bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Impact of Women’s fashion bag design forms on Consumer purchasing behavior: Centered on the AIDMA Model
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, WANG WEI JUN , Lee Song Won
Published: April 2024

In the era of conversion to online sales, consumers can meet psychological expectations with various forms of products by sellers depending on the visual characteristics of online products. This study analyzed the effect of the shape of fashion bags on consumers' purchasing behavior based on the AIDMA model for women in their 20s and 50s in China. The results of this study are as follows. First, looking at the difference in preference, the preference for the lifestyle was the highest, followed by regular, natural and irregular forms, and finally geometric forms. Looking at the preference by age, people in their 20s prefer bags with natural, life, and irregular types the most, those in their 30s prefer bags with geometric and regular types. Next, looking at the effect of the shape of fashion bags on purchasing behavior, it was found that natural, life, geometric, regular, and irregular forms all had a significant positive (+) effect on attention, interest, desire, memory, and behavior. Among them, the natural form had the greatest influence on consumers' purchasing behavior as a whole, and the life form had the least influence on consumers' purchasing behavior as a whole.
A Study on the Development of a Joint Brand to Strengthen the Competitiveness of Jangryu (Korean Traditional Sauces): Focusing on the case of Yeongwol County's joint brand development
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Lee Young Ae , Nah Ken
Published: April 2024

The Yeongwol County is focusing on the development of the bean industry to create added value. However, Yeongwol County's beans are not adequately recognized for their value by consumers due to being overshadowed by large-scale brands and intense competition. Therefore, Yeongwol County aims to develop a joint brand to promote the excellence of its beans and enhance competitiveness. The naming concept for the joint brand focuses on attracting the attention of individuals ranging from 20s living alone to 60s housewives, considering Yeongwol County's regional history, natural resources, cultural heritage, and identity. The joint brand resulting from this study will serve as a certification mark indicating the origin of beans from local farms within Yeongwol County, establishing them as representative agricultural products of the region. Therefore, it is expected that naming reflecting such diversity will contribute to securing broad acceptance of the brand. Utilizing the longest-used 'Donggang愛' brand in Yeongwol County, the brand hierarchy is implemented, and a logo is created in the form of direct endorsement. Through the development of a joint brand, effective communication of the value of Yeongwol County beans to consumers is anticipated, contributing to the agricultural development of Yeongwol County.
A study on the internal components of cafe interior using traditional houses: Focusing on the application of the Korean, Chinese, and Japanese traditional color
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Sung Ae Suk , Shin Woong Ju
Published: April 2024

The main purpose of this study is to understand the versatility by analyzing the colors of the interior components of the cafe interior using modern traditional houses from three countries in East Asia. To this end, the concept and category of traditional houses were redefined and the characteristics of representative traditional houses in each country were described. Based on this, we sampled four cafes for analysis from cities in each country with clear characteristics of traditional houses. Each cafe sample has something in common: a modern remodel of the traditional architectural style. As a result of quantitative extraction and comparative analysis of the colors from the cafe sample image to the interior components (walls, ceilings, floors, and windows) using the Natural Color System (NCS), the interior components as a whole adhered to the traditional form and structure. The YR series showed medium brightness and chromaticity below medium saturation. This is a similar result to traditional colors. However, in the case of China, the use of color was significantly reduced, and in the case of Japan, it was confirmed that the use of color was higher in terms of brightness and saturation than traditional colors, confirming that the three kingdoms were largely evolving similarly in their use of color. This is analyzed to be in line with the globalization trend of universal standards and individualization of application.
영화 아키텍처에 기초한 기념식 공간디자인 방법 연구: 프랑스 누벨바그를 중심으로
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Chen Sha Tong , Lyu Xin , Wang Ye
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the design of French Nouvelle Vague films converted into monumental spaces based on the theory of cinematic architecture. The purpose of the study is to further develop the design method of converting the film into monumental space by exploring the correlation between film and monumental space and to prove the feasibility of the design method of converting the film into monumental space through the virtual design of the French Nouvelle Vague Memorial Museum. The object of the study is the French Nouvelle Vague film and monumental space. The content and scope of the study are to analyze the background of cinematic architecture, the correlation between film and monumental space in terms of architecture, and to propose the method of converting film into monumental space. The research method is the literature method and film observation and analysis method, through the observation and analysis of literature and classic films, to summarize the narrative techniques of French Nouvelle Vague film art and the characteristics of the French Nouvelle Vague. The significance of the research is to explore the new forms and connotations of monumental space to convey the idea of monumental space more intuitively to the users of the space and to give more social significance to the architecture with the cultural significance of the film.
Using PBL in Specialized High School An Augmented Reality(AR) Advertising Design Course and Exploration of Effects
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Kim Do Young , Nam Won Suk
Published: April 2024

With the emergence of new media that combines existing media and new technology, the advertising industry is diversifying its expression and doubling its interaction with consumers through augmented reality technology, a form of new media, to provide realistic experiences and deliver practical information. As a result, augmented reality advertising design is required for students who take classes based on the NCS curriculum to cultivate professionals who will lead the advertising industry in the future and contribute to the development of the advertising industry, but a systematic curriculum has not been established. The design curriculum also aims to be able to create creative digital content using a variety of media. This study aims to develop an advertising design course using augmented reality technology for seniors in specialized high schools, and to develop problem-solving, collaboration, communication, and self-directed learning skills using PBL, a learner-centered teaching and learning method that presents practical problems. To this end, PBL and augmented reality advertising design were theoretically considered and the current status of augmented reality advertising design education was investigated and analyzed through a survey. Based on this, an augmented reality advertising design course using PBL was proposed and the class was implemented. This class was conducted for about 4 weeks from November 1, 2023, to November 28, 2023, and as a result of a survey on a 5-point scale after the end of the class, the overall satisfaction with the class was high at 4.23, confirming high effectiveness.
A Study on the Tactile Effects of the Prototype Model Using Flexible Design Patterns
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Ha Bong Soo
Published: April 2024

This study is a part of research aiming at product scalability of flexible design pattern (FDP) that simultaneously evokes images of order and change. Here, we examined experimentally how people feel favorable when the size of the FDP is reduced to a minimum and applied as a tactile element of the product. In the experiment, the high and low groups of contact desire were set up through the first experiment targeting university students, and the prototype evaluation experiment was conducted by combining the contact desire and the sensory cues, and then the variables of the contact desire and the sensory cues were examined through the two-way ANOVA on the evaluation value. As a result of the analysis, there was a significant difference in the evaluation value due to the high and low contact desire F (4.047) = 30.751, p <.0001. However, there was no significant difference in the statistical level due to sensory cues. In the end, the group with haptic experience (visual observation) is more favorable to the product than the group without haptic experience (visual observation), so the group with high contact desire evaluates the product most positively when exploring with contact experience such as visual touch. These results demonstrate that FDP is positive as a product due to the shape characteristics of the FDP, which can feel the tactile characteristics of the surface by touching the product.
A Study on the Efficient Utilization of Generative AI for KBO Team Character Design
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Yang Se Rim
Published: April 2024

The influx of younger fans into the KBO necessitates improvements in existing character designs. Therefore, this study aims to leverage generative AI for effective KBO team character design to gain an efficiency advantage. The research methods included a literature review on generative AI, KBO, and character design. It also analyzed changes in character designs from past to present KBO teams, determining new design directions through SWOT and design analysis of existing characters. Two approaches were employed to develop character design drafts: using generative AI and idea sketches. Based on expert opinions, six directions were selected. Comparative analysis revealed that the draft 2-2 using generative AI, with its smiling expression and detailed facial features, effectively fostered emotional connections with consumers. In conclusion, generative AI can quickly visualize users' creative ideas economically, proving more efficient compared to character designs through idea sketches. Thus, the use of generative AI can contribute to enhancing competitiveness in the market.
Analyzing problems and researching solutions for purchasing/investing in NFT art
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Ahn seo young , Kim oh youn , Nam Hyun Woo
Published: April 2024

The goal of this study is to examine the problems with the current trading status of NFT art, and to recognize and propose solutions to the problems of purchasing and investing in NFT art. The results of the study are as follows First, the NFT market has problems such as authentication vulnerabilities, private key theft, data forgery, and copyright theft, making it difficult to protect buyers and resolve copyright disputes despite the security and transparency of the blockchain. Second, the survey results showed that respondents pointed out difficulties in using and learning about NFTs, emphasized the need for guidelines on dispute resolution and trustworthiness, and concluded that legal and institutional improvements and social awareness are needed. Third, based on the survey results, suggestions were made for improving the awareness and dispute resolution functions of NFT art purchase/investment platforms. The data from this study can be helpful for the legal/institutional aspects of the NFT art market and the design and development of web/app NFT platforms.
Color Trends Analysis for Household Robot Vacuum Cleaners: focusing on winning products from Red Dot, iF, and IDEA Design Awards
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Joo Deh Won
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze color trends focusing on household robot vacuum cleaners that have won Red Dot, iF, and IDEA design awards over the past four years. For this purpose, 89 products were selected from 2020 to 2023. The color analysis process involved collecting product photos and information posted on the Design Award website and extracting each product's primary, secondary, and accent colors. Munsell H V/C values were calculated by BabelColor CT&A based on sRGB data and distributed on the Hue & Tone color chart to conduct frequency analysis. At the same time, the frequency and characteristics by year were compared based on 18 color combination types. The results of the color trend synthesized were organized into color trends based on Hue and Tone charts, color trends for primary, secondary, and accent colors, and trends by color combination type.
Оцінка стану наукових досліджень з питань впровадження технології електропорації в хірургічну практику
Authors: Дубко Андрій , Чвертко Наталія
Published: April 2024

Нагальною проблемою сучасності є значне зростання онкологічних захворювань та смертності від них, що доведено в численних наукових роботах. Існуючі методи лікування, наприклад, теплова абляція, в тому числі, лазерна, викликають різноманітні ускладнення, які супроводжують процес хірургічного лікування пухлин і ускладнюють процес одужання хворих. Електропорація є новітнім методом нетеплової абляції, при цьому не спостерігаються притаманні тепловій абляції ускладнення. Відома апаратура для здійснення процесу електропорації — “Наноніж” виробництва фірми “Angio Dinamics” (США), який застосовують при певних онкологічних проблемах, не є універсальним. Також не є універсальними апарати, які достатньо широко використовують в Європейській клінічній практиці. Подальші розробки в цій галузі - це створення новітньої вітчизняної апаратури для здійснення методу незворотної електропорації з метою покращення ефективності лікування онкологічних хворих.
Можливості вебсервісу Canva для підтримки інклюзивного навчання
Authors: Криворучко Інна
Published: April 2024

У статті досліджено можливості вебсервісу Canva для організації освітнього простору для здобувачів освіти з особливими освітніми потребами, зокрема вадами зору. Розглянуто створення інклюзивного освітнього середовища, в якому діти з ООП можуть навчатися нарівні з іншими дітьми, а використання ІКТ може стати суттєвим чинником позитивних змін у навчанні дітей з ООП, оскільки дозволяє: індивідуалізувати навчання, створити більш доступне середовище для навчання, забезпечити ефективну комунікацію та співпрацю. Визначено, що вебсервіс Canva є потужним інструментом, який може використовуватися для створення адаптованих навчальних матеріалів для дітей з ООП. Зокрема, Canva дозволяє застосовувати фільтри, що імітують те, як зображення бачать люди з порушенням сприйняття кольорів. Це дозволяє авторам навчальних матеріалів створювати матеріали, які будуть доступні для всіх дітей, незалежно від їхніх індивідуальних особливостей.
KAJIAN TEORITIS : FENOMENA GERAI ES TEH MANIS YANG MENJAMUR MELALUI PENDEKATAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN BERBASIS EMPATHY MAPPING BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Hendra Sutra , Putra Vandi Dwi , Santosa Sonny , Novianti Rini
Published: April 2024

This research provides a theoretical study of empathy mapping-based marketing communication strategies carried out by MSMEs in Tangerang City with simple products such as sweet iced tea. On average, MSME actors who are used as objects in this research have used Instagram as a promotional medium. The description of this theoretical study brings the concept of empathy mapping closer. From the results of surveys and interviews conducted, there is a concept of "quick opening" which prioritizes efficiency itself so that it attracts and emotionally engages customers
ANALISIS VRIO UNTUK MEMPEROLEH KEUNGGULAN BERSAING BERKELANJUTAN DALAM INDUSTRI PANGAN ORGANIK
Authors: Solihin Rici
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze the internal resources-based of PT X on the conceptual framework of Value, Rareness, Inimitability, and Organization. Primary data were obtained from the internal workings of PT X as the unit of analysis. The data originated from interviews conducted with selected informants by the researcher. Apart from primary data, this study also incorporated secondary data derived from literature reviews. Categorical analysis was used to dissect interview data and findings from other sources providing information about PT X's competitive advantages. The researcher delineated the results of the VRIO analysis of PT X across aspects such as product quality, product types, marketing, manufacturing, customer experience, digital technology, innovation, human resources and culture, as well as brand image. PT X possesses Sustainable Competitive Advantage in innovation, product quality, customer experience, and brand image due to its unique resources that enable the production of high-quality products for a clearly defined target market of upper-middle-class individuals. PT X is capable of combining these resources with storytelling to strengthen its brand image
MANAJEMEN LABA PERSPEKTIF TEORITIS DAN EMPIRIS
Authors: Syahfitri Najwa , Sari Maya Macia , Sumantri Allifah Azhara , Naibaho Alboi Jayanta , Siddik Arif Permana , Sianipar Dessy Natalia
Published: April 2024

Earnings management is managing income (cash inflow) and expenses (cash outflow) to ensure that the business generates a net operating profit. There are parties who define earnings management as a situation carried out by a manager to deceive other people, while other parties define it as a normal activity carried out by managers in preparing financial reports. The perspective approach is intended to understand that studying organizational theory is not just enough to use a single and unrecorded model of an organization's structure. Theoretical is the stage of research testing based on theory with research hypotheses so that this can always help when we try to imagine something or solve problems based on theory which must always be tested practically. Empirical is a research approach that prioritizes the use of real evidence and direct observation in generating knowledge. This research aims to identify earnings management perspectives, theoretical and empirical. In this research, the author used a qualitative descriptive approach. Qualitative descriptive research, namely a problem formulation that guides research to explore or photograph the social situation that will be researched thoroughly, broadly and in depth
TRANSFORMASI DYNAMIC CAPABILITY DALAM SEKTOR JASA: STUDI LITERATUR
Authors: Dewi Herliana , Salsabila Hanifa , Atmoko Andreo Wahyudi
Published: April 2024

In business dynamics, the service sector is a crucial arena for understanding and implementing dynamic capabilities. The concept of Dynamic Capability, which emphasizes an organization's ability to respond and adapt to environmental changes quickly and effectively, is becoming increasingly important amidst the communication and complexity of the service sector. This article aims to provide a summary of various research that has been carried out in the services sector related to Dynamic Capability. This research applies a literature review method and is assisted by Vos viewer software. The data source was obtained from Scopus, with a focus on 250 document articles from 2012 to 2023. The peak publication was recorded in 2023 with a total of 58 documents, in line with a consistent increasing trend over the years. The most cited document is Wilden R’s work with the number of citations reaching 599 times, and the United Kingdom was identified as the most productive country in producing articles on dynamic capabilities
PENERAPAN INSENTIF DAN TUNJANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. ARAB WINGS MADURA
Authors: Prameswari Larasati , Varadilla Alicia Chika , Narsa Nabilla Dwi Madya , Wahjono Sentot Imam
Published: April 2024

Arab Wings is one of the building companies that sells materials for building purposes that pay attention to human resources or employees to achieve company goals. To ensure the achievement of company goals, the company must provide motivation and pay attention to employees by providing a system of incentives and benefits based on the performance of company employees. The provision of incentives and benefits can make employees morale and responsible in their work. The encouragement of employees to do their jobs well is due to the large number of incentives and benefits obtained. The problem in this study is how to apply incentives and benefits to employee performance at PT. Arab Wings Madura.

The purpose of this study is to determine the application of incentives and benefits to employee performance at PT. Arab Wings Madura. Incentives provided by PT. Arab Wings Madura can be said to be good, this can show if the incentives at PT. Arab Wings Madura is a review in improving employee performance. While allowances can be assessed as good because this shows allowances are a concern for PT. Arab Wings Madura in improving employee performance, although it still requires special attention in the application of benefits.
In providing incentives and benefits is one of the efforts made by the company as a form of appreciating employee performance. The provision of incentives and benefits is expected to be an encouragement for employees to work better and optimally. Based on this description, the author is interested in conducting research entitled "Application of Incentives and Benefits to Employee Performance at PT. Arab Wings Madura". The purpose of this study is to determine how much is done by the effect of incentives and benefits on employee performance
PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA CV. BOOMAX CHEMICAL WORKS SURABAYA
Authors: Rasyidi Ryan Izzuddin , Julia Dia Dewi , Efendi Alvi Nabila , Wahjono Sentot Imam
Published: April 2024

Every activity or effort carried out by humans in a company cannot be separated from personal motives to fulfill their needs. Human needs are diverse and vary from one person to another. This can be interpreted as if the needs of employees in a company can be met, they will support and obey the orders of their leaders. Performance is a manifestation of the work carried out by employees which is usually used as a basis for evaluating employees or organizations, so efforts need to be made to improve performance. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of compensation on employee performance at CV. Boomax Chemical Works Surabaya. This research uses qualitative research methods using a descriptive approach and data collection techniques used through observation and interviews with owners and employees. The research results show that compensation for employee performance can be said to be effective
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI DINAS SOSIAL KOTA SERANG
Authors: Ramadhan Rizki , Fatonah Siti , Anwar Khaerul
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the relationship between leadership style and work environment with employee performance at the Serang City Social Service. Research using quantitative research methods. The type of data in this research is primary data. Data collection uses a questionnaire (questionnaire) as the main instrument in collecting data in the field. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling, that is, all members of the population are sampled. This study used 54 respondents as a sample. The hypothesis was tested using the SPSS version 25 application. The results showed that partially leadership style and work environment had a significant influence on employee performance at the Serang City Social Service
PENGARUH PERTIMBANGAN SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES TERHADAP INTENSI PEMILIHAN VENUE DI KALANGAN PROFESSIONAL CONFERENCE ORGANIZER DAN PROFESSIONAL EVENT ORGANIZER
Authors: Syafganti Imam , Setyawan Heri , Rajoendah M Iqbal Katik , Mubarak Fauzi
Published: April 2024

As the Meeting, Incentive, Convention, and Exhibition (MICE) sector in Indonesia continues to expand, awareness of the importance of reducing negative environmental impacts has emerged among various stakeholder groups. Choosing a venue that has incorporated sustainable practices is a crucial step in implementing MICE with environmental considerations. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the attitudes of MICE industry decision-makers toward the issue of sustainable practices and to assess the impact of this on behavior intention when selecting venues for MICE activities.  To accomplish this goal, this study conducted an online (supervised) survey of meeting planners on Professional Conference Organizers (PCO) and Professional Event Organizers (PEO) who are members of company associations operating in the MICE industry. According to the research findings, most meeting planners have a favorable opinion of sustainable practices. Furthermore, it was also discovered that the variable of sustainable practices had a significant impact on the intention to select a venue for conducting MICE events. Finally, this study suggests that the dissemination and acceptance of environmentally friendly MICE practices among industrial stakeholders should focus on the meeting planner group at the middle to upper managerial levels
PERAN PELATIHAN DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA ASN (APARATUL SIPIL NEGARA) DENGAN MOTIVASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA DINAS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN DESA KABUPATEN SERANG
Authors: Saleh Muhammad , Fauji Ade , Oktaviani Ummi Lathifah
Published: April 2024

This research was conducted because there were problems related to human resources. The problems in question are Training, Work Discipline, Performance and Motivation as intervening variables.
The purpose of this was to determine the effect of training on employee performance, work discipline on employee performance, and motivation on employee performance.
This research uses a quantitative methods with a analysis tools in the form of parametric statistics. The population in this study was 33 with a sample size of 33 assisted by SmartPLS.
            The results of that training has no effect on employee performance, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, motivation has no effect on performance, training has a positive and significant effect on motivation, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on motivation, training through motivation as an intervening variable has no effect on performance, discipline through motivation as an intervening variable has no effect on performance.
This study concludes that the theories used and previous research can still be used at DinasPemberdayaan Masyarakat dan DesaKabupatenSerang
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN WAKTU KONSTRUKSI PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG KLINIK UNIBA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CPM DAN APLIKASI QM FOR WINDOWS V5
Authors: Laksa Suminar Putri Dwi , Setiawati Dwi Novi , Suzanti Wiwien
Published: April 2024

Factors that influence the delay in the construction of the UNIBA clinic building is a lack of communication between labor and supervisor, delay shiping material, quality of job control, the intensity of rainfall. This research is to determine the analysis of the management planning of the construction. To find out the urgency of the use of barchart in the process of managing the construction of the UNIBA clinic building. Conclution in this problem the author uses the CPM method, barchart.  In this CPM analysis there are several jobs that belong to the criticalpath, namely the critical path of the work of the UNIBA clinic building structure there are 10 jobs, namely preparatory work (A-7 days). Bored pilee (B-21 days) work. Pile cap (C-21 days). Floor plate work (H-14 days). Ladderwork (-3 days). Beam wor (N-21 days). Floor plate work (S-0-14 daays). Sanitair work (W-35). Ceiling work (S-42). Paint work (X-42). Conclution of the use of barchart in the process of managing the construction of th UNIBA clinic building timeliness, data objectivity, submitting information on time, to provide standards that can be used to measure or compare progress with status, to identify and isolate the most important information
DINAMIKA KOMUNIKASI IBADAH HAJI (KAJIAN KOMUNIKASI ANTAR BIDAYA)
Authors: Priatna Achmad Nashrudin , Zulfikar Meiby
Published: April 2024

For Muslims, Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam. In the history of Prophet Muhammad, performing Hajj to Jerusalem, located in Saudi Arabia. In carrying out worship, physical abilities (physically and spiritually healthy), financial, and emotional including adaptation are needed. Adaptation includes adapting to cultural differences, including language. Saudi Arabia as a cultural entity, certainly has its characteristics, both language (verbal and non-verbal communication). When Muslims perform a series of Hajj, it only comes from Indonesia, but from all over the world. As an event where interaction occurs, there must be communication Especially in the momentum of Hajj, various races, nations, ethnicities mingle in the same time and space. Various cultural differences among pilgrims often lead to misunderstandings that can be fatal. To eliminate these misconceptions, what pilgrims need to do is to realize the uniqueness of the culture of each person, nation, ethnicity, not trapped in ethnocentrism, and try to develop empathy
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KLATEN SMART CITY
Authors: Seta Heka Jalu , Suharto Didik G. , Setyowati Kristina
Published: April 2024

This research aims to learn how to implement digital transformation to build Klaten Smart City. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study of Klaten Smart City. For this qualitative research, researchers will use a case study approach, which will focus on analyzing library data. Researchers collect data from various sources, such as government reports, scientific articles, policy documents, and other related literature. Methods such as content analysis will be used to qualitatively analyze the literature data. This research explores the role of information and communication technology (ICT) in the context of implementing the Klaten Smart City program. According to the research results, Klaten has successfully adopted various digital technologies. The results of this research are expected to provide deeper insights into how digital transformation can be key in creating smarter cities that are responsive to the needs of their residents, as well as provide guidance for the development of smart city concepts in other regions with similar contexts
ANALISA FAKTOR INDIVIDU TERHADAP PENYEBAB KEMISKINAN EKSTRIM DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Pribadi Muhammad Akbar , Marsono Marsono
Published: April 2024

This research was conducted with the main aim of examining individual factors that contribute to extreme poverty in the Tangerang Regency, especially in 12 villages located across four district regions: Pakuhaji District, Rajeg District, Solear District, and Sindang Jaya District. By gaining a deeper understanding of the factors driving extreme poverty, it's hoped that poverty alleviation efforts in this area can be more effective and targeted. The research utilized a qualitative descriptive method as the primary approach. Findings indicate that individual factors, particularly in education and employment aspects, significantly contribute to extreme poverty in this region. Analysis reveals that the majority of the population in these 12 villages have low educational attainment, with most having only completed primary or lower secondary education. Additionally, livelihoods are predominantly in the agricultural sector, manual labor, odd jobs, and other informal occupations, showcasing limited job options available. Possible steps to address this include raising awareness about the importance of education through community and private sector participation, enhancing the knowledge and skills of the workforce, improving educational infrastructure, providing job training and internships within local companies, creating new labor-intensive job opportunities, boosting economic infrastructure, and improving access to financing while providing support for community-driven initiatives
STRATEGI BRANDING CUPABLE CAFE SEBAGAI CAFE RAMAH DIFABEL
Authors: Cahyaningrum Salsabila , Rahman Taufiqur
Published: April 2024

The research with the title Branding Strategy of Cupable Café as a Disabled Friendly Café in 2022 aims to find out the branding strategy used by Cupable Café in the process of introducing the Café's identity as a disabled friendly Café. Cupable Cafe is a cafe that employs people with disabilities to work as baristas and serve customers. Cupable Cafe uses social media as a communication activity to get a good response so that people recognise Cupable Cafe as a disabled-friendly cafe. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques used semi-structured interviews and documentation. In-depth interviews were conducted with two informants, namely the Cupable Cafe Operations Staff and Cupable Cafe Barista. The results showed that Cafe Cupable's strategy in building an identity as a disabled-friendly cafe with a type of digital branding is to use social media as a branding strategy and hold a programme in the form of Pop Up and Kopi Keliling. Cupable Café also actively participates in various events in Yogyakarta as a form of introducing cafes that empower people with disabilities
ANALISIS PERAN BAWASLU PROVINSI BANTEN SEBAGAI FUNGSI PENGAWASAN PERILAKU ASN DALAM NETRALITAS PEMILU 2024 DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Satibi Tubagus Moehamad , Laksana April , Ferdiana Riska , Kenedi Kenedi , Dewi Intan Indria
Published: April 2024

The democratic festivities are set to commence in a few months towards the end of 2023, with the impending turnover of regional leaders and general elections (Pemilu) on the horizon. The behaviors currently emerging, particularly the neutrality of Civil Servants (ASN), always reflect the societal engagement in using social media to express support for chosen candidates during elections. The aim of this research is to shape and instill hope, attitudes, beliefs, and behavioral orientations in ASN voters, encouraging consistency and neutrality in general elections. In this research, the researcher employs the method of virtual ethnography. Virtual ethnography, also known as netnography, is a new form of qualitative research in communication that focuses on consumer behavior in the use of new media. The results of the discussion reveal three functions of the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) concerning the neutrality of ASN: preventive function, supervisory function, and enforcement function against violations. The observed behaviors of ASN with regard to neutrality in elections include: 1) Social media campaigns (posting, sharing, commenting, liking, etc.); 2) Attendance at candidate declarations; 3) Participation as a committee/organizer; 4) Campaigning with civil servant attributes; 5) Campaigning using state facilities; 6) Attendance at political party events; 7) Attendance at the handover of party support to candidates; 8) Organizing activities that exhibit bias (issuing invitations, calls, and appeals); 9) Providing support to independent candidates. Sanctions for ASN or civil servants who violate election discipline may include: 1) Warning or reprimand; 2) Demotion or position reduction; 3) Temporary suspension from work in the civil service; 4) Dismissal with dishonor; 5) Other disciplinary sanctions; 6) Election prohibition; 7) Revocation of political rights
PENGGUNAAN VIRTUAL REALITY DAN AUGMENTED REALITY DALAM PENDIDIKAN KEDOKTERAN
Authors: Agastya I Gede Eka Agung Agastya
Published: April 2024

Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) are digital technologies that enable automation and can be used in fields where repetitive tasks need to be done and need to be perfected. One of the uses of VR and AR in the medical field is medical education. In Indonesia, medical education so far still uses conventional methods such as using cadavers to learn anatomy. Given the variety of skills that can be practiced with VR, coupled with the wide reach and convenience of digital education, this can be a very useful educational tool for medical students. This research will discuss the use of VR and AR in medical education using the systematic literature review (SLR) method where this research was carried out by systematically reviewing and identifying journals. The results of this research showed that there was use of VR and AR in teaching Anatomy and Physiology in basic medical sciences and there was also use of VR in clinical medicine, especially in surgery, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and endotracheal tube installation. The use of VR and AR can also increase training hours for medical students' clinical skills
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SAVING BEHAVIOR MAHASISWA YANG TINGGAL MANDIRI
Authors: Michelle Michelle , Siauw Jessica Audrey
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Financial Literacy, Parental Socialization, and Peer Influence on Saving Behavior of students who live independently. Primary data collection was carried out by distributing online questionnaires in the form of Google Forms to 160 respondents on the LINE and Telegram applications. The collected data were processed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results obtained are Financial Literacy, Parental Socialization, and Peer Influence can affect the Saving Behavior of students who live independently.
Examining the Postpartum Comfort and Physical Symptomology of Primiparous Women with Episiotomy During the First Six Months After Birth
Authors: Tosun Hülya , Tepeyurt Sevilay , Güneş Ayşegül
Published: April 2024

Aim: This study aimed to examine primiparous women’s comfort and physical symptoms over six months postpartum after episiotomy.
Material and Method: In this study, descriptive clinical follow-up was performed in primiparous 32 pregnant women in a state hospital. The Postpartum Comfort Scale and Postpartum Physical Symptom Severity Scales were used.
Results: The results of Cohran’s Q and Friedman’s tests revealed that women’s postpartum comfort and physical symptom scores improved more at the end of the 6th month compared to the 1st and 3rd months. It was determined that by the 6th month after birth, the rate of women experiencing pain/tension in the episiotomy area and applying to heal the perineum decreased. It was observed that the rate of complete healing of the stitches in the episiotomy area increased.
Conclusion: When observing postpartum comfort and physical symptoms in primiparous mothers, it became evident that some women continued to experience the side effects of episiotomy, leading to a decrease in their overall life comfort. It is crucial to offer education and care to women regarding perineal care methods, starting from pregnancy, to safeguard women’s health. This approach can contribute to the prevention of unnecessary episiotomies during both hospital and home births.
Evaluation of oVEMP and cVEMP in Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Cases
Authors: Uğur Ceren , Ertürk Yeşim Gizem , Horasanlı Bahriye
Published: April 2024

Superior semisircular canal dehiscence (SSCD) is a disease of the audiovestibular system, which occurs as a result of the lack of bone layer covering the superior semisircular canal. The disease forms a third window in the inner ear due to the lack of bone layer. The third window that occurs forms a pseudo conductive type of hearing loss, which has decreased bone thresholds in the audiometry test. Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials are an electrophysiological measurement method in which the responses of the neck or eye muscles to an acoustic stimulus are recorded by means of electrodes. The purpose of use is to evaluate the functions of the urticle and saccule, which are the vestibular end organs. Therefore its primary purpose is to diagnose semicircular canal dehiscence. This review is based on research from the last decade; diagnostic results of ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (oVEMP) and cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (cVEMP) tests were evaluated in cases of superior semicircular canal dehiscence (SSCD). Studies indicate abnormal decreases in cVEMP test thresholds on the affected side in SSCD cases. Additionally, a significant increase in oVEMP amplitude on the affected side has been reported. Results; It shows that evaluating these two tests together will contribute to the diagnosis of semicircular canal dehiscence cases.
Snakemake workflows for long-read bacterial genome assembly and evaluation
Authors: Menzel Peter
Published: April 2024

With the advancement of long-read sequencing technologies and their increasing use for bacterial genomics, several methods for generating genome assemblies from error-prone long reads have been developed. These are complemented by various tools for assembly polishing using either long reads, short reads, or reference genomes. End users are therefore left with a plethora of possible combinations of programs for obtaining a final trusted assembly. Hence, there is also a need to measure the completeness and accuracy of such assemblies, for which, again, several evaluation methods implemented in various programs are available. In order to automatically run multiple genome assembly and evaluation programs at once, I developed two workflows for the workflow management system Snakemake, which provide end users with an easy-to-run solution for testing various genome assemblies from their sequencing data. Both workflows use the conda packaging system, so there is no need for manual installation of each program.

Availability & Implementation
The workflows are available as open source software under the MIT license at github.com/pmenzel/ont-assembly-snake and github.com/pmenzel/score-assemblies.
Comparative analysis of antifungal properties in diverse extracts of Arcangelisia flava (L.)
Authors: Agustha Aulia , Fadhillah Sekar , Teruna Hilwan Yuda , Hendra Rudi
Published: April 2024

Background: Prolonged fungal infections, specifically those induced by Candida species, underscore the critical need to advance efficacious antifungal treatments.
Objective: The present investigation examines the antifungal characteristics of A. flava (L.), emphasising the root extracts of A. flava, which contain abundant secondary metabolites such as berberine.
Method: The preparation of root extracts of A. flava utilised solvents of diverse polarities. The antifungal activity of these extracts against C. albicans, C. glabrata, and C. krusei was evaluated. Determining the Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungal Concentration (MFC) for these extracts underscores the significance of selecting an appropriate solvent when extracting bioactive compounds.
Result: The dichloromethane extract exhibited notable effectiveness, specifically against C albicans and C. krusei, thus highlighting its potential as a highly potent antifungal substance. To develop targeted therapies and gain a more comprehensive understanding of the antifungal properties of these extracts, it is critical to refine and isolate their active constituents, as demonstrated by this study.
Conclusion: The findings indicate that A. flava, specifically its dichloromethane extract, may have potential as a reservoir of innovative antifungal compounds. This study makes a valuable contribution to the broader endeavour of incorporating conventional medicinal plants into contemporary pharmacological practices, specifically focusing on their potential to combat fungal infections.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Agus Rahayu  , Disman  , Dadang Dahlan  , Mokhammad Wahyudin  , Lindawati
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Discovery Learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ilmu pengetahuan sosial (IPS) kelas VIII MTs Ash-shiddiqiyyah Cempaka. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen, populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh siswa MTs Ash-shiddiqiyyah Cempaka yang berjumlah 320 orang dengan sampel 60 orang siswa yaitu 30 siswa kelompok kontrol yang diterapkan pada kelas VIII dan 30 siswa di kelompok eksperimen yang diterapkan pada kelas VII. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh dari model pembelajaran Discovery Learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di MTs Ash-shiddiqiyyah Cempaka.kelompok kontrol mencapai kategori rendah dan hasil belajar siswa kelompok eksperimen mencapai nilai rata-rata kategori tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok eksperimen, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran Discovery Learning memiliki pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa di MTs Ash-shiddiqiyyah Cempaka Kecamatan Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon.
La inversión extranjera directa y su incidencia en el desempleo de Latinoamérica
Authors: Toro Espinosa Tahiry Yorlene , Cueva Jiménez Neusa Cecilia
Published: April 2024

El estudio aborda el desempleo como un desafío global y su finalidad es determinar de qué manera la inversión extranjera directa incide en el desempleo de Latinoamérica. Utiliza datos del World Development Indicators del Banco Mundial (2023), con una muestra de 476 datos desde el año 1995 hasta el año 2022 abarcando 17 países latinoamericanos, clasificados según el método ATLAS, y se empleó un diseño de panel con pruebas como la de Hausman, Breusch-Pagan y Wooldridge. Los resultados muestran que la inversión extranjera directa (IED) reduce el desempleo a nivel global y en países de ingresos altos (PIA), pero no presenta significancia estadística en países de ingresos medios altos (PIMA) y en países de ingresos medios bajos (PIMB). Asimismo, las exportaciones presentan un efecto negativo sobre el desempleo, es decir, a medida que aumentan las exportaciones reduce la tasa de desempleo dado que, aumenta la matriz productiva de un país y ésta a su vez crea fuentes de trabajo.
The impact of the disorganized family on the personality formation of adolescents
Authors: RACU Igor , DRANGA Florin-Iulian
Published: April 2024

The factors that influence children’s development are multiple and complex at the same time. Approaching a case of a child who comes from a disorganized family, we will not be able to say with certainty how the child would have developed without this factor, but there are a number of common characteristics that children who come from such families can develop. All these negative influences on the child’s development are mediated by the child’s protective factors, by their personal resources, through which they manage to cope with the maladaptive environment, to a greater or lesser extent. The child’s belonging to such a family can also influence the child’s personality. Children from dysfunctional families are also more likely to become withdrawn and socially isolated. They often feel lonely and have difficulty expressing their feelings and are at risk of developing depression, low self-esteem, anxiety and more. As children mature, these problems persist. Recent studies indicate that personality has a hereditary character in a percentage of 40% (Vukasović, 2015). Therefore, the major percentage is due to environmental factors. Thus, a new proposed direction is the research of the personality factors of children who come from disorganized families.