bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Overview of recent soil investigations in the Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute
Authors:   Avrorin Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kashulina Galina M.
Published: January 2022

In the last two decades, Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden carried out soil studies on the Kola Peninsula and Svalbard in several directions: soil genetics and morphology of natural and damaged soils, complex landscape monitoring of the environment, complex biogeochemical environmental studies, soil ecology, and fertility of manmade soils in botanical garden.
Natural aphidophages in agrocenoses of dendrological collections of the Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute
Authors:   Avrorin Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Litvinova Svetlana V. , Rak Natalya S. ,   Avrorin Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2022

For the first time on the territory of the Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden in the agrocenoses of dendrological collections, natural aphidophages were discovered, identified and described — Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) — 7 species, Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera) — 3 species, Aphelinidae — 1 species, Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) — 1 species. Analysis of trophic relationships allowed us to determine the food specialization of natural entomophage
Crossing the Centennial Threshold: A Long Way to the Ukrainian-Turkish Strategic Alliance
Authors: Haber Yevheniia
Published: January 2022

While Ukraine and Turkey have recently celebrated the centennial since the establishment of diplomatic relations and currently continue to reinvent each other as strategic partners, it might be a good time to take stock of the bilateral relations over the past century and define a road map for the future.
This article aims to provide a brief overview of the past history of the bilateral relations and a comprehensive analysis of the current state of play between the two countries, whilst also discussing emergent trends in the Ukrainian-Turkish partnership, as it continues to evolve in a new regional and global security environment.
The object of the study is the bilateral relations between Ukraine and Turkey. The subject of this research is the new trends in the development of Ukrainian-Turkish partnership
Keywords: Ukraine, Turkey, Black Sea region, strategic partnership, alliance.
Roteiro de projeto de chicana tubular vertical em tanques agitados com turbina Rushton / Project roadmap for vertical tubular baffle in agitated tanks with Rushton turbine
Authors: Batista Maurici Cunha , Rosa Vitor da Silva , Júnior Deovaldo de Moraes
Published: January 2022

Tanques agitados são de grande importância nos processos industriais, podendo ser empregados como reatores, misturadores, armazenagem de fluídos ou no aquecimento e resfriamento de líquidos newtonianos e não-Newtonianos. Geralmente são equipados com impulsores mecânicos radiais ou axiais e como superfícies de troca térmica, as camisas, serpentinas helicoidais, espirais ou chicanas tubulares verticais. Este artigo teve como objetivo apresentar um roteiro de projeto para dimensionar a área de troca térmica de chicanas tubulares verticais e determinar a potência do motor enquanto gira o eixo da turbina Rushton a 250 rpm durante o aquecimento de 50 litros de CMC (1% w/w) a uma temperatura inicial (bulk) de 25°C até atingir a temperatura de 45°C. O processo foi realizado em batelada por uma hora. Foi utilizada água como fluido quente, sendo que a temperatura de entrada foi mantida constante a 60°C.  A área de troca térmica foi obtida em função do coeficiente global de transferência de calor através de modelos matemáticos encontrados na literatura. O trocador de calor dimensionado nesse exemplo foi composto por 4 chicanas de 3 tubos, sendo satisfatório com as relações propostas por Rushton.
‘I am planning a small review’: The Enemy and the General Strike
Authors: O'Donnell Nathan
Published: January 2022

Lewis’s ideas about authoritarianism and the ‘masses’ changed significantly after the publication of The Art of Being Ruled in March 1926.This chapter focuses upon the events of the months succeeding this, during which time Lewis’s articulates certain revisions to his argument. In the appendix to ‘The Revolutionary Simpleton,’ published in the first issue of The Enemy, January 1927, Lewis revealed the first signs of a more humanist criticism which would gradually effect a reverse in his attitude to the rational-industrial project, to mass-production, and to the status of the subject in a corporatised society. The genesis of this reversal is tracked over a specific chronology, examining Lewis’s interactions with the Parisian avant-garde, his changing attitude to the concept of ‘revolution,’ and his response to the General Strike of May 1926, which Lewis later referred to as the summit of his ‘political education.’ This chapter maps these interrelated subjects within the ‘Appendix’ and then examines further intersections in The Apes of God, a novel that features the General Strike as a thematic centrepiece. This chapter aims to reframe some of the trajectory of Lewis’s politics, in line with the increasingly nuanced scholarly analysis of Lewis’s thought within recent modernist studies.
Col-OSSOS: Probing Ice Line/Color Transitions within the Kuiper Belt’s Progenitor Populations
Authors: Buchanan Laura E. , Schwamb Megan E. , Fraser Wesley C. , Bannister Michele T. , Marsset Michaël , Pike Rosemary E. , Nesvorný David , Kavelaars J. J. , Benecchi Susan D. , Lehner Matthew J. , Wang Shiang-Yu , Peixinho Nuno , Volk Kathryn , Alexandersen Mike , Chen Ying-Tung , Gladman Brett , Gwyn Stephen , Petit Jean-Marc
Published: January 2022

Dynamically excited objects within the Kuiper Belt show a bimodal distribution in their surface colors, and these differing surface colors may be a tracer of where these objects formed. In this work, we explore radial color distributions in the primordial planetesimal disk and implications for the positions of ice line/color transitions within the Kuiper Belt’s progenitor populations. We combine a full dynamical model of the Kuiper Belt’s evolution due to Neptune’s migration with precise surface colors measured by the Colours of the Outer Solar System Origins Survey in order to examine the true color ratios within the Kuiper Belt and the ice lines within the primordial disk. We investigate the position of a dominant, surface color–changing ice line, with two possible surface color layouts within the initial disk: (1) inner neutral surfaces and outer red and (2) inner red surfaces and outer neutral. We performed simulations with a primordial disk that truncates at 30 au. By radially stepping the color transition out through 0.5 au intervals, we show that both disk configurations are consistent with the observed color fraction. For an inner neutral, outer red primordial disk, we find that the color transition can be at

28

−
3

+
2

au at a 95% confidence level. For an inner red, outer neutral primordial disk, the color transition can be at

27

−
3

+
3

au at a 95% confidence level.
Hybrid Animism: The Sensing Surfaces Of Planetary Computation
Authors: Marenko Betti
Published: January 2022

This article proposes to examine animism through the perspective provided by a notion of immanent matter drawn on process philosophy (Spinoza, Deleuze and Guattari), and quantum physics (Bohm, Rovelli). It then deploys this perspective to illuminate how planetary computation - the impact
of digital media technologies on a planetary scale - is rewiring the cognitive, affective, perceptual capacities of the human. The article puts forward the notion of hybrid animism, as a speculative and imaginative philosophical fiction ('philoso-fiction') to grasp planetary computation
as a sensorial pan-affective event, and to account for the hybrid techno-digital ecologies humans already inhabit, characterised by ongoing modulation, sensorial intensification and pervasive distribution of computational matter across a plethora of screens, surfaces and surroundings. The
value of this proposition, the article explains, is to eschew dominant techno-deterministic narratives: not only techno-euphoria and techno-dystopia, but also the notion of technology as enchantment, with its in-built mystification. By deploying the philoso-fiction of hybrid animism and the
un-mediated intuitive sensorial grasp it fosters, planetary computation can begin to be immediately perceived as the expression of new modes of co-habitation and co-evolution of the human and the nonhuman. Finally, the article brings together the nonhuman mutating surfaces of digital matter
with cephalopods' skins to vividly and speculatively illustrate hybrid animism as a thought experiment of sorts.
Uzeste, village créole
Authors: Granjon Fabien
Published: January 2022

Cet article s’intéresse à la manière dont à Uzeste – petit village de Sud-Gironde, base arrière de la Compagnie Lubat – s’est opéré, à l’initiative des artistes qui y vivent, un travail de recadrage théorique et pratique du territoire, constituant un référentiel d’une grande force. Il y a, à Uzeste, un penser-parler-faire local dont le terreau emprunte, d’une part, aux savoirs pratiques et d’expérience nés des activités artistiques – notamment d’improvisation – des « œuvriers » du village et, d’autre part, se nourrit de la Philosophie de la Relation d’Édouard Glissant, philosophe, poète, écrivain qui a fréquenté Uzeste et y a vu une forme de mise en œuvre concrète de sa pensée. Le rapprochement insolite et imprévu de ressources pratico-théoriques a engendré une réappropriation des singularités locales saisies comme éléments d’un Tout-monde et a réamorcé des formes de subjectivation politique. Cette réinscription du village dans une histoire valorisante a permis la production d’un récit territorial inédit de revitalisation d’une « culture locale » en voie d’épuisement.
La production télévisuelle de l’objectivité
Authors: Camus Laurent
Published: January 2022

En sciences sociales, l’étude de la connaissance porte de façon privilégiée sur le domaine scientifique et sa production. La médiatisation du sport ne bénéficie ordinairement pas du même prestige et est rarement perçue comme un domaine de la vie sociale où s’expriment la recherche de l’objectivité et de la correspondance aux faits. Mettant de côté ces présupposés, cet article propose d’examiner les pratiques d’objectivation d’un phénomène par sa représentation visuelle à travers la production d’un objet en apparence trivial : le révélateur de hors-jeu à la télévision. À partir de données vidéo collectées en régie lors de la réalisation de matches de football diffusés en direct, le propos s’appuie l’analyse des interactions entre techniciens en régie. Inspirée de l’analyse conversationnelle et de l’ethnométhodologie, la démarche s’attache notamment à mettre en lumière le lien mutuellement configurant et dynamique entre les modes d’apparition du hors-jeu en tant que phénomène, sa perception in situ par les participants et les descriptions verbales et visuelles qui en sont faites.
Choosing what to pay attention to
Authors: Fulton Chad
Published: January 2022

This paper studies static rational inattention problems with multiple actions and multiple shocks. We solve for the optimal signals chosen by agents and provide tools to interpret information processing. By relaxing restrictive assumptions previously used to gain tractability, we allow agents more latitude to choose what to pay attention to. Our applications examine the pricing problem of a monopolist who sells in multiple markets and the portfolio problem of an investor who can invest in multiple assets. The more general models that our methods allow us to solve yield new results. We show conditions under which the multimarket monopolist would optimally choose a uniform pricing strategy, and we show how optimal information processing by rationally inattentive investors can be interpreted as learning about the Sharpe ratio of a diversified portfolio.
Equilibrium securitization with diverse beliefs
Authors: Ellis Andrew , Piccione Michele , Zhang Shengxing
Published: January 2022

We study the effects of diverse beliefs on equilibrium securitization under risk neutrality. We provide a simple characterization of the optimal securities. Pooling and tranching of assets emerges in equilibrium as a consequence of the traders' diverse beliefs about asset returns. The issuer of securities tranches the asset pool, and traders sort among the tranches according to their beliefs. We show how the traders' disagreement about the correlation of asset returns is a key factor in determining which assets are pooled.
3D GIS Interactive Visualization of the Archaeological Sites in Qatar for Research and Learning
Authors: Halabi Osama , Al-Maadeed Somaya , Puthern Mary , Balakrishnan Perumal , El-Menshawy Sherine
Published: January 2022

This project provides a proficient approach to coordinate archeological ex-ercises, information administration, digital object representation, and spa-tial investigation. The proposed framework furnishes the client with the in-tuitive investigation of the 3D model artifacts along with detailed infor-mation on specific points of interest alongside their 3D geographic infor-mation system (3D GIS). A parallel result is the utilization of fully trans-parent and cost-effective open source tools and free software. The work ad-dressed the creation of a computerized system that aids classification, ad-ministration, and representation of archeological discoveries inside a 3D web-based repository; and the utilization of 3D digital models as a restora-tion of the artifacts to allow navigation through the data; besides enabling 3D GIS to spatially store, share, envision and examine complex archeologi-cal components; This work is one of the first of its type in Qatar to archive and record all of the archeological data from the Murwab site in Qatar.
Purpose and Design of a Digital Environment for the Professional Insertion of Students Based on the E-portfolio Approach
Authors: Mgarbi Hanae , Chkouri Mohamed Yassin , Tahiri Abderrahim
Published: January 2022

Before the development of the web, we talk about the portfolio; it was represented by a simple portfolio of student skills in paper form. This form of representation of skills and professional career has continued to develop over the years. After a succession of several stages in the concept of the portfolio, this simple paper form was transformed into a digital form called an e-portfolio, which is centered on the personal and collective learning dynamics throughout the life of the student. In the digital age, the curriculum vitae (CV) is the first door to professional integration. But the paper CV remains a document too linear and has not adapted to the complexity of current modes and channels of communication. The objective of our research work is the purpose and design of a digital environment for the professional insertion of students based on the e-portfolio, allowing students to build and enhance academic and extra-academic achievements while being part of a lifelong learning approach, to develop their digital visibility by capitalizing on training achievements and skills obtained, and to present themselves digitally.
The Correlation Between Teachers' Visual Digital Media Design Ability and Effective Teaching
Authors: Shao Lin , Zhang Wendi , Li Aiping , Xin Feng
Published: January 2022

Enhancing teachers' visual digital media design ability is conductive to improving the effectiveness of classroom teaching of art design major. Thoroughly exploring, discussing, and studying the correlation between teachers' visual digital media design ability and effective teaching is a requirement for the professional development of art design teachers, and it is a very meaningful job for cultivating high-quality art design professionals. To this end, this paper aims to study the correlation between teachers’ visual digital media design ability and effective teaching. At first, this paper constructed an Evaluation Index System (EIS) for evaluating teachers’ visual digital media design ability, and gave the calculation methods and steps of the evaluation model based on the entropy weight TOPSIS method; then, the paper employed a Bayesian Convolutional Neural Network (BCNN) and made predictions on the multi-dimensional contribution of teachers' visual digital media design ability to effective teaching through the fusion of evaluation elements. At last, the effectiveness of the constructed EISs and models was verified by experimental results.
Murmur, Hum, Shout, Crash!
Authors: Janus Adrienne
Published: January 2022

The murmurs, hums, shouts, and crashes explored in this paper are not merely sound effects. They are fundamental material in the avant-garde attack on the traditional work of art as a distinct object of interpretation and exposition. They are thus instrumental in producing the experimental forms and temporalities of what Rosalind Krauss calls the ‘post-medium’ condition of late 20th century and early 21st century multi-media installation and video performance art. Moving from Beckett’s late television plays (Ghost Trio, 1975) to contemporary installation and video art of central and peripheral avant-gardes such as Bruce Nauman’s Raw Materials (Tate Modern, 2004), John d’Arcy’s Beckett’s Basement (Castle Coole, 2011), and Harrison and Wood’s video performance Unrelated Incidents (Gallery Den Haag, 2012), this paper explores how murmurs, hums, shouts and crashes index two temporal phenomena brought to the fore by 20th and 21st century experimentation whose ephemeral, ungraspable nature demands a kind of perception more akin to listening than to looking. The first has to do with the lingering resonance of a continuously passing audio-visual movement — the indistinct murmuring, organic or mechanical rustling, humming and shimmering that are particular features of Beckett’s work and phenomena fundamental to contemporary aesthetic practice. The second has to do with the sudden, inexplicable appearing of an audio-visual presence - the shouts, crashes, flashes and other momentary events associated as much with the Benjaminian shock of the modern as with the instantaneity of contemporary performance. The wonder and pleasure of Beckett’s work, as of those of his 21st-century contemporaries, is that they incite us to ask ‘what’s happening’ without ever being able to identify, narrate, or explain definitively what happened.
Business associations in Benin “at work”. The paradoxes of private sector development
Authors: Badou Agnès , Bierschenk Thomas
Published: January 2022

Répondant à l’attente des chercheurs et des praticiens du développement selon laquelle des associations d’entreprises fortes sont d’une importance particulière pour le développement économique, cet article analyse le fonctionnement réel de ces associations en république du Bénin. Dans ce pays, les grandes organisations fonctionnent en étroite relation avec la politique et l’État, le gouvernement essayant de les contrôler par une politique de divide et impera ainsi que de cooptation politique afin de générer un soutien politique et de minimiser l’opposition. Les grandes associations d’entreprises sont davantage des acteurs de la politique politicienne plutôt que des représentants d’une classe capitaliste autonome. Ceci est conforme à une tradition historique de gouvernements successifs visant à capturer et à contrôler le secteur privé. Dans le même temps, les petites associations sont souvent étroitement liées à l’arène sociale de la politique internationale de développement. Toutefois, la promotion des petites associations par les agences de développement n’empêche pas leur politisation. L’effet paradoxal est que la politique de développement du secteur privé affaiblit celui-ci plutôt qu’elle ne le renforce et l’engagement en faveur de slogans tels que le développement du secteur privé n’est souvent que l’occasion pour les acteurs locaux de nouvelles formes de recherche de rentes. La variante béninoise du capitalisme rentier reste fortement inféodée au régime politique.
The world of soccer between stereotypes and fan profiling
Authors: Mastronardi Vincenzo M. , De Mola Rossella , Angeloni Gioacchino
Published: January 2022

Soccer is a game, but also a social phenomenon. As Simon Kuper said, 'when billions of people care about a game, it stops being just a game'. With this new sport, the idea of dispassionate cheering and support for one's hometown team has also spread, synonymous with a sense of belonging to one's homeland. In order to understand the phenomenon of organized supporters, it is necessary to put aside the prejudices and stereotypes that see a veil of violence and ignorance around this world. Through this study, supported by various bibliographic sources, newspaper articles, websites and field surveys, we have investigated the phenomenon in order to better understand its origins, its diffusion and the internal links within the groups that lead most of the public opinion to consider the so-called "Hooligans" as hooligans and troublemakers. The parochialism behind the violent events, the mentality and the hierarchies were examined. The aim of the study was twofold: to verify the knowledge and opinions of a selected sample about the social phenomenon analyzed, also in relation to macro topics such as the relationship with organized crime and political extremism, and to outline a profiling of the organized fan.
Hybristophilia: “cause mama I’m in love with a criminal”
Authors: Pasquarelli Denise , Mastronardi Vincenzo M. , Calderaro Monica
Published: January 2022

The following study draws its analysis in the aftermath of opening a social fan page concerning a c recent criminal case where a married couple – Laura Perselli and Peter Neumair – was murdered by their son named Benno Neumair. After analysing the alleged Facebook fan page which supported and praised the young 31 years old confessed son, a necessity was outlined whether a scientific-technical term already existed that could define individuals’ – especially women - tendency to be attracted towards violent criminals. Therefore, after addressing several peer-reviewed studies and in-depth analyses, a conclusive rationale has been outlined that an indicative term that addresses what has been above-mentioned exists, and it has been defined as Hybristophilia. Furthermore, the following dissertation herein proposed seeks to provide some answers to questions likewise the ones that follow: “Why are certain people so fascinated by these vicious criminals?”; “Is the following a phenomenon that applies only to the female gender or in good percentages even to their male counterparts?”; “How much influence do these criminals have on social media or the web?”.
Endocervicoscopy with Office Hysteroscope for Complete Visualization of Transformation Zone in Cases of Invisible Squamocolumnar Junction on Colposcopy
Authors: Meena Priyanka , Suneja Amita , Aggarwal Richa , Vaid Neelam B. , Mishra Kiran
Published: January 2022

Aim:

To evaluate the role of endocervicoscopy for the visualization of the T3 transformation zone (TZ) on colposcopy.

Materials and Methods:

Forty patients with either abnormal Pap smear or positive VIA-VILI and T3 TZ on colposcopy were recruited from the colposcopy clinic and subjected to endocervicoscopy with a 4-mm office hysteroscope. The view of the endocervical canal was recorded before and after the application of 5% acetic acid and the squamocolumnar junction was identified in its entirety. An endocervical curettage was taken in all the cases and compared with the final histopathology report.

Results:

Squamocolumnar junction was visible in all the 40 cases; however, in two patients (5%), cervical dilatation had to be done. The positive predictive value (PPV) of endocervicoscopy in our study was 33.3% and negative predictive value (NPV) was 100%. Dense acetowhitening/irregular polypoidal endocervical mucosa with dilated blood vessels was significant in predicting the premalignant and malignant lesions with PPV of 67% and NPV of 100%.

Conclusion:

Endocervicoscopy allows a panoramic view of the endocervical canal. It is a safe, effective, and feasible technique for visualization of squamocolumnar junction with 5% acetic acid in cases of T3 TZ on colposcopy.
Screening Tools for Osteoporosis in India
Authors: Cherian Kripa Elizabeth , Kapoor Nitin , Meeta Meeta , Paul Thomas Vizhalil
Published: January 2022

The prevalence of osteoporosis is about 40%–50% in postmenopausal women and 20% in older men. The limited availability of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanners across the country calls for the presence of alternate risk assessment tools to identify those at high risk for osteoporosis. Some of the screening tools available for osteoporosis include Simple Calculated Osteoporosis Risk Estimation and Osteoporosis Risk Assessment Tool for Asians (OSTA), and Fracture Risk Assessment Tool to assess fracture risk. Clinical parameters that may serve as surrogates include dentition and anthropometric indices. Although screening tools do not supplant the assessment of bone mineral density by DXA, they help identify individuals at high risk for osteoporosis who may be selectively referred for confirming the same.
Endometrium at Menopause
Authors: Swain Meenakshi , Kulkarni Aditya D.
Published: January 2022

Endometrium at menopause is inactive and free of cyclical changes that are characteristics of the reproductive age. At the same time, menopausal endometrium is subject to a variety of disease processes, the most sinister of which are the endometrial malignancies. In the present pictorial review, we briefly discuss the various morphologic patterns of diseases affecting the menopausal endometrium. With an aim to provide insights from the pathologists’ point of view, multiple pictures for each of the disorders are shared. We highlight the finer points a pathologist looks for, to ensure proper treatment and welfare of postmenopausal women.
Lean Body Mass, Body Fat Percentage, and Handgrip Strength as Predictors of Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women
Authors: Prakash Khatri Om , Choudhary Raghuveer , Singh Govind
Published: January 2022

Objective:

This study was conducted to assess lean body mass, body fat percentage, and handgrip strength in the prediction of bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women.

Materials and Methods:

This cross-sectional study included 102 postmenopausal women aged between 45 and 80 years (mean age 58) who were screened for osteoporosis using a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan at the lumbar spine. The lean body mass, body fat percentage, and handgrip strength were calculated.

Results:

The lean body mass, body fat percentage, and handgrip strength were having a positive association (correlation coefficient: 0.48, 0.29, and 0.3, respectively) with BMD.

Conclusion:

Lean body mass, body fat percentage, and handgrip strength can detect early loss of BMD in postmenopausal women leading to early screening for osteoporosis resulting in early interventions minimizing BMD loss over a much longer period after menopause.
Pass-Thru Extended Feature - Ethernet
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice is part of the SAE J2534-2/X_0500 set of documents that extends the SAE J2534-1_0500 API (version 05.00) specification, and defines how to implement ethernet within the SAE J2534 API framework. This document details only the changes from SAE J2534-1_0500 and items not specifically detailed in this document are assumed to have not changed.

An SAE J2534-2/13_0500 interface shall be compliant to the ethernet feature only when all the required functionality in this SAE Recommended Practice is implemented. Any functionality not required for compliance will be specifically marked as “optional” in this document.

This document must be used in conjunction with the SAE J2534-2/BA_0500 and SAE J2534-2/RE_0500 documents.
Pass-Thru Extended Feature - TCP CLIENT
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice is part of the SAE J2534-2/X_0500 set of documents that extends the SAE J2534-1_0500 API (version 05.00) specification and defines how to implement transmission control protocol (TCP) within the SAE J2534 API framework. This document details only the changes from SAE J2534-1_0500 and items not specifically detailed in this document are assumed to have not changed.

An SAE J2534-2/18_0500 interface shall be compliant to the TCP CLIENT feature only when all the required functionality in this SAE Recommended Practice is implemented. Any functionality not required for compliance will be specifically marked as “optional” in this document.

This document must be used in conjunction with the SAE J2534-2/13_0500 (ethernet), SAE J2534-2/16_0500 (IPv4), SAE J2534-2/15_0500 (IPv6), SAE J2534-2/BA_0500, and SAE J2534-2/RE_0500 documents.
Pass-Thru Extended Feature - UART Echo Byte
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice is part of the SAE J2534-2/X_0500 set of documents that extends the SAE J2534-1_0500 API (version 05.00) specification, and defines how to implement UART Echo Byte within the SAE J2534 API framework. This document details only the changes from SAE J2534-1_0500 and items not specifically detailed in this document are assumed to have not changed.

An SAE J2534-2/3_0500 interface shall be compliant to the UART Echo Byte feature only when all the required functionality in this SAE Recommended Practice is implemented. Any functionality not required for compliance will be specifically marked as “optional” in this document.

This document must be used in conjunction with the SAE J2534-2/BA_0500 and SAE J2534-2/RE_0500 documents.
The Bleye Kukum of South Upi: The Justice System on Conflict Resolution
Authors: Salipada Tahir , Abdula Datuali , Kanakan Marop
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to assess the level of effectiveness of the implementation of the Bleye Kukum justice system in terms of: Conflict resolution, Peace and Order, Governance, and Economy was also identified. Also, the problems encountered by the Indigenous People concerning the Bleye Kukum justice system, which was the basis of the policy recommendations. The study used the descriptive-evaluative method to determine the level of effectiveness of the implementation of the Bleye Kukum justice system in South Upi, Maguindanao. It was conducted in the selected barangays in the municipality of South Upi, Maguindanao. The respondents of this study were the Tri-People (Muslim, Christian and Teduray) living in the selected barangays which are Barangay Romongaob and Barangay Kuya with the total of One Hundred (100) respondents. The findings show that the respondents’ profile revealed that in terms of the profile of the respondents, most of the respondents were belong to the age of 30 to 39, married, female, earning of 3,000 and below per month, with a big number of dependents and have elementary level of educational attainment. In the level of effectiveness of the implementation of the Bleye Kukum Justice System in terms of conflict resolution, peace and order, governance and economy were considered as effective. Majority of the respondents experienced problem on the Bleye Kukum’s process of settling. Thus, it is concluded that the level of effectiveness of the implementation of the Bleye Kukum Justice System is effective.
On the Diffusion-controlled Transport and Accumulation of Lithium in an Electrode of a Lithium-based Galvanic Cell
Authors:   Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Dayton, OH 45469, Sandhu Sarwan S.
Published: January 2022

The presented formulation in this paper provides the information in the form of lithium concentration profiles and lithium accumulation in the solid-state active material particles of a porous bed cathode of a lithium based galvanic cell as a function of dimensionless time during the cell discharge period under the condition of lithium diffusion in the cathode active material being a predominant process affecting the cell voltage versus time performance. The computed data is deemed to be useful in the predetermination of required cell discharge time corresponding to a desired state-of-charge of a lithium-based galvanic cell under the above-mentioned condition.
Comparison of dual task specific training and conventional physical therapy in ambulation of hemiplegic stroke patients: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: Muhammad Iqbal  , Aatik Arsh  , Syed Muhammad Hammad  , Ijaz Ul Haq  , Haider Darain
Published: January 2022

Objective: To compare the effectiveness of dual task specific training and conventional physical therapyin ambulation of patients with chronic stroke.Methods: The randomised controlled trial was conducted at the Habib Physiotherapy Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan, from January to August 2017, and comprised patients with chronic stroke. The patients were randomly assigned to two treatment groups. Group A received dual task training, while Group B received conventional physiotherapy. Dual task training included activities such as slowly walking backward, sideways, and forward on a smooth surface while holding a 100gm sandbag. The conventional physiotherapy included mat activities, stretching and strengthening exercises and gait training. Pre-test and post-test data was taken for both spatial and temporal variables for both groups using Time Up and Go Test and 10-meter walk test. Step length, stride length, cycle time and cadence were also calculated before and after treatment. SPSS 23 was used to analyse the data.Results: Of the 64 patients, there were 32(50%) in each of the two groups that both had 17(53%) males and 15(47%) females. Mean age in Group A was 58.28 ± 7.13 years, while in Group B it was 58.87 ± 6.13 years. Baseline parameters had no significant differences between the groups (p>0.05). Post-treatments scores revealed significant improvement of spatial and temporal variable of gait, 10-meter walk, cadence, step length, stride and cycle time in Group A compared to Group B (p<0.05 each).

Continuous...
Pengaruh Islamic Branding, Celebrity Endorser, dan Pengetahuan Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Kosmetik Wardah
Authors: Pamungkas Nurul Luthfiani , Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah , Triwoelandari Retno
Published: January 2022

The increasingly fierce business competition causes producers to have a marketing strategy that can attract consumer buying interest. Cosmetic products are considered to have great potential, especially for halal cosmetic products. The concept of Islamic branding and the concept of marketing using celebrity endorsers is very attractive to consumers' buying interest. There is still a lack of consumer understanding about halal standards for a product, causing producers to have to provide clear information for the products to be sold. This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic branding, celebrity endorser and product knowledge on consumer purchasing decisions for Wardah cosmetics. The research method used is a quantitative method. The population in this study were students of the Faculty of Islamic Religion, Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor with a total sample of 88 respondents. The data analysis method used is SEM-PLS. The results showed that; 1) The Islamic branding variable has a positive but not significant effect on purchasing decisions, 2) The celebrity endorser variable and product knowledge have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Even though Wardah products already have a halal certificate and use muslimah advertising stars, they are still not enough to influence purchasing decisions. Wardah can improve marketing by adding more Islamic themes.
Pengaruh Premi, Risiko, Kualitas Pelayanan Islami terhadap Minat Menjadi Nasabah Asuransi Prudential Syariah Bogor
Authors: Nurhaliza Fadinda , Kosim Ahmad Mulyadi , Devi Abrista
Published: January 2022

In the current era of globalization, the insurance world in Indonesia is experiencing very sharp competition between insurance companies and makes the company the most superior. The company's competition is not except for insurance service companies. Every insurance company hopes to achieve its goals, grow every year, and achieve success. This success can come from affordable insurance premiums, minimal risk and good service quality. This study aims to see the effect of premium, risk and quality of Islamic services on interest in becoming a customer at Prudential Syariah Bogor Insurance. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The population in this study is the Bogor Sharia Prudential Insurance customers with a sample of 80 respondents. The data analysis method used is SEM-PLS. research results show that: 1) The premium variable has a positive and significant effect on interest in becoming a customer, 2) The risk variable has a positive but not significant effect on interest in becoming a customer, 3) Islamic service quality variable has a positive and significant effect on interest in becoming a customer. For Prudential Syariah Bogor Insurance can conduct research and risk measurement for the development of insurance products so that they can offer insurance products that facilitate a wider variety of risks, the greater the public's desire to use insurance services.
Implementation of Evidence-Based Practice Precepts in Psychotherapy and Recommendations for Research and Practice
Authors: Middleton Jerry C. , Azzi Michelle , Drapeau Martin
Published: January 2022

This brief report addresses the attitudes of psychotherapy providers and North American psychology regulatory leaders toward evidence-based practice (EBP) precepts as applied to their psychotherapy practices. Secondary descriptive analyses of a two-phase survey concerning these attitudes of Canadian psychotherapy providers (n = 684) and psychology regulatory leaders (n = 32) were undertaken to inform the perceived utility and implementation of EBP precepts within psychotherapy practices. Results indicated that while there is general agreement among attitudes toward EBP precepts as applied to the routine clinical practices of psychotherapy providers and leaders, they are nuanced depending on the EBP tenet in question. Results are situated within the extant empirical literature on the EBP of psychotherapy in particular and of psychology more broadly, with recommendations for future research provided. While the zeitgeist is alive and well for the uptake of EBP in psychotherapy practice, important challenges remain for its advancement and implementation.
Gestión empresarial y su influencia en los planes estratégicos de las medianas empresas del Ecuador
Authors: Romero Hidalgo Óscar , Hidalgo Sánchez Augusto , Canales Aybar Elizabeth , Ruíz Carrillo Jonathan
Published: January 2022

Las medianas empresas ecuatorianas, disponen de una estructura óptima en sus procesos de gestión, sin embargo existen ciertos desfases en su implementación, está investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la influencia de la gestión empresarial en los planes estratégicos de las medianas empresas del Ecuador; mediante el estudio del proceso empresarial y estratégico, su relación con la gestión directiva, ejecutiva, administrativa y operativa, como también las fases de planificación, ejecución, evaluación de los componentes del proceso de gestión. Se determina como una investigación de tipo descriptiva, debido a que en el entorno de su análisis parte de un hecho que ocurre en las medianas empresas y también se considera una investigación de tipo aplicada, porque se va a enfrentar el problema de la gestión proponiendo alternativas de componentes y subcomponentes como partes del proceso estratégico. El nivel de la investigación es explicativo debido a que se pretende identificar los factores causales que revelan el problema de investigación, estableciendo un diseño transeccional - correlacional, para el análisis estadístico se utiliza como herramienta de investigación la encuesta tipo escala de LIKERT. La técnica fue aplicada a 540 funcionarios entre directivos, ejecutivos, administrativos y operativos de las medianas empresas, para este análisis estadístico se consideró dos variables de estudio, la gestión empresarial como variable independiente, con sus dimensiones de gestión organizacional, operativa, de infraestructura, y de talento humano; y la planificación estratégica como variable dependiente, con sus dimensiones de diagnóstico, direccionamiento y control estratégico. Se concluye que la gestión empresarial a través de las dimensiones e indicadores influyen significativamente en la operativización de la planificación, ejecución y evaluación de los procesos estratégicos.
Liderazgo de grandes empresas frente a la COVID-19: estrategia de competitividad global
Authors: Cabrera Monroy Alinne , Díaz Nieto Elia
Published: January 2022

El propósito de este artículo señaló la influencia del liderazgo en grandes empresas que lograron incrementar sus ingresos durante el primer semestre de 2020, en que avanzó el COVID 19 en todo el mundo. Sobre los autores citados que sustentan las bases teóricas de esta investigación se encuentran: Robbins & Coulter (2000), Lussier & Achua (2008) y Porter (1991). La metodología fue de tipo documental y bibliográfico, donde se hizo está aseveración, sí el líder no es omnipotente, entonces qué sucedió con las empresas de los 12 empresarios que incrementaron su riqueza a nivel mundial durante la pandemia, partiendo de un universo finito de 12 empresarios, compendiando en una tabla interanual comparativa las ventas de dichas empresas y las principales estrategias y/o logros que los empresarios desarrollaron en plena pandemia para así poder comprobar dicha aseveración. Dentro de los hallazgos encontrados se identificó el liderazgo transformacional en las acciones que realizaron dichos líderes logrando transformar sin precedentes el desarrollo de su empresa, implementando estrategias como la intensidad tecnológica clave de la resilencia y prospectiva tecnológica aplicada en el desarrollo de su capacidad digital, así como potenciar el e-commerce a través de las tiendas virtuales, entre otras estrategias que acertadamente emplearon para lograr la competitividad global necesaria.
Gestión estratégica, factor clave para el éxito organizacional
Authors: Gallardo Medina Washington
Published: January 2022

El presente trabajo tiene como propósito aborda la descripción de la gestión estratégica como un factor clave para la gestión organizacional. Metodológicamente es de tipo bibliográfica-documental con una ventana de observación de literatura de diez años (2011-2020) en bases de datos iberoamericanas como REDID, SCIELO, DOAJ, CLASE y REDALYC. Los planteamientos realizados llevan a la reflexión de que la planificación estratégica es una herramienta de gestión que permite a los gerentes reconocer las prioridades de la empresa y determinar las principales acciones necesarias para realizar la misión y los objetivos de la organización. Así, se aprecia que los componentes que constituyen la gestión estratégica son la estructura organizacional, la cultura de gestión, la implementación de la misión y visión, la implantación de la planificación estratégica, y la dirección basada en estrategias. En la actualidad, el dinamismo en el entorno empresarial hace de la gestión estratégica una herramienta primordial en la efectiva gestión de las organizaciones y ese dinamismo requiere del conocimiento y comprensión del entorno para establecer las barreras que la empresa enfrentaría y así determinar la misión y los objetivos de la organización que permitan implementar estrategias, para lo cual la planificación estratégica y la gestión estratégica son de gran valía.
ANALISIS KETERLAMBATAN KEGIATAN SHIP TO SHIP (STS) PADA NIPAH TRANSIT ANCHORAGE AREA (NTAA) YANG DIAGENI OLEH PT ADHIGANA PRATAMA MULYA
Authors: Latief Cici Thamelda , Makahaube Marthen , Limbong Sunarlia
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan kendala pada saat kegiatan Ship To Ship (STS) di Nipah Transit Anchorage Area (NTAA). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Perusahaan Pelayaran saat Taruna melaksanakan praktek darat selama 11 bulan pada PT Adhigana Pratama Mulya dan satu bulan pada Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas I Tanjung Balai Karimun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif, yaitu data yang diperoleh berupa informasi-informasi pembahasan pada data keagenan kapal untuk kegiatan Ship To Ship (STS) yang diperoleh secara lisan maupun tulisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Beberapa sertifikat kapal yang masa berlakunya telah habis dan harus diperbaharui dan kurangnyaa perawatan alat bongkar muat yang dilakukan oleh kru kapal.
El derecho del acceso a la información, transparencia de la gestión pública y datos abiertos en los gobiernos locales del Perú
Authors: Tafur-Puerta Jhon
Published: January 2022

El derecho de acceso a la información pública es parte inherente de la persona, consagrada como un derecho que es la base para otros de igual importancia y que la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos respalda plenamente; por otra parte, los gobiernos deben facilitar el acceso a este derecho y realizar prácticas transparentes en la gestión pública, uno de los factores más importantes para que estas variables puedan desarrollarse es la voluntad política, el establecimiento de procesos administrativos, así como el compromiso de los servidores públicos para brindar servicios de calidad, además, los portales de datos abiertos logran democratizar este derecho a tal punto de que la ciudadanía pueda participar en las etapas de la implementación de políticas públicas que satisfagan las necesidades de los ciudadanos. El objetivo del presente estudio fue realizar una revisión de la literatura para establecer un marco de referencia teórica sobre el derecho del acceso a la información, transparencia de la gestión pública y datos abiertos en los gobiernos locales del Perú, para lo cual se revisaron artículos científicos de bases de datos de Scopus y Scielo durante los años 2017 y 2021. El resultado más resaltante determina que los portales web de transparencia implementados en los gobiernos locales fortalecen el derecho de AIP. Se concluye que el derecho de AIP en el Perú se encuentra en desarrollo y que la implementación de datos abiertos debe ser una estrategia a mediano plazo
Dynamic Performance Improvement of Doubly Fed Induction Motor Based on Hybrid Computational Technique and Variable Structure Control
Authors: Zidani Mohamed yazid
Published: January 2022

The sliding mode control (SMC) methodology based on the theory of variable structure systems has been widely used for robust control of nonlinear systems. Nevertheless, this type of control has an essential inconvenience, which is the chattering phenomenon caused by the discontinuous control part. In order to reduce the effects of the chattering phenomenon, second order sliding mode (SOSM) seems to be a very attractive solution. To eliminate the remains of chattering phenomenon, a new control scheme based on fuzzy second order sliding mode control (FSOSMC) is proposed in this paper. This fuzzy second order sliding mode controller is destined to the speed control of doubly fed induction motor (DFIM) which is based on the decoupling control to enhance robustness under different operating conditions such as load torque and in the presence of parameters variation.

The simulation results for various scenarios show the performances of the proposed control in terms of, precision, rapidity and stability for the high powers DFIM operating at variable speeds.