MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES: CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Lanchenko Oleksii , Mashkin Yuriy 
Published: October 2024

Introduction. Traditional technologies prevail in the agriculture of Ukraine, especially in small entities of entrepreneurial activity in the field of agrarian business, innovative renewal proceeds at a slow pace, which is one of the main reasons for the long-term crisis state of agricultural production. At the same time, the development of the agrarian sector of the Ukrainian economy is taking place at a faster rate than in other sectors of the economy. Methods. The research was based on the use of the following methods: systemic approach – to study the connections between phenomena and processes of economic reality; comparative – to compare the features of economic processes in the world and Ukrainian economies; economic analysis – to substantiate the principles of economic stimulation and financial support of innovative activities; logical analysis – to clarify the concept of innovations and determine directions for improving the mechanisms of their regulation. Results. It has been proven that in many economically developed countries, innovative activity in agriculture is the foundation of its effective functioning, and the state assumes a significant part of the main costs associated with the acceleration of scientific and technical progress, the implementation of its results in production. However, in Ukraine, the state science and technology policy is not properly developed and implemented. We believe that under the conditions of Ukraine's membership in the WTO, the effectiveness of the impact of innovation and investment activity on the development of agriculture can be more noticeable if it is possible to at least partially overcome: the lack of a developed national legislative framework that regulates and stimulates innovation activity, as well as the shortage of specialists in the field of innovation management and the traditional inertia in the perception of innovations among many managers and specialists of enterprises and organizations in agriculture; limited budget financing of innovations, low level of development of public and private partnership, etc. Discussion. We believe that in the post-war period of revival of the agrarian economy of Ukraine, the innovative development of business entities in the field of agribusiness will be carried out on the principles of public-private partnership and taking into account the challenges of the external environment of their operation, which will ultimately ensure the growth of added value in the country's agriculture. In the post-war period of revival of the country's economy, the innovative development of farms in the corporate sector of the agrarian economy should be focused on increasing production and, at the same time, minimizing the impact on the environment. This circumstance requires the development and implementation of resource-saving technologies for growing agricultural crops. Adaptation of the technological process to changes in natural and climatic conditions is also an important task for both scientists and industrialists. Keywords: innovation, innovative renewal, agricultural enterprises, innovation mechanism, state.