bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Application of Chuna Therapy to Patients with Post-stroke Spasticity based on Korean Reseach
Authors:   Korean Society of Chuna Manual Medicine Spine & Nerves, Kim Min-Woo , Ki Sung-hoon , Han Chang-Ho , Nam Hang-Woo , Song Yun-Kyung
Published: June 2022

Objectives : This study aimed to the application of Chuna manual therapy in patients with stroke where much evidence is not available.
Methods : Domestic databases (KOREANTK, OASIS, RISS, KISS, and KMBASE) were queried for literature showing application of Chuna manual therapy in stroke patients. Additionally, insufficient evidence was supplemented with expert consensus using the Delphi method. Based on the literature review and expert consensus, the aca- demic committee of the Korean Society of Chuna Manual Medicine reviewed and summarized the Chuna technique recommendations that can be applied to stroke patients.
Results : There were six studies on Chuna manual therapy in stroke patients, and Chuna therapy was applied for pelvic, shoulder, and elbow joint spasticity. The expert Delphi survey did not agree with the application of the nine of the 69 standard Chuna techniques and deliberated on matters to be considered when applying Chuna man- ual therapy to stroke patients. Finally, based on clinical research literature and expert opinions, Chuna technique was recommended for patients with post-stroke spasticity.
Conclusions : The application of Chuna therapy to non-muscular skeletal disorders, including stroke is recommended and should be applied while taking the necessary precautions.
FÂTIMÎ ŞÂİRİ TEMÎM B. MU‘İZ-LİDÎNİLLÂH (ö. 374/985)
Authors: ERBAŞ Furkan
Published: June 2022

İslâm Tarihinde önemli izler bırakan devletlerden bir tanesi de Fâtımîler olmuştur. Fâtımîler IV. (X.) yy’dan itibaren siyasî olarak büyük ilerleme kaydettikleri gibi ilim ve sanatta da önemli gelişmeler kaydetmişlerdir. Bu dönemde başta şiir ve edebiyat alanında olmak üzere önemli şahsiyetler yetişmiştir. Bunlardan en dikkat çekeni Halife Mu‘iz’in en büyük oğlu Temîm olmuştur. Küçüklüğünden itibaren iyi bir tahsil ve terbiye gördüğü anlaşılan Temîm, kendisini şiir ve edebiyatta oldukça geliştirmişti. Halife’nin en büyük oğlu olması hasebiyle İsmâîlî mezhebi ilkelerince doğal veliaht olarak kabul edilen Temîm, babası tarafından veliahtlıktan azledilmiştir. Mısır’ın ele geçirilmesinin ardından hayatının önemli bir kısmını burada geçiren Temîm, şâir ve edîb kimseleri himâye etmeye özen göstermiş böylece şiir ve edebiyatın yaygın hale gelmesine yardımcı olmuştur. Âlicenab, cömert ve özgür bir karakter olmasıyla dikkat çeken Temîm renkli hayatıyla birçok kimsenin muhabbetini celbetmiştir. Divan’ı günümüze kadar ulaşabilen Temîm, şiirlerinde aşk, övgü, bağışlama, itibar/asalet, siyaset/ideoloji, zühd ve mersiye olmak üzere birçok temaya yer vermiştir.
DİN KÜLTÜRÜ VE AHLAK BİLGİSİ DERSİ ÖĞRETİM PROGRAMLARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: YÜRÜK Tuğrul , TOPCHUBAEV Kubatali
Published: June 2022

Öğretim programlarının en temel işlevlerinden biri, eğitim-öğretim sürecinde gerçekleştirilecek uygulamalar ile ilgili öğretmenlere rehberlik etmesidir. Öğretmenlerin de sınıfta etkinlikleri gerçekleştirirken öğretim programlarının temel felsefesi ve anlayışını göz önünde bulundurması gerekir. Dolayısıyla programların felsefesinin uygulamadaki etkinliklere yansıyabilmesi öğretmenler tarafından çok iyi incelenmesine, bilinmesine, benimsenmesine ve uygulanmasına bağlıdır. Uygulamadaki eksiklikler, öğretim programlarının sonuçlarının doğru bir şekilde analiz edilmesinin önünde engeller oluşturabilecektir. Bu çalışmada yenilenerek 2018-2019 öğretim yılını kapsamak üzere uygulanmaya başlanan ilkokul 4, ortaokul 5, 6, 7 ve 8 ile ortaöğretim 9, 10, 11 ve 12. sınıflara ait Din Kültürü ve Ahlak Bilgisi Öğretim Programlarının hangi dinbilimsel ve eğitimsel yaklaşımı benimsediği ve bu yaklaşımın programın amaç, içerik, öğrenme-öğretme durumları, değerlendirme öğeleri gibi temel unsurlarına ne ölçüde yansıdığı nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi kullanılarak belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada genel olarak Din Kültürü ve Ahlak Bilgisi Öğretim Programlarının dinbilimsel yaklaşımının betimleyici ve din, vicdan ve düşünce özgürlüğünü zedelememeye dikkat etme ilkesi çerçevesinde planlandığı tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca İslam dininin öğretiminde, din içi farklı yorumların ortak noktalarının öğretimini konu edinen mezheplerüstü yaklaşım benimsenirken diğer dinlerin öğretiminde bilimsel, dinler açılımlı ve olgusal yaklaşımın esas alındığı belirlenmiştir. Diğer taraftan eğitimsel yaklaşım olarak da temelde yapılandırmacı öğrenme modelinin ve bu modeli destekleyen çoklu zekâ, öğrenci merkezli öğrenme, beceri temelli öğrenme gibi yaklaşımların benimsendiği bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu bulgular neticesinde söz konusu yaklaşımların programın temel unsurlarına yansıtılmaya çalışıldığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Upaya Peningkatan Profitabilitas Dalam Pengelolaan Kredit Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada BPR
Authors: Fermina Julian Ade Purwanto  , Panggiarti Endang Kartini , Nugraheni Agustina Prativi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the bad credit management implemented by PT. BPR BKK Muntilan (Perseroda), to find out the credit management mechanism of PT. BPR BKK Muntilan (Perseroda), to find out the profits obtained and efforts to increase profitability. Collection techniques by means of observation in the field of credit and the field of funds, interviews conducted by 2 speakers in the field of credit and the field of funds and 1 resource person in the field of marketing, documentation with several employees related to profitability in credit management and literature studies. This type of case study research approach with qualitative descriptive analysis that explains and describes actual events without being engineered in narrative form. The results showed that the management of bad loans implemented by PT BPR BKK Muntilan (Perseroda) in accordance with the applicable provisions and its application was good, but there were obstacles in the management of bad loans so that it carried out several elements of internal control, credit management mechanisms implemented and profits obtained based on profitability ratios and efforts made to increase profitability during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Interpretation of Medieval art in the scientific illustration of France in the 1820s – 1860s
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Yuliya Ivanovna Arutyunyan
Published: June 2022

In the XIX century, the importance of scientific illustration increases. Images of the Middle Ages appear in works on the history of art and material culture, reference books, periodicals, and guidebooks. The characteristic features of scientific illustration are the desire to observe the real proportions and composition of monuments of architecture and fine art, diligence, understanding the patterns of style and reflecting them in graphic reproductions. The publications combine detailed images of architectural monuments and schematically interpreted details of facades and interiors. In the work of Seroux d’Agencourt, separate tables reproduce the exteriors and plans of famous buildings of the Early Middle Ages, Romanesque and Gothic. The dictionary of E. E. Viollet le Duc includes a number of images of works of art; the graphic interpretation of structures and objects of visual arts is clear and concise. The magazines «Le Magasin pittoresque» and «Musée des familles» are widely attracted to landscape views, including architectural structures of the Middle Ages. In «Bulletin monumental» scientific graphics relate to texts and are focused on reliable and detailed interpretation of monuments. At the turn of the XIX–XX centuries, graphic images began to be replaced by photographs, and the genre gradually lost its significance. Over the course of a century, scientific graphics have evolved from a landscape «pictorial» interpretation of the form to a scientifically reliable statement of the appearance of medieval architecture and works of art.
Review of the monograph by S. V. Gorobets «Alexander Siloti in the culture of Saint-Petersburg» (Saint-Petersburg, 2021)
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Vladimir Vladimirovich Molzinskiy
Published: June 2022

Gorobets S. V. Alexander Ziloti in the culture of Saint-Petersburg. – Saint-Petersburg: SaintPetersburg State Inst. of Culture, 2021. – 164 p.: ill. – Bibliogr.: p. 111–135. – App.: p. 136–142. – 500 copies. – ISBN: 978-5-94708-320-0
Text blog as a type of the friendly letter
Authors:   Luhansk State Pedagogical University, Nina Sergeevna Ishchenko
Published: June 2022

Summary: the paper provides a comparative analysis of modern communication in networks and blogs of the information space and the genre of friendly writing in the Pushkin era. The general characteristic features of these types of text are highlighted, which are the imitation of live speech, as well as the interaction of the representative and communicative functions of communication. The paper shows the commonality of goals and communicative strategies of friendly writing and networking: self-presentation, simplified text structure, the use of elements of oral speech and its imitation. Selfpresentation both in a blog and in a friendly letter consists of two components: the actual presentation and communication. Different strategies of self-presentation create an image of the author, and communication ensures the translation of this image into the reader’s environment and forms feedback, readers’ response, allowing the author to adjust his image during communication. The paper also proves that during online communication in blogs, texts are created that transform the genre of friendly writing, including the reader’s works, his associations and cultural memory in the composition.
Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenlerinin Problem Çözme Becerileri, Karar Verme Stilleri ve Örgütsel Bağlılık Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: DEMİRCAN Yasin , AYAN Vedat
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırma, beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin problem çözme becerilerinin, karar verme stillerinin ve örgütsel bağlılık düzeylerinin cinsiyet, yaş ve meslekteki hizmet yılları açısından ne gibi farklılıklar olduğunu ortaya koymak amacıyla yapıldı. Tarama modelindeki araştırmanın çalışma grubu, kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, Giresun ilinde görev yapan 53’ü kadın, 123’ü erkek olmak üzere toplamda 176 beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmeni oluşturdu. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak ‘‘Problem Çözme Envanteri’’, ‘‘Melbourne Karar Verme Ölçeği’’, ‘‘Örgütsel Bağlılık Ölçeği’’ ve ‘‘Kişisel Bilgi Formu’’ kullanıldı. Elde edilen verilerin istatiksel analizi SPSS 26.0 paket programı aracılığıyla gerçekleştirildi. Bütün istatiksel yöntemler için alfa (α) anlamlılık düzeyi .05 olarak kabul edildi. Verilerin çözümlenmesinde aritmetik ortalama, standart sapma ile gruplar arasındaki farklar için t-testi ve tek yönlü ANOVA testleri kullanıldı. Araştırma kapsamında beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin cinsiyet değişkenine göre problem çözme becerilerinin ve örgütsel bağlılık düzeylerinin istatiksel anlamda ortalama puanlarının farklılaştığı tespit edildi (p<.05). Yaş değişkeni açısından beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin problem çözme becerileri ve örgütsel bağlılık düzeyleri arasında puan ortalamalarının istatiksel anlamda farklılaştığı tespit edildi (p<0.01). Ayrıca beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin meslekteki hizmet yılı değişkeni ile problem çözme becerilerinin, karar verme stillerinin ve örgütsel bağlılık düzeylerinin istatiksel anlamda puan ortalamalarının farklılaştığı tespit edildi (p<0.01). Sonuç olarak beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin problem çözme becerilerinin ve örgütsel bağlılık dzüeylerinin cinsiyet, yaş ve meslekteki hizmet yılı değişkenlerine göre istatiksel anlamda farklılaştığı tespit edildi ve buna ek olarak beden eğitmi ve spor öğretmenlerinin karar verme stillerinin meslekteki hizmet yılı değişkenine göre istatiksel anlamda farklılaştığı tespit edildi. Elde edilen verilerin literatüre ve gerçekleştirilecek çalışmalara katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
GÜVERCİNKAYASI’NDA BESLENME ANTROPOLOJİSİNİN MİMARİ İZLERİ
Authors: ÇAYLI Pınar , DEMİRTAŞ Işıl
Published: June 2022

Tarihöncesi toplumların beslenme alışkanlıkları çeşitli arkeolojik kanıtlara dayanarak tanımlanabilmektedir. Günümüze belli koşullarda gelebilen besin maddelerine kıyasla bunların depolandıkları mimari öğeler daha iyi korunarak gelebilmektedir. Bu yazıda Orta Anadolu Bölgesi’nde kapsamlı çalışılan Güvercinkayası başta olmak üzere, Tepecik Çiftlik, Köşk Höyük, Batı Çatalhöyük ve Can Hasan I gibi M.Ö. 6. binyıl başından 5. binyıl ortalarına kadar tarihlenen yerleşmeler depolama unsurlarıyla birlikte ele alınmaktadır. Ekonomileri ağırlıklı olarak kuru tarımla biçimlenen bu yerleşmelerde tarımsal üretkenliğin mimari göstergelerinden ambar, kiler odası, silo, petek, kutu gibi depolama alanlarına sıklıkla rastlanır. Çalışmada bu mimari unsurların yapı malzemeleri, yapım teknikleri ve biçimsel özellikleri değerlendirilmiştir. Aralarında tipolojik ve teknik bakımdan birebir benzerlik bulunmasa da tek tek yerleşmelere bakıldığında depolama birimlerinin yerleşme düzenleriyle uyumlu görünümü dikkat çekmektedir. Kentleşme öncesi sürecin erken basamaklarına oturan Kalkolitik dönemde önemli yer tutan depolama alanlarına mimari perspektiften bakmak yazının amaçlarındandır. Örnek yerleşmelerde depolama uygulamalarının İlk Kalkolitik tabakalarda Neolitik gelenekten aktarıldığı, gerek nitelik gerekse niceliksel değişimlerin M.Ö. 6. binyılın sonlarına doğru yaşandığı anlaşılmaktadır.
HELAL KONSEPTLİ KRUVAZİYER TURİZMİ: ASYA PASİFİK’İN İLK HELAL DOSTU YOLCU GEMİSİ
Authors: GÜNDÜZ Cemil
Published: June 2022

Helal turizm, Müslüman turistlerin inançlarına uygun olan ürün ve hizmetlere ulaşabildiği alternatif bir turizm modelidir. Helal turizm yeni bir turizm çeşidi değil, tüm turistik faaliyetlere uygulanabilecek bir bakış açısıdır. Helal turizm kavramına konaklama ve yiyecek-içecek sektöründe daha sık rastlanmaktadır. Kruvaziyer turizm alanında helal konseptli hizmet veren işletme sayısı yok denecek kadar azdır. Bu çalışmada Asya Pasifik bölgesinde faaliyet gösteren ilk helal dostu yolcu gemisi hakkında bilgiler verilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda gemide sunulmakta olan helal konseptli ürün ve hizmetler gruplar halinde sunulmuştur. Ayrıca bu çalışmada, dünyanın sayılı helal değerlendirme kuruluşlarından Crescent Rating’in bu geminin sunduğu ürün ve hizmetlere ilişkin puanlamalarına da yer verilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, yeni bir turizm konsepti olan helal turizmin kruvaziyer gemilerinde nasıl uygulandığını ve değerlendirildiğini bir örnek olay üzerinden açıklamaktır. Bu çalışmada nitel araştırma tekniklerinden biri olan doküman incelemesi yapılmıştır. Araştırmada örneklem olarak Asya Pasifik bölgesinin ilk helal dostu kruvaziyer gemisi seçilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda helal konseptli bu gemide altı farklı kategoride hizmet sunulduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Modern views on the mechanisms of pathogenesis and tactics of management of patients with overlap of irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia. Review
Authors: Tkach S. M. , Dorofeev A. E. , Kharchenko N. V.
Published: June 2022

Such widespread functional gastrointestinal disorders as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional dyspepsia (FD), although not represented by any obvious structural lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, but they seriously affect quality of life of many patients. According to epidemiological data, 26.7 — 48.7 % of IBS patients and 20.0 — 42.1 % of patients with FD have a crossover of symptoms, also known as overlap IBS/FD syndrome. Overlap syndrome usually leads to more serious clinical manifestations, deterioration of quality of life and complications. Chronic low‑intensity post‑infectious inflammation or non‑infectious microinflammation and the immune response play an important role in the pathogenesis of both IBS and FD, leading to visceral hypersensitivity, dysfunction of «brain‑gut» axis and intestinal mucosal barrier, which are usually the cause of IBS or FD. However, whether inflammation has the same mechanism in the syndrome of the overlap of IBS and FD (IBS/FD) remains unclear. The presented review considers the latest advances in the study of inflammatory mechanisms in IBS/FD and proposes new treatment tactics. Current data on the role of gastrointestinal infection, secondary chronic inflammation and immune response, intestinal mucosal barrier damage associated with gastrointestinal infection, effects of gastrointestinal infections on the enteric nervous system and the «gut‑brain» axis, possible role of Helicobacter pylori infection at the overlap of IBS/FD are discussed. The role of non‑infectious inflammation, in particular, bacterial overgrowth syndrome, food allergy, psychological or mental stress in the pathogenesis of IBS, FD and IBS/FD overlapping is also considered. The modern tactics of treatment and management of such patients, which is based on the impact on inflammatory mechanisms also are presented.
Alternative Institutional Strategies for Constructing Monetary Theories
Authors:   Omsk Humanitarian Academy, BIRYUKOV V. V.
Published: June 2022

The article discusses the new strategies for studying macro-economic processes and relationships between the monetary and real variables in light of the transformations of the modern economy. The research aims to describe the strategies of constructing monetary theories of mainstream economics and to develop an approach for studying endogenous institutional relationships in monetary processes. Conceptually, the study uses as a point of departure the idea that economic entities pursue value-based and economic motives. Such an approach reflects the intersubjective nature of the economy and helps overcome the extremes of methodological individualism and methodological holism. The study shows how the institutional characteristics of the strategies in question are determined by orthodox and heterodox versions of Keynesian economics. The paradigmal limitations of the given strategies may stem from the fact that methodologically they rely on individualism, which leads to exogenous interpretations of institutions and monetary phenomena. Therefore, it is impossible to explain the emergence of market prices as an institutional phenomena by drawing on the neo-classical versions of the theory of value. Macro-economic indicators in mainstream economics are exogenous aggregated variables. The study traces the development of the paradigmal framework of classical political economy and Marx’s institutional-evolutional theory of value and money, which were determined by the normative interpretation of the economic behaviour of economic entities. Following the above, it is shown that the proposed approach corresponds to the classical tradition and contributes to the research on the endogenous relationship between the nominal and actual parameters of macro-economic processes. This approach also demonstrates the need to consider money as an institutional variable characterizing work output and the corresponding part of GDP. The conclusion is made that in order to address the systemic problems of national economic development, it is particularly important to create an institutional model that would be adequate to the current reality and that would be suitable for constructing effective fiscal and monetary regulators of monetary processes.
Exploring the Explanatory Power of the Labour Theory of Value for Problems of Economic Growth
Authors:   independent researcher, ZOLOTUKHIN A. A.
Published: June 2022

Even though there has been accumulated a substantial amount of evidence on the disparities in different countries’ rates of economic growth, the question as to the roots of these disparities still remains open for debate. Historically, one of the first formalized models of economic growth was the two-sector scheme of expanded reproduction proposed by Karl Marx in the second volume of Das Kapital. The source of growth in this scheme was surplus value while the prices were determined by the cost of labour. In the following periods, however, the labour theory somewhat receded to the background in the studies of economic growth. This article seeks to address the task of formulating a theory of economic growth by drawing on the labour theory of value. To this end, three models are considered: a model with constant population and no technological progress; a model with endogenous population growth; and a model with endogenous economic growth and technical progress. These models can be used to explain the dynamics of economic growth and in some cases to predict the future growth rates. The model with endogenous population growth describes the development of the global economy between 1850 and 1970. The model with endogenous economic growth demonstrates that fundamental research is the source of long-term economic growth. The model with constant population and no technological progress shows the downward trend in the profit rate. The proposed methodological framework based on these three models can be used to predict further trajectories of growth for the Russian and Japanese economies.
Regulation relevant to (long-form) audio-recordings gathered in Bolivia
Authors: Korwin-Zmijowski Marion , Léon Mathilde , Cristia Alejandrina
Published: June 2022

The present document concerns data protection regulation relevant to audio recordings gathered in Bolivia. We focus on international, regional and national texts.
Macroeconomics 5.0: 2019 / A. L. Kudryashov. – Tallinn : Open European Academy of Public Sciences, 2019. – 302 с. – ISBN 978-1-0921-5248-8.
Authors: Kudryashov Alexander
Published: June 2022

Macroeconomics is ubiquitous and nobody questions its importance.Understanding economic developments – making sense of the mass of data, debate, and commentary produced every day – is difficult even for experts.
Differential expression of IQ motif-containing GTPase-activating protein 3 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding IQ motif-containing GTPase-activating protein 3, IQGAP3, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. IQGAP3 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of IQGAP3 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal and HER2+ subtype breast cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. IQGAP3 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
Differential expression of choroideremia-like (Rab escort protein 2) in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding choroideremia-like (Rab escort protein 2), CHML, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. CHML mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of CHML in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with HER2+ subtype breast cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. CHML may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
THE RELEVANCE OF THE MALAHAYU WADUK MYTH IN ISLAMIC ENVIRONMENT ETHICS
Authors: Herlinah
Published: June 2022

The relevance of the belief in the myth of the Malahayu reservoir to Islamic environmental ethics. As creatures of Allah we are given the ability to think and we always live side by side with spirits. So we must always think positively about the existence of these myths, believe or not believe in the existence of these myths depending on each of us. And we as creatures who act as caliphs who are given the mandate to protect the environment, we must have Islamic environmental ethics. The purpose of this research is to find out the existence of myths so that we as lockers are always careful in our behavior near reservoirs. The method used by the researcher is a qualitative research type, using field research and collecting data from various related sources. The Malahayu Reservoir where there are several myths that are believed to exist from outside the village or the surrounding community. The myths of the Malahayu reservoir include the existence of a dead snake, a pair of lovers whose relationship is only limited to a proposal and the couple sits at the disposal of the reservoir flow, the relationship will not last long, the relationship between a newly married couple and is required to wash their faces in the reservoir. There is a watchman in the dynamite fortress which is misused as a means of pesugihan to get wealth at the cost of his life. In Islamic environmental ethics where the people of the Malahayu reservoir must have ethics when visiting if they do something brutal according to the residents, something will happen to the perpetrator. As a society that has ethics to keep the environment conducive and comfortable.
Differential expression of SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 2 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 2, SHANK2, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. SHANK2 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of SHANK2 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with HER2+ subtype breast cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. SHANK2 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
rangkuman
Authors: Puspita Ayu
Published: June 2022

iklan, gaya hidup, perilaku konsumtif, waktu senggang dan konsumsi berlebih
Serendipity có BSR trên Amazon Japan
Authors: Hoàng Vương Q.
Published: June 2022

Dù thế nào, thì có BSR là tốt rồi, vì đã vài cuốn nay, bây giờ tôi mới lại thấy có BSR trên Amazon JP. Suýt chút nữa thì nó trong Top 100 của phân mục nhỏ Business & Management.
METHOD OF IMPLEMENTATION OF QUR'AN TAHFIDZ
Authors: Elsavia Hilda
Published: June 2022

One way to maintain, maintain and preserve the purity of the Qur'an is by memorizing it. Memorizing the Qur'an is a process, after memorizing the Qur'an is perfect, then the next step is to know the contents and apply it in our lives. Tahfidz Roudlotul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School is a Tahfidz Al-Qur'an educational institution that puts forward the science of Tarbiyah, Da'wah and Suluk (improves morals) trying to produce the best students, both in terms of affective, cognitive and psychomotor and form the generation of Caliph Fil 'Ard.The type of qualitative research approach used in this study, using a qualitative descriptive approach, means that the data collected is not in the form of numbers but the data in the form of interview scripts, field notes, pictures. To obtain accurate data, the researchers used data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The research analysis used by the researcher is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing.
Differential expression of SURP and G-patch domain-containing 2 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding SURP and G-patch domain-containing 2, SUGP2, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. SUGP2 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. SUGP2 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
Differential expression of methyltransferase-like 9 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding methyltransferase-like 9, METTL9, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. METTL9 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of METTL9 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with HER2+ subtype breast cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. METTL9 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
An absolute minimum for the gravitational potential
Authors: Jamali Alireza
Published: June 2022

It is shown that Special Relativity's Principle of Constancy of Velocity of Light requires the gravitational potential to be bounded below by -c^2/4. As a consequence it is argued that the `Principle of Minimum Gravitational Potential' adds corrections to the Schwarzschild metric, and by virtue of this correction a candidate for the energy-momentum tensor of spacetime is then proposed.
Byzantine Failure against Colluding Attacks in Cloud Data
Authors: Hussain Shafiq
Published: June 2022

Cloud computing is the next stage in evolution of the internet, which provides large amounts of computing andstorage to customers provisioned as a service over the internet. However, cloud computing faces so manysecurity challenges due to the possible compromise or byzantine failures. In this paper, we focus on Ensuringdata storage security in cloud computing, which is an important aspect of Quality of Service (QoS). We proposean effective and flexible distribution verification protocol to address data storage security in cloud computing.In this protocol, we rely on erasure code for the availability, reliability of data and utilize tokenprecomputation using Sobol Sequence to verify the integrity of erasure coded data rather than PseudorandomData in existing systems. Unlike prior works, our scheme provides more security to user data stored in cloudcomputing. The performance analysis shows that our scheme is more secure than existing systems againstByzantine failure, unauthorized data modification attacks, and even cloud server colluding attacks.
STUDENTS' HABITS OF TALKING AND COMPLAINING ON TWITTER
Authors: Fadilah Nurul
Published: June 2022

Social media is now inseparable from humans. Social media has a significant role in human interaction. In this digital era, people use social media as a communication medium. One is to communicate intrapersonally, where humans write and pour their hearts out or complain about their feelings on social media. Social media often used for intrapersonal communication is Twitter, where Twitter has a feature to write a message of about 250 words. Whereas in ancient times, humans usually vent and complained with friends or companions. This study aims to find out why students vent and complain of Twitter and the impact of students venting and complaining on Twitter. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with interview data collection techniques and direct observation. From the study results, students use Twitter to vent and complain because, on Twitter, many people are not known, so students need not be ashamed to tell their problems.
“Will Talking about Race Make my Child Racist?” Dispelling Myths to Encourage Honest White U.S. Parent-Child Conversations about Race and Racism
Authors: Wu Deborah , Sánchez Sirenia , Perry Sylvia
Published: June 2022

Racism continues to permeate the United States’ society, today. Though many White parents in the U.S. believe that racism continues to exist, it can be difficult for them to talk about race honestly with their White children. In this review, we identify three myths that egalitarian-minded White American parents use as reasons to avoid honest parent-child discussions of race and racism: 1) talking about race will make their White children racist, 2) White children are too young to talk about racism, and 3) race and racism are irrelevant to White children’s lives. In this review, we discuss why these myths are false and present suggestions for how White parents can honestly discuss race and racism with their children.
Reproducible between-person brain-behavior associations do not always require thousands of individuals
Authors: DeYoung Colin G. , Sassenberg Tyler , Abend Rany , Allen Timothy , Beaty Roger , Bellgrove Mark , Blain Scott D. , Bzdok Danilo , Chavez Robert , Engel Stephen A. , Ma Feilong , Fornito Alex , Genç Erhan , Goghari Vina , Grazioplene Rachael , Hanson Jamie Lars , Haxby James V. , Hilger Kirsten , Homan Philipp , Joyner Keanan , Kaczkurkin Antonia N. , Latzman Robert D , Martin Elizabeth A , Passamonti Luca , Pickering Alan , Safron Adam , Servaas Michelle , Smillie Luke D. , Spreng R. Nathan , Tiego Jeggan , Viding Essi , Wacker Jan
Published: June 2022

Marek et al. analyzed three very large magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets and concluded that thousands of participants are necessary to ensure replicable results in “brain-wide associations studies,” which they defined as “studies of the associations between common inter-individual variability in human brain structure/function and cognition or psychiatric symptomatology.” This conclusion overgeneralizes the implications of their findings and is likely to have an unwarranted chilling effect on neuroimaging research focused on individual differences, preventing good research with samples in the hundreds from being funded and conducted. To fend off these negative consequences, we explain why their conclusion is not fully justified, discuss methods that can yield larger effects, and suggest practical guidelines for sample size, recognizing the potential utility of samples in the hundreds.
Uso del modelo de pez cebra como herramienta para evaluar la actividad antiinflamatoria y antioxidante de los alimentos. Revisión de literatura
Authors: Arteaga Cristina , Guanga Verónica , Marizande María Fernanda , Borja Ruth
Published: June 2022

El uso de metabolitos obtenidos de plantas que sean aptos para consumo humano requiere de una evaluación previa para medir su efectividad y efectos adversos. Los comités de bioética controlan el uso de animales de laboratorio para estos fines, haciendo que trabajar con estos modelos implique elevados costes y mayor tiempo para realizar ensayos de laboratorio. De ahí que el pez cebra presente grandes ventajas como modelo animal, pues en sus primeras horas de desarrollo son transparentes, su crecimiento es rápido, se pueden emplear técnicas sencillas para su estudio, se consigue inducir el estrés oxidativo e inflamatorio para evaluar la respuesta antiinflamatoria y al estrés oxidativo de manera similar a los procesos que ocurren en el ser humano. Este trabajo se basa en identificar las técnicas de análisis que se emplean para evaluar el efecto antioxidante y antiinflamatorio empleando el modelo de pez cebra. Para realizar la búsqueda de artículos científicos se utilizó las bases de datos Science Direct, Google Scholar y SciELO empleando los términos zebra fish, antioxidant, anti inflammatory, model, Danio rerio. Se revisaron cincuenta artículos, de los cuáles se eligieron treinta y tres para realizar esta revisión y fueron clasificados según la fuente de extractos vegetales, compuestos extraídos de plantas, compuestos químicos y otras fuentes, de cada artículo se destacó los análisis in vivo, in vitro y las condiciones de tratamiento empleado en el pez cebra, con el objetivo de analizar las técnicas más relevantes que se pueden realizar en este modelo y conocer los análisis complementarios que se pueden realizar al pez cebra.
A Prospective Clinical Study for Safety and Efficacy of Intralesional Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative in Treatment of Palmoplantar Verruca
Authors: Mishra Aditi , Shrestha Smriti , K.C. Shekhar , Karn Dharmendra
Published: June 2022

Background: Multiple treatment options are available for verruca, however none is completely effective. Conventional modalities such as salicylic acid, cryotherapy have inconsistent treatment efficacies. Newer modalities such as immunotherapy, bleomycin and lasers have shown higher clearance rates of warts in recent studies. Immunotherapy is an innovative approach to treat warts which relies on the principle of enhancement of cell-mediated immunity. This study was done to evaluate the efficacy of immunotherapy with Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative injection in palmoplantar verruca in our context.

Materials and Methods: This is an open labelled, prospective interventional study. Patients with palmoplantar verruca enrolled in the study were injected with purified protein derivative intralesionally by an insulin syringe at a dose of 10 IU (0.1 mL) in the largest wart every 2 weeks until all lesions disappeared or for a maximum of six sessions. They were followed up for 3 months after final treatment session.

Results: A total of 54 patients, 34 males and 20 females, were enrolled in the study. Commonest distribution of palmoplantar verruca was in plantar distribution (48.1%). Among them, 12 (22.2%) patients had periungual warts. Complete clearance of warts without any scarring was seen in 66.7% (36) patients with palmoplantar verruca at the end of 6th session whereas 33.3% (18) patients did not respond. Adverse effects noted were erythema, edema and pain at injection site.

Conclusion: Intralesional injection of purified protein derivative is an effective and inexpensive treatment option for palmo-plantar verruca with good outcome.
Agriculture Sectors and Its Contribution to National Economy in Nepal
Authors: Dhakal Chandra Prasad
Published: June 2022

Agriculture is one of the main economic sectors of Nepal that play important role for economic enhancement. In 2020/21 agriculture sectors including fisheries and livestock occupy the around 25 percent in national GDP which was around 32 percent in 2011/12. Contribution of agriculture sectors is decreasing in national GDP; however, the role of agriculture sectors is very important in national production and poverty alleviation. The study analyzes the contribution of agriculture sectors in national GDP through highlighting the data of per unit production of agriculture products and gives suggestions for its enhancement in national GDP. To complete the study, it has been followed both qualitative and quantitative research design. The study is based on secondary source of data and the data were collected through library and internet research. Conclusion of the study was based on data analysis and presentation.
Employees’ Perceptions of Perceived External CSR towards Perceived External Prestige
Authors: Bista Sita , Modi Devendra Kumar
Published: June 2022

Correction: On 21st September 2022 the co-author was changed from Dr D.K. Maheshwari to Prof. Dr. Devendra Kumar Modi
Organizational behavior researchers are currently very interested in employee perception. An organization's activities may have an impact on employee perception. People desire to be treated decently by nature. Every person has the intrinsic ability to treat others with respect. Even if a person observes that another person is not being treated fairly, they may interpret this as a personal attack on themselves. Therefore, according to the OB research, employees may react to unfair treatment not only for themselves but also for stakeholders outside the firm, such as the community, environment, and consumers. Employees begin to feel prestigious and form a favourable attitude toward the company if they perceive it to be acting ethically toward external stakeholders. Thus, this study aimed to find out the relationship between perceived external corporate social responsibility and perceived external prestige. The data were collected from 6 commercial banks of Nepal. There were 381 respondents. The results show that there is significant correlation between external corporate social responsibility and external prestige of companies.
Benefits of Biochar Addition in a Sustainable Agriculture Practice: Soil Nutrients Dynamics, Enzyme Activities and Plant Growth
Authors: Viraj Gunarathnea  , Tharanga Bandara  , Sammani Ramanayaka  , Meththika Vithanage
Published: June 2022

Biochar is a carbon-rich material resulting from the pyrolysis of plant and animal biomass. Biochar has a long history as a soil amendment for centuries since the Mayan civilization. Attaining sustainability in agriculture is not easy; however, the addition of biochar may reduce the adverse effects of numerous malpractices in conventional agriculture. Biochar benefits soil physicochemical properties such as soil bulk density, aggregate stability, porosity, water holding capacity and soil organic carbon content. However, it is essential to focus on the negative aspects of biochar in terms of atmospheric emissions during the production and occupational health and safety at the time of use. Still, there are many benefits and detriments of the application of biochar, i.e., the priming effect; thus, this review highlights the importance of further research on the application of biochar as a soil amendment. It has been understood that the lack of long-term field studies in various soils using commercially produced biochar may restrict the knowledge of biochar's true potential and effect on soil nutrient dynamics, microbial structure, and crop yield.

Keywords: Land degradation, Biochar, Nutrient retention, Soil quality, Microbial community
Anti-microbial Nanohybrids Based on Naturally Derived Citric Acid Intercalated Layered Double Hydroxides
Authors: Shashikala Kuruppu  , Upendra Rathnayake  , Madhavi de Silva  , Thilini Rupasinghe  , Chanaka Sandaruwan
Published: June 2022

Currently, there is an increased demand for advanced food packages, which can significantly increase the shelf life of food items. In the current context, it is envisaged that nanotechnology has the potential to address stability, toxicity, shelf-life, and low-cost issues of antimicrobials associated with the packaging industry. Antimicrobial nanocomposite systems are believed to be more efficient than their microscale counterparts due to the high surface area to volume ratio and quantum mechanical involvement in deciding their properties. As a result of high surface area, they are able to attach more copies of microbial molecules and cells, thus reducing the quantity of material required while significantly improving their activity. This study focuses on the development of slow-release antimicrobial material based on natural citrate (α-hydroxycitrate) intercalated layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanohybrid. Natural citrate ions available in Citrus aurantifolia (lime) were extracted by a simple chemical method and intercalated into Mg-Al-Layered Double Hydroxide following a one-step co-precipitation method. Successful intercalation of the citrate ion was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic analysis. Release kinetics of resulted nanohybrid was studied and compared using different release kinetic models. Antimicrobial properties of this novel nanohybrid were confirmed against two common food pathogens, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and the results were compared against sodium benzoate, which is the commonly used commercial antimicrobial agent in the food industry. Successful intercalation of natural citrate ions into LDH and its activity against the tested microbes show the potential of using it as a slow-release nanohybrid material in many food-related applications.

Keywords: Layered Double Hydroxide, α-Hydroxycitrate, Natural, Safe, Lime Extract, Slow Release, Antimicrobial
Motivation as a complex algorithm of encouraging a person to engine in motional and recreational activity
Authors: Vykhliaiev Yu.
Published: June 2022

The article considers the scheme of physical and recreational activities, as physical exercises in the growing hypo dynamics of modern man is an urgent need and condition for improving health. On the way to creating an effective and long-lasting motivational stimulus for exercise enthusiasts, there are many obstacles and killers of motivation that you need to know and be able to overcome. There are also different ways to strengthen motivation: reminding about the need and importance of physical activity, checking your physical condition every week, creating new habits and strengthening your motivations by actions, ranking the importance of your tasks, postponing what to expect, paying full attention to the most necessary. As a result of research of literature sources the scheme of structure of formation of motivation to motor activity in the general kind which is presented in drawing is developed. The presented conclusions show that the needs and motivation for physical activity are social needs that require special study, because in contrast to more important biological and social needs, they are not paramount, but on the contrary - must withstand the conflict with such enjoyable activities as recreation, visiting and watching movies, football, meeting friends, drinking alcohol, etc. The second conclusion states that the structure of motivation for motor activity is a complex multifactor algorithm that depends on many factors that are both generalized and individual, and develop and change in dynamics.