bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APLICAÇÃO WEB PARA O BANCO DE DADOS RELACIONAL BIOSTRINGDB: ANÁLISE DO PROCESSO DE ELABORAÇÃO DO BACK-END
Authors: Moreira Sergio Gustavo Mendonça Pyrrho
Published: June 2022

A tecnologia da informação atual permite com que novas áreas de estudo e áreas já existentes possam usufruir de diversos novos sistemas que auxiliam na pesquisa e na ciência, promovendo não só a observação de novos pontos de vista como também na agilidade com que são desenvolvidos tais estudos. Dentre essas áreas se encontra a bioinformática que utiliza da tecnologia para promover pesquisas no campo da biologia. No caso em questão, trata-se do estudo de sequenciamentos genéticos inseridos em um banco de dados relacional. Esse artigo busca retratar o processo de elaboração da aplicação web do banco de dados relacional BioStringDB, analisando seu processo de implementação do back-end e a maneira com que as tecnologias usadas foram aplicadas, descrevendo-as e apontando suas respectivas relevâncias para a criação da aplicação, também ressaltando as adaptações necessárias considerando a existência prévia do banco de dados que estaria sendo apenas replicado com a finalidade de testar a aplicação.
LASER DE BAIXA INTENSIDADE EM CIRURGIA BUCOMAXILOFACIAL RESUMO
Authors: Montemor Amanda Rodrigues , Ramos Rogério Rodrigo
Published: June 2022

A cirurgia oral e maxilofacial é a disciplina da medicina oral na qual uma ampla gama de distúrbios que afetam o complexo facial e o esqueleto, incluindo as mandíbulas e a cavidade oral, são diagnosticados e tratados. Em geral, pode-se dizer que a cirurgia maxilofacial é a disciplina da odontologia que tenta resolver problemas de saúde e patologias da boca através da cirurgia. O laser (amplificação de luz pela emissão estimulada de radiação) é definido como um feixe de luz emitido e amplificado por um dispositivo eletrônico, cujos usos e aplicativos sofreram várias mudanças desde o primeiro. Os estudos apontam que se trata de uma modalidade terapêutica segura, como baixo o efeito colateral. Possui uma natureza atérmica, por isso o laser não destrói tecidos ou causa outros danos associados ao laser de alta potência. Mediante a sua importância o trabalho teve por objetivo discorrer sobre o conceito de cirurgia maxilofacial, os indícios históricos da utilização do laser, o Mecanismo de ação, seus efeitos terapêuticos, a capacidade terapêutica do laser de baixa intensidade, os tipos e suas possíveis contraindicações.
ENXERTO ÓSSEO HETERÓGENO COM COLOCAÇÃO DE MEMBRANA COLÁGENA
Authors: Magalhães Beatriz Novaes
Published: June 2022

O enxerto ósseo heterógeno vem sendo amplamente utilizado devido à sua alta disponibilidade no mercado e seu bom prognóstico nos mais amplos casos. Neste caso foi utilizado o enxerto ósseo heterógeno para formação óssea em paciente com perda óssea devido a lesão periapical do elemento 44. Com a finalidade de uma regeneração óssea guiada foi utilizada uma membrana colágena e contenção semirrígida para estabilização do elemento dental. O caso foi realizado em 2014 e, após 8 anos, observamos a regeneração óssea satisfatória, com elemento dental mantido e sem mobilidade ou recorrência do abcesso periapical.
COMPLICAÇÕES BUCAIS DO TRATAMENTO RADIOTERÁPICO DO CÂNCER DE CABEÇA E PESCOÇO
Authors: Sartoreto Taidje Karoline Silvestrini , Simonato Luciana Estevam
Published: June 2022

O câncer é um problema de saúde pública mundial, apresentando cerca de 12,7 milhões de casos em todo o mundo. Os pacientes com câncer de cabeça e pescoço que recebem tratamento radioterápico tendem apresentar complicações bucais como efeitos colaterais do seu tratamento. O objetivo deste artigo foi identificar as principais complicações bucais decorrentes do tratamento radioterápico do câncer de cabeça e pescoço e as condutas indicadas para prevenir e controlar essas complicações. O estudo constitui-se em uma revisão de literatura nas bases de dados Pubmed/Medline e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, utilizando os descritores “câncer de cabeça e pescoço”, “radioterapia” e “saúde bucal”. Foram identificados que as principais complicações bucais decorrentes do tratamento antineoplásico relatadas pela literatura são a mucosite, xerostomia, candidíase, cárie de radiação, osteorradionecrose e trismo. As condutas terapêuticas utilizadas pelo cirurgião-dentista são indicadas antes, durante e após o tratamento. Considerando-se a ocorrência de múltiplos sintomas no paciente oncológico, é necessário intervir para ter boas condições de saúde bucal antes, durante e após o tratamento, diminuindo assim, a ocorrência e a severidade das complicações apresentadas.
ETIP - EDEMA TARDIO INTERMITENTE PERSISTENTE APÓS PREENCHIMENTO COM ÁCIDO HIALURÔNICO: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Veloso Pedro Henrique Santos , Bahouth Jane France Augusto , Silva Maria Soraia Vasconcelos da , Veloso Grasiely Santos
Published: June 2022

O ácido hialurônico (AH) é um ativo que possui diversos benefícios para a pele. Embora seja uma substância natural já encontrada na pele, com o tempo, o nosso corpo tende a perder esse componente, determinando fatores como flacidez, linhas de expressão e rugas. A pesquisa tem como objetivo buscar evidências na literatura, para reunir e sintetizar o conhecimento produzido sobre a relação entre o preenchimento com ácido hialurônico e o aparecimento de edemas tardios intermitentes por meio de revisão de literatura. Quanto ao método, trata-se de uma revisão de literatura integrativa narrativa. A busca das referências foi realizada nas bases BVS, PubMed, SciELO, revistas e jornais de publicações científicas (Science, Cell Stem Cell e Nanocell News) e sites governamentais (Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia e Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica). Como resultados foram identificados artigos e protocolos que se adequaram aos critérios estabelecidos, concluindo que os artigos permitem constatar evidências de pacientes acometidos pelo fenômeno dos edemas tardios intermitentes ocasionados por procedimentos com ácido hialurônico.
AVALIAÇÃO DOS ASPECTOS PSICOMOTORES DOS MORADORES DE UM SERVIÇO DE RESIDÊNCIA TERAPÊUTICA NO ALTO SERTÃO DA PARAÍBA
Authors: Venceslau Rayara Saraiva , Silva Francisco Roque da , Oliveira Luciano Braga de , Menezes Maria Aparecida
Published: June 2022

A presente pesquisa buscou avaliar os aspectos psicomotores em moradores de uma residência terapêutica. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, de caráter descritivo e abordagem quanti-qualitativa realizado nos meses de fevereiro e março de 2022 com moradores do SRT do município de Cajazeiras-Paraíba. Foi aplicado um questionário sociodemográfico, um questionário semiestruturado do estado emocional, Mini Exame de Estado Mental (MEEM), além da aplicação de testes de avaliação da força muscular e equilíbrio. Os moradores do referido SRT são em sua maioria mulheres, com média de idade de 55 anos, todos apresentam alguma comorbidade, sendo a Diabetes Mellitus a mais prevalente. Além disso, todos possuem um IMC ≥ 30 Kg/m², apesar de todo o grupo praticar alguma atividade física. O MEEM revelou que a maioria dos pacientes obteve um resultado dentro da média esperada e cerca de 60% do grupo apresentou força muscular igual ou superior a 4 graus. Quanto ao equilíbrio, os resultados variaram entre “bom equilíbrio” e “equilíbrio aceitável”. A pesquisa foi eficaz para avaliar a psicomotricidade dos moradores do referido serviço, porém não é fidedigna para expandir e predizer esses resultados para os demais grupos, visto que o estudo teve como principal limitação o número amostral reduzido.
PRINCÍPIO DE FUNCIONAMENTO DA NOTA FISCAL ELETRÔNICA
Authors: Colombo Fábio José , Bertolete Neto Brazelino , Barros Luciano de Jesus Rodrigues de
Published: June 2022

Este artigo tem por finalidade apresentar de forma clara e sucinta a metodologia de emissão das notas fiscais eletrônicas à Receita Federal através da comunicação com Web Services utilizando-se de arquivos XML, devido a obrigatoriedade imposta do modelo de notas ficais eletrônicas (NF-e), pelas Secretarias de Fazenda dos Estados e Receita Federal que  tem  como  objetivo  a  implantação  de  um modelo  nacional  de  documento fiscal eletrônico que substitui a sistemática atual de emissão do documento fiscal em papel, modelos 1 e 1A, tendo validade jurídica pela assinatura digital do remetente, simplificando as obrigações dos contribuintes e permitindo o acompanhamento em tempo real das operações comerciais pela fiscalização.
A decade of glaciological and meteorological observations in the Arctic (Werenskioldbreen, Svalbard)
Authors: Ignatiuk Dariusz , Błaszczyk Małgorzata , Budzik Tomasz , Grabiec Mariusz , Jania Jacek A. , Kondracka Marta , Laska Michał , Małarzewski Łukasz , Stachnik Łukasz
Published: June 2022

Abstract. The warming of the Arctic climate is well documented, but the
mechanisms of Arctic amplification are still not fully understood. Thus,
monitoring of glaciological and meteorological variables and the
environmental response to accelerated climate warming must be continued and
developed in Svalbard. Long-term meteorological observations carried out in
situ on glaciers in conjunction with glaciological monitoring are rare in
the Arctic and significantly expand our knowledge about processes in the
polar environment. This study presents glaciological and meteorological data
collected for 2009–2020 in southern Spitsbergen (Werenskioldbreen). The
meteorological data are composed of air temperature, relative humidity,
wind speed, short-wave and long-wave upwelling and downwelling radiation on 10 min, hourly and daily resolution (2009–2020). The snow dataset includes
49 data records from 2009 to 2019 with the snow depth, snow bulk density and
snow water equivalent data. The glaciological data consist of seasonal
and annual surface mass balance measurements (point and glacier-wide) for
2009–2020. The paper also includes modelling of the daily glacier surface
ablation (2009–2020) based on the presented data. The datasets are expected
to serve as local forcing data in hydrological and glaciological models as well as
validation of calibration of remote sensing products. The datasets are
available from the Polish Polar Database (https://ppdb.us.edu.pl/, last access: 24 May 2022) and
Zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6528321, Ignatiuk,
2021a; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792168, Ignatiuk,
2021b).
Geographic Information System of Building Auction Mapping of Bank Rakyat Indonesia Inc. Bontang Branch Office
Authors: Mukarromah Milatus Sholihah , Karim Syafei , Kurniadin Nia
Published: June 2022

Bank Rakyat Indonesia Inc. is one of the largest state-owned banks (BUMN) in Indonesia which has a mission to serve micro, small and medium enterprises to improve the community's economy. To develop the business world so that economic growth can be maintained, a large amount of funds is needed to meet the needs in the form of credit facilities. At the time of credit, if the debtor is unable to pay off the debts to the bank, the bank as the creditor will conduct an auction process for the Debtor Guarantee. From this research, a webGIS is presented with the data used is data taken by collecting building data at auction through interviews, collecting data coordinates and distributing questionnaires, from 35 respondents a score of 70.21 was obtained where the Adjective Rating was in a good position with acceptable level of acceptance. The purpose of this study is to determine the location of the auction house building and make it easier for users to know the place in detail.
Expert System Diagnosis Disease of Oil Palm Plants Using Forward Chaining and Dempster Shafer
Authors: Suriyati  , Maria Eny , Franz Annafi
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the problem of inhibiting crop production from oil palm plants, namely disease. Diseases of oil palm plants can be caused by viruses, fungi and, the host plant or an unfavorable environment. The process of diagnosing oil palm plant diseases requires expertise, knowledge and experience. Therefore, this study aims to build an expert system that can diagnose 9 types of plant diseases in oil palm from 29 symptoms based on the knowledge of 1 expert with the forward chaining method of reasoning and the web-based Dempster Shafer calculation method. The testing technique used is black box testing, validation testing, testing and theoretical calculations. The results of the black box test state that the expert system has 100% conformity in terms of functionality. The results of the expert validation test state that the expert system has 100% conformity. The results of the theoretical calculation test state that the expert system calculations are in accordance with the results of manual calculations. The results of the test with a questionnaire based on 32 respondents said it went very well. The results of this study provide the information needed by farmers to be able to diagnose and increase knowledge about how to overcome the problems faced by their oil palm plantations even without direct expert assistance in order to improve quality and stabilize the amount of production according to farmers' expectations.
Decision Support System for Selection of the Superior Mango Seeds Using Web-based Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Hybrid Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Method
Authors: Noviana  , B Muslimin , Ramadhani Suci
Published: June 2022

Indonesia is a horticultural country that agricultural production, one of which is mango production.  Mango (Mangifera indica L) is one of the leading horticultural commodities in Indonesia. The use of high-quality seeds has made an impact influence on the productivity of farming, to increase the productivity of farming, it is very necessary to provide superior seeds for farmers so that farmers can increase yields and quality of production. With so many manga seeds available, a Decision Support System is needed or often called a Decision Support System (DSS). DSS is a model-based system consisting of procedures in processing and considerations to assist farmers (users) in making decisions on the selection of high-quality manga seeds. In this research, the method used is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) in searching for the weighting criteria and the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method in performing alternative rankings. The results of this study are to make it easier for farmers and the community in choosing superior manga seeds.
La construcción de la archidiócesis toledana y los conflictos jurisdiccionales con la Orden Militar de Calatrava (siglos XII-XIII)
Authors: Torres Jiménez Raquel
Published: June 2022

Este artículo aborda el tema de la conflictividad entre obispados y órdenes militares, concretado en el caso de los problemas existentes entre el importante arzobispado de Toledo y la Orden Militar de Calatrava a partir del siglo XII. La cuestión ha sido tratada en el pasado, pero aquí se profundizará en algunos aspectos más allá de los términos del conflicto y de las concordias suscritas entre ambas entidades: la especial atención al territorio del Sur del Reino de Toledo; los fundamentos de los litigios, teniendo en cuenta la progresiva construcción histórica de los ámbitos de expansión de los dos actores en conflicto, y el cuestionamiento de la legitimidad calatrava para acometer su actuación eclesiástica.
El protestantismo como existencialismo cristiano
Authors: Maestro Cano Ignacio Carlos
Published: June 2022

Diversos trabajos han abordado la influencia del protestantismo en la configuración del mundo moderno. Más allá de la influencia del protestantismo en la sociedad moderna desde distintos ámbitos particulares (la economía, el derecho, la política, etc.), podría considerarse la existencia de algún vector aglutinante de penetración de dicha influencia. Es aquí donde la filosofía se intuye definitiva. La comprensión del ser humano pasa para el creyente por su comprensión de la fe. Este trabajo revisa las coincidencias, similitudes, relaciones o simples compatibilidades entre el pensamiento existencialista y el luteranismo. Se concluye que ambos se muestran significativamente afines no sólo en la problemática acometida y sus conclusiones, sino también en lo relativo al talante y la retórica utilizados.
Ուկրաինական իրադարձությունները՝ միջազգային իրավունքի լույսի ներքո. ի՞նչ պետք է անի Երևանը/Events in Ukraine in the Light of International Law: What Should Yerevan Do?
Authors: HAYRAPETYAN Albert
Published: June 2022

According to the representatives of the neorealism of the theory of international relations the
system of international relations is anarchic. Neo-realist theorists explain the existence of anarchy by
the lack of a subject that establishes the order typical of domestic relations in international relations.
However, even in an anarchic system there are certain rules of the game which are often ignored due
to the anarchic nature of the system, which again proves the assertion that contracts are viable as long
as the prerequisites thereof persist. In the present paper, we will present the basic international legal
documents that were ignored during the events in Ukraine. The presentation and the analysis of the
facts will be followed by a set of proposals, which, we believe, should be followed by the Government
of Armenia, especially in multilateral diplomacy.
Ռուս-ուկրաինական պատերազմը և ՀՀ ֆինանսական շուկան. ռիսկեր և սպասումներ/Russian-Ukrainian War and the Financial Market of Armenia: Risks and Expectations
Authors: AGHABEKYAN Edgar
Published: June 2022

The Russian-Ukrainian war, which began on February 24, 2022, has become a new challenge for
the economy and financial market of Armenia. After the crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic and
the relative stability after the Artsakh war, the financial market of the Republic of Armenia entered a
new trial period. It is too early to assess the impact of the war on the economy as a whole since both
the outcome of hostilities and the impact of economic sanctions are unclear. However, both the international financial markets and the financial market of Armenia react to the ongoing processes, which
are primarily manifested in price fluctuations for various financial instruments.
Ի՞նչ ազդեցություն կունենա ռուս զբոսաշրջիկների մեծ հոսքը ՀՀ զբոսաշրջության ոլորտի վերականգնման վրա/What Impact Will the Great Flow of Russian Tourists Have on the Restoration of Armenian Tourism?
Authors: TOVMASYAN Gayane
Published: June 2022

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, tourism sector had significant losses in Armenia. In 2020 the
number of incoming tourist visits to Armenia was 360338, decreasing by 81% compared to the previous year. In 2021 the tourism industry began to recover gradually. 870308 incoming tourists visited
Armenia in 2021, increasing by 141% compared to the previous year. The number of domestic tourists
also increased to 1595826 people in 2021, increasing by 52.6% compared to 2020, and by 3% compared to 2019.
In 2022 there is a significant flow of Russians to Armenia during the Russian-Ukrainian war. This
may have a positive impact on the tourism sector in the short term, but the war will have its negative
consequences on the Armenian economy. A survey conducted among those who came from Russia
shows that they are generally satisfied with Armenian hospitality, and they do not know exactly how
long they will stay here. It is necessary to develop attractive tourist packages to different destinations in
Armenia for Russians. Armenia can be a "shopping" tourism country for Russians, as well as a transit
tourism destination. It is too early to make clear predictions about how much the flow of Russian tourists to Armenia will be in 2022, as it all depends on the state of war and, consequently, how long the
other restrictions and sanctions against the Russians will continue.
David Procedure as Valve-Sparing Root Replacement
Authors:   Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Pitts Leonard , Van Praet Karel M. ,   Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Montagner Matteo ,   Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Kofler Markus ,   Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Falk Volkmar ,   Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Kempfert Jörg ,   Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Published: June 2022

Composite replacement of the aortic root and aortic valve is a valid surgical strategy in a case of annuloaortic ectasia. However, valve-sparing root replacement procedures have become the gold standard in cases with a morphologically intact or at least repairable aortic valve, and offer several advantages compared to conventional replacement techniques. Above all, the David procedure has become established as a well-known valve-sparing root replacement strategy with excellent short- and long-term outcomes, and it has been further applied to additional patient populations with characteristics like a bicuspid aortic valve or in the setting of acute type A aortic dissection. This narrative review offers an overview of the indications as well as the surgical steps of the T. David V procedure, and highlights important key points regarding the surgical feasibility and criteria of patient selection for valve-sparing root replacement.
Early Outcomes of a Universal Femoral Component with an Ultracongruent Insert
Authors:   Valley Orthopaedic Bone & Joint, Modesto, California, Law Jesua I. , Erlichman Robert B. ,   Joint Implant Surgeons, Inc., New Albany, Ohio, Grant Angela M. ,   Hofmann Arthritis Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah, Berend Keith R. ,   Joint Implant Surgeons, Inc., New Albany, Ohio, Lombardi Adolph V. ,   Joint Implant Surgeons, Inc., New Albany, Ohio, Hurst Jason M. ,   Joint Implant Surgeons, Inc., New Albany, Ohio, Morris Michael J. ,   Joint Implant Surgeons, Inc., New Albany, Ohio, Crawford David A. ,   Joint Implant Surgeons, Inc., New Albany, Ohio
Published: June 2022

Introduction: A primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) system was introduced with a modern universal femoral design with a wide range of size and constraint options to accommodate a variety of patient anatomy, while incorporating streamlined instrumentation for maximum operating room efficiency and economy. The purpose of this study is to review the early clinical outcomes and survivorship at minimum two-year follow up with this knee system. Materials and Methods: From September 2015 to December 2019, 797 patients (1004 knees) underwent primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) at our center with the TJO Klassic® Complete Primary Knee System (Total Joint Orthopedics Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah) with ultracongruent bearings and were available for study with minimum two-year follow up. All office and hospital records were reviewed for patient demographics, preoperative and postoperative clinical assessments, including range of motion, Knee Society Scores (KSS), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) activity scales, complications, and reoperations. Results: Mean follow up was 3.1 years (range, 2–6; standard deviation [SD] ±1.0). There were 471 female patients (59%) and 326 male patients (41%). Mean age at surgery was 69.3 years and mean body mass index was 32.9kg/m2. An all-polyethylene tibial component was used in 305 knees (30.4%) while a modular titanium tibial baseplate with polyethylene insert was used in 699 (69.6%). The patella was left unresurfaced in 381 knees (37.9%). KS scores, including pain component, clinical, and functional, as well as UCLA scores, all improved significantly (p<0.001). Two patients (3 knees) underwent revision. One patient required two-staged revision for treatment of infection in both knees, and one patient required patellar revision for aseptic loosening. Kaplan-Meier survival at 6.2 years was 98.4% (95% CI: ±0.97%) to endpoint of revision of any part for any cause and 99.6% (95% CI: ±0.36%) to endpoint of aseptic revision. Conclusions: At early minimum two-year follow up, this modern universal complete knee system used with ultracongruent bearings demonstrates excellent clinical outcomes and survival.
THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF THE ROCK IN THE SAMIGALUH AREA, KULON PROGO, INDONESIA
Authors: R.A. T. Listyani , Isnawan Dianto
Published: June 2022

The Samigaluh area, Kulon Progo, Indonesia, is composed of rocks from the Old Andesite and Jonggrangan Formations, with very different physical properties. The difference in physical properties indeed results in the engineering properties of rocks, for example, in terms of compressive strength. Studying the relationship between physical properties and rock compressive strength in these two different formations is exciting to find out the extent of the relationship between physical properties and rock engineering. A geological engineering survey was carried out simultaneously with the collection of six rock samples representing intrusive andesite, andesite (breccia and lava fragments), and tuff of the Old Andesite Formation (OAF), limestone (reef/calcarenite) Jonggrangan Formation. Furthermore, rock samples were analyzed physically (petrographically) and mechanically (compressive strength) in the laboratory. The results of field surveys and analysis of laboratory data yield knowledge about the relationship between the physical properties of rocks and their compressive strength. The intrusion andesites and OAF andesites generally have a porphyroaphanitic texture, anhedral - subhedral, hypocrystalline, inequigranular crystal form, with a massive structure, and the composition of plagioclase, quartz, and accessory minerals (hornblende). Fine-textured tuff, hypocrystalline, in the form of glass and crystal tuffs. The Jonggrangan limestones are fine to medium textured, well-sorted, grain supported, with variations of wackestone – packstone. The compressive strength of andesite is 39.98 – 49.36 MPa, calcarenite is 43.32 MPa, reef limestone is 20.44 MPa, and tuff is 11.15 MPa. The compressive strength of rock is influenced by texture (grain size/crystal) with a correlation coefficient of 68% (strong correlation). In comparison, rock composition (percentage of quartz) has a very weak correlation (correlation coefficient of 18%).
DETERIORATING INVENTORY POLICY FOR ITEMS WITH POWER DEMAND AND VARIABLE HOLDING COST CONSIDERING SHORTAGES
Authors: Olalekan Adaraniwon Amos , Donatus Oseretin Omosigho
Published: June 2022

In this paper, An EOQ model for a linear deteriorating inventory policy for items with power demand pattern is presented. Holding cost is assumed to be time-dependent. Shortages are allowed and partially backlogged. The paper aims at minimising the total inventory cost by optimising the scheduling period and optimal ordering quantity. A numerical example is presented to establish the applicability of the model and sensitivity analysis carried out based on the example to know the effect of changes in various parameters in the system.
IMPLEMENTATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN IN EVALUATING THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CERAMIC COMPOSITES
Authors: Wisdom Asotah , Chukwudike Onuoha , Rasaq Olawale Medupin , Zeberu Elakhame
Published: June 2022

The influence of independent variables (firing temperature and residue content) on mechanical properties – hardness, compressive strength, flexural strength, compression modulus and energy at the break – of ceramic composites was investigated through experimental design. Microstructural evaluation using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mineralogical identification using x-ray diffraction (XRD) was also accomplished to understand the structure-property relationship. In analysing the observed data, variance analysis was employed to determine the statistical significance of the factors on the responses and regression equations showing correlations were developed. The observed data were shown to accept the null hypothesis for hardness, compression modulus and compressive strength, while flexural strength and energy at break rejected the null hypothesis judging by the p-value. The flexural strength showed a good correlation, but the influence of firing temperature and residue was minimal. However, both factors' square was shown to influence the flexural strength considerably. The study presents a systematic way to understand causal relationships, ensuring that product specifications and quality are met.
TIC IN THE IMPROVEMENT OF CUSTOMER RELATIONS. Case of Malagasy SMEs
Authors: Nicolas Jacques Mamy RAMAMBAZAFY RALAINONY , Hantatiana Henimpitia ANDRIANARIZAKA , Eddy RAKOTOMALALA , Maminiaina René Alexandre TSISAROTINA
Published: June 2022

Subjected to a stronger competitive pressure, companies have greater requirements in terms of communication. In order to strengthen their position on the market, company managers are turning to TIC, which offers increasingly innovative means and tools of communication. The new communication challenges facing modern companies can be effectively met by using TIC. But the problematic that arises is how TIC could help companies in their relations with customers? The objective of this work is therefore to identify the place of TIC in the relationship of companies with their customers. The results of a survey of a sample of 120 companies have confirmed that TIC improves the relationship of the company with its customers.
LIGHT RELIANT CIRCUIT AS AN EMERGENCY LIGHTING SYSTEM
Authors: MAEd Aries L Paco , P. Tiemsin MAIE Myrna , Magnaye Marc G. , P. Ocbian Jun , S. Evangelista Gayle
Published: June 2022

One of a person's essential needs is light. This study focuses on the feasibility of using light reliant circuits as an emergency lighting system. The product of the study is an emergency lighting system that substitutes the needed light in times of unexpected power outage. With this, the emergency lighting systems consisting of 12v strip LED lights, light resistor, battery holder, light reliant circuit, alligator clips, heat controller, metal mosfet, and ohm resistor were developed. The process requires assembling, soldering the light-dependent resistor to the gate and source of the IRF740 mosfet to provide connection to the sensor. Following the device’s development, its functionality would be evaluated in terms of its coverage range, activation time, and light intensity. The researchers used a lux meter and a tape measure to determine the range of coverage of the emergency lighting system, resulting in a distance cap of 50 lux at the lowest intensity. Results of the study showed that the emergency lighting system projected the appropriate lux at a distance of 156.3 cm (5 foot 1 inch) on average, indicating the recommended height or distance allowing the intensity to give more than a decent aid to brownout situations. Further examination of the findings reveals that there was only one alteration, which was a 0.02 millisecond difference between trial 1 and trials 2 and 3. Based on the trials, the average time length is 0.107 milliseconds. With this time length, it’s a conclusion that this emergency lighting system is responsive enough at needed times and situations and in unexpected times. The average light intensity of 86,851 lux can be detected by the emergency lighting system. The light intensity would be critical in calculating the emergency lighting system's proper distance of measurement. Therefore, it is duly recommended for the household to install the product as it yields good results based on the tests conducted.
PROSPECTS FOR IMPROVING ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Goroshidze George
Published: June 2022

The teaching staff of institutions of higher education performs an important task of training relevant personnel in various fields, which always makes it important to improve working conditions for these purposes and to minimize obstacles. In higher education institutions, deficiencies often arise, both in its management as a whole, and in the organization of work and relationships in faculties. To correct these shortcomings, an appropriate correction of the legal framework and norms of organizational behavior is required. Ultimately, this will contribute to improving labor efficiency.
PENGELOLAAN PIUTANG DALAM UPAYA MENJAGA LIKUIDITAS PADA PT. MITRA PINASTHIKA MUSTIKA TBK. INDONESIA
Authors: Nugraha Denny Desta , Sahrun Sahrun , Ningtyas Chandra Puspita
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan piutang dalam menjamin likuiditas Pada PT. Mitra Pinasthika Mustika Tbk. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kombinasi(Mixed Methods)deskriptifdengan teknik analisis deskriptif untuk menyusun, mengklasifikasi, menafsirkan serta menginterpretasikan dan menyimpulkan data sehingga memberikan suatu gambaran tentang masalah yang diteliti. Informan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknikpurposive samplingmaka Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 2 orang.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan rasio keuangan dengan menggunakan analisis rasio likuiditas dan rasio aktivitas yang hasilnya sudah melebihi pedoman umun. Diperoleh informasi bahwa perkembangan dari  perhitungan Rasio Lancar (Current ratioya) yaitu diatas 200%, Rasio Cepat (Quick Ratio)yaitu diatas 100%, Rasio Kas (Cash Ratio)yaitu diatas 50%, rata-rata piutang (AverageAccounts Receivable), tingkat perputaran piutang (receivable turn over) yaitu diatas 15 kali dan Umur rata-rata piutang (average collection period). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa  pengelolaan piutang dapat menjamin likuiditas pada PT. Mitra Pinasthika Mustika Tbk.
PENERAPAN ABSENSI FINJERPRINT DALAM MENDISIPLINKAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA HOTEL ZENITH KENDARI
Authors: Nur T. Min Sayana , Abdullah Akhyar , Nurjannah Nurjannah
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk untuk mendiskripsikan dan menganalisis penerapan absensi Finjerprint  dalam mendisiplinkan kerja karyawan di Hotel Zenith Kendari. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Kendari. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui Studi Kepustakaan, Studi Lapangan (wawancara dan studi dokumen) kepada karyawan Hotel Zenith Kendari. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa menunjukkan bahwa penerapan absensifinjerprint dalam mendisiplinkan kerja karyawan pada hotel zenith kendari cukup baik, hal ini dapat dilihat dariwaktu kedatangan dan kepulangan seorang karyawan, akancara kerja karyawan dalam menyelesaikan tugas-tugas yang dibebankan dapat diselesaikan tepat waktu serta para karyawan telah memenuhi kriteria absensi yang telah ditentukan indicator-indikator yang dapat mempengaruhi kedisiplinan seorang karyawan yaitu Ketepatan waktu, Menggunakan peralatan dengan baik, Tanggung jawab yang tinggi, dan Ketaatan terhadap aturan.  Kata Kunci : Disiplin Kerja Karyawan; Finjerprint
PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK KANTOR CABANG MAKASSAR SOMBA OPU
Authors: Nurlina Nurlina
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (2) pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan, (3) pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Makassar Somba Opu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Makassar Somba Opu 148 karyawan dengan sampel sebanyak 65 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian pada taraf signifikansi 5% menunjukkan bahwa: 1) gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruhpositif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang ditunjukkan dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 0,298, signifikansi <0,05. 2) komitmen organisasiberpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil koefisen regresi sebesar 0,270, nilai signifikansi <0,05. 3) gaya kepemimpinan dan komitmen organisasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dimana nilai signifikan <0,05. Kata kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan; Komitmen Organisasi; Kinerja Karyawan
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK AYAM RAS PETELUR COKELAT (HIBRIDA) (Studi Pada Usaha Bumi Lestari Sejahtera, Desa Lalobao, Kecamatan Andoolo, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan)
Authors: Muse Isran , Abdullah Akhyar , Nurjannah Nurjannah
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan  peternak ayam ras petelur Bumi Lestari Sejahtera. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah secara deskriptif dan penentuan informan pemilik pada peternakan Bumi Lestari Sejahtera dan karyawan. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalahPengamatan dan Wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1. Peternakan ayam ras petelur Bumi Lestari Sejahtera pada tahun 2019 dengan waktu sepuluh bulan pemeliharaan menghasilkan pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp45.439.050. dengan biaya produksi sebesar Rp.243.910.950.-serta penerimaan sebesar Rp.289.350.000.- 2. Prospek  usaha peternakan Ayam Petelur Bumi Lestari Sejahtera, di Desa Lalobao, Kecamatan Andoolo, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yang diperoleh dengan pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp 45.439.050.- membuktikan bahwa usaha ini layak untuk dijalankan Kata Kunci : Analisis Pendapatan, Usaha Ternak, Bumi Lestari Sejahtera
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERKEMBANGAN USAHA KRIPIK OBLONG DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN USAHA DAGANG LEMO SUKSES SEJATI, KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA
Authors: Indriani Indriani , Rahman Rahman , Kambolong Makmur
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh faktor perkembangan usaha  kecil kripik oblong terhadap pendapatan UD. Lemo Sukses Sejati. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu dengan menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam. Informan yang dipilih sebanyak 5 orang yang merupakan pemilik, pegawai dan masyarakat.Fokus penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perusahaan mengembangkan faktor-faktor melalui identifikasi komponen-komponen meliputi manejerial, pengalaman pemilik, akses pasar, modal usaha, dan perkembangan usaha selanjutnya kelima faktor tersebut akan mempengaruhi bagaimana cara meningkatan pendapatan usaha, Penawaran spesial kepada pelanggan yang suda ada dan menerapkan SMM (Social Media Marketing).Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan bahwa lima faktor tersebut mempengaruhi usaha UD. Lemo Sukses Sejati dalam meningkatkan pendapatan, yang dimana salah satunya sangat mempengaruhi kesuksesan suatu usaha karena memberikan informasi dan memudahkan konsumen untuk membeli produk kripik oblong. Selain itu juga sangat mempengaruhi kesuksesan usaha karena dengan menerapkan media sosial marketing perusahaan lebih meningkatkan mutu dan pelayanan serta pelanggan mempengaruhi kesuksesan usaha karena pelanggan memberikan kontribusi yang besar terhadap kebelangsungan perusahaan. Kata Kunci :  Perkembangan Usaha, Meningkatkan Pendapatan
ANALISIS BIAYA PROMOSI DAN PENDAPATAN PADA DOKTER SABLON KENDARI
Authors: Ramadhan Hilman Gilang , Bake Jamal , Abdullah Akhyar
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana analisis biaya promosi dan pendapatan pada usaha Dokter Sablon Kendari. Informan penelitian ini adalah pemilik usaha Dokter Sablon Kendari. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dari analisis yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa Secara keseluruhan promosi yang dilakukan tepat sasaran karena dapat memberikan pengaruh yang dapat memperlancar usaha penyaluran barang dan jasa, dan biaya promosi yang dikeluarkan sejalan dengan pendapat yang ikut naik. Maka dapat dikatakan bahwa biaya promosi berhasil dalam menaikan pendapat pada usaha Dokter Sablon Kendari.Kata Kunci : Biaya promosi, Pendapatan Bersih, Pendapatan Kotor.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. SURYA MADISTRINDO Tbk. DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Yuliana Dewinta , Basri Muhammad , Yusuf Muh
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kompensasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Surya Madistrindo Tbk. Di Kota Kendari, dengan populasi 86 orang karyawan dengan sampel 70 orang karyawan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dari sumber data primer dan sekunder yang di kumpulkan melalui kuisioner dan di olah melalui metode analisis regresi linier sederhana.Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan berdasarkan analisis data yang diperoleh bahwa kompensasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Surya Madistrindo Tbk,. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan pengujian hipotesis berdasarkan perbandingan uji t hitung dengan t tabel. Diperoleh hasil nilai t hitung sebesar 267.795 lebih besar dari t tabel sebesar 1,740, maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Sehingga terbukti terdapat pengaruh antara kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Koefisien korelasi diperoleh hasil sebesar 0,830. Artinya korelasi kedua variabel tersebut kuat dan positif. Korelasi antara variabel kompensasi dengan kinerja karyawan dilihat dari angka signifikasi (sig) sebesar 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Jadi, ada hubungan yang signifikansi antara kompensasi dengan kinerja karyawan.Sesuai dengan ketentuan teori bahwa kompensasi berpengaruh signifikan pada kinerja karyawan.Kata Kunci :Signifikansi Kompensasi Dan Kinerja
EFEKTIVITAS KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMPENSASI INSENTIF TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BNI CABANG PANAKUKANG MAKASSAR
Authors: Mansyur Abd
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) pengaruh efektivitas kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (2) pengaruh kompensasi insentif terhadap kinerja karyawan, (3) variabel yang paling dominan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakukang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif causal dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakukang 152 karyawan dengan sampel sebanyak 65 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian pada taraf signifikansi 5% menunjukkan bahwa: 1) efektivitas kepemimpinan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang ditunjukkan dengan koefisien beta (β) -0,059, signifikansi 0,634. 2) Kompensasi insentif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil koefisen beta (β) 2,678, nilai signifikansi 0,038. 3) varibel kompensasi insentif berpengaruh paling dominan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini dibuktikan untuk insentif dengan koefisien beta lebih tinggi dengan nilai signifikansi 0,038.Kata kunci: Efektifitas Kepemimpinan; Kompensasi Insentif;Kinerja Karyawan
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN HOTEL SAME BOUTIQUE KENDARI
Authors: Nugraha Muhammad , Utha Arifin , Sartono Sartono
Published: June 2022

Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja karyawan Hotel Same Boutique Kendari Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan Hotel Same Boutique  Kendari yang berjumlah 50 orang karyawan. Untuk memperoleh data pendukung yang dibutuhkan dari sumber yang dapat dipercaya, maka digunakan teknik dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa pemberian motivasi dan lingkungan kerja karyawan dapat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan itu sendiri. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh hasil penelitian yang menunjukan bahwa motivasi karyawan dengan berbagai dimensi dan indikatir yang ditetapkan menunjukan hasil persentase sebesar diatas 60 persen, sedangkan lingkungan kerja secara rata-rata berada pada persentase diatas 70 persen. Dari kedua variabel tersebut yang menunjukan persentase yang relatif tinggi, kemudian dengan dasar variabel tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan, dimana hasil analisis data menunjukan persentase rata-rata diatas 80 persen. Sehingga kesimpulan akhir yang dapat disampaikan bahwa pemberian motivasi dan lingkungan kerja karyawan Hotel Same Boutique  berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja para karyawan hotel.   Kata Kunci : Motivasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP NASABAH TABUNGAN PADA KANTOR CABANG UTAMA PT. BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Irkayanti Irkayanti , Qomariyah Erni , Sartono Sartono
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Nasabah Tabungan Di Kantor Cabang Utama PT. Bank BPD Sultra. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode kuesioner, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan terhadap nasabah tabungan pada kantor cabang utama pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sulawesi Tenggara sudah sangat baik, hal ini ditunjukan pada dimensi tangible yaitu sarana dan fasilitasnya yang sudah lengkap sehingga nasabah merasa nyaman akan pelayanan di Bank BPD Sultra. Dimensi kehandalan (reliability) keahlian dan kemampuan pegawai pelayanan dalam kategori baik hal ini dapat dilihat melalui indikator penilaian dari ketelitian pemeriksaan yang baik, Daya tanggap (responsiveness) diketahui bahwa daya tanggap dalam penyampaian informasi yang jelas dalam kategori baik hal ini dikarenakan tanggapnya respon yang diberikan pegawai oleh para nasabah yang memahami kebutuhan mereka dan tidak berbelit-belit. Jaminan (assurance) didapat bahwa pegawai telah tepat waktu dalam menjalankan pelayanan, dan petugas memberikan pelayanan dengan sopan dan santun kepada para nasabah sesuai norma yang berlaku. Empati (empathy) ini dapat dinilai melalui penilaian penghargaan nasabah yang termasuk kategori baik dan dalam melakukan pelayanan pegawai tidak membedah-bedahkan nasabah yang akan dilayani hal ini dibuktikan dengan tidak ada nasabah yang dikhususkan untuk mendapatkan pelayanan. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan ; Nasabah Tabungan
PENGEMBANGAN KARYAWAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KERJA PADA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH PASAR PEDDYS MARKET KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Alisyaputra Maulana , Amir Muhammad , Kambolong Makmur
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan karyawan dalam meningkatkan kualitas kerja pada Perusahaan Daerah Pasar Peddys Market Kota Kendari, Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis model interaktif menurut miles dan huberman  terdiri dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data,  penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan/verivikasi, dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan  adalah total  sampling terhadap 27 responden  dan 4 orang informan penelitian, data yang telah diperoleh dianalisis secara kualitatif serta diuraikan dalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengembangan karyawan dalam  meningkatkan kualitas kerja pada Perusahaan Daerah Pasar Peddys Market Kota Kendari dapat dikatakan telah terselenggara dengan cukup baik dan dapat meningkatkan kualitas kerja karyawan , hal ini didasarkan pada hasil analisis data instrument penelitian pada aspek pengembangan keterampilan telah cukup baik dilaksanakan bagi karyawan, kemudian telah cukup baik dalam pelaksanaan pelatihan pengembangan pengetahuan tentang pembagian tugas karyawan, dan telah cukup baik  dalam pelaksanaan pengembangan pengetahuan  umum karyawan, kemudian karyawan telah cukup mampu dalam  menyelesaikan pekerjaan, kemudian karyawan telah cukup ahli dan terampil dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan, kemudian karyawan telah cukup kreatif dan inisiatif dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan, dan karyawan telah cukup mampu dalam mencapai target pekerjaan Kata Kunci : Pengembangan Karyawan, Kualitas Kerja