bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reklam, Kültür ve İletişim
Authors: Nedim Bal Pervin , Murat Mualla
Published: February 2020

Reklam, kapitalizme hizmet eden en önemli sektörlerden biridir. Tüketicinin ilk etapta bilinçli ya da bilinçsiz kullandığı bir araç olarak reklam, teknolojinin getirdiği imtiyazla ekonominin yönünü tespit eder. İnsanlığın, etkisinden kurtulamadığı reklam sektörü iletişimin de bir aracıdır. Tüketiciyi ihtiyacı olsun olmasın her şartta satın almaya ikna edici gerekçe ve durumları yaratma beceri ve toplamı olarak özetlenebilen reklam olgusu, günün her saniyesinde beş duyumuzla maruz kaldığımız, psikolojik olarak etkilenmenin kaçınılmaz olduğu, yüzyılın en çok gelir sağlayan para kaynaklarından biri olarak değerlendirilmektedir (Taşkıran, Bolat 2013). Bu kadar önemli bir sektör, kendi alanı içindeki kuram ve ilkeler kadar ürünün sunulduğu hedef kitlenin de kültürünü ve sosyal yaşantısını iyi bilmek ve irdelemek zorundadır. Bütün ülkelere ürün satan bir markanın her ülkeye göre hazırladığı reklam birbirinden farklıdır ve hedef kitlesinin kültürünü taşır. Reklam, aynı zamanda bir iletişim aracıdır. Duygu ve düşüncelerin tezahürünü taşır. Duygu ve düşüncelerin nesiller arasındaki farkı da önemlidir. Nesillerin kültürel değerleri dikkate alınarak hazırlanan reklamların hedef kitlelerinin ürüne yaklaşımı o reklamın başarısını gösterir. Bütün bunlar bilinirken arka planda bilinmeyen daha farklı değerler de vardır. Bir banka reklamında ürün, genç bir kızla bir delikanlı arasındaki sevgili ilişkisi içerisinde transaksiyonel analiz kuramı ile işlenerek dikkat çekecek bir şekilde sunulmuş ve böylelikle toplumun değer yargıları kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada Erich Berne’nin transaksiyonel analiz kuramı kullanılarak bir banka reklam filminin yorumlaması yapılmış ve kültürel değerlerin reklam sektörüne etkisi tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.
A Review on Pharmacological Activities and Active Phytoconstituents of Roadside Trees of Tamil Nadu
Authors: Subramaniam Arunambiga , Alagaraj Praveena , Arumugam Balakrishnan
Published: February 2020

Roadsides are habitats with very specific environmental conditions, often substantially differing
from their natural surroundings. Roadside trees provide a home for many floral and faunal
species and have many environmental benefits including removing air pollutants, supporting wildlife,
etc. Many medicinal plants including roadside trees have been discovered and traditionally they are
being used for treating many kinds of diseases. Phytochemicals are chemical compounds that are
usually secreted by the plants for performing functions like defense against insects, fungi, diseases,
and animals that feed on them. These phytochemicals with potential biological activities have been
identified from various plant species, yet many of the medicinal potency of the plants remain unexplored.
Modern knowledge of the potential value of medicinal plants has made it possible for researchers
and medical practitioners to use plant-derived products in modern medicine with diminished
adverse effects. Roadside plants in Tamilnadu also possess many such pharmacologically active
compounds with therapeutical actions.
Educating to Say ‘no’ to Reject High-Risk Suggestions Through Roleplaying Model Among Middle School Students
Authors: Shabani Fatemeh , Ghafari Mohtasham , Boroumandfar Zahra
Published: February 2020

Background:

As the adolescents lack necessary social and communicational skills, the present study aimed to educate to say ‘no’ to reject high-risk suggestions through the use of role play model.

Methods:

In a field trial, 145 female students using randomized sampling were selected in Arak. The checklist made for saying ‘no’ was completed before, immediately and two months after the intervention for students. The study was conducted based on the skill of saying ‘no’ through role-play training method. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistical tests through SPSS.

Results:

The mean scores of skills of saying ‘no’ to reject high risk suggestions showed a significant difference among the subjects before, immediately and two months after intervention (respectively p=0.000, p=0.009)

Conclusion:

The results indicate that the educational interventions of preventive behaviors are necessary for students to improve their skill of saying ‘no’.
Machine Learning–Based Signal Quality Evaluation of Single-Period Radial Artery Pulse Waves: Model Development and Validation (Preprint)
Authors: Ding Xiaodong , Cheng Feng , Morris Robert , Chen Cong , Wang Yiqin
Published: February 2020

BACKGROUND

The radial artery pulse wave is a widely used physiological signal for disease diagnosis and personal health monitoring because it provides insight into the overall health of the heart and blood vessels. Periodic radial artery pulse signals are subsequently decomposed into single pulse wave periods (segments) for physiological parameter evaluations. However, abnormal periods frequently arise due to external interference, the inherent imperfections of current segmentation methods, and the quality of the pulse wave signals.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this paper was to develop a machine learning model to detect abnormal pulse periods in real clinical data.

METHODS

Various machine learning models, such as k-nearest neighbor, logistic regression, and support vector machines, were applied to classify the normal and abnormal periods in 8561 segments extracted from the radial pulse waves of 390 outpatients. The recursive feature elimination method was used to simplify the classifier.

RESULTS

It was found that a logistic regression model with only four input features can achieve a satisfactory result. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve from the test set was 0.9920. In addition, these classifiers can be easily interpreted.

CONCLUSIONS

We expect that this model can be applied in smart sport watches and watchbands to accurately evaluate human health status.
The Need to Develop Standard Measures of Patient Adherence for Big Data: Viewpoint (Preprint)
Authors: Kardas Przemyslaw , Aguilar-Palacio Isabel , Almada Marta , Cahir Caitriona , Costa Elisio , Giardini Anna , Malo Sara , Massot Mesquida Mireia , Menditto Enrica , Midão Luís , Parra-Calderón Carlos Luis , Pepiol Salom Enrique , Vrijens Bernard
Published: February 2020

UNSTRUCTURED

Despite half a century of dedicated studies, medication adherence remains far from perfect, with many patients not taking their medications as prescribed. The magnitude of this problem is rising, jeopardizing the effectiveness of evidence-based therapies. An important reason for this is the unprecedented demographic change at the beginning of the 21st century. Aging leads to multimorbidity and complex therapeutic regimens that create a fertile ground for nonadherence. As this scenario is a global problem, it needs a worldwide answer. Could this answer be provided, given the new opportunities created by the digitization of health care? Daily, health-related information is being collected in electronic health records, pharmacy dispensing databases, health insurance systems, and national health system records. These big data repositories offer a unique chance to study adherence both retrospectively and prospectively at the population level, as well as its related factors. In order to make full use of this opportunity, there is a need to develop standardized measures of adherence, which can be applied globally to big data and will inform scientific research, clinical practice, and public health. These standardized measures may also enable a better understanding of the relationship between adherence and clinical outcomes, and allow for fair benchmarking of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of adherence-targeting interventions. Unfortunately, despite this obvious need, such standards are still lacking. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to call for a consensus on global standards for measuring adherence with big data. More specifically, sound standards of formatting and analyzing big data are needed in order to assess, uniformly present, and compare patterns of medication adherence across studies. Wide use of these standards may improve adherence and make health care systems more effective and sustainable.
Mobile-Based and Cloud-Based System for Self-management of People With Type 2 Diabetes: Development and Usability Evaluation (Preprint)
Authors: Salari Raheleh , R Niakan Kalhori Sharareh , GhaziSaeedi Marjan , Jeddi Marjan , Nazari Mahin , Fatehi Farhad
Published: February 2020

BACKGROUND

As the use of smartphones and mobile apps is increasing, mobile health (mHealth) can be used as a cost-effective option to provide behavioral interventions aimed at educating and promoting self-management for chronic diseases such as diabetes. Although many mobile software apps have been developed for this purpose, they usually lack a theoretical foundation and do not follow the guidelines suggested for evidence-based practice. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a theory-based self-management app for people with type 2 diabetes and provide an app based on a needs assessment analysis.

OBJECTIVE

This paper describes the development and usability evaluation of a cloud-based and mobile-based diabetes self-management app designed to help people with diabetes change their health behavior and also enable remote monitoring by health care providers.

METHODS

The development of this mHealth solution comprises 3 phases. Phase I: feature extraction of the Android apps that had a user rating of 4 stars or more and review of papers related to mHealth for diabetes self-management were performed followed by seeking expert opinions about the extracted features to determine the essential features of the app. Phase II: design and implementation included selecting which behavioral change and structural theories were to be applied the app and design of the website. Phase III: evaluation of the usability and user experience of the mobile app by people with diabetes and the portal by health care providers using the User Experience Questionnaire.

RESULTS

The developed mobile app includes modules that support several features. A person’s data were entered or collected and viewed in the form of graphs and tables. The theoretical foundation of behavioral intervention is the transtheoretical model. Users were able to receive customized messages based on the behavioral change preparation stage using the Kreuter algorithm. The clinician’s portal was used by health care providers to monitor the patients. The results of the usability evaluation revealed overall user satisfaction with the app.

CONCLUSIONS

Mobile- and cloud-based systems may be an effective tool for facilitating the modification of self-management of chronic care. The results of this study showed that the usability of mobile- and cloud-based systems can be satisfactory and promising. Given that the study used a behavioral model, assessment of the effectiveness of behavior change over time requires further research with long-term follow-up.
Regression Modeling and Prediction by Individual Observations versus Frequency
Authors: Lipovetsky Stan
Published: February 2020

A regression model built by a dataset could sometimes demonstrate a low quality of fit and poor predictions of individual observations. However, using the frequencies of possible combinations of the predictors and the outcome, the same models with the same parameters may yield a high quality of fit and precise predictions for the frequencies of the outcome occurrence. Linear and logistical regressions are used to make an explicit exposition of the results of regression modeling and prediction.
Contemporary Trends in Spanish Language and Social Changes in the Spanish-habitat Society
Authors: Tejerina Guido
Published: February 2020

Language is the first social science that man possesses. Languages change, usually very slowly, sometimes very quickly. There are many reasons why a language can change. An obvious reason is the connection between language and social consciousness. Then, the author is dedicated to the investigation of changes in the Spanish language that reflect those of society. The relevance of the subject is even more evident if we remember the speed with which social relations are changing in our time, new technologies are born, new media appear. The language accepted, adopted and sheltered new definitions of activities that are direct daughters of modern communication technologies. Its power of sociabilization and viralization impacted the anatomy of a language that lives in constant transformation. Language is a living entity, it grows, it transforms, adopts new terms. If it were not, we would continue speaking in Latin. To achieve the objective of identifying the connection between language changes and those of society, the author uses the following methods. On the one hand, he observes the changes in the meaning of words imposed by politicians to achieve a kind of nebula that we call politically correct. On the other hand, he comments on the new words that appear in the language thanks to technological development, through social networks and youth jargon. The last part is about language discrimination. To identify and describe the changes in language, the author analyzes from the linguistic point of view the speeches of modern political figures, newspaper texts and publications in social networks. As a result, the author clearly shows the connection of modern trends in the Spanish language with changes in society.
Metaphorical Potential of Slang Language: some Results of the Pilot Experiment
Authors: Dilanova E. A.
Published: February 2020

This article is devoted to the study of the slang language of youth on the basis of the results of a pilot free associative experiment. The purpose of this study is to identify the content of the stereotypical notions for native speakers, and to reveal the links that exist in the conceptual system of native speakers. In this regard, a pilot associative experiment was conducted among 40 students, belonging to the youth, who are either native English speakers or who speak English fluently. There were also presented the results of a free associative experiment aimed at identifying components that reflect national and individual characteristics of the perception of slangism, as well as the metaphorical characteristics of naive discourse, which are universal for young people. In addition, we were able to identify the influence of extra-linguistic factors on the content of the associative thesaurus.
MEKANISME PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERDATA TENTANG PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA (PHK) DALAM PENYELESAIAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL (STUDI KASUS DI PENGADILAN NEGERI KELAS 1A BANDA ACEH
Authors: Sabara Egar , Mawar Sitti
Published: February 2020

Pelaksanaan hubungan industrial di perusahaan selalu dipengaruhi oleh dinamika masyarakat sehingga dalam pelaksanaannya selalu menghadapi tantangan dan rintangan dan berpengaruh pada kondisi hubungan kerja yang selalu berubah dari waktu ke waktu. Secara garis besar, permasalahan yang terjadi dalam hubungan kerja berpengaruh kepada hubungan industrial, antara lain meliputi pemahaman teknis undang-undang bidang hubungan industrial tentang hakekat hubungan kerja, mengenai permasalahan perjanjian kerja yang menjadi dasar terbitnya hubungan kerja yang diatur tentang hak dan kewajiban para pihak, penggunaan perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu untuk semua jenis pekerjaan dan kecenderungan menggunakan pekerja outsourcing, dan upaya-upaya perbaikan syarat kerja yang diatur dalam ketentuan normatif. Perikatan yang timbul karena perbuatan orang terdiri atas perbuatan yang menurut hukum dan perbuatan yang melawan hukum. Dalam praktek dunia bisnis yang berlaku sekarang, sudah ada suatu standar kontrak yang baku, karenanya para pihak tinggal mempelajarinya, apakah ia setuju atau tidak terhadap syarat-syarat yang tercantum dalam kontrak tersebut. Biasanya dalam standar kontrak dicantumkan suatu klausul bahwa apabila terjadi suatu perselisihan atau perbedaan penafsiran tentang isi perjanjian, akan diselesaikan oleh lembaga arbitrase (badan perwasitan). Hal ini berarti sejak para pihak menyetujui dan menandatangani kontrak tersebut, sudah menyatakan diri bahwa perselisihan yang mungkin akan terjadi diselesaikan oleh lembaga arbitrase. Adapun tugas lembaga arbitrase adalah menyelesaikan persengketaan yang diserahkan kepadanya berdasarkan suatu perjanjian yang telah disepakati oleh para pihak yang bersengketa.
Faktor-Faktor Dan Upaya Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Pencurian Sepeda Motor (Studi Kasus Polresta Banda Aceh)
Authors: Ali Ali , Lukman Zulhamdani
Published: February 2020

Angka kejahatan dalam kehidupan manusia ini sangatlah besar dan termasuk dalam gejala sosial yang akan selalu di hadapi oleh setiap manusia, masyarakat dan negara pada umumnya. Begitu besarnya kejahatan ini dibuktikan kenyataan bahwa kejahatan tidak dapat diberantas habis tapi hanya dapat dicegah dan diminimalisir. Kejahatan perlulah mendapatkan perhatian yang serius  mengingat efek dan kerugian yang di timbulkannya, yang berdampak merugikan negara, masyarakat maupun individu. Adapun rumusan masalah dari penulisan skripsi ini adalah Bagaimana penanggulangan tindak pidana pencurian sepeda motor ditingkat penyidik Polresta Banda Aceh? Dan Faktor-faktor apa saja yang menimbulkan tindak pidana pencurian sepeda motor di lingkungan  masyarakat Banda Aceh?. tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif, yakni penelitian yang difokuskan untuk mengkaji penerapan kaidah-kaidah atau norma-norma dalam hukum positif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah pihak dari Polresta Banda Aceh meskipun sudah lebih membaik sedikit demi sedikit, tetapi banyak mengalami banyak kekuragan yang masih saja di temui. Kesimpulan dari skripsi ini Tindak pidana adalah kejatahan yang melanggar hukum dan perbuatan ini tidak merupakan perbuatan yang melawan hukum. Dalam skripsi ini khususnya tindak pidana sepeda motor, tindak pidana ini sangat buruk dan selalu terjadi dilingkungan masyarakat khususnya di kota Banda aceh, sehingga sangat susah diminimalisir, Penanggulangan yang sudah dilakukan oleh kepolisian disini lambat laun sudah membaik, banyak yang sudah diperbaiki walaupun banyak juga kekurangan seperti sarana dan prasana dan juga anggota yang  bermutu, dan Faktor-faktor dalam tindak pidana ini semakin banyak dikarenakan tabiat seorang manusia adalah tidak pernah cukup dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya.
O paradigma tecnológico da Internet das coisas e sua relação com a Ciência da Informação
Authors: Rozsa Vitor , Dutra Moisés Lima , Pinto Adilson Luiz , Muriel-Torrado Enrique
Published: February 2020

Diante do ininterrupto avanço tecnológico dos últimos anos, o paradigma da Internet das Coisas (IoT) progrediu e atualmente é capaz de propor soluções para desafios globais. O principal insumo utilizado pelas aplicações baseadas na IoT é a informação, sendo gerada de forma constante e a partir de diferentes fontes, suscitando questões relacionadas a coleta, armazenamento, representação, recuperação e uso. Em vista destas questões, esta pesquisa busca identificar as possíveis relações existentes entre a Ciência da Informação (CI) e a IoT, de forma a compreender como o campo da CI pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento da IoT. Esta pesquisa configura-se como exploratória e qualitativa. A relação entre CI e IoT é explorada por meio da análise do conceito de informação no contexto da IoT; da identificação de especialidades da CI que possam gerar soluções que contribuam para a evolução do paradigma da IoT; e de como as tecnologias da IoT podem ser utilizadas em vista de problemas informacionais. A partir disso, foi possível perceber a relevância da informação trabalhada na IoT para a CI e a para a sociedade, bem como as oportunidades para a contribuição das diferentes especialidades do campo da CI no desenvolvimento do paradigma da IoT.
Complejidad dinámica en Internet como plataforma de información y comunicación: Análisis filosófico desde la perspectiva de Ciencias de Diseño y el papel de la predicción
Authors: González Wenceslao J.
Published: February 2020

Debido al intenso desarrollo, cuantitativo y cualitativo, de Internet, se ha generado el problema de la complejidad dinámica en la Red. Su constante crecimiento como sistema abierto, donde proliferan nuevas expresiones —de contenido, funciones, etc.—, genera nuevas formas de complejidad, que son de suyo dinámicas. Para afrontar este problema, se realiza aquí un análisis filosófico desde la perspectiva de Ciencias de Diseño y el papel de la predicción, pero buscando superar el planteamiento de Herbert Simon. Porque el problema de la complejidad dinámica en Internet hay que afrontarlo desde la historicidad en los campos cognitivo, práctico y evaluativo.
“Colégio invisível do cientista Adolpho Lutz na área de Medicina Tropical: análise cientométrica e análise de conteúdo.
Authors: Santos Maria José Veloso da Costa , Guedes Vânia Lisboa da Silveira
Published: February 2020

Desenvolve pesquisa tendo como base documentos de arquivo do cientista Adolpho Lutz (1855-1940), particularmente, utilizando sua correspondência científica, que serviu como canal de comunicação informal para a troca de conhecimento sobre a febre amarela e a malária, na área de Medicina Tropical, no final do século XIX e primeiras quatro décadas do século XX. O estudo se inscreve na fronteira entre a História da Ciência e a Ciência da Informação, porque analisa a trajetória da Medicina Tropical no Brasil à luz de pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Ciência da Informação, particularmente, das áreas de Comunicação Científica e Bibliometria, sob a perspectiva cientométrica, conjugadas às metodologias de análise de conteúdo e análise de redes sociais. Objetiva analisar o colégio invisível do cientistas e levantar termos que compõem o campo semântico da Medicina  Tropical, particularmente nas doenças febre amarela e malária, visando à sua contextualização, no corpus das cartas, bem como a modelagem da rede terminológica e da egonet de Adolpho Lutz. Do ponto de vista teórico-metodológico, para a composição do corpus, foram selecionadas 99 cartas do acervo da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde Adolpho Lutz. O corpus foi processado à luz da Lei de Zipf e do Ponto de Transição de Goffman, seguidos da aplicação das técnicas de análise de conteúdo categorial e de análise de redes sociais. Os resultados confirmam a premissa de que a carta é um tipo de gênero do discurso científico com grau de informatividade em relação aos temas estudados, de tal modo que, termos com alto conteúdo semântico situam-se na Região de Concentração de Goffman, de forma semelhante aos resultados atingidos por pesquisas realizadas tendo como corpus artigos de periódicos científicos.
Percurso metodológico para construção de Ontologias Jurídicas
Authors: Nascimento Felipe Mozart Santana , Corrêa Renato Fernandes , Pinho Fábio Assis
Published: February 2020

Propõe e discute um percurso metodológico para construção de ontologias do domínio jurídico, tendo como foco o Processo Judicial Eletrônico e adotando técnicas de mineração de textos, mais especificamente de aprendizado de ontologia, além de reuso de ontologias e linguagens documentárias já existentes para o domínio. O método da pesquisa consistiu das seguintes etapas: descrição do domínio jurídico bem como o processo judicial eletrônico, a identificação e descrição de ontologias com o propósito de compreender sua arquitetura, a revisão de trabalhos aplicados de ontologias jurídicas e, por fim, a análise da aplicação de técnicas de mineração de texto. O percurso metodológico se apoiou nas camadas para construção de ontologias a partir de textos, as quais procuram definir: termos, sinônimos, conceitos, hierarquização de conceitos, relações e regras. Como resultado, o percurso metodológico se mostra exequível e coerente para construção ontologias do domínio jurídico e em particular para representação do conhecimento em torno do Processo Judicial Eletrônico
Um olhar sobre a sinalização em bibliotecas universitárias à luz do wayfinding
Authors: Picado Karin Herculano , Freire Isa Maria
Published: February 2020

Este trabalho, ainda em andamento, pretende incidir na construção de estratégias para a criação e desenvolvimento de um sistema de orientação para o espaço da biblioteca universitária, sustentado em premissas identificadas segundo autores reconhecidos na área de conhecimento do Design de Informação: Siñalética, Semiótica, Sensemaking e Wayfinding. Como a pesquisa espacial de resolução de problemas e de tomada de decisão, visa tentar compreender a orientação espacial humana e os processos comportamentais, o presente trabalho estabelece como proposta para o objetivo geral analisar o material gráfico do sistema de sinalização existente na Biblioteca Central da Universidade Federal da Paraíba e na Faculdade de Enfermagem Nova Esperança em João Pessoa sob à luz do Wayfinding, em seus aspectos técnicos, estéticos e funcionais, embasados na escola semiótica Peirciana. Para a estratégia metodológica, utilizaremos das pesquisas: bibliográfica, exploratória, descritiva e qualitativa, com o propósito de realizarmos uma análise do material gráfico. Para tal, deveremos proceder a uma investigação, iniciando por um inventário de sinalização das bibliotecas selecionadas para esta amostra, baseado na técnica de inventário de sinalização. A resultante do inventário corresponderá à coleta dos dados. Posteriormente ao inventário de sinalização será realizada a interpretação desses dados, sob a luz da semiótica peirciana.
GT1 - estudos históricos e epistemológicos da ciência da informação: relatos acerca das atividades da edição 2018
Authors: Guerra Claudia Bucceroni , Freire Isa Maria , Souza Edivanio Duarte de
Published: February 2020

O Encontro Nacional de Pesquisa em Ciência da Informação (ENANCIB) é realizado anualmente com o objetivo de promover a comunicação e divulgação da produção científica em Ciência da Informação. Este relato apresenta as atividades realizadas, no Grupo de Trabalho 1 – Estudos Históricos e Epistemológicos da Ciência da Informação, durante a décima nona edição do evento, bem como os indicadores de apresentação e participação, em cada uma das sessões. Organizada em cinco seções, esta publicação tem como base anotações de relatorias individuais de cada sessão e da relatoria geral do GT 1. As sessões de apresentação de trabalhos e os eventos complementares foram bastante dinâmicos com participação de pesquisadores de diferentes instituições. Além das temáticas tradicionalmente apresentadas no GT 1, foram contempladas outras em consonância com os novos desafios informacionais demandados pela conjuntura político-social do Brasil e do mundo.
Tecnologia e Formação do arquivista: a experiência do Curso de Arquivologia da UEPB
Authors: Melo Josemar Henrique
Published: February 2020

A ampliação do número de componente curriculares voltados para a Tecnologia Informação no curso de Arquivologia da UEPB impulsionou um processo interdisciplinar entre as áreas da Arquivologia e da TI, para elaboração de uma disciplina que visasse a formação do estudante, integrando os aspectos arquivísticos e o conhecimento tecnológico, com vista a enfrentar as solicitações de um mercado de trabalho cada vez mais competitivo e informatizado. Como resultado, a nova disciplina será um espaço para discussões e práticas que irão englobar uma interação maior entre áreas do conhecimento para formação do arquivista. Desta forma, este artigo aborda o processo de construção da disciplina Gestão das Tecnologia e Sistemas Arquivísticos, proposta no Projeto Pedagógico do Curso de Arquivologia da Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB) e foi apresentado no IX Seminário Internacional de Saberes Arquivísticos (SESA), realizado na Universidade de Coimbra em 2019.
Cronologia sobre Zila Mamede 1953-2019
Authors: Figueiredo Gildete Moura de
Published: February 2020

Esta cronologia reúne fontes diversas, incluindo artigos de revistas, ensaios acadêmicos e jornalísticos, dissertações, teses sobre Zila Mamede, de 1953 a 2019, para comemorar os 60 anos do livro O Arado (1959), dedicado “à terra-mãe” (Nova Palmeira-PB), e festejar os 60 anos de fundação da Biblioteca Central Zila Mamede (BCZM/UFRN), que, por homenagem, recebeu seu nome em 1985, após sua morte. Este trabalho adotou as normas da ABNT 6023 (14 nov. 2018) e contou com a revisão linguística da Profª. Drª. Magda Renata Marques Diniz (http://lattes.cnpq.br/6101401338219155).
Tornando-se um caçador
Authors: Maria Freire Isa
Published: February 2020

Resenha: NEVES, Barbara Coelho. Inclusão digital na Educação: ciborgues, hackers e políticas públicas. Curitiba: Editora CRV, 2019. Prefácio.
Measuring cultural dimensions for cross-cultural management: Corporate governance outlook
Authors: Riahi Rabeb , Hamouda Foued , Henchiri Jamel Eddine
Published: February 2020

The unobservable nature of the national culture is one of the main limits of research studying the impact of values systems’ in management sciences. This is why we aim in this study to identify a measure to three cultural dimensions namely, individualism (IND), masculinity (MASC) and long-term orientation (LTO). Our methodology is based on structural equation modeling (SEM) under LISREL approach, where latent variables are economic and demographic characteristics. Findings for the cross-national study over a period of 7 years including Tunisia, France, and Canada show that ecological indicators are able to determine studied cultural dimensions. However, due to the dynamic character of culture, some studied indicators are no longer the same as identified in prior studies.
On the spectrum of substitution vector-valued integral operators
Authors: Moayyerizadeh Zahra
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we characterize the compact substitution vector-valued
integral operators from L2(X) to L2(X) and determine their spectra.
On the rapidly convergence in capacity of the sequence of holomorphic functions
Authors: Chi Kieu
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we are interested in finding sufficient conditions on a Borel
set X lying either inside a bounded domain D ? Cn or in the boundary ?D so
that if {rm}m?1 is a sequence of rational functions and {fm}m?1 is a
sequence of bounded holomorphic functions on D with {fm-rm}m?1 is
convergent fast enough to 0 in some sense on X then the convergence occurs
on the whole domain D. The main result is strongly inspired by Theorem 3.6
in [3] whether the f fmg is a constant sequence.
Bounds of coefficients for classes of analytic functions related to hypergeometric functions
Authors: Tu Zhenhan , Xiong Liangpeng
Published: February 2020

The main purpose of the present paper is to give some sharp coefficients bounds
for a certain class of univalent analytic functions in unit open disk, which
was defined by using principle of differential subordination and generalized
hypergeometric function. As applications, we investigate the almost
starlike-type functions, parabolic starlike-type functions and uniformly
convex-type functions with conic domain. Our results extend some earlier
works related to Ma-Minda starlike and convex functions.
On the rates of convergence to symmetric stable laws for distributions of normalized geometric random sums
Authors: Hung Tran , Kien Phan
Published: February 2020

Let X1,X2,... be a sequence of independent, identically distributed random
variables. Let ?p be a geometric random variable with parameter p?(0,1),
independent of all Xj, j ? 1: Assume that ? : N ? R+ is a positive
normalized function such that ?(n) = o(1) when n ? +?. The paper deals with
the rate of convergence for distributions of randomly normalized geometric
random sums ?(?p) ??p,j=1 Xj to symmetric stable laws in term of Zolotarev?s
probability metric.
On the Schwarz lemma at the upper half plane
Authors: Örnek Bülent
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we give a simple proof for the boundary Schwarz lemma at the
upper half plane. Considering that f(z) is a holomorphic function defined
on the upper half plane, we derive inequalities for the modulus of
derivative of f (z), |f'(0)| by assuming that the f(z) function is
also holomorphic at the boundary point z = 0 on the real axis with f(0)=Rf(i).
Reverse order laws for Hirano inverses in rings
Authors: Chen Yinlan , Zou Honglin
Published: February 2020

In this paper, various kinds of reverse order laws for the Hirano inverse are
characterized in a ring with the unit 1. Under some of conditions aba = a2b,
ab2=bab, ahab2=bahab, a2bbh=abbha instead of the condition ab = ba,
respectively, we present some equivalent conditions of the reverse order
laws for Hirano inverses.
Measures of noncompactness on the standard hilbert C*-module
Authors: Keckic Dragoljub , Lazovic Zlatko
Published: February 2020

We define a measure of noncompactness ? on the standard Hilbert C*-module
l2(A) over a unital C*-algebra, such that ?(E) = 0 if and only if E is
A-precompact (i.e. it is ?-close to a finitely generated projective
submodule for any ? > 0) and derive its properties. Further, we consider the
known, Kuratowski, Hausdorff and Istr??escu measure of noncompactnes on
l2(A) regarded as a locally convex space with respect to a suitable
topology, and obtain their properties as well as some relationship between
them and introduced measure of noncompactness ?.
Some new fixed point results for multi-valued weakly Picard operators
Authors: Aydi Hassen , Felhi Abdelbasset , Karapınar Erdal , Alshahrani Hind
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we present some extensions of Banach contraction principle for
multi-valued maps. Corresponding convergence theorems for the Picard
iteration associated to a class of multi-valued operators are obtained in
the setting of modular metric spaces. The presented results improve many
recent fixed points results in the setting of modular metric spaces and also
generalize some classical known results. Moreover, some examples are given.
On refinements of some integral inequalities for differentiable prequasiinvex functions
Authors: Özcan Serap
Published: February 2020

In this paper, using the new and improved form of H?lder?s integral
inequality called H?lder-??can integral inequality, some new
inequalities of the right-hand side of Hermite-Hadamard type inequality for
prequasiinvex functions are established. The results obtained are compared
with the known results. It is shown that the results obtained in this paper
are better than those known ones.
Composite steepest-descent method for the triple hierarchical variational inequalities
Authors: Ceng Lu-Chuan , Yao Jen-Chih , Yao Yonghong
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a composite steepest-descent
algorithm for solving the triple hierarchical variational inequality problem
in a real Hilbert space. Under mild conditions, the strong convergence of
the iteration sequences generated by the algorithm is established.
Lp-dual affine surface areas for the general Lp-intersection bodies
Authors: Zhang Juan , Wang Weidong
Published: February 2020

For 0 < p < 1, the notions of symmetric and asymmetric Lp-intersection bodies
were introduced by Haberl and Ludwig. Recently, Wang and Li defined the
general Lp-intersection bodies. In this paper, associated with the Lp-dual
affine surface areas, we give the extremum values of the general
Lp-intersection bodies. Moreover, a Brunn-Minkowski type inequality and a
monotone inequality for the Lp-dual affine surface area version of general
Lp-intersection bodies are established, respectively.
Summability of subsequences of a divergent sequence by regular matrices II
Authors: Boos Johann
Published: February 2020

C. Stuart proved in [27, Proposition 7] that the Ces?ro matrix C1 cannot sum
almost every subsequence of a bounded divergent sequence. At the end of the
paper he remarked ?It seems likely that this proposition could be
generalized for any regular matrix, but we do not have a proof of this?. In
[4, Theorem 3.1] Stuart?s conjecture is confirmed, and it is even extended
to the more general case of divergent sequences. In this note we show that
[4, Theorem 3.1] is a special case of Theorem 3.5.5 in [24] by proving that
the set of all index sequences with positive density is of the second
category. For the proof of that a decisive hint was given to the author by
Harry I. Miller a few months before he passed away on 17 December 2018.
Non Orthogonal Multiple Access: Basic Concepts and Misconceptions
Authors: Hassan Syed Rizwan , Shabbir Noman , Unbreen Arooj , Ur Rehman Ateeq , Iqbal Ahmad
Published: February 2020

Non Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is fundamentally different from the Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) techniques as in NOMA the user make access to channel by using the same frequency and in the same time. In NOMA the multiplexing is performed in power domain by using superposition coding at the transmitter and receiver side uses Successive Interference Cancellation (SIC) to separate the transmitted signals that are multiplexed in power domain. This technique is a possible candidate for future radio access so this is a hot topic in research. Being a different method from OMA that is implemented in all previous mobile communication generations several misconceptions have been developed about this technique. This paper give an overview about NOMA based system and also analyze the major misconceptions about this technique and also explain the concepts to resolve these mistaken beliefs.
“Mohaserah” of Ahmad Faraz as an Exemplum of Resistance Poetry
Authors: Tariq Dr. Mohammad
Published: February 2020

The present paper is an introduction of Ahmad Faraz in English and a critical study of his great poem “Mohaserah” (Siege). “Mohaserah” is one of the master pieces of Faraz which requires a wide range of hermeneutics. After Ghalib, Iqbal, and Faiz, he is known as the most influential poet in Urdu humanities. His famous collection is hugely celebrated as “The Bible of Love”. “Mohaserah” is an exemplum of rebel literature which glorifies the integrity of lambent pen. Ahmad Faraz calls himself a sinning poet of righteousness in the bad times and considers poetry a source of creation. Faraz in the poem exposes the classical medieval imagination. “Mohaserah” censures the attack on the freedom of speech, human right and integrity. Glorifying the poet’s pen, the poem ends on a very optimistic note.
FAMILY AND ECONOMY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF CATHOLIC SOCIAL TEACHING
Authors: ZADROGA Adam
Published: February 2020

The aim of the article is to show the interdependencies that occur between the family and the economic function it undertakes. The author points out and describes the mutual relations between the marriage and family bond, and economic conditions. The healthy state of the conjugal and family bond is generally reflected in the economic well-being of that particular community of people, and in a macro dimension, it provides a strong foundation for the whole society and its economy. On the other hand, economic processes and factors that create an economic and social environment of the family determine the way it functions as a household and also affect (at least indirectly) its inner harmony. The article shows not just the scale and depth of the connections between the family and the economic function it performs, but also how important these connections are in a moral and social sphere.
Personality, Smoking, and Alcohol as Synergistic Risk Factors for Cancer of the Mouth and Pharynx
Authors: Grossarth-Maticek R. , Eysenck H. J.
Published: February 2020

34 male patients suffering from cancer of the mouth or pharynx were studied with reference to their personality type, smoking and drinking habits, and compared with a healthy sample of 1706 men. The three risk factors showed a strong tendency to be related to cancer only in combination, adding new evidence to the theory that risk factors in cancer act in a synergistic fashion.
Evaluation of Anti-diabetic and Anti-hyperlipidemic Activity of Rhododendron arboreum bark extract against Streptozocin Induced Diabetes in Rats
Authors: Gautam Suman , Chaudhary Kabiraj
Published: February 2020

The anti-diabetic and anti-hyperlipidemic activity of R. arboreum in bark extract against streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. R. arboreum bark extract in ethanolic solution was prepared by soxhlatation method and stored in refrigerator for further use. The plant extract was tested for its hypoglycaemic property in glucose overloaded albino rats. The effect of extract was evaluated for its anti-diabetic action in STZ induced diabetic rats on 7, 14, 21 and 28 days respectively.  Treatment with the ethanolic extract of Rhododendron arboreum significantly decreased blood glucose in diabetic rats and glucose overloaded rats, where as the extract also improved the others biochemical parameters associated with diabetes like total cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL were reduced and HDL level was increased .The cardioprotective and nephroprotective qualities of the extract was determined by measuring biomarker LDH in diabetic rats. The histopathology of pancreas was studied to support the experimental results. The histology of pancreatic islet cells was normal in non-diabetic animals, whereas in diabetic treated rats. The significant percentage reduction of glucose level was found to be 44.78% at the dose of 200 mg/kg of aqueous extract of Rhododendron arboreum at 28th day of the treatment.
Association and path coefficient analysis among yield attributes and berry yield in black pepper (Piper nigrum L.)
Authors: Shivakumar M S , Saji K V
Published: February 2020

Eighty two germplasm accessions of black pepper aggregated from pepper cultivating tracts of Karnataka, Kerala, Goa and Maharashtra were characterized for 17 quantitative traits as per the IPGRI descriptors during 2018-19 at the field gene bank of ICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research, Experimental Farm, Kozhikode. Wide range and high coefficient of variation (CV) were recorded for dry berry weight, fresh berry weight and number of spikes vine-1 whereas, lower CV was observed for berry size. Fresh berry weight showed significant positive correlation with dry berry weight followed by number of spikes vine-1 whereas, number of immature berries spike-1 and berry size showed significant negative association with setting percentage. High positive direct effect of fresh berry weight on dry berry weight was observed during path analysis. Both fresh rachis weight and number of spike vine-1 had indirect positive effects on dry berry weight through fresh berry weight. Residual effect was meagre suggesting that the 17 quantitative traits explained 99% variability. Traits like number of spikes vine-1 and fresh berry weight are the important traits that need to be augmented during improvement of black pepper for yield.
Structure-Photochemical Function Relationships in Nitrogen-Containing Heterocyclic Aromatic Photobases Derived from Quinoline
Authors: Alamudun Sophya , Tanovitz Kyle , Fajardo April , Johnson Kaitlind , Pham Andy , Araghi Tina Jamshidi , Petit Andrew
Published: February 2020

Photobases are compounds which become strong bases after electronic excitaton into a charge-transfer excited state. Recent experimental studies have highlighted the photobasicity of the 5-R quinoline compounds, demonstrating a strong substituent dependence to the pKa*. Here we describe our systematic study of how the photobasicity of four families of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic aromatics are tuned through substituents. We show that substituent position and identity both significantly impact the pKa*. We demonstrate that the substituent effects are additive and identify many disubstituted compounds with substantially greater photobasicity than the most photobasic 5-R quinoline compound identified previously. We show that the addition of a second fused benzene ring to quinoline, along with two electron-donating substituents, lowers the vertical excitation energy into the visible while still maintaining a pKa* > 14. Overall, the structure-function relationships developed in this study provide new insights to guide the development of new photocatalysts that employ photobasicity.
Visible-Light Photoswitching of G-Quadruplex Ligand Binding Mode Allows Reversible Control of G-Tetrad Structure
Authors: O'Hagan Michael , Ramos Soriano Javier , Haldar Susanta , Morales Juan Carlos , Mulholland Adrian , Galan M. Carmen
Published: February 2020

Photoresponsive ligands for G-quadruplex oligonucleotides (G4) offer exciting opportunities for the reversible regulation of these assemblies with potential applications in biological chemistry and responsive nanotechnology. However, achieving the robust regulation of G4 ligand activity with low-energy visible light sources that are easily accessible and compatible with biological systems remains a significant challenge to realizing these applications. Herein, we report the G4-binding properties of a photoresponsive dithienylethene (DTE). We demonstrate the first example of G4-specific acceleration of the photoswitching kinetics of a small molecule and the visible-light mediated switching of the G4 ligand binding mode in physiologically-relevant conditions, which in turn allows control over the G4 tetrad structure of telomeric G4 in potassium buffer. The process is fully reversible and avoids the need for high-energy UV light. This affords an efficient, practical and biologically-relevant means of control that may be applied in the generation of new responsive G4/ligand supramolecular systems.
Development of human resources In the perspective of the career development of teachers at the State Vocational School in Makassar City
Authors: Sudarmi Sudarmi , Sunusi Syamsul , Syam Agus
Published: February 2020

This research was conducted to answer the problem of "how to develop the career of state vocational school teachers in Makassar City". Thus, this study aims to determine the career development of teachers in the State Vocational School in Makassar City. This research is a descriptive study that provides an overview of Career Development of Vocational School Teachers in Makassar City, with a total sample of 73 people. Data collection techniques used are, observation and questionnaire. Data analysis used is; descriptive statistical analysis. The results of the study showed that the career development of the teachers of State Vocational Schools in Makassar City was still in the less category. While supporting factors, namely; 1) teacher's pedagogic competence, 2) the implementation of duties and responsibilities by the teacher professionally, 3) the teacher focuses on carrying out duties in carrying out the duties and responsibilities, 4) the existence of Subject Teachers' Consultation (MGMP), and 5) availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure . While the inhibiting factors of teacher career development are; 1) MGMP is not routinely carried out 2) MGMP funds are not prepared by the government, 3) unclear workload between functional tasks and administrative duties, 4) absence of regulations, especially legal issues that can protect teachers, 5) promotion does not automatically, 6) school management that is not good, 7) the absence of reward commensurate with teacher performance, and 8) inadequate facilities and infrastructure.
Determinant Factor of Transformational Leadership in the Age of Globalization
Authors: Rajamemang Rajamemang , Kasnawi Tahir , Anshari Anshari , Kahar Fakhri , Maidin Rusdi
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of Transformational Leadership in the Age of Globalization. The research location was conducted at Bosowa University. The technique of collecting data uses observation, interviews, FGD. Data analysis techniques use the theories of Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2014). The results of the study show that the determinant factors in this study can be seen from two factors: university supporting factors and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors: it has been illustrated that the Chancellor as a leader has a network that has been developed both at the local, regional, national and international levels. Furthermore, it is supported by adequate learning process facilities. So as to be able to compete with other universities in Indonesia. The inhibiting factors are the availability of limited teaching staff.