bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La interculturalidad y la construcción de los saberes
Authors: Ocampo-González Álvaro Alexander , Otálvaro-Garcés Sandra Jenny , Sánchez-Borrero Ana Milena
Published: July 2020

El presente documento aborda el problema de la interculturalidad y los procesos de aprendizaje en el ámbito de la educación superior. Se consideran algunas formas de aproximación al proceso de aprendizaje, haciendo énfasis en la posibilidad de establecer un punto de partida que oriente el acto educativo. Además, se discute la cuestión que intenta averiguar si solo se aprende a partir de lo que un otro nos enseña en un contexto institucional. De este modo, se resalta la importancia de considerar los presaberes en el proceso de aprendizaje. Por otro lado, se plantea la posibilidad de conocer acerca del estudiante como persona y como perteneciente a un escenario simbólico-cultural para favorecer la construcción de su conocimiento. Finalmente, se propone pensar la interculturalidad a nivel educativo como fuente de flexibilización de las prácticas pedagógicas, como portadora de valores esenciales para crear entornos de aprendizaje y enriquecimiento social.
¿Educación para una convivencia intercultural? Discursos, experiencia personal y crítica conceptual desde la Universidad de Quintana Roo, México
Authors: Erdösová Zuzana , Naessens Hilda
Published: July 2020

En el artículo se analiza la axiología intercultural expresada por los trabajadores académicos y alumnos de un espacio académico concreto, el Centro de Estudios Interculturales (CENEI) de la Universidad de Quintana Roo (UQROO), México. A través de métodos y técnicas cualitativas, se muestra cómo en un caso específico de educación superior se está trabajando la noción la interculturalidad. Tras la identificación de por lo menos tres tipos de discurso en torno a la interculturalidad (institucional, estudiantil y del profesorado), se concluye que dicha problemática no es unidimensional y que existen nociones más allá de su aplicación oficial, cada una con su respectiva área de oportunidad para impulsar cambios sociales.
Strategi Pembelajaran Shalat oleh Guru Penddidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Anak Tunadaksa di SDLB Negeri Pangkalpinang
Authors: Ruzaipah  , Munir Muhammad , Ma’sum Aljauhari Agus
Published: July 2020

The focus of the study is on the Islamic religious education strategy for disabled children. Disabled children are those with orthopedic disorders or disorders of normal function in bones, muscles, and joints because of congenital birth, illness, or accident. So that any movement or walking is necessary. Physical disability of disabled children causes them to go through obstacles to performing the prayers. With disabilities different from other children, the education teachers of Islam guide disabled children in performing prayers. The study aims to describe the learning strategy and to provide more information about the weaknesses and strengths of the learning strategy used by the Islamic religious education teacher. The study uses descriptive types of qualitative research. Data is obtained through methods of interviews, observation, and documentation. Research shows that the strategy used by the Islamic education teacher in The State SDLB of Pangkalpinang is a factually, contextual, and cooperative learning strategy. The weaknesses of these three strategies are that they cannot be used to students with hearing problems, teachers must be more intense in their guidance, and implementation requires considerable time. The advantage is that teachers can control the sequence and the broadness of the material, the study is more fun and less boring, and communicate with others.
Pendidikan Islam Ramah Budaya: Pendekatan Filosofis
Authors: Turmuzi Muhamad , Inas Fatia
Published: July 2020

Lately, the emergence of various problems in human life, especially in education. One of the issues or issues that are quite viral in this modern era is the fragility or in other words the shifting of Islamic values about tolerance towards all tribes and cultures. Therefore, the presence of this study aims to examine how the concept of Islamic education in overcoming various human problems or in the term "humanizing humanity" in the sense of Islamic education as a potential transaction process in culture related to specific Islamic values in dealing with ethnic, cultural differences, and various problems of human life, especially in education. By using a philosophical approach which is one branch of philosophy that discusses the nature of human knowledge. His philosophy is similar to Islamic education taught by the Prophet long before his preaching that did not look at ethnicity, religion, culture, and nation.
A Low-Cost Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Measuring Device Using Frequency-to-Voltage and Current-to-Voltage
Authors: Kurniawati Alfita , Hamzah Torib , Indrato Tri Bowo
Published: July 2020

The use of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) therapeutic devices to reduce the complexity of the patients continuing can cause an increase in the performance of the tool. The purpose of this study is to design a tool to calibrate TENS. The contribution of this study is the ease of users when performing TENS calibration because it can display the shape of the signal, the frequency value in units of Hz, as well as the current value in units of mA directly. To match the frequency and current according to the position of the red electrode cable it must be higher than the position of the black electrode cable. The frequency-to-voltage that is changed then entered is converted into a voltage to be processed using Arduino. Then also with the current-to-voltage which changes the inrush current and then is converted into a voltage to be processed using Arduino. The results showed that the frequency values ​​in all settings had an average error of 0.018 while the average error of the current in all settings was 0.25. At the frequency, a measurement obtained highest uncertainty value of UA is 1.6, UB is 0, and the highest U95 is 6.88 while in the current measurement obtained the highest uncertainty value of UA is 0.19, UB is 0, and highest U95 is 0.392. The results of this study can be applied to the field of calibration, specifically the TENS therapy instrument calibration
A real-time data mining framework for adaptive lighting systems
Authors: Durmus Dorukalp
Published: July 2020

An adaptive lighting system can operate in real-time by adjusting its output through a decision-making algorithm based on data mining techniques.
Determinan Kebijakan Dividen
Authors: Nurjanah Lailah , Putri Negina Kencono
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris tentang pengaruh likuditas yang diproksikan dengan current ratio dan leverage diproksikan dengan debt to equity ratio terhadap kebijakan dividen diproksikan dengan dividend payout ratio pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2018. Data diperoleh dari laman web Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Populasi dalam penelitian adalah 24 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dan diperoleh 9 sampel penelitian. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah program SPSS versi 26. Hasil pengujian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variabel current ratio terhadap dividend payout ratio. Kemudian pengaruh yang juga positif dan signifikan dari pengujian secara parsial ditunjukkan antara debt to equity ratio terhadap dividend payout ratio. Hasil pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama kedua variabel independen yaitu current ratio dan debt to equity ratio memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap dividend payout ratio.

Kata kunci: Current Ratio; Debt to Equity Ratio; Dividend Payout Ratio.
Las soluciones subestructurales a las paradojas y el problema de la dependencia
Authors: Da Ré Bruno
Published: July 2020

En los últimos años se han desarrollado diversas soluciones subestructurales a las paradojas semánticas. En particular, se han postulado teorías no transitivas, no contractivas, no reflexivas y, recientemente, no monotónicas. Sin embargo, cuando dichas soluciones son presentadas mediante cálculos de secuentes surge el problema de la dependencia. En pocas palabras, este problema consiste en que no es posible separar las reglas estructurales de la formulación de las otras reglas del cálculo. En este artículo, presentaré este problema y mostraré que, de hecho, es posible construir un cálculo que no contiene ninguna regla estructural de manera explícita y que, sin embargo, resulta trivial al agregarle un predicado veritativo transparente con ciertos axiomas. Luego, delimitaré los alcances de dicho problema, concluyendo que la metodología correcta para seleccionar una solución subestructural a las paradojas semánticas debe basarse en argumentos filosóficos y, tal vez, en un estudio empírico sobre el fenómeno de la paradojicidad y no en la comparación de derivaciones en cálculos particulares.
El problema de ensamble
Authors: Destefano Mariela
Published: July 2020

Desde la bioloinguistica, ensamble sería una operación digital realizada en el cerebro que, en tanto tal, estaría asociada a principios específicos de la computación neural. En una primera aproximación, la computación digital consiste en el procesamiento de cadenas de dígitos de acuerdo a reglas generales. Sin embargo, los procesos neurales no se desarrollarían de acuerdo a los principios de la computación digital. Estas afirmaciones en conflicto, e.g., la caracterización digital de ensamble y la caracterización no digital del cerebro, llevan al siguiente escenario: o bien ensamble es una operación que no realiza el cerebro, o bien es realizada por el cerebro pero no digitalmente. El propósito de este artículo es evaluar los problemas de estas dos tesis.
Educação física infantil e o jogo de faz de conta como estratégia pedagógica
Authors: Pereira Marcos Paulo Vaz de Campos , Faria José Ronivan , Oliveira Adriano Correa , Milan Fabrício João , Cunha Virgínia Mara Próspero , Farias Gelcemar Oliveira
Published: July 2020

Introdução: No contexto da educação infantil em Educação Física, práticas descontextualizadas e balizadas apenas pelo gesto motor limitam o desenvolvimento integral do educando. Objetivo: Diante deste cenário o objetivo é apresentar uma proposta pedagógica pautada no jogo de faz de conta, para o ensino da Educação Física na Educação infantil. Métodos: Trata-se de um ensaio teórico que propõe uma sistematização respaldada pelas dimensões dos conteúdos, utilizando o jogo de faz de conta como estratégia pedagógica e constituída por meio de uma rede complexa dos conteúdos. Resultados: A proposta pedagógica foi elaborada pelo agrupamento dos conteúdos: bola mão, bola pé, lutas, atividades rítmicas e expressivas. Conclusão: Esta proposta explora a criatividade do educando pela imprevisibilidade do jogo, permite a liberdade de expressão, e respeita seu conhecimento prévio, contribuindo para a sua formação integral. Não se trata de um modelo rígido, mas uma possível referência para o trabalho docente.

ABSTRACT. Child physical education and the play of account as a pedagogical strategy. Background: In the context of physical education in early childhood education, practices decontextualized and marked only by the motor gesture limit the integral development of the student. Objective: In view of this scenario, the objective is to present a pedagogical proposal based on the play of account for the teaching of Physical Education in children’s education. Methods: It is a theoretical essay that proposes a systematization supported by the dimensions of the contents, using the make-believe game as a pedagogical strategy and constituted through a complex network of contents. Results: The pedagogical proposal was elaborated by the grouping of contents: handball, football, fights, rhythmic and expressive activities. Conclusion: This proposal explores the creativity of the learner by the unpredictability of the play, allows freedom of expression, and respects their prior knowledge, contributing to their integral formation. It is not a rigid model, but a possible reference for teaching work.
A motivação autodeterminada em corredores recreacionais: uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa
Authors: Sena Junior Antônio Walter , Coimbra Danilo Reis , De Oliveira Helder Zimmermann , Miranda Renato
Published: July 2020

Introdução: Nas últimas décadas o número de corredores de rua recreacionais aumentou substancialmente no Brasil. Assim, pesquisadores da Psicologia do Esporte vêm tentando identificar quais os motivos levam as pessoas a praticarem essa modalidade. Uma das teorias mais aceitas para entender a motivação do indivíduo para o esporte e exercício é a Teoria da Autodeterminação (TAD). A TAD define a motivação em um continuum, do indivíduo mais autodeterminado (intrinsecamente motivado) até o menos autodeterminado (amotivado). Objetivo: Identificar e analisar a motivação de corredores de rua recreacionais com base na TAD. Método: O desenho do estudo possui uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa. Foi utilizado o questionário SMS-28BR e uma entrevista semiestruturada. A amostra consistiu de 51 corredores participantes do Ranking de Corrida de Rua de Juiz de Fora (MG). Resultados: Verificou-se a existência de diversos motivos atuando concomitantemente para a prática da modalidade, principalmente por motivos intrínsecos (mais autodeterminado). Conclusão: A motivação intrínseca (autodeterminada) exerce função primordial para a continuidade da prática em corredores de rua recreacionais.

ABSTRACT. Self-determined motivation in recreational runners: a quantitative-qualitative approach. Background: In the last decades the number of amateur street runners has increased substantially in Brazil. Thus, researchers in Sport Psychology have been trying to identify which motives lead people to practice this modality. One of the most accepted theories for understanding the individual’s motivation for sport and exercise is Self-Determination Theory (SDT). The SDT defines motivation on a continuum, from the most self-determined (intrinsically motivated) to the least self-determined (mastered) individual. Objective: To identify and analyze the motivation of recreational runners based on SDT. Method: The study design has a quantitative-qualitative approach. The SMS-28BR questionnaire and a semi-structured interview were used. The sample consisted of 51 runners participating in the Street Race Ranking of Juiz de Fora (MG). Results: It was verified the existence of several reasons acting concomitantly for the practice of the modality, mainly for intrinsic reasons (more self-determined). Conclusion: Intrinsic (self-determined) motivation plays a primary role in the continuity of practice in amateur street runners.
O mito e a cultura de memória Celtas
Authors: De Mello Erick Carvalho
Published: July 2020

Este artigo pretende debater o papel das diferentes apropriações do que se entende por “cultura celta” na formação das identidades nacionais de grupos como irlandeses, escoceses e bretões franceses. Neste intento, nós procuramos identificar como o mito do celtismo é construído na História recente e como a partir deste mito uma cultura de memória é formada e nos possibilita entender mais sobre os conflitos históricos que esses grupos enfrentam hoje.

Apresentamos aqui um esboço teórico sobre o assunto nos apoiando na formação histórica do mito do celtismo e em como por uma perspectiva da memória cultural esses diferentes imaginários sociais convergem no que podemos chamar de uma “invenção de memória celta”.
Religiosidade e Natureza
Authors: Damasceno Darlan , Arruda Gilmar
Published: July 2020

O presente artigo tem por objetivo apontar como a religiosidade dos imigrantes ucranianos atuou no processo de ressignificação e transformação do meio ambiente entre os anos 1890 e 1915, na região centro-sul do Estado do Paraná. Para isso, utilizamos como fontes, relatos dos imigrantes que se estabeleceram nos núcleos coloniais. Procura-se demonstrar que a percepção do mundo natural está ligada também a fatores culturais, os quais atuam no imaginário e nas representações sociais que os indivíduos têm de si e do ambiente à sua volta. As fontes indicam que a religiosidade atuou no processo de (re)construção da realidade social nas colônias, ou seja, o modo de vida dos indivíduos foi estruturado através de esquemas de percepção inscritos em suas ações.
A fronteira entre cristãos e muçulmanos
Authors: Almeida Marcio Felipe
Published: July 2020

O presente artigo tem por finalidade apresentar uma breve discussão historiográfica sobre a fronteira entre cristãos e muçulmanos na Peninsula Ibérica. Pretendemos também, neste trabalho, estabelecer uma reflexão sobre o conceito de terras de ninguém com base na documentação produzida ao longo do século XIII. Diferente do mundo atual, em que os Estados modernos nescessitam de fronteiras precisas e estabelecem linhas de demarcação tão estreitas, que é impossível habitar sobre elas, a fronteira castelhana foi durante o medievo uma faixa de terra larga o suficiente para ser compreendida como um território, cuja autoridade não estava completamente definida, um espaço sujeito a investidas tanto de cristãos como muçulmanos.
Effect of single clove garlic on clinical symptoms of photoaging in wistar rats exposed with UV-B
Authors: Dewi Nyoman Pratiwi Hapsari , Ratnayanti I Gusti Ayu Dewi , Arijana I Gusti Kamasan Nyoman , Linawati Ni Made
Published: July 2020

Background: Photoaging is a premature aging that occurs on skin due to the ultraviolet light exposure that causes the emergence of clinical symptoms, one of which is wrinkle. One kind of material that can prevent photoaging is antioxidant. A single clove garlic has the highest antioxidant activity compared to the other materials.

Aim: This research aimed at investigating the effectivity of single clove garlic in inhibiting the clinical symptom of photoaging.

Method: This research was an experimental research, utilizing pre-post-test control group design. The used sample were 30 male wistar rats which were divided into 6 experimental groups. All groups were exposed to UV-B light with the amount of 840 mJ/cm2. Control group (P1) was only exposed to UV-B while the other groups were treated with placebo cream (P2), sunblock (P3), 5% garlic cream (P4), 10% garlic cream (P5) and 20% garlic cream (P6) respectively. The clinical symptom in the form of wrinkle was observed by using dermascope and the observations were categorized based on Glogau Scale. The statistical analysis utilized Wilcoxon and Kruskal Wallis test which was followed by Mann Whitney test.

Result: The result of the research showed that there was significant difference on the apparent wrinkle on P1 group and P3, P5 and P6. Meanwhile the comparison between P1, P2 and P4 was not significant.

Conclusion: The single clove garlic extract can prevent photoaging and has the similar protective effect for the skin as of sunblock.
THEORETICAL AND ECONOMIC PREREQUISITES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS IN THE ECONOMY OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Khankeldieva Guzal Sherovna
Published: July 2020

The article focuses on the theoretical foundations of the development of regional industrial clusters, as well as identifies economic aspects of improving the activities of regional clusters in strategically important sectors of the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. As the examples of successful clusters show, the inclusion of medium and small enterprises in them is necessary to increase the flexibility and speed of the cluster's response to external changes, thereby increasing its competitiveness. The development of the innovation environment and institutions of network interaction is also a mandatory step in the formation of clusters.
KEY WORDS: cluster, cluster classification, industry, regional cluster, modernization, synergy effect, innovation, innovation cluster, production efficiency, investment resources, public-private partnership.
NOISES OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES (GENERAL INFORMATION, SOURCES)
Authors: Gulkhayo Oybekovna Akbarova
Published: July 2020

In the article have been shown the analysis of the main approaches to the classification of internal electrical noise in electronic semiconductor devices. Classifications of electrical noise for each of the selected features are presented.
KEY WORDS: Thermal noise, flicker noise, Gaussian noise, white noise, frequency noise.
TEACHING ENTREPRENEURSHIP REDIRECT FOR YOUNG PEOPLE IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Makhliyokhon Madaminjonovna Mirzakarimova
Published: July 2020

This article analyzes the importance of the system of entrepreneurship-oriented education in the training of entrepreneurs. In addition, the study provides insights into the educational process aimed at training entrepreneurs at various stages of human activity, not only in public educational institutions, but also in the formation of a market economy, business development and the ability to realize their potential as well.
KEY WORDS: Development of entrepreneurship, business education, management, business process, production, human activity, economics, public education.
ELLIPSIS OF DISCOURSE ABOUT COVID-19 IN THE KOMPAS NEWSPAPER OPINION COLUMN
Authors: Rampung Bonefasius , Nesi Antonius , Sii Petrus
Published: July 2020

This study aims to describe the ellipsis construction or removal of language elements in the discourse about corana virus diseases (Covid-19) in the Kompas newspaper opinion column. The discourses analyzed were sourced from Kompas opinions published from March to April 2020. The method used in data collection was the refer to method (read), which was applied through the note taking technique. The stages of data collection in this study, namely the inventory, identification and classification of data. The method of data analysis in this study is the agih method, which is applied with the technique of fade and replace for direct elements. Stages of data analysis in this study, namely reduction, interpretation, presentation, and discussion of the results of data analysis. The results of this research data analysis show that the ellipsis construction in the discourse about Covid-19 in the Kompas newspaper opinion column consists of the subject ellipsis, the subject ellipsis as well as the predicate, and the object ellipsis in equivalent (coordinative) compound sentences. Meanwhile, the ellipsis compound compound (subordinate) occurs in the function of the subject, both in the child clause (clause) and in the parent clause (parent sentence). Both in equivalent compound sentences and in multilevel compound sentences, the elements in each function are written in words both cataphoric and anaphoric.
STRATEGI KEUANGAN UMKM CILACAP MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID 19 (STUDI KASUS UMKM KABUPATEN CILACAP)
Authors: Kuswantoro Kuswantoro , Alfi Imam
Published: July 2020

In Indonesia, the corona virus has spread to various regions, one of which is in the Cilacap Region. This has an impact on many sectors, one of which is the disrupted economic sector. Many large companies and factories have closed down and laid off employees. What is the UMKM financial strategy in Cilacap in dealing with the economic slowdown due to the corona virus. This research is a qualitative research through field studies using observation and interviews with UMKM actors. Based on the research results of the First Application of Government Policy in the context of Co-19 Handling, UMKM experienced a decrease in income. Second. Strategic steps are needed to overcome the financial problems of UMKM that are decided based on good and appropriate research. One appropriate method is to use the boom, downturn, bottom, and upword approaches. With this model it is hoped to be the solution to that problem.
Informasi Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Solehudin Much
Published: July 2020

Information is a communication tool that is always needed by humans every day. Especially as material interaction between one person with another. The author presents an overview of Information in Islamic Perspectives. With the formulation of the problem of how information is viewed from the perspective (Perspective) of Islam. This type of research is to use a literature study where the author collects some data then the writer explores the data in accordance with the discussion of information in an Islamic perspective. The results of this study that Information in Islamic Perspectives have been listed in the Qur'an as well as the characteristics of the information to be conveyed should a) Qashash / Naba al Haq, in which there are characteristics in providing information such as: Information that contains the truth, does not hide the truth , can resolve differences of opinion, edify, not follow subjective desires, bring good news. b) A'mar ma'ruf nahyi munkar means not inviting goodness and preventing evil. c) Wisdom, meaning that every information contains benefits that can be received by the recipient of the information. d) Tabayyun, to prevent prejudice, the recipient of the information is taught to clarify it first when getting information. e) Mauizhah Hasanah, The information conveyed should contain a good example. f) Layyin, Avoid harsh words and use gentle speech and language, so that the recipient of the information does not feel offended. Islam has determined the rules that need to be considered by a Muslim who has a profession as a seeker and messenger of information. The rules determined by Islam through the Qur'an and al-Hadith about ethics that need special attention by a seeker and conveyor of information are related to the form and type of information that will be conveyed both by means and technique.
The center of Jewish lace weaving in Sasiv in the second half of the XIX – the first third of the XX century
Authors: Levkovych Nataliia
Published: July 2020

The article is devoted to the history of the Sasiv center of Jewish lacemaking in the second half of the XIX – the first third of the XX century. On the basis of the analysis of archival materials, periodicals of the first third of the XX century as well as literary sources it was established that the center in Sasiv village near Zolochiv was founded by Berdychiv-born Marcus Leib Margulis. The high day of Jewish lacemaking in Sasiv dates back to the late XIX – early XX centuries. Lace from silver, in some cases golden thread was made in a technique known as "Spanier Arbeit". The main assortment of products was Atarah – lace collars, which were attached to the covers – tallits, men's kippah, women's shabbat hats and bibs. The issue of preservation of Jewish folk crafts, which sharply appeared in the first third of the XX century, is highlighted. Based on the analysis of the newspaper publications of the time, the problems of functioning of the lacemaking workshops and the reasons for the decline of the unique center of the Jewish lacemaking known to the whole world are outlined.
Pembentukan Daya Kreatifitas Dan Karakter Siswa Melalui Pemanfaatan Sampah Dalam Pembuatan Boneka Kangtesboard
Authors: Hurunin Hurunin
Published: July 2020

Sampah merupakan salah satu permasalahan dalam kehidupan. Tetapi walaupun demikian masih banyak masyarakat yang belum memahami tentang pemanfaatan sampah. Sampah kadang dibuang dan dibiarkan begitu saja tanpa memikirkan akibatnya. Pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sampah memerlukan kemampuan berkreatifitas. Kurangnya kreatifitas dalam masyarakat khususnya siswa me nyebabkan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sampah kurang maksimal. Tujuan ditulisnya karya inovatif ini adalah dengan pemanfaatan sampah dalam membuat karya atau kerajinan tangan dapat membentuk daya kreatifitas dan karakter siswa. Sampah yang dikatakan tidak berguna akan menjadi karya – karya yang kreatif, indah dan berguna. Manfaat yang diharapkan adalah agar siswa lebih kreatif dalam pemanfaatan sampah dan terbentuk karakter yang diarapkan. Sedangkan untuk guru, agar dapat lebih kreatif memanfaatkan sampah dalam mengembangkan pembelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya ataupun pembelajaran lainnya. Subyek yang dilibatkan dalam penulisan karya inovatif ini adalah siswa kelas IVA SDN 3 Pancor. Karya inovatif ini bukan merupakan penelitian ilmiah, tapi dapat dikatakan berupa suatu ide atau gagasan yang dapat menambah khazanah tentang karya inovatif. Karena bukan bentuk penelitian ilmiah, maka evaluasi yang dilakukan tidak melalui tahapan tahapan, penilaian dilakukan hanya satu kali. Hasil penilaian untuk daya kreatif itas dalam aspek modifikasi 83%, gagasan 86%, kerapian 87%, dan produk 90%. Sedangkan hasil penilaian untuk karakter dalam aspek kejujuran 87%, kerjasama 87%, disiplin 76%, dan tanggung jawab 87%.
Pengembangan Kurikulum Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter
Authors: Andiatma Andiatma
Published: July 2020

Pengembangan kurikulum berbasis karakter adalah sebagai kegiatan yang berupaya untuk menyusun/ merancang (desain) kurikulum baru, mengubah dan menyempur-nakan/memperbaiki kurikulum, implementasi kurikulum, serta pengendalian kurikulum pendidikan Dasar.  Pengendalian ini  meliputi monitoring dan evaluasi kurikulum, serta penyempurnaan kurikulum berdasarkan masukan dari hasil monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap kurikulum pendidikan dasar yang  telah dipraktikkan di jalur institusi pendidikan sekolah maupun luar sekolah dengan berbagai jenis dan ragamnya
Nilai nilai yang dijadikan pijakan dalam pengembangan kurikulum haruslah bersumber dari nilai agama, pancasila, budaya, dan tujuan pendidikan nasional. Nilai nilai yang bersumber dari empat pilar tersebut diejawanthakan dalam 18 nilai yaitu Religius, Jujur, Toleransi, Disiplin, Kerja Keras, Kreatif, Mandiri, Demokratis, Rasa Ingin Tahu, Semangat Kebangsaan, Cinta Tanah Air, Menghargai Prestasi, Bersahabat/Komunikatif, Cinta Damai, Gemar Membaca, Peduli Lingkungan, Peduli Sosial, dan Tanggung-jawab.
Rainbow Matchings of size $m$ in Graphs with Total Color Degree at least $2mn$
Authors: Kritschgau Jürgen
Published: July 2020

The existence of a rainbow matching given a minimum color degree, proper coloring, or triangle-free host graph has been studied extensively. This paper generalizes these problems to edge colored graphs with given total color degree. In particular, we find that if a graph $G$ has total color degree $2mn$ and satisfies some other properties, then $G$ contains a matching of size $m$. These other properties include $G$ being triangle-free, $C_4$-free, properly colored, or large enough.
$S$-Hypersimplices, Pulling Triangulations, and Monotone paths
Authors: Manecke Sebastian , Sanyal Raman , So Jeonghoon
Published: July 2020

An $S$-hypersimplex for $S \subseteq \{0,1, \dots,d\}$ is the convex hull of all $0/1$-vectors of length $d$ with coordinate sum in $S$. These polytopes generalize the classical hypersimplices as well as cubes, crosspolytopes, and halfcubes. In this paper we study faces and dissections of $S$-hypersimplices. Moreover, we show that monotone path polytopes of $S$-hypersimplices yield all types of multipermutahedra. In analogy to cubes, we also show that the number of simplices in a pulling triangulation of a halfcube is independent of the pulling order.
The Absolute Orders on the Coxeter Groups $A_n$ and $B_n$ are Sperner
Authors: Harper Lawrence H. , Kim Gene B. , Livesay Neal
Published: July 2020

There are several classes of ranked posets related to reflection groups which are known to have the Sperner property, including the Bruhat orders and the generalized noncrossing partition lattices (i.e., the maximal intervals in absolute orders).  In 2019, Harper–Kim proved that the absolute orders on the symmetric groups are (strongly) Sperner.  In this paper, we give an alternate proof that extends to the signed symmetric groups and the dihedral groups.  Our simple proof uses techniques inspired by Ford–Fulkerson's theory of networks and flows, and a product theorem.
The Asymptotic Induced Matching Number of Hypergraphs: Balanced Binary Strings
Authors: Arunachalam Srinivasan , Vrana Péter , Zuiddam Jeroen
Published: July 2020

We compute the asymptotic induced matching number of the $k$-partite $k$-uniform hypergraphs whose edges are the $k$-bit strings of Hamming weight $k/2$, for any large enough even number $k$. Our lower bound relies on the higher-order extension of the well-known Coppersmith–Winograd method from algebraic complexity theory, which was proven by Christandl, Vrana and Zuiddam. Our result is motivated by the study of the power of this method as well as of the power of the Strassen support functionals (which provide upper bounds on the asymptotic induced matching number), and the connections to questions in tensor theory, quantum information theory and theoretical computer science.Our proof relies on a new combinatorial inequality that may be of independent interest. This inequality concerns how many pairs of Boolean vectors of fixed Hamming weight can have their sum in a fixed subspace.
Recreation Specialization for Runners And Event Attachment
Authors: Okayasu Isao , Oh Chi-Ok , Morais Duarte B.
Published: July 2020

Running is one of the most popular activities in the world. Runners' attitudes and behaviors vary depending on their running style. This study aims to construct different measures of running specialization based on the theory of specialization. This study also tests a runner's stage of specialization segmentation based on recreation specialization and examines the predictive relationship between a runner's specialization and event attachment. Three groups of sampling data assess the performance of diverse specialization measures for running in three marathon events. First, two surveys were conducted with marathon participants to assess the performance of diverse specialization measures for runners. Second, the third dataset was used to examine the relationship between a runner's recreation specialization and event attachment.
 The study results showed that the 15 measures of specialization showed a good fit to the data. Our research showed how runners' recreation specialization is connected to their event attachment. In addition, this study suggested event management for subdivisions of runners. Its practical implication is that recreation specialization for running can help us understand event attachment.
An Attitudinal Impacts Analysis of Social Media Platforms And Brand Relationship Quality at Music Festivals
Authors: Strand Anna , Robertson Martin
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is determination of ways in which music festival organizers can target their social media communication with greater certainty toward younger generations (i.e., Generation Z, also called "digital natives"). This research has two core purposes: the first is
to investigate how music festivals' use of social media can affect their brand relationship quality (BRQ) with their audience, and the second is to determine how connecting to online brand communities prior to, during, and after a music festival affects the satisfaction and loyalty of attendees.
The research follows a positivist epistemological framework and a deductive research approach. The research design grew from a collected body of e-research and uses asynchronous data from the social media platform Twitter to understand consumers' perception of brands in a music festival context.
A social network analysis framework is applied. The findings show that social media does affect brand experience, brand image transfer, and BRQ in a positive way and that social media can, therefore, strengthen BRQ with Generation Z music event attendees. The results indicate that music festivals
can strengthen BRQ with young consumers through social networking platforms if digital marketing strategies are utilized to their full potential. Reflection is made of the psychosocial value of this networking for young people at a time of socioeconomic turbulence. The practical implications
for these findings are also discussed.
Navigating the process of building parent-teacher partnerships: Experiences of early childhood pre-service teachers
Authors: Boit Rachel
Published: July 2020

This study utilized the qualitative phenomenological approach to explore pre -service teachers’ experiences in their engagement with parents of young children as they practiced building partnerships with parents. Pre-service teachers (N=50) were each assigned a preschool child with whom they interacted together with the child’s parents and teacher; completing a semester-long assignment created within a family, schools and community course for students in an early childhood teacher preparation program. Pre-service teachers’ responses to a survey and their final written reflections were analyzed using the process of axial and open coding. Results indicated the importance of communication and understanding different dynamics and challenges in parent-teacher partnerships. Therefore, educators should continuously strive to equip pre-service teachers with the skills they will need to succeed as they work with schools, the community and especially in their work with parents.
Toxicity of Corymbia citriodora essential oil compounds against Ascia monuste (Linnaeus, 1764) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)
Authors: Santos Renata C. , Paes Jhersyka S. , Ribeiro Arthur V. , Santos Abraão A. , Picanço Marcelo C.
Published: July 2020

Essential oils (EO’s) have been investigated as a safe alternative to pest management. The toxicity of an EO can vary due to abiotic and biotic factors. The individual compounds of different EO’s have shown promise to insect control and they may present toxicity similar to or greater than the EO’s. In this study, we determined the toxicity of Corymbia citriodora EO compounds against Ascia monuste (Linnaeus, 1764) and Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus, 1758). Citronellal, trans-caryophyllene, and citronellol (LD50 = 23.24, 24.17 and 27.84 μg/mg, respectively) were the most toxic compounds to A. monuste. On the other hand, α-pinene and β-pinene presented low toxicity to this pest. For P. xylostella, citronellol and citronellal were the most toxic compounds (LD50 = 22.36 and 25.53 μg/mg, respectively). The other compounds presented lower toxicity with similar doses. Thus, the individual compounds of C. citriodora EO can be an alternative for A. monuste and P. xylostella control.
Bangladesh's Policy on Rohingya Refugees: Securitization or What?
Authors: Taufiq-e-Faruque
Published: July 2020

This article adopts Copenhagen School, and Paris School approaches belonging to the broader framework of securitization theory in explaining whether Bangladesh‘s policy on the 2017-18 Rohingya refugee influx from neighbouring Myanmar has been securitized. In doing so, it analyses how the political discourses and governmental actions in Bangladesh have transformed over time. The findings suggest that human security-focused discourse, which was sensitive to the refugees, prevailed in Bangladesh during the initial days of the refugee influx. However, the national security-focused discourse has started to dominate the country‘s refugee policy as Bangladesh‘s early repatriation-oriented refugee policy has failed to yield any development for more than two years. Moreover, the lack of sincere efforts from Myanmar to provide security assurance and necessary civil rights to the displaced Rohingyas has made them reluctant to go back. As a result, the refugee settlement in Bangladesh is likely to persist for the foreseeable future. In such a situation, newly imposed securitized actions taken by Bangladesh as restricting the refugees from movement, mobile communication, internet, and livelihood opportunity could be counterproductive. It recommends Bangladesh to develop a comprehensive policy on the refugee issue that will address the country‘s security concerns and facilitate sustainable repatriation of the Rohingyas to Myanmar.
Straightforward synthesis of gold nanoparticles by adding water to an engineered small dendrimer
Authors: Gottis Sébastien , Laurent Régis , Collière Vincent , Caminade Anne-Marie
Published: July 2020

A small water-soluble phosphorus-containing dendrimer was engineered for the complexation of gold(I) and for its reduction under mild conditions. Gold nanoparticles were obtained as colloidal suspensions simply and only when the powdered form of this dendrimer was dissolved in water, as shown by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analyses. The dendrimers acted simultaneously as mild reducers and as nanoreactors, favoring the self-assembly of gold atoms and promoting the growth and stabilization of isolated gold nanoparticles. Thus, an unprecedented method for the synthesis of colloidal suspensions of water-soluble gold nanoparticles was proposed in this work.
On the hydrolysis of diethyl 2-(perfluorophenyl)malonate
Authors: Taydakov Ilya V , Kiskin Mikhail A
Published: July 2020

Diethyl 2-(perfluorophenyl)malonate was synthesized in 47% isolated yield by the reaction of sodium diethyl malonate and hexafluorobenzene. The resulting compound was considered as a starting material for synthesizing 2-(perfluorophenyl)malonic acid by hydrolysis. It was found that the desired 2-(perfluorophenyl)malonic acid could not be obtained from this ester by hydrolysis, neither under basic nor under acidic conditions. Nevertheless, hydrolysis of the ester with a mixture of HBr and AcOH gave 2-(perfluorophenyl)acetic acid in a good preparative yield of 63%. A significant advantage of this new approach to 2-(perfluorophenyl)acetic acid is that handling toxic substances such as cyanides and perfluorinated benzyl halides is avoided.
Pilar Aparici e Isabel Gimeno, Literatura menor del siglo XIX. Una antología de la novela de folletín. Barcelona. Anthropos, 1996. Vol. I: Ideas literarias. Temas recurentes, 134 pp
Authors: Lorenzo Zamorano Susana
Published: July 2020

Reseña del libro "Literatura menor del siglo XIX. Una antología de la novela de folletín".
Manajemen Risiko Likuiditas Pada Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Winanti Wiwin
Published: July 2020

Manajemen likuiditas yang membahas mengenai posisi uang kas suatu bank dan kemampuannya untuk memenuhi kewajiban (membayar utang) tepat waktu. Manajemen likuiditas merupakan salah satu fungsi terpenting yang dilakukan oleh lembaga perbankan, dan bertujuan untuk mepelajari masalah resiko likuiditas dan harus bisa mengendalikan likuiditas dalam suatu perbankan syariah. Pentingnya penilaian atas likuiditas suatu bank, merupakan salah satu cara untuk bisa menentukan apakah bank tersebut dalam kondisi yang sehat, cukup sehat, kurang sehat, dan tidak sehat. Salah satu  penyebab kebangkrutan suatu bank adalah karena ketidak mampuannya dalam memenuhi kebutuhan likuiditasnya.
Manajemen Risiko Hukum Pada Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia
Authors: Purnama Yulia
Published: July 2020

Risiko hukum adalah risiko yang timbul akibat tuntutan hukum dan/atau kelemahan aspek yuridis. Risiko ini timbul antara lain karena ketiadaan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mendukung atau kelemahan perikatan, seperti tidak dipenuhinya syarat sahnya kontrak atau pengikatan agunan yang tidak sempurna. Banyaknya pengalaman dan kasus yang terjadi di perbankan syariah menunjukkan bahwa risiko hukum terjadi karena lemahnya perikatan yang dilakukan oleh bank syariah, ketiadaan, dan/atau perubahan peraturan perundang-undangan yang menyebabkan suatu transaksi yang telah dilakukan bank syariah menjadi tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang akan ada, dan proses litigasi, baik yang timbul dari gugatan pihak ketiga terhadap bank syariah maupun bank syariah terhadap pihak ketiga. Kegagalan manajemen risiko hukum dapat menimbulkan penarikan besar-besaran dana pihak ketiga, menimbulkan masalah likuiditas, ditutupnya bank oleh otoritas, dan bahkan bisa mengalami kebangkrutan. Untuk itu tujuan utama ataupun upaya yang dilakukan Manajement Resiko Hukum adalah memastikan bahwa proses manajemen risiko dapat meminimalkan kemungkinan dampak negatif dari kelemahan aspek yuridis, ketiadaan, dan perubahan peraturan perundang-undangan dan proses litigasi . Banyak kegagalan dalam risiko  manajemen hukum yang dapat menimbulkan likuiditas. Proses pengendalian internal salah satu upaya yang dilakukan dalam penerapan manajemen risiko hukum yang efektif. Adanya risiko inheren merupakan indikator penting dalam risiko hukum.
Analysis of Cash Management at Baing Yusuf Grand Mosque, Purwakarta Regency (Judging from the Management Aspect and Its Allocation)
Authors: Jannah Dedah Raudatul
Published: July 2020

This study is an Analysis of the Cash Management of the Baing Yusuf Great Mosque in Purwakarta Regency (Judging from the Management Aspect and Its Allocation). researchers are interested in conducting this research because there are still many problems in the management of mosque cash funds such as the construction of mosques that have not been completed for years, mosque administrators do not have more money to pay priests, preachers or muezzins, even mosques do not have janitors because of the lack of mosque cash funds. In addition, many mosque facilities are still lacking such as a broken fan, only a few ablutions, no mosque management rooms, and so on. Plus there are still many mosques that lack funds and even deficits. The purpose of this study is to find out about the source of receipt of the Great Mosque Baing Yusuf Purwakarta cash fund, the cash management system of the Great Mosque of Baing Yusuf Purwakarta, and to find out about the cash allocation system in the Great Mosque of Baing Yusuf Purwakarta. The method of collecting data in this study is by interview, observation and documentation. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. The data analysis used a Descriptive Qualitative approach by reviewing the cash management system of the Great Mosque of Baing Yusuf Purwakarta. The results of this study can be concluded that the source of cash receipts of the Great Mosque of Baing Yusuf comes from the charity box of the pilgrims. The management of cash funds is already good because the financial circulation is clear and transparent and the allocation of funds is clear to pay the wages of priests, preachers, marbots, muezzins and so forth.
Analisis Mekanisme Praktik Jual Beli Followers Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Di Media Sosial Instagram
Authors: Jamil Nindi Apridha , Kurnia Asep Dede , Jalaludin Jalaludin
Published: July 2020

Abstrak - Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mekanisme praktek jual beli followers di media sosial Instagram dan untuk mengetahui mekanisme praktek jual beli followers di media sosial instagram dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), adapun pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif. Mekanisme yang dilakukan dalam praktik jual beli followers ini dilakukan seperti jual beli online dan Mekanisme praktik jual beli followers dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam, jual beli followers Jika ditinjau dari jual beli secara umum berdasarkan Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional- Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 110/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 melalui tabel kesesuaian adanya ketidaksesuaian syariah dalam jual beli Followers. Jual beli followers ini termasuk kedalam jual beli yang tidak sah yang disebabkan tidak terpenuhinya beberapa rukun dan syarat diantaranya mengenai objek dan tidak sesuai dengan prinsip muamalah.