bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
impacto da renovação do ar na qualidade interna do ar e no condicionamento térmico de salas de aula
Authors: Pereira Tiago Vieira , Scalco Veridiana Atanasio , Silva Caio Frederico e
Published: November 2023

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo avaliar o impacto que a inserção de uma taxa de ventilação constante pode ter na Qualidade Ineterna do Ar (IAQ) e no consumo de energia para condicionamento térmico. O método experimental avalia uma sala de aula padrão brasileira de escolas do Fundo Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação - FNDE por meio de simulação computacional na cidade de Florianópolis-SC. Adotou-se o programa EnergyPlus inserido no Grasshopper por meio do plugin Honeybee e estabeleceu-se como critérios de avaliação as cargas ideais para condicionamento térmico e um percentual de horas em IAQ. Este critério foi subdividido em 2: Calculadora COVID e concentração de CO₂ em ppm. Por meio da simulação, foi avaliada a inserção de uma taxa de ventilação constante baseada em diretrizes voltadas para o controle da pandemia de COVD-19 (10 L/s para cada pessoa) e a ventilação controlada por demanda (DCV). Os resultados indicam que os cenários de ventilação natural (VN) apresentam menor consumo de energia e o modo misto apresenta os melhores resultados em ambos os critérios. O melhor resultado foi com DCV e somente taxa de ventilação constante pode garantir IAQ 100% do tempo.
Historischer Lernort Archiv
Authors: Beck Wolfhart
Published: November 2023

Archive sind nicht nur Gedächtnisse einer Gesellschaft, sondern ebenso Orte des Forschens und Lernens. Sie ermöglichen Schüler*innen unmittelbare Zugänge zu den originalen Spuren der Vergangenheit. Dieser Band leuchtet daher das Potenzial des Archivs als historischer Lernort aus. Er stellt die verschiedenen archivpädagogischen Lehr-
Lernformate vor und zeigt an konkreten archivischen Quellen die Herausforderungen und die Chancen des historischen Lernens im Archiv auf. Sichtbar wird der Beitrag zum Kompetenzerwerb sowie zur geschichtskulturellen Partizipation und Mündigkeit. Der Band bietet zahlreiche Anregungen, den Lernort Archiv in historische Lern- und Bildungsprozesse einzubinden.
Lehrkräfte im Sachunterricht zwischen Anspruch und Wirklichkeit
Authors: Bade Gesine
Published: November 2023

Kinder haben ein Recht auf Politische Bildung. Doch häufig werden ihnen politische Themen nicht zugetraut und das Politische ihrer Lebenswelt negiert. Die Berichte der Lehrer*innen in diesem Band geben Einblicke in die vielfältigen Interessen und Fragen von Kindern zu aktuellen und vergangenen Krisen und Konflikten. Die kindlichen Fähigkeiten und wichtigen Potentiale Politischer Bildung werden dabei jedoch weitgehend unterschätzt. Die Gründe dafür sind vielschichtig, wie eine hohe Arbeitsbelastung, Defizite in der sozialwissenschaftlichen Lehramtsausbildung oder fehlende Angebote der Fachdidaktik.
PRIMERI PRONALAŽENjA KVAROVA I POGORŠANjA ODREĐENIH PARAMETARA NA ENERGETSKIM TRANSFORMATORIMA U SKLOPU PREVENTIVNIH ELEKTRIČNIH ISPITIVANjA NA TERENU
Authors:   UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE, ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING INSTITUTE  NIKOLA TESLA, Milić Momčilo , Dimitrijević Marko ,   UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE, ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING INSTITUTE  NIKOLA TESLA, Ostraćanin Vladimir ,   ELECTRICAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION OF SERBIA, Todorović Radomir ,   ELECTRICAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION OF SERBIA
Published: November 2023

At this point of time when the need for electricity is primary including every individual to the entire country, where due to the global economic and energy crisis it is a real challenge to ensure normal and reliable electricity production in order to ensure the normal functioning of the entire system, it is necessary that the key elements in production-transmission power system to be functional, safe and reliable, i.e. to ensure that their operation is stable and uninterrupted. For this purpose, there is a huge need for electrical testing of important elements of the power system, where power transformers certainly occupy a special role. Electrical measurements performed on power transformers as part of monitoring and diagnostics of the high-voltage equipment itself carry information of their general condition. It is a fact that by looking at the condition of individual components of the transformer, such as electrical insulation system of windings and bushings, load or no-load Tap changer, magnetic circuit, windings and more we receive important information that can help us to react in a timely manner and prevent unwanted breakdowns or potential stoppages in the production and transmission of electricity. This paper will present examples of the results of electrical measurements in which faults were found, as well as the deterioration of certain parameters during regular and extraordinary preventive diagnostic tests of power transformers, with an emphasis on the importance and need for electrical measurements of high-voltage equipment in order to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the entire power system.
UTICAJ BROJA OPERACIJA NA DALJI TOK SERVISNE AKCIJE NA REGULACIONOJ SKLOPCI ENERGETSKOG TRANSFORMATORA
Authors:   UNIVERSITY OF EAST SARAJEVO, FACULTY OF ELECTRICAL  ENGINEERING, Cincar Nada , Jokić Srđan ,   UNIVERSITY OF EAST SARAJEVO, FACULTY OF ELECTRICAL  ENGINEERING, Cincar Aleksandar
Published: November 2023

The Tap Changer is one of the most complex parts of the power transformer, subject to the influence of various degradation factors, so the correct assessment of its condition and the adoption of revitalization criteria is an important factor in maintenance. Most of these tap changers have been in use for many years, and as a result, the number of failures of the tap changer has increased, which reduces the safety and reliability of the electricity supply to consumers and increases the total costs. Application of artificial intelligence and fuzzy logic to the number of tap changer operations, i.e. her technical life and ageing is of great importance. The paper will present one of the approaches to the power transformer tap changer condition state analysis using the fuzzy logic method in function of tap changer ageing process.
KOREKCIJA MJERNIH PODATAKA ZA IZNOS GUBITAKA U TRANSFORMACIJI U JP ELEKTROPRIVREDA HZ HB d.d. MOSTAR
Authors:   JP ELEKTROPRIVREDA HZ HB d.d. MOSTAR, Mandarić Zorica , Terkeš Mijo ,   JP ELEKTROPRIVREDA HZ HB d.d. MOSTAR, Baković Josip ,   JP ELEKTROPRIVREDA HZ HB d.d. MOSTAR
Published: November 2023

The customer's measuring point should be located at the same voltage level as their distribution grid connection point. However, there are cases where the connection point and the measuring point are located at different voltage levels. In such cases, the measuring data is corrected for the amount of electricity losses from the distribution grid connection point to the measuring point, as defined in rulebooks adopted by the regulatory authorities or distribution grid operators. This paper provides an overview of the methods for calculating power and energy losses and transformation losses (losses in transformers independent of load and dependent on load). The authors also provide examples of the technique for the correction of measuring data for transformation losses used in JP Elektroprivreda HZ HB d.d. Mostar while using data from JP Elektroprivreda HZ HB d.d. Mostar.
TEMPERATURNI I AKUSTIČNI MONITORING KABLOVSKIH VODOVA
Authors:   ELEKTROMREŽA SRBIJE AD, Mitić Ivana , Borović Mirko ,   ELEKTROMREŽA SRBIJE AD, Petković Igor ,   IEE CONSULT S.E. D.O.O.
Published: November 2023

In this paper is been described a system for continuous thermal monitoring of cables -- DTS (Distributed Temperature Sensing) and a system for detecting the work of third parties near cables - DAS (Distributed Acoustic/Vibrational Sensing). DTS is primarily used for continuous temperature monitoring, identification of thermally critical locations along the cable route and for determining the maximum current capacity of cable, which are built in densely populated urban areas where an increase in consumption. The sensor in these systems is an optical fiber that can replace up to a hundred individual discrete measuring modules with thermocouples, distributed evenly along the cable route. The paper describes the working principle of the device, which is based on optical reflectometry (in the time or frequency domain). The DAS system detects vibrations and then analyzes and measures the acoustic energy along the optical fibers. Existing optical networks along the cables can be used as a distributed acoustic sensor, which records data in real time and helps to detect in time activities such as manual or mechanical excavation next to the cable, as well as temperature overload of cables and to take actions to prevent faults. The paper will present experiences in the implementation and operation of these systems. The paper presents experiences in the implementation and exploitation of these systems.
ELEKTRIČNA ISPITIVANJA MODULARNOG SISTEMA ZA ZAPTIVANJE PRODORA KABLOVA
Authors:   UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE,  ELECTRICAL ENGINNERING INSTITUTE ", Simić Ninoslav ,   NIKOLA TESLA", Mrvić Jovan ,   UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE,  ELECTRICAL ENGINNERING INSTITUTE "NIKOLA TESLA"
Published: November 2023

When connecting power equipment with cable lines, it is necessary to seal the cables at the point of entry through buildings, foundations, distribution cabinets, etc. In addition, the protective conductor (sheath) of the cable in power facilities must be grounded, usually at both ends of the cable, or in some cases only at one end of the cable. This paper presents the results of testing and research of two modular cable sealing systems. The first tested system allows grounding of the cable sheath, while the second system does not have the possibility of grounding the cable sheath. For the first system, the results of the impulse voltage test were briefly analyzed, which were then compared with the results from the previous year. The results of the thermographic test of the sheath grounding connection are also presented. For the second system, the test results related to DC and AC voltage values are presented in more detail. In addition, observations were made about certain ways of mounting the module and the influence on the amplitude of the test voltage. The aim of the work is to gain an insight into the possibilities that the sealing system provides in real circumstances.
POLIETILENSKE CEVI POBOLJŠANIH KARAKTERISTIKA KOJE SE KORISTE KOD POLAGANJA VISOKONAPONSKIH KABLOVSKIH VODOVA
Authors: Petković Igor , Mitić Ivana ,   ELEKTROMREŽA SRBIJE AD, Borović Mirko ,   ELEKTROMREŽA SRBIJE AD, Radonjić Andrija ,   ELEKTROMREŽA SRBIJE AD
Published: November 2023

The paper will describe polyethylene pipes with improved characteristics that are used for laying high-voltage cable lines - PE RT (Polyethylene raised temperature). PE RT pipes differ from classic polyethylene pipes in that their characteristics have been improved in the sense that they can withstand much higher and much lower temperatures than classic polyethylene pipes, while retaining all the properties typical of polyethylene such as flexibility, elasticity and endurance. With the development of the energy industry, the use of polyethylene pipes for underground cable lines is increasing, both in the partial part of the line, where the line must pass due to crossing streets, under-drilling, and bridging bridges, to the point that in some projects they are used along the entire length of the cable line route. The paper will describe pipes with their characteristics, and will analyze the differences compared to classic polyethylene, PVC and polypropylene pipes. It will also show the application of pipes in practice, and the calculation of the temperatures expected on the cable sheath during exploitation and how these temperatures affect the pipes will be shown.
Effect of Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificate and Inflation on Islamic Interbank Money Market Transactions in Indonesia
Authors: Fauzi Fauzi , Suhaidi Muhammad
Published: November 2023

Sharia Interbank Money Market (PUAS) is a short-term investment activity in rupiah between market participants based on the principle of mudharabah, which is a funder's agreement with fund managers to carry out profit-making activities, and the profits will be distributed to both parties based on a previously agreed ratio. In order to support Bank Indonesia's objectives to achieve and maintain rupiah stability, Bank Indonesia may also exercise monetary control based on sharia principles. One of the achievements of the objectives referred to above is the controlled annual inflation rate, which is the final target of monetary policy carried out by Bank Indonesia. To achieve the final target of monetary policy, Bank Indonesia can exercise monetary control based on sharia principles, namely through Islamic monetary operations, which further affect the liquidity of Islamic banks. The implementation of Islamic monetary operations affects the level of money market yields between Islamic banks. The level of yield of PUAS as a liquidity instrument for Islamic banking will affect the financing issued by Islamic banks. Financing issued by the banking sector will affect the real sector which is expected to be able to achieve the final target of monetary policy. This study aims to determine the partial influence of SBIS on Islamic interbank money market transactions in 2017-2021 and the influence of inflation on Islamic interbank money market transactions in 2017-2021. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia's official website in the form of monthly SBIS, Inflation, and Islamic interbank money market transactions from January 2017 to December 2021. The research method used is with a quantitative approach. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, f test, and determination coefficient test. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that patrially SBIS has a significant negative effect on Islamic interbank money maret transactions, and inflation patrially has no effect on Islamic interbank money market transactions. SBIS and inflation simultaneously affect money market transactions Islamic interbank in 2017-2021.
The Right to Social Security of the Elderly People in Bangladesh
Authors: Haque A K M Mahmudul , Hossain Md. Zahid , Ullah S M Akram
Published: November 2023

As the part of vulnerable groups, elderly people hold the rights to social security according to the constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). This study has been launched for the purpose of revealing the picture of the facts and figures of the deprivation of social security as human rights violation of the elderly people in Bangladesh. The study has been done based on both primary and secondary sources of data. It reviewed the social security programs regarding elderly people such as, old age allowance, widow allowance and disability allowance. The study found that the government has taken several programs. But these programs have not been successful to achieve cent percent success due to corruption, nepotism and inadequate national economy. Most of the elderly people of Bangladesh cannot enjoy properly the rights to social security. For raising awareness about rights and responsibilities, enhancing proper ethical education can be helpful to remove these obstacles. Raising massive social movement against corruption and nepotism can also be helpful as the beacon of hope in the way of ensuring social security of the elderly people in Bangladesh.
A DISCUSSION ON HEALTH-RELATED FACTORS & INTRA-HOUSEHOLD RESPONSIBILITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION: THE CASE OF TURKEY
Authors: KESKİN ÖZBERK Deniz , DÜZGÜN ÖNCEL Burcu
Published: November 2023

Female labor force participation in developing nations like Turkey is a controversial issue that still requires additional research. Furthermore, health-related and intra-household elements, along with socio-economic and demographic factors, play a crucial role in explaining female employment. Purpose: This study aims to examine the trend of female participation in the labor force over recent years and to assess the potential influence of household responsibilities and health factors using descriptive statistics along with socio-economic and demographic factors. Method: In order to obtain descriptive results, the study uses data from Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT) Household Labor Force Survey (HLFS) 2009-2020. Working-age females are the main focus of this paper. Descriptive results are used to make comparison and sample tests are used to carry out a conceptual discussion. Findings: The statistics derived from the Household Labor Force Survey (HLFS) show that women are more inclined to report negative health conditions. Between 2014-2020, a greater proportion of females leave their jobs than males because of poor health. Although there is a decline in the trend, a significant number of women of working age choose not to be part of an economic activity due to their spouse or partner. Originality: This is one of the pioneer studies in Turkey that aim to understand and add health-related factors in the discussion of female labor force participation.
2021 YILI ORMAN YANGINLARIYLA MÜCADELE SÜRECİNİN DURUMSAL KRİZ İLETİŞİMİ PERSPEKTİFİNDEN ANALİZİ
Authors: KAVOĞLU Samet
Published: November 2023

İletişim araştırmalarında organizasyonların sürdürülebilirliği açısından kriz iletişiminin önemine sıkça vurgu yapılmakla birlikte bütünlüklü çalışmaların azlığı dikkati çekmektedir. Durumsal Kriz İletişimi Teorisi (DKİT) ise kriz türleri, performans geçmişi ve kriz karşılama stratejileri gibi kriz sürecinin bileşenlerini bütünlüklü biçimde ele alması bakımından farklılaşmaktadır. Araştırmalar incelendiğinde krizlerin özel sektör odaklı incelendiği, özellikle Türkçe literatürde kamu yönetimini merkeze alan çalışmaların olmadığı görülmektedir. Özel sektör işletmeleri gibi paydaşları bulunan kamu yönetiminin, özellikle demokrasinin gereği olarak vatandaşların oylarıyla seçilen hükümetlerin kriz süreçlerini yönetmesi, kamuları nezdinde itibarını koruyabilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada 2021 yılı yangın sezonunda birden fazla noktada aynı anda başlayan yangınlar üzerinden kamu kurumları ve hükümetin DKİT perspektifinden kriz karşılama stratejileri mercek altına alınmıştır. Bu sayede teori, kamu yönetimi çerçevesinden sorgulamaya tabi tutulmuştur. Çalışmada, 28.07.2021-12.08.2021 tarihleri arasında kamu kurumları ve hükümet yetkililerinin yazılı ve sözlü beyanları mercek altına alınmıştır. Siyasetin ve medyanın merkezi tartışma konuları arasına giren yangınlar esnasında ilgili aktör beyanları incelendiğinde süreç içerisinde DKİT’in kriz karşılama stratejilerinden reddetme, suçlayana saldırma, mazeret, gerekçelendirme, merhamet gibi farklı bileşenlerin kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Literatürle uyuşan biçimde özür stratejisinden uzak durulduğu da bulgulanmıştır. Çalışma neticesinde DKİT’in kamu kurumları ve hükümetler açısından da uygulanabilir olduğu ortaya konulmuştur.
DİJİTAL EMEK BAĞLAMINDA INSTAGRAM: DİJİTAL EMEĞİN FARKINDALIĞI ÜZERİNE NİTEL BİR ÇALIŞMA
Authors: BOZBAY Batuhan , KOÇ AKGÜL Selma
Published: November 2023

Tarih boyunca toplumsal dönüşümler üretim araçlarıyla neyin, ne şekilde emek nesnesi kılınacağı ile yakından ilişkili olmuştur. Derebeyliği toplumunda emek nesnesi ekseriyetle toprak, iş bölümünün eşgüdümü ise sanayi toplumuna göre görece daha zayıftır. Sanayi toplumuna gelindiğinde emek nesnesi giderek daha gelişmiş üretim araçlarının yardımıyla ölçeklendirilebilen sanayi ürünleri olmuş, beraberinde iş bölümündeki eşgüdüm yoğunlaşmıştır. Böylece giderek üretim araçlarının ölçeklendirme imkânı sınırlarında üretim, toplumsal üretim haline gelmiştir. Fakat değişim devam etmektedir. Günümüzde dijitalleşme aslında üretim araçlarındaki dönüşüm sonucu ortaya çıkan yeni iş bölümü, bu iş bölümünün yeni bir eşgüdüm derecesi ve neyin emek nesnesi kılınacağına dairdir. Dijitalleşme sürecinde dünya insanlık tarihinde hiç olmadığı kadar yüksek düzeyde tedarik ve iletişim zinciriyle birbirine bağlanarak eşgüdümlü hale gelmiş, üretim araçlarının gelişmesiyle ölçeklendirme imkanları artmıştır. Böylece metalaşabilir şeylerin sınırları genişlemiş, sermaye ve iletişimin sınırları büyüdükçe dünya bir fabrikaya dönüşmüştür. Emek formasyonundaki böylesi bir dönüşüm toplumun tüm katmanlarında kendisini göstermektedir. Özellikle metalaşabilir şeylerin sınırları arttıkça iletişimin kendisi de meta haline gelmekte, böylece insan, en temel özüne yabancılaşmaktadır. İşte bu koşullar altında, emek formasyonundaki dönüşümü anlamlandırmak için ortaya atılan dijital emek kavramı, etik, ekonomi politik ve siyasi sorunları beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu problemler arasında etik boyutta dijital emek adına mahremiyetin zedelenmesi, verilerin gözetlenmesi problemi öne çıkarken; ekonomi politik bağlamda emeğin sömürülmesi; siyasi anlamda ise algoritmaların yarattığı yankı odaları dikkat çekmektedir. Ancak bu problemlerle ilgili emek üreticilerinin farkındalığına yönelik saha çalışmaları sınırlıdır. Bu nedenle çalışma giderek önemi artan dijital emek olgusu ve etkilerinin Instagram kullanıcıları tarafından nasıl algılandığı sorunsalı üzerine odaklanmıştır. Araştırmanın amacı Instagram kullanıcılarının platforma dijital emek girdisi sağlarken sömürü ve gözetlenmeye uğradıklarının farkındalık düzeyini saptamaktır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi tercih edilip maksimun örneklem çeşitlemesi kullanılarak 12 Instagram kullanıcısından oluşan çalışma grubuyla fenomonoloji deseni kapsamında derinlemesine görüşme yapılmıştır. Araştırmada kullanıcıların platform kullanımıyla dijital emek üretimi bağlamında sömürüye ve gözetlemeye uğratıldıklarının bilincinde olmadığı saptanmıştır.
Using Dietary Understanding to Manage Chronic Renal Conditions in Swaziland
Authors: Martin Dr. Jonathan
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the dietary understanding and current practices of healthcare Professionals in management of patients with chronic renal conditions in selected hospitals in Swaziland.

Methodology: The study used a desktop literature review methodology (desk study). This required a thorough analysis of research on the dietary understanding and current practices of healthcare Professionals in management of patients with chronic renal conditions. The subject of the study underwent three phases of sorting in order to assess its suitability for further study.

Findings: The study concludes that dietary understanding among study participants was poor; though their attitude was positive, they failed to practice due to poor understanding.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This study recommends that dieticians could write short, but regular segments for nursing journals or newsletters. This written material may be most useful if written in lay terms to enable nursing staff to use it directly with their patients, rather than needing to translate the information for the general public
Chinese Consumer Preference for Certain Asian Native Restaurants and the Role that Hygiene Plays in Their Options
Authors: Geming Dr. Luo
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore food handlers’ hygiene practices as determinants of customers’ preference for certain Asian native restaurants in China.

Methodology: The study used a desktop literature review methodology (desk study). This required a thorough analysis of research on the food handlers’ hygiene practices as determinants of customers’ preference for certain Asian native restaurants’. The subject of the study underwent three phases of sorting in order to assess its suitability for further study.

Findings: The results demonstrated that the two variables had no meaningful link with one another. The majority of customers were not concerned with hygiene standards, as was shown in numerous restaurants where high customer volumes persisted despite the presence of subpar hygiene measures. Therefore, the study came to the conclusion that although hygienic procedures have an impact on customers' decisions about which restaurants to visit, the impact is not substantial.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: According to the report, public health authorities in metropolitan areas should train all restaurant stakeholders in food hygiene standards and alert customers to the risks involved with inappropriate food handling. The study also advised restaurant owners to follow food safety laws, and it suggested conducting similar research in other cities, in rural restaurants, and with more eateries.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI GULA PASIR TERHADAP UMUR SIMPAN SELAI PISANG ROSELLA
Authors: Ka Siska
Published: November 2023

Bubur dari buah-buahan yang dimasak kemudian dicampur dengan gula (Selai) merupakan salah satu olahan makanan semi basah. Adapun tujuan dari pengujian ini adalah untuk menentukan komposisi terbaik dari selai pisang dan kelopak Rosella dengan menambahkan 500 gram, 600 gram, 700 gram dan 800 gram gula pasir kemudian memeriksa perkiraan umur simpan. metode ASLT (Accerelated Shelf-/ife Testing) penyimpanan selama 1 bulan pada suhu ruang dan mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi gula pasir terhadap umur simpan selai pisang rosella, yang diamati pada uji umur simpan terdiri dari rasa, aroma, tekstur, warna, dan keterangan penampakan. Hasil pengamatan uji umur simpan selama 30 hari menunjukkan bahwa selai pisang rosella dengan penambahan 500 gram gula pasir dapat disimpan selama 5 hari, dengan 600 gram gula pasir selama 15 hari, dengan 700 gram gula pasir selama 20 hari, pada perlakuan penambahan 800 gram gula pasir memiliki umur simpan 30 hari. Kesimpulan semakin banyak gula yang ditambahkan, semakin lama umur simpan selai pisang rosella.
STUDI PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS ORGANOLEPTIK TELUR PUYUH DIREBUS DENGAN LARUTAN GARAM 5%)
Authors: Khoiri Alifatul
Published: November 2023

Salted quail eggs are a type of processed egg product that have a distinctive salty flavor. This flavor depends on the concentration of the salt solution used during the boiling process. The aim of this study was to compare the organoleptic characteristics of salted quail eggs boiled in a 5% (w/v) salt solution with those boiled in clean water. The salted quail eggs were prepared by coating the eggs with a mixture of salt and ash, and then boiling them in either the salt solution or the clean water. The study results indicated that there was no significant difference (P>0.05) between the two samples in terms of taste, firmness, texture, and aroma. However, most panelists favored the salted quail eggs boiled in the salt solution because they had a slightly stronger fishy aroma and a slightly higher salinity.
Deteksi Radikalisme: Mengukur Skala Radikalisme Pondok Pesantren Muhammad Wakhid Musthofa
Authors: Wakhid Musthofa Muhammad
Published: November 2023

Pada dasarnya paham ajaran Islam yang dianut oleh pesantren-pesantren di Indonesia adalah ajaran Islam yang tawasut (moderat), i?tidal (tengah-tengah), dan tasamuh (toleran) serta jauh dari ideologi radikalisme. Namun, maraknya aksi radikalisme yang mengatasnamakan agama yang terjadi di Indonesia telah mengakibatkan beberapa pesantren diindikasikan telah tesusupi oleh ideologi Islam radikal. Artikel ini bertujuan membentuk asesmen untuk mendeteksi masuknya paham radikalisme ke dalam pesantren. Dalam artikel ini akan disajikan indikator- indikator yang dapat mengukur skala radikalisme pondok pesantren. Pondok pesantren dapat melakukan asesmen dengan menggunakan indikator yang telah dirumuskan tersebut. Melalui asesmen tersebut dapat diketahui klasifikasi pondok pesantren terkait dengan kerentanan akan paparan radikalisme.
Sebzelerin Baharat Olarak Kullanım Alışkanlıklarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: YILDIZ Songül , MİDİLLİ Ahmet
Published: November 2023

Günümüzde öğrencilerin özellikle hazır gıda temelli beslenmesi sebebiyle pek çok sağlık problemleri ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bunun önüne geçebilmek için özellikle faydalı bitkisel ürünleri tanımaları ve tüketim alışkanlıklarını kazanmaları gerekmektedir. Araştırmada, rezene, nane, maydanoz, dereotu, kırmızıbiber, soğan, sarımsak ve fesleğen sebzelerinin baharat olarak kullanım oranları belirlenmiştir. Buna ek olarak, kullanım alışkanlığı, kullanım alanları, satın alma davranışları ve pandemi sürecinin tüketime etkisi hakkında genel bir anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Araştırma üniversite öğrencilerinin katılımlarıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ankete 263 kişi katılmıştır. Anket sonuçlarına göre genel olarak; baharat kullanım alışkanlığı %93.5, paketli baharat tercih oranı %73, pandemi sürecinde baharat kullanımındaki artışın %14.4 oranında olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda, öğrencilerin baharat olarak tüketilen sebzeler konusunda yetersiz oldukları, satın alma davranışlarının olumlu olduğu, en fazla bilinen sebzelerin kırmızıbiber, nane ve maydanoz olduğu ve en az bilinenlerin ise rezene, mor reyhan ve fesleğen olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Bu çalışmada, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin baharat olarak kullanılan bazı sebzelerin kullanım oranları ve baharat ile ilgili genel bilgilerin öğrenciler açısından ölçülmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Perfil financiero, características socio-demográficas y concienciación del consumidor: impacto en la decisión de compra de productos de cosmética sostenible
Authors:   Universidade da Coruña, Ariana LACCONE-CARIGLIA , Carmen GAGO-CORTÉS ,   Universidade da Coruña, Angeles LONGARELA-ARES
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar cómo afectan las características y percepciones del consumidor en la compra de cosmética sostenible. Para ello, se realiza una encuesta y contrastes t-Student y ANOVA. Se observa que las personas encuestadas están concienciadas, pero no compran productos sostenibles debido a su situación financiera y falta de información; y, aunque conocen las campañas de greenwashing, seguirían manteniendo sus hábitos. Se recomienda a las empresas innovar y fomentar la transparencia informativa en sus productos.
Aportes al conocimiento actual sobre el aula invertida
Authors:   martha.zavala22506@potros.itson.edu.mx, Martha A. ZAVALA , Isolina GONZALEZ , Grace ROJAS
Published: November 2023

El aula invertida representa una innovación educativa al propiciar la construcción de saberes en estudiantes y docentes. El estado del arte muestra al enfoque cualitativo como tendencia y la investigación exploratoria como el alcance predominante. Los beneficios que ofrece son motivacionales, de autoestudio y mediación docente. Se concluye que faltan estudios que asocien la evaluación del aprendizaje, la adecuación de los recursos tecnológicos según el tipo de estudiantes y la actualización del modelo acorde a la experiencia del docente.
Ética como elemento esencial de la gestión pública: Diseño de un programa de ética pública municipal
Authors:   Universidad Bolivariana de Venezuela, Carlos A. BLANCO
Published: November 2023

En Venezuela, el desempeño ético de los funcionarios públicos ha sido consagrado constitucionalmente. La investigación se centró en la ética como elemento esencial para el buen desempeño de la gestión pública. Se realizó una evaluación de las necesidades formativas-éticas de los funcionarios públicos del municipio Sucre del estado Aragua, Venezuela. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron el diseño de un programa de formación para el desempeño ético de las funciones públicas que optimice la gestión pública y, por consiguiente, beneficie a los ciudadanos.
Humanoid Robot
Authors: Sulakshana Nishikant Bhatlawande  , Prachi Prashant Kulkarni
Published: November 2023

A humanoid robot is a robot simulating the human body. The design is for functional purposes, like interacting with human tools and environments, for the purpose of experimentation, or for other purposes. In general, humanoid robots have body parts like humans, though some humanoid robots may replicate only part of the body, for example, from the waist up. Some humanoid robots have heads designed to simulate human facial features such as eyes and mouths. Humanoid robots built to aesthetically simulate humans as Androids
Determining Factors of Consumer Purchases Decisions in MSME BUMDesa Kuala Alam Bandar Jaya
Authors: Arimurti Rizqa , Raflah Wan Junita , Rambe Armita Novriana
Published: November 2023

This research aims to determine the factors that influence purchases decisions at UMKM BUMDesa Kuala Alam Bandar Jaya, focusing on product innovation, product quality, and brand awareness. The population in this study were people in the Bengkalis City area. The sampling technique uses the accidental sampling method with the expected research sample being around 80 to 100 respondents. From the survey results, the research sample obtained was 85 respondents. The data source used is primary data, namely the researcher distributed questionnaires to the community in Bengkalis City. The data analysis method for this research uses Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The measurement indicators for this research use a Likert Scale and the data is processed using SPSS version 25. Based on the research results, it shows that the factors that influence purchases decisions in UMKM BUMDesa Kuala Alam Bandar Jaya are product innovation, product quality, and brand awareness. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the MSME BUMDES Kuala Alam Bandar Jaya by revealing the importance of recognizing the role of product innovation, product quality, and brand awareness in managing MSME business operations. This is a form of helping MSMEs to maintain the continuity and growth of their business, while achieving optimal income.
Social and educational work with convicts sentenced to deprivation of liberty: legal and organizational aspects
Authors: Коновальчук М.В.
Published: November 2023

В статье при помощи системного, логического, сравнительно-правового методов исследования рассматриваются правовые и организационные аспекты воспитательной и социальной работы с осужденными. Целью исследования является анализ действующих нормативных правовых актов в части организации воспитательной и социальной работы с осужденными и возможности внесения в них изменений. Автором на основе трехуровневой модели (концепция – правоприменение – законотворчество) проведен анализ воспитательной и социальной работы с осужденными и сформулированы предложения по внесению изменений в действующие нормативные правовые акты, регламентирующие указанные направления деятельности с учетом следующих критериев: 1) баланса воспитательной и социальной работы; 2) учета кадрового и материально-ресурсного обеспечения; 3) взаимодействия учреждений уголовно-исполнительной системы Российской Федерации с общественностью. При проведении настоящего исследования автором использовались общенаучные методы: анализ, синтез и частнонаучные методы – статистический и формально-юридический. Научная новизна заключается в получении актуальных результатов по организационно-правовому обеспечению воспитательной и социальной работы с осужденными.

The article deals with the legal and organizational aspects of educational and social work with convicts using systematic, logical, comparative legal research methods. The purpose of the study is to analyze the current regulatory legal acts in terms of organizing educational and social work with convicts and the possibility of making changes to them. The author, on the basis of a three-level model (concept - law enforcement - lawmaking), analyzed the educational and social work with convicts and formulated proposals for amending the current regulatory legal acts regulating these areas of activity, taking into account the following criteria: 1) the balance of educational and social work; 2) accounting for personnel and material and resource support; 3) interaction of institutions of the penitentiary system of the Russian Federation with the public. When conducting this study, the author used general scientific methods: analysis, synthesis and private scientific methods - statistical and formal legal. Scientific novelty lies in obtaining relevant results on the organizational and legal support of educational and social work with convicts.
New digital tools for monitoring the knowledge of students in distance learning systems
Authors: Хорошева А.В. , Скворцов К.В.
Published: November 2023

Цифровизация привнесла в образовательные системы множество новых возможностей, в том числе использование цифровых инструментов для контроля знаний обучающихся. В статье обсуждаются ключевые свойства базы данных тестовых заданий, необходимых для обеспечения эффективного контроля знаний в образовательных организациях. Описаны основные требования к тестовым заданиям, позволяющие повысить их надежность и адаптировать к различным категориям тестируемых и целям контроля знаний. В данной статье рассматривается опыт использования цифровых инструментов контроля знаний обучающихся в системах дистанционного обучения в ВЮИ ФСИН России и даны методические рекомендации по их разработке. В работе предложена типовая структура электронного курса обучения, содержится алгоритм создания базы тестовых заданий для дальнейшего формирования тестов, использующихся как цифровые инструменты контроля знаний и оценки успеваемости обучающихся. Раскрываются особенности работы с новыми инструментами и даются примеры их использования. Результаты исследования подтверждают эффективность новых цифровых инструментов контроля знаний обучаю- щихся в системах дистанционного обучения ведомственных вузов ФСИН России.

Digitalization has brought many new opportunities to educational systems, including the use of digital tools to control students' knowledge. The article discusses the key properties of the database of test items necessary to ensure effective knowledge control in educational organizations. The main requirements for test tasks are described, which make it possible to increase their reliability and adapt them to various categories of test-takers and the goals of knowledge control. This article discusses the experience of using digital tools for monitoring the knowledge of students in distance learning systems at VLI of the FPS of Russia and provides methodological recommendations for their development. The paper proposes a typical structure of an e-learning course, contains an algorithm for creating a database of test items for further generation of tests used as digital tools for monitoring knowledge and assessing students' progress. The features of working with new tools are revealed and examples of their use are given. The results of the study confirm the effectiveness of new digital tools for monitoring the knowledge of students in distance learning systems of departmental universities of the FPS of Russia.
Students’ Understandings Related to Their Upcoming High-Stakes Tests: A Phenomenographic Study
Authors: ÖZASLAN Aslı , BEYHAN Ömer
Published: November 2023

The aim of the present study is to uncover the understanding of the students who struggle with high-stakes tests and to investigate the variations in their perceptions, taking into account the dimensions of variation. Phenomenography was chosen as the research method for this purpose. The study involved 18 students who prepared for three different high-stakes tests (LGS, YKS, and KPSS) during the 2021-2022 school year. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The researchers examined what students experienced while preparing for their high-stakes tests, how they felt, and they understood their tests. After phenomenographic analysis, the researchers identified six different ways of understanding related high-stakes tests. These are, parting of the ways which determine the direction of their lives; frightening; a time of strains; at an inconvenient time; an experience that improves me; an opportunity to succeed through striving. It is clear that age, experience, and number of retakes of the test are critical in forming these understandings.
Economic-historical aspects of the development of Karabakh (18-21 centuries)
Authors: Melikova Leyli , Aliyev Shafa
Published: November 2023

The economic and historical aspects of the development of Karabakh in the 18th-21st centuries were studied in the article. Starting from the 18th century, the development processes of Karabakh, especially the stages of the formation and development of the city of Shusha, were analyzed. The chronology of trade and economic relations in Karabakh in the 19th century is given. It was stated that the city of Shusha is one of the important strategic points on the Great Silk Road. The problems and artificial interventions in the socio-economic development of Karabakh during the former USSR period are explained. The processes of returning the central status of Shusha city in 1970-1980s by the great leader Heydar Aliyev are given. In the period after the restoration of independence, the problems arising from the occupation of Karabakh were systematized. The strategic aspects of the creation of the Karabakh economic region after the Second Karabakh War are summarized. The exceptional importance of the State Program I of the Great Return has been revealed. The priorities for the sectoral structure of the economy of this region, which includes the perspectives of the economic development of Karabakh and suggestions have been made.
Застосування стратегії диверсифікації в контексті кластерної трансформації підприємства
Authors: Гетьман Ольга , Неделчев Ігор , Парфенюк Аліна
Published: November 2023

Незважаючи на те, що фахівцями в галузі менеджменту розроблено безліч концепцій стратегічного розвитку підприємств, на цей час існують необхідність у розробленні сучасних моделей диверсифікації діяльності організацій, враховуючи факт того, що диверсифікація стає невід’ємною стадією розвитку будь-якого підприємства. В статті розглянуто питання застосування стратегії диверсифікації в контексті трансформації підприємства в існуючу кластерну структуру. З цією метою пропонується створення окремої диверсифікаційної структурної одиниці з подальшим інтегруванням у виробничі процеси реально функціонуючого підприємства.
Implementing inclusive education in Kazakhstan: objective needs and real options
Authors: Abdizhamalova Akmonshak , Tulekova Gulmira , Antikeyeva Samal
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the issues of including people with disabilities in the higher education process that have emerged in Kazakh education theory and practice. There is a brief overview of the Republic's objective needs and real options for implementing inclusive education. This work also discusses the difficulties associated with implementing inclusive education in the country. The study examines future teachers' professional training experiences for teaching in an inclusive environment. According to the study's findings, future teachers are not adequately prepared to teach in an inclusive environment, which hinders their development of a positive attitude toward inclusion. To address this issue, a serious and responsible approach to reforming higher pedagogical education is required, taking into account the positive international experience of developed countries.
Formation of the national socialist educational policy during the Third Reich
Authors: Hobozashvili Artur
Published: November 2023

This article is devoted to the study of the formation of the National Socialist educational policy during the Third Reich in Germany (1933-1945). The author examines the ideological roots and goals of this educational policy, its impact on curricula and teaching methods, as well as on the younger generation. The article highlights how the National Socialist ideology played a key role in shaping the educational system under the control of the regime, emphasising nationalist and racist ideas. Changes in the curriculum and censorship of educational material brought education to positions that were in line with national socialist ideology. The article also draws attention to the mass indoctrination and propaganda that turned students into supporters of the regime. The study of this period emphasises the importance of preserving academic freedom and the independence of education from political pressure and ideological manipulation. The conclusions of the article question the effectiveness of using education to implement political ideology and emphasise the consequences of this influence on society and young people.
Empowering language learning: the impact of TED talks on listening skills and beyond
Authors: Komekova Akkenje
Published: November 2023

This article delves into the transformative impact of TED Talks on the students’ listening skills. It explores how TED Talks captivate learners through their engaging and meaningful content, making language practice an exciting endeavor. By highlighting their attentive reactions to these talks, it reveals their role in enhancing listening comprehension. Through the marriage of visuals and sound in authentic video materials, TED Talks empower students to bridge the gap between classroom learning and real-world language usage. Moreover, this article uncovers their significant contributions in improving oral presentation skills and bolstering vocabulary retention in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) setting. It emphasizes the motivational aspect, as TED Talks inspire active participation and dynamic discussions. Instructors also benefit from these readily available resources, ultimately streamlining their teaching efforts. In summary, this article underscores the compelling and effective nature of TED Talks in enhancing students' listening skills and overall language proficiency.
Developing students' academic writing skills through the use of Bloom's taxonomy strategies (analysis, synthesis, evaluation)
Authors: Ybyrayeva Korkem , Shyrynbekova Merey , Toltebayeva Fariza
Published: November 2023

This research explores the application of Bloom's taxonomy as a tool to enhance students' argumentation skills in academic writing. The professional development goal focuses on developing students' academic writing skills through the strategic implementation of Bloom's taxonomy strategies, specifically analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. The study aims to improve students' academic essay argumentation by cultivating higher-order thinking skills. The research is prompted by the identified knowledge gap in students' writing skills, including low argumentative writing, lack of high-order thinking skills, and insufficient interdisciplinary integration. The action research plan addresses these gaps and proposes new approaches to enhance students' academic essay writing skills.
Теоретичні аспекти розуміння ментального здоров’я
Authors: Демченко Анжела , Борисенко Наталія
Published: November 2023

Статтю присвячено висвітленню теоретичних аспектів розуміння ментального здоров’я та способів його збереження. Наводиться аналіз сутності поняття ментального здоров’я, його значення та роль в особистому та суспільному житті людини. Наголошується на необхідності підтримки ментального здоров’я, що дає можливість людині реалізувати свій власний потенціал, вносити вклад в життя свого суспільства.
Модернізація традиційної методики академічного рисунку засобами високих технологій (цифрова камера, 3D-сканер)
Authors: Черкесова Інна
Published: November 2023

У статті розглядається проблема використання здобувачами вищої освіти користування цифрових камер та 3D-сканерів під час занять з рисунку і живопису. Протидіяти технічному і цифровому прогресу безглуздо, тому проводиться аналіз ситуації, визначаються позитив і негатив у методиці ведення рисунку з опертям на фотовідбитки на екранах гаджетів. Аналіз ситуації відбувається у реальності на заняттях з рисунку за студентами 4 курсу кафедри образотворчого мистецтва. Проводиться аналіз першого етапу використання цифрового відбитку під час аналізу форми натури академічною методикою.
Концептуальний вимір комунікативно-дискурсивної парадигми метамодернізму
Authors: Дротенко Валентина
Published: November 2023

Йдеться про дискусійність виокремлення із контесту пост+постмодернізму феномену метамодернізму та про евристичний потенціал концептів комунікативно-дискурсивної парадигми метамодернізму, зокрема, його етико-естетичного вимір. Визначено, що концепція метамодернізму позиціонує себе з концептом «нова щирість» – з мірою неможливості залишатися стороннім, мірою причетності та чесності з собою.