bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prospects of regional tourism development against the backdrop of climate change
Authors:   Black Sea International University, Kurdashvili Lashari , Khutsishvili Ekaterine ,   Institute of Hydrometeorology of Georgian Technical University
Published: June 2023

The tourism sector of Georgia has great potential. The development of the regional tourism industry has become especially relevant in the last period. For the development of regional tourism, it is necessary to define the marketing strategy of the country, through which the market opportunities of this or that field are revealed. Climate change in each of these regions, based on the analysis of recent climate data and future scenarios, creates different perspectives for long-term tourism planning. In conclusion, it can be said, that in order to assess the impact of climate change on the tourist-recreational potential of the area, it is necessary to quantitatively evaluate the expected changes in climatic parameters in the future. The concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere will increase global temperatures, However, it is less known what specific manifestations this will lead to on a regional scale. For this purpose, global and regional climate models were used.
Ecological hazards of flooded areas of rivers choked with volcanic lavas in South Georgia
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Gorgijanidze Sophio , Grigolia Guram , Gachechiladze George
Published: June 2023

The article describes the blocking of river valleys caused by volcanic activity in the Southern georgia region. As a result of them, the origin of the volcanic relief and the flooded areas and lakes which are of great importance for the natural territorial development of South Georgia. Damped lakes do not represent a danger of breakthrough, but Their preservation in nature is under threat due to climatic, geomorphological and anthropogenic influences. For this, it is important to monitor and protect them. These works will protect the unique lakes of the region from ecological threats.
Calculation of the maximum discharges of river freshets in the case of the Vere River
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Alaverdashvili Merab ,   Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tsintsadze Nunu , Kokaia Nana , Kiknadze Darejan , Khupenia Nestan
Published: June 2023

As the observations show, the hydrological regime of the Vere River, in the warm period of the year, as a result of sudden heavy rains, is characterized by large freshets. Due to global climate change, especially since the 1990s, their number and intensity have increased. Calculation of the maximum discharges of freshets using Chezy formula is mainly given in the form of Table 1. In the article, as an example, the calculation of the discharge of the catastrophic freshet on the Vere River on 14 June 2015 for the adjacent section after the connection of the Napetvrebi ravine is given by 2 methods - using the Sokolovsky and Chezy formulas, and according to the maximum discharge calculated at the Napetvrebi ravine for the laboratory section and for the entire Vere river basin using the relative coefficients of their areas, the values of the maximum discharges of the June 14 catastrophic freshet were obtained in the amount of 477 and 512 m3/s, respectively. In addition, it should be noted that comparing all three results of the maximum discharges at Napetvrebi ravine, it can be seen that they are quite close to each other, which indicates the credibility of the maximum discharges of freshets calculated by us in the laboratory section from the 1990s to the present day using the Chezy formula.
Assessment of maximum water discharge effect on river bed evolution
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Trapaidze Vazha ,   Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Bregvadze Giorgi ,   Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tsintsadze Nunu , Alaverdashvili Merab , Grigolia Guram , Gachechiladze George ,   IInstitute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University
Published: June 2023

Mountainous relief of Georgia and climate change current trends increase the frequency of catastrophic phenomena that is manifested in particular in the fact that during intensive pouring rains takes place formation (passing) of water flows in large quantities and substantial river bed deformations. The main element of calculation of hydraulic constructions corresponding to these deformations is a value of maximum water discharge, determination of which is a complicated problem due to a question raised regarding the probability (percent provision) of this value, range of which is quite large - from 5% to 0,01%. In general, the less is the value of this probability, the more are the material expenses in the construction process (along with reliability). Different countries use different approaches when calculating maximum water discharges at the river crossings. Though, every single case has to be considered on the individual basis, the development of the common methodology, which gives us a result, close to the maximum to reality is no less important.
Distribution of red beet in high mountain agroclimatic conditions of Georgia
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Meladze Maia , Meladze Giorgi
Published: June 2023

Distribution zones of red beet in high mountain agroclimatic conditions of Georgia are discussed. On the basis of agrometeorological indices, two zones of distribution of red beet are distinguished. The first zone extends from 1400 meters to 2000 meters above sea level, where the sum of active temperatures (≥10°C) make 2000-1200°C. The second zone extends from 2000 meters to 2400 meters above sea level, where the sum of active temperatures (≥10°C) make 1200-700°C. The dates of the phenological phases of red beet and the agrometeorological indices between the phases are given. For highland conditions, a close correlation (R=0.96) between yield and agrometeorological factors (atmospheric precipitations, soil moisture and temperature) has been established. According to the mentioned attitude, a red beet yield prediction equation has been drawn up.
Catastrophic floods in the vicinity of Tbilisi
Authors:   Institute of Geophysics of Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Amiranashvili Avtandil , Basilashvili Tsisana ,   Institute of Hydrometeorology of Georgian Technical University, Varazanashvili Otari ,   Institute of Geophysics of Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Elizbarashvili Elizbar ,   Institute of Hydrometeorology of Georgian Technical University
Published: June 2023

Catastrophic floods of the river are described. Kura and its tributaries, which caused enormous damage and casualties. It is noted that the increase in damage is caused by an increase in the frequency of high rains, strong anthropogenic changes in the underlying surface, as well as a decrease in the infiltration capacity of the soil and the water permeability of river channels. Under the conditions of global warming, the expected increase in the intensity of precipitation will cause more frequent catastrophic floods. In order to ensure safety and reduce losses, appropriate preventive measures should be taken.
Research of the bioclimatic potential of Georgia in the joint works of the institutes of hydrometeorology and geophysics
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Tsintsadze Tengiz , Ghlonti Nugzar ,   Institute of Geophysics of Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
Published: June 2023

A brief review of the results of the study of the bioclimatic potential of Georgia in joint works of the institutes of hydrometeorology, GTU and geophysics, TSU over the past 15 years is presented. In particular, data on spatio-temporal characteristics of such bioclimatic parameters as air effective temperature, Tourism Climate Index, Holiday Climate Index are presented.
Wind energy resources in Mtskheta-Mtianeti region
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Samukashvili Revaz , Diasamidze Tsitsino ,   Institute of Hydrometeorology of Georgian Technical University
Published: June 2023

Wind energy characteristics of Mtskheta-Mtianeti region are investigated: duration and repetition of active and inactive speeds. Regionalization of the region in terms of energy resources has been carried out. It is determined that the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region is characterized by a wide range of wind energy resources. Here there are conditions that are profitable not only for the normal operation of low-speed wind turbines, but also for the efficient use of any type of wind power plant.
Statistical analysis of the number of days with hail during the warm season in Tbilisi in 1891-2021
Authors:   Institute of Geophysics of Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Amiranashvili Avtandil , Elizbarashvili Elizbar ,   Institute of Hydrometeorology of Georgian Technical University, Varazanashvili Otari ,   Institute of Geophysics of Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Pipia Mikheil ,   Institute of Hydrometeorology of Georgian Technical University
Published: June 2023

The results of a statistical analysis of the number of days with hail during the warm half-year in Tbilisi from 1891 to 2021 are presented. The temporal variability of the measured values of the number of days with hail, as well as the moving averages of the number of hail days for 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 years, has been studied. It is found that the time course of all the indicated series of observations is negative and is described by the linear regression equation. At the same time, the level of linear correlation between years and the measured number of days with hail, as well as moving averages of the number of hail days, increases as the averaging range increases up to 11 years (from -0.22 to -0.63, respectively).
Remediation of landfill sites using Georgian zeolite (80% clinoptilolite)
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Buachidze Nugzar , Eristavi Dimitri ,   Georgian Technical University, Shubladze Ekaterine ,   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University
Published: June 2023

In the study, an inventory of natural landfills located in some regions of Georgia was carried out. The degree of soil contamination of their territories (as well as adjacent territories) with such heavy metals as Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, Hg was studied. Using Georgian zeolite, a study was conducted in the direction of improving the quality of given contaminated soils (in particular, in the area of a landfill cleaned by mixing a sorbent). Based on a comparative analysis, it was found that Georgian zeolite (80% clinoptilolite) has a positive effect on the quality of the soils we studied and, therefore, significantly
On ecological and bioclimatic conditions for the development of cultural tourism in Georgia
Authors:   Institute of Hydrometeorology at Georgian Technical University, Gunia Garry , Svanidze Zizi ,   Georgian Technical University
Published: June 2023

The paper considers a range of issues related to the main tasks of environmental pollution monitoring. It is shown that the magnitude of errors in the calculations of the averaged data from the analysis of single observations is 60-99%. As the averaging periods increase, the error values decrease. For a reliable assessment of the distribution of impurity concentrations and obtaining scientifically substantiated conclusions, it was found necessary to have observational material for at least 5-10 years. Based on the analysis of the data of meteorological observations and the physical and geographical features of the regions of the study area, calculations were made of the frequency of meteorological elements that determine the conditions for the dispersion and accumulation of impurities, and the distribution of "dangerous" meteorological conditions, which makes it possible to assess the degree of their impact on the level of pollution of the natural environment
Strategi Memaksimalkan Hasil Penjualan dengan Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram untuk Karang Taruna Kelurahan Paninggilan Ciledug
Authors: Wulandari Wulandari , Pramusinto Wahyu , Hasugian Humisar , Nofiyani Nofiyani , Dewi Yesi Puspita , Sakti Dolly Virgian Shaka Yudha
Published: June 2023

Anggota Karang Taruna Kelurahan Paninggilan Ciledug Memiliki visi untuk meningkatkan usaha dan bisnis yang saat ini ditekuni agar bisa membantu meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga, sayangnya kendala yang dialami para anggota adalah keterbatasan pengetahuan dalam hal pemanfaatan teknologi internet untuk memaksimalkan hasil penjualan. Berdasarkan kendala tersebut maka diadakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) yang dilakukan dengan penyusunan materi dan melaksanakan pelatihan mengenai pengenalan digital marketing, pembuatan akun instagram, serta memberikan tips dan triks dalam pemanfaatan sosial media instagram untuk meningkatkan jangkauan pasar. Tujuan kegiatan ini agar para anggota karang taruna dapat memanfaatkan sosial media instagram dalam memasarkan produk, sehingga menarik orang untuk melakukan pemesanan secara jarak jauh. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah materi pelatihan dalam bentuk pdf dan akun sosial media instagram (akun bisnis) setiap anggota karang taruna.
Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan Bagi Siswa Rumah Pintar Aksara (RPA) Kandang Gede, Kresek, Tangerang, Banten.
Authors: Rolanda Ivo , Amalia Mulia Anissa , Laksmiwati Mia
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang dijalankan adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tambahan tentang literasi keuangan terkait layanan keuangan. bagi anak anak didik Rumah Pintar Aksara (RPA) Kandeng Gede, Kresek. Langkah ini diambil karena survei awal menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan literasi keuangan anak didik masih rendah. Oleh karena itu, materi yang disampaikan berfokus pada literasi keuangan mengenai Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, Bank, Dana Pensiun, Pembiayaan, Pergadaian, Asuransi, Ekonomi Syariah serta Pasar Modal. Metode pelatihan dilakukan melalui pemaparan materi secara tatap muka dan diselingi video edukatif berbentuk animasi untuk meningkatkan minat para peserta untuk memahami materi pengenalan jasa keuangan. Program Pelatihan ini diselenggarakan oleh tim dosen dari Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis (FEB) Universitas Budi Luhur. Dari program pelatihan ini, peserta menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi, terlihat dari semangat mereka dalam sesi tanya jawab yang dilengkapi dengan kuis berhadiah. Peserta menjadi lebih paham tentang jasa-jasa keuangan, sehingga membantu mereka agar dapat menggunakan produk dan jasa keuangan sesuai dengan kebutuhan individu.
EDUKASI HUKUM TENTANG DAMPAK PENYALAGUNAAN NAPZA TERHADAP REMAJA DI DESA TALANG ULU
Authors: Rivaldo Rivan , Pratiwi Bintang Agustina , Ardinata Mikho , Oktarianita Oktarianita , Yuli Miswanti , Nazar Nazar
Published: June 2023

Kasus penyalahgunaan napza pada anak usia sekolah dan remaja terutama di Kabupaten Lebong semakin meningkat. Dari 20 perkara penyalahgunaan narkotika pada tahun 2020 sampai september tahun 2021 ,60% tersangka penyalahgunaan narkotika di wilayah hukum kabupaten lebong merupakan usia remaja .pelaksanaan kegiatan kuliah kerja nyata universitas muhammadiyah Bengkulu yang akan dilaksanakan di desa Talang Ulu menggunakan metode Observasi, pendidikan hukum berupa penyuluhan.observasi dilakukan untuk menentukan permasalahan apa yang dihadapi para remaja desa Talang Ulu, dan dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan edukasi tentang bahaya penyalahgunaan napza.yang akan berguna bagi remaja desa talang ulu untuk mengetahui dan meningkatkan pemahaman tentang dampak hukum dari penyalahgunaan napza. Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan remaja desa Talang Ulu dapat mengetahui jenis jenis napza dan memahami dampak buruk yang ditimbulkan dari penyalahgunaan napza.Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik, remaja desa tulang ulu sangat antusias dalam mengikuti penyuluhan.remaja mengetahu jenis jenis dari napza ,hukum yang menjerat para penyalahguna napza, serta meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang bahaya penyalahgunaan napza dalam kehidupan.
Kata Kunci: edukasi, narkoba
OPTIMALISASI PEMASARAN USAHA MAKARONI PEDAS MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL DI DESA LESUNG BATU EMPAT LAWANG
Authors: Feri Yusan , Sunaryadi Sunaryadi
Published: June 2023

Pemasaran produk melalui media digital bukan hal yang sulit bagi mereka yang menjalankan usaha para era teknologi canggih saat ini.mereka menjalankan bisnis melalui media social atau bisa dibilang pemasaran melalui media digital sangat menguntungkan bagi pelaku bisnis baik dari segi penjualan dan waktu yang bisa lebih fleksibel. Aakan tetapi Yang perlu diperhatikan lagi yaitu para wirausaha menengah ke bawah terutama para usaha yang belum mengerti tentang dunia digital dan ini merupakan salah satu pokok masalah yang dihadapi oleh para usaha menengah ke bawah di desa lesung batu kabupaten empat lawang.karna kurangnya pengetahuan tentang dunia digital seperti media2 sosial kalaupun mereka tau seperti Facebook dll, akan tetapi hanya digunakan untuk hiburan semata. Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat bahwa media digital sangat membantu untuk kemajuan usaha bukan hanya untuk hiburan saja terutama pada era modern saat ini, akan tetapi tidak semua belum memahami hanya beberapa wirausaha yang belum mengerti tentang hal itu.dengan adanya potensi ini untuk lebih mengembangkan dan memajukan lagi usahanya masyarakat desa Lesung Batu terutama para pebisnis dapat memajukan dan mengembangkan bisnisnya melalui sistem media digital.
Kata Kunci: pemasaran, makaroni, media sosial
MENGELOLA DAUN KELOR MENJADI KUE BOLU
Authors: Oktariani Anisyah , Andrean Calvin , Apriliani Nadea , Safitri Fevi Rahma , Amin Syukri
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dilaksanakannya Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu para pelaku usaha dalam memberikan Edukasi tentang cara mengelola daun kelor menjadi kue bolu. Daun kelor merupakan tanaman lokal yang mengandung zat gizi yang tinggi, berupa sayuran yang multiguna. Hampir semua bagian dari tanaman kelor ini dapat dimanfaatkan ,karena mengandung senyawa aktif dan gizi lengkap. Daun kelor juga kaya vitamin A dan C khususnya betakaroten yang ada pada vitamin A. Namun pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan pangan masih sangat rendah. Agar zat gizi yang terkandung dalam daun kelor dapat dimanfaatkan tubuh, maka perlu diolah menjadi makanan yang digemari oleh masyarakat seperti hal nya pembuatan bolu dari daun kelor. Karena itu, tim pengabdian masyarakat melakukan kegiatan pengabdian di Kampung Bali dengan melaksanakan pelatihan pembuatan bolu dari daun kelor. Dalam pengabdian kegiatan masyarakat ini, masyarakat Kampung Bali di berikan pemahaman tentang kandungan gizi dari daun kelor dan mampu mengaplikasikan kelor dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Selain itu, masyarakat dilatih dalam pengolahan daun kelor untuk pembuatan bolu. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, sebagai tindak lanjut diharapkan kepada masyarakat untuk ambil bagian dalam melakukan kegiatan pelatihan dalam pembuatan bolu dari daun kelor.
Kata Kunci: Daun Kelor, Kue Bolu
METODE EDGE FEATURE DAN EIGENFACE UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI PENGENALAN WAJAH
Authors: Utami Marissa , Dwika Putra Erwin
Published: June 2023

Sistem biometrik pengenalan wajah diperlukan sebagai salah satu alternatif identifikasi. Sistem ini melakukan pengenalan identitas seseorang dengan cara yang natural dan langsung berdasarkan wajah seseorang yang diambil dengan kamera. Dalam pengenalan wajah masalah yang kerap timbul ketika identifikasi wajah adalah keakurasian pengenalan wajah, pencahayaan pada wajah dan perubahan ekspresi wajah. Edge feature memproses gambar dalam kotak-kotak, dengan menggunkan nilai (threshold) tepi yang menandakan daerah gelap dan terang dengan mengurangkan daerah yang gelap dan daerah yang putih, jika perbedaannya berada di atas threshold maka dikatakan fitur itu ada. Dalam proses pengenalan wajah yang tidak ditemukan akibat pencahayaan pada suatu objek wajah membuat proses pengenalan wajah tidak jelas atau cacat. Dalam hal ini edge feature digunakan untuk mengubah objek wajah dengan nilai threshold yaitu mengubah gambar berwarna menjadi gambar hitam putih dengan tingkat kontras yang sangat tinggi. Pada pengujian sistem ini hasil yang didapatkan pada saat penelitian dan perhitungan menggunkan Confusion Matrix seperti yang dijelaskan pada hasil diatas adalah Precission sebesar 75%, Recall sebesar 90%, dan Accuracy sebesar 80.5% untuk metode penggabungan Edge Feature dan Eigenface. Precission sebesar 85%, Recall sebesar 93%, dan Accuracy sebesar 86.5% untuk metode Eigenface yang didaptakan dengan hasil prediksi dan actual (hasil sebenarnya) antara pengguna dan system.
Penerapan MCDA untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Keamanan Informasi Publik pada Dinas Dukcapil Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Putra Utama Ferzha , Yoga Prasetyo Desviansyah , Farady Coastera Funny
Published: June 2023

Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Dukcapil) Kota Bengkulu adalah unsur pelaksana Pemerintah Daerah yang mempunyai tugas menyelenggarakan perumusan dan pelaksanaan kebijakan di bidang kependudukan dan pencatatan sipil. Dalam penyelenggaraannya pegawai Dukcapil Kota Bengkulu yang bertugas sebagai pengolah data infomasi masyakarat Kota Bengkulu. Dukcapil telah menerapkan teknologi informasi untuk mendukung proses pengolahan data informasi salah satunya, Sistem Layanan Administrasi Warga Elektronik (Slawe) dan Sistem Administrasi Kependudukan (Siak). Dalam hal bagaimana teknologi digunakan, kesadaran karyawan akan keamanan informasi sangatlah penting. Penyalahgunaan dan kebocoran informasi adalah dua contoh masalah keamanan yang dapat muncul dari kurangnya kesadaran tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kesadaran pada keamanan informasi bagi pegawai Dukcapil Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) yang dapat mengukur nilai alternatif berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan studi literarut. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga dimensi kesadaran pada objek penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran, yaitu Attitude, Behavior, dan Knowledge. Lebih lanjut, hasil pengukuran kemudian dikategorikan dengan tiga variabel (buruk, sedang, dan baik) menggunakan metode AHP. Pada bagian akhir akan diberikan rekomendasi pada aspek yang bernilai buruk dan sedang. Dengan nilai 79%, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pegawai Dukcapil Kota Bengkulu memiliki kesadaran yang “sedang” terhadap keamanan informasi. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan perlu adanya perhatian khusus pada aspek yang belum berada pada level “baik”.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE USER CENTERED DESIGN (UCD) PADA PERANCANGAN APLIKASI KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Wijaya Ardi , Randi Trio Ardiansyah  , Yovi apridiansyah  , Diana
Published: June 2023

Untuk memudahkan pengguna dalam menggunakan aplikasi, peneliti menggunakan metode user centered design (UCD) agar aplikasi nyaman serta mudah digunakan. Kelebihan User Centered Design adalah berorientasi pada desain, dengan pemahaman umum tentang pengguna dan analisis mendalam tentang pengguna dengan karakteristik manusia, yang bukan hanya fokus metode, tetapi juga berfokus pada karakteristik dan perilaku spesifik target pengguna. Dengan menggunakan motede UCD maka aplikasi dapat digunakan dengan mudah tetapi bisa menyesuaikan dengan sistem kerja koperasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Koperasi Damai Sejahtera yang berada di Arga Makmur, Bengkulu Utara tepatnya di Desa Karang Suci. Dan untuk Penelitian ini dilaksanakan.selama satu bulan setelah seminar  beserta perbaikannya. Hasil Penelitian ini berdasarkan pengujian, untuk nilai rata-rata dari 2 (dua) responden, yaitu 83% dan dinyatakan bahwa hasil dari perancangan enterprise architecture valid diatas 50%. Dan dari hasil pengujian kelayakan aplikasi dengan menggunakan EA Score Card dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa aplikasi dinyatakan layak dengan hasil pengujian sebesar 79%. Yang artinya Aplikasi berjalan dengan baik serta dapat digunakan di ponsel Android untuk aplikasi User, serta bisa  digunakan dengan mudah oleh anggota koperasi untuk melihat rincian dana mereka yang telah diproses koperasi.
Implementasi Algoritma Base64 Pada Transfer Data JSON Rekam Medis Puskesmas Kembangseri Menggunakan CURL
Authors: Leo Ahmad , Muhammad Husni Rifqo
Published: June 2023

Puskesmas merupakan salah satu fasilitas kesehatan yang disediakan oleh pemerintah untuk masyarakat. Sebagai instansi yang bergerak dibidang kesehatan, dalam pengelolaan data rekam medis banyak yang menggunakan rekam medis elektronik. Dalam proses pengiriman serta penerimaan data belakangan ini data format JSON sering digunakan karena memiliki resource  yang sedikit dibandingkan dengan format pertukaran data lainnya serta memanfaatkan project open source CURL sebagai konektivitas transfer data. Namun, dalam proses pengiriman data, belum banyak upaya pengamanan data tersebut. Hal ini sangat disayangkan ditengah banyak nya perkembangan metode pengamanan data yang tidak dimanfaatkan sehingga menimbulkan kerugian bagi pemilik informasi. Metode pengamanan data dapat diterapkan sebagai upaya preventif meminimalisir resiko terhadap insiden kebocoran data. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan prototype, algoritma yang digunakan untuk metode pengamanan adalah Base64 dan untuk objek data pada penelitian ini adalah format data JSON yang bertipe string. Setelah melaksanakan penelitian ini dan melewati proses pengujian whitebox, disimpulkan bahwa algoritma Base64 dapat diimplementasikan pada format JSON yang bertipe string.
PENERAPAN METODE PREFERENCE SELECTION INDEX (PSI) DALAM SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENILAIAN KINERJA PERAWAT
Authors: Suharjun Depa supitri , Liza Yulianti  , Lena Elfianty
Published: June 2023

Sistem Pendukung keputusan merupakan disiplin ilmu sistem informasi yang fokus dalam mendukung dan meningkatkan pengambilan keputusan manajerial, sebuah teknologi komputer yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan dan penyelesaian masalah yang kompleks.
Metode Preference Selection Index (PSI)  merupakan metode untuk memecahkan multi kriteria pengambilan keputusan (MCDM). Dalam metode yang diusulkan itu tidak perlu untuk menetapkan kepentingan relative antara atribut.
Penilaian kinerja pada dasarnya merupakan faktor kunci guna mengembangkan suatu organisasi secara efektif dan efisien, karena adanya kebijakan atau program yang lebih baik atas sumber daya manusia yang ada dalam organisasi. Penilaian kinerja individu sangat bermanfaat bagi dinamika pertumbuhan organisasi secara keseluruhan, melalui penilaian tersebut maka dapat diketahui kondisi sebenarnya tentang bagaimana kinerja karyawan.
Keperawatan merupakan suatu bentuk layanana kesehatan profesional yang merupakan bagian integral dari layanan kesehatan yang berlandaskan ilmu  dan kiat keperawatan bebentuk layanan bio, psiko, sosial, dan spiritual yang komprehensif yang ditujukan bagi individu, keluarga, dan masyarakat, baik dalam keadaan sehat ataupun sakit.
Spesifikasi Kebutuhan Perangkat Lunak Sistem Informasi Penjaringan Kesehatan Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putu Dian Karmana  , Martya Rahmaniati Makful  , Artha Prabawa
Published: June 2023

Anak usia sekolah adalah calon generasi penerus, sehingga untuk menghasilkan generasi penerus yang unggul maka diperlukan upaya untuk menjaga kesehatan siswa. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah melalui kegiatan penjaringan kesehatan pada siswa yang dilakukan oleh sekolah melalui UKS/M dengan pendampingan oleh Puskesmas setempat sebagai institusi di bawah Dinas Kesehatan kabupaten/kota. Hasil kegiatan penjaringan kesehatan ini wajib dilaporkan dan ditindaklanjuti dengan cepat sehingga bila terdapat kasus penyakit tertentu pada siswa, dapat segera ditangani. Namun pada pelaksanaannya, kegiatan ini masih terdapat banyak kendala terutama disebabkan oleh pengelolaan data secara paper based. Oleh karena itu diperlukan teknologi sistem informasi agar pengelolaan data tersebut menjadi lebih baik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penulis berkeinginan untuk membuat rancangan kebutuhan perangkat lunak sistem informasi penjaringan kesehatan siswa Sekolah Dasar sebagai tahap awal dalam membuat rancangan aplikasi web-based yang dapat digunakan oleh pihak puskesmas di dalam mengelola data penjaringan kesehatan pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Berdasarkan evaluasi oleh evaluator, rancangan kebutuhan ini baru mengakomodir 65% dari kebutuhan calon pengguna. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pengembangan lebih lanjut untuk menghasilkan rancangan prototype dengan persentase yang lebih tinggi untuk menghasilkan aplikasi web-based  yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan.
EFFECT OF INTERVENTIONAL STRATEGIES ON THE SAMPLE REJECTION RATE OF COVID-19 SAMPLES
Authors: Khatoon Khan Sabiha , Sodani Sadhna , Singh Rajput Dharmendra , Mutha Anita
Published: June 2023

Background and objectives-Preanalytical errors constitute major sources of error among all the parts of total testing process (TTP). This study was aimed to assess the effect of timely interventional strategies on sample rejection rate of Covid-19 samples at Department of Microbiology, MGMMC, Indore. Methods- This is a prospective study conducted from July2021 to September2022in which a total of 3,86,871 samples were analyzed. Result- In the postintervention period, the sample rejection rate was reduced to 0.48%. Conclusion- Preanalytical errors are unavoidable sources of errors, but their frequency can be reduced by continuous monitoring and prompt intervention.
POINT-OF-CARE ULTRASONOGRAPHY: NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Carolina Tejera Alvarado Andrea
Published: June 2023

Point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS) is a growing eld in medicine that allows clinicians to use ultrasonography at a patient's bedside, and it has transformed how clinicians deliver care. POCUS is used across various medical specialties, and non-radiologists and non-cardiologists can also become competent in the performance of POCUS, leading to increased adoption of this technology in clinical practice. POCUS and consultative ultrasonography are complementary, and both can be used together to provide a more comprehensive assessment of a patient's condition. In addition, POCUS is an invaluable tool that clinicians can use to monitor clinical conditions that can progress rapidly, such as acute respiratory failure, intracranial hypertension, and hemodynamic failure. Advances in POCUS technology have led to its use as a screening tool for the identication of certain disorders such as abdominal aortic aneurysm and for diagnosis of various medical conditions. POCUS has been associated with changes in clinical decision making in medical practice and has shown promising results in facilitating diagnosis and procedural guidance
NEONATAL SEIZURES: NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Nathalia Romero Cabezas Diana
Published: June 2023

Neonatal seizures are often complex and difcult to recognize, but can be identied through electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring. The Brighton Collaboration has developed a scheme with ve levels of diagnostic certainty to guide treatment decisions when EEG is not available. Different seizure types are usually associated with specic underlying causes, which may require specic diagnostic and treatment approaches. Neonatal seizures require prompt management, including the stabilization of cardiovascular and respiratory function and the identication of the underlying cause. EEG monitoring is considered essential for the detection of seizures and should be performed until the neonate has been seizure-free for 12 to 24 hours. Treatment involves the use of antiseizure medication and may include pyridoxine challenge or other treatment options such as the ketogenic diet, intravenous immunoglobulin, or corticosteroids if seizures are refractory to conventional antiseizure medication. It is important to differentiate between seizures and nonepileptic motor phenomena, which can occur without obvious cause or as symptoms of drug withdrawal, electrolyte abnormalities, hypoglycemia, or infection. Neuroimaging is also considered essential for the detection of possible structural abnormalities in neonates with seizures.
THE BTK OVEREXPRESSION IN B CELLS POSSIBLY SYNERGIZES WITH ANOTHER MOLECULE/GENE/MOLECULAR NETWORK/GENETIC NETWORK TO HAVE THE SAME PHENOTYPE AS THE BTK DEFICIENCY- A HYPOTHESIS
Authors: Kumar Sinha Pushpam
Published: June 2023

The cross-linking of the B cell receptors (BCRs) located on the surface of the B cell by an appropriate antigen provides the stimulus to initiate a biochemical cascade that culminates in the production of mature B cells, memory B cells and Immunoglobulin (Ig)-secreting plasma cells. Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) is an important non-receptor cytoplasmic molecule that takes part in this biochemical cascade. Interestingly the two most important indicators of the occurrence of BTK deciency-driven genetic disorder X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) in an individual are the absence of mature B cells and very low serum Ig levels. This fact prompted me to probe the role and or function of the BTK molecule in the B cell to greater depth. And for this purpose I reviewed/analyzed the literature not only related to Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) but also related to the treatment of CLL with Ibrutinib. The reason for choosing CLL disease model is that Ibrutinib is a BTK inhibitor which has shown promising results in treating CLL. In the process I derive an important hypothesis associating the BTK expression level with particular phenotype. This hypothesis fully explains the response of a CLL patient to Ibrutinib treatment
A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON EFFICACY OF PLATELET RICH PLASMA VS CORTICOSTROID INJECTION IN TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PLANTER FASCIITIS
Authors: Gupta Sahil , Subramanya Shiva , CD Deepak , Dasari Amarnath
Published: June 2023

Background- Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain. It is a disabling disease in its chronic form[1]. Various treatment options are available including Nonsteroidal anti-inammatory drugs, physiotherapy, orthosis, corticosteroid injection and lately autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has been used. Purpose: To compare the efcacy of platelet rich plasma and corticosteroid injections in reducing pain and improving functional outcome in patients with chronic plantar fasciitis. Materials and Methods: To compare the efcacy a non-randomized comparative prospective clinical trial conducted in the Department of Orthopaedics, Adichunchanagiri institute of Medical Sciences, B.G NAGARA after obtaining ethical clearance. This study consisted of 80 patients diagnosed with the chronic planter fasciitis. Patients fullling inclusion criteria was included in the study for a period of 18 months (November 2020 to May 2022). Visual analogue scale for pain scores were used as outcome variables. Results: In the present study, pain was assessed using a 10- point VAS. Pre-injection, mean VAS score was 8.23 ± 1.12 and 8.53 ± 1.09 in the corticosteroid and PRP group respectively, with no signicant difference between them (p value = 0.22). At 3 weeks, mean VAS score was 8.38 ± 1.39 and 6.88 ± 1.19 in the corticosteroid and PRP group respectively. Though the mean VAS score was lower in the PRP group, there was no signicant difference between them (p value = 0.31). At 6 weeks, we observed that mean VAS score was lower in the PRP group (5.2 ± 0.94) as compared to corticosteroid group (5.5 ± 0.88), though the difference was not statistically different. At 3 months, we observed that mean VAS score was signicantly lower in the PRP group (3.58 ± 0.81) as compared to corticosteroid group (4.03 ± 0.83), p value < 0.05. The trend continued at the next follow up as well. At 6 months, we observed that mean VAS score was signicantly lower in the PRP group (1.78 ± 0.66) as compared to corticosteroid group (2.15 ± 0.58), p value < 0.01. Conclusion: PRP was more effective and durable than steroid injection for the treatment of chronic recalcitrant cases of planter fasciitis
IDIOPATHIC ABDOMINAL COCOON - A RARE CAUSE OF SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION
Authors: Dutta Meghna , Sharma Jayanta , Kumar Sarkar Syamal , Chatterjee Suddhasatwya , Mandal Priyankar , Sahu Mayank
Published: June 2023

The idiopathic form of sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis, also known as abdominal cocoon, is a rare entity of unknown cause that leads to intestinal obstruction due to complete or partial encapsulation of the small intestine by a fibrocollagenous membrane. As the initial clinical features are non-specific, they often remain unrecognized making it difficult to make a definite pre-operative diagnosis. Recurrent episodes of small intestinal obstruction along with relevant imaging findings and lack of other causative mechanisms, gives rise to a clinical suspicion. We report a young lady who presented to us with features suggestive of acute intestinal obstruction. Thorough enquiry revealed similar episodes on multiple occasions in the past which was temporarily relieved with conservative management. The need to keep an open mind regarding the uncommon causes of commonly encountered problems is the point of interest in our case.
DISTRIBUTION AND ANALYSIS OF CHEST RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN COVID-19 POSITIVE
SYMPTOMATIC AND ASYMPTOMATIC PATIENTS – ANALYSIS OF 668 PATIENTS IN INDIA
Authors: G Susmitha. , Nikhilesh Manchi
Published: June 2023

Current COVID-19 radiological literature is dominated by CT and a detailed description of chest x-ray (CXR)
appearances in relation to the disease time course is lacking. However, it poses a great challenge on the radiology
department,as it is difficult to decontaminate entire CT suite(Zhao et al.,2020)11. This study is aimed to correlate clinical
symptoms with the chest X-ray findings in COVID positive patients and to calculate the sensitivity and specificity of chest
x ray in diagnosing COVID 19. The present study compares frequency and distribution of chest radiographic findings in COVID 19 positive symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Patients with a RT-PCR-positive results for COVID 19 infection were 668.Of these,437 were males (65.4%),230 females (34.4%) and 1 transgender (0.04%) with a mean age of 44 years (range 2–87 years). Only 18 CXRs were negative for radiological thoracic involvement (6.4%) among symptomatic patients (280). Among the baseline CXR of 668 patients, 375 (56.1%) were normal and 293 (43.8%) were abnormal. Sensitivity and specificity of CXR were 93.91% and 93.3% respectively. Positive and negative predictive values were 90.97% and 95.51% respectively. We found a statistically significant relationship between CXR severity score and age, symptoms, death (P<0.001).We even found significant relationship between age and symptoms, death of COVID positive patients (P<0.001). The relationship between CXR severity and gender, age and gender were not significant (P=0.539,P=0.864 respectively).
A STUDY OF COMPARING EFFICACY OF TANTALUM CAGE IN CERVICAL INTERBODY FUSION WITH TITANIUM CAGE.
Authors: Syam S Ashwin
Published: June 2023

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) can be done to effectively treat symptomatic cervical disc disease
which has failed to respond to conservative treatment1,2,3. An ideal surgical outcome includes resolution of pain and
neurological deficit including a solid arthrodesis. To help in arthrodesis and maintaining disc height stand alone cage is
used. He on comparing clinical and radiological outcome of tantalum and titanium used as stand alone cage in ACDF.
Based on our observation clinically patients who had tantalum cage had longer duration of neck pain than that of
titanium group. Three patients for whom tantalum was used had longer duration of neck pain and and higher NDI
compared to others, but it was not statistically significant. Based on Xray of cervical spine taken pre and post operative
for both tantalum and titanium cage usage, the disc height was restored and cage was positioned well in all cases. The
radiological fusion appears optimal at follow up without any cage subsidence or collapse of disc height. So based on our
study we cannot recommend that tantalum cage is superior to titanium cage for better fusion in ACDF surgery. In-fact
tantalum cage had caused longer duration of neck pain when compared to titanium cage, which cannot be proved
statistically and a much larger sample size is required to prove it with statistical significance.
EVALUATION OF PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY
DISEASE PATIENTS
Authors: Habib Asma
Published: June 2023

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive inflammatory disease that affects the airways, alveoli, and pulmonary vasculature, leading to irreversible airflow limitation and loss of elastic recoil. This disease is highly prevalent in clinical practice, affecting approximately 10% of adults over 40 years of age, and it is expected to become the third leading cause of death by 2030. The study was conducted on 54 COPD patients diagnosed based on GOLD guidelines. The study observed a statistically significant association between Spirometric staging and the duration of symptoms.The mean value of FEV1/FVC,FEV1 in %,and 6MWD in meters decreased significantly as the grade of GOLD stage increased from stage II to stage III and stage IV. The study showed that COPD is associated with various comorbidities, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, and coronary artery disease. The study concludes that FEV1, BMI, MMRC grading, and the 6-minute walk test are significant predictors of morbidity among COPD patients. The study recommends early detection and management of COPD to prevent its progression and associated morbidity.
RARE CASE OF BILATERAL TUBERCULAR SYNOVITIS OF THE KNEE JOINT.
Authors: Borkar Santosh , Patil Shantanu , Hegde Vijith , Pusalkar Manas , Munde Rajiv , Tidke Govind
Published: June 2023

Aim-To describe rare case of Bilateral tubercular synovitis of the knee joint. Musculoskeletal involveme Background- nt
in tuberculosis is seen in about 19 % of the case. Joint Tuberculosis is a disease of usually one joint. Although pulmonary
Tuberculosis may be absent,patients may present with symptoms of anorexia, weight loss, evening rise of temperature
even in extra-pulmonary tuberculosis. 30 yr old male patient presented with acute onset bilateral Case Descriptiontubercular synovitis of both knee joints. The Acid fast bacilli was isolated from both knee joints. Histopathology
examination of the synovium did not show tubercular granuloma. However Gene Xpert of the sample showed low grade
tuberculosis which was sensitive to rifampicin. Hence this is a rare case in itself,as such case presentation for
tuberculosis has not yet been described in the literature. Bilateral tubercular knee joint synoviti Conclusion- s with
systemic symptoms of tuberculosis can be rare case presentation of tuberculosis. Bilateral Clinical Significancetubercular knee synovitis can be one of the differential diagnosis of bilateral knee synovitis
Transcranial Phase Correction Using Pulse-echo Ultrasound and Deep Learning: A 2D Numerical Study
Authors: Tian Zixuan , Olmstead Matthew , Jing Yun , Han Aiguo
Published: June 2023

This paper describes a method to correct phase aberration for transcranial ultrasound.
An Adaptive Security Governance Architecture based on Smart Contracts for Syntactically Interoperable Services in Smart Cities
Authors: Siddiqui Shahbaz , Hameed Sufian , Shah Syed Attique , Draheim Dirk
Published: June 2023

An Adaptive Security Governance Architecture based on Smart Contracts for Syntactically Interoperable Services in Smart Cities
Application of Waterfall Method In Design Of Web-Based Library Information System Program Case Study at Elementary School Warungnangka Kabupaten Subang
Authors: Akbar Muhammad Faittullah , Fauzi Ahmad
Published: June 2023

Management of an effective and representative library information system is a necessity for educational units to use a library information system design not only as a requirement but also as a necessity. Elementary School Warungnangka Kabupaten Subang is the focus of research on building a web-based library information system. The data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and case studies. It can be concluded that library management is still not computerized. The design of this information system is carried out using the waterfall method, with the stages of needs analysis, design, implementation of program code using CodeIgniter, and testing using Blackbox so that all processes are running well and as needed. With this library information system, it can simplify the process of borrowing and returning books, speed up library reports, and create added value for the School Accreditation Visitation Program (BAN SM) and School Quality Fulfillment Program (ANBK). This information system will later be able to make information system updates that have been implemented previously, namely the library information system, which is still manual, into a computerized information system.
Implementation of Cloud Computing Based on Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) to Improve Transaction Quality (Case Study Shop of Central Mart Pekanbaru)
Authors: Yumami Eva , Irfansyah Irfansyah , Anam M Khairul , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: June 2023

An virtually infinite number of connected information and communication technology (ICT) resources can be found using a method known as cloud computing. Customers can use these resources on-demand over a network in the form of a public IP because both infrastructure and applications are fully owned and managed by third parties.To enhance staff performance and services in the context of transactions made by parties engaged in the buying and selling industry, a computer-based system is required, particularly for cashiers who handle customer payment transactions. There are still a lot of cashier programs available today that can only be accessed via a device linked to the same network or over the local network.In order to facilitate transactions and enable remote control, this research makes use of cloud computing technology that employs Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) offerings. IaaS is a service that "rents" out fundamental information technology resources, such as storage space, computing power, memory, operating systems, network capacity, and others, so that customers can use them to execute their applications.Azure gives developers access to tools like Visual Studio and the ability to construct applications in a variety of languages, including.NET, Java, and Node.js. Because businesses don't have to worry about the expense of server equipment, implementing cloud computing can make it simpler for them to manage their business apps and finances. The ability for store administrators to use this program remotely (online) may then be aided or made simpler by this IaaS solution.
ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO FRENTE AOS IDOSOS COM HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Fernandes de Oliveira Fabiano , Santos Cainã Roque , Marassi Joseana Rocha do Monte , Farias Silvia Maria de Carvalho
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Identificar se os idosos da cidade de Cruzeiro recebem, entendem e seguem as orientações dadas pelos Enfermeiros da Atenção Básica sobre a prevenção da Hipertensão Arterial. Método: O trabalho consiste em uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa, na qual 50 idosos foram questionados sobre seu conhecimento acerca da hipertensão, orientações dos enfermeiros e características da doença. O questionário era composto por 15 perguntas. A pesquisa foi realizada na cidade de Cruzeiro SP, em Unidades de Atenção Básica, num período de janeiro a março de 2022. Resultado: Mesmo com todas as orientações sobre a hipertensão, 88% dos entrevistados não pratica exercícios físicos, 46% sentem falta de ar e 10% não estão tomando os medicamentos corretamente. Conclusão: Pôde-se identificar que, nas unidades investigadas, os enfermeiros passam as informações corretas aos seus pacientes, em relação aos horários e dosagem dos medicamentos, assim como, informam sobre a necessidade de uma alimentação e hidratação adequadas. Porém, os idosos, muitas vezes por esquecimento, deixam de fazer o que lhes foi recomendado.