bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LINGUOCULTURAL ASPECTS OF INTERLINGUAL COMMUNICATION
Authors:   Chernivtsi Yuriy Fedkovych National University, Bialyk Vasyl
Published: April 2021

The article dwells on the linguocultural issues of interlingual communication. Interlingual communication is presented in the article by translation while linguocultural means are viewed as expressive tools used to construct a national worldview where the expressive function is of paramount importance. The major task in rendering the expressive function in translation is to achieve equivalence, i.e. creation such a situation in the process of interlingual communication where the emotional response of a source-text reader could be equal to that of a target-text reader. It is important to take into account intercultural peculiarities of emotion manifestation while analyzing the degree of emotionality and expressiveness of a work of fiction in different languages. This is accounted for a double nature of emotions. They are viewed as a universal psychic phenomenon, physiological experience, on the one hand, and as an emotional concept characterized by specific culturally-related wording and perception, on the other hand. Though emotions are of universal character, the typological structure of emotional lexicon is different in different languages having very clear national peculiarities. This proves that a language is not a mirror reflection of the world and serves as one more evidence that the world of emotions and the world of language means do not coincide. In the paper, linguocultural means to denote various emotions peculiar for a Ukrainian text and the ways of their rendering in an English text in the process of interlingual communication have been considered. It requires, first and foremost, besides the analysis of the ways of translation of expressive means in a source-text and a target-text also analyze their reception in accepting culture. Expressive information in the text under consideration and its translation version is rendered by a large arsenal of stylistic means which facilitate the perception and assessment by a reader and a translator of a work of fiction and revealing its emotional potential. It has been established that among the basic expressive means to denote expressive information in interlingual communication are phonetic and graphic, word-building or morphological, lexical, phraseological, and syntactic ones. As a result of the research performed, it has been revealed that the author and the reader, and in the translation process also the translator, are the major agents in the act of communication realizing the principle of anthropocentrism according to which a human being is the completion of universe evolution.
ON THE ISSUE OF LEXICAL PROBLEMS IN TRANSLATING SCIENTIFIC PAPER TITLES
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Panchenko Olena
Published: April 2021

The article deals with the problem of researching translation of scientific paper titles, which includes consideration of the title as a specific type of concise text and translation of scientific and technical terminology. Both aspects are relevant at the time of rapidly increasing information flows and the development of various technologies and scientific challenges. The main sources of typical translation problems are incorrect reproduction of ambiguous common vocabulary, abbreviations, "false friends of the translator", paronyms, pseudo-internationalisms, foreign words and terms, various proper names and titles. Problems of translating titles are studied in a number of linguistic works. S. Barkhudarov, G. A Weikhman, O. M. Kovalenko, D. Bieber, and others made a significant contribution to the development of the problem. But, in our opinion, there are still unresolved issues, in particular, one of them - lexical problems of title translation and means of overcoming them. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to analyze the means of translation of scientific vocabulary in the titles in order to establish their expediency or inexpediency. The main translation techniques for lexical items are calquing, addition, omission, concretization, generalization and compensation. It can be noted that this type of translation of names requires not only linguistic, but also scientific and technical, and journalistic knowledge. Knowledge and correct use of the above translation methods will help to avoid incorrect transmission of English vocabulary in the Ukrainian language, as well as distortion of the logical content. The translation of the titles of English popular science articles is a complex but interesting process, which, in principle, is a careful work on many lexical and grammatical difficulties. The title, like a mirror, reflects all the difficulties of translating English text.
Gestão do conhecimento como um elemento chave para a geração de inteligência competitiva organizacional
Authors: Aquino da Silva Fabio , Drumond Geisa , Batista Haydee , Meiriño Marcelo , Méxas Mirian
Published: April 2021

Knowledge Management in the organizational sphere brings new perspectives to the business, since it generates value for the processes that is fundamental for the development of products and services. Within this context, this study aims to analyze, in a polysemy perspective, the fundamentals, characteristics and applications of knowledge management in organizational development and demonstrate how through competitive intelligence, built on knowledge and informational competence, it is possible to achieve good results and improve the positioning in the market, using the proposed model of organizational competitive intelligence generation. Based on the literature analysis, it was verified that perception of the alignment between Knowledge Management and organizational objectives is important to ensure adjustment of actions with the strategic objectives of the company constituting, therefore, a competitive differential in organizations. In addition, Knowledge Management systematized by the PDCA tool, implemented in continuous actions andprocesses, brings good results, such as the involvement of the organization's strategic level, which, with technology as a tool, creates a platform for the communities of virtual practices.
IMPROVING THE VARIOUS PROPERTIES OF THE UDA-YAGI ANTENNA
Authors: Фёдоров С.М. , Ищенко Е.А. , Зеленин И.А. , Папина Е.В. , Бунина А.В. , Сопина Л.В.
Published: April 2021

Рассматривается антенна Уда-Яги, которая предназначена для приема сигнала наземного телевещания в 57 частотном канале. Самыми важными характеристиками для антенны Уда-Яги являются коэффициент направленного действия, передне-заднее отношение (коэффициент защитного действия), при этом данные характеристики сильно зависят от числа директоров, применяемых в конструкции антенны. На основе произведенного электродинамического моделирования было определено, как изменятся характеристики диаграмм направленности антенны на частоте 762 МГц при применении различного числа директоров - от 1 (3-элементная антенна Уда-Яги) до 12 (14-элементная антенна Уда-Яги), при этом определено оптимальное количество директоров для ситуации, когда требуется достижение максимальной помехозащищенности (максимальное значение передне-заднего отношения). Приводятся диаграммы направленности при различном числе директоров на частоте 762 МГц, графики коэффициентов защитного действия (ПЗО) от числа директоров и от частоты, таблицы со сравнительными характеристиками диаграмм направленности. Моделирование производилось с использованием метода моментов, так как при его применении достигаются высокая скорость расчетов, а также высокая точность результатов. При моделировании антенна имела один рефлектор и активный элемент в виде полуволнового диполя

The article considers the Uda-Yagi antenna, which is designed to receive a terrestrial television signal in a 57-frequency channel. The most important characteristics for an Uda-Yagi antenna are directivity, front-to-back ratio, and these characteristics are highly dependent on the number of directors used in the antenna design. On the basis of the electrodynamic simulation, we determined how the characteristics of the antenna directivity patterns at a frequency of 762 MHz will change when using a different number of directors - from 1 (3-element Uda-Yagi antenna) to 12 (14-element Uda-Yagi antenna), at the same time, we determined the optimal number of directors for the situation when the achievement of maximum noise immunity is required (the maximum value of the front-to-back ratio). The article gives directivity patterns for different numbers of directors at a frequency of 762 MHz, dependencies of directivity coefficients on the number of directors and on the frequency, tables with comparative characteristics of directivity patterns. We carried out the simulation using the method of moments, since it achieves a high speed of calculations, as well as high accuracy of results. During simulation, the antenna had one reflector and an active element in the form of a half-wave dipole
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL DOMAIN IN PATIENTS OF ADVANCED AGE WITH CONCOMITANT OPHTHALMOPATHOLOGY
Authors: Яблоков Максим Михайлович , Попова Евгения Валентиновна , Титов Антон Андреевич , Аксёнов Виталий Вячеславович , Паршин Михаил Олегович
Published: April 2021

В современных условиях возрастная макулярная дегенерация, сочетанная с катарактой, выступает ведущей причиной потери зрения в пожилом возрасте и может способствовать развитию когнитивных и тревожно-депрессивных нарушений, которые практически не изучены для данного контингента. Цель работы: изучение когнитивных нарушений и тревожно-депрессивных расстройств у больных возрастной макулярной дегенерацией и катарактой пожилого возраста. Обследовано 125 больных 60-74 лет с возрастной макулярной дегенерацией, сочетанной с катарактой, на базе Тамбовского филиала МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза имени академика С.Н. Фёдорова». Контролем служили 74 больных аналогичного возраста без возрастной макулярной дегенерации. Были оценены тревожность - по тесту Спилбергера-Ханина, депрессивный статус по шкале Center for Epidenuologic Studies-Depression. Достоверность различий определяли по критерию U-Манна-Уитни. Установлено, что среди пациентов пожилого возраста с возрастной макулярной дегенерацией, сочетанной с катарактой, выявлены когнитивный дефицит, средний уровень личностной тревожности, значительный удельный вес со средним уровнем и повышенным уровнем личностной тревожности, расстройства депрессивного характера, а в контроле - низкий уровень тревожности и отсутствие в целом депрессивных нарушений. Возрастная макулярная дегенерация увеличивает частоту когнитивных и тревожно-депрессивных нарушений

In modern conditions, age-related macular degeneration, combined with cataracts, is the leading cause of vision loss in old age and can contribute to the development of cognitive and anxiety-depressive disorders, which are practically not studied for this population. Objective: to study cognitive impairment and anxiety-depressive disorders in elderly patients with age-related macular degeneration and cataracts. 125 patients aged 60-74 years with age-related macular degeneration combined with cataract were examined at the Tambov branch of the academician S. N. Fedorov eye microsurgery. The control group consisted of 74 patients of the same age without age-related macular degeneration. Anxiety was assessed using the spielberger-Hanin test, and depressive status was assessed using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale. The significance of differences was determined by the U-Mann-Whitney criterion. It was found that among elderly patients with age-related macular degeneration combined with cataracts, cognitive deficits, an average level of personal anxiety, a significant proportion with an average level and an increased level of personal anxiety, depressive disorders were detected, and in the control group - a low level of anxiety and the absence of depressive disorders in General. Age-related macular degeneration increases the frequency of cognitive and anxiety-depressive disorders
НАЛОГОВОЕ АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЕ НДС: ДЕЙСТВУЮЩАЯ ПРАКТИКА И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ
Authors: Баснукаев М.Ш.
Published: April 2021

Ключевой характеристикой косвенных налогов является возможность их перекладывания с производителя и продавца продукции на конечного потребителя. Налог на добавленную стоимость входит в категорию универсальных косвенных налогов, которые уплачивают производители и продавцы, организующие товарооборот на внутреннем рынке и осуществляющие внешнеэкономическую деятельность. Очевидно, что взимание НДС как косвенного налога ориентировано преимущественно на разрешение фискальных задач. В соответствии с общемировыми статистическими данными НДС обеспечивает примерно 15-30% стабильных доходов государственных бюджетов. Данные доходы являются эффективной альтернативой прямым налогам, в особенности в тех государствах, где размеры налоговой базы подоходного налога с физических лиц ограничены, а бюджетные доходы от взимания налога на прибыль неустойчивы. Налог на добавленную стоимость признается одним из наиболее сложных для расчета и обременительных налогов с организации. Поэтому неслучайно, что на его долю приходится большая часть существующих схем уклонения. Важным направлением развития налогового администрирования и повышения эффективности борьбы с уклонением от уплаты налогов должно стать совершенствование информационного обмена между налоговыми, таможенными и правоохранительными органами, а также создание Единого государственного банка данных об экономической деятельности и имуществе юридических и физических лиц.
КРЕПОСТЬ ШАТОЙ: ИСТОРИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ
Authors: Юсупова Х.М. , Бегуев С.А.
Published: April 2021

В данной статье описываются древние и средневековые памятники, объекты культурного наследия Чеченской Республики, которые характеризуют национальные особенности и быт чеченцев. Особое внимание уделяется роли и значению Шатойской крепости и Аргунского ущелья в целом, военно-историческим событиям, происходившим здесь во время Кавказской войны, а также последующим событиям, в том числе событиям 1917 – 1920 годов, когда Шатой стал плацдармом для антиденикинских сил Узун-Хаджи Салтинского и Н. Гикало.
ВОПРОСЫ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ИСТОРИИ ЧЕЧЕНСКОГО НАРОДА В ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ ПРОФЕССОРА ЖАБРАИЛА ГАКАЕВА (ШТРИХИ К ПОРТРЕТУ)
Authors: Магамадов С.С.
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматриваются основные этапы жизненного пути, научной, творческой и политической деятельности известного историка-кавказоведа и политолога, доктора исторических наук, профессора, академика Академии наук Чеченской Республики Жабраила Жоколаевича Гакаева. Проанализированы практически все этапы творческой и научной жизни профессора Ж.Ж. Гакаева и его вклад в историческую науку, подготовку высококвалифицированных научно-педагогических кадров и создание направления фундаментальных исторических исследований.
В конце 90-х гг. ХХ в. - начале 2000-х годов из-под пера профессора Ж. Гакаева выходит целый ряд статей и монографий, в которых он предлагает мирные, правовые, политические методы решения вопроса о власти, статусе республики, выборе пути развития, отстаивает право народа самому решать свою судьбу, предупреждает об опасности кровавого исхода в случае насильственных, неправовых действий борющихся политических группировок. По своей проблематике, фундаментальности и методологическим концептам труды Ж. Гакаева затрагивают не только Северо-Кавказский регион, они проливают свет на многие проблемы политической, социально-экономической, культурной и гражданской истории новой и новейшей истории Юга России и всего кавказского региона.
ОБЫЧНОЕ ПРАВО (АДАТЫ) КАК СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ФЕНОМЕН И ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ЕГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ В СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЕ
Authors: Лабазанов И.Л. , Курбанова Л.У.
Published: April 2021

В статье дается обзор социокультурного феномена, т.е. обычного права – «адата», которое действует с древнейших времен и в современности среди чеченского общества. Также рассматривается его использование в социальной работе в форме нравственно-этических ценностей чеченского народа, таких как «бехк (вина)», «эхь (стыд)», «сий (честь)», «оьздингалла (культура)», «г1иллакх (этикет)», «собар (терпение)», проявляющихся перед своим народом и основывающихся на моральных нормах поведения в обществе.
ВЛИЯНИЕ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ПОДВИЖНЫХ ИГР НА РАЗВИТИЕ ДВИГАТЕЛЬНЫХ СПОСОБНОСТЕЙ
Authors: Исаева М.И.
Published: April 2021

Физическое воспитание в начальных классах общеобразовательных школ предусматривает активное применение игровых форм занятий, среди которых одно из ведущих мест занимают подвижные игры, которые обеспечивают повышение показателей двигательной подготовленности, а также обеспечивают эмоциональное удовлетворение индивидам в двигательной активности. В зависимости от территориальных особенностей регионов Российской Федерации, особую актуальность приобретают национальные подвижные игры, которые в рамках занятий по физической культуре должны, прежде всего, обеспечивать развитие двигательных способностей обучающихся. Представленная статья рассматривает вопросы применения чеченских национальных подвижных игр в качестве эффективного средства развития двигательных способностей учеников начальных классов общеобразовательных школ.
МЕТОДИКА ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОГО КОНТРОЛЯ ЗА ДИНАМИКОЙ ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ ПОДГОТОВЛЕННОСТИ СТУДЕНТОВ
Authors: Алиева М.А.
Published: April 2021

Обучение студентов в высших учебных заведениях сопряжено с высокими умственными нагрузками, которые тормозят реализацию двигательных потребностей молодежи. Важным моментом организации учебного процесса студентов в высшем учебном заведении является систематическое проведение педагогического контроля, направленного на оценку физической подготовленности индивидов. Результаты педагогического контроля позволяют педагогу получить информацию о текущем состоянии студентов и на этой основе разработать и внедрить в образовательный процесс по физическому воспитанию инновационные подходы, обеспечивающие двигательное совершенствование занимающихся. В представленной статье отражены результаты исследований физической подготовленности студентов Чеченского государственного университета с помощью педагогического контроля. Полученные результаты послужили основой для эффективного планирования занятий по физическому воспитанию студентов.
DRYING TECHNIQUES OF SOME SELECTED ORNAMENTAL FLOWERS-A REVIEWS
Authors: Prexa Rathod  , Milan Vala  , Bharat Maitreya
Published: April 2021

Drying of flowers is the method of maintenance of flowers or removing water and moisture. Dehydration is most important for getting dry flowers. There are Many different types of methods use for removing moisture contain from flowers are air drying, embedded (sand, borax, silica gel, and other materials) press drying, freeze drying, microwave oven drying, hot air oven drying, Glycerin drying, freeze drying. Chrysanthemum is one of the most widely cultivated garden flowers and ranks popularity. The Chrysanthemum flower has fully double flowers with flat petals and the central disc is generally absent. Many of the commonly grown marigolds are cultivars of African and French marigolds. Flower petals of African marigold are the best source of carotene for coloring foodstuffs. From the dried flowers varied manufacture are made and use like petal embedded handmade paper, press dried flower products, candle making, pot pourri, floral jewelry etc. This dried plants and flowers materials also used in industry. For chrysanthemum embedded drying is the best in which flower shape, size, structure, colour are maintained and for marigold microwave and air drying techniques are best in size, colour, shape, colour are maintained.
KEYWORDS: Drying Techniques, Chrysanthemum, marigold, embedded, microwave
PENGARUH KOMITMEN KEORGANISASIAN DAN KINERJA TERHADAP IKLIM ORGANISASI DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA CAPACITY BUILDING BIRO SARANA PRASARANA POLDA SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Azhari Ahmad , Zamzam Fakhry , Marnisah Luis
Published: April 2021

This research is to find out the effect of organizational commitment and performance on the organizational climate and its implications for capacity building in the South Sumatra Regional Police Sarpras Bureau. The number of samples used by 60 people from the South Sumatra Regional Police Sarpras personnel was taken by questionnaire, data processing using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) software version 24.0. The results of the study showed that organizational commitment influenced the organizational climate positively and significantly with t counted 7,364> t. 2,000, the performance affected the organizational climate positively and significantly with t counted 2,054> t. Table 2,000, organizational commitment and performance together influence organizational climate with F. count 27.127> F. table 1,534, with R Square out put effect coefficient 47%, organizational commitment affects capacity building positively and significantly with count 3.451> t.table 2,000, performance influences capacity building positively and significantly with a count of 2,201> t.table 2,000, the organizational climate influences capacity building positively and significantly by calculating 1,882> t. 2,000 table and organizational commitment, performance, organizational climate jointly influences capacity building with F. count 16,136> F. table 1,534, with the R Square out put effect coefficient of 43.5%.
PENGARUH ETOS KERJA, PERILAKU, DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KOMITMEN HAFIZH DAN HAFIZHAH PONDOK PESANTREN AHLUL–QUR’AN DAN AL–LATHIFIYYAH PALEMBANG
Authors: Sobirin Sobirin , Zamzam Fakhry , Marnisah Luis
Published: April 2021

The objective of this research was specifically to get a analysis result of the effect of work ethic, behavior and compensation variables on the commitment of Hafizh and Hafizhah Ahlul Qur'an and Al-Lathifiyyah Islamic Boarding Schools partially or simultaneously. This research was associative research, where in this research there were variables that were related and affected other variables. The research population was 106 people and the sample was 87 people. The data was calculated by using SPSS tools. The coefficient of determination effect of the work ethic on commitment was 0.390 or 39,%. The coefficient of determination effect of the work ethic towards commitment was 0.242 or 24.2%. The coefficient of determination of the effect of compensation on commitment was 0.006 or 0.061%. This research findings did not confirm between the field theory and conditions that appropriate and effective compensation would affect commitment. The red line of this research was Work Ethics and Behavior simultaneously affected the commitment of Hafizh and Hafizhah at the AhlulQur'an and Al-Lathifiyyah Islamic Boarding Schools while the effect of compensation on commitment had not been confirmed through this research.
PENGARUH KAPASITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERN SECARA PARSIAL TERHADAP NILAI INFORMASI PELAPORAN KEUANGAN KABUPATEN/ KOTA DI PEMERINTAH PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Satria Chandra
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis pengaruh kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan pengendalian intern secara parsial terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan  Kabupaten/ Kota di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan  serta menganalisis pengaruh kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan pengendalian intern secara simultan terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan  Kabupaten/ Kota di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah   analisis statistik inferensial yaitu dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan pertimbangan bahwa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primer yang bersifat kualitatif serta metode analisis agar dapat dimengerti dan dipahami dikenal secara umum.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah  pegawai pada bagian akuntansi/penata usahaan keuangan pada SKPD Pemerintah Kota Palembang, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir dan Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Jumlah populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 126 orang.  Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah daftar pertanyaan (kuesioner). Pertanyaan yang diajukan kepada responden menggunakan skala Likert untuk menilai sejauh mana subjek setuju atau tidak setuju dengan pertanyaan yang diajukan.   Hasil Penelitian : (1) Adanya  pengaruh kapasitas sumber daya manusia yang melingkupi pendidikan, pengalaman kerja, pengetahuan, keterampilan, etika, motif berprestasi dan kesempatan berprestasi terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan Kabupaten/ Kota di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, (2)  Adanya pengaruh pengendalian intern yang melingkupi lingkungan pengendalian, penaksiran risiko, sistem komunikasi dan informasi akuntansi, aktivitas pengendalian dan pemantauan (monitoring) (3) Terdapat pengaruh kapasitas sumberdaya manusia dan pengendalaian intern secara bersama-sama nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan Kabupaten/ Kota di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. (4) Adanya variabel kapasitas sumber daya manusia memiliki pengaruh lebih dominan terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan dari  pada pengendalian intern
ANALISIS TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEDAGANG PAKAIAN DALAM PENETAPAN HARGA DI PASAR DEMPO PERMAI KOTA PAGAR ALAM
Authors: Maryanto M. Agus , Hariani Reni , Mardalena Deva
Published: April 2021

This research aims at asmaterial input for using the systemthe determination of the price of clothing, materials considerations for sellers in pricing according to principles of Islamic lawmaka in the current study, the researchers want to do an analysis of the review of the price of the clothes in the apply in the market based on the Islamic law Scenic Dempo in order not to violate the provisions of Sharia. In this thesis are described and analyzed pricing of clothes made by traders of clothing in the market town of Picturesque Natural Fence Dempo. The research method used is descriptive qualitative methods, i.e., explain, describe, and illustrate the situation, and then analyzed and drawn conclusions. Data collection techniques used by researchers is the observation, documentation and interviews. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be  inferred that the traders of clothing in the market town of Picturesque Natural Fence Dempo method using cost-based pricing, and using principles of trade in Islam. Then the pricing practised by traders of clothing in the market town of Picturesque Natural Fence Dempo is in compliance with Islamic law, the profits obtained also according to Islamic law because the benefits of the advantage to the passing of their efforts
PENGARUH ETOS KERJA, MOTIVASI, DAN IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA DEPARTEMEN ASSET & OFFICE MANAGEMENT PT SEMEN BATURAJA (PERSERO) TBK
Authors: Yasdianto Irsan , Marnisah Luis , Zamzam Fakhry
Published: April 2021

This research aims to know the analysis result on Work Ethics, Motivation and Organization Climate on The Performance of Asset & Office Management Department at PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk, both partially and simultaneously. This research is a quantitative research using associative, survey and descriptive method. In analyzing data, doubled linear analysis is used. The population is all 31 personnils of Asset & Office Management Department. The test value of work ethics, motivation and organization climate do not impact on the performance, with thitung -0.053 < ttabel(0,05,n-2) 2,04523, thitung motivation 1 < ttabel(0,05,n-2) 2,04523, and thitung organizaiton climate 1,839 and < ttabel(0,05,n-2) 2,04523. The test value F work ethics, motivation and organization climate impacts positive on performance with Fhitung 10,251 > F tabel(2, n-2) 2,93. Correlation Coefficient (R) 0,730 shows strong positive relation and determination coefficient (R2) 0,532 shows 53,2% from performance variable of Asset & Office Department can be described by work ethics, motivation and organization climate and 46,8% is impacted by other variables. Thus, if work ethics, motivation and organization climate increased partially, would not increase the performance of Asset & Office Management Department, but, if it is increased simultaneously, the performance of Asset & Office Management Department would increase.
A new class of fractional type set-valued functions
Authors:   BABES-BOLYAI UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE KOGALNICEANU 1, 400084, CLUJ-NAPOCA, ROMANIA E-mail address: orzanalexandru@yahoo.com, ORZAN ALEXANDRU
Published: April 2021

The so-called ratios of affine functions, introduced by Rothblum (1985) in the framework of finite-dimensional Euclidean spaces, represent a special class of fractional type vector-valued functions, which transform convex sets into convex sets. The aim of this paper is to show that a similar convexity preserving property holds within a new class of fractional type set-valued functions, acting between any real linear spaces.
On the Stancu operators and their applications
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ-NAPOCA NORTH UNIVERSITY CENTER AT BAIA MARE VICTORIEI 76, 430122 BAIA MARE, ROMANIA, Bărbosu Dan , Miclăuș Dan ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ-NAPOCA NORTH UNIVERSITY CENTER AT BAIA MARE VICTORIEI 76, 430122 BAIA MARE, ROMANIA
Published: April 2021

The aim of this paper is to pay a modest homage to the world class researcher Professor Dimitrie D. Stancu, well known for the classes of linear positive operators he introduced and studied, which have influenced, are still influencing and will influence the future development of approximation theory
Gazeta Matematică: international impact and visibility
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE NORTH UNIVERSITY CENTER AT BAIA MARE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ-NAPOCA VICTORIEI 76, 430122 BAIA MARE ROMANIA E-mail address: vberinde@cunbm.utcluj.ro, Berinde Vasile
Published: April 2021

In this paper we give a report on the international impact and visibility of the articles published in the prestigious Romanian monthly Gazeta Matematic\u a during more than 121 years of existence (1895-present). The report is mainly based on those articles that were indexed in one, two or more of the following four databases: Zentralblatt MATH, Mathematical Reviews, SCOPUS and Web od Science
Some new types of decomposition of continuity
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS UNIVERSIDAD DE ORIENTE CUMANA´ , VENEZUELA, Carpintero Carlos , Moreno John ,   DEPARTMENT OF BASIC SCIENCES UNIVERSIDAD DE LA COSTA BARRANQUILLA, COLOMBIA E-mail address: jbmorenobarrios@gmail.com, Rosas Ennis ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS UNIVERSIDAD DE ORIENTE CUMANA´ , VENEZUELA
Published: April 2021

Using the notion of $\mu$-semi open set, we introduce the concept of locally $\mu$-semi open set as a generalization of locally $\mu$-closed set and give a new theory of decomposition of semi-continuity and some weak forms of continuity are studied
Fixed point theorems for nonself Bianchini type contractions in Banach spaces endowed with a graph
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE NORTH UNIVERSITY CENTER AT BAIA MARE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ-NAPOCA VICTORIEI 76, 430122 BAIA MARE ROMANIA, HORVAT-MARC ANDREI , BALOG LASZLO ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE NORTH UNIVERSITY CENTER AT BAIA MARE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ-NAPOCA VICTORIEI 76, 430122 BAIA MARE ROMANIA
Published: April 2021

In this paper we present an extension of fixed point theorem for self mappings on metric spaces endowed with a graph and which satisfies a Bianchini contraction condition. We establish conditions which ensure the existence of fixed point for a non-self Bianchini contractions T : K ⊂ X → X that satisfy Rothe’s boundary condition T (∂K) ⊂ K.
Fixed points of nearly weak uniformly L-Lipschitzian mappings in real Banach spaces
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS LAGOS, NIGERIA E-mail address: amogbademu@unilag.edu.ng, Mogbademu Adesanmi Alao
Published: April 2021

Let K be a nonempty convex subset of a real Banach space X. Let T be a nearly weak uniformly L-Lipschitzian mapping. A modified Mann-type iteration scheme is proved to converge strongly to the unique fixed point of T. Our result is a significant improvement and generalization of several known results in this area of research. We give a specific example to support our result. Furthermore, an interesting equivalence of T-stability result between the convergence of modified Mann-type and modified Mann iterations is included.
Moderation Effects of Political Instability And Tourism on Economic Growth
Authors: Saha Shrabani , Yap Ghialy , Kim Yong Rae
Published: April 2021

This study examines the impacts of inbound tourism on economic growth by using panel system generalized methods of moments techniques for over 100 countries during the period 1995–2016. Using political instability as a moderator variable, the evidence shows that inbound tourism
alone can lead to economic growth along with an increase in the standard control variables such as capital formation, education, and R&D expenditure. Nevertheless, a significant adverse effect on economic growth is revealed in the presence of medium to high political instability. The marginal
impact of inbound tourism on economic growth with a high level of political instability is more detrimental in low-income countries than in their counterparts. Developing countries, which are heavily reliant on tourism, suffer more severe damages to economic growth when there is increasing
political instability. Therefore, the analysis concludes that political stability is one of the key players in sustainable tourism development and economic growth.
A Network Model of Happiness at Destinations
Authors: Huang Arthur
Published: April 2021

Understanding the antecedents and consequences of happiness at destinations is critical for building livable and sustainable communities for residents and tourists. Big data and social signals provide new opportunities to unpack the driving forces of happiness. For this study, geotagged
social media data, physical environment data, and economic data are utilized to shed light on how neighborhood factors shape happiness. An interdisciplinary approach is adopted to integrate natural language processing, spatial analysis, network science, and statistical modeling. The results
indicate that (1) crimes are negatively associated with neighborhood happiness; (2) visitors' check-in activity mediates the relationship between places of interest and neighborhood happiness; (3) happy neighborhoods with similar happiness levels share higher numbers of common happy visitors,
which implies that happy neighborhoods share attributes that attract happy visitors. This research contributes to theories regarding how neighborhood attributes may shape happiness, and demonstrates how big data can be used to characterize human–environment relationships for happiness-related
research. Planners and tourism stakeholders can improve neighborhood happiness by engaging with residents and tourists to evaluate the current physical conditions of neighborhoods and develop context-sensitive plans and projects.
Caribbean Country Characteristics Associated With Whale Watch Industry Success
Authors: Raschke Aireona B.
Published: April 2021

Whale watching can be a valuable economic activity in coastal communities, and provide incentives to protect cetaceans. However, it also has negative impacts on cetacean populations, so it is necessary plan for this industry in areas where the economic benefits are higher relative to
the environmental costs, and can provide higher incentives for cetacean conservation. An ordinary least squares regression was carried out on country-level data for the Caribbean in order to determine what country characteristics are associated with whale-watching expenditures. The results
suggest that small to medium-scale tourism development likely has the most beneficial relationship with the whale-watching industry. A complex relationship with cetacean conservation was apparent in the analysis due to positive associations of expenditure with efforts to protect cetaceans
from whale-watching harassment, but a negative association with the international agreements necessary to manage free-range marine species.
Corona's Spillover Effects on the Tourism Industry: Scale Development and Validation
Authors: Gupta Swati , Aggarwal Arun , Gupta Sanjay , Arora Anchal
Published: April 2021

The current article takes a tourism-focused perspective to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on the attitude of the tourist to travel. For this, the present article conceptualizes, develops, and validates the multidimensional scale on preventive measures of COVID-19. Further, we have
developed a new model named Financial Crisis from Contagious Disease (FCCD) stimulator to assess the impact of the virus on the short-term performance of the global tourism industry. The study was exploratory, where initial items were generated through the qualitative method. The purification
of the scale items and extraction of the distinct factors were performed through a quantitative approach (exploratory factor analysis). Further, confirmatory factor analysis was used to validate the scale. The findings of the study manifested a multidimensional scale measuring the preventive
measures of COVID-19 in the tourism context. The research renders a 25-item scale with four distinct factors named Isolation (7 items), Quarantine (7 items), Social Distancing (6 items), and Community Containment (5 items). The present scale will add to the literature of COVID-19 in the context
of the tourism industry. The authors assume that this will be the first comprehensive scale, prepared on the guidelines of the World Health Organization (WHO), that will measure the effect of preventive measures of COVID-19 on the attitude of the tourist to travel during a pandemic situation.
PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INFLAMMATORY AND NON-INFLAMMATORY NEOANGIOGENESIS
Authors: Kramar T. V.
Published: April 2021

Angiogenesis is a genetically determined mechanism for the formation of new vessels from progenitor cells; it is also a complex process of new vessels formation, that is regulated by an imbalance in the pro- and anti-angiogenic factors ratio. Angiogenesis is divided on physiological and pathological, which directly refers to angiogenesis in conditions of tumor pathology, and in conditions of inflammatory diseases. So the fundamental differences in the mechanisms base in the direct synthesis of vascular growth factors in tumor cells, or the release of pro-angiogenic factors by immune and stromal cells. Under conditions of inflammation, cytokines can directly induce vascular synthesis by recruiting angioblasts, or, indirectly, by inducing leukocytes and endothelial cells for the synthesis of pro-angiogenic mediators.
CORONAVIRUS (TAXONOMY, VIRUS STRUCTURE)
Authors: Khaitovich A. B.
Published: April 2021

The review is devoted to the little-known and insufficiently studied until recently taxonomic group of viruses - coronaviruses. The publication provides definitions: «coronaviruses» and «coronavirus infection». The issues of modern taxonomy of coronaviruses and its development from the discovery of the first coronavirus to the emergence of the last pandemic species - SARS-CoV-2 are discussed. The modern results of studying the morphology, structure and structure of the viral cell in coronaviruses, the characteristics of various representatives that cause diseases in humans and are of medical importance are described. The differences in the structure and structure of viruses of different types are pointed out and it is proposed to conditionally divide into «especially dangerous» and «banal» groups of coronaviruses. To analyze virological problems, modern literary sources, the opinion of international organizations, articles in the world’s leading medical and biological journals were used. In subsequent publications, the topic of coronaviruses and coronavirus infection will be continued.
Determinants of Dental Caries Experience Among Adolescents in Kazakhstan: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Zhumadilova A. , Supiyev T. , Abralina Sh. , Yeslyamgaliyeva A. , Kulmirzayeva A. , Supiyev A.
Published: April 2021

The aim of the present study was to estimate the mean, prevalence, and severity of dental caries, and to identify the factors associated with these characteristics in a population of school-aged children from four regions in Kazakhstan. A total of 2,149 school children aged 11-15 years from four regions of Kazakhstan were examined; the overall response rate was 68%. Results from dental examinations and standardized questionnaires were used to gather sociodemographic and oral health behavior information. The overall prevalence of dental caries was 74%, and obviously decayed teeth were found in 44% of the participants; only 6% had missing teeth and 24% had their teeth treated. Age, region, ethnicity, dietary habits, and dental attendance pattern were found to be significantly associated with the predicted degree of caries experience among those with caries experience. The high prevalence of dental caries might be related to rapid westernization in Kazakhstan and associated nutritional transition. Moreover, an increased burden of untreated caries in less advantaged populations was observed. Parental education and material deprivation may be very important determinants of oral health among adolescents in Kazakhstan.
МОЖЛИВОСТІ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО БЛАГОПОЛУЧЧЯ В СИТУАЦІЇ ПАНДЕМІЇ
Authors: Тетяна Михайлівна Титаренко
Published: April 2021

Визначено, що можливості збереження психологічного благополуччя в ситуації пандемії пов’язані (1) з життєвою ситуацією, яку людина певним чином сприймає, оцінює, переживає; (2) зі змінами у житті, які проявляються в особливостях зв’язку переосмисленого минулого, оновленого теперішнього і більш-менш прогнозованого майбутнього; (3) із ціннісно-смисловими характеристиками, що проявляються у відповідних ландшафтах життєтворення. З’ясовано, що найбільш позитивно впливає на актуальний стан психологічного благополуччя ландшафт саморозвитку. Мають свою специфіку і способи збереження психологічного благополуччя, які використовують представники прагматичного, комунікативного, соцієтального, волонтерського ландшафтів. У більш віддаленій часовій перспективі психологічне благополуччя може залежати і від якості переосмислення травматичного досвіду, що забезпечує екзистенційний ландшафт життєтворення.Соціальна і психологічна підтримка за участі психологів, психотерапевтів, соціальних працівників, представників громад надається тим людям, яким не вистачає внутрішніх ресурсів для підтримки психологічного благополуччя. Ефективною формою підтримки стає соціально-психологічний супровід як медіатор особистісного життєтворення, що передбачає відновлення психологічного здоров’я, життєстійкості, покращення стосунків з оточенням, повнішу професійну самореалізацію.
Žalingas alkoholio poveikis paauglių burnos sveikatai
Authors: Vasjanova Jana , Žaliūnienė Rūta , Brukienė Vilma
Published: April 2021

Alkoholis pripažintas dažniausiai vartojama ir priklausomybę sukeliančia psichoaktyviąja medžiaga. Alkoholinių gėrimų vartojimo paplitimas visame pasaulyje siekia 5,1 proc. Teigiama, jog paaugliai reguliariai vartoti alkoholinius gėrimus pradeda sulaukę 12–16 metų. Pirmą kartą alkoholio paragauja 9 metų ir jaunesni vaikai, o nesaikingas alkoholinių gėrimų vartojimas jauname amžiuje sukelia daugybę žalingų padarinių. Alkoholis toksiškai veikia ne tik vidaus organus, bet žaloja burnos minkštuosius ir kietuosius audinius. Vaikai reguliariai vartojantys alkoholį turi didesnę riziką sirgti dantų ėduonimi, jiems būdingos įvairios dantų nusidėvėjimo formos ir kitos nekariozinės dantų ligos. Dažiausiai kenčiama nuo įvairaus sunkumo dantų erozijų. Taip pat dažniau diagnozuojamos danties atraminio aparato ligos, vaikams stebimos ūminės gingivito formos. Dėl nekoordinuotų judesių ir sutrikusios psichomotorinės funkcijos, apsvaigus nuo alkoholio patiriama daugiau minkštųjų audinių bei veido-žandikaulių traumų.
Augalinių preparatų vartojimo savitumai sergant epilepsija
Authors: Rovienė Daiva
Published: April 2021

Epilepsija – tai viena labiausiai paplitusių lėtinių neurologinių ligų. Skaičiuojama, kad šia liga pasaulyje serga apie 50 mln. įvairaus amžiaus gyventojų. Lietuvoje epilepsija serga apie 24 tūkst. žmonių, ketvirtadalis jų – vaikai. Patvirtinus epilepsijos diagnozę, skiriami medikamentai nuo traukulių, o nesant poveikio – kiti gydymo metodai.
Isabelle Touton: “En la literatura todo es anacrónico”. Entrevista a Juan Goytisolo, Premio Cervantes 2014
Authors: Touton Isabelle
Published: April 2021

Entrevista a Juan Goytisolo (Barcelona, 1931) por Isabelle Touton.
“Una comicidad casi trivial”. La escritura de Sergio Chejfec
Authors: Mesa Gancedo Daniel
Published: April 2021

El presente trabajo presenta un recorrido e interpretación exhaustiva de la obra del escritor argentino Sergio Chejfec (Buenos Aires, 1956). La clave de lectura que se utiliza es el concepto de comicidad, tal como el propio autor lo define en diferentes lugares de su extenso corpus narrativo. Este se constituye de once novelas (publicadas entre 1990 y 2012) y un libro de cuentos (publicado por primera vez en 2013) y todos esos volúmenes reciben atención en el ensayo. La metodología adoptada parte del análisis detallado de algunos fragmentos escogidos para, posteriormente, proyectar las conclusiones derivadas de ese análisis hacia el conjunto de la obra (sin olvidar el señalamiento de eventuales conexiones con otros autores). El trabajo se organiza partiendo de la consideración del chiste y la comicidad verbal para llegar a la consideración de la ambigüedad como elemento definidor de esa escritura, pasando por el análisis de la comicidad de situación y de las relaciones entre humor y didactismo.
Escribe cien veces: “No me reiré de los profesores”. (Humor, sátira académica y novela de campus reciente en España)
Authors: García Rodríguez Javier
Published: April 2021

A partir de la reflexión en torno a las condiciones del humor, de la risa y de la sátira, el artículo transita a través de las características de la sátira académica para desembocar en la novela de campus como subgénero narrativo. El establecimiento de los modelos de la novela de campus española de los últimos años sirve como punto de arranque para trazar los rasgos principales de la sátira académica en español, tomando como ejemplo las novelas El impostor sentimental (Xavier Moret), Carlota Fainberg (Antonio Muñoz Molina), Fresy cool (Antonio J. Rodríguez), En medio del invierno (Saúl Fernández) y El escolar brillante (Javier Rodríguez Alcaraz).
“Sobre los lomos del humor”. Polisemia, crítica y humor en la poesía última de Gloria Fuertes
Authors: Leuci Verónica
Published: April 2021

El presente trabajo propone analizar el cruce entre poesía y humor en la poesía última de Gloria Fuertes. Nos enfocaremos en lo que denominamos “juegos polisémicos”, a través de los cuales se explotan las posibilidades dinámicas del lenguaje poético y el nombre propio de la autora. Estos juegos ponen de relieve la óptica antisolemne e irreverente que impera en los libros finales de la poeta, Historia de Gloria (1980) y Mujer de verso en pecho (1995), y que se presenta en diversos niveles complementarios, tanto temáticos como formales. Así, estos juegos formalizan una tendencia lúdica que recorre su mundo poético, a través de diversas estrategias retóricas y lingüísticas que apelan al humor como clave de lectura.
"Diario de Argónida", de J. M. Caballero Bonald, o la estructura diarística como ficción literaria
Authors: Abril Juan Carlos
Published: April 2021

A través de las claves temporales y compositivas de Diario de Argónida (1997), de José Manuel Caballero Bonald (nacido en 1926), observamos cómo la estructura diarística del título es un recurso más para llevar al lector al territorio del mito y la imaginación singular, las reflexiones morales, las obsesiones estéticas, los problemas de la creación y la crítica de las costumbres, temas predilectos del Premio Cervantes 2012.
Anna Casas Aguilar: “Traducir es un esfuerzo y una responsabilidad”. Entrevista a Clara Janés
Authors: Casas Aguilar Anna
Published: April 2021

Entrevista a Clara Janés (Barcelona, 1940) por Anna Casas Aguilar.
Presentación
Authors: Sánchez Zapatero Javier , Martín Escribà Àlex
Published: April 2021

Introducción al dossier monográfico.