bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modi's Journey from a Chowkidar (Watchman) to Great God
Authors: Raja Anand
Published: January 2023

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Damodardas Modi uses self-reflexive symbols. He called himself Watchman and weaved a campaign around it. This article sees Modi's campaign alongside Durkheim's The Elementary Forms of Religious Life: emergence of Modi's Watchman image as a totem, emergence of a clan of believers, collective effervescence, coming of a civilising hero, and Modi becoming a great god. The totem and the clan ‘disappeared’ on the last day of the elections. Only the great god remained to resurrect in millions of banners in public spaces saying: ‘Thank you, PM Modi’. This journey of this Dionysian election campaign with emotive symbols and meticulously planned spectacles built an illusion of a society with religion in its elementary form replacing the modern society for the election period.
ADAPTAÇÃO ACADÊMICA NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: ESTRATÉGIAS DE ENFRENTAMENTO DIANTE DOS PROCESSOS AVALIATIVOS
Authors: Anjos Thiago Vinícius dos , Rego Maria Luiza da Cunha , Viana Kilma da Silva Lima
Published: January 2023

Todo o tempo vivenciamos experiências, programadas ou inesperadas, tornando-se necessário adaptar-se às novas circunstâncias. Sendo o ingresso às universidades e faculdades e seus novos formatos avaliativos, estruturais e burocráticos uma quebra da previsibilidade e controle na vida de grande parte do corpo estudantil, buscamos compreender de que forma o processo avaliativo impacta essa vivência e quais possíveis estratégias de enfrentamento (coping) são acionadas na adaptação acadêmica diante da relação estudante-avaliação. A pesquisa quantiqualitativa de natureza aplicada, exploratória e descritiva, foi realizada no ano de 2021 e utilizou um questionário individual, tendo como participantes 38 estudantes do curso “Ciências Sociais (Licenciatura)”, da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE). Neste estudo, foram identificados baixos índices no nível Pessoal de vivência acadêmica, marcada pela baixa sensação de bem-estar e saúde física e mental, bem como a recorrente associação das avaliações como fonte de sentimentos majoritariamente negativos. No nível Estudo, estudantes mulheres demonstraram maiores percentuais para lidar com a gestão e organização do tempo e enfrentar mais ativamente os estressores advindos do processo avaliativo. A principal estratégia de coping utilizada é a focada no problema, principalmente entre concluintes e pessoas que detestam realizar avaliação. Nota-se ainda uma tendência de estudantes com menos tempo na instituição se isolarem e não buscar suporte social. Por fim, o suporte provindo da dimensão espiritual se mostra como positivo pela capacidade de promover o conforto e ressignificação de situações, apontando à importância do autoconhecimento e autocuidado como promotores de bem-estar e ferramentas protetoras frente às solicitações de desamparo.
إتفاقية جوبا: تقاسم للسلطة أم لبناء الديقراطية في السودان؟
Authors: عبد الحليم سعيد سامي
Published: January 2023

نجحت إتفاقية جوبا للسلام، التي وقعتها حكومة السودان وتحالف الجبهة الثورية السودانية المكون من فصائل الحركات المسلحة والجماعات السياسية في ٣ أكتوبر ٢٠٢٠، جزئياً في وقف الأعمال العدائية بين الجانبين. وقد تم التوقيع على الاتفاق كجزء من الترتيبات الديمقراطية وترتيبات بناء السلام التي وضعت للفترة الانتقالية. وفتحت الباب أمام بناء الثقة والظروف المؤاتية لتوافق الآراء السياسي والحوار. تم الاعتراف بهذه الشروط على أنها ضرورية قبل تحقيق سلام مستدام في السودان بعد سقوط ديكتاتورية حزب المؤتمر الوطني في عام ٢٠١٩ في عهد الرئيس المخلوع عمر البشير. أكدت إتفاقية جوبا للسلام على العديد من المبادئ الديمقراطية، بما في ذلك المساواة، عدم التمييز، الدولة الفيدرالية المدنية والديمقراطية، العمل الإيجابي في المناطق المتأثرة بالنزاع والعدالة الانتقالية. تخلص هذه الورقة الفنية إلى أنه في إطار إجراءات العودة إلى مسار الانتقال الديمقراطي وضمان نجاح الإتفاقية، من الضروري جعل (عملية بناء السلام المستدام) و (عملية الانتقال إلى الديمقراطية) متكاملتين بحيث يكونان ناجحين وليسا منفصلين.
STRATEGI PERPUSTAKAAN DESA RAHUL DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM INKLUSI SOSIAL MENJADI PERPUSTAKAAN TERBAIK NASIONAL
Authors: Boby-Prabowo  , Batubara Abdul Karim , Jamil Khoirul
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK

Penelitian dituliskan dengan judul “Strategi Perpustakaan Desa Rahul  Dalam Implementasi Program Inklusi Sosial Menjadi Perpustakaan Terbaik Nasional”, pada tahun 2020 perpustakaan desa ini mendapat penghargaan tingkat nasional sebagai Perpustakaan Desa Terbaik dalam Implementasi Program Transformasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Inklusi Sosial. Maka dari itu, penulis tertarik untuk meneliti bagaimana Perpustakaan Desa Rambung Sialang Hulu merancang strategi mereka untuk bisa meraih prestasi nasional tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan  pendekatan deskriptif dengan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan hasil penelitian yang didapat ialah ada beberapa langkah yang harus dilakukan untuk implementasikan hal tersebut.

Kata kunci: perpustakaan desa, implementasi, inklusi sosial.
MANAJEMEN PERPUSTAKAAN BERBASIS SISTEM OTOMASI DI PERPUSTAKAAN SMA NEGERI 9 BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Amaliah Eni , Iqbal Rahmat , Putri Mutiara Cahyani
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the research discussed in this journal is to explain in detail about library management using an automation system in the library of SMA Negeri 9 Bandar Lampung. The method used in this research is by observation, survey or visiting, documentation, and interviewing directly the library of SMA Negeri 9 Bandar Lampung, namely with the head of the library and also one of the librarians in the library. In addition, the author also uses a qualitative descriptive method to be able to explain and describe the data obtained, and obrtain data through library research, namely through reading materials such as scientific journals. The results of this study include the automation system used in the library of SMA Negeri 9 Bandar Lampung, namely using SLiMS in supporting library management activities, then organizing/librarians who manage the automation system, the library of SMA Negeri 9 Bandar Lampung does not experience problems while using the automation system and can create opportunities for libraries.
PEMANFAATAN SLIMS DALAM SISTEM KATALOGISASI DI RUMAH BACA ANAK NAGARI DAERAH BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Nadia Nur Azizah  , Rukmana Evi Nursanti , Rohman Asep Saeful
Published: January 2023

The impact of technology and internet became the background for the establishment of Rumah Baca Anak Nagari, as well as a component of knowledge management support at RBAN in processing library materials. RBAN used SLiMS as a processing collection system on cataloging and information retrieval activities. This study aims to determine the extent/existence the use of SLiMS application in cataloging system at Rumah Baca Anak Nagari, and the steps of how to operate those application system. This research uses descriptive qualitative research as its method. The findings describe the use of SLiMS application in RBAN is with applying the bibliography feature for the library materials cataloging activity, which produce catalogs and call number labels to facilitate RBAN staff in finding library materials. The operation of SLiMS on the bibliography menu goes through some stages of filling in bibliography descriptions and subject analysis, based on the ISBD bibliography description standard and the DDC classification scheme. It can be concluded that the use of the SLiMS application in RBAN on the bibliography menu runs quite optimally, but has not run optimally in another menu such as membership and circulation features.
ПРОФІЛАКТИКА ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО ВИГОРАННЯ У ПОЛІЦЕЙСЬКИХ В УМОВАХ COVID-19
Authors: СУРГУНД Наталія
Published: January 2023

Феномен синдрому «професійного вигорання» є невід’ємною частиною професійної діяльності поліцейських, які у своїй професійній діяльності постійно перебувають під тиском фактора ризику, змушені виконувати завдання в умовах недостатньої інформації, дефіциту часу, високої відповідальності за результати своєї діяльності, а також виявляти комунікативну компетентність та інтенсивно спілкуватись з іншими людьми.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ НОВІТНІХ ОСВІТНІХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У ПІДГОТОВЦІ ВЧИТЕЛЯ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ ДО ФОРМУВАННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ УЧНІВ МОЛОДШИХ ШКОЛЯРІВ
Authors: ШПИЧКО Інна , КАЗАКОВА Наталія
Published: January 2023

Актуальність особистісно-орієнтований підхіду в освіті зростає як наступний крок у процесі вдосконалення і встановлення балансу між освітою та вимог сьогодення. Суспільство від сучасного учителя початкових класів очікує високий рівень креативності, самостійність і логічність мислення, толерантність, емпатійність і сформованість таких ключових компетентностей, як соціальна, комунікативна, інструментальна, дослідницька, інформаційна.

Вище зазначене і породило зміни в освіті, змінивши вектор її цілей та поєднавши не лише підготовку професійного, конкурентоспроможного учителя, затребуваного на ринку освіти, а й компетентної особистості, яка готова у різних ситуаціях стрімко прийняти правильне рішення, практично застосувавши одержані знання та ефективно взаємодіяти з іншими.
СОЦІАЛЬНА ПІДТРИМКА СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИХ СЛУЖБ ВІЙСЬКОВОЗОБОВ’ЯЗАНОЇ МОЛОДІ, ФОРМИ РОБОТИ
Authors: ДЖИГУН Людмила , БЕРЕГОВА Наталія , ІГУМНОВА Ольга
Published: January 2023

Психологічна робота є узгодженою, цілеспрямованою діяльністю військових психологів, інших посадових осіб органів по роботі з особовим складом, командирів (начальників), штабів щодо формування у військовослужбовців психологічних якостей, що забезпечують виконання завдань в різних умовах, збереження психічного здоров’я військовослужбовців, членів їх сімей, працівників Збройних Сил України.

Досвід організації психологічної роботи переконливо свідчить, що серед військовослужбовців є особи, які потребують посиленої соціальної психологічної уваги та індивідуальної психологічної допомоги, (підтримки) для подолання особистісних психологічних проблем.

Основними напрямами роботи щодо надання соціально психологічної допомоги, підтримки, військовослужбовцям, є якомога точніше визначення сутності їхніх психологічних проблем шляхом соціально-психологічного вивчення та психологічного обстеження; визначення способів вирішення цих проблем (як правило, через створення індивідуальної програми психокорекційних та/або тренінгових заходів); впровадження визначених способів у формі конкретного психологічного впливу і, як головна мета такої роботи, – досягнення стабілізації та позитивної динаміки психоемоційних станів.
Students’ learning activities and science process skills: The effectiveness of group investigation learning model
Authors: Hayati Nur , Ami Mucharommah Sartika
Published: January 2023

Science learning should prioritize the development of process skills rather than science products because these skills are needed in carrying out the scientific method. Science process skills can be achieved if students are actively involved in learning. One of the learning models that involve student activities is the Group Investigation (GI). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the GI learning model in practicing students' learning activities and science process skills on additives material at grade VIII. This research is a classroom action research which consists of two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting stages. The research subjects consisted of 30 students. The instrument used was the observation sheet of student activities and science process skills. Data analysis was carried out descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that student learning activity in the cycle I is 73.3% ("active" category) and in the cycle II is 80.68% ("very active" category). Meanwhile, students' science process skills in the cycle I is 73.03% ("skilled" category) and in the cycle II is 82.36% ("very skilled" category). It can be concluded that GI learning model was effective to practice students’ learning activities and science process skills.
Traditional Ritual of Karue Ase: Local wisdom and cultural conservation in the Labian Ira'ang Society
Authors: Gandasari Adriana , Supiandi Markus Iyus , Syafruddin Didin , Nita Serafin Tanti , Mawardi Mawardi
Published: January 2023

Karue Ase's traditional rituals to the people in Labian Ira'ang have been performed for generations, but they are delivered orally from generation to generation and have never been documented and published. The purpose of this study is to document and describe the traditional rituals of Karue Ase in the Labian Ira'ang community. This study uses survey methods. Data collection uses in-depth interview sheets and field observations. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the people in Labian Ira'ang used plants, animals, and stones to perform Karue Ase rituals. The plants used are Piper betle L., Areca catechu L., Uncaria gambir (Hunter) Roxb., Nicotiana tabacum L., and Cocos nucifera L. Types of animals used among others Cervus unicolor, Pilsbryoconcha exilis, and Rasbora sp. The types of stones used are Panulung stone, Lanying stone, Kait stone, and Baram stone.
The meta-analysis study of SAVI learning model on student’s cognitive aspects in biology learning
Authors: Wahyuni Florentina Rahayu Esti , WIransah Wiro , Syafruddin Didin , Bustami Yakobus
Published: January 2023

The meta-analysis study for currently do not have the latest research on the SAVI learning model on student’s cognitive aspect in learning biology, especially about education level, region, and the dependent variable. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of apllication of the SAVI learning model on student’s cognitive aspects in Biology learning. The method used is meta-analysis, that is the analysis that present the results of publication scientific research in electronic journal nationally concern the influence of the SAVI learning model on student’s cognitive aspect. The sample used was 14 articles from 35 scientific articles published in accredited national journals, after filtering the articles. The instrument used is in the form of a category coding sheet for articles. The results showed that the overall results of SAVI learning model were able to improve the cognitive abilities of student in the experimental group with an effect size of 0.2246. Based on the education level at the elementary, junior, and senior high school levels with the effect size category, respectively obtained 0.2282, 0.1196, and 0.6162. Based on the region, the effect size in each region was obtained that is in Central Java 0.1389; East Java 0.2460; West Java 0.0394; Bali 0.3069; South Sumatra 0.0242, and 0.3057 in Southeast Sulawesi. Based on the research dependent variable with the results were obtained problem solving skill 0.0742; achievement 0.2916; critical thinking 0.1086; communication skill 0.0242; and reasoning ability 0.3057.
The google classroom online learning platform the use analysis for biology students
Authors: Rangkuti Dini Aisyah , Ulfa Syarifah Widya
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 virus epidemic that is still spreading throughout the world has caused a shift in the learning process, where previous interactions occurred face-to-face, and then the interaction switched through the help of a platform. This study examines the experience of using Google Classroom for biology learning media in eleventh grade during the Covid-19 virus outbreak. This research takes place from December 2021 to March 2022. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population of this study was sampled using proportional random sampling. This study involved 45 students in the eleventh grade majoring in natural science at State Senior High School 1, Kotanopan. Data was collected through questionnaires and documents. A closed questionnaire with 45 validated and distributed items were used to collect data. Technical analysis of the data used descriptive quantitative. Based on the research, the following are the results of the analysis of the use of Google Classroom for biology in eleventh grade: 1) Overall, the experience of using Google Classroom as a means of learning biology is excellent, with a score of 81.48%. 2) A study of the factors supporting the adoption of Google Classroom as a biology learning platform was good, with 66.22%. 3) The study of the barriers to adopting Google Classroom as a biology learning platform was hampered by 33.2%. During the Covid-19 virus outbreak, online biology learning through Google Classroom can complement classroom teaching.
Development of infographic video media on biodiversity materials subchapter biodiversity for the ten-grade students
Authors: Setyo Zulham Tri , Kurniawan Arif Didik , Sunandar Ari
Published: January 2023

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is very much felt in learning activities in schools so there is a need for appropriate learning media to make it easier for students to capture learning material. This study aims to determine the development of infographic video media in ten-grade IPA SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. The research instrument used was a material expert validation questionnaire and a student response questionnaire. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) model four D (Define, Design, Development, Dissemination). The results of the analysis show that the infographic video media developed is valid based on the validation results of media, material, and language experts. The percentage of validity of media, material, and language experts are 95.83%, 90.87%, and 97.50%, respectively, with very valid criteria, that can be used but need minor revisions. The percentage of the results of the questionnaire responses to the small-scale test and the large-scale test were 80.65% and 83.59%, respectively, with very strong criteria. This shows a positive response from students. Thus, the infographic video media that has been developed is appropriate to be used as a teaching medium for the material on biodiversity in ten-grade IPA SMA Muahmmadiyah 1 Pontianak.
Development of scientific-based student worksheets to improve science process skills through problem-based learning
Authors: Nurjanah Siti , Alamsyah Muhammad Radian Nur , Pamungkas Sekar Jati
Published: January 2023

LKS is a product that can help achieve the desired learning objectives. This study aims to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of LKS with a scientific approach to the respiratory system material to improve students' science process skills in PBL learning in high school based on the results of expert validation, science process skills (KPS) tests and observations. The research method used in this research is (R&D) and experiment. The results of the feasibility test analysis based on the results of the validation of media, material and pedagogic aspects obtained a score was 83.5%. LKS effectiveness test results of the KPS difference test between the experimental class and the control class, the sig value was obtained. (2-tailed) 0.002 and the comparison of the test results for the increase (N-gain) of the experimental class KPS was 0.40 and the control class of 0.27 and based on these results from the comparison of the KPS observations the control class gets the value of 74% while the experimental class got a value was 96%, so it can be concluded that the LKS has a scientific approach very feasible and effective to use to improve students' science process skills in PBL learning.
Analysis of escherichia coli dan salmonella sp. in shrimp fermentation products
Authors: Sukmawati Sukmawati , Yunita Melda , Sipriyadi Sipriyadi , Noya Erin D , Onim Henok Siboka
Published: January 2023

South Sorong, West Papua, is one of the areas that produce rebon shrimp. Rebon shrimp can be made into fermented products such as rebon shrimp paste (terasi) or acidic rebon shrimp paste (cincalok). Terasi is a food additive that functions as a seasoning or flavoring, while cincalok is a fermented food added with salt and rice. The objective of this study was to determine the contamination of E. coli and Salmonella in fermented rebon shrimp products. This study was a descriptive study by describing the presence or absence of contamination by E. coli and Salmonella sp. on rebon shrimp paste (terasi) and acidic rebon shrimp paste (cincalok). The study concluded that the samples of rebon shrimp paste (terasi) and acidic rebon shrimp paste (cincalok) in South Sorong were safe from contamination by Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. According to the Indonesian National Standards Agency, fermented fish products with or without salt, good and suitable products for consumption are those that are negative for Salmonella, V. cholera, Escherichia coli with a limit of <3 MPN/g and Staphylococcus aureus should be <1 x103 colonies/g.
Antibacterial effect of ethanol extract of nutmeg against foodborne disease pathogens
Authors: Astuty Eka , Sukmawaty Eka
Published: January 2023

Foodborne disease is a disease that occurs as a result of food contamination by microbes or harmful chemicals. Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt.)  is widely used as a spice and flavor enhancer for food and beverages. In addition, it has traditionally been used to treat diarrhea and kidney disease. Several pharmacological studies have reported the antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiarrheal and anti-inflammatory activity of this plant. Antibacterial effectiveness test of nutmeg against several pathogens in this study was carried out using the disc diffusion method. The results of this study indicated that the ethanol extract of flesh of fruit (concentration of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%) had antibacterial activity against all tested pathogenic bacteria. Different results were shown by the ethanol extract of seed and mace. All the ethanol extract concentrations of seed were not able to inhibit the growth of Shigella sp. and Clostridium sp., while the ethanol extract of mace in all concentrations was unable to inhibit the growth of Shigella sp. Various factors may affecting this extract and compound activity when used in complex biological systems such as in vivo and human studies. Future studies must also focus on aspects of pharmacokinetics and toxicological plant extracts and phytochemicals.
The Potentials and Limits of Fandom-based Charitable Activism in Indonesia
Authors:   The Provincial Government of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Muslikhah Isnani Umi , Isbah M Falikul ,   Universitas Gadjah Mada
Published: January 2023

Fandom-based social movement, particularly charitable activism, has become increasingly widespread globally in today's digital era. The digital platform plays a massive role in the emergence of a new crowdfunding trend. This study aims to examine the potential and limitations of fandom-based charitable activism in Indonesia and to what extent this activism plays a role in empowering marginalized communities. This research employed a qualitative approach based on secondary data collected from several sources. This article finds that high loyalty and solidity positively correlate with the level of fan involvement in contributing to charitable activities. The youth's dominance and attachment to technology and social media potentially make this movement a broader and long-term impact. However, these activities tend to be sporadic and have not yet addressed the specific issues of marginalized communities. Also, the dependence of fans on the existence of their idols is a challenge for this movement.
Pengaruh Jenis Pupuk Organik Padat terhadap Pertumbuhan, Hasil dan Serapan N Tanaman Cabai, Tomat dan Caisin pada Inceptisols Sumbang
Authors: Noorhidayah Ratri , Maryanto Joko , Rohadi Slamet
Published: January 2023

Beragam bahan pembuat pupuk organik memiliki karakteristik fisik, kimia dan biologi yang berbeda-beda, demikan juga dengan kandungan unsur haranya. Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan belum adanya spesifikasi jenis pupuk organik terhadap macam tanaman sayuran. Penelitian dilakukan di lahan Inceptisols Sumbang selama bulan  Juni hingga Oktober 2019 dan bertujuan untuk  mengetahui 1) tingkat efisiensi dan serapan N  berbagai jenis pupuk organik padat pada tanaman cabai, tomat dan caisin dan  2) pengaruh jenis pupuk organik padat terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil  tanaman cabai, tomat dan caisin.  Penelitian disusun dalam rancangan petak terbagi dengan 5 jenis pupuk organik padat dan 3 jenis tanaman sayur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pupuk organik kompos lengkap paling baik bagi produksi tanaman caisin dan pupuk kotoran ayam paling baik untuk produksi tanaman tomat dan cabai.
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman Dan Konsentrasi Larutan Rootone F Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Murbei (Morus Sp.)
Authors: Efendi Nur , Supriyanto Eka Adi
Published: January 2023

Tanaman  murbei merupakan tanaman yang berpengaruh dalam kegiatan budidaya ulat sutera. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui lama perendaman dan konsentrasi larutan Rootone F terhadap pertumbuhan stek murbei dan interaksinya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Tegalsari Kecamatan Kandeman Kabupaten Batang. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL). Faktor pertama lama perendaman (1 jam, 2 jam, dan 3 jam), faktor kedua konsentrasi larutan Rootone F Terhadap (0 mg/l, 150 mg/ l , 300 mg/ l, dan 450 mg/ l). Data dianalisa dengan uji F dan jika berbeda nyata dilakukan uji lanjut dengan BNT 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama perendaman berbeda sangat nyata terhadap saat munculnya akar dan bobot basah tanaman, berpengaruh nyata pada variabel saat munculnya tunas, tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah akar, panjang akar terpanjang, bobot basah akar, bobot kering akar, bobot basah tanaman, berbeda tidak nyata terhadap presentase keberhasilan stek, lama perendaman stek murbei terbaik 2 jam. Konsentrasi larutan Rootone F berbeda sangat nyata terhadap semua variabel yang di amati kecuali presentase keberhasilan stek, Konsentrasi Larutan Rootone F 300 mg/l. Interaksi Lama Perendaman dan Konsentrasi Larutan Rootone F berbeda sangat nyata terhadap saat munculnya tunas, saat munculnya akar, jumlah akar, panjang akar terpanjang, bobot basah tanaman, berbeda nyata pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah akar dan berat kering akar, berbeda tidak nyata pada presentase keberhasilan stek. Interaksi terbaik dicapai lama perendaman 2 jam dengan Konsentrasi Rootone F 300 mg/ l.

Kata kunci: konsentrasi, lama perendaman, murbei Rootone F
Pengendalian Penyakit dan Pemacuan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tomat dengan Perlakuan Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria dan Trichoderma hamatum THSW13
Authors: Khamidi Tamrin , Wiyono Suryo , Burhanudin Burhanudin
Published: January 2023

Produksi tomat di Indonesia banyak menghadapi gangguan penyakit, baik biotik maupun abiotik, diantaranya penyakit bercak daun yang disebabkan Alternaria solani dan blossom end rot yang disebabkan defisiensi kalsium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kombinasi teknik perlakuan konsorsium plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) dengan Trichoderma hamatum THSW13 dalam mengendalikan penyakit bercak daun dan blossom end rot serta pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan dan produktivitas tanaman tomat di lapangan. PGPR yang diuji adalah Pseudomonas fluorescens PF1 dan Bacillus polymixa strain BG25.

Percobaan telah dilakukan di pertanaman tomat Kabupaten Tegal, Jawa Tengah dengan perlakuan: (A) perlakuan benih dan di persemaian, (B) perlakuan benih, perlakuan di persemaian dan perlakuan pada tanaman di lapangan, (C) perlakuan fungisida kimia sintetik sebagai kontrol. Percobaan dilaksanakan dengan metode eksperimental dan disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok dengan pengamatan terhadap penyakit tanaman dan agronomis. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan teknik aplikasi konsorsium PGPR dan T. hamatum THSW13 dengan perlakuan benih, di persemaian dan pada tanaman di lapangan menunjukkan kemampuan lebih baik dalam menekan tingkat keparahan penyakit bercak coklat dan persentase kejadian blossom end rot serta meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, diameter batang dan produktivitas per satuan luas dibandingkan perlakuan hanya pada benih dan di persemaian.
Is there any effect of long term alpha-adrenergic blocker and a single dose antibiotic usage in reducing febrile urinary tract infections after prostate biopsy?
Authors: SARIKAYA Kubilay , İBİŞ Muhammed Arif
Published: January 2023

Aim: To investigate whether the using long term alpha-adrenergic blockers before biopsy has an effect on preventing febrile urinary tract infections (FUI) secondary to biopsy in patients undergoing prostate biopsy due to elevated prostate specific antigen (PSA) .Material and Method: The data of 2558 patients who underwent transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsy (TRUS+BX) due to elevated PSA in our clinic between January 2008 and July 2021 were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were divided into two groups as those who used alpha-blockers for a minimum of three months or longer before biopsy (Group 1) and those who did not use alpha-blockers before applying to the outpatient clinic (Group 2) . Demographic data of the groups and post-biopsy FUI development rates were compared.Results: It was observed that 1340 (52.4%) of the patients were using alpha-blockers (Group 1) and 1218 (47.6%) did not (Group 2) . The median age of the patients in the pre-biopsy groups was similar [Group 1=68 (IQR=9) years and Group 2=68 (IQR=9) years, p=0.887]. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of median prostate volume [Group1=57 (31) ml and Group 2=58 (34) ml, p=0.199]. The median PSA value was found to be significantly higher in Group 1 than in Group 2 [10.50 (5.40) ng/dl vs 10.35 (6.80) ng/dl, p=0.026]. Postvoid residual urine volume (PVR) was found to be significantly higher in Group 2 [Group 1=40 (30) ml and Group2=60 (90) ml, p<0.001]. Similarly, the frequency of FUI development after biopsy was found to be significantly higher in Group 2 [Group 1=17 (1.3%) and Group 2=65 (5.3%) , p<0.001].Conclusion: The use of alpha-adrenergic blockers for a minimum of three months or longer before prostate biopsy significantly reduces the incidence of FUI that may develop secondary to biopsy.
Parallel changes in the promoter methylation of voltage-gated T-type calcium channel alpha 1 subunit G and histone deacetylase activity in the WAG/Rij model of absence epilepsy
Authors: ÇELİK Zülfinaz Betül , TİRYAKİ Emre Soner , TÜRKDÖNMEZ Elif , ÇİÇEKLİ M. Nusret , ALTUN Ahmet , GÜNAYDIN Caner
Published: January 2023

Objective: In the last two decades, research on epigenetic mechanisms has expanded dramatically. Recent studies demonstrated that epigenetic mechanisms regulate epilepsy and epileptogenic pathologies. In this study, we aimed to investigate changes in the promoter methylation status of the voltage-gated T-type calcium channel alpha 1 subunit G (CACNA1G) gene and total histone deacetylase activity in Wistar Albino Glaxo/Rijswijk (WAG/Rij) rats which is one of the commonly used genetic absence rat models of epilepsy in the three different age groups (3, 6, and 9 months old) on both sexes. Material and Method: Evaluation of changes in the spike-wave discharges (SWDs) was performed with electrocorticography (ECoG). The promoter methylation status of the CACNA1G gene was determined by methylation-specific PCR (MSP), and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity was determined spectrophotometrically. Results: Our results demonstrated that the number of SWDs increased age-dependent in WAG/Rij. Additionally, it was observed that CACNA1G promoter methylation decreased, and total HDAC activity increased with age in both sexes. Conclusion: Our results provide further support for epigenetic regulation in the absence epilepsy phenotype and suggest that the underlying mechanism behind the increase in the number of SWDs with age in the WAG/Rij animals might be regulated by CACNA1G promoter methylation or HDAC activity.
DETERMINING THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DATASETS FOR CALCULATION OF THE RETAIL PRICE WHEN USING SOFTWARE AGENTS
Authors: Zelenko Eduard
Published: January 2023

The development and support of algorithms for calculating prices in the field of trade is one of the current trends in the development of information systems in recent years, which attracts the attention of specialists of various profiles. Experts in the field of economics see in such algorithms new opportunities for improving automated systems, transforming them into public automated systems of a new generation with advanced means of presenting various digital information resources and accessing them, created taking into account the need for integration and the use of APIs. Within the framework of the outlined problem, the scientific tasks of developing models, methods, algorithms and programs that simulate processes for data processing and price calculation in order to determine their main characteristics for the construction of mathematical software for automated retail price calculation systems are important [12]. In general, effective pricing contributes to the subordination of production to social needs, and an adequate level of prices contributes to economic growth, provides an effective competitive environment and orients production to innovative content [1]. The above determines the relevance of the development and improvement of algorithms for calculating the retail price of a product in the event, that already known algorithms determine the price inaccurately (for example, when there is insufficient amount of necessary data due to certain factors). The use of the latest ones in such situations quite often increases the risk of selling the product at an irrelevant price, which in turn can lead to a decrease in turnover or loss of funds.
CHARACTERISTICS OF ECOLOGISTIC SYSTEMS PROJECTS
Authors: Kovtun Tetiana , Kovtun Dmytro
Published: January 2023

The negative impact of human economic activity on the environment has led to an imbalance in the economic and environmental aspects of life and the emergence of a threat of disruption to the ecosystems state, which will make it impossible for humanity to fully exist on the planet. The solution to the problem is in the plane of ecologization all spheres of management, including logistics, which has a significant impact on the state of the environment. The change in the worldview paradigm led to the emergence of the ecologically oriented logistic system concept, by which it is proposed to understand the logistic system as a set of link elements interconnected in the process of management the direct and reverse logistic flows movement, taking into account the eco-destructive impact on the environment. The article proposes to consider the management of ecologistic systems through the prism of the project approach. The purpose of the article is to characterize projects of ecologistic systems. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved: specific features of ecologistic systems  projects were investigated; the place of ecologistic systems projects in the classification of projects was determined; a classification of ecologistic systems projects has been developed. The characteristics of the  ecologistic system project as a complex cybernetic system are given, the components of the project potential are determined. The place of  micro-, meso- and macro-ecologistic systems projects in the general classification of projects and the classification of investment projects has been determined. The article presents the author's classification of ecologistic systems projects. As a basic classification criterion, it is proposed to use the reason for the implementation or the purpose of the project: the creation, development or functioning of an ecologistic system. Creation projects are classified according to the product being created. Development projects are classified depending on the object or subject of management, kind and type of development. Functioning projects include projects to create an ecologistic product.
BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACING PROSPECTS IN E-SOCIETY
Authors: Mykhalchuk Vitalii
Published: January 2023

One of the achievements of modern society is the brain-computer interface (BCI) as a way to organize an intelligent environment. Such systems have already been successfully implemented and contribute to integrating people with disabilities into society, overcoming disorders, diagnosis, and monitoring well-being. Studying mental activity in business interaction, training, consumer activity, and entertainment is becoming increasingly popular. The study of the peculiarities of the functioning of human consciousness contributes to the successful integration of brain-computer interfaces into modern technologies of information systems such as invisible computing. The article highlights the latest trends in the development and implementation of neuro-computer interfaces with the principles of the organization of e-society and the problems and prospects that arise in the conditions of its evolution. The analysis was carried out based on the research of real successfully implemented projects, and the experience of participation in conferences was applied. Possible actual implementations are described, and examples have already been implemented. Particular attention is paid to the issue of neuro-computer inequality and its solution, which is one of the main detachable issues that have been updated in recent years. The implementation of neuro-computer interfaces in combination with popular trends and technologies such as post-quantum programming, consciousness uploading, cloud and fog computing, and enter civilization communication are investigated. The nearest electronic society stage (2035-2050) based on Z and α generations will acquire critical skills in mental management of intelligent environments, increasing the efficiency of information systems of any complexity and purpose. The first steps to this point of development that have already been done are the legalization of BCI technology and mass user implementation, which continue to be investigated along with the rapid growth of generation and the performance of new ideas in accordance with the latest opportunities and conditions.
DIGITALIZATION MODEL DEVELOPMENT OF IT COMPANY'S HARDWARE PROCUREMENT PROCESS
Authors: Raichuk Isus , Khlevna Iuliia , Voitenko Oleksandr , Timinskyi Oleksandr
Published: January 2023

The article sets the scientific task of creating a model of digitization of the business process of hardware procurement management for IT companies. The relevance and practical value of such a model is emphasized. Scientific studies on the optimization and digitization of the business process of procurement management in various industries have been reviewed and analyzed. The analysis of the following models and methods that can be used in the construction of an integral model was carried out: a multi-criteria mathematical model of supplier selection, an adaptive convolution method, a controlling method, an optimization model of cost determination, a threshold delivery point model. Based on the analysis, a model of digitalization of the business process of hardware procurement management for IT companies was developed. The following model structure is proposed: the company's internal database; software module for analyzing the current state of material resources (hardware); external sources of hardware; program-algorithm for finding offers of necessary hardware; configuration data to determine hardware compliance with IT company requirements; a module for processing existing proposals based on an artificial neural network; graphic interface of interaction with the system; integration layers. The product that implements the created model has been identified – it is a decision support system for IT company purchases based on an artificial neural network. A functional description of each of the modules of the future system has been made. Recommendations on the application of the analyzed models of algorithms and methods in the implementation of the software product have been developed. A conclusion was made regarding the proposed model, its integrity, flexibility, and scalability were emphasized. The direction of further research is formulated - the detailing of each layer of the digitalization model of the business process of hardware procurement for an IT company.
AUTOMATION OF DESIGN OF EDUCATIONAL PREMISES WITH SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS
Authors: Levchenko Левченко , Glyva Valentyn , Burdeina Nataliia
Published: January 2023

When organizing the educational process in higher education institutions, safe conditions must be created that meet all the general current requirements of labor protection. The most common physical factor of adverse effects on students in classrooms are man-made electromagnetic fields around each technical means and in different configurations of the relative location of equipment. Based on the fundamental physical relations and dipole models of propagation of electric and magnetic components of electromagnetic fields using EMF LFSourse software, models of propagation of electric and magnetic fields of personal computer components were obtained. This visualized the propagation of an electric field around liquid crystal monitors, magnetic fields around personal computer system units, and uninterruptible power supplies. The result is a spatial distribution of electric and magnetic field strengths in computerized workplaces. These models allow you to streamline the relative position of personal computers in computer classrooms and other classrooms where computers are located in terms of electromagnetic safety. Detailed models of the configuration of electric and magnetic fields allow to obtain the propagation of fields around the electrical equipment of training laboratories. The example of modeling the propagation of the electric and magnetic components of the electromagnetic field of personal computer components shows the possibility of providing safe configurations of individual workplaces and many workplaces in computer classrooms. It is expedient to create models of propagation of other physical factors of technogenic origin – sound, infrasound, anomalous distribution of air ion concentrations, etc. Modeling allows you to place equipment in training laboratories at the design stage, adhering to safe conditions in the organization of the educational process.
ANALYSIS OF MODERN METHODS OF IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF PROJECT AND PROGRAM PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
Authors: Yehorchenkova Nataliia , Yehorchenkov Oleksii , Khlevna Iuliia
Published: January 2023

Global trends in many areas of human activity are aimed at the transition to digital transformation. The transformation of modern business requires changes in the learning process of higher education. Based on this, among the main trends in the development of the educational process is the use of interactive teaching methods and technologies, which are designed to create comfortable learning conditions in which each student feels his success and intellectual ability. Interactive methods fascinate listeners, arouse their interest and motivation, teach them to think and act independently. The analysis revealed that one of the popular areas of interactive technologies is the use of chatbots, which in the educational process of higher education is a promising trend in terms of digital transformation, but currently the use of these technologies is not widespread. Popular chatbots used in the educational process of higher education institutions are shown. The article proposes to consider an interactive learning technology that is based on the telegram chatbot "Digital Professor". The aim of the article is to demonstrate the structure and basic principles of using information interactive learning technology "Digital Professor". Information interactive learning technology "Digital Professor" is designed to improve the learning process in higher education. The structure and interface of information interactive learning technology "Digital professor" are shown, as well as its following features: Learning Management System, assessment and assistance. The results of the introduction of information interactive learning technology "Digital professor" in the educational process are demonstrated and the results of a survey among students are shown. The prospect for further research is to expand the capabilities of information interactive learning technology "Digital Professor", namely the addition of technologies of neurolinguistic programming and artificial intelligence.
METHODOLOGY OF PARTNER BENCHMARKING DURING THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT EDUCATIONAL PROJECTS BASED ON AGILE METHODOLOGY
Authors: Ting Zhu
Published: January 2023

An analysis of the use of the benchmarking approach in the modern field of education was conducted, the need for the use and implementation of benchmarking in Ukrainian educational institutions was substantiated. The benchmarking benchmarks of the educational institution have been formed. The stages of assessing one's own potential for international cooperation in the form of an algorithm for conducting a benchmarking analysis of the organization of educational services are given. An algorithm for choosing a partner for international cooperation by an educational institution is proposed, which helps to select partners according to the given criteria, formed on the basis of information about insufficient resources, dynamic abilities and competences of both the educational institution and the potential partner. Based on the results of the research, the method of partner benchmarking in the development of international compatible educational projects was formulated in the form of a typology of business models, which is an assessment of the ability of the educational institution to integrate into the international educational space.
STUDI LITERATUR TEKNIK MENGHARDIK PADA PASIEN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN
Authors: Angriani Sri , Rahman Rahman , Mato Rusni , Fauziah Agusti
Published: January 2023

Halusinasi adalah salah satu gejala gangguan jiwa pada individu yang ditandai dengan perubahan sensori persepsi; merasakan sensasi palsu berupa suara, penglihatan, pengecapan, perabaan, penghidu, kinestetik, dan visceral. Pasien merasakan stimulus yang sebenarnya tidak ada. Untuk dapat mengendalikan halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien gangguan jiwa maka bisa dilakukan teknik menghardik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk diketahuinya efektifitas teknik menghardik dalam mengendalikan halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien gangguan jiwa. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data berbagai literatur seperti buku dan jurnal untuk membandingkan hasil-hasil penelitian yang satu dengan yang lainnya. Hasil penelitian dari 10 literatur yang di review menunjukkan bahwa mengenai keperawatan jiwa terhadap teknik menghardik halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien gangguan jiwa terbukti efektif untuk mengendalikan halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien. Diskusi : disarankan kepada institusi pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan keperawatan jiwa dengan memberikan teknik menghardik untuk mengendalikan halusinasi pendengaran pasien