bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mobile Lower Body Negative Pressure Suit as an Integrative Countermeasure for Spaceflight
Authors: Petersen Lonnie G. , Hargens Alan , Bird Elizabeth M. , Ashari Neeki , Saalfeld Jordan , Petersen Johan C. G.
Published: November 2019

BACKGROUND: Persistent headward fluid shift and mechanical unloading cause neuro-ocular, cardiovascular, and musculoskeletal deconditioning during long-term spaceflight. Lower body negative pressure (LBNP) reintroduces footward fluid shift and mechanical loading.METHODS:
We designed, built, and tested a wearable, mobile, and flexible LBNP device (GravitySuit) consisting of pressurized trousers with built-in shoes to support ground reaction forces (GRF) and a thoracic vest to distribute load to the entire axial length of the body. In eight healthy subjects
we recorded GRF under the feet and over the shoulders (Tekscan) while assessing cardiovascular response (Nexfin) and footward fluid shift from internal jugular venous cross-sectional area (IJVa) using ultrasound (Terason).RESULTS: Relative to normal bodyweight (BW) when standing
upright, increments of 10 mmHg LBNP from 0 to 40 mmHg while supine induced axial loading corresponding to 0%, 13 ± 3%, 41 ± 5%, 75 ± 11%, and 125 ± 22% BW, respectively. Furthermore, LBNP reduced IJVa from 1.12 ± 0.3 cm2 to 0.67 ± 0.2, 0.50
± 0.1, 0.35 ± 0.1, and 0.31 ± 0.1 cm2, respectively. LBNP of 30 and 40 mmHg reduced cardiac stroke volume and increased heart rate while cardiac output and mean arterial pressure were unaffected. During 2 h of supine rest at 20 mmHg LBNP, temperature and humidity
inside the suit were unchanged (23 ± 1°C; 47 ± 3%, respectively).DISCUSSION: The flexible GravitySuit at 20 mmHg LBNP comfortably induced mechanical loading and desired fluid displacement while maintaining the mobility of hips and knee joints. The GravitySuit may
provide a feasible method to apply low-level, long-term LBNP without interfering with daily activity during spaceflight to provide an integrative countermeasure.Petersen LG, Hargens A, Bird EM, Ashari N, Saalfeld J, Petersen JCG. Mobile lower body negative pressure suit as an integrative
countermeasure for spaceflight. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2019; 90(12):993–999.
What do we know about
the genetic background of primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) and the reproductive
approach?
Authors: Vujisic Sanja
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Primary ciliary
dyskinesia (PCD; MIM 244400) is a heterogeneous autosomal recessive genetic
disorder associated with infertility due to impaired sperm motility in men. We
describe two such cases and give a literature review on the genetic background
and reproductive outcome. Materials and methods: Two
primary infertile couples were referred to our clinic. Native semen, analyzed
according to the WHO manual (2010), showed that male partners have completely
immotile sperm with a negative pentoxifylline test. Sample vitality was
compared according to different semen preparation methods (gradient density and
washing method only). Genetic testing was done by Whole Exome next-generation
Sequencing (WES) analysis. For the IVF/ICSI procedure, semen was prepared using
the gradient density method, and prior to the ICSI procedure itself, a
hypo-osmotic swelling test (HOST) was done. Results: Semen analysis showed
oligoasthenozoospermia in Patient 1 and oligoasthenoteratozoospermia in Patient
2. Blood draw for hormones and karyotype showed no irregularities in either
case. Patient 1 was previously diagnosed with PCD, while Patient 2 was not.
Parallel vitality testing did not show any differences between the two semen
preparation methods in either of the two cases. Genetic testing in Patient 2
showed a pathogenic apparently homozygous CCDC40:c.2440C>T variant in exon
14 of the CCDC40 gene (MIM 613799). Fertilization rate after HOST/ICSI in both
patients was 100%, and the final outcome for both patients was the birth of a
healthy child.
Conclusion: Although PCD has diverse etiology,
assisted reproduction techniques such as HOST give these couples a good chance
for parenthood. Advances in testing and strict adherence to advised procedures
are to be credited for such outcome improvement. Additionally, our
recommendation for PCD patients and patients with immotile sperm is to do
genetic testing and counselling prior to the IVF/ICSI procedure.
Seasonal Size Composition of Gelatinous Macrozooplankton in the Sinop Peninsula of Black Sea
Authors: BİRİNCİ ÖZDEMİR Zekiye , AYDEMİR-ÇİL Eylem , GÜRBÜZER Pınar
Published: November 2019

In this study, size compositions of Aurelia aurita (Linnaeus, 1758), Pleurobrachia pileus (O. F. Müller, 1776) and Mnemiopsis leidyi A. Agassiz, 1865 were presented seasonally between March 2015 and February 2016 at the Sinop Peninsula of Black Sea. Sampling was carried out monthly at the 6 stations by plankton net (50 cm diameter mouth opening, 500 mm mesh size for horizontal tows, 210 mm mesh size for vertical tows). Small sized individuals of A. aurita, M. leidyi and P. pileus were found dominant in summer. Bigger size individuals were observed for A. aurita in spring, M. leidyi in winter, and P. pileus in autumn. A. aurita ˂4 cm was determined as 57%, M. leidyi ˂2 cm was 58% and P. pileus ˂ 0.6 was determined as 67%. Maximum and minimum lengths were measured 28 cm and 0.5 cm for A. aurita, 2 cm and 0.2 cm for P. pileus, 9 cm and 0.2 cm for M. leidyi, respectively. The size distribution of A. aurita, M. leidyi and P. pileus showed significantly different (ANOVA, p˂0.05) between seasons.
TACTICAL DECISION MAKING TERKAIT DENGAN KEPUTUSAN SELL OR PROCESS FURTHER PRODUK GYPSUM MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN DIFFERENTIAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Pribadi Sigit , Gunawan Sri
Published: November 2019

Gypsum is a by-product of phosphoric acid production, which is a solid waste from the extraction of P2O5 content in phosphate rock. Gypsum can be directly sold as bulk gypsum (split off point) or furtherly processed into purified gypsum. Similarly, purified gypsum can also be furtherly processed into granulated gypsum which has the lowest water and P2O5 content. A differential analysis based on the use of relevant cost data is needed to identify alternatives that provide the greatest benefits to the company, related to alternative decisions to sell gypsum at the split-off point or to process it further.

his study aims to develop a differential analysis that is used as a basis for tactical decision making related to the decision to sell gypsum products at the split-off point or to be furtherly processed into purified gypsum and/or granulated gypsum. This study uses a qualitative research approach while the research method used is a case study research method.

The result shows that the decision to furtherly process gypsum into purified gypsum and granulated gypsum generates additional profit compared to selling gypsum at the split-off point. The production and sales of granulated gypsum generate the highest profit compared to purified gypsum and bulk gypsum at the split-off point
ANALISYS OF SOLID STRESS-STRAIN BEHAVIOR WHEN PROTECTIVE PILLAR OF VERTICAL SHAFT IS DEVELOPED
Authors: Neverov Sergey , Shaposhnik Yuri , Hikolsky Alexander
Published: November 2019

In the context of the paper, carried out study complex is devoted to geomechanical estimation of safe development of ore reserves including barrier pillar within protective pillar of shaft of Irtishskaya Ore Mine with determination of influence rate of occurring stresses and strains in a solid on its condition and on capital workings and ground surface.
Due to absence of active reserve reproduction of mineral raw materials at active ore mines, issues of pillar redevelopment become extremely important. It is established that in some deposits, losses in boundaries of protective pillars for protective objects reach 30 and more percent from balanced reserves.
The possibility of safe extraction of parts of reserves from protective pillar of shaft without negative consequences for mine operation and for objects located at daylight surface is justified, based on analytical solutions and finite-element simulation in terms of Irtishskaya Mine.
The most significant issue in the paper is using of mathematical simulation considering geo-structural features of the deposit, solid lithology, physical and mechanical properties of rock geo-metrical difficulty of mining objects and regulatory documentation for significant of extension of knowledge about studying of stability estimation of workings and ground surface.
It is established that as main safety way for mine shaft ore barrier pillars should be leaved when reserves from protective pillar is depleted.
STUDIES OF TIME CHANGES OF PHYSICAL, MECHANICAL AND ACOUSTIC PROPERTIES OF GRANITE AFTER TREATMENT OF IT BY ACCELERATED ELECTRONS
Authors: Rostovtsev Victor
Published: November 2019

Previously in works of Chinacal Institute of Mining SB RAS, optimal dose of accelerated electron treatment of granite – 10 kGy is established experimentally, where unconfined compressive strength is reduced from 68.33 MPa up to 35.08 MPa and stress-strain modulus is reduced from 13.19 GPa up to 7.04 GPa. The treatment allows to reduce of destruction energy of granite core-samples by compression from 7.68 up to 3.06 J and crushing energy from 700.42 J up to 470.88 J. Dynamic of time change of mineral components properties after treatment of them by accelerated electrons is important for technological using. Research objective is studying of time change of properties of granite related to deposits of minerals such as Au, Sn, W, Mo, Li, Be, Rb, Bi and others. Carried out complex experimental investigations in the context of granite have shown that velocities of longitudinal and shear waves decrease then increase and decrease again after treatment of granite by beam of high energetic electrons when acquisition dose increases. Obtained regularities of changing of granite properties are related to its defect structure, which is specified with memory of studied rock. The most significant changes in the velocities of the waves in the treated granite core-samples with time flow to 5360 hours after the treatment is observed when value of acquisition dose reaches 10 kGy. Established fact of increasing of the wave velocities from time after the treatment at dose more than 10 kGy can indicate the reduction of defect number and possible consolidation of mineral raw materials. Scientific novelty is establishment of time changes of granite properties and possibility of using of effect of mineral raw material softening during beneficiation.
STUDYING OF CONNECTION OF HYDROCARBON FRAGMENT OF COLLECTOR WITH ITS FLOTATION ACTIVITY
Authors: Sem’yanova Dina
Published: November 2019

High flotation activity of collector when additional hydrophilic group is implemented in its structure of hydrocarbon fragment does not have explanation in thermodynamic description of the elementary act of flotation. An assumption is made that the presence of hydrophilic group promotes connection establishing of energetic links between hydrocarbon fragment of reagent and water molecules. As a result, speed of spreading of physical form of reagent sorption on “gas-liquid” interface, when flotation complex forms, increases. Connection between flotation activity of collector, its structure and composition and power of surface flow of its physically sorbed forms is established.
PORTABLE PRESSURE RECORDER AT COMPLEX «HYDROFRACTURING» FOR EXPERIMENTAL STRESS DETERMINATION IN THE SOLID
Authors: Kachalsky Vladislav , Leontev Arkady , Rubtsova Ekaterina
Published: November 2019

Measuring and computing complex “Hydrofracturing” is mobile and aimed for determination of acting in solid stresses by method of measuring hydraulic fracturing. In the paper, approaches to re-equipment of the complex considering actual requirements to the applied underground equipment and possibilities of modern microprocessing facilities, are justified. New software and hardware solutions and functioning features of portable pressure recorder are considered based on microprocessing system of conversion analog signal coming from pressure sensor and control signal of battery voltage of autonomous device for experiment operating. Spark safe method of switching of electronic scheme of the device is proposed where there is reed switch of supply circuits with scheme of smooth start. It prevents fritting of the reeds. It is proposed to apply wireless scheme of charging of inside battery. Absence of detachable connections in structure of the portable pressure recorder prevents negative impact of high humidity in the atmosphere coal and ore mines on its functioning. Also, it excludes the possibility of spark formation.
CHOICE OF MOLECULE STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION BASED ON WORKING MECHANIZM OF PHYSICALLY SORBED COLLECTROR’S FORM
Authors: Kondratyev Sergey
Published: November 2019

In the paper choice method of collector’s molecule structure and composition is shown based on dependence of collecting activity of floatation reagent on power of surface flow of its physically sorbed forms. The method allows to discover influence of structure and composition specialties hydrocarbon fragment and molecule of floatation reagent-collector on extraction of useful component and quality of concentrate. Particular methods of conscious choice of structure and composition of hydrocarbon fragment of collector’s molecule in the context of some known collectors such as N-acidified amino acids, oxo acids and floatation regulators of non-sulphide ores – oxiethylized aliphatic alcohols. The influence of some structural specialties hydrocarbon radical on collecting activity of the reagent is established. These specialties are distance between carboxyl and amido groups in N-acidified amino acids, quantity of oxiethil groups and its location of in hydrocarbon fragment of alcohol or oxo acids.
A INFÂNCIA EM BACHELARD E STEINER: UM PONTO DE VISTA DA EDUCAÇÃO ANTROPOSÓFICA CONTRA A CRÍTICA DE ONFRAY
Authors: Rocha Gabriel Kafure da , Santos Debora Maria dos , Pinho Ronald Oliveira
Published: November 2019

O presente estudo crítico pretende tratar do ato de filosofar enquanto possibilidade de retomada da infância mais longínqua e que permanece por toda a vida. O ato criador é antes de tudo um potencial cósmico, pelo qual a criança se apropria de seus mundos interiores em toda a sua inteireza na multiplicidade das infâncias, de modo que a infância pode e deve habitar em cada um de nós. Nesse sentido faremos um estudo crítico aproximando a filosofia de Gaston Bachelard (1884-1962) com Rudolf Steiner (1861-1925). Um lampejo dessa aproximação já foi realizado anteriormente por Michel Onfray (1959 -) em seu livro Cosmos, contudo, por meio de um ponto de vista crítico diferente de Onfray (que considera o trabalho de Steiner duvidoso), gostaríamos de encontrar aproximações possíveis entre o humanismo bachelardiano e a antroposofia, tentando conciliar principalmente os aspectos de transição entre a infância e a juventude, que ambos empreender e que são baseados na relação do ser com o cosmos, a natureza e seus elementos. Para isso, partiremos do texto A poética do devaneio de Bachelard fazendo uma intersecção com a conferência O valor moral da cultura científica, bem como, nos utilizaremos de dois textos de Steiner, A filosofia da liberdade e A educação da criança segundo a ciência espiritual. Nesse processo investigativo, utilizamos uma metodologia praxeológica que vai desde uma investigação contextual sobre os aspectos filosóficos, pedagógicos e antropológicos que nos levaram aos resultados do imaginário da infância bem como suas implicações morais na construção subjetiva do conhecimento.
Just facilitating access or dealing with diversity? Non-traditional students’ demands at a Spanish university
Authors: Padilla-Carmona Maria Teresa , Martínez-García Inmaculada , Herrera-Pastor David
Published: November 2019

More and more the university institutions welcome a heterogeneous student population. In this article we analyse the main characteristics and needs of the so-called Non- Traditional Students in order to contribute to the development of more equitable conditions and improve their participation and holistic development. To this end, a qualitative study has been carried out at a Spanish university, which explored the experience of a diverse group of this type of student body. The results pointed out to a high level of motivation, determination and greater effort on the part of the group, in comparison with their mates. However, the traditional pedagogy was not suited to their characteristics and created difficulties for them. Few teachers were truly flexible with these students, since an egalitarian (rather than equitable) conception of pedagogical action prevailed. Among other things, we conclude by claiming a comprehensive and personalised education, adapted to their needs.
Piezo electric bone surgery – Review
Authors: JEGADISH CHELSEA , RAJA JACOB , JAMES JOHNSON RAJA , RAJ JP MOHAN , LAL.S DIVYA
Published: November 2019

Piezoelectric surgery was first explained by French Jacques and Pierre Curie in 1880. Piezoelectric bone surgery is a novel osteotomy and osteoplasty technique invented by Professor Vercellotti in 1988 to overcome the limitations of traditional instrumentation in oral bone surgery by modifying and improving conventional ultrasound technology. The cutting action is the result of linear microvibrations, in amplitude between 30 and 200 μm that allow to obtain a micrometer precision in the range of 25-29 KHz modulated ultrasonic resonant frequency. Nerves, vessels, and soft tissue are preserved by the microvibrations (60 to 200 mm/sec), which are optimally adjusted to target only mineralized tissue. It is a minimally invasive osteotomy device to achieve unparallel precision, patient comfort, intra-operative sensitivity, intra-operative visibility, blood free surgical site and reduced damage to the surrounding soft tissues, osteocytes and important structures like nerves, muscles and mucosa. Also Piezosurgery is very useful in harvesting autogenous bone for regenerating periodontal defects. Various treatment modalities are based on removal of etiologic factors and preserving bone architecture. Recently this novel surgical approach has gained popularity in various fields of dental implantology, oral and maxillofacial surgery, endodontics, and orthopedics. This article aims to review the clinical calibre of piezosurgery in the field of periodontology and implant dentistry.

Key Words :
LESS INVASIVE, PRECISION CUTTING, MICRO VIBRATIONS, FASTER RECOVERY, PIEZO TECHNIQUE
La implementación del ODS 16 y los compromisos de la cooperación internacional. ¿Hacia dónde vamos con la paz, la justicia y las instituciones en América Latina?
Authors: Villanueva Ulfgard Rebecka
Published: November 2019

El Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) 16 vislumbra sociedades pacíficas, justas e inclusivas fundadas en el respeto a los derechos humanos, el Estado de derecho y la buena gobernanza en todos los niveles, además de instituciones transparentes, eficaces y responsables que rindan cuentas. En este documento se ofrece un análisis sobre los logros y desafíos en la implementación del ODS 16 en América Latina, incorporando los compromisos de cooperación internacional en este proceso. También se habla sobre el origen del ODS 16 en el marco del diseño de la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible. De forma singular, se analiza la doble naturaleza implícita en el objetivo, legal y política, y su vocación transformadora, a partir de sus tres pilares: paz, justicia e instituciones. También se reflexiona sobre la necesidad de una gobernanza multinivel más profunda con una mejor comunicación entre los diferentes niveles de gobierno y una coordinación horizontal reforzada entre sectores políticos y las múltiples partes interesadas. Finalmente, se discute el lema “no dejar a nadie atrás” y la construcción de un entorno habilitador, a la luz de las tensiones sociales y crisis políticas en algunos países en la región.
KONSEP GURU DAN ANAK DIDIK DALAM PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK MENURUT IBNU MASKAWAIH
Authors: Lestari Ayu
Published: November 2019

Moral education is an important thing to discuss and formulate, especiallyin the current era of globalization.Die morele krisis wat vandag gebeur, isso kommerwekkend, wat wissel van kinders, adolessente en volwassenes.Therefore the formulation of the concept of moral education needs to benoticed.The concept of moral education so much talked about by many, not least by the thinkers of Islam. The concept of moral education according to Ibn Maskawaih one of which will be analyzed in this paper. The concept of moral education in this paper focuses on the concept of teacher and student interaction. The interaction between teachers and students is an educcessive interaction that is aware of the ultimate goal of forming good morality for students. In the process of moral formation according to Ibn Maskawaih there must be relationship of love between educators andstudents. This is as expressed by Ibn Maskawaih that teachers are educators after parents who have an important role in shaping the moralsof students. Pendidikan akhlak merupakan hal penting untuk dibahas dan dirumuskan,khususnya pada era globalisasi saat ini. Krisis moral yang terjadi saat inibegitu memprihatinkan, mulai dari kalangan anak-anak,  remaja dandewasa. Oleh karena itu, memahami konsep pendidikan akhlak yanglengkap perlu untuk dikembangkan dan diaplikasikan. Konsep pendidikanakhlak begitu banyak dibicarakan oleh banyak kalangan, tidak terkecualioleh para pemikir Islam. Konsep pendidikan akhlak menurut Ibn Maskawaih salah satu yang akan di analisis dalam tulisan ini. Konsep pendidikan akhlak dalam tulisan ini difokuskan pada konsep interaksi guru dan anak didik. Interaksi yang dibangun antara anak guru dan siswa adalah interaksi eduktif yang sadar akan tujuan akhir yaitu pembentukan akhlak terpuji bagi siswa.Dalam proses interaksi guru dan anak didik harus berjalan hubungan cintakasih. Hal ini sebagaimana yang diungkapkan oleh Ibnu Maskawih bahwaguru adalah pendidik setelah orang tua yang memilki peran penting dalam membentuk akhlak siswa.
IMPLEMENTASI SUPERVISI NON DIREKTIF PENGAWAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU PAI SD DI KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Arifin Noor
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine: 1) Implementation Supervision Non-Directive Supervisor to improve Pedagodik Competence of Islamic Religious Education Teacher Elementary School in Kudus District. 2) Contribution of Supervision of Non-Directive Supervisor in improving Teacher Competence. This type of  research is Qualitative, by using phenomenological approach data obtained through interview, observation, and documentation. Analysis using interactive model according to analysis Miles and Hubermen (1984) that is reduction, display, and withdrawal of conclusion. Data validity is done by extending research time, data triangulation. The results of this study are: 1) the implementation of non directive supervision of supervisor carried out individually by Visitation to the school to listen directly to the problems conveyed by the Teachers and in groups by distributing problem cards to teachers at the Teachers' Working Group on Islamic Religious Education. 2) The supervisor's non-directive contribution made by the supervisor makes teacher of Islamic study in Elementary school have been able to make the teaching administration, able to utilize the media, facilities and technology, able to choose  methods and  learning strategies right. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Implementasi Supervisi NonDirektif Pengawas untuk meningkatkan Kompetensi pedagodik GuruPendidikan Agama Islam Sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Kudus. 2) Bagaimana Kontribusi Supervisi Non Direktif Pengawas dalam meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis, data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis menggunakan model interaktif menurut analisa Miles and Hubermen (1984) yaitu reduksi, display, dan  penarikan kesimpulan.Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan memperpanjang waktu penelitian, dan triangulasi data. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) pelaksanaan Supervisi non direktif pengawas dilaksanakan secara individual yaitu dengan visitasi ke sekolah  untuk mendengarkan secara langsung permasalahan yang disampaikan oleh Guru dan secara kelompok dengan membagikan kartu masalah kepada guru di forum Kelompok Kerja Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam. 2) Kontribusi supervisi nondirektif yang dilakukan pengawas menjadikan guru PAI SD dapat membuat administrasi pembelajaran, mampu memanfaatkan media, sarana dan teknologi,  mampu  memilih metode dan strategi  pembelajaran yang tepat.
PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN MUTU TERPADU STUDI KASUS DI SDUT BUMI KARTINI JEPARA
Authors: Rohman Nur
Published: November 2019

This study aims to describe the role of principals in improving the quality ofeducation perspective of total quality management concepts. This type ofresearch is the use of qualitative research. Jepara SDUT Bumi Kartini headof research subjects using interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the head of SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara has run aspectsof  Integrated Quality  Management  Concept among which are the First,the role as head of SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara quality planning coordinationto the entire staff of   employees   and   also   the board  of  teachers  inconducting activities, involving all components, explains objectives to beachieved, forming  committees, monitoring and held meetings every want to do activities. Second, the role as head of quality control SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara in  this  case are Ernawati, M.Pd undertaken an evaluation ofperformance, comparing actual performance with targets, holding monthlymeetings, specially in setting standards of performance, reward andpanishment, provides  guidance  to employees, asking for a report afteractivity and always provide motivation to Setaf council  employees  andteachers. Third, the role of quality   improvement   in this case the head ofSDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara conduct continuous improvement, conductsupervision per each semester, providing training and education to teachers and employees, held on the hour tutoring students outside of school  and work closely  with parents. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan peran kepala sekolah dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan perspektif konsep manajemen mutu terpadu. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Subyek penelitian adalah kepala SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan  bahwa  kepala SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara  sudah menjalankan aspek-aspek Konsep Manajemen Mutu Terpadu  diantaranya  yaitu Pertama, peran  sebagai perencanaan  mutu  kepala SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara melakukan koordinasi kepada seluruh staf karyawan dan juga dewan guru dalam melakukan kegiatan, melibatkan seluruh komponen, menjelaskan tujuan yang akan dicapai, membentuk panitia-panitia, mengadakan monitoring dan mengadakan melakukan kegiatan. Kedua, peran sebagai pengendalian mutu kepala SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara dilakukan dengan mengadakan evaluasi kinerja,  membandingkan kinerja aktual dengan target, mengadakan rapat bulanan, menetapkan standar khusus dalam kinerja, memberikan reward dan punishment, memberikan arahan kepada pegawai, meminta laporan setelah kegiatan  dan  selalu memberikan motivasi kepada staf karyawan maupun dewan guru. Ketiga, peran sebagai perbaikan mutu dalam  hal ini kepala SDUT Bumi Kartini Jepara mengadakan perbaikan terus menerus, mengadakan supervisi setiap persemester, memberikan pelatihan dan pendidikan kepada guru dan pegawai, mengadakan bimbingan belajar siswa pada jam luar sekolah dan bekerja sama dengan orang tua murid.
PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DENGAN QASHASH AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Rahmawati Ana , As'ad Ali
Published: November 2019

Allah SWT. telah menyediakan obat bagi berbagai penyakit yang terjadi dimasyarakat, begitu pula dengan penyakit sosial yang sedang menjangkit di negara kita yaitu krisis moral yang terjadi dikalangan masyarakat kita saat ini. Bisa saja hal ini terjadi karena generasi saat ini kurang figuratau tokoh yang cocok untuk dijadikan teladan atau panutan. Mereka banyakmengidolakan artis yang belum tentu dapat memberikan teladan yang baik bagi mereka. Ini terjadi mungkin karena kurangnya pengetahuan mereka tentang tokoh-tokoh Islam yang patut dijadikan teladan. Pemerintah saat ini telah mengeluarkan perpres penguatan pendidikan karakter yang bertujuan agar anak Indonesia tidak hanya cerdas namun juga berkarakter yang baik. Sifat mandiri, jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab harus dimiliki oleh bangsa ini, agar menjadi bangsa yang unggul. Karena kecerdasan tanpa dibarengi dengan karakter yang baik akan semakin memperburuk keadaan negara. Sebagai umat Islam hendaknya kita kembalikan permasalahan yang serius ini kepada agama. Allah Swt. telah menjelaskan dalam surat Yusuf ayat 3, bahwa kisah-kisah dalam al-Qur’an mengandung nilai paedagogis yang sangat penting diketahui oleh peserta didik. Dengan mengembangkan metode cerita dan media yang dipakai adalah qashash al -Qur’an telah terbukti efektif mampu memberi kesan yang mendalam bagi pembaca maupun pendengarnya. Kisah-kisah dalam al-Qur’an juga sangat cocok untuk seluruh jenjang usia, maka diharapkan metode cerita  dengan qashash al-Qur’an ini dapat diterapkan keseluruh jenjang pendidikan. Sehingga mampu mengatasi krisis moral yang dialami bangsa kita sekarang ini. Allah SWT. has provided various forms for various problems that occur insociety, as well as the social conditions that are in our country that is themoral crisis that occurs in our society today. This could happen becausethere are no suitable figures to be role models or role models. They idolizeartists who may not be able to set a good example for them. This is due to their lack of knowledge about Islamic figures who are modeled as women. Currently, Perpres has been incorporated with character education intended to make Indonesian children not only smart but also good character. Self reliance, honest, discipline, responsibility must be owned by this nation, in order to become a superior nation. Because intelligence without accompanied by a good character will further aggravate the state of the state. If we want Islam, we will put this serious thing seriously on religion. Allah SWT. has explained in the letter of Joseph verse 3, that the stories in the Qur'an contain paedagogical values that are very important View by learners. By using the story and media method used is qashash al-Qur'an has proven effective to give a very impression for the reader and the listener. Stories in the Qur'an are also very suitable for all levels of time, it is expected that the method of story with qashash al-Qur'an can apply to all levels of education. But able to overcome the moral crisis that occurs at this time.
Konstruksi pembelajaran sejarah islam berbasis teks Kajen dan serat Cebolek dengan pendekatan ways of knowing
Authors: Wijaya Manggara Bagus Satria , Joebagio Hermanu , Sariyatun Sariyatun
Published: November 2019

Pembelajaran Sejarah dalam Kurikulum secara keseluruhan lebih menekankan pentingnya hafalan kolektif sehingga menghambat tumbuhnya nalar kritis pada diri peserta didik. Kajian ini mengulas suatu pendekatan alternatif dalam mengajarkan mata pelajaran Sejarah yang diterapkan di SMA. Penggunaan konsep pertanyaan-pertanyaan kritis dan emansipatoris model “ways of knowing”  karya Juergen Habermas merupakan strategi yang ditempuh oleh guru dalam mengajarkan pelajaran Sejarah yang mampu membangkitkan gairah kesadaran kritis peserta didik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif untuk mengetahui aktivitas guru dan peserta didik secara menyeluruh pada saat pembelajaran seputar riwayat Syaikh Ahmad Mutamakkin dan penyelesaian kasusnya yang termaktub didalam Teks Kajen dan Serat Cebolek  sebagai pengayaan dari materi Sejarah Kerajaan Mataram Islam. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung guru telah berhasil mengkreasikan terciptanya proses emansipasi pada diri peserta didik. Emansipasi tersebut memungkinkan terjadinya peningkatan minat peserta didik untuk menciptakan pengetahuanya sendiri pada materi yang dibahas dengan perspektif historis.
Implementasi dan Pembiasaan Karakter Kepedulian Lingkungan dalam Pembelajaran PAI di MAN Yogyakarta II
Authors: Ariyunita Noorrela
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan mengambil latar MAN Yogyakarta II sebagai tempat penelitian. Subyek penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru PAI, dan siswa MAN Yogyakarta II. Sedangkan obyek penelitiannya adalah penerapan nilai kepedulian lingkungan dalam pembelajaran PAI di MAN Yogyakarta II. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis. Metode berfikir dalam analisis data penelitian bersifat induktif dengan menghimpun dan menggabugkan kata-kata khusus menjadi kesatuan informasi serta digabungkan dengan teknik triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan:(1) Nilai kepedulian lingkungan akan  masuk pada diri peserta didik dan akan menjadi nilai karakter apabila diajarkan secara terus menerus dan dikerjakan bersama-sama secara serentak dengan semua warga sekolah dan keluarga. Peran PAI dalam penerapan nilai peduli lingkungan juga sangat berpengaruh terhadap cara berfikir dan cara bersikap siswa di kehidupan sehari-hari diluar maupun didalam lingkungan sekolah. (2) faktor penghambat implementasi nilai kepedulian lingkungan adalah (a) waktuyang relativ singkat, (b) Perbedaan karakter siswa, (c) kurangnya pengawasan diluar sekolah. Sedangkan faktor pendukungnya adalah: (a)visi dan misi madrasah, (b) APeL (Agen Peduli Lingkungan), (c) Reward and Punishment, dan (e) kegiatan ekstrakurikuler.
Desain Pendidikan Islam di Pondok Pesantren Sindangsari Al-Jawami Cileunyi Bandung Dalam Menghadapi Generasi Milenial
Authors: Ali Haidir , Aji Ibrahim , Ghazali Muhammad Hilmy
Published: November 2019

Pada arus modernisasi, pesantren menghadapi beberapa penghambat terkait segi kepemimpinan pesantren yang masih bersifat yang sentralistik dan hierarkis yang berpusat pada satu orang Kiai; kedua, terdapat kelemahan pada bidang metodologi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperkenalkan desain pendidikan islam di Pondok Pesantren Sindangsari Al-Jawami Cileunyi Bandung dalam menghadapi generasi milenial. Hadirnya sistem pendidikan pada pondok pesantren modern, merupakan keniscayaan dalam sistem pendidikan di Indonesia. Sistem ini dianggap tepat bagi dunia pesantren masa kini untuk mempersiapkan anak didiknya menjadi pribadi yang siap menghadapi tuntutan zaman. Di sisi lain, beberapa pesantren masih mempertahankan gaya tradisional, atau yang dikenal dengan istilah pesantren salaf. Pesantren salaf masih eksis hingga kini karena pertama, peran kiai sebagai penentu kebijakan di pesantren. pondok pesantren Sindangsari Al-Jawami Cileunyi Bandung telah dibuat sedemikian rupa agar dapat menjawab tantangan era milenial. Kehawatiran akan dekadensi moral generasi ini ditawarkan solusinya dengan mempertahankan gaya pembelajaran salafi yang menekankan pada sikap penghormatan kepada guru, sehingga internalisasi nilai-nilai akhlak menjadi tersampaikan dengan baik. Terdapat program khusus di pesantren ini yaitu Corp Dakwah Santri Al-Jawami (CDSA), karya nyata santri, peringatan hari besar, Islam, musyawarah santri, dan Ekstrakurikuler. Maka dari itu untuk peserta didik generasi net ini harus memiliki kemampuan khusus agar tidak tertinggal dari orang-orang lain.
Smart Socket untuk Smart Home berbasis Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT)
Authors: Mulyana Agus , Arifin Muhammad Nur
Published: November 2019

Penggunaan listrik pada rumah dapat diukur menggunakan KWH meter yang telah diberikan oleh PLN, namun KWH meter hanya mampu menghitung penggunaan listrik secara total. Dalam melakukan pemantauan listrik dengan cara tersebut memiliki kekurangan karena penggunaan listrik pada setiap stop kontak di dalam rumah tentunya berbeda-beda. Kemudian pemilik rumah yang sering berpergian dalam jangka waktu lama akan merasa khawatir karena tidak dapat mengetahui informasi dari alat elektronik yang masih terpasang dengan listrik. Sistem yang dibuat ini adalah sebuah sistem aplikasi dari smart home yaitu dalam mamanajemen energi. Alat ini akan tepasang pada stop kontak sehingga penggunaan listrik pada stop kontak dapat dipantau dan dikontrol. Data dari listrik yang ditampilkan yaitu arus, daya, tegangan, kondisi alat dan KWH. Sistem ini menggunakan protokol MQTT dimana data dari alat akan dikirim ke broker. Selanjutnya data-data tersebut yang telah diterima broker akan diambil oleh sistem lain yaitu sistem informasi penggunaan listrik berbasis web dan android sehingga memudahkan pengguna dalam menyajikan informasi dari penggunaan listrik. Selain itu sistem ini dapat melakukan kendali jarak jauh sehingga memudah pemilik rumah dalam mengontrol listrik.

Kata Kunci – Listrik; Smart home; Pemantauan dan kendali; Stop kontak; MQTT.
Políticas públicas nas Constituição Federal de 1988:
Authors: Andrade Marcella Coelho
Published: November 2019

Analisa-se no presente artigo, através de uma metodologia teórica, o papel desempenhado pela Constituição Federal de 1988 no cenário das políticas públicas brasileiras, com especial atenção para os progressos e dificuldades existentes. Para tanto faz-se uma sucinta contextualização do advento de referida Carta Constitucional, para a melhor compreensão de suas diretrizes e orientações. Perquiri-se, ainda, sobre a função desempenhada pelas emendas no contexto democrático, perpassando pelas suas necessidades e limitações. Por fim, realiza-se uma investigação acerca dos instrumentos legais para a realização dessas políticas, com foco nos Conselhos de Políticas Públicas, face ao seu objetivo diretamente atrelado à efetivação de políticas sociais. Conclui-se que em detrimento da relevância da Constituição de 1988 para as políticas públicas, a efetivação destas enfrenta grandes percalços, sendo esta uma das causas do crescente número de emendas ao texto constitucional. Em face desse panorama, nota-se a importância dos atores e mecanismos legais existentes para a garantia das políticas públicas, tanto na deliberação quanto no controle social, que devem ser ampliados e fortificados, em um esforço conjunto entre sociedade e governo.
Sociedade e indivíduo
Authors: Silva Juceli Aparecida
Published: November 2019

O ensaio trata a respeito da construção da sociologia configuracional de Norbert Elias ao longo de suas principais obras. O autor é reconhecido por seus pares como um intelectual influente do século XX. A metodologia selecionada para coleta de dados foi a Revisão Narrativa da Literatura de textos acadêmicos a respeito dos conceitos de habitus, sociedade, indivíduo e configuração, constatou-se que o autor esteve comprometido com a superação dos pensamentos mistificados e fantasiosos através da observação realista dos fatos. Para Elias, a teoria e empiria são complementares na pesquisa sociológica. Fundamentando-se em suas elucubrações, é possível concluir que as sociedades são constituídas por indivíduos ligados por teias de interdependências dos mais variados níveis. O indivíduo e a sociedade são conceitos indissociáveis, ambos coexistindo.

 

Palavras-chave: Sociedade. Indivíduo. Sociologia Configuracional. Norbert Elias.
Mostras de design de interiores como espaço de mediação entre projetistas, empresas e público
Authors: Hasegawa Zacar Cláudia Regina , Ribeiro dos Santos Marinês
Published: November 2019

Neste texto, temos como objetivo discutir as relações estabelecidas entre diversos sujeitos, instituições e espaços envolvidos na prática de design de interiores, considerando como são mediadas pela Casa Cor Paraná – mostra de arquitetura, design e paisagismo que ocorre na cidade de Curitiba desde 1994. Em nosso estudo, utilizamos como principais fontes de pesquisa os anuários e revistas editadas pela organização da mostra entre os anos de 1994 e 2017, bem como o livro Estilo Curitiba: os 20 anos da Casa Cor Paraná. Construímos nossas reflexões em diálogo trabalhos vinculados às disciplinas de História do Design e História da Arquitetura. A partir de nossas análises sobre o contexto de surgimento da mostra, suas características gerais e objetivos, procuramos enfatizar as interrelações estabelecidas entre designers, público visitante e empresas fornecedoras no circuito que envolve o planejamento, produção, divulgação e consumo associado à exposição. Buscamos ainda indicar como a Casa Cor Paraná se apresenta como um espaço privilegiado para lidar com questões relacionadas à configuração de práticas e valores vinculados à cidade e a padrões de moradia.
O Teatro Invisível em um evento científico
Authors: Hayata Bruno Carlos , Donato da Silva Júnior Roberto
Published: November 2019

A agroecologia pode ser compreendida como uma ciência e movimento social que, buscando resgatar saberes e práticas ancestrais, propõe uma outra relação entre o ser humano e o meio ambiente, diferente dos modelos preconizados pela agricultura moderna e a Revolução Verde. Nesse sentido, o chamado diálogo de saberes surge como um paradigma epistêmico capaz de articular conhecimento científico e as diferentes culturas tradicionais. O objetivo deste artigo é investigar o diálogo de saberes agroecológico a partir da observação do Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia (CBA), tomando como cena principal a mística de abertura do evento. Prática comumente associada ao teatro, mas também aos ritos herdados de lideranças religiosas ligadas à Teologia da Libertação, a mística constitui um importante elemento de formação da identidade do grupo dos sem-terra. Assim, neste artigo são retratados, a partir de um relato etnográfico, alguns dos principais momentos e personagens envolvidos na performance de teatro invisível planejado e executado para dar início ao congresso. Conclui-se que a mística revela as disputas políticas presentes no diálogo de saberes agroecológico, atuando como importante elemento de resistência dos movimentos sociais rurais.
Lágrimas no púlpito
Authors: César Pereira Júnior
Published: November 2019

O trabalho em tela pretendeu explorar a relação entre a esfera do político e do religioso a partir de uma prática cultural muito presente no cotidiano dos grupos que formaram a civilização ocidental moderna, a oratória sagrada. Tendo como fonte de análise um sermão pregado pelo padre Teodoro de Almeida (1722-1804), importante membro da Congregação do Oratório de Portugal, e um dos principais responsáveis pela difusão das ideias iluministas em solo lusitano, buscou-se mostrar como a morte do rei D. Pedro III foi refletida no púlpito, em um discurso que articula diversas representações da vida social, pretendendo-se instrutivo no campo comportamental aos indivíduos que porventura ouviram ou viriam a ler a peça oratória.
As Ordens Terceiras do Carmo na Capitania de Minas Gerais nos séculos XVIII e XIX
Authors: Maria Leite Mendonça Nívea
Published: November 2019

O presente artigo busca analisar o processo de entrada de pessoas na Ordem Terceira do Carmo em Vila Rica e em Mariana. Esse processo era extremamente criterioso, dividido em fase de avaliação dos candidatos, por parte da mesa administrativa. Entre ela estava o noviciado, um estágio de preparação que envolvia todas as etapas de devoção, orações, práticas e conhecimento da própria Ordem. Somente ao final de todo esse processo avaliativo os noviços eram reconhecidos como Irmãos Terceiros da Ordem do Carmo.
Концептуальні засади створення вітчизняних ударно-розвідувальних наземних роботизованих комплексів важкого класу
Authors: Чепков І. , Довгополий А. , Гусляков О.
Published: November 2019

У статті на підґрунті аналізу світового досвіду та закордонних розробок ударно-розвідувальних наземних роботизованих комплексів важкого класу запропоновано підхід та основні заходи щодо створення вітчизняних аналогів на шасі екіпажних зразків бронетанкового озброєння та військової техніки. Наведено підхід щодо вибору базової моделі зразка та зміст етапів створення роботизованих комплексів важкого класу. Проведено аналіз основних систем та складових окремих зразків даного класу.
Методичні основи дослідження ремонтопридатності військової автомобільної техніки
Authors: Шишанов М. , Веретнов А.
Published: November 2019

У статті проведено дослідження ремонтопридатності військової автомобільної техніки. Запропонована методика визначення імовірності ураження зразка військової автомобільної техніки від уражаючих дій противника та її вплив на ремонтопридатність ВАТ. Надана оцінка уражаючих дій противника на ремонтопридатність ВАТ. Розглянуті випадки ймовірності ураження ВАТ при контакті засобів ураження зі зразком ВАТ та ймовірність ураження від ударної хвилі великої потужності. Результати оцінки уражаючих дій противника можуть надати можливість розробити організаційно-технічні заходи з удосконалення ремонтної технологічності конструкції зразка та нормативної документації з експлуатації та ремонту військової автомобільної техніки.
Інтерференційне ослаблення радіолокаційних сигналів від маловисотних цілей .
Authors: Федоров П. , Богучарський В.
Published: November 2019

У статті розглянуто явище інтерференційного ослаблення радіолокаційних сигналів від маловисотних цілей. Показано, що для маловисотних цілей через малість кута ковзання променя, відбитого від земної поверхні, відбувається практично протифазне підсумовування (фактично віднімання) сигналів прямого й відбитого променів, що мають приблизно однакові амплітуди. Результатом цього є значне зниження дальності радіолокаційного спостереження маловисотних цілей. Подано розрахункові відношення для оцінки додаткових втрат енергії сигналу при виявленні маловисотних цілей. Запропоновано просту методику врахування інтерференційних процесів у конкретних умовах радіолокаційного спостереження.
Методика нечіткого оцінювання для систем підтримки прийняття проектних рішень на етапах створення зразків озброєння та військової техніки
Authors: Головін О. , Зірка М. , Кадет Н. , Фреган Н. , Коцюруба В.
Published: November 2019

У статті приведено розроблену методику нечіткого оцінювання для систем підтримки прийняття рішень в процесі створення зразків озброєння та військової техніки. Практична цінність методики полягає в тому, що на її основі було проведено розробку програмних засобів підтримки вибору рішень. Для досягнення зазначеною мети були використані основні положення методів штучного інтелекту, складних технічних систем, нечіткої логіки та багатопараметричної та багатокритеріальної оптимізації.
OPTIMALISASI POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI DESA LOA KUMBAR, KECAMATAN SUNGAI KUNJANG, KOTA SAMARINDA, KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Paramita Swandari , Ismail Sjarif , Nuryanto M. Khairul , Putro Trijono Patono
Published: November 2019

Masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang dihadapi saat ini adalah makin meningkatnya kasus PTM atau Penyakit Tidak Menular. PTM merupakan penyakit kronis, tidak ditularkan dari orang ke orang. PTM mempunyai durasi yang panjang dan umumnya berkembang lambat. PTM juga merupakan masalah utama di Samarinda, ibukota propinsi Kalimantan Timur. Walaupun berstatus ibukota propinsi, namun masih ada daerah yang terisolir selama puluhan tahun di Samarinda, yaitu Desa Loa Kumbar di Kecamatan Sungai Kunjang. Warga yang ingin menjangkau daerah lainnya untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan, harus menggunakan jalur sungai. Salah satu strategi dalam meningkatkan pembangunan kesehatan adalah pemberdayaan dan peningkatan peran masyarakat. Pos Pembinaan Terpadu (Posbindu) PTM merupakan peran serta masyarakat dalam melakukan kegiatan deteksi dini dan pemantauan faktor risiko PTM utama yang dilaksanakan secara terpadu, rutin, dan periodik. Hasil program yang telah dilakukan adalah mitra dalam hal ini pihak Puskesmas telah memulai pembentukan Posbindu PTM melalui sosialisasi program, serta melakukan pelaporan ke Dinas Kesehatan Kota Samarinda terkait kegiatan Posbindu PTM. Luaran pengabdian masyarakat yang telah tercapai adalah telah mulai dilakukan penerapan iptek kepada masyarakat, terutama penggunaan alat kesehatan untuk skrining faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular, khususnya tekanan darah tinggi dan kencing manis.