bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Urgency of Evaluation of Sekolah Penggerak Program Through the Cipp Model (Context, Input, Process, Product): A Critical Study
Authors: Hasudungan Anju Nofarof , Suboh Amerruddin Shah , Nababan Surya Aymanda
Published: May 2024

This research aims to recommend the urgency of evaluating the Sekolah Penggerak program in high schools using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process and Product) model. Sekolah Penggerak are schools selected and selected by the Ministry of Education and Culture, Technology Research of the Republic of Indonesia to implement the Merdeka curriculum. The Sekolah Penggerak can also be assumed to be a derivative product of the Merdeka curriculum which replaced the 2013 curriculum and the emergency curriculum. This research uses qualitative research. Qualitative research is research that aims to understand the conditions of a context by leading to a detailed and in-depth picture of what is happening according to what is happening. The results of the research show that the Ministry of Education and Culture, under the leadership of Nadiem Anwar Makarim, launched a superior program, namely, Sekolah Penggerak which is believed to be a necessity and a way to improve and improve the quality of education in schools. The Sekolah Penggerak program that has been implemented should have undergone a comprehensive evaluation and this is an important need. Critically, programs that have been created and implemented in a lively manner and using funds from public money which also have direct contact with the people should be evaluated to determine their usefulness in the field of education. Therefore, the author recommends the CIPP model as an evaluation model used for the Sekolah Penggerak program which is the current flagship program of the Ministry of Education and Culture.
Peningkatan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Sejarah Melalui Pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) pada Siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Swasta Kartika 1-4 Pematangsiantar
Authors: Harahap Rika Rahmadhani , Zaki Adam
Published: May 2024

This research aims to investigate the improvement of activity and learning outcomes in history subjects through the implementation of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning method among students of grade XI IPS at Kartika 1-4 Private High School in Pematangsiantar. The research method employed is classroom action research involving 40 students as participants over two cycles. Data were collected through observations of student learning activities, learning outcome tests, and student response questionnaires regarding STAD learning. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of STAD Learning can enhance the activity and learning outcomes of grade XI IPS students in history. This is evidenced by the average pre-cycle student learning activity data of 74.3, while the post-cycle II data increased to an average of 87.4. For the average score of student learning outcomes, it increased from 51 in the pre-cycle to an average score of 69.3 in cycle 1, and further increased to an average score of 87.3 in cycle II.
Teori Pendidikan Keluarga dan Tanggung Jawab Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Lismayanti Ima , Gunawan Yusuf Agung , Budiarti Lolita Singgih , Sukatin Sukatin , Yusup Muhammad
Published: May 2024

He talked about parents' responsibilities in early childhood education. It is known from the literature that the home environment plays an important role in the upbringing of children. Father and mother in the family become the first educators in the developmental process of the child's life. Parents build relationships and not only create different families for reproductive purposes, but also continue the lineage and build affection. The main task of the family is to create the building and atmosphere of the family upbringing process, so that the next generation of intellectual and noble generations stands as a solid foundation for the life and journey of human children. can do. This fact is supported by theoretical insights showing the importance of home education as a child's first basic education.
Pola Komunikasi Orangtua dalam Menarik Minat Belajar Anak SD Negeri pada Masa Pandemi di Desa Kota Tengah Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Pahrozi M. Fajar , Daulay Maraimbang , Alfikri Muhammad
Published: May 2024

This article aims to discuss parental communication patterns in attracting public elementary school children's learning interest during the pandemic in Kota Tengah Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, the world of education has experienced quite significant changes. Learning that was originally carried out in person or offline changed to online or online. Of course this has an impact on children's interest in learning. In this case the role of parents at home is certainly very necessary in order to attract children's interest in learning. This article uses descriptive qualitative research. The data source in this study used the snowball sampling technique. The research results were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that there are several communication patterns used by parents in attracting their children's interest in learning during this pandemic, namely permissive communication patterns, authoritarian communication patterns, democratic communication patterns (authoritative).
Analisis Penerapan Etos Kerja Islami pada Karyawan Industri Rumahan Terasi Kecamatan Kaliwates Jember
Authors: Aulia Citra Dwi , Faradila Ervin Fitria , Vionika Vira , Fitriana Aniqotuzzuhro'
Published: May 2024

This article aims to find out the application of the Islamic work ethic to employees of the shrimp paste home industry. This research uses qualitative research techniques with descriptive research types. Data collection methods used are interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis in this study used triangulation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the shrimp paste home industry employees apply the Islamic work ethic by adopting an attitude of sincerity, honesty, consistency, courage to take consequences, and responsibility. The Islamic work ethic applied by employees has an impact on increasing employee performance and customer satisfaction for the services of these employees and a good work ethic will also produce good performance which will certainly have a significant effect on the progress of the industry.
Peran Pemuda dalam Penyadaran Konflik di Kota Ambon (Studi Kasus: Komunitas Non-Violent Study Circle)
Authors: Perdana Prasojo Yekti
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the role of the NVSC community in raising conflict awareness in Ambon City. The study employs a qualitative method with a case study research design. Key informants identified by the researcher include the Founder of the NVSC Community (JN), Field Coordinator (YK), and Deputy Field Coordinator (DK). Data collection utilizes observation techniques, interviews, and document reviews. The analysis involves examining information from various sources, such as in-depth interviews, documentation, and observation. The results indicate that, in executing peacekeeping missions, the NVSC community relies solely on local connections without considering critical aspects, such as conflict sources, involved parties, behaviors, and attitudes in the target regions. The researcher recommends that agents of peace within NVSC should possess conflict mapping skills to comprehend the intricacies of the areas they aim to empower.
Memperkokoh Keharmonisan Umat Beragama Antara Konghucu dengan Umat Beragama Lain
Authors: Bernanda Alfa Wena , Wakhudin Wakhudin
Published: May 2024

This study aims to elucidate initiatives fostering religious harmony, particularly among the Konghucu community and other religious groups in Indonesia—a diverse archipelagic nation with a myriad of ethnicities, religions, languages, customs, and beliefs. Embracing unity in diversity, the nation's individuals often prioritize ancestral traditions, language, and culture, shaping their perspectives on life. Despite these variations, the study underscores the nation's aspiration for perpetual unity. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach and discourse analysis methods, the research delves into Confucian values, focusing on religious tolerance. The process involves reviewing Konghucu scriptures, analyzing collected data, and systematically presenting enhanced research findings. The outcomes highlight continuous efforts to fortify unity and cohesion between the Konghucu community and other religious entities, emphasizing the universal teachings of love, peace, and tolerance inherent in all religions.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Metode Cooperative Script Terhadap Hasil Belajar PKN di Kelas III SD Negeri 101961 Timbang Deli
Authors: Herdyana Thessa , Hidayat Wahyu
Published: May 2024

This thesis aims to determine the cooperative script method to obtain student learning outcomes, the effect of the cooperative script method on the learning outcomes of third grade Civics students at SD Negeri 101961 Timbang Deli in the 2022/2023 academic year. The method used is quantitative research. The data collection methods used are observation, tests and documentation. The sample in this study amounted to 20 experimental class students and 20 control class students. The results of research and discussion show the calculation result of -7.464 compared to the significant level of r table 5% N = 20 of 0.444, it can be concluded that it is concluded that the hypothesis (Ho) is accepted (Ha is rejected). Analysis using pretest and post-test. By doing a pretest in the experimental class there was 1 respondent with a high percentage of 5%, 12 respondents with a low percentage of 60%, 7 respondents with a very low percentage of 35%. While the posttest in the experimental class consisted of 13 respondents with a very high percentage of 65%, 7 respondents with a high percentage of 35%. with a high percentage of 5%, 12 respondents with a low percentage of 35%.
Penerapan Role Play untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di Kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Bonjol
Authors: Karmila Neni
Published: May 2024

The aim of this study is to address English learning issues, particularly to enhance ninth-grade students' understanding of role play at SMP Negeri 1 Bonjol. The research utilizes a quantitative method, considering the need for assessment criteria in role play learning. The intervention consists of two cycles with two meetings per cycle, encompassing planning, action implementation, observation, evaluation, reflection, and planning phases. Research subjects are ninth-grade students of class IX B at SMP Negeri 1 Bonjol. Findings indicate that the use of role play stimulates students to actively engage in classroom learning. Implementing the role play learning model enhances students' English speaking skills by 20% and achieves a learning completion rate of 75%. In conclusion, the application of the role play learning model minimizes students' speaking errors.
Permohonan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang (PKPU) pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Putusan Nomor 110/Pdt. Sus- PKPU/2020/Pn Niaga. Jkt. Pst)
Authors: Br Haloho Misrany Anggita
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the peace mechanism within the context of settlement through PKPU, focusing on Decision Number 110/Pdt. Sus- PKPU/2020/PN Niaga. Jkt. Pst. Employing a normative approach, it conducts legal case studies to examine behavioral norms in society. Findings indicate that PKPU offers a viable solution for debtor-creditor disputes amid the Covid-19 pandemic, providing entrepreneurs with survival options. Debtors are granted the opportunity to defer payment obligations to all creditors, mitigating potential conflicts. The judge's decision in case 10/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst was deemed appropriate, with PT. Duta Pramindo Sejahtera's peace proposal garnering approval from over two-thirds of creditors. This approval, based on the proposed obligation settlement plan, assures creditors of legal certainty and safeguards against deceit while still offering debtors the chance to restructure their businesses.
Analisis Sikap terhadap Penggunaan Bahasa Daerah dan Bahasa Indonesia di Kekerabatan Keluarga Batak Simalungun
Authors: Artia Nirmala Sari Hutagaol  , Junifer Siregar  , Monalisa Frince Sianturi
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research to know: 1) describe positive attitudes and negative attitudes the of regional languages in the simalungun Batak Family kinship. (2) describe the  factors that  influence positive attitude and negative attitude indonesian usage and simalungun language in family kinship nagori bosi sinombah. AS for type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative or non experimental, because in this study did not do control and manipulate research variables. Qualitative descriptive method is used to get word or action, quaalittive description not giving treatment, manipulation or independent variable change, but describes the condition as it is describe the object under study. This method is accompanied by analytical activities. The results of this study include: 1) There are positive and negative attitudes in Simalungun language towards family kinship in the nagori bosi sinombah, 2) about the factors that influence the family’s Indonesian attitude Bosi sinombah consicts of two factors, namely internal factors and ecternal factors. First, on internal factors,there are there is nationalis ntionl language contact on statement 18,educational factors on statements 18 and 19,factors of work of economic status that affect the attitude of speaking simalungunan and Indonesian in the family Nagoro Bosi Sinombah is found in statements 16 and 17. The emigration factor is contained in the statement 15. External factors, the ethnic identity factor is found in the statement 6,7,8,9,10,there are factors in the use of regional languages on the respondent’s answer statement 2 and 13, the bonding factor with traditional culture is found in the statement 13. Researchers see that family Bosi Sinombah has experienced developments in tearms of education and this affects the language attitude of the family Nagori Bosi  sinombah Dolok Silau District Simalungun Regency.
Pengembangan Media Learning with Music untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi pada Siswa Kelas X MAN 3 Langkat T.P 2022/2023
Authors: Sulistiawati Novi , Amaluddin Amaluddin
Published: May 2024

This study aims to explore the development, feasibility, and effectiveness of Learning With Music Media for Poetry Text Material in Class X High School. Following the ADDIE developer model, the study progresses through research, data collection, design, product development, implementation, and evaluation. The population consists of 318 students, with a sample of 33 students. The developed product received a "Decent" rating, with media experts I and II providing "Very Eligible" criteria of 90% and 89%, respectively. Material experts I and II rated it as "Decent" at 80% and 82%. Teacher assessment yielded a "Very Eligible" rating of 96%. Field implementation with 33 students from class X IPA 3 at MAN 3 Langkat achieved a "Very Eligible" rating of 90%. The effectiveness test, conducted through evaluation sheets, revealed a "Very Effective" criterion of 90.15%.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Make a Match untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Pembelajaran Siswa Kelas X di SMA Negeri 2 Kampar Kiri Tengah pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi dengan Pokok Bahasan Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Infeksi Virus
Authors: Rosanti Fitria
Published: May 2024

This research concentrates on enhancing learning creativity among class X students at SMA Negeri 2 Kampar Kiri Tengah. Conducted as classroom action research across two cycles, involving planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The study, encompassing 15 class X students, reveals the efficacy of the "make a match" learning model in elevating biology learning outcomes. Key findings include: (1) The utilization of the "make a match" model significantly amplifies student engagement, registering an 80% increase. (2) Implementation of the "make a match" model correlates with an 80% rise in the completeness of student learning outcomes in biology. These insights underscore the effectiveness of innovative teaching strategies, emphasizing the role of the "make a match" model in fostering active participation and academic achievement in the biology curriculum, thus presenting a promising avenue for advancing pedagogical approaches. In conclusion, the study suggests that the "make a match" model contributes significantly to students' active engagement and academic success in biology education, showcasing its potential as a transformative pedagogical tool.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris Siswa pada Materi Describing People dengan Menggunakan Media Spinning Wheels di Kelas VII SMPN 2 Kasui
Authors: Wijaya Mike
Published: May 2024

The study aimed at improving students' English speaking skills especially on the material of Describing People by using spinning wheel media. The sample of the study were the students of SMPN 2 Kasui grade 7B in the which consists of 8 male students and 11 female students. Can the use of spinning wheel media improve students' English-speaking skills in describing people material? This research used classroom action research which consists of two cycles. data were obtained through speaking assessment sheets, observation sheets and interview with the students. The result of the research showed the increase of students' English-speaking skills by 18.68 points at the end of cycle II. By looking at the observation sheet and the results of speaking assessments sheets in cycle II, it can be concluded that the use of spinning wheel media, besides able to increase student’s activity in the classroom, it can also improve students' English-speaking skills, especially in the material of Describing People.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Wujud Zat (IPAS) Kelas IV SDIT Bunayya
Authors: Sumiyati Sumiyati , Nurhikmah Nurhikmah , Sukrisno Sukrisno , Paramastuti Lujeng , Juningsih Adha
Published: May 2024

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing learning outcomes among fourth-grade students at SD IT BUNAYYA, particularly in the subject of form of substances (IPAS). Conducted through classroom action research (PTK) over three cycles, data was collected via observation and tests. The subjects were fourth-grade students, and success was defined as achieving a class average of at least 7.5. Results showed an average score of 6.4 in cycle I, 6.8 in cycle II, and 8.5 in cycle III, indicating a notable improvement in student learning outcomes. Increased learning activity was also observed. Recommendations include implementing the PBL model in teaching form of substances and fostering students' problem-solving skills through discussion. This research benefits students by enhancing learning outcomes, supports teachers in improving teaching quality, and contributes positively to overall school efforts to enhance student performance.
A Protocol for Solving Certificate Poisoning for the OpenPGP Keyserver Network
Authors: Wolf Gunnar , Ortega-Arjona Jorge Luis
Published: May 2024

The OpenPGP encryption standard builds on a transitive trust distribution model for identity assertion, using a non-authenticated, distributed keyserver network for key distribution and discovery. An attack termed “certificate poisoning”, surfaced in 2019 and consisting in adding excessive trust signatures from inexistent actors to the victim key so that it is no longer usable, has endangered the continued operation of said keyserver network. In this article, we explore a protocol modification in the key acceptance and synchronization protocol termed First-party attested third-party certification that, without requiring the redeployment of updated client software, prevents the ill effects of certificate poisoning without breaking compatibility with the OpenPGP installed base. We also discuss some potential challenges and limitations of this approach, providing recommendations for its adoption.
Male infection: cross-contamination risk management and impact on sperm parameters
Authors: Zacà Carlotta , Calesini Carolina , Borini Elena , Menegazzo Massimo
Published: May 2024

Chronic viral infections are considered a risk factor for male fertility given their ability to infect semen. Several studies have shown that semen parameters and gamete DNA integrity can be compromised by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. These effects on male fertility are also associated with other types of infection, such as human papillomavirus. To date, European directives for viral screening of couples undergoing assisted reproduction treatment requires evaluation only for the three most common infections: HIV, HBV and HCV. In all these cases it is essential that all operators involved in the laboratory are aware of the risk to themselves and to the patients treated, and also of the risk associated with the possibility of cross-contamination with other patients. In IVF centres, specific procedures must be established and respected in the case of serodiscordant couples, in order to guarantee correct management and treatment of biological samples. We can reduce or minimise the risk of cross-contamination by applying specific laboratory protocols for the safe handling of gametes and embryos. This mini review aims to describe the impact of viral infection on sperm and male fertility and the protocols and recommendations for the management of gametes from serodiscordant couples with infectious diseases. KEY WORDS: Serodiscordant, IVF, cross-contamination, procedures, male infertility, sexual transmission, sperm, viruses.
Candida contamination of embryos in the ART laboratory: a case report and literature review
Authors: Poli Elena , Obkircher Marlene , Comploj Giorgio , Netzbandt Paolo , Sorrentino Ugo
Published: May 2024

Objective: To report a case of yeast contamination with adhesion of hyphae to the zona pellucida. Design: A case report and brief literature review. Setting: Nextclinic Fertility Center, Merano (Italy). Patient(s): A 32-year infertile patient facing microbial contamination of her embryos after thawing. Results: Due to the heavy contamination of the embryo by yeast, embryo transfer (ET) was not carried out, resulting in cancellation of the cycle. Conclusions: A very rare case involving embryos contaminated by Candida is here described. Strategies and practical measures to prevent the risk of cross-contamination in the storage tanks of cryobanks are illustrated. Zona pellucida removal may be a possible method to rescue contaminated embryos for ET. KEY WORDS: In vitro fertilization, yeast contamination, cryopreservation, zona pellucida.
Set This House on Fire
Authors: Peary Gerald
Published: May 2024

Interviews with novelist William Styron and African-American filmmaker, Charles Burnett, on the set of the PBS TV movie, Nat Turner, a Troublesome Property compose this chapter. Burnett’s film offers various conflicting versions of the life of the 19th century Turner. He instigated a Black slave rebellion leading to the deaths of many white Southerners and eventually to his own hanging. One of the versions of Turner comes from Styron’s controversial novel, The Confessions of Nat Turner, and Styron is on the Virginia set to watch scenes translated from his book being filmed. “I like that a lot,” Styron says, endorsing the film’s Rashomon-like aesthetic. Is Turner a villain or a hero? Filmmaker Burnett has his own strong point-of-view, regarding his insurrectionist protagonist as “every man who’d fight for the liberation of others.”
Three Fingers and a Chief
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: May 2024

This chapter explores the bond between Black Gold and his trainer, Hanley Webb, which began developing shortly after the colt's birth. It follows Black Gold through his early life and discusses the roots of Webb's treatment of the colt in a manner considered rough and neglectful by Kentucky horsemen. It then discusses Black Gold's initial training as a racehorse and the role played by former jockey Sam "Chief" Johnson. It concludes with Black Gold's final preparations for his first race.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Minat Ibu Hamil tentang Prenatal Yoga
Authors: Yunita Sari Adhelia , Retnaningsih Reny
Published: May 2024

Prenatal gentle yoga dapat membantu ibu hamil menjaga kesehatannya selama kehamilan karena kehamilan adalah proses alamiah pada manusia tanpa kondisi medis. Meskipun ada banyak manfaat bagi ibu dan bayi, banyak iklan tentang yoga ini langsung menarik minat ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara minat dan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang prenatal yoga di Polindes Lengkong Puskesmas Gayaman Mojokerto. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik correlation dengan desain cross-sectional adalah metodologi penelitian yang digunakan. Sebanyak 45 ibu hamil pada trimester 2-3 di Wilayah Kerja Polindes Lengkong Puskesmas Gayaman Mojokerto ialah populasi penelitian. Purposive sampling dipergunakan untuk memilih 40 peserta penelitian yang sedang hamil. Ketertarikan ibu hamil terhadap prenatal gentle yoga serta pengetahuan mereka tentang yoga prenatal berfungsi sebagai variabel penelitian independen. Kuesioner digunakan sebagai alat penelitian ini. Uji statistik seperti Spearman Rank, Scoring, Tabulating, dan Editing digunakan dalam pengolahan data. Hasil peneliltian ini menyatakan meski minat ibu hamil terhadap prenatal gentle yoga diekspresikan oleh 22 responden dengan minat yang sedang (55%), hanya 21 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang latihan tersebut (52,5%). Uji statistik Spearman Rank dinyatakan H1 diterima karena p value = 0,000 < ? (0,05). Minat dan pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap prenatal gentle yoga di Polindes Lengkong, Puskesmas Gayaman Mojokerto, berhubungan.
Manajemen Konflik dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan di SDN Lidah Wetan IV Surabaya
Authors: Alif Muhammad Nur , Putra Kevin Widyadhana Alianto , Damasaziz Iknas Adijati Nugraha
Published: May 2024

Conflict is something or an event that everyone in this world has experienced. Conflict management is a process where the conflicting parties or third parties design conflict strategies and use them to resolve the conflict in order to achieve the desired solution. The aim of this research is to determine conflict management and the welfare of educators and education staff at SDN Lidah Wetan IV. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, question and answer and documentation. The results obtained from this research are 1) the way the school handles conflicts between educators or educational staff. 2) steps taken by the school to prevent conflicts between educators and education staff.
Peplau Kişiler Arası İlişkiler Kuramına Göre Bipolar Bozukluk Tanılı Hastaya Hemşirelik Bakımının Uygulanması: Olgu Sunumu
Authors: Sevimli Zeynep , Sarı Tuğba
Published: May 2024

Bipolar bozukluk sıklıkla erken yaşlarda ortaya çıkan, kronikleşen, sosyal ve mesleki işlevsellikte bozulmaya neden olan bir duygudurum bozukluğudur. Duygu durum bozukluğu olan hastaların, işlevlerini yerine getirme yeteneklerini bozan bedensel ve bilişsel anormallikleri yaşadığı görülmektedir. Bipolar bozukluk tanısı almış bireye ve ailesine hastalığa ve tedavisine yönelik bilgilendirmenin yapılması ve bireyin ihtiyaçları doğrultusunda bakım verilmesi ya da destek olunması oldukça önem taşımaktadır. Peplau’a göre hemşireliğe yönelik birçok sorun "kişilerarası ilişkilerden" kaynaklanmaktadır ve problemin çözümlenebilmesi için hemşirelik girişimlerinin iletişimi güçlendirmeye yönelik planlanması ifade edilmektedir. Bu olgu sunumunda, psikiyatri kliniğinde tedavi gören bipolar bozukluk tanılı bir hastanın semptomları ve baş etme becerileri Peplau kişiler arası ilişkiler kuramı temeli ile ele alınarak ve bireysel bir hemşirelik süreci ve bakımı sunulmuştur. Peplau kişiler arası ilişkiler kuramı uyarlaması ile hastanın bakımı birebir planlanmış ve uygulama konusunda destek olunmuştur. Hastanın kendi kararlarını vermesi, seçenekleri değerlendirmesi ve buna yönelik sorumluluk alması konusunda yararlı olmuştur.
Determination of Mudharabah Savings at Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia
Authors: Deni Deni , Mardi Mardi , Ulum Itah Miftahul
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of economic variables on mudharabah savings in an Islamic financial environment. The main focus of this study is on three key factors: people's income, profit sharing rate, and inflation rate. The approach applied is quantitative as continuous data or time series.  The sources collected are secondary data from various Islamic banking institutions obtained in the financial statements released by the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan from 2017 to 2022, so that a sample of 7 Islamic commercial banks was obtained by purposive sampling processed and analyzed using SPSS 25 software. Overall, this study explores the variables of public income, profit sharing rate, and inflation on mudharabah savings. Based on the explanation of the findings of this study, it is revealed that partially the variables of public income and profit sharing rate have a significant influence on mudharabah savings, while in this context there is no evidence to suggest that inflation has an effect on mudharabah savings.
Wimpy Boys and Macho Girls: Gender Equity at the Crossroads
Authors: McClure Lisa J.
Published: May 2024

Argues that language is the primary vehicle through which stereotyping is perpetuated. Outlines assignments that offer students an opportunity to explore gender stereotyping, to learn to recognize and combat gender bias, and to treat others equally, regardless of gender. Notes also some statewide programs that address these issues and help students learn to recognize gender as a social construction.
From the Editor
Authors: Monseau Virginia R.
Published: May 2024

Available in print version only.
Taking Children’s Literature Seriously: Reading for Pleasure and Social Change
Authors: Yenika-Agbaw Vivian
Published: May 2024

Investigates how multiple stances in reading can reveal new insights into texts. Demonstrates three ways that a single text can be read from the perspectives of a pleasurable reading, a postcolonial reading, and a critical multicultural reading. Argues that readers will confirm existing meanings determined by others’ ideologies unless they are able to read for social change and justice.
When Values Clash: Learning from Controversy
Authors: Church Susan M.
Published: May 2024

Describes a highly politicized controversy over banning books which caused much anxiety and anger in the school district in which the author worked. Discusses how it also generated reflection and conversation about how progressive public educators can best protect the rights of students, teachers, and parents.
1997 Outstanding Educator in the Language Arts
Authors: Carpenter Marilyn , Peterson Barbara
Published: May 2024

Presents an interview with Charlotte Huck. Includes such topics as what motivated her to set about helping to create the field of children’s literature; her views on children’s books and some of her favorites; and how her love of children’s literature compelled her to become an author of children’s books.
Roundtable on Books
Authors: Dorsey-Gaines Catherine , Adames Jose , Allen Deborah , Ashelman Polly , Bauer Elizabeth , Conyers Vernell , Holder Dani , Lenhoff Rosalyn
Published: May 2024

Presents brief reviews, in roundtable discussion form, of seven professional books relating to the theme "being a progressive educator in conservative times" and spanning many topics encompassing how learning and different teaching styles and attitudes can influence what happens in and out of the classroom.
Tests Worth Taking? Using Portfolios for Accountability in Kentucky
Authors: Callahan Susan
Published: May 2024

Observes how nine members of the Pine View High School English Department interpreted and implemented Kentucky’s state requirement for portfolio assessment of secondary school students. Suggests that the faculty saw the assessment as a test of their competence and felt great pressure to produce good portfolios but little incentive to explore ways portfolios might be used in the classroom.
The Liberatory Composition Teacher’s Obligation to Writing Centers at Two-Year Colleges
Authors: Tassoni John Paul
Published: May 2024

Argues that connecting classroom practice to writing center tutorials prepares students to generate dialogic and democratic tutorials. Describes a liberatory writing center (rather than a skill-and-drill site of remediation). Describes classroom practices that help students develop critical approaches to the power arrangements they encounter both inside and outside the academy. Notes implications for two-year colleges.
Clima organizacional en una institución educativa de enfermería de nivel pregrado
Authors: García Rosas Edgardo , Mexquitic Monreal Gabriela , Ordoñez Vega Yamileth Yasmara , Palacios Cruz Adrián Efrain , Rocha Rodriguez Maria Teresa
Published: May 2024

Introducción. El clima organizacional es el conjunto de percepciones que los individuos y los grupos que trabajan en una organización tienen de su lugar de trabajo; se hace referencia general a que se trata de una característica colectiva, formada por las interacciones entre los trabajadores; fenómeno que se relaciona con la satisfacción y productividad en las organizaciones y de allí el interés por su estudio. Objetivo. Identificar el tipo de clima organizacional en una institución educativa de enfermería durante el periodo de marzo a abril de 2022, con la finalidad de elaborar propuestas de intervención. Metodología. El presente estudio es de tipo transversal, descriptivo de corte cuantitativo, que se llevará a cabo en una institución educativa en San Luis Potosí, en el periodo de abril a mayo de 2023. Se utilizarán dos instrumentos para la recolección de datos: una cédula de datos sociodemográficos y el instrumento para caracterizar el clima organizacional en profesores de centros escolares de educación superior. Se utilizará el programa SPSS versión 21.0 para él análisis y procesamiento de los datos. Relevancia. Se espera que el presente trabajo aporte los suficientes insumos para el diseño de intervenciones centradas en mejorar o potenciar el clima organizacional de la institución educativa.
 
ABSTRACT
Introduction. The organizational climate is the set of perceptions that individuals and groups working in an organization have of their workplace; general reference is made to the fact that it is a collective characteristic, formed by interactions between workers; phenomenon that is related to satisfaction and productivity in organizations and hence the interest in its study. Objective. To identify the type of organizational climate in an educational institution of nursing during the period from March to April 2022, in order to develop intervention proposals. Methodology. The present study is a cross-sectional, descriptive, and quantitative study, which will be carried out in an educational institution in San Luis Potosi, during the period from April to May 2023. Two instruments will be used for data collection: a sociodemographic data form and an instrument to characterize the organizational climate in teachers at higher education schools. The SPSS version 21.0 program will be used for data analysis and processing. Relevance. It is expected that the present work will provide sufficient inputs for the design of interventions focused on improving or enhancing the organizational climate of the educational institution.
Short-term yoga breathing intervention improves blood oxygenation, actual emotional state and resilience score in postmenopausal women
Authors: Růžičková Monika , Kornatovská Zuzana , Krejčí Milada
Published: May 2024

Negative emotional states occurring in postmenopausal women are influenced by experiencing psychosomatic changes. It seems that the application of yoga breathing  techniques could lead to an improvement in the emotional state, to an increase in vitality and resistance. The aim of the study was to investigate benefits of a 4-week yoga breathing intervention according to the “System Yoga in Daily Life ©” on blood oxygenation, heart rate, resilience and mood improvement in postmenopausal women. Postmenopausal women (N = 16, age range 53-69, 61.5 ± 7.7 years) were investigated PRE and POST the intervention by diagnostic methods: the Finger Pulse Oximeter Tool, Profile of Mood States Survey POMS-short version and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Postmenopausal women completed the 4-week intervention based on yoga breathing exercises performed once a day in the evening for 30-40 minutes. Statistical correlation analysis was performed using the JAMOVI statistical program. The realized yoga breathing intervention led to a significant improvement in blood oxygenation parameters and a reduction in heart rate. Furthermore, significant positive score changes were found in the following factors: Tension, Fatigue, Anger, Depression and Confusion. The Vitality factor score significantly increased. The monitored postmenopausal women also had a significantly higher Resilience score after the completed intervention. We can conclude, that the short-term yoga breathing intervention appears to be very effective in terms of solving negative psychological states in postmenopausal women. The program can be recommended for the practice of counseling and coaching of healthy lifestyle. It can also be used in spa care and in physiotherapy care for postmenopausal women.
Accelerating Energy Transition in Indonesia: The Crucial Role of Green Constitution and Carbon Tax Policy
Authors: Syahrani Nabila , Hadiyantina Shinta , Kusumaningrum Adi
Published: May 2024

The research explores the nexus between taxation laws, climate change control, and energy transition acceleration, focusing on Indonesia's legal framework and international commitments. Highlighting Indonesia's ratification of the Kyoto Protocol and its subsequent policies, including the adoption of carbon taxes, the study underscores the need for effective fund allocation to combat climate change and accelerate the transition to renewable energy sources. Using a normative juridical research approach, the study analyzes legal provisions, literature, and comparative frameworks to elucidate the regulatory landscape. It identifies gaps in the current legal framework concerning carbon tax allocation and calls for establishing clear regulations to ensure transparency, accountability, and efficiency in fund utilization. Drawing upon legal principles such as environmental justice, prevention of environmental damage, and sustainability, the study advocates for a holistic approach to environmental protection and management. It proposes recommendations for formulating government regulations, emphasizing the importance of defining terms, outlining implementation procedures, and instituting mechanisms for monitoring and evaluation. Ultimately, the research underscores the pivotal role of law in addressing climate change and advancing sustainable development. By aligning taxation laws with environmental objectives, Indonesia can harness carbon tax revenues to foster renewable energy development, mitigate climate change impacts, and promote long-term ecological sustainability
The impacts and resilience of upland farming communities in Davao Oriental, Philippines through vulnerabilities and adaptation to climate change
Authors: Pagulayan III Sotico , Macusi Erna , Nallos Ivy
Published: May 2024

The impacts of climate change are inevitable. Farming communities will be vulnerable to these climate impacts, but the proper assessment of site-specific community resilience is the key to improving and strengthening necessary resilience indicators needed to address the ever-increasing effects of climate change, such as drought and flood/landslide. This study highlights the importance of assessing the right resilience indicators to achieve long-lasting sustainability in upland farming communities, particularly in Davao Oriental, Philippines. The study aims to assess climate change effects, determine site-specific resilience indicators, and provide a framework to enhance resilience among upland farmers. The study was conducted in six upland farming communities in Mati City. The paper was based on qualitative interviews using focus groups and participatory approaches to understand and identify climate resilience among participants from various rural communities. Seventy-three farmers (33 male/40 female) participated in the half-day FGD workshops. Results of the workshop showed that each upland community was able to experience two to three climate-related hazards (i.e., floods, drought, and rain-induced landslide). Moreover, communities with more diverse sources of crops, livestock, and income showed higher resilience to climate change impacts than upland farming communities with lesser crop and livestock diversity. The results of this paper could be used as baseline data in drafting site-specific policies to address and mitigate the adverse effects of climate change at the local and national levels.
Financial Risk of Airlines in Indonesia Case Study of Kualanamo (Medan) to Soekarno-Hatta (Cengkareng) Flight Route
Authors: Sirait Edward
Published: May 2024

This reseach aims to identify and analyze the financial risks faced by airlines in Indonesia, with a particular focus on the Kualanamo (Medan) to Soekarno-Hatta (Cengkareng) flight route. Using a case study approach, the study evaluated a range of factors influencing financial risk, including fluctuations in fuel prices, currency exchange rate volatility, market competition, and regulatory changes. Data was collected through interviews with airline financial managers, analysis of financial statements, and review of related literature. The results showed that fluctuations in fuel prices and exchange rates are the main factors contributing to financial risk. In addition, intense competition and regulatory changes have also had a significant impact on the airline's financial stability. This research provides recommendations for risk mitigation strategies that airlines can implement to improve their financial resilience. The implications of these findings are expected to assist financial managers and policymakers in designing more effective policies to manage financial risks in the aviation industry.
Emotional intelligence among middle school students: an analytical study
Authors: Labrouzi Mohammed , Bouanani Mostafa
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the degree of emotional intelligence in a sample of middle school students. The sample is made up of ninety students, who are equally divided between males and females (45 females and 45 males). Gender and academic level variables were used to randomly select participants from Wifak Preparatory School, which is affiliated with the Directorate of Education in Fes. This study utilized the Bar-On Emotional Intelligence Scale, and the statistical data were analyzed using SPSS version 26. According to the results, the sample participants displayed a high level of emotional intelligence. The results show no statistically significant differences in emotional intelligence scores attributed to variables such as gender and academic level. The aims of this study are to evaluate the level of emotional intelligence among middle school students and to investigate whether there are statistically significant differences in emotional intelligence scores based on gender and academic level.
Application of hydraulic modeling to reduce water losses in the Belgrade water system - left bank of Sava river
Authors: Nikolić Marina
Published: May 2024

The use of modern technologies for data collection and management enabled the improvement of the work on loss reduction. Although fieldwork is still the best way to detect leaks and to reduce them, the conditions for its improvement have been created. The creation of detailed and precise hydraulics allowed more detailed approach to this work. This paper presents an example of the hydraulic model usage for loss reduction in the water supplying system in the area on the left bank of the Sava, which includes the following residential areas: Novi Beograd, Surčin, Jakovo, Boljevci, Progar, Bečmen, Petrovčić, Dobanovci, Grmovac, Ugrinovci, Busije, Sangaj, Batajnica, Zemun polje and Zemun. The area has mainly one pressure zone and 11 District Metered Areas (DMA). The precise model was originally used for network data controlling and afterwards also for leaks detection. The analysis of the losses in each of the DMA has been made and the results of the reduction have been presented in the paper.
Development of an action plan for the control of non-revenue water in Zrenjanin, Serbia
Authors: Ferreira José , Beleza Joaquim , Marques Rui , Petrić Sinisa , Protić Zoran
Published: May 2024

The financial sustainability of water utilities is essential to ensure the level of in vestment necessary for the rehabilitation of networks, the replacement of water meters, and the implementation of a network monitoring plan, thus being one of the pillars of effective control of Non-Revenue Water (NRW). After decades of limited investment, the water utility of Zrenjanin (Serbia) has launched a plan aimed at achieving sustainability. Supported by a substantial improvement in water quality provided by the acquisition of the local WTP by Pannonian Water (Metito Group) and the construction of a new pre-treatment stage, the utility intends to implement an action plan for the control of NRW, with DouroECI responsible for its development. With a total duration of 14 months, including the implementation of a pilot District Metered Area (DMA), the main objective of the plan to be developed is to outline the necessary short and medium-term investments, presenting NRW control tactics and prioritizing them according to their cost and benefit.
Usefulness of chorionic gonadotropin in premalignantgastric lesions
Authors: López Santana Yorvis , Rivera Soto Yasnai , Cayon Poyeaux Raquel Onoria , González López Lanny , Calzadilla Navarro Yamilé
Published: May 2024

Introduction: knowledge of premalignant gastric lesions is crucial because only in this way can it be informed,educated, and a surveillance plan drawn up when they are diagnosed.Objective: to evaluate the diagnostic value of chorionic gonadotropin as a tumor marker in premalignant gastriclesions in patients treated in the Gastroenterology service of the “Dr. Agostinho Neto” General Teaching Hospital.Guantánamo. January 2021 – january 2023.Method: an analytical, longitudinal, prospective study was carried out in patients treated in the gastroenterologyservice.Results: the elevated lesion predominated in 55,5 %, a greater number of patients with positive chorionicgonadotropin in 75,6 %, with high sensitivity of 92,3 % for dysplasia, specificity and positive predictive value of100 % and high negative predictive value between 78,4 % and 90,5 %.Conclusions: in the investigation, there was a predominance of the endoscopic finding of an elevated lesion, agreater number of patients with positive chorionic gonadotropin, and it turned out to be a marker with diagnosticvalue to be taken into account as a tool in premalignant gastric lesions