bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SMART IDENTIFICATION AND NOTIFICATION OF DRUGS IN MEDICAL PHARMACY USING IOT
Authors: Al Washahi Jawaher , Al Qartubi Mithaq Ibrahim , Al-Hakmani Jawaher Hamed
Published: June 2023

We did not realize as human beings that the devices around us can communicate with us and communicate with them this is called the Internet of Things(IoT). The IoT is multiple physical objects that communicate using the internet, allowing sending and receiving of data.

IoT has its uses that expand to all areas of life, right from waking a person from sleep to putting them back to sleep. IoT has a lot of uses in the field of medicine. Every manufactured medicine is effective only for a particular duration that is already mentioned while we purchase. Medicine that a patient uses becomes fatal when consumed after the date of expiry.

The pharmacist often needs more time to make sure that each package of the medication is effective and not expired. Mistakes may occur because of improper storage of the drugs, not checking the expiration date of the medicine, which leads to the distribution of expired medicines to consumers, which leads to many problems. The chemical composition of the drug may change instead of being lifesaving, turn into a deadly poison.

Our study aim is to create an IoT device that Contributes to identifying the dispensing of expired medicines by showing notices that alert the pharmacist that the medicine is ineffective, and thus may increase the verification in a short time for the pharmacist and will contribute to improving the reputation of the pharmacy.
Bewustwording creëren rond onderwijsinnovatie met ICT op integraal niveau
Authors: Ter Beek Marlies , Hopster-den Otter Dorien , Schildkamp Kim
Published: June 2023

Sinds de plotselinge transitie naar online onderwijs als gevolg van de covid-19-maatregelen is de inzet van ICT onmisbaar geworden binnen het hoger onderwijs. Investeren in onderwijsinnovatie met ICT kan bijdragen aan de kwaliteit en toegankelijkheid van het hoger onderwijs en kan de aansluiting tot de arbeidsmarkt verbeteren. Onderwijsinnovatie met ICT vraagt echter veel van en afstemming tussen alle lagen van een organisatie. Dit betekent dat er een integrale aanpak gehanteerd moet worden, van de visiedocumenten tot de ICT-infrastructuur en support. Deze studie beschrijft de ontwikkeling, validering en evaluatie van de integrale ICT-bewegingssensor, een instrument om de bewustwording over onderwijsinnovatie met ICT te stimuleren binnen hoger onderwijsinstellingen. De bewegingssensor biedt bestuurders, managers, ICT’ers, studenten en docenten een handreiking om integraal in gesprek te gaan over inhoudelijke thema’s als visie en beleid, leiderschap, docentprofessionalisering en de ICT-infrastructuur binnen de onderwijsinstelling. Na de inhoudelijke validatie door tien experts is het instrument ingezet en geëvalueerd in vier hoger onderwijsinstellingen. De resultaten van deze studie bieden inzicht in de manier waarop bewustwording op het gebied van onderwijsinnovatie met ICT vergroot kan worden. Daarnaast laat het zien hoe het instrument verder ontwikkeld moet worden en worden implicaties voor toekomstig onderzoek beschreven.
Een appèl op het hbo tot kritische participatie
Authors: Verhoeff Carien , Guérin Laurence
Published: June 2023

In de strategische agenda ‘Professionals voor morgen’ belooft het hbo niet alleen in het teken te staan van het beroep van vandaag, maar ook ‘klaar te stomen voor de maatschappij van morgen’ (Vereniging Hogescholen (vh), 2019). Hiermee verbindt de vh de hboopleidingen aan de brede maatschappelijke functie: voorbereiden op beroepsuitoefening in de school, de beroepscontext én de samenleving. In dit artikel verkennen de auteurs op welke manier het hbo voorbereidt op kritische beroepsuitoefening. De kern van deze beroepsvoorbereiding vinden we in kritische studentparticipatie in twee domeinen. Ten eerste in het domein van de onderwijsinstelling waar studenten invloed hebben op de onderwijskundige en organisatorische invulling van de opleiding op klas-, curriculum- en organisatieniveau. Ten tweede in het domein van het beroepenveld waar studenten tijdens stages invloed hebben op de inhoudelijke en organisatorische invulling van de beroepsuitoefening. Studenten kunnen participatie beoefenen en de waarde ervan ervaren. Deze kritische participatie van studenten is nog niet vanzelfsprekend. Gesteund door de inzichten van politiek-filosofe Hannah Arendt, roepen de auteurs op tot het versterken van kritische participatie van studenten in de school én in de beroepscontext en daarmee tot vergaande democratisering van het onderwijs. De kritische participatie in het hbo kan en moet versterkt worden door pluraliteit te omarmen, participatie op te vatten als een emancipatoire opgave voor iedereen en in het hbo met een sterk ‘doenerig’ karakter ruimte te maken voor dénken. Het managerial optreden moet op de schop, om ruimte te maken voor betekenisvolle menselijke ontmoetingen.
Hogeschool Rotterdam, Hoger Beroepsonderwijs in 2030.
Authors: Ramaekers Stephan
Published: June 2023

Geen abstract
Feedback op de werkplek: De potentie van e-portfolio’s met learning analytics
Authors: Van der Schaaf Marieke F. , Slof Bert
Published: June 2023

In het hoger onderwijs wordt veelvuldig gebruik gemaakt van elektronische portfolio’s of e-portfolio’s. In deze bijdrage onderzoeken we of e-portfolios, aangevuld met learning analytics, gebruikt kunnen worden als een middel om de kwaliteit van feedback en formatieve beoordeling op de werkplek te verbeteren. We baseren deze bijdrage op een Europees project, genaamd WatchMe dat gericht was op het verbeteren van de kwaliteit van feedback in e-portfolios door middel van het toevoegen van learning analytics. De ontwikkeling van het e-portfolio aangevuld met learning analytics bestond uit een iteratief co-design met verschillende stakeholders, dat geordend kan worden volgens de fasen van het ontwerpen van assessments volgens Mislevy et al. (2012): (1) domeinmodel, (2) taakmodel, (3) bewijsmodel, (4) presentatie. Vervolgens werd een evaluatiestudie uitgevoerd, gericht op de motivatie van studenten in een lerarenopleiding in Nederland (n = 66 ), hun ervaringen en het gebruik van het e-portfolio. De resultaten tonen dat studenten gemotiveerd waren en de verkregen feedback van hun supervisoren als positief waardeerden. Ze varieerden in hoeverre ze de learning analytics functies in hun e-portfolios gebruikten. De conclusie luidt dat learning analytics verbonden met e-portfolios nog in de kinderschoenen staat en dat een gezamenlijke ontwikkeling en implementatie vanuit gebruikers perspectief cruciaal is.
A DESCRIPTIVE REVIEW ON PROCESS ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   MM College of Pharmacy, MM (DU), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, KUMARI RAKHI , KUMAR RAJAT ,   MM College of Pharmacy, MM (DU), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, BISHT AMIT ,   MM College of Pharmacy, MM (DU), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, SHARMA VIVEK ,   MM College of Pharmacy, MM (DU), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana
Published: June 2023

Measurement of essential process parameters that impact critical quality characteristics is at the heart of process analytical technology (PAT), which is used in the design, analysis, and control of pharmaceutical production processes. Physical and Chemical Attribute Testing (PAT) ensures high quality raw materials (i.e. at off-line, on-line, in-line). With PAT, we move away from testing the structures themselves and instead test the goods themselves at various stages of production.
Clinico-epidemiological Profile of Geriatric Patients Presenting With Heart Failure: A Hospital Based Study.
Authors:   Department of General Medicine, NIMS Hospital, NIMS University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India, VATS Dr. Shantanu , Sharma Dr. Eshan ,   Department of General Medicine, NIMS Hospital, NIMS University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Heart Failure (HF) is a chronic complex clinical condition that results from any structural or functional (systolic or diastolic) impairment of ventricular filling or ejection of blood. It has currently increased in prevalence with 64.34 million cases, accounting for 9.91 million years of healthy life lost due to disability (YLDs). Aim: This research was conducted to study the clinico-epidemiological profile of heart failure in geriatric patients. Materials & Methodology: The present hospital based study was conducted for a period of 18 months, among all patients above 60yrs of age presented to OPD or admitted in medicine department, NIMS, as a case of Heart failure. Follow up was done till the study end points. Results: Total of 100 patients were included in the study, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The median age of patients was found to be71.77±0.72 years, among which 58.6% are male. There was significant association of Heart failure with ejection fraction & Systolic HTN. Conclusion: We concluded that age, BMI, Heart Rate, economic status and serum creatinine are significant factor in predicting the incidence of heart failure in the geriatric patients.
A REVIEW OF CASSIA PHYTOPHARMACOLOGY
Authors:   Dr. K. N. Modi University, Newai, 304021, Rajasthan, India, Tokbi Ratsongja , Kumar Vyas Girish ,   Dr. K. N. Modi University, Newai, 304021, Rajasthan, India, Sharma Hariom ,   Dr. K. N. Modi University, Newai, 304021, Rajasthan, India, Sharma Anil ,   Dr. K. N. Modi University, Newai, 304021, Rajasthan, India, sharma Manmohan ,   Dr. K. N. Modi University, Newai, 304021, Rajasthan, India
Published: June 2023

Because of its natural origin and significant therapeutic value, the usage of medicinal plants has grown in prominence. Many unique phytochemical components with significant pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, and antidiabetic properties, may be found in the various species of the genus Cassia. These compounds can be used to treat a wide range of medical conditions. This paper discusses the significance of the genus Cassia and many experimental studies done on diverse species of this genus that can help develop a new herbal medication. Keywords: Cassia, Phytoconstituents, Pharmacological Activity, Medicinal Plant
A Case Report of Infantile Hemangioma of Upper Lip Affecting Breathing and Breastfeeding.
Authors:   Bapuji Pharmacy College, Shamanur Road, S S Layout, Davangere- 577004, Karnataka, India, M Swathi , Gopan Swetha ,   Bapuji Pharmacy College, Shamanur Road, S S Layout, Davangere- 577004, Karnataka, India, Mandal Shibendra ,   Bapuji Pharmacy College, Shamanur Road, S S Layout, Davangere- 577004, Karnataka, India, Gouli Dr. Chandrasekhar ,   SS Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Davangere-577004, Karnataka, India
Published: June 2023

Infantile hemangioma is a benign tumor of vascular endothelium in children which can be treated by laser therapy, drug therapy, and surgery. In most cases, hemangioma doesn’t require any intervention as it fades over time. We present a case of infantile hemangioma of the upper lip which affected the baby’s breastfeeding and breathing. The infant was treated initially with oral propranolol for 3 days and then switched to ointment timolol to continue for 9 months. Advised to have a regular visit to OPD (out-patient department) for further monitoring.
Early Identification of Bacterial Isolates from Positive Blood Culture Bottles using MALDI-TOF MS and Early Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing on Pediatric Oncology Patients
Authors:   The Children's Cancer Hospital (CCH) 57357, Egypt, Elanany Mervat Gaber , Mansour Tarek Mohamed ,   Department of Virology and Immunology, National Cancer Institute (NCI), Egypt, Hassan Reem Mostafa ,   Department of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt;, Maher Hany ,   The Children's Cancer Hospital (CCH) 57357, Egypt;
Published: June 2023

Background: Final identification and susceptibility results of positive blood cultures would take 24 to 48 h by conventional methods. Every hour of early treatment, could be life-saving for septic immunocompromised patients. We conducted a pilot study to determine the earliest timing for performing identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of microorganisms isolated, after positive blood culture bottles with the most accurate results. Materials and Methods: Positive blood culture samples were inoculated onto two blood agar plates at 37°C. The growth on one plate was used every one hour repeatedly identification by MALDI-TOF MS (bioMérieux Vitek MS IVD system) and antimicrobial susceptibility testing Vitek 2 system. A total of 600 ID and MIC testing were done (13 Gram positive and 12 Gram negative). Results: Identification of all isolates showed 100% agreement between testing initial 3-hour growth and testing over-night growth. MIC showed 100% agreement when testing at mean hours of 5.6 (SD+/- 2.5) and 9 (SD +/- 2.5) for Gram negative and positive organisms respectively. The total time needed for accurate MIC results from start of positive BC sub-culturing was 16.1 h & 22 h for Gram negative and positive organisms respectively. Conclusion: Identification of causative pathogens using MALDI-TOF MS could be achieved accurately after 3h of sub-culturing. MIC testing can be performed after 5.6 h, 9 h incubation. Applying this methodology provided final accurate rapid results and early treatment of septic patients.
Evaluation of Momordica charantia, Boerhaavia diffusa and Cotreatment on Streptozotocin induced Diabetes in Male Wistar Rats
Authors:   Nutritional and Industrial Research Laboratories, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Medical Science, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria, Nwozo Sarah Onyenibe , Modeme Tochukwu Emmanuel , Nwawuba Stanley Udogadi ,   Nutritional and Industrial Research Laboratories, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Medical Science, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to evaluate the co-administration of aqueous leaf extracts of Momordica charantia and Boerhaavia diffusa on Streptozotocin induced Diabetes in Male Wistar Rats. A total of 36 male wistar rats between the weights of 100-120g were divided into six (6) groups (n=6), five (5) groups received I.P. Streptozotocin (60mg/kg) and the remaining group served as the normal control. Rats body weights, blood sugar levels, glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase, key liver enzymes, enzymatic antioxidant and liver tissue histology were examined using standard procedures and the results demonstrated that, administration of leaf extract of M.charantia, B.diffusa and particularly co-administration of M.charantia+B.diffusa significantly p<0.05 aided weight reduction, lowered blood sugar levels, enhanced the levels of liver enzymes and antioxidant parameters. Thus, M.charantia and B.diffusa are excellent therapeutic candidates for the management of diabetes mellitus and its related complication.
Neurovascular Lipomatous Hamartoma in scapular region
Authors:   Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. D.Y.Patil Medical College and Research Center, Dr.D.Y.Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune India, Khaladkar Sanjay M. , Gupta Aarushi , Saluja Shibani , Savani Ronak , Jaipuria Radhika
Published: June 2023

Hamartoma is defined as non-neoplastic malformation characterized by proliferation of mature cells and tissues indigenous to the affected part. Excess of one or more tissues in a disorganized manner can occur. Usually hamartomas are present at birth or in young age but also reported in later ages of life. Hence diagnosis of hematomas cannot be made on the age factor. No diagnostic criteria have been laid down for Neurovascular Hamartoma (NVH). NVH contain small to medium sized vessels and closely packed groups of well-formed nerve bundles in loose connective tissue matrix. NMH are rare intra-neural hamartomas having admixture of mature neural elements, mature skeletal elements and no cellular atypia. We report a case of 25-year-old male patient with swelling in left scapular region since 12 years. On imaging, it was diagnosed as neurovascular lipomatous hamartoma due to admixture of neural elements, fat and vessels.
Levels of some coagulation parameters among apparently healthy Medical Laboratory Science undergraduate students of Rivers State University, Port Harcourt
Authors:   Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, Port-Harcourt, Nigeria, Eze Evelyn
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Prothrombin time (PT), International normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) are screening tests used to evaluate the overall integrity of the intrinsic, extrinsic and common coagulation pathway as well as monitoring and management of coagulation disorders. This study was aimed at assessing the PT, INR and APTT among apparently healthy undergraduate Medical Laboratory Science students of Rivers State University, Port Harcourt. Materials and Methods: A total of 100 apparently healthy undergraduate Medical Laboratory Science students of Rivers State University, Port Harcourt comprising of 44 males and 56 females within the age range of 17-40 years were recruited for this study. Five milliliters (5ml) of venous blood was collected from each participant using a standard venipuncture technique into a vacutainer bottle containing 3.2% tri-sodium citrate anticoagulant in a ratio of 1:9 of the anticoagulant and the blood and mixed thoroughly. Prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time were determined by clotting method using the Helena C4 semi-automated, photo-optical coagulation analyzer and the Agappe thromboplastin test kit manufactured by Agappe Diagnostics Switzerland while INR was calculated by using the ratio of the study subjects’ PT to the mean of control PT raised to the power of the reagent international sensitivity index (ISI). The data obtained was analyzed using Graphpad Prism Software version 6.00. Data was presented as means, median, range and standard deviation. Results: The mean ± SD of the PT, INR and APTT were 12.9± 1.624s, 1.01±0.1281 and 37.99±8.898s in the same order. The reference intervals obtained for PT, INR and APTT were 9.7-16.2s, 0.8-1.3 and APTT 20.2-55.8s in the same order. The lower limits were within the ranges established by previous researchers while the upper limits were higher. The age range 21-25 had the highest frequency count (54), which was followed by <20 (26), 26-30 (17) and then <30 (3). The overall mean values for the age groups were within the established normal values and as such no statistically significant difference was observed between the various groups. Conclusion: This study has established the mean values and reference intervals of PT, INR and APTT for apparently healthy Medical Laboratory Science undergraduate students of Rivers State University, Port Harcourt as well as established that age does not have any significant effect on PT, INR and APTT. Due to geography, lifestyle, and genetic diversity, it is recommended that each laboratory establishes geography-specific reference intervals for PT, INR and APTT.
PREVALENCE OF COVID-19 INFECTION AMONG OUTPATIENTS ATTENDING A NIGERIAN TERTIARY HOSPITAL
Authors:   Department of Surgery, University of Calabar, Calabar, Udosen Joseph , Akpotuzor Josephine ,   Department of Haematology and Blood Transfusion Science, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Three years after its declaration as a pandemic, countries and regions are still gathering data on the epidemiology of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Following the relaxation of many restrictions earlier imposed to curb spread and the observation of some sort of seasonal surge in infection rates, it is still not clear whether the disease should remain a pandemic. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at a Nigerian tertiary hospital. Ninety-two adult male and female patients presenting with common symptoms associated with COVID-19 disease were enrolled at the Outpatient Department of the facility. Ethical approval was duly sought and obtained from The Ethics and Health Research Committee of the hospital. Informed consent was obtained from each study participant. The COVID-19 testing was determined using Panbio COVID-19 Ag Rapid Test Device from Abbott (United States). Results are presented as numbers and frequencies. Results: Among outpatients presenting with symptoms such as fever and midnight sweats, body aches and pain, difficulty in breathing as well as cough and catarrh, the prevalence of COVID-19 was observed to be 15.2%. On the knowledge of the respondents regarding COVID-19, majority (80.6%) had a prior knowledge while 19.4% lacked knowledge of COVID-19. Conclusion: This study observed 15.2% prevalence for COVID-19 infection among outpatients in a Nigerian tertiary hospital. There still exists persons (19.4%) who lack knowledge of the disease.
§1. Структура процесуального доказування та доведення у цивілістичних галузях процесуального права
Authors: Щербак Світлана Володимирівна
Published: June 2023

Сучасне бачення структури процесуального доказування має формуватися в напрямі зміни пріоритетів, пов’язаних з конструюванням моделі вітчизняного судочинства в контексті європейських та загальносвітових стандартів, переорієнтацією судочинства у відповідності до принципу верховенства права та надання значущості доказуванню як на теоретичному, та і практичному рівні.
Entrenamiento Interválico de Alta Intensidad en insuficiencia Cardiaca
Authors: Morales Acuña Francisco
Published: June 2023

La insuficiencia cardiaca es una condición caracterizada por la incapacidad del corazón para bombear suficiente sangre y abastecer las necesidades metabólicas corporales, con una prevalencia de 26 millones de personas diagnosticadas en el mundo. El entrenamiento físico es parte fundamental en el tratamiento, siendo la recomendación actual el ejercicio a moderada intensidad continúo durante 30 minutos de 5 a 7 veces a la semana. En el estudio aleatorizado más grande realizado hasta la fecha, el HF-ACTION, solo se evidenció una modesta mejoría en los pacientes en que se empleó ejercicio a moderada intensidad y continúo; es por esto que han aparecido otras alternativas, como es el entrenamiento interválico de alta intensidad. Este último ha demostrado incremento en la capacidad cardiorrespiratoria, mejora en la función vascular, muscular y en la calidad de vida de pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca.
Deportes y Piel
Authors: Vieira V. Antonia , Espinoza P. Miguel , Gallego G. Consuelo , Hott S. Karla
Published: June 2023

El creciente interés de la población en realizar alguna actividad física y la frecuencia de las lesiones cutáneas como motivo de consulta hacen indispensable para el médico reconocer estas lesiones dermatológicas asociadas a la práctica deportiva, sus formas de presentación, etiología y tratamiento, lo que nos permite establecer estrategias en cuanto a prevención y promoción de la salud en este grupo especial de pacientes deportistas.
El desafío es investigar
Authors: Droppelmann D. Guillermo
Published: June 2023

Hoy cumplo un ciclo dentro de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina del Deporte (SOCHMEDEP). Me despido tanto de mis funciones como director de la sociedad y de editor en jefe de la revista Archivos, la cual tuve como misión impulsarla por un periodo de tres años, manteniendo con vida a una de las revistas Iberoamericanas de medicina del deporte más longevas.

Agradezco a los integrantes de la sociedad y en especial a mi gran amigo el Dr. Matías Morán, director del proyecto, quién me encomendó esta labor y confió en mis decisiones en todo momento. También agradezco enormemente a Juan Guillermo Estay Sepúlveda, encargado de la edición de los artículos quién con su tremenda experiencia nos guío permanentemente en este proceso.

Destaco la participación dentro del comité editorial de importantes investigadores pertenecientes a prestigiosas universidades nacionales e internacionales de gran renombre, que gracias a sus colaboraciones, pudimos captar el interés de diferentes profesionales vinculados a la medicina del deporte a enviar mensualmente una cantidad importante de proyectos de investigación para ser potencialmente publicados, generando que alcanzáramos por primera vez la indexación en Latindex y estar a portas de pertenecer a Scielo.

Doy un paso al costado no para desvincularme, sino para poder seguir contribuyendo como investigador. Es por este motivo que invito personalmente a todos los profesionales de distintas disciplinas a seguir aportando en la construcción de la evidencia en esta área de creciente desarrollo científico que tanto contribuye a la sociedad en el mejoramiento de la salud y la calidad de vida de las personas.
Diferencias en el nivel de cumplimiento de las recomendaciones de actividad física en preescolares mediante acelerometría triaxial en preescolares chilenos
Authors: Fernández V. Paz , Baldevenites J. Bárbara , Soto-Sánchez D. Johana
Published: June 2023

Introducción: Al analizar el nivel de actividad física (AF) en preescolares, existen diversas recomendaciones, para mantener un estado saludable. Sin tener punto de consenso con sensores de movimiento triaxial, surge la iniciativa de comparar los puntos de corte utilizados mundialmente.

Objetivo: Comparar diferentes puntos de corte que se utilizan para categorizar el nivel de actividad física en preescolares.

Material y método: 98 preescolares (5,52±0,63 años) pertenecientes a programas de Jardín activo del Instituto Nacional del Deporte de la región de Valparaíso. Se midió nivel de AF con acelerómetro Actigraph GT3X, los datos fueron analizados con software Acti-Life-6. El análisis estadístico con el software SPSS versión 25.0.

Resultados: Al analizar con recomendación de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) de 60 minutos de moderada a vigorosa, el 53,1% cumple y el 46,9% no cumple y al analizar con puntos de corte de la National Association for Sport and Physical Education (NASPE), el 99% cumple y 1% no cumple.

Conclusión: Se observó una diferencia entre el porcentaje de los preescolares que cumplen y no cumplen. Se debe mencionar que la OMS no tiene recomendaciones específicas en preescolares. Por el contrario, la NASPE, incluye recomendaciones desde 0 a 6 años.
Relación entre los niveles de ansiedad precompetitiva y rendimiento deportivo en atletas adolescentes
Authors: Riquelme O. Matías , Cisternas M. Cecilia , Núñez E. Cristian
Published: June 2023

Introducción: En la respuesta psicológica de un deportista influyen múltiples factores, entre los cuales encontramos la Ansiedad Precompetitiva. Este tipo de ansiedad se compone de distintas modalidades: Ansiedad Somática, Ansiedad Cognitiva, Preocupación, Desconcentración y Autoconfianza. Cada una de estas modalidades puede modificarse, con el objetivo de mejorar el estado con el cual un atleta se enfrenta a una competencia, y con ello, poder obtener en un mejor desempeño deportivo.
Objetivo: Determinar si existe relación entre los niveles de Ansiedad Precompetitiva y el rendimiento deportivo en atletas adolescentes.
Material y método: Estudio descriptivo, no probabilístico por conveniencia, donde se encuestó a 67 atletas participantes de la 27ª versión de los Juegos Binacionales de la Araucanía, a los cuales se les administraron los instrumentos; Inventario de ansiedad competitiva revisado-2, Escala de Ansiedad Deportiva-2 y Anamnesis.
Resultados: Existe una correlación negativa leve entre la Autoconfianza y la Clasificación, evaluado en la escala de ansiedad deportiva-2 (rp = -0.325, p<0.01), también se observa una fuerte correlación entre la Ansiedad Cognitiva y la Preocupación (rp = 0.813, p<0.01). Los deportistas de pruebas de campo presentan menores niveles de Ansiedad Somática que los de pruebas de pista, también se observa que los deportistas argentinos poseen promedios mayores que los chilenos en Ansiedad Cognitiva (p<0.01) y Preocupación (p<0.05).
Conclusión: Se establece que la Ansiedad Precompetitiva tiene un efecto leve en el desempeño deportivo. La Ansiedad Cognitiva y la Preocupación pudiesen afectar indirectamente el desempeño deportivo, debido a la influencia que tienen ambas en la percepción del atleta.
Asma y broncoconstricción inducida por ejercicio en el deportista de resistencia: actualización en diagnóstico y tratamiento
Authors: Guzmán H. Juan M. , Solar A. Ignacio , Fernández V. Patricia , Fuentes L. Gino , Mahecha M. Sandra
Published: June 2023

Introducción: Los atletas de resistencia tienen mayor prevalencia de asma y broncoconstricción inducida por ejercicio sin asma (BIEsa) que la población general. De hecho, representan los trastornos crónicos más comunes en este grupo.

Objetivo: El objetivo de esta revisión narrativa es describir el estado actual del diagnóstico y tratamiento de asma y BIEsa en deportistas de resistencia.

Metodología: La búsqueda de artículos fue realizada en las bases PubMed, LILACs y Cochrane desde septiembre 2015 hasta septiembre de 2020.

Resultados: La presentación clínica de estas entidades es muy variable, desde disminución del rendimiento hasta un cuadro clásico de obstrucción bronquial. Para el diagnóstico es fundamental, primero confirmar o descartar asma, y luego realizar pruebas de función pulmonar dirigidas a confirmar o descartar BIEsa. Para la terapia farmacológica se recomienda el uso regular de corticoesteroides inhalados y evitar los agonistas β2 de acción corta como monoterapia. En deportistas sujetos a control de dopaje, el terapeuta y el equipo técnico deben considerar las regulaciones de la Agencia Mundial Antidopaje.

Conclusión: Es fundamental buscar activamente estas enfermedades ya que suelen ser subdiagnosticadas y subtratadas, lo que impacta negativamente en el rendimiento y salud de los atletas de resistencia.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK PANDUTAMA BOGOR TAHUN 2021
Authors: Sari Imas Ganda , Saputri Milla Evelianti , Lubis Rosmawaty
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara adalah penyakit yang sangat mengancam jiwa terutama pada kalangan remaja hingga dewasa, menurut data yang diperoleh dari world health organization wanita yang berpotensi akan mengalami kanker payudara berjumlah sekitar 8-9%. Data di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan kanker payudara sendiri di peroleh hasil sebanyak 16.956 jiwa dicurigai memiliki tumor pada payudara dan sebanyak 2.253 jiwa dicurigai terdeteksi kanker payudara. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga terhadap perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada remaja putri di SMK Pandutama Bogor. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik dalam pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 50 remaja putri dengan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, sikap dan perilaku SADARI Hasil penelitian diuji dengan uji statistik Pearson dengan signifikansi α = <0,05 Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMK Pandutama Bogor. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan chi square maka Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri dengan p-value < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Semakin baik pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga  maka akan semakin tinggi kesadaran dan kemauan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri.
Cybersecurity Framework Profile for Electric Vehicle Extreme Fast Charging Infrastructure
Authors: McCarthy Jim , Grayson Nakia , Brule Joseph , Cottle Tom , Dinerman Alan , Dombrowski John , Long Josie , Quigg Karen , Thompson Michael , Townsend Anne , Tran Hillary , Urlaub Nikolas
Published: June 2023

This document is the Cybersecurity Framework Profile (Profile) developed for the Electric Vehicle Extreme Fast Charging (EV/XFC) ecosystem and the subsidiary functions that support each of the four domains: (i) Electric Vehicles (EV); (ii) Extreme Fast Charging (XFC); (iii) XFC Cloud or Third-Party Operations; (iv) and Utility and Building Networks. This Profile provides a foundational profile that relevant parties may use to develop profiles specific to their organization to assess their cybersecurity posture as a part of their risk management process. The profile is intended to supplement, not replace, an existing risk management program or the current cybersecurity standards, regulations, and industry guidelines that are in current use by the EV/XFC industry.
Identification of Optimal Combined Moderators for Time to Relapse
Authors: Wang Bang , Cheng Yu , Levine Michele D.
Published: June 2023

Identifying treatment effect modifiers (i.e., moderators) plays an essential role in improving treatment efficacy when substantial treatment heterogeneity exists. However, studies are often underpowered for detecting treatment effect modifiers, and exploratory analyses that examine one moderator per statistical model often yield spurious interactions. Therefore, in this work, we focus on creating an intuitive and readily implementable framework to facilitate the discovery of treatment effect modifiers and to make treatment recommendations for time-to-event outcomes. To minimize the impact of a misspecified main effect and avoid complex modeling, we construct the framework by matching the treated with the controls and modeling the conditional average treatment effect via regressing the difference in the observed outcomes of a matched pair on the averaged moderators. Inverse-probability-of-censoring weighting is used to handle censored observations. As matching is the foundation of the proposed methods, we explore different matching metrics and recommend the use of Mahalanobis distance when both continuous and categorical moderators are present. After matching, the proposed framework can be flexibly combined with popular variable selection and prediction methods such as linear regression, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso), and random forest to create different combinations of potential moderators. The optimal combination is determined by the out-of-bag prediction error and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve in making correct treatment recommendations. We compare the performance of various combined moderators through extensive simulations and the analysis of real trial data. Our approach can be easily implemented using existing R packages, resulting in a straightforward optimal combined moderator to make treatment recommendations.
De la sang carmesina a la Carmesina del Tirant
Authors: Conca Maria , Guia Josep
Published: June 2023

Resum: Un episodi interessant, a més d’important, en la història de la llengua i la literatura catalanes, és com i quan hi va aparèixer el mot carmesina. En aquest treball, s’hi aporten raons per concloure que aquest mot és una creació de Joan Roís de Corella (1435-1497), primerament com a nom d’una certa color vermella (especialment aplicat a la sang de Crist o a la persona de la Verge Maria) i, en segona accepció, com a nom de la princesa de Constantinoble, en la novel·la Tirant lo Blanc (1490).Paraules clau: literatura clàssica catalana, traducció, unitat estilística, concordances lèxiques i fràsiques.Abstract: An interesting episode, as well as an important one, in the history of the Catalan language and literature, is how and when the word carmesina appeared. In this work, reasons are provided to conclude that this word is a creation of Joan Roís de Corella (1435-1497), firstly as the name of a certain red color (especially applied to the blood of Christ or the person of the Virgin Mary) and, in a second sense, as the name of the princess of Constantinople, in the novel Tirant lo Blanc (1490).Keywords: Classical Catalan literature, Translation, Stylistic unity, Lexical and phrasal concordances.
Jaume I al segle XVIII: entre el teatre popular i l’erudició
Authors: Escartí Soriano Vicent Josep
Published: June 2023

Resum: Aquest article tracta de mostrar com el record de la figura del rei Jaume I es va mantenir, al segle XVIII, especialment en dos àmbits: l’erudició històrica –que s’arrossegava des del segle anterior– i la presència del personatge del rei i d’alguns fragments de la seua vida, representats en algunes obres de teatre.Paraules clau: Jaume I, segle XVIII, erudició, teatre.Abstract: This article tries to show how the memory of the figure of King Jaime I was maintained, in the 18th century, especially in two areas: historical scholarship –which had been dragging on since the previous century– and the presence of the character of the king and some fragments of his life, represented in some plays.Keywords: James I of Aragon, 18th century, erudition, theater.
Amb una rosa a la galta - «Ball de la Mare de Déu» (1788) de fra Josep Rius i «Isabet Besora, la pastoreta» de Pere Gras i Bellvé (1857)
Authors: Kovács Lenke
Published: June 2023

Resum: En aquest article presentem un estudi comparatiu de dues obres de teatre marià de finals del segle XVIII i mitjan segle XIX. El Ball de la Mare de Déu, escrit pel franciscà Josep Rius i estrenat el 1788, pertany al gènere del ball parlat, una forma de teatre popular representat a l’aire lliure i que combina el diàleg teatral amb música i dansa. L’obra Isabet Besora, la pastoreta o ja sia la pesta de Reus de 1592 de Pere Gras i Bellvé, publicada el 1857, és un drama històric en tres actes sobre el mateix tema que fou estrenat el 1860 al Teatre Principal de Reus. A més de l’estudi, oferim una nova edició de la peça de Rius basada en el manuscrit únic en què ens ha pervingut el text i que es custodia a l’Arxiu Museu de Reus amb la signatura FDIMMR 10.6.Paraules clau: teatre marià, Ball de la Mare de Déu, Josep Rius, ball parlat, Isabet Besora, la pastoreta o ja sia la pesta de Reus de 1592, Pere Gras i Bellvé, drama històric, Teatre Principal de ReusAbstract: In this article we present a comparative study of two Marian plays from the late 18th and mid-19th centuries. The Ball de la Mare de Déu, written by the Franciscan Josep Rius and premiered in 1788, belongs to the genre of ball parlat, a form of popular theatre performed outdoors that combines theatrical dialogue with music and dance. The play Isabet Besora, la pastoreta o ja sia la pesta de Reus de 1592 by Pere Gras i Bellvé, published in 1857, is a historical drama in three acts on the same theme that was premiered in 1860 at the Teatre Principal in Reus. In addition to the study, we offer a new edition of the play by Rius based on the unique manuscript in which the text has come down to us and which is kept in the Arxiu Museu de Reus with the signature FDIMMR 10.6.Keywords: Marian theatre, Ball de la Mare de Déu, Josep Rius, popular open-air theatre, Marian theatre, Isabet Besora, la pastoreta o ja sia la pesta de Reus de 1592, Pere Gras i Bellvé,  historical drama, Teatre Principal de Reus
Teles i productes tèxtils del segle XVI. Estudi lexicosemàntic
Authors: Martí Mestre Joaquim
Published: June 2023

Resum: En aquest treball s’analitzen mots i sentits de mots de l’àmbit tèxtil no enregistrats en els diccionaris històrics. L’estudi es fa a partir de documentació manuscrita inèdita de relacions de béns procedents de protocols notarials valencians de la primera meitat del segle XVI, complementats amb protocols dels segles XIV, XV i XVII. L’estudi confirma la importància d’aquests textos per a la lexicografia històrica. Entre els mots estudiats en aquest treball, trobem arabismes, gal·licismes, tipus lèxics afins amb l’aragonés, mots d’origen toponímic lligats a la procedència de les teles, mots derivats i compostos, així com significats vigents en altres temps, però desapareguts modernament amb els canvis dels hàbits indumentaris i ornamentals.
 
Mots clau: lèxic. inventaris de béns, País Valencià, segle XVI.
 
 
 
Abstract. This paper analyses textile words and meanings not recorded in historical dictionaries. The study is based on unpublished manuscript documentation of inventories of goods from Valencian notarial protocols of the first half of the 16th century, complemented with protocols from the 14th, 15th and 17th centuries. Among the words studied in this work, we find Arabisms, Gallicisms, words related to Aragonese, derived words, compound words, words from toponyms related to the origin of the fabrics, and ancient meanings that have disappeared in modern times due to changes in clothing and ornamental habits. The study confirms the importance of these texts for historical lexicography.
 
Key words: Vocabulary, Inventories.,Valencian Country, 16th century.
El Curial, un repte filològic i historicocultural
Authors: Ferrando Francés Antoni
Published: June 2023

Resum: L’article és una crònica dels contactes personals d’Antoni Ferrando, entre el 1980 i el 2023, amb estudiosos de la llengua, la literatura i la cultura catalanes del segle XV i amb historiadors de l’edat mitjana per tal de promoure l’estudi de Curial e Güelfa i la seua difusió internacional.Paraules clau: Curial e Güelfa, filologia catalana medieval, cultura medieval, romanísticaAbstract: The article is a chronicle of Antoni Ferrando’s personal contacts, between 1980 and 2023, with scholars of the Catalan language, literature and culture of the 15th century and with historians of the Middle Ages in order to promote the study of Curial and Guelfa and its international diffusion.Keywords: Curial and Guelfa, Medieval Catalan Philology, Medieval Culture, Romanistics
Estudi i edició crítica del proemi Aquest llibre s’intitula
Authors: Sabaté Solà Miquel
Published: June 2023

Resum: Càrcer va ser un copista del segle XVII que va escriure un proemi en vers de gran interès per a l’estudi de la transmissió i la valoració de la poesia catalana del Barroc. Aquest proemi s’estudia en el present article des de dos punts de vista. En primer lloc, s’observa la seva importància de cara a comprendre la relació entre tres manuscrits miscel·lanis que ens han arribat fins avui en dia. Això ens aporta més elements per a la consideració del context dels poemes inclosos en aquests reculls, i ens pot ajudar a escatir l’autoria d’alguns poemes que romanen dubtosos. En segon lloc, el poema també és un testimoni força singular pel que fa a la consideració d’alguns autors de l’època per part d’un personatge coetani que, per tant, està deslligat de qualsevol judici posterior. Tot plegat ve complementat per l’edició crítica del poema, que havia restat inèdit fins ara.Paraules clau: literatura catalana. poesia barroca, cançoners manuscrits, proemi, edició crítica.Abstract: Càrcer was a copyist from the 17th century that wrote a proem in verse of great interest for the study of the transmission and the valoration of catalan poetry from the Barroque period. This article studies this introductory poem from two points of view. First of all, the article points out the importance of this poem in order to understand the relationship between three miscellaneous manuscripts that have survived into our present day. This gives us more elements for the consideration of the context for some of the poems included in these volumes, and it can also help us to establish the authorship of some of the poems that would otherwise remain unclear. On the other hand, this poem is also a singular artifact when it comes to the consideration of the authors of catalan barroque poetry by a contemporary author that is therefore removed from future judgement. All of this has been complemented with the edition of this poem, which had been unedited until now, by following textual criticism.Keywords: catalan literature, barroque poetry, manuscripts, proem, textual criticism.
Un text excèntric. L’Ambaixada de Francesc Fontanella
Authors: Valsalobre Pep
Published: June 2023

Resum: Després d’un preàmbul amb l’exposició sumària de les abundants i diverses interrogacions que ens suscita aquest text del poeta barroc barceloní Francesc Fontanella –que n’abasten tots els aspectes: transmissió, testimonis amb textos divergents, autoria, context de creació, gènere literari– es passa a intentar respondre-les una per una a partir de les darreres (poques) aportacions que s’han fet sobre la qüestió juntament amb noves aproximacions de l’autor. Se’n dreça, finalment, una hipòtesi de context i d’execució dramàtica.Aquesta introducció serveix de presentació de l’edició crítica del text amb una anotació exhaustiva. L’Annex incorpora tots els elements ecdòtics disposats per a la consideració del lector i de l’investigador.Paraules clau: Literatura barroca catalana; Francesc Fontanella; teatre barroc; Ambaixada del príncep Licomandro a l’emperador de Bugia.Abstract: Following a preamble that provides a summary of the abundant and diverse questions raised by this text penned by the Barcelona baroque poet Francesc Fontanella –which cover all aspects: its transmission in manuscripts, testimonies with divergent texts, authorship, creative context, literary genre– a response is offered for each based on the last (few) contributions that have been made on the issue together with new approaches by the author to the work. A hypothesis of the work’s context and its dramatic execution is then ultimately established.This introduction serves as a presentation of the critical edition of the text with exhaustive annotations. The Annex includes all elements pertaining to textual criticism of the work arranged for the consideration of the reader and researcher.Keywords: Catalan Baroque Literature; Francesc Fontanella; Baroque theatre; Ambaixada del príncep Licomandro a l’emperador de Bugia.
Ressenya a Mateu Rodrigo Lizondo Recerques de cultura medieval. València, segles XIII-XV, València, 2023
Authors: Escartí Soriano Vicent Josep
Published: June 2023

Ressenya a Mateu Rodrigo Lizondo Recerques de cultura medieval. València, segles XIII-XV, València, Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2023, 380 p., ISBN: 978-84-9133-443-9Review to Mateu Rodrigo Lizondo Recerques de cultura medieval. València, segles XIII-XV, València, Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2023, 380 p., ISBN: 978-84-9133-443-9
Ressenya a Rafael Roca (Ed.), Ser invisible. Testimonis literaris i documentals femenins, Catarroja-Barcelona, 2023.
Authors: Lacueva Lorenz Maria
Published: June 2023

Ressenya a Rafael Roca (Ed.), Ser invisible. Testimonis literaris i documentals femenins, Catarroja-Barcelona, Afers, 2023, 341 pp. ISBN: 978-84-18618-44-4Review to Rafael Roca (Ed.), Ser invisible. Testimonis literaris i documentals femenins, Catarroja-Barcelona, Afers, 2023, 341 pp. ISBN: 978-84-18618-44-4
Ressenya a Colomina, Jordi. L’aportació dels escriptors valencians a la llengua normativa, Alacant, 2023
Authors: Alemany Ferrer Rafael
Published: June 2023

Ressenya a Colomina, Jordi. L’aportació dels escriptors valencians a la llengua normativa, Alacant, Publicacions de la Universitat d’Alacant, 2023, 349 pp. ISBN 978-84-1302-218-5Review to to Colomina, Jordi. L’aportació dels escriptors valencians a la llengua normativa, Alacant, Publicacions de la Universitat d’Alacant, 2023, 349 pp. ISBN 978-84-1302-218-5
Presentació. Núm. 21 (juny, 2023). Monogràfic: Sobre literatura de l’edat moderna, en homenatge a Albert Rossich
Authors: Escartí Soriano Vicent Josep
Published: June 2023

Presentació. Núm. 21 (juny, 2023). Monogràfic: Sobre literatura de l’edat moderna, en homenatge a Albert Rossich