bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reactive Power Loss & Efficiency Calculation Using Load Flow Technique In Distribution System For Pune City
Authors: Subhash Gaikwad Vikas , More Swati S.
Published: December 2020

Reactive power compensation is an important issue in electric power systems, involving operational, economical and quality of service aspects. Consumer loads (residential, industrial, service sector, etc.) impose active and reactive power demand, depending on their characteristics. This paper presents an efficient method for solving the load flow problem in distribution systems and which is implemented for Pune city (India) to check the validity of proposed method. A simple algebraic matrix equation to solve the load flow problem is derived by using the complex power balance equations. By adopting the rectangular coordinate, which requires the neglect of only second order terms in the linearization procedure, the proposed method gives better convergence characteristics. Newton-Raphsonmethod is the famous load flow calculation technique, and normally used dueto its rapidness of numerical convergence. The proposed method estimates the incremental changesof active power on each generation bus with respect to the total system power loss, efficiency and the estimated value are used to update the slack bus power.
Road Surveillance using Gaussian Mixture Model for Birth and Clutter Events in Object Tracking
Authors: Chamundeeswari V. Vijaya
Published: December 2020

In video Surveillance for real time images, particularly, when applied for vehicle tracking in roads, complexity arises due to the fact that multiple objects or vehicles appera or disappear from the scene. The modeling of a road is a multi- target environment, where multiple targets are present in the scene. The appearance and disappearance of the targets are modelled by Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). The model developed was used by Probability Hypothesis Density (PHD) filter. The PHD filter utilizes the contextual information so that occluded targets can be identified. The tracks for entered object, hidden and then appearing object can be extracted from the video images.
Interactive Database System
Authors: Ganorkar Ankur
Published: December 2020

With the revolution in the technology and lifestyle of human race, the need of easy life and faster result in the need of an hour. Due to complex life and fast growing technology it is always desired to obtain results for any query, problem or requirement with the speed of light. Only technology can satisfy human today and hence objective of the project is to design an Interactive Database System on a remote device, where the end-user can edit, search, manipulate and acquire relevant information from the database using predefined SMS formats. The aim of the project is to develop a server PC, which is equipped with two programming tools, namely, Visual Basic at the front end for implementing the behavior of the entire system and developing GUI and SQL server at the backend for maintaining the entire system’s database.
Classification of COSMO SkyMed SAR Data Based on Coherence and Backscattering Coefficient
Authors: Vijaya V. , Niveditha G.Jenny
Published: December 2020

A novel supervised classification approach is proposed for high-resolution dual-polarization (dual-pol) amplitude COSMO SkyMed images. Coherence, mean backscattering coefficient and backscatter difference images are generated, from which the False Color Composite (FCC) image is formed. A classification scheme based on maximum likelihood algorithm land cover classification is implemented on the false color composite image to classify the river, vegetation and the urban areas of Jharia, located in the state of Jharkhand in India using MATLAB 7.6 and ENVI 4.7.
Various Network Used Radio Frequency Identification Techniques And Its Frequency Ranges
Authors: Gonge Sudhanshu Suhas , Awate Ashish.S.
Published: December 2020

Nowadays, There are various technology used in day-to-day life; such as Human Computer Interaction, Communication Engineering, various types of architectures of computer system for easy convenience of living life style of human being .However, there are various network utilized for the transmission of signal containing various data like audio, video, data in text format etc.Network utilized for different Purposed based on its application. There are various Network are being utilized such as LAN(local area network),MAN(metro area network),WAN(wide area network),Backbone Network, Public Switch Telephone Network(PSTN), Integrated service Digital Network (ISDN),Broadband Integrated Service Digital Network(BISDN).Depending upon the bandwidth and usage of application by human being ,we are going to utilized this network technologies for transmission of signal to send message in various format. The Purpose of this various network is to use for transmission and receiving message. With the help of this network technology we are going to discuss technology like “Radio Frequency Identification” for tracking, detecting the objects and its working and application..
Cloud Computing in Distributed System
Authors: Nerkar M.H.
Published: December 2020

Cloud Computing as an Internet-based computing; where resources, software and information are provided to computers on-demand, like a public utility; is emerging as a platform for sharing resources like infrastructure, software and various applications. The majority of cloud computing infrastructure consists of reliable services delivered through data centers and built on servers. Clouds often appear as single points of access for all consumers' computing needs. Commercial offerings of the cloud are expected to meet quality of service guarantees for customer satisfaction and typically offer service level agreements. The deployment of cloud computing can be easily observed while working on Internet, be it Google Docs or Google Apps, YouTube Video sharing or Picassa Image sharing, Amazon's Shopping Cart or eBay's PayPal, the examples are numerous. This paper does a literature survey on some of the prominent applications of Cloud Com- putting, and how they meet the requirements of reliability, availability of data, scalability of software and hardware systems and overall customer satisfaction.
Approaches for improving the performance of snort Intrusion Detection Systems
Authors: Kshirsagar V.P. , Vishnu S.S. , Tidke S.M.
Published: December 2020

The process of monitoring the events occurring in a computer system or network and analyzing them for sign of intrusions is known as intrusion detection systems (IDS).In this paper the architecture of the snort which is an open source Intrusion detection system is explained. It is a rule based system hence the structure of the rule is also explained. But to match with the high speed of network traffic the performance of the SNORT need to be improved hence the various methods has been developed three of them are reviewed here which are Rules Matching Algorithm Based on Dynamic Adjustment, NAPI and LASSP.
A Comparative Analysis of Kernel-Based Target Tracking Methods using Different Colour Feature Based Target Models
Authors: Thakur Nirja Magoch , Kuber MM
Published: December 2020

An effective target modeling is the root of a robust and efficient tracking system. Color feature is widely used feature space for target modeling in real time tracking applications because of its computational efficiency and invariance towards change in shape, scale and rotation. The effective use of this feature with kernel-based target tracking can lead to a robust tracking system. This paper provides a comparative analysis of the performance of three variants of kernel-based tracking system using color feature. The simulation results show that the target modeling using transformed background weighted target model will perform efficiently when initialized target has similar color feature with background while the combination of color-texture will be more accurate and robust when texture features are prominently present.
Brain Tumor Classification Using Neural Network Based Methods
Authors: Kharat Kailash D. , Kulkarni Pradyumna P.
Published: December 2020

MRI (Magnetic resonance Imaging) brain tumor images Classification is a difficult task due to the variance and complexity of tumors. This paper presents two Neural Network techniques for the classification of the magnetic resonance human brain images. The proposed Neural Network technique consists of three stages, namely, feature extraction, dimensionality reduction, and classification. In the first stage, we have obtained the features related with MRI images using discrete wavelet transformation (DWT). In the second stage, the features of magnetic resonance images (MRI) have been reduced using principles component analysis (PCA) to the more essential features. In the classification stage, two classifiers based on supervised machine learning have been developed. The first classifier based on feed forward artificial neural network (FF-ANN) and the second classifier based on Back-Propagation Neural Network. The classifiers have been used to classify subjects as normal or abnormal MRI brain images. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have been developed for a wide range of applications such as function approximation, feature extraction, optimization, and classification. In particular, they have been developed for image enhancement, segmentation, registration, feature extraction, and object recognition and classification. Among these, object recognition and image classification is more important as it is a critical step for high-level processing such as brain tumor classification. Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Radial Basis Function (RBF), Hopfield, Cellular, and Pulse-Coupled neural networks have been used for image segmentation. These networks can be categorized into feed-forward (associative) and feedback (auto-associative) networks..
Intrusion Detection System using Genetic Algorithm and Data Mining: An Overview
Authors: Kshirsagar V.P. , Tidke Sonali M. , Vishnu S.S.
Published: December 2020

Network security is of primary concerned now days for large organizations. Various types of Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are available in the market like Host based, Network based or Hybrid depending upon the detection technology used by them. Modern IDS have complex requirements. With data integrity, confidentiality and availability, they must be reliable, easy to manage and with low maintenance cost. Various modifications are being applied to IDS regularly to detect new attacks and handle them. In this paper, we are focusing on genetic algorithm (GA) and data mining based Intrusion Detection System.
Survey of Various Approaches To Countermeasure Sybil Attack
Authors: Kaur Karamjeet , Batish Sanjay , Kakaria Arvind
Published: December 2020

Vehicular Ad hoc networks (VANETs) are considered as a promising approach for facilitating road safety, traffic management and infotainment dissemination for drivers and passengers. The development of wireless communication in VANET implies to take into account the need of security. Many attacks rely on having the attackers generate multiple identities to simulate multiple nodes, this is called Sybil attack. In this paper, we discuss various approaches proposed by different researchers to defend against Sybil attack.
A Rule-based Approach for Effective Resource Provisioning in Hybrid Cloud Environment
Authors: Grewal Rajkamal Kaur , Pateriya Pushpendra Kumar
Published: December 2020

Resource provisioning is important issue in cloud computing and in the environment of heterogeneous clouds. The private cloud with confidentiality data configure according to users need. But the scalability of the private cloud limited. If the resources private clouds are busy in fulfilling other requests then new request cannot be fulfilled. The new requests are kept in waiting queue to process later. It take lot of delay to fulfill these requests and costly. In this paper Rule Based Resource Manager proposed for the Hybrid environment, which increase the scalability of private cloud on-demand and reduce the cost. Also set the time for public cloud and private cloud to fulfill the request and provide the services in time. The Evaluated the performance of Resource Manager on the basis of resource utilization and cost in hybrid cloud environment.
Security Analysis of Cloud Computing
Authors: Adkine Shital P.
Published: December 2020

Cloud computing play an important role in IT industry. Cloud computing reshaping the IT industry and in software development process. Cloud computing techniques can offer many facilities like sharing of hardware, availability of software and many more resources as a basic need. Cloud computing effectively reduces the cost, maintenance. As same security is important issue. The security issues also one of the major issues in cloud computing because over data located on the centralized location due to this reliability and avaibility of data not achieve. While dealing with cloud computing loss of control over cloud component is one of the major issues in maintenance. This paper focuses a different issues of risk involved in cloud computing. Also primarily aims to highlight the major security issues existing in current cloud computing environments.
A Need for Development of SDK for Reading PDB File
Authors: Mahajan Nikita V. , Malik L.G.
Published: December 2020

Study of protein, predicting its structure to know its function is an important field in bioinformatics. Protein unit that is twenty amino acids have total information for converting linear sequences of amino acid into its unique and globular structures. The data to make protein fold correctly depends on the information present in the input PDB file, but data present in the file is noisy. Thus there is need for developing a customize software development kit or API to read the PDB file in structural manner.
Dynamic modeling and control of a wind turbine generator with fuel cell, Ultra capacitor stack as an auxiliary storage
Authors: Rani C. , Sriganesh S. , Muralikrishnan B.
Published: December 2020

The world has turned its focus towards renewable energy sources due to the depletion of fossil fuels. Nuclear energy seems to hold the long term solution to this energy problem. However we know that nuclear energy has its own downfall in the production and the disposal of the radioactive waste produced. Wind energy and solar energy have gained considerable importance. The main problem associated with wind energy is that, due to unpredictable and varying wind speed, the system cannot be used to supply a constant load demand. This also leads to problems in attaching the wind generation system to a common bus. The same problem exists with solar power generation as well. To overcome this problem in this paper we have proposed a solution by adding a fuel cell, ultra capacitor stack as an auxiliary energy source. This energy source is used to supply the
power demand during lack of wind. Furthermore the system is designed in such a way that these fluctuations are tolerated and the system is relatively free of harmonics in by using a new topology.
"Improvement of Transient Stability of VSC HVDC System with Particle Swarm Optimization Based PI Controller
Authors: Nayak N. , ray S.K Rout , Rout P.K.
Published: December 2020

Abstracts : This paper proposes the improvement of power flow during transient condition of HVDC light using PI Controller. The Optimal design of PI controller for a HVDC light is a
challenging task and time consuming using the conventional techniques. This work presents analysis of transient stability of HVDC link using PI controller, and the stability has been improved by optimized gains of PI controller. The simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed Particle swarm Optimization Technique (PSO) based approach for the design of optimal conventional controller for a HVDC light in a single machine decoupled power system.
Application of SVC to mitigate voltage instability in a Wind system connected with GRID
Authors: Panda Ramaprasad , Satpathy Prasant kumar , Paul Subrata
Published: December 2020

This paper presents an approach for enhancement of voltage stability of an interconnected power system employing distributed generators (DG) along with conventional generators. When the DG is from wind then voltage instability in the system
is of great concern. In this paper a 28 bus test system is considered where the wind penetration varies from 10% to 99% over the day. This causes a large variation at different bus voltages violating the grid code. A shunt FACT device (SVC) is used to mitigate this problem at the buses connected to wind generators. Thereafter, suitable locations for the SVC placement are identified to enhance the voltage stability and reduce system power loss. The simulation study is carried out on the system using the software program developed in Matpower-4. The same is verified by using the software MiPower®.
C-Pack: Cache Compression for Microprocessor Performance
Authors: Narasimhulu T.
Published: December 2020

Computer systems and micro architecture researchers have proposed using hardware data compression units within the memory hierarchies of microprocessors in order to improve performance, energy efficiency, and functionality. However, most
past work, and all work on cache compression, has made unsubstantiated assumptions about the performance, power consumption, and area overheads of the proposed compression algorithms and hardware. In this work, I present a lossless compression algorithm that has been designed for fast on-line data compression, and cache compression in particular. The algorithm has a number of novel features tailored for this
application, including combining pairs of compressed lines into one cache line and allowing parallel compression of multiple words while using a single dictionary and without degradation in compression ratio. We reduced the proposed algorithm to a
register transfer level hardware design, permitting performance, power consumption, and area estimation.
Optimal Placement of Distributed Generation Resources
Authors: heydari Morteza , Hajizadeh Amin , Banejad Mahdi
Published: December 2020

Recent developments in the electric power and problems arising from construction and maintenance of large power plants have raised a great deal of interest in distributed power generation (DG). Distributed generation units due to specifications, technology and location network connectivity can improve system and load point reliability indices. In this paper, the placement and sizing of Distributed Generators (DG) in distribution networks are determined using optimization. The objective is to improve the reliability indices. The placement and size of DGs are optimized using a Genetic Algorithm (GA). To evaluate the proposed algorithm, the IEEE 34 buses distribution feeder,is used. The results illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.)
Decision Tree Based UV/VIS Response To Access the age of Transformer Oil
Authors: Rao U. Mohan , Pramoda A. , Kumar D.Vijay
Published: December 2020

Diagnostics and proper monitoring of power transformer plays a key role in the life expectancy of proper transformer. Mineral oil in transformer is the inseparable component of the dielectric insulation system. Information about the health of the power transformer that can be use to plan cost, maintenance, renovation and operational criteria can be accurately interpreted using UVSpectrophotometer. As UV scan can only show the pictorial information of the age of the oil hence it is not advantageous in all aspects. In the present paper a decision tree method to determine the age of the transformer oil is introduced. The decision tree uses the UV/VIS spectroscopy absorbance values of the transformer oil which are in service at several locations. The decision tree method is designed so that the results of transformer oil can be examined quickly and automatically. The results obtained are compared with the UV/VIS spectroscopy for testing the accuracy of the decision tree and found that it is 100% accurate.
Efficient Power Allocation for LDPC-Coded MIMO Systems
Authors: Sd Layak Ali , Rao K. Kishan , Bab M. Sushanth
Published: December 2020

In this papers an efficient ordering scheme for an ordered successive interference cancellation detector is determined under the bit error rate minimization criterion for multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communication systems using transmission
power control. From the convexity of the Q-function, we evaluate the choice of suitable quantization characteristics for both the decoder messages and the received samples in Low Density Parity Check (LDPC)-coded systems using M-QAM schemes. We derive
the ordering strategy that makes the channel gains converge to their geometric mean. Based on this approach, the fixed ordering algorithm is first designed, for which the geometric mean is used for a constant threshold using correlation among ordering results.
The Simulation of Compensator based on Vector Control Method For Power Factor Improvement using MATLAB
Authors: Singh Sangam
Published: December 2020

Power electronics systems are non-linear systems, which consume more reactive power and also the loads they feed are mostly inductive loads which leads to a poor power factor. Various compensation techniques are available to bring the power factor
nearer to unity. In this paper, a novel compensator is proposed, where in-phase and quadrature components of the supply current are vector-controlled. Implementation of this compensator in a power electronic system operating with a very poor power factor (and
hence high THD), shows that the system then draws a leading current. A conventional power electronic system, A conventional power electronic system with one of the traditional static VAR compensators and the conventional power electronic system incorporated with the proposed compensator are simulated and the simulation results are obtained. It is shown that the proposed method offers only 0.7% THD, which also implies that the power factor is improved.
Optimal Placement and Sizing of SVC for Improving Voltage Profile of Power System
Authors: Udgir Shraddha , Varshney Sarika , Srivastava Laxmi
Published: December 2020

In emerging electric power systems, increased transactions often lead to the situations where the system no longer remains in secure operating region. The flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) controllers can play a vital role in the power system
security enhancement. However, due to high capital investment, it is necessary to place these controllers optimally in a power system. FACTS devices can regulate the active and reactive power control as well as adaptive to voltage-magnitude control simultaneously because of their flexibility and fast control characteristics. Placement of these devices at optimal location can lead to control in line flow and maintain bus voltages in desired level and so improve voltage profile and stability margins. This paper proposes a systematic method for finding optimal location of SVC to improve voltage profile of a power system. A
contingency analysis to determine the critical outages with respect to voltage security is also examined in order to evaluate the effect of SVC on the location analysis. Effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated on IEEE 30-bus test system.
Solar Application for Transfer of Technology - A Case of Solar Pump
Authors: Goel Sonali , Mohapatra Prajnasmita , Pati R. K.
Published: December 2020

Agriculture requires energy as an important input to production. Agriculture consumes about 35 per cent of the total power generated through electrically operated pump sets. It is expected that about 30 per cent of savings is possible through appropriate technology. Agriculture uses energy directly as fuel or electricity to operate machinery and equipment, to heat or cool buildings, and for lighting on the farm, and indirectly in the fertilizers and chemicals produced off the farm. Agricultural technology is changing rapidly. Farm machinery, farm building and production facilities are constantly being improved. Agricultural applications suitable for photovoltaic (PV) solutions are numerous. These applications are a mix of individual installations and systems installed by utility companies when they have found that a PV solution is the best solution for remote agricultural need such as water pumping for crops or livestock. A solar powered water pumping system is made up of two basic components. These are PV panels and pumps. The smallest element of a PV panel is the solar cell. Each solar cell has two or more specially prepared layers of semiconductor material that produce direct current (DC) electricity when exposed to light. This DC current is collected by the wiring in the panel. It is then supplied either to a DC pump, which in turn pumps water whenever the sun shines ,or stored in batteries for later use by the pump. The aim of this article is to explain how solar powered water pumping system works and what the differences
with the other energy sources are.
A Modified Switch-Mode Rectifier for Wide Range of Load Variations
Authors: Pradhan R. N. , Behera S. , Modi P. K.
Published: December 2020

The conventional rectifier [1] which is popularly referred as Unity Power Rectifiers (UPR)/ Boost rectifier (BR) suffers from various limitations such as low power factor, high ripple content on load voltage and increase in harmonic contents in source current due
to non-linear load current that results in significant increase of total harmonic distortion (THD). The main objective of conventional SMR (i.e. shown in Fig.1) is to eliminate these problems so as to maintain unity pf, sinusoidal input current, constant dc voltage and
restricted harmonic distortion based on IEEE std. To avoid the separate operation for discontinuous current mode (DCM) and continuous current mode (CCM), a mixed-mode operation [2] is proposed for wide-range of load variation. Since the ripple content on output capacitor voltage and harmonic contents in input ac current are prime concern, the authors [3] presented a robust technique to get rid of these problems. In SMR, the power flow is unidirectional and the circuit is to be operated as boost switch which enables the capacitor to keep the voltage slightly greater than peak of source
voltage. But in order to double the level of capacitor voltage with respect to input voltage, a new topology [4] is proposed by Y.Neba and et.al. All these SMRs
operate for resistive load, but Patil and et.al[5] changed this resistive load to induction motor to study its effect upon SMR. The mixed-mode operation [2], which has some limitations, has been overcome by modifying the SMR [6]. The topologies used [1-8] use boost inductor on dc side. So this suffers from following demerits.
INTELLIGENT CONTROLLER: AN ALTERNATIVE APPROACH FOR NONLINEAR SYSTEM CONTROL
Authors: Manikanth Kengua , Tiwary Ashish
Published: December 2020

Control of non liner systems is difficult in the absence of a systematic procedure as available for linear systems. Mathematical model that we use for nonlinear system control needs very expensive and sophisticated instrument. Intelligent system which is suppose to posses humanlike expertise within a specific domain, adopts itself and learn to do better in any condition. Soft computing an approach for constructing computationally intelligent system consist of several computing techniques, including neural network, fuzzy set theory and derivate free optimization method such as genetic algorithms and simulated annealing. As it incorporate human knowledge effectively, to deal with imprecision and uncertainty, and to learn to adopt itself to unknown or changing environment for better performance.
BİR BİYOGRAFİ DENEMESİ: İBRAHİM EDHEM PAŞA (1818-1893)
Authors: ULUSOY Mustafa Furkan
Published: December 2020

İbrahim Edhem Paşa, 5 Şubat 1877- 11 Ocak 1878 yılları arasında sultan II. Abdülhamid döneminde sadrazamlık yapmış bir devlet adamıdır. O’nun sadaret makamında bulunduğu yıllarda iki önemli hadise meydana gelmiştir. Meşrutiyet’in ilan edilmesiyle açılan ilk Meclis-i Mebûsan, Edhem Paşa’nın sadrazamlığı sırasında toplanmıştır. Tarihe 93 Harbi olarak geçen 1877-1878 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı da, Edhem Paşa’nın sadrazamlık yaptığı dönemde vuku bulmuştur. Dolayısıyla Edhem Paşa, görevde kaldığı bir yıla yakın süre zarfınca, ağır meselelerle uğraşmak zorunda kalmıştır. Bu çalışmada, II. Abdülhamid’in sadrazamlarından İbrahim Edhem Paşa’nın menşei, eğitimi ve siyasi faaliyetleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Edhem Paşa’nın sadaret makamına gelinceye kadar devletin birçok kademesinde aldığı görevlerden bahsedilmiştir. Sadrazamlığı sırasında yaşanan gelişmeler ele alındıktan sonra, son olarak Paşa’nın şahsiyetine ve Osmanlı bilim dünyası için yaptığı çalışmalara değinilmiştir.
KAPADOKYA BÖLGESİ’NDE YEREL PAYDAŞLARIN EKOTURİZME YÖNELİK GÖRÜŞLERİ
Authors: GÖK Hasene Nur , ÖZKOÇ Aziz Gökhan
Published: December 2020

Bu çalışmada Dünya Kültür Mirasları listesinde yer alan ve doğal turistik çekiciliğe sahip Kapadokya Bölgesi’nde gerçekleştirilen ekoturizm faaliyetlerinin Nevşehir ilinde bulunan yerel paydaşların perspektifinden değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada nitel (kalitatif) araştırma yöntemi ve keşifsel araştırma tasarımından yararlanılmıştır. Veriler, Nevşehir’de bulunan yerel paydaşlarla yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat tekniğiyle toplanmıştır. Araştırmanın sonunda elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen görüşmeler sonucunda, Kapadokya Bölgesi’nin doğal turistik alanlarının ekoturizm için elverişli olduğu ancak sahip olunan bu potansiyele sürdürülebilirlik bilinciyle yaklaşılmadığı, ekoturizm kapsamında gereken plan ve politikaların yeterince uygulanmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Kapadokya bölgesinin ekoturizm potansiyelinden maksimum düzeyde faydalanabilmek için, yerel halkın ve paydaşların ekoturizm konusunda bilinçlendirilmesi ve alternatif turizm arzı oluşturma yönünde daha gerçekçi ve rasyonel planların hayata geçirilmesi gerekmektedir. Aynı zamanda, sürdürülebilir turizm bilincinin oluşmasıyla birlikte bölge genelinde ekoturizmin geleceği açısından daha olumlu gelişmelerin yaşanabileceği belirtilmektedir. Ayrıca, bölgeye yönelik turizm talebini arttırmak ve bölgesel kalkınmayı desteklemek amacı ile tüm kurum, kuruluş ve paydaşların dahil olacağı proje ve faaliyetlerin hayata geçirilmesinin önemine vurgu yapılmaktadır.
COVİD-19 SALGIN DÖNEMİNDE MUHASEBE VE FİNANS GRUBU DERSLERİ VEREN AKADEMİSYENLERİN UZAKTAN EĞİTİMDE YAŞADIĞI SORUNLARIN İNCELENMESİ: BEU ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: GÜNGÖR KARYAĞDI Nazan
Published: December 2020

Bu çalışmada, pandemi döneminde muhasebe ve finans grubu dersleri veren akademisyenlerin uzaktan eğitimde yaşadıkları sorunların incelenmesi hedeflenmektedir. Bu amaç çerçevesinde Bitlis Eren Üniversitesinde muhasebe ve finans alanlarında ders veren öğretim üyelerinin/ öğretim elamanlarının bu konuda yaşadıkları sorunları tespit etmek amacıyla, 11 akademisyenle görüşme formu tekniği kullanılarak yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar ise betimsel olarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen verilere göre; uzaktan eğitim yüz yüze eğitimin gölgesinde kalmış; yüz yüze eğitimin akademisyenler tarafından verimli ve etkin bir eğitim yöntemi olduğu sonucu elde edilmiştir.
Factors Affecting Retirement Planning Behavior of Working Individuals: A Case Study In Lucknow
Authors: Parashar Abhinav
Published: December 2020

Youth is wasted on the young. Often money is, too.” Thus, individuals forgo their future for nourishment of present. Consequently, individuals after retirement found themselves stuck in a situation where they had to rely on others for earning themselves a living. This forecast makes investing in retirement benefit plan, essential. Despite of various benefits of financial independence in retirement, the population at Lucknow does not sufficiently engage with retirement planning due to lack of financial literacy. The purpose of this study is to identify factors influencing retirement planning behavior among the working individual in Lucknow. Out of 360 questionnaires issued, only 304 were used for the study. This cross-sectional study was undertaken. The finding of this study explore the factor affecting retirement planning behaviour such as financial planning after retirement, income, attitude, culture, financial literacy and goal clarity will provide the strategies for governments, employers, financial advisers and those planning for retirement to implement it to make it simpler leads to financial independence
Influence Perception Differences about Children's Influence in Family Buying Decisions- an Exploratory Study
Authors: Nain Harikishni
Published: December 2020

This study has been undertaken (i) to examine the extent of disagreements in the perceptions of children and their mothers about the influence exerted by children in family buying decisions; (ii) to evaluate the impact of child’s gender on the agreement in the perceptions of children and their mothers about the influence exerted by children in family buying decisions. A cross-sectional survey method was carried out with “structured non-disguised” questionnaires to collect the primary data from 400 families residing in rural and urban areas of Delhi, capital of India. Children’s influence across stages of decision making process was measured by using an eleven-item scale developed by Talpade and Talpade (1995). The primary data are analyzed and interpreted with the help of statistical tools such as means, standard deviation, and paired t-test by using SPSS (version 16). Descriptive analysis has also been used to support the results of statistical analysis. The analysis results indicate that disagreements exists in the perceptions of children and their mothers about the influence exerted by children in Indian family buying decisions irrespective of child’s gender. The analysis results, thus, supported all the hypotheses exceptH3 (a/b).
ŞANLIURFA’DA KAMU PERSONELİNİN KENTSEL MEKÂNDA AYRIŞMA BİÇİMLERİ
Authors: KARASU Mithat Arman
Published: December 2020

Mekânsal ayrışma, insanların var olan ayrışma ve farklılıklarının kentsel mekâna yansımasıdır. Mekânsal ayrışma, modern kenti karakterize eden, çok farklı biçimlere sahip ve yaygın olarak sosyal bir sorun olarak algılanan bir durumdur. Gelir seviyesi, eğitim düzeyi, dini ve etnik kimlikler, siyasi tercihler vb. onlarca etkenin rol oynadığı mekânsal ayrışma toplumdaki farklı kimlikler, önyargı ve kalıp yargılardan beslenir. Mekânsal ayrışmanın farklı bir biçiminin konu edildiği bu çalışmada amaç, Şanlıurfa’da yaşayan ve kamu kurumlarında çalışan, Şanlıurfalı olmayan memurların kentte yaşadığı ayrışma biçimleri ile bunların nedenlerini ortaya çıkarmaktır. Bu amaçla bir anket çalışması uygulanmıştır. Kent merkezinde yürütülen çalışmada farklı kamu kurumlarından memurlara kent ve kent yaşamına ilişkin sorular yöneltilmiştir. Anket sonuçlarına göre Şanlıurfa’da görev yapan kamu personeli kentin sorunlarına karşı ilgisiz davranmakta, yerel medya organlarını takip etmemektedir. Memurların toplumla ilişkisi sınırlı olup, daha çok aile içi etkinliklerin ağırlıklı olduğu bir günlük yaşam sürdürmektedirler. Kırdan kente geçiş sürecinde bir tarım toplumu görünümündeki Şanlıurfa’nın sağlıksız kentleşme süreci, aşiret ve cemaate dayalı toplumsal yapısı ile kültürel ve sosyal farklılıkları memurlar için ayrıştırıcı bir sosyal çevre oluşturmaktadır. Diğer taraftan, memurların eğitim ve gelir seviyesinin yüksekliği ile ortak yaşam tarzları karşı bir ayrışma aracı olarak önümüze çıkmaktadır.
ROMAN TOPLUMUNUN KENTLİLEŞ(E)MEMESİ KAPSAMINDA SUÇ VE KENT İLİŞKİSİ: EDİRNE ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: GÜLER Mahmut , PARLIYAN Burak Mert
Published: December 2020

Romanların özellikle etnik kimliklerinden kaynaklı kentsel bağlamda ötekileştirilmeleri kentin belirli bir bölgesine itilmelerine sebebiyet vermiştir. Bu durum ise kentlileşme sürecine yansımış ve ortaya kentte kendilerine her anlamda yer edinmeye çalışan bir toplum yapısı ortaya çıkmıştır. Edirne’de yaşayan Roman toplumu diğer kentlerin aksine kent merkezinde de kendilerine yer bulmuşlardır. Kentleşmenin ve kentlileşme sürecinde ortaya çıkan toplumsal, ekonomik ve demografik yapıdaki değişimin, kent merkezlerinde suç olgusuna doğrudan ve/veya dolaylı etkisi bulunmaktadır. Edirne’de yaşayan Romanlar bu süreçte kısır döngüye girmiştir. Mekânsal bakımdan kentten kendilerini soyutlayan Roman bireyler iş başvurusu sadece Roman oldukları için değil adreslerini beyan ettiklerinde de olumsuz yanıt almaktadır. Ekonomik yetersizliğe düşen Romanların suça yönelimleri böylece kolaylaşmaktadır. Çünkü Roman mahalleleri toplumun diğer kesimlerince yoksulluk temelli suçun yuvası olarak görülmüştür. Suç işleyen Roman birey aynı suçu tekrar etmektedir. Çünkü hem Roman olup Roman mahallesinde yaşamak hem de suç işlemiş kişinin iş bulması artık çok daha zorlaşmıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışma, Edirne’de yaşayan Romanların toplumsal açıdan yaşam şartları ve kentteki yerleri dikkate alınarak kentlileşme sürecine katılımında ki sosyal dışlanmayı görünür kılmaya bağlı olarak ekonomik durumları kapsamında suça yönelmelerini ortaya koyma amacı taşımaktadır.
CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ SONRASINDA 1 VE 4 NO’LU CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI KARARNAMELERİ ÇERÇEVESİNDE MERKEZİ YÖNETİM DÜZEYİNDE İMAR PLANLAMA SÜRECİNİN KURUMSAL YAPISI
Authors: TAŞKIRAN Elvin , UZUN İlknur
Published: December 2020

Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sistemi sonrasında merkezi yönetim düzeyinde bazı bakanlıklar doğrudan imar planlama yetkisine sahipken, bazı bakanlıkların ise görev ve yetkileri, kurumsal yapıları ile imar planlama sürecine dâhil oldukları görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, konuyla ilgili Bakanlıkların 1 ve 4 No’lu Cumhurbaşkanlığı Kararnamelerinde yer alan imar planlama sürecindeki görev ve yetkileri ile kurumsal yapısına ilişkin düzenlemeler değerlendirilmiştir. 3194 sayılı İmar Kanunu, imar planı yapma yetkisini ilke olarak belediyelere bırakmıştır, ancak 2000’li yılların ortalarından itibaren bu yetkinin belediye dışında yer alan merkezi yönetim kuruluşlarına da ağırlıklı olarak verildiği görülmektedir.
PLEİSTOSEN HOMİNİNLERİNDEN MODERN İNSANA: ÖMÜR UZUNLUĞUNDA MEYDANA GELEN DEĞİŞİMLER
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Havva Ahsen
Published: December 2020

Bir canlının yaşamını devam ettirdiği süreç olarak tanımlanabilen ömür uzunluğu, insanın evrimsel süreç içinde bulunduğu koşullar ve bu koşullara adaptasyonu hakkında bilgi verir. İnsanlık, geçmişten beri hastalıklarla mücadele etmiş, koşulları iyileştirebilmek, yaşlanmayı önlemek ve sağlıklı yaşam süresini uzatabilmek için çabalamıştır. Ağaç dallarında uyuyan ya da mağaralarda yaşayan, her gün çok sayıda tehlikeyle karşı karşıya kalan avcı-toplayıcı antik toplumlarda genç yaşta ölüm yaygındı. Uzun yıllar kıtlık, savaş ve salgın hastalıklar ile mücadele eden toplumların yaşam süresi oldukça kısaydı, doğum oranı ile ölüm hızları arasında fark azdı. İnsan, avcı toplayıcı yaşam şeklinden yerleşik tarım toplumlarına geçişle birlikte daha az tehlikeye maruz kaldı. Gelişen sağlık ve hijyen koşulları, teknoloji ve tıp alanındaki gelişmeler sayesinde yaşam süresi gitgide uzadı. Türlerin yaşam süreleri taksonomik sınıflandırmadaki konumlarının anlaşılmasına katkı sağlar. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada tarih öncesi ve tarihi çağlarda yaşamış olan toplumların beslenme şekilleri, sahip oldukları hastalıklar, tıbbi olanakları ile günümüz toplumlarının olanakları ile kıyaslanarak değişen koşulların ömür uzunluğuna etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. İnsan yaşamında bir üst sınır olup olmadığı açıklanmış, gelecekte bizi bekleyen tahmini yaşam süresini yorumlamak amaçlanmıştır.
YUMUŞAK GÜÇ KAYNAĞI BAĞLAMINDA YABANCI DİL OLARAK TÜRKÇENİN ÖĞRETİMİ
Authors: KORKMAZ Cihat Burak
Published: December 2020

1990’lı yılların ardından Soğuk Savaş döneminin sona ermesiyle uluslararası ilişkiler bağlamında ortaya çıkan Yumuşak Güç kavramı, kendini meydana getiren bileşenler açısından çok yönlü bir etkileme ve etkilenme aracı olarak dünyaya yön vermektedir. Son 20 yıldan bu yana baş döndürücü bir hızla ilerleyen küreselleşme döngüsünün, bilişim teknolojileri ve görsel medya ağlarına olan etkisi ise bütün dünyayı hızla değiştirmiştir ve değiştirmeye de devam etmektedir. Özellikle sosyal medya mecraları bütün insanlığı bir araya getirebilen elektronik bir dünya düzeni oluşturmaktadır. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti sahip olduğu tarihî birikim, sosyo-kültürel yapı, jeopolitik ve jeostratejik konum, medeniyet devleti olma, coğrafi özellikleri ve turizm gücü gibi etkenler sebebiyle coğrafî konumunun dört bir yanını hatta çok uzakları etkileyebilecek güce sahip olduğu bilinmektedir. İşte bu güç 2000’li yıllarından başından itibaren değişen devlet politikalarına dayanarak katlanarak artmış Türkiye bölgesinde ve dünyada önemli bir güç merkezi hâline dönüşmüştür. Bu dönüşümün Türkçe ayağı da süreçten güçlenerek çıkmış gerek sosyal medya mecralarının gücü gerekse sinema/dizi sektörünün etkisi ile hem Türk kültürü hem de Türkiye Türkçesi birer güç unsuru durumuna gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada resmî bir devlet politikası olma yolunda hızla ilerleyen Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçenin Öğretimi’nin mevcut durumu ile nasıl bir Yumuşak Güç unsuru olduğu incelenip değerlendirilmektedir.
BASINDA RAUF RAİF DENKTAŞ VE KIBRIS MÜCADELESİ
Authors: GÜLER Emre
Published: December 2020

Akdeniz’in anahtarı konumundaki Kıbrıs, tarih boyunca savaşların merkezi haline gelmiştir. Uzun yıllar Türk egemenliğinde yaşamış olan adanın Türkiye için önemi ise hem güvenlik açısından hem de orada bulunan Türkler açısından vazgeçilmez niteliktedir. Ada da Yunan sömürgesine karşı, Kıbrıs Türk Halkını esaretten kurtaran ve bağımsızlık mücadelesinde bayrağı en önde taşıyan Rauf Raif Denktaş ve Kıbrıs mücadelesinin mihenk taşlarındandır. Denktaş, kendi çıkarlarını hiçe sayarak ömrünü Kıbrıs davasına adamış, Kıbrıs Türkünün adadaki varlığının devam etmesi ve özgür bir şekilde yaşaması için ömrü boyunca mücadele etmiştir. Çalışmamız, bahsedilen tarihsel süreçte Kıbrıs’ta Türkler, İngilizler ve Rumlar arasında yaşanan mücadelede ve Denktaş’ın hayatı ile bu süreçte yaptıklarını kronolojik bir özetini içermekte ve çeşitli basın yayın belgelerinin değerlendirilmesi, kaynakların taranması aracılığıyla, Kıbrıs konusundaki araştırmalara katkı sağlamak ve geçmişte Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti’nin bağımsızlığı için hayatını kaybedenlerin tekrar hatırlanması amaçlamaktadır.
SEYFÜ’L-MÜLÜK İLE BEDİÜ’L-CEMÂL HİKÂYESİ’NİN MOTİFLERİ ÜZERİNE
Authors: SAVUR Hilmi
Published: December 2020

Ferec Ba’de’ş-Şidde hikâyeleri, zorluktan sonra gelen kolaylık, kederden sonra gelen sevinç hikâyeleridir. Hikâyeler içerisinde yer alan kahramanlar öncelikle sıkıntı ve acı olaylarla karşılaşıp daha sonra başlarına felâketler gelmektedir. Hikâye kahramanları karşılaştıkları zorlukları aşıp rahata ve huzura kavuşmaktadırlar. Bu hikâyelerin çoğunluğunun sonunda ahlâkî bir ders verilmektedir. Ferec Ba’de’ş Şidde Hikâyeleri’nde yer alan çoğu hikâyelerin anonim Türk halk hikâyeleri ile motif ve epizot açısından büyük benzerliklerin olduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmamızda Ferec Ba’de’ş Şidde Hikâyeleri içerisinde yer alan 26 numaralı “Seyfü’l- Mülûk ile Bediü’l- Cemâl Hikâyesi” incelenmiştir. Hikâye içerisinde yer alan motifler tespit edilip diğer anonim halk hikâyeleri ile karşılaştırılması yapılmıştır. Karşılaştırmalar Türk Mitolojisi ve Türk halk kültüründe yer alan motiflerle açıklanmaktadır. Çalışma içerisinde Mitolojik Hayvanlar, Baştan Geçeni Hikâye Etme, Geleceği Önceden Takdir Edilen Kahraman, Yeminler ve Antlar, Gelenekler, Âşık Olma, Çocuklara Ad Verme, Formilistik Sayılar: 40 ve 5, Sihrin Bozulması ve Sihirli Nesneler, Sihir, Realist Rüya, Gurbete Gidiş ve Dönüş ve Padişah motifleri tespit edilmiş detaylı açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.
DAĞISTAN’IN TÜRK KÖKENLİ HALKLARI
Authors: KARADENİZ Ahmet
Published: December 2020

Orta Asya’daki otoritesini kaybeden Hunlar, batı yönünde hareket etmiş Karadeniz’in kuzeyine ulaşmıştır. Söz konusu bu Hunların Kafkasya’ya inen kısmı bu coğrafyada etkin roller oynamıştır. Hunların haricinde Kök Türkler, Hazarlar, Kıpçaklar da Kafkasya’da varlık gösteren Türk devletlerinden olmuşlardır. Bu devletler siyasi varlığını kaybedip tarih sahnesinden çekilmiş olsa da kökenleri onlara dayanan Kumuklar, Nogaylar, Terekemeler gibi topluluklar söz konusu coğrafyada varlıklarını sürdürmeye devam etmektedirler. Dağıstan coğrafyasında Türk kökenli bu toplulukların haricinde Avarlar, Darginler, Lezginler gibi milletler de vardır. Onlar kendi kaderlerini belirleyecek siyasi bir yönetim oluşturamamışlar, Rusya’ya bağlı özerk bir cumhuriyet olarak yönetilmektedirler. Dağıstan’daki Türk gruplarının dilleri günümüz Türkiye Türkçesinden çok farklı olmasa da onlar büyük oranda Türklük bilincini yitirmişlerdir. Bunun yanı sıra “Sulak, Kayakent, Kızılyurt” gibi birçok Türkçe yer adının varlığı da coğrafyadaki Türk varlığıyla ilişkilidir. Bu çalışma Dağıstan Türklerinin kimlikleri ve bugünkü durumları hakkında bilgi sunmaya adanmıştır.
Analysis of Thermodynamic and Volume Expansion Properties of Nacl Solid at High Temperatures and Pressures
Authors: Singh S , Singh P. K. , Pathak S. K.
Published: December 2020

In the present study, we derived new relationship and expression for temperature dependence of thermal pressure for NaCl crystal. A mostly elastic property of solid depends on the strength of inter atomic forces of solids. The present work approach has been developed on the temperature dependence of thermal pressure for NaCl crystal at atmospheric pressure and volume expansion ratio at high temperature. So far our work has been concerted on thermal pressure is dependent of temperature and diverges it’s linearly in high temperature volume expansion ratio through effect of temperature. A close data and Gruneisen parameter is found to be in close agreement with investigational and theoretical shows the standing of present study.
Parallel Coordinates Visualization in the ELK Stack
Authors: Galkin Timofei , Grigorieva Maria
Published: December 2020

Modern large-scale distributed computing systems, processing large volumes of data, require mature monitoring systems able to control and track in re-sources, networks, computing tasks, queues and other components. In recent years, the ELK stack has become very popular for the monitoring of computing environment, largely due to the efficiency and flexibility of the Elastic Search storage and wide variety of Kibana visualization tools. The analysis of computing infrastructure metadata often requires the visual exploration of multiple parameters simultaneously on one graphical image. Stacked bar charts, heat maps, radar charts are widely used for the multivariate visual data analysis, but these methods have limitations on the number of parameters. In this research the authors propose to enhance the capacity of Kibana, adding Parallel Coordinates diagram - one of the most powerful method for visual interactive analysis of high-dimensional data. It allows to compare many variables together and observe correlations between them. This work describes the development process of Parallel Coordinates as a Kibana plugin, and demonstrates an example of visual data analysis based on the Nginx logs metadata.
Compression and Visualization of the Operational Parameters Archive
Authors: Zagrebayev Andrey , Pilyugin Victor , Ten Stanislav
Published: December 2020

This article describes the mathematical apparatus for express analysis of the archive of operational parameters. The developed algorithms based on the methods of reducing the dimension of the space of variables and the “Chernoff Faces” method allow visualizing the dynamics of changes in generalized limiting parameters, as well as visually determining the approximation or intersection of permitted values by parameters, which in turn can provide scientific and practical use in improving quality of operational personnel work and analysis of situations requiring additional attention and more detailed analysis.