bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPLIANCE COMO FERRAMENTA DE GESTÃO ESTRATÉGICA NA POLÍCIA MILITAR DO DISTRITO FEDERAL
Authors: Rodrigues Doroteu Leandro , Angelis de Almeida Ferreira Bilmar
Published: October 2023

The present research addressed the compliance policy applied in the Military Police of theFederal District as one of the strategic objectives chosen by the corporation. The generalobjective of the research is to understand compliance practices in the organization as astrategic management tool. To achieve this objective, it sought to understand the new publicmanagement or management model, the evolution of public compliance and the PMDF'sstrategic management system. From an empirical point of view, it sought to understand theperception of a sample of the institution's officials about the compliance policy implementedby it since June 2019. The methodology, regarding research procedures, was bibliographic,documentary and field survey, with a qualitative approach, and it was an exploratory research.As main results, it was possible to perceive that the PMDF has an internal compliance policypartially aligned with the precepts recommended by external control bodies and the literaturein the area. Despite the normative implementation, there is a lack of effectiveness,dissemination and communication between its managers and employees.Key words: New public management. Public governance. Compliance. Strategic plan.Strategic objective.
CONSOLIDAÇÃO DA ANÁLISE DE VÍNCULOS NO CENTRO DE INTELIGÊNCIA DA PMDF
Authors: Eduardo Ramos Paz Fernando
Published: October 2023

The Intelligence Activity is on the rise in the organizational importance of differentcorporations. In public security, Intelligence follows the same path, having the capacity toinfluence the decision-making process of the manager with the provision of several levels ofadvice, which makes it one of the most important tools for decision-makers in the publicsecurity scenario. In this way, in the Knowledge Production Cycle, the accessory techniquesplay a fundamental role so that it can understand and extract the best possible information fromits analysis. In turn, the accessory technique of Link Analysis, with its own methodology, hasincreased in importance with the advent of corporate database integrations. Thus, this researchaimed to analyze how the PMDF Intelligence Center can consolidate the Linkage Analysismethodology in the production of knowledge. We analyze the formation of intelligence systemsat the federal and district level, with their structures and creation legislation. We went throughthe Intelligence Activity Cycle, the Knowledge Production Methodology and we analyzed theaccessory technique of Intelligence Analysis. For the development of the research, legislation,works, articles and other academic research were used. A questionnaire was distributed to theheads of the Military Police Intelligence Agencies. The conclusion of the present work is thatthe Brazilian Military Police, in their central intelligence agencies, are investing and promotingspecialization in Accessory Techniques, such as Criminal Analysis, Intelligence Analysis andRisk Analysis. With regard to the specific theme of the work, we have that few military policeofficers have a section exclusively dedicated to Intelligence Analysis. In the case of the PMDF,through its Intelligence Center, we found it very important to follow this same path and fosterthe creation of a specialized structure in Intelligence Analysis, with specialized police officersthrough courses and instructions and specific contracted software, in addition to a managementin the sense of aggregating the various databases available, whether the institution's own orthose made available through cooperation agreements.Keywords: Intelligence, Military Police, Knowledge Production Methodology Analysis.
LIMITES ÉTICOS DA ATIVIDADE DE INTELIGÊNCIA
Authors: Ribeiro Firmo Marcos
Published: October 2023

The democratic state of law continued to have intelligence as an important tool for decisionmaking. However, as a way of guaranteeing individual rights and freedoms, internal and external control of this activity was required. Ethics are part of both internal and external control, especially carried out by the Joint Commission for the Control of Intelligence Activity (CCAI) at the federal level. The aim of this article is to discuss the ethical limits of intelligence activity. For this purpose, a review of the legal framework and the literature relevant to the subject was used. With this methodology, the aim is to know if the ethical precepts are defined in a clear and objective way in the legal and administrative rules of the intelligence agents of the Federal District Military Police’s. It appears that although there are rules governing the ethical control of intelligence activity, in general, this has been directly neglected, not all of them being found on the subject in the annals of the CCAI, with the same fundamentals aimed at being applied secondarily and indirectly all civil servants, leaving aside the specifications ofthe intelligence services. Even in the face of the difficulty of direct standardization of the ethical control, this must be systematically included in the process of selection of intelligence agents.
CRIMES MILITARES DOLOSOS CONTRA A VIDA DE CIVIL: ATRIBUIÇÃO INVESTIGATIVA DA POLÍCIA JUDICIÁRIA MILITAR
Authors: Dos Santos Diego
Published: October 2023

The Federal Constitution (FC) in its art. 144 established the duties of public security bodies. Ordinarily, the work of the judicial police was the responsibility of the Civil Police of the States and the Federal Police, however, there is an exception, provided for in §4 of the aforementioned constitutional article, where, when establishing the attributions of the Civil Police, the constituent excluded investigations of military criminal offences for this body. Those are carried out by the Military Judiciary Police. Throughout the 1990s, a series of events involving military police officers in the death of civilians led to a change in military criminal legislation through Law 9.299/96, which altered the competence for judging intentional military crimes against civilian life, shifting that of military justice to common justice. This shift in competence led to an interpretation that intentional crimes against civilian life committed by state soldiers would no longer be military crimes. This fact led the Association of Police Delegates (ADEPOL) to question the constitutionality of Law 9.299/96, in particular the amendments to art. 82 of the Code of Military Criminal Procedure, which made it clear that the change established in the forum did not alter the nature of military crime and, therefore, maintained the attribution of judicial police in the military sphere. The STF understood that the aforementioned article and its amendments were constitutional, however, the subject was not extinguished, the consequences of this matter reverberate until today, more than 25 years after the enactment of Law 9.299/96, where the discussion of who should conduct the police inquiry is still fierce, with inquiries being instituted both in the civil police and in the military police, when the fact involves a crime against the life of a civilian committed by a police officer.
Entre titulação e formação: o tensionamento no processo formativo em cursos de Stricto Sensu no atual cenário da pós-graduação
Authors: Favero Altair Alberto , Rizzarda Angélica Dalla , Santos Antônio Pereira dos
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo investigar o tensionamento entre a titulação e a formação no atual cenário da Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu, no contexto da formação docente e na formação de pesquisadores, realçando as problemáticas que envolvem questões pessoais e sociais dos mestrandos e doutorandos. O estudo se concentra em responder as seguintes questões: Como os conceitos de titulação e formação se entrelaçam na percepção dos alunos da pós-graduação stricto sensu? E quais são os tensionamentos que emergem na realização de um mestrado ou doutorado? Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, bibliográfica e empírica que tem por escopo identificar as percepções dos sujeitos envolvidos. Com base no estudo realizado, conclui-se que existe diferenciação entre formação e titulação, pois o processo formativo é amplo, exige reflexão, criticidade e, sobretudo, capacidade para humanizar-se com a educação. A titulação é essencial para o mercado de trabalho, mas necessita estar alinhada ao desenvolvimento de um saber responsável, democrático e comprometido com o contexto social.
Moral Absolutism in the Wake of Terrorism
Authors: Medina Vicente
Published: October 2023

In the light of the terrorist attack perpetrated by Hamas against innocent civilians in Israel on October 7th, some contend that “The imperative to protect human dignity only applies absolutely if it applies universally, and it only applies universally if it applies absolutely.” In the face of evil, there is no room for relativism. Hamas’s deliberate attack against innocent civilians is absolutely wrong. Therefore, it should be universally condemned. I agree with the above conclusion. However, I wonder how a universal recognition of an absolute duty of respect for human dignity can help solving the existential conflict confronting Israelis and Palestinians. Ideally, a two-state solution proposed by the international community can be seen as a reasonable and fair compromise. Nevertheless, the reality on the ground is different. This blog post explores the downstream consequences - and hurdles - of moral absolutism in times of war, terror, and existential crisis.
Implementation Of Capacity Building At Salatiga City Regional Civil Service Agency
Authors:   Universitas Ngudi Waluyo, Indonesia, Rachmawati Meida , Susano Adhi ,   Universitas Indraprasta, Indonesia, Endang Apriyanti Masayu ,   Universitas Indraprasta, Indonesia, Fitria Dona ,   Universitas Indraprasta , Indonesia, Iswati Sri ,   Badiklat Kemhan, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

Since the enactment of Law 22 of 1999 concerning Regional Government, which has had a change impact on every government agency. Coupled with the enactment of various government policies, such as the implementing policy of Law No. 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government, in this case, Government Regulation No. 6 of 2008 concerning Guidelines for the Evaluation of Regional Governance. This has become a kind of encouragement for the emergence of government agencies that can serve the people quickly and accurately. In addition, the existence of Government Regulation No. 6 of 2008 concerning Guidelines for the Evaluation of the Implementation of Regional Government is the spearhead of creating Capacity Building which is applied to all levels of employees within the scope of government agencies, including the implementation of capacity building within the Salatiga City Regional Personnel Agency. It is hoped that implementing this capacity building can increase employees' ability to serve the people of Salatiga City, especially concerning staffing issues.
Hukum Internasional sebagai Sumber Hukum di Tingkat Nasional: Suatu Tinjauan Mengenai Hubungan Antara Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional di Indonesia
Authors: Irfan Suci Mulyani
Published: October 2023

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan tinjauan mendalam mengenai hubungan antara Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada peran Hukum Internasional sebagai sumber hukum di tingkat nasional. Dalam konteks globalisasi yang semakin berkembang, penting untuk memahami bagaimana hukum internasional mempengaruhi dan berintegrasi dengan hukum nasional sebuah negara. Penelitian ini mencakup pemahaman konsep Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional, serta melibatkan analisis tentang bagaimana keduanya berinteraksi. Selain itu, penelitian ini akan mengeksplorasi implementasi Hukum Internasional di Indonesia dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap sistem hukum nasional. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan yang lebih baik tentang dinamika antara hukum internasional dan nasional di Indonesia, serta relevansinya dalam konteks global yang terus berubah. Dengan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang topik ini, diharapkan dapat membantu dalam pengembangan kebijakan hukum yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan di tingkat nasionalAbstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan tinjauan mendalam mengenai hubungan antara Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada peran Hukum Internasional sebagai sumber hukum di tingkat nasional. Dalam konteks globalisasi yang semakin berkembang, penting untuk memahami bagaimana hukum internasional mempengaruhi dan berintegrasi dengan hukum nasional sebuah negara. Penelitian ini mencakup pemahaman konsep Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional, serta melibatkan analisis tentang bagaimana keduanya berinteraksi. Selain itu, penelitian ini akan mengeksplorasi implementasi Hukum Internasional di Indonesia dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap sistem hukum nasional. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan yang lebih baik tentang dinamika antara hukum internasional dan nasional di Indonesia, serta relevansinya dalam konteks global yang terus berubah. Dengan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang topik ini, diharapkan dapat membantu dalam pengembangan kebijakan hukum yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan di tingkat nasional.
Pengaruh Metode Outdoor Study Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas IV Di SDN 095130 Senio Bangun
Authors: Nora Elysabeth Br. Manurung  , Pasaribu Eva Hetri , Simarmata Radode Kristianto
Published: October 2023

Pendidikan memegang peranan yang sangat penting di dalam kehidupan karena pendidikan merupakan sarana dalam proses peningkatan perubahan tingkah laku kearah yang positif untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditentukan. Melalui pendidikan seseorang mampu tumbuh, mengembangkan pengetahuan dan peningkatan kualitas hidup dan martabat manusia dengan menggunakan semua kemampuan yang dimiliki sehingga tidak bergantungan pada orang lain. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Design penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Pre-eksperimental design jenis One Group Pretest-Postest. Dalam tahap awal dilakukan Pre-test untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal belajar siswa sebelum ada perlakuan dan Post-test untuk mengetahui kemampuan akhir belajar siswa setelah adanya perlakuan. Hasil dari penelitian  ini adalah Beradasarkan nilai tertinggi dari hasil belajar pretest siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 095130 Senio Bangun pada pembelajaran subtema Keberagaman Makhluk Hidup di Lingkunganku  adalah 60 dan terendah adalah 35 dengan nilai rata-rata 45,57. Sedangkan nilai tertinggi dari hasil belajar posttest siswa adalah 100 dan terendah adalah 75 dengan nilai rata-rata 86,73 membuktikan bahwa siswa yang mendapat nilai di bawah KKM banyak berkurang. Kemudian hasil uji hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode outdoor study berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar setelah diperoleh thitung = 17,83 dan ttabel = 2,060 maka diperoleh thitung ≥ ttabel atau 17,83 > 2,060 maka  ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ini artinya bahwa metode outdoor study memeberikan pengaruh  pada hasil belajar siswa.
Access to Dental Services among Hypertensive Elderly in Peru: Exploring Patterns and Implications
Authors: Ramirez-Ortega Andrea P. , Vera-Ponce Víctor Juan , Iturregui Paucar Cori Raquel
Published: October 2023

Background: This study was conducted to determine access to dental services in the elderly with hypertension in Peru.

Methods: Observational, analytical, and cross-sectional design. Data used for analysis in this research was collected from the Demographic and Family Health Survey of Peru (ENDES) from 2019 to 2021.

Results: A Poisson regression analysis was performed a weighted sample for calculating prevalence ratio (PR) with their 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). The multiple regression analysis did not find among the factors associated with the probability of using the dental health service, since neither the time less than two years of hypertension (PR=0.74, 95%CI 0.53 – 1.02); nor from 2 to 4 years (PR = 0.97, CI 95% 0.86 – 1.09); neither a time of hypertension from 5 years or more (PR = 0.94, CI 95% 0.85 – 1.03) were associated.

Conclusion: The study concluded that hypertensive patient over 60 years of age, despite a previous diagnosis of hypertension or not, does not attend dental service, reflecting a lack of interest and a greater risk exposure to cardiovascular complications associated with oral health.
Kunigas Adolfas Sabaliauskas (1873–1950): įsižiūrint į folkloristo profilį
Authors: Daugirdaitė Vilma
Published: October 2023

Šis straipsnis sumanytas kaip kunigo Adolfo Sabaliausko biografija. Prisimenant jį kaip poetą, folkloristą, religinės literatūros rengėją, meno kolekcionierių paprastai minimos tik jo vykdytos plačios kultūrinės veiklos kryptys, indėlio į vieną kurią sritį faktas. Tyrime siekiama pateikti istorinį matmenį turintį susistemintą biografinį pasakojimą, padedantį įkontekstinti atsietai minimus kunigo gyvenimo faktus ir įsižiūrėti į šią asmenybę kaip savo epochos žmogų, modernėjančios XIX–XX amžių sandūros dvasininkijos atstovą. Siūloma A. Sabaliausko biografijos interpretacija, kurios struktūruojančia atrama tapo folkloristinė veikla, leidžia konstatuoti, kad Žemaičių kunigų seminarija valstiečių kilmės kunigą paruošė ne tik ganytojiškai veiklai: mokymosi seminarijoje metai buvo ir jo santykio su tautinėmis ideologinėmis vertybėmis bei valstietiškąja kultūra formavimosi etapas. Pasirinkęs puoselėti lietuviškąją kultūrinę tradiciją Žemaičių kunigų seminarijos ugdytinis visą gyvenimą sąmoningai derino kunigystę ir platų kultūrinį darbą. Šiuo aspektu žvelgiant į netolydžią tautosakinę A. Sabaliausko veiklą, atsiskleidžia, kaip su dvasininko tarnyste susiję pokyčiai sąlygojo besikeičiančią jo poziciją lietuvių folkloristikos lauke.
Tarpukario aktorė: įvaizdžio reprezentacija tarp scenos ir ekrano
Authors: Bruneizerytė-Gaidamavičienė Viktorija
Published: October 2023

Įvairiais laikotarpiais aktorių padėtis buvo svarstoma, kritikuojama ir nuolat aptarinėjama. Dirbdama ir siekdama įsitvirtinti rinkoje, kurioje dominavo vyrai, aktorė labiau buvo vertinama už savo išorines savybes, buvo pažeidžiama ir įžeidžiama stereotipiniais įsitikinimais bei prielaidomis. Jau XIX a. pab. sėkminga aktorė tampa ikona ir susižavėjimo objektu, o tarpukariu artistas (-ė) atsiduria visuotinio dėmesio ir susidomėjimo centre, itin dažnai sutinkamas (-a) ne tik viešojoje, bet ir kitoje erdvėje – žurnale, laikraštyje, fotografijoje, ekrane. Tapo įprasta atskleisti aktorių profesinio ir kasdienio gyvenimo užkulisius. Atsirado ne tik teatro, bet ir kino aktorė, kurios profesinis pobūdis, matomumas ir populiarumas skyrėsi nuo teatro aktorių. Remiantis moksline literatūra ir archyviniais šaltiniais, gretinant pasaulinius ir Lietuvos pavyzdžius pristatoma aktorės fenomeno raida ir pokyčiai įžymybių kultūros, įvaizdžio kūrimo strategijų ir kino įtakos teatro aktorės recepcijai kontekste.
Semantic web ecosystem based on CVE (NVD, CPE), CWE and CAPEC
Authors: Dimitrov Vladimir
Published: October 2023

CVE (NVD, CPE), CWE and CAPEC are databases in the Cybersecurity area sponsored and maintained by the US government. These are lists (databases) organized in taxonomies where it is appropriate. They contain information about known vulnerabilities, weaknesses and attacks. CVE (NVD, CPE), CWE and CAPEC are the corner stone in many cybersecurity tools.The usage of traditional database systems for the tasks in the cybersecurity require extended knowledge and skills in querying for identification of vulnerabilities, weaknesses and attacks. CVE (NVD, CPE), CWE and CAPEC contain hidden facts and relationships (knowledge) buried in the data. This knowledge can be effectively accessed by the Semantic web tools.The paper presents an approach for transition to the Semantic web of above-mentioned databases. The approach is presented in illustrative way. This means without duplication with information about the contents available for CVE (NVD, CPE), CWE and CAPEC.
School History education in European countries: history, methodology, specifics
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Urusmambetova L.A. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматриваются особенности развития школьного исторического образования в европейских странах. Цель исследования заключается в выявлении особенностей развития школьного исторического образования в европейских странах. Задачами работы являются исследование истории становления исторического образования в странах Европы; выявление особенностей методики и содержания курсов истории в школах стран Европы; проведение сравнения принципов современного школьного исторического образования в России и странах Европы. Научной новизной исследования является комплексный анализ тенденций развития школьного исторического образования в странах ЕС, изучение механизмов взаимодействия стран в выработке стратегий школьного образования в период после окончания холодной войны до настоящего времени и их характеристика. В ходе работы выявлены общие принципы методики исторического образования в странах Европы и России, основанные на необходимости формирования критического мышления, активной гражданской позиции, самоидентификации школьников. Главное различие основывается на содержательной характеристике курсов истории. Европейская концепция основана на создании образа единой Европы и акцентировании внимания на событиях истории, социальной жизни и культуры, которые могут стать основой европейского сознания людей, порой в ущерб национальным интересам отдельных стран. Концепция изложения фактов истории в формате единой Европы, но с акцентом на национальные особенности и интересы отдельных стран, влияет на полярность восприятия событий и фактов исторического прошлого в угоду субъективным интересам.
Improvement of the remuneration system of teaching staff as a factor of improving the quality of education (using the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic as an example)
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Gukezheva I.Z. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: October 2023

Статья посвящена изучению основных принципов реализации федеральных нормативных правовых актов по введению в регионах новых систем оплаты труда для учителей общеобразовательных школ на примере Кабардино-Балкарской Республики. Приведены результаты внедрения новых механизмов совершенствования расчета заработной платы педагогов с учетом всех видов выполняемых работ и представлен сравнительный анализ начисления заработной платы учителей по отраслевой и «Модельной системе» оплаты труда. Выявлены противоречия реализации новых систем и проблемы, связанные со стимулированием труда учителей, необходимым для повышения профессиональной компетентности педагога и обеспечения достижения качественных результатов обучающихся, в условиях дефицита финансирования. Отражена региональная практика внедрения механизмов формирования объемов субвенций для оплаты труда работников общеобразовательных организаций по нормативам подушевого бюджетного финансирования, повышения заработной платы педагогических работников для реализации «майских» указов Президента РФ 2012 года при отсутствии дополнительных финансовых средств из регионального бюджета. В заключении сделаны выводы и определены пути дальнейшего совершенствования системы оплаты труда педагогов республики для повышения качества образования и увеличения размера их заработной платы до среднероссийского уровня.
Topical issues of the quality management of preschool education in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic (based on the results of the monitoring of preschool education in 2020-2022)
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Sabanova R.Kh. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: October 2023

В статье рассмотрены основные направления повышения качества региональной системы дошкольного образования, представлены региональные показатели оценки системы дошкольного образования и результаты оценки качества дошкольных образовательных организаций в Кабардино-Балкарской Республике. В качестве источников информации при проведении мониторинга были использованы отчет о самообследовании дошкольной образовательной организации, материалы по результатам аналитической деятельности, содержащие управленческие решения, нормативно-правовые документы, регламентирующие деятельность дошкольных образовательных организаций по качеству дошкольного образования, аналитические справки, отчеты о результатах мониторинговых исследований и др. Анализ данных показал, что в Кабардино-балкарской Республике 94 % дошкольных образовательных организаций (ДОО) находится на высоком уровне эффективности деятельности, 6 % ДОО − на базовом уровне.
From the history of the development of physical culture and sports education in Kabardino-Balkaria
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Tkhazeplov A.M. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Tkhazeplova G.N. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "The Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov"
Published: October 2023

Статья посвящена проблемам становления и развития физкультурно-спортивного образования в Кабардино-Балкарии. История развития физкультурно-спортивного образования как в молодой многонациональной советской стране в целом, так и в отдельных краях и областях связана непосредственно с социально-экономической базой физической культуры, ставшей важнейшим фактором системы бесплатного образования, здравоохранения, культуры. Создание государственной структуры управления физкультурно-спортивным движением стало явно проявляемой заботой о населении молодой страны, что позволило заложить в Кабарде основы физкультуры и спорта. Как свидетельствуют архивные документы, именно в этот период начинается проявление интереса к спорту. В статье акцентируется внимание на исторических событиях и предпосылках, а также факторах, способствовавших развитию и дальнейшему совершенствованию подготовки кадров в сфере физической культуры и спорта за достаточно долгий период времени в образовательных учреждениях республики.
Perfectionism, Decision-Making, and Life-Satisfaction among Working Professionals
Authors: Bhatt Ritika , Yadav Vishal
Published: October 2023

Perfectionism and decision-making have been receiving attention in workplaces for many years. Perfectionism is considered a positive attribute of an employee. However, there is another side of perfectionism also, which can lead to severe mental and physical health problems. In the same way, decision-making is routine organizational practice, which is considered an essential

attribute of personality. Life satisfaction also indicates the apparent quality of life and indicates mental and physical health. It also shows how well people thrive. Working professionals can be described as individuals earning their living through employment. Such individuals generally value specific skills or degrees which help them perform specific tasks efficiently. Working professionals can be full-time, part-time, or self-employed. Some examples can be teachers, lawyers, doctors, designers, etc. The current study was intended to explore the relationship between perfectionism, decision-making, and life satisfaction among working professionals. The sample of this study is 40 working professionals between the age of 20-30 years. Standardized scales are used to measure perfectionism, decision-making, and life satisfaction. The results showed a significant positive correlation between life satisfaction and decision-making. Also, the study found a negative correlation between life satisfaction, decision-making & perfectionism. The outcomes of the current study will help employers and human resource management practices look for their employees' mental and physical health.
Enfermería en Asistencia en Programas de Salud en América Latina
Authors: Hernández González Ricardo
Published: October 2023

Este artículo destaca la importancia de realizar una revisión bibliográfica sobre la enfermería en los programas de salud en América Latina. Esta revisión permite la evaluación y consolidación de la evidencia científica existente, la identificación de áreas de mejora, el establecimiento de una base sólida para futuras investigaciones y la comprensión de las tendencias y desafíos actuales en el cuidado de la salud. La revisión es crucial para comprender el papel de la enfermería en la mejora de la atención de salud en la región y orientar la toma de decisiones clínicas. El papel de la enfermería en el cuidado de la salud es fundamental y la revisión de la literatura ayuda a comprender la importancia de la enfermería en la implementación de programas de salud en América Latina. Una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura comprenderá mejor su papel en este proceso. Además de ayudar a comprender el papel de la enfermería en el cuidado de la salud en América Latina, la revisión de la literatura también es esencial para establecer una base sólida para futuras investigaciones. Guiará la toma de decisiones clínicas y brindará información sobre las tendencias y desafíos actuales en el cuidado de la salud en la región. La revisión bibliográfica es una herramienta valiosa para avanzar en el conocimiento en el campo de la enfermería y la atención de la salud en América Latina.
Relación significativa entre Políticas Públicas y Transformación Digital en una municipalidad de la región de Amazonas"
Authors: Gutiérrez Luján Isabel Cristina
Published: October 2023

En este estudio cuantitativo de diseño no experimental y correlacional, se investigó la relación entre las políticas públicas y la transformación digital en una municipalidad de la región de Amazonas. Se aplicaron encuestas a 70 funcionarios de la gerencia municipal, utilizando el coeficiente Rho de Sperman para analizar los resultados. Se encontró una correlación positiva alta (índice de 0,825**) y significativa (p = 0.000 < 0.05) entre ambas variables, lo que lleva a la conclusión de que las políticas públicas están estrechamente relacionadas con la transformación digital en dicha municipalidad de la región de Amazonas.
Agotamiento Académico y Síndrome de Burnout en Estudiantes de Medicina: Un Análisis Observacional
Authors: Rojas Jiménez Valeria , Aguilar Rivas Andrés
Published: October 2023

El síndrome de Burnout (SBO) es una entidad patológica que ha sido objeto de estudio durante casi cinco décadas. Inicialmente asociado al ámbito laboral, se ha extendido a otras poblaciones, incluidos los estudiantes universitarios, especialmente aquellos de Medicina Humana. Este estudio observacional, analítico y transversal se enfocó en examinar las exigencias académicas y las conductas de salud que contribuyen al SBO en estudiantes de medicina de una universidad pública. Se encuestó a 156 alumnos del último año de la carrera, encontrando que el 69.87% presentaba síntomas de SBO. El agotamiento emocional (AE) fue la dimensión más afectada, alcanzando un 71% en niveles medio o alto, y se observó una mayor probabilidad de presentar AE en estudiantes de sexo femenino (P=0.036). Además, las exigencias académicas, especialmente el ambiente en el aula, mostraron correlación con las tres dimensiones del síndrome (P<0.005). Entre las conductas de salud preocupantes se destacan altas prevalencias de enfermedades crónico degenerativas, depresión y ansiedad, así como un alto consumo de alcohol (84%) y tabaco (17.9%). Estos resultados enfatizan la importancia de abordar el agotamiento académico y el SBO en estudiantes de medicina para promover su bienestar y rendimiento académico.
Estudios Sobre la Atención de Enfermera en el Hogar y la Atención Domiciliaria
Authors: González Ramírez María
Published: October 2023

La atención de enfermería en el hogar y la atención domiciliaria son formas de proporcionar cuidados médicos y de enfermería en el hogar de un paciente en lugar de en un entorno hospitalario o de atención ambulatoria. Los estudios han demostrado que esta forma de atención puede ser efectiva para mejorar la calidad de vida y seguridad de los pacientes y reducir los costos de atención, además de prevenir hospitalizaciones y mejorar el acceso a la atención para pacientes con necesidades crónicas. A pesar de ello, también existen preocupaciones sobre la seguridad y capacitación adecuada del personal en la atención domiciliaria. La atención de enfermería en el hogar es importante tanto desde un punto de vista social como científico, ya que permite mejorar la eficiencia y calidad de los servicios de atención médica y mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes con enfermedades crónicas. Artículos de revisión sobre estos temas son valiosos porque consiguieron una visión general actualizada de la literatura existente.
Factores Asociados a la Diabetes en Niños de 10 Años en América Latina
Authors: Rodríguez López Juan , Torres Pérez Andrés
Published: October 2023

Este artículo de revisión examina los factores asociados a la diabetes en niños y adolescentes en América Latina, con un énfasis en la obesidad, el estilo de vida, la genética, los factores socioeconómicos y los factores ambientales. Se presenta una revisión de la literatura existente sobre el tema y se discuten las posibles intervenciones para prevenir y controlar la diabetes en esta población. La diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en niños y adolescentes en América Latina y México ha aumentado significativamente en las últimas décadas y se ha convertido en un problema de salud pública creciente. Es importante tomar medidas para prevenir y controlar la diabetes mediante la promoción de estilos de vida saludables, la educación y la detección temprana.
DESAFIOS ASSISTENCIAIS A POPULAÇÃO TRANSEXUAL: PERCEPÇÃO DOS ENFERMEIROS DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA NO MUNICÍPIO DE LAJEDO - PE
Authors: da Silva Elaine Marcelle Ferreira , Alves Janaynna Ferreira Cabral , Bezerra Rafaela Figueiredo da Costa , Rolim Julianne Milenna Padilha
Published: October 2023

O histórico de preconceito a população transgênero e o atendimento inadequado nas unidades de saúde, resulta em baixa adesão aos serviços de saúde, deixando a citada população vulnerável a adoecimentos. Logo, trazemos a importância do respeito à diversidade de gênero como a chave do acolhimento humanizado na saúde, onde os profissionais estando preparados e qualificados para esse atendimento, alcançarão maior eficácia para atender as premissas das políticas públicas de saúde e seus programas. O objetivo geral desse estudo é compreender as dificuldades dos enfermeiros na Atenção Primária de Saúde na assistência a população transgênero de um município da V GERES, Lajedo-PE e os objetivos específicos são identificar a compreensão dos enfermeiros da Atenção Primária de Saúde na assistência a população transgênero; identificar a carência enfermeiro-cliente, sobre a demanda social e de saúde a essa população; caracterizar o perfil do enfermeiro da Atenção Primária de Saúde no munícipio de Lajedo. A coleta de dados para esse estudo transversal de abordagem mista foi realizada por meio de uma pesquisa de campo através de questionário semiestruturado composto do 12 questões abertas e fechadas com 13 enfermeiras pertencentes a Atenção Primária do município, sendo a amostra censitária.
Harnessing Fine Art as a Viable Mechanism for Economic and Health Enhancements in Nigeria
Authors: Olayemi T Ajayi , Adekunle J Adeleye
Published: October 2023

The built environment is tamed with varying health and economic challenges that, if left unattended, could endanger lives and properties dwelling within it. However, the said challenges are all inevitable as a result of the ever-increasing global population and the dissimilar challenges that come with it. Consequently, there is a need to unearth more alternatives through which the wellness of lives in the built environment and the economy they depend on can be improved in order to inhibit the fast-rising deplorable health conditions that are threatening the built environment. Fine art in all its entirety goes beyond artworks being crafted primarily for visual appeal or creative expression; fine art, especially drawing and painting, is imbued with economic and health-enhancing feats. This study uncovers, through the use of interviews and the authors’ experiences and observations, how fine art facets (portrait drawing) and painting can positively improve a man’s psychological and mental wellness. The few selected interview respondents shared their various experiences culled from their individual interactions with the work of art. The paper recommended, among others, that portrait drawing and painting should be further patronized, practiced, and embraced as they have a way of enhancing psychological and mental wellness in the built environment with economic advantages. The study concludes that drawing fosters interpersonal relationships as well as cultural exchange. It recommends that drawing and painting be encouraged at early stages of education and adopted as part of the vocational skills for enhancing entrepreneurship studies.
Arsenic Adsorption on Designed Packed Bed Column using Chemically Modified PAN Fiber- A Simulation and Modeling Studies.
Authors: Memon Muhammad suleman , Unar Imran Nazir , Qureshi Khadija
Published: October 2023

The efficiency of Chemically modified PAN Fiber (CM-PAN) as an adsorbent for the removal of As(III) from groundwater performed. For polluted water, many techniques have been developed recently to remove arsenic from it, such as chemical precipitation, adsorption, ion exchange, membrane processes, and others. Adsorption is the most often used technique because of its high arsenic performance and low cost. Arsenic (III) was removed from the aqueous solution in this study that use an adsorption technique with chitosan/iron oxide coated PAN Fiber as the adsorbent. In this work, Aspen AdsimV11 was used to create a steady-state model of a fixed bed column in the impact of various process factors. We created a small scale column of 2-cm-diameter and with various bed depths such as 1, 2 & 3cm. By an up-flow rate of 1, 2 & 3 mL/min and large scale column 8-cm-diameter and with various bed depths such as 8cm and by an up-flow rate of 512, 1024 & 1536mL/min. The amount of polluted water that was react towards the breakpoints where adsorption capacity was 91%of As(III) in a concentration of 0.0004004 mol/liter, 88%of As(III) in a concentration of 0.000269 mol/liter and 85% in a concentration of 0.0001335 mol/lit. By increasing starting concentration and bed depth and, total As (III) uptake decreased with increasing flow rate. Bed depth service time (BDST), mass transfer, first order kinetics, and regression analysis of equilibrium data were used to simulate the dynamics of the adsorption process and fit the Langmuir isotherms. The water quality of the treated effluent is adequate for home use, according to the findings. Ion exchange and physiosorption on the adsorbent surface appeared to be the mechanisms for As(III) removal in the CM-PAN column. For arsenic removal from groundwater, this appropriate module would be generate by using these results.
Variety of Questions in English Online Courses: The Case of the University Of Yaounde I
Authors: Damaris Hagbe Edwige
Published: October 2023

Over the centuries, educationists and psychologists from different nationalities have been concerned about how to make English language lessons more interesting. John Dewey, often known as the ancestor of constructivism, proposed an integrated approach to teaching, Castling (1996) suggests that teachers must use a wide range of teaching aids and language resources to create and sustain motivation. Harmer (2000) advises teachers to make use of a variety of techniques, materials and activities in order to keep learners engaged and interested. Tchombe (2004) contends that no single method can be appropriate to guarantee reasonable learning outcomes, so she recommends the eclectic method or variety. This clearly means that, more than the spice of life, variety remains the spice of lessons because it fights effectively against boredom. The present paper seeks to raise awareness about the importance of variety in terms of questions during English online classes where the main motivator is physically absent. It equally aims at identifying the different questions asked by the teacher as well as their various pedagogic and pragmatic functions during Year 1 &2 English tutorials in 2021. As far as the research methodology is concerned, direct classroom observation and interviews have been done to collect data in four WhatsApp groups, the research setting. In addition, descriptive statistics is used for data analysis. It is important to mention that the linguistic analysis is done in accordance with Austin &Searle’s (1962) and Bloom’s taxonomy of educational objectives.
Potential of jute fiber-reinforced composites in the manufacture of components and equipment used on ships and hulls
Authors: Nguyen Dinh Tuyen , Le Huu Cuong
Published: October 2023

In today's maritime field, metal materials are very popular, but they have certain limitations. To meet a variety of requirements, many new materials have been used, including fiberglass reinforced composites, but these materials are often difficult to decompose, have poor recyclability, and cause a great impact on the environment after a period of use. There have been many studies aimed at using natural fibers to replace glass fibers in order to solve the limitations of glass fiber reinforced composites. Jute is one of the most popular natural fibers. Recently, researchers have focused their attention on jute fiber-reinforced composites. This article will talk about the potential of jute fiber reinforced composites applied to the manufacture of components and equipment used on ships and hulls.
ถนน สายน้ำ การพัฒนาท้องถิ่นและระหว่างประเทศ และผลกระทบต่อวิถีชีวิตชุมชน
Authors: ตั้งทรัพย์วัฒนา เอก , หวังสัจจะโชค วีระ
Published: October 2023

บทความวิจัยนี้เป็นการวิเคราะห์และสังเคราะห์งานวิจัย 2 เรื่องที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการเมืองเรื่องพัฒนาและโครงการพัฒนาที่เกิดขึ้นและได้สร้างหรือจะสร้างผลกระทบต่อชุมชน งานวิจัยโครงการเรื่องโอกาสทางเศรษฐกิจและผลกระทบจากเส้นทางน่าน-หลวงพระบาง ชี้ให้เห็นว่าโครงการสร้างถนนภายใต้บริบทของการไปสู่ภูมิภาคภิวัตน์(Regionalization) ในกรอบของประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียนว่าจะมีผลกระทบต่อชุมชนน่านและหลวงพระบางประเทศสาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยประชาชนลาวอย่างไร ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นการดูผลกระทบที่มีต่อชุมชนจากการพัฒนาในระดับระหว่างประเทศ ในขณะที่งานวิจัยโครงการจัดทำแผนการอนุรักษ์ฟื้นฟูแหล่งน้ำลำประโดง และวิถีชุมชน อำเภออัมพวา จังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม ชี้ให้เห็นว่าการพัฒนาทางเศรษฐกิจในระดับประเทศและท้องถิ่นไม่ว่าจะเป็นการสร้างถนนหรือการท่องเที่ยวนั้น ได้ส่งผลกระทบต่อชุมชนและทรัพยากรชุมชนอย่างลำประโดงอย่างไรการวิจัยใช้วิธีเชิงคุณภาพทั้งการวิจัยเอกสาร แบบสอบถาม การสัมภาษณ์เชิงลึก และการวิจัยปฏิบัติการแบบมีส่วนร่วม พบว่าปัญหาจากทั้งสองพื้นที่และผลกระทบที่มีต่อชุมชนที่เป็นกรณีศึกษาในแง่มุมของปฏิสัมพันธ์ระหว่างมิติทางเศรษฐกิจ สังคม การเมืองการปกครอง วัฒนธรรม และรวมถึงเทคโนโลยี ที่เป็นผลมาจากการพัฒนาทั้งระดับภูมิภาคและท้องถิ่นโดยจะให้ข้อเสนอแนะที่เป็นทางเลือกให้แก่ชุมชนโดยดึงนำเอาการสร้างการมีส่วนร่วม วัฒนธรรมและวิถีชีวิตดั้งเดิม และเทคโนโลยีมาใช้เพื่อเป็นแนวทางในการนำไปสู่การปรับตัวของชุมชนอันนำไปสู่การพัฒนาที่ยั่งยืนยิ่งขึ้น
MEDIATING ROLE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE BETWEEN THE RELATIONSHIP OF OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AND CLINICAL PERFORMANCE AMONG NURSES
Authors: HUSSAIN ABID , BURDEY DR. MUHAMMAD BUX
Published: October 2023

Nurses are going through the extensive physical and emotional burden, directing them to occupational stress. The shortfall of nurses is alarming after the pandemic of COVID -19. This study aimed to explore the ways to reduce occupational stress among nurses. It will help to alleviate their clinical performance. Frame-work of emotional intelligence is used as a mediating variable between occupational stress and clinical performance among nurses. This cross-sectional study was carried out in Multan, Pakistan in 2022. The population was nurses (currently employed) from four main hospitals (C.M.H, Nishter, Children Complex, and Cardiology Center). The sample size was 251 respondents and the survey method was used to gain data. Data were analyzed through SPSS. The results indicate that occupational stress is negatively correlated with emotional intelligence and clinical performance among nurses. Emotional intelligence is positively correlated with clinical performance. The significant impact of occupational stress on clinical performance is significant. Emotional intelligence had a fully mediating role between occupational stress and clinical performance among nurses. Married nurses reported to have higher occupational stress and lower emotional intelligence and clinical performance while nurses below 30 years reported high emotional intelligence and clinical performance but low occupational stress. Developing emotional intelligence and providing support and opportunities are crucial strategies to reduce occupational stress among nurses.
Improving Students Mathematics Learning Outcomes Through Sundanese Ethnomathematics: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Permana Neda
Published: October 2023

Students’ low mathematics learning outcomes are influenced by the lack of teachers linking learning with daily life; teachers also apply conventional learning models that emphasize lectures and lectures. Ethnomathematics is a link between culture and education, especially mathematics education. Sundanese culture can be integrated into ethnomathematics, as seen from the use of non-standard units by Sundanese society. In addition, games and household appliances can be used as ethnomathematical-based problem-solving models. The method used in this study uses a qualitative library research approach with data collection techniques using a literature review. The focus of this study is the improvement of students' mathematics learning outcomes through Sundanese ethnomathematics in the fields of geometry and measurement. The results of this study stated that ethnomathematics-based mathematics learning could improve student learning outcomes and problem-solving abilities by learning, analyzing, and practicing in learning activities. Then integrating ethnomathematics indirectly can increase understanding and open new insights about local cultures, such as Sundanese culture. Thus students are expected to increase their insight into Sundanese culture and achievements simultaneously.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa pada Materi Transformasi Geometri
Authors: Rizqi Muhammad , Nurjali Nurjali
Published: October 2023

Students' Creative Thinking Ability can be developed through the learning process at school, the way that is done is to provide description questions that can reveal creative thinking abilities. This study aims to explore examples of students' creative thinking skills which can be used as a stimulus to improve their abilities. This type of research is descriptive research, with data collection techniques obtained through literature studies (thesis, textbooks, journals) as well as primary data obtained through experiments. The steps for data collection are carried out by giving students a set of examples of creative thinking ability test questions with adjusted material coverage based on indicators of creative thinking ability. The results showed that the students' creative thinking ability as a whole was included in the medium category.