bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CAT AND DOG CONCEPTS AS COMPONENTS OF THE ENGLISH WORLDVIEW
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Ukraine, Novikova Olga
Published: May 2021

The subject of the study is the linguistic objectification of the concepts of CAT and DOG in lexicographic sources, due to the national culture and mentality of English speakers (The British). The paper aims at identifying the objectification features of CAT and DOG concepts in the British linguoculture. The significance of CAT and DOG concepts is motivated by the degree of verbal explication and their value in English culture. In our work, the reconstruction of English world view fragments, marked by CAT and DOG concepts, was carried out on the material of lexical units. The purpose and problem is due to the use of the following methods: general scientific (abstraction, generalization, formalization, induction, deduction), empirical-theoretical (analysis, synthesis) and special (lexical-semantic analysis – to clarify the semantic potential of the concept name; dictionary definition method – to clarify the semantics of possible verbalizers of the concept, determine its name and description of the conceptual component; elements of etymological analysis – to explain the content of the concept verbalizer. Verbal nominations, representing CAT and DOG concepts, are interpreted as fixators of knowledge about objects, explicitly expressed in language. CAT and DOG concepts have a concrete-subject character, they correlate with the objective reality – a discrete, objectively available material object of reality. As a result of the definitive analysis and based on the definition of the nominative token cat and dog, we distinguished 12 generalized meanings that form the denotation CAT concept and 14 generalized meanings that produce the denotation of DOG concept. The conceptual basis of CAT and DOG concepts is expanded with the help of additional semantic features, taking into account the cognitive-semantic analysis of synonymous equivalents of the nouns cat and dog.
FEATURES OF TRANSLATION OF UKRAINIAN SERVICE PARTS OF SPEECH INTO ENGLISH
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Ukraine, Panchenko Olena
Published: May 2021

In the system of parts of speech functional words are important, because they serve as indicators of different relationships between words (prepositions), between words and sentences (conjunctions) or provide new words and sentence emotional shades (particles). Prepositions are function words that precede a noun or a word that replaces it, contributing to their joining phrases and sentences. Particles are functional words that are used to provide individual words or sentences more expressive and emotional connotations or creation morphological forms and new words. Conjunction is the functional part of speech that combines parts of a sentence or the sentence, expresses the semantic relations between homogeneous sentence members or parts of a complex sentence. The aim of this work is the analysis of Ukrainian functional parts of speech translation into English means. In order to illustrate translation of Ukrainian functional parts of speech in the artwork we’ve chosen a story written by V. Stefanyk «The stone cross» and its translation by A. Bilenko. This story is full of properly Ukrainian lexicon and complicated by using of Galytsky dialect. Researching the concept of functional parts of speech in modern linguistics, and the Ukrainian prepositions, particles and conjunctions dictionary translation, analysis of the Ukrainian functional words translation in the artwork allows doing the following conclusions. It was set that preposition is unchangable functional word that indicates syntactic subordination of noun (or its equivalent) to other words in the sentence or word-combination; not lexical but grammatical meaning is typical for preposition; the particle as a function word does not fulfill the nominative function, cannot be an independent member of sentences, but plays an important role in the communication process, because it provides new emotionally-expressive and semantic nuances to speech; conjunction is a word which connects two words or clauses or sentences and shows the relation between them. The study of Ukrainian functional parts of speech dictionary translation in English found that a large number of Ukrainian functional words have their equivalents in English. Particles often translated by adverbs or adjectives, prepositions and conjunctions – by their English equivalents.
Трансформация просветительской журналистики в условиях функционирования новых медиа
Authors:   Институт массовых коммуникаций, филологии и политологии Алтайского государственного университета, Чутчева Анастасия Васильевна , Витвинчук Владимир Валерьевич ,   Институт массовых коммуникаций, филологии и политологии Алтайского государственного университета, Лаврищева Мария Сергеевна ,   Институт массовых коммуникаций, филологии и политологии Алтайского государственного университета
Published: May 2021

Статья посвящена влиянию современных информационных технологий на просветительскую журналистику России в содержательном, жанровом и мультимедийном аспектах. Авторами проводится контент-анализ просветительских медиаресурсов на предмет выявления доминирующих модальностей представления и транслирования смыслов. Делается вывод о том, что быстрая эволюция информационных технологий расширяет арсенал материальных средств конструирования социально значимых смыслов. Развитие просветительской журналистики в России видится в работе малых нишевых медиа (small media), обладающих значительным мультимодальным потенциалом за счет способности более продуктивно взаимодействовать с аудиторией
Базы данных как продукт конвергенции рынков медиа и информации (влияние контента на профессиональное медиапотребление)
Authors:   МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Померанцева Надежда Алексеевна
Published: May 2021

В статье анализируется использование баз данных на рынках информации и медиа. Описывается история их появления, приводится классификация баз данных российских и зарубежных информационных агентств (Bloomberg, Dow Jones, «Интерфакс», AK&M), а также других информационных сервисов (LexisNexis, «Интегрум», «Коммерсант-Картотека», Factiva, Dun & Bradstreet, «Медиалогия», «Контр-Фокус»). Изучается их влияние на профессиональное медиапотребление методом анкетирования 52 респондентов, чья деятельность связана с использованием внешних источников информации.
Adsorption and Characterization of Activated Sugarcane Bagasse Using Natrium Hydroxide
Authors: Priyanto Ade , F Malik , Muhdarina Muhdarina , A Awaluddin
Published: May 2021

Sugarcane Bagasse can be used as an adsorbent both under natural conditions and modified by chemical activation using sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Activation of sugarcane bagasse with NaOH was carried out at variations of 5:1, 10:1, and 20:1 (w/w). The absorption ability of bagasse adsorbent to methylene blue solution was carried out with the parameters of variation of contact time (60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 minutes), adsorbate concentration (20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 ppm) and temperature (30, 40, 50, and 60 oC). The adsorbent's characterization included determining the functional groups using FTIR, morphology, and mass of elements using SEM-EDX, and determining the surface area and volume of adsorbent pores using the BET methods. The highest adsorption percentage results were found in the NASB10:1 adsorbent at 99.50%. The optimum conditions for the NASB10:1 adsorbent are with a contact time of 120 minutes, an adsorbate concentration of 50 ppm, and a temperature of 30 oC or 303 K. The NASB10:1 adsorbent has the highest surface area compared to other adsorbents, namely 2.803 m2/g so that it can perform the maximum absorption of methylene blue.
Study of UiO-66 and UiO-66 Modulated with Acetic Acid as the Adsorbent for Eriochrome Black T Dye
Authors: Pambudi M. Anugrah Rizky , Prayogo Nanda , Nadjib Muhammad , Ediati Ratna
Published: May 2021

UiO-66, as one of the metal-organic framework (MOF) compounds, has been used to treat some anionic and cationic dye waste. In order to determine the adsorption selectivity decisively, the synthesis of UiO-66 and UiO-66 modulated with acetic acid had been carried out, along with their adsorption tests for Eriochrome Black T (EBT) dye solution. The synthesis was performed by utilizing a solvothermal method with the reaction mixtures of zirconium (IV) chloride (ZrCl4) and terephthalic acid (H2BDC) as a ligand heated at 120 oC for 24 hours. Both UiO-66 (without acetic acid) and acetic acid modulated UiO-66 were obtained as a white powder. Acetic acid as a modulator was added and being investigated for the adsorption capability compared to the normal UiO-66. This study showed that normal UiO-66 exhibited better adsorption than acetic acid modulated UiO-66 with a mmol ratio of acetic acid:ligand varied from 50:1, 100:1, and 150:1. Acetic acid modulated UiO-66 with a mmol ratio of 50 exhibited the best crystallinity as observed by using x-ray diffraction. It can be concluded that the adsorption of EBT using normal and acetic acid modulated UiO-66 obeyed the pseudo-second-order reaction rate law as well as the Langmuir adsorption isotherm pattern.
Evaluation of E-Learning Implementation During the Covid-19 with the DeLone and McLean Models
Authors: Sari Nariza Wanti Wulan , Yanuartha Wahyu , Yani Muhammad , Dewa Sulfikar Rakita
Published: May 2021

During the Covid pandemic the learning process was carried out using e-learning media. SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda is one of the schools that has used e-learning in its learning process both before the Covid pandemic. Furthermore, an evaluation of the success of e-learning implementation will be carried out using the DeLone and McLean information system success model (D&M IS Success Model). In this model, there are six measurement variables, namely system quality, information quality, service quality, usage, user satisfaction, and net benefits. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the use of e-learning at SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda to the school and to find out the factors that influence the successful implementation of e-learning at SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda. To achieve this goal, SEM-PLS analysis (structural equation model - partial least square) is used. The subjects used were 336 students of SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, with consideration of the availability of data obtained a sample of 192. Data collection techniques in this study using questionnaires, interviews, and literature study. The results of this study indicate that the quality of information and system quality in e-learning has a positive effect on the satisfaction of using e-learning which in turn has an effect on the benefits felt by students while using e-learning. In addition, the quality of the e-learning system also has a positive effect on the intensity of e-learning use, which means that the better the quality of the system will increase the intensity of e-learning use.
Kajian Ekranisasi Hautot Père et Fils Karya Guy de Maupassant
Authors: Kistianingsih Nofia
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas proses ekranisasi cerpen Hautot Père et Fils yang di dalamnya terdapat proses penambahan, penciutan, dan perubahan variasi. Ekranisasi adalah proses pelayarputihan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Objek penelitian ini berupa alur, penokohan, dan latar. Hasil penelitian terdapat 32 proses ekranisasi, dengan kategori aspek penciutan sebanyak 9, aspek penambahan sebanyak 7, dan aspek perubahan variasi sebanyak 15. Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukan aspek perubahan variasi paling banyak terjadi. Perubahan variasi terbanyak pada unsur tokoh namun secara keseluruhan variasi yang dilakukan masih wajar karena tidak jauh melenceng dari penggambaran dalam cerpen. Sedangkan, pada unsur alur yang paling banyak proses ekranisasi dengan total 13. Dari  perubahan alur tersebut dalam cerpen tidak menampilkan semua latar yang ada dalam film sehingga film hanya menampilkan latar-latar yang dianggap penting dan secara keseluruhan latar yang ditampilkan dalam film sudah mewakili cerita pada setiap bagian dalam film.  Kata Kunci: cerpen, ekranisasi, film
IMPLIKATUR DALAM WACANA POJOK “NUWUN SEWU’’ PADA SURAT KABAR HARIAN SOLOPOS EDISI OKTOBER 2019
Authors: Andriani Rina
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) bentuk implikatur dalam wacan pojok “Nuwun Sewu” pada surat kabar harian Solopos dan (2) fungsi implikatur dalam wacana pojok “Nuwun Sewu” pada surat kabar harian Solopos. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu wacana kolom pojok “Nuwun Sewu” pada surat kabar harian Solopos edisi Oktober 2019 sejumlah 50 wacana. Objek penelitian yaitu bentuk implikatur dan fungsi Implikatur dalam wacana pojok “Nuwun Sewu”. Data diperoleh dengan metode simak dengan teknik baca dan catat. Data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis metode padan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, bentuk implikatur yang terdapat dalam wacana pojok “Nuwun Sewu” berupa 1) kalimat berita, 2) kalimat perintah, 3) kalimat tanya, dan 4) kalimat seru. Dengan kemunculn kalimat berita paling banyak yaitu 66%. Kedua, fungsi implikatur dalam wacana pojok “Nuwun Sewu” berupa 1) sindiran, 2) kritik, 3) saran, 4) protes, 5) dukungan, 6) sindiran dan kritik, 7) sindiran dan saran, 8) saran dan kritik, 9) sindiran, saran, dan kritik, 10) apresiasi, 11) pernyataan.
THE TRANSLATION OF ENTERTAINMENT NEWS FROM ENGLISH TO INDONESIAN WITH MACHINE TRANSLATION
Authors: Putri Sasqia Asmawari , Dewi Haru Deliana
Published: May 2021

News has been spread internationally since it was digitalized. This situation makes machine translation used as a tool to solve the language barrier problem, as it is cheap and fast compared to human translators. However, the translation by Machine Translation is not always correct. In fact, it results in more problems than in successful translation; in other words, the use of this machine is like ‘garbage in, garbage out’. However, not many studies have been conducted to provide evidence of the weaknesses of machine translation. This research paper attempts to discover the translation methods and procedures of the “translate to Indonesian” featured by Google Translate in the translation of CNN International current news from English to Indonesian. The data consist of 10 pieces of entertainment news that are published online on CNN International News. A descriptive-qualitative approach is used to analyze the data. The scope of the analysis is lexical words only. The translated news was observed and compared to the original news in order to identify the methods and procedures applied in the translation results by the Machine Translation. The results of this analysis reveal that the “translate to Indonesian” feature from Google Translate commonly uses the literal and faithful translation methods and the procedure mostly found is borrowing. Consequently, the translation by this machine is still awkward and requires substantial improvement.
Investigating the Roles of Implicit and Explicit Knowledge in the Production of Grammatical Errors
Authors: Murniati Murniati
Published: May 2021

This research aims to investigate the role of implicit and/or explicit knowledge in the production of grammatical errors in academic texts. Explicit knowledge is defined as conscious and declarative knowledge used to monitor language production while implicit knowledge is defined as an intuitive knowledge which enables the second language learners to use the language spontaneously without any reflection (Zhang, 2015). The reasons why this research is conducted is due to the fact that the students are still producing errors even though they have learnt English since elementary school. The data is gained from the academic text written down by fifteen English department students studying in a university in Jakarta. It is analyzed by using two different measurements: (1) Delayed Grammatical Judgment Tests (GJT), and (2) Interview including Metalingual Comment to investigate the role of explicit knowledge in the production of grammatical errors. The other two measurements are also used; they are (1) Timed Grammaticality Judgment Test (TGJT), and (2) Oral Production Test (OPT) to investigate the role of implicit knowledge. The results show that 19.2% of grammatical errors are produced due to the implicit knowledge and 80.8% is due to explicit knowledge. Since the explicit knowledge plays an important role in producing the grammatical errors, it can be concluded that teaching English grammar for university students is still important. If possible, the English Grammar lessons should be given more rooms in the overall curriculum
ІДЕЯ ПРОСВІТИ У МОЗАЇЦІ М. А. СТОРОЖЕНКА "ЛЬВІВСЬКЕ СТАВРОПІГІЙНЕ БРАТСТВО XVI–XVIII ст."
Authors: Тарасенко О. А. , Тарасенко А. А. , Кубриш Н. Р.
Published: May 2021

The purpose of the article is to study the history of creation and the ideological content of the mosaic by Mykola Andriyovych Storozhenko (1928–2015) "Lviv Stavropegic Brotherhood of the 16th – 18th centuries." in the interiors of N.N. Bogolyubov ITF of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in Feofaniya (1969) in the context of the heritage of Ukrainian and world monumental art. Methodology.The study uses historical and cultural, comparative, iconographic and iconological methods. We rely on the hermeneutics of Hans-Georg Gadamer and the theory of "big time" by M.M. Bakhtin, which allows us to consider the mosaics of M.A. Storozhenko in the context of the heritage of world art. Main results. In the mosaic "Lexicon”, the greatness of the word is affirmed by means of monumental art. Storozhenko restores its sacred meaning, forgotten in the days of atheism. The master showed the importance of the printed word for the formation of Ukrainian culture. The ideological content of the monumental composition “Stauropegia. Lexicon": the educational value of words and art. Combining the interiors of the printing house and art workshop with the architectural space of the city, the master creates the image of Lviv as a cultural and educational center of Orthodoxy in Western Ukraine. The use of comparative analysis showed that M. Storozhenko synthesizes the artistic heritage of the ancient world (Tripoli, Egypt), Kievan Rus (monumental art and miniature), Renaissance, Rococo, Cubism, abstractionism and others. Polystylism, characteristic of art of the XX–XXI centures, became the basis for the formation of the individual artistic style of one of the leading artists of our time. Scientific novelty. The cultural-historical and artistic meaning of the monumental mosaic of M.A. Storozhenko has been studied in connection with the problems of national self-identification and polystylism of art of the twentieth century. Practical significance. The results of the study are necessary for the creation of a modern history of monumental and decorative art of Ukraine.
GRAPHIC ORIENTED DESIGN OF A MODERN CITY
Authors: Hovhannisyan S. V.
Published: May 2021

The purpose is to analyse the objects of graphic design from the position of their aesthetic expressiveness and effectiveness of perception in the process of human orientation in the space of a modern city. The research methodology is based on the complex use of historical and comparative methods, system analysis, synthesis, generalization. The specifics of the study of the sign as an object of graphic design involves the use of semantic analysis methods. The result reveal the historical aspects of the emergence and current trends in graphic communication signs and messages used to orient a person in the modern urban space. The communication messages of modern city inscriptions-names of objects, object-spatial and plane signs of orientation in the urban environment, road signs using graphic elements and fonts have been analyzed. The main features contributing to the effectiveness of the message and current trends of graphic means in solving the problems of orientation and communication in space are highlighted.  The ways of using graphic signs to solve the tasks of orientation and communication taking into account, modern trends in socio-cultural space have been analyzed and systematized. The methods for transforming the graphic form of the sign, its functional tasks in the process of human interaction with the urban environment are considered. The analysis of graphic signs from the position of their application to solve navigation and, consequently, communication problems of the city, defines the specifics of further development of graphic design in the conditions of accelerated information and technological transformation of society, and actualizes the increasing number of visual ways to transmit information. The results of the study can be used as the information basis for the development of communication design objects in the space of the city.
МЕМОРІАЛЬНІ КОМПЛЕКСИ. СВІТОВИЙ ДОСВІД ДЛЯ ПРАКТИКИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПОЛІТИКИ ПАМ’ЯТІ
Authors: Габрель Т. М.
Published: May 2021

The purpose: to establish the level of research of the topic in the scientific literature; identify the factors that most effectively contribute to the implementation of the memorial function in the three-dimensional structures of the city; make a critical comparison of the architecture and spatial organization of prominent foreign counterparts, united by common criteria. Methodology: applied comparative and analytical methods based on the author's interpretation of the main artistic means. The article also uses the main provisions of the system approach; content analysis, modeling methods, historical and expert. Results. A memorial, like any space designed and embodied by man, is designed to perform its functions effectively. The function of honoring the memory by means of construction and organization of memorials is analyzed and revealed through the analysis of significant foreign examples. The need for qualitative substantiation in the creation of memorial complexes is emphasized, the change of ten-year trends in the formation of memorials is demonstrated, the need to develop, improve and implement a holistic strategy of memory policy is emphasized. Scientific novelty. For the first time, a critical comparison and expert analysis of an array of five different, but united by certain criteria and parameters, memorials of the planet, built in the XXI century. and consistently highlighting their common and distinctive features, as well as highlighting trends in memory politics that have been relevant for decades. Practical significance. The need to preserve and interpret the memory of fatal events as a means of constructing memorials was confirmed, and it was emphasized that their main function is to serve as a kind of safeguard that will prevent the recurrence of tragic events in the future. The search for ways to implement and implement a holistic and effective system of commemoration, which should be peaceful, not offensive.
ЕТАПНІСТЬ УТВОРЕННЯ БРЕНДОВОГО СТИЛЮ НА ПРИКЛАДІ БУДИНКУ МОДИ ЛУЇ ВІТТОН
Authors: Ніколаєва Т. В. , Гайова І. Л. , Давиденко І. В. , Баранова А. І. , Паранько Н. П.
Published: May 2021

The purpose. To study the historical experience of creating brand products on the example of the formation and development of the Louis Vuitton fashion house. Methodology. The work uses methods of literary-analytical and system-historiographic analysis. To study the object of research and the factors that most influence its development a critical analysis of scientific and popular publications has been applied, materials on the history of the formation of the brand's style have been analyzed, the prerequisites for the emergence of the graphic style of Louis Vuitton have been researched, as an example of identifying fashion products using a set of iconic identification elements. Results. At each stage of the formation of the Louis Vuitton fashion house style, the main features of the brand are preserved, expressing the idea of product conformity to a certain market segment. At the same time, the main elements of the brand symbols are in constant development, in accordance with the marketing policy and fashion trends, ensuring the relevance of Louis Vuitton products for many decades. Today, the trend of identifying fashion products with human status is becoming an thoroughly planned process. The challenge of modern design is to cover the widest range of consumer needs, looking back at the history and focusing its efforts on the future models. Scientific novelty lies in the reviewing of innovation stages in the formation of brand products design, as a separate activity area. Practical significance. The determined principles of working on the creation of brand products can be used in the educational process for training of future designers.
Kajian Perubahan Struktur Kristal dan Konduktivitas Listrik Akibat Penambahan Variasi Dopan pada Bahan ZrO2
Authors: Budiana Budiana , Fitriana F. , Wivanius Nadhrah , Puspita Widya Rika , Nakul Fitriyanti
Published: May 2021

ZrO2 merupakan bahan keramik yang memiliki banyak struktur (Polimorpi). Struktur yang dimiliki oleh ZrO2 terdiri dari struktur monoklinik yang stabil pada temperatur ruang, tetragonal dan kubik. Metode penelitian pada penulisan jurnal ini menggunakan teknik review dari beberapa peneliti yang telah melakukan kajian secara intensif dengan berbagai variasi metode yang telah dilakukan. Selain dari itu, penyusunan jurnal ini dilengkapi dengan penggunaan software Vesta yang terintegrasi dengan data-data kristalografi yang tersedia pada laman crystallography.net/cod/ sehigga dapat memberikan simulasi atas pemberian dopan yang diberikan pada ZrO2. Berdasarkan kajian yang telah dilakukan, penambahan variasi dopan  yang diberikan pada ZrO2 mengakibatkan ZrO2 kubik dan tetragonal stabil pada temperatur ruang dan terjadi perubahan nilai konduktivitas listrik akibat adanya kehadiran vakansi oksigen yang terbentuk dari adanya pemberian dopan yang diberkan.  Perubahan nilai konduktivitas listrik tergantung dari jenis dan konsentrasi dopan yang diberikan.
Pengamatan Sikap Terbang Roket Electric Duct Fan Secara Autonomous
Authors: Kamarudin Kamarudin
Published: May 2021

Roket merupakan salah satu teknologi dibidang pertahanan yang terus dikembangkan hingga saat ini. Negara yang mampu menguasai teknologi roket akan disegani oleh negara lain yang ada didunia. Selain digunakan untuk sistem alusista, sebuah roket juga digunakan untuk kemajuan teknologi dibidang untuk meluncurkan berbagai macam satelit yang dibutukan oleh manusia misalnya satelit  komunikasi, cuaca dan lain-lain.  Roket didesain mirip peluru  dilengkapi sayap/fin dengan rasio ukuran lebar bentang sisi kiri sayap/fin kesisi kanan sayap/fin tidak lebih dari setengah panjang badan roket. Fungsi dari sayap/fin Untuk dapat menjaga posisi dari sudut elevasi yang dapat dikontrol secara autonomous berdasarkan perubahan data sudut dari sensor. Roket ini dilengkapi dengan sistem telemetri, dimana roket akan mengirim informasi dari wahana ke ground segment ditampilkan kedalam GUI (Graphic User Interface) secara real time  berupa data – data berupa ketinggian, elevasi,  arah  dan  data  hasil pergerakan roket. Hasil pengujian 1 menunjukkan persentase rata – rata roket untuk tetap berada pada sudut elevasi sekitar 3.98%. Pengujian 2 sekitar 17.86% dan pengujian 3 sekitar 29.30%. Kecepatan rata – rata error roket untuk mencapai puncak sebesar 24.7 m/s. Perbedaan data persentase roket untuk berada pada posisi sudut elevasi dipengaruhi oleh perubahan kecepatan angin yang tidak stabil pada saat dilakukannya percobaan peluncuran.
Analisis Pengukur Kadar Gula Dalam Darah Secara Non-Invasive
Authors: Deviana Yesi , K Kamarudin , Wijanarko Heru
Published: May 2021

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah penderita diabetes terbanyak keenam dunia. Dari keseluruhan jumlah yang ada, sebagian besar masyarakat menjadikan nasi sebagai makanan pokok sehingga banyak penduduk menderita diabetes dikarenakan pola makan serta pola hidup yang kurang berolahraga. Untuk mencegah serta menghindari diabetes perlu dilakukan pemeriksaan dan pemonitoringan kadar gula darah secara berkala untuk mengetahui serta mengatur kebutuhan karbohidrat. Pada umumnya, pemeriksaan dan pengecekan kadar gula dalam dara dilakukan dengan metode invasive (dengan melukai atau menusuk jari tangan dengan jarum untuk mengambil sampel darah). Metode tersebut dirasa belum efektif dikarenakan efek samping yang ditimbulkan seperti rasa sakit, ketakutan, trauma, serta infeksi pada luka bekas pengambilan darah. Sehingga untuk mudahkan pengukuran kadar gula darah terutama bagi penderita diabetes, diperlukan adanya metode yang dapat mengeliminasi ketidakefektifan metode invasive. Dikembangkan metode non invasive, yaitu metode yang menggunakan sensor optik untuk pengukuran kadar gula darah. Dengan metode non invasive, pengukuran kadar gula menjadi lebih efektif, lebih cepat serta hemat dikarenakan tidak adanya limbah strip dan jarum lancet. Dari realisasi pengukur kadar gula secara noninvasive ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat yang dirancang dengan menggunakan Metode non-invasive mode refleksi sudah mampu mengukur kadar gula dengan kesalahan rata-rata 8,4% dikarenakan masih rentan terhadap perubahan posisi jari yang diukur. Meskipun demikian, akan tetapi hasil pengukuran dari alat yang dirancang masih bisa dipergunakan untuk memprediksi level kadar gula yang sebenarnya.
Perbaikan Faktor Daya Pada Peralatan Listrik Rumah Tangga
Authors: Dedzky Ridho Arvan , Atabiq Fauzun
Published: May 2021

Penggunaan beban-beban induktif pada peralatan listrik rumah tangga menjadi penyebabnya rendahnya nilai cos phi atau faktor daya listrik. Faktor daya yang rendah mengakibatkan konsumsi daya reaktif peralatan listrik yang relatif tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan pengamatan nilai faktor daya pada beban induktif peralatan listrik rumah tangga dan upaya mengatasinya. pengamatan listrik rumah tangga. Cara yang digunakan untuk mengatasi rendahnya faktor daya, dengan pemasangan kapasitor menggunakan metode Individual Compensation yaitu kapasitor dengan nilai yang sudah ditentukan dipasang langsung pada masing-masing beban. Metode praktis dan sangat cocok untuk pemakaian individu. Hasil pengamatan dan percobaan pada penelitian ini perbaikan nilai faktor daya untuk beban pompa air dan kulkas dapat menaikkan faktor daya hingga 0,99 dan 1.
Penghitung Raka’at Shalat Portable
Authors: Melanisa Melanisa , Risandriya Sumantri Kurniawan
Published: May 2021

Shalat merupakan rukun islam (pondasi wajib bagi orang-orang beriman dan merupakan dasar dari kehidupan muslim), yang telah ditentukan waktu pengerjaanya. Terkadang dalam melaksanakan shalat masih terdapat hal-hal yang menyita pikiran sehingga membuat orang yang melaksanakan shalat menjadi tidak fokus. Terutama orang-orang yang memiliki ingatan yang lemah, anak-anak, orang lanjut usia mereka memiliki masalah baik dalam mengingat berapa kali telah melaksanakan raka’at shalat. Bertujuan untuk membuat suatu alat yang dapat mengetahui jumlah raka’at shalat agar orang yang melaksanakan shalat tidak akan terlupa akan berapa jumlah raka’at shalat yang telah dilakukan, baik kelebihan ataupun kurangnya raka’at yang telah dikerjakan. Alat tersebut bekerja dengan cara ketika sujud maka sensor ultrasonic akan mendeteksi adanya pantulan gelombang ultrasonic mengenai bagian kepala, kemudian dengan cara melakukan sujud, sebanyak 2 kali terhitung menjadi 1 raka’at shalat. Angka pertama pada saat sujud dengan perhitungan ganjil maka angka tersebut akan ditampilkan pada 7 segment display dengan kondisi segment pada arduino membentuk angka dan berkedap-kedip. Sebaliknya jika melakukan sujud hitungan genap maka angka yang tertampil pada 7 segment display tidak berkedip. Dari pengambilan data didapatkan bahwa percobaan dengan menempatkan 2 orang bersebelahan dengan sajaddah masing-masing, didapati bahwa alat tidak menghitung sujud orang yang melaksanakan shalat disebelahnya.
Energi Monitoring Sistem (Alat 1Phasa W7)
Authors: Sianturi Josua , Putra Irwanto Zarma
Published: May 2021

Saat ini listrik sudah menjadi kebutuhan bagi setiap orang. Peralatan rumah tangga rata-rata sudah hampir menggunakan listrik  yang menjadi kebutuhan dasar saat ini. Maka dari itu membutuhkan alat monitoring agar dapat mengetahui berapa besar daya yang digunakan dan estimasi biaya yang harus dibayarkan. Alat ini membutuhkan modul yang mampu membaca arus, tegangan, daya. Serta membutuhkan arduino nano. Maka dari itu alat ini membutuhkan modul PZEM-00T agar mampu membaca arus, tegangan , daya serta faktor daya. Modul PZEM ini membaca data secara digital, lalu diberi kepada arduino untuk menerima dan mengolah data yang didapat. Hasil yang didapat oleh arduino akan ditampilkan pada LCD 20x4. Dari hasil pengujian yang didapat pengukuran arus menggunakan modul PZEM didapat error sebesar 1% dan untuk tegangan didapat error sebesar 0.21%. Pada pengukuran monitoring daya, kWh, serta estimasi biaya pada peralatan listrik (solder 3, lampu, kipas) didapatkan hasil  bahwa pengguna daya listrik tertinggi merupakan solder + lampu, hal ini dikarenakan daya pada beban lampu dan solder lebih besar dari pada daya pada beban yang lain yaitu sebesar 88.9 W dengan 0.138 kWh dan estimasi biaya sebesar Rp.199.
PRODUKSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS MOTION GRAPHIC SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI ZETIZEN BATAM POS
Authors: Fujianto Rahmat Zainur , Antoni Condra
Published: May 2021

Nowadays, the promotional media is increasingly growing. This can be seen from the number of companies that do promotions and to be known by the public. Zetizen Batam Pos is a tool for teenagers between 13 to 20 years old that provides the information about lifestyle and daily life, through various media such as printed media, online media, and other various offline activities. The problems that were found are some people do not know much about Zetizen Batam Pos. Therefore, Zetizen Batam Pos needs more attractive, creative and effective promotional media such as motion graphics.This study uses the Villamil-Molina (1997) development method which consists of five stages: development, pre-production, production, post-production, and delivery. Softwares used in this study are Adobe Illustrator CC 2017, Adobe After Effects CC 2017, and Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2017. After the motion graphic had been completed, an EPIC model analysis was conducted to test the motion graphic’s effectiveness as a promotional media for Zetizen Batam Pos. There are four dimensions of EPIC such as Empathy, Persuasion, Impact, dan Communication. Testing the effectiveness of Zetizen Batam Pos's motion graphics by using the EPIC model is very effective because the results for the dimension of Empathy, Persuasion, Impact, and Communication are 4.38, 4.37, 4.52, and 4.59 respectively. In that case, the communication dimension is becoming the most dominant of all dimensions. This could happen because the display of motion graphics on Zetizen Batam Pos can deliver the right, clear, and understandable information to the audience.
POTENSI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) KUALA ENOK PROVINSI RIAU DAN DAMPAK EKONOMI DAERAH
Authors: Hamta Firdaus , Hasibuan Rahman , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Sabri Sabri
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi Kuala Enok Provinsi Riau menjadi Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) dan dampak terhadap ekonomi daerah. Objek pengamatan adalah potensi pengusulan KEK, dukungan pemerintah, lokasi strategis, tata ruang, pengembangan KEK, potensi investasi. Metode analisis kajian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui pengumpulan data studi lapangan, wawancara dengan informan, penelesuran informasi secara online. Hasil penelitian bahwa (1) pelabuhan Samudera Kuala Enok merupakan wilayah yang strategis dan memiliki beberapa kapasitas penunjang untuk menjadi kawasan KEK, namun masih membutuhkan penguatan aspek manajemen dan operasional administrator KEK, rencana anggaran untuk pembangunan infrastruktur dan anggaran pendukung lainnya, rencana perkiraan dan jadwal pembiayaan proyek, road map kebijakan fiskal di kawasan KEK, penguatan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW), kajian Financial Internal Rate of Return (FIRR) dan Financial Net Present Value (FNPV); (2) penerapan KEK di Kuala Enok dapat berdampak terhadap iklim usaha dan mendorong multiplier effect terhadap perekonomian daerah melalui terbukanya lapangan kerja baru, peningkatan pendapatan pemerintah dan pendapatan perkapita masyarakat, pembanguan sumber daya manusia, pertumbuhan industri dan peningkatan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
GOPAY AS A PRACTICAL PAYMENT TOOL FOR MILLENNIAL GENERATIONS IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Pinem Robetmi Jumpakita
Published: May 2021

Activities that require very high speeds make people think of shortcuts in doing their work so that they are faster and more practical. One of the activities that humans do very often is buying and selling transactions. Every human being makes transactions almost every day whether to buy food, daily necessities or even now an electronic payment system is emerging that can be used to process payments both for paying certain transportation and also for purchasing certain products, especially food. The presence of Gopay electronic payment systems in Indonesia is one of the innovations that is currently increasingly mushrooming in Indonesia. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and elaborated with additional information from interviews and observations. Data is processed using SPSS Version 21.0. The frequency of using Gopay in young people aged between 18-20 years on average sometimes to frequently use Gopay as a means of payment because of practical reasons, often get discounts and prefer cashless. Gopay is used for Go-ride / Go-car and Gofood payments and other payments such as Go-send payments, credit purchases, Go-me and other purchases. Dominant respondents do not agree if Gopay replaces money as a whole but agree if Gopay replaces credit cards because the origin is cheaper and there is no interest and monthly fees. Gopay refilling process can be done easily because it can be done in many ways, namely refilling through the Gojek driver, through convenient stores, through atm machines and other ways. The difficulty when refilling Gopay is very often the driver of the motorcycle does not have a balance and it often happens.
PENGARUH INVESTASI ASET TIDAK BERWUJUD PADA KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Mulyana Mulyana , Wargadalam Winanda Wahana
Published: May 2021

Pentingnya pencatatan terhadap investasi perusahaan terhadap aset tidak berwujud perlu di laporkan dalam laporan keuangan untuk keuntungan yang dapat dirasakan perusahaan di masa depan. Aset tidak berwujud merupakan salah satu investasi jangka panjang yang dilakukan perusahaan sekarang dan dapat memberikan keuntungan di masa depan pada nilai pasar perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk kembali mengangkat topik yang sama lebih mendalam mengenai pengaruh investasi aset tidak berwujud terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan melakukan pengujian terhadap hipotesisnya. Kesimpulan dari hasil  pengujian  dalam  penelitian  adalah  semakin tinggi sebuah perusahaan dalam menginvestasikan aset tidak berwujud maka semakin tinggi kinerja suatu perusahaan.
An Analysis of Various Factors Affecting Income Smoothing
Authors: Oktiviasari Dinda Nur
Published: May 2021

Income smoothing is a part of income management strategy to produce income in a company with normal fluctuation. The freedom a company has to choosing its accounting method and regulations often becomes an opportunity for manager to commit self-interest actions. A company with normal income fluctuations will give it good reputation. So this phenomenon drives it to do income smoothing. The purpose of this research is to find the factors that can affect income smoothing practice in transportation companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018. This research uses quantitative method and sample its data with purposive sampling. The data research is secondary data collected from official website of Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis techniques uses logistic regression SPSS.23.0. based on the result of this research, variables of managerial ownership, company size, and leverage simultaneously and significantly affect income smoothing with the value of 21,3%. Partially, managerial ownership significantly affect income smoothing with positive direction towards income smoothing, while firm size and leverage don’t affect income smoothing.
ANALISIS HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE FULL COSTING DALAM PENETAPAN HARGA JUAL
Authors: PURWANTO EKO
Published: May 2021

ABSTRACT

Calculation of the cost of  production is an important thing to note, because of the increasing competition between UMKM in producing quality products at quite competitive prices. This purpose of this research is to know how to calculated of the cost of goods manufactured to determine yhe selling price at UMKM Regar Fruit. Full costing method is a methode of dtermining the cost of goods manufactured which calculate all the elements from cost production which consist of materials cost, direct labour, factory overhead cost, both fixed cost and variable cost. The selling price can be obtained from cost of goods manufactured plus expected profit. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from the interview process through social media conducted with the ownes of  UMKM. Secondary data obtained from UMKM Regar Fruit. The results of the research stated that the calculation of the cost of goods manufactured a difference that affected the selling price.
Analisis Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Akuntabilitas Internal, Evaluasi Kinerja Keuangan, dan Pengambilan Keputusan Keuangan Pada Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan
Authors: Saputra Acwin Hendra
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the quality of accounting information on internal accountability, financial performance evaluation, and financial decision making in work units within the BPPK. The total number of respondents in this study were 116 people. This research uses quantitative methods with causal relationships and inferential analysis, and the type of data produced is primary data. The results of the study conclude that the quality of accounting information has a significant positive relationship with internal accountability at the BPPK, the quality of accounting information has a significant positive relationship with the BPPK's financial performance evaluation, the quality of accounting information has a significant positive relationship with financial decision making at the BPPK. The quality of BPPK accounting information has a high and unidirectional correlation with internal accountability, moderate and unidirectional correlation with financial performance evaluation, and moderate and unidirectional correlation with financial decision making.
The Influence of Capital Expenditures, Government Size, and Audit Opinions on Disclosure of Government Financial Statements of Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Ningsih Prapti
Published: May 2021

This study is a quantitative study that aims to examine the effect of capital expenditure as measured by total expenditure transformed to Ln capital expenditure, Government Size measured by total asets transformed to Ln total asets and Number of SKPDs, and audit opinion measured by grading levels opinion obtained by the Regency / City in Nusa Tenggara. The population in this study were all districts / cities in Nusa Tenggara 2016-2018, the sample in this study used a saturated sample. Testing the hypothesis in this study using Multiple Regression Analysis with the SPSS program. Hypothesis testing results show that (1) capital expenditure has a significant effect on the disclosure of local government financial statements (2) government size on asets does not have a significant effect on the disclosure of local government financial statements (3) government size on the number of SKPD does not significantly influence the disclosure of government financial statements regional (4) audit opinion has a significant effect on the disclosure of local government financial statements
ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN MODAL KERJA, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN KEBIJAKAN HUTANG TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Hasanah Afriyanti
Published: May 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of working capital management, sales growth and leverage on profitability. This study uses secondary data with data collection techniques using the annual financial statements of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2013-2017. Through the purposive sampling method, 20 companies have met the criteria of a total population of 61 companies, so that the total observation for 5 years is 100 samples. The testing method in this study uses multiple regression analysis with panel data. The results of this study indicate that working capital management does not have an effect on profitability, sales growth variable has an influence on profitability, and leverage variables show no influence on profitability.
Game 3D “Lawan Narkoba” Menggunakan Metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC)
Authors: Siregar Mei Roselina , Nelmiawati Nelmiawati
Published: May 2021

Drugs have an adverse impact towards young generation. The Increasing number of young generation get involved in this situation has been impacted a serious problem every year in Indonesia. National Narcotics Agency report about 3.5 million people has abused drug usage in 2017, in which 1.4 million are regular users and one million has become a drug addict. Thus, education and preventive are keep being done to protect them. Several Android Games possibly help as a preventive way as well as an effective learning media. The research works on a Game as a preventive way to young generation. This two level game tells the user about several ways to prevent from drugs such as the impact of how to save themselves from drugs, as well as type of drugs that are available. By accomplishing this, GDLC (Game Development Life Cycle) method has been used. The result shows that 97,3% of the contents can be understood by 30 people of respondents.
Stenographic Learning Video: Design And Analysis of Video Production Using And Without Using The Script
Authors: Kuncoro Riski Acibi , Sembiring Evaliata BR
Published: May 2021

The selection of the right learning media is one of the factors so that students can easily understand the material being discussed. One of them is by using video learning media. Producing a video script design becomes the basis for consideration in the video-making process. The script is the main reference or a guide in conducting video production activities. The activity of producing a video without using a script is a waste of nothing. So, research was made to produce a stenography learning video using a script and without a script. This research was made using the R&D (Research & Development) research method which will then be analyzed the comparison of the results of the two videos using qualitative analysis with a comparative model. The results obtained showed that the use of texts influences the process of learning video production compared to the results obtained. So the production of stenography learning videos using scripts is more effective than without using scripts.
Implementasi Motion Grafis Dalam Tujuh Langkah Pelayanan Di KFC
Authors: Siahaan Arta Uly , Setyawan Ade Yudha
Published: May 2021

As a leading fast food restaurant in Indonesia, KFC is required to continuethe maintenance and always provide excellent service to customers. Along with the current technological advances of many learning media that utilize video media. The use of video media in conducting training and reminding of KFC employees that aimed for every employee to run Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) properly and correctly. Submission of information about the seven steps of service delivered through 2D video of Motion Graphic that uses sound effects, images, and typography so more effective and efficient. It was developed with some steps that started from analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation (ADDIE model). By creating this motion grafic video, all the cashiers at KFC can run procedures Seven Steps Service well and correctly.