bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ КОПІНГ-ПОВДІНКИ ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦІВ ТА ЦИВІЛЬНОГО НАСЕЛЕННЯ В УМОВАХ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ
Authors: Мушкевич Валентин , Пасічник Леся
Published: December 2022

Мета статті передбачає вивчення основних психологічних особливостей копінг-стратегій військовослужбовців та цивільного населення в умовах бойових дій. Проведено факторизацію методом головних компонент із варімакс-обертанням матриці психологічних показників копінг-стратегій військовослужбовців та цивільного населення в умовах бойових дій.

Методи. Для діагностики копінг-стратегій військовослужбовців та цивільного населення в умовах бойових дій використані такі методи та методика як спостереження, бесіда, анкетування, тестування: опитувальник «Копінг-поведінка у стресових ситуаціях» С. Нормана. Дані методи широко застосовуються для дослідження неадаптивних форм копінг-стратегій в осіб, які перебувають у стресових ситуаціях, для корекції їхньої копінг-поведінки; для проведення групової або індивідуальної психотерапії; для складання психогігієнічних та психопрофілактичних програм з урахуванням формування адаптивних форм копінг-поведінки

Результати. За результатами емпіричного дослідження встановлено, що як у військовослужбовців, так і у цивільного населення домінує проблемно-орієнтований копінг, когнітивні відносно адаптивні копінг-стратегії та поведінкові відносно адаптивні копінг-стратегії. Найнижчі показники відповідають прояву емоційних копінг-стратегій, водночас, при порівнянні емоційних адаптивних, відносно адаптивних та неадаптивних стратегій, як військовослужбовці, так і цивільні особи демонструють високий рівень адаптивного емоційного копінгу, з чого випливає наявність погляду на життя з позитивної точки зору та впевненість, що з будь-якої ситуації можна знайти вихід. Доведено, що досліджувані обох вибірок демонструють копінг, що орієнтований на саму стресову ситуацію та її репрезентацію, а саме: прагнення краще пізнати ситуацію, пошук інформації, відхід з травмуючої ситуації.

Висновки. Для переважної більшості досліджуваних в обох вибірках притаманне достатнє усвідомлення власної життєстійкості, що підвищує адаптивність, здатність пристосовуватися до складних ситуацій, непередбачуваних життєвих змін в умовах бойових дій, а також високий рівень відкритого, вільного планування, яке дає можливість щоразу використовувати нові, відповідно до актуальної ситуації, способи постановки життєвих завдань.
EDUKASI AKUNTANSI DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM KONVEKSI “UNIFORM MANUFACTURING DAN SERBA-SERBI OLSHOP”
Authors: Lestari Baiq Anggun Hilendri , Jumaidi Lalu Takdir , Waskito Iman
Published: December 2022

The Micro Small Medium Enterprise (MSME) sector has proven to be resilient when there is an economic crisis at this time, only the MSME sector has survived the economic collapse during the Covid-19 pandemic while the larger sector has actually collapsed due to the crisis.  Capital is an important factor for developing a business and to get capital loans from financial institutions, financial statements are very important because through these financial statements, banks and financial institutions can assess the ability to pay loans from these MSMEs. In this regard, one of the contributions of academics is to carry out community service. The purpose of this activity is to provide accounting education and assistance in the preparation of financial statements to MSMEs "Uniform Manufacturing & Serba Serbi Ollshop". This MSME is located in Selagik village, Terara district, East Lombok regency and its business activities are in the convection sector.  Based on the results of community service, it can be concluded that the owner of the convection MSME "Uniform Manufacturing and Sundry Olshop Selagik village, Terara District, East Lombok, do not know about the preparation of financial statements.  Therefore, there needs to be improvements in business financial management by compiling financial statements in accordance with applicable accounting standards.
MICROCONTROLLER BASE SPIN COATING DESIGN AND IoT DATA MONITORING AND STORAGE
Authors: Sya'roni Imam , Hartanto Anton , Rahman Nizar Rizki , Subiantoro Irfan
Published: December 2022

This research is the development of a research support tool, namely Spin Coating. In addition to the high price factor and limited maintenance on the equipment that has been purchased, the researcher wants to design a spin coating tool to support laboratory equipment. Not only to get a relatively affordable price but also to be able to develop homemade tools that have precise measurement capabilities, and good quality results because they use a microcontroller in the tool's work settings. Therefore, researchers created a new design for a spin coating tool with IoT technology to make it easier for laboratory users to monitor it from anywhere and anytime and storage real time. The research method is Research and Development with the stages of design calibration, and testing of tools. From the results of making the tool, the resolution of the tool through the linearity of the sensor used is 99.71% with the power value of each RPM, namely 178.05 RPM/W. The IoT innovation on the spin coating tool runs smoothly using cloud.
Valorizando a identidade quilombola
Authors: Santos Efigênia Graça dos , Nogueira André Luís Lima
Published: December 2022

A publicação busca uma proposta de trabalho que articule com a educação das relações étnica-raciais, bem como orientar a escola na construção de seu Projeto Político Pedagógico, mostrando a importância de se trabalhar a identidade quilombola, já que de acordo com o PPP do CMEI sua missão é favorecer a formação integral dos educandos através de uma educação com qualidade, visando à transformação social para uma atuação consciente e ativa na sociedade.
Perfil da População Idosa do Distrito Federal
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

Este relatório tem o objetivo de propiciar maior reflexão do tema no Distrito Federal para subsidiar o aperfeiçoamento das políticas públicas voltadas para a pessoa idosa. Este estudo, elaborado pela Diretoria de Estudos e Políticas Sociais, é singular, pois, pela primeira vez, a Codeplan, com base no trabalho técnico de georreferenciamento desenvolvido pela Diretoria de Estudos e Pesquisas Socioeconômicas, organiza, analisa e divulga, por Região Administrativa do Distrito Federal, dados e indicadores do Censo Demográfico 2010, a partir dos dados estatísticos disponibilizados pelo IBGE por setor censitário.
Produto Interno Bruto - PBI Novas Série das Contas Regionais do Distrito Federal - 2002 - 2007
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho divulga resultados do Produto Interno Bruto do Distrito Federal para o período de 2002-2007, incluindo Brasil e demais Unidades da Federação. Os valores do PIB foram revisados entre 2002 e 2006 e estimados para 2007. São apresentadas informações sobre o valor adicionado bruto para 17 atividades econômicas, além do PIB per capita.
Levantamento Domiciliar Socioeconômico Vila Telebrasília 2009
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

Diante disso, o “Levantamento Domiciliar Socioeconômico da Vila Telebrasília” é a segunda, das três pesquisas previstas, realizada pela Codeplan. Tem por objetivo obter dados e indicadores socioeconômicos confiáveis sobre a população residente na Vila quanto ao perfil, características gerais sobre migração e educação, trabalho, rendimento, sexo, raça, religião, entre outros. Foram também focadas as características do domicílio e posse de bens.
Educación y política: el caso de la Escuela Preparatoria Católica en la prensa de la Ciudad de México, 1870-1877
Authors: Martínez Domínguez Laura
Published: December 2022

En este artículo se presenta cómo en la prensa de la ciudad de México se promovió y criticó a la Escuela Preparatoria de la Sociedad Católica durante el periodo de 1870 a 1877. Tras la debacle del partido conservador, sus integrantes, lejos de retirarse a sus casas y desaparecer de la vida pública, se reagruparon de manera eficiente para retener la influencia que poseían en los diferentes ámbitos nacionales. Una de las estrategias que idearon fue la de conservar la injerencia en la educación, especialmente tras la arremetida del proyecto liberal triunfador con la Ley de Instrucción Pública (1867) y la creación de la Escuela Nacional Preparatoria (1868). De esta manera, se fundó a finales de 1869 la Sociedad Católica de México, la cual orquestó una flamante campaña de resistencia tanto del catolicismo como de las redes sociales de sus adeptos, mediante la publicación de numerosos impresos, el fomento de asociaciones literarias y la formación de establecimientos educativos. En concreto, uno de los proyectos para contrarrestar a la Escuela Nacional Preparatoria fue el de impulsar una preparatoria propia como trinchera educativa, moral y política. Así, me interesa exponer cómo en los diarios de la Sociedad Católica se promovió a su Escuela Preparatoria como un faro de luz y resistencia versus la educación liberal y también como un espacio de formación política de sus futuros defensores del pensamiento católico-conservador. Igualmente expondré cómo en la prensa liberal se subestimaron los propósitos de la Preparatoria de la Sociedad Católica hasta que se hizo evidente que tras la máscara de una organización educativa estaba un bastión que luchaba contra el establecimiento de una sociedad laica que pusiera en riesgo sus creencias y los nexos de sus partidarios con el poder político, económico y cultural.
The Long Journey of Neshor from Cairo to Turin
Authors: Garde Maxence , Lombardi Matteo
Published: December 2022

The fragmentary statue of the famous general Neshor called Psamtek-Menekhib, hailing from the city of Mendes, has been an object of interest for a generation of Egyptologists, in particular for its hieroglyphic text. Published and cited many times since its discovery, the statue was first identified in Cairo in 1947. After a long journey through some European private collections and auctions, it was acquired by the Museo Egizio in Turin in 2002. Its condition changed significantly between 1947 and 2002: the lower part of the original back-pillar disappeared and a modern face was added. This article traces Neshor’s long journey from Cairo to Turin, shedding light on the practices of the Egyptian antiquities market in Egypt and abroad during the 20th century, and on the role played in it by Egyptologists such as those who documented the statue.

الملخص

التمثال المجزأ للجنرال الشهير نيشور والمسمى أيضاً "بْسامتِك-مِنخيب"، أصله من مدينة مينديز، و قد استقطب اهتمام جيلٌ كامل من علماء المصريات، وخاصة بسبب النص الهيروغليفي المنقوش عليه. منذ لحظة اكتشاف التمثال تم النشر والحديث عنه عدّة مرّات، تم الكشف عن هويته لأول مرة في القاهرة عام 1947. المتحف المصري في تورينو حصل عليه في عام 2002 بعد رحلة طويلة انتقل من خلالها ما بين العديد من المجموعات والمزادات الأوروبية الخاصة. لقد تغيّرت معالم التمثال تغيراً ملحوظاً ما بين عامي 1947 و 2002: اختفى الجزء السفلي من العمود الخلفي الأصلي وأضيف عوضاً عنه وجه حديث. يتابع هذا المقال مسيرة الرحلة الطويلة لتمثال نيشور من القاهرة إلى تورينو، ويُسلّط الضوء على فعّاليات سوق الآثار المصرية في داخل مصر وخارجها خلال القرن العشرين، وعلى الدَور الذي لعبه علماء المصريات وبالتحديد أولئك الذين وثّقوا وكتبوا عن التمثال.
Comparação entre Dose medida e Calculada com os Algoritmos Pencil Beam do Iplan e AAA do Eclipse para campos pequenos utilizados em Radioterapia Estereotáxica Fracionada
Authors: Pereira Campelo Estêvão Gabriel , Kalil Telles Luiz Flávio , M. de Medeiros Beatriz , P. Japiassu Fernando , Ludwig Jaime Luiz , G. dos Reis Ricardo
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho tem por objetivo comparar experimentalmente a entrega de dose para planejamentos com campos pequenos calculados pelos TPS Eclipse e Iplan, utilizando um simulador antropomórfico de cabeça e pescoço, considerando a tolerância do TRS 430. A Leitura das doses se deu com a utilização da câmara de ionização Exradin A16 inserida no Fantoma antropomórfico num procedimento padrão (“end to end”) de Radiocirurgia que englobou desde a tomografia até a entrega da dose. Os resultados coletados com a câmara apresentaram variação de até 5,4% para planejamento com cone de 1 cm de diâmetro, mostraram, também, que o filme, embora com incerteza bem maior que 5%, apresenta melhor resolução do que a câmara A16 para campos abaixo de 2 cm. A dosimetria fotográfica mostrou que há concordância entre dose medida e planejada dentro da tolerância de 3% para planejamentos com campos quadrado equivalente com 0,85 cm de aresta, para ambos os TPS. Para o cone com diâmetro de 0,75 cm também houve concordância dentro desta tolerância. Mesmo com as diferenças nos dados coletados, ambos os algoritmos estudados foram capazes de calcular a dose para planejamentos de campos pequenos com quadrado equivalente de 0,85 cm de aresta até 3,6 cm, utilizando o MLC, dentro da tolerância estipulada por protocolos internacionais.
Dwell time in uterus and vagina as parameter to analyze the dose distribution in cervix carcinoma for brachytherapy with Co-60 source. Clinical cases.
Authors: Piriz Gustavo , Banguero Yolma A. , Pelaez Arleth M. , Lema Fernando J. , DeRosa Alejandro , Quarneti Aldo
Published: December 2022

Intracavitary gynecological brachytherapy use as aparameter for dose distribution the relationship among de length of pear in the three axes directions regards ICRU 38.  The ratio h/w, h/t gives us a parameter to figure it how the uterus and vagina are covered.  This work correlates these ratios with the dwell times inside the uterus (Tu) and vagina (Tv) intending to know if we can use these times as parameters for the dose shape distribution.  It was made an optimized treatment planning for 120 sessions of 6 Gy each one, following ABS recommendations, the ICRU 38, and 89. The planning system used is HDRplus3.0.4 with an HDR EZAG‐ BEBIG Co0.A86 brachytherapy machine with Cobalt 60.  Taking into account the time modulation in tandem and the time differences between the left and right irradiation in the vagina, It was studied the correlation variation with the number of sessions for the ratio Tu/Tv with h/w and h/t. It was found a correlation between Tu/Tv with h/w and h/t, and it is dependent on the number of data.  There is a good correlation between de ratio Tu/Tv with h/w and h/t respectively, which is stronger for the first one.
Determinação do tamanho da fonte de um Acelerador Linear para o algoritmo de cálculo de dose AcurosXB utilizando pequenos campos
Authors: Banhate Silva André , Gabriel Perez Geraldo , Ferreira da Silva Leonardo , Pavan Guilherme Alexandre
Published: December 2022

Devido aos avanços nos tratamentos radioterápicos, as ferramentas usadas para descrever e representar o acelerador linear vem sendo aprimoradas, existindo uma preocupação maior para o cálculo de dose em situações de campos pequenos. O algoritmo AcurosXB apresenta resultados interessantes para tais problemas, mas para o cálculo preciso é essencial a escolha adequada do parâmetro da modelagem do feixe chamado tamanho da fonte (SpotSize), que é a representação da fonte primária que modela os fótons de Bremsstrahlung criados no alvo. O objetivo do trabalho é avaliar a influência do SpotSize para a acurácia do cálculo de dose em campos pequenos utilizando o algoritmo AcurosXB e encontrar o seu valor ideal. Quatro modelos de tamanho de fonte (0,5mm²; 1,0 mm²; 1,5 mm² e 1,0x0,5mm²) foram criados através da ferramenta Beam Model do sistema de planejamento  Eclipse, e avaliados em diferentes tamanhos de campo e grade de cálculo para o Acelerador Linear Varian TrueBeam STx (Millennium HD 120) utilizando filmes Gafchromic EBT3. A avaliação consiste em verificar a concordância da dose absoluta no eixo central do feixe e do perfil do feixe planejado com o perfil medido no Software Omni Pro I’mRT® (IBA). Realizou-se uma validação do modelo ideal utilizando 10 casos clínicos de Radiocirurgia Estereotáxica Craniana(SRS) de lesões únicas volumes de dimensão máxima de 1,2cc, onde foi realizado o controle de qualidade de paciente-especifico utilizando sistema EPID e a ferramenta Portal Dosimetry. Verificou-se que o modelo de tamanho de fonte de 1,0x0,5mm² apresentou os melhores resultados. Nos casos clínicos analisados, o SpotSize modelado apresentou desempenho igual ou superior ao SpotSize padrão para a análise gama com índice de aprovação de 1%1mm e threshold de 10%. Recomenda-se a utilização do modelo de algoritmo AcurosXB com SpotSize de 1,0x0,5mm² para o cálculo da distribuição de dose em situações de campos pequenos, como em SRS.
Radiação Ultravioleta para a Inativação de Microrganismos em Ambientes Públicos
Authors: Bachmann Luciano , Ubida Leite Braga Gilberto
Published: December 2022

O objetivo deste estudo é implantar e caracterizar radiometricamente um sistema de irradiação de ambientes empregando-se lâmpadas de radiação ultravioleta do tipo C (UV-C) como alternativa para o controle da propagação de microrganismos. A pandemia de Covid-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019) tornou necessário o emprego de medidas sanitárias para conter a propagação do SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respitatory Syndrome Coronavirus) na população. Dar-se-á destaque, neste trabalho, ao sistema de segurança e à radiometria, visando à inativação dos microrganismos e o limite de exposição do público. Foram instaladas 3 lâmpadas de UV-C de 30 W numa sala de aula de 49 m2. Os resultados mostram valores de densidade de potência superiores a 0,0129 mW cm-2 na sala. O tempo de exposição necessário para a inativação dependerá da resistência intrínseca de cada microrganismo e do percentual de inativação desejado. O sistema proposto é uma estratégia sanitária adicional para conter a dispersão, não apenas do coronavírus SARS-Cov-2, mas também de outros microrganismos patogênicos, demonstrando que a radiação UV-C pode ser utilizada como uma importante ferramenta para controle de epidemias.
Hide-power and combined methods for characterization of vegetable tannin in plant
Authors: Mahdi Ahmed Haroun  , Manal Mohammed Ahmed
Published: December 2022

This current research shows different analytical techniques used for describing vegetable tannin materials in various plant species grown in Sudan. It illustrates the evaluation of tannin content by both hide powder and combined techniques, total phenolic content by Combined, Folin Denis, and Hagerman and Butler methods. The result showed that of the six parts studied; five had over 10% tannin content and were thus suitable for commercial exploitation. Chromatographic techniques (Paper and Thin layer) designated and confirmed the present of mixed kind of tannin (gallo-catechol) except Acacia mearnsii which is of catechol type meaning contain condensed tannins only. The advantage of using this analytical technique, had similar yield of polyphenols attained with a lesser solvent feeding and a shorter removal time.
Non-allelic interaction of some quantitative traits in chickpea
Authors: Taslima Rahman  , Zakaria Ahmed  , Anil Chandra Deb
Published: December 2022

In the present study five generations viz. P1, P2, F1, F2 and F3 of chickpea were taken for the analysis of non-allelic interaction considering five yield and yield contributing characters like as date of first flower (DFF), number of primary branches at first flower (NPBFF), plant height at first flower (PHFF), number of pods per plant (NPd/P) and number of seeds per plant (NS/P). At first Mather’s scaling test was done where scales C and D found to be significant and non-significant for all the traits, respectively. Potence was non-significant for all the characters, which revealed that there was no dominance. In the Cavalli’s joint scaling test, the χ2 values were found to be significant for all the characters, which confirm that additive-dominance model was inadequate and except additive and dominance effects there are other effects like non-allelic interaction, linkage, genotype × environment (G×E) interaction etc. are involved either individually or in combination in the inheritance of the studied traits.
Analysis of Walhi's Advocacy Strategy in Green Open Space Policy in Bandar Lampung City
Authors: Indrajat Himawan , Destia Fani , Kurnia Drajat Denden , Juantara Bendi
Published: December 2022

The development process in Indonesia has currently experienced a very rapid development, especially in the industrial and property sectors. However, this is obviously inversely proportional to environmental management in Indonesia, which basically the development carried out must pay attention to various aspects, one of which is the environmental aspect. Massive development often overrides the ecological or environmental balance in urban areas, including forgetting the importance of abandoning green areas or Green Open Space (RTH). According to the Bandar Lampung City RTRW Evaluation Document, the current RTH area of Bandar Lampung City is 1,895.89 hectares or only 9.61% of the area of Bandar Lampung City. In order to meet the minimum standards for the provision of urban public RTH, Bandar Lampung City must at least strive for the provision of 10.39% or around 2,049 hectares of public RTH. There are seven sub-districts in Bandar Lampung City that are the locations for public RTH distribution, namely Sukarame, Kemiling, Way Halim, Enggal, Tanjung Karang Barat, Bumi Waras and Panjang districts. This study examines the role and contribution made by WALHI Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) to the condition of Green Open Space (RTH) in Bandar Lampung City, and aims to provide an analysis of the role and contribution of civil society in its efforts to advocate for RTH policies in Bandar Lampung City and Map the obstacles faced by civil society in advocating for RTH policies in Bandar Lampung City.
Evaluasi dan Desain Kinerja Lalu Lintas Pada Kawasan Rencana Pembangunan Kantor Bumi Siak Pusako Di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Kristanto Yugo
Published: December 2022

PT. Bumi Siak Pusako (BSP) salah satu perusahaan yang menjalankan usaha perminyakan di Provinsi Riau berencana akan membangun kantor yang berlokasi di pusat kota tepatnya pada Jalan Sudirman Kota Pekanbaru. Rencana Pembangunan Kantor PT. Bumi Siak Pusako (BSP) akan dibangun dengan keluasan 7.390 m2. Dalam mendukung kegiatan usahanya Kantor PT. Bumi Siak Pusako (BSP)akan dibangun 6 (enam) lantai dengan keluasan masing- masing lantai 1.100 m2. Pada lantai dasar diperuntukkan untuk lobby dan ruang retail sewa tipe 96 dan 36, sedangkan bangunan lantai 2 (dua) – 6 (enam) diperuntukkan Perkantoran Sewa dan Ruang Rapat Sewa. Diperkirakan Rencana Pembangunan Kantor PT. Bumi Siak Pusako (BSP) diprediksi akan membangkitkan dan menarik perjalanan rata-rata sebesar 150 kendaraan/jam (Dirjen Hubdat,1998). Besarnya bangkitan dan tarikan perjalanan Kantor PT. Bumi Siak Pusako (BSP) yang baru tentunya akan menimbulkan dampak lalu lintas pada Jalan Sudirman karena adanya bangkitan dan tarikan perjalanan baik selama kegiatan pra kontruksi maupun saat pasca konstruksi. Tujuan penelitian ini Menganalisis kinerja lalu lintas kondisi eksiting dengan beberapa parameter penilaian antara lain derajat kejenuhan, kecepatan, panjang antrian dan tundaan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat ditarik beberapa kesimpulan sebagai berikut : Adanya pembangunan PT. Bumi Siak Pusako memberikan dampak penurunan kinerja terhadap kinerja lalu lintas, dimana V/C Ratio Tertinggi terdapat pada jalan Sudirman Sudirman Selatan (Harapan Raya) dengan V/C Ratio diatas 0.90 atau LoS E
Analisis Karakteristik Pasang Surut Air Laut terhadap Elevasi pada Pelabuhan Perairan Tanjung Uncang
Authors: Indrastuti Indrastuti , Chen Nelso
Published: December 2022

The tidal wave of seawater is one of the critical factors in port planning related to determining elevation. This research aimed to assess the effect of a tidal wave in the planning of port elevation at the Port of Tanjung Uncang so that the ship's estimated time can be determined. The research method is quantitatively based on primary data from PT. Graha Trisaka Industri and field observations. The results showed that the types of tides at Tanjung Uncang port were mixed tides, prevailing semi diurnal, which experienced two high tides and two low tides in one day. The highest sea level elevation (HHWS) occurred at 354.8 cm (+166.2 cm from MSL) and the lowest low sea level elevation occurred at -20 cm (-186.2 cm from MSL).
Analisis Karakteristik Pengguna Jalan Di Kota Batam
Authors: Bryan Gabriel , Sari Yusra Aulia
Published: December 2022

Human life is inevitable from the need for transportation which is used as a supporting tool to fulfill and facilitate humans to their desired destinations. Transportation which is also a necessity for the people of Batam City has an influence on the condition of road users on almost every side of Batam City which can be found by various road users with their respective vehicles. Characteristics are individual behaviors and actions that must be considered, especially for road users. Users of this road have a variety of characteristics since many people pass by around Gajah Mada Road, Batam City depending on the purposes and needs of each person. The purpose of this research is to analyze the characteristics of road users, analyze the grouping of road user characteristics, analyze the impact of road users through road user characteristics, and find out the number of users of the Gajah Mada Road, Batam City. The research methods used are qualitative and quantitative approaches, the primary data collection techniques are in the form of questionnaires, while secondary data are observations and literature reviews from previous research. The results showed that there is a diversity of characteristics of road users at Gajah Mada Road, Batam City such as road users who always obey traffic signs and lights; the characteristic behaviors of breaking rules are considered neutral; as well as the completeness of driver’s license. Therefore, the researcher wants to discuss the characteristics of these road users.
Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Serbuk Pvc Pada Campuran Laston Lapis Aus
Authors: Rasul Rahmad Fadillah , Sari Yusra Aulia
Published: December 2022

Konstruksi perkerasan jalan merupakan konstruksi yang terletak antara lapisan tanah dasar dan roda kendaraan. Pada umumnya, lapisan campuran material penyusun perkerasan saling terintegrasi. Hal tersebut dikarenakan fungsi utama dari lapisan penyusun tersebut adalah untuk mereduksi beban yang terjadi dari kendaraan-kendaraan yang melintas dan selanjutnya didistribusikan ke lapisan yang terletak dibawahnya. Perkerasan jalan dibagi menjadi tiga yaitu perkerasan kaku (rigid pavement) dimana material pengikatnya menggunakan semen, perkerasan lentur (flexible pavement) dimana material pengikatnya menggunakan aspal, dan perkerasan komposit dimana material pengikatnya merupakan kombinasi antara aspal dan semen. Pada penelitian ini dibahas tentang penggunaan limbah PVC sebagai alternatif untuk meningkatkan mutu pada campuran perkerasan. Limbah PVC tersebut akan dicampur dengan material penyusun campuran lainnya yang telah disesuaikan dengan standar-standar yang berlaku. Limbah PVC yang tidak dapat diolah akan menumpuk dan beresiko mencemari lingkungan dan mengancam kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, pemanfaatan limbah PVC ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi jumlah limbah PVC. Dari hasil penelitian maka diperoleh kesimpulan beda uji konvensional memiliki nilai rata-rata MQ 825.769 kg/mm, nilai rata-rata VIM 6.833%, nilai rata-rata VMA 19.475% dan nilai rata-rata VFA 77.888%. Sedangkan benda uji yang ditambahkan limbah PVC dengan persentase berturut-turut 2%, 4% dan 6% memiliki nilai rata-rata MQ 734.180 kg/mm, 820.691 kg/mm dan 1165.360 kg/mm. Nilai rata-rata VIM 7.0%, 6.9%, dan 6.7%. Nilai rata-rata VMA 19.575%, 19.213%, 19.352%. Nilai rata-rata VFA 78.791%, 85.657%, 84.782%.
Analisis Stabilitas Lereng Dengan Perkuatan Geotekstil (Studi Kasus: Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tol Cibitung - Cilincing Seksi 2 STA 6+475)
Authors: Rizqullah Pandu Graha , Yelvi Yelvi
Published: December 2022

Excavation and embankment work on toll roads is a routine work due to the difference of elevation between road and ground existing. This paper This paper will discuss slope stability during earth works at Cibitung - Cilincing Toll Road Project since there are a lot of excavation and embankment works. The slope stability has to be analyzed to determine safety factor (SF). On this paper, embankment slope at STA 6+475 is reinforced by geotextile system. The safety factor is calculated using before and after reinforced by geotextile using Bishop method and PLAXIS software program. The results shows that a safety factor of 1.47 (manually) and 1.201 (PLAXIS) in static condition. For dynamic condition with coefficient of horizontal earthquake of 0,18 is obtained average of safety factor of 0.95 (manually). While the safety factor for analysis with earthquake loads using PLAXIS software program cannot be calculated, then the lateral deformation value is sought, which is 0,505 m. From this result, the slope of existing condition has to be reinforced by geotextile system since SF is less than 1.25. Reinforcement of geotextile system designed is divided into 2 zones, such as: 1.0 m and 0.5 m. Analysis of slope stability of the embankment slopes with geotextile reinforcement system is obtained a safety factor of 1.880. It means that the condition of the existing embankment slopes reachs 64%. While the value of the lateral deformationnof the embankment slope using geotextile renforcement with an earthquake load is 0,034 m, so that this value meets the allowable deformation value.
Analisis Penanganan Waste Material Dengan Pendekatan Green Construction Pada Tahap Konstruksi
Authors: Alexandra Saviera Poetrie , Susilowati Wahyuni
Published: December 2022

Maraknya pengembangan dan pembangunan di berbagai sektor khususnya sektor infrastruktur di Indonesia, menyebabkan lonjakan yang signifikan terhadap waste material atau limbah dari proses konstruksi. Diperlukan upaya untuk mengelola material pada proses konstruksi agar terhindar dari pemborosan material dan meminimalisir timbulnya waste material yang dapat memengaruhi kinerja sebuah proyek.

Dilakukan analisis menggunakan pendekatan green construction dengan cara observasi lapangan dan wawancara verifikasi ahli. Greenship New Building  versi 1.2 digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk melakukan analisis kategori green construction pada penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kategori waste material yang sering terjadi dan bentuk penanganan yang sudah dilakukan oleh pihak yang terlibat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan populasi penelitian berupa pihak kontraktor dan melakukan evaluasi mengenai penanganan yang sudah dilakukan dengan mengukur tingkat presentase pencapaian rating tools Greenship New Building  Ver 1.2.

Hasil penelitian pada survey pendahuluan menunjukan bahwa didapatkan 3 kategori waste material dengan pendekatan green construction yang masuk kedalam kuadran I dan akan dibahas lebih lanjut yaitu material regional, polutan kimia dan polusi dari aktivitas konstruksi. Pada kategori material regional dilakukan pengukuran terhadap jarak dengan pembobotan harga pekerjaan stuktur dan polusi dari aktivitas konstruksi dilakukan pengukuran tindakan yang telah dilakukan terhadap limbah yang timbul, didapatkan presentase sebesar 50%. Kategori polutan kimia dilakukan pengukuran terhadap penggunaan material dan kandungan yang terdapat didalam material yang digunakan, didapatkan presentase sebesar 100%. Kategori yang sudah sesuai dan memenuhi rating tools Greenship New Building  Ver 1.2 yaitu polutan kimia.
Erämaiden omimisesta häilyviin metsänreunakohtaamisiin
Authors: Laako Hanna
Published: December 2022

Rajavyöhyke (frontier) on käsite, jolla on viitattu sekä eteenpäin kulkevaan linjaan että perifeeriseen alueeseen, johon kohdistuu valtasuhteita muokkaavia resurssivalloituksia. Rajamaiden (borderlands) käsite taas syntyi paikkaamaan rajavyöhykkeen kolonialistisina pidettyjä jakolinjoja tutkimalla joko kirjaimellisia tai kuvainnollisia valtakeskusten reuna-alueita niiden asukkaiden näkökulmasta ja omilla ehdoillaan. Kumpikin käsite tutkii kuitenkin samanlaista kohdetta: syrjäseutuja. Viime vuosikymmeninä monille luonnon monimuotoisuudeltaan rikkaille metsänreunoille on kohdistunut erilaisia luonnonsuojelullisia toimia ja tavoitteita, joita on pääosin tulkittu erämaita omivan ekologisen vyöhykkeen (eco-frontier) käsitteen kautta. Tämä artikkeli valottaa rajavyöhykkeen ja rajamaan käsitteiden luontosuhdetta tutkimalla, mitä metsäisten reuna-alueiden luonnonsuojelullistaminen merkitsee. Artikkeli käsittelee asetelmaa Selva Mayan eli niin sanotun Maya-metsän tapauksessa. Selva Maya on luonnonsuojelijoiden ja tutkijoiden kehittelemä termi, jolla viitataan Mesoamerikan trooppisen sademetsän suojeluun Meksikon, Guatemalan ja Belizen reunamilla. Selva Mayan tarkastelu osoittaa, että eko-vyöhykkeen oletukset erämaiden omimisesta toisintavat ongelmallisia jakolinjoja. Artikkeli käsitteellistääkin vaihtoehtona ekologisia rajamaita (eco-borderlands) reuna-alueiksi, joihin kohdistuu ekologisia toimia ja huolia. Samalla ne ovat kuitenkin kohtaamispaikkoja ja risteyksiä, joiden valtasuhteet väistävät autenttisia määritelmiä ja luovat omanlaisiaan, sekoittuneita, epäpuhtaita luontosuhteita.
Dokumentointi osana asiakasturvallisuutta
Authors: Kääriäinen Aino
Published: December 2022

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan asiakastyön dokumentointia osana asiakasturvallisuuden rakentumista sosiaalityössä. Sosiaalityössä yksi keskeinen tiedonmuodostuksen työväline ovat asiakastyössä kirjoitetut asiakirjat. Oikeusasiamiehen kanteluratkaisuja (n=41) analysoimalla vastataan kysymykseen, millaisia asiakasturvallisuutta heikentäviä asiakastyön dokumentointiin liittyviä ongelmakohtia esiintyy oikeusasiamiehelle tehdyissä kanteluissa. Sisällönanalyysin perusteella ryhmiteltiin aineistosta seuraavia asiakirjoihin liittyviä huomautuksia: 1) puutteellinen asiakastyön dokumentointi, 2) tiedon keräämisen virheet, tietopyyntöjen laiminlyönti ja tiedon väärinkäyttö ja 3) suunnitelmien puutteet ja päätöksenteon virheet. Asiakastyön dokumentointi on keskeisessä asemassa työskentelyn jälkikäteisarvioinnissa ja asiakkaiden oikeusturvakeinojen käyttämisessä. Erityisesti haavoittuvassa asemassa olevien sosiaalihuollon asiakkaiden on tärkeää voida luottaa saamiensa palvelujen oikeellisuuteen ja oikeudenmukaisuuteen sekä yhdenvertaiseen kohteluun palveluissa.
METra 1
Epica e tragedia greca: una mappatura
Authors: Maganuco Anna , Rodighiero Andrea , Scavello Giacomo
Published: December 2022

Il libro raccoglie i contributi presentati nel corso del primo
Seminario internazionale METra (Mapping Epic in Tragedy –
Epica e tragedia greca: una mappatura) svoltosi nel maggio
del 2021 presso l’Università degli Studi di Verona.
Il fine di questo volume – e del progetto da cui prende
le mosse – è sondare i confini della ricca e frastagliata eredità
dell’epica greca arcaica (in primis Omero) nel dramma attico.
Tale eredità viene qui indagata secondo direttrici molteplici
e multidisciplinari: dall’analisi linguistica e metrica all’esegesi
filologica, stilistico-letteraria e drammaturgica, dalle
prospettive della ricerca antropologica e storico-religiosa
a quelle della storia culturale e delle idee. I saggi costituiscono
– per quanto in modo inevitabilmente parziale – una prima,
provvisoria ma già estesa mappatura delle fertili, continue
e innovative rivisitazioni in chiave drammatica del patrimonio
mitico, linguistico e culturale dell’epica messe in opera
dai grandi tragediografi del V secolo a.C.
IMPLEMENTASI EXPERENTIAL LEARNING & PLACEMENT CENTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERSERAPAN LULUSAN AKUNTANSI
Authors: Suryanto Rudy
Published: December 2022

Educational unemployment is a big issue in Indonesia. Unemployment in 2014 is 5.94% and surprisingly among them around 41.8% is educated. The distribution of educated unemployment are higher education graduates 12.78%, high school graduates 11.9%, vocational high school graduates 11.87%, junior high school graduates 7.45%, and elementary school graduates 3.81%. This fact was well known and considered by education institution and government. There were a lot of initiatives already taken such as link-and-match concept during Soeharto era, competency based curriculum and recently is national qualification framework standard (SKKNI). Those initiatives aimed to narrow down the gap between industry and education sector. However the result of those initiatives is still limited. This paper argue that we should follow the India example on how to train the nearly graduate to prepare entering working environment. Based on the evidence in the field, the difficulty of graduates to enter the working environment is not only because lack of technical skills, but more because of lack of soft skills. This paper suggests a model of using experiential learning and placement center to enhance the ability of graduate to adapt into working environment.Â Keywords : Accounting Education, Experential Learning, Placement Center, Graduate Employability, Educational Unemployment
OPTIMALISASI PEMBELAJARAN PRAKTIKUM UNTUK MENDUKUNG KOMPETENSI CALON GURU IPA SMP DI PRODI PENDIDIKAN IPA UST
Authors: Pusporini Widowati , Ambarwati Septi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pembelajaran Mata Kuliah praktikum di Prodi Pendidikan IPA UST. Dalam pelaksanaan perkuliahan banyak faktor yang menjadi penentu kualitas pembelajaran, diantaranya fasilitas laboratorium, sistem pengelolaan laboratorium, perangkat pembelajaran, kesiapan dosen dalam mengajar, kesiapan mahasiswa dalam mengikuti perkuliahan. Pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran praktikum di prodi pendidikan IPA sejauh ini sudah berjalan, hal ini berdasarkan dari observasi awal berupa catatan hasil interview dari dosen pengampu mata kuliah dan mahasiswa. Selain itu juga didapatkan data awal, diantaranya kurikulum prodi pendidikan IPA, jadwal praktikum, presensi kuliah, buku petunjuk praktikum. Mata kuliah yang dipraktikumkan di prodi IPA UST berjumlah 10 mata kuliah dengan bobot 3 sks. Semua matakuliah wajib ditempuh oleh mahasiswa. Meskipun sejauh ini perkuliahan praktikum sudah berjalan akan tetapi banyak kendala yang ditemui pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran praktikum ini, sehingga diperlukan banyak perbaikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Dengan mengoptimalisasi perkuliahan praktikum dengan menitikberatkan pada perbaikan sistem kelola laboratorium, penjadwalan praktikum, perangkat pembelajaran praktikum (buku petunjuk praktikum, Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa (LKM)), sistem penilaian dan sarana penunjang lain (koleksi alat/bahan laboratorium) diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran praktikum untuk mendukung kompetensi calon guru IPA SMP di prodi pendidikan IPA UST.Â Kata kunci : praktikum IPA, laboratorium
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PROGRAM STUDI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS (STUDI KASUS PADA PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN FE UST)
Authors: Herawati Jajuk , Rinofah Risal
Published: December 2022

This study aims to measure the efficiency level of Management Departement of USTâ€™s Economic Faculty, as measured by the students studiesachievement and compare it to the human resources input. Input variables in this study are: Numbers of Lecturer, Lecturerâ€™s DoctoraldegreeRatio, Numbers of Academics officers and Academics officers Bachelors degree ratio. The Output variables are: The average GPA and the average of Graduation Time. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) used to analyze the data for 2011-2013 period. In general, efficiency level arefluctuated. Based on input oriented efficiency method, 100 percent efficiency was achieved in 2011 and 2013, and the inefficiency of 93.86 percent in 2012. Input that provided the largest contribution to the level of efficiency is Lecturerâ€™s Doctoral degree Ratio. While the output that provided the largest contribution to the level of efficiency variations in 2012 is the average GPA of graduates and in 2013 was the average of Graduation Time.Â  Keyword : DEA, Efficiency, Departement
TELAAH TEKNIK DAN BENTUK PENILAIAN DALAM BUKU TEKS SISWA BAHASA INDONESIA SMP KURIKULUM 2013
Authors: Rochmiyati Siti , Rufaidah Desy
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) teknik penilaian aspek pengetahuan, (2) teknik penilaian aspek keterampilan, dan (3) bentuk penilaian aspek pengetahuan dalam buku teks siswa Bahasa Indonesia SMP Kurikulum 2013. Data penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, kalimat, paragraf, dan wacana yang memuat konten-konten tentang teknik dan bentuk penilaian aspek pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer dan buku teks siswa Bahasa Indonesia SMP Kelas VII dan VIII Kurikulum 2013. Hasil penelitian ini meliputi teknik penilaian aspek pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta bentuk penilaian aspek pengetahuan. Teknik penilaian aspek pengetahuan meliputi teknik tulis, lisan, dan penugasan. Teknik tulis dan penugas terdapat dalam semua bab. Teknik penilaian aspek keterampilan meliputi praktik, produk, proyek, dan portofolio, tidak semua teknik terdapat dalam bab yang terdapat dalam buku teks siswa. Bentuk penilaian aspek pengetahuan meliputi pilihan ganda, isian, benar salah, menjodohkan, uraian, tanya jawab, penugasan individu di dalam sekolah, penugasan individu di luar sekolah, penugasan kelompok di dalam sekolah, dan penugasan kelompok di luar sekolah. Tidak semua bentuk penilaian ada pada tiap bab. Bahkan bentuk pilihan ganda dan penugasan kelompok di luar sekolah tidak terdapat pada buku teks siswa kelas VII.Kata kunci: telaah buku teks, teknik penilaian, bentuk penilaian
Level of Pollution and Determining Factors of Water Health in Citarum River, Muara Gembong, Bekasi, West Java
Authors: Awifan Dwijaya Bayu
Published: December 2022

The restoration of water quality needs to be monitored on the rivers in Indonesia. Land occupation and land conversion are the main problems that have an impact on the handling of water quality in the Muara Gembong area. The research location is located in Muara Gembong District, Bekasi Regency, West Java. Water quality testing in this study was carried out directly in the field using in situ digital measuring instruments including pH, air temperature, DO, TDS, Phosphate, Brightness and Salinity. Meanwhile, the TSS and BOD parameters were tested in the laboratory at the Secretariat of the Indonesian Biodiversity Conservation Unit (IBCU). The results of the Pollution Index showed that the research location was divided into 2 groups, namely moderate pollution Beting Outfall, Bungin Outfall and Upstream), light pollution (Middle Stream, Bendera Outfall, Outfall Bloom and Outfall Herons). The results of PCA analysis with a variance value of 40.8% showed that the location of the study was holistic by BOD value, phosphate content and salinity as environmental parameters that determined environmental conditions.
Application for Handling Hybrid Grouper Eggs (Epinephelus lanceolatus x Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
Authors: Sulaiman Dadiono Muh , Sri Widodo Maheno
Published: December 2022

Applications for handling hybrid grouper eggs (Epinephelus lanceolatus x Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) include the initial egg handling process, egg selection, egg counting and egg observation. The initial handling of hybrid grouper eggs (Epinephelus lanceolatus x Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) begins with stripping the female tiger grouper and male giant grouper to get eggs and sperm. Mixing eggs and sperm is done using chicken feathers. Egg selection is done to separate good and bad quality eggs. Good quality eggs will float on the surface, are round, transparent in color and have a core. Poor quality eggs will sink to the bottom and become milky white. The egg calculation technique uses the manual method with the help of a petri dish and a 20 ml beaker glass. Observation of eggs using a microscope magnification 40x. The fertilized egg has a transverse line between the nucleus of the egg which is a developing embryo. The unfertilized egg does not have a transverse line which indicates the egg does not have an embryo.
Altruism in the near-suicide phenomenon
Authors: Le Tam-Tri
Published: December 2022

I discuss some points about altruistic values and the cost-benefit evaluation in the near-suicide phenomenon.
FREEDOM OF RELIGION PERSPECTIVE OF THE QUR’AN (Study of Analysis of Interpretation of Qur’an Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 256 according to Ibn Kathir)
Authors: Arba'atun khoerun Nissa
Published: December 2022

This research takes the Qur’anic verses contained in surah al-Baqarah, namely verse 256. Surah Al Baqarah verse 256 is often the basis for freedom discourse in Indonesia, however, this verse is often misunderstood as a basis for stating that there is absolute freedom, both freedom, and freedom. Freedom of religion or not freedom of religion, freedom to embrace religion whether changing religions or not changing religions. And it is understood differently by progressive thinkers and the majority of scholars in general. The progressive group understands that the basis for freedom of religion is absolute. The aim is to describe the interpretation of Qur’an Surah al-Baqarah verse 256 according to Tafsir Ibnu Katsir which is related to freedom of religion and to describe religious pluralism according to the opinion of Nurcholis Madjid, Gus Dur, and Ma’rif. And this research is qualitative. Qualitative research is research that produces descriptive data in the form of writing, spoken words, and observed behavior. This research uses an explorative type to gain knowledge. As qualitative research, the data and materials needed for this research were obtained through library research.
The mind and the political
Authors: Teymoori Ali
Published: December 2022

The philosophy of mind has traditionally engaged with issues related to individual minds in isolation by focusing on issues such as mental function, representations, the problem of consciousness, and the mind-body relation. The recent interdisciplinary research of 4E cognition has stretched the boundaries of philosophical works on the mind, exploring the dynamics of the interactions between mind, body, and physical and social environment. Maiese and Hanna’s (2019) work The Mind-Body Politic sets a new ambition for philosophy of mind, namely to develop what they consider to be a new critical and political philosophy of mind. They do engage with the classical problems of philosophy of mind such as Cartesian mind-body dualism and they use their own account of essentially embodied minds in response to mind-body dualism. Most remarkably though, they extend the essentially embodied minds thesis to develop “a critique of contemporary social institutions”, and as a result to change them for the better (p. 2). Extending the essentially embodied minds thesis, they investigate a wide range of topics such as habit formation, mental health, and education. In the process, they analyze the influence of neoliberal institutions on the mind and how it is possible to develop new and constructive social institutions. This is indeed a very timely and highly needed work to extend the literature of embodied cognition to social and political life. I am very sympathetic to Maiese and Hanna’s project to develop a political philosophy of mind, showing how the current neoliberalism’s ever-increasing assault on normative social institutions would affect individuals’ minds. It is also extremely informative that they show how the insight from embodied cognition, affective processes and political philosophy can help us envisage and organize new social institutions that are productive and serve to improve human conditions. Having said that, I have some reservations and open questions about the way Maiese and Hanna lay out their project. In this review, I present a very brief account of Maiese and Hanna’s political philosophy of mind and present my own questions and critique regarding the general outline of their project. I focus on three main shortcomings: their dualistic view of the way society is organized and works, the confusion in some of their conceptual frameworks and their account of politics, and finally their analysis of the social institutions, especially the way they see new institutional structure can be formed.