bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lodovico Dolce nella storia delle idee femministe
Authors: Boubara Ada
Published: January 2022

Ludovico Dolce (1508/1510-1568), umanista e studioso del Cinquecento, fu tra gli intellettuali che parteciparono alla Querelle des Femmes durante il periodo rinascimentale. Proprio in questo ambito si colloca il suo trattato Dialogo di M. Lodovico Dolce della institution delle donne secondo li tre stati che cadono nella vita humana. L’obiettivo dell’articolo consiste nell’esaminare ed evidenziare le idee di Dolce sulla ‛‛institution della maritataʼʼ esposte nel secondo libro del Dialogo, presentare il profilo femminile proposto e le virtù di cui deve essere dotata una donna coniugata nella società del 16° secolo.
Sibilla Aleramo. Una nuova donna
Authors: Zucchi Valentina
Published: January 2022

Nella cornice di una realtà storico-sociale fortemente ostile per le donne italiane del primo Novecento, molte voci femminili si ribellano scrivendo testi di denuncia sociale in cui il nemico è sempre il sistema patriarcale-misogino che riversa la sua violenza sulle donne. Tra queste voci urla con grande potenza quella di Sibilla Aleramo, la cui lotta femminista narrata nel suo romanzo autobiografico Una donna, dà impulso a un percorso esistenziale verso la conquista di una nuova identità. Nasce una nuova donna che ha saputo ascoltare la propria legge rinunciando perfino al figlio: il sacrificio umano per la libertà.
Pueblos indígenas y capitalismo: ¿qué juego jugar y con qué reglas?
Authors: Sánchez Rubio David
Published: January 2022

Este monográfico de la Revista Internacional de Pensamiento Político (RIPP), dedicado a los pueblos indígenas surge de la mesa redonda “Derechos de los pueblos indígenas, lo común y la Naturaleza en contextos de pandemia”, que organizamos en el Salón de Grados de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de Sevilla el día 4 de julio de 2019, dentro del I Congreso Derechos Humanos y Globalización.
Groundwater Quality Index Assessment using the Entropy Method on the Nineveh Plain in Northern Iraq
Authors: Al-Ozeer Ali Z. , Al-Abadi Alaa M.
Published: January 2022

Human health is greatly and directly affected by the quality of groundwater and the extent of its pollution. This research evaluated the quality of groundwater in the Nineveh plain in northern Iraq and determined the suitability of groundwater for drinking purposes. Sixty-nine groundwater samples were taken and the major physical and chemical constituents, including pH, TDS, EC, Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, Cl−, So42-, HCO3-, and NO3-. were analyzed to use in calculating groundwater quality index for drinking purpose based on the World Health Organization standards for the year 2017. To prevent subjectively assigning weights in the calculation groundwater quality index, the entropy information theory was used. The estimated groundwater quality index values were loaded into ArcGIS 10.8 as a point, shapefile and interpolated using Empirical Bayesian Kriging techniques to produce the final groundwater quality index map of the study area. Results indicated that the entropy groundwater quality index for 2.9% of the samples were within the excellent range, 33% were in the good range, 14.5% were within the moderate range. The groundwater quality index values range between (48-581.8). These values were manually classified into five categories: >200 (very poor), 200-150 (poor), 150-100 (moderate), 100-50 (good), and <50 (excellent). The study discovered that the excellent class occupies 0.2 % (50.9 km2) of the study area, while the good class occupies 23.4% (596 km2), the medium class occupies 18.6 % (473.7 km2), and the poor and extremely poor classes occupy 26.1 % (664.8 km2) and 31.7% (807 km2), respectively.
Structural Study of Judaida Subsurface Structure, North of Iraq
Authors: Naji Omar A. , AL-Kubaisi Manal Sh. , Al-Heety Emad A.
Published: January 2022

This research focuses on the structural study of three folded horizons of Fat'ha, Jeribe, and the Euphrates in Judaida structure, Northern Iraq. Depth contour maps for three horizons using the time and velocity data called from seismic surveys. Seismic interpretation suggests that Judaida structure is a positively inverted structure. It is an anticline on the level of Tertiary and the top and an extensional structure on the level of pre-Tertiary sequence. Judaida structure is an asymmetrical longitudinal anticline; its Northeastern limb is steeper than its Southwestern limb. The axis of the anticline and the major normal faults are both trending toward the Northwest. The normal fault picked influencing only the pre-Late Cretaceous sequence where is the folding affected the whole sequence; of the extension forces, it affected the region during that period. Late Pliocene compressions resulted in folding and reverse faulting of the whole sequence and inversion of movement along the pre-existing normal faults. The resulted faults are called inverted faults.
Extractions Morphotectonic Features Using Satellite Data Processing and DEM-Derived Spatial Models
Authors: Thannoun Rayan Gh. , Adeeb Hadeer Gh. M. , Al-Jawadi Azealdeen S.
Published: January 2022

Morphotectonic features were investigated in the Shireen anticline, which is located in the Kurdistan region of northern Iraq to get more insight into the effect of the tectonic activity on this anticline. For deducing and illustrating the morphotectonic features of the anticline, some digital processing methods have been applied to the part of the image of Landsat in which this anticline appears, and using the Digital Elevation Model. The results explained the identification of such morphotectonic features such as faults, joints, and flat irons topography, and then updated the structural style of the anticline by identifying and drawing the inferred morphotectonic features. The tectonic activity was evaluated in terms of applying longitudinal profiles analysis to some selected valleys in both limbs of the anticline. Consequently, the prominence of knick points in the bottoms of the selected valleys reflects the existence of sudden slopes. Therefore, the southwestern limb of the anticline was suffered more tectonic uplifting activity, and this is clear from the appearance of the triangular shapes in the central part of this limb towards the southeastern plunge of the anticline.
INVESTIGATION OF STUDIES ON CASE STUDY METHOD IN EDUCATION
Authors: GEREZ CANTİMER Gülşah , ŞENGÜL Sare
Published: January 2022

In this study, it is aimed to examine the researches on the case study method in education through systematic review. Thus, a general framework from the descriptive features of the relevant researches from their aims to their results, was drawn and their tendencies were evaluated. In this study, a total of 48 documents which consisted of 24 articles, 17 master’s thesis and 7 doctoral dissertations published between 2010-2020 were analyzed. The researches were analyzed by content analysis and examined within the scope of the education area, purpose, method, sample, data collection tools and results in which the case study method was used. The obtained data is presented by giving the frequencies on the tables. As a result of the study; as the education area where the case study method is used, the most researches are made in the fields of teacher education, chemistry education and Turkish education; quantitative research methods are mostly preferred; working with students and teacher candidates; it was determined that scale and achievement tests were used. When the analyzed studies are evaluated within the scope of their aims, the effects of the use of the case study method on academic achievement are related to critical thinking, creative thinking, social problem solving, decision making, etc. in the field of education. It was observed that the effect on gaining skills was tried to be determined. Within the scope of the results obtained, the findings regarding the effects of the use of the case study method on knowledge, skills and affective areas were determined. In this direction, interdisciplinary studies on the use of the case study method in the field of education and different studies can be designed with student groups at all levels, starting from younger age groups, instructors who are the practitioners of the method, teachers and teacher candidates. The effect size of the method can be increased with the participation of parents by moving the application process to the home environment.
Large traumatic middle cerebral artery aneurysm in a Child: case report and review of literature
Authors: Silva Neto Angelo , Alves Felipe Augusto Silva , Dantas Madson Caio Santos , Lima Felipe Roham Vasconselo , da Cunha Gabriel Guedes , Moura Fernando Antônio de Araújo
Published: January 2022

A 6-year-old girl presented with a very large aneurysm of the distal branch of middle cerebral artery( angular artery). There was a previous history of mild traumatic brain injury. The presentation happened more than 5 weeks after the trauma with an  atypical visual complaint. She was successfully treated by embolization and occlusion of the parental vessel. Recognizing pos traumatic aneurysm is a challenging in young child and must be remembered in patients with a recent traumatic event. Endovascular treatment is a good option when the occlusion of the artery is possible in the presence of a good collateral circulation.
 
Key-words: Dissecting aneurysm; middle cerebral artery; endovascular; pediatric aneurysms
Análisis de las alianzas estratégicas entre organizaciones culturales, y empresas radicadas en Argentina, en el marco de su Responsabilidad Social (RS)
Authors: Virginia Avila María
Published: January 2022

El trabajo “Análisis de las alianzas estratégicas entre organizaciones culturales, y empresas radicadas en Argentina, en el marco de su Responsabilidad Social (RS)” se desarrolla como tesis de la Maestría en Administración de Organizaciones del Sector Cultural y Creativo, de la Escuela de Posgrado de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas de la Universidad de Buenos Aires.
La investigación se origina en la necesidad de explorar el potencial que poseen las organizaciones culturales para vincularse, aliarse o construir valor social con sujetos empresas que abordan la dimensión social en el marco de su responsabilidad, en un contexto de dinámicas sociales complejas en el que las dimensiones, económica, política y cultural, comienzan a difuminar sus límites y a generar nuevos espacios –simbólicos y territoriales- de interacción.
Abstract
The work "Analysis of strategic alliances between cultural organizations and companies based in Argentina, within the framework of their Social Responsibility (SR)" is developed as a thesis for the Master's Degree in Management of Organizations of the Cultural and Creative Sector, of the Graduate School of the Faculty of Economic Sciences of the University of Buenos Aires.
The research stems from the need to explore the potential of cultural organizations to link, ally or build social value with business subjects that address the social dimension within the framework of their responsibility, in a context of complex social dynamics in which the economic, political and cultural dimensions are beginning to blur their boundaries and generate new spaces - symbolic and territorial - of interaction.
Correlatos del Engagement con las áreas de vida laboral en operadores telefónicos de cobranza de la empresa Franshey
Authors: Valle Mejía Abigail Guadalupe , Hernández García Tirso Javier
Published: January 2022

El capital humano constituye un valor intangible, parte que forma parte de la riqueza de una organización y sus habilidades, capacidades, conocimientos y actitudes, conforman una real ventaja competitiva. Como herramienta esencial para su administración, la psicología laboral se ha enfocado recientemente hacia el comportamiento organizacional positivo y, el Engagement, se ha convertido en un concepto clave para medir el bienestar general de los empleados.
El presente estudio está siendo conducido en operadores telefónicos de una empresa de cobranza del estado de Hidalgo, México. Es una investigación cualitativa y cuantitativa que tiene como fina, encontrar los correlatos entre el Engagement y las Áreas de la Vida Laboral, utilizando herramientas como la Utrech Work Engagement Scale, UWES de Schaufeli y Bakker y el Areas of Worklife Survey, AWLS, de Maslach y Leiter. Los resultados serán útiles para establecer estrategias de fortalecimiento de ambos costructos y posibilitar la disminución de la problemátiva presentada en la empresa.
Abstract
Human Capital is an intangible value, part of the wealth of an organization and its skills, abilities, knowledge and attitudes are a real competitive advantage. As an essential tool for its management, Work Psychology has recently focused on positive organizational behavior and Engagement has become a key concept to measure the general well-being of employees.
The present study is being conducted on telephone operators of a collection company in the state of Hidalgo, Mexico. It is a qualitative and quantitative research that aims to find the correlates between Engagement and the Areas of Worklife, using tools such as the Utrech Work Engagement Scale, UWES by Schaufeli and Bakker and the Areas of Worklife Survey, AWLS, by Maslach and Leiter. The results will be useful to establish strategies to strengthen both constructs and make it possible to reduce the problems presented in the company.
Exploring the Determinants of Company’s Dividend Payout Policy in Vietnamese Stock Market
Authors: Lee Cheng-Wen , Hsu Hui-Hsin , Peng San-Jung , Nguyen Tuyet Nhu Huynh
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Vietnamese stock market exists in one of the most dynamic emerging countries in East Asia. As expected, stock market has worked well to push up Vietnamese economy. Due to the information asymmetry, investors often rely on the dividend payment as an indicator to predict the company’s future prospects. Dividend payout policy is a significant concern of financial managers’ in shareholding firms and outside investors’ decision-making. The aim of dividend payout policy is to allocate retained earnings for reinvestment and dividends for shareholders. This research investigates the determinants of dividend payout policy in Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange in Vietnam, an emerging stock market that was officially established in July, 2000. Additionally, this research evaluates whether the factors affect company’s dividend policy such as profitability, firm size, financial leverage and growth rate, etc. This research data is collected from enterprises listed on the Vietnam stock market in the period of 2014-2018 with 756 observations, and analyzed by Ordinary Least Square model and Fixed Effect model and Random Effect model. Based on the Hausman Specification Test result, Fixed Effect model is the most consistent model of examining the factors affecting the dividend payout policy.

JEL Classification: C22, E27, G15.
Keywords: Dividend payout policy, Vietnamese stock market, Ordinary least square, Fixed effect model.
Seismic reflections de-noising and recognition using Empirical Mode Decomposition and Continuous Wavelet Transformation
Authors: Ali Amjad , Sheng-Chang Chen
Published: January 2022

Current developments in signal processing are allowing for enhanced seismic illustrations and investigation of subsurface structures. Recently, Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and Continuous Wavelet Transformation (CWT) have been introduced to extract various features from a time series dataset. In this investigation, seismic signal with 10% Gaussian noise is transformed into sub-signals by EMD analysis to improve the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). Then, CWT is implemented for each sub-signal to identify the exact locations of seismic reflections. The main objective of this study is to utilize the EMD as a noise filter in the time-domain and CWT to recognize the anomalous zone in each sub-signal. Based on the results of EMD and CWT, the true representation of a seismic signal with minimum noise in the time domain has been achieved. The successful integration of EMD and CWT is achieved in terms of the identification of true seismic reflections as localized anomalous zones at 0.8 sec, 1 sec, and 1.07 sec.
Effect of Different Types of Substrates on the Growth and Development of Khaya Senegalensis (Desr) A. Juss
Authors: COLY Ismaïla , SONKO Boubacar , FATY Malang , BODIAN Sékou
Published: January 2022

In Senegal, Khaya senegalensis is subject to abusive and illegal exploitation, thus compromising its regeneration and the survival of its natural stand. It is in this context that this study aims to contribute to the reconstitution of Khaya senegalensis stands through the production of information allowing an optimal production of seedlings of this species in the nursery. The chosen device is a device in randomized complete blocks or Fischer blocks with 3 blocks or repetitions. Each block has 10 treatments with 20 sheaths each. The parameters studied are the height of the plants, the diameter at the collar, and the number of leaves of each plant. The analysis of the results obtained indicates that the greatest average plant heights were recorded with the compost (C) and the sand+compost (SC) treatments with 12.71 cm and 12.25 cm respectively. The lowest average heights (6.7 cm) were observed with sand (S) and sand mixed with potting soil (ST) with heights of 6.7 cm and 8.91 cm respectively. The largest diameter at the collar of Khaya senegalensis plants was obtained with the sand compost substrate (0.38 cm) and the smallest (0.25 cm) was observed with the sand substrate. The lowest leaf production is noted on the sand substrate alone (4.6 leaves/plant). However, it seems appropriate to continue this study by evaluating the effect of different types of pretreatments on the germination of Khaya senegalensis seeds in order to establish the basis for rapid production of Khaya senegalensis seedlings in the nursery.
Seleksi Karyawan Baru Menggunakan Metode Composite Perfomence Index (CPI ) dan Rank Order Centroid (ROC)
Authors: Walid Miftahul , Satria Budi , Makruf Masdukil
Published: January 2022

Abstrak: Dalam meminimalisir kesalahan serta subyektifitas keputusan untuk seleksi karyawan baru diperlukan sebuah system pendukung keputusan (Decision Support System / DSS ) yang dapat membantu bagian SDM untuk memutuskan karyawan yang akan diterima atau tidak, dalam penelitian ini digunakan kombinasi metode Composite Perfomence Index (CPI) dan Rank Order Centroid (ROC) pada system pembobotannya, luaran dari penelitian  ini adalah  berupa nilai perengkingan, dimana dari empat alternatif yang dihitung, alternatif pertama yaitu A1 memiliki rengking tertinggi dengan nilai 145,25 dikuti oleh A2 dengan nilai 140,25, selanjutnya A4 dengan nilai 128,3 dan rengking terahir adalah A3 dengan nilai 126. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode Composite Perfomence Index (CPI) yang dikombinasikan dengan metode Rank Order Centroid (ROC) dalam system pembobotan setiap kriteria dapat melakukan perengkingan yang baik dan mampu meminimalisir subjektifitas dari sistem pembobotan secara manual.Kata Kunci : DSS, CPI, ROC, Seleksi Karyawan baruAbstract: In minimizing errors and decision subjectivity for the selection of new employees, a decision support system (Decision Support System / DSS) is needed that can help the HR department to decide which employees will be accepted or not, in this study used a combination of Composite Performance Index (CPI) and Rank Order Centroid (ROC) in the weighting system, the output of this study is in the form of a ranking value, where of the four alternatives calculated, the first alternative, namely A1 has the highest ranking with a value of 145.25, followed by A2 with a value of 140.25, then A4 with a value of 128.3 and the last rank is A3 with a value of 126. It can be concluded that the Composite Performance Index (CPI) method combined with the Rank Order Centroid (ROC) method in the weighting system of each criterion can perform a good ranking and is able to  minimize the subjectivity of the weighting system as a whole. manually .Keywords: DSS, CPI, ROC, New Employee Selection
تحليل الأخطاء اللغوية في استخدام التراكيب الإضافية والوصفية في الإنشاء لدى الطلبة
Authors: Feri Rusdi
Published: January 2022

In this paper, the writer finds problems in the students of Arabic Language Education in writing insya' that is on Pre-test before starting the research, and many of them make mistakes of Nahwu like the structure of Mudhaf and washfi. Therefore, the writer do research on the analysis of mistakes Nahwu students in the Department of Arabic Language Education. The purpose of the study is to find the model of error made in the use of structure Idhafi and Washfi, to find out the cause of the mistakes made on the use of Idhafi and Washfi structures to prevent mistakes made by students on the use of Idhafi and Washfi structures. In addition, the writer uses descriptive method in perfecting the writing of scientific papers a study conducted through the classifying of a natural occurrence, explanation of a relationship and content, so the writer uses direct observation and Pre-test as an instrument. And the writer also get results include: many mistakes Nahwu made by students in Arabic Language Education are as follows: the structure of Idhafi and Washfi and Imlak. The most error is the structure of Washfi which amounted to 17 errors. The causes or factors that make students make mistakes in writing is the lack of practice insyak outside the classroom, lack of linguistic ability in writing, lack of preparation in writing, less able to compose simple sentences and to be understood and not mastering the application of Nahwu qaidah that has been studied perfectly. from the writer so that students have a lot of homework to improve the quality of Insya' writing, both teachers are obliged to pay attention to the state of the student and balance with the existing material and media, the three students are required to prepare themselves to explore the knowledge of Arabic language that is related to the insya' such as Nahwu Sharaf, Imlak and others.
Music Therapy Free Improvisation in Forensic Mental Health
Authors: Kaser Vaughn A , Foxx Laura
Published: January 2022

AbstractThree primary therapeutic benefits of a Music Therapy small group utilizing the method of free improvisation are presented and discussed. A detailed description of how the free improvisation method was structured and utilized is presented. The three primary benefits; Expressing Feelings, Mind body integration, and Social Skill development are explained. The main thesis of this paper is to suggest that the benefits combined together while group members are actively playing percussion instruments; and the result being to help make positive improvement in the patients mental health and behavior. A review of music therapy related literature is included.
Trauma treatment in music therapy with veterans and military service members
Authors: Stewart Kristen
Published: January 2022

The use of music therapy intervention in the treatment of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder for veterans and military service men and women has received increasing attention in the literature in recent years. The purpose of this paper is to identify primary music therapy techniques utilized in the treatment of trauma and PTSD to best meet the broad and complex needs of veterans and military service members. To continue development of high-quality music therapy treatment standards for services provided this vulnerable population, clinical rationales and theoretical foundations have also been explored. As such, three research questions have been posed for this investigation. These questions were designed with the intention of confirming treatment efficacy and reliability and re-emphasizing the importance of understanding the theoretical underpinnings necessary to inform and validate a trauma-informed music therapy practice. Research questions for this analysis are stated as: (a) What are the primary music therapy techniques utilized in the treatment of trauma and PTSD with veterans and military service members?, (b) Is justification or rationale offered for the use of these identified music therapy interventions?, and (c) Are music, therapy, music therapy and/or trauma theory(ies) identified as informing the rationale(s) for the chosen music therapy interventions used with this treatment population?
At the turn of a year-a continuing pandemic
Authors: Spintge Ralph , Loewy Joanne V.
Published: January 2022

The world seems to turn around faster and faster as we are approaching the third pandemic year, and at the same time many people around the world are seeming to show less control of their life. Pandemia alone, however, is only one part of our major global problems...
The challenging journey to floating: How did both the steering of the transition and COVID19 transform the domestic Forex Market in Africa?
Authors: Bouhali Hamza , Dahbani Ahmed , Dinar Brahim
Published: January 2022

This article investigates the impacts of transition process steering and the COVID19 pandemic on domestic forex market behavior. To do so, we conducted a comparative analysis based on various GARCH family models and the case of four African countries which adopted different transition paths from fixed to intermediary and/or floating regimes. Our main empirical result is that smooth and gradual transition allows for a better adaptation of the domestic market actors, resulting in improved liquidity management and shocks absorption than countries with forced regime switch. We also notice a significant fallout from the COVID19 pandemic on economies where the regime transition was abrupt as the domestic forex market became more sensitive to endogenous factors. Finally, we presented critical policy implications and some suggestions for future studies.
Marketing Distribution Analysis of Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus): A Case Study of a Production House in Liabuku Village, Bungi District, Baubau City
Authors: Bone Abdul Hadi , Failu Ismail , Hamar Bahtiar , Darmatia Siti Fara , Repi Jayanti Olviana , Yosianti M Faharani
Published: January 2022

The area of Baubau City has an ocean area of 200 miles, has fishery potential that can support people's lives. This study aims to: (1) determine the marketing agency in the marketing distribution of tilapia; (2) Knowing what the marketing margin of tilapia is; (3) Analyzing strategies and policies for developing tilapia aquaculture. This research was carried out in a fish production house starting in July-September 2021. The research method used qualitative descriptive methods and literature searches. To analyze the marketing functions based on each marketing agency, while the distribution margin analysis is carried out by calculating marketing costs both at the consumer and producer level. The results showed that there were 3 marketing distribution patterns, namely: Pattern I (Producer-Consumer), Pattern II (Producer-Retailer-Consumer), Pattern III (Producer-Wholesale-Retailer-Consumer). The distribution level of tilapia marketing in channel pattern I is more dominantly used because the marketing distribution channel is relatively shorter and affordable so that it cuts the marketing distribution channel to the final consumer level, so as to reduce other additional costs.
Community Participation-Based Environmental and Health Management in Dhaka City Suburban Slum Areas
Authors: Yaesin Tupo , Jobin Mhotin , Mahedi Hussain
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this article is to identify the role of the community in dealing with the problem of slum housing in the city of Dhaka with several approaches, namely collaboration between organizations and the role of the community itself. Several programs that have been implemented to solve this problem are public housing, slum reconstruction program, and Approach to Basteess. The potential of the impoverished to improve their living conditions and hence their productivity and income is demonstrated by the housing projects implemented by non-governmental organizations. Living under these conditions can lead to a variety of negative consequences, including decreased health, increased pollution, the spread of illness, and even criminal conduct. It is considered a disease in the city to have slums. It is considered a disease in the city to have slums. Build a residential environment that is conducive to various aspects of human progress in order to quickly achieve poverty reduction via comprehensive human development.
Pembelajaran Daring dengan Menggunakan Platform Edlink
Authors: Darwanto Darwanto , Khasanah Mar'atun
Published: January 2022

Learning during the Covid-19 pandemic was carried out using distance learning. Distance learning can be done in two ways, namely offline learning and online learning. The Sevima Edlink application is a Management Learning System (MLS) that can be used and recommended in online learning
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR MASALAH TRANSPORTASI PROGRAM LINIER
Authors: Asroni Asroni , Ningrum Fhela Vhantoria , Meilasari Venty
Published: January 2022

This research aims to describe the mathematics learning difficulty locations and the mathematics learning difficulties types faced by mathematics education students. This research is a mix method research study which used a quantitative and a qualitative approach. This research’s subjects were students of mathematics education in Muhammadiyah university Kotabumi who had learning difficulties on Transportation Problem. The instruments used here were in diagnostic test and interview guide. The locations of learning difficulties viewed based on students’ mistakes/difficulties in completing the diagnostic test. These students categorized as students who were experiencing learning difficulties were interviewed to obtain confirmation regarding the mathematics learning difficulties types. The research result suggests that mathematics learning difficulty locations faced by the research subjects are factual knowledge 4,68%, conceptual knowledge 11,32%, procedural knowledge 10,93%, and metacognitive difficulties 12,5%. The mathematics learning difficulties types faced by the research subjects are fact remembering difficulty 4,69%, concept remembering difficulty 11,33%, fact understanding difficulty 4,69%, concept understanding difficulty 11,33%, concept applying difficulty 11,33%, procedure applying difficulty 10,16% ,fact evaluating diffculty 4,69%, , concept evaluating difficulty 11,33%, procedure evaluating difficulty 10,16%, written metakognitive communicating difficulty 1,25%, fact observing difficulty 4,69%, concept observing difficulty 11,33% and procedure observing difficulty 10,16%.
KESULITAN MAHASISWA DALAM PEMBUATAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN MICROSOFT POWERPOINT
Authors: Deswita Hera
Published: January 2022

Video has become one of the main learning tools in distance learning systems. Students as prospective teachers must be able to make quality and interesting videos. One easy-to-use application for creating videos is Microsoft powerpoint. The purpose of this study is to describe the difficulty of students in making learning videos using Microsoft PowerPoint. The research subject is a 5th semester student who took the learning media course on condition that he has passed computer courses I. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques are qualitatively covering reduction, presenting data, verifying and checking back. Based on the analysis of data it can be concluded that the difficulty of students in making learning videos is that students still have less knowledge in operating Microsoft powerpoint, less creative in designing video displays, low explaining skills and students still have low computer specifications.
Структурные изменения в банковской системе России: направления и оценка
Authors: Крылова Л.В. , Крылов С.В. , Мудрецов А.Ф. , Прудникова А.А.
Published: January 2022

В статье представлены результаты корреляционно-регрессионного анализа пространственного размещения банковских подразделений России как основы для разработки структурных преобразований, соответствующих решению задач модернизации экономики страны и устранения региональных диспропорций социально-экономического развития. Предлагаются варианты качественной оценки структурных изменений в российской банковской системе с учетом российских особенностей и прогнозных исследований. Вкладом авторов является введение в корреляционно-регрессионный анализ территориальной локации банковских структур микрофинансовых организаций для тестирования гипотезы их взаимной дополняемости.
Регулирование межрегиональных цепочек добавленной стоимости: проблемы анализа и моделирования
Authors: Лукин Е.В.
Published: January 2022

В статье обобщаются результаты научных исследований, предметом изучения которых выступает анализ и моделирование межрегиональных цепочек добавленной стоимости (ЦДС). Обосновывается актуальность проведения государственной политики по их развитию. Систематизируется и апробируется существующий аналитический и модельный инструментарий, использование которого позволяет повышать качество управления данными процессами. Представляются основные направления и инструменты регулирования межрегиональных ЦДС.
Evaluation of Native Entomopathogenic Fungi Isolates for Microbial Control of the Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Ceratitis Capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)) Pupae and Adults
Authors: Hallouti Ayoub , Benjlil Hinde , El Hamdaoui Abdellah , Hammou Rachid Ait , Hamza Mohamed Ait , Zahidi Abdelaziz , Ben Aoumar Abdellah Ait , Boubaker Hassan
Published: January 2022

Two isolates of the entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria bassiana (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae), an isolate of Aspergillus flavus (Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae), of Verticillium sp. (Glomerellales: Plectosphaerellaceae) and of Aschersonia sp. (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) were evaluated for their pathogenicity against the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) pupae and adults under laboratory conditions, using four different concentrations. Pathogenicity towards pupae and adults was tested via spraying and body contact bioassays respectively. Average mortality of treated individuals ranged from 60 to 100% for pupae and from 39 to 100% for adults depending on the fungal isolates and concentrations. The highest mortality levels were observed for individuals treated by Verticillium sp., A. flavus and Aschersonia sp., while the B. bassiana isolates were the less effective against both adult and pupae. Estimated lethal concentrations 90 ranged from 3x105 to 3.8 x 107 conidia/ml for adults and from 6.58 x 103 to 2.5 x 105 conidia/ml for pupae with lower values calculated for A. flavus, Verticillium sp. and Aschersonia sp. Mean lethal times 90 were less than 79h for C. capitata adults and ranged from 94 to 273 hours for pupae according to the fungal isolates. Microscopic observation of treated pupae showed a mycelium growth on the bodies of death individuals, while visible signs of mycosis are less observed for adults. Results of these experiments demonstrated that native EPF isolates could be a promising biocontrol agent to manage safely C. capitata and might be used against pupae by soil application or against adults by cover or bait sprays.
Alternative Autocorrelation Function for Radio Pulse Processing
Authors: Brezgunov Oleksandr , Brezgunov Sergey
Published: January 2022

The idea of improving the methods of processing the received radio signals under intense noise used in radio communication and radar systems is considered. A method for receiving radio pulses using their autocorrelation functions ACF is presented. It makes it possible to determine the presence of a periodic signal in a mixture with intense noise, the value of the carrier frequency of the radio pulse and the value of its average amplitude. However, to calculate the ACF, many multiplication operations are required, which take much longer than addition operations. It is proposed to use a function similar to the ACF, which by its properties makes it possible to determine the carrier frequency of the radio pulse, the value of its average amplitude, the value of the average amplitude of the noise that distorts the radio pulse. When calculating such a function, the multiplication operations that are in the ACF expression are replaced by the addition operations. However, to obtain such a function, it is not necessary to have signals with a time shift, as in calculating the ACF, but the exact value of the sum of their amplitudes. In this work, this function is called the alternative autocorrelation function AAKF. Shown are the ACF and AAKF images for a radio pulse of long duration, for additive noise, and also for a mixture of a radio pulse and noise. The main properties of the AAKF mixture of a radio pulse and noise relative to the ACF are considered. The forms of AAKF and ACF are different, but their periods are the same. It is shown that a device that allows one to obtain the exact value of signal amplitudes can be constructed according to the scheme of a two-channel "ideal" peak amplitude detector, which is proposed in this work. The possibility of obtaining a periodic AAKF of a mixture of a radio pulse and noise is very briefly considered. It is shown that with the help of periodic AAKF further processing of radio pulses can be done, with additional suppression of the influence of noise. In this case, the shape of the envelope of the periodic AAKF is rectangular. This approach is better suited for processing rectangular radio bursts. To solve this problem, you can use bandpass filtering of periodic AAKF and the operation of inverting the results of calculations. It is emphasized that the considered method for calculating the parameters of the useful signal and noise can be implemented on a modern element base when transferring a signal to an intermediate frequency, but this requires a large time delay in obtaining the results.
EDUCAÇÃO COM FOCO NAS MÚLTIPLAS INTELIGÊNCIAS
Authors: Firme de Oliveira Carlos Alexandre , Oliveira Luana Pricila Vieira , Trindade Ramos Vívian Kelly
Published: January 2022

As múltiplas inteligências e sua significatividade no campo educacional é entender a multiplicidade diversa do ser humano respeitando suas potencialidades distintas afins, de submetê-los a um paradigma de formação que oportunize a capacidade individual de cada ser dentro de suas condições e, perspectivas frente às nove inteligências desenvolvidas a partir da ideia de Piaget e, embasados nos estudos de Gardner. Objetivando identificar na literatura respostas para compreender as possíveis formas intelectuais de cada pessoa por mais especial que seja, possa aprender de acordo com suas aptidões, focando no potencial, podemos compreender que o sucesso intrapessoal dos indivíduos será mais propício acontecer, trazendo significado ao seu aprendizado, por isso é fundamental o uso do assunto na educação. Utilização de análises bibliográficas, cuja abordam sobre a temática em questão, buscando nos referenciar na biografia confabulando as filosofias dos autores em mostrar seus pontos de vista sobre um assunto salutar a sociedade contemporânea. Como resultado podemos apontar a descoberta de elementos preponderantes, somar-se a esclarecer a importância de utilizar esta literatura para melhorar e, incluir estes pressupostos nas pautas escolares é essencial acreditarmos que as múltiplas inteligências são de suma valia para o desenvolvimento das pessoas, respeitando suas individualidades democraticamente e, potencializando suas habilidades de maneira plural e, inclusiva. Diferimos, as diferenças  que devem ser consideradas no âmbito escolar e, na formação humana integral dos seres em construção cultural, histórico e social.
EL SISTEMA DE SALUD ESPAÑOL: HISTORIA, CONTEXTOS Y RETOS
Authors: Cenedesi Júnior Mario Angelo , Vouillat Silvia Elena
Published: January 2022

Los Sistemas de Salud que existen actualmente están íntimamente relacionados con los tipos de protección social. En Salud, la protección social redistributiva socialdemócrata o institucional, basada en la ciudadanía e inspirada en la búsqueda de la aplicación de la justicia social, derivó en sistemas nacionales de salud, de carácter universal y financiados con impuestos. El Sistema de Salud español ha sufrido numerosos cambios en las últimas décadas (especialmente en los últimos años). Actualmente, inspirado en el Modelo Beveridge de abastecer la Salud de su población, presenta, hasta el día de hoy, numerosos desafíos que es necesario afrontar y, posteriormente, presentar cambios, para brindar una Salud Pública digna. De esta manera, conociendo la Historia, el contexto detrás de su formación y mantenimiento son de su importancia para trazar mejoras no meramente políticas, sino, sobre todo, que apunten a un servicio de calidad a sus usuarios. La protección de la salud de los ciudadanos es un derecho fundamental consagrado en la Constitución Española, y es deber de los poderes públicos garantizar tales beneficios. El Sistema Nacional de Salud en España está formado por todas las estructuras y servicios públicos al servicio de la salud en todos los niveles de gobierno – estatal, autonómico y local. Con muchos cambios en su estructura, en los últimos años, la Sanidad finalmente ha vuelto a ser universal –pero, en la práctica, esto no se percibe fácilmente en las Comunidades Autónomas.
A Simple Methodology that Efficiently Generates All Optimal Spanning Trees for the Cable-Trench Problem
Authors: Vasko Francis J. , Lu Yun , McNally Bryan
Published: January 2022

The Cable-Trench Problem (CTP) is defined as a combination of the Shortest Path and Minimum Spanning Tree Problems. Specifically, let G = (V , E) be a connected weighted graph with specified vertex  v1 ∈ V (referred to as the root), length l(e) ≥ 0 for each e ∈ E, and positive parameters τ and γ. The Cable-Trench Problem is the problem of finding, for given values of τ and γ, a spanning tree T of G such that τlτ(T) + γlγ(T) is minimized, where lτ(T) is the total length of the spanning tree T and lγ(T) is the total path length in T from v1 to all other vertices of V. Consider the ratio R = τ/γ. For R large enough the solution will be a minimum spanning tree and for R small enough the solution will be a shortest path. This is the first article to present a methodology that iteratively uses integer programming software (CPLEX in this article) to efficiently generate all optimal spanning trees (GEAOST) for a CTP (for all values of R). An example will illustrate how sensitive the spanning trees solution can be to small changes in edge lengths. Also, GEAOST will be used to generate all optimal spanning trees for graphs based on a real-world radio astronomy application. How the sequence of all optimal spanning trees can be used for sensitivity analysis will be demonstrated.
 
Received: 28 December 2021 | Revised: 22 January 2022 | Accepted: 28 January 2022
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
UMJETNA INTELIGENCIJA I (TEHNOLOŠKA DIGITALNA) ARBITRAŽA
Authors: Matić Tin , Matić Stjepan
Published: January 2022

Rad u prvom dijelu analizira pravnu prirodu umjetne inteligencije. Za
sada umjetna inteligencija se može odrediti isključivo kao način poduzimanja radnje njezinog vlasnika ili korisnika, a s obzirom da nije moguće konstruirati pravnu
osobnost umjetne inteligencije. Analizom digitalne tehnologije zaključuje se postojanje nekoliko tipova tehnološke digitalne arbitraže, i to: „elektronička“ arbitraža,;
arbitraža umjetne inteligencije unutar tradicionalnog pristupa arbitraži; arbitraža
po umjetnoj inteligenciji u kojoj umjetna inteligencija ima ovlaštenje i prerogative
arbitra; „Off Chain“ blockchain arbitraža i „On Chain“ blockchain arbitraža. U tipizaciji arbitraže uspostavljen je odnos arbitraže s pametnim ugovorima i blockchain
tehnologiji. Završno se postavlja hipotetska arbitražna klauzula u korist umjetne inteligencije kao arbitra u današnjoj regulaciji Republike Hrvatske te analizira njezina
valjanost i primjenjivost u praksi.
Ključne riječi: Arbitraža, blockchain (block-chain), pametni ugovor, umjetna inteligencija.
PRAVO NA NEOVISAN I NEPRISTRAN SUD PREMA ČLANKU 6. EUROPSKE KONVENCIJE ZA ZAŠTITU LJUDSKIH PRAVA I TEMELJNIH SLOBODA I U ZAKONODAVSTVU BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE
Authors: Kevo Mirjana
Published: January 2022

Neovisnost i nepristranost sudova predstavlja jedan od najvažnijih uvjeta
pravičnog postupka. Ustav, zakoni, pa i sama državna politika moraju osigurati postojanje takve sudbene vlasti koja će biti uistinu neovisna od ostalih grana državne
vlasti. Čl. 6. stavak 1. Europske konvencije za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda navodi da svatko ima pravo na zakonom ustanovljeni neovisni i nepristrani
sud. Inkorporiranjem Europske konvencije za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda u svoj ustavnopravni poredak Bosna i Hercegovina je preuzela obvezu da svoje
zakonodavstvo prilagodi zaštiti prava iz te konvencije.
U radu će se analizirati praksa Europskog suda za ljudska prava u odnosu na pravo
na zakonom ustanovljeni neovisan i nepristran sud. Ta praksa uspostavila je brojne
kriterije koji jamče ostvarenje i provedbu ovog temeljnog pravnog načela. U drugom
dijelu rada razmotrit će se pravo na zakonom ustanovljeni neovisan i nepristran sud
u zakonodavstvu Bosne i Hercegovine. Potom će se pokušati odgovoriti na pitanje je
li i u kojoj mjeri Bosna i Hercegovina uskladila svoje zakonodavstvo sa zahtjevima
prava na pravično suđenje zajamčenog čl. 6. stavak 1. Europske konvencije za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda u odnosu na temeljno pravno načelo - zakonom ustanovljeni neovisan i nepristran sud.
Ključne riječi: neovisnost, nepristranost, sud, Europska konvencija za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda.
Молекулалық физикадан зертханалық жұмыс жасауда цифрлық зертхананы қолданудың тиімділігі
Authors: Э. К. Бородосова  , А. Н. Кушеккалиев
Published: January 2022

"Берілген мақалада оқушының физика пәніне деген қызығушылығын арттыру ерекшеліктері айтылады. Бұл ерекшеліктің бірі – зертханалық жұмыс жүргізу болып табылады. 8–10 – сыныптың физика курсында молекулалық физика бөлімі бойынша жүргізілетін зертханалық жұмыстардың сапасын арттыруда қазіргі жиі қолданыс тауып отырған цифрлық зертхананың қолданылуы туралы айтылады. Цифрлық зертхананың маңыздылығы, датчиктардың қызметтері, олардың дәстүрлі зертханалық жұмыстардан айырмашылығы ашылып көрсетіледі. Оқыту процесін ұйымдастыруда жаңа заманауи құрылғыларды пайдалану мен жаңа цифрлық зертхананы меңгеру өзекті мәселе болып отыр. Сондықтан да физика пәнінің мұғалімі үшін физикалық экспериметтерді модельдеп, заман ағымымен байланыстырып жүргізу физикалық ұғымдарды терең, мағыналы, сауатты жеткізуге, физикалық құбылыстарды ұғындыруға және заңдар мен тұжырымдамаларды тәжірибе жүзінде дәлелдеуде маңызы зор екендігі белгілі. Қазіргі таңда оқушының қызығушылығы цифрлық технологияда екендігін біле отырып, сол қажеттілікке байланысты жұмыстану заман талабы болып отыр. Осы қажеттілікті қанағаттандыруда кез келген мұғалім жұмыстанып, өз сабағының сапасын арттырып отырады. Цифрлық зертхананың құралдары мен жұмыс жасау принциптері оқыту процесінің бағытын дамытып, оқушылардың ойлау қабілеттерін арттырып, шығармашылық, зерттеушілік, бақылаушылық, іздемпаздық дағдыларын қалыптастырады. "