bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence Of Student Engagement In Organizations, Soft Skills, And Hard Skills On Employment Readiness (A Case Study On Social Science Students In Pekanbaru City)
Authors: Ananda Syavila Putri , Nugroho Gilang , Kurniawan Wan Fauzi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan sejauh mana pengaruh keaktifan mahasiswa, soft skill, dan hard skill terhadap kesiapan kerja di kalangan mahasiswa bidang sosial. Penelitian ini melibatkan tiga variabel independen: keaktifan mahasiswa, soft skill, dan hard skill, serta satu variabel dependen, yaitu kesiapan kerja. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Model Persamaan Struktural (SEM) menggunakan Partial Least Squares (PLS). Data untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden, yaitu mahasiswa bidang sosial di kota Pekanbaru yang aktif terlibat dalam organisasi kampus. Hasil penelitian yang di dapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (uji-t), adalah sebagai berikut: a) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari keaktifan mahasiswa dalam organisasi terhadap kesiapan kerja. b) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari soft skill terhadap kesiapan kerja. c) Tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari hard skill terhadap kesiapan kerja. d) Terdapat pengaruh bersamaan yang signifikan dari keaktifan mahasiswa dalam organisasi, soft skill, dan hard skill terhadap kesiapan kerja.
Una lezione sciamanica per la storia delle religioni
Authors: Botta Sergio
Published: January 2024

Karénina Kollmar-Paulenz affronta la sfida della comparazione nel campo dello studio della religione invocando una “provincializzazione dell’Europa”. La sua indagine del contesto mongolo decentra lo sguardo occidentale sullo sciamanesimo e lo costringe a osservare inediti processi di contatto che hanno generato forme di classificazione delle “religioni degli altri”. In questa prospettiva, l’osservazione di questi processi di definizione offre una decisiva lezione di metodo per le discipline storico-religiose.
Even When Historical Texts Are Not an Option
Authors: Wettstein Marion , Wisler Michaela
Published: January 2024

Seeking to extend Karénina Kollmar-Paulenz’s (2024) methodology for overcoming Eurocentric perspectives in the global history of religion, this commentary evaluates the challenges and alternatives for historiography when textual sources for religious practices are absent. Drawing on research into artistic, visual, and oral practices in Mongolia and the Himalayan region, the authors propose a critical reassessment of the foundational notions of globality, history, and religion.
Abse : histoire d’une divinité protectrice tibétaine
Authors: Heller Amy
Published: January 2024

En complément au défi posé par Nina Kollmar-Paulenz à la rhétorique dominante de la supériorité de l’historiographie européenne, cet essai apporte une perspective tibétaine sur l’historiographie religieuse. Présenté dans le contexte dual des traditions religieuses bouddhiste et Bon, cet essai propose la traduction et l’analyse d’une étude généalogique sur une divinité protectrice masculine, Abse, profondément enracinée dans les sources littéraires tibétaines.
Observation of a reversible order-order transition in a metal-organic framework – ionic liquid nanocomposite phase change material
Authors: Nozari Vahid , Azar Ayda , Sajzew Roman , Castillo-Blas Celia , Kono Ayano , Oschatz Martin , Keen David , Chater Philip , Robertson Georgina , Steele James , Leon-Alcaide Luis , Knebel Alexander , Ashling Christopher , Bennett Thomas , Wondraczek Lothar
Published: January 2024

Composites composed of ionic liquids (ILs) and metal-organic framework (MOF) materials have been proposed for a range of potential applications, including gas separation, ion conduction, and hybrid glass formation. Here, we discover an order transition in an IL@MOF composite using the commodity compounds CuBTC (copper benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) and EMIMTFSI (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide). This transition absent for the bare MOF or IL provides an extended super-cooling range for latent heat storage at a capacity similar to that of soft paraffins, in the temperature range of ~ 220 C. Structural analysis and in situ monitoring indicate electrostatic interaction of the IL molecules with the Cu paddle-wheels, leading to a decrease in pore symmetry at low temperature. These interactions are released above the transition temperature, what reflects in a reversible volume expansion of the MOF composite on the order of 1 %.
2D Mixed Halide Perovskites for Ultraviolet Light-emitting Diodes
Authors: Hu Manchen , Lyu Junrui , Murrietta Natalia , Fernández Sebastian , Michaels William , Zhou Qi , Narayanan Pournima , Congreve Daniel
Published: January 2024

Advances in perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have established them as viable candidates for next-generation displays and lighting across the entire visible spectrum, with recent investigations extending their emissive properties into the deep blue and violet regions. These materials have the potential to overcome the fabrication complexities inherent in conventional III-V semiconductors by circumventing the necessity for lattice-matching, instead allowing for straightforward deposition of polycrystalline films without relying on metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. However, achieving shorter emission wavelengths presents a significant challenge due to the larger bandgaps required of both the perovskite and charge transport materials, compounding the difficulty in managing electron-hole pair recombination dynamics necessary for efficient electroluminescence. In this work, we address these challenges by precisely tuning the halide composition in two-dimensional perovskites, successfully extending the bandgap to 3.1 eV and achieving photoluminescent emission at 393 nm. By introducing an optimized dual electron transport layer architecture, we improve electron injection and hole confinement within the perovskite matrix, culminating in a high-purity electroluminescent emission at 399 nm. This strategy yields a maximum external quantum efficiency of 0.16%, a new benchmark for PeLEDs operating in this spectral domain. These findings highlight the potential of large bandgap perovskite materials for next-generation light-emitting applications.
A Thermally Stable, Alkene-Free Palladium Source for Oxidative Addition Complex Formation and High Turnover Catalysis
Authors: Huang Jingjun , Ho Dang , Gaube Gregory , Celuszak Holly , Becica Joseph , Schley Nathan , Leitch David
Published: January 2024

Oxidative addition complexes play a crucial role in Pd-catalyzed transformations. They are not only key catalytic intermediates, but are also powerful and robust precatalysts, and effective reactants for late-stage functionalization of complex molecules. However, accessing a given oxidative addition complex is often challenging due to a lack of effective and stable palladium sources with the correct reactivity. Herein, we report an easily prepared and bench stable Pd(II) dialkyl complex, DMPDAB–Pd–BTSM (BTSM = bis[trimethylsilylmethyl]), that is a versatile precursor for generating Pd(II) oxidative addition complexes, and a highly active Pd source for in situ catalyst formation in cross-coupling reactions. A crucial aspect of this structure is the absence of alkene-based stabilizing ligands common to other Pd precursors. We demonstrate the utility of this precursor in the formation of several Pd(II) complexes, including phosphine and diimine-ligated oxidative addition complexes, and in high turnover number catalysis of C–O, Suzuki, and Heck coupling reactions.
Isothiourea-Catalysed Acylative Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Tetra-substituted Morpholinone and Benzoxazinone Lactols
Authors: Zhu Haoxiang , Manchado Alejandro , Farah Abdikani Omar , McKay Aidan , Cordes David , Ha-Yeon Cheong Paul , Kasten Kevin , Smith Andrew
Published: January 2024

The development of methods to allow the selective acylative dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) of tetra-substituted lactols is a recognised synthetic challenge. In this manuscript, a highly enantioselective isothiourea-catalysed acylative DKR of tetra-substituted morpholinone and benzoxazinone-derived lactols is reported. The scope and limitations of this methodology have been developed, with high enantioselectivity and good to excellent yields (up to 89%, 99:1 er) observed across a broad range of substrate derivatives incorporating substitution at N(4) and C(2), di- and spirocyclic substitution at C(5)- and C(6)-position, as well as benzannulation (>35 examples in total). The DKR process is amenable to scale-up on a 1 g laboratory scale. The factors leading to high selectivity in this DKR process have been probed through computation, with an N-C=O•••isothiouronium interaction identified as key to producing ester products in highly enantioenriched form.
Highly Efficient Circularly Polarized Near-infrared Phosphorescence in Both Solution and Aggregate
Authors: Liu Dan , Wang Wenjin , Alam Parvej , Yang Zhan , Wu Kaiwen , Zhu Lixun , Xiong Yu , Chang Shuai , Liu Yong , Wu Bo , Wu Qian , Qiu Zijie , Zhao Zheng , Tang Ben Zhong
Published: January 2024

Circularly polarized phosphorescence (CPP) is a spin-forbidden radiative process with chiroptical activity. The CPP mechanism is far from comprehensively understood, mainly due to the limited examples of efficient triplet emission from small chiral organic molecules with well-defined structures. Herein, a pair of chiral enantiomers R/S-BBTI is reported, featuring the highly distorted spiral ring-locked heteroaromatics with heavy iodine atoms. These chiral molecules emit NIR phosphorescence and exhibit considerable high dissymmetry factors up to 0.013 with an efficiency of 4.2% and a lifetime of 119 μs in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solution after ultraviolet irradiation. Their crystals show efficient CPP with 7.0% quantum efficiency and a lifetime of 166 μs. Extensive experimental chiroptical investigations combined with theoretical calculations reveal an efficient spin-flip process that modulates the electron and magnetic transition dipole moments to enhance CPP performance. Moreover, the phosphorescence of R/S-BBTI is oxygen-sensitive and photoactivated in DMSO. Therefore, R/S-BBTI can be applied for hypoxia imaging in cells and tumors, expanding the scope of CPP applications.
El camino hacia la modernización del poder judicial a través de la digitalización y el uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación
Authors: Espinoza Córdova Rosa Isabel , López Ramírez Michelle Stefany
Published: January 2024

La función principal del Poder Judicial es resolver los distintos conflictos de intereses e incertidumbres jurídicas que se presenten en la sociedad para lograr el objetivo final de alcanzar la anhelada paz social. No obstante, la administración de justicia en nuestro país está lejos de considerarse eficiente, oportuna y eficaz para lograrlo. En el presente artículo exponemos y describimos cuatro deficiencias que aquejan al sistema judicial peruano —la sobrecarga procesal y la demora en los procesos judiciales, la falta de predictibilidad de las decisiones judiciales, la falta de interoperabilidad en el sistema judicial y la falta de acceso a la información de los justiciables ante el Poder Judicial— y plantearemos de qué manera la digitalización y el desarrollo de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) en las diferentes latitudes, y específicamente en el Perú, nos dotan de las herramientas necesarias para encaminarnos hacia la esperada modernización de la administración de justicia y, con ello, solucionar las cuatro deficiencias mencionadas y poder aspirar a contar con un Poder Judicial célere, eficiente, eficaz, transparente y predecible.
Study of the resistome of human microbial communities using a targeted panel of antibiotic resistance genes in COVID-19 patients
Authors: Yanushevich Oleg O.
Published: January 2024

Aim. To study overall drug resistance genes (resistome) in the human gut microbiome and the changes in these genes during COVID-19 in-hospital therapy.
Materials and methods. A single-center retrospective cohort study was conducted. Only cases with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 RNA using polymerase chain reaction in oro-/nasopharyngeal swab samples were subject to analysis. The patients with a documented history of or current comorbidities of the hepatobiliary system, malignant neoplasms of any localization, systemic and autoimmune diseases, as well as pregnant women were excluded. Feces were collected from all study subjects for subsequent metagenomic sequencing. The final cohort was divided into two groups depending on the disease severity: mild (group 1) and severe (group 2). Within group 2, five subgroups were formed, depending on the use of antibacterial drugs (ABD): group 2A (receiving ABD), group 2AC (receiving ABD before hospitalization), group 2AD (receiving ABD during hospitalization), group 2AE (receiving ABD during and before hospitalization), group 2B (not receiving ABD).
Results. The median number of antibiotic resistance (ABR) genes (cumulative at all time points) was significantly higher in the group of patients treated with ABD: 81.0 (95% CI 73.8–84.5) vs. 51.0 (95% CI 31.1–68.4). In the group of patients treated with ABD (2A), the average number of multidrug resistance genes (efflux systems) was significantly higher than in controls (group 2B): 47.0 (95% CI 46.0–51.2) vs. 21.5 (95% CI 7.0–43.9). Patients with severe coronavirus infection tended to have a higher median number of ABR genes but without statistical significance. Patients in the severe COVID-19 group who did not receive ABD before and during hospitalization also had more resistance genes than the patients in the comparison group.
Conclusion. This study demonstrated that fewer ABR genes were identified in the group with a milder disease than in the group with a more severe disease associated with more ABR genes, with the following five being the most common: SULI, MSRC, ACRE, EFMA, SAT.
Therapy of degenerative changes in the ankle joint with US-guided linear hyaluronic acid injections. A review
Authors: Devald Inessa  V.
Published: January 2024

The article discusses the issue and our own experience of local therapy for osteoarthritis of the ankle joint with injections of linear hyaluronic acid under ultrasound navigation. Since the ankle joint is difficult in terms of surgical treatment in general and endoprosthetics in particular, a course of intra-articular injection of 1% Flexotron® Forte hyaluronate, especially in the early stages of dystrophic changes in cartilage, is a promising method for relieving pain, chondroprotection and preserving the biomechanics of the joint, and ultrasound navigation when performing manipulation, it ensures the most accurate introduction of the drug into the joint cavity.
Point-of-care blood glucose testing: post-market performance assessment of the Accu-Chek Inform II hospital-use glucose meter
Authors: Petryaykina Elena E.
Published: January 2024

Background. A point-of-care glucose testing (POCT) is an essential component of care in patients with hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia in inpatient and outpatient medical facilities (MFs). In MFs conventional glucose meters designed for self-monitoring by patients with diabetes are commonly used for POCT. These home-use meters have two serious disadvantages: the first is large measurement bias and the second – they can’t be integrated into laboratory information systems, so measurement data have to be recorded into patient charts manually. Both factors may lead to medical errors. It is reasonable to use in the MFs specialized POCT glucose meters, as they are superior to conventional ones in accuracy and may be easily connected to laboratory information systems. With this in mind, physicians at the Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital – Branch of Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University – decided to substitute conventional meters with the Accu-Chek Inform II POCT meter, however, after preliminary performance assessment of the model.
Aim. To test the Accu-Chek Inform II performance characteristics: accuracy, linearity, repeatability, mean absolute relative difference.
Materials and methods. Performance of the Accu-Chek Inform II was tested by comparing the results of parallel CGL measurements with the meter and reference laboratory analyzer in capillary blood samples. Overall, 99 parallel CGL measurements were made in 45 samples. Accuracy was evaluated according to the ISO 15197-2013 and POCT12-A3 criteria.
Results. The Accu-Chek Inform II meter met the requirements of ISO 15197-2013 and POCT12-A3 and demonstrated high linearity (correlation coefficient, r=1.0), good repeatability (mean coefficient of variation, CV=1.38%) and acceptable mean absolute relative difference (4.9%).
Conclusion. The Accu-Chek Inform II POCT glucose meter may be efficiently and safely used in inpatient and outpatient MFs and particularly in pediatric clinics.
Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial
Authors: Malyavin Andrey G.
Published: January 2024

Aim. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of the drug Aterixen® (XC221GI, 1-[2-(1-methylimidazole-4-yl)-ethyl]perhydroazine-2,6-dione), in the treatment of uncomplicated forms of influenza and other ARVI in adults.
Materials and methods. The phase III clinical trial enrolled 260 people aged 18–65 years with mild and moderate forms of influenza or other ARVI. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups: in group 1 (n=130), patients were prescribed the drug Aterixen® in tablets of 100 mg 2 times a day for 5 days; in group 2 (n=130) – a placebo corresponding to the drug, in the same regimen. The primary endpoint of the efficacy assessment was the time in hours from the first administration of the drug to clinical improvement. The main efficacy analysis was performed in a population of patients with PCR-confirmed influenza or ARVI who completed the study according to the protocol (per protocol infected). Additionally, efficacy was evaluated in ITT and PP populations, including patients with both identified and undetected pathogen. The population for safety analysis included all patients, without exception, who were exposed to at least one exposure to the study drug or placebo.
Results. A statistically significant superiority of the drug Aterixen® over placebo in primary endpoint was revealed in both the main and additional analysis in all studied populations: clinical improvement in the group of the studied drug occurred 24 hours faster compared with the placebo group. The evaluation of the effectiveness of secondary endpoints confirmed the superiority of the drug Aterixen® over placebo in terms of relief of catarrhal symptoms and symptoms of intoxication. A favorable safety profile of the drug has been demonstrated.
Conclusion. The drug has demonstrated a favorable safety profile for use in outpatient practice. Aterixen® is an effective and safe treatment for influenza and other ARVI in adults.
Pain Assessment and Management: An Audit of Analgesic Trends in an Urban Primary Health Centre
Authors: Urs Gaurav
Published: January 2024

Background and Aim Pain is the most common reason for a hospital visit. Primary health centres serve the population at the first level and should be well informed and equipped to manage pain-related visits in order to improve quality of care. The purpose of this audit was to identify pain assessment and management trends at an urban primary health centre.Methods A retrospective cross-sectional study using patient records was conducted and compared with standard treatment guidelines. Information on patient characteristics pain characteristics and pharmaceutical pain management was obtained from patients records.Results There were 368 records of patients who had presented with a complaint of pain. The mean age of the patients included was 54 years 18-84 years SD20. NSAIDs were the most commonly prescribed drugs with Diclofenac being the most common N124.Conclusion Pain killer prescription trends are fragmented with no clear therapeutic considerations. A large number of prescriptions were NSAIDs and necessary adjustments were rarely implemented. A re-audit is recommended post implementation of standard treatment guidelines.
Police as an Interpretative Community in the Policies of Combating Violence Against Women
Authors: Küçüker Aslıhan , Tokuroğlu Belma
Published: January 2024

The focus of this study is on the challenges that police encounter while combating violence against women, serving as the implementing entity with roles and responsibilities defined by Law Number 6284, also known as 'The Law on the Protection of the Family and Prevention of Violence Against Women,' and other relevant legislation. Rather than delving into detailed legislative discussions, this article treats the legal context and legislation as political documents. The concept of 'frame conflicts,' a term within interpretative policy analysis, has been employed to explore issues such as the meanings police attribute to the problem in practice, how they implement the policy within the framework of their defined roles, and the difficulties they encounter in this process. While combating domestic violence and violence against women, the practices developed by the police in their professional socialization process and the meanings constructed through these practices provide a 'mapping architecture of interpretation and meaning,' regarding the implementation process of the policy as referred in the interpretative perspective, especially concerning the police. It is believed that this type of analysis will fill an important gap in the literature. A sequential explanatory mixed method has been employed in this study. In this regard, exploratory quantitative research was conducted to define the problem. Qualitative research, built upon the problem areas/themes identified through the findings from the quantitative research, was completed by following the constructivist research process defined by grounded theory.
FERM domain–containing proteins are active components of the cell nucleus
Authors: Borkúti Péter , Kristó Ildikó , Szabó Anikó , Kovács Zoltán , Vilmos Péter
Published: January 2024

The FERM domain is a conserved and widespread protein module that appeared in the common ancestor of amoebae, fungi, and animals, and is therefore now found in a wide variety of species. The primary function of the FERM domain is localizing to the plasma membrane through binding lipids and proteins of the membrane; thus, for a long time, FERM domain–containing proteins (FDCPs) were considered exclusively cytoskeletal. Although their role in the cytoplasm has been extensively studied, the recent discovery of the presence and importance of cytoskeletal proteins in the nucleus suggests that FDCPs might also play an important role in nuclear function. In this review, we collected data on their nuclear localization, transport, and possible functions, which are still scattered throughout the literature, with special regard to the role of the FERM domain in these processes. With this, we would like to draw attention to the exciting, new dimension of the role of FDCPs, their nuclear activity, which could be an interesting novel direction for future research.
Distance Learning and Teaching in Group Settings at Primary Music Schools in Slovenia
Authors: Žnidaršič Jerneja , Trčko Matic
Published: January 2024

During the Covid-19 pandemic, all stakeholders in education, including music teachers, had to respond to new challenges, including the adjustment of the learning process to the requirements of distance learning and teaching. The main goal of the present research was to determine music teachers’ self-assessment of ICT competences and their use of teaching methods, strategies, techniques and assessment methods. A survey questionnaire was designed and the collected data were processed using the Friedman test and the Kruskal-Wallis test. The sample consisted of teachers of subjects that are taught in groups (i.e., Music Preparatory, Music Theory and Solfeggio) at public primary music schools in Slovenia. The participants reported no problems using most ICT tools and resources during the pandemic. In general, they were most confident with videoconferencing tools and least confident when recording explanatory videos unaccompanied by oral explanation. In the planning and implementation of the teaching process, they least frequently used activities of music creation and playing Orff instruments. More specifically, lessons in Music Preparatory most frequently included listening activities, while classes in Music Theory and Solfeggio focused on the transmission of theoretical musical and formal knowledge. Overall, the teachers mainly resorted to synchronous and frontal instruction. In terms of evaluation and assessment of musical abilities, skills and knowledge, they most frequently employed oral consolidation, testing and assessment, as well as student-produced recordings of rhythmic and melodic exercises.
The Potential of Video Gaming in Addressing Global Issues
Authors:   Professor, Department of CS and IT Jain University, Bengaluru, INDIA, Bargavi Dr.S.K.Manju , Kabrabam Rohnak ,   PG Scholar,Department of CS and IT Jain University, Bengaluru, INDIA
Published: January 2024

Currently, video games have become a rapidly growing industry in our globe. However, they are mostly seen as having a detrimental influence on society. This research aims to investigate and analyse the beneficial effects of the gaming business and its potential in addressing various global challenges. The modern environment has seen a significant upsurge in the video gaming business, establishing it as a swiftly expanding sector. This study aims to thoroughly investigate and explore the positive aspects of the gaming business, despite the common belief that video games mostly have negative impacts on society. By doing so, it aims to clarify the ways in which gaming positively helps to addressing various global concerns. These techniques include the areas of Education and Learning, Social Impact and Empathy, and Crowd-Sourcing and Problem Solving. 1. Education & Learning: Video games have the potential to revolutionize academics by providing immersive learning and interactive experiences. It may also aid in envisioning certain levels, which can facilitate a deeper comprehension. 2. Gaming may facilitate the comprehension of many cultures and enhance social awareness, hence contributing to social impact and empathy. Multiplayer connectedness facilitates emotional and mental connection, allowing players to build emotional bonds with game characters inside the gaming environment. 3. Crowd-sourcing and problem solving: Video games facilitate comprehension of global concerns via virtual reality, devoid of any real-world consequences. It enables the connection with a vast number of actors and addressing significant global challenges.
ETNOCONHECIMENTO E ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS: PESQUISAS NA AMAZÔNIA LEGAL ENTRE 2014 E 2021
Authors: Silva Janaína Costa e , Oliveira Quitéria Costa de Alcântara , Carvalho Maria Adriana Santos , Soares Ilsamar Mendes
Published: January 2024

A Região Amazônica brasileira é rica em biodiversidade e cultura dos seus povos. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a ocorrência, incidência e tendências metodológicas em teses e dissertações sobre Etnoconhecimento no ensino de Ciências, produzidas entre 2014 e 2021 na Amazônia Legal. É um estudo bibliográfico, do tipo estado do conhecimento, onde a busca dos dados se deu nos repositórios das instituições públicas de pós-graduação dos nove estados que compõem a região investigada. Os resultados mostraram 18 pesquisas realizadas, com somente cinco estados responsáveis pela produção, sendo o Amazonas e o Mato Grosso os com mais publicações. Os professores foram os participantes mais investigados e o Ensino Fundamental II foi o nível mais apresentado. Sobre o tipo de procedimento, a pesquisa de campo se destacou. Diferentes métodos didáticos foram identificados, sendo a aula de campo, os experimentos e o uso de vídeos os mais empregados. Conclui-se que há pesquisas com metodologias diversas envolvendo Etnoconhecimento no ensino de Ciências dentro da Amazônia Legal, mas é necessário que todos os estados dessa região se preocupem com realizar e incentivar mais pesquisas, por cada pós-graduação, aplicadas também a escolas do espaço urbano e com professores em formação inicial.
RESIDÊNCIA PEDAGÓGICA NA E PARA FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES DE CIÊNCIAS
Authors: Batista Tailine Penedo , Santos Eliane Gonçalves dos
Published: January 2024

A presente pesquisa apresenta uma abordagem qualitativa e tem por objetivo compreender a contribuição do Programa Residência Pedagógica (PRP) na e para a formação inicial de professores da área de Ciências da Natureza, com isso desenvolvemos uma revisão da literatura do tipo estado do conhecimento. A partir da revisão, selecionamos os trabalhos que contemplaram o objetivo da pesquisa e a análise destes deu-se pela análise temática de conteúdo. Assim, por meio da pesquisa, podemos evidenciar que o PRP vem fortalecendo a formação inicial de professores e criando condições de uma formação enriquecedora que mobiliza os saberes docentes e que está alicerçada na teoria e na prática articulando o conhecimento profissional com o acadêmico.
JOGOS DIGITAIS NO ENSINO DA MATEMÁTICA: ESTADO DO CONHECIMENTO (2016 - 2021)
Authors: Martins Antonio Alison Pinheiro , Lucena Isabel Cristina Rodrigues de , Silva Maria de Fátima Vilhena da , Silva Francisco Hermes Santos da
Published: January 2024

O presente estudo é uma pesquisa qualitativa, do tipo estado do conhecimento, que tem por objetivo discutir o que tem sido pesquisado em relação ao uso dos jogos digitais, no ensino da Matemática, na Educação Básica brasileira, no período de 2016 a 2021. A busca foi realizada na base de dados do portal de periódicos da CAPES e resultou na seleção de 13 artigos. A fundamentação teórica é centrada nos jogos digitais no ensino da Matemática a partir de autores como: Brito et al. (2017), Borges et al. (2021), Brito e Sant’ana (2020), dentre outros. Diante dos dados, observou-se que os jogos digitais têm sido criados e/ou apresentados no ensino da Matemática como ferramentas didáticas que possibilitam a construção de significados e de aprendizagem de conceitos matemáticos e como alternativas de inclusão, no processo de ensino, das tecnologias digitais, bastante difundidas no meio social dos estudantes.
Pelatihan Ilmu Ukur Tanah bagi Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang (UNIMUS) dan Praktisi Konstruksi
Authors: Latif Muhammad , Pamungkas Wardana Galih , Masvika Hendra
Published: January 2024

Most civil engineering students and construction practitioners experience misconceptions about knowledge and even incorrect practical procedures for using measurement instruments. One of the misconceptions that is often encountered is the meaning of ordinary and extraordinary positions, the meaning of azimuth, the meaning of angles, directions, readings, and many more. Misconceptions in practice include the inaccurate process of centering, leveling, and targeting due to a misunderstanding of the pointing, targeting, and parallax processes. There are also often debates between students because of differences in interpretation of the influence of right or left rotation on horizontal readings or counting angles. On the other hand, the development of measurement and mapping surveys is increasingly rapid. However, measurement principles should not be ignored. These principles are the pillars of knowledge and the pillars of a surveyor's practice, with which fieldwork evaluations and decisions can be taken accurately and responsibly, both academically and practically. The measurement training activity using a water level tool is intended for Civil Engineering students at the Muhammadiyah University of Semarang (UNIMUS) and construction practitioners. This activity aims to improve understanding and skills so that participants can use the spirit level measuring instrument correctly. The method used is the delivery of theory, followed by practice in the field. The results obtained are an increase in participants' abilities in the measurement process and calculating measurement data based on the results of work and direct evaluation in the field.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK
Authors: Maksum Muhammad Ali , Widaryanti Widaryanti
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan sistem e-filing, tingkat pemahaman perpajakan dan kesadaran wajib pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Demak. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak orang pribadi pengguna e-filing yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Demak dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden yang didapat melalui rumus Slovin. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui   penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Accidental Sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem e-filing berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, tingkat pemahaman perpajakan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, kesadaran wajib pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, dan penerapan sistem e-filing, tingkat pemahaman perpajakan dan kesadaran wajib pajak berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak.
  
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT INDOMARCO PRISMATAMA KECAMATAN PEDURUNGAN
Authors: Nurdin Ali , Baskoro Febrian Valentino Eta , Sulistyorini Sulistyorini
Published: January 2024

Kepuasan kerja merupakan masalah yang menarik dalam manajemen organisasi karena memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap karyawan organisasi/perusahaan. Bagi karyawan, kepuasan kerja menimbulkan perasaan nyaman dalam bekerja. Adapun bagi perusahaan kepuasan kerja berguna dalam usaha meningkatkan produktivitas perusahaan. Kepuasan kerja mencerminkan sikap karyawan terhadap pekerjaannya, yang tercermin dalam sikap positif karyawan terhadap tempat kerja dan lingkungannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja serta untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja adalah suatu perasaan yang menunjukkan tingkat kegembiraan atau emosional yang dirasakan karyawan atau bagaimana cara mereka memandang dan melakukan pekerjaan dalam aktivitas mereka yang berhubungan dengan situasi kerja, kerja sama antar karyawan, imbalan yang diterima dalam kerja, dan hal–hal yang menyangkut faktor fisik dan psikologis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel berjumlah 30 orang karyawan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara random menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini akan diujikan pada karyawan PT Indomarco Prismatama Kecamatan Pedurungan. Variabel indepen yang akan diuji adalah disiplin kerja dan kompensasi. Sedangkan varaiable dependennya adalah kepuasan kerja. Pengaruh antar variable ini melalui persamaan regresi linier menggunakan menggunakan alat analisa SPSS.  Hasil olah data menggunakan SPSS menunjukkan bahwa variable dispilin kerja dan kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan PT Indomarco Prismatama Kecamatan Pedurungan.
EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PAJAK HOTEL DAN RESTORAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Pramestya Olivia Sheva , Graciafernandy Maria Augustine
Published: January 2024

One of the efforts made by the Salatiga City Government to increase revenue from Regional Original Revenue is through hotel and restaurant taxes. This research was conducted at the Salatiga Regional Revenue and Financial Management Agency. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of effectiveness and contribution of hotel and restaurant taxes to Local Revenue in the City of Salatiga. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method using secondary data obtained from the Salatiga Regional Revenue and Financial Management Agency, which consists of reports on targets and realization of hotel and restaurant taxes as well as Salatiga City regional revenue. The data is processed using the effectiveness ratio and contribution ratio. The overall results of the research show that in 2017-2021 the effectiveness of hotel and restaurant taxes is classified as a very effective criterion for local revenue. Meanwhile, the contribution value of hotel and restaurant taxes is still very low in terms of local revenue.
PERANAN MOTIVASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. SANGO CERAMICS INDONESIA
Authors: Selfiana Rika , Widjajanti Kesi
Published: January 2024

Motivasi berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan pada PT. Sango Ceramics Indonesia. Motivasi merupakan serangkaian sikap dan nilai-nilai yang mempengaruhi individu untuk mencapai hal yang spesifik sesuai dengan tujuan individu. Faktor motivasi pegawai merupakan variabel yang sangat penting dan menentukan dalam pencapaian visi, misi dan tujuan suatu organisasi. Setiap orang yang bekerja mengharapkan memperoleh kepuasan dari tempatnya bekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana peranan motivasi dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan di PT. Sango Ceramics Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini merupakan penelitian dengan jenis metode studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan teknik triangulasi untuk mengecek keabsahan data penelitian. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tiga komponen yang terdiri dari transkip data,kategori data, penyajian data,dan penarikan kesimpulan. Sumber data penelitian wawancara mendalam ini adalah Kepala Personalia, Kepala Divisi Training and Development dan Manager Quality Control, HRD Supervisor dan Unit Manager Quality Control Process. Berdasar penelitian yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil bahwa peran motivasi pada PT. Sango Ceramics Indonesia sudah cukup baik dan terlaksana dengan baik. Peran tersebut meliputi menjadikan kebiasaan yang baik kepada karyawan, memperoleh tunjangan jabatan, memperoleh service yang baik, menghasilkan barang yang lebih baik dan mempunyai harapan yang ingin dicapai.
EVALUASI LINGKUNGAN KERJA MENGGUNAKAN BUDAYA KERJA 5R PADA AREA PRODUKSI KONVEKSI RAJUT DHILA & REZA BANDUNG
Authors: Hasian Hutasoit Junita Anggelina , Azis Anton Mulyono
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab lingkungan kerja tidak terkendali pada area produksi di konveksi rajut, penilaian indikator lingkungan kerja fisik menggunakan budaya kerja 5R, dan upaya yang akan dilaksanakan dalam perbaikan lingkungan kerja menggunakan budaya kerja 5R pada area produksi konveksi rajut Dhila dan Reza Bandung. Objek penelitian ini ialah lingkungan kerja area produksi konveksi rajut Dhila dan Reza sebagai usaha kecil menengah yang bergerak di bidang industri tekstil. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang paling menyebabkan lingkungan kerja tidak terkendali ialah kebiasaan pekerja yang kurang baik termasuk ke dalam faktor ketidakrapian. Penilaian indikator lingkungan kerja fisik dengan mengidentifikasi menggunakan budaya kerja 5R checklist sheet masuk ke dalam kriteria buruk. Setelah dilakukan perbaikan lingkungan kerja menggunakan budaya kerja 5R memiliki perubahan yang lebih terkendali dalam ruangan lebih leluasa, peralatan dan barang penempatan rapi dan teratur, tampak lebih resik dan masuk ke dalam kriteria baik.
PENGARUH WORD OF MOUTH DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK MS GLOW
Authors: Sudarmin Sudarmin
Published: January 2024

Produk kecantikan atau perawatan kulit merupakan produk perawatan diri untuk meningkatkan rasa percaya diri, khususnya bagi masyarakat modern. Seiring waktu, perawatan kulit telah menjadi bagian penting dari kebutuhan pria maupun wanita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Word Of Mouth dan Citra Merek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk MS Glow di Kota Semarang.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah Explanatory Research yaitu penelitian berdasarkan hubungan kausalitas antar variabel. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen MS Glow di Kota Semarang yang tidak diketahui jumlahnya, Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 96 responden menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel non random sampling dengan metode purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Jenis data menggunakan data primer seperti wawancara, kuesioner dan sekunder seperti jurnal, buku. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS for windows versi18.

Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel Word Of Mouth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, variabel Citra Merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian MS Glow di Kota Semarang. Pengaruh dominan dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel Word Of Mouth. Terdapat nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 15,1%, sedangkan sisanya dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak terdapat dalam penelitian ini. Variabel Word Of Mouth dan Citra Merek secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, HARGA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Ayunani Nadila Alya , Varadina Yanuar , Octavia Ayu Nurafni
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan food and baverage semakin meningkat seiring bertambah tinggi tingkat persaingan, sehingga bagi para pebisnis dibidang food and baverage perlu untuk memperhatikan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen. karena ketika konsumen merasa puas dengan sebuah produk dia akan kembali untuk membeli produk yang sama. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah kualitas produk, harga dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan pelanggan. Populasi penelitian adalah para pelanggan di burjo titik kumpul semarang. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan non probability sampling, dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 80 responden untuk menjawab pernyataan pada kuesioner yang dibagikan. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan SPSS, pengujian yang dilakukan diantaranya uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, lolos uji asumsi klasik, uji t, uji simultan, dan terakhir uji koefesien determinasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial adanya pengaruh kualitas produk  terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, harga berpengaruh  terhadap kepuasan pelanggan  dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. berdasarkan uji simultan variabel kualitas produk, harga dan kualitas pelayanan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. berdasarkan uji koefisien determinasi variabel  kualitas produk, harga dan kualitas pelayanan dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan sebesar 69,6% sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, CITRA MEREK, DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MELALUI SHOPEE
Authors: Romadon Ahmad Sahri , Pramusinto Meirisa Andini , Kamelia Salwa Nur
Published: January 2024

This study was to determine the effect of product quality, brand image and price on purchasing decisions through Shopee for Semarang city students. The population of this study are customers or shopee users who are students in the city of Semarang. The number of samples taken in this study is not known with certainty. The research method used is the quantitative method, the data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis and validity test, reliability test whose data is processed with SPSS. Many respondents in this study were 96 respondents. With the results of product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Brand image has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. And price has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. It can be explained that: from the t test it can be explained that product quality, brand image and price partially have a significant effect on purchasing decisions through Shopee for Semarang city students where each independent variable (product quality, brand image and price) has a t sig value <0 ,05. From the F test it can be explained that product quality, brand image and price simultaneously have a significant effect on purchasing decisions through Shopee for Semarang city students where the F value is sig. of 0.042 <0.05. From the analysis of the coefficient of determination it can be explained that product quality, brand image and price influence purchasing decisions through Shopee for Semarang city students by 30.4%, while the remaining 69.6% are influenced by other variables outside this research model.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN SPAREPARTS MOBIL PADA CV. OTO ONDERDIL SEMARANG
Authors: Asyari Sylviana Caecaria , Amaliyah Erlina Dewi Endah
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari pengamatan ini adalah untuk menentukan strategi pemasaran pada CV. OTO ONDERDIL Semarang dengan menggunakan bauran pemasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan triangulasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari informan 7 kunci dan 3 informan pendukung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa produk yang berkualitas baik dan terjamin dapat mendukung peningkatan penjualan pada CV. OTO ONDERDIL Semarang. Harga yang terjangkau dibandingkan toko yang lain dan memberikan garansi pembelian spareparts selama 1 hari dengan ketentuan kecuali barang elektronik (aki, pompa solar dan accu) dan nota pembelian tidak hilang dapat mendukung peningkatan penjualan pada CV. OTO ONDERDIL Semarang. Tempat yang strategis dekat dengan jalan raya dan depan Polsek Genuk dapat mendukung meningkatkan penjualan. Promosi mulut ke mulut secara langsung dan media sosial seperti facebook, instagram dan shopee yang baik dapat mendukung dalam meningkatkan penjualan pada CV. OTO ONDERDIL Semarang. Maka keempat komponen seperti produk, harga, tempat dan promosi dalam bauran pemasaran dapat meningkatkan penjualan produk spareparts CV. OTO ONDERDIL Semarang.
MENGUNGKAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA (STUDI KASUS PADA DARWANTO AUTO SERVICE SEMARANG)
Authors: Ningsih Tri Setyo , Ariefiantoro Teguh
Published: January 2024

Usaha bengkel mobil merupakan salah satu usaha yang cukup menjanjikan di Indonesia. Namun, tidak semua bengkel mobil dapat bertahan dan mencapai kesuksesan. Penelitian ini bertempat di bengkel mobil Darwanto Auto Service Semarang yang berlokasi di jalan Kudan VII Tlogomulyo, Pedurungan, Semarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap faktor-faktor yang menjadi kunci keberhasilan bengkel Darwanto Auto Service Semarang.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menjadi kunci keberhasilan bengkel Darwanto Auto Service Semarang adalah 1. Kualitas pelayanan Bengkel Darwanto Auto Service Semarang memberikan pelayanan yang baik, cepat, dan tepat. Pelanggan merasa puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh bengkel ini. 2. Kualitas sumber daya manusia Bengkel Darwanto Auto Service Semarang memiliki tenaga kerja yang kompeten dan profesional dalam bidang otomotif. Tenaga kerja yang kompeten dan profesional dapat memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas dan dapat menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan baik. 3. Strategi pemasaran Bengkel Darwanto Auto Service Semarang memiliki strategi pemasaran yang tepat. Strategi pemasaran yang tepat dapat membantu bengkel ini untuk menarik pelanggan dan meningkatkan penjualan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bengkel Darwanto Auto Service Semarang telah berhasil menerapkan strategi yang tepat sehingga dapat mencapai keberhasilan. Faktor-faktor kunci keberhasilan bengkel ini adalah kualitas pelayanan, kualitas sumber daya manusia, dan strategi pemasaran