bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Online Registration Applications in Vocational High Schools Using the QRCode Method
Authors: Asri
Published: June 2024

The development of information technology has had a significant impact and is applied in various areas of life, including the world of education. The aim of this service is to build and implement an information system that can increase speed and accuracy, as well as minimize errors in manual recording. The service methods used include interviews and literature studies, direct observation, and application design using the Waterfall method which includes needs analysis, system design, implementation, testing and maintenance. Thorough testing of the application is carried out to ensure the functionality, security, speed and reliability of the system. Training on the use of the application is held for teachers, administrative staff, and students to provide in-depth understanding and practical demonstrations. The test results show that the system can run well, while the user response is very satisfied with the online registration application and the training provided. The implementation of this QR code-based application is expected to increase operational efficiency and provide a better experience for prospective students and parents. This initiative is a real step in the digital transformation at SMKN 3 BONE, in line with the increasingly rapid development of information technology, as well as improving the quality of the registration and administration process at the school.
Providing Evidence of Online Networking's Role in Political Education: A Case Study of INEC X Handle
Authors: Oyelakin S.O , Adekunle J.D , Oyeniran M.I , Sule H.S
Published: June 2024

The influence of online networking on political education has garnered significant attention from both media researchers and politicians. This study investigates the active role of online networking in political education, focusing on its benefits in terms of participation, interactivity, and cost-effectiveness. The aim of this study is to examine the degree to which students at Bayero University, Kano, utilise online networking for political education and to assess their awareness of INEC's usage of Twitter for political education.
Learning design and Education for Sustainable Development Bootcamp: Background, framework and toolkit
Authors: Toro-Troconis Maria , Ahmad Norita , Varga-Atkins Tünde
Published: June 2024

This paper introduces the 2022 Learning Design and Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) Bootcamp, a collaborative initiative led by ALDESD and UNESCO IESALC. This eight-week programme targeted academics, teachers, learning designers, educational developers, and students, aiming to integrate ESD principles into their curricula. The Bootcamp used the CoDesignS ESD Framework and Toolkit to provide comprehensive guidance embedding ESD in curriculum design. The paper elaborately presents the elements of the CoDesignS Framework and Toolkit and describes the Bootcamp experience of the twenty-one participating teams, detailing how the Bootcamp was conducted in both English and Spanish.
Antimicrobial-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae: A threat to public health
Authors: Skaff Gabriela Bisinotto , Lima Bianca de Souza , Monção Gabriela Dezan , Carmo Marcel Cicuto Ferreira do , Salicio Gabriela Mussato , Carneiro Felipe Sanches , Rodrigues Barbara dos Reis Dal Lago , Rodrigues Neto Celso Dal Lago , Furlaneto Jéssica Vanessa Iglesias , Coll Victor Santos
Published: June 2024

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the second most common sexually transmitted infection and has attracted attention due to its low therapeutic efficacy. However, over time the gonococcus has developed decreased susceptibility to antimicrobials, which has resulted in frank resistance to the classes, reducing drug options. The aim of this study is to discuss gonococcal resistance to antibiotics in order to stimulate debate on the subject. To this end, 32 articles were selected from the PubMed and Scielo platforms. Gonorrhea affects the mucous membranes of the lower genital tract, rectum, oropharynx and conjunctiva. Its clinical picture varies from the absence of symptoms to episodes of salpingitis, epididymitis and neonatal conjunctivitis. This leads to unquestionable social impacts. The Ministry of Health recommends ceftriaxone and azithromycin as treatment. The use of two antimicrobial classes is based on the fact that they have different mechanisms of action, in order to delay the development of resistance. The gonococcus has been described as highly susceptible to many drug classes, the first being sulfonamides, but the bacterium has shown the ability to develop resistance. This has happened with other antibiotics, due to the fact that the gonococcus has the ability to alter its genetic material with mutations that allow it to adapt and transform its life cycle. In Brazil, the first strain of penicillin-resistant gonococcus was isolated in 1985. Over the years, resistance has spread to other antimicrobials, such as tetracycline, amphenicillins, macrolides and quinolones. Between 2015 and 2016, the rate of resistance to ciprofloxacin in the country was 55.6%. It is estimated that 0.1% of the 80 million cases of gonococcus reported each year are tested for antimicrobial resistance. Finally, it is believed that further research should focus on the mutagenic capacity of the bacteria to evade the mechanisms of action of antibiotics, and that it is not feasible to expand drug spectra or associate drugs, as these would only be temporary alternatives.
Epidemiological aspects of leprosy in municipalities in the states of Bahia and Pernambuco, Brazil
Authors: Aguiar Josué Silva , Polesca Helielton Júnior Martins , Couto Luiz Felipe da Cruz , Silva César Augusto da
Published: June 2024

Leprosy, caused by Mycobacterium leprae, mainly affects the skin and nerves and is transmitted via the respiratory tract. It ranges from mild to severe, generating social stigma. Despite advances in treatment, it persists as a public health problem, especially in Brazil. This study analyzes leprosy in the PEBA Network between 2001 and 2023, showing a reduction but still a high incidence, especially in Petrolina/PE and Juazeiro/BA. Men and women are affected equally, with a higher incidence between the ages of 40 and 49 and in brown people. The high level of incomplete notification suggests underreporting and negligence in treatment, requiring government and social efforts for surveillance and control.
Cultural analysis of parents in the exercise of metapar-enting: An integrative review
Authors: Frota Mirna Albuquerque , Gonçalves Victoria Hellen Silva , Cardoso Maraysa Costa Vieira , Fernandes Marília Nunes , Souza Evanice Avelino de , Daniele Thiago Medeiros da Costa
Published: June 2024

Metaparenting is defined as a set of covert processes that result in a more comprehensive understanding of parenting, so that metaparenting consists of thinking or reflecting on one's own parenting practices. The study aimed to analyze the scientific productions about the cul-tural analysis of parents and their influence on the exercise of metaparenting, as well as to identify parental beliefs and relevance in child behavior. This is an integrative review, whose data were obtained from the theme and its main descriptors, which are found on the Health Sciences Descriptors platform, in databases commonly used in scientific research, such as MEDLINE, LILACS, Nursing Database, through the Virtual Health Library (VHL). It was found that there is no magic formula for an inclusive and parental society, but when well directed by the challenges imposed on public policies, they are fundamental in this cultural construction. It is concluded that the association between cultural analysis and metaparenting exerts a signifi-cant influence on children's behavior, contributing to children's emotional and cognitive devel-opment. In addition, the new family configurations involve the dissemination of social values that need greater awareness and support from society. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the subject, seeking to understand the mechanisms that favor child and adoles-cent growth.
Ozone in postharvest conservation and anthracnose control in palmer mango
Authors: Dias Wlly Polliana Antune , Aguiar Flávia Soares , Silva Luana de Jesus , Silva Lara de Jesus , Souza Mirna Ariane Taveira de Sousa e , Pinheiro Juceliandy Mendes da Silva , Teixeira Jeisabelly Adrianne Lima , Souza Anne Karolina de Melo , da Silva Jaqueline Pereira Medeiros , Mizobutsi Gisele Polete
Published: June 2024

The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of water-solubilized ozone, combined or not with different types of fungicides, in the control of anthracnose over 25 days of cold storage in 'Palmer' mango, as well as to evaluate the effects of this process on the postharvest quality of the fruits. 'Palmer' mango fruits harvested by hand from commercial orchards in Jaíba were used. The statistical design was completely randomized, in a 4 x 2 factorial, with the first factor being the treatments (T1: Control; T2: Ozonated water; T3: Ozonated water + 2.5 ml/L of Tebuconazole; T4: Ozonated water + 1 ml/L of thiabendazole) and the second factor two times of evaluations (0 and 25 days after storage in a closed chamber). Three replicates were used, with each replication consisting of 2 fruits. After assembling the treatments, the fruits were sent to the Postharvest Physiology laboratory of UNIMONTES, packed in polystyrene trays and stored in a cold chamber at 13°C with a relative humidity of 85% and evaluated for the incidence and severity of anthracnose, soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, color, firmness and loss of fresh mass. Treatments 3 and 4 are efficient in the control of anthracnose in the postharvest of 'Palmer' mango fruits. The combinations of ozonated water and fungicides used did not influence the ripening of the fruits, except for the loss of fresh mass, which was lower in the treatment 3. The storage conditions contributed to the obtaining of quality fruits at the end of the 25 days of storage.
Potassium fertilization in radish plants: Production and quality of tuberous roots
Authors: Silva Gustavo Jacobina da , Alves Adriana Ursulino , Cardoso Edson de Almeida , Soares Lucas Carvalho , Souza Eduardo Alves de
Published: June 2024

The application of mineral fertilizers provides advantages, especially in short-cycle crops such as radish. This is because it contains high concentrations of nutrients that make plants available faster, in addition to being easy to handle compared to organic fertilizers applied to the soil. The objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic performance of radish under the effect of the application of different doses of potassium fertilizer in the region of Bom Jesus-PI. The experiment was conducted in the field in an experimental area of the Federal University of Piauí, at the Campus Professora Cinobelina Elvas, located in the municipality of Bom Jesus-PI. The treatments consisted of six doses of K using potassium chloride as a source of the nutrient. The experimental design was randomized blocks consisting of six treatments (K doses) with four replications. The results obtained with the application of potassium fertilizer suggest that the radish crop responds positively and differently to increasing doses of potassium. The different rates of topdressing potassium fertilization influence the productive attributes of radish plants and the P, K and M.O. contents of the soil. The increase in K doses applied in topdressing promotes higher plant yields when compared to the non-application of this nutrient. Under the conditions in which the experiment was carried out, it is recommended to provide 400 kg ha-1 of K2O for radish cultivation.
Dry eye syndrome among students: A review
Authors: França Williams Almeida Diniz Toscano de , Almeida Mauro Henrique José de , Silva Mário Tiago Caldas e , Pereira Sacha Fernandes , Pimenta Larissa de Lima , Costa Adla Ferreira , Mendes Alice Lins de Albuquerque Cavalcanti , Toscano Jana Luiza , Araújo Maria Carmen Toscano de , Toscano Luiza
Published: June 2024

Dry Eye Syndrome (DES) or Dry Eye Disease (DED) is a common ophthalmological condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Although it is most commonly associated with older age, there has been a concerning increase in the prevalence of DES among young people, especially students. This review aims to address aspects of the prevalence and impact of DES among students, highlighting risk factors, consequences for eye health, and academic performance.
Aesthetic Interventions: A Clinical Study on Satisfaction with Personal Appearance
Authors: Bunces Larco Doménica Sarahí , Villegas Chávez Jaime Andres , Posso Pacheco Richar Jacobo , Amancha Gabela Jorge Ricardo
Published: June 2024

Aesthetics and the perception of beauty have significantly impacted cultural and personal norms over time. Technological advances in aesthetic medicine have made altering physical appearance more accessible, popularizing procedures such as botulinum toxin and chemical peeling. The aim of this article was to determine patient satisfaction with their personal appearance after undergoing various aesthetic procedures, as well as specific improvements in different areas of the face and skin. The methodology used was a cross-sectional descriptive study involving 67 patients at the "ESTICCA" Aesthetic Medical Center, analyzing demographic and psychosocial aspects through surveys, with data processed in SPSS software for statistical analysis, including Chi-square tests. The results obtained showed that the majority of the patients in the study experienced an increase in satisfaction with their appearance after aesthetic procedures, with significant improvements in specific areas of the face. In conclusion, it was suggested that aesthetic interventions improve not only physical appearance but also psychological and emotional well-being, highlighting the need for a holistic approach in aesthetic medicine
Catalyzing Ethical Business Practices: Exploring the Role of Islamic Finance in Contemporary Markets
Authors: Harti Sugi
Published: June 2024

This research explores the role of Islamic finance in catalyzing ethical business practices within contemporary markets. Through quantitative analysis, the study examines the relationships between familiarity with Islamic finance, implementation of its principles, organizational characteristics, and the importance of ethical behavior and engagement in corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities. The results reveal significant positive correlations between familiarity with Islamic finance and ethical behavior, as well as between implementation of Islamic finance principles and CSR engagement. Moreover, organizational characteristics also play a role in influencing ethical decision-making processes. These findings highlight the potential of Islamic finance to promote ethical conduct and CSR initiatives, contributing to a more sustainable and socially responsible business landscape.
PENANGANAN PELEMAHAN SUARA TELEPHONE PADA PERALATAN VSCS MERK FREQUENTIS VCS 3020X
Authors: Achmad Naufal , Sulaiman Muhammad Arif , Eriyandi Eriyandi
Published: June 2024

Flight navigation personnel, who possess appropriate licenses or competency certificates, have responsibilities and are directly involved in the operation and maintenance of air traffic telecommunication facilities. One of the telecommunication equipment used at the location of Perum Lembaga Penyelenggara Pelayanan Navigasi Penerbangan Indonesia (LPPNPI) Branch Kupang, namely the Voice Switching Communication System (VSCS), encountered an issue where there was a degradation in the VSCS communication system. This issue resulted in difficulties coordinating with the local Air Traffic Controller (ATC) at the destination airport.In this research, the author employed qualitative and descriptive research methods, including interviews, to collect data for analysis through device checks, fault analysis, and equipment repairs. The problem arose from identified weaknesses in the audio output entering the Voice Switching Communication System (VSCS). Therefore, a voltage check was conducted on the SLI Primary communication line, specifically on the Main Distribution Frame (MDF) Main and MDF VSCS panels, revealing a normal voltage of 48 volts. With all SLI Primary lines showing normal voltage, the next step involved adjusting the Voice Switching Communication System (VSCS) server through the Technical Monitoring and Control System (TMCS) software. In the Call Detection VOX Level section, the initial value, which was -24dB, was increased to -15dB to ensure clear audio quality.
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Jordao Graziela Martins , Silva Arleide Rosa da
Published: June 2024

Esta pesquisa, do tipo estado da questão, tem como objetivo analisar a abordagem da Educação para o Consumo na Formação Continuada de Professores no Brasil (2000-2022). Realizando um levantamento das pesquisas extraídas das Bases de Dados BDTD (Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações), nos catálogos de pesquisa do programa de pós-graduação em Ensino de Ciências Naturais e Matemática da Universidade Regional de Blumenau – FURB, no Banco de Teses da CAPES e na plataforma do Google Acadêmico, foram identificados 96 trabalhos dentro desse contexto, abordando diferentes meios. Dentre esses, apenas 18 estavam alinhados com o tema no contexto escolar, com foco em educação ou ensino. Essas pesquisas foram relacionadas para uma análise final, visando compreender o que vem sendo abordado no meio acadêmico dentro da Educação Ambiental, com uma perspectiva específica para a Educação para o Consumo, destacando a formação continuada de professores.
Meningkatkan Gizi Ibu dan Anak dengan Memanfaatkan Bantuan Sosial
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Verawaty Verawaty , Sawir Moh. , Gafar Masrin , Nur’aini Andi , Nursifa Nursifa , Arsyad Daniati Hi. , Lestari Ayu , Makmur Syarif
Published: June 2024

Artikel ini membahas upaya pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan gizi ibu dan anak dengan memanfaatkan bantuan sosial di Kecamatan Baolan, Kabupaten Tolitoli, Sulawesi Tengah. Dengan prevalensi stunting yang signifikan dan tingkat kemiskinan yang tinggi, kegiatan ini mengusulkan pendekatan holistik melalui program Pertemuan Peningkatan Kemampuan Keluarga (P2K2) Program Keluarga Harapan. Melalui metode pendekatan berbasis edukasi dan intervensi komunitas, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya gizi yang baik. Tim pengabdian, terdiri dari enam dosen dan empat pendamping sosial, melibatkan kelompok penerima manfaat PKH di tiga wilayah Kecamatan Baolan. Kegiatan pengabdian meliputi penyuluhan tentang bantuan sosial, gizi sehat, dan teknik pengolahan pangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara, dengan analisis data yang mengacu pada pedoman literatur terkait. Hasilnya menunjukkan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan partisipasi masyarakat. Sebagai rekomendasi, kegiatan serupa dapat diperluas dengan melibatkan lebih banyak pihak terkait untuk memastikan keberlanjutan dalam peningkatan gizi masyarakat. Diharapkan, upaya ini akan mendorong terwujudnya masyarakat yang lebih sehat, tangguh, dan berkualitas di masa depan.
A nemzetközi fejlesztésfinanszírozás kérdőjelei
Authors: Kiss Judit
Published: June 2024

Ahhoz, hogy 2030-ra megvalósuljanak a Fenntartható fejlesztési célok, évi 3900 milliárd dollárra van szükség. Ehhez a DAC-országok mintegy 185 milliárd dolláros segélyei még akkor sem elegendők, ha időközben teljesítenék a 0,7 százalékos ODA/GNI-arányos célt, és bevetnék az innovatív fejlesztésfinanszírozás szerteágazó eszköztárát. A feltörekvő donorok támogatásai egyelőre még szerények, bár növekvő tendenciát mutatnak, és hozzájárulnak a TOSSD növeléséhez. Így szükségszerű az olyan külső erőforrások intenzívebb fejlesztési célú bevonása, mint a közvetlen külföldi beruházások és a hazautalások, valamint a fejlődő országokból való illegális pénzügyi eszközkiáramlás megfékezése.
Integración de las telecomunicaciones en la educación rural de Santa Elena: estudio de caso en Manglaralto
Authors: Raza Montalván Carla Elizabeth , Matamoros Dávalos Ángel Alberto
Published: June 2024

Se investigó la integración de telecomunicaciones en la educación rural de Santa Elena, caso de estudio en Manglaralto, con el objetivo de analizar el impacto de la integración de las telecomunicaciones, identificar oportunidades y desafíos para mejorar la calidad educativa en entornos rurales a través de la tecnología, mediante una metodología exploratoria descriptiva de diseño no experimental y al utilizar un enfoque mixto se constató según la aplicación de entrevistas a docentes y directivos que la infraestructura de telecomunicaciones es definida como deficiente, regular o pésima y genera un  impacto negativo significativo en el aprendizaje y rendimiento académico de estudiantes, debido al déficit de herramientas tecnológicas, infraestructura de telecomunicaciones y dispositivos, al mismo tiempo, la encuesta realizada a los estudiantes presenta insatisfacción por la conexión a internet,  resalta la importancia de adaptar los recursos educativos a sus necesidades individuales y carecen de recursos actualizados e innovadores para facilitar su aprendizaje. Mediante la lista de cotejo se constató los mismos desafíos. Esto resalta la necesidad urgente de mejorar la infraestructura de telecomunicaciones para brindar acceso estable a las TICs y asegurar una educación equitativa y de calidad, por tal razón, otra de las conclusiones es la necesidad un repositorio offline, una central Elastix y utilización de recursos educativos en línea portables.
Exploring The Interplay of Multifaceted Factors
Authors: Hughey Surman Stacy , Dadzie Justice , Ezugwu Ifesinachi Jude
Published: June 2024

This research delves into the intricate dynamics of risk awareness and anxiety among college undergraduates in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. It specifically examines the nuanced interplay between risk perception and anxiety levels, while also considering the impact of demographic factors such as gender, age, and religion on these psychological aspects. Conducted using a cross-sectional design involving 778 participants, the study employs regression analysis to unveil a significant positive association between perceived risk and risk perception, accounting for 56% of its variability. Furthermore, multivariate analysis of variance underscores the substantial overall effect of predictors on both risk perception and anxiety levels. Notably, age emerges as a significant influence on students' risk perception and anxiety levels. By shedding light on how college students perceive and cope with risks amidst the ongoing pandemic, this study offers valuable insights into the complex relationship between demographic variables and psychological responses. Ultimately, these findings can inform strategies aimed at supporting students during challenging times.
Pediatric Olecranon Fracture with Coronoid Process Osteochondral Flap Fracture: A Rare and Challenging Case
Authors: Chong Jung Syn , Abdul Aziz Aziah , Raghunandanan Shashank , Kamaludin Nur Azuatul Akmal , Mohd Termizi Nur Syahida
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Osteochondral flap fracture is a variant of fracture in the pediatric age group. It is caused by a shearing force that separates the articular cartilage from the underlying subchondral bone. We present a pediatric case of an olecranon process fracture with an osteochondral flap fracture of the coronoid process.
Case report: A 10-year-old child presented with swelling and pain in the right elbow after an incident of direct trauma. A plain radiograph revealed multiple small fracture fragments, inconclusive of coronoid process involvement. Intraoperatively, we found an osteochondral fracture of the coronoid process with anteromedial facet displacement. The fracture was reduced and secured with two K-wires. The undisplaced olecranon fracture was fixed with a K-wire in situ.
Conclusions: Osteochondral flap fractures of the coronoid process can be easily missed and underestimated in imaging studies. Neglected fractures can lead to severe impairment of elbow motion and function and cause chronic pain. The anatomical reduction of the coronoid facet is crucial and yields the best outcome.
Gender-Based Service Quality Evaluation of Multimodal Public Transportation in DKI Jakarta
Authors:   Universitas Indonesia, Owais Mohammad , Sumabrata Jachrizal , Yusuf Nahry
Published: June 2024

In DKI Jakarta, despite the extensive infrastructure development, there has been a significant decline in the usage of public transportation. This can be attributed to the inadequate quality of the services provided. Various studies have highlighted the significance of evaluating the quality of service in public transportation to ensure passenger satisfaction and attract new users. However, there is no agreement on the most effective methodology and suitable indicators for conducting such analyses. In addition, there is a growing recognition of the importance of promoting gender equality in multimodal public transportation (MMPT) and understanding gender differences and perceptions of MMPT services. A case study was carried out in DKI Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, to analyse the influential indicators of the quality of MMPT. The analysis used the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) combined with the Tarrant and Smith procedure. These indicators greatly impact the perception of MMPT services for both genders. Safety against crimes, facilities for disabled people, pregnant women, and senior citizens, announcements in the required language, clarity in travel-related information, and availability of seats inside vehicles are the most influential indicators of the quality of the services. However, there are significant differences in how women and men perceive the importance and performance of indicators related to seating availability, coordination between transport operators, and passenger information.
El diálogo intermedial entre los imaginarios del teatro y el cine en los proyectos escénicos de Mariano Pensotti
Authors: Aisemberg Alicia
Published: June 2024

Este artículo se propone pensar la cuestión del cruce de las fronteras de las disciplinas artísticas y de los medios, a partir del análisis de las estrategias intermediales emprendidas en los proyectos escénicos de Mariano Pensotti. Sus trabajos artísticos abordan una investigación singular en torno a las relaciones entre el teatro y el cine, expandiendo los límites disciplinarios y nutriendo a la escena de nuevos procedimientos, así también, incorporando otros soportes, discursos y problemas. A su vez, las interacciones entre la escena y el cine producen un cuestionamiento de los sistemas de representación establecidos, cuyas formas de materialización son puestas una contra otra. Todo ello permite postular formas alternativas de mostración y narración desmarcadas de los contornos disciplinarios y ubicadas en sus intersticios. Desde esa condición indeterminada es que las obras construyen dispositivos escénicos que amplifican los modos de narrar y de imaginar.
Bajo el Manto Divino
Authors: Zoia Clara
Published: June 2024

Lancelot du Lac (1974) de Robert Bresson está construida por una serie de hilos que forman una trama poética, que refleja antiguas leyendas artúricas de valentía y honor sobre una narrativa mundana, que ata caballeros que descreen, un amor vivo, y un Dios que observa desde los árboles.  Es en pequeños espacios seculares donde se gestan los detalles de esta historia, en carpas ondeantes, pasillos de piedra, desvanes, es en miradas, en un pañuelo perdido, detrás de una puerta.
Duygu düzenleme stratejilerinin obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ile ilişkisi: Deneysel bir çalışma
Authors: Çapar Taşkesen Tuğba , İnözü Müjgan
Published: June 2024

Duygu düzenleme ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirti düzeyi arasındaki ilişkiyi inceleyen çalışmaların alanyazında kısıtlı olması nedeniyle mevcut çalışmada duygu düzenleme stratejilerinin obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirti düzeyindeki rolü deneysel bir yöntem ile incelenmiştir. Mevcut çalışma iki aşamadan oluşmaktadır. İlk aşamada katılımcıların obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirti düzeyini belirlemek amacıyla bir tarama çalışması yürütülmüştür. İkinci aşamada ise tiksinme duygusunu tetikleyen bir senaryo katılımcılara sunulmuş ve katılımcılardan hem senaryo öncesinde hem de senaryo sonrasında Duygu Düzenleme Ölçeğini doldurmaları istenmiştir. Araştırma örneklemi 328 üniversite öğrencisinden oluşmuştur. Senaryo öncesinde ve sonrasında elde edilen bulgular, obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirti düzeyi yüksek olan grubun düşük olan grup ile karşılaştırıldığında anlamlı olarak daha yüksek “bastırma” stratejisi kullandığına işaret etmiştir. Senaryo öncesi puanlarda, “bilişsel yeniden değerlendirme” duygu düzenleme stratejisi obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirti düzeyi yüksek olan grupta anlamlı olarak daha düşük düzeyde olmasına rağmen senaryo sonrası puanlarda gruplar arası anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır. Bununla birlikte, senaryo öncesinde katılımcılara Duygu Düzenlemede Güçlükler Ölçeği verilmiştir. Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirti düzeyi yüksek olan grubun düşük gruba kıyasla Duygu Düzenlemede Güçlükler Ölçeğinin tüm alt boyut puanlarında daha fazla duygu düzenleme güçlüğü rapor ettiği anlaşılmıştır. Diğer yandan, regresyon analizinden elde edilen bulgular obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirtilerini yalnızca dürtü kontrolü ve uygun duygu düzenleme stratejisini seçebilmeye ilişkin alt boyut puanlarının anlamlı olarak yordadığına işaret etmiştir. Buna göre, duygu düzenlemede dürtü kontrolüne ve uygun bir duygu düzenleme stratejisi seçebilmeye ilişkin güçlük arttıkça obsesif kompulsif bozukluk belirtileri artış göstermiştir. Çalışma bulguları ilgili alanyazın eşliğinde tartışılmıştır.
Optimization of Ethanol Isolation From Molasses Fermentation Mesh Using Batch Distillation: Simulation With Secondary Data Verification
Authors: Gibson Gibson , Fatikhah Maulifah Rofidatul , Mahdi Naufal , Sugiharto Agung
Published: June 2024

This study focuses on the optimization of ethanol isolation from molasses fermentation mash through batch distillation, employing a simulation approach with secondary data verification. Molasses, a byproduct of sugar production, serves as an economical feedstock for ethanol production. The aim is to enhance the efficiency of the distillation process, maximizing ethanol yield while minimizing energy consumption. The research employs process simulation software to model and analyze the batch distillation of ethanol from molasses fermentation mash. The simulation incorporates secondary data verification, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the model against experimental results from previous studies. This iterative process allows for the refinement of simulation parameters, ultimately improving the predictive capability of the model. Key factors such as reflux ratio, distillation time, and temperature profile are systematically varied to identify optimal conditions for ethanol isolation. The study also considers the impact of impurities present in the fermentation mash on the distillation process. Through sensitivity analysis, the influence of different variables on ethanol yield and purity is assessed, aiding in the identification of critical parameters for process optimization. Results obtained from the simulation and verified against experimental data reveal insights into the optimal operational conditions for ethanol isolation. The findings contribute to the development of more efficient and sustainable practices in ethanol production from molasses, offering potential economic and environmental benefits. In conclusion, this research bridges the gap between theoretical simulations and practical applications by optimizing the batch distillation process for ethanol isolation from molasses fermentation mash. The incorporation of secondary data verification enhances the reliability of the simulation, providing valuable insights for process engineers and researchers working towards the advancement of ethanol production technologies
Investigating the Social Representations of Harmful Code
Authors: Lima Rodrigo , Souza Jairo , Fonseca Baldoino , Teixeira Leopoldo , Mello Rafael , Ribeiro Márcio , Gheyi Rohit , Garcia Alessandro
Published: June 2024

Context. Harmful Code denotes code snippets that harm the software quality. Several characteristics can cause this, from characteristics of the source code to external issues. By example, one might associate Harmful Code with the introduction of bugs, architecture degradation, and code that is hard to comprehend. However, there is still a lack of knowledge on which code issues are considered harmful from the perspective of the software developers community. Goal. In this work, we investigate the social representations of Harmful Code among a community of software developers composed of Brazilian postgraduate students and professionals from the industry. Method. We conducted free association tasks with members from this community for characterizing what comes to their minds when they think about Harmful Code. Then, we compiled a set of associations that compose the social representations of Harmful Code. Results. We found that the investigated community strongly associates Harmful Code with a core set of undesirable characteristics of the source code, such as bugs and different types of smells. Based on these findings, we discuss each one of them to try to understand why those characteristics happen. Conclusion. Our study reveals the main characteristics of Harmful Code by a community of developers. Those characteristics can guide researchers on future works to better understand Harmful Code.
Der Tod, die Welt und mehr
Authors: Wille Franz
Published: June 2024

Neue Stücke in München und Berlin: Nora Abdel-Maksouds «Doping» und Elfriede Jelineks «Asche» an den Kammerspielen, Alexander Eisenachs «Mosi – The Bavarian Dream» am Residenztheater und eine «RCE»-Timeline von Kay Voges nach Sibylle Berg am Berliner Ensemble

Von Franz Wille
Doppelte Travestie
Authors: Großkreutz Verena
Published: June 2024

Oliver Frljić denkt in der Daimlerstadt Stuttgart George Orwells «Animal Farm» in den Kapitalismus weiter

Von Verena Großkreutz
Teilhabegerechtigkeit: Grundzüge eines transdisziplinären Forschungsprogramms
Authors: Behrendt Hauke , Moir Joshua
Published: June 2024

We explain the central moral concept of participatory justice and its underlying moral principles. These are manifested in an ideal of inclusion, advocating for equal partici- pation in society, taking into account individuals’ unique characteristics and interests. Additionally, we outline the subsequent research program of participation research.
Öffentliche Anhörungen im Deutschen Bundestag
Authors: Hünermund Sebastian
Published: June 2024

Public hearings provide a glimpse behind the, often, closed doors of the Bundestag’s committees. At the same time, their usefulness is viewed quite critically in parts of political science research literature as well as in practice itself. This study shows which functions public hearings fulfil in the political process. Building on an examination of all committee hearings between 2002 and 2019, the findings are explored in depth in six detailed case studies. It becomes clear that public hearings are first and foremost a versatile instrument of political communication for parliamentary party groups. As such, they can make an important contri-bution to establishing democratic legitimacy.
Bioinformatics and Gene Expression Omnibus Analysis of Key Candidate Genes and Pathways Associated with Femoral Head Necrosis
Authors: Ding Yuanjing , Ma Yuxia , Yan Heng , Zhang Enshui
Published: June 2024

Background: Femoral head necrosis (FHN) is a debilitating bone disease affecting an estimated 8 million people worldwide. Although specific drugs for FHN have limitations, targeted therapies have shown promising results. The significance of this study is underscored by the high prevalence of FHN, the limitations of current treatments, and the potential of targeted drugs and natural compounds for effective therapeutic interventions. Objectives: This study aimed to explore the genetic landscape and associated pathways of FHN through bioinformatics analysis of Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) data and molecular docking simulations targeting specific enzymes implicated in FHN. Methods: Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in FHN samples were identified from GEO datasets, specifically accession number GSE123568 (Platform: GPL15207). Functional enrichment analysis was performed using the Database for Annotation, Visualization, and Integrated Discovery (DAVID) to identify enriched pathways and Gene Ontology (GO) terms. Additionally, a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed using the STITCH (search tool for interaction of chemicals) database, which helped identify top hub genes and proteins. Molecular docking was conducted against key proteins using compounds from the topical chinese herbal medicine (TCHM) database associated with FHN. Results: The study provided a comprehensive bioinformatics analysis of key candidate genes and pathways associated with FHN, which may serve as potential therapeutic targets. It was found that FHN is associated with mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAP4K4/ MAPK8/ MAPK9) and interleukins (IL1b/ IL19/ IL26). Molecular docking results showed strong interactions of traditional Chinese herbal compounds through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions at the active sites of the top ten target proteins associated with FHN. Conclusions: The study confirmed that FHN is linked with enzymes such as mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), interleukins, tumor necrosis factors (TNFs), and VEGFA (vascular endothelial growth factor A). Molecular docking simulations demonstrated that hesperidin, naringin, and curcumin exhibit potent inhibition against key proteins involved in FHN. Future research will focus on elucidating the specific roles of genes associated with FHN and exploring potential therapeutic targets using natural compounds.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Cardiac Arrhythmia in COVID-19 Patients
Authors: Keshtkar Rajabi Shahin , Divsalar Farshad , Arabi Mohsen , Abbasi Mohammad Amin
Published: June 2024

Background: Previous studies have shown that cardiac arrhythmias may occur in up to 44% of patients with severe COVID-19. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the incidence of cardiac arrhythmias in patients with COVID-19 and their risk factors. Methods: In this retrospective observational study, we included 288 consecutive COVID-19 patients who were admitted to the emergency department. Patients with a history of old arrhythmia, including atrial fibrillation, flutter, and atrial tachycardia, were excluded. Electrocardiographic data were collected in the first 24 hours of hospitalization, and hematological biomarkers were measured. Results: Arrhythmia occurred in 23.6% of patients and 61.8% of ICU patients. Its prevalence was significantly higher in ICU patients compared to ward patients. Arrhythmias were categorized as atrial fibrillation (11.8%), ventricular tachycardia (4.2%), premature ventricular contraction (2.7%), and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (2.4%). Gender, age, and lab tests were not associated with the incidence of arrhythmia in COVID-19 patients. Conclusions: Arrhythmia was observed in 23.6% of patients with COVID-19 and in 61.8% of ICU patients with COVID-19. No risk factor was found for cardiac arrhythmia in COVID-19 patients.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Gerak Ritmik dengan Metode Jigsaw Kelas IV SDN 1 Pelimbangan
Authors: A. Saripudin
Published: June 2024

This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of Basic Rhythmic Movement students using the Jigsaw method in class IV at SDN 1 Pelimbangan. This type of research is Classroom Action Research, this research emerged based on the problems faced by the researchers themselves. This research consists of 4 stages, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. The data collection techniques used are observation, knowledge tests, work tests, attitude tests and documentation. The results of this research show that using the Jigsaw method can improve learning outcomes in learning basic rhythmic movements and can be confident in basic rhythmic movements in cycle I. effective, but learning was more effective in cycle two even though there were still some students who did not achieve completeness in learning basic rhythmic movements.
Keywords:,
Pengembangan Media Kartu Kata Bergambar Kontekstual pada Siswa Kelas I MI Muhammadiyah Lasusua
Authors: Nursamsi  , Sukmawaty  , Edhy Rustan
Published: June 2024

The objectives of this research are: (1) to provide an analysis of the for picture for readiang word card media (2) to describe the steps for developing picture ord card media for reading materials (3) to determine the validity and practicality of picture word card developed in class I MI Muhammadiyah Lasusua. This research uses the Research an Develoment (R&D) type of research. The steps taken in this research are: (1) needs analysis. (2) planning. (3) product development. (4) validity and practicality based on the results of the validity of the picture word card media, it has been validated with categories including design experts getting a percentage score of 68,75% with the valid category. Meanwhile material experts get a percentage score of 68,75% with the valid category. This is a very satisfying and positive result with the fina value obtained and the practical test results being 85,43% with the very practical category based on trial responses with 26 students and an educator, namely a class I teacher, with the finaly value obtained from the practicality beig 94,23% in the very practical category
Kurikulum Kepesantrenan: Pembelajaran Hadis dan Isu Radikalisme (Studi Pesantren di Kabupaten Luwu Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan)
Authors: Kaharuddin  , Ratna Umar
Published: June 2024

This research is motivated by several important issues. First, there are statements stating that the pesantren curriculum in a number of pesantren may be related to the issue of radicalism. Second, Luwu Regency, as one of the Level II Regions in South Sulawesi, has a variety of boarding schools, which need to be studied because pesantren have autonomy in developing curriculum and management systems. This study aims to identify the content of the pesantren curriculum in Luwu Regency and examine its relationship with the issue of radicalism. The results show that the content of the boarding school curriculum in Luwu Regency tends to emphasize the prevention of radicalism. However, it should be remembered that the pesantren curriculum does not only include subject matter, but also the overall learning experience of the santri within the pesantren environment. Therefore, there is a need to reconstruct the pesantren education system in accordance with the needs of society and the times. This will help boarding schools in playing their role in the development of a society that loves Indonesia, based on the principles of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.
Experiencia de proyecto universitario triestamental con familias de niños(as) prematuros(as): fortalezas de la bidireccionalidad en extensión
Authors: Varela Moraga Virginia Miriam , Fernández-Gallardo María Angélica , Marín-Palma María Alejandra , Vega-Rivero Marcela
Published: June 2024

Este artículo resume lo realizado en el proyecto de extensión y vinculación con el medio titulado “Herramientas de cuidado y mutuo cuidado para familias de niños(as) prematuros(as)”, ganador del Fondo Valentín Letelier (2021a) de la Vicerrectoría de Extensión y Comunicaciones de la Universidad de Chile. El proyecto fue construido por un equipo triestamental de la comunidad universitaria para ir en beneficio de la Asociación de Familiares y Amigos de Prematuros, así como de la comunidad de niños(as) y sus familias pertenecientes al policlínico de prematuros(as) del Hospital Dr. Roberto del Río en Santiago de Chile. El objetivo fue entregar visibilización a la problemática que viven las familias de niños(as) prematuros(as), difundir a través de redes sociales las actividades que realizan, mantener comunicación permanente entre ellos, recibir de la comunidad académica y profesional de colaboración la información actualizada que necesitan y posibilitar la articulación con las redes de apoyo para ir en ayuda de las familias de los niños(as) prematuros(as) que van naciendo cada día. La comunidad universitaria respondió positivamente a este llamado y de manera conjunta en una co-construcción y bidireccionalidad durante un año y medio de trabajo, y se cumplieron todos los objetivos propuestos, siendo beneficiarios finalmente no sólo las familias de niños y niñas prematuros(as) sino la comunidad triestamental universitaria. También hubo dificultades y limitaciones, las cuales son discutidas en el artículo.
Legal Study of Plastic Waste Handling for Street food Business Actors
Authors: Dwi Nugroho Abim , Utami Dianita , Muhammad Ikhwan Zahran , Sutrisno Endang , Harmono Harmono
Published: June 2024

In Cirebon City, plastic waste is still an unresolved problem. With the increase in population, there will be an increase in the volume of waste generated by human activities. This study aims to determine the procedures for handling plastic waste and the elements that influence the management of plastic waste in the city of Cirebon. The type of research used is empirical juridical research using qualitative data, initial research by examining secondary data, then continued with research in the field or community. Research data obtained through field observations or obtained through interviews. This research looks at written legal products such as Law Number 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management, and Cirebon City Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2018 concerning Waste Management. Research on this issue is carried out descriptively analytically, explaining how written law can prevent environmental pollution. Waste management is difficult to resolve due to lack of awareness among business actors and insufficient socialization and efforts from the government. Law No. 18/2008 contains administrative provisions, civil liability, several rights to sue, and criminal sanctions. Regarding administrative sanctions, the above regulation authorizes the regent/mayor to impose administrative sanctions on waste managers who violate the provisions stipulated in the permit. The sanctions given are in the form of government coercion, forced money, and license revocation.
“Be Anxious for Nothing”
Authors: Williams Thomas ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: June 2024

According to the privation theory of evil, evil is nothing. In De casu diaboli Anselm’s student-interlocutor raises three arguments meant to show that evil is in fact something: the argument from fear (if evil is nothing, there can be no reason to fear it), the argument from signification (if evil is nothing, “evil” has no signification; if “evil” has a signification, evil is not nothing), and the argument from causal efficacy (if evil is nothing, how can it enslave the soul to passion and cause it so much trouble?). I expound the account of language that Anselm uses to answer the argument from signification and the distinctions between justice and advantage and between positive and privative evils that he uses to answer the arguments from fear and from causal efficacy. I conclude that, by the time Anselm gets done with it, there is not much left of the privation theory.