bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards Internet of Things Smart Car Parking System.
Authors: Nasim Sofeem , Oussalah Mourad , Outila Tarja , Jutila Johannes
Published: May 2022

In this letter a smart parking application based on Internet of things
paradigm have been demonstrated. The application that uses PlacePod
sensors, LoRaWan network and an Android mobile app is implemented at
University car parking to deliver real-time services to drivers. The
feasibility and soundness of the theoretical concept underpinning the
developed parking app is demonstrated through a set of testing
experiment. The approach further contributes to mining user’s behavior
when dealing with car parking, providing insights to urban planners and
policy-makers to adapt their strategies accordingly by taking into
account user’s feedback and actions.
Convex regularized variable-forgetting-factor recursive least squares algorithm for sparse system identification
Authors: Yang Xin , Wang Yuhong , Mo Site , wang gen
Published: May 2022

A convex regularized variable-forgetting-factor recursive least squares
algorithm (CR-VFFRLS) is proposed for sparse system identification, in
which the variable-forgetting-factor is deduced by minimizing the convex
regularized cost function via the gradient descent method. It overcomes
the drawback that the fast-tracking ability with the high steady-state
error or the low steady-state error with slow tracking ability, which is
ineluctable in the fixed forgetting-factor RLS algorithm. Simulation
results demonstrate the superiorities of the proposed algorithm to the
CR-RLS and VFFRLS algorithm.
Therapeutic potentials of modulating autophagy in pathological cardiac hypertrophy.
Authors: Shi Shenggan , Gao Yiyuan , Jiang Peidu
Published: May 2022

Cardiac hypertrophy is an adaptive response to increased overload, which
is induced by various physiological or pathological stimuli. It is a
common pathological process of a variety of cardiovascular diseases,
which eventually leads to heart failure. Several lines of evidence
suggested that autophagy as a double-edged sword was involved in cardiac
hypertrophy. Autophagy, with a typical feature of double-membrane
vesicle called the autophagosome, is a highly conserved lysosomal
degradation process and plays an important role in the regulation of
diverse physiologic and pathologic processes. However, the exact
mechanism underlying the role of autophagy in regulating cardiac
hypertrophy remains largely unknown. Here, we comprehensively
characterize the dual effects of autophagy in promoting or inhibiting
cardiac hypertrophy under different conditions. Moreover, we summarize
the potential therapeutic effects of autophagy modulators on
pathological cardiac hypertrophy. Finally, we discuss the advantages and
challenges of autophagic modulators for the therapy of pathological
cardiac hypertrophy.
Gender Equality and Its Implication for Sustainable Development in Nigeria.
Authors:   Department of Social Science Education Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology Ikere-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria Email: fasiku.adesola@bouesti.edu.ng Phone: +2348062647636, Fasiku Adesola Mercy PhD
Published: May 2022

Gender equality, a contemporary issue well talked about in our society today, has been seen in different perspectives. Some have the perspective of equality of women with men in all aspects while some see it as a way for women to pursue some of the fundamental human rights that will better ensure their worth. Gender is a social and psychological characteristic associated with being female or male. In any patriarchal society, it is believed that men are far superior to women in all aspects of life and maybe that has been the reasons why they have been marginalized in politics, social, economic and religious sectors among others. In this paper, attempt is made to locate gender equality as an instrument that should be sharpened and developed to enhance the worth of women to enable them make meaningful impact in the society. Some concepts will be defined such as gender equality, inequality, and sustainable development. Based on the conclusion, some recommendations were made for national development; stressing that the nation should be gender sensitive and live above gender biases and marginalization for sustainable development. Keywords: Gender, Equality, Inequality, Sustainable Development. Patriarchal
Ginsenoside-Mc1 reduces cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in hyperlipidemia through mitochondrial improvement and attenuation of oxidative/endoplasmic reticulum stress
Authors: Wang Min , Li Danni
Published: May 2022

The neuroprotective effect of ginsenoside-Mc1 (GMc1) in hyperlipidemic rats in the setting of cerebral ischemiareperfusion injury (I/RI), as well as the role of mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium (mitoKATP) channels and oxidative/ endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, was investigated. Hyperlipidemia (8 weeks) was induced by a high-fat diet in Sprague Dawley rats. GMc1 (10 mg/kg, i.p.) was given to hyperlipidemic rats daily for one month before I/RI. Rat brains were subjected to 2 h of local ischemia followed by 24 h reperfusion. The cerebral infarcted injury was measured by triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining and the levels of oxidative stress indicators were detected by ELISA and spectrophotometry. A fluorometric technique was employed to evaluate mitochondrial function. Western blotting was used to detect changes in the expression of ER stress proteins. GMc1 reduced cerebral infarct volume in hyperlipidemic rats in comparison to untreated ones (P<0.01). GMc1 reduced cerebral infarct volume in hyperlipidemic rats as compared to untreated rats (P<0.01). GMc1 significantly decreased mitochondrial membrane depolarization, mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mitoROS) and malondialdehyde levels (P<0.01), while increasing the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-peroxidase (GPx) (P<0.001). GMc1 administration reduced the expression of ER stress markers, including phosphorylated (p)-endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK), p-eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 (elF2?), and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP). Inhibition of mitoKATP channels with hydroxydecanoate significantly eliminated the protective impacts of GMc1 in hyperlipidemic rats subjected to cerebral I/RI. The neuroprotective effect of GMc1 preconditioning was remarkably improved by increasing mitoKATP channel activity and decreasing oxidative and ER stress levels in hyperlipidemic rats, implying that this compound could be an appropriate candidate for reducing cerebral I/RI in comorbidities.
A Collation of the Three Published Versions of Thornton Wilder's “Our Town”
Authors: BUCKER PARK
Published: May 2022

Our Town (1938), the most performed American play, first appeared in print in March 1938, published by Coward McCann one month after the play's Broadway debut. This book, set in type before rehearsals began, represents Thornton Wilder's original version of the play. Wilder extensively revised the play during production while working with producer-director Jed Harris. The production's prompt script became the basis for the Samuel French acting edition, first available in April 1939. In 1957, Wilder again revised his text for his collection Three Plays (Harper & Row). This version restores many of the cuts made from his original version, makes hundreds of minor and several major alterations, and adds some new material, marking it as the author's third published version. A collation of these three versions of Our Town documents Wilder's creative process, the many changes necessary in transferring a script to a performance, and the play's evolving themes.
Terror in Tennessee: Oliver W. Harrington on the Race Riot in Columbia
Authors: INGE M. THOMAS
Published: May 2022

Oliver Wendell Harrington, popular black cartoonist and journalist, spent several years in the 1940s managing public relations for the NAACP. During that period, he researched and wrote a pamphlet decrying events in February of 1946 in Columbia, Tennessee, in which the black community was brutally terrorized over a minor disagreement. The text of the pamphlet is reprinted here for the first time as an addition to Harrington's known writings and as an example of the racism then inherent in the American South.
Revisiting the “Hawthorne Problem”
Authors: CODY DAVID C.
Published: May 2022

Samuel Chase Coale's The Entanglements of Nathaniel Hawthorne: Haunted Minds and Ambiguous Approaches is a well-written and wide-ranging survey (intended for a broad audience) of what is now more than a century's worth of literary criticism and formal literary scholarship relating to the works of Nathaniel Hawthorne, still perhaps the most insistently canonical of all American authors. For Coale, “entanglement” (a term borrowed from the lexicon of quantum physics) goes far to explain both the richness and the confused (and often confusing) nature of the received scholarly tradition, since Hawthorne's intertwined and interpenetrating allegories, dualities, and polarities help to account for the “complicated and labyrinthine” nature both of the work itself and of the many scholarly responses that it has engendered.
Getting the Joke in “Of Being Numerous”: George Oppen as Heir to Walt Whitman's Public Poetics
Authors: MILLER MATT
Published: May 2022

Although George Oppen once claimed that “Whitman has been no use to me,” a review of Oppen's poetry, letters, daybooks, and interviews reveals that Whitman was central to Oppen's poetics and to his most celebrated poem, “Of Being Numerous.” Using archival materials and recently published interviews, this essay provides a comprehensive overview of Oppen's engagement with Whitman, highlighting the sophistication and complexity of his response and addressing what Oppen meant when he described the conclusion to “Of Being Numerous” as in part “a joke on Whitman.” Using him variously as foil, icon, compatriot, and source text, Oppen presents a version of Whitman at odds with both the critical responses of previous modernists and the more enthusiastic interpretations of Oppen's contemporaries in the 1950s and 1960s.
The New Emerson Canon
Authors: COLE PHYLLIS
Published: May 2022

This review-essay salutes the completion of the final volume (Uncollected Prose Writings) in the fifty-year project of editing Ralph Waldo Emerson's Collected Works while also reflecting on editorial principles that result in omissions from a newly definitive representation of the author. Since the 1970s, all editors have followed the principles of Walter Greg and included only texts for which there was “initial coherent intent” by Emerson. With his increasing dementia in old age, however, such intent was construed by a team of others, yet collaborative texts have been omitted from this volume in particular. Detailing the gains of Uncollected Prose Writings, the review-essay also argues for the authenticity of selected missing texts, in particular the lecture “Mary Moody Emerson” and the Memoirs of Margaret Fuller Ossoli. Further editing work may be possible on these, following the collaborative, intertextual (often digital) models proposed since Greg's time by Jerome McGann.
Reading Margaret Fuller
Authors: FLEISCHMANN FRITZ
Published: May 2022

A comparative review of John Matteson's The Lives of Margaret Fuller: A Biography (2012) and Megan Marshall's Margaret Fuller: A New American Life (2013), this review essay addresses the problems that these excellent new biographies, aimed at broader audiences, seek to remedy: Why does a figure of such wide influence and intellectual significance continue to dwell in relative obscurity? And why does her life story continue to overshadow her work?
Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy Lowers SGLT2/Slc5a2 Expression in the Mouse Kidney
Authors: Akalestou Elina , Lopez-Noriega Livia , Tough Iain R. , Hu Ming , Leclerc Isabelle , Cox Helen M. , Rutter Guy A.
Published: May 2022

Bariatric surgery improves glucose homeostasis, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Here, we show that the expression of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2/Slc5a2) is reduced in the kidney of lean and obese mice following vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG). Indicating an important contribution of altered cotransporter expression to the impact of surgery, inactivation of the SGLT2/Slc5a2 gene by clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 attenuated the effects of VSG, with glucose excursions following intraperitoneal injection lowered by ∼30% in wild-type mice but by ∼20% in SGLT2-null animals. The effects of the SGLT2 inhibitor dapaglifozin were similarly blunted by surgery. Unexpectedly, effects of dapaglifozin were still observed in SGLT2-null mice, consistent with the existence of metabolically beneficial off-target effects of SGLT2 inhibitors. Thus, we describe a new mechanism involved in mediating the glucose-lowering effects of bariatric surgery.
The Transcription Factor YY1 is Essential for Normal DNA Repair and Cell Cycle in Human and Mouse β-cells
Authors: Peçanha Flavia Letícia Martins , Jaafar Rami , Werneck-de-Castro Joao Pedro , Apostolopolou Charalampia-Christina , Bhushan Anil , Bernal-Mizrachi Ernesto
Published: May 2022

  

Identifying the mechanisms behind the b-cell adaptation-to-failure is important to develop strategies to manage type 2 diabetes (T2D). Using db/db mice at early stages of the disease process, we took advantage of unbiased RNAseq to identify genes/pathways regulated by insulin resistance in b-cells. We demonstrate herein that islets from 4-week-old non-obese and non-diabetic leptin-receptor deficient db/db mice exhibited downregulation of several genes involved in cell-cycle regulation and DNA repair. We identified the transcription factor Yin Yang 1 (YY1) as a common gene between both pathways. The expression of YY1 and its targeted genes was decreased in the db/db islets. We confirmed the reduction in YY1 expression in b-cells from diabetic db/db mice, mice fed high fat diet (HFD) and individuals with T2D. ChIP-seq profiling in EndocBH1 cells, a human pancreatic b-cell line, indicated that YY1 binding regions regulate cell-cycle control, DNA damage recognition and repair. We then generated mouse models with constitutive and inducible YY1 deficiency in b-cells. YY1 deficient mice developed diabetes early in life due to b-cell loss. b-cells from these mice exhibited higher DNA damage, cell cycle arrest and cell death as well as decreased maturation markers. Tamoxifen-induced YY1 deficiency in mature b-cells impaired b-cell function and induced DNA damage. In summary, we identified YY1 as a critical factor for b-cell DNA repair and cell-cycle progression.    
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penyeleksian Jadwal Kegiatan ORMAWA FKI UMS Dengan Metode Weighted Product Berbasis Web
Authors: Ristian Yerikho , Anggoro Dimas Aryo
Published: May 2022

Organisasi merupakan suatu elemen atau komponen yang saling berikatan dan berkoordinasi untuk mencapai visi misi dan tujuan. Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa Fakultas Komunikasi dan Informatika Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (BEM FKI UMS) merupakan salah satu organisasi mahasiswa dalam lingkup ORMAWA FKI UMS yang memiliki wewenang sebagai koordinator bagi HMJ dan UKM F. Saat ini masih banyak jadwal kegiatan ORMAWA FKI yang terlaksana secara tidak teratur dan saling benturan antar organisasi yang lainnya. Agar jadwal kegiatan dapat terlaksana secara teratur maka peneliti membuat sistem pendukung keputusan penyeleksian jadwal kegiatan ORMAWA FKI. Sistem tersebut bertujuan untuk menyeleksi alternatif jadwal kegiatan berdasarkan skala prioritas tertinggi. Metode perhitungan atau penyeleksian yang digunakan oleh sistem adalah metode weighted product yang melibatkan kriteria, atribut atau sub kriteria, dan nilai. Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan menggunakan framework Codeigniter versi 3 dan MySQL. Hasil output dari aplikasi ini adalah menghasilkan data rekomendasi jadwal kegiatan untuk ORMAWA FKI. Pengujian aplikasi ini menggunakan metode user acceptance test terhadap 30 responden sehingga menghasilkan nilai uji sebesar 83%, artinya sistem dapat diterima dengan baik untuk proses menyusun jadwal kegiatan agar lebih efektif dan efisien.
Pengaruh Jumlah Komputer terhadap Tingkat Radiasi Elektromagnetik dan Dampak Kesehatan Manusia dalam Lingkungan Teradiasi
Authors: Hermawan Mohamad Arif , Nurbaiti Upik , Yulianti Ian
Published: May 2022

Perkembangan teknologi membuat banyak perubahan dalam berbagai bidang dan sektor aktivitas manusia. Penggunaan teknologi seperti komputer yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan yang ditimbulkan karena pada komputer selain menampilkan gambar dan teks pada monitor komputer yang sedang digunakan juga mengeluarkan radiasi dan gelombang elektromagnetik yang tidak dapat dideteksi oleh indra mata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah komputer terhadap tingkat radiasi elektromagnetik dan dampak Kesehatan. Hasil penelitian tingkat radiasi elektromagnetik yang ditimbulkan oleh beberapa jumlah komputer menunjukkan radiasi elektromagnetik sebesar 0.037 mT sampai 0,051 mT. Tingkat radiasi warung internet di desa Jatibarang dengan jumlah komputer 7 unit masih tergolong aman untuk manusia atau pengunjung warung internet.
Sistem Administrasi Dokumen Berbasis Web pada Forum Human Capital Indonesia
Authors: Rahayu Arlin Widya , Nurgiyatna N
Published: May 2022

Forum Human Capital Indonesia (FHCI) merupakan komunitas para Pengelola Manajemen Human Capital BUMN untuk saling berinteraksi, melakukan pembelajaran maupun sinergi kepada para anggotanya dalam rangka mengembangkan manajemen Human Capital di Indonesia. Dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasional, FHCI perlu melakukan pengelolaan dokumen untuk mendukung kelancaran administrasinya. Pengelolaan suatu dokumen di FHCI dibedakan sesuai dengan jenis dan kegunaannya, seperti dokumen surat masuk, surat keluar, invoice, kuitansi, surat permintaan pembayaran maupun surat perintah bayar. Selama ini pengarsipan dokumen hanya dilakukan melalui Microsoft Excel, hal ini menyulitkan para staf FHCI dalam mencari dokumen maupun menuliskan nomor urut dokumen. Maka dari itu, dibuatlah sistem administrasi dokumen yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan proses pengelolaan dan menghindari kesalahan penulisan nomor urut dokumen yang dikeluarkan. Dalam pengembangannya, sistem administrasi dokumen ini menerapkan metode Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) yaitu menggunakan model pendekatan Waterfall. Sistem ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan Framework CodeIgniter dan database MySQL. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa website yang menampilkan data surat masuk, surat keluar, invoice, kuitansi, surat permintaan pembayaran dan surat perintah bayar serta dapat mencetak template surat keluar, invoice, kuitansi, surat permintaan pembayaran dan surat perintah bayar dengan penomoran yang otomatis. Untuk pengujiannya, sistem ini menggunakan black box testing yang mengacu pada validasi spesifikasi fungsionalitas software. Dari sisi user juga dilakukan pengujian dengan User Acceptance Test (UAT) dengan hasil pengujian mencapai angka 91%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengguna sangat meyetujui bahwa sistem ini efektif untuk menanggulangi kesalahan dalam menuliskan nomor urut dokumen serta mempermudah pengelolaan administrasi dokumen di FHCI.
Development of Library Information System Web-based of SMA Negeri 1 Mojolaban Sukoharjo
Authors: Fadhilah Widyasari Nur , Maryam Maryam
Published: May 2022

SMA Negeri 1 Mojolaban has a library with several librarians. The library system used by SMA Negeri 1 Mojolaban still uses conventional methods, which results in less optimal library services. Based on the obstacles experienced by SMA Negeri 1 Mojolaban, a library information system is needed that can make it easier for librarians to manage data. This study aims to assist librarians in managing library administration, reporting, and free letter libraries. This research was developed with the waterfall method which consists of several stages, namely System Requirements Gathering and Analysis, System Development, System Implementation and study coding, program testing, Deployment, and Maintenance. Program writing combines several languages such as HTML, Bootstrap, and the Codeigniter framework. After being developed, the system will be tested using a Blackbox and then Deployment using User Acceptance Testing (UAT). The system is considered valid and according to its function from the results of the Blackbox assessment. The UAT test results get an average value of 88.63% of the 52 participating respondents, so the system is good enough. The result is that it is easier for librarians to manage library data and book loan transactions.
Implementasi Gerakan Tangan terhadap Navigasi Robot Beroda menggunakan Teknik Accelerometer
Authors: Prasetyo Bagus , Exaudi Kemahyanto , Sembiring Sarmayanta
Published: May 2022

Human-machine interface (HMI) is a system that can connect human organs to the control of a machine using computer technology. Today's robot technology has been widely researched, especially in terms of robot motion control. This research adopts the accelerometer technique by utilizing the wrist to control the motion of a wheeled robot via wireless communication. A wheeled robot as a data receiver and hand movements as a data transmitter. The MPU6050 sensor is mounted on the back of the hand to read hand movements based on the Pitch (y-axis) and Roll (x-axis) values. Communication between robots and hand movements using Bluetooth. The results prove that the accelerometer sensor on the MPU 6050 has successfully identified wrist motion as a remote navigation robot. Pitch value is greater than 160, so the robot moves backward and for moving forward is less than 140. Meanwhile, for moving left, the Roll value is less than 40 and for moving right is greater than 60.
Desain dan Implementasi Gerbang Deteksi Temperatur dan Sterilisasi Tangan Untuk Pencegahan Covid-19
Authors: Alfaridzi Muhammad Alim , Ulinuha Agus
Published: May 2022

Salah satu upaya untuk menekan penularan Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) adalah dengan melakukan deteksi temperatur tubuh dan desinfeksi. Deteksi temperatur tubuh dilakukan sebagai upaya deteksi menderita Covid-19 sehingga perlu pencegahan berbaur dengan orang lain. Pngukuran suhu secara manual dapat mengakibatkan kejenuhan petugas dan penurunan ketelitian. Karenanya perlu dikembangkan mekanisme pengukuran suhu secara otomatis dan menampilkan datanya untuk dapat dilihat secara mudah. Selain pengukuran suhu tubuh, upaya lain untuk mencegah infeksi Covid-19 adalah dengan disinfeksi bagian tangan. Proses disinfeksi dapat dilakukan dengan menyemprotkan gel desinfektan ke tangan secara otomatis. Kedua proses tersebut dilakukan secara beurutan, dengan mula-mula mengukur suhu tubuh dan setelah diketahui tidak melebihi batas yang diijinkan, kemudian dilakukan proses disinfeksi. Prosedur serial tersebut diimplementasikan dalam sebuah gerbang yang dilengkapi dua bilah dengan tahapan bilah pertama membuka jika mendeteksi suhu tubuh tidak melebihi batas dan diikuti pembukaan bilah kedua setelah proses desinfeksi otomastis bagian tangan. Selain dilakukan secara otomatis, proses tersebut dilakukan tanpa sentuhan untuk meminimalkan kontak fisik. Pengembangan sistem tersebut membutuhkan 1 buah microcontroller Arduino Mega 2560, 3 buah MLX90614, 3 buah sensor HC-SR04, 3 buah e18-d80nk, 1 buah rele, 1 buah motor DC pump dan 2 buah motor DC. Batas suhu tubuh yang diijinkan dapat ditentukan dengan pengaturan manual melalui push-button yang disediakan. Secara operasional sistem ini telah diuji dan menunjukkan kemampuan bekerja sebagaimana dikehendaki termasuk penyemprotan gel desinfektan. Untuk verifikasi pengukuran suhu, terdapat deviasi rata-rata sebesar 0.018% dari pengukuran oleh sensor terhadap hasil pengukuran suhu dengan thermogun.
Pengelolaan Excellent Service di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Sulistianto Heri
Published: May 2022

The purposes of conducting this study are : (1) Identifiying how to plan the excellentservice in SMK Negeri 2 Wonogiri. (2) Identifiying the implementation of excellentservice in SMK Negeri 2 Wonogiri. (3) Identifiying the evaluation of excellent serviceimplementation in SMK Negeri 2 Wonogiri. The techniques of collecting data applywith a depth interviews, observations and documentations. The dataanalysis usesdescreptive-quality analysis model. The resultsof the study are : (1) the excellentservice in SMK Negeri 2 Wonogiri is conducted by a good planning and regulary.The excellent service planning is adjusted to the priority on the quality objectives setby the princopal that has been designed by each line of work, then formulated theplanning in order to APBS adjusted to the conditions how can improve the excellentservice. (2) The implementation of excellent service in SMK Negeri 2 Wonogiri in thefield of curiculum according to the latest government regulations and conducted wellwill make the learning process more effectively and efficiently, in the field of studentaffairs, the enactment and enforcement dicipline for students are done gradually andcountinously, also the choice of extracurricular activities are implemented to channelthe talents and interests of learners outside school hours, in the field of facilities andinfrastructure, it always completes the building and educational facilities continually.In the field of public relations that is by estabilishing communication with theindustrial world as much as possible so that it can be used for job training process,work apprenticeship as well as presenting guest teacher, in the field of administrationis the establisment of documentations and service system for the tecaher and learners.(3) Evaluation is carried out periodically,weekly, monthly, every quarter of everysemester or the end of the school year, the process is adapted to the field conditions.A thorough evaluation of the implementation of excellent service at SMK Negeri2 Wonogiri is conducted in management review activities annualy as part of theISO 9001 : 2008 quality management system proces in which there are inputs fromcostumers that effect the improvement of school services greatly.
Improving Students’ Creativity In Writing Recount Text by Using Mind Mapping
Authors: Dewi Cynthia Laksmi
Published: May 2022

This study is conducted to identify the students’ creativity improvement in writingrecount text in which mind-mapping is implemented in the writing class at the tenth grade of SMA Batik 2 Surakarta in the academic year of 2014/2015. By implementing mind-mapping, the students are actively involved in the teaching learning process. With the involvement, the students have more opportunities in conveying their ideas. The opportunities given improve their critical thinking and innovation. The research was conducted from July to December 2014. The method used in this research was classroom action research. There are two cycles conducted. Every research cycle consisted of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. These phases are cyclical so that the researcher can refer back to the first phase after completing the last phase. There are qualitative and quantitative data collected in this research. The qualitative data were collected by observing while the quantitative data were collected by designing tests. The findings showed that the implementation of mind-mapping could improve students’ creativity in writing recount text. The critical thinking (from 57.89% to 86.84%), innovation (from 39.47% to 76.31%), and the learning outcome improved. Based on the improvement, it can be concluded that the result of mindmapping implementation is positive.
Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan dalam Pembelajaran di SD
Authors: Nasrudin N. , Maryadi M.
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen sarana dan prasarana pendidikan dalam proses pembelajaran. Objek penelitian terdiridari:(1) perencanaan,(2) penetapan, (3) inventarisasi, (4) pemeliharaan dan (5) penghapusan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, subyek penelitian adalah guru yang berjumlah tiga orang. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui tiga cara yaitu: wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) perencanaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan dalam proses pembelajaran melalui analisis kebutuhan (evaluasi diri sekolah), pembiayaan, dan analisis prioritas. (2) pengadaan sarpras dalam proses pembelajaran bersumber pada reparasi, dana pemerintah, sumbangan masyarakat, peminjaman barang; dan dengan memperhatikan kualitas serta fungsi pada proses pembelajaran.(3) penginventarisasi sarpras dalam proses pembelajaran seperti pencatatan kode, jumlah, harga barangdan lain sebagainya dengan tujuan untuk pengendalian sarana dan prasarana sekolah.(4) pemeliharaan sarpras dalam proses pembelajaran melalui pemeliharaan sehari-hari melibatkan guru dan siswa sasarannya buku pelajaran, ruang kelas, alat pembelajaran; dalam pemeliharaan berkala mencakup pemeliharan gedung sekolah, penggantian plafon, kursi, meja, LCD dan komputer.(5) penghapusan sarpras dalam proses pembelajaran sudah dilakukan dengan baik melalui prosedur penghapusan dan memperhatikan beban kerja tenaga pendidik.
Pengelolaan Full Day School dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa SD
Authors: Iskandar Wahid , Narimo Sabar
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pengendalian full day school dalam membentuk karakter siswa di SD Muhammadiyah Program Khusus Boyolali. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Perencanaan full day school dalam membentuk karakter siswa dimulai dengan penyusunan kalender akademik agar waktu pembelajaran yang diterima oleh siswa dapat diterima secara penuh; pengondisian lingkungan dan fasilitas sekolah menjadi media dalam rangka membentuk karaktersiswa; mengembangkan silabus dan RPP dengan memuat nilai-nilai karakter; serta pengintegrasian pengembangan karakter dalam kurikulum pada setiap mata pelajaranmengacu pada kurikulum nasional yang diperkaya dengan kurikulum Depag dan kurikulum mandiri yang memuat nilai-nilai keislaman, program pengembangandiri, dan budaya sekolah. 2) Pelaksanaan full day school dalam membentuk karakter siswa terdiri atas kerjasama seluruh guru dan tenaga kependidikan bertanggungjawab dalam membentuk karakter siswa; membangun komunikasi dan kerjasama dengan orang tua siswa melalui buku penghubung dan pertemuan rutin; menjalin hubungan harmonis antara guru siswa dengan meniadakan ruang guru agar guru dapat mengawasi dan mengontrol aktivitas siswa; mengintegrasikan nilai karakter ke dalam mata pelajaran sesuai dengan standar proses dan penilaian yang ada di sekolah; pelaksanaan pengembangan diri melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler; dan pelaksanaan program budaya sekolah melalui kegiatan rutin sekolah dan keteladanan guru. 3) Pengendalian full day school dalam membentuk karakter siswa terdiri atas penilaian terhadap tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan melalui monitoring internal, monitoring eksternal dan observasi; kerjasama dengan orang tua siswa dengan mengadakan POMG dan menyediakan buku penghubung; dan penilaian keberhasilan siswa melalui nilai harian, bulan dan akhir semester. Adapun aspek karakter siswa yang dinilai dalam pengembangan diri dan pembiasaan yaitu: kedisiplinan dan tanggung jawab, kebersihan dan kerapian, kerjasama, sopan santun, kemandirian, kerajinan, kejujuran, kepemimpinan, dan ketaatan.
Dukungan Kepemimpinan Guru, Kondisi Lingkungan dan Minat Belajar terhadap Kemandirian Siswa SMA
Authors: Astuti A
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dukungan (1) kepemimpinan guru, kondisilingkungan dan minat belajar terhadap kemandirian siswa dalam pembelajaranAkuntansi kelas XII jurusan IPS SMA Batik 2 Surakarta (2) kepemimpinan guruterhadap kemandirian siswa dalam pembelajaran Akuntansi kelas XII jurusanIPS SMA Batik 2 Surakarta (3) kondisi lingkungan terhadap kemandirian siswadalam pembelajaran Akuntansi kelas XII jurusan IPS SMA Batik 2 Surakarta (4)minat belajar terhadap kemandirian siswa dalam pembelajaran Akuntansi kelasXII jurusan IPS SMA Batik 2 Surakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitiankuantitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 siswa. Teknik pengumpulandata menggunakan dokumentasi dan angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakananalisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) secara simultan kepemimpinan guru, lingkungan, dan minat belajar, secara bersama-sama memilikikontribusi terhadap kemandirian siswa dengan signifikansi uji F kurang dari 0,05yaitu 0,000. (2) ada kontribusi yang signifikan antara kepemimpinan guru dengankemandirian siswa dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 dan t nya 3,707. (3)ada kontribusi yang signifikan antara lingkungan dengan kemandirian siswa dengannilai signifikansi 0,026 dan thitung hitung nya 2,280. (4) ada kontribusi yang signifikan antara minat belajar dengan kemandirian siswa dengan nilai signifikansi 0,002 dan t sebesar 3,317 hitung
Dukungan Kualitas Input Siswa, Komitmen Guru, Sarana dan Prasarana terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Kimia di SMK
Authors: Pratiwi Kartika , Suyatmini S
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji dukungan: 1) kualitas inputsiswa, komitmen guru, dan sarana prasarana, 2) kualitas input siswa, 3) komitmenguru dan 4) sarana prasarana terhadap kemandirian belajar kimia di SMK Pancasila1 Wonogiri. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan desainkorelasional menggunakan proporsional random sampling yang populasinya seluruhsiswa kelas XI, sebanyak 502 siswa. Data diambil melalui angket tertutup. Teknikpengumpulan data dibantu dengan observasi dan wawancara. Teknik Analisis Datamenggunakan Uji Regresi Linear Ganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) DukunganKualitas Input Siswa, Komitmen Guru, dan Sarana dan Prasarana secara serentakberpengaruh terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Siswa yaitu dipengaruhi adanya sarana prasarana, dalam hal ini perangkat lunak komputer, 2) Dukungan Kualitas Input Siswaberpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Siswa yang bermakna jikasumber daya manusia dapat efektif dan efisien maka suatu organisasi akan menjadimaju, 3) Dukungan Komitmen Guru berpengaruh signifikan terhadap KemandirianBelajar Siswa yaitu mempengaruhi kinerja salah satu wujudnya muncul kemandirianbelajar siswa dan 4) Dukungan Sarana dan Prasarana berpengaruh signifikan terhadapKemandirian Belajar Siswa yaitu mendukung metode guru dalam pembelajaran yangsalah satu tujuannya membangkitkan sifat kemandirian belajar siswa.
Pengelolaan Pembelajaran Praktek Teknik Pemesinan di SMK
Authors: Kurniawan Agung , Fathoni Achmad
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, dan (3)penilaian pengelolaan pembelajaran praktek Teknik Pemesinan di SMK Pancasila 1Wonogiri.Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan desain etnografi. Teknik pengumpulandata wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data analisis modelinteraktif, dengan proses pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi.Keabsahan data dengan triangulasi sumber. Pengujian data dengan menggunakanteknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian :(1) perencanaan pembelajaran praktek pemesinan meliputi penyusunan program, perumusan tujuan dan sasaran program dengan tujuan mendapatkan persamaan persepsi seluruh warga sekolah tentangperencanaan yang sudah di buat, (2) Pelaksanaan pembelajaran di SMK Pancasila 1 Wonogiri kepala sekolah memberikan penilaian terhadap guru, kepala KompetensiKeahlian (K3) melakukan pengawasan pembelajaran praktek pemesinan secaramenyeluruh, guru praktek teknik pemesinan melaksanakan pembelajaran praktekproduktif secara teori dan praktek, pembelajaran teori membekali dan memperkenalkan praktek yang dilaksanakan sedangkan pembelajaran praktek mendemonstrasikan bagian mesin, mengoperasikan mesin, penggunaan alat, pemilihan bahan, dan mengerjakan benda kerja,(3) Penilaian pembelajaran dimonitor oleh kepala sekolah, Ketua Kompetensi Keahlian (K3) melakukan penilaianpelaksanaan dan sarana prasarana pembelajaran praktek pemesinan, guru melakukan evaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan penilaian hasil kegiatan praktek produktif siswa.
Tanggung Jawab Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika SMA
Authors: Hastuti Desi Dwi , Sutama S. , Fuadi Djalal
Published: May 2022

This study aims to describe the forms, characteristics, and consequences of studentresponsibility in learning mathematics. This research is a qualitative research withethnography design. Techniques of collecting data using interviews, observation, anddocumentation. Data analysis techniques use interactive model analysis. The resultsof this study: 1) The forms of student responsibility in learning mathematics in highschool such as responsibility as individuals, religious people, students, and citizens.Student responsibilities collect the task thoroughly and follow the learning math well. Subject teachers assess the competence of knowledge and skills. BK teachers and religious teachers assess the competence of spiritual and social attitudes. 2) The characteristics of student responsibility in learning mathematics in high school done by completing the task well, ready to bear the burden and bear the risk, keeping promises, and can feel the difficulties of others. By following the extracurricular, students learn responsibility for the task. The teacher reminded the task and made a bill for who has not collected the task. 3) The consequences of student responsibility in high school mathematics have some advantages such as being able to help themselves, be effective in helping others, and be trustworthy. Cooperative learning can increase interaction among students and help each other in completing the task.
Manfaat Kegiatan Ekstra Kurikuler Dalam Pengembangan Kompetensi Sosial Siswa SMA
Authors: Wafroturrohmah W. , Sulistiyawati Eny
Published: May 2022

The specific objective in this study is to obtain the benefits of extra-curricularactivities from students who are active in extra-curricular activities in supportingtheir development, especially students’ social competence which includes theability to cooperate, build social interaction and be able to communicate wellbetween students in the school environment by utilizing resources - sources in theirenvironment to be able to behave appropriately and accurately in all environmentalconditions. This type of research is phenomenological qualitative. Data collectiontechniques used include: observation / observation and interview. The instrumentused consists of: interview guidelines and observation / observation guidelines. Data analysis techniques used are qualitative analysis with steps namely: data reduction, data presentation, discussion and conclusion. Research results: 1) extracurricular activities foster self-confidence, discipline, and courage to speak in public. 2) Extracurricular activities foster independence and maturity that can change their way of thinking if they face problems in their lives. 3) Extra curricular activities become a media for them to discuss and learn together to solve academic problems they face.
Bauran Marketing Jasa Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah
Authors: Sutama S, , Hasthanti Sri Walji
Published: May 2022

This study aims to describe the marketing mix of educational services at Muhammadiyah Plus Elementary School in Salatiga City which consists of products,prices, locations, promotions, human resources, physical evidence, and the learningprocess. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. Data is obtainedfrom the results of interviews directly to the speakers, environmental observationsthat support research, study documentation. This study uses a flow analysis model.Marketing education services are promotional activities regarding products, prices,locations, physical evidence / school infrastructure, and the process of schoolactivities carried out by people / human resources.
Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar Dalam Pembelajaranmatematika di SMP
Authors: Kristiana Dini , Muhibbin A.
Published: May 2022

This study aims to describe (1) the skills of teachers in preliminary activities, (2) theskills of teachers in the core activities, and (3) the skills of teachers in closing activitiesin learning mathematics in class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Gatak Sukoharja. Thistype of research is a qualitative descriptive study with an ethnographic approach.Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. Thevalidity of the research uses data source triangulation and triangulation techniquesor data collection methods. Data analysis in this study is interactive. Researchersobtained three findings, namely (1) Planning the basic teaching skills of teachersin mathematics learning beginning with the readiness of the teacher in preparinglearning tools, media, and teaching materials to be used, (2) Through clear vision,mission and goals the school makes programs that prioritize basic teaching skills forteachers and prospective teachers later, (3) Basic skills of teaching the whole teacherare good.
Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Pengawas dalam Pembinaan Guru PAI Pada Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Falah
Authors: Tonta Norma , Siraj Arifuddin , Yaumi Muhammad
Published: May 2022

This research aims to describe the implantation of academic supervision of supervisors in the development of Islamic Religious education teachers at Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Falah of Bulukumba Regency. This research is a qualitative research with the phenomenology approach. The subject of this study is the supervisors, head of Madrasah, teachers, and students at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Falah. The data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and documentation. Processing techniques and data analysis through data reduction, data display, and verification or withdrawal of conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of academic supervision of supervisors at Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Falah of Bulukumba Regency from the planning aspect, monitoring program has been included either because the supervisor has done the planning before conducting supervision activities by making agreement with the madrasah personnel to be supervised so as to prepare. However, the teacher's aspect of coaching has not been well-running so much of the assessment aspect. Thus, the results of the implementation of the academic supervision of supervisors in the development of Islamic Religious education teachers at Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Falah of Bulukumba Regency is not optimal so it still needs to be improved, especially on the aspect of development and judgment.
Pemberdayaan Peserta Didik Mandiri dan Bermartabat dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Double Loop Learning
Authors: Sutama Sutama , Suyatmini Suyatmini , Narimo Sabar
Published: May 2022

The research objectives in this article are to describe 1) the conditions of learning mathematics at the research site, 2) double loop learning based mathematics learning, and 3) strategies in preparing independent and dignified students. The type and design of the research in this article is ethnographic qualitative. The research subjects were mathematics teachers, school principals, and students of SMP Negeri 1 Kartasura Sukoharjo even semester 2019/2020. The method of collecting data is observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis techniques with flow models. The results of the study: (1) Learning mathematics in the research place tends to be directed to make students think simple. The condition of learning mathematics in the research place occurs in the paradigm of "teachers explain-learners listen". (2) Mathematics learning based on double loop learning, in the paradigm "active learners construct meaning - the teacher as a facilitator". His mindset changes reflection and action. Management model, through three stages with five provisions. (3) Preparing students to be independent and dignified, based on strong religion, core character (honesty, responsibility, discipline), lifestyle character (hard and simple work), respect for others, and exploring the potential of smart, creative, and innovative, as well as an entrepreneurial spirit.
Contabilidade de Custos
Authors: Campos Ana Luiza Cantalogo de , Vieira Eloir Trindade Vasques , Bennett Fortunato Lopes , Yoshida Luiza Keiko Matsuyuki
Published: May 2022

O estudo apresentou a importância da existência de um sistema que otimize os custos na atividade agrícola em pequenas propriedades. Diante de um cenário altamente competitivo, faz-se necessário aprofundar o conhecimento sobre o custeio da produção para que a empresa tenha os devidos conhecimentos sobre o potencial de seu negócio para melhor visão de tomadas de decisões futuras. Neste contexto, o trabalho apresenta um estudo de caso de uma pequena propriedade de cunho familiar localizada no município de Campo Grande/MS. A pesquisa tem o intuito de retratar como a utilização do ponto de equilíbrio pode auxiliar a gestão em uma propriedade rural. Para que o objetivo fosse atingido, foi necessário a apuração dos custos fixos e variáveis, assim como a receita bruta do empreendimento. Em relação à metodologia, utilizou-se de um estudo de caso, quanto a forma da abordagem do problema, uma pesquisa qualitativa e ao tipo de pesquisa, a bibliográfica. Os resultados obtidos do estudo evidenciam que a utilização de ferramentas de controle na apuração dos custos auxilia na gestão da propriedade e contribui para a otimização dos resultados.
Análise da Demonstração do Valor Adicionado no setor de petróleo, gás e biocombustíveis (2015-2020)
Authors: Santos Andressa Souza de Oliveira , Cruz Uniran Lemos da , Vieira Anderson Daniel
Published: May 2022

O presente trabalho busca evidenciar o quanto a Demonstração do Valor Adicionado (DVA) pode ser utilizada como instrumento de avaliação, bem como ajudar no entendimento socioeconômico das empresas. Este tipo de demonstração surge, no entanto, como parte integrante de novos relatórios, a fim de apresentar claramente a riqueza produzida pela entidade e sua contribuição perante a sociedade. O objetivo geral deste artigo é analisar a qualidade da DVA como instrumento de avaliação. Utiliza como referência seis empresas do setor de Petróleo, Gás e Biocombustíveis listadas na Bolsa de Valores, Mercados e Futuros, no período de 2015 a 2020. Conta, além disso, com a aplicação de indicadores que irão ajudar a verificar o índice de riquezas ao longo dos anos e o impacto que a crise ocorrida em 2020 pode estar causando nessas organizações. Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica e quantitativa, apurando os valores das demonstrações de cada empresa e aplicando indicadores financeiros. Ao final da análise, ficou evidente que a organização Enauta Participações S.A. foi a que apresentou melhor desempenho durante a crise. As que sofreram maior impacto nos resultados, entretanto, foram as empresas Dommo Energia S.A. e a Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. Petrobras, por causa de problemas em anos anteriores. A análise geral de indicadores demonstrou que os usuários mais favorecidos na distribuição dessas riquezas foram o governo e terceiros. Contudo, constatou-se que, em um contexto geral, essas empresas possuem uma grande importância para a economia do país. Sendo assim, os usuários poderão contribuir de maneira mais efetiva, com a certeza de que estão agregando positivamente à criação de valor para a comunidade em que estão inseridas.