bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The secondary metabolites profiling of the phytopathogenic fungus Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum
Authors: Sarah Otun , Ikechukwu Achilonu , Khayalethu Ntushelo
Published: June 2023

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a necrotrophic plant pathogen causing more than 60 different disease symptoms in approximately 400 plants globally. Hence, due to this distinctive characteristic, S. sclerotiorum has been the subject of various research to comprehend its pathogenicity mechanism, including virulent genes, proteins, and metabolites. Likewise, the genomic annotation of S. sclerotiorum uncovered its remarkable potential for producing secondary metabolites, of which genome mining has additionally prompted the disclosure of these uncharacterized metabolic pathways, which might aid the pathogenicity process. To comprehend the secondary metabolites secreted by S. sclerotiorum that might be involved in its pathogenicity, a secondary metabolite-level investigation of this plant pathogen was performed. Profiling and characterizing these secondary metabolites produced during in vitro germination would increase the current knowledge of this pathogen. In this study, S. sclerotiorum secondary metabolites profile examination was conducted, utilizing the Ultra-High Resolution Qq-Time-Of-Flight mass spectrometer (UHR-QqTOF). Proficient data analysis and verification with the genomic pathways of S. sclerotiorum gave an unequivocal metabolome profile of this pathogen. Two hundred and thirty secondary metabolites were identified in all three biological replicates, and their bodily functions were identified.
Análisis de las webs de los candidatos a la presidencia en Colombia 2022: los casos de Federico Gutiérrez, Gustavo Petro y Rodolfo Hernández
Authors: Lozano García Mario
Published: June 2023

El siguiente trabajo realiza un análisis de contenido en torno a las páginas webs de los candidatos a la presidencia de Colombia Federico Gutiérrez, Gustavo Petro y Rodolfo Hernández, durante las elecciones 2022. Para ello se articula algunas dimensiones esenciales en un sitio web cómo contenido, organización, navegación, apariencia, diferenciación, velocidad, accesibilidad y utilidad, y mediante las preguntas: ¿Qué relevancia han tenido los candidatos a la presidencia, empleando las páginas webs?, ¿Cuáles han sido las principales características de los sitios webs, desde la interactividad, usabilidad y estética? y ¿Existieron diferencias representativas en el desarrollo o estructura de las páginas de cada candidato?, cuestiones que se intentan responder y describir con base a las anteriores dimensiones de la estructura formal de los sitios webs. El artículo, es producto del proyecto de investigación en curso: Comportamiento electoral en Santander 2022: desde el accionar de los massmedia, en los debates parlamento y presidencial, el cual tiene como finalidad analizar el comportamiento electoral en el departamento de Santander 2022: desde el accionar de los Massmedia, en los debates parlamento y presidencial.
How is Teachers’ Relational Competence Manifested in Online Higher Education Contexts?
Authors: Segerby Cecilia , Aspelin Jonas
Published: June 2023

Research shows that the teacher-student relationship is a critical factor in students’ learning and development in both traditional and online classrooms. However, research on teachers’ relational competence in online higher education contexts is scarce. The present exploratory study aims to identify manifestations of teachers’ relational competence in such contexts, focusing on teaching in ongoing interactions. Data were collected from three online seminars conducted during year two of special-education teacher training through a university in Sweden; approximately eight hours of video-recorded material was collected. The findings indicate that the teachers’ relational competence is manifested in practice along five main themes: open-ended questions, respectful responses, personal connection, social framing, and humor. We propose that these five themes are important to acknowledge regarding teacher-student relationships in online teaching in higher education. On a more comprehensive level, the article suggests that teachers’ relational competence is an important feature in this educational context also. The results are discussed in light of previous research. Overall, the study contributes by outlining how teachers’ relational competence is manifested in ongoing interactions in pedagogical practice online. Implications for practice and further research are then discussed.
Characterization of antigenic preparations for anti-HCV screening tests: Issue of test performance
Authors: Eric Ilunga Kasamba  , Emmanuel Prosper Mposhy Malangu
Published: June 2023

Screening for anti-HCV antibodies is often subject to contradiction between different laboratories due to the use of tests from different manufacturers. In this study, we have proceeded to the identification of the various screening tests for anti-HCV antibodies with the main concerns of the characterization of each brand according to its principle, its antigenic preparation, and its evaluation in relation to the PCR RNA HC Positive and Negative samples. Our results identified thirty-two anti-HCV tests, of which 90.7% of the anti-HCV antibody detection tests had the following principles: simple liquid phase immunochromatography and solid support, the other tests, their principles were based either on the immunobolt (3.125%) or on sandwich immunochromatography (6.25%). 22 tests (68.75%) had no specification of the antigen preparation 9 tests mentioned (28.125%) recombinant proteins and only 1 test (3.125%) Recombinant proteins + synthetic peptides The correspondence was the antigen preparation, and its composition was such that 12 tests of recombinant protein preparations consisted of 8 tests contained the core, NS3, NS4 and NS5 proteins; 1 tests nucleocapsid and non-structural proteins. The evaluation of the anti-HCV tests presents on the Lubumbashi market, it turns out that the antigenic preparation tests: Core, NS3, NS4, NS5, meet the description of third-generation anti-HCV tests, because they consist of core antigens, NS3 and NS4 antigens combined and incorporated an NS5 epitope, showed significantly improved performance in terms of sensitivity and specificity.
Evaluation of hemoglobin concentration, red blood cell indices and microscopic examination of red blood cell in Sudanese blood donors in Gezira state (Sudan) - 2023
Authors: Asad Adam Abbas  , Soad Fadal Allah
Published: June 2023

Objective: To detect hemoglobin level and Red blood cell indices in apparently healthy Sudanese male, to establish safety for both donor and recipient. To perform hemoglobin estimation and Red blood cell indices for blood donors using automated machine (Blood cell counter). Material and Methods: Venous blood samples were taken from 200 apparently healthy males donors and Hemoglobin level was measured using an automated cell counter (Sysmex KN21), accompanied by peripheral blood films were assessed to detect any abnormalities. Results: The study revealed that the mean hemoglobin values were 14.5 g/dl ±1.2076, with minimum count (10.1 g/dl) and maximum count 17.8 g/dl. Hemoglobin less than 12.5 g/dl was obtained in 30 donors (6%) and they were reported as fit for blood donation using copper sulphate for hemoglobin estimation. Those 30 donors actually they are not fit for blood donation because their hemoglobin concentration must be more than 12.5 g/dl. Conclusion: The study revealed that a significant number of anemic donors were not detected by estimation of Hb by copper sulphate method.
Factors affecting willingness to pay for construction management services in south Tu Liem - Hanoi
Authors: Nguyen Quang Huy  , Nguyen Thi Thuy
Published: June 2023

In big cities such as Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City - the land is tight, the people are crowded, the choice of apartments is chosen by young households a lot because of the reasonable cost, many utilities... However, there are conflict in the apartment complex between residents and the building management service provider. These disputes are often related to service quality not good, not commensurate with the price that residents pay, even the price always increases over time… Therefore, the author uses a qualitative method to conclude the results. In accordance with the actual investigation to find the factors affecting the willingness to pay for apartment building management and operation services in Nam Tu Liem district - Hanoi city.
Comparative evaluation of the caesarean section rate in term nulliparas with labour dystocia following augmentation with oxytocin alone versus with oxytocin and drotaverine
Authors: Awopola Ibiebelem Jumbo  , Esther Ijeoma Nonye-Enyidah  , Rose Sitonma Iwo-Amah  , Nonyenim Solomon Enyidah  , Bapakaye Ngeri  , Peacebe Sunday Abere  , Chinweowa Ohaka  , Roseline Beauty Iheagwam
Published: June 2023

Background: Labour dystocia is the commonest indication for emergency caesarean section in nulliparas, and occurs when the progress of labour is abnormally slow. Labour dystocia may be caused by abnormalities in uterine contractions, slow cervical dilatation, or mechanical disproportion between the foetal presenting part and the maternal pelvis. Augmentation of labour with oxytocin is the traditional management for labour dystocia as it enhances uterine contractions. At times, despite good uterine contractions, dystocia persists due to cervical smooth muscle spasms or mechanical factors, thereby increasing the caesarean section rate. Drotaverine is a musculotropic antispasmodic and can relieve smooth muscle spasms. Aim/objective: This study compared the caesarean section rate in term nulliparas with labour dystocia that were augmented with oxytocin and placebo versus with oxytocin and drotaverine Methods: This study was a single-blinded randomized clinical trial conducted between January and August 2021. It involved 156 term nulliparous women with labour dystocia that were randomized into two groups for augmentation of labour. Each group had 78 parturients that were managed with either oxytocin with a placebo or oxytocin with drotaverine. They were monitored till delivery and the caesarean section rate in both groups was compared. Data obtained were analysed with SPSS version 23 software. The level of significance was set at 0.05, P< 0.05 was statistically significant. Results: The two groups were similar in their sociodemographic characteristics. In this study 21(13.5%) women had emergency caesarean section while 135(86.5%) had vaginal delivery following augmentation. The caesarean section rate in the oxytocin-placebo was similar to the oxytocin-drotaverine group (10 (12.8%) vs 11 (14.1%), p=0.82). The majority, 14 (67%) of the caesarean sections were due to mechanical factors, 4 (19%) were due to functional dystocia and 3(14%) were due to foetal distress. Conclusion: The use of drotaverine with oxytocin in managing labour dystocia did not improve the caesarean section rate as the majority of the cases had mechanical dystocia.
The association of complementary feeding with stunting in cildren aged 6 – 24 months in the working area of Talang health center, Solok regency, West Sumatra
Authors: Ryskina Fatimah Siregar  , Arni Amir  , Yuniar Lestari
Published: June 2023

The problem of stunting in Solok regency exceeds the standard set by WHO, the prevalence is 40.1%, and be the highest one in West Sumatra. Children who gain stunting in the first 1000 days of life or during the age of two are more vulnerable to stunting after the child is two years old, therefore early screening and nutritional improvement are needed before the child is two years old. This research aims to determine the relationship between history of complementary feeding encompass (age,texture, frequency, and portion of complementery feeding). The design of this research was a case control conducted at the Talang Health Center, Solok Regency, West Sumatra. The research sample consisted of 80 mothers and children aged 6-24 months, divided into 40 sample groups of stunting and 40 sample groups normal children. Sample taken by total sampling method for the case group and for the control matching with posyandu areas were the same as the cases and taken by simple random sampling. Data was collected by questionnaire. Analysis test used by chi-square. The results of bivariate analysis related to stunting p-values obtained age of complementary feeding ( p = 0.003), the texture of complementary feeding ( p = 0.042), the frequency of complementary feeding ( p = 0.001), the portion of complementary feeding ( p = 0.002). This study concludes that there is an association of complementary feeding with stunting children aged 6 – 24 months in the work area of Talang health center, Solok regency.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Sousa Antônio Alex Pereira de , Lima Paulo Willame Araújo de
Published: June 2023

Intitulado A Filosofia e seu ensino no Ceará, o presente dossiê da Revista Dialectus é resultado do trabalho coletivo de educadores(as) e estudantes de Filosofia que atuam no estado do Ceará e que tiveram como momento de congregação o II Encontro Cearense de Professores(as) de Filosofia, ocorrido nos dias 25, 26 e 27 de agosto de 2022, na cidade de Fortaleza. Com textos de docentes da Educação Básica, do Ensino Superior e com entrevistas que cartografam as diversas formas de se trabalhar, na atualidade, com a Filosofia no território cearense, esta publicação finaliza um processo que devia ter se realizado em 2020, mas que precisou ser adiado em decorrência da pandemia do COVID 19 [...]
A BNCC E A DILUIÇÃO DO ENSINO DE FILOSOFIA NO CONTEXTO DO FORTALECIMENTO DO NEOLIBERALISMO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Marinho Cristiane Maria
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo tem o propósito de apresentar uma análise crítica do tratamento dado à Filosofia e ao seu ensino no âmbito da Base Nacional Comum Curricular – BNCC. Para tanto, inicialmente será apresentado breve histórico das formas do Ensino da Filosofia e suas inclusões ou exclusões determinadas pelo quatro político e social em épocas diversas. O objetivo dessa breve genealogia é melhor situar a atual posição do Ensino da Filosofia no referido documento e sua instrumentalização pelo Estado e políticas neoliberais. O desdobramento dessas indicações ocorre por meio de breve análise de algumas passagens textuais da BNCC, buscando mostrar como alguns traços do neoliberalismo estão fortemente presente na sua proposta político-pedagógica. A metodologia utilizada é a de exame de textos, findando por concluir a existência da diluição da criticidade da Filosofia, o fim da criatividade no seu ensino em prol do fortalecimento de uma formação que atenda aos interesses neoliberais da sociedade e do mercado.
SOBRE A NATUREZA IMAGÉTICA DO ENSINO DE FILOSOFIA
Authors: Brazil Vicente Thiago Freire
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho defende, em relação ao ensino de filosofia, que ele torna-se mais potente se mediado por meio do uso de imagem. Concebe-se imagem no sentido mais amplo possível, intercambiável com outros conceitos como signo ou representação. Dentre as inúmeras chaves-de-leitura exequíveis para a demonstração conceitual da condição imagética do filosofar – levando-se em consideração toda a tradição historiográfica da filosofia, bem como toda a sua fortuna crítica, optou-se neste artigo por utilizar categorias gorgianas para uma fundamentação do ensino de filosofia por imagens. Considerar-se-á a riqueza do legado do sofista leontinense tanto em virtude das várias estratégias retórico-argumentativas criadas por este, como recorrendo a tese da discursividade apresentada no Tratado do não-ser ou Sobre a natureza pelo sofista. A conclusão a que se pretende chegar, como já previamente anunciado, é que, diante da tragicidade da fragilidade da capacidade humana de compreender o mundo, resta apenas a saída da linguagem como potência criativa para elaboração de alguma forma de definição da realidade. A discursividade, sinônimo do próprio filosofar na estrutura filosófica gorgiana, só pode constituir-se agonicamente pela intervenção encantatória do lógos em cada pessoa.
FILOSOFIA E EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL AULA DE CAMPO E AS POSSIBILIDADES E REFLEXÕES
Authors: Silva Francisco José Assunção da , Lopes Matheus Lima
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho vem apresentar o relato de experiência docente da atividade de aula de campo no Parque Botânico do Ceará e sua relação com a disciplina de filosofia e suas possibilidades. Por entender que a educação não se limita ao espaço físico da escola, a aula de campo se manifesta como uma prática de ensino e uma construção de novas vivências e processos de ensino e aprendizagem. A atividade desenvolvida foi fruto do processo de formação e supervisão de estágio a partir da seguinte proposta (tarefa para os estagiários) “Elabore uma aula de campo de filosofia”. Para cumprir essa proposta foram sistematizadas 3 etapas: 1 Planejamento, 2 Execução e 3 Avaliação. E como tema norteador da aula foi a educação ambiental tendo como justificativa que a natureza sempre foi objeto de interesse da filosofia e ser um tema transversal e recorrente nos exames de avaliação do ensino médio (ENEM). Tendo como resultados desta experiência a efetivação de aspectos referentes às competências e diretrizes do currículo formal dos estudantes do ensino médio, assim como dos estagiários (docentes em formação) em seu currículo não formal.
O MITO DA CAVERNA DE PLATÃO E A INDÚSTRIA DA BELEZA: DIAGNÓSTICO DE INTERVENÇÃO EM SALA DE AULA
Authors: Paiva Antônia Carla Victor de
Published: June 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo abordar uma intervenção realizada nas turmas do primeiro ano do ensino médio de uma escola localizada na cidade de Ipu-Ceará no ano de 2018, na disciplina de filosofia, com o tema ''Mito da caverna de Platão''. Assim, foram feitas leituras em sala de aula de alguns trechos do livro A República de Platão que aborda o tema, juntamente com o livro didático Filosofando: Introdução à filosofia das autoras Maria Lúcia de Arruda Aranha e Maria Helena Pires Martins com o intuito de referenciar as cavernas contemporâneas. Deste modo, foi utilizado o método de ensino cuja intenção era a de apresentar livros e recursos audiovisuais para fins educacionais. Com a compreensão do mito da caverna de Platão, portanto, conseguimos vinculá-lo a um assunto da realidade dos alunos: a indústria da beleza que padroniza uma determinada forma de comportamento nos indivíduos, causando-lhes sérios problemas físicos e psicológicos. Para sustentar essa ideia, trabalhou-se com dois videoclipes das cantoras Beyoncé (Pretty Hurts) e Colbie Caillat (Try) na tentativa de despertar a reflexão da necessidade de autovalorização e aceitação física, em um distanciamento das cavernas patriarcais. Enfim, esse artigo manifesta uma enorme contribuição para os jovens do ensino médio, especialmente, na sua autoaceitação e formação identitária na medida em que compreendem os padrões como formas de aprisionamentos. Assim, conclui-se que estas discussões são relevantes por despertarem temas caros e reais aos jovens, tanto que promovem adoecimentos psicológicos. O propósito é o de expandir a discussão de tal forma que eles mesmos possam dialogar sobre o assunto.
A FILOSOFIA E SEU ENSINO PELA ENCRUZILHADA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIAS E DESCOBERTAS
Authors: Lima Paulo Willame Araújo de , Souza Gregório Barbosa de
Published: June 2023

O Transpassando é um coletivo de combate à transfobia e demais preconceitos que atua na Universidade Estadual do Ceará – UECE como um programa de extensão horizontal e autogerido. Sua forma e seu conteúdo é diferenciado, pois o Programa existe enquanto uma ação direta de combate às opressões e violências realizadas contra vários grupos sociais marginalizados. Este texto que se apresenta como relato de experiência tem por objetivo apresentar o Transpassando em sua história de surgimento, seu caráter político, estético, teórico e prático de subversão e de confronto com a lógica colonial. Para tanto, a exposição seguirá um percurso de registro narrativo de fatos e impressões vivenciados no contexto de criação e ampliação do Transpassando enquanto Programa de Extensão e Projeto Pré-Vestibular, onde a disciplina de Filosofia é ofertada junto com as demais. Mas, vale destacar que o Ensino de Filosofia no Transpassando, pela sua metodologia transdisciplinar/encruzilhada de atuação, atravessa os outros projetos que compõem o Programa de Extensão junto com o Pré-Vestibular: o projeto Surdez e Gênero, o projeto Gestão Administrativa e Produção Cultural e o Projeto Cinetrans.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES FILOSÓFICAS DE SPINOZA PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO MAIS POTENTE
Authors: Gomes Carlos Wagner Benevides
Published: June 2023

Benedictus de Spinoza (1632-1677), filósofo seiscentista holandês, não dedicou, evidentemente, ao tema da educação uma obra sistemática. No entanto, de maneira um pouco dispersa, ele deixou alguns registros sobre o ato de educar e sua importância em termos ontológicos, epistemológicos, afetivos e ético-políticos. Com base nisso, o objetivo desta pesquisa se dará a partir das seguintes reflexões: Por que estudar um pensador como Spinoza para entender a educação hoje? Qual a importância de sua filosofia às aplicações pedagógicas contemporâneas na Escola? Quais soluções o pensamento spinozano poderia oferecer aos entraves e às crises no sistema educacional? Para tanto, nossa fundamentação tem como principal referencial teórico para a realização deste artigo, Ética, considerada a obra prima de Spinoza, e outros escritos, como o Tratado da Emenda do Intelecto e a Correspondência. Ademais, sobre o tema da educação, teremos como base os pesquisadores spinozanos: Rabenort, Ravà, Juliana Merçon, dentre outros. Conclui-se que as leituras e análises dos textos spinozanos possibilitaram que evidenciássemos algumas contribuições à educação contemporânea, ao enfatizarmos a importância da ética e da afetividade para se pensar numa educação mais potente, ou seja, mais ativa e livre. Com base nisso, possibilitou-se uma discussão sobre o papel dos chamados afetos alegres para se pensar a prática pedagógica à luz da filosofia spinozana.
ÉTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO A PARTIR DA NOÇÃO DE “ENSINAMENTO” COMO ACOLHIMENTO DO OUTRO EM LÉVINAS
Authors: Ferreira George Gomes
Published: June 2023

Em Totalidade e Infinito, Lévinas descreve cuidadosamente a separação do Mesmo e do Outro, recorrendo diversas vezes ao termo “ensinamento” para definir o acolhimento num Eu interior, daquilo que lhe é exterior. Mas para Lévinas, na absoluta alteridade, o outro é Outrem, outra pessoa, irredutível à minha posse, exterioridade absoluta que me encara a partir de um rosto, como um ser que me fala e, por isso, é o único capaz de me ensinar. Acolher outrem, nesse sentido, é responder-lhe e, assim, ser responsável por ele, numa relação que é, essencialmente, ética. Com isso em mente, é possível refletir sobre o sentido mais profundo da relação educativa que, para além dos papéis que assumem professores e alunos numa totalidade sistemática, Eu e Outro constituem uma frente a frente que dá sentido ao mundo do qual vivem, se apropriam e compartilham. A relação entre os sujeitos na educação, portanto, extrai sua significação do ensinamento, não como prioridade de um conteúdo comunicável, mas como responsabilidade infinita por outrem, como relação ética.
ENTREVISTA COM PROFESSORAS (ES) DE FILOSOFIA DO ENSINO SUPERIOR DO CEARÁ (Bloco II)
Authors: Marinho Cristiane Maria , Silva Francisco José da , Oliveira Camila do Espírito Santo Prado de , Sousa Antônio Alex Pereira de , Lima Paulo Willame Araújo de
Published: June 2023

ENTREVISTA COM PROFESSORAS (ES) DE FILOSOFIA DO ENSINO SUPERIOR DO CEARÁ – BLOCO IICom: Cristiane Maria Marinho, Francisco José da Silva, Camila do Espírito Santo Prado de OliveiraPor: Antônio Alex Pereira de Sousa, Paulo Willame Araújo de Lima
ENTREVISTA COM PROFISSIONAIS DA FILOSOFIA QUE ATUAM EM PROJETOS (Bloco I)
Authors: Dilacerda Lucas , Leandro Paulo Jorge , Lima Paulo W. , Rocha Raquel R. , Sousa Antônio Alex Pereira de , Lima Paulo Willame Araújo de
Published: June 2023

ENTREVISTA COM PROFISSIONAIS DA FILOSOFIA QUE ATUAM EM PROJETOS – BLOCO ICom: Lucas Dilacerda, Paulo Jorge Leandro, Paulo W. Lima, Raquel R. RochaPor: Antônio Alex Pereira de Sousa, Paulo Willame Araújo de Lima
ENTREVISTA COM PROFISSIONAIS DA FILOSOFIA QUE ATUAM EM PROJETOS (Bloco II)
Authors: Dantas Andrea , Praciano Emerson , Costa Freddy , Sousa Maria Celeste de , Sousa Antônio Alex Pereira de , Lima Paulo Willame Araújo de
Published: June 2023

ENTREVISTA COM PROFISSIONAIS DA FILOSOFIA QUE ATUAM EM PROJETOS – BLOCO IICom: Andrea Dantas, Emerson Praciano, Freddy Costa, Maria Celeste de SousaPor: Antônio Alex Pereira de Sousa, Paulo Willame Araújo de Lima
EDUCATIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY OF THE AS SHIDDIIQI INTEGRATED ISLAMIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN IMPLEMENTING TWELVE YEARS OF COMPULSORY EDUCATION POLICY IN JAMBI CITY
Authors: - Musli
Published: June 2023

Basic education is the human right of every Indonesian human being as mandated by the 1945 Constitution, the research method is carried out by qualitative research, the educational accountability of the As Shidiiqi Integrated Islamic elementary school participates in the alleviation of the twelve year compulsory education policy, The educational accountability of the As Shidiiqi Islamic private elementary school in the implementation of the twelve-year compulsory education policy in the city of Jambi is carried out, among others, by completing and improving facilities and infrastructure, teaching and learning processes and evaluations that follow standards set by the government and JSIT, attitude and role of stakeholders in implementing accountability for completing twelve years of compulsory education, and several policies carried out by the school that support the implementation of accountability for completing the twelve year of compulsory education and accountability.

Pendidikan dasar merupakan hak asasi setiap manusia Indonesia sebagaimana yang diamanatkan oleh UUD 1945, metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan penelitian kualitatif,  akuntabilitas pendidikan  sekolah dasar Islam Terpadu As Shidiiqi turut serta dalam  pengentasan kebijakan wajib belajar dua belas tahun, Akuntabilitas pendidikan sekolah dasar swasta Islam Terpadu As Shidiiqi dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan wajib belajar dua belas tahun di kota Jambi  dilakukan diantaranya dengan pelengkapan dan peningkatan sarana dan prasarana, proses belajar mangajar dan evaluasi yang mengikuti standar yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah dan JSIT, sikap dan peran serta stakeholder dalam pelaksanaan akuntabilitas manuntaskan wajib belajar  dua belas tahun, dan beberapa kebijakan yang dilakukan pihak sekolah yang menunjang pelaksanaan akuntabilitas manuntaskan wajib belajar  dua belas tahun dan akuntabilitas
Implementasi Penggunaan Microbubble Venturi Dalam Sistem Aerasi Untuk Pembibitan Ikan Nila
Authors: Kurnianto Bagus fadhilah , Azmiraldy Diaz , Cahyo Ryan Hendro , Agusman Delvis
Published: June 2023

Implementasi penggunaan Microbubble Venturi dalam sistem aerasi untuk pembibitan ikan nila merupakan fokus utama jurnal pengabdian ini. Melalui pendekatan praktis, penelitian ini berhasil membangun dan menerapkan sistem aerasi yang menggabungkan teknologi Microbubble Venturi dengan sistem pemeliharaan ikan nila. Dalam pengujian, parameter air, tingkat oksigen terlarut, serta pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nila secara terus-menerus dipantau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Microbubble Venturi dapat meningkatkan efisiensi transfer oksigen, kualitas air, serta pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nila. Diharapkan penggunaan teknologi ini dapat memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi petani ikan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan mereka, serta sebagai dasar pengembangan teknologi aerasi yang efektif di bidang pemeliharaan ikan air tawar.

Copyright © 2022, Nama penulis

This is an open access article under the CC–BY NC-SA license.

DOI 10.30656/ps2pm.v4i1.4276

 

Kata kunci : Aerasi, Microbubble Venturi, Budidaya
Meluasnya Anggapan “Lumrah” Terhadap Sex Bebas Di kalangan Remaja Wilayah Perkotaan
Authors: Shabrina Shofi Rizq Najmah , Handoyo Pambudi Handoyo , Harianto Sugeng
Published: June 2023

Permasalahan terkait sex bebas menjadi fenomena yang bukan lagi menjadi sebuah rahasia publik, hal ini dikarenakan sudah banyak terjadi perilaku sex bebas di wilayah perkotaan yang menganggap bahwa hal tersebut ialah hal yang “lumrah”. Pemikiran orang-orang tersebut sangat bertolak belakang dengan wilatyah Indonesia. Budaya di Indonesia sangat melarang keras hal tersebut dilakukan oleh orang yang tidak bersuami istri dan bahkan para remaja-remaja yang notabenya tidak memiliki cukup ilmu terkait masalah dan akibat yang ditimbulkan setelah melakukan sex bebas. Munculnya perilaku sex bebas ini diawali dari adanya rasa ketertarikan antar lawan jenis, yang selanjutnya mereka menjalin hubungan dengan begitu dekat yang biasanya di kenal dengan istilah “pacaran”. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah memberikan gambaran fenomena di wilayah perkotaan yang menganggap normal perilaku Sex bebas dan mampu menjadi kontrol bagi para remaja atau masyarakat lainnya tanpa memandang usia, sehingga fenomena ini dapat segera mereda dan diminimalisir kembali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode kualitatif dengan melalui pendekatan secara fenomenologi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yakni diketahui bahwa anggapan “lumrah” memang sudah mendominasi masyarakat perkotaan. Hal ini dikarenakan kehidupan sekarang yang terbilang bebas sehingga masyarakat sudah tidak lagi terkejut akan perilaku-perilaku anak zaman sekarang.
Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Eco-Enzyme Sebagai Program Pendukung Adiwiyata di SMPN 6 Madiun
Authors: Nanda Aulia Dhita , Nurdiana Fatatus Rizka , Fitriastuti Herlina , Maulana Khofivah Nurwahid , Rahmwati Khoirunnisa Lili , Pujiati
Published: June 2023

Pengolahan sampah organik yang dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 6 Madiun merupakan salah satu bentuk inovasi sebagai pendukung program adiwiyata sekolah dan pengelolaan sampah organik di lingkungan sekitar. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 24 peserta didik kelas VII-A SMP Negeri 6 Madiun dengan waktu kurang lebih selama 6 bulan yang diawali dari persiapan alat dan bahan, pembuatan prototype eco-enzyme, pelatihan dan pembuatan eco-enzyme, proses fermentasi, pemanenan dan implementasi hasil eco-enzyme. Hasil akhir dari kegiatan ini peserta didik mampu menguasai teori pembuatan eco-enzyme ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan hasil pre-test dan post-test sebesar 33,3% menjadi 79,16% peserta didik tuntas, hasil implementasi eco-enzyme pada praktikum sederhana perkembangan kangkung juga menunjukkan hasil positif dengan interval rata-rata pertumbuhan kangkung sebesar 0,2cm lebih cepat dibandingkan perlakuan tanpa eco-enzyme serta berjalannya program pendukung adiwiyata di SMP Negeri 6 Madiun.
Penyuluhan Hukum Pidana Penyalahgunaan Media Sosial di Desa Dalihan Natolu Kecamatan Silaen Kabupaten Toba Sumatera Utara
Authors: Lengkong Lonna Yohanes , Astuti Nanin Koeswidi , Januar Inri , Washington H Andree
Published: June 2023

Penyalahgunaan media sosial selama masa pandemi covid-19 rentang waktu 2020-2021 sangat marak di berbagai media sosial, karena banyak masyarakat dari berbagai usia yang menggunakan media sosial sebagai sarana di dalam pertukaran informasi, tanpa menyadari tindakan mengklik tersbut dilarang oleh peraturan perundang-undangan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) di Desa Dalihan Natolu, Kecamatan Silaen, Kabupaten Toba, Sumatera Utara dilakukan sebagai bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia dalam rangka program pemberdayaan masyarakat serta meningkatkan solidaritas dan kepedulian kepada kondisi masyarakat, khususnya yang membutuhkan bantuan hukum, khususnya di masyarakat Desa yang berada jauh dari kota besar. FH UKI melakukan penyuluhan hukum tentang sanksi pidana bagi penyalahgunaan media sosial. PKM dilaksanakan dengan cara ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab serta dilakukan evaluasi melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada peserta. Pengabdian dilaksanakan oleh tim dosen FH UKI yang berkompeten di bidang hukum pidana dan telematika. Hasil dari PKM penyuluhan hukum penyalahgunaan media sosial memberikan hasil sebagai meningkatnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman warga di Desa Dalihan Natolu, Kecamatan Silaen, Kabupaten Toba, Sumatera Utara yang dialami mereka.

 

Kata Kunci: penyalahgunaan medias sosial, media sosial, ancaman pidana media sosial
Strategi Komunikasi Publik Dalam Menanggapi Gelombang Misinformasi Dan Disinformasi PPDB Online Di Provinsi Banten
Authors: Gliselda Aurelia Denis , Ema Jumiati Ipah
Published: June 2023

Pelaksanaan PPDB di Provinsi Banten mengalami beberapa catatan buruk sebagai akibat dari adanya misinformasi dan disinformasi yang dialami oleh publik khususnya bagi calon pendaftar yang disebabkan dari ketidaksiapan pemerintah dan beberapa jajaran lembaga terkait lainnya dalam mengimplementasikan strategi komunikasi publik. Adanya kesimpangsiuran informasi tentunya dapat menghambat pelaksanaan penerimaan peserta didik baru. Fenomena ini menunjukan bahwa strategi komunikasi publik memegang peranan penting dalam mencapai suatu kepentingan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyoroti strategi komunikasi publik dalam menanggapi gelombang misinformasi dan disinformasi pada pelaksanaan PPDB online di Provinsi Banten. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang didapat dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal, internet, dokumentasi, dan pustaka
Implementasi Kebijakan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Desa Kotayasa, Kecamatan Sumbang, Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Sutikno Chamid , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan proses implementasi di Desa Kotayasa Kecamatan Sumbang Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, untuk menggambarkan secara garis besar suatu masalah dalam penelitian yang dilakukan berdasarkan jawaban atas masalah tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Untuk menguji keabsahan data peneliti menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber yaitu dengan cara mengecek data yang telah diperoleh melalui beberapa sumber. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa pelaksanaan program Keluarga Harapan sudah sesuai dengan aturan dan kebijakan yang ada. Untuk berbagai aktor yang terlibat saat ini, mulai dari pendamping PKH di tingkat kecamatan dan di tingkat desa telah terjalin komunikasi dan koordinasi yang baik. Faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam pelaksanaan program Keluarga Harapan adalah peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia untuk peningkatan taraf pendidikan.
Implementasi Program Bangga Kencana Dalam Mewujudkan Fungsi Keluarga Sebagai Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Anak Nagan Raya
Authors: Sartika Lilis , Safrida Safrida
Published: June 2023

Maraknya kasus-kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, pemerintah Kabupaten Nagan Raya hadir dalam membantu meminimalisir bencana tersebut melalui upaya perealisasian program Bangga Kencana. Tujuan penelitian ini guna mengetahui langkah implementasi program di lapangan dengan mengacu pada teori Van Horn & Van Meter. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan cara pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi serta hasil wawancara bersama pemerintah dan masyarakat Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Hasil kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi BANGGA KENCANA melalui pembentukan kelompok BKR, PIKR dan GenRe dijalankan dengan mengikuti pedoman dan arahan dari BKKBN meskipun masih ditemui beberapa kendala selama pelaksanaan kegiatan bersama kelompok kader yang sedang dibina untuk menjadi role model bagi masyarakat lain mengenai pentingnya kesadaran pemahaman akan fungsi keluarga dan kepekaan akan perlindungan terhadap kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh anak
Pendekatan Komunikasi Organisasi Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di UPTD Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Ciangir Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Hartanto Beni , Sudrajat Deni , Heri Widodo Teguh , Badrujaman Sopi , Badriatin Tine
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menganalisis pendekatan komunikasi organisasi dalam pengelolaan sampah di TPA UPTD Ciangir Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tujuan mengungkap hambatan komunikasi terkait pengelolaan sampah di TPA UPTD Ciangir Kota Tasikmalaya. Informan penelitian adalah pejabat pemerintah, pegawai UPTD TPA Ciangir dan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Tasikmalaya. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, display data, verifikasi, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini terlihat bahwa komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh UPTD TPA Ciangir Kota Tasikmalaya dengan pendekatan komunikasi internal sudah berjalan dengan baik, sedangkan untuk komunikasi eksternal masih belum efektif, oleh karena itu diperlukan strategi komunikasi lain yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan pengelolaan sampah di TPA Ciangir Kota Tasikmalaya
Aus dem Nichts ins Nichts
Zu Fatih Akins Aus dem Nichts und Feridun Zaimoglus German Amok
Authors: Koskinas Nikolaos-Ioannis
Published: June 2023

Als kritischer Reflex auf den Diskurs um die “Berliner Republik” und die eng damit verbundene Forderung auf “Normalisierung” und auf eine Neudefinition deutscher nationaler Identität entstanden in den letzten zwei Jahrzenten diverse Werke von mit dem Label “Migrationshintergrund” versehenen Künstlern, die sich mit der deutschen Geschichts- und Erinnerungskultur und deren mehrfachen Gebrochenheit auseinandersetzen. Fatih Akins Politthriller Aus dem Nichts (2017) und Feridun Zaimoglus gesellschaftskritischer satirischer Roman German Amok (2002) schauen aus einer genuin postmigrantischen Perspektive hinter die Migrationsfrage; Migration wird zum Auslöser gesellschaftspolitischer Auseinandersetzung mit dem vorherrschenden Wissen der dominanten Erinnerungskultur in der Absicht, dieses zu dekonstruieren. Diese Erweiterung des perspektivischen Fokus generiert ein anderes Geschichts- und Gesellschaftsverständnis, welches durch seine desillusionierende und irritierende Wirkung eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit sozialen Machtverhältnissen und Normen- und Wertedefiziten erlaubt.
Investigating the factors influencing the attitudes of students toward the study of mathematics
Authors: Amoah Charles , Adu-Gyamfi Richmond , Mifetu Romuald Koffi
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the study was to investigate the factors influencing the attitude of students towards the study of mathematics in selected Junior High Schools in Asokore in the Sekyere East District of the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The study was based on the ABC Attitude Model. Random sampling was used to select 102 respondents (students) in Asokore in the Sekyere East District for the study. A questionnaire was the sole instrument employed in the study. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. It was found that school administrators and the mathematics teachers in JHSs in Asokore in Sekyere East District are doing well to motivate students’ to improve their achievement in mathematics, whereas most parents are not complementing the effort of the schools and the teachers by providing for their wards needs and encouraging them to learn mathematics. It was also found that even though most students agreed that mathematics is useful even at work places, they still think that mathematics is boring and makes them nervous, and therefore do not like to learn it. In addition, it was established that mathematics is not the students’ favorite subject; therefore, they do not like mathematics classes and solving mathematics questions.
The Black Savior and Control of Extrainstitutional Sacred Sites in Communist Moscow
Authors: Roslof Edward E.
Published: June 2023

The manuscript draws on archives, memoirs, and other sources to show the impact of changes in Soviet state policy between 1917 and 1991 on one type of religious activity in one part of the country, namely: pilgrimages by Orthodox believers to outdoor holy sites located in and around Moscow. It uses the history of a bronze statue of Christ to illustrate changes in the Soviet government’s methods and policies toward pilgrimage.
A Cold War Crusader: Andrew Eiva’s Ethnic Anti-Communist Dream
Authors: Jones Jeffrey W.
Published: June 2023

Andrew Eiva, an ardently anti-Soviet, right-wing lobbyist in Washington DC during the Soviet-Afghan War of the 1980s and the final stages of Soviet Lithuania in the early 1990s, was a true believer, a pro-US Cold War crusader. A clear example of an ethnic anti-communist, Eiva’s goal was to free Lithuania from Russian-imposed communist control, and he saw the Soviet-Afghan War as a means to that end. Andrew Eiva represents a strand of thinking (and acting) within US foreign policy circles at odds with (to the right of) official policy, presaging the tensions between the political right in the US and the CIA (especially) and other governmental organizations in recent years. Based on material Eiva wrote as a lobbyist, Western media accounts, and clandestine reports about him in the files of the Lithuanian KGB, this article shows that his ideologically driven lobbying efforts affected foreign policymaking in the US in the last decade of the Cold War as well as how his actions were reported and perceived in the USSR (within the KGB machinery).
PENGARUH DIFERENSIASI DAN PROMOSI PENJUALAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DENGAN DOMPET DIGITAL DANA PADA PENGGUNA APLIKASI DANA DI KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Agnes  , Lucky Hikmat Maulana  , Titiek Tjahja Andari
Published: June 2023

Revolusi industri 4.0 telah mendorong perkembangan teknologi yang diantaranya perubahan sistem pembayaran tunai menjadi sistem pembayaran non tunai. DANA merupakan salah satu metode pembayaran secara non tunai yang sedang bertumbuh pesat dalam waktu 3 tahun terakhir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh diferensiasi dan promosi penjualan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kota Bogor dengn jumlah populasi sebanyak 1.048.610 Jenis sampel yang akan digunakan berupa simple random sampling dan responden yang dijadikan sample berjumlah 85 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen kuisioner yang kemudian dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisa yang dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda, koefisien korelasi berganda, koefisien determinasi dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji F dan uji t. Hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa diferensiasi dan promosi penjualan secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan dompet digital DANA. Faktor dominan yang memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan adalah diferensiasi, karena nilai signifikannya lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan promosi penjualan. Oleh karena itu, penulis menyarankan agar dompet digital DANA dapat senantiasa memberparui fitur dan style yang lebih lengkap dan mudah dipahami oleh penggunanya sebagai upaya diferensiasi agar bisa lebih diterima dibandingkan dompet digital lain.
PENGARUH FLEXIBLE WORKING ARRANGEMENT DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DIREKTORAT TIK KANTOR PUSAT DITJEN PAJAK
Authors: FARHA YULFIKA ANINDYA , Iwan Kresna Setiadi  , Jubaedah
Published: June 2023

This study that aims to explain the effect of flexible work arrangements and job satisfaction on the performance of employees of the Directorate of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) at the Head Office of the Directorate General of Taxes. This study uses a quantitative approach. The sample in this study, namely employees of computer institutions with echelon 3 positions in the Directorate of ICT. To analyze the data, this study used the Likert scale method. This study also uses analytical methods and PLS software as a tool to process data. The results of this study are flexible work arrangements have a positive effect on employee performance, and job satisfaction has a positive effect on employee performance. The implications of this research are used as input for the Head Office of the Directorate General of Taxes in implementing flexible working arrangements as a new work culture within government agencies and the application of effective human resources to increase employee job satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic and in the future.
 
ABSTRAK
Kebijakan Polri Presisi mendorong kepemimpinan Polri yang tidak hanya tekun, tetapi juga siap dalam pengambilan keputusan secara cepat, tepat dan profesional. Kepemimpinan Polri tidak poleh lagi bersifat single fighter, tetapi harus membangun kekompakan tim melalui kerjasama dan sinergi. Penelitian ini ingin mendapatkan gambaran tentang penerapan Kepemimpinan 360 di Polres Cimahi yaitu gaya kepemimpinan yang menekankan kerjasama ke atas, ke samping dan ke bawah. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan ke atas diterapkan melalui: memimpin diri sendiri menjadi pemiimpin unggul, mengelola emosi dan waktu secara cerdas, meringankan beban atasan, memiliki kinerja lebih baik dari pejabat terdahulu, tidak menolak tugas yang sulit atau belum ada panduan, bekerja melebihi standar, membangun hubungan baik dengan atasan. Kepemimpinan ke samping dilakukan melalui: memberikan dukungan dan bantuan, membangun tim kerja, mengupayakan solusi masalah yang tidak bertentangan dengan aturan organisasi maupun kondisi eksternal, memperluas jejaring dengan stakeholder, berpikir positif sesama rekan kerja, membangun ide kreatif, dan tidak menganggap diri paling hebat. Kepimpinan ke bawah dterapkan melalui: menjaga komunikasi dan menyambangi, mengingat topuksi yang harus dikerjakan, membuka ruang untuk konsultasi penyelesaian masalah pekerjaan atau pribadi, mengupayakan peluang peningkatan kompetensi, memberi reward dan mengingatkan untuk selalu bersemangat dan bersyukur.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KEPEMIMPINAN 360 DI POLRES CIMAHI
Authors: Nasri  , Kristanto Hadi , Amril Muhammad
Published: June 2023

The policy of Polri Presisi encourages the leadership of Polri to be not only diligent, but also ready to make decisions quickly, precisely, and professionally. The leadership in Polri should no longer a single fighter, but must build team solidarity through cooperation and synergy. This research wants to get an overview of the application of The 360 Leadership in Polres Cimahi, that is a leadership style that focuses leadership on top, side, and bottom. The research used descriptive qualitative method with the results showing that top leadership is applied through leading ourself to become an excellent leader, manage emotions and time intelligently, lighten the load, have a better performance than before, don’t resist a difficult task or no guide, work above the standard, build good relations with the head. The side leadership is applied through: provide support and assistance, build a team work, find solutions to problems that non-contradictory with organizational rules and external conditions, build up networks with stakeholders, think positively to coworkers, develop creative ideas, and don't think ourself the greatest. The bottom leadership is applied through: keep in touch and visit, remembering the main tasks of the function that must be done, open space for consultation problem solving on work or personal, seek opportunities for competency improvement, give rewards and remind to always be excited and grateful..