bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI BADAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI
Authors: Rilman
Published: March 2020

The study in this research is about analysis of the The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Competence on the Performance of Employees of Regional Finance Agency of Metanwai RegencyThe issues in this research are : (1) The Influence of Transformational Leadership on the Performance of Employees of Regional Finance Agency of Metanwai Regency (2) The Influence of Competence on the Performance of Employees of Regional Finance Agency of Metanwai Regency (3) The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Competence on the Performance of Employees of Regional Finance Agency of Metanwai Regency In this research using descriptif analyse. This analysis for give deep arguement and implemented hypotesis that describe in quantitatif analyse, based on questioner list has been filled by employee. Then those data is analysed by statistic with using SPSS 16 application for windows to testing this research hypotesis with cover Multiple Regression analyse.The result shown there is positif influence and significancy between Transformational Leadership on employee performance, there is positif influence and significancy between and Competence for employee performance. There is positif influnce and significancy between Transformational Leadership, Competence for employee performance. Based on statistic test from two variable research, conclude that Transformational Leadership is most influential to raising employee performance in work.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN, DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PETERNAK SAPI INDUKAN DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH
Authors: Nofri Khairiyan
Published: March 2020

This study aims to reveal (1) the effect of service quality on breeder cattle breeders' loyalty, (2) level of trust in farmer cattle breeders' loyalty, (3) satisfaction with breeders' farmer loyalty, (4) influence of service quality, trust level and satisfaction jointly to the Farmer Cattle Breeders' Loyalty.The population in this study were 463 cattle breeders in Sungai Penuhyang City. By using the Slovin opinion obtained a sample of 83 people so that the entire population is made into a full sample (census). Analysis of independent and dependent variables is carried out through descriptive and regression analysis and to prove the hypothesis is used t and F testsThe conclusion of the study that the partial and simultaneous hypothesis of the variable Quality of Service, Level of Trust and Satisfaction, towards the Farmer Breeders' Loyalty was proven / accepted in this study with the regression equation Y = 10,049 + 0,226 X1 + 0,310 X2 + 0,288 X3, with each t test value respectively 2.124 and 2.934 and 2.043 with sig values. 0.037, 0.004 and 0.044 smaller than 0.05. F test with a value of 31,952 sig. 0,000 <0,05 thus the variable X1 (Service Quality), X2 (Level of Trust), and X3 (Satisfaction) are partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on the Farmer Cattle Farmer Loyalty (Y). From the results of this study suggested Service Quality, Level of Trust and Satisfaction that have been achieved partially and simultaneously which are relatively good to be maintained and even improved so that the Farmer Breeders' Loyalty will increasingly increase.
Nature-Nurture and Language Development
Authors: Meinecke Lonny Douglas
Published: March 2020

The interesting thing about things that evolve, is that they rarely recall what they evolved from. Nativist or empiricist, innate grammars or reinforced learning, every time a child is born, that child must start over and reacquire a language its forebears have spoken for millennia. This paper argues that humans seem innate with respect to language acquisition, because we have forgotten how far back it was learned. Perhaps we, as humans with needs like commerce and the need to record transactions, discovered that our infinite diversity of subjective perceptions required a similar diversity of ways to express it, which we call language. The bonobo Kanzi evinced that when learning is intrinsic to the species and motivated by group need and peer exchanges, animal language limits begin to vanish. Humans are not special, only familiar with how we have conversed for millennia, yet somehow amnestic about how this came to be familiar. The advent of machines capable of mimicking human verbal responses raises the age-old question of whether humans are simply machines. Yet all that speech technology has taught us, is that knowledge acquisition is a conscious effort to comprehend and express; no machine can equal what a conscious urgency can surprise us with. Building machines that can talk to one another has not resolved the nature-nurture debate, but taught us that it is in our nature to need nurture, and it is during nurture we need language to help us find it. This paper will evince that innateness is the amnestic part of nurture, and nurture the amnestic part of nature; speech technology only reinforces the insight that we learn and grow through this struggle to remember—then we forget the struggle, preserving only the learning. Each new life learns to recall what was lost, by reliving the struggle.
So Useful As A Good Theory? The Practicality Crisis in (Social) Psychological Theory
Authors: Berkman Elliot , Wilson Sylas
Published: March 2020

Practicality was a valued attribute of academic psychological theory during its initial decades, but usefulness has since faded in importance to the field. Theories are now evaluated mainly on their ability to account for decontextualized laboratory data and not their ability to help solve societal problems. With laudable exceptions in the clinical, intergroup, and health domains, most psychological theories have little relevance to people’s everyday lives, poor accessibility to policymakers, or even applicability to the work of other academics who are better positioned to translate the theories to the practical realm. We refer to the lack of relevance, accessibility, and applicability of psychological theory to the rest of society as the practicality crisis. The practicality crisis harms the field in its ability to attract the next generation of scholars and maintain viability at the national level. We describe practical theory and illustrate its use in the field of self-regulation. Psychological theory is historically and scientifically well positioned to become useful should scholars in the field decide to value practicality. We offer a set of incentives to encourage the return of social psychology to the Lewinian vision of a useful science that speaks to pressing social issues.
A cherry tree ripe for picking: The relationship between the acute:chronic workload ratio and health problems
Authors: Dalen-Lorentsen Torstein , Andersen Thor Einar , Bjørneboe John , Vagle Markus , Martin Kevin Nordanger , Kleppen Michael , Fagerland Morten Wang , Clarsen Benjamin
Published: March 2020

Background The acute chronic workload ratio (ACWR) is widely used to evaluate the relationship between training load and health problems. However, both ACWR and health problems can be defined in many ways, and how these methodological choices affect the relationship is unclear.Aim To investigate whether different results emerge when different definitions of ACWR and health problems are used.Methods An online questionnaire was used to collect daily health and training information from 86 elite youth footballers for 105 days. The relationship between players’ training load and health was analysed using a range of different definitions of ACWR and health problem. We used a 21-day and 28-day chronic period, coupled and uncoupled calculations, and exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) and rolling average (RA). ACWR data were categorized into three bins (low, medium and high) using pre-defined categories and z-scores, and we compared medium to high, medium to low and low to high categories. The outcome was defined in three ways: “all health problems”, “all injuries”, and “new non-contact injuries”. We performed a total of 108 separate random-effects logistic regression analyses.Results We recorded 6250 training days and 196 health problems. Of the 108 analyses performed, 21 (19%) identified a statistically significant (p<0.05) association between ACWR and health problems. A greater proportion of associations were identified when using an “all health problems” definition (33% of analyses), when comparing low and high categories (31%), and using EWMA (28%).Conclusions The relationship between ACWR and health problems was highly dependent on methodological approach.
ANALISIS REGULASI PEMILIK MANFAAT (BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP) PADA YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Erlina Erlina
Published: March 2020

Konsep pemilik manfaat pada yayasan khususnya yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan secara umum diatur pada Perpres No. 13 tahun 2018. Akan tetapi, kepemilikan yayasan pendidikan yang umumnya dimiliki oleh orang perorangan membutuhkan pengaturan yang lebih khusus juga khususnya mengenai perpajakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif. Beberapa ketentuan yang mengatur kepemilikan manfaat terkait yayasan pendidikan selain Perpres No. 13/2018 diantaranya Undang-undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2008 tentang Pajak Penghasilan (UU PPh), Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2001 tentang Yayasan, KMK 604/94, KEP-87/PJ./1995, dan SE-39/PJ.4/1995. Hanya saja pengaturan ini tidak secara spesifik mengatur pajak dan yayasan pendidikan demikian juga defenisi beneficial ownership  yang belum tegas. Kemudian pengaturan BO dalam Perpres No.13/2018 memiliki beberapa kelemahan diantaranya tidak disebutkan secara jelas sanksi bagi korporasi yang tidak melaporkan pemilik manfaat kepada regulator terkait dan kepemilikan manfaat bagi yayasan sebesar 25 % tergolong masih minimalis.Kata kunci: Pemilik Manfaat, Yayasan PendidikanKonsep pemilik manfaat pada yayasan khususnya yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan secara umum diatur pada Perpres No. 13 tahun 2018. Akan tetapi, kepemilikan yayasan pendidikan yang umumnya dimiliki oleh orang perorangan membutuhkan pengaturan yang lebih khusus juga khususnya mengenai perpajakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif. Beberapa ketentuan yang mengatur kepemilikan manfaat terkait yayasan pendidikan selain Perpres No. 13/2018 diantaranya Undang-undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2008 tentang Pajak Penghasilan (UU PPh), Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2001 tentang Yayasan, KMK 604/94, KEP-87/PJ./1995, dan SE-39/PJ.4/1995. Hanya saja pengaturan ini tidak secara spesifik mengatur pajak dan yayasan pendidikan demikian juga defenisi beneficial ownership  yang belum tegas. Kemudian pengaturan BO dalam Perpres No.13/2018 memiliki beberapa kelemahan diantaranya tidak disebutkan secara jelas sanksi bagi korporasi yang tidak melaporkan pemilik manfaat kepada regulator terkait dan kepemilikan manfaat bagi yayasan sebesar 25 % tergolong masih minimalis.Kata kunci: Pemilik Manfaat, Yayasan Pendidikan
TINJAUAN ‘URF TERHADAP TRADISI MEMBACA NASIHAT PASCA SHOLAT JUMAT (STUDI KASUS PADA JAMAAH LEMBAGA DAKWAH ISLAM INDONESIA (LDII) DI DESA LAMBUSA KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN)
Authors: Pratama Finsa Adhi
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini mengangkat isu tradisi membaca nasihat pasca sholat jum’at yang dilakukan oleh jamaah Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia (LDII) di Desa Lambusa Kecamatan Konda Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yang dinilai berbeda dengan jamaah Sholat Jumat pada umumnya. Dalam kajian Ushul Fikih hal ini dibahas pada term ‘urf, salah satu metode istimbath hukum dalam Islam. Berangkat dari sini, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tinjauan ‘urf terhadap tradisi membaca nasihat pasca sholat jumat.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menjadikan penelitian lapangan sebagai jenis penelitian yang digunakan yang mana peneliti dapat berinteraksi langsung dengan objek penelitian dalam kehidupan sebenarnya. Kemudian untuk pendekatannya menggunakan pendekatan empirik yang memungkinkan peneliti mengnalisis fenomena aktivitas sosial, sikap serta pemikiran orang baik individu maupun kelompok atau kelembagaan sosial - LDII.  Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif, suatu metode yang memiliki ciri khusus dalam mendeskripsikan dan menginterpretasikan objek penelitian berupa kejadian dengan detail, jelas dan lugas.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa tidak semua tradisi masuk dalam kategori ‘urf, terdapat beberapa syarat yang harus dipenuhi sebuah tradisi agar dapat dikatakan sebagai ‘urf. Tadisi membaca nasihat pasca sholat jum’at yang dilakukan oleh jamaah LDII di Desa Lambusa ini dinilai masuk pada kategori “urf shohih yang memiliki maslahat dan tidak bertentangan dengan dalil syara’ selama struktur tadisinya tidak berubah, jika terjadi perubahan sturuktur tadisi dapat pula merubah kuhum.
Sex-related features of walking with cognitive tasks
Authors: Moroz V.M. , Yoltukhivskyy M.V. , Vlasenko O.V. , Moskovko G.S. , Bogomaz O.V. , Rokunets I.L. , Tyshchenko I.V. , Kostyuk L.V. , Suprunov K.V.
Published: March 2020

The organization of walking and its disorders remain one of the most difficult sections of the physiology of the nervous system and neurology. The purpose of the work is to analyze the sexual features of the spatio-temporal parameters of the person walking and the directions of their changes in the conditions of performing additional cognitive tasks. Sex-related features of human walking with cognitive tasks are investigated. 608 individuals of both sexes aged 12-43 years were examined by GAITRite®. Consistent naming of animals and consistent subtraction of 7 starting at 100 were used as cognitive tasks. Statistical processing of the obtained results was performed in the license package “STATISTICA 5.5” using parametric estimation methods. At performing the first (simpler) cognitive task in all age groups of men step length, stride length, step extremity ratio, support base, toe-in-out were increased. Temporal parameters in adolescents of both genders did not differ. Girls have longer step time, cycle time, single support, swing time and a slower velocity. The integral index of walking quality (FAP) tended to decrease in all examined groups: in adolescent males by 13.3±3.9 %; in young men by 14.6±2.2 %; in adolescent women by 15.3±1.8 %; in young women by 14.4±1.1 %; in middle-aged women 7.3±4.8 %. Boys and girls performed more complex cognitive tasks with reduced spatial and temporal parameters (primarily by increasing the double support and swing time), the support base and toe-in-out were stable. The step cycle was rebuilt. The support base and toe-in-out remained unchanged both in boys and girls. The boys were moving at a faster velocity, taking more steps per minute. The step time right, cycle time for each leg, single support time and double support time in girls lasted much longer. FAP declined sharply by 30.4 % in boys and by 33.4 % in girls, indicating a major reorganization of basic mechanisms for regulating walking stability. Such a decrease in FAP leads to a decrease in the level of the balance maintaining and a decrease in body stability during movement, which means that it increases the risk of falls. A complex cognitive task led to a decrease in walking performance and a more critical decrease in the quality of walking in favor of moving forward and maintaining the balance. Thus, walking is not an automated process, but requires the use of a variety of additional CNS resources, primarily attention and cognitive resources.
Structural changes of the intestinal epithelial barrier of the duodenum of rats in burn injury of skin under experimental streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus
Authors: Tymoshenko I.O.
Published: March 2020

The aim of the study was to study the structural changes of the intestinal epithelial barrier in the duodenum in burn injury of skin in rat under experimental streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus. The study was carried out on laboratory white adult rats-males weighing 180-210 g. The control group consisted of 21 animals without somatic pathology, the first experimental group was 21 rats with burn skin injury, the second experimental group was 21 rats with burn skin and experimental streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus. The experimental diabetes model was reproduced by administering streptozotocin to the rats intraperitoneally at a single dose of 50 mg/kg. Thermal burn skin damage in rats corresponded to II – A-B degrees of dermal surface burn (according to the old classification III – A degree) with a total area of 21-23 % of the body surface with the development of burn shock. Duodenum was selected for morphological studies, fragments of which were processed by conventional methods of light and electron microscopy. The main criteria for assessing damage to the duodenal mucosa enterocytes were the results of a study comparing histological and ultrastructural data in dynamics at 7, 14, and 21 days after skin burns. The results of the studies showed that the base of damage to the intestinal epithelial barrier of the duodenum are deep destructive changes, which after 21 days (in the stage of septicotoxemia), as a rule, are not reverse and develop on the background of significant intoxication of the body. There was a decrease in the number of tight junctions in the intestinal epithelial barrier of the duodenum of rats of the first and second experimental groups and a loss of ordering (acquisition of some chaotic nature) of their localization as the time after burn injury increased. For the most part, the intestinal epithelial barrier loses the integrity of the cellular component with partial preservation of the basement membrane (the first occurs both due to necrosis of the enterocytes with a brush border and due to complete destruction of goblet cells). In all cases, defects exist in the intestinal epithelial barrier, which are potential pathways for paracellular translocation of the pathogenic contents of the duodenum. It is not inconceivable that part of this intestinal pathogenic content can be translocated also by partially damaged cells. Evidence of the latter is the presence of microbial bodies in the cytoplasm of cells with partially destroyed plasmalemma (but preserved organelles and nucleus). An adaptive mechanism for ensuring the repair of damaged enterocytes is selective autophagy, which acts as a factor in the recycling of destroyed organelles and the cytoplasmic matrix, aimed primarily at maintaining cell viability.
Structural organization of the ileum of laboratory animals in normal and in a comparative view aspect
Authors: Sydorenko M.I.
Published: March 2020

In recent decades, diseases of the digestive system that require immediate, both therapeutic and surgical treatment, have become widespread, and it is therefore a natural task to find new and optimize existing technologies and methods for correcting the above-mentioned nosologies. Preclinical studies of such developments are conducted exclusively on laboratory animals and knowledge of the morphological features of their structure for further comparison with the morphology of similar human organs is an urgent task of modern medical and biological science. The purpose of the study was to study the structural organization of the ileum of rabbits in comparative species and to obtain control data on its morphological features. Adequate research methods were used in the work according to the set goal, namely: histological, histochemical, electron microscopic, morphometric and statistical and biopsies of the ileum of 10 rabbits were studied. The correctness of the distribution of traits by each of the variations obtained, the average values for each trait studied, standard errors and standard deviations were evaluated. The significance of the difference of values between independent micrometric values in the normal distribution of features was determined by Student’s criterion. The paper describes the main structural components of the ileum of rabbits and compared with similar structures of the human ileum. The ileum of rabbits, as in humans, has been determined to have four membranes: mucous, submucosal, muscular and serous. The mucous membrane is constructed from the epithelial layer, which is located on the basement membrane and the muscular plate and contains cellular elements (exocrinocytes, enterocytes of various kinds, elements of the diffuse endocrine system associated with the mucous membrane, intraepithelial lymphocytes), blood and lymphatic vessels and nerve endings. The submucosa is composed of loose fibrous connective tissue, which contains collagen and reticular fibers, elements of diffuse lymphoid tissue, blood vessels, and nerve endings. The muscular and serous membranes are constructed in the same way as in the human ileum. Thus, after the study, it was determined that the morphological organization of the ileum of rabbits at the optical and electron microscopic levels has general patterns of structure similar to those in the ileum of the person.
Modeling of viral-bacterial infections against antibiotic-induced intestinal dysbiosis
Authors: Bobyr V.V. , Stechenko L.О. , Shyrobokov V.P. , Cryvosheyeva О.І. , Nazarchuk О.А. , Ponyatovskyi V.А. , Chuhrai S.М.
Published: March 2020

The study of the role of viral-bacterial associations in the etiology of acute intestinal infections is considered new to medical microbiology. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of viral-bacterial associations on the manifestation of virulence of pathogens and the degree of development of structural-morphological disorders of the internal organs in animals with antibiotic-induced dysbiosis. In a study of 210 white laboratory mice, BALB/c lines formed dysbiosis using antibacterial agents (ampicillin, gentamicin, metronidazole) followed by simulation of the experimental infection. To simulate salmonella infection, mice were infected with a clinical strain of Salmonella typhimurium intraperitoneally. Similarly, the animals were infected with Coxsackie B3 test culture virus (dose 106 TCD50). The sensitivity of mice to Coxsackie B and salmonella viruses was examined for mortality and disease characteristics. The animals were removed from the experiment 24 h after infection, electronically microscopically studied structural and morphological changes of the internal organs were performed. There was no statistically significant difference in morbidity (23.33-26.66 %) and mortality (16.66-20.0 %) of mice infected with Coxsackie virus with dysbiotic disorders and preserved microflora. Dysbiotic conditions have been shown to lead to associated viral-bacterial infections in animals and, accordingly, an increase in the incidence of disease and death in experimental animals. Against the background of disturbance of the composition of the normal intestine microbiota in viral bacterial infections, pronounced degenerative changes in the internal organs of animals were established, with signs of generalization. Electrogram data showed the appearance of activation of immunocompetent cells of the body in viral-bacterial infection in animals with impaired intestine microbiocenosis.
The effects of regular and additional physical and health education classes on the qualitative changes of the situation motor abilities of female students in the fifth grade of elementary school
Authors: NİKŠİĆ Elvira , BEGANOVİĆ Edin , RAŠİDAGİĆ Faris , JOKSİMOVİC Marko
Published: March 2020

The aim of the research was to determine the effects of specially programmed physical and health education with the application of content from sports games (basketball, volleyball, and handball) in the duration of one semester to qualitative changes in situational motor skills in students in the fifth grade of elementary school. The study included 106 pupils of the V class, aged 10 to 11 years, clinically and mentally healthy, and with no pronounced morphological and locomotor impairments. The sample of respondents was divided into two subgroups, an experimental group (53 pupils), who carried out physical education classes according to the modified plan and program of sports games (basketball, volleyball, and handball) for a semester and a control group (53 pupils) who attended regular classes from physical education according to the current curriculum. In order to determine qualitative changes in situational motor abilities, descriptive statistics, T-test, and factor analysis were used. The results of the factor analysis show that there were statistically significant qualitative changes, and based on the results of t-tests it can be concluded that they are statistically significant at levels less than 1% for the SMKVLS variable, and at levels less than 5% for the variables SMRBLZ and SMRVLS. In the final measurement, there was a change in value and thus a difference in the variables of the SMKBLK after the program of work.
Mutations in P63 and IRF-6 Present with Overlapping Craniofacial Defects: A study from Lebanon
Authors: Kurban Mazen , Jabbour Edgar , Hamie Lamiaa , Kurban Mazen , Kassabian Pamela
Published: March 2020

Interferon Regulatory Factor 6 (IRF-6) and p63 are two vital transcription factors implicated in normal
craniofacial development. In this report, we present a family with Van Der Woude Syndrome (VWS) with
a mutation in exon 9 of IRF-6 gene and a phenotypically overlapping case of Rapp-Hodgkin Syndrome
(RHS) resulting from a mutation in the p63 gene. Members from both families presented with congenital
lip pits and cleft lip/palate. The RHS case had additional ectodermal features that underscore the upstream
nature of p63 in the complex p63-IRF-6 interactive pathway.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Permulaan dengan Metode Analisis Glass
Authors: Udhiyanasari Khusna Yulinda , Prystiananta Nostalgianti Citra
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the increase in the ability to write early using the glass analysis method. This research is a case study of grade 1 elementary school students who have difficulty writing beginning. After identification of the main factors children have difficulty writing (disgrafia), namely factors in their own children and the environment, especially parents and daily habits at home. The use of creative methods such as the glass analysis method, namely the separation of syllables, makes it easier for students to write because they remember one by one syllables that will be arranged into a word and sentence. Conclusion, the provision of learning using the glass analysis method can provide an improvement in the writing ability of students' beginning

Keywords: Writing Ability, Glass Analysis Method
Penerapan Kemampuan Metode Ekspositori untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Kreativitas Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the activities of students towards the application of expository methods in mathematics learning as well as to find out directly the results of improved learning outcomes through the application of expository methods of numerical counting operations in class IV in Rejang Lebong Public Elementary School 13. This type of research is a classroom action research with the number of research subjects consisting of 12 male students and 18 people in 3 cycles. From the results of this study, the average score of the teacher observation cycle I is 13, Cycle II is 18, cycle III is 23. The average value of student observation cycle I is 13, cycle II is 17, cycle III is 20 with good categories . The results of learning completeness data in the cycle were 33.3% with an average value of 6.46. In cycle II the learning completeness was 50% with an average value of 6.7 increasing to 7.13. Conclusion, the expository method can increase students' motivation and creativity in mathematics.

Keywords: Expository Method, Creativity, Learning Motivation
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar PAI Menggunakan Metode The Learning Cell pada Materi Menceritakan Kisah Nabi
Authors: Marhadi Marhadi
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the application of The Learning Cell method on subjects PAI material tells the story of the Prophet can improve the learning achievement of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 46 Rejang Lebong District Selupu Rejang Rejang Lebong District. This study is a classroom action research (CAR) with a total of 16 students. The results of the study showed that in the first cycle the average score of students was 71.25 which increased by 11.64. Students who scored above KKM also increased to 9 children or 56.75% from the original only 2 children or 87.5%. In the second cycle improvement the average formative test scores of students were 82.81 increasing by 11.56 from the first cycle. Students who scored above the specified score (KKM) were 11 children or 68.75%. It can be concluded, the learning cell method can improve student learning outcomes on material telling the story of the prophet.

Keywords: Learning Achievement, The Learning Cell.
Model Pembelajaran Portofolio dalam Pembelajararan Tematik Terpadu
Authors: Elkhaira Ulfah , Reinita Reinita
Published: March 2020

This study aims to describe the improvement of learning outcomes by using the Portfolio model in integrated thematic learning of fifth grade. In the implementation the teacher has not used a learning model that can arouse students' enthusiasm, and does not provide problems in learning and student work outcomes are not kept together so it is difficult to see student development. This type of research is Classroom Action Research and uses qualitative and quantitative approaches. The subject of this research is the fifth grade elementary school students. The data of this study are the results of observations and tests of each learning improvement action by applying the portfolio model. This portfolio model has 6 stages namely "1) identifying the problem, 2) selecting the problem for the class study, 3) collecting information about the problems studied in class. 4) developing portfolios in class, 5) collection of materials, 6) portfolio display section. The results of this study indicate that in the first cycle the average cognitive value of students was 71.5 and in the second cycle increased that the average cognitive value of students became 92. Conclusion, that there was a significant increase in student learning outcomes after applying the portfolio model to learning integrated thematic in grade V elementary school.

Keywords: Portfolio Model, Learning Outcomes
Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu dengan Menggunakan Model Quantum Teaching
Authors: Yolanda Nadya , Reinita Reinita
Published: March 2020

This study aims to describe the improvement of integrated thematic learning processes using the Quantum Teaching model in class V SD N 16 Koto Baru Solok. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). Subjects in the study were 22 teachers and students. Research site at SD N 16 Koto Baru Solok. The results showed an increase in: a) RPP cycle I with an average of 80.05% and cycle II 97.22%, b) Implementation of the aspects of the teacher Idengan cycle on average was 77.77% and cycle II 94, 44%, while the implementation of aspects of the first cycle students with an average of 79.1% and the second cycle 94.44% (very good), d) Assessment of student learning outcomes in the first cycle with an average of 72.9 and the cycle II 94. Conclusion, that the application of the Quantum Teaching model shows an increase in student learning outcomes and processes in integrated thematic learning.

Keyword : Quantum Teaching; integrated thematic
Pengaruh Story-Reading (Buku Bilingual) terhadap Perkembangan Kecerdasan Linguistik Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Ulwiyah Imaratul
Published: March 2020

This study aims to find the effect of story reading on the development of early childhood linguistic intelligence, especially in Al Hikmah Rambipuji-Jember Kindergarten. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by interview, observation and documentation. From the results of the study it was found that story-reading provides several positive influences on improving linguistic intelligence, namely: (1) early childhood know and understand new vocabulary (2) understand the plot of a story (3) compose words to express an implied message of an story. Conclusion, that story-reading can give effect to the development of early childhood linguistic intelligence.

Keywords: Story-Reading, Linguistics, Early Childhood.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Konsep Dasar IPS Berbasis Karakter untuk Mahasiswa PGSD
Authors: Gherardini Monalisa , Frima Aren
Published: March 2020

This article discusses the process in designing teaching materials in the form of Social Studies Basic Concept textbooks for PGSD STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau students. The method used by the author in designing teaching materials is part or two initial stages of the ADDIE development model which consists of the analysis, design, deleopment, implementation, and evaluation stages. The analysis phase aims to identify the curriculum, the need for teaching materials, while the design phase is to design the textbook framework and research instruments. Based on these two stages, the concept of character education is obtained which can be integrated into learning by presenting in the Social Studies Basic Concept Book so that the learning of Social Sciences Basic Concepts is more meaningful and can be one of the character reading materials for students. The analysis results obtained that all components included in the Valid category with an overall average score of 3.22 with a maximum score of 4.00. Conclusions, that the character-based teaching materials in the form of textbooks IPS basic concepts are valid.

Keywords: Teaching Materials, Characters, IPS PGSD
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN GIGI PADA ANAK DI KELURAHAN TALANG BETUTU PALEMBANG
Authors: Suryani Ketut , Pranata Lilik , Rini Maria Tarisia
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Anak adalah seseorang yang belum berusia 18 tahun, termasuk anak yang masih dalam kandungan terdapat dalam Undang-undang No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak.Anak akan Mengalami proses Pertumbuhandanperkembangan. Salah satunya pertumbuhan gigi akan mengalami pertumbuhan gigi yang lengkap. Masa anak-anak akan mengalami proses interaksi dan mengenal lingkungan makanan.salahnya adalah anak akan senang konsumsi makanan manis. Hal ini bisa menyebab berbagai masalah pada anak seperti karies gigi. Karies merupakan penyakit jaringan gigi yang ditandai dengan kerusakan jaringan,dimulai dari permukaan gigi meluas kearah pulpa, maka kegiatan pengadian ini adalah untuk mengurangi karies gigi dengan melakukan pendapingan anak-anak supaya dapat menggosok gigi dengan benar, sehingga dapat menurunkan angka sakit gigi dan karang Gigi PadaAnak-Anak.Abstract: Child is someone who is not yet 18 years old, including children who are still in the womb contained in the Law No.23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Children will experience the process of growth and development. One of them will experience complete tooth growth. Childhood will experience the process of interaction and getting to know the food environment. The mistake is that children will love the consumption of sweet foods. This can cause various problems in children such as dental caries. Caries is a disease of dental tissue that is characterized by tissue damage, starting from the surface of the teeth extending towards the pulp, so this activity is to reduce dental caries by catching children bribes can brush teeth properly, so as to reduce the number of toothache and tartar in children.
MEMBANGUN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENATA LINGKUNGAN YANG ASRI, NYAMAN DAN SEHAT
Authors: Basuki Kasih Haryo , Rosa Novrita Mulya , Alfin Edward
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah (1) untuk membangun kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan, (2) meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan, dan (3) meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam hal kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan sehingga tercipta perilaku hidup dan lingkungan yang bersih, asri, nyaman, dan sehat. Mitra kerjasama kegiatan ini adalah warga Jakarta Selatan dan Jakarta Timur. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pada Tahap persiapan, tim pengabdian melakukan pra kunjungan ke tempat Mitra. Tahap Pelaksanaan terdiri dari kegiatan penyuluhan kepada warga tentang pentingnya kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan aksi lapangan berupa kerjabakti membersihkan lingkungan bersama warga. Tahap Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan suatu kegiatan yang telah dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh warga telah memiliki pemahaman dan perilaku yang peduli lingkungan hidup asri, nyaman, dan sehat.Abstract: The purpose of this community service is (1) to build public awareness on hygiene and environmental health, (2) to increase public knowledge in environmental management, and (3) Increase participation In terms of hygiene and environmental health and thus create a living behavior and a clean, beautiful, comfortable, and healthy environment. The cooperation partner of this activity is the residents of South Jakarta and East Jakarta. The method of implementation of devotion to the community consists of three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. At the preparatory stage, the team commits pre-visits to the partner site. The implementation phase consists of counseling activities to citizens about the importance of hygiene and environmental health and then continued with the action field in the form of cooperation to clean the environment with the citizens. The evaluation stage is done to measure the success rate of an activity that has been done. The results show that all citizens have had an understanding and behavior that cares about a beautiful, comfortable, and healthy living environment
MEMBANGUN KEMANDIRIAN MASYARAKAT DESA DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN JENAZAH
Authors: R M. Dahlan
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan ini yakni (1) meningkatkan pengetahuan akan kewajiban dalam mengurus jenazah, (2) meningkatkan kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat untuk menangani jenazah yang ada di kampung mereka, (3) meningkatkan kesadaran untuk mandiri dan tidak bergantung kepada masyarakat lain dalam permasalahan yang terjadi sehingga terbangun kemandirian desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode diskusi dan praktek secara langsung dengan menjadikan relawan sebagai objek pelatihan terhadap 35 orang masyarakat kampung Kebon Teh Angsana Bogor dengan 2 tahapan. Pertama, sosialisasi secara pengetahuan dan diskusi terkait dengan pemahaman pengurusan jenazah. Kedua, melaksanakan praktek memandikan dan mengkafankan jenazah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukan 25 orang peserta setara dengan 70% mampu menjelaskan dan mempraktekkan perawatan jenazah secara benar dan mereka merasa cukup puas dan siap untuk melakukan pengurusan jenazah. Abstract: The purpose of this activity is (1) to increase knowledge of the obligation to take care of the body, (2) to raise awareness and skills of society to deal with the body in their village, (3) Raise awareness to Independent and not dependent on the other community in the problems that arise to awaken the independence of the village. This method used in community service is a method of discussion and practice directly by making volunteers as the object of training on 35 people in the village of Kebon Teh Angsana Bogor with two stages. First, knowledge and discussion related to the understanding of body management. Second, implement the practice of bathing and administering the body. The result of this activity shows 25 participants equal to 70% able to explain and practice the care of the body correctly, and they feel quite satisfied and ready to do body management.
EDUKASI PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA SISWA UNTUK PENCEGAHAN TRANSMISI PENYAKIT
Authors: Tulak Grace Tedy , Ramadhan Syahrul , Musrifah Alimatul
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Anak usia sekolah mempunyai kebiasaan kurang memperhatikan perilaku mencuci tangan terutama di lingkungan sekolah. Kebiasaan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) masih menjadi perhatian dunia karena masih ditemukan masyarakat yang melupakan perilaku mencuci tangan. Fokus kegiatan CTPS adalah anak usia sekolah yang menjadi “Agen Perubahan” pada masa depan. Dalam kegiatan ini akan dilakukan edukasi cuci tangan pakai sabun kepada siswa MI As’adiyah dalam bentuk penyuluhan di kelas dan dilanjutkan dengan simulasi di lapangan dengan berpedoman pada 6 langkah cuci tangan. Sebelum melakukan kegiatan ini siswa MI As’adiyah belum mengetahui cara mencuci tangan pakai sabun sehingga kegiatan ini dinggap berhasil 100% berhasil karena semua siswa dapat mempraktekkan mencucuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan baik dan benar. Abstract:  School-age children have a habit of not paying attention to handwashing behavior, especially in the school environment. Handwashing with soap habit is still the world’s attention because it is still found that people still forget to do handwashing behavior. The focus of CTPS activities is school children as “agents of change” in the future. In this activity, education will be carried out washing hands with soap to MI As'adiyah students in the form of counseling in class and followed by simulation in the field guided by the 6 steps of handwashing. Before doing this activity MI As'adiyah students did not know how to wash their hands use the soap so this activity could be 100% successful because all students could practice washing hands with soap properly and correctly.
PELATIHAN KEPEMIMPINAN BIDANG KETRAMPILAN PUBLIC SPEAKING, SURVIVAL, CHARACTER BUILDING, DAN COMMUNITY BUILDING BAGI KEBIDELAN SEMINARI ST. PAULUS PALEMBANG
Authors: Nurjanah Vausta , F. M. K. Fitriani , Pranoto Yohanes Heri , Setiahati Ig. Putra , Inharjanto Anselmus
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan kepemimpinan bidang ketrampilan Public Speaking, survival, Character Building, dan Community Buildingbagi kebidelan Seminari Menengah St. Paulus Palembang ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan kepemimpinan siswa Seminari khususnya pengurus organisasi kesiswaan (kebidelan) dalam Public Speaking, survival, Character Building, dan Community Building. Metode yang dipakai berupa metode mimbar dan praktek dalam kelompok. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 3 hari dengan format camping sehingga ketrampilan survival, Character Building dan Community Building langsung dapat dipraktikkan. Materi dasar manajemen kepemimpinan dan Public Speaking ditempatkan pada hari kedua demi mendukung proses pelatihan dan dilaksanakan secara teoritis dan praktis. Dari hasil kuesioner pelaksanaan kegiatan, didapatkan respon yang positif (56%) dari seluruh peserta kegiatan menunjukkan signifikansi peningkatan skil peserta dalam kemampuan Public Speaking dan leadership.Abstract: The purpose of leadership training activities in the fields of Public Speaking, survival, Character Building, and Community Building skills for Midnight Seminary St. Paulus Palembang is to improve the leadership ability of Seminary students, especially the management of student organizations (kebidelan) in Public Speaking, survival, Character Building, and Community Building. The method used in the form of the pulpit method and practice in groups. The activity lasts for 3 days in a camping format so that survival, Character Building and Community Building skills can be put into practice immediately. The basic materials of leadership management and Public Speaking are placed on the second day to support the training process and are carried out theoretically and practically. From the results of the activity implementation questionnaire, positive responses (56%) were obtained from all participants shown the significancy skills improve on Public Speaking and leadership
EDUKASI GIZI SEIMBANG DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN OBESITAS REMAJA
Authors: Gifari Nazhif , Nuzrina Rachmanida , Ronitawati Putri , Sitoayu Laras , Kuswari Mury
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Masalah obesitas pada remaja akan berdampak pada risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) saat dewasa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan pengetahuan gizi seimbang dan aktivitas fisik bagi remaja di DKI Jakarta. Masalah gizi lebih pada remaja dapat diatasi dengan menerapkan gizi seimbang dan membiasakan melakukan aktivitas fisik setiap hari. Sebanyak 50 siswa obesitas dari kelas X dan XI siswa dengan status gizi obesitas. Kegiatan ini dengan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap kegiatan, pmeberian teori dan aplikasi materi gizi seimbang dan juga pemberian teori serta praktek melalui gerakan sederhana untuk melakukan aktivitas fisik. Semua peserta sangat antusiasme untuk mengikuti tiap materi serta gerakan-gerakan aktivitas fisik sehingga diharapkan dapat dilakukan setiap hari, tidak hanya di sekolah namun di rumah juga dapat melakukan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat meingkatkan kualitas kesehatan remaja serta dapat diimplementasi dalam bentuk program berkelanjutan oleh para civitas akademik di Sekolah.Abstract: The obesity problems in adolescents will have an impact on the risk of non-communicable diseases (NCD) as adults. This objective of this activity to increase knowledge of a balanced diet and physical activity for teenagers in DKI Jakarta. The obesity problem in adolescents can preventive by implementing a balanced diet and getting into physical activity every day. The subjects were 50 obese high school students (X and XI high school). This activity is carried out with several stages of activity, providing theories and application of a balanced nutritious diet and also providing theory and practice through a simple exercise to carry out physical activities. All participants were very enthusiastic to follow each material and physical activity so that it was expected to be done not only at school but at home. The results of these community activities are expected to improve the quality of adolescent health and can be implemented in the form of programs by the academic community at the School