bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A protocol for a scoping review of methodologies used to explore patient experience in post-acute rehabilitation settings
Authors: Torok Zsofia , O’Keeffe Aisling , Darley Andrew , Carroll Áine
Published: January 2023

Background: Patient experience is routinely collected in the clinical environment in many different ways throughout various person-provider encounters, but so far limited research focused on understanding the methods of using it to improve the quality of healthcare. This paper presents a protocol for a methodological scoping review examining the methods of obtaining, analysing, reporting, and using patient experience data for quality improvement in rehabilitation settings.

Methods: The scoping review will be conducted according to the guidelines from the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Manual for Evidence Synthesis and the methodological framework by Arksey & O’Malley. A comprehensive search of the literature will be performed using a three-step search strategy: an initial limited search of two databases was already performed and helped to identified relevant key words and index terms. The developed search string will be adapted and applied across four databases. This will be followed by search of the reference lists of selected sources and hand-search relevant data-hubs. Studies with a clear focus on patient experience or feedback collected or used for healthcare improvement in rehabilitation context, will be included. A data extraction framework will be developed and piloted to guide the literature screening and data charting. Qualitative content analysis will be employed to address research questions and the results will be presented – beside the descriptive format - as a map of data in chart and tabular formats.

Conclusions: This scoping review will show the extent and scope of the literature on the applied methods of collecting, communicating, and using patient experience for quality improvement in post-acute rehabilitation settings and will evaluate and map the evidence on these topics. The findings will inform a research project entitled “An exploration into the use of patient experience to inform improvement in a National Rehabilitation Hospital”.
Ghosting from the workplace: The impact of feedback (or lack thereof) on applicants’ psychological needs satisfaction
Authors: Wood Natasha R. , Leckfor Christina M. , Wicks Sydney G. , Hales Andrew H.
Published: January 2023

Background: Applying for a job can be a stressful experience. When a potential employer chooses to not move forward with a candidate, they can either directly tell them or cease communication altogether—known as ghosting. Ghosting has harmful consequences, such as lower basic psychological needs satisfaction than direct rejection, and there has been an apparent increase in this phenomenon by potential employers. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of being ghosted after submitting a hypothetical job application. Methods: An international sample of unemployed people (N = 554) completed an online job application task and were randomly assigned to receive no (i.e., ghosted), impersonal, or personal feedback. Results: While our manipulation was perceived as intended, there was not an effect of condition on needs satisfaction. However, exploratory analyses suggest that ghosted participants have greater self-esteem and control than those that received personal feedback. Thus, the effect of being ghosted during a job application may not be as clear cut as previously thought. Conclusions: Although the current study did not find evidence that applicants feel worse after being ghosted than being directly rejected, such an experience can still hurt, and more research is needed to understand the long-term effects of being ghosted by a potential employer.
From the Narratives on Mythical Beasts to the Voicing of Power
Authors: Dębicka-Borek Ewa , Sudyka Lidia
Published: January 2023

Taking as the case study the Ikkeri Nayakas’ Vīrabhadra temple in Keladi (the current Karnataka state), the paper discusses the potential correlation between the narrative and the image in terms of the temple’s artistic programme and the myths it draws on. With the assumption that the artistic production can serve as a political tool aimed at expressing a ruler’s agenda, our focus is on the depictions of certain hybrid creatures found within the premises of the temple and their multidimensional symbolism attested to in Hindu narratives. Our analysis of the visual and the narrative material against the backdrop of the early history of the temple’s royal patrons suggests that in the centre of their interest, while designing the temple, was the desire to set out their claims to power and present the milieu they lived in.
Uniting Through Difference: Rich Cultural-Identity Expression as a Conduit to Inclusion
Authors: Arnett Rachel D.
Published: January 2023

Although previous research suggests that bringing attention to minority cultural identities in the workplace can lead to professional penalties, this research provides promising evidence that the opposite can occur. I examine how cultural minority employees engaging in rich and meaningful conversations about their racial, ethnic, and national backgrounds (referred to as rich cultural-identity expression) influences majority-group coworkers’ inclusive behaviors, such as majority-group employees’ willingness to socially integrate with and professionally support minority coworkers. Three experiments found evidence of majority-group employees behaving more—not less—inclusively toward minority coworkers who engaged in rich cultural-identity expression, as opposed to small talk that did not bring attention to a minority cultural background. Even when minority employees richly expressed negatively valenced cultural information that could provoke anxiety (such as issues with discrimination), this form of sharing had positive effects on most measures of inclusive behavior in Studies 2 and 3 (although one exception was found in Study 3). No benefits were observed when minority employees engaged in surface-level cultural-identity expression (Studies 2 and 3) and intimate, noncultural self-disclosure (Study 2). The power of rich cultural-identity expression is its ability to increase majority-group individuals’ status perceptions of, feelings of closeness to, and sense of learning potential from minority coworkers. This research provides promising evidence that minority employees may be able to express valued aspects of their cultural identities while gaining—as opposed to jeopardizing—inclusion.

Funding: This work was supported by the Wharton Behavioral Laboratory and the Wharton Dean’s Research Fund.

Supplemental Material: The e-companion is available at https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2022.1648 .
Representation of Girl Power in Music Video of K-Pop Girlband ITZY
Authors: Rahman Annisa , Sukmono Filosa Gita
Published: January 2023

Music video is one form of communication media that contains audio and visual. Through music videos, creators can convey messages which are a form of self- expression of phenomena that occur around them. One phenomenon that is widely discussed today is the case of discrimination against women, this is something that is still being fought for in South Korea and throughout the world. More and more young women today are uniting to fight the views that tend to hinder women from expressing themselves. Based on this phenomenon, the South Korean entertainment industry has participated in fighting for women's rights through music videos from K-Pop with the theme Girl Power. This study aims to determine the representation of Girl Power in ITZY's music video entitled ICY and WANNABE. This research method uses an interpretive qualitative research approach, data collection through documentation, and literature study is then analyzed using Roland Barthes' semiotics. The results showed that there were depictions of scenes in two ITZY music videos entitled ICY and WANNABE which were denotative, connotative, and mystical signs as a representation of Girl Power. This study concludes that ICY and WANNABE's music videos illustrate that women must be confident and strong, and have choices in life.
NARRATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE VALUE OF PATRIOTISM IN THE FILM SULTAN AGUNG
Authors: Sari Dwi Novita , Sari Dwi Novita
Published: January 2023

This study aims to find out how the values of patriotism carried out by Sultan Agung when fighting for Mataram Islam at that time. This study used a qualitative method through acritical analysis approach and used an interpretive paradigm with Tzvetan Todorov's theory as a story and fact at that time. Starting from the fun at the beginning of the film that is told then a problem arises that solves a relationship, then at the end comes recovery due to the problems that occur. From the results, it is stated that there are many positivism values carried out by Sultan Agung. Viewed from the side of the struggle of a leader who fights for good and society, it is an attitude that illustrates that being a king cannot only attach importance to personal interests, but also the people who are the subject of his life which is the heart of a leader's life. Starting from the value of hard work, as well as cultural values in films that are depicted a lot through scenes. It can be said that Sultan Agung at that time was a wise and just person in carrying out his responsibilities to become a king. Because he loves his people very much and always protects his people from the Dutch colonizers who have controlled the land of Java. Until finally Sultan Agung found the title Khalifatullah Panotogomo given by King Murad, because of his wisdom in being a just and wise leade
Evaluation of Drought Tolerance in Emmer Based Wheat Double Haploid Lines Using Surrogate Traits and Stress Tolerance Indices
Authors: Bagwan Juned Hanif , Patil Ravindra , Kumar Yashwantha , Oak Manoj Dinesh , Tetali Sujata
Published: January 2023

Wheat is one of the major cereals and staple food cultivated worldwide, affected by severe environmental and climate changes. Global warming has led to significant variations in wheat production, accounting for losses up to 6.4% for each 1°C rise in temperature. Recurrent droughts in cultivable areas are anticipated to increase the risk of wheat yield loss by almost 12% by the end of the 21stcentury. The present study was undertaken to identify component traits contributing to drought tolerance and to evaluate wheat doubled haploid (DH) lines for drought tolerance using various stress tolerance indices. Fifty-three wheat DH lines and 11 check varieties were evaluated for grain yield, agronomic, physiological traits and drought tolerance indices under rainfed and restricted irrigation conditions in the 2019-20 cropping season. The results of ANOVA revealed that various yield contributing, agronomic and physiological traits showed highly significant genotypic variation. A significant positive correlation was observed between grain yield under rainfed (Ys) and restricted irrigation (Yp) conditions and geometric mean productivity (GMP), mean productivity (MP), harmonic mean (HM), stress tolerance index (STI) and yield index (YI). Principal component analysis (PCA) showed a significant positive correlation between stress susceptibility index (SSI) and tolerance (TOL). Based on PCA and cluster analysis, the test entries like DH 989 and DH 554, along with check cultivars NI 5439, NIAW 1415, DPW 621-50, were more stable in a rainfed environment while DH 807, DH 430, DH 435, DH 417 and DH 431 were highly adapted to restricted irrigation conditions.DH 66, DH 227,DH 931, DH 62, DH 942 DH 875, DH 134 and DH 179 were identified as susceptible genotypes. Cluster analysis also classified the genotypes into four groups, i.e., resistant, susceptible, tolerant and moderately tolerant to drought conditions. As per our study, few genotypes susceptible to drought exhibited yield reduction while the tolerant genotypes were stable, suggesting their genetic variability and utilization in a breeding program.
Archivos, posicionada en la senda del impacto
Authors: Vega Francisco , Agudelo-Suárez Andrés A. , Brocal Francisco , Delclós Jordi , García González Guillermo , García Vega , Ramada José María , Serra Laura , Vargas-Prada Sergio , Utzet Mireia , Serra Consol
Published: January 2023

Con este bagaje, comenzamos 2023, un año en el que nuestra revista cumple un cuarto de siglo llevando a cabo la misión para la que fue concebida, misión que los distintos comités editoriales que hemos participado consideramos un acierto: contribuir a la transferencia de conocimiento útil para avanzar en la mejora de la salud de las personas trabajadoras
Management of vertebral osteomyelitis in adults
Authors: Kim Woo Jae , Park Chang , Sarraf Khaled
Published: January 2023

Vertebral osteomyelitis is a condition that predominantly affects older men with chronic comorbidities, such as diabetes, renal and hepatic failure, or immunosuppression. Symptoms develop insidiously and a high index of suspicion is required to diagnose the condition; this is achieved through serological testing and imaging. The mainstay of treatment is long-term antibiotic therapy, lasting a minimum of 6 weeks; however, surgical debridement with stabilisation is required when conservative treatment is proving ineffective and infection progresses. It is critically important that sufficient treatment is provided for those experiencing vertebral osteomyelitis, as not doing so could lead to severe neurological compromise and death.
Clubfoot: an overview and the latest UK guidelines
Authors: Hopwood Samuel , Khan Faris , Kemp Jennifer , Rehm Andreas , Ashby Elizabeth
Published: January 2023

Clubfoot is one of the most common congenital anomalies, affecting every 1 of 1000 live births in the UK. Historically, clubfeet have been managed with a variety of conservative and operative techniques. Over the last two decades, the Ponseti serial casting method has become the gold standard of treatment. In July 2021, the British Society of Children's Orthopaedic Surgery (Gelfer et al, 2022) published a consensus statement that outlines the optimal management for clubfoot. This article provides an overview of clubfoot and a summary of the latest management guidelines.
Designing Reliable Electronics in Just Seconds
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

Circuit Mind, a UK start-up, is getting a lot of attention as it looks to use AI to automate the design of electronic circuits.
3D Network Simulation
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

AIMOTIVE INTEGRATES MATHWORKS’ ROADRUNNER 3D SCENE EDITING CAPABILITY INTO AISIM.
Wi-Fi Urgently Needs More Spectrum
Authors: Suárez Martha
Published: January 2023

To meet demand from new applications Wi-Fi urgently needs more spectrum, according to recent research by the Dynamic Spectrum Alliance and Policy Impact Partners
Aldec Unveils Latest HES-DVM Release
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

New release of fully automated and scalable verification for SoCs and ASIC designs.
Making Connections
Authors: Grylls Bethan
Published: January 2023

PCB Design and Manufacturing Live opens its doors for a second year, welcoming a host of the industry’s PCB experts.
Bridging Broadcast
Authors: Hathway Charlotte
Published: January 2023

Savvy broadcasters are using software to reap the benefits of emerging technologies whilst making the most of existing assets.
Sundance Launches Lynsyn Lite
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

Low-cost power measurement tool for CLEC systems.
Wireless Charging Market Set to Boom
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

The global market for wireless charging is set to exceed $14 billion by 2024, according to new research.
3D ToF Sensor-Based Eye-Tracking Solution
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

EYEWARE AND MELEXIS COLLABORATE ON EYE TRACKING SOLUTION FOR DRIVER MONITORING SYSTEMS.
Boost for Next-Generation EV Batteries
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

UNIST RESEARCHERS DEVELOP NEW CATALYST THAT COULD BOOST MAB PERFORMANCE.
Surfing the MMWAVE
Authors: Benson Keith
Published: January 2023

How are mmWave frequencies helping to solve today's network challenges?
High-fibre Diet for a New Generation
Authors: Edwards Chris
Published: January 2023

Mobile and fixed-network operators are looking to optical communications as the way to extend their gigabit coverage.
Data Driven Farming Comes of Age
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

US company, Arable Labs, has launched a tool that has been designed to drive data-driven farming.
The Costeffective Path to Industry 4.0
Authors: Grzegorek Arkadiusz
Published: January 2023

As Industry 4.0 becomes a reality, what are the options behind upgrading legacy equipment to enable smart working?
Faster FPGA Verification
Authors: Tallaksen Espen , Sahoo Sunil
Published: January 2023

Launched in 2015, and used by about 20% of all VHDL FPGA designers, UVVM is one of the fastest growing verification methodologies in the EDA industry.
An Explosion in Space Activity
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

Activity in the global space sector is exploding as a growing number of projects look at manned missions to the Moon, Mars and beyond.
Changing the Game
Authors: Walko John
Published: January 2023

Sporting stadiums are fast emerging as proving grounds for some of the latest wireless technologies.
A Supply Chain in Flux
Authors: Pugh Richard
Published: January 2023

How will tier-1 suppliers weather a changing automotive ecosystem.
Energy Harvesting Solution
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

ATMOSIC TECHNOLOGIES AND SMK ELECTRONICS LOOK TO BRING ‘FOREVER-BATTERY LIFE’ TO IOT DEVICES.
Taking a System Level Approach to IoT Design
Authors: Pachuca Pedro
Published: January 2023

How taking a system-level approach delivers on the energy-efficiency promise of IoT devices and supports easy design-in.
Interference on the move
Authors: Edwards Chris
Published: January 2023

Clock rates are going up, so will vehicles need more checks for EMC?
Researchers and Industry Setting Their Sights on 6G
Authors: Walko John
Published: January 2023

Talk around 6G is starting to gather momentum, but is this the hype machine in action or is there some substance behind it?
5G and the Security Challenge
Authors: Farrant Alex
Published: January 2023

5G brings seemingly endless possibilities, but Alex Farrant warns that the right cyber security measures are just as important
A Revolution In Gaming
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

How are the Latest Technologies Driving New Developments in Online Betting and Gaming? Neil Tyler Investigates
Get Serious About Electronic Waste
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

With A New Parliamentary Inquiry Into Electronic Waste, Neil Tyler Looks At Why It Remains A Problem
The Death of ‘Big Data’?
Authors: Park Hyoun
Published: January 2023

Are we, as Hyoun Park suggests, seeing the death of ‘Big Data’ with the emergence of the multi-cloud era?
Opening Up the Indian Market
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

Smiths Interconnect has expanded its presence in India, as Giuseppe Lancella explains
Horizone RA Development Kit
Authors: Tyler Neil
Published: January 2023

New development kit targets edge-to-cloud IoT applications.
VR can be Good for Your Health
Authors: Brinkley Alex
Published: January 2023

Virtual reality can be used inside and outside of the operating theatre, in the classroom and in consultations to reassure patients ahead of surgery.
Impact of Digital Transformation on Academicians’ Wellbeing: A Study with the Moderating Role of Public and Private Universities
Authors: Sharma Dr. Sourabh , Sharma Dr. Megha
Published: January 2023

This research is identifying and comparing the impact of digital transformation on academicians’ wellbeing in public and private universities. The significant difference among academician’s wellbeing of public and private universities in India has been analyzed. To initiate the research, one exogenous construct namely ‘virtual transformation in higher education’ and two endogenous constructs called ‘workplace wellbeing’ and ‘psychological wellbeing’ of academicians have been identified. The data has collected from 395 respondents segregated into academicians from 213 public and 182 private institutions/universities. Research hypotheses are developed to find the significant difference among academicians of public and private universities with regards to impact of virtual transformation on their wellbeing. Multigroup Analysis (MGA) technique of PLS-SEM has been used to investigate the result. It has been revealed that although the overall association is negative between virtual transformation and academicians’ wellbeing, but this negative association also have a significant difference when compared among public and private universities in India.
Gamificación mixta con videojuegos y plataformas educativas: un estudio sobre la demanda cognitiva matemática
Authors: Holguin-Alvarez Jhon , Apaza-Quispe Juan , Cruz-Montero Juana , Ruiz Salazar Jenny Maria , Huaita Acha Delsi Mariela
Published: January 2023

La inclusión de la gamificación basada en el uso de recursos tecnológicos cada vez es más urgente en las sesiones de aprendizaje. En especial, ante la eventual educación a distancia, diversas áreas del conocimiento deben potenciarse, y una de ellas son las matemáticas complejas. La investigación presenta la determinación de los efectos de la gamificación mixta en la demanda cognitiva matemática. Se utilizaron plataformas educativas y la competición en videojuegos durante seis meses en una muestra 300 estudiantes de tercero y cuarto grado de primaria (M = 9.1; DE = 0.7), organizados en grupos experimental y control. Los resultados indican incremento de puntajes que indican mejoras en el abordaje de la demanda no conectiva (nivel moderado de rendimiento), y en el abordaje de la demanda conectiva (alto nivel de rendimiento). Las conclusiones permiten aseverar que los efectos combinatorios del uso de recursos tecnológicos para gamificar son positivos en el rendimiento en la demanda cognitiva matemática. Las limitaciones exigen replicar el estudio con la distribución de clases gamificados durante mayor tiempo, y uso permutado de los juegos utilizados en el experimento.
The Weapons of Revolution: Global Merchants and the Arms Trade in South America (1808-1824)
Authors: Besseghini Deborah
Published: January 2023

This article investigates the role that the arms trade connected to Hispanic American Independence Wars played in the transformations at the origins of 19th century globalization. It looks specifically at how arms supplies to governments encouraged the early post-mercantilist development of South American commerce, and some of the domino effects of such development. This turning point in economic history is analyzed through the biographical trajectories of merchants who were well positioned between geopolitics and trade, and who had “imperial” functions without being formally involved in imperialist projects. Business and political correspondence, notarial documents, and customs registers from archives in Europe and the Americas reveal the workings of networks and business affairs of global merchants whose companies were major arms importers in Buenos Aires during the years leading to Chile’s liberation. The threads of John McNeile’s (an important but neglected figure) and David DeForest’s networks hook onto the principal economic and political laboratories of the countries from whence most arms were imported: Great Britain and the United States. They reached Chile and Peru from Buenos Aires and remained crucial to the liberation campaigns, encouraging further commercial expansion along the American Pacific coast and toward Asia, and pioneering financial adventures. Relations between commercial houses active in Hispanic America and Asia reveal British and US transpacific networks and ties between Hispanic American and Asian commerce and economies. The article thus shows how, by bringing together fragmented and scattered sources from both sides of the Atlantic, the significance of the arms trade in South America as a driving force of globalization emerges.
Epistemología de las decisiones: la construcción relacional de inexistencias
Authors: Christiansen María Luján
Published: January 2023

En este artículo se explora la idea de que la “existencia epistémica” es una condición relacional que adviene cuando uno participa activamente en la toma de las decisiones que le atañen. En primer lugar, se revisa este concepto en el contexto de las relaciones cara a cara, apelando a un caso típico de una pareja en la que ambos -sin advertirlo- se construyen epistémicamente como inexistentes. Se muestra la operación de una lógica de funcionamiento epistemicida. En la segunda parte, se propone que una estrategia de salida de ese modo de funcionamiento es metaargumentando. Para ello, se distingue entre el nivel informacional y el nivel relacional de las conversaciones (se plantea, también, que esa diferencia puede ser, ella misma, fuente de nuevo conflicto). En la tercera y cuarta secciones, se analiza cómo las dinámicas oposicionales entre interlocutores vinculados afectivamente adquieren un tinte emocional que complejiza enormemente la argumentación, en especial cuando los argumentadores comparten -sin saberlo- una representación pleitista o belicosa sobre el intercambio de razones. Finalmente, se concluye que estas prácticas epistémicas van en detrimento de la posibilidad de aumentar el grado de razonabilidad entre los interlocutores, impidiendo la emergencia de formas menos dolorosas de habitar los desacuerdos.
ESTRATEGIAS PARA LA TRADUCCIÓN DE UNIDADES FRASEOLÓGICAS COMO RASGO DE «ORALIDAD FINGIDA» EN LITERATURA COSTARRICENSE
Authors: Vargas Castro Ericka
Published: January 2023

Este artículo se enmarca dentro del proyecto de investigación La “oralidad fingida” en la traducción de cuentos de Carmen Lyra inscrito en el Instituto de Investigaciones Lingüísticas de la Universidad de Costa Rica con el número 745-C1-002. En él se analiza la traducción del español al inglés de componentes con función semántica como parte de los rasgos de “oralidad fin-gida” en Los cuentos de mi tía Panchita de dicha escritora costarricense. En particular, se rastrean las unidades fraseoló-gicas. Para ello, se procede a elaborar un corpus de estos recursos en español y su respectiva versión inglesa, se conta-bilizan las estrategias empleadas y se realizan observaciones en términos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Los resultados demuestran que la dificultad de traducción se incrementa por las parti-cularidades diastráticas, diafásicas y diatópicas de las unidades seleccionadas para imitar la oralidad costarricense en el periodo de escritura. La variedad de estrategias empleadas evidencia no solo el proceso de toma de decisiones ante la ausencia de equivalentes, sino un interés por mantener las unidades fraseo-lógicas como rasgo de “oralidad fingida” dentro del texto meta. Además, se evidenció la necesidad de valorar en términos semánticos y pragmáticos las unidades fraseológicas y su función en contexto para procurar seleccionar una propuesta que permita mantener tanto el sentido como el estilo.
LA TRADUCCIÓN EN EL COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL ENTRE LAS ISLAS CANARIAS Y ÁFRICA: EL CASO DEL INGLÉS
Authors: Álvarez Díaz Carolina , Sánchez-Verdejo Pérez Francisco Javier
Published: January 2023

La ubicación específica de las islas Canarias supone un punto de unión entre tres continentes (África, América y Europa), pero una de las fortalezas de las islas son las relaciones con los países del continente africano, que cada vez son más estrechas. Las relaciones comerciales entre estas dos zonas geográficas requieren en muchas ocasiones de servicios de traducción ya que existe una barrera lingüística y cultural que separa estos territorios. En este marco, se pueden distinguir distintos documentos que intervienen en las diferentes etapas de una transacción comercial a escala internacio-nal y que se generan con el fin de cerrar una transacción en la que intervienen proveedores, clientes, cargadores, personal de aduana y otras partes implicadas. Además, se considera que el inglés es la lengua mundial del comercio internacional, pero las zonas de traba-jo de esta investigación tienen el español o el francés como lengua oficial, como es el caso de las islas Canarias en el caso del español y de la mayoría de los países africanos del entorno del archipiélago que tiene el francés como lengua oficial o administrativa.
El objetivo de la presente investigación es determinar qué documentos traducen las empresas canarias de forma más frecuen-te a la hora de exportar productos o prestar servicios a países africanos, lo cual incluye cómo cubren dichos servicios de traduc-ción y con qué frecuencia los requieren en la combinación lingüís-tica español-inglés o inglés-español.
Para alcanzar dicho objetivo se ha diseñado un cuestionario que se entregó a empresas canarias que operan en África y se tomaron diversas clasificaciones de documentos del comercio internacional con el fin de ofrecer a los participantes una mayor variedad de posibles respuestas. Un total de sesenta y una empresas participaron en el estudio, lo cual permitió vislumbrar, gracias a su colaboración, que, aunque el inglés no sea la lengua oficial de la mayoría de los países africanos del entorno de las islas, sí es la lengua desde o hacia la que un 70% de la muestra necesita traducir documentos, entre los que destacan las facturas, la corresponden-cia comercial y los informes técnicos.
Representaciones sobre el español neutro en la traducción literaria de México
Authors: Cascales Serrano Miguel Ángel
Published: January 2023

Este artículo realiza un análisis del discurso de una muestra de discursos de agentes del mundo editorial de México sobre el español neutro, así como de otras cuestiones -entre otras, la evitación de regionalismos al traducir, las estrategias para la traducción del lenguaje dialectal o coloquial, o las críticas a las traducciones y editoriales españolas- que surgen espontáneamente en torno al objeto de estudio. Su objetivo es observar si dichos agentes editoriales perciben una tendencia a usar una variedad neutralizante del español en la traducción literaria y si es generalizada la evitación de regionalismos o más bien existen opiniones y prácticas divergentes en el país.
LA CENSURA DE "IL LIBRO DEL CORTEGIANO" IN SPAGNA: INTERVENTI ESPURGATORI IN ALCUNI ESEMPLARI DE EL CORTESANO PUBBLICATI FRA IL 1534 E IL 1581
Authors: Suadoni Anna
Published: January 2023

Il dibattito sulla corte raggiunse il culmine all’inizio del XVI secolo. Il libro del Cortegiano di Baldassarre Castiglione, pubblicato nel 1528, fu di grande attualità, sia nel contesto europeo sia in quello italiano. Il testo della vulgata fu il risultato di un processo di scrittura e riscrittura durato molti anni, attestato da cinque manoscritti in cui si riscontrano varianti significative della versione definitiva, risultato di una sorta di autocensura, che dimostrano che l’autore fu costretto ad adattarsi al clima spirituale della sua epoca. In Spagna il testo si diffuse all’inizio in lingua originale; la versione in castigliano del 1534, tradotta da Juan Boscán, fu la prima in lingua staniera. La storia della censura de Il libro del Cortegiano in Italia, inizia nel 1576 quando Camillo Castiglione, figlio di Baldassarre, chiese alla Congregazione dell’Indice la licenza per pubblicare una versione emendata dell’opera del padre. Dopo molti anni, nel 1584, ne verrà stampata una versione riveduta e corretta dal teologo Antonio Ciccarelli. In questo lavoro, esporremo i primi risultati di uno studio sugli interventi espurgatori applicati alle edizioni che circolarono in Spagna tra il 1534 e il 1581.
DIFUSIÓN Y CONDENA DE LA OBRA DE NICOLÁS MAQUIAVELO EN LA ESPAÑA DE LOS SIGLOS XVI Y XVII
Authors: Abad José
Published: January 2023

La prohibición de las obras de Maquiavelo en España fue posterior a su inclusión en el Índice romano de 1559, pero terminó siendo tan absoluta como en el resto del mundo católico. No obstante, a pesar de la censura, los textos del secretario florentino se encuentran en las bibliotecas españolas de los siglos XVI y XVII, lo que demostraría los fallos en los sistemas de control llevado a cabo por la Inquisición, así como la gran influencia del pensamiento de este autor.
"OR, QUESTO PER AMAR S’AQUISTA!" UNA APROXIMACIÓN A LA CENSURA DE PETRARCA EN ITALIA, ESPAÑA Y PORTUGAL
Authors: Porcel Bueno David
Published: January 2023

El principal objetivo de esta investigación es estudiar la censura inquisitorial de las obras de Petrarca en España e Italia, sobre todo a raíz de su inclusión en el Index librorum prohibitorum. En primer lugar, se estudia la prohibición de las obras del poeta de Arezzo en los índices de libros prohibidos que se publicaron en Roma a lo largo del siglo XVI. En segundo lugar, se analizan los Índices españoles de los siglos XVI y XVII, estableciendo paralelismos con los índices romanos y señalando las diferencias que hay entre unos y otros con respecto a la prohibición y la censura de las obras de Petrarca. Por último, se estudia pormenorizadamente la traducción española que Antonio de Obregón hizo de los Triumphi a comienzos del siglo XVI, cuya edición de 1541 fue condenada por el Index de Quiroga. Todos estos aspectos se estudian en relación con las disposiciones de la famosa Regula Septima, que apareció por primera vez en el Index de Roma de 1564, a través de la cual se condenaban los libros de contenido obsceno, lascivo e incluso amatorio. Esta regla tuvo importantes consecuencias para la difusión de determinas obras de Petrarca, tanto en versión original como en sus traducciones al español.
Quantum bit error rate timing jitter dependency on multi-mode fibers
Authors: Lee Alexandra , Castillo Alfonso Tello , Whitehill Craig , Donaldson Ross
Published: January 2023

The full time-jitter response of a single-photon detector can make a significant contribution to the quantum bit error rate (QBER) of high repetition rate quantum key distribution (QKD) implementations. Although there have been studies into understanding the contribution for single-mode optical fiber coupled single-photon detectors, the contribution of larger, multimode core diameters to the QBER have not been explored in detail. With the growing importance of free-space QKD, which typically use multimode fibers to reduce coupling loss, it is vitally important to understand how the multimode fiber coupling will impact the total QBER. This work studies the impact of the time-jitter contribution to QBER when coupling a commercial off-the-shelf silicon single-photon avalanche diode with various multimode fibers while simulating operating at 1 GHz with empirical measurements taken at 1 MHz repetition rate. It was found that step-index multimode fibers can significantly increase the QBER, while graded-index fibers can provide an QBER contribution similar to a single-mode fiber. The results highlight that there is a significant benefit in using graded index multimode fibers for a free-space QKD receiver, particularly for high repetition rate applications.
The role of nostalgia in making for well-being
Authors: Loveday Mary
Published: January 2023

While some maker activities and actions have clear and measurable outcomes with increasing research about the joys and benefits of creativity, there is an aspect of making which is infrequently considered, perhaps because it is largely unconscious or may even be viewed negatively or dismissively. This is the pleasure to be found in the nostalgic aspects of crafting and making. This article examines the current research on the benefits of nostalgia, and how craft activities invoke nostalgia in various ways. Nostalgia is implicated as an element which can contribute to well-being – the perception of purpose, control and satisfaction which supports health and happiness. Although nostalgia is also already a factor in some making projects designed around well-being and health, it might in the future be used more consciously to contribute to other well-making activities.
Restorative fashion: Collaborative research, benign design and the healing powers of the mutuba tree
Authors: Scott Kirsten , Butler Jonathan A. , Spurgin Karen , Venkatraman Prabhuraj D.
Published: January 2023

The potential of a radically Indigenous and endangered textile to improve human well-being and environmental health is the subject of an ongoing cross-disciplinary and multi-faceted research project between the United Kingdom and Uganda. This article presents the researchers’ findings to date on Ugandan barkcloth, produced from the mutuba tree and part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Methods included fieldwork in Uganda, natural dye experiments, testing a biodesign strategy, textile laboratory testing and scientific laboratory testing of the unique antimicrobial properties of barkcloth. Although beginning with artistic, practice-based research, the group uncovers important knowledge that may provide significant medical science benefits. They identify the central role of the mutuba tree in restorative and agroforestry systems; create natural dyes that may confer barkcloth’s properties to other materials. Thus demonstrating barkcloth production as a truly slow fashion textile and well-making system that promotes the well-being of people and planet in multiple ways.
Új lendület a PLS-SEM alkalmazásában az üzleti kutatások terén : Avagy hazai helyzetkép, szószedet és a módszertani korlátok feloldása
Authors: Kemény Ildikó , Kun Zsuzsanna , Simon Judit , Kulhavi Nikoletta , Henseler Jörg
Published: January 2023

A strukturális egyenletek módszere (SEM) népszerű többváltozós elemzési eszköz a marketingkutatások területén, mivel látens változók és a közöttük lévő kapcsolatok feltárását teszi lehetővé. A módszer két fő iránya a varianciaalapú (PLS) és a kovarianciaalapú (CB) megközelítés mostanra egyenrangú elemzési módszerek a nemzetközi publikációkban, köszönhetően a PLS-SEM utóbbi évekbeli fejlesztésének. Jelen publikáció módszertani célja, hogy a PLS-SEM alkalmazásával kapcsolatos módszertani korlátokat feloldja, valamint a hazai elterjedést egységes magyar nyelvű fogalomkészlet megalkotásával segítse. A cikk második fele a 2016-2020 között megjelent, SEM-módszert alkalmazó hazai tudományos üzleti publikációkat vizsgálja. Elsőként a megjelent cikkek megoszlása és tematikája kapcsán kiderült, hogy a magasabb MTA-besorolású publikációk nagyobb arányban jelentetnek meg SEM-módszertannal dolgozó írásokat. Másodikként a választott SEM-módszertan és az alkalmazott elemző szoftver kapcsán fény derült arra, hogy több publikációban nem definiálták az alkalmazott eszközt. Harmadikként a kutatói hálózat ábrázolása megmutatta, hogy néhány tudományos közösség munkálkodik a SEM módszertanát alkalmazva.
Individualisation of basal insulin therapy of type 2 diabetes: evidence from large randomized controlled trials
Authors: Nedogoda S. V. , Barykina I. N. , Salasyuk A. S. , Lutova V. O. , Popova E. A.
Published: January 2023

Initiation of insulin therapy with basal insulin analogues has become the standard of care for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Timely administration of insulin allows not only to slow down the progression of type 2 diabetes, but also to reduce the frequency and severity of complications associated with it. This paper reviews the efficacy and safety of the use of the latest basal insulin analogues in type 2 diabetes from the perspective of current clinical guidelines, and also reviews updated data on the efficacy and safety of therapy by various members of the class. In this paper a review of the efficacy and safety of latest basal insulin analogues use in T2DM from the standpoint of current clinical guidelines has been carried out, and updated data on the efficacy and safety of therapy by various members of the class have been reviewed, taking into account their impact on the risk of hypoglycemia and glycemic variability. The available data indicate that insulin degludec 200 U/mL may be the drug of choice for those at high risk of developing severe forms of hypoglycemia. Since severe hypoglycemia and high glycemic variability are important risk factors for cardiovascular events and mortality, it has been shown that a differentiated approach to insulin therapy in the treatment of T2DM is currently advisable, taking into account the effect on the risk of hypoglycemia and glycemic variability.
Reporte de caso clínico: aplicación de corticoide intralesional en estenosis traqueal recidivante.
Authors: Torres Washima Irene Lucía , Nivelo Ávila Miguel Sebastián , Aguirre Vintimilla Marcos , Torres Jerves Jorge Andrés
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND: Benign tracheal stenosis in adults has three etiologies: secondary to prolonged intubation, idiopathic, and rheumatologic. The one associated with prolonged intubation has been described as a lesion due to the persistent pressure of the balloon on the tracheal mucosa, which predisposes to a regional hyperinflammatory response; for that reason, modulating treatments for this response have been proposed as an alternative to classical surgical treatment. To date there is no treatment defined as Gold-Standard; both open and endoscopic treatments are practiced, among the last described, an option is intralesional corticosteroids injection. CASE REPORT: This is a 47-year-old woman with a history of prolonged mechanical ventilation; months later she was diagnosed with tracheal stenosis, initial treated with dilation and stent placement, with subsequent complications (stent migration, reinterventions due to respiratory distress). The patient sought medical attention due to dyspnea, stridor, productive cough, halitosis and general malaise, finding severe tracheal stenosis (98%) by flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy. EVOLUTION: Using rigid bronchoscopy, the stent was removed, dilation was performed, and we administered intralesional corticosteroid for one time, with a good immediate response; in addition, a course of intramuscular corticosteroids was administered for two days. Six months after the procedure, the patient remained without recurrences, with a stable tracheal stenosis of 30%. CONCLUSION: After the bibliographic review carried out, as well as the successful experience we had with the patient, we agree with the available literature that this new treatment option is adequate for its application, although we recognize that larger studies are required to define the precise indications and an optimal protocol for its establishment.
Revisión Bibliográfica: Glaucoma inducido por el uso de corticoides.
Authors: Gómez Bravo Lizbeth Alejandra
Published: January 2023

Glaucoma stands out for being a silent pathology; it courses with degeneration of the optic nerve, causing alterations in visual acuity and, in the worst case, it evolves into irreversible blindness. This condition has been linked to the use of corticosteroids, drugs that are currently frequently used to treat various pathologies. The therapeutic use of steroids can trigger an increase intraocular pressure, depending on the drug, the time and the route of administration, and leads to glaucoma induced by corticosteroids. Steroid induced glaucoma is considered a public health problem, and it is a preventable condition. There are several aspects that are still little known about this pathology, such as its general incidence and its exact pathophysiology; likewise, there are currently new diagnostic methods and innovative treatments. That is why the aim of this bibliographical review is to describe the role of steroids in the development of glaucoma, to establish its epidemiological profile, its characteristic clinical picture, risk factors, diagnostic methods, and finally to describe the different treatments available for Steroid induced glaucoma.
Optimism and Problem-Focused Coping on Students during The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Safrilsyah Safrilsyah , Zuhra Fatimah , Barmawi Barmawi , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Mohd Yusoff Mohd , Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to explore the influence of optimism on the problem-focused coping of students at Ar-Raniry State Islamic University and to find out the difference in optimism and problem-focused coping between male and female students. Data were collected from 320 students (81 male and 239 female) using a proportional stratified sampling. Data were collected by using two questionnaires, (1) Optimism by using the scale of optimism (Seligman, 2008) and (2) Problem-focused coping by using the Coping scale (Lazarus, 1984). Data were analyzed descriptively, and statistical analysis (hypothesis testing) was done using a simple regression procedure under SPSS/PC Ver.23.00. This study's results indicated a significant positive correlation between optimism and problem-focused coping among students. The respective R-square is 0.166, a result of the coefficient is 0.407. There are no significant differences in problem-focused coping and optimism among students. However, there are significant gender differences, male students are more problem-focused with coping and optimism than female students. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh optimisme terhadap problem focused coping mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh dan mengtahui perbedaan optimisme dan problem focused coping diantara mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan.  Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 320 mahasiswa (81 laki-laki dan 239 perempuan) dengan menggunakan proporsional stratified sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua kuesioner, (1) Optimisme dengan menggunakan skala optimisme (Seligman, 2008) dan (2) Problem focused coping dengan menggunakan skala Coping Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analisis statistik (pengujian hipotesis) dilakukan dengan prosedur simple Regression. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara optimisme dengan problem focused coping pada siswa. R-square adalah 0,166, hasil koefisien adalah 0,407. Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dari problem focused coping di kalangan mahasiswa, tetapi ada perbedaan yang signifikan dari jenis kelamin, bahwa laki-laki lebih tinggi problem focused coping dan sikap optimisme daripada mahasiswa perempuan.
Realization of Fuzzy Logic Controller in Microgrid for Mongolian case
Authors: Bayasgalan Zagdkhorol , Erdenebat Munkhtuya
Published: January 2023

This paper presents the development and simulation of photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine and battery energy storage system (BESS) based microgrid in a Mongolian case. Although many standalone solar and wind microgrids are installed in Mongolia, they are not operating at total capacity and reliably due to a lack of control and proper use. The microgrid system operates in autonomous mode to serve the loads. To effectively control the microgrid voltage and frequency and achieve smoother power flow control between the generation and consumption, voltage–frequency (V/F) control based on the fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is proposed. Even though there are sudden load variations in the system and fluctuations in PV output power, the microgrid voltage and frequency are effectively maintained within limits by the proposed FLC. A fuzzy logic controller is used for an off-grid operated Microgrid constituted by the solar system, wind system and battery. The PV, wind turbine and BESS based microgrid system are simulated using Matlab/Simulink.
Assessment of a Solar PV System Installation on the Roof of a Building
Authors: Erdenebat Munkhtuya , Khayankhyarvaa Sarangerel
Published: January 2023

In recent years, there has been a growing trend to install solar panels on the roofs of buildings in Ulaanbaatar. These systems play an important role in improving the independence of electricity supply and reducing urban greenhouse gas emissions. Some roof surfaces in urban buildings are unsuitable for installing solar systems. This study assessed the suitability of solar energy resources and installing solar power systems on the roofs of buildings in urban areas. It also identifies factors affecting the roof that are suitable for installing a solar electrical system. The 15 kW system installed on the roof of the 8th building of the MUST was designed using PVsol software, and the results were developed. The solar energy level on the roof of the building is Ri = 0.78, indicating that it is a highly suitable roof for installing solar power systems.