bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Казахстанская система подготовки юных тяжелоатлетов
Authors: Ильин Илья
Published: July 2023

Данная статья представляет разработку программы тренировок для развития физической подготовки детей в возрасте от 11 до 16 лет, основанной на принципах тяжелой атлетики. Цель исследования заключалась в оценке эффективности и потенциала данной программы, включающей техники тяжелой атлетики, в развитии физической подготовки детей. Был проведен обзор научной литературы как отечественного, так и зарубежного происхождения, после чего была разработана комплексная программа тренировок, включающая основные элементы тяжелой атлетики, такие как рывок, толчок и приседания. Ожидаемыми результатами данной программы являются улучшение координации, гибкости и выносливости, а также освоение правильной техники выполнения упражнений и подготовка к соревнованиям по тяжелой атлетике. Большое внимание уделяется индивидуальному руководству и коррекции, чтобы обеспечить безопасность и эффективность тренировок. Разработанная программа имеет потенциал для развития физической подготовки детей и способствует их общему развитию и благополучию.
Эффективное планирование урока как основа качественного образования: теоретические основы и рекомендации
Authors: Арыстанбек Айзат , Жагпарова Сая
Published: July 2023

Планирование уроков является сложной и неотъемлемой частью процесса обучения. Важность взаимосвязи между качеством урока и эффективным процессом преподавания широко признана исследователями во многих предыдущих научных работах в области планирования учебных действий и подготовки уроков. Поэтому развитие навыков планирования у педагогов является ключевым фактором для улучшения результативности обучения. В связи с этим, данная статья представляет собой ознакомление с главными теоретическими основами эффективного планирования и подготовки уроков в виде обзора международной литературы и эмпирических исследований. Более того, в этой статье рассматриваются различные практические стратегии разработки планов урока и основываясь на них, будут предложены рекомендации по созданию эффективного учебно-воспитательного процесса. В данной статье так же предоставляется информация про подходы и виды планирования урока. Данная информация поможет действующим и будущим педагогам ознакомиться с различными формами организации этапов урока, тем самым, развить понимание о преподавании на более глубоком уровне.
Quarenta anos entre construções e desconstruções da psicanálise
Authors: Petrucci José Luiz Freda
Published: July 2023

Cheguei a Porto Alegre em fevereiro de 1991, exatamente 10 anos após minha qualificação como psicanalista pela Sociedade Brasileira de Psicanálise do Rio de Janeiro, onde fiz minha formação entre os anos de 1976 e 1981. Assim, sou bem mais um psicanalista de Porto Alegre que do Rio de Janeiro, mas trago da SBPRJ as bases de minha formação. Aqui cheguei mergulhado na boa e velha escola inglesa, com forte influência, portanto, da obra de Melanie Klein e seus seguidores imediatos. Faço uma referência especial a um deles, Herbert Rosenfeld. Foi Rosenfeld quem me esclareceu alguns conceitos confusos de Klein, como o de inveja primária: vi, no conceito de Rosenfeld de narcisismo destrutivo, uma luz no difícil conceito kleiniano. Mas outras razões hão para considerar Rosenfeld um dos autores que mais influíram em minha formação teórica. Um deles: sua abordagem clínica de pacientes com forte predominância nos ditos “aspectos psicóticos” em suas personalidades. Seus estudos sobre a identificação projetiva e os estados confusionais foram muito valiosos na minha clínica com pacientes com graves comprometimentos em suas identidades. [...]
Identificações traumáticas, congelamento e transgeracionalidade
Authors: Trachtenberg Ana Rosa Chait , Lorenzoni Mayra Dornelles
Published: July 2023

O trabalho apresenta uma íntima correlação entre o material de sessões analíticas de um menino com diagnóstico inicial de Autismo Atípico e os contos literários escritos e editados por seu pai, sobre os quais o menino não tinha conhecimento antes ou durante o tratamento. Considerações são tecidas a respeito das transmissões psíquicas transgeracionais, ou seja, as identificações traumáticas: o impacto sobre a vida emocional desse pequeno paciente e o seu congelamento psíquico. Embasam este estudo, teoricamente, os conceitos de Introjeção Extrativa de Cristopher Bollas, de Contrato Narcisista de Piera Aulagnier e de Identificação Narcisista Inconsciente Alienante de Haydée Faimberg. Por fim, abordam-se as repercussões contratransferenciais nas identificações traumáticas.
Passive exposure to task-relevant stimuli enhances categorization learning
Authors: Schmid Christian , Haziq Muhammad , Baese-Berk Melissa M. , Murray James M. , Jaramillo Santiago
Published: July 2023

Learning to perform a perceptual decision task is generally achieved through sessions of effortful practice with feedback. Here, we investigated how passive exposure to relevant stimuli, which is relatively effortless and does not require feedback, influences active learning. First, we trained mice in a sound-categorization task with various schedules combining passive exposure and active training. Mice that received passive exposure exhibited faster learning, regardless of whether this exposure occurred entirely before active training or was interleaved between active sessions. We next trained neural-network models with different architectures and learning rules to perform the task. Networks that use the statistical properties of stimuli to enhance separability of the data via unsupervised learning during passive exposure provided the best account of the behavioral observations. We further found that, during interleaved schedules, there is an increased alignment between weight updates from passive exposure and active training, such that a few interleaved sessions can be as effective as schedules with long periods of passive exposure before active training, consistent with our behavioral observations. These results provide key insights for the design of efficient training schedules that combine active learning and passive exposure in both natural and artificial systems.
Landscape and Climatic Assessment of Productivity of Phytocenosis of Mountain Ecosystems of the Makazhoy Basin of the Chechen Republic
Authors: Matsaev S. B. , Bankurova R.U.
Published: July 2023

The paper presents a landscape and climatic assessment of the productivity of phytocenoses of mountain ecosystems of the Makazhoy basin of the Chechen Republic. The bioclimatic conditions of the territory, soil and vegetation cover are described, as well as calculations of the productivity of phytocenoses of mountain ecosystems are carried out by various methods. The article includes drawings and graphic material, based on the study, conclusions are drawn about the landscape and climatic potential of the Makazhoy basin.
Do interventions for malignant pleural effusions impact on patient reported fatigue levels?
Authors: Wakefield Donna , Aujayeb Avinash
Published: July 2023

Background:

Malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) are common. They are associated with a poor prognosis and high symptom burden. Previous studies have focused primarily on breathlessness.

Aim:

To evaluate whether interventions to treat MPEs impact on fatigue levels and to test the feasibility of the methodology.

Methods:

A prospective pilot study was conducted at a single Trust's adult pleural service over a 7 month period. It used a validated outcome measure, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy–Fatigue (FACIT-F) to assess fatigue levels pre-intervention for MPE, which was repeated at 7, 14 and 30 days intervals. Data were gathered on patient demographics and potential confounding factors. The feasibility of the methodology was assessed. Recruitment targets had to be revised due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Results:

Mean age was 73 years (range 44 to 88), with a predominance of lung cancer and mesothelioma (n=16/25). Patients were willing to participate and the methodology appeared acceptable. High attrition rate was due to deteriorating participant health, rather than unacceptability of study design. For those who completed 30-day follow up (n=11/25), there was an improvement in fatigue scores. The majority of patients screened were recruited to the trial.

Conclusion:

This study met its aims in confirming the acceptability of the study protocol and suggested that intervention for MPE improved fatigue levels. However, the sample size was small and a further larger statistically powered study should be undertaken before conclusions can be drawn to influence clinical practice.
ANALYSIS OF THE HEROISM OF THE FEMALE CHARACTER IN J.S KHAIREN'S NOVEL MELANGKAH
Authors: Nazihah Kinanti Arti
Published: July 2023

The novel Melangkah by J.S. Khairen tells the story of the adventures of four Economics students who vacation in Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara, only to get the order of human lives in their hands. The novel will be reviewed using a literary sociology approach. This study aims to describe and explain the author's worldview, the social and cultural background of the community, and the heroic values contained in the novel Melangkah. This research is library research. This study used qualitative methodology. The problem in this study is how the elements of the structure of the novel build literary works and the heroic value of female characters are contained in the novel Melangkah. The study consists of three stages, the first of which is data collection. The technique used is the technique of reading notes. After data collection, the next stage is data analysis. Information is analyzed descriptively. The results of the data analysis are then presented in the form of word exposure through the explanation of the novel Melangkah. The validation used is theory triangulation with stages of reading, recording, and analyzing documents. The conclusion of this research is that the female character in the novel Melangkah reflects all heroic values and their characteristics, namely: courage, confidence, truth-keeping, willingness to endure hardship, and generosity. Patience: Resistant to trials, steadfast, calm, unhurried, and not impetuous. Sacrifice; unyielding and desperate, willing to sacrifice for the benefit of the nation, and a reformer.
Следственный эксперимент, как следственное действие в российском уголовном процессе
Authors: Дрючина Д.И. , Васильев А.М.
Published: July 2023

В статье изучаются теория и практика следственного эксперимента - одного из вида следственных действий в российском уголовном судопроизводстве. В статье анализируются определение, задача, требования и порядок проведения следственного эксперимента согласно УПК РФ; различные способы проведения следственного эксперимента в зависимости от типа проверяемой информации; проблемы и сложности, возникающие при проведении следственного эксперимента на практике; пути совершенствования законодательства и практики проведения следственного эксперимента. Автор делает вывод о том, результаты следственного эксперимента очень сложны и не всегда однозначны.
Evaluating Discharge Performance and Catalytic Properties of Nanoscale Catalyst Dielectric Barrier Discharge System
Authors: SHI Yunxi , XIE Junfeng , CAI Yixi , Luo Yong , LI Zhengsheng , CHEN Xulong , DING Zhengping
Published: July 2023

Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD), a non-thermal plasma(NTP)technology, has a wide range of environmental applications. In this study, TiO2, SiO2, and Al2O3 were coated on the surface of a quartz dielectric using a dip-coating method. The catalyst coating coatings effectively improved the local discharge intensity, thus enhancing the generation of reactive species. After discharge by the DBD system, the O atom in the middle of TiO2 crystal is replaced by N atom doping, and the Al = O and Al OH groups on the surface of Al2O3 increase. All Catalyst coating surfaces contained a small number of hydroxyl groups. TiO2 and Al2O3 surfaces had fewer oxygen vacancies. thus making O3 synthesis dominant at the gas–solid interface.
Uspon i pad američkog sna kao ključnog aduta meke moći Sjedinjenih Američkih Država
Authors: Pandžić Skoko Martina
Published: July 2023

In the creation of the soft power of countries, which plays an increasingly significant role in international positioning, their way of life plays an important role, where values, traditions, worldviews, culture and other components of national identity are reflected. In this context, the paper analyzes the role and sustainability of the “American dream” as a key asset of the soft power of the United States of America. The paper is based on the assumption that, for decades, the USA has been the best global example of the successful commercialization of one’s own identity and lifestyle, thanks to which the American dream has become a magnet for millions of immigrants and their descendants, as well as an attractive roadmap for success for people around the world. Through their way of life, Americans successfully sold their products to the rest of the world and spread their cultural, economic and political influence. Thus, America itself has become a super-brand, which, thanks to its popularity, provides added value to its production and service brands, cultural products, and even politics. However, at the beginning of the 21st century, the standing image of America in the world began to weaken, communication with the world experienced a kind of crisis, the American model of government was questioned, more and more criticism was recorded regarding the realistic possibilities of realizing the American dream, and its collapse was also influenced by deviation from democratic principles and a kind of crisis of governance during the term in office of President Donald Trump, as well as deep divisions in American society. The author concludes that, by losing the attractiveness of the American dream, an important part of the soft power of the USA, and thus American influence in the world, is also irreversibly lost, while at the same time the European dream is being created, which helps to strengthen the brand of European, mostly Scandinavian, countries.
ESTUDIO DE LA INFLUENCIA DEL DIÁMETRO DE CONDUCTO EN EL PROCEDIMIENTO FONTAN POR MEDIO DE DINAMICA DE FLUIDOS COMPUTACIONAL
Authors: Rojas Juan A. , López Mejía Omar D. , Vargas Acevedo Catalina , Ronderos Dumit Miguel A.
Published: July 2023

En el presente trabajo se estudian los efectos del diámetro del conducto en la modificación extracardíaca del procedimiento Fontan utilizando dinámica de fluidos computacional (CFD) en un caso de atresia pulmonar con anatomía univentricular. Para obtener el modelo anatómico tridimensional del paciente se utilizaron las imágenes provenientes de la resonancia magnética (MRI), así mismo, se utilizaron estos datos para realizar la segmentación y obtener los datos de flujo en la vena cava superior (VCS) e inferior (VCI). De los resultados del cateterismo Post-Fontan se obtuvo la presión sanguínea en las ramas pulmonares y del conteo de hematocritos la viscosidad de la sangre. Las simulaciones se implementaron en el software comercial Ansys Fluent v17 en el cual se analizó la hemodinámica bajo condiciones de flujo estacionario para conductos de 16 mm, 18 mm, 20 mm y 22 mm observando la energía de pérdida y estancamiento para cada caso.
PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK PENGUATAN MODERASI BERAGAMA (STUDI KASUS DI SMA NEGERI 2 SALATIGA)
Authors: Achmad Syaefudin
Published: July 2023

This article aims to determine the process of implementing digital literacy based learning to streghthen religious moderation at SMA Negeri 2 Salatiga. The background of the writing of this article is cases of intolerance that still occur in Indonesia, even in schools. In fact, schools are educational institutions that are at the forefront of preventing radicalism and intolerance in schools. This research uses a qualitative approach, the type of field research, data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation, data analysis techniques using data presentation, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. Digital literacy-based religious moderation learning at SMA Negeri 2 Salatiga was carried out in the form of an assignment to write in the form of personal experiences of associating with followers of other religions, attitudes towards the Republic of Indonesia, and about heroes. The result of this study can be a reference for schools at Indonesia in implementing digital literacy based learning to streghthen religious moderation. Keywords: Learning, Digital Literacy, Religious Moderation
EXPERIENCE IN IMPLEMENTING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE MATHEMATICAL TRAINING OF ENGINEERS
Authors: Гобыш А.В.
Published: July 2023

Рассмотрены вопросы цифровизации математической подготовки инженерных кадров, актуальность которых обусловлена потребностью в специалистах с компетенциями XXI века и развитием новых подходов обучения в цифровом образовательном пространстве университета. Приведены практические примеры внедрения в учебный процесс цифровых образовательных технологий. По модели SAMR (акроним, образованный от английских слов Substitution, Augmentation, Modification, Redefinition) выполнено распределение цифровых образовательных технологий от рутинного (уровни «замещение», «улучшение») до инновационного (уровни «модификация», «преобразование») этапов использования цифровых нововведений. Выявлены причины инертности интеграции цифровых образовательных инноваций в дисциплину «математический анализ», читаемую студентам первого курса технического университета.

The issues of digitalization of mathematical training of engineering personnel are considered, the relevance of which is due to the need for specialists with the competencies of the XXI century and the development of new approaches to teaching in the digital educational space of the university. Practical examples of the introduction of digital educational technologies into the educational process are given. According to the SAMR model (an acronym derived from the English words Substitution, Augmentation, Modification, Redefinition), the distribution of digital educational technologies from routine («substitution» and «improvement» levels) to innovative («modification» and «transformation» levels) stages of using digital innovations. The reasons for the inertia of the integration of digital educational innovations are revealed for first-year students being on the technical program «mathematical analysis» at technical university.
Diseño de una Página Web Informativa para el Área de Telecom-Acd en la Empresa Teleperformance
Authors: Flórez Laverde Luis Alberto , Correa Chica Juan Camilo , García Pineda Vanessa
Published: July 2023

Las empresas dedicadas a la gestión de servicios de tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TI) tienen por objeto brindar servicios relacionados con la Industria 4.0 y enfocados en las últimas tendencias tecnológicas. Sin embargo, a menudo de forma interna no cuentan con las mejores herramientas para el desarrollo de las actividades propias de la organización. Por tanto, este trabajo tuvo como objetivo el diseño de una herramienta de acceso local que permita facilitar el acceso a información consolidada en los diferentes archivos de las plataformas del área de telecomunicaciones de la empresa Teleperformance. Como metodología, se utilizaron técnicas de UML para la generación de un diagrama del sitio web y un servidor HTTP local para la gestión del sitio web, así como el gestor Wordpress para la gestión del sitio. Se logró la implementación de la página web con lo cual se busca aprovechar los recursos locales sobre una plataforma única para el área de telecomunicaciones-ACD dando solución a la mala distribución y al desorden de los datos, al unir los recursos del día a día que el área necesita utilizando los medios tecnológicos para la cualificación del trabajo. Además, con el desarrollo de una página   web se promueve el acercamiento a los clientes reduciendo los costos que permiten generar información valiosa para la empresa. Como conclusión principal, la implementación de una página web permitió reducir los tiempos de ejecución en los procesos de gestión del área de ACD y redujo la cantidad de errores por procesos manuales que se tenían en el área.
La deserción universitaria: un problema no resuelto en el Perú
Authors: Escalante López Jaime Ibrahim , Medina Valderrama Carlos Javier , Vásquez Muñoz Antenor
Published: July 2023

El objetivo fue diagnosticar los factores condicionantes más relevantes en la deserción universitaria ya que es uno de los problemas actuales que sigue en aumento considerado como un problema social. La investigación tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, básica, descriptivo no experimental. La población fue de 6560 estudiantes cuya muestra fue tomada al azar en un valor de 1950 estudiantes. Se utilizo la técnica de la entrevista y el instrumento fue el cuestionario donde se plantearon 10 criterios conformado por 5 preguntas. Los resultados obtenidos se almacenaron en una hoja de cálculo de cálculo de Microsoft Excel para el análisis mediante estadística descriptiva e inferencial mediante el software Statgraphics 5.1 plus, en donde se aplicó una prueba de correlaciones por rangos de Spearman. Se concluyó que la deserción universitaria se concibe como el abandono voluntario o inducido de una profesión elegida por el estudiante, los cuales tienen múltiples efectos negativos que afectan desde la familia hasta el estado, resaltando los problemas de índole económica y familiares como primera condicionante de la deserción siguiendo la falta motivación, vocación y técnicas de estudio. Las instituciones educativas urgen en la necesidad de implementar estrategias que abracen el propósito de bienestar de los estudiantes acrecentando la posibilidad de permanencia en su proceso formativo estudiantil.
Evaluación con Doppler espectral como parte del estudio de los nódulos mamarios de sospecha y su correlación con el estudio histopatológico
Authors: Loza-Ramírez Eric Alberto , Guerrero-Amador Francisco Iván , Zatarain-Bayliss Lucia
Published: July 2023

El cáncer de mama es una enfermedad de evolución natural compleja que sigue siendo un gran problema de salud pública a nivel mundial. La mastografía es el método de tamizaje para la detección precoz del cáncer de mama que ha demostrado mayor utilidad y que ayuda a disminuir la mortalidad, sin embargo, el ultrasonido mamario es una valiosa herramienta diagnóstica complementaria, que ayuda a realizar un mejor análisis de las lesiones y que incorpora herramientas como el Doppler o la elastografía. Por medio del Doppler se puede valorar el grado de vascularidad de la lesión, así como los distintos comportamientos de los vasos, lo que ayuda a hacer una aproximación mayor para determinar si una lesión cumple con características benignas o malignas. El índice de Resistencia es un parámetro del Doppler espectral que ha demostrado un incremento en lesiones malignas. Palabras Clave: Cáncer de mama, Ultrasonido Doppler, Doppler espectral, Índice de resistencia.
Heart rate variability and quality of life ın patients with breast cancer metastasis
Authors: Mekhraliev O. Sh. , Agayev A. A.
Published: July 2023

The implementation  of Holter monitoring  (HMECG)  and quality of life questionnaires  in clinical practice allows  for the assessment of the risk of developing dangerous heart rhythm disorders and the most important parameters related to the daily activities of patients with breast cancer. The aim of the study was to evaluate the physical and psychological health, taking into account the variability of heart rate in patients with breast cancer complicated by metastatic lymph node involvement. Material and methods. The study used data from questionnaires  completed by 115 breast cancer patients with metastatic lymph node involvement  who were receiving treatment at the Republican  Oncological  Hospital, divided into two groups: a main group of 45 patients with metastatic breast cancer and lymph node involvement, and a control group of 70 patients without lymph node involvement. The average age of the patients was between 30 and 60 years old. Complaints associated with heart rhythm disorders were considered as criteria for indicating HMECG. Quality of life questionnaires were performed using oﬃcial versions of EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-C30/BR23 questionnaires. Results. According to the results of statistical analysis, it was found that the eﬀective refractory period of the atria (ERP PR) in the main group during atrial fibrillation (AF) was shorter than in the control group (p = 0.001). It was also found that in addition to shortening the ERP PR, an important factor in diagnosing breast cancer is an increase in the recovery time of the sinus node function and its corrected equivalent (CVVFSU) at relatively low average values of daily, nocturnal, and diurnal heart rate frequencies. Worsening overall condition or general fatigue are some of the most common symptoms encountered in breast cancer patients, which should be considered as important parameters significantly aﬀecting the quality of life of patients burdened with metastatic regional lymph node involvement.
Understanding Measurement of postural hypotension: a nationwide survey of primary care practice in England
Authors: Clark Chris , McDonagh Sinéad , Cross Rosina , Masoli Jane , Konya Judit , Abel Gary , Sheppard James , Jakubowski Beth , Bhanu Cini , Fordham Jayne , Turner Katrina , Lamb Sallie , Payne Rupert , McManus Richard , Campbell John
Published: July 2023

Background

Postural hypotension (PH), the drop in blood pressure (BP) on standing, is associated with falls, all-cause mortality and cognitive decline. PH diagnostic criteria require lying-to-standing BP measurements. PH Prevalence in older adults is 20%, however, it is infrequently recorded in primary care records, suggesting PH testing and/or recording is under-utilised in this setting.

Aim

To understand current PH measurement and management by primary care practitioners in England.

Method

Clinical Research Networks circulated an online survey to primary care clinicians involved in measurement of BP. Demographics and responses were summarised as percentages, or median and inter-quartile ranges (IQR), as appropriate. The survey remains open until 30 November 2022; full results will be presented at the conference.

Results

To date, there are 669 replies (341 doctors, 179 nurses, 70 healthcare assistants, 23 pharmacists, 56 other roles); median age 45 (IQR 38 to 53), 72% female. Overall, 597 (89%) responders check for PH, predominantly when symptoms are present (98%). Less common reasons to check include patients being over 80 (24%), Parkinson’s disease (21%), hypertension reviews (18%), medication reviews (12%) or diabetes reviews (11%). Sitting-to-standing BP measurements are common (77%); only 22% use lying-to-standing. Only 64% ensure a rest period before sitting or lying BP measurement and only 1 (IQR 1 to 2) standing BP measurement is made, usually (66%) within the first minute of standing.

Conclusion

Interim findings suggest that most PH assessments in primary care do not meet current guideline criteria. Full findings from this survey are expected to inform and influence future national guidelines.
Was access to video consultations with GPs in England equitable during the early COVID-19 lockdown period?
Authors: Balakumaran Sinthuja , Kar Aratrika , Melvyn Jones
Published: July 2023

Background

The COVID-19 pandemic compelled clinicians to change access to primary health care as face-to-face consultations were a risk to patients and staff. Video consultations (VCs) were frequently substituted as a proxy for a clinical examination.

Aim

We were interested in finding out whether people from lower socioeconomic backgrounds in England had equitable video access to their GPs during the initial COVID-19 lockdown period.

Method

There are various VC applications available to GPs. We used publicly available data from one supplier in this study. Data were available for the number of VCs that GP practices from each clinical commissioning group (CCG) in England completed during March 2020. We ranked CCGs and their socioeconomic backgrounds by using Indices of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) data added from GOV.UK resources.

Results

In March, there were 77 834 VCs recorded for England, with a range of 4.3 to 45.4 VCs per GP practice per month (interquartile range 13.7–24.3). There was a negative correlation between consultation rate and deprivation (IMD) (Pearson −0.276,P= 0.04), suggesting a nearly 60% difference in VC rate between most and least deprived CCGs, with the least affluent CCGs having fewest VCs.

Conclusion

While video use overall was low, patients from lower socioeconomic backgrounds had less access to VCs with their GPs in the initial lockdown, which may have had negative impacts on health. The pandemic was an unprecedented event, and primary care rapidly pivoted to online care. However, to mitigate health inequalities, primary care must implement methods to cater for all patients and minimise the risk of digital health exclusion.
Cultivation of Daphnia similis Species in Standard Conditions
Authors: Clara Rodrigues Pereira  , Eliete Costa Alves  , Adriano Carvalho Simões Guimarães  , Edna dos Santos Almeida  , Lílian Lefol Nani Guarieiro
Published: July 2023

Daphnia is an organism used for ecotoxicity tests to evaluate acute or chronic toxic effects of substances and effluents on an organism’s population. Daphnia must be cultivated under standard conditions to reproduce themselves. This article highlight the importance of standard Daphnia cultivation since unfavorable conditions may impact or interrupt the cultivation progress. The method was based on the NBR12713 standard, which focused on compliance and validation of established cultivation guidelines. The results revealed the adverse effects and impact that Daphnia culture might have if they are not in the required conditions.
The Importance of Foreign Direct Investment within the Life Science Sector for Employment and Economic Development in Ireland.
Authors:   , Matthews Gordon
Published: July 2023

From protectionism to globalisation, the success of the Irish economy over the last 100 years cannot be understated. At the centre of this growth has been a highly educated workforce employed by large volumes of foreign owned companies that have been attracted to Ireland for many reasons, including the country’s favourable Corporate Tax rate. Despite the success of the economy, Ireland’s approach to attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is often criticised and cited as one of the root causes for the financial imbalances in the world today. This new study examines Ireland’s unique relationship with FDI with a particular focus on employment within the Life Science sector in an attempt to debunk many of the associated misconceptions in relation to growth of the Irish economy. To answer the main research question on the influence of FDI in Ireland, a qualitative methodology was applied. Ten face to face, semi structured interviews were completed with industry experts from the Life Science sector in Ireland and a detailed review of all relevant literature was also completed. Once all data was collected, analysis was then conducted, and all findings were presented. Surprisingly this study reveals that although FDI is attracted to Ireland due the favourable tax rates, the role of education in maintaining these investments is drastically understated. Furthermore, this study also highlights the importance of investing in education and the need for government generosity to offset the growing levels of income inequality within the developed world. Considering these findings, this research will be of benefit to all stakeholders interested in retaining FDI in Ireland, this includes Government bodies, educational departments, Trade Union representatives and management within the Life Science companies in Ireland.
Cultural and leisure activities and reflection characteristics of deviant adolescents
Authors: Sitnikov Valery , Afanasyeva Alena
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to a comparative study of features of social perception, ostracism and tendency to deviant behavior among adolescents aged 12 to 18 involved and not involved in the activities of the Cultural and Leisure Centre «Izhorets» in Kolpinsky district of St. Petersburg. The following techniques were used in the research: 1) associative experiment according to the method «SPI(H)» – structure of a person’s image (hierarchical) (V. Sitnikov); 2) scale of disturbed needs – ostracism (fear of rejection); 3) determination of tendency to deviant behavior (A. N. Orel). The results revealed differences in self-images and images of deviant adolescents, varying levels of ostracism, but no significant differences in the tendency to deviant behavior. The adolescents showed significant correlations between ostracism factors and the tendency to deviant behavior.
The Dormant Commerce Clause as a Way to Combat the Anti-Competitive, Anti-Transmission-Development Effects of State Right of First Refusal Laws for Electricity Transmission Construction
Authors: Mogen Walker
Published: July 2023

To quickly decarbonize the electricity grid, new sources of renewable energy have to be connected to the grid. To connect these sources of energy to the grid, the rate of construction of new electricity infrastructure must increase quickly. The process to construct new electricity transmission infrastructure, however, is filled with chokepoints that slow its construction. State right of first refusal laws for transmission construction are one the things slowing the build out of the grid. These laws limit which companies can construct new transmission infrastructure to utilities and other companies already operating transmission infrastructure in a state. This Note, using a circuit split between the Fifth and Eighth Circuits as a jumping off point, argues that these state right of first refusal laws violate the dormant Commerce Clause because they serve as impermissible local presence requirements that prevent companies not already operating in a state from accessing and competing in a state’s markets. The Note concludes by analyzing how the Supreme Court would potentially rule if they resolved this Circuit split.
The Language of Cyber Gender Anonymity on Hololive Virtual Youtubers
Authors: Wijaya Kusuma , Annasai Axlinabila Annisa , Aulia Annisa Deby , Pasopati Rommel Utungga
Published: July 2023

Hololive Production is a virtual YouTuber agency which accommodates 71 active talents (VTubers) with 65 million subscribers on YouTube. Hololive protects its talents’ privacy by giving them unreal names and avatars. Some viewers intend to find real identities of the talents, some others ignore the real personalities, while many of them keep secret although they know the real person behind the unreal avatar. Then, how is cyber gender anonymity characterized on the privacy of Hololive Virtual Youtubers? Using qualitative method, this article indicates necessity of cyber gender anonymity to keep Hololive’s talents’ identities safe. This is supported by Judith Butler’s posture of gender and Philip Zimbardo’s deindividuation. Unreal characters and names for VTubers are for anonymities but some viewers are doxing and making fun of them. Viewers want the streamers to be open and clear, but Hololive VTubers want to be anonymous and opaque. That idea contradicts sexual differences and gender anonymities that include tensions of being rigid and flexible. In conclusion, Hololive does not live static condition, but moves through ambiguous avatar of cyber anonymity. Anonymity could always be endangered; laws protect them but attacks to psychological condition is inevitable.
Multi Trend Twitter Sentiment Analysis: Collaborative Approach for Improved Results
Authors: J Keerthika , N Hemapriya , R Abinaya , S Karpagathareni , S Bhavadharani
Published: July 2023

Twitter has a significant number of daily users through which tweets are utilized to communicate their thoughts in this era of growing social media users. This paper offers a way to haul out sentiments from tweets as well as a method for sorting out various tweets as optimistic, adverse, or unbiased. It refers to identifying and classifying the sentiments expressed in the text source. The existing Twitter APIs for data extraction are used to mine public Twitter data. Tweets would be chosen based on a few carefully chosen keywords related to the domain of our concern. In our proposed method, we collected various sentiment data from a variety of tweets to train and produce more precise and reliable sentiment classifiers for each trend. This method automatically extracts the key elements of subjects from online user evaluations. Since tweets are generally unstructured in format, they must first be converted into structured format. And after that, the data is fed into several models for training and used to rank the best sentiment classifier. The intention of this design is to arrive at a model that can classify sentiments of real-world data using Twitter.
Bat Fauna of Pune City
Authors: Yardi K. D. , Korad V. S.
Published: July 2023

The study focuses on the ecological and faunistic survey of bats in Pune, India. While ecologists in the region often discuss the flora and other disturbances related to fauna, bats have been largely ignored. However, bats play a crucial role in maintaining ecosystem balance. The study aimed to examine bats in relation to the changing ecology of Pune city.

The researchers conducted a pilot survey by visiting potential bat habitats during the evening hours when bats emerge. Roosting sites were confirmed through day visits, locating food droppings and excreta. The study spanned two years, from 1998 to 2000, and considered behavioral changes, roosting sites, feeding habits, and bat biology.

Two groups of bats were studied separately: fruit bats and microbats. Three species of fruit bats were recorded, including Indian flying fox, large flying fox, and short-nosed fruit bat. Four roosting colonies of flying foxes were found, spread across the city near riversides and canals. These colonies were protected due to positive human attitudes or cultural beliefs. The fruit bats mainly fed on wild plants, as the cultivated orchards around their roosts were not suitable for them.

The most common species among microbats was the little short-nosed fruit bat. They preferred roosting in dark and humid ceilings of old buildings or thick foliage of certain trees. Their roosting sites were marked by droppings of fruits, seeds, and leaves. Other microbat species were found in old buildings, tree holes, and one cave. However, the population of microbats was impacted by the disappearance of roosting sites due to human activities and the lack of natural caves in the area.

The study concluded that while the population of fruit bats was satisfactory, there was limited species diversity. Microbats exhibited a wide range of species diversity but faced challenges due to the destruction of roosting sites. The disappearance of bat colonies due to human interference raised concerns among ecologists. Insectivorous bats, in particular, play a vital role in controlling insect populations, including mosquitoes.

Overall, the study highlighted the importance of bats in the ecosystem and the need to protect their roosting sites from human activities and habitat loss.
Maternal Overparenting and Psychological Resilience in College Students: The mediating Effect of Self-Confidence
Authors: Du Yizhan , Kao Tsai Feng , Wang Yancai , Shen Yucheng , Cai Qiuying
Published: July 2023

Objective: To explore the mediating role of self-confidence in the relationship between overparenting and psychological resilience.Methods: A total of 180 college students in Fujian Province were investigated by the maternal overparenting scale, the self-confidence scale and the adolescent psychological resilience scale.Results: There was a significant positive correlation between maternal overparenting, self-confidence and psychological resilience. The direct effect of maternal overparenting on psychological resilience was 0.1077, and the indirect effect of maternal overparenting on psychological resilience was 0.0137 under the mediation of self-confidence. Conclusion: Self-confidence plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between maternal overparenting and psychological resilience.
La competencia de producción escrita de textos académicos en estudiantes del tercer grado, nivel secundario, Liceo Técnico Profesional Cristo Rey
Authors: Segura Alcántara Miguel Ángel
Published: July 2023

El desarrollo de la producción escrita, en tanto competencia comunicativa, es un proceso lento, complejo, de ejercitación constante y de una necesaria comprensión de la importancia del proceso sobre el producto, al menos durante los aprendizajes de la secundaria cuando se sientan las bases de los textos académicos. La investigación produjo un diagnóstico de la producción escrita en 27 estudiantes de 3er grado, en primer ciclo de secundaria del Liceo Técnico Profesional Cristo Rey, Distrito Educativo 01-03, Barahona, durante el año escolar 2022-2023. Se aplicó investigación cuantitativa, diseño de campo no experimental transeccional con técnica observación e instrumento lista de chequeo a dos textos funcionales (artículo expositivo e informe de experimento). Los resultados orientan el diseño de una estrategia de enseñanza y aprendizaje, desde el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos como pertinente para la intención de intervención pedagógica por la mejora de las necesidades en la producción de los dos tipos de textos y cónsona con el enfoque por competencias y de currículo integrado del MINERD (2016).
Incorporación de TIC para fomentar la ubicación espacial en el primer ciclo de primaria
Authors: Melo Martínez Heidi Adelaida , Rosario Jaris Pedro , Zaiz Ventura González Alverony , Rosario-Rodríguez José Luis
Published: July 2023

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo principal integrar actividades mediante las TIC para fomentar la ubicación espacial en el primer ciclo, nivel primario. La metodología utilizada fue mixta. El tipo de estudio realizado fue de campo y descriptivo, con un diseño experimental u observacional. Como técnica se empleó la observación directa. El instrumento aplicado fue una rúbrica. La población fue de 104 estudiantes y la muestra de 31 estudiantes. Los resultados apuntan a que existen dificultades con respecto a los dispositivos utilizados favoreciendo esto a la colaboración ya que no todos contaban con un dispositivo a mano y hubo que recurrir a la formación de grupos de trabajo; respecto a la aplicación de las actividades los resultados son favorables para todo el proceso. Se concluyó que, la utilización de las TIC como medio para desarrollar contenidos dentro del área de Educación Física es favorable teniendo en cuenta que debe existir un equilibrio entre la utilización de herramientas que involucren la tarea motriz y la cognitiva.
2 - Debates & Think Pieces: Some Questions Regarding the Independence of South Sudan
Authors: Mahmood Mamdani
Published: July 2023

Abstract
11 - Thandika Mkandawire, Pan-Africanist par excellence
Authors: Jomo Kwame Sundaram
Published: July 2023

Abstract
6 - Historical Thinking and Inter-disciplinarity
Authors: Shamil Jeppie
Published: July 2023

Abstract
PENTINGNYA PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN UMKM DI KOTA BINJAI
Authors: Yanti Tri Auri , Olivia Hastuti , Farizki Astrid Aulia
Published: July 2023

Pelatihan penggunaan media sosial untuk UMKM sangat diharapkan dapat membantu menambah penghasilan di masa pandemi covid 19. Banyak UMKM yang tutup karena berkurangnya daya beli masyarakat dan adanya PPKM. Menjual melalui media sosial tidak mengharuskan konsumen bertatap muka langsung kepada penjual. Penelitian ini memakai metode ceramah dan pelatihan penggunaan langsung akun-akun yang diperlukan untuk melakukan promosi yang lebih tepat sasaran. Hasil yang didapat UMKM merasa terbantu dengan dilakukannya pelatihan ini, karena kan mengurangi biaya untuk menyewa tempat dan biaya-biaya lainnya.
Глава 9. Спрощене позовне провадження
Authors: Кондрат’єва Людмила Анатоліївна
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to studying the institute of simplified lawsuit proceedings. The integration of this institute into the civil justice of Ukraine is an organic consequence of civil justice globalization and the primary goal of institutionalizing legal mechanisms for ensuring access to justice at the level of national legal norms. In the author’s opinion, this institution should contribute to increasing the efficiency of justice, namely: short consideration of a civil case of minor complexity. The author supports the ideas of procedural scientists, according to which a simplified proceeding does not have the status of an independent one. It is a consequence of the diversification of the civil procedural form of a lawsuit proceeding due to the exclusion of separate court procedures and procedural actions from it, which can be considered as an additio­ nal procedure compared to a lawsuit proceeding. Based on the conduct-ed research, the author proposed her own definition of simplified lawsuit proceedings. For a solid understanding of this type of proceedings, the author dwells on the main features inherent in this kind of legal proceedings. Since the simplified lawsuit proceedings belong to the simplified court procedures, endowed with features explained by its legal nature and tending to the documentary procedure, i.e. the written process, and also combine elements of the writ form of legal protection (writ proceedings), the author considers it advisable to dwell on the relationship of simplified lawsuit proceedings with writ proceedings. The author reveals the peculiarities of reviewing decisions in cases of simplified lawsuit proceedings in the appellate instance. Unlike the decision in the simplified lawsuit proceedings, the court order is not subject to appeal.
cuidadoras primarias: Un cautiverio silenciado
Authors: Delgado Armenta Arely Angélica , Osorio Guzmán Maricela
Published: July 2023

En México, ante la prevalencia de enfermedades crónicas y dónde las prácticas sanitarias se enfocan únicamente en el paciente, es relevante describir la importancia del cuidador primario. Por ello, el objetivo del presente es exponer desde los ejes de la Psicología de la salud y la perspectiva de género, el riesgo al bienestar integral de mujeres que fungen como cuidadoras primarias, dentro de los ámbitos hospitalarios, especialmente enfocado en los cuidados de pacientes con enfermedades crónico-degenerativas. Con el análisis realizado, se resalta un perfil de cuidadores predominante en México: mujeres casadas con una edad entre 56 y 67 años, con un parentesco con el paciente (esposa o hija) y con alguna enfermedad crónica. Lo anterior permite conceptualizar la existencia de cierto confinamiento simbólico en el que, social y culturalmente, se atribuyen a las mujeres roles estereotipados y tareas específicas de cuidado, lo que conlleva repercusiones en su salud integral. Ante la visualización de la problemática, se espera la generación de cambios en las estructuras sociales, culturales y de salud.
A finitude na história de Fernão Capelo Gaivota
Authors: Abuchaim Alberto
Published: July 2023

O autor, neste trabalho, expressa suas idéias sobre as angústias despertadas nos adolescentes na busca do crescimento, através da conquista da identidade, transformações corpóreas, a perfeição e a independência do indivíduo. Relaciona as angústias que isso desperta com a realidade biológica: tudo que cresce, que se transforma, morre. Considera que isto leva à percepção da finitude e, desvelando, que essas ansiedades, diante do irremovível, são matrizes de toda a doença emocional. Assim, para desenvolver seus pensamentos, valeu-se do livro que alcançou imenso sucesso entre os adolescentes dos anos setenta, de Richard Bach: Fernão Capelo Gaivota. Conclui, pela experiência clínica, que essas angústias despertadas, são frutos da inexorável contingência humana: somos finitos.