bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Non-Territorial Autonomy and the Legal Protection of the Symbols of Religious Organizations and National Minorities in Serbia
Authors: Đukić Dalibor
Published: April 2024

This paper scrutinizes the history of legal rules that regulate the appearance and use of state symbols as well as the evolution of the legal protection of symbols of national minorities and religious organizations. Furthermore, it analyses the history of nonterritorial cultural and religious autonomy arrangements in Serbia. It investigated to what extent the institutional arrangements of non-territorial autonomy contributed to the legal protection of the mentioned symbols. The first hypothesis is that certain rudimentary forms of non-territorial autonomy existed in Serbia during the 19th and the first half of the 20th century. However, the focus of legislators in this period was on the regulation and protection of state symbols. In the second half of the 20th century, the preconditions for the development of the protection of national minorities were created, while the scope of the rights of religious organizations was significantly reduced. It was only at the beginning of the 21st century that the collective right to non-territorial autonomy was constituted. At the same time, constitutional and legal provisions protected the right of national minorities to choose and use symbols, which leads to the conclusion that the existing institutional arrangement of non-territorial autonomy contributed to better legal protection of the symbols of national minorities. On the other hand, there is room for additional improvement in the legal protection and regulation of the use of the symbols of religious organizations.
Change of Sex by the Adoptive Parent and Its Impact on the Civil Status of the Adopted Child in View of the Fundamental Principles of the Polish Law
Authors: Gajda Janusz
Published: April 2024

This paper outlines issues connected with gender reassignment in the context of child adoption by a transgender person. In particular, it focuses on the questions of the civil status (and its registration) of the child adopted by such a person. What is striking in Polish law is the lack of a law that comprehensively regulates this issue. This situation is unfavourable as it results in the emergence of various theoretical doubts and inconsistent practice by the judiciary. This applies especially to the basic principle of Polish law, according to which only a woman can be the mother, while only a man can be the father. The said principle applies to both biological and adoptive parents. Therefore, the paper proposes that the Polish legislature pass a law on gender reassignment to normalise, as fully as possible, these issues. It should include provisions concerning, among other things, the permissibility of gender reassignment of a married person and adoption by such a person, as well as the possibility of adoption of a child by a single person who has changed sex. The law should also regulate issues relating to the gender change of the adopter and its impact on the civil status of the adopted child.
A comparative study of underground water arsenic contamination and suffering of people in Flood Plain with Deltaic reason of Bangladesh
Authors: Chowdhurya Uttam K
Published: April 2024

The people were drinking arsenic-contaminated underground water in Bangladesh. We had analyzed 33,092 hand tube-well water samples, collected from all four geomorphological areas (i.e., from all 64 districts) in Bangladesh and found arsenic in 60 districts that were above the WHO recommended value in drinking water (10 μg/L) and in 50 districts that were above maximum permissible limit, 50 μg/L. In this paper, I have reported the magnitude of arsenic contamination in the tubewell water samples that were collected from two districts of Bangladesh, one from Flood Plain, named Chandpur, and another one from Deltaic region, named Madaripur. It describes the analytical report of arsenic concentrations in underground drinking water and biological samples, and people suffering from arsenic toxicity in these two districts. In the Madaripur district, 19.62% of the total tubewell water samples (n=2,309) contained arsenic concentrations that were below WHO recommended value (10 μg/L) and safe to drink, and 80.38% and 59.59% of the tubewells contained levels arsenic that were above 10 μg/L and 50 μg/L, respectively. In Chandpur district (n=1,165 tubewell water samples), these values are 4.12, 95.88, and 92.79%, respectively. Of the samples in Madaripur, the percentage of water samples with arsenic are 26.94, 12.68, 3.29. 0.91, and 0.22% in the ranges 100-299, 300-499, 500-699, 700-1,000, and above 1,000 μg As/L, respectively. In Chandpur district, these values are 57.86, 25.15, 4.81, 1.80, and 0.43%, respectively.
Flecainide sebagai Antiaritmia untuk Fibrilasi Atrium dan Aritmia Lainnya
Authors: Clement Lyon
Published: April 2024

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmias globally, and its prevalence is projected to increase, including in Indonesia. AF progression is related to lower quality of life and less responsive to therapy or even becomes irreversible. The progression of AF is significantly slower with the rhythm control strategy than with the rate control strategy alone. The options for therapy in Indonesia are limited to amiodarone and propafenone. Amiodarone is one of the most common drugs prescribed for AF rhythm control, but associated with multiple organ toxicities, thus increasing the risk of multiple side effects, especially on long-term usage, potentially leading to drug discontinuation. Flecainide is an antiarrhythmia with a favourable effectiveness and safety profile, especially for AF management, used for acute cardioversion, long-term rhythm control, and as a therapeutic modality for AF with preexcitation syndrome. Flecainide is a potential drug to address the unmet needs of amiodarone as a long-term management for AF.
Governance, risk management, compliance on preventing potential fraud in Indonesian state-owned port service industry
Authors: Sitompul Yan Berhen Pangondian
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance, risk management, and compliance with applicable regulations on the prevention of potential fraud based on the Pentagon Fraud concept. For companies engaged in the Port Service Industry, the results of this research are expected to contribute to the implementation of governance, risk management, and compliance with the prevention of potential fraud in the state-owned port service industry in Indonesia. The respondents used in this study were employees of companies engaged in Port Services. Data were collected using interviews, observations, and questionnaires. Descriptive analysis, data quality analysis, and structural model analysis are used to test hypotheses. In this study, it is known that Governance has a non-significant influence on the prevention of potential fraud compared to risk management and compliance which has a significant influence on the prevention of potential fraud.
The Influence of Company Size, Profitability, And Sales Growth on Capital Structure
Authors: Melananda Wella , Ode Irma Sari Wa
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the impact of firm size, profitability, and sales growth on capital structure in the context of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2019-2022. The study aims to provide insights into the factors that influence the capital structure decisions of mining companies in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely www.idx.co.id. The sample size for this research is 11 companies, selected using purposive sampling technique. The findings of the study reveal that firm size has a significant effect on capital structure, indicating that larger firms tend to have a higher level of debt in their capital structure. However, the study finds no significant relationship between profitability and sales growth with capital structure. These results suggest that mining companies in Indonesia may prioritize firm size when making capital structure decisions, while profitability and sales growth may not be significant factors in determining their capital structure. The implications of these findings are important for mining companies in Indonesia, as they provide insights into the factors that influence their capital structure decisions. By understanding the impact of firm size on capital structure, companies can make informed decisions about their debt financing and equity financing options. Additionally, the findings suggest that profitability and sales growth may not be significant factors in determining capital structure, which may help companies to focus on other factors when making capital structure decisions.
METABOLIC EFFECTS OF CARBON DIOXIDE INSUFFLATION DURING LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY: CHANGES IN PH, ARTERIAL PARTIAL PRESSURE OF CARBON DIOXIDE (PACO2) AND END TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE (ETCO2)
Authors: Bachh Mohd Dawood , Farooq Nyla , Gillani Yousha Muneeb
Published: April 2024

Background: Laparoscopy involves inspecting the abdomen and pelvis using an endoscope. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the gas that is commonly used to insufflate the abdomen so as to facilitate the surgical view.

Aim: The present study was under taken to determine the Metabolic effects of carbon dioxide insufflation during laparoscopic surgery.

Methods: An observational study on 50 patients above 18 years of age with physical status of American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) Class I and II after obtaining approval from institutional ethical committee and consent of the patient was conducted in the Postgraduate Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Government Medical College Srinagar.

Results: There was a progressive decrease in the pH during pneumoperitoneum in keeping with the hypercarbia. An increase towards baseline was observed during recovery but pH was still significantly lower than baseline 15 minutes into recovery (p<0.118). The Pco2 increased after 15 mins Co2 insufflation & peaked at 30 mins with mean & SD 42.82,2.775 & 46.16,2.909 respectively which was statically significant. Etco2 also increased after 15 mins of Co2 insufflation & peaked at 30 mins with mean 41.56 & 44.50 respectively which was statically significant. Similarly, Hco3 decreased over period of time with peak decrease at 30 mins of Co2 insufflation with mean 23.70, SD 1.919 & range 19-27.

Conclusion: Co2 insufflation does bring metabolic changes in Ph, Pco2, Etco2 & HCO3 but with proper monitoring & management laparoscopic procedure can be safely performed.
Orthostatic Hypotension and its Relationship with HbA1c Levels in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Bavaria Deep , Rathod Asmita , Patel Ankur , Chaudhari Jigisha
Published: April 2024

Introduction: For the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, various tests are available such as FBS (Fasting blood sugar), PPBS ( Post Prandial Blood Sugar), Oral Glucose Tolerance Test, Random Plasma Glucose Test, HBA1c, etc, of which HBA1c is considered to be the most standard test. As diabetes mellitus can be asymptomatic initially, it can lead to important complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, cardiovascular diseases, etc if not detected early. Postural blood pressure measurement which diagnoses orthostatic hypotension  is a cheap, easy and useful tool to predict HBA1c level even in asymptomatic diabetic patients.
Methods: This is a randomized cross-sectional study of 100 diabetic patients attending Medicine OPD or admitted in our tertiary care hospital of South Gujarat. Pretested proforma was used to collect data after taking informed consent. Investigations including blood pressure measured with a standard Sphygmomanometer at the end of 3 min after standing and HBA1c as mentioned in the proforma was carried out. Final analysis has been done with the help of Open EPI and SPSS software.
Results: 33% of patients of our study population were found with abnormal orthostatic hypotension. Our data shows orthostatic hypotension  is directly associated with high HbA1c,longer duration of DM, and higher value of BMI. No correlation was found between age and  gender.
Conclusion: Among diabetic patients, high HbA1c, prolong duration of DM and high BMI were associated with abnormal orthostatic hypotension, which can be alarming sign of complications of diabetes mellitus.
Dengue Serotype Prevalence and Laboratory Profile Correlation in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Gandhinagar
Authors: Jadeja Bindu J , Khokhar Neeta , Patel Parul , Makwana Neha , Shrimali Gaurishanker
Published: April 2024

Background: Dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever currently rank highly among the newly emerging infectious diseases and are the most important arboviral disease worldwide. Dengue virus can be distinguished by both serological and molecular methods. This study was aimed at analysing the prevalence and laboratory dynamics of the four dengue serotypes in tertiary care patients attending GMERS Medical College Gandhinagar.
Material & methods: This study was an observational retrospective study. A total 105 samples were tested for Dengue serotyping by RT-PCR.
Results: Among positive patients Dengue virus serotype-2 was the most common serotype 94 (89%) followed by DENV3 7(6%) and DENV4 2(2%). Co-infection with DENV 2/4 was 2(2%). A higher prevalence of dengue haemorrhagic fever was noted in serotype 2 compared to serotypes 3, 4, and coinfection. Thrombocytopenia was present in all serotypes of infection. There was a significant difference in the disturbance of liver function in DENV2, as compared to others serotype. Dengue serotype 2 was very common in rural areas, while dengue serotype 3 was seen in the urban Gandhinagar zone.
Discussion: Dengue is the most extensively spread mosquito-borne disease.As per previous studies most common prevalent and severity of serotype wasDENV2,however in our study we were able to identify DENV3, DENV4 and confection with serotypes (DENV2 & DENV4).
Cobb Syndrome, A Rare Disease – Case Report
Authors: Soladhra Krushikumar , Verma Arvind Kumar , Modh Jaimin , Velani Dharmik
Published: April 2024

Cobb syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by dermatomal pattern, with corresponding muscular, osseous, paraspinal, and/or spinal vascular lesions occurring at the same body somite (metamere). It is also known as spinal arteriovenous metameric syndrome (SAMS) and cutaneous meningospinal angiomatosis. We present a case of a 36 years old male presented to OPD with Complain of progressive weakness of Right upper limb for 5 years. On examination, Patient had large cutaneous port wine stain on the right side of the chest, nape of neck, and along the whole right upper limb in a dermatomal distribution with ulnar claw hand wasting of thenar muscles on right side. MRI cervical spine with contrast showed aggressive vertebral hemangioma involving anterior and posterior arch of C1 vertebra, vertebral body of C2 to C5, right half of vertebral body of C2 and C6 and right pedicle of C2 to C5 vertebra. Abnormal thickened and T2WI /STIR hyperintense skin and subcutaneous tissue involving right half of scalp and right half of neck which showing post contrast enhancement, possibility of subcutaneous hemangioma. Cobb syndrome was diagnosed based on the dermatomal distribution of the cutaneous vascular lesions and the corresponding vertebral, epidural, and paraspinal vascular lesions occurring at the same metamere. Treatment decision is guided by the patient’s symptoms and imaging features.
Comparative Analysis of Vaccination Status in Enteric Fever: Correlating Clinical and Laboratory Parameters
Authors: Patel Nixat , Sasani Khyati , Shah Swapnil
Published: April 2024

Introduction: The emergence of resistant haplotypes of Salmonella makes control via vaccination an urgent priority. This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical and investigative profile of enteric fever cases admitted during study period at Nirmal hospital private limited, Surat and their typhoid immunization status to assess difference in presentation and clinic-investigation profile between immunized and unimmunized group.

Methodology: This cross-sectional study conducted among children admitted with enteric fever. All the children were assessed for hepatitis vaccination status. Clinical and laboratory parameters were correlated with vaccination status.

Results: Out of 101 study subjects, only 19 (18.81%) were immunized with any of the typhoid vaccine. Signs-symptoms and complications were not associated with immunization status (p > 0.05). Lower hemoglobin level and higher WBC count were associated with immunization status (p <0.05). The mean difference in Absolute Eosinophil Count was found statistically insignificant. (p 0.109) between two groups.

Conclusion: The enteric fever is more common in school going age group of 5-14 years of age. Vaccination against typhoid provides protection against infection with S. Typhi. Vaccination can also help to reduce anemia during episode of enteric fever.
A Comparative Study of Serum Lipid Profile and Common Bile Duct Dimensions in Pre and Post Cholecystectomy Patients
Authors: Reddy Suryateja , Ali Iqbal , Athavale Virendra S , Nichkaode Prabhat B , Tonape Trupti , Dnyanmote Anuradha
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Post cholecystectomy the common bile duct dilates in an effort to restore the storage function of gall bladder and helps in metabolism of lipids. There are many studies determining the association of abnormal lipid parameters with gall stones but there are not many studies comparing the diameter of CBD pre and post cholecystectomy and its clinical implication.

Hence, under the light of above-mentioned data, we planned the present study to assess the effect of cholecystectomy on common bile duct diameter and lipid profile.

Methodology: Patients with gall bladder stone eligible for cholecystectomy were included in the study. In this study pre and post operative cholecystectomy values of lipid profile and CBD diameter were compared. Patients were followed up till one year post operative to assess changes.

Results: Out of total 55 cases included in the study 38.2% were male and 78.2% has mixed type of stone. Post operatively Serum cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL and LDL value improved significantly at the end of one year follow up (p<0.01). Pre operative mean CBD diameter was 4.38 mm which was increased to 5.6 mm at the end of one year post operatively (p<0.01)

Conclusion: Cholecystectomy leads to significant impact on in lipid profile. Significant compensatory dilatation of common bile duct diameter occurs post cholecystectomy. This indicates a very positive impact of cholecystectomy on lipid profile.
EMPLOYEE ATTENDANCE INFORMATION SYSTEM AT BERKAH TRANSLATOR WEB-BASED
Authors: Mutqi Amrillah  , Dwi Arif Wibowo  , Revaldy Dwi Putra  , Revaldy Dwi Putra
Published: April 2024

In the modern environment, it is challenging to distinguish daily activities and employment from the usage of digital technology. This web-based employee attendance information system was designed to make it simpler for administrators and employees to keep track of attendance and recapitulation considering the importance and necessity of attendance for a business or institution. This information system has forms for employees to complete in order to view their attendance and notes, such as my attendance, add notes, and my notes. I developed this web-based information system with the assistance of php myadmin, notepad ++, dreamweaver, and visual studio. As a consequence of the research, an online employee attendance tracking system may boost company performance, particularly in the field of human resources.
Teologi Kebenaran Tuhan Perspektif Sifat Salbiyah di Kalangan Ahlussunnah Wal Jam’aah
Authors: Abdurrohman Al Asy’ari
Published: April 2024

The research seeks to reveal the perspective of the truth about God, is library research with a philosophical inquiry approach. Primary data sources are from the Al-Qur'an and hadith, strengthened by secondary data from other literature, then analyzed for interpretation, comparison and reflection. The research resulted in the conclusion: Proving the truth of God is not only a topic of discussion for Western philosophers, but also Muslim philosophers and theologians, such as Muslim philosophers and theologians who were followers of the Mu'tazilah and al-Ash'ariyah. This proof is divided into two propositions, First, Argument a novitate mundi (dalil al-huduts), which emphasizes the temporality of the universe, and has actually been used popularly by Muslim theologians with a general procedure, proving the temporality of the universe, second, the postulate of possibility (dalil al-imkan), focuses on arguments from contingency. These two proofs confirm that God is real. In this way, the thoughts of Muslim philosophers increasingly strengthen the existence of the reality of God. After the formula for the nature of salbiyah is applied to all Gods, it can be seen that all Gods are void Gods, except Allah SWT who is true.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTERI TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA MELALUI SADARI (PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS UJUNG KUBU KABUPATEN BATUBARA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Irmawati Irmawati , Nopalina Suyanti Damanik
Published: April 2024

One effort that can be done to control breast cancer is to carry out primary prevention such as controlling risk factors and increasing communication, information and education. Secondary prevention is carried out through early detection of breast cancer, namely breast self-examination (BSE). This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women about early detection of breast cancer through self-examination (breast self-examination) in the working area of ​​the Ujung Kubu Health Center, Batubara Regency in 2022. This study used a collaborative research design with a cross-sectional approach. With a total population of all young women in the Working Area of ​​the Ujung Kubu Health Center, Batubara Regency, namely 130 pure women with a sample of 58 using the simple random sampling method. Data collection in March-June 2022. This analysis was carried out to test the hypothesis using the Chi Square test at significant and if the p-value < 0.05. Based on the results of the study between knowledge and BSE actions, the Chi Square statistical test obtained a p value = 0.010 so that p <0.05. And the attitude with the BSE action that the Chi Square statistical test obtained a p value = 0.038 so that p <0.05 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is a Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women About Early Detection of Breast Cancer Through Self-Examination (Breast Self-Examination) in the Working Area of ​​the Ujung Kubu Health Center, Batubara Regency in 2022. It is hoped that this can be one of the therapies given to young women to prevent breast cancer from being carried out as early as possible.
Penggambaran Watak Tokoh Film Pendek “Lenyap Dalam Sunyi” Sutradara Muhammad Fajruchi K
Authors: Surya Darma
Published: April 2024

The film Lenyap dalam Sunyidirected by Muhammad Fajruchi K is a film produced by Fisabilillah Production which won the 2016 Bandung Islamic Film Festival at Pasundan University, Bandung. The purpose of this research is to analyze the characterization of the short film Lenyap dalam Sunyiusing Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis. The meaning of the denotation related to the depiction of the film characters Vanishing in Silence appears in scene 1 with the main characters Prana, and Bardi with the boarding house setting in the morning, then the supporting characters, namely Ziya and Sukma, appear in scenes 4 and 5, scenes meeting at the campus park. The connotative meaning that appears in the character description of the film Lenyap dalam Sunyiis that the character Bardi is a religious person, Bardi is a figure who always reminds Prana in terms of kindness. Prana is a young man who is energetic, looks fashionable, and likes poetry (a poetic person), while Ziya is a Muslim woman, marked by a syar'i dress that covers her nakedness. Ziya is a cousin of Bardi, while Sukma is a symbol of a Muslim woman who is characterized by wearing a khimar and syar'i robe that covers her genitals. Sukma's character is different from Ziya, the depiction of Sukma's character is an energetic woman who seems shy. The myth in this study is the reality that occurs in society that everyone has different characters according to the upbringing of both parents, as well as their education.
Persepsi Dan Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Imunisasi Setelah Kejadian Vaksin Palsu Di Perumahan Taman Laguna Indah Kota Batam
Authors: Suci Fitriani Sammulia  , Arie Vonie Kartika  , Desy Maniarti Gusmali  , Nurlia Oktaviyani
Published: April 2024

One type of effort to provide immunity to children is by inserting vaccines into the body to make anti-substances to prevent certain diseases. Vaccines are ingredients used to stimulate the formation of anti-substances, which are injected into the body by injection. In June 2016, it was revealed the case of making fake vaccines that were troubling the public. People's concern grew when they learned the fact that there had been a fake vaccine manufacturing for approximately 13 years. The existence of cases of fake vaccines that have been circulating, of course, will lead to different perceptions regarding the administration of vaccines to children. The purpose of this study is to find out how perceptions and levels of community participation in immunization after the case of a fake vaccine in Taman Laguna Indah Housing, Batam. This type of research is non experimental. This research method is descriptive method. The number of samples in this study were 50 respondents. The conclusion of the research conducted is the distribution of the level of knowledge, perceptions and participation of respondents, namely: respondents 'knowledge is categorized well with a percentage (80%), respondents' perceptions can be categorized quite well with a percentage (68%), and respondent participation can also be categorized quite well , it's just a lower percentagevalue(56%).
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Koperasi Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan Kota Bima
Authors: Nurlaili Nurlaili  , Kartin Aprianti
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of leadership style on employee performance at the Bima City Industry and Trade Cooperative Service. The sample in this research was 40 ASN with a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The research method uses questionnaires, observation and interviews. The data analysis technique uses simple linear regression. The results of the research show that leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance at the Bima City Industrial and Trade Cooperative Service.
Pengaruh ROA, CR, dan DER terhadap PBV Pada Sektor Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2020
Authors: Pramana Putra  , Eka Purnama Sari
Published: April 2024

Firm value is the level of success of managers in managing company resources entrusted to them which is often associated with stock prices. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of ROA, CR, and DER on PBV in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The samples used in this study amounted to 20 which were taken using purposive sampling method. ROA has no effect on PBV for food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period, CR has no effect on PBV for food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. DER has no effect on the PBV of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. ROA, CR AND DER have no effect on the PBV of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2020
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Dalam Pembukuan Kas PKK Di Dusun Sumur Pandan
Authors: Jessica Aranda Windartik  , Abu Darim
Published: April 2024

The Research aims to analyze the application of the accounting system in PKK cash bookkeeping in Sumur Pandan Hamlet, Bandungsekaran Village, Balongpanggang District, Gresik Regency. The data studied was in the form of the application of the accounting system in PKK cash bookkeeping. data collection techniques used interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is a case study.
The results of this study indicate that PKK cash bookkeeping in Sumur Pandan Hamlet, Balongpanggang District, Gresik Regency has not implemented cash bookkeeping in accordance with the accounting system. Because the cash bookkeeping that is made is only year-end bookkeeping. This can make it difficult for some parties if they need financial information at any time for decision making.
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Meningkatkan Komitmen Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Eka Rachmawati  , Wahdatul Laili  , Ade Rizaldi Hidayatullah  , Iriani Ismail
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this research is to identify human resource management in increasing work commitment at the Alvarezi Clothing Store, Kamal, Bangkalan Regency.  The method used is descriptive qualitative.  We use 2 data.  Primary and secondary data.  Primary data was obtained through direct observation and interviews.  Meanwhile, we got secondary data from a collection of literature.  The research results show that good human resource management will increase employee commitment and morale.
Keputusan Menjadi Relawan Kandidat Pemimpin Politik
Authors: Angelin Stefanny Putri Lantapi  , Waluyo Budi Atmoko  , Nang Among Budiadi
Published: April 2024

Political volunteers are the key to a leader candidate's victory in a general election contest. This study aims to predict a person's decision to volunteer for a political candidate. The study examines the influence of religiosity, compassion, political leadership, and self-efficacy on the decision to volunteer. The research was conducted using a survey design with a population of volunteers of a political candidate. A sample size of 200 respondents was collected using purposive sampling technique. Hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling analysis method. The results of the study found: (1) religiosity affects compassion, (2) religiosity has no effect on volunteering decisions, (3) political leadership has a significant effect on volunteering decisions, (4) efficacy has no effect on volunteering decisions, and (5) compassion has no significant effect on one's decision to volunteer. These results suggest that supporting parties and candidates competing to win elections should develop leadership styles that are acceptable to voters.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Dan Hubungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Literatur Review
Authors: Ambarwati Ambarwati  , Sri Sundari  , Marisi Pakpahan
Published: April 2024

Performance is the level of achievement and efficiency demonstrated by an employee in carrying out duties and responsibilities at work. Employee performance is measured to what extent he can carry out work that has certain goals and results. The purpose of writing this article is to determine the influence of communication and work relationships on employee performance. Writing this article uses literature study. The method used in this research is qualitative with literature study where the required data is collected through text study, then analyzed using content analysis techniques. Conclusion: Based on the literature study, it shows that from the 6 existing journals it was found that there is a significant influence between communication and work relations on employee performance, where the better the communication and work relations that exist, the better the employee's performance, while the worse the communication and work relations are, employee performance will also worsen where employee performance will affect the performance of a company.
MALATYA KIRSALINDA ALTERNATİF TARIM ÜRÜNLERİ YETİŞTİRİCİLİĞİ VE SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR KIRSAL KALKINMA AÇISINDAN ÖNEMİ
Authors: Tapan İrfan
Published: April 2024

Tarım, insanların yaşamlarını sürdürmede elzem yeri olan ekonomik bir faaliyettir. Bu faaliyette, insanlar toprağı sürüp, ekip, ekilen ürünleri ise gerekli olan bakımını yaptıktan sonra tarımsal üretimi gerçekleştirirler. Tarım, insanoğlunun yerleşik hayata geçmesinden bu yana devamlılığı olan bir faaliyettir. Geçmişte geleneksel bir biçimde gerçekleştirilen bu faaliyet türü günümüzde sürdürülebilir bir biçimde alternatif yöntemlerle uygulanmaktadır. Tarımsal faaliyetlerde alternatif yöntem ve uygulamaların yanında özellikle kırsal alanlarda alternatif tarım ürünlerimi üretimi de gerçekleştirilmektedir. Alternatif tarım ürünleri yetiştiriciliğinin gerçekleştirilmesinin sebebi, kırsal alanlarda yaşayan insanlar için ek gelir kaynağı sağlamak, tarımsal üretimi yılın geneline yaymaya çalışmak, kırsal kalkınmayı gerçekleştirmek, kırsal planlamayı sürdürülebilir bir hale getirmek, kırsalda yeni ekonomik kaynak alanı oluşturmak ve nihayetinde ise kırsal göçü engellemektir. Bu çalışmada Malatya kırsalında gerçekleştirilen alternatif tarım ürünleri yetiştiriciliği çalışmaları hakkında bir araştırma yapılmış ve elde edilen bulgular çalışmaya eklenmiştir. Araştırmalar sonucunda Malatya ilinin kırsal alanlarında toplam 26 alternatif tarım ürünü yetiştiriciliğinin yapıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Üretimi gerçekleştirilen bu ürünlerin hangi bölgede ne kadar alanda ekiminin gerçekleştirildiği de tespit edilerek çalışmaya dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda bu sürdürülebilir kırsal planlama projesinin Malatya kırsalına olan etkileri, kırsal kalkınmaya olan etkisi ve köy ekonomisinde ek gelir sağlayıcılığı üzerinde durulmuştur.
KUKERTA TERPADU PADA MASA PANDEMI DI DESA RANCASUMUR KECAMATAN KOPO KAB. SERANG
Authors: Riyadi Toton
Published: April 2024

Real Work Lectures and Field Experience Practices (KUKERTA-PPL) have been held in Rancasumur Village, namely the Abdul Aziz Sebe Islamic Education Foundation for 6 weeks from January 6, 2021 to February 16, 2021. The school that is the destination of KUKERTA-PPL is located at Jalan Cikande – Kopo km 5 Sebe Rancasumur Village, Kopo District, Kab. Attack, because during the pandemic, the time is shortened. Various Integrated KUKERTA programs have been implemented. The KKN/PPL activities that have been carried out began with school observations, program planning, program consultations with foundations and KUKERTA supervisors in implementing the planned program. The Integrated KUKERTA activities carried out include the planning, preparation, teaching practice, and implementation of community and school activities. The results achieved from the implementation of the Integrated KUKERTA are providing changes in people's mindsets, unhealthy habits and participating in social and religious activities, active and interesting learning processes, and training students' process skills in learning, especially religious lessons, Indonesian language, and general lesson. Broadly speaking, the programs that have been prepared can run well and can provide benefits for the personal progress of the compilers, students, teachers and schools as well as the Rancasumur village community for the better now and in the future. The Integrated KUKERTA program, apart from being a vehicle for training and learning for students, is also a way for the Assalamiyah Islamic High School to contribute in transforming religious, social values ​​to the community and education to the school. The hope is that it is not only a transfer of knowledge given by students, but also a transfer of value. The existence of KUKERTA Terpadu students is expected to be able to make changes as an effort to change the mindset of the community and villages and advance Indonesian education
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PENYULUHAN TENTANG RUMAH SEHAT KELURAHAN TANJUNG RHU PEKANBARU
Authors: Fitri Rahmi Pramulia , Puspita Tiara , Rahmavita Khesy , Wardani Nabila Riskia
Published: April 2024

Definition of House (BP Guide) In general, the notion of a house is a building which is a place to live to get protection from all the natural conditions that surround it, such as rain, hot sun, and so on. A healthy house must have good air circulation, adequate lighting, clean water, proper disposal of waste water, and moisture-free floors and walls. The house must also meet psychological needs, namely comfort and good communication between family members. In the Bantargedang Kersanegara Tasikmalaya area, there are still houses that do not have proper toilets and waste management that is not well organized. so that with these conditions there will be risk factors that can cause various types of diseases. Through community service we conduct health education about healthy homes. It is hoped that this health counseling activity will provide benefits, namely providing increased knowledge and understanding to the community in the RT 04/RW 09 Bantargedang Kersanegara Cibeureum area, Tasikmalaya Regency, regarding healthy homes where people can feel comfortable and increase their productivity
PKM EDUKASI DAN ANTISIPASI PENYEBARAN COVID 19 DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN 4M DI DESA LUWUK GUNUNG SARI SERANG
Authors: Dewi Sintia , Ramadhan Dzikri , Nurani Anis , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya , Hamidah Hamidah
Published: April 2024

Luwuk Village is a village located in Gunungsari district, Serang regency. Where in the village there is very little knowledge to equip themselves to avoid dangerous viruses, where in every house there are still many residents who do not provide masks and equipment to do 5M in the form of preventing the covid 19 virus, therefore we as active students of KKM group 26 universirtas bina bangsa, conduct counseling and socialization to intensify the spread of covid 19 in the village. Currently, we are still facing challenges that require adapting to the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic situation. Corona Virus Disease-19 is a virus that attacks the respiratory system and can cause mild disorders of the respiratory system, severe lung infections, and even death. Covid-19 can be transmitted from human to human through droplets from patients who sneeze or cough and close contact with sufferers or contact with contaminated surfaces and objects. Covid-19 enters the body through the eyes, nose, and mouth through hands contaminated with the virus. From there, we have held the distribution of masks and hand sanitizers to anticipate the spread of the COVID-19 virus, the community has an important role in breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19 so as not to cause new sources of transmission / clusters in places where there is movement of people, interaction between people and gathering of many people. People must be able to resume their activities in the COVID-19 pandemic situation by adapting to new habits that are healthier, cleaner, and more obedient, which are implemented by all components in the community and empower all existing resources. The role of the community to be able to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19 (risk of contracting and transmitting) must be carried out by implementing health protocols through individual health protection and public health protection
PENDAMPINGAN PEMAHAMAN KEKUATAN, PELUANG DAN PENDAPATAN PADA USAHA KERUPUK MARTABAK DI KATULISAN KASEMEN KOTA SERANG
Authors: Fatonah Siti , Nabilah Syifa , Ridwan Ahmad
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the strength of the martabak cracker product, to determine the opportunities possessed by the martabak cracker, and the last is to determine the net income obtained from daily and monthly sales of martabak crackers in the Katulisan Kasemen area of ​​Serang City.
 This research method uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used observation, interview and documentation techniques. The analysis used is a SWOT analysis in formulating a strategy for a product where with this analysis it can be seen to the maximum extent the strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats by suppressing the level of weaknesses and threats that may exist in every business run.
The results show the strength (strength) of martabak crackers, namely the product is made with quality, healthy and suitable ingredients for consumption, martabak crackers are different from other types of crackers in that they have a darker color resembling a line on each side, the taste of martabak crackers is savory, the texture is crunchy and suitable. for all situations, the color of martabak crackers is very familiar because it has a common color, namely brownish yellow, the price of martabak crackers is very affordable by all people and competes with the same product. Opportunities (Opportunities) for martabak crackers, namely there are no martabak cracker products outside the city of Serang, so there is still a big opportunity if you expand your market share to the Serang district and other districts in the Banten province, it is still wide open to open resellers because the products are still obtained directly from producers, the price is still relatively cheap when compared to similar cracker products, increasing production capacity because the crackers always run out in a day. The net income earned every day is Rp. 490,000,-, and the monthly income is deducted from holidays, which is Rp. 12.740.000
SOSIALISASI UNDANG-UNDANG HARMONISASI PERPAJAKAN BAGI PELAKU INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Wahyudin Dian , Rahayuningtyas Indriani , Julina Faizah
Published: April 2024

To maximize tax revenue, in 2021 the Government will reform tax regulations by issuing the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations (UU HPP). One of the main points of reforming the regulations in the HPP Law is to provide convenience and simplification of tax administration facilities for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) which have a business turnover in one tax year of not more than Rp. 4,800,000,000 (four billion eight hundred million). rupiah). These facilities include a Final Income Tax (PPh) rate of 0.5% of gross turnover and a limit of non-taxable gross income of up to Rp500,000,000 (five hundred million rupiah) per year. Based on the results of interviews conducted by the PkM team to Small and Medium Industries in Magetan Regency, it was found that IKM actors did not know about the HPP Law. The PkM method in this activity is to carry out theoretical socialization and provide solutions related to tax problems faced. Partners of this service activity are 30 IKM Magetan Regency. As a result of this PkM, the IKMs know the HPP Law related to MSMEs, are able to calculate, deposit and report taxes, which has an impact on increasing tax revenues in Magetan Regency.
Socialização no ensino superior: como os estudantes do curso de pedagogia da UFRN interagem?
Authors: Costa Jennifer Juliana Barreto Bezerra , Ferreira Adir Luiz
Published: April 2024

A partir de um estudo sobre a socialização no Ensino Superior, o presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir acerca de como ocorre a socialização dos estudantes do curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). A fim de atingir o objetivo proposto, a presente pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa, utilizou como instrumento de coleta de dados a aplicação de um questionário com os alunos do 6º ao 10º período do curso de Pedagogia. Para fundamentar a pesquisa, alguns autores que discutem a temática da socialização acadêmica foram essenciais, como Coulon (2008), Ferreira (2014) e Paivandi (2014). Diante disso, o presente estudo colabora para pesquisas na área do Ensino Superior e as vivências proporcionadas aos estudantes por esse nível de ensino.
Leitura literária na infância: suas contribuições na aquisição de competencias de linguagem e escrita
Authors: Fernandes Júlio César Lima , Barros Isabela Barbosa do Rêgo
Published: April 2024

As reflexões presentes neste trabalho, apresentam uma breve análise sobre o quanto é importante a fomentação das práticas de leitura literária nos anos iniciais de qualquer criança. Paulo Freire nos ajuda a entender esse processo e além dele, uma visita aos dados da Unesco, que apresentam a situação da educação do Brasil na contemporaneidade, além de diálogos frequentes com professores nos momentos de formação departamental da Escola Municipal Lúcia Giovanna Duarte de Melo – João Pessoa - PB, desenvolvidos sob orientação da Professora Dª Daniela Segabinazi em conjunto com alunos voluntários dos cursos de graduação e pós-graduação em letras da Universidade Federal da Paraíba – UFPB. Existe grande consagração de pesquisas que pontuam a importância da participação da família junto às práticas propostas pela escola no intuito de incentivar um permanente hábito de ler, sem contar que essa produtiva relação entre escola e família apresenta muitos resultados positivos em relação ao desenvolvimento da criança. É fato que a prática frequente do ato de ler desenvolve competências como a ampliação do repertório linguístico, aumento da capacidade cognitiva, melhoria no convívio social e o aguçamento do senso crítico. Portanto, as reflexões e práticas pedagógicas presentes neste artigo, além de apontar, através do relato de ações desenvolvidas, possibilidades e limites que proporcionam o incentivo à leitura para crianças do ano final da educação infantil e para alunos do ciclo de alfabetização matriculados na unidade de ensino supracitada, propõe também um olhar sobre, como o desenvolvimento de uma efetiva formação técnica e pedagógica de qualidade no âmbito da escola, pode proporcionar aos agentes condutores da escola que são professores, equipe técnica e gestores, caminhos que certamente serão um diferencial significativo para consecução de um mundo com mais leitores.
Pinecone failure, hydrogel, fertilizer and volume of containers in the production of araucaria seedlings
Authors: Lemos Lucas Bonez de , Navroski Marcio Carlos , Nascimento Bruno , Pereira Mariane de Oliveira , Morais Carolina , Arruda Larissa Mignosso
Published: April 2024

The objective of this work was the evaluation of initial growth and quality of araucaria seedlings under the influence of alterations to different proprieties of the substrate. Four different experiments were installed, comparing volume of tubes, concentrations of controlled release fertilizer (FLC), proportion of crushed pinecone failures (substrate characteristics were also evaluated) and the effect of hydrogel concentrations in seedlings derived from different mother trees. The evaluations were carried out 10 months after sowing, varying according to the experiment, and were comprised of height, diameter, height/diameter ratio (h/d), survival rate and germination speed index. The seedlings developed inside the larger tubes (280 cm3) averaged higher in height, diameter and h/d ratio. The 6 g L-1 dose of fertilizer generated higher averages for all analyzed variables. The addition of pinecone failure to the substrate improved some physical attributes such as density, total porosity and aeration space, however it worsened the attributes related to water availability in the substrate. As for the growth of seedlings, the addition of pinecone failure did not change the height, diameter and h/d ratio. The use of hydrogel (3 g L-1 and 6 g L-1) generated better results for height. It is recommended the use of 180 cm³ tubes and 6 g L-1 of the contloed release fertilizer. Pinecone can be used in the substrate, as well as hydrogel as a additional resource.