bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educação em saúde por meio de feiras
Authors: Tavares Cristina Zukowsky , Costa Luciano Senti da , Ninahuaman Maria Fernanda Melo Lopes , Marques Greice , Santos Daniela da Cunha dos
Published: April 2017

Este é um relato de experiência de um projeto de extensão, que tem como objetivos apresentar uma experiência na modalidade de “feiras de saúde”, realizada com a comunidade Colombo na zona Sudoeste da cidade de São Paulo, SP, Brasil, por uma instituição universitária e, analisar a percepção dos universitários extensionistas sobre a repercussão desse projeto para sua prática profissional e pessoal. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no ano de 2012 e após realizou-se avaliação dos alunos envolvidos. Os acadêmicos que responderam à avaliação são oriundos de nove cursos diferentes, com uma predominância para o Curso de Enfermagem (44%), seguidos dos cursos de Psicologia (16%), Nutrição (14%), Fisioterapia (10%) e Biologia (7%). Realizou-se 1691 atendimentos, com 13 tipos diferentes, das quais os sete primeiros foram: realização de exames laboratoriais, práticas de estilo saudável de vida, recreação infantil, verificação de dados antropométricos, aferição de sinais vitais, orientação de nutrição e, atendimento de fisioterapia. Os acadêmicos participantes avaliaram de forma positiva suas participações. Ações de educação em saúde e de responsabilidade social, realizadas pelo poder público, em parceria com o setor privado tendem a beneficiar a população.
自动化技术在地铁系统中的应用与研究
Authors: 潘 芳芳
Published: April 2017

随着地铁运量的剧增，电气自动化技术在我国地铁现代化建设中的作用与地位日益明显，加速地铁电气自动化技术应用，有利于适应目前地铁发展的趋势。本文简述了电气自动化技术的特征，论述了电气自动化发展以及地铁系统中电气自动化技术，对电气自动化技术在地铁系统中的应用进行了探讨分析，旨在促进地铁轨道交通的发展。
浅析环境保护下污水处理工程建设存在的问题与措施
Authors: 朱 德龙
Published: April 2017

随着市场经济的快速发展，对能源和资源的消耗日益增加，对生态环境造成了严重影响，使得环境保护已成为当今世界共同关注的问题。而污水处理工程是环境保护的重要内容，并且我国又是一个人均淡水资源相对匮乏的国家，因此加强污水处理工程建设，不仅关系到环境问题，更关系着国计民生以及社会经济的可持续发展，是建设和谐社会的重要内容。本文简述了污水处理工程建设的意义，对环境保护下污水处理工程建设存在的主要问题及其措施进行了探讨分析。
供电企业质量管理的实践和内涵
Authors: 纪 春梅
Published: April 2017

随着社会的发展和时代的进步以及我国目前提倡的节能环保与可持续性发展战略的不断推进，我国对于电力能源这种清洁能源的需求量正在不断上升，在这样的情况下我国的电力企业得到了长足的发展，电力企业的发展不仅要从电力设备与电力技术方面的发展更应当在电力管理方面有所进步，而在电力管理当中质量管理是一件极为重要的事情，我们应当给予足够的重视和关切。
路桥施工项目管理存在的问题及措施
Authors: 陈 灿亮
Published: April 2017

公路桥梁施工项目管理直接关系到人民群众的安全，所以我们必要加以重视，然而，目前在路桥施工项目管理的过程中，仍然存在着一些问题，所以我们一定要及时采取相应措施，确保路桥施工管理的规范化，进而在保证路桥质量的同时，顺利完成工程的施工。
混凝土裂缝的成因与控制
Authors: 刘 素芝
Published: April 2017

混凝土的裂缝问题是一个普遍存在而又难于解决的工程实际问题。本文从设计、材料、配合比、施工现场养护等方面对混凝土工程中常见的一些裂缝的成因进行了分析探讨。针对混凝土裂缝产生的原因，在混凝土结构设计、混凝土材料选择、配合比优化、以及施工现场的养护等方面提出了控制裂缝发展的措施。依据相关文献，并总结了混凝土裂缝的处理方法：表面处理法、填充法、灌浆法、结构补强法、混凝土置换法、仿生自愈合法等。
探究城市规划设计与建筑设计的发展方向
Authors: 滕 玉泉
Published: April 2017

进入新世纪，世界城市化进程明显加快，城市的发展对各方面的要求越来越高。城市的良好发展离不开合理的城市规划，它在城市发展中起到了配置城市资源、调控城市布局的重要作用，为城市的发展描绘出一幅美丽的蓝图，在一定程度上揭示了城市的发展规律与现状。城市规划在这一进程中发挥了日益重要的作用，对未来城市规划发展趋势的探索，成为我们日益关注的焦点。站在新的发展阶段，我们展望未来城市规划的发展方向。本文介绍了城市规划设计与建筑设计的关系，并指出了城市规划设计的发展方向与建筑设计的发展方向，及其对城市发展的影响等方面进行描述和简要分析。
对土木工程管理的浅析
Authors: 吴 勇刚
Published: April 2017

随着我国现代化建设飞速发展，城市化建设日新月异，城市建筑建设不断加快，土木工程逐渐成为我国国民经济发展的重要支柱。我国的土木工程发展至今，在世界范围内都取得了令人瞩目的成果，其发展速度令人惊叹。但我们在关注土木工程带来的喜讯的同时也要关注土木工程存在的问题，并采取措施彻底解决问题。目前我国的土木工程主要面临着管理方面的问题。土木工程企业应针对其管理问题以科学严谨的态度进行分析，探讨，并做出相应的对策。
农村配电网电力工程造价管理研究
Authors: 梁 栋 , 潘 荣波
Published: April 2017

电力是当今经济发展的主要能源动力，而电力配电网的建设则成为我国农村现代化建设的重要前提和保障，为农村现代化建设源源不断的提供能源支持和动力保障。通过有效地控制工程造价进而提升配电网企业的营业效益，应当加强配电网工程设计、配电网投标招标阶段、施工现场和配电网竣工结算的控制管理工作。
浅析水利水电工程安全生产运行的问题及其监督管理
Authors: 蔡 迎春
Published: April 2017

水利水电工程资源是可再生资源，任何企业的发展都离不开水利水电工程资源，因此水利水电工程资源对于整个国民经济的发展起着非常重要的作用。相比其它行业，水利水电工程行业涉及范围较广，具有复杂性、长期性、技术性强等特征，要想保证水利水电工程运行的安全性，必须加强水利水电工程安全生存运行的监督管理。本文阐述了水利水电工程安全生产运行监督管理的必要性以及水利水电工程安全生产运行的特征，对水利水电工程安全生产运行的主要问题及其监督管理进行了探讨分析，旨在保障水利水电工程的安全运行。
Identification of Active Compounds Calotropis gigantea Stem Extracts as Antimalarials Agents on Animal Infected Plasmodium berghei
Authors: Shofiyullah Muhammad , Muti'ah Ro’ihatul , Hayati Elok Kamilah , Indradmojo Chrystiaji
Published: April 2017

Thistle (Calotropisgigantea) is a wild plant that contains secondary metabolites as a potential antimalarial drugs.This study aims to determine the content of active compound contained, the potential of ethanol extract of the stem thistle as an antimalarial, and knowing the best eluent used when TLC test.This study covers the extraction of stem thistle using maceration for 24 hours using ethanol 80%.Stirring assisted with shaker for 3 hours. Ekstrak concentrated phytochemical test, antimalarial activity was evaluated by experimental animals mice infected by Plasmodium berghei.Data degree of parasitaemia in mice were analyzed using Minitab 16 with Test TwoWay ANOVA followed by Tukey test.The results showed that ethanol extract stem thistle contains the active compound class of triterpenoids, and potentially as an antimalarial with ED50 values 152.878 mg / kg bw were included in both categories.TLC test results showed that the best eluent for the separation of triterpenoids of stem thistle extract is benzene: chloroform (3: 7) which produced 12 spots with Rf values of 0.04;0.06;0.14;0.21;0.29;0.35;0.41;0.48;0.80;0.84;0.88;0.91.

 

Keywords: Antimalarial, Calotropisgigantea, Ethanol 80%, Plasmodium berghei, Thin Layer Chromatography
Hurdles to the Development of Effective HBV Immunotherapies and HCV Vaccines
Authors: Torres-Cornejo Almudena , Lauer Georg M.
Published: April 2017

Chronic infections with HBV and HCV continue to be major public health problems, with hundreds of millions of people infected worldwide; this is despite the availability of both an effective prophylactic HBV vaccine for more than 3 decades and potent direct antivirals for HBV and, more recently, HCV infection. Consequently, development of HBV immunotherapies and prophylactic HCV vaccines remains extremely urgent, but limited funding and significant gaps in our understanding of the correlates of immune protection pose serious hurdles for the development of novel immune-based interventions. Here we discuss immunological questions related to HBV and HCV, some shared and some pertinent to only 1 of the viruses, that should be addressed for the rational design of HBV immunotherapies and HCV vaccines.
The Legal Nature and the Effects of Privatization of Public Companies in Iranian Law
Authors: Pour Sajjad Ghasem , Mohammad Abasat Pour
Published: April 2017

According to recent challenges in the past years and worries of the authorities in handing over the public sectors to the private sectors,we tried to study the legal and issues in this research which have studied the general policies of code 44, the sector of legal empowerment in terms of the assignment and legal loopholes in this regard,the type and weakness of assignment in terms of legal that was studied generally not partly with the aim of interpretation of the law by the authorities and the absence of known solutions and common law provisions on the right of states and as well as assignment and assignment as the shares via the stock and OTC, Face- to-face negotiation and not to transfer the ownership.
Effects of Warming Up With Music on Moods and Training Motivation among Athletes
Authors: Khazdozi Golnaz , Bahari Seyyed Mohiadin , Ashayeri Hassan
Published: April 2017

The purpose of the present study is to review the effects of warming up with music on moods and training motivation among Kurdistan province’s female handball players0 for this purpose, 24 handball players of premier league of Kurdistan province were selected as the research subjects through a random sampling method. In this study a pretest-posttest design is applied by which 12 subjects have been selected as control group and 12 as experimental group. The latter group performed warm ups free from music. For the purpose of estimation of motivation of subjects, the questionnaire of sports motivation was made use of. In addition, for investigation of the moods variable, the questionnaire of athletes’ moods was used. Research results using the statistical test of Mann-Whitney showed that no significant difference existed between the experimental and control groups’ motivation and moods after performance of the warming up program (P: 0.124). This was while there was a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups’ moods prior and post to execution of Training program (P= 0.003). In general, it may be concluded that playing music doesn’t have any significant effects on athletes’ motivation while their moods can undergo significant changes through listening to music during warming up.
Studying the Relationship between Sports Directors Familiarity with Sports Rights Concepts and Risk Management Behaviors
Authors: Cheraghi Soheila , Veisi Korosh
Published: April 2017

The objective of this research is to investigate the relationship of sports directors’ familiarity with sports rights concepts and risk management behaviors at Kurdistan province in Iran. The methodology of this research is descriptive survey. The research statistical society consisted 255 members of all directors at Kurdistan Sport domain. The sampling method was simple random and for determining the sample volume 150 sport directors’ managers of Kurdistan province, using Morgan table, were selected as the sample. Measuring tool was questionnaires of Thomas Irons about familiarity of managers and directors with sports rights and risk management. Its validity was confirmed by 10 experts and its stability was % 85 and % 89, in order. For theories analysis, Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used. The finding showed that there is relation between the familiarity of sports directors with sports rights concepts, supervision, medical issues, bystander and population control, transportation, safety and applied equipment to their schedule at Kurdistan province. P<0.05; but employment and upbringing, safety, applied equipment and facilities factors do not affect manager’s familiarity with sports rights P>0.05. Finally, it can be said that it seems risk management and sports rights require facilities and specific situations that rarely exist in the country’s organizations and institutions and while it is not the right condition it is not expected these behaviors would happen in a favorable way. The present research concluded valuable results about investigating the relationships of familiarity of sports directors of Kurdistan province, with sports rights concepts and risk management behaviors.
The Effect of the Implementation of E-CRM Electronic Satisfaction and Loyalty, Electronic Consumers of Mellat Bank's Website
Authors: Jamali Mehdi , Mehrabadi Mohammad Azimi , Pouri Mohammad
Published: April 2017

Organizations that compete for power in the market constantly looking for ways to overcome their rivals. Today's customers want to engage with the organization. Successful customer relationship management is one of the major competitive advantages that organizations can use to prevent the transmission of clients to other organizations deemed of operation. The degree to which an organization is able to maintain effective communication with their clients, more opportunities to offer more services to its business customers will offer. Considering the above study to evaluate the effect of the implementation of E-CRM on e-satisfaction and customer loyalty has paid electronically, users of the Mellat Bank's website. To collect information from the questionnaire with Cronbach's alpha was used validation. Respondents were customers and users of online services of the Mellat Bank's website. Survey research method - has been described. To analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistical methods such as correlation analysis, Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficient and linear regression analysis using SPSS software is used. The results show that the implementation of E-CRM is a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction and loyalty-mail.Electronic Consent; Loyalty-Mail; E-CRM.
Cauda de rã: uma fonte proteica para alimentar o futuro
Authors: AFONSO Andre Muniz , FONSECA Ana Beatriz Monteiro , CONTE-JUNIOR Carlos Adam , MÁRSICO Eliane Teixeira , FREITAS Mônica Queiroz de , MANO Sergio Borges
Published: April 2017

Objetivou-se a produção de um alimento nutritivo, em curto espaço de tempo, de custo final baixo, utilizando a rã como matriz. Girinos obtidos a partir de fertilização natural foram criados durante 100 dias e transportados para plantas processadoras, onde foram elaborados dois produtos: o filé da cauda de rã (FTF) e a parte não comestí­­vel (NEP). Duas conservas enlatadas foram desenvolvidas a partir do FTF (filé da cauda de rã em óleo/FTFoil; filé da cauda de rã com molho de tomate/FTFtomato) e da NEP, uma farinha produzida (farinha de girino/TF). Os cinco produtos foram submetidos í­Â  análise fí­­sico-quí­­mica. Aqueles elaborados a partir do FTF apresentaram valores de composição quí­­mica próximos aos da carne de rã, enquanto que NEP e TF apresentaram valores de proteí­­nas, lipí­­dios e cinzas compatí­­veis com coprodutos normalmente usados na indústria de alimentação animal. As duas conservas enlatadas foram submetidas a testes de aceitação e intenção de compra, destacando-se o FTFoil, que obteve uma taxa de aceitação de 77%. O método de produção de alimentos proposto mostrou-se satisfatório, alcançando plenamente os objetivos estabelecidos. Os produtos propostos podem ser utilizados em programas de combate í­Â  fome, bem como pelas indústrias de alimentos, nas mais diversas formas.
Registro de Pseudomyicola spinosus em cultivos de Perna perna do Sul do Brasil
Authors: CARNEIRO-SCHAEFER Ana Lúcia , SÜHNEL Simone , MELO Claudio Manoel Rodrigues de , MAGALHÃES Aimê Rachel Magenta
Published: April 2017

O copépode Pseudomyicola spinosus foi identificado infectando cultivos de mexilhões Perna perna nos municí­­pios catarinenses de Palhoça, Florianópolis, Governador Celso Ramos e Penha, Brasil. O estágio adulto do parasita foi observado na cavidade do manto em maior prevalência e taxa de infestação nos mexilhões de Florianópolis (3,33 e 1,08% respectivamente). Fases naupliares deste copépode foram observadas na glí­¢ndula digestiva, gônada e brí­¢nquia dos mexilhões, em maior prevalência nos mexilhões da Penha (17,78%) e maior taxa de infestação nos mexilhões de Palhoça (1,19). A análise mostrou que a maior prevalência de fases adultas do copépode ocorreu no outono (2,22%), enquanto as fases naupliares foram prevalentes no verão (16,67%). Mesmo em situações de maiores prevalência e taxa de infestação, não foram registrados danos histopatológicos ao hospedeiro.
Caracterí­­sticas microbiológicas da carne de caranguejo-uçá (Ucides cordatus) comercializada na cidade de São Luí­­s - MA
Authors: PINHEIRO Míryan Fabianny Nunes , ALVES Lúcia Maria Coelho , SILVA Fernando Douglas Santos , CUNHA Maria Cecília de Sousa , MENDES Emanuelly de Oliveira , COSTA Francisca Neide
Published: April 2017

Com o objetivo de caracterizar microbiologicamente a carne de caranguejo-uçá (Ucides Cordatus) comercializada na cidade de São Luí­­s í  MA, foram analisadas 110 amostras da carne, 30 em 3 mercados (10/mercado) e 80 em 8 feiras livres (10/feira), na cidade de São Luí­­s í  MA, utilizando a metodologia segundo a Instrução Normativa No 62, de 26 de agosto de 2003, do MAPA para Coliformes a 45Â°C, Bactérias mesófilas, Staphylococcus spp e Salmonella spp. Para isolamento do gênero Aeromonas spp foi utilizado o método convencional; as espécies foram identificadas pela chave Aerokey II. Foram aplicados 10 questionários socioeconômicos com manipuladores, foram coletados swabs das mãos de 20 manipuladores para pesquisa de Staphylococcus coagulase positivo. Resultados evidenciaram 57 amostras contaminadas por coliformes a 45Â°C; presença de bactérias aeróbias mesófilas e Staphylococcus sp nas 110 amostras de carne analisadas; Staphylococcus aureus em 45 amostras; Aeromonas cavie em 82 amostras; Aeromonas hydrophilla em 32 amostras e Aeromonas veronii biovar veronii em uma amostra. Foi verificada ausência de Salmonella spp nas 110 amostras e identificado Staphylococcus aureus nas mãos dos 20 manipuladores. Diante dos resultados, conclui-se que a carne de caranguejo dos mercados e feiras de São Luí­­sí MA encontraí se imprópria para o consumo.
Biologia reprodutiva e hábitos alimentares do rodóstomo (Hemigrammus bleheri) um peixe ornamental da Bacia do Médio Rio Negro, Estado do Amazonas, Brasil.
Authors: BELTRÃO dos Anjos Hélio Daniel , YAMAMOTO Kedma Cristine , MAGALHÃES Esner Robert Santos
Published: April 2017

Esse estudo teve como objetivo descrever a biologia reprodutiva e os hábitos alimentares de Hemigrammus bleheri do médio Rio Negro, estado do Amazonas-Brasil, ao longo de um ciclo hidrológico. Para tanto, analisaram-se os estádios de maturação gonadal, tamanho de primeira maturação sexual (L50), fecundidade e perí­­odo reprodutivo de 260 indiví­­duos, assim como pesquisou-se o conteúdo estomacal e calculou-se do í­­ndice de repleção estomacal de 177 indiví­­duos. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que a espécie possui desova parcelada, com oócitos variando entre 0,06 e 0,66 mm de dií­¢metro e fecundidade entre 101 e 721 oócitos. O L50 foi estimado em 2,8 cm para fêmeas e 2,6 cm para machos. As fêmeas amadurecem com a subida do rio (dezembro a maio) e as desovas ocorrem em maior proporção no final da enchente (março a maio). A espécie é oní­­vora, consumindo grande parte dos alimentos de origem autóctone. A dieta básica mostrou variações sazonais em sua composição, pois observou-se que microcrustáceos são frequentes nos perí­­odos de enchente/cheia, e que algas filamentosas, quironomí­­deos e fragmentos vegetais são mais frequentes na vazante/seca. Alterações sazonais na atividade alimentar foram registradas provavelmente influenciadas pelo pulso de inundação. O grau de repleção estomacal foi maior na enchente/cheia e menor na vazante/seca.
Seletividade da pesca da viola Loricariichthys anus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) na Lagoa Mirim, RS, Brasil
Authors: SOUZA Daiane Machado , BRITTO Aline Conceição Pfaff de , FERREIRA Cristiano Costenaro , TAVARES Rafael Aldrighi , POUEY Juvêncio Luis Osório Fernandes , PIEDRAS Sérgio Renato Noguez
Published: April 2017

A Lagoa Mirim é um dos principais corpos hí­­dricos do sistema lagunar meridional da América do Sul e possui regime de águas compartilhadas entre o Brasil e o Uruguai. A atividade pesqueira na região apresenta diminuição dos ní­­veis de captura, fazendo com que os pescadores aumentem o esforço de pesca. A viola (Loricariichthys anus) é uma das espécies nativas mais importante da região para a pesca artesanal, sendo assim, faz-se necessário o estudo de seus estoques e do esforço pesqueiro adequado. O objetivo do trabalho foi identificar o tamanho de malha que apresenta maior eficiência do ponto de vista econômico e sustentável para a pesca da viola. O estudo foi desenvolvido utilizando-se 10 redes de malha de 60 mm, 10 redes de malha 70 mm e 10 redes de malha 80 mm entre nós opostos. A pesca foi realizada com o conjunto das diferentes malhas, dispostas intercaladas, por um perí­­odo de 12 horas í­Â  noite, de acordo com o procedimento dos pescadores locais. O número total de peixes capturados em cada malha foi distribuí­­do por classe de comprimento total e determinada a seletividade. O resultado indica que a malha 70 mm é mais eficiente, capturando peixes com tamanho mí­­nimo superior ao da primeira desova, o que a torna, portanto, a mais recomendada para a pesca da viola na Lagoa Mirim, RS.
Implementasi Evaluasi Kinerja Guru Di MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo
Authors: Harjali Harjali
Published: April 2017

AbstractThe success of education is determined by the readiness of teachers in preparing their students through learning activities. The goal of this research is to know the implementation of the performance evaluation of teachers in MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo. Qualitative method is used to describe the implementation of teacher performance evaluation program. The result shows that the teacher performance evaluation program is needed by teachers to improve their performance so that quality standards can be reached. The program evaluation of MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo refers to the principle of management that includes four components, namely (1) Performance evaluation planning, (2) Organizing the performance evaluation, (3) implementing the performance evaluation, (4) Monitoring the performance evaluation of teachers in MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo. AbstrakKeberhasilan penyelenggaraan pendidikan sangat ditentukan oleh kesiapan guru dalam mempersiapkan peserta didiknya melalui kegiatan belajar mengajar.  Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyelenggaraan evaluasi kinerja guru di MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan mengenai pelaksanaan program evaluasi kinerja guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agar kinerja guru dapat selalu ditingkatkan dan mencapai standar tertentu, maka dibutuhkan suatu manajemen kinerja. Begitu pula dengan program evaluasi kinerja guru di MA. Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo, program tersebut juga mengacu pada prinsip manajemen yang meliputi empat komponen, yaitu (1) Perencanaan evaluasi kinerja, (2) Pengorganisasian evaluasi kinerja, (3) Pelaksanaan evaluasi kinerja, (4) Pengawasan evaluasi kinerja guru di MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo.
Madrasah Culture Based Transformational Leadership Model
Authors: Khoiri Nur
Published: April 2017

Leadership is the ability to influence, direct behaviour, and have a particular expertise in the field of the group who want to achieve the goals. Dynamic organization requires transformational leadership model. A school principal as a leader at school aims to actualizing good learning leadership. Leadership learning focuses on learning which components include curriculum, teaching and learning process, assessment, teacher assessment and development, good service in learning, and developing a learning community in schools based on organizational culture as value, assumption, belief evolved from the roots of member thought of the organization and believed by all members of the organization and implemented in everyday life that could give meaningKeywords: leadership, transformational leadership, headmaster, instructional leadership, organizational culture.AbstrakKepemimpinan merupakan kemampuan mempengaruhi, mengarahkan tingkah laku dan memiliki keahlian khusus di bidang yang diinginkan kelompoknya untuk mencapai tujuan. Oganisasi yang dinamis memerlukan model kepemimpinan transformational. Kepala sekolah sebagai pimpinan memiliki tujuan untuk mewujudkan kepemimpinan pembelajaran yang baik. Kepemimpinan pembelajaran memfokuskan pada pembelajaran yang komponen-komponennya meliputi kurikulum, proses belajar mengajar, assesment (penilaian hasil belajar), penilaian serta pengembangan guru, layanan prima dalam pembelajaran, dan pembangunan komunitas belajar di sekolah berbasis budaya organisasi yang berupa nilai, asumsi, kepercayaan yang berkembang dari akar pemikiran anggota organisasi dan diyakini oleh semua anggota organisasi serta dilaksanakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari .
Aplikasi Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab Bermedia Komputer dalam Memotivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Semester II di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 4 Muaro Jambi
Authors: Yamin Martinis
Published: April 2017

This article is the result of field research on the aplication of teaching materials in Arabic by computer in Class XI MAN 04 Muara Jambi. This type of research is Research and Development (R D). The purpose of this study increase students' motivation using teaching materials in Arabic by computer. The research found that the Arabic language teaching materiadels using computer media can increase students learning motivation class XI Madrasah Aliyah Negeri at Muara Jambi 4 significantly. It is based improvement very clear from the pre-test before using teaching materials bermedia kompoter obtained value of 63.77 and after using it obtained value of 81.5.AbstrakArtikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian lapangan tentang penggunaan bahan ajar Bahasa Arab bermedia komputer pada Siswa Kelas XI MAN 04 Muara Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian (RD) Research and Development. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dengan menggunakan bahan ajar bermedia komputer. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa bahan ajar bahasa Arab bermedia komputer dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar Siswa Kelas XI Semester II Di Mad-rasah Aliyah Negeri 4 Muara Jambi secara signifikan dengan hasil pre-test 63,77 dan post-test 81,5.
Partisipasi Kelompok Kerja Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Sekolah Dasar (KKG PAI SD) Kabupaten Boyolali dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru PAI SD
Authors: Muharom Fauzi
Published: April 2017

This study aims to know the participation of Teachers Working Group (KKG) and mapping the needs of improving the  competence of teachers PAI elementary school in Boyolali district. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive with analytical interactive method. The results showed that PAI KKG SD Participation Boyolali district in improving competence PAI elementary teachers include; Training Lesson Study, training 2013 curriculum, PAI teacher development program and assist in the teacher’s administration. While the results of the mapping of needs to increase the competence of teachers PAI elementary school in Boyolal, include: training curriculum 2013, PTK, BTA and learning media.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui partisipasi Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) dan pemetaan kebutuhan peningkatan kompetensi Guru PAI SD di kabupaten Boyolali. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode analitis-interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Partisipasi KKG PAI SD kabupaten Boyolali dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru PAI SD meliputi; Pelatihan Lesson Study, Bintek/pelatihan Kurikulum 2013, Program pengembangan guru PAI dan membantu administrasi keguruan. Sedangkan hasil pemetaan kebutuhan peningkatan kompetensi guru PAI SD di Kabupaten Boyolali meliputi: pelatihan kurikulum 2013, pelatihan PTK, pelatihan BTA dan pelatihan media pembelajaran.
Pengembangan Sumber Belajar Berbasis Karakter Peserta Didik (Ikhtiar optimalisasi Proses Pembelajaran Pendidi-kan Agama Islam (PAI))
Authors: Jailani M sahran
Published: April 2017

This article aims to reveal the theoretical academic studies in the context of learning resources as epicentrum valuable information for each individual study. This paper uses descriptive analytical method. The results of this study indicate that the source of learning was instrumental in providing a range of information and knowledge required to develop skills and compe-tencies. The way to develop learning resources of Islamic education in order to optimally conducted by 1) analyzing the needs and characteristics of stu-dents' learning, 2) formulate learning objectives, 3) the development of learning material, 4) developing tools to measure the progress, 5) selection of learning resources and 6) hold evaluation. AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan mengungkap secara teoritis kajian akademik dalam konteks sumber belajar sebagai epicentrum informasi yang berharga bagi setiap manusia yang belajar. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa sumber belajar sangat berperan dalam menyediakan berbagai informasi dan pengetahuan yang diperlukan dalam mengembangkan berbagai kompetensi yang diinginkan. Adapun cara mengembangkan sumber belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam agar optimal dilakukan dengan 1) menganalisis kebutuhan dan karakteristik belajar siswa, 2) merumuskan tujuan pembelajaran, 3) pengembangan materi pembelajaran, 4) mengembangkan alat ukur keberhasilan, 5) pemilihan jenis sumber belajar dan 6) mengadakan evaluasi.
The importance of the minimum path criterion in the design of water distribution networks
Authors: Ciaponi Carlo , Creaco Enrico , Franchioli Luigi , Papiri Sergio
Published: April 2017

This paper explores the relationship between the minimum cost design of water distribution networks (WDNs) and the minimum water path criterion (MWPC), according to which the water entering the network through the source nodes should cover the shortest possible paths before being delivered to users. To this end, a three-step linear algorithm for WDN design based on the MWPC and set up in the 1980s was applied to many benchmark case studies. The results of the linear three-step algorithm were almost coincident with, and in some cases superior to, those produced by more complex and burdensome algorithms. This represents a solid proof of the strong implications of the MWPC for WDN design.
Fe-FeS2 adsorbent prepared with iron powder and pyrite by facile ball milling and its application for arsenic removal
Authors: Min Xiaobo , Li Yangwenjun , Ke Yong , Shi Meiqing , Chai Liyuan , Xue Ke
Published: April 2017

Arsenic is one of the major pollutants and a worldwide concern because of its toxicity and chronic effects on human health. An adsorbent of Fe-FeS2 mixture for effective arsenic removal was successfully prepared by mechanical ball milling. The products before and after arsenic adsorption were characterized with scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The adsorbent shows high arsenic removal efficiency when molar ratio of iron to pyrite is 5:5. The experimental data of As(III) adsorption are fitted well with the Langmuir isotherm model with a maximal adsorption capacity of 101.123 mg/g. And As(V) data were described perfectly by the Freundlich model with a maximal adsorption capacity of 58.341 L/mg. As(III) is partial oxidized to As(V) during the adsorption process. High arsenic uptake capability and cost-effectiveness of waste make it potentially attractive for arsenic removal.
Computer Skill Requirements for New and Existing Teachers: Implications for Policy and Practice
Authors: Montgomerie Craig , Irvine Valerie
Published: April 2017

The integration of technology into the classroom is a major issue in education today. Many national and provincial initiatives specify the technology skills that students must demonstrate at each grade level. The Government of the Province of Alberta in Canada, has mandated the implementation of a new curriculum which began in September of 2000, called Information and Communication Technology. This curriculum is infused within core courses and specifies what students are “expected to know, be able to do, and be like with respect to technology” (Alberta Learning, 2000). Since teachers are required to implement this new curriculum, school jurisdictions are turning to professional development strategies and hiring standards to upgrade

teachers’ computer skills to meet this goal. This paper summarizes the results of a telephone survey administered to all public school jurisdictions in the Province of Alberta with a 100% response rate. We examined the computer skills that school jurisdictions require of newly hired teachers, and the support strategies employed for currently employed teachers.
Performing or Learning Mathematics? Asking Critical Questions in Teacher
Authors: Dwyer Sonia Corbin , Nolan Kathy , Seaman Rick
Published: April 2017

In the study reported here, preservice teachers were asked questions about their experiences of learning and teaching mathematics. Goal theory is used as a theoretical perspective for examining their responses to questions about what it means to know (in) mathematics and the role of the teacher in how students focus their efforts in mathematics classrooms. Also discussed in the paper is the role of the cooperating teacher in helping preservice teachers develop their ideas about what it means to be a “good” mathematics teacher. This is followed by a discussion of preservice teachers’ responses to questions concerning their perceptions of what it means to know (in) mathematics and their most meaningful experiences in the mathematics classroom during their internship. Finally, the paper highlights critical questions regarding the changing needs of teacher education programs in the context of preservice teachers’ internship experiences.
Teacher-Candidates' Perceptions of School Climate: A Mixed Methods Investigation
Authors: Cherubini Lorenzo
Published: April 2017

Preservice teacher-candidates are assigned to a number of different schools for their practicum experiences and as a result are immersed in a variety of school cultures and their respective climates. Interestingly, though matters related to school climate and the hidden curriculum are discussed in the literature, there is a lack of comprehensive research around preservice teachers’ expectations and observations during their formal teacher education program. Given that beginning teachers’ experiences are intensely impacted by their observations and experiences throughout their teacher training, the purpose of the study was to investigate teacher candidates’ beliefs about the climate of schools at the beginning and near completion of their teacher education program. More specifically, this study employed a mixed methods research design to determine how beliefs about the hidden curriculum of schools compared to teacher candidates’ impressions as they gained practice-teaching experience in various schools. The results may induce preservice education faculty to evaluate the underlying pedagogical causes that profoundly illuminate and engagingly implicate the tensions within teacher candidates’ expectations of school climate and their observed realities.
Collaborative Inquiry Groups: Empowering Teachers to Work with English Language Learners
Authors: Murry Kevin , Herrera Socorro
Published: April 2017

As grade-level teachers in the United States become increasingly responsible for educating English language learning (ELL) students, it is imperative that they re-evaluate their perspectives on instruction. This paper describes a program designed to prepare in-service teachers for enhancing their instructional effectiveness with ELL students in their traditional classrooms. The program emphasizes the use of collaborative inquiry groups in which teachers serve as critical colleagues, challenging one another to implement research and theory-driven practices and, most importantly, reflect upon their existing assumptions with regard to the instruction of ELL students. Teachers participating in the program completed a survey to describe their experience in an inquiry group. The findings of this study demonstrate noteworthy changes in teacher perspectives on language differences among, and appropriate literacy paradigms for, ELL students. Key among these changes were participants’ demonstrated transformations in perspective regarding the role of native language support in ELL students’ development of literacy and content-area skills and understandings.
A Propaedeutic to Dialogue: "On The Oneness Of The Hermeneutical Horizon(s)" & "On The Importance Of Getting Things Straight"
Authors: Geniusas Saulius , Madison Gary Brent
Published: April 2017

S. Geniusas:

Although Gadamer’s hermeneutics has suffered attacks from a number of philosophical perspectives, the profusion of criticisms seldom constitutes new challenges and for the most part is a reiteration of two seemingly opposite claims. On the one hand, we often hear that Gadamer’s hermeneutics is merely a disguised brand of the “philosophy of the subject” which under the pretext of openness reduces the Other to the self. On the other hand, it is just as often claimed that Gadamer’s writings fall into the category of the “hermeneutics of the fundamental questions” and therefore they cannot account for the selfhood of the self. Taking as its focus the theme of the oneness of the hermeneutical horizon(s), this paper argues that this theme carries no hegemonic or essentialist connotations. Rather, a careful analysis, which accentuates the negative and the dialectical elements of the oneness of horizons and the fact that this theme is for Gadamer both a presupposition and an achievement, reveals the shortcomings of both critiques. In the final analysis, the oneness of the horizon(s) is the dialogue that we ourselves are. Special attention is granted to Richard Kearney’s critique of Gadamer, to Gadamer’s critique of the incommensurabilist stance, and to the relevance of Gadamer’s hermeneutics in the context of today’s socio-political concerns.

G. B. Madison:

This essay is a companion piece to S. Geniusas’ “On the Oneness of the Hermeneutical Horizon(s)” and seeks to correct some of the serious misunderstandings of the philosophical hermeneutics of Hans-Georg Gadamer that one often encounters in the literature. It seeks above all to show how Gadamer’s commitment to philosophical universalism is ideally suited to enabling philosophy to confront the ethical challenges posed by the phenomenon of globalization.
Should I Speak for My Sister? Solidarity and Silence in Feminist Struggles
Authors: NICHOLLS TRACEY
Published: April 2017

This article is concerned with issues of solidarity and silencing within feminist practice, and with possibilities for responsible and respectful cross-cultural criticism. It analyzes claims about principles of feminist practice and democratic solidarity that were articulated as justifications for the conflicting positions taken by feminist organizations in Haïti and feminists elsewhere in the Caribbean with respect to the legitimacy of Haitian president Aristide’s removal from power in February 2004. The central, and contentious, issue that arises in this post-coup “war of the press releases” is the extent to which outsiders can legitimately contest evaluations that a group makes of its own society’s political affairs. Any easy resolution of that issue in this particular case is complicated by questions of bad faith and self-interest, so I turn at the end of the article to Fuyuki Kurasawa’s account of global justice as “social labour” in defence of human rights to see what resources his “cosmopolitanism from below” can offer us.
Dizzying Dialogue: Canadian Courts and the Continuing Justification of the Dispossession Of Aboriginal People
Authors: Vermette D’Arcy
Published: April 2017

Since Aboriginal rights have found protection within Canada’s Constitution, a new relationship has emerged between Canada’s Aboriginal Peoples and the Crown. This relationship is characterized by the need for “reconciliation.” In its growing jurisprudence, the Supreme Court of Canada applies reconciliation doctrine to several important Aboriginal claims. Each application, however, brings with it a restriction on Aboriginal rights. This paper argues that the Court’s conception of reconciliation is designed to facilitate the integration of Aboriginal peoples into larger society rather than to protect their collective interests. To demonstrate this argument, this paper examines the Supreme Court’s discussion of the doctrine of reconciliation from Sparrow (1990) to Little Salmon (2010).
Bandera
Authors: Gómez Marín Jorge Enrique
Published: April 2017

Bandera
Histoplasmosis aguda diseminada en un niño inmunocompetente
Authors: Forero-Manzano Mario , Niederbacher-Velásquez Jurg , Otoya-Castrillón Juan , Ojeda Paulina , Serrato-Roa Frank , Luna Helga , Pérez-Sotelo María Alexandra
Published: April 2017

La histoplasmosis es una patología endémica en Colombia. La verdadera incidencia en nuestro país es desconocida. En niños inmunocompetentes generalmente es un proceso autolimitado. Algunos casos pueden resultar un dilema diagnóstico por su amplio espectro de manifestaciones clínicas y diagnósticos diferenciales o por las dificultades de su confirmación sobre todo en zonas endémicas. Describimos el caso de un niño inmunocompetente con histoplasmosis diseminada aguda e importante compromiso respiratorio resaltando los dilemas que podrían presentarse en su diagnóstico y manejo.
Study of GPS Position Error during 16 June, 2005 (Disturb Day) at Bhopal
Authors: Trivedi Richa
Published: April 2017

In order to study GPS position error, the GPS Ionospheric Scintillation and TEC Monitor (GISTM) based GPS receiver was installed at an equatorial station, Bhopal (23.2° N, 77.4° E, Geomagnetic latitude 14.23˚ N), India. We analyzed the horizontal error and the level of confidence in terms of DRMS and CEP and positional error from fixed GPS point for 16 June 2005(disturb day). In order to study the effect of storm on GPS position errors, the latitudinal error and longitudinal error in meter is studied. We observed that the maximum number of error points in the latitudinal error lies between 1.95 to -1.57 meter while longitudinal error points lies between 1.09 to – 1.28 meter. It was observed that some of the error points lie out the 95% error ellipse and it is observed that the error point’s increased in N and N-E direction. The results have been compared with the earlier ones and discussed in terms of possible source mechanism responsible for the position error at anomaly crest region.
Big Data Cognitive Storage: An Optimum Way of handling the Educational Data in Indian Scenario
Authors: Jain Ruchi , Jain Neelesh Kumar
Published: April 2017

The concept of big data has been incorporated in majority of areas. The educational sector has plethora of data especially in online education which plays a vital in modern education. Moreover digital learning which comprises of data and analytics contributes significantly to enhance teaching and learning. The key challenge for handling such data can be a costly affair. IBM has introduced the technology "Cognitive Storage" which ensures that the most relevant information is always on hand. This technology governs the incoming data, stores the data in definite media, application of levels of data protection, policies for the lifecycle and retention of different classes of data. This technology can be very beneficial for online learning in Indian scenario. This technology will be very beneficial in Indian society so as to store more information for the upliftment of the students’ knowledge.
IoT and Make in India: Exploring new horizons for sustainable Entrepreneurship Development in India
Authors: Sinha Swarnangini
Published: April 2017

The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) is changing the day to day functionality of our life dramatically. IoT and Make in India project are creating waves by spreading its range to different sectors from homes to smart homes, from health to smart healthcare and much more. With an objective to transform India as the global manufacturing hub, the Government of India has launched the significant dream project by the name ‘Make in India’. Make in India initiative has the ability to take the Indian economy to the new pinnacles and create enormous employment opportunities. Because of its favorable approach, it has started getting attention from all over the world. The business-centric policies and the conducive environment for the investment are expected to play a major role in the realization of this project. Make in India campaign is immensely benefited by IoT for providing innovative ways to the sustainable development of manufacturing organizations. Taking into account the current scenario of technology, this review addresses the impact of IoT on entrepreneurship. Moreover, this research article focuses on definitions, characteristics, business value, relevance to manufacturing sector and adoption of Internet of Things in India. The main objective of this paper is to provide an overview of Internet of Things, digital transformation in India, and opportunities made available for startups through Make in India campaign.
The “Value-Added” Forensic Autopsy: Public Health, Other Uses, and Relevance to Forensic Pathology's Future
Authors: Hanzlick Randy L.
Published: April 2017

This article centers on the “value-added” forensic autopsy, one in which the autopsy goes beyond the basic tasks of determining cause, manner, and basic circumstances of death. It is important to recall that the word “forensic” is derived from the Latin “forensis” which means “forum,” or “public,” not “crime” or “science.” Thus, the value-added forensic autopsy can be seen as one that is done with the public in mind, as opposed to being focused only on needs of the criminal justice system. The value-added autopsy might be one in which a decision is made to perform an autopsy in case that might otherwise not have been autopsied, or to do a more extensive or “complete” autopsy than might otherwise have been performed, or, perhaps, do additional ancillary laboratory testing. The “value-added” concept is not offered in the financial context, but rather, the societal context. This article discusses perceived reasons why value-added autopsies might not be performed and reasons and examples of how they can be beneficial. More study is needed, however, to determine their place in the medicolegal death investigation setting.

The forensic pathology profession might be wise to consider whether it wants to remain considered as mainly a criminal justice player or in addition, take further advantage of its potential in public health, public safety, research, civil law proceedings, and other activities and disciplines that can benefit from forensic pathology information. Such contemplation and action could seal, or even secure the fate and future of forensic pathology practice.
Teaching the Forensic Autopsy
Authors: Hamilton Leslie E.
Published: April 2017

The performance of the autopsy is the major procedural skill of the forensic pathologist. It is expected that trainees enter forensic pathology with a basic foundation in the principles and practice of autopsy pathology; however, declining hospital autopsy rates have translated into resident trainees having limited autopsy experiences. Thus, the educator in forensic pathology must also often teach basic human anatomy and autopsy skills prior to any attempt to convey the procedural and cognitive skills specialized to the performance of the forensic autopsy. With advances in technology such as postmortem genetic testing and imaging modalities, training programs must also evolve to accommodate the changing needs of trainees for the future practice of forensic pathology. A number of recommendations are put forth to assist the educator in the teaching of the forensic autopsy.
Computer Extraction of Data from Autopsy and Toxicology Reports
Authors: Cain Matthew D. , Robinson C. Andrew , Park Seung L. , Davis Gregory G.
Published: April 2017

Purpose

Forensic autopsies contain a wealth of information ranging from toxicology results to organ masses. Extracting data by hand from years of reports is tedious. We report a computer program that extracts information from reports in Word, WordPerfect, or Portable Document Format (PDF).

Methods

The program consists of three Excel macros, written in Visual Basic for Applications, which extract information from autopsy and toxicology reports. The user selects a macro, chooses a folder of documents, and inputs key words to guide the search. The macros open each document in the folder sequentially, extract the desired values automatically, and enter the data into the respective case number's row in a spreadsheet. Another macro combines data from the separate autopsy and toxicology reports by matching the unique case number. Extraction of PDF files is a two-step process involving batch conversion from PDF format to Word with subsequent extraction.

Results

We have developed a set of macros that extract data from autopsy and toxicology reports, such as age, race, height, manner and cause of death, and drug concentrations. Key words included autopsy headings, such as “Cardiovascular System” and units of measure such as “inches” or “pound.” We analyzed roughly 7000 cases and kept 3455 cases.

Conclusions

Our system rapidly procures data and places the information in a standardized format. This program will be hosted on our toxicology webpage for others to use. Future goals include combining data from other institutions and uploading the data to an online, queryable database.