bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PEMBIAYAN MURABAHAH PADA BTM BIMU TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN UMKM DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Verlyanda Verlyanda , Fakhrurozi Moh. , Saputeri Noorikha Pandayahesti , Warsiyah Warsiyah
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pembiayaan murabahah yang disalurkan oleh BTM BIMU (Baitul Tamwil Muhammadiyah Bina Masyarakat Utama) dalam pengembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Bandar Lampung.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari pelaku UMKM yang telah menerima pembiayaan murabahah dari BTM BIMU, serta pihak manajemen lembaga keuangan tersebut.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan murabahah yang disalurkan oleh BTM BIMU memiliki dampak positif terhadap pengembangan UMKM di Bandar Lampung. Peningkatan modal usaha, perluasan kapasitas produksi, dan peningkatan omzet penjualan merupakan beberapa indikator keberhasilan yang teridentifikasi. Namun, penelitian juga mengungkapkan beberapa tantangan yang dihadapi, seperti keterbatasan pemahaman pelaku UMKM terhadap skema pembiayaan syariah dan perlunya pendampingan usaha yang lebih intensif.
La docencia de la Creatividad Publicitaria transformada por la Inteligencia Artificial. Ensayando el nuevo escenario
Authors: Tur-Viñes Victoria
Published: December 2024

El texto explora las recomendaciones para la docencia universitaria de la Creatividad Publicitaria que están presentes en la literatura académica. El objetivo del texto es analizar la transformación que la Inteligencia Artificial puede provocar en esta materia. Se recurre a la triangulación metodológica con base en la revisión documental, entrevistas y observación participante. Con la información proporcionada por profesionales creativos mediante seis entrevistas en profundidad se exploran los ajustes que urge realizar en el entorno universitario. La observación participante durante más de 25 años de docencia de la creatividad proporciona recomendaciones prácticas complementarias para la docencia bajo el método de investigación-acción. Resulta acuciante preparar al alumnado en este nuevo entorno marcado por el descubrimiento de las aportaciones que la IA ofrece al trabajo creativo. Se abordan las implicaciones derivadas en la relación docente-discente así como en los contenidos de la asignatura. En conclusión, crear contenido con IA, discutir en el aula sus ventajas e inconvenientes y fomentar el pensamiento crítico para evaluar las producciones, o la problemática ética de su uso, son actividades que procuran la integración efectiva de la IA en la docencia. El texto aporta ocho recomendaciones factibles para los docentes en creatividad publicitaria.
Realidad subjetiva en The Rehearsal. Análisis textual y filosófico en torno a la complejidad televisiva
Authors: Campillo Delicado Susana Lucía
Published: December 2024

En este artículo se analizará en profundidad The Rehearsal (HBO, 2022- presente), serie creada, protagonizada, escrita y producida por el cómico canadiense Nathan Fielder. Se examinará cuáles son las características principales que la constituyen y la hacen destacar sobre la producción televisiva actual. Con este propósito, se establecerán cuatro ejes fundamentales: estudiar los antecedentes televisivos que influyen en The Rehearsal; analizar la complejidad de la serie a partir de los presupuestos teóricos de Jason Mittell (2006); establecer qué fronteras dibuja la serie entre la realidad y la ficción, y, por último, reflexionar sobre la controversia ética que suscita. Todo ello determinará cómo Fielder genera una mirada crítica en el espectador no solo ante los medios, sino también hacia las verdades hegemónicas que imperan en la Posmodernidad.
Existential Motifs in the ‟Life of Our Holy Father Maximus the Confessor”
Authors:   Nizhnevartovsk State University, Moylashova Olga V.
Published: December 2024

The article addresses pressing issues relevant to modern humanity, aimed at reflecting on new existential challenges. This is due to the necessity of reflecting on the existing ‟substitution of values” that individuals encounter in an information-driven and consumer-oriented society. The aim of this study is to identify and analyze existential motifs, as well as to examine them in the context of the causal principle, which, through the biography acts of Saint Maximus the Confessor, illustrates human freedom and personal responsibility for every action and deed. The analysis conducted on this hagiographical source reveals that the freedom of choice constitutes its primary existential motif. The description of key ideas in the examined work relies on an ethical-philosophical and philosophical-anthropological approach. To analyze the texts, a content analysis method was employed, which allowed for the representation of existential ideas in tabular form based on the principle of causality, where multiple causes leading the Confessor to concessions to power and temptation into heresy result in consequences in which the saint steadfastly maintains fidelity to his convictions. Conclusion dwells upon the fact that engaging with works of Byzantine literature in the genre of hagiography can serve as a means of education and enlightenment in the context of the modern anthropological crisis.
Concept of a Systematic Historical Atlas of Krasnodar Krai: Principles and Structure
Authors:   Kuban State University, Baranov Andrey V. , Kasyanov Valery V. ,   Kuban State University
Published: December 2024

The relevance of the problem lies in the absence of systematic historical and cartographic publications covering all periods and aspects of the history of the Kuban. The object of the article is to argue the concept and structure of the systematic historical atlas of Kuban. Research objectives: to assess the state of historiography and the source base of the historical geography of the Kuban, to find out the directions and controversial aspects of historical research of the problem. The authors of the article evaluate cartographic publications, statistical data, ethnographic studies and normative legal acts containing information on changes in state and administrative borders, population geography, ethnic and linguistic areas, urbanization, and the transport network. The research methods are the civilizational approach, historical-systemic, comparative-historical and cartographic methods, concepts of regional history and humanitarian geography. The novelty of the research is that for the first time, based on the interpretation of historiography and sources, the concept of a systematic historical atlas of the Krasnodar Krai is argued; the region is considered as an area of intercivilizational, interstate and interethnic contacts, integration of peoples and confessional communities into the Russian state. The continuity and discreteness of the historical space of Kuban throughout Antiquity, the Middle Ages, Modern and Modern times has been revealed. The authors pay special attention to the patterns of integration of the polyethnic community of Kuban into the Russian state (1774–1864). Little-known cartographic sources identified and interpreted. For the first time, a program for creating diagrams and cartographic images revealing changes in the areas of ethnic groups in the twentieth and early twenty–first centuries, the geographical distribution of support for political parties and candidates in elections is substantiated. The historical trends of the development and interaction of the natural environment, economic, socio-ethnic, political and socio-cultural processes in the region are determined. The research is useful for improving textbooks and reference books on the history of the Kuban, the activities of museum institutions and historical parks for the development of educational tourism, strengthening Russian identity.
Socio-Cultural Infrastructure of the Republic of Dagestan in the 2000s (On the Example of the Activities of Educational Institutions)
Authors:   Dagestan State University, Truzhenikova Lyudmila A.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the key aspects of the functioning of Dagestan’s social infrastructure in the first decade of the XXI century. The gradual increase in economic indicators achieved during this period enabled government authorities to concentrate their efforts on addressing accumulated social issues. A comprehensive approach to regional social development became paramount, encompassing the implementation of measures aimed at increasing total investments in the socio-cultural sphere. Changes in the social infrastructure are presented in relation to economic processes, highlighting their systemic nature. The article emphasizes that the establishment of modern logistical prospects for the systematic functioning of the social sphere is unattainable without a comprehensive analysis of the 2000s, a period characterized by positive dynamics across all indicators of socio-economic development. In conclusion, the study underscores the interdependence between economic growth and the advancement of sociocultural infrastructure, particularly in the context of educational institutions. This relationship is crucial for understanding the broader implications of social development strategies in the Republic of Dagestan and their potential for fostering sustainable progress in the region.
Development of the Culture of the Peoples of the North Caucasus as a Result of the Joint Activities of Representatives of the Russian and Mountain Intelligentsia in the XIX–XX Centuries
Authors:   Karachay-Cherkess State University named after U.D. Aliyev, Chotchaev Dahir D. , Bauchiev Kharuz B. ,   Karachay-Cherkess State University named after U.D. Aliyev, Tekeeva Larisa K. ,   Karachay-Cherkess State University named after U.D. Aliyev, Bolurova Aminat N. ,   Karachay-Cherkess State University named after U.D. Aliyev
Published: December 2024

The article examines one of the topical problems of the development of culture of the peoples of the North Caucasus – the impact on it of the joint activities of Russian and mountain intelligentsia in the XIX–XX centuries. Through the lens of the Karachay-Balkar and Adyghe peoples, the study elucidates the mechanisms of cultural interaction between these groups and the Russian culture. The authors describe in detail the co-operation between representatives of the mountain and Russian creative intelligentsia, talking, in particular, about how Russian teachers worked in Caucasian schools and brought the light of enlightenment to local youth; helped to develop national languages by creating dictionaries and teaching aids; provided a cultural background for the identification of talented young people, etc. Furthermore, the distinctive Caucasian color became the foundation for numerous artistic works by Russian painters, composers, and poets, serving as a medium for the revelation of new dimensions within their creative expressions. The authors emphasize the significance of such cultural exchanges, asserting that isolation within narrowly national frameworks does not foster the comprehensive development of peoples. In conclusion, the article posits that the active mutual influence of mountain and Russian cultures in the North Caucasus during the XIX–XX centuries had a positive effect on their integration and progressive development.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas V SD 5 Bulungcangkring Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Question Card
Authors: Damayanti Miftakhunnisa , . Khamdun , Masfuah Siti
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the average difference between the pretest and posttest scores of students before and after learning using the Problem Based Learning model assisted by Question Card media on critical thinking skills of grade V students of SD 5 Bulungcangkring; to measure the increase in students' critical thinking skills in the IPAS subject matter of grade V students of SD 5 Bulungcangkring by using the Problem Based Learning model assisted by Question Card media. This research was conducted using the Quantitative Experiment method with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design type. The subjects in this study were all fifth grade students of SD 5 Bulungcangkring, totaling 20 students using a non-probability sampling technique of saturated sample type. Data collection used were observation, interviews, tests and documentation. Data analysis in this study used expert judgment validity test, t-test and n-gain test. The results of this study indicate testing of the paird sample t-test shows the Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001 0.05, then Ho is rejected Ha is accepted, so there is a difference in the average pretest value of 59.9 while the average posttest value is 89.7. With the percentage of the N-Gain value getting 76.5% which indicates an effective interpretation.
Penerapan Model PBL pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Materi Teks Prosedur Kelas V untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa
Authors: Hamida Khoirul , Saputra Henry Januar , Handayani Retno Suci
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze Indonesian language learning for class V procedural text material using  Problem Basic Learning (PBL) to increase student activity.The research method used was Classroom Action Research (PTK). The research was carried out in two cycles where each cycle consisted of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The research was conducted on class V students at SD Negeri Bendungan Semarang, totaling 26 students. In this research, data analysis uses qualitative data and quantitative data which is analyzed using descriptive techniques.The results of the research showed that there was an increase in the average results of students' classical learning activities carried out from pre-cycle actions to cycle I and cycle II. The average percentage of student learning activities in the pre-cycle was 49.15% in the "low" category. In cycle I, the average percentage of student learning activity increased by 72.42% with the student activity category being "medium". Meanwhile, in cycle II the average percentage of student learning activity increased by 87.73% with the student activity category being "high". So, the results of observations and questionnaire sheets on student learning activities in Indonesian language learning using the Problem Basic Learning (PBL) learning model can increase the learning activities of class V students in Indonesian Procedure Text material at SD Negeri Bendungan Semarang in 2023/2024 school year.
Mewujudkan Generasi Melek Politik Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dalam Menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045
Authors: Nassa Daud Yefkanius
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the role of civic education in enhancing political awareness and active engagement among young people. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing literature review and document analysis methods. Data collection techniques involve reviewing academic articles, policy reports, and existing civic education program documents. Research instruments include document analysis sheets to evaluate curriculum content, teaching materials, and instructional methods. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns and relationships relevant to youth political awareness.The findings indicate that civic education has a positive impact on increasing political awareness among youth. Interactive and contextual programs, such as simulations, discussions, and participation in local and national political activities, have proven more effective in improving political literacy. However, the study also highlights challenges, including limited resources and curricula that are less aligned with current socio-political realities. Recommendations include curriculum improvements, educator training, and increased access to educational resources. These efforts require collaboration between educational institutions, the government, and the community to ensure that civic education can adequately prepare the younger generation to face future challenges and contribute positively to Indonesia’s Golden Era.
Bounds of third and fourth Hankel determinants for a generalized subclass of bounded turning
functions subordinated to sine function
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Khalsa College,
Amritsar-143001, Punjab, India
e-mail: kamboj.gagandeep@yahoo.in, Singh Gagandeep , Singh Gurcharanjit ,   Department of Mathematics, G.N.D.U. College, Chungh,
Tarn-Taran-143304, Punjab, India
e-mail: dhillongs82@yahoo.com
Published: December 2024

The objective of this paper is to investigate the bounds of third and fourth Hankel determinants for a generalized subclass of bounded turning functions associated with sine function, in the open unit disc $E=\{z\in\mathbb{C}: |z|1\}$. The results are also extended to two-fold and three-fold symmetric functions. This investigation will generalize the resuls of some earlier works.
(tecno)socialidad y la (tecno)sociabilidad, como problemas de la investigación sociológica
Authors: Peirone Fernando
Published: December 2024

En un contexto donde los recursos interpretativos y explicativos disponibles demuestran los obstáculos epistemológicos y las limitaciones metodológicas de la teoría social para abordar la sociedad informacional, la cada vez más frecuente agregación del prefijo “tecno” a conceptos medulares de la tradición sociológica como la “socialidad y la “sociabilidad” demanda una revisión de sus (re)significaciones tanto como de sus nuevos alcances aplicativos. En este trabajo me propongo reconstruir sus fundamentos y sus usos, no sólo porque suelen ser utilizados de manera indistinta; sino también porque su esclarecimiento puede aportar claves interpretativas para abordar, analizar y describir formas de socialización que, mientras corroen el orden institucional moderno, construyen el orden social que lo sustituye con nuevas derivaciones institucionales, políticas y culturales.
Cognición corporizada
Authors: Tagnin Darío Julián
Published: December 2024

Este artículo explora la intersección entre la robótica del desarrollo y la postfenomenología para avanzar en el entendimiento de la cognición corporizada. Partiendo de la premisa de que los procesos cognitivos están intrínsecamente ligados a la experiencia del cuerpo, se analiza cómo los agentes no humanos de comunicación (ANHC), especialmente los robots, pueden desarrollar sus capacidades cognitivas mediante interacciones corporales con su entorno. Utilizando conceptos de la postfenomenología, se propone un marco teórico que amplía la comprensión de la mediación tecnológica en la experiencia y percepción tanto de humanos como de otros agentes cognitivos. Este cruce interdisciplinario no solo proporciona una nueva perspectiva teórica, sino que también ofrece implicaciones prácticas para el diseño y funcionalidad de los robots, promoviendo un enfoque relacional que respeta las características propias de los ANHC. En lugar de antropomorfizar a los robots, el artículo sugiere una comprensión de sus capacidades cognitivas y su desarrollo que es coherente con su naturaleza no humana.
A maturity model for performance management in education systems: Evidence from Morocco
Authors: Benlhabib Hind , Berrado Abdelaziz
Published: December 2024

Performance Management is a major concern to various stakeholders in Education System, it is considered to be key driver to improve school effectiveness and learning quality. However, the complexity of education Systems, has made it challenging to apply an effective PM model. This study paper introduces a maturity model with six dimensions, fifteen Capability Areas and forty-two Best-Practices to assess education systems’ organizational capacity for performance management. It provides deep insights into their structural and functional characteristics and serves as a framework for decision-makers to identify and implement missing practices while enhancing existing ones. The maturity model was developed following the Design Science Research methodology to ensure both rigor and relevance. A bottom-up approach guided its design, integrating insights from extensive literature reviews and lessons learned from benchmark countries. The evaluation process employed a qualitative approach, using focus groups with a carefully selected cohort of academics, experts, and practitioners. The Moroccan case study serves as part of the “Reflection and Learning” phase, providing an initial test for the model and paving the way for further empirical research. Future studies will aim to test, refine, and extend the model, facilitating its application across diverse educational contexts.
Avaliação da toxicidade aguda e atividade ansiolítica do decocto de Erythrina velutina willd
Authors: Dantas Daniella Isla Medeiros , Barbosa Yasmim Vilarim , Araruna Maria Elaine Cristina , Silva Pablo Rayff da , Santos Vanda Lucia
Published: December 2024

Erythrina velutina, conhecida como mulungu, é uma espécie nativa da Caatinga, bioma brasileiro único e com características semiáridas. Essa espécie é utilizada popularmente na forma de decocto como sedativa, anticonvulsivante, neuroprotetora e ansiolítica. A ansiedade patológica é uma desordem psíquica que, atualmente, é a causa mais comum de incapacidade em todo o mundo, fato que intensificou a busca por novos tratamentos com menos efeitos adversos e melhor eficácia terapêutica. Dessa forma, o presente artigo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito toxicológico agudo do decocto de Erythrina velutina (DEv) e investigar seu possível efeito ansiolítico. Foi avaliada a toxicidade aguda oral em camundongos durante 14 dias. A prospecção da atividade ansiolítica do DEv foi realizada por meio de testes comportamentais em camundongos, como Teste em Labirinto cruz elevada (TLCE) e medidas etológicas (espreitas, levantar-se, auto-limpeza e mergulho de cabeça), Teste da Movimentação Espontânea (TME) e teste de barra giratória (rota rod). A toxicidade aguda em camundongos não demostrou sinais de toxicidade do decocto na dose testada. No TLCE, o DEv apresentou efeito ansiolítico, houve redução dos fatores etológicos (espreita, mergulho de cabeça e auto-limpeza), no campo aberto o decocto aumentou no número de ambulação, reduziu a auto-limpeza e não modificou o levantar-se. No teste rota rod, pode-se presumir que o DEv apresentou alteração na atividade motora. Dessa forma, foi possível comprovar que o DEv apresenta promissora atividade ansiolítica, corroborando com seu uso popular.
Palavras-chave: mulungu; labirinto em cruz elevado fitoterapia.
Challenges and Perspectives for Care for Deaf Women Victims of Domestic Violence: an Analysis of Central de Atendimento à Mulher, Centros de Referência (CRAM) and Centros Especializados de Atendimento à Mulher em Situação de Violência (CEAMS)
Authors: Peixoto Lucas Matheus Almeida , Calisto Nária Carolinne Macedo , Mariz Laíse , Coelho Isadora Moura Fé Cavalcanti
Published: December 2024

Objective: This article addresses the specific problems of state protection for deaf women who are victims of domestic violence who, in addition to the frequent problems of the system, face linguistic and cultural barriers in accessing the State and the Judiciary.
 
Theoretical framework: We used the theoretical foundations of the concept of disability from social and philosophical perspectives, based on the works of Susan Wendell (1996), Michael Oliver (1996) and Tom Shakespeare (2006).
 
Method: According to the objectives, this research is classified as exploratory, aiming to deepen the content, based on a bibliographic survey on the subject, using books, magazines, newspapers and legislation. The research follows the monographic procedure, with application of the deductive method and, in relation to the results, is classified as qualitative.
 
Results and discussion: We highlight the importance of Central de Atendimento à Mulher, Centros de Referência (CRAM) and Centros Especializados de Atendimento à Mulher em Situação de Violência (CEAM), especially for deaf women, due to their special communication needs, the challenges they face and the perspectives of these systems.
 
Implications of the research: The integration of theoretical perspectives on gender and deafness was proposed, highlighted as a challenge to be overcome, promoting the understanding that the struggles of these movements are interconnected.
 
Originality/value: We conclude that the path presented involves not only the critical analysis of legal devices, but also the integration of diverse theoretical perspectives, aiming to guarantee equity and full participation of deaf women in society and that state service spaces are essential to receive complaints, offer legal guidance and refer cases of gender violence.
Systematic Review of the Contribution of Green Spaces to the Promotion of Quality of Life Using the Proknow-C Method
Authors: Souza Sara Angélica Santos de , Borne Ivonete , Cruz Rafael Santos , Silveira José Augusto Ribeiro da , Oliveira Juliana Xavier Andrade de , Lima Larissa Ellen Oliveira de
Published: December 2024

Objective: The aim of this research is to develop a Bibliographic Portfolio on the contribution of public green spaces to promoting quality of life through a systematic literature analysis applying the Proknow-C method (Knowledge Development Process – Constructivist).
 
Theoretical Framework: One of the main challenges faced by cities is the need to balance urban development with environmental preservation, integrating vehicle flow, pedestrian movement, and efficient waste management. In this context, there is a growing focus on the concepts of "environmental quality" and "quality of life," leading to studies that seek to understand how elements of the urban environment can contribute to people's well-being and the improvement of their quality of life. Public green areas are characterized by the presence of tree vegetation, offering various benefits that ensure environmental quality in urban spaces, such as thermal comfort, soil stabilization through plant root systems, reduction of air, noise, and visual pollution, as well as shelter for wildlife.
 
Method: The study's method comprises Proknow-C, which involves selecting and analyzing relevant articles on the subject to create a bibliographic portfolio that enables literature analysis. The most significant research in the scientific literature at both national and global levels was presented.
 
Results and Discussion: During the process, 95 articles were identified as relevant to the topic, forming the Bibliographic Portfolio (BP) of this research. Brazil is noteworthy as one of the countries that contributed the most publications, accounting for 57% of the articles in the BP. Regarding the growth of studies related to green spaces, the years 2022 and 2023 stand out, corresponding to 31% of the total publications in the BP analysis.
 
Research Implications: It is important for future research to investigate innovative strategies for integrating green infrastructures in urban areas. Investing in expanding and improving these spaces can contribute to healthier, more sustainable, and resilient cities.
Use of Organic Fertilizer Working with Soil Remineralizers for Sugarcane Cultivation
Authors: Ribeiro Júnior Kleber Rezende , Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio de , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Melo Junior Jair Pereira de , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida , Silva Luis Filipe Almeida , Oliveira Danilo Marques , Garcia Emília da Costa
Published: December 2024

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the technical variables of the "phytobioassay" of the chemical properties of the aerial part of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) using organic fertilizer in consortium with mica schist remineralizer at different dosages.
 
Theoretical Framework: The application of organic fertilizers in conjunction with soil remineralizers is a promising and sustainable strategy for sugarcane cultivation. This practice contributes to the maintenance of soil fertility, improves the nutritional efficiency of plants and reduces the environmental impacts associated with intensive agriculture.
 
Method: The methodology adopted for this research comprises a field study of a scientific nature, with a quantitative approach.
 
Results and Discussion: The consortium between organic fertilizer and mica schist proved to be highly efficient, providing a gain in productivity in all treatments compared to the absolute control.
 
Research Implications: The contribution of this research in relation to novelty lies in the approaches that are taken and new methodologies and practical applications. This is justified by the demand for further research on such sustainable practices.
 
Originality/Value: The contribution of this research in terms of novelty is the approaches that are adopted and new techniques and applications. Its suitability and value are demonstrated by the need for further research in the same line of sustainable practices.
Grain Sorghum in Second Harvest Using Organomineral Fertilizer
Authors: Veronez Ricardo Vilela de Sousa , Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio de , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Melo Junior Jair Pereira de , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida , Silva Luis Filipe Almeida , Oliveira Danilo Marques , Garcia Emília da Costa
Published: December 2024

Objective: The objective of the research is to evaluate whether or not it is possible to increase plant productivity through the use of organomineral fertilizers. If this is the case, the effectiveness of the product in agricultural terms will be determined and thus the product will be validated in the agricultural area.
 
Theoretical Framework: Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is of paramount importance for food security and the world economy because it is a multipurpose alternative source for the production of food, feed and biofuels. Especially in terms of secondary crops, the need for adequate fertilization strategies is very essential to increase productivity. A promising alternative that is gaining importance is the use of organomineral fertilizers that increase the efficiency of mineral nutrients with organic matter, not only developing the plant, but also the condition of the soil.
 
Method: The methodology adopted for this research comprises a field research of a scientific nature, with a quantitative approach.
 
Results and Discussion: We can conclude that the applications made in different doses as a stimulus to plant development provided significant productivity gains for the MSM 221 grain sorghum crop compared to the absolute control and other treatments.
 
Research Implications: The issues presented here are presented in the text that portrays a practical view of the application in the field with an extensionist focus, aiming at improvements for rural producers.
 
Originality/Value: The contribution in terms of novelty that this research makes lies in the approaches that are taken and new methodologies and applications. Its adequacy and values ​​are justified as being adequate by the statement that more research along the same lines is necessary.
Social workers and community planners in the U.S.: Connecting in the academy and in the field
Authors: Shay Elizabeth , MacNamara Maureen
Published: December 2024

The professions of social work and regional planning, as practiced in the U.S., have overlapping and intertwining professional interests and shared goals. And yet, there are few examples of U.S. academic programs formally linking students preparing for careers in social work and planning. These two service-oriented fields use different tools and strategies, but have common aspirations to promote healthy, lively, and just communities. In particular, professional planners and community practice social workers in the U.S. cross paths relatively infrequently and may fail to recognize their own shared interests in domains such as dignified affordable housing, healthy safe environments, transportation equity, and more. We argue for greater exposure to and integration of the work of students and practitioners in these two professions.
escritura “dura” de Pedro Juan Gutiérrez. Sexualidad, mulatez y sociedad en Trilogía sucia de La Habana
Authors: Márquez Arreaza Dionisio
Published: December 2024

Trilogía sucia de La Habana (1998) de Pedro Juan Gutiérrez textualiza el antagonismo entre el discurso oficial cubano y la vida cotidiana en Centro Habana durante los años 1990. El tono de una escritura “dura” lleva el ejercicio de la libertad de expresión a una situación de “insilio,” o exilio interior, que oscila entre texto y contexto, autobiografía y autoficción, y lo individual y lo colectivo. Los espacios urbanos donde la escatología, el sexo, la raza y la homosexualidad son invisibles para aquel discurso, en la novela transgreden la normatividad social pretendida. Sin embargo, esta expresión está marcada por una paradoja básica. Si esta escritura ‘denuncia’ lo que el oficialismo hace invisible, la voz narrativa reproduce a su vez la economía fálica del Estado, tanto en el plano material como en la articulación narrativa del deseo sexuado y racializado. Esta tensión demostrará cómo las condiciones de escritura generan contradicciones productivas en el texto.
Padrões de indenização por desapropriação na arbitragem de investimentos: da fórmula Hull à alternativa brasileira
Authors: Soares Boni
Published: December 2024

Tribunais arbitrais de investimentos trazem contornos imprecisos e controversos quanto aos parâmetros de indenizações que devem ser pagas em caso de desapropriação. Diante desse cenário, novos tratados tem esclarecido quais os padrões jurídicos e os métodos econômicos que árbitros devem utilizar para o cálculo dessas indenizações. O Brasil vivenciou essa controvérsia, quando o Congresso resistiu aos tratados de investimento negociados pelo Governo na década de 90 passada. Agora o Governo está negociando novos acordos, com dispositivos que combinam velhas fórmulas e soluções inovadoras. Os novos instrumentos respondem parcialmente aos motivos que levaram à resistência parlamentar anterior. De qualquer modo, ao se considerar inovações internacionais recentes, o Brasil estaria melhor se delimitasse mais claramente quais os parâmetros e métodos aplicáveis ao cálculo de indenizações por desapropriação em seu regime de arbitragem de investimento.
O plenário virtual do Tribunal Superior Eleitoral no período 2019-2023: dinâmica e utilização da ferramenta da implementação à estabilização
Authors: Silvério dos Reis Ulisses Levy , Rocha Maia do Amaral Maria Teodora
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as sessões de julgamento do Plenário Virtual do Tribunal Superior Eleitoral. A questão de pesquisa investigada é: qual o padrão de utilização do Plenário Virtual pelos Ministros do Tribunal Superior Eleitoral nos seus anos iniciais de adoção (2019-2023)? A pesquisa se justifica pela necessidade de identificar como a pauta assíncrona da Corte é utilizada para entender seu funcionamento. A metodologia empregada foi empírica e quantitativa, com foco em uma análise exploratória de dados. Foram coletadas observações referentes à pauta virtual de julgamentos do Tribunal Superior Eleitoral, permitindo a teorização sobre a atuação da Corte. O trabalho está dividido em quatro partes, além da introdução e conclusão. A primeira seção apresenta uma revisão da literatura sobre o Plenário Virtual; a segunda descreve a base de dados e a metodologia; a terceira resume e expõe os dados; e a quarta expõe as teorizações decorrentes da análise dos dados. Conclui-se que o Plenário Virtual tem sido utilizado pela Justiça Eleitoral de forma crescente, abrangendo um grande número de processos com variabilidade regional, diversificação de classes processuais e uma distribuição equânime entre os Ministros responsáveis por pautar os casos em julgamento. O estudo demonstrou a ampla aceitação da ferramenta digital no Tribunal Superior Eleitoral.
Atos prodrômicos (ou procedimentais) do Estado nas sociedades de economia mista
Authors: Norat Leonardo Costa , Cavaleiro de Macedo Scaff Luma
Published: December 2024

A lei autorizativa confere a motivação necessária à validade da vontade a ser declarada na participação do Estado em estruturas associativas, tais como as sociedades de economia mista. Objetiva-se analisar de que maneira se forma a declaração de vontade nas sociedades de economia mista, utilizando-se como parâmetro legislação própria italiana. Está dividido em três etapas: a primeira visa à formação das declarações de vontade em geral e as estatais, a segunda examina estrutura e função das sociedades de economia mista. A terceira trata sobre a declaração de vontade nas sociedades de economia mista. O método é dedutivo com aplicação de direito comparado italiano e técnicas de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Conclui-se que a lei autorizativa consiste no requisito de validade da motivação do ato de declaração de vontade estatal de aderir às sociedades de economia mista, mediante ato prodrômico, utilizando-se a comparação com o direito italiano para disciplinar irregularidades emseu processo formativo.
As consequências da reforma tributária na defesa do meio ambiente
Authors: Barroso Rios Placido , Vidal Marcílio Pompeu Gina
Published: December 2024

O estudo tem como objetivo examinar as consequências do sistema tributário brasileiro na defesa do meio ambiente e coloca em destaque a reforma, fruto da Emenda Constitucional nº 132 de 20 de dezembro de 2023, e as mudanças que esta base principiológica proporcionam para a construção da função social dos tributos. Procura assim destacar a superação da lógica do sistema tributário nacional, arraigado à anacrônica relação Fisco x Contribuinte, focando nos tributos não apenas como fonte arrecadatória do Estado, mas, acima de tudo, no bem-estar social que tem como elementos indissociáveis: o desenvolvimento econômico, a sustentabilidade ambiental, a inclusão social, a equidade e a dignidade do ser humano. O estudo foi conduzido por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica com abordagem qualitativa. O campo de investigação centrou-se no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro com abrangência dos acordos e tratados internacionais já absorvidos pela legislação pátria e que muito contribuíram na elaboração da reforma tributária nacional. O trabalho esteve ancorado na doutrina jurídica nacional e internacional, fonte de inspiração e fundamento para a formulação das teses abordadas e respostas aos questionamentos suscitados ao longo da exposição. Esta metodologia envolveu a análise crítica e interpretativa de fontes primárias e secundárias, incluindo legislação, jurisprudência, artigos científicos, livros e publicações especializadas, com o objetivo de compreender e contextualizar os aspectos legais e doutrinários que gravitam em torno do tema.
Effect of a Tele-Educational Intervention on Birth Preparedness and Food Safety Knowledge Related to Infectious Diseases Among Pregnant Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Magfirah Magfirah , Santy Putri , Shih Ya Wen , Fazdria Fazdria , Rias Yohanes Andy , Idwar Idwar
Published: December 2024

educational resources during an infectious disease pandemic. This study analysed the effect of a tele-educational intervention on birth preparedness and food safety knowledge related to infectious diseases among pregnant women.
Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved two groups of participants who received either tele-education (n = 39) or digital booklets (n = 39); both groups received routine pregnancy care. The chi-square test, an independent t-test, and a general equation model were used.
Results: Birth preparedness and food safety knowledge improved significantly after two weeks in both groups. The differences in birth preparedness and food safety knowledge between the groups after two weeks and four weeks were statistically significant (p < 0.001).
Conclusions: A four-week tele-education intervention could effectively improve birth preparedness and food safety knowledge related to infectious diseases among pregnant women.
Qualitative certainty of the standard of living in the Omsk region
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Gordievich T. I. , Ruzanov P. V. ,   Omsk State Technical University
Published: December 2024

The main quality of a socially oriented economy is the achievement of the general
welfare of the population, which implies ensuring a decent, comfortable and safe
life. The barometer of the social life of a society is the standard of living of the
population. It is a monetary assessment of the resources needed to meet the material
and social needs in society. This category is integrated under the influence of the
dynamics of income of the population, their differentiation, household spending
and consumption. Consideration of the standard of living can take place in various
aspects — at the national and regional levels. The all-Russian focus is expressed
in all-Russian socio-economic trends. The regional level focuses on the specifics of
regional development. The article evaluates the standard of living on the basis of
official statistics
Measures of state support for increasing labor productivity: synchronization of state goals, interests and business opportunities
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Plyusov R. V. , Bogdanova N. A. ,   Moscow Polytechnic University, Mitryakova O. L. ,   Moscow Polytechnic University, Umnov V. A. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the possibilities of synchronizing the goals of state support
for improving labor productivity with the real interests of business in solving the
problems of effective use of human resources. Human capital is the main driver of
the development of the national economy; therefore, the creation of conditions for
its rational use is a priority at the state level. The relevance of the study is due to
the presence of a barrier environment between operators providing government
support measures and business goal setting. The set of options interesting to
companies often does not correspond to the «packaged» tools and algorithms,
which reduces loyalty to the Labor Productivity project. The search for a solution
consists in creating an ergonomic digital service (or adapting an existing one) with
the function of modeling an individual package of government support measures for
business targets. The first stage of the study devoted to the analysis of measures and
tools from the state and monitoring the needs of companies in the field of improving
the efficiency of the use of human resources and competitive advantages, identified
areas for synchronizing the support option with the expectations of stakeholders.
The study uses strategic analysis tools, among which the most informative are mental
maps, which allow us to design a step-by-step algorithm for forming a package
of support measures reflecting the specifics of the type of professional activity,
priorities of strategic development, scale and location of the company.
Report of the Governor-General of the Steppe Region of G. A. Kolpakovsky for 1882– 1883: to analyze the vision of the prospects for the development of the region
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Nazyrova V. V.
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the content of the first report of the Governor-General of the
Steppe Region of G. A. Kolpakovsky for 1882–1883. The theoretical basis of the
research is a united combination of institutional and anthropological approaches with
a problem-chronological method. Therefore, it allows identifying and describing in
detail the key problems in the implementation of regional policy reflected in the
document and possible ways to solve them. Attention is focused on the fact that
the information presented in the report has become in practice a program for the
development of the Steppe Region in subsequent years.
Siberian Cadet Corps in 1899 as viewed by War Minister Aleksey N. Kuropatkin and Colonel Count Georgiy A. Bobrinsky
Authors:   Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far-East Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Avilov R. S.
Published: December 2024

Based on the materials of the Russian State Military Historical Archive, which have
being introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the article examines
the history of visits to the Siberian Cadet Corps and to the Preparatory Boarding
School of the Siberian Cossack Host by the War Minister of the Russian Empire,
Adjutant General Aleksey N. Kuropatkin. There have been no special studies of this
visit. The theoretical basis of this research is a combination of anthropological and
institutional approaches with the principle of consistency and the problem–based
method. The trip to Siberia was carried out in order to personally familiarize the
War Minister with the state of the Siberian Military District created shortly before,
as well as with its largest points, one of which was Omsk. The importance of this
visit is noted for assessing the household condition of the Corps and setting up
the educational process in it. It is found that the main identified shortcomings are
the lack of plumbing and modern sewerage, a small gym, an unsuccessful daily
routine and unsatisfactory teaching of foreign languages. The article first publishes
the «Report on the inspection of the Siberian Cadet Corps» on September 30–
October 5, 1899, accompanied by the War Minister, Colonel Count Georgiy A.
Bobrinsky. It is concluded that this is one of the most detailed descriptions of the
Corps at the turn of the XIX–XX century, which is of great value for the study of
the history of military educational institutions not only in Siberia, but also in the
Russian Empire as a whole.
D. Lewis. The Paradoxes of Time Travel / trans. from Engl. A. I. Manev
Authors:   Tyumen State University, Manev A. I.
Published: December 2024

The article argues that time travel is metaphysical possible, and that so-called
the paradoxes of time travel are oddities, not impossibilities. The defense of the
possibility of time travel involves a commitment to (a) enduring things having
temporal as well as spatial parts, (b) psychological continuity and connectedness
and causal continuity as criteria of personal identity, and (c) a distinction between
external and personal time.
Teletransportation, Replication and Mereology
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Nekhaev A. V.
Published: December 2024

The paper criticizes pessimistic views on survival into teletransporter. It is considered,
in particular, the recent attempt of Alexey Kardash and Konstantin Morozov to
defend the pessimists’ views by means of the criterion of mereorganic continuity. This
defence faces two serious problems. Firstly, it is based on a fundamentally flawed
description of the mechanics of teleportation. Under the guise of teletransportation,
the procedure discussed is quite different — replication (creation of a perfect
copy for some original object from suitable matter). Secondly, the prohibition on
the survival of objects by instantaneous replacement of all their parts derived from
the criterion of mereorganic continuity cannot be component of any consistent (yet
plausible) mereology.