bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Setup for electrical resistance measurement for laser material deposition with coaxial wire feed and use for process control
Authors: Steiner Max Fabian , Lohrer Philipp Holger , Schopphoven Thomas , Häfner Constantin Leon
Published: December 2022

Within laser additive manufacturing (directed energy deposition with laser beam), processes are further distinguished by the form of the filler material. In terms of availability, storage, safety, and cost, wire is commonly the preferred filler material in comparison to powder. Despite these advantages, due to the different material transfer modes, a greater process control is required. Within this work, an experimental setup for electrical-resistance-measurement within the laser material deposition process with a coaxial wire feed and its possible use for an automated process control is investigated. The measurement is performed between a wire, a substrate, and over the melt pool. One main influencing factor on process stability is derived from the timing of the trigger sequence of the laser power, process feed, and wire feed at the start and end points of every track. Consequently, inaccurate settings of the trigger sequence can, e.g., lead to deviations in track length and part geometry. Additionally, a smooth transfer of the wire into the melt pool is imperative during part build-up to ensure a stable deposition process. Variation in laser power, wire feed, process feed, or wire transfer mode can lead to process instabilities. This can result in imperfections, bonding defects, or pores in the tracks and layers that will add up in built components and must be avoided for defectfree three-dimensional geometries. Within the experiments, it is investigated whether the resistance-measurement provides consistent results under varying conditions and potentially can be utilized to automate the trigger sequence of deposition. Furthermore, it is investigated whether different wire transfer modes can be linked to the measured resistance values during welding of single tracks.
A filosofia da imagem de si, do corpo social e político em Montaigne
Authors: Silva Nelson Maria Brechó
Published: December 2022

Este artigo pretende analisar De la phisionomie a respeito da filosofia da subjetividade em Montaigne, especialmente a diversidade de fisionomias. O ensaísta utiliza o gênero literário essais na elaboração de seus escritos. O ensaio significa a tentativa de descrever na literatura a experiência vivida, de modo a exercitar a epoché. Com isso, a pessoa segue o ritmo de sua natureza caracterizada pela capacidade racional reflexiva sobre o próprio rosto na ótica da expressão do autorretrato. Nesse sentido, duas questões essenciais motivam o desenrolar desta discussão, a saber, primeira, como é a filosofia da imagem de si? Segunda, como se estrutura o corpo social e político na época montaigniana? A reflexão destas interpelações possibilitarão ver os desdobramentos acerca da tirania francesa no contexto montaigniano par iluminar o cenário sombrio hodierno marcado pelo negacionismo científico e pelo paradigma tecnocrático.
Caminhos compartilhados: Heleieth Saffioti entre luta feminista e produção acadêmica – Entrevista com Verônica Ferreira
Authors: Lindôso Raquel , Motta Daniele , Ferreira Verônica
Published: December 2022

Nesta entrevista, Verônica Ferreira discorre sobre sua trajetória intelectual e militante e os encontros com o legado de Heleieth Saffioti, sobretudo os debates do patriarcado, o Nó das relações sociais de classe, gênero e raça e a perspectiva materialista. Ressalta-se o diálogo entre Heleieth Saffioti e a luta feminista no Brasil e na América Latina por meio da relação entre Saffioti e o SOS Corpo – Instituto Feminista para a Democracia. Discute-se, também, a contribuição de Saffioti para pensar contextos e Nordeste.
Apresentação: Heleieth Saffioti e suas rebeldias feministas
Authors: Gonçalves Renata
Published: December 2022

Apresentação do vol. 23, n. 43, 2019.
Normalização do trabalho precário: a experiência europeia e brasileira
Authors: Previtali Fabiane Santana , Fagiani Cílson César
Published: December 2022

O objetivo do artigo é problematizar a expansão do trabalho precário atualmente em países da Europa Ocidental e Brasil, no âmbito da Indústria 4.0 e das políticas neoliberais sob os princípios da Nova Gestão Pública (NGP) que, no caso brasileiro, ganha novo impulso com a aprovação da Reforma Trabalhista do governo Temer (2016-2018). A pesquisa se valeu de estudo bibliográfico, documental e análise dos dados, em períodos selecionados. Os resultados demonstram o aprofudamento da precarização nos países nos períodos considerados, mesmo sob taxas crescentes de empregabilidade.
O trabalho precarizado entre migrantes retornados do Japão: o caso do município de Marília/SP
Authors: Ocada Fábio Kazuo , De Oliveira Maria Luiza Amado Belo
Published: December 2022

Desde meados da década de 1980, Marília-SP tornou-se ponto de partida de muitos migrantes rumo ao Japão, em busca das atividades industriais rejeitadas pelos trabalhadores japoneses. Passadas mais de três décadas desde o surgimento deste fluxo migratório, repercussões negativas foram constatadas sobre a saúde de muitos destes trabalhadores, após o retorno ao Brasil. O presente estudo, mediante a análise de um conjunto de dados empíricos, buscou analisar a relação existente entre as condições de trabalho enfrentadas por estes trabalhadores nas linhas de produção das empresas japonesas e as altas taxas de suicídios registradas na região de Marília, consideradas, entre os anos de 2013 e 2014, as mais elevadas de todo o Estado de São Paulo.
Infâncias pretas sob a proteção que viola direitos
Authors: Ramos Ana Lúcia Oliveira
Published: December 2022

Resenha do livro Racismo na infância, de Márcia Campos Eurico. São Paulo: Cortez, 2020.
Expediente
Authors: Sociais Lutas
Published: December 2022

Dossiê: Nova pandemia, velhas opressões.Orgs. Lúcio Flávio de Almeida (PUC-SP); Renata Gonçalves (UNIFESP-BS); Ilse Gomes Silva (UFMA)
Espiritualidade e saúde: contribuições da filosofia da religião
Authors: Chaves de Souza Vitor , De Paula Blanches
Published: December 2022

O artigo aproxima espiritualidade e saúde tendo na filosofia da religião um espaço para tal aproximação. Inicialmente, é feita uma introdução ao tema da saúde no campo da filosofia e teologia para, depois, pensar o desdobramento da espiritualidade nestas áreas. A partir disso recorre-se, sobretudo, ao pensamento de Paul Tillich e suas contribuições discretas ao tema da vida saudável e, principalmente, a sua interpretação da doença como a ameaça do ser. Ao final, a despeito da realização de si-próprio pela cura do ser, há aspectos ambíguos da relação entre saúde e sociedade tematizados para pensar um horizonte para ua ideal de saúde.
Quality Of Dumpling Crackers Produced From Purple Sweet Potato Flour Substitution
Authors: Andini Resti , Holinesti Rahmi
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of purple sweet potato flour substitution on the quality of dumpling crackers with the addition of purple sweet potato flour as much as 5%, 10%, and 15%. This research was conducted at the Catering Workshop in August 2021. This type of research is a pure experimental study with a completely randomized design (CRD) method consisting of 4 treatments and 3 rehash. The object of this research is dumpling crackers with the addition of 5%, 10%, and 15% purple sweet potato flour. The independent variable in this study was purple sweet potato flour. The dependent variable of this research is the quality of the dumpling crackers produced including the shape, color, aroma, texture, and taste. Analysis of the data obtained from the organoleptic test involving 5 expert panelists, namely the lecturer of Family Welfare Science, Padang State University. The data analysis technique used is Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to analyze sensory test data. The data that has been obtained is then tabulated in tabular form and analyzed according to the test of each data. Then the data analysis is carried out, if the data obtained by Fcount is greater than Ftable, then it is continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that the substitution of purple sweet potato flour had an effect on color, and had no effect on shape, aroma, texture, and taste. Based on the results, the best research was found in the treatment (X3) 15% with the categories of neat shape, purple color, fragrant aroma, crunchy texture, and savory taste, therefore for further research, it is recommended to use purple sweet potato flour with 15% substitution which produces good quality.
Perception Students Of Pkk Study Program Concentration Of Tata Boga About Online Snacks
Authors: Hatista Radhesa , Elida Elida
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe: Students' perceptions about online snacks as a whole, and based on research indicators. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The population of the study consisted of 405 students from the PKK Study Program Concentration of Culinary Art with a total sample of 80 people who were taken based on the total sampling technique. The data sources are students in the 2017-2020 year of entry. The research data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire designed based on a Likert scale and had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique was carried out by determining the frequency of data distribution and data classification techniques based on the calculation of scores using the research formula of ideal average (Mi) and standard deviation (Sdi). The results of this study illustrate: Students' perceptions about online snacks as a whole are in the moderate category, based on three research indicators, namely the occurrence of stimulation of the senses (knowledge and general information about snacks) in the high category, stimulation of the senses is regulated (understanding of snacks and snacks with online purchases) and interpreted-evaluated sensory stimulation (assessments of understanding snacks and snacks with online purchases) were in the moderate category. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that students of PKK Study Program with a Concentration of Tata Boga have a moderate perception of the subject.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ТРЁХСТУПЕНЧАТОГО ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО КОМПЛЕКСА БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИ АКТИВНЫХ ДОБАВОК НА УРОВЕНЬ БИОХИМИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ КРОВИ У СОБАК С ПРИЗНАКАМИ МАЛЬНУТРИЦИИ
Authors: Ушакова Татьяна
Published: December 2022

В статье рассмотрены вопросы характера биохимических изменений крови у собак при комплексной коррекции мальнутриции с использованием трёхступенчатого функционального комплекса биологически активных добавок. Изучены показатели клинического и биохимического статуса больных животных, установлено влияние трёхступенчатого функционального комплекса биологически активных добавок на уровень биохимических процессов в орга-низме.
Подбор стенда для разборки-сборки двигателя
Authors: Бикбов Дамир
Published: December 2022

В статье будут рассматриваться основные требования к оборудованию, используемого для разборки и сборки двигателя. Рассматриваются вопросы, как к функциональной возможности выбираемого оборудования, так и к основным его параметрам. Особое внимание уделяется выбору оборудованию для технического обслуживания и ремонта двигателей легкового автомобиля на участке СТО.
Дизельный Двигатель
Authors: Митюшкин Александр
Published: December 2022

В статье рассказывается о пятицилиндровом рядном двигателе для катера
El límite y el borde en la ciudad contemporánea
Authors: Espinosa Dorantes Elizabeth , Aguilera-Martínez Fabián Adolfo
Published: December 2022

Currently and in a more recurrent way, the trend of dispersed growth of the city is observed, which is why it is necessary to show that, although the city grows, causing a progressive disappearance of the differences between the parts and producing a new type of spatiality, the physical condition of the territory can still be emphasized (Paritá, 2013); Therefore, what can be the new way of interpreting and constructing limits and borders in a dispersed territory? It is a fact that, in the contemporary city, the identification and especially the measurement of undefined areas, increase the complexity of the metropolitan space due to the strong urban expansion of multiple heterogeneous spaces, characterized by their variety and difference, which are they move further and further away from the centralities of the city. Thus, the proximity of its parts is causing discrepancies that leave undefined spaces, which, based on the reformulation of the conceptualizations of limits and borders, are causing a new territory to be investigated. This is the theme that the document will address, in which it will reflect on the apparent end of a system and the beginning of a new territory, to understand what are the conditions of the urban contour that allow us to identify the many and different limits of a city that grows continuously, in such a way that its morphological representations can be recognized, named, and conceptualized.
La obra de Dickens y las representaciones de la ciudad industrial de Londres en el siglo XIX
Authors: Vassis Christos
Published: December 2022

The research focuses on extracting documentary information about the first industrial city from Dickens ‘literary work. The primary source of the novels complements Gustave Doré’s study of 180 London engravings in his London: A Pilgrimage in 1872. London grows frantically, both in inhabitants and in extension. The polycentric city appears, integrating networks, nodes and boundaries into its structure. Thousands of people from the province cross to London Bridge to find a better future in the factories. Industrial pollution punishes people’s health while working conditions and quality of life are appalling. The nobility loses its power and the new middle class emerges leading in the operation of the new industrial order. Dickens identifies these structural changes and represents them in his works, interpreting the context in which the city of London unfolds.
Effects of Processing Methods on the Quality of Black Pepper (Piper nigrum L.)
Authors: Hirko Biruk , Mitiku Haimanot , Getu Abukiya
Published: December 2022

The quality of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.), the ’king of spices’, is largely dependent on the postharvest handling and processing methods. Pungency and aroma are the most important qualities of black pepper, which are attributed to its oleoresin and volatile oils, respectively. Conventional open sun drying and shade drying were tested for different pretreatment curing of black pepper. The quality improvement and reduction in drying duration were exhibited for the sun-dried samples. The highest oleoresin content (8.15% w/w) was recorded in direct open sun-dried samples, whereas in shade-dried samples it was as low as 6.96% w/w. The highest essential oil content of 2.00 mL/100g (v/w) was obtained from the berries blanched for 2 minutes and sun-dried samples. Blanching followed by direct sun drying of berries had the highest acceptability score relative to the overall quality. Therefore, the physicochemical quality analyses performed proved that blanching and sun drying are effective in producing high-quality black pepper for export.
Pilots’ Gaze Behavior in Simulation Research
Authors: Stempin-Mika Barbara , Galant-Gołębiewska Marta , Maciejewska Marta
Published: December 2022

Effective processing of information from the sense of sight affects the efficiency and safety of flight operations. Differences in visual behavior between pilots with varying levels of flight experience during basic flight maneuvers were identified as the research problem. Twenty-six pilots participated in the study and were divided in terms of flight experience. The participants’ visual behavior was recorded using a Pupil Invisible eye tracker. The test subjects’ task was to take off from Poznań-Ławica airport, climbing to 2000ft and making two turns. The results of the study suggest that performing basic maneuvers develops strategies for scanning the cockpit space. It is advisable to conduct further research taking into account the division of experts into groups with varying numbers of flying hours.
Selected aspects of a movable shooting system of the Mi-24 helicopter
Authors: Buler Wiesław , Grajewski Krzysztof , Kowalczyk Henryk , Gębura Andrzej
Published: December 2022

Controlling a mobile shooting system with a tracking system raises concerns regarding mechanics, automation and electrics. Significant acceleration of the helicopter assembly platform involves continuous oscillations in all directions, which increases the dynamic error. Currently, only the static error is checked during maintenance, which does not consider the conditions during the flight. Furthermore, ageing processes, especially those of mechanical elements, deepen the oscillation of the tracking system of the mobile shooting system. The authors present a proposal deemed for improvement, thanks to low-cost remedial measures and the system’s stability by taking into account dynamic errors.
Identification of Geological and Engineering Conditions for Forging the Bed of a Large Lowland River, Based on Low-Ceiling Ad Hoc Aerial Photographs
Authors: Karczmarz Dariusz , Mądrzycki Przemysław
Published: December 2022

The article outlines the possibilities for assessing geological conditions related to fording the beds of large lowland rivers, based on low-ceiling ad hoc aerial photos, and the current state of the art on the utilization of remote-sensing methods in geological and engineering studies. The conducted research provided a confirmation that a set of remote-sensing sensors installed onboard an aerial vehicle enables recording images, the analysis of which allows determining the geological and engineering conditions of lowland riverbed zones, to the extent adequate to make decisions on crossing them.
Historical-evolutionary and Retrograde Approach to the Study of Social Phenomena and Public Administration
Authors: Ochrana František
Published: December 2022

The author of the study presents a new approach to the study of dynamic changes in society. He calls it the historical-evolutionist and retrograde approach. The historical-evolutionist approach is based on the existence of the ontology of the problem. It is based on the reality of evolution. This approach makes it possible to reveal on the historical-evolutionary trajectory the key events (factors) that influenced the historical development and to retrospectively identify their historical significance. On the historical-evolutionary trajectory, we can retrogradely trace various events such as: a node on the trajectory, and a breaking point on an evolutionary trajectory, evolution path branching. disruption, dead end, evolutionary island, embedded history, as well as a form of retrograde revealed possible worlds. These concepts are then demonstrated on the example of the history of public administration in the Czech Republic.
Nudging Medicine Users to Handle Unused Medicines Correctly (a Study of the Czech Republic and the Slovak republic)
Authors: Kovács Radek , Ochrana František , Muthová Nikoleta Jakuš , Meričková Beáta Mikušová
Published: December 2022

This paper on the case of the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic examines the effect of information nudging on changing the behavior of medicine users with unused medicines. We introduce a new concept of nudge into the theory as an explanatory tool used in the form of subsumption. In our explanatory model, explanans represents the initial conditions of research (C). The explanatory theory of ET is nudge theory. Explanandum E is the explained phenomena. The initial conditions consist of two classes of conditions - namely, C0 and C1. The C0 conditions are those conditions that characterize the state where drug users (respondents) act without the information provided by us. C1 conditions are those states where we provide boring information to the medicine users in the form of a leaflet on how to dispose of unused medicines. We examine how the conditions change the behavior of users (respondents) based on the change in the behavior of users (respondents). Empirical analysis shows that nudging in the form of additional information has a positive effect on behavior. Respondents who received additional information in the information campaign about the proper handling of medicines showed a 23.4% increase in the declared return of unused medicines (condition Cl) compared to condition C0 when no nudging was done. We find that respondents who check the expiry date are more likely to hand in medicines at the pharmacy. The more information people have about how to manage unused and expired medicines, the more medicines are returned to the pharmacy. Similarly, people who have enough information return unused and expired medicines to the pharmacy. Therefore, nudging in the form of additional information can be seen as an appropriate public policy tool to increase the effective management of unused medicines.
MEANINGS OF FOOD IN THE FILM “THE HUNDRED-FOOT
JOURNEY”
Authors: TOMA Monica Alina
Published: December 2022

The article seeks to explore the meanings associated with food in the film “The HundredFoot Journey” (2014), directed by Lasse Hallström. This paper aims to demonstrate that
food represents not only a platform for asserting personal, social, national and cultural
differences, but also a means of establishing bonds between people in spite of these
differences. The hundred feet in the title represent not only the physical distance between two
restaurants, but also the gap between the Indian and the French culture that the protagonist
Hassan Kadam needs to cross in order to find his rightful place in the world.
Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance dan Kualitas Aset Perbankan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Damayanti I Gusti Ayu Agung , Dwi Ratnadi Ni Made
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of the Good Corporate Governance mechanism on the quality of banking industry assets during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted at banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that the board of independent commissioners has a negative effect on non-performing loans, thus indicating that the quality of banking assets is getting better. Board of directors with accounting and finance education background, audit committee with accounting and finance education background, as well as managerial and institutional ownership have no effect on the quality of banking assets. The proportion of an independent board of commissioners determines the quality of banking assets during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Keywords: Asset Quality; Non-Performing Loan; Good Corporate Governance Mechanism
Corporate Social Responsibility, Intellectual Capital, Komisaris Independen, dan Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Nurmala Putri , Rahmawati Fitri , Adiwibowo Akhmad Sigit
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility, intellectual capital, and independent commissioners on the financial performance of energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. The type of research used is the associative quantitative method. The type of data used is secondary data. The sample selection was done by purposive sampling so that a sample of 10 companies was obtained. Data processing uses the statistical program Eviews 10. The results of the t-test show that corporate social responsibility does not affect financial performance, intellectual capital has no effect on financial performance, and independent commissioners harm financial performance.

Keywords: Financial Performance; Corporate Social Responsibility; Intellectual Capital; Independent Commissioner
Karakteristik Dewan Direksi, Komite Audit, dan Biaya Audit
Authors: Hendi Hendi , Shella Shella
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the influence of the board of directors and the audit committee characteristic on audit fees. The independent variables were the size of the board of directors, the independence of the board of directors, women on the board of directors, the size of the audit committee, the independence of the audit committee, the financial expertise of the audit committee, the diligence of the audit committee, and women on the audit committee. The research population includes financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The sample consists of 208 observations which were determined through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by panel data regression. The analysis results showed that the size of the board of directors and the diligence of the audit committee had a significant positive influence on audit fees. Other variables have no significant effect on audit fees.

Keywords: Audit Committee; Audit Fee; Board of Director; Financial Sector
Profitabilitas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Opini Audit dan Manajemen Laba
Authors: Chairunnisa Adinda , Pahala Indra , Nasution Hafifah
Published: December 2022

This study examines the influence of profitability, leverage, firm size, and audit opini on earnings management, in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2019-2021. The sampling technique that used in this research is purposive sampling method, and obtained 23 mining companies selected with a total 69 data.  Data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25 program. The results show that profitability and firm size has a significant positive effect with earnings management, while leverage and audit opinion has an insignificant effect with earnings management. Further research can use other variables or by changing the proxies used in this study and by adding more sectors and years of research, so the scope of research data becomes wider.

Keywords: Earnings Management; Profitability; Leverage; Firm Size; Audit Opinion
INDEKS STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS DAN SAPROBITAS PLANKTON SERTA CHECKLIST KEBERADAAN NEKTON DI PERAIRAN DANAU BERATAN, BALI
Authors: Indrawan Gede Surya , Sara Wijana I Made , Saka Wijaya I Made , As-syakur Abd. Rahman , Sugiana I Putu , Yunarta I Made
Published: December 2022

Beratan Lake was mainly popular for tourism and aquaculture activities that affecting water's environmental characteristics. The water healthiness indicator can be seen through the organism's existence, namely plankton to nekton biota that can be uses as an essential parameter in monitoring water conditions. This study aims to determine the plankton community structure index, saprobity index and the presence of nektons in the Beratan Lake. Plankton were sampled using the pouring method while the nekton sample was taken randomly through direct sampling with fishing nets and conducted interviews with the surrounding local community and fishermen. The results of the study found that the abundance of phytoplankton was dominated by Staurastrum with abundance level 1,836.92 ind/L. Meanwhile, the zooplankton was dominated by Rotifera with abundance level 8.17 ind/L. The diversity index, uniformity and dominance of phytoplankton are 1.31, 0.60 and 0.33 respectively, while the saprobity index is 1.08 which classifies the waters of Beratan Lake as being in a lightly polluted condition. There were 18 species of nektons in Beratan Lake were found, with one endemic species Rasbora balinensis and 13 foreign fish. There also an invasive species, namely zebrafish (Amatitlania nigrofasciata) was found in this Lake. From the results of the study, we hope that the government in cooperation with the surrounding community, can control the ecological conditions of the waters of Beratan Lake, especially the presence of invasive species which are increasing in number, as well as protect endemic species.

Keywords: Abundance; beratan lake; community structure; plankton; saprobity
Kualitas Umbi Empat Varietas Bawang Merah dari Berbagai Perlakuan Pematahan Dormansi
Authors: Azmi Chotimatul , Ningtyas Wilujeng Cahya , Hermanto Catur , Aswani Nazly , Rahayu Astiti , Manik Fatiani , Merdeka Agnofi F.
Published: December 2022

Cucumber is an annual plant whose life is creeping or climbing on twisted or spiral handles with a fairly Information regarding the quality of shallot bulbs is still limited. Therefore, an experiment was conducted to determine the quality of shallot bulbs from the results of the shallot dormancy breaking treatments. The research was conducted at the Indonesian Vegetable Research Institute from February to April 2018. The tubers of ten breaking dormancy treatments of four shallot varieties were tested for quality including water content, vitamin C, texture and sulfite content and total soluble solid (TSS) with two replication. The results showed that the variety had an effect on the total soluble solid (TSS), sulfite content, texture and vitamin C content. The treatment of dormancy breaking had an effect on the content of soluble solids (TSS), texture and vitamin C. The water content was not affected by the variety and the treatment of dormancy breaking of the shallot bulbs.
KAJIAN TENTANG PELABUHAN LAUT “HIJAU” DALAM KONTEKS PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Ervianto Wulfram I.
Published: December 2022

Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang terbesar di dunia yang tersebardari Sabang sampai Merauke. Luas total wilayah Indonesia adalah 7,81 juta. Karakteristik negara kepulauan adalah berpotensi terjadinya perbedaanharga komoditas di setiap daerah dan persoalan ketersediaannya di berbagaidaerah. Adanya fenomena ini, maka pemerintah Indonesia berusaha untukmengurangi disparitas harga antar daerah dengan cara meninjau sistimdistribusi nasional berbagai komoditas. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalahmelakukan kajian dwelling time di berbagai pelabuhan laut di Indonesia.Untuk menyelesaikan persoalain ini, digunakan pendekatan pelabuhan cerdasdan ramah lingkungan sebagai bukti keseriusan pemerintah dalammelaksanakan dokumen Agenda 21 yang telah dipublikasikan. Meskipunhasil implementasi konsep ini belum memperlihatkan hasil yang jelas, namundiyakini bahwa dalam waktu mendatang akan dirasakan manfaatnya, baikbagi lingkungan, dan lebih jauh untuk keberlangsungan kehidupan di Bumi.
EVALUASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN (SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM) DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL ADI SOEMARMO BOYOLALI
Authors: Umar Sudirman Hi , Hodi Hodi
Published: December 2022

Keselamatan penerbangan selalu menjadi hal serius selama bertahun-tahun, sebuah kecelakaan pesawat dapat terjadi karena banyak faktor, diantaranya faktor pesawat itu sendiri, faktor human error, faktor cuaca, atau bahkan tidak berfungsinya fasilitas-fasilitas bandara. Penerapan SMS pada suatu bandara tidak dapat diterapkan ke bandara lainnya sehingga pengembangan Safety Management System (SMS) terbentuk mengikuti karakteristik tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan dan pelayanan sistem manajemen keselamatan (Safety Management System) di Bandar Udara Internasional Adi Soemarmo Boyolali, dalam upaya peningkatan keselamatan penerbangan. Dengan tahapan penelitian di mulai dari penelitian  penahuluan, studi litelatur, perumusan masalah dan tujuan, pengumpulan data di lapangan, pengamatan dan implementasi, analisis hasil, kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa indikator kebijakan dan tujuan keselamatan telah dilaksanakan 100 %, indikator bahaya dan manajemen resiko keselamatan tidak ada variabel yang berkriteria “tidak dapat diterima pada kondisi yang ada”, sementara itu 10 variabel berada pada “pengendalian resiko/mitigasi memerlukan keputusan manajemen, dapat diterima setelah mengkaji pelaksanaan operasi”. Dan 3 variabel berada pada kondisi “Dapat diterima”, indikator jaminan keselamatan dan promosi keselamatan telah dilaksanakan sebesar 81,82 % dan 18,18 % berada pada tahan in progress, dan untuk indikator pengembangan emergency response planning (ERP) telah dilaksanakan secara 100 %.
INDONESIA DALAM KUBANGAN NEOLIBERALISME
Authors: Rosmery Rosmery
Published: December 2022

Pilar pertama Asean Economic Community (AEC) Blueprint adalah menjadikan kawasan ekonomi Asean sebagai pasar tunggal dan basis produksi.hasil penelitian kami menunjukan adanya ketidaksiapan Indonesia dalam menghadapi pemberdayaan UMKM menghadapi MEA yaitu sumber daya manusia yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, regulasi abu-abu dan ketiadaan sinkronisasi, minimnya keberpihakan pemerintah dan kurangnya sosialisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat penerapan teori liberalisme dalam kerjasama regional Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA). Penelitian mengarah pada penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang lebih menekankan pada keadaan Indonesia pada saat diberlakukannya Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA). Disini banyak dibicarakan teori liberalisme untuk menalaah kondisi Indonesia dalam Masyarakat ekonomi Asean dan ini menjadi argumen bahwa dalam penelitian ini paradigma dan metode penelitian kualitatif menjadi relevan. Menyimpulkan penerapan teori liberalisme, neoliberalisme dalam kehidupan ekonomi politik Indonesia perlu dikaji ulang karena teori ini bertentangan dengan ekonomi konstitusi sesuai yang termasuk dalam UUD 1945 dan juga bertentangan dengan prinsip ekonomi gotong royong pada ideologi Pancasila.
MANFAAT AKAR SORGUM MERAH (Sorghum bicolor) SEBAGAI IMUNOSTIMULAN PADA HEWAN MODEL IMUNOSUPRESI
Authors: Noerhartati Endang , Rizal Muhammad Farid
Published: December 2022

Imunokomprimise merupakan kondisi menurunnya sisitem kekebalan tubuhyang dipicu oleh beberapa faktor yaitu : genetik, obat-obatan, keganasan, HIV.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat akar sorgum (Sorghumbicolor) sebagai imunomodulator pada hewan model imunokompremise. Jenispenelitian eksperimental dengan rancangana acak lengkap (RAL). Sampel yangdigunakan adalah dexamethasone dan mencit (Mus musclus). Sampel mencitdibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok kontrol (P0) terdiri 9 ekor tikus yang diberikan aquades .Kelompok (P1) terdiri 9 ekor tikus yang diberikandexamethasone 3,2 mg/Kg BB peroral kemudian diberikan aquades selama 6hari.Kelompok (P2) terdiri 9 ekor tikus yang diberikan dexamethasone, 2mg/KgBB peroral kemudian diberikan ekstrak akar sorghum kosentrasi 50% peroralselama 6 hari. Kelompok (P3) terdiri 9 ekor tikus yang diberikan  examethasone3,2 mg/Kg BB peroral kemudian diberikan ekstrak akar sorghum kosentrasi 75%peroral selama 6 hari. Pada hari ke 7 dilakukan pemotongan pada ujung ekoruntuk prosedur ulas darah untuk menghitung profil leukosit (neutrofil,monositdan limfosit). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yangnyata (P<0,05) pada kelompok yang diberikan ekstrak akar sorghum merah(Sorghum bicolor). Ekstrak akar sorgum (Sorghum bicolor) memiliki aktivitasimunomodulator, yang berperan dalam meningkatkan leukosit pada mencitpaska induksi dexamethasone.
PERHITUNGAN KONTRAK PSC INDONESIA DAN PSA LIBYA DALAM SATU LAPANGAN JUVE
Authors: Abdul Khafid Devanda Rizki , Nugrahanti Asri , Pramadika Havid
Published: December 2022

Libya dan Indonesia merupakan dua negara yang mempunyai perbedaan systemkontrak dalam pengelolaan Migas. Libya dalam pengelolaanya yang disebut PSALibya menitik beratkan pada B to B yang memiliki arti pemerintah tidak ikutcampur dalam eksploitasi migas tapi sepenuhnya diserahkan ke National OilCompany dan tender yang diperuntuhkan bagi semua kontraktor baik di negaratersebut maupun internasional. Berbeda dengan system PSC di Indonesia yangbagaimanapun pemerintah masih ikut campur. Kedua system kontrak bedanegara tersebut memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan yang bisa di exploitasi untuk menutupi kekurangan system tersebut. PSA Libya menggunakan Cost Recovery 100% sedangan PSC Indonesia Cost Recovery didapat dari nilai Gross Revenue – FTP dan juga pada PSA Libya Profit Share bergantung pada jumlah produksi dari minyak tersebut. Secara teori PSA Libya lebih menguntungkan tetapi dalam perhitungannya secara ekonomis lebih menguntungkan PSC Indonesia dan bisa dilihat dalam skema perhitungan antara kedua sistem kontrak tersebut
ANALISIS PENGARUH FRAUD PENTAGON TERHADAP KECURANGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN MENGGUNAKAN BENEISH MODEL (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DALAM BEI PERIODE 2015-2017)
Authors: Ferica Ferica , Aprilio Hardo , Sinaga Nico , Santoso Ilham Budi , Iqbal Muhammad , Febriyanto Febriyanto , Febryandi Muhammad , Umar Haryono , Pradana Krisna
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh analisa fraud pentagonterhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan menggunakan baneish model. Populasidalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan tambang yang terdaftar di BEI padatahun 2015, 2016, dan 2017. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan denganmenggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah yangberpengaruh signifikan terhadap laporan keuangan hanya pergantian ketuainternal auditor yang diproksikan dengan adanya pergantian ketua auditinternal selama periode pengamatan. Sedangkan yang tidak berpengaruhsignifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan adalah variabel efektifitaspengawasan, stabilitas keuangan, tekanan pihak eksternal, pergantian kebijakanakuntansi perusahaan, opini audit.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
Authors: Nurdin Nurul Nisah , Hady Hamdy , Nalurita Febria
Published: December 2022

Saat ini sistem perbankan syariah merupakan bisnis yang sedang berkembangpesat. Namun, masih sedikit penelitian yang meneliti mengenai praktikpengungkapan informasi pada bank syariah. Tujuan utama dari penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh baik secara simultan maupun parsial ukuranperusahaan, profitabilitas dan leverage terhadap pengungkapan intellectualcapital pada sektor perbankan syariah yang terdaftar di Direktorat PerbankanSyariah periode 2008 sampai dengan 2018.Indikator pengungkapan intellectualcapital diukur dengan metode analisa konten terhadap laporan tahunan yangdipublikasikan sektor perbankan syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metoderegresi data panel dengan menggunakan aplikasi Eviews versi 10. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatifsignifikan terhadap pengungkapan intellectual capital, profitabilitas berpengaruhpositif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan intellectual capital dan leverage tidakmemiliki pengaruh terhadap pengungkapan intellectual capital. Ukuranperusahaan, profitabilitas dan leverage memiliki pengaruh signifikan secarasimultan terhadap pengungkapan intellectual capital.
ANALISIS PENGARUH TAX KNOWLEDGE TERHADAP TAX COMPLIANCE DENGAN MOTIVATIONAL POSTURES SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
Authors: Kunarti Deffi Meliana
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara TaxKnowledge,Tax Commitment, Capitulation,Resistance,Disengangement,GamePlaying, terhadap Tax Compliance, serta untuk mengetahui apakah Commitment, Capitulation, Resistance, Disengangement, dan Game Playing sebagai variabel moderasi mempengaruhi Tax Knowledge terhadap Tax Compliance. Dalam memperoleh data, peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa penyebaran kuesioner melalui media online (G-Form) dengan total sampling adalah 105 responden yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian yaitu memiliki NPWP dan berlokasi usaha/bekerja di wilayah Jakarta. Hasil penelitian dapat diringkas sebagai berikut. Tax Knowledge, Commitment, dan Game Playing berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap Tax Compliance. Sedangkan Capitulation, Resistance, dan Disengangement tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Tax Compliance. Commitment dan Game Playing memperkuat pengaruh Tax Knowledge terhadap Tax Compliance, sedangkan Capitulation, Resistance, dan Disengangement tidak memperkuat ataupun memperlemah Tax Knowledge terhadap Tax Compliance.
ANALISIS HUKUM MENGENAI PENCABUTAN HAK POLITIK BAGI KORUPTOR BERDASARKAN SUDUT PANDANG HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Sibarani Sabungan
Published: December 2022

Revocation of political rights for convicted corruption cases in the perspective of human rights, where political rights are part of human rights, therefore if there is revocation of political rights which are part of an additional criminal application, there must be a limitation on the revocation of rights. The application of additional penalties in the form of revoking the right to vote and be elected (political rights) insofar as it is not permanent does not violate human rights. Limitation or limitation began to take effect, or in other words began to be counted on the convicts who served an additional sentence revoked political rights. The right to hold office, the right to vote and be elected Article 35 of the Criminal Code, also overlaps with the decision of the Constitutional Court (Constitutional Court). Article 38 of the Criminal Code determines "revocation of rights shall take effect on the day the court decision begins to be carried out." While the Constitutional Court decision No. 4/PUUVII/2009 has determined that the penalty for revocation of political rights is considered constitutional with the limitation of rights only up to five years after the convict has finished carrying out his sentence.
TOPOGRAFI SEBAGAI FAKTOR PENGONTROL TERHADAP PENYEBARAN MERKURI LIMBAH PENGOLAHAN BIJIH EMAS DENGAN METODE AMALGAMASI PADA SEDIMEN SUNGAI
Authors: Sumarjono Erry , Aryanto Reza , Purwiyono Taat Tri , Subandrio Subandrio
Published: December 2022

Pengolahan bijih Emas dengan metode amalgamasi menggunakan Merkuri sebagai pengikat unsur Emas untuk membentuk amalgam (Au-Hg). Limbah hasil pengolahan/ tailing masih mengandung Merkuri biasanya dibuang ke aliran sungai di dekat tempat pengolahan tersebut. Merkuri memiliki berat jenis 13,6 gr/cm3 dapat terendapkan ke dalam sedimen di dasar aliran sungai. Partikel dalam sedimen sungai dapat terendapkan ketika turbulensi fluida berkurang pada suatu titik tertentu. Pengendapan Merkuri pada sedimen sungai memiliki konsentrasi yang berbeda-beda dari satu titik ke titik lainnya. Penelitian ini memberikan satu kasus keterdapatan Merkuri yang mengendap pada sedimen sungai. Konsentrasi Merkuri yang terendapkan pada sedimen sungai memiliki korelasi yang kuat dengan topografi aliran sungai, ditunjukkan hasil uji korelasi dengan nilai r2 = 0,7123 berarti faktor yang mempengaruhi penyebaran Merkuri pada sedimen dapat dijelaskan sebesar 71,23% oleh adanya topografi, sedangkan faktor lainnya yang tidak dapat dijelaskan oleh model persamaan sebesar 28,77%. Analisis regresi sederhana memberikan nilai r = 0,8439673, berarti topografi memiliki korelasi yang kuat terhadap penyebaran Merkuri pada sedimen sungai. Nilai significance F =  0,016950804, nilai significance F < 0,05, berarti topografi memiliki pengaruh terhadap penyebaran Merkuri pada sedimen sungai. Nilai P- value = 0,0052193, nilai P-value/ sig-t < 0,05, berarti topografi memiliki pengaruh terhadap penyebaran Merkuri pada sedimen sungai.
SIMULASI SISTEM KENDALI KETEL (KETEL)
Authors: Wahjudi Rudy S
Published: December 2022

Tujuan simulasi dari setiap sistem kendali adalah untuk dapat melakukan studi tetang sistem kendali tersebut tanpa keberadaan system fisik, oleh karena itu proses simulasi sistem ini sangat aman (resiko sangat rendah) dan berbiaya murah. Atas dasar pertimbangan ini maka simulasi sistem sering digunakan dalam kegiatan perancangan, sebelum perancangan sistem fisiknya dibuat. Dalam makalah ini akan dibahas simulasi sistem kendali ketel. Sebagai masukan ketel adalah gas pembakar dan air pemasok ketel, sedangkan luaran ketel adalah laju aliran uap air dan tinggi paras air dalam ketel. Sistem Kendali yang sudah diperoleh kemudian disimulasikan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak MATLAB. Hasil simulasi sistem kendali ketel ditunjukkan dalam bentuk grafik hubungan masukan dan luaran baik tanpa gangguan dan ada gangguan. Melalui hasil simulasi sistem kendali ketel ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa konfigurasi kendali yang digunakan sangat memadai terlihat dari grafik luaran yang menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh gangguan sangat kecil.
PERMANENT MAGNET MOTOR PERFORMANCE TO ENLONG PRODUCTION PERION FOR ELECTRIC SUBMERSIBLE PUMP
Authors: Setyabudi Andreas
Published: December 2022

There are some lost energy by using ordinary motor as we called Asynchronous Motor. By using Permanent Magnet Motor as new technology in Electric Submersible pump. There are some advantages by using Permanent Magnet Motor which can help to improve efficiency and consume less energy, therefore can give more profit in long period of production. These advantages consists of durability for motor, consume less electricity energy to maintain, give bigger production rate, reduce mistiming, and longer life time than Asynchronous Motor. By implementation of Permanent Magnet motor in oil and gas industry can be new revolution step to face the new future.
PENGARUH CENOSPHERE BERDENSITAS 0.5 SG DALAM SISTEM SEMEN RINGAN PADA DUAL SLURRY CASING 7 INCI
Authors: Praptiwi Indah Miftahuljannah , Kasmugin Sugiatmo , Sitaresmi Ratnayu
Published: December 2022

Weak formation yang terkadang ditemui dalam kegiatan pemboran sumur migas membutuhkan suatu penanganan khusus seperti penggunaan sistem semen ringan yang dapat mencegah adanya dampak loss circulation dan rusaknya formasi. Zat aditif peringan yang digunakan adalah cenosphere jenis baru berdensitas 0.5 SG yang diuji berdasarkan standar API RP 10B-2 dan ISO 10426-2 di laboratorium. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam beberapa pengujian adalah bahwa zat aditif tersebut mampu mendukung penurunan densitas bubur semen menjadi 12.5 dan 13.5 ppg. Namun dalam sistem semen ringan mempunyai dampak negatif berupa adanya penurunan performa compressive strength, oleh karena itu diperlukannya aditif tambahan lainnya untuk mengangkat kembali nilai compressive strengh yang sempat menurun. Sehingga untuk desain akhir menghasilkan nilai compressive strength yang cukup baik sebesar 1346 psi pada casing 7 inci lead dan 2407 psi pada casing 7 inci tail yang sesuai dengan program penyemenan di lapangan Sumatra.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF AGREEMENT ON THE AGREEMENT ON THE BINDING OF SALE AND PURCHASE OF LAND RIGHTS IN THE NOTARY / PPAT DISTRICT OF RUMBAI, PEKANBARU CITY.
Authors: Triana Yeni , Sayekti Cenuk Widiastrisna , Mayori Cicilia
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the principle of agreement in the binding agreement of the sale and purchase of land rights, prior to the issuance of the sale and purchase deed by the Notary. So that what has been agreed upon by both parties can be realized in the sale and purchase deed, so that there will be a transfer of land rights. The target to be achieved in this research activity is to increase understanding for both parties, both the seller and the buyer, and even the general public. Regarding the principle of agreement on the binding agreement of sale and purchase of land rights, as well as for the researchers themselves making a very important contribution to the legal problems faced by the community, especially regarding the binding agreement on the sale and purchase of land rights, and the legal consequences of the agreement. The research method is by sociological law, the location of the study is the community and the Notary Office located in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City, the population and the sample are the land sellers, buyers, Notaries, with oral interview method in order to find information as data processed in this study. The output produced according to the activity plan for the proposer is in the form of scientific articles, and learning study materials for students.