bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Cross-linking Time on Sodium Alginate Based Blend Films as a Supporter of Bordeaux Mixture
Authors: K.V Satheeshkumar , A Mohanan
Published: December 2022

Blend films based on sodium alginate (SA) are synthesized and the use of these films as a supporter for Bordeaux mixture to adhere the crops for longer time and sustained release of active ingredient were studied. An aqueous solution of Sodium alginate was prepared and the obtained solution was added to bordeaux mixture of fixed compositions. Alginate solution is cross-linked by the multivalent cations present in bordeaux mixture and forms films. Blends based on sodium alginate with gelatin(SAGN) and sodium alginate with guar gum(SAGM) were synthesised. The thickening and cross linking action of these films were controlled by varying the cross linking time. The films were dried at 50oC in an oven and kept in different buffer solutions for swelling studies. From the swelling data, rate and kinetics of swelling were studied and swelling parameters were tabulated. The swelling parameters showed that the various bordeaux mixture cross-linked films were stable and they can absorb sufficient quantity of water and may prevent leaching out of active ingredients on rough weathers. Also the cross-linked polymer film may serve in increasing life and sustained release of active ingredients.

Keywords: Blends, Bordeaux mixture, ionic cross linking, pH sensitivity, sustained release
Analysis of the Effect of Job Placement and Internal Promotion on Employee Performance Through Job Loyalty as a Mediating Variable at PT. X
Authors: Nurteja Ucok Wahyu , Lumbanraja Prihatin , Absah Yeni
Published: December 2022

PT.X has problems with declining of employee performance throughout 2018 to 2019. This was allegedly due to the ineffective Job Placement and Internal Promotion program. This condition triggers the low level of employee loyalty to the company which is indicated by the high level of employee turnover, and ultimately employee performance has an impact on decreasing. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of Job Placement and Internal Promotion on Employee Performance through Job Loyalty. The research methodology used is descriptive quantitative with Path Analysis approach to answer the research hypothesis. The population of this study were all 69 employees. The results of the study found that the variables of Job Placement and Internal Promotion were not able to influence Employee Performance, while the Job Loyalty variable was able to mediate the variables of Job Placement and Internal Promotion on Employee Performance.

Keywords: Job Placement, Internal Promotion, Job Loyalty, Employee Performance.
Assessment of Forced Vital Capacity, Blood Pressure and the risk of Occupational Renal Diseases in Abia State, Nigeria
Authors: A.U. Offiah, A.U , A.N. Amadi, , Azuamah, Y.C. Azuamah,
Published: December 2022

Exposure to air pollutants by outdoor workers can predispose them to renal diseases. This study was carried out in Abia State Nigeria to assess the blood pressure and forced vital capacity (FVC) values of general outdoor workers. Measurement of blood pressure was taken with an electronic sphygmomanometer while the forced vital capacity was measured with a spirometer. A total of 322 subjects were used for the study. Results showed that the forced vital capacity (FVC) of 0-1000 was 5(1.56%) in Umuahia and 7(2.17%) in Aba; 1001-2000 was 34(10.56%) in Umuahia and 37(11.49%) in Aba; 2001-3000 was 83(25.78%) in Umuahia and 100(31.06%) in Aba; 3001-4000 was 23(7.14%) in Umuahia and 27(8.39%) in Aba; 4001-5000 was 1(0.31%) in Umuahia and 5(1.56%) in Aba. The mean FVC was 2410.55±443.61 in Umuahia and 2582.72± 526.80 in Aba. Results also showed that subjects with a systolic blood pressure of 81 - 100 was 6(1.86%) in Umuahia and 9(2.80%) in Aba; for 101 – 120, 33(10.25%) in Umuahia and 39(12.11%) in Aba; for 121 – 140, 65(20.19%) in Umuahia and 81(25.16%) in Aba; 141 – 160, 24(7.45%) in Umuahia and 27(8.39%) in Aba; for 161 – 180, 18(5.59%) in Umuahia and 20(6.21%) in Aba. The mean systolic blood pressure was 126.15 ±18.33 in Umuahia and 124.28 ±16.01 in Aba. The mean diastolic blood pressure was 74.65±11.69 in Umuahia and 76.29 ±10.78 in Aba. The FVC, systolic and diastolic blood pressures values were statistically within normal values (P>0.05). It was recommended that general outdoor workers wear nose and face masks to protect themselves against health problems resulting from environmental pollution.

Keywords: Forced Vital Capacity, Blood Pressure, Pulse Rate, Spirometry, Renal diseases
Analysis of the Effect of Current Ratio, Company Size, Capital Structure and Operating Cash Flow on Financial Growth with Profitability as An Intervening Variable in the Company Registered Mining Sector on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Gardy Simanjuntak Poncho , Fachrudin Khaira Amalia , . Syahyunan
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of current ratio, company size, capital structure and operating cash flow on financial growth with profitability as an intervening variable in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data were obtained from secondary data in the form of financial statements of 39 companies for the 2016-2020 period through the website www.idx.co.id. The data analysis method used is panel data regression analysis. Current Ratio has a negative but not significant effect on Financial Growth. Company size has a negative effect on Financial Growth, Capital Structure has a negative but not significant effect on Financial Growth, Operating Cash Flow has a negative but not significant effect on Financial Growth. Current Ratio has a negative but not significant effect on Profitability. Firm size has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Capital structure has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Operating Cash Flow has a positive but not significant effect on Profitability. Profitability has a positive and significant effect on financial growth. The effect of Current Ratio on Financial Growth, through Profitability is not significant. The influence of Company Size on Financial Growth, through Profitability is significant. The effect of Capital Structure on Financial Growth, through Profitability is significant. Effect of Operating Cash Flow on Financial Growth, through Profitability is not significant.

Keywords: Current Ratio, Company Size, Capital Structure, Operating Cash Flow, Profitability, Financial Growth
CURAHAN WAKTU KERJA DAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN PENDUDUK DESA ADAT LEGIAN PADA SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Dwi Merta I Kadek Surya , Suamba I Ketut , Arisena Gede Mekse Korri
Published: December 2022

Bali merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang sangat terkenal sebagai destinasi  pariwisata dunia. Salah satu daerah yang berkaitan erat dengan pariwisata Bali dan sebagian besar masyarakatnya bekerja pada sektor tersebut adalah Desa Adat Legian. Curahan waktu kerja rata-rata penduduk Desa Adat Legian pun sangat padat namun pandemi covid-19 membawa dampak pada seluruh kegiatan sosial ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) Menganalisis karakteristik pekerjaan penduduk sebelum dan sesudah pandemi, 2) Menganalisis curahan waktu kerja penduduk Desa Adat Legian sebelum dan sesudah pandemi, 3) Mengindentifikasi sumber-sumber pendapatan penduduk Desa Adat Legian pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Informan data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik pekerjaan dan curahan waktu kerja penduduk adat di Desa Adat Legian mengalami perubahan, dimana sebelum covid-19 karakteristik pekerjaan dan jenis pekerjaan penduduk desa adat lebih banyak pada sektor pariwisata dan pada saat covid-19 berubah lebih banyak yang melakukan usaha sendiri seperti berjualan. Untuk curahan waktu kerja penduduk desa adat mengalami perubahan pada kepala keluarga dan istri sedangkan pada anak rata-rata masih tetap sama. Sedangkan untuk sumber pendapatan penduduk adat di Desa Adat Legian rata-rata tertinggi masih di dapat dari tabungan yang dikumpulkan pada saat sebelum covid-19.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN TELUR AYAM RAS PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Kumolo Adiyoso Bagus , Budiraharjo Kustopo , Prastiwi Wahyu Dyah
Published: December 2022

Telur ayam ras merupakan hasil dari peternakan ayam dan menjadi kebutuhan yang penting bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan telur ayam ras pada rumah tangga dan untuk menganalisis elastisitas permintaan telur ayam ras pada rumah tangga di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Februari hingga bulan Maret 2022. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara purposive. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan pemilihan sampel ditentukan dengan metode quota sampling dengan memilih sebanyak 120 responden dari 5 pasar tradisional di Kota Semarang. Pengambilan responden menggunakan metode accidental. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukan bahwa variabel – variabel bebas secara serempak berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel terikat. Secara parsial harga telur ayam ras, pendapatan konsumen, dan jumlah anggota keluarga berpengaruh terhadap permintaan telur ayam ras. Sedangkan harga barang lain (tempe/tahu), dan selera konsumen tidak berpengaruh terhadap permintaan telur ayam ras. Elastisitas harga telur ayam ras bersifat elastis (-1,225). Tempe merupakan barang pengganti telur ayam ras dengan elastisitas (0,675) dan Tahu merupakan barang komplementer telur ayam ras dengan elastisiras (-0,276). Elastisitas pendapatan (0,482) menunjukkan bahwa telur ayam ras merupakan barang normal.
KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHATANI JAMUR TIRAM DI KECAMATAN CANGKRINGAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Khasanah Nur
Published: December 2022

Jamur tiram dikenal sebagai jamur yang banyak dimintai dikalangan masyarakat, karena disamping rasanya yang lezat, jamur tiram mengandung vitamin dan gizi yang bermanfaat. Hal inilah yang menjadikan jamur tiram menjadi daya tarik masyarakat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan: (1) Menghitung besarnya biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan yang diperoleh petani jamur tiram di Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman; (2) Menghitung dan menganalisis kelayakan finansial usahatani jamur tiram di Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman. Metode analisis yang di gunakan yaitu R/C Ratio, produktivitas modal, produktivitas tenaga kerja. Lokasi dipilih secara sengaja (purposive) yaitu di Kecamatan Cangkringan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa pendapatan rata-rata per luas lahan petani jamur tiram adalah Rp 30.749.273. Nilai RC Ratio sebesar 2,17, nilai produktivitas modal sebesar 11,54 % dan nilai produktivitas tenaga kerja sebesar Rp 785.328,3 HKO, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa usahatani jamur tiram layak untuk dijalankan.
Identification Indicators of Beverages from Vegetable Raw Materials
Authors: Марина Юрьевна Синельникова, , Дарья Юрьевна Матвеева,
Published: December 2022

Возрастающая популярность напитков из растительного сырья обусловлена не только отсутствием в них лактозы и холестерина, но и высоким содержанием клетчатки и высококачественных углеводов. Ферментированные напитки на зерновой основе можно рассматривать в качестве потенциальных функциональных продуктов питания. В настоящей работе приведена схема производства растительного напитка с оптимальными характеристиками. В качестве сырья использовали четыре типа овса с разными характеристиками и способами его подготовки. Выявлено сырье с наилучшими характеристиками для использования в технологическом процессе. Установлено, что для получения качественных растительных напитков важно учитывать не только величину общего содержания азота, но и качественный и количественный состав белковых фракций сырья. Проведена исследовательская работа по оценке полученных напитков и установлению показателей качества готового продукта. С целью подтверждения качества напитков были определены не только показатели, нормируемые по ГОСТ, но и дополнительные, такие как: бета-глюкан, полифенолы, аминокислоты, белки. В рамках данной работы проведен анализ методов определения исследуемых веществ, а также их адаптация для применения к данному виду продукции. Отмечено, что содержание полифенолов, некоторых белков, а также бета-глюкана характеризует качество напитков на растительном сырье и могут служить дополнительными идентификационными критериями.

The increasing popularity of plant-based beverages is due not only to the absence of lactose and cholesterol in them, but also to the high content of fiber and high-quality carbohydrates. Fermented grain-based beverages can be considered as potential functional foods. This paper presents a scheme for the production of a vegetable drink with optimal characteristics. Four types of oats with different characteristics and methods of its preparation were used as raw materials. The raw materials with the best characteristics for use in the technological process have been identified. It is established that in order to obtain high-quality vegetable drinks, it is important to take into account not only the amount of total nitrogen content, but also the qualitative and quantitative composition of protein fractions of raw materials. A research work was carried out to evaluate the obtained beverages and establish the quality indicators of the finished product. In order to confirm the quality of drinks, not only the indicators normalized according to State standard were determined, but also additional ones, such as: beta-glucan, polyphenols, amino acids, proteins. Within the framework of this work, the analysis of methods for determining the substances under study, as well as their adaptation for application to this type of product, was carried out. It is noted that the content of polyphenols, some proteins, as well as beta-glucan characterizes the quality of beverages on vegetable raw materials and can serve as additional identification criteria.
Care in Hard Times from the Perspective of Elderly Care Workers
Authors: Vida Anikó
Published: December 2022

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has deepened and reshaped the care crisis both on personal and organizational levels. The study aims at answering how and in what form the symptoms of the care crisis appear in elderly care, which is one of the most important but undervalued fields of professional care. The focus of the study lies on what additional burdens the primarily female employees bear due to performing both paid and reproductive labor at the same time. The primary focus of the qualitative case study, conducted in the summer of 2020 and the spring of 2021, was to explore the effects of the coronavirus pandemic. The preliminary assumption is that the measures to curb the pandemic exacerbated the pre-existing organizational crisis and made it even more visible. Ten semi-structured interviews were conducted in a mid-sized town located in the Southern Great Plain in Hungary with the key stakeholders of care management: heads of institutions and mostly middle managers in coordinating roles. In the second phase of the study, focus group interviews were conducted with non-executive carer workers. The purpose of the interviews was to explore their personal perceptions and narratives of care.
Theoretical Aspects of Social Enterprises
Authors: Gál Katalin , Pásztor Rita-Gizella
Published: December 2022

Social enterprises are given special attention from a scientific and public policy point of view. In everyday life, we see them as organizations that can provide solutions to various social problems. From an academic perspective, they represent a new research topic with its own interdisciplinary nature. They have been examined mainly from the point of view of management and organizational culture. In terms of scientific analysis, the newly developed research area of social economy and social enterprises is still in the conceptualization phase. The theoretical and methodological framework for research measurements need to be finalized. In this study, we seek to answer the question of how social economy—in particular, the perception of social enterprises in international and Romanian literature—is changing as a result of economic and social changes in space and time. We examine the factors along which definitions of the social enterprise within social economy are attempted, and the indicators that facilitate the investigation of the social impact of social enterprises.
Impact of Oral Health Education Difficulties in Disadvantaged Primary Schools
Authors: Faragó Ildikó , Egri Timea , Rucska Andrea
Published: December 2022

The inadequate social integration of young people from disadvantaged regions is compounded by poor health and lifestyle, which manifests itself as mechanisms of educational disadvantage. Pupils have less access to the resources they need to develop their skills in their home environment, which should be adapted to their specific educational needs with specialized teachers. In this segment of the population, the time spent on health was inadequate even before online education was introduced due to the pandemic. The segregation has worsened their situation, and the lack of digital tools has not reduced the gap. We aimed to explore the lifestyles of primary school pupils in disadvantaged regions to extend the research to pupils with special educational needs and to understand their health behavior through dental status and time spent on oral health, which determines their life chances. The study was conducted in three primary schools in disadvantaged regions in the Abaúj region, Hungary, and 318 pupils (mean age: 10.5±2.5 years) underwent dental screening and survey examinations. The questionnaire focused on nutrition, physical activity, family microenvironment, health behavior, and educational processes during the pandemic. The majority of the students live in large families. Most students visit the dentist only when they have a toothache; 21.6% do not exercise outside school; 19.1% have already consumed alcohol. Their DMFT average is 5.6±3.5. Also, 32.7% of the students had a device for online education. A firm increase in the level of preventive activities in minority schools, with the involvement of special education teachers, is crucial for social inclusion and health.
Book Review: "Seldom in the Nick of Time": Emil Sîrbulescu's Literatura americană și provocarea etnicității
Authors: Popescu Dan Horațiu
Published: December 2022

In 2020, the distinguished professor and scholar from the University of Craiova, Emil Sîrbulescu published the above mentioned book with a view to consolidating the academic research in Romania pertaining to race and ethnicity in the context of American culture and literature. If in the title the readers are threatened with the perspective of a magnum opus—“the challenge of ethnicity”—in the subtitle items seem to be subdued and thus confined to the still complex and complicated space of the African-American novel.
Following the introduction, “About cultural diversity,” a first part of the book is dedicated to that particular challenge, as implying the “construction of a multicultural model.” The second part details “the maturing of the African-American novel,” whereas the third provides the readers with a case-study, i.e. Toni Morrison’s works. And last, but not least, the section devoted to conclusions addresses a question that might prove emblematic—whether “the African-American literature still exists.” Our purpose was to highlight both the issues discussed by the author and his solid contribution to the field.
Phytochemical composition of Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss), and Argel (Solenostemma argel L.) and their biocidal activity against mosquitoes larvae
Authors: Noun Salah Ibrahim Ahamed  , Mutaman Ali A Kehail  , Yasir Mohamed Abdelrahim
Published: December 2022

Mosquitoes are worldwide insect-borne disease caused agents. Malaria is wide spread in tropical and subtropical regions. This work aim to determine the phytochemical composition of Neem (Azadirachta indica), and Argel (Solenostemma argel) and to test their biocidal activity against mosquitoes larvae. Plant materials were brought from within Wad Medani City, Gezira State, Sudan, while Anopheles and Culex larvae were brought from the insectary of Blue Nile Institute for Communicable Diseases, University of Gezira. In this study the standard methods for phytochemical screening were followed to determine the presence of the main classes, also the WHO (2012) procedure to test the toxic product against mosquitoes larvae was also followed. The results showed that, neem leaves and Argel shared the presence of flavonoids, glycosides, tannins, steroids and alkaloids. The hydro-ethanol extract of Neem leaves reflected LC50 =278, 63 mg/L against Anopheles larvae, while that of the Culex was 356.22 mg/L after 24 hours. The hydro-ethanol extract of Argel leaves reflected LC50 = 265.49 mg/L against Anopheles larvae, while that of the Culex was 349.58 mg/L after 24 hours. Also Anopheles larvae were more susceptible than Culex larvae. The effort of testing the available plant product to combat insect pests and vectors should not ignore.
Editorial
Authors: Archivo y Documentación Teatral Centro de Investigación,
Published: December 2022

Presentamos a la comunidad de lectores y lectoras el número 8 de la Revista TEATRO, publicación adscrita al Centro de Investigación, Archivo y Documentación Teatral del Departamento de Teatro de la Universidad de Chile, y al Teatro Nacional Chileno.
Eso que suena a lo lejos es el sonido del mar
Authors: Zuñiga Carla
Published: December 2022

Este texto dramático fue montado por egresados del Detuch y dirigido por Javier Casanga en agostodel 2022 en el Teatro Nacional Chileno.
RESIGNIFICAR EL CUIDADO AL FINAL DE LA VIDA, EXPERIENCIAS DE FAMILIARES EN CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS
Authors: Montecino Carola , Vega Vega Paula , González Rodríguez Rina
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Develar la experiencia vivida por cuidadores informales durante el cuidado de su familiar en fase avanzada de cáncer en el hogar que los llevó a hospitalizarlos en una clínica de cuidados paliativos. Metodología: La investigación fue realizada con metodología cualitativa fenomenológica basada en Husserl en el paradigma constructivista, se recogieron los testimonios de diez participantes que vivieron la experiencia de hospitalizar a su familiar adulto en una clínica de cuidados paliativos en Santiago de Chile tipo hospice durante el año 2017, posteriormente de haberlos cuidado en el hogar. La información se obtuvo a través de entrevistas en profundidad audiograbadas, trascritas literalmente, protegiendo la confidencialidad. Se realizó análisis de discurso basado en Helen Streubert. Se contó con autorización de institución y comité de ética correspondiente. Resultados: En el estudio se develó las siguientes unidades de significado; los participantes tras asumir la responsabilidad de cuidar a su familiar en el hogar comenzaron a vivenciar agotamiento. Esto desencadenó una crisis en el cuidado, que los llevó a tomar la decisión de hospitalizarlos. Una vez hospitalizados en la clínica, los cuidadores se sintieron apoyados por los profesionales, esto permitió resignificar la experiencia, al sentir que volvían a cuidar nuevamente a su familiar. Conclusiones: Se develó que el cuidado domiciliario requiere de un acompañamiento continuo, con atención las 24 horas del día por parte del equipo de Cuidados Paliativos, para reducir el estrés de la progresión de la enfermedad y fomentar la tranquilidad de los familiares y cuidadores.
Female Representation in Orthopaedic Surgery and Primary Care Sports Medicine Subspecialties: Where We Were, Where We Are, and Where We Are Going
Authors: Jayden Glover  , Walker Mahala , Kaur Japsimran , Roche Megan , McIntyre Abby , Kraus Emily
Published: December 2022

Since the United States’ first woman began medical school less than two centuries ago, medicine has become increasingly gender diverse. Women now make up the current majority of medical students and are predominant in fields such as pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, child and adolescent psychiatry and neonatal-perinatal medicine. Despite this progress, representation of women in many medical subspecialties, such as orthopaedic surgery sports medicine and primary care sports medicine is still consistent with historic origins of gender inequality. In 2018, women made up only 5.3% of orthopaedic surgeons and 12.1% of orthopaedic surgery sports medicine residents and fellows. Similarly, data from 2019 suggest 27.2% of family medicine sports medicine physicians are women. Female representation in positions of leadership within these subspecialties highlight further inequalities. Through current initiatives to provide early exposure and mentorship to prospective residency applicants, there have been small advances in diversifying these fields. However, these advances have been largely inadequate for women of minority and marginalized groups. Adequate female representation is paramount to gain the benefits field diversification presents, including accessible representation, provider advocacy, prioritization of women’s health, mentorship, and diverse thought and innovation. By simultaneously analyzing the historic barriers facing women in operative and nonoperative fields of sports medicine, and the benefits of gender diversity for patient care, we can recommend actions necessary in promoting gender diversity moving forward.
Has Gender On The Agenda Really Made A Difference? In Sport and Athletics, Women Are Not Just Smaller Men
Authors: Hiemstra Laurie
Published: December 2022

2022 has marked the 50th anniversary of Title IX, the educational amendment in the United States that prohibits discrimination in educational institutions based on sex. This amendment had major implications for female athletes in the United States, resulting in large increases in participation in sports and athletics by women. The historical myths surrounding women participating in athletic events have been largely dismissed.  Many initiatives have worked to improve the numbers of female health care providers in orthopaedics and sport medicine. However, the changes are slow, and the culture in sports still favours the male default, both for athletes as well as physicians. We need a renovation of our culture - to reimagine the way we understand and approach the medical care of our athletes, both male and female, equally important, but not the same. Different in many ways, not just in size, all of which need to be addressed by the physicians and surgeons that care for them.  This can only be accomplished when those that care for our athletes represent and look like the athletes that they serve.
Avaliação da qualidade de vida de estudantes de medicina de uma universidade do estado de Santa Catarina
Authors: Graciano Ana Carolina , Paiva Larissa Cavalcante , Barbosa Mariana Pereira , Janssen Vitória Jenichen , Pereira Eduardo Manoel , Oliveira Hugo Martins de
Published: December 2022

A graduação em medicina gera estresse significativo devido à alta carga horária de estudo, necessidade de compreensão de conteúdos extensos e aquisição de habilidades complexas e de outros fatores psicossociais (competitividade, cobrança individual, familiar e social). Por isso, esse estudo avaliou a qualidade de vida de estudantes de medicina de uma universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina por meio do questionário WHOQOL-BREF. Dentre os 97 estudantes que participaram, a qualidade dos domínios físico e psicológico é regular e, dos domínios social e meio ambiente, boa. Qualidade do domínio físico foi estatisticamente menor entre alunos do ciclo clínico em relação aos do internato. Correlação estatisticamente significativa entre o ciclo clínico e menor satisfação com a saúde, maior com a necessidade de tratamento médico para levar a vida e menos energia para o dia a dia foram encontradas. O domínio psicológico correlacionou-se significativamente com o ciclo clínico para os itens: menor sentido de vida, menor aceitação da aparência física e menor satisfação consigo próprio.
Desregulação emocional frente a COVID-19: relação entre estressores e a síndrome de Burnout em profissionais de recursos humanos
Authors: Araujo Gabrielly Luciano de , Pereira Eduardo Manoel , Silveira Juliana Kunz
Published: December 2022

A pandemia do COVID-19 exigiu que a sociedade realizasse adaptações para continuar atendendo ao trabalho, trazendo novos estressores e desafios para a área de Recursos  Humanos, posto que lida com o  suporte direto às pessoas de uma organização. Assim, buscou-se compreender os estressores vivenciados pelos trabalhadores dessa área que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento da Síndrome de Burnout diante da pandemia em 50 profissionais por meio da aplicação do Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) e da Escala de Satisfação no Trabalho (EST). Foram apontados excessiva quantidade de trabalho e ritmo acelerado para tal, além de pressão para manter a mesma qualidade de antes da pandemia e dificuldades em lidar com afastamentos e demissões como estressores, que resultaram em 76% de alta exaustão emocional, 60% de realização pessoal significativamente reduzida e 56% de despersonalização. Os estressores promoveram alta prevalência de sintomas da Síndrome de Burnout e apresentaram correlação estatisticamente significativa com a idade e o tempo de trabalho. Estratégias de prevenção e tratamento da síndrome são necessárias como formas de suporte a esses profissionais.
A aplicação da teoria da cegueira deliberada na condenação por tráfico de drogas ilícitas em detrimento do in dubio pro reo
Authors: Costa Ribeiro Marcelo , Silva Ana Cláudia Gonçalves da
Published: December 2022

O valor quantitativo dado as condenações, sem observância de provas, e o desrespeito aos princípios do in dubio pro reo, face à presunção de inocência, em casos de ignorância consciente de tráfico de drogas ilícitas, suscita o seguinte problema: caberia aplicação da Teoria da Cegueira Deliberada contra àquele que alega desconhecimento da existência de substâncias ilícitas trazidas consigo? Para chegar a uma resposta, o objetivo geral foi de trazer um entendimento sobre a aplicação dessa teoria nos crimes de narcotráfico. Esse objetivo se desdobrou nos seguintes objetivos específicos: identificar estudos na área; abordar os aspectos contextuais, históricos e conceituais; delinear os aspectos legais que legitimam a presunção de inocência em caso de carência de provas; analisar a evolução dessa teoria no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. A metodologia adotada foi uma abordagem qualitativa, de natureza básica, com objetivo exploratório, cujo procedimento foi documental e bibliográfico.
Uma nova proposta didática para o ensino do português brasileiro como língua estrangeira (PLE) em âmbito universitário na Itália
Authors: Scapin Andreia Cristina
Published: December 2022

Com o presente artigo, busca-se apresentar uma nova proposta didática para o ensino do português brasileiro como língua estrangeira (PLE), expondo a metodologia aplicada para a realização da obra “Aprendendo o português brasileiro”, publicada em novembro de 2022, na Itália, a qual decorre da experiência da autora no ensino da língua em âmbito universitário, entre 2019 e 2022, na Universidade Sapienza, na Universidade de Teramo e na Escola de Mediação Linguística da Fundação San Pellegrino. Propõe-se um ensino baseado em situações reais e nos diferentes contextos de interação que o aprendiz pode vivenciar no dia a dia com o uso da língua, adotando-se como método de ensino também a análise contrastiva que possibilita ao aluno a aplicação da estratégia dedutiva.
A prática médica e o uso do termo de consentimento informado: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Signori Junior James Italo , Guesser Débora Weihermann , Fernandes Rafaela Ceschin , Nakagawa Cristiano Roberto , Ribeiro Elaine Rossi
Published: December 2022

Introdução: o termo de consentimento informado (TCI) é um documento ético que tem a função de informar o paciente acerca de determinado procedimento, permitindo que ele possa exercer seu direito de livre autonomia. Não obstante, poucos médicos recebem formação para utilizar o TCI, o que gera um paradoxo visto sua importância no contexto médico e legal. Objetivo: mapear informações a respeito do TCI e sua aplicabilidade no cenário atual. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo, técnica de análise que permite mapear o conhecimento acerca de determinado tema, possibilitando assim obter um cenário amplo acerca do tema pesquisado.  Resultados: Os estudos demonstraram que os médicos reconhecem a importância desse documento na relação médico-paciente e na tomada de decisão compartilhada, entretanto, uma pequena parcela desse grupo acredita que o paciente não tem entendimento suficiente para intervir diretamente sobre sua saúde. Além disso, observou-se um déficit em sua obtenção por falha de comunicação. Conclusão: Observa-se visível presença de lacunas durante a formação acadêmica, com repercussão direta na prática médica, onde muitos médicos se sentem inseguros e despreparados para obter esse documento.
Processos e desafios para implantação da coleta seletiva no município de Itabuna
Authors: Bomfim Mendes Dielson , Viana Thiago Guedes Viana , Couto Ribeiro Alana , Antônio Rocha Melo de Lucena Emerson
Published: December 2022

O município de Itabuna – BA possui aproximadamente 214.000 habitantes, os quais, produziram, em 2020, 48.755 t/ano de resíduos sólidos. Nos meses de maio de 2021 a janeiro de 2022, a administração municipal aprovou duas políticas públicas importantes para o processo de limpeza pública, gestão e gerenciamento dos resíduos sólidos, a primeira foi referente ao fim do lixão e a segunda na implantação da coleta seletiva municipal, um problema que durava mais de 30 anos. Com este trabalho espera-se que seja possível verificar quais foram os desafios enfrentados pela gestão municipale seus parceiros na implantação da coleta seletiva, identificando as dificuldades e limitações encontradas. Os dados obtidos no início do projeto evidenciam a viabilidade do Recicla Itabuna, pois em três meses de coleta seletiva conseguiu reciclar os seguintes volumes de resíduos sólidos: janeiro (3 toneladas); fevereiro (47 t); março (76 t); abril (59t); maio (61 t); junho (73 t); julho (77 t); e, por fim, agosto (131 t). Mantendo-se esta média mensal, se for projetado para um ano, ter-se-á um resultado em torno de ≅786 toneladas recicladas, equivalente a 65 caminhões compactadores carregados, os quais deixaram de ser enviados para o aterro sanitário da região, beneficiando diretamente a Associação de Catadores de Materiais Reutilizáveis e Recicláveis de Itabuna (ACRRI). A coleta seletiva é importantíssima para os municípios e trata-se de uma das medidas para solucionar, em parte, um dos principais problemas ambientais das cidades brasileiras em relação ao lixo que produzem, haja vista que o percentual de tratamento ainda é baixo (2-3%) e não contempla a fração orgânica dos resíduos, necessitando de uma solução integrada para este complexo problema socioambiental.
Analysis of Changes in the Learning System of MTS YPI Al-Hidayah Lubuk Pakam Students Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rahmadhani Sophia , Aslami Nuri
Published: December 2022

Learning is very meaningful because through learning can be obtained the base of quality people's energy. Learning is also a very meaningful way to develop positive character for people, through good learning will produce smart people with good learning and good actions. However, several countries are currently being hit by an outbreak of the corona virus that causes COVID19, and one of the countries that has been affected by the virus is Indonesia. The impact of the corona virus outbreak on learning is the conversion of the upgrading system to an online system. The purpose of this research is to analyze the change in the upgrading system of MTS YPI AL HIDAYAH students in Lubuk Pakam. This research uses an online questionnaire procedure. In this research, 50 students participated. This survey shares facts about the advantages and disadvantages of the online upgrading system felt by students and teachers at MTS YPI Al-Hidayah Lubuk Pakam. From 50 respondents, 35 students or 75 percent of students feel that they do not master that 15 students or 25 percent create better descriptions by practicing online. Students feel unsafe to practice in because they cannot ask the teacher directly like in class. They can actually ask questions online, but they can't master the teacher's explanation because they don't have to be in direct contact. For the results of the questionnaires tested, no less than 52 percent of students believe that online practice is safer than regular schools because positions and times are more flexible.
Efforts to Understand and Manage Acceptance of Change in the New Normal Era
Authors: Kharisma Diah Ananda , Aslami Nuri
Published: December 2022

This research is planned to demonstrate with the ultimate goal of Understanding and Managing Changes in the New Normal Era. The world is currently unequal after slumping due to the incomparable Corona virus outbreak, causing many changes in the movement of almost every form of human life and the world. While the procedure is to obtain information through writing research, this study uses a qualitative descriptive strategy. The technique used to understand and monitor the identification of progress in the new typical period is a consequence of this new normal era. In the new normal period, to make and energize the many adjustments in the new normal era..
The Influence of Work Environment and Work Dicipline on Employee Performance (A Survey of Hatchery Employees at CV. Tanjung Mulya)
Authors: Febrian Risda , Sutrisna Arga , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of work environment and work discipline on employee performance (a survey of hatchery employees at CV. Tanjung Mulya). This study uses a survey method. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data, with a research sample of 74 respondents from employees of the hatchery section of CV. Tanjung Mulya, and using the saturated sample method. The analytical tool used in SPSS version 25. Data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires and documentation studies. The results showed that the work environment and work discipline simultaneously had a significant effect on employee performance. The work environment partially has no significant effect on employee performance. Work discipline partially has a significant effect on employee performance.
Analisis Kinerja Karyawan Berdasarkan Pelatihan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Pada PD. Bakso Momo Jaya Tasikmalaya
Authors: Jono Asep , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi , Sutrisna Arga
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine Employee Performance Analysis Based on Job Training and Work Discipline In PD. Bakso Momo Jaya. The method used is quantitative with a sample of 50 respondents from employee PD. Bakso Momo Jaya. The data used is primary data. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression using SPSS version 25. The results of the study show that the job training felt by employee PD. Bakso Momo Jaya have very good criteria. Work discipline on employee PD. Bakso Momo Jaya has very good criteria. Simultaneously, job training and work discipline have a significant influence on employee performance. Partially job training has a significant effect on employee performance. Partially, work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance.
The Influence Of Work Discipline And Work Ethic On The Work Productivity Of Restaurant Construction Workers Kampung Swasana Tasikmalaya
Authors: Firmansyah Fery , Rakhmat Cece , Sutrisna Arga
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine simultaneously and partially the work productivity influenced by Work Discipline and Work Ethic in the Construction of The Swasana Village Restaurant. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach. The sample used was 30 respondents. The data obtained are primary data through questionnaires. The analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis via SPSS Version 24. The results of this study show that work discipline and work ethic simultaneously have a significant effect on Work Productivity. Work discipline partially has a significant effect on work productivity, work ethic partially has a significant effect on work productivity of workers in the construction of Kampung Swasana Restaurant.
The Effect Advertising Attractiveness, Price Perception, And Electronic Word Of Mouth On Buying Interest (Survey On Consumers of managements students at Perjuangan University)
Authors: Putri Nuraeni Mutiara , Rakhmat Cece , Pauzy Depy Muhamad
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous effect of advertising attractiveness, price perception, and electronic word of mouth on Shopee users' buying interest in Management Study Program students Perjuangan University. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a consumer survey approach with a sample of 100 respondents. The data collected is in the form of data which is carried out using a questionnaire technique. Analysis of the data used in this study using multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient and coefficient of determination using SPSS version 26 software. The results show that advertising attractiveness, price perception and electronic word of mouth simultaneously and partially affect buying interest.
The Influence Of Communication And Leadership On Job Satisfaction (Census On WO Squad.id Association Members Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Lesmana Jajang Sulaeman , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi , Sutrisna Arga
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of communication and leadership on job satisfaction of members of the WO Squad.id association. The method used is causal associative with a reserch sample of 50 respondents from members of the WO Squad.id association. The data used is primary data. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression using SPSS version 25. The results showed that the communication felt by the members of the WO Squad.id association members has very good criteria. Leadership of the WO Squad.id association members has very good criteria. Simultaneously, communication and leadership have a significant effect on job satisfaction. Partially comunication has a significant effect on job satisfaction. Partially, leadership has a significant effect on job satisfaction.
Influence Of Branding And Location On RPM Shop Purchase Decision
Authors: Rizkiani Nurwahyuni , Arisman Ari , Lestari Suci Putri
Published: December 2022

This research aims to determine the simultaneous and partial influence of branding and location on RPM Shop purchasing decisions. The research methods used in this research descriptive method of analysis with a case study approach. The population studied was 100 respondents. The data collected is secondary and primary data. The data analysis in this study used Multiple Regression Analysis using SPSS software version 26. The results showed that branding and location simultaneously influenced the decision to buy RPM Shop Karangnunggal. Branding partially influenced the decision to purchase RPM ShopKarangnunggal. Location partially affects the decision to purchase RPM Shop Karangnunggal
Health education programs and their importance for disease prevention and health promotion
Authors: Suryasa I Wayan , Rodríguez-Gámez María , Herrera-Velázquez Maria R. , Koldoris Tihnov
Published: December 2022

Health education programs are an instrument for disease prevention and health promotion. The objective was to reflect on the importance of health education programs, the bibliographic search method was applied and the inductive-deductive method were used. The result was that there is evidence of the importance of health education programs in disease prevention, health promotion and thus the preservation of the population's health.
portrait of salad bowl immigrants in the short fiction of Jhumpa Lahiri
Authors: Poornima S. , Alagarasan T. , Dakhil Taif Abdulhussein
Published: December 2022

People living all over the world belong to different religions, follow different cultures and speak different languages. They have to adapt themselves to the changing situations and places lest they should experience untold sufferings. Life throws all a lot of challenges, both simple and complicated, and it is up to all to rise and perform, take decisions that can be sometimes satisfying, and sometimes disturbing, and walk through it as if none were affected by it. It is not an easy thing to do. Life is not a bed of roses to live easily as well as it is not a bed of thorns also. It is a two sides’ coin. An admiring author, Lahiri belongs to Indian origin, born in London, frequent visit to Calcutta, grew up in Rhode Island, studied later married in New York, shifted to Italy, at present as a Professor in New Jersey. Hence, she has faced a lot of problems as an immigrant which she tries to express in her work. Her immigrants are the examples for both Melting Pot and Salad bowl associated spirits like seasonal beings. She is the great observer of versatile genius of analyzing various cultures.
The effect of local white turmeric (Curcuma Zedoaria) on the uterus surface profile of white rats (Rattus novergicus) with ethinyl estradiol induction
Authors: Lina Sundayani  , Lalu Srigede  , Agrijanti  , Rita Sopiatun
Published: December 2022

Background: White turmeric rhizome (Curcuma Zedoaria) contains important compounds for traditional medicine and the pharmaceutical industry. The variation in the benefits of white turmeric is thought to be due to the compounds in the rhizome, significantly compounds with antioxidant activity. Purpose: Determine the effect of local varieties of white turmeric in Sambori Bima Village, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, on the uterine surface profile of white rats (Rattus Novergicus) induced by Ethinyl Estradiol. Methods: This research uses 25 white rats divided into five treatment groups, namely control (-) not given Ethinyl estradiol or white turmeric extract, control (+) is given Ethinyl estradiol at a dose of 150mg/kg BW (Body Weight)/day without white turmeric extract. P1, P2, and P3 treatment were given Ethinyl estradiol at a dose of 150mg/kg BW/day and white turmeric extracts with diffferent concentration. P1 was given white turmeric extract 500mg/Kg BW/day, P2 was given white turmeric extract 750mg/Kg BW/day, P3 was given white turmeric extract 1000mg/kg BW/day. White turmeric extract was examined using GCMS, and uterine organs were taken for histopathological preparations. Results: Methanol extract of white turmeric contains compounds including [2.2.1] heptan-2-ol, exo-β-element, sesquiterpene, Gremacrene, Epiglobulol, Spathulenol, Eudesmol and, Germacrone. Histopathological analysis shows the different distances between glands in the endometrial. Hyperplasia of the gland occurred on all treatments except for P3 (1000 mg/kg BW). Conclusion: Administration of white turmeric extract with eight beneficial health compounds could stop the artificial proliferation of Ethinyl estradiol for 14 days plus 30 days.