bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Issues of spiritual education in proverbs and parables
Authors:   ADPU Ağcabədi filialı baş müəllimi, Zeyqəm qızı Rzayeva Qərənfil
Published: June 2021

The folklore of each nation is an indicator of the history of the formation of its thinking and artistic thinking. If we look at the history of our oral literature, we see that our oldest examples date back to the archaic period of hundreds of thousands of years ago. Our folklore, which originated from mythological thought, has improved over time, formed as a product of new thought in different historical periods, passed down from generation to generation and has survived to the present day. The folklore of the Azerbaijani people is rich in genre and colorful in terms of its theme and content. Our oral literature, which is the heart of our people, has not lost its freshness, but is also valuable as a source of our national and spiritual values. Labor songs, counting words, holavars, bayats from lyrical genres; proverbs and parables, legends, myths, epics, etc. from the genres of the epic type. In the womb of genres, the spiritual values that our people have acquired throughout human history are embodied. Proverbs and parables in the most concise genres of oral folk literature are very valuable materials from the point of view of education. There are hundreds of proverbs for all aspects that form the basis of education (patriotism, love of work, collectivism, struggle, loyalty, respect for elders, passion for science, knowledge, etc.). Many proverbs and parables were created by hard working people. Therefore, they talk more about the hard work and poverty of the people in the past, and express deep hatred and protest against the ruling classes and the exploiters. Key words: proverbs, parables, epic type, oral literature, folk literature, spiritual heritage, wisdom, folk wisdom
Curriculum development ways in the organization of carrer development for talanted children
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti kiçik elmi işçi, Xəlil qızı Zamanova İradə , Tarıyel qızı İbrahimova Telli ,   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti filologiya üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, dosent
Published: June 2021

This paper analyzed different existing programs for gifted education in the general education and discusses the issues and challenges experienced into the classroom. The main aim of this article is to describe main challenges in implementing curriculum of students' career development in the general education. The article presents modern curriculum development models that builds students’ competences in different professions. The learning outcomes and new approaches in designing modern curriculum are explained. The experiment work has been implemented on developing students’ career skills during the secondary education. The proposed curriculum development models introduced and could serve as a guide in the development of a curriculum for gifted students in all public schools across the country. Key words: career guidance, talented children, curriculum, interests and needs
The concept and basis of responsibility in international cargo transportation by sea
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti doktorant, İlham qızı Cəfərova Aytac
Published: June 2021

The article examines the concept and basis of responsibility in international sea freight. The relations arising in international cargo transportation by sea have a direct impact on the subject area of the institution of responsibility in this area. First of all (prima facie), the carrier and the consignor have mutual rights and obligations. However, the legal relationship between the consignee and the consignor also affects the legal relationship with the carrier, and the carrier acts as the main subject of the relevant liability. Accompanying the guilty and innocent carrier in international cargo transportation by sea is the responsibility. In both cases, the legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan contains appropriate forms of liability. However, there is a need in the legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan to bring absolute or objective responsibility in line with international law. In particular, the liability provisions of the legislation on sea freight must include an "institution of liability", formed in accordance with the "immunity catalog" or "exclusion catalog". In this case, the carrier is absolutely responsible for everything that does not belong to the "immunity catalog", and the problem of liability for guilt is not the subject of discussion. Key words: conosament, liability, international carriage, carriage of goods by sea, Hamburg rules, legislation, conventions norms, Rotterdam Rules, law
Gambaran Respon Time Pasien Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau
Authors: Mahyudin Mahdalena , Deli Hellena , Erwin
Published: June 2021

Indonesia saat ini sedang di landa wabah pandemi Covid-19 sehingga berpengaruh terhadap pasien yang datang berobat ke IGD terutama dalam respon time pasien. Di masa pandemi Covid-19 respon time pasien menjadi semakin panjang, hal ini dikarenakan selama masa pandemi banyak langkah-langkah triage yang harus dilakukan. Pasien yang datang berobat ke IGD wajib dilakukan skrining Covid-19 terlebih dahulu. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui gambaran respon time pasien pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2021. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 87 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayorias responden berumur 31-50 tahun sebanyak 34,5%, berjenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 57,5%, diagnosa medical sebanyak 79,3%, tidak pasien rujukan sebanyak 88,5%, level kegawatan dengan ATS 3 dan ATS 4 sebanyak 44,8%. Respon time pasien mayoritas mendapatkan respon time yang sesuai standar sebanyak 90,8%. Respon time pasien belum dilakukan sepenuhnya sesuai standar. Diharapkan kepada perawat IGD untuk dapat meningkatkan waktu tanggap terhadap pasien agar dapat mencegah kematian atau cacat permanen dari sebuah penyakit.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Ibu Dalam Mobilisasi Dini Pasca Sectio Cesarean
Authors: Citrawati Ni Ketut , Rahayu Ni Luh Gede Rika , Sari Niken Ayu Merna Eka
Published: June 2021

Pendahuluan : Sectio cesarean merupakan tindakan pembedahan yang dilakukan untuk melahirkan janin melalui sayatan dinding abdomen dan uterus. Ibu pasca sectio cesarean diharuskan untuk melakukan mobilisasi dini karena memberi manfaat yang besar yaitu mencegah tombosis pada pembuluh tungkai dan membantu kemajuan ibu dari ketergantungan sakit menjadi sehat. Mobilisasi dini merupakan suatu pergerakan, posisi atau adanya kegiatan yang dilakukan ibu setelah beberapa jam melahirkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu dalam mobolisasi dini pasca sectio cesarean di Ruang Dara RSUD Wangaya Denpasar. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan metode penelitian korelasional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 35 responden dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik yaitu 16 responden (45,7%), cukup 14 responden (40,0%) dan kurang 4 responden (14,3%).  Hasil Analisa data dengan rank spearman diperoleh hasil p = 0,000. Karena nilai p < α (0,05). Maka dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu dalam mobilisasi dini pasca sectio cesarean di Ruang Dara RSUD Wangaya Denpasar. Diskusi: Saran khususnya ibu post sectio cesarean untuk segera melakukan mobilisasi dini mengingat pentingnya mobilisasi dini pasca sectio cesarean.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Alternatif Phantom Injeksi Modifikasi Pada Kegiatan Praktikum di Laboratorium Keperawatan
Authors: Aminatul Fitri  , Mulia Putra , Febriyanti Eka
Published: June 2021

Kegiatan di laboratorium berhubungan langsung dengan media pembelajaran, salah satunya alat peraga injeksi. Tingginya kebutuhan peminjaman dan pemakaian alat peraga serta adanya standar laboratorium keperawatan membuat PLP harus melakukan inovasi terkait mencari alternatif baru untuk melengkapi kekurangan alat peraga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kehandalan phantom injeksi modifikasi dalam meningkatkan aspek kognitif, apektif, dan psikomotor mahasiswa pada kegiatan praktikum di laboratorium keperawatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Fakultas Keperawatan Uiversitas Riau, pada bulan Maret – November 2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 orang mahasiswa dan 5 orang dosen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa phantom injeksi modifikasi yang dikembangkan dinilai dapat digunakan sebagai phantom atau alat peraga injeksi alternatif berdasarkan kebutuhan yang ada dan media yang telah dikembangkan telah dapat digunakan untuk praktikum karena memiliki tampilan umum dan khusus yang telah dinilai baik. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya adalah diharapkan dapat melakukan pengembangan media pembelajaran phantom injeksi modifikasi dalam rangka menyempurnakan prototipe yang sudah ada.
Analisis Self Management dan Pengontrolan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Lima Puluh Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Puswati Desti , Yanti Novi , Yusela Dekriani
Published: June 2021

Akibat adanya pandemi covid-19 untuk mencegah penularan pengontrolan tekanan darahpada pasien hipertensi yang biasanya dilakukan di Puskesmas dianjurkan untuk dilakukan sendiri di rumah.Sehingga perlu self manajement yang baik selama pandemic pada penderita hipertensi agar tidak kambuh. Kasus tertinggi hieprtensi ke 3 di kota Pekanbaru adalah wilayah Puskesmas Lima Puluh Kota. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Self Management dan pengontrolan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Lima Puluh Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 66 responden dengan teknik accidental sampling. Dengan desain deskriptif, alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Perilaku Manajemen Diri Hipertensi (HSMBQ). Hasil diperoleh self management dalam kategori sedang 66,7 % dan pengontrolan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi mayoritas tidak terkontrol yaitu  68,2%. Saran untuk tempat penellitian dengan kunjungan ke rumah untuk pasien agar tidak terjadi kekambuhan.
INVESTIGATION OF THE MANIFESTATIONS OF ROCK PRESSURE IN A DEEP MINE WITH A STEEP OCCURRENCE OF COAL SEAMS
Authors: Dovhal V. Yu.
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the work. Investigation of the manifestations of rock pressure in the retractable road of a steep coal seam to ensure the operational state of production and increase the safety of work at the excavation site of a deep coal mine. The research used a comprehensive approach, including analysis and generalization of theoretical and experimental research on this problem, field experiment to study the stability of retractable drifts and processing of experimental data. To assess the stability of the preparatory workings, mine studies were performed to study the manifestations of rock pressure in the retractable drift under different methods of protection, when the magnitude of the displacement of lateral rocks on the contour and change the cross-sectional area of the drift along the excavation section. As a result of the performed researches the conditions of stability of retractable drifts of steep coal seams at protection by fires from wooden sleepers and bushes from risers are substantiated. It is recorded that in the zone of influence of mining works, the fastening in the retractable road is deformed and has characteristic curves from the roof. At a distance of l > 80 m behind the clearing face, the loss of the cross-sectional area of the excavation was about 50 % with the method of protection by bushes from the risers and 30 % with the use of wooden fires. It is experimentally proved that with the method of protection of precinct preparatory workings by rigid wooden structures in the form of bushes from risers, the change of cross-sectional area of the retractable lane behind the treatment face in the area of impact of treatment works occurs linearly with increasing length of the excavation site. To ensure the stability of retractable drifts in a deep coal mine with a steep occurrence of coal seams, it is advisable to use aimless methods of protection, when to support the side rocks are used pliable structures in the form of fires made of wooden sleepers. The use of this method of protection of the preparatory workings can reduce the likelihood of landslides and increase the safety of mining operations.
LEXICAL AND DERIVATIONAL MEANINGS OF “MALWARE” FRAME IN RUSSIAN AND ENGISH-LANGUAGE MEDIA TEXTS
Authors:   Bashkir State University, Imamgayazova D.I.
Published: June 2021

The article examines the structure of the “malware” frame based on the texts of the Russian and English-language media. In order to identify the relationship between the deep and external levels of the frame, an analysis of lexical and derivational meanings and propositional schemes is carried out, through which stereotyped knowledge about the nature and action of malicious programs is actualized. The research results demonstrate that in English-language media the malware frame is comparable in structure to the “disease” frame: slots “symptoms”, “methods of infection”, “affected organs/systems”, etc. are filled with specific lexical units, neologisms are actively used to refer to conventional knowledge. At the same time, in the Russian-language media, the main lexical and derivational meanings are grouped around the “computer virus” subframe, borrowing and calquing are widely used, which leads to a confusion of concepts in the concept sphere of “malware”.
COGNITIVE NATURE AND NOMINATIVE MECHANISMS OF INTELLECTUAL GAME (ON THE EXAMPLE OF CROSSWORDS)
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Nikitina L.B. , Geiko E.V. ,   Omsk State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2021

The cognitive and linguistic components of the crossword puzzle are considered as an intellectual game that activates the thought processes and the linguistic competence of its participants: the compiler and the recipient. The typical methods of nomination used in crossword puzzles are identified and the mechanisms that form their content and reflect the national and cultural stereotypes of the consciousness of native speakers are described.
GOALS OF PEDAGOGICAL RESEARCH
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Aksyutina Z.A.
Published: June 2021

The article is aimed at theoretical understanding of the goals of pedagogical research. It presents a historical excursion into the study of the problem of goal-setting in philosophy. The author analyses the definitions of the concept “goal” in the context of pedagogy. The typology of the goals of pedagogical research is given.
FEATURES OF DEVELOPMENT OF CADET’S ACADEMIC COMPETENCE IN THE PROCESS OF TRAINING IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Authors:   Mogilev Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Andrianova A.S.
Published: June 2021

The academic competence of cadets is the basis for the formation of professional and social-personal competence of a specialist. Academic competence is a set of skills to independently obtain, process and apply knowledge in the field of jurisprudence, as well as to study and explain from a theoretical point of view the phenomena associated with the implementation of law enforcement. The specifics of training in higher education institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs predetermines the need for a systematic organization of activities to develop the academic competence of cadets. The article describes the stages of designing the educational process, taking into account the stages of professionalization of cadets in the learning process.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN SOCIAL AND HUMANITARIAN COGNITION: OPPORTUNITIES FOR CONVERGENCE AND SYNTHESIS
Authors:   Siberian Transport University, Lukianenko N.V.
Published: June 2021

The relevance of the study of methodological problems is due to the growing interest in the search for appropriate tools that meet the requirements of the validity and suitability of its application to specific objects of research practice. This article proposes to discuss the model of convergence of philosophical and general scientific approaches in social and humanitarian knowledge, formed on the principles of methodological pluralism, dialogue and synthesis. Based on the results of the analysis of the evolution of social and humanitarian knowledge, correlations were established between the content of social theories and the system-deterministic, structural-functional, system-activity, situational and synergetic approaches. It was determined that the use of synthetic methodology contributed to the consideration of social phenomena in various cognitive planes, consistently forming the idea of objects of social reality: as deterministic systems, the vital activity of which is based on the main subsystem; as systems consisting of elements that perform important functions, which ensures the integrity of their structure; as reflexive-activity systems that react to the acts of the subjects of social interaction; as self-organizing systems in the process of continuous formation.
AESTHETICS OF CHILDHOOD IN THE PROJECT OF RUSSIAN EDUCATIONAL THOUGHT
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Nefedova L.K.
Published: June 2021

Russian philosopher A. D. Kantemir is an Enlightener, poet, and translator of Fontenelle, recognized in the history of Russian culture, who laid the foundation for Russian philosophical terminology. His literary work, translation and political activities contributed to the transformation of Russian aesthetic consciousness, since they were a stage in the development of cultural ties with Europe, in the development of Russian philosophical and literary artistic culture, in particular, in the development of the language of Russian literature and philosophy. In the poetic “Satire VII. About upbringing” in the language style of the 18th century, Kantemir presented a number of thoughts about upbringing that are quite modern and give an idea of the aesthetics of childhood in the project of Russian educational thought.
INTUITIVE INSIGHT IN SCIENTIFIC COGNITION
Authors:   Omsk State Agrarian University named after P. A. Stolypin, Shustova O.B. , Sidorov G.N. ,   Omsk State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2021

The article presents a historical analysis of the cognitive process based on the mental sense organs. It is shown that for about 2000 years mankind, to comprehend the truth, has attracted not only bodily (sight, hearing, etc.) sense organs, but also intuitive insight — the mental organs of sense. Discussions about the relationship between feeling, reason and mind are presented. It is concluded that intuitive knowledge obtained with the help of the mental organs of senses can give scientific knowledge the opportunity to make an unexpected leap from the field of ignorance to knowledge.
KAJIAN DESAIN DASAR SALURAN IRIGASI BENDUNGAN “TIWUNGAJA” UNTUK PERLUASAN AREAL SAWAH BARU DI DESA SOBO I, KECAMATAN GOLEWA BARAT, KABUPATEN NGADA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Nangameka Yohanes
Published: July 2021

Dalam melaksanakan pembangunan pertanian, air menjadi salah satu unsur utama. Namun dewasa ini masalah utama dihadapi dalam pengelolaan sumber daya air adalah belum ditentukan potensi sumber daya air yang dapat dimanfaatkan. Saluran irigasi adalah bagian dari prasarana untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya air. Maka, dalam penelitiaan ini, akan mengkaji desain dasar saluran irigasi dari bendungan Tiwungaja, yang potensial untuk perluasan areal sawah baru di Desa Sobo I, Kacamatan Golewa Barat,  Kabupaten Ngada. Sungai yang mengalir untuk penyediaan air bendungan Tiwungaja adalah sungai Aesesa hulu dengan debit 4.775 liter per detik, dan debit air total sungai yang mengalir di Kabupaten Ngada sebesar 17.583 liter per detik, yang masih dapat dikembangkan untuk proyek perluasan areal sawah seluas 210 ha. Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis, untuk mengkaji desain dasar saluran irigasi bendungan “Tiwungaja” guna perluasan areal sawah baru. Bagaimana bentuk desain dasar irigasi akan diteliti didalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat desain dasar saluran irigasi bendungan Tiwungaja untuk perluasan areal sawah baru, dengan target yang ingin dicapai di dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Penentuan panjang jalan inspeksi saluran irigasi; 2) Penentuan perpanjangan saluran primer untuk perluasan sawah baru; 3) Penentuan perpanjangan saluran sekunder; 4) Untuk perluasan sawah baru; 5) Penentuan letak pintu air saluran sekunder untuk masing blok areal sawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer, data sekunder dan teknik analisa data dengan menggunakan analisa SWOT.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN BUZZ GROUP DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS II SD NEGERI 2 SELETRENG KECAMATAN KAPONGAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Rofek Aenor , Zehro Lailatus
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendekripsikan penerapan metode pembelajaran buzz group dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas ii sd negeri 2 seletreng kecamatan kapongan kabupaten situbondo tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan pada kondisi normal. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru kelas II dan siswa kelas II yang berjumlah 15 siswa terdiri dari 8 siswa laki-laki dan 7 siswa perempuan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Mei 2019 Di SD Negeri 2 Seletreng. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 pertemuan mulai dari tanggal 15 April sampai dengan 17 Mei 2019. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Observasi digunakan untuk mendapatkan data keterlaksanaan penerapan metode pembelajaran Buzz Grouppada mata pelajaran Matematika, wawancara digunakan untuk mendapatkan data kegiatan guru dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi dan penerapan metode pembelajaran Buzz Group pada mata pelajaran Matematika. Setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan uji tes soal yang diberikan oleh guru kepada siswa untuk memperoleh hasil belajar siswa kelas II.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN INTENSITAS BELAJAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DI MA SARJI AR RASYID DAWUHAN
Authors: . Dassucik , Harisantoso Jhon
Published: June 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh  konsentrasi dan intensitas belajar terhadap kemampuan berfikir kritis peserta didik pada mata pelajaran ekonomi di MA Sarji Ar Rasyid  Dawuhan Situbondo semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Dalam penelitian ini rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan expost facto. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis, didapat nilai tingkat koefisien korelasi antara kedua variabel bebas secara serempak dengan kriteriumnya yaitu berdasarkan data diatas dengan ketentuan tingkat kesalahan α = 0,05; di dapat F hitung = 25,06 sedangkan F tabel = 3,130. Ternyata F hitung ≥ F tabel atau 134,894  ≥ 3,130 maka ada pengaruh yang signifikan variabel pengaruh  konsentrasi dan intensitas belajar terhadap kemampuan berfikir kritis peserta didik. Hasil perhitungan korelasi ganda product moment dari Pearson, dan didukung dengan bantuan program SPSS diatas didapat nilai r hitung sebesar 0,894
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS I SD NEGERI 1 TANJUNG GLUGUR SEMESTER 1 TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Atmiyati Titik
Published: June 2021

Pembelajaran yang dianut oleh guru didasarkan atas asumsi bahwa pengetahuan dapat dipindahkan secara utuh dari pikiran guru ke dalam pikiran siswa tanpa memperhatikan bagaimana pengetahuan itu dapat dipahami dengan jelas oleh siswa. Misalnya sering guru kecewa melihat hasil evaluasi/ulangan harian dalam pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran yang hanya dibawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM).

Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah PTK dengan berkolaborasi dengan guru yang ditetapkan 2 siklus. Dalam PTK ada 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Data primer dengan menggunakan tes ulangan dan observasi dengan di checklist, dan data sekunder dengan wawancara. Peneliti menggunakan keharusan nilai sasaran atau KKM (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal) menentukan kriteria sukses untuk menganalisis data

Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut, penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Group Investigation (GI) untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa mencapai persentase 63% siklus I meningkat 24% sehingga menjadi 87%. Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Group Investigation (GI) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa 69% pada siklus 1 meningkat 25% menjadi 94% pada pokok bahasan Bilangan Cacah dan Lambangnya semester 1 kelas I  Di SD Negeri 1 Tanjung Glugur tahun pelajaran 2018/2019
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC BERBASIS PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF SAME DIFFERENT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN PKN SISWA KELAS III DI SD NEGERI 4 TANJUNG KAMAL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: . Kurniyati
Published: June 2021

Dalam proses belajar mengajar PKn di SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Kamal,  terutama kelas III selama ini yang telah dilaksanakan oleh seorang guru belum mencapai kreteria, sebagian belum memenuhi KKM yang telah ditentukan. Contoh pada saat ulangan umum semester ganjil yang memenuhi KKM hanya 70%. Minat belajar siswa semakin menurun karena sibuk main HP terutama pada malam hari tidak ingat belajar lagi, sehingga pada waktu proses pembelajaran berlansung ada yang mengantuk kurang memperhatikan dan kurang konsentrasi. Bila guru bertanya kebanyakan belum berani menjawab.

Dengan adanya Metode Penerapan pendekatan scientific berbasis pembelajaran aktif same different diharapkan dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar. Desain penelitian menggunakan PTK. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, tes dan dokumentasi.

Berdasarkan hasil analisa data yang telah dikemukakan di bab IV dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut: 1) Penerapan pendekatan scientific berbasis pembelajaran aktif same different mata pelajaran PKn Kelas III di SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Kamal Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 sangat efektif. 2). Penerapan pendekatan scientific berbasis pembelajaran aktif same different dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa mencapai 16% sub tema  Norma di masyarakat mata pelajaran PKn Kelas III di SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Kamal Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019
Classroom Discourse Analysis: A Case of ESL Reading Class
Authors: Shahaji Nurtimhar
Published: June 2021

More than the recognition, perception, and interpretation of written materials, reading has been dubbed as our bridge to other skills that are necessary for academic success. Subsequently, one way for teachers to monitor both the quantity and quality of output of the students is through Classroom discourse analysis, which is an aspect of classroom process research (Jiang, 2012). This paper, therefore, aimed to determine teacher’s questioning vis-à-vis students’ reading strategies in the case of an ESL reading class in one of the private schools in Zamboanga City, Philipenese through classroom discourse analysis. As a qualitative endeavor, it made use of classroom observations with the aid of an audio recorder to enable the analysis. A total of 131 exchanges were generated in a 45-minute discussion, with roughly 25 minutes allotted to the said discourse, and the rest for other activities. Teacher-Pupil-Teacher (TPT) captured as Teacher-Student-Teacher (TST) in the case of this paper, is the recurring sequence during the whole duration of the discourse. Discourse analysis that was done to an audio recording transcript of a reading class observation revealed patterns that are primarily present in some, if not most, discourse analysis (DA) research literature. Interestingly, it, however, uncovered the following: for teacher’s way of questioning (in this case, echoice and epistemic), epistemic questions (mostly, rhetorical for this matter), were made reference(s) by the students in answering questions. Consequently, the lesson or activity became, to some extent, communicative, because of the above mentioned points.
Aesthetics of Postmodernism in Clifton Gachagua’s Madman at Kilifi
Authors: Adelokun Adetunji
Published: June 2021

This study is an attempt to analyse the postmodern aesthetics of the poetry collection of Clifton Gachagua. This analysis was informed by the need to critically identify the structure of postmodern writing and the tenets of postmodernism which informs the creative imagination of Clifton Gachagua in Madman at Kilifi.  This study critically appraised the manifestation of intertextuality, meaninglessness of meaning (populism), scatological imaging and formlessness in the poetry collection. The study revealed that the poetry collection is a reflection of Clifton Gachagua’s postmodernist inclination and masses oriented ideologies. The poet amplifies the need to advocate the dominance of consumerism and the urgent need to denounce globalization.
Revamping the Environment for National Development: A Lexico-Semantic Reading of Niyi Osundare’s The Eye of the Earth
Authors: OKOH MARY ENWELIM-NKEM
Published: June 2021

Environmental poetry is relatively young in the literature of the Nigerian literary writers and critics. Literary scholars of an earlier generation before Osundare – Soyinka, Okigbo, and Okara have dwelt more on the themes and language of cultural heritage, cultural conflicts, colonial and post-colonial political, socio-economic and religious issues. They barely scratched around the themes of environment and ecology. More so, their language may be adjudged obscure and esoteric. Therefore, the present study engages in the exploration of Osundare’s innovative and full-scale venture into pivotal issues of the environment that have become of utmost concern nationally and internationally in contemporary times. Also of interest in this study is Osundare’s efforts to redefine the diction of Nigerian poetry to reach a wider audience. Osundare’s poetry collection, The Eye of the Earth is our focal text. It has been observed that critical studies on this collection are largely centered on literary interpretations. Lexico-semantic exploration of this collection can be considered inadequate, which necessitated the present study to strike a balance in deciphering Osundare’s language and thematic preoccupations. This study is anchored on systemic functional linguistics (SFL) and eco-criticism theory with insights from lexical-semantic theory. Poems of environmental background are purposively selected from the collection. The study reveals Osundare’s tactical manipulation of “common” language in exposing man’s pernicious activities in the natural environment. In a similar manipulative skill in language use, the study unveils consequential roles imperative for a man to obviate his adverse activities on nature in order to achieve development at different spheres of life.
Classroom Translation of Tabib's Poem: A Practical Model for Analysis and Evaluation of Poetry Discourse Translation
Authors: Taheri Aysu
Published: June 2021

Poetry Translation is a high-quality open access translation of classical texts by famous poets, the characteristics of poetry can be based on sound, syntax, structure or pragmatics. In addition to text transformation, poetic translation is concerned with the perception, discourse and action of and between people and textual agents in a material and social context. A public poetry translation project generally aims to feature one or more poets. Poetry translators are interested in interpreting the meaning layers of the source poem, they rely on reliability to judge this and produce a poem in the target language that is readable and pleasing to the literary text. They are responsible for making their writing easy to understand. The reader is also responsible for understanding the translator's translation. The possible solutions to these problems are collaboration between authors and translators. This article highlights the challenges associated with translating poetry. Although poetry makes up only a small percentage of the world's translation output, case studies and examples from poetry have dominated theoretical construction in translation studies to the detriment of genres translated more often.
The Characters of Children in Alice Walker’s “Everyday Use” and Eudora Welty’s “A Worn Path”: A Comparative Study
Authors: Muttalib Fuad
Published: June 2021

This article tries to compare between two well-known American short stories, “A Worn Path” by Eudora Welty and “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, from a comparative perspective. The author of the first of these stories is an African-American novelist, short story writer, poet, and social activist. Alice Walker and the other story is written by an American short story writer, novelist and photographer, who wrote about the American South, Audra Welty. The specific reasons behind choosing these two short stories because they are written by women writers from different cultures, both deal with racial issues, but more importantly is that both include children characters that can add an attribution to be representations of the new African- American generation. Walker’s story includes the characters of two African- American daughters; Maggi and Dee, each of these characters behave in a different way, a behavior which consequently represents a special attitude towards the new generation of African- Americans. While in Welty’s story, we find the character of the grandson of the protagonist, Phoenix, who has a disease which deprived him from his ability to speak. This study analyses how these three characters provide different angles of seeing how the new generation of African- Americans is represented through a comparative outlook.
Language Mixings in Heritage Language Education: A Systematic Review
Authors: Jiang Yizhe
Published: June 2021

The overarching research question for this paper is what work has been done on heritage languages worldwide through a language mixing lens. Given the increasing research interest in this topic and the scarcity of previous secondary studies, a systematic review was conducted on the empirical data at the intersection of language mixing and heritage language education, in and out of schools. Thematic analysis and frequency analysis were carried out on qualified empirical sources gathered from Scopus, Web of Science, and Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA). After sharing backgrounds on heritage language education and language mixing with relative terms and perspectives, the paper presents findings from the review based on 23 peer-reviewed empirical journal articles, focusing specifically on three aspects: (a) the main theoretical approaches and definitions employed for language mixing; (b) the characterization of language mixing for instruction and its impacts on heritage language education; (c) the parent and community language mixing activities for children’s heritage language learning. The limitations of the existing studies and the implications for educators and researchers are later discussed. It is hoped that this article will further our knowledge on this topic and provide pointed implications for future education and research.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN ANAK TENTANG MENJAGA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN METODE CERAMAH DAN MEDIA PUZZLE PADA SISWA/I DI SD NEGERI LUBUK PAKAM
Authors: Sihombing Kirana , Rosma Manta , Realita Lamtiur Ayu
Published: June 2021

Pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut merupakan salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut.Peranan rongga mulut sangat besar bagi kesehatan dan kesejahteraan manusia.Secara umum, sesorang dikatakan sehat bukan hanya tubuhnya yang sehat melainkan juga sehat rongga mulut dan giginya.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan anak tentang menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan metode ceramah dan media puzzle. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif dengan sampel sebanyak 30 orang.

Hasil data yang diperoleh selisih tingkat pengetahuan antara metode ceramah dan media puzzle memiliki perbedaan. Sebelum dan sesudah diberikan metode ceramah, mendapat skor 80 dengan rata-rata 5,3  menjadi 129 dengan rata-rata 8,6. Untuk tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan media puzzle, mendapat skor 90 dengan rata-rata 6 menjadi 149 dengan rata-rata 9,9. Artinya selisih rata-rata skor metode ceramah yaitu 3,2 sedangkan media puzzle 3,9.

Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah jika dibandingkan antara metode ceramah dan media puzzle, siswa/I lebih paham dan mengerti terhadap kegiatan media puzzle. sebab, media puzzle lebih menarik karena terdapat gambar tentang cara menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut sehingga bermanfaat bagi anak untuk menambah pengetahuan dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut
The Neoliberalization of Sleep
Authors: Sikka Tina
Published: June 2021

This article explores the implications of sleep apps which are sociologically significant in that they represent an attempt to colonize, exploit, and make profitable one of the last vestiges of the human lifeworld through discourses of self-subjectification, authenticity, and self-improvement. I assess the websites of two sleep tracking apps (Pillow and Sleep Score) using critical discourse analysis (CDA), new materialism, and autoethnography. I make the case that the neoliberal values associated with the use of these apps perpetuate the logic that a better sleep makes for a more productive worker, better citizen, and ideal consumer subject. I also demonstrate how these apps function to open new sites of potential profit and reproduce a form of embodied neoliberal subjectivity generated by intra-active entanglements between identities, technologies, and discourses. Finally, I take up the issue of marginalization and intersecting subject positions as it relates to inequalities that these sleep trackers might exacerbate.
Sozialfirmen und ihre Beziehungen zu potenziellen Arbeitgeber·innen
Authors: Pitteloud Mélanie
Published: June 2021

Ein seit Oktober 2019 laufendes Forschungsprojekt geht der Frage nach, wie Sozialfirmen ihre Teilnehmenden in den ersten Arbeitsmarkt vermitteln. Handlungspraktiken und -logiken des Fachpersonals sind beeinflusst von den verschiedenen «Schnittstellen», die für Sozialfirmen typisch sind: Dazu gehören die Sozialwerke (Sozialversicherungen und Sozialhilfe), die Klient·innen zuweisen, und der reguläre Arbeitsmarkt, auf dem zukünftige Arbeitgeber·innen für die Klient·innen gesucht werden. Dieser Artikel fokussiert auf die Schnittstelle zwischen den Sozialfirmen und dem regulären Arbeitsmarkt und untersucht die Beziehung zwischen den Fachpersonen der Sozialfirma und potenziellen Arbeitgeber∙innen.
Spectres de l'anthropologue
Authors: Déodat Caroline
Published: July 2021

Landslides Landslides est un essai/poème cinématographique où les images de fiction sont issues d’une recherche autour des mémoires d’une danse de l’île Maurice née pendant l’esclavagisme colonial. Le danseur contemporain mauricien Jean-Renat Anamah traverse des paysages mythiques du séga qui se confondent avec des territoires intimes. Depuis les pixels de l’image numérique et les signaux de la musique électronique, ce film exhume dans des couches de paysages les spectres d’un rituel effacé par l’histoire à travers une généalogie personnelle: entre mémoire hantologique et archive en différé.
Facing Scarcity in a Land Grab Context in Cameroon
Authors: Meliki Hugues Morell
Published: June 2021

This paper undertakes a critical exploration of the mechanisms via which communities cope with scarcity resulting from land grabs. It explores two ranges of practices – residential multilocality and sorcery – through the lens of resilience. Residential multilocality appears as a novel living arrangement dealing with resource scarcity, while sorcery is used as a tool for bolstering a policy of resource regeneration. Thus, instead of rushing to nearby cities as a response to scarcity, the communities observed reinstate two silenced dynamics. Firstly, they underscore the rise of inter, and intra-rural mobility entrenched in the paradigm of residential multilocality. The paradigm embodies a scarcity management strategy in the sense that the abundance of vital resources in one rural area attracts villagers from other communities struggling with scarcity. Secondly, sorcery is used as a strategy to command eco-friendly behavior of villagers in order to successfully achieve a resource regeneration policy.
Analisis Perbedaan Motivasi Kerja Perawat Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS), Perawat Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) dan Perawat Tenaga Harian Lepas (THL) di RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen Berdasarkan Teori Dua Faktor Herzberg
Authors: Ayudia Nayang Permata Charity , Hidayat Abdul Choliq , Setiawan Zunan
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan motivasi kerja perawat PNS, perawat BLUD dan perawat THL di RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen berdasarkan teori dua faktor Herzberg. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif komparatif. Metode pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dengan alat ukur skala dan teknik pengambilan sampel proporsional. Sampel yang diambil adalah 57 perawat yang terdiri dari 34 perawat PNS, 4 perawat BLUDÂ Â dan 19 perawat THL di RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen. Alat analisis data menggunakan uji univariat dan uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai Asymp.Sig pada indikator prestasi sebesar 0.008, pada indikator tanggung jawab sebesar 0.039, pada indikator kesempatan untuk maju 0.031 dan pada indikator gaji sebesar 0,009 lebih kecil dari nilai 0.050 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada indikator tersebut ada perbedaan motivasi kerja antara perawat PNS, perawat BLUD dan perawat THL. Sedangkan nilai Asymp.Sig pada indikator pengakuan sebesar 0.008, pekerjaan sebesar 0.147, peraturan sebesar 0.734, promosi sebesar 0.434, supervisi sebesar 0.402, Hubungan interpersonal sebesar 0.443, kondisi kerja sebesar 0.138 dan keamanan kerja sebesar 0.960 lebih besar dari nilai 0.050 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada indikator tersebut tidak ada perbedaan motivasi kerja antara perawat PNS, perawat BLUD dan perawat THL. Rerata motivasi pegawai PNS sebesar 31.84, perawat BLUD sebesar 26.25 dan perawat THL sebesar 24.50 dimana motivasi kerja perawat PNS lebih tinggi dibandingkan perawat BLUD dan perawat THL.Kata Kunci:Â Motivasi, Motivasi Kerja, PNS, BLUD, THL
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Menggunakan Rasio Profitabilitas dan Rasio Likuiditas pada CV Dandi Brothers Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Putri Andini Utari
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis laporan keuangan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas dan Rasio Likuiditas Pada CV Dandi Brothers di Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan dari CV Dandi Brothers pada tahun 2018 sampai dengan 2019. Laporan keuangan tersebut dianalisis menggunakan rasio profitabilitas dan rasio likuiditas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkanÂ bahwa CV Dandi Brother mengalam peningkatan dari tahun 2018 sampai dengan 2019. Peningkatan itupun juga terlihat dari aset yang dimiliki mengalami penambahan dari tahun ke tahun dan CV Dandi Brother memiliki liabilitas yang tidak begitu besar jika dibandingkan dengan aktiva dan persediaan yang dimiliki.Kata Kunci: Laporan Keuangan, Rasio Profitabilitas, Rasio Likuiditas
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Peningkatan Aksesibilitas Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam Community Based Tourism terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Daerah
Authors: Setyanto Eko , Handayani Rini
Published: June 2021

Penerimaan Pajak Daerah merupakan salah satu pos dalam pendapatan asli daerah yang tercatat dalam laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah, di mana dalam upaya meningkatkannya salah satunya adalah memperbaiki atau memperbaharui manajemen pemasarannya melalui Community Based Tourism dengan peningkatan aksesbilitas Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) yang terkait dengan pariwisata serta pemanfaatan teknologi informasi berupa internet dan e-Commerce, dengan harapan meningkatnya ekonomi dari penerimaan Wajib Pajak Daerah maka diharapkan penerimaan Pajak Daerah pun akan meningkat.Metode desktiptif-asosiatif dengan analisis regresi linear berganda digunakan oleh peneliti dengan menyebarkan kuesioner terhadap 100 orang responden juga menggunakan studi literasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan data.Hasil penelitian ini adalah baik secara parsial pemanfataan teknologi informasi terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dan aksesbilitas UMKM terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan bahkan secara simultan pemanfataan teknologi informasi dan aksesbilitas UMKM terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dan secara simultan pemanfataan teknologi informasi dan aksesbilitas UMKM terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan.
PENINGKATAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERPADU MENGGUNAKAN MODEL COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION ( CIRC) DI KELAS IV SD NEGERI 06 PIAI TANGAH KOTA PADANG
Authors: Desma Rosha Ririn , Reinita Reinita
Published: July 2021

Penelitian. .ini.dilakukan. .untuk. .mendeskripsikan. peningkatan.proses pembelajaran. .tematik. .terpadu. .menggunakan.model.Cooperative.Integrated Reading.and. .Composition (CIRC) di kelas IV SD Negeri 06 Piai Tangah Kota Padang. Penelitian yang. .dilakukan. .ini. .termasuk. .penelitian. .tindakan. .kelas menggunakan. .pendekatan. .kualitatif. .dan. .kuantitatif. .dengan. .subyek.penelitian peserta.didik.kelas.IV.yang.berjumlah.28 orang. Hasil.penelitian. .menunjukan peningkatan proses pembelajaran tematik terpadu mengunakan model CIRC. Hal ini dibuktikan.dengan.persentase.penilaian.RPP.pada siklus.I.memperoleh.rata-rata.79,16,% dengan.kriteria.baik (B) dan.meningkat.97,22%.dengan.kriteria.sangat baik. (SB) .pada.siklus.II. Pada.aspek.guru.siklus.I.dengan.rata-rata.83,92% dengan.kriterian.baik (B) dan.meningkat 92,85%.dengan kriterian .sangat baik (SB) pada siklus II. Kemudian.pada aspek.siswa siklus.I memperoleh nilai.rata-rata 83,92%.dengan.kriterian.baik (B) dan.meningkat.92,85%.dengan.kriterian.sangat baik (SB) pada siklus II. Dengan demikian, dapat.disimpulkan.bahwa model CIRC  dapat.meningkatkan.proses.pembelajaran.tematik.terpadu.di kelas IV SD Negeri 06 Piai Tangah Kota Padang.
The Panel Data Analysis to Identify the Factors Affecting Turkish Currency Assets of Foreign Deposit Banks
Authors: Özgür Ersan
Published: June 2021

With the implementation of free market economy in Turkey starting from 1980, restrictions on foreign capital flows began to be abolished. Within the scope of international expansion in financial aspects, steps for integration with global financial markets were taken, and regulations were made. Accordingly, the number of foreign banks in Turkish banking system have increased since 1980, and reached an important scale in the sector. The share of foreign deposit banks’ total assets in the entire banking sector is at 22,8% level as of 2019. In this study, panel data analysis was performed to identify the factors affecting the Turkish currency assets of foreign deposit banks. The 11-year data for the 2009-2019 period were utilized in the study. Turkish Currency Assets / Total Assets was determined as the dependent variable in the analysis. The factors affecting the Turkish currency assets of foreign deposit banks were identified as Turkish Currency Liability / Total Liability [TPYUK], Turkish Currency Deposits / Total Deposits [TPMEV], and Turkish Currency Loans / Total Loans [TPKREDI]. Based on the study results the model formed was significant, and the ratio of independent variables for explaining the dependent variable in the model was approximately 48%. The independent variables TPYUK and TPKREDI were revealed to have a statistically significant positive effect on the dependent variable at 5% significance level. A 1-unit raise in TPYUK increased the dependent variable by 0,436 unit, and a 1-unit raise in TPKREDI by 0,033 unit. No statistically significant effect of TPMEV as the other independent variable was identified on the dependent variable.