bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OPTIMIZATION OF BIOMECHANICS IN THE GAME OF FOOTBALL AT THE AGE OF 10 – 12 YEARS THROUGH COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Teriș Ștefan , Enoiu Răzvan Sandu
Published: December 2022

The topic of the research is part of the sphere of interest of the specialists in the field, dealing with one of the most important aspects within the training process of footballers aged 10-12 years. The importance of this study is represented by the use of specially selected software for the purpose of optimizing biomechanics in the game of football. The objectives of the research are aimed at optimizing the biomechanics of kicking the ball at the age of 10-12 years by means of three basic procedures. Within the research were used the method of studying the specialized literature, the method of pedagogical experiment, the method of graphic representation, the statistical method – mathematics. Within the pedagogical experiment method, a series of tests were applied specially designed for the investigation of the components of proprioception, which have a basic role in optimizing the biomechanics of hitting the ball in the game of football. Following the analysis and interpretation of the results, it was found the validity of the research hypothesis through the progress made by the research subjects at the final testing compared to the initial one. The conclusions of the research recommend the validated experimental model within the method of training of children aged 10-12 years for the optimization of the biomechanics of kicking the ball.
AIR QUALITY MEASUREMENTS IN THE CLASSROOM, DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Gheorghe Carmen , Mereuță Claudiu , Dobre Andreea Georgiana
Published: December 2022

This study investigates indoor air quality in a naturally ventilated school classroom located in a university from Romania, with a focus on the following parameters: particular matter (PM2.5 and PM10), carbon dioxide(CO2), and air humidity. The purpose was to examine the effects of t o separate seminars on indoor air qualityand then compare the results with existing standards.CO2 was the only parameter that exceeded the recommended rates after two indoor activities, held in the presence of eighty students that wore protection masks, given the regulations during Covid-19 pandemic.
Hubungan Insomnia dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Siswa SMA Islam Sudirman Ambarawa
Authors: Wulandari Tanzila , Trimawati Trimawati
Published: December 2022

Gangguan tidur insomnia sering dialami oleh seseorang yang berada di usia remaja. Berbagai dampak buruk akan dialami oleh seorang individu yang mengalami insomnia salah satunya adalah menyebabkan penurunan fungsi kogntif. Menurunnya fungsi kognitif ini akan menyebabkan terganggunya proses belajar mengajar disekolah sehingga dapat mempengaruhi prestasinya bahkan kegiatan di luar sekolah pun akan ikut terganggu. Fungsi kognitif ini sangat berperan penting dalam proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan individu didalam kelompok remaja, sehingga mengalami penurunan tentunya menjadi hal yang merugikan bagi setiap individu, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara insomnia dengan fungsi kognitif pada siswa SMA Islam Sudirman Ambarawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 78 responden dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner KSPBJ-IRS untuk variabel insomnia dan kuesioner MoCA-Ina untuk pengukuran variabel fungsi kognitif.Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa sebanyak kejadian insomnia cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 69,2%  dan 50% siswa juga mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif. Nilai p-value insomnia dengan fungsi kognitif pada siswa SMA Islam Sudirman Ambarawa dari analisa uji chi-square adalah sebesar 0,003 < α = 0,05 Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara insomnia degan fungsi kognitif pada Siswa SMA Islam Sudirman Ambarawa.
Analisis Spasio-Temporal COVID-19 Di Kabupaten Semarang Pada Bulan September Hingga November Tahun 2021
Authors: Pertiwi Kartika Dian , Widyaningsih Tri , Sucipto Pramudya Teguh
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTThe percentage of active Covid-19 cases in Semarang Regency is 20.97%, exceeding the national percentage of 14.8%. Implementation of Covid-19 surveillance using control management based on spatial or regional data to determine distribution patterns and facilitate monitoring of the spread of the Covid-19 virus. This type of research is descriptive using a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 241 cases. The data collection tool uses the GPS Essential app. Spatio-temporal analysis using ArcGis 10.7. The results of the study using the Nearest Neighbor Test Analysis showed the pattern of distribution of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in September the value of Nearest Neighbor Ratio = 0.465340 which means <1 indicates that the distribution pattern is clustered. Pattern of Distribution of Positive Confirmation Cases of Covid-19 In October the value of Nearest Neighbor Ratio = 1.001926 which means > 1 indicates that the distribution of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Semarang Regency is random. Distribution Pattern of Positive Confirmation Cases of Covid-19 In November the value of Nearest Neighbor Ratio = 1.103031 which means >1 indicates that the distribution pattern is random. The prevalence of Covid-19 cases in Semarang Regency from September to November 2021 has decreased. The pattern of distribution of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in September is clustered, October is random, and November is random. Suggestions for the Semarang District Health Office to improve close contact tracing and cross-sectoral collaboration in collecting data on Covid-19 cases. Keywords: Spatio-Temporal, Covid-19, Semarang District Health Office.
Analysis Factor Associated of Work Related Accidents in Highrise Building Project Using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)
Authors: Andriani Nurul Dwi , Wayuni Ida , Kurniawan Bina
Published: December 2022

During 4 years periode from 2011 to 2014 work-related accidents always increased. In 2014 there were 105,383 work-related accidents. The work accident data is dominated by the construction sector. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with work related accidents in construction. This study was conducted by qualitative study design with a case study approach using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA). The population of this study were all construction workers as many as 140 people. The main informants in this study were determined by purposive sampling, workers who had experienced work accidents in May-June 2014. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation and document review. The results showed that the factors associated with work related accidents in construction were caused by human factors, environmental factors and occupational factors. Human factors that cause work accidents were working not according to procedures, perceptions of potential hazards and low safety, lack of concentration and fatigue. Environmental factors that cause work accidents are limited safety information, unsafe work environment, lack of safety signs and limited safety facilities. Occupational factors that cause work accidents include lack of supervision. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the causes of work accidents are very complex, so there needs to be coordination in project management to optimize supervision of work safety.
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Melinda Sindy , Rosalina Rosalina
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang : Tekanan darah tinggi yang tidak terkontrol dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang dapat meyerang otak, mata, ginjal, pembuluh darah arteri dan ginjal. Potensi bawang putih (Allium sativum) adalah  salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang digunakan untuk mengatasi hipertensi.  Kandungan allicin dalam bawang putih yang berasal dari allin dan enzim allinase yang memiliki efek menghambat angiotensin II terhadap tekanan darah serta mengandung volatile oil yang dapat mengencerkan darah sehingga viskositas darah menurun sehingga dapat menurunkan  tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh air rebusan bawang putih (Allium sativum) terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Desa Kedungjati Kecamatan Kedungjati Kabupaten Grobogan.  Metode : Desain penelitian ini quasi experiment dengan rancangan nonequivalent pre-test post-test control group design. Populasi yang diteliti penderita hipertensi yang berusia 40-55 tahun yang tercatat sebagai pasien di Puskesmas Kedungjati Kabupaten Grobogan, dengan jumlah sampel 36 orang yang terbagi menjadi 18 orang kelompok kontrol dan 18 kelompok intervensi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling. Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah diukur dengan  menggunakan mean arterial pressure. Analisis data yang digunakan independent t test. Hasil : gambaran tekanan darah rata-rata  pada kelompok kontrol  sebelum intervensi adalah 174,83 mmHg dan  sesudah 174,42 mmHg. Gambaran tekanan arteri rata-rata pada kelompok intervensi sebelum intervensi   176,61 mmHg dan sesudah intervensi 168,39 mmHg. Ada pengaruh air rebusan bawang putih terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi p-value = 0,045. Simpulan : Air rebusan bawang putih (Allium sativum) dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi
Perbedaan Jenis Kelamin Pada Prevalensi dan Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Pada Remaja : Studi Crosssectional
Authors: Afandi Alfan , Indiasworo Adit Robby
Published: December 2022

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure in the blood vessels is chronically elevated. Gender disparities in PTM risk factors have been identified from previous studies in low- or middle-income and high-income countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors for hypertension in Adolescents in Nyatnyono Village, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency. Design of this research is descriptive correlation using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were teenagers in Desa Nyatnyono , Kecamatan Ungaran Barat, Kabupaten Semarang, with a sample of 144 people taken by quota sampling technique. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by chi square test. Respondents who have hypertension as many as 41 people where the male sex is 27 people (65.8%) and women are as many as 14 people (34.2%). The results of statistical tests showed a p value of 0.003 (α = 0.05), so that there was a relationship between gender and the incidence of hypertension in adolescents in Nyatnyono Village, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency. Conclusion: The main predictor that dominates the gender relationship with hypertension in adolescents is the risk of being found at an older age, having more smoking behavior and poor sleep quality.
Los derechos de vecino y de natural en la definición de la ciudadanía política y la soberanía en Buenos Aires y el litoral, 1808-1826
Authors:   , Salvatto Fabricio Gabriel
Published: December 2022

En esta tesis, se trata de examinar las relaciones entre ciudadanía política y soberanía en los primeros ensayos republicanos en el Río de la Plata mostrando puntos de contacto con lo que sucede en el ámbito peninsular español entre los años 1808 y 1826. Se propone un corte cronológico en el que estas entidades soberanas en el Río de la Plata conciben la necesidad de establecer criterios de ciudadanía para excluir a las autoridades peninsulares de los nuevos proyectos políticos en el Río de la Plata mientras que, en España, comienza a distinguirse entre español y ciudadano español en el período que va desde las abdicaciones de Bayona hasta el ocaso de la guerra de Independencia en el continente americano. Se problematiza la historiografía anclada en la construcción de los estados nacionales y se establecen criterios de discusión acerca de la problemática producida en torno a la constitución de una autoridad legítima a principios de la década de 1820. Se plantea una discusión con algunas concepciones historiográficas que señalan una estrecha relación entre vecindad y ciudadanía destacando la fuerte impronta de Antiguo Régimen que tienen las normativas acerca de estas instituciones. Se hace énfasis en la condición de natural y su importancia en la definición del concepto de ciudadanía y de la categoría de ciudadano en el otorgamiento de las cartas de naturaleza y de ciudadanía. Se observa principalmente los intentos de construir una legitimidad política a través de la generación de una ciudadanía ampliada, promovida desde diferentes esferas soberanas, ajena a los ámbitos tradicionales de las corporaciones, pero en colaboración y coparticipación del mundo de ideas del Antiguo Régimen. Destacamos la relevancia institucional y política de la Republica Entrerriana y de las provincias de Entre Ríos y Corrientes y la vigencia de los marcos jurídico-políticos del Antiguo Régimen.
Matematik Eğitiminde Fark Etme Becerisi Üzerine Yapılan Araştırmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: DEDE Ercan , ÖZDEMİR Ercan
Published: December 2022

Bibliyometrik analiz, yazarlar, yayınlar, kurumlar, dergiler ve ülkelerle ilgili atıf bilgileri dahil olmak üzere bibliyometrik verilerle ilgili yayınlanmış literatürü tanımlamak, değerlendirmek ve izlemek için kullanılan bir istatistiksel analiz türüdür. Bu çalışmada da fark etme becerisi ile ilgili yayınlanmış bilimsel çalışmaların bibliyometrik analizi yapılmıştır. WoS veri tabanından SSCI ya da ESCI indexli 128 yayın incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre en fazla yayın yapan ülkelerin “Amerika Birleşik Devletleri”, “Türkiye” ve “Almanya”; en fazla yayın yapılan dergilerin “journal of mathematics teacher education”, “international journal of science and mathematics education” ve “zdm-mathematics education”; en çok yayın yapan üniversitelerin “Hamburg Üniversitesi”, “Michigan Eyalet Üniversitesi” ve “Northwestern Üniversitesi” olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca fark etme becerisi ile ilgili kavramsal yapı ortaya çıkarılmış ve görselleştirilerek sunulmuştur.
Exploring and analyzing Factors of Migrant Worker’s difficulty to Return Hometown: Focusing on Countryside
Authors: Zhu Xuandi , Yuan Peiqin , Lu Changliang
Published: December 2022

In China's development, a continuous and irreversible trend has emerged in rural areas—the one-way flow of rural labor to urban areas. Besides, it is difficult for those who have left to return to their hometowns. Through a questionnaire survey of rural migrant workers in Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, we explore the gap between migrant workers and rural workers in terms of employment and entrepreneurship and analyze what affects the motivation to return to rural areas such as the inequality of resources between urban and rural areas, the choice of employment industry, and makes suggestions for future development. The result helps find the solution of the problem of rural entrepreneurship.
Key Sustainable Factors for Recreational Fishery Development Under Rural Revitalization Policy
Authors: Wang Xin-Ruo , Chu Ta-Jen , Lin Tien-Sheng
Published: December 2022

With the promotion of rural revitalization policies, coastal cities have begun to actively develop recreational fisheries for local social and economic benefits. The recreational fishery is the future development trend of the fishery and leisure industry. Thus, this study aims to construct a set of indicators to objectively evaluate the key success factors of recreational fisheries development under rural revitalization policies. For the evaluation, relevant supporting measures are analyzed, and industry strategies are formulated. This study is conducted through a literature review and by applying the Delphi method. Through two rounds of measurement by experts and scholars, the key success factors and a set of indicators of recreational fishery development under rural revitalization policy are found. Six important dimensions are proposed, including fishery resources, environment, accommodation, services, activities, and recreational fisheries policy. After the analysis of the central tendency, 52 factors for the development of recreational fisheries are defined. The most important dimensions for recreational fishery are found to be resources and environmental conditions, followed by service conditions, activities and policy conditions, and accommodation conditions. Among them, experts and scholars are concerned about the four indicators: "Tasting delicious aquatic products", "Government support: whether the government has included the project into development and support", " Recreational fishing activities pricing" and "Talent revitalization: cultivating talents for the development of secondary and tertiary industries in fishing villages". The following suggestions are put forward with the result: (1) making recreational fishery an important object of my country's rural revitalization policy, (2) using each indicator as the basis for policy implementation, and (3) establishing a recreational fishery promotion group. At six levels, key implementation strategies are proposed.
Is Globalization Driving the Use of Renewable Energy? A Global Macro Perspective
Authors: Salman Verda , Ahmad Imtiaz , Alvi Shahzad
Published: December 2022

The contemporary world has become increasingly interdependent in terms of economic, social and political development. These various forms of interdependence, usually termed globalization, help disseminate ideas, information, products, and services around the world. Increase in globalization has also increased path-dependence, affecting economic, social, and institutional development and completing some industries, products and technologies to grow in line with the global demand and changing standards.  While the role of globalization in economic growth, technology transfer and institutional development is established in literature, the role of globalization in reversing environmental deterioration is not explored yet. The current study looks at how globalization has affected renewable energy use in high, upper middle and lower middle income countries. The empirical results based on a fixed effects model show that countries differ in terms of taking advantage of different types of globalization, i.e., economic, social and political, while transitioning towards renewable energy (RE) projects. Economic globalization has a positive influence on RE usage in the case of high and lower middle income countries, Social globalization in case of high and upper middle income countries. Contrary to the positive impacts of economic and social globalization, political globalization has a negative impact on RE usage in the case of high income countries. In addition to globalization, the effect of government effectiveness, GDP per capita and CO2 vary across the groups of countries.
Institutional Development of Organic Farming in the EU
Authors: Simin Mirela Tomaš , Dragan Milić Dragan , Petrović Marica , Glavaš-Trbić Danica , Komaromi Bojana , Đurić Katarina
Published: December 2022

The concept of sustainable development has been attracting the attention of the scientific and professional community for decades. Various researches and papers focused on the concept of sustainability, exploring it through the prism of the economic, ecological and social subsystem. In this paper, the authors focus on agriculture and its sustainability. Starting from the assumption that organic farming is a sustainable system production, the authors turn to institutional support, trying to find a link between EU agricultural policy (CAP) and the growth of areas in organic agriculture. The research showed that this kind of support system failed to play the role that was intended for it and did not lead to mass acceptance of organic agriculture everywhere. Authors on the example of Denmark, Germany and Italy show the extent to which state support has influenced the expansion of areas under this system. Also, the comparison with the US agricultural policy leads to the conclusion that support policies for organic production constructed on a one-dimensional focus of payments per unit area will not lead to the expected results in terms of further progress and development of the organic sector.
Biblical and Quranic Argumentation for Sustainable Behaviors Toward Nature
Authors: Sadowski Ryszard F. , Ayvaz Zafer
Published: December 2022

We observe an ever-increasing role of religions in fighting the environmental crisis. Religious argumentation has enormous potential to shape the attitudes of the followers of religions. Applying this argumentation can signifi-cantly change attitudes towards the environment in the majority of the human population. Christianity and Islam together have over 4 billion followers. Here, we present seven common Biblical and Quranic issues that are key to human attitudes to nature. The conducted analysis leads to a surprising conclusion. The Bible and Quran similarly encourage their followers to build harmonious relations with the natural world.
Role of Sericulture in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Mushtaq Ruyida , Qadiri Binish , Lone Fayaz Ahmad , Raja Tariq Ahmad , Singh Harmeet , Ahmed Pervez , Sharma Ravinder
Published: December 2022

The present study attempted to scenario analysis study of sericulture resource which would cover its significance and provide the entire gamut of mulberry silk in order to create appropriate planning and thereby playing a significant role in enhancing GDP of silk dominant regions of the economy. This review study analyses our present knowledge of the current scenario of sericulture sustainability, potential, growth and silk crafts of a silk producing regions with the aim of supporting the regions’ sustainable growth and development. It conducts bibliometric analysis of highly cited scientific research publications on sericulture sustainability using the Scopus and web of science databases. We investigate sericulture’s contribution in accomplishing UN Sustainable Development Goals, and we claim that a better knowledge of sericulture’s contribution to sustainable development is critical for assuring inclusive sustainable regional development.
Geopolitical Risk, Globalization and Environmental Degradation in South Africa: Evidence from Advanced Quantiles Approach
Authors: Lawal Gold Olamide , Aladenika Bisola , Akadiri Akadiri , Fatigun Ayodeji Samson , Olanrewaju Victoria Olushola
Published: December 2022

Sustainable development involves the incorporation of socio-economic concerns and environmental protection into the economic decision-making process, in such a way that, any developmental effort would eventually be favorable to immediate and future generations. It is against this backdrop this study investigates the effects of geopolitical risk and globalization on environmental degradation in South Africa over the period 1985Q1-2018Q4. This study improves on existing studies and raises concerns on the potential twin-effect of geopolitical risk and globalization on the environment. We deviate from the existing studies that make use of the mean causality approaches that do not consider possible dependence in the conditional tail of the series distribution. To examine whether the causality exists among the series, we make use of the novel Troster (2018) Granger non-causality in condition quantiles, which captures the pattern of causality in various quantiles. Empirical results show that there is feedback causality nexus between geopolitical risk and CO2 emissions. In majority of the quantiles, feedback causality is also observed between globalization and CO2 emissions. We find a bidirectional Granger causality nexus between geopolitical risk and environmental degradation, and between globalization and environmental degradation. Globalization and geopolitical risk negatively influence environmental degradation. We conclude that environmental degradation is not driven by globalization and geopolitical risk in South Africa, among other policy suggestions.
4H-SiC Auger recombination coefficient under the high injection condition
Authors: Tanaka Kazuhiro , Nagaya Keisuke , Kato Masashi
Published: December 2022

The on-resistance of bipolar devices depends on the carrier lifetime, which is determined by Shockley–Read–Hall, surface, radiation, and Auger recombination processes. Values for the Auger recombination coefficient have been previously reported, but the values were constant in each report. However, the Auger recombination coefficient should depend on the concentration of excited carriers and the presence of traps. In this study, we observed excited carrier recombination in 4H-SiC under the high injection condition using time-resolved free carrier absorption measurements. Consequently, we discovered that the Auger recombination coefficient is dependent on the excited carrier concentration and that the traps have negligible effects on the coefficient.
Some Remarks on the Translation of the Term Ilm Al-Kalām into English
Authors: Haj-Yasīn Ayman
Published: December 2022

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحقيق هدفين، الأول توضيح معنى مصطلح "علم الكلام" وإبراز نواته السيمانتية والدلالات الثانوية التي ارتبطت به، استنادا إلى الدراسات الحديثة، والثاني دراسة الترجمات المختلفة لهذا المصطلح في اللغة الإنجليزية. بينت الدراسة أن ترجمة هذا المصطلح تأثرت بجملة تفسيرات أو تأويلات سائدة عن مفهوم علم الكلام الإسلامي في اللغة الإنجليزية والثقافة الغربية، مما يعني أن دور المترجمين لم يقتصر على مجرد إنشاء تكافؤ لغوي أو دلالي بين مصطلحين؛ بل تعداه إلى محاولة المواءمة بين لغتين وثقافتين، والتفاعل مع التفسيرات المختلفة والمتنافسة للمصطلح المترجم في اللغة الهدف. وأوضحت الدراسة أن فهم الترجمات المختلفة لهذا المصطلح في اللغة الإنجليزية ممكن إذا ما أخذنا بعين الاعتبار معنى المصطلح في اللغة الأصل، ولكن أيضا الأفكار والقيم السائدة في اللغة الهدف، والدور المهم الذي يلعبه المترجم بصفته وسيطا فاعلا بين ثقافتين. وقد ناقش البحث هذه القضايا استنادا إلى طيف واسع من المفاهيم والمقاربات الدارجة في حقل دراسات الترجمة مع التركيز على أعمال لورنس فينوتي (1995، 2000، 2013، 2019).
Reflections On The Historical Development Of The Content Of History Textbooks In Jordan 1921-2018
Authors: Khasawneh Majdi , Tawalbeh Hadi
Published: December 2022

هدفت الدراسة إجراء تأملات في التطور التاريخي لمحتوى كتب التاريخ في الأردن منذ عام 1921-2018، وتم تنفيذها ابتداءً من 2/10/2018 – 8/9/2020، حيث استخدمت المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، من خلال إعداد أداة الدراسة والمتمثلة ببطاقة ملاحظة. وقد شمل مجتمع الدراسة جميع كتب التاريخ التي تم إقرارها من قبل وزارة التربية والتعليم على امتداد الفترة الزمنية 1921- 2018، والمتوفرة في متحف الكتاب المدرسي. وبينت نتائج الدراسة خصائص كتب التاريخ لطلبة مراحل التعليم العام، وملامح تطورها التاريخي في كل مرحلة تعليمية ، والكتب المشتركة لأكثر من فئة، أو تلك المشتركة بين مرحلة مدرسية، وما بعد المرحلة المدرسية، كما أشارت النتائج إلى آليات طباعة الكتب، والتقويم، وكيفية معالجة الأخطاء الطباعية، الكتب المترجمة المعتمدة، بالإضافة إلى تبيان صور اليهود والنساء والخرائط فيها. وقد قدمت الدراسة مجموعة من التوصيات أبرزها إعادة طرح بعض الموضوعات التي كانت تطرح في كتب التاريخ، وفق ضرورات وتحديات الحياة المعاصرة.
The Reality Of The Practice Of Electronic Administration In Primary Schools In Marka Province
Authors: Alsmadi Saeeda
Published: December 2022

هدفت هذه الدراسة التعرف إلى واقع تطبيق الإدارة الإلكترونية لدى مديري المدارس الأساسية الأردنية في لواء ماركا في العاصمة الأردنية من وجهة نظر معلمي المدارس، وكذلك التعرف إلى الفروقات في استجابات أفراد عينة الدراسة تبعاً للمتغيرات(الجنس، المؤهل العلمي، عدد سنوات الخبرة في التدريس، عدد الدورات في مجال تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات )،ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة، تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي المسحي، والاستبانة كأداة لجمع البيانات وتكونت من (20) فقرة موزعة على أربع مجالات: التخطيط الإلكتروني، التنفيذ الإلكتروني، والاتصال الإلكتروني، والرقابة الإلكترونية. بعد التحقق من صلاحية الأداة وثباتها تم تطبيقها على عينة طبقية عشوائية قوامها (300) معلمًا ومعلمة. أشارت نتائج الدراسة إلى أن درجة تطبيق الإدارة الإلكترونية جاءت بدرجة متوسطة، وأن هناك فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية (α = 0.05) تعزى لتأثير عدد الدورات في جميع المجالات وفي الوصف العام، ولصالح المعلمين الذين تعرضوا لأكثر من دورتين، ووجود فرق ذي دلالة إحصائية عند مجال التنفيذ الإلكتروني ولصالح المعلمين من حملة المؤهل بكالوريوس فأقل. في حين أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية حول واقع تطبيق الإدارة الإلكترونية ككل وعند المجالات (الاتصال، التنفيذ، الرقابة) تبعا لمتغير عدد سنوات الخبرة في التدريس ولصالح المعلمين الذي خبرتهم في التدريس 10 سنوات فأكثر. واستناداً للنتائج أوصت الباحثة بأهمية نشر ثقافة الإدارة الإلكترونية ووضع خطط سنوية للبرامج التدريبي.
Critical Assessment of Core Self‐Evaluations Theory
Authors: Shokr Laila , AlAgry Dina , Al-Sagga Shefa
Published: December 2022

يهدف هذا البحث المرجعي تقديم نظرة عامة تستعرض ثلاثة عقود من نظرية وأبحاث تقييمات الذات الجوهرية. ويركز على كلٍ من مفهومها، ومعاييرها، ويشرح نبذة تاريخية عن نشأتها، مع التركيز بشكل خاص على التقييم النقدي للنظرية، وتصنيف آليات تأثيرها على النتائج المباشرة والوساطة والاعتدال ومداخل قياسها ونماذجها. قامت الدراسة الحالية بحصر شامل لجميع الأبحاث والدراسات النوعية والكمية التي أُجريت حتى الآن على تقييمات الذات الجوهرية، والمتاحة على قاعدتي البيانات العالميتين Web of Science & Scopus، وقد بلغ عددها 25 دراسة منشورة. توصلت الدراسة إلى أن تقييمات الذات الجوهرية يمكن أن تؤثر تأثيراً كبيراً في إثراء البحوث في مجالي السلوك التنظيمي وإدارة الموارد البشرية، وهي السبب الأساسي في التأثير على متغيرات الرضا الوظيفي، والأداء الوظيفي. وتبيّن النظرية وجوب استيفاء معاييرها، وأن تكون صفاتها متوافقة البناء، ومتعددة الأبعاد، وتتشارك علاقات مماثلة مع المتغيرات الأخرى. وقد أظهر التقييم النقدي للنظرية تأثيرها المتزايد الاستخدام، والواضح في التعليقات الإيجابية، ومجالات تطويرها والردود على انتقادات صحة بنائها. وتم التأكيد على وجود تباين ذي مغزى في عدد كبير من النتائج المفروضة حول تأثيرها المقترح إدراجه على الإطار المفاهيمي الأوسع للإقدام/ الإحجام، والاعتدال، والوساطة. لذلك، توصي الدراسة الحاجة إلى الفهم النظري للصّفات التي تشكّل النظرية، وما إذا كان من الأفضل فحص صفاتها ككل أو أجزاء منفردة. لذلك من الضروري، تركيز البحث على اختبار إمكانية إحداث تقييمات الذات الجوهرية التغيير داخل الأفراد، وتقييم جدواها في التوظيف وإدارة الأداء لتمكين المنظمات على اتخاذ القرارات الفعّالة. واختبار مقاييسها المباشرة وغير المباشرة في مهن ووظائف مختلفة وبيئات مختلفة للوصول إلى مقاييس مُقًننة.
The Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) of Prospective Teachers
Authors: Sutamrin Sutamrin , Rosidah Rosidah , Zaki Ahmad
Published: December 2022

This research aims to find out the pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) of prospective teacher related to material at the junior high school level in terms of their academic abilities. To achieve the research target, 2 instruments were used, namely 1) a core instrument to measure emotional intelligence in the form of a questionnaire, 2) an interview guide related to the core instrument that had been filled in. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, UNM Makassar in the Mathematics Department. Subjects were categorized into 2 categories, namely categories I and II based on their academic abilities as seen from the GPA of students while studying in the Mathematics Education Study Program. Prospective teacher students are given the core instrument to fill in, then 2 subjects in each category are selected for analysis of the results of filling in the core instrument and conducting interviews. The results of this study are that student teacher candidates 1) still lack orientation towards science teaching, 2) their knowledge of the curriculum still needs to be improved, 3) knowledge about understanding students' abilities still needs to be improved, 4) about science learning strategies still needs to be improved again and 5) still need to improve more knowledge in evaluating the learning process to identify misconceptions.
The Effect of Mathematical Anxiety on the Understanding of Mathematical Concepts in Class XI Students of SMAN 5 Sinjai
Authors: Harjunar Hariani , Fatwa Inayanti
Published: December 2022

This research aims to determine the influence of mathematical anxiety on the understanding of mathematical concepts. The method used an investigation and sampling method with a simple random sampling technique, the sample of which was 90 students. Analysis in the context of testing research hypotheses using linear regression analysis tests, with the results of hypothesis tests producing the influence of mathematical anxiety on the understanding of mathematical concepts.
Postille a ‘Dello inganno’ di Iacopo del Polta
Authors: Innamorati Isabella
Published: December 2022

The advancement of studies on Florentine theater in the early decades of the 16th century has underlined the importance of deepening the investigation on the social subjects of the commissioners and on the productive dynamics of the context, especially in relation to a particular group of dramaturgical texts that are formally independent of the supervening comedy modeled on the Latin specimens and tested in Padan and Roman courts. These are texts defined as moral comedies for the thesis that is to be demonstrated, and for the allegorical figures that intervene in them. Texts that would seem to fade behind a monotonous sentence but on the contrary reveal precise intentions and communicative purposes only that they are traced back, where possible, to the client groups and recipients. Such is the case of Jacopo del Polta’s Dell’Inganno who composed his moral comedy at the request of the Compagnia della Cicilia, that is a brotherhood that owned an oratory dedicated to the prayer and worship of Santa Cecilia, near the Franciscan Convent of Fiesole. At some moment the pious brotherhood and the neighboring Franciscan fathers had quarreled over the ownership of a wall. Del Polta’s operetta, recited to entertain the confreres during the banquet, aimed to persuade them to overcome conflicts.
«Non ho scritto una tragedia, ma un drama per le scene di Venezia»: i libretti di Adriano Morselli per il San Giovanni Grisostomo (1688-1692)
Authors: Badolato Nicola
Published: December 2022

This paper examines a series of drammi per musica written by Adriano Morselli during the last years of his own career as librettist for the Teatro di S. Giovanni Grisostomo in Venice: Amulio e Numitore (1689), Pirro e Demetrio (1690) and L’incoronazione di Serse (1691), with music by Giuseppe Felice Tosi; La pace fra Tolomeo e Seleuco (1691) and L’Ibraim sultano (1692), with music by Carlo Francesco Pollarolo. Investigating a series of topoi and dramaturgical devices that place this works in the wake of the writing conventions of late seventeenth-century Venetian opera, the paper takes into consideration the dramatic models employed by the poet, with their direct influences from the classical French theatre. This allows us to consider Morselli’s libretti as an example of a poetic trend, only partially studied by theatrologists and musicologists, which flourished in Venetian opera during the last quarter of the 17th century.
Specialisti del teatro comico del primo Novecento: Dina Galli, Antonio Gandusio, Amerigo Guasti
Authors: Simoncini Francesca
Published: December 2022

The section is devoted to the biographical profiles of Dina Galli (1877-1951), Antonio Gandusio (1872-1951) and Amerigo Guasti (1870-1926).
Gli autori
Authors: AAVV AAVV
Published: December 2022

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The art of inclusion: methods to approach interculturality in the Italian National Plan of Arts
Authors: Rosa Alessia , Taddeo Gabriella
Published: December 2022

Several scholars have analyzed how the creative processes involve the ability to multi-perspective visions and provide room for intercultural and social comparison, self-awareness, reflection and the ability to bridge across differences. Through the analysis of data coming from a two year research on schools participating in the National Plan of Arts, the paper highlights some of the approaches and methods adopted by teachers to foster inclusion and broaden intercultural exchange at school through art. Multifaceted artistic approaches are outlined: from the prioritizing of the choral dimension, to the connection with handicraft, up to the use of specific collaborative methods. Beyond the different methods and projects, two main general approaches seem to cross the different experiences: a centripetal and a centrifugal approach to the intercultural issues. The paper intends therefore to provide insights about such different approaches and claim for a deeper intertwining between them.
I servizi socio-educativi nell’era del digitale. Sfide e opportunità
Authors: Di Rosa Roberta T. , Lopez Pelaez Antonio
Published: December 2022

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انعكاس التنافس الامريكي الصيني على الانتشار النووي بين الفاعلين غير الدوليين
Authors: يعقوب إسحاق , عباس رفل
Published: December 2022

ستتناول هذه الدراسة انعكاس التنافس الامريكي الصيني على الامن النووي العالمي كمسألة لقيت اهتمام كبير نظرا لما يشكله هذا التنافس من مخاطر تهدد الامن والاستقرار الدولي بل الانسانية جمعاء .

لذا تظل هذه التهديدات التي تنجم عن هذا التنافس وخاصة النووية جزء اساسي في العلاقات بين الدول , كما يلوح خطر ان تزداد في الاهمية , وان هذا التنافس سيكون من الأرجح السبب في نتيجتين اولهما : انتشار الاسلحة النووية ستمثل في ازدياد التهديد استخدامهما وهو ما سيعيق على نحو عظيم تحقيق الامن النووي العالمي , اما النتيجة الثانية : هي احتمال حصول الارهابيين على اسلحة نووية وهو التهديد الذي اطل برأسه بوضوح في اعقاب احداث الحادي عشر من سبتمبر , وعلى هذا الاساس اتجه المجتمع الدولي الى وضع حد لانتشار والسيطرة على الاسلحة النووية , من خلال سن العديد من النصوص الاتفاقية الدولية والاقليمية الا ان مجرد النص على ذلك يعد امر غير كاف , بل لابد ان يقترن هذا بمجموعة من الضمانات التي تكفل له الاحترام .
نقابة الاشراف الطالبيين في مصر خلال العصر الفاطمي (358-567هـ/969-1171م)
Authors: الذهبي ريم
Published: December 2022

تعد نقابة الاشراف الطالبيين احدى مؤسسات الدولة الادارية في الدولة العربية الاسلامية ووظيفتها الأساسية هي حفظ أنساب الهاشمين من العلويين والعباسيين من أنْ تكون مِدعاةَ الأخرين والعناية في شؤونهم الخاصة والعامة.

وصارت كلمة الأشراف تنسب إلى بيت النبِّي (صلى الله عليه واله وسلم) من نسل الحسن والحسين عليهم السلام، وهي وظيفة شريفة ومرتبة نفيسة موضوعها التحدّث على اولاد عليّ بن أبي طالب (عليهم السلام ) من فاطمة بنت رسول اللَّه (صلى الله عليه واله وسلم) في عهد الدولة الفاطمية في مصر وظهر فيها الأشراف الأقارب وهم الذين يمتد نسبهم إلى الفرع الفاطمي وكان يطلق عليهم أيضًا الأشراف الإسماعيليون وكان يعين لهم موظف كبير من الأساتذة المحنكين .  ويتبع الفاطميون مراسم عند تعيين نقيب الطالبيين، منها أن يخلع الخليفة عليه ويقرأ سجله على الملأ وكان الأشراف الأقارب مقدمين على الأشراف الطالبيين عند الدخول إلى مجلس الخليفة. كما امتهن النقباء وظائف اخرى منهم من كانوا سفراء أو وسطاء للخلافة الفاطمية كما عملوا بالخطابة والقضاة.
العوامل الداخلية والخارجية وأثرها في قيام الحركة الدستورية الإيرانية 1905/1911-قراءة تاريخية
Authors: الفتلاوي صباح
Published: December 2022

عدت الحركة الدستورية كأبرز حدث في تاريخ إيران الحديث والمنطقة خلال بدايات القرن العشرين، لأنها اللبنة الأولى في الحياة السياسية البرلمانية لإيران والمنطقة فكان من الواجب دراسة دور القائمين والمؤثرين في هذا الحدث المهم، وحدد البحث مدة زمنية انحصرت بين 1905م سنة قيام الحركة وبداية تفاعلاتها السياسية والاجتماعية داخل المؤسسة السياسية والمجتمع، لتصل إلى عام 1911م حيث الانتكاسة وعودة الرجعية والاستبداد، لتحكم إيران ثمانية وستين عاما حكما ملكيا مطلقا. وقد اقتضت ضرورات الدراسة الاكاديمية ان يتألف البحث من مقدمة وثلاث مباحث وخاتمة، جاء المبحث الأول، بعنوان العوامل الداخلية المؤثرة في قيام الحركة الدستورية وأوضح المبحث الثاني العوامل الخارجية المؤثرة في قيام الحركة بينما عالج المبحث الثالث الأسباب المباشرة لقيام الحركة والدخول في أحداثها.
Analysis of Health Belief Model regarding Human Papillomavirus Vaccination among Female Employees at Sukabumi Regency Government
Authors: Aninda Nurul Lita  , Herbawani Chahya Kharin
Published: December 2022

The high rate of cervical cancer case confirms it as the second most common cancer in Indonesia which required specific management and primary prevention efforts for everyone. The appeal issued by the Ministry of Health regarding HPV vaccination which will be mandatory as an effort to reduce cervical cancer rates in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the health belief model as the influential factor for the willingness to get HPV vaccination as an effort to prevent cervical cancer among female employees in Sukabumi Regency government in 2022. This was a quantitative study with cross-sectional design. Data were collected among 213 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that 50.7% of respondents were willing to get HPV vaccination. Meanwhile, 49,3% of respondents were not willing to get HPV vaccination. There was a relationship between perceived susceptibility, benefit, obstacle, cues to action, and self-efficacy with the willingness to get HPV vaccination. Meanwhile, the perceived severity was not related to the willingness to get HPV vaccination. In the multivariate analysis, it was found that cues to action (POR=5,477; 95% CI=2,6-11,2) had the most significant effect on willingness to get HPV vaccination. It is expected that the current study can be used as an input for the government of Sukabumi Regency to plan for health promotion programs for every agency regarding cervical cancer, especially HPV vaccination.
Relationship between Knowledge and Covid-19 Preventive Measures among Pregnant Women
Authors: Safitri Safitri
Published: December 2022

Covid-19 is an acute respiratory tract infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and has become a pandemic worldwide. Covid-19 has infected the entire world population including pregnant women. The vulnerability of pregnant women to infectious diseases is due to changes in body physiology and immune response mechanisms. One of the causes of transmission of Covid-19 in pregnant women is the lack of knowledge regarding Covid-19 and its prevention. This study mainly aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and Covid-19 preventive measures among pregnant women in Jambi City. This was an analytical observational study with cross-sectional design. The study population involved all pregnant women in Jambi City, with a total sample of 100 pregnant women, who were selected using a purposive sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using online questionnaire from December 2020 to March 2021. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. Results of this study showed that knowledge had a significant relationship with Covid-19 preventive measures among pregnant women in Jambi City with a p-value of 0.001 (OR=4.943). Based on the results of this study, it is expected that healthcare workers can provide health education to prevent the risk of Covid-19 transmission among at-risk groups.
Implications of Prenatal Gentle Yoga on Low Back Pain among Women in the Second and Third Trimesters of Pregnancy
Authors: Indriyani Makmun  , Ana Pujianti Harahap  , Aulia Amini  , Rizkia Amilia  , Ni Wayan Ari Adiputri
Published: December 2022

Back pain during pregnancy is caused by changes in anatomical and hormonal structures. Anatomical changes occur because the role of the spine which is getting heavier to balance the body due to the enlargement of the uterus and fetus. Another cause is an increase in the relaxin hormone which causes the spinal ligaments to be unstable so that it is easy to clamp blood vessels and nerve fibers. This study was conducted by applying prenatal gentle yoga. Yoga movements were carried out for 60 minutes so as to reduce low back pain that is often experienced by pregnant women in the II and III trimesters. This was a Quasi-Experimental study with one group non-equivalent pre-test post-test design. The study samples of 30 women in the II and III trimesters of pregnancy who experienced back pain were selected through total sampling technique. The study was conducted from March to May 2022. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in the mean value before and after being given prenatal gentle yoga intervention in reducing low back pain among women in the II and III trimesters of pregnancy, with a p-value of 0.000<0.005. It is recommended that prenatal gentle yoga can be implemented among pregnant women since yoga movements can help pregnant women in managing breathing, preparing for the delivery process and can reduce the symptoms of complaints that are often experienced by pregnant women.
Difference in the Effectiveness of Dysmenorrhea Exercise and Warm Compress to Relieve Menstrual Pain
Authors: Vera Iriani Abdullah  , Maryati
Published: December 2022

Dysmenorrhea adalah masalah yang sering terjadi pada wanita yang dialami sebelum ataupun saat menstruasi berlangsung Dismenore dapat ditangani dengan metode farmakologi dan non farmakologi untuk dapat meminimalkan rasa nyeri. Intervensi farmakologi, seperti pemberian obat anti nyeri. Sedangkan teknik non farmakologi, diantaranya berupa senam Dysmenorrhea dan kompres hangat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat perbedaan efektivitas senam Dysmenorrhea dan kompres hangat Terhadap penurunan nyeri haid. Desain penelitian, menggunakan quasy experiment dengan two group post-test. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 20 responden terbagi dalam 2 kelompok. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas yang signifikan antara senam Dysmenorrhea dan kompres hangat terhadap penurunan nyeri haid, dengan hasil uji menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,127 ≥ 0,05.  Kesimpulan tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas antara senam Dysmenorrhea dan kompres hangat, namunnjika dilihat berdasarkan skor menunjukkan kompres hangat lebih efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri haid dibandingkan senam Dysmenorrhea.
Effect of Acupressure at ST 36 & SP 6 Points on Hemoglobin Levels among Adolescent Girls: Preliminary Study
Authors: Ningrum Nyna Puspita , Setiawandari Setiawandari
Published: December 2022

Menstruasi merupakan tanda datangnya masa pubertas pada remaja putri. Proses pengeluaran darah menstruasi sering kali beresiko mempengaruhi kadar hemoglobin pada remaja, yaitu terjadinya anemia dan dapat menimbulkan efek yang negatif bagi tumbuh kembang remaja putri. Selain program pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD), beberapa metode non farmakologi dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam membantu meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri dengan anemia, salah satunya adalah dengan metode akupunktur dan akupresur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimental design dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu 25 remaja putri di Sekolah Menengah Atas Intensif Taruna Pembangunan Surabaya sesuai dengan kriteria inklus, yaitu usia 12 – 18 tahun, saat pemeriksaan Hb tidak sedang haid,bersedia melakukan akupresur secara mandiri. Tahap selanjutnya sampel dilatih cara melakukan akupresur pada titik Zusanli (ST36) dan titik Sanyinjiao (SP 6) 2 hari sekali selama 10 menit yang dilakukan selama 2 bulan dari September hingga November 2021. Data yang telah terkumpul diuji homogenitas dan dianalisis dengan wilcoxon. Sebelum mendapatkan akupresur, hampir setengahnya responden mempunyai kadar Hb antara 11-12 mmHg (44%), tujuh remaja putri mempunyai kadar Hb < 11 mmHg.  Setelah melakukan terapi akupresur, lebih dari separuh responden kadar Hb remaja putri naik antara 13-14 mmHg (53%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon signed rank test ρ value = 0.000 (<0.05) di mana artinya ada perbedaan antara Hb pre-test dan Hb post-test, sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh akupresur titik ST36 dan SP 6 terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada remaja putrid. Namun perlu adanya penelitian pengembangan lanjutan tentang metode akupresur dengan sampel yang lebih luas dan dengan subyek yang memiliki kadar anemia yang berbeda-beda, sehingga dapat dilihat efektifitas peran akupresur dalam peningkatan kadar hemoglobin.