bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EKSISTENSI PARTAI POLITIK DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILU LEGISLATIF DI INDONESIA PASCA PUTUSAN PENERAPAN SISTEM PROPORSIONAL TERBUKA
Authors: Hannan Abd
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on examining the existence of political parties in the implementation of legislative elections in Indonesia, especially the relationship between political parties and candidates or candidates, the relationship between political parties and the people (voters) after the decision of the constitutional court on the arrangement of an open proportional system in legislative elections in Indonesia. This study is a literature study conducted based on the type of qualitative research. The data used is secondary data in the form of literature sources that have a correlation with the main research problems. After analyzing field data using the perspective of political sociology and legal sociology theory, this study found findings that the decision of the Constitutional Court to maintain an open proportional election system did not bring much change to the existence of political parties. The position and status of political parties remain the same as in the previous legislative elections. Based on empirical experience, election arrangements with an open proportional system, despite a number of advantages and disadvantages, the potential for weakening the existence of political parties in future elections is still wide open. In particular, the weakening of party roles and functions such as the functions of political education, political recruitment, political communication, political socialization, and political participation. This is because in setting elections with an open system, the bargaining power and control of political parties is reduced because they no longer hold a vital position as a major player, but instead have shifted their role as merely a political vehicle
PERKEMBANGAN HUKUM KELUARGA DI INDONESIA PERSPEKTIF POLITIK HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Nasrulloh Adang Muhamad , Nurrohman Nurrohman
Published: September 2024

This article describes the development of the enactment of family law in Indonesia so that it reaches its existence, with the approach of the political theory of Islamic law. This article uses a literature study method, with a historical approach, primary and secondary data obtained from books, articles, and other scientific works. The results showed that; the theories used in the politics of family law are FormalisticLegalistic, Structuralistic, Culturalistic, Culturalistic, Substantialistic. as for the theory of Islamic law enforcement generally there are five; credo, receptio in complexu, receptie, recepti exit, receptie a contrario. As for some methods used in the reform of Islamic family law Intra-doctrinal Reform, Extra-doctrinal Reform, Regulatory Reform, Codification. As for the principle of the renewal method used in codifying contemporary Islamic law there are five (5), namely: (1) takhayyur, (2) talfiq, (3) takhshish al-qadla, (4) siyasah shariyah, and (5) reinterpretation of nash
The Existence of Islamic Family Law in Indonesia in the Competition of Political Law and Liberalism of Islamic Thought
Authors: Komariah Syamsi , Cahyawati Nur , Hoodfar Homa
Published: September 2024

This study attempts to enhance our understanding of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and its legal status from the standpoint of political law formation. In addition, understanding the role of KHI in the liberalism of Islamic legal thought in Indonesia is also important. This research is qualitative research that uses literature review. However, this research is a type of historical normative legal research. This research reaches two important conclusions. Firstly, KHI was established using orthodox and responsive legal methods. Second, despite many efforts of thought and study to criticise it, KHI still exists. This is because the criticism is simply a result of a more open public space for Islamic thought liberalism.
Analysis Of Law No. 41 of 2004 And Islamic Law on The Rights and Obligations of Nazhir on Productive Waqf in Rigangan Village Kelam Tengah Sub-District, Kaur District
Authors: Hadi Ariskan , Nurdin Zurifah , Yarmunida Miti , Anwar Etin
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study are (1) To find out how the implementation of the rights and obligations of Nazhir productive waqf in Rigangan Village, Kelam Tengah District, Kaur Regency. (2) To find out how the review of Law No. 41 of 2004 on the implementation of the rights and obligations of Nazhir productive waqf in Rigangan Village, Kelam Tengah District, Kaur Regency. (3) To find out how the review of Islamic Law on the implementation of the rights and obligations of Nazhir productive waqf in Rigangan Village, Kelam Tengah District, Kaur Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative-based field research. The conclusions of this study are (1) The implementation of the rights and obligations of the Nazhir of productive waqf in Rigangan Village, Kelam Tengah District, Kaur Regency has not been carried out properly, it is proven that the management carried out is only limited to maintaining and preserving waqf assets so that they do not run out. (2) Based on the Review of Law Number 41 of 2004 on the implementation of the rights and obligations of Nazhir productive waqf in Rigangan Village, it has not been implemented in accordance with the provisions in Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning waqf. Because in the task of administrative order and reporting Nazhir's duties to the Indonesian Waqf Board have not been carried out. (3) Based on the Islamic Law Review, the implementation of the rights and obligations of the Nazhir of productive waqf in Rigangan Village is invalid. As explained in article 220 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, that Nazhirs are required to make periodic reports.
Freedom of Expression through Demonstration in Islamic Perspective
Authors: Putra Aditya Andi , Djati Demas Indra , Nugroho Dimas Abdi , Ardiansyah Muhammad Tadashi , Jenuri Jenuri
Published: September 2024

The role of society has great significance in the context of democracy, in a system of government where the people have the authority to make decisions and manage the government for the common good. This research arises in response to a number of demonstrations that have occurred in Indonesia, where demonstrations are used as a means to voice the opinions and aspirations of the people to the government. Each demonstration reflects dissatisfaction with government policies, so the question arises to what extent the demonstration is in line with Islamic values, considering that the existence of demonstrations is also related to Islamic politics and the concepts of mudzaharah and masirah. In order to explore deeper understanding, this research will adopt a qualitative-descriptive method with a literature study approach. The research objectives include analyzing and explaining 1) demonstration activities in Indonesia; and 2) the responsibility to understand and carry out demonstrations in accordance with Islamic teachings. Demonstrations, as a form of mass action, aim to communicate the will of the people. In the Islamic context, there are two terms related to democracy, namely Muzhaharah and Masirah. Muzhaharah refers to demonstrations that involve anarchist actions, while Masirah refers to demonstrations that do not involve anarchist elements. In the Islamic perspective, democracy can be used as a means to voice Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar to the leader or government, but still by avoiding anarchism and violence.
Political Dynamics and the Role of the State in Responding to the 212 Rallies
Authors: Yazid Achmad Faris , Trimedia Larasati , Assad Muhammad Ghazi Putra , Wasisto M Adiz
Published: September 2024

This article analyzes the dynamics in politics that occurred in Indonesia, namely Action 212, which was a mass action with the concept of defending religion and held in Jakarta in December 2016. The action was organized to urge the acceleration of legal certainty aimed at one political figure for his blasphemy case.  The purpose of this article is to look at the influence of the action on the dynamics of politics and democracy in Indonesia and the role of the state in responding to the action. This research employs qualitative research with exploratory analysis and the author uses library research, and the data used to analyze the aforementioned issues include news related to the topic as well as several prior studies. People do not feel that only Muslim leaders deserve to be leaders, not those of non-Muslim origin. The 212 Movement, which demanded Ahok's trial for alleged blasphemy, was attended by millions of Muslims from various regions. Ahok was eventually found guilty and sentenced to two years in prison by a panel of judges at the North Jakarta District Court.
Transforming in the Digital Era: Uncovering the Potential of Self-Reliance and Technology for the Success of New UT Students in Distance Learning
Authors: Kuswanti Eko , Sukatmi Sri , Gaol Lasando Lumban , Suryani Pesi , Robiansyah Anton
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of self-directed learning skills and technology use on the academic success of new students at Universitas Terbuka (UT). A quantitative research method was employed, using an online survey distributed to new students across various study programs. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS statistical software to obtain descriptive and inferential results. The findings indicate that both self-directed learning skills and technology use positively and significantly impact students' academic success. Among these factors, technology use has a greater influence. The combination of high self-directed learning skills and effective technology use significantly enhances learning outcomes. This study is limited to a sample of new students and utilizes a survey method. The implications of these findings suggest the need for developing more effective learning programs, educational policies supporting technology use, and additional academic support for new students. Recommendations for future research include providing specialized technology training, developing comprehensive orientation programs, and conducting studies with larger samples and qualitative approaches for deeper insights.
The Development of Raya-In: Learning Media Based on Smart Apps Creator to Improve Primary School Social Science Learning
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Mulyani Petra Kristi
Published: September 2024

Technology-based learning media in social science are not readily available in primary schools. Meanwhile, learning media, especially technology-based, supports social science competencies for primary school students. This study aimed to develop learning media, named Raya-In (Ragam Budaya Indonesia), based on Smart Apps Creator to improve the social science learning of fourth-grade students in SDN Kangkung 01 within the Indonesian cultural diversity theme. This study used the Borg and Gall model design, which consisted of 8 stages: potential and problem analysis, data collection, product design, product validation, revision, small-scale trial, large-scale trial, and final product. The study involved media experts and content experts to validate the media. The subjects were fourth-grade students of SDN Kangkung 1 (n=39). Data was collected by observation, interview, pretest, questionnaire, documentation, and posttest. The final result showed that Raya-In passed the media and content experts' evaluation and revision processes. The media and content experts gave high scores in the qualified category. The Pretest, posttest, T-test, and N-gain tests showed that Raya-In supported social science learning. The study aligned with learning in the current era, using technology-based media. Raya-In development based on Smart Apps Creator was validated to support social science learning in primary school.
A FERTILIDADE ESPONTÂNEA EM MULHERES DIAGNOSTICADAS COM ENDOMETRIOSE: UM EMBASAMENTO TEÓRICO
Authors: Melo Maria Heloisa dos Santos , Oliveira Bruna Tavares , Alécio Isabelle Wanessa Cavalcanti De Melo , Ceryno Bernadete Barros
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A endometriose é uma doença inflamatória muito relacionada à dor pélvica e infertilidade, que consiste em focos de tecido endometrioide fora da cavidade uterina, se localizando mais comume
socioeducação e racismo: um debate necessário
Authors: GOUVEIA FELIPE DE OLIVEIRA
Published: September 2024

O intuito desta breve pesquisa é sistematizar a relação de raça/cor dos/as
adolescentes e jovens em cumprimento de medidas socioeducativas em meio aberto
na cidade do Guarujá – SP, assim como lançar luz sobre o debate racial no âmbito
do Sistema Único de Assistência Social. Para isso, foi realizada pesquisa qualitativa
com análise de 176 prontuários e, do Plano Individual de Atendimento (PIA) dos
atendidos no serviço. Utilizou-se fontes de dados do Cadastro Único (CADÚnico),
IBGE, CECAD 2.0, referenciais teóricos sobre racismo. As análises foram realizadas
a partir da categoria raça-cor, observando a discussão interna ao longo dos meses
junto à equipe de referência do serviço. Busca-se com essa breve pesquisa,
desvelar o perfil dos adolescentes e jovens em cumprimento de medidas
socioeducativas em meio aberto, abordando a auto declaração sobre raça/cor.
Durante a sistematização dos dados e, após análises, foi constatada a hipótese
inicial desta pesquisa de que, a maioria dos adolescentes/jovens que encontram-se
em cumprimento de medidas socioeducativas em meio aberto na cidade do Guarujá
- SP, são de fato da raça-cor parda e preta. Esse dado nos tenciona a refletir
estratégias coletivas para o enfrentamento institucional de uma nítida expressão de
racismo estrutural, fruto de uma herança escravocrata que atravessa o contexto
sócio histórico do Brasil. Além da marginalização sofrida que se perpetua pelo antigo
código de menores e, sua visão paternalista e estigmatizante. Mesmo considerando
o avanço normativo com o advento do ECA (1990), assim como do SUAS (2005), da
Tipificação Nacional dos Serviços Socioassistenciais (2009) e, do SINASE (2012),
fica perceptível que ainda há que se avançar no âmbito da disputa de consciência
junto a sociedade. A pesquisa mostrou igualmente, que a necessária implantação da
Comissão Intersetorial de Atendimento Municipal Socioeducativo é de profunda
importância para dirimir entraves existentes no âmbito da proteção social integral à
demanda atendida, assim como, constitui-se em espaço de luta coletiva que, tem
papel fundamental no tensionamento do Sistema de Garantia de Direitos
vislumbrando a efetivação concreta das garantias inerentes aos adolescentes e
jovens. Assim, busca-se não apenas a responsabilização da demanda, mas,
sobretudo, a promoção integral a seus direitos no que tange o provisionamento de
ofertas a bens, serviços, programas, projetos, benefícios, atividades culturais,
esportivas, educacionais e de lazer, com perspectivas de um novo projeto de vida
dos adolescentes e jovens. Ou seja, buscar a corresponsabilidade de todas as
políticas setoriais e seu comprometimento junto essa demanda que peculiarmente
possui e, é detentora de prioridade absoluta (BRASIL, 1988). As questões
emergidas desta pesquisa, não esgotam as fontes e os aprofundamentos
necessários a serem realizados no âmbito desta discussão.
DESAFIOS NA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DOS CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS EM PACIENTES ONCOLÓGICOS
Authors: FARIAS STHEPHANY VICTÓRIA BARROS DE , SOUSA ALLÍCYA ÁDNY DA SILVA , TENÓRIO CLARISSE SANTOS , MIRANDA ÉVILLY RAISSA LEITE , CARVALHO JACQUELINE LIMA MONTEIRO DE , CAMPOS KAMILLY HOLANDA , CERQUEIRA MARIA EDUARDA MELO , SILVA RENARA AMORIM RODRIGUES , CAVALCANTI VANESSA FONSECA , MOREIRA THIAGO HENRIQUE GONCALVES
Published: September 2024

Resumo:
Os cuidados paliativos (CP) em Oncologia melhoram a qualidade de vida dos pacientes com câncer, focando no alívio de
sintomas, como dor e fadiga, e no suporte emocional. Quando integrados desde o diagnóstico, esses cuidados auxiliam de
maneira mais eficaz no enfrentamento dos tratamentos exaustivos. Identificar e analisar os principais desafios para sua
implementação, destacando barreiras estruturais, educacionais, emocionais e culturais no Brasil. No Brasil, a prática dos
CP enfrenta desafios significativos que comprometem a qualidade do atendimento aos pacientes. Entre os principais
problemas, destaca-se o despreparo da equipe de saúde, muitas vezes carente de capacitação adequada para lidar com as
complexidades do CP. Além disso, a falta de integração entre as diversas áreas profissionais envolvidas no processo de
tratamento contribui para uma assistência fragmentada, que não atende de forma plena às necessidades dos pacientes. A
ausência de um tratamento humanizado e o esgotamento profissional dos cuidadores são fatores que agravam ainda mais
essa situação. Outro desafio crítico é a comunicação ineficaz entre os profissionais de saúde e os pacientes, o que pode
gerar mal-entendidos e impactar negativamente na adesão ao tratamento. Além disso, a fraca adesão ao tratamento por parte
dos pacientes e seus familiares dificulta a eficácia das intervenções. Esses desafios, em conjunto, exigem soluções imediatas

e eficientes para garantir que os CP sejam oferecidos de maneira eficaz e compassiva, respeitando a dignidade e o bem-
estar dos pacientes em sua fase final de vida. Esses desafios podem ser, portanto, resolvidos por meio da comunicação e

educação. Investir em formação contínua e melhorar a alocação de recursos são atitudes essenciais para elevar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes oncológicos.
MORTALIDADE POR NEOPLASIAS NA BAHIA
Authors: RIBEIRO DAIANE BRITO , CONCEIÇÃO RANNA GABRIELE SAMPAIO DA , PRADO JÉSSICA NAYARA DA SILVA , TRINDADE LAÍS EMILY SOUZA , REIS IANNA LETÍCIA SILVA , OLIVEIRA JULIANA DA SILVA
Published: September 2024

Resumo:
As neoplasias estão entre a principal causa de morte prematura em todo mundo, sendo classificado como um grave problema
de saúde pública. As neoplasias que são mais incidentes, são: câncer de mama, próstata, cólon e reto, traqueia, brônquios,
pulmão e esôfago. Diante o exposto, o capítulo em questão, objetiva descrever a mortalidade por neoplasias, na Bahia,
segundo macrorregião de saúde entre os anos de 2019 a 2022. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, epidemiológico, do tipo
ecológico realizado no mês de julho de 2024, através dos dados do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de
Saúde (DATASUS). As variáveis utilizadas no estudo, foram sexo, faixa etária e cor/raça. Os dados foram organizados e
analisados no programa Microsoft Excel. Observou-se, que na Bahia, a macrorregião sudoeste, houve o maior aumento da
mortalidade de casos de câncer, 12,67% em 2019 para 14,05% em 2022. A mortalidade por neoplasia é maior entre os
homens em várias regiões da Bahia, exceto na capital, Salvador, onde a mortalidade feminina é mais alta (51,26%). Com
relação à faixa etária, a maioria dos óbitos ocorrem com idosos, principalmente com mais de 70 anos. A maioria das
neoplasias ocorrem entre pessoas pardas (59%). Houve um aumento da mortalidade por câncer na macrorregião sudoeste,
onde ocorre principalmente entre homens, pardos e com idade entre 60 a 79 anos. Os dados fornecem uma análise sobre o
panorama da mortalidade por neoplasias e reforçam a necessidade da prevenção nessa população.
The instruction of a laboratory lesson on the Internet with STEM-based hands-on activities: Electrochemistry sampling
Authors: Karabulut Hilal , Elcan Kaynak Naime , Kariper İshak Afşin
Published: September 2024

This study examines pre-service science teachers’ opinions about STEM-supported hands-on activities and emergency remote teaching performed in laboratory courses during the pandemic. It was conducted with 14 pre-service teachers; they were asked to design an experiment by integrating STEM concepts and hands-on activities. The participants designed seven activities in the process. Data collection tools used in the study were expert evaluation, self-assessment, peer review, and interview forms. The data obtained from these tools were subjected to qualitative analysis. The entire process was carried out through online portals due to the pandemic. The study results indicate that the participants discovered the concepts of STEM, designed hands-on activities, and enjoyed the learning process. In addition, they suggested that laboratory courses enriched with STEM and hands-on activities can be an alternative to existing learning, and they were minimally affected by the adverse effects of the pandemic.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Kegiatan Posyandu Terhadap Penanggulangan Stunting (Gangguan Pertumbuhan Pada Anak) di Desa Gelumpang Payung Kecamatan Ketol Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Authors: Fitri Laila , Surya Maulana Andi
Published: September 2024

Stunting masih sangat umum terjadi, hal ini terlihat dari status gizi anak balita di Pulau Jawa dan Sumatera. Akibatnya, angka stunting tetap tinggi lebih dari 20% dan angka kejadian stunting pada laki-laki lebih tinggi daripada perempuan. Sebagian besar penduduk di Desa Gelumpang Payung berprofesi sebagai peternak, yang pergi pada waktu pagi dan kembali pada sore hari. Akibatnya, banyak dari mereka menitipkan anak-anak mereka kepada anggota keluarga atau keluarga lain. Sehingga mengakibatkan kurangnya perhatian terhadap kesehatan anak-anaknya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemberdayaan yang dilakukan dalam menanggulangi stunting di Desa Gelumpang Payung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai ialah meliputi observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Desa Gelumpang Payung melalui posyandu meliputi penimbangan balita, imunisasi, penyuluhan kesehatan, pemberian vitamin, pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil, dan pemberian makanan tambahan. Sedangkan penyuluhan mengenai penanggulan stunting yang dilakukan ialah dengan materi yang berisi tentang definisi dan ciri anak stunting, penyebab stunting, cara pencegahan stunting, dan memberikan edukasi tentang kegiatan pemerintah "Isi Piringku".
Sosialisasi tentang Nilai Integritas dalam Berwirausaha di SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Putih oleh Tim Forum Antikorupsi Provinsi Riau
Authors: Saputra Hendra Eka , Widodo Widodo
Published: September 2024

Nilai Integritas wajib diterima oleh setiap insan. Hal ini tentu merupakan wujud nyata dari sejarah diciptakannya manusia dimuka bumi. Nilai-nilai ini juga diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, termasuk kegiatan wirausaha. Maka dari itu tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat bersama forum Penyuluh Antikorupsi Provinsi Riau mengadakan sosialisasi pentingnya nilai integritas dalam berwirausaha. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus di SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Putih dengan waktu pelaksanaan 18 Agustus 2022. Target yang dicapai adalah pemahaman dari siswa-siswi SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Putih yang termasuk generasi milenial yang dominan bekerja atau berwirausaha daripada melanjutkan jenjang pendidikan di perguruan tinggi. Maka dari itu penanaman nilai integritas ini berguna sebagai bekal moril yang harus di terapkan oleh siswa-siswi SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Putih dalam melaksanakan kegiatan termasuk berwirausaha.
Workshop “Mendampingi Belajar” sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Anak-Anak Kelompok Wanita Tani Berbasis Buku Latihan Bertema Sayuran
Authors: Wijayanti Dyana , Ubaidah Nila , Asyhari Asyhari
Published: September 2024

Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Desa Manggihan, Kecamatan Getasan, Kabupaten Semarang sudah melaksanakan budidaya sayuran organik. Namun begitu, anak-anak Kelompok Wanita Tani tersebut belum familiar dengan jenis sayuran organik. Dalam kelompok tersebut terdapat 22 anggota. Di kelompok tersebut juga terdapat 10 anak-anak di kelas 1-3 Sekolah Dasar (SD). Ditemukan pula bahwa motivasi belajar matematika anak-anak tersebut rendah. Selain itu, pengetahuan KWT mengenai pentingnya menemani anak saat belajar masih kurang. Dari permasalahan tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian difokuskan pada workshop mendampingi anak dalam belajar menggunakan buku ‘mengenal sayuran dan berhitung’ dan implementasi pendampingan anak belajar oleh KWT. Buku yang digunakan pada implementasi kegiatan ini merupakan hasil penelitian dari penulis. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan dengan metode pelatihan secara luring dan implementasi secara daring. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah motivasi belajar anak dalam pelajaran matematika meningkat serta durasi pendampingan belajar oleh orang tua (KWT) juga meningkat.
Edukasi dan Pendampingan Pemilahan Timbulan Sampah Peserta Bumi Perkemahan Desa Wisata Tinalah
Authors: Sipayung Renan J. Indra , Morib Margeritha Agustina , Widiastuti Widiastuti , Ariyani Ninik , Wikana Iwan , Heriadi Heriadi , Harianja Jhonson Andar , Bangguna David S. V. L. , Sanam Melvi , Sanam Adel Faniati , Mahardika Daniswara Indra , Putra Only Jeje A.
Published: September 2024

Desa Wisata Tinalah merupakan daerah tujuan wisata alam yang terletak di Desa Purwoharjo, Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Desa Wisata Tinalah semakin berkembang dengan tingkat kunjungan wisata yang semakin bertambah, aktivitas perkemahan Bertambahnya wisatawan menyebabkan peningkatan timbulan sampah. Berdasarkan observasi bahwa sampah di lingkungan Bumi Perkemahan selama ini dilakukan dengan menimbun dan membakar belum menerapkan sistem daur ulang dan guna ulang. Kegiatan PkM ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran para peserta perkemahan dalam pentingnya pengelolaan sampah dengan menerapkan prinsip ekonomi sirkular. Kegiatan PkM edukasi pengukuran timbulan sampah mendapat sambutan yang antusias dari pengelola Bumi Perkemahan Desa Wisata Tinalah, pembina pramuka dan peserta perkemahan. Sampah yang dihasilkan yaitu sampah anorganik (kertas, plastik), dan sampah organik (sisa makanan).
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah untuk Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru SD di Kota Malang
Authors: Cholifah Puri Selfi , Nuraini Ni Luh Sakinah , Rini Titis Angga
Published: September 2024

Permasalahan yang umum terjadi yaitu guru kesulitan dalam melakukan kegiatan penelitian tindakan kelas dan juga kesulitan dalam penulisan artikel ilmiah. Permasalahan tersebut berdampak pada permasalahan lainnya yaitu adanya upaya untuk tetap mengusahakan kenaikan pangkat dengan karya yang tidak asli. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang terjadi di sekolah mitra ditawarkan sebuah solusi alternatif yaitu diadakannya pendampingan untuk penulisan karya ilmiah bagi guru-guru SD di Kota Malang. Dalam kegiatan ini, hampir seluruh peserta mengikuti secara penuh kegiatan yang telah dilakukan dan juga terlibat dalam pengumpulan tugas akhir. Secara mayoritas, tugas akhir yang dikumpulkan yaitu draft artikel berdasarkan jurnal dengan gaya IMRAD. Berdasarkan hasil tinjauan tugas yang telah dikembangkan, sebanyak 15 judul karya telah berada dalam tahap review jurnal untuk siap dipublikasikan. Hal ini menunjukkan keberhasilan dari kegiatan yang dilakukan.
Peningkatan Budaya Wirausaha Pemuda Berbasis Produk Kopi Wilis sebagai Pendukung Pariwisata di Danau Ngebel, Kabupaten Ponorogo, Jawa Timur
Authors: Saputra Anggara Wiyono Wit , Sugiarto Sugiarto , Widhiyanuriyawan Denny , Setyono Langgeng
Published: September 2024

Kawasan Ngebel di kabupaten Ponorogo Jawa Timur merupakan salah satu lokasi wisata terpendam yang masih belum terekspos dan menjadi kawasan favorit tujuan wisata di Indonesia. Keindahan telaga Ngebel yang berupa danau alami menjadi daya tarik tersendiri yang dapat dieksplorasi dan dikembangkan sebagai kawasan wisata alam di Indonesia. Selain danau alam yang menyimpan potensi, kawasan Ngebel juga mempunyai potensi sebagai sentra kopi robusta yang terkenal dengan sebutan kopi Wilis. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan pendampingan dan terapan teknologi kepada para pemuda di desa Ngebel dan desa sekitarnya untuk menjadi motor penggerak bagi munculnya wirausahawan muda dalam membangun usaha berbasis komoditas lokal khususnya produk kopi wilis sehingga menjadi salah satu produk unggulan dan dapat mendukung pengembangan wisata telaga Ngebel. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini terdiri atas kegiatan pelatihan berwirausaha, penerapan teknologi tepat guna berupa pembuatan mesin roasting kopi, serta pendampingan wirausaha café milenial di kawasan danau Ngebel sebagai tempat pariwisata. Dari hasil kegiatan didapatkan bahwa penerapan teknologi tepat guna roasting kopi dengan aneka rasa meningkatkan semangat berwirausaha pemuda di kawasan telaga Ngebel dan dapat digunakan untuk dapat lebih memasarkan produk kopi Wilis serta menunjang kegiatan pariwisata di kawasan telaga Ngebel.
Edukasi Literasi Keuangan, Investasi, Financial Technology, dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Pribadi
Authors: Utami Novia , Kusumahadi Teresia Angelia
Published: September 2024

Pada era digital saat ini, literasi keuangan menjadi krusial untuk mendukung pengelolaan keuangan yang bijak dan mencegah risiko penipuan, khususnya di kalangan generasi muda. Artikel ini membahas perlunya literasi keuangan, terutama di kalangan siswa SMA, untuk membantu mereka mengelola keuangan pribadi, memahami investasi, dan mengenal financial technology (fintech). Kasus penipuan, seperti beberapa maahsiswa yang terjerat pinjaman online, menekankan pentingnya pemahaman literasi keuangan dalam mengambil keputusan finansial. Dari hasil evaluasi workshop literasi keuangan yang dilakukan di SMA Kristen SoliDEO, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan tersebut memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman siswa tentang investasi, literasi keuangan, dan teknologi finansial. Melalui survei sebelum dan sesudah workshop, terlihat peningkatan signifikan pada skor kepentingan siswa terhadap berbagai aspek tersebut. Peningkatan tertinggi terjadi pada pemahaman mengenai instrumen-instrumen investasi, diikuti oleh peningkatan urgensi mengenali red flag saat berinvestasi, literasi keuangan, penggunaan teknologi finansial, dan investasi secara umum. Meskipun terdapat peningkatan, skor kepentingan pada aspek memahami dan mengukur keuntungan serta risiko investasi, mengelola keuangan pribadi, dan membuat skala prioritas pengeluaran dana cenderung stabil.
Penilaian Sekolah Binaan YPA-MDR Area Kapuas dan Barito
Authors: Setiawan Indra , Prasetyani Lin , Ardi Syahril , Wicaksono Andreadie , Nugraha Afitro Adam
Published: September 2024

Dewasa ini, pembinaan sekolah sangat penting untuk menjaga kualitas pendidikan. Setelah pembinaan program atau kegiatan, evaluasi biasanya dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi efektifitas dan pencapaiannya. Assessment merupakan suatu kegiatan untuk mencari informasi yang valid. Pencarian ini juga mencakup pencarian informasi yang berguna untuk menilai keberadaan suatu program dan alternatif strategi yang ditawarkan untuk mencapai tujuan yang sudah ditentukan. Assessment sekolah-sekolah ini bisa disebut sebagai kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM). PkM ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja sekolah-sekolah binaan Yayasan Pendidikan Astra – Michael D’Ruslim (YPA-MDR) untuk menjaga kualitas pendidikan. Metode kegiatan ini dilakukan mulai dari pendampingan sampai penilaian. Penilaian dilakukan melalui visitasi ke sekolah-sekolah. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah seluruh sekolah binaan YPA-MDR wilayah Kapuas dan Barito Kalimantan Tengah. Hasil kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat kepada seluruh sekolah untuk mengetahui level kualitas pendidikan dari masing-masing sekolah. Hasilnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa kriteria akademis dan karakter masih menjadi dominasi teratas kemudian diikuti kriteria non- akademis (seni budaya) dan program pendukung lainnya (sarana – prasarana). Pilar akademis menjadi poin utama mengingat yang Assessment adalah institusi Pendidikan, dimana kriteria pembelajaran sangat penting untuk ditinjau.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Capital Budgeting pada Pelaku Usaha Kecil Menengah di Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Purwidianti Wida , Watemin Watemin , Rahayu Tri Septin Muji
Published: September 2024

Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) dianggap sebagai mesin penggerak perekonomian suatu negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 45% UMKM mengalami kegagalan untuk melanjutkan usahanya. Mitra pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Asosiasi Pengusaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah Kabupaten Banyumas (ASPIKMAS) yang memiliki keanggotan lebih dari 5000 UMKM. Ada tiga permasalahan yang dihadapi UMKM yaitu pengelolaan organisasi, keputusan investasi aktiva tetap dan penyusunan capital budgeting. Solusi yang ditawarkan pada mitra pengabdian ini adalah melaksanakan kegiatan ceramah dan pelatihan tentang pengelolaan UMKM, investasi aktiva tetap dan penyusunan capital budgeting atau penganggaran modal. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan mitra tentang pengetahuan manajemen, investasi aktiva tetap dan metode capital budgeting. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat juga menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan mitra dalam melakukan penyusunan capital budgeting atau penganggaran modal. Hasil survey kepuasan mitra terhadap pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan penilaian yang sangat baik.
Peran Juru Bahasa dalam Seminar Daring tentang Konseling di Era Digital di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Wedhowerti Wedhowerti
Published: September 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 telah mengubah tatanan dunia dan membuat banyak remaja di Indonesia mengalami permasalahan psikologis. Permasalahan psikologis remaja ini sangat serius sehingga membutuhkan penanganan yang efektif dan menyeluruh. Karena itu, Prodi Bimbingan dan Konseling Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta bekerja sama dengan The Chicago School of Professional Psychology terpanggil untuk ikut serta mengatasi hal ini dengan menyelenggarakan seminar internasional secara daring. Dalam seminar internasional yang diikuti oleh pembicara dan peserta dari banyak negara, maka bahasa yang digunakan adalah Bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia. Untuk itulah peran seorang juru bahasa menjadi sangat penting untuk menjembatani komunikasi selama seminar internasional berlangsung dengan meniadakan kendala bahasa. Pelaksanaan PKM menjadi juru bahasa di seminar internasional ini telah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar serta bisa mencapai tujuan dan target awal. Seminar internasional dengan banyak topik penting di ranah psikologi dan bimbingan dan konseling, agenda tanya jawab, dan pemberian rekomendasi-rekomendasi semua telah terselenggara dengan baik dan lancar tanpa adanya kendala bahasa.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos Cair dari Sampah Organik di Desa Sentul, Kragilan, Serang-Banten
Authors: Setiawan Lucky , Hibar Ujang , Sairoh Lisa , Maemunah Maemunah , Muhitoh Muhitoh , Subarjat Ateng , Slamet Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Pengelolaan sampah nasional masih menjadi permasalahan yang cukup besar, berdasarkan data SIPSN menyebutkan sampai 24 Juli 2024 timbunan sampah secara nasional sebesar 31,9 juta ton yang diinput dari 290 kabupaten dan kota seluruh Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Inovasi Daerah Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN) diketahui sebesar 35,67% sampah tersebut tidak terkelola. Salah satu isu yang masih hangat diperbincangkan di kabupaten serang dalam Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan (Musrenbang) yaitu masalah sampah yang hingga kini masih diperdebatkan, tidak terkelola dan terlantar. Hingga saat ini kabupaten serang belum memiliki Tempat Pembuangan Sampah Terpadu atau TPST. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan pengabdian ini adalah menerapkan teknologi tepat guna dalam pembuatan pupuk kompos cair yang berasal dari bahan-bahan sisa sampah rumah tangga yang selanjutnya diharapkan masyarakat Desa Sentul dapat mengelola sampah organik secara mandiri dan berkelanjutan serta dapat mengurangi volume sampah ke TPS sehingga dapat meringankan tugas pemerintah kabupaten serang. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan dua metode yaitu: 1) Persiapan dan tanya jawab; 2) Edukasi dan simulasi. Hasil dari pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman Masyarakat agar dapat melakukan pembuatan pupuk kompos mandiri serta dapat mensosialisasikan kepada Masyarakat sekitar lain nya yang belum mendapat pelatihan. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian memberikan sebuah alat bantu berupa starter kit yang dapat dijadikan panduan Masyarakat untuk membuat pupuk secara mandiri.
Pendampingan Pengasuhan Ibu dengan Anak Usia Pra Sekolah melalui Kelompok Bright Mom di TK ABA Bangsalsari
Authors: Haryanti Dwi Yunita , Suryaningsih Yeni , Wijaya Risty Amalia Putri , Adilillah Raya Lintang , Maghrobi Nurul Al , Laksanawati Wijha
Published: September 2024

Penggunaan gadget meningkat dengan sangat cepat di kalangan usia pra sekolah yang dapat mengakibatkan masalah kesehatan dan kecanduan teknologi. Peran ganda seorang ibu menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap ibu terhadap gadget pada anak. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan pola asuh dengan membentuk kelompok ibu yang bijak di era digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan perencanaan, pembentukan kelompok dan pemberian materi serta pendampingan. Hasil dari pendampingan ini adalah peningkatan pemahaman ibu untuk bersikap bijak di era digital sebesar 25,11. Tingkat efektivitas pendampingan sebesar 59,44%, yang berarti bahwa efektivitas pendampingan ini berada pada kategori sedang. Ibu merupakan sekolah pertama bagi anak-anaknya, sehingga persepsi ibu terhadap konsep parenting dari berbagai sudut pandang menjadi tolak ukur dari keberhasilan pola asuh seorang ibu.
Smart Machinery Monitoring System berbasis Mobile Application
Authors: Maulana Gun Gun , Aminah Siti , Rahman Fikri Abdul
Published: September 2024

This research designs and implements a Mobile Application-Based Smart Machinery Monitoring System as a solution for monitoring machine conditions in industrial environments. Using Flutter as a mobile application development framework and utilizing internet connection capabilities, this research aims to increase monitoring efficiency and minimize the risk of machine failure. With a responsive interface, this application allows real-time access to machine conditions from various mobile devices. Internet of Things (IoT) integration allows machine sensors to communicate with applications, providing accurate and direct data. This research is expected to make a positive contribution to industrial operational efficiency, make it easier for users to monitor machine conditions, and support the industry's evolution towards an era of better connectivity.
Pengaruh Komposisi Pasir Kuarsa Terhadap Sifat Bata Tahan Api (Firebrick) Berbahan Kaolin Dan Fly Ash
Authors: Handoko Dwi , Pujarianto Pujarianto
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi pasir kuarsa pada pembuatan bata tahan api berbahan dasar kaolin dan fly ash. Kaolin merupakan bahan keramik yang memiliki kekuatan tinggi apabila dibakar pada suhu tinggi dan fly ash merupakan produk limbah dari pembakaran boiler. Unsur-unsur yang terkandung dalam fly ash adalah alumina (Al2O3), oksida besi (Fe2O3), silika (SiO2) dan kalsium, sulfur, dan magnesium karbon. Pasir kuarsa berfungsi sebagai bahan pengisi yang dapat meningkatkan kekerasan batu bata tahan api sekaligus meningkatkan ketahanan terhadap temperatur tinggi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan membuat benda uji yang komposisinya bervariasi yaitu kaolin, fly ash dan pasir kuarsa dengan air yang konstan. Komposisi yang digunakan untuk kaolin dan fly ash diberi perbandingan persentase yang sama, dengan memvariasikan pasir kuarsa sebesar 0 (%), 10 (%), 15 (%), 20 (%), 30 (%). Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah uji massa jenis, konduktivitas panas, kuat tekan pada batu bata yang telah dipanaskan hingga suhu 1275°C, dimana hasil tersebut akan menjadi parameter untuk mengetahui komposisi terbaik. Hasilnya adalah dengan menambah komposisi pasir kuarsa terjadi peningkatan nilai densitas dan konduktivitas panas, sedangkan kuat tekan maksimum terjadi pada penambahan pasir kuarsa 10% yaitu sebesar 30,51 MPa
The effect of pencak silat learning on improving motor skills and character building of elementary school students
Authors: Fahrizal Fahrizal , Hudain Muh. Adnan , Jalil Rasyidah
Published: September 2024

Pencak silat is one of the martial arts that needs to be taught from an early age, especially to elementary school students. This study aims to determine the effect of pencak silat learning on improving students' motor skills and character. It will use a quasi-experimental research method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Samples were taken using purposive sampling with the criteria of children aged 10-12 years and routinely participating in training for 12 weeks, totaling 20 students. Data collection techniques used sit ups, V sit and reach, stork stand, and questionnaires to measure student character. The instrument was valid with a reliability value of 0.92. The data analysis technique used an independent sample t-test with the help of the SPSS 29 program, which compared the mean between the pretest and posttest results. The results found that before pencak silat learning, students' motor skills were dominantly in the moderate category. After applying pencak silat learning, the dominant motor skills are in a good category with a P-value for the motor component of 0.004 <0.05, indicating a significant difference between the motor component before and after participating in pencak silat learning. Likewise, the character value of students also experienced a significant increase after pencak silat learning with a P-value of 0.002 <0.05, which indicates that there is a significant difference between character values before and after participating in pencak silat learning.
Does drill training improve volleyball overhead passing results in volleyball players 14-15 years old?
Authors: Hermaya Alin Danisa , Muslimin Muslimin , Septiliza Dewi , Fikri Aprizal , Prastio Dwi Seva
Published: September 2024

Mastery of overhead passing techniques is still low because the lack of drill training models has resulted in the mastery of passing techniques not increasing. This research aims to determine the results of a drill training model to improve the passing results of amateur teenage volleyball players aged 14-15 years. The method used in this research is quasi-experimental, with a one-group pre-post test design approach. The population in this study consisted of 15 people, consisting of 10 boys and 5 girls aged 14-15 years, as well as amateur youth volleyball players aged 14-15 years, using saturated sampling techniques. The instruments or tools used in this research are tests and measurements, namely overhead passing ability tests. The method of collecting student data can be seen when students pass over the wall for 1 minute. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS version 22 software method through the stages of data normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. Based on the findings of this research, tcount -5.172 > ttable 1.761, with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Therefore, the results of the t-test in this study are significant. Using the drill training model effectively improves the passing results of amateur teenage volleyball players aged 14-15 years.
Improving drive strokes of beginner tennis players through hand-eye coordination-based training methods
Authors: Nur Muhammad , Mappaompo M. Adam , Juhanis Juhanis , Awal Asri , Purwanto Didik
Published: September 2024

The mastery of skills by field tennis players is very important. To master the skills, novice players must practice a lot. In the training process, the right training method is needed so that beginner players can master mastery of field tennis skills such as drive strokes. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of training methods with hand-eye coordination in improving field tennis drive skills. This study used an experimental method with a 2x3 factorial research design. This study used a purposive sampling technique, so the number of subjects obtained was 60. The research instrument used the Dyer tennis test to determine the skill of field tennis drive shots. Analysis of research data Data analysis in this study used a prerequisite test with Sig> α0.05 and hypothesis testing using the two-way ANOVA test. The results showed that the sig value was 0.004 <0.05, so there was a difference in the effect of training methods in improving field tennis drive shots. It can be concluded that the paired training method is better, with an average value of 45.6, compared to the training method of the ball bounce machine against the wall, and the training method with a thrower, with an average value of 41.3 and 38.7.
Penerapan Standar Isi Pendidikan Dasar
Authors: Ananda Rizki , Nur Fadia Fenti , Dwi Putri Irmania , Sari Nurmala
Published: September 2024

Pendidikan Dasar memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sebagai persiapan untuk menghadapi tantangan dunia yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Standar Isi Pendidikan Dasar dalam pembelajaran pendidikan dasar dan dampaknya terhadap peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode proses pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui kajian literatur dari karya ilmiah karena data yang dihasilkan berupa deskripsi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Standar Isi Pendidikan Dasar dalam pembelajaran pendidikan dasar dapat memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Guru pendidikan dasar yang menerapkan Standar Isi secara komprehensif dan konsisten dalam pengajaran pendidikan dasar dapat menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang memungkinkan siswa untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis melalui pemahaman konten, analisis informasi, evaluasi argumen, dan pengambilan keputusan yang rasional.
Analysis of Learning Resources and Media on Achieving Social Studies Learning Goals in Elementary Schools
Authors: Rahma Syafitri Novia , Ananda Rizki , Rizal M. Syahrul , Fitra Surya Yenni , Mufarizuddin Mufarizuddin
Published: September 2024

The background of research is that existing learning resources and media have not been utilized optimally as seen from the use of learning resources that only focus on textbooks, lack of interaction and social attitudes in the learning process, lack of utilization of learning media, and students not focusing on participating in learning which causes social studies learning outcomes low. This study aims to describe the availability, utilization, school support and teacher constraints in using learning resources and media towards achieving social studies learning objectives at UPT Elementary Schools. Research using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The samples are school principals, high-grade social studies teachers and 6 students from each class. The results of the study show that the availability of learning resources and media is quite good and teachers can make good use of learning resources and media in the social studies learning process. There are obstacles to the use of learning resources and media in achieving social studies learning objectives in elementary schools such as requiring more time and a lack of reading books which make social studies learning objectives not optimally achieved, besides that school support from resource facilities and learning media is quite good. In conclusion, the availability and utilization of learning resources and media as well as school support for achieving social studies learning objectives is quite good and the obstacles encountered can be overcome properly in elementary schools