bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Photo-Voltaic Solar Panel Monitoring with Safety Control using NodeRED and Arduino
Authors: Patel Apurva
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Photovoltaic or PV for brief, may be a strategy that's interesting and particular in saddling the sun's energy. One of the comes about that ought to be taken into consideration within the utilize of solar panel is the effectiveness of the sun-based board itself, since productivity alludes to the sum of light of the full module that turns it into power. The proficiency of the solar panel will be lower on the off chance that there's a remove between the cells conjointly since the glass cover and reflect the light from the sun is retained into the cells. Thus, it ought to be given specific consideration since of the effectiveness appear precisely how much power will be produced from the sun-oriented board. Gained control from the photovoltaic sun powered board may be a primary calculate reflects the board execution. This factor is influenced by numerous parameters. Dust thickness, light escalated as well as surrounding temperature have coordinated impact on the board execution. The framework offers ceaseless checking and measuring to the specified parameters in expansion to the yield control of the sun-based board. The collected records are reflecting and affirming the coordinating of the changing within the natural parameters with regard to the collected control.
To calculation of full elliptic integrals third sortsin applied researches
Authors: Anakhaev Koshkinbai N.
Published: November 2022

Introduction. When carrying out theoretical and applied researches on modeling of hydrogeophysical filtrational processes and other potential streams quite often there is a need of analytical determination of values of “impossible” elliptic integrals that is connected with labor-consuming mathematical calculations, cross nonlinear interpolating of these special tables and schedules, etc. Use at the solution of applied tasks for their definition of computer programs yields only discrete results in “figures” (but not in “symbols”) without a possibility of their subsequent transformations for receiving the common analytical decision in elementary functions.

Materials and methods. Therefore, despite existence of various computing programs, analytical decisions are demanded so far as they have great opportunities for identification of internal physical relationships of cause and effect in solvable tasks and the subsequent their use in mathematical transformations.

Results. In work estimated dependences in elementary functions by determination of values of full elliptic integral 3rd sorts with a sufficient accuracy (~ << 2–4 %) for carrying out applied (and theoretical) researches are offered.

Conclusions. L. Milne-Thomson is brought comparison of the received results with exact data of the Mathcad program for a wide interval of changes of parameter of integral and theoretical decisions.
The Development and Effect of Parent Education Program Based on Maternal Gatekeeping
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Han Jihyeon
Published: November 2022

Objectives The purpose of this study is to develop a parent education program based on maternal gatekeeper behavior and to investigate the effects of the program.
Methods The researcher developed a parent education program based on maternal gatekeeper behavior according to 4 steps, and examined the effects of the program for 20 mothers(10 mothers were the exprement group, and 10 mothers were control group) with children whose first child was 3 to 5 years old living in J city. The program consisted of 5 sessions, and the program was conducted in a non-face-to-face manner through real-time video lectures. For the analysis of this program result, the researcher performed Mann-Whitney U test, Wilcoxon sign rank test for non-parametric test, and qualitative data analysis.
Results The results of this study were as follows. First, the group that participated in the parent education program based on the maternal gatekeeping showed improvement in parental co-parenting and father-rearing participation. Second, it was found that parenting stress of mothers who participated in this program decreased and parenting efficacy improved. Third, in the qualitative data, it was possible to confirm changes in parental co-parenting and mothers' parenting efficacy in the process of participating in parent education programs.
Conclusions Based on these results, this study is significant in that it developed a parent education program based on the concept of a mother gatekeeper and verified its effectiveness in order to enhance fathers' participation in parenting in the present age where the role of parents and co-parenting are important.
The Effect of Risk Factors on School Adaptation of Multicultural Youths: Moderating effect of social support
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kim Jin-Young
Published: November 2022

Objectives This study was conducted to demonstrate whether social support has a moderating effect in the relationship between the risk factors of school interruption on school adaptation of multicultural adolescents.
Methods In this study, the data of 31,329 middle school students (654 male students and 675 female students) who participated in the 6th year of the Multicultural Youth Panel Survey (2016) conducted by the Korea Youth Policy Institute were used for the final analysis.
Results I The main results of this study are summarized as follows. First, it was analyzed that the risk factor for school interruption was negatively (-) effect on school adaptation of multicultural adolescents. Second, it was analyzed that family support, friend support, and teacher support, which are social support, had a positive (+) effect on school adaptation of multicultural adolescents. Third, it was analyzed that social support has a moderating effect of protecting school adaptation in the relationship between school interruption risk factors and school adaptation.
Conclusions Based on these research results, social welfare intervention measures were proposed to strengthen the social support of multicultural adolescents.
A Study on Cognition of the Directors of Public Childcare Centers due to COVID-19
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Cho Kyung Sun , Kim Kyung Yoon
Published: November 2022

Objectives In this study, analyzes specifically the impact of the pandemic situation on public childcare centers by investigating the perception of the daycare center director on the COVID-19 impact and seeks ways to efficiently cope with similar situations in the future.
Methods To this end, a focus group interview was conducted on 10 heads of daycare centers in S-gu, Seoul. Interview recordings and ledger recordings were analyzed by researchers through triangular studies.
Results The first result of analyzing the perception of the daycare center director on the COVID-19 impact was that the role and job of the existing daycare center director in charge of the daycare center due to the influence of COVID-19 needed to cope with unexpected situations. Second, COVID-19 caused various difficulties to the head of the daycare center, such as exposure to infectious diseases, changes in response guidelines, lack of education on play-oriented, and difficulty in non-face-to-face communication. Third, the necessity of a systematic manual was suggested as a way to cope with the resurgence of COVID-19 or a new kind of pandemic in the future.
Conclusions This study indicates that COVID - 19 was mostly caused negative changes in the childcare environment of daycare centers, but also caused positive changes at the same time. It was proposed as a follow-up study that a comprehensive study should be conducted by expanding the comparison of infant development according to the socioeconomic status of regions and parents.
Analysis of specific indirect effects of self-esteem, school organizational culture, Multicultural education awareness and Multicultural teaching efficacy of Jeonbuk secondary school teachers
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Im Myoung hee
Published: November 2022

Objectives In this study, self-esteem, school organizational culture, and Multicultural education awareness, which are variables affecting the multicultural teaching efficacy of secondary school teachers in Jeonbuk-do, were selected and specific indirect effects among them were analyzed.
Methods For this purpose, a questionnaire was conducted to measure the variables of self-esteem, school organizational culture, multicultural education perception, and multicultural teaching efficacy targeting 526 teachers of 22 secondary schools located in Jeonbuk region. SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 27.0 were used to analyze the structural model and special indirect effects using the structural equation model and phantom variables.
Results As a result of this study, first, the self-esteem of secondary school teachers showed a direct effect on school organizational culture and Multicultural education awareness, but there was no multicultural teaching efficacy. Second, self-esteem was effective in multicultural teaching efficacy through school organizational culture and multicultural education awareness, and complete mediation was shown in the relationship between self-esteem and multicultural teaching efficacy. Third, as a result of the analysis of specific indirect effects, the indirect effect value was .111 (p<.01) with self-esteem → multicultural education awareness → multicultural teaching efficacy, and the indirect effect value was .101 (p<.01). In addition, as a result of the analysis with self-esteem → school organizational culture → multicultural education awareness → multicultural teaching efficacy, the indirect effect value was .034 (p<.01).
Conclusions As a result of this study, the self-esteem of secondary school teachers had a direct effect on multicultural teaching efficacy, but there was a mediating effect according to school organizational culture and Multicultural education awareness. Therefore, multicultural teaching efficacy can be improved according to efforts to improve the school organizational culture where secondary teachers work and recognize multicultural education.
Analysis of the Questions Trend in the Transportation Technology area of the Secondary School Technology Teacher Recruitment Examination
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Baek Rayeol , Kim Jimin
Published: November 2022

Objectives This study attempted to understand the change and trend of content by analyzing questions in the transportation technology area in the secondary school technology teacher recruitment examination.
Methods This study was conducted in the order of ‘literature review’, ‘data analysis criteria setting’, ‘data coding’, and ‘data analysis’. The subject of analysis is the questions on the secondary schooltechnology teacher recruitment examination from 2002 to 2022, and the evaluation area and content elements presented by the Korea Curriculum Evaluation Institute were used as the analysis criteria.
Results First, in the secondary school technology teacher recruitment examination, the number of questions in the transportation technology area accounted for about 13.9% of the total questions and the total score was about 13.5%, and the ratio of points in the transport technology field gradually decreased as the evaluation period changed. Second, the questions in the transportation technology area differed by evaluation field, and the proportion of automobile technology field was the highest, followed by energy technology field and transportation technology basic field. Third, the questions in the transportation technology area differed by evaluation area, and among the evaluation content elements, the structure and principle of internal combustion engine cars(T321).
Conclusions First, considering the importance of transportation technology and the balance between evaluation areas, it is necessary to newly adjust the ratio of questions in the transport technology area. Second, it is necessary to move away from automobile-centered evaluation and set questions in a wider range of transportation technology areas in line with the content system of the recent curriculum. Third, it is necessary to actively reflect the rapidly changing trend of modern transportation technology along with the revision of the curriculum in the recruitment examination.
The Influences of Playfulness, Empathic Ability and Creative Personality of Early Childhood Teachers on the Interactions between Teachers and Children
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Go Min Seong , Jeong Su jin
Published: November 2022

Objectives This study purpose to analyze the influences of playfulness, empathic ability and creative personality of early childhood teachers on the interactions between teachers and children by reviewing general trends about them, and figuring out their relations.
Methods This survey research of early childhood teachers in Gyeongnam and Gyeongbuk area, Data were collected from December 28, 2020 to January 22, 2021, using 335 collected questionnaires were analyzed through SPSS 25.0 program.
Results Playfulness, empathic ability, creative personality and interactions between teachers and children of early childhood teachers were generally higher than the middle levels and they had statistically significant differences depending on general characteristics including age, education, institutional type, career and children’s age in classes in charge. All playfulness, empathic ability, creative personality and interactions between teachers and children had significantly positive correlations. The factor with the highest influences on interactions between teachers and children was creative personality, and then, emphatic ability, playfulness followed in order.
Conclusions In order to make higher qualitative interactions between teachers and children, it is necessary to prepare systematic education and programs to develop early childhood teacher’s playfulness, empathic ability, and creative personality.
The effect of problem-based learning on climate change Subject on Computational Thinking of high school students
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Jeong In Woo , Hong Seok Young , Wee Soo Meen
Published: November 2022

Objectives The purpose of this study is to develop a problem-based learning class that can promote high school students' computational thinking and to identify computational thinking that appear in the learning stage.
Methods To this end, a total of 8 teaching-learning activities (CT-PBL) on climate change subject were designed and implemented for 57 first-year high school students. Before and after class, a questionnaire was conducted to measure computational thinking and the effect of class was reviewed by analyzing it using the paired t-test. In addition, a semi-structured interview based on the activity report was conducted to analyze the relationship between the thinking process and computational thinking in the problem-solving process.
Results First, as a result of application, all four areas of computational thinking showed significant improvement. In particular, there was a high improvement in the algorithmic procedure of CT, which had a low prior score. Second, at each stage of the problem-solving process, students went through various thinking processes and were able to confirm that they utilized various sub-elements of computational thinking. On the other hand, the complex use of computational thinking and regressive thinking processes were also identified.
Conclusions Based on these results, follow-up studies such as identifying specific correlations in the complex expression of computational thinking and utilizing computational thinking according to class materials were proposed.
자기유혹과 식민적 모방의 붕괴: 영화 「엠. 버터플라이」와 이전 버터플라이 스토리 비교 분석
Authors:   Institute of Foreign Literature, Joo Hyun-ho
Published: November 2022

Through an in-depth analysis of the main characters and their relationship inDavid Cronenberg’s film M. Butterfly compared mainly to those in John LutherLong’s short story “Madame Butterfly,” this paper affords us a renewedunderstanding of the Orientalist hierarchy between the West and the East.The paper argues that, by constructing the multilayered identities of andcomplicated relationship between the main characters, René Gallimard andSong Liling, who cross the gendered and racially defined boundaries, thefilm deals critically with the Orientalist view of the West toward an Easternfeminine love, in which a beautiful, submissive Eastern woman is selflesslydevoted to a Western man. Using the ideas of self-seduction,self-deception, colonial mimicry, the Third Space, etc., the paper also pointsout the limitations of their crossing of the boundaries. That is, Gallimardcontinues blindly fantasizing about Oriental femininity to the end of the filmand Song’s deception and manipulation of Gallimard and his threats toGallimard’s superior position do not allow him to form a mutual partnershipwith Gallimard.
Factores asociados a la prevención del abandono escolar: una mirada desde la implementación del programa Tutorías Pedagógicas
Authors: Rabuco Hidalgo Alejandro
Published: November 2022

Este artículo, analiza desde las percepciones de tutores pedagógicos las estrategias educativas que despliegan las comunidades educativas para prevenir la deserción escolar de estudiantes con altos niveles de vulnerabilidad social. La metodología utilizada responde al paradigma cualitativo de investigación a través del diseño de estudio de caso, desde donde se desarrollan entrevistas y grupos focales a 13 profesionales del programa Tutorías Pedagógicas de la región de Valparaíso. Los principales resultados, profundizan en la necesidad de establecer acciones conjuntas en la comunidad educativa para identificar necesidades emergentes de los estudiantes para prevenir el abandono escolar. De igual forma, se evidencian debilidades en el conocimiento de los profesores sobre estrategias pedagógicas que potencien la retención escolar, incidiendo en la exclusión de los estudiantes de sus comunidades educativas. Finalmente, se reconoce un modelo de abordaje de la deserción escolar con foco en la individualización que tiende a apartar a los estudiantes de sus comunidades educativas.
Aviation supply and demand in the São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro systems evolution: An exploratory study
Authors:   Graduate Studies, Graduate Student, Embry Riddle Aeronautical, University Daytona Beach, USA, de Paula Balan Bruno , Ferreira da Cunha Maria Cláudia ,   Graduate Studies, Graduate Student, Embry Riddle Aeronautical, University Daytona Beach, USA, Cipriano da Cunha Renan ,   Graduate Studies, Graduate Student, Embry Riddle Aeronautical, University Daytona Beach, USA, Halawi Leila ,   Graduate Studies, Faculty of Aviation, Embry Riddle Aeronautical, University Daytona Beach, USA
Published: November 2022

Aim/purpose – Multiple factors affect a passenger’s origin and destination airport choice. This study explores some of the leading indicators associated with performance in cities with more than one airport. Two important Multi-Airport Systems (MAS) in Brazil were the object of this study: São Paulo (Congonhas and Guarulhos) and Rio de Janeiro (Santos Dumont and Galeão), the most significant demand-generating centers in the country and the most critical distribution centers of flights from South America. Design/methodology/approach – Using public databases presenting the evolution of supply and demand from 2013 to 2018, the evolution of flights, and the sales by airlines in the same period, we estimated a linear model using panel data on a multiple linear regression with fixed effects. Findings – One of the results observed is that competition between airlines positively affects prices for consumers, the industry, and tourism, which is vital for the country. Research implications/limitations – The limitation of the findings is the lack of current data. Originality/value/contribution – In filling the gap in the literature on the evolution of supply and demand in the Brazilian aviation market, the study evaluates some of the leading indicators associated with performance in cities with more than one airport. Keywords: aviation supply and demand, evolution, Brazil, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, airports. JEL Classification: R40, R41, R10, O54, C19.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PT. PEGADAIAN AREA JAMBI
Authors: Hendriyaldi Hendriyaldi
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui komitmen organisasional sebagai variabel intervening pada PT. Pegadaian Area Jambi. Target penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. Pegadaian Area Jambi. Populasi dan sampel untuk penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT. Pegadaian Kantor Area Jambi yang berjumlah 21 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel sampling jenuh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui metode kuisioner tersusun. Metode analisa data penelitian ini yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif dengan Partial Least Square (PLS) sebagai alat mengolahnya dengan menggunakan program SmartPLS (v.3.2.9). Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa stres kerja tidak berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, stres kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional karyawan, komitmen organisasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, stres kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui komitmen organisasional karyawan PT.Pegadaian Area Jambi.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, KOMPETENSI DAN EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN UMKM SALE PISANG PURWOBAKTI KABUPATEN BUNGO
Authors: Nuryatimah Puput , Dahmiri Dahmiri
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Motivasi, Kompetensi SDM dan Efikasi Diri terhadap Keberhasilan UMKM Sale Pisang Purwobakti Kabupaten Bungo. Dalam penelitian ini pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel diambil adalah seluruh pelaku UMKM sale pisang sebanyak 68 orang pemilik dan karyawan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan data sekunder dari berbagi sumber dan literatur. Pengolahan data menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan variable motivasi, kompetensi SDM dan efikasi diri terhadap keberhasilan Usaha Sale Pisang Purwobakti Kabupaten Bungo. Tanggapan responden terhadap pernyataan variabel motivasi yang paling rendah adalah kurangnya kemampuan dalam menghadapi persaingan bisnis, oleh karena itu maka disarankan untuk selalu belajar, selalu mencoba dan tidak berputus asa. Tanggapan responden pada variable kompetensi SDM paling rendah adalah kurangnya kemempuan memahami aturan pekerjaan, oleh karena itu disarankan agar selalu belajar, banyak bertanya, mengundang mentor, meminta arahan pihak pemerintah dan tokoh masyarakat. Tanggapan responden pada variable efikasi diri paling rendah adalah kesulitan mengatasi masalah dalam bisnis, oleh karena itu disarankan pelaku UMKM untuk banyak bertanya, meminta pengarahan pihak pemerintah dan tokoh masyarakat serta pengusaha yang sudah berhasil.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN PRAKTEK PENGHINDARAN PAJAK (TAX AVOIDANCE)
Authors: Putra Wirmie Eka
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance variables consisting of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and the proportion of independent board of commissioners and audit committee and audit quality on tax avoidance (Empirical Study of Banking Companies listed on the IDX 2015-2019). The population of this research is banking companies listed on the IDX in 2015-2019. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Forty companies met the criteria as samples and took five years of research, so the research data was 40 x 5, which amounted to 200. The software used for data processing was SPSS version 22. The results of this study are that the corporate governance variable, which consists of institutional ownership, the audit committee, and audit quality affects tax avoidance. Meanwhile, managerial ownership and the proportion of independent commissioners do not affect tax avoidance.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS ,FREE CHAS FLOW, LEVERAGE ,GROWTH,POFITABILITAS,UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wulandari Bayu , Siahaan Aidah , Sitinjak Clara Vaudiana , Purba Ima Rohotni
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuaan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persial dan simultan pada variabel likuiditas, free cash flow, leverage, growth, pofitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan deviden pada perusahaan manufaktur di indonesia. Adapu sub sektor  yang dipilih sebagai penelitian data adalah  sub sektor makanan dan minuman tahun 20217 -2020 . dengan  memiliki populasi 30  perusahaan  dan menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling yang berjumlah 11 perusahaan  dan tahun pengamata penelitian ini adalah 4 (empat) Tahun dan data diperoleh dari www.idx.com.id. Adapun metode data yang digunakan adalah analisi regrensi linear berganda

Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dan deskriptif, berdasarkan  hasil peneliti ini  bahwa variabel likuiditas, free cash flow, leverage, growth, pofitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan  terhadap kebijakan deviden.Hasil hipotesis simultan  memperoleh bahwa variabel likuiditas, free cash flow, leverage, growth, pofitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan deviden mempengaruh signifikan terhadap deviden
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN, PEMASARAN INTERNAL DAN ORIENTASI KONSUMEN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH H. ABDUL MANAP KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Dahmiri Dahmiri
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh variable bauran pemasaran, pemasaran internal dan orientasi konsumen terhadap variable kepuasan pasien pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi, baik secara silmultan maupun secara parsial. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien yang pernah mendapatkan pelayanan sedangkan sampelnya diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diambil dengan perangkat berupa kuesioner tertutup. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan alat analisis data yang dipakai adalahanalisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa variable bauran pemasaran, pemasaran internal dan orientasi konsumen secara simultan dan parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien. Adapun variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap kepuasan pasien adalah variable bauran pemasaran
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN KINERJA DIVISI BISNIS PENSIUN PADA PT. BANK TABUNGAN PENSIUNAN NASIONAL AREA JAMBI
Authors: Simatupang Jandry Rio
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi (1) Penerapan manajemen kinerja; (2) Hambatan dalam manajemen kinerja; (3) Solusi menghadapi hambatan dalam manajemen kinerja; Penelitian ini dilaksanakan khusus kepada divisi pensiun bisnis pada PT. Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional (BTPN) pada tahun 2018 dan 2019. Partisipan nya adalah 3 Sales Manager. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan analisis kualitatif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Triangulasi Metode. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa (1) tidak dijalankannya secara intens pada tahap pengelolaan, penlaian, dan penghargaan; (2) belum tepat memberikan waktu dalam refreshment KPI yang selalu mengalami perubahan dan masih belum berpengalaman dalam menjabat sebagai manajer; (3) solusi yang didapat dalam mengahadapi hambatan adalah memberikan penyegaran, pelatihan, dan evaluasi kinerja karyawan setiap bulannya.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2016-2019)
Authors: Yanti Jumianis , Setiawati Rike
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul “Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Intervening pada perusahaan manufaktur Sektor Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2019”. Dengan tujuan Untuk mengetahui hasil analisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen (DPR) terhadap nilai perusahaan (Tobin’s Q),  Untuk mengetahui hasil analisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen (DPR) terhadap profitabilitas (ROE)  Untuk mengetahui hasil analisis pengaruh Profitabilitas (ROE) terhadap Nilai perusahaaan (Tobin’s Q)  pada perusahaan perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2019. Dan untuk membuktikan hasil analisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Tobin’s Q)  dengan Profitabilitas (ROE) sebagai variabel intervening. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling dengan menggunakan kriteria tertentu sehingga didapatkan 17 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Analisus data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dan analisys path. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan dividen berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas, profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan dan profitabilitas tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh DPR terhadap Tobin’s Q.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN OTOMOTIF YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2015- 2019
Authors: Alfindo Hm Teza
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk menguji pengaruh pertumbuhan terhadap profitabilitas, dan (2) untuk menguji pengaruh ukuran perusahaan dalam memoderasi hubungan pertumbuhan dengan profitabilitas perusahaan. Pertumbuhan diukur dengan peningkatan aset, profitabilitas diukur dengan Return on Assets (ROA), sedangkan ukuran perusahaan diukur dengan total penjualan. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan kriteria sampel perusahaan yang dipilih yaitu perusahaan Otomotif yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebanyak 10 (Sepuluh) perusahaan Otomotif dengan periode pengamatan 2015-2019. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi linier sederhana untuk menguji pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen, dan analisis regresi berganda dengan variabel moderasi untuk menguji pengaruh variabel moderasi dalam memoderasi hubungan variabel independen dengan dependen dengan signifikansi 5 %. Analisis regresi diolah dengan software spss versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pertumbuhan tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas, dan (2) ukuran perusahaan memoderasi pengaruh pertumbuhan terhadap profitabilitas
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING DI SEKRETARIAT DPRD KABUPATEN BATANGHARI
Authors: Ragita Agnesia
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja dengan motivasi sebagai variable intervening di Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Batanghari. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis) penelitian ini mengunakan total sampel sebanyak 90, data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil kuisioner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja adalah sebesar 0,286 dan signifikan artinya motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Dari hasil analisis statistic menggunakan PLS (Partial Least Square), dapat disimpulkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Dewan Kabupaten Batanghari dengan p-value < 0,05 yakni 0,000. Efek mediasi ditentukan dengan melihat nilai indirect effect, dari hasil analisis PLS, ditemukan bahwa Gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja pegawai melalui motivasi dengan signifkansi sebesar 0,008 < 0,050. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui motivasi
ANALISIS MOTIVASI KERJA DALAM MEMEDIASI PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI (STUDI PADA PT. BPR TANGGO RAJO PERSERODA DI KUALA TUNGKAL)
Authors: Agustina Sintha Dewi , Adriani Zulfina
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh : 1) Kompensasi terhadap Motivasi Kerja; 2) Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai; 3) Kompensasi  terhadap Kinerja Pegawai;  4) Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai melalui Motivasi Kerja pada PT BPR Tanggo Rajo Kabupaten Kuala Tungkal.   Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan daftar pertanyaan (quisioner) dan wawancara. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 32 pegawai. Analisis data dengan menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS) Hasil penelitian menunjukan secara parsial dan simultan dari Uji Hipotesis terdapat pengaruh Kompensasi terhadap Motivasi Kerja;  Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai; Kompensasi  terhadap Kinerja Pegawai;  Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai melalui Motivasi Kerja pada PT BPR Tanggo Rajo Kabupaten Kuala Tungkal.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN INDEKS HARGA SAHAM KOMPOSIT DAN TINGKAT INFLASI DI INDONESIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DENGAN PENDEKATAN KAUSALITAS GRANGER
Authors: Utama Ahmad Nur Budi , Mustika Candra
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keadaan infkasi dan indeks harga saham komposit dan menganalisis hubungan kausalitas antara indeks harga saham komposit yang terdapat di bursa efek dengan tingkat inflasi di Indonesia selama periode masa pandemic covid 19 yakni tahun 2020 dan tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahun 2020 rata-rata inflasi sebesar 0,94 dan tahun 2021 turun menjadi 0,81. Sementara kondisi indeks harga saham komposit pada tahun 2020 rata-ratanya 5260,02 poin dan tahun 2021 sebesar 6186,02 poin. Berdasarkan hasil uji kausalitas menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan searah maupun dua arah antara indeks harga saham komposit dan inflasi.

 

Kata kunci :  Indeks harga saham komposit, Inflasi, covid 19
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI BELANJA GUNA MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH AHMAD RIPIN KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Azizah Azizah
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisispengaruh efektivitas pendapatan dan efisiensi belanja Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ahmad Ripin  pada masa pandemi Covid 19. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi laporan realisasi anggaran.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan cara menghitung efektivitas pendapatan dan efisiensi belanja pada masa sebelum dan sesudah pandemi covid 19 yaitu tahun anggaran 2019-2021. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 28.0.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Efektivitas pendapatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan rumah sakit dimana hasil analisis data menunjukkan tingkat efektivitas pendapatan rumah sakit pada masa covid 19 tergolong cenderung turun dan tidak efektif yaitu rata-rata 75 persen.Sedangkan efisiensi belanja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan rumah sakit dan efisiensi belanja rumah sakit tergolong kurang efisien yaitu rata-rata sebesar 93,85 persen.
STRATEGI BISNIS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA BADAN USAHA MILIK DAERAH (BUMD) DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Fitriaty Fitriaty
Published: November 2022

The Local  Enterprises  is one of the enterprises established by local governments and the aim is to implementation regional development through service to the community, organizing public benefit and increase local revenue (PAD). For that enterprises must have good business performance.The Management is expected to increase of uniqueness resources and implementation on competitive strategies and partnerships to take advantage of business opportunities for impact on business performance improvement. This study purposed on measuring the effect of market attractiveness, uniqueness of resources,and partnerships and its implications on business performance. research object is owned companies in Jambi Province. The unit of analysis is the management of local enterprise managers and business unit heads.  The research shows that  the enterprises in Jambi Province, in improving business performance need to do a strategic relationship with  stakeholders and to design competitive strategy . The dimensions of forming the uniqueness resources is tangible assets followed intangible assets.
PENGARUH KEMASAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN PRODUK INDUSTRI KECIL MAKANAN RINGAN PADA SUPERMARKET DI KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Indrawijaya Sigit
Published: November 2022

Research aimed to know the effect of packaging, pricing and quality of consumer decisions in the purchase of   Small Industrial Snack Foods  products at supermarkets in the city of Jambi, research has been done in the Jambi  city starting July 2010 until May 2011. This study is descriptive survey verifikatif using descriptive and explanatory methods. Packaging in the evaluation through the elements as well as visual,  verbal elements and the protective function of the product. Data obtained through a questionnaire using a sample of consumer  Small Industrial Snack Foods products at supermarket in the city of Jambi. Data were analyzed descriptively with cross tabulation and verifikatif  analysis. The results showed that the factor packaging has the potential to encourage consumers to purchase  Small Industrial Snack Foods Products at supermarket in the city of Jambi. Packaging affect consumer decisions in the purchase of Small Snack products in supermarkets in the city of Jambi.
KONSEP DASAR KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI DAN PORTFOLIO
Authors: Safelia Nela
Published: November 2022

Ada tiga fungsi utama dari manajemen keuangan, pertama berkaitan dengan Investment Decision, Kedua, Financing Decision, ketiga adalah Assets Management. Keputusan investasi adalah yang paling penting dari tiga keputusan yang lainnya, Investasi adalah pengeluaran untuk mengadakan barang modal pada saat sekarang dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan keluaran barang atau jasa agar dapat diperoleh manfaat yang lebih besar di masa yang akan datang. Portfolio merupakan kumpulan investasi dari berbagai macam aset seperti saham, obligasi, future contract, opsi, real estate, berlian, emas, tabungan, dan aset lainnya dengan tingkat keuntungan dan risiko yang berbeda-beda dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Dasar-dasar Keputusan investasi dalam portofolio terdiri atas Tingkat return yang diharapkan, Risiko dan Hubungan tingkat risiko dengan return yang diharapkan. Portfolio terdiri dari Portfolio Efisien dan Portfolio Optimal
ANALISIS PROGRAM BANTUAN MODAL KREDIT USAHA PENGUATAN EONOMI MASYARAKAT (KUPEM) OLEH PEMERINTAH KOTA JAMBI TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Rosmeli Rosmeli
Published: November 2022

Salah satu kebijakan pemerintah dalam membantu masyarakat dalam permodalan UMKM di kota Jambi yaitu melalui Program Kredit Usaha Penguatan Ekonomi Masyarakat (KUPEM). Dengan adanya bantuan modal KUPEM yang berorientasi pada pemberdayaan masyarakat yang mampu mengatasi masalah keterbatasan modal yang dihadapinya secara mandiri dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini membahas tentang proses penyaluran bantuan modal KUPEM di kota Jambi, dampak dari penyaluran program KUPEM bagi perkembangan usaha kecil dan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat.subjek penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM di kota Jambi sebagai sasaran Program Kredit Usaha penguatan Ekonomi Masayarakat (KUPEM) yang telah memperoleh bantuan pinjaman modal periode tahun 2006-2012 yaitu berjumlah 48 usaha. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus sehingga diperoleh dengan jelas gambaran dari permasalahan yang diteliti. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan analisis dokumen.
PENGARUH KONFLIK PERAN DAN AMBIGUITAS PERAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN FAKULTAS EKONOMI PROGRAM EKSTENSI UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Authors: Rosita Sri
Published: November 2022

Tujuan pokok penelitian ini untuk memperoleh bukti empirik mengenai berapa besar Pengaruh  Konflik Peran dan Ambiguitas Peran  terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Fakultas Ekonomi Program Ekstensi Universitas Jambi. Indikator konflik peran yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah melakukan pekerjaan yang bertentangan dari dua pihak/orang atau lebih, tidak memiliki kemampuan dalam memenuhi pekerjaan dari pihak lain, kerja sama dengan departemen lain dalam melakukan pekerjaan yang berbeda, adanya pelanggaran peraturan atau kebijakan agar dapat menyelesaikan pekerjaan, tersedianya sumberdaya dan fasilitas yang memadai, melakukan pekerjaan yang dianggap tidak perlu. Indikator ambiguitas peran yang digunakan ialah wewenang yang jelas, tujuan dan sasaran yang terarah, mengetahui dengan jelas harapan dari pihak lain, tanggung jawab yang jelas, dan mengetahui dengan baik pekerjaan yang harus dilakukan. Indikator kinerja karyawan yang digunakan adalah kualitas kerja melebihi rekan kerja, kemampuan mencapai tujuan melebihi rekan kerja, kemampuan dalam memahami kebutuhan pelanggan melebihi rekan kerja, memiliki pengetahuan terhadap produk pesaing melebihi rekan kerja, dan potensi kerja yang melebihi rekan kerja. Sebagai bahan kajian empiris penelitian ini menggunakan survey penjelasan (Explanatory Survey Method) maka teknik analisis yang dipakai dalam menguji hipotesis penelitian ini adalah Path Analysis dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel berupa random sampling sedangkan metode pengambilan data adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner.
PERENCANAAN,IMPLEMENTASI DAN EVALUASI PROGRAM CSR (CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY)
Authors: Roza Suswita
Published: November 2022

Konsep tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan (corporate social responsibility-CSR) tidak terlepas dari konteks waktu pada saat konsep ini berkembang dan berbagai faktor yang terjadi di lingkungan internal maupun eksternal perusahaan yang mempengaruhi perkembangan konsep CSR.Perusahaan yang bertanggung jawab harus memberikan kontibusi yang bermakna bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat ,perekonomian nasional,serta dasar-dasar pendidikan sosial dan lingkungan. Tren yang tejadi saat ini adalah bahwa perusahaan mencoba mengintergrasikan sejauh mungkin pelaksanaan program CSR yang mereka lakukan.Terdapat enam kategori program CSR,dan pemilihan program alternatif CSR yang akan dilakukan peusahaan sangat  tergantung kepada tujuan pelaksanaan CSR yang ingin dicapai perusahaan tersebut.Setiap alternatif program CSR tersebut memiliki banefit yang berbeda dan langkah pelaksanaan yang berbeda pula.
KARIR PADA ORGANISASI TANPA BATASAN (CAREER IN THE BOUNDARYLESS ORGANIZATION)
Authors: HASANAH NUR
Published: November 2022

“Boundaryless” is an absolute requirement for organizations attempting to get success in the twenty-first-century. Twenty-first-century business is in the midst of a social and economic revolution, shifting from rigid to permeable structures and processes and creating something new: The Boundaryless Organization (Ashkenas et al., 1995). Meanwhile, organizational restructuring (such as downsized, delayered, and outsourced many functions) attempted to be more competitive, and also the global, hypercompetition in the twenty-first-century have revolutionized careers and destroy the traditional blueprint for advancement and career success. Boundaryless careers are occupational paths that are not bounded within specific organizations but grow through project-based competency development across firms in an industry network. The rapid expansion of these processes has far outstripped our understanding of them and their influence on the structure and process of careers, with a few notable exceptions (Bridges, 1994; Saxenian, 1994; Hall et al., 1995; Arthur & Rousseau, 1996). Protean careers could be counted in the boundaryless careers since it were managed by individual. One is not bordered by strict rules as he or she was in the traditional hierarchical organizations and the traditional concept of careers. This kind of careers seems to be matched with the boundaryless organizations.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PUSAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (PUSKESMAS) KECAMATAN SAROLANGUN KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN
Authors: DAHMIRI .
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi pasien terhadap pelayanan pada Puskesmas Kecamatan Sarolangun. Adapun target khusus yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah berupaya menemukanseberapa besar tingkat persepsi pasien terhadap pelayana pada Puskesmas Kecamatan Sarolangun Kabupaten Sarolangun. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah penelitian survey.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasin Puskesmas Kecamatan Sarolangun Tahun 2015. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner dengan sampel yang diambil sesuai dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan rumus Slovin, dan selanjutnya akan dianalisis dengan cara deskriftif. Hasil penelitian adalah dari hasil rata-rata kelima dimensi jasa tersebut, secara total kelima dimensi penelitian ini menunjukkan angka rata-rata 3,81 yang artinya persepsi pasien terhadap kelima dimensi masuk dalam kategoro positif.Dimensi tangibles memiliki nilai rata-rata tertinggi. Dimensi ini memiliki tingkat persepsi sangat positif dari keempat dimensi lainnya. Keempat dimensi lainnya memiliki tingkat persepsi positif. Dimensi yang paling rendah adalah dimensi responsifness, namun masih masuk dalam kategori positif.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DU PONT SYSTEM PADA INDUSTRI FOOD AND BEVERAGES YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2014
Authors: AURORA LUBIS TONA , ZULKIFLI . , SAPUTRI NORIA
Published: November 2022

This study aims 1) To know the development / change of Total Debt, Total Assets, Sales, Profit After Interest and Taxes, Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), and the Net Profit Margin (NPM) of the Company at Food and Beverages industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2014. 2) To determine the financial performance of companies based on analysis method of Du Pont System on Food and Beverages industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2014. 3) To determine a company's financial performance ratings based method Du Pont System on Food and Beverages industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2014. The object of this research are companies engaged in the Food and Beverages industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2014 period totaling 15 companies. Variables used in the calculation method of Du Pont System in this study is Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Investment (ROI) and Return on Equity (ROE) . Based on the results, it can be concluded that the financial performance of the fifteen companies in the Food and Beverages industry who possess the period 2012-2014 is the highest ranking PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk with a value of Return On Investment (ROI) in 2012 amounted to 39.36%, in 2013 amounted to 65.72%, in 2014 amounted to 35.63% and the Return on Equity (ROE) in 2012 amounted to 137, 46%, in 2013 amounted to 118.60%, in 2014 amounted to 143.53%. While the lowest-ranked in 2012 and 2013 were PT. Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk with a value of Return On Investment (ROI) in 2012 was 1.83% and in 2013 amounted to 13.05% and value of Return On Equity (ROE) in 2012 amounted to 4.82%, in 2013 by 2 , 22%. And the lowest rank in 2014 was PT. Prasidha Aneka Niaga Tbk with a value of Return On Investment (ROI) amounted to -4.54% and the Return on Equity (ROE) of -7.44%.