bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COVID-19 Pandemic Experience in a Tertiary Care Center in Turkey: What have We Learned?
Authors: Özsürekçi Yasemin , Tekşam Özlem , Şahiner Ümit Murat , Özmert Elif Nursel , Ceyhan Mehmet
Published: June 2022

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a public health threat to people all over the world and it has stretched hospital resources since the beginning of the pandemic. Available reports to date showed that COVID-19 seems to be less common in children. However, the number of pediatric patients is increasing and a lower number of pediatric patients does not necessarily mean that children are less susceptible to the infection. On the other hand, it is shown that preparedness and response to the COVID-19 disease pandemic in the hospital caring for children are extremely variable. The main target during a pandemic is to maintain high quality and high-efficiency care, with emphasis on patient and provider safety. A documented pandemic plan, simulation training, appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and appropriate isolation areas in the hospital and also in the emergency department are essential components of pandemic response. Therefore, respiratory hygiene, proper patient placement/ isolation, handling and cleaning of patient care equipment, devices, and environment and procedure safety are all important for effective working flow and reliable working environment in the hospital.
Early recognition and isolation of a patient with COVID-19 may help decrease exposure to the other patients and healthcare personnel. The use of a strict surveillance and management protocol during outbreaks of highly virulent viruses such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), through dedicated patient pathways, adoption of personal protective equipment for health care personnel, and use of nasopharyngeal screening of all admitted children and possibly all healthcare personnel should be recommended. Therefore, we developed a protocol addressing reception, risk management, and hospitalization of suspected SARS-CoV-2 cases at the pediatric emergency department, pediatric wards, and outpatient clinics aimed at containing intrahospital transmission of the infection. Our pandemic response planning was characterized by close collaboration among the head of our hospital, department of pediatrics, pediatric emergency department, pediatric infection control committee, and front-line staff as well as optimization of communication channels. In this article, we aimed to share our experiences of how to handle pediatric patients with COVID-19 in our university hospital from all aspects including prevention of possible transmissions during the first few months of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Dirección teatral entre el diálogo con el grupo y la sordera: escucha, decisión y enunciación
Authors: Marin Fwala-lo
Published: June 2022

Este trabajo analiza el rol de la dirección en su desempeño al interior de los procesos escénicos y estudia el diálogo de quien dirige con el resto del grupo. A partir de entrevistas a directores y directoras de teatro independiente argentino de la ciudad de Córdoba, elaboramos conceptualizaciones acerca de las concepciones directoriales que se ponen en juego en el desarrollo de las prácticas. En este trabajo abordamos centralmente tres aspectos que configuran la dirección en el ámbito que estudiamos y que están vinculadas a la dimensión dialógica del trabajo grupal y la distribución de roles entre creadores. Revisamos el problema de las decisiones como competencia de la dirección, la cuestión de la escucha como capacidad a desarrollar y, por último, las responsabilidades enunciativas del rol.
La reinterpretación contemporánea de William Shakespeare en el diálogo teatral: Miguel del Arco
Authors:   Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), Gómez Sánchez Begoña
Published: June 2022

El presente artículo estudia al director de escena Miguel del Arco, un interesante ejemplo de la puesta en escena española actual. Sus escenificaciones de textos literarios de William Shakespeare evidencian la reinterpretación contemporánea del «ángulo oblicuo» (Greenblatt, 2019) como mecanismo de la más renovadora tendencia escénica del siglo XXI para propiciar el diálogo teatral y reducir la distancia entre el pasado de los textos originales y el presente del receptor. Con el objeto de exponer los recursos dramatúrgicos y escénicos utilizados en el «ángulo oblicuo», se analizan sus tres montajes realizados hasta el momento: La violación de Lucrecia (2010), Hamlet (2016) y Ricardo III (2019).
Análise de medidas preventivas para segurança do trabalho em altura na construção civil
Authors: Leitão Neto Esdras Avelino
Published: June 2022

O número de acidentes na construção civil tem se demonstrado um dos mais críticos em acidentes de trabalho, e na maioria dos casos levando o colaborador até ao óbito, este fator demonstra que é necessária a realização de atividades no âmbito da segurança do trabalho, adotando medidas corretivas e preventivas. Diante deste contexto, esta pesquisa tem como principal questionamento: por que as práticas já implementadas de prevenção de acidentes de trabalho em altura na construção civil não se expressam de forma relevante na redução destes acidentes? Para melhor dissertar acerca do tema, tem-se como objetivo geral a análise das principais medidas preventivas para o trabalho em altura na construção civil, abordando ainda a ausência de proteção dos colaboradores e a relação com os acidentes de trabalho, demonstrando a relevância da utilização dos equipamentos de proteção, especialmente para execução de serviços em altura. A metodologia utilizada foi o estudo das regulamentações vigentes para melhor entender como e quando aplicar os procedimentos e métodos preventivos para esse tipo de trabalho, focando na área de construção civil, setor que os acidentes podem se tornar fatais. Assim, constatou-se que a implantação das devidas medidas preventivas para realização dos trabalhos em altura, pautados nas NR 18 e NR 35 da construção civil, torna-se possível organizar e gerir os trabalhos em altura no canteiro de obra de forma mais eficiente e planejada. Além disso, percebeu-se que a grande parte dos acidentes é devido ao despreparo e descuido dos trabalhadores, principalmente pela falta de utilização dos equipamentos de proteção individual.
Французский язык в Нью-Брансуике (юго-восточный ареал)
Authors: Албанский Владимир Владимирович
Published: June 2022

Монография посвящена характерным аспектам французского языка в Канаде на примере так называемого шияка (chiac), зоной распространения которого выступает урбанизированный юго-восток провинции Нью-Брансуик. В центре внимания находятся фонетические, лексические и морфологические особенности шияка, сформировавшиеся на стыке двух языковых систем (английского и местного французского языка). В монографии предпринимается попытка определить место шияка в лингвистической парадигме юго-востока Нью-Брансуика сквозь призму соотнесения терминов региолект, диалект, социолект, которые были конкретизированы по отношению к макросистеме локального варианта французского языка. Работа предназначена для преподавателей филологических факультетов вузов, студентов, аспирантов, изучающих французский язык, его территориально-социальное варьирование. Материал монографии может быть использован при подготовке к семинарским занятиям, лекциям, а также при написании рефератов, выпускных квалификационных работ.
The Influence of Business Ethics and Accountant Ethics on Fraud: Empirical Study of Scrap Companies in Cikarang
Authors: Maisyarah Rini , Adli Adli
Published: June 2022

This tax avoidance effort is a form of fraud. Fraud is an action that is intentionally carried out with the aim of personal or group interests so that certain parties will lose. By the translation of the Indonesian Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Fraud is an act carried out by individuals or intentionally by a responsible party or management of a third party, employee, or governance deceptive to obtain an advantage by violating the law or unfairly. Several factors encourage fraud, including economic, emotional, or value pressures. Then, there are opportunities due to weak control or abuse of authority. Then Rationalization or looking for justification for the occurrence of fraud. There are also individual factors related to a person's morale, namely Need (Need) and greed (greed) which are related to the needs and views of officials/employees related to company assets. Also, honest people can cheat with the pressure they face at work.
PPAR_Teszt_2
Authors: Author Alma
Published: June 2022

Abstract
MINIPRINT ARTWORK CREATION WITH SATO KEWAN OBJECT
Authors: Adi, S.Sn, M.Sn Sigit Purnomo , Mohamed Saat Mohammad Khizal , Tri Marutama I Gusti Ngurah
Published: June 2022

Animals have provided humans with everything from meat to eggs to pleasure. Thus, animals, including chameleons, must be rescued from extinction. The chameleon's uniqueness makes it an intriguing subject for artistic creation. The purpose of this artwork is to visualize the concept of personal expression through miniprint works using Sato Kewan (variety of animals) object, specifically the chameleon. The creation of this printmaking work is part of artistic research, more specifically research into art practice, which is conducted using plywood as a medium, an abstract expressionism style, and the concept of art as personal expression. The stages of creation include experimentation, contemplation, and formation. A chameleon miniprint reflecting personal expression is created as a result of the creation process. Hence, visualization of chameleon miniprints using advanced printing techniques can result in abstract expressionism-inspired printmaking works. The creation, which incorporates traditional and contemporary art elements, is expected to be competitive nationally and internationally.
DIRECTING A DRAMA-COMEDY FILM ENTITLED “HANI”
Authors: Saleh Mahammad , Rahmad Cito Yasuki
Published: June 2022

Early marriage remains a social problem, especially among less-educated urban people, including in Tamanan District, Bondowoso Regency, East Java Province. The community has a distinctive and unique Pandalungan language that offers an interesting idea source for filmmaking. Thus, this creation seeks to illustrate how “Hani”, a drama-comedy film, was directed with a local-culture approach. The production of  “Hani” referred to the existing Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in the audiovisual profession and combined the visual comedy and slapstick approaches. The direction of “Hani” indicates that using local culture (Pandalungan language) in each storyline and local actor character can create an entertaining and educating comedy film. Further, the film produced is an audiovisual work that is easily understandable by the local community.
KYAI RAJAMALA BOAT’ CANTHIK IN COUTURE BATIK PATTERN
Authors: Kristanti Kristanti , Guntur Guntur
Published: June 2022

The Historically, the Javanese palaces relied on boats for transportation, like the Kyai Rajamala boat used by the Surakarta palace. At the time, Paku Buwana IV used the boat to cross the Bengawan Solo river. Kyai Rajamala boat’s canthik is a decorative element on the end bow of the Surakarta palace's boat. Apart from being a decorative element on the boat's end bow, the Kyai Rajamala boat’s canthik is also an heirloom used to ward off bad luck. Because the Kyai Rajamala boat’s canthik has a high value for life, it is critical to communicate the Kyai Rajamala boat’s canthik through easily accepted media. One medium that can convey the beauty of the Kyai Rajamala boat’s canthik is the batik textile art, which can be used to meet basic human needs. Clothing is not only a means of covering the body; it can also be used to convey messages. The Kyai Rajamala boat’s canthik was reinterpreted and dyed with remasol into handmade batik.
“BEAUTY OF MEN” DANCE CHOREOGRAPHY
Authors: Trisnawan Arrofan Ryan , Rokhim Nur
Published: June 2022

The evolution of high heels from women’s to men’s and finally to jockeys’ footwear in horse racing has attracted the authors. The wearers’ poses and movements can be elevated to a level of dance. Likewise, the drag queen in the Cabaret show faces difficulties in his personal and professional life. The choreographic form of “Beauty of Men” entails the creation of this dance. The dance work of  “Beauty of Men” is presented in ensembles. This dance work is composed and presented by developing dance movements. The dance work consists of four sections, beginning with introducing the self’s inner conflict. The first section designates the issues that confront families and communities. The second section describes the difficulties associated with social friendship. The third section illustrates the self’s difficulties and the quest for self-identity. Lastly, the fourth section expresses how the problems encountered were resolved. The process of creating the dance work of “Beauty of Men” reflects the dancer’s creative ability as a result of his experience.
Effectiveness of a Weight Loss Program on Body Mass Index and Adipose Tissue of Overweight People
Authors: Srisuk Wasana , Leelahagul Preeya , Pataragesvit Jutarath
Published: June 2022

Background: Overweight and obesity have a negative impact on health. Adipose tissue is the most accurate indicator of obesity.
Objective: To study the effectiveness of a weight management program by comparing body weight and adipose tissue before and after joining the program.
Methods: A weight control program of the personnel of the Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, was organized. It consisted of 1) individual counseling, 2) monthly healthy cooking group activities, 3) 3-day weekly exercise group activities, and 4) LINE group communication. The data were collected by a body composition measure and were analyzed, using descriptive statistics and paired t test statistics.
Results: A total of 78 participants had lower mean body weight after participating in the program than before participating in the program with significantly statistical implication (mean [SD], 64.8 [13.01] and 66.6 [13.09] kg, respectively; P < .05), and had lower mean adipose tissue than before participating in the program with significantly statistical implication (mean [SD], 34.6 [6.93] and 35.5 [6.97] % of body weight, respectively; P < .05).
Conclusions: The weight control program which focused on individuals and group activities as well as group communication was effective, enabling the participants to promote health behavior to better control weight.
Gastric Granulocytic Sarcoma as a Localized Blastic Crisis in a Patient With Polycythemia Vera
Authors: Sanglutong Likhasit , Insiripong Somchai
Published: June 2022

Granulocytic sarcoma is a tumor of immature granulocytic cell that can be found at any organ outside the bone marrow. It has been rarely reported and most cases are associated with leukemia. This report presented a case of granulocytic sarcoma originating from the stomach of a polycythemia vera patient. He was a 66-year-old Thai patient who passed melena for many times in 2 days. Two years prior this presentation, he had been diagnosed as having polycythemia vera and treated with occasional phlebotomy and hydroxyurea. The gastroscopy showed multiple sessile polyps at gastric body of which the pathology showed diffuse infiltration by myeloblasts; the tumor cells diffusely marked with LCA, CD34, CD117, sparsely marked with MPO, compatible with blastic phase of myeloproliferative neoplasm. The diagnosis of gastric granulocytic sarcoma or localized blastic transformation at the stomach with underlying polycythemia vera was concluded.
Fototerapia melhora a capacidade muscular em idosos: estudo clínico randomizado cruzado duplo-cego
Authors: Santos Mylena Vargas Tonet dos , Pereira Ângelo Cattani , Killian Julia Biscaglia Ferreira , Alves Gean Mazuim , Capalonga Lucas , Hentschke Vítor Scotta
Published: June 2022

Avaliou-se os efeitos agudos da fototerapia na capacidade muscular de idosos. Ensaio clínico randomizado cruzado duplo-cego. Sete idosos foram randomizados em dois grupos: grupo fototerapia (GF) e grupo placebo (GP). O primeiro grupo recebeu fototerapia em seis pontos dos músculos do quadríceps femoral bilateralmente na primeira sessão e placebo na segunda, enquanto o segundo grupo foi submetido ao oposto. Os indivíduos foram avaliados quanto à força muscular, teste sentar-levantar da cadeira (TSLC) e teste de caminhada de 2 minutos (TC2´). Para análise estatística foi utilizado ANOVA de 2 vias com medidas repetidas com post-hoc de Student-Newman-Keuls e nível de significância de 5%. Houve aumento no desempenho no TSLC (GF: 8,50 ± 5,94% vs. GP: -2,44 ± 7,13%; p = 0.0121) e no TC2´ (GF: 7,12 ± 3,31% vs. GP: -1,41 ± 4,68%; p = 0,0021). Não foi observado ganho de força muscular através do teste de força muscular com esfigmomanômetro modificado (GF: 0,67 ± 2,65% vs. GP: 2,06 ± 6,29%; p = 1,00). Esses achados indicam que a fototerapia é capaz de melhorar a capacidade muscular na população idosa.
Development of Single AI-MAS Process for Continuous Removal of Phosphorus, Nitrogen and Organic Compounds from Wastewater
Authors: Sakai Yasuzo , Ueno Satoshi , Zhang Zai Heng , Kato Norihiro , Nikata Toshiyuki , Saha Mihir Lal , Takahashi Fujio
Published: June 2022

The developed Anaerobic/Intermittent aerobic-Magnetic Activated Sludge (AI-MAS) process was found suitable for the continuous removal of phosphorus, nitrogen and organic compounds simultaneously from wastewater. This AI-MAS process reactor consisted of a small anaerobic compartment (first stage) placed at the corner of the intermittent aeration tank (second stage) with a magnetic separator in the middle. Better sludge separation was observed at 1-6 rpm of the magnetic drum. Using AI-MAS process, continuous removal of about 90% T-P, 96% T-N and 94% soluble CODCr were achieved with the loading rate of 3.5 mg/l T-P, 16 mg/l T-N and 250 mg/l CODCr, for the period of 160 d at the rate of 6 hrs hydraulic retention time (HRT). Simultaneous removal of phosphorus and nitrogen from the wastewater was possible due to coexistence of both phosphorus and nitrogen removal bacteria within the same sludge biomass. Phosphorus removal was performed through phosphate accumulation in aerobic condition and released again in anaerobic condition with the concomitant uptake of organic substances. Nitrification and denitrification occurred simultaneously in non-aeration/aeration (NA/A) cycle of the intermittent aeration.
Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 32(1): 21-29, 2022 (June)
Genotypic Variability Analysis of Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) from Bangladesh using RAPD and SSR Markers
Authors: Roy Shusanto , Anwar Armin , Tabassum Nadra , Islam Mohammad Nurul
Published: June 2022

Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) is a perennial aquatic plant with high ecological, medicinal, ornamental, and economic value from the prehistoric times. Different types of genotypes of lotus found in Bangladesh which represent a great variability. However, investigations on the variability of the lotus at genetic level are insufficient and limited in Bangladesh. In the current study, fourteen samples of lotus were collected from six different locations of Bangladesh were subjected to molecular analysis using codominant Simple Sequence Repeats (SSRs), as well as, dominant Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers to estimate the genetic diversity, and to test the genetic basis relationships among the germplasm. Analysis of SSRs showed a moderate level of polymorphism which was 68.12% and Nei’s genetic distance was ranging from 0.0328 to 0.7598 showing a significant level of variation among the genotypes. The germplasm collected from Kapasia identified as different and superior among the morphotypes. Moreover, RAPD analysis showed 60.44% polymorphism and Nei’s genetic distance was ranging from 0.0600 to 0.5743 indicating a moderate level of variability where yellow lotus was identified as distinct. Two Neighbor-Joining dendrograms were constructed using UPGMA method in which the germplasm were clustered into two main clades with 55% genetic similarity level for both RAPD and SSR markers. The current study was successful in establishing an efficient method for evaluating the variation and the genetic marker system to be used to identify core N. nucifera accessions. The method also could further assist in designing of suitable strategic programs to preserve the core lotus gene pool.
Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 32(1): 77-87, 2022 (June)
Variable Responses of Two Banana Varieties during in vitro Multiplication
Authors: Krishna R Reni , Sabitha MK , Gayathri MK , Aswini R , Radhakrishnan EK , Remakanthan A
Published: June 2022

Banana is the choicest crop for the micropropagation industries due to the recurrent requirement of large volume of plants in the domestic market. However, all the banana varieties cannot be cultured in media with the same composition to get the optimum shoots in multiplication cycleswith desirable shoot qualities. Banana varieties like Robusta grow optimally in Murashige and Skoog medium containing 3-5 mg/L BA (6- benzyl adenine). Under the same condition, the growth of Nendran is found to be poor with a low number of rootable shoots. The poor multiplication ratio causes a higher cost for the micropropagated plantlets of var. Nendran. Hence the current study was carried out to optimize the shoot multiplication of the two varieties of banana (Nendran and Robusta) in MS medium supplemented with various combinations and concentrations of plant growth regulators. The multiplying shoots were cultured in MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of BA, combinations of BA, NAA (- naphthalene acetic acid) and combinations of KN (kinetin) and NAA. Combinations of BA and NAA (0.5 mg/L BA+0.1 mg/L NAA or 0.5mg/L BA+0.5 mg/L NAA) was found to result in responses ideal for commercial production of var. Nendran. For the var. Robusta, 2 mg/L BA was ideal for shoot multiplication and 1 mg/L BA+0.5 mg/L NAA could be optimal for use at elongation stage to get maximum desirable shoots for rooting. The study could optimize a suitable plant growth regulator regime for the commercial production of banana var. Nendran and could impact cost reduction of plantlets.
Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 32(1): 89-101, 2022 (June)
REPRESENTATION OF REYNHARD SINAGA IN BBC NEWS AND THE JAKARTA POST
Authors: Purwaningsih Novi , Gulö Ingatan
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the way both BBC News and The Jakarta Post representing the news about Reynhard Sinaga using the theory from Van Leeuwen. This research implemented a descriptive qualitative method as it is more suitable to analyze the data. The data are in the form of words. The data were gathered from BBC News and The Jakarta Post online versions about Reynhad Sinaga rape case. The findings revealed that both media use the inclusion strategy to decide which information chosen as their base references to represent Reynhard Sinaga. This suggests that BBC UK tends to use inclusion strategy to quote statement from different parties about Reynhard Sinaga and to inform the readers about how severe his sexual assaults' cases are. Meanwhile, The Jakarta Post tends to use inclusion strategy to compare Indonesian media news in publishing his case and to give clear depiction about the difference between Reynhard Sinaga's case to other heterosexual's crime cases. Further, this research could be used as an overview for the readers about the type of strategy used by certain journalists who represent certain person, case, or an ideology through the arrangement of words that are used in text.Keywords: CDA, representation, reynhard sinaga, van leeuwen
RACIAL PROFILING ON POLICE STOP AND SEARCH PRACTICE AS PORTRAYED IN THE GEORGE TILLMAN’S MOVIE THE HATE U GIVE
Authors: Ranti Dea Via , Nurmaily Ely
Published: June 2022

Racial profiling becomes public spotlight over the past two decades in America that creates right devastation and discrimination. Therefore, this thesis aims to find racial profiling on police stop and search as portrayed in the movie The Hate U Give by Goerge Tillman which the movie tells about the life of Afro-American people who lived discriminated by state institutions. The objectives of this study are to describe the potrayal of racial profiling in Angie Thomas The Hate U Give movie and to find the motive of Racial profiling in Angie Thomas The Hate U Give movie. This study is typical library research with descriptive qualitative method. This study used critical race theory by Delgado and Stefancic (2001), racial profiling theory by Filimon (2015), and also movie theory by Boggs and Petrie. At the end of this study, the writer finds that the racial profiling practice in the movie is portrayed through events and experiences in the form of discrimination in police service and bias in news media. Meanwhile, the motives of racial profiling are police strategy specifically enforcement, prejudice and law bias.
TRANSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE BETWEEN TRUMP AND BIDEN IN 2020
Authors: Fadilah Rani , Kuswoyo Heri
Published: June 2022

This study was aimed at investigating the transitivity properties (processes, participants, and circumstances) used in the presidential debate between Donald Trump and Joe Biden in presidential election debate in 2020. The aim of this study was also to investigate the types of transitivity processes and the most dominant process occured in the debate. Using a library study, the data were obtained from two transcription of debate. The data were analyzed qualitatively using Halliday’s (1994) and Halliday and Halliday Matthiessen (2014) theories.The findings showed that all types of processes, including material, mental, verbal, relational, existential, and behavioral processes, were found. The material process was significantly applied both two debaters. This indicates that the debaters had progressed to the stage of the material process. In other words, they all focused on the speaker's objectives, they were aware of the realization aspect of society action. To conclude, it was about the intentions, purposes, and directions of the arguments in the presidential debate between Trump and Biden about the critical crisis that the US was facing.Keywords: Systemic functional linguistics, transitivity processes, presidential debate between Trump and Biden.
GENDER DYSPHORIA AS SEEN IN NORMAL MOVIE
Authors: Ramadhani Arsy , Setiawan Dwi Budi
Published: June 2022

In society gender is a norm of someone’s behavior, gender also show the someone’s sexual orientation in their life, however in our society we just know gender is only divided in to two, which is female and male, and we did not realized that there are a lot of kind of gender in diversity. The norm is reflected to culture and behavior of society in daily activities and affect to someone’s perspective towards gender cases, Thus, the researcher aims to the reader can see the existence of gender dysphoria in society and accept them as part of human. This study focuses on Normal Movie by Jane Anderson. In analayzing the data, the researcher uses Gender Trouble theory by Judith Butler. Furthermore, this study uses qualitative descriptive; thus, the researcher analyzes the data critically.The result of this researchr shows that there are some characteristic and actions from the character which can identified as part of gender dysphoria.
Protección del derecho a la desconexión laboral en el Ecuador durante la pandemia por COVID-19
Authors: Carrillo-Guananga Silvana , Nápoles-Nápoles Yanet
Published: June 2022

El presente artículo titulado “Protección del derecho a la desconexión laboral en el Ecuador durante la Pandemia por COVID-19”, pretendió analizar cómo el ordenamiento jurídico ecuatoriano garantiza al servidor público teletrabajador el cumplimiento del derecho a la desconexión. A primera vista se puede colegir que debido al uso desmedido de las nuevas tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) durante el periodo de pandemia por COVID-19, los empleadores han tenido mucha injerencia en la vida privada de sus trabajadores. Ello ha conllevado a que se generen alteraciones en las relaciones familiares y sociales, ya que en la mayoría de los casos los teletrabajadores no disponen de los tiempos de recuperación y de descanso a los cuales tienen derecho. Por lo que, resulta de gran importancia el desarrollo de esta investigación en la cual se analiza un tema actual y de relevancia en el ámbito jurídico laboral. Los principales puntos de análisis fueron: 1- Origen y evolución del trabajo; 2- Concepto de teletrabajo; 3-Elementos del teletrabajo; 4- El teletrabajo en la legislación ecuatoriana; 5- La jornada máxima de trabajo; 6- Derecho a la desconexión y 7. Derecho a la desconexión laboral en torno a la pandemia por COVID-19 en Ecuador. La metodología empleada fue la cualitativa, la cual permitió a través de la revisión bibliográfica y la observación, captar las cualidades y características esenciales del fenómeno para la mejor comprensión del tema.
guarantee of the wage
Authors: MANAV ÖZDEMİR Atike Eda , URHANOĞLU İştar
Published: June 2022

Wage is defined as the amount of money paid by an employer or by a third party to a person in exchange for specific work-related tasks performed by him. While wage is one of the elements of the employment contract, it is the fundamental obligation of the employer. Wages are not only the reward for the work performed by the worker, but also sometimes the only source of livelihood of him/her. The underpayment or non-payment of the wages, even though it is deserved, may put both the worker and his/her family both in a difficult situation. Therefore, there are important regulations in our legislation that protect and secure the wages of the worker against the arbitrary transactions of the employer, third parties and also their own transactions. In this context, this study will address the issue of the protection of worker’s wages within the framework of doctrinal views and judicial decisions.
Data Disaggregation for Inclusive Quality Education in Emergencies: The COVID-19 Experience in Ghana
Authors: Sayibu Abdul Badi
Published: June 2022

The process of data analysis provides, undoubtedly, some of the major challenges facing organizations during the implementation of interventions in emergencies. The challenges are primarily due to the lack of direct access to beneficiaries and the rapidly evolving nature of emergencies. This paper outlines how Plan International's Making Ghanaian Girls Great! (MGCubed) project used phone-based surveys to assess the uptake of a Ghana Learning TV (GLTV) programme implemented in partnership with the government. Due to the emergency context and the need for real-time information to guide the implementation of this intervention, there was little time to undertake a major statistical analysis of survey data. This paper discusses how the MGCubed project adopted a simple data disaggregation method using a logic tree technique to gain valuable insights from the survey data. The method allowed for exploring the insights of the data set in real-time without requiring more complex and time-consuming analysis. All views expressed in this article are the author's and not of FCDO.
Peacebuilding Education to Address Gender-Based Aggression: Youths' Experiences in Mexico, Bangladesh, and Canada
Authors: Bickmore Kathy , Kishani Farahani Najme
Published: June 2022

Building durable peace through education requires addressing the gender ideologies and hierarchies that encourage both direct physical aggression and indirect harm through marginalization and exploitation. Although formal education systems are shaped by gendered patterns of social conflict, enmity, and inequity, schools can help young people to build on their inclination, relationships, and capability to participate in building sustainable, gender-just peace. In this paper, we draw from focus group research conducted with youth and teachers in public schools in Mexico, Bangladesh, and Canada to investigate how young people understood the social conflicts and violence surrounding them and what citizens could do about these issues; and how their teachers used the school curricula to address them. The research revealed that gender-based violence was pervasive in students' lives in all three settings, yet the curriculum the teachers and students described, with minor differences between contexts, included few opportunities to examine or resist the gender norms, institutions, and hierarchies that are the roots of exploitation and violence.
Supremacy of English Language Proficiency: Identity Transmission and Transgression among Bangladeshi Graduates
Authors: Islam Md Tarikul , Ramalingam Selvajothi , Hoque Kazi Enamul
Published: June 2022

The study focuses on the language use of Bangladeshi graduates and how they deal with the local Bengali language with English as an international language. The study investigates whether the perception of ELP promotes identity transmission or transgression. The study is conducted with a mixed-method approach using a triangulation research design with a convergence model. Questionnaire data were collected from 370 respondents consisting of three groups of graduates according to educational qualifications, income level, and living places. The findings indicate that ELP may be disadvantageous to the local culture and results in the use of mixed languages. The results suggest that ELP accelerates a form of language and cultural transgression that reshapes personality and erodes the traditional local culture and heritage language identity among Bangladeshi graduates.
Pendampingan Cara Membuat Iklan pada Usaha Keripik Singkong Ibu Imah Rosyidah
Authors: Zulkarnain Iskandar , Nugroho Warasto Hestu , Sina Ibnu
Published: June 2022

The development of the advertising world at this time is increasingly rapid and supported by the growth of print media and the number of television stations (electronic media) which continues to increase, making companies have to be selective in making advertisements to support their sales. Appropriate and efficient marketing and promotion strategies are needed to build a brand image so that the products offered are embedded in the minds of consumers. To see the relationship between advertising and the brand image of the Cassava Chips Production Center with purchasing decisions, the research will be conducted in Gunung Sindur, Bogor, a business owned by Mrs. Imah Rosyidah. The selection of the object of research on Mrs. Imah's Cassava Chips in Gunung Sindur was due to the growing interest in cassava chips in the Gunung Sindur area and its surroundings. The Cassava Chips Production Center, Ibu Imah, is a mini-business that sells various flavors of cassava chips. Consumers who will become customers of this production certainly need comfort. Consumer purchasing decisions to buy cassava chips that they want to consume, when they have a tendency to like both the endorser model and the functions and benefits of the cassava chips themselves. The cassava chips advertisement is one of the advertisements that is planned to be displayed in both print and electronic mass media. Usually, the product advertisement displays an influential figure (Influencer) which aims to attract consumers, especially teenagers. In this advertisement, how to show the unique taste of cassava chips found in all consumers.
Post-war socio-economic restoration of Ukraine:
background, opportunities and prospects
Authors: Redzyuk Yevhen
Published: June 2022

The goal of this article is to develop practical and scientific methodological
recommendations for the optimal and rapid restoration of the socio-economic
environment of Ukraine in the post-war period, taking into account the relevant
resources and opportunities.
Research methodology includes: historical, system-structural and comparative
studies (to understand the successful experience of reconstruction after the war);
monographic analysis (when studying the application of various effective measures
for the rapid recovery of the socio-economic sphere after the war); statistical and
economic analysis (when assessing losses from military operations, when forming
the cost of a sustainable and effective renewal of the economy, when considering
the strategy of post-war revival at different levels: optimal, minimal, extended).
Scientific novelty – it was revealed, that the state and speed of restoration of
the domestic socio-economic sphere significantly depends on international and
domestic institutions prepared in advance, as well as on the form of financing for
restoration and the amount of such financing. It has been proven that only technical
non-refundable assistance, reparations, the transfer of the seized assets of the
aggressor, grants and other non-loan funds, together with clear actions to restore
infrastructure, will lay the foundation for a renewed economy in Ukraine and will
be able to quickly return the vast majority of the population to permanent places
of residence and work. The world community, international organizations, leading
countries of the world and their political leaders currently fully support Ukraine
and this opportunity must be seized. Nevertheless, there are also significant risks
of loss of personnel, industrial, technological, infrastructural and scientific and
technical domestic potential without the implementation of a strategy for rapid
renewal and infrastructure recovery based on institutional coherence and efficiency.
Author proposed to create in advance a comprehensive legislative, institutional,
diplomatic, financial and investment support with appropriate strategic priorities
for the successful restoration and integration of Ukraine into the EU.
Conclusions. The existing challenges for Ukraine (significant losses from
destruction and human casualties) are existential and extremely complex.
Therefore, they can only be overcome in a comprehensive manner and in
international partnership, having strategically calculated resources and
opportunities. For this, in Ukraine, already at the stage of the war, it is necessary
to lay the foundation for new institutions and effective mechanisms for the rapid
revival of the socio-economic sphere and a social market economy that is
qualitatively more adapted to modern challenges.
Key words: post-war socio-economic recovery, the revival of a market economy
after the war, effective mechanisms for economic recovery after the war, the world
economy and recovery from military conflicts.
Financial support of development and tools
of financial support of social entrepreneurship
Authors: Ilchenko Victoria , Kiselev Vladyslav
Published: June 2022

The purpose of scientific research is to analyze the process of financial support
and to outline the tools of financial support for its development in modern
conditions. The article considers the concept of social entrepreneurship as a
phenomenon of the modern economic system of Ukraine. The point is that social
entrepreneurship aims to ensure social, economic and environmental impact in
communities. Social entrepreneurship must also solve social problems through a
certain mechanism of economic activity, which is determined by innovation and
systematic work.
The methodological basis of the study is the theoretical justification of financial
support for the development of social entrepreneurship in Ukraine and analysis of
the tools of its financial support.
The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the substantiation of the
necessary measures of financial support in the activities and development of social
entrepreneurship with outlining the effect of the use of financial resources at the
regional level.
Conclusions. The study found that in the context of permanent crises that
occur in the country, it is necessary to take care of diversification of sources of
financial support for the development of activities and the choice of effective
tools for raising and regulating funds in social entrepreneurship. Successful
financing of social enterprises in the state should result in employment (especially
vulnerable categories of citizens) and ensuring quality social benefits in
communitiesThe authors point out that the low level of protection of citizens in
the social sense and regional unemployment are for the constant search for
alternative sources of financing for social enterprises and the search for the latest
tools for managing funds. The issue of financing social entrepreneurship by
governmental and non-governmental organizations has been studied of Ukraine.
The factor of influence of organizational and legal form of conducting economic
activity on the process of financing and mechanisms of its realization is analyzed.
Problems that slow down the development of social entrepreneurship in the country
and prevent the effective use of available funds and alternative search for new
ones are presented. Possible ways to finance social entrepreneurship are provided,
shown by the example of crowdfunding crowdfunding is a non-refundable investment
in the activities of social entrepreneurs. The effect of financing social
entrepreneurship on filling the budgets of different levels is outlined. The optimal
OPF of management and methods of financial development in the pre-crisis and
post-crisis period are offered.
Key words: social entrepreneurship, traditional business, financial provision,
financial instruments, state support.
Methodology of evaluation of economic security of enterprise
at different levels of the hierarchy economic management
Authors: Hromozdova Larysa , Illiashenko Inna , Dovhenko Yana , Tsaruk Volodymyr , Yurchenko Kristina
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the article is to determine the methodological approaches,
methods and methodology of assessment that are acceptable for assessing the
economic security of entrepreneurship.
The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific and specific
methods, in particular: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, modeling,
systematization and generalization.
The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the substantiated
interdependence and level of concepts of economic security of business, enterprise
and entrepreneurship as a sector of the economy. The article substantiates the view of economic security as a scientific category, considers the mega, macro,
meso and micro levels of economic security. Threats to the economic security of
entrepreneurship in Ukraine have been identified. The dependence of economic
security of entrepreneurship on economic, social, political, historical, technological,
psychological, religious and other factors of society development has been clarified.
Different approaches to the understanding of «economic security» have been
studied, which made it possible to systematize all directions in line with the two
main ones: philosophical and organizational approach.
Conclusions. In the conditions of market transformation of the economy, the
model of strengthening economic security (at all levels of the management
hierarchy) should be formed on the basis of building the potential of economic
security, justifying the priorities of economic development in resource constraints.
Methodological approaches (principles) for assessing the level of economic security
of entrepreneurship should characterize its existing level, the likelihood of
undesirable changes threatening the viability of entrepreneurship.
Key words: economic security, national security, economic security of
entrepreneurship, levels of economic security, conceptual models of economic security.
Benchmarking approach in quality management
of domestic instrument-making enterprises
Authors: Kulinich Tetiana , Halkiv Lubov , Povar Olena
Published: June 2022

The aimof the article is to develop practical and methodological recommendations
for improving the quality management processes at domestic instrument-making
enterprises and increasing their competitiveness based on the use of benchmarking
processes.
The research methodology includes: system-structural and comparative studies
with a conditionally reference model (to understand the logic of benchmarking studies
of different types in related and unrelated industries, with an explanation of theirs
goals and advantages for quality management); monographic method (to search for
relationship between existing competitive strategies for instrument-making enterprises
(innovators and non-leaders) and their choice of the most adequate benchmarking
techniques);system-analytical method (for the analysis of specific benchmarking tools
used by real domestic instrument-making enterprises); design-scenario method (to
study the future strategic moves of surveyed enterprises and potential impact on
their quality management results).
Scientific novelty: the options for using the benchmarking process for quality
management at instrument-making enterprises are disclosed, which make it possible
to turn this process from project-oriented to continuous.
Practical value: methods of competitive analysis and quality management based
on the advantages identified through benchmarking are considered on the example
of two domestic instrument-making enterprises: PJSC Sambir Instrument-Making
Plant «Omega» and State Enterprise Kharkiv Instrument-Making Plant (KhPZ) named
after Taras Shevchenko.
Conclusions. Ukrainian instrument-making enterprises are gradually moving
along the path of changing generations of benchmarking: from reengineering
(retrospective product analysis) to competitiveness benchmarking, and then to gaining
advantages as a quality leader on the example of enterprises from unrelated segments
(and not necessarily competitors). There are still two unresolved stages ahead:
strategic benchmarking (with a systematic assessment and selection of strategic
MODELING OF THE PROCESS OF ANALYSIS OF
FIXED ASSETS OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Bunda Olga , Korzh Vladyslav
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the article is to study the modeling in the analysis process of
fixed assets at the enterprise in the context of globalization.
The methodology consists in the use of the following methods: method of observation, methods of analysis and synthesis, classification, monographic method,
induction and deduction, grouping, comparison, generalization method.
The scientific novelty of the work is to improve modeling in the analysis of
fixed assets, which will increase the efficiency of analytical procedures for fixed
assets and, consequently, increase the efficiency of accounting and internal control
in the enterprise.
Conclusions. Modeling the process of analysis of fixed assets and the efficiency of their use in the enterprise will not only influence the organization of
the process of analysis of fixed assets, improve the quality of analytical procedures
for fixed assets, but also optimize structural logical parts of the analysis of fixed
assets due to modern aspects of modeling decision support and innovative technologies.
Key words: modeling, model, analysis, fixed assets, assets, accounting