bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRANSFORMATION OF THE SYSTEM OF THE INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS IN POST COVID-19 PERIOD
Authors: Karine Khojayan
Published: April 2021

The article analyses possible scenarios of global world order followed by the outbreak of COVID-19. It assesses to what extend the pandemic will impact the process of transformation of the system of international relations and discusses possible scenario of the global politics for post-COVID period. The article suggests that the expected outcome of the pandemic will be bi-polar world order, which will much differ from the system of the International Relations of Cold War period. The impact of COVID-19 on ongoing processes will be tangible. In the meanwhile, bearing in mind emerging neorealistic tendencies, enhancing role of states as pivotal actors of international system and current level of global inter-dependence, the international relations cannot return to the epoch where political realism had dominant position in global affairs. The article concludes that the pandemic will not drastically change the international order, but it will decently accelerate international processes, started years ago.
IDEAS OF NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY IN THE CONSTITUTION OF KAZAKHSTAN AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Khuandag Bazhay  , Akhmet Bergengul
Published: April 2021

The article reveals Kazakhstan's model of implementation of the ideas of national sovereignty in the context of interethnic harmony, internal national unity and modernization of society in the Constitution. Comparative legal analysis of scientific conclusions related to the principles of the idea of popular sovereignty is carried out. The importance of strengthening state power and social harmony in the creation of a state governed by the rule of law is emphasized, logical conclusions and thoughts are summed up.
SPEECH CHARACTERISTICS OF JOURNALISTIC TEXTS; JOURNALIST'S SPEECH CULTURE
Authors: M. Avakyan
Published: April 2021

The paper examines such notions as speech characteristics of journalistic texts, journalist’s speech culture, and its compliance with the language structure of the current language norms. Today a general tendency of deterioration of speech culture in the public may be observed. Such a situation may be explained by “freedom of speech” which today is perceived literally rather than figuratively. However, the language of mass media is a key factor to the formation of not only speech but also mental culture.
Economic incentives of application of environmental measures by agricultural land users
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Dorosh О. , Fomenko V. ,   Odessa State Agrarian University, Zastulka Illia-Ol. ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Tretiachenko D. ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Published: April 2021

During the analysis of legislation, regulations and their practical implementation we identified problems of maintaining the required level of environmental safety of agricultural land use. In this regard, the incentive of environmental measures implemented by economic entities in the agricultural sector is essential both by the state and through the intensification of private initiative. It is substantiated that due to the competent combination of parameters and tools of the regulator, landowners and land users will honestly comply with the requirements of environmental safety in land use. It is proposed to introduce changes to the legislation with a clear definition of the sources, grounds, procedure for compensation payments for implementation of environmental protection measures by agricultural land use entities. It is expedient to intensify the system of joint funds for restoration, reproduction and protection of agricultural lands.
PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA EKONOMI PRODUKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BUGIS, TANJUNGPINANG
Authors: Manik Tumpal , Rikayana Hadli Lidya
Published: April 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui 1) apakah usaha ekonomi produktif melalui usaha kecil dan menengah maupun kelompok usaha bersama, 2) untuk mengetahui dan menganalsis apakah perberdayaan usaha ekonomi produktif melalui perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Pengawasan dan Evaluasi dan pengaruhnya terhadap peningkatkan Kesejahteraan dan 3) untuk mengetaui bagaimanakah menumbuhkan semangat berwirausaha dalam Usaha Ekonomi Produktif bagi masyarakat pesisir. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kelurahan kampung Bugis, Tanjungpinang Kepulauan Riau. Data kualitatif yang di kuantifkan sebanyak 55 data yang oleh dengan SPSS V.24 untuk menuji validitas/reabiltas, uji T, Uji F dan uji Determinasi. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa usaha ekonomi produktif melalui usaha kecil dan menengah maupun kelompok usaha bersama sudah pernah dilakukan tetapi belum memenuhi tujuan yang akan dicapai. Pemberdayaan usaha ekonomi produktif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir berdasarkan pelaksanaan usaha ekonomi produktif berpengaruh signifikan sebesar 36% terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir di Kampung Bugis, karena mayarakat dapat melakukan usaha ekonomi rakyat sesuai dengan kemampuan dan keahlian, sehingga mampu menciptakan usaha masyarakat yang bisa diterima lingkungan serta sesuai dengan permintaan kebutuhan masyarakat dan lingkungan saat ini. Sedangkan usaha ekonomi produktif berdasarkan perencanaan, pengawasan dan evaluasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir di Kampung Bugis, karena kurangnya pembinaan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk pelaksanaan usaha ekonomi produktif. Menumbuhkan semangat usaha ekonomi produktif bagi masyarakat pesisir kelurahan kampung bugis melalui tiga capaian kegiatan antara lain adalah a) Membuat Target Kegiatan, b) Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, c) Pembinaan dan Pengembangan usaha yang kompetitif dan Memperluas akses kepada sumber permodalan khususnya Perbankan dan Lembaga Permodalan Masyarakat lainnya
PENGELOLAAN SOSIAL EKOLOGI MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI PULAU SINGKEP (MELALUI BUM DESA DI KECAMATAN SINGKEP PESISIR)
Authors: Sutikno Agus , Rikayana Hadli Lidya
Published: April 2021

Kesulitan  meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa yang tinggal di daerah pesisir  karena kurangnya kesempatan untuk mengakses dan menguasai teknologi  serta tidak memiliki modal yang cukup adalah faktor-faktor yang sering menyulitkan dalam mengelola masyarakat desa untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup mereka. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran serta masayarakat dalam penyelenggaran BUM Desa pada desa di Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir, 2) Untuk melihat perkembangan BUM Desa pada desa di Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir, 3) Mendorong pendirian BUM Desa dan mengoptimalkan pengelolaan BUM Desa pada desa di Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir. Lokasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini akan dilaksanakan pada empat desa di Kecematan Singkep Pesisir yaitu Desa Lanjut, Desa Sedamai, Desa Persing, dan desa Pelakak. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, diskusi pendekatan kemasyarakatan, survei dan wawancara sesuai dengan tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan. Dari kegiatan pengabdian ini diketahui bahwa 1) Peran serta masyarakat desa di Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir dalam penyelenggaraan  BUM Desa masih kurang. Terutama kurangnya partisipasi generasi muda  produktif yang memiliki pendidikan SMA dalam Pengelolaan BUM Desa. 2) Pekembangan BUM Desa  pada desa di Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir  masih kurang karena tidak ada pendampingan dan kurangnya partisipasi SDM yang berpendidikan SMA untuk ikut mendirikan dan mengelola BUM Desa.3) Dengan adanya pengabdian ini akan mendorong Pendirian BUM Desa karena kedepanya pengabdian masyarakat ini akan terus dilanjutkan untuk melakukan pendampingan ke masyarakat untuk pengelolaan dan pengembangan BUM Desa.
Modélisation sémantique et programmation générative pour une simulation multi-agent dans le contexte de gestion de catastrophe
Authors: Prudhomme Claire , Roxin Ana , Cruz Christophe , Boochs Frank
Published: April 2021

La gestion de catastrophe nécessite une préparation collaborative entre les divers intervenants. Les exercices collaboratifs visent à entraîner les intervenants à appliquer les plans préparés ainsi qu’à identifier les problèmes et points d’améliorations potentiels. Ces exercices étant coûteux, la simulation informatique est un outil permettant d’optimiser la préparation à l’aide d’une plus grande diversité de cas. Cependant, les travaux de recherche centrés sur la simulation et la gestion de catastrophe sont spécialisés sur un problème spécifique plutôt que sur l’optimisation globale des plans préparés. Cette limite s’explique par le défi que constitue la réalisation d’un modèle de simulation capable de représenter et de s’adapter à une large diversité de plans provenant de diverses disciplines. Les travaux présentés dans cet article répondent à ce défi en adaptant le modèle de simulation en fonction des informations et des plans de gestion de catastrophes intégrés dans une base de connaissances. Le modèle de simulation généré est ensuite programmé automatiquement afin d’exécuter des expériences de simulation. Les résultats sont ensuite analysés afin de générer de nouvelles connaissances et d’enrichir les plans de gestion de catastrophe dans un cycle vertueux. Cet article présente une preuve de concept sur le plan national français NOVI (NOmbreuses VIctimes), pour lequel les expériences de simulation ont permis de savoir quel est l’impact de la répartition des médecins sur l’application du plan et d’identifier la meilleure répartition.
Filozofski rad fra Karla Eterovića
Authors: Macut Ivan
Published: April 2021

U ovom se radu bavimo istraživanjem filozofskoga rada franjevca Franjevačke provincije Presvetoga Otkupitelja fra Karla Eterovića (1874. – 1935.). Rad je, uz uvodne napomene i zaključak, podijeljen na dva poglavlja. U prvom poglavlju, na temelju dostupne literature, u osnovnim crtama progovara se o Eterovićevu životu i općenito o stvaralaštvu. U drugom poglavlju tematizira se Eterovićevo filozofsko stvaralaštvo. Ponajprije je nabrojan njegov cjelokupni filozofski opus, a zatim se prelazi na kratki prikaz – osvrt na ono što je za svojega života iz filozofije objavio. Središte njegova filozofskoga rada jest skolastička filozofija i polemika s onima koji istu tu filozofiju podcjenjuju ili odbacuju.
PAUD Teachers' Speaking Skill in Teaching English in Tampan District
Authors: SYAIFULLAH SYAIFULLAH , Andriani Refika , Fadhly Farhi Abbas
Published: April 2021

The aim of this research is to describe about PAUD teachers’ speaking skill in Tampan district. The method of this research was survey design, there was no treatment and data manipulating on that research variable, independent variable, its only describe the result of PAUD teachers’ speaking skill in teaching English in Tampan district Pekanbaru. This research data was collected by using a test, speaking. Scientifically, the result of PAUD teachers’ speaking skill has been known. Their speaking skill in teaching English was low. It was 33.5 on poor level. The result showed that the teachers should improve their skill in teaching English. Besides, this research result is expected to be as one of references in deciding the method, media, or resources to be applied in teaching English for early childhood students. In conclusion, PAUD teachers in Tampan district seldom use or practice their English whether with their colleague or students.
Persepsi Orangtua terhadap Pentingnya CALISTUNG untuk Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Dian Pertiwi  , Syafrudin Ulwan , Drupadi Rizky
Published: April 2021

Pendidikan anak usia dini merupakan suatu proses tumbuh kembang anak usia lahir hingga enam tahun secara menyeluruh, yang menyangkut seluruh aspek fisik dan non fisik, dengan memberikan rangsangan bagi perkembangan jasmani, rohani, motorik, akal pikir emosional dan sosial yang tepat dan benar agar anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang Persepsi Orang Tua Terhadap Pentingnya Calistung Untuk Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun. Jenis penelitian metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data survey yaitu angket dan wawancara. tahun sedangkan 40% tidak mengatakan demikian.
INTEGRATION OF LABOR MIGRANTS AS AN ELEMENT OF THE MIGRATION POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Bayandina G. D. , Altybasarova M.A. , Sartova R.B. , Dusembekova G.S. , Salimzhanova B.B. , Sultanova M.B.
Published: April 2021

The economic growth of the Republic of Kazakhstan causes an increasing need for the migrants, and the key task of the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan is to develop the measures to integrate migration resources into the national economy. The purpose of this article is to develop the priority measures, to create the conditions for the successful integration of labor migrants in the Republic of Kazakhstan. A review of the migration situation and analysis of the regional migration dynamics in the Republic of Kazakhstan showed that stable economic development and the emergence of opportunities for small business allowed Kazakhstan to become the regional center of attraction for migrant workers. At the moment, the regulatory framework, regulating internal and external migration in terms of conditions and procedures for foreign citizens’ stay in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan is mostly formed. The main flow of the migrant workers is made up of the citizens of Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, most of them work illegally and do not have social rights. Despite the measures, taken by the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan to adapt and integrate labor migrants, the problems of their aware-ness, regarding employment, social protection, pension provision, and limited access to health services are quite acute. Taking into account the identified problems, measures of the state integration policy should include: informa-tion support for potential migrants in the framework of pre-departure events; creating conditions for improving the language competence of migrants and ensuring the portability of social rights of migrants, in particular, ensuring the mobility of the pensions within the framework of the integration Association of the EAEU.
DIALOGICAL COMPETENCE OF A PERSON WITH DISABILITIES IN INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL DIALOGUE
Authors: Kassymova G. K. , Spizhenkova M. A. , Gimazov R. M. , Bulatova G. A. , Kulakova A. A. , Arpentieva M. R.
Published: April 2021

In modern and classical pedagogy and psychology, a significant place is given to the problems of subjectivity (lack of personality) and authenticity ("fictitiousness") of human life: the human personality, relation-ships, activities and values. The authenticity is a problem of success, harmony of human life, subjective dialogue of a person with himself and the world (meaningfulness of his being). In dialogue with another in an educational situation, building an understanding of the world, a person simultaneously develops an understanding of himself. In educational dialogue with each other, people test, explore, transform, coordinate different parts of their experience that cannot be studied in other circumstances. The purpose of the research is to analyze the problems of dialogical competence of a person with disabilities as a phenomenon of readiness and ability to build and develop semantic relationships with oneself and the world in educational dialogue. The theoretical basis of the research is the analysis and integration of data from various empirical and theoretical models of understanding a person's dialogical competence in the context of subjectivity and reliability of his being in pedagogy and psychology. This competence is a phenomenon of the readiness and ability of a person with disabilities to build and develop relationships with oneself and with the world. The concept of dialogical competence implies an understanding of the processes and learning outcomes as a phenomenon aimed at maintaining and developing a harmonious and authentic human interaction with himself and the world. The study proposes a theoretical model of inclusive education aimed at the formation and development of the participants' dialogue competence.
Nicotine pouches- a research and regulatory policy agenda to maximise public health benefits and minimise harms
Authors: Patwardhan Sudhanshu
Published: April 2021

Nicotine extracted from tobacco and purified from other constituents can be delivered in the form of nicotine replacement products for helping people move away from tobacco dependence. Nicotine pouches to be put under the upper lip are one such new category of products that are being rapidly developed and marketed as consumer goods with little research or regulatory oversight. We review the available data on these products and their harm reduction potential for reducing the disease and death burden from tobacco globally. Finally, we have identified research gaps in assessing their harm and benefit potential, and possible regulatory approaches to ensure that these products do not lead to unintended consequences.
Australia – a strategic alliance of the US in the period of Vietnam War (1954-1975)
Authors: Giang Nguyen Minh
Published: April 2021

Although located in a region having close historical-cultural relations with the area of Southeast Asia, Australia always considers itself and is considered a special outpost of the West in Asia-Pacific. Since World War II up to now, the strategic alliance between Australia and the US has been developed comprehensively and deeply. Particularly, with the purpose of getting the protection in terms of security from the US towards the Near-North region, it's obvious that Australia had to accept the fact that the number of killed and wounded soldiers, advisories, and military workers during the period of the Vietnam war was equivalent to that of the killed and wounded ones of the two World Wars when Australia participated along with the British troops. To illustrate the aforementioned content, this article focuses on analyzing some objective factors including the development of the movement of national liberation, the founding and rising of Chinese socialism, and the policies of Southeast Asia of the US during the period of post-World War II, along with some subjective factors influencing the founding and development of the strategic alliance between Australia and the US such as the national interest and the role of Australia during the Vietnam war, the economiccultural- political platforms of the US-Australia relations, and three-key factors expressing the depth of these relations including military, politics and diplomacy, culture and education, science and technology.
Природні інтелектуальні системи: протиріччя методологій цілісного і системного підходів та шляхи їх подолання
Authors: Доценко Серій Ілліч , Брежнєв Євген Віталійович , Будніченко Єгор Миколайович
Published: April 2021

This study aims to solve the problems of the methodology of holistic and systemic approaches and to establish the form of relations between them. In the general theory of systems between the concepts of "system" and "whole" the relation of primacy is established, namely: the system is recognized as primary, and the concept of "whole" is applied to the formation of properties of the system: emergence and integrativity. For the whole, the regularity of the relationship between the part and whole is established and studied. Besides, it is this pattern is the basis for establishing the characteristics of the system and its elements. In this study, it is proposed to abandon this form of relationship between the system and the whole and move on to the study of the whole as an independent object. In the study of this whole, it is also proposed to abandon the establishment of the form of interaction between the part and the whole and to proceed to the study of the interaction of the parts as a whole. The study of the concept of "organized whole" based on the theory of functional systems, which is considered a natural intellectual system, provided the separation of two parts in an organized whole. Thus, the problem of synthesis of the organized whole is solved. For these two parts, the ways of realization of activity in the form of the decision of the corresponding problems are established. On this basis, the logical principle of mutual relations between the parts of the whole and the results of the realization of their activity in the form of a dialectical triple relation "general" - "special" - "singular, concrete" was determined. It is established that the form of representation of the middle member of this relationship, namely, "special" should be the appropriate sign. The proposed approach investigates the mechanism of interaction (dialectical unity) of two active parts of an organized whole, for which the result of this interaction (zero) is known. The relationship between the system and the organized whole is established in the form of "part" - "whole." The logical sequence of formation of contradictions, axioms, and rules of formation and activity of natural intellectual system which is realized in the given work, is an example of the practical application of a logical method of knowledge of laws.
Впровадження технологій доповненої реальності у навчальному процесі з конструювання авіаційної техніки
Authors: Каратанов Олександр Володимирович , Биков Андрій Миколайович , Сергієнко Марія Вадимівна , Мірошниченко Дмитро Михайлович
Published: April 2021

This study examines augmented reality, which imposes on the world around us virtual objects, characters, filters, or other effects through a special camera. Currently, augmented reality is considered potential for pedagogical programs and it is beginning to gain momentum and be actively used. The use of augmented reality technology opens up new opportunities that increase productivity and efficiency in various industries, improve communication and knowledge transfer and make distance learning more comfortable and realistic. However, the factor of reducing the cost of production or the educational process due to the introduction of augmented reality is not yet fully disclosed and requires a detailed analysis, part of which is conducted in this paper. The existing types of augmented, virtual and mixed reality technologies were analyzed, their comparison was made, the current place in the market was determined, as well as their influence and role in modern education. The paper presents examples of the use of augmented reality technology in various fields, including in production, which demonstrates a significant increase in efficiency and confirms the relevance. An overview of the premises and laboratories, which now use virtual and augmented reality technologies for the educational process. The article also describes the shortcomings of the educational process, which can be corrected by introducing augmented reality technology. The economic benefit of using augmented reality in the educational process on a real example was calculated, due to which the expediency of this implementation was proved. Elements of the educational process are considered, the replacement of which with augmented reality will make education cheaper, and this means more accessible. An example of markers used for an augmented reality application in the field of aircraft construction is given. The tendency of the application of augmented reality and use in the educational process for the next years is analyzed, the branches in which it can be applied are considered and the expediency of its use is confirmed.
Metodologias ativas e suas potencialidades atreladas à educação híbrida em ensinos pós-pandêmicos
Authors: Batista Carlos
Published: April 2021

O estudo a seguir exemplifica brevemente os tipos de Metodologias Ativas, seus conceitos e aplicações na área educacional, com o objetivo principal de denotar a importância de sua prática, especialmente em tempos contemporâneos, onde se faz presente a figura do aluno como protagonista e não mais do professor, independente da instituição o qual o discente está vinculado. Associado a prática destas metodologias nós traçamos um contexto em paralelo do Ensino Híbrido, adotando assim um formato entre meios e fins, isto é, os meios sãos as próprias Metodologias Ativas e a transformação acadêmica que acarreta, já os fins é o Ensino Híbrido, como um advento da aplicação das Metodologias em contextos educacionais presentes em uma sociedade cada vez mais digital, sendo assim conectada e convergente. Além de relatar toda está importância e “amarrar” todos estes pontos, o artigo tipifica os exemplos de Metodologias e Ensinos e mensura as vantagens na adoção destes meios tanto para as instituições e os docentes vinculados a elas como também para aplicação com os discentes atrelados a este ambiente.
CONVERGENCE OF THE UKRAINIAN AND EU ENERGY POLICIES
Authors: Vasylieva Tetiana , Liulov Oleksii , Pimonenko Tetiana , Us Yana
Published: April 2021

This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue of the need to form a new strategy for energy conservation and energy efficiency at the national level in Ukraine. It resulted from the imbalanced and asynchronized environmental, energy and economic policies. Furthermore, it is essential to develop effective mechanisms to improve the energy security of Ukraine and eliminate problems regarding the aggravation of environmental conflicts, significant levels of energy consumption and greenhouse gases growth. The main purpose of the research is to assess the convergence of energy efficiency policies in Ukraine and developed EU countries. To achieve the study goal, the investigation provides the main indicators of the World Energy Trilemma Index, which is classified into three main groups as follows: energy security, energy equity, environmental sustainability. The object of research is Ukraine and the developed EU countries such as Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, Croatia. The choice of these EU countries is caused by their similar characteristic on transformation processes in the political sphere (refusal of the monopoly of Communist Party 1990–1992) and economic (transition from centralized management to market economy). In the frame of this study, the authors analyzed σ- and β-convergences for mentioned above countries. The period of investigation is 2000–2020. Sources of statistical information are the following statistical databases: World Bank, Eurostat and Ukrstat.org. The empirical calculations results highlighted that the introduction of mechanisms in reducing energy gaps could become an impelling force in synchronizing national energy policy with the strategic objectives of sustainable development. Therefore, the author emphasized the necessity to implement innovative, cost-effective energy technologies and develop new approaches to sustainable energy development on the national level. The obtained study results could be applied for solving the contradictions in the implementation of the Ukrainian energy policy.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR IN THE FORMATION OF COMPETITIVENESS
Authors: Novak Ulyana , Hovda Halyna , Berezovs’ka Nina
Published: April 2021

In recent years, the environmental factor has played an important role in ensuring the international competitiveness of goods. The combination of stricter environmental standards and fiercer competition in the global market forces companies to use the principles of pollution prevention and rational use of natural resources. Product prices should take into account the environmental factor of it production, as well as savings on further disposal and recycling of waste. Now consumers not only in developed countries, but also Ukrainians prefer products made of environmentally friendly raw materials. Taking advantage of high demand, such products will be able to maintain a leading position in the competition. Research confirms that countries that take into account the environmental factor and have the most stringent environmental standards are usually the most competitive. Environmental requirements are becoming an integral part of the corporate strategy of leading companies in European countries and contribute to the promotion of new products on world markets and the preservation of already won positions in the world economy. Research conducted in Ukraine shows that Ukrainian consumers also choose organic products. The article also analyzes the introduction of new low-waste and resource-saving technological processes at Ukrainian industrial enterprises in recent years, as well as the main sources of funding for environmental costs. The article presents the strategic goals of the state environmental policy, which are specified in the Basic Principles (Strategy) of the State Environmental Policy of Ukraine for the period up to 2030, the implementation of which will help achieve sustainable development. There are also strategic objectives to increase competitiveness, the solution of which will help improve the quality and competitiveness of products and their promotion in foreign markets. In general, the formation of an environmentally friendly economy in Ukraine requires increasing the role of the state with the involvement of all market instruments while actively implementing institutional transformations aimed at improving the efficiency and competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises.
PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT IN THE MEDIA INDUSTRY IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Sukhorukova Olha , Kvasko Alla
Published: April 2021

The media industry includes publishing, television, radio, advertising, some segments of information activities (web portals, websites) and video game development. Informatization, globalization, integration processes provide dynamic development of media enterprises, change the organization of work. Demand for staff is growing. The study of personnel management problems in the media industry has intensified with the development of media management. However, in the considered researches there are no researches of the media industry as a participant of the labor market in Ukraine; it is necessary to identify current problems of personnel management and criteria for selecting effective personnel technologies. Problems of personnel management have become more acute in the context of the global pandemic and the widespread introduction of telework. The formation of approaches to working with staff is influenced not only by the global situation, but also by the state of the internal media market. Therefore, the study of personnel management problems should take into account local characteristics. The state and indicators of activity of the media industry of Ukraine by types of economic activity are considered. An imbalance in the development of various segments of the industry, a significant lag behind the overall economic indicators. The features of media companies that influence personnel management are identified. Among them, the features of the editorial process, the use of communication and digital technologies, the size of media companies. The key problems faced by the media manager of the media company – planning, recruitment, motivation and formation of corporate culture. The characteristics of the domestic labor market, as well as its industry segment are given. Problems of the organization of work of the personnel in the conditions of a pandemic are defined; in particular, the remote form of work and changes in traditional ways of organizing work are considered. The criteria for selection and use of personnel technologies in the management practice are determined. Prospects for further research on personnel management of media companies have been established.
Fabry disease in patients under dialysis: A screening study and identification of a novel mutation
Authors:   Nephrology Department, Hospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, SESARAM, EPE, Funchal, Portugal, Silva, Francisca , Pestana Nicole ,   Nephrology Department, Hospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, SESARAM, EPE, Funchal, Portugal, Durães José ,   Nephrology Department, Hospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, SESARAM, EPE, Funchal, Portugal, Rosa Nuno ,   Nephrology Department, Hospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, SESARAM, EPE, Funchal, Portugal, Silva Gil ,   Nephrology Department, Hospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, SESARAM, EPE, Funchal, Portugal
Published: April 2021

Fabry disease (FD) is a rare systemic disease, with a large spectrum of disease severity. A GLA gene mutation in X -chromosome leads to progressive accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) in various organs. We screened all patients under dialysis from a single center for GLA gene changes. Enzymatic activity of alpha galactosidase A (α­‑Gal A) and concentration of lyso­‑Gb3 were determined in dried blood spots. Genetic study was performed in male patients with low α­‑Gal A activity and in all female subjects. For all positive patients, a complete family study was performed. A total of 72 dialysis patients were screened. Sequence analysis was carried out in 53 patients (25 males). Heterozygous variants of the GLA gene were found in 4 patients (7.5%): c.937G>T (D313Y) in exon 6; c.352C>T (R118C) in exon 2; c.870G>C (M290I) in exon 6 and c.580A>G (T194A) in exon 4. Family screening was performed in a total of 17 subjects, with a GLA genetic variant prevalence of 58.8%. Unlike p.D313Y and p.R118C, well -known non -pathogenic polymorphisms, p.M290I is a controversial poorly described mutation. Reports about its phenotypic expression are crucial for a better understanding of its behavior. The recognition of the novel mutation p.T194A is important for better knowledge of FD and its spectrum of clinical manifestations. These affected patients are expected to develop a classic and life -threatening FD phenotype and an early diagnosis is essential for their treatment success.
High serum bicarbonate and adverse outcomes in hemodialysis patients
Authors:   Nephrology department, Hospital de Santa Cruz – CHLO, Carnaxide, Ávila Gonçalo , Laranjinha Ivo ,   Nephrology department, Hospital de Santa Cruz – CHLO, Carnaxide, Matias Patrícia ,   Nephrology department, Hospital de Santa Cruz – CHLO, Carnaxide
Published: April 2021

Metabolic acidosis is a usual complication of progressive chronic kidney disease and is associated with morbidity and mortality. The correction of metabolic acidosis is a main goal of dialysis. In prevalent hemodialysis patients, acid-base homeostasis depends on many factors, mainly net acid production, amount of alkali given by the dialysate bath and duration of the interdialytic period. At present, the main concern in prevalent hemodialysis patients is not over patients with metabolic acidosis, but rather about the growing numbers of patients with metabolic alkalosis. Several large cohort studies have shown significant associations between high predialysis bicarbonate, as well as blood pH, and morbidity and mortality risk. Based on recent guidelines, we should keep predialysis serum bicarbonate concentrations at 24-26 mEq/L, although this is opinion-based and there is no consensus on the issue. Furthermore, there should be specific focus on the patient´s nutritional status and reversible comorbidities.
ANALISIS FAKTOR DETERMINAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DI MOMBYKIDS JOMBANG
Authors: Zeny Fatmawati Baroroh Barir
Published: April 2021

Masalah kesehatan ibu hamil khususnya status gizi dengan determinan faktor yang berpengaruh menjadi penting untuk dikaji karena berpengaruh terhadap outcome kehamilan.Usia, pengetahuan, dukungan suami dan kunjungan ANC berpengaruh terhadap status gizi ibu hamil.Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor determinan status gizi ibu hamil di Kabupaten Jombang.Penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cros sectional. Variabel independen adalah usia, pengetahuan, dukungan suami dan kunjungan ANC. Variabel dependen adalah status gizi ibu hamil. Jumlah sampel adalah 30 ibu hamil dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling.Hasil penelitian dilakukan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat menggunakan uji statistik regresi ligistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor determinan status gizi ibu hamil adalah usia (OR= 4,18, CI 95%=1,77-2,433, p-value= 0,023), pengetahuan (OR= 3,28, CI 95%= 1,28- 5,60, p-value= 0,34), dukungan suami (OR= 3,72, CI 95%=1,49-1,14, p-value= 0,028) dan kunjungan ANC (OR= 4,57, CI 95%= 1,28-7,24, p-value= 0,038). Kesempulan penelitian iniadalah faktor determinan status gizi ibu hamil adalah usia, pengetahuan, dukungan suami dan kunjungan ANC sehingga diharapkan ibu dapat meningkatkan status gizi dengan memperhatikan faktor  determinan status gizi ibu hamil.
Kata Kunci : Faktor Determinan, Ibu Hamil, Status Gizi
SARI KACANG HIJAU DAN MADU MENINGKATKAN NILAI HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA KELAS XI
Authors: Kurniyati Eka Meiri , Aulia  , Setiawati Arisda Candra , Suprayitno Emdat , Indriyani Ratna , Ahmaniyah
Published: April 2021

Defisiensi hemoglobin pada remaja mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan fisik, terganggunya perilaku dan psikologi sehingga dapat mengganggu proses sel otak yang mengakibatkan turunnya daya tahan tubuh, cepat capek dan lapar, tidak fokus saat belajar, turunnya prestasi belajar dan juga dapat turunnya energy dalam bekerja. Hasil studi pendahuluan pada tanggal 12 Maret 2020 di SMAN Gapura pada 10 siswi kelas XI. 5 orang siswi mengatakan kalau sering pusing dan pandangan agak berkunang-kunang, apalagi pada saat menstruasi. 3 orang mengatakan kadang sering lelah disertai dengan jantung berdegub kencang dan 2 orang siswi mengatakan merasa lemas pada saat mentruasi. Ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan pendekatan one group pre test – post test. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua siswi kelas XI yang mengalami anemia ringan sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan lembar observasi, Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberi intervensi semua responden sebanyak 35 orang (100%) mengalami anemia ringan. Setelah diberi intervensi sebanyak 32 orang (91%) nilai Hbnya meningkat menjadi ? 12gr/dL. Hasil analisis dengan uji wolcoxon menunjukkan bahwa p=0,000(p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada efek mengkonsumsi sari kacang hijau bersama madu pada kenaikan nilai Hb siswi kelas XI di SMAN Gapura. Diharapkan siswi dapat melakukan upaya preventif terkait anemia pada dirinya

Kata Kunci : Defisiensi Hb, Sari Kacang Hijau, Madu
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN SEBAYA PADA PERSEPSI DAN PRAKTIK SKRINING UNTUK KANKER SERVIKS DI KAB. MALANG (STUDI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH)
Authors: Riska Faraswati Riska Faraswati
Published: April 2021

Abstrak
Pendahuluan: Pendidikan wanita yang efektif terkait pencegahan kanker serviks telah terbukti memperluas kesadaran dan pengambilan keputusan skrining. Bagaimanapun, mempertahankan jumlah wanita yang mau melakukan skrining memerlukan upaya. Pendidikan kesehatan sebaya terbukti sebagai alat yang efektif mempengaruhi perubahan perilaku yang bersifat persisten. Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna meniali efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan sebaya terhadap persepsi, kesediaan wanita untuk melakukan skrining, dan praktik skrining kanker serviks. Metodologi: Studi intervensi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pada wanita usia reproduktif di desa Dau, Kabupaten malang. Multistage sampling digunakan untuk memilih 300 wanita sebagai subjek penelitian. Pendidikan kesehatan sebaya diberikan satu kali setiap bulan selama 3 sesi berturut-turut selama 3 bulan.  Data dikumpulkan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji sebelumnya. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan persepsi akan manfaat deteksi dini kanker serviks pada peserta penyuluhan dengan nilai p value (0,02) < ? (0,05). Dari analisis data yang diperoleh diketahui bahwa persepsi akan manfaat skrining dipengaruhi status perkawinan, paritas, tingkat pendidikan, dan status pekerjaan (p <0,05). Pembahasan: Pendidikan kesehatan sebaya adalah teknik yang menarik untuk memperbaiki pemahaman wanita akan manfaat skrining kanker serviks dan ini berimbas pada meningkatnya jumlah wanita yang melakukan skrining kanker serviks.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA KLIEN DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS BESUK KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Rizky Hafifatul Umam  , Fauzi Ahmad Kholid , Rahman Handono Fatkhur , Khotimah Husnul , Wahid Abdul Hamid
Published: April 2021

Background: Klien dengan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 dilaporkan memiliki berbagai gangguan tidur dibandingkan dengan subyek kontrol yang sehat. Tidur yang efektif untuk klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 diperlukan untuk memperbaiki sel yang rusak, termasuk sel beta yang berfungsi untuk memproduksi insulin. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 104 responden. Kualitas Tidur klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 diukur menggunakan kuesioner PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleeping Quality Index) dengan skor PSQI >5 sebagai kualitas tidur yang buruk dan skor ?5 sebagai kualitas tidur yang baik. Kadar glukosa darah diambil menggunakan Blood Glucose Meter. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Rank Spearman. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan positif antara kualitas tidur dan kadar glukosa darah (P = 0,000 <0,05). Kesimpulan: Klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 ditemukan cenderung memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk seperti durasi tidur yang pendek, kualitas tidur subjektif yang buruk, dan beberapa gangguan tidur yang dapat menyebabkan kadar glukosa darah yang buruk.
TEKANAN DARAH DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN AKTIFITAS FISIK PADA WANITA DEWASA
Authors: Malinti Eva , Malinti Evelin
Published: April 2021

Wanita dewasa yang tidak aktif secara fisik sering bermasalah dengan kondisi obesitas yang menjadi salah satu penyebab meningkatnya tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) yang menjadi indikator obesitas dan tingkat aktifitas fisik dengan tekanan darah wanita dewasa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah stadiometer, timbangan badan digital dan spigmomanometer digital serta kuesioner aktifitas fisik. Responden dalam penelitian ini berusia 20-49 tahun yang belum pernah didiagnosa hipertensi. Rata-rata IMT responden termasuk dalam kategori obesitas. Rata-rata tingkat aktifitas tergolong normal. Rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik tergolong meningkat sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik tergolong hipertensi tahap I. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan dengan arah korelasi positif antara IMT dengan tekanan darah sistolik maupun diastolik (p<.05). Namun antara aktifitas fisik dengan tekanan darah sistolik maupun diastolik tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan (p>.05). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi IMT maka semakin tinggi tekanan darah, sehingga adalah penting bagi wanita dewasa untuk menurunkan berat badan untuk mengontrol tekanan darah. Perlu dilakukan penelitian terhadap faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan tekanan darah pada wanita dewasa
HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI KEPERAWATAN DENGAN CARING MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS DI SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN WILAYAH SURABAYA
Authors: Yuliati Ignata , Widayanti Marcellina Rasemi
Published: April 2021

Technology is an integrated presence between science and machines. Information technology in nursing includes knowledge, attitudes and skills. These three things are needed by a health care profession in their daily work. The ability of nurses to use nursing technology is a form of caring. Nurse caring behavior is very important in fulfilling patient satisfaction, therefore students' understanding of technology as a form of caring in nursing needs to be instilled since the period of education. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the technological skill competency in nursing and caring of nursing profession students. The research method used in this study is correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. Questionnaire was utilized to gather the needed data and information. The subjects of this study were 90 nursing students, total sampling was applied to gained participants. Respondents met the inclusion criteria, namely studying at STIKes in the Surabaya region, being willing to be respondents, and graduating a bachelor's degree in nursing, a maximum of one year before continuing to Ners profession student. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the ability to use technology (medical devices) and caring of Ners professional students (p = 0.000; r = 0.630. There was a significant relationship between the ability to use technology (Information and Communication Technology) and caring (p = 0.000; r = 0.469). The ability to use technology makes nurses understand the patient as a whole or holistic human. If the nurse understands the patient completely then he will understand all aspects of the patient as a unique person, this will help patients to develop and accelerate the healing process. The ability of nurses to use technology is an expression of caring in nursing, where caring and technology are an integral part. Technology plays an important role in health care, technology is used to improve patient safety, save lives patient and support nurses in their job. Teaching caring from the time of education is very important because this is the first stage for nursing students to learn the value and meaning of the nursing profession.
PREDIKSI KASUS PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO DILIHAT DARI STATUS NUTRISI
Authors: Andayani Sri
Published: April 2021

Pendahuluan : Penilaian kemajuan dan keberhasilan penanggulangan penyakit Tuberkulosis paru dapat menggunakan indikator salah satunya yaitu angka penjaringan suspek dengan melakukan promosi kesehatan khususnya TB paru yang bekerja sama dengan PromKes Kabupaten Ponorogo.Tujuan: Menganalisa prediksi kasus penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru di Kabupaten Ponorogo dilihat dari status nutrisi. Metode: penelitian descriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel menggunakan seluruh data status nutrisi pada kasus TB Paru BTA Positif di Kabupaten. Ponorogo. Hasil: terjadi peningkatan distribusi kasus tuberculosis paru di kabupaten ponorogo tahun 2011 sampai 2015 yakni tahun 2011 sebanyak 276, tahun 2012 sebanyak 392, tahun 2013 sebanyak 378, tahun 2014 sebanyak 293 dan 334 kasus pada tahun 2015. Setelah diprediksikan, kejadian TB Paru dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2020 akan mengalami penurunan sejumlah 299 kasus ditahun 2016 dan 306 kasus ditahun 2020. Setelah dilakukan analisis time series didapatkan hasil bahwa prediksi kasus Tuberkulosis paru BTA positif di Kabupaten Ponorogo dilihat dari status nutrisi mengalami penurunan. Kesimpulan:  Berdasrkan hasil analisis time series untuk mengetahui prediksi kejadian TB Paru dilihat dari status nutrisi yakni obesitas, nutrisi lebih, nutrisi normal dan nutrisi kurang menggunakan persamaan model trend quadratic