bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Teori Uses and Gratification pada Instagram Komunitas Parkour Jakarta untuk Memperkuat Kegiatan Promosi
Authors: Ilman Faqih , Hadi Sigit Pramono
Published: January 2024

This article discusses the development of social media, especially Instagram, as a promotional platform for the Jakarta Parkour community. Social media makes it easy to build relationships and interact with other users. Instagram, with 22 million active users in Indonesia, is an effective choice for promotion, especially for the Jakarta Parkour community. The article also notes the development of Parkour in Indonesia and the establishment and development of the Jakarta Parkour Community through social media, especially Instagram. This scientific article discusses how Instagram social media can be effectively used in promoting the Parkour Jakarta community using the Uses and Gratifications theory and using the AISAS model to identify the promotional effects used by Pakour Jakarta on Instagram social media. This research aims to understand how Instagram social media fulfills these characteristics in the promotional effects used by the Jakarta Parkour community. The research approach used is qualitative. The results of this research are the Jakarta Parkour community's Instagram social media with reference to the Uses and Gratification theory which includes audience characteristics. This community has fulfilled various characteristics such as using Instagram to fill free time, escape from routine, create social bonds, provide entertainment, interact socially, provide information, provide relaxation, and create joy. The promotional effect of the Jakarta Parkour Community through Instagram social media using the AISAS model, shows that the use of this platform provides various benefits, including the ability to attract attention, create interest, facilitate information search, encourage action, and support information sharing. This research highlights that the use of social media Instagram effectively strengthens promotional interactions and participation in promoting a community.
Implementasi Ayat Qaulan Ma’rufan dalam Pembiasaan Akhlaq dan Adab di Kuttab Al Husnayain Surakarta
Authors: Pamungkas Maulana Al Bana , Fauzi Sriyono
Published: January 2024

This article discusses the application of the Qur'anic verse qaulan ma'rufan in the habituation of good manners and adab every day when speaking in accordance with the Qur'an and sunnah. The aim is to observe the learning process in its application. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The implementation of qaulan ma'rufan verse in the habituation of good manners and adab in Kuttab Al Husnayain Surakarta is able to be one of the solutions in fortifying children from despicable manners, especially when speaking. This is also one of the resident programs of the vision and mission of Kuttab Al Husanayain Surakarta which expects the emergence of a qur'ani generation with qur'ani morals, with the provision of the Qur'an and sunnah as well as religious knowledge and the arrangement of the heart and akhlaq guided in piety.
Dilema Arab Pegon di Era Modern
Authors: Soleha Zachro , Anshory Muhammad Isa
Published: January 2024

This study describes the changes and dilemmas faced by the Pegon script, a traditional Javanese writing system, in facing the modern era. The main focus of this research is on the transformation of the Pegon script, its use, maintenance, and impact on Javanese cultural heritage. In the method steps, this research carried out identification and selection of literature as well as evaluating the credibility of relevant information sources. An in-depth analysis was carried out on changes in the Pegon script, both from a linguistic and aesthetic perspective, taking into account the influence of technology and modernization. This research also highlights the social and cultural impact of using the Pegon script in the modern era. By paying attention to people's attitudes towards these changes, this study aims to provide a holistic picture of the evolution of the Pegon script and its consequences for local cultural identity and heritage. In addition, this research explores the link between changes in the Pegon script and the education sector, considering the implications for the curriculum and cultural preservation efforts. It is hoped that the results of this literature review will provide in-depth insight into the dilemmas faced by the Pegon script in facing the flow of modernization. The conclusions drawn from this study can provide a basis for developing policies, educational strategies, and cultural preservation efforts to maintain the sustainability and relevance of the Pegon script in the context of modern society.
Analisis Hambatan dan Tantangan: Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari Guru
Authors: Soleha Zachro , Mujahid Kasori
Published: January 2024

This research discusses the analysis of the obstacles and challenges faced by teachers in implementing the Independent Curriculum. The Merdeka Curriculum is an educational innovation that aims to increase students' creativity and intelligence. However, the implementation process in the field often faces various obstacles that affect the effectiveness of learning. This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with a number of teachers who have implemented the Merdeka Curriculum. Research findings identified several key barriers, such as lack of resources, uneven understanding, and challenges in integrating technology in learning. An in-depth analysis of these obstacles provides a comprehensive picture of the complexity of implementing the Merdeka Curriculum at the teacher level. The implications of these findings can contribute to improved training strategies and support for teachers to overcome the challenges faced in implementing this educational approach.
Tantangan dan Strategi Guru dalam Mengatasi Problematika Pengelolaan Kelas pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Winarno Dwi , Mujahid Kasori
Published: January 2024

This research aims to explore various problems faced by teachers in the context of classroom management and explore strategies that can be used to overcome these challenges. The data collection method was carried out by interviewing teachers from grade level and involving direct observation in the classroom environment. Some of the problems that arise include challenges in managing student behavior, difficulties in adapting teaching methods to diverse learning styles, as well as practical obstacles such as limited resources and classroom space. In response to these problems, this research presents a number of practical strategies that can be implemented by teachers, to increase interaction in the classroom, the application of student-centered teaching methods, and collaborative efforts between teachers and parents. Additionally, it emphasized the need for increased administrative support and ongoing training opportunities for teachers. The results of this research provide an in-depth picture of the complexity and diversity of challenges faced by teachers in classroom management. By presenting strategies that can be implemented, this research contributes to a practical and sustainable understanding of efforts to increase the effectiveness of teachers' classroom management amidst the dynamics of contemporary education.
Isu-isu Pendidikan di Luar Sekolahan (Keluarga dan Masyarakat)
Authors: Supatmi Supatmi , Sukari Sukari
Published: January 2024

This paper aims to explore the issues of education outside of school commonly encountered in families and communities. The research utilizes a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to collect various literature and journals. The findings of this study indicate that efforts in education beyond the school setting can be pursued through families, communities, and various other initiatives. This is done to safeguard the mental health of children from an early age and for their future well-being.
The International Experience of Evaluating the Effectiveness of Public Administration
Authors: Hakobyan Erik , Karapetyan Roman
Published: January 2024

In each country, the forms of exercising power have their own characteristics with the opportunistic nature. They mainly differ from each other in the scope and scale of the period since the existence or creation of the state. In order for the ideas about the given country to be clarified in a certain way, it is necessary to first of all refer to which chronological part or after which events the process of its establishment began. It is directly aimed at the system of public administration, to exercise its power and to engage more firmly and soundly in its activities.
Political processes are initiated in the direction of establishing and strengthening the management system along with the formation of statehood in Armenia, as in many other recently created countries. However, these efforts are sadly unable to reach their destination, given their direct relationship to geopolitical processes, of which the South Caucasus region is also regarded as a constituent part, where, as in many other regions, conflicts like volcanoes that have not yet died out maintain their activity.
The Sociocultural Characteristic Peculiarities of Liberalization in Contemporary Societies
Authors: Grigoryan Anna
Published: January 2024

Key words: mass society, liberality, social behaviour, free competition, institutional system, liberal culture, democratization, social-cultural principles
The formation of democratic institutions, market economy and the development of a prosperious society are the premises for the transition from a traditional system to a liberal-democratic sociocultural system and economic, political and cultural transformations. On the personal level the liberal-democratic project means formation of new opportunities, new relations and a new social type of character. Due to internal transformations of the liberal-democratic society, contemporary society has achieved an undeniable growth of prosperity and general educational achievements. Just due to those achievements the structure of society was qualitatively improved, and the previous notions of social inequality were recomprehended. In particular, as a result of radical transformations occurring in the entire structure of social relations, social inequality is no longer perceived as an unchanging status and way of life: people start to consider material prosperity as a personal achievement, instead of class identification
Borrowings in Middle Armenian (Persian Borrowings, Continuation)
Authors: Shahverdyan Tereza
Published: January 2024

Key words: middle Armenian-Persian borrowings, semantic groups of words, modern literary Armenian, Lori dialect, transliterated phonetic changes of vowels and consonants, word formation, lexicalization, derivation
Persian borrowings are considerably large in number in Middle Armenian, but few words are used in the modern Eastern Armenian literary language. There are incomparably many words preserved in Lori dialect. They refer to almost all spheres of social life: colors, plants, flowers, bushes, trees, fauna, medicine, names of body parts, mental conditions, statuses, religion, worship, spirituality, precious metals, stones, ores, household, accessories, profession, occupation, money, monetary unit, fee, time, closed-class parts of speech, non-identified dialectical words.
Persian borrowings passed to Middle Armenian with various phonetic changes of vowels and consonants. They are simple root, complex, derived words. These compositions were sometimes made using word formation techniques specific to Armenian, in which sometimes the Persian compounds were observed. The same applies to derivation: there are both Armenian and Persian words composed of suffixes.
The Soviet School and the Measurement of the Dailyness of the Educational System
(On the Example of Ijevan School Construction)
Authors: Poghosyan Vladimir , Grigoryan Natella , Mkrtumyan Ashkhen , Stepanyan Maria
Published: January 2024

Key words. everyday life, educational system, communist ideology, political organization, repression, school statistics, socialist education
The article is dedicated to the study of the peculiarities of the educational and cultural life of Soviet Ijevan in the 1920s-30s. Within the framework of the article an attempt has been made to identify the local features of the educational system, the social status of the teaching staff, perceptions, ideological manifestations and reality. The purpose of the article is to study the daily features of the formation of the educational system of Soviet Armenia, more specifically the educational life of Ijevan and the region, based on the Soviet Armenian press and official sources.
In addition, we tried to study the features of the educational activities of Soviet Ijevan in the 1920s-30s: the daily events of the establishment of a Soviet school, the elimination of illiteracy, the process of training teaching staff, the patterns and deviations of the school environment of the Soviet ideology and communist code of conduct.
Along with the sovietization of Armenia, the general educational system underwent transformations: new educational standards and new models of the art school were formed.
Actions of Azerbaijan to connect with Turkey through the Territory of Armenia in 1918-1920
Authors: Ghulyan Yurik
Published: January 2024

Key words: Pan-Turkism, genocide, Karabakh, Zangezur, Nakhichevan, self-defense, alliance, Soviet
The Armenian Genocide policy planned in Ottoman Turkey and carried out against Western Armenians was realized by another Turkish state, i.e. Musavati Azerbaijan. At the Batumi conference, the Caucasian Tatars fully supported the Turks and adjusted their steps to their plans. In 1918-1920, during the struggle for the realization of the Pan-Turkish plan, Turkey considered Azerbaijan as an ideological and loyal ally. The aggressive position of the Turks in the matter of Armenia was mainly determined by the fact that Armenia was an obstacle against the plans of Pan-Turkism. Azerbaijan’s goal was not only to take over Karabakh, Zangezur and expand their lands: Azerbaijan’s inspirations were greater. Its real goal is even now the same – to create a direct connection between Azerbaijan and Turkey. In the struggle against Armenia and the Armenian people, Azerbaijan simultaneously cooperated and was in federal ties with both Ottoman and nationalist, i.e. Kemal Turkish states. It was only the heroic self-defense of Zangezur that saved Armenia from the invasions of the Turkish-Musavati forces, thereby ruling out the creation of a territorial connection between Turkey and Musavati Azerbaijan.
Some Applications of the Principle of Virtual Displacements in Physics and Mathematics Courses
Authors: Manukyan Vardan
Published: January 2024

Key words: problem, force, statics, work, analogy, inequality, proof
The work is devoted to the school application of the principle of virtual displacements. The latter is significant since it is related to the importance of energy approaches in physics with which this principle is associated. Only in university mechanics courses can the idea and its many applications be rigorously and completely proven. However, if the essence of the principle is simply interpreted, then even in the confines of a school physics course it can be effectively used in the process of solving statics problems. It should be noted that it can be challenging to answer some statics problems by taking standard equilibrium conditions of forces and torques into account. In such cases, the only viable method for the solution of these problems is to apply the virtual displacements idea. Although this principle may have interesting applications, it has not been widely used in physics teaching yet. The work's scientific and methodological novelty lies in its clear presentation of the principle of virtual displacements within the context of school physics. These concepts are then applied to the solution of mathematical inequalities as well as statics problems. Using a straightforward example, the article first explains the fundamentals of the idea of the virtual displacement, then examins a sequence of progressively intricate statics. In the article's last section, with the help of some analogies, the concepts of the principle are applied to solve mathematical inequalities.
Enhancing Online Food Delivery Systems through Comprehensive Text Analytics and Strategic Data Integration
Authors: Surabani Santorini
Published: January 2024

Addressing challenges in the online food delivery system involves employing various data analytics techniques. Text Analytics, encompassing web analytics, social media analytics, stream analytics, and geospatial analytics, plays a pivotal role in managing and extracting valuable insights. The use of third-party systems by many companies to meet the demand for online food delivery presents issues related to control. Furthermore, information overload and poorly organized data contribute to observed problems. This research proposes effective data integration as a solution, facilitating strategic analytics for optimal system performance. Proper data sorting enables adaptive planning and priority shifts tailored to customer satisfaction. The framework of data integration is crucial in illustrating the comprehensive analysis of online food delivery systems. The report also delves into the challenges associated with implementing text analytics.
Navigating Healthcare Challenges Text Analytics, Data Integration, and Decision-Making in the COVID-19 Era
Authors: Shujana
Published: January 2024

In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, Integrated Healthcare Systems have emerged as crucial components in effectively managing healthcare challenges. This study delves into the multifaceted role of integrated systems, with a particular focus on the pivotal aspects of text analytics. An exploration of various applications of text analytics unfolds, shedding light on its diverse utility within the healthcare landscape. Extensive reviews of problems encountered by different organizations and insights gleaned from research contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the challenges faced by Health and Human Services (HHS). These challenges, intricately linked to issues such as hospital strains and consumers' personal experiences, are thoroughly examined to provide actionable solutions. A key emphasis is placed on the indispensability of data integration, and the abstract discusses how various analytic approaches can be strategically employed within a well-integrated database system. The nuances of implementing an integrated model are scrutinized, highlighting the primary challenges that organizations, particularly HHS, may encounter. Subsequently, potential solutions are presented, leveraging the power of OLAP to construct a dashboard tailored to address the identified problems. Beyond the technical intricacies, the abstract explores the ramifications of an integrated approach on decision-making processes within HHS. The discussion extends to the acceleration of decision-making possibilities, underlining the imperative need for timely and informed actions in the face of healthcare challenges. In essence, this study provides a nuanced exploration of the role of Integrated Healthcare Systems during the COVID-19 pandemic, incorporating insights from text analytics, data integration, and analytic methodologies. The findings aim to contribute valuable perspectives to healthcare organizations, particularly HHS, as they navigate and mitigate the complexities posed by the ongoing global health crisis.
Gelenekselden Dijitale Medya ve Demokrasi: Süreçler- Sorunlar- Etkiler
Authors: Değirmenci Nigar
Published: January 2024

Bu çalışma 2010 yılında Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Kamu Yönetimi Anabilim Dalı’nda Prof.Dr. Tülay Özüerman danışmanlığında tamamlanarak savunulmuş olan “Medya ve Demokrasi: Türkiye'de Siyasal İktidar- Toplum İlişkisinde Medyanın Rolü” başlıklı Doktora Tezinin sunulduğu 2010 yılından bu yan gerçekleşen dijitalleşme sürecinin bağlamında, konuyu tekrar ele alma zaruriyetinden doğmuştur. Teori ve araştırmaların rehberliğinde hazırlanan bu kitap, geleneksel medyadan dijital medyaya doğru evrim süreci içerisinde ortaya çıkan süreçler ve etkiler eleştirel bir karşılaştırmalı bir perspektiften derinlemesine bir anlayış geliştirme amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Çalışma, esin kaynağı olan tez yazıldığı dönemde gündeme yeni yeni girmeye başlamış ancak etkilerinin henüz çok hissedilmediği, sosyal medya, post-truth, filtre balonları gibi yeni kavramları da kapsamaktadır. Aynı zamanda medya ve demokrasi denildiğinde merkezi role sahip olan kamuoyu, medyalaşma, siyasetin kişiselleşmesi gibi geleneksel medya döneminden devralınan kavramları dijitalleşme bağlamında yeniden bir değerlendirmeye almıştır ve disiplinler arası siyasal iletişim ve demokrasi alanına bir giriş sağlıyor. Bununla birlikte çalışmada teknolojik determinizme kaçmadan gerek geleneksel medya ve gerekse dijital medya, toplumdaki sorunların sebebi değil ancak eşitsizlik gibi gömülü sorunları ve etkilerini büyüten bu sorunlara yeni alanlar açan bir bağlamda ele alınmaktadır. Kitap iki ana kesim üzerinden şekillendirilmiştir. İlk olarak medya ve demokrasi bağlamında ortaya çıkan sorunlara kaynaklık eden olgular ve süreçler, bölümler halinde toparlanarak değinilmiştir. Ancak bu olgular ve süreçleri keskin bir şekilde birbirinden ayırmak mümkün değildir. Bu nedenle kitap içi yapılan referanslara göz önüne alarak okuma yapılması okuyucu açısından daha verimli olacaktır. Kitabın ikinci bölümünde ise gerek geleneksel ve gerekse dijital medyanın bir önceki kısımda bahsedilen süreçlere bağlı olarak ortaya çıkan etkileri incelenmiştir. Kitap içi referanslara dikkat edilerek okuma yapılması önerisi bu kısım için de geçerlidir. Bu bağlamda ele aldığı konuların da özellikle Türkçe literatürde fazla çalışılmamış konular olması itibarıyla yeni araştırmacılara ilham verici olması umuduyla hazırlanan bu kitabın literatürde önemli açığı kapatmasını diliyoruz.
O universo das HQs como uma nova apropriação do gênero do cinema de ação
Authors: Garcia Yuri Piedade
Published: January 2024

A década de 1980 contou com o desenvolvimento de uma indústria fílmica do gênero da ação que ocupava parte das grandes produções e bilheterias cinematográficas. No cenário contemporâneo, esse holofote blockbuster parece ser ocupado pelos filmes de heróis baseados em histórias em quadrinhos. Assim, os grandes orçamentos e bilheteiras do cinema de ação, passam por uma transição que dá lugar ao atual fenômeno de extrema popularidade das transposições de histórias em quadrinhos. Além disso, percebemos que vários elementos da linguagem do cinema de ação foram apropriados nos filmes de super-heróis. Em contrapartida, o cinema de ação parece ocupar um espaço cada vez mais de nicho. Esse artigo pretende analisar essa transição através de um recorte temporal e do levantamento de alguns elementos linguísticos. Armas de fogo, soldados e explosões deram lugar a uma nova ação, onde os elementos de fantasia se misturam na linguagem criando um produto intenso e popular para o público.
Corpo, linguagem e videoclipe: estratégias discursivas da/na publicidade
Authors: Wosniak Cristiane Do Rocio , Martins Thiago
Published: January 2024

Neste artigo apresentamos uma reflexão sobre possíveis diálogos e convergências da linguagem do videoclipe, contaminando as propriedades narrativas de uma campanha publicitária brasileira. Partimos da questão norteadora: de que forma e com que meios as propriedades tecnoestéticas do videoclipe contribuem para redimensionar as conexões entre imagem e imaginário do público a partir da construção narrativa no comercial de uma marca? O corpus selecionado para a análise reflexiva é o comercial da Avon, com seu produto BB Cream, veiculado pela campanha #SintaNaPele (2016). A partir de um percurso metodológico analítico, de cunho semiótico, propomos o argumento de que ocorre uma espécie de mensagem predominante calcada na inter-relação em trânsito linguístico, estético e discursivo da peça publicitária que reforça a ‘quebra de estereótipos’ e apoio ao movimento LGBTI.
The soundtrack in Brazilian animation: an analysis of Boy and the world
Authors: Carvalho Márcia
Published: January 2024

The article aims to reflect on the importance of the soundtrack for animation. It proposes an overview of the production of Brazilian animation in search of verifying its historical evolution and a case study based on the analysis of animation O Menino e o Mundo (2014), directed by Alê Abreu. This exercise of analyzing music, sound effects and voice in animation rescues a classification of sound in three categories of Charles Sanders Peirce's theory of signs and its application in the cinema soundtrack.
Programas policiais na cobertura da pandemia de Covid-19
Authors: Aires Janaine , Cabral Ticianne Maria Perdigão
Published: January 2024

Este artigo analisa como programas policiais cobriram a pandemia de Covid-19. A hipótese é que, em virtude do formato de mediação, os apresentadores extrapolam a liberdade de expressão e podem expor a sociedade a condições vulneráveis. Inicialmente, contextualizou-se a conjuntura política para localizar a postura do governo federal no enfrentamento ao vírus. Em seguida, a partir do escopo teórico da Economia Política da Comunicação e da técnica de criação de uma semana fictícia, analisou-se o conteúdo dos programas Brasil Urgente (Band) e do Alerta Nacional (RedeTV!). Os resultados indicam que a dependência econômica é nociva à cobertura crítica; os programas contribuíram para a difusão de informações falsas; e reproduziram a polarização política que opôs governo federal a governos estaduais.
Avaliação do conhecimento da população do município de Serraria-PB acerca do descarte de medicamentos
Authors: Araújo Adolf Hitler Cardoso de
Published: January 2024

A indústria farmacêutica é uma das principais atividades que movimentam a economia global, isto em decorrência do alto crescimento populacional, da evolução na compreensão de patologias e das contínuas pesquisas envolvendo diversas substâncias que podem ser aplicadas de forma terapêutica. Esses fatores influenciam diretamente em um maior controle de doenças que é decorrente da constante produção, liberação e utilização de medicamentos que possuem a finalidade de prevenir, tratar, aliviar ou diagnosticar. Por isso, torna-se natural o acúmulo de resíduos de medicamentos que necessitam ser descartados de forma correta, porém, isto não ocorre e os mesmos são liberados no meio ambiente, ocasionando assim danos nocivos pela alta variabilidade de substâncias existentes em sua composição. Tendo em vista que o Brasil é um dos maiores consumidores mundiais de medicamentos é preciso estudar e compreender como e onde essas substâncias estão encerrando o seu ciclo de vida. Pela necessidade da continuidade de pesquisas acerca do descarte de medicamentos e por se tratar de um problema de saúde pública e ambiental, este trabalho teve como principal objetivo realizar um diagnóstico do conhecimento da população do município de Serraria localizado no Estado da Paraíba acerca do descarte de medicamentos e dos possíveis danos gerados pela aplicação de formas inadequadas de disposição. Por meio da aplicação de questionários aos moradores do citado município foi possível confirmar a existência do descarte inadequado de medicamentos em locais que não estão preparados para essa exposição, sendo o lixo comum utilizado como principal forma de descarte no município estudado. A ausência de informação e divulgação acerca do descarte inadequado e dos impactos ambientais gerados pelos medicamentos se mostrou de forma bastante notória, por isso, torna-se necessário empregar de forma eficiente a educação e conscientização ambiental para que hábitos corretos sejam usados pelos moradores.
Arquitetura da escola profissional e tecnológica: base teórica para o desenvolvimento de princípios espaciais favoráveis ao ensino integrado
Authors: López Thiago Eduardo Sólla , Mello Geison Jader
Published: January 2024

As características espaciais do ambiente escolar, por carregarem mensagens e significados capazes de serem lidos e interpretados por seus usuários, influenciam o ensino a ponto de, serem consideradas parte do currículo. É possível observar que inúmeras escolas não possuem características arquitetônicas que aproveitem a possibilidade de contribuir com o projeto pedagógico que abrigam, ficando restritas ao objetivo primário de prover espaço físico funcional e confortável. O Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso, Campus Cuiabá - Cel. Octayde Jorge da Silva, possuí um antigo, volumoso e heterogêneo conjunto edílico que, atualmente, saturou a área que ocupa. Como forma de contribuir com o processo de avaliação da adequação da arquitetura escolar do campus e com o desenvolvimento de intervenções arquitetônicas capazes de colaborar qualitativamente com o ensino, o presente estudo pretende investigar o projeto pedagógico desta instituição e as maneiras com que a arquitetura é capaz de contribuir com este. Para tal, através de revisão bibliográfica e documental, realizou-se uma investigação das bases teóricas da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica integral, de sua presença nos documentos da instituição e da bibliografia relativa à arquitetura escolar.
Investigación académica e impacto local: estudio de caso en mampostería estructural producida en Sancán, Jipijapa
Authors: Lopez Constante Kevin Leyton , Domínguez Gálvez Dunia Lisbet , Murillo Baque Dante Stalin , Miller Zavala Jaime Honorio
Published: January 2024

El presente resultado se asocia directamente al Proyecto de Fortalecimiento de la Infraestructura en Sancán, Jipijapa, y se deriva del trabajo de titulación “Diagnóstico de las propiedades físicas y mecánicas de ladrillos artesanales producidos en la Comuna Sancán”. Adoptó un enfoque más allá de lo técnico, destacando cómo, a través de una tesis con orientación a la docencia y la investigación, se logró impactar en la sociedad para contribuir al desarrollo socioeconómico local. El estudio se centró en evaluar las propiedades de los ladrillos artesanales, esenciales en las construcciones de la región, tanto como cerramientos como elementos estructurales. Los ensayos de laboratorio, siguiendo normativas como ASTM e INEN, revelaron una calidad deficiente debido a errores en la elección de la materia prima y en el proceso de producción. La investigación, utilizando métodos teóricos, empíricos y estadístico-matemáticos, no solo diagnosticó los problemas, sino que también propuso soluciones para mejorar la calidad del producto. Este enfoque integral benefició la calidad de la infraestructura y tuvo un impacto positivo en el desarrollo socioeconómico de la población local, destacando la importancia de la conexión entre la investigación académica y las necesidades concretas de la sociedad.
Аспарагиновая кислота
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Первое известие об аспарагиновой кислоте появилось в 1868 году. Экспериментальным путем она была выделена из ростков спаржи - аспарагуса. Именно благодаря этому кислота и получила свое первое название. А после исследования ряда ее химических характеристик аспарагиновая кислота получила свое второе имя и была названа аминоянтарной.
Валин
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Это одна из десяти незаменимых аминокислот. Она входит в состав практически всех известных нам белков. Свое название эта аминокислота получила в честь растения валерианы. Положительно воздействует на центральную и вегетативную нервную систему. Участвует в росте и синтезе тканей тела. Является источником энергии для мышечных клеток.
Изолейцин
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Это это алифатическая α-аминокислота, входящая в состав всех природных белков. Является одной из незаменимых аминокислот, так как не может синтезироваться в человеческом организме самостоятельно и поступает туда только с пищей. Производится растениями и микроорганизмами из пировиноградной кислоты.
Карнитин
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Это аминокислота, вырабатываемая организмом человека и других млекопитающих из незаменимых аминокислот лизина и метионина. Карнитин в чистом виде содержится во многих и мясных и молочных продуктах питания, а также выпускается в виде медицинских препаратов и диетических добавок к пище. Карнитин делится на 2 группы: L-карнитин (левокарнитин) и D-карнитин, которые обладают совершенно разным воздействием на организм. Считается, что насколько полезен L-карнитин в организме, настолько же вреден и токсичен его антагонист, карнитин D, который производится искусственным путем.
Пролин
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Эта аминокислота была представлена миру в 1901 году. Обнаружил ее Э. Фишер, немецкий химик-органик, когда производил исследование казеина. Пролин – одна из двадцати аминокислот, участвующих в построении нашего организма. Согласно исследованиям финских биохимиков, пролин входит в состав практически всех белков живых организмов. Особенно богат пролином белок соединительной ткани, называемый коллагеном.
Хинная кислота
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Наша пища богата различными полезными кислотами, которые мы получаем, даже не задумываясь об этом. Однако на протяжении многих лет ученые изучают эти полезные вещества и находят применение биологическим кислотам в медицине, косметологии, диетологии и т.п. Одной из таких полезных кислот является хинная кислота. В основном, хинная кислота содержится в растениях: в побегах, листьях, коре и плодах растений. Люди получают ее с фруктами, ягодами, фруктовыми соками, настойками и т.д.
Хлорогеновая кислота
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

В последнее время все чаще встречается информация о хлорогеновой кислоте. Причина этому проста – найдена удивительная способность хлорогеновой кислоты активно снижать вес. Так ли это на самом деле, и какие еще свойства характеризуют это вещество – давайте разбираться вместе.
Янтарная кислота
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Янтарь. Словно капелька солнца на ладони. Природный янтарь издавна славился своими лечебными свойствами. Для оздоровления организма люди носили его в качестве украшений, прикладывали к больному органу, употребляли в качестве порошка внутрь. Позже стало известно, что наш организм самостоятельно вырабатывает похожее вещество, и оно является просто незаменимым для него. По статистическим данным поисковых систем янтарная кислота сегодня пользуется в народе большой популярностью. Оказывается, она очищает организм, способствует обретению красивой и стройной фигуры, стимулирует иммунитет и снижает усталость. Естественно, это не все ее достоинства. У янтарной кислоты есть еще ряд других не менее полезных и важных свойств, которые в наш век технического прогресса и спешки очень помогают в поддержании тонуса и здоровья организма.
Полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

В природе существуют вещества, необходимые нам в первую очередь. К таким эссенциальным элементам относятся и полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты. Эти вещества организм не может вырабатывать самостоятельно. Поэтому специалисты рекомендуют быть особенно внимательными к достаточному содержанию их в организме. Открытие полиненасыщенных жирных кислот наукой связано с исследованиями, которые датируются двадцатыми годами прошлого века. Датские ученые пришли к удивительному, и даже немного странному заключению. Оказалось, что коренные жители Севера, которые употребляли пищу, богатую жирами рыб и морских животных, практически не болели атеросклерозом. Более того, их уровень холестерина в крови оставался всегда в норме.
Пребиотики
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Пребиотиками называются вещества, которые являются пищей для полезных микроорганизмов, населяющих наш организм. Сегодня медики бьют тревогу: по статистическим данным каждый второй житель мегаполиса испытывает недостаток пребиотиков в организме. А следствием этого является дисбактериоз, колиты, дерматиты, проблемы с суставами и множество других пренеприятнейших проблем со здоровьем, которые гораздо легче предотвратить, чем лечить. Чаще всего, когда возникают проблемы со здоровьем кишечника, нам рекомендуют употреблять специальные препараты, содержащие полезные бактерии, идентичные естественной микрофлоре кишечника (пробиотики), что, по идее, должно помочь восстановить здоровье внутренних органов. Однако не всегда такие препараты действуют. Иногда пациенты не замечают особой разницы в своем состоянии до и после лечения. Вот здесь на сцену выходят наши верные друзья – пребиотики.
Пробиотики
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Бактерии, живущие в нашем кишечнике, являются основой здоровья человека. Крепкий иммунитет, правильная работа желудочно-кишечного тракта зависят от здоровья и самочувствия наших маленьких помощников. Для восполнения недостающих организму живых микроорганизмов люди издавна использовали специальные продукты - источники полезных бактерий. Теперь такие бактерии появились также на полках аптек и магазинов в форме БАДов и медицинских препаратов.
Масло абрикосовых косточек
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Первые упоминания о популярном сегодня масле относятся к 3 000 году до н.э. и обнаружили их в китайских записях. Понемногу распространяясь по свету, слава об этом масле из Греции и Италии достигла Европы. Есть данные о том, что уже в 1 веке нашей эры европейцы знали о полезных свойствах масла, изготовленного из косточек абрикоса.Данное масло получают методом так называемого холодного прессования косточки.
Масло оливковое
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Это растительный продукт, получаемый из плодов европейской оливы. Масло имеет оттенок от буровато-желтого до зеленовато-желтого и вкус с легкой горчинкой. Это масло считается одним из национальных продуктов Италии, Греции и Испании. Со времен античности этот продукт является незаменимой частью средиземноморской диеты. Оно издавна использовалось для освещения мечетей и храмов, а также при отправлении иудейских и христианских обрядов.
Масло ореха пекан
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Это масло довольно редкое и ценное, добывают его из плодов дерева, которое произрастает в Северной Америке. Пекан считается ближайшим родственником грецкого ореха, под его тоненькой скорлупой спрятан плод, который обладает ценными питательными свойствами. Именно благодаря этому индейцы издавна использовали его для того, чтобы пережить продолжительные зимовки.При приеме внутрь пекан предупреждает развитие заболеваний сосудов и вен, снижает уровень холестерина, а также возвращает энергию и силы, поддерживает при малокровии.
Масло кунжутное
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Обладающее массой лечебных свойств масло кунжута сегодня находит самое широкое применение в медицине и рецептах косметологии, используется в пекарском, а также фармацевтическом производствах. Помимо этого, его часто можно встретить в парфюмерной и консервной, кондитерской промышленности, в производстве разнообразных смазочных материалов и твердых жиров.
Масло льняное
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Считается важным и незаменимым продуктом здоровья. Его регулярное употребление способно нормализовать работу организма и помочь при многих заболеваниях.О невероятной пользе масла из семян и его целебных свойствах известно с давних времен. Так, на Руси льняное масло было незаменимым продуктом – его употребляли в пост с овощами, готовили на его основе праздничные блюда, добавляли для аромата в сдобную выпечку. В древней медицине это масло находило применение для комплексного лечения порезов и заживления ран, для облегчения болей.
Масло миндальное
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Его производят из семян разных сортов сладкого миндаля. Из них извлекают ядра, сушат и размалывают их, а потом производят отжим способом 2-кратного холодного прессования. Оставшийся после отжима жмых используют для приготовления самых разных косметических средств. Получаемое из сладкого миндаля масло можно употреблять в пищу и использовать в косметологии, а продукт из горького миндаля популярен в ароматерапии, применяется для косметических и различных бытовых целей.
Масло сафлоровое
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Чаще всего сафлор культивируется для сбора семян и отжима из них почти безвкусного прозрачного масла. Очищенное масло используют в пищевых целях, для приготовления холодных блюд и жарки, а горький продукт из неочищенных семян – для изготовления быстросохнущих светлых олиф, в мыловарении и производстве линолеума. Распространен красильный сафлор как сорняк почти повсеместно, а культивируют его в качестве масличного растения в Крыму, на Кавказе, в Египте, Испании, Китае, Америке и Африке.
Масло подсолнечное
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Это популярный продукт растительного происхождения, который получают из семян подсолнечника. Родина этого растения – Северная Америка, где он был впервые одомашнен дикими племенами местных индейцев. Подсолнечное масло имеет характерный приятный аромат и вкус. В зависимости от уровня очистки все масло разделяется на нерафинированное и обработанное (рафинированное).
Масло расторопши
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

По праву считается ценным лекарством и одним из наиболее полезных растительных продуктов. Это масло получают с помощью холодного отжима из семени травянистого растения пятнистой расторопши. Многие из нас знают это колючее растение с фиолетовыми цветами как чертополох. Истинная популярность пришла к растению только в прошлом столетии, когда немецкими учеными был исследован её биохимический состав. Произошло это в 1968 г. в институте фармацевтики Мюнхена. Масло не обладает ярко-выраженным вкусом и имеет приятный запах подсушенных орехов.
Масло тмина черного
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

По данным исследований история использования в народной медицине масла черного тмина в странах Азии, Ближнего Востока, а также Средиземноморья и Африки насчитывает больше 3 тыс. лет. Об удивительных свойствах этого продукта упоминали в медицинских трактатах Гиппократ и фармаколог Древней Греции Диоскорид. Жителями Древнего Египта это масло применялось в качестве косметического средства и как компонент противоядия при укусах змей. Кроме того, употребляли этот полезный продукт в пищу для избавления от глистов, улучшения пищеварения и работы печени, почек и легких.
Масло арахисовое
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Масло было изобретено в 1890 году врачом-диетологом, который искал альтернативное питание для вегетарианцев. Он работал над созданием растительного продукта, способного по своей ценности конкурировать с мясом, куриным яйцом или сыром. Сфера применения арахисового масла весьма разнообразна – в домашней косметологии и кулинарии, хлебопекарной, фармацевтической и кондитерской промышленности, используется в изготовлении маргарина и мыла.
Масло виноградных косточек
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Масло, получаемое из косточек винограда и обладающее уникальным составом и полезными свойствами, с древнейших времен являлось ценным лечебным, пищевым и косметическим продуктом. Это подтверждают остатки античных сосудов, которые были найдены при археологических раскопках в Египте и Древней Греции. Есть также доказательства, что и в средневековье это масло использовали в средиземноморской кулинарии.
Масло зародышей пшеницы
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Об удивительной силе пшеничного зародыша и масла из него люди узнали очень давно. В них природа сконцентрировала просто уникальный комплекс витаминов, биологически активных веществ, липидов, минералов и незаменимых аминокислот для жизни. И сейчас эти растительные продукты популярны в качестве помощников при лечении многих заболеваний, а также активно используются в косметологии.
rOpenSci 2023 Code of Conduct Transparency Report
Authors: Saibene Yanina Bellini , Padgham Mark , Woo Kara
Published: January 2024

The rOpenSci community is supported by our Code of Conduct with a clear description of unacceptable behaviors,instructions on how to make a report, and information on how reports are handled. We, the Code of Conduct Committee,are responsible for receiving, investigating, deciding, enforcing and reporting on all reports of potentialviolations of our Code.
Assessment of Facilitating Conditions Influencing the Adoption of Students’ Information System in Higher Learning Institutions
Authors: Sabas Julius , Kiwango Thadei
Published: January 2024

This research study aimed to assess facilitating conditions that influence the adoption of MOODLE system in higher learning institutions. This research paper generally explores facilitating conditions influencing the adoption of MOODLE students’ information system by measuring assistance with any system difficulties, system compatibility, and knowledge for system usage, required resources and technical support. This study used a Simple random sampling technique to obtain a total of 97 respondents from a population of about 3,000 students of Institute of Accountancy Arusha (IAA); a questionnaire was used as a method of data collection and the analysis of data involved the use of descriptive results that based on measured variables, the use of correlation analysis to determine relationship between dependent and predictor variables, ANOVA was also used to test the significant fit of the model and also regression analysis was conducted to show the significant relationship between the variables. Study findings revealed that 42.3% of the respondents agreed that they usually get specific person to assist them with any system difficulties, 43.3% supported for compatibility of MOODLE system being the same to the alternative platforms used to facilitate learning, 42.3% agreed to have enough knowledge on proper utilization of the system, the same percentage 42.2% of the respondents agreed and  at the same vein opposed that the institute provides required resources for the adoption of MOODLE system. Additionally, 50.5% of the respondents agreed that the institute provides technical support for the adoption of the system even when they are outside the campus. On the basis of findings for this study, facilitating conditions influencing the adoption of MOODLE system encourage students in their learning environment as the challenges encountered are urgently solved by responsible personnel. Based on these findings, students of higher learning institutions should acknowledge on efforts made towards the assistance with any system difficulties, system compatibility, and knowledge for system usage, required resources and technical support. However, the researcher proposes further studies to be carried out on similar study for the variables found to be insignificant to the adoption of students’ information system in higher learning institutions that will result to sustainable facilitation for students and the institutions of higher learning towards the adoption of MOODLE system.
Stakeholders' Readiness Towards Technology Integration for Out-of-School Time Primary School Learning
Authors: Kiwango Thadei A.
Published: January 2024

Successful integration of technology requires readiness of key stakeholders. This paper is an attempt to examine the readiness of stakeholders in education towards integration of technology for Out of School Time (OST) learning in the context of Tanzania’s primary schools. The paper is informed by a model for hastening technology integration in OST learning which was developed by Kiwango (2018). The research was a case study that involved Class Seven pupils (475) and parents (275) as well as subject teachers (77) from nine (9) primary schools in Arusha Region specifically Meru District. The findings show that most of the involved stakeholders demonstrated readiness to take part in assessment and validation of technology needs, along with partnership contracting. This also applied to technology acquisition, deployment and evaluation. Comparatively, teachers showed more inspiration, followed closely by pupils and parents. This indicates that the involved stakeholders could successfully advocate for technology integration in primary schools in the country. This requires similar support from The Government and other education stakeholders with a view to reinforcing the use of educational technology in school curriculum.