bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Impact of Green Bonds on Credit Risk of Manufacturing Enterprises
Authors: Cheng Chun , Wen Xu-qian , Xu Kai
Published: October 2023

This article takes 30 listed enterprises in the manufacturing industry as samples, uses the KMV model to measure the default distance, and tests the validity of the measurement results to investigate whether issuing green bonds has a potential impact on the credit risk of enterprises. The results show that the KMV model has a better ability to predict corporate credit risk; and enterprises that have issued green bonds generally have lower credit risk due to signaling effects and other effects. Finally, this article puts forward relevant recommendations such as policy support and database construction based on the research results. This article provides a basis for enterprises to broaden financing channels and strengthen credit risk management.
The Impact of COVID-19 Prevention Policy on Stock Market Return of China
Authors: Zhou Zhong-Qiang , Cao Ying-Xi
Published: October 2023

In the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak, China implemented emergency epidemic prevention and control measures, which played a positive role in economic and social development as well as the containment of the epidemic. Based on stock trading data from February 2020 to December 2022, this paper examines the impact of these measures on the stock returns of A-share listed companies. The findings of the study indicate that social distancing and health measures generally increase stock market returns, despite the varying magnitude of their effects. In addition, the analysis of two aspects, namely the listed sectors and the industry response analysis, further corroborates the main conclusion that social distancing policies have a more pronounced effect on the stock market. The study helps investors understand how the stock market responds to government announcements and enables policymakers to further explore the impact of policy responses during major public health events and their influence on economic and social welfare.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas Stations Disaster Risk Preparedness Assessment of Port Harcourt City, Nigeria
Authors: Akpi Ayakpo , Mmom P.C , Olanrewaju Lawal
Published: October 2023

This study assessed the risk management or preparedness measures in Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) stations in Port Harcourt metropolis. The sample size of this study comprised of 79 licensed Liquefied Petroleum Gas Stations located within the metropolis obtained from the regulatory agency. The data were collected, administered analyzed using Kobocollect App, Spearman Rank Correlation and percentages. The findings reveal that 96.2% of gas stations were stand-alone while 3.8% are with petrol stations, the storage tanks are cylindrical and were placed above-ground. Majority (88.61%) of the staff have been trained in safety and firefighting with 65.82% possessing automated Gas detector, 21.52% having mechanical gas detector, 8.68% having both mechanical and automated gas detectors while 5.06% have no leak detection devices. Also, 88.61% of gas stations have emergency plans, 3.8% have no emergency plans while on how often drills were conducted; 50.63% of respondents indicated that drills were conducted once, 22.78% twice and 3.8% thrice a year. Finally, it was found that 86.7% of the vulnerability to LPG station risk is determined by the type of station. There is therefore the need for regular assessment and monitoring of facilities by the regulatory agency to mitigate potential disasters due to LPG stations for sustainable development in the metropolis.
DISNEY: O FAN ART COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE BRANDING NO LANÇAMENTO DE PRODUTOS ASSERTIVOS
Authors: Uberto Kamila , Behling Hans Peder
Published: October 2023

O branding cada vez mais vem sendo utilizado para nortear as estratégias organizacionais. Paralelamente, o colecionismo passou a ganhar destaque estratégico neste universo, considerando o real envolvimento dos colecionadores com seus itens de interesse, alcançando níveis criativos e artísticos em suas diferentes formas de expressão, como é o caso dos fab art. Marcas como a Disney, têm visto o universo colecionador como uma possível estratégia de negócio na construção de produtos mais assertivos. Como objetivo, este estudo busca analisar os fab art criados pelos colecionadores membros do grupo do Facebook, Limited Edition Disney Dolls e sua influência quanto aos lançamentos oficiais das bonecas Limited Edition e Designer Collection da Disney. Para tal, a metodologia implica em uma abordagem qualitativa, natureza aplicada, objetivo exploratório com procedimento netnográfico para coleta dos dados e análise dos conteúdos. Os resultados apontam que o colecionismo é uma importante estratégia de branding para a Disney e que existem fortes indícios de influência entre o conteúdo gerado na comunidade de colecionadores e as bonecas lançadas oficialmente pela marca. A limitação do estudo é a não existência de declaração explicita por parte da Disney neste contexto, apesar das análises e evidências. Logo, sugere-se que novos estudos sejam feitos junto à marca com a finalidade de comparar os resultados, dentre outras possibilidades de análises.
APLICAÇÃO DA LIPIDÔMICA NA DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER
Authors: Da Silva Eduardo Valdemar , Galvão Thaiz Ferreira , Cruz Mariana Dourado , De Oliveira Jaim Simões
Published: October 2023

O metabolismo lipídico tem uma função significativa no sistema nervoso central e a doença de Alzheimer é uma doença senil relacionada à idade, que é caracterizada por degeneração nervosa. O desenvolvimento patológico da doença de Alzheimer está intimamente relacionado aos distúrbios do metabolismo dos lipídios. Como o cérebro tem um alto teor de lipídios, o perfil lipidômico pode oferecer novos “caminhos” sobre a doença de Alzheimer. Assim, o objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a aplicação da lipidômica no auxílio da diversidade e especificidade das características lipídicas, relacionando com a doença de Alzheimer, por meio de uma revisão sistemática integrativa da literatura. Por meio de 16 artigos selecionado foi observado que a lipidômica em conjunto com os métodos analíticos espectrometria de massa, ressonância magnética nuclear, cromatografia em camada fina, cromatografia, cromatografia de fluido supercrítico e capilar eletroforese, podem auxiliar na descoberta de qual classe lipídica tem mais relação com a doença de Alzheimer.
A CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA REALIDADE VIRTUAL NA REABILITAÇÃO CARDIOVASCULAR
Authors: Vasconcelos Camila Lopes , Silva Dágila Railiny Coelho , Chaves Camila Teixeira de Oliveira Penna , Lourenço Lécia Kristine , De Oliveira Marilia Reis dos Santos
Published: October 2023

Este artigo faz uma abordagem sobre a importância da utilização da realidade virtual - RV para a reabilitação cardiovascular - RCV. Tem como objetivo analisar como a realidade virtual pode contribuir positivamente na reabilitação de pacientes com doenças cardiovasculares. Nesse contexto, a justificativa desse estudo está voltada para a importância de trazer à tona discussões sobre a realidade virtual e reabilitação cardiovascular, uma vez que este tema possui grande relevância tanto na formação acadêmica, quanto no campo de desenvolvimento profissional. Nessa perspectiva apresenta o seguinte questionamento como principal problemática: Quais benesses a realidade virtual apresenta para a RCV? A metodologia de pesquisa utilizada é a bibliográfica a qual possibilitou identificar os principais pontos de vistas dos estudiosos referentes à realidade virtual para a RCV. Assim, os resultados desse estudo demonstram que a realidade virtual tem grande relevância no processo de reabilitação de pacientes com problemas cardiovasculares. A conclusão que se chegou por meio dessa pesquisa é que há uma correlação positiva entre a realidade virtual e as práticas fisioterapêuticas voltadas a RCV.
Analysis and measurement of the impact of foreign investment on Foreign trade in Iraq for the period (2004-2022)
Authors: Hamarshid Omar Nabaz
Published: October 2023

Foreign investment is an important tool for improving foreign trade, especially in the economies of developing countries, by financing various economic projects and then increasing exports. The Foreign trade is one of the most important indicators that show the capacity of domestic production and the extent of the economy’s dependence on the outside world. Therefore, the current study cares about the clarification impact of foreign investment on the basic components of foreign trade in Iraq during the period (2004-2022) using the (ARDL) model, and by relying on the deductive method , In the end the research reached several conclusions, the most prominent of which is that foreign investment contributes to an increase in Iraqi exports during the period (2004-2022) and also contributed to a decrease in the volume of Iraqi imports . Based on the conclusions of the research, a set of proposals were reached, including: the need to work on attracting foreign investments in productivity sectors, in order to increase exports and reduce dependence on the outside world.
Implementation Of Electronic Tendering In Malaysian Construction Industry: A Case Study In The Preparation And Application Of E-Tendering
Authors: Mehdipoor A. , Iordanova I. , Mehdipoorkalooraz S. , Ghadim H. Benisi
Published: October 2023

In Malaysia, construction sector plays a significant and important role in the country's economy. One of the most important and critical phase of a construction project is tendering and procurement phase. A paper-based traditional method of undertaking procurement phase is complicated, costly and time consuming. E-Tendering is a fully digitalized process which increases the efficiency and productivity during the tendering phase. This study evaluated the challenges and benefits of implementing E-Tendering or E-Procurement in Malaysian Construction Industry.
Aplicación del Blended Learning en el aprendizaje de estadística en los estudiantes de informática de la Facultad de Ciencias - UNE
Authors: Márquez Beltrán José Alberto
Published: October 2023

La presente tesis, busco descubrir la adaptación de una nueva modalidad de enseñanza llamada Blended Learning, aplicada a la asignatura de estadística en la educación superior. La incorporación de herramientas tecnológicas y la incorporación de los materiales educativos digitales, ha traído consigo, nuevas expectativas de trabajo a los docentes para incorporarlas en su trabajo diario; por lo que, en la práctica, se ha recurrido a obtener información útil y de valor respecto a las variables en estudio, trayendo nuevas formas de trabajo combinadas como el uso de contenidos, la pedagogía, la tecnología y por último las estrategias didácticas para la educación virtual a distancia. En tal sentido, en la recolección de datos se utilizó la encuesta, a través de un cuestionario tipo Likert para medir el aprendizaje. También, se utilizó un test de performance basándose en la teoría de test y teoría de ítems, añadido las pruebas objetivas de pre test y pos test, las mismas que fueron consensuados por los especialistas de la profesión de educación, y para la confiabilidad, se utilizó la prueba piloto para hacer lo reajustes en los instrumentos. Finalmente, las conclusiones más significativas que se obtuvieron fueron que la metodología aplicada mixta Blended Learning tiene una fuerte influencia y facilita el proceso del Aprendizaje aplicada a la estadística.
El poder de Kikongo. La cumanana desde la escuela para el aprendizaje de la oralidad
Authors: Panta Chunga Mary Inocencia , Mendoza Urbina Fernando Javier , Crespo Tintaya Luz Marisol , Ampuero Joyo Jenny Olga , Cruzata Martínez Alejandro
Published: October 2023

El presente estudio titulado “El poder de Kikongo. La cumanana desde la escuela para el aprendizaje de la oralidad” tuvo como objetivo Determinar la importancia de las cumananas en la escuela para el aprendizaje de la oralidad en los estudiantes. Se aplicó esta investigación de enfoque cualitativo y hermenéutico y de tipo no experimental. La población estuvo conformada por escolares de la zona norte del Perú y pobladores del distrito de La Unión, provincia de Piura. La muestra específicamente fue de 29 estudiantes de primaria 6 estudiantes de secundaria de la Institución Educativa Ricardo Palma, a los cuales se le evaluó a través del instrumento de lista de cotejo y guía de entrevista validados por especialistas y el mismo trabajo de campo, lo que permitió verificar su conocimiento sobre las cumananas. Se concluyó que es importante la práctica de las cumananas en la escuela para el aprendizaje de la oralidad en los estudiantes; esto se sustenta principalmente en el desarrollo de los elementos retóricos, las temáticas flexibles y llanas, por el tiempo práctico y concreto que lleva a cabo ejecutar una cumanana. Se evidenció la importancia de la cumanana en el dominio de elementos lingüísticos en los estudiantes, dado que la gran mayoría de los puntos referidos a ellos se han apreciado con características satisfactorias, excepto en lo que se refiere a la pronunciación. No se evidenció la importancia de la cumanana en el dominio de elementos prosódicos en los estudiantes, dado que la gran mayoría de ellos no dominan pausas adecuadas, asimismo les falta aún manejar los acentos para dar musicalidad a los versos, lo cual denota que en este aspecto no es tan notorio el aporte en la práctica del aprendizaje de la oralidad.  Se evidenció la importancia de la cumanana en el dominio de elementos paralingüísticos en los estudiantes, dado que la gran mayoría de ellos dominan la fluidez y dinámica pertinente y adecuada, sin llegar a excesos, además de tener buen volumen e intensidad más que aceptables e ideales.  Finalmente, no se evidenció la importancia de la cumanana en el dominio de elementos cinésicos en los estudiantes, dado que la gran mayoría de ellos no dirigen su mirada al público ni realizan desplazamientos para la interacción con el público, pero sí aplican movimientos de manos acordes a las cumananas que realizan.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Setyarini Kartika Mawar , Riyadi Selamet , Said Said
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh DER, DAR, ukuran perusahaan dan nilai perusahaan. Sampel dari penelitian ini menggunakan 14 perusahaan manufakur sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2017-2021 yang diambil dengan mengunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DER berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahan. DAR tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Ukuran perusahaan memoderasi hubungan antara DER terhadap nilai perusahaan. Ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh DAR terhadap nilai perusahaan.
L Tipi Matris Yöntemi ile Bir Öğrenci Yurdunun Yangın Riski Açısından Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: YEMİŞÇİOĞLU Şükran , ŞİMŞEK Zuhal
Published: October 2023

Binaların yangından korunması, kullanıcıların güvenli bir şekilde yaşamlarını devam ettirebilmeleri ve bina yaşam döngüsü içerisinde oluşabilecek yangın risklerinin en aza indirilmesi açısından önemli bir konudur. Dolayısıyla tüm binalarda gerekli analizler yapılmalı ve yangın güvenlik önlemleri alınmalıdır. Bu bağlamda öğrenci yurdu binaları da yangın tehlikesine karşı çeşitli önlemler gerektiren binalardandır. Nitekim geçmişte birçok öğrenci yurdunda yangın meydana geldiği ve bu yangınların can kaybı, yaralanma ve maddi hasar gibi istenmeyen durumlarla sonuçlandığı görülmektedir. Bu kapsamda çalışmanın amacı, bir öğrenci yurdu binasının yangın kapıları bağlamında yangın riskini L tipi Matris yöntemini kullanarak analiz etmektir. Çalışmada davranışsal ve yapısal tehlike grupları belirlenmiş ve olası riskler saptanmıştır. Ardından risklere olasılık ve şiddet değerleri atanarak risk düzeyleri hesaplanmıştır. Buna göre olası risklerin %33’ü yüksek, %48’i orta ve %19’u düşük düzeyli risk grubundadır. Elde edilen sonuçlar en yüksek düzeye sahip risklerin yangın kapılarının kilitli olduğu durumları işaret etmektedir. Yüksek düzeyli risklere sahip diğer tehlike grupları ise sırasıyla duman sızdırmaz kapıların kapalı tutulmaması, yangın kapılarının yakınında fiziksel engeller bulunması ve yangın kapılarının kendiliğinden kapanma sistemine sahip olmamasıdır. Çalışma sonucunda, olası risklerin oluşmasında davranışsal tehlike gruplarının baskın olduğu ortaya konmuştur. Bu nedenle basit ve etkili çözümlerle yangın riskinin ve sonucunda doğabilecek istenmeyen durumların en aza indirilebileceği öngörülmektedir.
A DUAL AXIS SOLAR TRACKER WITH A HYBRID CASCADED MULTILEVEL INVERTER
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringGovernment Polytechnic College  ,Kalamassery, MT Muraleedharan , K Basheer , P Unnikrishnan , VV Kamal , EP Ajay Kumar , KE Akhil Ahammed
Published: October 2023

Energy crisis is one of the biggest problems in developing countries. There is a big gap between generation and demand of Electric energy. Solar energy which is present in abundance can play a vital role to overcome the energy deficiency. The potential of solar voltaic energy can also be exploited for averting environmental pollution and managing atmospheric emission. This project work provides a proposal for design of an inverter using dual axis solar tracker installed on rooftop with a single phase hybrid cascaded multilevel inverter. The output of a photovoltaic panel depends on its position with respect to the sun at any instant of time. To extract the maximum power from the panel, tracking systems are generally used for positioning it at an optimal angle. . This project focuses on presenting the structure and application of a microcontroller based dual axis solar tracker which tracks the direction of the solar radiation thereby adjusting the movement of solar panel accordingly. This facilitates the sun to remain perpendicular to the PV panel throughout the day which makes the total energy received to be increased by 30-40%. The energy hence received gets stored in a chargeable battery. This battery has an inverter attached to it so that whenever there is a power-cut, the stored energy may be used to light up the appliances. This project also provides single phase hybrid cascaded modular multilevel inverter topology which is derived from a proposed modified H-bridge (MHB) module. This topology results in the reduction of number of power switches, losses, installation area, voltage stress and converter cost. For renewable energy environment such as Photovoltaic (PV) connected to the micro- grid system, it enables the transformer less operation and enhances the power quality. This multilevel inverter is an effective and efficient power electronic interface strategy for renewable energy systems. The verification of the applicability and performance of the proposed structure in PV renewable energy environment, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT (IJSREM) VOLUME: 07 ISSUE: 09 | SEPTEMBER - 2023 SJIF RATING: 8.176 ISSN: 2582-3930 © 2023, IJSREM | www.ijsrem.com DOI: 10.55041/IJSREM25875 | Page 2 simulation results were carried out by MATLAB/SIMULINK under both steady state and dynamic conditions was completed.
MAXIMUM POWERPOINT TRACKING IN SOLAR PANELS DURING PARTIAL SHADING
Authors:   Electronics and Electronics Engineering & Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, N Shankar , K Venkatesh , P Sabarinathan
Published: October 2023

For maximum utilization of solar energy, photovoltaic (PV) power systems should be operated at the maximum power point (MPP) which can be achieved using maximum power point tracking (MPPT) methods. However, the occurrence of multi-peak on P-V curve of a PV array due to the changing environmental conditions such as being partially shaded increases the complexity of the tracking process. The global MPP cannot always be achieved by the conventional MPPT methods. Therefore, a novel MPPT method for PV systems using flower pollination (FP) algorithm is proposed in this paper and the Levy flight is used to improve the convergence of FP algorithm. MPPT model of the PV system is established in MATLAB to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, and the proposed method is compared with two well established MPPT methods. The simulation results indicate that the proposed MPPT method can quickly track the changes in external environment and effectively handle the partially shaded condition. Key Words: Photovoltaic (PV), maximum power point tracking (MPPT), partially shaded condition, flower pollination (FP)
Monetary Policy and Economic Growth of Nepal
Authors:   Tansen -04, Palpa, Nepal Sunil
Published: October 2023

This study aims to investigate the relationship between key monetary variables in Nepal and GDP growth between 1999 and 2022. All the calculation are made on the base of the data from the website of Nepal Rastra Bank and Ministry of Finance, Nepal. The results have confirmed that the broad money supply and Interest Rate is positively and significantly affect Gross Domestic Product growth in the Nepalese economy. This was done using the Johansen approach to cointegration and the error correction model. Additionally, the Error Correction coefficient term (-0.70) supports the development of a link between monetary-related variables and GDP growth at a 70% rate of adjustments toward the equilibrium.
Flood Inundation Mapping of Buriganga River Floodplain using HEC-RAS 1D/2D Coupled Model
Authors: Khan Lyba Tasneem , Tasnim Kashfia
Published: October 2023

Bangladesh, as a low-lying country, is prone to flooding. Flooding has adverse effects on many social and economic aspects. This research has been constructed based on developing flood inundation maps in one of the main rivers of Bangladesh named “Buriganga”. The main purpose of these inundation maps is to depict the degree of flood damage based on flood depth classification. The inundation maps are based on different administrative Upazila. ArcGIS (Aeronautical Reconnaissance Coverage Geographic Information System) has been used for developing flood inundation maps. Results were obtained from the simulation of 1D/2D coupled hydrodynamic model in HEC-RAS (Hydrologic Engineering Center River Analysis System). Results acquired from the simulation were maximum flood depth, maximum flood flow velocity, and maximum inundation area for different historical flood events and return periods. The findings of the analysis showed that among all historical flood events, the event of 1988 was disastrous in nature. In 1988, the most and least affected areas during maximum inundation were Kadamtali Thana and Serajdikhan Thana. This study will aid in providing an overview of the degree of flood damage that has already occurred. Thus, it will help in planning different mitigation measures and managing future aspects of socio-economic vulnerability.
Hydrological Modeling of Bhagirathi River Basin Up to Tehri Dam Using ArcSWAT
Authors: Awasthi Noopur , Kaushik Vijay , Singh Deepak , Kumar Munendra
Published: October 2023

The river Bhagirathi comes from Gaumukh Glacier and merges with Alaknanda before flowing for about 193km to form River Ganga at Devprayag. Due to the intensity of the flooding in this area, the Bhagirathi watershed basin, one of the most significant basins in Northern India, necessitates aggressive water resource management. There are no significant studies available for Bhagirathi basin of northern India. The study is an attempt to utilize the Soil and Water Assessment Tool to simulate streamflow in this basin via a watershed model called ArcSWAT. The outcomes of this study will be helpful in water resource management and mitigation of flood in this basin. This study includes Sequential Uncertainty Fitting technique, which was applied for analysis of the data and allowed for calibration and global sensitivity using the SWAT-Calibration and Uncertainty Program (SWAT-CUP). The feasibility of this model was reported on the basis of R2 and NSE (Nash Sutcliffe efficiency). Together, these variables show how well the SWAT model's calibration-uncertainty analysis has been done. After the calibration and validation, a global sensitivity analysis was conducted to identify the parameters in the basin that were the most sensitive. Results shows the GW_DELAY (Ground Water Delay) was found most sensitive parameter. The results of this study can be utilised efficaciously in the Bhagirathi basin to mitigate floods, manage droughts, water resource management, and prepare for hydraulic structures, according to the statistical parameters of this study.
Exploring factors influencing attitudes toward premarital sex among Thai adolescents: a quantitative analysis
Authors:   Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon pathom, Thailand, Sangkaew Busakorn , Kittisuksathit Sirinan ,   Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon pathom, Thailand, Ingard Apinya ,   Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Silpakorn University, Petchburi IT Campus, Petchburi, Thailand
Published: October 2023

In Thai society, teenagers having sex before marriage is often avoided as it is considered forbidden. Nonetheless, it is widely believed that young people are becoming more sexually active before marriage. This study aimed to determine factors associated with attitudes toward premarital sex among Thai adolescents. Secondary data was used and drawn from the 2011 Survey on Conditions of Society and Culture by the National Statistical Office Thailand. The total study population was 674 Thai adolescents, comprising 364 younger adolescents aged 13–16 and 310 older adolescents aged 17–19. Three-quarters of the sample were school-going students. The analysis used Pearson chi-square and binary logistic regression. The results found that age, gender, education status, and acceptance toward sexual behaviors had a significant association with attitude toward premarital sex with those under 15 years old (p < .05). The probability of agreement with premarital sex was highly associated with the acceptance of open sexual behavior. However, older age groups and school-going adolescents had less likelihood of agreeing with premarital sex when compared with younger and out-of-school groups. Female adolescents had less probability of agreeing with premarital sex than males. In conclusion, accepting open sexual behavior is at risk of agreeing with premarital sex, but education programs in school may protect them from it. To provide knowledge and prevent the risk of premature sexual activity, sexual health should be promoted, including the appropriate sexual value, in primary school programs. In addition, the government should encourage sexual health through social activities for out-of-school adolescents.
Derecho económico: el orden económico social y delitos económicos: Una revisión
Authors: Collaguazo Fiallo Leonardo Vicente , Rivadeneira Paredes Fabián Gustavo , Carrillo Cepeda Byron Fernando , Herrera Chávez Carlos Geovanny
Published: October 2023

Introducción: La investigación en el campo del Derecho Económico, aborda cuestiones relacionadas con el orden económico social y los delitos económicos, es de suma importancia en el contexto actual. Este campo del derecho se enfoca en regular las actividades económicas y comerciales de una sociedad, así como en identificar y sancionar las conductas delictivas que afectan el sistema económico.

Desarrollo: El derecho en todo su amplio recorrido desde la aparición como tal del mismo, se ha enfrentado a muchos fenómenos por el hecho de ser dinámico, ha colocado a la delincuencia económica como objeto de estudio privilegiado, pero sobre todo uno de los aspectos que más ha inquietado a los conocedores del derecho es saber ¿Cómo se originó hablar de delitos económicos?, ¿Dónde se discutió por primera vez sobre un delito económico?, pero de manera radical ¿Porque es tan complicado el estudio en materia económica?.

Conclusiones: Con fundamento a lo establecido en la doctrina y en el área jurídica del delito económico se definiría como: “La actividad ilícita por cualquier persona (natural o jurídica), que perjudique a otra dentro de un ámbito no solo en patrimonio sino también en los caudales sean materia de discusión”.
PRACTICES OF DOWRY IN BANGLADESH: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Uddin Md Kalim
Published: October 2023

Bangladesh declared its independence from Pakistan on March 26, 1971. Prior to that, in the year 1947, the Indian sub-continent acquired freedom from the British Colonial and was divided into two countries, India and Pakistan. In the same year Pakistan was further divided into two parts namely West Pakistan and East Pakistan. After a nine-month fight between East Pakistan and West Pakistan, the latter achieved independence and sovereignty as Bangladesh. From the historical background, Bangladesh practices dowry as a traditional culture in few decades.  Dowry in Bangladesh is well known as ‘Joutuk’.  Though dowry is not allowed in Sharīʻah, personal law or any other laws of the state, but it’s now practised in Bangladesh as like mandatory obligation of the society. Despite of its prohibition by Dowry Prohibition Act,1980 (amended 2018) practicing of dowry is day by day increasing due to non-enforcement of the laws and in some cases, it is found that due to incapability of the bride family to pay dowry grooms tortured their wife. Hence, there is a common perception of the public that there will be no marriage without dowry. This paper is an effort to highlight the issues on dowry violence’s which caused a huge number of women lives as well as their families in depressing situation in Bangladesh.Finally, this paper proposes a mechanism on how to practically address the issue.
Predicting Long Term Prices of Nifty Index using Linear Regression and ARIMA: A comparative study
Authors: Beniwal Mohit , Singh Archana , Kumar Nand
Published: October 2023

Stocks are traded continuously in the financial market, creating huge time series data. Stock market time series is very volatile and highly complex to model. There are many methods to forecast a time series. This study predicts and compares the performance of two statical methods, linear regression, and ARIMA also referred to as the Box Jenkins method, which stands for Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, is a robust time series forecasting technique used frequently by researchers. Simple linear regression is generally assumed unsuitable for non-linear stock time series data. However, a literature gap exists in comparing linear regression and the ARIMA method for forecasting stock prices. Hence, this study compares the ARIMA and linear regression methods to forecast stock prices using daily and weekly NIFTY data. Further, this study also experiments using a different length of time series, namely 1-year and 2-year data. The result shows that ARIMA outperformed regression on daily and weekly data when the test for 1 year of data. When 2-year data is taken, linear regression outperformed ARIMA on both daily and weekly data. Hence, the linear regression model and ARIMA are sensitive to input parameters such as the number of days for training and forecasting. An automated method or algorithm could improve the robustness of the model. Further, as stock price data is non-linear, machine learning algorithms such as neural networks and support vector regression can be more suitable for prediction.
Psychological Risk Assessment with Hamilton Scales Among Menopausal Women in Chennai, South India
Authors: Logeswari  , Sharon Minthami , Balaji  , Grace G Angeline , Pandian Sujitha
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Menopausal women must undergo routine mental health screenings to ensure their best mental health. This study was designed to evaluate the mental health of women going through menopause, and to associate sociodemographic and clinical factors with mental health impairment.
Methodology: In this cross - sectional study, 200 menopausal women were included after getting informed consent. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaire, Hamilton Scales for Anxiety and Depression and analysis was done using SPS software.
Results: The mean age of the postmenopausal women in the study was 49.5 years.  Nearly 28% of women had complete high school education and 11% were graduates. About 13% of the participants were engaged in semi-professional work, 13% in unskilled work and 8.5% in clerical jobs. The factors which were found to have a statistically significant association with mental health (p<0.05) were age at menopause, education, occupation and duration of menopause.
Conclusion: Numerous initiatives including regular yoga sessions, creation of self-help groups, and the provision of calcium, iron and vitamins can aid in lowering postmenopausal women's psychological stress. This can enhance their ability to cope with menopause and its effects. With the use of information, education, and communication (IEC) efforts, the community must be made aware of menopause.
Models and Methods of Dissemination and Legal Education of Legal Aid Centers in Ho Chi Minh City
Authors:   Graduate Student, National Academy of Public Administration, Vietnam, Tran Thanh Ngan Tran Thanh Ngan
Published: October 2023

With its essential role in socioeconomic development and defense security, Ho Chi Minh City faces many diverse and complex legal challenges. Disseminating and educating the law residents, especially disadvantaged people, is one of the main tasks of legal aid centers. However, currently, this work faces many limitations and difficulties. This article focuses on researching models and methods of legal dissemination and education in Ho Chi Minh City. These models include on-site legal aid activities, participation in legal proceedings, and the activities of legal aid clubs. Using document analysis, the article argues that residents are equipped with basic legal knowledge through these activities, helping them clearly understand their rights and obligations in daily life. This helps improve citizens’ awareness and respect for the law and promotes their active participation in nation-building and sustainable development.
The Implementation of Quizlet in Teaching English Vocabulary to Elementary School Students
Authors:   Department of English, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia, Putri Viky Fitria , Zuhri Fauris ,   Department of English, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

In Indonesia, one of the foreign languages taught at the primary level (elementary school) and secondary level (junior and senior high school) is English. One effective learning medium used to teach English is Quizlet. However, the implementation of Quizlet for teaching vocabulary in elementary schools still needs exploration. Therefore, this research aims to investigate how elementary school teachers perceive Quizlet as a learning medium for teaching English and describe how Quizlet is implemented as a learning medium to teach vocabulary in the classroom. A descriptive qualitative method involves three elementary teachers through semi-structured interviews and class observations as data collection techniques. The findings indicate that teachers perceive Quizlet’s features, including flashcards, match games, and instant feedback, make teaching and learning more accessible, enjoyable, and engaging. However, teachers identified some challenges, including limited supervision, internet connectivity issues, varying technological understanding among students, and students’ motivation for independent learning. The vocabulary given is sourced from the school book and other materials. The SAMR model is applied, incorporating pre-, during-, and post-activities in the lessons. Quizlet’s features, including Flashcards, Learn, Write, Spell, Test, Match, and Live modes, are utilized both offline and online over two sessions. Despite internet connectivity challenges, students could navigate the various Quizlet modes, complete exercises, and achieve high scores. Overall, Quizlet is perceived positively by elementary teachers and has been successfully implemented as a learning medium for teaching English vocabulary.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BUMI RAHAYU TAHUN 2023
Authors: Purlina Linda , Murti Ni Nyoman , Noviasari Damai
Published: October 2023

Stunting adalah keadaan pendek menurut umur yang ditandai dengan nilai indeks tinggi badan atau panjang badan menurut umur (TB/U atau PB/U) kurang dari -2 standar deviasi. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi stunting adalah ASI Eksklusif. Mengetahui hubungan pemberian asi eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 2-5 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantittaif dengan pendekatan penelitian crosectional. Populasi pada penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita usia 2-5 tahun sebanyak 13 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah total sampling. Analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil analisis dengan uji chi-square test menunjukkan bahwa p-value =0,021 < dari nilai alpha 0,05. Rendahnya pemberian ASI eksklusif menjadi salah satu pemicu terjadinya stunting pada anak balita. ASI eksklusif merupakan faktor protektif terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita sehingga pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat menurunkan kejadian stunting. Ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 2-5 tahun di Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG KECUKUPAN ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI BLUD UPTD PUSKESMAS BUMI RAHAYU TANJUNG SELOR
Authors: Astutik Rahayu Dwi , Murti Ni Nyoman , Noviasari Damai
Published: October 2023

ASI eksklusif diberikan pada bayi baru lahir sampai usia 6 bulan dengan tanpa tambahan makanan atau minuman lain. Akan tetapi keberhasilan dalam menyusui dipengaruhi oleh persepsi kecukupan dari produksi ASI. Jika seorang ibu memiliki pemahaman yang baik dalam ASI eksklusif, maka akan akan mempengaruhi perilaku menyusuinya. Mengetahui hubungan persepi kecukupan ASI pada Ibu mneyusui terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif di BLUD.UPTD. Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini semua ibu menyusui bayi usai > 6-24 Bulan di BLUD. UPTD. Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu sebanyak 277 ibu dengan teknik sampling simple random sampling diperolah sampel sebanyak 73 responden. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji chi square. Hasil analisis dengan uji chi-square test menunjukkan bahwa p-value =0,007 < dari nilai alpha 0,05. Hubungan antara persepsi kecukupan ASI pada ibu menyusui dengan perilaku tersebut berkaitan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Semakin baik perilaku ibu maka semakin baik pula perkembangan dan pertumbuhan bayi. Ada hubungan persepsi kecukupan ASI Pada ibu menyusui dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di BLUD.UPTD. Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu Tanjung selor.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL DI DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Yanti Fitri , Irdhayanti Efa , Mufrihah Mazayatul
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai di dinas perindustrian dan perdagangan provinsi Kalimantan barat. Metode sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling (pemilihan sampel dengan kriteria tertentu). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh PNS di dinas perindustrian dan perdagangan prvinsi kalimantan barat yang berjumlah 72 pegawai negeri sipil, Sedangkan sampel yang diambil berjumlah 35 responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan regresi sederhana dengan bantuan software SPSS 23.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai didinas perindustrian dan perdagangan provinsi kalimantan barat sebesar 14,8 % kinerja pegawai (Y) dipengaruhi oleh budaya organisasi (X) sedangkan sisanya 85,2 % di pengaruhi oleh faktor lainnya.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL DAN KOMPENSASI NON FINANSIAL TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT SICEPAT EKSPRESS CABANG BIMA
Authors: Wahyudin Wahyudin , Amar Khairul
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi finansial dan kopensasi non finansial terhadap prestasi kerja. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu menggunakan pendekatan asosiatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 30 responden.Tekhnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, kuesioner, dan studi pustaka. Tekhnik analisis data yang digunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi,uji t, dan uji F dengan diolah menggunakan program Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kompensasi finansial (X1) dan kompensasi non finansial (X2) dan simultan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan pada Pt. Sicepat Ekspress Bima dengan pengaruhnya sebesar 71,1 %.
PERAN DESAIN PRODUK, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP MINAT BELI SEPATU VENTELA PADA GENERASI Z DI DESA TRIDAYA SAKTI
Authors: Wulandari Aulia Fitria , Andrian Andrian , Sumantyo Franciscus Dwikotjo Sri
Published: October 2023

Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara stimultan dan parsial dari variabel bebas yaitu desain produk, kualitas produk dan citra merek, variabel terikat minat beli. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, dimana penelitian ini menggunakan perhitungan Purposive Sampling dengan rumus hair. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen sepatu ventela dengan sampel 144 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dalam uji parsial (T) variabel Desain Produk memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap Minat Beli dengan nilai 0.178 (t-hitung) < 1.655 (t-tabel) dengan nilai signifikan 0.859 > 0.05. Variabel Kualitas Produk memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Minat Beli dengan nilai 5.532 (t-hitung) > 1.655 (t-tabel) dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 < 0.05 dan variabel Citra Merek memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Minat Beli dengan nilai 4.173 (t-hitung) > 1.655 (t-tabel) dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 < 0.05. Selanjutnya dalam uji stimultan (F) variabel Desain Produk, Kualitas Produk dan Citra Merek secara stimultan berpengaruh positif terhadap variabel Minat Beli dengan nilai (f-hitung) sebesar 60.298 > 2.67 (f-tabel) dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 < 0.05. kemudian uji determinasi (R2) dihasilkan bahwa korelasi antara tiga variabel Desain Produk (X1), Kualitas Produk (X2) dan Citra Merek (X3) terhadap Minat Beli (Y) sebesar 55.4%.
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MELALUI VARIABEL INTERVENING MINAT BELI VOUCHER GAME VALORANT (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya)
Authors: Pauzi Muhamad Riski , Hadita Hadita , Dovina Dovina
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi promosi dan harga yang ditawarkan game valorant dalam pembelian voucher game terhadap Keputusan Pembelian melalui Minat Beli. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan untuk mendapatkan sampel penulis menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah sebanyak 110 responden yang dimana fokus responden ini ialah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan terdapat variabel-variabel yang saling berpengaruh dan ada juga yang tidak berpengaruh, seperti penjelasan singkat berikut ini: Promosi dan Harga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Beli, Promosi dan harga tidak berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, Minat Beli berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, Minat Beli mampu memediasi Promosi dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian.
PENDAMPINGAN BUDIDAYA KUBIS BUNGA DI DESA BANJARSARI WETAN, KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Tini Etik Wukir , Rosyad Anisur , Haryanto Totok Agung Dwi , Dwiyani Hidayah , Suharti Woro Sri , Leana Ni Wayan Anik , Faozi Khavid , Hardanto Afik , Zulkifli Lutfi , Mustafa Muhammad Bachtiar
Published: October 2023

Kubis bunga merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura yang banyak dimintai masyarakat. Gapoktan Margo Mulyo Desa Banjarsari Wetan, Kabupaten Banyumas juga memiliki ketertarikan membudidakan tanaman kubis bunga untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Di sisi lain, adanya limbah urine kelinci di Desa Banjarsari Wetan menjadi potensi dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan budidaya tanaman. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan dengan mendampingi pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair urine kelinci untuk budidaya tanamna kubis bunga di lahan Gapoktan Margo Mulyo. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada Maret-Oktober 2022 ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan pendampingan secara rutin kepada khalayak sasaran yaitu anggota Gapoktan Margo Mulyo. Kegiatan diawali dengan pembuatan POC urine kelinci dengan menggunakan bahan utama urine kelinci serta empon-empon kemudian difermentasi selama 1 bulan. Budidaya tanaman kubis bunga diawali dengan pembuatan bedengan, pemberian pupuk kadang, dolomit, serta pemasangan mulsa. Penanaman bibit kubis bunga dilakukan pada bedengan yang sudah disiapkan dan perawatan rutin dilakukan dengan pemberian pupuk susulan baik pupuk NPK maupun pengocoran dengan POC urine kelinci. Pengendalian OPT dilakukan dengan cara mekanik maupun dengan penyemprotan dengan pestisida. Hasil budidaya menunjukkan tanaman kubis bunga bisa menghasilkan dengan baik serta pemanfaatan urine kelinci untuk POC bisa menjadi salah satu solusi pengelolaan limbah, penghematan biaya produksi serta meningkatkan hasil produksi tanaman.
MENGGALI POTENSI DAN MENINGKATKAN SEMANGAT RELIGIUSITAS ANAK-ANAK DESA CEMPAKA MULIA TIMUR MELALUI FESTIVAL ANAK SHOLEH
Authors: Bahri Andi Alam , Azzahra Patimatun , Fitriya Fitriya , Ain Muhammad , Khairunida Khairunida , Hasanah Hasanah , Wati Widya , Jahrudinnur Jahrudinnur , Mayada Isna , Maulana Rahman
Published: October 2023

The Real Work Lecture (Kuliah Kerja Nyata or KKN) at IAIN Palangkaraya is one form of higher education's commitment to society with the aim of developing human resources and community participation. One of the locations for KKN is the East Cempaka Mulia Village, East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. This KKN program involves students as active agents of change who provide hope, experiences, and knowledge to the community. Its focus is the flagship program "Festival Anak Sholeh" which takes place during the Islamic New Year in the village. This program includes various competitions such as the call to prayer (adzan), fashion show, first place ranking, memorization of short surahs, and lectures. Its primary goal is to enhance the character of children, their religious knowledge, as well as their interests and talents. The implementation methods include training, preparation, and practice. The results show the enthusiasm of the children in participating in the competitions and an improvement in their self-confidence. These activities help shape the character of the children, enhance their religious knowledge, and provide motivation to always learn and develop their potential in the religious field. The KKN program at IAIN Palangkaraya in East Cempaka Mulia Village demonstrates that community service can have a positive impact on the development of human resources and the quality of the community.
BAHAYA GADGET BAGI KESEHATAN
Authors: Bachri NS.Yasherly , Safrina Mira , Azima Fauzi , Putri Helen Arina , Dalimunte Yossiana
Published: October 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan mengetahui bagaimana bahaya gadget pada kesehatan khususnya pada anak, apalagi apabila telah kecanduan. Gadget memang merupakan alat yang sangat penting dan memiliki banyak fungsi yang bisa bermanfaat bagi kehidupan akan tetapi juga memiliki dampak buruk. Dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas mengenai dampak psikologis, fisik dan kesehatan dari kecanduan gadget. Dan juga bagaimana bentuk kecanduan gadget dan cara mencegahnya.