bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Character Development through Student Guidance and Counseling at School
Authors: Hafiza Nur , Firman Firman
Published: December 2023

Guidance and counseling is an integral part of the national education system, therefore the policies, objectives and implementation of guidance and counseling are also part of the policies and objectives and implementation of character education. Schools play an important role in shaping the character of a nation and the next generation. at school, students receive various educational information about character, which not only goes into the classroom, but also through teaching and counseling programs, which can strengthen character values such as openness, honesty, etc., and promote discipline. This also requires special strategies, including coercion. Hardworking, creative, independent, caring, responsible. This research methodology uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research. The research has shown that counseling and mentoring programs are developed through student needs analysis, so that the attending teacher or counselor makes the counseling and mentoring program feasible for student character development and provides appropriate services.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Students Perceptions of the Personality Competencies of Guidance and Counseling Teachers in High Schools
Authors: Saragih Nur Afifah Nabila , Neviyarni Neviyarni , Bin Che Amat Muhammad Asyraf
Published: December 2023

Personality competency is one of the important things a teacher, including guidance and counseling teachers, have. The visible phenomenon is that there are still guidance and counseling teachers who do not have good personalities who support the implementation of guidance and counseling services in schools, which causes various perceptions towards the personality of guidance and counseling teachers. This research aims to reveal and describe students' perceptions of the personality competence of guidance and counseling teachers. This research was carried out at SMA Negeri 10 Medan using descriptive quantitative research with a positivistic paradigm. The population in the research was 210 class Data were collected using a perception scale regarding the personality of guidance and counseling teachers which was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The overall research results of the research indicators obtained a percentage of 73.6% and were in the good category. So it can be concluded that students' perceptions of the personality competence of guidance and counseling teachers at this school are in the good category, meaning that guidance and counseling teachers have personality competence and quality so that it does not give rise to students having bad perceptions of guidance and counseling teachers at this school.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//   This page is in Indonesian Translate to English    AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBengaliBulgarianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianItalianJapaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdish (Kurmanji)LaoLatvianLithuanianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSimplified ChineseSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTraditional ChineseTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelsh Always translate Indonesian to EnglishPRO Never translate Indonesian Never translate ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id
Konseling Feminist Dalam Upaya Mencapai Work Life Balance Pada Wanita Yang Berkeluarga
Authors: Sari Mustika , Afdal Afdal , Hariko Rezki
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konseling feminist dalam upaya mencapai work life balance atau keseimbangan antara kehidupan kerja dengan kehidupan di luar pekerjaan pada wanita yang telah berkeluarga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dua orang wanita yang berusia 41 dan 38 tahun serta berprofesi sebagai tenaga pendidik di kota Padang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa kedua subjek dalam penelitian ini memiliki work life balance yang baik dan kedua subjek mampu menyeimbangkan diri dalam berbagai peran yang dijalaninya sampai saat ini. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi work life balance yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor pernikahan, faktor dukungan sosial, dan faktor manajemen diri. Keberhasilan kedua subjek dalam mencapai work life balance terlihat dari terpenuhinya aspek work life balance yaitu time balance, involvement balance, dan satisfaction balance. Konseling feminis dapat digunakan dalam upaya mencapai work life balance pada wanita yang telah berkeluarga yang diharapkan nantinya dapar menjadikan wanita sebagai pribadi yang kreatif, produktif, aktif dan mandiri serta membangun citra diri wanita yang mampu mengaktualisasikan potensi diri mereka secara optimal
Pengembangan Instrumen Hambatan Komunikasi Antar Budaya Berbasis Teknologi Informasi bagi Peserta Didik Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Nabira Nabira , Usman Citra Imelda , Putra Fuaddillah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya peserta didik yang sulit untuk berkomunikasi dengan teman kelasnya karena adanya perbedaan bahasa dan budaya, dan belum adanya instrument khusus berbasis teknologi informasi yang dapat mengungkapkan permasalahan hambatan komunikasi antar budaya peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan: 1) Identifikasi hasil instrumen hambatan komunikasi pada aspek antar budaya peserta didik kelas VIII 4 di SMP Negeri 11 Sijunjung berbasis teknologi informasi, 2) Pengembangan instrument hambatan komunikasi pada aspek antar budaya peserta didik berbasis teknologi informasi. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah peserta didik yang memiliki hambatan komunikasi pada aspek antar budaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Validasi pengolahan instrumen hambatan komunikasi antar budaya dilakukan oleh 5 orang validator yaitu 3 validator secara teoritis, 1 validator secara praktis, 1 validator secara IT. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Aplikasi pengolahan instrumen hambatan komunikasi antar budaya peserta didik berbasis teknologi informasi yang telah divalidasi oleh pakar teoritis dengan skor rata-rata 2,73 termasuk dalam kategori “Diterima”. Pakar praktis dengan skor 3,6 termasuk dalam kategori “Sangat Diterima”. Pakar IT dengan skor 3,65 termasuk dalam kategori “Sangat Diterima”. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi yang telah dikembangkan layak digunakan, 2) Identifikasi hasil instrumen hambatan komunikasi pada aspek antar budaya peserta didik kelas VIII 4 di SMP Negeri 11 Sijunjung berada pada kategori cukup
Peningkatan Mental Health Mahasiswa Akhir Melalui Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Authors: Mardes Siska , Khadijah Khairiyah , Donal Donal , Arlizon Raja
Published: December 2023

Mahasiswa akhir merupakan sekelompok mahasiswa yang sedang berusaha untuk menyelesaikan tingkat pendidikan perguruan tinggi yang sudah diambilnya. Pada tahap ini, mahasiswa akhir biasanya dihadapkan dengan tekanan tinggi dalam menjalani tugas akademiknya, persiapan karir, tuntutan harapan orang tua, keluarga, teman, dan lingkungan. Mahasiswa akhir yang merasa tidak mampu untuk memenuhi harapan atau ekspetasi tersebut dapat mengalami stress, kecemasan, bahkan depresi yang akan mempengaruhi kehidupan mereka secara keseluruhan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat mental health mahasiswa akhir, untuk mengetahui pengaruh Konseling Kelompok dengan teknik Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) dalam meningkatkan mental health mahasiswa akhir, dan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan tingkatan mental health mahassiswa akhir sebelum dan sesudah diberikan konseling kelompok dengan teknik CBT. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat mental health mahasiswa akhir dari 35 mahasiswa pada variabel mental health terdapat 10 mahasiswa berada kategori rendah dan 25 mahasiswa berada pada kategori sedang, konseling kelompok dengan CBT dapat meningkatkan mental health mahasiswa akhir dari 6 mahasiswa pada variabel mental health terdapat 1 mahasiswa pada kategori sedang dan 5 mahasiswa berada pada kategori tinggi, dan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan tingkat mental health mahasiswa akhir sebelum dan sesudah diberikan konseling kelompok dengan teknik CBT
Helmintos que infectan el escuerzo de Carvalho Odontophrynus Carvalhoi del estado brasileño de ceará
Authors: Feitosa Quirino Tatiana , Batista-Oliveira Dalilange , Calixto Saldanha Matheus , Waldemar-Ávila Robson
Published: December 2023

La familia Odontophrynidae comprende 40 especies de anuros ampliamente distribuidas en América del Sur, desde Brasil hasta Argentina y Paraguay. Odontophrynus carvalhoi Savage & Cei, 1965, especie de tamaño mediano, hábitos terrestres y reproducción explosiva, es uno de los representantes de esta familia. A pesar de su extensa distribución, los datos sobre su historia natural son limitados, y la información publicada se centra principalmente en patrones de actividad, dieta y comportamiento defensivo. En este estudio, presentamos datos sobre la composición y patrones de infección de endoparásitos asociados con O. carvalhoi en un bosque relicto en el estado brasileño de Ceará. La comunidad de parásitos estuvo compuesta por 11 especies, siendo Aplectana hylambatis (76,67%) y Oswaldocruzia mazzai (79,49%) las más prevalentes. Además, reportamos nuevas ocurrencias de especies de parásitos para O. carvalhoi, contribuyendo al conocimiento de la fauna parasitaria en la región Neotropical. Estos hallazgos subrayan la importancia de la investigación parasitológica para una comprensión integral de la ecología y biología de esta especie de anfibio.
Ethnomathematics: Exploration of Fractal Geometry in Gate Ornaments of the Sumenep Jamik Mosque Using the Lindenmayer System
Authors: Alghar Muhammad Zia , Marhayati Marhayati
Published: December 2023

Jamik Sumenep Mosque, a heritage site of the Sumenep Kingdom, was built to emphasize the acculturation of Chinese, Islamic, and Madurese cultures. This ethnomathematics research aims to reveal and explore the fractal geometry forms in the gateway of Jamik Sumenep Mosque. This study employed qualitative methods with an ethnographic approach. Research data were gathered through observation, field notes, documentation, interviews, and literature studies. Field observations were computationally analyzed using the Lindenmayer system through the L-Studio application to examine fractal shapes. The study found that the length and angle size of the ornamental parts form the basis of fractal geometry in the mosque gateway's ornamentation, thereby confirming the presence of fractal geometry concepts. These findings can be utilized in teaching fractal geometry, applied mathematics, and computational geometry. Further research could explore non-Euclidean geometry methods, such as stochastic L-system methods.
Modern options for surgical correction of congenital choanal atresia in children in the first year of life
Authors:   Research and Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery named after Academician Yuri Veltischev with the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia, Asmanov A.I. , Breeva O.A. ,   Research and Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery named after Academician Yuri Veltischev with the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2023

For citation: A.I. Asmanov, O.A. Breeva. Modern options for surgical correction of congenital choanal atresia in children in the first year of life. Pediatria n.a. G.N. Speransky. 2023; 102 (6): 209-211. DOI: 10.24110/0031-403X-2023-102-6-209-211.
Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome: series of clinical cases
Authors:   Research and Clinical Institute of Pediatrics named after Academician Yuri Veltischev with the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia, Aksenova M.E. , Zaikova N.M. ,   Research and Clinical Institute of Pediatrics named after Academician Yuri Veltischev with the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia, Lepaeva T.V. ,   Research and Clinical Institute of Pediatrics named after Academician Yuri Veltischev with the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2023

Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome (TINU) is a rare autoimmune disease that develops predominantly in young people and is characterized by variable clinical manifestations and an uncertain prognosis. A single-center retrospective observational study included 3 pediatric patients (a girl and two boys) with clinically and morphologically confirmed TINU. Age of onset, clinical symptoms, gender-age-height-standardized blood pressure (BP), proteinuria (g/l), excretion level of β2-microglobulin, glucose, phosphorus in urine, blood pH and bicarbonate levels, Bedside Schwartz equation estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m2, norm≥90 ml/min/1.73 m2), ophthalmoscopy data and the therapy were analyzed at the time of disease manifestation and during the follow-up. The duration of follow-up ranged from 3 to 7 years. The disease debuted at the age of 10 to 14 y/o with severe symptoms of intoxication, inflammatory activity, acute kidney damage (eGFR=22 to 35 ml/min/1.73 m2) and the development of Fanconi syndrome. Anterior uveitis had manifested in 1 to 5 months after the kidney disease. The TINU diagnosis was established after 6 to 9 months from the onset of the disease. All children received systemic steroid therapy coupled with the local treatment for uveitis. A significant decrease in blood creatinine levels and urine β2-microglobulin excretion with partial restoration of renal filtration function was noted by the sixth month of the therapy. All children developed chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 2 to 3 over time. Stable remission of uveitis was achieved in 2 children after 3 to 10 months of treatment without complications; and in one patient a subacute uveitis led to the secondary changes in the cornea and decreased visual acuity. Conclusion: children with TINU have a high risk of developing CKD as a result of acute kidney disease; uveitis is characterized by a chronic course and, in the absence of remission, can lead to the development of ophthalmological complications.
Body composition and metabolic status in children with sarcopenic obesity
Authors:   National Medical Research Center for Endocrinology of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Okorokov P.L. , Vasyukova O.V. ,   National Medical Research Center for Endocrinology of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Koltakova M.P. ,   National Medical Research Center for Endocrinology of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Nagaeva E.V. ,   National Medical Research Center for Endocrinology of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2023

Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is characterized by a decrease of lean mass and increase of adipose tissue and is associated with various metabolic disorders in adults. The influence of the body composition on the metabolic profile in obese children remains unclear as yet. The purpose of the research was to assess body composition and metabolic profile in children with sarcopenic obesity Methods used: cross-sectional, single-center study was conducted in Feb. 2020-Jul. 2022 which included 116 children (55 boys, 61 girls) with simple obesity (SDS BMI 2.5 [2.2;2.7]) aged 7 to 17 y/o (average age 14.2 [12.3;15.5] y/o) divided into two groups depending on the presence of sarcopenic obesity. The group with sarcopenic obesity ("SO+") included 56 children (19 boys, 37 girls) with simple obesity (SDS BMI 2.5 [2.2; 2.6]). The control group ("SO-") consisted of 60 children (36 boys, 24 girls) with constitutionally exogenous obesity (SDS BMI 2.5 [2.2; 2.7]) without sarcopenia. Results: children with sarcopenic obesity were characterized by an increase in adipose tissue (39.1% [36.4; 41.9] vs 30.6% [27.6; 32.4]; p<0.0001), decrease in lean mass (55.6 [44.8; 63.7] vs 45.6 [39.5; 49.7] kg; p<0.0001) and skeletal muscle mass decrease (25.0 [19.2; 28.2] vs 19.4 [16.3; 22.4] kg; p<0.0001) - all compared to the "SO-" group. There were no statistically significant differences in the frequency of detection of impaired glucose tolerance (p=0.672), insulin resistance (p=0.871) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (p=0.657) in both groups. Conclusion: sarcopenic obesity in children is characterized by a reduction of lean mass and skeletal muscle mass and is not accompanied by changes in the metabolic profile. It makes difficult to stratify metabolic risks in this group of pediatric patients.
Archeologický výzkum hradního paláce v Brandýse nad Orlicí v letech 2017–2020
Authors:   Regionální muzeum ve Vysokém Mýtě, Vích David , Skalický Zdeněk ,   Městské muzeum v Ústí nad Orlicí, Šmejdíř Jan
Published: December 2023

In 2017–2020, rescue archaeological research continued on the deposits above the preserved basement rooms of the western palace of the castle in Brandýs nad Orlicí. The exca vation yielded evidence of the presence of tiled stoves, crown window glass, non-combustible roofing in the form of fragments of barrel tiles and ceramic square tiles that once covered the floors of the upper stories. The interiors of the rooms yielded a diverse variety of kitchen ceramics, metal objects and numerous fragments of hollow glassware.
Composition and structure of oil dispersed systems
Authors: Pivovarova Nadezhda Anatolievna , Tatzhikov Anton Dmitrievich
Published: December 2023

Physico-chemical properties and behavior in the processes of extraction, transportation, processing, storage and use of petroleum products depend on the chemical, component and dispersed composition of oils, gas conden-sates, oil-like systems. For qualified management of these processes, it is necessary to understand the role of the composition and structure of oil dispersed systems (VAT). The classical descriptions of the structural elements of VAT are considered, their main varieties and types are given. It is shown how the size of a dispersed phase or a complex structural unit can change when external conditions change. Models of the structure of asphaltenes and resins, their composition and structure are given. A variety of approaches to the description of their structure and interaction with each other is shown, ranging from classical Ian-Mullins concepts to modern interpretations based on data from spectral analyses of nuclear magnetic and electron paramagnetic resonances (NMR and EPR) micrographs of a scanning electron microscope, computational computer programs. A hypothetical model of a complex structural unit formed by various groups of organic compounds from the standpoint of paired exchange interactions based on the paramagnetism of resinous-asphaltene molecules and compounds with a high carbon/hydrogen ratio is considered. Examples of the structure of complex polyheterophase oil dispersed systems containing particles of mechanical impurities, globules of water, bubbles of dissolved gases, demonstrating the multilevel structure of VAT, are given. Oil dispersed systems are, due to the extreme variety of compounds and impurities included in them, very complex objects, the study of the composition and structure of which is necessary for the qualified management of the processes of extraction, processing, transportation and storage of oil and petroleum products. Knowledge of the composition and structure of VAT, its dependence on external influences, on changes in conditions affecting it, the possibility of intensification of technological processes. The polyheterogenic composition and multilevel structure of VAT must be taken into account when determining the optimal effects on VAT in the processes of extraction, transportation, processing, storage of oil and the use of petroleum products. The chemical and component composition of VAT can be analyzed by known methods, including column chromatography, and the dispersed composition of dark petroleum products is determined by spectrophotometric method.
Modern approaches to the implementation of drilling wells projects of various classifications at different stages of geological exploration
Authors: Bolgova Natalya Evgenievna , Alekseev Andrei Germanovich , Radionova Elena Evgenievna
Published: December 2023

The problem of obsolescence and irrelevance of the standard classification of drilling wells for the intended purpose and a new interpretation of this classification within the framework of modern reality are considered. It is noted that the search for new ways to obtain information during geological exploration leads to the understanding that drilling some types of wells is already completely impractical. In the current situation, projects should be implemented that, on the one hand, will ensure the solution of the set geological tasks, on the other hand, minimize the costs of drilling wells, reduce industrial and environmental risks, with the unconditional receipt of the entire set of required geological information. The complex of works applied in the waters of the inland seas, for the purpose of prospecting, exploration and development of oil and gas fields, can become an example of rational money savings and the efficiency of geological data collection. Currently, the share of large structural deposits of simple structure is completely insignificant, and there are practically no promising oil and gas-bearing areas on land. Current realities are such that geological exploration works penetrate deep horizons of the Earth's crust with a complex geological structure and cover oil and gas-bearing regions located in remote and remote parts of the land. The complex implemented at sea may well be applicable for such sites and will successfully compensate for anachronistic drilling methods.
Technologies for oil recovery increasing in the fields of the Northern Caspian Sea
Authors: Samatoeva Daria Sergeevna , Vybornova Tatiana Sergeevna
Published: December 2023

Permanent modernization of production processes for the extraction of hydrocarbon raw materials is an integral part of rational subsoil use. Research and implementation of the latest technologies in the process of oil produc-tion ensures production and economic efficiency. In the world practice of oil production, vast experience has been accumulated in experimental research and practical implementation of various methods that can significantly increase oil recovery. In the process of choosing a method or combination of methods for increasing oil recovery, many criteria are taken into account, but the geological conditions of the deposit under development, as well as the composition and physico-chemical characteristics of reservoir fluids are of primary importance. Of all the methods of increasing oil recovery, the biological method has become the least common today due to its little knowledge. The relevance of the research and further implementation of the technology of enhanced oil recovery by the biological method is primarily due to the criterion of environmental safety. A significant advantage of the biological method of increasing oil recovery is that microorganisms are capable of multiplying and enhancing biochemical activity depending on the physico-chemical conditions of the environment. One of the biological methods of increasing oil recovery is the activation of reservoir microflora. This technology consists in cyclic injection of nutrient medium into the formation, which stimulates an increase in the number of certain types of microorganisms in it that can affect the fluid and rock. The article considers the technology of activation of reservoir microflora, namely silicate bacteria, as a method of increasing oil recovery at the sites of the Northern Caspian.
Políticas de ciencia y tecnología en la Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Suarez Diana , Goren Nora
Published: December 2023

En este artículo se discute el rol de las políticas de ciencia y tecnología (CyT) como herramienta para el desarrollo inclusivo, analizando el caso de la Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas (CIC) de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Durante los últimos años, la orientación de la CIC ha estado enfocada, por un lado, a contribuir en el desarrollo de las condiciones de base para la consolidación de un sistema de CyT provincial sólido y articulado; por otro, a promover la vinculación con el entorno socio-productivo para contribuir a superar los desafíos del desarrollo. Los resultados de este análisis ponen de manifiesto la importancia de la instancia de traducción de los instrumentos en herramientas de gestión de la política pública, en diálogo con el propio sistema de CyT y el resto del sector público y privado.
Generación de capacidades en empresas tecnológicas del sector espacial argentino
Authors: Picabea Facundo , Cáceres Yamila Noely
Published: December 2023

El desarrollo de tecnologías conocimiento-intensivas es una necesidad estructural en Argentina y otros países de la región. La generación de ventajas competitivas, la incorporación de valor agregado, la intensificación del contenido cognitivo de productos y procesos son cuestiones clave tanto para concebir un cambio del perfil exportador del país como para generar una mejora estructural de las condiciones de vida de la población. En este trabajo se analiza la generación de equipamiento e infraestructura para la fabricación de bienes intensivos en conocimientos tomando como caso el Centro de Ensayos de Alta Tecnología (CEATSA), vinculado con la producción de los satélites de la empresa estatal ARSAT. Se discuten, entre otros aspectos, cuáles fueron las condiciones sistémicas que posibilitaron el diseño y la fabricación de procesos y artefactos para estas tecnologías y las capacidades organizacionales que debieron desarrollarse.
Corpotência e mística trans-imanente
Authors: ALMEIDA Edson Fernando de , CABRAL Alexandre Marques
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar três conceitos que se articulam e interpenetram no pensamento de Rubem Alves: transcendência, mística e corpotência. A transcendência diz respeito aos ultrapassamentos corporais que desestabilizam iniquidades e injustiças, criando descolamentos, resistências e reexistências. A mística refere-se a uma experiência instituidora de sentidos que transcendem, em imanência ascendente, as qualidades opressoras do status quo. Corpotência tem a ver com a capacidade da corporeidade de afirmar intensidades vitais que transcendem o status opressor sem fugir do mundo onde opressões se formam e se naturalizam.
Pesimismos antagónicos:
Authors: Naranjo Cobo Pedro
Published: December 2023

Valiéndonos de traducciones propias, así como de entrevistas personales con exponentes del área investigada y de la bibliografía recabada, en el presente trabajo perseguimos tres objetivos: definir la característica neurálgica del pesimismo filosófico, proponer un modelo bipartito del mismo que divide esta escuela en «pesimismo clásico» y «pesimismo de la fortaleza», y finalmente, ilustrar mediante sendos ejemplos el corpus teórico de uno y otro. Nuestra conclusión será que no solo dicho modelo es posible, sino que el pesimismo clásico ha de preferirse al de la fortaleza cuando se trata de abordar cuestiones de filosofía existencial desde una óptica intelectual puramente pesimista.
¿Otra vida es posible?
Authors: Martínez Matías Paloma
Published: December 2023

Partiendo del diagnóstico presentado por Guy Debord en La sociedad del espectáculo sobre la negación y falsificación de la vida que tiene lugar en las sociedades del capitalismo tardío, este ensayo pretende analizar algunos aspectos esenciales de la llamada Internacional Situacionista. Para ello, se examina el problema político que los situacionistas advierten en su tiempo histórico, consistente en el conformismo de las clases trabajadoras con las condiciones de trabajo y consumo que impone el capitalismo, así como su pretensión de incitarlas a la acción revolucionaria mediante el proyecto de construcción de situaciones. Una vez expuestos los diferentes aspectos de este proyecto y las deficiencias que se detectan en su teorización, se reflexiona sobre el posible influjo de la Internacional Situacionista en la sociedad de su época desde la valoración de su percepción y expectativas en torno a los acontecimientos de Mayo del 68.
John Ruskin.
Authors: Polo Blanco Jorge
Published: December 2023

En el presente trabajo expondremos y analizaremos algunos de los aspectos más significativos del pensamiento de John Ruskin. Comprobaremos que sus reflexiones sobre el arte en general y sobre la arquitectura en particular están íntimamente conectadas con sus ideas morales, religiosas y sociopolíticas. Fue un enemigo declarado de la civilización industrial, responsabilizándola de haber convertido el mundo en un lugar inhóspito, cruel y feo. Debía comprenderse en toda su profundidad el abismo que media entre la belleza sagrada de una torre gótica y la insufrible fealdad de una chimenea fabril. Pero Ruskin no fue un esteta despreocupado de lo social. Contempló con horror la miseria material y espiritual de esas muchedumbres hacinadas inhumanamente en los suburbios urbanos, la creciente devastación de la naturaleza, el endiosamiento del dinero, la degradación del gusto artístico y el desfallecimiento de las artes. Todos esos fenómenos o procesos estaban ocasionados por una misma lógica económica, injusta y absurda.
Un paisaje propio
Authors: Hayes Mayoral Carla , Rivas Eugenio
Published: December 2023

Sala de Exposiciones Facultad de Bellas Artes de Málaga. Del 3 de Junio al 2 de Julio de 2021
Plant hydraulics and measurement of vulnerability to embolism formation: a guide for beginners
Authors: Savi Tadeja
Published: December 2023

Prolonged and/or intense drought leads to the deterioration of plant water balance, inducing embolism formation in the water conducting system, the xylem. The consequent loss of water transport capacity from roots to leaves (hydraulic failure) has been proposed as a main driver of plant mortality. Substantial inter- and intraspecific variation of resistance to embolism formation has been reported in plants. Hence, screening of different species/individuals is key to project the impact of future climate on ecosystems, while supporting breeding and reforestation. This review seeks to explain the mechanisms of water transport in plants and the phenomenon of embolism formation under drought stress by using concise and straightforward scholarly language. The main aim is to introduce non-expert readers (students, nonacademics, and academics from different scientific fields) to plant hydraulics and the controversial world of methods for measuring the vulnerability to embolism formation. To convey the message in full, we provide ranges of water potential values and widely used drought resistance indexes characterizing plants from different biomes. Various established methods used worldwide to monitor hydraulic efficiency under stress and measure hydraulic vulnerability by means of curves of different plant organs are introduced. Both classical widely used destructive methods and current non-destructive techniques, which have been gaining momentum in the last decade, are described. The main advantages and disadvantages of each method are briefly discussed to support decisions and selection of the most suitable method in experimental practice.
An Improved Product Recommender System Using Collaborative Filtering and a Comparative Study of ML Algorithms
Authors: Amutha S. , Vikram Surya R.
Published: December 2023

One of the methods most frequently used to recommend films is collaborative filtering. We examine the potential of collaborative filtering in our paper’s discussion of product suggestions. In addition to utilizing collaborative filtering in a new application, the proposed system will present a better technique that focuses especially on resolving the cold start issue. The suggested system will compute similarity using the Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCC). Collaborative filtering that uses PCC suffers from the cold start problem or a lack of information on new users to generate useful recommendations. The proposed system solves the issue of cold start by gauging each new user by certain arbitrary parameters and recommending based on the choices of other users in that demographic. The proposed system also solves the issue of users’ reluctance to provide ratings by implementing a keyword-based perception system that will aid users in finding the right product for them.
Spatial and Temporal Variations on Air Quality Prediction Using Deep Learning Techniques
Authors: Vandhana S. , Anuradha J.
Published: December 2023

Air Pollution is constantly causing a severe effect on the environment and public health. Prediction of air quality is widespread and has become a challenging issue owing to the enormous environmental data with time-space nonlinearity and multi-dimensional feature interaction. There is a need to bring out the spatial and temporal factors that are influencing the prediction. The present study concentrates on the correlation prediction of spatial and temporal relations. A Deep learning technique has been proposed for forecasting the accurate prediction. The proposed Bi_ST model is evaluated for 17 cities in India and China. The predicted results are evaluated with the performance metrics of RMSE, MAE, and MAPE. Experimental results demonstrate that our method Bi_ST accredits more accurate forecasts than all baseline RNN and LSTM models by reducing the error rate. The accuracy of the model obtained is 94%.
Opportunities and threats to shaping energy security in the conditions of development and use of new technologies
Authors: Niedziolka Dorota
Published: December 2023

This article aims to show the areas in which technological changes will take place to bring about energy security, and the prerequisites and costs. It has been assumed that technological progress will contribute to the development of energy markets and increase the level of energy security. Changes in energy markets are a necessity. Energy is a source of economic competitiveness. The ability to produce cheap energy and in quantities adequate to needs is a social and economic development factor. The opportunities for change will be the need for new energy sources, instability in the energy markets, as well as technological progress. New technological solutions allow for better energy demand and supply management and preparing forecasts for increases/decreases in the energy demand. The threats are high costs of introducing new technologies and the necessity of implementing many investments at the same time, which require changes in entire systems. Investments require a long period of time and anticipation of trends.
Safety mandates, legal requirements, and management practices to provide employees with a safe and healthful work environment
Authors: Mujtaba Bahaudin , Kaifi Belal , Lawrence Eleanor
Published: December 2023

A commitment to safety is not a once-a-year endeavor that requires minimum training or awareness, but rather, it is a comprehensive concern for all stakeholders. Every business should provide a safe environment for their workers. This paper provides an overview of safety concerns, legal requirements, and best practices based on a review of the literature and government fatality data in the workplace, especially in the construction industry. Managers and human resource professionals must ensure their workplace places are as safe as possible. Using personality assessments to identify high-safety risk professionals can be one tool in their toolbox for creating and sustaining a safe and healthy work environment.
Burnout and depression among college students pursuing Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, in Delhi NCR - a cross sectional study
Authors: Nair Swati , Behere Nilam , Ghosh-Jerath Suparna
Published: December 2023

Stressors from everyday life, along with those from work and academic environment, may compromise the mental health and well-being of allied health professionals. With this study, we tried to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with burnout and depression among students of Bachelor of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy in Delhi NCR region. This cross-sectional study was carried out among 197 students pursuing a Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) and Occupational Therapy (BOT) in Delhi, NCR region. Data collection was online, using Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) to assess burnout and depression, respectively, along with basic socio-demographic information. Data analysis was carried out on Stata 15.1. Prevalence was estimated, and factors associated with Burnout and depression were explored using Linear and logistic regression models, respectively. Among 197 participants, the majority were females and the mean age was 22 years. The prevalence of burnout and depression was 79.7% (95% CI: 73.4, 84.7) and 66.5% (95% CI: 59.6, 72.7), respectively. Some factors, like experiencing symptoms of physical exhaustion and satisfaction with academic support from faculty at college, were associated with both burnout and depression separately. The prevalence of burnout and depression among BPT/BOT students in Delhi, NCR, was alarming yet comparable to other health professionals in India and globally. The study provides a narrative of these issues along with associated factors identified among the study population. A need for a longitudinal study to establish a causal association of factors with burnout and depression among this study population is iterated.
A liberdade econômica e cota de tela
Authors: Hülse Levi , Benjamini Adriana Pereira , Frarão Mônica Aparecida Schramm
Published: December 2023

O artigo em questão tem como objetivo analisar o mecanismo da obrigatoriedade de o empreendedor exibir obras audiovisuais cinematográficas brasileiras, como instrumento de prestígio à cultura nacional, em aparente detrimento da liberdade econômica e livre iniciativa. A análise contará com a exposição da previsão do texto constitucional referida no artigo 170, que preconiza a ordem econômica do Estado Democrático, seguindo-se do exame dos princípios relacionados ao ramo econômico, com reflexão sobre as liberdades postas, ao retrato da compatibilidade e até mesmo da legitimidade constitucional da intervenção estatal, trazendo à baila a compreensão conferida pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal, quanto ao tema da cota de tela, operada pela Medida Provisória de nº. 2.228-1, de 06 de setembro de 2001, que fixou um prazo de vinte anos, contados de 05 de setembro de 2001, a reserva de percentual anual de obras brasileiras cinematográficas e videofonográficas entre seus títulos, obrigando-se a lançá-las comercialmente. Como corolário da efetivação da garantia do pleno exercício dos direitos culturais e acesso às fontes da cultura nacional, o fomento da intervenção estatal tangencia o exercício efetivo de acesso à cultura, até mesmo, porque, ele representa um aspecto transindividual, na medida em que todos detêm o direito, mas com fruição individualizável, afinal, a cultura é experimentada de forma distinta por cada pessoa e, mesmo que não perceptível, a medida vem assegurar a efetividade da promessa do legislador de prestigiar em certa medida a cultura nacional, convivendo o mandamento legal com a liberdade econômica e livre iniciativa. Assim é que o presente trabalho almeja trazer estes apontamentos e a perspectiva da constitucionalidade das medidas adotadas pelo legislador, no intuito de provocar discussões sobre a temática, ainda mais, porque se encontra em trâmite no Poder Legislativo Federal, projeto de lei de semelhante gênese.
Correlation between the source of Law and the form of Law concepts: theoretical and conceptual aspect
Authors: Kyrychenko Yurii , Orlianskyi Volodymyr , Kyrychenko Viktor , Riezanova Natalia , Sokolenko Julia
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the research is to view the main approaches to understanding the source of law category. Main content. On the basis of available scientific works by domestic and foreign scientists, the essence and content of the “source of law” was revealed, an analysis of the relationship between “source of law” and “form of law” concepts was carried out, and differences between them were substantiated. Methodology:  The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. Conclusions. Summarizing what has been said, we can come to the conclusion that such concepts as “source of law” and “form of law” cannot be considered identical. Form of law is expedient to be defined as the method of law objectification that is, as external design of the content of law, the so-called external manifestation of the legal content. At the same time, source of law is appropriate to be considered as origins of law, that is, those conditions and circumstances in which meanings of law are formed, law as such is created from.
Key words: source of law, form of law, content, internal and external forms of law, correlation.
Die Geschichte der Ehrenpromotion an der Universität Basel 1823–2015
Authors: Münch Beat
Published: December 2023

Im Jahre 1823 wurde der erste Doktortitel honoris causa an der Universität Basel verliehen. In ihrer aktuellen Form ist die Ehrenpromotion ein Produkt der europaweiten Universitätsreform zu Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts. In Basel findet sie nach der Reorganisation von 1818 Eingang in die Promotionsordnungen der Fakultäten. Bis in die Moderne entwickelt sie sich zum Inbegriff einer universitären Auszeichnung. Der Autor ordnet die Institution der Ehrenpromotion allgemein in die Entwicklung der akademischen Grade in Europa und in den Gesamtkontext der universitären Geschichte ein. Er leistet eine Gesamtdarstellung der Ehrenpromotionen an der Universität Basel und stellt die 786 bis ins Jahr 2015 verliehenen Ehrenpromotionen zusammen. Enthalten sind jeweils der Name und die Kurzbiographie des Geehrten sowie eine zusammenfassende Begründung für die Auszeichnung. Ein alphabetisches und ein chronologisches Verzeichnis ermöglichen ein einfaches Auffinden gesuchter Personen.
Une catéchèse dans le style de l’accompagnement - Soutenir l’authentique identité humaine et spirituelle de l’enfant
Authors: Ulrich-Tapparel Catherine
Published: December 2023

À l’heure où la dimension spirituelle de l’enfant intéresse de plus en plus les sciences humaines, cet ouvrage pose la question du rôle de la catéchèse dans l’accompagnement spirituel des enfants. Dans une première partie fondée sur la recherche interdisciplinaire, psychologique et théologique, Catherine Ulrich-Tapparel propose de retenir six dimensions intrinsèques de l’identité humaine et spirituelle de l’enfant. Dans la seconde partie, elle présente une large enquête, menée en Suisse romande, prenant en compte les enfants eux-mêmes comme co-chercheurs. En conclusion, l’autrice établit des principes fondamentaux à mettre en œuvre pour une catéchèse dans le style de l’accompagnement. Un important corpus des résultats de l’enquête est disponible dans un document publiésur la eLibrary de l’éditeur.
ДОТРИМАННЯ АКАДЕМІЧНОЇ ДОБРОЧЕСНОСТІ ПІД ЧАС ПРОВЕДЕННЯ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНИХ ЗМАГАНЬ У ДИСТАНЦІЙНОМУ ФОРМАТІ
Authors: Шаров Сергій , Шарова Тетяна
Published: December 2023

У статті висвітлено напрями дотримання принципів академічної доброчесності під час проведення Всеукраїнського турніру юних інформатиків у 2022–2023 н. р., що був організований на базі Уманського державного педагогічного університету імені Павла Тичини. Зазначається, що академічна доброчесність під час проведення цього інтелектуального змагання дотримана через оприлюднення всіх матеріалів турніру, фахову відповідність членів оргкомітету та журі, списки яких затверджені МОН України, проведення різних етапів турнірного змагання з інформатики на засадах прозорості і публічності. Наявність відеокамер, здійснення відеозапису та прозора робота на всіх етапах уможливила досягнути успішного проведення заходу в дистанційному форматі з дотриманням принципів академічної доброчесності для усіх учасників, хто був долучений до турнірних змагань.
ІНДИВІДУАЛІЗАЦІЯ НАВЧАЛЬНО-ПІЗНАВАЛЬНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ СТУДЕНТІВ ЯК ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНА ПРОБЛЕМА
Authors: Демчук Олег
Published: December 2023

У статті висвітлено різні аспекти індивідуалізації навчально-пізнавальної діяльності студентів як психолого-педагогічної проблеми, зокрема особливості розвитку студентів, урахування їхніх потреб та інтересів, роль викладача у створенні оптимальних дидактичних умов для використання інноваційних технологій, форм, методів і засобів навчання, що можуть забезпечити ефективність індивідуалізації навчально-пізнавальної діяльності студентів зокрема та позитивно впливатимуть на формування їхніх ключових і предметних компетентностей загалом.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ДИТЯЧИХ СТОМАТОЛОГІВ
Authors: Єфремова Оксана
Published: December 2023

У статті розглянуто особливості професійної підготовки майбутніх дитячих стоматологів. Виявлено, що важливими ознаками професійної підготовки майбутніх дитячих стоматологів є опанування студентами необхідних компетенцій, що охоплюють сукупність знань, умінь, навичок, необхідного досвіду роботи з пацієнтами різних вікових груп; міждисциплінарно-інтеграційне спрямування у навчанні фахівців дитячої стоматології; урахування психолого-педагогічних аспектів навчання студентів-стоматологів; доцільність використання моделей-симуляторів у підготовці дитячих стоматологів з урахуванням анатомічної будови дитячого організму.