bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF P53 AND BCL-2 GENE EXPRESSION IN BREAST CANCER THERAPY
Authors:   Doctor Of Biological Sciences Professor, Institute Of Biophysics And Biochemistry At The National University Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Abdullaevna Kadirova Dilbar , Valievna Khudoiberdieva Nilufar ,   Phd Doctorate, Tashkent. Emu University, National University Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Khalmakhanovna Palibaeva Zulfiya ,   Phd In Biology, Medicine At European Medical University, Uzbekistan, Shavkidinovna Suyunova Elmira ,   A Senior Lecturer Of Artificial Intelligence And Digital Technologies In Medicine At European Medical University, Uzbekistan, Azatbekovna Sultanbekova Iroda ,   Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. Statistical data of recent years indicate a steady, intensive increase in the incidence and mortality from breast cancer (BC) No specific genetic or epigenetic changes in tumor cells are known that are responsible for their aggressive behavior the process of metastasis, which is the main cause of death in cancer patients. An important role in the occurrence and development of breast cancer of the p53 gene, which protects the body from mutant cells, has been noted. Mutations in the p53 gene allow cells with damaged DNA to maintain mitotic activity. The incompleteness of apoptosis explains the different tumor sizes, non-invasive and slow tumor growth. The bcl-2 gene, in turn, suppresses cell apoptosis. The bcl-2 protein plays a key role in the regulation of apoptosis. Based on the foregoing, the analysis of the expression of the p53 gene, the bcl-2 proto-oncogene and the dependence of their expression on various factors during tumor formation are an important pathophysiological characteristic.
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES USED IN TEACHING TOPICS RELATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL COMPETENCE IN WASTE MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Independent Researcher Of The Institute For Retraining And Professional Development Of Directors And Specialists Of Pre-School Educational Organizations, Uzbekistan, Bahodirjon Omonov
Published: March 2023

In this article, educational technologies used in teaching topics related to the development of environmental competence in waste management were disclosed in the training of PEO directors.
CONJUNCTIONS IN GERMAN AND KARAKALPAK
Authors:   Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan, G.S. Babaeva
Published: March 2023

This article deals with conjunctions in the German and Karakalpak languages, their general characteristics, their grammatical meaning and functions in the sentence of all service words of different languages.
THE WRITTEN HERITAGE OF SULAYMON BAQIRGANI
Authors:   Associate Professor, Candidate Of Philological Sciences, Department Of Classical Philology And Literary Source Studies Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, Eshmuhamedova Maryam
Published: March 2023

The poets of the Yassavi school have a special place in the history of Uzbek literature, manuscript sources testify to this. Sulayman Baqirgani is the most powerful of the poets in this school. Alisher Navoi mentions Ahmed Yassavi in "Nasaimul-Muhabbat" and mentions him as "Shaykh ul-Mashayikh", "Qiblai prayer of the people of Turkestan". While giving information about his follower Sulayman Baqirgani, he cites an excerpt from his poetry, stressing that "Hakim was the language of wisdom" and that his wisdom was popular among Turks.
Bismuth-based nanostructured photocatalysts for the remediation of antibiotics and organic dyes
Authors: Oladipo Akeem Adeyemi , Mustafa Faisal Suleiman
Published: March 2023

A serious threat to human health and the environment worldwide, in addition to the global energy crisis, is the increasing water pollution caused by micropollutants such as antibiotics and persistent organic dyes. Nanostructured semiconductors in advanced oxidation processes using photocatalysis have recently attracted a lot of interest as a promising green and sustainable wastewater treatment method for a cleaner environment. Due to their narrow bandgaps, distinctive layered structures, plasmonic, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties, and desirable physicochemical features, bismuth-based nanostructure photocatalysts have emerged as one of the most prominent study topics compared to the commonly used semiconductors (TiO2 and ZnO). In this review, the most recent developments in the use of photocatalysts based on bismuth (e.g., BiFeO3, Bi2MoO6, BiVO4, Bi2WO6, Bi2S3) to remove dyes and antibiotics from wastewater are thoroughly covered. The creation of Z-schemes, Schottky junctions, and heterojunctions, as well as morphological modifications, doping, and other processes are highlighted regarding the fabrication of bismuth-based photocatalysts with improved photocatalytic capabilities. A discussion of general photocatalytic mechanisms is included, along with potential antibiotic and dye degradation pathways in wastewater. Finally, areas that require additional study and attention regarding the usage of photocatalysts based on bismuth for removing pharmaceuticals and textile dyes from wastewater, particularly for real-world applications, are addressed.
Pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) pada Pembelajaran IPA Untuk Melatih Keterampilan Abad 21
Authors: Muttaqiin Arief
Published: March 2023

Keterampilan abad 21 merupakan salah satu tuntutan kurikulum dan seringkali dilatihkan kepada peserta didik, baik di tingkat sekolah maupun perguruan tinggi untuk mempersiapkan peserta didik yang mampu bersaing di dunia kerja. Penerapan pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) pada proses pembelajaran dapat merangsang peserta didik untuk berpartisipasi aktif dan mampu mengintegrasikan berbagai disiplin ilmu dalam menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan menantang yang dihadapinya. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menyajikan informasi dan hasil analisis artikel penelitian tentang pendekatan STEM pada pembelajaran IPA dan hubungannya dengan keterampilan abad 21. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah kajian literatur (literature review). Hasil kajian dari beberapa literatur dan artikel penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan STEM pada pembelajaran IPA seringkali dikombinasikan dengan berbagai model pembelajaran agar terdapat langkah-langkah yang sistematis. Hasil-hasil penelitian juga mengungkap bahwa pendekatan STEM yang diterapkan di kelas memiliki dampak yang positif terhadap keterampilan abad 21 peserta didik. Temuan dalam penelitian ini berimplikasi pada alternatif penerapan pendekatan STEM pada kurikulum di Indonesia dalam rangka meningkatkan keterampilan abad 21 peserta didik melalui model-model pembelajaran yang merangsang keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik, khususnya dalam mata pelajaran IPA.
Regulatory status of information on the web portal of the judiciary
Authors: DUBNIAK M.
Published: March 2023

Web-portal of the judiciary must ensure to any appeal subject the unimpeded opportunity to realize their right of judicial protection by using an official services within the Internet. The paper analyzes the cases of selective display of inconsistent legal requirements on the website which have led to violations of the right of judicial protection.
Status and countermeasures against fictitious entrepreneurship in Ukraine
Authors: SHAPIRO V. , MOTRIUK A.
Published: March 2023

bout the fictitious enterprise and solution of separate issues of the modern state of legislative base in Ukraine. The article compares the legislation of foreign states in order to define the notion of fictitiousness, determines the problems of legal control of fictitious business and suggests the ways of their solving.
ANALIZA ŠUMA NA RAZDJELNIM MREŽAMA U FREKVENCIJSKOM PODRUČJU ZA ŠIROKOPOJASNI PLC, OD 10 DO 30 MHz
Authors: Dubravko Sabolić
Published: March 2023

Prezentirani su rezultati istraživanja šuma na unutarnjim električnim distribucijskim mrežama u frekvencijskom opsegu od 10 do 30 MHz. Izmjereni podaci su obrađeni kako bi se dobile osnovne statističke karakteristike šuma. Definiran je kriterij za razgraničenje između uskopojasnih komponenti i pozadinskog šuma. Ustanovljena je korelacija između dijagrama opterećenja mreže i ukupne snage šuma u promatranom opsegu frekvencija.
Desarrollo de plantas comestibles por efecto de su rizósfera como abono microbiológico para zonas de tierra poco fértil
Authors: Pedrero Huerta Gabriela
Published: March 2023

Los biofertilizantes en la actualidad han cobrado importancia en la agricultura ya que permite que las plantas capten mejor sus nutrientes, reduce la cantidad de agua de riego, los esquejes enraizados son mucho más grandes, reduce el tiempo de cosecha y favorece el aumento de la cantidad y calidad de frutos y por lo tanto no es necesario el control de plagas o pesticidas.   Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto de bacterias y hongos sobre la rizosfera de cinco plantas comestibles a partir de semillas hasta la aparición. Metodología: semillas de rábano, maíz, jitomate, chile, calabaza de marca comercial se procedió se sembraron por triplicado en diferentes tierras preparadas: humus de lombriz, micorrizas, humus de lombriz y micorrizas o tierra control; la temperatura promedio que oscilaba entre 10°C y 24°C y 60% de humedad, registrando tiempo de germinación, desarrollo hasta la obtención del fruto, el tamaño cantidad de frutos. Resultado: se observó que la mejor tierra preparada fue con humus de lombriz y micorrizas, favoreciendo un desarrollo de todas las hortalizas en menor tiempo, frutos con mayor tamaño y cantidad. Conclusión: con este trabajo se sugiere la utilización de esta tierra preparada como una opción para la seguridad alimentaria mundial.
La enseñanza moral en las aulas del siglo XXI: una perspectiva hacia metodologías activas
Authors: Bermeo Mera Ángel Daniel
Published: March 2023

El presente artículo realiza una revisión del papel de la enseñanza moral en la actualidad partiendo de su necesidad ineludible en la formación de ciudadanos justos y solidarios, tal como reza en el Currículo de Educación vigente del sistema ecuatoriano. Hace referencia a la urgente necesidad de implementar metodologías contemporáneas que coadyuven a tal propósito, dejando modelos tradicionalistas que caen en la vana repetición teórica, omitiendo el imperante rango práctico que la moral requiere en jóvenes y adolescentes del presente siglo, conocidos como nativos digitales. El artículo examina, a través de una revisión bibliográfica, el devenir de la moral en años anteriores y su estado actual, un estado frágil casi en desuso, revisa el rol del docente e invita a la reflexión con el fin de que los mismos incorporen estos modelos en sus planificaciones y actividades.
Modelos de enseñanza en la era de virtualidad
Authors: Ramos Rodríguez Anayeli , Rojas León Perla del Rocío , Cuevas Gómez Martha Elena
Published: March 2023

Los modelos de enseñanza se vieron afectados debido al distanciamiento social por la pandemia Covid-19, incorporando una modalidad alternativa para poder llevar a cabo la enseñanza-aprendizaje de forma virtual. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo identificar los modelos de enseñanza que brindan un óptimo desarrollo reforzando el aprendizaje de los alumnos de forma virtual, posibilitando así una reflexión sobre los posibles cambios metodológicos que podrán intervenir por parte de los docentes en futuros escenarios. Se utilizó un estudio de enfoque mixto basado en el método descriptivo, empleando la técnica de encuesta que se aplicó a docentes de nivel superior universitario. Los resultados obtenidos demostraron que el modelo de enseñanza más empleado es el modelo híbrido ligado al aprendizaje sincrónico y asincrónico como herramientas de comunicación. En conclusión, los modelos de enseñanza han tenido cambios significativos, exigiendo en los perfiles de docentes y estudiantes modificaciones ante la era virtual del siglo XXI.
Contexto de la tecnología educativa en México durante los últimos 10 años
Authors: De la Cruz Pérez Rosa Karina , Santiago Pedro Ramon
Published: March 2023

Este artículo expone una revisión de literatura en torno a la tecnología educativa dentro del contexto mexicano en los últimos 10 años. Para ello, se analizaron distintos estudios que abordan la tecnología educativa desde el 2013 y documentos oficiales en los cuales se estipulan leyes relacionadas con la aplicación de los recursos tecnológicos para mejorar la calidad de la educación. El objetivo es reflexionar acerca de los avances en las legislaciones que dan soporte a la tecnología educativa a la par de las situaciones planteadas en los estudios realizados al respecto en el país, con el fin de obtener una perspectiva amplia acerca del contexto actual y determinar las principales problemáticas que impiden la aplicación homogénea de este recurso en el sistema educativo.
MASS MEDIA AND WOMEN IN THE WORLD OF INDIAN ADVERTS
Authors: Pillai Anila A. , Kaushal Urvashi , Adwani Priya
Published: March 2023

Culture, in Indian panorama imposes concepts that emerge as a threat chiefly with the psychological progress of women especially. The word gender at the most basic level exists grammatically in Sanskrit, like it does in many languages, dividing nouns into masculine, feminine and neuter. Used in technical aspect, the term can be interpreted with various impressions. Women, as body is ground of culturist concept of beauty. The content of the paper takes prime interest on the emerging concerns in the world of media especially advertisement pertaining to gender. The focal point would be the impact of women, psychologically due to the single facet advertisements and promotional campaigns. Change is vital but gradual. The apprehension lies on the necessity to identify the need to change, only then the process can gear up. The paper maps out varied views on gender based on ancient, middle and modern perception and looks for a connection within the cultural heterogeneity.
The Effectiveness of Health Education on Increasing Patient Knowledge About Hypertension in Kutalimbaru Village, Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Bangun Sartini , Silalahi Elny Lorensi
Published: March 2023

Hypertension has consistently been a major cause of morbidity and death in various countries and its prevalence continues to increase. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education in increasing the knowledge of hypertensive mothers about hypertension in Kutalimbaru Village, Deli Serdang Regency. The research design is a Quasi-experiment with a pre-and post-test design.70 Systematic random sampling of hypertensive mothers where the treatment group (n = 35) and the control group (n = 35). The research data is the level of knowledge about hypertensive mothers. Statistical analysis was analysed The SPSS software independent t-test The results showed that after counselling there was an increase in the knowledge of hypertensive mothers about hypertension (p-value= 0.001). Health education is effective in increasing family knowledge about hypertension.
Planning and Market in a Mixed Economy. Ensuring Basic Income and Employment
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Stefanov Y.N.
Published: March 2023

Based on the justified criticism of the planned economy (PE) by Ludwig von Mises, the author concludes that the planned economic activity organization will be more effective compared to the market economy if used in combination with the market form in stationary areas of the economy oriented towards irreducible demand while manufactured goods will be distributed equally and free of charge. Criteria are proposed to determine which products are more efficient to produce in a planned manner in a mixed planned-market economy. The author shows that the introduction of a mixed economy makes it possible to best solve the problem of providing citizens with a universal basic income (UBI), simultaneously finding the answer to the issue of ensuring universal employment.
Transformation of the Form of Economic Domination: From BourgeoisIndustrial to State-Monopolist Financial Capitalism
Authors:   Department of Business Informatics and Management at St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Sirotkin V.B.
Published: March 2023

The process of transformation of forms of economic domination in the West is under analysis. The author indicates the means of domination expansion and the processes accompanying the change in the rank of values in modern capitalist society.
Isotherm Behaviour of P3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir Layer on Ionic Subphase
Authors: Fatin Hana Naning  , Syed Abdul Malik  , Hafizul Fahri Hanafi
Published: March 2023

Isotherms are generally curves that depict the phenomena that govern a substance’s mobility at a constant temperature and pH. In this study, the Langmuir layer of P3OT, P3HT and PCBM were characterised by computing their surface pressure as a function of the surface area available to the molecules at the interface to obtain a curve called surface pressure – area (Π-A) isotherm. All three polymers were spread on two types of subphases - DI water and water containing bivalent metal ions, Pb2+. None of the Langmuir layers exhibits discrete gas-liquid-solid phase transitions on the water subphase. However, more stable Langmuir layers formed when lead ions were added to the water subphase. The stability enables the capping of lead ions between the polymer chain or within the balls, which can be implemented in flexible electronic devices.
TD 2857 - Investimentos, financiamento e cooperação do Brasil em Angola e Moçambique : evolução dos dados e um balanço dos efeitos do acordo de cooperação e facilitação de investimentos
Authors: Garcia Ana Saggioro , Pereira Rodrigo Curty , Lopes Maria Eduarda
Published: March 2023

Nossa pesquisa visa analisar a atuação do Brasil no regime internacional de investimentos e fazer um balanço dos efeitos do Acordo de Cooperação e Facilitação de Investimentos (ACFI) para os investimentos brasileiros em Angola e Moçambique. Neste segundo texto para discussão, discorremos sobre as relações entre Brasil e Angola, bem como Brasil e Moçambique, por meio de abordagem inter-relacionada do que chamamos de tripé investimento, financiamento e cooperação. Iniciamos com um panorama sobre as relações Brasil-África desde os anos 2000 e buscamos evidenciar que, após o impulso dado durante o governo do então presidente Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, houve um contínuo enxugamento de recursos destinados ao financiamento e à cooperação com países africanos. Ocorreu também um estreitamento dos objetivos para maior ênfase em comércio e investimentos, bem como maior foco na cooperação na área de defesa. Seguindo o tripé, adentramos mais detalhadamente nas relações do Brasil com Angola e Moçambique, no que tange a comércio e investimentos, crédito e financiamento, assim como a cooperação técnica e ajuda ao desenvolvimento. Nossa análise pretendeu atualizar pesquisas anteriores e dar o quadro mais recente sobre as conjunturas política, econômica e social na qual se inserem os investimentos brasileiros. Por fim, trouxemos um balanço das entrevistas realizadas com atores-chave em Angola e Moçambique. As entrevistas buscaram extrair suas análises e perspectivas sobre os processos de desenvolvimento econômico em seus países, o papel do investimento estrangeiro e os efeitos dos acordos de facilitação e proteção de investimentos, situando o ACFI e as relações com o Brasil nesse cenário. Apesar de esse acordo ser visto como um modelo menos restritivo do que os tradicionais tratados bilaterais de investimentos (TBIs), encontramos evidências de que este não é suficiente para promover investimentos entre os países envolvidos. Para isso, seria necessário garantir um ambiente econômico e político estável para os investidores tanto no Brasil quanto em Angola e Moçambique, bem como retomar uma diplomacia econômica para melhor troca de experiências e conhecimento mútuo.
QUẢN TRỊ SỞ HỮU TRÍ TUỆ CỦA DOANH NGHIỆP KHỞI NGHIỆP VIỆT NAM: TIẾP CẬN TỪ MÔ HÌNH AIDA
Authors: Lê Thị Thu Hà , Lương Thị Đài Trang , Vũ Quang Minh
Published: March 2023

Nghiên cứu này nhằm đo lường và so sánh hoạt động quản trị sở hữu trí tuệ của các doanh nghiệp khởi nghiệp Việt Nam trong năm lĩnh vực: du lịch, tài chính ngân hàng, nông nghiệp, thực phẩm và đồ uống, công nghệ thông tin. Nghiên cứu tiếp cận dựa trên mô hình quản trị marketing AIDA dưới góc độ quản trị sở hữu trí tuệ với bốn cấp độ đánh giá: nhận thức, bảo vệ, quản lý, khai thác. Kết quả phân tích dữ liệu thông qua khảo sát bằng bảng hỏi của 295 doanh nghiệp bằng phân tích phương sai (ANOVA) cho thấy có sự chênh lệch về nhận thức của doanh nghiệp công nghệ thông tin với doanh nghiệp du lịch về nhãn hiệu và tên thương mại. Thông qua kết quả phân tích, nghiên cứu cứu đã đưa ra đề xuất liên quan đến các dịch vụ hỗ trợ về quản trị sở hữu trí tuệ đối với các doanh nghiệp khởi nghiệp.
ĐO LƯỜNG HIỆU SUẤT CHUỖI CUNG ỨNG – NGHIÊN CỨU MÔ HÌNH SCOR TẠI CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN NƯỚC GIẢI KHÁT SANEST KHÁNH HÒA
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Trâm Anh , Nguyễn Thùy Lan , Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Trang
Published: March 2023

Để chú tâm, cải tiến và truyền đạt các quyết định quản trị chuỗi cung ứng bên trong một công ty với các nhà cung cấp và khách hàng, một công cụ định sử dụng là mô hình tham chiếu hoạt động chuỗi cung ứng (SCOR - supply chain operations reference model). Nghiên cứu này sử dụng mô hình SCOR tại Công ty Cổ phần nước giải khát Sanest Khánh Hòa theo trình tự sau: (1) phân tích chuỗi cung ứng sản phẩm nước yến theo 5 quy trình Lập kế hoạch - Tạo nguồn - Sản xuất - Giao hàng - Hàng trả về; (2) đo lường hiệu suất chuỗi cung ứng sản phẩm nước yến thông qua các chỉ số tài chính và phi tài chính. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy khả năng ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin bên trong và bên ngoài chuỗi cung ứng sản phẩm nước yến còn hạn chế, hiệu suất chuỗi cung ứng giảm mạnh từ 2020-2021 ở các chỉ tiêu tài chính do ảnh hưởng của đại dịch COVID19. Để duy trì lợi thế cạnh tranh trong dài hạn và thích ứng với cuộc cách mạng công nghệ 4.0, bài viết khuyến nghị công ty nên ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin để cải thiện hiệu suất chuỗi cung ứng.
SOFIA and ALMA Investigate Magnetic Fields and Gas Structures in Massive Star Formation: The Case of the Masquerading Monster in BYF 73
Authors: Barnes Peter J. , Ryder Stuart D. , Novak Giles , Crutcher Richard M. , Fissel Laura M. , Pitts Rebecca L. , Schap III William J.
Published: March 2023

We present Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) + Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) continuum and spectral-line polarization data on the massive molecular cloud BYF 73, revealing important details about the magnetic field morphology, gas structures, and energetics in this unusual massive star formation laboratory. The 154 μm HAWC+ polarization map finds a highly organized magnetic field in the densest, inner 0.55 × 0.40 pc portion of the cloud, compared to an unremarkable morphology in the cloud’s outer layers. The 3 mm continuum ALMA polarization data reveal several more structures in the inner domain, including a parsec-long, ∼500 M
⊙ “Streamer” around the central massive protostellar object MIR 2, with magnetic fields mostly parallel to the east–west Streamer but oriented north–south across MIR 2. The magnetic field orientation changes from mostly parallel to the column density structures to mostly perpendicular, at thresholds N
crit = 6.6 × 1026 m−2, n
crit = 2.5 × 1011 m−3, and B
crit = 42 ± 7 nT. ALMA also mapped Goldreich–Kylafis polarization in 12CO across the cloud, which traces, in both total intensity and polarized flux, a powerful bipolar outflow from MIR 2 that interacts strongly with the Streamer. The magnetic field is also strongly aligned along the outflow direction; energetically, it may dominate the outflow near MIR 2, comprising rare evidence for a magnetocentrifugal origin to such outflows. A portion of the Streamer may be in Keplerian rotation around MIR 2, implying a gravitating mass 1350 ± 50 M
⊙ for the protostar+disk+envelope; alternatively, these kinematics can be explained by gas in free-fall toward a 950 ± 35 M
⊙ object. The high accretion rate onto MIR 2 apparently occurs through the Streamer/disk, and could account for ∼33% of MIR 2's total luminosity via gravitational energy release.
« Ainsi, tous les crus défilent en bon ordre » (La fête du vin à Beaune, 1926)
Authors: Chambarlhac Vincent
Published: March 2023

L’organisation des Fêtes du vin de Beaune les 28 et 29 août 1926 est en partie confiée à Jacques Copeau et sa troupe, Les Copiaus. Elles sont l’occasion d’une rencontre inédite entre l’un des grands réformateurs du théâtre, fraichement converti, et le monde économique et politique du vin. Les intérêts des deux convergent ici momentanément. Dans cette logique, plus que le modèle bordelais des fêtes de 1909, ce sont les Fêtes de la Confrérie des vignerons de Vevey en 1905 qui forment comme la matrice de ces festivités.
Des « épars désassortis », une nécessité, pas sans l’éclair
Authors: Braud Anne-Marie
Published: March 2023

La position de l’épars est issue du dire, du tour dit, causé par le désir de l’analyste. L’épars rejoint le moment de l’éclair de la passe, éclair qui illumine et pousse à l’invention. Épars et éclair permettent de relire les différents dispositifs qui participent des formations du psychanalyste. Les « épars désassortis », issus au un par un, de l’expérience analytique, éclairent le nouage de l’intension et de l’extension et l’articulation du sujet au collectif. La position d’épars permet de contourner, de contrer le réel en jeu dans les institutions, avec l’écart, elle permet aussi à certains moments, d’initier la position de passeur de discours.
Déplier la question numérique dans le travail social. Une approche écologique des dispositifs sociotechniques dans l’accompagnement éducatif et social
Authors: Sorin François
Published: March 2023

L’ambition de cet article est de mettre en rapport la pluralité des technologies et de leurs usages dans le champ du travail social avec la manière dont « le » numérique y est actuellement thématisé. Les pratiques d’accompagnement dans, avec et au numérique ne peuvent être réduites à l’utilisation de « l’outil numérique » sans risquer d’invisibiliser les logiques et les enjeux dans lesquelles elles s’inscrivent.
Un travail social entre inclusion numérique et acceptabilité sociale des technologies
Authors: Meyer Vincent
Published: March 2023

L’apport de cet article est double. Reprendre et synthétiser à partir de différents travaux en sciences de l’information et de la communication et en sociologie, les questions saillantes que posent les technologies numériques et la transition digitale dans le travail social. Poser les jalons pour guider les professionnels du champ afin d’engager une controverse sur l’inclusion numérique versus l’acceptabilité sociale des technologies pour leurs publics et dans leurs pratiques.
Accompagnement social à distance, quèsaco ?
Authors: Andriet Vanessa
Published: March 2023

L’accompagnement social, historiquement inscrit dans la relation de face-à-face, tend à se développer dans une pratique à distance. Quelle place pour le numérique dans ce phénomène : cause, moyen, frein ? C’est ce que questionne une assistante sociale qui porte un regard positif sur l’accompagnement à distance fondé sur son expérience d’une dizaine d’années.
Reconfigurations épistolaires : parcours éditoriaux et dynamiques littéraires dans les recueils de lettres d’Edme Boursault (1669-1738)
Authors: Campanini Magda
Published: March 2023

Cette contribution analyse les étapes successives du montage éditorial d’un des premiers romans épistolaires français, les Lettres de Babet d’Edme Boursault. Elle montre une œuvre qui se constitue en tant que telle à travers les réagencements progressifs d’un ensemble de lettres au fil des recueils au sein desquels ces lettres paraissent, de 1669 à 1738. La reconstruction de ce processus génétique ouvre la voie à une réflexion sur les dynamiques de l’agrégation épistolaire romanesque et sur le rapport entre l’acquisition de l’autonomie éditoriale et la reconnaissance du statut littéraire.
Livrer ses impressions. Remodelage et montage dans les recueils d’articles au XIX e siècle : le cas George Sand
Authors: Omari Nejma
Published: March 2023

L’essor de la presse au xix e  siècle entraîne un profond bouleversement des modes de publication. La quasi-totalité de la production littéraire du siècle paraît alors en premier lieu dans le journal, véritable laboratoire des écrivains-journalistes, avant d’être mise en livre. Ce double régime s’applique également aux articles de presse non fictionnels qui sont arrachés aux pages desjournaux afin d’être colligés en volume. Mais ces recueils, mosaïques de bribes du quotidien, parviennent-ils à « faire livre » ? Le cas de George Sand, autrice qui s’applique à la collecte et à la pérennisation de ses articles de presse, et l’étude de modèles prototypiques du genre nous permettront d’analyser les gestes de recomposition à l’œuvre lors de l’élaboration de ces objets hybrides.
Des « kaléidoscopes ténébreux ». Recueils de soi : Cocteau, Michaux, Salmon
Authors: Sermier Émilien
Published: March 2023

Cet article met en parallèle trois recueils modernes, qui colligent plusieurs fragments hybrides tant sur un plan génétique qu’esthétique. De teneur autobiographique,  Le Manuscrit trouvé dans un chapeau  (1919) d’André Salmon,  Le Potomak  de Jean Cocteau (1919, puis 1924) et  Qui je fus  (1927) de Henri Michaux juxtaposent des textes antérieurs selon des procédés comparables de recomposition et de décomposition. Ces ouvrages se lisent dès lors comme autant de « recueils de soi », tout en ruptures, qui matérialisent les métamorphoses du poète.
Du Monde réel aux Œuvres romanesques croisées . Le cas d’ Aurélien d’Aragon
Authors: Massonnaud Dominique
Published: March 2023

Aurélien , quatrième roman d’une série romanesque en 1944, prend ensuite place dans les Œuvres romanesques croisées d’Elsa Triolet et Aragon avec un autre agencement macrostructurel, des réécritures, de nouveaux péritextes et des ajouts iconographiques : des photographies de Man Ray sont conçues pour l’occasion. La contribution permet de saisir quelques enjeux de cette recomposition éditoriale qui fit dire à Aragon à propos de l’ Aurélien de 1966 : « Le roman c’est Man Ray qui l’a écrit. »
Stupeur et managements : contrastes et divergences entre les managements dans les filiales japonaises en Europe
Authors: Karjalainen Héléna , Vachenc Marie
Published: March 2023

L’expatriation a fait l’objet de nombreuses études. Elle a cependant été moins étudiée à travers le prisme des managers japonais expatriés qui travaillent dans des filiales japonaises à l’étranger, voire encore moins au travers de celui de leurs homologues étrangers travaillant dans des filiales japonaises sous leur commandement. Les auteurs ont conduit 17 entretiens qualitatifs auprès des managers européens représentant 6 nationalités différentes qui exercent divers degrés de responsabilités managériales et d’encadrement. L’objectif de cette étude exploratoire est de contribuer à la recherche sur la compréhension des défis culturels que représente une différence managériale entre cultures, et les mécanismes d’adaptation proposés par des managers européens ayant travaillé pour des filiales japonaises implantées en Europe.
Multinationales : en finir avec l’impunité ?
Authors: Luthango Sikho , Arassus Pauline , Polet François
Published: March 2023

Les impacts humains des fermetures de mines en Afrique du Sud illustrent la manière dont les multinationales abusent des faiblesses de gouvernance dans les pays du Sud. Les principes internationaux visant à responsabiliser les États constituent une avancée, mais présentent des limites. Seul un instrument juridique contraignant autorisant à poursuivre les multinationales dans leur pays d’origine permettra d’améliorer l’accès des victimes à la justice.
Multinationales : en finir avec l’impunité ?
Authors: Vereecken Anne , Delcourt Laurent
Published: March 2023

Prétendu moteur de développement, l’extraction de l’or alluvial sur la rivière Nechí en Colombie n’a pas eu d’effets positifs sur les communautés locales. Au contraire, son exploitation à l’échelle industrielle a créé de graves problèmes socio-environnementaux et instillé un climat de violence généralisée. Il faut contraindre tous les acteurs de la chaîne d’approvisionnement à respecter leurs obligations en matière de « devoir de vigilance ».
Faculty Professional Development Strategies Supporting Increased Scholarship
Authors: Baird Becky M. , Baker Joy Don , Merwin Elizabeth I.
Published: March 2023

In this article, we describe the implementation of two nursing continuing professional development activities and a 15-week onlineWriting for Publicationcourse for faculty using American Nurses Credentialing Center accreditation program criteria. The application of the criteria ensured quality continuing nursing education and assisted the provider unit in meeting its goals and outcomes. Evaluation data for the activities were collected and analyzed to determine whether the learning outcomes were met and to prepare course adjustments.[J Contin Educ Nurs.2023;54(3):121–129.]
Dos nuevas hormigas huésped de la especie de escarabajo mirmecófilo Thorictus buigasi Escalera, 1923 (Coleoptera: Dermestidae: Thorictinae) en Marruecos
Authors: Taheri‍ Ahmed , Reyes-López Joaquín , Bennas Nard
Published: March 2023

Se citan por primera vez las especies Cataglyphis otini Santschi, 1929 y C. cubica (Forel, 1903) como hormigas huésped de la especie de escarabajo mirmecófilo Thorictus buigasi Escalera, 1923 en Marruecos, lo que amplia su listado de huéspedes, que antes se limitaba a Cataglyphis viatica (Fabricius, 1787). Su asociación con C. viatica amplía su distribución geográfica y se cita por primera vez en el centro en Marruecos.
Vilém Flusser : au croisement de l’image technique et de la mode
Authors: Nacif Luciana
Published: March 2023

Dans ce texte, j’ai l’intention de relier les concepts flussériens sur l’image technique aux innovations technologiques du xxie siècle, puis d’examiner l’impact de la prolifération des images techniques sur le domaine de la mode. Flusser affirme que, dans la Post-histoire, les images techniques sont devenues un modèle de vie, et que toute une culture s’est formée autour de leur création, distribution et consommation. Il rejette la conception de la photographie comme représentation et croit que le but de l’appareil photographique est d’influencer la façon dont nous percevons le monde, en programmant notre comportement. L’arrivée des images numériques a contribué à remettre en cause le concept de représentativité des images analogiques. Par ailleurs, l’image numérique n’est que partiellement une image au sens classique : elle est aussi devenue un élément du flux de données sur le réseau, et ses aspects « invisibles » ont provoqué de profonds changements ontologiques. À cet égard, la politique entre dans le champ visuel non seulement au niveau de la représentation, mais aussi au niveau structurel de son acquisition, de son traitement et de sa transmission. Dans la mode, on voit s’opérer la logique post-industrielle, par laquelle l’objet perd sa valeur et l’image est ce qui compte. Grâce à des machines de création et de duplication d’images, nous acquérons des informations plutôt que des expériences. C’est ainsi que les images de mode façonnent notre manière de voir le monde, définissant des valeurs, des comportements en forgeant des identités. Aujourd’hui, nous voyons notre attention quitter l’image photographique singulière et s’habituer aux séquences d’images, dans un flux inépuisable qui rend difficile le développement d’une relation intime avec une seule image. La garantie d’un plaisir en ligne infini encourage la poursuite incessante dans laquelle l’image présente n’est qu’un prétexte pour la suivante, potentiellement plus excitante.
Manifestaciones fantásticas en los relatos breves de Javier Marías
Authors: Borel Murielle
Published: March 2023

Después de enfocar lo fantástico como una literatura del efecto destinada a provocar una reacción en el lector por medio de las ineludibles manifestaciones de incertidumbre, espanto y transgresión, nos proponemos destacar primero cómo funcionan en el ámbito de la producción breve de Javier Marías considerada como fantástica, para a continuación, mostrar su permanencia en los relatos “realistas” que finalmente cuestionan el mundo con los mismos procedimientos, confirmando la hipótesis de que en la producción mariana, lo fantástico también se halla en la escritura y la mirada.
Un géonyme antique en débat(s) : Besara entre lectures textuelles et lectures archéologiques
Authors: Clavel-Lévêque Monique
Published: March 2023

Cet article vise à faire le point, après plusieurs parutions récentes, sur l’émergence du nom antique de Béziers dans les sources et sur l’évolution de ses formes à partir des premières attestations du toponyme. Les sources textuelles, où s’articulent les dimensions diachroniques, entrent nouvellement en résonance avec les données et interprétations archéologiques pour permettre de repenser les origines du géonyme.
Relation entre Ptéridophytes épiphytes et leurs phorophytes en zone de montagne du rift albertin : cas du Parc national de Kahuzi-Biega en RD Congo
Authors: Birindwa Bienfait , Cubaka Alfred , Cirimwami Legrand , Katusi Roger , Mangambu Jean De Dieu
Published: March 2023

Le présent travail a concerné la distribution des Ptéridophytes1 épiphytes et leur relation avec les phorophytes en zone de montagne au Parc national de Kahuzi-Biega (PNKB) à l’est de la République Démocratique du Congo (RDC). Nous avons effectué 10 transects et 20 placettes sur un gradient altitudinal de 1712 à 3326 mètres d’altitude. Les inventaires ont été faits suivant le schéma de la distribution des épiphytes sur les phorophytes selon la méthode de Johansson (1974). La plus petite surface nécessaire au relevé pour que la plupart des espèces soient représentées était de 200 centimètres autour du tronc du phorophyte. Les indices de diversité des Ptéridophytes ont été mesurés ainsi que les liens entre la variation floristique des Ptéridophytes et la variation écologique grâce à une Analyse en composantes principales (ACP). Au total, 63 Ptéridophytes épiphytes ont été recensées sur 842 phorophytes appartenant à 20 espèces. Les hémi-épiphytes (34,9 %) suivis des épiphytes semi-stricts (25,4 %) sont majoritaires dans la forêt de montagne (1700-2600 mètres d’altitude) pendant que les épiphytes semi-stricts dominent dans la forêt afro-subalpine (17,5 %). La forêt de montagne enregistre un grand nombre de Ptéridophytes épiphytes avec une séquence de I > II > III > IV > V, alors que la forêt afro-subalpine présente une séquence de I > II > III suivant l’échelle de Johansson. Le diamètre du support d'épiphyte et les conditions environnementales sont deux facteurs qui influencent plus l’abondance des épiphytes. De plus, la nature de l’écorce des arbres hôtes a une forte influence dans la relation Ptéridophytes épiphytes et phorophytes.
Treatment of Menstrual Discomfort in Young Women and a Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Program
Authors: Komalasari Rita
Published: March 2023

This chapter will cover a theory-based cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) approach for young women's menstrual pain management. This chapter will help people understand menstrual pain management and its potential for improving pain management knowledge and promoting the adoption of wellness-focused coping methods to manage pain in everyday settings. There is substantial evidence for treating mental health issues using cognitive-behavioral techniques and menstrual pain for young women based on this meta-inclusion analysis of RCTs with solid study designs in this chapter.
Why Strong Banks Fail
Authors: Ozili Peterson K.
Published: March 2023

Many bank failures have occurred in history. The lessons learnt from past bank failures remind us that any bank can fail, and they fail for different reasons. The first step to avoid the failure of a strong bank is to identify the factors that cause the failure of a strong bank. This paper focus on strong banks and identifies the reasons why strong banks might fail. The reasons why a strong bank might fail are numerous. The insights offered in the article can help existing banks to avoid a bank failure in the future. The insights also have financial stability implications which need to be taken seriously.
A Review on Quantum Computing and Security
Authors: Muthumanickam K. , Mahesh P. C. Senthil , Ragab Mahmoud
Published: March 2023

Modern encryption methods are built upon the fundamentally “uncomfortable” process of computing huge integers to their primes. However, current cryptography is vulnerable to both increases in processing power and the emergence of quickly reversing huge integer factorization in mathematics. Therefore, incorporating quantum physics into encryption is the solution, which leads to an assessment of quantum cryptography. The field of cryptography and security is undergoing significant change as a result of the potential of scalable quantum computing. In this theoretical paper, the authors examine the development of quantum computing. The authors continue by listing the current threats to cryptographic primitives. Readers can deduce knowledge of a variety of topics from this review article, including risks posed by quantum technologies to traditional cryptography, modern cryptography – private key cryptography, post-quantum cryptography, quantum key distribution, and effects on hash functions and post-quantum cryptography.
Recent Trends for Smart Environments With AI and IoT-Based Technologies
Authors: Deshmukh Atharva , Patil Disha Sunil , Pawar Pratap Dnyandeo , Kumari Shabnam , P. Muthulakshmi
Published: March 2023

One of the most fascinating technological components of an ambient intelligence system is its potential to behave independently for the benefit of humans. We used to be able to pinpoint exactly where computers were and how they affected our lives. This has steadily blurred, and now various types of computing devices are all around us, implanted in numerous objects we interact with and thereby influencing our lives. There are signs that this tendency is unstoppable, and that computers and society will now interact in considerably deeper ways than before, to the point where computing will become invisible to people while remaining deeply linked in our daily lives. Looking back on 20 years of educational research, the authors retrieved more than 400 research articles based on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and internet of things (IoT) techniques in teaching and learning.
Sustainability in the Aviation Industry in the Post-COVID-19 Era
Authors: Trivedi Shantanu , Negi Saurav , Tiwari Saurabh
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to understand and identify sustainability measures applicable in the aviation industry. Further, the study also explores the enablers of sustainability in the aviation sector. The study uses a systematic literature review, published in Scopus-indexed journals. The study addresses the complexity of sustainability in the sector and identifies key indicators based on comprehensive and valid data from different stakeholders. The study focuses separately on the three pillars of sustainability—social economic, and environmental sustainability—and identifies sustainability indicators for each pillar from the views of the triple bottom line. The study finds that there is a lack of sustainability knowledge and awareness in the aviation sector despite its resistant growth and expansion. The results show that the aviation industry highlights the importance of sustainability indicators that value equitable development in the pursuit of business goals and environmental and economic efficiency.
Millimeter Wave Antennas for Wearable Applications
Authors: Mujawar Mehaboob , Pramono Subuh
Published: March 2023

In this chapter the authors will be discussing about what wireless body area networks(WBAN) are, where are they used, what are the advantages of using millimeter wave frequencies, and novel millimeter wave antenna design suitable for wearable applications using CST software. The specific frequency that is used in the millimeter wave frequency is 60GHz with bandwidth of 7 GHz. Results from simulation are satisfactory in terms of gain and effectiveness. The performance of millimetre wave antennas is less affected by the presence of a human body because of their miniature-like dimensions and shallow penetration depth into human body layers. This makes them perfect for body-centric wireless communication (BCWC) applications. The essential property data was thus used to virtually generate a human body model. The antenna is kept close to the created human body model as simulations are run again at the same frequencies as previously. The results were promising as the VSWR and return loss curves remained almost identical.
Sustainable Back-Haul Solution for Beyond 5G Networks
Authors: Joshi Purva
Published: March 2023

Fifth generation (5G) technology is being incorporated into the infrastructure of many sectors to provide high-quality communication services, smart factories, vehicle-to-vehicle connection, and many other new services. Next-generation networking technology ultra-wideband (UWB) connects many devices and provides location-based services. This chapter reviews 5G enabling technologies and the cellular network as backhaul network interface and solution. Wireless backhauling, which replaces fiber cables for core network communication, is discussed in this chapter. Wireless backhaul sends communications between nodes using radio or microwave frequencies. Wireless backhaul can be installed faster and cheaper than fiber when fiber is too costly or impracticable (which involves trenching). 5G's enhanced connectivity, AI, massive IoT, and other disruptive technologies for essential sectors and public services will be crucial to these solutions. This chapter compares 5G and 6G.
Software Testbed for Space Communication Link Budget Design
Authors: Suma M. N. , K. R. Sudhindra
Published: March 2023

Communication link budget is a balance sheet of all gains and losses, where the calculation of link parameters such as received power, path losses, noise power, signal to noise ratio, receiver figure of merit and link margin. There are software available in the market, which can be utilized to design, but are not cost friendly and also have limitations in the form of some predefined data values, which the user cannot alter. In this paper the authors propose a new testbed which is designed to formulate the link budget calculations using Python GUI for space communications link, considering all theoretical parameters needed for computations.
Optimization of Multi-Objective Emperor Penguin Handovers Over Dissimilar Networks
Authors: Tallapragada V. V. Satyanarayana , Venkatanaresh M. , Gireesh N. , Naresh M.
Published: March 2023

Media independent handover (IEEE 802.21 MIH) services are an area of particular focus for IEEE. The primary objective of IEEE 802.21 MIH is to streamline the handover procedure, resulting in a more reliable and less time-consuming handover service. There are two distinct kinds of handoffs, called horizontal and vertical, respectively. Among these, the performance of vertical handover (VH) can be improved through parameter optimization. In order to achieve the best possible outcome and reduce the rate of handover failure, careful parameter selection is required. Despite the fact that many options exist for VH management optimisation processes, many current works only consider one or two parameters for VH optimisation. Therefore, the ideal handover solution that emerges is inferior in terms of reliability, responsiveness, and precision. So, a technique called multi-objective emperor penguin handover optimisation (MOEPHO), which takes into account nearly all network characteristics for VH optimisation is discussed in this chapter.