bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Increasing research output and impact through publication of DClinPsy research activity at the University of Hertfordshire
Authors: Avery Isabel , Heath Jennifer
Published: August 2023

This exploratory study considers research published by staff and trainee clinical psychologists from the University of Hertfordshire (UH) Doctorate in Clinical Psychology (DClinPsy) programme. This was done to reflect on which group is most often the first author, where the work is published, and the impact potential of this research output.

The study employed both quantitative and qualitative enquiry. The quantitative aspect of the study provided descriptive information regarding known publications between January 2015 and October 2022. The qualitative aspect of the study used a questionnaire to find out about dissemination experiences of alumni. The programme prodnced 166 publications during the time period evaluated, an average of 20.8 publications per year. ‘Original Articles’ were the most popular type of publication, with a mean jonenal impact factor of 2.322. Trainee clinical psychologists were most often the first author on publications.

The findings show production of research output via publications within journals that, on average, have an impact factor in line with the top 40–60 per cent of psychology journals. The level of output should continue to grow as a result of the increase in commissioned training places. However, there is more that the programme can do to support quality academic dissemination and recommendations for programme development are made. Trainee’s experiences and recommendations for future aspiring publishers are considered as well as a critique of the study itself.
CULTIVO FOTOAUTOTRÓFICO E FOTOMIXOTRÓFICO DE PLANTAS IN VITRO: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA SOBRE O USO DA TÉCNICA E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES NA PRODUÇÃO DE MUDAS DE ESPÉCIES ARBÓREAS
Authors: Souza Lindomar Maria de , Barbosa Marta Ribeiro , Nascimento Katarina Romênia Pinheiro , Fonseca Priscila Tavares , Houllou Laureen Michelle
Published: August 2023

No cultivo in vitro convencional os recipientes utilizados favorecem e caracterizam um ambiente interno de alta umidade, baixa concentração de CO2 e acúmulo de etileno. Essas características podem alterar os aspectos os morfoanatômicos, bioquímicos e fisiológicos dos propágulos cultivados, podendo resultar em células com cutículas finas, estômatos não funcionais e sistema fotossintético pouco desenvolvido, comprometendo a produção das mudas, gerando perdas, especialmente durante a aclimatização. Ademais, esse tipo de cultivo é responsável pelos altos custos provenientes das técnicas de produção de mudas in vitro. Considerando uma das técnicas utilizadas no cultivo in vitro de plantas, o fotoautotrofismo, é uma tecnologia bastante promissora, o que tem despertado o interesse de muitos grupos de pesquisa, pois permite trocas gasosas entre o ambiente externo e o microambiente in vitro, sendo desejável sua aplicação para o maior número de espécies possíveis. Esta revisão faz um resgate dos conhecimentos científicos que embasam os fundamentos da técnica, trazendo um compilado de trabalhos que obtiveram sucesso com o uso da técnica na produção de mudas de espécies arbóreas. Foram selecionadas publicações de acordo com a ordem de relevância sobre o uso da técnica do fotoautotrofismo. As informações compiladas nesta revisão auxiliam no desenvolvimento de novas pesquisas no âmbito do cultivo in vitro de plantas, trazendo importantes reflexões sobre o uso dessa técnica na produção de mudas de espécies arbóreas em larga escala considerando as particularidades de diferentes espécies.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Google Meet dalam Pembelajaran Daring terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Rose Astika
Published: August 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini adanya virus Covid-19 yang mengharuskan pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring sehingga berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa. Adapun rumusan masalah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada 2 yaitu: 1) Bagaimana implementasi pembelajaran daring dengan menggunakan Google Meet terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar Dan 2) Bagaimana efektifitas penggunaan Google Meet dalam pembelajaran daring terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa?. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VI di SDN Sogo 01 dengan karakteristik seluruh siswa kelas VI Tahun ajaran 2021/2022 semester ganjil dan tercatat masih aktif. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara observasi, hasil belajar pretest dan post-test, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat efektifitas penggunaan Google Meet dalam pembelajaran daring terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VI SDN Sogo 01 Kecamatan Balerejo Kabupaten Madiun. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah Dalam proses pengambilan data berupa hasil belajar yang diberikan kepada responden terkadang tidak menunjukkan hasil yang sebenarnya karena dalam penerapan pembelajaran daring siswa masih dibantu oleh orang tua dalam menyelesaikan tugas yang diberikan.
Penggunaan Media Powerpoint untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menyimak dan Keaktifan Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Widyantoro Agung , Haris Mohamad , Fauzan Hilal
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan di SDN Duren 02 Madiun melalui whatsapp siswa sudah mulai bosan belajar di rumah, hanya beberapa yang bertanya sehingga tugas yang dikumpulkan menjadi terlambat dan ada beberapa hasil pekerjaan siswa dituliskan oleh orang tuanya. Sesuai dengan rumusan masalah yang telah ditentukan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendiskripsikan kemampuan menyimak melalui penerapan Media Powerpoint pada siswa Kelas VI SDN Duren 02 Madiun. Penerapan media powerpoint diharapkan dapat menjadi alternatif bagi guru untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran daring sehingga hasil belajar juga optimal. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan menggunakan Media powerpoint pada siswa kelas VI SDN Duren 02 Madiun. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan rata-rata kemampuan menyimak dan keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran menunjukkan peningkatan. Rata-rata kemampuan menyimak dari semula siklus I 61% menjadi 77 % pada siklus II. Keaktifan siswa dari siklus I 67 % menjadi 77% pada siklus II. Dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan media powerpoit dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VI SDN Duren 02 Madiun. Media powerpoint memiliki tampilan yang menarik karena memiliki banyak tema, dapat menyisipkan gambar, audio, video dan animasi sehingga presentasi lebih menarik sehingga membuat siswa lebih termotivasi untuk memahami dan harapannya hasil belajar yang dicapai optimal.
Utilization of Macromedia Flash in Mathematics Learning
Authors: Lihu Ikram , Nirsal Nirsal , Syafriadi Syafriadi
Published: August 2023

This research is to find out whether there is an increase in mathematics learning outcomes in flat shape material after being taught using learning media using macromedia flash and how to find out the effectiveness of learning using learning media using macromedia flash. This research was carried out at the Palopo Model State MTs for the 2021/2022 Academic Year. This research uses The One Group Pretest-Posttes Design. The experimental units in this study were determined randomly from all class VII. The data collection technique in this study was to use tests, namely pretest and posttest, student activity observation sheets and student response questionnaires. The results of students' mathematics learning before being taught using learning media by utilizing macromedia flash on flat shape materials have an average value of 50.50. The results of students' mathematics learning after being taught using learning media by utilizing macromedia flash on flat shape material have an average value of 72.65. Student activity when learning media was applied using macromedia flash on flat shape material was active, namely 2.68. Student response when learning media was applied using macromedia flash on flat shape material was in the good category, namely 3.1. There is an increase in mathematics learning outcomes in students' flat shape material after being taught using learning media using macromedia flash with an average acquisition of 72.65. The results of inferential statistical analysis using the t-test concluded that learning media using macromedia flash on student data structure material is said to be effective because it meets the criteria for learning effectiveness. The novelty in this study can be seen in the average achievement of each good aspect of learning media using Macromedia Flash which is in the active category, as well as the responses of students who are taught with learning media using Macromedia Flash which are in the good category.
Efektifitas Youtube Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Online
Authors: Saputra Arief Reza Indra , Nuh Imam Ahmad , Haq Fat Hana Rizqi , Marjuki Ahmad Parhan
Published: August 2023

Pemicu Covid-19 transformasi pada aspek pendidikkan. Guru mengalami kesulitan saat melaksanakan pembelajaran secara berani. Hal ini disebabkan karena kekurangan media pembelajaran yang dapat memfasilitasi siswa dalam belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keefektifan Youtube sebagai media pembelajaran online. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Subjek penelitian besar tiga orang guru sekolah dasar. Teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis sebelum berada di lapangan dan model analisis Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian yaitu youtobe dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran yang membantu siswa dalam belajar secara mandiri. Orang tua merasa terbantu dengan media pembelajaran Youtube. You tube dapat diakses dengan mudah. Selain itu, media pembelajaran you tube dapat diakses kapan saja dan dimana saja sehingga orang tua tetap dapat mendampingi pembelajaran meskipun mereka sedang bekerja. Sehingga dapat penyelesaian bahwamedia pembelajaran _ Youtube efektif dalam proses pembelajaran berani. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah Youtube dapat digunakan oleh guru sebagai media pembelajaran yang dapat membantu siswa dalam belajar. Pemilihan video yang disajikan dalam youtobe harus disesuaikan dengan materi, umur, serta perkembangan psikologis siswa sehingga memudahkan siswa dalam memahami materi yang disajikan pada Youtube.
Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Penggunaan Youtube Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Online Pada Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sitorus Dony Joshua , Salsabila Salwa , Sucitra Siti , Angin Roy Harlan Perangin
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi siswa dalam menggunakan YouTube sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa Inggris online selama pandemi Covid-19. di kelas XI SMA Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar. Aspek persepsi siswa meliputi daya tarik, efektivitas, relevansi, dan motivasi. Aspek-aspek tersebut terlihat dalam pengalaman belajar siswa di kelas. Subjek penelitian meliputi siswa kelas XI PMIA 6 dan XI PMIA 7 SMA Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yaitu jenis studi interpretatif dasar dimana data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada mahasiswa dalam bentuk Google Form. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa memberikan respon positif terhadap setiap pernyataan pada setiap aspek angket yang diberikan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan YouTube sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa Inggris online menarik, efektif, dan relevan dengan konten mata kuliah. Hal tersebut juga menjadi motivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris online di masa pandemi Covid-19 kelas XI SMA Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar.
Pembekalan Manajemen Keuangan bagi Siswa SMK Kristen Gergaji Semarang sebagai Dasar Menumbuhkan Intensi Kewirausahaan
Authors: Nurdhiana  , Tjandra Tirtono
Published: August 2023

Kewirausahaan diartikan sebagai kemampuan kreatif dan inovatif yang dijadikan dasar, kiat, dan sumber daya untuk mencari peluang menuju sukses. Sehingga, seseorang yang memiliki intense jika memulai usaha akan memiliki kesiapan dan kemajuan yang lebih baik dalam usaha dibandingkan seseorang tanpa intensi untuk memulai usaha. Dari situlah banyak orang termotivasi untuk berwirausaha. Alasan utama karena terdorong oleh motivasi dari guru atau dosen yang memberikan mata pelajaran atau mata kuliah berkewirausahaan yang praktis, menarik, sehingga dapat membangkitkan minat siswa atau mahasiswa untuk mencoba berwirausaha. Disamping alasan tersebut alasan yang utama yang membuat seseorang untuk berwirausaha karena minimnya lapangan pekerjaan, sehingga menjadi pengangguran. Motivasi kewirausahaan sangat diperlukan bagi generasi muda Indonesia. Kelompok pemuda merupakan golongan usia produktif yang berpotensi besar menjadi penggerak perekonomian Indonesia. Semangat berwirausaha yang didukung dengan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan manajemen keuangan diharapkan akan memberikan bekal dalam memulai dan mengembangkan usaha. SMK Kristen Gergaji Semarang, Kepala Sekolah menuturkan jika lulusannya 75% tidak melanjutkan studi ke Perguruan Tinggi, melainkan aktif mencari pekerjaan karena untuk membantu ekonomi keluarganya. Lulusan SMK yang aktif mencari kerja akan menjadi beban pemerintah, terkait jumlah angkatan kerja semakin besar dan tidak terserap dalam lapangan pekerjaan, sehingga meningkatkan pengangguran semakin tinggi. Untuk itu, pelatihan manajemen keuangan dan pembekalan kewirausahaan sangat dibutuhkan oleh lulusan SMK Kristen Gergaji Semarang.
Collaborative Learning in Social Constructivism: Promoting English Learning in a Secondary Classroom in China
Authors: Zhang Zhengqi
Published: August 2023

Social constructivism, a major theory of learning, emphasizes social interactions as crucial for children's learning. The zone of proximal development (ZPD) is the focal point for learning within this theory. Collaborative learning, viewed as a bridge for social interactions, is situated within social constructivism and the ZPD. While some argue for the misuse of the ZPD, proposing the intermental development zone (IDZ), this paper explores the application of collaborative learning in my English as a second language classroom. Collaborative learning promotes motivation and critical thinking, benefiting students by engaging them in group tasks and encouraging mutual support. However, two challenges, cultural barriers and group size, need to be addressed to effectively implement collaborative learning.
Research on the Influence of Internet+ Technology on College Civic Education
Authors: Liu Lintao
Published: August 2023

With the continuous improvement of China's economic level, science and technology have also gained great development, and the organization of education and teaching in colleges and universities in this background also needs to be constantly adjusted and optimized in teaching methods. Especially in the rapid development of information technology, college students have more efficient and convenient ways to contact with external information, which has accelerated the change of social production method to a certain extent, but also changed the life and way of thinking of college students accordingly. As the most concentrated area of information interaction, colleges and universities, under the important role and influence of the Internet, the teaching of Civics and Political Science education also needs to cope with the challenges of diversity, and on this basis to meet the real needs of the development of the market economy, so as to constantly upgrade the teaching mode, so as to ensure the best quality of Civics and Political Science teaching. Therefore, the research of this paper will mainly focus on the college Civics education, through diversified analysis, to explore the important influence of information technology on Civics teaching in the Internet era, so as to provide feasible suggestions for relevant staff.
Investigation and Analysis of the Current Situation of Chinese Calligraphy Teaching in Primary Course
Authors: Bai Yanan
Published: August 2023

With the increasing promotion of international Chinese teaching, Chinese culture is more and more favored by many nations in the world. As an important part of Chinese culture, calligraphy exudes endless charm, attracting many foreign students to enter calligraphy classes to learn and explore this ancient Chinese art. At the same time, calligraphy teaching can also correct the mistakes of foreign students in writing Chinese characters and cultivate good writing habits, which is not only conducive to improving the level of Chinese, but also can effectively spread Chinese culture. Then how to implement calligraphy teaching in international Chinese class? This paper mainly explains the particularity of Chinese calligraphy in international Chinese teaching by comparing the differences of calligraphy teaching at home and abroad, then investigates and analyzes the current situation of elementary Chinese calligraphy classroom teaching. Foreign calligraphy courses can learn from domestic calligraphy teaching and other courses, and try to put forward corresponding solutions to provide reference for the calligraphy teaching of international students.
Analysis of University Student Association Construction
Authors: Zhao Binzhu
Published: August 2023

College student association activities are an important way and effective way to implement quality-oriented education, and also an effective carrier of ideological and political education, campus culture construction and social practice education. This article takes the student associations of Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities as the research object, adopts the methods of symposium and data statistics to discuss the current situation and existing problems of the student associations, and puts forward targeted suggestions for the development of the associations, in order to make suggestions for the high-quality development of the student associations of universities.
Difficulties and Suggestions in TCM Translation based on Acculturation Theory
Authors: Jiang Rui , Jiang Chuanbin
Published: August 2023

This study analyzes the main problems and obstacles in TCM translation, including cultural and linguistic barriers, shortage of professional translators, and lack of unified standards. To clear these obstacles, based on the theory of acculturation, this study analyzes the corresponding methods of TCM translation from four aspects: cultural separation, cultural marginalization, cultural integration, and cultural assimilation, starting from the target language group's identity and tendency toward its original culture and the mainstream culture (TCM). In doing so, the differences between Chinese and Western cultures may be balanced by TCM translation and the international spread of TCM culture may be promoted.
The Use of Schema Theory in the Teaching of Reading Comprehension
Authors: Yang Jing
Published: August 2023

Reading comprehension teaching is an important part of junior and senior high school English, which is closely related to the cultivation of students' English core literacy. Schema theory is a professional theory used to explain the reading process, which can expand the breadth and depth of English Reading Teaching in junior and senior high schools. Schema theory points out that the reading process is the process of readers' cognition, processing and processing of reading materials, rather than simple information transmission and interaction. It has certain requirements for readers' mastery of language knowledge and reading skills. Therefore, in the teaching of English reading in junior and senior high schools, teachers should strengthen students' language knowledge, cultivate students' reading skills, improve reading effectiveness and achieve ideal reading results based on schema theory.
On the Application of Regional Features in Contemporary Dance Drama
Authors: Guo Ziyan
Published: August 2023

Regional characteristics are widely used in Chinese contemporary dance dramas. Different regional cultures create different regional characteristics. Integrating regional characteristics into Chinese contemporary dance dramas can make Chinese regional characteristics shine. This article analyzes the regional characteristics of the dance drama "Shawan Past" and explores the spiritual connotations expressed by the application of regional characteristics in contemporary dance dramas. The dance drama "The Past of Shawan" is a rare masterpiece in contemporary dance drama creation. Through stories, characters, music and props full of regional characteristics, the drama deeply reflects the unremitting efforts of Guangdong musicians in inheriting and developing national music and the spirit of persistent pursuit, as well as the national spirit of the Chinese nation, which is fearless, indomitable, unswerving and self-improvement. At the same time, it vividly portrays the personality traits of Lingnan people, such as their unwillingness to succumb and yearning for freedom to drift with the tide, their brave, tenacious, united national spirit, and strong patriotism
Analysis of AR Application for Traditional Culture Teaching
Authors: Ma Shuang
Published: August 2023

Music is the common language of the world, and also one of the important ways of cultural inheritance. Traditional Chinese instrument is the essence of Chinese culture and an important part of Chinese national culture. With the development of the society, the innovation and inheritance of folk music have become an important task of our generation. This learning platform integrates traditional Chinese instrument and AR technology into primary and secondary school classes, develops and innovates new modes of audio-visual teaching, provides teachers with new educational ideas, keeps students actively involved in class, mobilizes students' multiple intelligences, stimulates learning interest and enthusiasm so as to improves learning efficiency.
Implementing the Octalysis Framework for Engaging Mental Health Education: A Case Study in Mainland China
Authors: Mu Xuzhang
Published: August 2023

This paper presents a case study on implementing the Octalysis Framework in a high school mental health course in China. The study aims to engage and motivate students by incorporating gamification strategies. The paper provides an overview of the Octalysis Framework and discusses its selection for the course design. The implementation process, including specific gamification strategies and game mechanics, is described in detail. The student feedback indicates positive outcomes, demonstrating the effectiveness of the Octalysis Framework in engaging students in mental health education. The paper concludes by discussing the broader implications of the study's findings and application of gamification in mental health education in China.
Improvement of Academic Procrastination among High School Students through Psychological Resilience Group Counseling
Authors: Xu Bohan
Published: August 2023

High school students' academic pressure is heavy, and they are in the second accelerated period of physical development. Many behaviors in daily life need to consume self-control resources, so that their words and deeds can contribute to their long-term interests and meet the expectations of important others. For students, academic procrastination has become an extremely common existence in learning. At present, due to the large number of middle school students who procrastinate and the relatively insufficient number of psychological counseling teachers, individual counseling is far from meeting the needs of many middle school students, and group psychological counseling can just make up for this problem. Group career counseling can improve senior high school students' awareness of career planning, so that they can have a clearer understanding of themselves and the environment and make initial career decisions. This paper will analyze the current situation and causes of learning procrastination of senior high school students, and design and implement a group psychological counseling program in combination with the relevant theories of learning procrastination, so as to lay a foundation for further understanding the causes of learning procrastination of senior high school students in the future.
The Construction of Female Images in Charlotte Bronte's Novels
Authors: Xu Qianyue
Published: August 2023

In the 19th century, British female writer Charlotte Bronte portrayed many female characters who were in adversity, unwilling to sink, struggling and tenacious in pursuit. This article takes "Jane Eyre" as an example to analyze the female images in "Jane Eyre". The female protagonists represented by Jane Eyre will always be remembered for their personality and spiritual charm, and exude permanent artistic charm, inspiring generations of women to pursue independence, self-esteem, and self-improvement. Charlotte's novels awakened the vast number of female compatriots in the Victorian era, causing them to begin to examine their own predicament. From the perspective of female images, it is not difficult to find that her work "Jane Eyre" infuses an ideal of "female beauty". By overlapping the ethical perspectives of justice and care, everyone is treated equally and fairly, and no one is harmed or neglected. Charlotte Bronte's feminist ethics not only criticize the neglect of female voices in traditional ethics, but also provide a new perspective for the construction of ethics itself.
Chinese Language and Literature Studies in Culture The Embodiment of Value in Inheritance
Authors: Chen Zhinan
Published: August 2023

China is an ancient civilization with a history of five thousand years. In the process of cultural inheritance and development, Chinese language and literature are an important part of its inheritance and development, and also an important tool for cultural communication. Chinese language and literature contain a long history and cultural essence, carrying thousands of years of cultural knowledge, which is of great significance to cultural inheritance, and has also become the most critical way for people to understand Chinese culture. This paper expounds the significance of Chinese language and literature research on the inheritance and development of Chinese culture, studies the cultural connotation of Chinese language and literature, and enhances the soft power of culture, so as to further highlight the literary characteristics and inheritance value of Chinese language and literature.
Investigation on the Impact of Online Physical Exercise on the Physical and Mental Health of Knowledge Workers Working from home under the COVID-19
Authors: Dai Xinyu , Song Yuxian , Xu Zhuwei
Published: August 2023

Under the control of the epidemic, the main way of working for knowledge workers is to work from home, and these groups of people often do not pay enough attention to their physical and mental health. In order to understand the impact of online physical exercise behavior on the physical and mental health of knowledge workers who work from home, and put forward the physical exercise methods of knowledge workers who work from home under the background of epidemic lockdown and control. We will use the questionnaire survey and obtain the factors that affect the exercise of knowledge working from home, and use mathematical statistics to analyze the data collected. Through the analysis, we find the relationship between online physical exercise and the physical and mental health of knowledge workers working from home. The results of mathematical statistics show that online physical exercise has a positive effect on improving the physical and mental health of knowledge workers working from home, but it takes time. Finally, at the significance level of ɑ=0.05, the respondents generally believe that online physical exercise can effectively improve the physical and mental health of knowledge workers working from home. Therefore, if the policy of epidemic control cannot be changed, we should consider popularizing exercise behavior to knowledge workers working from home.
Study on the Origin and Evolution of Xiehouyu
Authors: Deng Lei
Published: August 2023

Chinese Xiehouyu is a two-part allegorical saying, which is a language with a unique structure and a special way of expressing. It has a humorous style and uses more flexible idioms to express the speaker's meaning. The origin of Chinese Xiehouyu can be traced back thousands of years ago. With the development of society, the content and form of Chinese Xiehouyu have also undergone tremendous changes.
Tutela del mercato e strumenti di contrasto dell’impresa mafiosa
Authors: Addesso Pasquale
Published: August 2023

Il presente contributo analizza i caratteri evolutivi dell’impresa mafiosa all’interno delle regole del mercato ove la stessa costruisce rapporti economici e contrattuali con l’impresa legale. In una prima parte, viene ricostruito il ruolo avuto dagli strumenti di controllo degli assetti organizzativi previsti dal Codice civile, nonché dai più recenti codici antimafia (d.lgs. n. 159/2011) e della crisi e insolvenza (d.lgs. n. 14/2019). Nella seconda parte, vengono invece prese in esame le novità introdotte, nel settore dei contratti pubblici, dal d.lgs. n. 36/2023.
La validazione linguistica e culturale di uno strumento di valutazione per l’analisi della sicurezza e del clima di lavoro in sala operatoria
Authors: Maselli Deborah
Published: August 2023

La cultura della sicurezza in sala operatoria viene misurata sistematicamente e con strumenti validati solo in poche realtà: a tale scopo, l’obiettivo dello studio è adattare al contesto italiano il Safety Attitudes Questionaire OR Version (SAQ-OR). La versione tradotta in italiano è testata su 48 operatori e su un gruppo di esperti, ricercando la validità di facciata e di contenuto [indice di Validità del Contenuto (I-CVI); indice di Validità della Scala (S-CVI)]; l’affidabilità della consistenza interna con Alpha di Cronbach; la stabilità dell’affidabilità con l’indice di Pearson. Cinquantasei dei cinquantanove item sono stati considerati chiari da almeno l’80% del campione: gli item non chiari sono stati rivalutati. Otto item presentavano I-CVI minore della soglia di 0.8, e sono stati riesaminati. S-CVI = 0.9; Alpha di Cronbach = 0,95; indice di Pearson = 0,861. L’adattamento linguistico-culturale in italiano del SAQ-OR rappresenta un punto di partenza per verificarne la validità di costrutto.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Aromaterapi Mawar dan Hipnoterapi terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil saat Pemeriksaan Triple Eliminasi di UPTD Puskesmas Kuta II
Authors: Phaskani Shasi
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Pregnancy is a physiological process that almost every woman goes through. Pregnant women must have their pregnancies checked on a regular basis and receive integrated antenatal care. A laboratory examination, one of them is a triple elimination examination, as one of the minimum integrated antenatal service standards. Blood is drawn during the examination, which often causes anxiety in patients. Rose aromatherapy and hypnotherapy are non-pharmacological methods that can help patients relax and reduce anxiety. This study aimed at determining the effect of combining between rose aromatherapy and hypnotherapy on anxiety of pregnant women during triple elimination examination. Methods: This study was carried out at the UPTD. Kuta II Public Health Centre in November - December 2022, employing a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Non-probability sampling was used, along with accidental sampling. The STAI (State Trait Anxiety Inventory) sheet was used to assess anxiety, and the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test was used to analyze the data. Result: According to the study’s findings of 28 pregnant women, the average anxiety level before the intervention was 54.04, while the average anxiety level after the intervention was 26.50. Anxiety level analysis with Wilcoxon yielded a p-value (p-value = 0.000, α = 0.05), so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, indicating that there was an effect of combining between rose aromatherapy and hypnotherapy on anxiety of pregnant women during triple elimination examination at UPTD. Kuta II Public Health Centre. Suggestion: According to the findings of this study, the administration of a combination between rose aromatherapy and hypnotherapy can be used as a consideration in providing midwifery care to pregnant women, particularly those who will undergo blood tests.

 

Keywords: aromatherapy, hypnotherapy, pregnant women, anxiety
Occurrence of Faba Bean Diseases and Determinants of Faba Bean Gall (Physoderma sp.) Epidemics in Ethiopia
Authors: Zeleke Tekalign , Ali Bereket , Tekalign Asenakech , Hailu Gudisa , Barbetti M. J. , Ayele Alemayehu , Aliyi Tajudin , Ayele Alemu , Kahsay Abadi , Tiruneh Belachew , Tewolde Fekadu
Published: August 2023

Physoderma fungal species cause faba bean gall (FBG) which devastates faba bean (Vicia faba L.) in the Ethiopian highlands. In three regions (Amahara, Oromia, and Tigray), the relative importance, distribution, intensity, and association with factors affecting FBG damage were assessed for the 2019 (283 fields) and 2020 (716 fields) main cropping seasons. A logistic regression model was used to associate biophysical factors with FBG incidence and severity. Amhara region has the highest prevalence of FBG (95.7%), followed by Tigray (83.3%), and the Oromia region (54%). Maximum FBG incidence (78.1%) and severity (32.8%) were recorded from Amhara and Tigray areas, respectively. The chocolate spot was most prevalent in West Shewa, Finfinne Special Zone, and North Shewa of the Oromia region. Ascochyta blight was found prevalent in North Shewa, West Shewa, Southwest Shewa of Oromia, and the South Gondar of Amhara. Faba bean rust was detected in all zones except for the South Gonder and North Shewa, and root rot disease was detected in all zones except South Gonder, South Wollo, and North Shewa of Amahara. Crop growth stage, cropping system, altitude, weed density, and fungicide, were all found to affect the incidence and severity of the FBG. Podding and maturity stage, mono-cropping, altitude (>2,400), high weed density, and non-fungicide were found associated with increased disease intensities. However, crop rotation, low weed infestation, and fungicide usage were identified as potential management options to reduce FBG disease.
Evaluation of the Weeds around Capsicum annuum (CA) Cultivation Fields as Potential Habitats of CA-Infecting Viruses
Authors: Choi Min-Kyung
Published: August 2023

Capsicum annuum (CA) is grown outdoors across fields in Jeollabuk-do, South Korea. The weeds surrounding these fields were investigated regarding the infection of 11 viruses infecting CA during the year 2014-2018. In the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction diagnosis, 546 out of 821 CA samples (66.5%) were infected by nine viruses, and 190 out of 918 weed samples (20.7%) were infected by eight viruses. Correlation analysis of the mutual influence of the viruses infecting CA and weeds during these 5 years showed that five viruses had significant positive correlations with the infection in both CA and weeds. Over the study period, the weeds infected by cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) in the previous year were positively correlated with the incidence of CMV infection in CA in the current year, although the correlation was lower for tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) compared to CMV. The CMV infection percent was 14.0% in summer annuals, 11.4% in perennials, and 7.8% in winter annuals. However, considering the overwintering period without CA, the infection percent was 5.2% higher in winter annuals and perennials than that in summer annuals, indicating that winter annual and perennial weeds served as the main habitats for insect vectors. The TSWV infection percent in weeds was 10.4% in summer annuals, 6.4% in winter annuals, and 6.2% in perennials. The weeds surrounding CA fields, acting as the intermediate hosts, were found to be the potent sources of infection, influencing the spread and diversity of CA-infecting viruses. The results of this study can contribute to prevent viral infection in agricultural fields.
ETHEREUM CRYPTOCURRENCY PRICE MOVEMENT PREDICTION SYSTEM USING TRIPLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING METHOD
Authors: Novianda Novianda , Munawir Munawir , Fauziana Lia
Published: August 2023

An innovation that was sparked is an alternative currency to replace conventional currency, namely digital currency that is secured using a cryptographic method called Cryptocurrency. However, cryptocurrency prices cannot be controlled, causing massive fluctuations. Cryptocurrency price changes are very stable due to several factors such as speculation from users and the nature of the follow-up from new to one of the causes. The cause of this bandwagon is due to extreme price increases in a short time, even within a day the price of Crypto can experience a difference of millions of rupiah for each increase and decrease. To answer this question, we need a software that can predict the Rupiah exchange rate. By using the Triple Exponential Smoothing prediction method. In implementing Triple Exponential Smoothing, historical data is needed which will later be processed to produce prediction results, for that we need parameters that can be used as historical data counters, in this study used parameters 0.40 as parameters Xt and S't and 0.60 as Beta parameters. In the process, starting from calculating the first to third smoothing, ensuring Constants, Slopes, and Parabolics, to completing the process by producing Forecasting, the results of the measurement of the margin error level with a margin of error of 0.94638% using data for the final 2021 period, which is between November - December on the Triple Exponential implementation simulation and on the implementation into the system that has been developed is 3.7249% using data from May 2022 to June 2022
SERVICE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF PT PNM (CIVIL NATIONAL CAPITAL) SERVICES ULAMM (MICRO CAPITAL SERVICES UNIT) LHOKSEUMAWE CITY
Authors: Nurzarina Maudi , Dhea Fidela Cut , Fayza Adinda , Safriati Safriati , Sinta Irada
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence Service Performance has on customers' decisions to use murabahah financing products in the Lhokseumawe sharia micro capital service unit (ULaMM). PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani (Persero), with a Sharia micro capital service unit (ULaMM) unit Lhoseumawe is ready to provide sharia micro business capital that will be given to the public starting from Rp. 1,000,000, - up to Rp. 200,000,000. After this research is carried out, it is hoped that it will provide benefits to several parties, including increasing knowledge and insight related to sharia labels, location, and the need for customer decision making to use murabahah financing products.Data Analysis Method The analysis used in this study is descriptive qualitative analysis. The type of data consists of qualitative data, which is data that is not in the form of numbers. The data sources consist of primary data which are data from the first source and secondary data which are data obtained from indirect or second sources
Bleeding Post Chalazion Surgery Managed by Cauterization: A case report
Authors: Alasbali Tariq
Published: August 2023

Chalazion is an eye lid lesion caused by the blockage and swelling of Meibomian glands and are very common in occurrence. Incision and curettage of chalazion is a minor procedure and is recommended for the ones resisting conservative medical treatment. Here an atypical case report of surgical management of post procedural haemorrhage of an upper left eye chalazion in a hypertensive patient is presented. The patient reported with haemorrhage soon after an uneventful chalazion incision procedure. The site of incision was successfully cauterized to manage the bleeding as it did not respond to pressure applications to stop the bleeding. Cauterization is a minimally invasive approach which is effective and safe method to manage post-operative bleeding complications from a chalazion incision.
Effect of humic acid and probiotics on immunity of broiler chickens
Authors: Ahfeethah Fouziyah , Elazomi Altayeb , Kammon Abdulwahab
Published: August 2023

Background:
The immune system in chickens has a fundamental role in controlling many diseases based on vaccination, thus enhancement of the immune system response is a priority.
Aim:
The aim of this experiment was to study the effect of probiotics and humic acid on immunity of broiler chickens.
Methods:
Day-old 300 Ross broiler chicks were segregated into 5 groups of 60 chicks per group. Group C was considered as a control. Groups T1, T2, T3, and T4 were given probiotics, antibiotics, humic acid for first 7 days and humic acid for 42 days, respectively. Samples were collected on days 27 and 42 to assess the humoral immunity, cellular immunity, lymphoid organs weight and differential leucocytes count (DLC).
Results:
The results showed a significant increase (P˂0.05) in antibodies titer against Newcastle disease virus (NDV) in chickens given humic acid (T4) daily for 42 days as compared to the control. There was also significant increase of antibodies titer in T1 group given probiotic for the first week lasting up to day 27 as compared to the control. The skin thickness of T4 group showed significant increase as compared to T1 and T2 groups after 24 hours of DNCB challenge. After 48 hours, the thickness was still significantly higher in T4 group as compared to other groups except the control. There were no significant differences in Bursa of Fabricius/Body weight (%) between the groups. Spleen/Body weight (%) was significantly higher in control group and T1 than other groups on day 42. The DLC remains normal in all groups.
Conclusion:
It is concluded that the humic acid has stimulant and strengthening effect of the humoral and cellular immune system when given daily to broiler chickens. Moreover, the use of humic acid and probiotics with good hygiene in the first week of age may alternate the use of antibiotics which could be toxic and raise bacterial resistance.
Khảo sát một số đặc tính của slinky bằng mô hình rời rạc hóa
Authors: Long Trịnh Đại Hoàng , Duy Nguyễn Lâm
Published: August 2023

Treo một lò xo mềm, hay một slinky, tại đầu trên và để nó dãn ra dưới tác dụng của trọng lực theo phương thẳng đứng. Khi cân bằng, ta thả rơi phần đầu trên của slinky. Việc quan sát quá trình rơi cho thấy các vòng phía dưới của lò xo hoàn toàn đứng yên cho tới khi nó va chạm với các vòng bên trên. Bài viết này xây dựng một mô hình nhằm đưa ra lời giải thích hợp lí cho hiện tượng trên, và mô tả định lượng một số thuộc tính vật lí đặc trưng liên quan đến slinky, như là độ biến dạng, vị trí khối tâm, và thời gian rơi, dựa vào những kiến thức cơ bản của cơ học đại cương và giải tích. Vì vậy bài toán slinky rơi tự do có thể được tiếp cận dễ dàng và rộng rãi hơn đối với sinh viên chuyên ngành vật lí và những người đam mê vật lí nói chung.
Tefsir Tarihi Yazımı Açısından Fâdıl İbn ‘Âşûr’un et-Tefsîr ve Ricâluhu Adlı Eserinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: TUNA Ahmet Şehit
Published: August 2023

Tefsir tarihi yazımı, her ne kadar tabakât türüne giren Suyûtî’nin (ö. 911/1505) Tabakâtu’l-mufessirîn adlı eseriyle başlatılsa da zaman içinde farklı bir renge bürünmüştür. Başlangıçta kronolojik ya da alfabetik tarzda seyreden yazım türü, 20. yüzyılda Goldziher (ö. 1921) ve Zehebî (ö. 1977) ile farklılaşmıştır. Mezhebî ve tematik merkezli yazım ön plana çıkmış, yapılan teliflerde ideolojik okumalar belirginleşmiştir. Bu tür yazımın yol açtığı problemler ve eksiklikler muasır araştırmacılar tarafından dile getirilmiştir. Bu sebeple bazı araştırmacılar bu yazım türünün dışına çıkmaya çalışmış, farklı tefsir tarihi yazımı denemelerinde bulunmuştur. Makalemizde incelemeye tabi tuttuğumuz et-Tefsîr ve ricâluhu adlı eser, Tunuslu âlim Muhammed Fâdıl b. ‘Âşûr (ö. 1390/1970) tarafından yazılmıştır. Meşhur müfessir Muhammed Tâhir b. ‘Âşûr’un oğlu olan Fâdıl b. ‘Âşûr, Zehebî ile akran olmasına ve kitabını ondan sonra yazmasına rağmen, onunla aynı metodu takip etmemiştir. Bazı araştırmacılar tarafından modern yazım türü altında zikredilse de durumun böyle olmadığı görülmektedir. Konu başlıkları ve müellifin metodu incelendiğinde kitabın tabakât türüne daha yakın olduğu söylenilebilir. Bununla birlikte o, mütekaddim eserler gibi kapsamlı olmayıp küçük hacimli bir eserdir. Yazar seçtiği isimler üzerinden özet bir şekilde tefsir tarihini okuyucuya sunmakta, bunu yaparken de müfessirlerin dönemlerine ışık tutmaya gayret etmektedir. Çalışmamızda mezkûr eser, muasır araştırmacılar tarafından tefsir tarihi yazımı hususunda dile getirilen bazı problemler açısından incelenmiştir. Modern dönem tefsir tarihi denildiğinde akla ilk gelen isim olması ve eleştirilerin yöneltildiği ilk kaynak olması sebebiyle zaman zaman Zehebî’nin et-Tefsîr ve’l-mufessirûn adlı kitabıyla et-Tefsîr ve ricâluhu arasında karşılaştırmalarda bulunulmuştur. Detaylı inceleme yaparak müellifin bazı konulardaki görüşlerini anlamaya, çıkarımlarda bulunmaya gayret edilmiştir. Kronolojik sıranın takip edildiği bu eserin eksikleri olmakla birlikte kendi içinde tutarlı olduğu fark edilmiştir. İbn ‘Âşûr, tefsirin doğuşundan günümüze gelinceye kadar tefsirin belli başlı dönemlerini, adlarından söz edilmeye değer tefsirlerden seçtiklerini konu edinmiştir. Onun bazı meselelerdeki görüşleri net ifade bulmuş olmasa da kurduğu cümlelerden çıkarımda bulunmak mümkündür. Bu bağlamda eserin tefsir tarihi yazımı açısından olumlu ve olumsuz yönleri verilmeye çalışılarak alana katkısı tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Son yüzyılda yaygın olan ve muasır bazı araştırmacılar tarafından aşılma gayretleri gösterilen ideolojik perspektifli tefsir tarihi yazımının, revaçta olduğu dönemde İbn ‘Âşûr örneğinde farklılaştığının gösterilmeye çalışılması araştırmanın önemini artırmaktadır. et-Tefsîr ve Ricâluhu tefsir tarihi alanında muhtasar bir eser olmakla birlikte alanındaki çalışmalara ilham olabilecek niteliktedir.
Application research on table structure recognition and information extraction in sci-tech academic journals based on visual studio tools for Office technology
Authors: Wang Lipeng , Chen Jie , Zheng Chunyu , Feng Jie
Published: August 2023

The premise of intelligent table processing in Word is to extract the table structure and text information. By using visual studio tools for Office (VSTO) to obtain the extensible markup language (XML) information of the table, the structural relationship of the table and the text format of each cell can be further recognized. Compared with Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) technology, VSTO technology is slower in handling Word, but it has better extensibility and efficiency than VBA. VSTO technology can effectively recognize the structure of the table and extract information, providing possibilities for subsequent intelligent processing.