bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Leadership Style and Compensation on Employee Performance at PT Sumber Sarana Berdikari in Tangerang
Authors: Handayani Rima
Published: November 2020

Humans as one of the resources that are dynamic and have the ability to continue to grow need to get the attention of the company. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style and compensation on employee performance at PT. Sumber Sarana Berdikari in Tangerang. The method used was explanatory research with a sample of 58 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance by 47.4%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Compensation has a significant effect on employee performance by 36.2%, hypothesis testing obtained significance of 0,000 <0.05. Leadership style and compensation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance by 56.7%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05.
Effect of Promotion and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at PT. Surya Karya Prima in Jakarta
Authors: Triyadi Triyadi
Published: November 2020

Fulfillment of customer desires becomes very important in determining the quality of service, because what determines whether or not the quality of service is not producers or companies but consumers. This study aims to determine the effect of promotion and service quality on customer satisfaction at PT. Surya Karya Prima in Jakarta. The method used was explanatory research with a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study have a significant effect on customer satisfaction by 38.7%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Service quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction by 48.5%, the hypothesis test obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Promotion and quality of service simultaneously have a significant effect on customer satisfaction by 56.0%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05.
Faktor Kesulitan Guru Dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar Di Ditinjau Dari Pengunaan Kurikulum, Struktur Materi, Sarana Dan Prasarana, Dan Alokasi Waktu
Authors: Kadariah Kadariah , Kusmaladewi Kusmaladewi , Hasmiah Hasmiah
Published: November 2020

This study aims to find a picture of the difficulties experienced by teachers in the implementation of learning activities and the steps taken to overcome the difficulties encountered in learning. The research approach uses descriptive qualitative research to explain the phenomena of difficulties experienced by teachers in carrying out learning activities and steps taken to overcome difficulties encountered in learning. The data collection techniques used in this study were open questionnaires as primary data sources and observations. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics, to obtain a picture of the difficulty factors and the steps in implementing learning. The results showed that the implementation of the curriculum for learning activities and in formulating basic competencies were still the difficulties of subject teachers. The structure of the material in the learning curriculum is still an obstacle for the teacher because the material is not in accordance with the level of student ability. The availability of facilities and infrastructure as well as the allocation of time still need to be a major concern in improving the quality of learning.
Analysis on The Effect of Compensation, Discipline and Motivation Toward Performance of Employees of Mandiri Utama Sejahtera Corporation
Authors: Hermawati Rahmi
Published: November 2020

This study aims in examining the problem of employee performance that has decreased. The main objective of this research is to find out the phenomenon and to obtain empirical evidence and conclusions about the effect of compensation, discipline and motivation toward the performance of employees of Mandiri Utama Sejahtera corporation. This research uses a quantitative design method, explanatory research, by testing the survey technique hypothesis, the questionnaire uses a Likert scale of 4, using a saturated sample, which means using the entire population of 96 employees with headquarters and 5 warehouses in several areas. The results of the study were processed using data analysis techniques: (1) validity and reliability tests; (2) classic assumption test (normality, homogeneity, heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity test); (3) coefficient of determination (R2); (4) simple and multiple regression models; (5) hypothesis testing with partial test (t test) and simultaneous (F test).  Based on the results of the study it was found that the F test showed a very significant effect on the compensation variable (X1), the discipline variable (X2), and the motivation variable (X3) together on the Performance variable (Y). This is evidenced by the calculated Fcount (49,460)> Ftable (2.70) and the significance is less than 5% (0,000 <0.05). R value (correlation) is 0.786 and R Square value (determination) is 0.617, indicating that the variable Y (employee performance) is influenced by variable X1 (compensation), variable X2 (discipline), and variable X3 (motivation) together, of 61.70% and the remaining 38.30% is influenced by other factors not examined. So the conclusion of the research results shows that there is a positive and significant influence of compensation, discipline and motivation on the performance of employees of Mandiri Utama Sejahtera corporation.
The Effect of Digital Marketing and Media Promotion Utilization to a Bakpia Patok Yogyakarta SMES’ Sales Performance
Authors: Haque Marissa Grace
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of digital marketing and the use of media promotion on its sales performance of one of Bakpia Patok SMEs in Yogyakarta. The method used is explanatory research, and statistical analysis with regression test, correlation, determination, and hypothesis test. Results of this digital marketing study has a significant effect on sales performance 41,8 percent, Hypothesis testing is obtained by t arithmetic > t table or (8,208 > 1,986). The use of promotional media has a significant effect on sales performance 43,2 percent, Hypothesis testing is obtained by t arithmetic > t table or (8,457 > 1,986). Digital marketing and the use of promotional media simultaneously have a significant effect on sales performance with the regression equation Y = 9,672 + 0,362X1 + 0,405X2 and contribute with as much influence as 52,4 percent, Hypothesis testing is obtained by F-count > F table or (51,264 > 2,700).
Persespsi Guru Terhadap Media Pop-Up Book Pada Materi Bangun Ruang Kelas V SDN Tanjungsari
Authors: Padilah Ripa Nurul , Nurrochmah Andi , Uswatun Din Azwar
Published: November 2020

This research is a qualitative study aimed to describe the teacher's perception of pop-up book media when applied to the material building space in the V grade elementary school. The research method of using qualitative descriptive with the research data source is the teacher of grade V in elementary school Tanjungsari, namely VA and VB. The data collection techniques used are online interviews through the WhatsApp app. Data analysis techniques using the technical of Miles and Huberman are data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal of conclusions. The result of this study raises positive perceptions of class V teachers. The Media pop-up book is interesting to apply to material solid figure in class V, seeing students who are always interested in new things, because this media has not been used, so that the media pop-up book is very good to be applied in class V, in order to support the creativity of students, so that students will be happy and think critically in the process of learning math material solid figure.
APLIKASI PORTAL BERITA MENGGUNAKAN WIDGET RECYCLERVIEW PADA ANDROID STUDIO
Authors: - Suhartono - , Ma'ruf Amar -
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan aplikasi portal berita menggunakan fitur widget recyclerview pada android studio yang memenuhi standar kualitas ISO 9126 dari aspek functionality, reliability, portability dan usability serta mengetahui tanggapan atau respon pengguna aplikasi yang telah dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model Iteratif sebagai model pengembangan yang terdiri atas empat tahapan, yaitu analysis, design, code, dan test. Aplikasi ini dibangun dengan menggunakan Android Studio. Pengujian kualitas functionality dilakukan dengan validasi oleh dua pengguna ahli. Reliability diuji dengan menggunakan pengujian white-box. Portability diuji pada sistem operasi android dengan versi yang berbeda. Pengujian usability menggunakan metode kuesioner dengan System Usability Qustionaire oleh Lewis J.R. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket atau kuesioner. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan skala likert. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian aspek kualitas diketahui: (1) aspek functionality dinyatakan lolos karena setiap fungsi dapat berjalan dengan baik, (2) hasil aspek reliability lolos dengan tidak adanya kesalahan logika, (3) hasil pengujian aspek portability aplikasi dapat dioperasikan pada sistem operasi android yang berbeda (lolos), (4) hasil usability dengan rata-rata nilai System Usability Qustionaire oleh Lewis J.R sebesar 84% (Sangat Baik). Tanggapan respoden terhadap aplikasi ini dapat dilihat pada pengujian usability yang hasilnya berada pada kriteria sangat baik. Penelitian yang relevan terkait dengan penilitian ini adalah penelitian tentang aplikasi portal berita berbasis android, yang menampilkan berita-berita dari database website lampungnewspaper.citm.co.id telah berhasil digunakan. menghubungkan antara dua platform yang berbeda yaitu platform android dan database webserver menggunakan library volley. semua fungsi pada aplikasi dapat dijalankan dengan baik, seperti menu kategori. berita, pemprov, pemkot, finansial, properti, health dan beauty, industri dan umkm, enjoy lampung, ekobang, otobisnis, headline berita terkini, about, dan help. Aplikasi portal berita kompatibel pada sistem operasi android. Namun, penelitian tersebut belum menggunakan fitur widget recyclerview pada aplikasi yang dihasilkan dalam penangan data set yang ditampilkan pada aplikasi.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada Pembelajaran Instalasi Penerangan Listrik Bangunan Bertingkat di SMK Negeri 2 Watampone
Authors: Makmur Elfira - , Wahrini Retyana - , - Nuridayanti -
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk :(1) untuk mengetahui respon belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan model Probblem Based Learning. (2) untuk mengetahui tingkat motivasi belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan model Probblem Based Learning. (3) untuk mengetahui capaian hasil belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan model Problem Based Learning pada pembelajaran instalasi penerangan listrik bangunan bertingkat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen quasi. Adapun hasil penelitiannya adalah (1) respon peserta didik dengan penerapan model Problem Based Learning menunjukkan kategori sangat baik, (2) motivasi belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan model Problem Based Learning berada pada kategori sangat tinggi, (3) capaian hasil belajar dengan penerapan model Problem Based Learning dengan prosentase kelulusan 95%. Dari hasil penelitian ini model pembelajaran dengan mengunakan problem based learning sangat baik digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran instalasi penerangan listrik bangunan bertingkat ini terlihat dari hasil penelitian bahwa hampir semua peserta didik dalam suatu kelas eksperimen nilai hasil belajar berada di atas standar kriteria ketuntasan minimal.
Kajian Perbandingan Hasil Nilai Pengujian Berbasis Kertas dan Berbasis Komputer Sebagai Indikator Mengukur Kesiapan Peserta Tes Menghadapi Ujian Berbasis Komputer
Authors: Patta Abd Rahman , B Hendriyati Eko , Suhardi Iwan -
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kesiapan peserta tes pada suatu sekolah dalam menghadapi ujian berbasis komputer. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan suatu kajian apakah ada perbedaan hasil skor penilaian peserta tes bila paket soal yang sama diujikan pada model pengujian yang tampilannya berbeda yaitu model Paper-Based Testing (PBT) dan Computer-Based Testing (CBT). Seperangkat paket soal dikembangkan untuk pembuatan model PBT dan menjadi basis data pada perangkat lunak CBT. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji statistik untuk dapat mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil skor penilaian yang diperoleh dari hasil pengujian dengan model PBT dan CBT tersebut. Dari uji statistik tersebut dapat ditentukan tingkat kesiapan peserta tes pada suatu sekolah dalam menghadapi ujian yang berbasis komputer. Jika hasil uji statistik tidak diperoleh hasil perbedaan hasil skor penilaian kelompok PBT dan CBT, maka peserta tes pada sekolah tersebut dinyatakan telah siap menghadapi ujian berbasis komputer. Jika hasil uji statistik didapatkan adanya perbedaan hasil skor penilaian, selanjutnya dilihat besarnya rata-rata hasil skor penilaiannya. Jika besarnya rata-rata hasil skor penilaian kelompok PBT lebih rendah dari hasil skor penilaian kelompok CBT, maka peserta tes pada sekolah tersebut dinyatakan telah siap menghadapi ujian berbasis komputer. Namun, jika didapatkan besarnya rata-rata hasil skor penilaian kelompok PBT lebih tinggi dari hasil skor penilaian kelompok CBT, maka peserta tes pada sekolah tersebut dinyatakan belum siap menghadapi ujian berbasis komputer.
Pengembangan Sistem Pengajuan Judul Skripsi Di Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Makassar Berbasis Website
Authors: Humairah Humairah -
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi pengajuan judul skripsi di Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Makassar berbasis website. Model pengambangan yang digunakan adalah prototyping dan menggunakan pengujian standar kualitas ISO/IEC 25010 dengan pengujian 5 aspek yakni fungsionality suitability, usability, efficiency, reliability dan maintability. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara, dokumantasi dan angket dan data dianalisis menggunakan Teknik analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengajuan judul ini telah memenuhi standar ISO/IEC 25010, pada aspek fungsionality bernilai 1 yang berarti bahwa aspek functionality berada dalam kategori “diterima”. Pengujian aspek usability dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 40 memperoleh rata-rata persentase kelayakan sebesar 89,25 % dengan kategori “Sangat Layak”. Pengujian aspek efficiency page speed sebesar 36 % YsLow sebesar 54 % dan waktu load sebesar 3.16 Pengujian aspek Reliability persentasi kesuksesan dengan menggunakan click test, time test dan ramp test adalah 100%. Pengujian aspek maintainability diperoleh kesimpulan yang mudah diperbaiki apabila terdapat kesalahan.
Overview of Environmental Jurisprudence within Environmental Ethics
Authors: Emina Kemi Anthony
Published: November 2020

Environmental Jurisprudence’s highest achievement is its codification of a change in ethics, and a legal recognition that both individual and governmental agency responsibility extend to the natural world. This article provides an overview of Environmental Jurisprudence as it relates to environmental ethics. It examines both the foundation of Environmental Jurisprudence as well as the concept of human rights. The article also critically discusses international environmental law from the perspective of human rights. This research concludes by arguing that despite the attempt made in the international regime for adding eco-centric values in environmental law, environmental jurisprudence to date has continued with anthropocentric ideas with all concerns for safeguarding the means of human survival.
PENTINGNYA PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER TERHADAP PSIKOLOGI PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN
Authors: Nur Dian Ekawati , Yahya Muhammad , Jaya Hendra
Published: November 2020

Character education is a variety of efforts undertaken by various school personnel, especially vocational schools, even those carried out jointly with parents and community members to help children and adolescents to become or have a caring, opinionated, and responsible nature. Literature study research method or literature study that contains theories that are relevant to research problems. Responding to the importance of character education, it is very necessary character education in schools to realize the nation's civilization by providing exemplary and habituation. After a theoretical study, it is concluded that character education is certainly very important for students to instill moral values in themselves and train them to do good habits. Character education also serves to build a student character because it is the character who will dominate the nature and self-evidence of the students.
PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA SMK MELALUI PELATIHAN PENERAPAN ALAT DETEKSI BANJIR BERBASIS IoT DI KAB. BULUKUMBA MELALUI PROGRAM KKN PPM
Authors: Djawad Yasser A. , Jaya Hendra , Saliruddin Saliruddin , Supriadi Supriadi
Published: November 2020

The output target to be achieved is to increase the awareness and empathy of students to the problems of the community in Salemba Village, Ujung Loe District, Bulukumba Regency especially the students of SMKN 3 Bulukumba, so that there is a change in the behavior of students and students of SMK 3 Bulukumba in addressing the importance of attitude, skills training, and adaptation strategies in dealing with disasters, which in turn can empower the community in knowledge, so that the community will actually become more understanding and 2. skillful in dealing with disasters; 3. Overcoming the problems faced by communities around the village in Ujung Loe District, Bulukumba Regency through training in attitudes, skills and adaptation strategies in dealing with disasters; 4. Students have the ability to compile programs and implement KKN-PPM programs with detailed planning for one month; 5. Students can collaborate with Bulukumba 3 SMKN Students through a training program. Based on the results of the implementation of the training and dissemination of disaster mitigation at SMKN 3 Bulukumba, it can be concluded as follows: 1) Increased skills and knowledge of SMKN 3 Bulukumba students towards the creation and application of IoT-based flood detection information technology; 2) increasing awareness of SMK 3 Bulukumba students will protect the environment from the dangers of flooding; 3) increasing knowledge of SMK 3 Bulukumba students about disaster response attitudes.
The influence of implementation school operational assistance policy towards students Achievement
Authors: Sopyan Sopyan , Rifdan Rifdan , Guntur Muhammad
Published: November 2020

The government issued a policy of BOS (School Operational Assistance) aims to maximize the performance of schools to meet all school needs that can support student learning achievement which ultimately results in good and quality educational goals. The purpose of this study was 1) to find out the implementation of the School Operational Assistance (BOS) policy at SMK Negeri 5 Pangkep in Pangkejene and Kepulauan Regency, 2) to determine the level of student achievement in SMK 5 Pangkep in Pangkejene and Kepulauan Regency, 3) to determine the effect of the policy School Operational Assistance (BOS) on the level of student achievement in SMK 5 Pangkep in Pangkejene and Kepulauan Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach, with a population of 305 people and a sample of 62 respondents. Data collection techniques through observation, angekt, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study used descriptive analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The results showed that 1) The implementation of BOS policy of the four indicators ranging from communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure as a whole was considered to be going well which reached a percentage of 77.33 percent, 2) Student achievement in SMK Negeri 5 Pangkep from cognitive, psychomotor, and affective indicators which overall of the three indicators reached report card which is 4 or 82.17 percent considered good. 3) The implementation of BOS policy has a moderate and positive influence on student achievement with an R square (r2) score of 42.10 percent. The influence of the management of BOS funds on student achievement in SMK 5 Pangkep has a positive impact because of the availability of facilities needed by students even though it is not adequate or complete as a whole, but its management has been maximally used in improving student achievement. In addition, with the BOS funds the costs incurred by parents of students are also aided so that there is encouragement so that their children can increase education at school and develop the talents and interests of the students.
The Principle of Common Good in Ibuanyidanda Philosophy and Egocentrism in Nigeria’s Political Leadership
Authors: Chukwudi Onyemachi Felix
Published: November 2020

The paper aims at resolving the issue of egocentrism using the principle of common good in Ibuanyidanda Philosophy within the context of Nigeria’s political leadership. The paper makes analyses of the concepts of egocentrism, leadership, common Good and Ibuanyidanda Philosophy. The paper examines egocentrism in Nigeria’s political leadership, and identifies it as a menace which among other ravages, has consequences of economic, social and moral decline in the nation. The paper argues that Nigeria would have known growth and development in all spheres of her existence if the leaders had conscientiously given comprehensive and selfless services in their leadership mandates. The paper, therefore, concludes that Nigeria will only experience all-round development and attain an enviable height in the comity of nations when the Principle of Common Good in Ibuanyidanda Philosophy  which promotes inclusiveness, committedness and selflessness as against self-centredness, exclusiveness and ‘we-them’ mentality is adopted by policy makers, and ingrained in Nigeria’s political leadership.
Creative Cultural Synergy: Towards the Africa of the Future
Authors: Ogar Tom Eneji , Edor Edor John
Published: November 2020

In this paper, we discussed Creative Cultural Synergy: Towards the Africa of the Future in ensuring an enduring development in a competitive and globalized world. Africa today is far from being a viable continent – as most social institutions that should regulate socio-political life are weak and human instincts predominate individual conduct. As a result, the task of nation building has become a mirage. Rather than see these problems within their larger social and cultural context, people tend to place hope on reforms with narrow economic focus. The issue of the African future in African philosophy is that of how best to achieve freedom and development in Africa without compromising the African identity. Defining the African project today is situated in the cultural confusion generated by the assault on the consciousness of its people. Several narratives have been put forward to explain this malaise. This paper concludes that there is need for a cultural and reconstructive examination as a tool in African philosophy to set up the Africa of the future. A creative cultural synergy using some aspects of the African culture with that of others would guarantee its cultural autonomy without setting apart from others in their quest for development. Textual and content analysis approaches are adopted in this research.
The Ontological Basis and Justification of Law
Authors: Uzomah Michael M
Published: November 2020

This paper responds to the linchpin and central problem of jurisprudence in all its variants (legal schools) which is the task of establishing the meaning, nature and validity of law. The notion of validity and obligation is not only crucial to the concept of law, but also essentially inalienable. In the naturalist perception of law as well as in the positivist explication of law, the notion of validity is given fundamental attention. However, the point of disagreement or conflict, between legal naturalism and legal positivism (which are the two most outstanding and contending legal thoughts) revolves around the question: Where exactly does or from where does the law acquire its obligatory or binding or legal force? Differently put, in what does the validity of the law subsists? What invests a legal stamp or seal on a piece of legislation? Or what confers legality on legal norms that justifies and commands their obedience? While the naturalist appeal to some extra-legal, moral and metaphysical elements as the foundation of the binding force and validity of law (the oughts), the legal positivist took a formal and empirical approach to the explanation of the obligation and validity of law (law as it is, without recourse to metaphysical or moral oughts, is valid and commands unconditional obedience). Consequently, as an attempt towards establishing the ontological nature and justification of law, this paper defends the naturalist jurisprudence. The paper argues that to properly configure the true nature of positive laws otherwise called the jurisprudential laws in relation to law per se, the philosopher transcend the formalistic and materialistic study of law (empirical and descriptive) to the transcendental (prescriptive) examination of law not just in its ontological descriptive dimension, but most essentially in relation to its normative or prescriptive form. In lieu, the paper further argue that consequent upon the prescriptive nature of the law of nature, and the concomitant rational nature of man, positive laws cannot but inexorably be morally biased. The methods adopted by the research include the expository analytic and prescriptive methods.
Pengaruh Mentoring Dosen Pembimbing Akademik terhadap Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa STKIP Pembangunan Indonesia
Authors: Oktarina Harti , Aswad Sitti Hajar
Published: November 2020

This study aims to: (1) find out how the implementation of academic guidance for students of the 2016 STKIP Pembangunan Indonesia Economic Education study program, (2) find out how the academic achievements of the STKIP 2016 Indonesian Economic Education Study Program, (3) find out how the influence of academic guidance to the improvement of academic achievement of students of the 2016 STKIP Pembangunan Indonesia economic education study program. in this study were 17 students of the 2016 economic education study program. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using simple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that the Mentoring of academic supervisors in the 2016 class of economic education study program was included in the qualification sufficiently in its effect on improving academic achievement. Student academic achievements in the 2016 economic education study program included in the medium qualification. This can be seen in the average results of student learning achievement is 3.66 located at intervals of 3.51 - 4.00 and including Cum Laude qualification level. There is an influence between the mentoring lecturers of academic advisers on the academic achievements of students of the 2016 Economic Education Study Program STKIP Pembangunan Indonesia. This is indicated by the value of sig. 0.007 <0.05 then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected
Penanaman Sikap Mitigasi Kebakaran Siswa SD Joseph Khatulistiwa Sintang Dengan Permainan “Gamikar”
Authors: Wedyawati Nelly , Setyawan Antonius Edy
Published: November 2020

Sintang Region is an area of level II in the Kalimantan Barat (West Borneo). The wide area of the land are 21.635km2, most the area are forest and soil. Sintang Region Fire Department was stated that fire disaster, including soil, forest and settlement fire always became similar problem every year, especially at dry season. On the year 2015, fire was the huge disaster that happened in Sintang Region. Fire Department already tried hard to prevent that fire disaster. Socialization and Education already done by Fire Department but that was not effective and efficient. Sintang Region is an area of level II in the Kalimantan Barat (West Borneo). The wide area of the land are 21.635km2, most the area are forest and soil. Sintang Region Fire Department was stated that fire disaster, including soil, forest and settlement fire always became similar problem every year, especially at dry season. On the year 2015, fire was the huge disaster that happened in Sintang Region. Fire Department already tried hard to prevent that fire disaster. Socialization and Education already done by Fire Department but that was not effective and efficient. SD Joseph Khatulistiwa in Sintang  is one of the elementary schools that has never received material on fire mitigation. For this reason, the writer needs to take up the theme of this activity by choosing SD Joseph Khatulistiwa Sintang as a target partner for Community Service activities (PkM). The method used in this PkM is learning activities through games called Gamikar. The approved activities will be carried out for 2 days. The target output of this activity is an improvement in the students' understanding of disaster mitigation. There were improvements seen from the initial and final measurements of PkM activities.
Perbaikan Kualitas Pembelajaran Melalui Pelatihan Pemilihan Model Pembelajaran Dan Pemanfaatan Media Ajar Di Sekolah Dasar Wilayah Perbatasan
Authors: Purnasari Pebria Dheni , Sadewo Yosua Damas
Published: November 2020

Pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang baik akan menunjang tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran, kondisi ini tentuya menjadi fokus oleh setiap instansi pendidikan untuk menciptakan proses pembelajaran yang efektif dan sesuai kebutuhan. Namun sayangnya upaya tersebut belum maksimal di SDN 10 Melakos, dengan demikian dilakukan program pendampingan untuk merancang pembelajaran sehingga mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang ditetapkan. SDN 10 Melakos yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Sungai Betung Kabupaten Bengkayang merupakan salah satu SD yang dapat dikatakan berlokasi di perbatasan mengingat Kabupaten Bengkayang merupakan wilayah yang berbatasan dengan Malaysia. Berdiri di wilayah perbatasan membuat para guru di SDN 10 Melakos terus berjuang terlebih lagi kondisi sekolah yang masih tergolong SD Mini yang berarti masih dalam tahap perkembangan tentunya memberi tantangan tersendiri. Program Pengabdian yang diberikan dengan fokus pelatihan pemilihan model pembelajaran sekaligus mengembangkan dan membuat bahan ajar menjadi salah satu solusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di SDN 10 Sungai Betung. Program Pengabdian yang dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan yakni diskusi, tutoria, dan observasi-evaluasi memberikan dampak positif. Program ini dapat berjalan dan berakhir dengan baik dengan hasil meningkatnya pemahaman guru terkait penggunaan model pembelajaran serta pemanfaatan bahan ajar. Dengan demikian proses pembelajaran dapat lebih bervariatif dan berujung pada meningkatnya kualitas pembelajaran di SDN 10 Melakos.
Peningkatan Kreativitas Mahasiswa PGSD dalam Mendesain Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Hotimah Hotimah
Published: November 2020

Kreativitas merupakan salah satu kunci kesuksesan seseorang. Sebagai calon pendidik, mahasiswa harus memiliki kreativitas, salah satunya kreativitas dalam mendesain media pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran yang dirancang sendiri oleh guru, diharapkan akan lebih efektif dan efesien dalam memprasaranai proses pembelajaran sehingga terjadi pembelajaran yang bermakna dan mendukung tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran. Melalui penerapan metode pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL), mahasiswa PGSD mampu meningkatkan kreativitasnya dalam mendesain media pembelajaran bagi siswa SD. Hal ini terlihat dari data hasil obervasi kreativitas mahasiswa yang mengalami peningkatan, dimana pada pra siklus sebesar 51,2%, pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 63,4%, dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 74,1%. Pada siklus I mahasiswa menghasilkan media pembelajaran yang berupa media konvensional. Sedangkan pada siklus II proyek yang dikerjakan mahasiswa yaitu media pembelajaran digital (video). Adapun kualitas media pembelajaran yang dihasilkan mendapakan kategori layak (baik) dengan rerata skor 3,34. Peningkatan kreativitas mahasiswa PGSD dalam mendesain media pembelajaran berhasil karena dengan penerapan metode pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) mahasiswa dituntut untuk memecahkan permasalahan terkait pentingnya mendesain media pembelajaran yang mendukung tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran, mahasiswa terlibat aktif, terlihat senang, mampu bekerjasama dalam tim, serta mampu memberikan ide maupun pendapat selama proses pembelajaran.
Assistance the Packaging of Literacy Learning Materials in Digital Formats for Elementary School Teachers in Kendari City
Authors: Hamid Rimba , Ili La , Kansil Yoo Eka Yana
Published: November 2020

The activity of assisting the packaging of literacy learning materials in digital format for elementary school teachers in partner schools in this community partnership program, namely: SDN 85 Kendari and SD IT Al-Kalam Kendari becomes very important, bearing in mind the two schools have implemented a school literacy program in which one of the activities is integrating the activity of reading and writing at the beginning of learning for 15-20 minutes. The main objective of the assisting activity is to improve teacher skills in packaging varied learning materials, especially those with the digital format needed in literacy  activities  on  learning  themes  in  elementary  schools.  The  method  used  in  this community partnership program was the assistance of packaging literacy learning materials in digital format for use in learning. The implementation of the community partnership program in the form of mentoring produced a product in the form of digital format literacy learning materials whose effectiveness would be evaluated through the implementation in the implementation of learning, especially in the literacy activity segment at the beginning of the core activity. The evaluation was based on the reflection of the teachers who used this product after activities were carried out. The main obstacle found in this mentoring activity was the inadequacy of the ability of some teachers to operate the main supporting applications (such as power points) as well as the low ability to find digital learning resources on the pages that have been shown at the time of mentoring
Peningkatan Kemampuan Analisis Melalui Strategi PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Recite, Reflect, Review) Pada Pembelajaran IPA Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Handayani Sri Lestari , Dewanti Meike Anjar
Published: November 2020

Penelitian memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD) dengan menerapkan strategi pembelajaran PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Recite, Reflect, Review). Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). PTK yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Kelas V SD Negeri Cipayung Depok yang berjumlah 28 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan tes dan observasi. Tes yang digunakan berupa tes tertulis berbentuk soal uraian. Instrumen observasi menggunakan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data berupa teknik analisis data deskriptif berupa prosentase ketuntasan belajar pada masing-masing siklus. Pada siklus I, diperoleh hasil bahwa rata-rata kemampuan analisis siswa sebesar 75,07 dan ketuntasan belajar siswa sebanyak strategi model pembelajaran PQ4R dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa. Hal ini terjadi karena ada peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran yang dialami oleh siswa melalui pembelajaran P4QR meliputi peningkatan keaktifan siswa baik dalam bentuk minat belajar, perhatian terhadap pelajaran, angka partisipasi, dan presentasi peserta didik dalam kegiatan pembelajaran IPA.
THE CONSTRUCTION OF CHILDREN MORAL REASONING IN STRENGTHENING SELF-CONTROL
Authors: Qomariyah U'um , Neina Qurrota Ayu
Published: November 2020

Self-control is achieved by popular children stories, by which they are able to help children see themselves and change their way of life to ensure a sustainable future. Besides, the stories also function to identify, investigate, evaluate, and take appropriate actions in order to maintain, protect, and develop one’s mentality and characters, environment, and society. The purpose of this study was to reveal the construction of children moral reasoning in children stories contained in a national daily newspaper of Suara Merdeka in 2018. As based on the research substance, this present study relied on the qualitative and critical analysis methods. The results suggests that children, as the main characters in every story, have morals and do reasoning in dealing with problems. The construction of moral reasoning is classified into three, i.e., construction of moral reasoning in children’s relationship with family, with friends, and with society. Such constructions will give relevance to children's self-control in solving various problems and coping with pressures.
JAVANESE WOMEN’ PATRIOTISM IN THE KETOPRAK MANUSCRIPT “KYAI KALA GUMARANG”
Authors: Kurniawan Anton , Suyitno Suyitno , Rakhmawati Ani
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe Javanese women’s patriotism in the ketoprak manuscript “Kyai Kala Gumarang”. This qualitative descriptive study used a content analysis technique to analyze the data. The main data source was the ketoprak manuscript titled “Kyai Kala Gumarang”. Library research methods were employed to collect the data. Data analysis techniques using interwoven analysis techniques and interactive analysis with a feminist approach. The results of the study showed that the words, phrases, and sentences in the manuscript indicated that women had a key role as an important messenger of the kingdom, as a distraction, and as soldiers defending the homeland.
ISLAMIC DIDACTIC LITERATURE IN THE NOVEL “CINTA DI UJUNG SAJADAH” BY ASMA NADIA
Authors: Nofasari Erlinda , Sunendar Dadang , Sumiyadi Sumiyadi , Damaianti Vismaia Sobariah
Published: November 2020

This research aimed to describe didactic literature in the Islamic novel Cinta Di Ujung Sajadah (CDUS, 2012) by Asma Nadia in terms of the contents/expressions of Islamic literary didacticism. This type of research was qualitative research using descriptive methods. Data analysis was carried out based on the didacticism expression theory. The results showed that the Islamic novel CDUS (2012) by Asma Nadia (1) has contents/expressions that are in accordance with the aqeedah, sharia, ihsan (morals). (2) is a didactic literature that provides moral, religious, and social teaching. (3) charged dimensions of factual, conceptual, procedural, and metacognitive knowledge. (4) can be used as sources and solutions based on sharia science. Islamic didactic literature found in the novel CDUS (2012) by Asma Nadia is very relevant to be used as a source of literacy to improve the morale of students.
GAYA HIDUP DALAM TEENLIT INDONESIA: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA TERHADAP NOVEL MY FRIENDS MY DREAM KARYA KEN TERATE DAN GLAM GIRLS KARYA NINA ARDIANTI
Authors: Qadriani Nurlailatul
Published: November 2020

Abstract: Teenlit as a part of popular literature is chosen for research with the aim of describing (1) picture of teen characters in Teenlit novels, (2) the forms of tenenage characters meaning in popular culture novels. Novels My Friends My Dream by Ken Terate published by Gramedia in 2005, Glam Girls by Nina Ardianti published by Gagas Media in 2008, are the objects of this study were analyzed by semiotic analysis method of Roland Barthes. This research showed that both of the novels also reveal show adolescents make sense of popular culture, through adolescence metropolitan lifestyle that characterized the consumption patterns of adolescents such as shopping at the mall, a teen trendsetters and have a career related to the popular world as social capital in their relationships. The pattern of consumption in adolescents experienced, indicate the change of lifestyle as a form of adaptation which is characterized by the appearance of a symbolic form of representing a popular teenager.
KEEFEKTIFAN STRATEGI OK5R (OVERVIEW, KEY IDEALS, READ, RECORD, RECITE, REVIEW DAN REFLECT) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PARAGRAF EKSPOSISI PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMP NEGERI 42 BULUKUMBA
Authors: Paida Andi
Published: November 2020

Abstract: Effectiveness Strategy OK5R (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review and Reflect) in Paragraph Writing Learning Exposition in Class IX SMPN 42 Bulukumba. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the strategy OK5R (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review, and Reflect) in Paragraph Writing Learning Exposition in Class IX SMPN 42 Bulukumba. The population in this study consisted of two classes totaling 58 students. Through random sampling techniques and gained 48 students, ie 24 out of the class IXB as an experimental class and 24 students of the class IXa as the control class. The data collection is done by administering a pretest and posttest. Descriptive analysis showed that the average value of student learning outcomes with the experimental class OK5R Strategies (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review, and Reflect) was 68.3 pretest and posttest 81, compared with the control class average value average student learning outcomes pretest posttest 68.3 and 75.4. Based on the results of inferential statistical hypothesis test obtained by using the value of σ (0.05), the H1 is accepted so that it can be concluded that the presence of OK5R Strategies (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review, and Reflect) then learning will be effective.
PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN GURU DALAM MENCIPTAKAN SEKOLAH YANG MENYENANGKAN DI SMA NEGERI 3 TAKALAR
Authors: Nurwindah Nurwindah , Torro Supriadi
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui; 1) Peran kepala sekolah dan guru dalam menciptakan sekolah yang menyenangkan di SMA Negeri 3 Takalar dan 2) Kendala yang dihadapi dalam menciptakan sekolah yang menyenangkan di SMA Negeri 3 Takalar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 11 orang yang ditentukan dengan Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, teknik pengabsahan data menggunakan trigulasi sumber.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Peran Kepala Sekolah dan guru dalam menciptakan sekolah yang menyenangkan di SMA Negeri 3 Takalar adalah; 1)  Peran kepala sekolah dalam menciptakan sekolah yang menyenangkan di SMA Negeri 3 Takalar yaitu dengan menjadi pengelola aktivitas PBM di sekolah (manajer), mengelola kurikulum yang diterapkan (administrator), mengamati dan mengevaluasi proses pembelajaran melalui kunjungan kelas (supervisor), memimpin semua aktivitas di sekolah (leader), pembaharu  dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah (innovator), dan mendorong tenaga pendidikan di sekolah untuk bekerja sesuai dengan fungsinya (motivator). Adapun peran guru yaitu sebagai pengajar di dalam kelas, menjadi sosok panutan dalam sikap dan kepribadian (pendidik) dan sebagai pengasah keterampilan dari hasil proses pembelajaran (melatih). 2) Kendala yang dihadapi kepala sekolah dalam menciptakan sekolah yang menyenangkan di SMA Negeri 3 Takalar yaitu komunikasi yang kurang terjalin baik dengan guru dan fungsi pengawasan yang berjalan kurang maksimal. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi oleh guru yaitu masih minimnya fasilitas yang dapat menunjang proses belajar mengajar di kelas serta masih kurangnya kompetensi guru dalam melaksanakan PBM.
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PERMANDIAN WAE TUO DESA WAE TUO KECAMATAN KAJUARA KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Harman Harman , Agustang Andi
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan sosial masyarakat permandian Wae Tuo Desa Wae Tuo Kecamatan Kajuara Kabupaten Bone, 2) bentuk perubahan sosial masyarakat permandian Wae Tuo Desa Wae Tuo Kecamatan Kajuara Kabupaten Bone, dan 3) dampak perubahan sosial masyarakat permandian Wae Tuo Desa Wae Tuo Kecamatan Kajuara Kabupaten Bone. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan penentuan informan dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria adalah masyarakat lokal yang sudah tinggal 20-40 tahun di tempat tersebut, aparat desa dan masyarakat pengunjung yang paling jauh asalnya dan yang sering datang ke tempat tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan sosial permandian Wae Tuo Desa Wae Tuo Kecamatan Kajuara Kabupaten Bone terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu faktor Internal dan faktor Eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi: tingkat pendidikan dan kemajuan teknologi, pola pikir yang semakin terbuka dan toleransi dan konflik internal dalam masyarakat. Sedangkan dari faktor eksternal meliputi: tingkat interaksi masyarakat dan pengunjung, 2) Bentuk perubahan sosial masyarakat di permandian Wae Tuo Desa Wae Tuo Kecamatan Kajuara Kabupaten Bone yakni berdasarkan kecepatan terjadinya dan berdasarkan perencanaanya. Bentuk yang berdasarkan kecepatan terjadinya adalah perubahan evolusi sedangkan berdasarkan perencanaanya adalah perubahan yang dikehendaki, 3) Dampak Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Permandian Wae Tuo Desa Wae Tuo Kecamatan Kajuara Kabupaten Bone terbagi atas dua yakni dampak positif dan dampak negatif. Dampak positifnya adalah masyarakat hidup lebih makmur, sedangkan dampak negatifnya adalah menghilangkan kebudayaan asli dan sikap individualistik
STORY THEATRE AND THE COMMUNICATION OF ADOLESCENT SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH: THE RAPE OF WOMANHOOD IN CALABAR, NIGERIA
Authors: Merab Yta Edisua , Idegu Emmy Ikanaba Unuja
Published: November 2020

Young people in Calabar have diverse sexual and reproductive health challenges. Many argue that integrating gender into health programming will help reduce some of these issues because gender is central to shaping many sexual and reproductive health issues. This study used story theatre, as a qualitatively, narrative and participatory approach in trying to understand how gender relates to and influences adolescent sexual and reproductive health. Twenty story sessions were held for a hundred young people (aged 10-19) in four selected communities’ Akai Effa, Ikot Ekpo, Efut Uwanse and Nyakassang all situated in Calabar Municipality and Calabar South Local Government Areas of Cross River State, South-South Nigeria. Sessions were recorded and later coded and analyzed for sexual and reproductive health as well as gender themes. Key findings revealed that rape and gender-related sexual assault and violence, teenage pregnancy, intergenerational as well as the objectification of women ranked amongst the highest Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (ASRH) and gender issues in the communities. Young females seem to be getting more of the negative effects than boys because they are seen as pleasurable and economic assets. It is recommended that out of the box approaches which will involve multi-systems and stakeholders be used in finding a solution to this worrisome issue.