bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tren Riset Pendekatan STEAM (2018-2022): Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Wulan Aulia Azizah  , Nur Indah Wahyuni
Published: January 2024

Studi ini mengkaji tren penelitian STEAM Education selama lima tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Siapa penulis paling produktif; (2) Afiliasi paling produktif; (3) Negara paling produktif; (4) Visualisasi tren penelitian STEAM; dan (5) Topik penelitian masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Bibliometrik. Basis data Scopus digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data, yang kemudian diubah menjadi RIS. Peneliti melakukan analisis data dengan perangkat lunak Rstudio, bibliometrix, dan VosViewer. Berdasarkan analisis, jumlah penelitian tentang STEAM mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan dari tahun 2018 hingga tahun 2022. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa STEAM Education berdampak besar pada bidang pendidikan, khususnya pembelajaran. Selain itu, diketahui bahwa penelitian STEAM telah banyak dipelajari di Asia, khususnya di China. Namun, berdasarkan analisis bibliometrix menunjukkan bahwa Korea Selatan menjadi negara yang paling banyak disitasi internasional terkait penelitian pendekatan STEAM. Berdasarkan temuan juga menunjukkan bahwa menghubungkan Pendidikan STEAM dengan budaya lokal memiliki peluang penelitian di masa depan dalam pendidikan STEAM. Oleh karena itu, implikasi pada penelitian ini menharapkan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut terkait implementasi pendekatan STEAM terintegrasi budaya untuk meningkatkan keterampilan siswa.
The Role of Servant Leadership in Developing Spiritual Formation of Teachers
Authors: Ruata Gloria Solideo , Tung Khoe Yao
Published: January 2024

Leadership is the ability of an individual who holds a position and capacity to lead. Logically, a leader who leads must have others to lead and/or who will be led. Leadership can be examined from two aspects, namely religious/spiritual leadership and secular/natural leadership. The leadership to be addressed in this research is Christian Leadership with an emphasis on Servant Leadership. The aim of this research is to explore the phenomenon of Servant Leadership and explain its impact on spiritual growth. In this case, the role of Servant Leadership to be explored is the Servant Leadership of the Principal of SMP Dian Harapan Holland Village Manado, and its impact on the spiritual growth of fresh graduate teachers as individuals or followers who are led, based on a case study conducted on an object and subject of research. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. From the results of this research, it was found that fresh graduate teachers with less than one year of teaching experience can see, experience, and feel the Servant Leadership of the Principal of SMP Dian Harapan Holland Village Manado, which is considered as a humble person, through relationships, interactions, and communication with the Principal. The role of the Servant Leadership of the Principal is also perceived by fresh graduate teachers as helpful in their spiritual formation through mentoring, encouragement, and spiritual activities at school.
USE OF SHORT STORY TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' VOCABULARY MASTERY
Authors: Rohmani Ihsaniati , Muhsinin  , Rahmat Hery
Published: January 2024

This research aimed to find out whether or not the use of Short Stories can improve vocabulary mastery. The researcher used a pre-experimental one group with pretest and post-test design. The instrument used to collect data of this research is a test. The researcher used a vocabulary translating test that consisted of 10 questions and a vocabulary matching test that consisted of 10 questions. There were 20 questions for pre-test and 20 questions for post-test. The research findings show that the students' vocabulary mastery improved by using short Stories. It was shown on the mean score of pre-test 44.82 while the mean score of post-test 76.42 which means higher than pre-test The conclusion is drawn based on the results obtained from the paired-sample T-test.. The significant sig. (2-tailed) of pre-test and post-test 0.000. The sig. (2- tailed) is 0.000 < 0.05 which means the pre-test and post-test has sig < a and can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. From these findings, there was an improvement in vocabulary mastery and it was concluded that the use of Short Stories can improve vocabulary mastery.
PENGEMBANGAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN PDCA TERHADAP SEKOLAH EBC FILIAL MAUBISSE
Authors: Tilman Alexandra de Araujo Tilman
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi PDCA terhadap mutu pendidikan pada sekolah EBC Filial Maubisse yang berdampak terhadap kinerja Guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, populasinya adalah kepala sekolah dan tenaga guru pada EBC Filial Maubisse, Kecamatan Maubisse Kabupaten Ainaro Timor Leste. Selain itu, dapat mengetahui serta memastikan dampak PDCA terhadap kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang dapat meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dalam pencapaian standar pendidikan nasional. Dengan demikian, kepala sekolah dituntut agar mampu membuat perencanaan program, menjalankan rencana kerja, melaksanakan kepemimpinan sekolah, serta menerapkan sistem informasi sekolah. Tanggung jawab kepala sekolah memiliki berbagai tugas dalam mengelolah sekolah sehingga tugas pokok dan fungsi kepala sekolah tentang perencanaan program, melaksanakan rencana kerja, dan evaluasi dapat terlaksana dengan baik sehingga melalui PDCA yang baik dapat meningkatkan mutu pendidikan.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah melalui Mediasi di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Salatiga
Authors: Krisanto Yakub Adi
Published: January 2024

Mediasi sebagai salah satu bentuk penyelesaian sengketa alternatif diterapkan oleh Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional untuk mengoptimalkan penyelesaian kasus pertanahan. Salah satunya dengan menerbikan Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional No. 11 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyelesaian Kasus Pertanahan.  Kasus Pertanahan yang bisa diselesaikan secara mediasi tidak hanya berasal dari inisiatif Kementrian, tetapi juga berdasarkan pengaduan masyarakat. Kantor Pertanahan menjadi garda depan dalam melakukan mediasi untuk meningkatkan penyelesaian kasus pertanahan di Indonesia. Kantor Pertanahan Kota Salatiga telah mengambil peran dalam upaya penyelesaian sengketa melalui mediasi. Meskipun hasil dari mediasi yang dilakukan belum mencapai kesepakatan atau perdamaian.
EFEKTIVITAS PERAN LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DIGITAL, STUDI KASUS PADA KORBAN KEJAHATAN PINJAMAN ONLINE ILEGAL
Authors: Gomulya Aviani Malik
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini meneliti kaitan efektivitas literasi digital dalam pembangunan ekonomi digital pada korban pinjol ilegal. Saat perkembangan ekonomi digital didukung financial technology seperti pinjol. Pinjol menawarkan kemudahan dalam melakukan pinjaman secara online lebih baik dari pinjaman konvensional. Tetapi secara bersamaan muncul pinjol ilegal. Sejauh mana peran literasi digital dalam pembangunan ekonomi digital khususnya pada korban pinjaman online ilegal. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif eksploratif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam. Wawancara mendalam melibatkan korban pinjol, OJK, Kepolisian dan Kominfo. Didapatkan bahwa dalam hal literasi keuangan, masyarakat masih minim memahami perbedaan antara pinjol, pinjaman konvensional, dan paylater. Walaupun pinjol menawarkan kemudahan dan kecepatan memperoleh uang untuk kebutuhan sehari-sehari. Terkait literasi digital mereka mudah sekali mendapatkan informasi tentang pinjol via internet dan media sosial. Walaupun sadar ada pinjol ilegal yang menyebarkan data pribadi dan tidak dapat memahami cara melaporkannya. Oleh sebab itu, perlu diperkuat kolaborasi antar stakeholder untuk membangun ekonomi digital yang baik dengan menguatkan literasi digital dan literasi keuangan masyarakat.
An optimized secure dual authentication for VANETs
Authors: Kandeepan Deepalakshmi , Durga R.
Published: January 2024

“Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET)” has emerged as a hotbed of research and development. This technology has been utilized to improve vehicle and road safety by transmitting information about traffic congestion and road conditions during emergencies in order to soothe drivers and passengers. However, such environments are more vulnerable to security risks. Thus, the primary challenge in such an environment is to provide authentication services while maintaining user confidentiality. To that end, a trustworthy authority (TA) is established, which offers services to users as well as authentication of communications transmitted between trusted authorities and VANET nodes. A trusted authority (TA) is established using VANETs to supply clients with a range of online premium services. As a result, preserving the confidentiality and authenticity of messages conducted between the TA and VANET nodes is crucial. Our proposed method minimizes recognition latency by up to 85% when compared to On-site Driver ID, and decreases authentication latency by up to 94%, respectively.
ANALISIS KONDISI POPULASI DAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN LEMURU (Sardinella lemuru) DI TELUK AWANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Kalih Lalu Achmad Tan Tilar Wangsajati Sukmaring , Sativa Denianto Yoga , Kasim Kasim , Zaeni Muhammad , Islamiah Evita Rosalinda , Hamid Hamid , Sumahiradewi Luh Gede
Published: January 2024

Lemuru (Sardinella lemuru) merupakan salah satu ikan pelagis kecil yang banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di Pulau Lombok, tidak hanya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan skala rumah tangga, namun juga dijadikan sebagai salah satu bahan baku pada skala industri. Keadaan tersebut menyebabkan tingginya tingkat pemanfaatan ikan lemuru di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Teluk Awang merupakan salah satu sentra penangkapan lemuru di provinsi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kondisi populasi dan status keberlanjutan perikanan lemuru di Teluk Awang berdasarkan kondisi biologi perikanannya. Pengambilan sampel ikan lemuru dilakukan di Teluk Awang selama bulan Juli-Augustus tahun 2022. Sampel ikan (n=306 ekor) diukur panjang dan beratnya. Dari hasil pengamatan diketahui bahwa populasi ikan lemuru memiliki pola pertumbuhan alometrik negatif yang artinya bentuk tubuhnya kurus. Populasi ikan tersebut didominasi lemuru muda dengan ukuran kisaran panjang cagak 6,40-16,20 cm dan berat 3,0-39,0 g. Lemuru yang layak maturasi sebanyak 30%, layak tangkap 30%, dan layak konsumsi 37%. Nilai parameter kelayakan yang berkisar di bawah 50% mengindikasikan bahwa kegiatan perikanan lemuru selama bulan Juli-Agustus dapat dikatakan kurang berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu informasi dasar bagi pemerintah daerah setempat dalam menyusun kebijakan pengelolaan perikanan lemuru di Provinsi NTB.
ANALISIS PENANGANAN IKAN YANG BAIK DI PPS NIZAM ZACHMAN JAKARTA DENGAN METODE DESIGN THINKING
Authors: Purwanto Hadi , Alauddin Muhammad Hery Riyadi , Ramli Muhammad Suni
Published: January 2024

Mutu dan keamanan hasil perikanan merupakan suatu hal yang penting dalam rangka menjamin kualitas komoditas perikanan. Salah satu bentuk kepedulian terhadap kualitas produk perikanan tangkap yaitu dengan penerbitan sertifikat Cara Penanganan Ikan yang Baik (CPIB) untuk kapal perikanan. Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Nizam Zachman Jakarta merupakan salah satu pelabuhan perikanan terbesar di Indonesia. Namun demikian, kegiatan pembongkaran ikan yang dilakukan di PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta masih manual dan belum higienis. Hal ini terbukti sedikitnya kapal yang berpangkalan di pelabuhan perikanan samudera tersebut memiliki sertifikat CPIB. Dari sekitar 1.700 kapal yang berpangkalan di pelabuhan perikanan samudera tersebut hanya sekitar 500 kapal yang memiliki sertifikat CPIB. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menemukan masalah yang dihadapi dalam proses penanganan ikan yang baik sehingga mutu ikan tetap terjaga. Metode design thinking digunakan dalam kegiatan ini. Sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan metode analisis frekuensi kumulatif yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan Diagram Paretto. Pemenuhan parameter penerbitan sertifikat CPIB pada tahun 2022 parameter “tidak terdapat alat pencatat/perekam suhu otomatis” sebanyak 25 temuan dari 34 kapal yang mengajukan permohonan sertifikat CPIB. Alat pencatat/perekam suhu otomatis merupakan salah satu syarat dalam rangka melakukan kegiatan ekspor ke Uni Eropa. Metode design thinking dipergunakan dalam rangka pemecahan masalah tersebut melalui penciptaan inovasi alat perekam suhu otomatis dengan pendekatan Internet of Thing (IoT).
Legislative Process Control of the European Court of Justice
Authors:   Korean Association of International Association of Constitutional Law, Kang Ilshin
Published: January 2024

Along with the development of legisprudence that explores how to ensure the ‘quality’ of legislation, ‘ex-ante’ control devices to improve the ‘rationality’ of the legislative process and legislative decision-making have been discussed. A representative example of such a proactive control device is ‘legislative impact assessment,’ adopted in the European Union legislative process and becoming increasingly common worldwide. As the legislative process is documented in the form of legislative impact assessments, judicial review bodies are also forced to consider the rationality of the legislative process in ‘ex-post’ constitutionality or legality judgments. Today, the European Court of Justice is the representative judicial review body that examines the legislative process in judicial review. Regarding the legislative process review emerging at the European Court of Justice, there is a conflict between the optimistic outlook that it will improve the quality of legislation by enhancing the rationality of the legislative process and the pessimistic outlook that it will damage legislative discretion by causing excessive judicialization. This article analyzes the decisions of the European Court of Justice that include argumentations that can be classified as legislative process review, identifies its methods and scope of application, and considers the relationship with the proportionality principle. Then, it provides implications for our constitutional court jurisprudence and the limitations of such judicial review.
The Art of Retelling: Text/ile in Margaret Atwood’s The Testaments
Authors: Driss Hager Ben
Published: January 2024

This article proposes to examine the interplay between rewriting and the text/ile metaphor in Margaret Atwood’s The Testaments. The author’s predilection for intertextuality is inextricably linked to her conception of the text as a fabric and the writer as an embroiderer. Weaving, interweaving and reweaving are seamlessly tied to her acts of (re)writing. Drawing on André Lefevere’s theorization of rewriting and Gérard Genette’s conceptualization of metatextuality, the article examines the aesthetic and thematic relationship between rewriting and sartorial poetics. The novel is a textual patchwork of interlaced references gleaned from a large array of generic materials. The essay, which is divided into two parts, mainly argues that Atwood’s (re)writing strategies, or what Adrienne Rich calls “re-vision,” based on decoupage, collage, stitching, and sewing, are tools of resistance. The first section provides a theoretical framework for understanding the act of rewriting and the different ways in which it can be conceptualized. The second part applies this theoretical framework to Atwood’s novel, examining how she uses the text/textile metaphor to explore the power of storytelling and the importance of resistance. Creating a tapestry-like novel with interwoven textual strands not only resists aesthetic and cultural closure, but also mobilizes attention against all forms of oppression.
“To Be or Not to Be”: Was That the Question? On My Book Los poemas del ser y el no ser y sus lenguajes en la historia
Authors: Agud Ana
Published: January 2024

This article presents my interpretation of Shakespeare’s monologue “To be or not to be” in the framework of my book Los poemas del ser y el no ser y sus lenguajes en la historia (2017). It develops my thesis that “to be or not to be” proves not to be the real question for Hamlet, since he immediately abandons this metaphysical contraposition and proceeds to formulate in moving verses his real problem: the tragic misery of human life and of his own life, and the anguish and uncertainty of what comes beyond it if one takes one’s own life. The difference between sleep and death is that, after the latter, consciousness will lack a body, and nobody can imagine what dreams could look like without it. But the whole monologue is an argument against trying to solve real life problems through rising to the utmost abstractions.

I have tried to summarize the significance of this monologue as a historical step between several ancient poems about being and non-being, and their relation to the real conflict of understanding life and death, and texts of Goethe, Hegel and Machado, which approach the subject from the new awareness elaborated by Shakespeare in his text.
“To Be, or Not to Be” in Translation: Ay, There’s the Point
Authors: Gobber Giovanni
Published: January 2024

In this contribution, the sentence type (declarative or interrogative), the disjunctor or, the infinitive mode of the verb to be as well as the lexical meaning encoded in it are addressed with regard to some translations of the move that opens Hamlet’s soliloquy, in the Third Act of the tragedy named after him. In the description, the translated passage is quoted and a retranslation into English is proposed, so that the choice made by the translator is better understood. As is evident, this choice is partly related to the architecture of the language into which the text is translated, and partly motivated by the translator’s own interpretation. Moreover, certain features of the language structure deserve to be considered in order to ask whether and how a language system influences the interpretation itself. The legacy of Coseriu’s insights invites us to rethink the activity of translation as a form of knowledge that can access a truly interlinguistic level (übereinzelsprachliche Ebene).
Improvement of Safety of Road Infrastructure and Transport Networks
Authors: Popușoi Angela Roman
Published: January 2024

The aim of the work: consists of significantly reducing the number of road disasters. The objectives of the investigation: to outline the causes that generate serious traffic accidents on Stefan cel Mare Boulevard, to make rational analysis and planning of measures to improve the situation, to unveil the existing problems on local level, the composition of traffic flows, as well as skills of specialists in the realm, to develop a strategy on road accidents resulting in casualties aiming to reduce the number of traffic accidents with injuries, to promote measures aiming to protect participants in traffic, to developing a set of procedures and functions which would provide, in a network of certain streets, the size and structure of traffic flows, areas (major and minor intersections, streets) where there is an increased risk of accidents; to identify possible solutions aiming to increase road safety, specific peculiarities of Chisinau city.
Thermal Comfort Analysis in Rooms Using Low Temperature Convective and Radiant Heating Terminals
Authors: Vizitiu Ștefănica-Eliza , Burlacu Andrei , Vizitiu Robert Ștefan
Published: January 2024

The concept of energy is closely related to the building sector and the systems used for heating, implicitly energy saving which is a current problem of both old and new buildings. In this paper a series of numerical simulations were made in Autodesk CFD Simulation in order to study the influence of terminal heating systems over the thermal comfort in rooms. Three case solutions were analysed, as follows: heating a room using a steel radiator, heating a room using an aluminium radiator and heating a room using underfloor heating. The values resulted through numerical simulations for the average room temperature were compared with the values for ideal heating. It was observed that underfloor heating is the most efficient source of heating among those analysed. Compared to heating using radiators, the temperatures along the length and height of the room using underfloor heating are constant and close to the ideal heating. The human body feels the most comfortable due to the uniform distribution of temperature from ground level, on height.
The Relationship Between Socio-Demographic Variables and Job Satisfaction: The Case of the Republic of Croatia
Authors: Rade Rajka , Đorđević Biljana , Milanović Sandra
Published: January 2024

This paper examines the relationship between socio-demographic variables and job satisfaction in the Republic of Croatia. Job satisfaction is a critical factor affecting employee well-being and organizational performance. Understanding the socio-demographic variables that influence job satisfaction is crucial for formulating effective human resource strategies and activities to improve the overall job satisfaction level of employees. This study utilizes a quantitative research design, collecting data from a sample frame of employees across various industries and sectors in the Republic of Croatia. Socio-demographic variables such as age, gender and hierarchy level are analysed relating to job satisfaction by applying t-test and one-way ANOVA analysis. The analysis conducted on the sample of 284 employees showed that respondents’ job satisfaction differed in terms of age and hierarchy level. Specifically, younger workers are happier with their jobs than older and senior management compared to workers. These findings contribute to the existing literature by providing insights into the unique socio-demographic factors influencing job satisfaction in the Republic of Croatia. The results can guide organizations in developing targeted strategies to enhance employee satisfaction, such as tailored training programs, flexible work arrangements, and career development opportunities.
Uncovering Financial Fraud: The Vital Role of Forensic Accounting and Auditing in Modern Business Practice
Authors: Đukić Tadija , Pavlović Miloš , Grdinić Vladimir
Published: January 2024

This article explores the critical roles of forensic accounting and auditing in modern business, focusing on uncovering financial irregularities and promoting transparency. Through a meticulous literature review and analysis, the study emphasizes the significance of these practices. The purpose is to underscore their importance, methodologies, and implications. Methodologically, the article employs a comprehensive literature review and meticulous analysis of real-world applications. It investigates cases of corporate fraud, financial statement analysis, and dispute resolution. Ethical and legal considerations are highlighted, emphasizing the adherence to professional codes and standards. The study reveals that forensic practices are pivotal in detecting financial misconduct, upholding financial transparency, and ensuring accountability. Technological advances, such as data analytics and AI, enhance efficiency and accuracy. The research establishes the need for continuous development and professional education to tackle the evolving financial challenges. In summary, this article highlights the central roles of forensic accounting and auditing in modern business, their methodologies, and ethical considerations. The study underscores their importance in detecting financial fraud, promoting transparency, and fostering trust.
Litterfall, litter decomposition, and carbon storage of Pinus densiflora and Quercus variabilis stands in South Korea
Authors: Baek Gyeongwon , Kim Choonsig
Published: January 2024

The quantification of carbon (C) storage of different stand types is a key component for understanding forest C cycles and potential climate change. This study evaluated the effects of stand types on litterfall, litter decomposition, and forest C storage in Pinus densiflora S. et Z. and Quercus variabilis Blume stands in southern Korea. The aboveground C storage by tree biomass was not affected (P > 0.05) by stand types (P. densiflora: 79.49 Mg C ha–1; Q. variabilis: 96.37 Mg C ha–1). However, total C inputs by litterfall were significantly higher for the P. densiflora (4,473 kg C ha–1 year–1) than for the Q. variabilis (2,633 kg C ha–1 year–1) stands. Organic C over litter decomposition processes was more rapidly mineralized in the leaf litter of Q. variabilis than in needle litter of P. densiflora, but C storage on the forest floor was not affected by different stand types. Total soil C storage was not significantly different between the Q. variabilis (55.71 Mg C ha–1) and P. densiflora (80.49 Mg C ha–1), whereas the C concentrations at each soil depth were significantly higher in the P. densiflora than in the Q. variabilis stands, except for the subsurface depth (30–50 cm). These results indicate that the distribution of C storage in P. densiflora and Q. variabilis stands is less susceptible to interspecific differences, such as litterfall inputs and decomposition rates.
Position of a forensic accountant in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina finance sector
Authors: Veledar Benina , Kulović Selma
Published: January 2024

The paper aims to identify the possibility of positioning the profession of forensic accountant in the financial sector of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (hereinafter FBiH). To answer the question of how the profession of forensic accountant could be introduced into the financial sector, qualitative research was conducted using the method of interviews with respondents who have many years of experience in the financial sector of FBiH.
Flowering Phenology of Shrub Roses as a Sensitive Indicator of Meteorological Variability in Central Europe
Authors: Włodarczyk Zofia , Ziernicka-Wojtaszek Agnieszka , Kędzior Renata , Mazur Justyna
Published: January 2024

Climate change and warming affect the development cycle of ornamental plants and, thus, their quality and ornamental value. The study aimed to investigate the flowering phenology of 37 cultivars of shrub roses in response to meteorological conditions based on eight years of observations. Based on 14,800 field records, we grouped shrub rose cultivars according to their dominant flowering stage as a sensitive indicator of variability in weather conditions. We also selected the rose cultivars that would retain the highest ornamental value even at increasing temperatures. The total flowering duration of the cultivars ranged from 31 to 115 days (mean 90.4 days) and was significantly positively correlated with temperature. Meteorological conditions significantly influenced individual flowering stages (FS) and a trend of changes concerning the long-term gradient was observed: the increase in temperature extended FS10 and shortened FS25, FS50, and FS75 but did not affect FS100. If the warming trend continues, the abundant flowering of roses may be shortened considerably. Rose cultivars with the longest flowering period at FS10 abundance may adapt better to rising temperatures, and, therefore may be more useful in landscape planning and management.
Meaningful Review of Existing Trends, Expansion, and Future Directions of Green Bond Research: A Bibliometric Approach
Authors: Riaz Tabassum , Selama Aslam Izah , Nor Normaziah Mohd , Hassan Ahmad Fahmi Sheikh
Published: January 2024

Green bonds serve as an imperative financial tool for mitigating climate change risk and environmental sustainability. It has received significant attention in the current literature, with increased worldwide efforts to fight against global climate change. Yet, the direction of green bonds' literature is currently unclear. Therefore, this paper aims to deliver a comprehensive vision of the literary landscape of green bond research, in consideration of policymakers, major market players, and investors. To achieve this, bibliometric analysis is performed on 342 filtered articles found in the Scopus database, through VOSviewer and Biblioshiny package. A detailed and descriptive evaluation of scholarly data demonstrates the significance of green bonds in accomplishing the objective of sustainable finance and mitigation of climate change. This study broadens our understanding of the literature and conceptual growth of scholarly discussion of green bonds, which gives insight into developing a strong conceptual foundation and future directions for research.
Determinants of Mortgage Loan Approval in Banks in a Developing Country: Evidence From Nigeria
Authors: Babalola Abdurrauf , Ajagbe Suraj
Published: January 2024

Green This article is aimed at investigating the determinants of mortgage loan approval in developing countries, employing the binary probit model. Loan approval was made the response variable while deposit, amount to borrow, lending rate, gratuity, capacity to pay the loan and character of the borrowers stood as the explanatory variables. Cross-sectional data were collected from the four top banks in Nigeria. The result showed that all the variables had the correct signs but only the capacity to pay the loan has a significant impact in determining the success of mortgage loan approval. Collectively, all the variables have significant power to determine mortgage loan approval. It is therefore suggested that prospective borrowers should ensure that they have all it takes to refund the loan they wish to obtain from commercial banks.
ESCUELA LIBRE DE PSICOANÁLISIS
Authors: Márquez Meza David Alejandro
Published: January 2024

Este trabajo pretende establecer un periodo reciente en la historia del psicoanálisis en el Sur de Tamaulipas (Tampico, Madero y Altamira). Mismo que ya permite comprender las producciones más actuales en el ámbito del psicoanálisis en el estado. Se trata de una década, en cuya trama, cada uno de los autores de esta historia, llegan a un nudo con la formación de un movimiento llamado “Escuela Libre de psicoanálisis”, que, tras el conflicto y división, todo desenlaza en la implantación del psicoanálisis en el Sur de Tamaulipas. Finalmente, esto permite localizar nuevos puntos de partida y preguntas de investigación enfocadas ahora en la recepción del psicoanálisis en estas tres ciudades.
Karakteristik Fisiologis Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays L. Var. saccharata Sturt) pada Kondisi Kekurangan Air dan Aplikasi Pupuk Kalium
Authors: Lestari Datik , Krismiratsih Fitri , Perlambang CNAWP Rizal , Andriani Mira , Syahniar Theo Mahiseta
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the physiological characteristics of sweet corn in conditions of water shortage and application of Potassium fertilizer. This research was conducted using 2-factor RAL with three replications. The first factor is optimum conditions (control) and water shortage conditions, while the second factor is: 200 kg KCL/ha, 250 kg KCL/ha and 300 kg KCL/ha. Parameters for observation consisted of photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductivity and CO2 concentration in cells which were carried out on plants aged 30 HST and 60 HST. The results showed that the lack of water in sweet corn decreased all physiological parameters, the application of potassium fertilizer did not have a significant effect on each parameter and the treatment interactions did not improve the physiological characteristics of sweet corn plants.
Analisis Keberlanjutan pada Usaha Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitnak (KUB) di Kabupaten Cianjur
Authors: Antikasari Reni Roso , Iskandar Ridwan , Subagja Hariadi
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis status dan kondisi keberlanjutan pengembangan usaha ayam KUB di Kabupaten Cianjur ditinjau dari aspek ekologi, ekonomi, sosial, kelembagaan dan teknologi dan menganalisis upaya-upaya pengembangan yang diperlukan untuk pengembangan usaha ayam KUB di Kabupaten Cianjur. Penelitian ini dilakukan di delapan kecamatan yang ada di Cianjur. Analisis data menggunakan MDS-RapPoultry, R Statistik dan Uji Sensitivitas. Hasil analisis pada tiap dimensi keberlanjutan menunjukkan bahwa usaha ayam KUB memiliki nilai keberlanjutan sebesar 67,26 pada dimensi ekologi, 57,97 pada dimensi ekonomi, 60,60 pada dimensi sosial, 55,17 pada dimensi teknologi, dan  38,91 pada dimensi kelembagaan. Upaya dalam meningkatkan keberlanjutan usaha ayam KUB di Kabupaten Cianjur adalah 1)memastikan ketersediaan pakan dan air minum ternak melalui manajemen persediaan agar pakan dan air minum ternak selalu tersedia meskipun di pasar sedang tidak ada stok, 2) Menjaga harga jual ayam KUB agar tidak terlalu tinggi dan juga tidak terlalu rendah, dilakukan supaya pengusaha tidak merugi karena harga yang rendah dan konsumen tetap tertarik untuk membeli karena harga yang tidak terlalu tinggi, 3) Mengoptimalkan peran lembaga penyuluhan ternak ayam KUB di Kabupaten Cianjur, 4) Meminimalkan dampak sosial negatif yang ditimbulkan dengan cara memperhatikan limbah ternak yang ada dan melakukan pengelolaan terhadap limbah ternak, 5) Memastikan ketersediaan bibit ayam KUB dengan kualitas yang baik
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Untuk Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Benih Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata) Varietas YS 12 Produksi CV. Danau Tondano Seed Expert Jember
Authors: Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Iskandar Ridwan , Sutantio R. Alamsyah
Published: January 2024

Jagung manis merupakan produk yang saat ini mengalami permintaan yang besar. Telah banyak varietas jagung manis hibrida yang ada di pasar. Salah satu perusahaan yang mengembangkan jagung manis adalah CV. Danau Tondano Seed Expert Jember. Perusahaan ini merupakan perusahaan lokal yang berdiri sejak tahun 2017 dan memiliki fokus bisnis pada pengembangan jagung manis (sweet corn), jagung pakan (field corn), dan jagung ketan (waxy corn). Salah satu Varietas jagung manis yang dimiliki oleh CV. Danau Tondano Seed Expert Jember adalah varietas YS 12 yang telah dilepas oleh Kementan RI nomor : 27/Kpts/PV.240/D/I/2023. CV. Danau Tondano Seed Expert Jember akan memproduksi dan menjual benih jagung sebesar 2 ton, maka perusahaan memerlukan perencanaan strategi pemasaran yang baik. Pada tahap awal analisis SWOT kemudian dilanjutkan dengan metode AHP untuk menarik kesimpulan strategi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis SWOT menunjukkan perusahaan pada sel/kuadran V, yaitu menjaga dan mempertahankan (Hold and Maintan), serta hasil analisis AHP didapat beberapa strategi prioritas untuk pemasaran benih jagung manis Varietas YS 12 yaitu : Mengoptimalkan peran tenaga pemasaran dan peningkatan volume promosi untuk memperluas jaringan pemasaran produk, mengoptimalkan branding produk untuk menghadapi  persaingan dan meningkatkan produksi serta persediaan bahan untuk mengatasi fluktuasi ketersediaan dan harga bahan.
A linguagem escrita em uma instituição de educação infantil: concepções e práticas em interação
Authors: Aquino Pedro Neto Oliveira de , Almeida Larissa Naiara Souza de , Dieb Messias Holanda
Published: January 2024

Analisamos, neste artigo, a percepção de professores sobre práticas de/com linguagem escrita desenvolvidas com duas turmas de crianças em uma instituição pública de Educação Infantil. Como fundamentação teórica utilizamos os estudos de Vygotsky (2007), de Sepúlveda e Teberosky (2011) relacionados com as ideias de Abramovay e Kramer (1985), Kishimoto (2010) e Martins (1991) sobre a relação entre criança e linguagem. A pesquisa, de abordagem qualitativa, contou com a participação de duas professoras de Educação Infantil em sessões de observação com registros escritos e visuais, e uma experiência de grupo focal. Constatamos que a linguagem escrita era concebida como um conhecimento com o qual as crianças deveriam interagir e se apropriar, reconhecendo nesse objeto/instrumento de conhecimento especificidades de ensino/promoção pelas docentes e de aprendizagem/desenvolvimento pelas crianças, tratando-se de um conhecimento socialmente relevante. Todavia, não identificamos situações significativas em que a linguagem escrita fosse abordada na perspectiva do letramento.
Kinerja Suroboyo Bus dalam mendukung Transportasi Massal di Surabaya
Authors: Widyastuty Anak Agung Sagung Alit , Kristian Jhon , Rukmana Siti Nuurlaily
Published: January 2024

Dinas Perhubungan Kota Surabaya pada Tahun 2018 berinovasi menghadirkan transportasi Suroboyo Bus atau Trans Metro. Suroboyo Bus merupakan transportasi massal yang diharapkan dapat memperbaiki sistem transportasi di kota Surabaya untuk mengurangi kemacetan dan juga mendukung visi kota Surabaya yang berkelanjutan. Salah satu tujuan transportasi massal adalah mengurangi penggunaan kendaraan pribadi yang semakin tahun semakin bertambah. Hadirnya Suroboyo Bus dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat secara umum baik masyarakat lokal maupun pendatang. Kajian ini difokuskan pada rute 3 yang berawal dari halte Unesa dan pemberhentian akhir di halte ITS. Rute 3 merupakan rute terpadat dan terpanjang dari 6 rute yang dilewati oleh Suroboyo Bus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kinerja Suroboyo Bus berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan no. 27 tahun 2015, mengidentifikasi pandangan masyarakat, serta mengetahui arahan rekomendasi kebijakan terhadap transportasi suroboyo bus dalam mendukung transportasi massal di Surabaya. Kinerja digunakan untuk menilai keberhasilan Suroboyo Bus sebagai transportasi massal di kota Surabaya. Metode penelitian Kinerja Suroboyo Bus Dalam Mendukung Transportasi Massal di Surabaya merupakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan Teknik analisis deskriptif evaluative, analisis (IPA), dan Teknik triangulasi. Metode pengumplan data berupa observasi, kuesioner, dokumentasi, dan instansi. Hasil dari penelitian pada rumusan pertama kinerja Suroboyo Bus dari aspek Kondisi halte belum mencapai kinerja yang baik karena masih terdapat 7 halte yang tidak sesuai dengan standar teknis yang ada. Aspek Kondisi Bus, Penerapan SOP, Kelayakan Kendaraan, Peralatan keselamatan, Fasilitas Kesehatan, Perlengkapan lalu lintas dan angkutan jalan dan Fasilitas penyimpanan dan pemeliharaan mencapai kinerja yang bagus karena sudah sesuai dengan standar teknis. Pandangan Masyarakat terhadap Suroboyo bus masih ada beberapa aspek yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian terutamanya adalah kondisi halte (tempat sampah dan kenyamanan), kapasitas angkut penumpang bus, tabung pemadam kebakaran. Arahan rekomendasi adalah perlu penambahan fasiltias yang tersedia di halte dan juga penambahan kapasitas jumlah angkut bus.
Rekayasa Lalu Lintas Pada Simpang Empat Plaza Ratahan di Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara
Authors: Ricardianto Prasadja , Sufriyano Sufriyano , Suryobuwono Abdullah Ade , Handayani Susanty , Widiyanto Prima
Published: January 2024

Beroperasinya pusat perdagangan yang terletak di pusat kota Ratahan, Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara mengakibatkan intensitas bangkitan dan tarikan lalu lintas dan volume lalu lintas pada ruas jalan Ratahan-Amurang, jalan Ratahan-Manado dan simpang empat plaza yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis manajemen rekayasa lalu lintas pada simpang empat plaza Ratahan. Metode penelitian menggunakan prosedur perhitungan jalan perkotaan berdasarkan Pedoman Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia Tahun 2014 dan Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Tahun 2015 dengan nilai standar Derajat Kejenuhan sebesar 0,75. Kinerja simpang empat plaza Ratahan juga menunjukan pada saat volume kendaraan tertinggi, Derajat Kejenuhan 0,91, dan tundaan 15,98 det/smp, sehingga menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas simpang sudah jenuh dan tingkat pelayanan yang didapatkan adalah C. Pada ruas jalan Ratahan-Amurang dilakukan skenario dengan alternatif menghilangkan parkir di tepi jalan mampu meningkatkan kinerja ruas jalan menjadi 0,40 dengan nilai tingkat pelayanan A. Pada ruas jalan Ratahan Manado alternatif yang direkomendasikan yaitu pembatasan ruang parkir di badan jalan, hal ini dikarenakan nisbah volume per kapasitas sudah berada di angka 0,7. Skenario dengan alternatif kedua melakukan pelebaran geometrik menjadi 10m nilai DS menjadi 0,56 yang berarti tingkat pelayanan jalan adalah A. Temuan kunci penelitian ini adalah pada penerapan manajemen rekayasa lalulintas direncanakan dengan melakukan pemilihan tipe bundaran lalu lintas pada simpang plaza yang lebih besar dengan range R10-22 dengan dua lajur masuk menggunakan jari-jari 10 m. Pengendalian simpang dengan menggunakan bundaran lalulintas mampu menurunkan nilai derajat kejenuhan 0,64 - 0,36 pada settiap jalinan.
Studi Pemodelan Pengendalian Kendaraan Bermotor untuk Menurunkan Polusi Udara di Jakarta
Authors: Samudra Azhari Aziz , Hertasning Bram
Published: January 2024

Peningkatan jumlah kendaraan bermotor yang tidak terkendali di Provinsi DKI Jakarta merupakan salah satu penyebab tingginya emisi dan polusi udara. Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan kebijakan three in one, sistem ganjil genap, dan bantuan subsidi kendaraan listrik berbasis baterai untuk mengatasi kemacetan lalu lintas dan mengurangi polusi udara. Namun, implementasinya belum terlihat berhasil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pilihan skenario solusi yang dapat diambil Pemerintah DKI Jakarta karena terjadinya peningkatan konsentrasi polusi udara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis pemodelan dinamika sistem untuk menghasilkan keterkaitan antar parameter dan komponen model dalam hubungan kebijakan pengurangan polusi dengan pembatasan kendaraan bermotor, tingkat kepadatan lalu lintas, dan panjang jalan raya. Hasil penelitian uji perilaku historis dan uji statistik Fitment menunjukkan adanya kesesuaian perilaku pada jangka panjang. Simulasi dilanjutkan dengan skenario moderat dan optimis yang diintervensikan ke dalam model untuk memperoleh model yang komprehensif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa skenario moderat pengurangan jumlah kendaraan yang memengaruhi tingkat polusi udara mencapai di bawah 161 ISPU, sedangkan skenario optimis yang memengaruhi tingkat polusi udara mencapai di bawah 50 ISPU. Berdasarkan dua skenario yang ditawarkan, pilihan terbaik ialah menggunakan skenario optimis di mana pertumbuhan kendaraan bermotor, tingkat kemacetan, dan kepadatan lalu lintas dapat dikendalikan pada tahun 2024-2027.
Perfiles sociodemográficos de productores de ganado lechero en la microcuenca del río Nupe, región Huánuco
Authors: Choque Juan , Rabanal Raúl , Saucedo José , Aldava Uriel
Published: January 2024

La ganadería en el Perú es un ejercicio económico generalizada importante en el desarrollo económico de los habitantes de la zona rural. El objetivo de esta investigación fue describir los perfiles sociodemográficos de productores de ganado lechero en la microcuenca del río Nupe, región Huánuco. Se aplicó una encuesta a 138 unidades de producción bovina para explorar variables sociodemográficas como edad, género, nivel educativo, y aspectos relacionados con la propiedad de tierras, orientación de la granja ganadera, tamaño de los predios y área dedicada a la ganadería. También se consultó sobre el tamaño del rebaño y la cantidad de vacas en producción. Se aplicó estadística descriptiva para el análisis de los resultados. Los productores ganaderos en la microcuenca del río Nupe tienen en promedio 55 años y en su mayoría posee educación secundaria. Son propietarios de sus predios y se dedican a una ganadería de doble propósito. Desarrollan sistemas de manejo extensivo en un área promedio de 7 hectáreas por productor, con 6 hectáreas destinadas a pasturas. Los hatos constan de 13 vacas, de las cuales solo 5 están en producción de leche. Esta situación influye directamente en la productividad lechera y, por consiguiente, en la competitividad de los ganaderos y la soberanía alimentaria.
Sistem Informasi Web Promosi Joker Vape dengan Agile Scrum dan Usability Testing
Authors: Andika Andika Putra Aprilianto
Published: January 2024

In the developing digital era, it is important for companies to have an effective web information system to promote their products to customers. In particular, the vape industry has experienced rapid growth, surely Joker Vape wants to take advantage of web technologies to increase the visibility and attractiveness of their products. This study aims to develop a Joker Vape Promotion Web Information System with Agile Scrum and usability testing. Agile Scrum is chosen as a development method because of its ability to address user needs. Usability testing is carried out to ensure that this web information system already has a good value in the appearance of the website and ease of using the website. The results of this study indicate that user needs in user story admins such as being able to manage products and the needs of visitors or website users need product pages, product details. In testing the usability of the website, it has already had a good usability value with the usability aspect getting 85.5%, the ease of use aspect getting 87.05%, the ease of learning aspect getting 87%, and the satisfaction aspect getting 85%.
APLIKASI PERPUSTAKAAN BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER (STUDI KASUS: SMPN 3 PACET)
Authors: Hendra Sopandi  , Novita Anggraini
Published: January 2024

The role of information technology is very beneficial for many industries. It is necessary for data to meet the needs of data users. Support in the field of education can be included in one of these fields. The library of SMPN 3 Pacet Bandung contains various textbooks and other complementary books. The library itself still uses a manual system in recording or bookkeeping for loan transactions, book returns, book checks, and library reports. Such a manual method is not possible, because the volume of transaction data is increasing, resulting in increased difficulty in processing library data. With these problems, SMPN 3 Pacet Bandung needs an information system to overcome the problems of using a manual system. This system is a web-based application using the codeigniter framework to facilitate the design of the system. The author hopes that making this library application can help the library more easily, effectively and efficiently for staff and all parties involved in library data processing.
Audit Keamanan Sistem Informasi Puskesmas Dengan Standar ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Dan Framework COBIT 5
Authors: Titan Titan Parama Yoga , Vani Maharani  , Naufal Dwi Maulana
Published: January 2024

One of the problems of a company is the security of information systems. High security is needed to maintain the confidentiality and misuse of information within the organization. To improve the security of business operations and the quality of information technology resources, it is necessary to evaluate the security of existing information technology assets. Just like one of the systems at PT Infokes Indonesia, namely the Health Center Information System, this is a multi-functional application based on a web base so that it can be used by more than one user at the same time as patient recording is done electronically. The purpose of this study was to conduct a security audit of the Health Center Information System at PT. Infokes Indonesia uses ISO/IEC 27001:2013 and the COBIT 5 framework to document audit findings of information system audits at PT. Infokes Indonesia to make an audit report. Based on the results of research that has been conducted through interviews and questionnaires using the COBIT 5 framework and using the APO13 sub domain, the results show that Existing Capability is at level 1 while the expected Capability Level is at level 3 so that the Capability Gap is 2.