bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Los videos secuenciales como estrategia didáctica en el aprendizaje de protocolos clínicos - Sequential video as a teaching strategy in learning clinical protocols
Authors: Córdova Carranza Luís Eduardo , Barzola Loayza Mary Graciela , Gómez Carrión Christian Esteban
Published: May 2018

En esta investigación experimental, se analiza si con el empleo de los videos secuenciales se obtiene mejores resultados en el aprendizaje de protocolos clínicos, en contraste cuando no se los emplea en el VII ciclo de la Escuela Profesional de Estomatología. Se aplicó un pretest y un postest a dos grupos: experimental y de control. Al grupo experimental se aplicó sesiones con videos secuenciales sobre los protocolos clínicos de Pulpectomía, Pulpotomía y Restauraciones con Resina. La prueba t de student dio como resultado en el pretest, t = -1.92, con 62 grados de libertad, manifestando la No diferencia significativa entre ambos grupos donde p > 0.05. Así mismo, en el postest, la prueba t = 3.649, con 62 grados de libertad, la cual manifiesta una diferencia significativa entre ambos grupos, y p=0.001 < 0.05. Los resultados dejan la evidencia de la eficacia de utilizar material audiovisual como estrategia didáctica en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes del nivel universitario, concluyendo que, en el marco de la presente investigación, el empleo de los videos secuenciales permite lograr mejores resultados de aprendizaje que cuando no se los utiliza.
Sociabilidad de los sectores populares en la ciudad de Chillán entre los años 1869-1900 - Sociability of the popular sectors in the city of Chillán between 1869-1900
Authors: Parada Ulloa Marcos
Published: May 2018

El presente trabajo tiene como propósito analizar los espacios de sociabilidad de los sectores populares en la ciudad de Chillán entre los años 1869-1900, a partir de la fundación de la Sociedad de Artesanos La Unión de Chillán y los discursos identitarios que se produjeron a partir de las relaciones entre los distintos sectores de la sociedad.
Competencias profesionales requeridas por las empresas en Tarapoto - Professional skills required by companies in Tarapoto
Authors: Siles Nates Mario Manuel
Published: May 2018

El presente artículo tiene como propósito presentar, de manera descriptiva, los resultados del estudio sobre las competencias profesionales de mayor demanda en la ciudad de Tarapoto, San Martín, Perú; realizada en 108 empresas, asimismo, desarrollar un análisis por sectores de las empresas que están adscritas a la Cámara de Comercio de San Martín. Estas competencias fueron agrupadas en cinco categorías: competencias de gestión personal, de gestión de trabajo en equipo, de influencia, cognitivas, de logro y práctica de valores. Entre los resultados se encuentra la supremacía de las competencias del trabajo en equipo que agrupan a las competencias, solución de problemas, liderazgo, empatía, naturalidad, y trabajo en equipo. Seguida de la práctica de los valores y las competencias de influencia. Siendo estos los tres agrupamientos de mayor priorización y demanda en los profesionales que laboran actualmente en las mencionadas empresas.
Grado de aceptación de un modelo de evaluación del aprendizaje basado en competencias - Degree of acceptance of a learning assessment model based on competencies
Authors: Díaz Pinedo Moisés
Published: May 2018

En el presente artículo se consideran la importancia que tienen los modelos de evaluación basados en competencias. En primera instancia se encuentran los antecedentes que llevaron a su realización, como preámbulo al problema que se resuelve. Asimismo, se considera el grado de aceptación del modelo basado en competencias. Seguidamente, se presentan los procesos metodológicos que sirvieron para proporcionar una respuesta empírica y su concordancia con la teoría. Entre las conclusiones se encontró que el modelo de evaluación del aprendizaje muestra niveles de aceptación (75.25%). Asimismos, se recomienda configurar un sistema de evaluación bajo un modelo como el presente, donde se integren la actuación, el desempeño, los alcances, las metas y unos logros claros y bien definidos; que, además, sea fiable y permita la identificación del nivel de eficiencia con que se realizan las actividades individuales y grupales.
Líder Siervo: Un Nuevo Paradigma - Servant leader: A new paradigm
Authors: Taylor V. John Wesley
Published: May 2018

El estilo de liderazgo que uno adopta se fundamenta en su cosmovisión, en su perspectiva de vida. La cosmovisión del samaritano, relatada por Cristo (Lucas 10:30-36), lleva a un cambio de paradigma en la vida de un líder, de un “qué puedo ganar” a un “qué puedo dar”. En el presente artículo se analiza las perspectivas y dimensiones bíblicas del líder siervo. Considerando a Jesucristo como modelo perfecto del líder siervo.
Dionisio, el niño del tren del norte
Authors: Barojas Sánchez Josefina
Published: May 2018

Recensiones
Redes bayesianas para el estudio de la influencia de la evaluación docente en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura de una universidad privada confesional
Authors: Loaiza Jara Omar L. , Soria Quijaite Juan , Bellido Mamani Erick
Published: May 2018

Esta investigación tiene por objeto estudiar la influencia de las dimensiones de la evaluación docente en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura. La dimensiones de la variable independiente están basadas en instrumentos de gestión académica que la unidad de análisis (la Facultad) utiliza semestralmente, estos son: aspecto ético-social, desempeño profesional docente y aspecto espiritual; que además están basados en el modelo de la Filosofía de la educación adventista, sostenido por Edward M. Cadwallader. El problema que se aborda consiste en saber cuáles son los escenarios resultantes de establecer las relaciones de ambas variables para apoyar a la Administración de la Facultad en lasdecisiones que puedan surgir de estos escenarios. Este estudio es de tipo descriptivo, no experimental, correlacional y transversal. Se puede encontrar la teorización de las variables de estudio, la formulación del modelo causal y bayesiano, los resultados de los escenarios resultantes así como conclusiones.
Construcción y validación de la Escala del perdón (VAPPER 490)
Authors: Aranda Jessica , Palacios Aranza , Villalba Anais
Published: May 2018

El objetivo de este estudio fue la construcción y evaluación de las propiedades psicométricas de un instrumento que evalúa la capacidad de perdonar en jóvenes y adultos entre las edades de 20 y 35 años. Para tal fin en la primera etapa del estudio se realizó la delimitación conceptual del constructo y se elaboró el instrumento preliminar (42 ítems) basado en la revisión de la literatura referente al perdón, tanto a sí mismo, a otros y a las situaciones. En la segunda etapa, se consideró una muestra piloto de 150 jóvenes y adultos, donde se efectuó el análisis factorial exploratorio a fin de someter a un análisis riguroso la naturaleza teórica y dimensional del constructo. Asimismo se obtuvo el coeficiente alpha de Cronbach tanto para las dimensiones como para la escala global. Se concluye que el instrumento evidencia buena consistencia interna y validez de constructo.
El matrimonio, ¿todavía importa?: Una evaluación de la convivencia a la luz de la Biblia
Authors: M. Davidson Richard , Iparraguirre Joel
Published: May 2018

Desde la perspectiva cristiana, el matrimonio “es una institución divina de primordial importancia que, de acuerdo con la Escritura, fue dada por Dios mismo”. Es, además, un “compromiso [mutuo] de exclusividad yde permanencia”. Sin embargo, en muchas sociedades el matrimonio es considerado como una opción, dando cabida a la convivencia como una alternativa razonable. El presente ensayo no se enfoca en la investigacióncientífica en sí, al contrario, evalúa la práctica de la convivencia y sus efectos a la luz de las Escrituras.
Razones que inciden en la elección de la universidad en estudiantes del nivel secundario de la Región San Martín-Reasons that influence the choice of an University in secondary students of the Region San Martin
Authors: Tarrillo José
Published: May 2018

El objetivo del presente estudio fue identificar las razones que inciden en la elección de la universidad en estudiantes del nivel secundario de la Región San Martín. La muestra de estudio estuvo compuesta por 1528 escolares del nivel secundario, ambos sexos entre edades de 14 y 19 años. Se construyó un cuestionario que mide las razones para elegir una universidad. Se tomaron en cuenta las siguientes razones: Nivel académico, Precios de las Carreras, Ubicación física del Campus, Ambiente Estudiantil y Convenios Laborales. Las propiedades psicométricas evidencian que es válido y confiable. Entre los principales hallazgos se encontró que el 72.2% de escolares de secundaria, elegiría una universidad por el nivel académico, el 11.2% por los convenios laborales y un 7.7% por los precios de las carreras.
Iconofilia y escatología-Iconophilia and eschatology
Authors: Pereyra Mario
Published: May 2018

Partiendo de la promulgación de la ley de Dios en el Sinaí, con la prohibición de no “hacer imágenes”, se reseña históricamente las etapas principales de cómo las imágenes fueron adquiriendo mayor protagonismo hasta los tiempos hipermodernos, dominado por las “pantallas” (TV, GPS, PC, celulares, etc.) y una cultura hipervisual globalizada, que podría llamarse iconofílica, muy próxima a la iconolatría, lo que nos ubica en las antípodas del Sinaí. A partir de este contexto, se analiza el concepto de “imagen” en el Apocalipsis y, especialmente, la interpretación del teólogo Jon Paulien, quien interpreta la tercera bestia de Apocalipsis 13 —que emerge de la tierra— como una falsificación del Espíritu Santo. Tradicionalmente, la teología adventista ha identificado a esa bestia como los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica. El propósito de ese poder es hacer “grandes señales milagrosas, incluso la de hacer caer fuego del cielo a la tierra, a la vista de todos” engañando “a los habitantes de la tierra”. Sabemos que eso será posible a través de la política de Washington, pero es muy probable que también intervengan Hollywood (con sus producciones cinematográficas) y el Valle de Silicon, el centro más importante del mundo de tecnología cibernética y realidad virtual; los mayores expositores de la cultura de la imagen actual, potencialmente capaces de realizar esos prodigios impactantes a la vista.
Cuestionario de actitudes frente a situaciones de agravio. Resultados preliminares de su adaptación al ámbito escolar
Authors: Caminos Verónica , Oros Laura B.
Published: May 2018

Se adaptó al ámbito docente el Cuestionario Argentino de Actitudes frente a Situaciones de Agravio (Moreno y Pereyra, 2000). Para su validación preliminar se trabajó con 143 docentes argentinos. Los ítems resultaron discriminativos y se agruparon, a partir de un Análisis Factorial Exploratorio, en tres dimensiones que están en línea con la teoría: Pasividad (α = .90), Agresividad (α = .95) y Prosocialidad (α = .92). La validez constructiva también se puso a prueba mediante el estudio de la hipótesis que afirma que los docentes con alto Burnout tienen mayor tendencia a responder con actitudes negativas en situaciones de agravio en el contexto áulico. Estos resultados también estuvieron en línea con la teoría (p < .001). A partir de estos análisis se concluye que la versión preliminar del instrumento es apta para ser sometida a estudios psicométricos más exigentes y de mayor alcance.
Capacidades institucionales para la vinculación científico-tecnologica en una universidad de gestión estatal
Authors: Fernanda Di Meglio
Published: May 2018

Desde una perspectiva teórica proveniente de la ciencia política, en este artículo se identifican y analizan las distintas capacidades institucionales universitarias implicadas en el desarrollo de la política de vinculación científico-tecnológica en una universidad argentina de gestión estatal. Los datos empíricos en los que se basa esta investigación se generaron a través de análisis documental proveniente de la universidad objeto de estudio y se complementó con entrevistas semi-estructuradas aplicadas a distintos funcionarios vinculados a  la temática. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la universidad estudiada desarrolló capacidades institucionales vinculadas a la creación de una estructura de interacción ad hoc que cumple la función de enlace entre el entorno y la universidad, a la implementación de una política de incentivos para promover la participación de la comunidad
Las presuposiciones filosóficas de la investigación teológica (bíblica y sistemática)
Authors: Turpo Chaparro Joel
Published: May 2018

La presente investigación revisa el proceso que llevó a la teología a ser influenciada por las categorías de la filosofía griega. Tal proceso se estudia en la metodología histórica-crítica propia de la teología bíblica y en la concepción de la realidad del sistema teológico. En este sentido, se plantea que tanto la concepción del ser de Dios, la realidad, las doctrinas y la naturaleza del hombre han incurrido en varios errores bíblico-teológicos por causa de la influencia del marco filosófico griego que ha calado fuertemente en la metodología para hacer teología bíblica, es decir en la exégesis y en las presuposiciones para la elaboración de una teología sistemática.
Metaconsumo y la Biblia
Authors: Armenteros Víctor M.
Published: May 2018

El objetivo de este artículo es encontrar las definiciones de los conceptos relacionados al metaconsumo, consumismo, hiperconsumo en los textos veterotestamentarios, y las propuestas y soluciones neotestamentarias. Se concluye de forma constructiva y exhortatoria las posibles actualizaciones que generen percepción y comprensión del mito en relación al metaconsumo y la Biblia.
Investigation of the Effects of Social Self-Confidence, Social Loneliness and Family Emotional Loneliness Variables on Internet Addiction
Authors: İskender Murat
Published: May 2018

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between internet addiction levels and social loneliness, family emotional loneliness and lack of social self-confidence levels of high school students. The study was conducted with 328 high school students. One hundred and sixty-five of the participants (50,3 %) were females and 163 (49,7 %) were males. The data were obtained with Internet Addiction Scale, Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure, and Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale. The study results showed that internet addiction and lack of social self-confidence, social loneliness and family emotional loneliness were related. As the result of stepwise regression analysis, it was found that the variable which best predicts internet addiction is the lack of social self-confidence (R=0,649, R2=0,422), and that it was followed by social loneliness and family emotional loneliness respectively. The findings of the study were discussed in relation to the literature and some suggestions were presented.
An improved primer set and PCR amplification protocol with increased specificity and sensitivity targeting the Symbiodinium ITS2 region using the SymVar primer pair v2
Authors: Hume Benjamin , Ziegler Maren , R Voolstra Christian , Poulain Julie , Pochon Xavier , Romac Sarah , Boissin Emilie , de Vargas Colomban , Planes Serge , Wincker Patrick
Published: May 2018

The Internal Transcribed Spacer 2 (ITS2) rRNA gene is a commonly targeted genetic marker to assess diversity of Symbiodinium, a dinoflagellate genus of algal endosymbionts that is pervasively associated with marine invertebrates, and notably reef-building corals. Here we tested three commonly used ITS2 primer pairs (SYM_VAR_5.8S2/SYM_VAR_REV, ITSintfor2/ITSReverse, and ITS-DINO/ITS2Rev2) with regard to amplification specificity and sensitivity towards Symbiodinium, as well as sub-genera taxonomic bias. We tested these primers over a range of sample types including three coral species, coral surrounding water, reef surface water, and open ocean water to assess their suitability for use in large-scale next generation sequencing projects and to develop a standardized PCR protocol. We found the SYM_VAR_5.8S2/SYM_VAR_REV primers to perform superior to the other tested ITS2 primers. We therefore used this primer pair to develop a standardised PCR protocol. To do this, we tested the effect of PCR-to-PCR variation, annealing temperature, cycle number, and different polymerase systems on the PCR efficacy. The Symbiodinium ITS2 PCR protocol developed here delivers improved specificity and sensitivity towards Symbiodinium with apparent minimal sub-genera taxonomic bias across all sample types. In particular, the protocol’s ability to amplify Symbiodinium from a range of environmental sources will facilitate the study of Symbiodinium populations across biomes.
Rancang Bangun Alat Penerjemah ASL (American Sign Language) dengan Sensor Flex Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATmega2560
Authors: Prasetijo Agung Budi , Dias Muhamad Y. , Eridani Dania
Published: May 2018

Deaf or hard-of-hearing people have been using The American Sign Language (ASL) to communicate with others. Unfortunately, most of the people having normal hearing do not learn such a sign language; therefore, they do not understand persons with such disability. However, the rapid development of science and technology can facilitate people to translate body or part of the body formation more easily. This research is preceded with literature study surveying the need of sensors embedded in a glove. This research employs five flex sensors as well as accelerator and gyroscope to recognize ASL language having similar fingers formation. An Arduino Mega 2560 board as the central controller is employed to read the flex sensors’ output and process the information. With 1Sheeld module, the output of the interpreter is presented on a smartphone both in text and voice. The result of this research is a flex glove system capable of translating the ASL from the hand formation that can be seen and be heard. Limitations were found when translating sign for letter N and M as the accuracy reached only 60%; therefore, the total performance of this system to recognize letter A to Z is 96.9%.
ORDEN TOPOGRÁFICO Y CONTEXTO LITÚRGICO PARA LA CÁMARA SANTA, TESORO DE SAN SALVADOR DE OVIEDO. Topographic order and liturgical context for the “Cámara Santa”, Treasury of San Salvador de Oviedo
Authors: Carrero Santamaría Eduardo
Published: May 2018

La catedral de San Salvador de Oviedo posee uno de los edificios relicario más complejos de la historia medieval de Europa, la Cámara Santa. Entendido como tesoro de la catedral, el espectacular desarrollo del culto alrededor de su colección de reliquias entre los siglos XI y XII lo convirtió en el eje vertebrador de todo el conjunto catedralicio, prácticamente hasta nuestros días. En este artículo se trata la especificidad arquitectónica de la Cámara Santa, planteada como un unicum en la arquitectura de su contexto inmediato. En este sentido, se analiza el desarrollo del culto a las reliquias en San Salvador y su relación con la liturgia de la catedral. A comienzos del siglo XV, la bula papal sobre el jubileo de las reliquias de la catedral ayudó a promocionar el culto, a la par que condicionó la construcción de la catedral gótica, cuyo transepto se convirtió en un eje litúrgico básico para entender el desarrollo funcional de la catedral hasta el siglo XIX.The Cathedral of San Salvador de Oviedo has one of the most complex reliquary buildings in the medieval history of Europe, the so called “Cámara Santa”. Understood as the treasury of the cathedral, the spectacular development of the cult around its collection of relics between the eleventh and twelfth centuries made it the backbone of the entire cathedral complex, practically to the present day. This article deals with the architectural specificity of the “Cámara Santa”, raised as a unicum in the architecture of its immediate architectural context. In this sense, I analyze the development of the cult of relics in San Salvador and its relationship with the liturgy of the cathedral. At the beginning of the fifteenth century, the papal bull on the jubilee of the relics of the cathedral helped to promote the cult, and conditioned the construction of the Gothic cathedral, whose transept became a basic liturgical axis to understand the functional development of San Salvador until the 19th century.
Features of clinical course and treatment principles of endodontic-periodontal lesions
Authors: Moroz P I , Iordanishvili A K , Prohodnaya V A , Maxyukov S Yu , Safronenko A V , Gulyaeva E Sh
Published: May 2018

Aim. To study the characteristic differences in the clinical course of chronic generalized periodontitis in the presence of periapical infection focus and the principles of combined treatment of endodontium and periodontium. Methods. A clinical and X-ray examination of 1525 patients of different age groups was performed. As a result, a clinical group of 68 patients with chronic generalized moderate and severe periodontitis was formed, who were divided into two groups depending on the presence or absence of periapical destruction. In group 1, 32 patients with the presence of chronic generalized periodontitis and signs of chronic apical periodontitis were united. Group 2 included 36 patients with chronic generalized periodontitis and no periapical infection and damage. The index estimation of the periodontal tissues state in the dynamics of combined endodontic and periodontal treatment was performed. Results. The initial task of treating endodontic periodontal lesions, regardless of the localization of the primary lesion focus, is the elimination or reversal of chronic periapical inflammatory processes of the teeth. The proposed monitoring system in the course of treatment and dynamic follow-up for 18 months for patients suffering from endodontic periodontal lesions using clinical and radiological methods of examination involves: (1) interim epicrisis or conclusion about negative or positive compliance 1-2 months after the completion of endodontic treatment and hygiene procedures; (2) periodontal treatment (according to indications) with the assessment of clinical efficacy 6 and 12 months after the start of treatment; (3) epicrisis after 18 months. Conclusion. The use of proposed concept of complex treatment of endodontic-periodontal lesions, monitoring system in the course of dental therapeutic and preventive measures and dynamic follow-up for 18 months allows achieving positive compliance in 85% of patients according to the clinical examination and in 80% of patients according to radiologic examination.
P2-receptors of the urinary bladder as potential targets for novel drugs
Authors: Ziganshin A U , Bedova D V , Zubkov E A , Sitdykova M E
Published: May 2018

Purinergic P2 receptors, the basic endogenous agonist of which is adenosine triphosphoric acid (ATP), are widely spread in the organs and tissues of human and animals including urogenitary system. Physiologically, in the peripheral nervous system the role of P2 receptors in most cases is not leading, they only complement or modulate the action of main neuromediators (acetylcholine, norepinephrine). But in pathology the role of P2 receptors significantly increases and often takes the lead in the pathogenesis of one or another disease. In particular, it was determined that purinergic component of contractile bladder response increases from 2-5% in normal state to 40% in some pathological processes (such as interstitial cystitis, neurogenic bladder, urinary obstruction). In the bladder of experimental animals different subtypes of P2 receptors were revealed, their functional role was established in normal conditions and models of pathological processes. Certain subtypes of P2 receptors were also detected in the human bladder, including in some urinary tract diseases. The level of ATP in patients’ urine was established to significantly increase in lower urinary tract obstruction that holds certain promise for the diagnosis of these diseases. Variety and large representation of P2 receptors in lower urinary tract make them attractive as potential targets for novel drugs. On this evidence, evaluation of effect of P2 receptor agonists and antagonists as well as medications affecting the metabolism of endogenous nucleotides and nucleosides, is one of promising direction for the search for new urological drugs.
Medical awareness of rural residents with arterial hypertension - the basis of disease prevention
Authors: Sadreeva S Kh , Zinatullina D S
Published: May 2018

Aim. Assessment of awareness of rural residents with arterial hypertension about the disease, risk factors for its development and prevention. Methods. The study involved 585 patients with arterial hypertension, who are rural residents of Krasnoyarskiy, Volzhskiy and Elkhovskiy districts of the Samara region in 2012-2016: 221 (37.8%) men and 364 (62.2%) women aged 25-65 years (average age 52.5±11.9 years). The disease duration was in average 7.7±3.24 years. The level of medical awareness of arterial hypertension, its risk factors and awareness of individual health indicators were studied using a specially designed questionnaire. Results. As a result of the survey, rural residents suffering from arterial hypertension had a low level of medical awareness: patients were aware of their disease and the main causes of its manifestations in 46.2%; of the main modifiable risk factors - in 17.6%. Of those who participated in the survey, women were more informed - 61.2% vs 38.8% of men (p=0.0431). 61.5% of all respondents had no blood pressure monitors and no skills of blood pressure measuring. The majority of rural residents (74.6%) are not aware of therapeutic training programs on arterial hypertension. Antihypertensive therapy in a significant portion of patients included two drugs, 73.8% of all respondents showed the desire and need for therapeutic training for secondary prevention of arterial hypertension and risk factors of its development, which involves the study and awareness of correction principles of modifiable risk factors of arterial hypertension, the principles of non-drug and drug treatment to reduce medical and social consequences of the disease - disability and mortality. Conclusion. Total medical awareness of the disease was 11.4±3.1 points; awareness of the main causes and manifestations of arterial hypertension was 46.2%, awareness of the main modifiable risk factors was 17.6%, among them men are less informed (38.8%) than women (61.2%; p=0.0431); 74.6% of all respondents did not know about the existence of therapeutic educational schools, among them men are less informed (30.3%) than women (69.7%; p=0.0271).
Analysis of the results of different treatment methods for patellar dislocation
Authors: Kotel'nikov G P , Ryzhov P V , Lartsev Yu V , Kudashev D S , Zuev-Ratnikov S D , Pirogova N V , Shmel'kov A V
Published: May 2018

The aim of the study was the analysis of domestic and foreign medical literature of different time periods, which describes the basic methods of surgical and conservative treatment of congenital or habitual dislocation of patella, as well as statistical analysis of the results of treatment. Due to the existence of a large number of options of surgical treatment for this pathology (more than 150 methods were developed) and high variability of its manifestations, it is necessary to know the basic methods and their results for planning tactics of treatment with individual approach to each patient. Based on this review, analysis was performed for the results of using different options for invasive treatment of congenital or habitual dislocation of patella. Also, the paper contains the indications and efficacy of conservative therapy for this disease. A comparative analysis was made on the results of surgical and conservative methods of treatment of patellar dislocation, which were used in different time periods, from the initial description of the first results of treatment of this pathology to modern surgical techniques that are currently used. It is shown that all methods of surgical treatment of the pathology are divided into three main groups: myofascioplastic surgeries, osteoplastic and combined surgical interventions. It is underlined that the diseases requires individual approach to the choice of correction method in each certain case to achieve positive outcomes.
Sifat Kimia dan Organoleptik Brownies Kukus dari Proporsi Tepung Mocaf dan Terigu
Authors: Prayitno Sutrisno Adi , Tjiptaningdyah Restu , Hartati Fadjar Kurnia
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this research is to know the response of mocaf flour and wheat flour ratio to the chemical and organoleptic properties of steamed brownies cake. The research method used is experimental method, using Completely Randomized Design with 1 factor and 5 repetition, that are the ratio factor of mocaf flour and wheat flour are 5 levels, so the total replication becomes 25 times. The results showed that the ratio of mocaf and wheat flour did not have a significant effect on water content but had a very significant effect on crude fiber content. While the ratio of mocaf and wheat flour have no significant effect on organoleptic taste, color and flavor but have a very real effect on the tenderness of steamed brownies cake. The results of effectiveness test of mocaf and wheat flour efficacy ratio of 40:60 is the best treatment with the result value of 0.72 whereas the lowest treatment is the treatment of mocaf and wheat flour ratio of 100:0 with the result value of 0.37.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Sirup Buah Karamunting (Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa) dengan Variasi Penambahan Asam Sitrat
Authors: Rifkowaty Encik Eko , Wardanu Adha Panca , Hastuti Ningrum Dwi
Published: May 2018

Karamunting (Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa)merupakan salah satu tanaman yang tumbuh liar di daerah kabupaten Ketapang Kalimatan Barat. Tanaman ini memiliki buah yang terasa manis dan mengandung antioksidan tinggi karena memiliki warna buah masak merah hingga kehitam-hitaman. Buah karamunting belum termanfaatkan secara optimal, sehingga dengan diolah menjadi produk sirup dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomis secara kualitas maupun secara kuantitas. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pembuatan sirup dari buah karamunting dengan variasi penambahan asam sitrat 0, 0,05, 0,1%. Asam sitrat diharapkan mampu meningkatkan ekstraksi kandungan antioksidan sirup buah karamunting. Sirup yang dihasilkan kemudian dilakukan analisa gula reduksi dan antioksidan menggunakan DDPH. Persentase antioksidan tertinggi dilakukan uji lanjutan menggunakan GC-MS. Kandungan antioksidan buah, sirup karamunting variasi penambahan asam sitrat 0%, 0,05%, dan 0,1% dengan pengujian menggunakan DPPH berturut-turut 98,84%, 43,87%, 81,99%, dan 86,47%, sedangkan gula reduksi 0,21%, 3,62%, 4,11%, dan 11,90%. Berdasarkan GC-MS senyawa yang paling dominan dari bahan baku buah karamunting adalah hydroxy methyl furfurole (41,14%), dan senyawa-senyawa yang dihasilkan dari sirup karamunting dengan konsentrasi asam sitrat 0,1%  adalah acetil acid 4,5% dan hydroxy methyl furfurole 3,5%.
Esomeprazole versus omeprazole for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection
Authors: Ageeli Rawan , Binobaid Abdullah , Aljadaan Abdullah , Alhagbani Mohammed , Alotaibi Yasser , Alenazi Thamer , Alhajjaj Mohammed , Altawili Abdullh , Alotaibi Fuad , Felimban Najlaa
Published: May 2018

Background: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are one of the most commonly used classes of drugs. Though, the quantum clinical beneﬁt of newer and more expensive PPIs over the older generation PPIs residues undefined. The present meta-analysis ought to assess the safety and clinical proﬁles of esomeprazole versus omeprazole at pharmacologically equivalent doses in healing gastroesophageal reﬂux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease and eradicating Helicobacter pylori infection.Methods: PubMed and the Cochrane Library were searched for randomized controlled trials comparing esomeprazole with omeprazole at all doses up to July 2017. Meta-analysis was conducted using a random effects model, and heterogeneity in the estimated effects was investigated using meta-regression.Results: Eleven trials were included and none of which compared esomeprazole with omeprazole in peptic ulcer disease. In gastroesophageal reﬂux disease, esomeprazole 40 mg (relative risk (RR) = 1.11; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.14 to 1.23) and 20 mg (RR=1.08; 95% CI 1.02 to 1.12) significantly improved esophagitis healing when compared with omeprazole 20 mg at week 8. In H. pylori eradication, there was no difference in the treatment effects between esomeprazole 20 mg and omeprazole 20 mg (RR = 1.05;95% CI 1.01 to 1.11).Conclusions: Esomeprazole established better esophagitis healing rate in patients with GERD than omeprazole at week 8. Though, this clinical advantage reduced when both drugs were given at the same doses at week 4. Superiority of esomeprazole was not perceived in the H. pylori eradication rates.
DIRECIONAMENTO DE CARREIRA DE JOVENS APRENDIZES
Authors: Leal Fernanda Mustafe
Published: May 2018

Os jovens se inserem no mercado de trabalho com deficiências nas características de qualificação, nosso desafio é encontrar meios para detectar e desenvolver as características desse público em específico, visando o desenvolvimento e o crescimento profissional desses jovens, estimulando os mesmos a constante qualificação profissional. Este estudo analisou quais os benefícios da inserção do jovem aprendiz nas organizações e o impacto da mão de obra desses jovens no crescimento organizacional. Para tanto, foram desenvolvidos e aplicados um questionário com 15 questões aplicado para 7 jovens aprendizes de uma determinada organização na cidade de Barretos-SP, com o objetivo de avaliar o quanto o programa agrega na formação dos jovens, e no desenvolvimento destes para o mercado de trabalho, o desenvolvimento como um fator que predispõem os jovens a serem efetivados na organização. Foram encontrados como resultados: ausência de feedback do superior imediato, facilidade na comunicação dentro da organização, avaliação satisfatória dos jovens em relação ao programa de aprendizagem, avaliação satisfatória em relação a organização que faz parte do programa de aprendizagem, auxílio na escolha da profissão a seguir, contribuição do programa em relação a outros aspectos além da formação profissional, avaliação do programa como redutor de barreiras para os jovens. Os jovens participantes deste programa obtém maior possibilidade de crescimento em relação a sua carreira pois inicia a experiência laboral mais cedo o que permite que o mesmo venha a crescer dentro da organização e obtenha cargos de gestão mais jovem.
Estudo da Gestão de Estoques a partir das publicações científicas nos últimos 10 anos
Authors: Silveira Vítor Cardoso , Eduardo Antonio Sérgio , Ribeiro José Soares , Chaebo Gemael , Nóbrega Diones Correa
Published: May 2018

O presente artigo destina-se a realizar um levantamento sobre a temática de “Gestão de Estoque”. O objetivo é analisar a produção científica sobre gestão de estoque, nas publicações do Portal de Periódicos da Capes, no período de 2007 a 2016. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, na forma de estudo bibliométrico, pesquisa bibliográfica e envolvendo abordagem quantitativa. Nesse contexto a pesquisa se limitou a verificar revista, ano de publicação, titulo, classificação do periódico segundo o critério Qualis Capes na área interdisciplinar, número de autores do artigo, tipo de pesquisa e tipo de abordagem metodológica. Observou-se que existem poucas publicações científicas sobre o tema, visto a relevância da boa gestão de estoque em relação ao desempenho das organizações.
A relação teoria e prática esboçada na estrutura curricular do Curso de Licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal do Amapá
Authors: David Everson Dos Santos , Oliveira Izabel Lúcia dos Santos
Published: May 2018

O artigo analisou a estrutura curricular do Curso de Licenciatura Plena em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal do Amapá, no que concerne a relação de unidade entre os conhecimentos teóricos e práticos, uma vez que no ensino de biologia deve se valorizar esta relação reciproca, que tem o dever de se apresentar de maneira clara e coerente, contribuindo na formação dos futuros professores de biologia. A abordagem qualitativa direcionou a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. O resultado desta análise é satisfatória, pois se pode constatar elementos que atendem a legislação, como a lista das disciplinas obrigatórias do campo pedagógico, das disciplinas específicas e das atividades complementares, respeitando a carga horaria proposta. Sendo assim, é possível concluir que a composição da estrutura curricular deve focalizar na unidade teoria e prática mediante as disciplinas de práticas de ensino e dos estágios supervisionado para fomentar a formação acadêmica e profissional, afim de atender as com qualidade e compromisso ao mercado de trabalho e aos anseios da sociedade.
Diagnósticos de enfermagem em portadores de hipertensão arterial na atenção primária
Authors: Mendes Fabrizio Do Amaral , Silva Marlucilena Pinheiro da , Ferreira Cecília Rafaela Salles
Published: May 2018

RESUMO: Objetivo: Identificar diagnósticos de enfermagem (DEs) em portadores de hipertensão arterial atendidos na Unidade Básica de Saúde/UNIFAP. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo de abordagem quantitativa, realizado em uma unidade básica de saúde com portadores de Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica cadastrados e acompanhados pelo programa de Doenças Crônicas do Ministério da Saúde, no período de janeiro à maio de 2017. Resultados: 25 hipertensos passaram por consulta de enfermagem, a maioria era do sexo feminino (56%), faixa etária que variava de 50 a 69 anos, média de idade 60,4 (±14) anos, casados (44%), não alfabetizados (40%) e de renda familiar de 1 a 2 salários mínimos (100%). Os diagnósticos de enfermagem mais frequentes foram : Risco de Função Cardiovascular  Prejudicada-100%; Estilo de Vida Sedentário-68%; Falta de Adesão-60%; Conhecimento deficiente-60% e Sobrepeso-48% Conclusão: A identificação dos diagnósticos de enfermagem, colabora para o avanço científico desta área e melhora o atendimento para o usuário hipertenso, pois promove um cuidado planejado, facilitando sua implementação e favorecendo a avaliação do mesmo, contribuindo para redução da morbimortalidade advinda de complicações da HAS, provenientes da falta de adesão pelos hipertensos na Atenção Primária.
Impact of social media Influencer marketing on consumer at Ho Chi Minh City.
Authors: Nam Lê Giang , Dân Hoàng Thái
Published: May 2018

The marketing field is changing simultaneously with the digital world and social media influencer marketing would be a good alternative to other old types of marketing. The authors sketched the literature of social media Influencer marketing and conducted a survey in Ho Chi Minh City. The authors find that consumers tend to trust in influencers strongly and the consumer’s purchasing intention is significantly impacted by four factors including the trust of influencer, the quality of content, the relevance between influencer and product, the involvement of consumer. The result shows that the trust of influencer is a key component of influencer marketing.
The Influence Of Parenting Pattern And Student’ Learning Decipline On Students’ Learning Outcomes Of Pancasila And Civic Education (Ppkn) Subbject At Smk Al-Ishlah Besuki
Authors: Nisa Rizkiyatun , Handayani Sri , . Sumardi
Published: May 2018

Education is a necessity in building and creating sustainability of human resource evilization. Education in familyand the attitude of discipline should support the formation of the learning outcomes spirit. This research was conducted to analyze whetheror not there was a significant influence of parenting pattern and student’ learning dicipline on students’ learning outcomes of Pancasila and Civic Education (PPKn) SMK Al-Ishlah Besuki. The used research design were ex-post facto and correlational. 65 respondents as the sample were determined by using propotional random sampling. The dataware collected by using questionaire and test. Moreover, the data were analyzed by using correlation and regression. The findings showed that: 1) there was a significant effect of parenting pattern on the learning outcomes of PPKn because the significance value was 0,000 with a contribution of 20,5%; 2) there was a significant effect of student’s learning discipline on learning outcomes of PPKn that was 0,010, with a contribution of 10,0%; 3) there was asignificant effect of parenting pattern and student dicipline on learning outcomes of PPKn because the significance value was 0,000 with a contribition of 26,0%.
The Barriers and Ideas of Improvement to Community Oriented Policing (COP) Development and Implementation in Malaysia. Case Study: Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Authors: Hassan Mohammad Mujaheed , Abdullah Aldrin
Published: May 2018

Malaysia has adopted a method of policing, which is similar to the British’s Neighborhood Policing Teams (NPTs) called as Community-Oriented Policing (COP) in Malaysia. Community-oriented policing has been introduced to create a safer living environment. This concept is based on a partnership between police department and the communities, in which both parties will share the responsibility to identify, reduce, eliminate and prevent problems concerning community safety and order. Therefore, the spirit of community empowerment, smart ship, and interdependency between all stakeholders, including community, police, NGOs, and other interested parties are very much needed in this country through active and passive ways.
Analysis of Determinants of Innovation Strategy and Its Impact on Small Medium Enterprise Performance in DKI Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Hatta Iha Haryani , Supriyadi Edy , Djamil Ahmad
Published: May 2018

Analysis of determinants of innovation strategies and their impact on home industry performance in DKI Jakarta, Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of home industry about orientation of market leadership, investment level, innovation strategy, and business performance; the influence of market leadership orientation and partial investment rate on innovation strategy, and business performance; the influence of innovation strategies on business performance. This study uses 95 home industry actors in DKI Jakarta as randomly selected respondents. Data is processed by PLS program. The results of the study explain that home industry actors have carried out the market leadership orientation, investment level, and business performance adequately, while the implementation of innovation strategy is good; the orientation of market leadership influences the innovation strategy but has no effect on the business performance; the level of investment partially influences innovation and business performance strategies; innovation strategy has an effect on business performance.
The Effect of Competence, Organizational Commitment, and Perceived Organizational Support towards Service Quality and Working Group Performance of Procurement Service Unit in Ministry of Finance of Indonesia
Authors: Purnomo Agus Heri , Sularso Raden Andi , Roziq Ahmad
Published: May 2018

This research aims to examine and analyse the effects of competence, organizational commitment, and perceived organizational support towards the service quality and the working group performance of Procurement Service Unit in Ministry of Finance. It uses the quantitative method with explanatory research approach and Partial Least Square (PLS) as the method of data analysis. The sample of this research uses the census technique on entire population of working group (Pokja) of Procurement Service Unit (ULP) spread in Ministry of Finance, Jakarta. The primary data used in this research is the opinions of the head of working group about the variables. The results show that the competence significantly influences the service quality, and the service quality also materially affects the ULP working group performance. On the other hand, the result of this research reveals that the organizational commitment and perceived organizational support do not significantly influence the service quality and ULP working group performance.
The Most Important Factors Affecting Profitability of The Top 10 Commercial Banks in Asean
Authors: Satria Indra , Supriyadi Edy , Irfani Agus s. , Djamil Achmad
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this study is to find the most important factors affecting profitability of the top 10 commercial banks in ASEAN over the period 2012 to 2016. Panel data regression employed to identify factors affecting the banks profit. The data consist of macroeconomic indicators and bank financial statements which are collected from various sources. Data analysis was statistically conducted by using Eviews-9 statistical software based upon a fixed effect regression models. The study concluded that bank profitability (ROA) is significantly and positively affected by equity to asset (ETA), but it is not significantly affected by loan to deposit (LTD), investment to asset (ITA) and gross domestic product (GDP), eventhough these three variables have a positive patterns of influence on ROA. Approximately 87.03% of the bank’s profitability (ROA) explained by Loan to Deposit (LTD), equity to asset (ETA), investment to asset (ITA) and gross domestic product (GDP).
Factors Influencing Public Accessibility to Community Open Spaces in Dhaka City: A Case Study of Mirpur Budhhijibi Complex in Dhaka
Authors: Begum Dr. Halima , Sharna Fatima Kabir Kabir
Published: May 2018

A number of socio-psychological factors cause accessibility problems of public open spaces such as parks and playground. However, for ensuring a healthy urban life, some open spaces are essential as taking breath to give a child some fresh air, a little scope of giving the chance of playing. A public open space becomes successful only when it is accessible to each and every person of society. Accessibility is now not only the concept based on the close proximity but also the most important concern for people to make any open space successful with its purpose. Class dynamics and public versus place dichotomy are creating all the possible changes of accessibility condition at any public space. Since this study tries to focus on public accessibility rather than place accessibility, all factors like social, economic, cultural and environmental factors for creating inaccessibility and prohibiting people from using the open space have been identified and analyzed in detail. Factors like social, economic, cultural and environmental factors are responsible for deciding a person’s decision to use an open space. This research is an attempt to find out all the prohibiting factors that influence a person to go a community open space.
Cornual heterotopic pregnancy after in vitro fertilization: management by laparoscopic repair
Authors: Dokuzeylül Güngör Nur , Gürbüz Tuğba
Published: May 2018

The incidence of heterotopic pregnancy has risen dramatically with the widespread use of assisted
reproductive technology. The risk factors for this
pathology include
tubal infertility, cleavage stage embryo transfer and frozen embryo transfer.
Herein we report two cases with cornual heterotopic pregnancy after in vitro fertilization/embryo transfer.
They managed by laparoscopic cornual repair or
salpingectomy. Early diagnosis and appropriate management of heterotopic
pregnancy may lead to a favorable prognosis.