bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Children's Architectural Design Principles in Child-Friendly School Buildings (Case Study: Fuji Kindergarten, Japan & Farming Kindergarten, Vietnam)
Authors: Victoryana Jessica , Wirakusumah Indri Astrina , Sudradjat Iwan
Published: August 2024

Currently, there is a lack of comprehensive guidelines for child-friendly architecture that serve as a cohesive framework for designing spaces for children. Yet, architecture for children should be given greater priority to ensure adequate educational facilities for the next generation. Creativity is paramount in the development of fine and gross motor skills in children. In the related case study of Fuji Kindergarten, technical requirements related to the physical and motor development of children have been well addressed through the implementation of exceptionally designed spaces. Thus, the aspects implemented by Fuji Kindergarten in its design can serve as exemplary design principles. The method employed revolves around Sarah Scott's theory of architecture for children, which will be mapped onto the design features used by Tezuka Architect as the designer of Fuji Kindergarten. This will be further compared with the Farming Kindergarten in Vietnam, which also receives recognition in the category of children's architecture. This paper aims to raise awareness of the importance of architecture for children, serving as a formulation of concerns that may eventually lead to solutions for the issues in designing architectural spaces for children. Additionally, it serves as a comprehensive insight into designing children's architecture, particularly kindergarten spaces, drawing from the best practices in children's architecture typologies.
Perception and Implementation of the Islamic Community Development Study Program in Indonesia
Authors: Yusuf Abd.Gappar , Yanti Fitri , Budiwiranto Bambang , Faizal Faizal , Jauhari Tontowi
Published: August 2024

The development of community development science has been studied by Western countries since 1925, with a focus on social development and community welfare. In 1995, Indonesia underwent a knowledge transformation by introducing the applied science of Islamic Community Development, which combines social science and Islamic values. The Islamic Community Development program has been popular in Indonesia until 2023 but remains unknown internationally. The aim of this research is to analyze the perception of the program and the implementation of Islamic community development theories on society as the focal point of community development studies in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative analysis with a phenomenological approach and a holistic perspective. Data collection was conducted through focus group discussions, observations, interviews, and document studies. The results of this research analyze that: (1) The perception of the Islamic community development program, in terms of concepts, scope, and goals, still varies among individuals, thus requiring a comprehensive concept to align perceptions regarding the Islamic community development program.
Analysis of Environmental Management Policy Strategies Due to Increased Land Built in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Masnur Bobby , Rusdiyanto Edi , Munawir Abdillah
Published: August 2024

The increase in built-up land in Pekanbaru City is a complex phenomenon that has a broad impact on the urban environment. This study aims to analyze the formulation of appropriate environmental management strategies in response to this trend. Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, the study identified land changes between 2010 and 2022. Data from the Ministry of ATR/BPN shows a significant decrease in forest area or thickets, while built-up areas have increased, especially in Tampan and Tenayan Raya Districts. The results of the analysis show that effective policy strategies in managing the environment related to developed land must pay attention to environmental stewardship, economic collaboration, ecological citizenship movements, and community participation. Policy strategy recommendations should focus on effective policy implementation, strengthening economic collaboration, biodiversity conservation, and community empowerment in environmental decision-making. It is hoped that these strategies can improve the quality of the built land environment and overall improve the welfare of the people of Pekanbaru City.
The Role of the City Government and the Private Sector in Shaping the Face of South Tangerang City in the Future: An Analysis of Scenario Planning
Authors: Wijanarko Damar , Fathurrahman Reza
Published: August 2024

The city of South Tangerang, located in the south of DKI Jakarta, plays a role as a buffer city with a very strategic location. The city attracts many individuals and corporations to live, do business, and invest thanks to its potential and attractiveness. Tangerang has grown rapidly in less than two decades, much of which has also been supported by large private investors and developers such as Jaya, Sinar Mas, Lippo, and Ciputra. Therefore, synergy between the City Government and the private sector is very important in the development and development of the city. Amid change and uncertainty, scenario planning analysis methods are applied to formulate various public policies that support urban development goals by considering internal and external risks. This policy paper discusses the possibility of the future of Tangerang City based on efforts and harmony between the City Government and the private sector.
The Implications of the Pekanbaru–Dumai Toll Road Construction Policy on the Socio-Economic Conditions of the Communities of the Bukit Kapur District, Dumai City
Authors: Raharjo Susilo , Prayuda Rendi , Istianda Meita
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of policy implementation on the construction of the Pekanbaru-Dumai toll road on the socio-economic conditions of the people of Bukit Kapur District, Dumai City. This research was carried out using a qualitative descriptive research method approach because this research explored the impact of toll road construction on the communities around the toll road, namely in Bukit Kapur District, where the construction of the Pekanbaru – Dumai Toll Road passes. Types and Sources of Data in this research are primary data and secondary data which include observation, non-participants, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the negative impact of the construction of toll roads is the use of very extensive land which will directly impact the land layout of agriculture as a whole, opening new residential and industrial areas which will directly reduce the area of agricultural land, road construction can also kill small businesses such as restaurants, grocery stores, cell phone counters and others along the Dumai - Pekanbaru highway which is now no longer the main route so they are no longer visited and the construction of toll roads hastened the demise of Pinang Kampai Dumai airport because land travel via toll roads is more efficient so now there are no more flights, while the positive impact of the construction of this toll road. The existence of toll roads will provide various conveniences, starting from cutting travel time between cities and facilitating the delivery of goods and logistics. The presence of economic opportunities for communities around the route and toll road gates so that the regional economy will grow higher so that welfare will also increase.
Agricultural involvement amongst smallholders of South Afri-ca: Evidence from GHS 2015 and GHS 2018.
Authors:   Department of Statistics and Population Studies, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, PB X17, 7535, Bellville, South Africa, Mbamba Faith Sabelo , Nsengiyumva Philomene ,   Department of Statistics and Population Studies, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, PB X17, 7535, Bellville, South Africa
Published: August 2024

The smallholding is central to livelihood diversifications that drive economic growth in non-metropolitan settlements. This gained recognition in the Zero Hunger Challenge, Agenda 2063, SDGs, and NDP 2030 for South Africa. Agricultural support programmes must be well-defined and transparent to rural communities. Subsequently, for smallholders to enact their role, there should be a clear reflection of the constraints they encounter. This study sought to as-certain factors influencing the agricultural involvement of smallholders heading households in rural settlements of South Africa. The secondary data from the 2015 and 2018 General Household Survey (GHS) were utilized and retrieved from the Statistics South Africa website. SPSS software version 28 and Microsoft Excel were exploited for data analysis using the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression. The findings established that younger household heads are more agriculturally involved and do not have tertiary education to market occupations, particularly in the off-farm sector, where food production is their source of livelihood. This study shows that socioeconomic and sociodemographic characteristics play a significant role in determining agricultural involvement. Accordingly, it contends that constraints faced by small-scale food producers are urgently revisited to ensure adequate farm resources’ accessibility and support, especially for the poor youth in rural areas. Keywords: rural households, food security, rural development, subsistence, livelihoods, income generation, rural youth, food production, farming support, household headship.
Decent Work Deficit at its Peak among Female Domestic Workers’ Working Condition in Ethiopia
Authors:   College Social Science, Department of Sociology, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Tagesse Lombebo , Erlukar Annabek ,   Population Council, One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza New York, NY 10017, USA, Assres Kassahun ,   College Social Science, Department of Sociology, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Jibat Nega , Molla Solomon
Published: August 2024

This in-depth analysis squarely focuses on the working conditions of female domestic workers, investigating various facets of their daily work environment, including workload, working hours, rest days, and departure schedules. Grounded in a constructivist research philosophy, the study employs a cross-sectional qualitative research design to collect primary data, utilizing the convenience sampling method within the non-probability sampling framework. A diverse cohort of 32 respondents, comprising domestic workers, employers, parents, and stakeholders, participated in the study. The findings disclose that the working conditions of female domestic workers reveal a stark manifestation of exploitation and a power imbalance. The extended and erratic work hours indicate a notable imbalance in power dynamics, expressed by employer control over leave and rest days, limiting the autonomy of domestic workers and making them more susceptible to exploitation. The labor theory's concept illuminates the decent work deficit caused by the inconsistent and frequently excessive workload, insufficient remuneration, capricious deductions, salary withholding by employers, unpaid terminations, and financial instability faced by subjects. The study advocates for government and stakeholder interventions to champion the rights of domestic workers, accompanied by the implementation of targeted awareness-raising initiatives aimed at society and employers. Key Words: Decent work deficit, Female domestic workers, Work condition, Labor theory
Women’s sexual autonomy as a determinant of misconception about modes of transmission of HIV in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Demography and Social Statistics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, postal address: 220005, Osun State, Nigeria, Adetutu Olufemi Mayowa , Oyelakin Temisola Emmanuel , Kupoluyi Joseph Ayodeji , Oyinlola Funmilola Folasade , Shittu Immanuel Oluwadare , Akerele Peter Adelaja ,   Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, Federal University, postal address: 1157, Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi State, Nigeria, Ofili Fumnanya Lawrencia
Published: August 2024

HIV prevention strategies have been hampered by sustained discriminatory attitudes and misconceptions about its modes of transmission. Women of low socioeconomic status lack agency to resist unhealthy sexual practices with their partners. While women’s sexual autonomy has been documented to be influenced by socioeconomic and demographic characteristics, little information exists on the relationship between women’s sexual autonomy and misconception about the modes of HIV transmission. Data were extracted from the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey, with a weighted sample size of 21,911. The outcome variable was misconception about the modes of HIV transmission. The principal explanatory variable was women’s sexual autonomy. Data were analysed using frequency distribution and binary logistic regression model. The study revealed high sexual autonomy was associated with lower odds of misconception (aOR=0.62; C. I=0.54-0.71, p<0.001). Women with higher sexual autonomy and discriminatory attitudes had lower odds of misconceptions about modes of HIV transmission (aOR=0.66; C I=0.60-0.73, p<0.001). Low media exposure, poor wealth index, no formal education, rural residence, acceptance of wife beating, and inordinate marital control were associated with higher odds of misconception about the modes of HIV transmission. Women’s sexual autonomy influenced misconception. Empowering women could prevent their biased thoughts about the modes of HIV transmission. Keywords: sexual autonomy, misconception, discrimination, HIV transmission, Nigeria
Resiliencia y realidades cotidianas: Experiencias de adultos mayores que viven solos en Arrayanloma Ecuador (2023-2024)
Authors: Silvana Ximena López Paredes  , María Fernanda Rojas Valverde  , Steven Fernando Sánchez Verdezoto
Published: August 2024

El envejecimiento representa una fase de la vida llena de transformaciones y desafíos. En la comunidad de Arrayanloma, Ecuador, la realidad de los adultos mayores que viven solos destaca una dimensión particular de esta etapa vital. Este estudio se centra en explorar la complejidad del envejecimiento, prestando especial atención a los desafíos y oportunidades que enfrentan los mayores en este contexto. El objetivo es conocer y comprender las experiencias vividas por los adultos mayores que residen solos en Arrayanloma, Ecuador. Se adoptó enfoque cualitativo fenomenológico, centrado en las vivencias personales de los participantes. La muestra estuvo compuesta por ocho adultos mayores seleccionados por conveniencia, lo que permitió profundizar en sus experiencias individuales y colectivas. A través de entrevistas y análisis fenomenológico, se buscó capturar la esencia de su vida diaria y los desafíos enfrentados. A pesar de enfrentarse a desafíos significativos como la soledad y la pérdida de independencia, los adultos mayores muestran una notable resiliencia. Encuentran satisfacción y sentido en sus actividades diarias, lo que sugiere que, incluso en la soledad, es posible mantener una vida plena y significativa. Los adultos mayores que viven solos en Arrayanloma enfrentan retos importantes, pero también demuestran una capacidad significativa para adaptarse y encontrar alegría en la vida cotidiana. Este estudio resalta la necesidad de desarrollar programas que fomenten la participación de los mayores en la comunidad y fortalezcan el apoyo social y de salud.
Notificación electrónica del servicio de rentas internas frente al derecho a la defensa del contribuyente
Authors: Steven Joaquín Pérez Mayorga  , Erika Cristina García Erazo
Published: August 2024

En este artículo busca analizar la notificación electrónica practicada por el Servicio de Rentas Internas a través del buzón del contribuyente y su relación con el derecho a la defensa de los contribuyentes en los distintos procedimientos administrativos. Se consideran factores como la accesibilidad y comprensión de las notificaciones, y se exploran las implicaciones legales y constitucionales de esta práctica en relación con los derechos del contribuyente que han ido en aumento actualmente. El estudio se basa en una revisión detallada de la evolución histórica del tanto del derecho a la defensa como de la notificación y lo comparan directamente con la vigencia tecnológica como elemento esencial de una administración eficiente. Este estudio proporciona un enfoque cualitativo a través de la revisión bibliográfica tanto de doctrina como de legislación con el fin de contribuir con un análisis crítico sobre las ventajas y desventajas de esta figura.
A nonparametric confidence interval for at-risk-of-poverty-rate
Authors: Zieliński Wojciech
Published: August 2024

In the European Commission Eurostat document Doc. IPSE/65/04/EN page 11, the ``at-risk-of-poverty rate" (ARPR) is defined as a percent of population with income smaller than 60% of population median. Zieliński (2008) proposed a distribution-free confidence interval for ARPR. In the paper, an example of application of the constructed confidence interval is shown.
Monitoring workers’ remittances and benefits in Uganda: The Statistical Issues
Authors: Muwanga-Zake E.S.K.
Published: August 2024

Due to the increasing importance of remittances to Uganda, efforts are underway by the Central Bank and Central Statistics Office in the country to improve the regulatory and monitoring of environment. A multifaceted approach is used. This includes the enactment of a new law and regulations, improving administrative reporting and carrying out surveys in the major remitting countries and in Uganda. However, these have issues of collecting complete, accurate and timely data.
Temporal aspects of poverty in Poland between 1997—2000 by hazard models
Authors: Nehrebecka Natalia
Published: August 2024

This paper examines the extent and characteristics of poverty in Poland analyzed on the basis of panel data from CHER (Consortium of Household Panels for European Socio-Economic Research) for the years 1997–2000. The analysis presented shows a low households’ dynamic of income in this period. The total number of years spent in poverty as well as different sequences of entry to and exit from poverty suggest the tendency to a persistent form of this phenomenon in the population. During the period studied, the basis for the calculation of the number of years spent in poverty was the rate of exit from and entry to poverty. The calculations have been made according to the method of analyzing poverty dynamics by hazard models, considering observed and unobserved heterogeneity of individuals to “explain” a chance of exit and return to the sphere of poverty.
Applying the Hadamard product to decompose Gini, concentration, redistribution and re-ranking indexes
Authors: Vernizzi Achille
Published: August 2024

Gini and concentration indexes are well known useful tools in analysing redistribution and re-ranking effects of taxes with respect to a population of income earners. There are several attempts in the literature to decompose Gini and re-ranking indices to analyse potential redistribution effects and the unfairness of a tax systems, including ones that consider contiguous income groups being created by dividing the pre-tax income parade according to the same bandwidth. However, earners may be very often split into groups characterized by social and demographic aspects or by other characteristics: in these circumstances groups can easily overlap. In this paper we consider a more general situation that takes into account overlapping among groups; we obtain matrix compact forms for Gini and concentration indexes, and consequently, for redistribution and re-ranking indexes. In deriving formulae the so called matrix Hadamard product is extensively used. Matrix algebra allows to write indexes aligning incomes in a non decreasing order either with respect to post-tax income or to pre-tax incomes. Moreover, matrix compact formulae allow an original discussion for the signs of the within group, across group, between and transvariation components into which the Atkinson-Plotnick-Kakwany reranking index can split.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Berbasis Golden Ratio terhadap Nilai Perusahaan di Sektor Infrastruktur
Authors: Yogaswara Putri Istiana Aini
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan golden ratio pada struktur modal yang direpresentasikan dengan variabel rasio ekuitas berbasis golden ratio, rasio utang terhadap ekuitas berbasis golden ratio, rasio utang jangka pendek terhadap total aset berbasis golden ratio, dan rasio utang jangka panjang terhadap total aset berbasis golden ratio terhadap nilai perusahaan. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) dengan Eviews 9. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa rasio utang jangka panjang terhadap total aset berbasis golden rasio berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Namun, rasio ekuitas berbasis golden rasio dan rasio utang terhadap ekuitas berbasis golden rasio memiliki pengaruh negatif, sedangkan rasio utang jangka pendek terhadap total aset berbasis golden rasio tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Improved road performance through the implementation of routine road maintenance management system
Authors: Triyono AR. , Tri Hermani , Nanang Syarifuddin , Setyawan Ary
Published: August 2024

Road infrastructure development is carried out to be able to serve the flow of goods and passengers smoothly, safely, and comfortably. Infrastructure maintenance is needed to keep roads always in good condition. The road infrastructure consumes a significant amount of budget, both for road maintenance and improvement. The Central Java Provincial Government, through the Public Works Service for Highways and Civil Works, has a prioritization sequence to maintain road conditions to facilitate smooth, safe, and comfortable traffic. Continuous and sustainable maintenance of constructed roads is necessary to ensure their stability. Therefore, a large budget is required to carry out this maintenance. In 2023, the budget requirement for routine road maintenance amounted to IDR 441.246.000.000,00. However, the actual budget realization for 2023 was only IDR 125.686.108.000,00, fulfilling just 28,48% of the calculation model using from using analysis for Planning, Programming, and Budgeting (P/KRMS analysis) application. Analysis results indicate that the budget realization for routine road maintenance in 2023 did not meet the requirement to maintain a stable road surface, as evidenced by a 1,61% decrease in road surface condition from 2022. The Central Java Provincial Public Works Service for Highways and Civil Works faces this challenge by maximizing the involvement of the Community Group for Highways Development (Mas BIMA) in expediting the handling process.
Dry port location selection for integration with inland waterway transport in developing countries: A case study in Northern Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Thi Minh Hoa , Arjan van Binsbergen  , Dinh Cuong Thinh
Published: August 2024

Dry port has emerged as a critical element of transport infrastructure, eliciting substantial research and investment for its development. The strategic selection of dry port locations not only enhances the effectiveness of connections between seaports and hinterlands but also supports the sustainable advancement of the logistics industry, given that dry port operations can integrate with more environmentally friendly transportation modes, particularly inland waterway transport. Extensive research has been conducted to identify optimal dry port locations within the framework of inland waterway container terminals. Nevertheless, these studies primarily focus on developed economies, leaving a notable research void in developing countries. This paper aims to propose a methodological framework for selecting the most suitable dry port location, with a particular emphasis on integration with inland waterway transport in developing nations. This study implements a combination of the Best-Worst Method (BWM) and Elimination Et Choix Traduisant la Realité III (ELECTRE III) in this domain. An analytical case study of Northern Vietnam, considering five alternative dry ports, is conducted to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed framework. Twenty-seven Vietnamese experts, categorized into three groups—policymakers and consultants, dry port investors and operators, and dry port users—participate in the decision-making process, contributing insights to this case study. An aggregated group decision-making approach is employed. Four principal criteria—economic, accessibility, location, and environmental—are utilized to assess and rank the five alternatives. The findings reveal that a reduction in transport cost is the most critical sub-criterion, while environmental considerations and railway accessibility receive the lowest priority.
Investigating the impact of tourism on gross regional domestic product growth in Batu City
Authors: Adiarti Yuanita Soca , Wijaya Riko Setya
Published: August 2024

Batu City is a tourism city that has great potential in East Java Province. However, based on existing data, the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Batu City's tourism sector in 2020 has decreased significantly compared to other cities in East Java. This research aims to examine the influence of the number of tourist attractions, number of tourists, number of hotels, and number of restaurants on Gross Regional Domestic Product in Batu City. This research uses secondary data in the form of a time series covering 12 years, from 2011 to 2022. Data analysis was carried out using the multiple linear regression method using SPSS 27 software. Based on the results of the analysis, overall, the independent variables such as the number of tourist attractions, number of tourists, number of hotels, and number of restaurants have a positive influence on GRDP. However, partially the number of tourist attractions, the number of tourists, and the number of restaurants have an insignificant positive influence on GRDP, while the number of hotels has a positive and significant influence on GRDP in Batu City.
Unprecedented Fraud and New Momentum
Authors: Jiménez Maryhen , Rosales Antulio
Published: August 2024

Venezuela is entering a new, dangerous phase of its conflict. Though not fully verified, the opposition appears to have won the July 28 election by a landslide. Nicolás Maduro's government has likely committed unprecedented fraud, tampering with votes and withholding tallies. Massive protests have erupted nationwide, with the government rapidly increasing repression and surveillance. This challenges prospects for a democratic transition, requiring a skilled national and international response.
การตีความและลีลาการบรรเลง ตอกคาตาสำหรับคีย์บอร์ด ในบันไดเสียงซีไมเนอร์ ผลงานลำดับที่ 911 ของบาค
Authors: Chotirosniramit Isanan , Chulapan Panjai
Published: August 2024

บทความวิจัยนี้เกี่ยวกับการตีความและลีลาการบรรเลง ตอกคาตาสำหรับคีย์บอร์ดในกุญแจเสียงซีไม-เนอร์ ผลงานลำดับที่ 911 ผลงานของโยฮันน์ เซบาสเตียน บาค (ค.ศ.1685-1750) ผู้ที่ได้รับการยกย่องเป็นบิดาแห่งดนตรีตะวันตก บทเพลงสำหรับคีย์บอร์ดนี้ถูกประพันธ์ขึ้นในยุคบาโรกซึ่งเป็นยุคที่ผู้ประพันธ์เพลงไม่ได้กำกับวิธีการเล่นไว้ในโน้ตเพลงอย่างละเอียด เช่น ลักษณะเสียง ระดับความดังเบาและอัตราความเร็ว ดังนั้นการตีความในด้านต่าง ๆ จึงเปิดกว้างต่อผู้บรรเลง โดยเฉพาะเมื่อบรรเลงบนแกรนด์เปียโนสมัยใหม่ที่สามารถสร้างคุณลักษณะของเสียงได้หลากหลายกว่าเครื่องดนตรีในยุคบาโรก บทความวิจัยนี้จึงมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อวิเคราะห์ ตีความ และศึกษาเทคนิคการบรรเลง โดยอิงความเป็นไปได้บนแกรนด์เปียโนสมัยใหม่เพื่อให้บทเพลงถูกบรรเลงออกมาอย่างมีศักยภาพผ่านการคิดวิเคราะห์อย่างรอบคอบของผู้วิจัย อย่างไรก็ตาม ผู้อ่านควรนำบทความวิจัยนี้เป็นเพียงตัวอย่างแนวคิดการตีความของตนเอง และตระหนักว่าการทดลองทำสิ่งที่ต่างออกไปเป็นกระบวนการที่สำคัญอย่างยิ่งในการศึกษาบทเพลง
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Posyandu Lansia terhadap Produktivitas Lansia
Authors: Guntur Muhamad , Muh. Jumaidi Sapwal  , Nagib Muh.
Published: August 2024

The elderly are an important age group for the survival of a country because they are experiencedhuman resources and have very valuable knowledge. Tofind out the Effect of the Implementation of Posyandu for the Elderly on the Productivity of the Elderly in Batu Putik village, Keruak HealthCenter Working Area. This study is an analytical study using a cross sectional design, a sample of66 elderly people in Batu Putik village, Keruak Health Center working area, which was obtainedusing proportionate random sampling. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. Data processing used theSpearman Rho statistical test (p≤ 0.05). In the characteristics of the respondents, the respondents with the highest number of respondents were in the age range of 60-69 years with a total of 45 people (68%), the respondents with the most gender were women witha total of 36 people (55%), the respondents with the highest level of employment were PEtani witha total of 40 people (61%) and the respondents with the highest level of education, namely not in school with a total of 40 people (61%). In the implementation of the posyandu, most of the
respondents had a good category of 50 respondents (76%), in the productivity of the elderly, mostof the respondents had a good category of 21 respondents (42.0%). The results of this study concluded that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. There is an effect of the implementation ofthe elderly Posyandu on the productivity of the elderly in Batu Putik village, the working area of the Keruak Health Center
Sistem Informasi Ketersediaan Ruang Rawat Inap Pada Rumah Sakit Bhakti Kasih Polewali
Authors: Mustika  , Nur Inda  , Hamsah
Published: August 2024

Sistem Informasi ketersediaan ruang rawat inap yang paling utama untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan pada rumah sakit bhakti kasih polewali. Petugas rumah sakit menginput data pendaftaran pasien kemudian memberikan informasi ruangan kosong masih secara manual. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan dapat mengelolah data pasien yang terdaftar dengan cepat, memudahkan menganalisis data, mempunyai ketelitian yang tinggi dalam pemprosesan dengan cepat dan adanya jaringan yang memudahkan admin melihat informasi  ruang rawat inap kosong dan melihat indentitas pasien menginap setiap ruangan pada rumah sakit bhakti kasih. Sistem informasi ketersediaan ruang rawat inap ini dibangun menggunakan Visual Studio Code, PHP, MySql, dan Jawa, dengan sistem android ini akan mempermudah petugas mengecek ruangan yang kosong dan mempermudah masyarakat yang mendapatkan informasi terkait ruangan rawat inap yang tersedia dan terisi dengan adanya notifikasi yang setiap saat terupdate.  Perencanaan sistem ini memiliki komponen seperti menu login, register, menu utama yang didalamnya terdapat Dashboard, tambah data pendaftaran pasien, laporan data ruangan yang tersedia dan terisi serta informasi notifikasi ruangan rawat inap.
Validity of Handout Development Based on Guided Note Taking (GNT) on Mechanical Wave Material
Authors: Ismiyatun Elvi Qorik , Ariani Tri , Gumay Ovilia Putri Utami
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the validity of guided note taking (GNT)-based handouts on mechanical wave materials. This research is a type of Research and Development (R&D) development research using a 4D development model consisting of four stages, namely: the defining stage (define), the design stage (design), the development stage (develop), and the dissemination stage (disseminate). The instrument used is a handout validity questionnaire. Validity assessments are carried out by media, language, and material experts. The results of the validity of media experts were 0.86 with a very valid category, the validity of linguists was 0.87 with a very valid category and the validity of material experts was 0.9 with a very valid category, while the validity of all experts was 0.87 with a very valid category. From the results of research that has been done, it was found that handouts based on guided note taking are feasible to be used to increase students' interest in learning. So it can be concluded that handouts based on guided note taking (GNT) on the resulting mechanical wave material are good and valid and can be used in learning.
The Effect of Mobile Learning on Excretion System Materials on Cognitive Load and Student Concept Mastery
Authors: Hidayat Aulia Nurhamidah , Machmudin Dadang , Soesilawaty Soesy Asiah
Published: August 2024

The fast development of internet and mobile technologies prompt this study. Mobile learning technology is accessible and convenient, as students can use advantageous devices to acquire knowledge at any time and location. Mobile learning can effectively meet students' educational requirements in acquiring knowledge. Furthermore, the design of learning materials that are inappropriate for mobile learning might be attributed to one of the reasons of students' cognitive stress. The purpose of this study is to see how mobile learning (Edmodo) on excretory system content affects cognitive load and student concept mastering. This research used a quasi-experimental method consisting of two classes: the experimental class (using mobile learning) and the control class (conventional learning). The instrument used to measure cognitive load consisted of questionnaires of intrinsic cognitive load, extraneous cognitive, and germane cognitive load, while the instrument for mastery of concepts consisted of pre-test and post-test. In addition, there was also a student response questionnaire to review the use of mobile learning in the experimental class. The data that had been collected were analyzed by a descriptive statistic method using SPSS 25.0. The results show that students in both classes have a cognitive load that can be controlled, but the cognitive load in the experimental class was more controllable than in the control class. The result of mastery of concept showed that the experimental class was higher than the control class, with a post-test significance value of 0.001 <0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that mobile learning influence the excretory system material on the cognitive load and mastery of students' concepts.
Pengabdian Masyarakat melalui Bimbingan Tata Cara Wudu, Shalat, dan Mandi Wajib bagi Siswa SDN 1 Dadakitan
Authors: Sakinah Sakinah , Wahyuni Ni'mah , Ali Zulkivli J , Amalia Saskia , Nurhalisa Nurhalisa
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian ini berfokus pada pembelajaran tata cara bacaan dan gerakan sholat serta mandi wajib. Memahami dan mengamalkan tata cara sholat dan mandi wajib yang benar merupakan aspek penting dalam pembelajaran agama. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Dadakitan, yang ditujukan untuk siswa kelas 4, 5, dan 6, sebagai bagian dari pelaksanaan mata kuliah pendidikan agama. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan utama, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pada tahap pelaksanaan digunakan metode service learning, yaitu pendekatan pengajaran yang menggabungkan tujuan akademik dan pendidikan karakter peserta didik melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Metode ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran peserta didik terhadap masalah sosial, yang diukur dari perubahan persepsi atas isu yang dihadapi kelompok sasaran sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pengabdian, yang dilaporkan melalui jurnal berskala. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa terhadap tata cara sholat dan mandi wajib yang benar. Selain itu, siswa juga mengalami peningkatan dalam karakter dan nilai moral. Kegiatan ini memberikan dukungan penuh kepada peserta didik agar mereka mampu mengalami dan menerapkan nilai-nilai keagamaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa pembelajaran tata cara ibadah Islam melalui metode service learning sangat efektif dalam membentuk karakter dan nilai moral siswa. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan pemahaman yang benar terhadap amalan ibadah, tetapi juga membudayakan individu masyarakat melalui transfer ilmu pengetahuan yang relevan antara teori dan praktik.
EFEITO AGUDO DO TREINAMENTO DE GINÁSTICA AERÓBICA NA PRESSÃO ARTERIAL E FREQUÊNCIA CARDÍACA DE PESSOAS IDOSAS COM HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL SISTÊMICA
Authors: Alves Jayne Lima , Santos Bárbara Raquel Souza , Melo Nicelene dos Santos , Filho Pedro Avelange Nascimento , Souza Maria Francielen Dantas de , Pinheiro Jenifer Kelly
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito agudo da ginástica aeróbica na pressão arterial e frequência cardíaca de pessoas idosas hipertensas. Método: Trata-se de um estudo quase experimental, composto por 10 idosos de um projeto de extensão de um Centro Universitário que realizaram uma sessão de treinamento de ginástica. A análise estatística foi realizada no programa SPSS, versão 23. Para comparar os resultados pré e pós treinamento foi usado o teste t pareado, com um nível de significância de α = 0,05. Resultados: Quando comparada os valores do momento pré para os pós, a pressão arterial sistólica apresentou resultado significativo (p<0,001) com redução delta percentual de 18%. Conclusão: Uma sessão de treinamento de ginástica reduz a pressão arterial sistólica.
EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA E EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL
Authors: Araujo Jose
Published: August 2024

Resumo: Este artigo destaca a importância da educação especial na educação física. O papel da escola é incluir os alunos com deficiência no ambiente escolar e transformar esse momento educativo em um momento alegre de respeito interpessoal e solidariedade. O papel do professor é garantir essa inclusão significativa. Identificar as dificuldades encontradas para a inclusão no ambiente escolar, identificar algumas das barreiras que precisam ser enfrentadas, como a acessibilidade necessária para a inclusão no ambiente escolar, e entender quais ações podem possibilitar a inclusão de crianças com necessidades especiais no cotidiano escolar vida. O papel do educador físico é adaptar os alunos com deficiência ao seu mundo na sala de aula real.
 
Palavras-chave: Aluno, Deficiente, Acessibilidade, Escolar, Inclusão.
Neutrosophic Logic Applications in Intelligent Control Systems and its Stability
Authors: DeivanayagamPillai Nagarajan , Broumi Said
Published: August 2024

Uncertainty is an inherent characteristic of actual control systems since their parameters are not fixed and may change based on external factors. The behaviour and performance of control systems can be strongly impacted by these unknown characteristics. Variability in the environment, ageing of core components, and manufacturing tolerances are some of the factors that contribute to this uncertainty and pose an unknown risk to control systems. As a result, real control systems' intrinsic parameter indeterminacy may have an impact on how well they operate. Real-life scenarios are often ambiguous and complex, posing challenges for decision-makers to articulate their opinions. Neutrosophic sets are employed in such contexts to handle indeterminacy effectively. Neutrosophic theory suggests a variable interval based on truth, indeterminacy, and falsity, allowing for the expression of both determinate and indeterminate information. Nevertheless, neutrosophic sets have not yet been used in the modelling, analysis, and design of uncertain control systems with determinate parameters. To close this gap, a new neutrosophic design technique is established in this study by introducing single-valued neutrosophic systems. The suggested control design method is illustrated with a numerical example employing neutrosophic parameters.
Estimation of Field Parameters of Rice Transplanter Using RTK GNSS
Authors: Siddiquee Imran , Sahabuddin Ahamed  , Sarkar Surajit , Tamanna Jarinut , Ali Md. Rostom , Saha Chayan Kumer , Alam Md. Monjurul
Published: August 2024

Farmers and farm managers in Bangladesh encounter difficulties when assessing the field effectiveness of agricultural technology, typically due to the lack of precise data for accurate evaluations. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) are two of the important technologies of precision agriculture (PA). Using these technologies machine performance can be evaluated precisely. The paper provides a rationale for utilizing Real Time Kinematic Global Navigation Satellite System (RTK GNSS) technology to evaluate different operational attributes (transplanting track, efficiency and turning time loss) of a rice transplanter. Geo-referenced data for rice transplanter operation during the Boro transplanting season (January-May, 2020) were collected by the GNSS receiver from a field located at Dumuria upazila, Khulna, Bangladesh. The field efficiency of rice transplanter calculated from GNSS receiver data was found higher (73.83%) compared to that obtained from manually observed data (50.948%). This is because GNSS measured time loss more precisely than manual method. Geo-referenced machine data can enable farmers and farm managers to plan their farm operation according to their accurate machine performance. The findings of the study are anticipated to provide valuable guidance for decision-making, minimize inefficiencies, and improve the overall performance of agricultural technologies like rice transplanter.
Manajemen Kegiatan Keagamaan di MTs Terpadu Berkah
Authors: Sahrul Iman Bhato  , Abdul Norafnan
Published: August 2024

Religious activity management at MTs Terpadu Berkah Palangka Raya is an integral part of education aimed at developing students holistically, including spiritual and moral aspects. Through a planned and structured management approach, this school has effectively implemented religious activities, covering planning, implementation, and supervision aspects. The religious management at MTs Terpadu Berkah is based on Islamic principles and implemented through harmonious coordination among the implementers. Careful supervision is conducted by the headmaster and educators to ensure the smoothness and compliance with the work plans and the school's vision and mission. Thus, religious activities at MTs Terpadu Berkah are not only school routines but also crucial means in shaping the character and morals of students, as well as strengthening their bonds with religious values. The implementation of religious activities at MTs Terpadu Berkah is supported by effective coordination among all team members, guided by the headmaster and educators. Through meticulous supervision, every step in the implementation of activities is evaluated and improved to ensure compliance with the established plans. Supervision not only focuses on material aspects but also considers the spiritual dimension to maintain consistency with religious values. With strict supervision, every team member is motivated to achieve the established goals, so that religious activities can proceed as expected and have a positive impact on students and the school environment as a whole. Therefore, good religious management at MTs Terpadu Berkah not only creates a conducive learning atmosphere but also shapes students into morally upright and spiritually aware individuals.
Analisis Pengaruh Price Fairness, Service Quality dan Trust terhadap Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Zalfa Aini Shaliza  , Mazaya Salma  , Sarinah Sihombing
Published: August 2024

Consumers who travel frequently (high mobility) use a lot of aviation services, so the aviation business is of interest to many business people. Travel agents are also aggressively providing cheap ticket promotions to attract consumer interest. This creates tough competition between airlines in terms of reasonable prices, best facilities and gaining customer trust. This research aims to determine the influence of Price Fairness, Service Quality, and Trust on Customer Satisfaction of LCC airlines in Indonesia. The research objects of this research are online media libraries, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, Elsevier, Zotero and other online journal media. The method used is a literature study, which collects data sources related to the research topic. The literature study aims to explain the main content based on the information obtained. The research results show that Price Fairness, Service Quality, and Trust all have a significant influence on Customer Satisfaction for LCC airlines in Indonesia.
Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Berbasis Industri Rumah Tangga di Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Cidolog Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Lala Amelia  , Aan Anwar Sihabudin  , Irfan Nursetiawan
Published: August 2024

The aim of the research is to determine the economic improvement of village communities based on household industries in Sukasari Village, Cidolog District, Ciamis Regency. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research design. Techniques for collecting data were obtained through literature study, conducting interviews with 7 sources, and carrying out participant observation. In carrying out analysis, namely by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this research are: 1) Improving the Village Community Economy Based on Home Industries in Sukasari Village, Cidolog District, Ciamis Regency is not yet optimal, 2) Obstacles that occur are inequality in internet access, lack of business partners who are able to finance capital, unpreparedness for product digitalization business and the lack of literacy in using online media as promotional and sales literacy. 3) The efforts made are that the Village Government has attempted to facilitate training for home industry business actors in Sukasari Village so that they are able to digitize business products such as using online promotional media, improving packaging design, and marketing online via digital platforms for free.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRICE AND SERVICE QUALITY OF THE SHOPEEFOOD APPLICATION ON CONSUMER PURCHASING DECISIONS
Authors: Farida Nur , Kurniawan Ilham
Published: August 2024

Background. The price set by the company must follow the benefits provided so that consumers will make purchasing decisions. Service quality determines the success or failure of consumers in making purchasing decisions.
Research Purpose. This research discusses the influence of price and application service quality ShopeeFood on consumer purchasing decisions in Pekauman Village, Gresik District.
Research Method. The object of this research is Pekauman Village, Gresik District. A total of 69 data were collected using the questionnaire method.
Findings. The results of the research show that price has a positive and insignificant influence on consumer purchasing decisions in the Pekauman sub-district, Gresik sub-district. The service quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions in the Pekauman sub-district, Gresik sub-district.
Conclusion. Finally, price and service quality simultaneously influence consumer purchasing decisions in the Pekauman sub-district, Gresik sub-district.