bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A prática docente em aulas remotas do ensino médio: potencialidades e fragilidades
Authors: Gomes Yasmin Leon , Pereira Cleo Mann , Costa Mireile Pacheco França , Martins Pura Lúcia Oliver
Published: March 2022

Esse artigo é fruto de uma análise da prática docente em aulas remotas, do Ensino Médio, cujo objetivo é analisar as potencialidades e fragilidades do processo de ensino-aprendizagem no contexto de pandemia da COVID –19. Para tal empreendemos uma pesquisa qualitativa, com uso de Grupo Focal que conforme Gatti (2005) é uma técnica que possibilita coletar dados de um grupo de pessoas, de forma homogênea ou heterogênea, em que há um diálogo, uma interação entre os participes. Para a tratativa, interpretação e análise do material coletado, recorremos à análise de conteúdo, postulada por Franco (2005).  Para fundamentar a análise a confrontamos pressupostos teóricos de Tardif (2000), Tardif e Raymond (2000), Shulman (1986), Garcia (1999), Moreira, Henriques e Barros (2020) e Moreira e Schlemmer (2020). Nesse ínterim, a partir da teoria estudada e dos dados coletados, criamos indicadores das potencialidades e fragilidades para nossa análise e percebemos que, mesmo em meio a todas as demandas, o que se destacou foi que através do trabalho em equipe e das atividades interdisciplinares, os professores aprenderam muito uns com os outros e com seus alunos e o resultado foi de superação em meio a tantas mazelas que a pandemia trouxe.
A dust-collecting device for dehydrogenation of paraffin hydrocarbons with a fluidized catalyst bed
Authors: Salakhova E. I. , Dmitriev A. V. , Zinurov V. E. , Nabiullin I. R. , Salakhov I. I.
Published: March 2022

The paper considers the problem of collecting solid particles in the production line with dehydrogenation of С4–С5 isoparaffins to isoolefins in a fluidized catalyst bed. The collecting of finely dispersed catalyst particles for dehydrogenation of paraffin hydrocarbons using a standard CN-15 cyclone and a new dust-collecting device (NDD) with arched elements was studied. The results of numerical simulation of CN-15 and NDD are reported. A comparative study revealed that NDD is more efficient than CN-15 in collecting the finely dispersed solid particles with the size below 20 μm. For NDD, determinate variations in the pressure and rate profiles, without any critical deviations, were observed. The gas flow rate through the arched elements of NDD was found to be stable, in distinction to CN-15, where high rates appear at the cyclone edges, thus raising the probability of dust breakthrough into the flow to be purified.
A Case of Rickettsiosis in a Patient with Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6pd) Deficiency
Authors: Avrahami Reut Garin-kol , Olivier Zerbib , Gvili Anat Gafter , Shaul Lev , Sahaf Levin Gal , Tamar Gottesman
Published: March 2022

Rickettsia is a group of Gram-negative intra cellular obligatory bacteria. Rickettsia species are an important cause of infectious disease in people and animals. Fleas, ticks, mite, lice etc., serve as vectors who transfer the rickettsia from animal to humans.Rickettsiosis is one of the oldest known vector-borne diseases(Blanda et al., 2020).
Usually it is a nonspecific self-limiting febrile illness without major complications. Fever, headache, mild-rash, myalgia's and anorexia are the most common presenting signs and symptoms. Laboratory findings include elevated transaminase levels, hyponatremia, thrombocytopenia and anemia (Merhej et al., 2014).
The disease is usually of benign nature. Severe complications are reported in about 6% of cases. Patients may present with organ involvement, severe vasculitis and multi organ failure (Oteo and Portillo, 2012) and the mortality rate is up to 2.5%(Giammanco et al., 2005; Raoult et al., 1986).
The Effect of Cigarette Smoke Exposure on Histology Liver in Male Mice
Authors: Oktora Meta Zulyati , Abdullah Dessy , Annisa Tazkiya Nur
Published: March 2022

When smoking Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), which is a reactive oxidizing agent, can cause damage to the DNA structure of liver cells and increase the occurrence of liver necrosis. The research aims to determine the histopathological picture of the liver in male mice (Mus musculus) exposed to cigarette smoke. This research is an experimental laboratory with the sample used is male mice (Mus musculus). The sample with the most damage in treatment I obtained 5 (55.6%) samples with a score of 2 who had damage to hepatocytes. , 7 (77.8%) samples with a score of 3 had central venous dilation, 3 (33.3%) samples with a score of 1 had fatty liver, and 3 (33.3%) samples with a score of 1 had liver necrosis. While in treatment II, 5 (55.6%) samples with a score of 2 had hepatocyte cell damage, 8 (88.9%) samples with a score of 3 had central vein dilation, 5 (55.6%) samples with a score of 3 had fatty liver, and 5 (55.6%) samples with a score of 2 had liver necrosis. Based on these results, the histopathological changes in the liver of male mice (Mus musculus) were exposed to cigarette smoke.
Pandemia COVID-19 – punkt zwrotny w działalności bibliotek na przykładzie Biblioteki Głównej Politechniki Łódzkiej
Authors: Sójkowska Iwona
Published: March 2022

W historii bibliotek odnaleźć można wiele punktów zwrotnych, które powodowały niepewność w ich funkcjonowaniu. Mimo to biblioteki różnego typu nadal istnieją, rozwijają się i prężnie działają. W niniejszym artykule zwrócono uwagę na sytuację bibliotek akademickich, która jest wynikiem pandemii COVID-19.

W marcu 2020 r. stacjonarne usługi bibliotek zostały czasowo zawieszone, co mogło wywołać niepokój wśród pracowników i użytkowników. Na przykładzie Biblioteki Politechniki Łódzkiej przedstawiono zmianę organizacji pracy oraz świadczenia usług, przenosząc tradycyjnie wykonywane zadania do wirtualnej rzeczywistości. Zwrócono uwagę na nowe e-usługi oraz plany rozwojowe, jakie biblioteka opracowała w związku z sytuacją kryzysową.
Clinical Characteristics According to the Radiological Classifications of Maxillary Sinus Fungus Ball
Authors: Kim Dong-Hyun , Kown Jung-Hun , Koo Hyung-Bon , Lee Jae-Hoon
Published: March 2022

Background and Objectives: The purpose of this study was to classify radiological findings of patients diagnosed with maxillary sinus fungus ball and to analyze the differences in surgical approach methods and postoperative results.Methods: As a retrospective study, we reviewed the medical records of 221 patients (unilateral in 216: bilateral in 5).Results: On computed tomography (CT), 49% of the lesions had an irregular surface or a protruding part. There was a significant difference in surgical approach according to pneumatization of the maxillary sinus when middle meatal antrostomy (MMA) was performed alone or combined with MMA and inferior meatal antrostomy (IMA) (p=0.042). Extension of a maxillary sinus lesion caused by fungus ball was not associated with stenosis of the MMA (p=0.328).Conclusion: Diagnosis of maxillary sinus fungus on CT was associated with irregular lesion surface or a protruding calcification. In patients with fungus ball of the maxillary sinus, the more severe is the maxillary sinus pneumatization, the larger is the extent of IMA needed.
A Retrospective CT Analysis for Prelacrimal Window Access to Maxillary Sinus
Authors: Kim Hansol , Jung Taesik , Park Joon Yong , Lee Jiyeon , Cho Jae Hoon , Kim Jin Kook
Published: March 2022

Background and Objectives: The prelacrimal window approach (PLWA) is useful for treating anterior maxillary sinus lesions. A previous study reported that the feasibility of PLWA in Chinese patients was 93.0%, which is higher than that in the European population (68.5%). This study aimed to compare the ease of PLWA between a patient group and healthy controls and to analyze the results for Koreans compared to those of previous studies. Differences between the patient and control groups and the distribution of types in the Korean population were evaluated.Methods: We analyzed 89 paranasal computed tomography (CT) scans from 51 controls and 38 patients (178 sides). We measured the distance distribution between the anterior wall of the maxillary sinus and the anterior wall of the lacrimal duct (D1) and its thickness (T). We compared the values in the control and patient groups.Results: D1 and D2 were similar between the patient and control groups (p=0.395, p=0.344), though T was greater in the patient group (p<0.001). In the patient group, sinus with inverted papilloma (IP) and normal sinus were not significantly different for any of these measures. The D1 distribution in Koreans did not differ significantly from that of Chinese but did differ from that of Europeans.Conclusion: The ease of PLWA was 92.2% in Koreans, which is more similar to that of Chinese (93.0%) than to that of Europeans (68.5%). D1 and D2 of the patient group did not differ from those of the control group, but T was greater in the patient group. In the patient group, D1 and D2 were not significantly different between sinus with IP and normal sinus. The frequency of type 2+3 in patients was similar to that of the control group.
Communication and Kinship. On “Koinōnia” and “Syngeneia” in Plato’s Dialogues
Authors: Delle Donne Carlo
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this paper is to shed light on the multiple functions of the notion of koinōnia in Plato’s dialogues. Koinōnia and its absence characterize reality as a whole: both the intelligible and the sensible entities either “communicate” or do not “communicate” (koinōnein); therefore, reconstructing the net of koinōnia-relationships amounts to putting dialectics into practice. So far so good. But an analysis which aims at clarifying the role played by koinōnia cannot but take also syngeneia into account. The reason for this fact lies in the essential link which binds koinōnia and syngeneia, with the latter being the condition of possibility of the former.
The Koinon Agathon of Plato’s Charmides
Authors: Pichanick Alan
Published: March 2022

Given the number of references to koinōnia in Plato’s dialogues, it is striking that the phrase “common good” (koinon agathon) is used only once – at Charmides 166d. Socrates asks his interlocutor Critias a question, “Do you not think it is for the common good, almost (schedon), of all men, that how all the beings (tōn ontōn) are should be discovered?” The question emerges after Critias has claimed that sōphrosynē is self-knowledge, which he then specifies as a “knowledge of all other knowledges and of itself”. In this paper, I argue that it is no accident that Socrates mentions the “common good” at precisely this moment in his discussion with Critias. The notion of sōphrosynē that Critias defends is incoherent owing to what Critias claims to be its distinguishing feature – its reflexivity. Because of its total reflexivity, it points to no end beyond itself and thereby it is neither capable of disclosing “the beings” nor of being connected to any good outside of itself. The common good Socrates mentions here is therefore essentially related to an acknowledgment of ignorance that motivates one to wonder (thauma) at a good beyond one’s love of one’s own things. I thus suggest an explanation for the curious addition of “almost” (schedon) in Socrates’ remark here: Critias himself shows that unless he (or his young cousin Charmides) can admit ignorance and experience such wonder, then he is constitutionally not included in this common good.
Koinōnia and the Psychology of Possession
Authors: Konrádová Veronika
Published: March 2022

This paper addresses the concept of koinōnia discussed in Plato’s Republic. It focuses on the specific ways the term enters the discussion about social organisation within the guardian class, such as the proposal for abolishing a nuclear family in favour of the community of wives and children. The paper aims to reveal the psychological basis connecting Plato’s socio-economic proposals to his principal ethical and political concerns. It examines (i) the argument supporting the proposals of the social organisation of the guardians, (ii) the psychological background of these proposals, (iii) the socio-cultural context against which these proposals are defined and (iv) the position of these considerations in the broader scheme of Plato’s thought.
The Women’s Law (tou gynaikeiou nomos) in the Kallipolis of Plato’s Republic
Authors: Cornelli Gabriele , Maia Rosane
Published: March 2022

The Women’s Law discussed in book V of the Republic, known as the first wave, is a notorious example of Socrates’ reformist intention to achieve justice in the polis. The legislation for women, in general, has historically been relegated by the Republic interpreters. This paper aims to analyze this passage, from 449a to 457c, through the arguments provided by Socrates seen as crucial to conceive equality between the sexes (under the ontological foundation of the same human nature) as well as to favor institutional change according to nature, kata physin, thus opening the possibility for women to govern the polis. Before leaving for the external confrontation, Socrates considers it urgent that his interlocutors, Adeimantus, Glaucon, and Polemarchus, agree with each other. Thus, he urges them to start the argument by questioning the human nature of women and their capacity for the same functions (erga) performed by men in the city. The examination of the intelligible enabled the logos on women’s intellectual capacity to support adequate legislation. Such nomos put into practice proves to be the best for the city and its guardians. To that extent, Socrates can conclude the investigation with a consensus on what to do and willingness to confront opposing opinions in the city urgently.
Plato on the Mechanics of Koinōnia Formation
Authors: Stephanides Stephanos
Published: March 2022

This paper argues that, in order to understand the unified relations that are commonly predicated of koinōnia in the ethical, political, and cosmological spheres respectively, one must first appreciate certain prerequisite “principles” or “rules” that are necessary for koinōnia formation. One principle which has been for long the subject of intense discussion in Platonic scholarship is proportionality. However, rather than stopping short at the unproblematically straightforward point of connection between proportionality —in the broadest possible sense— and well-ordered wholes, I suggest that we can get a much richer account from Plato’s preoccupation with proportionality and koinōnia formation by exploring the different proportional models he puts to work in different contexts. It will be argued that for Plato geometrical proportionality in particular is the binding principle par excellence for koinōnia formation as it is the fairest model of order and enables the most enduring complex wholes. Approaching the point from this angle may yet provide a further significant way of understanding the undeniably obvious political differences between the Republic and the Laws in terms of koinōnia formation.
The Koinōnia of Non-Being and Logos in the Sophist Account of Falsehood
Authors: Wiitala Michael
Published: March 2022

At Sophist 260e3-261a2, the Eleatic Stranger claims that in order to demonstrate that falsehood is, he and Theaetetus must first track down what speech (logos), opinion (doxa), and appearance (phantasia) are, and then observe the communion (koinōnia) that speech, opinion, and appearance have with non-being. The Stranger, however, never explicitly discusses the communion of speech, opinion, and appearance with non-being. Yet presumably their communion is implicit in his account of falsehood, given his claim that observing that communion is needed in order to demonstrate that falsehood is (260e5-a2). This essay seeks to make the communion that speech has with non-being explicit. I argue that speech has communion with non-being in that the things and actions speech combines together by means of nouns and verbs need not be combined in a way that reveals (δηλοῖ) how the being a given speech is about combines ontologically with other beings.
Indian Seed Legislation and Effect of Covid-19 on Seed Industry: A Review
Authors: Prasad S. Rajendra , Rajatha K.D. , Surabhi V.K. , Rani K. Uma
Published: March 2022

Indian seed industry has shown an annual growth rate of 15.7% during 2011-2018 and is further expected to grow at a CAGR of 13.6% during 2019-2024, reaching a value of US $ 9.1 Billion by 2024. For any seed system to be viable and sustainable it requires a great deal of efforts through the right kind of laws, acts and policy framework and interventions as its essential pre-requisites. Due implementation of some progressive policies by the government of India, seed market has witnessed a major restructuring. These policies bought relaxed seed trade norms, reduced import restrictions on germplasm, encouraged foreign investments, supported quality seed production, plant variety protection, farmers and breeders right protection. Covid-19 pandemic and restrictions imposed had tremendous impact on the seed industry. The policy response and initiatives taken up by the government to address the problems by adopting various strategies helped in the uplifting the farming community. By classifying agriculture sector as essential, it eased in the continuous movement of the seed. This review gives insight about how the Indian seed legislation helped to increase the growth rate of Indian seed industry and also impact of covid-19 pandemic on seed sector.
Effect of Azolla pinnata Feeding on Linear Type Traits and its Relation to Economic Feasibility in Sahiwal Calves
Authors: Bhatt Ninad , Chandra Ramesh , Chikkagoudara Kotresh Prasad , Tyagi Nitin , Mishra Deepesh Bharat
Published: March 2022

Background: Concentrate is the most vital element in animal diet, prepared primarily from traditional protein sources. All these protein sources are very expensive and responsible for reducing the income. Human beings and animals are competing for protein sources either for consumption or industrial use. Under this context, Azolla pinnata can act as best protein replacement source for protein. Methods: The study was conducted on eighteen female Sahiwal calves for 90 days. The animals were distributed into three groups (T0, T1 and T2). The animals in (T0) group were fed as per ICAR 2013 feeding standard. In the (T1 and T2) group, fresh Azolla pinnata was fed by replacing 15% and 30% protein content of concentrate with Azolla pinnata on DM basis, respectively. Result: There was no significant difference in all the parameters used for estimating the linear type traits (LTT). Body weight measured through Schaeffer’s formula showed a significant difference between the T0 and T2 groups. The significant difference (P less than 0.05) was obtained for feed cost/kg weight gain in between the T0 and T2 groups. The reduction in the feed cost/kg weight gain in T1 and T2 group as compared to T0 group was Rs. 7.28 and 14.51 respectively. It was concluded that Azolla inclusion at 30% replaced level was the most profitable replacement.
Multiple Shoot Regeneration from Detached Embryonic Axis in Greengram (Vigna radiata) cv.SML 668
Authors: Rathore Meenal , Tripathi Ayushi , Kushwah N.S. , Singh N.P.
Published: March 2022

Background: Under prevailing regime of climate change and dynamic pest-crop interactions, greengram genetic improvement requires a speedier and precise tool such as genetic transformation to develop improved lines. In this context, an in vitro multiple shoot regeneration system via organogenesis was demonstrated in mungbean cv. SML668, a parent cultivar used in crop improvement programs, using double cotyledonary node (DCN) and detached embryonic axis (EA) explants with 1.0 mg l-1 BAP. Methods: While both the explants responded to in vitro regeneration, number of shoots regenerated was higher with EA (4.02±0.19) than with DCN (3.1±0.08). 6-benzyl aminopurine (BAP) was found to be most effective for inducing and regenerating multiple shoots, in comparison to all other phytohormones (NAA, IAA and TDZ) and supplements (amino acids) tested. Sub culturing twice on BAP supplemented media followed by two subcultures on basal media was optimal for multiple shoot regeneration. Rhizogenesis was obtained on basal media devoid of any phytohormones in EA explants and in 1.0 mg l-1 IAA for DCN explants. The in vitro regenerated plantlets were successfully hardened in a mixture of soil, sand and vermiculite that flowered, produced pods and viable seeds on maturity. Result: The study revealed that detached embryonic axis was a potential explant for in vitro regeneration in SML668, a cultivar not tested for its in vitro regeneration ability before.
​Effect of Legume and Cereal Mulches on Weed Dynamics and Potato Yield
Authors: Nateghi Gh. , Tobeh A. , Dehdar B. , Alebrahim M.T. , Farzaneh S. , Tseng T.M.
Published: March 2022

Background: Non-chemical management methods, including cover crops, has an essential role in diminishing weed infestations and reducing the use of herbicides. Methods: To evaluate the suppressive effects of four cover crop options on weed populations, a field experiment was conducted in factorial randomized bock design with three replications at Ardabil Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Station, Ardabil, Iran, in 2016. The treatments consisted of legumes and cereal cover crop as one factor (Control, Rye, Common vetch, Grass pea and Hungarian vetch) and crop management strategies as a second factor [forage use (FU) and land cover use (LCU)]. Result: Grass pea sown as fodder use strategy recorded the highest fresh and dry weight of weeds significantly. The greatest potato yield production was observed in Rye and Hungarian vetch plots, approximately 5000 kg ha-1 in both FU and land LCU strategies. Generally, it seems that Rye and Hungarian vetch could be acceptable options to use in potato production as cover crops.
¿Esta marca me representa?: Una mirada a los estereotipos de la mujer en la publicidad y su actitud hacia la marca
Authors:   , Mansilla Vera Andrea
Published: March 2022

Los estereotipos de la mujer en la publicidad son un tema de varias décadas de investigación, debido a que viene siendo representada de una manera inferior en roles tradicionales que no se identificarían con el perfil de una mujer en la actualidad, y ocasionaría una actitud desfavorable hacia una marca. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar qué estereotipos de género son percibidos por las mujeres entre 20 y 24 años de edad para generar una percepción favorable de sus actitudes hacia la marca Pilsen Callao en Facebook. Es un estudio cualitativo compuesto por estudiantes mujeres cuyas edades oscilan entre 20 y 24 años, de las carreras de Medicina Humana e Ingeniería Ambiental. La investigación permitió conocer sus perspectivas. Los hallazgos demostraron una percepción favorable sobre roles de la mujer en igualdad de género con un hombre, que las motivaría a interactuar en Facebook y afianzar lazos emocionales con la marca, lo cual estimularía el compromiso del usuario por esa.
Aplicação da Matriz Swot: tecnologia para a gestão do trabalho na atenção primária à saúde
Authors: Vendruscolo Carine , Hermes Jacqueline , Zocche Denise Antunes de Azambuja , Trindade Letícia De Lima
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: analisar, organizar e planejar o trabalho da equipe da Atenção Primária à Saúde, mediante a aplicação da Matriz Swot. Método: estudo qualitativo do tipo pesquisa-ação, realizada em uma Unidade de Saúde, cuja produção e registro das informações envolveram representantes do ensino, atenção, gestão e controle social, totalizando 15 participantes. Foram cinco rodas de conversa e utilizou-se a Matriz Swot como tecnologia para a organização do trabalho. Os dados foram tratados mediante análise temática. Resultados: a aplicação da Matriz Swot permitiu mapear potencialidades: vínculo e longitudinalidade, associados ao tempo de serviço dos profissionais, infraestrutura de qualidade, bom relacionamento entre equipe e com usuários. O repensar acerca do cenário da produção de saúde permitiu identificar fragilidades: burocratização, cobrança por produção, ineficiente planejamento das ações, interferências políticas e falta de autocuidado dos usuários. Conclusão: a inserção da tecnologia foi exitosa, especialmente por ser idealizada, a partir da percepção das potencialidades e fragilidades locais.
Pengaruh Memorable Tourist Experience (MTE) terhadap Affective Commitment dan Behaviors Storytelling
Authors: Pujiastuti Eny Endah , Maharaniputri Aninda , Soeprapto Adi
Published: March 2022

Affective Commitment is understood as the main key construct in relationship marketing research. Its explains how individual emotionally attached to their partner in consumption relationship. Affective Commitments can encourage tourists to tell others so that a strong relationship can be established between tourists and destinations. The aim of this study are to analyze and prove: (1) the effect of memorable tourist experience (MTE) on affective commitment, (2) the effect of affective commitment on storytelling behavior, (3) memorable tourist experience (MTE) on behavior storytelling. Research Location at Borobudur Temple. Tourists who have visited the Borobudur Temple as a research sample. The data collected was 130 questionnaires, processed using AMOS SEM. The conclusion from this study shows that (1) memorable tourist experience (MTE) significantly influences affective commitment, (2) affective commitment significantly influences storytelling behavior, (3) memorable tourist experience (MTE) significantly influences behavior storytelling. The implication of the research findings is that the manager must provide a memorable experience to tourists so that if the tourists feel pleasure, this will in turn lead to affective commitment and will tell others. Research limitations such as the closure of the Borobudur Temple caused by the Covid 19 pandemic, so the sample used is tourists who have visited the Borobudur Temple before the Covid 19. pandemic. Suggestions for further research, the researcher recommends using a sample of tourists who have visited the destination with the close distance between the visit to the destination and the time of data collection. Researchers can also add other variables to study the impact of Memorable Tourist Experience (MTE) on destinations and tourists.
Pelaku dalam Pengelolaan Homestay di Kawasan Saribu Rumah Gadang Kabupaten Solok Selatan Sumatera Barat
Authors: Gusriza Fondina
Published: March 2022

Saribu Rumah Gadang Region has been developing accommodation facilities that utilize the rumah gadang as homestay. Sice 2016 there are 10 rumah gadang join in the management of the homestay. Although being promote to support tourism develop, the number of tourist whose visits has not increased significantly.

This paper aims to: 1) Analyze management homestay. 2) Analyzing the patterns of actors in managing homestays. This research was descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data was obtained by conducting interviews, observations and literature studies. Data analyzed was carried out using qualitative analysis with a descriptive approach that outlined data and facts obtained at the study site.

The results of the study show the actors involved in management homestay are the owners homestay, Regional Government of South Solok Regency, Association of Sales of Indonesian Travel (ASATI) of West Sumatra, Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) Saribu Rumah Gadang and Karang Taruna Tunas Harapan. Owners homestay play a role as managers of. The regional government of South Solok Regency and ASATI as a pioneer and assistance in developed the rumah gadang being a homestay. The actors who had the most role in managing homestays are Owners homestay, local governments and the least involved is Pokdarwis.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Interinsik dan Eksterinsik terhadap Minat Berkunjung Objek Wisata Kota Tua
Authors: Amelia Rizki , Patricia Adella
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyse the influence of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on the interest of visiting the old city tourist attraction located in the North Jakarta number. By using quantitative descriptive research methods. From 125 respondents, the intrinsically influential interest in visiting the old city is knowledge. While extrinsic factors are strongly influenced by tourism attraction and accessibility of destinations. It is recommended that this research can be continued by using other variables or carried out in other old cities in Indonesia.

Keywords: Intrinsic and extrinsic factors, interest in visiting, Tourism Objects, Jakarta Old Town.
Peran Pastry dan Bakery terhadap Kepuasaan Pelanggan di Toko Deli Hotel Majapahit Surabaya
Authors: Sari Intan Normalita , Suardana I Ketut
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research are (1) To find out how to good work and professionally the staff  Deli Store Majapahit Hotel which can increase customer satisfaction And (2) to meet customer desires in purchasing Pastry and Bakery products from Deli Store Majapahit Hotel.

The method used is the method of data analysis with descriptive quantitative methods and methods of data collection by observation, interviews, and documentation.

The results of the study (1) the management of Deli Store Hotel Majapahit, will guide the new employe for two weeks to learn about the Bakery product and customer service, so the customer will be happy and satisfied about our service when buying our product. And giving the information about Deli Store Majapahit Hotel customer loyalty were the customer will always get the best service and always satisfied about our service. (2) the customer loyalty Deli Store Majapahit Hotel will get discount for every product and always get the best service so the other customer want to be customer loyalty.
Pengembangan Potensi dan Daya Tarik Wisata di Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Hendrijanto Kris , Purwowibowo Purwowibowo , Santoso Budhy , Hariyono Syech
Published: March 2022

Bondowoso is a district in the Besuki Raya area, which is different fromvother areas. This district does not have a marine area, while other Besuki areas, such as Situbondo, Jember, and Banyuwangi districts have coastaland marine areas. Under these conditions, the tourism development program is focused on the potential that exists on the mainland. In order to make Bondowoso Regency a tourist destination that can attract tourists, both domestic and foreign, the Bondowoso Regency government has created a potential and attractiveness development program, through the decision of the Bondowoso Regent, Number 83 of 2016. The Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports to oversee the realization of Bondowoso Regency to become a leading destination, by developing tourism programs based on its local potential. Several tourism destination development programs have been realized by continuing to improve the various infrastructure and facilities needed. This is intended to make it easier for tourists to visit various potential tourist destinations in Bondowoso Regency.
İşyerinde Sosyal Cesaret Davranışı” Ölçeğinin Türkçe ye Uyarlama Çalışması (Adaptation of The Scale of Social Courage Behavior in the Workplace to Turkish)
Authors: Uysal Emre , Bayramoğlu Gökben
Published: March 2022

Amaç–Başkaları adına kendini feda etmeyi ifade eden cesaret, evrensel olarak en çok takdir edilen erdemlerden biridir. Temelleri Antik Çağa dayanan cesaret kavramının, kişisel bir özellik olarak kabul eden felsefi yaklaşımlardan daha kapsamlı bir şekilde inceleyen araştırmalara gereksinim duyulmaktadır. Bu nedenle söz konusu çalışma, özellikle örgütsel değişkenlere ilişkin çalışmalar yapılabilmesi amacıyla Howard, Farr, Grandey and Gutworth (2017)tarafından geliştirilen ve geçerliliği ve güvenirliliği kanıtlanmış “İş Yerinde Sosyal Cesaret Davranışı” ölçeğinin Türkçe ’ye uyarlaması yapılması amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem–Bu araştırmanın evrenini 2020-2021 eğitim öğretim yılında Çorum Merkez ilçesindeki ortaöğretim kurumlarında görevyapan 1.400 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini kolayda örnekleme yöntemiyle ulaşılan 381 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Bulgular–Yapılandırılmış ölçek uyarlama çalışmalarına paralel olarak, araştırma alt boyutlarını belirlemek ve faktör yapılarını ortaya çıkarmak için öncelikle keşfedici faktör analizi yapılmıştır. SPSS programı yardımı ile yapılan keşfedici faktör analizi sonucunda birden fazla faktör yükü alan 2madde, ölçekten çıkarılarak tek boyutlu “İşyerinde Sosyal Cesaret Davranışı” ölçeği elde edilmiştir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda modelin uyum iyiliği indeksi CMIN/DF= 2,956; RMSEA= ,072; CFI= ,955; GFI= ,965; AGFI=,934; TLI=,933; p=,000 ve standartlaştırılmış RMR= ,0393 olarak istenilen sınırlar içerisinde bulunmuştur. Yapı geçerliliği kabul edilen ölçeğin güvenirliliğinin tespiti için Cronbach Alpha değerinden (0,849) yararlanılmıştır. Tartışma–Geçerlilik ve güvenirlilik analizleri sonucunda, tek boyutlu ve 9madden oluşan “İşyerinde Sosyal Cesaret Davranışı” ölçeğinin son halinin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Bağlılık, Çalışan Performansı ve İş Tatmini İlişkisinde Özgeciliğin Düzenleyici Rolü: Sağlık Çalışanları Üzerinde Bir Uygulama(The Regulatory Role of Altruism in the Relationship of Engagement, Employee Performance and Job Satisfaction: An Application on Healthcare Professionals)
Authors: Uğurlu Kara Arzu , Köksal Kemal
Published: March 2022

Amaç –Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlık çalışanlarının örgütsel bağlılık algılarını değerlendirmek ve örgütsel bağlılığın çalışan performansı ve iş tatmini ile olan teorik ilişkisini test etmektir. Ayrıca bu ilişkide özgeciliğin düzenleyici rolü de araştırılmıştır.Yöntem –Sağlık alanında hizmet veren dört özel hastanede görev yapan 227 çalışandan kolayda örneklem yöntemiyle veri toplanmıştır. Çalışmada değişkenler arası ilişkiler ve etkileri korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri ile ortaya konulmuş, düzenleyici etki regresyon eğrisi ile ayrıca sınanmıştır.Bulgular –Elde edilen bulgulara göre, sağlık çalışanlarının örgütsel bağlılık algılarındaki artış, performanslarını ve iş tatminlerini arttırmaktadır. Bunun yanı sıra sağlık çalışanlarının özgeciliği örgütsel bağlılıkları ile performansları arasındaki ilişkide düzenleyici rol üstlenmektedir.Tartışma –Bu çalışma, bağlılık, çalışan performansı ve iş tatmini ilişkisinde özgeciliğin düzenleyici rolünü ortaya koymaya çalışmaktadır. Yazında sağlık çalışanları açısından söz konusu değişkenlerin hepsinin bir arada ele alındığı ve özgeciliğin düzenleyici etkisinin araştırıldığı bir çalışmaya rastlanamamıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışma sonuçlarının hem yazın hem de uygulayıcılar açısından olduğu değerlendirilmektedir.Çünkü sağlık kurumlarında verilen hizmetlerin hastalara etkin ve verimli bir şekilde sunulabilmesinde dikkate alınması gereken hususlardan birisi de sağlık çalışanlarının tutum ve davranışlarını etkileyen faktörlerdir. Çalışanların kurum içerisindeki algıları sundukları hizmeti doğrudan veya dolaylı olarak etkileyebilir.
Örgütsel Erdemliliğin Örgütsel Bağlılığa Etkisi Üzerine Bir Araştırma (A Research on The Effect of Organizational Virtuousness on Organizational Commitment)
Authors: Akyol Aylin
Published: March 2022

Amaç –Bu çalışmada, çalışanların örgütsel erdemliliklerinin örgütsel bağlılıkları üzerindeki etkisini incelemek amaçlanmaktadır. Ayrıca çalışma kapsamında çalışanların örgütsel erdemlilik ve örgütsel bağlılıklarında demografik değişkenlere göre bir farklılık olup olmadığı da incelenmektedir. Yöntem –Çalışma kapsamında nicel araştırma yöntemi tercih edilmektedir. Araştırma verileri 2006 yılı ve sonrası kurulmuş devlet üniversitelerinde akademik ve idari personel olarak çalışan 220 katılımcıdan online anket yöntemiyle toplanmıştır.Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında Cameron vd. (2004) tarafından geliştirilen ve 15 maddeden oluşan örgütsel erdemlilik ölçeği ile Allen ve Meyer (1990) tarafından geliştirilen ve toplam 24 maddeden oluşan örgütsel bağlılık ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada anketlerle elde edilen veriler SPSS ile korelasyon, regresyon, t-testi ve Anova analizleri uygulanarak sonuçlar yorumlanmış ve öneriler geliştirilmiştir. Bulgular –Çalışanların örgütsel erdemlilikleri ile örgütsel bağlılıkları arasında anlamlı ve pozitif ilişkiler bulgulanmıştır. Örgütsel erdemlilik arttıkça örgütsel bağlılık düzeyi de artmaktadır. Ayrıca çalışanların örgütsel erdemliliklerinde eğitim ve unvan değişkenlerine göre anlamlı farklılıklara rastlanmıştır. Ancak örgütsel bağlılıklarında demografik değişkenlere göre anlamlı bir farklılığa rastlanmamıştır. Doktora eğitim düzeyindeki çalışanların örgütsel erdemlilikleri lisans eğitim düzeyindeki çalışanlardan daha yüksektir. Ayrıca akademik personelinin örgütsel erdemliliğinin idari personelden daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Tartışma –Çalışma kapsamındaelde edilen sonuçlara göre örgütsel erdemliliğin örgütsel bağlılık üzerinde olumlu bir etkisinin olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Demografik değişkenlere göre çalışanların örgütsel erdemlilikleri farklılaşmaktadır. Çalışma bulguları alanyazındaki araştırmalarla karşılaştırılarak yorumlanmıştır ve çalışma kapsamında öneriler geliştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın özellikle örgütsel erdemlilik konusunda ulusal alanyazınına katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Research on the Design of the Red Culture Digital Exhibition Hall Based on Metaverse
Authors: Shen Ruoxi
Published: March 2022

Today, Metaverse as the latest digital technology and digital media, have not possessed by existing digital technology technical advantages, at the same time, the red culture as the unique national culture spirit in China, is a blend of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation, is deeply rooted in the blood of the Chinese people, the red culture exhibition hall is also the red culture main propaganda education position. At the same time the technical features of Metaverse can be better and the integration of red culture digital pavilions, bring the audience a better experience and experience, this paper aims to analysis the technical features of Metaverse and its combined with red culture exhibition hall the path of the research, summed up Metaverse in the red culture digital Exhibition design application and advantages.
The Justification Basis of Personal Data as a New Object of Civil Right
Authors: Li Yilong
Published: March 2022

Data is a new object produced with the development of the scientific and technological society, with unique characteristics such as intangibility and non-exclusivity, but data still has the independence and property required by the object of civil right, and is a new type of object of civil right in modern civil law. Analyzing the justification basis of personal data as a new type of civil right is the premise to solve the division of data ownership in the fields of big data market, network security, etc.
Estrutura familiar e dinâmica educacional entre gerações
Authors: Araújo Adriano , Da Silva Netto Junior José Luis , Bettizaide Oliveira de Siqueira Liédje
Published: March 2022

Objetivo. O presente estudo busca identificar o impacto da estrutura familiar (biparentais e uniparentais) sobre a dinâmica educacional intergeracional e a acumulação de capital humano. Método. Foram utilizados os microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostragem de Domicílio (PNAD) de 2014. A dinâmica educacional intergeracional foi analisada a partir de matrizes de transição e de processos de Markov. As diferenças de acumulação de capital humano entre as categorias de estruturas familiares foram investigadas a partir da decomposição de Blinder-Oaxaca. Resultados. Os resultados indicam que ser dependente, do sexo feminino e residir na zona urbana são características associadas a uma maior mobilidade intergeracional de educação. A região Nordeste se destaca como a região com menor mobilidade intergeracional educacional. A decomposição de Blinder-Oaxaca indica que, em média, as famílias uniparentais chefiadas por uma mulher possuem 0,5 anos de estudo a mais do que as famílias uniparentais chefiadas pelo pai. Cerca de 74,2% dessa diferença é explicada pelo modelo estimado e a parte não explicada não possui significância estatística. Principal resultado. Os resultados sugerem que a estrutura familiar afeta a dinâmica intergeracional de educação e a acumulação de capital humano dos indivíduos.
Novel Proppant Logging Technique for Infill Drilling of Unconventional Shale Wells
Authors: Maity Debotyam , Ciezobka Jordan
Published: March 2022

During the development of an unconventional play, wells are drilled and completed in batches, and depending on the development plans, current and expected energy market trends, as well as other developmental considerations, new wells are drilled and hydraulically fractured later near existing producing laterals. This creates challenges in terms of optimizing resource recovery and reducing interwell communication. A novel approach is proposed that utilizes systematic composite sampling and analysis of drilling mud returns to look for and quantitatively identify sand particles. The workflow involves cleaning, drying, and segregation of samples into sizes of interest to us (size distribution of pumped proppant in offset parent wells). These samples are imaged at a very high resolution and analyzed for grains using characteristic optical imaging properties to classify proppant sand particles using computer vision algorithms. Further analysis, such as elemental compositional analysis, is used to validate the results from the imaging workflow. We present a case study from the Permian Basin, where a new child well was used as a test case to prove this technology at the Hydraulic Fracturing Test Site (HFTS-2) in Delaware Basin. We introduce new proppant parameters that help identify sustained proppant zones vs. localized propped fractures. We have used additional diagnostics and data collected at the test site to validate observations from the proppant log and have successfully interpreted significantly propped vs. unpropped zones. A key finding from this test has been the significant proppant transport distances observed away from parent wells. Observable proppant was found at a lateral distance of approximately 425 m for one set of parent wells and more than 915 m for another set of parent wells. While a major limitation of this technique is the sampling rate, given adequate sampling, the proposed technology represents a systematic and one-of-a-kind interpretation of spatial proppant distribution while drilling infill wells. It provides us with unique opportunities to better understand the current state of the reservoir being targeted, including zones that are likely highly drained relative to others, and how the planned hydraulic fracturing of child wells can be improved.
The respective relations of expression of OSBPL3 with Ki-67 expression and KRAS mutation in CRC for diagnosis and prognosis
Authors: Zhang Min , Meng Lei , Zhang Zhaoxuan , Wu Jing , Chen Xi , He Jie
Published: March 2022

Background: OSBPL3 is overexpressed in a variety of malignancies and is closely associated with tumor growth and metastasis. However, its expression and function in colorectal cancer (CRC) are unclear. We aimed to investigate its prognostic and therapeutic value in this disease by detecting its expression in CRC and its correlation with the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of patients. Methods: A total of 92 CRC samples were included in this study. According to the 2020 WHO diagnostic criteria, the criteria of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition staging system were used. OSBPL3 and Ki-67 expression in these samples was detected by immunohistochemistry. OSBPL3 mRNA expression was detected by qRT-PCR. KRAS/NRAS mutations were detected by an amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS). Data analysis was performed using the statistical analysis software Prism 8. Results: OSBPL3 was found to be significantly overexpressed in CRC tumor tissues and was associated with worse progression-free survival and overall survival in patients. Additionally, OSBPL3 expression was negatively correlated with the degree of tumor differentiation. KRAS mutations were detected in approximately 32.6% of patients and were significantly associated with high OSBPL3 expression. In addition, OSBPL3 and Ki-67 expression was significantly correlated. Conclusions: OSBPL3 is highly expressed in CRC samples and predicts a worse prognosis. OSBPL3 may become a new potential therapeutic target for CRC.
Dephosphorylation of Nitrate Reductase Protein Regulates Growth of Rice and Adaptability to Low Temperature
Authors: Han Ruicai , Li Chenyan , Li Huijie , Wang Yupeng , Pan Xiaohua , Shi Qinghua , Fang Jiahai , Wu Ziming
Published: March 2022

Background: Nitrate reductase (NR) is an important enzyme for nitrate assimilation in plants, and its activity is regulated by post-translational phosphorylation. The change of nitrogen uptake affects the response of rice to low temperature and its growth. To investigate the effect of NIA1 protein dephosphorylation on the growth of rice and its adaptability to low temperature, we analyzed phenotype, chlorophyll content, nitrogen utilization, and antioxidant capacity at low temperature in lines with a mutated NIA1 phosphorylation site (S532D and S532A), an OsNia1 over-expression line (OE), and wild-type Kitaake rice (WT). Results: Plant height, dry matter weight, and chlorophyll content of S532D and S532A were lower than those of WT and OE under normal growth conditions but were higher than those of WT and OE at low temperature. Compared with WT and OE, the nitrite, H2O2, and MDA contents of S532D and S532A leaves were higher under normal growth conditions. The difference in leaf nitrite content between transgenic lines and WT was narrower at low temperature, especially in S532D and S532A, while H2O2 and MDA contents of S532D and S532A leaves were lower than those in WT and OE leaves. The NH4+-N and amino acid contents of S532D and S532A leaves were higher than those of WT and OE leaves under normal or low temperature. qRT-PCR results revealed that transcription levels of OsNrt2.4, OsNia2, and OsNADH-GOGAT were positively correlated with those of OsNia1, and the transcription levels of OsNrt2.4, OsNia2, and OsNADH-GOGAT were significantly higher in transgenic lines than in WT under both normal and low temperature. Conclusions: Phosphorylation of NR is a steady-state regulatory mechanism of nitrogen metabolism, and dephosphorylation of NIA1 protein improved NR activity and nitrogen utilization efficiency in rice. Excessive accumulation of nitrite under normal growth conditions inhibits the growth of rice; however, accumulation of nitrite is reduced at low temperature, enhancing the cold tolerance of rice. These results provide a new insight for improving cold tolerance of rice.