bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Implementation of Groundwater Tax on Dewatering in Jakarta
Authors: Agustina Agustina , Inayati Inayati
Published: June 2020

This article aims to analyze the implementation of groundwater tax on dewatering in DKI Jakarta Province and the factors causing the collection of groundwater tax on dewatering are not optimal in DKI Jakarta Province. The problem is focused on the ground water tax policy on dewatering in DKI Jakarta Province. To approach this problem, the theory of Merilee Grindle's about policy implementation was used. Data were collected through literature study and field study and analyzed qualitatively. Through this method, data and information obtained from field studies and literature studies were then processed to draw conclusions. This study concludes that there are interests that are affected in the implementation of groundwater tax on dewatering, especially the interests of the Regional Tax and Retribution Agency. It is related to the desired benefits of implementing the policy, namely increasing groundwater tax revenues in DKI Jakarta Province. Some factors caused the implementation of ground water tax on dewatering were not optimal are human resources that are still lacking in terms of quality and quantity, data collection and supervision have not been done well, lack of coordination between related agencies, lack of socialization and unclear implementation regulations
Avaliação qualitativa e quantitativa do uso do jogo da memória no ensino de tabela periódica
Authors: Carvalho Luciene Santos , Guimarães de Azevedo Lucas , Miranda Guimarães Ana Paula
Published: June 2020

A diversificação nas estratégias de ensino é um aspecto essencial para a melhoria do processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Desta forma, os jogos didáticos são uma alternativa viável ao ensino de Química, já que surgem como uma proposta prazerosa e dinâmica de apresentar o conteúdo aos alunos ou revisá-lo. Este trabalho descreve uma investigação situada em sala de aula, relacionada ao ensino de Química, cujo objetivo foi avaliar qualitativa e quantitativamente a aplicação e a contribuição de um jogo da memória para a aprendizagem do conteúdo “Tabela Periódica” por estudantes do Ensino Médio. Foram aplicadas algumas atividades, em forma de questionários, durante a etapa de coleta de dados, como pré- e pós-teste, além de um teste de retenção, a fim de verificar a eficácia da estratégia de ensino empregada. Os resultados evidenciaram que, após as aulas expositivas sobre os conteúdos e a utilização do jogo da memória, mais alunos conseguiram aprender a simbologia dos elementos químicos.
TELETANDEM
Authors: Botelho Gabriela Rodrigues
Published: June 2020

Para promover a prática de compreensão e expressão oral, podemos nos apoiar em propostas que estimulem os multiletramentos, como defende Baptista (2016). Nesse sentido, nosso objetivo foi investigar como o Tandem (conjunto de princípios e procedimentos que direcionam a conversação em língua estrangeira) e o Teletandem (aplicação do Tandem em ambiente virtual síncrono) podem colaborar para o desenvolvimento da expressão oral de dez alunos (as) de licenciatura em Letras da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS). Para tanto, analisamos os questionários de autoavaliação respondido pelos (as) participantes que demonstram diversos aspectos nos quais o Teletandem pode favorecer a aprendizagem e prática da expressão oral. Essa análise se enquadra na área de pesquisa da Linguística Aplicada e classifica-se como um estudo de caso único de cunho qualitativo. Primeiramente, contextualizamos a pesquisa, a elaboração do projeto e sua aplicação que ocorreu entre janeiro e fevereiro de 2019. Em seguida, apresentamos a fundamentação teórica com base em Vasallo e Telles (2009), Furtuoso (2011) e Aranha e Cavalari (2014). Sobre o ensino de línguas e expressão oral, pautamo-nos em: Baralo (2000) e Pinilla (2004). E, fundamentamo-nos, em estudos concernentes ao uso da tecnologia na sociedade e em contexto de ensino, como em: Kenski (1998), Leffa (2002) e La Corte (2015). Concluímos que a partir do Teletandem é possível otimizar a compreensão e expressão oral em língua estrangeira, bem como, engajar os (as) alunos (as) em sua própria aprendizagem.
Management of Stained Fluorotic Teeth by Combined Minimal Invasive Esthetic Procedure – Case Series
Authors: Sherwood Anand , Sherwood Anand , Divyameena B. , Rahul B. , Amaechi Bennett T. , Llena Carmen , Nivedha V.
Published: June 2020

Objective: Esthetic management of stained fluorotic teeth mainly depends on clinical presentation of the
condition. Clinical presentation of fluorotic teeth is varied and clinician must be able to appreciate this and
choose the appropriate treatment option.
Clinical Considerations: Contemporary esthetic procedures allow these teeth to be restored to have
appearance similar to normal healthy teeth in the most minimalistic invasive manner. This case report aims
to highlight the three-treatment combination for esthetic correction of fluorotic teeth. Also, inform about
the advantages, drawbacks of various treatment choices and apprise the clinician of the appropriate esthetic
conservative management protocol for dental fluorosis with diverse clinical appearance.
Conclusion: The combination of microabrasion, dentist supervised at-home bleaching and resin infiltration
is the most minimalistic invasive treatment option for changing the appearance of stained fluorotic teeth to
normal healthy teeth.
Beslenme ve Yeme Bozukluğu Eş Tanılı Bir Obsesif Kompulsif Bozukluğun Bilişsel Davranışçı Tedavisi: Bir Olgu Sunumu
Authors: SARISAKAL Özkan , YALÇINKAYA-ALKAR Özden
Published: June 2020

Bu vaka çalışmasında G. isimli danışanın 10 seans süren psikoterapi ve süpervizyon süreci ele alınmıştır. Vaka çalışmasının ilk bölümünde danışanın demografik bilgileri, yakınmaları, genel durumu, kişisel ve sosyal tarihçesi ele alınmıştır. Elde edilen bilgiler ışığında tanısal değerlendirme amacıyla psikolojik testler uygulanmıştır. Değerlendirme sonrasında olası tanılar ele alınarak ayırıcı tanıya ulaşılmıştır. Danışanın tanısal değerlendirilmesinde Obsesif Kompulsif Bozukluk (OKB) ve Beslenme ve Yeme Bozukluğu (BYB) tanıları ele alınmıştır. Terapist ile danışan arasında terapötik ittifakın kurulması sonrasında danışanın problemlerinin ortaya çıkışı ile ilgili olarak hipotezler oluşturulmuştur. Bilişsel davranışçı terapi teknikleri ile müdahaleler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu müdahaleler ayrıntılı olarak ele alınmış ve müdahalelerin tedaviye katkısı psikolojik testler ile değerlendirilmiştir. Son olarak danışanın terapi sürecindeki kazanımları veolası prognozu açıklanmıştır. Bu çalışma ile tanısal değerlendirmenin ve psikolojik testlerin tedavi sürecine olan doğrudan etkisi incelenmiştir. Böylece danışanın yakınmaları, psikolojik testler ve tanısal değerlendirmeyi içeren formülasyonun psikoterapi sürecine katkısı incelenerek alanyazına katkı sağlaması amaçlanmıştır.
Environmental History in Schools: The Anthropocene and Us
Authors: Adorno Salvatore
Published: June 2020

his essay uses history as a key to access the environmental issue and the Anthropocene as a concept on which to hinge the history of the relationship between humankind and the environment, proposing it be used in education. It begins by analysing how environmental themes are dealt with in international school textbooks. It then moves on to the Anthropocene, the new age in which man candidates himself as a geological agent, dwelling on the theme of climate change and on the co-evolutionary process between social orders and natural systems. It offers the most recent historical readings of the Anthropocene, elaborating its dating and the numerous visions of the world the Anthropocene opens up. The essay ends with considerations on methodology and with some suggestions for teaching environmental history.
Humanismo tecnocientífico e metafísica realizada
Authors: Nascimento Antônio José
Published: June 2020

A cabal organização técnica do mundo corresponde à era da metafísica consumada –como a viu Heidegger, mas não Habermas– e à instrumentalização do pensamento que automatiza a existência humana, tornando-a inteiramente dependente do cálculo que move a disponibilização de tudo em conformidade com a vontade de poder da “armação” (Gestell). A tecnificação da vida, com os constrangimentos que derivam da rigidez de sua própria lógica, não se apresenta como mero produto ou desdobramento de necessidades naturais do humano tornado “sujeito” da técnica. A esse respeito, a metafísica do humanismo –e seu braço operativo, a ciência moderna enquanto tecnociência– consiste na antropologia da determinação técnica do mundo pela volição humana.
Ressentimento e vingança: conservação e desagregação do espaço político em Arendt
Authors: Bortolotti Ricardo Gião
Published: June 2020

O espaço público é palco para os mais variados conflitos, resultando, em certos casos, em violência. Entretanto, é nesse espaço que os homens experimentam a liberdade, expressando-se frente à pluralidade de opiniões. Por ser um espaço para a livre expressão, nem sempre nossas ações e opiniões são recebidas sem contrariedade, despertando sentimentos rancorosos. Seguindo o pensamento de Arendt, o espaço público é a arena em que todos devem se manifestar espontaneamente, evidenciando-se a partir de sua singularidade diante da pluralidade que caracteriza a comunidade. Por ser um espaço de manifestação do indivíduo, pautado pela liberdade e pluralidade, a ação é irreversível e imprevisível, possibilitando um ciclo de mal-entendidos e violência. Por conseguinte, não há como impedir que emoções conflitantes sejam alimentadas do prejuízo originado da ação política. Segundo Arendt, ressentimentos são estados emocionais peculiares ao ser humano, facilitando o entendimento comum e a convivência. Assim, o ressentimento pode conduzir a atos contra a injustiça, com a punição e o perdão, possibilitando um novo começo. Contudo, há atos que não se coadunam com o perdão, como os crimes perpetrados pelo nazismo, cuja relação estabelecida entre os homens não era humana. Diante do absurdo da situação, sobre a qual não há como julgar, o perdão não tem lugar, fechando as portas para um novo começo. Enfim, este texto pretende explorar o papel do ressentimento enquanto fator que possibilita a sobrevivência do espaço público, mas que também pode conduzir à sua destruição.
Russell e a análise proposicional
Authors: Amaral Murilo Garcia de Matos
Published: June 2020

O presente artigo explica o que é e como funciona o método de análise lógica de Russell no contexto do atomismo lógico, apontando os objetivos e preceitos que ele leva em conta quando se propõe a fazer análises proposicionais. Após explorar o desenvolvimento geral da análise em sua obra, examinamos dois exemplos de análise proposicional: o de proposições relacionais e o de proposições que contêm descrições. Nos dois casos, notamos que Russell busca romper com uma lógica restrita à forma sujeito-predicado, que ele pensava ser a origem de uma gramática defectiva e, por isso, também de muitos dos problemas metafísicos tradicionais. Neste sentido, presumindo que pode haver uma ampla variedade de formas, Russell pensa que o objetivo da análise seria justamente identificar qual é a forma lógica e quais são os constituintes de uma proposição, o que serviria para desfazer mal-entendidos da linguagem e dissolver problemas metafísicos. Portanto, no presente artigo, detalhamos sob quais preceitos teóricos Russell realiza esse objetivo nos dois exemplos especificados.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN DAN PELAYANAN DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS DAYA SAING BIRO PERJALANAN HAJI DAN UMROH PROSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARI’AH (Studi Pada PT. Makkah Multazam Safir dan Al Madinah)
Authors: Nazaruddin Nasrun , Hidayat Rahmat , Andreas Ricco
Published: June 2020

Hajj becomes part of the fifth pillar of faith after the creed, prayer, fasting, and alms. Hajj and Umrah are required for those who are powerful (capable), each man or woman once in a lifetime. In general, the Indonesian Muslim community performs the Hajj and Umrah to the Grand Mosque in Makkah through Hajj and Umrah travel. The number of devotees of Umrah pilgrims in Indonesia is so much the main attraction for entrepreneurs in the field of travel. This study uses a qualitative approach and is a type of field research (Field Research) and compares the pilgrimage and umrah services of PT. Makkah Multazam Safir and Al-Madinah Tour & Travel in Bandar Lampung which together are business entities that provide services or providers of Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage services in Baitullah. Two different data presentations will provide us with valid information regarding a program and services offered to prospective pilgrims in need. From the analysis that will be done will minimize errors in the future.
KEDUDUKAN FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA (MUI) DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN NASIONAL: STUDI IMPLIKASI FATWA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT
Authors: Sidqi Imaro , Witro Doli
Published: June 2020

This article discusses the existence of MUI fatwa and its position in Indonesia. So far, people are more likely to use the fatwa law than national law. Many political interests, so that the independence of the fatwa in Indonesia, the MUI fatwa, is doubtful of its integrity. In the context of Islamic law, a fatwa is an essential presence in society, while in national law, a fatwa is only a doctrine whose status is not required to be followed. The deficient legal awareness of the community is a problem in the community because the political influence of the fatwa has a negative impact, so it is feared that it will create a negative thing that lives and develops into a civilization in society. From this writing, it can be concluded that the position of the fatwa is not required to be followed so that public awareness about the law must be socialized by the government so that people can understand. However, if the fatwa is following the constitution, the fatwa can be applied in the law so that the fatwa is not easy to be politicized by any party concerned.
La iglesia posconciliar y la empresa
Authors: Ortega Victorino
Published: June 2020

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País Vasco: El empecinamiento político
Authors: Ruiz Olabuenaga José Ignacio
Published: June 2020

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El derecho a la libertad religiosa en los internados de menores y jóvenes
Authors: Beristain Antonio
Published: June 2020

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In memoriam
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: June 2020

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Hacia una nueva ley de huelga
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: June 2020

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España, pa´ís de inmigración
Authors: Martínez Rodrigo Antonio
Published: June 2020

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El proceso revolucionario -¿comunista?- de Nicaragua
Authors: Gorosquieta Javier , Hernandez Pico Juan
Published: June 2020

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Un nuevo sindicato en una sociedad que cambia
Authors: Rojo Torrecilla Eduardo
Published: June 2020

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La crisis actual:
Authors: Justicia" "Cristianisma I
Published: June 2020

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Corporativismo y neocorporativismo
Authors: Gorosquieta Javier
Published: June 2020

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El campo de Dalías:
Authors: Saez Lozano José Luis
Published: June 2020

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La nueva encíclica social
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: June 2020

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Arsitektur Vernakular Tanggap Bencana Indonesia
Authors: Wazir Zuber Angkasa
Published: June 2020

Kekayaan tipe hunian vernakuler di Indonesia menunjukkan adanya potensi pemanfaatan arsitektur vernakuler untuk desain hunian tanggap bencana sembari melestarikan warisan budaya masyarakat yang semakin luntur di masa kini. Sayangnya, desain rumah tahan bencana saat ini belum sepenuhnya mengeksplorasi kemungkinan ini dan belum pula merumuskan kapasitas dari kearifan lokal arsitektur saat ini untuk mengatasi masalah desain rumah tahan bencana di Indonesia. Untuk menjawab kebutuhan ini, kami meninjau literatur hasil penelitian mengenai karakteristik tahan bencana dari rumah-rumah tradisional di Indonesia. Sebagaimana diduga, banyak hunian vernakuler di Indonesia memiliki karakteristik tanggap bencana yang baik dan dapat digeneralisasi untuk konteks nasional. Sebagai hasilnya, kami mengajukan sebuah desain rumah tahan bencana yang mampu merespon  pada empat jenis bencana dengan frekuensi dan intensitas tinggi di Indonesia yaitu puting beliung, banjir, gempa bumi, dan tsunami.
Kajian Konsep Teori Lima Elemen Citra Kota pada Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang
Authors: Rafsyanjani Muhammad Akbar , Purwantiasning Ari Widyati
Published: June 2020

Kawasan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia merupakan kawasan yang memiliki makna tradisional dan modern pada saat ini. kutipan buku Image Of The City secara umum ialah kota harus mempunyai ciri khas dari sebuah kota. Dikarenakan kota adalah menimbulkan karateristik yang berbeda-beda. Misalkan dari Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang mempunyai ciri khas dengan penataan kota dengan sistem grid, maupun banyaknya persimpangan jalan untuk lalu lalang manusia. Maka dari itu, Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan yaitu untuk menjelaskan bagaimana penerapan Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang Jakarta dengan teori lima elemen citra kota menurut Kevin Lynch, kemudian untuk mengkaji teori lima elemen citra kota menurut Kevin Lynch, serta dapat menjelaskan prinsip-prinsip teori lima elemen citra kota menurut Kevin Lynch terhadap Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang. Prinsip-prinsip lima elemen citra kota menurut Kevin Lynch adalah Path, Edges, Node, District, Landmark. Oleh sebab itu, hasil dalam penelitian kali ini akan menjelaskan Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang dengan konsep teori lima elemen citra kota yang akan dijabarkan antara lain pathnya pada kawasan ini dapat menghubungkan antar bangunan, kemudian edgesnya ditunjukkan dengan pembatas jembatan berok, kemudian nodenya ditunjukkan dengan banyaknya persimpangan jalan, dan hanya sedikit titik kumpulnya, kemudian districtnya ditunjukkan dengan pola deretan bangunannya, landmarknya ditunjukkan dengan gereja blenduk.Kata kunci : Lima Elemen, Kevin Lynch, Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang
A helikopterképesség fejlesztésének aktuális kérdései
Authors: Réz Levente
Published: June 2020

2018-ban 36 darab könnyű és közepes helikopter beszerzéséről döntött Magyarország Kormánya. A helikopterek a kor legmodernebb színvonalát képviselik, a legmodernebb avionikai, felderítő és fegyverrendszerrel rendelkeznek. A helikopterek fogadásának, rendszerbe állításának számos feltétele van. Az új típusokhoz rendelt doktrinális háttér, a hadműveleti alkalmazhatóság, a harcászati eljárások modernizálása és az infrastrukturális feltételek megléte elengedhetetlenül fontos az üzemeltetés megkezdéséhez. Cikkem megírásával az volt a célom, hogy rávilágítsak az új helikoptertípusok rendszerbe állításának legfontosabb területeinek kérdéseire.
Repülőeszközök idegen-barát felismerésének kockázatát befolyásoló tényezők ok-okozati elemzése
Authors: Szilvássy László , Pokorádi László , Domán László
Published: June 2020

A katonai repülőeszközök harctéri túlélésének biztosítása elsődleges fontosságú feladat. Nem elég csak azt ismernünk, hogy melyek azok a berendezések, rendszerek, amelyek képességeikkel növelni tudják a repülőeszközök túlélőképességét, hanem ezen eszközök megbízhatóságának ismerete is nélkülözhetetlen. Számos módszer létezik a megbízhatóság elemzésére. Tanulmányunk egy a túlélőképességet befolyásoló tényezőt elemez egy konkrét rendszer példáján keresztül.
Drónkommunikáció: I–Q-moduláció hatékony megvalósítása DSP-vel
Authors: Wührl Tibor
Published: June 2020

Drónokat számos területen használunk. Csaknem minden felhasználási terület igényli, hogy a drónok információkat fogadjanak vagy továbbítsanak akár egy másik drónnak, vagy a földi szegmensnek. Az analóg átviteli csatornán a digitális jelekkel leírt információt digitális modulációs eljárásokkal tudjuk továbbítani.Ebben a cikkben egy hatékony, többszintű digitális modulátor megvalósíthatóságát mutatom be, amely kis teljesítményű, fix pontos számábrázolást használó jelfeldolgozó processzorral megvalósítható. A bemutatott DSP-algoritmus analóg I–Q-jelet állít elő, amely analóg AM-DSB/SC-eljárással kisugározható rádiófrekvenciás jellé konvertálható.
建筑暖通工程中管道安装施工的安全管理策略
Authors: 孙 国防
Published: June 2020

管道的安装质量对建筑暖通工程的整体质量起到了决定性的作用,因此,在建筑暖通工程施工活动中,一定要强化安全管理工作。然而,现阶段管道安装活动中,会出现各种各样的隐患,不仅降低了施工的安全性,同时也给施工质量埋下了安全隐患。笔者以暖通施工的概述为切入点,分析了出现暖通管道安装安全问题的原因,并提出了管道安装施工的安全管理策略,希望对同行工作者能有所助益。
浅析建筑工程精细化管理
Authors: 仲 彦彦
Published: June 2020

精细化管理在建筑工程中具有非常重要的作用,精细化管理不仅可以有效的减少施工中可能存在的问题,而且能够提高建筑工程的管理效率以及确保建筑工程的有序开展和顺利完成。因此,为了提高建筑企业的工作效率和经济效益,在建筑工程施工过程中一定要做到以下三点:一是,重视建筑工程中的精细化管理工作;二是,增加建筑工程中精细化管理的应用范围;三是,加强建筑工程中的精细化管理力度。
分析计算机技术在办公自动化中的应用探究
Authors: 于 晓丽
Published: June 2020

现阶段我国已经进入到信息时代,计算机技术水平不断提升,也被广泛普及和使用。就目前情况来看,我国很多企业都将计算机技术使用在办公中,这就让企业内部的办公已经变为自动化,在提升工作效率的同时将企业经济效益不断增加。正因为这样,才应该将计算机技术有效使用,让其在办公中发挥作用,促进企业发展。本文就计算机技术在办公自动化中应用的问题和计算机技术应用特征展开分析,提出计算机技术在办公自动化中的应用,希望可以对相关人员有所帮助。
如何通过园林技术提高水土保持效果的应用研究
Authors: 刘 海龙
Published: June 2020

水土资源是人类生存、发展的根本,不过水土一直受到大范围的破坏,从19世纪以来这一问题越来越严重。尤其是我国,由于地少人多,土地与人的冲突也更为突出。在园林技术的运用下,可提高水土保持效果。因此,本文针对这一问题展开具体分析,以国内特殊的地质为例,比如盐碱地等,来介绍水如何运用园林技术来提高水土保持效果。如科学种植、养护园林植物等,以具体事例阐述水土保持效果可通过园林技术来实现。
加强工程造价管理有效控制工程造价的分析
Authors: 张 海潮
Published: June 2020

对于建筑工程项目而言，工程造价管理工作是极其重要的。建筑企业在开展建筑工程项目的过程中，如果能够对工程造价实施有效的管理和控制，不仅能够确保建筑工程的质量，还能够创造出良好的综合效益，从而促进自身的可持续性发展。因此，相关的建筑企业一定要对工程造价管理工作予以高度的重视。本文简要叙述了如何加强工程造价管理有效的控制工程造价。
The Chance of China's Cross Border E-commerce in Coronavirus Pneumonia Epidemic
Authors: Hou Fengju
Published: June 2020

Based on the novel coronavirus pneumonia impact on China's cross-border e-commerce enterprises, the article creatively proposes new opportunities for cross-border E-commerce. Only by seizing the opportunity can we improve the competitiveness of China's cross-border e-commerce.
Fangsheng (放生) and Its Critical Discourse on Environmental Ethics in Buddhist Media
Authors: Latifah Latifah , Budiyanto Ary
Published: June 2020

Religious views of a community group are very influential in determining their attitudes and behavior towards nature and the environment. On the one hand, there is a worldview correlation that affects attitudes that are less friendly to nature as well as human superiority among other creatures that makes it feel entitled to exploit nature. On the other hand, religious views are also a motivation for caring for and loving nature, as is the will of Buddhists to create happiness for all living things. Reflections on choosing a moderate way of life prevent greed that can cause damage to nature so that sustainable development can be realized. The media, especially digital media, represents the implementation of Buddhist environmental ethics in a variety of writing frames. This study aims to look at Fangshen (放生) ritual in critical discourse on environmental ethics perspective as represented in Indonesian Buddhist media such as Buddhazine, Kompasiana, Tionghoa.info, and etcetera. This research shows that the discourse on environmental ethics in Buddhist media is at the point of intersection between natural disasters as a result of karma (kamma), paramita funds to change karma, responsibility for protecting nature, and compassion for all beings.
Фітосанітарний стан посівів ріпаку ярого в умовах північно-східного лісостепу України
Authors: Demenko V.M. , Golinach O.L. , Vlasenko V.A. , Khilko N.V. , Zhatov O.G. , Trotsenko V.I.
Published: June 2020

Динаміку розповсюдженості шкідників ріпаку ярого вивчено в умовах північно-східного Лісостепу України у 2005‒2018 рр. Методика досліджень була загальноприйнятою. У посівах ріпаку ярого найбільш розповсюдженими шкідниками були квіткоїд ріпаковий (Meligethes aeneus F.), блішки хрестоцвіті (Phyllotreta spp.) та пильщик ріпаковий (Athalia rosae L.).

Блішки заселяли 100 % площ хрестоцвітих у фазу сходів культури. На посівах ріпаку блішки пошкодили 12,0 ‒ 35,0 % рослин. Найбільша пошкодженість шкідниками становила 67,0 % у 2006 р. і 66,0 % – у 2005 р. Чисельність блішок на хрестоцвітих складала 3,0‒5,0 екз./м2. Найвищою(18,0 екз./м2) вона була у 2006 р.

Квіткоїд ріпаковий заселяв 100,0 % посівів, а у 2006 р. – 85,0 %, у 2010 р. – 91,0 % посівів у фазу бутонізації‒цвітіння. У посівах ріпаку ярого квіткоїд пошкодив 17,0‒37,0 % рослин. Найбільша пошкодженість шкідниками була у 2006 р. і складала 74,0 %, у 2005 р. ‒ 69,0 %, у 2007 р. – 63,0 %. Чисельність квіткоїда ріпакового становила у середньому 2,0‒6,0 екз./рослину. Найвищою вона була у 2006 р. (30,0 екз./рослину).

Розповсюдженість пильщика ріпакового була найменшою зі спеціалізованих шкідників ріпаку ярого. Він заселяв 100,0 % посівів лише у 2005 р., а у 2008 р. – тільки 64,0 % посівів. За роки досліджень пильщик ріпаковий заселяв, в основному, в межах 14,0‒50,0 % посівів. Комахами було пошкоджено 3,0‒8,0 % рослин. Чисельність пильщика ріпакового становила 0,9‒2,0 екз./рослину. Найвища чисельність шкідників 7,0 екз./рослину була у 2006 р., дещо меншою ‒ у 2007 р. (4,0 екз./рослину).

В Сумській області за період 2005‒2018 рр. площі посівів ріпаку ярого змінювалися в межах 1,1‒22,2 тис. га, валовий збір насіння – 1,9‒22,3 тис. т.

Заходи захисту посівів ріпаку ярого від шкідників включають профілактичні і винищувальні методи. Для захисту посівів від блішок хрестоцвітих у фазу сходів використовують інсектицидні протруйники. У період вегетації проти блішок хрестоцвітих (3‒5 жуків на м2), квіткоїда ріпакового (5‒6 жуків на рослину), ріпакового пильщика посіви обприскують інсектицидами.
Screening of variety collections of sunflower and winter wheat for Cadmium low accumulation
Authors: Fu Yuanzhi , Wu Liuliu , Trotsenko V.I. , Zhatova H.O.
Published: June 2020

Cadmium pollution in soil is a long-term and urgent problem, which directly affects the edible value of sunflower and winter wheat and may cause harm to human health. Breeding new varieties with low cadmium accumulation can effectively reduce the content of this element in seeds and fundamentally solve the risk of cadmium entering the human body through seeds and oil. In this paper, the method and significance of breeding sunflower and winter wheat with low cadmium accumulation  were discussed.
Features of vitality structure of planting of Ginkgo biloba L. plants in the Ukrainian North-East
Authors: Kovalenko I.M. , Klymenko H.O. , Yaroschuk R.A. , Su Yahui
Published: June 2020

Today, there are about 12,000 plants in the world that have healing properties and are used in both traditional and folk medicine. One of these plants is Ginkgo biloba L. In recent years, interest in its cultivation has increased in Ukraine, and improving the technology of growing this plant in the Ukrainian North-East is a relevant problem. Studies of G. biloba plants growing in the experimental area of Sumy NAU were conducted. On the basis of morphometric analysis, a number of morphoparameters were measured (plant height, annual growth of shoots, number of leaves, leaf size and leaf area, phytomass of the shoots, phytomass of leaves and phytomass of the stem, diameter of the shoots). The vital analysis, as well as the variance, correlation and regression analyses were carried out. G. biloba seedlings up to 3–4 years of life with different growing technology have a height of 25–30 cm and form 13–17 leaves per plant. The totality of morphometric characteristics in all variants of the G. biloba plant experiment corresponded to an equilibrium population of equilibrium type, in which in close proportions individuals of all three vitality types are present: a, b, and c. But at the same time a higher proportion (40 %) of individuals of class "a" was in the variant with the cultivation of G. biloba in greenhouse. The smallest part of individuals of high viability (only 20 %) was formed by cultivation of G. biloba in open soil without protection of the agro-grid. The ecological-coenotic stability of G. biloba has been noted many times, a certain limitation of G. biloba cultivation may be that this plant is light loving and thermophilic, but the climatic conditions of the Ukrainian North-East are favorable for it. Complex studies have shown the prospects and feasibility of growing G. biloba in the conditions of t the Ukrainian North-East as medicinal raw materials. Despite the stressful growing conditions for G. biloba, this species is characterized by high stability and adaptability, which is confirmed by our comparative morphometric and vital analysis of plants. Given that the age of the seedlings is negligible, further studies to determine the adaptability of G. biloba plants to growing conditions are not only desirable but also necessary.
The effect of weather conditions and application of mineral fertilizers on quality indicators of Callistephus chinensis (L) Nees
Authors: Melnyk T.I. , Surgan O.V.
Published: June 2020

With the development of modern floral business, Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees is among the top three of the most popular crops, yielding only chrysanthemum and calendula in commercial cultivation. This is one of the most widespread seasonal decorative annual flower crops, which is beautifully cultivated in open ground, pots and bouquet flowers. The researches presented in the article were conducted in order to determine the influence of weather conditions during the growing season of C. chinensis on the research sites of the educational scientific-production complex of the Sumy National Agrarian University (Northeast Forest-steppe of Ukraine) and the effectiveness of the application of various norms of complex mineral fertilizers, introduced at the planting of seedlings into open ground, on the processes of growth, flowering and other qualitative characteristics of the five varieties. During the growing season, the climatic conditions of the region of conducting research, variety characteristics, and also the variability of the parameters of height, number and diameter of C. chinensis inflorescences of the varieties 'Olenka', 'Leleka', 'Litnia Nich', 'Tsarivna' and 'Yabluneva' were influenced by variability mode of mineral nutrition. Weather conditions of vegetation have an impact on the number and size of inflorescences. According to research results, it has been established that there is a certain relationship between the weather conditions of the year and the number of inflorescences. So, the increase in the amount of precipitation during the growing season contributes to the development of the vegetative mass, but also negatively affects the formation of the number of inflorescences C. chinensis. For most varieties, the optimal conditions for the development of the generative sphere were the normal conditions for moisture of the year, and for the 'Litnia Nich' variety it was dry. The greatest increase in height when fertilizing compared to control was observed by the variety 'Tsarivna' (15.9 %), the smallest - by the variety 'Olenka' (2.0 %). The formation of inflorescences of greater diameter by the plants of the varieties 'Olenka', 'Litnia Nich' and 'Tsarivna' was observed in 2016, and by the 'Leleka' and 'Yabluneva' varieties in 2017. For most varieties in 2015, the diameter of inflorescences was the smallest. Studies have shown that weather conditions do not have a significant effect on the diameter of inflorescence, unlike mineral nutrition. The diameter of the inflorescences was the highest in comparison with the control by the variety 'Olenka' (18.3%), the smallest - by the variety 'Tsarivna' (1.1 %). The most valuable morphological and decorative features of C. chinensis plants of the five varieties under study were formed according to the norms of complex mineral fertilizers (nitroamofoska) 6.0 g/m2. The further increase of norm was not appropriate.
Dynamics of changes in clinical-hematological indices in pigs in infections pathology
Authors: Коваленко Лідія , Коваленко Олександр
Published: June 2020

The article presents the results of a number of studies on the causative agents of the associated form of pig gastrointestinal diseases. At present, it is a strategic direction in addressing the issue of providing the population of various latitudes with livestock products that meets all the requirements of  EFSA. Pig production has its development and is becoming a promising industry on this issue. One of the significant veterinary dilemmas that reduce the efficiency of technological processes in breeding and raising pigs, there are still diseases of young animals associated with disruption of the gastrointestinal tract. In many countries where pig breeding is developed, this issue comes first because the manifestation of pathological processes in the body of piglets, at an early stage of their development, leads to reinvestment of a healthy livestock in this industry. Monitoring of research results over the past years, not only in our country, but also beyond its borders, shows that abiotices stress factors of the environment contribute to the reduction of nonspecific resistance of the organism of piglets. Diseases caused by pathogens of an infectious nature are closely interconnected with the body and environmental factors. Despite the fact that specific treatment methods aimed at eliminating the diarrhea syndrome of newborn piglets, the safety of the livestock remains one of the most acute problems in veterinary medicine. A lot of ascertaining data on the role of Escherichia Coli and Salmonella in infectious diseases of young animals makes it possible to develop systems of measures to combat these diseases, to widely use individual chemotherapeutic drugs, their combinations to determine effectiveness.
Structural and morphological changes of endometrium related to ovary cycle and condition of genital function of cows
Authors: Bondarenko I. , Lazorenko A. , Krajewsky A.
Published: June 2020

The article analyses structural and morphological changes of endometrium related to ovary cycle and condition of genital function of cows. It has been determined that during estrus, we find high functional activity, activation of physiological secretion processes, intensification of protein lipid metabolism. Endometrium of proesrtrus shows activation of regenerative processes accompanied with development of connective endometrium matrix. Such condition characterized by accumulation glycosaminglycans and increase the reactive activity of acid proteinglycans of deep phase of fibrous matrix proteins.

Endometrium of cows during metestrus is charachterized by simultaneous dystrophic degenerative changes caused by hormone-dependent cell desquamation, and cell proliferation initiation.

In postmorbid condition endometrium shows differentiation of stroma cells, vessel territories and uterine glands, reduction of proliferation processes, depression of regenerative ability and neoangenogenesis.
Research Advances in African Swine Fever Virus (minireview)
Authors: Hu Jianhe , Rebenko Halyna , Zhang Jingjing
Published: June 2020

African swine fever remains one of most economically threatened diseases that has been hurting to the swine industry in Ukraine since 2014 and in China since 2018. African swine fever is an acute, highly lethal infectious disease caused by African swine fever virus, which has occurred and spread in many countries around the world, causing a catastrophic blow to the swine industry in the affected countries. ASFV is characterized of large genome, encoding 150-200 proteins, including variety of immunoregulatory proteins, which can resist immunity. African swine fever virus mainly enters pigs through the respiratory and digestive tract. The target cells infected are mainly mononuclear-macrophages, and the receptor is still unclear. Research on the development of diagnostic techniques and tests related to African swine fever are continuing and their proper using is crucial. There are many studies on African swine fever virus vaccines, including inactivated vaccines, attenuated vaccines, subunit vaccines and genetic vaccines. But so far these vaccines have not been able to protect domestic pigs from African swine fever virus infection. The article mainly reviews the researches of ASF virus, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic techniques and attempts to vaccine`s develop, that provides theoretical basis for the prevention and control of ASF.
Comparative characteristics of different methods of prevention and treatment of post-medical diseases in cows
Authors: Chekan A. , Khilko S.
Published: June 2020

The article presents data on the dynamics of postpartum pathology, which was most often recorded in the form of both their pathologists and as acute postpartum cervicitis . So in 2017, this pathology of the organs of the genital system was diagnosed in 7 animals, which made up 37% of the total number of calving cows, in 2018 a similar figure was 8 cases, which is 42.1%, and in 2019 observed an unprecedented decrease the number of cases of postpartum cervicitis is 7, which is 31.82% of the total number of cows.

However, fluctuations in the number of families had pathological tendencies th to increase, but this increase was not statistically significant: in 2017 - 7 cases (35%), in 2018 - 8 (42.1%) in 2019 - 9 (39, 34%). For all reasons, pathologic births most frequently reported a delay: in 2017 - 3 (42.85%), in 2018 - 4 (50%), in 2019 - 3 (33.34%), on average over the three reporting years the figure was 41.67% of the total number of causes of pathological births.

As can be seen from the data presented in table 6 in sick animals , on the third day from the beginning of treatment there is a probable increase in the level of total protein in the cows of the experimental group, compared with the indicator for treatment by 6.9% (p <0.01), but its content still remains

Lower relative to the level of clinically healthy cows by 5.8% (p <0.01). In the control group, this indicator remained almost unchanged from the pre-treatment index, remaining lower by 12.4% (p <0.001) relative to clinically healthy cows and by 7% (p <0.05) compared to the experimental group.

In particular, studies concentration of fibrinogen in the blood plasma of cows with different methods of treatment showed that at the third day of treatment fibrinogen level is reduced compared with the rate before treatment to 14.3% (p <0.001) in the experimental group and incredibly on 5% in the control.
Tăng tốc độ phát hiện dị thường trên ảnh đa phổ và siêu phổ ứng dụng trong tìm kiếm cứu nạn
Authors: Phương Nguyễn Văn , Hoài Đào Khánh , Đức Tống Minh
Published: June 2020

Máy dò dị thường do Reed và Yu đề xuất được công nhận là máy chuẩn để phát hiện dị thường trên ảnh đa phổ và siêu phổ. Tuy nhiên, máy này có một số hạn chế: dữ liệu ảnh phải tuân theo mô hình Gauss đa biến, tính toán nghịch đảo của ma trận hiệp phương sai rất phức tạp khi ảnh nền có kích thước lớn, hoạt động thiếu ổn định, đôi khi có tỉ lệ báo động giả cao, thiếu mối liên hệ không gian giữa các điểm ảnh. Quy tắc quyết định Neyman-Pearson thường được sử dụng dựa trên việc tính toán hàm mật độ xác suất phi tham số của dữ liệu nền để nâng cao hiệu suất và độ tin cậy, nhưng lại có độ phức tạp tính toán cao. Để giảm độ phức tạp tính toán và thời gian tính toán, nhiều phương pháp đã được sử dụng, như: biến đổi Fourier nhanh, biến đổi Gauss nhanh, lập trình đa luồng trên bộ xử lý trung tâm (CPU), song song trên bộ xử lý đồ họa (GPU). Bài báo này trình bày một phương pháp ước lượng nhanh hàm mật độ xác suất bằng cách phân nhóm các điểm ảnh trên miền giá trị và tổ chức dữ liệu trên cây Kd-tree. Kết quả kiểm nghiệm cho thấy phương pháp đề xuất vượt trội các phương pháp khác và có thể ứng dụng trong thực tế.
Analysis of Processes in the Containment Using ATHLET-CD and COCOSYS Codes
Authors: Vyshemirskyi M. , Pustovit V. , Kravchenko V. , Donskyi D.
Published: June 2020

A brief description of performed input deck modifications and results of stand-alone and coupled calculations of Dn 200 mm loss of coolant accident with simultaneous total station blackout accident scenario for Rivne Nuclear Power Plant Unit 1 (WWER‑440/V-213) with application of
ATHLET-CD 3.1A and COCOSYS 2.4 codes are presented in the paper.
ATHLET-CD stand-alone calculation was performed with constant containment pressure (a time dependent volume with constant pressure and temperature was used as a boundary volume for leakage). Further, mass and energy release and fission products from the primary system obtained during ATHLET‑CD stand-alone calculation were used to perform COCOSYS stand-alone calculation. In addition, coupled ATHLET-CD and COCOSYS calculation was performed. All the computer analyzes were performed until the lower head failure. ATHLET‑CD model was extended with core degradation module (ECORE), which allowed calculation of scenario until reactor pressure vessel failure.
According to the results of comparative analysis, nearly the same behavior of the main parameters in the stand-alone and coupled calculation at an early phase of scenario was obtained. Some small differences occur due to distinction in behavior of water and steam mass flows released through the break and due to existence of heat transfer from the primary system structures to the containment compartments during coupled calculation of transient. As for middle and late phases of the accident, some differences between stand-alone and coupled calculation results for analyzed scenario are present. These differences are caused by different total fission products and aerosols release from the reactor coolant system to the containment compartments. The above information allows recommending application of coupled code/model versions for performing the computer severe accident analyses.
Islam Berkemadjoean Perspektif Globalisasi: Kontribusi Islam Indonesia pada Peradaban Global
Authors: Luhuringbudi Teguh , Liza Fitri , Akbar Novian
Published: June 2020

This research is aimed at studying the role of the Muhammadiyah Association in global relationships based on slogan, watchwords, plans, and Islamic activities. This study uses a communication and media approach as an effort to discuss a Muhammadiyah organization in the era of globalization. The perspective used in this study is the perspective of "globalization" carried by Gill Branston and Roy Stafford with an analysis of the steps of cultural imperialism, free market and global analysis. This research proves that the higher the level of Muhammadiyah's active involvement and translation in socializing and contributing at the global level makes the position and role of this International Non-Government Organization proof and is obtained by many people.
Pemberdayaan melalui KUBE Bagi Peserta PKH di Kelurahan Sinar Baru Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Sarif Sarif
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemberdayaan peserta pkh melalui kelompok usaha bersama (kube) pkh di kelurahan Sinar Baru kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif.

Pemberdayaan tersebut melalui usaha budidaya Jamur Tiram. Tahapan-tahapan dalam budidaya jamur tiram terdapat tiga tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan  evaluasi.

Adapun subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kpm pkh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan penghasilan, pengetahuan dan skill, terjalinnya rasa kekeluargaan dan keakraban sosial diantara mereka, terbentuknya cabang usaha budidaya Jamur Tiram kube pkh Husna, dan adanya peningkatan kemampuan dalam memasarkan produk usahanya.
Perbedaan Waktu Inkubasi Pupuk Organik Diperkaya untuk Efisiensi Pemupukan Anorganik N dan P pada Tanaman Kedelai
Authors: Subardja Vera Oktavia , Muharam Muharam , Wagyono Wagyono
Published: June 2020

Efisiensi pemupukan merupakan salah satu upaya dalam memutus mata rantai penggunaan pupuk anorganik yang semakin tidak terkontrol. Penggunaan pupuk organik sangat disarankan dalam penggunaan teknologi ini, meski demikian waktu pengomposan dan kandungan kimia kompos kerap menjadi kendala penerapannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan waktu pengomposan pupuk organik diperkaya yang paling tepat untuk mendapatkan hasil tanaman yang paling optimal dalam rangka efisiensi pupuk anorganik N dan P. Penelitian dilaksanakan di laboratorium Kesuburan Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNSIKA dan laboratorium Rumah Kaca PT. Pupuk Kujang Cikampek, dilaksanakan selama musim kemarau tahun 2017. Penelitian dirancang menggunakan RAK faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah waktu inkubasi pupuk organik diperkaya yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu W1 = 21 hari waktu inkubasi, W2 = 35 hari waktu inkubasi dan W3 = 49 hari waktu inkubasi. Faktor kedua adalah kombinasi dosis pemupukan yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu P1 = 20 ton pupuk organik diperkaya ha-1 + 100% dosis rekomendasi pupuk anorganik NP, P2 = 20 ton pupuk organik diperkaya ha-1 + 75% dosis rekomendasi pupuk anorganik NP, P3 = 20 ton pupuk organik diperkaya ha-1 + 50% dosis rekomendasi pupuk anorganik NP dan P4 = 20 ton pupuk organik diperkaya ha-1 + 25% dosis rekomendasi pupuk anorganik NP. Hasil percobaan yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa kombinasi perlakuan waktu inkubasi pupuk organik 21 HSI + 25% dosis rekomendasi pupuk anorganik N dan P yang memberikan hasil terbaik pada populasi total mikrob fungsional, pertumbuhan dan komonen hasil yang diamati.
RANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI LAPORAN DANA BANTUAN PERSONAL PENDIDIKAN MELALUI PROGRAM TANGERANG CERDAS PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Radiyanto Radiyanto , Astriyani Erna , Juliyawati Eka
Published: June 2020

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi yang hampir di seluruh bidang bahkan tidak terkecuali dalam laporan dana bantuan personal pendidikan melalui Tangerang Cerdas. Pada perkembangan ini memungkinkan seluruh kegiatan dalam laporan dana bantuan personal melalui Tangerang Cerdas dapat memanfaatkan teknologi informasi. laporan dana bantuan personal pendidikan melalui program Tangerang Cerdas ditujukan pada peserta didik yang kurang mampu untuk menunjang biaya pendidikannya agar satuan pendidikan dapat melakukan kegiatan pendidikan secara teratur dan berkelanjutan. Sistem pada Tangerang Cerdas pada saat ini masih kurang efektif dalam mengontrol pengelolaan laporan anggaran personal dalam pendataan yang dikhawatirkan akan terjadinya pengandaan data. penelitian ini terbatas pada pembahasan mulai dari pencatatan laporan dana bantuan personal pendidikan melalui Tangerang Cerdas sampai menjadi laporan untuk per semester atau tiap 6 (enam) bulannya. Dimana dalam laporan tersebut terdapat data-data peserta didik yang berhak mendapatkan dana bantuan personal melalui Tangerang Cerdas agar tepat sasaran dan tidak terdapat penggandaan data.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI SISTEM INVENTORY (BAN) PADA GUDANG PT. GAJAH TUNGGAL Tbk. PLANT I
Authors: Rahayu Rais Nurlaila Suci , Moh. Fayumi Moh. Fayumi , Purwanita Ani
Published: June 2020

Saat ini perkembangan teknologi komputer sangat pesat dan telah menjadi kebutuhan utama dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja suatu  perusahaan. Keberadaan teknologi komputer sangat bermanfaat, karena setiap proses yang dilakukan secara manual dapat digantikan dengan menggunakan komputer, agar prosesnya dapat dilakukan dengan cepat dan pengerjaannya dapat lebih efisien. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh PT. Gajah Tunggal Tbk. adalah banyaknya stock barang (Ban) di gudang, khususnya Plant I yang memproduksi ban  untuk keperluan assembling dan menyuplai kebutuhan produksi kendaraan bermotor pada pabrikan-pabrikan motor di Indonesia dan diluar negeri. Agar barang-barang tertata dengan baik, diperlukan sistem inventory (persediaan barang) yang diharapkan dapat mempermudah perusahaan dalam melakukan proses inventori secara terencana, terkontrol, sistematis dan mempercepat dalam proses mengambil suatu keputusan. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara, dan pengambilan data melalui dokumen tertulis, cetak maupun elektronik dari lembaga/institusi yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Hasil analisa akan digunakan sebagai masukan dalam rancang bangun aplikasi sistem yang diusulkan. Perancangan aplikasi sistem ini menggunakan Rancangan sistem untuk menggambarkan Use Case Diagram, Activity Diagram, Class Diagram; Rancangan Prototype yang terdiri dari Rancangan Menu, Rancangan Entry/Input Data dan Rancangan Laporan. Hasil penelitian dengan adanya sistem yang tersusun dengan rapi diharapkan dapat mengontrol proses suatu kegiatan pada perusahaan, sehingga dapat mengurangi terjadinya penyimpangan-penyimpangan dan pekerjaan dapat terselesaikan dengan tepat waktu.