bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Social And Economic Factors That Influence Carbon Mapping Efforts
Authors: - Aaditya Sharma , - Tanya Kopra
Published: September 2023

Carbon mapping, which is an important component of climate change mitigation methods, presents severe hurdles due to economic and social issues. This article investigates the multidimensional context of these elements and their impact on carbon mapping efforts at the regional, national, and global levels. Investigate whether data availability, sharing, capacity building, stakeholder participation, and economic incentives are important factors in the success of carbon mapping programmes.
Data availability issues come from limits in data collection methodologies and ownership considerations. Standardised protocols and open data projects are being studied as ways to promote data accessibility and collaboration. Capacity building is explored in the context of interdisciplinary education and training, which is critical for addressing skills shortages and fostering collaboration across industries.
Stakeholder interaction highlighted as an essential factor, emphasising the importance of including local opinions and knowledge. To empower communities and overcome power dynamics, participatory mapping methodologies and transparent communication are being investigated. Economic issues such as costs, incentives, and financial constraints highlight the importance of long-term financial models and cross-sector collaboration.
Real-world case studies, such as the Indonesian REDD+ programme and the Global Forest Monitoring platform, have provided insight on how these tactics might be implemented in practise. The research continues by emphasising the interplay of social and economic elements in carbon mapping efficiency. Accurate and comprehensive carbon mapping can assist in informed decision making, policy formulation, and global efforts to mitigate climate change by solving these difficulties.
Employee Job Satisfaction and its Impact on Performance of Private Security Industry
Authors: - Vinayak Revji Gandal
Published: September 2023

This study focuses on employee job satisfaction and its impact on performance of private security industries. The study used a descriptive research design and sampled 847 security personnel’s from 35 registered private security agencies in Maharashtra. The study concludes that most of the security personnel’s not satisfied towards their job and facilities they are getting and it creates negative impact on performance of private security industry. Therefore, the study recommends the security agencies should improve performance appraisal system, motivational practices, training programmes, social responsibilities towards security personnel’s etc. There should be a use of modernized technology as per changing needs for betterment of security industries. Researcher attempted to identify the various factors of job satisfaction and its impact on the job performance.
Accused Encounter Cases: A Crossroad Between Utilitarianism and Kantian Jurisprudence
Authors: - SHAMBHU NATH MISHRA
Published: September 2023

In India, the notion of encounter is multifaceted, encompassing various encounters, such as cultural, religious, and linguistic. Encounters in India have historically shaped its pluralistic identity, fostering tolerance and coexistence among different communities. These encounters have often been marked by mutual influences, leading to the synthesis of ideas, beliefs, and practices. Comparatively, Bentham and Kant offer distinct philosophical lenses through which to understand the concept of encounter. Bentham's utilitarianism emphasizes the pursuit of happiness and the greatest good for the greatest number. His perspective on encounter would likely focus on the consequences and utility of interactions, emphasizing the need for harmony and cooperation. Kant, on the other hand, emphasizes moral duty and universal principles. His perspective on encounter might prioritize ethical considerations, such as treating individuals as ends in themselves, respecting their autonomy, and promoting peaceful interactions. This abstract explores the notion of encounter in the Indian context and compares it with the philosophical perspectives of Jeremy Bentham and Immanuel Kant, highlighting both convergences and divergences.
The Atlantic Slave Trade: Forced Migration and Its Lasting Impact
Authors: - Parvathi Kamprath
Published: September 2023

"The Atlantic Slave Trade: Forced Migration and Its Lasting Impact" delves into the profound and lasting repercussions of this historical tragedy. Spanning over four centuries, the Atlantic Slave Trade forcibly relocated millions of Africans to the Americas, reshaping societies on both sides of the Atlantic. This research investigates the historical context, economic motives, and mechanisms that fueled this trade, while examining its devastating consequences on African societies, including demographic disruption, economic upheaval, and cultural transformation. Furthermore, it explores how enslaved Africans in the Americas played pivotal roles in shaping the New World's industries, culture, and social structures. The study delves into abolition movements, the end of the trade, and the enduring legacies of slavery, including racial disparities, systemic racism, and contemporary social justice movements. Through case studies and comprehensive analysis, this research underscores the ongoing relevance of the Atlantic Slave Trade, emphasizing the critical need to acknowledge and address its profound and enduring impact on the present-day social, economic, and cultural landscapes.
Impact of Body Mass Index (BMI), Hip-waist Circumference and Body Fat Percentage among Pre and Post Menopause Women
Authors: - Shivani Chitransh , - Rekha Shrivastava , - Vandana Shrivastava
Published: September 2023

The goal of the current study was to evaluate the nutritional status of premenopaual and postmenopausal women. The study was to assess BMI, waist hip ratio and body fat percentage in pre and postmenopausal women. It has been determined from the current study's findings that there is a statistically significant difference between obesity and the menopausal status of the chosen females and the indicators of obesity are higher in post-menopausal women than in pre-menopausal women.
Sustainable Development through Renewable Energy: A Comprehensive Approach
Authors: - Kuldeep Sharma , - Dr. Devender Sharma , - Chetan Kumar
Published: September 2023

This research paper explores the significance of renewable energy for sustainable development. The paper provides an overview of various renewable energy technologies and their benefits, with a focus on solar, wind, hydroelectric, and biomass energy. The potential socioeconomic and environmental advantages of transitioning to renewable energy are discussed, along with challenges and policy recommendations to accelerate renewable energy adoption.
Unmasking Cybercriminals: A Comprehensive Analysis of Modern Cyber Crimes
Authors: - Chandana A R
Published: September 2023

In today's digital world, the Internet is wonderful and liberating, but it also hides a growing threat : Cybercrime. This paper explores cybercrime, the people who commit it, and why they do it. Also I want to discuss in detail the different types of cybercrimes and the challenges in preventing and investigating them.
To protect ourselves, we need to be aware of cyber threats, use strong passwords, and keep our software updated. In this dynamic online world, understanding cybercrime and practicing good cybersecurity is the key to keep ourselves and our information secure.
Evolution and Degeneration of Indian Classical Dance: A Critical Study
Authors: - JVN MALLIKARJUNA , - GANJI BANGLA BHARATHI
Published: September 2023

The trends in Indian classical dance reveal that its structure is highly disorganized. Indian classical dance is a constantly evolving field that dominates opportunities and ideological grounds. Dance genres are the most exemplary manifestations of human aesthetic originality and freedom and dancers usually fail to achieve respect and equality as a result of the reformation of expressing diverse roles. Leela Samson, a dance critic, stated until the early 20th century, the dance was a vital part of temple ritual. A period of degeneration, however, set in during British rule. “The British anti-notch campaign was encouraging a reform of Indian society. The origins of the Jogini can be traced back to mediaeval South India. Regarded as temple property, the major responsibility of a Jogini — also known as a 'devadasi' — would be to participate in cultural activities pertaining to the shrine. Dance degenerated from being a heavenly creation to being disrepute and then regained its respect.Mughal India was awash with courtesans in both Hindu and Muslim courts.
Shredded Waste Tyre General Approach as a Construction Material
Authors: - Ajitesh Singh
Published: September 2023

The optimum percentage of shredded waste tyre was found out by addition of shredded waste tyre up to 20% at an increment of 5% to a lateritic soil and finding the Compaction properties, UCS and soaked CBR of lateritic soil-shredded waste tyre mixes. The optimum percentage of shredded waste tyre for stabilization of lateritic soil was found to be 10%. Compaction properties, UCS, soaked CBR, Hydraulic conductivity and Volumetric shrinkage strain of carbide sludge stabilized lateritic soil –shredded waste tyre mixes were found out.
MENUMBUHKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR DAN HASIL BELAJAR MENGGUNAAN MODEL TGT MATERI BANGUN DATAR KELAS IV
Authors: Hakim Muhammad Luqman , Kartinah  , Roshayanti Fenny , Roshayanti Fenny , Handayani Retno Suci
Published: September 2023

This study aims to foster learning activities and learning outcomes of grade IV students of SDN Bendungan Kota Semarang towards the use of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model in learning mathematics flat building material. This research belongs to the type of descriptive qualitative research. The subjects taken in this study were students of class IVA SDN Damungan. Data collection techniques in the form of observations of student learning activity, student learning outcomes and questionnaires of student responses to learning using the Teams Games Tournament model. The results showed that the Teams Games Tournament model can increase students' understanding and learning activities in flat material mathematics lessons, besides that the Teams Games Tournament model is also very relevant to grow the learning outcomes of grade IVA students at SDN Bendungan Kota Semarang. From the responses of students, it was revealed that students are more interested in participating in learning using the TGT learning model because they can be more active, creative, and collaborate with their peers.
Probiotic Use in a Randomized Controlled Trial to Prevent Sepsis and/or Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Low-Birth-Weight Infants
Authors: Reddy Ι Venugopal
Published: September 2023

Neonatal sepsis is a major problem throughout the world. Early detection of neonatal sepsis is difficult because the first signs of this disease may be minimal, especially in preterm infants. The clinical signs are similar to those of non-infectious processes. Definitive blood culture results not being immediately available may prove detrimental. As a result, many babies are evaluated and treated for presumed sepsis with parenteral antibiotics while awaiting microbial isolation. This study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of probiotics in prevention of Late onset sepsis and or NEC in low-birth-weight babies.
Concentrated Alpha-2 Macroglobulin Rich Autologous Plasma Injections for Chronic Pain and Reduction in Opioid Use
Authors: Osorio Joel I
Published: September 2023

The US Opioid Epidemic has been a serious continuous threat to Americans since the early 2000s. "More than 932,000 people have died since 1999 from a drug overdose. Nearly 75% of drug overdose deaths in 2020 involved an opioid" (CDC, 2022). Prescription opioids are highly addictive and are commonly prescribed to treat moderate, severe, or chronic pain. Chronic pain is a multidimensional experience that encompasses both sensory and emotional elements in patients who suffer from it. Opioids are highly effective in treating these symptoms, however chronic opioid use causes many unwanted side effects. Thus, the challenge of providing effective pain treatment while minimizing these unwanted side effects is an ongoing issue with significant clinical and societal impact. Researchers also see that in many situations, medical care providers are more willing to prescribe opioid drugs for chronic pain in clinical settings.
Artificial Intelligence in the Genomics Era: A Blessing or a Curse?
Authors: Reddy Saravanan Sampoornam Pape
Published: September 2023

As it offers tremendous potential for genomic advancements and has become an invaluable tool in understanding and harnessing the power of genetic information, artificial intelligence has revolutionised genomics by enabling researchers to analyse complex genomic data, unravel biological insights, and accelerate discoveries in personalised medicine, disease diagnosis, drug development, and gene editing. Artificial intelligence can be considered both a boon and a bane in the field of genomics, depending on how it is applied and its implications. Artificial intelligence has the potential to bring significant benefits to genomics, including improved data analysis, precision medicine, and drug discovery. However, ethical considerations, interpretability challenges, biases, and the need for human expertise must be carefully addressed to fully harness the potential of artificial intelligence in genomics and ensure its responsible and beneficial application. The purpose of this narrative review is to shed light on the various applications of genomics that take advantage of technological advancements in artificial intelligence, and to identify its benefits and limitations.
Investigation Into the Potential Prospects of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Authors: Prabahar A Ashwin
Published: September 2023

Cell cultures and stem cell studies have revolutionized the field of biotechnology and regenerative medicine by opening various medicine sectors that were once closed due to lack of information and technology. The potent ability of stem cells has proven to be really significant in the field of medical research for treating degenerative diseases and disorders, thus developing novel therapeutics. Induced pluripotent stem cells are created by reprogramming adult cells to behave like an embryonic-like pluripotent state cell. The reprogramming of cells is done by introducing specific combinations or sets of genes into the cells using viral vectors. This in turn resets the genetic program and reprograms the cells in a way that the cells can differentiate into any type of cell in the human body. Induced pluripotent stem cells have the ability to self-renew and differentiate into all cell types, also including gametes. This type of stem cell can be cultured in lab, and have been proven to renew themselves indefinitely. These cells can be reprogrammed from cells obtained from any healthy person or patient. Stem cells are considered as a valuable resource in the field of medicine but pluripotent stem cells in nature are embryonic stem cells, so their study and isolation posed multiple ethical barriers to be overcome, and inducing pluripotent nature in adult cells has proven to be a solution to overcome those barriers. Induced pluripotent stem cells are considered to be the key for regenerative medicine as their potent ability can be manipulated to replace any diseased or damaged tissues. The authors have discussed the current status of induced pluripotent stem cells and their potential future prospects in this paper. There are also a lot of ethical and legal challenges and opportunities that must be overcome to fully exploit the potential of stem cells. Overall, the aim of this paper is to shed light on the significance of the study and development of stem cells and its research in the field of medicine, and its potential to formulate newer therapies and therapeutics. The authors tend to provide an overview of stem cell research and hope to inspire further research and development in this area to generate significant results in novel and effective stem-cell based therapies.
Effect of Youth Development Fund Access on Youths’ Income Levels in North-West Tanzania: Case of Kahama District
Authors: Dogeje Finias
Published: September 2023

Youth Development Fund (YDF) contributes to enhanced youth income and livelihoods, yet its impact on youth income levels remains paradoxical. This paper examines the effect of YDF access on North-West Tanzania youths’ income levels. A cross-sectional survey was used to collect data from 100 youth in the Kahama District in the Shinyanga region. The ordinal logistic regression model tested the null hypothesis that YDF has no significant impact on youth income levels. The results indicate that YDF access is associated with higher youth incomes, but the effect lacks statistical significance (p=0.940), raising questions about the YDF’s overall effectiveness in improving youth income and livelihood. Moreover, findings reveal that, although young women showed lower income levels, young males could get higher incomes, but this distinction is not statistically significant (p=0.088). Equally, higher-educated youth group membership, precisely in tailoring, food vending, and motorbike cycling groups, suggests higher income, but these effects lack statistical significance at p=0.05. Unexpectedly, youth without business planning skills may have higher incomes than those with such skills, yet this too lacks statistical significance at p=0.05. This suggests the limited impact of these variables on youths’ income. This study concludes that there is no significant impact of YDF access or other factors like gender, education, youth group membership, or business planning services on youths’ income. To enhance YDF effectiveness, it recommends adjusting YDF strategies through complementary initiatives, prioritising financial literacy, and exploring alternative policy approaches. Future research may investigate integrated strategies, financial literacy effects, policy analysis, youth participation, and livelihood outcomes in Tanzania and beyond
Efficacy of Pedagogical Strategies in Curriculum Implementation in Early Childhood Development Education in Kenya: Case Study of Hamisi Sub-County
Authors: Obeywa Herbert Amunavi , Okoth-Oluoch Teresa A. , Opiyo Rose Atieno , Simiyu Aggrey Mukasa
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of Pedagogical strategies in ECDE curriculum implementation. The study objective was to assess the effectiveness of the pedagogical strategies in promoting learners’ readiness for primary education. The study was guided by the curriculum implementation theory by Gross (1971), Ecological Systems Theory of Bronfenbrenner revised by Guy Evans (2020) and Stufflebeam’s CIPP evaluation model (2003). The study adopted a descriptive survey design. The study population comprised CSOs, Section Heads, ECDE centres-in-charge and teachers. A sample size of 212 respondents was calculated by Yamane’s (1967) formula. Cluster, stratified and simple random sampling was used to apportion individual members of the groups. Data was collected using an interview schedule, questionnaire, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). Qualitative data was analysed using content analysis and presented in narrative form. Quantitative data was analysed using descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages, and findings were presented in pie charts, graphs, and tables. Inferential statistics was done using parametric and non-parametric tests. Logistic regression analysis at a 5% significance level was used to test the null hypothesis. Tests for normality by both Shapiro-Wilk and Kolmogorov-Sminorv tests were done on the data. P=0.042<0.05; hence, we reject the null hypothesis that the utilisation of selected pedagogical strategies has no statistically significant effect on learners’ readiness for primary education. These findings may be used by the County Government in designing, planning, and funding to deliver quality ECD services. The National Government may use them in policy formulation and regulation to ensure effective supervision and management of centres to realise learners’ readiness for school. Teachers may find these findings quite informative since it has provided various strategies for effective implementation of the ECDE curriculum to enhance learners’ preparedness for school
Delay of Reliable Multicast Protocols in Wireless Networks
Authors: Benmohammed Asma , Salah Merniz
Published: September 2023

Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) plays important roles towards the next generation wireless networking. It is a key technology to support wireless multi-hop networks. Due to dynamic routing nature of WMNs, the optimization of routing protocol is most critical task. Our work consists on the study and the analysis of the performances of two reliable multicast protocols based on active networks: AMRHy(Active Dynamic Replier Reliable Multicast) and DyRAM(Active Multicast Reliable Hybrid). This analysis will allow us to show the contribution of the combination of the class receiver-initiated and sender- initiated in solving the reliability problem involving the active routers.
How the student construction teams lived while building the Baikal-Amur highway: through the eyes of the participants
Authors: Заболотина Т.М. , Орлова А.Ю.
Published: September 2023

Автор, студентка МПГУ, интервьюирует своих старших родственников – «бойцов» студенческих стройотрядов на строительстве БАМа в 1970-х гг. Главная цель этого интервью – взглянуть на строительство БАМа глазами студентов, прикоснуться к повседневности стройотрядов на стройке века. Информанты рассказывают о работе стройотрядов, условиях жизни в тайге, распорядке дня, организации питания, свободного времени, выстраивании личных отношений между студентами на БАМе.

The author, a student of Moscow Pedagogical State University, interviews her elder relatives 3 “fighters” of student construction teams who built the Baikal-Amur highway (BAM) in the 1970s. The main purpose of this interview is to look at the construction of BAM through the eyes of students, to touch the everyday life of students’ teams at the construction site of the century. The informants talk about the work of construction teams; living conditions in the taiga, daily routine, organization of meals, free time; building personal relationships between students at BAM.
Rhyming not learning: the problem of studying the Russian verb in a modern multicultural school
Authors: Калинина К.С.
Published: September 2023

Данная статья описывает методы работы с категорией спряжения в средней и старшей школе, а также способы запоминания глаголов-исключений.

The article describes methods of working with the conjugation category in middle and high school, as well as ways of memorizing verb-exception.
Restructuring as a form of settlement of problematic credit debt of banking institutions
Authors: KOSOVA Tetiana , KURHANSKYI Anton , KUTSEV Oleksandr
Published: September 2023

Definitions of credit debt restructuring of banking institutions provided in several legal acts are summarized. They are reduced to changing the essential conditions of the current credit agreement to soften the requirements for the borrower in connection with his financial difficulties, the need to create favorable conditions for him to fulfill his credit obligations. The objects of restructuring under the credit agreement are: interest rate; forgiveness of part of the debt; his debt repayment schedule; terms and amounts of repayment of the main part of the loan, fees, etc.
Restructuring of the bank is defined as a set of measures aimed at improving the financial condition, increasing the liquidity and solvency of the bank, carried out in the form of reorganization of the bank, change of owner, management, acceptance of debt obligations by the investor, rehabilitation, merger, division, merger, absorption at the stage, that precedes the recognition of the bank as bankrupt and the NBU's decision to liquidate it.
Objects of restructuring can be: bank, enterprise, borrower's debts, tax debt, debt obligations, investment project, tax debt, debt obligations for borrowing, debt for issuing bonds. Restructuring of problematic credit debt is a type of restructuring of the borrower's debts by concluding an additional agreement with the borrower, settlement agreement, financial restructuring. The latter is the most common and is a form of economic recovery of borrowers who are in critical financial condition; changes in the conditions and repayment terms of credit obligations; ensuring borrowers' access to financing to restore their economic activity. Subjects and forms of financial restructuring are systematized.
The essence of financial restructuring as an out-of-court procedure through negotiations between the borrower, his related persons and involved creditors is determined. The conditions for the borrower's participation in financial restructuring have been diagnosed, and the mechanisms for its initiation and implementation have been formalized. The responsibilities of the borrower in terms of the development and implementation of the restructuring plan are described.
The neo-institutional approach to the analysis of lending by banking institutions of Ukraine in the period 2019-2021
Authors: KONONENKO Oleh , FARTUSHNYI Ivan
Published: September 2023

Neo-institutional approaches and media analysis are important aspects of research in economics. In the paper the relationship between neo-institutional approaches, which reflect changes in the institutional sphere, and media analysis, which examines the impact of media on the economy, is explored. The purpose of the paper is in identifying the influence of media activity of banks on lending to legal entities and individuals and their reflection in the financial indicators of banking institutions. The results of this study help in understanding the impact of the media on the economy and improving the strategies of banking institutions in the field of lending. The dynamics of the banks' credit portfolio, both for legal entities and for individuals, as well as investigate the activity of the main players in the lending market are analyzed. In particular, the data of the National Bank of Ukraine, the State Statistics Service of Ukraine and the research company “NOKs fishes” is analyzed. The results of the study shows that successful communications with potential customers through mass media contribute to the growth of the banks' loan portfolio. This especially applies to lending to individuals, which is actively supported by the regulator and the information policy of banks. As a result, the following can be distinguished - players at the Ukrainian banking institute actively use media policy to promote lending. Information flows in the mass media affect the ability of banks to receive new loans from customers. Analyzing the materials, it can be claimed that a neoclassical approach can be used to analyze the Ukrainian archetype and work with economic theories. In order to improve research results and improve the mechanisms of the Ukrainian economy and politics, it is recommended to expand the range of tools of the neo-institutional approach to analysis, in particular to use media analysis and sociological research using media analysis, which is quite clearly illustrated by the example of the correlation of the banking institute JSC PUMB.
Features of the budget organization under martial law
Authors: STOROZHUK Iryna
Published: September 2023

The paper is devoted to the characteristics of the functioning of the budget system, as a component of the budget system, in the conditions of martial law, which is one of the most important issues of the viability of our state.
The purpose of the paper is to study the peculiarities of the budget system through the functioning of the budget system under martial law, as well as the analysis of key norms of budget legislation that ensure the organization and functioning of the budget system of Ukraine in today's realities.
The main difference between the budget system and the budget system is that the budget system is a normatively defined simple set of budgets, and the budget system is, in fact, the functioning mechanism of the budget system. That is, it covers the process of building this system, the procedure for distributing income and expenses within the system, and the competence of bodies to ensure the functioning of the budget system. So, it is possible to distinguish three main components of the budget system, these are the basic principles of the organization of the budget system; allocation of income and expenses between budgets; and powers of the legislative and executive authorities to ensure the functioning of the budget system. Each of these components has its own peculiarities of implementation in the conditions of martial law. Local self-government bodies of all levels play a major role during hostilities. In order to make quick and effective management decisions and ensure the smooth functioning of territorial communities, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine simplified the mechanism of formation and execution of local budgets taking into account the specifics of wartime, expanding the powers of local self-government bodies to make changes to decisions on local budgets, making decisions on the transfer of funds from local budget to the state budget, distribution and redistribution of transfers from the state and local budgets to local budgets.
Innovative approaches to the personnel management of the organization in the military period
Authors: SHKODA Tetiana , SAVYCH Oleksandr
Published: September 2023

Introduction. Implementation of innovative approaches to personnel management in organizations is extremely relevant for high-quality professional development of personnel. In Ukraine, it is mandatory to take into account the specifics of the war period and its impact on personnel management.
The purpose of the paper is to research innovative approaches to the organization's personnel management by systematizing current scientific results and taking into account the peculiarities of the wartime period in Ukraine.
Results. Today, the implementation of innovative approaches to personnel management largely depends on the professional development of the organization's employees. According to the obtained results, there are many studies that consider innovative approaches to personnel management, which are based on several main features: 1) by the main areas of personnel management; 2) according to new trends in personnel management, such as automation of personnel management, including the use of artificial intelligence; 3) according to innovative HR policies and practices used in the organization. In wartime, the security of personnel and their families is the basis for further implementation of innovative approaches to personnel management. The minimum maintenance budget calculated under the current required structure somewhat limits innovation in wartime personnel management, but it provides a stable basis for the further development of companies after the war.
Conclusions. The development of new KPIs, as well as the existing readiness of organizations to involve personnel displaced by the war in Ukraine, are promising directions for the implementation of innovative approaches to the organization's personnel management. The results of the study are recommended for the further implementation in both the field of education and business.
Emissions Trading System in Ukraine
Authors: Bevzo Danylo O.
Published: September 2023

The article highlights the conceptual foundations for the introduction of an emissions trading system in Ukraine from a practical perspective. It is found that after signing the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement in June 2014, Ukraine pledged to implement a number of EU environmental directives, including Directive 2003/87/EU establishing a system for trading in greenhouse gas emission allowances. It is established that in order to improve the level of environmental safety in Ukraine and reduce the impact and consequences of climate change, the Government of Ukraine approved the Strategy for Environmental Safety and Climate Change Adaptation until 2030 in 2021. It is revealed that since the beginning of 2022, Ukraine has fulfilled its obligations under international treaties, and it is found that most companies comply with the requirements of Ukrainian legislation and support the country's decision to introduce an emission allowances trading system in Ukraine. The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the Law of Ukraine “On the Principles of Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification of Greenhouse Gas Emissions”, according to which, starting from January 1, 2021, Ukraine will monitor, report and verify greenhouse gas emissions at the level of individual facilities, which enables Ukraine to ensure the trading of greenhouse gas emission allowances. It is established that Ukraine’s domestic and foreign policy prioritize the prevention of climate change through a substantial reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, particularly in wartime. Starting in 2025, Ukraine will introduce a greenhouse gas emissions trading system as part of its efforts to reduce emissions and achieve carbon neutrality. We find that clear rules must be established to ensure effective operation, supervision, and control of the emissions trading system in Ukraine. This includes identifying specific bodies responsible for regulating, implementing, and monitoring the system’s proper implementation in Ukraine, while also defining and delegating their respective roles and rights in regulating, implementing, and controlling the emissions trading system.
THE WASTE SECTOR IN JORDAN
Authors: Shalamai Olga A.
Published: September 2023

This article is devoted to analyzing the National Green Growth Plan 2021-2025 of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in a Waste Sector, which establishes green growth as a top national priority. The main goal of the work is to study the socio-economic aspects, such as environmental sustainability, social development and poverty reduction, green growth inclusiveness, and resource use efficiency. The result is oriented to support one of the six green economy sectors – Waste – and to achieve sustainable economic growth objectives. The research seeks to understand what prevents Jordan from implementing the goals established in current plans and strategies. The author offers suggestions for the development of Jordan’s future-proof vision for a green economy – waste picking could be an option for reducing poverty and innovation outcomes, as salvageable waste could be used as inputs to the manufacturer of products, thereby reducing the need for importing secondary raw materials.
Memorial Exhibit for Ralph Scott Showcases Ship Plan
Authors: Woodward Ronnie , Barricella Joe
Published: September 2023

Scott, 80, who joined the ECU library faculty in 1971 and was rare books curator in October 2022 at the time of his death, had a love for North Carolina history and ships. Some of Scott’s research culminated in his 2017 book, The Wilmington Shipyard: Welding a Fleet for Victory in World War II. He started the now-completed exhibit, which focuses on 1800s shipbuilder William Webb and the 380-foot vessel Dunderberg, commissioned by the U.S. Navy in 1862. After Scott’s death, Barricella, the library’s head of digital collections, emerged as project leader and worked with maritime studies graduate students Katelyn Rollins and Kendra Ellis from the Department of History.
Relación entre el Conocimiento sobre los Métodos Anticonceptivos y las Prácticas Sexuales Adolescentes
Authors: Castelo Rivas Walter Patricio , García Vargas Josselyn Nathaly , Albornoz Barba Kamilla Nicole , Quispe Guanoluisa Fernando José
Published: September 2023

El conocimiento sobre los métodos anticonceptivos que tienen los adolescentes es un tema de importancia dentro del contexto educativo y de la salud, para la prevención de embarazos no deseados, infecciones de transmisión sexual y abuso sexual. El objetivo de esta investigación fue identificar la relación entre el conocimiento sobre métodos anticonceptivos y las prácticas sexuales adolescentes. En el mismo se aplicó un estudio cuantitativo, de alcance descriptivo - correlacional y diseño transversal. En una muestra de 384 adolescente de entre 13 a 19 años a quienes se les aplicó una encuesta conformada por 29 preguntas que midieron aspectos demográficos, conocimientos sobre métodos anticonceptivos y las prácticas sexuales. Los análisis estadísticos aplicados fueron: pruebas de fiabilidad    0(Alfa de Cronbach y KR20), pruebas de normalidad (Kolmogorov– Smirnov) y análisis correlacionales   bivariados. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó SPSS 24. Se evidenció significancia estadística bilateral por debajo de 0,05** lo cual probó la existencia de relación entre las    variables del estudio. Además, se demostró que el mediano conocimiento sobre métodos anticonceptivos influye en la inestabilidad de pareja de los adolescentes (0.405; p<0,05), como también en que no usen protección durante el primer acto sexual (0.398; p<0,05), y en el que no informen a sus padres sobre el inicio de su vida sexual (0.396; p<0,05). Concluyendo que existe relación entre el conocimiento sobre métodos anticonceptivos y las prácticas sexuales adolescentes.
Resignificación de la Memoria Familiar Desde la Canción
Authors: Arias Huertas Soledad
Published: September 2023

Este proyecto en curso se enmarca en el Doctorado en Lenguaje y Cultura. El proyecto adopta el paradigma constructivista con un enfoque cualitativo que busca resignificar la memoria familiar desde la canción e identificar los constructos que forman parte de esta memoria, así como explorar las contribuciones que la canción hace a la resignificación y la relevancia de la experiencia intergeneracional en este proceso. El proyecto se lleva a cabo en el Colegio de Boyacá en la ciudad de Tunja, donde se realizó una experiencia intergeneracional con abuelos de la generación del 60 y nietos nacidos en el año 2012. Este estudio propone un enfoque innovador en la exploración de la memoria familiar, destacando la influencia de la música y la dinámica intergeneracional en este proceso. Al ampliar nuestra comprensión de cómo la canción puede ser un vehículo de significado en la construcción de la memoria, se espera que este proyecto contribuya al campo de la investigación en memoria, cultura y educación.
Optimización Educativa de la Pliometría para Mejorar Patadas en Deportistas de Artes Marciales Mixtas.
Authors: Mayorga López Fausto Marco , Gutiérrez Cayo Henry Rodolfo , Cando Brito Janeth Karolina , Quinzo Maliza Silvia Georgina , Montero Ordóñez Luis Felipe , Centeno Pinta Analia Guadalupe
Published: September 2023

Para esta investigación se realizó un estudio cuyo propósito fue determinar la incidencia de un programa pliométrico y como este ayudara al mejoramiento y fuerza de patadas bajas, medias y altas, es una investigación de tipo cuasi experimental en la cual participaron 11 deportistas de artes marciales mixtas de la academia Striking Lab de la cuidad de Riobamba, a quienes se les aplico un pre-test mediante el instrumento de investigación My Jump 2, la cual es una aplicación móvil que mide la altura de salto, fuerza, velocidad, potencia, tiempo de contacto, perfil de fuerza y velocidad, misma que medio sus niveles de fuerza en miembros inferiores. Después de la aplicación del programa pliométrico se procedió a la toma del post test, arrojando resultados favorables en la investigación como fueron el aumento de la fuerza, de la potencia y de la altura de los deportistas. Por lo tanto, se concluye concluir que el entrenamiento bien guiado y con nuevas formas de aplicación en este caso un entrenamiento pliométrico ayuda de manera significativa a la fuerza en miembros inferiores y también a la fuerza en patadas bajas, medias y altas. La pliometría es un método de entrenamiento el cual ayuda a potenciar las capacidades físicas de los deportistas independientemente del deporte en el cual se utilice este método de entrenamiento.
Innovación y Competitividad Empresarial Mercado Muebles Huambaló
Authors: Freire Martínez Robinson Manuel , Mancheno Saa Marcelo Javier
Published: September 2023

El presente documento investigativo está centrado en la ejecución de un análisis de la innovación y competitividad empresarial del mercado Muebles Huambaló, de tal forma que permite contemplar de forma más amplia la funcionalidad de las variables de investigación, para el cumplimiento de los objetivos planteados se hizo uso de una metodología a través de la aplicación de un enfoque cuantitativo para determinar información numérica identificando tendencias que guardaron relación tanto con la innovación como con la competitividad Asimismo, se aplicó el tipo de investigación conclusivo-descriptivo correlacional que busca describir información diagnostica del mercado de muebles Huambaló para caracterizar las variables y a través de la investigación de campo identificar la relación entre innovación y competitividad, también se hace referencia a que se aplicó un diseño de tipo transversal y retrospectivo, ya que, la información se la tomó en un solo tiempo y referencia de periodos pasados. Para lo cual, se determina como población de estudio a la Zona 3, distribuida en 2 muestras una para los clientes (384) y la segunda para los productores (108), finalmente, los principales resultados obtenidos reflejan que los clientes prefieren diseños exclusivos e innovadores, también consideran que la innovación es la nueva tendencia en los muebles, un aspecto importante es la especialización.
Aplikasi dan Kerentanan Algoritma Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN): Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Apri Wenando Febby , Fatma Yulia , Ulfa Annisa , Salma  , Taurin Jahro
Published: September 2023

PNN (Probabilistic Neural Network) adalah salah satu jenis jaringan saraf tiruan (artificial neural network) yang dapat digunakan untuk berbagai macam aplikasi, seperti prediction, classification, word embedding, medical detection, biometric identification dan aplikasi lainnya. Meskipun PNN menunjukkan kinerja yang baik dalam banyak kasus, algoritma ini juga memiliki kerentanan terhadap serangan dan kekurangan tertentu. Oleh karena itu, penelitian tentang aplikasi dan kerentanan PNN sangat penting dalam pengembangan sistem pembelajaran mesin yang lebih aman dan andal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan literatur sistematis tentang aplikasi dan kerentanan PNN. Metode tinjauan literatur sistematis digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis publikasi terkait PNN dari berbagai sumber seperti jurnal ilmiah. Hasil tinjauan literatur ini menunjukkan bahwa PNN telah berhasil digunakan dalam berbagai aplikasi dan menunjukkan kinerja yang baik. Namun, beberapa studi juga mengungkapkan kerentanan dan kelemahan PNN. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang aplikasi dan kerentanan PNN, yang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk pengembangan teknik yang lebih aman dan andal dalam pembelajaran mesin. Hasil tinjauan literatur ini juga dapat digunakan sebagai sumber referensi bagi peneliti yang tertarik dalam pengembangan sistem pembelajaran mesin yang lebih baik dan andal menggunakan algoritma PNN.
Los Alardes de Abengibre en honor a San Miguel: Origen e historia de una fiesta de moros y cristianos (1879-2022)
Authors: Montero Cebrián Rosa María
Published: September 2023

El 18 de septiembre de 1879, Bernardino Pérez Iniesta firma la «Relación en verso de Alardes para Moros y Cristianos dedicada al glorioso San Miguel Arcángel Patrón de Abengibre», según él mismo afirma «incompleta por la premura (…) si se ha de representar en las próximas fiestas» de San Miguel. Desde entonces, cada 30 de septiembre, el pueblo de Abengibre ha celebrado sus tradicionales «Alardes a San Miguel». Se trata de una función patronal de Moros y Cristianos, tipo coloquio con escaramuzas y dramas escénicos. La representación, realizada por cuatro personajes principales montados en caballerías, tiene lugar en 2 actos durante la procesión de San Miguel por los alrededores del pueblo, y finaliza con la conversión mora.
The Effect of Sports Infrastructure and Competence of Sports Teachers on Sport Interest
Authors: Wasserbauer Michal
Published: September 2023

This article discusses the influence of sports infrastructure and the competence of PJOK teachers on sports interest. The object of this research is students in high school. The purpose of this study is to determine sports infrastructure and the competence of sports teachers on sports interest both partially and simultaneously. The method used is quantitative with path analysis analysis tools. The population is 112 authors with a sample of 50 authors. The type of sampling used is accidental sampling. The data analysis tool used path analysis and IBM SPSS version 27. The data analysis technique used was R square analysis, t test and f test. Questionnaires have been tested for validity and reliability, and classical assumption tests have been carried out and all of them are eligible to continue analysis with path analysis. The result is that sports infrastructure and the competence of sports teachers have a significant and positive effect on sports interest both partially and simultaneously.
Overview of Ability Levels of Physical Conditions of Athletic Athletes Center for Student Training Education (PPLP)
Authors: Hose Pernando Yuda , Andika Rido
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the level of the physical condition of PPLP West Sumatra athletes which includes: endurance, strength, speed, flexibility, endurance strength, explosive power and leg muscle explosive power arm muscles. this research is descriptive. The population in this study, PPLP West Sumatra athletic athletes which amounted to 14 people consisting of 9 athletes of male and 5 female athletes. Data were analyzed by percentage formula P = (F / N) x 100%. The results were obtained: 1. The level of ability of endurance athletes possessed by sons and daughters are being categorized, 2. The level of ability of the strength of male and female athletes including one less category, 3. The level of speed capabilities possessed by males and female athletes are categorized 4. The degree of flexibility that is owned by sons and daughters athletes get good category, 5. The degree of endurance strength of the male athlete category and female athletes are less category, 6. The degree of leg muscle explosive power possessed male athlete including in the medium category and female athlete, including at least once a category, 7. The degree of arm muscle explosive power possessed male athlete gain medium category and daughter get one less category.