bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan IbM: Pembuatan Studi Kelayakan Rute Pelayaran Batam Marine Ambulance
Authors: Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin , Hakim Rahman , Widiastuti Hanifah , Putra Lalu Giat Juangsa , Satoto Sapto Wiratno , Irawan Benny Haddli , Saputra Ihsan , Abdurrahman Naufal , Baharudin Budi
Published: January 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian dengan ambulans Marine sangat mendukung kegiatan penanggulangan dalam mengatasi gawat darurat terutama di wilayah kepulauan Riau, Batam. Pengabdian ambulans marine ini melakukan beberapa metode pendekatan, yaitu melakukan a. Manajemen Resiko kegiatan, b. Studi Literatur dan Identifikasi Masalah, c. Studi Lapangan dan Pengumpulan Data, d. Analisa dan Pembahasan, dan e. Pembahasan dan kesimpulan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini merupakan kegiatan lanjutan yang sudah dilakukan saat tahun 2020 oleh tim pengerjaan ambulans marine sebelumnya. Kegiatan ini juga melakukan perencanaan alur untuk pengantaran via laut/ perairan yang ada di Kepulauan Riau. Kegiatan perawatan juga dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian, sehingga wahana atau ambulans dapat diketahui kondisi kelistrikan, permesinan, serta kegiatan pengabdian ini juga melakukan sosialisasi menggunakan media video, sehingga masyarakat dapat mengetahui kegiatan ini, dan juga menjadi implementasi kegiatan Batam tanggap cepat gawat darurat.
Pembuatan Plang Denah Lokasi, Petunjuk, dan POI sebagai Icon Promosi Desa Wisata Pulau Mubut Darat
Authors: Purba Jhon Hericson , Jefiza Adlian , Aji Satria Bayu , Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin , Anurogo Wenang , Havwini Tian , Fadilah Nurul
Published: January 2023

Abstrak—Pesona alam dari pulau-pulau kecil yang terdapat di kepulauan Riau tidak dapat dipungkiri mampu memanjakan mata dan menarik perhatian orang-orang untuk datang berwisata. Pulau Mubut darat, yang berada di kecamatan Sembulang, kota Batam, Kepulauan Riau, sudah menjadi satu di antara beberapa kawasan wisata pantai yang menjadi pilihan. Namun, dalam pengelolaan lokasi wisata, masyarakat dan pengelola secara khususnya belum mampu menerapkan ide-ide dan fasilitas pendukung untuk memuaskan para wisatawan yang datang berkunjung sehingga kawasan wisata pulau Mubut darat mulai kalah saing dengan wisata lainnya. Hasil observasi tim pengabdian Politeknik Negeri Batam menemukan beberapa ide yang dapat membantu meningkatkan promosi dan daya tarik wisata di Pulau Mubut. Satu diantaranya adalah dengan membuat plang informasi denah lokasi atau POI di kawasan Mubut Darat. Metode pembuatan plang ini dimulai dengan pengambilan gambar keseluruhan Pulau Mubut Darat. Kemudian, titik lokasi masing-masing area dipetakan dan dinamai di setiap bangunan dan fasilitas yang tersedia. Dengan adanya plang informasi denah lokasi atau POI tersebut, wisatawan akan mendapat informasi secara utuh tentang kawasan pulau mubut darat. Plang informasi denah lokasi atau POI tersebut diharapkan menjadi bagian dari ikon foto wisata pulau Mubut darat sehingga mampu mempromosikan dan meningkatkan daya tarik wisatawan untuk datang berkunjung.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Berbasis PSAK EMKM Bagi Koperasi dan UMKM di Kota Batam di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Kurniawan Dedi , Lestari Nanik , Gunawan Hendra , Sinarti Sinarti , Darmawan Arif , Putri Wika Arsanti , Setiyanto Adi Irawan , Irianto Danar , Slamet Muhammad Ramadhan , Halim Muhammad Irsyad , Sumarna Alfonsa Dian
Published: January 2023

Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memiliki dua tujuan yaitu, untuk melaksanakan salah satu dari tri dharma perguruan tinggi yakni pengabdian masyarakat melalui implementasi keilmuan yang dimiliki kepada masyarakat dan memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan kepada Kopersi dan UMKM di Kota Batam berbasis PSAK EMKM. Dengan adanya pelatihan dan pendampinga tersebut diharapkan tejadi peningkatan kemampuan dan transfer knowledge pada Koperasi dan UMKM. Manfaat: Setelah mampu menyusun laporan keuangan sesuai standar bisa menjadi salah satu syarat bagi UMKM untuk mengembangkan usahanya dengan mengajukan tambahan modal kepada  pihak ketiga seperti investor, Bank, kreditur dan lainnya. Kemudian, kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keaktifan roda perekonomian masyarakat serta berimplikasi pada peningkatan penghasilan keluarga di Kota Batam. Permasalahan: Masih rendahnya kemampuan Koperasi dan UMKM dalam membuat laporan keuangan berdasarkan standar akuntansi seperti pembuatan laporan arus kas, laba rugi, dan posisi keuangan. Masalah ini menjadi salah satu penghambat bisnis untuk berkelanjutan (sustainable). Metode: Pengabdian dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan yaitu, persiapan, pelaksanaan, meliputi: pengumpulan informasi, penyusunan materi, penyampaian materi, praktik, monitoring, dan evaluasi, dan pelaporan. Di tengah pandemi Covid-19 saat ini, tidak memungkinkan untuk melakukan pelatihan dan bimbingan secara langsung atau tatap muka, oleh karena itu kegiatan pelatihan dan bimbingan ini akan dilaksanakan secara daring (online). Media yang digunakan yaitu, WhatsApp dan Zoom.
Pelatihan Optimasi Media Promosi Bagi Pengelola Desa Wisata Pulau Mubut
Authors: Rokhayati Yeni , Santiputri Metta , Sartikha Sartikha , Dzikri Afdhol , Kirana Mira Chandra , Supardianto Supardianto , Handayani Siskha , Purnamasari Dwi Amalia
Published: January 2023

Desa Wisata Pulau Mubut perlu melakukan kegiatan promosi melalui media social, tidak hanya secara konvensional dari mulut ke mulut. Ini dilakukan agar Desa Wisata Pulau Mubut semakin diketahui dan dikunjungi banyak orang. Menimbang usia pengelola dan keaktifannya, serta target pengunjung dari Pulau Mubut ini, maka diputuskan media promosi yang dioptimasi pada tahun 2022 ini adalah media sosial Facebook. Oleh karena ke depannya yang akan mengelola media promosi Desa Wisata ini adalah pengelolanya, maka sangat penting untuk melatih pengelola ini agar bisa dan mahir dalam mengoptimasi media sosial Facebooknya. Kegiatan pelatihan akan dievaluasi dengan mengukur kemampuan pengelola dalam mengoptimasi media Facebooknya. Hasilnya, pengelola mampu mengoptimalkan kegiatan promosi Desa Wisata Pulau mubut melalui media social Facebook, yaitu dengan melihat keaktifan pengelola dalam memposting dan semakin bertambahnya jumlah followernya.
Mission of a higher education teacher
Authors: Derkach Yuliya , Machynska Natalia
Published: January 2023

Theoretical and practical aspects of professional activity of a teacher of a higher education institution in the conditions of martial law are considered. It is noted that the mission of a higher education teacher depends on many factors: the mission of the higher education institution and the direct structural unit in it; professional skills of the teacher; readiness of everyone for professional growth during life, etc. It is proved that the academic mobility of a high education teacher is one of the characteristics of the mission of a teacher of a higher education institution. Based on the analysis of the development strategy of the Department of Primary and Preschool Education of Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, the real threats to the professional activity of teaching staff are identified. In the context of the identified threats, the mission of a higher education teacher is analyzed. Emphasis is placed on an important problem of our time – the outflow of Ukrainian entrants to other countries, in order to study there. It is noted that the main task of a teacher is to show the capabilities of a particular education institution in a combination of training (education) in Ukrainian and foreign education institution with the help of the program of academic mobility, which can involve a student of any year of studying. It is shown that a threat of the loss of the authority to obtain higher education in general can be lost. It is noted that each individual must be ready for repeated changes of the profession and, accordingly, retraining in the system of organized adult education, which contributes to the economic, cultural, personal development of the potential of the population. An analysis of the study of the problem of dual education at the regulatory level - as a way of alternative learning in martial law is proposed. It is noted that professionalism in performing professional tasks, professionalism in organizing the educational process on the basis of student-centeredness and subject-subject relations, a high level of professional and personal competencies are necessary criteria for assessing the skills of a higher education teacher. This is what defines the mission of a teacher of higher education. Keywords: higher education teacher, academic mobility, adult education, dual education, mission of higher education teacher.
Non-standard tasks in Mathematics as a means of successful learning for primary education students
Authors: Sirant Nelia , Pamula Iryna
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to non-standard tasks for students of general primary education, since one of the main tasks of a primary school teacher is to remove the mechanical memorization and reproduction of educational material by students from the learning process. In fulfilling this task, teachers face certain difficulties. Primary school children, especially first-graders, often memorise the materials instead of understanding and analysing it, at least in the most accessible form. If a primary school teacher presents ready-made material, too often students are asked to memorize it; they are not guided by the systematic formation of their cognitive interests and skills. Then many students develop a strong habit of mechanical memorization, which not only leads to formal learning, but also generates dogmatism in children’s thinking and delays their development. This method of teaching contradicts the content of typical educational programs. In our opinion, the lack of its understanding is the source of many disagreements that still occur in the work of our teachers, and this is the reason for criticism of “significant shortcomings of new programs” etc. The emphasis is also placed on using non-standard tasks in mathematics lessons that makes it possible to provide a world view and moral basis for judgments as an individual. By using appropriate non-standard tasks in the mathematics lessons, it is possible to deeply comprehend the current phenomena of children’s social life, the ability to solve them, learn to respect their own opinion, because modern education is the education aimed at child development. The material should be presented by the teacher in such a way that it is understood by each student, otherwise it will not evoke a desire to work, because it will be meaningless to them. In order to maintain interest in anything new, there must be certain elements of the old, known to the children. It is in the process of solving non-standard tasks that primary school students acquire the skills to work according to a plan, economically choose the means to achieve the goal, justify and analyse their actions. It can be concluded that non-standard tasks also increase complexity, contain a condition, which helps students to identify the mathematical apparatus necessary to solve a problem in the elementary school. The teacher can control the process of consolidation of knowledge provided by the curriculum through solution of problems of increased complexity. The solution of a non-standard problem requires students to conduct research. The ultimate goal is for students to learn to find a solution to any available goal on their own. Keywords: non-standard tasks, modern education, logical and mathematical development, solutions.
. Formation of professional competencies of future social educators/social workers in the process of educational (introductory) practice
Authors: Subashkevych Iryna , Kornyat Vira
Published: January 2023

The article highlights the purpose, task, content and features of the organisation and conduct of the educational practice (internship) of students of the 1st year of the educational and qualification level “Bachelor” in the specialty 231 “Social Work” at the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv. Educational (introductory) practice is the initial stage of students’ acquisition of professional knowledge, the way of acquiring practical skills of socio-pedagogical activity and social work with various categories of children and youth in institutions of social assistance. Internship is mandatory for all students majoring in Social Work. Its duration is determined by the curriculum and is 2 weeks in the 2nd semester. The total duration of practice is 90 hours, which corresponds to three ECTS credits. The result of the practice is a differentiated assessment. Educational (introductory) practice is a passive internship, since students do not yet work independently, although they can be involved in performing simple assignments. It is organised according to the pilot principle, which allows covering various types of institutions and social assistance services of various organisational and legal forms in a short time. The main stages of organising and conducting the practice include preparatory, working, final ones. During their internship, students have the opportunity to form an idea of the real-life activity of social workers/social pedagogues in institutions that provide social support, the main groups of categories of persons with whom a social worker/social pedagogue works. In addition, students are able to understand the problems of clients and the ways to solve them by institutions of the social sphere, public organisations and other structures, to work on the formation of professional competences. Program competences are described as integral competence, general competences, professional competences of the specialty (FC) and program learning outcomes (PLO). Keywords: pedagogical practice, internship, professional training, social pedagogue, social worker, professional competences.
Training of future specialists in the social sphere at higher education institutions for their professional activity in the inclusive environment
Authors: Sukhotska Ivanna
Published: January 2023

The article reveals the problem of training future specialists in the social sphere for professional activity in the conditions of an inclusive environment. Its relevance in modern society and lack of development in scientific research and practical implementation are emphasized, including the need to involve and outline the content of work of a specialist in the social sphere in the conditions of an inclusive environment. An analysis of the current state of development of higher professional education in Ukraine is presented. An analysis of scientific terminology is carried out in the context of the specified problem, in particular professional training, inclusive environment, social worker. Scientific research on the problem of the professional activity of a social worker is analised. It is determined that this process is complex, which is due to the specific nature of the profession itself, various processes of development of both the individual and society as a whole. The components influencing the effective training of future specialists in the social sphere in institutions of higher education (universities) are analysed; and the key components of the educational process of a higher education institution are outlined, which contribute to the effective training of specialists in social area for their professional activity in the conditions of an inclusive environment: students’ motivation, providing students with educational practice (internship), students’ interest in volunteering. The main professional qualities (knowledge and skills) are described, personal characteristics of a specialist in the social sphere necessary for professional activity in the conditions of an inclusive environment are presented. It is claimed that an organised system of knowledge, a high level of theoretical knowledge cannot reliably ensure success in social work; so important skills for effective social work are listed. The need for further research into the problem of training specialists to work in an inclusive social and educational space is emphasised. Keywords: inclusive environment, persons with special needs, professional activity, professional training, specialists in the social sphere.
Involvement of children with communication disabilities in sports clubs
Authors: Shevchuk Karina , Porodko Marіana
Published: January 2023

Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have difficulties not only in mental development but also in physical development. The number of children with ASD increases every year, and absolutely every child needs highly qualified psychological and pedagogical help and an environment that would promote active development of their social and communication skills. Children with autism spectrum disorders can be hyperactive or hypoactive; clumsy or neat, but at the same time they can be slow and when the environment changes, this neatness and smoothness are lost. They like solitude and prefer playing alone; it is difficult for children to imitate motor actions, understand and reflect on emotions, and this has a direct negative effect on their socialisation and learning in the future. Children with ASD, like any children with neurotypical development of preschool and school age, need physical activity. After all, physical activity improves blood circulation, the cardiovascular system, cognitive abilities, metabolism, respiratory and locomotor systems, and relieves psycho-emotional stress. Today, a problem arises when it is necessary to find a sports club where coaches knowledgeable and experienced in special education work. Children with autism spectrum disorders need an individual approach and understanding from the coaches about their peculiarities in behavioural manifestations, sensory systems, and communication skills that may arise during classes. Our study has revealed the issue of the involvement of children with ASD in sports clubs and their impact on psychophysical development. The paper uses a theoretical analysis of the presented problem and an empirical study, namely, conducting a survey among parents of children with ASD. The research was aimed at determining the type of sport in which children with autism spectrum disorders can be involved; the duration of classes and age of the children involved; difficulties that arise in the process of their involvement in sports activities. Keywords: autism spectrum disorder (ASD), psychophysical and psychomotor development, sports clubs.
Inteligencia artificial aplicada a colectores solares para el calentamiento de agua de uso doméstico
Authors: Hernández Pérez José Alfredo , Ajbar Wassila , Parrales Bahena Arianna , Huicochea Armando , Juárez-Romero David
Published: January 2023

La mayoría de los investigadores ha promovido el uso de energías renovables para reducir los combustibles fósiles. El sol es la fuente renovable más limpia. Una forma de aprovecharla es a través de colectores solares de canal parabólico CCP. En este trabajo se muestra el desarrollo de dos modelos de simulación matemática para predecir la temperatura de salida de un sistema CCP mediante la aplicación de la técnica de la inteligencia artificial que calienta agua. Los modelos mostraron resultados satisfactorios, al permitir controlar el proceso de manera eficaz e inteligente. La metodología desarrollada muestra el potencial de ser implementada en otros sistemas energéticos para predecir sus patrones.
Numerical Simulation of the Field Confinement in a Quasiperiodic Multilayered Microsphere as an Application of the Software Engineering
Authors: Burlak Gennadiy , Díaz de Anda A. , Santaolaya Salgado René , González García Moisés
Published: January 2023

Estudiamos numéricamente el control del espectro de frecuencias de nano-emisores puestos en una micro-esfera recubiertas con una pila cuasi periódica. Se investiga la evolución espectral de transmisión con el cambio de espesor de bloques de dos capas, construidos siguiendo la secuencia de Fibonacci. Encontrado básicamente un comportamiento no lineal en dicho sistema: cuando el número de capas (el orden de Fibonacci) aumenta, la estructura del espectro de transmisión adquiere una forma fractal. Nuestros cálculos muestran el confinamiento y una mejora gigantesca del campo, cuando la relación entre el ancho de las capas en la pila (parámetro de control) está cerca del valor de la regla de oro. Se discute también la necesidad de un código de programación estructura orientada a objetos, para el estudio numérico de tal sistema no lineal.
Diversity indices as a blessing and a bane to organizational performance
Authors: Kifordu A.Anthony , Ezeonwumelu John Bosco
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of diversity management on the performance of employees in selected banks across Delta State. The study was anchored on social identity theory of exclusion in the workplace.  A descriptive survey research design was used for the study. Data was sourced using the primary source. A population of 900 employees from selected banks in Delta State was used for the study. A sample size of 173 employees derived through Borg and Gall was used for the study. The instrument used for data collection was a structured questionnaire. The instrument was subjected to both face and content validity.  A reliability co-efficient of 0.79 was obtained through the test-retest method.  The data collected was analyzed using frequency count and percentages while ANOVA was used to test the hypotheses. The findings of the study revealed that gender, age, ethnicity, and educational diversity had significant positive effects on employees’ performance. The study recommended that in setting up teams in the workplace, personnel department in line with top managers must ensure that there is a proper representation of members of various ethnic groups, age and gender so as to create room for effective succession planning. Management should choose the most qualified in terms of academics to ensure that appropriate guides to thinking are done to formulate policies on diversity management and firm performance.
Integrated Application of Salicylic Acid and PGPRs to Control Fusarium Wilt of Chickpea
Authors: Mufti Rabia , Bano Asghari , Munis Muhammad Farooq Hussain , Andleeb Tayyaba , Quraishi Umar Masood , Khan Naeem
Published: January 2023

Background: Fusarium wilt and Ascochyta blight are the most important diseases of chickpea. The current study was designed to investigate the individual and combined effect of salicylic acid (SA) with Pseudomonas stutzeri and Pseudomonas putida to suppress Fusarium wilt and promote growth of chickpea varieties: Thal-2006 and Punjab-2008. Methods: At the time of sowing, inoculum of Fusarium oxysporum was applied to the soil and the incidence of Fusarium wilt was recorded after 60 days. The seeds were inoculated with Pseudomonas stutzeri and Pseudomonas putida prior to sowing. Chickpea plants were treated with salicylic acid at seedling stage. Results: The combination of P. stutzeri and SA significantly increased root length (166% and 145%), shoot height (50% and 47%) and shoot biomass (300% and 233%) in cv. Thal-2006 and cv. Punjab-2008, respectively, in infected plants. Similarly, the combined treatment of P. putida + SA, also enhanced the plant growth parameters of chickpea varieties. Maximum reduction in disease severity was observed in both P. stutzeri + SA (90% and 84%) and P. putida + SA (79% and 77%) treatments in cv. Thal-2006 and Punjab-2008, respectively. Both P. putida + SA and P. stutzeri + SA treatments resulted in increased leaf relative water and total protein content, peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and polyphenol oxidase activities in both resistant (cv. Thal-2006) and susceptible (cv. Punjab-2008) cultivars. Both treatments also significantly reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) and proline content in cv. Thal-2006 and Punjab-2008. Cultivar Thal-2006 was more effective than cv. Punjab-2008. Conclusions: The results suggested that, in combination, salicylic acid and P. stutzeri may play an important role in controlling Fusarium wilt diseases by inducing systemic resistance in chickpea.
Recurrent candidiasis of the oropharynx and esophagus in a patient with immune dysfunction after thymusectomy
Authors: Shevyakov M. A. , Paramonova O. V. , Kotrekhova L. P. , Mirzoyan V. L. , Shurpitskaya O. A. , Frolova E. V. , Mitrofanov V. S.
Published: January 2023

A clinical case of a patient who underwent a thymusectomy for thymoma at the age of 50 is presented. Subsequently, the patient developed immune dysfunction with recurrent esophageal candidiasis and oropharyngeal candidiasis caused by Candida albicans. The patient also suffers from persistent widespread mycosis of the skin and nail plates caused by Trichophyton rubrum, autoimmune gastritis and benign neoplasms of the oral cavity and intestines. Repeated courses of treatment with fluconazole led to the emergence of Candida albicans resistance to azole antimycotics. Treatment with irrigation of Amphotericin solution B in the oropharynx and in the esophagus was effective.
The Kosovo crisis: historical aspects of the problem
Authors: Iskenderov Petr
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the historical roots of the Kosovo crisis. In this context, the situation in the Balkans after the end of the era of the Balkan Wars of 1912-1913 is considered. The article is based on unpublished archival documents.
نسبة مساهمة الاحتواء العالي للادارة في البراعة التنظيمية لمديري منتديات الشباب والرياضة في مدينة الموصل من وجهة نظر العاملين فيها
Authors: حسين علي
Published: January 2023

يهدف البحث الى:

- بناء مقياس الاحتواء العالي للإدارة لمديري منتديات الشباب والرياضة في مدينة الموصل.

- تقييم مستوى الاحتواء العالي للإدارة، والبراعة التنظيمية لمديري منتديات الشباب والرياضة في مدينة الموصل عن طريق ايجاد المستويات المعيارية للمقياس.

- التعرف الى نسبة مساهمة الاحتواء العالي للإدارة في البراعة التنظيمية لمديري الشباب والرياضة في مدينة الموصل. استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي والارتباطي، اما عينة البحث فتمثلت بالموظفين في منتديات مديرية الشباب والرياضة في مدينة الموصل، والبالغ عددهم (150) موظفاً، موزعين على (8) منتديات تتوزع على جانبي مدينة الموصل (3) منتديات في الجانب الأيمن، و(5) منتديات في الجانب الأيسر، وتم بناء مقياس الاحتواء العالي للإدارة، واعداد مقياس البراعة التنظيمية كوسيلة لجمع البيانات، وتم معالجة البيانات احصائيا باستخدام الحقيبة الاحصائية (Spss IBM)، وتوصل الباحث الى الاستنتاجات التالية:

صلاحية مقياس الاحتواء العالي للإدارة، والبراعة التنظيمية لمدراء منتديات الشباب والرياضة.

يمتلك مدراء منتديات الشباب والرياضة في مدينة الموصل مستوى متوسط فأكثر من الاحتواء العالي للإدارة، والبراعة التنظيمية.

اثبت الاحتواء العالي للإدارة ومحاورهُ مساهمة معنوية في البراعة التنظيمية لدى مدراء منتديات الشباب والرياضة في مدينة الموصل.
المهارات القيادية لرؤساء الاندية ودورها في ادارة الصراع التنظيمي
Authors: مسير شاكر , عطا امين
Published: January 2023

تكمن اهمية الدراسة كونها تبحث في واحد من المواضيع المهمة المغيبة عن قائمة البحوث الادارية في مجال الادارة الرياضية كونها تسلط الضوء على اهم المشاكل التي تعاني منها اندية محافظة واسط  والسعي الى ايجاد الحلول المناسبة لها لذلك سيعمد الباحث الى بناء مقياس حول المهارات القيادية لرؤساء الاندية وكذلك اعداد مقياس لأهم الفقرات المناسبة لإدارة الصراع التنظيمي في الاندية ، وتركزت مشكلة البحث في ان غالبية المشاكل التي تعاني منها اغلب الاندية هي دائما ما تكون ناتجة عن اختلاف وجهات النظر بين الاعضاء والنظر الى الاحداث من جانب واحد والدفاع عن المصالح الشخصية للأعضاء واهمال اهمية التعاون وتبادل الآراء في ادارة الازمات التي تعصف في النادي الرياضي الامر الذي يلقى اللوم وحده على عاتق رئيس النادي . وقد هدف البحث الى بناء مقياس للمهارات القيادية و اعداد مقياس في ادارة الصراع ، وقد استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي والعلاقات الارتباطية ، تحدد مجتمع البحث الذي تكون من أعضاء الهيئات الادارية لأندية واسط والبالغ عددهم (794) عضواً موزعين على (29) نادياً و تكونت عينة البحث من أعضاء الهيئات الإدارية للأندية في محافظة واسط والبالغ عددهم (232) عضواً وهم يمثلون مجتمع البحث موزعين على (29) نادي مسجلين رسميا في وزارة الشباب والرياضة إذ قسمت عينة البحث الى (130) عضواً لعينة بناء مقياس المهارات القيادية واعداد مقياس إدارة الصراع التنظيمي و (20) عضواً للتجربة الاستطلاعية و (82) عضواً لتجربة التطبيق.

وتم التوصل الى العديد من الاستنتاجات أهمها: 1- يتمتع اعضاء الهيئات الادارية بالمهارات القيادية.

2- يتمتع اعضاء الهيئات الادارية في ادارة الصراع في انديتهم.

3- اتجاه اعضاء الهيئات الادارية نحو المهارات القيادية وادارة الصراع التنظيمي كانت ايجابية.
الاشباع الوظيفي لمعلمي التربية الرياضية وعلاقته بالسعادة في بيئة العمل من وجهة نظرهم في مديرية تربية الكرخ الثانية
Authors: جرجيس احمد
Published: January 2023

الاشباع الوظيفي والشعور بالسعادة في بيئة العمل لدى معلمي التربية الرياضية في مدارس مديريه تربية بغداد الكرخ /2 كان المجال البشري: معلمي التربية الرياضية في المدارس الابتدائية لمديرية الكرخ /2 للفترة الزمنية من 11/2/2022 الى 26/5/2022 المدارس الابتدائية في مديرية تربية الكرخ /2 تم تحديد مجتمع البحث بمعلمي التربية الرياضية في مديرية الكرخ الثانية للعام الدراسي 2021-2022 والبالغ عددهم (450) معلم ومعلمة تربية رياضية . تم اختيار عينة من معلمي التربية الرياضية من مجتمع البحث الكلي وبنسبة (50%) حيث كان العدد (225) معلم ومعلمة تربية رياضية حيث تم تقسيم العينة الى عينة استطلاعية وعينة بناء وتطبيق .اهم الاستنتاجات أن معلمي التربية الرياضية يمتلكون الانتعاش الوظيفي بشكل كبير . يمتلك معلمي التربية الرياضية السعادة في ممارسة العمل هنالك علاقة ايجابية بين الانتعاش الوظيفي والشعور بالسعادة لدى معلمي التربية الرياضية اهم التوصيات  يجب الاهتمام بالشعور بالسعادة لدى معلمي التربية الرياضية ولعمل على ترفيه معلمي التربية الرياضية بين فترة وأخرى حتى يزيد لديهم الشعور بالسعادة.
بناء وتقنين اختبار الاستجابة الحركية للضربتين الامامية والخلفية بتنس الطاولة
Authors: عبدالحميد مروان , مشعل زياد , عواد باسم
Published: January 2023

تهدف الدراسة الى بناء وتقنين اختبار الاستجابة الحركية للضربتين الامامية والخلفية بتنس الطاولة اذا قام الباحثون بإيجاد الدرجة المعيارية له وذلك للاستفادة منه في الدراسات المقبلة  وقد استخدم الباحثون المنهج المسحي على العينة  المتمثلة بلاعبي اندية محافظة الانبار فئة المتقدمين بتنس الطاولة والبالغ عددهم  ( 30 لاعبا  ) للموسم ( 2021  ) وكانت عينة البحث جميع اللاعبين وبنسبة  ( 100% ) ولهذا تم اختيار العينة بطريقة الحصر الشامل ، وبعد ذلك اجريت التجربة الاستطلاعية ومن ثم عملية التقنين للاختبار وبعدها تم اجراد التجربة الرئيسية  وقد استخدم الباحثون الوسائل الاحصائية باستخدام الحقيبة الاحصائية (spss) . لاستخراج المعايير الخاصة بالاختبار اذ يتمتع اختبار الاستجابة الحركية للضربتين الامامية والخلفية بتنس الطاولة  بالأسس العلمية الجيدة والدرجات المعيارية التي يعطيها الثقة بنتائجه ولذى اوصى الباحثون باستعمال وتطبيق الاختبار المقنن في الدراسات التي تخص تنس الطاولة كون نتائجه ادق من استخدام ساعات التوقيت اليدوية وايضا حث القائمين على اللعبة  والمختصين من اكاديميين ومدربين بالخوض في دراسات مشابهة للنهوض بواقع هذه اللعبة
Experiment ended
Authors: Robinson Jonny
Published: January 2023

The Impact of Science on Wildlife Conservation: A Look at DNA Collection and Analysis
The Cost of Science: Facing Inflation and Ethical Considerations
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Cost of Science: Facing Inflation and Ethical Considerations
The True Costs of Data Breaches: A Closer Look
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The True Costs of Data Breaches: A Closer Look
The Cost of Science: Inflation and Ethics in Scientific Research
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Cost of Science: Inflation and Ethics in Scientific Research
ANTROPOLOGI HUKUM SEBAGAI CAHAYA HUKUM DARI KEHIDUPAN MANUSIA
Authors: Aditya Muhammad Alfarisi
Published: January 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang Antropologi Hukum Sebagai Cahaya Hukum Dari Kehidupan Manusia
FILSAFAT ADALAH CABANG ILMU HUKUM
Authors: Nugraha Aditya Ardhi
Published: January 2023

Filsafat sebagai cabang ilmu hukum adalah kajian dimana filsafat hukumini , ini bisa di lihat dari tujuan dan fungsi dari filsafat itu sendiri, Filsafat hukumberupaya memecahkan persoalan, menciptakan hukum yang lebih sempurna, sertamembuktikan bahwa hukum mampu memberikan penyelesaian persoalanpersoalan yang hidup dan berkembang di dalam masyarakat dengan menggunakansistim hukum yang berlaku suatu masa, disuatu tempat sebagai Hukum Positif.Filsafat ilmu Hukum memberikan prespektif bahwa keadilan diwujudkandalam hukum. Filsafat hukum berupaya memecahkan persoalan, menciptakanhukum yang lebih sempurna, serta membuktikan bahwa hukum mampumemberikan penyelesaian persoalan-persoalan yang hidup dan berkembang didalam masyarakat dengan menggunakan sistim hukum yang berlaku suatu masa,disuatu tempat sebagai Hukum Positif.Tugas filsafat hukum masih relevan untuk menciptakan kondisi hukumyang sebenarnya, sebab tugas filsafat hukum adalah menjelaskan nilai-nilai,dasardasar hukum secara filosofis serta mampu memformulasikan cita-citakeadilan, ketertiban di dalam kehidupan yang relevan dengan kenyataankenyataanhukum yang berlaku, bahkan tidak menutup kemungkinan hukum menyesuaikan,guna memenhui kebutuhan perkembangan hukum pada suatu masa tertenu, suatuwaktu dan pada suatu tempat.
FILSAFAT HUKUM MEMBERIKAN KETERIKATAN DAN KEBAIKAN
Authors: putra Ravi bramasta
Published: January 2023

Filsafat hukum memberikan keterikatan dan kebaikan pada manusia danaspek hukum dapat kita lihat dari sebagaimana fungsi filsahat hukum itu sendiridan tujuan nya yang memberi dampak positif. Filsafat hukum berupayamemecahkan persoalan, menciptakan hukum yang lebih sempurna, sertamembuktikan bahwa hukum mampu menciptakan penyelesaian persoalanpersoalan yang hidup dan berkembang di dalam masyarakat dengan menggunakansistim hukum yang berlaku suatu masa, disuatu tempat sebagai Hukum Positif.Tugas filsafat hukum masih relevan untuk menciptakan kondisi hukumyang sebenarnya, sebab tugas filsafat hukum adalah menjelaskan nilai-nilai,dasardasar hukum secara filosofis serta mampu memformulasikan cita-citakeadilan, ketertiban di dalam kehidupan yang relevan dengan kenyataankenyataan hukum yang berlaku, bahkan tidak menutup kemungkinan hukummenyesuaikan, merubah secara radikal dibawah tekanan hasrat manusia yangberubah tiada batas, untuk membangun paradigma hukum baru, guna memenuhikebutuhan perkembangan hukum pada suatu masa tertentu, suatu waktu dan padasuatu tempat. Rasa keadilan harus diberlakukan dalam setiap lini kehidupanmanusia yang terkait dengan masalah hukum, sebab hukum terutama filsafathukum menghendaki tujuan hukum tercapai.
The Impact of Science on Wildlife Conservation: DNA Collection and Analysis (v2)
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Impact of Science on Wildlife Conservation: DNA Collection and Analysis
Lesbianism in Bubblegum Crisis, and the allegory of Sylvie’s death
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: January 2023

"mecha battles, on the outside, are internal struggles over one’s identity; Bubblegum Crisis is a philosophical mecha pre-dating (and influencing) Evangelion"
The next distinction without a difference: Do psychopathy and sadism scales assess the same construct?
Authors: Blötner Christian , Mokros Andreas
Published: January 2023

There is vigorous debate about the distinctiveness of the components that make up the Dark Triad. With its expansion toward the Dark Tetrad, the inclusion of everyday sadism sparked further disagreement on whether this fourth component allows explaining additional variance in relevant criteria not accounted for by psychopathy, narcissism, or Machiavellianism. Given that psychopathy and sadism are highly similar in their conceptualizations, we compared prominent measures for both constructs (Psychopathy and Sadism subscales of the Short Dark Tetrad; short form of the Self-Report Psychopathy Scale-III; P7; Varieties of Sadistic Tendencies) in terms of structural properties (i.e., different confirmatory factor analyses) and their nomological networks (i.e., correlation difference tests concerning 51 criteria; overall agreement of nomological networks). In a sample of 594 participants (77% women, Mage = 28.4, SDage = 9.0), we found that latent single-factor and two-factor solutions of psychopathy and sadism items are almost equivalent, that the nomological networks of scales purportedly measuring either psychopathy or sadism are virtually identical, and that psychopathy scales were at least equivalent predictors of core characteristics of sadism. Thus, our results militate against the measurement-related distinctiveness of sadism and psychopathy.
What is the Basis of Ensemble Subset Selection?
Authors: Khvostov Vladislav , Iakovlev Aleksei U , Wolfe Jeremy , Utochkin Igor
Published: January 2023

The visual system can rapidly calculate the ensemble statistics of a set of objects: e.g., people can easily estimate an average size of apples on a tree. To accomplish this, it is not always useful to summarize all the visual information. If there are various types of objects, the visual system should select a relevant subset: only apples, not leaves and branches. Here, we ask what kind of visual information makes a ‘good’ ensemble that can be selectively attended to provide an accurate summary estimate. We tested three candidate representations: basic features, preattentive object files, and full-fledged bound objects. In four experiments, we presented a target and several distractors’ sets of differently colored objects. We found that conditions, where a target ensemble had at least one unique color (basic feature), provided ensemble averaging performance comparable to the baseline displays without distractors. When the target subset was defined as a conjunction of two colors or color-shape partly shared with distractors (so that they could be differentiated only as preattentive object files), subset averaging was also possible but less accurate than in the baseline and the feature conditions. Finally, performance was very poor when the target subset was defined by an exact feature relationship, such as in the spatial conjunction of two colors (spatially bound object). Overall, these results suggest that distinguishable features and, to a lesser degree, preattentive object files can serve as the representational basis of ensemble selection, while bound objects cannot.
Using Excel software to calculate Bayesian factors: taking goodness of fit test (chi-square test) as an example.
Authors: Zhong WANG
Published: January 2023

Taking the goodness of fit test (chi-square test) as an example, this paper attempts to calculate the Bayesian factor BF10 of n-fold Bernoulli test by the Excel software (using JASP software as the evidence). The results showed that in the range of 0.15-0.55 (the rate of samples which are all "true"), the calculated results of Excel were more accurate, and the differences between the two (Excel and JASP) were not statistically significant (P>0.3).
Combining Reaction-Time Distributions to Conserve Shape
Authors: Sternberg Saul
Published: January 2023

To improve the estimate of the shape of a reaction-time distribution it is sometimes desirable to combine several samples, drawn from different sessions or different subjects. How should these samples be combined? This paper provides an evaluation of four combination methods, two that are currently in use (the bin-means histogram, often called "Vincentizing", and quantile averaging) and two that are new (linear-transform pooling and shape averaging). The evaluation makes use of a modern method for describing the shape of a distribution, based on L-moments, rather than the traditional method, based on central moments. Also provided is an introduction to shape descriptors based on L-moments, whose advantages over central moments — less biased and less sensitive to outliers — are demonstrated. Whether traditional or modern shape descriptions are used, the combination methods currently in use, especially bin-means histograms, based on averaged bin means, prove to be substantially inferior to the new methods. Averaged bin- means themselves are less deficient when estimating differences between distribution shapes, as in delta plots, but are nonetheless inferior to linear- transform pooling.
Physical and chemical analysis of Beirut ammonium nitrate blast: A concern of particulate matter in atmosphere
Authors: Khanal Lekh Nath , Regmi Jeevan
Published: January 2023

Chemical disasters are caused by improper management, handling, transportation, and sudden accidents. The massive explosion of ammonium nitrate silo in the port of  Beirut on August 4, 2020, has threatened the world with the loss of 220 people, about 6500 injuries,  huge property loss, and environmental contamination. This paper aims to summarize the major ammonium nitrate accidents in the past 100 years in the world. We analyzed the accidents in terms of frequency, causes, property loss, and deaths. We reported 43 accidents in which 7 accidents triggered more than 100 casualties. Altogether seven terrorist attacks with ammonium nitrate are reported leading to the death of 411 people and huge loss of assets. The explosion releases a large amount of energy and produces a variety of gases along with nitrogen oxides, ammonia,  and a lot of particulate matter (PM), which significantly contributes to air pollution. The size and amount of  PM imposes negative impact on environment like low visibility, decreased solar radiation and adverse health impacts like chronic respiratory, pulmonary, cardiovascular, and other human diseases. Proper management and safety measures with stringent regulations at national and international level is warranted for the safe and sustainable use of industrial chemicals.
ब्लुम टेक्सोनोमीका आधारमा अनिवार्य नेपाली (कक्षा ११) को प्रश्नपत्र विश्लेषण (Analysis of Grade 11 Question Paper on the Basis of Bloom Taxonomy)
Authors: घिमिरे Ghimire दिनेश Dinesh
Published: January 2023

विषय वस्तु विश्लेषण (content analysis) विधि र पुस्तकालयीय अध्ययनमा आश्रित प्रस्तुत लेख परिमार्जित ब्लुम टेक्सोनोमीको आधारमा अनिवार्य नेपाली (कक्षा ११) विषयको नमुना प्रश्नपत्र विश्लेषणमा केन्द्रित छ । लेखमा ब्लुम टेक्सोनोमीको संज्ञानात्मक क्षेत्र अन्तर्गतका ज्ञान, बोध, प्रयोग, विश्लेषण, मूल्याङ्कन र सिर्जना गरी छओटा चिन्तनका तहहरु, उक्त तहका लागि सिफारिस गरिएका व्रिmयाहरुको सैद्धान्तिक आधार लिएर निर्दिष्ट प्रश्नहरुको विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । मूल्याङ्कन प्रयोजनका लागि निर्धारित विशिष्टीकरण तालिकामा ज्ञान र बोध जस्तो निम्न चिन्तन व्रmम सम्बन्धी प्रश्नहरुमा मात्र जोड दिइएको छ जुन ब्लुमको वर्गीकरणसँग अंशतः मात्र मेल खान्छ । ब्लुम टेक्सोनोमीका आधारमा यस प्रश्नपत्रको प्रश्नगत वितरण असन्तुलित देखिन्छ भने पूर्णाङ्क वितरणमा पनि सामान्य हेरफेर गर्नु पर्ने महसुस हुन्छ । प्रश्नपत्रका प्रश्नहरुलाई टेक्सोनोमी अनुसार उच्च र निम्न चिन्तन व्रmमका प्रश्नहरुको सन्तुलनका आधारमा विश्लेषण गर्दा उच्च तहका विश्लेषण, मूल्याङ्कन र सिर्जना जस्ता सक्षमता विकास सम्बन्धी प्रश्नहरु अति न्यून रहेको पाइन्छ । टेक्सोनोमीमा तह अनुरूपका प्रश्नहरुको प्रतिशतका दृष्टिले गरिएको विश्लेषणबाट पनि उच्च तहका प्रश्नहरुको कमी पाइएकाले प्रश्नपत्रमा चिन्तन व्रmम अनुसार सन्तुलित प्रतिनिधित्व हुन सकेको देखिँदैन ।
तनहुँ जिल्लाका प्राथमिक तहमा अध्यनरत मगर बाल बालिकाहरुको शैक्षिक सहभागिता (Educational Participation of Magar Children Studying at Primary Level in Tanahun District)
Authors: अर्याल Aryal राधिका Radhika प्रियवदा Priyawada
Published: January 2023

प्राथमिक तहमा अध्यनरत मगर बाल बालिकाहरुको शैक्षिक सहभागिता सम्बन्धी लेख तनहुँ जिल्लाका प्राथमिक विद्यालयहरुमा आधारित एक अध्ययन हो । यस अध्ययनका प्रमुख उद्देश्यहरुमा मगर बाल बालिकाहरुको विद्यालय शिक्षामा सहभागिता पहिचान गर्ने तथा पहुँच विश्लेषण गर्ने, शिक्षामा मगर बाल बालिकाहरुका शैक्षिक समस्याहरुका बाधक तत्त्वहरु पहिचान गरी समस्या समाधानका उपायहरु पत्ता लगाउनु रहेका छन् । अध्ययनलाई व्यवस्थित तथा क्रमबद्ध बनाउन विभिन्न सिद्धान्त र अध्ययनहरुसँग तुलनात्मक रूपमा हेर्ने, विश्लेषण गर्ने र निष्कर्ष निकाल्नका लागि सम्बन्धित साहित्यहरुको समीक्षा गरियो । पाउलो फ्रेरेको Pedagogy of Oppressed लाई अध्ययनको प्रमुख सिद्धान्तको रूपमा लिइयो ।अध्ययन विधि अन्तर्गत अनुसन्धान ढाँचा निर्माण गरी जनसंख्या र नमुना छनोट गरिएको थियो । तनहुँ जिल्लाका दुई वटा मगर भाषी विद्यार्थीहरु अध्यनरत विद्यालयहरुलाई अध्ययनको रूपमा छनोट गरियो । अनुसन्धानका विविध साधनहरुको प्रयोग गरी प्राप्त तथ्य तथ्याङ्कलाई तुलनात्मक रूपमा विश्लेषण गरियो । समस्याहरुको समाधानार्थ अध्ययनले केही सुझावहरु औँल्याएको छ । जसमा सुविधा विहीन मगर बाल बालिकाहरुलाई विशेष सहुलियत उपलब्ध गराउनु पर्ने, मगर बाल बालिकाहरुलाई विभेद रहित शिक्षण गर्नु पर्ने र समाहित अवधारणा अनुसारको वातावरण विद्यालयले तयार गर्नु पर्ने देखिन्छ । विद्यालय विकास तथा व्यवस्थापनमा मगर समुदायको संलग्नतामा बढाउनु पर्ने जसबाटगर समुदायमा विद्यालयको स्वामित्वको भावना वृद्धि हुने देखियो । आदिवासी जनजाति र भाषिक अल्पसङ्ख्यक बाल बालिकाहरुको शिक्षामा पहुँच बढाउनु, मातृभाषामा शिक्षाको व्यवस्था गर्नु, बालमैत्री बाताबरणमा शिक्षण गर्नु जस्ता कुराहरुलाई यस अध्यनमा औँल्याइएको छ ।
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Iklim Organisasi Pada Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja Pegawai Non Medis di RSUD Sleman
Authors: Murniwarti Lia , Suhartini Yati
Published: January 2023

Tujuan: Untuk menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan, kepuasan kerja, dan iklim organisasi terhadap kualitas kehidupan kerja pada pegawai non medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Sleman.Â Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai non medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Sleman yang berjumlah 103 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda.Â Temuan: Kepemimpinan, kepuasan kerja, dan iklim organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas kehidupan kerja pegawai non medis RSUD Sleman.Â Orisinalitas: Penelitian dilakukan pada pegawai non medis di RSUD SlemanÂ Implikasi Praktis: Hasil penelitian berimplikasi pada para manajemen agar terbuka dalam sistem perhitungan insentif jasa pelayanan guna untuk memberikan motivasi dan dorongan kepada karyawan dalam melakukan pekerjaannya.Â
Pengaruh Celebrity Endorsement, Kualitas Produk, dan Citra Merek terhadap Kepercayaan Pelanggan
Authors: Walidaini Birul , Ratnaningrum Natalia
Published: January 2023

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh celebrity endorsement, kualitas produk, dan citra merek terhadap kepercayaan pelanggan Indihome di Yogyakarta.Â Metodologi: Responden pada penelitian ini adalah pelanggan Indihome yang berjumlah 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi spss version 25.Â Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa celebrity endorsement, kualitas produk, dan citra berpengaruh positif pada kepercayaan pelanggan Indihome di Yogyakarta.Â Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini menguji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepercayaan pelanggan dengan konteks pelanggan Indihome di Yogyakarta
Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Subsektor Pakan Ternak yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)
Authors: Hapsari Alfiyati Ayu , Matoati Rindang , Viana Eka Dasra
Published: January 2023

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang ada di sub sektor pakan ternak BEI serta mengidentifikasi potensi kebangkrutan yang dimiliki perusahaan pakan ternak di BEI.Â Metodologi: Analisis kinerja keuangan menggunakan rasio keuangan dan metode Du Pont serta menganalisis potensi kebangkrutan menggunakan metode Altmanâ€™s Z-Score.Â Temuan: Hasil analisis menunjukkan PT Charoen Pokphand Tbk memiliki kinerja keuangan yang paling baik berdasarkan seluruh rasio keuangan yang dianalisis serta nilai Z yang berada pada area tidak potensi bangkrut. Kemudian pada PT Japfa Comfeed Tbk memiliki kinerja keuangan yang cukup baik dan nilai Z yang berada pada area tidak berpotensi bangkrut serta PT Malindo Comfeed Tbk dengan kinerja keuangan terburuk dan berada pada grey area pada dua periode.Â Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini memberikan pengetahuan baru pada topik penilaian kinerja perusahaan sub sektor pakan ternak yang terdaftar di BEI. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai informasi tambahan bagi perusahaan dalam mengambil keputusan.Â Kata kunci: Altmanâ€™s Z-Score, Du Pont, industri pakan ternak, kinerja keuangan, rasio keuangan.Â