bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tanggung Jawab Jasa Konsultan Perencana Dalam Pembangunan Gedung Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 Tentang Jasa Konstruksi
Authors: Aulia Putri Tasyriqiya , Hadi Adha Lalu
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan perjanjian jasa konsultan perencana dalam pembangunan konstruksi/gedung berdasarkan UUJK, dan tanggung jawab konsultan perencana apabila terlambat dalam penyelesaian perencanaan pembangunan gedung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitiam hukum empiris-normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan kasus, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian, pelaksanaan perjanjian jasa konsultan perencana dalam pembangunan konstruksi/gedung harus memenuhi persyaratan sesuai dengan Pasal 47 Ayat (1) UUJK. Bentuk tanggung jawab dari pihak konsultan perencana apabila terlambat dalam penyelesaian perencanaan pembangunan gedung akan dikenakan denda sebesar 1/1000 (satu per seribu) dari nilai kontrak untuk setiap hari keterlambatan.
EFEKTIVITAS PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 54 TAHUN 2007 TENTANG PELAKSANAAN PENGANGKATAN ANAK (Studi di Kecamatan Narmada, Kabupaten Lombok Barat)
Authors: Sri Sukma Mega Viedny Ni Nyoman , Hadi Adha Lalu
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 54 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pelaksanaan Pengangkatan Anak pada masyarakat Kecamatan Narmada, Kabupaten Lombok Barat dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan masyarakat tersebut tidak melakukan pengangkatan anak berdasarkan PP Pengangkatan Anak. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif empiris. Hasil penelitian terungkap bahwa seluruh masyarakat pada beberapa desa di Kecamatan Narmada, Kabupaten Lombok Barat menggunakan cara kesepakatan baik lisan maupun tertulis namun hanya 20% atau 3 keluarga yang menggunakan cara pengangkatan anak sebagaimana yang diatur dalam PP Pengangkatan Anak. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan masyarakat di Kecamatan Narmada, melakukan pengangkatan anak tidak berdasarkan dalam PP Pengangkatan Anak adalah faktor aparatur pemerintah yang tidak pernah melakukan sosialisasi terkait PP Pengangkatan Anak sehingga masyarakat tidak mengetahui akan PP Pengangkatan Anak tersebut dan faktor dari masyarakat itu sendiri dengan adanya stigma atau anggapan dalam masyarakat bahwa tata cara pengangkatan anak melalui penetapan pengadilan dan juga secara adat adalah rumit dan memerlukan biaya yang besar.
KAJIAN YURIDIS HAK KEPERRDATAAN BAGI ANAK-ANAK TERLANTAR
Authors: Juniasti Ni Putu , Suryani Hamzah Any
Published: June 2023

Penulisan hukum ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan perlindungan hukum serta tanggung jawab Negara terhadap hak-hak kperdataan anak terlantar. Penelitian dalam penelitian hukum ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif atau doktrinal, adalah sebagai berikut penelitian doktrinal adalah penelitian yang memberikan penjelasan sistematis aturan yang mengatur suatu kategori hukum tertentu menganalisis hubungan antara peraturan suatu kategori daerah kesulitan dan mungkin memprekdiksi pembangunan masa depan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa kurangnya terealisasinya tanggung jawab negara terhadap anak terlantar dalamoperasionalisasi pemerintah antara lain disebabkan karena belum melembaganya konsepgood governance dalam sistem pemerintahan, tidak ada keinginan yang kuat dari pemerintahuntuk memelihara anak terlantar. Disamping itu juga ada kendala yang sering terjadi dalam perlindungan Hak-hak Anak Indonesia khususnya terhadap anak terlantar, diantaranya adalah: Pelaksanaan penegakan hukum itu sendiri, hal ini menyangkut kemampuan aparatpenegak hukumnya, sarana dan prasarana penunjangnya, Program pemerintah belum seluruhnya dapat diwujudkan secara efektif mengingat tingkat kemampuan ekonomisebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia masih rendah.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERKAWINAN PADA GELAHANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA
Authors: Ananda Putra Krisna , Wagian Diangsa
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan keabsahan perkawinan pada gelahang menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan, dan akibat hukum yang terjadi dalam perkawinan pada gelahang terhadap pewarisan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang, dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pelaksanaan perkawinan ini dilakukan bukan hanya tertuju pada pasangan pengantin, melainkan melibatkan kesepakatan antar kedua keluarga karena menyandang status kapurusa di kediaman asal masing-masing. Terkait eabsahan perkawinan pada gelahang menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan, tidak ada ketentuan yang dilanggar pada pelaksanaan perkawinan ini. Pewarisan dari perkawinan pada gelahang dilakukan berdasar kesepakatan yang dibuat dalam perjanjian yang bernama pasobayan mawarang.
HUBUNGAN HUKUM ANTARA AGEN DAN KIOS PANGKALAN LPG 3 KG
Authors: Dewayana Manu Saputra Made Bagus , Arifin Dilaga H. Zaenal
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji mengenai bentuk hubungan hukum dan pengaturan tentang peluang dan atau terjadinya wanprestasi antara pihak Agen yaitu PT. MERTHA SARI JAYA ABADI dan Pangkalan LPG 3 Kg yaitu Kios Putra Tenganan. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode hukum normatif dan hukum empiris, menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu Agen dan Pangkalan LPG 3 Kg memiliki hubungan hukum jual beli dan distribusi (jual beli campuran). Pihak Agen berpeluang melakukan wanprestasi terhadap Kios pangkalan LPG 3 Kg yaitu Kios Pangkalan tidak dapat meminta ganti rugi karena keadaan pandemi/wabah. Wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh Kios Pangkalan itu menjual tabung gas di atas Harga Eceran  Tertinggi (HET) yang ditetapkan melalui Surat Keputusan Gubernur NTB Nomor 750-365 Tahun 2019, tidak memiliki alat standar seperti APAR, timbangan dan wadah pengetes kebocoran, serta tidak memiliki arsip dalam kegiatan penerimaan, penyaluran, dan persediaan tabung gas LPG 3 Kg selama 5 tahun.
TANGGUNG JAWAB KURATOR SEBAGAI PENGURUS HARTA DEBITUR PAILIT TERHADAP KREDITUR YANG MELAKUKAN PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM
Authors: Hidayat Afrianka , Djumardin Djumardin
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tanggung jawab kurator secara keperdataan sebagai pengurus harta debitur yang dikaitkan dengan PN Niaga Surabaya Putusan Nomor 35/Plw.Pailit/2013/PN.Niaga Sby.jo.Nomor 02/Pailit/2013/PN.Niaga.Sby. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif yaitu menggunakan studi kasus normatif berupa produk perilaku hukum. Analisis bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 37 tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan PKPU secara umum tugas Kurator adalah melakukan pengurusan dan/atau pemberesan harta pailit Pasal 69 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Kepailitan, Kurator bertanggung jawab terhadap harta pailit debitur yang ditahan oleh Kreditur, karena apabila Kurator mengabaikan hal tersebut sehingga menyebabkan nilai harta pailit berkurang yang diakibatkannya kelalaian, maka secara keperdataan Kurator dapat dikenakan tanggung jawab karena kesalahan yakni merupakan tanggung jawab pribadi seorang Kurator serta dalam perkara ini Majelis Hakim telah memutuskan bahwa Tergugat melakukan suatu perbuatan melawan hukum dikarenakan telah memenuhi unsur-unsur pokok perbuatan melawan hukum yaitu adanya perbuatan, adanya kesahalah, adanya kerugian serta adanya kausalitas sebab akibat antara kesalahan dan kerugian.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA IKLAN LAYANAN MASYARAKAT DI RRI MATARAM TAHUN 2020
Authors: Gede Wira Mahardika I Dewa , Munandar Aris
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas prosedur pelaksanaan dalam pemasangan iklan layanan masyarakat di RRI Mataram dan proses penyelesaian wanprestasi Perjanjian Kerjasama antara Lembaga Penyiaran Publik Radio Republik Indonesia Mataram dengan Kejaksaan Tinggi Nusa Tenggara Barat tentang Siaran Dialog Interaktif “Jaksa Menyapa”. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif dan metode penelitian hukum empiris. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pihak RRI Mataram dalam melakukan prosedur pemasangan iklan yang diawali dengan tahap pra-contractual, tahap contractual, tahap post-contractual. selanjutnya RRI Mataram dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan wanprestasi dengan Kejaksaan Tinggi Nusa Tenggara Barat yaitu dilakukan dengan cara non-litigasi atau diluar pengadilan dengan cara musyawarah dan mufakat.
PERANAN FORUM KOORDINASI GERAKAN ANTI MERARIK KODEQ (GAMAQ) MENURUT PERATURAN DAERAH NO. 9 TAHUN 2019
Authors: Pratama Agung , Salat Musakir
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peranan forum koordinasi GAMAQ menurut Peraturan daerah No. 9 Tahun 2019 dan apa saja faktor-faktor pengahambat GAMAQ dalam melaksanakan Peraturan Daerah No. 9 tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif empiris. Hasil penelitian ini adalah peranan forum koordinasi GAMAQ melibatkan peranan unsur pemerintah daerah, tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat, akademisi, organisasi sosial kemasyarakatan di bidang pendewasaan usia pernikahan dan faktor-faktor penghambat GAMAQ dalam melaksanakan Peraturan daerah No. 9 Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Lombok Barat.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TENTANG UPAH KERJA LEMBUR MENURUT PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 36 ITAHUN 2021 TENTANG PENGUPAHAN
Authors: Farah Sahlisa Nurul , Hadi Adha Lalu
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui upah kerja lembur menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 36 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pengupahan dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya hukum jika upah lembur tidak dibayar oleh perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Data primer diperoleh langsung dari bahan-bahan hukum yang mengikat dan terdiri dari norma-norma, Peraturan Perundang-undangan, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan yang teridiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahkan hukum sekunder dan tersier. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa Peraturan Pemerintah  No 35 Tahun 2021 menambahkan waktu kerja lembur dari sebelumnya maksimal 3 jam sehari dan 14 jam seminggu menjadi 4 jam sehari dan 18 jam seminggu, sehingga kesimpulannya ketentuan perhitungan mengenai upah lembur tidak berubah, tetap menggunakan dasar upah per jam (1 / 173 x upah sebulan). Upaya hukum jika upah lembur tidak dibayar perusahaan yaitu penyelesaiannya dengan cara dapat dipilih salah satunya adalah Mediasi Hubungan Indsutrial.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERUBAHAN NAMA SESEORANG PADA AKTA KELAHIRAN DALAM HUKUM PERDATA
Authors: Sri Anggreni Laraswaty I Nyoman , Jaya Subadi Eka
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab perubahan nama seseorang pada akta kelahiran di Pengadilan Negeri Mataram dan untuk mengetahui akibat hukum dari perubahan nama seseorang pada akta kelahiran. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode hukum normatif dan hukum empiris, menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan sosiologis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dipahami bahwa banyak faktor penyebab perubahan nama seseorang pada akta kelahiran di Pengadilan Negeri Mataram. Akibat hukum merupakan konsekuensi hukum. Konsekuensi hukum atas penggantian nama seseorang yaitu terhadap hukum keperdataan dan hukum administrasi. Sosialisasi oleh pemerintah kepada masyarakat untuk proses perubahan atau penggantian nama sangat diperlukan, sehingga masyarakat mengerti akan prosesnya dan dapat dijalankan dengan baik.
Saúde, diversidade e ciência
Authors: Gomes Anna Luiza Castro , Castro Anúbes Pereira de , Faustino Waglânia Mendonça , Moreira Karen Duarte , Alves Larissa Rocha Manhães , Alves Waneska Alexandra , Fernandes Esther Alves , Mariano Maria Tereza Leite , Guilam Maria Cristina Rodrigues , Sousa Eduardo Sérgio Soares , Meggiolaro Emilly Dutra Amaral , Oliveira Daniel Gonçalves de , Veloso Éwerton Machado , Simões Milena de Oliveira , Moura José Abraão Matias , Brito Alane Renali Ramos Toscano de , Cezário Paula Frassinetti Oliveira , Almeida Sandra Aparecida de , Costa Jéssica Lima , Nunes Waleska de Brito , Pascoal Francilene Figueirêdo da Silva , Dantas Maria Clara Soares , Queiroz Ana Claúdia de , Nagashima Alynne Mendonça Saraiva , Santos Hayanne Kelly Araújo dos , Oliveira Maria Clara Galindo de , Silva Paulo Caetano da , Aguila Raquel Garcia , Holanda Viviane Rolim de , Lima Gigliola Marcos Bernardo de , Santos Quézia Ellen da Silva , Rocha Samara Raquel de Sousa , Alexandrino Arthur , Araújo Cindy Campêlo de , Almeida Luana Rodrigues de , Vasconcelos Selene Cordeiro , Gomes Anna Luiza Castro , Silva Ângela Cristina Dornelas da , Leal Ana Suerda Leonor Gomes , Augusto Lia Giraldo da Silva , Cunha Nilza Maria , Leal Anna Carla Gomes , Andrade Érika Simone Guedes de , Silva Priscila Maria de Castro , Silva Josevaldo Francisco da , Carvalho Ana Carla Rocha de , Leal Jandira Pedrosa , Cavalcanti Diego Vinícius Amorim , Lima Márcia Janiele Nunes da Cunha , Freitas Eulilian Dias de , Silva Paulo Ricardo Caetano , Silva Francisca Vilena da
Published: June 2023

Este livre reúne profissionais de regiões brasileiras diversas, que tiveram a oportunidade de cursar um programa de doutorado juntos, e que após dez anos de doutoramento se debruçaram na construção de uma obra científica abordando diversos sabres em seus campos de pesquisa. Para essa construção convidaram outros pesquisadores e discentes de pós-graduação e graduação. O prefácio é de Maria Cristina Guilam e Maria Helena Barros, FIOCRUZ.
QUALIDADE DE VIDA NO TRABALHO DO ENFERMEIRO ATUANTE NO BLOCO CIRÚRGICO
Authors: Silva Josevaldo Francisco da , Carvalho Ana Carla Rocha de , Leal Jandira Pedrosa , Cavalcanti Diego Vinícius Amorim , Fernandes Esther Alves , Lima Márcia Janiele Nunes da Cunha
Published: June 2023

Possuir qualidade de vida no trabalho significa, além de outros fatores, satisfação e motivação nas atividades exercidas de modo que haja uma harmonização entre atividade profissional e vida pessoal. Desse modo, as vivências do enfermeiro no Centro Cirúrgico ao desempenhar suas atribuições percebem a influência desse ambiente restrito, intenso e rotineiro, por isso sua competência e responsabilidade atrelada a exposição de agentes estressores decursivo, ou seja, decorrente dos vínculos interpessoais, ausência de equipamentos para o trabalho, déficit de profissionais qualificados, demanda alta de cirurgias e estado fisiológico e mental dos pacientes. Assim o presente estudo propõe-se a realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura, e para guiar empregou-se o seguinte questionamento: Como está a qualidade de vida no trabalho do enfermeiro atuante no bloco cirúrgico tomando por base as publicações dos últimos anos?
Accuracy of Perineal Percutaneous Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) of Prostate under Ultra- Sound in Comparism with Transrectal Aspiration in Diagnosis of Prostatic Cancer
Authors: Aljebori Hussain Abady
Published: June 2023

Background: Prostatic carcinoma is the commonest internal malignancy of adult males. Patients usually presenting withvoiding symptoms. Clinical suspicion of prostatic carcinoma depends on finding of one or more of the followings; hard prostaticnodule(s) on digital rectal examination (DRE), hypoechoic lesion on transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS), and/or highserum level of prostatic specific antigen (PSA). Final diagnosis depends on FNAC and/or histopathology. Objective: This is acase control prospective study designed to evaluate the usefulness of FNAC of prostate through perineal skin under ultrasoundinstead of transrectal aspiration in diagnosis of suspicious prostatic conditions.Patients and Methods: One hundred and ten males with voiding symptoms and clinical suspicion of prostatic carcinoma wereparticipated in the study. Their ages were between 45 and 92 years. The aspiration was carried out as outpatient procedure.Results: Cytopathological results were; 64 (58.18%) positive, 4 (3.64%) suspicious, and 40 (36.36%) negative for prostaticcancer. Two specimens (1.82%) were inadequate for proper cytopathology. Results of histopathological examination of resectedspecimens from the same patients was very close to that of cytopathology with only two false positive and one falsenegative results. There was no any mentioned complication following aspiration, and sensitivity, specificity, and accuracywere 98%, 95%, and 91.81% respectively, and all results were statistically significant with p-values <0.05.Conclusion: Percutaneous perineal FNAC of prostate under ultrasound is a safe, reliable, cost effective, and as accurate astransrectal FNAC in diagnosis of prostatic cancer.Keywords: Perineal prostatic FNAC, Prostatic Cytopathology, PSA, TRUS.
Ampliación del conocimiento sobre la nidificación de Rhopospina fruticeti (Passeriformes: Thraupidae) en la Puna del centro-oeste de Argentina
Authors: Valdez Franco , Gómez Alés Rodrigo , Fayos Leandro , Acosta Juan Carlos , Fava Gustavo
Published: June 2023

La reproducción es un componente crucial en la ecología de las aves y los estudios sobre biología reproductiva aportan una base fundamental para comprender las historias de vida. Describimos un nido de Rhopospina fruticeti con huevos y presentamos datos ambientales del sitio de nidificación en la región de la Puna, San Juan, Argentina. El 5 de febrero de 2023 durante un monitoreo de fauna, observamos un nido de R. fruticeti. Colocamos un datalogger a una altura de 1.5 m para registrar la temperatura y humedad del aire cada 5 minutos durante cuatro días. El nido fue construido sobre un arbusto de Lycium fuscum y estaba conformado por dos tipos de fibras vegetales. La temperatura media del nido fue de 29.63 ± 1.19 °C. El nido contenía dos huevos ovoides de color verdoso con manchas marrones pequeñas distribuidas en toda la superficie, aunque más agrupadas en el polo obtuso. La temperatura del huevo fue de 35.7 °C. El sitio de nidificación presenta una gran variación diaria de temperatura y humedad. Nuestra observación constituye el primer registro de nidificación para la región de la Puna, San Juan, Argentina y presenta algunas diferencias con la información previa de esta especie. De esta manera, ampliamos el conocimiento sobre la biología reproductiva de R. fruticeti y brindamos información sobre las condiciones ambientales a las que se enfrenta en un sector de altitud y desértico de la Puna.
The Reign of Raffles in Java in 1811-1816
Authors: Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
Published: June 2023

Not long after the handover of Java, Lord Minto, governor of India, appointed Thomas Stamford Raffles as lieutenant-governor of Java. Coincidentally, in keeping with his feelings for the Dutch, he began his career on the island of Penang, where the British established a trading station (1786) against the trade monopoly exercised by the Dutch forces in Malacca through sea patrols. Raffles may well be regarded as a staunch hater against the Dutch who were constantly trying to destroy them before, during and after his rule in Java. The initial action of Raffles and Minto was to place the important influence attached to the administration of the domestic government in British hands. This was done through changes in the European government bureaucratic system and indigenous governments as well as changes in the administrative system of the residency area. Besides, Raffles introduced the land rental system or what is more commonly called the "land tax system", the "British system" or the "national system". The period of Raffles' rule in Java, which was relatively short, brought about a lot of changes and developments in Java.
A Conceptual Review of Dhanyaka Ghrita
Authors: Geetanjali Ramesh Takawale  , Kalyani Jadhav
Published: June 2023

Ayurvedic pharmaceutics deals with various methods of preparation of medicines. Sneha Kalpana is one of them and it may be defined as a pharmaceutical process which prepare oleaginous medicaments by using substances like Kalka, Drava dravya i.e., Swaras, kwatha etc.in specific proportion and subjecting to a unique heating pattern and duration to fulfil certain pharmaceutical parameters. This process ensures transformation of active therapeutic properties of the ingredients to the solvents. Ghrita formulations are included under the Sneha Kalpana. Ghrita is considered to be best because of its unique nature of incorporating the properties of the drugs with which it comes in contact without leaving its own natural qualities. Total four references of Dhanyaka Ghrita are available in Vangasen Samhita. It is indicated in Atisara, Ajirna, Amvata, Amashoola, Gudashoola, Vankshanshoola, Yonishoola, Amavata, Udavarta, Arsharaga etc.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN METODE ACTIVE KNOWLEDGE SHARING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIKA SISWA SMP
Authors: Miftahul Janna Afrenda , Shoffa Shoffan , Suryaningtyas Wahyuni
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penggunaan metode active knowledge sharing terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematika. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan meta-analisis dengan merangkum, mereview, serta menganalisis 15 artikel ilmiah yang di unduh secara online pada google scholar dan harzing. Hasil penelitian meta-analisis menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran active knowledge sharing berpengaruh pada kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa SMP kelas VIII. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai effect size kelas VIII sebesar 1,09. Materi pembelajaran yang berpengaruh sangat besar digunakan pada materi relasi dan fungsi dengan nilai effect size sebesar 1,70. Selain itu metode pembelajaran active knowledge sharing berpengaruh sangat besar pada variabel terikat kemampuan komunikasi matematika, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai effect size variabel tersebut sebesar 1,4.
KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA PADA MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DUA VARIABEL (SPLDV)
Authors: Rahmayanti Ririn , Syofiana Mardiah , Ramadianti Winda
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan agar dapat mendeskripsikan rendah ataupun tingginya kompetensi yang memiliki pikiran kritis matematis pelajar Sekolah Menengah Pertama pada kegiatan pembelajaran sistem persamaan linear dua variabel (SPLDV). Ragam observasi yang dipakai pada observasi ini ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek yang dipakai dalam observasi ini ialah pelajar di kelas 8 SMP negeri 7 kota Bengkulu dengan jumlah 3 pelajar. Data yang telah terkumpulkan pada penelitian ini diolah dengan teknik pemberian instrumen berupa studi dokumentasi ialah Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) yang dipakai dalam kegiatan belajar serta hasil wawancara. Dalam penelitian ini memberikan suatu hasil yang membuktikan bahwasanya: pelajar yang memiliki keahlian tinggi telah sesuai dengan seluruh pengindikasi dari keahlian berpikir kritis, pelajar yang memiliki keahlian sedang telah sesuai dengan tiga pengindikasi dari keahlian berpikir kritis serta pelajar yang memiliki keahlian rendah hanyalah mampu sesuai dengan dua pengindikasi dari keahlian berpikir kritis. Pada konteks tersebut bisa diambil simpulan bahwasanya keahlian berpikir kritis matematis pelajar dalam pemberian soal matematika ialah sedang dengan interpretasi , hal ini dapat dilihat dari pengkategorian kompetensi yang memiliki pikiran yang kritis matematis.
Pemantauan Pasien Dengan Diagnosa Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di RSUD Sumber Rejo Bojonegoro
Authors: Samsudin Rinza Rahmawati , Widyastuti Rahma , Purwaningsih Nur Vita
Published: June 2023

The kidneys are important organs that function to maintain blood composition by preventing the accumulation of waste and controlling the balance of fluids in the body. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has become a major health problem of Indonesian people. Creatinine examination become one of the choices to identify the index of the kidney severity. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of creatinine levels of patients diagnosed with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). This research used descriptive method. The population of this study was patients with the diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) who conduct the examination of creatinine levels in the installation of Pathology ClinicLaboratory which amounted to 100 patients during April to May. This research used the secondary data obtained and collected from the LIS (Laboratory Information System) and the medical record. The result of this study showed tht 73% of 100 patients diagnosed with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) are not normal, and the 27% data of creatinine levels is normal. Presentations of male patient who experienced levels of creatinine was high, namely 37 patients compared female. The incidence of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) the highest range of productive age of 20-64 years was 50 patients (68%). The results of the research of the average content on patients diagnosed with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) obtained the creatinine level average of 4.01 mg/dl.   Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), Creatinine
Sensitivitas Pemeriksaan Covid-19: Insulated Isothermal PCR (iiPCR) Dan Reverse Transcription PCR (RT-PCR)
Authors: Yunita Lisa , Wijayanti Dian Rachma , Riyanti Apriani
Published: June 2023

Covid-19 (Corona Virus disease 2019) is a new type of disease caused by a virus from the Corona Virus group, namely SARS-CoV-2. Covid-19 may cause respiratory system disorders, ranging from mild symptoms such as flu to lung infections, such as pneumonia. Laboratory diagnoses for Covid-19 disease generally include hematological (complete blood examinations), and molecular or a combination of serology and molecular. PCR examination that can be carried out using the Insulated Isothermal PCR and Reverse Transcription PCR methods. This research is descriptive observational research. Data were collected at Grha Kedoya Hospital, West Jakarta, North Kedoya. The result showed a sensitivity of iiPCR score 82,6%, which is relatively lower than gold-standard RT-PCR. Our research suggested that RT-PCR is still an effective and sensitive method for Covid-19 examination.
Korelasi Kadar High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) Dan Kolesterol Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Pada Perokok Aktif Dengan Aktivitas Fisik
Authors: Rizqiyah Aliya Ayu , Woelansari Evy Diah , Suhariyadi Suhariyadi
Published: June 2023

Jombang Regency was the 10th most prevalent smoker in East Java in 2018 and experienced an increase in the prevalence of smokers by 0.1% from 2013. The high number of smokers raises a concern. Smoking may lead to an increase of hs-CRP and LDL cholesterol levels, where the increase in these two parameters is closely related to the formation of atherosclerotic plaques, as a cause of cardiovascular disease. Physical activity of each individual is something that needs to be known because it affects the levels of hs-CRP and LDL cholesterol. This study aims to analyze the correlation between hs-CRP and LDL cholesterol in active smokers with physical activity. This study used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in March-April 2022 with a total sample of 32 active smokers who work as pedicab drivers at Pondok Pesantren 'DU', Jombang Regency. The hs-CRP examination was carried out using the Latex Turbidimetric Assay method, while the LDL cholesterol examination was using the Homogeneous Enzymatic Colorimetric Assay method. Based on the statistical analysis of the Spearman correlation, the results obtained p>0.05 (p = 0.687, r = 0.074), which means that there is no correlation between levels of hs-CRP and LDL cholesterol in active smokers with physical activity.
Pengaruh Waktu Fermentasi Pada Produksi Bioethanol Dari Molase
Authors: Yuan Rahayu Artini
Published: June 2023

The corona virus outbreak first occurred at the end of 2019 in Wuhan, China. This virus then spread rapidly throughout the world, including Indonesia. So, countries in the world take steps to lock down. In Indonesia, large-scale social restrictions have been implemented in big cities with a high prevalence of the spread of the virus. Efforts to control the virus include limiting mobility, wearing masks, frequently washing hands or using hand sanitizers. Hand sanitizers are products made from ethanol which are increasingly limited and expensive during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to make bioethanol with a variation of the fermentation time made from molasses, so as to produce ethanol content above 70%. This research is an experimental research. Production of bioethanol based on molasses, aquades, NPK, urea, and yeast culture of Saccharomycess cerevisae with time variations of 4, 5, and 6 days and distilled at a temperature of 500C. Testing the ethanol content using gas chromatography mass spectrometry. The results of this study, the fourth day of fermentation produces ethanol content of 50.23±0.42% with an average volume of 490 mL; day 5 produced ethanol content of 62.92±0.38% with an average volume of 385 mL; and the 6th day yielded ethanol content of 72.11±0.46% with an average volume of 243 mL. So, the 6th day of fermentation is the best fermentation to produce bioethanol as a raw material for hand sanitizer with ethanol content above 70%.
Isolasi Dan Karakterisasi Bakteri Termofilik Dari Oil Sludge Asal Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Juniawan Mulya Fitrah , Artanti Dita , Gayatri Yuni , AINUTAJRIANI AINUTAJRIANI
Published: June 2023

Oil sludge is a product of petroleum mining activities and causes environmental pollution. However, oil sludge, including hazardous and toxic waste materials (B3), has been less effective in reducing oil sludge pollution. Thus, the researcher solved the issue by using hydrocarbonoclastic. It is necessary to use hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria isolated directly from their habitat (indigenous bacteria) as hydrocarbon degrading agents. Therefore, this study aimed to isolate and identify indigenous thermophilic bacteria from East Kalimantan Oil sludge. This study is an observational study that is analyzed descriptively. Procedure for isolation and identification of thermophilic bacteria from oil sludge grow on Synthetic Mineral Water media (SMW) with and without an autoclave. The Microbact Identification System Kit GNB 24E was used to characterize colonies macroscopically, microscopically, Gram staining, physiological tests (catalase, coagulase, and motility tests), and biochemically. The bacteria that were successfully isolated were later identified with Microbact Software and Bergey's book Manual of Determinative Bacteriology Ninth Edition. The results of the isolation and identification of thermophilic Indigenous bacteria from Oil Sludge Kalimantan Timur found Pseudomonas aeruginosa species with a similarity accuracy of 98.33%. The identified bacterial isolates can later be used as bioremediation agents on soils polluted with oil sludge. Keywords : Indigenous bacteria, Oil Sludge, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Volunteer Program Skrining Dan Percepatan Vaksinasi Covid-19 Pada Ibu Hamil Di Surabaya
Authors: Ma'rifah Umi , Kunsah Baterun , Mardiyah Nova Elok , Anifah Fulatul
Published: June 2023

The increasing number of Covid-19 cases, especially the presence of a new Delta variant which causes a risk of severe symptoms in pregnant women, the Indonesian government has established a screening program and implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination as stated in circular letter HK.02.01/I/2007/2021. Based on preliminary studies carried out on pregnant women in the city of Surabaya, there are 90% percent of pregnant women who are still hesitant and afraid to vaccinate. One form of effort being made is the development of an application that facilitates screening and accelerates vaccination of pregnant women, namely the VMil application. The purpose of this study was to find out how the Volunteer program through the V-MiL application affects pregnant women in carrying out Covid-19. This type of research is pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post test design. The dependent variable is the respondent's participation in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccine, while the independent variable is intervention by volunteers using the V-MiL application. The research sample for pregnant women who had not been vaccinated was 40 people using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection with questionnaires and interviews. The results of the study the majority of respondents aged 21-30 years (58%), gestational age 13-27 weeks (78%). After the intervention the respondents had good knowledge 18 (45%), lack of knowledge 22 (55%), negative attitude positive attitude 16 (40%), negative attitude 24 (60%), strong motivation 15 (38%), weak motivation 25 (63%) to vaccinate. Respondents did the Covid-19 vaccine as many as 15 (38%) and 25 (63%) respondents did not do the vaccine. Analysis using the Paired sample T test obtained a value of λ of 0.001 <0.005 which indicated that there was a significant influence on the intervention given by volunteers to the respondents. Keywords                    : Volunteers, Covid-19 Vaccines, Pregnant Women
Mofiplan Moms: Pengelolaan Keuangan Rumah Tangga Berbasis 7 Elemen Pengembangan Masyarakat
Authors: Nadia Siva , Apriyani Feni , Firda Zahra , Yulianti Yuli , Indriana Hana
Published: June 2023

Program Mofiplan merupakan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan mengatasi permasalahan pengelolaan finansial yang dihadapi mitra dengani melatih keterampilan kelompok sasaran dalam mengelola keuangannya sehingga penggunaannya menjadi lebih optimal dan efektif. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah ibu-ibu rumah tangga. Melalui pendekatan pengembangan masyarakat berupa pendampingan, kelompok sasaran dilatih mengelola keuangan melalui metode 50/30/20 dengan mengalokasikan pendapatan sebesar 50% untuk kebutuhan pokok 30% untuk keinginan pribadi, dan 20% untuk ditabung. Program Mofiplan juga meng­gunakan aplikasi pengelola keuangan gratis (Airtable) untuk memudahkan kelompok sasaran meninjau arus pengeluaran kebutuhan rumah tangga. Program ini dilaksanakan di Perumahan Cibungbulang Town Hill (Cluster Halimun) Desa Cibatok 1, Kecamatan Cibungbulang, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat dengan jumlah peserta 12 orang ibu rumah tangga. Berdasarkan rangkaian kegiatan Mofiplan yang telah dilaksanakan, terbukti terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kelompok sasaran yang terlihat dari hasil pre-test dan post test yang dilaksanakan sebanyak 5 kali dengan hasil N-Gain Score masing-masing 0,4, 0,5, 0,5, 1, 0,5. Program Mofiplan terbukti menggerakkan dan meningkatkan inisiatif kelompok sasaran untuk membuat perencanaan dan pencatatan keuangan serta menyisihkan pendapatannya setiap hari dengan adanya catatan keuangan, hasil konsultasi bersama tim, dan terisinya celengan. Program Mofiplan berhasil menumbuhkan kesadaran dan menjadikan kelompok sasaran mampu mengelola finansial menjadi lebih baik.
Intervista a Giuseppe Raniolo. Sull’uso controverso delle nuove realtà digitali a scuola
Authors: Di Bartolo Francesco
Published: June 2023

Intervista allo psicoterapeuta Giuseppe Raniolo sulle trasformazioni di lungo periodo della tecnologia nella vita quotidiana e sull’uso o abuso di quest’ultima nella scuola. La dimensione digitale è ormai una necessità e il mondo della scuola non ne è escluso e deve quindi necessariamente trovare il modo di riflettere per sfruttarne ogni vantaggio. Gli alunni di oggi ancor prima di iniziare la scuola hanno già esperienza con le nuove tecnologie e questo ha cambiato notevolmente il loro modo di apprendere e di relazionarsi. Raniolo sostiene che l’alfabetizzazione digitale è fondamentale per approcciarsi al mondo in cui viviamo.
Il tempo di vivere con Walter e Ada. La storia di Walter Alasia (e sua madre Ada Tibaldi) rivive in due recenti romanzi attraverso le memorie personali di Giuseppe Culicchia
Authors: Gagliardo Alberto
Published: June 2023

Dopo aver rievocato la vicenda del cugino Walter Alasia, il militante ventenne delle Brigate Rosse ucciso nel 1976 a Sesto San Giovanni (MI) in un conflitto a fuoco con le forze dell’ordine, lo scrittore Giuseppe Culicchia torna su quella vicenda, mettendo però al centro del suo nuovo romanzo la madre di Walter (e zia dell’Autore), Ada Tibaldi.
Feminist Perspektiften Cinsel İstismar ve Sosyal Hizmet Müdahalesi
Authors: BARUT Berçem
Published: June 2023

Sosyal problemleri feminist perspektiften ele almak daha adil ve eşitlikçi toplumların oluşmasında, problemlerin bilinmeyen yönlerinin ve içerdiği güç ilişkilerinin gün yüzüne çıkarılarak mikro ve makro düzeylerde farkındalık oluşturmasında önemli bir adımdır. Bir sorunun feminist düzlemde yeniden okunması, başlangıç noktasının kadınlar olmasını ve ataerkil, baskıcı ve hiyerarşik ilişkilerin yarattığı tüm olumsuzlukların ele alınmasını elzem kılar. Sosyal hizmetin baskı karşıtı, güçlendirici ve özgürleştirici paradigmaları feminist teorinin felsefesi ve argümanları ile paralellik göstermektedir. Bu çalışma karmaşıklığı ve ketumluğu iç içe geçmiş ve birçok toplumda farklı dinamiklerle de olsa benzer şekilde tezahür bulan cinsel istismar sorununu feminist perspektiften ele almayı amaçlamıştır. Çalışma bu kapsamda literatür taraması yoluyla feminist teori, sosyal hizmet ve cinsel istismar arasındaki ilişkiye dikkat çekerek, cinsel istismara maruz bırakılan çocuklar ve aileleri ile gerçekleştirilecek mikro, mezzo ve makro düzeylerdeki sosyal hizmet müdahalelerine ilişkin feminist bakış açısı kazandırmayı ve feminist yaklaşımın uygulamalarda nasıl olabileceğine ilişkin önerilerde bulunmayı ve uygulayıcılara tartışma sunmayı amaçlamıştır.
ASPEK REPRODUKSI UDANG MANTIS Harpiosquilla raphidea DI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU, SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Hasibuan Selly Artika Dewi , Dimenta Rivo Hasper
Published: June 2023

This study aims to inform about the gonadal maturity level, gonadal maturity index, the first body size of maturity (L50), and the fecundity of Harpiosquilla raphidea in Labuhanbatu regency waters, North Sumatera. The study was conducted for three months from December 2021 to February 2022 with samplings were conducted twice a month. The purposive random sampling method used to determine of three stations of this research. Samples of H. raphidea were caught with shrimp trawl nets.  The results describe that population of mantis shrimp H. raphidea in Labuhanbatu regency were dominate in first gonad maturity stage. The Gonad Somatic Index (GSI) value of male H. raphidea mantis ranged from 6.00 – 11.87 and the female ranged from 5.12 – 12.75. The first maturity size of male were 19.88 cmBL and female H. raphidea were 18.75 cmBL. The fecundity of this mantis shrimp H. raphidea  in station research ranged from 130,088 to 970,658.
Selection of the MOORA Method in Motorcycle Lending Decisions
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Sania Madikatul , Purba Rohan Kristini , Mesran Mesran
Published: June 2023

Nowadays, many people need vehicles for their daily activities, so motorcycle loans are an alternative. Motorcycle credit is a credit facility that aims to finance the purchase of motorcycles. In granting motorcycle credit, a system is needed that is able to select customers who are entitled to receive their applications according to predetermined criteria. This study uses a decision support system (DSS) as a problem solver in decision making. A decision support system (DSS) is a system that can provide the ability to solve problems in semi-structured and unstructured situations. One of the DSS methods used to solve decision-making problems This decision is the MOORA method. The MOORA method is a method whose calculations are made as simple as possible
Upaya Pembentukan Kecerdasan Spiritual Santri di Pondok Pesantren Mafatihussalam Sidoharjo Lampung Selatan
Authors: Ayu Intan Mas , Fernadi Muhammad Feri , Tusyana Eka
Published: June 2023

This review expects to decide the Endeavors to Frame the Otherworldly Insight of Santri at the Mafatihussalam Jati Agung Islamic All inclusive School, South Lampung. This study utilizes a clear distinct strategy, with the kind of examination covering contextual investigations, with information assortment through meetings, perception and documentation. The outcomes showed that endeavors to shape the otherworldly knowledge of understudies at the Mafatihussalam Islamic Live-in School, Sidoharjo Town, Jati Agung Area, South Lampung Regime comprised of three action meetings. In particular: a. Endeavors to frame the profound knowledge of the Santri did by the Mafatihussalam Islamic Life experience School are: Recognition of Manakib and Practice of Asmaul Husna. b. Deterrents in the development of profound knowledge, to be specific: Low mindfulness, Family Climate and Relationship of Friends.c. The positive effect on the development of otherworldly knowledge at the Mafatihussalam Islamic Live-in School is: in the discipline of rehearsing religion, dutifulness to guardians is helpful for being capable.
Implementasi Metode Sima’i dalam Hafalan Al-Qur’an untuk Santri Putri Pondok Pesantren Mafatihussalam Lampung Selatan
Authors: Arina Arina , Pujianti Etika , Muslihatuzzahro Finy
Published: June 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze the implementation of the sima'i method in memorizing the Koran for female students at the Mafatihussalam Islamic boarding school and to identify and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in memorizing the Koran for female students at the Mafatihussalam Islamic boarding school, Sidoharjo Jati village. Great South Lampung. This type of research uses field research, this research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. Sources of data using primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the method used at the Mafatihussalam Islamic Boarding School was the sima'i method. The application of the STM method is carried out simultaneously in one meeting by means of the teacher guiding and reciting the targeted verses of the Koran, then followed by the students. If the santri understands the reading correctly, it is submitted to the teacher or ustadz and finally the santri repeats the memorization by repeating the previous memorization first before continuing to the new memorization. From the application of the STM method, there were 2 students who had memorized 30 Juz in a period of 18 months and 21 months, which they did not have the slightest bit of memorization before entering the hut. The supporting factor is that memorizing is easy for students who follow the recommendations to study at the Foundation. And the inhibiting factor is for students who go home and do not follow the recommendations for boarding at the Foundation.
Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru di Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin Lampung Selatan
Authors: Hidayah Ainun , Murtafiah Nurul Hidayati , Widiastuti Nur
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the communication between the Head of Madrasah and staff, teachers both orally and in writing in increasing teacher professionalism at Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin, Jatiagung District, South Lampung Regency. This research was conducted using a qualitative research approach. In carrying out this qualitative research how to build knowledge through understanding and discovery. The use of this qualitative research approach is carried out because it relates to the research process and understanding based on a methodology that investigates social phenomena and human problems. In this study, data sources were taken from observations, interviews, and documentation from parties related to this research. The results of the study show that the Madrasah Principal does communicate with the teachers orally and in writing at the Madrasah in increasing professionalism at Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin, Jatiagung District, South Lampung Regency. While the form of communication carried out by the head of the madrasa with the teachers orally and in writing by the madrasa through internal communication using two forms, first the head of the madrasa carries out downward communication, namely communication that comes from the head of the madrasa to the teachers. The two madrasa heads also carry out upward communication, namely communication that comes from teachers to madrasa heads both orally and in writing.
Implementasi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Santri di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatul Mubtadiin Lampung Selatan
Authors: Lestari Dwi Ayu , Hidayati Murtafiah Nurul , Widiastuti Nur
Published: June 2023

This study aims to find out about the implementation of human resource management in improving the discipline of students at the Hidayatul Mubtadiin Islamic Boarding School, South Lampung. This research includes field research. The method used in this study is to use the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is an interactive model and data triangulation to check the validity of the data. The results showed that planning for implementing human resource management in improving student discipline at the Hidayatul Mubtadiin Islamic Boarding School in Sidoharjo village was carried out and determined in the form of a joint management meeting for both men and women. Human Resource Development Program in Improving Disciplinary Competence of students which are routine and incidental, namely: 1) Congregational Prayer, 2) Morning Call, 3) Islamic Studies, 4) Training Motivation, 6) Routine evaluation, 7) Giving sanctions, 8), queue to eat according to the specified time. Evaluation of the Human Resource Development Management program in Improving the discipline of students at the Hidayatul Mubtadiin Islamic Boarding School is carried out in the form of monitoring and supervision from the Management (ustadz and ustadzah) of the Islamic Boarding School and assessing the attitude of the students carried out by the administrators (ustad and ustadzah) at the Hidayatul Mubtadiin Islamic Boarding School by means of notes through the black book and how many of these students have a letter of violation signed on the mat.
Strategi Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru di Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin Lampung Selatan
Authors: Suryani Titi , Hidayati Murtafiah Nurul , Widiastuti Nur
Published: June 2023

The main objectives of this study are: 1) To find out the Madrasah Principal's Leadership Strategy in Increasing Teacher Professionalism at Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin 2) To find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in Improving Teacher Professionalism at Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin. This research method uses a qualitative approach, the method used in this research is using, Observation, Interview, Documentation. The results showed that the leadership strategy of the madrasa head in increasing teacher professionalism at Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin, namely: creating conducive situations and conditions in the work environment, increasing discipline for all educators, carrying out strict selection of teaching staff, providing welfare guarantees for, Evaluate each activity that has been implemented. Supporting factors namely; apply the principles of respect for educators who have work creativity and innovation, have sufficient budget for madrasah development, have adequate and supporting facilities and infrastructure, educators have high work enthusiasm and innovation in carrying out their duties. Inhibiting factors are: there are still many educators who have not been able to properly utilize the facilities and infrastructure owned by madrasas as media in learning, there are still some