bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fungsi Slang dalam Media Sosial Twitter Pendekatan Sosiolinguistik
Authors: Irwan Fadli  , Kasmawati Kasmawati , Mastur Mastur
Published: February 2025

Penelitian berjudul Fungsi Slang pada Media Sosial Twitter Kajian Sosiolinguistik ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk slang dan fungsi slang pada media sosial Twitter. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik simak dan rekam. Sumber data penelitian adalah tweet dan komentar dari akun pengguna Twitter. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, conclusion drawing (verification). Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan empat bentuk slang pada media sosial twitter yaitu bentuk singkatan, bentuk yang dipendekkan, bentuk salah ucap yang lucu, bentuk interjeksi. Bentuk slang yang paling banyak digunakan yaitu bentuk salah ucap yang lucu. Selanjutnya ditemukan lima fungsi slang yaitu fungsi emotif, fungsi referensial, fungsi konatif, fungsi fatik, dan fungsi puitik. Fungsi slang yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu fungsi emotif.
Analisis Nilai Religius dalam Novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck “Karya Hamka”
Authors: Amirah Budi  , Rosdiawati Rosdiawati , Asrina Endarwaty
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai religius yang terdapat pada novel “Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck” karya Hamka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun subjek dari penelitian ini adalah novel “Tenggelannya Kapal Van Der Wijck” karya Hamka. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik membaca, membuat instrumen penjaringan, dan pengelompokkan data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan  pembahasan terhadap unsur religius dalam  novel “Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der  Wijk” karya Hamka dapat diambil  simpulan bahwa unsur religius adalah  konsep agama atau kehidupan beragama  yang mengatur manusia dan Tuhannya  dalam bentuk ikatan atau hubungan. Novel  tersebut memiliki banyak unsur religius  yang diperankan oleh tokoh dapat dilihat  dari perilaku yang senantiasa mengingat  Tuhannya serta melakukan ibadah-ibadah  yang dapat mengajarkan kita banyak hal. dalam hal ini peneliti memfokuskan pada 3 aspek nilai religius yaitu hubungan manusia dengan Tuhannya, Hubungan manusia dengan manusia, dan Hubungan manusia dengan alam.
Analisis Potensi Media Sosial Dalam Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Pada SMP
Authors: Sebayang Rizkita Rodearni , Banjarnahor Fonti Fai , Insani Aqia , Sibuea Gracesela S. , Siburian Yenti , Peranginangin Yunita
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi media sosial dalam pengembangan bahan ajar Bahasa Indonesia di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode penelitian kepustakaan, studi ini mengidentifikasi berbagai platform media sosial yang efektif dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan mendistribusikan materi pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial, seperti Instagram, YouTube, dan WhatsApp, tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana distribusi, tetapi juga sebagai sumber konten kreatif yang dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa siswa, termasuk membaca, menulis, berbicara, dan mendengarkan. Meskipun demikian, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam pemanfaatan media sosial, seperti pengelolaan konten yang relevan dan risiko distraksi. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi guru dan pengembang kurikulum dalam menciptakan bahan ajar yang lebih inovatif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan generasi digital.
Analisis Kesantunan Berbahasa Warganet dalam Podcast Depan Pintu Cuma di Sini Pak Prabowo Ngasih Informasi Super Penting
Authors: Purwati Sudewi , Setyowati Nanik , Utami Hadi Riwayati
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesantunan berbahasa warganet dalam podcast depan pintu Cuma di Sini Pak Prabowo Ngasih Informasi Super Penting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah tuturan warganet pada kolom komentar. Subjek penelitian didapatkan melalui media masa youtube dalam podcast depan pintu Cuma di Sini Pak Prabowo Ngasih Informasi Super Penting. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan yaitu teknik simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC). Teknik yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik simak, teknik catat dan reduksi data. Metode dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode padan dan agih.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya tuturan yang mematuhi kaidah kesantunan berbahasa, ditemukan 52 data diantaranya terdapat 7 makim kebijaksanaan, ditemukan 4 makim kedermawanan, 19 makim penghargaan, 6 makim kesetujuan, 3 makim kesederhanakan, dan 13 makim kesimpatisan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maksim penghargaan lebih dominan ditmukan dalam komentar warganet.
Eskalasi Kreativitas Produk pada Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi melalui Keanekaragaman Gaya Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas VIII
Authors: Abdiani Hilda Tri , Setyowati Dewi , Nurlaela Fitri , Parmin Parmin , Puspa Pitaloka Wibawani
Published: February 2025

Penelitian bertujuan untuk eskalasi  kreativitas produk pada teks Laporan Hasil Observasi melalui keanekaragaman gaya belajar peserta didik di kelas VIII-H SMPN 36 Surabaya. Pendekatan yang diterapkan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian memaparkan penelitian telah memenuhi syarat keberhasilan, karena terdapat eskalasi dari siklus I dan siklus II sebesar 45%, serta telah tercapai ketuntasan kriteria klasikal sebesar 90% pada siklus II. Maka dapat dinyatakan melalui keanekaragaman gaya belajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi produk dan proses mampu mengeskalasi kreativitas produk serta mampu menciptakan proses berpikir kreatif dan inovatif pada peserta didik.
Bentuk Campur Kode Berupa Kata dalam Tuturan Penjual dan Pembeli Sayur Keliling di Desa Kebonharjo
Authors: Dila Agustina  , Sri Yanuarsih  , M. Imron Abadi
Published: February 2025

Bahasa adalah sebuah alat kominkasi yang penting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, dengan bahasa kita dapat berinteraksi terhadap masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan salah satu bentuk campur kode berupa kata pada tuturan penjual dan pembeli sayur di desa Kebonharjo. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitataif. Data pada penelitian ini merupakan data yang didapatkan menggunakan rekaman handphone kemudian di transkip dalam bentuk tulisan agar mudah untuk dianalisis. Adapaun tahap dalam analisi data penelitian inia adalah 1) Mengidentifikasi data, 2) Menginterpretasikan data, 3) Menyimpulka data. Dari hasil penelitian menunjuka bahwa adanya tuturan bentuk campur kode berupa penyisipan unsur berupa kata dalam tuturan penjual dan pembeli sayur keliling di desa Kebonharjo. Kata adalah deretan huruf yang diapit oleh dua buah spasi dan mempunyai satu arti. Mengutip dari buku PUEBI & Sastra Indonesia, Redaksi Cemerlang, jenis kata berdasarkan kelas katanya dalam Bahasa Indonesia dibagi menjadi 10 meliputi :  1) Kata Benda, 2) Kata kerja, 3) Kata Sifat, 4) Kata Ganti, 5) Kata Keterangan, 6) Kata Sambung, 7) Kata Nurmeralia, 8) Kata Depan , 9) Kata Sandang, 10) Kata Seru.
Representasi Alam dan Spiritual dalam Novel Bilangan Fu Karya Ayu Utami (Kajian Ekofeminisme)
Authors: Eva Ruwaidah Mulyati  , Mahmudah Mahmudah , Muhammad Saleh
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang dikaji melalui ekofeminisme yang bertujuan: (1) mengklasifikasi dan mengeksplanasi representasi alam melalui ekofeminisme dalam novel Bilangan FU karya Ayu Utami. (2) mengklasifikasi dan mengeksplanasi representasi spiritual melalui ekofeminisme dalam novel Bilangan FU karya Ayu Utami. Penelitian ini berfokus pada kutipan teks yang mengandung unsur ekofeminisme alam dan ekofeminisme spiritual dalam novel Bilangan Fu karya Ayu Utami. Data dalam penelitian ini ialah kutipan langsung, tuturan atau dialog yang terkait dengan fokus penelitian di dalamnya yang mengandung ekofeminisme alam dan ekofeminisme spiritul dalam novel Bilangan Fu karya Ayu Utami. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi, teknik baca, dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: pertama representasi ekofeminisme alam ditemukan empat klasifikasi yaitu, (1) penindasan terhadap alam dan perempuan, (2) peran perempuan dan kearifan lokal menunjukan bahwa perempuan sangat berperan penting terkait dengan pengetahuan lokal dan pelestarian alam. (3) kritik terhadap modernitas dan eksploitasi alam mengkritik proyek-proyek modernisasi dan industrialisasi yang merusak alam, (4) diskriminasi gender terhadap laki-laki dilihat dari hubungan manusia dengan alam dalam novel Bilangan Fu karya Ayu Utami, kedua representasi ekofeminisme spiritual ditemukan dua klasifikasi yaitu (1) kepercayaan tradisional, mitologi, dan ritual yang memuat kepercayaan mistis yang masih mengakar dalam kehidupan masyarakat, seperti kepercayaan terhadap kekuatan-kekuatan magis penanggalan-penanggalan Jawa kuno, upacara sesajen dan bertapa untuk mendapatkan kesaktian, (2) peran perempuan dalam konteks alam dan spiritual yang masyarakatnya masih mempercayai dewi-dewi sebagai pemberi kehidupan, kesuburan, dan keselamatan yang patut untuk dihormati.
The Role of Parents in the Development of Early Childhood Speech Acts
Authors: Nurhayati Andi , Sari Harmita , Aliah Husnani
Published: February 2025

The aim of this research is to find out the role of parents in influencing the development of speech acts in early childhood. This research uses qualitative methods, namely research that uses observation, interviews and documentation techniques starting from data collection to interpretation. This research is analytical observational research, the research paradigm used is the role of parents in the development of early childhood speech acts. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The role of parents in the development of early childhood speech acts is very important for their development, because parents are the first and main environment for their children. early childhood development through speech act training carried out by parents in a directed, planned and continuous manner. The relationship between children and their parents has an influence on the development of children's speech acts.
Pemahaman Teks dalam Kumpulan Puisi Pandora Karya Oka Rusmini: Kajian Hermeneutika Schleirmarcher
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan , Sudirman Hamdiah
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman makna secara gramatikal dan psikologis serta mengungkap pandangan, pengalaman dan ekspresi pribadi dalam Kumpulan puisi Pandora karya Oka Rusmini secara eksplisit maupun implisit dengan menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutika Schleiermacher dalam menganalisis makna yang terkandung dalam puisi-puisi. Pendekatan ini mencakup dua aspek utama: pemahaman gramatikal, yang mengacu pada analisis struktur bahasa dan konteks historis, serta pemahaman psikologis, yang berfokus pada latar belakang emosional dan mental penulis. Melalui analisis ini, puisi-puisi dalam Pandora seperti Ulat, Lelakiku, 24 Juni, Ziarah, dan Lumut diinterpretasikan sebagai ekspresi dari ketegangan batin, perasaan teralienasi, serta penggambaran konflik gender yang kuat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa karya Oka Rusmini menggambarkan perjuangan perempuan dalam menghadapi ekspektasi sosial, konflik emosional dalam hubungan personal, serta refleksi spiritualitas dan cinta yang melampaui batas-batas sosial. Setiap puisi menawarkan wawasan tentang realitas sosial yang kompleks, sekaligus memberikan ruang untuk pembaca merenung dan merasakan pengalaman emosional yang diungkapkan oleh penulis. Pendekatan hermeneutika memungkinkan pembaca untuk memahami teks tidak hanya dari sudut pandang penulis, tetapi juga melalui pengalaman pribadi mereka, menciptakan interpretasi yang lebih kaya dan mendalam terhadap karya sastra ini.
WEB 2.0 tools in English Project Based Learning at Elementary and High Schools in Kabupaten Pinrang
Authors: Kiki Rezki Ananda  , Magdahalena Tjalla  , Zulfah Fakhruddin  , Mujahidah Mujahidah , Abdul Haris Sunubi
Published: February 2025

This research investigates the Web 2.0 tools utilized by teachers and students in English project-based learning (PBL) across elementary and high schools in Kabupaten Pinrang. The study aims to identify the types of digital tools utilized by teachers and students. A descriptive survey design was employed, involving 31 English teachers and 70 students from junior and senior high schools. Data were collected through online questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The findings reveal that Canva (93.5%), YouTube (87.1%), and WhatsApp (77.4%) are the most commonly used tools by teachers, while students favor YouTube (60%), WhatsApp (51.4%), and Google Classroom (41.4%). Teachers primarily utilize Web 2.0 tools for content creation, communication, and assessment, while students use them for content exploration and project execution. Challenges identified include the limited adoption of collaborative platforms and synchronous communication tools due to digital literacy gaps and connectivity issues.
Bentuk-bentuk Bahasa Emosional Guru di Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Illangsari Illangsari , Yanti Sri Nani Hari
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan bentuk - bentuk bahasa emosi guru di Kabupaten Wajo. kajian difokuskan pada bentuk tuturan guru kepada siswanya. Bahasa emosi merupakan komponen kunci dalam membuat siswa memahami pelajaran atau tidak dan menaati peraturan yang berlaku pada sekolah atau bahkan melanggar peraturan sekolah. Seorang guru harus memahami betul kata- kata yang diucapkannya., meskipun sebenarnya emosi yang muncul kepada seorang guru diawali dengan sebab. Konsep emosi dalam bahasa adalah menyelidiki komunitas bahasa mengkonseptualisasikan sebab dan akibat dari emosi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, selanjutnya pendekatan penelitian ini psikolinguistik.. Metode pengumpulan data yakni  simak. Teknik yang digunakan adalah  observasi partisipan dan pencatatan kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada delapan bentuk bahasa emosi yang digunakan oleh guru. delapan bentuk bahasa emosi itu adalah:  kata, frasa/ kosa kata, kalimat, preposisi, kongjungsi, campur kode, interferensi dan repetisi.
Menyelami Makna dan Pesan Emosional dalam Lirik Keroncong “Di Bawah Sinar Bulan Purnama”
Authors: Indraswari Septiana , Sofyaningrum Rosita
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna dan pesan emosional dalam lirik lagu keroncong "Di Bawah Sinar Bulan Purnama" melalui pendekatan semiotika dan teori resepsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi dan wawancara. Data diperoleh dari kajian lirik lagu serta wawancara dengan pendengar dan musisi keroncong. Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi makna denotatif, konotatif, dan mitos yang terkandung dalam lirik, sementara teori resepsi digunakan untuk memahami bagaimana pendengar menafsirkan simbolisme dalam lagu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa simbol bulan purnama dalam lirik melambangkan kedamaian, kerinduan, dan harmoni, yang memperkuat tema cinta dan nostalgia. Selain itu, melodi dan harmoni dalam musik keroncong berkontribusi dalam membentuk pengalaman emosional pendengar. Pendengar dengan latar belakang berbeda menginterpretasikan lagu ini secara subjektif, dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman pribadi dan konteks budaya mereka. Temuan ini mempertegas bahwa musik keroncong bukan hanya bentuk hiburan, tetapi juga medium yang kaya akan makna dan refleksi budaya.
Supply markets: critical literature review
Authors: Silva Milo Andrade da , Soares Jakson Renner Rodrigues , Solla Xosé Manuel Santos
Published: February 2025

Public markets play a critical role in the social and economic fabric of communities, serving as points of interaction between diverse stakeholders, including merchants, consumers, local authorities and non-profit organizations. This article presents a critical review of the literature on public markets, exploring their dynamics, challenges and impacts on sustainability and economic development. Sellers, as the main stakeholders, ensure the supply of varied products, while consumers seek quality, authenticity and social interaction. Local authorities regulate and promote cultural infrastructure and events, while non-profit organizations encourage ethical and sustainable practices. The complex relationship between these groups is marked by dynamic interactions and, often, conflicts, such as disputes over space, strict regulations and environmental impacts. From an economic point of view, public markets promote the livelihood of small traders, create jobs and boost tourism. They also generate significant revenue by attracting visitors, strengthening the local economy and revitalizing urban areas. However, overtourism can compromise cultural authenticity, drive up prices and put pressure on local residents. Public markets also play a crucial role in sustainability, promoting the sale of local products and practices such as organic farming and waste reduction.
Explorando o pensamento computacional e as tecnologias móveis para o desenvolvimento de atividades no ensino de ciências e matemática nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental
Authors: Figueiredo Rosany Silva Diniz , Castro Junior Alberto Nogueira de , Figueiredo Jander Phillipe Diniz , Matos Roberta Abdias
Published: February 2025

O pensamento computacional e a inteligência artificial são temas decorrentes na educação na atualidade. Assim, o objetivo da revisão é sintetizar os estudos encontrados, destacando seus objetivos, metodologias e resultados, a fim de identificarmos convergências com a pesquisa proposta. Além de fornecermos subsídios teóricos e práticos para educadores e pesquisadores interessados na temática proposta. Metodologia, trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, voltada para a revisão sistemática da literatura (RSL). Os estudos mostraram que a utilização de um software em aulas práticas, para estimular a resolução de problemas, o raciocínio lógico e a criatividade, pode contribuir com o ensino aprendizagem dos alunos no Ensino de Ciências e Matemática nos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Os resultados apontaram que os alunos gostaram de trabalhar em pares e pequenos grupos. Isso lhes dá uma plataforma para cultivar seu cérebro e pensar como quiserem, aumentando assim o seu conhecimento no que se refere as disciplinas desenvolvidas pelos professores.
Infecção pelo Trypanosoma cruzi no Brasil e região amazônica, áreas endêmicas para doença de chagas: uma revisão
Authors: Varela Everton Luiz Pompeu , Leal Evelyn Carli Vital , Guimarães Mariana dos Santos , Sarges Maria Jamilly Soares , Afonso Rafael dos Santos , Pereira Daniel Santos , Santos Andréia Vieira dos , Barbieri Stefany Silva , Rodrigues Camila Gonçalves , Rebelo Suellen Chaves de Lima , Oliveira Rebeca Godoi Guedes de , Pereira Cristian dos Santos
Published: February 2025

A doença de chagas, causada pela infecção do parasito Trypanosoma cruzi, é uma das principais doenças tropicais endêmicas da América Central e América do sul. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar principalmente na Web of Science – coleção principal (WoS-cc) todos os artigos presentes na literatura a respeito da doença de chagas em humanos no território brasileiro e região amazônica. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura desenvolvida a partir de uma busca nas seguintes bases de dados: Web of Science, PubMed, SciELO e Google Acadêmico, sem restrição de idioma e ano. A busca resultou em 15 artigos, 14 foram eleitos para a criação da tabela de extração dos estudos. O autor que mais contribuiu em termos de quantidade de artigos e citações foi, Coura JR, com 3 artigos e 206 citações. Os 14 artigos somam um total de 136 palavras-chave, a que mais se destacou foi, “epidemiology” (n=11), seguida de “chagas disease” (n=8). O país que mais representou artigos publicados (n=11), somando um total de 541 citações, foi o Brasil. A revisão da literatura foi a que mais apareceu entre os artigos selecionados (n=5; 304 citações), seguida dos estudos in vitro (n=4; 86 citações). As revisões, abordavam sobre a patogênese, transmissão e evolução da infecção pelo T.cruzi. Nos estudos experimentais, foram realizadas as coletas das amostras de animais para testes que detectavam espécies de triatomíneos presentes na região e a importância de fazer o controle para evitar infecções animais e principalmente a infecção nos seres humanos. Novos estudos são necessários em mais regiões do Brasil, tendo em vista o mapeamento dos vetores, que facilita criar medidas profiláticas para a população animal e humana.
Avaliação do uso de fitogênicos na alimentação de juvenis de tilápia (Oreochromis niloticus): implicações no desempenho e saúde
Authors: Ruiz Maria Luiza , Neves Maurício Marques , Almeida Alessandra Aparecida de Sousa , Boscolo Wilson Rogério
Published: February 2025

A presente pesquisa busca por métodos naturais para apoiar a eficiência produtiva na aquicultura. Para isso, este estudo investigou os efeitos da adição de fitogênicos às dietas de juvenis de tilápia do Nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) sobre o desempenho produtivo, parâmetros hematológicos, estrutura hepática e intestinal, e atividade de enzimas antioxidantes. Os objetivos principais foram avaliar os efeitos dos extratos de Quillaja saponaria (EQS), extrato de uva (EU) e uma combinação de extrato de Quillaja saponaria com óleo essencial de anis (EQA) no crescimento, saúde e resposta antioxidante dos peixes. Os resultados mostraram que, embora não tenham sido observadas diferenças estatisticamente significativas nos índices zootécnicos, a análise hematológica revelou que o grupo EQS apresentou aumento nos níveis de hemoglobina e a hemoglobina corpuscular média (HCM). Isso sugere maior capacidade de transporte de oxigênio e possível estímulo à resposta imune. Além disso, a análise histopatológica do fígado revelou que o tratamento com EQS resultou predominantemente em lesões de Grau 1, o que aponta para um efeito benéfico leve sobre o órgão. No que diz respeito ao intestino, o grupo EQA apresentou a maior superfície de mucosa e altura do epitélio, sugerindo potencial melhoria na absorção de nutrientes, enquanto o grupo controle destacou-se na profundidade das criptas e contagem de células caliciformes, indicando maior capacidade de renovação celular e proteção da barreira intestinal. Por fim, a análise das enzimas antioxidantes revelou uma resposta diferenciada entre os grupos. O grupo EQS exibiu a maior atividade de GPx e baixos níveis de MDA, indicando maior capacidade antioxidante e menor estresse oxidativo. Em síntese, este estudo fornece evidências de que o uso de fitogênicos pode trazer benefícios relevantes para a saúde dos peixes, reforçando o potencial como aditivos funcionais na aquicultura e contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de estratégias nutricionais eficazes.
Personality Prediction Using RNN Leveraging the Big Five Model and Its Application in Personality-Adaptive Chatbots
Authors: Tong Xuhan
Published: February 2025

This study proposes a method to predict users' personality traits, using Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) based on the widely used Big Five personality model, and its application to generative AI-based personality-adaptive chatbots. Text data from essays are used as dataset for the RNN model to predict these personality traits, showcasing the innovativeness of using RNN model to capture certain personality patterns from long, coherent texts instead of short posts on social media. The results show that the model can predict some personality traits effectively, but it has certain difficulties with others, which could be a potential area that may need further improvement. The study also apply the predicted personality traits into generative AI models to examine personalized chatbot responses. The findings demonstrate that after considering the predicted traits from the prediction model, generative AI models can generate more targeted responses according to the given traits. This research underscores the importance of adjusting chatbot responses based on users' personality traits, contributing to more empathetic and user-centered digital interactions.
Implementation of Advanced RF Technology in 5G Communication Systems
Authors: Pan Yuzhu
Published: February 2025

Since the inception of the first generation of mobile communications, wireless communication technology has evolved at an unprecedented pace over the past four decades. The emergence of 5G technology promises transmission rates reaching thousands of megabits per second, millisecond latency, and robust support for high-density traffic. To address these demands, novel radio frequency (RF) technologies are essential, particularly in leveraging millimeter wave bands. This paper investigates the significance of four innovative RF technologies that are crucial for meeting 5G requirements. These technologies include beamforming technology, millimeter wave communication, full-duplex communication, and massive MIMO. These advancements not only enhance spectrum utilization and network capacity but also optimize resource allocation through intelligent algorithms. This paper elucidates the principles underlying these technologies and their practical implementations within 5G systems. By doing so, it demonstrates how recently developed optimized RF technologies can propel the future of wireless communications and facilitate next-generation connectivity. Ultimately, this study underscores the pivotal role of RF innovation in actualizing the vision for 5G while providing insights into future research directions and deployment strategies.
Development Analyses and Strategies for Pet Industry and related
Authors: Liu Chang , Cai Rongjie , Chen Guanliang , Ma Yingzhi , Shen Yawen , Luo Min , Ye Chuxiao
Published: February 2025

This paper analyzes the development trends and market demands of the pet industry in China and globally, particularly focusing on pet food production and related industries from 2019 to 2023, with forecasts for 2024-2026. Through comprehensive mathematical modeling including time series analysis, regression models, and impact assessment frameworks, we address two key problems: (1) Analysis of China’s pet industry development by pet type, revealing significant growth in the cat segment (CAGR 12.15%) while the dog segment shows stability;(2) Forecast of China’s pet food production and export values, projecting continued growth with production value expected to reach 3277 billion CNY by 2026.
Bazi and the Five Elements: The Historical Transmission and Modern Application of Traditional Cultural Semiotics
Authors: Zhang Xiyue
Published: February 2025

According to the phenomenon of the contemporary Chinese masses' craze for metaphysical fortune-telling, topics related to metaphysics continue to emerge from the Internet. Among them, noticed that compared with Western Metaphysics, Eastern Metaphysics is clearly characterized by words, images, and meanings, that is to say, through words, a series of things are formed, and with reference to the operation of the things among them, different scenes are formed, and from the scenes, one's life is interpreted. And therefore, interviewed two masters of the trade and many documents and annotated editions of traditional ancient books to confirm my hypothesis. In the end, discovered the origins of Bazi fortune-telling and how it has evolved to date, and explained that the reason for the current metaphysical craze is that people are looking for comfort in an increasingly evolving society, to understand the root causes of what is happening around them, and to eliminate the subjective mindset to get rid of stress.
Research on Fractional Frequency Multiplexing Strategies in 5G Networks
Authors: Shen Zihan
Published: February 2025

This paper investigates the innovative advancements in Fractional Frequency Reuse (FFR) strategies for 5G networks. As the proliferation of wireless devices and the escalating demand for high-speed data services necessitate relentless network optimization, FFR emerges as a pivotal technology to enhance spectral efficiency and mitigate inter-cell interference. Drawing from seminal studies, this paper examine diverse FFR approaches, integrating Integer Frequency Reuse (IFR) and dynamic FFR tailored for 5G heterogeneous networks. The integration of FFR with simultaneous water-filling (SWF) and transmit interference temperature limit (tx-ITL) underscores the potential of dynamic frequency allocation (DFA) in scarce spectrum optimization. The review highlights the key contributions and practical implications of FFR research, providing a comprehensive understanding of state-of-the-art techniques for network capacity enhancement, spectral efficiency, and interference mitigation in modern cellular networks. In conclusion, this paper review demonstrates that as 5G and beyond networks proliferate, FFR strategies remain critical for ensuring reliable, high-speed connectivity worldwide.
Efficient Transmission Strategy in Wireless Communication Based on MIMO Technology
Authors: Wang Conghuai
Published: February 2025

In today's rapidly evolving wireless society, four key research areas are explored. For point-to-point MIMO WET, a framework based on energy receiver feedback is proposed, with energy quantization performing better with more feedback bits and energy comparison superior with fewer bits. In massive MIMO heterogeneous networks, a decentralized user-centric association framework is examined, converging to Nash equilibrium and often approaching global optimum. For wireless powered communication networks with multi-user MIMO, a joint optimization algorithm for downstream energy precoding, upstream information precoding, and time allocation is presented, significantly improving average sum rate performance. In sensor networks with multi-antenna fusion centers, detection and estimation of Gaussian signals are studied. Neyman-Pearson detectors maintain performance stability as antennas increase if sensor power decreases proportionally. Energy detectors without CSI can achieve constant deflection if the square root of the antenna count is inversely proportional to sensor power, outperforming single-antenna implementations at high power. These advancements contribute to enhancing wireless network efficiency, optimizing resource allocation, and improving signal detection and estimation in various network configurations.
Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Stellar Light Curves of RR Lyrae Variables
Authors: Ma Andrew
Published: February 2025

The question of why stars are dim and bright has been an important one within the physics realm for decades. This question is thoroughly answered within this paper, which aims to investigate and successfully predict the stellar light curve values, measured in magnitude, of the star, RR Lyrae. The prediction of RR Lyrae light curves are crucial and relevant to astrophysical research, as an accurate prediction allows insight to factors such as cosmic distances. To do so, various computation methods are employed, utilizing Python’s Matplotlib for analysis and visualization, specifically consisting of basic mathematical regression models, machine learning algorithms, and neural networks. Hence, my study also aims to highlight the capabilities and limitations of each method, which provides insight into their performance. This will be furthermore measured with evaluation metrics, consisting of mean squared error and mean absolute error, respectively. Thus, the findings from this study will provide insight into the prediction of RR Lyrae’s stellar light curve values, and emphasize the importance of selecting appropriate techniques for precise predictions. Moreover, the findings also illustrate the capabilities of various machine learning algorithms within different scenarios and contexts, shedding light into the inherent features and advantages of each one.
Luoghi da (ri)costruire. Elementi per uno studio sistematico della storia dei multiplex in Italia
Authors: Vietina Arianna
Published: February 2025

This article explores the phenomenon of multiplex cinemas in Italy, emphasizing their historical and legislative context. Emerging in the 1990s, multiplexes represent a modern form of globalized consumption, distinct from traditional cinemas. Their rapid expansion, driven by large foreign conglomerates, posed significant challenges and opportunities within the Italian market. Through a historical reconstruction using trade magazines, this study analyzes the legislative measures enacted to regulate this growth, the involvement of various stakeholders, and the distinctive characteristics of the Italian multiplex landscape in its preliminary phase.
Persepsi Pasien Geriatri Terhadap Obat Tradisional di Yogyakarta
Authors: Bertorio Margala Juang
Published: February 2025

The use of traditional medicine among geriatric patients is increasing, especially in culturally rich regions like Yogyakarta. The perception of geriatric patients toward traditional medicine plays a crucial role in their health decision-making. This study aims to analyze geriatric patients’ perceptions of traditional medicine in Yogyakarta and the factors influencing their choices. This study employed a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 120 geriatric patients in Yogyakarta were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews using a structured questionnaire covering respondent characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and factors influencing traditional medicine use. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were performed using the Chi-Square test. The majority of respondents (85%) had good knowledge of traditional medicine, with family (60%) and media (30%) as the primary sources of information. About 75% of respondents had a positive attitude toward traditional medicine, mainly due to beliefs that it is "natural" (70%) and "safer" (50%). However, only 30% believed that traditional medicine is effective for chronic diseases. The main factors influencing traditional medicine use were accessibility (80%), cultural influence (60%), and healthcare professional recommendations (40%). Geriatric patients in Yogyakarta generally have a positive perception of traditional medicine, primarily influenced by cultural factors and accessibility. However, skepticism remains regarding its effectiveness in treating chronic diseases. Further education on the safe and evidence-based use of traditional medicine is needed to enhance geriatric patients' understanding.
Analysis of Complete Blood Count-Derived Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients Underwent Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Mahmood Neveen Nawzad , Mahmood Mustafa Nawzad , Marouf Bushra Hassan
Published: February 2025

Background: Pain, bleeding, and anemia are frequent complications of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Objective: To analyze CBC-derived biomarkers in patients who underwent TKA to predict postoperative complications. Methods: This retrospective study evaluated neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), platelet-monocyte ratio (PMR), hemoglobin-platelet ratio (HPR), hemoglobin-lymphocyte ratio (HLR). Results: A total of 99 patients’ records were investigated; their average age was 64.57±8.4. Significant differences in NLR and HLR were noted between the patients who needed <5 days and ≥ 5 days of opioid analgesic (OPA). Hence, the patients with higher NLR and HLR needed longer OPA (≥ 5 days) than the patients with lower NLR and HLR. Likewise, NLR, MLR, PLR, and HLR were significantly higher in the patients who needed longer non-OPA (>20 days). Additionally, the duration of non-OPA usage had a significantly high positive correlation (r= 0.967, p<0.0001) with NLR, and a moderate positive correlation with PLR (r=0.535, p<0.0001) and HLR (r= 0.6216, p<0.0001). On the other hand, the pre-operative NLR, MLR, PLR, and HLR of the patients who needed blood transfusion ≥ 1.0 pint (0.47 L) was significantly higher than those who did not need blood transfusion. Blood transfusion showed a significantly positive correlation (r=0.8419, p<0.0001) with NLR; also, there was a moderate positive correlation with PLR (r=0.5257, p<0.0001) and HLR (r=0.5841, p<0.0001). Conclusions: CBC-derived biomarkers can be utilized for predicting the duration and need for postoperative analgesics and blood transfusion.
Diálogo social para la gobernanza de la migración laboral
Authors:   International Labour Organization. Labour Migration Branch,
Published: February 2025

En esta nota de políticas se estudia el papel que desempeña el diálogo social en la gobernanza de la migración laboral. Se examina cómo los mecanismos tripartitos y bipartitos de diálogo social, cooperación y acción han contribuido a la elaboración y aplicación de políticas de migración laboral internacional coherentes y basadas en derechos. A partir de ejemplos de diálogo social de diversas partes del mundo, se sugieren posibles vías para que los mandantes de la OIT potencien la función del diálogo social en la gobernanza de la migración laboral, contribuyendo así al trabajo decente y a la justicia social para todos.
Переменность планетарных туманностей. Результаты многолетних наблюдений
Authors: Кондратьева Л. Н. , Денисюк Э. К. , Шомшекова С. А. , Рева И. В. , Айманова А. К. , Кругов М. А.
Published: February 2025

Представлены результаты спектроскопических и фотометрических наблюдений 14 компактных планетарных туманностей. Наблюдения проводились в Астрофизическом институте им. В.Г. Фесенкова (Казахстан) с 1973 г.
The results of spectroscopic and photometric observations of 14 compact planetary nebulae are presented. The observations were carried out at the Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute (Republic of Kazakhstan) since 1973 Our goal was to obtain data on the variability of our objects over long-time intervals.
Исследование изменений доплеровских скоростей и полуширин спектральных линий в солнечных спикулах и протуберанцах
Authors: Сихарулидзе М. , Хуцишвили Д. , Хуцишвили Е. , Кахиани В. , Цинамдзгвришвили Т.
Published: February 2025

Цель исследования - изучение нестационарных физических процессов, происходящих в солнечных спикулах и протуберанцах, и взаимосвязь между ними. Изучение спикул и протуберанцев и сравнение полученных результатов друг с другом внесет некоторую новизну в происходящих в них физических процессах.
The aim of this research is to study the non-stationary physical processes occurring in solar spicules and prominences, and to explore the relationship between them.
The role of AMF (French Market Authority) in TaxonomyReporting: an invaluable field guide to environmentallysustainable economic activities
Authors:   Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), France, Malecki Catherine
Published: February 2025

The 2023 AMF Taxonomy Report was published on 20 November 2023 and provides an unprecedented, highly technical overview with a valuable educational dimension. The 2024 AMF Taxonomy reporting of financial institutions is also very interesting. It provides valuable information about the “taxonomy reporting” introduced by Article 8 of Regulation (EU) 2020/852, known as the “Taxonomy Regulation,” which is already part of the vast body of information on sustainability that companies will be required to disclose according to a specific timetable based on certain criteria. It shows that the Taxonomy Regulation is the cornerstone of the sustainable finance regulation developed by the EU as part of a complex web of legislation.1 The links between sustainable finance and nonfinancial reporting in general are increasingly tenuous, as this taxonomy reporting is also carried out at the interface between existing but evolving legislation (such as the SFRD regulation), which is due to come into force for the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) in 2024. The content of this reporting, along with the pursuit of evolving environmental objectives (EOs), the do no significant harm (DNSH) principle, and the classification of economic activities themselves (low-carbon, in transition, adapted, enabling, etc.), play an essential role in investors’ choices. This is the first report by the French financial market regulator Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) on the alignment of activities with the taxonomy. It is therefore an invaluable aid to understanding the process and, above all, to embarking on the subsequent stages, as it presents a genuine operating procedure for analyzing, classifying, and narrating economic activities in order to demonstrate their degree of environmental sustainability. The AMF, which has just celebrated its twentieth anniversary, has demonstrated that, together with the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), it is making a substantial contribution to helping companies implement the sustainable finance strategy that is integral to the European Green Deal.
Building AI-Ready Data Platforms for Healthcare: Architecture, Challenges, and Best Practices
Authors: Kawsar Syeda
Published: February 2025

Due to the impressively continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) across different fields, companies of various sectors have embraced the technology as it promises unprecedented benefits; one of the sectors is healthcare. AI is an exciting frontier in healthcare as it has the potential to revolutionize not only diagnostics or health record keeping but also create personalized medicine that will be capable of predicting future health trends. These innovations have the potential to transform patient care as well as organizational performances, but for their success, they depend on the foundational data architectures that are able to efficiently manage the overwhelming challenges of healthcare data. In this paper, it discuss structure, issues, and good practices concerning data platforms healthcare organizations need to prepare for AI integration. More focus is placed on the approaches to adapting to integration challenges, data protection, and compliance with existing law. Using these suggestions, organizations need to develop frames to enhance AI's use in augmenting patient care quality.
Enhancing Security in Cloud-Native Applications: A Practical Approach
Authors: Dachepally Raju
Published: February 2025

Security is a critical concern in cloud-native applications due to their dynamic nature and reliance on distributed architectures. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of practical approaches to enhancing security in cloud-native environments. Key strategies include implementing zero-trust principles, leveraging secure containerization, automating security in CI/CD pipelines, and monitoring runtime behavior. Real-world examples, diagrams, and pseudocode are used to illustrate these techniques, making the concepts accessible to practitioners. The paper concludes by discussing future trends in cloud-native security.
Alpha-Amylase from Aspergillus niger XJ42: Isolation, Characterization, and in Silico Analysis
Authors: Ekozin Adriel A , Modamori Israel O , Ebhomienlen Jonathan , Okanlawon Taiwo S , Oyelola Segun , Inetianbor Oseghale Cyril , Harrison Onyijen O , Enerijiofi Kingsley
Published: February 2025

The spoilage of cassava by Aspergillus niger strain XJ42 poses significant challenges to food security and industrial biotechnology, necessitating an in-depth understanding of its enzymatic mechanisms. This study aimed to amplify and characterize the α-amylase gene, CDF_Amyl, from A. niger strain XJ42 and evaluate its biotechnological potential. The CDF_Amyl gene was successfully amplified and partially sequenced, revealing a protein consisting of 222 amino acids with a molecular weight of 25.13 kDa and an isoelectric point of 4.17. Sequence alignment demonstrated high homology with α-amylase genes from A. niger (98%) and A. oryzae RIB40 (99%), suggesting evolutionary conservation and potential functional similarities. Kinetic analysis of the enzyme revealed a maximum velocity (Vmax) of 6.90 U/mg protein and a Michaelis constant (Km) of 6.70 mg/ml, indicating its catalytic efficiency. These findings highlight the enzyme’s robust activity and potential applications in biotechnology, particularly in starch hydrolysis for industrial, food, and pharmaceutical processes. The unique properties of CDF_Amyl suggest that it may serve as a valuable biocatalyst for enhancing cassava processing and other starch-based industries. Further studies on its structural and functional properties could facilitate its commercial exploitation in biotechnological innovations.
Enhancing corporate governance in financial institutions: Innovative solutions for compliance and performance
Authors: Famoti Oluwakemi , Ewim Chikezie Paul-Mikki , Eloho Okiomah , Muyiwa-Ajayi Titilayo Priscilia , Ezechi Ogechukwu Nwanneka , Ewim Chikezie Paul-Mikki , Omokhoa Hope Ehiaghe
Published: February 2025

Enhancing corporate governance in financial institutions is crucial for ensuring compliance with regulations, managing risks, and improving performance. This Reviewexplores innovative solutions that financial institutions can implement to enhance corporate governance effectively. In today's complex regulatory environment, financial institutions face increasing pressure to comply with stringent governance standards while maintaining operational efficiency and competitiveness. This Reviewhighlights innovative approaches to corporate governance that address these challenges and drive sustainable performance. One key aspect of enhancing corporate governance is the adoption of technology-driven solutions. Financial institutions can leverage artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to automate compliance processes, improve risk management, and enhance decision-making. These technologies enable institutions to analyze vast amounts of data quickly and accurately, helping them identify potential risks and opportunities more effectively. Additionally, financial institutions can enhance corporate governance by implementing robust governance frameworks and structures. This includes establishing clear roles and responsibilities, fostering a culture of transparency and accountability, and ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements. By strengthening governance frameworks, institutions can mitigate risks, improve decision-making processes, and enhance overall performance. Furthermore, collaboration and partnerships with industry peers and regulators can also enhance corporate governance. Financial institutions can share best practices, collaborate on innovative solutions, and engage in dialogue with regulators to ensure alignment with regulatory expectations. This collaborative approach helps institutions stay ahead of regulatory developments and industry trends, enhancing their governance practices. In conclusion, enhancing corporate governance in financial institutions requires a comprehensive approach that integrates technology, governance frameworks, and collaboration. By adopting innovative solutions and best practices, financial institutions can strengthen their governance practices, improve compliance, and drive sustainable performance in today's dynamic regulatory environment.