bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Late Neolithic Bone Shuttles from Barcın Höyük
Authors: ERDALKIRAN Mücella
Published: December 2022

The subject of this paper is the tools which were discovered at a striking rate at Layer VI of Barcın Höyük, dated to the Late Neolithic Period (circa cal. 6000-6600 BC); which were made from the ribs of such animals as goats and sheep; and which are thin and flat and taper from their perforated wide tip towards their other tip.

Use-induced traces such as wear, shine, cracking, and breaking were determined on the perforations and at the tips of these tools, which are identified with 43 pieces at Barcın Höyük and which are analogous typologically and technologically. Hence, it was supposed that these tools might have been used in weaving or a sort of knitting process by reeving a thread through their perforations and they were identified as shuttles. Likewise, the presence of no other tool likely to have been used with this function supports this idea.

At Barcın Höyük, the shuttles were discovered from different contexts such as above the floor, in burials, at various pits, and on surfaces. Displaying significant integrity within themselves, these tools were determined as of the first phase of the settlement (VIe) and they reached their standard form and their rate of use increased in the next phase (Vd1).

In the Near East, shuttles are known particularly from the Levantine settlements as of Pre-Pottery Neolithic A. In Anatolia, however, the definition of weaving shuttle was either not used at all or used for different types of tools. I propose that such tools discovered at Barcın Höyük were shuttles, particularly due to the use traces.
Genomic diversity and differentiation between island and mainland populations of White-tailed Eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla)
Authors: Hansen Charles Christian , Láruson Áki , Rasmussen Jacob , Ballesteros Jesus , Sinding Mikkel-Holger , Hallgrimsson Gunnar , Stefansson Robert , Schmalensee Menja von , Skarphédinsson Kristinn , Labansen Aili , Leivits Madis , Sonne Christian , Dietz Rune , Skelmose Kim , Boetmann David , Eulaers Igor , Martin Michael , Helgason Agnar , Gilbert M. Tomas P. , Palsson Snaebjorn
Published: December 2022

Divergence in the face of high dispersal capabilities is a documented
but poorly understood phenomenon. The white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus
albicilla) has a large geographic dispersal capability and should
theoretically be able to maintain genetic homogeneity across its
dispersal range. However, following analysis of the genomic variation of
white-tailed eagles, from both historical and contemporary samples,
clear signatures of ancient biogeographic substructure across Europe and
the North-East Atlantic is observed. The greatest genomic
differentiation was observed between island (Greenland and Iceland) and
mainland (Denmark, Norway and Estonia) populations. The two island
populations share a common ancestry from a single mainland population,
distinct from the other sampled mainland populations, and despite the
potential for high connectivity between Iceland and Greenland they are
well separated from each other and are characterized by inbreeding and
little variation. Temporal differences also highlight a pattern of
regional populations persisting despite the potential for admixture. All
sampled populations generally showed a decline in effective population
size over time, which may have been shaped by four historical events: I)
isolation of refugia during the last glacial period 110-115,000 years
ago, II) population divergence following the colonization of the
deglaciated areas ~10,000 years ago, III) human
population expansion, which led to the settlement in Iceland
~1,100 years ago, and IV) human persecution and exposure
to toxic pollutants during the last two centuries.
Linear programming in machine building based on KarmarKar improvement algorithm in the context of new engineering
Authors: Su Liqing , Liu Lina , Feng Sumin
Published: December 2022

In the context of new engineering, the cultivation of scientific and
technological talents should fully consider new technical qualities such
as service to the country, innovation and progress, formation of
environmental awareness, and formation of international vision. With the
rapid development and progress of socialist market economy, the scope of
application of scientific and technological revolution has been
gradually expanded. The application of mechanical engineering is getting
wider and wider. Under the background of new engineering education, in
mechanical engineering, many linear programming models can be
transformed into standard models using some mathematical methods, which
can be used to solve them. In mechanical engineering, there exist not
only linear optimization problems with continuous variables, but also
linear optimization problems with all or some variables as a set of
deterministic values. Linear optimization problems in mechanical
engineering often manifest themselves as mixed discrete optimization due
to constraints of standardization, serialization, standardization,
design, assembly and verification, and objective requirements. This
thesis introduces the KarmarKar improvement algorithm and extends the
application of the KarmarKar improvement algorithm in mechanical
engineering with the example of hybrid linear optimization in mechanical
engineering.
Upcycled Synthesis and Extraction of Carbon-Encapsulated Iron Carbide Nanoparticles for Gap Plasmon Applications in Perovskite Solar Cells
Authors: Han Jiye , Kim Kyusun , Tavakkoli Mohammad , Lee Jongmin , Kim Dawoon , Chung In , Lee Aram , Park Keonwoo , Liao Yongping , Lee Jin-Wook , Lee Seoung-Ki , Oh Jin-Woo , Sung Hyokyung , Kauppinen Esko , JEON IL
Published: December 2022

An effective method for obtaining large amounts of metal nanoparticles
encapsulated by carbon layers through upcycling from floating-catalyst
aerosol chemical vapor deposited carbon nanotubes is demonstrated.
Nanoparticles with diameters of less than 20 µm are selectively
extracted from the synthesized carbon assortments through sonication,
centrifugation, and filtration. The particles show an aggregation
behavior owing to the π–π interaction between the graphitic carbon
shells surrounding the iron carbides. By controlling the degree of the
aggregation and arrangement, the light scattering by the gap-surface
plasmon effect in perovskite solar cells is maximized. Application of
the nanoparticles to the devices increased the power conversion
efficiency from 19.71% to 21.15%. The short-circuit current density
(JSC) trend over the particle aggregation time accounts for the
plasmonic effect. The devices show high stability analogue to the
control devices, confirming that no metal-ion migration took place
thanks to the encapsulation.
Hydrological and Hydrogeological Evaluation of Proposed Massive Salty Lagoons in western Dessert in Egypt
Authors: Eizeldin Mohamed , Azeem H.S Abdel , El-Didy S.M
Published: December 2022

Hydropower generation has been proposed by utilizing the difference in
the water levels between the Mediterranean Sea and the level of
accumulated saltwater in the Qattara Depression. The target of this
paper is to represent the study of the accumulated saltwater effect in
the Qattara Depression on the Nile Delta drainage and the underneath
groundwater reservoir. The main objectives of the research study are to:
a) determine the expected evaporation from the accumulated saline water
in the depression, b) study the hydrogeological conditions of the
Qattara Depression by identifying the flow direction between the Nile
Delta and the depression, after filling the depression, and C) study the
effect of lagoon accumulated saline water on the Nile Delta fertility
and the underneath groundwater layers. The study methodology has been
performed utilizing the recent tools of analysis that were not available
for the previous studies such as; efficient numerical models, geographic
information system (GIS), and Digital Elevation Models (DEM). The effect
of salinity on evaporation, from the lagoon, was considered. A number of
twenty one boreholes, with average depth of 3900 m, were employed to
construct the geological stratification. Hydraulic conductivity values
and groundwater levels have been collected from the available boreholes
and deep exploratory wells drilled by the oil companies. Mass balance of
the lagoon salinity was performed, every separate year for a total
period of 50 years. Density dependent model (SEAWAT) via MODFLOW has
been employed for a duration of 50 years. The simulation was performed
every separate year. It was repeated for different water filling levels
(50 m and 60 m below mean sea level). Several well fields are assumed
between the filled lagoon and the Nile Delta. The wells screen was
assumed in the Moghra, the Limestone, or the deep Sandstone Formations.
The results have revealed that the saline lagoon does not affect the
Nile Delta drainage. The lagoon accumulated salinity does not reach the
Nile Delta. The effect of salinity on the underneath sandstone reservoir
is minor due to its upper confining shale layer.
Relações entre percepção de justiça, suporte organizacional, defesa da imagem e intenção de rotatividade
Authors: Cappellozza Alexandre , Crispim Ingrid Aparecida Siqueira , Venelli-Costa Luciano , Claro José Alberto Carvalho dos Santos
Published: December 2022

Organizações são impactadas por colaboradores que não se prendem nelas e buscam melhores condições de trabalho, políticas, práticas mais justas e suporte. Verificou-se as percepções de profissionais com relação à justiça distributiva e como os procedimentos influenciam a percepção de suporte organizacional, a intenção de sair e divulgação da imagem organizacional. Fez-se pesquisa quantitativa com 300 trabalhadores com análise de equações estruturais, testadas cinco hipóteses do modelo de pesquisa. Confirmou-se que a Justiça de Distributiva e a Justiça de Procedimentos influenciam a Percepção de Suporte Organizacional. Suporte Organizacional influencia negativamente a Intenção de Rotatividade interferindo positivamente na Imagem Organizacional.
Feminino: o caminho para a igualdade de oportunidades de trabalho
Authors: Savone Marcella , Rodrigues Míriam
Published: December 2022

A mulher e o empoderamento feminino ganham força em diferentes âmbitos, incluindo o profissional. O tema passa a ser discutido nas organizações que cada vez mais se interessam em mudanças culturais. Ao longo da história, a mulher foi inserida ao mercado de trabalho, em diferentes contextos de atuação. Entretanto, ainda pode haver resquícios da opinião social criada quanto a diferenciação do trabalho apropriado ao homem e o associado a mulher. Com base neste cenário, o presente estudo possibilita a análise e entendimento da percepção do assunto na visão de quem vive a realidade da situação, as próprias mulheres.
A fisiologia do estresse e o bem-estar subjetivo em adolescentes: autoconhecimento é não violência
Authors: Langrafe Junior Ari , Hamdan Amer Cavalheiro , Nishiyama Anita
Published: December 2022

Estresse, ansiedade e violência são cada vez mais comuns no contexto escolar e necessitam uma melhor compreensão. Objetivos: Este estudo pretendeu investigar os resultados da promoção do autoconhecimento por meio do ensino de fisiologia do estresse utilizando a aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas (ABP) e seus impactos no Bem-Estar Subjetivo em Adolescentes (BES-A), com alunos do ensino médio em uma escola pública do Paraná. Método: Pesquisa, do tipo quantitativa de corte transversal. A análise dos dados em conjunto mostra que, com a abordagem promovida pela ABP, os alunos não somente conseguem perceber situações de estresse em suas próprias vidas (Self - autoconhecimento), mas podem escolher lidar com ele de forma não-violenta. A conclusão é que o autoconhecimento favorece uma resposta ao estresse não-violenta.
EVAPORATION THERMODYNAMICS FOR SOLUTIONS OF DIMETHYLZINC AND DIMETHYLTELLURIDE
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Gerasymchuk S. I. , Poliuzhyn I. P. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Oliynyk L. P. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Hnativ T. B. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2022

In the work with the help of a static method with a membrane zero-manometer, the liquid- vapor balance in the system “dimethylzinc – dimethyl telluride” in the temperature range 270– 360 K with the content of dimethylzinc as 50.00 and 70.32 % mol. The total vapor pressure was measured for both saturated and unsaturated vapors for different samples. It was found that these solutions are not azeotropic. Using the equation of state PV = nRT, according to the thermal expansion of unsaturated vapor, the average molecular weight was calculated for mixtures “dimethylzinc – dimethyltelluride” mentioned compositions. The results of this calculation indicate the absence of significant association between molecules of the solution components in the gas phase.
FEATURES OF PRODUCTION OF BAKERY PRODUCTS WITH RHEUM L.
Authors:   Ternopil Ivan Pului National Technical University, Karpyk Н. V. , Vichko O. I. ,   Ternopil Ivan Pului National Technical University, Kopchak N.H. ,   Ternopil Ivan Pului National Technical University, Shved O. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the issue of expanding the range of bakery products using rhubarb processing products. The recipe for buns with rhubarb filling was developed and the technological parameters of their production were established. Based on the physico-chemical properties of this plant, the influence of the additive on the baking properties of flour, the process of acid accumulation and product quality indicators was determined. Strengthening of flour gluten with a simultaneous decrease in its amount and an active increase in acidity in the first 1.5 hours of dough ripening have been determined. A puree dosage of 20 % is optimal for obtaining buns with good shape stability, elastic crumb, small thin-walled porosity, pleasant taste and aroma.
DETERMINATION OF VOLUMES OF INTERCELLULAR AND CELLULAR ENVIRONMENTS DURING EXTRAGUAGE OF VEGETABLE RAW MATERIALS
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dyachok V. V. , Svyantko I. M. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2022

As a result of complex theoretical and experimental research, scientific approaches to determining the volume of intercellular and cellular media based on ideas about the mechanisms of mass transfer in the solid-state system of cell structure-fluid are substantiated. Establishing objective values of volumes of intercellular and cellular media and according to known mathematical models it becomes possible to estimate the values of diffusion coefficients through the cell membrane and in the intercellular environment, as well as to develop a methodology for calculating extraction processes from solids.
The Determinants of Digital Transformation in Lean Production Systems: A Survey
Authors: Bitsanis Ilias A. , Ponis Stavros T.
Published: December 2022

Due to continuously changing conditions (Covid-19 pandemic, energy crisis) the companies search for ways to change their business model and structure in order to remain competitive by utilizing lean manufacturing philosophy and industry 4.0 technologies. The digitalization process is inextricably linked with the introduction of industry 4.0 technologies. In the industry 4.0 era, the systems collect information and data from multiple sensors and adjust the function of the production process without human intervention offering flexibility and automation. Digitalization entails the development of digital organization units with smart devices enabling human-to-machine communication emerging as a key factor. The aim of this paper is to present the framework and the successful strategy for the digital transition of industries combining lean manufacturing principles. To achieve this target, a survey was applied to identify the trends of businesses and investigate the relationship with lean production techniques. Additionally, a logistic regression model is developed based on the survey data. The present paper presents the crucial factors, the most significant obstacles to digital transformation and the most widespread industry 4.0 technology.
Memory and History in Shaping National Identity in Spain
Authors: Papaioannou Katerina
Published: December 2022

The main aim of this study is to highlight the decisive role that the management of history and memory, as well as forgetting, can play in the creation of a nation-state's national identity. From the time the nation-state emerged, the importance and definition of memory has been of utmost importance since it determined the very existence of the nation-state. In this study, the case of Spain is analyzed since it is a typical example of a country that based its existence as a unitary state on the development of a historiography that took the past of the entire Iberian Peninsula as a unified one. After presenting and analyzing the process of the creation of the Spanish collective identity from the 19th century, which was absolutely decisive for the creation of the Spanish national identity, the analysis continues in the more recent period. The way in which the Spanish regime managed historical memory is analyzed according to the objectives it pursued in each period of time, both after the victory of Franco and the implementation of his repressive regime, and after the end of the dictatorship and the advent of democracy in the country. It shows the different phases that Spanish society itself went through in difficult times, and how, through various sociopolitical upheavals, it managed to function smoothly in a climate of harmony, peace and democracy. Through this study, it also attempts to highlight the role of the historian, various other actors and ultimately the citizens of a nation state themselves in the formation of national identity. Furthermore, the aim of this study is to highlight Spain's attempt to balance between multiple and competing memories. Of particular interest is the fact that despite the organized effort made in Spain to silence the past, in recent years there has been an ongoing effort to recognize human rights violations and crimes committed during the Franco dictatorship. However, action to revive historical memory in Spain, despite coming from civil society, remains politically controversial. In this context, an analysis is presented on the management of memory and history in the case of Spain from the time of its emergence as a nation-state to the present day.
Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Tentang Penyuluhan Manajemen Bisnis dan Sumber Daya Manusia Serta Pencatatan di Tantri Phala
Authors: Pertama I Gde Agung Wira , Sutapa I Nyoman , Miati Ni Luh Putu Mita
Published: December 2022

Tantri Phala is a trading company engaged in the business of trading traditional clothing. The business activities in Tantri Phala, apart from selling merchandise, are also making or producing their own items such as clothes, cloth and shade. Tantri Phala is managed directly by the owner, involving several employees such as employees at the cashier, production and marketing departments. The problems in this Tantri Phala are difficulties in managing the workforce, lack of understanding of accounting, lack of adequate tools for recording. From these problems, the time of service with the Community Partnership Program provides solutions in the form of providing labor management counseling, providing accounting counseling, providing counseling about basic prices. To carry out the implementation, starting from program implementation, evaluation, and partner participation.
Kemandirian Pangan Keluarga di Masa Pandemi dengan Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan
Authors: Azharudin Mohammad , Masruil Putri Intani Aisa , Putri Salma Fajriani , Fitrianto Achmad Room
Published: December 2022

Indonesia until the first half of 2021 is still suffering from Covid-19 pandemic. The impact of Catasrophic affects all aspect, including economy. Many people are forced to lose their jobs so that they are unable to fulfill their daily needs, especially food and health needs. This problem also occurs in Bringinbendo village, Taman sub-district, Sidoarjo district, East Java. In order to overcome the economic difficulties that caused by covid 19, a frugal action and innovation needed to develop food and health security that originated from surrounding resourches. The Frugral action that has been take is planting their open space including house yard for vegetables. Through this program, the people of Bringinbendo village empowered and able to supply their daily need from the house yard and recuding the economic distress caused Covid-19.
Pengembangan Usaha Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Piring dengan Menggunakan Teknologi Alat Mixing
Authors: Nursamsu Nursamsu , Junita Afrah , Hasby Hasby
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the service activities carried out by the service team is to provide training socialization to PKK Gampong Sungai Pauh Pusaka mothers, West Langsa District, Langsa City to make dish soap using mixing tool technology. This activity will later be beneficial for the PKK Gampong Sungai Pauh Pusaka group. This activity is also expected to be able to create business opportunities for PKK members and the community. Activities are carried out through 5 (five) stages which include (1) Survey; (2) delivery of mixing equipment; (3) Making dish soap and (4) Product packaging; (5) Monitoring and Evaluation. The training in making dish soap improved the skills of PKK women in producing lots and quality of dish soap using mixing equipment technology. The results of the evaluation and monitoring show that this service activity shows that the PKK group continues the production of dish soap as an effort to earn the group's business and is used for daily needs.
Edukasi Optimalisasi 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu
Authors: Gayatri Mergy , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Rahardjo Bambang , Agustasari Krisjentha Iffah , Kusumaningtyas Dian , Fransiska Ratna Diana , Gumanti Kentri Anggarina , Akingbade Oluwadamilare
Published: December 2022

One of the strategies to improve the mothers' well-being of mothers and new-borns is optimizing the first 1000 days after birth starting from preparation for pregnancy. By optimizing pregnancy preparation, mothers are expected to have a healthy pregnancy which will affect the outcome of their pregnancy. The community service aimed to educate the public, including health care staff in Indonesia as main providers of maternal health in order to assist mothers and their partners in preparing for their pregnancy. The output of this community service is the knowledge transfer about pregnancy preparation and pregnancy period in order to optimize the First 1000 Days. The results showed that the majority of participants consisted of midwives, indicating that midwives were still enthusiastic about enhancing their knowledge regarding pregnancy. The evaluation showed that the majority of participants were satisfied with the topic provided. Similar community service is recommended to be implemented in a small scale of community group in order to have an intensive education.
Fungsi Sekolah Incung dalam Pelestarian Aksara Kerinci
Authors: Ayunda Tasha Soliha , Fitriani Erda , Amri Emizal
Published: December 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan fungsi Sekolah Incung dalam pelestarian aksara Kerinci melalui pendidikan non formal. Hal ini menarik untuk dikaji karena aksara Incung merupakan salah satu ciri khas daerah Kerinci perlu untuk diperkenalkan dan dipelajari oleh seluruh masyarakat Kerinci. Namun faktanya pelestarian aksara Incung belum tercapai ke seluruh masyarakat Kerinci secara keseluruhan. Sehingga pada pelestarian aksara Incung ini perlunya sebuah wadah yang bisa lebih berfokus kepada pelestarian aksara Incung. Pada penelitian ini.dianalisis.menggunakan teori fungsionalisme dari Bronislaw Malinowski yang pada asumsi dasar teori ini adalah bahwa semua unsur kebudayaan bermanfaat bagi semua masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe studi kasus. Kemudian untuk teknik pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Perolehan data penelitian didapat dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Untuk penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data dari Miles dan Huberman. Pada hasil penelitian yang peneliti teliti.menjelaskan bahwa fungsi Sekolah Incung dalam melestarikan kebudayaan Tradisional Incung di.Desa.Gedang,.Kecamatan.Sungai Penuh,.Kota Sungai.Penuh, adalah: 1) Sekolah Incung memiliki fungsi mengedukasi kepada para peserta untuk menambah wawasan serta ilmu budaya khususnya aksara Incung kepada generasi muda, 2) Sekolah Incung memiliki fungsi meliterasikan generasi muda bagaimana cara membaca dan menulis aksara Incung, 3) Sekolah Incung memiliki fungsi pelestarian karena aktivitas atau program-program yang mereka lakukan menunjukkan upaya pelestarian aksara Kerinci.
IMPLEMENTASI HKI PADA PRODUK UNGGULAN IKM SEKTOR MAKANAN DI KOTA MADIUN UNTUK BERSAING DALAM MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN
Authors: Styaningrum Farida , Mustikarini Indriyana Dwi
Published: December 2022

Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) on excellent product of Small and Medium Industry (SMI) food sector in Madiun can encourage business development and provide a competitive advantage when entering in ASEAN or AEC free trade. This research aims to determine the implementation of IPRs by Industry Sector, Department of Manpower of Madiun on excellent product of SMI food sector, perception of SMI food sector perpetrator to IPRs, and obstacles faced in the implementation of IPRs on excellent product of food sector in Madiun to compete in AEC. The approach method used is qualitative descriptive. The results showed that the Industry Sector, Manpower Office of Madiun in implementing IPRs on excellent product of SMI food sector in Madiun to compete in AEC less effectively. SMI in the food sector in Madiun assume that IPRs is not so important to compete in the MEA. The obstacles faced in the implementation of IPRs on excellent product of SMI food sector in Madiun to compete in AEC: SMI data of incomplete food sector, limited number of SMI food sector in registration of IPRs, socialization of IPRs less effective, lack of understanding of perpetrator SMI on IPRs, and the lack of appreciation of SME actors against IPRs, lack of understanding of SMI actors concerning IPR, and lack of appreciation of SME actors against IPR
EFFECTS OF LEARNING STYLES CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY OF SUBJECTS IN ECONOMY CLASS X SEMESTER KARTIKATAMA METRO HIGH SCHOOL ACADEMIC YEAR 2016/2017
Authors: Ervyani Ellys , Pritandhari Meyta
Published: December 2022

Based on the observations on Economic subjects in class X SMA Kartikatama Metro, there is still many students’ ability to think critically low with 36% of students who achieve a critical criterion, while 64% were reached yet critical criteria. Alternatives to improve students’ critical thinking that takes into account the tendency of learning styles of students through the delivery of material students' learning styles, using the student's learning style is expected to excite students to learn the material presented through multimedia (text, image, audio, video), which is expected to imagination will increase which is in turn will encourage the emergence of students' ability to think. This research is quantitative, with purposive sampling technique that determines the sample with a certain consideration, in order to get the experimental group at X.1 classes totalling 25 students. The group was given a questionnaire to measure the dependent variables were then given a delivery of material by observing the visual learning style as an independent and then given a test to see results from the delivery of material that has been implemented. From the analysis of survey data obtained t count=5.96 while the t-table = 1.71 at the 0.05 level of significance and the t-table 2.50 at significance level of 0.01 or 1% thus t count> t-table this means hypothesis is accepted, and the results of this study concluded that: learning styles can improve critical thinking skills on the subject of growth of economy , Evidenced by the average of the initial measurement questionnaire before learning 60 and the average test after the delivery of content by 85.02. On average students are in the interval from 0 81-100 students increased categorized as very critical as 6 students, average students in the interval 61-80 with critical category of 6 students increased by 17 students, average students are in 21-40 interval with a critical enough category of 19 students has decreased by 2 students
PENGGUNAAN MODEL TEAMS ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION (TAI) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS TERPADU
Authors: Ana Hoirunnisa , Wakijo Wakijo
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of cooperative learning type team assisted individualization to study result of IPS Integrated. The type of this research is experiment with Non-equivalent control group design. The data are collected by using observation, interview, documentation and multiple choice tests. The data analysis which is used is simple linier regression. The result of the research shows that the value of hypothesis test Tcount = 2,42 > ttable = 1,70 (α = 0,05), so Ha is accepted team assisted individualization in cooperative learning to study result of IPS Integrated.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI INTRINSIK TERHADAP KOMITMEN AFEKTIF DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Kurniawan Ignatius Soni , Herawati Jajuk , Nuraisyah Rika
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of work environment and intrinsic motivation on affective commitment with employee job satisfaction as a mediator. The study used a population of all employees of Kantor Dinas Perdagangan Lampung Tengah. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling on 52 respondents who were determined from the population using the Slovin formula. The data was processed using multiple linear regression analysis and Sobel test. The research findings indicate that the work environment has a direct effect on affective commitment and an indirect effect on job satisfaction. Intrinsic motivation does not affect organizational affective commitment directly, but intrinsic motivation can affect organizational affective commitment if through job satisfaction or through mediation. The implications of the research results are discussed in the discussion section.Keywords: intrinsic motivation; job satisfaction; organizational affective commitment; and work environment.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN E-LEARNING
Authors: Sulistyowati Endar , Aditya Riska Bayu
Published: December 2022

The Indonesian government has begun to issue policies for implementing the new normal in various sectors, including the education sector. This of course makes the public must be able to condition the situation with the new rules made by the government. The rapid development of the world of education cannot be separated from the use of increasingly sophisticated technology. Global demands always demand the world of education to be in line with the development of information and communication technology for the world of education, especially in the learning process. For this reason, this study aims to (1) provide alternative learning media for lecturers and students using e-learning, (2) find out the benefits of educational technology with e-learning as a learning medium in the new normal era. Keyword : e-learning media, google classroom
PENGARUH PROMOSI, KUALITAS LAYANAN, DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ULANG PADA MBAKOY COFFEE UNAAHA
Authors: Yunila Yunila , Pariam Muhammad , Apriani Nanda
Published: December 2022

This study aims to empirically examine and analyze the effect of promotion (X1), service quality (X2), and price (X3) on repeat purchase decisions (Y) at Mbakoy Coffee Unaaha. This type of research is quantitative research. The number of respondents in this study were 62 customers of Mbakoy Coffee Unaaha. Multiple linear analysis techniques are used to test the research hypothesis. Data processing was carried out using the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this study indicate that Promotion, Service Quality and Price simultaneously influence Repurchase Decisions at Mbakoy Coffee Unaaha. Promotion partially has a significant effect on the Repurchase Decision at Mbakoy Coffee Unaaha. Service Quality partially has a significant effect on Repurchase Decisions at Mbakoy Coffee Unaaha. Price partially has a significant effect on the Repurchase Decision at Mbakoy Coffee Unaaha. Keywords: Promotion, Service Quality, Price and Repurchase Decision
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN KERJA DOSEN PADA UNIVERSITAS TRUNAJAYA BONTANG
Authors: Simanjuntak Hellen Vera
Published: December 2022

This study is a causality by using primary data and secondary data, while the object of research is the lecturer at the University Trunajaya Bontang with a total sample of 53 respondents.The aim of this study was to (1) To determine the influence of simultaneous between variable compensation, work environment, Job Promotion and Supervision of job satisfaction Lecturer at the University of Trunajaya Bontang. (2) To determine the partial variable the dominant influence on job satisfaction Lecturer at the University Trunajaya.In order to test the hypothesis analysis the authors use multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 22. The respondents of this study is a lecturer at the University of Trunajaya, a number of 53 respondents. Results of the analysis showed that there is a positive and significant influence between variable compensation, work environment, promotion, supervision on job satisfaction, the variable dominant influence on job satisfaction is variable promotion, it is evident from the value of Standardized Coefficient Beta variable promotion is amounted to 0.428 which is greater than the other independent variable coefficients.
PENGARUH FASILITAS SEKOLAH DAN MOTIVASI GURU TERHADAP EFEKTIVITA PROSES MENGAJAR DI MADRASAH ALIAYAH DDI BONTANG
Authors: Abdullah Martopan
Published: December 2022

Martopan Abdullah. Drivers of School Facilities and Motivation of Teachers on the Effectiveness of the Teaching and Learning Process at Bontang DDI Madrasah. The teacher is one component that deals directly with the subject of students, must have the ability / compotency because it determines the quality of the learning process and the learning outcomes of students. Based on this, researchers are encouraged to analyze the teacher's potential by looking at the differences in the average teacher's composition in terms of motivation the teacher addresses the effectiveness of the teaching and learning process especially the teacher who teaches at Bontang DDI Madrasah Aliyah. This type of research is quantitative with 34 sample teachers in Bontang DDI Madrasah. from 34 populations. Data on teacher potency were collected using instruments in the form of tests developed on a Likert scale and questionnaire techniques. The data were analyzed using quantitative analysis, ie with multiple regression and ANOVA (SPSS 20) in one pathway at a 5 percent level of significance (5% ). The results of the study showed that there was an influence of facilities and teacher motivation on the effectiveness of the teaching and learning process in Bontang DDI Madrasah. In terms of training and experience in presenting material. Scientific facts found in this study indicate that the influence of school facilities and teacher motivation on the effectiveness of the learning process is enhanced by training. It is expected that teachers can develop their competence through several activities to further enhance work or teaching experience. Keywords: School Facilities, Teacher Motivation, Effectiveness of the Teaching Process
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIPE COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SEMESTER GENAP SMA NEGERI 1 METRO
Authors: Riski Kurniawati , Ningrum Ningrum
Published: December 2022

The CIRC learning model is a collaborative based learning model through a reading and writing approach and oral and written language arts. In the learning process, the model forms a heterogeneous group that is responsible for the group's tasks so that more meaningful understanding and learning are formed. The problem in the research conducted by researchers is "There are still many students who have not experienced mastery learning in the economic learning outcomes of class X students of SMAN 1 Metro in the academic year 2018/2019". From these problems, the formulation of the problem in the study was "the influence of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model on the economic learning outcomes of class X students of SMAN 1 Metro 2018/2019 academic year". The influence of the use of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning models on the economic learning outcomes of class X students of SMA 1 Metro in school year 2018/2019. This study uses the experimental method (Quasi-Experimental), with the form of experimental design that is the form of The Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. In this design, the experimental class and control groups were not randomly selected but with purposive sampling techniques. Based on the results of the research conducted, the hypothesis is accepted, because the value of t count> t table can be seen in the attachment list G, at a significant level of 5%, namely 12.19> 1.70. Students who were declared complete with Minimum completeness criteria were 75 after being given treatment with a Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model 24 students or with a percentage of 77.42%, while the students in the unfinished category were seven students or with a percentage of 22, 58%. Thus it shows that there is a positive effect on the use of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition learning model (CIRC) on the results of economic learning of class X students of SMAN 1 Metro 2018/2019 Academic Year. Keywords: Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition Learning Model (CIRC), Economic Learning Outcomes
ANALISIS PENGARUH PELATIHAN KERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA UNIVERSITAS TRUNAJAYA BONTANG
Authors: Abdullah Martopan , Sabbatho Kalist
Published: December 2022

Job training is needed so that the quality of the workforce increases. Trunajaya Bontang University in improving work performance is felt necessary to provide job training to staff and lecturers in the campus environment. This study aims to determine the relationship in Job Training to Employee Job Performance at Trunajaya University Bontang. The method of analysis in this study is the validity test, reliability test, Correlation Coefficient, Determination Coefficient, hypothesis testing. From the results of the interpretation of the calculation of the coefficient of determination, obtained value r2 = 0.79 (positive), this shows that 79% of the variation is explained by the positive relationship or influence between the variable "Job Training" with "Employee Job Performance", while the remaining 21% is influenced by other factors. Keywords: Job training, Job performance, staff
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GALLERY WALK PADA MATA PELAJARAN JURNAL KHUSUS PERUSAHAAN DAGANG DI SMAN 1 REJANG LEBONG
Authors: Marteja Sigit
Published: December 2022

This study is the application of the Gallery Walk model in improving student learning activities in accounting subjects of specialized journal material for trading companies in SMAN 1 Rejang Lebong. Retrieval of data using methods of observation, questionnaires, written tests and deeds ,. The study was conducted by the classroom action research (CAR) method. Data collection techniques using test and observation techniques. Quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the study stated that there was an increase in students who were active from cycle 1, cycle 2 and cycle 3. Increased average learning outcomes followed by mastery learning. Cycle I achieved an average of 59.16 and students completing learning 45.83%, Cycle II achieved an average of 67.08 and students completing learning 54.16%, Cycle III achieved an average of 85.41 and students completing learning 100%. Learning Gallery Walk model can increase learning activities more vibrant both classical, group and individual.
KOPERASI PASAR SEBAGAI SARANA MEMINIMALISIR “CANDU” TERHADAP BANK TITHIL
Authors: Putri Dwi Yanuarindah , Jayatri Fidyah
Published: December 2022

loan shark services being commonly seen in traditional markets. The offer of loan shark financial services in the form of easy loans has made many traders easily tempted to take express loans without thinking about the impact. This impact starts from high loan interest, which causes the borrower to have difficulty repaying loan funds. The purpose of this study is to find out more about the formation of cooperatives and the strategy of managing market cooperatives in reducing dependence on traders in traditional markets using loan shark services. The research approach uses qualitative narrative by describing the history of the formation of market cooperatives to the cooperative manager's strategy in attracting traders who for years have used loan shark services to cover all funding needs. The results showed that the formation of a market cooperative was due to the demands of the Probolinggo district government where every market was required to have a cooperative. With courage, honesty and strong determination, cooperative managers believe they can develop cooperatives to eliminate moneylender transactions among traders. Meanwhile, the strategy used is in the form of a familial approach with trust capital among the Bayeman Market traders who are members of the market association organization. Research suggestions for the Probolinggo Regency government through the information on the results of this study can provide real support for policies to develop market cooperatives such as those that have been formed according to the initial commitment.Keywords: : market cooperatives; minimize bank tithil
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU SAKU EKONOMI BERBASIS ANDROID TERINTEGRASI NILAI ISLAM PADA MATERI BADAN USAHA DALAM PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA DI SMA NEGERI 1 METRO
Authors: Kurniawan Wiwit , Pritandhari Meyta
Published: December 2022

The media has an important role in the learning process. But there are some students who do not have learning media. The purpose of this research is to produce an integrated android-based economic handbook of Islamic values on business entity material in a valid and practical class X Indonesian economy. The pocket book was developed in accordance with the systematic and standard criteria for the feasibility of learning media. The research conducted is a type of development research with the 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, Disseminate). The process for producing pocket books begins with the validation stage by media experts, material experts and Islamic religious experts. The pocket book was also trialled at school to measure the response of grade X students in SMA Negeri 1 Metro. The results showed that this pocket book is suitable for use in learning. This is indicated by the results of the validation of media experts with a percentage of 91.2% with very strong criteria, the results of the assessment by material experts with a percentage of 80% with strong criteria, the results of the assessment by Islamic religious experts with a percentage of 96.6% with very strong criteria and the results of testing with a small group of 36 students with a percentage of 90% with very strong criteria. Based on the percentage obtained from the average expert validation of 89.26% with very strong criteria and students' responses of 90% with very strong criteria, the pocket book is declared valid and practical to be used as a reference in the learning process.Keywords: Pocket Book, Learning Media, Android
PENGARUH PENGUASAAN LITERASI DIGITAL SERTA MATA KULIAH KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA STKIP PGRI LUMAJANG
Authors: Putri Dwi Yanuarindah , Jayatri Fidyah
Published: December 2022

Education today is not only about teaching and learning, the delivery of theories, and just questions and answers. From the elementary school level to college, educators and learners to students are expected to have an entrepreneurial character. This aims so that the mindset of students / students not only aspire to find jobs but are able to create their own jobs.  Likewise with the development of the era that requires educators and students to master digital technology. It is very left behind if learning activities only use board stationery and manual teaching books. Technology is growing rapidly every year. STKIP PGRI Lumajang is one of the higher education schools that implements entrepreneurship courses that have the goal that graduates can create jobs for themselves and others by utilizing digital technology. So this research aims to find out the level of mastery of digital literacy and the impact of attending entrepreneurship lectures on student entrepreneurship activities. The method in this study is quantitative research correlational approach. Data collection uses observations, questionnaires, and other supporting documents. The results showed that there is an influence between the mastery of digital literacy to the interests of entrepreneurship students, mk entrepreneurship obtained by students there is influence, and there is a simultaneous influence between the two variations on the interest variables of entrepreneurship students. This is because knowledge about the basis of entrepreneurship makes students more confident in starting a business and mastery of technology also makes it easier for students to market their business results.Keywords: Digital Literacy; Entrepreneurship Courses; Student Entrepreneurship Interests
Analysis of Coastal Community Development in Makassar City, South Sulawesi Indonesia
Authors: Nain Umar
Published: December 2022

This research aims to analyze the level of community development of the coastal areas of Makassar city. The research design used is a qualitative descriptive method with an inductive approach. The data sources in this study are the management of each institution, empowered community members, government officials of Makassar city, and the Non-Government Organizations who implement activities in coastal communities. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are qualitative data analysis and comparative case study. The results showed that economic development could be felt by traders and economic actors around the reclamation area, while shellfish-seeking fishing communities are experiencing difficulties because of reclamation. The institutional role in the development of tourism in the city of Makassar is still dominated by government agencies; the role is continually active, especially in programs and policies, while implementing many conducted by private parties. The development of marine tourism in coastal areas and small islands is one of the latest approaches to coastal communities. This is a manifestation of the community’s desire to maintain the existence of coastal and marine natural resources for the fulfillment of their needs to be utilized sustainably.