bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
San John Henry Newman, un maestro para nuestro tiempo
Authors: García Alonso , Beaumont Juan Alonso , Vélez Giraldo Keith , Vélez Juan Rodrigo , . John   Shrimpton Ford , Rumayor Fernández Paul , Angel Ford Miguel
Published: November 2023

"La canonización de John Henry Newman (1801-1890) el 13 de octubre de 2019 ha sido un acontecimiento importante para toda la Iglesia. La declaración solemne sobre su santidad lleva consigo el reconocimiento de sus virtudes heroicas, así como la propuesta de su ejemplo de vida y su capacidad intercesora ante Dios. Pero, de alguna manera, constituye además una confirmación de la validez de sus enseñanzas, ya que, como señaló Joseph Ratzinger en 1990, el rasgo que caracteriza a un gran doctor de la Iglesia es que, en él, “pensamiento y vida se compenetran y se determinan recíprocamente”. Con un itinerario biográfico apasionante y una conversión al catolicismo que conmocionó a la Inglaterra victoriana, Newman ha dejado un imponente legado intelectual cuya actualidad sigue vigente en nuestra época. Precursor, inspirador y “cardenal ausente” del Concilio Vaticano II, ofreció avant la lettre agudos análisis en temas importantes tratados en la reunión conciliar, como la revelación cristiana, las relaciones entre la fe y la razón, la tradición de la Iglesia, el ecumenismo, la conciencia humana, la misión de los laicos, o la educación, influyendo además sobre un buen número de autores del siglo XX. En Newman se conjuga una gran humanidad ‑atenta a los avatares de la historia y a las grandes cuestiones del hombre y del mundo‑ con una profunda sensibilidad espiritual y una notable capacidad de introspección psicológica del corazón humano. Su peculiar estilo intelectual, la íntima relación que se da en él entre pensamiento y vida, y la amplitud de sus aportaciones intelectuales, hacen del santo inglés una figura sugerente e inspiradora. Aunque Newman es conocido por el impacto religioso y social que en su día provocó su incorporación a la Iglesia católica, sin embargo, su fecundo pensamiento intelectual y espiritual ha permanecido bastante ignorado, particularmente en el mundo hispanohablante. En el presente volumen se recogen un conjunto de artículos sobre algunos de los temas más relevantes de su pensamiento, con el deseo de que contribuyan a ilustrar el alcance y la actualidad de uno de los pensadores católicos más significativos, prolíficos y versátiles de la época moderna."
Philosophia mundi
Authors: de Conches Guillermo , Calabrese Claudio César , Junco Ethel Beatriz
Published: November 2023

En Philosophia mundi de Guillermo de Conches (c. 1085-1154), observamos un gran interés, como algo propio del segundo cuarto del siglo XII, por saciar el ansia de conocimiento de la filosofía natural y, en general, de los problemas de la naturaleza, según el modelo de la escuela de Chartres, en cuyas aulas se intentaron explicar los fenómenos del cosmos a través de las leyes de la naturaleza . Se inicia lenta pero claramente una secularización de signo positivo: la comprensión del universo a partir de la noción de creación y también de manera independiente, pues se considera que aquel posee una estructura racional propia. Este modo de conocer el universo comenzó a tener, entonces, un sentido nuevo, pues este modelo se proyectó sobre la comprensión de la revelación. Al haber dispuesto la correlación, tan propia de los siglos XI-XII, entre teología, filosofía, literatura y artes en general asistimos, en definitiva, a la presencia de la imaginación en la investigación de la realidad; por ello, no es sorprendente que el contraste entre la infinitud de Dios y el horizonte del universo, que se ampliaba cada vez más, se hiciera poco a poco más difuso, hasta el punto de unificar, en la práctica, el deseo de Dios y de conocimiento del mundo.
The Level of Application of Excellence Management According to the European Model EFQM Standards from the Female Teachers’ Point of View in Al-Batina North Governorate
Authors: Mazrouei Yousef , Mazrouei Aisha , Elayyan Shaher
Published: November 2023

The current study aimed to investigate the level of application of excellence management according to the European model standards from the point of view of female teachers in North Al Batinah Governorate and to enquire significant differences between the averages of female teachers with respect to the standards according to the cycle. To achieve the objectives of the study, the descriptive approach was used. The sample was selected randomly and consisted of (150) female teachers from the schools of the cycle 1 (4-1) and cycle 2 (10-5) in North Al Batinah Governorate. The study tool (questionnaire) consisted of (41) items distributed on six dimensions: (policies and strategies, employee satisfaction (individuals), partnerships and resources, operations, community interaction, school performance results), It was applied to the sample after verifying its psychometric characteristics. Findings showed that the level of application of excellence management according to the European model of excellence from the point of view of female teachers in North Al Batinah Governorate was high, as the results indicated that there were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (α ≤ 0.05 between the arithmetic means of the level of excellence management application according to the European model from the point of view of the parameters attributed to the episode variable (first/ second), In the light of the results obtained, the researcher recommended the necessity of developing a national model for the management of excellence in the Sultanate, or working on adopting one of the international models for managing excellence; This is to support excellence and its application in all public schools, and to train school administrations on modern systems and trends in school management, to enhance their distinguished skills, and to work on refining the research skills of school principals, to practice scientific research to apply its results in the service of the educational institution, and to activate school administrations for several methods Effective measure of employee satisfaction with the services provided to them by the school Among the recommendations are also the provision of developed programs for property management, and the involvement of local community members in setting the annual school plan, in addition to designing an educational guide to spread the culture of managing excellence in public schools, the initiative of school administrations to form a team for school excellence, which monitors the extent to which excellence practices are applied and strengthened among all employees.
Neural networks for facility location problems
Authors: Haralampiev Vladislav
Published: November 2023

This paper presents a new self-organizing neural network approach for solving graph-based facility location problems. It is designed to have small amount of parameters and to not need much tuning. We test our approach on several groups of problems and show that it consistently finds good feasible solutions.
Economic Growth, Agriculture, Capital Formation and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Indonesia: FMOLS, DOLS and CCR Applications
Authors: Hardi Irsan , Idroes Ghalieb Mutig , Zulham Teuku , Suriani Suriani , Saputra Jumadil
Published: November 2023

Economic growth drives increased demand for resources, placing greater pressure on the agricultural sector. While the adoption of advanced technologies and increased capital investment can enhance productivity, they also have environmental consequences, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions. Based on this interconnected issue, this study aims to examine the long-term relationships between economic growth, agricultural productivity, gross fixed capital formation, and greenhouse gas emissions in Indonesia, utilizing data from the period 1965-2021. The study employs the Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) and Fully-Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) methods, and includes robustness checks using the Canonical Cointegration Regressions (CCR) method. To provide a more comprehensive insight, the study also employs the pairwise Granger causality approach to detect the direction of the relationships. In concise terms, the results suggest that agricultural productivity, gross fixed capital formation, and greenhouse gas emissions have a positive long-term influence on economic growth. Additionally, gross fixed capital formation has a negative effect, while economic growth has a positive long-term impact on agricultural productivity. Furthermore, agricultural productivity has a negative impact, while economic growth indicates a positive long-term effect on gross fixed capital formation. Moreover, economic growth positively influences greenhouse gas emissions over the long term. Lastly, the study found three bidirectional causalities, with greenhouse gas emissions as the central figure. These important findings provide crucial information for policymakers, economists, and environmentalists, giving a nuanced understanding of the intricate relationships between economic activities and environmental consequences, as well as aiding in the formulation of sustainable strategies for green economic growth, especially in Indonesia.
Insights into morphometry and topography of corpus callosum among Indians
Authors:   Department of Anatomy, MVJ Medical College and Research Hospital, Hoskote, Bangalore, Muthaiah Prajwal K ,   India
Published: November 2023

Corpus callosum is one of the major association fibre of brain performs an integral role of integration and communication of information between the two hemispheres. 50 formalin fixed cerebral hemispheres (25 right and 25 left) were used for the study. The longitudinal and vertical length of brain, longitudinal length and height of corpus callosum, distance of corpus callosum from various landmarks such as frontal and occipital pole, anterior commissure, lamina terminalis, and highest point on parietal pole and width of different parts of corpus callosum and height were measured. Results were analysed statistically. The results showed positive correlation between the longitudinal dimension of brain and all other parameters. Morphometric variation in size and its relation to nearby structures are seen in many neurological and psychiatric conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, Schizophrenia and bipolar disorders. Hence the present study can be used as reference by neurologist, neurosurgeons and psychiatrists.
Data on self-esteem among adolescents in India
Authors:   Department of Physiology, Nootan Medical College and Research Centre, Sankalchand Patel University,Visnagar, Gujarat - 384315, India, Ekambaram Gnanadesigan
Published: November 2023

A person's total perception of his or her value or worth is referred to as self-esteem. It may serve as a proxy for how much a person "values, approves of, appreciates, prizes, or likes [him or herself]". The study's major goals were to assess adolescents' levels of self-esteem and examine the impact assertiveness training had on those adolescents' self-esteem. The research design selected for the study was pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test research design". Anon-probability convenience sampling technique was used to obtain a sample of 60 adolescents who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale was the study's primary instrument, a 10-item questionnaire that a person fills out and scores on a 0–3 scale, containing both positive and negative items, is used to measure one's degree of self-esteem. In this case, questions 2, 5, 6, 8, and 9 had lower scores than questions 1,3,4,7 and 10. The Likert scale looks like this: Strongly disagree, strongly agree, agree, and disagree. The mean Self-Esteem score prior to the test was 11.33 with a standard deviation of 1.28, whereas the mean Self-Esteem score after the test was 21.16 with a standard deviation of 1.94. The mean difference of 9.83 is significant at 0.001 levels. The „t‟ value of 33.4 was higher than the table value. This study provides evidence of adolescents' self-esteem has been improved through assertiveness training.
Effect of herbal mouthrinsein dental ultrasonic scalers among Indians
Authors:   Department of Conservative Dentistry &Endodontics, DeshBhagat Dental College & Hospital, MandiGobindgarh, Punjab, India, Singla Deepika
Published: November 2023

The use of herbal mouthrinse is gaining momentum in recent years. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the effect of 2 herbal mouthrinse (curcumin, cinnamon) in comparison with2 conventional mouthrinse (povidone iodine, chlorhexidine) when used as coolant in dental ultrasonic scalers. Hence, 200 participants were included in this study. Analysis of gingival index, periodontal index at baseline and one month follow up was completed. The inhibitory effects of both conventional and herbal mouthrinse in gingival health are similar. However, cinnamon and curcumin owing to its minimal adverse effects and low cost is useful as an alternative to chlorhexidine for reducing bacterial load in dental aerosols produced due to ultrasonic scalers.
Insights with consensus on Abductor Pollicis Longus from the Central Indian population at Nagpur, Maharashtra
Authors:   Department of Anatomy, AIIMS, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, Sontakke Bharat
Published: November 2023

The anatomical snuff box is bounded laterally by the Abductor pollicis longus (APL) and the Extensor pollicis brevis (EPB) tendons. The variation in insertion of extensor tendons at the forearm and wrist is an interesting phenomenon. Therefore, a sound knowledge of such variations in extensor tendons is essential to know the consequence of tendon injury during implementation of its repair. Hence, we studied 48 formaldehyde fixed forearms of Indian-origin cadavers with age groups ranging from 33 to 67 years from the Central Indian population at Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. Variation in the insertion of APL was checked by tracing the tendon till its insertion. APL muscle was found with single tendon in 20 forearms, double in 9, triple in 8 and quadruple in 5 and five (maximum) in 6 forearms. In 93% (n=45), the APL tendon was inserted into the first metacarpal bone and in 7% (n=03), it was inserted into the trapezium bone. No variation was noted in the EPB tendon. Data shows that there are accessory slips in the APL tendon, differing from the standard description. Thus, data provides awareness of such potential variation among operating surgeons for better management of the diseased during dissection.
AKTÖR AĞ İLİŞKİLERİ BAĞLAMINDA SOSYAL SERMAYE, YEREL KOOPERATİFLER, BÖLGESEL KALKINMA: İZMİR, ÖDEMİŞ BADEMLİ KOOPERATİFİ
Authors: YAVAŞOĞLU Fahriye , ÖZELÇİ ECERAL Tanyel
Published: November 2023

Yerel üretici kooperatifleri, yere özgü ürün deseni ve üretim teknikleri ile üretim gerçekleştirmenin yanı sıra, sosyal kalkınmanın sağlanması, kurumsal kültürün geliştirilmesi, karar alma süreçlerine katılımın sağlanması, doğal kaynakların sürdürülebilirliği çerçevesinde bölgesel kalkınmanın önemli aktörlerindendir. Tabandan gerçekleşen sürdürülebilir yerel-bölgesel kalkınmanın ele alınmasında, ekonomik ve demografik göstergelerle birlikte, yenilik, girişimcilik, sosyal öğrenme ve dayanıklılık gibi kavramlar ile bu kavramlar arasındaki ilişkilerde birleştirici rol oynayan sosyal sermaye yapısı, kooperatiflerin yerel ekonomik aktörler olarak etkinliklerini belirleyen önemli etkenlerden biridir. Bu makalede, sosyal sermaye yapısının tarımsal amaçlı kooperatiflerin gelişmesine ve yerel-bölgesel kalkınmaya etkileri İzmir ilinin Ödemiş ilçesinde faaliyet gösteren Sınırlı Sorumlu Bademli Fidancılık Tarımsal Kalkınma Kooperatifi (Bademli Kooperatifi) örneği üzerinden ele alınmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında, bilgi birikimi, yenilikçilik uygulamaları, karar alma süreçlerine katılım, sosyal ilişkiler ve sosyal ağların yerelliğin değişen ölçeklerindeki sürekliliği, İzmir ilindeki kamu kurumu ve kooperatif yönetim kurulu temsilcileri ile yapılan derinlemesine görüşmelerin içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak incelenmesiyle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, sosyal sermaye yapısı ile ilişkili olarak Bademli Kooperatifinin kurumsal kültürünün gelişmiş olduğu, Küçük Menderes Havzası içerisinde üretim kültürünün ve kooperatifçilik hareketinin gelişmesinde önemli etkileri olduğu, sosyal ağ ilişkileri geliştirerek bölgesel kalkınmaya olumlu etkileri bulunduğu ortaya konulmaktadır.
THE IMPACT OF BRAND, PRODUCT QUALITY, AND PRICE ON THE DECISION TO PURCHASE A SAMSUNG GALAXY S8 SMARTPHONE IN TUNJUNGAN PLAZA, SURABAYA CITY.
Authors: Purnama Putra Nuzul , Sugiharto  , Daengs GS Achmad , Karnain Bambang , Dewi Rina , Istanti Enny
Published: November 2023

The current development of telecommunications is driven by consumer needs for more effective communication. From the middle class to the upper class, they want to have fast communication without being disturbed by the communication process. With this development, the telecommunications industry is increasingly competing to provide the best for market satisfaction, so that more and more mobile phone products are turning into smart phone products with different features and qualities. Such market competition conditions require a telecommunications company to create a more effective and efficient strategy to attract consumers. There are many considerations that consumers think about before purchasing goods/services. Some of them are considering the product to be purchased, by adjusting the desires, needs and benefits that will be obtained after purchasing the product, as well as the price that will be spent to get the product by adjusting purchasing ability. The problem in this research is whether there is an influence of brand, product quality and price variables on the decision to purchase the Samsung Galaxy S8 smartphone at Tunjungan Plaza, Surabaya City? The data used in this research is primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to Samsung customers at Tunjungan Plaza Surabaya. In partial testing, the brand image variable (X1) has a significant influence on purchasing decisions (Y) with a calculated t of 3.646 which is greater than the t table of 1.98609, with a significance level smaller than 0.05. The product quality variable (X2) has a significant influence on purchasing decisions (Y) with a calculated t of 2.829 which is greater than the t table of 1.98609, with a significance level smaller than 0.05. and the price variable (X3) has a significant influence on purchasing decisions (Y) with a calculated t of 2.239 which is greater than a t table of 9.707 which is greater than a t table of 1.98609, with a significance level smaller than 0.05.
HIPODERMÓCLISE: INFUSÃO CONTÍNUA DE FLUIDOS NA CAMADA SUBCUTÂNEA
Authors: Rayssa Tavares da Silva  , Iara Maria Pires Perez
Published: November 2023

O objetivo desse trabalho foi analisar, na literatura, as informações disponíveis sobre a técnica hipodermóclise, identificar vantagens e desvantagens, medicamentos e soluções que podem ser administradas através da via subcutânea e o impacto que a informação pode acarretar a rotina da enfermagem dentro de uma unidade hospitalar. O estudo foi baseado em uma pesquisa bibliográfica descritiva. Os resultados encontrados demonstram pontos positivos do procedimento, possibilitando maior conforto e preservação da autonomia desses indivíduos na manutenção das suas atividades diárias favorecendo a reabilitação e melhorando a qualidade de vida de paciente e familiares. Dessa forma, foi possível verificar que há informação definitiva quanto ao modo correto da aplicabilidade da técnica, diluição e administração de fluidos e das drogas por essa via, sendo uma opção eficaz e segura. A informação impacta positivamente no suporte realizado à esquipe de enfermagem para garantir que a terapia subcutânea alcance seus objetivos terapêuticos com segurança. Portanto, conclui-se que a hipodermóclise representa uma via alternativa de primeira escolha para paciente idoso, em tratamento paliativo ou debilitado.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DOS CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM EM PACIENTES COM DOENÇA RENAL CRÔNICA (DRC) EM TRATAMENTO COM HEMODIÁLISE
Authors: Ângela Maria Lima dos Santos  , Ana Carolina Donda
Published: November 2023

A doença renal crônica (DRC), representa um dano com perda progressiva e irreversível da função renal, sendo reconhecida como problema médico e de saúde pública. A perda renal configura um déficit na função corporal necessitando de um tratamento para manter o equilíbrio. Desse modo, a hemodiálise é essencial por ter um mecanismo que auxilia na filtração do sangue removendo substâncias como; creatinina e ureia. Neste sentido, o enfermeiro desempenha um papel fundamental, fornecendo um suporte adequado e de qualidade, contribuindo assim, para à redução da alta morbimortalidade. O objetivo desse estudo é destacar o papel da enfermagem na assistência ao paciente com DRC, na terapia de hemodiálise. Este trabalho baseia-se em um estudo de revisão bibliográfica descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi feita através da busca online de trabalhos científicos como: Bireme, Medline, Scielo e Lilacs abrangendo o período de 2013-2023. Este trabalho de pesquisa destaca a importância da informação e suporte, durante todo o procedimento para reduzir os riscos e complicações relacionados ao tratamento e promover uma melhor qualidade de vida ao doente. O acompanhamento de enfermagem a esses pacientes proporciona um tratamento personalizado e humanizado, que facilita uma maior compreensão dos sintomas clínicos e favorece a adesão ao tratamento.
A SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA (UTI): UMA VISÃO AMPLIADA DA ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Ana Carolina do Nascimento Gomes  , Iara Maria Pires Perez
Published: November 2023

Este estudo tem como foco a segurança do paciente na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) que, dentre as unidades de cuidado, essa requer uma atenção minuciosa na assistência. Nesse sentindo, entende-se a necessidade de garantir a qualidade e a segurança dos pacientes, já que, geralmente, encontra-se em estado de saúde crítico. Diante do exposto, tem por objetivo analisar sobre a segurança do paciente na unidade de terapia intensiva. Trata - se de uma revisão bibliográfica, exploratória e sistemática. O levantamento bibliográfico foi realizado nas bases de dados como, Google acadêmico, Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), e no Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Os artigos encontrados e utilizados neste estudo, destacam a relevância de desenvolver estratégias para segurança do paciente na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, visto que é possível identificar eventos adversos que comprometem a assistência e a integralidade do paciente. Mediante o estudo, percebe-se a importância de desenvolver e aplicar medidas conforme os eventos adversos identificados, desse modo, reduzindo os danos e contribuindo para um estado de promoção, manutenção e reabilitação da saúde, juntamente pela equipe de enfermagem.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors:   STIE Krakatau, Parela Epi , Irawan Dani ,   STIE Krakatau
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Budaya organisasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dimana variabel diukur dengan skala likert. Pada penelitian ini populasi adalah seluruh pegawai Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pesawaran yang berjumlah 65 orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 65 orang, dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan metode sampel jenuh. Pengolahan data menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 20. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja pada PT. Pelindo II Pelabuhan Panjang Lampung
Authors:   STIE Krakatau, Susilo A.W. Siswo , Nilawati Nilawati ,   STIE Krakatau
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan survei. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dan Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai pada PT. Pelindo II Pelabuhan Panjang Lampung yang berjumlah 135 orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 85 menggunakan rumus slovin. Pengolahan data menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 25. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis dan uji koefisien determinasi. Secara parsial variabel kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Sedangkan variabel lingkungan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan.
Analisis Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors:   STIE Krakatau, Pradana M. Rafieq Adi , Agung Martin Aditya ,   STIE Krakatau
Published: November 2023

Kinerja pegawai merupakan masalah yang sangat penting bagi sebuah organisasi. Kinerja pegawai yang tinggi sangat diperlukan dalam setiap usaha kerjasama karyawan untuk tujuan organisasi. Penilaian kinerja pegawai akan memberikan dorongan kepada bawahan untuk pengembangan diri para karyawan tersebut dan menjadi motivasi bagi para karyawan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari pengaruh kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Pesawaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksploratif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang bermaksud membuat pemaparan secara sistimatis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta – fakta dan sifat – sifat populasi tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan 77 responden penelitian. Ada tiga variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 2 (dua) Variabel bebas (X1 dan X2) dan 1 (satu) variabel terikat dimana Kepemimpinan (X1) dan Lingkungan Kerja (X2) sebagai variabel bebas dan Kinerja pegawai (Y) sebagai variabel terikat. Dari hasil pengolahan data telah berhasil ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan (X1) terhadap Kinerja pegawai (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh (R-square) sebesar 28,9%. Terdapat pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja(X2) terhadap Kinerja pegawai (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 28,3%. Terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan (X1) dan Lingkungan Kerja (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap Kinerja pegawai (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 29,6%.
Pengaruh Disiplin Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pt. Bank Lampung Kantor Cabang Pembantu Pringsewu
Authors:   STIE Krakatau, Pramono Arief , Safarini Nova ,   STIE Krakatau
Published: November 2023

Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan namun dalam penelitian ini penulis meneliti dari faktor disiplin dan lingkungan kerja, karena berdasarkan hasil observasi di lapangan kedua faktor tersebut sesuai dengan keadaan pada objek yang diteliti. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah jenis Penelitian Deskriptif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang bermaksud membuat pemaparan secara sistimatis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta – fakta dan sifat – sifat populasi tertentu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field reseach), bersifat kuantitatif dimana penjelasannya bersifat objektif dengan menjelaskan pendekatan-pendekatan yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan 35 responden penelitian. Ada tiga variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu : 2 (dua) Variabel bebas (X1 dan X2) dan 1 (satu) variabel terikat dimana disiplin kerja (X1) dan lingkungan kerja (X2) sebagai variabel bebas dan kinerja karyawan (Y) sebagai variabel terikat. Dari hasil pengolahan data telah berhasil ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; terdapat pengaruh disiplin kerja (X1) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 50,6%. Terdapat pengaruh lingkungan kerja (X2) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 41,3%. Terdapat pengaruh disiplin kerja (X1) dan lingkungan kerja (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 54,6%.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Pejabat Lelang Klas II Reza Berawi Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors:   STIE Krakatau, Yani David Ahmad , Andriyani Aan ,   STIE Krakatau
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Pejabat Lelang Klas II Reza Berawi Kota Bandar Lampung. Adapun jenis Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model penelitian Explanatory. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan 20 responden penelitian. Ada tiga variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 2 (dua) Variabel bebas (X1 dan X2) dan 1 (satu) variabel terikat dimana kepemimpinan (X1) dan Budaya organisasi (X2) sebagai variabel bebas dan kinerja pegawai (Y) sebagai variabel terikat. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan (X1) terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh (R2) sebesar 44,6%. Terdapat pengaruh Budaya organisasi (X2) terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y) dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 33,9%. Terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan (X1) dan budaya organisasi (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 53,3%.
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE: A KEY TO UNDERSTANDING IN TAYLOR SWIFT'S "ENCHANTED" LYRICS.
Authors: Rohmiyati Yuli , Septianingsih Citra , Fauzah Siti
Published: November 2023

One of the best literary forms is a song. Another crucial fact to be aware of is that a song is a small piece of rhyming music that contains the songwriter's fantasies, ideas, illusions, and messages for the listener. Figurative language is used in song lyrics to help the reader understand the messages being conveyed. Additionally, the purpose of the current study is to identify the figurative language used in Taylor Swift's song "Enchanted" lyrics. The authors employed a descriptive qualitative study approach that included metaphors (379%) and other literary devices such as alliteration ( 21,6%), hyperbole (16,2%), personification (13,5% ), simile (5,4%) and irony (5,4%). The use of figurative language as a non-literal or idiomatic form of expression could increase learners' vocabulary and improve their language's expressiveness and proximity to their feelings.
Memaknai Belajar di Sekolah Kehidupan Agar Lulus Menghadapi Masalah di Universitas Kehidupan
Authors: Saputra Dedi
Published: November 2023

Learning is often associated with the process of acquiring knowledge, which is carried out through formal institutions such as schools and universities. In fact, broadly speaking, learning is a process that every individual always goes through throughout their life. So it can be interpreted that learning always follows a person as long as that individual is still alive. So it is very appropriate that the term long-lived education is a great concept for living life. In line with the concept of learning, of course, it is also related to problems in life that will always exist as long as a person is still alive. This means that no one lives without problems, big or small; there are still problems that must be resolved. Then a person learns from life's problems. Learning and problems are essentially life itself. Learning from problems or learning to solve problems will always be present in human life (University of Life).
Kepemimpinan Dalam Islam (Sebuah Pendekatan Normatif)
Authors: Khairuddin Khairuddin , Murtopo Ali
Published: November 2023

Religion is the truth that comes from God, and religion has the value of the ultimate. It is only God who knows the truth, and he is the only one who understands the truth. Through the library study approach, there are various leaders in Islam, including the words Khalifah, Ulil Amri, Imam, and Ro’in. There are two forms of people's paradigms of Islamic leadership: the formalistic paradigm and the substantive paradigm. It is not only God’s will, but it is also His will, and it is His will that he will be the Lord of all the worlds. The ideal leader according to the Islamic concept is a leader who practices the basic principles of leadership in Islam, such as the principle of Tauhid (QS.an-Nisa:48, QS.al-Ikhlas:1-4), the principles of Mutyawarah (Qs. al-Imran:159), the principles of justice (QC.an-Nisa:58, QC.al-Maidah:8), the principle of equality (QD. Al-Huzarat:13), and the principle of responsible freedom. (QS.al-Baqarah:256, QS.al-Kahfi:29). In addition to the above principles, an ideal leader is one who has leadership like what has been explained by the Prophet (peace be upon him), because in him there is a good teaching, which is reflected in the nature or character of the prophet (Siddik), Tabligh (delivering the truth), Trust (believing), and Fathannah.
PENDEKATAN MULTIKULTURAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN IPS
Authors: Putra Edi Susrianto Indra
Published: November 2023

A multicultural approach is an understanding of looking at the various variations that exist in Indonesian society. This diversity is described in various forms such as ethnicity, culture, language, customs and religion. By understanding these differences, it is hoped that students will understand and become a great force as a glue for the nation. The multicultural approach is a cross-border discourse. In a multicultural approach it is related to issues of social justice, democracy and human rights. It is not surprising that multicultural education is closely related to political, social, cultural, moral, social strata and religious issues. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, with the type of library research, a series of research through library data collection. The approach used in this research is a philosophical and pedagogical approach. A multicultural approach is the development of curriculum and educational activities to tap into a variety of views, histories, and concerns for other people. Meanwhile, broadly the multicultural approach covers all students without distinguishing between groups such as gender, ethnicity, race, culture, social strata and religion. Multicultural views must be reflected in social studies education learning.
Retelling as a Strategy in Enhancing Students’ Reading Comprehension of Recount Text; A Classroom Action Research
Authors: Suriani Suriani , Yeni Melda
Published: November 2023

The goal of this study is to improve students' reading comprehension of recount text. It was implemented in the second grade of MTs Bustanul Ulum in Pekanbaru. This study included 30 students who had difficulty understanding recount text. As a result, the majority of them did not meet the English subject's minimum criteria. It seeks to determine whether the Retelling strategy can improve students' reading comprehension of recount texts, as well as what factors influence it. This was a two-cycle action research study. Each cycle included four meetings. The researcher and collaborator worked together to collect data through observation, field notes, tasks, tests, and interviews. The study discovered that implementing a retelling strategy could improve students' reading comprehension of recount text. This conclusion was reached based on an increase in the students' mean score in recount text reading comprehension tests from cycle I to cycle II. Furthermore, it was discovered that the material provided, the teacher's ability to guide and explain the material well, the students' motivation, and the appropriate strategy all influenced the change in students' reading comprehension of recount text. To summarize, the implementation of a retelling strategy improves second-year students' reading comprehension of recount text at MTs Bustanul Ulum, Pekanbaru
FEEDING PATTERN EFFECT ON ORAL HEALTH PARAMETERS AND SALIVARY IL-6 LEVEL AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Alwan Majbil Dhaffar , Mohammed Jabber Wathba , A. Yaseen Huda , Nahidh Mohammed , Alsadoon Zeid
Published: November 2023

Background: Interleukin-6 plays a role in both regenerative and anti-inflammatory processes as well as inflammatory reactions. Various cytokines can be produced as a result of caries, which can then trigger oral immune reactions. Different inflammatory states, such as gingivitis, periodontitis, and oral lichen planus, were discovered to have high cytokine levels.
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of feeding patterns on oral health parameters (dental caries, gingival health status) and age by measuring the level of salivary IL-6.
Material and methods: The study sample included 61 children aged 4-6 years old divided into two groups (breastfeeding group and formula feeding group). The examination of the oral cavity was done on the basic method of oral health surveys of the World Health Organization by using dmfs, plaque, and gingival index according to recording protocols to measure the severity of dental caries and gingivitis. Saliva samples were collected and subjected to an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test to measure the level of IL-6.
Results: Data of the present study showed a highly significant difference in salivary IL-6 levels between the breastfeeding group and formula-feeding group, and the median level of IL-6 was 5.5 in the breastfeeding group while in the formula-feeding group, it was 32.2. The results were statistically significant in the breastfeeding group between IL-6 and caries rate dmfs (p0.048), IL-6 and gingival index (p0.035), and dmfs with age (p0.049), while for formula feeding group these results were statistically non-significant.
 
Conclusion: In preschool-aged caries rate (dmfs) is strongly correlated to the salivary IL-6 level.  IL-6 level has a potent relation to the gingival index with a positive direction so it can be used as an early indicator for the presence of gingivitis and carious lesion. Breastfeeding has a direct effect to reduce the level of salivary IL-6 so it will affect the correlation between IL-6 levels and oral health parameters.
O escultor Francisco Asorey e o Pórtico da Gloria
Authors: Iglesias Baldonedo Maribel
Published: November 2023

Francisco Asorey pertenece a una generación de artistas que se formó en el modernismosimbolismo y que por lo tanto tienen una mayor preocupación por el contenido y el espíritu de la obra artística. Sus referencias artísticas van a estar en el arte del pasado, que para el caso gallego se centra en el arte medieval en general y en el Pórtico de la Gloria en particular. Y esto debido a motivos estéticos, simbólicos y también políticos que tienen que ver con la pertenencia de muchos artistas de esta época al movimiento nacionalista de las Irmandades da Fala. La huella del Maestro Mateo en la obra de Asorey es intensa y en este artículo se intenta repasar esta presencia en sus obras. Las ideas que se exponen proceden en gran parte de la tesis doctoral presentada por la autora en la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela en marzo de 2016.
Misericordia en los textos jacobeos del siglo XII
Authors: Herbers Klaus
Published: November 2023

En este artículo se estudia el concepto de misericordia a través de textos, sobre todo del Liber Sancti Jacobi. La gran variedad de ellos hace necesaria la contextualización de estas citas y la confrontación de estos textos con la teología del tiempo (santo Tomás de Aquino) y el derecho canónico.
Assim reza a encomenda: representações de Santiago na escultura portuguesa na Época Moderna
Authors: Gonçalves Carla Alexandra , Costa Saldanha Sandra
Published: November 2023

Con este artículo pretendemos revelar un conjunto de imágenes escultóricas portuguesas dedicadas a Santiago y concebidas durante la Época Moderna. Con la certeza de que las prácticas artísticas de un determinado momento histórico están visceralmente relacionadas con los contextos, presentes y anteriores, iniciamos este viaje años antes, desarrollando lo que se sabe sobre la evolución de la veneración y las peregrinaciones portuguesas desde la Edad Media hasta el ocaso del Edad Moderna. La producción escultórica dedicada a Santiago, o a otras invocaciones, se encuentra en el paisaje humano y devocional, pero también social, cultural, político y económico. Esbozado este escenario ambiental, algunas imágenes de Santiago (peregrino, apóstol, cavallero y matamoros), tomadas entre los siglos XV y XVIII, siempre se examinan comparativamente, con el fin de observar influencias materiales, evoluciones formales, preferencias y matrices iconográficas de un santo de la mayor expresividad europea y, en particular, ibérica. Este trabajo ha permitido concluir que, durante el período en cuestión, la clientela prefirió las representaciones de Santiago como peregrino, a pesar de la alta ambigüedad iconográfica que, a su vez, refleja el valor simbólico y piadoso de estas figuras.
Rediscovering the Jacobean cult in medieval England: the wall paintings of St James the Great in Stoke Orchard
Authors: Ameijeiras Barros Marta
Published: November 2023

El trabajo de restauración llevado a cabo en la década de 1950 por el equipo de Clive Rouse en la iglesia Normanda de Santiago el Mayor de Stoke Orchard, Gloucestershire, dejó al descubierto uno de los ciclos pictóricos más tempranos y extensos conservados en Europa sobre la vida y muerte del apóstol Santiago, fechado entre el ca. 1190 y 1220. Aunque el método decorativo adoptado aquí, a modo de friso continuo recorriendo todo el interior de la nave de la iglesia, puede también verse en otras iglesias inglesas como St Botolph en West Sussex, ejemplos conservados parecen indicar que esta fórmula pictórica era más bien inusual en el norte de Europa. A pesar de su rareza, estas pinturas fueron solamente publicadas en un artículo por su descubridor en el año 1966. Además de exponer las pinturas murales, mi investigación girará en torno a tres cuestiones fundamentales: las fuentes medievales escritas que pudieron inspirar estos frescos; su funcionalidad en relación al puerto de Bristol, uno de los principales embarcaderos para los peregrinos británicos jacobeos; y por último, su posible patronazgo por parte de la familia Archer y del origen de su devoción Jacobea.
Misit me dominus. Santiago el Mayor en las colecciones artísticas de la catedral compostelana
Authors: Yzquierdo Peiró Ramón
Published: November 2023

Afrontar el estudio sobre la presencia de Santiago en la catedral supone, en la práctica, la revisión de una parte importante de sus fondos artísticos, pues es, toda ella, una apoteosis jacobea y cuenta con numerosas y destacadas representaciones de todas las épocas y estilos. El presente artículo hace un recorrido por las representaciones de Santiago el Mayor en el interior de la catedral, tanto las que aún permanecen expuestas al culto o se conservan en sus ubicaciones originales como aquellas que han sido musealizadas o se hallan en espacios no visitables del conjunto catedralicio.
Un libro de aniversarios de la colegiata de Santiago de Coímbra. Contribución al estudio del culto del Apóstol en la Edad Media
Authors: Azevedo Santos Maria José
Published: November 2023

El artículo que presentamos ha sido elaborado a partir de un libro de aniversarios medieval producido en la colegiata de Santiago de Coímbra. Se trata de un libro casi todo inédito, de ahí la importancia de que lo editemos íntegramente. Se aborda esencialmente la contribución que supone para el estudio de la implantación del culto jacobeo en esta ciudad. Además recogemos numerosos elementos que ayudan a conocer mejor la vida económica y social de la urbe, y la relación de los cristianos con la muerte y la morada eterna. Destacamos la entrega de bienes y dinero al clero de Santiago como garantía de la realización de varias ceremonias destinadas a la redención de los pecados.
relationship between BMI and Screen Time behavior in School-Age Children
Authors: Sari Fransiska Novita , Ping Maria Floriana
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Perilaku screen time yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan kurangnya aktivitas fisik pada anak usia sekolah. Kondisi ini dapat meningkatkan risiko gangguan status gizi pada anak.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan IMT dan perilaku screen time pada anak usia sekolah.

Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional design. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD dan SMP di Kota Samarinda yang berjumlah 70 responden. Penelitian menggunakan google form.

Hasil: Responden dengan nilai IMT status gizi obesitas sebanyak 3 siswa (4,3%), status gizi berlebih sebanyak 24 siswa (34,3%) dan 43 siswa (61,4%) status gizi normal. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dan perilaku screen time pada anak usia sekolah (p value= .

Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi perilaku screen time dapat menyebabkan anak malas bergerak sehingga dapat meningkatkan berat badan. Pembatasan dalam penggunaan gadget perlu diperhatikan oleh orang tua dan bekerja sama dengan pihak sekolah.
Modern periglacial eolian deposits and landforms in the Søndre Strømfjord area, West Greenland and their palaeoenvironmental implications
Authors: Dijkmans Jos W. A. , Törnqvist Torbjörm E.
Published: November 2023

Modern fluvio glacial sediments in two east-west oriented valleys between Søndre Strømfjord Air Base and the Inland Ice (West Greenland) are partly redeposited by eolian activity. Topographic barriers have induced an areal distinction between sandy and silty eolian sediments. Morphological and sedimentological investigations enable a facies analysis of these rare, active cold-climate eolian deposits and a comparison with the extensive Pleistocene sand sheets and loess deposits of Europe.

Eolian processes are active throughout the year in a dry cold-climate environment. Accumulation of eolian material on the eolian sand sheets and silt covers mainly takes place in summer, whereas deflation and redeposition is dominant in winter. Meteorological conditions (especially thickness of snow cover) may prevent eolian activity.

The vegetation on the sand sheets adapts itself to the intensity of the eolian activity. Vegetation is scarce in the low areas near the active flood plains where deflation is intensive, whereas the downwind depositional areas are more densely vegetated. Only a few species play an active role in the formation of small phytogenic dunes, which are characterized by a low preservation potential. Similar conditions are envisaged for the extensive Pleistocene sand seas of northwestern Europe.

A characteristic sedimentary sequence occurs in downwind, upslope direction. Fluvio-eolian deposits on and near the active flood plain are characterized by horizontally bedded eolian sand interbedded with fluvial deposits. The latter are partly winnowed by eolian activity leading to inversely graded lamination. Horizontal bedding of fine-medium grained sand interbedded with thin coarse-grained strata is the proximal facies of cold-climate eolian sand sheets. Within-bed structures are dominated by plane bed lamination. A more homogeneous (fine-medium grained) horizontally bedded sediment, comparable to that dominating in the extensive Pleistocene sand sheets, represents the distal facies of these sand sheets.

The uplands are covered by eolian silt deposits. These are coarser than 'typical' loess and lack other loess characteristics. This is explained by the local source area and the short transport distance. These 'proximal loess' deposits are mainly deposited on the windward side of the valley walls due to blocking of dust-laden airflows by these topographic barriers. The primary micro-lamination in these deposits may also have been present in the Pleistocene loess deposits.