bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA PADA KELAS UNGGULAN DI MTS NEGERI 1 KERINCI
Authors: Trisna Rukhmana
Published: April 2024

Setiap manusia memiliki potensi dan kecerdasan yang berbeda-beda. Ada yang mempunyai potensi dibidang tertentu dan belum tentu mampu dibidang yang lainnya. Ada yang mempunyai kecerdasan di atas rata-rata yaitu 125-130 dan ada pula yang IQ nya di bawah rata-rata yaitu kurang dari 90. Akan tetapi pada dasarnya tidak ada anak yang bodoh, hanya saja anak yang IQ nya kurang dari 90 atau di bawah rata-rata agak lambat dalam mencapai suatu tujuan pendidikan. Berdasarkan hasil pengayaan di lapangan bahkan sampai pada perolehan berkali-kali terdapat dimensi-dimensi menarik di lapangan, sehingga dari banyaknya dimensi tersebut untuk pembatasan lingkup penelitian maka perlu ditentukan fokus penelitian yaitu tentang Analisis Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Matematika pada Kelas Unggulan di MTsN 1 Kerinci. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, alasan menggunakan pendekatan ini karena didasarkan pada pendeskripsian perilaku aktor-aktor yaitu kepala sekolah, guru matematika dan siswa/siswi sesuai dengan situasi yang ada. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa dalam perencanaan pembelajaran matematika terdapat beberapa persiapan mengajar yang dipersiapkan oleh guru matematika yaitu berupa program tahunan, program semester, silabus dan RPP. Perencanaan pembelajaran tersebut dikerjakan oleh guru matematika setiap awal tahun ajaran baru sebelum memasuki proses belajar mengajar. Pembuatan silabus dan RPP dikerjakan oleh guru matematika secara personal mengacu kepada panduan pembuatan RPP serta melihat beberapa RPP terdahulu yang digunakan pada kelas unggulan
UPAYA SEKOLAH UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN LULUSAN MI NO. 27/E.3 MUHAMMADIYAH SEBUKAR YANG BERDAYA SAING TINGGI DI JENJANG SEKOLAH LANJUTAN
Authors: Awida
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fokus utama MI Muhammadiyah yaitu sebagai lembaga pendidikan untuk penyiapan tenaga terampil/skill. Maka kompetensi lulusan harus relevan dengan kebutuhan jenjang sekolah lanjutan. Perkembangan penerapan teknologi yang cukup pesat pada jenjang sekolah lanjutan belum sepadan dengan penguasaan teknologi bagi guru dan siswa serta kemampuan sekolah mengadakan peralatan teknologi terbaru. Sehingga kenyataan yang ada selama ini adalah tingkat daya saing lulusan MI Muhammadiyah dalam mengisi jenjang sekolah lanjutan terfavorit di Wilayah Provinsi Jambi masih rendah dan masih kalah bersaing dengan siswa sekolah dasar lain. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan sekolah yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kualitas lulusan MI No. 27/E.3 Muhammadiyah Sebukar yang berdaya saing tinggi dalam jenjang sekolah lanjutan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus dengan indikator keberhasilan yaitu (1) Kompetensi lulusan sesuai dengan harapan jenjang sekolah lanjutan mencapai 100%, (2) ketersediaan peralatan teknologi terbaru sebagai penunjang pembelajaran dan praktik mencapai 90%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kualitas lulusan MI No. 27/E.3 Muhammadiyah Sebukar, di siklus I rata-rata persentase kompetensi lulusan sesuai dengan harapan jenjang sekolah lanjutan mencapai 59,1%. Hal ini disebabkan oleh ketersediaan alat pembelajaran dan praktik yang mencapai 90% namun tidak dapat digunakan oleh guru dan siswa. Siklus II rata-rata persentase kompetensi lulusan sesuai dengan harapan jenjang sekolah lanjutan mencapai 100%.  Hal ini disebabkan oleh meningkatnya keterampilan guru dan siswa dalam mengoperasikan peralatan pembelajaran dan praktik yang tersedia di sekolah, bentuk lain keberhasilan siklus ini dapat dilihat dari banyaknya lulusan MI No. 27/E.3 Muhammadiyah Sebukar sudah diterima oleh SEKOLAH MENENGAH. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahawa ketersediaan peralatan teknologi terbaru sebagai penunjang pembelajaran dan praktik mencapai 90% dan didukung oleh peningkatan keterampilan guru dalam mengoperasikannya dapat meningkatkan kualitas lulusan MI No. 27/E.3 Muhammadiyah Sebukar sehingga mempu bersaing di jenjang sekolah lanjutan.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA DI KELAS X MAN 1 KERINCI
Authors: Desrianti Sahida
Published: April 2024

Berdasarkan hasil observasi diketahui bahwa proses pembelajaran di MAN 1 Kerinci telah berjalan dengan baik, namun masih terdapat beberapa kelas yang memiliki nilai rata-rata di bawah standan kriteria ketuntasan minimal yaitu 75. Hal ini di akibatkan oleh rendahnya kemampuan peserta didik dalam pemecahan masalah, sehingga peserta didik kesulitan dalam memperoleh pengetahuan baru. Hal mendasar dari permasalahan ini adalah rendahnya skor yang dicapai peserta didik kelas kelas X­MIA2 pada setiap indikator kemampuan berpikir kreatif rata-rata kecil dari 60%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterlaksanaan model project based learning dalam peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada pembelajaran fisika, peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada pembelajaran fisika melalui project based learning, dan  seberapa besar perbandingan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik sebelum dan setelah menerapkan pembelajaran project based learning. Metode penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen tipe Control Group Pretest-Postest Design yaitu sebelum perlakuan diberikan terlebih dahulu sampel diberi pretest (tes awal) dan diakhir pembelajaran sampel diberi postest (tes akhir). Desain ini digunakan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran fisika setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran project based learning. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada setiap indikatornya dari kondisi awal ke kondisi akhir. Pada pertemuan pertama nilai rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kratif peserta didik hanya 59 dengan kategori tidak kreatif, kemudian diterapkan model project based learning shingga meningkat mencapai nilai rata-rata 65,2, pada pertemuan kedua menigkat mencaapai nilai rata-rata 73,6, pada pertemuan ketiga meningkat mencapai nilai rata-rata 78,7, dan pada pertemuan terakhir mencapai nilai rata-rata 88,5 dengan kategori sangat kratif. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model Project Based Learning dalam pembelajaran, untuk meningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI KELAS VIII
Authors: Trisna Rukhmana
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses pembelajaran PBL pada materi Teorema Pythagoras; (2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran PBL terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Sungai Penuh. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian mixed method model sequential exploratory dengan populasi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Sungai Penuh, dengan teknik Random Sampling didapat kelas eksperimen adalah kelas VIII C dan kelas kontrol VIII A. Adapun instrumen penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan tes esai. Dari hasil perhitungan uji t diperoleh thitung = 3,0048 dan ttabel = 2,0021 dengan  = 0,05. Dari hasil tersebut kita bandingkan dengan kriteria pengujian, terima H0, jika -ttabel  < thitung < ttabel , dalam hal lainnya H0 ditolak. Sehingga berdasarkan kriteria pengujian disimpulkan H1 diterima dan H0  ditolak pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Yang artinya terdapat pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika yang menggunakan model pembelajaran PBL dengan yang tidak menggunakan model pembelajaran PBL di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Sungai Penuh.
STRATEGI PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DAN BELA NEGARA BAGI MAHASISWA TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS 2B MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING
Authors: Ita Aristia Sa'ida
Published: April 2024

The toughest challenge of education in higher education today, especially in Indonesia, is not only focusing on conventional issues of equity and fulfilment of access, infrastructure and financing of education, but also the quality of graduates who must have intellectual expertise in their fields as well as high morality and love for the country. Seeing these conditions, the availability of human resources with character and love for the country is a very important need. This is done to prepare for the global challenges and competitiveness of the nation and state today and in the future, Higher Education must be able to prepare a generation that has competence and good character (good character) and is useful for the nation and state, thus the strategy of strengthening character education and foreign affairs in learning by using the Project Based Learning learning model requires an integrated plan. The implementation of character education and Belanegara along with monitoring and evaluation must also be prepared as optimally as possible. the concept of character education and Belanegara programmatically with a good strategy such as moral knowing, moral modelling, moral feeling ang loving, moral acting, punishment, habituation. Should be applied in every university until students have an inseparable unity of good character (knowing, feeling, and acting) in everyday life.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT : PENINGKATAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA SEBAGAI IDIOLOGI NEGARA BAGI SISWA SD YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN GARUDA JABBAR MEDAN MARELAN
Authors: Latief Nasrudin , Juwairiah  , Fadhillah Rahmi
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK

 

Pancasila sebagai sumber falsafah hidup bangsa, dasar negara, dan tujuan nasional Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia atau singkatnya adalah ideologi berbangsa dan bernegara Indonesia hakikatnya harus menjadi ciri dari karakter dari setiap warga negara sejak usia dini. Guna mencapai tujuan tersebut maka dilaksanakan kegiatan pendidikan pancasila pada siswa/i sekolah dasar YP Garuda Jabbar Medan Marelan guna mencapai peningkatan pendidikan pancasila dengan metode edukasi secara intensif melalui ceramah dan role play. Pelajar Pancasila yang memiliki luaran berupa pemikiran, tingkah laku dan hasil karya yang selaras dengan implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila Dengan adanya kegiatan edukatif ini melalui pengabdian kepada masyarakat maka pemahaman terkait implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila pada pelajar sejak usia dini, diharapkan mendorong terciptanya pelajar Pancasila yang menyeluruh dan memberikan manfaat yang luar biasa dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara.

 

Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Pancasila, Ideologi Negara, Siswa SD.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MAHASISWA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA PERKULIAHAN PAI TERINTEGRASI PENGETAHUAN COVID-19
Authors: Darsi
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keterlaksanaan, peningkatan, dan seberapa besar perbandingan peningkatan kemampuan literasi mahasiswa sebelum dan setelah menerapkan perkuliahan berbasis pendidikan karakter. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pendekatan kuantitatif adalah pengukuran data kuantitatif dan statistik objektif melalui perhitungan ilmiah berasal dari sampel orang-orang atau penduduk yang diminta menjawab atas sejumlah pertanyaan tentang survey untuk menentukan frekuensi dan prosentase tanggapan mereka. Sedangkan jenis penelitian yang dipilih adalah penelitian quasi eksperimental. Menurut Sugiono “Penelitian quasi eksperimental adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan.” Sejalan dengan itu penelitian pre eksperimental hasilnya merupakan variabel dependen bukan semata-mata dipengaruhi oleh variabel independen. Alasan penulis dalam memilih pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan pre eksperimental pada penelitian ini adalah cara mengukur kemampuan literasi adalah melalui indikato-indikatornya, sehingga melalui indikator tersebut dibuat butir-butir pernyataan yang dapat diukur. Alat ukur tersebut disajikan dalam bentuk angket. Adapun desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian eksperimen ini adalah Control Group Pretest-Postest Design, yaitu sebelum perlakuan diberikan terlebih dahulu sampel diberi pretest (tes awal) dan diakhir perkuliahan sampel diberi postest (tes akhir). Desain ini digunakan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan literasi mahasiswa dalam proses perkuliahan PAI terintegrasi pengetahuan Covid-19 setelah mengikuti perkuliahan pendidikan karakter. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan literasi mahasiswa pada setiap indikatornya dari kondisi awal ke kondisi akhir. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan karakter dalam perkuliahan, untuk meningkatan kemampuan literasi mahasiswa.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY BY USING FAST HANDS GAME AT THE SECOND GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 1 BAROMBONG
Authors: Sinta Dewi Anggung  , Nur Ima
Published: April 2024

This research aimed at finding out the improvement of students’ vocabulary mastery by using Fast Hands Game. This research used a pre-experimental method. The population of this research was the second grade students of SMPN 1 Barombong. The total sample was 26 students and it used a purposive sampling technique. In collecting data, the researcher used vocabulary test that is administered of pre-test and post-test. The result of this research showed that the mean score in post-test was higher than the mean score in pre-test (80,54 > 46,73). The result of t-test was greater than the t-table value (13,38 > 2,060) at the significance level of 0,05. Based on the result of data analysis, it is concluded that using Fast Hands Game can improve the students’ vocabulary mastery at SMPN 1 Barombong.
Validitas Dan Praktikalitas E-Modul Fisika Terintegrasi Bencana Covid-19 Berbasis Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Untuk Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Peserta Didik Pada Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Putri Nurhaliza  , Ahmad Fauzi
Published: April 2024

Based on the observation conducted by the researcher in MAN 1 Kerinci shown that the student’s learning outcome still have not reached the KKM. One of the reasons is the teachers have not been able to compose learning materials in accordance with the demands of the curriculum. Learning model by teachers have not been able to guide the students in learning. Therefore, it is necessary to develop learning materials by PBL. This study was aimed to develop learning materials the from e-modul by PBL integrated covid-19 to straight motion subjects with valid, practical, and effective. Methodology of this study was research and development. The development model used was 4-D model consist of define, design, development, and disseminate. In the define phase, it was done curriculum, student, and material analysis. In the design phase, it was done by designing learning materials the from e-modul. In the development phase, it was done test of validity, practicality, and the effectivity of e-modul. Then in the disseminate phase, it was done test of practicalities, and effectiveness. The data about test of validity was obtained trough the validation sheet of e-modul. Data about test of practicality was obtained trough observation sheet of lesson plan accomplishment and the questionnaire responses of teachers and learners. Data about test of effectivity was obtained trough an assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of learners. Then, the data about increase student’s creative thinking skill was obtained trough comparison between the ready attitude analysis of early and late. The analysis of material was obtained straight motion. In the design phase, it was obtained initial draft of e-modul that consist in the development phase, it was obtained e-modul which has valid criteria (0,86), practically criteria (94%).
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN TEKNIK BOWLING ATLET CRICKET KABUPATEN KERINCI UNTUK PERSIAPAN PORPROV JAMBI PADA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Randi Prastio  , Edo Yuliandra Pratama  , Anggil Jufinda
Published: April 2024

This study aims to make kerinci district cricket athletes understand more about bowling techniques in cricket games and improve bowling technique skills to achieve maximum results in bowling... This research was conducted at the old local government field in Sungai Penuh city. Data collection was carried out on 22 March - 02 April 2023. This research method is to use quantitative descriptive research and the technique used is a survey in the form of a percentage of success and failure in bowling. The population and sample of this study were all cricket athletes in Kerinci district totalling 22 people consisting of 11 men and 11 women in preparation for porprov jambi in 2023. Based on the problems raised and supported by the description of the theory and conceptual framework and then analyse the data, the results of the study can be concluded as follows: kerinci district cricket athletes for fast bowling and slow bowling technique skills have mastered well, while for swing bowling and spin bowling technique skills have not mastered well, but there are still weaknesses in bowling, namely the lack of power or strength when throwing. and the placement of balls that still do not hit the target. And the placement of the ball that still does not hit the target or stump, of course, by doing maximum coaching and training, of course, it can minimise errors when bowling.
IoT-Based Smart Keychain
Authors: Dr. V. G. Rajeshwarkr  , Sakshi Mandolikar  , Alok Kashte  , Shrikant Gomare
Published: April 2024

The IoT-based Smart Keychain using Raspberry Pi is an innovative device designed to enhance the security and convenience of managing keys and other valuable items. This smart keychain integrates the power of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the versatility of a Raspberry Pi, creating a comprehensive solution for key and item tracking.
Key features of this smart keychain include a compact design, wireless connectivity, and a user-friendly mobile application. Each key or item attached to the keychain is equipped with a unique RFID or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) tag. The Raspberry Pi serves as the central hub, wirelessly communicating with these tags to monitor their location and status.
The mobile application allows users to track and manage their keys and belongings with ease. It provides real-time location information, alerts for misplaced items, and a history log to track usage patterns. Users can customize notifications, such as proximity alerts and reminders for forgotten keys.
1) Additionally, the system incorporates a secure cloud database to store tracking data and supports data encryption for data privacy. The IoT architecture enables remote monitoring and control, even when users are away from their keychain. This keychain can be particularly useful for homeowners, businesses, and individuals seeking an efficient and reliable way to keep track of their keys and important items.
In conclusion, the IoT-based Smart Keychain using Raspberry Pi is a cost-effective, IoT-enabled solution that simplifies key and item management while enhancing security and convenience.
LA MOTIVACIÓN INDIVIDUAL EN LA DERIVACIÓN DE RESPONSABILIDAD A LOS ADMINISTRADORES: SAN DE 24 DE OCTUBRE DE 2023, REC. NÚM. 3024/2019
Authors: Isabel García-Ovies Sarandeses
Published: April 2024

La exigencia de motivación en la derivación de la responsabilidad a los administradores de sociedades no se cumple con una referencia parca y genérica a la falta de diligencia de todas y cada una de las personas que tienen encomendada la gestión societaria sino que deben identificarse sus funciones individuales y explicar cuáles de sus actuaciones se relacionan con la comisión de la infracción por parte de la sociedad.
La posibilidad de obtener la devolución de ingresos indebidos en los supuestos de reducción del valor catastral: STS de 21 de diciembre de 2023, rec. núm. 5519/2022
Authors: Rúa Prieto Rubén
Published: April 2024

El Tribunal Supremo permite solicitar la devolución de ingresos indebidos, procedimiento regulado en el artículo 221.1 LGT, de las liquidaciones del IBI en los supuestos de reducción del valor catastral por el procedimiento de subsanación de discrepancias.
Pengaruh Kecukupan Modal, Penyaluran Kredit dan Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012 – 2021
Authors: Samosir Hottua
Published: April 2024

The research aims to test the effect of capital adequacy measured by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Credit Distribution measured by Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Liquidity measured by Current Ratio (CR), and Profitability measured by Return on Asset (ROA) of banking companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2021 period. The study used a quantitative approach and the nature of research is explanatory. Data collection was performed by documentation and samples were drawn by purposive sampling where the samples were 26 companies out of 39 banking companies to be the populations. Data were proceded and analyzed  with multiple linear regression analysis. Partially, variable of Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1) has a positive and significant effect on profitability (Y), the variable of Loan Distribution (X2) does not affect the profitability (Y), Liquidity (X3) does not affect the profitability (Y), and simultaneously variables of capital adequacy (X1), variable of Loan Distribution (X2) and variable of Liquidity (X3) have a positive and significant effect  on profitability (Y). In Conclusion, partially variable of Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1) has a positive and significant effect on profitability (Y), the variable of Loan Distribution does not affect the profitability (Y), Liquidity (X3) does not affect the profitability, and simultaneously variables of capital adequacy, variable of Loan Distribution and variable of Liquidity have a positive and significant effect  on profitability.
The Effectiveness of Reality Group Counseling in Reducing Social Media Dependency
Authors: Mooy Mirati E. , Natalia Maria , Taneo Joris
Published: April 2024

Social media, a component of the ever-developing science and technology, has positive and negative impacts. One example of its negative impacts is the social media dependency. This dependency is reflected when a person spends excessive time and energy accessing various social media, ultimately affecting his life as a college student. This research sought to determine the effectiveness of reality group counseling in reducing social media dependency. This experimental research employed one group pretest-posttest design. The research samples were selected through a purposive sampling technique by using recruitment criteria, in which the data were collected through a pretest questionnaire named social media dependency scale. The research samples consisted of four college students. The research instrument contained 20 valid statement items with a Cronbach's Alpha reliability level above 0.70. The pretest results showed that the social media dependency was 67.5%, and the posttest revealed the behaviour was 39.5%, meaning there was a 28% decrease in social media dependency. Therefore, it can be concluded that reality group counseling effectively reduces social media dependency.
Elegy of Sorrow: The Experience of Grief for Individuals Who Have Lost Family Members Due to COVID-19
Authors: Louisa Aurora , Astuti Kamsih
Published: April 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused grief among individuals due to restrictions on communication, end-of-life care, deceased remains management, and mourning customs. This research aimed to understand the individual process of undergoing grief following the loss of a family member. The study involved four participants who experienced the loss of a core family member, along with an informant. The research found that COVID-19's constraints, intimacy, psychological resilience, coping capacity, death anticipation, and social support influenced participants' grieving processes. Loss triggers physical, emotional, and communal distress, forcing family members to fulfill vacated roles. Despite grief, individuals can adjust and persevere, bringing novel perspectives and enhanced understanding of life. The study's findings reveal that the passing of a family member due to COVID-19 evoked distinct responses in each participant, and those who have experienced such loss express optimism that increased community awareness can prevent others from experiencing similar ordeals.
Commitment in Dating Relationships: The Influence of Religiosity and Peer Support
Authors: Paska Paskalis Edwin I Nyoman , Laka Laurensius
Published: April 2024

Premarital sex among students showed an increasing trend. Advances in communication technology were considered non-social factors thought to have contributed to this phenomenon. However, premarital sexual behaviour was indeed not only influenced by external factors. The research aimed to analyze the influence of religiosity and peer support on commitment in dating relationships. The research took samples from a population and used a questionnaire as the primary data collection tool. The target population for this research was students aged > 18 to 40 years who were categorized in the early adulthood range. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling because the respondents had characteristics that could not be randomly selected. Before the questionnaire was used, an instrument testing process was carried out, so the statement items contained in it contained a high discrimination index (item discrimination). Hypothesis testing used variance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), namely Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM), considering that there were variables with reflective and formative indicators in one research model. The results of data analysis showed that the two predictor variables (religiosity and peer support) simultaneously had a significant effect on commitment to a dating relationship, as evidenced by the value of Pr > F = 0.000 < α (α = 0.05). Likewise, partially, the t-statistics value of the religiosity variable was 4.807 > 1.96, and the t-statistics value of the peer support variable was 5.104 > 1.96. Thus, simultaneously and partially, these two predictor variables significantly affected student relationship commitment in early adulthood.
Mindfulness and Anxiety in Adolescents: Systematic Literature Review Based on Big Data
Authors: Jannah Dwi Susi Miftakhul , Setiyowati Ninik
Published: April 2024

Adolescents are a group of individuals who are vulnerable to experiencing anxiety due to various factors that influence them. Anxiety that occurs in adolescents has several negative impacts on physique, psychology, and self-development of adolescents. If this anxiety is not overcome, it will evoke other symptoms and disorders that are more serious. Because of many negative impacts that arise when adolescents experience anxiety, an intervention is needed to overcome it, one of which can be done with mindfulness. This research uses a systematic literature review method using Publish or Perish software to collect articles from several sources such as Google Scholar, Research Gate, SINTA, DOAJ and Scopus. The keywords used are “mindfulness”, “anxiety”, “kecemasan”, “remaja”, “adolescents” and “teenage”. Based on these keywords, more than 500 articles published in 2019-2024 were found. Next, the researcher used 16 articles that were closely related to this research with a total of samples of 6.034. The research results show that mindfulness has proven effective in overcoming adolescents’ anxiety and there is a negative relationship between mindfulness and anxiety that adolescents who have high mindfulness will have low anxiety and vice versa. There are several programs of mindfulness intervention that can be carried out by adolescents, ranging from formal to informal practices that can be practiced when doing daily activities according to needs, situations and conditions.
Role Emotion Intelligence Towards Work-Life Balance with Support Family as Mediator Variables
Authors: Sembiring Ardha Aulia Rovica Br , Hardjo Suryani , Lubis Rahmi
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of emotional intelligence on work-life balance with family support as a mediator variable in pamong praja police unit employees in North Sumatra. This research uses a quantitative approach based on the ideology of positivism, with a population of 836 employees and a sample of 223 employees of the Pamong Praja police unit who work in the Public Order and Community Peace Division in Medan City and in Binjai City, using purposive sampling techniques, data collection using SEM-PLS research tools to test the hypotheses that have been prepared and the study employs three scales instrument: Work-Life Balance rooted in Fisher, Smith, and Burger's dimensions. Emotional Intelligence utilizing Goleman's model. Family Support is refined from Sarafino and Smith's framework, emphasizing emotional, instrumental, informational, and mentoring support dimensions. Based on the results of the study, it is obtained that there is an influence of emotional intelligence on family support, there is an influence of family support on work-life balance, there is an influence of emotional intelligence on work-life balance, family support significantly mediates the relationship between emotional intelligence and work-life balance. It is hoped that institutions will continue to improve policies to pay attention to the welfare of their employees, such as attention to working hours, changing work assignments, rewarding achievements, and health services. Insurance and appropriate salary increases. The findings in this study can provide new nuances for science, especially psychology.
NURSING IN WOMEN’S HEALTH
Authors: Kamilly Rocha Dantas Amanda
Published: April 2024

INTRODUCTION: Nursing plays a key role in the care of pregnant women with gestational diabetes, this involves monitoring blood glucose levels closely, providing guidance on diet and exercise, medication if necessary and educating the pregnant woman on managing the condition . Additionally, nurses can also help in preventing complications for the mother and baby by providing support and closely monitoring progress during pregnancy. The exact cause of gestational diabetes is not clear, but there are some hypotheses. Placental hormones help develop and maintain the baby, but they also block the normal action of insulin in the mother’s body during pregnancy. The nurse discovers gestational diabetes during prenatal care, he works with educational measures and support groups, advises the pregnant woman to attend for glycemic control and takes her to a medical consultation and with a nutritionist to avoid problems during pregnancy. OBJECTIVE: Identify the main importance in caring for women with gestational diabetes. METHODOLOGY: This is an integrative review of the literature, data collection was carried out between August and April 2023 and 2024. The descriptors used for the search were: Nursing, Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes, Nursing Care with GDM . FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: To ensure that pregnant women with diabetes receive adequate treatment, keep the disease under control and enjoy a good quality of life, nurses have the important role of creating strategies that motivate them to follow the treatment, make changes in their lifestyle necessary lifestyle, educate them about the condition and promote self-care.
Stylistic Analysis of Selected Primary School Nursery Rhymes and Implications on Pupils’ Reading Comprehension
Authors: OLAWE Opeyemi Emmanuel
Published: April 2024

This study carried out a stylistic analysis of primary school nursery rhymes and their implications on reading skills of pupils. The study utilized descriptive research design where five nursery rhymes were randomly selected from a nursery rhyme textbook. The selected nursery rhymes were based on the popularity of the rhymes among the primary school children. The data obtained from the study was analyzed stylistically using the levels of stylistic analysis which include graphology, phonology, lexical and syntactic levels. Findings demonstrate that all the words choice in nursery rhymes is deliberately simpler so that the readers may understand the theme and the message of the rhymes. The rhymes are often based on simple shorter sentences, although long sentences can occur as well. Based on the age of the children, information is presented in a simple manner. The stings of sentences are not too long for the children to comprehend and the phrases and sentences are logically linked together to create a cohesive and perfect rhythm. The occurrence of rhyming especially end rhymes facilitate children’s learning faculty as they are reading the rhymes through the repetition of similar sounding words at the ending of a verse or line. This creates a mnemonic situation in which it is easier for the readers to memorise their reading through smooth and pleasurable reading experience.
The Concept of Child and Parent Relationships from the Perspective of Qur'anic Parenting in Tafsir Al Munir
Authors: Karim Bustanul , Raya Ahmad Thib , Kholilurrahman Kholilurrahman
Published: April 2024

The parenting relationship between children and parents has recently attracted a lot of attention. Issues of neglect and violence are often children who become victims. This has become a highlight not only among educational practitioners, but also among theologians (religious scholars), including commentators on the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an. This research aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the parenting relationship between children and parents by exploring the meaning of the term child in the Al Qur'an, as well as identifying the implications of its meaning in the context of parenting relationships. The method used in this research is maqȃshidȋ thematic with the main object of study being the interpretation of al-Munȋr by Wahbah Zuhaili. The findings show differences in the substance of the meaning of each child term in the Al-Qur'an, reflecting the dimensions of the relationship between children and parents which involve aspects of biological, psychological, sociological and physical development. The emphasis on the relationship between children and parents is reflected through messages about attachment, rights and obligations, as well as reciprocal dynamics that begin when the child is in the womb until he grows into an independent person.

Keywords: Relationships, Quranic Parenting, Tafsir al Munȋr
The effect of potassium humate and the humic preparation BIO-Don on the phosphate regime of ordinary carbonate chernozem in the cultivation of peas
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Kartashev Semyon , Bezuglova Olga
Published: April 2024

The article presents the results of short-term field experiment for 2021-2023. The experiment is laid down in the hospital of agrochemistry and plant protection FSBSI FRARC. The effect of the use of potassium humate and the humic preparation BIO-Don on the content of mobile forms of phosphorus in the Calcic Chernozem during the cultivation of Alliance peas (Pisum sativum L.) was studied. The scheme of the experiment included options with the use of mineral fertilizer (azofoska 40:40:40) and without its use. Humic preparations were introduced foliar in a tank mixture with an insecticide during the bean formation phase and without the use of a chemical protection system. It has been established that the use of potassium humate and the humic preparation BIO-Don has a positive effect on the phosphate regime of the Calcic Chernozem. The application of azofoska mineral fertilizer in combination with the use of humates in a tank mixture with an insecticide contributes to the accumulation of mobile forms of phosphorus, which allows the soil to be classified from "elevated" to "very high" in terms of P2O5 content. Keywords: CALCIC CHERNOZEM, HUMIC PREPARATIONS, BIO-DON, POTASSIUM HUMATE, PEAS, MINERAL FERTILIZER, MOBILE FORMS OF PHOSPHORUS
Dêxa puíta sócó(m)pé. Música em São Tomé e Príncipe: do colonialismo à independência
Authors: Chambel Magdalena Bialoborska
Published: April 2024

Dêxa puíta sócó(m)pé. Música em São Tomé e Príncipe, do colonialismo à independência aborda as transformações do universo musical em São Tomé e Príncipe desde meados do século XIX, época da recolonização das ilhas e da construção de roças de café e cacau, até à década de 1990. A apresentação da realidade política, social, económica e cultural do arquipélago no período colonial e nos primeiros anos da independência serve de pano de fundo para a análise da atividade musical de vários grupos socioculturais – ilhéus, portugueses, trabalhadores contratados e seus descendentes – que habitavam o arquipélago. Uma atenção especial é dada às fronteiras – linhas que separam, visíveis e invisíveis –, que se deslocaram e se alteraram ao longo do período em apreço. A sua dinâmica, resultante da conjuntura local e internacional, refletiu-se na sociedade e, consequentemente, na música dos habitantes do arquipélago. A construção do corpus de estudo – através da recolha de gravações da música, revisão da imprensa, consulta de materiais de arquivo, escritos e visuais, e realização de entrevistas – foi o ponto de partida para a descrição e a análise da música criada, recriada e interpretada nas ilhas. A contextualização proposta evidencia que o universo musical de um determinado território é dinâmico e reflete a sua situação política e social, mas não depende só dela. Embora resultando de circunstâncias várias, a música tem não só uma lógica própria, mas igualmente a capacidade de mobilizar para mudanças sociopolíticas.
XÂY DỰNG ĐỜI SỐNG VĂN HÓA Ở TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI HIỆN NAY, MỘT SỐ GIẢI PHÁP PHÁT TRIỂN
Authors: Trần Công Điển , Trần Công
Published: April 2024

Đồng Nai được đánh giá là “bản lề chiến lược”

các tỉnh phía Nam,

nơi hội tụ, bảo tồn, phát huy và tôn vinh những di sản văn hóa vật thể và phi vật thể độc đáo của nền

văn hóa bản địa. Phong trào xây dựng đời sống văn hóa đã thực sự trở thành một cuộc vận động văn hóa lớn có tác động tích cực, hiệu quả nâng cao đời sống vật chất, tinh thần, làm cho các giá trị văn hóa thấm sâu vào mọi mặt,  tạo sức đề kháng với các sản phẩm độc hại xâm nhập vào đời sống của người dân. Song, quá trình thực hiện vẫn còn những hạn chế nhất định từ những nguyên nhân khác nhau. Vì vậy để tiếp tục nhân rộng, lan tỏa, phát triển theo chiều sâu, cần thực hiện đồng bộ nhiều giải pháp hơn nữa góp phần xây dựng đời sống văn hóa lành mạnh, xã hội ngày càng văn minh, tốt đẹp hơn
PHÂN TÍCH THỰC TRẠNG HOẠT ĐỘNG SẢN XUẤT KINH DOANH CUNG ỨNG DỊCH VỤ VÀ LIÊN KẾT SẢN XUẤT LÚA GẠO CỦA CÁC HỢP TÁC XÃ Ở TỈNH BẠC LIÊU
Authors: Nguyễn Tuấn
Published: April 2024

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện từ 10/2022 đến 12/2022, số liệu được thu thập từ 103 HTX hoạt động sản xuất kinh doanh (SXKD) cung ứng dịch vụ và liên kết sản xuất lúa gạo ở Bạc Liêu. Phương pháp nghiên cứu sử dụng thống kế mô tả định tính và định lượng. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, các HTX tập trung chủ yếu ở một số địa phương trong tỉnh như huyện: Hồng Dân, Phước Long, Hoà Bình, Vĩnh Lợi và thị xã Giá Rai; các HTX cung ứng chủ yếu từ 3 đến 5 dịch vụ; các HTX có cung ứng dịch vụ và liên kết sản xuất lúa gạo vẫn còn hạn chế, mối liên kết SXKD, tiêu thụ sản phẩm giữa các công ty, doanh nghiệp với HTX còn thiếu tính ổn định và không liên tục; đa phần HTX sản xuất lúa gạo có trình độ cán bộ quản lý qua đào tạo thấp, quy mô sản xuất nhỏ lẻ, vốn điều lệ góp thấp, hiệu quả SXKD và dịch vụ còn hạn chế, doanh thu và lợi nhuận phân phối cho thành viên còn rất thấp, chưa góp phần đáng kể nhằm nâng cao thu nhập cho thành viên. Kết quả cũng chỉ ra rằng, trình độ cán bộ quản lý; nhân tố về nguồn vốn và chất lượng sản phẩm có mức độ ảnh hưởng đến chất lượng cung ứng dịch vụ và liên kết sản xuất của các HTX sản xuất lúa gạo.
A PERSISTÊNCIA DA SÍFILIS COMO DESAFIO ENFRENTADO PELOS PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE DO SÉCULO XXI
Authors: Cristiano do Nascimento Siqueira  , Mayara Patrícia Nascimento Ferreira  , Ariany Thauan Pereira de Olanda  , Laura Elizabeth Gomes Amaral  , Arlindo Trindade Soares Neto
Published: April 2024

Este projeto de pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar a persistência da sífilis como um desafio enfrentado pelos profissionais de saúde do século XXI. A sífilis continua sendo uma preocupação global de saúde pública, com impactos significativos na morbidade e mortalidade, especialmente em países em desenvolvimento. Para compreender a complexidade desse desafio, foi realizada uma revisão abrangente da literatura científica disponível, utilizando bases de dados reconhecidas, como PubMed e Scopus. A seleção dos artigos será baseada em critérios predefinidos, incluindo termos de busca específicos relacionados à sífilis, epidemiologia, diagnóstico, tratamento e prevenção. A análise dos dados será conduzida utilizando métodos quantitativos, incluindo a síntese de evidências de diferentes estudos e a análise de tendências temporais na incidência da sífilis. Essa abordagem multifacetada proporcionará uma compreensão mais abrangente do problema. A metodologia adotada neste projeto segue diretrizes metodológicas rigorosas, incluindo a avaliação crítica da qualidade dos estudos incluídos na revisão da literatura e a triangulação de dados de múltiplas fontes. De acordo com os estudos de Santos et al. (2021), a revisão bibliográfica sistemática é uma ferramenta essencial para identificar lacunas no conhecimento e orientar futuras pesquisas na área da saúde sexual. Além disso, as análises qualitativas e quantitativas dos dados, conforme destacado por Lima et al. (2023), proporcionam insights valiosos para compreender os desafios enfrentados pelos profissionais de saúde na gestão da sífilis. Essas práticas metodológicas são essenciais para garantir a validade e a confiabilidade dos resultados, conforme ressaltado por Oliveira et al. (2024) em seu estudo sobre métodos de pesquisa em saúde pública. Este projeto de pesquisa visa contribuir para uma melhor compreensão da persistência da sífilis e fornecer insights valiosos para orientar políticas de saúde e práticas clínicas voltadas para o controle e prevenção dessa doença.
USO DA AYAHUASCA NO TRATAMENTO DA DEPRESSÃO
Authors: Alves Robenilson Diniz , Silva Epifanio Fernandes da , Fernandes Maria Loyse da Silva , Silva José Jorde Canuto da , Silvestre Joezilda Sousa
Published: April 2024

Depression is a chronic psychiatric illness that causes deep sadness and a strong feeling of hopelessness. In this sense, new therapies are being approached. Ayahuasca tea is an example, a drink made from the vine of the Banisteriopsis caapi.and the leaves of Psycotria viridis often used in religious rituals such as santo-daime, and which has also been shown to be effective in the treatment of depression and other mental disorders. The study investigates findings about the use of the plant in the treatment of depression. The work starts from a literature review collected mainly by articles in Portuguese and English, aimed at an analysis of the pharmacological effects highlighted in trials and pre-clinical studies. The results provide a range of promising data on the use of drinking for the treatment of depression. Standing out for containing bioactive compounds such as Betacarboline and Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) that interact synergistically, causing changes in the perception of reality and emotions. The research revealed a significant increase in serotonin in the highly acquired, it did not express a constant and effective pharmacological effect as a therapeutic. The tests were very consistent, implying the need for more research into the proper interactions of ayahuasca, in order to guarantee the safety and efficacy and thus spread the treatment in the near future.
INCLUSÃO SOCIAL, PROTEÇÃO E DIREITOS HUMANOS DOS POVOS ORIGINÁRIOS
Authors: Lima Amauri Ferreira de , Camargo Maria Emília
Published: April 2024

O conceito de cidadania contém a ideia de participação integral na vida da sociedade, o que pressupõe a inclusão do indivíduo na vida social. O fundamento da inclusão está no valor constitucional da solidariedade, sendo, esta, a seu turno, o elemento de união entre os indivíduos que compõem e formam a sociedade. A exclusão de parcela da sociedade do processo social, da vida social, fortalece o surgimento de um contradiscurso marginal e contraposto, que conduz ao conflito permanente e aberto dentro da sociedade, comprometendo a estabilidade das relações e da vida em comum. Os povos originários têm o direito coletivo de existir em paz e segurança como povos distintos e de serem protegidos contra o genocídio, assim como os direitos individuais à vida, integridade física e mental, liberdade e segurança da pessoa. A divulgação da cultura indígena pode sensibilizar a população para a importância de viver de forma sustentável e, assim, utilizar práticas conservacionistas e transmitir para as futuras gerações o conhecimento adquirido por esses povos. A valorização da cultura indígena é um dever de todos os países do mundo. A inclusão na sociedade é um direito fundamental do indivíduo, direta e imediatamente, existindo em si, mas, além disto, é pressuposto material para o exercício e fruição de todos os outros direitos. Através da inclusão se constrói o valor e a ideia de pertencimento, porque só se sentindo integrante da sociedade o indivíduo pode assumir seus deveres e exercer seus direitos. A preservação do meio ambiente é para salvar vidas. Por isso, os movimentos ambientalista e de direitos humanos devem caminhar juntos. É fundamental reconhecer o meio ambiente como direito fundamental do ser humano e apoiar indígenas, quilombolas, ribeirinhos e camponeses, os verdadeiros guardiões da floresta, em sua luta por direitos e pela paz no campo.
ATUAÇÃO DO FARMACÊUTICO NA PREVENÇÃO E CONTROLE DE INFECÇÕES RELACIONADAS A ASSISTÊNCIA À SAÚDE (IRAS) EM HOSPITAIS
Authors: Barbosa Victor Castro , Andrade Leonardo Guimarães de
Published: April 2024

A atuação do farmacêutico na prevenção e controle de Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde (IRAS) em hospitais é de extrema importância diante do cenário desafiador enfrentado pela saúde pública. As IRAS representam um problema global de saúde, contribuindo significativamente para o aumento da morbidade, mortalidade e custos hospitalares. Investigar a atuação do farmacêutico na prevenção e controle de Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde (IRAS) em hospitais, visando compreender seu papel e contribuição para a segurança do paciente e a qualidade dos serviços de saúde. O método utilizado para a pesquisa consistiu na busca de artigos relacionados à temática proposta. Durante a coleta de dados, foram analisados diversos aspectos referentes à atuação do farmacêutico na prevenção e controle de infecções relacionadas a assistência à saúde (iras) em hospitais. Foram considerados na pesquisa todos os artigos publicados de 2019 á 2024 que atendiam aos critérios de inclusão estabelecidos, enquanto aqueles que não estavam alinhados com esses critérios foram excluídos.