bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Philosophical Foundations of Military Pedagogy
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Davlаtmurоdov Sharaf Sh.
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study is to analyze the philosophical foundations of military pedagogy. Pedagogy, as an inde-pendent science, includes a number of worldview questions, the answers to which lie in the field of philosophy, i.e. the doctrine of man, his essence and purpose. Military pedagogy is a branch of modern pedagogy, which studies the basic laws of the military-pedagogical process, training and education of servicemen. The specifici-ty of military pedagogy, associated with the solution of the task of education of the personality of servicemen, gives this branch of knowledge a particular significance. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the analysis of the philosophical foundations of military pedagogy in relation to modern socio-pedagogical problems. Based on the research conducted, it has been argued that the philosophical foundations of military pedagogy repre-sent an important part of modern knowledge, which is related to the ideological and ideological aspects of edu-cational work.
The Will to Power as a New Ontological Reality in the Philosophy of F. Nietzsche
Authors:   Surgut State University, Kuznetsov Oleg Yu.
Published: November 2023

The main objective of this article is to consider the concept of “will to power” by F. Nietzsche as a non-classical ontology of the post-metaphysical plan. The subject of philosophical understanding of the ontological nature of the phenomenon of power is revealed. The key aspects of F. Nietzsche’s philosophy are investigated: the will to life as the will to power, criticism of Christian religion and morality, the search for new values, the idea of su-perman. The German philosopher was one of the first to speak about the weakness and worthlessness of a man who raised the “world of ideas” above the world of reality. Nietzsche insists that humanity, in principle, has no specific goal, a person needs to learn to educate himself, to elevate himself, thereby elevating society. Con-clusion dwells upon the fact that power represents a new ontological dimension that defines human existence. According to Nietzsche, this will be the guideline for solving the problem of human integrity. The author comes to the conclusion that the personification of the highest metaphysics in Nietzsche is the superman, he is the “meaning of the earth”. Therefore, the will to power appears as a new ontological reality.
On the Artistic Concept and Characteristics of Chinese Contemporary Neo-Realism Oil Painting
Authors:   Zabaikalsky State University, Zhao Shuai ,   Qiqihar University
Published: November 2023

The philosophical foundations of modern art are inextricably linked to the development of culture and the pecu-liarities of a particular artist's creative process. Chinese neorealist painting is a representative reflection of the philosophy of the “new period” epoch in the national culture, which focused the society's attention on the signif-icant changes in the fine arts of the Celestial Empire in the post-reform period. It is proved that the philosophi-cal and cultural preconditions of the artistic concept of neo-realist art were the theories of neo-Kantianism. Phil-osophical ideas of a new reality of human existence, a different quality of social relations actualized the ideas of humanistic ideals of professional activity of the modern artist, the value of national identity. The concept of neorealist painting in China is an expression of world and traditional national philosophy in art, due to which it acquires a number of specific features, one of the most important among which is the assumption of subjectiv-ism in the interpretation of reality.
Legislative Activity of Sports Representatives in the Russian Parliament: Directions and Trends
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moiseev Alexey E.
Published: November 2023

There is a high intensity of legislative activity of sports representatives in the Russian parliament. When the population exercises its active and passive right to elect and be elected, then, as a rule, famous people who have established themselves in society become elected. Recently, the population has increasingly chosen ath-letes to represent their interests in the Russian parliament. Athletes-deputies of the State Duma as the object of research of this article today actively participate in legislative activity. More than 10 famous athletes have been successfully working in the Russian parliament for several convocations. The aim of the article is to study the directions and trends of legislative activities of sports representatives in the Russian parliament. The methodo-logical tools used to conduct this study include content analysis of scientific literature and electronic resources revealing the peculiarities of the activity of sportsmen-deputies in the State Duma. The conclusions of the arti-cle identify the main directions and highlight two key trends in the legislative activity of sports representatives in Russia.
Model Options for Effective PR Campaigns of Candidates for Deputies of the State Duma of the Russian Federation of the Eighth Convocation (On the Example of Elections in Single-Seat Constituency of the Sverdlovsk Region)
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Kuznetsov Alexander Yu. , Korniltseva Elena G. ,   Ural State University of Economics, Lysenko Valery V. ,   Ural State University of Economics
Published: November 2023

In the information age, the correct strategy of PR-campaigns aimed at forming an attractive image of a candi-date for deputy to the voters is decisive for achieving success in elections. The article discusses the PR cam-paigns of Anton Shipulin, a candidate from the United Russia party (constituency No. 174), Natalia Krylova, a candidate from the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (constituency No. 172), and Irina Vinogradova (constituency No. 170), a candidate from the New People party. Each of them turned out to be the most suc-cessful in the Sverdlovsk region in their own way. As a result of the analysis, both common points and differ-ences in the strategies of effective PR campaigns of candidates for deputies of the State Duma of the Russian Federation of the eighth convocation from the party in power, from one of the oldest opposition parties and from one of the newest parties participating in the election campaign were identified. Recommendations for improving the effectiveness of PR-campaigns of candidates for deputies are formulated.
Application of Network Democracy Mechanisms in Local Communities (Based on Materials from the City of Surgut, Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug)
Authors:   Surgut State University, Tovmasyan Narine T.
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the influence of the network community, social media and interactive-communication plat-forms on the development of democratic practices of citizen participation in local self-governance. The devel-opment of interactive communication technologies has predetermined the vector of movement of many social and political phenomena, from revolutions and removal of governments to platforms for self-organization of citizens to search for missing people. In the context of the development of interactive communication technolo-gies, the need to correctly adapt the tools of network or electronic democracy in the implementation of public political processes becomes even more important. At the same time, just as the origins of the classical under-standing of democratic processes should be sought among the people, so the origins of network democracy should be sought not only at the federal level, where its potential is recognized to be enormous, but also at the level of local communities. The processes of nation-building, symbols that construct regional and federal iden-tification find their manifestation in the basic desire of the population to participate in civic processes and join in building the construct of the future for the local community. The paper attempts to determine the role of network democracy in the formation of local communities by examining local examples in a large city in the Siberian region.
Karakteristik Tumor Trofoblas Gestasional Risiko Tinggi di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Tahun 2019 – 2021
Authors:   Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran, RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung Indonesia, Hidayat Yudi Mulyana , Megantari Salsa Bila , Harsono Ali Budi , Suardi Dodi , Mantilidewi Kemala Isnainiasih
Published: November 2023

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik demografi dan klinis pasien TTG risiko tinggi di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung pada tahun 2019 – 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis secara deskriptif yang didapatkan melalui rekam medis pasien TTG risiko tinggi di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung pada tahun 2019 – 2021 dengan metode total sampling. Hasil: Terdapat 69 rekam medis pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan banyaknya pasien yang memiliki pendidikan terakhir pada jenjang SMA (49%), tidak memiliki pekerjaan (84%) yang didominasi oleh ibu rumah tangga, beretnis Sunda (93%), berasal dari daerah wilayah IV Priangan (54%), berusia lebih dari 40 tahun (57%), multipara (61%), memiliki riwayat mola (71%), interval dengan kehamilan sebelumnya 7 hingga 12 bulan (54%), kadar β-hCG yang diukur sebelum terapi sebanyak 10.000 - <100.000 mIU/mL (42%), tidak terjadi metastasis (68%) diikuti hasil terjadinya metastasis pada paru-paru (26%), tidak memiliki hasil pemeriksaan tipe histopatologi (61%) diikuti hasil tipe histopatologi koriokarsinoma (33%), dan memiliki stadium I (59%). Kesimpulan: Kasus TTG risiko tinggi di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung pada tahun 2019 – 2021 lebih umum terjadi pada pasien yang memiliki pendidikan terakhir pada jenjang SMA, tidak memiliki pekerjaan yang didominasi oleh ibu rumah tangga, beretnis Sunda, berasal dari daerah wilayah IV Priangan, berusia lebih dari 40 tahun, riwayat multipara, riwayat mola, interval dengan kehamilan sebelumnya 7 hingga 12 bulan, kadar β-hCG yang diukur sebelum terapi sebanyak 10.000 - < 100.000 mIU/mL, tidak terjadi metastasis, dan memiliki stadium I.
Korelasi Kekuatan Otot Menggenggam dengan Otot Levator Ani pada Penderita Prolapsus Organ Panggul
Authors:   Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran Indonesia, Ula Lulu Nurul , Effendi Jusuf Sulaeman , Sasotya R.M. Sonny
Published: November 2023

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan kekuatan otot levator ani dan otot menggenggam sebelum dan sesudah pemberian analog vitamin D3 (alfacalcidol) dan mengetahui korelasi antara kekuatan kontraksi otot levator ani dan kekuatan kontraksi otot menggenggam pada penderita prolapsus organ panggul. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental quasi dengan rancangan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian alfacalcidol pada pasien prolapsus organ panggul. Dilakukan pengukuran kekuatan otot levator ani menggunakan perineometer dan otot menggenggam menggunakan handgrip dynamometer sebelum dan sesudah pemberian alfacalcidol selama 3 bulan. Penelitian dilakukan di Poliklinik Ginekologi FKUP/RSHS bulan Januari-Juli 2021. Hasil: Dilakukan pemberian suplementasi alfacalcidol selama 3 bulan pada 24 penderita prolapsus organ panggul. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna secara statistik (nilai p<0,001) pada sebelum dan sesudah pemberian suplementasi alfacalcidol yaitu terjadi peningkatan kekuatan otot levator ani (rerata pre= 9,94±3,56 dan pasca= 19,67±3,61) dan terdapat peningkatan kekuatan otot menggenggam (rerata pre= 15,39±3,29 dan pasca= 23,90±3,67). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan adanya korelasi antara peningkatan kekuatan kontraksi otot levator ani dan kekuatan kontraksi otot menggenggam (nilai p<0,01) yang memiliki keeratan hubungan yang moderat (nilai R pre= 0,532 dan pasca= 0,618). Simpulan: Suplementasi alfacalcidol dapat meningkatkan kekuatan kontraksi otot levator ani dan otot menggenggam pada penderita prolaps organ panggul. Terdapat korelasi yang bermakna dengan hubungan moderat pada kekuatan kontraksi otot levator ani dengan kekuatan kontraksi otot menggenggam pada penderita prolapsus organ panggul.
Effect of Pregnancy towards Prognosisof Women and Babies with COVID-19
Authors:   Universitas Padjadjaran Indonesia, Sinaga Luhut Parsaulian
Published: November 2023

Objective: Analyzing the relationship of pregnancy with COVID-19 towards the prognostic profiles in mothers and babies. Method: Observational analytics with cross sectional study approach. Data collection through medical records of pregnant women infected with COVID-19 who were treated at Kebayoran Lama Hospital from October 2020 to September 2021. Results: Chi-square statistical test between among women with COVID-19 on prognostic profiles obtained probability value p-value = 0.001 (p-value < 0.05) and Chi-square statistical test among pregnant women with COVID-19 on prognostic profiles in infants obtained a probability value of 0.0001 (p-value < 0.05). Conclusion: Aspects of severity and duration of treatment in cases of pregnancy with COVID-19 are positively related to the prognostic profiles in pregnant women at Kebayoran Lama Hospital. Aspects of COVID-19 exposure in infants, length of treatment, and complication status in cases of pregnancy with COVID-19 are positively related to the prognostic profiles in infants at Kebayoran Lama Hospital.
Characteristics of Endometrioma Recurrence Patients
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, Maharani Chintia Dewi , Bayuaji Hartanto , Syam Hanom Husni , Ritonga Mulyanusa Amarullah , Mantilidewi Kemala Isnainiasih , Rinaldi Andi , Pratiwi Yuni Susanti
Published: November 2023

Objective: To identify the characteristics of endometrioma recurrence cases. Method: This study was a descriptive retrospective, using secondary data taken from all medical records of Clinic Aster and Medical Records Installation in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, from 1st January 2018 – 31st December 2022. Data were presented in tables. Results: Of the 37 endometrioma recurrences, most of the patients are 20 to 35 in age. None of them has a parity history after the first surgical procedure. Both previous and recent cases are dominantly unilateral endometriomas. The history of postoperative medication is higher (54,1%). Obstetricians/Gynecologists appear to perform the most surgical procedure (67,6%). Mass is the main clinical manifestation of the recurrence. While menstrual and BMI profiles appear to be normal. Conclusions: The characteristic of the recurrence of endometrioma is related parity status after the first surgery, history of the previous medical treatment, and previous form of endometrioma are related to the current characteristic of endometrioma (age, lesion form, clinical manifestation, and recurrence interval).
Effects of Calcium on Calmodulin and bFGF/FGF-2 Expression: In Vitro Study on the Sacrouterine Ligament
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, East JavaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, East Java, 65145, Malang Indonesia, 65145, Malang Indonesia, Rahajeng Rahajeng , Indriani Anin , Ninik Suheni , Nooryanto M , Agung I Wayan , Palapa Heny
Published: November 2023

Objective: To evaluate the effects of calcium on the Sacrouterine Ligament by evaluating the expression of calmodulin and bFGF/FGF-2. Method: A true experimental study was carried out by assessing the cell cultures of sacrouterine ligament from female patients who underwent hysterectomy. The cell cultures were divided into groups that were exposed to calcium at different concentrations of 100 nM, 300 nM, 500 nM, 700 nM, and control group without any exposure. The expression of calmodulin and bFGF/FGF-2 was subsequently analyzed using immunofluorescence and ELISA method. Results: This study showed that exposure to calcium significantly affected calmodulin expression (p-value <0.05). The concentration found to be the most effective to induce calmodulin expression was at 500 nM. Calsium also significantly affected the bFGF/FGF-2 expression (p-value <0.05) with the concentration found to be the most effective to induce bFGF/FGF-2 expression at 500 nM. Conclusion: This study suggested that calcium had a significant positive effect of increasing extracellular matrix expression. A further in vivo study needs to be conducted in order to enhance the evidence of the potential effects to become a preventive agent for pelvic organ prolapse. Calcium is widely available in tropical countries like Indonesia, so this preparation is considered very easy for Indonesian women to apply.
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Kanker Endometrium di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin pada Tahun 2020 – 2022
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/ Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung Indonesia, Erfiandi Febia , Aurel Balqis Shalma Alaika , Salima Siti , Mantilidewi Kemala Isnainiasih , Kurniadi Andi , Wibowo Viko Duvadilan
Published: November 2023

Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor risiko pasien kanker endometrium di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin pada Tahun 2020 – 2022. Metode: Penelitian metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien dengan diagnosis utama kanker endometrium. Hasil: Mayoritas pasien kanker endometrium berusia 50 – 59 tahun (34,8%), multipara (40,9%), Indeks Masa Tubuh ≥25 kg/m2 (33,2%), usia menarche ≥12 tahun (68,8%), tidak memiliki riwayat infertilitas (49,0%), belum menopause (36,4%), tidak memiliki riwayat terapi hormon (74,1%), pasien tidak memiliki riwayat kanker/lynsch syndrome (71,7%), tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dengan lynch syndrome (75,7%), tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi (42,5%), dan tidak memiliki riwayat hipertensi (72,9%). Kesimpulan: Pasien kanker endometrium di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung periode tahun 2020 – 2022 ditemukan paling banyak pada rentang usia 50 – 59 tahun, status paritas yaitu multi para (≥2 kelahiran hidup), indeks massa tubuh ≥25 (obesitas), belum menopause, usia menarche ≥12 tahun, tidak memiliki riwayat terapi hormon, tidak terdapat riwayat infertilitas, pasien tanpa riwayat kanker, tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dengan kanker, tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi, dan tidak memiliki riwayat hipertensi.
Study Regarding the Characterization of Soil Resources in Petresti Locality, Damboviţa County
Authors: Morarita Sinziana
Published: November 2023

From the moment man intervened in nature, especially by cultivating the land, his soil and fertility bear the strong imprint of anthropogenic influence. The longer a soil has been subjected to agrotechnical, agrochemical, ameliorating works, the greater the changes, the soil and its fertility becoming the product not only of natural factors but also of human action. It follows, therefore, that fertility is not only a natural feature of the soil, but is closely linked to all other conditions of the environment, as well as to human action, to the stage of development of science and technology, to social relations. It is common for the fertility of the soil in natural or unmodified conditions to be called natural fertility and in the case of human intervention the notions of artificial fertility or cultural fertility or technogenic fertility or real fertility or effective fertility are used. Soil as a means of production in agriculture has certain peculiarities that distinguish it from other means of production. Thus, the soil is a natural means of production that is formed and evolves on the surface of the land, over time, under the influence of environmental conditions. Unlike other means of production, which can be multiplied, the soil cover of the globe, of a country, of an area, etc., is quantitatively limited by the respective geographical space; therefore, obtaining the necessary productions in increasing quantities cannot be done only through an extensive agriculture (increasing the agricultural areas), but, above all, intensive (increasing the production per unit area). Also, unlike other means of production that are worn out by use, the soil, if used rationally, not only does not reduce its production capacity (fertility) but, on the contrary, can increase it.
Study of Natural Quality Parameters of Groundwater in Dambovita County
Authors: David Ivona
Published: November 2023

This paper aims to monitor some indicators of groundwater samples from different localities of Dambovita County (Dobra, Valeni-Dambovita, Selaru, Brezoaele), in different seasons (autumn, winter and spring) and compare them with maximum concentrations. (Maximum allowed concentration) provided for in the relevant regulations. The following indicators were monitored monthly for a period of seven months in the above-mentioned areas for groundwater samples: pH, water temperature, air temperature, total hardness (expressed in German degrees), nitrate content, amount of dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen consumption in 5 monitored days (BOD5), aggressive carbon dioxide content and carbon dioxide content in the form of bicarbonates. The study identified exceedances of the limit values only for the nitrate content in some localities and in some of the studied months. The other parameters did not show any exceedances.
Sustainable Development and the Better Way to Promote Education for Regenerative Agriculture
Authors: Teodorescu Gabriela
Published: November 2023

In the last 25 years, sustainable development seems to be the solution for the world’s problems. Reality makes to have more pollution, biodiversity loss and clear impact of climate change. Change of climate is the attribute of human activities and is one of the most critical processes that affect our earth. For this reason, it is necessary to promote education and the aim of sustainability gaining more and more attention in environmental, social, and economic programs and activities. We need to start with three questions about what should be sustainable: agriculture, households, cities, whole nations, and the world economy? Is generally know that sustainable agriculture helps the environment and takes many forms (organic, holistic, biodynamic agriculture etc.). But specialist know how important is to realize ways for different agricultural practices that can influence the environment in positive or negative matter. In view to this regenerative or sustainable agriculture need to find a good balance between the need for food production and the preservation of the ecological system. For that reason, we need to implement and to educate about the circular economy which is one of the new concepts of sustainable development and economic activities. In this concept, resource use, waste production, emissions and energy waste are decreased by reducing, and closing energy and material cycles.
Monitoring the Biodiversity of the Forest Ecosystems Around the Municipality of Buzau
Authors: Morarita Sinziana
Published: November 2023

Every being on this planet should respect the three simple laws of ecology proposed by the famous biologist Barry Commoner, in his book “Making Peace with the Planet”, useful laws in explaining the reasons why the earth is so of “vulnerable” to human abuses:

1)

“Each element is connected to the others”;

2)

“Everything has to go somewhere”;

3)

“Let nature take its course”

The aim of the work is to identify the phytocenoses and habitats in the Crang, Spataru and Frasinu forests, as well as to develop people’s ability to sustainably exploit the natural resources of these forests, if we take into account that the first two forests are possibilities for the recreation of wild boars. The work also aims to promote eco-responsible behavior among all of us. In this sense, we must change our mentalities and habits.
Improving the Technology of Making Rose, Sparkling Wine from Usakhelouri Grape Variety
Authors: Shavishvili Erekle , Gotsiridze Olani , Khositashvili Mariam , Mikiashvili Marika , Ormotsadze Medea
Published: November 2023

This study presents a description of a specific grape variety Usakhelouri by different parameters. The aim of the study is to describe the rarest Georgian grape variety Usakhelouri grown in Racha-Lechkhumi, specifically in the Tsageri region - Zubi and Okureshi zones, and to study it in the direction of making rose sparkling wine
Analysis of the Microclimate Conditions and Parameters in the Shelters for Dairy Cows and their Influence on the Animals Welfare
Authors: Strateanu Amalia-Gianina , Udrea Lavinia , Sandu Mariana
Published: November 2023

Agriculture is reinventing itself, in a world in constant motion, where the current generation of farmers seems to be much more informed about new technologies (sensors, software, agrobots, tractors guided by GPS, satellites, etc.) that have direct results in increasing business efficiency which they develop in the agricultural field, while protecting their yields. The new regulations at the level of the European Union create pressure on farmers, who are forced to rethink the business model they are developing, based on sustainability principles and with new technologies, which once implemented can create new economic opportunities for farmers and for the communities from which they are part, as well for the environment. SMART Livestock Farming (S - simple, specific; M - measurable; A - acceptable and achieved; R - realistic; T - temporal, that is mean with a time limit) should include a repetitive cycle of collecting and processing data, namely: ⇒ Observation (by sensors) ⇒ Diagnostics (interpretation of the data transmitted by the sensors) ⇒ Decisions (in real-time and informed) ⇒ Implementation (evaluation and action).

At the European Union level, an important percentage of the value of agricultural output is represented by milk production (approximately 154 million tonnes/year, 70% being produced in Germany, France, Poland, Netherlands, Italy and Ireland).

In Romania, animal husbandry was, is and will be for the future, a prime occupation, in guaranteeing the agri-food goods necessary to feed the population. Without a doubt, cattle in Romania are one of the most valuable farm animals, due to the multiple advantages they offer us. Cow farms need to ensure optimal environmental conditions with constant parameters for performance and competition, in obtaining milk and meat production from a quantitative and qualitative point of view, as well as animal health. Following the research carried out on the farm for the breeding of milk cows, the necessary parameters for the assessment of the main microclimate factors were determined and the results obtained were compared with the existing norms in the specialized literature, regarding the conditions for raising and exploiting cattle. Animal health is an element that must concern us permanently. Only a healthy animal will perform in the production, to benefit the farm, farmers and consumers.
Agricultural Technical Study and Use in Wine Production of Forgotten Aboriginal Species: Vardisperi Rkatsiteli, Kakhis Tetri and Lechkhumis Odjaleshi
Authors: Zautashvili S. , Gotsiridze O. , Mikiashvili M. , Ormotsadze M. , Kotorashvili L. , Khositashvili I.
Published: November 2023

In the paper, Georgian aboriginal species of vine, such as: Kakhis Tetri, Vardisperi Rkatsiteli, Lechkhumis Odjaleshi and their agricultural technological characteristics and use for the production of different types of wines are discussed. Within the mentioned research, we gain new knowledge about the given species on the basis of comparative analysis that provides an interesting basis for further research in this direction.
Agricultural and Technical Study of Local Georgian Variety Tsulukidzis Tetra For Receiving Wines Make by Classical and Traditional Technologies
Authors: Maghradze Roland , Khositashvili Mariam , Gotsiridze Olani , Mikiashvili Marika , Chalatashvili Sandro , Buishvili Gaga
Published: November 2023

The article presents a comparative study of the Tsulukidze Tetra grape variety, produced according to classical and traditional technologies. Because it was interesting to see what qualities this variety would show in the production of dry classic and traditional wines.
Analyzes Regarding the Motivation and Determination of the Employees in Romanian Tourism
Authors: Sandulescu Cristina Gabriela Vasciuc , Cimpeanu Florinel
Published: November 2023

Although tourism is an independent field, in order to obtain a certain result, it also resorts to other physical, intellectual and moral acts from other branches, active, conscious and carefully selected. There is a wide range of activities arising from the natural desire to satisfy a consuming population in order to be able to always use quality and progress. Tourism needs to do something to bring back the joy of drinking coffee with friends, treating us medically and building relationships. Regardless of who the organizer is, the range of participants can be addressed to both our children and parents and grandparents, depending on the purpose of the organized activities. We all want secure and transparent services, full of educational value, accompanied by scientific, cultural and recreational events. The aim of the article is to demonstrate how important it is to motivate and determine employees in the field of tourism, on the road to success. Knowing the distribution in percentages, by categories of observation and the limits of this distribution, one can characterize the interactions between the researched groups, as they deviate, as well as the empirically established averages.
Milk Production Forecast Analysis in Romania - A Problem to Possible Solutions Approach
Authors: Sonea Cosmin , Tapaloaga Dana , Gheorghe Raluca Aniela Irimia , Gurau Maria Rodica , Tapaloaga Paul-Rodian
Published: November 2023

Romania is a country located in southeastern Europe, known for its rich history, culture, and agriculture. One of the most important agricultural sectors in this country is milk production. In recent years, the milk production industry has faced numerous of challenges. In this direction, the aim of our paper was to use the exponential smoothing method of forecasting in order to analyse the milk production future trends, based on empirical data provided by FAOSTAT, and to provide some insights regarding possible solutions. According to our observations, in the following period (2023-2033) the milk production tends to slowly decline, situation that impose some measures. In conclusion, regarding the forecasted situation, Romania can avoid the milk production decline and improve the current situation by adopting and implementing some preventive measures.
Analysis Regarding the Organizaţion, Establishment, Maintenance and Harvesting of Sea Bunckthorn in Plantation
Authors: Udrea Lavinia , Strateanu Amalia Gianina , Sandu Mariana , Ciornei Laurențiu
Published: November 2023

Romania brings its contribution to the European Union through a valuable heritage, with numerous species of plants and animals, some endemic and relict, among them medicinal plants and those with high nutritional value. Romania’s geographical position and climate have always offered special conditions for favourable for the culture of fruit trees and shrubs.

Around towns, in familiar gardens, in small spaces around buildings, on walls and trellises, the cultivation of various species of trees and shrubs is a leisure occupation and a source of fruit supply. Fruit trees and shrubs in parks, around houses, on roads and alignments, in addition to aesthetics and fruit production, contribute to improving the climate, preventing and combating environmental pollution.

Hippophaë rhamnoides-Sea buckthorn is a shrub of particular importance, found both in spontaneous flora and in controlled cultures. In Romania, sea buckthorn grows spontaneously in the Subcarpathian area of Moldova and Muntenia.

Depending on the place where it is planted, sea buckthorn can grow as a shrub or tree at a height of 1.5 m to 3.5 m, or even more. In arid areas it can become creeping, being an adaptation to environmental conditions. Sea buckthorn is used in food, medicine, animal feed and forestry. Used in agriculture, buckthorn has a very important role in increasing the winter resistance of bees. From a nutritional point of view, sea buckthorn has a high content of minerals, vitamins, oils, acids and unsaturated fats, present in the fruits and leaves.

Sea buckthorn fruits have a high content of vitamin E, C and carotenoids with strong oxidative action, which slow down aging. Sea buckthorn oil relieves light medication, heals wounds and skin lesions, burns and speeds up the healing process Considering the special valences in maintaining health and treating some ailments, we must take care of this natural wealth of Romania - buckhorn, and we must not consider it inexhaustible, in order not to disappear especially from the spontaneous flora before our eyes.
Immune dysfunction in patients with end stage kidney disease; Immunosenescence – Review
Authors: Bumbea Viorica Ileana , Bumbea Horia , Vladareanu Ana Maria
Published: November 2023

The body’s defense against environmental factors is realized by physical barriers and cells of both the innate and adaptive immune systems. Patients with end stage kidney disease (ESKD), especially those treated by hemodialysis, have changes in both the function and the number or percent of different leukocyte subsets. Changes were described at the level of monocytes and lymphocyte subsets, which are associated with immunodeficiencies and pro-inflammatory status correlated with degenerative changes and increased cardiovascular risk. These abnormalities have been compared over the past years with alterations appearing as a result ageing. Also, similitudes regarding immunosenescence observed in ESKD patients, in combination with chronic inflammation, are described as the so-called “inflammaging syndrome”.
Carpal tunnel syndrome and nerve conduction studies in fibromyalgia patients
Authors: Karakiliç Gülseren Demir , Arslan Güven
Published: November 2023

Introduction:The aim of this study is to evaluate ENMG results of female patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) with a preliminary diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and to examine whether there are differences in ENMG results compared to control group.

Material and methods: Ethical approval was obtained for this study on 30.12.2022 with number E. Kurul-2022-20/32 and recorded retrospectively between January 2021 and January 2023. 201 female patients who were diagnosed with FMS in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation polyclinic and who were requested to have ENMG testing with a preliminary diagnosis of CTS were included in study as patient group. 201 patients were ıncluded as control group.

Results: While the number of patients with right CTS was 39 (25.49%) in the FMS group, the number of patients with right CTS was 38 (24.20%) in control group. While the number of patients with left CTS was 34 (25%) in the FMS group, number of patients with left CTS in the control group was 36 (24.65%). When we analyzed a total of 592 ENMG results in our study, we found a high normal ENMG rate of 75%.

Conclusion:We found that there was no difference between the FMS and the control group in terms of compatibility between the pre-diagnosis and electroneurophysiological diagnosis in the ENMG results requested with the pre-diagnosis of CTS in our study. The ENMG examination should be requested for right patient in right indication, by first evaluating the patient well.
"Jag vill gärna ha hjälp, men ta inte mina barn" : föräldraskap hos föräldrar med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning
Authors:   , Runge Ida
Published: November 2023

Parents with intellectual disabilities are seldomly heard in research about parenting. Based on the parents’ own voices, this thesis contributes to deepened knowledge about parenting among persons with intellectual disability. By listening to twenty-three parents, my purpose has been to illuminate how parents themselves understand their parenting. The study is mainly based on an interactionist perspective and focuses on how parenting is done. To deal with the stigmatizing perceptions and to ward off a perceived threat that the children may be taken from them, the parents use several strategies. These strategies function as a way of counteracting the questioning of their parenting, but above all the parents emphasize giving their children a good childhood. In general, the parents experience that their care practices work well when children’s needs are practical and arise in a routinized close to everyday reality. With higher demands on the ability to improvise and financial resources, care is perceived as a greater challenge. Experiences of being listened to and receiving support can counteract feelings of being made suspicious and can promote autonomy and security. But the support can also give rise to feelings of dependence. This is especially valid for women.
Assessment of Groundwater Favorability in the Municipality of São Mateus-ES
Authors: Rodrigues Arthur de Souza , Lemos Ediu Carlos Lopes
Published: November 2023

Purpose: Make an assessment regarding the favorability of exploring groundwater in the municipality of São Mateus.
 
Theoretical framework: Guaranteeing the availability of water regularly and with good quality for everyone, without threatening public health, remains a challenge for the semi-arid regions of the country, especially for diffuse communities in large centers, which do not have adequate water infrastructure.
Method/design/approach: The methodology used in the research begins with a bibliographical review on the topic, as well as obtaining data relating to wells registered with SIAGAS E AGERH between the years 2019, 2020 and 2021; creation of cartographic products using ArcGisTM 10.1 software; characterization of aquifer systems in the region; definition of areas with greater favorability for the exploitation of groundwater, as well as the influence of the depth of drilled wells on the flow rates obtained.
 
Results and conclusion: The three aquifer systems defined for the study area were characterized, namely the fractured, Barreiras and Coberturas. The Barreiras aquifer system has wells with higher flows. However, the importance of adequate planning and control by the public authorities regarding the exploitation of water in this system must be highlighted, as, as a result of intensive pumping, salt water can advance into the freshwater zone of the aquifer.
 
Research implications: The advancement of studies regarding the availability and potential of groundwater contributes to the implementation of more efficient management of water resources, as well as promoting the expansion of specific knowledge on how reserves inherent to underground water dynamics are exploited locally.
 
Originality/value: Trazer reflexões a partir da avaliação quanto a favorabilidade hídrica no município de São Mateus, de forma a garantir uma segurança hídrica tanto quantitativa, quanto qualitativa para as comunidades desta região, encontra-se em conformidade com uma das metas da Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável.
Stressful events in the intensive care unit after cardiac surgery: a patient perspective
Authors: Ageel Mohammed , Zogel Basem , Abusageah Faisal , Alfaifi Samar , Hakami Alwaleed , Darraj Hussam , Hakami Faisal , Zaalah Shaden , Al-Musawa Hafiz , Borik Waseem , Shbeer Abdullah
Published: November 2023

Background: Coronary artery bypass graft surgery is a physically and mentally exhausting procedure. In addi-tion, intensive care unit (ICU) admission following surgery exposes patients to stressors that physically and psychologically negatively impact patient recovery.
Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted through direct interviews with patients recovering from cardiac surgery at Prince Mohammed bin Nasser Hospital in Jazan province, using a questionnaire composed of 23 different stressors that might affect patients when they are in critical care following heart surgery and asking them to rate those stressors on a Likert scale of 0 to 4. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 23.
Results: We included 38 patients in our study, and they reported that pain (M = 1.94, SD = 1.69) was the most stressful occurrence in the ICU postoperatively, followed by loneliness and family concerns with (M = 1.86, SD = 1.72) and (M = 1.86, SD = 1.66), receptively. However, the least stressful factor for patients is doctors and nurses conversing (M = 0.18, SD = 0.69).
Conclusion: Being in pain was considered the most stressful factor, followed by being alone and family concerns. It should be noted that the pain may be addressed by the ICU team. Further research can be done to investigate if there are additional or different stressors that could be experienced by the patients. With the use of such information, nursing leaders may be better able to manage the stress of patients in intensive care.
HUBUNGAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI DENGAN PREVALENSI KECEMASAN PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN SEBUAH UNIVERSITAS SWASTA DI JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Jeremi Maria Frisca , Biromo Anastasia Ratnawati
Published: November 2023

Mahasiswa dalam kegiatannya tidak terlepas dari kecemasan. Penyebab kecemasan pada mahasiswa dapat bersumber dari kehidupan akademiknya, tuntutan eksternal dan tuntutan dari harapannya sendiri. Pada masa peralihan pandemi COVID – 19 menuju endemi ini perlahan membentuk adaptasi yang baru bagi seluruh mahasiswa dikarenakan adanya sistem perkuliahan secara hybrid. Berbagai kondisi yang terjadi selama pandemi COVID – 19 ini tentunya memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap penyesuaian diri yang dilakukan tiap mahasiswa selama 2 tahun belakangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan penyesuaian diri, prevalensi cemas dan hubungan kemampuan penyesuaian diri dengan prevalensi cemas pada mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara angkatan 2022. Desain penelitian yang digunakan berupa penelitian analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 166 orang dengan teknik random sampling. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 74,7% responden memiliki kemampuan penyesuaian diri yang tinggi dan 25,3% responden dengan penyesuaian diri rendah. Sebanyak 80,1% responden tidak mengalami cemas, 18,7% responden dengan cemas ringan, dan 1,2% responden dengan cemas sedang berat. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan penyesuaian diri dengan prevalensi cemas pada mahasiswa (p-value 0,001).
OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION MENGGUNAKAN UIPATH DAN PENCOCOKAN DATA SERTIFIKAT DENGAN ALGORITMA LEVENSHTEIN DISTANCE
Authors: Natalie Cynthia , Mawardi Viny Christanti , Sitorus Manatap Dolok Lauro
Published: November 2023

The collection of the certificates was one of the requirements for graduating from Tarumanagara University that the certificate became an important point of attention to improving the competency of Tarumanagara University students. Certificates can be collected from seminars, workshops, courses, and so forth. The Certificate Information Extraction design were created using Uipath Studio application that uses vb.Net programming language and Levenshtein Distance Algorithm. The design aims to assist the study program in validation on student certificates file by obtaining better accuracy using the Levenshtein Distance Algorithm.. The design uses input data as student certificates that’s next to be processed by text preprocessing consisting of text deductions (parsing), case folding, lexical analysis (tokenizing), and text removal (stopword removal). After processing, the Levenshtein Distance Algorithm will be used to calculate the minimum distance between one text and the other with a two-dimensional matrix operation, thus determining the validity of student certificates. The results of this design represent that using the Levenshtein Distance Algorithm, obtaining the best word accuracy result of 83.52% and RPA running time of 94.7 ms.
OPTIMASI DAN ANALISIS DESAIN JAW GRIPPER MENGGUNAKAN FILAMEN ONYX DI PT. MATAHARI MEGAH
Authors: Suhandar Gerren Aurelian , Halim Agus , Raynaldo Kevin
Published: November 2023

Robot gripper merupakan salah satu teknologi yang biasa digunakan untuk mencengkram suatu benda. Gripper mempunyai bentuk lengan yang disesuaikan dengan fungsinya. Salah satu produk dari PT. Matahari Megah ialah jaw gripper dengan bentuk lingkaran yang berfungsi untuk mencengkram benda kerja, namun desain dari jaw gripper ini masih belum optimal, karena masih menggunakan material yang terlalu berlebihan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memperbaiki desain existing jaw gripper agar lebih optimal dalam penggunaan material maupun cost yang dikeluarkan. Selain itu, setelah melakukan perbaikan desain, kemudian melakukan simulasi yang berbasis Finite Element Analysis (FEA) untuk mengetahui kekuatan desain ketika diberi tekanan dan juga melakukan analisis menggunakan software Markforged untuk mengetahui perbedaan part details seperti waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan print, penggunaan bahan material serta estimasi material cost yang dikeluarkan. Hasil dari simulasi Inventor didapatkan perbedaan tegangan Von Mises Stress antara existing jaw gripper dan new jaw gripper sebesar 5,28 MPa, dengan Displacement sebesar 0,03 mm dan didapatkan juga perbedaan nilai Safety Factor sebesar 2,21.
IMPLEMENTASI RISIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PROSES PRODUKSI MAKANAN RINGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE HIRARC, HAZOP, DAN FMEA (STUDI KASUS: PT. INDOFOOD FORTUNA MAKMUR)
Authors: Firdaus AK Dian Safhira , Widodo Lamto , Adianto Adianto
Published: November 2023

Kecelakaan kerja adalah peristiwa yang tidak terduga, karena ketidak sengajaan yang menyebabkan luka, cacat, hingga yang paling parah dapat mengakibatkan kematian dan kerusakan properti, atau gangguan proses produksi. PT. Indofood Fortuna Makmur merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak pada bidang produksi makanan ringan. Pada kegiatan produksi, potensi bahaya kerja dapat ditemukan dengan mudah di area tempat kerja, di bagian gudang, production dan packing. Selama tahun 2021-2022 terdapat beberapa kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi diakibatkan karena adanya kelalaian pekerja atau adanya potensi bahaya dari lingkungan kerja. Berdasarkan Hasil tabel HIRARC bagian gudang, produksi dan packing dapat diketahui bahwa risiko high dan extream paling banyak pada bagian produksi dan juga menurut para karyawan potensi kecelakaan kerja lebih sering pada bagian produksi. Risiko yang saat ini sering terjadi adalah pekerja terpeleset karena lantai yang licin. Berdasarkan uraian permasalah yang ada, maka diperlukan melakukan penelitian di PT. Indofood Fortuna Makmur untuk mengetahui potensi bahaya yang mungkin terjadi, khususnya pada bagian produksi. dan melakukan implementasi dengan menerapkan usulan perbaikan yang telah disarankan untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Bagian produksi menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini dengan mempertimbangkan banyaknya potensi bahaya yang terjadi. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis potensi kecelakaan kerja yaitu HIRARC, metode HAZOP, dan metode FMEA.
Playin' Mas, Play and Mas | A Pedagogical Journey of Children in Caribana
Authors: Challenger Denise
Published: November 2023

Caribana is a celebration of Caribbean culture heavily based on pre-Lenten Carnival traditions in Trinidad and Tobago. It takes place on Simcoe Day which is the first weekend in August, marking the abolition of slavery in Upper Canada. The first Caribana festival began in 1967 as part of an effort to celebrate Caribbean culture in the city of Toronto. Playin' Mas, Play and Mas is a pedagogical project that explores how to create a photo essay using Scalar and centres on the experiences of children during Caribana in the 1970s through the photographs of Kenn Shah.