bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MICROPROPAGATION AND PLOIDY STABILITY OF Lippia lacunosa Mart. & Schauer: AN ENDANGERED BRAZILIAN MEDICINAL PLANT
Authors: José Diego Pandeló , De Campos José Marcello Salabert , Viccini Lyderson Facio , Alkimim Emilly Ruas , Santos Marcelo De Oliveira
Published: March 2019

Lippia lacunosa is a Brazilian savanna plant that belongs to the Verbenaceae family. It has been used in folk medicine as a treatment for different diseases. This species represents an endangered Brazilian medicinal plant, and this is the first report documenting a reliable protocol for the in vitro propagation and regeneration of L. lacunosa. Axenic explants were cultivated in MS medium containing different concentrations of naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) to induce root growth. The mean shoot length and the number of roots were highest with 0.06 mg·L-1 NAA. The highest number of buds in shoot regeneration was induced with 2 mg·L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BA). To obtain a long-term culture, the dwarf shoots were elongated on MS media containing 0.5 mg·L-1 BA alternated with MS containing 2 mg·L-1 BA every 40 days. In the present protocol, the long-term shoots retained the ability to root even after long periods of BA treatment. In addition, we evaluated the nuclear DNA content and ploidy levels, including the occurrence of endopolyploidy, in long-term micropropagated plant leaves using flow cytometry analysis. The plants propagated in vitro over several years possessed nuclear DNA contents ranging from 2.940 to 3.095 pg, and no differences in DNA content were found among in vitro plants or between these plants and the control (L. lacunosa from a greenhouse with a DNA content of 3.08 pg). The flow cytometry analysis also demonstrated that there was no polyploidization. The present study will be useful for biotechnological approaches and provides the first estimate of the nuclear DNA content of this species using flow cytometry.
论企业政工管理与创新
Authors: 赵 朝勇
Published: March 2019

政治工作是企业管理的重要组成部分,是增强企业凝聚力的重要手段。因此企业的政治工作必须结合企业员工思想实际,积极开展员工思想政治活动,才能提升思想政治活动的效果,基于此,本文阐述了现代企业政工管理的主要特征以及企业政工管理的必要性与企业政工管理存在的主要问题,对企业政工管理策略与创新进行了论述分析。
Higher Cortisol Level Would Increase the Risk of Spontaneous Abortion
Authors: Sastra Christian
Published: March 2019

Objective: To understand the correlation between cortisol level and spontaneous abortion in normal pregnancy with gestational age less than 20 weeks.

Method: The study design was a correlative analytic prospective study with cross sectional observational approach. This study started from June 2012 until the number of participant sufficiently from Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou General Hospital. The data then processed SPSS version 2.0, ROC and logistic regression equation model (chance model).

Result: The study included 50 cases consisted of 25 spontaneous abortion cases and 25 normal pregnancies with gestational age less than 20 weeks, and got result if cortisol level for 18.52 μg/dl so spontaneously abortion chance for 35.7% and if cortisol level for 24.0 μg/dl would chance for spontaneous abortion for 99.3%.

Conclusion: In this study, there was a significant difference in cortisol level in women with spontaneous abortion and < 20 weeks normal pregnancy. Higher cortisol level would increase spontaneous abortion risk. The mean cortisol level in spontaneous abortion was

27.28892 μg/dl. While the mean cortisol level in women with normal pregnancy was 11.7660 μg/dl. Analysis of the correlation between cortisol level and spontaneous abortion gave a cut off point for cortisol level of 19.1 μg/dl with sensitivity of 92% and specificity of 92%.

[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 37-1: 17-20]

Keywords: cortisol level, normal pregnancy, spontaneous abortion
The Risk of Expulsion is Higher in IUD-Endometrium Distance of More than 10 mm
Authors: Senjaya Teguh
Published: March 2019

Objective: To acknowledge the rate of expulsion in post placental IUD CuT-380A insertion after vaginal delivery.

Method: Postplacental IUD Cu T-380A insertion was performed at least 10 minutes after the placenta has been delivered by inserting IUD Cu T-380A in uterine cavity using index finger, and positioned the IUD in uterine cavity and pushed as high as possible directly to the uterine fundus. Then the IUD-endometrium distances were

checked using transvaginal USG on the seventh and forty second day after IUD insertion.

Result: From May and August 2012 has been done post placental IUD Cu T-380A set in 38 women, found that average of women age was ≥ 30 years old (34.21%), multi parities (63.16%), and gestation age for 37-42 weeks (100%). In this study found that three expulsion

cases. Totally expulsion found in 2 cases, each found in days of 16 with averages distances of IUD and endometrium for 16.8 mm and in days of 19 with average distances of IUD-ED for 13.5 mm after IUD set. While partially expulsion found in 1 case, occurred in days

of 11 after IUD set with average distance IUD-ED for 13.2 mm.

Conclusion: IUD Cu T-380A set after vaginal delivery that observed for 42 days found that 3 (7.89%) peoples have expulsion. There is significant correlation the distance between IUD and ED in expulsion occurrences.

[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 37-1: 26-31]

Keywords: expulsion, post placental IUD Cu T-380A
Digitalisasasi Bank Terhadap Peningkatan Pelayanan Dan Kepuasan Nasabah Bank
Authors: Marlina Asti , Bimo Widhi Ariyo
Published: March 2019

Pelaku industri di sektor perbankan tidak hanya dituntut untuk menerapkan teknologi digital, namun juga mampu dalam menangkap berbagai peluang dengan lebih memahami perubahan perilaku konsumen yang semakin mengarah ke ranah digital yang dapat lebih memudahkan kebutuhan transaksi nasabahnya. Dengan penggunaan teknologi digital yang kian meningkat, konsumen Indonesia telah terbiasa dan memilih layanan yang lebih cepat, transparan, luas, dan dapat dipersonalisasikan dengan kebutuhan nasabah Parasuraman, Zeithaml, dan Berry dalam Kotler (1997 : 53) menentukan lima dimensi kualitas pelayanan meliputi: tangibles (bukti langsung), reliability (kehandalan), responsiveness (daya tanggap), assurance (jaminan) dan empathy (empatiPenggunaan Digital Banking merupakan salah satu elemen dari penilaian kepuasan pelanggan yaitu Keandalan dan daya tanggap. Dengan menerapkan digital banking, bank berharap bahwa ia dapat diandalkan dan memiliki daya tanggap yang tertinggi terhadap kebutuhan nasabah. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah diuji dalam penelitian ini, maka dapat dijelaskan bahwa ada pengaruh yang positif penggunaan Digital Banking di BTN Syariah dengan kepuasan nasabah. Selama ini nasabah sudah merasa puas dan terbantu dengan adanya digital banking ini.
Rekrutmen Dan Pengelolaan Tim Kerja Yang Efektif Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Nurjanah Lilis , Supramono Supramono , Rachmatullaily Rachmatullaily
Published: March 2019

Keberhasilan suatu perusahaan tergantung pada proses rekrutmen, pengelolaan tim kerja yang efektif dan kinerja karyawan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui:(1) Pengaruh antara rekrutmen terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Indoglobal Galang Pamitra Bogor. (2) Pengaruh antara pengelolaan tim kerja yang efektif terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Indoglobal Galang Pamitra Bogor. (3) Pengaruh secara bersama-sama variabel rekrutmen dan pengelolaan tim kerja yang efektif terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Indoglobal Galang Pamitra Bogor. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT Indoglobal Galang Pamitra Bogor pada karyawan bagian gudang. Jumlah sampel dan populasi 70 orang. Metode penelitian digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dan analisis inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:(1)Terdapat pengaruh yang kuat dan positif antara variabel rekrutmen dengan kinerja karyawan. (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang sangat kuat dan positif antara variabel tim kerja dengan kinerja karyawan. (3) Terdapat pengaruh yang kuat dan positif antara variabel rekrutmen dan tim kerja bersama-sama terhadap variabel kinerja karyawan. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan manfaat dalam proses rektrutmen dan pengelolaan tim kerja di PT.Indoglobal Galang Pamitra Bogor.
Un nationalisme tourné vers l’Amérique et les colonies : l’exportation du « Roman canadien » des Éditions Édouard Garand
Authors: Constant Marie-Hélène , Loranger Caroline
Published: March 2019

En 1923, Édouard Garand fonde à Montréal une maison d’édition destinée à promouvoir la littérature canadienne au sein de la classe populaire et francophone à travers le pays. Gérard Malchelosse, membre du comité éditorial, dira à propos des visées de l’entreprise qu’elle promeut «une édition canadienne de Romans canadiens, écrits pour des Canadiens par des Canadiens et imprimés au Canada par des Canadiens. C’est une entreprise nationale destinée à fournir un stimulant de patriotisme, tout en aidant les auteurs de chez nous en propageant leurs ouvrages». Bien que cet ancrage résolument nationaliste pourrait laisser croire que les Éditions Édouard Garand s’adressent exclusivement à un public local, l’étude de la distribution de la collection « Le Roman canadien » nous informe sur ses réseaux commerciaux de distribution particulièrement étendus : au premier temps de ce rayonnement extérieur se trouvent les villes des colonies françaises et britanniques, ainsi que l’Amérique, depuis New York jusqu’à Buenos Aires.

L’article propose d’étudier ces réseaux en regard de leurs positionnements coloniaux, politiques et marchands, tout en mettant en contexte ce rayonnement par rapport aux activités d’exportation de livres canadiens de l’époque. L’étude des documents du Fonds Édouard-Garand (Université de Montréal) permet de constater la mise en place de deux réseaux distincts. Dès 1926, on annonce que les Romans canadiens sont vendus dans des points de dépôt en France, en Grande-Bretagne, mais aussi, de manière plus surprenante, à Saigon, à Alger et au Cap. L’éditeur semble alors exploiter les réseaux marchands de comptoirs coloniaux français et britanniques pour participer à la diffusion, au sein de différentes librairies francophones, de la littérature canadienne outremer. Puis, à partir de 1944, alors que la France est encore sous l’Occupation, Montréal devient la plaque tournante de l’édition francophone mondiale, et Garand en profite pour ouvrir de nouveaux réseaux de distribution vers l’Amérique latine, convoquant un ensemble de relations diplomatiques et politiques canadiennes. L’éditeur cible alors notamment les dépositaires en Argentine, au Chili, en Colombie, à Cuba et au Pérou, par le biais des représentants commerciaux et des fonctionnaires du Ministère des Affaires extérieures du Canada. Cette entreprise ne vise toutefois pas, chez l’éditeur, une inscription dans des réseaux d’échanges intellectuels et culturels suivant l’axe nord-sud, étudiés notamment par Michel Lacroix et Michel Nareau. Résolument commercial, le système mis en place par Édouard Garand touche moins l’économie du savoir que la mise en marché de produits littéraires.
岩土工程地基处理的常用方法及应用分析
Authors: 宋 峒潮
Published: March 2019

在岩土工程中，地基处理是非常重要的一部分，它直接影响着工程整体质量。在对岩土工程进行地基处理的过程中，首先需要对工程的整体特性以及力学性质进行分析，然后再结合工程的实际情况，来对地基处理方式进行合理的选择，以确保岩土工程地基处理效果，降低地质问题的发生概率，为工程整体的安全性及稳定性提供有效的保障。
关于电力工程监理质量控制的分析与思考
Authors: 李 炼 , 王 坤 , 王 永鑫 , 邹 诗灵
Published: March 2019

电能是国家经济发展的发动机，电力设施的建设关系到国家的稳定与发展，稳定的供电必须依赖于大量优质的电力工程来支撑。电力监理在优质工程建设中起着非常重要的作用。我给电力工程的质量比较稳定，很少发生安全事故，而这不仅得益于政府和各相关单位对电力工程建设质量控制的重视，监理工作也发挥着非常重要的作用。主要对浅谈电力工程监理质量控制进行分析讨论。
基于高层建筑结构设计中平面不规则问题的分析与处理
Authors: 马 友倩
Published: March 2019

随着科技的进步，建筑行业的发展也迈上了新的阶梯，不仅建筑类型多样化，高度不断增加，而且出现了平面不规则的结构设计。这种设计方式在为城市增添美感的同时，也增加了设计难度。由于高层建筑的结构设计，平面布置十分重要，而不规则设计又具备其自身的特点，从而为设计人员的工作带来了挑战。文章通过对平面不规则设计在工程建设中相关问题的研究，提出相应的解决办法，以期为高层建筑平面不规则设计工作提供借鉴。
公路工程沥青路面施工技术与质量控制策略
Authors: 许 家国
Published: March 2019

近年来，国民经济水平在持续提升，对于交通出行，人们不再单纯的具有安全性要求，同时平稳、舒适性方面的需求也较高。现阶段，公路工程较多的采用沥青路面施工技术，这一工艺为城市建设做出了巨大的贡献。基于此，公路工程建设中，相关单位应当在全面掌握技术要点的基础上，进一步完善质量控制体系，通过严格规范施工，确保公路沥青路面质量满足城市发展的需求。
路桥施工中钻孔灌注桩技术的应用及实施要点分析
Authors: 吴 飞
Published: March 2019

目前，随着我国经济发展速度的不断加快，国内基础设施建设也越来越完善，而路桥工程作为基础设施建设工程之一，它的施工也受到了广泛关注。同时，在路桥施工的开展中涌现出许多新型施工技术，且更加成熟，提升了我国路桥施工的整体质量。而钻孔灌注桩技术作为路桥施工中一种重要的技术之一，被广泛应用，其实用性强，操作简易。不可避免的是，虽然钻孔灌注桩技术趋于完善，但在实际应用中仍旧存在很多问题。基于此，对钻孔灌注桩技术在路桥施工中的应用及实施要点进行了详细地分析和探究，进而更好地保障路桥施工质量。
论我国企业信息化与信息环境优化
Authors: 李 云
Published: March 2019

目前，我国企业信息化已经持续发展了20余年，而随着lnternet的快速发展以及我国已经加入WTO，我国企业信息化水平的提高也就变得愈发重要。企业的信息安全建设已经成了提高企业核心竞争力的一个关键所在，拥有完善的信息化体系，已经被很多企业当做信息化建设的重点。
建筑工程中节能施工技术的应用
Authors: 马 利
Published: March 2019

随着经济与科技的快速发展，建筑行业也取得了硕大的成果。当前建筑工程规模不断扩大，节能技术在建筑工程施工中的应用越来越广泛，极大的推动了绿色建筑的快速发展。众所周知，建筑工程在施工过程中需要耗费大量的资源与材料，而且对于环境来说存在着一定的破坏，将节能施工技术应用于建筑工程施工中，能够最大化的利用资源，实现可持续发展的道路。
公路桥梁施工中的质量管理及控制探讨
Authors: 闫 国光
Published: March 2019

在展开公路桥梁建设是如果产生施工质量问题，就会制约到总体工程项目，所以一定要强化施工质量管理。公路桥梁作业项目通常比较繁琐，而且项目规模比较大，牵涉到大量的工种与作业人员，所以管理起来相当麻烦。而想要提升公路桥梁施工质量，就需要相关管理人员，提升质量管理的重视程度，以作业中产生的质量问题为基础，使用高效办法来展开管控，全方位提高公路桥梁的作业质量，深入促进我国交通事业的健康发展。
Off pump coronary artery bypass grafting in awake patient
Authors: Hossain Md. Sazzed -Al- , Nahar Kamrun , Mursalin Golam , Ranjan Redoy , Saha Sanjoy Kumar , Adhikary Asit Baran
Published: March 2019

This article has no abstract. The first 100 words appear below:
A 60-year-old male patient was admitted into the department as a diagnosed case of ischemic heart disease and his coronary angiogram reveals triple vessel disease (80-90% lesion in the mid part of left anterior descending artery; 90% lesion in the distal part of obtuse marginal and 99% stenosis in the distal part of right coronary artery). The patient was suffering from chest pain for last 3 months which aggravated by exertion and radiates along the neck and left arm. The patient was non-diabetic and non-hypertensive.
Glucose transporter 4 gene expression in peripheral blood leukocytes in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Jasmin Shahana , Ali Mohammad , Ferdous Mokerroma , Arslan M. Iqbal , Biswas Subrata K.
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the status of glucose transporter type-4 (GLUT4) gene expression in the peripheral blood leukocytes of type 2 diabetic patients and explore the correlation of GLUT4 expression with homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance with a view to validate GLUT4 as a relatively less invasive alternate marker for insulin resistance. A total of 48 subjects were recruited. Among them, 23 subjects were diabetic and 25 were age, sex and body mass index-matched non-diabetic healthy control subjects. Insulin resistance, beta cell function and insulin sensitivity were assessed from the fasting blood samples. The mRNA levels of GLUT4 gene in the peripheral blood leukocytes were quantified by reverse transcriptase PCR. There was no significant alteration of GLUT4 gene status between type 2 diabetes mellitus and control. The GLUT4 gene expression showed a negative trend in the relationship with fasting glucose, HbA1c, insulin and insulin resistance in diabetic patients. In conclusion, the GLUT4 gene expression in the peripheral blood leukocytes cannot be used as a marker of insulin resistance.
BURDENED ALCOHOL ANAMNESIS AS A RISK FACTOR ASSOCIATED WITH THE VIOLATION OF THE PENITENTIARY ORDER BY PRISONERS-RECIDIVISTS
Authors: Mordovsky E A , Soloviev A G , Sannikov A L , Spasennikov B A
Published: March 2019

Men with a burdened alcohol anamnesis, convicted for repeated crimes, commit unlawful acts in penal institutions under the influence of frustration. Aim of this study is to give an assessment to the burdened alcohol anamnesis as a factor associated with commission by convicted of crime repetition wrongful acts connected with a willful behavior misconduct while serving a sentence in penal institutions. Methods: we performed a sociological survey (the author's questionnaire was used) in a strict regime correctional colony (penal institution) in a group of 433 men - prisoners who have committed high intentional crimes in virulent crimes repetition. Results: We found every second convicted person (43.4 %) regularly consumed alcohol (3-4 times a week) before committing a repeated crime, every second convicted person (40.6 %) was drunk at the moment of committing a repeated crime; every eighth convicted person (15.2 %) had signs of harmful alcohol consumption / alcohol dependence according to the Alcohol use disorders identification test's (AUDIT) results. Every third convicted person (35.6 %) intentionally violated the order of serving punishment in penal institutions (attack on other prisoners, escort, etc.). Every additional point in the AUDIT was associated with an increased probability of order violation by a convicted person in 1.061 times (p < 0,001). Conclusions: Alcohol consumption is a factor associated with a repeated crime comission. Burdened alcohol anamnesis predisposes convicted for repeated crime to commit wrongful acts in penal institutions.
IMPACT ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE AND TECHNOGENEOUS PRESSING ON RESIDENTS OF NORTHERN URBAN LAND
Authors: Karpin V A , Gudkov A B , Shuvalova O I
Published: March 2019

The aim of the work was to reveal the peculiarities of the complex influence of extreme climatic and harmful technology related factors on the state of chronic diseases of internal organs in the urbanized North on the example of Surgut city. Methods. A clinical analysis of the long-term appealability of 8 680 patients concerning chronic diseases recurrences was carried out simultaneously in two aspects - temporal (seasonal analysis) and spatial (territorial analysis). The state of the urban atmosphere was estimated by climatic parameters (air temperature, atmospheric pressure, atmospheric oxygen weight, severity of weather) and the level of concentration of the most important chemical pollutants. In the course of the regional analysis of the residential area status the average annual emissions of the most significant harmful technology related factors (sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon oxide, vanadium oxide, benzapyrene) were studied. Results. The impact of the combination of negative climatic conditions and harmful industrial pollutants of the atmospheric air was stated. Their part in development of recrudescence progression of nosological entity turned out to be the most essential - cardiac angina: "atmospheric pressure + sulphur dioxide"; heart attack: "carbolic acid + nitrogen dioxide"; high blood pressure: "atmospheric pressure + carbolic acid + formaline"; chronic obstructive bronchitis: "cold + severity of weather + nitrogen dioxide + carbon oxide"; bronchial allergy: "cold + severity of weather + atmospheric pressure + formaline + nitric oxide + carbolic acid + nitrogen dioxide"; peptic ulcer: "nitrogen dioxide + carbolic acid + formaline + carbon oxide"; chronic pyelonephritis: "severity of weather + carbolic acid + formaline + nitrogen dioxide". Conclusions. The impact study of various extreme environmental factors of the northern urban areas on the health of the newcomers was the most complete when using a systemic approach that included simultaneously two main aspects: a temporal, that is, a seasonal study of the complex effect of climate and ecological pressing on the organism, and a spatial - differential analysis of the negative impact of technology related load of contaminated residential areas.
Structural Characterization, Theoretical Investigation and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis of 2,6-(E,E)-bis((thiophene-2-yl)methylene)cyclohexanone
Authors: YAKALI Gül , BİÇER Abdullah , CİN Günseli Turgut
Published: March 2019

The bis(chalcone) compound, 2,6-(E,E)-bis((thiophene-2-yl)methylene)cyclohexanone,
has been synthesized and characterized by FTIR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR
techniques, X-ray structure analysis. The optimized molecular structure of the
studied compound is calculated using DFT/B3LYP with 6-31G (d,p) level.
The calculated geometrical parameters are in good agreement with the
experimental data obtained from our reported X-ray structure. The calculated IR
fundamental bands, 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts of the
compound  were assigned and compared with
the experimental data. Additionally, frontier
molecular orbital energies (HOMO, LUMO), their energy gap (, molecular electrostatic potential analysis of the compound
have been calculated by the same method. The molecular electrostatic potential
(MEP) was used to visualize the charge distribution on the molecule. In
addition, the
intercontacts in the crystal structure are analyzed using Hirshfeld surfaces
computational method. The title compound (C16H14OS2)
crystallizes in the monoclinic
chiral space group P21/c with a=15.0492(10)Å, b=12.0085(9)Å, c=7.6283(6)
Å, β=95.883(7)o, V=1371.31(17)Å3, Dcalc=1.387g/cm3. The central cyclohexanone
ring has a flattened chair conformation and the
substituents at the vinyl group of each chalcone moiety exhibit a trans
(entgegen) disposition, and the two thiophene rings adopt a syn orientation and
are located on the both side of the cyclohexanone. The asymmetric unit
of the title compound, C16H14OS2, contains one-half
of a molecule. The other half of the molecule is generated with (x,y,-z)  symmetry operator. In the molecule there are two weak
C-H…S and C-H…O intramolecular and only C-H…O intermolecular hydrogen bonds. In
addition, π…π interactions are found in the crystal structure between the
thiophene rings.
Efectividad de la sangre de grado (croton lechleri) en la cicatrización de heridas post exodoncia en adultos
Authors: Cavalie Martel Karina P. , Ortega Buitrón Marisol R. , Basilio Bernardo Yulith
Published: March 2019

La caries dental se encuentra dentro de las diez primeras causas de morbilidad en el país y nuestra región, terminando en su mayoría en exodoncia, quedando como consecuencia una herida post exodoncia con riesgos a hemorragias, infecciones y otros problemas de salud oral. El objetivo fue determinar la efectividad del Croton lechleri sp en la cicatrización de heridas post exodoncia. La metodología llevada a cabo fué un estudio cuasiexperimental con 50 adultos de un Consultorio Dental Privado en la ciudad de Huánuco. Se empleó una guía de observación en la recolección de información de la herida postexodoncia. En el análisis inferencial de los resultados se utilizó la Prueba U Mann-Whitney. Resultados: El tiempo promedio de cicatrización completa de la herida postexodoncia en el grupo experimental fue de 18.3 días y grupo control de 27.1 días. Asimismo, en el grupo experimental el tiempo promedio de desaparición del dolor, edema, eritema, sangrado y formación de coagulo fue de 1,5; 2,2; 2,2; 1,1 y 2,1 días y del grupo control de 3,5; 3,8; 3,8; 2,2 y 3,8 días, respectivamente. Todas presentaron diferencias significativas estadísticamente (P≤0,000). Llegando a la conclusión que la efectividad del Croton lechleri sp permitió la disminución del tiempo promedio de cicatrización completa de la herida postexodoncia y también la desaparición temprana de los signos y síntomas de la herida.
Monitoring of weekly catch per unit effort (CPUE) and some biological features of bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix Linnaeus, 1766) captured from southern Black Sea coasts of Turkey
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Süleyman , ERDEM Ercan
Published: March 2019

In this study, changing
of catch per unit effort (CPUE) and length composition
of bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix Linnaeus, 1766) caught in southern Black Sea was monitored during the period of 8 weeks in October and November 2012. A total of 2255 kg bluefishes were captured by pelagic trawl
at the end of the 32 hauls. The
length-weight relationships of bluefish were established as W=0.0037L3.3067
(positive allometric growth). The catch per unit
effort (CPUE) and mean length were fixed as 14.43 kgh-1
and 17.5±0.03 cm, respectively. Differences between CPUE values of each weeks were found statistically significant (P<0.05). The highest and lowest mean total lengths of bluefish were determined 18.9±0.08 cm (October) and 16.2±0.10 cm (November) respectively. It
is determined that changing in size composition of the caught fishes is depending on time. Also, it can be
expressed that fishing period affects catch per unit effort in bluefish
fisheries.
PRINCE2
Authors: Xavier Bruno da Silva , Piurcosky Fabrício Pelloso
Published: March 2019

O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar os princípios que tornam o PRINCE2 um modelo flexível e capaz de se adaptar aos diferentes tipos de atividades nas organizações da Força Aérea Brasileira. Tal abordagem se faz necessária pelo melhor desempenho financeiro das instituições públicas, principalmente nos dias atuais. Esse propósito será conseguido a partir do estudo de caso e através de uma observação participativa sobre o uso do framework em um projeto de uma organização da Força Aérea Brasileira. A pesquisa evidenciou que o modelo leva aos princípios da economicidade e da eficiência, especialmente pelo fato de que o PRINCE2 possui características que lhe permitem ser aplicado a qualquer projeto, alinhando-se às organizações da Força Aérea.
A QUALIDADE DOS SERVIÇOS PRESTADOS PELA SUBDIVISÃO DE TELEMÁTICA NA GUARNIÇÃO DE PIRASSUNUNGA
Authors: Pacheco Júnior Luiz Mendes , Moreira Alessandro Messias
Published: March 2019

Este trabalho aborda a qualidade dos serviços prestados pela Subdivisão de Telemática na Guarnição de Pirassununga da perspectiva dos usuários internos. Tal abordagem se justifica diante da essencialidade de se aprimorar métodos e técnicas que promovam melhoria de qualidade na prestação de serviços na área da Tecnologia da Informação. O propósito do presente estudo é emergir a percepção dos usuários internos em relação aos serviços que lhes são prestados, de modo a definir as dimensões de qualidade nos serviços de TI. Este intento foi atingido por meio da metodologia SERVQUAL, na qual um questionário foi elaborado e aplicado aos usuários internos. A análise demonstrou que, de forma geral, há um alto nível de satisfação dos usuários, demonstrando que os serviços prestados pela SDT têm alta percepção de qualidade. Desta forma, explicitou-se em que dimensões cabem maior atenção da governança,de forma a atingir níveis cada vez melhores nos atendimentos às demandas de TI na organização.
A PRIORIZAÇÃO DE PROJETOS DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMAÇÃO (SI) NA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA FEDERAL (APF)
Authors: Freire Rodrigo Araujo , De Mello Ricardo Bernardes
Published: March 2019

Este Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso aborda a priorização de projetos de Sistemas de Informação (SI) na Administração Pública Federal (APF), mais especificamente na Força Aérea Brasileira (FAB). Tal abordagem se faz necessária pela falta de processos com metodologia científica para gerenciar eficientemente o portfólio de SI para as Operações Aéreas Militares. O objetivo deste trabalho é comparar o modelo de priorização de projetos adotados pelo Sistema de Administração dos Recursos de Tecnologia da Informação (SISP) do Governo Federal e o modelo The Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP), com o propósito de auxiliar no aperfeiçoamento do respectivo processo de priorização no âmbito do Comando da Aeronáutica (COMAER). Esta tarefa será conseguida a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental com o intuito de fornecer os subsídios necessários para a adequada análise do estudo de caso referente ao portfólio de SI para as Operações Aéreas Militares. A pesquisa esclareceu que existe um modelo adotado na APF para o cenário proposto e que o referido modelo atende à priorização de projetos de Sistemas de Informação na Administração Pública Federal, dentro do ambiente da Força Aérea Brasileira.
TRATAMENTO ODONTOLÓGICO EM CRIANÇAS COM FISSURA LABIOPALATAL
Authors: Batista Joyce Falcão , Fialho Michele Cacique de Andrade , Santos Paula Carolina Mendes , Magalhães Sérgo Ricardo , Melgaço Camilo Aquino , Jorge Kelly Oliva
Published: March 2019

As Fissuras Labiopalatais sã o anomalias orofaciais congênitas muito frequentes no ser humano. Sua etiologia é considera da multi fatorial e inclui fatores here ditários e ambientais.Sabe-se que a ocorrência de Fissuras Labiopalatais é causa de anomalias dentárias e fator pre-disponente ao desenvolvimento de doenças bucais. Assim sendo, foi objetivo do presente estudo contribuir para a produção de conhecimento sobre o tratamento odontológico direcionado às crianças com fissura s labiopalatais. Levantou-se a importância do início do tratamento se dar o mais breve possível, a fim de evitar consequências funcionais e psicológicas nos indivíduos fissurados. A reabilitação de pacientes com fissuras labiopalatais deve ser feita por uma equipe multidisciplinar. A odontopediatria e a ortodontia são fundamentais em todas as fases do tratamento do portador de fissura labiopalatal, atuando na adequação do meio bucal e na preservação dos elementos dentários sadios ao término do tratamento ortopédico e ortodôntico.
Diabetic Kidney Disease, We Need to Act Fast
Authors: Najar M Saleem , Banday Khurshid A
Published: March 2019

Diabetes is the leading cause of end-stage kidney failure throughout the world in both developed and developing countries.' The same is now true of Kashmir Valley also. In a study conducted in 1999 amongst 780 patients of chronic kidney disease in the only nephrology unit of the Valley, chronic glomerulonephritis was the commonest cause of chronic kidney disease constituting 33% of the total number.2 But a decade latter in another study diabetes was the leading cause of chronic kidney disease and accounting for 33.3% of the total number.It is very important to alert doctors, patients and govern-ments to the increasing health and socioeconomic problems due to diabetic kidney disease and its sequelae (1) end stage kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy, and (2) cardio-vascular death. There is a horrifying lack of awareness of diabetic kidney disease at all levels and we need to emphasize that its management involves prevention, recognition and treatment of its complications. Primary prevention of type 2 diabetes will require massive life-style changes. J Med Sci.2010;13(1);1-3
Antibiotics in COPD Exacerbations: The Debate Continues
Authors: Hussain Syed Arshad , Hamid Shamila
Published: March 2019

In COPD exacerbations, there is a considerable evidence of benefit of a course of oral corticosteroids & antibiotics when two of the three cardinal symptoms are present, the use of corticosteroids is well accepted but the role of antibiotics in COPD exacerbation is still debated... J Med Sci 2010;13(2): 48-50
Impact of Radiotherapy in Small Cell Carcinoma of Lung
Authors: Khan Nazir Ahmad , Teli Mohammad Ashraf , Haq M Mohib-ul , Aziz Sheikh Aejaz , Arshad Syed , Lone M Maqbool , Afroze Fir
Published: March 2019

BACKGROUND: Small cell carcinoma of lung has a drastically different and an aggressive natural history with its rapid growth and early systemic spread. Despite its chemo-sensitivity, it has an exquisite tendency for local recurrence. There is irrefutable evidence that addition of radiotherapy can achieve excellent local control within its treatment portals. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of radiotherapy in small cell carcinoma of lung.

METHODS: 55 cases of small cell carcinoma of lung were treated in the Department of Radiotherapy from Jan, 1996 to Dec, 2000. Four subsets of patients were analysed with all medical records and follow-up. Group-I included cases who had not received any specific treatment. Group-II had received chemotherapy alone. Group-III had received chemoradiotherapy and Group-IV had undergone surgery followed by chemo-radiotherapy.

RESULTS: Overall survival at 1, 2 and 3 year follow-up was 15.3%, 13.2% and 7.8% in cases who had received radiation in addition to chemotherapy. There were 2 cases (3.7%) in Group-IV who had 5 year survival.

CONCLUSION: Addition of radiotherapy to chemotherapy protocols has an important role in improving the survival in this type of lung cancer.(JMS 2010;13(2):60-63)
Evaluation of the efficacy of Granisetron over Droperidol in the prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting following open Cholecystectomy
Authors: Lone Abdul Qayoom , Sharma Shruti , Ommid Mohamad , Nengroo Showkat H , Naqash Imtiyaz
Published: March 2019

BACKGROUND: Post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) continue to be frequent occurrences, even when conventional antiemetics are prophylactically used.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of Granisetron over Droperidol in the prevention of PONV in patients undergoing elective open cholecystectomy under general anesthesia.

MATERIAL & METHODS: In this double blind randomized study, 100 adult patients with physical status ASA I and II, (age, 20-60 years), were randomly allocated into two groups, X or Y, to receive either injection Granisetron hydrochloride (3 mg i/v) or Droperidol (2.5 mg i/v), 5 min prior to induction of general anesthesia. The incidence of nausea and vomiting was recorded every six hourly for a period of 24 hour after the surgery.

RESULTS: 6 (12%) patients in the granisetron group and 20 (40%) patients in the Droperidol group reported an emetic episode, (p = 0.002); the incidence of PONV in the total 24 hr period after the surgery, 54% in the granisetron group and 76% in Droperidol group (p = 0.022)

CONCLUSIONS: It was found that granisetron is superior to Droperidol in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. JMS 2011;14(1):11-14
Bilateral Optic Atrophy with Thickened Meninges (Idiopathic Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis) - A Rare Entity
Authors: Asmi Ravouf , Ahmad Feroze , Imran Rangreze , Masoodi Zarka Amin , Wani Mushtaq A
Published: March 2019

Idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis (IHP) is a rare, chronic nonspecific and granulomatous inflammatory disorder of the dura with unknown etiology. The diagnosis can be established by an open biopsy and exclusion of all other specific granulomatous and infectious diseases. We report a case of Idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis who manifested primarily by headache and visual loss with optic atrophy. The patient was thoroughly investigated and showed no evidence of underlying cause. The diagnosis was established by an open biopsy. JMS 2011;14(1):25-27
Large Vulvar Lipoma in an Adolescent: A Case Report
Authors: Maurya R K , Singh Pawan Kumar , Singh Sandeep
Published: March 2019

Lipomas of vulva have been reported only rarely. Benign tumors of the vulva are normally classified according to their origin as epithelial cell tumors (e.g., keratinocytic, adnexal and ectopic tumors), or mesenchymal cell tumors (e.g., vascular, fibrous, muscular, neural, adipose and melanocytic tumors). Vulvar lipomas need to be differentiated from liposarcomas, which are rare but are very similar to lipomas clinically. Here we present a rare case of large vulvar lipoma in an adolescent girl. JMS 2011;14(1):28-29
Dapagliflozin: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Treat Diabetes
Authors: Aditya Suruchi , Mathur Suryakant , Rattan Aditya
Published: March 2019

Current approaches to treatment of diabetes have many drawbacks. Most of the oral hypoglycemic drugs target the insulin secretion and action. Sodium Glucose co transporters (SGLT)-2 inhibitors are a recent addition to antihyperglycemic drugs that act by reducing glucose reabsorption from the renal filtrate so that bulk of glucose is excreted in the urine. Dapagliflozin, the first in this new class of drugs, is a SGLT2 inhibitor. It causes loss in body weight and is not associated with major hypoglycemic events.Dapagliflozin is currently in advanced development for use alone or in combination with other hypoglycemic agents. Concerns regarding increased cancer risk have delayed the Food and Drug Authority (FDA) approval of this drug. SGLT2 inhibitors represent a major dvancement in management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) as they have shifted the focus onto kidney and act independent of insulin. JMS 2011;14(2):43-45
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lacrimal Gland
Authors: Athar Mohd , Sodhi K S , Kala S , Maurya R K , Chauhan S , Tripathi R K , Khan Parvez , Pandey Sanjeev
Published: March 2019

Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a relatively uncommon tumour of salivary, glands and is characterised by a prolonged clinical course and a fatal outcome. It was first described as `cylindroma' by Billroth in 1859. Half of these tumors occur in glandular tissues other than the major salivary glands; principally in the hard palate, but they can also arise in the tongue and minor salivary glands. Unusual locations include the external auditory canal, nasopharynx, lacrimal glands, breast, vulva, esophagus, cervix and Cowper glands. The long natural history of this tumor and its tendency for local recurrence are well known. JMS 2012;15(1):76-77.
Travel, Pilgrimage and Health Hazards
Authors: Masoodi Shariq Rashid
Published: March 2019

Today more people are travelling than ever before. Travel uWith more people travelling, health care professionals should become more familiar with some of the unique health issues associated with travel and pilgrimage.Travel has some unique safety and health issues, especially for the young and the elderly. Physicians need to be aware of the health issues related to travelling, identify people at risk for health problems during travel, and provide appropriate anticipatory guidance. Many guidelines have been developed to help inform physicians about some of the health issues of people travelling. These guidelines are to provide information on the risks of travel to people, determine which pre-existing health conditions may be complicated by a particular mode of travel, and offer preventative measures that can minimize potential risks to people during the travel. sed to be a leisure which could only be afforded by a few.... JMS 2012;15(2):87-90
Henoch Schonlein Purpura, with Special Reference to Renal Involvement: An Experience at SKIMS
Authors: Charoo Bashir A , Ahmad Qazi Iqbal , Ahmad Sheikh Mushtaq , Baba Akhtar Rasool
Published: March 2019

BACKGROUND: Henoch Schonlein Purpura (HSP) or anaphylactoid purpuracharacterized by purpura, arthritis, abdominal pain, glomerulonephritis and gastrointestinal bleed, is one of the most common types of vasculitis of childhood. We see patients of HSP from all parts of Kashmir in our department at Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS). Many of these patients develop complications and invariably have critical hospital course.

OBJECTIVES: To study the epidemiology, clinical spectrum and outcome of HSP patients seen at SKIMS.

METHODS: Patients of HSP who visited our hospital over last 6 years, between November 2005 and October 2011, were studied for the epidemiological aspects, clinical presentation, complications, duration of purpura and response to treatment in the our Pediatric department.

RESULTS: HSP patients constituted approximately 0.32% of total admissions. Purpura was present in all patients, 83.95% had arthritis, 80.24% had abdominal symptoms, 35.80% patients had persistent purpura and 34.56% patients had nephritis

CONCLUSION: Majority of HSP patients are in the age group of 6-12 years. Renal involvement is more common in older age group; steroids seem have a role in preventing the severity of nephritis in HSP. JMS 2012;15(2):128-31
Deposition of Mucopolysaccharides in Myeloids
Authors: Rasool Javaid , Geelani Sajad , Wani Mohd Shaban
Published: March 2019

Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) are a group of metabolic disorders caused by the absence of lysosomal enzymes needed to break down molecules called glycosaminoglycans.
Effect of Age on Antioxidant Enzymes in Women Folk
Authors: Khan Mosin S , Mudassar Syed , Hameed Mahrukh , Shawl Farhat R , Andrabi Khurshid I
Published: March 2019

BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress induces oxidative damage to DNA and other biomolecules which may impair normal functions of tissue cells and lead to human aging and disease especially in women. The correlation between antioxidant capacity and oxidative damage during aging has been reported in several tissues in different species.

OBJECTIVE: To analyse the age-dependent alteration in the activity of plasma SOD and CAT in the female population of Kashmir.

METHODS: The study group consisted of total 203 normal healthy Kashmiri women. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) protein estimation of each sample was done by Lowry method. Catalase and SOD activity was measured by method of Claiborne (1985) and bishop respectively.

RESULTS: In 20-30 years of age group, catalase activity was 3.37 ± 0.10; in 30-40 years of age group 2.92 ± 0.7, and 2.0 ± 0.07 in > 40 years of age group (p>0.05). In 20-30 yrs of age group; SOD activity was 12. 7 ± 0.238, 19.6 ± 0.028 in 30-40 yrs of age group and 53.7 ± 0.036 in > 40 yrs of age group and this difference in the activities of catalase and SOD was observed to be significant (p>0.05)

CONCLUSION: We conclude that decrease in catalase activity is responsible for increase in oxidative stress with advancing age and increase in SOD enzyme activity with advancement in age of women declines oxidative stress in our population in response to ever increasing oxidative stress in women with advancing age, thus decreasing the overall CAT/SOD ratio with increasing age. JMS 2012; 15(2):119-22
Huge Broad Ligament Fibroid : An Uncommon Presentation
Authors: Ahmad Abida , Jan Masrat , Nowshahri Aqsa A
Published: March 2019

A 25 year-old unmarried female was operated for a large right broad ligament fibroid. Enucleation of fibroid with preservation of uterus and ovaries was done. Weight of the enucleated fibroid was found to be 5 kg. Fibroids are mostly situated in the body of the uterus which can be submucous, interstitial, and subserous. In few percent of cases it is found in cervical region. Although the above-mentioned locations have been frequently reported, broad ligament fibroid (a variety of subserous fibroid) is quite uncommon. This case is reported here to emphasize the importance of this location of fibroid and the diagnostic difficulties it can pose. JMS 2012;15(2):180-81
PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM NASIONAL: IMPLEMENTASI PEMENUHAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Bangun Dwi Resti
Published: March 2019

Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) adalah hak yang dimiliki setiap manusia yang diperoleh dandibawanya bersamaan dengan kelahiran atau kehadirannya dalam kehidupan masyarakat.Tugas dan kewajiban pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengimplementasikan HAM tidak menjadiselesai karena kesemua instrumen normatif tersebut justru membuat tanggung jawabpemerintah untuk menjalankan politik hukum nasional yang pro terhadap pemenuhan danperlindungan HAM dan memastikan terpenuhinya kewajiban-kewajiban yang dibebankankepadanya dalam mengimplementasikan HAM.
KEABSAHAN KONTRAK PADA TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE MELALUI MEDIA INTERNET BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Jayuska Rizki
Published: March 2019

Kemajuan teknologi, khususnya internet, pada satu sisi memberikan banyak kemudahan danmanfaat bagi manusia namun pada sisi lain juga menimbulkan permasalahan baru. E-commercesebagai suatu bentuk perdagangan yang relatif baru juga tidak lepas dari masalah dalampelaksanaannya. Permasalahan yang timbul dalam pelaksanaan e-commerce antara lain mengenaikeabsahan kontrak dalam e-commerce (online-contract/econtract), pembuktian kontrak tersebutapabila terjadi sengketa dan dokumen elektronik yang karakteristiknya berebeda dengan dokumenkonvensional. Di samping itu, transaksi e-commerce sangat bergantung pada kepercayaan diantara para pihak. Ini terjadi karena dalam transaksi e-commerce para pihak tidak melakukan interaksisecara fisik dan bukti suratnya menggunakan media elektronik (paperless). Metode penelitian yangdigunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian memberi kesimpulan bahwa kontrak elektronikdianggap sah apabila menggunakan system elektronik sesuai peraturan perundangan yang berlaku daninformasi elektronik tersebut dalam bentuk tertulis atau asli dimana informasi yang tercantumdidalamnya dapat dijamin keutuhannya, dipertanggungjawabkan, diakses, ditampilkan, sehinggamenerangkan suatu keadaan. KUH Perdata mutatis mutandis dapat diterapkan juga terhadap kontrakelektronik dalam e-commerce
KEPASTIAN HUKUM KEPEMILIKAN TANAH OLEH PT PERTAMINA (PERSERO) (ANALISIS PUTUSAN PN NO 21/PDT.G/2011/PN.AB)
Authors: Husna Lenny
Published: March 2019

Berangkat dari konsep dasar hak menguasai tanah oleh negara yang di pergunakan sebesar-besarnyauntuk kemakmuran rakyat yang tercantum dalam Pasal 33 ayat (3) Undang-undang Dasar 1945 yangkemudian di tuangkan dalam Pasal 2 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang PeraturanDasar Pokok-pokok Agraria (UUPA), maka atas tanah negara dapat dilakukan permohonan hak atastanah baik oleh personal maupun kolektif dan badan-badan hukum, yang dilakukan berdasarkanketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Badan Hukum Milik Negara (BUMN)termasuk salah satu subjek hukum yang dapat mengajukan perolehan hak atas tanah, pelaksanaanperalihan hak atas tanah tersebut tentu dilakukan melalui prosedur, syarat dan ketentuan yang berlakudan atas perolehan hak tersebut wajib dilakukan pendaftaran tanah agar memiliki kekuatan hukumsecara autentik, pada Pasal 19 dinyatakan bahwa untuk menciptakan kepastian hukum Pertanahan,Pemerintah menyelenggarakan pendaftaran tanah. Atas tanah yang telah didaftarkan selanjutnyadiberikan tanda bukti hak atas tanah, yang merupakan alat bukti yang kuat mengenai kepemilikan tanahapabila timbul sengketa dikemudian hari. Seperti halnya dalam penelitian penulis dengan judulKepastian Hukum Kepemilikan Tanah Oleh PT Pertamina (Persero) (Analisis Putusan PN No.21/Pdt.G/2011/PN.AB. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian yuridis normatif adalah penelitianyang mengacu pada norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan dan keputusankeputusanpengadilan serta norma-norma yang hidup dalam masyarakat. Hasil penelitian dapatdiketahui bahwa: 1) Putusan Hakim pada sengketa kepemilikan atas tanah dalam PerkaraNo.21/PDT.G/2011/PN.AB, apabila ditinjau dari aspek Hukum Tanah Nasional telah sesuai UU PokokAgraria, tanah sengketa tidak lagi berstatus hak milik adat, tapi sudah dikonversi menjadi tanah negara,dan PT.Pertamina (Persero), telah melakukan permohonan perolehan hak atas tanah tersebut sertapendaftaran tanah sesuai aturan hukum yang berlaku, sehingga diperoleh sertipikat Hak GunaBangunan (HGB) sebagai tanda bukti hak atas tanah, 2) Kekuatan pembuktian melalui bukti hak atastanah berupa sertipikat, merupakan salah satu alat bukti sah secara hukum 3) Berlakunya Pasal 32 PPNo 24 Tahun 1997 sebagai kepastian hukum kepemilikan atas tanah, Ketentuan ini bertujuan, pada satupihak untuk tetap berpegang pada sistem publikasi negatif dan pada lain pihak untuk secara seimbangmemberikan kepastian hukum kepada pihak yang dengan itikat baik menguasai sebidang tanah dandidaftarkan sebagai pemegang hak dalam buku tanah, dengan sertifikat sebagai tanda buktinya, yangmenurut UUPA berlaku sebagai alat pembuktian yang kuat. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat ditarikkesimpulan bahwa sertipikat adalah sebagai alat bukti yang kuat dan sah, untuk itu terhadap tanah yangdimiliki hendaknya dilakukan pendaftaran tanah memberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindunganhukum kepada pemegang hak atas tanah agar memudahkan pembuktian dirinya sebagai pemegang hakyang bersangkutan.