bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
L’endecasillabo nelle poesie di Vittorio Sereni. Gli strumenti umani e Stella Variabile
Authors: Piasentini Andrea
Published: December 2023

The contribution declines the theme of rubble at a formal level, analysing the persistence of the hendecasyllable in Vittorio Sereni’s last two books, Gli strumenti umani (1965) and Stella variabile (1981). The hendecasyllable can be seen, in fact, as the key element of a system that undergoes a crisis at the beginning of the 20th century and is radically renewed in the middle of the century. The first part of the article summarises three different interpretations of the endecasyllable, to provide a historical context for Sereni’s writing. Mario Luzi and the Neo-avant-garde (represented by the essay Il verso secondo l’orecchio by Alfredo Giuliani) are in specular oppositions: the former argues in favour of the consubstantiality of the hendecasyllable to the Italian language, resorting to it as a guarantee of formal order; the others, on the contrary, declare the end of traditional verse, and see the hendecasyllable as a poison, an element against which to rebel. Giorgio Caproni’s interpretation at the height of the mid-1950s is equally historicist and formulated in a positive sense as in Luzi: the poet finds safety in the metrical «roof» that can contain the risk of private and collective dissolution. Vittorio Sereni, on the other hand, already with his first two collections Frontiera (1941) and Diario d’Algeria (1947), but above all with the turning point marked in the mid Sixties by Gli strumenti umani (1965), opens up the rhythmic structure of the hendecasyllable, focusing on unconventional rhythmic profiles and above all bending it to the movements of his own voice (rhetorical-argumentative stylistic features) and to those of inner speech – in short, he works towards a greater subjectivation of the metre. The second and third parts of the article focus first on two texts emblematic of the style of Strumenti umani and Stella variabile, and then extend the analysis to some specific traits of Sereni’s stylistic evolution from one book to the next, describing and interpreting concrete phenomena in the reuse of the hendecasyllable.
Il museo Malmkrog. Vladimir Solov’ev al cinema
Authors: Morabito Martina
Published: December 2023

The article analyses the film Malmkrog (2020) by Puiu considering it in its intersemiotic rewriting dimension, being it a cinematic rendering of Vladimir Solovyov’s Tri razgovora o vojne, progresse i konce vsemirnoj istorii, so vključeniem kratkoj povesti ob Antichriste (1900). Beyond the study of the relationship between the film and the literary text, the environment of the house that serves as the backdrop to the (lack of) action will be investigated. The goal is to highlight the similarities between the construction of the film and of the museum, thus illuminating the most relevant aspects of intertextual dynamics. A series of visual reflections – comparisons, enlargements, cuts – in which captions become a methodological tool, ultimately allows us to place Malmkrog within a broader artistic constellation.
Analisis Kualitas Abon Berbahan Dasar Carica
Authors: Yatno Hendi Wiji , Nugroho Setyo Prasiyono , Istiraharsi Yedna , Karmin Enny
Published: December 2023

Abon is a type of processed food that has a long storage time. Abon meat is usually processed from shredded animal meat which is then seasoned with spices and fried and then drained until it is completely dry. Abon can be created by changing the raw materials into other raw materials with similar textures. Other raw materials can be in the form of vegetables or fruits depending on needs. Abon made from carica fruit is a new innovation to increase the nutritional quality of shredded and the selling value of carica fruit, which is often found in the Wonosobo area. This research is an experimental type that aims to find out how the quality of carica-based shredded meat is seen from the aspect of aroma, taste, color, texture and appearance which was tested on 2 experts and 30 panelists chosen by researchers with various considerations. The analytical method used by the researcher is descriptive statistics which is done by tabulating the results of the questionnaire in the form of a single table. The table in question can provide a general description of the panelists' responses to the quality of shredded carica based on the tendency of the rating results, then interpretation is carried out to understand the meaning behind this tendency. Based on the results of the research and the results of panelist interviews on the quality of abon carica on the aspects of aroma, taste, color, and texture, the average value of 5 or which means "strongly agree". This is also in line with the results of interviews with all selected experts who stated that they liked and agreed with all aspects. It can be concluded that shredded carica has good quality based on aspects of aroma, taste, color, texture, and appearance.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Helicobacter Pylori Infection among Patients with Peptic Ulcer Disease Attendeing Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital
Authors: Haruna Sani Ado
Published: December 2023

Duodenal (DU) and gastric (GU) ulcers are both included in the category of peptic ulcer disease (PUD). The first section of the duodenum or the stomach's pre-pyloric region (antrum) are the most common sites for duodenal ulcers. Most cases of gastric ulcers occur in the stomach's lesser curvature, which connects to the body's antrum (angularis). The purpose of the study is to ascertain the prevalence and risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infections in Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital patients suffering from peptic ulcer disease. Patients with PUD who had an H. pylori infection test performed between September and November 2019 at the Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital in Kano, Nigeria, were included in the study. The One-step ANTI-HP in whole blood Rapid Screen Test was used to determine whether blood samples contained H. pylori infection. Seventy PUD patients had an overall prevalence rate of 80% for H. pylori infection; however, the percentage was higher in men (64.3%) than in women (35.7%). Patients with a house population of more than six (70%), those who drank pipe water (51.4%), those who took antiulcer drugs (67.1%), and those with a family history of PUD (55.7%) were the most common groups of patients with H. pylori infection. In conclusion, the age group with a male majority (31–50 years old) had the highest frequency of H. pylori infection. The main risk factors for H. pylori were using antiulcer drugs, drinking water in a particular way, and having a family history of PUD.
Assessment of Patient Related Factors Associated with Medication Adherence in type II Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: S Namitha , Prasannan Vaishnavi
Published: December 2023

Poor and insufficient glycaemia management in people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major public health issue that hastens the onset of diabetes related complications. Poor medication adherence among type2 diabetes mellitus patients is associated with inadequate glycaemia control, increased hospitalization, increase the risk of complications, increased mortality and morbidity. The main objectives of the study was to assess patient related factors associated with medication adherence and assess knowledge about diabetes and related complications among type II diabetes mellitus patients visiting an out-patient clinic, Bangalore. Data was entered and analyzed by using Microsoft excel and SPSS 22 version 29.0. It was found that, mean age of the study subjects was 49.89 years, majority of the subjects were male, of the respondents 30 (51.7%), 19 (32.75%) and 9 (15.5%) had good, average and poor level of diabetic knowledge respectively. 34 (59%) and 24 (41%) were adherent and non-adherent respectively. In this study, factors like male gender, having higher income, high socio-economic levels, following diabetic diet, maintaining physical activity on a regular basis, good knowledge about the disease and having stronger beliefs about medicines and their use were highly adherent to anti-diabetic medications indicating high medication adherence levels. Healthcare professionals such as pharmacists should implement effective health education interventions required to improve diabetes knowledge and beliefs regarding the disease and medications for better management of the disease which thereby results in improved quality of life, in addition medication compliance ensures a strategic diabetic management and
Reasons and Patterns of Self-Poisoning Among Adult Females in Bangladesh
Authors: Yousuf Faisal Bin , Sarker Shyamal , Ferdous Tanzila , Chowdhury Sayeda Moni , Quayum Sayat
Published: December 2023

Background: Suicide is a prevalent cause of unnatural death in Bangladesh and a long-standing social concern. Self-poisoning is a frequently observed method of suicide in this area. Domestic abuse, stalking, eve-teasing, physical and sexual assault, demands for dowry, failure in exams, and romantic disappointments were prominent reasons for suicide among Bangladeshi females. Aim of the Study: The purpose of the study was to assess the reasons and patterns of self-poisoning among adult females in Bangladesh. Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out from January 2016 to June 2016 at the Department of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh. This study relied on 100 adult female self-poisoning patients as study participants. MS Excel and the SPSS version 23.0 application were used to handle the research. Result: The participants' average age was 28.19±9.84 years. Most were from rural areas (62%), 75% were Muslims, 55% were from joint families, and the role of 'housewife' (30%) was the most common job. Family disharmony was the reported reason for self-poisoning in more than one-third (35%) of our participants, while romantic disappointment accounted for 27% of the cases, both notable ratios. Additionally, 8% cited education-related issues, 12% mentioned misunderstandings with parents, 9% attributed self-poisoning to poverty, 5% to chronic illness, and 4% to various other reasons. Conclusion: Among adult females in Bangladesh, family disharmony and romantic disappointment are the most common reasons for self-poisoning. Additionally, education-related issues, misunderstandings with parents, poverty, and chronic illness are also cited as contributing factors for incidents of self-poisoning.
Comparison of Chinese Green Electricity Certificate and International Green Electricity Certificate
Authors: Yin Zheng
Published: December 2023

This paper sorts out the trading mechanisms of GECs (Green Electricity Certificate of China) and international Green Electricity Certificate, analyzes the characteristics of relatively mature international Green Electricity Certificate trading mechanism, and compares and analyzes GECs and international Green Electricity Certificate trading mechanism from four aspects: price, issuance scope, trading process and recognition degree. The existing problems of GECs trading mechanism are found, and suggestions are put forward to optimize the GECs trading mechanism from four aspects: increasing the demand for GECs, establishing a collaborative mechanism between GECs and CCER (Chinese Certified Emission Reduction) market, strengthening the traceability of GECs and promoting the international certification of GECs.
Giant Lipoma of the Gluteal Region: A Case Report
Authors: Adil Dehhaze , Mahioui Mimoun , Issam Diher , Otmane Taybi , Nada-Imane Daghouri , Rim Laabaci , Mouad Echmili , Sara Tita , Hanae Tazi , Hamza Barij , Omar Bouazza
Published: December 2023

Lipomas are the most common benign mesenchymal tumours, They may be localized in almost body parts and may be in a giant form [1]. We report a case of a 50- year- old man, who presented with a mass evolving during 20 years in gluteal region, which measured 28 x 20 x 14 cm in diameter and weighed 2 kg. With surgical treatment the entire mass was successfully resected. Histology confirmed the diagnosis of giant subcutaneous lipoma. Cosmetic and functional results of the surgery and patient satisfaction were excellent. After surgery patient's quality of life was improved and restriction of body function was disappeared.
Atypical Neurofibroma Masquerading an Odontogenic Cyst-A Case Report
Authors: Cherian Latha Mary , C Rasla, P. , Paul Sabu , M Indu, , M Vally,
Published: December 2023

Neurofibroma is a benign tumor characterized by perineural fibroblast proliferation. It is common in the head and neck region but rare in the oral cavity. Most of these lesions are asymptomatic but sometimes may be associated with pain and paraesthesia. Neurofibromas with atypical features are quite rare and only a few cases are reported in literature. Here is a case of a female patient presented with pain and swelling in the anterior maxilla, which was clinically diagnosed as a periapical cyst. Radiographic evaluation of the lesion revealed dilated incisive canal and a Nasopalatine duct cyst was suspected. The patient was advised to take antibiotics for one week. The symptoms were sustained in the follow-up visit and an incision biopsy was made. Microscopic examination revealed pleomorphic spindled and round cells. Immunohistochemistry was performed to identify the origin of these pleomorphic cells. Based on the histopathological examination, special staining, and immunohistochemistry, we concluded the diagnosis as neurofibroma with atypical features. The current case emphasizes the significance of clinical, radiological, histopathological, and immunohistochemical evaluation of oral lesions. The presence of atypical features in Neurofibroma must be considered cautiously as as it is more prone to progress into Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor (MPNST).
Review artikel: metode analisis dalam pengujian kandungan pewarna merah K10 (Rhodamin B) pada kosmetik
Authors: Kamilania Vista , Husni Patihul
Published: December 2023

Kosmetik merupakan produk yang digunakan untuk memperbaiki penampilan tubuh bagian luar. Kosmetik tidak terlepas dari pewarna, salah satu pewarna yang sering disalahgunakan penggunaannya dalam produk kosmetik adalah Rhodamin B. Rhodamin B dapat menyebabkan kerusakan hati, iritasi pada saluran pernapasan, dan bersifat karsinogenik. Tujuan dari review artikel ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi tentang penggunaan teknik analisis untuk mengidentifikasi produk kosmetik yang mengandung rhodamin B. Metode yang digunakan yaitu literature review dengan mencari jurnal penelitian dengan rentang waktu 2013- 2023 pada Science Direct dan Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci “identifikasi pewarna merah k10 pada kosmetik”, “analisis rhodamin B pada kosmetik” dan “metode analisis pewarna merah k10 pada kosmetik”. Berdasarkan literature review yang telah dilakukan, untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan pewarna rhodamin B dapat dengan berbagai teknik analisa diantaranya Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT), Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi (KCKT), Spektrofotometri UV-Vis, Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometric (UPLC-MS), dan rapid test kit. Untuk analisis kualitatif kandungan rhodamin B pada kosmetik dapat dilakukan dengan KLT dan rapid test kit. Sedangkan untuk analisa kuantitatif dapat dilakukan dengan metode spektrofotometri UV-Vis, KCKT, dan UPLC-MS.
INTEGRAÇÃO DE EQUIPES MULTIDISCIPLINARES NO TRATAMENTO DE DOENÇAS CRÔNICAS: DESAFIOS E OPORTUNIDADES
Authors: Filho Gonçalo Conceição de Magalhães , Guarnieri Marina , Araújo Gabriel Rocha Pinon Teixeira de , Suekane Amanda Sayuri , Bankow Bianca Carolina , Nunes Lucas Couto , Alves Thierry Lucio Rodrigues , Zaitune Marcelo Almeida , Vergara Antonio Gabriel , Silva Fernanda da Mata Vasconcelos
Published: December 2023

O tratamento de doenças crônicas representa um desafio significativo para o sistema de saúde, demandando abordagens que vão além da especialização individual. A integração de equipes multidisciplinares surge como uma estratégia promissora para enfrentar essa complexidade, reunindo profissionais de diversas áreas para fornecer cuidados abrangentes e personalizados. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar os desafios e oportunidades relacionados à integração de equipes multidisciplinares no tratamento de doenças crônicas, buscando compreender como essa abordagem pode otimizar a qualidade do atendimento e os resultados de saúde para os pacientes. A metodologia adotada consiste em uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada por meio de buscas sistemáticas em bases de dados científicas. Foram selecionados artigos que abordam a integração de equipes multidisciplinares no contexto das doenças crônicas, considerando publicações recentes no período de 2015 a 2023. Os resultados da revisão evidenciam que a integração de equipes multidisciplinares no tratamento de doenças crônicas enfrenta desafios significativos, incluindo barreiras na comunicação interprofissional, hierarquias institucionais e falta de protocolos padronizados. No entanto, as oportunidades identificadas incluem maior eficácia no gerenciamento de casos complexos, abordagem holística do paciente e promoção da adesão ao tratamento. Diante dos desafios identificados, as considerações finais apontam para a necessidade de estratégias específicas para fortalecer a integração de equipes multidisciplinares no contexto das doenças crônicas. Isso envolve a implementação de políticas institucionais, investimentos em treinamento interprofissional e o desenvolvimento de protocolos que facilitem a colaboração efetiva. A superação desses obstáculos pode resultar em benefícios tangíveis para os pacientes, melhorando a qualidade de vida e otimizando os recursos de saúde.
Propuesta para una determinación jurídica de algunos de los elementos que configuran al seminario como institución eclesiástica formativa
Authors: Azcárate Casanova Juan
Published: December 2023

La RFIS no solo no aclara muchos de los conceptos jurídicos indefinidos que aparecían en el Magisterio precedente con respeto al seminario, sino que además añade otros elementos nuevos. Con este artículo, nos proponemos ofrecer una definición canónica propia de cuatro conceptos jurídicos indeterminados que aparecen en dicho documento y que consideramos imprescindibles para delimitar aspectos esenciales del seminario como institución formativa y poder llevar a cabo una idónea formación sacerdotal.
Ultrasonic device for shaft eccentricity measurement
Authors:   Gordeev B.A. Okhulkov S.N. Vanyagin A.V. Stepanov K.S. Plehov A.S.
Published: December 2023

The article considers a novel approach to measuring the eccentricity of rotating shafts connecting electric motors with other energy converters. A functional diagram of the measuring device is proposed that implements the proposed acoustic method for measuring the shaft eccentricity. The compression time of the shaft and the values of its twisting angles are estimated in the absence of eccentricity and at maximum eccentricity of the rotating shaft.
Keywords: rotating shaft, eccentricity, angular deformation, phase shift, frequency deviation, swept frequency generator, mixer, torque.
gord349@mail.ru, oxulkovs@mail.ru, acidwolfvx@rambler.ru, e678xk@mail.ru, sks44@mail.ru, aplehov@mail.ru
Evaluation of the limiting pressure and geometry of capsules in the gas turbine engine blade crack detection system under conditions of unsteadiness and temperature unevenness
Authors:   Andrianov I.K. Chepurnova E.K.
Published: December 2023

The problem of optimization of the system for diagnosing damage in the blades of gas turbine engines in nonstationary conditions is considered. A model for calculating the pressure inside a capsule with an ionizing substance is proposed, taking into account the centrifugal gas forces and the non-uniformity of the temperature field. Expressions are obtained for determining the minimum possible diameter of capsules placed in the blade body in order to increase the effectiveness of the crack detection system. It was established that the pressure in the volume of the capsule varies exponentially in the radial direction with the highest value in the peripheral section of the blade.
Keywords: turbine blade, centrifugal force, temperature non-uniformity, non-stationarity
ivan_andrianov_90@mail.ru, el.chep@bk.ru
Rated bearing life calculation for a roller bearing, taking into account axial load
Authors:   Ivanov A.S. Murkin S.V. Novikov E.S.
Published: December 2023

It is shown that the use of helical gears mounted on roller bearings is developing abroad in gearboxes. A method for rated bearing life calculating, taking into account axial bearing load, is proposed. An example of calculation is given.

Keywords: roller bearing, axial load, equivalent dynamic bearing load, rated bearing life
a-s-ivanov@yandex.ru
Investigation of the discharging performance of an ice bank with a falling film flow around a melting surface
Authors:   Goncharova G.Yu. Korolev I.A. Pyitchenko V.P. Borzov S.S. Borschev G.V.
Published: December 2023

For the first time, the technical characteristics of an ice bank with a falling film flow around melting ice on the surface of coaxial tube coils in the temperature range of 20÷60 °C and mass flow rates of 0,25÷1,0 kg/s of water at the apparatus inlet are studied. The discharging rate is determined depending on the mass flow to wetted perimeter ratio, the temperature of the water at the apparatus inlet and the discharging duration. The film flow allows obtaining water at the apparatus outlet with a temperature of only 0,5÷1 °C higher than the melting point of ice.

Keywords: ice bank, ice, film flow, melting, peak load, refrigeration
galinagoncharova@mail.ru, korolev.vnihi@mail.ru
Estimation of wear intensity of friction pairs with solid lubricant coatings during sliding and reverse motions
Authors: Khopin P.N.
Published: December 2023

A technique was developed and dependences were obtained to determine the wear rates of friction pairs with solid lubricant coatings (SLC) of different compositions during reverse motion. The technique is based on adjusting the wear intensity in case of unidirectional sliding friction by bringing the calculations to a single temperature regime using correlation dependences and coefficients. Correlation dependences of the wear intensity for friction pairs with SLC of suspension deposition on temperature at normal atmospheric pressure are obtained.

Keywords: solid lubricant coating, suspension deposition, wear rate, reverse motion, unidirectional sliding.

chopinp@mail.ru
Obtaining experimental data for modeling the geometric accuracy of engravings of dies for hot die forging of forging
Authors:   Safarov D.T. Glinina G.F. Kondrashov A.G.
Published: December 2023

The results of resistance tests of a spherical end cutter are presented, as a result of which mathematical models of changes in the geometric accuracy parameters and roughness parameters are obtained. Models are used to justify the tool change period and mathematical modeling of the machined surface.
Keywords: spherical end mill, testing, durability, quality index, surface roughness

Safarov-dt@mail.ru, kondrashovag@mail.ru
Influence of modes of aerothermoacoustic treatment on the properties of high-quality structural carbon steel
Authors:   Remshev E.YU. Moldahmetova A.E. Vorobeva G.A. Ryilnikov YA.V.
Published: December 2023

A method for changing the properties of metals and alloys — aerothermoacoustic treatment (ATAT) using an acoustic field during cooling of a product heated to a certain temperature is considered. The strength and hardness of quality carbon steel can be increased by repeated ATAT. The impact strength of steel during ATAT increases without reducing its initial strength.
Keywords: structural steel, strength, toughness, aerothermoacoustic treatment.
remshev@mail.ru, vorobiyova_galina@mail.ru, 981@mail.ru
IMPORTANCE OF PROCESS IMPROVEMENT IN MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS-A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Nandini K  , A C Lokesh
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Since last decade, Healthcare has been acknowledged as the most crucial service sector and even is reaching out remote areas to serve the needy and sick patients. Diagnostics Laboratories are the basic functional departments in hospitals meant to investigate on samples of patients and report about diseases that may be present. Available literature review reveals research being done in pathological aspects, disease management, procedures for biopsy, report formats etc. It is observed that not much of research has been done in the operational aspects of Diagnostics service. It is the need of the hour to lay emphasis on improving these processes. Hospitals and Diagnostics centres with well-defined processes would entail in increased level of customer satisfaction. Awareness of people about patients rights, safety is demanding delivery of service with quality. Hence the aspect of Process improvement needs deeper insight. Hospitals and Diagnostics Laboratories need to integrate people, process and productivity. The current study consolidates the findings in the literature from two perspectives: (i) evolution of healthcare and medical diagnostics (ii) process improvement in medical diagnostics. This study gives the direction for further research in improvisation of process aspects in healthcare in general and medical diagnostics in particular.
KEY WORDS: Process, Process Improvement, Operations, Customer Satisfaction, Operational Effectiveness, Diagnostics, Healthcare
Tiro en Braille, iniciativa universitaria de deporte para el desarrollo: impactos en las agendas locales y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible
Authors: Añorve Añorve Daniel , Baltazar Eliserio Irma Nallely , León Tovar Nathali Joselyn
Published: December 2023

El deporte para el desarrollo y la paz ha tenido un espectacular crecimiento a nivel global en lo que va del siglo XXI; sin embargo, en México es poco estudiado. Se analiza una actividad universitaria mexicana -Tiro en Braille- coproducida y codesarrollada por profesores y estudiantes de dos universidades mexicanas, en colaboración con jugadores participantes con discapacidad visual. La evaluación del torneo inaugural se basa en el modelo VECTOR-I, desarrollado por profesoras y profesores universitarios con base en la retroalimentación de participantes en dicho torneo. La metodología es mixta; acción participativa para la coproducción y analítica para la interpretación de datos derivados de la aplicación de cuestionarios pre y post torneo para participantes y no participantes. Los resultados cualitativos y cuantitativos permiten pensar que existen diferencias y cambios en valores, actitudes y conductas entre la comunidad universitaria local no participante y quienes participaron en el torneo; sin embargo, la premura con la que se organizó el torneo, así como las restricciones que derivaron de la pandemia Covid-19 pueden haber disminuido los impactos y beneficios de los participantes en el torneo 2022.
Using social marketing to improve retirement funding for women in Australia and other countries
Authors: Shaw Michael , Khan Sardana Islam , Bandara Priyantha
Published: December 2023

The objective of this study is to highlight the superannuation industry in Australia as an exemplar and then compare this to other countries. To this end, an overview of the literature in the field considers various countries and their approaches. What emerges is that profound inequities in retirement funding will continue unless policies change. Superannuation tends to work well for males who are employed full time but less well for females in general and other groups such as the long-term unemployed, self-employed, contractors, transient populations, indigenous and people with illness and addictions. Having entire cohorts of citizens cascade into poverty upon retirement is a political embarrassment and a human rights issue. This is effectively a wicked problem that can be addressed by well-designed proactive social marketing and redesigned government and industry policy. Governments and industry should work together to find a way to augment the retirement plans of females and other marginalized groups.
Creatividad en la perspectiva sociocultural: ¿Por qué las mujeres son menos frecuentemente reconocidas como creativas?
Authors: Porto Marina , Santos Romo Manuela
Published: December 2023

La creatividad en una perspectiva sociocultural es definida como un fenómeno complejo y aplicado, que está influenciado por diversos factores y genera transformación en el contexto. El objetivo del presente estudio fue discutir cómo los estereotipos y las barreras de género, fundamentados en las estructuras socioculturales, constituyen factores inhibidores del desarrollo, expresión y reconocimiento de la mujer creativa. Para ello, fue realizada una revisión de literatura. Fueron analizados datos de investigaciones previas que aportan información sobre diferentes barreras superadas por mujeres altamente creativas, proporcionando una interpretación sobre los desafíos que enfrentaron en su camino hacia el reconocimiento creativo. Como resultado, este análisis no sólo arroja luz sobre las dificultades, sino que también identifica áreas específicas que requieren atención para impulsar una transformación social significativa. Se subraya la urgencia de superar los prejuicios y limitaciones impuestos por la sociedad, destacando la importancia crítica de establecer un ambiente sociocultural que celebre y reconozca la creatividad de manera equitativa para todas las personas. Al hacer hincapié en la necesidad de romper los obstáculos que limitan la expresión creativa de las mujeres, este trabajo contribuye a la discusión sobre la equidad de género en el ámbito creativo.
Mujeres en educación física en universidades de Argentina y Brasil: Un acercamiento a su identificación
Authors: Rivero Ivana , Wenetz Ileana
Published: December 2023

El proceso de crecimiento universitario de la Educación Física en Argentina y Brasil se encuentra articulado a la construcción de conocimiento, a la incorporación de prácticas de investigación científica asociadas a las universidades y a organismos especializados. Aunque la investigación científica en ambos países presenta rasgos diferenciales, comparten la tendencia a invisibilizar a las mujeres investigadoras. Con el objetivo de conocer y comprender la participación de mujeres en educación física en universidades de Argentina y Brasil, este artículo explicita el mecanismo de identificación de las investigadoras científicas reconocidas a partir de la década del 70 en ambos países. Se trata de un estudio comparativo a partir de entrevistas de historia oral. En este artículo se comparte el procedimiento de identificación de los casos a estudiar, y profundización en lectura sobre género y configuraciones de la construcción científica del área a fin de identificar tópicos organizadores de las entrevistas. Los principales hallazgos se resumen en la colocación del tema de género en una comunidad de conocimiento con dominancia masculina, el reconocimiento de los procesos institucionales y nacionales que hacen posible reconocer los casos a entrevistar y el avance en la lectura de textos especializados que permiten identificar las categorías de búsqueda. Enfrentamos diversos desafíos entre ellos: la ausencia de registros del material histórico, retorno de las instituciones, el acceso a datos actualizados de las docentes jubiladas, entre otros.
La integración a través de la lengua: aproximación a las relaciones sociolingüísticas en un centro de acogida de menores no acompañados en España
Authors: Andrés Soria Ignacio , Polo Artal Alba
Published: December 2023

Los procesos de movilidad de los menores que migran solos constituyen un fenómeno global que, sin embargo, apenas ha recibido atención académica desde los estudios contextuales del lenguaje, en particular para el caso español. En esta investigación analizamos, atendiendo a la teoría de las escalas sociolingüísticas, el alcance, el acceso y el valor de las lenguas que configuran el conjunto de relaciones sociolingüísticas adscritas a un centro residencial de menores extranjeros no acompañados en Aragón. Se parte de una mirada palimpséstica del espacio de protección a la infancia migrante y de la triangulación de datos elicitados por medio del análisis de la documentación del centro y de datos etnográficos elaborados a partir de las entrevistas semidirigidas realizadas con los actores implicados en las dinámicas residenciales del centro. Esto es, con los menores, el equipo educativo y la dirección del centro. A través de los resultados constatamos el dominio interaccional del español y del dariya, la reproducción de la ideología de la integración a través de la lengua y diversos procesos de reescalamiento sociolingüístico que afectan a las lenguas minorizadas en el centro, como es el caso del mandinga.
Repensando el concepto del ‘español indígena’ desde la perspectiva de las ideologías lingüísticas en el contexto mexicano
Authors: Pfadenhauer Katrin
Published: December 2023

El concepto del ‘español indígena’ (o ‘español amerindio’) ha sido establecido para captar los fenómenos estructurales a nivel fonético-fonológico, morfosintáctico y semántico resultantes del contacto lingüístico entre el español y diferentes lenguas indígenas en un espacio multilingüe determinado (cf. Lastra 1995; Flores Farfán 1999; Zimmermann 2004; Pfadenhauer 2012). Si bien a nivel terminológico, ya se ha discutido la semántica problemática inherente al término ‘indígena’ (cf. Zimmermann 2016: 30-31; Pfadenhauer 2021: 264), aún no se han analizado de manera profunda las consecuencias que tienen las atribuciones lingüístico-ideológicas que surgen de la suposición de un uso lingüístico modelo de un determinado grupo social o étnico. El objetivo principal de la contribución es de mostrar, a partir del ejemplo de la situación sociolingüística de México, que el concepto del ‘español indígena’ constituye sobre todo una construcción interpretativa de un significado social específico, que corresponde principalmente a la necesidad de los y las lingüistas de captar ciertos fenómenos lingüísticos y definirlos dentro de la categoría de una lengua específica.
Produções audiovisuais de Educação Financeira para o VI Festival de Vídeos Digitais e Educação Matemática.
Authors: Anschau Fernanda Rauber , Souto Daise Lago Pereira
Published: December 2023

Este artigo apresenta o recorte de uma pesquisa em nível de mestrado que teve como objetivo compreender as contribuições para a aprendizagem durante o processo de produção de vídeos com tecnologias digitais por estudantes do Ensino Médio, para o VI Festival de Vídeos Digitais e Educação Matemática, com o tema educação financeira. Utilizamos o paradigma qualitativo, foram produzidos dados pela observação participante, notas de campo, questionário e grupo focal. Os participantes da pesquisa foram estudantes da turma do 1º ano “B”, da Escola Estadual Padre Arlindo Ignácio de Oliveira, em Campo Novo do Parecis - MT. A ferramenta de análise utilizada foram os Miniciclones de Transformações Expansivas. Os resultados do recorte de dados que apresentamos neste artigo indicam que com a produção dos vídeos os estudantes foram capazes de “fazer” matemática com autonomia, alterando o planejamento da professora em algumas situações.
Simulation of the movement of a mobile robotic complex for routine operations to diagnose the external surfaces of sea-based facilities
Authors: Ермолов И.Л. , Князьков М.М. , Семенов Е.А. , Суханов А.Н.
Published: December 2023

В статье исследуются модели перемещения мобильного робототехнического комплекса (МРК), предназначенного для проведения регламентных операций по диагностике внешних поверхностей объектов морского базирования. Для моделирования использовалась программная среда САПР «SolidWorks», где была создана модель МРК и поверхностей, по которым он будет перемещаться. Были промоделированы сложные поверхности произвольного наклона, по которым перемещается МРК, переходя с поверхности на поверхность. Конструкция МРК позволяет осуществлять перемещение по горизонтальным и наклонным поверхностям и преодолевать углы до ± 90º. Также были промоделированы ситуации, когда МРК подвергается воздействию течения воды. Были построены модели, имитирующие погружение МРК до глубины в 10 метров, при этом задавались различные температурные режимы и скорости течения подводных потоков. По результатам моделирования сделаны рекомендации для проектирования МРК, способных перемещаться по поверхностям произвольного наклона, переходя из воздушной среды в водную и проводить регламентные инспекционные работы на объектах морского базирования.

The article examines the models of motion of a mobile robotic complex (MRC) designed for diagnostic operations of sea-based facilities external surfaces. The CAD software environment "SolidWorks" was used for simulation, where a model of the MRC and the surfaces on which it will move was created. Complex surfaces of arbitrary inclination were modeled, along which the MRC moves, moving from surface to surface. The design of the MRC allows you to move along horizontal and inclined surfaces and overcome angles up to ± 90 °. Also, situations were modeled when the MRC moves in the water environment. Models were built simulating the immersion of the MRC to a depth of 10 meters, while different temperature regimes and the flow rates of underwater streams were set. Based on the results of the simulation, recommendations were made for the design of MRCS capable of moving along surfaces of arbitrary inclination, moving from an air environment to a water environment and carrying out routine inspection work at sea-based facilities.
Modeling the effect of sea currents on a mobile robotic complex near a bearing surface
Authors: Сиваков Н.С. , Усанов В.А.
Published: December 2023

В статье путем трехмерного численного моделирования рассматривается воздействие морского течения на мобильный робототехнический комплекс (МРК), предназначенный для проведения регламентных операций по диагностике внешних поверхностей объектов морского базирования. Моделирование проводилось в программном пакете OpenFOAM, построены упрощенные модели МРК, на основе которых создавались сеточные модели расчетной области. Рассматривалось воздействие течений со скоростями от 0.5 до 2 м/c на 3 геометрические конфигурации, соответствующие различным положениям МРК в пространстве. Воздействие определялось действующими на поверхность МРК силами и моментами. Для скорости течения 1.5 м/c при помощи расширенных расчетных моделей были уточнены значения действующих сил и моментов на МРК, полностью погруженный в воду, и получены значения нагрузок, действующих при частичном погружении МРК в воду. Отдельно рассмотрена нагрузка на кабель управления МРК. По полученным величинам нагрузок сделаны выводы о возможности эксплуатации МРК при определенных скоростях течения, на основе которых выдвинуты предложения по модернизации конструкции МРК.

Using three-dimensional numerical modeling, the article examines the effect of sea currents on a mobile robotic complex (MRC) designed to carry out routine operations to diagnose the external surfaces of sea-based objects. The simulation was carried out in the OpenFOAM software package, simplified models of the MRC were built, on the basis of which grid models of the computational domain were created. The effect of currents with velocities from 0.5 to 2 m/s on 3 geometric configurations corresponding to different positions of the MRC in space was considered. The effect was determined by the forces and moments acting on the surface of the MRC. For a flow velocity of 1.5 m/s, using advanced calculation models, the values of the acting forces and moments on the MRC, completely immersed in water, were clarified, and the values of the loads acting when the MRC was partially immersed in water were obtained. The load on the MRC control cable is considered separately. Based on the obtained load values, conclusions were drawn about the possibility of operating MRC at certain flow velocities, on the basis of which proposals were put forward for modernizing the design of MRC.
Investigation of the model of interaction of wind waves with the sea current
Authors: Зарубин Н.А. , Шамаев А.С.
Published: December 2023

Данная работа посвящена построению математической модели влияния вышедших из глубины течений на поле поверхностных ветровых волн. По аналогии с работой [1] выводится интегро-дифференциальное уравнение на величину отклонения свободной поверхности воды от положения равновесия. Далее осуществляется асимптотический анализ данного интегро-дифференциального уравнения на основе предположения о малости величины скорости возмущения поля течения по сравнению со скоростью движущегося потока, который взаимодействуя с неровностями дна вызывает возмущение потока. Асимптотический анализ с применением преобразования Фурье приводит к явной формуле для деформации спектра ветровой волны вышедшим на поверхность возмущенным течением. Спектр поверхностного волнения деформируется в широком диапазоне от миллиметровых волн до метровых, зона деформации принимает стабильную форму, в зоне деформации можно увидеть признаки неровностей морского дна.

This work is devoted to the construction of a mathematical model of the influence of currents emerging from the depths on the field of surface wind waves. By analogy with the work [1], an integro-differential equation is derived for the amount of deviation of the free surface of water from the equilibrium position. Next, an asymptotic analysis of this integro-differential equation is carried out based on the assumption that the velocity of the disturbance of the flow field is small compared to the velocity of the moving stream, which, interacting with the irregularities of the bottom, causes a disturbance of the flow. Asymptotic analysis using the Fourier transform leads to an explicit formula for deforming the spectrum of a wind wave by a perturbed flow that has surfaced. The spectrum of surface waves is deformed in a wide range from millimeter waves to meter waves, the deformation zone takes a stable shape, and signs of seabed irregularities can be seen in the deformation zone.
Application of new binary codes for data transmission in hydroacoustic communication systems
Authors: Родионов А.Ю. , Кирьянов А.В. , Кулик С.Ю. , Михайленко О.С.
Published: December 2023

В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы поиска двоичных псевдослучайных последовательностей с автокорреляционной функцией с минимальным уровнем боковых лепестков, предназначенных для использования в гидроакустических системах передачи информации и формирования помехозащищенных навигационных посылок. Предложен новый многопозиционный метод передачи информации на базе найденных последовательностей, обладающий повышенной помехозащищенностью в гидроакустических каналах связи с малым временем когерентности и со значительным уровнем фоновых стохастических помех. Приведено сравнение автокорреляционной функции длиной 15 элементов непериодической М-последовательности и нового кода. Представлены результаты экспериментов по передаче данных и измерению дальности на базе предложенных последовательностей и методов на гидроакустических модемах АТМ-28 разработки ООО «Аквателеком». Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о применимости предложенных подходов в система гидроакустической связи и подводной навигации.

This article discusses the search for binary pseudo-random sequences with an autocorrelation function with a minimum level of side lobes, intended for use in hydroacoustic information transmission systems and the formation of noise-resistant navigation messages. A new multi-position method for transmitting information based on the found sequences has been proposed, which has increased noise immunity in hydroacoustic communication channels with a short coherence time and a significant level of background stochastic interference. A comparison is given of the autocorrelation function with a length of 15 elements of the non-periodic M-sequence and the new code. The results of experiments on data transmission and range measurement based on the proposed sequences and methods on ATM-28 hydroacoustic modems developed by Aquatelecom LLC are presented. The results obtained indicate the applicability of the proposed approaches to hydroacoustic communication and underwater navigation systems.
Rapid Method for the Assessment of Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) Levels in Honey by Absorption Spectroscopy
Authors: Orfanakis Emmanouil , Vlasiadi Maria , Philippidis Aggelos , Zoumi Aikaterini , Velegrakis Michalis
Published: December 2023

Honey is a complex mixture of compounds and a high added value food with diverse health benefits. The study focuses on Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), a compound that can form in honey over time due to various factors such as exposure to heat exposure, storage conditions, and aging. Elevated HMF levels in honey indicate overheating or poor storage. This study presents a rapid classification method for honey samples based on HMF levels using Ultraviolet (UV) absorption spectroscopy and Orthogonal Partial Least Squares-Discriminant Analysis (OPLS-DA). The study aims to establish a concentration threshold of 15 mg/kg for HMF level, providing a basis for effective classification. Results achieved excellent accuracy in categorizing samples above and below this threshold. This innovative technique, requiring no sample pretreatment, offers a rapid and cost-effective analysis for assessing HMF levels, contributing to quality and safety considerations.
التنظيم القانوني لمواجهة الأوبئة وأثره على مفاهيم حقوق الأنسان "فايروس كورونا كوفيد 19 نموذجاً"
Authors: الدغيلي د. سلوى فوزي
Published: December 2023

المبتغى من هذا البحث دراسة كيفية تصدي القانون الليبي لهذه الجائحة، وكيفية تعامل الدولة الليبية ومؤسساتها معها، وما هو الدور الذي يجب أن يلعبه المواطن في هذه الجبهة؟ هذا ما يسعى هذا البحث لبيانه عبر دراسة المنظومة القانونية بمستوياتها كافة من دستورية وتشريعية، وكيفية تصديها لمواجهة خطر الأوبئة، وبيان مدى تأثير وباء كورونا على تنظيم الحقوق والحريات في البلاد، إذا ما تفاقم هذا الوباء، وأصبح لزاما على السلطات الوطنية اللجوء إلى اعتباره من الظروف الاستثنائية التي تبرر اللجوء إلى تدابير الطوارئ.
فتوى الحجر الصحي بسبب جائحة كورونا: نطاقها وخصائصها
Authors: العبار د. سعد خليفة
Published: December 2023

لعل نازلة كورونا من أخطر ما طرأ في زماننا من وقائع، فقد شملت العالم بأسره، واستفحل في البلدان خطرها وضررها، مما استدعى اتخاذ إجراءات وبحث مسائل فقهية طرأت، أهمها مسألة الحجر الصحي، أو ما سمي بالحجر المنزلي، والذي بُني عليه جملة من الأحكام الفرعية، فما هو حكم هذا الحجر؟ وما أساسه الشرعي، وما هو نطاق هذا الحجر؟ وما هي خصائص هذه الفتوى به، والتي لم يسبق أن رأينا لها نظيرا؟ هذا بعض ما سيناقشه هذا البحث من مسائل.