bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enantioselective Recognition of Chiral Guests by the Water-Soluble Chiral Keplerate {Mo132} Spherical Capsule with 30 Inner Lactate Ligands
Authors: Watfa Nancy , Xuan Weimin , Sinclair Zoe , Pow Robert , Abul-Haija Yousef , Long De-Liang , Cronin Leroy
Published: July 2019

Investigations of chiral host guest chemistry are important to explore recognition in confined environments. Here, by synthesizing water-soluble chiral porous nanocapsule based on the inorganic metal-oxo Keplerate-type cluster, {Mo132} with chiral lactate ligands with the composition [Mo132O372(H2O)72(x-Lactate)30]42- (x = D or L), it was possible to study the interaction with a chiral guest, L/D-carnitine and (R/S)-2-butanol in aqueous solution. The enantioselective recognition was studied by quantitative 1H NMR and 1H DOSY NMR which highlighted that the chiral recognition is regulated by two distinct sites. Differences in the association constants (K) of L- and D-carnitine, which, due to their charge, are generally restricted from entering the interior of the host, are observed, indicating that their recognition predominantly occurs at the surface pores of the structure. Conversely, a larger difference in association constants (KS/KR = 3) is observed for recognition within the capsule interior of (R)- and (S)-2-butanol.
CONCEPÇÕES DE LETRAMENTO DE PROFESSORES ALFABETIZADORES DA ESCOLA DO CAMPO DO MUNICÍPIO DE SERRA DO RAMALHO, BAHIA
Authors: Trindade Domingos Rodrigues da , Neves Odair Ledo
Published: July 2019

Este trabalho apresenta como objetivo analisar as concepções de letramento dos professores alfabetizadores e suas interlocuções com o percurso formativo e a inserção nas escolas do campo. Para tanto, optou-se por uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa e utilizou como instrumento de coleta de dados a entrevista. Os principais autores que subsidiaram esse estudo foram Arroyo (2008), Caldart (2008), Soares (2009) e Street (2014). O letramento como prática social aparece como valorização da participação dos sujeitos, propondo um contexto mais amplo, de envolvimento em práticas sociais de leitura e de escrita. Nesse sentido, o estudo mostrou que nas concepções de letramento dos professores, ainda predominam uma educação fragilizada, que não problematiza a forma de vida e o enfrentamento das problemáticas que permeiam o campo, não consegue firmar uma identidade própria e valorizar a cultura dos sujeitos do campo e, termina por reproduzir um ensino excludente e seletivo, enfim, um currículo urbano no campo.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR BUCKET DESIGN
Authors: Buriy G. G. , Shherbakov V. S. , Skobelev S. B. , Kovalevskiy V. F.
Published: July 2019

Introduction.Construction of engineering structures is impossible without building and road machines. The large volume of financing is allocated for such machines’ purchase. The main ways of reducing costs of the equipment consist in more rational operation of the equipment and also in decrease of equipment’s cost by constructive changes. The paper demonstrates the new design of the single-bucket hydraulic excavator with smaller cost.

Materials and methods.The main ways of cost reduction for construction machines are more rational operation and depreciation of a design with the required characteristics’ maintaining. The paper describes constructive changes of the working equipment of the single-bucket hydraulic excavator, which allow decreasing the production costs.

Results.The authors describe the new bucket design of the single-bucket hydraulic excavator. Moreover, the authors carry out the analysis of the existing buckets’ design. The paper also illustrates the functioning on bucket forces while digging process. The authors describe the solutions of the problem for productivity increase of the single-bucket in hydraulic excavators. In addition, the authors make the scheme of the bucket loading while digging process. Such scheme helps to reduce resistance forces of digging.

Discussion and conclusions.As a result, the paper presents the design of the working equipment of the hydraulic excavator’s single-bucket, which allows reducing resistance forces of digging. Such results would help to establish buckets of bigger capacity and would lead to the productivity increase.
IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATION OF PASSENGER SERVICE ON THE ROUTE BY USING BUSES OF DIFFERENT CAPACITY
Authors: Ryabovbov I. M. , Kashmanov R. Ya.
Published: July 2019

Introduction. The authors propose to use a rational distribution of buses, taking into account their passenger capacity and the hours of the day, in order to optimize the operation of the rolling stock (RS) on the route. The usage of RS low-capacity on routes with significant passenger traffic increases the RS need, the load on the transport network and emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere. Operation of high-capacity buses on routes with low power passenger traffic leads to the large intervals of movement and to the increase of waiting time for passengers. The authors highlight that on the number and type of buses’ determining it is necessary to take into account the city specifics (on the example of Volgograd), such as the presence of only two main streets with three lanes in each direction, adjacent roads through which the routes pass, one lane direction.

The length of the city along the Volga river in total is about 90 km, due to the peculiarities of the road network (RN) of the city, any irrational use of the RS leads to a significant load on the road network, and, as a result, to the congestion on the roads. Nowadays the PS is not operated effectively.

On most routes of the city the capacity of RS does not correspond to passenger traffic on the route. Possible way to optimize the use of RS is taking into account the daily load on the road network.

Materials and methods. The authors studied the technology of the movement organization of the rolling stock on the № 59 route. In order to optimize the transportation process, the authors used the method of determining the buses’ number by hour of the day on the base of the graph-analytical method. Buses of different capacity were used on this route.

Results. The resulting distribution of buses made it possible to combine the interests of carriers and passengers, to increase the efficiency of rolling stock and to reduce the load on the road network.

Discussion and conclusions. As a result, the authors present the measures for improving the efficiency of the rolling stock. These measures are the main for improving transport services for population.
Perbedaan Pengaruh Latihan Berpasangan Sentuhan Bola Satu Kali dan Berpasangan Sentuhan Bola Dua Kali Terhadap Kemampuan Passing Atas Bola Voli
Authors: Junaidi Ahmad , Mushofi Yuskhil
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan antara latihan sentuhan bola satu kali dan dua kali terhadap kemampuan passing atas bola voli pada ekstrakurikuler di SMP Negeri 11 Malang. Metode yang digunakan ialah eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian matching by subjek design. Untuk menyeimbangkan kedua kelompok  menggunakan subjek matching oridinal pairing. jumlah subjek yang diteliti adalah 24 siswa. Dari hasil penelitian kelompok kontrol / kelompok yang dilatih sentuhan bola satu kali diperoleh data sebagai berikut, bahwa t-hitung 10,713 > t-tabel 2,201 dengan taraf signifikasi 5% pada db = 11, sedangkan pada kelompok eksperimen / kelompok yang dilatih sentuhan bola dua kali diperoleh data sebagai berikut, bahwa t-hitung 4,799 > t-tabel 2,201 dengan taraf signifikan 5% pada db = 11. perbedaan antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok eksperimen yang telah dilakukan pengujiannya hasilnya sebagai berikut, bahwa t-hitung 5,36 > t-tabel 2,074 pada taraf signifikan 5% pada db = 22. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara latihan sentuhan bola satu kali dan sentuhan bola dua kali.sehingga bagi para pelatih atau guru PJOK disarankan menggunakan latihan berpasangan sentuhan bola satu kali untuk memantapkan kemampuan passing atas.Kata kunci: sentuhan bola satu kali, sentuhan bola dua kali, kemampuan passing atas.
Pengaruh Latihan Ladder drill: Ladder Speed Run dan In Out Drill Terhadap Peningkatan Kecepatan dan Kelincahan
Authors: Tefu Jendry Alvin
Published: July 2019

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to improve the ability of speed and agility with the method of ladder speed run and in out drill. Samples of the student's research is the son of SMA Negeri 1 Soe who follow football and futsal ektrakurikuler activity with the number of the subject of 33 people. Type of this research is quantitative research with experimental approach is quasi (quasi-circling). The research design used was matching only design and data analysis using Anova and t-Test. Data retrieval using sprint 30 meters to measure the speed and agility of the t-test to measure agility at the time of pretest and posttest. Unit in measuring the speed and agility is second. The research was carried out for 6 weeks and is done three times a week. Research results show that the difference between the mean pretest and posttest of each group. Based on the data retrieved can be inferred that there is an increase in the speed and agility to each group after being given exercise Ladder Speed Run and In Out Drill as seen from test-t. In addition, through the test anova, which exercise Ladder Drill: Ladder Speed Run and In Out Drill gives significant influence than the control group.Keywords: Ladder Drills, Ladder, Run In Sped Out Drills, speed, agility
Research of toxicological safety of production and operation of products from sulfur gypsum composite
Authors: Gasan Yu.G. , Tarasevich V.I. , Dolgoshey V.B.
Published: July 2019

By spent researches is established, that the products from a composite material on a basis gypsum and sulfur do not include in the structure potentially dangerous for organism of the person and environment of connections of mercury, thallium, selenium, arsenic; are chemically stable and do not allocate in inducing air, water and acid of environment unstable of inorganic connections. By manufacture of products on air environment of a working zone can be allocated hydrogen sulphide and sulphureous anhydride, that requires the appropriate organization of labour of the workers with maintenance of a premise by compulsory ventilation and measures of fire-prevention safety.
Toxicological and hygienic studies of powdered sulfur gypsum material in case of cutaneous admission (50% vaseline emulsion) allowed to establish the following: after the first application of the paste, no visible changes were observed on the skin of animals. After ten applications in 2/3 of the experimental animals, pale pink erythema was observed throughout the paste application area. With further applications, the intensity of skin hyperemia did not increase. The resulting changes can be classified as a moderately pronounced skin irritating effect of powdered sulfur gypsum material.
Analysis of the information obtained during the formulation of basophil degranulation reactions and specific agglomeration of blood leukocytes of guinea pigs sensitized with powdered sulfur gypsum material indicates the absence of statistically significant changes in the parameters of the studied reactions in animals of the experimental and control groups. This gives grounds for concluding that sulfur gypsum materials do not possess allergenic activity.
Based on the conclusion of the Chief Sanitary Doctor of Ukraine, a composite material based on gypsum and sulfur is recommended for the manufacture of tiles that can be used in the construction of buildings of “B” and “V” groups (industrial and public buildings).
КОМПОЗИТНИЙ КЕСОН КРИЛА ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ЛІТАКІВ (конструктивно – технологічні аспекти)
Authors: Kiva D.S. , Zabashta V.F.
Published: July 2019

В статті концептуально розглянуті досягнення і шляхи подальшого розвитку конструктивно – технологічних рішень (КТР) композитного (переважно з вуглепластика) кесона літакових крил (КЛК) великого подовження. Переважно це КЛК транспортних машин з метою підвищення його жорсткості,експлуатаційної живучості, транспортної ефективності,зменшення кількості механічних кріплень та ін. Композитний КЛК дволонжеронної конструкції виконаний переважно з вуглепластиків. Основу його складають употужнені інтегральної конструкції силові тришарові панелі з ребристим заповнювачем (внутрішні стрингери), які вироблені в основному з застосуванням препрего-автоклавної технології. Внутрішні обшивки панелі композитного кесону крила виконані заодно з композитними поясами нормальних нервюр з використанням комбінованого Z голкоадгезійного з’єднання. Середній шар складається з направлених вздовж твірних прямих панелі вуглепластикових чотиристоронніх профілів, переважно трубчастого виду, доповнюючи своїми полицями товщини обшивок. Тришарова панель має калібровані канали, облицьовані вологозахисною плівкою, в які можуть бути поміщені додаткові конструктивні елементи. Вона також має заповнені галтельні жолобки на стиках профілів середнього шару без додаткового залучення компенсуючих матеріалів.Панель споряджена зміцнювальним поздовжньо-пластовим прошарком у вигляді стрічкової арматурної з адгезійно-поєднаної шарами ПКМ вставки, яка є протиударною та водночас підсилюючим елементом гальмування розвитку ушкоджень. [dx.doi.org/10.29010/084.1]
ЗАКОНОМЕРНОСТИ СМЕСЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В ГОРЕЛКАХ СТАБИЛИЗАТОРНОГО ТИПА С ОДНОСТОРОННЕЙ ПОДАЧЕЙ ТОПЛИВА
Authors: Fialko N. M. , Aleshko S. A. , Rokitko K. V , Maletskaya O. E. , Milko E. I. , Kutnyak O. N. , Olkhovskaya N. N. , Regragui A. A. , Donchak M. I. , Evtushenko A. A.
Published: July 2019

Представлены результаты компьютерного моделирования процессов смесеобразования топлива и окислителя в стабилизаторных горелочных устройствах с односторонней подачей топлива. Выявлены эффекты влияния длины плоских закрылков, установленных на торцевой поверхности ста-билизаторов пламени, на распределение концентрации метана в их закормовой области. Выполнен анализ концентрационных полей при варьировании величины относительного шага расположения газоподающих отверстий. Показано, что требуемые характеристики смеси топлива и окислителя в циркуляционных зонах за стабилизатором пламени для заданной длины закрылка могут быть обеспечены при определенных значениях указанного относительного шага. [dx.doi.org/10.29010/084.3]
ОЦЕНКА ПРОЧНОСТНЫХ СВОЙСТВ УГЛЕПЛАСТИКОВЫХ ТРУБЧАТЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ ПРИ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИИ ВНУТРНЕЕГО ОДНООСНОГО ДАВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Manko Т. А. , Gysarova I. А. , Romenskaya О. P. , Samusenko А. А. , Derevianko I. I.
Published: July 2019

Углепластики широко применяются в конструкциях ракет космического назначения. Это корпуса ракетных двигателей, элементы сопловых блоков, головные части и т.п. Характеристики применяемых материалов определяют на плоских образцах и моделях, имитирующих технологию изготовления конструкций.  В работе рассмотрено углепластики в составе трубчатых конструкций изготовленных из традиционных, а также модифицированных под воздействием плазменной обработки наполнителей. Проведено сравнительный анализ характеристик углепластика, полученных при механических испытаниях плоских образцов и испытаниях моделей внутренним давлением. [dx.doi.org/10.29010/085.9]
Conocimientos y prácticas sexuales asociados al VIH/SIDA en la comunidad Shuar de Uyuntza- Morona Santiago
Authors: Nagua Uyaguari Sandra Paola , Jiménez Brito Doriz Angélica , Chasillacta Amores Fabiola Beatriz
Published: July 2019

Introducción: en Uyuntza, una comunidad indígena shuar de Morona Santiago, se constata un alto riesgo de adquirir enfermedades de transmisión sexual y VIH/SIDA debido al escaso conocimiento sobre este tema.

Objetivo: caracterizar los conocimientos y prácticas sexuales vinculadas con el VIH/SIDA, en la Comunidad Uyuntza- Morona Santiago 2018.

Métodos: grupo focal, se aplicó la metodología cualitativa, la muestra fue seleccionada por conveniencia: tres hombres y tres mujeres entre los 22 y 42 años, con vida sexual aoctiva y no diagnosticada de VIH/SIDA.

Resultados: la principal fuente de información son las charlas en los sub centros de salud. El conocimiento es limitado, existe confusión entre los conceptos VIH y SIDA. Las mujeres se limitan a expresar sus conocimientos y opiniones. Las prácticas sexuales de riesgo son frecuentes en el grupo masculino, entre estas está: el inicio precoz de las relaciones sexuales, frecuentar burdeles, la promiscuidad, infidelidad y el escaso uso de preservativo.

Conclusión: tanto hombres como mujeres de este estudio, tienen escaso conocimiento sobre el VIH/SIDA lo que los deja como una comunidad con alto riesgo de contagio y tienen la predisposición grupal por instruirse en el tema para evitar “esta terrible enfermedad”.
Anestesia neuroaxial y bloqueos regionales: lineamientos de anticoagulación para su aplicación
Authors: Pico Aguilar Andrea Carolina , Quishpe Pila Pedro
Published: July 2019

El personal de salud actualmente se enfrenta a múltiples desafíos en su práctica diaria, uno de ellos, es el manejo apropiado de anticoagulación de quienes por distintas causas demandan este tratamiento. Esta revisión bibliográfica ofrece pautas, especialmente para anestesiólogos, sobre el adecuado empleo de anticoagulantes y antiagregantes en pacientes que requieran anestesia/analgesia neuroaxial, bloqueos de plexo, bloqueos periféricos y catéteres; para evitar/prevenir complicaciones potencialmente devastadoras que el sangrado en el neuroaxis o sitios no compresibles  podría ocasionar. Se ha basado en las actuales recomendaciones de ASRA 2018.
Gestión de los Recursos Hídricos: comparación de los aspectos legales e Institucionales entre Chile y Brasil
Authors:   Centro EULA-Chile, Universidad de Concepción. Chile, Basualto M. Silvia
Published: July 2019

El presente documento constituye una revisión legal y comparativa para establecer un marco comparativo entre Chile y Brasil de los antecedentes históricos relativos específicamente al Código de Aguas, la Política Nacional de Recursos Hídricos, los instrumentos asociados a la gestión, los aspectos institucionales y de gestión de cuencas. Se realiza un análisis crítico de los resultados encontrados especialmente en Chile en materia de gestión de recursos hídricos donde se reconoce que primero debiera efectuarse un completo y acabado diagnóstico del estado de la legislación, determinar sus falencias y trabajar en su perfeccionamiento y actualización. En lo institucional, debe repensarse toda la actual orgánica pública relativa a aguas y residuos líquidos, con el propósito de eliminar las duplicidades de funciones y avanzar hacia instituciones especializadas en el tema aguas que puedan ver y trabajar sobre el recurso desde una perspectiva multisectorial. El enfoque institucional es fundamental para lograr un manejo integrado de cuencas que permita a los usuarios maximizar la utilización sostenible de los recursos hídricos, entregando a un organismo único, dotado de facultades de control y fiscalización, su administración y ordenación. Finalmente, es fundamental por la naturaleza de bien nacional de uso público que tiene el agua en el derecho chileno, que los distintos procesos de adquisición y usos de derechos de agua estén precedidos por un sistema de información y participación de la ciudadanía y de las comunidades locales, en particular de aquella inmediatamente afectada a los recursos que van a ser regulados.
Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Mahasiswa Berbasis Eksperimen Pada Materi Pencemaran Lingkungan
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani
Published: July 2019

Abstract: The characteristic of the material of environmental pollution requires the real object from surrounding as learning resources. Hence, it demands the students move in or out of the classroom activity. Therefore, it is required to develop a student’s worksheet based on experiments that are expected to explain the theory about nature that can be revealed by experimental activities, especially on the material of environmental pollution. This study was Research and Development from the thiagarajan model of 4 D (Define, Design, Development and Disseminate). However, this study was conducted until the development stage only without the disseminate stage, because this study did not use it for a large scale. The instruments used in this study were validation sheets and respondent questionnaires for student’s worksheets based on experiments. The result of this study showed that the validity percentage based on the value of three expert validators with an average of 93,52 % included the very valid category. Meanwhile, the average percentage results of the respondent questionnaire included very applicable category from the first and the second tryouts were 90,98 % and 89,16 %, respectively. In conclusion, student’s worksheet based on experiments can be stated as the teaching materials which has been validated and very applicable to be used in the learning process. Keywords: Student’s worksheet based on experiments; Environmental pollution; Development
Analisis Pemetaan Jaringan Komunikasi Karyawan Menggunakan Social Network Analysis pada Perusahaan Multifinance
Authors: Zusrony Edwin , Purnomo Hindriyanto Dwi , Prasetyo Sri Yulianto Joko
Published: July 2019

Business development in the financial services sector improved competition among companies to give the best service to their customers. Having reliable services with a good communication network in the organization is the critical success of the company. This study aims to find the actors or people who influence organizations through formal and informal communication networks using Social Network Analysis (SNA). Information on casual and formal communication networks can be used by the HR department to measure the level of the social relationship of all employees that can improve their performance in the company. The author researched PT. BFI Salatiga. The results showed that tissue density was below 50% so that relationships were considered weak. The most dominant actor in degree centrality, closeness centrality, and betweenness centrality is the actor id#24 and id#29 from the collection division, actor id#27 from the operation division and actor id#30 from the credit division.
Sistem Pakar Untuk Mengidentifikasi Jenis Kulit Wajah dengan Metode Certainty Factor
Authors: Santi Indyah Hartami , Andari Bina
Published: July 2019

The role of facial beauty experts is vital for identifying the kind of facial skin as well as providing the right treatment solution for every kind of facial skin. From this, an expert system is needed to help provide solutions by building an expert system that can identify the type of facial skin by including treatment solutions. The Certainty Factor method makes a selection based on consideration in the calculation process, and this method looks for the highest combination of trust values. At the beginning of the study data collection was carried out on 40 female respondents obtained 100% of respondents did not understand the type of facial skin and 76% said they needed experts, 95% required an expert system application. While the results of the assessment of the application system that had been built by respondents stated that 88% of the system design was excellent and very good 91% of the system was easy to use, and 98% said the operation was by what was needed.
PEMODELAN REAKSI SUHU UDARA TERHADAP PENYINARAN CAHAYA MATAHARI DALAM HUTAN BAKAU
Authors: Dalengkade Mario Nikolaus
Published: July 2019

Intensitas cahaya matahari dan suhu udara merupakan parameter iklim mikro yang berperan penting dalam proses biologis hutan bakau. Untuk mengetahui profil harian suhu udara yang di kontrol oleh intensitas cahaya matahari menggunakan fungsi Fourier yakni . Hasil penelitian menunjukan fluaktuasi kuat penerangan dan suhu udara pada posisi 1 (4 meter di luar hutan bakau) dan posisi 3 (tepi hutan bakau) lebih tinggi. Sedangkan posisi 9 (32 meter dalam hutan bakau) lebih rendah, hal ini disebabkan oleh hutan bakau mampu mereduksi kuat penerangan. Pengujian korelasi silang antara kuat penerangan dengan suhu udara menunjukan timelag dari posisi posisi 1 posisi 3 yakni 1.0 jam. Sedangkan posisi 3 ke posisi 9 ialah 1.3 jam, hal ini memperlihatkan bahwa difusi termal dikendalikan oleh arah horisontal. Dari perhitungan variabel iklim mikro dan pengujian korelasi silangnya membuktikan bahwa ekosistem bakau mampu menjaga keseimbangan iklim mikro daerah pesisir.
STRATEGI SCAFFOLDING BERDASARKAN GAYA BELAJAR DAN ARGUMENTASI SISWA: STUDI KASUS PADA PEMBELAJARAN POLA BILANGAN
Authors: Laamena Christina Martha
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan strategi scaffolding yang dilakukan guru dalam pembelajaran pola bilangan bagi siswa sekolah dasar.  Scaffolding dilakukan berdasarkan dua variabel yaitu (1) gaya belajar visual, auditory dan kinestetik (VAK) serta (2) argumentasi yang telah dikonstruksi siswa.  Gaya belajar diselidiki melalui tes dan observasi VAK dan proses pemecahan masalah sedangkan argumentasi siswa dianalisis menggunakan komponen argumentasi Toulmin.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi scaffolding berbeda dibutuhkan oleh siswa sesuai gaya belajar dan jenis argumen yang dikonstruksi.  Pemelajar auditory membutuhkan strategi reviewing dan explaining; pemelajar visual membutuhkan strategi environmental provisions; pemelajar kinestetik membutuhkan strategi restructuring dan reviewing.  Khusus pada pemelajar visual dan kinestetik, mereka membutuhkan multimedia sebagai scaffolding yang bermakna.  Selama scaffolding argumentasi siswa berkembang dan menghasilkan peningkatan kemampuan problem solving.
E-Commerce Design for Palembang Home Tailors
Authors: Salamah Irma , Ciksadan Ciksadan , Melyani Riska
Published: July 2019

Home tailors are SMEs that are business opportunities that are usually chosen by housewives because, being a home tailor can be a solution for housewives to keep earning even though they are at home. The problems faced are in marketing and promoting home tailoring services because usually the target customers are only the surrounding environment, therefore innovation in promotion strategies is needed, the use of modern technology such as E-Commerce can be a strategy in business, so that it can be known to the wider community. Responsive Web-based E-Commerce design for ordering and purchasing information systems in increasing the income of home-tailor SMEs, to design this information system The programming language that will be used is PHP, and MySql as a database.
Internal Quality Audit Administration Information System In Badan Penjaminan Mutu (Case Study: Universitas Lancang Kuning)
Authors: Febriadi Bayu
Published: July 2019

Lancang Kuning University Mapping and Implementation of the Internal Quality Assurance System (SPMI) was implemented from 2008 with the establishment of the Quality Assurance Agency (BPM) and Quality Assurance Unit (UPM) at the Faculty level with the aim of creating a quality culture in the Lancang Kuning University Academic Community, in the process of implementing the internal quality assurance system at the quality assurance agency, it has also carried out Monitoring and Evaluation (Monev) once a year to guarantee the quality culture that has been implemented, but in the implementation of Monitoring and Evaluation the Quality Assurance Agency always experiences obstacles such as technical, technical and recording data during activities and also in document archiving because there is no media that can be utilized in managing monitoring and evaluation while the application of information technology and resources already exists. With the use of information technology in the application of computerized based applications for filing and presenting data needs, it is expected to help the academics more quickly and precisely in processing data monitoring and evaluation as well as a means of implementing accreditation by the National Accreditation Board of Higher Education (BAN-PT). It is expected that with the development of applications in the management of monitoring and evaluation by completing the System Development Lyfe Cycle (SDLC) method in the problem analysis phase, the application that is built can improve the quality of monitoring and evaluation in data processing that is well integrated and can be utilized at any time by Lancang Kuning University academic community.
Sistem Informasi Rawat Inap Pasien di Puskesmas Paguyaman
Authors: Hermawanto Fajar , Tupamahu Frangky , Djafar Desi
Published: July 2019

ABSTRAK- Tugas akhir dengan judul Sistem Informasi Rawat Inap pada Puskesmas Paguyaman dengan permasalahan yang ada dalam pengolahan data administrasi rawat inap yang masih manual, maupun penyimpanan data yang belum terstruktur masih tersimpan dalam arsip yang terpisah-pisah, serta lamanya dalam pencarian data, perhitungan biaya maupun pembuatan laporan-laporan. Dengan adanya masalah tersebut, penulis mencoba membangun sistem yang mampu mengatasi permasalahan yang ada dalam pengolahan data Administrasi. Analisa yang dilakukan dengan studi lapangan yang meliputi interview atau tanya jawab langsung dengan pihak Puskesmas. Studi kepustakaan juga dilakukan dengan cara membaca dan mempelajari bukubuku literatur yang berhubungan dengan sistem informasi, maupun pencarian melalui internet. Perancangan sistem dan pembuatan aplikasi rawat inap dengan menggunakan aplikasi Netbeans 7.2 sebagai programnya, MySQL sebagai database server, dan Jasper Report untuk mencetak laporannya. Dari hasil analisis sistem dan penelitian bahwa Puskesmas Paguyaman sangat memerlukan Sistem Informasi Rawat Inap yang cepat dan akurat, sehingga dapat mengurangi kesalahan-kesalahan yang ada di Puskesmas Paguyaman. Dan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, khususnya pada pasien rawat inap. Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi, Rawat Inap, MYSQL, Netbeans 7.2.
Aplikasi Media Komunikasi Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Berbasis Android
Authors: Mamase Saprina , Mohidin Ismail , Fadli Hulopi Muh.
Published: July 2019

Abstractâ€” Kesulitan yang dirasakan oleh penyandang disabilitas tunarungu dalam berkomunikasi  antara  lain  lawan  bicara  yang  tidak mengerti bahasa isyarat dan  lawan berbicara seorang tunanetra. Begitupun yang dirasakan oleh  tunanetra  yang kesulitan berkomunikasi langsung dengan  tunarungu,  bila  diantaranya  diharuskan  untuk  berkomunikasi  pasti memerlukan  perantara  atau  orang  ketiga.  Kesulitan  berkomunikasi jarak jauh pun dirasakan  oleh  tunarungu dan   tunanetra,  tunarungu   yang   biasa   menggunakan   aplikasi   chatting/messaging atau  video  call  secara langsung, sedangkan tunanetra yang menggunakan fitur telepon/voice call  langsung. Maka  diperlukan aplikasi yang dapat dipakai  oleh keduanya. Penelitian ini mengusulkan aplikasi media komunikasi bagi penyandang disabilitas berbasis Android untuk tunarungu dan tunanetra dalam berkomunikasi.  Karena  bersifat  mobile,  penulis  berharap  dengan  adanya  aplikasi  ini,  tunarungu dan tunanetra dapat terbantu  dalam  berkomunikasi  jarak jauh.
AplikasiMonitoring Hasil Pemilihan Kepala Desa Berbasis Android
Authors: Abas Rukmin L , Mohidin Ismail , Mariani Andi
Published: July 2019

Selama ini untuk proses pencoblosan dan rekapitulasi jumlah suara pemilih belum bisa dilihat secara langsung dan pemilih selalu menunggu beberapa jam kemudian untuk bisa mengetahui siapa pemenang dalam kontestasi pemilihan. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, dibuatlah aplikasi berbasis android untuk menjawab tantangan global saat ini, dengan aplikasi android tersebut pemilih secara langsung mendapatkan informasi siapa kandidat yang memperoleh suara terbanyak ditampilkan secara real-time. Dalam perancangan aplikasi monitoring ini menggunakan Unified Modelling Language dengan turunannya yaitu Use Case, Activity Diagram, dan Sequence Diagram. Dari hasil akhir yang sudah disimulasikan aplikasi monitoring ini bisa berjalan dengan normal dan bisa menginformasikan hasil rekapan dari semua kandidat yang ikut dalam pemilihan.
Knowledge visualization in the analysis of military processes (informative examples)
Authors: Кошлаков Дмитрий , Koshlakov Dmitriy
Published: July 2019

The paper studies some methods of knowledge visualization in military-analytical activities. Informative examples of knowledge visualization are reported and discussed. The first part is concerned with army rearmament. The second and third part is concerned with Second World War. In addition, third part is concerned with function of front and logisticsunder war.
Technological inheritance manifestation at hardness investigations of deformation-thermal strengthened steels
Authors: Киричек Андрей , Kirichek Andrey , Соловьев Дмитрий , Soloviyov Dmitry , Федонина Светлана , Fedonina Svetlana
Published: July 2019

The investigation results of the impact of preliminary deep wave deformation strengthening and further thermal and chemical-thermal treatment for steel hardness are presented. The presence of favorable technological inheritance of material properties formed at the stage wave deformation strengthening is defined. It is revealed that SPD+TP combined strengthening ensures steel hardness increase by 5… 20% in comparison with thermal strengthening.
Prokrastinasi anggota Polrestabes Surabaya ditinjau dari jenis kelamin dan locus of control
Authors: Sutrisno Adi , Rini Amanda Pasca , Pratitis Niken Titi
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat perbedaan prokrastinasi pada anggota Polrestabes Surabaya ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin dan Locus of Control. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan prokrastinasi di tinjau dari jenis kelamin dimana laki-laki lebih prokrastinasi dibanding wanita, sedangkan hipotesis minor yang diajukan adalah Locus of Control Internal berkorelasi negatif terhadap prokrastinasi dan Locus of Control Eksternal berkorelasi negatif terhadap prokrastinasi. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah 144 orang anggota Polrestabes Surabaya yang terdiri dari Sat Reskrim, Sat Sabhara, Sat Lantas, dan Sat Binmas. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala prokrastinasi dan skala Locus of Control yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan alpha cronbach, kolmogorov-smirnov, Shapiro-Wilk, Levene statistic dengan program SPSS versi 20.0 untuk membuktikan hipotesis. Berdasarkan analisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik One Way Anova menggunakan SPSS versi 20.0 diperoleh hasil F = 10,456 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,002. Hal tersebut berarti terdapat perbedaan prokrastinasi yang signifikan ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin (Pria & Wanita). Artinya pria lebih cenderung prokrastinasi dibanding wanita. Uji korelasi yang telah dilakukan antara variabel Locus of Control Internal dan Prokrastinasi diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,425 pada taraf signifikansi 0,000. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Locus of Control Internal mempunyai hubungan negatif dan sangat signifikan dengan Prokrastinasi. Sedangkan dari hasil uji korelasi antara Locus of Control Eksternal dan Prokrastinasi diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,502 dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,000 yang berarti Locus of Control Eksternal dengan Prokrastinasi mempunyai hubungan positif dan sangat signifikan. Jadi, hipotesis dalam penelitian ini seluruhnya diterima.Kata kunci: prokrastinasi, locus of control internal, locus of control eksternal, jenis kelamin
Religiusitas dan agresivitas pada partisipan partai politik
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Rini Amanda Pasca
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara religiusitas dengan agresivitas pada partisipan partai politik. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan negatif antara religiusitas dengan agresivitas pada partisipan partai politikâ€. Subyek penelitian ini adalah partisipan partai politik yang pernah berkonflik di daerah Sampang Madura. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan dengan memberikan skala religiusitas dan skala agresivitas kepada 100 partisipan partai politik. Data yang diperoleh berdasarkan respon dari sampel pada penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan Spearman Brown dengan bantuan SPSS versi 20. Analisa data untuk pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan teknik korelasi Spearman Brown. Hasil data penelitian menunjukan koefisien korelasi Spearman Brown (rho) sebesar -0,247 pada taraf signifikan p = 0,013 (p<0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara religiusitas dengan agresivitas pada partisan partai politik. Artinya tingkat religiusitas dapat mempengaruhi agresivitas pada partisipan partai politik. Jadi, hipotesis yang diajukan diterima/terbukti.Kata kunci: religiusitas, agresivitas, partisipan parpol.
Pathomorphology of heart muscle vessels in workers of the main professions of the coal industry
Authors: Bondarev O. I. , Bugaeva M. S. , Mikhailova N. N.
Published: July 2019

Introduction. Unfavorable working conditions of miners are a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. In the literature there is information about the formation of functional and morphological disorders of the cardiovascular system in miners, at the same time, the mechanisms of their development are poorly covered. Fibrous changes in the myocardium of miners are most oft en associated with coronary heart disease, hypertension and diabetes. In recent years, the att ention of researchers is drawn to the study of the role of dysfunction and transformation of vascular endothelium in the pathogenesis of many diseases.

Th e aim of the study is a morphological study of the walls of the heart vessels of miners with diff erent experience in the dusty atmosphere.

Materials and methods. Histological and morphometric study of the vascular wall of the heart muscle in miners of diff erent age groups (in the range from 5 to 30 years) and in the control group was carried out. Autopsy material was obtained during 24 forensic examinations of miners of the Kemerovo region. The control group was formed from 8 forensic examinations of men killed in a road accident in Novokuznetsk at the age of not older than 30 years, who did not have the results of autopsies of visible organ pathology. In vessels of diff erent diameters were evaluated: thickness of walls, size of the cells of the endothelial layer, the thickness of the perivascular fi brosis.

Results. A comparative analysis of the obtained values in the groups of miners and the control group showed that harmful working conditions of miners already at 5–9 years of experience lead to the development of morphological changes in the wall of the heart vessels in the form of endothelial cell hypertrophy, thickening of the muscle fi bers of media and the formation of fi broplastic changes in the perivascular zones. However, no statistically signifi cant diff erences were found in the studied characteristics with the control group. Th e internship was accompanied by the growth of the above-mentioned morphological changes. Signifi cant diff erences in wall thickness with the indicators of the control group were revealed in most structures. Th e increase in the duration of work in harmful conditions up to 20–30 years led to the development of pronounced changes in the morphostructure of the heart vessels in the form of endothelium, hypertrophy of media and perivascular fi brosis. At the same time, the measured parameters of the heart vessels were signifi cantly higher than the control values in almost all studied groups of vessels.

Conclusion. Unfavorable working conditions of miners are a risk factor for the development of changes in the vessels of the heart muscle in the form of their morphostructural transformation.
Assessment of the impact of air pollution by heat power plant emissions on the health of the population of Novokuznetsk
Authors: Golikov R. A. , Kislitsyna V. V. , Surzhikov D. V. , Oleshchenko A. M. , Mukasheva M. A.
Published: July 2019

Introduction. Th e study of the infl uence of air pollution on the health of the population of industrial cities is an urgent task of preventive medicine.

The purpose of the study— assessment of risk for population health of the city of Novokuznetsk, associated with the receipt in atmospheric air of polluting substances from SC «Kuznetsk TPP».

Materials and methods.The paper presents the results of risk assessment for the health of the population of Novokuznetsk from the impact of atmospheric emissions of coal thermal power plant. Risks were calculated in accordance with the «Guidelines for the assessment of public health risks from exposure to chemicals that pollute the environment».

Results.It was found that sulfur dioxide, coal ash, nitrogen dioxide had the largest share in the index of non-carcinogenic hazard of emissions. Th e maximum hazard index of carcinogenic substances was detected in hexavalent chromium. Th e greatest risk of immediate action, manifested in the development of refl ex reactions, was detected at two points of exposure to concentrations; it was determined by the infl uence of coal ash. In the formation of the risk of chronic intoxication, coal ash, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxide had the greatest impact; the greatest risk was detected at three points. Th e hazard coeffi  cients of the concentrations ranged from 2.04×10–4 to 6.723. The maximum index of danger equal to 29.31, corresponded to the residential district of Lenin square. Th e highest levels of carcinogenic risk identifi ed at three points were determined by exposure to hexavalent chromium.

Conclusion.Th e work identifi ed environmentally disadvantaged neighborhoods of the city. It is shown that the main contribution to the formation of non-carcinogenic risk of health disorders of the city’s population is made by nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide, coal ash, sulfur dioxide. Th e main carcinogen is hexavalent chromium. Th e total values of risks expressed in the multiplicities of excess of acceptable risk, for most points exceed 1, indicating a signifi cant impact of emissions on the health of the population. A set of atmospheric protection measures aimed at reducing risks to public health is recommended.
The dynamics of the prevalence of diseases of the circulatory system among the population of the Altai territory, living in the zone of infl uence of rocket and space activities
Authors: Kolyado I. B. , Plugin S. V. , Tribunsky S. I. , Karpenko A. A.
Published: July 2019

Introduction. On the territory of the Altai territory there are four areas of falling of separating parts of space launch vehicles. For many years, these territories have been exposed to negative factors of rocket and space activities. In order to assess the possible impact of rocket and space activities on the health of the inhabitants of the Altai territory, living near the areas of falling of the separating parts of the launch vehicles, their medical examination is regularly carried out.

The aim of the study is to assess the possible impact of rocket and space activities on public health.

Materials and methods. Th e results of dynamic analysis of the prevalence of circulatory disease among the residents of Novoaleysky and Ploskovsky village councils of the Tretyakov District of the Altai territory. In 1999, 1929 people were examined, in 2005–1213 people, in 2010–1016 people and in 2015–843 people. Extensive and intensive indicators of prevalence of diseases of the circulatory system were obtained.

Results. Basing to results of the dynamic analysis, the peculiarities of the signifi cance and prevalence of the circulatory system diseases, as well as of separate nosologies of this class, were identifi ed. Th e most common circulatory system diseases were determined for the studied contingent. Th e prevalence of this pathology diff ers in men and women. Comparison of the results of the medical examination in 2015 with the data on the general morbidity of the population of the Altai territory showed that the level of detection of diseases of the circulatory system among the inhabitants of the studied areas is signifi cantly higher than the level of the general morbidity of this pathology. Th e obtained results of the analysis of the prevalence of the circulatory system diseases allow overtime monitoring the residents’ health of the territories boarding to the areas of rocket and space activities. Th is allows to evaluate the eff ectiveness of measures to optimize their health and provides sound information for management decisions.

Conclusions. Th e overall prevalence of diseases in the study areas in 2015 was signifi cantly lower than in 1999, but the prevalence of diseases of the circulatory system in 2015 was signifi cantly higher than in 1999. In the study areas, the most signifi cant diseases of the circulatory system are hypertension, myocardiodystrophy, angina pectoris and atherosclerosis of the aorta. In all the years studied, the prevalence of circulatory diseases among women was signifi cantly higher than among men. Among women, the prevalence of myocardiodystrophy of various etiologies and hypertension is signifi cantly higher. Th e prevalence of angina in men and women was the same. Th e prevalence of aortic atherosclerosis is much higher in men.
Migration and Mental Health in the Aftermath of Disaster: Evidence from Mt. Merapi, Indonesia
Authors: Muir Jonathan A. , Cope Michael R. , Angeningsih Leslie R. , Jackson Jorden , Brown Ralph B.
Published: July 2019

Migration is a standard survival strategy in the context of disasters. While prior studies have examined factors associated with return migration following disasters, an area that remains relatively under explored is whether moving home to one's original community results in improved health and well-being compared to other options such as deciding to move on. In the present study, we seek to address this gap in the literature through examining whether return migration, compared to other migration options, results in superior improvements to mental health. We draw upon data from a pilot study conducted 16 months after a series of volcanic eruptions in Merapi, Indonesia. Using ordinal logistic regression, we find that compared to respondents who were still displaced, respondents who had ``moved home'' were less likely to report poor mental health status (OR = 0.50 [95\% CI = 0.26, 0.95]). Likewise, respondents who had ``moved on'' were less likely to report poor mental health status (OR = 0.38 [95\% CI = 0.13, 1.04]). The results suggest that while moving home was an improvement from being displaced, it may have been better to move on, as this yielded superior associations with self-reported mental health.
SUNSEA - PENGEMBANGAN TOMAT DI DAERAH RENDAH PRODUKSI DAN RENDAH ATi (TINGKAT KETERSEDIAAN AIR TANAH BAGI TANAMAN)
Authors: Rosyada Fatata A'izza
Published: July 2019

SUNSEA merupakan rancang bangun solusi pengembangan potensi produksi sayur dan buah khususnya tomat di daerah yang memiliki produksi rataan panen rendah serta memiliki tingkat ketersediaan air tanah yang rendah bagi tanaman. SUNSEA memberdayakan air laut sebagai sumber air tanah, budidaya indoor sebagai solusi pengatur suhu dan kelembaban, dan pemanfaatan panel surya sebagai sumber listrik ramah lingkungan. SUNSEA memanfaatkan berbagai sumber daya alam di sekitar daerah budidaya sebagai pendukung rancang bangun tempat, alat, dan bahan budidaya tanaman tomat mulai dari air laut, sumber energi matahari, dan cocopeat.