bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Современные тренды разработки программного обеспечения: Agile, DevOps, CI/CD
Authors: Мадаев С.М , Алиевич А.Н
Published: June 2023

Статья рассказывает о трендах в разработке программного обеспечения, которые становятся все более популярными среди команд разработчиков. Agile – методология, которая позволяет быстро и эффективно создавать итеративные версии продукта с учетом изменений в требованиях клиента. DevOps – практика, объединяющая разработку и операции для более эффективного внедрения изменений в продукт. CI/CD – метод автоматизации процесса разработки и доставки программного обеспечения, позволяющий создавать высококачественные продукты быстро и эффективно.
Применение автоматизированных систем управления в медицине
Authors: Савельева Д.С , Шувагина М.Д
Published: June 2023

В данной работе рассмотрено применение автоматизированных систем управления в медицине. Как известно, в последнее время все сферы деятельности человека подвергаются компьютеризации, что также коснулось и сферы здравоохранения. Проанализированы существующие автоматизированные системы управления, применяемые в медицине, их преимущества и недостатки, а также перспективы развития. Данные системы являются отличными помощниками для медицинских учреждений, которые имеют огромный потенциал развития в ближайшем будущем
Разработка интерфейса системы учета заявок и договоров на полеты для авиаотряда
Authors: Тимофеева Н.В., , Мосеев Д.О.
Published: June 2023

Статья посвящена вопросу оптимизации деятельности авиаотряда с помощью внедрения информационной системы. В данной работе приведен вариант разработки интерфейса системы для решения проблем, возникающих в ходе поддержки оформления заявок и заключения договоров на авиаполеты.
Применение системной модели в организации учебного процесса в образовательном учреждении
Authors: Хапаева Л.Х. , Абидокова А.А. , Батчаева М.Х. , Джужуев Д.А.
Published: June 2023

В настоящее время компьютерная техника массово развивается в мире, таким образом, появляется возможность автоматизации процессов и обработки большого объема информации. Развитие информационной системы привело к большой автоматизации во всем экономическом и образовательном секторах. В статье рассматривается применение системной модели в организация учебного процесса образовательного учреждения средствами BPwin
Проектирование комплексного механизма для подбора персонала в торговую организацию
Authors: Шопски В.Н., , Ломазов В.А , Свиридова И.В.
Published: June 2023

В данной работе был разработан комплексный механизм подбора персонала в торговую организацию
Компенсационный стабилизатор постоянного напряжения
Authors: Айрапетов А.А.
Published: June 2023

Стабилизаторы осуществляют регулирование напряжения путем изменения тока в цепи нагрузки с целью поддержания напряжения на нагрузке в заданных пределах. В данной статье рассматривается устройство компенсационного стабилизатора постоянного напряжения, его принцип действия, а также его преимущества и недостатки.
Mediação dialética da leitura: formação de leitores e a construção do conhecimento mediato
Authors: Martins Ana Amélia Lage , Farias Fabíola Ribeiro
Published: June 2023

Tomando como mote o livro de imagens Zoom, clássico do húngaro Istvan Banyai publicado originalmente para o segmento infantil, o artigo discute a mediação da leitura em bibliotecas a partir da dialética, fundamentada sobretudo no materialismo histórico e na pedagogia histórico-crítica. Constrói e apresenta a ideia de mediação da leitura como um processo comprometido com participação dos sujeitos na cultura escrita, a criação de condições para produção do conhecimento mediato e, em termos mais amplos, a realização ontológica dos sujeitos. Destaca a ideia de mediação dialética como um caminho de reflexão sobre a própria prática mediadora, em suas dimensões singular, particular e universal, e como uma alternativa de abordagem teórico-prática de formação de leitores que dialoga com compreensões de mediação comprometidas com a desalienação, a formação e a emancipação humanas
Gibiteca: Unidade de Informação para a mediação da leitura de histórias em quadrinhos
Authors: Ramos Rubem Borges Teixeira
Published: June 2023

Considerando-se as histórias em quadrinhos como recursos / dispositivos informacionais, e as gibitecas enquanto unidades de informação, que contam em seu acervo com diversas coleções de quadrinhos, o presente estudo tem por objetivo identificar a existência de ações ou eventos promovidos pelas gibitecas voltados a mediação da leitura, tendo por base as dimensões da mediação da informação, conforme aponta Gomes (2014, 2017, 2019, 2020). Para tanto, procedeu-se a um estudo de caso, de natureza qualitativa e descritiva, realizado junto a um conjunto de gibitecas brasileiras, elencando algumas de suas atividades e projetos, procurando evidenciá-las também como ações pertinentes a mediação da leitura. Ao analisar essas atividades e projetos, a pesquisa constatou que as gibitecas oferecem ações que se enquadram junto as dimensões da mediação da informação, o que favorece o senso de envolvimento e a prática da leitura de histórias em quadrinhos, contribuindo tanto junto a atuação de mediadores da leitura, como profissionais conscientes para com seu dever e funções em relação a escolha e a abordagem que devem considerar junto aos quadrinhos, como quanto aos leitores alvo da mediação da leitura, com vistas a favorecer a sua formação enquanto leitores de diferentes contextos e realidades sociais, estimulando a apropriação de informação e a serem conscientes e ativos com seu papel de protagonismo social
Sağlık Sektöründe İşlem Maliyeti Teorisi: Bir Sistematik Derleme Çalışması
Authors: Alp Servet
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, sağlık sektöründe işlem maliyeti teorisinin (İMT) hangi amaçlar için ne şekilde kullanıldığını belirlemektir. PICOS araştırma sorusu stratejisi, PRISMA protokolü ilkeleri ve akış diyagramı (Follow Diagram) kullanılarak yürütülen araştırmada, 12 Nisan - 12 Mayıs 2022 tarihleri arasında belirlenen arama formülü (farklı anahtar kelimesi kombinasyonu) ile 3 farklı veri tabanı taranmış, yapılan tarama neticesinde 15 çalışma değerlendirmeye alınmıştır. Yapılan incelemeler doğrultusunda; İMT’nin çeşitli amaçlar ile sağlık sektöründe kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Buna göre sağlık sektöründe İMT; mali olayların (performans gibi) açıklığa kavuşturulmasında, stratejik adımlar atarken (pazarda var olma faaliyetleri), sözleşmelerin anlaşılmasında, kuruluşlar arasında güven tesis etmek, arama, izleme ve uyarlama maliyetlerini tespit etmek, çeşitli işlemlerden (bilgi özgüllüğü, teknoloji belirsizliği, bilgi paylaşımı gibi) kaynaklanan işlem maliyetlerini en aza indirgemek ve sağlık hizmeti kullanıcılarının tedavi arama davranışlarının anlaşılmasında kullanıldığı bulunmuştur. İşletmeleri, dış kaynak kullanımı, kurumsal teori, acil durum teorisi gibi teorilere yönlendiren faktörlerin daha zengin bir şekilde anlaşılmasını sağlamak için İMT’nin kullanılması önerilmektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: İşlem Maliyeti Teorisi, Sağlık Sektörü, Sağlık Ekonomisi, Sağlık Politikası, Sistematik Derleme JEL Sınıflandırması: M20, M21, I15
Sporcuların Yaralanma Kaygı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖKMEN Mehmet Şerif , SARIKAYA Mehmet
Published: June 2023

Amaç: Araştırmamız Mardin ilinde aktif olan erkek sporcuların yaralanma kaygı düzeylerini farklı değişkenler ile incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.

Materyal ve Metot: Araştırmaya 18-26 yaş aralığından toplam 453 sporcu katılmıştır. Araştırmanın verilerinin toplanması için Rex ve Metzler’in (2016) geliştirdiği, Caz ve vd. (2019) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanan “Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 25 programı ile Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis H ve Tamhane’s T2 testleri kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular: Sporcuların spor yaralanma kaygı düzeyleri değişkenlere göre karşılaştırıldığında; yaşa göre ZAK, eğitim durumuna göre HKUK, spor yapma düzeyine göre YKK ile AÇK, sporla ilgilenme yılına göre ZAK ile AÇK, haftalık antrenman sayısına göre YKK, ZAK ile AÇK ve yaşanılan sakatlık süresine göre YKK, AÇK ile YYK alt boyutlarında anlamlı farklılıkların olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p
Trakya Bölgesi Kooperatif Ortaklarının Yağmur Duası Ritüeli
Authors: GÜREL Aydın , IRMAK Ebru
Published: June 2023

Kriz dönemleri insanları tarih boyunca derinden etkilemiş ve çözülmesi gereken sorun olarak algılanmıştır. Kriz dönemi ritüeli olan yağmur duası da bunlardan biridir. Kutsal kitaplarda hatta yazılı olmayan dinlerde (Şamanizm) suya çeşitli kutsamalar yapılmıştır. Doğada su yaşam kaynağını oluşturmaktadır. Bolluk, bereketin sağlanması, yaşamın yeniden can bulması için yağmurun yağması şarttır. Tarih boyunca kriz dönemlerinde yağmurun yağması için çok farklı törenler yapılmıştır. Toplumdan topluma bu törenler değişmekle birlikte zaman içerisinde de bazı değişiklikler meydana gelmiştir. Ritüellerin işlevsel olarak değişip değişmediğini konu alan araştırmalar oldukça azdır. Bu çalışmada Trakya Bölgesi’ni içine alan Edirne, Tekirdağ, Kırklareli illerinde yapılmakta olan yağmur duası ritüeli incelenmiştir. Ritüelin yapılış biçimi nitel yöntemler ile araştırılmıştır. Ritüelin ne amaçla yapılıp, ne ifade ettiğini işlevsel olarak ritüele yüklenen anlamların değişip değişmediğini belirleyebilmek amacıyla nicel verilerden faydalanılmıştır. Anket yönteminin kullanıldığı bu konuda 167 kooperatif ortağına ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmada yağmur duası ritüelinin işlevsel olarak değişse de gelecek yıllarda da üreticiler tarafından yapılacağı bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır.
Kâtip Çelebi’nin Osmanlı Sistemindeki “Çözülmeye” İlişkin Tespitleri ve Islaha Yönelik Teklifleri
Authors: VATANDAŞ Saniye , VATANDAŞ Celalettin
Published: June 2023

Osmanlı devlet sisteminde ve toplum yapısında açığa çıkan “çözülmenin” sebeplerine ilişkin teşhislerde bulunan ve bu kapsamda “tedaviye” (ıslaha) yönelik önemli tekliflerde bulunan çok sayıda devlet görevlisi ve ulemaya mensup şahsiyetlerden bazılarının görüş, tespit ve teklifleri sürecin işleyişini anlamak açısından oldukça önemlidir. Bunlar, tespitleriyle ve tedavi önerileriyle sadece yaşadıkları zaman için değil, o günden bugüne uzanan süreçteki hak ederek kazandıkları önemlerini hemen hiç kaybetmeden ve hatta daha da değerli hale gelerek devam ettirmişlerdir. Kâtip Çelebi (1609-1657) bunlardan birisidir. Kâtip Çelebi, oldukça erken sayılabilecek bir dönemde, çözülmeyi tetkik edip, çözülmeyi durduracak ve problemleri çözmeye katkı sağlayacak tekliflerini dile getirmesiyle, teşhislerindeki isabetlilikle, tedavi tekliflerindeki orijinallikle oldukça değerlidir. Dolayısıyla zamanını aşmış bu şahsiyetin konuya ilişkin tespit ve düşüncelerini bilmek, dönemin şartlarını anlamak açısından önem arz etmektedir
Does Efl Remote Learners' Anxiety Affect Their English Proficiency? A Case In A University Distant Classroom During Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Habibah Nur , . Nurcahyo , Cahyapradana Irfan , Ganif Fiani Rachmah
Published: June 2023

Psychological traits like anxiety have long been linked to influencing test performance. Since the Covid-19 pandemic where tests are now conducted online, what students feel and experience may be different too. This study was born to investigate the students’ anxiety level during taking tests online, which anxiety type influences their online test-taking most, and how the overall correlation is. A total of 40 students in the second semester of the English Language Education Department in UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya were asked via an online questionnaire. The result showed within 40 participants, only 6 of them were in an advanced level of English proficiency, around 452.15 on average, which had not exceeded 500 as the EFL university standards. While related to their test anxiety, anxiety management gave the most influence on their anxiety, and reading comprehension is the opposite. More importantly, related to the correlation of English proficiency and test anxiety, the result of this study showed the Pearson’s correlation coefficient between EFL learners’ anxiety and their English proficiency score is rs = -.144. It means the statistical analysis shows there was a correlation between EFL remote learners and their English proficiency test, although it was weak. It can be concluded that although students had a distant English proficiency test, the influence of their test anxiety was not really significant for weak correlation and only in a medium range.
Dauru Al-Lughati Al-‘Arabiyai Fii Binai At-Tawashuli Al-Adabii Baina Al-‘Urbi Wa-Anijeriyiin
Authors: Bodofu Khalilullah Muhammad Utsman
Published: June 2023

?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????. ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????  ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????  ????? ???????? ????? ???  ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????.
Analysis of Balagah on the surah At-Tholaq and his Meaning and his Application in Learning material Of Balagah Science At Mahad Tarbiyatul Mu’allimin Alhalimy Foundation Sesela
Authors: Safarudin Safarudin , Azis Abdul
Published: June 2023

Balagah science has a strong relationship with the al-Qur’an so that the main goal in leraning Balagah science aording to muslims is to be able to understanding the meaning the Qur’ani Texts and their meanings. Understand the meaning Of the Qur’an not only from Its real Lafaz where the sentences are composed , but also from their inner ues. Also Balagah Science  learning has not ean focused on forming student abilities in analizing the meaning of the Qur’an from the point of view of Balagah Science, this is because at least is uses examples of epressions quoted from the Qur’an . This Study uses a descriptive qualitative research. This study has two objectives. The first Objetive is to reveal the Balagah Tehnique in the Surah At-Tholaq and His Meanings, The Second Objetive is to strengthen these techniques in learning Balagah At Mahad Tarbiayul Mu’allimin Al Halimy Foundation sesela, based on the result of the research process corried out by research , it is conluded that, in the surah At-Tholaq there are several Balagiyah Techniques, including: 1) Majaz Mursal, 2) Isti’arah, 3) Ithnab, 4) Qoshor, 5) khobar and Insya’ , 6) Husnu Ta’lil. As for the procedure for Implementing these Balagiyah Techniques the qiasyah Method is Used , in which learning egins with Qawa’id Balagiyah in general and then brings in examples quoted from surah At-Tholaq as a comprasion from the Qowa’id and as reinforcement for student Understanding.
Mafhum As-Siyahah Fii At-Tasyri' al-Islamii Ad-Dhowabith Waa Al-Ahdaf
Authors: Asy-Syamiri Dr. Hakim Ibrahim Abdu Al-Jabbar
Published: June 2023

??????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???????.??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????. ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???????. ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????????
Ta'sil Mawani' al-Takfir wa Qawa'iduh min Manzur al-Tashri' al-Islami Hakim Ibrahm Abdul Jabbar Al-Shamiri
Authors: Al-Shamiri Hakim Ibrahm Abdul Jabbar
Published: June 2023

??????: ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????. ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???. ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????. ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????.
Iqa’ al-Shi’r al-‘Arabi: Al-Usus, al-Mukawwanat, al-Khasa’is, al-Jamaliyat
Authors: Masreni Amine
Published: June 2023

?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? "??????? ???????" "????? ?????" " Poetique de la prose"? ??????? ??? (?? ?? ???????) ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? "??????? ????????" ???? ??? ??????? ?????????.
Tajribah al-Jami’ah al-Islamiyah al-Alamiyah fi Malayziya Fi Ta’Lim al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyah li al-Natiqin bi Gayriha
Authors: H. Osman Rahmah binti Ahmad , Hamawiya Adham Muhammad Ali
Published: June 2023

???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???????. ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????????. ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? – ????? ???????? ????????? ????????? – ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? – ?????? ?? ???? ???? – ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????.
Separacija-individuacija skozi pogled psihoanalize in nevrobiologije
Authors: Glavač Timotej
Published: June 2023

Proces separacije-individuacije se začne odvijati v zgodnjem otroštvu in igra pomembno vlogo tudi v mladostništvu in prehodu v odraslost. Neuspešno razrešen proces ima za posameznike lahko dolgoročne neprijetne posledice v obliki težav v psihosocialnem delovanju, simptomih depresije in anksioznosti ter psihiatričnih motnjah. Začetna pojmovanja separacije-individuacije so se v večji meri osredotočala na okoljske dejavnike, ki lahko vodijo do težav v zdravi razrešitvi procesa. Z novejšimi raziskavami s področij genetike in nevroznanosti pa se je v zadnjih letih izboljšalo razumevanje nevrobioloških temeljev separacije-individuacije. Raziskave na živalskih modelih so pokazale, da se separacijska anksioznost, temeljno čustvo, ki spremlja separacijo-individuacijo, pojavlja tudi pri vseh sesalcih, kar nakazuje na evolucijske izvore procesa. Iz vedenjsko genetskih raziskav je razvidno, da ima motnja separacijske anksioznosti pomembno mero dedljivosti. Raziskave s področja molekularne genetike pa so identificirale posamezne gene, ki se povezujejo s povečanim doživljanjem separacijske anksioznosti in pojavnostjo motnje separacijske anksioznosti. V prispevku so predstavljene raziskave, ki nakazujejo na pomen upoštevanja tako okoljskih kot genetskih dejavnikov pri razumevanju procesa separacije-individuacije.
The compressive strength and static biodegradation rate of chitosan-gelatin limestone-based carbonate hydroxyapatite composite scaffold
Authors: Rianti Devi , Purnamasari Alqomariyah Eka , Putri Rifayinqa Ruyani , Salsabilla Noor Zain , Faradillah  , Munadziroh Elly , Agustantina Titien Hary , Meizarini Asti , Yuliati Anita , Syahrom Ardiyansyah
Published: June 2023

Background: One of the main components in tissue engineering is the scaffold, which may serve as a medium to support cell and tissue growth. Scaffolds must have good compressive strength and controlled biodegradability to show biological activities while treating bone defects. This study uses Chitosan-gelatin (C–G) with good flexibility and elasticity and high-strength carbonate hydroxyapatite (CHA), which may be the ideal scaffold for tissue engineering. Purpose: To analyze the compressive strength and static biodegradation rate within various ratios of C–G and CHA (C–G:CHA) scaffold as a requirement for bone tissue engineering. Methods: The scaffold is synthesized from C–G:CHA with three ratio variations, which are 40:60, 30:70, and 20:80 (weight for weight [w/w]), made with a freeze-drying method. The compressive strengths are then tested. The biodegradation rate is tested by soaking the scaffold in simulated body fluid for 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21 days. Data are analyzed with a one-way ANOVA parametric test. Results: The compressive strength of each ratio of C–G:CHA scaffold 40:60 (w/w), 30:70 (w/w), and 20:80 (w/w), consecutively, are 4.2 Megapascals (MPa), 3.3 MPa, 2.2 MPa, and there are no significant differences with the p= 0.069 (p>0.05). The static biodegradation percentage after 21 days on each ratio variation of C–G:CHA scaffold 40:60 (w/w), 30:70 (w/w), and 20:80 (w/w) is 25.98%, 24.67%, and 20.64%. One-way ANOVA Welch test shows the result of the p-value as p<0.05. Conclusion: The compressive strength and static biodegradation of the C–G:CHA scaffold with ratio variations of 40:60 (w/w), 30:70 (w/w), and 20:80(w/w) fulfilled the requirements as a scaffold for bone tissue engineering.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS AND RECURRENT APHTHOUS STOMATITIS AMONG STUDENTS OF THE DENTISTRY FACULTY OF LAMBUNG MANGKURAT UNIVERSITY
Authors: Hamdani Riky , Anita Fitriani  , Maharani Laillyza Apriasari
Published: June 2023

Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a yellowish-white ulcer-shaped lesion in the oral mucosa. The prevalence of RAS is estimated to be 20% of the world population. Based on Basic Health Search Indonesia in 2018, the prevalence of RAS was 8% of all oral health problems in Indonesia. Stress is one of the risk factors for recurrent aphthous stomatitis. Someone who is stressed will experience a decrease in the immune system, resulting in tissue destruction in the oral cavity. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between stress and RAS in Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University students. Methods: This is analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study design. The study used a simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 57 co-assistants of the Dentistry at Lambung Mangkurat University. RAS was examined using a questionnaire, and the stress level was measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The result shows that the stress level suffered by the respondents is mainly in the moderate category, with a percentage of 44%. In comparison, the incident of RAS with positive results is mainly experienced by respondents with a percentage of 70.18%. The analysis using the chi-square test showed a significant relationship between stress and SAR with a significance value of 0.01 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The higher the stress level experienced will increase the risk of developing SAR.
SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF COVID-19 CASES DISTRIBUTION IN SUKOHARJO REGENCY
Authors: Hastari Wulan Istri , Lolita Diaz Amel , Fauzi Lukman
Published: June 2023

Background: COVID-19 has become a public health challenge in Sukoharjo Regency, as its cumulative cases reached 15,258 confirmed cases with 1,380 deaths (CFR 9.04%). Spatial and temporal analysis can provide an overview of the spatial and temporal factors associated with the disease and explain the analysis of the disease distribution in a population to clarify the transmission mechanism. Purpose: This study aimed to provide an overview of the spatial and temporal distribution of COVID-19 cases in the Sukoharjo Regency and determine the spatial autocorrelation of the distribution of COVID-19 cases in the Sukoharjo Regency. Methods: This was an observational study with an ecological design. The data used was Secondary data collected from the Health Office of Sukoharjo, with the population of all COVID-19 confirmed cases recorded by the Health Office of Sukoharjo from 2020 to 2021. The sample was 15,528 patients. Results: The highest number of COVID-19 cases in Sukoharjo Regency was found in the Baki Sub-district (242.23/10,000 people). In comparison, the lowest number of cases was found in the Polokarto Sub-district (114.60/10,000 people). The Sukoharjo Regency experienced two waves of COVID-19, and its peak occurred in July 2021. The results showed spatial dependence in the COVID-19 case distribution with a Moran’sI value of 0.36, z-score of 7.50, and p-value <0.01. Conclusion: The highest number of COVID-19 findings occurred in July 2021, and there was spatial autocorrelation in the distribution of COVID-19 cases in the Sukoharjo Regency with a clustered transmission pattern.
CORRELATION BETWEEN POPULATION DENSITY, CURE RATE, MORTALITY RATE WITH TB AFB+ INCIDENCE IN SURABAYA 2018-2020
Authors: Nadya Damayanty Agusputri Laura , Yovita Hendrati Lucia
Published: June 2023

Background: In 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) stated that as many as 10 million people suffered from tuberculosis and 1.5 million died, making it the 13th cause of death in the world's top infectious killer number two after COVID-19. The incidence of Acid-fast bacillus (AFB)+ Tuberculosis TB in Surabaya increased from 2018 to 2020. Purpose: This study aimed to describe the distribution of TB AFB+ incidence in Surabaya by mapping and to analyze the relationship between population density, TB AFB+ cure rates, and death rates during TB AFB+ treatment with AFB + TB incidence in 31 sub-districts of Surabaya City from 2018 to 2020. Methods: This was a descriptive study with secondary data processing obtained from the Surabaya Health Profile Book 2018-2020 using the Pearson Correlation Product Moment statistical test. Results: There was a correlation between population density and the incidence of TB AFB+ in 2018 (0.61), 2019 (0.65), and 2020 (0.62). Then there was a correlation between TB AFB+ cure rate and TB AFB+ incidence in 2018 (0.98), 2019 (0.96), and 2020 (0.91). There was a correlation between the mortality rate during TB AFB+ treatment and the incidence of TB AFB+ in 2018 (0.31), 2019 (0.71), and 2020 (0.88). Conclusion: There is a relationship between population density, TB AFB + cure rate, the mortality rate during AFB + TB treatment, and the incidence of AFB + TB in Surabaya.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE ROLE OF PARENTS WITH THE PRESCHOOL CHILDREN’S PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN MUSLIMAT NU KINDERGARTEN THORIQOTUL HIDAYAH CENTINI LAREN LAMONGAN
Authors: Erniyawati Yani , Sumarsono
Published: June 2023

Intoduction: Development experiences a rapid increase in the first five years of life, namely childhood which is referred to as the golden age or Golden Age. One of them is psychosocial development. In this phase, the child will go through a stage between initiative and guilt. Children try to get a feeling of initiative without having to feel guilty when they are going to do something. In psychosocial development, children have great responsibility in their daily activities and show a more mature level of being able to interact with others. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the relation ship of the role of parents with the pre school children’s psychosocial development. Methods: This research was quantitative with desaign study cross sectional with sample of 30 parents and 30 students, the sampling used was total sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire  a psychosocial development stimulation questionnaire and child development at the initiative versus guilt stage. The analysis used was Spearman's with significance level α <0.05. Results: The results showed that some or 15 (50%) of parents had an adequate role in the preschool children’s psychosocial development, most or 17 (56.7%) children had sufficient psychosocial development. Spearman test results with significance level α <0.05 obtained α = 0.003, where α <0.05 means a significant relationship between the role of parents with the preschool children’s psychosocial development in TK Muslimat NU Thoriqotul Hidayah Cetini Laren Lamongan. Conclusions: The role of parents is one important factor in the formation of children's psychosocial development. The role of parents is to provide stimulation that is to involve the child in simple daily activities at home. Further research is needed by using more objective measurement tools.
OVERVIEW OF SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS : LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Umam Khotibul , Yusuf Ah , Iswatun Iswatun
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that requires self-care to improve the quality of life and reduce the occurrence of complications. Self-care behaviors that can be applied by DM patients include physical activity, diet regulation, control of blood glucose levels, treatment, and prevention of complications. The purpose of this literature review is to describe self-care behavior in Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients. Methods: Literature Review using the PICOT framework from several databases (Scopus, Science Direct, Google Scholar, Research Gate and Pubmed). The search results are displayed in the PRISMA. Abstracts and full articles were assessed for eligibility (n = 34), The articles correspond to research feasibility in quantitative studies (n = 12). Results: After collecting data, all data were selected according to the inclusion. Based on a review article, the self-care regimen for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients generally includes physical activity, diet, controlling blood glucose levels, monitoring blood glucose and medication. However, most of the respondents compliance with self-care management behavior in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients has not been carried out optimally. Conclusions: The role of nurses is important in increasing adherence to self-care behavior in Diabetes Mellitus patients.
FAMILY NURSING CARE IN CASE OF GOUT ARTHRITIS WITH NURSING DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE PAIN IN SIDOGEMBUL VILLAGE, SUKODADI DISTRICT, LAMONGAN REGENCY
Authors: Iswatun Iswatun , Wijayanti Endah sri , Umam Khotibul , Susanto Joko , Kartika Aprilia Ayu , Lutfiandini Cherlys Tin
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Since the end of 2019, the COVID-19 virus has turned into a global health problem and has changed various aspects of life, including education. The government felt compelled to close down the school and encouraged students to carry out online learning. During the online learning process, there are numerous arising obstacles. Thus, the government considered changing it to offline learning in 2021. In its implementation, however, there were many factors regarding learning readiness that must be taken into account, such as physical, psychological, and material readiness. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing offline learning readiness during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study is quantitative research carried out by employing a cross-sectional approach. There were 49 respondents obtained through a total sampling technique. A questionnaire was utilized as the research instrument and the Chi-Square test was used as the bivariate data analysis. Results: The result revealed that most respondents (73.5%) were females and the mean value of respondents’ age was 20.88 years. Furthermore, the respondents had high offline learning readiness (67.3%) and physical readiness, psychological readiness, and material readiness classified under the “ready” category with (81.6%), (57.1%), and (57.1%), respectively. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that physical, psychological, and material readiness influenced offline learning readiness. Conclusions: The present study also concluded that physical
WORK STRESS AMONG NURSES IN RURAL HOSPITAL
Authors: Ilkafah Ilkafah , Andrianto Rohmad , Susanto Joko , Tyas Anestasia Pangestu Mei , Harisa Akbar
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Work stress is part of a work problem or negligence usually causes the safety of patients who experience fatigue to nurses in hospitals, stressed nurses usually cause injury to patients because nurses not focus on serving patients, are less friendly, often dizzy, and if the number of patients too much of it is one of the things that affect work stress. This study aims to determine the description of work stress on nurses at rural hospital in Lamongan. Methods: The study is a quantitative descriptive research design, using a questionnaire and distributed to 97 nurses who are on inclusion criteria. Results: The results of this study were divided into 3 codes which were low, moderate, and high and the results of the study showed that the indicators of psychological symptoms were 80 respondents with a percentage of 82.5% in the low category, while the moderate category was 17 respondents with a percentage of 17. .5%, for indicators of physical symptoms as many as 94 respondents with a percentage of 96.9% in the low category, while for the moderate category as many as 3 respondents with a percentage of 3.1% in the moderate category, for indicators of behavioral symptoms as many as 97 respondents with a percentage of 100, 0% is included in the low category. Conclusion: Most of the results of the research on nurses at RSUD Dr. Soegiri Lamongan low work stress with a percentage of 100.0% .
HEALTH SERVICES AND EMPOWERMENT OF THE ELDERLY BASED ON LEGAL ASSURANCE PERSPECTIVE IN BOJONGLOA KALER, BANDUNG CITY
Authors: Hariningsih Wintari
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The Elderly people’s prosperity as mentioned  in Indonesia’s Law No. 13 1998 article 1 verse (2) is  those who are 60 years old or more. In this level, it happens the decrease process of relations among people, income and basic needs. Therefore, they require support from various parties in order to remain capable and adaptable so that they can live properly. To do that, integrated service posts (Posyandu) managed by community and governments indeed have an important role in improving elderly people’s health. Methods: This research aims especially to explore problems of giving services of health for the elderly in Posyandu and apply some efforts to solve the problem. Qualitative descriptive research design is the type of this research to explore more about sociological law which legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legislation. Results: of this study shows giving health services to elderly people held at Posyandu such as only measurements of weight, height and abdominal circumference due to the limited competence of cadres and health workers. Meanwhile those elderly have not got empowerment in their Posyandu service activities. Conclusions: it is recommended to take cross-sectoral collaboration for health care and empowerment of the elderly in the context of legal certainty, as well as, Ners as the ones who are in charge of the elderly program at the community health center.
BLOOD PRESSURE CONTROL WITH BENSON RELAXATION TECHNIQUE IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS
Authors: Ramadhani Dwi Yuniar , Annisa Dinda  Rahma , Suwandi Putri Nabila Savira , Ulan Apriani  , Aini Diah Qurrotul , Dinata Anggi Zubatian Artha
Published: June 2023

Introduction: A person who has high blood pressure sometimes has difficulty controlling blood pressure. As a result of uncontrolled blood pressure will cause various complications. Efforts that may be made to control blood pressure and avoid depression can be done by using non-pharmacological techniques, one of which is by using relaxation techniques. To find out blood pressure before and after Benson's relaxation technique is carried out in patients with hypertension. Methods: The research design used was quasy experimental, where there were 2 groups, namely the treatment group and the control group.  The population of people with hypertension was 38 respondents and simple random sampling technique. Respondents were divided into 2 groups.  Insresearch instruments used observation sheets and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Statistical test used wilcoxone Signed Rank Test. Results: It was found that 19 respondents (100%) were found to have decreased blood pressure levels. In the control group or the group that did not do Benson relaxation technique, there was a decrease in blood pressure in as many as 9 respondents (47%). The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) value is known that as many as 34 people with hypertension (89%) fall into the category of mild depression with a score of 10-19, the intervention group is 18 people (95%) and 16 people (84%).  Benson's relaxation technique on blood pressure obtained a value of p = 0.000 which shows that the influence of Benson's relaxation technique with blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusions:Benson's relaxation technique done regularly will help lower blood pressure and provide relaxation to the muscles so as to reduce muscle tension, reduce stress and calm mind.
NURSING CARE OF HYPERTHERMIA IN CHILDREN FEBRILE SEIZURES: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Tyas Anestasia Pangestu Mei , Rosa Lailatul Fitria , Mardhika Amellia , Sulpat Emuliana , Fadliyah Lailatul , Susanto Joko , Ilkafah
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Febrile seizures occur due to increased temperature due to extracranial processes. There is a predisposition Familial and more common in boys than girls. Prolonged and repeated attacks can cause severe disturbances in the child's brain, so the child has a mental disability. This case study aims to apply hyperthermia nursing care for children with febrile seizures in the pediatric inpatient room at Lamongan Hospital. Methods: The research design used is to study cases with a nursing care approach. The sample in this study was one child patient with febrile seizures: data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation studies, and physical examination. The research instrument used the pediatric nursing care assessment format. Results: After implementing nursing for 3x24 hours, the nursing diagnosis of hyperthermia is resolved. The risk of injury does not occur during the treatment period because the body temperature has reached 36.5 0 C, and the patient has never had another seizure. Conclusions: It is necessary to collaborate with professional care providers and family participation for the success of nursing care according to nursing care standards to prevent happening seizures repeated.
Nadir Bir Olgu Sunumu: Pediatrik Hastada Dış Kulak Yolundaki Keneye Bağlı İzole Periferik Fasiyal Paralizi
Authors: YILMAZ Gökhan , ÖZTÜRK YILMAZ Gamze
Published: June 2023

On yaş kız hasta beş gündür sağ kulak ağrısı, üç gündür sağ gözünü kapatamama ve ağız köşesinde hareketsizlik şikayetleri ile kliniğimize getirildi. Fizik muayenede sağ dış kulak yolunda kene ve House-Brackmann evrelemesine göre grade 6 periferik fasiyal paralizi izlendi. Kene canlı olarak çıkartıldı ve medikal tedavi başlandı. Takiplerin dokuzuncu gününde paralizinin tamamen düzelmiş olduğu görüldü. Bu makalede dış kulak yolundaki keneye bağlı gelişen izole periferik fasiyal paralizi olgusu klinik bulgular, tanı ve tedavi süreci ile birlikte güncel literatür eşliğinde sunulmuştur.
An Overview of Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Set Applications in Supply Chain Management: The State of the Art and Future Directions
Authors: Lima-Junior Francisco Rodrigues , Oliveira Mery Ellen Brandt de , Resende Carlos Henrique Lopes
Published: June 2023

Supply Chain Management (SCM) encompasses a wide variety of decision-making problems that affect business and supply chain performance as a whole. Since most of these problems involve uncertainty and hesitation on the part of Decision Makers (DMs), various studies have emerged recently that present SCM applications of techniques based on Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets (HFLTSs) and HFLTS extensions. Given the relevance of this subject and the lack of literature review studies, this study presents a systematic review of HFLTS and HFLTS extension applications to SCM decision-making problems. In order to answer a set of research questions, the selected papers have been classified in accordance with a group of factors that are pertinent to the origins of these studies, SCM, HFLTSs, and decision-making. The results demonstrate that the Source and Enable processes have been studied with greater frequency, while the most common problems have to do with supplier selection, failure evaluation, and performance evaluation. The companies of the automotive sector and Sustainable SCM and Green SCM strategies predominate in the analyzed studies. Even though most of the studies use techniques based on HFLTSs, we have identified applications of seven distinct HFLTS extensions, with Double Hierarchy Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Sets and Probabilistic Linguistic Term Sets being the most utilized. The identification of gaps in the literature presents avenues for future studies focused on innovative applications, integrations of techniques, comparisons of techniques, group decision-making, and validation procedures for new models. The results of this study offer a panorama of the state of the art in regard to this subject and can help researchers and practitioners develop new studies which involve the use of methods that employ HFLTSs and HFLTS extensions in SCM decision-making problems.
The 10 “Cardinal Sins” in the Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Endometriosis: a Bayesian Approach
Authors: Koninckx Philippe R , Ussia Anastasia , Gordts Stephan , Keckstein Jörg , Saridogan Ertan , Mario Malzoni , Stepanian Assia , Setúbal António Gutierrez , Adamyan Leila , Wattiez Arnaud
Published: June 2023

Evidence-based data for endometriosis management are limited. Experiments are excluded without adequate animal models. Data are limited to symptomatic women and occasional observations. Hormonal medical therapy cannot be blinded if recognised by the patient. Randomised controlled trials are not realistic for surgery since a variable disease with low numbers. Each diagnosis and treatment is an experiment with an outcome and experience is Bayesian updating from the past. If the experience of many is similar, this has more value than an opinion. The combined experience of a group of endometriosis surgeons was used to discuss problems in the management of endometriosis. Considering endometriosis as several genetically/epigenetically different diseases is important for medical therapy. Imaging cannot exclude endometriosis and diagnostic accuracy is limited for superficial lesions, deep lesions, and cystic corpora lutea. Surgery should not be avoided for emotional reasons. Shifting infertility treatment to IVF without considering fertility surgery is questionable. The concept of complete excision should be reconsidered. Surgeons should introduce quality control and teaching should move to explain why it is done. The perception of information has a personal bias. These are the major problems in the management of endometriosis identified by the combined experience of endometriosis surgeons.
Tree Health Condition in Urban Green Areas Through Crown In-Dicators and Vegetation Indices
Authors: Morales-Gallegos Luis Manuel , Martínez-Trinidad Tomás , Hernández-de la Rosa Patricia , Gómez-Guerrero Armando , Alvarado-Rosales Dionicio , Saavedra-Romero Luz de Lourdes
Published: June 2023

The urban environment induces stress on trees and the impact can be identified by observing the condition of the crown. The aim of this study is to correlate the variables crown density (Cdn), crown transparency (Ctr) and dieback (Cdie) with the following vegetation indices: normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI2), blue normalized difference vegetation index (BNDVI), green normalized difference vegetation index (GNDVI), green-red vegetation Index (GRVI) and red-green-blue vegetation index (RGBVI) of the tree crown located in urban green areas, as well as chlorophyll fluorescence (Fv/Fm) as an indirect indicator of tree health condition. A total of 549 trees were evaluated, represented in 24 families, 36 genera and 53 species; the variables had average values of 67.96 % in Cdn, 35.19 % in Ctr and 1 % in Cdie. Correlations were found between Fv/Fm, NDVI and BNDVI. NDVI and BNDVI correlated with variables such as Cdn and Ctr, mainly in species such as Ligustrum lucidum, Jacaranda mimosifolia and Fraxinus uhdei. Therefore, it is possible to evaluate tree health condition of trees in urban green environments through the identification of unfavorable conditions at the crown level by using vegetation indices for some of the species studied.
Using FRAM for Causal Analysis of Marine Risks in the Milano Bridge Accident: Identifying Potential Solutions
Authors: Yu Yongung , Ahn Young-joong , Lee Chang-hee
Published: June 2023

The levels of informatization, automation, and intelligence are continuously improving; however, the risks due to the increased design and operational complexity of ship systems are increasing. Large-scale ship accidents occur for various reasons. Existing accident analysis methods that examine marine accidents from the perspective of causal one-to-one correspondence have limitations in systematically analyzing complex marine risks when identifying their causes for the prevention of similar accidents. This study focuses on a systematic causality analysis of the factors related to human errors in marine accidents that may occur during the arrival and departure of mega container ships. In particular, a representative case of the Milano Bridge crane contact accident at Busan New Port is considered. To explore the complex organizational–technical, human–technical, and organizational–human relationships relevant to this case, human factors (seafarer, pilot, etc) that are closely related to the linked causes were analyzed using the functional resonance analysis method. This study aims to reduce human error and prevent marine accidents including pilotage.