bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Myelin Content of the Human Precentral Hand Knob Reflects Interindividual Differences in Manual Motor Control at the Physiological and Behavioral Level
Authors: Dubbioso Raffaele , Madsen Kristoffer Hougaard , Thielscher Axel , Siebner Hartwig Roman
Published: March 2021

The primary motor cortex hand area (M1HAND) and adjacent dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) form the so-called motor hand knob in the precentral gyrus. M1HANDand PMd are critical for dexterous hand use and are densely interconnected via corticocortical axons, lacking a sharp demarcating border. In 24 young right-handed volunteers, we performed multimodal mapping to delineate the relationship between structure and function in the right motor hand knob. Quantitative structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 3 tesla yielded regional R1 maps as a proxy of cortical myelin content. Participants also underwent functional MRI (fMRI). We mapped task-related activation and temporal precision, while they performed a visuomotor synchronization task requiring visually cued abduction movements with the left index or little finger. We also performed sulcus-aligned transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor hand knob to localize the optimal site (hotspot) for evoking a motor evoked potential (MEP) in two intrinsic hand muscles. Individual motor hotspot locations varied along the rostrocaudal axis. The more rostral the motor hotspot location in the precentral crown, the longer were corticomotor MEP latencies. “Hotspot rostrality” was associated with the regional myelin content in the precentral hand knob. Cortical myelin content also correlated positively with task-related activation of the precentral crown and temporal precision during the visuomotor synchronization task. Together, our results suggest a link among cortical myelination, the spatial cortical representation, and temporal precision of finger movements. We hypothesize that the myelination of cortical axons facilitates neuronal integration in PMd and M1HANDand, hereby, promotes the precise timing of movements.

SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTHere we used magnetic resonance imaging and transcranial magnetic stimulation of the precentral motor hand knob to test for a link among cortical myelin content, functional corticomotor representations, and manual motor control. A higher myelin content of the precentral motor hand knob was associated with more rostral corticomotor presentations, with stronger task-related activation and a higher precision of movement timing during a visuomotor synchronization task. We propose that a high precentral myelin content enables fast and precise neuronal integration in M1 (primary motor cortex) and dorsal premotor cortex, resulting in higher temporal precision during dexterous hand use. Our results identify the degree of myelination as an important structural feature of the neocortex that is tightly linked to the function and behavior supported by the cortical area.
Metas académicas de los estudiantes de secundaria relacionadas con la variable género
Authors: Díaz Pinzón Jorge Enrique
Published: March 2021

This research aimed to identify the relationship between the gender of elementary school and vocational high school students and their perspective on their academic goals, achievement and social reinforcement. A survey was carried out on 20 students of the General Santander School, aged between 12 and 18 years, applying an instrument of 20 questions with a Likert-type scale. The result showed that the significance value of all the questions is greater than α = 0.05; Therefore, the null hypothesis is accepted, that is, there are no differences in the average of the responses obtained by the 7th, 8th and 10th grade students according to sex. It was concluded that the gender variable does not show great differences in any of the three factors analyzed, and that learning goals do have greater relevance compared to goals of achievement and social reinforcement.
Žemės stebėjimas iš kosmoso
Authors: Kilpys Justinas , Jukna Laurynas , Stonevičius Edvinas , Šimanauskienė Rasa , Bevainis Linas
Published: March 2021

Title in English: Earth Observations from Space. There are more than 150 environmental satellites orbiting the Earth, and they are constantly monitoring its surface and the processes happening on it. This textbook offers an introduction to the physical concepts of satellite observations, describes how sensor data is transformed into information about the Earth’s surface and how it can be applied. The scientific background of satellite remote sensing is illustrated using examples from applications in agriculture, forestry, environmental monitoring, disaster risk management, and many other areas. Book provides insight into how satellite remote sensing is used to explore and monitor natural and anthropocentric processes on the Earth and serves as introduction to the practical remote sensing.
Rhinobothryum lentiginosum (Scopoli, 1788) (Serpentes, Colubridae): additional country record and first list of voucher specimens for Bolivia
Authors: Powell Randy L. , Eversole Cord B. , Lizarro Dennis , Crocker Ashton V. , Calderon Vaca Gonzalo , Surovic Elizabeth A.
Published: March 2021

We present an additional country record and a list of voucher specimens for Rhinobothryum lentiginosum (Scopoli, 1788) (Serpentes, Colubridae) from Bolivia. Very little published information on museum specimens and locality data from Bolivia exists for this species. This account contributes to the knowledge of its distributional status by summarizing all available data.
Cultural Matrix of the Online Hindutva Discourse in India
Authors: Ray Avishek
Published: March 2021

The promise of ‘Digital India’ has, on the one hand, supplied a new vocabulary of political participation, and, on the other hand, consolidated techniques of statist control. Taking off from here, this article examines the constituency of the Hindutva discourse online, and how the performativity of Hindutva reconfigures the digital public sphere. It seeks to understand: How do the ideologues of Hindutva territorialize certain online spaces? How does the Internet equip them with new imaginations and vocabulary of political partisanship? How does this provoke the political Other—the counterpublics—against which their identity is recast and amplified? These three questions constitute the central problematic of the article.
Calcutta Yoga: Buddha Bose and the Yoga Family of Bishnu Ghosh and Yogananda, by Jerome Armstrong
Authors: McCartney Patrick
Published: March 2021

Calcutta Yoga: Buddha Bose and the Yoga Family of Bishnu Ghosh and Yogananda, by Jerome Armstrong. New Alexandria, VA: Webstrong LLC Publishing, 2018. vii + 652 pp., £52 (pb). ISBN 978-0-69211-671-5 (pb).
Touchable Gods
Authors: Arumugam Indira
Published: March 2021

Village and tutelary deities have been characterized as fierce, capricious, or at least ambiguous. This article explores another facet of these polysemous divinities: their kinship with their adherents. Against the thrust of recent emphases on the gentrification of rural cults, the interventions of ritual specialists and the establishing of distance between deities and laity, these gods remain messily tactile and persist in being directly touchable. Villagers make their gods themselves with profane materials and through routine actions; enact rituals to them unmediated by priests, marked by informality and tinged with irreverence; and relate to them through instrumentalist but loving interactions. From the mundane acts and exegetic narratives through which devotees make sense of and organize their religious experiences, I materialize a local theology that articulates the nature of these gods and how they become present and active in human social worlds. Privileging co-residence, substantive congruence with, and ethical obligations between, villagers and their tutelaries, this theology presumes kinship with their gods. Taking these gods for granted, only intermittently worshipping them, and even neglecting sacrificial obligations, denotes profound intimacy between them and their devotees. Sublimity and intimacy are simultaneously part of the productive ambiguities that underpin the charisma of this sacred.
Response to the letter of Dr. Helmi Ben Saad
Authors: Mallol Javier
Published: March 2021

N/A
Childhood chronic cough made easy: a simplified approach for the primary care setting
Authors: Chatziparasidis Grigorios , Fouzas Sotirios , Kantar Ahmad
Published: March 2021

Cough is a defense mechanism, but when it becomes persistent and troublesome, it must be carefully assessed. Chronic cough, that is, cough persisting for more than 4 weeks, has a proven negative impact on a child’s quality of life; it interferes with daily activities, sleep, and schooling and may involve frequent health care visits and long-lasting treatments. Currently, there is a plethora of algorithms in the literature aiming to assist in the assessment of chronic cough in children; however, referring to complex flowcharts may be impractical for the usually busy primary care physician. Herein, we provide a simplified tool for the assessment of children with chronic cough in the primary care setting, presenting a basic approach to the most common causes along with hints to avoid common pitfalls in everyday practice. Finally, the most common clinical scenarios are analyzed, aiming to assist primary care physicians in providing the appropriate care to these patients.
Automation of Archival Documents Meta Tagging
Authors: Filimonov Daniil , Svetlov Andrey , Gorban Oksana , Kosova Marina
Published: March 2021

The main goal of this project is to create a corpus of documents from the «Mikhailovsky stanichny ataman» archival fund. The methods of corpus linguistics seem to be the most optimal in this case, since they involve the processing of a large number of texts in order to solve a wide variety of linguistic problems. Our group joined the team of philologists to provide the technical and software part of the project. The main task for us is to create a document corpus engine, that is, software that solves the tasks of storing a database of marked-up texts, executing queries to this database, and also providing users with a convenient interface for work that does not require special qualifications in the field of information technology. However, it is necessary to prepare documents for inclusion in the corpus: all texts must undergo special markup.

There are many types of markup, and in the previous publications [6; 9] our group has already described the solution to the problem of morphological tagging. This article is about meta tagging. Meta tagging refers to the assignment of certain descriptive attributes to text. In the case of office documents, these are such parameters as the type of document (genre), author (compiler), addressee, date and place of creation. Meta tagging is necessary for the implementation of the corpus search features, so that the researchers can receive text samples with specified external parameters: for example, texts of a certain type, created at a certain period, addressed to a certain addressee, etc.

The archives of the «Mikhailovsky stanichny ataman» fund mainly contain documents from the Chanceries of the Don Army from the mid-18th to the first third of the 19th century, that’s why there are not so many varieties of these documents. Moreover, these are mostly official documents, and they were written up according to certain templates, forms, the parameters of which can be relatively easily extracted from documents through preliminary analysis. This work is also carried out by the team of philologists from VolSU under the guidance of Professor O.A. Gorban. The result of their systematization of documents was the description of special speech markers of genre parameters for all document types in the archive.

Thus, in our case, there is no need for heavy methods of statistical analysis or machine learning, it is enough to search for certain markers in the document. Moreover, the main marker in all reviewed documents is a direct indication of their type. Other markers are auxiliary elements of meta tagging.

The paper is devoted to the description of the created application for determining the type of a document and its meta tagging by searching the text for certain regular expressions derived from the markers.
The importance of philosophical-anthropological knowledge in the culture and practice of verbal communication in the formation of family relationships
Authors: Potočárová Mária
Published: March 2021

The paper deals with the tasks of verbal communication in building a solid foundation of family life. Words, positive and negative, appropriate or inappropriate, and all other words in general cultivate family culture at the level of relationships. This paper pays special attention to the formation of family relationships by communicating love. It is possible to talk about love and express it in words, or show love without using words. However, to be able to communicate effectively in the language of love, it is necessary to learn and to educate. It also means gradually acquiring knowledge: first about oneself, and then about other people, with whom we form relationships. The culture and practice of family communication is a question of self-care and accepting the gifts of interest, respect, dignity, and sacrifice for others. Despite the variety of other means and technologies of communication in the present day, words and human speech remain key tools for interpersonal communication and education for interpersonal dialogue.
Football in Łódzkie Voivodship in years 1920–1939. An outline of history
Authors: Jaroszewski Julian
Published: March 2021

In Łódź and other bigger towns of Łódzkie region football was played since the beginning of the 20th century. After gaining independence by Poland on the territory of the newly proclaimed voivodship it soon became the most popular sport discipline. It also had its fans in the country. The organizer of football championships was the Regional Association of Football of Łódź which was founded in 1920. After the year of 1925 the organizer was Łódź Regional Football Association (ŁOZPN). The region was placed on 4-6th position in the country. The highest level of sport education were presented by clubs and associations in the very town of Łódź. The leading role was played by Łódzki Sport Club. The footballers of ŁOZPN were appointed to the national representative team. Antoni Gałecki (ŁKS), a participant of XI Olympic Games in Berlin in 1936 and Football World Championships in France in 1938, gained this honour 22 times. The biggest obstacle of the development of football was the shortage of fields.
Academy of Physical Education in Warsaw in “Action of Communication of Factories (City) and The Village” in the years 1949–1954
Authors: Stefanik Ryszard
Published: March 2021

The article presents organization and course of “Action of Communication of the Factories (City) and The Village” at the Grounds of Academy of Physical Education in Warsaw in the years 1949–1954. The purpose of this propaganda actions was evoking the sense of solidarity between rural and urban environments, facilitating approval for forced deliveries of agricultural produce and live animals and for socialist reconstruction of village.Creation and development tasks of Folk Sports Teams (Ludowe Zespoły Sportowe) were assigned to sports activists where village youths were supposed to gather. Also AWF in Warsaw took part in the said action. Next to establishing new LZS, conducting trainings and transferring of sports equipment, meetings with political lectures were also organized. During the period of agricultural field works groups of students traveled to villages helping in various farm activities among others in harvesting of cereals and digging potatoes and other vegetables. These meetings were made more attractive with cultural-educational programs and joint bonfires combined with dancing and singing.The research was based on analysis of archive materials and available literature by applying the method of induction and deduction.
The Sports Badge “Fit For Work and Defence” (“Sprawny do Pracy i Obrony” – SPO). The Characteristics and Principles of Earning It on the Example of Sports Associations in Rzeszów Voivodship in 1953
Authors: Mirkiewicz Agnieszka
Published: March 2021

In 1950, using the Soviet GTO badge as a model, the SPO (BSPO) sports badge was introduced in Poland. It was the basis of the contemporary physical culture system and a factor of promoting mass sport. The badge was divided into 4 degrees and the following age categories were established: the kid degree BSPO with the division into two categories: 1) girls and boys aged 11 to 12, and 2) aged 13 to 14, as well as the youth degree BSPO with one age category: 15–16. SPO included degrees 1 and 2 and two age categories: 1) 17–35, 2) 36 and above. The regulations of earning the badge were prepared, special committees were appointed, and the whole process was supervised by the Main Committee of Physical Culture (Główny Komitet Kultury Fizycznej – GKKF). Political authorities attached a lot of importance to possessing that badge, and mass earning of the SPO badge was a priority for the contemporary sports authorities. Schools, universities, the army, People’s Sports Teams and sports associations were obliged to conduct tests for the required standards for the SPO badge. This paper tries to answer the following questions: What criteria had to be met to be awarded the SPO and BSPO badge? and: How many badges were achieved in sports associations in Rzeszów Voivodship in 1953?
Tackle injury epidemiology and performance in rugby league – narrative synthesis
Authors: Hendricks Sharief , Jones Ben , Burger Nicholas
Published: March 2021

Background: In rugby league (RL), the ability to repeatedly engage in the tackle, whether as a ball carrier or tackler, is essential for team success and player performance. It is also the leading cause of injury, with over 90% of total injuries occurring during the tackle in professional and amateur cohorts. To effectively reduce the risk of injury and optimise performance, establishing the extent of the ‘problem’, through injury surveillance or descriptive performance studies is required.
Objective: The purpose of this narrative synthesis was to systematically search and synthesise tackle injury epidemiology and tackle performance frequency in RL. To achieve this objective, a systematic review was conducted. Methods: The search was limited to English-only articles published between January 1995 and October 2018. Based on the search criteria, a total of 53 studies were found: 32 focused on tackle injury epidemiology (nine cases studies) and 21 focused on tackle frequency.
Results: In general, over 600 tackles may occur during an RL match. Tackle injury frequencies (both overall and time-loss injuries) ranged between 47%-94% at the professional level, and between 38%-96% for the lower levels of play. A greater proportion of injuries occurring in professional RL are severe time-loss injuries when compared to lower levels of play. Most time-loss and overall injuries occur to players who are tackled, i.e., ball carriers, across all levels of play.
Conclusion: This narrative synthesis will facilitate tackle injury prevention and performance research in RL, and act as a reference document for coaches and practitioners.
Tunnel Slide Preparation for Motor Speed Recordings v1
Authors: Barboza Perez Uriel , Krasnopeeva Ekaterina , Rosko Jerko , Pilizota Teuta
Published: March 2021

Preparation of our standard tunnel-slide, used for BFM speed measurements and experiments involving rapid media exchange.
Cytoplasmic pH measurements with pHluorin v1
Authors: Krasnopeeva Ekaterina , Pilizota Teuta
Published: March 2021

Single-cell in vivo cytoplasmic pH measurments with genetically encoded pHluorin sensor
Protocol for SCV-2000bp: a primer panel for SARS-CoV-2 full-genome sequencing v2
Authors: Kaptelova Valeriia , AS Speranskaya , not provided et.al
Published: March 2021

Here we present a new primer panel that allows amplifying the complete genome of SARS-CoV-2 (the causative virus of COVID-19) using 17 primer pairs (in four pools). Our results demonstrate that our method allows producing full genomes when we use RNA extract from SARS-CoV-2 positive clinical samples which have a cycle threshold (Ct) in the range of 13 to 26. The resulting primer set exhibits the coverage of the entire viral genome except for only 8 bp on 5'- and 80 bp on 3'- ends in comparison with the reference genome in GenBank (accession number MT121215.1).
The Response of a Poroelastic Ice Plate to an External Pressure
Authors: Zavyalova Kristina N. , Shishmarev Konstantin A. , Korobkin Alexander A.
Published: March 2021

The response of a poroelastic ice cover to an external load is considered. The ice cover is modeled by a thin poroelastic floating plate within the linear theory of hydroelasticity. The porosity parameter is defined as the coefficient of proportionality of the velocity of liquid penetration into the plate and hydrodynamic pressure. The fluid under the plate is inviscid and incompressible. The flow caused by the ice deflection is potential. The external load is modeled by a localized smooth pressure. The two-dimensional problem of waves caused by a periodic external pressure on a floating porous-elastic plate is considered. The profiles of the generated waves are calculated for a given oscillation frequency of the amplitude of the external pressure. It was found that taking porosity into account leads to damping of oscillations in a distance from the external load
THE STOCKS OF ORGANIC CARBON IN THE BLOCK "LITTER – SOIL" OF POLISSIA REGIONPINE ECOSYSTEMS
Authors: Raspopina S.
Published: March 2021

The results of studies of the content and stocks of organic carbon in the block "litter – soil" of pine ecosystems in Zhytomyr and Chernihiv Polissia are presented. The forest ecosystems are important stabilizers of the carbon cycle as well as stocks of carbon. The components of the forest ecosystem are interconnected by the flows of energy and substances. Binding ÑÎ2 in the block of "plant-soil", followed by the transformation of carbon into insoluble humus compounds is of particular importance. In the research area sod - light-podzolic and sod-medium-podzolic soils on fluvioglacial sands are mostly spread. These soils belong to the category of old arable ones. Present here are also peat – marsh soils. It is shown that the process of humus accumulation is characterized by low intensity, which is caused by a complex of reasons, in particular, the sandy composition of sod-podzolic soils (particle content < 0,01 mm – 7,5 %).The thickness of the profile humus portion is 18 cm. The average content of humus is 0,97 %, and reserves – 28,3 t/ha in a 20-cm layer. Similar indicators of carbon are 0,56 % and 16,4 t/ha, respectively. Organic substance of sod-podzolic soils of pine habitats is resistant to mineralization and for a long time is removed from the cycle of substances of the pine ecosystem. The average carbon content in hydromorphic organogenic soils increases to 18,1 % and its stocks are 168,9 t/ha. The ability for mineralization peat soils is lower than that of sod-podzolic soils. So, they have a high carbon sequestration capacity. Pine litter reserves on the average are 30–33 t/ha, and carbon reserves on the average are – 12,6 t/ha, with its stable content – 40 %.The total carbon reserves in the block "litter – soil" of a typical pine ecosystem of Polissia are on average 29 t/ha, with the bulk of them being concentrated in the soil. Considering that highly productive pine forests are formed on the infertile soils of Polissia, their afforestation will not only stop the intensive degradation of soils of Ukraine, but also will increase the deposition of greenhouse gases, which will help to prevent further climate change at the regional level.
An Expert Environmental Engineering Assessment System for the Impact of Traffic Applications
Authors: Longpré Mathilde
Published: March 2021

This paper talks about a recursive master framework programming stage for soil disintegration in the rush hour gridlock designing. It centers around work process and information base development. The dirt disintegration force order standards in railroad building and the key soil disintegration sway factors, for example, precipitation, soil, incline precautionary measures and human asset the executives are additionally talked about in this paper. At long last, a specialist arrangement of soil disintegration forecast and assessment for railroad development is developed.
A Triple Bottom Line Examination Evaluating Perspective for Environmental Engineering
Authors: Devost Zurie
Published: March 2021

This paper narratives a creative instructive technique for organizing a multi-member achievability concentrate in an upper division specialized correspondence course for engineers. Using the triple primary concern and the Delphi strategy as a technique, this paper gives designing and specialized correspondence workforce a structure for sorting out examination inquiries in an exhaustive and methodical way. This examination asks: What noteworthy advantages and outcomes would a government land move involve for natural designers and how are building understudies best instructed to research such themes? This investigation reacts to this examination question with a comprehensive instructing approach that causes understudies figure out how to contemplate foundation and land use arranging while at the same time figuring out how to impart about the multidimensional issues they will look as future architects.
Based Air Pollution Monitoring System based on Artificial Neural Networks in Industrial Areas
Authors: Belyakova Renata
Published: March 2021

Since quite a few years, mechanical contamination and particularly air contamination get a significant enthusiasm because of the way that ventures are an ever increasing number of poisons. On account of the advancement of numerous expectation methods, researchers and industrials give more significance to contamination forecast. The forecast of mechanical air contaminations fixations permits taking preventive estimates, for example, lessening toxin emanation in the climate. The point of this work is to foresee the toxins fixation in mechanical destinations by the utilization of a non-linear auto-regressive representation based ANN. Scientific models for expectation of air poison echelon are considered. The primary objective of the representation is the expectation, based on both the meteorological estimating and the creation strategy, of poison levels, has been thought of. The incorporation of this model in an emanation control plan may speak to a helpful way to deal with the air quality issue. Record used to prepare the neural system relates to verifiable time arrangement of meteorological factors and convergences of poisons in the mechanical zones.
Application of Computers in Sustainable Development of Environmental Engineering Education
Authors: Loggia Abbondio
Published: March 2021

Natural Engineering training assumes a significant function in reasonable turn of events. Customary training techniques fixated on educators and normally brings about an overall absence of enthusiasm for understudies to learn. PCs are an ideal apparatus for natural building instruction. Numerous colleges endeavored to utilize interactive media learning conditions rather than customary up close and personal instructing strategy. Online training utilizing electronic advancements are developing in higher and non-proficient ecological designing instruction. An ever increasing number of PCs will be utilized in Environmental designing instruction outside of customary instructive settings over the long haul.
Applying Model for Water Pollution commencing Non-Point Resource Based on Statistical Data in River
Authors: Kirk Leon
Published: March 2021

Eutrophication is an overall contamination issue, when the directresource contamination is proficiently unnatural; contamination load from non-point foundation has the expanding extent in the complete burden. The investigation on non-point foundation contamination is a significant perspective in the exploration on water condition contamination. The nonpoint source contamination, highlighted by broad inclusion, dynamic intricacy and troublesome evaluation of precise spatial area and release degree, is a solution and troublesome concern for the investigation of water condition contamination. In this magazine, an improved fare co-efficient strategy is projected to gauge non-point foundation contamination load in watersheds, same thinking about the impacts of precipitation and the decrease of toxin during the time spent vehicle. The measures of downpour and overflow are enormous in soaked years, so the non-point foundation contamination heaps created are huge too in different years, the non-point foundation contamination loads are fewer a direct result of less precipitation in typical water years. Non-point resource contamination factors are investigated, for example, precipitation, land use, landscape, geography and soil P speciation in farmland soil tests in forest soil tests, and in orchardland soil tests.
Environmental Engineering based Supervision System Design for Highway Construction
Authors: Yevseyev Arkhip
Published: March 2021

Ecological building oversight assumes a significant part during parkway development. There are a great deal of key segments associated with ecological oversight, for example, how to improve the work successfully and productively. In light of distant detecting and Geographic Information System (GIS), this paper presents a plan for natural building oversight framework as far as ecological observing innovation, incorporated administration and public association. The primary segments in the framework incorporate automated aeronautical vehicle based condition screen and condition the board information base and condition observing subsystem.
Qualitative Analysis method for Social Stability Risk of Environmental Engineering Projects
Authors: Parker Leah
Published: March 2021

Lately, ecological building ventures because of social needs and expanded danger additionally will be standardized. In 2014, the Blue Book called attention to that lately, the quantity of get-togethers brought about by different social logical inconsistencies. Where the ecological mass episodes are different with 30% yearly development. In a wide range of ecological clashes, natural designing tasks clashes are rising. The scholarly network has step by step completed the development of significant ventures of social solidness hazard appraisal rules, assessment record framework and different endeavors to normalize the execution of the task research, and accomplished more productive examination results.
Environmental Engineering Quality Safety Management System for Manufacturing Concrete Roof
Authors: Trịnh Kính
Published: March 2021

The motivation behind this paper is to propose a coordinated administration arrangement of value, condition and wellbeing. The model depends on Product Liability Law, Industrial Standard for quality, Environment Performance Assessment Program for Environment Engineering, Industrial Standard for wellbeing, and Safety Performance Assessment Program. The model was planned and actualized in one of the greatest solid rooftop makers. The incorporated model at the contextual investigation is helpful as a rule to disposal of contentions between singular framework, essentially decrease of the inward reviewers and auditees' outstanding burden, just as production of new incentive in business.
Low Cost Real Time Water effluence Monitoring and Controlling System using IOT Module
Authors: Léveillé Nicolette
Published: March 2021

Water is an essential component required for people and thusly there must be instruments set up to overwhelmingly test the nature of savouring water ongoing. The traditional strategy for taxing water excellence is to accumulate tests of water physically and investigate. This strategy is tedious, surplus of labour, and not conservative. This paper proposes a minimal effort framework for constant water contamination observing and domineering utilizing IoT. The Zig-Bee module in the framework moves information gathered by the sensors to the micro-controller remotely, and GSM based module moves remotely the information MC to PC. The sensor esteems prepared by Raspberry pi and send to the cloud. The framework likewise has nearness sensors to make the authorities by communicating something specific aware of them through the GSM module in the event that somebody attempts to contaminate the water body. This framework can keep an exacting mind the contamination of the water assets and have the option to give a situation to safe drinking water.
Fogyasztók által észlelt adatbiztonsági kockázat online vásárlás során
Authors: Balogh Zita , Mészáros Katalin
Published: March 2021

Az információs technológiák fejlődése és az internet térnyerése következtében egyre nagyobb népszerűségnek örvend az e-kereskedelem, hiszen a fogyasztók a nap 24 órájában, a hét minden napján, tértől függetlenül tudják kényelmesen megvásárolni a termékeket/szolgáltatásokat. Az online vásárlás az előnyök ellenére kockázatokkal is jár, ezek meglétét nemzetközi statisztikák is igazolják. Jelen kutatás célja feltárni azt, hogy függ-e a fogyasztók által észlelt adatbiztonsági kockázat a demográfiai és különböző életmódbeli tényezőktől. A tanulmány kérdőíves megkérdezéssel nyert empirikus adatokra támaszkodik. Eredményként kiemelendő a generációk közötti eltérések feltárása az online vásárlás során az észlelt kockázatok tekintetében. Az idősebb emberek inkább tartanak attól, hogy személyes adataikkal, telefonszámukkal visszaélnek. Generációs tekintetben azonban nem tűntek szignifikánsnak a bankkártyával való visszaéléssel kapcsolatban látható különbségek. A megkérdezettek körében szintén nincs szignifikáns eltérés férfiak és nők; falun, illetve városban élők; házasságban, egyedül, illetve párkapcsolatban élők között.
Phenotypic Responses of Sagebrush to the Southwestern North America Megadrought
Authors: Navock Kara A.
Published: March 2021

The Southwestern North America megadrought is an extreme climate event. Artemisia
tridentata (big sagebrush) is the dominant, keystone species of sagebrush-steppe
ecosystems in arid and semi-arid habitats of western North America. I conducted a
genotype-by-environment (GxE) experiment on two putative genotypes (drought-tolerant, G1
and drought-sensitive, G2) and two cytotypes, diploid (2x) and tetraploid (4x), to determine
the phenotypic responses of big sagebrush seedlings to drought. For three chlorophyll
fluorescence parameters, my results indicate a complex set of factors influence sagebrush
responses to drought, including canalization, adaptive phenotypic plasticity, cryptic genetic
diversity, and GxE interactions. Variation in leaf temperature profiles of sagebrush seedlings
is exclusively driven by treatment effects, suggesting that variation for this trait is
determined by non-adaptive phenotypic plasticity. I did not detect significant treatment
effects for root to shoot (R:S) length ratios for 2x and 4x families exposed to drought,
although I did detect significant differences among G1 and G2 genotypes of both cytotypes.
Tetraploid seedlings significantly outperformed 2x seedlings for R:S length ratios across all
three watering treatments. My results indicate that sagebrush populations differ in their
capacity to respond to megadrought; thus, proper sourcing of seeds for restoration efforts should
account for the genotypes and cytotypes of populations.
Abdominal and pelvic vascular trauma in Queensland, Australia: institutional experience at a level one trauma centre
Authors: Bowles Madison , Weller Justin
Published: March 2021

Background: Abdominal and pelvic vascular injuries are amongst the most lethal injuries sustained by trauma patients. Unlike internationally, the epidemiology is not well documented in Australia. Gold Coast University Hospital (GCUH) is a level one trauma centre in Queensland, Australia. This study aims to identify the epidemiological patterns of abdominal and pelvic vascular traumatic injuries, their interventions and outcomes, and compare these with national and international data.  Methods: All individuals who presented to GCUH between January 2014 and December 2019 with abdominal or pelvic vascular injuries were retrieved from the GCUH prospective trauma database. A descriptive analysis was undertaken on this cohort. Results: The study reviewed 5452 trauma admissions to GCUH, of which 68 patients sustained abdominal or pelvic vascular injuries. The number of blunt and penetrating trauma cases were 53 (77.9%) and 15 (22.1%) respectively, and 51 (75%) of the patients were male. Interventions were required in 57 patients (83.8%). Of these interventions, 28 were open (41.2%), 27 were endovascular (39.7%) and 2 required both open and endovascular interventions (2.9%). The most commonly injured vessels were the visceral arteries (51.9%) and iliac arteries (22.7%). The mortality rate was 8.8% which were all as a result of blunt trauma.  Conclusions: Abdominal and pelvic vascular trauma causes significant injuries with a higher mortality than general trauma. Given the majority of cases occurred secondary to road accidents, motor vehicle safety interventions and prevention programmes are likely to have the greatest effect on reducing the abdominal and pelvic vascular injury rate in Australia.
ENSINO RELIGIOSO E DIVERSIDADE: CAMINHOS NA VIVÊNCIA E EXPERIÊNCIA DE PROFESSORES NAS PRÁTICAS ESCOLARES
Authors: Castro Raimundo Márcio Mota de , Baldino José Maria
Published: March 2021

O Ensino Religioso Escolar, apesar de estar contemplado nas leis educacionais que regem a educação brasileira, em suas garantias de cumprimento, apresenta contradições e desafios diversos, dentre os quais, a compreensão de sua necessidade na construção da cidadania e no respeito e preservação da diferença que demarca o convívio social e humano. Recorte do resultado da pesquisa “Diversidade, Educação e Religião: narrativas e (auto) biografias”, este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar as dificuldades em compreender a diversidade na prática escolar do ensino religioso. A metodologia foi definida nos marcos do método fenomenológico, da abordagem qualitativa, da pesquisa exploratória, bibliográfica e empírica. Foram constatadas dificuldades na compreensão da pluralidade religiosa como categoria fundante desse ensino. Conclui-se que os caminhos surgem de percepções equivocadas dos docentes, sendo necessário um repensar coletivo das práticas docentes.
ESPAÇO DA RELIGIÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA NO CONTEXTO DA NOVA BNCC
Authors: Baptista Mauro Rocha , Oliveira Fabrício Roberto Costa
Published: March 2021

O objetivo do artigo é apresentar uma análise da nova BNCC com foco analítico no Ensino Religioso para o Ensino Fundamental e nas possibilidades de continuidades das abordagens da religião no Ensino Médio. Metodologicamente nos baseamos na análise dos documentos da BNCC e também em entrevistas com docentes de sociologia do Ensino Médio; disciplina em que a religião emerge como temática relevante. Nosso trabalho indica que a BNCC do Ensino Fundamental está atrelada à formação humanística e cidadã e apresenta a laicidade como pressuposto fundamental. Na BNCC do Ensino Médio pouco se fala da religião, o que não impede que ela seja uma das temáticas mais desafiadoras nas aulas. O ensino laico, enfatizado na BNCC enfrenta desafios relevantes no cotidiano escolar.
EDITORIAL NÚMERO ESPECIAL ENSINO RELIGIOSO
Authors: Richter Reimer Ivoni
Published: March 2021

Apresenta política editorial e o Número Especial.
EXPORTAÇÃO OU CONSUMO: ASPECTOS DA TELEVISÃO BRASILEIRA NA CRISE DA CARNE BOVINA
Authors: Temer Ana Carolina Rocha Pessôa , Tuzzo Simone Antoniaci
Published: March 2021

No final de 2019 o brasileiro teve que fazer uma drástica mudança de hábito alimentar com o vertiginoso aumento do preço da carne, item básico no prato tradicional do Brasil. Com isso, programas jornalísticos e programas de entretenimento passaram a incluir em sua agenda informações sobre preços, estratégias de consumo, receitas e demais informações sobre como agir em momento de transformação de consumo. Neste sentido esse artigo faz uma análise de como esses conteúdos servem de modais – elementos condutores – para a introdução de novos hábitos de consumo/alimentação. Com essa finalidade foram analisados telejornais locais do Estado de Goiás, que está inserido em uma região de grande tradição agropecuária; telejornais matinais nacionais e matérias de serviço inseridas em programas de entretenimento voltado predominantemente para o público feminino.
ANÁLISE DA INTERAÇÃO SOCIAL SOBRE COVID-19 NO PERFIL DO MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE NO INSTAGRAM
Authors: Cordeiro Douglas Farias , Vieira Larissa Machado , Cassiano Kátia Kelvis , Da Silva Núbia Rosa
Published: March 2021

As redes sociais têm apresentado um aumento constante e significativo na geração de informações, algo característico do fenômeno Big Data. Neste cenário, seus usuários, além de consumidores de informação, se tornam criadores e disseminadores, dando um aspecto que revela a ruptura de um modelo estático de comunicação, promovendo um fluxo bilateral de informação. Face a isso, acontecimentos como a pandemia da Covid-19 acabam por se tornarem foco de registros de múltiplas naturezas. Neste contexto, este artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma análise utilizando soluções de mineração de dados sobre o conjunto de comentários de publicações sobre a Covid-19 no perfil oficial do Ministério da Saúde no Instagram. Os resultados obtidos revelam uma presença expressiva de temas, por parte dos usuários, que extrapolam questões sanitárias, indo, principalmente, no sentido de manifestações relacionadas à situação política brasileira.
"O NOSSO ORGULHO É NUNCA TER DESAPONTADO VOCÊ": AS PROPAGANDAS TELEVISIVAS DA VOLKSWAGEN E A DITADURA MILITAR DE 1964
Authors: Souza Silva Jean Carllo de
Published: March 2021

Em 1970, o Brasil estava no ápice do recrudescimento da ditadura militar de 1964. Nessa mesma década, algumas ações publicitárias, oficiais ou não, se tornaram centrais para a divulgação de produtos e serviços, mas, também, na difusão do ideário dos militares. É nesse sentido que este artigo analisa a campanha de lançamento do automóvel Fusca, da Volkswagen. Para tanto, partimos do pressuposto que as campanhas da montadora se configuravam como propaganda, embora dissimulada, do governo autoritário e do seu discurso nacionalista desenvolvimentista.
DADOS ABERTOS E TRANSPARÊNCIA GOVERNAMENTAL
Authors: Fernandes Luiz Carlos do Carmo
Published: March 2021

Entrevista
LER O ENCANTO PARA ENTENDER A CIÊNCIA
Authors: Oliveira Mayllon Lyggon de Sousa
Published: March 2021

Em “Fogo no Mato: a ciência encantada das macumbas”, Luiz Antonio Simas e Luiz Rufino apresentam a possibilidade de pensarmos uma epistemologia baseada nas práticas de uma cultura de síncope, ou seja, uma alteração inesperada no ritmo que preenche o espaço vazio. Os conhecimentos frutos dessa cultura possibilitam, segundo os autores, um traçado tático contra as formas de normalização e planificação dos modos de ser. Considerar esses conhecimentos outros é uma estratégia para lidar com o colonialismo, colocando na encruzilhada a ciência moderna ocidental e uma ciência encanta, assumindo assim possibilidades polirracionais, pluriversais e plurilinguistas.
Sobre el lenguaje matemático, la filosofía y la evolución del Tratado elemental de química
Authors: Martínez Costa Brandon Smith
Published: March 2021

Este trabajo de revisión tiene como propósito analizar tres pilares importantes en el primer Tratado elemental de química: la matemática cuantitativa, el conjunto de reflexiones filosóficas de la química y los cambios conceptuales en el transcurso del tiempo. En este documento se examina la forma de pensamiento del lenguaje químico, desde el punto de vista experimental y teórico, incluyendo un contexto filosófico-matemático sobre las contribuciones de Lavoisier en su obra. De igual manera, se explora el método científico como una de las herramientas fundamentales del conocimiento, que de cierto modo llevaron a este científico a la elaboración de su tratado. Finalmente, bajo las observaciones sistemáticas y detalladas de una obra, se resalta el análisis cuantitativo de la materia como su composición, modelos físicos, combinaciones y la verdad epistemológica de la química en el tiempo.
Dinâmica de nidificação de Apis mellifera na Caatinga pernambucana: Chuvas e floradas apícolas influenciam no processo?
Authors: Oliveira Pedro de Assis de , Sá Marileide de Souza , Melo Hélio Fernandes de , Melo André Laurênio de , Cavalcante Marcelo Casimiro
Published: March 2021

O comportamento de Apis mellifera em áreas urbanas tem causado acidentes com seres humanos e animais domésticos. Ações que visem minimizar o problema, como a captura, são essenciais. Assim, o presente trabalho buscou compreender a dinâmica de nidificação e a variação anual das ocorrências de enxames e colônias, as suas relações com a precipitação pluviométrica e a floração apícola. O trabalho foi realizado no Sertão Pernambucano, em Serra Talhada, principalmente, e em cidades vizinhas. As ocorrências foram registradas no período de 2014 a 2015. Colônias e enxames foram capturados e levados para o apiário da Unidade Acadêmica de Serra Talhada, ou doados para uma comunidade de assentados. Dados pluviométricos foram coletados, e o levantamento do pasto apícola em Serra Talhada, através de transectos aleatórios de 1.500m a partir do referido apiário. Foram registradas 115 ocorrências, sendo 65% em áreas urbanas e 35% em áreas rurais. Desse total, 76% foram de colônias nidificadas e 24% de enxames provisórios. Em relação ao tamanho, 62% foram considerados grandes, 22% de porte médio e 16% pequeno. O maior número de ocorrências foi verificado entre os meses de março e abril, coincidindo com o período de maior precipitação acumulada e as floradas. Desta forma, as abelhas capturadas possibilitaram uma redução de riscos à sociedade, contribuíram para uma renda extra dos assentados e aulas práticas universitárias. A dinâmica de nidificação de A. mellifera, na área de estudo, mostrou estar relacionada ao período com maior volume de chuvas e também de maior disponibilidade de recursos florais.
Economia no cultivo protegido de alface orgânica com o uso de mudas desenvolvidas
Authors: Tomio Denis Borges , Araújo Neto Sebastião Elviro de , Ferreira Regina Lúcia Felix , Souza Luís Gustavo de Souza e
Published: March 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar análise econômica do uso de ambientes protegidos e diferentes volumes de recipientes no cultivo de alface em sistema de produção orgânica. Os experimentos foram realizados em dois ambientes protegidos: estufa coberta com polietileno e aberta nas laterais e estufa coberta com polietileno fechada nas laterais com tela anti-inseto em ambos, o delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com cinco tratamentos (volumes de recipientes): 70, 160, 250, 340 e 430 cm³. Para avaliar a análise econômica, utilizaram-se a produtividade e os custos para cada m² de cultivo e considerado o preço local para os respectivos produtos e insumos no último trimestre de 2017, considerando 3% de custo de administração, 6% de custo de oportunidade, depreciação da infraestrutura e custos da terra. Houve lucro acima da remuneração mínima (6% a.a.), em todos os tratamentos, exceto aquele com recipiente de 70 cm³ em estufa com tela anti-inseto, em estufa sem tela anti-inseto o recipiente de 250 cm³ foi responsável pelos melhores indicadores econômicos entre todos os tratamentos.