bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Komunikasi Interpersonal Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Di Kelurahan Medan Satria Bekasi
Authors: Muthia Novita Ramadhani  , Tungga Buana Irfana  , Supriyanto Supriyanto  , Djuni Thamrin  , Matdio Siahaan
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational culture and interpersonal communication on the quality of population administration services in Medan Satria Village, Bekasi. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research. The sampling technique used in this study was Probability Sampling with Random Sampling, namely 76 respondents. The data processing tool used in this research is using SPSS version 27. Based on the results of the study, it shows that partially the organizational culture variable has a positive effect on the quality of population administration services which shows a value of 3.633 t-count> 1.993 t-table with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05. In addition, the interpersonal communication variable partially has a positive effect on the quality of population administration services which shows a value of 5,367 t-count> 1,993 t-table with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. and based on the simultaneous results obtained from this study, the organizational culture and interpersonal communication variables have a positive effect on the quality of population administration services by obtaining a value of 56,123 f-count> 3.12 f-table.
Kode Etik Akuntan Publik Dan Pelanggaran Pelaporan Audit PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk
Authors: Fitrah Sarah Maryanti  , Kasmanto Miharja  , Anastasya Amara Salsabila  , Yunita Tri Damayanti
Published: September 2024

This study analyzes the Code of Ethics for Public Accountants and Audit Reporting Violations of PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique in this research uses literature review. The result of this study is that based on the violation case that occurred at PT Garuda Indonesia, it appears that a public accountant ignores the ethical values of the profession which should be a guide and guideline in carrying out his duties. The auditor who allowed the recognition of receivables as Garuda’s revenue showed this imprudence. The KAP violated various auditing standards in this case showing that he was not professional in his work. This case lowers public confidence in the accounting profession, which should be responsible for the management of accounting information.
Analisis Peningkatan Minat Terhadap Produk Asuransi Syariah
Authors: Alexander Apryan Tamba  , Muhammad Zacki Arafli  , Dede Alvian  , Andry Setiawan
Published: September 2024

Several key factors influence consumer interest in Islamic insurance: understanding of sharia principles, perceptions of how compatible Islamic insurance is with religious values, trust in Islamic insurance institutions, and positive reviews from other customers. In addition, factors such as education and socialization about Islamic insurance products, product innovation, promotion, service and customer satisfaction in accordance with consumer needs. The purpose of this research is to find methods that can increase customer interest in insurance. The research method involves a case study analysis of how insurance companies can increase customer interest. The findings show that factors such as education, proper promotion, and good customer service, play a significant role in increasing customer interest in insurance. This research suggests that insurance companies should implement these strategies to attract consumers and expand their market share.
Pengaruh Audit Internal, Pengendalian Internal, Kualitas Laporan Keuangan, Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Mashitoh Mashitoh , Hedi Pandowo Hedi Pandowo , Koerniawan Dwi Wibawa Koerniawan Dwi Wibawa
Published: September 2024

Permasalahan kecurangan timbul kala terjalin kelemahan sistem pengendalian internal, dan kerja sama antara pemegang kekuasaan serta pihak lain buat melaksanakan aksi kecurangan. Riset ini bertujuan buat mengenali pengaruh Audit Internal, Pengendalian Internal, Mutu Laporan Keuangan, serta Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Penangkalan Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan di Rumah Sakit se- Kota Madiun. Objek dalam riset ini merupakan Rumah Sakit se- Kota Madiun. Populasi dalam riset ini merupakan karyawan yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit se- Kota Madiun. Pengambilan ilustrasi dalam riset ini memakai tata cara purposive sampling yang menciptakan ilustrasi sebanyak 117 ilustrasi. Informasi yang digunakan merupakan informasi primer lewat penyebaran kuisioner. Tata cara analisis informasi memakai Persamaan Regresi Linier Berganda, Uji Anggapan Klasik, Uji Hipotesis ( Uji t), serta Uji Koefisien Determinasi. Hasil riset ini menampilkan kalau audit internal serta mutu laporan keuangan mempengaruhi positif serta signifikan terhadap penangkalan kecurangan laporan keuangan di Rumah Sakit se- Kota Madiun. Sebaliknya pengendalian internal serta budaya organisasi menampilkan pegaruh negatif serta signifikan terhadap penangkalan kecurangan laporan keuangan di Rumah Sakit se- Kota Madiun, perihal ini berarti apabila terus menjadi besar pengendalian internal serta budaya organisasi hingga hendak terus menjadi besar pula tingkatan kompleksitasnya sehingga merendahkan upaya dalam penangkalan kecurangan laporan kuangan.
PKM Kader Posyandu Dalam Rangka Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Terhadap Resiko Penularan Covid-19 Di RW 02 Kelurahan Sambiroto Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang
Authors: Fitratun Najizah  , Shella Dhika R.  , Anisa Mutiara Hanani  , Dana Faricha  , Lu’luah Feby Purwanti  , Ni Kadek Krisna Dwi Patrisia
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic with a fluctuating number of confirmed incidents (new cases). This COVID-19 pandemic situation requires understanding in efforts to prevent COVID-19 infection, especially pregnant women. Pregnant women are listed as one of the vulnerable groups at risk of being infected with COVID-19 because during pregnancy physiological changes occur which result in a decrease in partial immunity. In the initial study conducted before the activity, it was found that there were still many pregnant women when doing activities outside the home not in accordance with health protocols such as not wearing masks, still talking to neighbors without maintaining distance, and occasionally still participating in crowds and the high level of anxiety of pregnant women in this COVID-19 pandemic era. The anxiety shown by the interviewed pregnant women is not in accordance or inversely proportional to the behavior of pregnant women in compliance with implementing health protocols in their daily lives. From the problems stated above, it is very necessary to provide health education through counseling with the aim of increasing understanding and changing attitudes in efforts to prevent COVID-19 in pregnant women, thereby reducing the anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Transmission risk prevention program COVID-19 should be started from the smallest unit level, namely the RT, RW to the village level. The PKM team of STIKES Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang plans to carry out community service, especially to pregnant women in RW 02 Sambiroto Village, Tembalang District, Semarang City on efforts to prevent the risk of COVID-19 transmission. This service will be carried out in partnership with Sambiroto Village. The distance between the location of the activity and STIKES Kesdam IV / Diponegoro Semarang is approximately ± 10km. The method of this community service activity is carried out in several stages, starting from counseling with posyandu cadres and pregnant women to approaching pregnant women. The proposed budget and schedule for implementing community service are very relevant or in accordance with the activities to be carried out.
Program Penyuluhan Pertumbuhan Gigi Anak: Peran Ibu dalam Pencegahan Kasus Persistensi di Puskesmas Mangasa
Authors: Zahrawi Astrie Ahkam  , Amirah Maritsa  , Hasrini Hasrini  , Pariati Pariati  , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Published: September 2024

Dental and oral health education for children is very important to prevent cases of milk tooth persistence. The role of mothers is crucial in ensuring that children receive good dental care. This program aims to increase mothers' knowledge and awareness of children's tooth growth and prevention of persistence cases at the Mangasa Health Center. The methods used include education, interactive discussions, and distribution of educational leaflets. The results of the activities showed a significant increase in mothers' knowledge and awareness of the importance of children's dental care. With this program, it is hoped that cases of milk tooth persistence in children can be minimized.
Pendampingan dan Sosialisasi Pemahaman Bahaya Kenakalan Remaja Melalui Forum Anak Kreatif Wonosobo (Forkos) Di Desa Pakuncen Kecamatan Selomerto
Authors: Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Andika Saputra  , Azah Zumroh  , Nurlita Dwi Oktavia  , Supangat Supangat  , Etty Nur Rahmawati  , Nur Hasanah
Published: September 2024

Realitas kenakalan remaja tealah merambah sampai di pedesaan, maka perlu langakah strategis menggerakan remaja lokal untuk menyadari betapa bahaya dampak dari perilaku tersebut. Artikel bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang kegiatan pendampingan dan sosialisasi pemahaman bahaya kenakalan remaja melalui Forum Anak Kreatif Wonosobo (Forkos) di Desa Pakuncen Kecamatan Selomerto. Metode pendampingan sosialisasi ini melalui empat langkah, yaitu koordinasi, sosialisasi, tindak lanjut dan evaluasi. Kesimpulan bahwa, 1) kegiatan sosialisasi  bahaya kenakalan remaja sangat bermanfaat dimana pada awalnya mereka tidak memahami secara factual dampaknya. Hal ini memberi sumbangsih pemahaman pentingnya pola hidup sehat, menjauhi perilku menyimpang mengingat dampaknya sistemik bagi  kehidupannya, 2) kegiatan tindak lanjut berupa pembentukan kelompok FGD diperlukan guna pemahaman di atas meluas pada lingkungan bergaul mereka. Kesimpulan memfokuskan pembaca pada hasil penting dan bagaimana mereka mengisi kesenjangan penelitian, kebaruan penelitian dan kontribusinya serta implikasinya pada area studi yang lebih luas.
Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Posbindu Menuju Posbindu Mandiri
Authors: Wijayanti Wijayanti  , Retno Dewi Noviyanti  , Dodik Luthfianto
Published: September 2024

Non-communicable diseases (PTM) are diseases that cannot be transmitted from person to person, whose development progresses slowly over a long period of time (chronic). In the early stages, PTM is often asymptomatic, many do not know and are aware that they have PTM, thus making public awareness for self-examination/early detection lacking. Posbindu PTM activities to increase community participation in prevention and early detection of PTM risk factors through training of Posbindu health cadres including general health assessments, nutritional assessments and provision of additional food made from local ingredients. Health cadres are the spearhead of Posyandu implementation. The existence of health cadres plays a major role in the implementation of Posyandu so that it is necessary to increase the knowledge and skills of health cadres to support the implementation of Posbindu PTM. The purpose of this community service is the transformation of knowledge and skills regarding Posbindu management for the detection of NCDs through health checks and examinations of nutritional status and the provision of additional meals. The community service method is Posbindu cadre training in the form of knowledge and skills transformation on Posbindu management for PTM detection and provision of additional meals. The target is the health cadres of Posbindu Salak, Songgorunggi Hamlet, RT.01 RW.06, Dagen Village, Jaten District, Karanganyar Regency, totaling 15 personnel, held on December 28, 2022. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the training participants by 100%, namely the pretest results where the lowest score was 40 and the highest score was 80 and the average pretest score was 58.85, while the posttest score was the lowest score 80 and the highest score was 100 and the average the average posttest value is 91.92 so that the lowest increase is 15 and the highest increase is 55 and the average increase is 33.
Program Kampus Mengajar Untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Dan Numerasi Di SD Pakis Gelora Surabaya
Authors: Lisrotul Munawaroh
Published: September 2024

The teaching campus is a program from the Ministry of Research and Technology that provides opportunities for students to study off campus for one semester. Through the campus teaching program, students have activities that are their responsibility in assisting learning activities at school. In this program, students become partners with teachers to improve literacy and numeracy in schools that are targeted for campus teaching. The main task of this teaching campus program is to assist teachers in implementing learning in schools, especially to improve literacy and numeracy, increase students' creativity and help students adapt technology. The Teaching Campus Program by sending students as school change agents has helped the implementation of teaching and learning activities.
Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Pembukuan Laporan Setoran Hasil Panen Sederhana pada Usaha Warung Sayur Bu Karti
Authors: Putri Nur Intan Fazrina  , Mirza Andrian Syah
Published: September 2024

Vegetable traders are the occupation of the majority of the people in Claket Village, Pacet District, Mojokerto. The lack of knowledge and insight gained by vegetable traders regarding the recording of vegetable deposits so that there is no accurate recording or data on vegetable deposits. Community service activities are carried out by providing outreach and assistance to provide insight and application of accounting reports. This activity consists of four stages, namely the planning stage, the preparation stage, the socialization stage and the mentoring stage. The existence of socialization and assistance is expected to help vegetable traders in managing their bookkeeping.
Penyuluhan Narkoba Dan Bahaya Merokok
Authors: Sri Rezeki  , Erin Padilla Siregar  , Amelia Erawaty Siregar
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Cases of drug abuse and smoking are increasing rapidly in Indonesia, even though the government and society have made various efforts. Drug and cigarette abuse is difficult to eradicate. What can be done is to prevent and control it so that the problem does not spread, thereby harming the future of the nation, due to the decline in the quality of human resources, especially the younger generation. Method: counseling, pre-test and post-test on targets are carried out orally. Results: Participants in this activity were 61 teenagers in Sumber Rejo village. Conclusion: From the pre-test results, the target generally does not know enough about reproductive health regarding the dangers of drugs and smoking. After carrying out verbal post-test counseling, teenagers generally know and have increased abilities on how to maintain reproductive health. This community service has been carried out from August-September 2023, for exactly 3 months
Inovasi Media Pembelajaran Interaktif untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Lingkungan di Sekolah dalam Pemilahan Sampah organik dan anorganik di Desa Penanggungan
Authors: Hizkia Ananda Putri  , Mahimma Romadhona
Published: September 2024

The Bina Village program is a learning activity for students to jump directly in the community. The activity requires students to contribute actively and creatively to partners. This community service activity is the education of garbage sorting for 1st grade students in Penangungan SDN, Trawas District, Mojokerto Regency. This community service activity involves 31 students and is carried out through two methods, namely board game socialization and 2D animation video viewing. The first stage, students are asked to watch interactive animated videos depicting organic and inorganic waste management. The content of this 2-dimensional animated video includes the definition of garbage, the impact of garbage collection, the types of garbage with color symbols to identify the type of garbage, and the benefits of garbage sorting. The second stage, students are involved in board games. The main focus of the material given is the sorting of organic and inorganic wastes. This is in line with the Adiwiyata program of the school, which is a caring and environmentally cultured school, and has a real program to integrate environmental preservation. Students contribute to creating educational and training facilities to develop students' motor and memory for waste sorting materials. This is expected to form an environmental awareness for students early on, encourage the behavior of the surrounding community in terms of garbage sorting, and preserve the environment for the future through recycling of garbage.
Kompetensi Komunikasi Organisasi dan Model 4C Guna Branding dan Membangun Reputasi Melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Rosmawaty Hilderiah Pandjaitan  , Leila Mona Ganiem  , Yoyoh Hereyah
Published: September 2024

The Association of Indonesian Catering Experts (Ikaboga Indonesia) is a social organization with 28 DPDs in 28 Provinces, providing many courses and training in Catering. It is not easy to control; it requires organizational communication competence because it is essential to lead and maintain the organization's running and effectively achieve organizational goals. In the 4C Model, competencies (critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity) are 21st Century Skills. So that Ikaboga Indonesia's activities are widely known and trusted, this can include using social media as a branding and reputation-building medium. Moreover, it is known that 60% of Indonesia's population uses social media. Branding is essential because it can place an organization's name above other competitors, and reputation is critical because it can carry positive attributes and provide sustainable profits. This is the urgency and background of this training. The aim is for Ikaboga Indonesia Chairs to improve their organizational communication competence and the 4C Model, both for branding and building reputation through social media. This activity was carried out hybrid (offline and online) on February 6, 2024, in the Hall, Fl. 7 Tedja Buana Building, Menteng, Central Jakarta. It uses presentation, question and answer, discussion, practice, and simulation methods. One hundred fifty-nine participants participated, 44 (27.8%) offline and 115 (72.2%) online. Get positive responses, rated as needed, helpful, and engaging.
Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Baca dan Menghitung Anak Panti Asuhan Murah Hati Masyarakat Indonesia
Authors: Meysa Malika  , Fajar Utama Ritonga  , Tuti Atika
Published: September 2024

The author conducted a practicum at the Murah Hati Masyarakat Indonesian Orphanage. The practice carried out by the author is to research the problems experienced by orphanage children. The problems experienced by orphanage children are the lack of interest in reading orphanage children so that they experience difficulties in learning and lack of confidence. From these problems, the author is interested and makes a goal to increase the interest in reading and counting orphanage children by creating a mini project, namely a reading corner. The author uses the stages of social groupwork in his research from the preparation stage to the termination stage. After doing all the stages of social groupwork, the results are expected by the author so that the orphanage children can continue their interest in reading and counting so that they do not have difficulties in learning and increase their knowledge and confidence to socialize.
Peran Pekerja Sosial dalam Mendampingi PPKS di Dinas Sosial Kota Medan
Authors: Saskia Amanda Hasibuan  , Husni Thamrin  , Bengkel Ginting
Published: September 2024

This research aims to explore the role of social workers in assisting individuals with social welfare issues (PPKS) at the Social Services Office of Medan City. Social workers have an important responsibility in providing comprehensive assistance and support to PPKS, which includes individuals and families facing social, economic, and health problems. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The results show that social workers play roles in problem identification, intervention planning, empowerment program implementation, and monitoring and evaluation of intervention outcomes. Additionally, social workers function as liaisons between PPKS and available resources, both from the government and non-governmental organizations. In conclusion, the role of social workers is crucial in ensuring the well-being of PPKS through a holistic and sustainable approach.
Pencegahan Anemia dengan Pemberian Zat Besi (Fe) pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Amelia Erawaty Siregar  , Sri Rezeki  , Erin Padilla Siregar
Published: September 2024

Anemia is a widespread public health problem associated with increased mortality and morbidity, especially in pregnant women. In both developed and developing countries, some women experience anemia during pregnancy. Usually non-pregnant women have normal hemoglobin of 12-15%. According to WHO, the incidence of anemia in pregnancy ranges from 20% to 89% by setting HB <11 gr% (h/dl). The rate of anemia in pregnancy occurs 3.8% in the first trimester, 13.6% in the second trimester and 24.8% in the third trimester (Manuaba, 2012). The counseling method on preventing anemia by providing iron (Fe) to pregnant women is used in the community service program. The community service event was presented by twenty pregnant women from Bangun Rejo Village aged 20 to 35 years. After the counseling activity, pregnant women from Bangun Rejo Village understood more about anemia in pregnant women. This can be seen from the increase in their post-test scores compared to their pre-test. The pre-test results showed that most participants answered incorrectly, with an average score of 35; the post-test results showed an increase in knowledge, with an average score of 80. After attending the counseling and completing the post-test, the last participants underwent an Hb examination, which was guided by a gymnastics instructor and documented via video.
Peningkatan Kapabilitas Manajemen Keuangan Wirausahawan melalui Pelatihan Analisis Keuangan di Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Ardiyanto Saleh Modjo
Published: September 2024

The province of Gorontalo holds significant potential for entrepreneurial development due to its abundant natural resources. However, entrepreneurs in this region often face challenges in financial management, which negatively impacts the growth of their businesses. This training aims to enhance the financial management capabilities of entrepreneurs in Gorontalo through a financial analysis training program. The methodology involved the identification of target areas and participants, the preparation of training materials, and the implementation of the training through offline sessions. The training was attended by 20 participants, consisting of 15 officials from the provincial cooperative and industry office and 5 local entrepreneurs. The results indicate that the training successfully improved the participants' understanding and skills in managing their business finances. Evaluation of the four participant groups showed that 75% achieved very good scores, with an overall average score of 89. These findings suggest that the training program effectively enhanced the participants' financial literacy and financial analysis skills, which is expected to contribute to the sustainable growth of businesses in the Province of Gorontalo.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Tinggihnya Kasus Stunting pada Balita Desa Sido Sari Kabupaten Seluma
Authors: Hesti Rahma Juliana  , Iin Larasati  , Jelly Furnama Sari  , Rangga Darma Gunawan  , Zuliha Nuramin Nanti  , Ismail Ismail
Published: September 2024

Stunting is still a nutritional problem in Indonesia that has not been resolved. Stunting is a physical growth disorder characterized by a decrease in growth rate and is the impact of nutritional imbalance. This research aims to describe several factors that trigger the high number of stunting cases among toddlers that occur in Sido Sari Village, Seluma Regency. The method used in the research is qualitative descriptive research where research data is obtained from the results of in-depth interviews and field observations as well as documentation of all research stakeholders.  The results of this research show that there are several factors that trigger the high number of stunting cases among toddlers in Sido Sari Village, including lack of education of parents of toddlers, economic limitations and lack of training and skills of village health cadres.
Inovasi Program Podcast sebagai Media Komunikasi Berbasis Teknologi Digital pada Pondok Pesantren Mambaus Sholihin 2 Blitar
Authors: Asif Faroqi  , Fitrah Ramadhani  , Dewita Putri  , Putri Aprilia Regina  , Feni Ella Aries  , Prizalia Berliana
Published: September 2024

Podcasts are an accessible and popular audio platform that has grown rapidly, especially among the younger generation. Over time, podcasts have developed from initially being audio to now developing in visual form, making the message easier to understand and not boring for listeners. This research aims to determine the innovation of the podcast program as a digital technology-based communication medium at the Mambaus Sholihin 2 Blitar Islamic Boarding School. This research uses the theory of Cook, Irwin and Matthew (2009) that the factors determining the success of innovation are determined by Leadership, Management/Organization, Risk Management, Human Capital and Technology. The methods used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman method with data reduction steps, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that this digital technology-based innovation has become a strategic step in utilizing broadcasting facilities. Even though they were faced with various challenges, such as limited filming and editing facilities, as well as the need to improve technical skills, the KKN group together with the podcast team succeeded in showing good adaptation and high commitment to continuing to learn and develop.
Anti-Bullying Counseling Strategy: Case Study at Wonotenggang Village Elementry School, Rowosari Distric
Authors: Naili Saadah  , Akhmad Bagus Septiyoko  , Ulya Latifatul Husna  , Amalia Dahliana Nurhadi Putri
Published: September 2024

Bullying is a phenomenon that often occurs in society, even up to elementary school level. This research is about socialization carried out to prevent action bullying at SD N Wontenggang which is attended by students in grades four to six. The findings of this research are action socialization bullying This can be done through the implementation of prevention, the role of parents and teachers, as well as therapy through watching films together.
Chapter II. Critical Thinking In The Midst Of Horror
Authors:   Boston College, Mendoza-Álvarez Carlos
Published: September 2024

After the Hebrew Holocaust perpetrated by the Nazi regime in midtwentieth century Europe, the Frankfurt School raised the question regarding the role of philosophy in preventing the righteous from continuing to be annihilated and executioners from succeeding.
Chapter III. Trauma And Grieveing As Challenges Faced Byt Decolonial Subjectivations
Authors:   Boston College, Mendoza-Álvarez Carlos
Published: September 2024

The twentieth-century totalitarian regimes were the Achilles’ heel of the modern Promethean dream. In both political praxis and critical thinking, totalitarian regimes represented the most radical challenge to promoting life shared in common globally on a planet severely damaged by social and polit-ical violence. After the Holocaust, the Soviet Gulags, the Chinese Cultural Revolution, and military dictatorships all over the world, humankind could no longer imagine a viable future under this logic of modern warfare. The modern polis was devastated.
Avaliação multimodelo IET para a caracterização da eutrofização em um reservatório do semiárido tropical: estudo de caso do Reservatório Araras
Authors: Raulino Raimundo Nonato Sousa , Andrade Marcus Vinicius Freire
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar diferentes modelos para a caracterização da eutrofização em um reservatório localizado na região semiárida de Araras.
Metodologia: A avaliação do estado e do risco de eutrofização foi realizada mediante a utilização de cinco modelos de Índice de Estado Trófico. O cálculo de risco de eutrofização pela Função Densidade de Probabilidade foi aplicado à avaliação multimodelo IET para gerar o valor representativo do Estado Trófico.
Originalidade/Relevância: O desenvolvimento da pesquisa e o tratamento de dados corroboram a necessidade de monitorar os reservatórios, aliada à gestão integrada das águas como forma de permitir os usos múltiplos e esclarecer a influência dos parâmetros hidrológicos e de qualidade de água no Índice de Estado Trófico.
Resultados: Os resultados apontaram que, no período de 2009 a 2022, a variável Volume do Reservatório influenciou a qualidade de água, especificamente em seus níveis de nitrogênio total, fósforo total e clorofila, indicando o aumento do risco de eutrofização conforme o esvaziamento do reservatório. Todos os modelos utilizados mostraram divergências quanto à classificação do Estado Trófico, todavia, a avaliação multimodelo associada ao cálculo de risco de eutrofização demonstrou-se uma ferramenta consistente para a avaliação da eutrofização do reservatório Araras.
Contribuições sociais para a gestão: O monitoramento dos reservatórios e a avaliação multimodelo fornecem informações confiáveis e consistentes para o adequado gerenciamento da qualidade da água de reservatórios do semiárido tropical brasileiro.
Gestão pública na prática: a influência da comunicação no processo de licitação de medicamentos em instituições públicas do estado de São Paulo
Authors: Oliveira Fábio Batista de
Published: September 2024

A compra de medicamentos realizada pelas Instituições públicas de saúde do Estado de São Paulo tem enfrentado alguns problemas de comunicação entre os principais envolvidos no processo de compras de medicamentos e tem causado transtornos no atendimento ao paciente em unidades de atendimento médico ambulatorial do Estado de São Paulo. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar as principais dificuldades encontradas nos processos de comunicação entre os profissionais de saúde e os fornecedores de medicamentos, ou seja, como ocorre essa comunicação entre esses atores, quais seus pontos fortes e fracos e, principalmente, o que é possível fazer para que a comunicação atenda a necessidade de segurança do paciente no tratamento de saúde. Como referencial teórico foi escolhida a Teoria dos Stakeholders por propor que agentes internos e externos devem atuar em conjunto, de forma concatenada, para que os resultados atinjam níveis ótimos de segurança e eficácia, para que os cuidados com o paciente atinjam os objetivos de saúde que ele precisa ter.  Para esta pesquisa foi escolhida como metodologia o resultado de uma pesquisa de dissertação que realizou a coleta de dados por meio de entrevistas respondidas por agentes internos (servidores) e agentes externos (fornecedores). O questionário foi desenvolvido para ser aplicado aos dois grupos de agentes. A partir dos resultados obtidos com as entrevistas concluiu-se que o processo de comunicação interno e externo necessita de aprimoramento. Tanto na equipe interna quanto na equipe externa precisam aprimorar seus fluxos para garantir segurança e eficiência no tratamento do paciente. Esses resultados trazem como contribuição prática o entendimento dos problemas de comunicação institucional entre esses grupos de stakeholders. Para estudos futuros propõe-se considerar outras vertentes de comunicação, como, por exemplo, entre o fornecedor e o setor financeiro, investigando quais são as principais dificuldades encontradas, quais são os principais gargalos da relação entre esses grupos.
Construção de ferramenta baseada no Fasthug-Maidens para realização de acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico em pacientes críticos internados em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva COVID-19
Authors: Andriato Patrícia de Mattos , Yamada Larissa Leiko , Jarros Isabele Carrilho , Gonçalves Simone Tomás , Louro Estela , Batistela Vagner Roberto , Cuman Roberto Kenji Nakamura , Tognim Maria Cristina Bronharo
Published: September 2024

A probabilidade de erros de medicação dentro do ambiente hospitalar, principalmente na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI), ocorre devido à complexidade dos pacientes, utilização de medicamentos de alto risco, pacientes em polifarmácia e frequência de mudanças na farmacoterapia. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a atuação do farmacêutico clínico em UTI adulto de um hospital do sul do Brasil com base nos dados das intervenções farmacêuticas realizadas com aplicação de ferramenta para acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico. Desempenhamos um estudo retrospectivo, realizado em UTI Covid-19 e infecção por Acinectobacter baumannii, durante o período de março a agosto de 2021. Foram analisados dados obtidos de intervenções farmacêuticas realizadas após revisão diária da prescrição médica, exames laboratoriais e avaliação clínica dos pacientes, foram coletados em ficha adaptada do mnemônico FASTHUG-MAIDENS para realização do acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico. Após visita multidisciplinar na UTI, as intervenções farmacêuticas aceitas eram registradas em livro ata. Foram excluídos da análise os formulários que não continham intervenções registradas. Foram acompanhados 98 pacientes, sendo realizadas 1027 intervenções farmacêuticas, considerando apenas as intervenções aceitas. A necessidade de aprazamento de medicamentos (21,6%), seguida de solicitação de item não prescrito (12,9%) e falta de informação sobre a vazão (mL/h) de drogas vasoativas e analgosedativos (7,3%) foram as intervenções mais prevalentes. O farmacêutico clínico, é essencial na composição da equipe multiprofissional, pois promove o uso racional, otimizado e individualizado da terapia ao paciente crítico, além de auxiliar na prevenção de erros evitáveis relacionados ao uso de medicamentos.
Physical and chemical treatments in obtaining and purifying Kombucha SCOBY Cellulose
Authors: Fernandes Laylla Nunes , Lima Marieli de , Schmidt Vivian Consuelo Reolon
Published: September 2024

SCOBY cellulose (CS) is a biopolymer with exceptional physical properties, serving as a source of fiber, water retention capacity, crystallinity, and purity. Its potential as a byproduct of kombucha production and a source of bacterial cellulose (BC) has been a subject of exploration. This study aims to gather information from experimental studies in the scientific literature on various methods of CS extraction, processing, and purification, and their impact on microscopic, macroscopic structure, and functional characteristics. The purification treatments for CS, as described in the literature, include immersion in deionized, distilled, or sterile water, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, and sodium hypochlorite under agitation or static mode at different temperatures (23ºC, 30ºC, 50ºC, 80ºC, 90ºC, 110ºC) and under variable contact times with the substance chosen for treatment (1, 2, 20, 24 hours to 3 days). Alkaline treatments on SCOBY cellulose enhance extensibility, viscoelasticity, absorptivity, tensile strength, heat stability, and remove microorganisms, sugars, and other components of the culture medium adhered to the cellulose. With CS being obtained at a low cost and low complexity in the fermentation process, and the potential for less polluting treatments, it presents a sustainable process and source of CB that can be applied in a variety of industries, particularly in the exciting field of food.
Acessibilidade à saúde, educação, cultura e lazer como preditora da qualidade de vida da PcD
Authors: Wolpat Camila de Oliveira , Santos Geraldine Alves dos , Barbosa Marcus Levi Lopes
Published: September 2024

Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a capacidade dos níveis de acessibilidade à saúde, educação, cultura e lazer capazes de prever a qualidade de vida da pessoa com deficiência. O delineamento metodológico foi quantitativo, correlacional e transversal. Os participantes foram 101 pessoas com deficiência, de ambos os sexos, com idades entre 10 e 59 anos. Os instrumentos utilizados foram um Questionário Sociodemográfico, Questionário de Acessibilidade à Educação, Saúde, Cultura e Lazer, e o WHOQOL-Bref. As regressões lineares realizadas indicaram que acessibilidade à saúde, educação, cultura e lazer são preditoras significativas (p < 0,05) da qualidade de vida das pessoas com deficiência avaliadas.
Smart cities e participação social: ressignificando o serviço público de mobilidade urbana através do Big Data
Authors: Cruz Fabrício Bittencourt da , Gross Carlos Andrei Nahm , Margraf Alencar Frederico , Viezzer Matheus
Published: September 2024

Este estudo analisa como a integração de participação cívica e tecnologia Big Data pode revolucionar o serviço público de mobilidade urbana no âmbito das Cidades Inteligentes. Diante dos desafios impostos pela rápida urbanização no Brasil, evidencia-se a importância crítica da participação social na consolidação democrática e no aperfeiçoamento da governança. Avaliamos como as Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TICs) e a Internet das Coisas (IoT) podem ser exploradas para transformar o transporte público, com ênfase nos sistemas de ônibus, utilizando a coleta e análise de Big Data para embasar decisões mais informadas e impulsionar um urbanismo inclusivo e adaptativo. Propomos que a convergência entre tecnologias avançadas e a participação ativa dos cidadãos é fundamental para superar complexidades urbanas, promovendo uma melhor qualidade de vida e incremento da eficácia dos serviços públicos.
Análise do efeito de diferentes concentrações de conservante em formulações de máscaras faciais
Authors: Dutra Rita de Cássia , Santos Lyriel de Oliveira , Picolo Geovana de Souza , Braguim Eduardo , Ecker Alessandra Barrochelli da Silva , Mello João Carlos Palazzo de , Araújo Daniela Cristina de Medeiros , Chierrito Danielly
Published: September 2024

As máscaras faciais, amplamente empregadas como cosmecêuticos, proporcionam benefícios como rejuvenescimento cutâneo, cicatrização e uniformização da pigmentação. No contínuo desenvolvimento de novos produtos cosméticos e cosmecêuticos, o controle de qualidade é essencial, especialmente no que tange à contaminação microbiológica. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito do conservante utilizado na fórmula cosmética de máscara facial com princípio mineral pó de pérola. Para isso, três amostras de 60 g da máscara foram avaliadas, com 0%, 0,05% e 0,1% do conservante sorbato de potássio, de acordo com metodologia de análise microbiológica da Farmacopeia Brasileira 6 Edição. Os testes foram realizados em meios não seletivos para bactérias (Ágar triptona soja - TSA) e fungos/leveduras (Ágar Sabouraud - SBA). Os resultados confirmaram a eficácia do conservante, sendo parcial na concentração de 0,05%, e total na concentração de 0,1%. Assim, este estudo explorou a importância de estabelecer margens de segurança para o uso e armazenamento de máscaras faciais pelo consumidor final. Estudos futuros são necessários para verificar os tipos de microrganismos que podem ser encontrados e a possibilidade de combinações de estabilizantes para otimizar os resultados de conservação do produto.
Nutrition, pH, Temperature, and Humidity Monitoring Hydroponics System based on Android
Authors: Oktivasari Prihatin , Pasai Muda Wali Samudra , Mustofa Mustofa , Royhan Royhan , Kurniawan Asep
Published: September 2024

Agriculture plays a very important role in the lives of Indonesian people. With technological advances and the increasing limitation of agricultural land, the patterns of matching crops in societies have changed. Innovations have been implemented, one of which is the use of technology such as hydroponic systems. One of the main factors that influence the success of hydroponic methods is temperature and humidity. The research aims to design and develop an autonomic control system that uses Fuzzy Logic to regulate the temperature and moisture of hydroponic plants, as well as to design the control of the nutrition and pH supply of hydrogen plants. Hydroponics plant control systems are implemented using microcontrollers and DHT22, TDS sensors, and pH sensors. In addition, an Android-based interface has been developed to monitor and control the system remotely via an internet connection. In this study the accuracy of the TDS sensor is 96.5%, the pH sensor was 98.19%, and the precision of the Fuzzy logic system at temperature and humidity is 100%
Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode Modified GNPs/ZnO For Electrochemical Biosensing
Authors: Oktaviani Atik Dwi , Manurung Robeth Viktoria
Published: September 2024

Screen-printed carbon electrodes (SPCEs) modified with graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) and zinc oxide (ZnO) are widely used in electrochemical sensors due to their enhanced electrochemical properties and biocompatibility. Screen-printed carbon electrodes modified with Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) /Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocomposite are described. Thus, in this study, GNPs/ZnO nanocomposite was synthesized, characterized, and applied to an electrochemical sensor. The formation of GNPs/ZnO nanocomposite was characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Moreover, SPCE-GNPs/ZnO nanocomposite were characterized using cyclic voltammetry to optimize the concentration of nanocomposite. Then, the analytical performance of the sensor was studied by measuring methylparaben as an organic compound using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) as a preliminary study before using it for biosensing. The result showed a significant improvement in electrocatalytic activity and reproducibility. The ratio of GNPs/ZnO nanocomposite with a concentration of 1 mg/mL produced the highest current response. Moreover, the detection of methylparaben showed high sensitivity with a limit of detection (LOD) around 9.7 μM, indicating high selectivity and good reproducibility of SPCE-GNPs/ZnO. Hence, the proposed sensor of SPCE-GNPs/ZnO displayed good performance, sensitivity, and reproducibility.
Comparison of YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny in the Implementation Handgun, Shotgun, and Rifle Detection Using Raspberry Pi 4B
Authors: S. Hi. Rauf Faris Zulkarnain , Handoko Djati , Pradana Ilham S , Alifta Dimas
Published: September 2024

Criminal activities frequently involve carryable weapons such as handguns, shotguns, and rifle classes. Frequently, the targets of these weapons that are captured are concealed from plain sight by the people of the crowd. The detection process for these weapons can be assisted by using deep learning. In this case, we intend to identify the model of the firearm that was detected. This research aims to apply one of the deep learning concepts, namely You Only Look Once (YOLO). The authors use versions of YOLOv3-tiny and Yolov4-tiny for the detection and classification of types of weapons, which are one of the fastest and most accurate methods of object detection, outperforming other detection algorithms. However, both require heavy computer architecture. Therefore, YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny, lighter versions of YOLOv3, can be solutions for smaller architectures. YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny have higher FPS, which is supposed to yield faster performance. Since YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny are modified versions of YOLOv3, the accuracy is improved, and YOLOv3 is already outperforming Faster Single Shot Detector (SSD) and Faster Region with Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN). The authors employ YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny due to the fact that the Frame Per Second (FPS) and Mean Average Precision (mAP) performance of both approaches are superior in object detection. The study found that YOLOv3-tiny had a high FPS and low mAP performance: an average Intersection over Union (IoU)  score of 71.54%, an accuracy of 90%, a recall score of 78%, an F1 score of 84%, and an mAP of 86.7%. While YOLOv4-tiny has low FPS and high mAP: an average IoU score of 73.19%, an accuracy of 90%, a recall score of 84%, an F1 score of 87%, and an mAP of 90.7%.
Sekurytyzacja niezidentyfikowanych zjawisk typu UAP
Authors: Gurtowski Maciej
Published: September 2024

Od kilku lat można zaobserwować zmianę w dyskursie o zjawiskach tradycyjnie określanych jako niezidentyfikowane obiekty latające (UFO). Z domeny sensacyjnej i właściwej dla teorii spiskowych stają się one przedmiotem publicznie prezentowanych badań oraz analiz poważnych instytucji, także wojskowych i związanych z bezpieczeństwem narodowym. Aby uniknąć tradycyjnych skojarzeń z UFO, wprowadzono dla nich nowe określenie – niezidentyfikowane zjawiska powietrzne (Unidentified Aerial Phenomena – UAP). W artykule podjęto próbę rekonstrukcji sekurytyzacji zjawisk typu UAP, czyli procesu komunikacyjno-politycznego, w wyniku którego uznano, że UAP zagrażają bezpieczeństwu narodowemu Stanów Zjednoczonych. W tym celu przeprowadzono jakościową analizę danych zastanych w postaci dokumentów urzędowych oraz wypowiedzi podmiotów zaangażowanych w analizowany proces sekurytyzacji zjawisk typu UAP.
Programa de seguimiento pedagógico que oriente el proceso académico estudiantil en la carrera biotecnología
Authors: Villacis-Arcos Ana Gabriela , Echeverría-Guzmán Ángel Yasmil
Published: September 2024

La biotecnología es una disciplina clave en el desarrollo de soluciones innovadoras en diversas áreas, pero enfrenta el desafío de una baja participación estudiantil en la Universidad Técnica de Ambato, específicamente en la Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería en Alimentos. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar las estrategias de aprendizaje en esta carrera, identificando factores que influyen en la participación estudiantil, como la percepción de la disciplina y las oportunidades profesionales. La investigación adoptó una metodología mixta, recopilando datos cualitativos y cuantitativos mediante encuestas y entrevistas. Los resultados indicaron que la baja autoeficacia y la ausencia de métodos de enseñanza dinámicos son factores clave que contribuyen a la desmotivación de los estudiantes. Como resultado, se propusieron recomendaciones, incluyendo la implementación de aprendizaje basado en proyectos y la mejora de la orientación profesional, con el fin de aumentar el interés y el compromiso de los estudiantes. Las conclusiones subrayan la importancia de estrategias educativas innovadoras para fomentar una mayor participación en la carrera de Biotecnología.