bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efficacy of Radiofrequency Ablation in Chronic Pain Management
Authors: Dhungel Pragya , Dabadi Sambardhan , Dhungel Raju Raj , Gurung Pritam , Shrestha Resha , Acharya Samir , Dhakal Sudan , Shrestha Pranaya , Rajbhandari Pravesh
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of radiofrequency ablation in management of chronic pain. Radiofrequency ablation in pain management was done in 21 patients who were experiencing chronic pain in different regions of the body. Patients were divided into three groups according to region of pain i.e. chronic lower back pain, trigeminal neuralgia, and osteoarthritis. Pre-treatment and Post-treatment pain score were taken with numeric rating scale (NRS). Denervation was achieved in the pain originating region with the help of Cosman RFG-1A radiofrequency generator under fluoroscopy obtained from Axiom Artis U. The comparison between pre pain score and post pain score revealed the pain was almost nullified in 52% of the patients whereas in 33% it was reduced to tolerable levels and 15% still had some trouble, though pain was slightly reduced as compared before ablation. Radiofrequency ablation alleviated the pain in cases where oral medications were not enough and surgical management could not be done or had a failure.
La estrategia de retenciÃ³n de derechos (RRS) del Plan S: Â¿El fin de los perÃ­odos de embargo?
Authors: De-Castro Pablo
Published: November 2022

La propuesta de la cOAliciÃ³n S de avanzar hacia un entorno de pleno acceso abierto inmediato a travÃ©s de los acuerdos transformativos con los editores difundida en septiembre de 2018 fue recibida con el lÃ³gico recelo por parte de los actores mÃ¡s relevantes en paÃ­ses con menor implantaciÃ³n del acceso abierto y menores recursos econÃ³micos para costear semejante transiciÃ³n. El texto argumenta que los asÃ­ llamados acuerdos transformativos alcanzan su mÃ¡xima eficacia allÃ­ donde la ruta verde al acceso abierto estÃ¡ consolidada y explora la viabilidad de la nueva estrategia de retenciÃ³n de derechos (RRS por sus siglas en inglÃ©s) como un corolario de esta estrategia.
Tinjauan Metode Mengajar dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas dalam Mata Pelajaran Penjasorkes
Authors: Anggara Deffri , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to analyze teaching methods and learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu Selatan. The data collection technique is through a questionnaire and is included in the type of descriptive research. The results showed that the classification of male learning outcomes who got perfect scores was one person (2.27%), who got good grades five people (11.36%), who got average scores of 11 people (25.00%), who got 20 people (45.45%) less score, while seven people (15.91%). At the same time, the girls got excellent marks ten people (40.00%), who got good marks five people (20.00%), who got average scores five people (20.00%), who got fewer marks two people (8,00%), while those who get a score of less than once are three people (12.00%). The conclusion is that the teaching methods and learning outcomes of high school students in physical education subjects at SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu Selatan are in a suitable category.

Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Teaching Methods
Pengaruh Latihan Drill dan Berpasangan terhadap Ketepatan Passing Bawah pada Bola Voli Putri
Authors: Ratimiasih Yulia
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of drill and pair drills on the accuracy of under passing in the Ananta Club Women's Volleyball, Semarang Regency, and which exercise is more influential. The research method used is the accurate experimental method using a two groups pretest-posttest design. Sampling using a purposive side technique with the selection provisions, namely female, has been practicing at the Ananta club for at least one year, active and routinely exercising, has received down-passing material. The results showed that experiment I (drill group) with an average pretest score of 27.33 and an average posttest score of 32.50 with an average increase of 5.17. Experiment II (paired group) with an average pretest value of 28.33 and an average posttest value of 36.33 with an average increase of 8. The conclusion is that there is an effect of drill and pair training but paired training has more impact on the passing down in athletes women's volleyball club Ananta Semarang Regency.

Keywords: Volleyball, Pair Practice, Drill Practice, Bottom Passing
Analisis Teknik Dasar Shooting Atlet SSB Silampari Tugumulyo
Authors: Agriansyah Agriansyah , Fikri Azizil , Supriyadi Muhammad
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the basic shooting techniques of SSB Silampari Tugumulyo athletes. The research method used in this research is qualitative, where the data is obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The population and sample or research subjects used in this study were SSB Silampari Tugumulyo football players, totaling 20 people. Data collection techniques in this study used various methods, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is qualitative analysis: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing or verification. While the analysis uses interactive analysis of the three main components. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with survey methods data obtained through observation and structured interviews. Then triangulation of data collection techniques is carried out using several methods in data collection, including interviews and observations. Based on the data analysis, the results obtained were that almost all players could perform basic shooting techniques well. The conclusion is that the basic shooting technique of SSB Silampari Tugumulyo Athlete, seen from the aspect of motion observation based on the athlete's ability, is that the average basic shooting technique of SSB Silampari Tugumulyo Athlete can be said to be good and appropriate in theoretical studies.

 Keywords: Analysis, Shooting Basic Techniques.
Peranan Orang Tua Dalam Pembinaan Pendidikan Karakter Anak Di Nagari Tigo Jangko Kecamatan Lintau Buo
Authors: Anggreni Silvia
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the role of parents in fostering children's character education in Nagari Tigo Jangko, Lintau Buo District. This type of research is qualitative research with parents who have children aged 7-16 years and children aged 7-16 years taken by purposive sampling. The type of research data is primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data collection, data reduction and drawing conclusions. The technique of testing the validity of the data is done through triangulation. The results showed that the role of parents in fostering children's character education in Nagari Tigo Jangko, Lintau Buo Subdistrict was (a) Instilling discipline in children since childhood (since their children entered elementary / elementary school), (b) Providing direction in religious education such as praying and assessing, (c) Guiding and directing children to carry out their responsibilities in completing homework (PR). Conclusions that parents have instilled character education in children such as discipline since childhood, learning to recite, and guide to be responsible.

Keywords: Parents, Character Education.
Penguatan Ideologi Pancasila di Kalangan Mahasiswa dan Masyarakat
Authors: Patimah Siti , Ramadhan Andika Putra , Bardury Annisa Salina , Rizky Fadilla , Analya Martsya Putri , Yuliasty Penty , Lopi Reno Alpa
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and understanding of the value of Pancasila ideology among students and the community. This study uses descriptive quantitative research methods. The results showed that almost all respondents implementing Pancasila in the first precept among students were good and maximal. This can bring goodness to the nation's future successors to become individuals with noble character and high dedication to the country. The respondents (new students) already fully have and apply their obligations to God Almighty in their daily lives. The conclusion is that most students and the community have implemented the values of Pancasila

 

Keywords: Pancasila, Society, Students, Strengthening, Values.
Peran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam Menumbuhkan Kedisiplinan Norma Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Adisel Adisel , Suryati Suryati , Rahyu Venny Andeska , Widiyawati Widiyawati , Melinda Melinda , Tri Juniarti Mira Deva , Berli Ahmad , Satria Jendri Nopran , Orsidia Anisa
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of civic education in fostering discipline norms of elementary school students. With education, it will arise in a person to compete and motivate ourselves to be better in all aspects of life. This study uses a qualitative method approach. The results showed that civic education teaches students about values, norms and morals. By practicing values, norms and morals, it will create a disciplined character in students. The existence of discipline makes the educational process that takes place at school will go well, because students do not violate school rules. The conclusion of this study is that the discipline of norms in elementary school students is really needed, because the discipline of norms is included in the formation of character in children.

Keywords: Citizenship Education, Discipline, Student Norms.
Motivasi Belajar Siswa dengan Metode Pembelajaran dalam Jaringan (Daring) di Masa Pandemi pada Mata Pelajaran PPKN
Authors: Suhaili Hidayati , Yuhasnil Yuhasnil , Mulyani Sri
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research is to find out how students' learning motivation is and efforts to increase learning motivation with online methods during the pandemic in Pancasila and Citizenship Education subjects in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Situjuah Limo Nigari District. The research method uses qualitative research using descriptive methods. Research informants were determined by purposive sampling and also collaborated with snowball sampling, which consisted of nine people. To ensure the validity of the data, triangulation was used. The results of the study show that student learning motivation in participating in online Civics learning during the pandemic has not been carried out optimally due to unsupportive conditions during the current pandemic, thus limiting interaction between students and teachers. Network conditions that do not support the online Civics learning process have caused many students to be constrained by not being able to participate in online Civics learning. The conclusion of the research is that teachers motivate students during online learning in the form of: (a). Giving praise, (b). Giving support, (c). Give a test, (d). Giving value or number, (e). Knowing the results, (f). Provide competition or competition, (g). Give punishment. Meanwhile, the efforts given by parents are in the form of: (a). Creating a supportive home climate, (b). Provide sufficient time, (c). Give awards.

 

Keywords: Civics Learning (Online), Student Learning Motivation.
Bentuk Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama dalam Menjaga Identitas Nasional dan Bhineka Tunggal Ika
Authors: Melasari Fennyta , Detasari Mira , Sriwulan Febiola , Verliansyah Rycko , Santi Lara , Ariko Rolan Si , Reski Okta Tri
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research is to form tolerance between religious communities in maintaining national identity and Bhineka Tunggal Ika. This research method is based on studies from international journals, namely, Islam and the relationship between religions (insights for Da'i). The results show that difference and diversity is a gift in human life. Differences arise from various aspects, such as differences in ethnicity, race, nation, and religion. Indonesia itself is formed from various tribes, races, and religions, so it is not uncommon for disagreements to occur between one ethnic group and another, or between one religion and another. The driving factor for the implementation of the value of tolerance is the understanding of Bhineka Tunggal Ika and Pancasila. So the Indonesian national identity is the identity that makes up the nation, namely various ethnic groups, religions, Indonesian language, national culture, the archipelago and the ideology of Pancasila. The conclusion of the study is that the form of tolerance between religious communities can be analogous to the human finger which consists of five different fingers, but all of them have their own functions and purposes, so that if all of them are put together they will be able to carry out any heavy task.

 

Keywords: Bhineka Tunggal Ika, National Identity, Tolerance
Implementasi Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dikalangan Pelajar dengan Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila
Authors: Noreza Josy , Ania Puput , Ezalia Nabila Tri , Luistari Dwita
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the study is to explain the application of moral values ​​and character in learning, and identify factors that influence students' morale and character. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects in the study were PPKn teachers, BK teachers, students and school principals. Data analysis using interactive model. The results of this study indicate that the application of moral values ​​and character in learning Pancasila and Citizenship Education requires readiness to prepare complete learning tools, moral values ​​and student character need to be taught. The moral values ​​and characters that are taught are practicing the values ​​of Pancasila, also taught the character of tolerance, respect, speaking politely, honesty, and mutual respect and help to be taught to these students. The conclusion of the study shows that there are factors that influence the moral values ​​and character of students from a positive perspective such as teaching religious nuances, changing students to be better, obedient and obedient. Negative aspects such as environmental factors, social factors, and technology factors.

 

Keywords: Moral Values, PPKn
Relation between Prakriti and Mental Health: An Observational Study
Authors: Yadav Jyoti , Singh K. N.
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Mental Health issues are the chief reason for many health diseases. The list of health problems ranges from anxiety, heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes. Ayurveda cleaves up the population on the basis of the Prakriti. There are seven types of Prakriti. All the Prakriti has different psychosomatic combination. The Prakriti of an individual can be evaluated with the help of the traits that are explained in ancient Ayurveda literature. The evaluation of Prakriti can be helpful in knowing the Mental Health Status (MHS) of an individual and lastly helping them to maintain their Mental Health Status and keep Mental Health issues away. Aim and Objective: The aim of the study was to see the relationship between Prakriti and Mental Health Status. Material and Methods: Questionnaire of Mental Health Inventory and Prakriti were distributed to 380 educated unemployed youth aged between 21 to 35. Prakriti and Mental Health Status were evaluated from the received responses from the respondents. The data was analyzed to see if there is any relationship between them. Conclusion: The study shows that in the psychosomatic combination of an individual KaphaPrakriti is said to be the most important factor and Vata Prakriti is more prone to negative Mental Health Status. They face more mental issues. The frequency of negative Mental Health Status can be reduced with proper care and management.
MONUMENTAL MOSAIC IN THE WORKS OF PAVEL DMITRIEVICH KORIN
Authors: Shpak Anna
Published: November 2022

The Soviet period in Russian art marked by the large-scale construction of the Moscow Metro and, accordingly, is associated with the design of stations. The article discusses monumental mosaics created and designed by Pavel Dmitrievich Korin, a Soviet artist. The mosaics created both independently by the artist and in collaboration. The design of the national Moscow Metro importance and reflected the political mechanisms of construction the head of state. Such stations as «Komsomolskaya Koltsevaya», «Novoslobodskaya», «Paveletskaya» and «Smolenskaya» are considered. The mosaics are analyzed from the point of view of themes and their correspondence to the urban location of metro stations, color scheme, traditions used by the artist, features of the policy of the USSR and artistic techniques.
RESULTS OF THE SCIENTIFIC SEMINAR "THEORY AND PRACTICE OF APPLIED CULTURAL RESEARCH" ON 23TH SEPTEMBER 2022 (SIBERIAN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY, KRASNOYARSK)
Authors: Kopceva Natal'ya , Sitnikova Aleksandra , Omelik Anna , Pchelkina Dar'ya , Sertakova Ekaterina , Kuznetsova Aleksandra , Kozlov Egor , Frolova Anzhelika
Published: November 2022

This text presents a summary of the work of the educational, scientific and methodological seminar "Theories and Practices of Applied Cultural Research" (September 23, 2022, Krasnoyarsk, Siberian Federal University). The seminar was devoted to the presentation of topical art studies in accordance with memorable dates for the world of culture and art: 1) Art studies of works of fine art for the anniversaries of the artists Marc Chagall, Pavel Korin, Ivan Aivazovsky, Vladimir Borovikovsky; 2) Research of animation art for the 140th anniversary of the birth of Vladislav Starevich; 3) Current research on works of Russian cinematography dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the birth of Karen Shakhnazarov; 4) Studies in the history of theatrical art, for the 160th anniversary of the birth of Maurice Maeterlinck; 5) The art of book illustration in Alexander Koshkin’s works.
Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
Authors: Zubov Vladimir , Phuc Le
Published: November 2022

It is shown that the creation of the variants of resource-saving systems for the development of long-column mining is one of the main directions for improving the technological schemes for mining operations in the mines of the Kuang Nin coal basin. They provide a reduction in coal losses in the inter-column pillars and the cost of maintaining preliminary workings fixed with anchorage. The implementation of these directions is difficult (and in some cases practically impossible) when tight rocks are lying over the coal seam, prone to significant hovering in the developed space. In the Quang Ninh basin, 9-10 % of the workings are anchored, the operational losses of coal reach 30 % or more; up to 50 % of the workings are re-anchored annually. It is concluded that the real conditions for reducing coal losses and the effective use of anchor support as the main support of reusable preliminary workings are created when implementing the idea put forward at the St. Petersburg Mining University: leaving the coal pillar of increased width between the reused mine working and the developed space and its subsequent development on the same line with the stoping face simultaneously with the reclamation of the reused mine working.
The Role of a Performance Coach on Athlete's Loyalty: A Case Study of Youth Soccer Players in San Diego and Orange County
Authors: Jones Daniel O , Osiobe Ejiro  Uriri , Sofyan Davi
Published: November 2022

The definition of coach effectiveness is ambiguous, with several perceptions on creating an engaging learning environment. Thus, understanding why athletes remain with their respective organizations and recognizing the impact of their coach is essential to increasing retention rates. This study will review existing literature on coach effectiveness and the coach-athlete relationship impacting athlete engagement while mining primary data from elite academy soccer clubs in San Diego and Orange County. The results provide valuable information on athletes' and parents' decision(s) on what club they want to join based on the coaches' behaviors using a qualitative analysis approach. In addition, the results highlight correlations between the athletes' and parents' views of events. The study contributes' to providing practical information for youth sports organizations, who will be able to implement the recommendations of this study to enhance their coaches' education and create a positive coach-athlete experience.
The Effect of Scrabble Game To Students’ Vocabulary Mastery at the Eighth Grade Students’ of Mts Daarul Ulum Cihara Lebak
Authors: Herawati Herawati , Gumelar Rizdki Elang , Novari Ari Fazria
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the Scrabble game on the vocabulary mastery of class VIII students at Mts Daarul' Ulum Cihara Lebak. This research was conducted at the Daarul'Ulum Cihara school. The population of this study were students of class VIII Mts Darul Ulum Cihara which consisted of two parallel classes. They are class VIII A & VIII B. Each class consists of 25 students. This means that the total population of 50 students is taken as a sample. The data was obtained by giving the text to the students in the experimental and control groups. The data in this study were processed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 25. The data was analyzed using the t-test formula. This analysis showed that t-count (-24.515) and two-sided significant = 0.000 <0.05. Therefore, the researcher concluded that the scramble game had a significant effect on students' mastery of English vocabulary.
Unpacking the Implementation of Problem Based Learning in Teaching Writing Procedure Text toward Secondary Students
Authors: Zahra Hamimah , Samsi Yogi Setia
Published: November 2022

Writing ability is very important for every student in learning English. Many students have difficulty in the writing process. Based on the 2013 curriculum, which emphasizes collaborative and student-oriented learning where students can develop their thinking and knowledge skills by themselves. Based on the 2013 curriculum, there are four recommended learning models to be applied in learning English, one of which is Problem Based Learning. Problem based learning is the right model to solve students' problems in writing, especially in writing procedure text. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive case study research design. This study aims to investigate the implementation of Problem Based Learning in teaching writing procedure text and to investigate students' responses to teaching writing procedure text through Problem Based Learning. In this study, the subjects used were 21 twelfth graders. This study uses observation and interviews in data collection and research instruments. This study conducted observations for two meetings and conducted interviews with four students. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The result of this research is that the teacher implements Problem Based Learning in accordance with the existing stages. Another result is that students have a positive response to the implementation of Problem Based Learning, including Problem Based Learning (PBL) makes students feel comfortable, not bored, and having difficulties, Problem Based Learning (PBL) makes students more active, Problem Based Learning helps in developing students' thinking skills, and Problem Based Learning (PBL) helps students to write procedure text. Problem Based Learning model can be implemented in teaching writing procedure text. Problem-Based Learning as a learning model, able to motivate students to contribute to the learning process in class and able to invite students' interest in writing.
An Analysis of Students Writing Skill in Recount Text at the Tenth Grade of SMAN 1 Panggarangan Lebak-Banten
Authors: Lestari Ratih Dewi , Novari Ari Fajria , Riandi Riandi
Published: November 2022

The aims of this research is to analyze students’ writing skill in recount text based on content, organization, grammar, and mechanism in writing recount text at the class X MIPA 2 of SMAN 1 Panggarangan Lebak-Banten. Students' skills in writing recount text entered the excellent category. which, if explained in more detail, four students (40%) got a score of 80-100 (excellent), three students (30%) got a score of 60-69 (poor), two sudents (20%) got a score of 70-79 (good averange), and one student (10%) got a score of 25 – 59 (very poor). The results of the analysis of several aspect, namely content, organization, grammar, and mechanics, showed that students mistakes in writing recount texts were dominated by the grammar aspect where (60%) students were wrong in grammar placement, it was triggered by a lack of knowledge about the grammar used in recount text. Based on the results of interviews, most of them difficulties in writing recount text are caused by difficulties in finding ideas, difficulties in grammatical placement, difficulties in arranging the sentences in paragraphs because the ideas for writing are very limited, hard to compile words in sentences to be a paragraphs, and lack of vocabulary makes it difficult for students to write recount text.
Deporte y filosofía: Para un entendimiento del Homo deportivus
Authors: Mujica Johnson Felipe
Published: November 2022

Deporte y filosofía. Para un entendimiento del Homo deportivus, es un ensayo de corte epistemológico, que realiza un análisis filosófico sobre la praxis deportiva y el progreso espiritual del ser humano, el cual le ha permitido transformarse, en muchos casos, en Homo deportivus. El libro, que reflexiona acerca del significado de conceptos como filosofía, deporte, moral y juego –los que luego se abordan desde una perspectiva personalista, metafísica y ética–, espera aportar al entendimiento del deporte como una actividad cultural compleja, relevante y profundamente integral para, de este modo, contribuir a sentar algunas bases teóricas sólidas para el adecuado desarrollo de esta prestigiosa actividad humana.
Pequeños grandes investigadores: Herramientas para que niños, niñas y adolescentes aprendan a investigar sobre compromiso escolar y otros temas
Authors: Veas Flores Alicia , de Toro Ximena , Saracostti Mahia
Published: November 2022

La Convención sobre los Derechos del Niño destaca el derecho de niños y niñas a participar y a ser escuchados e involucrados en la toma de decisiones sobre asuntos que les afectan. Uno de los mecanismos para promover este derecho es fomentar su participación en la investigación. Solo se necesita que los equipos adultos podamos valorar la experticia de niños y niñas, junto con abrirnos a la innovación con metodologías que sean apropiadas a su nivel de desarrollo. El libro que está en sus manos busca apoyar a las escuelas y organizaciones que quieren asumir este desafío entregándoles un conjunto de herramientas para formar a pequeños grandes investigadores.
PENGGUNAAN TANAH DENGAN HAK GUNA BANGUNAN OLEH CV (TINJAUAN YURIDIS)
Authors: Sisbiantoro Dwi , Nur'aini Thesya Lia
Published: November 2022

This research is motivated by the Circular Letter Number: 02/SE-HT.02.01/VI/2019 from the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs which provides an opportunity for CV to manage land in the form of HGB on the grounds of boosting investment. However, the contents of the letter contradict the UUPA which states that CV does not have legal rights to land management in the form of HGB. The formulation of the research problem, how is the process of obtaining HGB for CV on the basis of buying and selling and how is legal certainty and legal protection of land tenure with HGB by CV. The research objectives are to describe and analyze the process of obtaining HGB for CV, as well as to describe and analyze the legal certainty and legal protection of HGB by CV. The research method used is normative law, reviewing the Circular Letter Number:02/SE-HT.02.01/VI/2019 from the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs with the above regulations. The results of the study found that (1) The process of obtaining HGB for CV on the basis of buying and selling based on legal provisions must fulfill material and formal requirements based on statutory regulations;

(2) Ownership of HGB owned by CV does not have strong legal force and has the potential to lead to lawsuits in the future.
Cytopathology Practice in the Covid-19 Pandemic, During the Lockdown and Post-lockdown Period: A Tertiary-Care Center Experience
Authors: Kurtulan Olcay , Önder Sevgen Çelik
Published: November 2022

Background: Covid-19 pandemic has changed the healthcare delivery and cytopathology practice worldwide. We evaluated our cytopathology laboratory workload during the lockdown and post-lockdown period and compared it with the same period in 2019, to see the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Methods: The cytological reports issued during the lockdown (10 March - 31 May 2020) and the post-lockdown period (1 June -31 August 2020); and the corresponding periods in 2019 were retrospectively reviewed from the database. Sample type, sampling site, and diagnostic categories were recorded.
Results: During the Covid-19 lockdown period, the total number of cytological specimens, was reduced from n=3197 to n=745, with a rate of 76,7%. The most reduction was in thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and cervicovaginal smears. Relative increases were observed for soft tissue, lung, and liver FNA samples (p<0.05) and cerebrospinal fluid, peritoneal and pleural fluid samples (p<0.05). In the post-lockdown period, the total number reduced from n=2461 to n=2032 with a rate of 17.4%. Significant reduction continued for thyroid FNAs, but other samples have nearly reached the pre-covid levels. During the total six months period, the rate of the malignant category increased while the negative for malignancy category decreased compared to 2019.
Conclusion: During the Covid-19 lockdown period, the reduction was primarily observed in the samples taken for screening purposes, and high-risk oncological patients continued to receive healthcare services. In the initial phase of the post-lockdown period, health services and cytopathology practice have rapidly reached almost the levels of the pre-pandemic period.
'Duino Ağıtları' ve 'Orpheus’a Soneler' Bağlamında Rainer Maria Rilke’nin 1910-1922 Yılları Arasındaki Yaşam Öyküsü
Authors: ZENGİN Erkan
Published: November 2022

4 Aralık 1875'te Prag'da dünyaya gelen René (Rainer) Maria Rilke, modern Alman edebiyatın öncü temsilcileri arasında sayılır. Özellikle Duino Ağıtları’ı ve Orpheus’a Soneler’i onun şiir alanındaki başyapıtları olarak nitelenir. Ancak, söz konusu iki eserin yazımı çok zorlu koşullar altında gerçekleşmiştir. Rilke 1910 yılında derin bir krize sürüklenmiş, ancak Ağıtlar’ı ve Soneler’i 1922’de tamamladığında huzura erebilmiştir. Arada geçen yıllar (1910-1922), bu çalışmanın konusudur. Amacımız, söz konusu iki baş yapıtın nasıl ve hangi şartlarda yazıldığını irdelenmektedir. Rilke bu on iki yılda sanatında derin izler bırakan ve her iki eserin motiflerine yansıyan deneyimler yaşamıştır.
Bu on iki yıl, aynı zamanda Rilke’nin olgunluğa ulaştığı “geç dönemi” olarak adlandırılır ve Malte Lauridds Brigge’nin Notları başlıklı romanın 1910 yılında yayınlanmasından sonra başlar. Paris’te geçen bu roman Alman dilinde yazılmış ilk modern roman olarak kabul edilir. Rilke, bu romanla ve ondan önce yayınlanan Yeni Şiirler’le sanatının zirvesine ulaşmasına ulaşmıştır. Ne var ki Malte Lauridds Brigge’nin Notları’nı bitirir bitirmez, belirtildiği gibi Rilke büyük bir üretkenlik krizine girmiştir. Daha sonraki yıllar, bu krizi aşıp aynı yüksek sanatsal düzeyde eser vermeye devam etme çabalamakla geçmiştir.
Krizi aşmak için Rilke’nin ilk başvurduğu ilk çare, kendini çeviri yaparak oyalamaktı. Bu sıralarda yolculuk etme arzusu da boy göstermiştir. Rilke’nin “Orta Dönemi” (1902-1910) Paris’in damgasını taşırken, 1910’dan sonraki geç dönemine çıktığı yolculuklar ve gezileri damgasını vurmuştur. Bu inceleme işte bu yılları asıl olarak ele almaktadır ve baş yapıtı sayılan iki eseri Rilke’nin bu kadar yer değiştirmesine rağmen nasıl meydana geldiğini göstermeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Rilke’nin yaşamında ve eserinde derin izler bırakan deneyimler, inceleme boyunca ele alınıp pozitivist bir bakış açısıyla yansıtılmaktadır. Yaşamöyküsündeki sıralamaya göre Rilke’nin bu yıllarda çıktığı ilk önemli gezi 1910 yılındaki Kuzey Afrika ve Mısır gezisidir. Eski Mısır uygarlığından ve Mağrip’teki canlı İslamdan Rilke önemli ölçüde esinlenmiştir. Nitekim 1912’de misafir kaldığı Duino şatosunda Duino Ağıtları’ınn ilk dizelerini kaleme almayı başarır. İkinci önemli gezisi 1912-13’te çıktığı İspanya gezisidir. İspanya’dan bir süre Paris’e döndükten kısa bir süre sonra, Birinci Dünya Savaşı patlak verir ve Rilke 1919’a kadar Almanya’da kalmak zorunda kalır. Ancak 1919’da bir daha geri dönmemek üzere Almanya’yı terk eder ve (1922’de her iki başyapıtını tamamlayacağı) İsviçre’ye yerleşir.
Manufacture of Solid Polymer Electrolyte (SPE) Based on PVDF HFP-LiBOB
Authors: Humaidi Syahrul , Aldira Syarah , Lestariningsih Titik
Published: November 2022

This research aimed to synthesize solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) with and without Polyethylene oxide (PEO) using the solution cast technique. The liquid electrolyte of LiBOB was synthesized with the immersing method. The chemicals used are PVDF-HFP (0.75 g), TiO2(0.05 g), PEO(0.25 g), DMAC, EC, EMC, and LiBOB(1.55 g). The morphology of the surface membrane was characterized using SEM. The results of the SEM analysis shows that the addition of PEO plays a role in forming the SPE membrane because the addition of PEO greatly affects the density of the SPE sheet.
Manufacture and Characterization of Polymer Concrete with Pumice Aggregates, Banana Stem Fibers, and Styrofoam Waste as Fillers
Authors: Nasution Syaifullah Aldi , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of replacing some fractions of pumice stone with banana stem fiber in polymer concrete. The ratio of sand, pumice stone, and banana stem fiber were (25:35:0), (25:33:2), (25:31:4), (25:29:6), (25:27:8) in units of weight %. The matrix used was 10% of styrofoam with the addition of 40% epoxy resin. Parameters tested include physical tests (density, porosity, and water absorption), mechanical tests (hardness, flexural strength, and compressive strength), microstructure, and elemental content tests using SEM-EDX. The test results show that the optimum physical properties for density are 1.4 g/cm3, porosity 0.25 %, and water absorption 0.204 %. Meanwhile, the optimum value of mechanical properties in the hardness test is 56.0166 HVN, the flexural strength 26.830 MPa, and the compressive strength 34.082 MPa. Moreover, the morphological and elemental analysis results showed the formed pores, the distribution of the epoxy, and the elements loaded on the polymer concrete samples.
A gestão ambiental empresarial como fator estratégico de competitividade
Authors: Rufino Lediana de Lima , Silva Gabriel Carvalho e , Rodrigues Thais Esterfany Lopes , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Pinto Júnior José Roberto Lira
Published: November 2022

A sociedade, atualmente, enfrenta as consequências do desenvolvimento econômico desenfreado, que tem causado uma série de problemas de cunho socioeconômico e socioambiental. Nesse contexto, o debate sobre esta questão trouxe consigo ideias compartilhadas entre sociedades e organizações, como as pautas quanto à proteção e conservação ambiental. Mediante a isso, este estudo pretende responder: como o sistema de gestão ambiental pode ampliar a competitividade e trazer benefícios às organizações? Desta forma, tem-se como objetivo geral analisar o sistema de gestão ambiental como fator estratégico empresarial voltado à diminuição dos impactos ambientais, à otimização dos processos, ao aumento da lucratividade e da competitividade. Para isso, a metodologia adotada foi qualitativa, descritiva e bibliográfica. Como resultados, observa-se que as práticas voltadas à gestão ambiental inserem a empresa em seu ambiente competitivo e ressaltam alguns aspectos passíveis a serem conquistados através dos modelos de gestão: produção mais limpa, gestão da qualidade ambiental total (TQEM) e ecoeficiência. Por fim, constata-se a implementação da gestão ambiental empresarial torna a organização mais integrada, aumenta a competitividade e favorece a marca perante a concorrência.
A gestão de capital de giro como ferramenta para a manutenção da empresa
Authors: Backsmann Pamela Francisca Marinho , Brito Patrice Nery de , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Cavalcante Zuila Paulino
Published: November 2022

A gestão de capital de giro serve exclusivamente para auxiliar os administradores a tomarem decisões claras e eficazes, criando estratégias para alavancar a lucratividade e oferecendo melhorias financeiras através das análises de indicadores de liquidez. Diante disso, o artigo tem como questão norteadora: de que forma a gestão de capital de giro pode contribuir para a manutenção da saúde financeira de uma organização? Tendo como objetivo explicar a gestão do capital de giro como ferramenta de sustentabilidade para as empresas. Para isso, utilizou-se de uma metodologia de natureza qualitativa, realizada através de revisões bibliográficas. Como resultados, verifica-se que um bom gerenciamento para as empresas através dos indicadores de liquidez, rentabilidade e lucratividade, podem auxiliar no capital de giro e contribuir para as tomadas de decisões, além de garantir a sobrevivência e desenvolvimento do empreendimento.
Epidemiology and risk factors for breast cancer: a literature review
Authors: Nascimento Renan Gomes do
Published: November 2022

A brief context: Breast cancer is the malignant neoplasm that most affects and kills women worldwide. The incidence and mortality rates of this important form of cancer grow year after year in a linear fashion. Despite numerous advances in science and technology in basic and clinical research, breast cancer remains an important global public health problem. Guiding question: Currently, we understand that breast cancer is a multifactorial disease, therefore, greater recognition of risk factors is important for its prevention. General objective: The main objective of this narrative review article was to discuss the factors that influence and contribute to the initiation, maintenance and progression of breast cancer. Methodology: In this work, we identified scientific articles through the “PubMed” database. The search terms “breast cancer” were used in combination with specific terms covering the different epidemiological patterns and factors that favor or prevent this malignancy, as appropriate. Main results: The following text describes epidemiological data at the global and national level (Brazil) and the main modifiable (physical inactivity, alcohol consumption, smoking, number of pregnancies, diet and long-term pharmacological interventions) and non-modifiable risk factors (age, sex, ethnicity, exposure to endogenous steroid hormones, benign proliferative lesions in the mammary gland, and genetic predisposition) to breast cancer. Conclusion: This work consists of a brief review of the epidemiology and risk factors for breast cancer, serving as a quick consultation tool for the multidisciplinary health team and for all women, especially those at higher risk of developing this disease, since many risk factors are preventable.
Assistência de Enfermagem na Introdução da Alimentação Complementar
Authors: Andrade Áquila Marques de , Carnaúba Soraya Mendonça de Freitas
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Contribuir para a alimentação complementar adequada a fim de abordar os riscos de obesidade infantil. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão da literatura narrativa, que contribui para a alimentação adequada da criança e na assistência de enfermagem. As buscas foram realizadas na base de dados: LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde), SciELO (Scientific Eletronic Library Online) e BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde). Usados artigos dos últimos 05 anos (2015-2020); 02 artigos fora do corte de tempo de 2012-2014, por conter informações importantes; 01 caderno do Ministério da Saúde; 01 livro didático para estudantes de medicina e profissionais de saúde aliados. Revisão de literatura: A Política Nacional de Alimentação e Nutrição optou por reposicionar a questão alimentar e nutricional na agenda das políticas públicas do setor saúde, destacando a importância de hábitos alimentares e estilos de vida saudável. Uma equipe bem qualificada é indispensável no incentivo e apoio do aleitamento materno e na alimentação complementar, sendo assim o acompanhamento favoreceu no desenvolvimento cognitivo e na estimulação e encorajamento da criança, prevenindo desenvolver agravos de herança genética, como a doença cardiovascular, sendo um fator de risco. Conclusão: Ao realizar a pesquisa notou-se que o enfermeiro precisa estar mais capacitado na assistência, voltado a aprendizagem da mãe quanto a amamentação e introdução da alimentação complementar, para o não desenvolvimento de fatores de risco sérios. O enfermeiro deve atuar na consulta de puericultura para reduzir os agravos na saúde da criança e na vida adulta com as orientações pertinentes a cada fase nutricional.
Knowledge summary: Societal pressure to act – Removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere: urgently needed
Authors:   CDRmare
Published: November 2022

Even with ambitious climate policies, humanity is still expected to release 5 to 15 percent of current carbon dioxide emissions within the next three decades, further driving global warming. One solution is to compensate these emissions through targeted carbon dioxide removal and storage.
EKSPRESI POSITIF MUZIK VIDEO DANGDUT GOYANG UPIN & IPIN: ANALISIS ASPEK MUZIKAL (Positive Expressions of Dangdut Goyang Upin & Ipin music video: Analysis on Musical Aspects)
Authors: Abd Aziz Mohammad Haris , Isam Hishamudin , Alimi Khairul Faiz
Published: November 2022

Muzik dangdut adalah merupakan salah satu irama yang semakin diminati dan mendapat sambutan hangat dalam dunia hiburan tempatan. Muzik dangdut juga dilihat popular dan disenangi pelbagai golongan masyarakat termasuk kanak-kanak yang mendengarnya. Ketika ini fenomena muzik dangdut semakin diminati dan dapat dilihat dengan jumlah tontonan video yang tinggi terhadap eksistensi lagu-lagu dangdut di laman Youtube. Sebuah lagu berirama dangdut di Malaysia yang menarik perhatian untuk diselidiki adalah lagu berjudul ‘Goyang Upin & Ipin’ (2020). Video muzik animasi yang dimuat naik oleh Syarikat Les' Copaque Production tersebut telah mencatat lebih 1.4 juta tontonan hanya selama 24 jam dan 3.4 juta tontotan selepas 2 hari dimuat naik ke YouTube. Namun begitu, wujud stigma dan pelbagai kritikan ditimbulkan oleh masyarakat yang kurang senang dengan pemilihan irama muzik serta aksi-aksi yang dipaparkan dalam video muzik tersebut. Tidak kurang juga yang beranggapan bahawa aksi ‘gelek’ kesan tindak balas latar muzik dangdut yang dimainkan boleh memberikan kesan negatif kepada minda kanak-kanak. Justeru itu, kajian ini dijalankan dengan kaedah kualitatif dengan penjelasan bersifat naratif terhadap kandungan lagu dalam konteks muzikal bagi menganalisis aspek muzikal lagu dangdut ‘Goyang Upin & Ipin’ secara autentik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kesan ekspresi muzik dangdut tersebut cenderung mewujudkan rasa gembira dan memberi kesan ekspresi positif terhadap psikologi pendengar.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VIRTUAL REALITY TECHNOLOGIES TO ENHANCE LEARNING AND TRAINING EXPERIENCE: DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND BEYOND
Authors: Ahmed Alnagrat Ahmed Jamah , Che Ismail Rizalafande , Syed Idrus Syed Zulkarnain
Published: November 2022

During the global pandemic, we now live and work differently, forcing government decision-makers to find innovative, new ways to learn and train that will still be feasible during the pandemic. As we move slowly away from the Covid-19 shadow, upskilling and reskilling students are crucial for learning and professional development. Consequently, the pandemic has highlighted the necessity for transforming distance learning and opened new opportunities for immersive virtual exchanges. Nowadays, virtual reality (VR) has a significant role in fighting the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper proposes the potential of integrating VR technology in learning and training perspectives as an effective strategy or approach used to complete students experiences. The purpose of this study is to develop and design a virtual environment (VE) that guides students through the educational process at high levels of performance. The focus of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a VR simulation for students. In this study, we have designed a VR simulation using Unity 3D software connected with the Hp reverb G2 headset. We collected data by a survey which indicates 50 samples attending a soft skills training course. The results revealed that virtual learning (V-learning) in VR is much more interactive and effective than traditional learning methods like E-learning and classrooms. This study contributes a significant role that the adoption of VR technology can be extremely beneficial to educators in helping students enhance their skills and continue the educational process in universities.
PEMANFAATAN INSTAGRAM AKUN PPPPTK TK DAN PLB KEMDIKBUD DALAM MEMBANGUN CITRA LEMBAGA
Authors: Rianawati Yuli , Mulyanti Dety
Published: November 2022

Instagram menjadi pilihan lembaga pemerintah dalam melaksanakan literasi digital termasuk akun @P4TK TK dan PLB Kemdikbud. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun citra positif lembaga dilingkungan pengguna dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan megode deskriptif kualitatif. Kesimpulan atas wawancara antara peneliti dengan follower, pengelola dan follower baru mendapat hasil, bahwa akun instagram PPPPTK TK dan PLB ialah akun non profit yang mendukung peningkatan kompetensi Guru dan Tenaga Kepenmdidikan. Pembuatan konten informasi dan agenda acara yang disebarkan oleh melalui instagram ini juga lebih fokus pada bagian konstruktivis, sehingga diyakini pengelola media sosial penting penting untuk membangun profil institusi.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA GENETIKA UNTUK ANALISA PEMETAAN BEBAN SKS DOSEN PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK INFORMATIKA UNIVERSITAS SANGGA BUANA YPKP
Authors: Agnel Siti Fadilla Azizah Rizky , Laluma Riffa Haviani
Published: November 2022

Dalam pemetaan beban SKS dosen Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP belum sesuai dengan pedoman operasional beban kerja dosen yang tertulis secara resmi oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi (Ditjen Dikti) dalam Surat Keputusan (SK) Nomor 12/E/KPT/2021. Untuk meyelesaikan permasalahan di atas dibuatkan sistem yang dapat menerapkan pemetaan beban SKS dosen sesuai pedoman DIKTI dengan menggunakan metode Algoritma Genetika. Metode Algoritma Genetik digunakan dengan melibatkan penilaian fungsi fitness sehingga pada saat penginputan dosen yang tidak sesuai dengan kompetensinya akan dikeluarkan dari sistem, jadi yang masuk dalam sistem hanya dosen yang sesuai dengan kompetensinya.
REKOMENDASI PEMILIHAN RAKET BULU TANGKIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE PROFILE MATCHING
Authors: Cahyana Saputra Nur , Suharsono Teguh Nurhadi
Published: November 2022

Memiliki raket merupakan sebuah keharusan bila bermain olahraga bulu tangkis, raket bulu tangkis adalah alat pendukung dalam pertandingan dan pelatihan dimana raket sama pentingnya dengan pemain inti dalam tim. Pemilihan raket bertujuan untuk mendapatkan performa maksimal dari pemain. Raket tidak mudah dipilih sehingga membutuhkan suatu sistem pendukung keputusan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Profile Matching dalam melakukan rekomendasi pemilihan raket bulu tangkis yang tepat dipakai bermain. Ada dua aspek yakni aspek pemain diperoleh datanya dari spesifikasi raket dan aspek konsumen data yang diperoleh dari jawaban kuesioner. Alternatif yang digunakan dalam menentukan pemilihan yakni merek raket Yonex, Adidas dan Li-ning. Hasil dengan menerapkan metode ini menghasilkan ranking tertinggi yaitu alternatif Adidas dengan nilai akhir 4,77. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu menentukan rekomendasi pemilihan raket yang tepat sehingga dalam pertandingan bisa lebih percaya diri.