bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application for Epidemiological Geographic Information System: An Open-Source Spatial Analysis Tool based on the Common Data Model (Preprint)
Authors: Cho Jaehyeong , You Seng Chan , Lee Seongwon , Park DongSu , Park Bumhee , Hripcsak George , Park Rae Woong
Published: August 2019

BACKGROUND

Although spatial epidemiology is widely used to evaluate geographic variations and disparities in health outcomes, constructing geographic statistical models usually requires a labor-intensive process that limits its overall utility.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to develop open-source software for scalable spatial epidemiological analysis based on standardized geocode and a health care database and to demonstrate its applicability and methodological quality across countries.

METHODS

We developed Application for Epidemiological Geographic Information System (AEGIS) based on a standardized geocode and common data model (CDM) for health care data. AEGIS was implemented to access the geographic distribution in the incidences and health outcomes of non–communicable and communicable diseases in South Korea and the United States, specifically, the (1) geographical distribution of incident cancers, (2) spatial heterogeneity of 5-year mortality in Korean patients with cancer, and (3) identification of an endemic area of malaria in South Korea and the United States. The results from South Korea were compared with those of previous studies to assess the reliability of AEGIS.

RESULTS

AEGIS provides two widely used spatial analysis methods for health outcome assessment: disease mapping and detection of concentrated clusters of medical conditions or outcomes. It was possible to describe the spatial distribution, assess the spatial heterogeneity, and detect the focused area of a medical condition or outcome in various databases from different countries. The AEGIS-generated spatial distribution of incident cancer in Korea was consistent with those of previous reports. AEGIS was able to detect the known endemic area of malaria in South Korea.

CONCLUSIONS

As an open-source, cross-country, spatial analytics solution, AEGIS may globally expedite the assessment of differences in geographic health outcomes through the use of standardized geocode and health care databases.
Bibliopolitics: The History of Notation and the Birth of the Citational Academic Subject
Authors: Sharpe Matthew , Turner Kirk
Published: August 2019

The paper builds upon a growing body of critical research on the proliferating use of bibliometrics as a means to evaluate academic research, but brings to it a specifically Foucauldian, genealogical approach. The paper has three parts. Part 1 situates bibliometrics as a new technology of neoliberal, biopolitical governmentality, alongside the host of other ‘metrics’ (led by biometrics) that have emerged in the last two decades. Part 2 analyses bibliometrics’ antecedents in prior notational practices in the Western heritage, highlighting how forms of noting have almost always had political valences tied to projects of control or subversion. Part 3 then delineates the specific features of bibliometrics as a new form of notation, highlighting the latest forms of academic subjectivity bibliometrics suppose and increasingly are summoning into being.
Cérebros criativos no mundo das produções audiovisuais de massa? Entretenimento, fãs de animações e possibilidades criativas em artes visuais
Authors: Pereira Isac Dos Santos
Published: August 2019

A presente pesquisa surgiu da inquietação suscitada a partir da reflexão sobre até que ponto a comunicação audiovisual, especificamente as animações televisivas, e seus hiperestímulos deixam de ser mero entretenimento dentro do complexo contemporâneo para de fato serem úteis para os estudos da criatividade, além de subsidiar no processo criativo de seus fãs. A assimilação de tais constructos carece da atuação de diversos campos sensoriais, que retém e encaminham as informações às diversas vias cerebrais. Em diálogo com o pensamento complexo de Edgard Morin, o texto se funda na intenção de entender algumas das faces das animações infanto-juvenis enquanto arcabouço complexo, que se instaura e afeta diversos campos do imaginário e, tão logo propicia o ato criador ao propor novas animações, como o caso de alguns produtores. Doravante, os olhares investigativos lançaram-se aos escritos partindo de uma concepção positiva sobre os meios audiovisuais, visando discutir sobre algumas produções e, sua consequente influência na conformação do arcabouço imagético das crianças/fãs que as consomem constantemente nos momentos de lazer, os agregam e externalizam suas percepções por meio de desenhos dentro da sala de aula.
Standard versus extended pelvic lymphadenectomy in the patients with clinically localized prostate cancer
Authors: Bogdanovic Jovo , Sekulic Vuk , Trivunic-Dajko Sandra , Herin Ranko , Djozic Senjin
Published: August 2019

Background/Aim. Pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) is the most accurate staging procedure in the diagnosis of lymph node involvement by prostate cancer. However, the therapeutic value of this procedure is still unclear. The objective of the study was to compare diagnostic and therapeutic values of extended and standard PLND as an adjunct of radical prostatectomy. Methods. The patients who underwent surgical treatment for clinically localized prostate cancer (n = 157) were enrolled in this open nonrandomized prospective study. In the standard PLND (sPLND) group 109 patients were enrolled while the extended PLND (ePLND) group involved 48 patients. Both groups were compared regarding age, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level, a percentage of positive biopsies, preoperative and postoperative Gleason score, number of retrieved and positive lymph nodes, duration of surgery, blood loss, amount of lymphorrhea and biochemical recurrence-free survival. Results. The average number of retrieved lymph nodes was 17.27 and 24.46 in the sPLND and ePLND group, respectively (p = 0.001). The rate of positive lymph nodes was 9/109 (8.3%) and 8/48 (16.7%) in the sPLND and ePLND groups, respectively. Biochemical recurrence was noted in 38/109 (31.2%) and 7/48 (14.6%) patients in the sPLND and ePLND group, respectively (p = 0.003). Conclusion. Comparison of sPLND to ePLND led to the following conclusions: nodal yield was significantly higher in the ePLND group; the ePLND template was associated with a much higher rate of lymph node metastases; the biochemical recurrence-free survival rate was significantly more favorable in the ePLND group comparing to the sPLND group.
Morphology investigation of sectional stripes and adhering slag based on vapor-to-melt ratio in Nd:YAG laser cutting of Al2O3 ceramics
Authors: Luo Yonghao , Wang Huanan , Li Zihui , Wang Xuyue , Xie Gengqiao
Published: August 2019

A morphology investigation of sectional stripes and adhering slag based on the vapor-to-melt ratio is carried out to reveal the effect of material removal proportion on the Nd:YAG laser cutting process. The influences of vapor-to-melt ratio on the morphology of sectional stripes and adhering slag (roughness, stripe width, and slag height) are investigated by the experimental observation and analysis. It is shown that the maximum particle diameter demonstrates the size of the hanging slag nodules, and the average particle diameter reflects the section stripe spacing. At a suitable vapor-to-melt ratio, the stripes with regular morphology and uniform width allow the molten layer to produce spherical particles with smaller diameter and uniform size. The molten pool is superimposed and the material is evenly paved, resulting in a good roughness of the section. Because of the good removal effect, the proportion of the membranous part hanging on the bottom surface is higher than that of the nodular part. Although the slag height is relatively obvious, the microcracks connected inside make the whole adhering slag easier to remove. The control of vapor-to-melt ratio is helpful for reducing the height of adhering slag and the proportion of nodular solidified materials, which has guiding significance for improving the cutting quality of the bottom surface of the plate.
KESULITAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR PADA MATERI NILAI TEMPAT MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI KELAS I SD
Authors: Selvianiresa Dessi
Published: August 2019

Tujuan matematika di Sekolah Dasar secara umum ialah agar siswa dapat memecahkan masalah yang berhubungan dengan matematika. Dalam matematika, siswa tidak hanya menekankan pada proses kognitifnya saja, melainkan diharapkan dapat membentuk kepribadian siswa sehingga dapat terampil menggunakan matematika dalam kehidupan sehari-harinya. Dasar matematika pun menjadi patokan penting dalam memahami materi matematika. Seperti pada materi matematika yaitu nilai tempat yang menjadi dasar siswa dalam mempelajari matematika yang lebih luas lagi. Ketika siswa mengalami kesulitan nilai tempat, maka akan berakibat fatal pula pada materi yang lebih tinggi lagi, misalnya operasi hitung. Penelitian dilakukan di salah satu sekolah di Bandung, dengan subjek siswa kelas I SD yang berjumlah 47 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, siswa masih kesulitan dalam menempatkan bilangan sesuai nilai tempatnya. Hal ini berakibat pula, ketika anak diberi soal operasi hitung penjumlahan, siswa mengalami kesalahan menulis bilangan dan menghitungnya. Untuk itu, dibutuhkan peranan guru dalam merancang pembelajaran yang dapat memudahkan siswa dalam memahami materi. Selain itu, guru perlu memprediksi beberapa kesalahan jawaban siswa yang kemungkinan akan muncul, sehingga guru cepat dapat memberikan solusi dan tindakan dengan tepat.
KUALITAS SEKOLAH DASAR ISLAM TERPADU DI JAWA BARAT (SDIT NURUL FIKRI DAN SDIT UMMUL QURO)
Authors: Asmahasanah Salati , Fahri Muhammad
Published: August 2019

This research is aimed to describe profile of Islamic elementary education and to know the quality assurance implemented in qualified schools in West Java, Indonesia. The method used is qualitative. The research found that JSIT (Jaringan Sekolah Islam Terpadu) has 11 own quality assurances implemented in their accreditation and it improves 10 Islamic characters. Beside according to JSIT quality assurance and its characters, SDIT Nurul Fikri improves character of SMART (Sholeh, Muslih, cerdAs, mandiRi and Terampil). SDIT Ummul Quro strengthens characters; humble, clean and neat, pray, birrul walidain, discipline, honest, reading and memorizing Qur’an, and learner. The results of these studies can be information, consideration and implementation for education practitioners, stakeholders, researchers and the public in general.
Media Sosial Sebagai Sebuah Ruang Hiperealitas
Authors: Komala Elly
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini berjudul “Media sosial sebagai sebuah ruang hiperealitas; studi kasus pada Twitter”. Zaman modern ini internet sudah dianggap menjadi wadah berkunjung bagi masyarakat yang melek teknologi. Kebutuhan yang disediakan dalam internet mencakup berbagai varian dengan situs kunjungan yang berbeda. Serangkaian proses menempatkan sistem maya sebagai wadah penghubung dengan situs-situs sebagai perantaranya.

Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Simulasi/ Hiperealitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan, observasi partisipan, dan wawancara dengan 3 orang informan.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, wawancara dan analisis yang telah peneliti lakukan mengenai media sosial sebagai sebuah ruang hiperalitas, maka dapat ditarik beberapa kesimpulan yakni media social Twitter telah memenuhi unsur-unsur sebagai sebuah ruang hiperealitas menurut teori hiperealitas Baudrilard.
Review: Konsep BDDCS (Biopharmaceutical Drug Disposition Classification) sebagai Landasan Pengembangan Produk Obat
Authors: Lestari Shinta , Rusdiana Taofik
Published: August 2019

Tantangan dalam proses penemuan dan pengembangan obat salah satunya adalah memprediksi secara klinis interaksi obat. Sehingga para ilmuan baru-baru ini banyak menggunakan Sistem Klasifikasi Disposisi Obat Biofarmasi atau dikenal dengan BDDCS untuk membantu menentukan hal tersebut. BDDCS mampu memprediksi metabolisme enzim dan efek transporter pada disposisi obat sehingga dapat menentukan ketersediaan hayati obat di dalam tubuh. BDDCS juga berguna dalam memprediksi: interaksi obat-obat; toksisitas; efek farmakogenomik dan substrat endogen; efek makanan; efek ke sistem saraf pusat; rute eliminasi obat; dan resistensi obat yang dimediasi oleh transporter. Sehingga BDDCS bisa menjadi alat prediksi yang kuat setiap kali transporter obat terlibat dalam proses fisiologis dan dapat dijadikan landasan pada tahap awal proses penemuan dan pengembangan obat. Kata Kunci : Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS), efek transporter pengembangan obat, tingkat metabolisme
KEUNGGULAN BERSAING INDUSTRI KREATIF KRIYA
Authors: Alexandri Mohammad Benny , Chan Arianis
Published: August 2019

Industri kreatif adalah pendorong utama penciptaan pekerjaan, inovasi, dan inklusi sosial. Industri kreatif juga memiliki pengaruh penting dalam kekayaan suatu daerah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat perkembangan industri kreatif, khususnya sub sektor kerajinan dan keunggulan bersaingnya. Desa Boneka Sukamulya telah berdiri sejak tahun 1990-an. Sebagai pusat industri, seperti Binong Jati, ada beberapa perintis utama pendirian di pusat industri boneka. Desa Boneka Sukamulya dipelopori oleh Haji Atang, karena ketika industri lain menurun secara drastis bisnis boneka buatan memiliki prospek peningkatan yang stabil dan cenderung positif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah metode systematic mapping study  dan Analisis SWOT (Kekuatan, Kelemahan, Peluang, Ancaman). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah, 1. Bagaimana kondisi saat ini Industri Kampung Boneka Sukamulya, 2. Apakah masalah yang dihadapi Industri Kampung Boneka Sukamulya, 3. Apakah keunggulan bersaing yang dapat diterapkan Industri Kampung Boneka Sukamulya dalam menghadapi permasalahan yang ada.. Kesimpulan untuk Desa Boneka Sukamulya adalah memiliki potensi besar. Potensi ini dapat berkontribusi besar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kreatif dan lapangan kerja. Desa Boneka Sukamulya masih memiliki kendala yang harus dihadapi yaitu bahan baku dan pesaing.
Visions and plans for regional development in Ireland
Authors: Walsh James A.
Published: August 2019

The evolution of spatial planning in Ireland, and more widely, has been a complex process in which many narratives have been explored at different times. In 2018 the government published the National Planning Framework (NPF) to guide and support the achievement of a challenging and potentially transformative development strategy for Ireland 2040. The NPF is grounded in a vision that sets out to be disruptive of what has become embedded as the status quo in political, administrative and planning decision-making. While it is a very innovative addition to the portfolio of government policies and strategies, it is not the first time that radical visions have been proposed. This paper reviews previous visions and plans for regional development that have been proposed over the last seventy-five years, and critically compares and contrasts the approaches represented by the National Spatial Strategy (2002–20) and the NPF (2018–40), including the subsequent draft regional spatial and economic strategies. The implications of the population projections and the proposed settlement patterns for the achievement of the NPF objective of effective regional development, which is expressed as a regional parity target, are closely examined.
Application of Computational Intelligence Methods for Predicting Soil Strength
Authors: Abbaspour-Gilandeh Yousef , Abbaspour-Gilandeh Mohammadreza
Published: August 2019

The aim of this study was to make predictions for soil cone index using artificial neural networks (ANNs), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and a regression model. Field tests were conducted on three soil textures and obtained results were analyzed by application of a factorial experiment based on a Randomized Complete Block Design with five replications. The four independent variables of percentage of soil moisture content, soil bulk density, electrical conductivity and sampling depth were used to predict soil cone index by ANNs, ANFIS and a regression model. The ANNs design was that of back propagation multilayer networks. Predictions of soil cone index with ANFIS were made using the hybrid learning model. Comparison of results acquired from ANNs, ANFIS and regression models showed that the ANFIS model could predict soil cone index values more accurately than ANNs and regression models. Considering the ANFIS model, a novel result on soil compaction modeling, relative error (ε), and regression coefficient (R
2) were calculated at 2.54% and 0.979, respectively.
Selected Physical Properties Assessment of Sunflower and Olive Oils
Authors: Hlaváč Peter , Božiková Monika , Petrović Ana
Published: August 2019

Presented paper is focused on comparison of certain physical properties of selected vegetable oils. Physical properties, such as density, dynamic, kinematic viscosity and fluidity, were experimentally determined. All experiments were conducted on two samples of vegetable oils: sunflower and extra virgin olive oils with approximate temperature range of 5–32 °C. Density of oils was determined by oscillation method utilizing digital densimeter Anton Paar DMA 4500M at different temperatures. Dynamic viscosity was measured by means of rotational viscometer Anton Paar DV-3P. The rest of rheological parameters were determined on the basis of their definitions. Obtained results are depicted as graphical dependencies of rheological parameters and density on temperature. These dependencies of vegetable oils on dynamic and kinematic viscosity showed decreasing exponential shape, which is in compliance with Arrhenius equation; temperature dependencies on fluidity showed an increasing exponential shape for both samples. Density dependencies of samples on temperature were characteristic with decreasing linear function within measured temperature range. Similar results were achieved by other researchers. On the basis of measured values, it is evident that dynamic viscosity of extra virgin olive oil shows higher values than sunflower oil viscosity, which is a result of different composition of oils.
Forsaken or Not? Patristic Argumentation on the Forsakenness of Jews Revisited
Authors: Seppälä Serafim
Published: August 2019

After the Shoah, the Catholic-Jewish dialogue has reached considerable intellectual depth, existential honesty, theological advancement and thematic width. The Orthodox Church, however, has hardly started its process of reconciliation. At the heart of the problem is the patristic argumentation on the forsakenness of the Jews, which in the Early Church was organically connected with the truth of Christianity. The patristic authors, however, were largely ignorant of the theological developments of Rabbinic Judaism and thus based their reasoning on mistaken presuppositions. In our times, this is especially clear with the patristic argument that it is perpetually impossible for the Jews to return to rule their Holy Land and Jerusalem.
Fulfillment in Continuity: The Orthodox Christian Theology of Biblical Israel
Authors: Tonias Demetrios E.
Published: August 2019

Concentrating on the Orthodox theology of biblical Israel within the context of fulfillment theology, the argument is that the early Church envisioned itself as the continuation of Israel of the Jewish Bible rather than its replacement. In the author’s view, the current understanding of the distinction between replacement and fulfillment theology, the early Christian theological conception of the Church as Israel, and the ways in which both contemporaneous pagans and Jews viewed the nascent Christian faith support this assertion.
Developing Teaching Materials for ESP Courses: The Last Option Many ESP Teachers Resort To
Authors: Marjanovikj-Apostolovski Marijana
Published: August 2019

Contrary to the claim made by Hutchinson and Waters (1987) that designing teaching materials should be the last option considered, Basturkmen and Bocanegra-Valle (2018) remind that many ESP teachers are very frequently directly involved in designing teaching materials as commercially published coursebooks and other materials tend not to be relevant to the needs of their specialized groups of learners.

This paper offers an insight into the key aspects as well as the sequence of ESP materials design. It outlines the main beliefs and principles which constitute the general framework for teaching materials development and summarizes the major explicit and implicit teachers’ beliefs which inevitably reflect on the process of materials design. This paper also tackles the issues of assumed abilities and training for developing and/or adapting teaching materials offered to ESP teachers in the attempt to answer the everlasting question whether being a good ESP teacher automatically implies being a good materials designer.
Difficulties in English Language Learning for Students with Dyslexia
Authors: Lama Alma
Published: August 2019

Teachers always try to give their best to educate all students that have been entrusted to them!

Knowing that everybody has the right to learn and be well educated, the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology after the war took considerable actions in an effort to promote inclusive education in the Kosovo education system (Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, 2007). However, teachers are facing different challenges while trying to teach students with mild or moderate specific learning difficulties together with those who don’t have learning difficulties.

Understanding specific learning difficulties may not be hard but handling it is a great challenge.

So what are specific learning difficulties?

This research studies specific areas of inclusive education based on the difficulties students have while learning English Language, how to deal with these difficulties, how can inclusive practices within the school help, what practical teaching approaches can be used, what teaching methods are used or can be used in the inclusive classes in order to come to a conclusion of what can be done more about inclusiveness and understand the importance of inclusive education not only in the centers where the work is done but throughout Kosovo.

Remember: Students with specific learning difficulties are just like you and me, they just have a different learning style!
Analyses of Social Networks and their Social or Antisocial Impact
Authors: Fetaji Majlinda
Published: August 2019

The research focus is set in the investigation of positive and negative aspects of use of social networks using a ‘bifocal approach’ to social networks analysis. Our bifocal approach uses qualitative approach reviewing published literature primarely blogs, forums, web sites, etc and interchangeably compares and conveys the results with focus groups. The objective of the research study is to show that social networks can runs both ways, it can be helpful while at the same time can be very dangerous and impact in asocialization and other harmfull ways. Social networks have become an inseparable part of not only students but also the lives of people in general. Students spend a lot of time utilizing social networks and are considered to be the largest social network users. Students communicating with social networks, especially virtual communities, enabled real-time access, communication synchronization, posting and sharing photos, videos, original and creative work are the main activities and interests of students. As a result of the fast acquisition of social networks, people today live in the world of technology and can quickly gain competences in their daily lives, these changes in technology also affect the lives of students. The Internet has also changed day-to-day and student activities both in University life and in social life. The research study tries to investigate and present a realistic picture of the current situation on the impact of social networks on students. The research methodology is qualitative and reviewed is the published research in the field as well as blogs, forums and other web sites where real life experiences and opinions are expressed from real users. Also 2 student focus groups have been used, novice and expert group. The research study tries to contribute with the recommendations how students can use these networking technologies positively in their daily lives and where educational opportunities are still unknown, we can help schools to be more important, connected, and fully understandable to students, and at the same time to alert to the dangers of social networks. Therefore, the main purpose of this research study is to investigate the effects of using social networks and their social or antisocial impact to society. Based on the study, the conclusion is that in order to protect the student we should increase the awareness for the risk that are coming from inappropriate use of social networks. Insights and recommendations are provided.
Membangun Ruang Kreatif Desa Perdamaian di Dusun Srumbung Gunung, Desa Poncoruso “Mewujudkan Persatuan Dalam Perbedaan”
Authors: Widiyanto Iwan Firman
Published: August 2019

Abstrak Perkembangan paham radikalisme di Indonesia menjadi permasalahan yang serius. Hal tersebut dikarenakan paham tersebut tidak bisa menerima perbedaan budaya dan agama yang beraneka ragam di Indonesia. Fenomena tersebut mengancam keutuhan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Tulisan ini mengupayakan sebuah desain yang komprehensif dan sistematis berkaitan dengan pembentukan dan pengembangan Ruang Kreatif Desa Perdamaian (RKDP) di Dusun Srumbung Gunung, Desa Poncoruso, Kecamatan Bawen, Kabupaten Jawa Tengah. Dusun tersebut mempunyai modal sosial dan budaya yang sangat kuat, yaitu masih menjaga nilai-nilai kerukunan hidup di antara umat yang beraneka ragam dan masih memelihara budaya dan adat istiadat dengan sangat baik. Dusun tersebut juga menyimpan potensi seni, pusaka saujana, dan situs bersejarah. RKDP dibentuk untuk menjadi salah satu upaya mempromosikan kehidupan yang rukun dan kreatif kepada dunia untuk mendukung perdamaian. Selain itu, pembentukan RKDP selanjutnya mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakatnya, serta sebagai upaya mendukung tujuan masyarakat global dengan agenda Sustainable Development Goals yang dicita-citakan terwujud pada tahun 2030. Abstract The development of radicalism in Indonesia has become a serious problem. This is because these understandings cannot accept diverse cultural and religious differences in Indonesia. This phenomenon threatens the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This paper seeks a comprehensive and systematic design relating to the formation and development of the Peace Village Creative Space (RKDP) in Srumbung Gunung hamlet, Poncoruso Village, Bawen District, Central Java Regency. The hamlet has a very strong with social and cultural capital, which still maintains harmony values among diverse people and still maintains culture and customs very well. The hamlet also holds the potential of art, saujana (View) heritage and historic sites. RKDP was formed to be one of the efforts to promote harmonious and creative life to the world to support peace. In addition, the establishment of the RKDP will further improve the economic welfare of the community. In addition, it is also an effort to support the goals of the global community with the goal of the Sustainable Development Goals aspired to be realized in 2030.
REVITALISASI DESAIN INTERIOR MUSEUM KEBANGKITAN NASIONAL JAKARTA
Authors: Atmadi Tunjung
Published: August 2019

The existence of the Museum in general has not been able to optimally meet the needs of the community as a means of education and quality recreation. Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemdikbud) since 2011 has rolled out the Revitalization program of the Museum as an effort to improve the quality of the museum in serving the community and make the museum as a “need” to visit.Revitalization at the Museum of National Awakening encompasses the physical appearance of the museum made interesting, by arranging the interior, exterior, and rehabilitation of other supporting facilities. The method applied in this research is qualitative method, perform analysis based on case study data with the theory used.The result of this museum revitalization as a means of public learning, but also must be able to support the development of science. As an educational and academic function: the museum serves as a vehicle for education, a means of sharing knowledge and should be a center of study or a center of educational studies.
TAMBUR PEH-CUN SEBAGAI IRINGAN LOMBA PERAHU NAGA DALAM UPACARA PEH-CUN DI TANGERANG BANTEN
Authors: Nasir Muhammad Solidio Gloryan
Published: August 2019

The Chinese Benteng community which inhabits the Tangerang Banten area is a community that has customs as practiced by its ancestors from China. The tradition he lived is the Peh-Cun ceremony. The party was carried out from ritual processions to entertainment in the form of dragon boat racing competitions. This is an attraction in conducting a study of the object.            The research uses qualitative methods. Direct observations are made to understand some of the phenomena that exist during the ceremony by taking data in the field and interviews.            The results of this study consisted of two aspects, first, the manifestation of the obedience and loyalty of the Chinese Benteng community towards Tian (God) and Khut Guan (the legendary figure in the Peh-Cun ceremony). The second result, the Peh-Cun celebration besides providing entertainment to the community, there was also an encouragement that encouraged the people of Chinese Benteng. It was seen when the dragon boat racing competition accompanied by drummers and shouts could be responded by the contest participants. If the musical phenomenon is drawn into a broader realm, the dragon boat race can motivate the Chinese Benteng ethnic community to remain strong and firm in their lives, namely the realization of balance, as found in the Yin-Yang concept that they believe in.
PRESENTASI TOKOH ESTELLE DALAM NASKAH PINTU TERTUTUP KARYA JEAN PAUL SARTRE TERJEMAHAN ASRUL SANI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEORI PSIKOANALISIS
Authors: Putri Eyes
Published: August 2019

Presentation (realist) is an approach to characterization by looking at human life. Through an example of real life, an actor can see and imitate a human being similar to a role to play. The presentation approach will produce nakah analysis methods, process the dialogue and transformation of actors. The manuscript to be used “Pintu Tertutup” script by Jean Paul Sartre translation from Asrul Sani. This script is included of psychology script, because the problems experienced by the figures related to the past. The past eventually became the origin of the character took an attitude and formed a way of thinking. The psychology experienced by the figures is analyzed also through the psychological theory of Sigmund Freud. The purpose of the analysis is to find the cause of the character behave as in the script and bring the character's attitude and thought to the conscious. Basically man consists of id (passion) then id will be controlled by ego (self). If the id is stronger and the ego can not defeat it, then comes the superego which is the result of the upbringing and the norms that the human being finds. After analyzing the character psychology and text analysis in structure and texture, the actor will begin to transform into a behavior. Actors will apply according to a complete analysis ranging from psychology, physiology and sociology. So that appears on the stage is an actor who plays a character filled with strong feelings and expressive.  Keywords: Presentation, Transformation, Psychology, Id, Ego, Superego.
Fleksibilitas dan Improvisasi dalam Struktur Cak-ing Pakeliran Lakon Kalimasada Versi Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno
Authors: Nugroho Bayu Aji
Published: August 2019

This paper aims to track cak-ing pakeliran of the Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno version of Lakon Kalimasada. The tracking was used to see Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno’s openness towards today’s development of cak-ing pakeliran. In other words, this paper aims to trace the flexibility of Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno’s attitude as a puppeteer who was in jaman kelakoné. The concept of cak-ing pakeliran Mudjanattistomo et al. (1977) used as a theoretical basis. From the results of the analysis of the cak-ing pakeliran in the Lakon Kalimasada, it was found that the conclusion of Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno gave its own color in the pack of Yogyakarta style pakeliran. He followed the development of the era without damaging the existing cak-ing rules of the Yogyakarta style Pakeliran. It can be said of Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno, who was known as the mastermind who firmly maintained the Yogyakarta style puppetry, it turned out that in his career development was open to changes and developments.Tulisan ini bertujuan melacak cak-ing pakeliran Lakon Kalimasada versi Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno. Pelacakan tersebut digunakan untuk melihat keterbukaan Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno terhadap perkembangan cak-ing pakeliran jaman ini. Dengan kata lain tulisan ini bertujuan melacak kelenturan sikap Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno sebagai seorang dalang yang anut jaman kelakoné. Konsep struktur cak-ing pakeliran Mudjanattistomo dkk. (1977) digunakan sebagai landasan teori. Dari hasil analisis terhadap cak-ing pakeliran Lakon Kalimasada didapatkan kesimpulan Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno memberikan warna tersendiri dalam kemasan pakeliran gaya Yogyakarta. Ia mengikuti perkembangan jaman tanpa merusak kaidah caking pakeliran gaya Yogyakarta yang sudah ada. Dapat dikatakan Ki Timbul Hadiprayitno, yang dikenal sebagai dalang yang teguh mempertahankan pedalangan gaya Yogyakarta, ternyata dalam perkembangan kariernya terbuka terhadap perubahan dan perkembanganjaman.
Süt Sığırlarında Subakut Rumen Asidozisi ve Önleyici Besleme Uygulamaları
Authors: Çayıroğlu Hayrettin , Şahin Ahmet , Coşkun İsa
Published: August 2019

Subakut (subklinik) rumen asidozisi, özellikle yüksek enerjili rasyonlar verildiği dönemlerde, düşük rumen pH‘sının tekrarlayan nöbetleri şeklinde ortaya çıkan ve genellikle birkaç dakika veya birkaç saat süren metabolik bir hastalıktır. En dikkat çeken belirtileri yem tüketiminin azalması, canlı ağırlık kaybı, rumen hareketlerinde azalma, abomasum kayması, laminitis, ishal, süt verimi ve süt yağ veriminde azalma, dışkının kıvamında yumuşama ve dışkıda sindirilmemiş tahıl tanelerinin görülmesidir. Bu derlemede, süt sığırı işletmelerinde önemli ekonomik kayıplara neden olan subakut rumen asidozisinin nedenleri, tespit edilmesi ve önlenmesi için uygulanabilecek yöntemler incelenmiştir.
Niğde ve Karaman İllerinde Çiftçilerin Tarımsal Kredi Kullanım Kararlarını Etkileyen Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Berk Ali
Published: August 2019

Bu çalışma ile Niğde ve Karaman illerindeki çiftçilerin tarımsal kredi kullanım kararlarını etkileyen faktörler analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma verileri, 67 çiftçiden yüz yüze anket yöntemi ile elde edilerek, Probit yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen araştırma sonuçlarına göre, araştırma bölgesinde kredi kullanımı üzerine çiftçilerin eğitim düzeyi, hane genişliği ve ikamet durumu değişkenleri negatif, traktör varlığı değişkeni ise pozitif yönde etkilemektedir. Elde edilen modelin uyum iyiliği hakkında bilgi veren R2 değeri 0,209 olup, Akaike bilgi kriteri ise 1,321 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Bölgede krediye erişimde uygun koşullarda kredi kullanımında düzenlemelere ihtiyaç olduğu ve bu konuda yapılacak düzenlemelerin bölgedeki tarımsal üretimin devamlılığında katkı sağlayacağı açıktır.
Promoção da saúde de adolescentes em instituição de acolhimento: desafio para o enfermeiro
Authors: Dias Alires Morozini , Rodrigues Sandra Ost , Moreschi Claudete , Greco Patrícia Bitencourt  Toscani
Published: August 2019

Objetivo: Desenvolver ações de promoção da saúde com adolescentes que estão em situação de acolhimento institucional em um município do interior do Rio Grande do Sul. Relato da experiência: Trata-se de um relato de experiência acerca de uma Prática Assistencial que se realizou durante o mês de setembro, outubro e novembro de 2018 em uma instituição de acolhimento para meninas e meninos em um município localizado na região central do Rio Grande do Sul. Os encontros foram realizados semanalmente e de acordo com a disponibilidade e aceitação por parte da equipe e dos participantes, que foram cinco adolescentes meninas e um menino. A faixa etária variou entre doze e dezoito anos e o período em que estavam institucionalizados, de dois a oito anos. As atividades desenvolvidas envolveram diversas temáticas e ações, como: Autoestima, DSTs, passeios, atividade física, entre outras. Considerações finais: A partir dessa vivência, foi possível perceber a importância do enfermeiro nas instituições de acolhimento proporcionando um cuidado continuado, pois a proximidade vivida pelos adolescentes nesse contexto é permeada pela reciprocidade dos vínculos estabelecidos.
On the Inverted Singlet-Triplet Gaps and Their Relevance to Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
Authors: de Silva Piotr
Published: August 2019

The basic design principle for emitters exhibiting thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) is the minimization of the singlet-triplet gap. While typically this gap is positive, a possible inversion of states has been proposed as a pathway to improve the efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes. Despite the efforts to design such emitters, there are very few reports indicating that it is at all possible. We analyze the problem of gap inversion from the perspective of the electronic structure theory. The key result is that inversion is possible but requires a substantial contribution of double excitations and that commonly used cheap electronic structure methods would fail to predict it.
Interactions of Different Janus Particles with Passive Tracers
Authors: Chattopadhyay Purnesh , Simmchen Juliane
Published: August 2019

In this manuscript we want to expand the strategies on tuneable phoretic interactions. Previously, we had kept the swimmer body fixed and varied fuel and light source. In this report we fix the fuel to hydrogen peroxide and change the species that favours its degradation, i.e. the 'catalytic' half on the Janus particles. Many materials are known to degrade hydrogen peroxide and our selection includes copper and silver, which present interesting effects besides the well known platinum.
Vinculin is critical for the robustness of the epithelial cell sheet paracellular barrier for ions
Authors: Konishi Satoshi , Yano Tomoki , Tanaka Hiroo , Mizuno Tomoaki , Kanoh Hatsuho , Tsukita Kazuto , Namba Toshinori , Tamura Atsushi , Yonemura Shigenobu , Gotoh Shimpei , Matsumoto Hisako , Hirai Toyohiro , Tsukita Sachiko
Published: August 2019

The paracellular barrier function of tight junctions (TJs) in epithelial cell sheets is robustly maintained against mechanical fluctuations, by molecular mechanisms that are poorly understood. Vinculin is an adaptor of a mechanosensory complex at the adherens junction. Here, we generated vinculin KO Eph4 epithelial cells and analyzed their confluent cell-sheet properties. We found that vinculin is dispensable for the basic TJ structural integrity and the paracellular barrier function for larger solutes. However, vinculin is indispensable for the paracellular barrier function for ions. In addition, TJs stochastically showed dynamically distorted patterns in vinculin KO cell sheets. These KO phenotypes were rescued by transfecting full-length vinculin and by relaxing the actomyosin tension with blebbistatin, a myosin II ATPase activity inhibitor. Our findings indicate that vinculin resists mechanical fluctuations to maintain the TJ paracellular barrier function for ions in epithelial cell sheets.
Museologia, Comunicação Museológica e Narrativa Indígena
Authors: Cury Marília Xavier
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo apresenta a participação de um grupo Kaingang em processo expográfico no Museu Histórico e Pedagógico Índia Vanuíre. Discutimos como a Museologia pode se apropriar de situações culturais que envolvem a musealização como processo dinâmico e interativo e o museu como fenômeno em construção. O caso apresentado tem como objetivo reafirmar a ideia de patrimônio e musealização como conceitos que se constroem contemporaneamente na esfera coletiva, o que equivale a dizer que as distâncias semânticas entre os contextos da vida coletiva e museu devem ser enfrentadas e incorporadas ao processo de discussão sobre eficácia comunicacional e política de formação de coleções.
A patrimonialização da memória da cultura popular brasileira no Museu de Folclore Edison Carneiro
Authors: Oliveira Vânia Dolores Estevam de
Published: August 2019

Texto focalizando as ações do Museu de Folclore Edison Carneiro de 1968 a 1984, à luz dos conceitos de memória social (HALLBWACHS), de patrimônio e de vontade de memória (NAMER). O período em pauta compreende duas fases da atuação institucional, aqui denominadas de ‘folclorista’ e ‘antropológica’, que refletem as mudanças nos rumos da política cultural praticada durante o período militar.
El Museo de Instrumentos del Real Conservatorio Superior de Música de Madrid
Authors: Bordonau Esther Burgos
Published: August 2019

El artículo trata sobre la colección de instrumentos musicales que custodia el Real Conservatorio Superior de Música de Madrid desde sus orígenes. A pesar de la larga historia del Conservatorio como institución, la existencia del museo es bastante reciente. Se presenta un recorrido por las distintas salas del museo dando noticia de los diferentes instrumentos, cuadros, documentos y otros objetos allí expuestos así como los aspectos más sobresalientes de la colección.
A Antropologia ainda precisa de museus?
Authors: Dias Nélia
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo busca mapear a relação entre a antropologia e o museu por meio de uma cartografia individual orientada pela pesquisa e pelo ensino na área de Museologia em Portugal. Alguns questionamentos são elencados para compreender, entre outras coisas, se um museu de antropologia é sinônimo de uma museologia antropológica. Nesta trajetória abriram-se pesquisas em diferentes museus como: Musée du quai Branly e o Musée de l’Homme na França. Pesquisas que visaram analisar as implicações epistemológicas do saber antropológico preconizado pelas instituições.
Editorial
Authors: Oliveira Emerson Dionisio Gomes de , Gomes Ana Lúcia De Abreu
Published: August 2019

Editorial
Apresentação
Authors: Almeida Adriana Mortara
Published: August 2019

Apresentação
Como é criado o discurso pedagógico dos museus? Fatores de influência e limites para a educação museal
Authors: Martins Luciana Conrado
Published: August 2019

Objetiva compreender a lógica de constituição do discurso pedagógico dos museus. Optou-se pela teoria de Basil Bersntein, buscando entender quais os fatores de influência e os limites que atuam nessa definição, bem como o que traz para a prática instrucional dessas instituições. Utilizou-se abordagem qualitativa, comparando duas tipologias de museus – de artes plásticas e de ciências humanas. Conclui-se a existência de uma prática instrucional indireta nos museus, pautada por um viés dialógico entre educadores e públicos. Os educadores encontram limites para a proposição de suas práticas, mas também possuem autonomia, principalmente sobre as metodologias empregadas nas ações educacionais.
Comunicação, mediação e marketing
Authors: Mairesse François
Published: August 2019

Este artigo analisa a relação entre as ações de mediação dentro da função de comunicação do museu (modelo PRC3 ), e a do marketing museológico. Depois de lembrar das múltiplas dimensões da função de mediação, tal como elas surgiram historicamente nas últimas décadas (desenvolvimento cultural, ação cultural, participação, etc.), o autor estuda os pontos em comum entre as ações ou os métodos da mediação e os do marketing. Ele distingue os níveis nos quais se expandem essas duas funções, que se baseiam, segundo ele, em hipóteses radicalmente diferentes.
Estudos de Cultura Material aplicados à coleção de telegrafia do Museu Correios
Authors: Arribada Bernardo De Barros , Álvares Lillian Maria Araújo de Rezende
Published: August 2019

Análise de métodos da cultura material para estudo dos objetos museológicos do acervo histórico de telegrafia do Museu Correios, de forma a verificar sua aplicação como ferramenta para a Documentação e Informação em Museus. A metodologia utilizada foi baseada na análise documentária, realizando a comparação entre os modelos a partir de parâmetros pré-estabelecidos. Verificou-se que dos seis modelos estudados, nenhum é totalmente aplicável à coleções de ciência e tecnologia, sendo necessárias adaptações para aplicação no acervo dos museus de ciência e tecnologia, em especial de telecomunicações.
THE School of Botany in the Brussels Botanic Garden (1797-…)
Authors: Diagre-Vanderpelen Denis
Published: August 2019

This work sketches the history of the School of (Systematic) Botany that was planted in the Brussels Botanic Garden since its early establishment in 1797 to our days. It depicts the changes that were brought to this very peculiar area as well as the evolving attention it underwent under the gun of several factors. These factors not only included switches in scientific paradigms, but political changes also, changes in mentalities, among other things, that impacted the Belgian society. As a case study, the following pages tend to focus on local situations and sources. In addition it intends to encourage further studies not merely on the Schools of Botany and the different kinds of botanic gardens they were embedded in, but on the other types of Schools that surfaced with time and the roles they were given too.
Perlindungan Hukum Anak Jalanan Dalam Konsep Ham Pasca Reformasi
Authors: Maemunah Maemunah
Published: August 2019

Setiap anak secara kodrati memiliki harkat, martabat dan hak-hak sebagai manusia yang harus dijunjung tinggi oleh siapapun, namun pelanggaran HAM terhadap anak masih terjadi berupa anak diterlantarkan, anak diperkerjakan, anak meminta-minta dijalan, kekerasan fisik anak dan  anak diperdagangkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan  perlindungan hukum anak jalanan dalam konsep HAM menurut Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 pasca reformasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan. Bahan kajian hukum menggunakan bahan hukum  primer, sekunder dan hukum tersier melalui study literature. Alat analisis yang dipergunakan adalah interpretasi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum anak jalanan dalam konsep HAM menurut Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 pasca reformasi adalah yang senantiasa menjunjung tinggi dan melindungi hak-hak anak jalanan sebagai manusia yang berharkat dan bermartabat. Pertama, street based, yakni model penanganan anak jalanan di tempat anak jalanan itu berasal atau tinggal kemudian para street educator  datang kepada mereka  berdialog  mendampingi mereka bekerja, memahami dan menerima situasinya serta menempatkan diri sebagai teman. Kedua, centre based, yakni pendekatan dan penanganan anak jalanan dilembaga atau panti. Ketiga, community based yakni metode penanganan yang melibatkan seluruh potensi masyarakat terutama keluarga atau orang tua anak jalanan.