways to grade the input, what variables to take into consideration to grade the task and what types of tasks have been proposed, through the years, as useful in terms of differentiation. Finally, we will explore what grading the focus on form means.
Creando si impara
Authors: Sciuti Russi Giovanna
Published: April 2018

This contribution is part of research and teaching undertaken during the year 2015-16 at the Italian Cultural Institute in Paris (Istituto Italiano di Cultura di Parigi) and follows the didactic approach used in the participatory creation of a comic book with a group of adult French students. The description of the various teaching phases – through alternating lesson format (presentation, group interaction, pair work) and the adoption of an approach to fit the task – is intended to show a more dynamic way of teaching/learning a Foreign Language. It is aimed at the development of the group’s oral output and a more active conversational interaction. The analysis shows how it is possible to encourage authentic communication in the classroom through explorative techniques with both an adult and senior public, little accustomed to modern teaching methods. One must be aware that this is an interplay between content and methodology, both traditional and innovative.
Analisi conversazionale e approccio orientato all'azione
Authors: Bada Ilaria
Published: April 2018

This article analyses the repair and/or correction forms that take place in the course of an oral interaction between some beginner learners of Italian as a foreign language (Italiano LS). This interaction was recorded during a task-based / action-oriented course. The task-based approach provides that students in the classroom use the target language to complete meaningful – from the point of view of message transmission – activities, similar to those that might take place out of the classroom. The repair and correction mechanisms are analysed as possible indicators of the alleged resemblance between the interactions taking place in the classroom and the spontaneous and naturally significant interactions that may occur in a non-institutional context. Forms of repair also seem to shed light on the acquisition potential of a task-based activity developed without the participation of the teacher.
Between Grammar and Rhetoric
Authors: Black Robert
Published: April 2018

This paper examines the context of Geoffrey of Vinsauf’s Poetria nova and of its manuscripts and commentaries in medieval and Renaissance Italy. It is well known that, in Italy, grammar (Latin language and literature) was the concern of elementary and mainly secondary schools, whereas rhetoric was primarily a university subject (although basic introductory rhetoric also figured at the end of the secondary-school curriculum). There is little direct (and scant indirect) indication that Poetria nova was taught in Italian universities, but abundant evidence that it was used in schools. Such a school (as opposed to university) context suggests that Poetria nova was primarily used in teaching grammar, not rhetoric, in medieval and Renaissance Italy. The most important use of the text was teaching prose composition: how to vary sentences beyond the simplest wording and structure of subject-verb-predicate (suppositum-appositum) initially learned by grammar pupils, i.e. moving from ordo naturalis to ordo artificialis. Marjorie Curry Woods has written, «although there is growing evidence that the Poetria nova was used to teach the composition of prose, and especially, letters, throughout Europe, it is almost always copied with verse texts, often classical works, in Italian manuscripts, which suggests that it was also used there to teach the interpretation of literary texts». But there is little sign that Geoffrey of Vinsauf was cited in Italian literary manuscripts during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries: in my study of manuscript schoolbooks preserved in Florentine libraries, there are 98 in which authorities are explicitly cited. Vergil tops the list, cited in 35 manuscripts, followed by Cicero (and ps. Cicero) in 32, Ovid in 29, Seneca (and ps. Seneca) in 27, Lucan in 16, Valerius Maximus in 15, Aristotle (and ps. Aristotle) in 14, Horace in 13, and so on. In contrast Geoffrey of Vinsauf was cited by name in only one manuscript.
Il commento di Bartolomeo da San Concordio alla Poetria nova: alcuni appunti
Authors: Losappio Domenico
Published: April 2018

This paper proposes an excerpt of Bartolomeo da San Concordio’s commentary on the Poetria nova (vv. 1-263) on the basis of the two manuscripts that bequeath the work: the Casanatense 311 and the ms. New Haven, Yale University, Beinecke Rare Book Room and Manuscript Library, Osborn fa.6; the first one contains the exegetic text in its entirety, whereas the latter only the initial part. In this paper, the distinctive features of the commentary and the sources used by Bartolomeo are exposed. The potential similarities and relations with other ‘Italian’ coeval commentators of the Poetria nova – especially Guizzardo da Bologna – are examined in order to better define the cultural context in which Goffredo’s work was read and commented between the thirteenth and the fourteenth centuries in Italy.
Le Laborintus d’Évrard l’Allemand, ou le roman familial d’un grammairien mélancolique
Authors: Tilliette Jean-Yves
Published: April 2018

Among the six ‘poetic arts’ edited and commented by Faral in 1924, Evrard l’Allemand’s Laborintus is undoubtedly the one that, since then, has known the most mediocre fortune. It is the only one that has never been re-edited or translated. This paper proposes a new analysis of this poem trying to question the reasons of this absence. Did Laborintus, which was rather known in the Germanic countries during the last centuries of the Middle Ages, suffer from the banality linked to its doctrine whose success would outshine it? Or, rather, did it suffer from the originality of its character, as we can see from the autobiographic development of its first part and the enigmatic character of its title? In the light of such questions, this paper will deal with Laborintus’ relation with other poetic arts, namely Horace’s and Geoffroy de Vinsauf’s.
Armenia, Caucaso e Asia Centrale
Authors: Ferrari Aldo , Pupulin Elena , Ruffilli Marco , Tomelleri Vittorio
Published: April 2018

Questo nuovo volume della serie Eurasiatica. Quaderni di Studi su Balcani, Anatolia, Iran, Caucaso e Asia Centrale delle Edizioni Ca’ Foscari di Venezia raccoglie diversi articoli dedicati all’Armenia, al Caucaso e all’Asia Centrale. Gli articoli del volume vanno dall’archeologia alla letteratura, dal folclore alla storia, dalla storia del cristianesimo orientale all’arte, dalla narrazione di viaggio all’urbanistica. Un’intera sezione è dedicata agli studi osseti, di grande interesse non solo nell’ambito caucasico e in quello iranistico, ma anche per quel che riguarda la storia e la cultura russe.
Миграционные процессы в истории формирования национально-конфессиональной структуры и городского пространства г. Владикавказа в 1861-1917 гг.
Authors: Kerceva Galina
Published: April 2018

The subject of the study is the influence of migration processes on the formation of urban space. The hypothesis is that migration processes were the reason for the formation of the urban space of national diasporas and confessional groups of the population of Vladikavkaz in the late XIX-early XX centuries. During this period, various religious buildings appeared in the city: nine Orthodox churches, the Armenian church, the Polish church, the German church, the Jewish synagogue, the Lutheran church, two Moslem mosques. Near them there were concentrated residential buildings, national schools, shops, theatres, etc. of a certain ethnic and confessional group of the population. This division can be traced in the peculiarities of architecture and the place of residence of certain ethnic groups up to the present time. Historically developed urban space allows peaceful coexistence and development of various peoples and confessional groups.
Rural Wounds
Authors: Coin Francesca
Published: April 2018

In the United States, farm-workers are traditionally excluded from the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and from the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) which guarantee basic rights to workers, including the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining. In a sense, farm-workers are confined to a secondary market characterized by substandard wages and labor conditions. This study explores how migrant farm-workers in North Carolina have responded to their labor conditions with a campaign that culminated in the achievement of the first labor contract for guest-workers in US history. Based on ethnographic research, it reflects upon the role of grassroots organizing in challenging a culture of racism that has remained dangerously alive in many parts of our society.
Violence in the Fields
Authors: Coin Francesca
Published: April 2018

In the United States, farm-workers are traditionally excluded from the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and from the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) which guarantee basic rights to workers, including the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining. In a sense, farm-workers are confined to a secondary market characterized by substandard wages and labor conditions. This study explores how migrant farm-workers in North Carolina have responded to their labor conditions with a campaign that culminated in the achievement of the first labor contract for guest-workers in US history. Based on ethnographic research, it reflects upon the role of grassroots organizing in challenging a culture of racism that has remained dangerously alive in many parts of our society.
Emigration by Dispossession
Authors: Coin Francesca
Published: April 2018

In the United States, farm-workers are traditionally excluded from the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and from the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) which guarantee basic rights to workers, including the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining. In a sense, farm-workers are confined to a secondary market characterized by substandard wages and labor conditions. This study explores how migrant farm-workers in North Carolina have responded to their labor conditions with a campaign that culminated in the achievement of the first labor contract for guest-workers in US history. Based on ethnographic research, it reflects upon the role of grassroots organizing in challenging a culture of racism that has remained dangerously alive in many parts of our society.
5 Labor Representation in a Right-to-Work State
Authors: Coin Francesca
Published: April 2018

In the United States, farm-workers are traditionally excluded from the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and from the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) which guarantee basic rights to workers, including the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining. In a sense, farm-workers are confined to a secondary market characterized by substandard wages and labor conditions. This study explores how migrant farm-workers in North Carolina have responded to their labor conditions with a campaign that culminated in the achievement of the first labor contract for guest-workers in US history. Based on ethnographic research, it reflects upon the role of grassroots organizing in challenging a culture of racism that has remained dangerously alive in many parts of our society.
Conclusion
Authors: Coin Francesca
Published: April 2018

In the United States, farm-workers are traditionally excluded from the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and from the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) which guarantee basic rights to workers, including the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining. In a sense, farm-workers are confined to a secondary market characterized by substandard wages and labor conditions. This study explores how migrant farm-workers in North Carolina have responded to their labor conditions with a campaign that culminated in the achievement of the first labor contract for guest-workers in US history. Based on ethnographic research, it reflects upon the role of grassroots organizing in challenging a culture of racism that has remained dangerously alive in many parts of our society.
Appendix
Authors: Coin Francesca
Published: April 2018

In the United States, farm-workers are traditionally excluded from the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and from the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) which guarantee basic rights to workers, including the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining. In a sense, farm-workers are confined to a secondary market characterized by substandard wages and labor conditions. This study explores how migrant farm-workers in North Carolina have responded to their labor conditions with a campaign that culminated in the achievement of the first labor contract for guest-workers in US history. Based on ethnographic research, it reflects upon the role of grassroots organizing in challenging a culture of racism that has remained dangerously alive in many parts of our society.
Small-scale Fisheries in Japan
Authors: Bulian Giovanni , Nakano Yasushi
Published: April 2018

This collection of essays brings together a range of critical approaches, from varying disciplinary backgrounds, to provide an in-depth overview of the past and current status of small-scale fisheries in Japan. The book attempts to map out some of the major themes relating to community-based fisheries-management systems, environmental sustainability, lottery systems for allocating fishing spots, fishing livelihoods, local knowledge, social vulnerability to environmental hazards, socioeconomic factors affecting small-scale fisheries development, history of destructive fishing practices, women’s entrepreneurship in the seafood sector, traditional leadership systems, religious festivals, and power relationship between local communities and government agencies. The aim of this book is then to provide a comprehensive and multifaceted analysis of the cultural richness of this fishing sector, which still plays a key role in the broad academic debates focused on the potential small-scale fishery trajectories within the context of global scenarios.
Seleucid Tablets from Uruk in the British Museum
Authors: Corò Paola
Published: April 2018

Between the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century the British Museum acquired as part of its cuneiform collections 120 economic tablets from Uruk dating to the Seleucid period; they belong to what has been described as “the most spectacular Hellenistic archives available today”. This book offers an analysis of the collection, accompanied by text editions. The approach adopted is to explore the documents in three main thematic sections: arable land, urban properties, and temple prebends. The administrative texts have been treated as a group. Particular attention is paid to the role played by specific families, individuals or groups in each area of interest, as well as to shedding new light on the ownership patterns and business strategies that characterised the activities of the parties to the documents.
ANALYSIS OF INTERPERSONAL METAFUNCTION IN MENGKET RUMAH MBARU TRADITION KARONESE SOCIETY
Authors: Perangin-angin Alemina Br , Sibarani Robert
Published: April 2018

Karonese mengket rumah mbaru tradition is a ceremony to thank God and to share happiness to the relative and friends because one manages to build his own house. Karonese has a community kinship system named merga si lima, rakut si telu, perkadekaden sisiwah tambah sada. All of them have different functions in mengket rumah mbaru tradition. There is one part of mengket rumah mbaru ceremony that all of them give some kind speech to the host. This research try to find out interpersonal metafunction meaning in the mengket rumah mbaru traditionis. This research employs descriptive qualitative to analyze interpersonal meaning performed in the ceremony by studying the utterances by anak beru, kalimbubu and senina during in one part of the ceremony. The researcher directly involves in this ceremony to observe all the data.  Theory of interpersonal meaning proposed by M.A.K Halliday is applied to analyze and classify the mood auxiliary, personal pronoun in pronoun system. The finding informed that mood positive declarative appears 88,4%. Imperative appear 10.1 %, negative declarative 0%. There are 25 modal verbal found in the ceremony, “will 52% must 16%, can 32% 0%. Personal pronoun “we” 60%, you 24, it =9, she3%, he 4%. Tenses shift future 60%, present tense 40%, and past 10%.
EUPHEMISM AND GENDER: THE EUPHEMISM USED BY MALE AND FEMALE IN MINANGKABAU SONGS
Authors: Habibi Ali , Khairuna Rizqy
Published: April 2018

This study aims to identify the differences types of euphemism as an expression in deriving meaning used by the composer of male and female Minangkabau in their song lyrics.  The subjects of this research are male and female Minangkabau composers.  Data taken from this study were downloaded from youtube and transcribed. The procedure of collecting the data was taken from two of song lyrics by the composers Ipank and Ria Amelia “Rantau Den Pajauh” and “Harok di Rantau urang”. The procedure of analyzing the data was descriptive qualitative method, by having the lyrics identified and underlined to get the types of euphemism that used in their lyrics. The result of analyzing the data indicated that there were three types of euphemism used by male and female composers. The female composer used euphemism more than the male composer. The female composer used three types of euphemism such as ; Circumlocution, Metaphor, understatement and Hyperbole while the male composer only used Hyperbole in the Lyrics.
QUESTIONING TECHNIQUES AND HIGH ORDER THINGKING IN STUDENTS LEARNING GROUP
Authors: Nikmah Ria Dhatun
Published: April 2018

Questioning is an essential strategy for effective communication. This study examined questioning techniques used by students and the Critical thinking processes involved in questioning. There was also an attempt to find out the differences between the patterns of using questions between the two groups. Data were sourced from student learning group through audio and video taping the sessions and were analyzed using types of questioning. Findings indicated that students asked higher order in level questions such as open - ended, interpretive, and evaluative, inquiry, inferential, and synthesis, while most students raised lower cognitive questions including facts, closed, direct, recall, and knowledge type questions. It is suggested that using higher level questioning technique, more frequently used by teacher as more competent speakers in comparison to students, can foster learning and students are required to attend higher levels of questioning techniques to enhance their speculative, inferential and evaluative thinking ability
CONVERSATION AND COMMUNITY BUILDING IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE
Authors: Han Sisi
Published: April 2018

The thematic research on Jane Austen’s novels has been widely carried out, including marriage, gender, morality, politics, etc. The conception of community is also an important theme for her novels are set in a period when the notion of community is conceived and reinforced in the West. It is a transitional age that witnesses the change from the 18th century when the feudal aristocracy controls the agricultural economy to the 19th century which is dominated by the middle class as a result of the Industrial Revolution. However, the theme of community has not got enough critical attention and its research is sparse. Thus, this dissertation seeks to explore Austen’s contribution to the conception of community in Pride and Prejudice. Austen’s imagination of community is effectively displayed in Pride and Prejudice and conversation serves as a key approach. The Community is built at two levels, namely, familial level and social level. By means of conversation, a family bond based on mutual affirmation, which is the core of community building, is forged; and a community of spirit, the highest form of community, is established among social interactions outside families in two social spaces– Meryton and Pemburley. A stereoscopic vision of a community built by conversation emerges when the three levels are closely intertwined.