bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Localized cystic fibrous osteitis
Authors: Kechek E. I.
Published: September 2021

The pathological and anatomical essence of ostitis fibrosa cystica is: 1) replacement of fatty and cellular bone marrow with fibrous connective tissue; 2) destruction of bone tissue by lacunar absorption; 3) metaplastic, and partly osteoblastic formation of new osteoid and bone tissue; 4) tumor-like growths of fibrous, as well as giant cell tissue, reminiscent of giant cell sarcomas, and 5) the formation of cysts in the overgrown connective tissue.
Early symptom of herniotomy wound infection
Authors: Entin N. A.
Published: September 2021

As you know, a herniotomy wound is especially susceptible to infection. The percentage of suppuration after hernia repair is higher than with other pure surgical interventions; different authors give different figures.
Observations on the treatment of some forms of bone tuberculosis with Mazur antivirus
Authors: Shulutko L. I.
Published: September 2021

Since the discovery of the tubercle bacillus by Koch and the elucidation of the genesis of the osteo-tuberculosis process, a fairly significant number of the most diverse methods of treating this disease have been proposed until now.
To the question of the mechanism of the Bordet phenomenon
Authors: Drabkina R. O.
Published: September 2021

The issue of hypersensitivity of tuberculosis animals and humans to E. coli and its products has been highlighted by a number of authors.
A case of symmetric keratoderma with pronounced changes in the autonomic nervous system
Authors: Leizerovsky A. M.
Published: September 2021

The epidermis, as you know, throughout the life of the organism undergoes constant transformation: from the multiplication of basal cells, through the malpighian layer to the granular layer and, finally, to the stratum corneum, consisting of lamellar cells devoid of nucleus and protoplasm, physiologically always undergoing desquamation ... Moderate thickening of the stratum corneum of the palms and soles, as a result of the actual impact on these areas of various physical and chemical factors, is not always a pathological process.
Cases of a nasal stone
Authors: Chernykh G. S.
Published: September 2021

Nasal stones or rhinoliths, being a product of lime salt deposits, are rare. In 1885 Hiari collected 53 cases, Zeligman 108 cases (1892), according to Silin (1890) - 58 cases, Lunin described 1 case, Malyutin - 2 cases, Ornatsky 1, Zaler 1, Preobrazhensky 3, Sokolov 1, Puchkovsky 1, Chalusov 1, Ivanov 1, Belitsky 3, Zimin 7, Denisov 3, Zak 5, Korsakov 2 .
Gate et Guilleret. Skin manifestations in leukemia. (J. de med. De Lyon. V. 18, 1937)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

The authors describe three cases of leukemia where cutaneous manifestations may have obscured the correct diagnosis. One of them had erythroderma, which looked at first as psoriatic parakeratosis, and then as premotic erythema.
Frazier. Pitressin for bloating. (Am. J. of Surgery — 39, IV, 1937)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

The author used exclusively the vasoconstrictor fraction of the posterior lobe of the epididymis. He injected it subcutaneously in an amount of 0.5-1 cm for 4 patients suffering from postoperative intestinal distention.
Vygowsky. Treatment of typhoid fever with neoarsphenamine and sodium dehydrochlorate. (Poska Gas. Lek. Lwow. V. 16, 28/III.1937)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

All the methods of treatment used for typhoid, the author subdivides into the supporting forces of the body, bactericidal and physical. He took under his supervision 60 patients (50 men and 10 women) aged 15 to 45 years, who were admitted to the hospital 1-1.5 weeks after the onset of typhoid fever.
Cookson and Facey. Treatment of typhoid with a specific serum. (Brit Med. J. V. I 15 / V 1937)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

During a sporadic typhoid epidemic in 1936, caused by poor quality milk, the authors administered anti-typhoid serum to 73 out of 500 typhoid patients, choosing the most severe cases.
Paus. A case of perforation of gastric and duodenum ulcers after taking barium porridge for fluoroscopy. (Deut. Zeitsch. Für Chir
Authors: Auslander Е.
Published: September 2021

The author cites two observations of a rare complication during X-ray examination. 1) The man took 400 g of barium porridge. X-ray examination revealed an ulcer at the base of the lesser curvature of the stomach and difficult emptying from it.
Duncan. Pain in the tailbone. (Archiv of Surgery Vol. 34 No. 6. 1937, pp. 1088-1104)
Authors: Mayat V.
Published: September 2021

Based on the study of his material (278 cases), the author believes that pain in the coccyx is almost always caused by trauma, especially a fall in a sitting position. Coccyx pain is more common in women.
L. Barron and G. Curtis. Vagotomy and gastric motility. (Archiv of Surgery Vol 34, # 6, 1937, pp. 1132-1158)
Authors: Mayat V.
Published: September 2021

In a patient with a vagotonin symptom complex of the Eppinger and Hess type, an increase in the mobility and tone of the stomach was accompanied by epigastric pain. During intensive treatment with atropine, a slight decrease in the duration of periods of increased gastric motility was observed.
Bayer. Changes in cerebrospinal fluid with whooping cough (Klinisch Wschr. No. 11, 1935)
Authors: Geller S.
Published: September 2021

Meningitis and encephalitic changes in severe convulsive whooping cough have long been known.
Bloise and Perez. Essential enemas for whooping cough. (Arch. Pediatr. Uruguay. V. 8, III, 1937)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

The second group suggested administering enemas of the following composition for whooping cough: 20 cm3 of a 10% solution of camphor in ether, 30 g of eucalyptol and 100 cm3 of a 4% solution of aromatic oil in liquid petrolatum.
Meetings of medical societies. Surgical Society of TASSR. Meeting on May 15, 1937
Authors: Sokolov N. V. , Orlovskiy Vitold F.
Published: September 2021

Dr. Ya.M. Shcherbavsky. Demonstrations. A case of chronic fibrous encapsulated peritonitis. The speaker reported about the observation at the clinic. hir. GIDUV (head prof. GM Novikov) in a case of fibrous encapsulated peritonitis. B-naya S., 81 g, was urgently taken to the clinic.
Meetings of medical societies. Surgical Society of TASSR. Meeting on June 15, 1937
Authors: Sokolov N. V. , Orlovsky Vitold F.
Published: September 2021

The meeting, at the suggestion of the chairman, honors the memory of MI Ulyanova by standing up. The chairman of the Society informs about the disclosure of the espionage organization of Tukhachevsky and others and about the verdict of the special Judicial Presence of the Supreme Court of the USSR in the case of these traitors to the motherland.
Meetings of medical societies. Kazan branch of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists. Meeting on March 13, 1937
Authors: Rusetsky I. I.
Published: September 2021

Chairman. prof. I.I.Rusetsky suggests standing up to honor the memory of the deceased Moscow psychiatrist prof. Vnukov. Prof. M. P. Andreev. "In memory of academician I. P. Pavlov"
On the issue of the excretion of chlorides and urine in cardiac patients
Authors: Pshenichnov F. V.
Published: September 2021

During clinical observations of cardiac patients, it was long ago noted that the excretion of urine in them sharply differs from that in healthy people. Quinque's investigations allowed him to come to the conclusion that in these patients, at a certain period of the disease, nocturnal polyuria was observed, as he also noted for some renal patients, argeriosclerotic and cachectic patients.
To the question of the management of the normal successive period
Authors: Chukalov N. N.
Published: September 2021

Мы знаем, что женщина может родить совершенно нормально без всякой посторонней помощи, т. е. проделать самостоятельно все три периода родов, остаться здоровой и иметь здорового и жизнеспособного ребенка.
About the development of bone tissue in goiter
Authors: Kulesh L. A.
Published: September 2021

In May 1921, a patient with a significant goiter came to the Faculty Surgical Clinic of Kazan University for an outpatient appointment with a request for an operation. The patient was admitted to the clinic, and in view of the rare and extremely interesting features that the goiter presented in her during its objective study, this case was kindly provided to me by the then temporarily in charge of the clinic, prof. VN Larin for research and description.
The current state of laryngology
Authors: Chalusov M. A.
Published: September 2021

On March 17, 1905, laryngologists of all countries celebrated the centenary of the birth of Manuel Garcia, who was well at that time, and together, the 50th anniversary of the existence of laryngology as a separate branch of medicine.
To the Neisser's gonococcus staining technique
Authors: Krivosheev N. P
Published: September 2021

Soon after the appearance of the first message of Neisser about gonococcus as the causative agent of gonorrhea, a number of authors (Krause, Jlirschberg, cklund, Gama Pinto, Sternberg, Lustgarten, Hague r, Frnkel, etc.) opposed this doctrine with complete denial virulence and specificity of this microorganism).
0 trigemino-vagal reflex
Authors: Rusetsky I. I.
Published: September 2021

Reflexology is the most fruitful part of neurology. With the accumulation of data in this area and the establishment of new principles and laws, our knowledge about the functions of the brain deepens, starting with simple reflexes of the medullae spinalis (Marschal ) and ending with complex reflexes of the cerebral hemispheres (combined, inhibited reflexes).
Placental, ovarian and testicular lipoids Fellner’a (Pflilge.r’s Arch., Bd. 189)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

According to Fellner's experiments (Pflilge.r's Arch., Bd. 189), the injection of placental and ovarian lipoids into male animals causes in the latter a decrease in the testes, shrinkage of the tubules and the cessation of spermatogenesis, and this action is not specific, - the state of the testes with it resembles that , which is observed at the birth of an animal.
On the biology of microbes of the female genital canal According to Sternberg'y (Zeit, f. Geb., Bd. 84)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

According to Sternberg'y (Zeit, f. Geb., Bd. 84), the microbes found in the female genital canal remain innocent saprophytes only as long as the body's defenses are at the proper height, with the weakening of the same microbes can in a short time, acquire the properties of parasites and infect the body.
Measles preventive vaccinations. Higaishі and Okamdto (Japan med. World, 1921)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Higaishі and Okamdto (Japan med. World, 1921) found that the smallest dose of blood from a measles patient, which can still cause illness in healthy children, fluctuated in 1921 between 0.01 and 0.02, while injecting 0.0001 of similar blood, being completely harmless, it creates a certain immunity in the child, so that subsequently he tolerates the introduction of 0.01-0.02 measles blood without harm.
The use of vital tuberculin. Selter (Deut. Med. Wocli., 1921, No. 19; Zeit. F. Hyg .. 1921)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Selter (Deut. Med. Wocli., 1921, No. 19; Zeit. F. Hyg .. 1921) proved by experiments on animals that, using the preparations used so far from killed tubercle bacilli or live acid-resistant bacilli, it is impossible to achieve immunization guinea pigs against tuberous reinfection.
Treatment of atrial flutter (Vorhofsflimmerri). Drury Ilieskn and Wedd (Brit. Med. J., 24 / IX 1921)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Drury Ilieskn and Wedd (Brit. Med. J., 24 / IX 1921) used quinidine sulfate in 13 cases of this suffering, and after the patients were free of foxglove and strophanthus, they were first given 0.2 quinidine peros in order to find out , do they tolerate this remedy, and then the systematic use of the latter has already begun, again peros, in gelatin capsules.
Action of diuretics Nонаеiibruch (Deq.L med. Woch., 1922, № 6)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

It has long been known how persistently blood seeks to maintain its inherent composition. This is achieved thanks to the action, on the one hand, of the kidneys, which remove excess water and soluble substances, on the other hand, of the tissues that absorb this excess.
Osteophytes during pregnancy. According to Dreyfus s'y (Arch. F. Gynaek., Bd. 115)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

According to Dreyfus s'y (Arch. F. Gynaek., Bd. 115), osteophytes in pregnant women are not formed as often as it is usually thought, no more than in 33% of all pregnancies.
Glycosuria as a sign of pregnancy. Seit-z and Jess (Münch, ni. Woch .. 1922, no. 1)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Glycosuria as a sign of pregnancy. Seit-z and Jess (Mnch, ni. Woch .. 1922, No. 1) found that when administered to pregnant women (at II-VIII months of pregnancy) 100 grm. of grape sugar, half of them get glycosuria.
Heart defects during pregnancy. According to the observations of Wernega and Stiglbauer'a (Arch. F. Gyn., Bd. 115)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

According to the observations of Wernega and Stiglbauer'a (Arch. F. Gyn., Bd. 115), in pregnant women with mitral stenosis, it is necessary to terminate the pregnancy at the first signs of decompensation, without wasting time on drug treatment.
Serodiagnosis of syphilis in pregnant women, Stühmer and Dreyer (Zeit. F. Gab., Bd. 84)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Serodiagnosis of syphilis in pregnant women, Sthmer and Dreyer (Zeit f. Gab., Bd. 84) note the unreliability of serological tests for syphilis in pregnant women and women in labor: due to metabolic disorders depending on the liver and placenta, approximately 10% of pregnancy is nonspecific. inhibition of reactions to lues.
Treatment of acute anemia sub partu. E. Rungb (Deut. Med. Woch., 1922, No. 5)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

E. Rungb (Deut. Med. Woch., 1922, No. 5) fundamentally recommends, in case of any more significant blood loss in women in labor, to collect blood flowing from the genital canal into a clean vessel and keep it.
Vaccine diagnosis and vaccine therapy of ascending gonorrhea in women. Weinzierl (Zeit f. Geb., Bd. 84),
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Weinzierl (Zeit. F. Geb., Bd. 84), using vaccination with artigon Vrusk'a (polyvalent vaccine prepared from 20 different generations of gonococci and containing 20 million killed microbes in 1 cubic sant.) In 96 patients with inflammatory tumors uterine appendages, and artigon was injected intravenously
Strengthening hair growth Карр (Dent. med. Woch., 1921, №11)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

In the past, to enhance hair growth, they were limited exclusively to the use of chemical, thermal and electrical stimuli on the skin, with the aim of encouraging the hair papillae to intensify activity. Zuptz for the first time went to this goal in a different way, by introducing into the body, in a dissolved form, keratin, which is necessary for hair growth.
Sensory nerves of the cornea. Brucknega and Goldscheider'a (Berl. Kl. Woch., 1919, No. 52)
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Freg found that the cornea, when irritated with a thin hair, perceives exclusively pain, while the feeling of touch and pressure is absent, and this gave the author reason to assert that there are nerves that perceive exclusively pain.
On the issue of recruiting and managing health centers
Authors: Kimbarovsky Ya. A.
Published: September 2021

Excessive haste in the work of the conference of doctors of the health centers of the Moscow region coal basin and the Tula region led to the fact that the 2nd day of work 12 / P p. The conference was held without sufficient criticism, clarity and clarity of work.
On the organization of an educational experimental-indicative single dispensary at the medical institute
Authors: Epstein Z. L.
Published: September 2021

At the current stage of development of Soviet medicine, the most urgent and urgent task is to create a network of unified dispensaries designed to implement socialist principles in health care.
The health care crisis in Germany due to the general crisis
Authors: Gran M. M.
Published: September 2021

Over the past 10 years (since 1922) we have had to visit Germany almost every year (with the exception of 1928-1929). In general, we had to spend about 3 years in Germany, and the duration of stay in Germany each year ranged from 2 months to a year; however, in a year's time we had to leave for 4 months to America.
Influence of lumbar sympathectomy on blood chemistry,
flowing from the hind limbs
Authors: Tyurikov M. V.
Published: September 2021

From the moment when the role of the most important factor in a number of vital manifestations of the organism began to be attributed to the autonomic nervous system, interest in it began to grow every day, and attempts were made not only to study it in detail from the point of view of anatomical distribution
Effect of kumis on the secretion of the pancreatic gland
Authors: Maksudov B. S.
Published: September 2021

Kumis is a drink that energetically affects the activity of the gastrointestinal tract. A number of authors (Zarnitsyn, Grigorieva, Udintsev, Kandrashkin, Zorin, etc.) have established many details in the influence of kumis on the secretory function of the stomach.
Results of kumis and no-kumys treatment ïbc p.
in local conditions - "Observatory"
Authors: Krakova N. A. , Pobedimsky A. A.
Published: September 2021

Kumis treatment, as a method of organized treatment of tuberculosis patients, has a 70-80-year history, but a number of questions have not yet been scientifically clarified both regarding the essence of kumis treatment and individual questions of the methodology.
Effect of mare and cow kumis on gastric secretion
Authors: Shalman L. B.
Published: September 2021

Kumis is a product of two fermentation, brought to a well-known equilibrium - lactic acid and alcohol. In this case, milk proteins, mainly casein, undergo partial hydrolysis, passing into solution.
Long-term results of kumis therapy
Authors: Kramov N. A.
Published: September 2021

If it is theoretically and practically very important for a doctor-specialist to know not only the immediate results of sanatorium treatment, but also how long these results last, then for insurance organizations these issues acquire exceptional importance: depending on the duration of the results of sanatorium treatment, the questions of who and when are resolved. and for what time frame you need to send to the sanatorium, which technique is most effective, etc.
About measuring blood pressure without tools
Authors: Liberzon I. E.
Published: September 2021

The question of blood pressure and methods of its measurement has recently acquired more and more interest in connection with the wide development of instrumental diagnostics. As Folgardt wittily notes, the disadvantage of the method is that currently no doctor can do without multiple measurements of the blood pressure of each patient.
Опыт определения кровяного давления по методу д-ра Г. И Каца
Authors: Dryagin K. A. , Poptsova P. S.
Published: September 2021

It has long been known that the presence of hypertension can be assumed on the basis of a tense pulse, an emphasis of the IInd tone on the aorta, an increase in the IIth tone at the apex, and left ventricular hypertrophy. Only recently proposed by Dr. G. And Katz
Comparative evaluation of research methods for patients with gastric ulcer
Authors: Bantin E. V.
Published: September 2021

It can be said without exaggeration that gastric diseases in our country and in the Union have occupied a particularly prominent place among other diseases in recent years. Each internist, and partly a surgeon, in his daily practical work has to devote a significant part of his working time to the analysis of patients with various gastric diseases.
To percussion of the abdominal organs
Authors: Petrov A.
Published: September 2021

The issue of percussion is sufficiently studied, however, in diseases of the abdominal organs, various percussion methods are still recommended. In cases where, despite the presence of certain signs, we find it difficult to establish the diseased organ and the nature of its disease (for example, an enlarged malarial spleen or a closed hedronephrotic sac on the left, etc.), percussion is often a method that largely contributes to the recognition of suffering ...
To the etiology of serous pleurisy in children
Authors: Moderatov P. S.
Published: September 2021

The question of the nature of serous pleurisy, as you know, has its own history. More than 50 years ago, a number of authors (Landouzy, Kelseh, Vaillard and others.) Expressed the position, by virtue of which the meaning of the so-called cold pleurisy was questioned.
Diet therapy for toxic and mucous-bloody diarrhea
Authors: Klivanskaya-Krol E.
Published: September 2021

Advances in nutrition and childcare over the past decades have resulted in declines in child morbidity and overall mortality. Despite this, we still have to deal with acute gastrointestinal diseases and higher infant mortality especially often.
Spinal anesthesia according to the data of the surgical department of the Okhlebin village hospital, Ufa canton
Authors: Varsobin V. I.
Published: September 2021

For 40 years, spinal anesthesia has made significant strides and is now a great rival to general anesthesia.
Bone sarcoma and trauma
Authors: Klebanov D.
Published: September 2021

Of 6-7 bone sarcomas, one is always associated with more or less significant trauma. Naturally, this circumstance did not escape the attention of observational doctors and the question of the role of trauma in the etiology of tumors from the day of studying the problem of malignant tumors to the present day has been the focus of medical scientific thought.
Encapsulating peritonitis
Authors: Aleev A. E.
Published: September 2021

The basis of this work is based on two cases of enclosing peritonitis that were under my supervision. Both the one and the other were operated on for incomplete intestinal obstruction.
On the issue of filling with adipose tissue of pulmonary cavities in tuberculosis
Authors: Tsanov A. I.
Published: September 2021

There are two methods of filling the lung with tuberculosis: one with fat according to Tuffier, the other with paraffin according to Ber and Sauebruch. Both the one and the other method has its supporters and adherents. We will talk about the advantages of a paraffin filling later, but now we will describe a case of unsuccessful plastic surgery with fat, which ended in a purulent process and gave rise to an auto-transplant.
On the treatment of trachoma and blenorrhea with gonococcal antivirus
Authors: Naimark I. E.
Published: September 2021

In the journal Archive of Ophthalmology ", vol. V, part I of 1928, an article by Prof. Belyaev appeared" On the current state of the issue of trachoma treatment. " trachomatous process of gonococcal antivirus according to Bezredko.
On the issue of alcoholic psychoses in children and alcoholism among young people
Authors: Vish I. M.
Published: September 2021

While on a business trip for agricultural health care. workers in the spring sowing campaign in 1931 (Kolpakovsky state farm Sakhkombpnata "Collectivist" Ivaninsky district Ts. Ch. O), I observed a case of acutely developed alcoholic psychosis in a peasant boy of 3 years of age.
"Conveyor machine" for collecting gastric juice
Authors: Shpug G. M.
Published: September 2021

The study of gastric digestion has a long history. Since the time of the first researchers who had to kill animals (Tiedemann and Gmelin) in order to get 7-10 kb. see gastric contents, the development of the method of obtaining gastric juice goes through a number of stages.
Vauquez erythremia case
Authors: Bachmanov N. A.
Published: September 2021

Patient G., 44 years old, married, the wife of a mechanical plant worker, entered the therapeutic department of the Zlatoust city hospital on March 10, 31 (case history No. 1442) with complaints of pain in the left side, weakness, lack of appetite and poor sleep. In December 1930, the patient fell on her left side, there was a fracture of the eleventh rib, after which she began to notice progressively worsening pain in the left side.
Cases of gastro-colonic fistula due to postoperative peptic ulcer of the jejunum
Authors: Korzhavin B. V.
Published: September 2021

The issue I have touched upon has already been repeatedly debated on the pages of the medical press in order to clarify the method of surgical intervention for severe complications of such a relatively safe operation as the imposition of a gastrointestinal fistula for gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer.
Case of diplegiae facialis peripbericae after poisoning
fish poison
Authors: Churaev I. Ya.
Published: September 2021

In the clinical picture of poisoning with fish poison, the appearance of symptoms from the nervous system is preceded by general symptoms of poisoning: a feeling of illness, weakness, headache, repeated vomiting, diarrhea, pain in the joints, occurring 12-24 hours after eating toxic substances.
Bacteriology, immunity and epidemiology of typhus
Authors: Aristovsky V. M.
Published: September 2021

By orders of the Soviet government in the fight against infectious diseases, the health authorities have been assigned a quite definite, clearly outlined task to be performed in the nearest period of time, in particular, outbreaks of typhus are to be destroyed in the shortest possible time.
The latest insights into the innervation of the digestive tube
Authors: Kolosov N. G.
Published: September 2021

The question of the innervation of the digestive tube, which is one of the most difficult parts of the autonomic nervous system, has been in the center of attention of biologists for the last decade. Most recently, a number of works have appeared on the "enteric nervous system", as Langley called the Auerbach and Meissner plexus together.
G. Kand1iswithheg. (The Journ. Of the Amer. Medic. Associai. 1930, v. 94, No. 97)
Authors: Zh. V.
Published: September 2021

(The Journ. Of the Amer. Medic. Associai. 1930, v. 94, no. 97 believes that cancer is a local manifestation of a general disease. It occurs when various factors interfere with the interaction between the stimulating and regulating forces of the body.
Weigandt (Modern treatment of mental disorders in german hospitals .. The American Journal of Psychiatry. Vol. 87, No. 3, XI. 1930)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

Weigandt (Modern treatment of mental disorders in german hospitals .. The American Journal of Psychiatry. Vol. 87, No. 3, XI. 1930) in a short article outlines the achievements in the modern treatment of doctors in Germany. All restraint measures (like isolation, fever shirt, swaddling, etc.) have been canceled.
Е. Stransky (Wien med. Woch. № 41, 1931)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Wien med. Woch. No. 41, 1931) indicates the great importance of psychiatry in general medical practice and therefore the need for all doctors, regardless of their specialty, to have a good knowledge of psychopathology.
Becker (Encephalitis epidemica und Trauma. Monatsschrift f. Unfallheilkunde No. 12, 1930)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Encephalitis epidemica und Trauma. Monatsschrift f. Unfallheilkunde No. 12, 1930) leads a rich casuistry, his own and from the literature, to the issue of epidemic ennephalitis and trauma.
Stockert (Psychiatrisch-neurologische Wocb., № 51, 1931)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Psychiatrisch-neurologische Wocb., No. 51, 1931) reports three cases of epidemic encephalitis with Korsakov's syndrome.
Leitner (Monatsschrift f. Kinderheilkunde Bd. 48, H. 3/4, 1930)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Monatsschrift f. Kinderheilkunde Bd. 48, H. 3/4, 1930) used luminar sodium with great success in the treatment of acute seizures in infants and infants, which proved to be the chosen remedy in the treatment of persistent convulsions in infants.
Ritter (A. Ritter, Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Neurinoms des Magens. "Schw. Med. W." No. 50, 1931)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(A. Ritter, Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Neurinoms des Magens. "Schw. Med. W." No. 50. 1931) describes a rare case of gastric neuroma. During the operation, a tumor the size of a hazelnut 3: 3 tbsp. Was removed from the stomach wall (small curvature, approximately in the middle part of the body). Metastases were not found anywhere.
G. Katz (Med. Klin., № 33, 1931)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Med. Klin., No. 33, 1931) in a group of cases of chronic arthritis established cerebral disorders, the clinical picture of which is surprisingly similar in its similarity to the painful phenomena in encephalitis.
Ackermann (Armin Ackermann, Die multiple Sklerose in der Schweiz. Enquete von 1918-1922. "Schweiz, med. Wochenschrift." No. 52, 1931)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Armin Ackermann, Die multiple Sklerose in der Schweiz. Enquete von 1918-1922. "Schweiz, med. Wochenschrift." No. 52. 1931) develops in his article a questionnaire material on the spread of multiple sclerosis in Switzerland. statistical materials provide a map of the distribution of the incidence of multiple sclerosis in individual cantons of Switzerland.
Lesand E. Hinsie (Wien. K]., No. 22, 1931)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Wien. K]., No. 22, 1931). An article by an American author on radiothermal treatment, progress. paralysis translated into German for Wien. kl. Woch. Wagner-Jauregg. Hinsie places the paralytic in a heat-producing electrical apparatus called a radiotherm. In this apparatus, the paralytic lies in an electric alternating field (Wechselfeld) of 3000 volts potential difference
Martha Brünner-Ornstein u. Hans Ehrenwald (Martha Brünner-Ornstein u. Hans Ehrenwald)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Martha Brnner-Ornstein u. Hans Ehrenwald) report in the 11th issue of the Neurologisch-Psychiatrische Wochenschrift, 1932, on the treatment of epilepsy with diathermy. This treatment is based on the theory of the angiospastic nature of an epileptic seizure.
Hoff and Schönbauer (Psychiatrisch-Xeurolog. Wochenschrift No. 11, 1932)
Authors: Galant Yves.
Published: September 2021

(Hoff u. Schnbauer) (Psychiatrisch-Xeurolog. Wochenschrift No. 11, 1932) in an article on radiotherapy of malignant brain tumors describe two cases of brain glioma, which were operated on and then exposed for several weeks to weak doses of radium.
The first editor-in-chief of the journal "Neurological Bulletin" prof. V. M. Bekhterev
Authors: Ismagilov M. F.
Published: September 2021

In January 1893, the medical community in Russia received a new medical journal. It was Neurological Bulletin, published in Kazan under the editorship of V.M. Bekhterev (head of the Department of Psychiatry at Kazan University) as the organ of the Society of Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists.
Clinical and surgical parallels of compression forms of vertebral column osteochondrosis
Authors: Schulman H. M. , Danilov V. I. , Djudin L. P. , Sarymsakov R. V. , Savkin G. V. , Bikmullin T. A. , Solomatina A. H.
Published: September 2021

Clinical characteristics and operational findings of 466 patients are presented, all the patients having been operated for osteochondrosis of vertebral column. Compression of contens of vertebral column at cervical, thoracic and lumbar levels was met correspondingly in 23, 3 and 440 patients. Clinical lesion picture in patients , operated at cervical an thoracic levels of vertebral column was manifested by coarse root and conductive disorders in the form of tetra- and paraparesis, and at lumbar level - by anti-pain postures of vertebral column, by lumbar and ischialgic syndrome, by resistant disorders of sensitivity of root type. Analysis of obtained data allowed to come to result, that decompression surgical intervention, though avoiding the causes of pressure of vertebral columns contents, does not correct enough statical and dynamical incompetence of injured part of vertebral column.
Cerebral hemodynamics in atherosclerotic discirculatory encephalopathy of different expressiveness
Authors: Osetrov B. A. , Salysheva L. V. , Komissarenko A. A.
Published: September 2021

In 260 patients with cerebral circulatory insufficiency of different expressiveness the state of linear cerebral blood stream was determined by method of cerebral radiocirculography. For integral evaluation of the state of cerebral blood supply effectiveness ratio of linear blood flow in blood supply was calculated. Complete parallelism between clinical manifestations of cerebral artherosclerosis and expressiveness of disorders of cerebral blood flow has not been revealed. In patients with discirculatory encephalopathy of stage I blood flow by cerebral vessels is lowered when reducing cerebral blood supply. Blood flow is prevailing in the left hemisphere. In patients with discirculatory encephalopathy of stage II in cerebral blood supply retrograde venous support is revealed, allowing to maintain vascular blood supply at a relatively high level. Intersemispheric hemodynamic differences are being smoothed. Discirculatory encephalopathy of stage III is characterized by sharp worsening of cerebral hemodynamics. Supply level in the left cerebral hemisphere appears to be at a lower level, than in the right one. During further pathology development hemodynamic disorders achieve a critical level, beyond which vascular catastophe or death occurs.
The role of arterial hypertension in the natural course of cerebral aneurysms
Authors: Lebedeva Е. R. , Sakovich V. Р.
Published: September 2021

Arterial hypertension (AH) incidence has been analyzed in 61 patients with aneurysms of cerebral vessels and its enfluence on its natural course. In most patients (57 people) aneurysms were accompanied by intracranial hemorrhage; 4 patients did not show ruptures of aneurysms. Arterial hypertension incidence in patients with aneurysms made up 62,3 %, in control group - 50%. In conditions of AH presence threefold increase of incidence of recurrent early hemorrhage was shown, as well as rupture of aneurysms in early age and aggravating of neurologic symptomatology. In 4 patients rupture of small aneurysmatic diverticula took place. In family history of patients with aneurysms relatively high incidence of AH was marked, as compared with the control group. Questions of AH genetic origin in aneurysmous patients were discussed, and its role in natural course of aneurysms.
Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Patients with Vascular Pathology of the Brain
Authors: Eligulashvily Т. S. , Palman А. D. , Vein А. М.
Published: September 2021

Presence and manifestation of sleep apnea syndrome in patients with cerebral vessels pathology have been studied. Based on inquiries of more than 4000 patients, a special screening indentification has been developed, which accuracy made up 85%. In addition an extensive polysomnographic investigation with registration of EEG, EMG, EOG, oxygen saturation, oronasal flow, breathing movements of thoracic and abdominal walls was performed. A large presentation of apnea syndrome in patients with vascular pathology is revealed, as well as differences in pattern of sleep breathing disorders.
Some peculiarities of personal profile and morphovegetative constituthion in healthy people at different level of na+/li+ countertransport in erythrocyte membranes
Authors: Khasanova D. R. , Ismagilov М. F. , Mendelevich V. D. , Oslopov V. N. , Baranova Е. А.
Published: September 2021

Personal characteristics in combination of vegetative homeostasis were studied, and also type of morphoconstitution in association with one of genetic marker - velocity of Na+/ Li+ countertransport in erythrocyte membranes of 192 healthy people, aged from 17 to 42 y.o. Trends to increase the anxiety level in patients of both sex in all age groupes were determined at the velocity range of Na + /Li+ countertransport in erythrocytes: from 162 to 278 mс Mol Li/1 c h, which were most expressed in asthenic morphoconstitution people with sympathicotonic type of vegetative effects, this being combined with disadaptive forms of vegetative reactions.
Types of vegetative reactions in healthy people at different level of Na+/Li+ countertransport in erythrocyte membranes
Authors: Khasanova D. R.
Published: September 2021

Types of vegetative responding were studied with evaluation of initial vegetative reactions and vegetative activity in healthy people, aged from 7-42, in association with one of the markers of genetically determined structural and functional status of cell membranes - velocity of Na+/Li+ countransport in erythrocyte membranes. It was found that level of intensity of vegetative effects with transition of adaptation reactions to orthostasis is most characterestic of high values of transmembrane monotransport velocity.
Multiple sclerosis: environmental risk factors
Authors: Granieri Enrico , Casetta Ilaria
Published: September 2021

Multiple sclerosis is a disease of unknown etiology characterized by inflammory demyelination of the brain and spinal cord. Epidemiological investigations play important role in study of multiple sclerosis. Geographical distribution of the disease has been described in terms of prevalence and incidence. The possible role of environmental factors as a cause of multiple sclerosis had been hypothesized with observation of unequal geographic distribution of the disease. More interesting, in terms of their biological significance, are attempts to identify associations between multiple sclerosis and situations or events wich could cause blood-brain barrier damages, such as trauma or toxic exposures.
Multiple sclerosis: environmental risk factors
Authors: Dudkina N. A.
Published: September 2021

The author represented materials on incidence of progressive muscular distrophy in the region of Tver. 168 patients were investigated with different forms of disease. The most frequent form of disease was Erbs athophy (in 60%); incidence of Duchennes and Landuzys forms was the same (in 20%). Compared with the Russias indices of incidence, significant prevailing of this pathology in the region of Tver was revealed.
Pathogenetic therapy of traumatic neuropathies
Authors: Zhulev N. M. , Zhulev S. N.
Published: September 2021

Favorable treatment outcomes (complete restoration of nerve and limb functions) were obtained in 80.3% of patients, which the authors regard as a result of early pathogenetic diagnosis and the use of complex pathogenetically based treatment developed by them. The proposed methods of treatment are applicable in a specialized neurological department of a polyclinic, as well as in a medical unit, which is much more economical than in a stationary setting.
On antibody level to brain galactoc erebrosides in blood serum in healthy children of early age and women
Authors: Guzeva V. I. , Taranova N. Р. , Mikhailov I. В.
Published: September 2021

The results of autoantibodies determination to glycolipid antigens of brain cells - galactocerebrosides in blood serum of healthy neonates and their mothers, healthy children up to three y.o. and healthy women are presented. The results were obtained with the help of micromodification of complement fixation reaction. It was determind that in healthy women at intergeneric period these antibodies are absent or are present in vestige quantities. For the first time presence of counter - galactocerebroside antibodies was determined in neonates and their mothers in high titers up to 1:512. It was also established, that counter - galactocerebroside antibodies circulate in healthy neonates blood for not less than 3 months, then their level begins to descrease, and in 5-12 months it approximates to the adults norm border.
Prognostic significance of electroencephalographic syndromes in acute infections of central nervous system in children
Authors: Rosin Y. A.
Published: September 2021

Visual and computer - assisted analysis of electroencephalogram (EEG) was performed in 156 children with infections of central nervous system (CNS). It revealed four variants of EEG tracings (EEG-syndromes), related to different neurulogical outcome of the disease. EEG-syndromes of polirhythmia and sleep-like bradyrhythmia predicted good outcome. Syndrome of bioelectrical depression predicted poor outcome with the risk of severe neurological impairment. Prognostic significance of EEG-syndrome of cortical deafferentation depends on its duration in the acute period of the disease.
Aplegin (carnitine-chloride) treatment of brain hypoxical lesions
Authors: Kuzin V. М. , Kolesnikova Т. I.
Published: September 2021

Therapelutic results are given of aplegin (carnitine-chloride) treatment of 82 patients with critical ischemic insult and of 7 patients with prolonged coma of hypoxic, toxic and traumatic genesis. Significant acceleration and more complete restoration of neurologic functions were observed in comparison with the control group when aplegin was administered; the latter much depended on the time of beginning of treatment and was as more complete, as more quick was aplegin injection, beginning from the disease onset. Aplegin action mechanism is explained by the carnitine property to activate fat acids metabolism, to restore energy deficit in hypoxia, to increase reparative processes in nervous tissue and prevent brain from toxic enfluence of decay products and neurotoxins.
Theoretical and methodological foundations of neuropsychoprophylaxis
Authors: Troshin V. D.
Published: September 2021

Prevention of neuropsychiatric diseases (neuropsychological prophylaxis) is the main problem of preventive and clinical medicine. A major contribution to this problem was made by the founder of the neuropsychiatric school V.M. Bekhterev. In recent years, prophylactic (preventive) neurology and psychiatry have been further developed in the works of leading scientists, neurologists and psychiatrists.
Results of the use of an autonomous electrostimulator of the gastrointestinal tract and mucous membranes in lumbosacral radiculitis
Authors: Kazantseva N. V. , Katunina Е. A. , Khristachevskaya А. I. , Lurie В. L.
Published: September 2021

An autonomous electrostimulator of the gastrointestinal tract and mucous membranes (AES of the gastrointestinal tract and CO) is a microprocessor placed in a sealed capsule, easy to swallow. Upon contact with the mucous membrane, the electrostimulator turns on and begins to produce electrical impulses that cause a response from the stimulated organ.
Features of the functioning of the neurological department of the city hospital and the neurological center of specialized course outpatient treatment (SCAL)
Authors: Rudnev V. A. , Berdichevsky М. Y. , Chirva N. N.
Published: September 2021

The problem of prevention and treatment of vascular diseases of the brain is becoming more and more important every year due to the prevalence of the disease, the severity of disorders, high mortality and disability. Therefore, the issues of organizing medical care for such a contingent of patients are very relevant.
Clinical and instrumental aspects of convulsive syndrome in children
Authors: Gainetdinova D. D. , Aynulov L. Z. , Vasilevskaya О. V.
Published: September 2021

Convulsive syndrome of newborns is one of the urgent problems of pediatric neurology. Many researchers in the etiology of newborns attach great importance to intrauterine hypoxia and asphyxia during childbirth. In newborns with this pathology, there is a violation of cerebral hemodynamics and cerebrospinal fluid circulation, which causes an increase in intracranial pressure and gross organic changes.
The use of transcranial Doppler sonography in a pediatric neurological clinic
Authors: Guzeva V. I. , Trubacheva А. N.
Published: September 2021

In the study of cerebral hemodynamics in children, methods that allow multiple non-invasive vascular examination are of great importance. The experience of using one of these methods - transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD) - in adult patients has shown its high efficiency in determining hemodynamically significant organic vascular pathology (occlusions, stenoses, vasospasm, aneurysms, and arteriovenous malformations).
On the pathogenesis of the formation of the initial manifestations of cerebrovascular insufficiency
Authors: Voskresenskaya О. N.
Published: September 2021

The significant prevalence and severity of the consequences of cerebrovascular diseases determine their great socio-economic importance [1]. Clinical and epidemiological studies of recent years indicate a significant prevalence of the initial manifestations of cerebral circulatory insufficiency (CPCF).
Russian-German Ischemic Stroke Database (First Year Results)
Authors: Gusev Е. I. , Shimrigk К. , Haas А. , Burd G. S. , Gekht А. В. , Dorzhieva N. N.
Published: September 2021

In 1995, as part of a prospective study of patients with ischemic stroke, an original computerized database was developed, including information on etiological factors, risk factors for the disease, the results of clinical neurological and laboratory examinations, and the nature of the therapy.
Cerebral palsy, etiology and pathogenesis
Authors: Sergeeva R. A. , Ismagilov М. F.
Published: September 2021

The term infantile cerebral palsy (CP) unites a group of syndromes of different clinical manifestations that arise as a result of brain underdevelopment and damage at various stages of ontogenesis and are characterized by an inability to maintain a normal posture and perform voluntary movements.
Minutes of the Plenum of the Board of the All-Russian Society of Neurologists dated 12.07.1997
Authors: Gusev E. I. , Burd G. S.
Published: September 2021

The following issues were discussed in the speech: On the consolidation of the legal status, the adoption of a new charter of the All-Russian Society of Neuropathologists and its registration with the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation.

Carrying out scientific, educational, educational work in regional offices. By the end of 1996
Regional Mobile Telecommunications Performance
Authors: Gregory Mark A
Published: September 2021

Mobile Telecommunications is an essential service that fundamentally affects quality of life by improving communication, the ability of business and industry to improve productivity and for the nation to compete successfully in the global digital economy. There are three fundamental and measurable parameters that, when combined, provide the basis upon which judgements about mobile telecommunications can be made. The parameters are cost, access and performance. Information is readily available about the first two parameters. Quantifiable information is not available about performance. Regional mobile telecommunications is further complicated by factors including population density, the cost of transit or backhaul and infrastructure subsidies. This paper provides a discussion on regional mobile telecommunications performance and focuses on throughput (capacity). The paper recommends that regional mobile telecommunications performance data be collected and that minimum performance standards for regional mobile telecommunications be legislated.