bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Distributed photovoltaic siting optimisation considering load centre similarity
Authors: Cheng He , Hao Sipeng , Zhang Jitao , Xu Kai , Ma Yuankai
Published: March 2024

The load fluctuation law remains challenging for traditional distribution line users. Furthermore, as the number of distributed photovoltaic installations connected to the distribution network rises, the issue of voltage overload on the distribution lines becomes more prevalent. This, in turn, adds complexity to power system operation. To configure the PV access location, whilst ensuring the line voltage is qualified, this paper applies the DBSCAN density clustering and K-means optimization algorithm to classify the distribution network line load. Different characteristics of the load collection are then constructed, and the concept of the load centre distance is proposed. PV access points are selected based on the load center characteristic curve and PV curve similarity. Model simulation is used to verify the conclusions, which demonstrate the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method. The model simulation is conducted to confirm the soundness and credibility of the conclusions drawn.
Fatigue Life Analysis of Hydrogen Production Reactor Welds Under Thermal-mechanical-chemical Coupling
Authors: Liu Yu , Gu Hongtao , Zhao Bin , Leng Zhiyi , Yin Jian , Zhang Shengfang
Published: March 2024

Hydrogen production reactor are subject to performance degradation problems in the complex environment of high temperature, high pressure and exposed to hydrogen atmosphere. The welds, being weak parts, are susceptible to fatigue damage under the influence of loads such as temperature, pressure and hydrogen penetration. In this paper, we focus on the fatigue life analysis of welds in hydrogen production reactor, taking into account the complex working conditions of thermal-mechanical-chemical coupling. Based on the Fe-safe fatigue analysis software, the stress variation of the welds under multi-field coupling was used as a cyclic load and the fatigue life was predicted using the stress-life method. Respectively, the fatigue life variation law of the weld region was studied at different temperatures, pressures, and hydrogen penetration conditions. The results show that the lowest fatigue life of the welds are concentrated in the vicinity of the fusion zone, with hydrogen penetration and temperature variations having a larger impact on the fatigue life, followed by pressure.
Effect of Residence Time and Carrier Gas on the Dehydrogenation of n-Hexane over Alumina-supported Chromium Catalyst
Authors: Li Xiuyi , Li Chunyi
Published: March 2024

CrOx/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by incipient wetness impregnation method, and the influence of residence time and carrier gas on the dehydrogenation of n-hexane were studied. It is found that n-hexane dehydrogenation over CrOx/γ-Al2O3 catalyst with H2 as carrier gas exhibits totally different catalytic behaviors with that of diluting n-hexane with N2. When diluting feed with N2, the selectivity to dehydrogenation product is promoted while the cracking reaction is exhibited with reducing residence time. However, the selectivity to dehydrogenation product is significantly decreased while the isomerization of n-hexane is promoted when using H2 as carrier gas. It is proposed that H2 undergoes dissociation on the dehydrogenation active site, and further facilitates the olefinic dehydrogenation products to form carbocation, which performing isomerization reaction on the acid site on the γ-Al2O3 surface. Therefore, the isomerization of n-hexane is promoted in cost of the selectivity to dehydrogenation product when using H2 as carrier gas.
A Review of Transportation Aviation Operational Safety Research in China and the United States
Authors: Li Dan , Wei Lin
Published: March 2024

According to relevant data from ICAO and China's civil aviation, the global aviation industry is in a gradual recovery phase. As the world's first and second largest aviation markets, China and the U.S. have extensive cooperation in a number of fields such as aircraft and airborne equipment manufacturing, pilot training, air traffic management, energy conservation and emission reduction. Working together to address challenges and accelerate economic recovery is the main theme of the world today, and is a common priority for the global civil aviation industry. China and the United States have the responsibility to cooperate in all aspects under the framework of ICAO's Global Development Initiative and play a greater role in the recovery and development of global civil aviation.
Short Text Classification Model based on Pre-trained Language Model with Feature Fusion
Authors: Huang Haihui , Hu Shiyang
Published: March 2024

In response to the low accuracy of Chinese short text classification in the current data mining field and the defects of existing deep learning models with more model parameters and higher time complexity, this paper proposes a new text classification model - short text classification model (ACBSM) based on pre-trained language model with feature expansion. In ACBSM, to address the problem of high dimensionality of text data without accurate text representation, the Bert model is used to train word vector representation to solve the problem of multiple meanings of a word. From the parallelization acceleration level, a parallel acceleration strategy of two-channel neural network is designed to improve the efficiency of the algorithm in processing massive data. To address the sparsity of text data and the more complex semantics, an attention mechanism is introduced and a CNN model is used to enhance the extraction of keyword information; secondly, BiSRU is used to capture the contextual features of the text, and finally, experimental validation is conducted on a news dataset. The experimental results show that ACBSM improves the accuracy of text classification to 95.83% under the same environment and dataset, and its classification performance is better than other text classification methods.
Efficient Prediction of Polymer Glass Transition Temperatures through Machine Learning Methods
Authors: Meng Xianghe
Published: March 2024

The glass transition temperature (Tg) plays a crucial role in defining polymer properties. Despite the widespread use of machine learning for material design and property prediction, there are still challenges concerning the interpretability and model performance when predicting Tg. In this study, Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry System strings are utilised to encode the polymer structure, which are then transformed into molecular descriptors for analytical training and prediction of Tg using Artificial Neural Network and Random Forest models. Meticulous hyperparameter tuning of the Random Forest model was performed, resulting in reasonable Tg predictions. This methodology forges a connection between polymer structure and Tg, opening up new avenues for research in the field of polymers.
Object Detection Model for Marine Organisms Based on Faster R-CNN
Authors: Hu JunHan
Published: March 2024

With the development of marine resources, image-based biological target detection technology has gradually become the core method of marine ecological monitoring. This paper adopts Faster R-CNN technology, combined with two deep learning models, VGG and ResNet50, to improve the efficiency of target detection and recognition of underwater organisms. By combining large-scale annotated seabed image datasets for training, accurate localization and recognition of biological targets in images can be achieved. Compared to ResNet50, VGG performs better in complex seabed environments, with its mAP 1.75% higher than ResNet50, indicating higher detection accuracy and robustness. Besides, this study provides a practical and feasible solution for underwater ecological monitoring, verifying the excellent performance of ResNet50 in marine biological target detection, and providing an important and reliable support tool for deep-sea scientific research and ecological protection.
Application analysis and development forecast of 5G in media field
Authors: Shen Sitan
Published: March 2024

The arrival of 5G era has brought many changes in the media field. Visually, the maturity of ultra-high-definition video and VR technology brings a more real perception; In terms of engagement, real-time interaction makes people more engaged and reduces the demands on the user's hardware; In the form of expression, "short video +" will become a direction of contemporary media integration. In addition to these opportunities, the arrival of 5G also comes with risks, and efforts should be made to prevent problems.
Taking Dandelion as an Example: Exploring a Comprehensive Prediction and Evaluation Model for Invasive Species
Authors: Wang Zixin , Li Shaoyu , Song Yuqiao , Yao Jinhao
Published: March 2024

With the rapid growth of global trade and tourism, the phenomenon of species invasion is becoming increasingly serious. Invasive species often have a significant impact on native ecosystems, disrupting ecological balance and threatening biodiversity. Therefore, it is essential to conduct in-depth research on invasive species. Dandelion, due to its strong reproductive ability, is considered a common invasive plant, but its application value in medicine, food, and ornamental uses cannot be ignored. Therefore, this article aims to establish a mathematical model to explore the relationship between invasive species and human activities and take Dandelion as an example to establish a comprehensive prediction and evaluation model for detailed analysis.
Available Energy Analysis of Electric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Hybrid Energy System
Authors: Li Xinchun , Wang Zhongwei , Cui Lijie , Ren Bo
Published: March 2024

The issue of energy and power systems is the main challenge faced by electric unmanned aerial vehicles for long endurance. Under the power demand conditions of typical mission profiles of electric drones, this paper establishes an energy balance equation between the hybrid energy system power supply of electric drones and the power demand of drones. Considering the impact of operating temperature of each battery on power generation performance, a heat transfer model for solar cells, fuel cells, and lithium batteries was established. The heat transfer process of hybrid energy systems was analyzed. Based on the heat transfer model of hybrid energy systems, the heat transfer changes of solar cells, fuel cells, and lithium batteries were analyzed, and the heat transfer changes of hybrid energy systems were studied. The heat loss changes of each battery subsystem with operating temperature were given. The results show that the hybrid energy system has the best power generation performance at the reference temperature, and changes in operating temperature will cause thermal losses and reduce power generation.
Research on structural modulus inversion method of asphalt pavement based on BP neural networ
Authors: Li Ruimin
Published: March 2024

The current inversion methods based on pattern recognition method, database search method, genetic algorithm and other inversion methods are difficult to solve the absolute convergence problem of structural modulus inversion for asphalt pavements with more than three layers, while the deep learning models and methods widely used in the scenarios of image recognition, speech recognition, etc. as well as the ways to implement them have been increasingly improved, and they can be applied to solve the problem of structural modulus inversion for asphalt pavements. This study aims to solve the modulus inversion problem of multi-layer asphalt pavement structures, obtaining enough theoretical bending basin data of asphalt pavement structures as training samples through mechanical theory and programming calculations, and using the BP neural network model to train the prediction model of structural layer modulus inversion. The test results show that the BP neural network inverse asphalt pavement structural modulus model established in this paper can not only get the prediction results quickly and effectively, but also the prediction results have high accuracy, which provides an effective way for solving the modulus inversion problem of asphalt pavement structure with more than three layers by using the BP neural network to solve the pain point and bottleneck problems in the industry.
Enhancing 2D Path Search and PID Control for Autonomous Mobile Robots: A* Algorithm Optimization and Hardware
Authors: Zhou Chengzhi
Published: March 2024

Intelligent autonomous mobile robots find diverse applications across various fields. This article delves into the optimization of path search planning and implementation for these robots in specific scenarios. The study enhances the traditional right-hand principle's search strategy, integrating a forward-looking approach grounded in the goal-oriented law with A* algorithm path planning. Emphasizing the algorithm's lightweight and high efficiency, the study also considers its interaction with hardware systems. The real-world application scenario is abstracted into a two-dimensional planar environment. Collaborative efforts between hardware and software systems result in a comprehensive robot system, validated through tests ensuring swift navigation from the starting point to the endpoint along the planned path.
Multi-Vehicle Unmanned Following Operation Driving System Based on OpenMV
Authors: Ming Yongcheng , Yan Rongbiao , Ma Yiwei , Zhang Kaibi , Lei Luning
Published: March 2024

In response to the low level of agricultural production automation and labor shortage, to improve the efficiency of agricultural machinery utilization and the reliability of automatic navigation, this paper designs an intelligent agricultural machinery system based on OpenMV for multi-vehicle unmanned following operations. Firstly, the kinematics of the agricultural machinery vehicle is analyzed, the path recognition and location line extraction are carried out using the OpenMV vision module, and the agricultural machinery steering control system is designed using the cascade PID closed-loop control technology, which achieves accurate steering control and path tracking on straight lines and curves. Subsequently, using embedded microcontrollers to manage the workflow, utilizing OpenMV visual modules to receive, store, and process positioning information, and sending control instructions to execution units such as the TB6612FNG motor drive module. Moreover, in response to the communication issues involving multiple HC-05 Bluetooth modules in the system's multi-vehicle communication, corresponding protocol specifications have been developed, and combined with the use of the HC-SR04 ultrasonic module to maintain dual vehicle distance and obstacle detection, achieving multi-vehicle collaborative following operations. The experimental results show that the system achieves a path recognition navigation accuracy of 93.4% and a communication success rate of 97.5% in simulating the process of farm harvesting and transportation, effectively proving the multi-vehicle collaboration of the system in the paper
Research on digital transformation and application of key business of power grid planning
Authors: Gong Xianfu , Li Yaodong , Peng Bo , Miao Zhu , Xiong Xiong
Published: March 2024

As the basis for the construction and development of the power grid industry, power grid planning not only affects the development direction of power grid enterprises, but also determines the economic level, social stability and quality of life of urban residents. In the construction and development of the new era, the digital transformation of power grid planning business is an important part of the construction and improvement of the digital power grid system, which will guide the power grid planning business to develop stably in the direction of intelligence, automation and information, actively create a safe and reliable smart grid, and lay a solid foundation for improving the development level of power grid enterprises. Therefore, after understanding the current digital transformation goals and development status of power grid planning business, this paper mainly explores the specific plan for the transformation of power grid planning business of a regional power enterprise according to the structure and transformation requirements of the new power system, and finally explores the practical significance of digital transformation according to the construction effect and development goals, providing a reference for the reform and development of the power industry.
System of Smart Home Based on Speech Recognition with Machine Learning
Authors: Li Baihua
Published: March 2024

This article designs and implements a system of smart home based on speech recognition with machine learning and Android. The STM32 microcontroller is combined with actuating components to control home devices by obtaining server control commands through the network. This article designs a smart home APP based on Android and Google Voice Search, optimizes the speech recognition algorithm by using the training results from Word2Vector model to improve the recall rate of the speech recognition of command samples. This APP displays environmental data according to the scenario for users, such as the temperature, humidity, and alert of smoke gas. The test results show that the recognition recall rate of the test data of control commands from users of different ages is increased to 94.4% with high stability.
Treatment of Spray Paint Wastewater by a Coupled Electro-Fenton and SBR Technology
Authors: Fang Lingli , Zhang Junye , Shi Haoran
Published: March 2024

Spray painting wastewater is industrial wastewater created during the painting process; its composition is complicated, comprising a significant number of difficult biodegradable organic matter; nevertheless, the existing technology is not optimal, and the process cannot reach the desired criteria. The water quality of the entry has a higher demand for investment and occupying a vast land. High maintenance expenses, high water quality after treatment, and other issues exist. In this study, the oily spray paint wastewater was treated using an electrochemical and Fenton process, which has a high oxidation capacity, a fast oxidation rate, and a wide application of the characteristics of the Electro-Fenton process used in the pretreatment of spray paint wastewater. This study focuses on the electrochemical optimization and improvement of the Fenton technique, and it employs Fe2+ and H2O2 generated by the electrochemical approach as a continuous source of Fenton reagent. Simultaneously, electrode-related oxidation may destroy organic matter, effectively reducing the concentration of organic matter in spray paint wastewater, and when paired with the traditional Sequencing Batch Reactor Activated Sludge Process (SBR) operation treatment mode, offers a comprehensive process idea. While improving the efficiency and quality of spray paint wastewater treatment, the cost should be kept as low as feasible in order to provide effective reference schemes for spray paint wastewater treatment, allowing for future study.
UNIVERSALITY, INTEGRALITY AND EQUITY IN CARE FOR THE DEAF PATIENTS PAIN PRIMARY CARE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Almeida Wolney Gomes , Dos Santos Rafael Braz , Cruz Savyane Pacheco
Published: March 2024

This article aims to systematically identify scientific production regarding basic health care for deaf people. Through a systematic literature review, the search for published works using the SCIELO BR, BVS and PUBMED platforms as a database was carried out by two researchers, directing the selection and exclusion process, respectively, of data for analysis. In this sense, from a scope of careful and objective choices, original articles were sought, published in Portuguese, English and Spanish, and which addressed the perspective of care for deaf people in primary care. Dissertations, book chapters, case studies and editorials were excluded. From this, 508 articles were found, 396 were excluded by the filters applied, 03 were repeated, 75 were excluded by the title and 89 by reading the abstract. 04 were read in full and evaluated. Therefore, 04 articles were chosen for this review. The reality is that the care and experience experienced by deaf people in primary care require reformulations that occur quickly and effectively, both in communication, accessibility, care and research, and in the applicability of the right to health guaranteed by law.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE COMUNICAÇÃO E ADESÃO AO “MARÇO LILÁS” NA CIDADE DE CÁCERES, MT: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Dos Prazeres Hugo Leonardo , Dos Santos Larissa Ketllen , Dutra Ana Luiza de Almeida , De Oliveira Izadora Mellanie Silva , Angoneze Isabella Ruaro , Favo Gabriella da Cruz Santos , De Paula Eduardo Guimarães , Pieroni Luiz Carlos
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: A Campanha Março Lilás é uma iniciativa nacional que busca conscientizar sobre o tratamento e prevenção do câncer de colo de útero. Neste trabalho, o projeto de Extensão Integralidade da Saúde da Mulher Cacerense conduziu um mutirão de saúde cujo objetivo foi promover o cuidado abrangente do paciente, considerando as esferas físicas e psicológicas do tratamento, e, avaliou, o impacto que a comunicação de divulgação prévia e no decorrer da ação em relação à adesão a comunidade. Método: Relato de experiência sobre a divulgação e participação de alunos do Curso de Medicina da Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso na campanha de prevenção de colo do útero e no Março Lilás. Resultados: A campanha visa disseminar informações sobre sinais e sintomas da doença, orientando as mulheres sobre o momento adequado para buscar ajuda médica. Além disso, enfatiza as principais formas de prevenção, com foco na não disseminação do Papiloma Vírus Humano (HPV), principal fator de risco. A divulgação do evento se deu através de redes sociais, grupos de mensagens, pelas equipes de saúde das unidades básicas de saúde e do centro de referência de saúde da mulher da cidade de Cáceres. Apesar do impacto da tecnologia, as relações interpessoais continuam sendo importantes para a efetividade das campanhas Conclusão: O câncer de colo de útero é uma das principais causas de mortalidade entre as mulheres brasileiras, mas é prevenível através de medidas como o uso de preservativo, vacinação e realização do exame de Papanicolau. A campanha Março Lilás desempenha um papel importante na conscientização e prevenção dessa doença, e a divulgação por meio de redes sociais tem sido eficaz para alcançar um maior número de pessoas.
AVALIAÇÃO DA NECESSIDADE DE AJUSTE DE DOSE DE MEDICAMENTOS A PARTIR DA TAXA DE FILTRAÇÃO GLOMERULAR DE PESSOAS IDOSAS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Da Silva Jaiane Souza , Ferreira Raíssa Cabral , Reis Eduarda Thiburcio do Nascimento , Oliveira Alexandre Corrêa dos Santos , Polisel Camila Guimarães
Published: March 2024

A Taxa de Filtração Glomerular (TFG) é a principal ferramenta para avaliar as alterações funcionais renais relacionadas ao processo de envelhecimento humano. A perda de néfrons funcionais e o decorrente declínio da TFG associados ao envelhecimento natural colocam as pessoas idosas em maior risco de lesão renal aguda e insuficiência renal, podendo ser necessário ajustes de dose principalmente em medicamentos hidrossolúveis de excreção renal. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a necessidade de ajuste de dose de medicamentos a partir da TFG de pessoas idosas usuárias da Atenção Primária à Saúde. Tratou-se de um estudo quantitativo e transversal, realizado na Unidade de Saúde da Família (USF) Dr. Judson Tadeu Ribas - Moreninha III, localizada em Campo Grande/MS, no período de março a novembro de 2023. A TFG foi calculada a partir da equação Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD). A necessidade de ajuste de dose dos medicamentos em uso pelos participantes foi realizada a partir de consulta à base de dados UpToDate®. Um total de 102 pessoas idosas com idade média de 70 anos (±5,17) participaram do estudo. As doenças crônicas não transmissíveis (DCNT) mais frequentes foram hipertensão (n=93, 91,2%), diabetes (n=64; 62,7%) e dislipidemias (n=49, 48,0%), respectivamente. Quarenta e cinco (44,1%) participantes eram polimedicados. No total, 61 fármacos diferentes foram prescritos, especialmente a Metformina (n=49, 13,0%), a Losartana 46 (12,2%) e a Sinvastatina 40 (10,6%), respectivamente. Cinquenta participantes (49,0%) apresentaram algum grau de comprometimento da função renal. Além disso, 3 (2,9%) necessitavam de ajuste de dose para pelo menos um dos medicamentos em uso. Os medicamentos que necessitam ter suas doses ajustadas foram metformina e o alopurinol. A avaliação da TFG e da necessidade de ajuste de dose de medicamentos demonstrou ser de simples e rápida aplicação durante o cuidado farmacêutico às pessoas idosas na APS, além de apresentar o potencial de contribuir com melhores desfechos clínicos e econômicos em saúde.
SAÚDE DA MULHER RIBEIRINHA: IMPLICAÇÕES NO CUIDADO
Authors: Costa Maria Clara Ribeiro , Da Costa Marcele Ferreira , Silva Ingrid Bergmam do Nascimento , Vieira Débora dos Santos , Cardoso Liliane de Almeida , Macena Rafaella da Silva , Santos Laisa Moreira , Costa Maria Rayssa Ribeiro , Silva Lúcia Gomes de Souza , Silva Talita Costa Soares , Silva Rosany Casado de Freitas , De Araújo Renata Corrêa Bezerra , Bezerra Rita de Cássia Sofia Barreto
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: Analisar, conforme a literatura, o cuidado em saúde de mulheres que vivem em comunidades ribeirinhas. Método: Revisão sistemática da literatura, no qual a busca pelos artigos foi realizada nestas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde – LILACS, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrievel System Online – MEDLINE, Google acadêmico e Scientific Electronic Library Online – SciELO. Os critérios de inclusão da pesquisa foram: artigos completos, gratuitos, publicados entre 2012 e 2022. Resultados: Os estudos mostraram que há uma falta de atendimento médico regular nas comunidades ribeirinhas, incluindo os atendimentos à mulher no seu ciclo de vida, ou seja, inexiste um programa específico em saúde da mulher na área ribeirinha, isso reflete no déficit de conhecimento das mesmas. Conclusão: Compreende-se a necessidade de melhorar a saúde e oferta de serviços para este público, além do desenvolvimento de novas pesquisas sobre o tema.
Pengelompokkan Kondisi Fisik Cabang Olahraga Berdasarkan Daya Tahan Otot Tungkai dan VO2max Menggunakan Metode Single Linkage
Authors: Ihsani Sri Indah , Anugrah Sendy Mohamad , Mulyawan Rizky , Kurniawan Dennis Dwi
Published: March 2024

Pengelompokkan item kondisi fisik atlet yaitu daya tahan otot tungkai dan daya tahan kardiorespiratori (VO2max) pada beberapa cabang olahraga di pusat latihan daerah (Puslatda) Provinsi Banten sangat diperlukan guna memetakan karakteristik cabang olahraga berdasarkan kemampuan daya tahan otot tungkai dan VO2Max. Metode: Studi deskriptif kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode single linkage dengan jumlah 25 jenis cabang olahraga yang melibatkan 119 atlet yang ada di Serang, Banten. Pengambilan data daya tahan otot tungkai menggunakan tes Hurdle Jump selama satu menit, sementara VO2Max menggunakan Beep test. Analisa data menggunakan R-studio. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil clustering menggunakan metode single linkage dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: (1) Anggota Cluster 1 terdiri dari 6 cabang olahraga yaitu Terbang Layang, Gantole, Aeromedelling, Paralayang, Rugbi, dan Bermotor (Vo2 max dan daya tahan tungkai rendah); (2) Anggota Cluster 2 terdiri dari 9 cabang olahraga yaitu Taekwondo, Baseball, Cricket, Softball, Tarung Derajat, Kempo, Basket, Layar dan Karate. (3) Anggota Cluster 3 terdiri dari 4 cabang olahraga yaitu Atletik (Lompat), Pencak Silat, Hoki dan Bulutangkis. (4) Anggota Cluster 4 terdiri dari 6 cabang olahraga yaitu Sepak Takraw, Judo, Sepatu Roda, Wushu, Gulat dan Atletik (Lari Jarak Menengah) sebagai representative dari pengelompokkan cabang olahraga di daerah Serang, Banten. Kesimpulan: Olahraga dengan kebutuhan tinggi aerobik berbanding lurus dengan kebutuhan daya tahan otot dan kebugaran yang superior. Namun tidak berlaku sebaliknya, karena karakteristik cabang olahraga berbeda-beda meskipun kemampuan kardiovaskular menjadi komponen utama dalam mendukung kemampuan fisik atlet.
ANALISIS DAMPAK JUDI ONLINE SLOT DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQIH MUAMALAH
Authors: Bobby Ferly
Published: March 2024

Dengan perkembangan teknologi, perjudian kini telah berpindah ke tempat yang sedikit lebih elit. Kemajuan teknologi telah mengubah cara perjudian dimainkan. Sekarang, judi tidak harus bersembunyi seperti dulu. Hanya dengan duduk di depan komputer dengan koneksi internet, kita bisa memainkan game-game terlarang tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis komunitas judi online, (2) reaksi keluarga terhadap pelaku judi online, (3) dampak judi online terhadap menurun nilai-nilai sosial di masyarakat. . Lokasi penelitian ini adalah Warung Ocu di Desa Pandau Jaya, Siak Hulu, Kab. Kampar, Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, bahwa judi online memperlemah nilai-nilai sosial masyarakat. Ini termasuk penurunan nilai material, yaitu ketika pelaku kehilangan uang dalam perjudian online, mereka kehabisan uang. Nilai penting adalah jika pelaku kalah dalam bermain game judi online, tindakan pelaku adalah menjaminkan barangnya. Nilai agamanya juga ketika menang judi online, para pelaku memanfaatkannya untuk mabuk-mabukan.
PASAR PERSAINGAN SEMPURNA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Hidayah Rahmad , Anshory Muhammad Naufal , Fadhillah Muhammad Rifki , Jannati Nurlaili
Published: March 2024

Tulisan ini menggambarkan pasar persaingan sempurna pada sudut pandang Islam, dimana Adam Smith mengatakan bahwa ada campur tangan yang tidak terlihat yang memerintah permintaan dan penawaran secara berurutan. Namun kini, teori itu menghilang begitu saja karena adanya kekuatan pasar di pasar. Tulisan ini membahas tentang ciri-ciri pasar persaingan sempurna; struktur pasar Islam; milik Islam pandangan yang terkait dengan pasar persaingan sempurna serta membandingkan konsep konvensional dan konsep Islam terkait pasar persaingan sempurna. Campur tangan yang tidak dapat terlihat ketika strukturnya pasar tersebut merupakan pasar persaingan sempurna. Ciri-cirinya pasar adalah produk homogen, pengetahuan sempurna, output relatif kecil, pengambil harga dan bebas masuk dan keluar. Demikianlah ciri-ciri dapat ditemukan di dalamnya Pasar Islam, karena dalam Islam, pasar mempunyai aturan bagaimana permintaan dan pasokan saling mempengaruhi. Monopolistik dilarang, dan banyak hal yang dilarang dapat menciptakan kekuatan pasar dilarang. Ibnu Taimiyah mengatakan, pasar Islami yaitu pasar persaingan sempurna. Fakta itu menunjukkan kepada kita bahwa Islam itu benar merupakan cara terbaik dalam setiap kehidupan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Studi Literature yang bersumber dari website.
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN (STUDI KASUS PT. MAHKOTA SUKSES INDONESIA)
Authors: Segati Ahda , Dina Hilma
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh promosi dan sertifikasi halal terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada produk MSI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan kausalitas. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuensioner. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen MSI dan sample untuk responder penelitian diperoleh menggunakan pendapat sugiyanto (2011:91) dengan rumus unknown population (basra, 2014) yaitu 100 responder. Data dalam penelitian ini di peroleh menggunakan analisis regresi liner berganda dengan program SPSS versi 26. Teknik analisis penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji f. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara persial variabel promosi (X1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. sedangkan sertifikasi halal (X2) tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Secara simultan promosi dan sertifikasi halal secara bersama berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Kedua variabel ini memiliki pengaruh sebesar 47,4%  terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen produk MSI dan sisanya 52,6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lainnya yang tidak di bahas di penelitian ini.
ANALISIS PENYEBAB DAN PENANGANAN KRISIS MONETER YANG DILAKUKAN PEMERINTAH PADA KRISIS GLOBAL
Authors: Saleh Annisa Fadhilah
Published: March 2024

Di era globalisasi, perekonomian semakin terintegrasi dengan kecepatan teknologi informasi. Dalam waktu yang sangat singkat, krisis finansial yang terjadi di Amerika menyebar dengan sangat cepat ke negara-negara lain, menjadi permasalahan yang cukup serius, berdampak pada perekonomian secara finansial. Krisis tahun 2008 merupakan krisis keuangan global terburuk dalam 80 tahun terakhir. Krisis awal yang disebabkan oleh subprime mortgage di Amerika Serikat terbukti berdampak internasional. Itu sebabnya para pemimpin negara berusaha meremehkan krisis ini dengan mengadakan pertemuan yang dihadiri oleh G20. G20 adalah sekelompok negara dengan perekonomian terkemuka di dunia.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN MONETER TERHADAP KRISIS MONETER 1997-1998 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Khairunnisa Elvira , Maisyaroh Dwi , Putri Kinanti Tasya
Published: March 2024

Krisis moneter 1997-1998 dimulai dari adanya kebijakan pemerintah Thailand yang melakukan devaluasi terhadap mata uang negara tersebut yaitu Bath. Akibatnya nilai rupiah merosot tajam terhadap dollar AS. Krisis ini berdampak pada tingginya harga bahan-bahan pokok dan aktivitas ekonomi yang menurun drastis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab dan dampak krisis moneter tahun 1997-1998 untuk mengetahui peran Pemerintah, Bank Indonesia, dan IMF dalam mengatasi krisis tersebut. Penulisan jurnal ini bersifat deskriptif analisis. Metode ini mendeskripsikan, menggambarkan, menjelaskan dan menganalisis suatu objek permasalahan dari sudut pandang penulis berdasarkan hasil telaah pustaka yang menunjang (studi literatur). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan respon yang diambil pemerintah pertama kali adalah kebijakan terpadu yang mencakup kebijakan moneter, fiskal dan sektoral. Krisis bantuan ekonomi yang berkepanjangan disebabkan oleh pemerintah baru yang meminta IMF setelah nilai tukar rupiah sangat terdepresiasi. IMF fokus pada strategi untuk mengembalikan kepercayaan pada mata uang rupiah dan memprioritaskan program reformasi sektor perbankan.
PERANCANGAN KAWASAN ISLAMIC CENTER DENGAN PENDEKATAN GREEN ARCHITECTURE
Authors: KOROMO RAHYUL , Banteng Beby S.D , Ajami Frans Mitran
Published: March 2024

Islam is a religion which Allah has sent down to the Prophet Muhammad as a mercy to all mankind. There are three main aspects to consider, namely the aspects of Aqidah (faith), Shariah (norms and laws), and Akhlak. (moral atau budaya). The need for a container that fully informs Islam and becomes a reference place for activities that breathe Islam that can unite Muslim communities in particular in Bone Bolango district, so it is necessary a place that can accommodate activities that have Islamic nuances in one place. So we need a facility that can accommodate the three, which is an Islamic Center. The province of Gorontalo until now is still in the planning phase by the government, in Bone Bolango district which is now the research site has an area of 2.12 hectares that at the time there is already a mosque used as a place of worship of the surrounding community, Islamic Center has benefits for Hajj Jemaah which in the site planned several supporting facilities for the Hajj jemaah district of Bone bolango, This research uses qualitative methods and observations to meet the needs that exist within Islamic center, for the analysis applied that is micro and macro analysis in order to obtain criteria as initial in Islamic Centre planning.
The final result of this research is the application of the concept of Green Architecture in the Islamic Center area, and also the application to the supporting facilities in it, as well as the addition of Islamic center support facilities, this application is carried out according to the appropriate conditions in the Bone Bolango district, in order to create a comfortable area for users.
PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN WISATA PENTADIO RESORT DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR TROPIS MODERN
Authors: Naway Alpian , Algiffari M. Fauzhan , Ajami Frans Mitran
Published: March 2024

The development of tourist objects will certainly contribute to the growth of the area around these tourist objects. Until now, Gorontalo Province has many tourist objects whose development has not received much attention so that it can cause a reduction in visitors to these tours, one of which is the Pentadio Resort which has an area of 14 ha and is located in Gorontalo Regency. The specialty of the Pentadio Resort tour is the hot spring bath and visitors can witness the bursts of hot springs. However, the current condition of the Pentadio Resort Hot Springs area is very concerning, the local community is not able to optimally utilize and manage these potentials as well as the lack of attention from the Government and the lack of other supporting facilities such as children's playgrounds that are not well organized. This research aims to create a tourist destination design that applies the concept of modern tropical architecture by improving the quality of tourist facilities such as accommodation, recreational and entertainment facilities. This study uses qualitative methods and observations as a first step in determining aspects of the design concept for the development of tourist areas. The analytical method applied is micro analysis of the site planning site and macro analysis is determining the criteria for site analysis in the area. The final result of this study is the application of modern tropical architectural concepts to sustainable natural tourism areas. The results of the study show that there are 3 concepts for the development of spatial design visualization in the pentadio resort tourism area, namely the core zone, buffer zone, and service zone. Development in this area can meet the needs of visitors and create open spaces that are comfortable, safe, fun, cultured in the development of pentadio resort tourism.
PENERAPAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR SEMIOTIKA PADA BANGUNAN AUDITORIUM UNIVERSITAS NEGERI GORONTALO
Authors: Hatta Asta Juliarman , Fitriani Dara , Paneo Febiyani Nuralifa
Published: March 2024

Semiotika dalam arsitektur merupakan bahasa simbol yang memberi dan memahami informasi kepada pengamat lewat bentuk-bentuk dan pesan tertentu. Hal yang melatarbelakangi pentingnya kajian ini adalah proses pemaknaan sebuah bangunan yang ingin disampaikan, setidaknya akan mampu dihayati oleh masyarakat umum dan pengamat bangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan tanda berdasarkan semiotika Pierce: ikon, indeks dan simbol pada bangunan Auditorium Universitas Negeri Gorontalo (UNG). Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu dengan mengamati fenomena secara lebih rinci tentang keadaan bangunan Auditorium UNG yang dianggap sebagai tanda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Auditorium UNG termasuk yang menerapkan konsep Arsitektur Semiotika dengan klasifikasi berdasarkan Ikon, Indeks, dan Simbol yang terdapat pada 7 aspek bangunan auditorium yaitu pada bentuk bangunan, ornamen dan elemen arsitektural, pintu masuk, tangga, warna, atap, dan interior. Penerapan tanda Ikon terdapat pada ornamen fasad bangunan dan roaster. Penerapan tanda indeks terdapat pada bentuk bangunan, atap, dan plafon pada interior bangunan. Penerapan tanda simbol terdapat pada pintu masuk, tangga, warna, dan panggung auditorium.
Füstáldozat a helyszellemeknek Qinghaiban : Trisok Gyalmo Tóanyának és Trika Amnyi Jülhának bemutatott áldozati szöveg nyomán
Authors: Béres Judit
Published: March 2024

A füstáldozat – szang – gyakori és elterjedt módja a tibeti kultúrában a purifikációnak és áldozat bemutatásának. Különböző növények, anyagok elégetése során keletkező füst, és a rituálé során meghatározott sorrendben elmondott adott m antrák és füstáldozati szövegek megtisztítják az áldozatot végző személyt, személyeket, kibékítik a helyszellemeket, isteneket. Az alábbiakban bemutatott füstáldozati szöveg amdói eredetű. Amdói helyi istenségek és helyszellemek részére nyújt áldozatot. Két fontos szent hely, Amnyi Macshen hegylánc és a Kuku-nór, azaz a Kék-tó közötti szent helyek védőszellemei, legfőképpen a kínai eredetű Amnyi Yülha képezi a szöveggel elvégezendő füstáldozat tárgyát.
A lámpás fénye : A Milindapanyha újjászületés metaforáinak vizsgálata kognitív nyelvészeti eszközökkel
Authors: Bányai Alexandra
Published: March 2024

Jelen írásában a szerző a mai modern kognitív nyelvészeti eszközök és egyéb referált szutták segítségével elemzi a Milindapanyha 3.2.1. szövegét, ami az újjászületés témakörét három hasonlat segítségével járja körül.
Systematic review: Association between gut microbiota and mental health
Authors: Henrique da Silva Bruno
Published: March 2024

Depression and anxiety, characterized today by many as the disease of the century, represent a serious public health problem. The intestinal microbiota, on the other hand, consists of the set of microorganisms that have the human intestine as their natural biological habitat and that is responsible for several functions, being essential for the maintenance of homeostasis and is in communication with the central nervous system through the intestine-brain axis. With some alterations that may happen in this communication, they may have a direct relationship with mental pathologies, such as anxiety and depression.
Analysis of the causes of death of live newborns of mothers living in Belo Horizonte/MG in the period 2015-2019
Authors: Aparecida Silva Vieira Mayza , Teixeira Oliveira Ingrid , Mendes Costa Thais , Barbosa Bethoven Henrique , Almeida Assis Costa Henrique
Published: March 2024

The investigation carried out by the committee for the prevention of infant and neonatal deaths is extremely important to understand what made it possible for the death to happen, what is happening to the population and the family. Aiming at the reduction of deaths from preventable causes. For this to happen in a standardized way it is important that the training of professionals is done, correct filling of forms, improving the quality of care to pregnant women, before and after birth, encouraging guidance and autonomy. Objective: To characterize the deaths of newborns from mothers living in Belo Horizonte/MG in the period 2015 to 2019. Methodology: This is a descriptive study with original secondary data made freely available by the Ministry of Health, through the DATASUS Information System and TABNET. Results: Of the 1,041 newborn deaths in BH/MG, it was possible to find the main causes with emphasis on: some disorders originating in the perinatal period and congenital malformation deformities and chromosomal anomalies. Conclusion: Live birth deaths in Belo Horizonte are preventable, monitoring through prenatal consultations, the birth plan, monitoring of the pregnant woman and humanized delivery within the service capable of meeting the pregnant woman's needs would reduce deaths. In addition to providing reliable data for sizing the public budget and developing strategies that prioritize specific actions for prevention and health promotion.
The importance of physical activity in building social bonds and maintaining children's mental health
Authors: Severino da Silva Gonçalves Bárbara , Fantocci Alvarez Davi , Lisi Cordazzo Correa Emi , Chibeni Dossi Gustavo , Bailon Cucarolla Letícia , Fernando Saraiva Luís , Eduarda Crusca Milanezi Maria , Andrela Zanchetta Miguel , Henrique Bonan Figueira Pedro , Doniseti Silveira Covizzi Doutor Uderlei
Published: March 2024

Physical activity stimulates children's ability to set goals for themselves; participate in collective activities, discussing rules, values and attitudes related to collaboration, independence, responsibility and respect for individual differences. Our work aimed to identify the main health needs of children related to mental health and sports practice. The participants in this project include students in the fourth and fifth year of elementary school, teachers and management at the Escola Municipal Professora Clary Brandão Bertoncini in the municipality of Votuporanga-SP. The educational and sporting activities carried out included identifying each participant by making a badge, chair dancing, burning, pique bandeira and object hunting; in addition to these, BMI was measured in order to classify them according to their nutritional status. In addition, the PAQ-C questionnaire was used to assess the children's sporting habits. The results showed that most of the children were underweight according to their body mass index. Their preferred sports were running, cycling and futsal, and during school breaks most of the pupils run or play intensely. In addition, it was noted that most students prefer homemade food, especially pasta. It was concluded that there is a high level of adherence to sports during school time, in which they eat a balanced and healthy diet. It was also observed that those who played more team sports found it easier to create social bonds and maintain their physical and mental health.
Vaccine coverage against polio myelitis in the city of Fraiburgo - Santa Catarina and its importance for the health of the population
Authors: Figueiredo Pereira Bianca , Herman Stertz Francisco , Leticia Simon Gabriely , Rodrigues Janete , Bortoli Beal Solange , Azeredo Silva Carolina
Published: March 2024

Poliomyelitis is an acute contagious viral disease that can affect children and adults, causing sequelae, especially in the most severe cases. There is no specific treatment, but prevention is extremely important. The study was exploratory in nature, through a literature review based on references published in Scielo, Google Scholar and VHL. Using a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory methodology, the aim was to educate the population of the Vila Salete Basic Health Unit (BHU) in the municipality of Fraiburgo, SC, about the importance of polio vaccination, as well as the consequences of the disease, given that vaccination coverage at the BHU and in the municipality is below the parameters set by the Ministry of Health (MoH). The extension activities to achieve this goal included guidance at the aforementioned UBS, involving family members who accompanied the children to appointments, on Wednesdays during October 2022, and reinforcing the information through an information folder at the 1st MED DAY, in Fraiburgo, on November 5, 2022. The conclusion is that the population is unaware of the seriousness of this disease, and several diseases that used to hit the population very aggressively can now be considered eradicated, such as polio if we achieve good vaccination coverage.
Study of the variation in mechanical properties of the Al-Mg-Si alloy with ageing time
Authors: Moselli Pirolla Emilienne , Fracaro de Souza Gonçalves Janaina , Ferreira Trevisani Olivio Émillyn , Sergio Olivio Filho Paulo
Published: March 2024

Aluminum alloys are increasingly being used in industry, so it is necessary to study their processing and chemical composition in order to understand and improve their mechanical properties. This work aims to analyze the chemical composition of an Al-Mg-Si alloy and the effects that solubilization and aging heat treatments at different times have on its mechanical and microstructural characteristics. Tensile and Vickers microhardness tests were carried out to obtain the mechanical properties of the factory material, after which the material was subjected to solubilization at 530 °C for 40 minutes and aging at 180 °C for 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 hours and the Vickers microhardness of the material for each aging time. Metallographic analyses were carried out on the material at the factory, after 4 and 8 hours of ageing. The microhardness results were compared, allowing the ageing curve of the material to be plotted and the influence of ageing time on the mechanical properties of the alloy to be observed.