bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA ON HEDONIST LIFESTYLE IN INDONESIAN VOCATIONAL SCHOOL OF Adolescents
Authors: Krisnanda Veno Dwi , Suhardita Kadek
Published: September 2023

Hedonisme adalah salah satu tujuan hidup seseorang hanya untuk mendapatkan kesenangan, merupakan hal yang banyak menimpa para remaja. Hal ini terjadi karena industrialisasi dan globalisasi media sosial saat ini. Salah satu akses menggunakan media sosial adalah melalui aplikasi Instagram yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sarana berbagi berbagai momen baik melalui foto maupun video. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh media sosial Instagram terhadap gaya hidup hedonisme. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 70 responden dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.Hasil perhitungan analisis persamaan regresi linier diperoleh sebagai berikut Y = 7,855 + 0,732X, perhitungan koefisien korelasi (r) antara variabel X dan Y diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,74. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel memiliki hubungan yang kuat dan positif. Besarnya pengaruh Media Sosial Instagram terhadap Gaya Hidup Hedonisme adalah 54,76% dan sisanya 25,99% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini.
PKM Rancangan Aplikasi Penjualan Dan Pembelian Pada Koperasi Cahaya Uma Hasti Berbasis Java Di Depok
Authors: Haryono Sugeng , Ridhowati Ridhowati
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah membuat suatu aplikasi untuk mempermudahkan pengolahan data, meningkatan efesiensi kerja pada Koperasi Cahaya Uma Hasti, mengembangkan pengetahuan teknologi terhadap masyarakat dengan cara membiasakan menggunakan sistem komputerisasi dalam kegiatan kerja maupun bisnis agar mempermudah pekerjaan, membangun aplikasi penjualan barang agar dapat digunakan pengguna untuk memudahkan memasukan data transaksi, mempermudah proses pembuatan laporan secara cepat dan efesien sehingga dapat berkembang dengan baik. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Adalah suatu proses pengumpulan informasi suatu masalah tertentu yang sangat spesifik melalui diskusi kelompok. Memberikan angket mengenai masalah-masalah di koperasi. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, kami memperoleh beberapa simpulan sebagai berikut (1)Perancangan aplikasi penjualan dan pembelian ini menggunakan bahasa pemograman java dan penyimpanan data pada MySQL. Aplikasi penjualan dan pembelian ini dapat dioperasikan dengan cara login terlebih dahulu yang caranya sangat mudah, cepat dan aman, setelah itu akan muncul dialog layar yang terkonsep,dalam pengolahan datanya selalu bisa di up-date sampai pada pencetakan laporan penjualan dan pembelian. (2) Uji coba aplikasi penjualan dan pembelian ini masih dalam proses pelatihan. Aplikasi yang kami buat, hanya  sebagai penunjang proses penjualan dan pembelian untuk waktu dan keamanan data yang setidaknya dapat membantu bagian admin toko dalam bekerja yang lebih efesien.
Pengembangan Keterampilan Guru dalam Pengelolaan Nilai Hasil Pembelajaran Siswa Taman Kanak-kanak Berbasis Microsoft Excel
Authors: Nurullaeli Nurullaeli , Nugraha Alpi Mahisa , Selvia Noni
Published: September 2023

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah membantu mitra Taman Kanak-kanak (TK) Negeri 6 Kota Bekasi dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dialami yakni menyelesaikan permasalahan  pengelolaan  nilai siswa yang masih belum terdigitalisasi dan keterbatasan kamampuan guru dalam pengoperasian microsoft excel dalam menganalisa hasil pembelajaran siswa. Untuk menyelesaikan persoalan tersebut tim pelaksana melakukan suatu pelatihan pengembangan keterampilan para guru dalam pengelolaan hasil nilai pembelajaran siswa berbasis microsoft excel di lingkungan mitra. Metode yang digunakan berupa metode pelatihan, pendampingan, dan diskusi. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan cara memberikan materi dan praktik oleh para guru dalam pengoperasiaan microsoft excel untuk pengelolaan dan analisis hasil pembelajaran siswa. Pelatihan yang dilakukan dapat menambah keterampilan para guru di TK Negeri 6 Kota Bekasi dalam mengolah dan menganalisis nilai hasil pembelajaran siswa sehingga evaluasi hasil pembelajaran lebih efektif.
Implementasi Teknologi EBT Berbasis Panel Surya Pada Produksi Batik Tulis Kebon Indah Guna Mendukung Green Management
Authors: Novianto Irwan , Nasrulloh Rifqi Syarif , Kurniasari Lilis , Pristisahida Adelia Octora , Prasaja Bledug Kusuma , Manaf Muhamad Nasruddin , Zulkhairi Zulkhairi , Ipmawati Joang , Ardiansyah Rio , Fakhurrozi Akhmad , Pratama Aditya Wahyu , Saputro Diyon
Published: September 2023

Paguyuban Batik Tulis Kebon Indah terletak di Desa Kebon, Kecamatan Bayat, Kabupaten Klaten, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, merupakan salah satu sentra batik tulis dengan menggunakan pewarna alam. Paguyuban Batik Tulis Kebon Indah merupakan UKMK yang sudah mengimplementasikan tata kelola Green Management, salah satunya yaitu konsisten dengan pewarna alam yang digunakan. Tetapi paguyuban ini masih menggunakan minyak tanah dan listrik konvensional dari PLN untuk menyalakan kompor malam batik. Oleh karena itu, salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah pemasangan panel surya di paguyuban Batik Tulis Kebon Indah. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini melibatkan dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Yogyakarta dalam pemasangan panel surya yang mengacu pada Green Management. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi tahap survei lapangan. Tahap berikutnya perancangan kemudian tahap pemasangan dan uji coba yang meliputi pemberian beban output pada instalasi panel surya yang telah dibuat. Pengujian beban dengan menggunakan 5 buah kompor listrik malam batik dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Dimana 5 kompor listrik malam batik dapat menyala secara bersamaan mulai dari jam 10 pagi sampai jam 3 sore. Selain itu juga dilakukan sosialisasi kepada ibu-ibu pengrajin batik tulis guna melaksanakan transfer knowledge serta antisipasi jika terjadi kendala dalam pemakaian listrik berbasis sel surya.
JOHN CLIMACUS AND MAXIMUS THE CONFESSOR’S DOCTRINES OF GOD-KNOWING IN BYZANTINE PHILOSOPHICAL DISCOURSE
Authors:   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia,, Chistyakova Olga V.
Published: September 2023

The article reveals the theological and philosophical ideas of Greek-Byzantine Church Fathers in the context of religious epistemolo-gy. The author presents the doctrines of the two profound Byzantine thinkers-theologians – John Climacus and Maximus the Con-fessor. Their teachings are highlighted as the foundation and main source of the mystical-religious tradition of Byzantine theology and philosophy. The concepts of the uncreated Light, deification, and logoi are substantiated as the ways of God-knowing.
IMMANUEL KANT AT THE ORIGINS OF THE CONCEPTUALIZATION OF THE "WORLDVIEW" PHENOMENON
Authors:   Pacific National University, Khabarovsk, Russia, Arutyunyan Margarita P.
Published: September 2023

The author refers to the philosophical heritage of I. Kant, analyzes the general methodological principles of the integrity of his criti-cal philosophy, which had an impact on the formation and further conceptualization of the phenomenon of "worldview". In this regard, the significance of Kant's "anthropological turn" of philosophy, the idea of a priori, transcendental dialectics and transcen-dental aesthetics is substantiated. Emphasis is placed on the work "Criticism of the ability of judgment", in the context of which the thinker uses and interprets the concept of "worldview" for the first time.
ОЛЕНЕВОДСТВО ЭВЕНОВ ПРИОХОТЬЯ: ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
Authors:   The Khabarovsk Territorial Museum after N.I. Grodekov, Khabarovsk, Russia, Titoreva Galina T.
Published: September 2023

Reindeer breeding has been main life-supporting economic activity for the Evens of the Okhotsk region of the Khabarovsk Territory for many centuries. The system of nomadic economy that has developed throughout several centuries and incorporated, rational ways of reindeer breeding, was in many aspects similar to the general northern one, but it had its own local features. During the period from the 19th to the beginning of the 21st centuries the reindeer trade of the Okhotsk Evens has gone through different stages of its development and is currently in a difficult situation.
ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ВЫГОРАНИЯ ПЕДАГОГОВ С УДОВЛЕТВОРЕННОСТЬЮ ЛИЧНОСТИ СВОИМ ТРУДОМ И САМООЦЕНКОЙ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ РАБОТНИКОВ ДАЛЬНЕГО ВОСТОКА)
Authors:   Far Eastern State Transport University, Khabarovsk, Russia, Rezanova Natalya V. , Harina Irina V. ,   Far Eastern State Transport University, Khabarovsk, Russia, Gladkaya Evgenia F. ,   Far Eastern State Transport University, Khabarovsk, Russia, Pomchenko Marina A. ,   4Technical digital educational center “TECHNO IT-cube”, Khabarovsk, Russia
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify the nature of the possible relationship between the level of professional burnout, the de-gree of satisfaction of the individual with his work and self-assessment of professional competence. The analysis shows that the level of professional burnout affects the teacher's self- assessment of his professional competence, but at the same time does not affect the satisfaction of the individual with his work.
УДИВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПРИМЕР СИСТЕМНОГО ЗАБЛУЖДЕНИЯ (ПО ПОВОДУ КНИГИ П.И. СМИРНОВА «ПОСТИЖЕНИЕ РОССИИ. ВЗГЛЯД СОЦИОЛОГА»)
Authors:   Free researcher, Gatchina, Russia, Livshits Rudolf L.
Published: September 2023

The article analyzes the socio-philosophical views of Doctor of Philosophy, Professor P.I. Smirnov, as well as the ideas about the historical path of Russia, set out in his book [1]. The attempt made in the monograph to reject the materialistic understanding of history and to approve instead of it "the concept of social significance as the main value of the individual" is criticized. The article shows the inconsistency of Prof. Smirnov's claims to achieve natural-scientific rigor in judgments about social processes. The meth-odology used in the book is regarded as wingless empiricism combined with reasoning speculation. A negative assessment of P.I. Smirnov's ideas regarding the ways of transformation of Russia and the formation of a hypothetical "spiritual-play civilization" is giv-en. The thesis that the concept of P.I. Smirnov is a systemic delusion, which can bring much benefit to qualified specialists is sub-stantiated.
HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF RUSSIAN-SOVIET MARXIST PHILOSOPHY
Authors:   Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China, Chang-song Wan
Published: September 2023

The author reveals the objective conditionality of establishing the monopoly of Marxist philosophy in the Soviet period of Russian history. The article shows the influence of the mobilization breakthrough made by the Soviet Union under the leadership of the Bolsheviks on the nature and style of philosophical discourse. Two tendencies in the work of Soviet philosophers are revealed: the erection of the ideas of Marxism into dogma (M.B. Mitin, P.F. Yudin, F.V. Konstantinov) and the creative development of the Marx-ist tradition (E.V. Ilyenkov, B.M. Kedrov, P.V. Kopnin). After the collapse of the USSR, the monopoly of Marxist philosophy in Russia ceased. Currently, the "post-Soviet school of critical Marxism" (A.V. Buzgalin, V.M. Mezhuev, A.I. Kolganov, etc.) is influential in Russian philosophy. The article gives a critical assessment of the attempts to ignore the century-long experience of Marxist philoso-phy development in the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation. The author makes a conclusion that it is necessary for Chinese scientists to thoroughly study the evolution of Russian-Soviet philosophy.
Advances in Cardiac Organoids
Authors: Wang Yu-Hong , Ouyang Qing , Zhao Shuang , Zhang Yue , Tian Run-Ze , Guo Yan-Ping , Zheng Rui , Nasser Moussa Ide , Li Ge , Zhu Ping
Published: September 2023

Cardiovascular diseases rank as the leading cause of death worldwide and are a major contributor to disability, posing a significant threat to human health. Organoids offer a partial simulation of the structure and function of the tissue of origin. It is a promising model that can supplement the disadvantages of two-dimensional culture and animal models. Due to the complexity of heart development, the research of cardiac organoids is still maturing. The advancement of technology has helped address certain challenges, but it has also unveiled new issues and complexities. This paper summarizes the application of organoids technology in the cardiovascular field, the common construction methods of cardiac organoids, and the latest progress of cardiac organoids in the fields of disease model construction, cardiac development research, drug research, and regenerative medicine. The future development and challenges of cardiac organoids are also addressed.
DNA Methylation Modification Patterns Identify Distinct Prognosis and Responses to Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy in Renal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Bai Dan , Cheng Yan , Lu Xiaolan , Namasivayam Ganesh Pandian , Sugiyama Hiroshi
Published: September 2023

Background: Considering the remarkable heterogeneity of biological features of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), the current clinical classification that only relies on classic clinicopathological features is in urgent need of improvement. Herein, we aimed to conduct DNA methylation modification patterns in RCC. Methods: We retrospectively curated multiple RCC cohorts, comprising TCGA-KIRC, TCGA-KICH, TCGA-KIRP, and E-MTAB-1980. DNA methylation modification patterns were proposed with an unsupervised clustering algorithm based on 20 DNA methylation regulators. Immunological features were characterized using tumor-infiltrating immune cells and immunomodulators. Sensitivity to immuno- or targeted therapy was estimated with submap and Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer (GDSC). DNA methylation score (DMS) was developed with principal component analysis. Results: Three DNA methylation modification patterns were conducted across RCC patients, namely C1, C2 and C3. Among them, C3 displayed the most remarkable survival advantage. The three patterns presented in agreement with immune phenotypes: immune-desert, immune-excluded, and immune-inflamed, respectively. These patterns displayed distinct responses to anti-PD-1 and targeted drugs. DMS enabled the quantification of DNA methylation status individually as an alternative tool for prognostic estimation. Conclusions: The DNA methylation molecular patterns we proposed are an innovative complement to the traditional classification of RCC, which might contribute to precision medicine.
Role of Toll-Like Receptors in Common Infectious Diseases of the Female Lower Genital Tract
Authors: Zhao Xinwei , Jiang Wenhua , Jin Ximing , Wang Wenjia , Shao Qingqing , Liu Tong , Huang Cong , Chen Zhuo
Published: September 2023

The female reproductive tract consists of the vagina, cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes. In particular, the lower region of the reproductive tract, which contains the vagina and cervix, is often attacked by various pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The immune response of the female lower genital tract is the first line of defense against pathogenic microorganisms. The toll-like receptors (TLRs), a critical pattern recognition receptor, are essential for fighting infections in the female lower genital tract. Here we give an overview of the current research on TLR expression in the female lower genital tract and review the role of TLRs and their signaling pathways in the identification of numerous pathogens in female lower genital tract infections. Our review will contribute to a deeper understanding of the connection between TLRs and the pathological mechanisms of female lower reproductive tract infections, serving as a reference for both fundamental research and preventative strategies for these diseases.
ERGONOMIC WORKPLACE PARAMETERS AND STRESS FACTORS EFFECTS TO OCCUPATIONAL RISKS LEVEL ASSESSMENT
Authors:   FSBSI HE National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute», Vasileva N.V. , Loktionov O.A. , Kuznetsov N.S.
Published: September 2023

The ergonomics of the workspace has a significant contribution to the formation of a comfortable environment for employees, increasing the efficiency of their work in modern conditions when implementing a occupational protection management system. Currently, as a result of the widespread risk-based approach, in particular the procedure for assessing occupational risks, more and more attention is being paid to the processes of identifying hazards that have a negative impact on the health of employees, including stress factors. Purpose — development a comprehensive approach to assessing occupational risks under the workplace ergonomic parameters, individual employee characteristics, affecting stress factors and the main results of the occupational safety management system procedures. Research methods. It was carried out a comparative analysis of studies of psychological and psychophysiological parameters, and were identified positive and negative factors ergonomic parameters and stress factors influence for employee. Results. An algorithm for assessing occupational risks has been developed with the ergonomic parameters of the workplace and the procedure for assessing the employee professional stress. It is indicated that three complex indicators can be used to assess the dynamics of occupational risks: indicator of professional growth, professional competencies and indicator of general health, and to reduce risks — a modular system of occupational safety training according to various programs.
ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL LOAD OF AUTOMOBILE INSPECTIONS FLAW DETECTORS IN RAILWAY TRANSPORT
Authors:   FSUE «All-Russian Research Institute of Transport Hygiene» of Rospotrebnadzor, Vilk M.F. , Tulushev V.N. , Pankova V.B. ,   SBEI APE «Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Postgraduate Education» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Published: September 2023

The activity of decoders of defectograms of removable and mobile means of defectoscopy on railway transport takes place under the conditions of the complex impact of various factors of the production environment and the labor process. A comparative analysis of the working conditions of operators of flaw detection trolleys, flaw detection trucks and flaw detection wagons shows that the production activity of operators of flaw detection trucks proceeds in rather unfavorable conditions. The results of industrial physiological and hygienic studies have shown a significant level of nervous and emotional tension due to both the complex impact of factors of working conditions and technological features of the labor process.
SOCIOECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE RISK OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN HAZARDOUS WORKERS
Authors:   FSBSI «Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies» of Rospotrebnadzor, Vlasova E.M. , Chlyapnikova Yu.A. ,   PJSC «Uralkali», Berezniki, Lechkova I.V.
Published: September 2023

Arterial hypertension remains not just a medical problem, but also an important economic problem. The аnalysis of the work of the occupational pathology subcommittee FSBSI «Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies» according to the examination of professional aptitude, he showed that the main reason for referral according to the results of periodic medical examination are diseases of the circulatory system and, first of all, hypertension of stage II and higher. The average age of employees is 47 (23;67) years, the average length of service is 27 years (5;45) years. The main production and non-production risk factors of hypertension are highlighted. A decrease in the age of workers with newly diagnosed hypertension, low awareness of workers about risk factors, and low motivation to maintain health were revealed.
REPROTOXIC PROPERTIES OF WILDFIRE SMOKE OF VARIOUS DURATIONS IN THE EXPERIMENT
Authors:   FSBSI «East-Siberian Institute of Medical and Ecological Research», Andreeva E.S. , Vokina V.A. , Sosedova L.M.
Published: September 2023

Climate change is intensifying the global activity of wildfires, in connection with which the liquidators of the Ministry of Emergency Situations are increasingly exposed to dangerous air pollution during large-scale smoke. Objective: to conduct a comparative characterization of the burning products effect released during wildfires of different duration on the functional state of the reproductive system of white rats. Materials and methods. Experimental studies were carried out on 230 mongrel white sexually mature rats. The duration of exposure was carried out in 3 different exposure modes, for 1 day, 7 days for 4 hours a day and 4 weeks for 5 days a week for 4 hours a day. After the end of exposure, the functional activity of the sexual gonads of animals, mating for offspring and evaluation of their postnatal development were evaluated. 19 Results. It was found that prolonged exposure to smoke for 4 weeks, 5 days a week, has the most pronounced effect on the spermatogenesis indicators of mature male rats. Exposure to smoke for 1 day and 7 days did not have a significant effect on the spermatogenesis of white rats, however, an increase in postnatal mortality was found in the offspring of the first generation, which was observed in all exposure modes. Conclusions. Exposure to the smoke of a natural fire affects the male reproductive potential of animals, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of their newborn offspring.
TOTAL WORK EXPERIENCE AND PROFESSIONAL LONGEVITY: TWO SIDES OF THE SAME COIN
Authors:   FSBEI APE «Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education» Ministry of Health of Russia, Atkov O.Yu. , Gorokhova S.G.
Published: September 2023

A complex analysis of current challenges and available work resources demonstrates the importance of the increase of both total length of work and labor longevity. We compare definitions of these concepts as well as medical aspects of the strategy of job longevity improvement including evaluation of suitability for hazardous and/or dangerous jobs and a broader approach to working life extension with the use of novel technologies of medical treatment and rehabilitation. We also highlight the interdisciplinarity of the issue and need for national program to effectively implement the current Russian policy in the field of occupational health care.
ANALYSIS OF CORPORATE PROGRAMS TO REDUCE INDUSTRIAL INJURIES IN POWER FACILITIES
Authors:   FSBSI HE National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute», Bayeva P.N. , Borovkova A.M. , Miroshnichenko D.A.
Published: September 2023

this article presents the results of an analysis of the main traumatic factors in the energy sector and an analysis of the dynamics of the number of accidents at energy facilities over the past 10 years. The main changes in the field of labor protection are considered, a list of typical measures to reduce injuries is given, and the measures of corporate programs to reduce injuries at energy facilities are considered.
INSTRUMENTAL CONTROL METHODS FOR RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS HUMAN EXPOSURE PROGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT
Authors:   FSBSI «Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health», Belaya O.V. , Dremin A.I.
Published: September 2023

Actual human exposure to electromagnetic fields are stochastic with complex spectral compositions and cannot be fully explored by general hygienic assessment based on broadband measurements. The purpose of the study: analysis and testing of modern radiofrequency electromagnetic fields control methods for predictive exposure assessment. Methods: selective methods were used for base stations maximum electromagnetic exposure assessment with sources separation as well as EMF monitoring method was used for exposure levels temporal dynamics evaluation during long periods. Results: based on selective measurements results the maximum exposure levels were evaluated for specific mobile standard base stations with taking into account their joint work 67 for each measurement points. Based on the year monitoring results, daily and monthly exposure dynamics parameters were evaluated with analysis of cumulative distribution functions. Conclusion: The proposed instrumental control methods complement the general approach to the EMF hygienic assessment with the possibility to evaluate the frequency and time features of human exposure.
ВИМІРЮВАННЯ МАГНІТНОЇ СПРИЙНЯТЛИВОСТІ РЕЧОВИН В УМОВАХ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Здещиц Валерій , Здещиц Анастасія
Published: September 2023

Розроблена методика та дослідна установка для проведення лабораторної роботи з фізики, яка використовує електронні терези для визначення функціональної залежності сили взаємодії між двома постійними магнітами, між магнітом і феромагнетиком від відстані між ними, а також магнітної сприйнятливості пара-, діа- та феромагнетиків.
Формулювання проблеми. Обчислити величину магнітної індукції постійного магніта на деякій відстані, використовуючи закон Біо-Савара-Лапласа, є дуже складним завданням для студентів вступних курсів. Як показали опитування, студенти майже одностайно вважають, що сила взаємодії між двома магнітами оберненоквадратично залежить від відстані між ними. Тому тільки експеримент дає змогу студентам-початківцям дати відповідь на це питання. Проблемой для студентів  вє також спроба класифікувати матеріали за ознакою магнітна-немагнітна. Експериментальне вимірювання магнітної сприйнятливості речовин дозволить студентам зробити правільний висновок, що всі матеріали намагнічуються.
Матеріали і методи. Авторами була розроблена вимірювальна схема та дослідницька установка, яка передбачала можливість її відтворення студентами під час дистаційного навчання. За допомогою електронних вагів та неодимових магнітів визначалися діа- та парамагнітні властивості різних речовин, які зустрічаються в повсякденному середовищі учнів.
Результати. Основним результатом роботи є розробка  методології доведення до студентів того факту, що закони, за допомогою яких описуються магнітні поля постійних магнітів, не є “оберненоквадратичними”.
Висновки. Експерементально підтверджена обернено кубічна залежність магнітної індукції від відстані; сила взаємодії між двома постійними магнітами пропорцйна , між магнітом і феромагнетиком . Визначено магнітна сприйнятливість феромагнетика (залізо),  парамагнетика (алюміній), діамагнетика (вода) .
ПЕРСПЕКТИВНІ ШЛЯХИ ЗАПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ХМАРО ОРІЄНТОВАНИХ СИСТЕМ ВІДКРИТОЇ НАУКИ У ПРОЦЕС НАВЧАННЯ ВЧИТЕЛІВ ПРИРОДНИЧО-МАТЕМАТИЧНИХ ПРЕДМЕТІВ
Authors: Шишкіна Марія
Published: September 2023

У роботі охарактеризовано перспективні шляхи запровадження і використання хмаро орієнтованих систем відкритої науки у середовищі навчання і підвищення кваліфікації вчителів природничо-математичних предметів.
Формулювання проблеми. Науково-методичне опрацювання і розвиток методології використання хмаро орієнтованих систем відкритої науки у процесі навчання і професійного розвитку вчителів спрямоване на підвищення рівня їхньої ІКТ компетентності, поліпшення навичок опанування найбільш сучасними ІКТ.
Матеріали і методи. Для досягнення мети роботи були використані загальнонаукові методи: а) теоретичні – аналіз наукуово-методичної, психолого-педагогічної літератури з проблеми дослідження; узагальнення вітчизняного і зарубіжного досвіду; теоретичний аналіз, систематизація та узагальнення наукових фактів і закономірностей б) емпіричні – бесіди з учасниками освітньо-наукового середовища; педагогічні спостереження; анкетування; тестування.
Результати. У роботі обґрунтовано, що методично виважене та доцільне запровадження хмаро орієнтованих систем відкритої науки у процес навчання і професійного розвитку вчителів сприятиме поліпшенню рівня організації освітнього процесу, підвищенню його якості завдяки використанню найсучасніших ІКТ, більш активному використанню інноваційних форм, засобів і технологій у процесі підвищення кваліфікації вчителів; підвищенню рівня їх ІКТ-компетентності.
Висновки. Запровадження хмаро орієнтованих систем відкритої науки у процес підвищення кваліфікації вчителів - методично доцільний напрямок удосконалення наукової освіти вчителів, це сприятиме ширшому запровадженню актуального освітнього контенту і найсучасніших технологій у процес навчання. Перспективними шляхами їх запровадження є такі, як: підтримування групової роботи і проєктно-орієнтованого навчання; зберігання, опрацювання, подання і візуалізації даних у процесі здійснення наукових і науково-навчальних досліджень; опрацювання великих даних; розв’язання різноманітних спеціальних задач дослідження, як в індивідуальному, так і колективному режимі.
Incidence of Foot Diseases in Beef Cattle in Kirikkale Region
Authors: Çoban Coşkun Tuna , Kumandaş Ali
Published: September 2023

One of the significant economic losses in cattle farming is associated with hoof diseases. It has been scientifically proven that the incidence of hoof diseases increases in intensive farming operations. This study aims to investigate the incidence of hoof diseases in beef cattle in Kirikkale and its surrounding region. A total of 3047 head of beef cattle, representing different breeds and ages, were examined for hoof and claw deformities. The animals were examined for hoof diseases during specific months of the year by visiting the farms. The study revealed 53 animals with splayed hooves, 1 with an overgrown hoof, 1 with a separated hoof, 1 with a scissor-like hoof, and 1 with a double sole formation. As for hoof diseases, 2 animals had interdigital dermatitis, 8 had digital dermatitis, 10 had heel erosion, 21 had sole ulcers, 5 had interdigital phlegmon, 4 had white line disease, and various forms of laminitis were observed in 22 animals. Considering the barn flooring, management conditions, and intensive farm feeding, it was determined that barn hygiene and hoof care were inadequate. As a result, the impact of management factors specific to the farms, such as barn flooring and ration composition, varied depending on the breed's susceptibility or resistance. Based on the statistical data obtained in conjunction with these factors, the incidence of foot diseases in beef cattle in the Kirikkale region was determined to be 4.23%.
Pengembangan Media dalam Pembelajaran Membaca dan Menulis Permulaan (MMP) pada Siswa Kelas II A SDN 05 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Asip Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan media kartu kata dalam pembelajaran membaca dan menulis permulaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan atau research and development (R&D) yang dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas II A SDN 05 Kota Bengkulu. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dengan mengidentifikasi, memahami dan menyimpulkan data-data yang berkaitan dengan media kartu kata bergambar. Prosedur penelitian dilakukan dengan tiga tahap yaitu studi pendahuluan, pengembangan model dan pengujian model. Hasil penelitian sesuai dengan prosedur penelitian. Tahap pertama studi pendahuluan, bahwa media kartu harus bergambar dan mempunyai warna cerah. Tahap kedua pengembangan model yakni validasi pakar/ahli dengan persentase 90% kategori sangat layak dan validasi guru dengan persentase 97,5% kategori sangat layak. Tahap ketiga pengujian model melalui pre-test bernilai rata-rata 74,4 dan post-test bernilai rata-rata 80,7 dengan ketuntasan klasikal belajar 75. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah media kartu kata bergambar layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran membaca dan menulis permulaan
Holistic Development: Active learning doesn't just focus on narrow skill sets but encourages a well-rounded, multidisciplinary approach to development
Authors: Favour Niyi , godwin olaoye
Published: September 2023

The pursuit of excellence and peak performance is a universal aspiration. Whether in personal endeavors or professional spheres, the desire to continually improve and excel is a driving force. One innovative approach that has gained prominence in recent years for enhancing performance across diverse domains is Active Learning-Driven Enhancement Tactics. In this article, we will explore the concept, applications, and the profound impact of active learning in fostering cross-domain performance improvement.
Enhancing Performance Across Diverse Domains via Active Learning-Driven Optimization Tactics
Authors: joel Fred , godwin olaoye
Published: September 2023

rapidly evolving technological landscape, the ability to adapt and excel across various domains is essential. Whether you're in the field of finance, healthcare, or artificial intelligence, maximizing performance is a perpetual challenge. Traditional optimization methods may not always suffice in dynamic environments, and this is where active learning-driven optimization strategies come into play. This article explores how active learning can enhance performance across diverse domains.
Stability of forming induced residual stresses in stainless steel components under mechanical load
Authors: Jobst Andreas
Published: September 2023

Cold forward extrusion leads to the generation of residual stresses, which can have an advantageous or detrimental effect on the operating behavior of the formed components. In industrial practice, energy-intensive annealing steps are often used to remove unknown stress states and thus prevent unexpected failures. Residual stress-related knowledge can therefore help to save energy and resources. To be able to estimate the effects, not only sign and magnitude need to be known, but also the residual stress stability under typical operating loads. In this paper, stainless steel X6Cr17 (DIN 1.4016, AISI 430) is formed by forward rod extrusion at room temperature. The forming process leads to residual stresses in the formed components, which are subsequently subjected to mechanical testing. To represent different initial states, components with varied die opening angles are produced and tested. A modified 3-point bending setup is used to generate a defined tensile load stress in the part surface. The results show a behavior of the residual stresses, which is depending on the load magnitude, the initial stress state and the work hardening distribution in the part. While the number of cycles has an influence, the largest changes occur in the first stroke.
Improving Performance Across Multiple Domains through Active Learning-Based Optimization Strategies
Authors: joel Fred , godwin olaoye
Published: September 2023

Rapidly evolving technological landscape, the ability to adapt and excel across various domains is a critical asset for individuals and organizations alike. Whether you're a data scientist aiming to optimize algorithms for diverse datasets or a business leader seeking to enhance decision-making processes, the concept of "multi-domain performance improvement" is of paramount importance. One powerful approach to achieve this goal is through active learning-based optimization strategies.
Zelda 2, part two (Supplement III:34-3)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: September 2023

GCCX cont. (Supplement to the History of computer science and technology)
Maximizing Performance Across Multiple Domains Using Active Learning-Based Enhancement Strategies
Authors: joel Fred
Published: September 2023

In today's increasingly complex and competitive world, the pursuit of excellence extends across various domains, be it personal, professional, or academic. To achieve peak performance in these diverse areas, individuals and organizations are turning to innovative methodologies, and one such approach gaining significant traction is Active Learning-Based Enhancement Strategies. In this article, we will delve into the concept, applications, and the transformative potential of active learning for maximizing performance across multiple domains.
How (not) to demonstrate unconscious priming: Overcoming issues with post-hoc data selection, low power, and frequentist statistics
Authors: Stein Timo , van Gaal Simon , Fahrenfort Johannes Jacobus
Published: September 2023

The standard scientific approach to studying consciousness involves contrasting conscious operations with unconscious ones. However, challenges in establishing the absence of conscious awareness have led to debates about the extent and existence of unconscious processes. We collected experimental data on unconscious semantic priming, manipulating prime presentation duration to highlight the critical role of the analysis approach in attributing priming effects to unconscious processing. We demonstrate that common practices like post-hoc data selection, low statistical power, and frequentist statistical testing can erroneously support claims of unconscious priming. Conversely, adopting best practices like direct performance-awareness contrasts, Bayesian tests, and increased statistical power can prevent such erroneous conclusions. Many past experiments, including our own, fail to meet these standards, casting doubt on previous claims about unconscious processing. Implementing these robust practices will enhance our understanding of unconscious processing and shed light on the functions and neural mechanisms of consciousness.
The role of imagery and emotion in the aesthetic appeal of music, poetry, and paintings
Authors: Mehl Kendra , Gugliano Maria , Belfi Amy
Published: September 2023

A ubiquitous aspect of the human experience is the creation of and engagement with art. While the field of empirical aesthetics has traditionally focused on visual stimuli, researchers have more recently begun investigating the experience of many different artistic domains, such as architecture, dance, and poetry. However, most prior work has investigated a single artistic domain, rather than comparing across different categories of art. To better understand how aesthetic experiences may be similar (or different) across modalities, we sought to directly compare the features that contribute to aesthetic judgments of three categories of art: poetry, music, and paintings. Online participants either rated poems (N=363), musical excerpts (N=266), or images of paintings (N=93) on four variables: vividness of evoked imagery, emotional arousal, emotional valence, and aesthetic appeal. Our results indicate that vividness was the most significant predictor of the aesthetic appeal of poetry, while emotional valence was a stronger predictor for music than the other two categories. Additionally, we found that music was less likely to be rated as highly arousing and also negatively-valenced than the other two categories. Thus, while overall, vividness, valence, and arousal contribute to aesthetic appeal of poetry, music, and visual art, there are subtle differences between the three types of stimuli. These findings inform theories of aesthetic judgments, suggesting that such theoretical perspectives take into account potential differences in stimulus modality.
From Pixels to Power: Critical Feminist Questions for the Ethics of Computer Vision
Authors: Oswald Flora
Published: September 2023

As computer and robotic applications are empowered with new visual capabilities, the promises and pitfalls of these technologies are increasingly salient. While many researchers and data scientists are rightly enthused by the innovative capacity of these technologies, others have called attention to the ways in which these technologies can reinforce intersecting systems of social, economic, and political oppression. In this chapter, I describe prominent concerns from the human side of computer vision, including algorithmic bias, invisible labor forces, and the socially (ir)responsible application of computer vision technology in a socially inequitable world. In doing so, I draw upon descriptions of artistic resistance, emotional labor, and feminist care in order to flip the perspective; to understand not only how computer technologies can “perceive” aesthetics, emotion, and art, but how human expressions of these features are in an ongoing conversation with computer vision technologies. I engage intersectional and standpoint feminisms to open a discussion of power, oppression, and potential futures in computer vision.
The Hidden Problem in Big Data: Even Infinite Information does not Guarantee Consistent Measurement
Authors: Warncke Philip , Carpentras Dino
Published: September 2023

The social sciences heavily depend on the measurement of abstract constructs for quantifying effects, identifying association between variables, and testing hypotheses. In data science, constructs are also often used for forecasting, and, thanks to the recent big data revolution, they promise to enhance their accuracy by leveraging the constantly increasing stream of digital information around us. However, the possibility of optimizing various social indicators implicitly hinges on our ability to reliably reduce complex and abstract constructs (such as life satisfaction or social trust) into numeric measures. While many scientists are aware of the issue of measurement error, there is widespread, implicit hope that access to more data will eventually render this issue irrelevant. This paper delves into the nature of measurement error under quasi-ideal conditions. We show mathematically and by employing simulations that single measurements fail to converge even when we have access to progressively more information. Then, by using real-world data from the Social Capital Benchmark Surveys, we demonstrate how the addition of new information increases the dimensionality to the measured construct quasi-indefinately which further contributes to measurement divergence. We conclude discussing implications and future research directions to possibly solve this problem.
Building integrated number sense: comparing fraction-only to cross-notation number line training
Authors: Schiller Lauren K. , Abreu-Mendoza Roberto A. , Siegler Robert , Rosenberg-Lee Miriam , Thompson Clarissa A.
Published: September 2023

Growing evidence points to the predictive power of cross-notation rational number understanding (e.g., 2/5 vs. 0.25) relative to within-notation understanding (e.g., 2/5 vs. 1/4) in predicting math outcomes. Though correlational in nature, these studies suggest that number sense training emphasizing integrating across notations may have more positive outcomes than a within-notation focus. However, this idea has not been empirically tested. Thus, across two studies with undergraduate students (N=183 and N=181), we investigated the effects of a number line training program using a cross-notation approach (one that focused on connections among fractions, decimals, and percentages) and a within-notation approach (one that focused on fraction magnitude representation only). Both number line approaches produced positive effects, but those of the cross-notation approach were larger for fraction magnitude estimation and cross-notation comparison accuracy. Together, these results suggest the importance of an integrated approach to teaching rational number notations, an approach that appears to be uncommon in current curricula.
Research evaluation in Brazil and the Netherlands: A comparative study
Authors: Brasil André , Trevisol Joviles Vitório
Published: September 2023

This paper presents a comparative study between the Brazilian and Dutch national evaluation systems of research and graduate education. Science systems can be as distinct as the social-economic circumstances, established governance, and cultural realities of each country, and both evaluation systems under analysis were developed from very different conceptions of assessment, university autonomy, and governance of higher education, science, and technology. From the study of policy and guiding documents, connected legislation, and related literature, we compare the design of the science system in each country, examining their impact on the adopted evaluation models. For that, we adapt established comparison frameworks and focus the analyses on influential aspects for each system, such as the links between evaluation and funding, or the consequential effect the results can have on researchers' behaviour. While Brazil has lately sought inspiration from the long-standing and stable Dutch evaluation -- which is recognised as a critical factor in the country's quality assurance -- the Latin American country has already developed one of the most sophisticated performance-based evaluation systems worldwide. Thus, we conclude by highlighting inspiring methods and approaches from each evaluation system so that those lessons could lead to positive change for both countries.
An Ecological Assessment of Invasive Alien Plant Species in Jokhar Lake Area of Kailali District, Nepal
Authors: Pant Gunanand , Thapa Lal B , Bist Anita
Published: September 2023

Invasive alien plant species (IAPS) have been creating adverse impacts on native diversity. Diversity of Nepal’s wetland ecosystems are also threatened by several IAPS but the related studies are very scarce. This study has assessed the status of IAPS found in Jokhar Lake of Kailali district, Nepal. The IAPS survey was carried out by sampling 30 plots of (1×1)m2 each in and around the lake area. A total of 17 species of IAPS were reported from the study site. Most of the IAPS were the members of the family Asteraceae. The diversity of IAPS in the lake represents about 65% of the total IAPS in Nepal. Around the lake periphery, Ageratum houstonianum and Argemone mexicana and inside the lake Eichornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes were major IAPS. The natural beauty of the lake has been ruined by these IAPS. A detailed study on the impacts and ecology of these IAPS in the lake and lake periphery is still lacking. Hence, it is recommended that the IAPS in the lake area should be controlled to conserve the native diversity and the natural beauty of the lake.
English Teachers' Perception towards Using ICTs in ELT in Secondary Schools of Bhojpur Municipality: A Census Study
Authors: Rai Uttam Sing
Published: September 2023

This study attempts to investigate English teachers' perception towards using ICTs in English language teaching in Secondary Schools of Bhojpur Municipality. The Census method was adopted to obtain the objectives. Likert-scale survey questionnaires and non-participation observations were adopted as the techniques and tools of data collection to answer the research questions. The result of the study exhibits that the integration of ICTS in teaching English enhances the learning of the English language. The idea of using ICTs such as YouTube videos improves the listening and speaking skills of the English language of both teachers and students. In addition, the majority of English language teachers have a positive attitude towards the use of ICTS in English language teaching. Most of the teachers had positive perceptions towards the use of ICTs in helping students to master their grammatical competence.