bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Social vitality from the perspective of psychologists
Authors:   Ph.D. in Psychology, Department of Psychology, Roshdieh University, Lecturer and Head of Technical Consultation Office of Tabriz District 2 Municipality, Tabriz, Iran, Pourtaleb Narges , MousavianAlenagh SeyyedehBehnaz ,   M.A. in psychology, Allameh Tabatabaii university, Tehran, Iran, Ghanizadeh Somayyeh ,   M.A. in psychology, municipal psychologist of Tabriz region 5, Tabriz, Iran, Dilmaghani Shirin ,   M.A. in psychology, municipal psychologist of Tabriz region 1, Tabriz, Iran
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Joy and cheerfulness is the missing thing of contemporary man and the common desire of all people. Man is a purposeful being who seeks joy, happiness, and prosperity, and he does not feel joy, happiness, and prosperity until he achieves what he wants. The cheerfulness is one of the factors affecting economic, social, cultural, and political development and promotes sustainable development. Methods: The present study was conducted with a phenomenological social approach and with the aim of examining psychologists' experiences of social vitality. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 16 psychologists with PhD degrees and at least five years of teaching experience in the academic level. Findings: Smith's phenomenological method was used to analyze the data, during which eight main themes and 46 sub-themes were extracted from the data. Discussion: The results showed that in some sub-themes such as the definition of social vitality, consequences, obstacles, and causes, there is some alignment between the views of psychologists and the background; However, there are different results in the solutions. Psychologists, based on their psychological perspectives and experiences, have proposed various solutions for parents and organizations at the micro and macro levels. For example, their proposed solutions include not politicizing social vitality, careful selection of officials and meritocracy, reducing the distance between social classes, organizing the economic situation, having a scientific view on the issue of social vitality and several other strategies. The results of this study will pave the way for further research in the field of interventions related to social vitality.
Negative Consequences Affecting the Lifestyle of Students During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Ph.D. Science and technology policy, Tarbiat Modares University, shiraz, Iran., Kalantari Esmaeel , Zarei Maryam ,   M.A. student in general psychology, Fatemiyeh shiraz Institute of Higher Education, shiraz, Iran, Abdolahi Fatemeh ,   M.A. in general psychology, Fatemiyeh shiraz Institute of Higher Education, shiraz, Iran
Published: February 2023

Introduction:The purpose of this research is to study the lifestyle damage of students during the Corona Pandemic. Methods: The current research is a qualitative type of research study. Its participants were 13 managers and officials, experts, experts and prominent professors in the field of both Corona virus Epidemiology and students' lifestyles, who were selected by purposeful sampling. The tool of data collection was an interview, which continued until reaching theoretical saturation as regards the research topic. For data analysis, the method of database theory has been used. Findings: The damage to students' lifestyles during the Corona Pandemic was identified categorized into six categories, including academic performance decline, reduction of interpersonal relationships (social relationships), problematic use of the Internet, nutrition and exercise, mental health, and livelihood. Discussion: Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the spread of the Corona virus has caused adverse effects in various aspects of students' lifestyles. Therefore, prevention and management of adverse effects is vitally important. Also, it is necessary to pay special attention to students in psychological interventions and other types of interventions, and special programs are necessary to reduce their problems.
The Middle-class Card: A Corpus-based Study of the Characteristics of the Middle Class in US News
Authors: Elzohiery Amira
Published: February 2023

The ups and downs of the American middle class led several social scientists to rethink and reflect on their conditions, yet the characteristics of how the middle class are represented in the news have been hardly examined from a linguistic perspective. This study used a synergy of tools of Corpus Linguistics and Critical Discourse Analysis, guided by Norman Fairclough’s 3-D model (1989), to investigate the collocation profile of the middle class and the ideology underpinning its representation in US web news discourse from 2010 until 2022. The study relied on a specialized news corpus that had 1,253,678 tokens, including middle class (30,975 times) and middle-class (23,587 times). The findings showed that the US web news was consistent in constructing the characteristics of the middle class during the past twelve years. Under neoliberal policies, the idea of classism is an intrinsic dividing system in American society, and the notion that the middle-class family is an economic unit seems to be ubiquitous. Also, the middle class are depicted as the economic unit that establishes stability and the political card that politicians use in their agendas to win the majority of votes. In spite of the political and economic significance of the middle class, they are mostly passivated by minimizing their human agency and downplaying their roles as doers of social actions. The study can be a part of a branch of Applied Linguistics that focuses on the relationship between the science of economics and the science of language.
Investigation of COVID-19 Vulnerability concerning Built Environment in the Case of Ghazni City, Afghanistan
Authors: Mosavi Sayed Adnan , Mavlawizada Nooruddin , Sarwary Mohammad Naeem
Published: February 2023

The built environment exhibits a strong connection to novel diseases and viruses. Diseases have been hugely influenced in shaping cities. Nonetheless, now cities are on the front lines of the COVID-19 crisis. However, the impact of COVID-19 has, so far, been geographically and socially diverse; cities with a high concentration of urban poor and deep inequalities are potentially more vulnerable than those that are better resourced, less crowded, and more inclusive. Hence, Afghanistan, where cities have been recognized with a high concentration of urban poor and inequalities, is not exempt. Ghazni city, the capital of Ghazni province in Afghanistan, is also affected where people suffer lack of adequate infrastructure, drainage systems, and solid waste management. For residents of Ghazi City, those who live in a crowded and informal settlement and lack the proper shelter and housing, such as quarantines, staying indoors, and self-isolating, were very high challenges. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the vulnerability of Ghazni City residents during the COVID-19 pandemic and quarantine. To reach the aim of this research, survey questionnaires have been used as an instrument for data collection to have a deep understanding of the level of access to basic services and facilities during quarantine. As well as to know whether the absence of those basic services leads to what kinds of challenges during home staying. However, the finding of this research indicates that staying home is a challenge for most of the residents. Besides, this home staying posed another problem for residents, which is the loss in income. On the other hand, almost half of the residents rent houses and shelters. Then, they were forced to leave their homes due to their inability to pay the rent.
Hubungan Pola Makan dan Obesitas dengan Resiko Kejadian Rematik pada Lansia
Authors: Asmara Milzam Rafdi , Damayanti Yusnika , Andriani Dina
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT Rheumatism is one of the causes of joint pain that often occurs in the elderly. The impact of rheumatism is immobility for sufferers caused by several factors including diet and obesity. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and obesity with the risk of rheumatic events in the elderly at the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center. This research was conducted at the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center in August 2022 with a population of all elderly people in the working area of the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center and a sample of 61 people were taken using an accidental sampling technique. The research used a questionnaire and the data was processed using computerization. The results showed that more than half (73%) of the elderly had arthritis, more than half (74.4%) of the elderly had poor diet and less than half (44.3%) of the elderly were obese. The results of the chi square test showed a relationship between diet and obesity with the risk of rheumatic events in the elderly at the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center with a p-value ≤ 0.0. It is recommended that health centers optimize the provision of health education and prolanis activities for the elderly. Keywords: Diet, Obesity, Rheumatism, Elderly ABSTRAK  Rematik merupakan salah satu penyebab nyeri sendi yang sering terjadi pada lansia. Dampak dari rematik yang ditimbulkan adalah imobilitas bagi penderita yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya pola makan dan obesitas.  Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan obesitas dengan resiko kejadian rematik pada lansia di Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane pada Bulan Agustus 2022 dengan populasi seluruh lansia yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane 154 orang dan sampel sebanyak 61 orang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan data diolah dengan menggunakan komputerisasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan lebih dari separoh (73%) lansia mengalami rematik, lebih dari separuh (74,4%) lansia pola makan buruk dan kurang dari separuh (44,3%) lansia dengan obesitas. Hasil uji chi square didapatkan hubungan antara pola makan dan obesitas dengan resiko kejadian rematik pada lansia di Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane dengan nilai p-value ≤ 0,0. Disarankan kepada puskemas mengoptimalkan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan kegiatan prolanis pada lansia. Kata Kunci: Pola Makan, Obesitas, Rematik, Lansia
Pengaruh Latihan Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Suka Makmur
Authors: Anisah Anisah , Tanjung Arif Irpan , Iting Iting
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition that is chronic, characterized by increased blood glucose levels. A sign of someone having diabetes mellitus is when the blood sugar level is equal to or more than 200 mg/dL. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is an action that can reduce blood glucose levels, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Suka Makmur Public Health Center. The study was conducted on March 7-18, 2022. The population in this study were all patients with diabetes mellitus who went to Suka Makmur Health Center, Semadam District, Southeast Aceh Regency. Sampling with purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 16 people. The data was processed using the Paired Sample T Test. The results showed that the average blood sugar levels before and after progressive muscle relaxation exercise were 172.63 mg/d and 130.88 mg/dL. The results of statistical tests showed that there was an effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is hoped that the results of this study can be applied to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, as an effort to reduce blood sugar levels non-pharmacologically. Keywords: Type 2 DM, progressive muscle relaxation, blood sugar ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan suatu kondisi kronik yang bersifat menahun, ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah. Tanda seseorang mengalami diabetes mellitus apabila kadar gula darah sewaktu sama atau lebih 200 mg/dL. Terapi relaksasi otot progresif merupakan salah tindakan yang dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa didalam darah, terkhusus pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Suka Makmur. Penelitian dilaksanakan tanggal pada 7- 18 Maret 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien diabetes mellitus yang berobat ke Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kecamatan Semadam Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik  purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 orang. Data diolah menggunakan uji Paired Sampel T Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan latihan relaksasi otot progresif  yaitu 172,63 mg/d dan 130,88 mg/dL. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan ada pengaruh latihan  relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Diharapkan agar hasil penelitian ini dapat diterapkan pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2, sebagai salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah secara non farmakologi. Kata Kunci: DM Tipe 2, Relaksasi Otot Progresif, Gula Darah
APROXIMACIONES: Escalas de relación entre ciudad, casa y habitación
Authors: Esparza Mario , Giardiello Paolo , Bolado Alejandra , Andrade Maria , Ramos Noemi , Tovar José , Rodriguez Claudia , Villazón Julieta , Requejo Anabell , Ruiz Aarón , Cotera Silvia , Cruz Bruno , Aguirre Fausto , Burrola Oscar , Guzman Gema , Mesta Laura , Castro Hilda , Salinas Arlen , Robles Jacqueline
Published: February 2023

El estudio de la gradación en las relaciones cotidianas entre el hombre y su contexto es el siguiente reto a abordar como eje central. La mirada interdisciplinar en la experiencia del habitar en contextos urbanos, de lo macro a lo micro a través de la arquitectura, el urbanismo y el diseño de interiores en planteamientos teóricos y prácticos, reitera la compleja tarea de plantear estrategias de diseño centradas en quien da razón al espacio habitable, es decir, el ser humano como razón de antropización del contexto natural; ese dimensionamiento que va más allá de lo cuantitativo y que tiene que ver más con sus consecuencias materiales, pero también simbólicas. Aproximaciones. Escalas de relación entre la ciudad, casa y habitación representa no sólo el trabajo constante y profundo de los autores sobre este sentido de gradación, sino además es una provocación para invitar al estudio colaborativo entre las disciplinas del hábitat en sus diversas escalas, para sugerir la reivindicación del individuo como punto central de configuración.
NUESTRA CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL MUNDO: apuntes sobre la educación y la sociedad contemporáneas columnas editoriales y discursos de 2022
Authors: Avelar Francisco , Brand Adán , Narro José
Published: February 2023

Nuestra construcción del mundo: apuntes sobre la educación y la sociedad contemporáneas culmina un proyecto de seis años, cuyo objetivo fue el rescate y la publicación –en un formato impreso de larga vigencia– de los discursos y las columnas editoriales producidos desde 2017 hasta 2022 por la Rectoría de la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, encabezada en dicho periodo por el Dr. Francisco Javier Avelar González. En su conjunto, los seis volúmenes de esta colección seleccionaron casi 150 reflexiones (de entre casi 300), enfocadas en temas de enorme interés social, relacionados con problemáticas, valores, perspectivas y cuestionamientos de la sociedad contemporánea en general, así como del sistema educativo en particular. Es notable cómo, en el tratamiento de cada tema, prevaleció un llamado a la reflexión introspectiva, la empatía racional, la conciliación y el humanismo; sin caer en el camino fácil y seguro de ser condescendientes con las mitologías y posturas ideológicas hegemónicas de nuestros tiempos (por ejemplo, las emergidas del llamado wokismo) que –desde mi humilde perspectiva– en las últimas dos décadas han terminado por mimetizarse, al menos en las formas, con aquello que decían combatir.
Навчання та підтримка дітей з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку в умовах війни: поради педагогам
Authors: Чеботарьова Олена
Published: February 2023

У статті розкривається актуальність проблеми організації навчання і підтримки учнів з порушен-нями інтелектуального розвитку в умовах запровадження воєнного стану в країні. Представленоаналіз літературних джерел, нормативних документів і сучасних вітчизняних досліджень щодо про-блем підтримки і допомоги учням з особливими освітніми потребами в умовах кризових викликіві перспектив їх вирішення.Представлено методичні рекомендації фахівцям щодо організації допомоги і навчання дітей в умо-вах воєнного стану, презентовано сучасне навчально-методичне забезпечення навчання учнів зпорушеннями інтелекту. Акцентується увага на необхідності врахування під час навчання певнихпсихофізичних обмежень у дітей з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку.Окреслено вагомість інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій для дистанційного навчання учнів зособливими освітніми потребами, необхідність створення системи навчальних ресурсів для школярів.Репрезентовано серію актуальних навчально-методичних посібників, які висвітлюють питання органі-зації, забезпечення методичного супроводу онлайн-навчання дітей; представлено важливі корекційніприйоми, дотримання яких сприятиме підвищенню ефективності освітнього процесу учнів з порушен-нями інтелектуального розвитку. Особлива увага приділяється необхідним психолого-педагогічнимумовам психологічного налаштування учнів до нового розпорядку дня, максимальному врахуваннюіндивідуальних психофізичних можливостей дітей, використанню різних способів передачі інформа-ції тощо. Акцентується увага на перспективі подальшого дослідження з окресленої проблематики.
Features of the formation and development of the energy saving market
Authors: Zyma O.H. , Rodionov S.O.
Published: February 2023

The main features of the energy saving market are considered in the article. The main directions of the development of the energy saving market have been identified, as well as an analysis of the current state of the energy market in order to identify the main trends of its further development.

To date, there is still no comprehensive tracking and synthesis of all processes related to monitoring the energy saving market. But there is no effective state program of general monitoring of the energy sector and the energy saving market. Given that these are areas that should complement each other, they should be considered and analyzed together. This situation has a negative impact on the state of the energy market in Ukraine at the current stage.

It is necessary to constantly monitor trends in the development of the energy saving market, in particular, it is necessary to constantly monitor innovative technical and technological, organizational and scientific methods and tools that are constantly updated. It is also necessary to monitor all subsystems of the energy saving market in order to understand the full picture of it as a whole. Domestic enterprises involved in the field of energy saving need to join the implementation of the most significant innovative and investment projects in this direction.

To date, Ukraine has started importing electricity from neighboring European countries, although it has significant capacity for its own electricity production. Another negative trend has also developed in the energy market of Ukraine. The reserves of coal, which is necessary for the supply of thermal energy, have decreased significantly. Ministries are trying to conclude agreements with other countries for additional supplies, but some countries have refused. So far, the decision has been made to burn expensive natural gas instead of cheaper coal. So, we can state the fact that the energy market of Ukraine now has an unfavorable situation, which should be a prerequisite and impetus for a particularly rapid development of the energy saving market.

We should also note that due to the military conflict and the deliberate destruction of critical infrastructure facilities, the energy market of Ukraine has fallen into decline and is in need of drastic changes.
Сontrolling measures for the company’s sustainable development strategy implementation
Authors: Klius Y.I. , Vodyanyk R.V. , Striuk O.S.
Published: February 2023

Innovative activity contributes to the achievement of dynamic and static stability of industrial enterprise development. Strategic planning in the field of innovation is the main element of sustainable development, increasing the competitiveness and efficiency of the enterprise in market conditions. In our opinion, the concept of "sustainable development" should include not only a dynamic, but also a static component (according to one of the proposed principles). Basically, sustainable development is perceived as development that allows obtaining various benefits (ecological, economic, social, prospective) both in the present and in the future; that is, a kind of system that is constantly replenished. We certainly agree with this approach. However, the second (static) component is often not taken into account, which is an unacceptable oversight, since not only the principle of reproduction is important in sustainable development, but also the principle of balanced development of the enterprise as a system, that is, the principle of balanced development of its elements. In the modern conditions of economic development, there are many effective ways and methods of forming development strategies: analytical, research-experimental, forecasting methods, economic, social-psychological, administrative, etc. The most promising methods, in our opinion, are portfolio methods (based on the construction of matrices), intuitive methods (especially relevant in conditions of lack of information), program-target methods and methods of mathematical modeling. As noted, the sustainable development of an industrial enterprise on an innovative basis is achieved by balancing the state of the ecological, social and economic system in the present and its development in the future. Therefore, the company should conduct an adapted SWOT analysis in view of these areas. The process of monitoring the implementation of the company's sustainable development strategy consists of three main stages: evaluation of the company's work; comparing the quality of his work with existing standards; corrective processes invested in ensuring the implementation of the intended. It should not be forgotten that the listed stages are the most general components of the entire process of organizational control. More specific types of organizational control (for example, output control, inventory control, strategy implementation control, and quality control) are based on these stages, but they have correspondingly more specific requirements.
Стан економічної доступності продовольчих товарів на період війни росії в Україні: національний та світовий аспекти дослідження
Authors: Овєчкіна О.А. , Маслош О.В. , Шестопалов В.І. , Щеглова А.Ю.
Published: February 2023

У даній роботі проведено аналіз деструктивних наслідків, що виникли у продовольчому секторі української економіки  через війну з росією.  Відображена й прокоментована динаміка зростання споживчих цін на продовольство на національному споживчому ринку. Підкреслено, воєнні дії на території України істотно  загальмували розвиток агропромислового комплексу національного господарства, обумовили погіршення стану головної складової продовольчої безпеки – фізичної та економічної доступності продовольчих товарів для населення. Визначено і прокоментовано заходи держави щодо оперативних дій, спрямованих на підтримку рівня споживання громадян, які потерпіли від воєнних дій. Підкреслена значущість благодійної діяльності міжнародних громадських організацій і структур у наданні продовольчої допомоги України. Показано, що війна порушила експортно-імпортні зв’язки України з багатьма країнами світу.  У графічному і табличному виді відображені  й прокоментовані «стрибки» індексів цін на продовольчі товари і безалкогольні напої у країнах Азії, Африки, Європи, Південної та Північної Америки. Відмічена необхідність формування системи продовольчої безпеки України з довготривалою стратегією покращення стану всіх її складових. Визначена доцільність застосування досвіду США та інших західних країн щодо підтримання необхідного рівня продовольчої безпеки. Особливо підкреслена значущість стимулювання сталого і збалансованого розвитку фермерського господарства, організації державних закупівель для створення резервних і страхових фондів. Відмічена доцільність застосування досвіду європейських країн щодо створення місцевими громадами «продовольчих банків», або «продовольчих комор» для вирішення поточних і форс мажорних проблем щодо доступності продовольства пересічним громадянам. Наведено приклад створення продовольчого банку в Україні та його благодійно-гуманітарної діяльності. Показано перші позитивні результати продовольчої підтримки населення, потерпілого від бойових дій, завдяки роботи продовольчого банку «Громадська організація «Тарілка», який функціонує на волонтерських засадах у Львові і має представництва у Києві та Херсоні.
Transport logistics as a tool for increasing the efficiency of the organization
Authors: Ptashchenko O.V. , Sokhatska O.M.
Published: February 2023

The presented work describes the logistics activity of the enterprise (organization) from the point of view of the use of transport logistics. The essence of transport logistics, as a scientific and practical tool for the joint management of many economically independent market structures, which allows to achieve a rational organization of flow processes that occur in a space-time sequence, with the aim of identifying and implementing potential management reserves and obtaining additional income and profit by these structures, mainly at the expense of socially useful, mainly industrial, factors and sources.

Logistics activities at the enterprise are carried out with the help of the development of a logistics plan, on the basis of which a logistics strategy is formed. In the process of developing a logistics plan and strategy, the purpose and tasks of logistics activity, as well as its direction, are the defining components. Regarding the interpretation of the specified characteristic elements of logistics activity by scientists, there is no single point of view here either. It should be noted that the existing differences in views are characteristic of the stage of formation and development of logistics activity as a type of economic activity.

The logistics activity of the enterprise should ensure the optimization of sales activities and the acceleration of its management processes. The development of transport logistics in particular ensures the optimization of distribution and promotion channels, which in turn becomes one of the competitive advantages of an organization or enterprise.

When writing the work, the method of analysis was used to determine the essence of the concept of transport logistics, the methods of induction and deduction to form an idea about the logistics activity of the organization (enterprise).

The main result of the presented work is the confirmation of the thesis that the interests of consumers require from the manufacturing companies not only the adaptation of the product to the needs of a specific buyer, but also the support of constant feedback with him and the adaptation of the entire chain to such needs. The result of the implementation of these conditions is an increase in the quality of service and, above all, a reduction in the time of order fulfillment and compliance with the agreed delivery schedule.
Strategic positioning of the company on the international market
Authors: Vovk V.А. , Afanasieva O.М.
Published: February 2023

The presented work examines the peculiarities of the strategic positioning of enterprises aiming to enter foreign markets.

Based on the generalized provisions of the concepts of strategic positioning and the defined essence of the strategic position, it is possible to conclude on the expediency of taking into account the position reflected in the relationship with the main groups of participants in the external environment of the enterprise: competitors; consumers or customers; suppliers; investors, creditors, partners; state

There are three main ways for a company to enter international markets: export, direct investment, and joint venture. The company itself chooses a more profitable way to enter the international market, thereby evaluating its strengths and weaknesses and predicting possible profits and losses. For this, the company uses the criteria by which it evaluates the consumer niche, industry, and competing companies.

After the analysis of international markets, for a modern enterprise in the conditions of fierce competition, it is necessary to develop an international strategy for the sale of products.

Building a sales channel on the international market consists of six stages, after passing which the company will be able to achieve significant success in the direction of foreign economic activity. By determining the responsibilities of the partners, the majority of responsibility can be retained by the manufacturer, transferred to intermediaries, end users, specialized intermediaries (consultant, advertising agency, transport company) or even shared among the channel participants.

Development of local production and export of products to other countries is an appropriate strategy for the further increase of sales on the world market. This reduces the risk and the need for financial resources, and also allows to minimize direct investments in foreign companies. In this case, this strategy is the least expensive and optimal under the given conditions, level of quality and production. If you consider other strategies as possible alternatives, then you should pay attention to the multinational strategy, which helps the company to enter new markets, while making the necessary changes in products for each individual consumer country.
Управління обліково-фінансовим забезпеченням витрат враховуючи принципи інтегрованих маркетингових комунікацій
Authors: Васюренко Л.В. , Орлова-Курилова О.В. , Співак С.І.
Published: February 2023

В умовах відокремлення підприємств з різними конфігураціями власності, підключення механізмів незалежного ціноутворення і  самостійного планування, формування інших сторін ринкової економіки модифікуються цільовий курс усієї системи управління підприємством і її сьогоднішнє призначення – створення інформаційно-аналітичної основи прийняття адміністративних управлінських рішень. В статті зазначено,щообліково-фінансове забезпечення представляється корисним для стримування ризикованої господарської діяльності суб'єктів господарювання, а також як запевнення зацікавлених сторін у тому, що ресурси не будуть витрачені даремно. При тому, що бухгалтерський облік також зображувався як керівник ресурсів через цільове та цільове фінансування, а з іншого боку, маркетингові комунікації були наголошені в постмодерністських і постметафізичних дискурсах, в той час як вони також прагнули досягти комерційних цілей. Зроблено висновок про те, що роль обліково-фінансового забезпечення витрат повинно мати за мету кількісні цілі ефективності, як корисні форми об’єктивного вимірювання, хоча в своїй ролі іноді конфліктують з організаційними цілями, такими як управлінська  досконалість отримання економічного ефекту. Акцентовано увагу на тому, що управлінська неоднозначність при прийнятті рішень очевидна між риторикою посилення демократичних процесів у вирішенні того, що слід фінансувати, і суперечливим акцентом на повноваженнях постачальників фінансування у прийнятті рішень. Така неоднозначність свідчить  про побоювання втрати контролю над ресурсами зацікавленими користувачами інформації. Авторами зазначено, що показники обліково-фінансового забезпечення повинні розглядатися як корисні маркетингові інструменти для демонстрації успіху розширення заходів залучення ресурсів.Якщо на підприємстві буде створена удосконалена система обліково-фінансового забезпечення задля ефективного менеджменту з застосуванням принципів інтегрованих маркетингових комунікацій, відповідно створення інформаційного забезпечення процесу моніторингу, планування, контролю та прийняття рішень за рахунок виявлення закономірностей функціонування суб'єкта господарювання на різних стадіях життєвого циклу; пошуку причинно-наслідкових зв'язків зміни ключових індикаторів діяльності під впливом внутрішніх та зовнішніх факторів; діагностики фінансового стану в умовах глобальної економічної кризи.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: Barros Laércio de Jesus
Published: February 2023

Um instrumento eficiente que deve ser utilizado para uma boa formação em Educação Ambiental é a Instituição Universitária, ela precisa reorganizar e dialogar com os saberes necessários para uma aproximação dos problemas socioambientais e a sociedade. Este trabalho foi desenvolvido com a finalidade de verificar as matrizes curriculares dos cursos Tecnológicos em Logística, oferecidos pelas Instituições de Ensino Superior. A verificação se deu por meio de uma análise das matrizes curriculares de 23 cursos Tecnológicos, que objetivou identificar quais cursos possuem em sua grade, disciplinas relacionadas com a questão ambiental. Os resultados foram tabulados em planilha no software Microsoft Excel para posterior tratamento e criação da estatística descritiva visando a análise e interpretação dos dados levantados por meio da elaboração de gráficos. Como resultado obteve-se a distribuição dos cursos que apresentam as disciplinas em sua grade. Análises encontradas demonstraram que 71% dos cursos ofertados pelas IES no Brasil, possuem disciplinas relacionadas à questão ambiental. Sugere-se que trabalhos futuros, realizem pesquisas de campo e verifiquem como se dá na prática, a aplicação dessa disciplina nos vários campi da IES analisadas, a fim de possibilitar um maior delineamento do perfil dos estudos relacionados à temática.
ORGANIZAÇÃO, SISTEMAS E MÉTODOS
Authors: Pereira Cleiton Bento , Munhoz Lucas Pinheiro Santos , Leone Edmar Lucas
Published: February 2023

O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar as percepções dos alunos e alunas do curso de Gestão Empresarial da Fatec-Sertãozinho sobre a importância dos conceitos estudados na disciplina de Organização, Sistemas e Métodos na realidade das empresas em que trabalham ou almejam trabalhar. A metodologia utilizada, de abordagem qualitativa, compreendeu os seguintes métodos de pesquisa: na primeira fase, utilizou-se a revisão bibliográfica com o propósito de analisar na literatura o que autores e pesquisadores trazem sobre conceitos, processos e ferramentas disponíveis em OSM; discutiu-se, também nesta etapa, sobre a dissociação entre teoria e prática, que vem ocorrendo nas diversas formações, e quais efeitos essa dicotomia pode acarretar no futuro profissional dos formandos; no segundo momento, foi enviado questionário aos alunos e alunas que compunham o público-alvo da pesquisa, com o intuito de se colher informações sobre suas percepções em relação à importância da disciplina de OSM para as empresas. Os resultados obtidos indicaram que tal importância é compreendida pela maioria dos estudantes, mas que a aplicabilidade dos conceitos ainda ocorre em meio difuso. Pode-se concluir que novas pesquisas nessa área são fundamentais para se compreender os caminhos de extensão entre a faculdade e as empresas, amenizando os efeitos da dissociação entre teoria e prática.
PROPOSIÇÃO DA PRODUÇÃO MAIS LIMPA COMO INSTRUMENTO DE SUSTENTABILIDADE
Authors: Da Silva Girlene Oliveira , Novais Kelly Eduarda de Abreu , Neves Fernando Frachone
Published: February 2023

A crescente degradação ambiental que se intensificou nas últimas décadas mostra a necessidade de adoção de ações e mecanismos capazes de reverter tal quadro, focando em processos que reduzam a poluição, como também no melhor aproveitamento dos recursos naturais. O objetivo deste artigo é abordar a Produção Mais Limpa (P+L) como instrumento de sustentabilidade nas organizações. Para o desenvolvimento deste artigo, utilizou-se como método de pesquisa a revisão bibliográfica. Os resultados do presente estudo indicaram ser benéficas a adoção das práticas da Produção Mais Limpa como instrumento de gestão nas organizações, vez que o alcance de indicadores de sustentabilidade na produção pode ser facilitado pela P+L, propondo-se cenários e atitudes ambientalmente sustentáveis, socialmente justas e economicamente interessantes.
INFLUÊNCIA DA LIDERANÇA NA MOTIVAÇÃO DAS EQUIPES
Authors: Da Silva Gustavo Junio Tavares , Tamashiro Helenita R. da Silva , Ferreira Valeria Aparecida Martins , Sala Otávia Travençolo Muniz , Galli Lesley Carina do Lago Attadia
Published: February 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar principais estilos de liderar e seus potenciais impactos no exercício da liderança bem como sua influência nos resultados organizacionais, a partir da condução e motivação dos colaboradores ao alcance dos objetivos. Para tanto, conceitua-se liderança, apresentam-se os tipos de liderança, conceitua-se motivação, apresentam-se algumas das teorias motivacionais mais importantes e realiza-se uma análise mais profunda sobre a influência da liderança e seus efeitos no ambiente de trabalho. Abordar a liderança, sobretudo seus impactos nas equipes, é relevante porque os líderes são peças chave para que as organizações se mantenham competitivas e atendam às exigências de um mercado em constante transformação. O presente estudo consiste em pesquisa aplicada, de caráter exploratório e descritivo, com resultados tratados de maneira qualitativa, a partir da coleta de informações em fontes secundárias. E, a partir da condução do processo de pesquisa, foi possível concluir que a liderança e a motivação se complementam caminhando lado a lado, engajando as equipes de trabalho e orientando-as e influenciando-as para atingir objetivos em comum estabelecidos pela organização.
TIPOS DE IMPRESSÃO 3D E ESTUDO DE CASO DE FALHAS UTILIZANDO UMA IMPRESSORA CREALITY ENDER 3
Authors: Martins Gean Batista , Nunes Richardson Leandro , Nunes Ríterson Jacques
Published: February 2023

Este artigo apresenta a manufatura aditiva, onde os protótipos ou produtos são fabricados por sobreposição de camadas. Apresentou-se solução para várias falhas através de testes práticos. Um primeiro protótipo foi utilizado como base para ocorrência de falhas comuns e indicação das soluções de suas causas. Um segundo protótipo foi utilizado para mostrar perda de resistência mecânica em peças impressas sem falhas. Foram obtidos seis resultados de impressão para o primeiro protótipo, sendo cinco destes com falhas que foram resolvidas para produzir um resultado sem falhas. O segundo protótipo teve dois resultados, onde um apresentou boa resistência mecânica e o outro apresentou perda de resistência mecânica. Conclui-se que este trabalho é uma boa referência para boas práticas de impressão 3D.
RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIOAMBIENTAL CORPORATIVA
Authors: Barros Laércio de Jesus
Published: February 2023

Essa obra tem como objetivo principal fazer uma investigação quantitativa sobre o comportamento da produção científica dos pesquisadores em Responsabilidade Socioambiental Corporativa,  materializada na forma de artigos digitais, publicados nos anais da base de dados SPELL. A partir da análise bibliométrica das pesquisas publicadas na web, foram localizados 26 artigos, escritos por 76 autores, vinculados a 23 periódicos. Os principais resultados indicam que: (1) a produção científica em Responsabilidade Socioambiental Corporativa teve início no ano de 2007, atingiu o ponto profícuo em 2017 com 6 artigos publicados; (2) os autores desses artigos não demonstram possuir continuidade de pesquisas nesta área, ou seja, apenas 03 autores, dentro de um universo de 77, publicaram 02 artigos sobre a temática no período analisado; (3) dentre os periódicos encontrados as revistas: Amazônia, Organizações e Sustentabilidade; Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental e Sociedade Contabilidade e Gestão apresentaram a maior contribuição da amostra, com 02 trabalhos cada uma, portanto, 4,33% de todos os artigos encontrados; (4) os autores que mais contribuíram foram: Alan Bandeira Pinheiro; Larissa Degenhart e Marcelo Alvaro da Silva Macedo com apenas 02 artigos cada um. Sugere-se que futuramente novas pesquisas apliquem técnicas qualitativas visando o aprofundamento sobre as reais dificuldades vivenciadas pelos pesquisadores na produção e publicação de seus trabalhos.
CLIMA DE SEGURANÇA E GESTÃO DE RISCOS DE ACIDENTE DE TRABALHO
Authors: Junior Claudio Ramos Soares , Tamashiro Helenita R. da Silva , Ferreira Valeria Aparecida Martins , Sala Otávia Travençolo Muniz , Prates Glaucia Aparecida
Published: February 2023

O objetivo desta pesquisa é identificar a percepção dos colaboradores sobre a segurança e a gestão de risco de acidente de trabalho. Para tanto, aplicou-se questionários estruturados para uma amostra por conveniência, composta por 171 respondentes. Para analisar os dados foi utilizado o software Excel para calcular a probabilidade percentual e mostrar a variável com maior ou menor escala de ocorrência percentual. Ao final do estudo, foi possível concluir que, embora as declarações dos colaboradores evidenciem que as empresas têm demonstrado preocupação no que se refere ao bem-estar dos colaboradores e 61% deles declararam que a segurança do trabalho constitui uma prioridade para a gerência da empresa, notou-se que as empresas precisam rever sobre as práticas de gratificações por elas oferecidas, pois dos 171 respondentes, apenas 26,9% apontaram que as gratificações são distribuídas corretamente.
SOLDABILIDADE EM AÇO DOMEX 700MC MATERIAL DE ALTA RESISTÊNCIA E BAIXA LIGA
Authors: Oliveira Daniel Batista de , Neves Marcelo Morelli , Muniz Ventura Junior Antonio Carlos , Meirelles Raquel Gomes , Saquetto João Paulo
Published: February 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a soldabilidade do aço DOMEX 700MPa, com a utilização do consumível ER70S-6 através do processo GMAW, utilizados na fabricação de chassis de caminhões e reboques. A análise foi realizada através dos ensaios mecânicos feitos por corpos de prova em laboratório, por meio de ensaios de tração, dobramento e microdureza. Nos resultados analisados, verificou-se que a resistência mecânica e a microdureza do metal de adição ER70S-6 é inferior à do metal de base Aço DOMEX 700 MPa sendo assim ocorre a ruptura do mesmo. No ensaio de dobramento o material apresentou boa deformação plástica sem a presença  de descontinuidades na solda.
EFEITOS DOS REVESTIMENTOS PVD, CVD E DUPLEX EM FERRAMENTAS PARA TRABALHO A QUENTE
Authors: Júnior Ruy Ribeiro da Silva , Sachetto João Paulo
Published: February 2023

A literatura tem tratado de diversos tipos de revestimentos aplicados em ferramentas para trabalho a quente, avaliando e comparando os efeitos das propriedades dos revestimentos no desempenho dessas ferramentas. Pesquisas tem demonstrado que a criação de melhores propriedades na camada superficial das ferramentas, através de revestimentos e camadas com características adequadas, é significante para a durabilidade dos moldes e matrizes. Nesse contexto, este artigo de revisão bibliográfica aborda as principais características dos revestimentos PVD, CVD e duplex, apresentando os seus principais efeitos nas propriedades dos materiais para trabalho a quente, reportando algumas indicações de como esses revestimentos podem influenciar na resistência das ferramentas à fadiga térmica.
LABORATÓRIO DE TESTE PARA FABRICAÇÃO DE ETANOL
Authors: Bononi Amanda Carolina , Macedo Samira Juliana , Geron Luis Carlos
Published: February 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo trazer uma forma alternativa para testes de substâncias com graus de concentração variados. Como principal exemplo, apresenta-se o processo de fervura do caldo da cana, como concentração de sólidos solúveis (Brix) e esterilização para compor o mosto que vai para a fermentação, produzindo assim, o etanol.
O laboratório de testes permite extensas análises e aplicações, que se faz muito útil, principalmente, para o setor sucroalcooleiro, por depender exatamente da concentração do Brix da cana de açúcar. Assim pode-se otimizar e garantir a qualidade dos processos.
Tem-se no projeto quatro tanques, que durante o processo, armazenam líquidos e os alternam por meio de válvulas para conduzir até um aquecedor, onde a concentração será fervida e analisada sob determinada temperatura (ºC). Após essa etapa, a concentração é encaminhada à um resfriador para retornar ao tanque de origem. Essa atividade se repete para os quatro tanques e em seguida pode ser descartado ou utilizado para outros testes.
Logo após o laboratório ser esvaziado, é acionado um sistema de autolimpeza, onde ocorre a higienização tanto dos tanques, quanto dos canos, fazendo assim a preparação para a próxima utilização.
MODELAGEM E CONTROLE CONCEITUAL DE UM SISTEMA ANTI- QUEDA EM VEÍCULOS DE DUAS RODAS
Authors: Gheno Simoni Maria , De Souza Ranielle Barbosa , Moschegni Luana Caroline , Duarte Marcello Cláudio de Gouvêa
Published: February 2023

Veículos de duas rodas são muito procurados pelas facilidades operacionais e custos diminutos envolvidos. As questões de segurança no trânsito inerentes a esse equipamento, constituem um problema a ser resolvido. Este trabalho propõe o projeto de um controlador automático antiqueda em veículos de duas rodas. Desenvolveu-se estudos de modelagem do ângulo de rolagem em um grau de liberdade e a proposta de controladores para permitir o auxílio dinâmico durante o movimento. Realizou-se o fechamento de malha por meio de sensores inerciais, com giroscópios. Apresenta-se também, a proposta de um atuador capaz de gerar a ação de controle obtida na modelagem. Os resultados foram testados em ambiente simulado e construiu-se um modelo em réplica miniatura a fim de validar o controle proposto.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA MECATRÔNICA NO CENÁRIO INDUSTRIAL ATUAL
Authors: Silva Kennedy Santos , Da Silva Raissa Barrado , Geron Luis Carlos
Published: February 2023

A mecatrônica pode ser definida como a integração de mecânica, eletrônica e computação de forma concorrente. Essa combinação tem possibilitado a simplificação dos sistemas mecânicos, a redução do tempo de desenvolvimento e de custos, e a obtenção de produtos com elevado grau de flexibilidade e capacidade de adaptação a diferentes condições de operação. Os conceitos de Mecatrônica podem ser empregados numa vasta gama de aplicações. Esses conceitos podem ainda ser aplicados em diferentes níveis de abstração. São definidos três níveis: componente, máquina e sistema. Os grandes desafios no ensino de Mecatrônica são a atualização constante e a capacidade de conduzir implementações visando a integração. A integração, sendo uma característica dos projetos em Mecatrônica, exige do profissional não apenas um conhecimento técnico abrangente, mas também a habilidade para trabalhar em equipe. O rápido desenvolvimento científico e tecnológico que estamos presenciando inviabiliza a formação de profissionais com profundo domínio de todas as especialidades que compõem a Mecatrônica.