bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ДІАЛОГІЧНА ВЗАЄМОДІЯ В ОСВІТНЬОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ ЗАКЛАДУ ДОШКІЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ ЯК УМОВА ЕФЕКТИВНОГО РОЗВИТКУ КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ДІТЕЙ ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Голота Наталія , Карнаухова Антоніна
Published: August 2022

У статті проаналізовано діалогічну взаємодію як умову ефективного розвитку комунікативної компетентності дітей дошкільного віку, що складається з таких функцій в освітньому процесі закладу дошкільної освіти, а саме: інформативної, аналітичної, коригуючої та синтезуючої. Діалогічне спілкування є головним видом взаємодії людей в соціумі та одним із основних засобів соціалізації зростаючої особистості. Обґрунтовано, що на сучасному етапі розвитку освіти діалог виступає її концептуальною основою, засобом розвитку особистості дитини дошкільного віку. Визначено, що діалогову взаємодію позиціонують як надзвичайно важливу складову всіх особистісно орієнтованих моделей навчання: саме діалогова взаємодія дозволяє педагогу не лише орієнтуватися на пізнавальні запити дитини, враховувати набуті нею враження та уявлення, але й «включати» все це в освітній процес. У процесі діалогічної взаємодії створюється спільний для суб’єктів освітнього процесу комунікативний простір, який сприяє набуттю дітьми комунікативних знань, умінь та здібностей. Саме діалогова взаємодія є для дитини не лише способом спілкування, але й засобом пізнання світу й забезпечує дитині можливість виступати активним суб’єктом взаємодії з іншими людьми. В умовах пріоритетності педагогіки партнерства виховання дітей дошкільного віку потребує нових засад педагогічної взаємодії, що ґрунтується на діалозі та забезпечує підтримку зростаючої особистості, паритетність, взаємну довіру, співробітництво та співтворчість педагога та дитини. Серед факторів, що визначають і впливають на успішність взаємодії під час освітнього процесу, виділяють мовлення як форму спілкування людей, основу формування переконань. Організація діалогічної взаємодії виступає головною умовою розвитку комунікативної компетентності дітей дошкільного віку, як багатовимірного процесу суб’єкт-суб’єктної взаємодії.
МОТИВАЦІЯ СТУДЕНТІВ ДО ЗАНЯТЬ ФІЗИЧНИМ ВИХОВАННЯМ ЗАСОБАМИ СКАНДИНАВСЬКОЇ ХОДЬБИ
Authors: Азаренкова Любов
Published: August 2022

Стаття присвячена актуальній проблемі сьогодення мотивації студентів до відвідування занять з навчальної дисципліни «Фізичне виховання», бо відвідування таких занять дає можливість студентам переключатись з розумової активності на фізичну, таким чином покращити своє здоров’я та підвищити фізичну працездатність. Системa фiзичного розвитку в вищих навчальних закладах повинна сприяти формуванню особистої культури здоров’я і тіла студента, виступаючи, як основа ефективної нaвчaльно-професiйної діяльності. Фізична рухова активність на заняттях фізичного виховання дає змогу виховувати здорового майбутнього фахівця, що зможе витримувати норми праці теперішнього часу. У статті розглянуто поняття мотивація та визначені основні мотиви відвідування занять з фізичного виховання студентами НТУ «ХПІ». Серед них виявились такі мотиви: підвищення здоров’я, цікаво проведений час на заняттях, отримання заліку, підвищення рівня рухової активності, знання нових видів занять. Також у статті розглянуто структуру занять скандинавською ходьбою в НТУ «ХПІ» і визначено, що заняття складається з теоретичного і практичного блоку, до кожного блоку входять відповідні форми занять. За результатами дослідження визначено позитивний вплив занять скандинавською ходьбою на мотивацію відвідування занять фізичним вихованням в НТУ «ХПІ». Для визначення впливу занять скандинавської ходьби на відвідування занять з фізичного виховання було проведено анкетування по кількості відвідування студентами занять на тиждень до того як вони відвідали секцію скандинавської ходьби та після. Після аналізу результатів було видно, що кількість відвідувань на тиждень у більшості студентів збільшилась.
Prudencia y deliberación política: Una reformulación aristotélica del Principio de Precaución
Authors: Zapata Clavería Miguel Alberto
Published: August 2022

El presente trabajo desarrolla una interpretación aristotélica del Principio de Precaución para mostrar que la evaluación y gestión de los riesgos científico-tecnológicos tendrían que quedar estrechamente vinculadas a procesos de deliberación política en la que participen comunidades no expertas. Esta recuperación del sentido político de la phrónesis y su traslación al campo de la regulación evita la tentación de buscar vías de resolución autoritarias o tecnocráticas a los problemas de riesgo ambiental. Además, permite dar respuesta a dos críticas lanzadas recurrentemente al Principio de Precaución: 1) la que advierte sobre la desconsideración de las consecuencias negativas derivadas de su aplicación, y 2) la que afirma que está basada en sesgos que distorsionan el juicio y provocan malas decisiones. Frente a estas objeciones, una concepción político-prudencial de la precaución mostrará que un proceso deliberativo incluyente es la mejor estrategia para detectar efectos indeseables y, por tanto, para mejorar nuestras decisiones.
PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS TANPA AKUNTABILITAS PUBLIK (SAK ETAP) CV. KAYRA COMPUTER BATAM
Authors: Rezeqy Futry , Siregar Lukman Hakim
Published: August 2022

The formulation of the problem in this study is how to prepare financial statements based on financial accounting standards for entities without public accountability (SAK ETAP) on Cv. Kayra Computer Batam?, and how is the process of preparing financial reports on Cv. Kayra Computer Batam?. The purpose of this study was to determine the preparation of financial statements based on financial accounting standards for entities without public accountability (SAK ETAP) on Cv. Kayra Computer Batam, and to know the process of preparing financial statements, on Cv. Kayra Computer Batam. This research was conducted at Cv. Kayra Computer Batam. This type of research is descriptive research. The data analysis used in this research is qualitative analysis.
PERANAN AUDIT INTERNAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA III KEBUN RAMBUTAN
Authors: Sinaga Maya Sartika , Marviana Ratna Dina
Published: August 2022

Internal auditors have an important role in a company, because the role of internal auditors has an effect on increasing company performance. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the role of internal audit on the company's performance at PT. Nusantara III Plantation Rambutan Plantation. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of internal audit on company performance at PT. Nusantara III Plantation Rambutan Plantation.The type of data in this study is qualitative data in the form of documents, explanations, and information. This study uses primary and secondary data sources. Primary data is in the form of interviews with the System and Certification Document Officer (DSS) and observation activities which will then be processed by the author, secondary data for example company organizational structure, company audit reports, company history. The data collection technique in this study is to conduct field research, namely visiting directly to the research site and by conducting library research, namely by reading sources such as books or literature related to research. The data analysis method used is the Descriptive Analysis Method. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the Role of Internal Audit on Company Performance at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Kebun Rambutan is to examine and assess efficiency and effectiveness in finance, operations, human resources, information technology with the aim of strengthening the governance system. To ensure the reliability of information, the implementation of internal audit is also in accordance with company standards, where the internal audit function is to provide follow-up advice to achieve company goals efficiently, effectively on audit findings.
SIFT Enhanced Multiple Biometric Authentication System Integrated With Temperature Sensor
Authors: Fathima Thamanna , EK Shameema , KV Sujisha , KP Shibitha
Published: August 2022

Biometric authentication is a security procedure used to verify a person's identity, based on his or her unique physical characteristics. It is used to control access to both physical and digital resources, such as organizations, rooms, and different gadgets. Multiple biometric authentication systems use more than one physiological feature of an individual for the purpose of identification and verification and they are a superior solution for every industry that demands higher accuracy as well as security. This method proposes a contact less multiple biometric authentication system which uses palm print and hand geometry features. A temperature sensor is integrated in this system for detecting elevated body temperatures. A high body temperature or fever is related to many diseases and can be a first indicator whether a person is healthy or not. Using the SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) algorithm, this design achieves robust local feature detection and extraction in an image.
Problems of the collection activities for pensions and tuition fees in educational institution
Authors: Quinto Durán Wellington Joel , Mindiolaza Almeida Lisseth Johanna , Miranda Cansing Susgein Julissa , Rosero Chávez Wilfrido Fausto
Published: August 2022

In Ecuador, private educational institutions often present a high percentage of their portfolios due to the non-payment of their students' tuitions. This creates difficulties with collections management. Such is the case of the Pacific Adventist Education Unit in the city of Guayaquil, which shows an increase in its expired portfolio. In view of this situation, the present investigation is presented with the aim of detecting the type of problems that affect and limit collection activities. To this end, descriptive research of mixed design was carried out, with the application of surveys and interviews with staff working in the accounting department and the teaching staff of the institution. The results show the convenience and need for the application of specific standards that obtain a high level of acceptance in the staff consulted. It concludes that there is a need to implement modern procedures that improve the activities of fees in accordance with the economic capacities of the user.
Analysis of strategic methodologies in the initial education during the Covid-19
Authors: Reyes Santacruz Maria Fernanda , García Espinoza Margot Mercedes , Uribe Veintimilla Ana Maria
Published: August 2022

The present work is an exploratory and descriptive study of the methodological strategies implemented by teachers working online in five educational institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is based on the review of an extensive bibliography and the use of quantitative and qualitative methods.Parents and students answered a survey with in-depth structured questions. Results showed that although parents were unhappy with the teaching methodologies used, teachers were highly motivated and committed to their teaching practice.
Cataract as a progressive or degenerative ophthalmological ailment
Authors: Riccardi Palacios Jhonny Gustavo , Paliz Sanchez Cindy del Rocio , Robles Campoverde Diana Alexandre
Published: August 2022

Cataracts are the most common ophthalmologic disease that causes vision loss in the world. Likewise, of the various types of cataract existing, the most frequent is senile or degenerative. The disease is that the lens becomes increasingly opaque making it difficult to see until it causes blindness. The mostfrequent cases are seen in elderly people and may gradually affect both eyes. The aim of this article is to systematize information about the description of its main characteristics, etiology, epidemiology and appropriate treatments for this ophthalmological disease. A critical review of scientific documents andpublications was carried out. There is a consensus in the scientific community about the usefulness of surgical treatment in the care of the disease.
The abstract weight in Robert Alexy's weighing method and application in reality of Ecuador
Authors: Romero Fernandez Andre , Ruiz Falconi Oswaldo
Published: August 2022

The review article focuses its analysis on judgment No. 002-09 - SAN - CC issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, and had to consider the inapplication of the weighting concerning to Alexy's method. In the sentence presented, it has been stated that the abstract weight variable is not applicable in theEcuadorian case and should be deleted from Robert Alexy's weight formula exactly, like that a reference in the Article 11.6 of the constitution of Ecuador, which it establishes the rights, that are of equal hierarchy, but, this way about weighing mind, the author's scheme is distorted. In other words, the application of this method in the reality of Ecuador is presented in a totally wrong way. Then, the Constitutional Court breaks and leaves that precedent the feasibility to fail to comply with the arguments regarding the abstract weight, and consequently, it becomes the main institution responsible for an evident legal uncertainty.
City Diplomacy amid Regional Integration: A Philippine Perspective on the ASEAN Smart Cities Network
Authors: Katigbak Jovito Jose P. , Credo Jeremie P.
Published: August 2022

The significance of local actors in regional integration was reaffirmed in November 2018 upon the adoption of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Smart Cities Network (ASCN) Framework. The ASCN is envisaged as a collaborative platform where member cities can discuss and resolve the challenges brought about by rapid urbanization. It can thus be said that it fundamentally espouses the role of city diplomacy as an important means and end in the successful realization of sustainable urbanization. In the Philippines’ case, the involvement of Manila, Cebu, and Davao as pilot cities is mainly catalyzed by two factors, namely, the need to address the interests of their communities and as an expression of solidarity with other ASEAN cities. Further, the participation of these local government units (LGUs) in diplomatic activities at the regional level primarily focus on economic, cultural, cooperative, and representative dimensions. To effectively address enforcement-related challenges, LGUs may undertake capacity-building activities, advance a whole-of-society approach, tap new financing schemes, ensure project continuity, and expand the ASCN to include other cities.
Mobile Phones Dependency and Psychological Wellbeing of Students in Selected Secondary Schools in Nairobi County- Kenya
Authors: Nkoma Cyprien , Ndungú Elijah Macharia , Ntarangwe Maria
Published: August 2022

The use of mobile phones among secondary school students is of concern when looking at the increase of violent behaviors in schools. The mobile phone use and the psychological wellbeing of secondary school students has become an issue of interest for research. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the time spent on mobile phone use and the psychological wellbeing of secondary school students in Nairobi County, Kenya. The study used an embedded mixed method research design. A Multistage sampling method was employed in selecting the 7 schools, and the sample size of 357 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficients was used for data analysis. The main findings of this study showed a strong positive correlation between time spent on the use of mobile phones and the psychological wellbeing of secondary school students (0.885). The study also found out that there was a strong positive correlation between time spent on the mobile phones and the aspect of personal growth (0.985) and the self-acceptance (0.980). There was a moderate positive correlation between time spent on the use of mobile phones and the environmental mastery (0.60), the purpose in life (0.528) and the positive relations with others (0.457). There was a weak positive correlation between time spent on the use of mobile phones and the autonomy (0.004). The study recommends that the school administration should establish counselling facilities which can address the issues related to mobile phones use among secondary school students.
Use of Google Classroom as Participation and Performance Enhancer Among Basic Science Postgraduates in Some Universities in Nigeria
Authors: ADEDAYO Julius Olugbenga , AJAYI Lois Folasayo
Published: August 2022

The study is an empirical survey of the influence of Google classroom on the participation level and academic performance of Postgraduates in Nigerian Universities. It adopted quasi-experimental research. The targeted population was the Basic Science students at master’s level in Nigeria Universities. The sample consisted of 42 postgraduates of Science Education drawn from three Universities in the South Western part of Nigeria through the multistage sampling technique. Out of these, 26 students formed the experimental group while 16 constituted the control group. One research question was raised while five hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance. There were two research instruments for the study namely the Students’ Participation Scale (SPS) and Students’ Performance Test (SPT) and there was a package for the Google Classroom Lecture Note designed by the researchers. The instruments were validated by experts in Test, Measurement and Evaluation (TME) and Science Education, all from the Faculty of Education, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti. The reliability of the instruments was done through test re-test reliability test which yielded correlation coefficients of 0.72 and 0.84 respectively at 0.05 level of significance. The administration of the study lasted six weeks in three stages (pretest, treatment and post-test stages). The result of the study revealed that those taught with Google classroom have higher participation mean scores than those in the control group. It also showed that there was a significant difference in the performance mean scores of experimental and control groups. However, no significant difference was noticed in the participation and performance mean scores of male and female postgraduate students in the experimental group.
THE EFFECT OF ADAPTED EDUCATIONAL EVALUATION IN ENHANCING SELF-CONFIDENCE OF PUPILS WITH LEARNING DIFFICULTIES IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL - MARRAKECH DIRECTORATE AS A MODEL
Authors: CHTAOUI Mohamed
Published: August 2022

The present study is an attempt to get familiar with the effect that educational adapted evaluation has in enhancing self-confidence of pupils with learning disabilities For, I have opted for the empirical method to better understand the impact of educational evaluation being adapted to those students. The empirical method I have opted for consists of the control group and the experimental one. At first, both groups were premeasured before tackling the experimental adapted group. Afterwards, I compared between the results of the two groups. Concerning data collection, 12 questionnaires were filled out also by teachers in charge of teaching students with learning difficulties while the other 32 were filled out be Pupils with learning disabilities. The results of the research have generated a concrete enhancing self-confidence of the students whose exams were adapted, compared with those who didn’t benefit from exams’ adaptation. Therefore, for the sake of the equality of opportunities, we recommend that the specificities of such group of children are to be considered, especially the adaptation of exams.‎ Key words: Learning Disabilities, Educational Evaluation, Adapted Evaluation, Self- Confidence.
Outcome of Operative Treatment of Intraarticular Fractures of Calcaneum
Authors: Pandey Ashish Kumar , Chaudhary Pashupati , Gurung Yam Bahadur , Mishra Dipendra
Published: August 2022

Backgroud: Calcaneum is the most commonly fractured tarsal bone. Approximately 75% are intra-articular fractures. Controversy continues regarding the management of calcaneal fractures. Earlier conservative management was preferred and surgical management considered inappropriate for these fractures. This trend is gradually changing with better understanding of disabling nature of injuries in combination with improved implant and routine use of intra-operative imaging. Closed treatment with cast invariably leads to long-term complications. However, still clinical evidence supporting operative treatment is limited and complications are frequently documented. Objectives: To evaluate the functional outcome of intraarticular fractures of calcaneum in terms of American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score. Methods: This study was a retrospective analytic study. The study was conducted in the Department of Orthopaedics, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal. Data collection and analysis of patients operated from July 2017 to June 2019 was done. Twenty six cases that fulfilled inclusion criteria were analysed. Results: Average age of the patients was 32 years. Sanders type 2B was the most common fracture pattern. There was significant improvement in Bohler angle (25.1°), calcaneal height (4.3cm) and width (3.9cm). Average AOFAS score and VAS score at final follow up were 81.4 and 7.9 respectively. Conclusion: Open reduction and internal fixation with plate is associated with good clinical and functional outcome in Sander type II and III fractures. With good surgical techniques, improved implant and proper use of fluoroscopy, proper restoration of Bohler angle, calcaneal height and width can be achieved.
Recycling Brush and Logs
Authors: Boers Richard
Published: August 2022

This paper is intended to review the experiences of the City of Toledo, Ohio in setting up and operating a brush and log recycling facility.
Winter Protection of Containerized Ornamental Plants
Authors: Good G.L. , Steponkus P.L. , Wiest S.C.
Published: August 2022

Why are plants in containers or B&B more susceptible to freezing injury than those that are in the soil? What type of poly house will give me the best winter protection? What species will be able to overwinter without much loss? With the advent of container production and handling in the northeast, these kinds of questions are now frequently being asked by growers, retailers and landscapers alike. With the financial aid of New York State Nurserymen's Association, state regional associations and individual firms we have been trying to answer these kinds of questions.
Right-Of-Way Development and Maintenance
Authors: Medicky E.J.
Published: August 2022

The development and management of a right-of-way is a complex process which must consider the ecological and social implications of the resulting severance on plants, animals and people, as well as the benefits which will accrue to the utility and society. Management policies must be based on sound ecological and economic practices that provide the required degree of line security as well as other benefits to society.
Recent Work with Soluble Benlate in Canada
Authors: Munro Geoffrey
Published: August 2022

This article describes the latest method of injecting a form of soluble benlate into elm trees to control Dutch elm disease. This work has originated and is for public use only in Canada at this writing. Lignisan-P, the name of this chemical, is injected into trees directly through the roots or alternately into the root-flares. A discussion of the selection of trees for injection is included.
Environmentally Safe Microwave Heating of Non-Polar
Materials
Authors: Saranchin Vladimir
Published: August 2022

The current research presents results for the theoretical basis of heat transfer and experimental studies of a microwave method of heating uranium hexafluoride for safe evaporation from containers, including defective, and low- and medium-temperature heating of oil fractions. The process is environmentally safe because heat generation occurs in the bulk of the heated medium and is easily controlled. The proposed method is based on uranium hexafluoride evaporation at the expense of heat energy transferred from substances absorbing microwave energy. The conducted investigation on a laboratory bench with a direct heating regime of samples by microwave field of a travelling wave of lowest mode H10 and in the process studied, samples were heated both individually and in combination with UF6. The results show that it was determined that uranium oxides are the most preferable for use as heat absorbing agents for the microwave heating process. A demonstration on a pilot scale was designed for testing the feasibility of this process. The dielectric characteristics of two components mixing were studied. The penetration depth of microwave into the mixture and heat-absorbing agent amount for process implementation has been determined. Several experimental tests on the environmentally safe technology at pilot scale installation were conducted at various continuous modes. The results revealed from the pilot unit showed that the microwave method of evacuation of DUF6 from steel containers allows them to be emptied safely with practically cold (T<1000C) walls, with high efficiency of using microwave energy (η≈97%) while maintaining the level of pressure in the containers.
High-Resolution Computed Tomography Findings in Healthy Heavy Smokers and Correlation with Pulmonary Function Tests
Authors: Ozkale Yavuz Ozlem
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Chest radiographs and pulmonary function tests (PFTs), may show the adverse effects of smoking on the lungs, but in some cases these methods are inadequate and interpreted as normal. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) provides more sensitive and specific imaging features to identify parenchymal-interstitial abnormalities in the early stages of the disease related with smoking. The purpose of this study is to recognize lung HRCT findings of smoking in cigarette smokers and non-smokers and investigate whether there is a relationship with airway obstruction on PFTs.
Methods: A total of 155 subjects (110 heavy smokers, 45 non-smokers) who performed both HRCT and PFTs were included in the study. Two radiologists independently evaluated the CT findings for the following characteristics: bronchiectasis, bronchial wall thickening, emphysema, atelectasis, interstitial patterns, and fibrotic changes. Afterwards, the relationship between the HRCT findings and PFTs of the heavy smokers and non-smokers was presented statistically.
Results: There were statistically significant differences regarding emphysema and bronchial wall thickening between the heavy smokers and non-smokers (p = 0.001 and p = 0.000, respectively) on HRCT. Emphysema and bronchial wall thickening were more common in patients who had obstructive PFTs. Fibrotic changes, atelectasis, bronchial wall thickening, and emphysema were the most common imaging findings although normal PFTs.
Conclusion: It is crucial to recognize the common imaging findings on HRCT of heavy smokers for diagnosis and treatment of smoking related lung disease. HRCT is vital in detecting the early stages of parenchymal-interstitial abnormalities of the lungs due to smoking, despite normal chest radiograms and PFTs.
A Rare Case of Bilateral Rapidly Destructive Osteoarthritis of the Hip
Authors: Bal Ajda
Published: August 2022

Rapidly destructive osteoarthritis of the hip (RDOH) was first described by Lequesne, Postel, and Kerboull in 1970, and is characterized by the rapid destruction of the acetabular and femoral aspects of the hip joint within months. RDOH has an average onset age of 60 to 70 years, and is observed more frequently in women than men. The condition is a rare one, and the diagnosis is difficult to make because of the absence of typical clinical and radiographic features. Moreover, the hip involvement can be unilateral or bilateral, and patients typically have to undergo total hip arthroplasty (1-4).
Dynamical In Situ Study of Morphological Variations on Stainless Steel in a Sour Corrosive Environment
Authors: Baba Kazuhiko , Eguchi Kenichiro , Kimura Wataru , Hata Yuji
Published: August 2022

It is still unclear how environmentally assisted cracking, especially sulfide stress cracking (SSC), is caused by corrosion and fracture behavior. In this study, a new in situ technique for an SSC visualization challenge was established and applied for the visualization of microcrack propagation resulting from a single pitting on the steel surface of 13% Cr martensitic stainless steel during four-point bending SSC tests and discussed by combining ex situ x-ray computed tomography (XCT) and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). The dynamic behavior of microcracks was visualized successfully, and the microbubbles behavior with the corrosion reaction was also captured. Regarding the relationship between internal structure and microstructure for cracking, it was found that a cavity was formed in the interior of prior to the cracks seen on the surface by XCT, and cracks by EBSD were propagated along prior austenite grain boundaries. On the basis of in situ observations and complementary ex situ analyses, the actual situation of crack on the steel surface was revealed and discussed with both corrosion and fracture over time. This approach provides an opportunity to clarify the SSC occurrence process based on actual SSC tests and contributes to the determination of phenomenological criteria. Furthermore, by combining this in situ technique with commonly known electrochemical measurements such as polarization curves, open-circuit potentials, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, it is possible to directly discuss various electrochemical data corresponding to corrosion and fracture behavior, including dissolution and gas evolution.
THE ASSESSMENT OF BLOOD CORTISOL AND CREATINE KINASE CONCENTRATION IN
PERSONALIZING THE FOOTBALL PLAYERS TRAINING
Authors: Gala-Błądzińska Agnieszka , Przednowek Krzysztof , Czaja Robert , Czarny Wojciech , Król Paweł , Kotarska Katarzyna , Nowak Leonard , Paśko Wojciech , Bajorek Wojciech
Published: August 2022

Background: Blood tests are a common health assessment for diagnosing diseases and bodily disorders. Aims: The aim of the work was to analyze the suitability of sampling and assessing athletes’ blood-borne biomarkers in a search for ways to optimize their football training. Methods: In the prospective study, the results of 14 football players from a youth football team competing at the highest national level ‘blood tests were evaluated before (P1), immediately after (P2) and 24 hours after (P3) playing a football match. The all players were divided into two groups based on the length of time they were on the field during the game: FMP - (8 players) participation in the match for 90 minutes, and PMP - (6 players) participation in the match for 30-75 minutes.
Results: In the FMP group, at P2, the following statistically significant (p<0.001) differences were observed: an increase in the leukocyte count; decreases in erythrocytes (RBC), hemoglobin (HGB), and hematocrit (HCT), and increases in creatine kinase (CK), cortisol and lactates. At P3 when comparing the FMP and PMP group results, we observed an increase in CK (p=0.03) and decrease in cortisol (p=0.02) in the former group. The concentration of cortisol<356.04nm/L at P3 was the most sensitive and specific (PPV=0.83; NPV=0.88) difference characterizing the group of FMP players compared with the players of the PMP group. In the FMP group compared with PMP at
P3 we showed a significantly increased levels of CK (p=0.002). Conclusions: The blood cortisol levels below 356.04nm/L and CK concentrations below 500UI/L taken 24 hours
after the football game in the players from a youth football team competing at the highest national level are characteristic of players with a greater potential for physical exercise.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ УМОВИ РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦЬКОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ WEB-ДИЗАЙНЕРІВ
Authors: Кушнір Вадим
Published: August 2022

У статті розкрито педагогічні умови розвитку підприємницької компетентності майбутніх WEB-дизайнерів. Констатовано, що такі умови складають визначену комплексну сукупність потенційно містких дидактичних ресурсів і вихідних положень, створення й реалізація яких буде сприяти вдосконаленню процесу навчання з урахуванням постійно змінюваних вимог до якості отриманих знань, умінь, навичок учнівської молоді. Доведено, що педагогічні умови є дидактичним регулятором педагогічних чинників, які впливають на освітній процес та створюють середовище його функціонування. З дієвого підходу педагогічні умови визначаються як сукупність дій та взаємодій, що забезпечують внесення прогресивних змін у цілісне функціонування професійної підготовки, дають змогу підвищити рівень сформованості підприємницької компетентності студентів. Педагогічні умови розвитку підприємницької компетентності майбутніх WEB-дизайнерів у професійній підготовці це змістова характеристика компонентів педагогічної системи професійної освіти, що розкриває зміст, методи, форми, засоби і рефлексію майбутніх фахівців. Такими умовами є: формування мотивації майбутнього Web-дизайнерів до набуття теоретичних знань та умінь підприємницької діяльності; удосконалення змісту теоретично-професійної підготовки з урахуванням підприємницької компоненти; збагачення форм, методів, прийомів підготовки до підприємницької діяльності; стимулювання рефлексивної позиції майбутніх фахівців на всіх етапах розвитку підприємницької компетентності.
SEGREGASI SOSIAL, PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MULTIKULTURALISME MEDIA RESOLUSI KONFLIK UNTUK HARMONI
Authors: Izzati Himayatul
Published: August 2022

This article will discuss about social segregation, Islamic education as a media to neutralize conflict. Multicultural Islamic education must be understood as a process of civilizing the principles of democracy, equality and justice oriented towards strengthening human values, togetherness, and peace; and develop an attitude of accepting and appreciating any diversity based on the Qur'an and hadith. Education is part of the duties of the human caliphate that must be carried out responsibly. Islamic religious education can be used as a fairly effective medium, to give birth to a generation of people who have awareness of multiculturalism. The writing of this article uses qualitative methods in the form of library research. The data sources used in this study are literature, both from books and Islamic education journals that have relevance to social segregation and multicultural education. Data analysis was carried out in two stages, the first was text content analysis and social context analysis. The cultivation of multicultural values ​​must start from the family, school, and community by involving all components, which is expected to be able to prevent friction between ethnic groups and between social groups that can lead to social conflict. Thus, everyone must realize that he or she was born from a different cultural background, customs, ethnicity, and religion. Difference is sunnatullah that must be accepted by everyone. Thus, it will give birth to a sense of respect and tolerance among fellow human beings.
Ocean alkalinity enhancement – avoiding runaway CaCO3 precipitation during quick and hydrated lime dissolution
Authors: Moras Charly A. , Bach Lennart T. , Cyronak Tyler , Joannes-Boyau Renaud , Schulz Kai G.
Published: August 2022

Abstract. Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is a method that can
remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and counteract ocean
acidification through the dissolution of alkaline minerals. Currently,
critical knowledge gaps exist regarding the dissolution of different
minerals suitable for OAE in natural seawater. Of particular importance is
to understand how much alkaline mineral can be dissolved before secondary
precipitation of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) occurs, since secondary
CaCO3 precipitation reduces the atmospheric CO2 uptake potential
of OAE. Using two types of mineral proposed for OAE, quick lime (CaO) and
hydrated lime (Ca(OH)2), we show that both (<63 µm of
diameter) dissolved in seawater within a few hours. No CaCO3
precipitation occurred at a saturation state (ΩA) of
∼5, but CaCO3 precipitation in the form of aragonite
occurred above an ΩA value of 7. This limit is lower than
expected for typical pseudo-homogeneous precipitation, i.e. in the presence
of colloids and organic matter. Secondary precipitation at low ΩA (∼ 7) was the result of heterogeneous precipitation
onto mineral surfaces, most likely onto the added CaO and Ca(OH)2
particles. Most importantly, runaway CaCO3 precipitation was observed,
a condition where significantly more total alkalinity (TA) was removed than
initially added. Such runaway precipitation could reduce the OAE CO2
uptake efficiency from ∼ 0.8 mol of CO2 per mole of
added TA down to 0.1 mol of CO2 per mole of TA. Runaway precipitation
appears to be avoidable by dilution below the critical ΩA
threshold of 5, ideally within hours of the mineral additions to minimise
initial CaCO3 precipitation. Finally, OAE simulations suggest that for
the same ΩA threshold, the amount of TA that can be added to
seawater would be more than 3 times higher at 5 ∘C than at 30 ∘C. The maximum TA addition could also be increased by
equilibrating the seawater to atmospheric CO2 levels (i.e. to a
pCO2 of ∼ 416 µatm) during addition. This would
allow for more TA to be added in seawater without inducing CaCO3
precipitation, using OAE at its CO2 removal potential.
The role of wind, mesoscale dynamics, and coastal circulation in the interannual variability of the South Vietnam Upwelling, South China Sea – answers from a high-resolution ocean model
Authors: To Duy Thai , Herrmann Marine , Estournel Claude , Marsaleix Patrick , Duhaut Thomas , Bui Hong Long , Trinh Bich Ngoc
Published: August 2022

Abstract. The South Vietnam Upwelling (SVU) develops in the South China Sea (SCS)
under the influence of southwest monsoon winds. To study the role of small
spatiotemporal scales on the SVU functioning and variability, a simulation
was performed over 2009–2018 with a high-resolution configuration (1 km at
the coast) of the SYMPHONIE model implemented over the western region of the
SCS. Its capability to represent ocean dynamics and water masses from daily
to interannual scales and from coastal to regional areas is quantitatively
demonstrated by comparison with available satellite data and four in situ
datasets. The SVU interannual variability is examined for the three
development areas already known: the southern (SCU) and northern (NCU)
coastal upwelling areas and the offshore upwelling area (OFU). Our high-resolution model,
together with in situ observations and high-resolution satellite data,
moreover shows for the first time that upwelling develops over the Sunda
Shelf off the Mekong Delta (MKU). Our results confirm for the SCU and OFU and show for the MKU the role of
the mean summer intensity of wind and cyclonic circulation over the offshore
area in driving the interannual variability of the upwelling intensity. They
further reveal that other factors contribute to SCU and OFU variability.
First, the intraseasonal wind chronology strengthens (in the case of regular
wind peaks occurring throughout the summer for SCU or of stronger winds in
July–August for OFU) or weakens (in the case of intermittent wind peaks for
SCU) the summer average upwelling intensity. Second, the mesoscale
circulation influences this intensity (multiple dipole eddies and
associated eastward jets developing along the coast enhance the SCU
intensity). The NCU interannual variability is less driven by the
regional-scale wind (with weaker monsoon favoring stronger NCU) and more by
the mesoscale circulation in the NCU area: the NCU is prevented (favored)
when alongshore (offshore) currents prevail.
The Innovation of Using Flashcards in Increasing Effectiveness of Teaching Method Through the Assistance of Hijaiah Recognition Program at Matabubu Subdistrict
Authors: Ernawati Hakiki , Adiningsih Marisa Dwi , Andriano Andriano , Santoso Budi , Nusantari Tiara Dian , Qomariyah Erni
Published: August 2022

Matabubu Village is a village located in Poasia District, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi which has the problem of low ability to recognize hijaiah among children who are at the age of golden age. An unattractive teaching system and inappropriate use of media and lack of attention from parents cause children's low enthusiasm in learning to recognize hijaiah. Therefore, it is very important in providing fun teaching hijaiah for children in Matabubu Village, especially Lamasa Street by using audio-assisted flashcards media. This program aims to create fun learning activities and create an interactive social environment for children. The method used in this program is P2R including mentoring, teaching, and consultation room through a combination of playing and learning. Assistance is carried out to stimulate children to be more enthusiastic, teaching activities in recognizing hijaiah and involving parents in the consultation room to find out the child's development. The results of the program within a period of 3 (three) months for 16 meetings showed that children were very responsive to flashcards. The results of the program evaluation showed a success rate of 85.2%, namely the achievement of children's success in mastering amaliyah content consisting of amaliyah practices, prophet stories, and memorizing daily prayers of 80.8%, while the achievement of children's success in recognizing hijaiah was 89.6%. The program is equipped with a program implementation guidebook that has an ISBN 978-623-91098-9-9.
Memorie coloniali. Sulle tracce delle memorie del colonialismo italiano
Authors: Negri Francesca
Published: August 2022

The article describes the structure and possible educational uses of the game Memorie coloniali, which was created through a collaboration between the Istituto Storico di Modena and Ludolabo, as part of a larger educational project promoted and funded in 2021 by the Legislative Assembly of the Emilia-Romagna Region. Gaming can be a highly effective teaching tool, capable of activating transversal and specific skills and competencies. Memorie coloniali is aimed at both middle school and high school students and allows players to initiate reflection on the themes of colonialism, drawing attention to the marks it has left in cities
Tingkat Kecanduan Smartphone pada Mahasiswa Selama Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Faridzi Muhammad Paris Al , Niman Susanti , Widiantoro FX , Shinta Tina
Published: August 2022

Latar belakang : Selama pandemi Covid-19 orang melakukan semua kegiatan di dalam rumah seperti sekolah, bermain, bekerja secara online. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran tingkat kecanduan smarphone pada mahasiswa selama pandemi Covid-19. Kecanduan smartphone merupakan keterikatan perilaku terhadap smartphone yang menyebabkan masalah sosial seperti menarik diri, dan gangguan kontrol impuls terhadap diri seseorang. Metode :Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 206 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner baku Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) berjumlah 33 item pertanyaan dengan menggunakan google form. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden 69,8% pada kategori tinggi (>78), sebagian kecil responden 27,4% pada kategori sedang (58-77) dan sangat sedikit responden 2,8% yang berada pada kategori rendah (<57). Sebagian responden 40,6% Menggunakan media sosial WhatApps, sebagian responden 42,9% memainkan game Mobile Legends, hampir seluruh responden 89,6% menggunakan e-commerce Shopee. Mahasiswa melakukan self controlling dalam penggunaan smartphone ke arah yang dapat meningkatkan pengembangan studi.
The Influence of Organizational Climate and Culture on the Performance of Contextual in a Private College in North Sumatra
Authors: Siregar Ilhamsyah , Sitompul Saleh , Kasni Rina Yugo
Published: August 2022

This research is to see construction human resource management strategy to anticipate and cope with the openness of the culture, the climate of the organization in improving the performance of contextual at University in North Sumatra. The population in this research is all educational personnel in private Universities in North Sumatra. To provide more clarity or certainty who become members of the population, it is necessary to be clarified traits or characteristics, namely: (1). Private Universities in question is the College that shaped Higher Education with Accreditation score of at least “B”. (2). Research subjects or respondents or also as a member of the population is educated people of the law at a college that meets the characteristics of this research. According to (Neuman, 2013) saturated sampling is a sampling technique where all members of the population sampled. So the number of samples used in this study is 100 teachers. The technique of data analysis used in this research is the technique of the analysis of SEM (structural Equation Model). The results of this study (1) Cultural Openness has positive and significant effect on the performance of contextual in Private Universities in North Sumatra. (2) Organizational Climate has positive and significant effect on the performance of contextual in Private Universities in North Sumatra. (3) The Openness of the culture and climate of the organization together have a positive and significant impact on the performance of the contextual in Private Universities in North Sumatra.

Keywords: The Openness of The Culture, The Climate of The Organization, The Performance Is Contextual in Private Universities in North Sumatra
Questioning the Indonesian Capital Market Arbitration Board
Authors: Syahyu Yulianto
Published: August 2022

The state has an important role in national economic activities, including Indonesia. One of the policies taken by the government is to activate and encourage capital market activities in Indonesia to further develop as one of the pillars of economic success indicators in addition to banking and other direct investment. Although the role of the capital market in development is very close, potential disputes, violations or legal problems often occur. Violations of the law that occur in the capital market are certain to harm the capital market, including capital market investors. To overcome this problem, one of the policies taken by the government is to form a body that can specifically solve problems regarding the capital market. This is important, because law enforcement in the capital market aims to protect the interests of investors and the public from harmful practices carried out by both issuers and capital market legal consultants.

Keywords: Indonesian Capital Market Dispute Resolution Institution, Capital Market Investors.