bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of SAW Technique for Finding the Best Dressing Mode for Surface Grinding Hardox 500
Authors: Thanh Dinh Van , Binh Vu Duc , Duong Vu , Tung Luu Anh , Hung Tran Quoc
Published: June 2024

This paper presents the findings from the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach study on selecting the best dressing mode (DM) for surface grinding (SG) Hardox 500. The study employed the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) approach to solve the MCDM problem, and the Entropy method was utilized to estimate the weights of the criteria. Moreover, material removal rate (MRR) and surface roughness (RS) were selected as the two criteria for the investigation. Additionally, the five dressing parameters - fine dressing depth (Tf), rough dressing depth (Tr), rough dressing times (Nr), and non-feeding dressing (Nnon) - were investigated. 16 L16 (44x21) experimental runs were also designed and executed. For the first time, the MCDM for the SG process of Hardox 500 has been successfully solved using the SAW approach. From the results of the work, alternative No. 5 is the best option and the ideal input parameters (IP) of the dressing process were proposed.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN PELAKU DENGAN ANGKA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2018-2021
Authors: Permadi Dharmawan Trikurnia , Rachmayanti Riris Diana
Published: June 2024

Layaknya sebuah kota pada umumnya yang berkembang sesuai dengan potensinya masing-masing, Kota Dumai berkembang sebagai kota pelabuhan di Indonesia, pertumbuhan penduduk berdampak secara langsung terhadap tingkat kecelakaan lalu lintas. Pada tahun 2021, jumlah kasus meningkat sekitar 36% menjadi 72 kasus yang sebelum berada pada 53 kasus pada 2020. Kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kota Dumai secara keseluruhan dari tahun 2018-2021 berjumlah 252 kasus dengan jumlah korban meninggal dunia 122 nyawa, 105 dan 201 orang luka berat dan ringan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode studi data sekunder. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari apakah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan pelaku dengan angka kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kota Dumai. Hasil dari analisis adalah tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh lebih dari 80% dari jumlah kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas selama 2018-2021 dan tidak lebih dari 20% dari individu pelaku pada kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kota Dumai yang memiliki SIM.
PENENTUAN INTEGRASI TRAYEK BARU ANGKUTAN UMUM TRANS JATENG DENGAN TRAYEK BATIK SOLO TRANS (BST)
Authors: Putra I Putu Andika Pratama , Wahyu Dwi , Sofiah Siti , Pramudi Setia Hadi
Published: June 2024

Kota Surakarta dilayani oleh beberapa angkutan umum yang sudah beroperasi dan melayani masyarakat, yaitu Batik Solo Trans (BST) dan Feeder. Untuk mengakomodasi perpindahan atau perjalanan masyarakat di Kota Surakarta maka perlu dibuat trayek baru guna memberikan pelayanan jasa sehingga diperlukan adanya integrasi antara trayek Batik Solo Trans (BST) dan TransJateng yang baru. Integrasi moda transportasi sangat penting dalam memberikan kemudahan bagi masyarakat dalam perpindahan moda karena integrasi moda transportasi merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menyatukan atau menggabungkan dari trayek angkutan umum yang ada. Data primer penelitian ini menggunakan trayek validasi Batik Solo Trans (BST) dan data trayek TransJateng, sedangkan data sekunder menggunakan trayek Batik Solo Trans dari Dinas Perhubungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ruas jalan yang menjadi integrasi trayek baru angkutan umum kombinasi trayek BST dengan TransJateng meliputi Jl. Veteran, Jl. Jendral Sudirman, Jl. Urip Sumoharjo, dan Jl. Ahmad Yani.
Analisis Peningkatan Keselamatan Pada Perlintasan Sebidang Kereta Api Tanggulangin-Porong (Studi Kasus : JPL 75 KM 31+368)
Authors: Putra Iswanto Ary , Diah Puspitasari Mariana , Ahda Imron Nanda , Via Dwi Mayangsari Ayunda
Published: June 2024

The railroad crossing is the intersection of a road with a railroad track. Accidents are the biggest problem at railroad crossings. Factors that cause accidents at railroad crossings, namely breaking through crossing gates, besides that the lack of safety facilities is one of the causes of accidents. To avoid this, it is necessary to review the improvement of safety at railroad crossings. This research on the JPL 75 KM 31+368 railroad crossing uses an analysis of calculating the average daily traffic volume multiplied by the volume of trains that pass, which is 85,407.5 smpk. These results already exceed the technical standard of railroad crossings, namely the volume daily traffic (LHR) is multiplied by the number of train trips that pass per day which is between 12,500-35,000 smpk, then the crossing does not need to be changed to a non-level crossing. Efforts to improve safety that need to be carried out by JPL 75 KM 31 + 368 from the direction of Kalitengah are in the form of safety signs in accordance with the guidelines of the technical standards of safety for a railroad crossing.
Kalibrasi dan Validasi Model Vissim untuk Mikrosimulasi Lalu Lintas pada Ruas Jalan Tol dengan Lajur Khusus Angkutan Umum (LKAU)
Authors: Jepriadi Kornelius
Published: June 2024

Currently, 2 (two) infrastructure projects are under construction on the Jakarta – Cikampek Toll Road, they are the Light Rail Transit (LRT) and the Jakarta – Bandung Fast Train. The construction of the project is indicated to be one of the causes of congestion on the road segment. The provision of bus lane (LKAU) on toll roads is one part of the policy package. LKAU which should be used by buses is actually widely used by non-bus vehicles, this certainly affects the performance of roads. To describe the changes in the performance of these roads, it can be measured by conducting traffic simulations. One of the software to perform microscopic simulation is Vissim. Where one of the processes that must be carried out in the software is calibration and validation. This research was conducted to obtain a calibration model that is able to describe the condition of the driver's behavior in the field. The calibration process is carried out by trial and error on parameters including Following Behavior, Lane change behavior, and Lateral behavior. The results showed that the parameter adjustment in the tailing (following), the settings were made by changing the CC0 (standstill distance) value from 1.5 m to 0.50 m, changing the CC1 (headway time) value from 0.9 to 0.5 seconds, changing the the value of CC2 (following variation) from 4 m to 7.5 m and changing observed vehicles movement,lateral namely changing the “desired position at free flow” from the middle of lane to any.
Studi Distribusi Angkutan Massal Berdasarkan Sistem Aktivitas di Pusat Kota Serang
Authors: Annisa Annisa , Akbardin Juang , Supratman Odih , Rukman Rukman
Published: June 2024

The City of Serang is preparing for the development of infrastructure and road networks, so that every region in Serang City can be well integrated. The city of Serang is a national activity center, where the urban area functions as the main hub for export-import activities, industrial activity center, as the main transportation node. Serang City needs development supported by infrastructure and road network, so that every area in Serang City can be well integrated. This research was conducted to identify the origin and destination of passengers using air transportation to obtain a model of the distribution of passenger movements in Serang City so that it can be used to predict the distribution of passenger movements in the future. The initial step of this study is to identify the origin and destination of movement in the center of Serang City through the Origin Destination Matrix (MAT). From the MAT it was made with the Detroit method which is used to produce modeling of the distribution of movements determined according to the development of the area in general and the direction of each zone. From the results of this study it can be concluded that most of the generation and attraction movements are from the east.
Tomás Moro, sobre la fe y la moral
Authors: Massini Carlos I. , Finnis John Mitchell
Published: June 2024

El trabajo que ahora se presenta fue redactado por John Mitchell Finnis, actualmente Profesor Emérito de la Universidad de Oxford y titular hasta hace pocos años de la Cátedra Biolchini de Derecho de Familia de la Universidad de Notre Dame du Lac, en los Estados Unidos, y es el desarrollo de una conferencia pronunciada por el pensador australiano en la Thomas More Society de Melbourne, Australia. Se publicó originalmente en la revista australiana de Priest y posteriormente fue reeditado, con correcciones, en el volumen V de los Collected Papers del profesor Finnis, con el título de Faith, Morals, and Thomas More.
Los perros de asistencia para las personas con discapacidad en el Perú
Authors: Franciskovic Ingunza Beatriz , Varsi-Rospigliosi Enrique
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo demostrar que las personas que presentan algún tipo de discapacidad necesitan ser incluidas en la sociedad en igualdad de condiciones que las demás con el propósito de lograr un trato igualitario y equilibrado. Una forma de lograr lo señalado es que en nuestro país se regule el uso de los perros de asistencia teniendo en consideración la variedad de servicios que estos pueden brindar. Es así que las personas con discapacidad se encontrarán en mejores condiciones para desenvolverse, participar e intervenir en actividades públicas, acceso al transporte, al trabajo y otras que actualmente les resulta de imposible acceso. En nuestro país solo se encuentra regulado el uso de los perros guía para personas con discapacidad visual, olvidándose de otros tipos de discapacidades.
La familia como fundamento del Estado Constitucional. Una investigación pretendidamente radical
Authors: Acosta Yparraguirre Eduardo Martín
Published: June 2024

La familia es el origen de la comunidad, la sociedad y el Estado, diferenciándose de estas agrupaciones por manejarse en la esfera privada y aquellas en la esfera pública. Sin embargo, esta aparente oposición no existe. Sus principios y características son transmitidos hasta el Estado, que protegerá el tipo de familia sobre el que se sostiene. El Estado Constitucional no es la excepción y su desarrollo pleno dependerá de la forma en que las relaciones familiares de su nación manejen los conceptos de libertad e igualdad y privilegien alguno de ellos. Siendo la familia un instituto natural, al Estado solo corresponde reconocerla. La defensa de un tipo específico responderá a razones no solo morales, sino prácticas, para garantizar su existencia.
La vigencia del derecho natural en el derecho positivo de todas las comunidades
Authors: Tale Camilo
Published: June 2024

El artículo se dedica a mostrar que, aunque en las diversas comunidades políticas el ordenamiento legal y las decisiones judiciales contravienen las exigencias del derecho natural en diversos puntos, o no las reconocen, el derecho natural rige en parte importante de la legislación y jurisprudencia de todas las sociedades. El desarrollo del escrito expone cinco modos de vigencia del derecho natural: en la creación de los preceptos legales, en la interpretación de los textos legales, en la integración del sistema legal, en la invalidación de la ley injusta que realizan los aplicadores del derecho, y en la aplicación de penas por las conductas que, aunque autorizadas por el ordenamiento legal del lugar y de la época, constituyen graves transgresiones del derecho natural. Se hace notar también que generalmente la locución “derecho natural” no se usa en el léxico jurídico, pero se recurre a sus principios y normas particulares.
EKRANLI ARAÇLARLA DÜZENLENEN İSG EĞİTİMLERİNDE SANAL GERÇEKLİK UYGULAMASININ SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR BAŞARISI
Authors: Yarar Meryem Buket
Published: June 2024

Bu araştırma, yüksek riskli fabrikalarda çalışanlar, akademisyenler ve öğrenciler üzerinde yapılan İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği (İSG) eğitimlerinin sürdürülebilir başarısını inceliyor. Toplam 223 kişinin katıldığı ankete dayanan çalışma, İSG eğitimlerinde sanal gerçeklik uygulamalarının etkisini değerlendiriyor. Araştırma, 200 kişiyle sınırlıdır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, çalışmanın geçerli ve tutarlı olduğunu gösteriyor. Korelasyon analizleri, sanal gerçeklik ile İSG eğitim koşulları ve sürdürülebilir başarı arasında anlamlı ilişkiler olduğunu ortaya koyuyor. Bu bulgular, İSG eğitimlerinde sanal gerçekliğin ve dijital uygulamaların sürdürülebilir başarıyı olumlu etkilediğini destekliyor. Sonuçlar, İSG eğitiminin önemini vurgularken, sanal gerçekliğin İSG eğitimine entegre edilmesinin ulusal ve uluslararası düzenlemelere uyumu kolaylaştırdığını ve teknik başarıya katkı sağladığını göstermektedir. Bu çalışma, İSG eğitimine entegre edilen sanal gerçekliğin önemini vurgulayarak, hem akademisyenlere hem de endüstri profesyonellerine değerli bilgiler sunmaktadır. Bu çalışma, risk faktörü yüksek olan fabrikalarda görev alan tüm çalışanlar, akademide çalışan bireyler ve öğrenciler üzerinde gerçekleştirilen İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği (İSG) eğitimlerinin sürdürülebilir başarısını araştırmaktadır.
Analisis Kualitas Pengurusan Perizinan Melalui Sistem Online Single Submission Risk Based Approach (OSS-RBA) Pada Dinas Penanaman Modal Dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Myla Libran Resya
Published: June 2024

Online Single Submission (OSS) merupakan sistem perizinan online yang dikelola oleh Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian dan Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM). Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan analisis kualitas pengurusan perizinan melalui sistem Online Single Submission Risk Based Approach (OSS-RBA) pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian analisis kualitas pengurusan perizinan melalui sistem Online Single Submission Risk Based Approach (OSS-RBA) pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah yang diperoleh melalui serangkaian tahapan wawancara peneliti menyimpulkan kategori hasil sebagai berikut 1. tangibles berkategori baik, 2. reliability berkategori baik, 3. responsiveness berkategori Sangat baik, 4. assurance berkategori Sangat baik, dan 5. empathy berkategori Sangat baik. Selain itu terdapat faktor yang mendukung proses pengurusan perizinan melalui sistem OSS-RBA ini yaitu: kemudahan persyaratan, mudah diakses, kecepatan waktu penanganan, dan penetapan tarif/biaya. Sementara faktor yang menghambat proses pengurusan perizinan melalui sistem OSS-RBA ini adalah: koneksi jaringan dan sistem, pemenuhan persyaratan, belum melakukan perubahan AHU untuk badan usaha/AHU terblokir, pelaku usaha lupa hak akses OSSnya, salah memasukkan KBLI, masih adanya praktik percaloan, dan Nomor Induk Kependudukan (NIK) dan Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP) bermasalah dan tidak valid.
Analisis Sistem Kompensasi Berdasarkan Metode Adhered Dan Overlapping Pada UKM TB
Authors: Satya Pandura Bhagas , Ramadhan Pribadi Rizky Putra , Jessica Prasanti Fanya , Novira Anggraeni Kartika , Anindya Anugrah Amanda , Kartika Lindawati
Published: June 2024

Pandemi ini membawa risiko yang sangat buruk bagi perekonomian dunia termasuk Indonesia khususnya dari sisi perdagangan, pariwisata serta investasi. Dampak pandemi COVID-19 dan inflasi terhadap pembenahan gaji di Indonesia telah menjadi perhatian utama dalam diskusi ekonomi saat ini. Kenaikan harga barang-barang kebutuhan pokok yang disebabkan oleh inflasi dan penurunan aktivitas ekonomi akibat pandemi telah memberikan tekanan yang signifikan pada daya beli masyarakat, terutama bagi pekerja dengan pendapatan tetap. Oleh karena itu, upaya untuk memperbaiki struktur gaji menjadi penting guna menjaga kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sistem kompensasi pada UKM TB menggunakan salary mapping dengan metode adhered dan overlapping. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan melalui wawancara kepada pemilik UKM TB pada bulan Januari-Februari 2024. Metode pengolahan dan analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah salary mapping dengan pendekatan adhered dan overlapping. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa belum dilakukan pemetaan gaji pada UKM TB. Sistem kompensasi pada UKM TB masih belum ideal berdasarkan spread dan mid-to-mid-nya. Beberapa jabatan pada UKM TB memiliki gaji di bawah UMK. Metode pembenahan gaji yang sesuai untuk UKM TB adalah metode overlapping.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Kurator Dalam Proses Pergantian Kurator Berdasarkan Ketentuan Pasal 71 Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 Tentang Kepailitan Dan PKPU
Authors: Tri Saputra Nico , Sihombing L Alfies , Ardianto Iskandar Eka
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi kurator dalam proses pergantian kurator berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 71 Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan DAN PKPU. Tidak adanya perindungan hukum yang semestinya diterima oleh Kurator dalam melaksanakan tugas dan kewajibannya. Pergantian Kurator sebagaimana disebutkan sebelumnya berubah dari Rezky Rizal dan Emiral Rangga sebagai TIM Kurator menjadi M. Arfah, Musdalifah, Abraham yang ditunjuk untuk menggantikan Kurator yang sudah ditetapkan berdasarkan Putusan No.4/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2021/PN.Niaga.Mks. Pergantian ini juga mengindikasikan bahwasanya bukan hanya tidak adanya bentuk perlindungan hukum yang jelas dan tegas bagi Kurator dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan PKPU, namun ketidakpastian hukum serta keadilan yang tidak memainkan perannya dikarenakan perlindungan terhadap beberapa kepentingan yang tidak mengindahkan esensi dari hukum itu sendiri yang mencoreng citra dan norma hukum yang berlaku.
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Teluk Pandan
Authors: Agus Ikhwan , Faradita Putri Anggun , Syahryani Vera
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian merupakan untuk mengetahui evaluasi : 1) Dampaknya motivasi untuk meningkatkan kepuasan kepada pegawai di Kantor Kecamatan teluk Pandan. 2) Dampak dari lingkungan kerja yang akan meningkatkan kepuasan kerja pada pegawai di Kantor Kecamatan Teluk Pandan. 3) Dampak dari motivasi dan lingkungan kerja pada tingkat kepuasan kerja pada pegawai di Kantor Kecamatan Teluk Pandan. Pendekatan yang dipakai pada studi ini merupakan metode kuantitatif yang memiliki sampel 51 dengan jumlah populasi yang sama. Pada pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sampling jenuh. Data tersebut dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian akan dianalisa dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda dan asumsi klasik. Hasil analisis memberitahukan bahwa motivasi pada pegawai dan situasi dengan lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengaruh penting dan positif terhadap tingkat kepuasan kerja, serta kondisi lingkungan kerja juga akan memberikan dampak yang positif dengan kepuasan dalam bekerja.
The Effect of Fear of Missing Out, Celebrity Endorsements and Advertisements on Impulsive Buying, Case Study: Brand Skintific on The Tiktok Application
Authors: Shofaranti Isna , Putri Haniva Azzahra Hidayat , Maulana Yono
Published: June 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of fear of missing out, celebrity endorsements and advertising on impulsive buying. This study involved 150 respondents domiciled in Ciayumajakuning, selected through a purposive sampling procedure. The analysis method used is a quantitative method. The population of this study is the ciayumajakuning community who have purchased skintific brands on the TikTok application. The results showed that Fear of missing out had a significant positive effect on impulsive buying. Then celebrity endorsements have a positive and significant effect on impulsive buying. In addition, advertising has also proven a relationship between fear of missing out and celebrity endorsements with impulsive buying. This research provides a deeper understanding of the factors that influence impulsive buying in skintific brands on official TikTok. Thus, this study makes an important contribution in understanding the relationship between fear of missing out, celebrity endorsement, advertising and impulsive buying in the context of skintific brands.
Dampak Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Terhadap Budaya Mutu Sekolah pada PAUD Inklusi di Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Diana Vitasari Any , Somanedo Ofri , Somanedo Irfo
Published: June 2024

Mutu pembelajaran selain tergantung pada mutu siswa dan mutu guru, juga tergantung pada tujuh dimensi lainnya, yakni kurikulum, kepemimpinan, manajemen, sarana-prasarana, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan dimensi budaya. Dan dalam proses pembelajaran aktivitas utama siswa adalah belajar dan aktivitas utama guru adalah mengajar, sehingga dimensi belajar dan mengajar menjadi fokus utama dalam Penjaminan Mutu Sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini agar mutu Pendidikan dapat memenuhi standar pemerintah. Dan sebagai pemimpin merupakan hal yang dapat mempengaruhi orang lain. Konsekuensi metode penelitian ini memerlukan operasionalisasi variabel-variabel yang dapat diukur secara kuantitatif sedemikian rupa untuk dapat digunakan model uji hipotesis dengan metode statistika. Hasil ini diperkuat dengan analisis kualitatif bahwa berdasarkan semua analisis yang telah dilakukan menjukkan bahwasanya variabel kepemimpinan, Peningkatan Kompetensi dan Budaya Mutu diimplementasikan di Lembaga PAUD tempat penelitian ini dilakukan, namun dari tiga variabel tersebut yang berpengaruh secara signifikan adalah variabel kepemimpinan kepala sekolah.
Análise de correlação dos resultados avaliados por pacientes e profissionais de saúde: Exploração da adesão e educação na Artrite Reumatoide
Authors: Rodríguez-Florido Fernando , Castañeda-González Juan Pablo , Cortes-Osma María Camila , Rojas-Villarraga Adriana , Rodríguez-Vargas Gabriel-Santiago , Rubio-Rubio Jaime-Andrés , Santos-Moreno Pedro
Published: June 2024

A artrite reumatoide (AR) é uma doença crônica que compromete vários aspectos do paciente. A educação do paciente é essencial para alcançar uma participação ativa em cumprimento com os objetivos do tratamento.
Pilot Testing of CAN Digital Apps to Improve the Quality of Life of Cancer and Benign Brain Tumor Survivors
Authors: Rebola Claudia
Published: June 2024

Objective: Vestibular Schwannoma (VS) and breast cancer patients experience negative Quality of Life (QoL) impacts. VS patients struggle with mood disorders, whereas breast cancer patients experience treatment-related cognitive impairment. Improving QoL in these patient populations is the objective of these digital app technologies involving music, art and robotic pet therapies.

Methods: Active Receptive Music for Cancer (ARMCan) recruited ten breast cancer patients who were randomized into an interactive music therapy group and a receptive music therapy group, occurring daily for 15 minutes over 6 months. The primary endpoint was Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy – Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) scores. Sensory Integrative Therapy with Art and Robots (SITAR) recruited ten VS patients to undergo art therapy alone or art therapy and robotic companion therapy weekly for twelve weeks. One patient in each group completed the study. The primary endpoint was Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire (MHQOL) surveys with a secondary endpoint of Hamilton Depression scale (HAM-D).

Results: For ARMCan, integrative music therapy led to an increase in FACT-Cog scores of 44.2% and 12.4% for the interactive (n = 3) and receptive music (n = 3) groups, respectively. For SITAR, there were 106% and 63.6% increases in MHQOL scores for the art intervention (n = 1) and combined therapy groups (n = 1), respectively. There was an average decrease of 80% in HAM-D scores.

Conclusion: This pilot study primarily demonstrates feasibility for digital applications to improve QoL in breast cancer and VS patients. There is preliminary data to support that integrative music therapy can improve treatment-induced cognitive impairment in breast cancer patients. Similarly, art and robotic animal companion therapy may improve overall QoL and reduce depressive symptoms in vestibular schwannoma patients.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children: A Narrative Review
Authors: Field Tiffany
Published: June 2024

This is a narrative review of the recent literature on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children. The research suggests that prevalence rates have varied between 5% and 17%. This variability may relate to age range differences of the samples or to different measures of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. The global prevalence has increased from 5% to 11% in this recent literature and the prevalence appears to be greater in western countries. Very few negative effects of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder have been addressed. They include negative effects on health, social behavior, cognitive/academic performance and sleep. Other disorders have been comorbid including depression, anxiety and conduct disorder. Predictors/risk factors have been the primary focus in this literature and have included parent variables of prenatal depression, pregnancy and secondhand smoke exposure. Effective interventions have been stimulant and non-stimulant medications and massage therapy. Potential underlying mechanisms for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children include heritability and prenatal depression. Although the data highlight the prevalence and severity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children, they have been primarily based on parent-report surveys that have yielded mixed results across samples.
Exploring Digital Literary Models in Hypertextual Poetry "Dispossession" by Robert Kendall
Authors: Dewi Marisa Santi
Published: June 2024

Hypertextual poetry is a literary work in digital media with its complexity and uniqueness in accessing and reading it. This study aims to understand the model of digital literature through electronic poetry with the conceptual framework of Cybertext by Espen J. Aarseth (1997). The data collection method used is close reading, while data analysis is by linking text data groups and images in poetry. This study shows some facts about digital literature. (1) "Dispossession" with the hypertextual concept or hyperlink technique restricts access for particular users. (2) The text in the poem is not static and some of the texts have different contents even though they come from the same hyperlink. (3) The reader is not limited by the duration of viewing the poem and the text is impersonal. (4) There is an external link to (the author's website) as well as internal links to (the text of the poem). Those facts show that digital literature provides explorative and interpretative functions for users and readers.
Upper and Lower θp-Continuous Multifunctions
Authors: Uresin Nazlı , Keskin Kaymakcı Aynur
Published: June 2024

We introduce two new types of multifunctions, namely upper (lower) $\theta $p$-$continuous multifunctions, between topological spaces. Besides characterising these multifunctions, we study some properties of upper $\theta $p$-$continuous multifunctions.
On Higher Order Jacobsthal Hyper Complex Numbers
Authors: Özimamoğlu Hayrullah
Published: June 2024

In this work, we define a new class of hyper complex numbers whose components are higher order Jacobsthal numbers, and call such numbers as the higher order Jacobsthal $ 2^{s} $-ions. We obtain some algebraic properties of the higher order Jacobsthal $ 2^{s} $-ions such as recurrence relation, Binet-like formula, generating function, exponential generating function, Vajda's identity, Catalan’s identity, Cassini’s identity and d’Ocagne’s identity. Morever we derive the matrix representation of the higher order Jacobsthal $ 2^{s} $-ions, and so prove Cassini's identity as a further type.
Differential Equations of Spacelike Parametrized Curves in the Lorentz Plane
Authors: Crasmareanu Mircea
Published: June 2024

We introduce four ordinary differential equations for a fixed natural parametrization of a spacelike curve $C$ in the Lorentz plane. The relationships between these differential equations is studied through the curvature of $C$.
Analisis Nilai Konstitusional dan Hukum sebagai Landasan Pembelajaran PPKn di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Salsabilla Salma , Utama Tri Bintang
Published: June 2024

Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di jenjang sekolah dasar (SD) memegang peran penting dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai konstitusional dan hukum kepada generasi penerus bangsa. Melalui analisis nilai konstitusional dan hukum sebagai landasan pembelajaran PPKn di SD menjadi krusial untuk memastikan efektivitas dan relevansi materi pembelajaran dengan konteks kehidupan saat ini. Penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana pentingnya nilai konstitusional dan hukum sebagai landasan pembelajaran PPKn menggunakan metode penelitian yaitu deskriptif. Penanaman nilai-nilai konstitusional di SD merupakan investasi jangka panjang bagi bangsa Indonesia didukung dengan peran orang tua dan guru. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan para siswa dapat menjadi agen perubahan positif dalam masyarakat, menjunjung tinggi hak dan kewajiban sebagai warga negara, serta berkontribusi dalam membangun bangsa yang lebih baik.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Kampung Binaan Keluarga Sakinah Di Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Riyaldi Rino , Al Mansur Muhammad
Published: June 2024

The Sakinah family development carried out by the Siak Regency Government through the Sakinah Family Development Village activity aims to create a religious society and the economic prosperity of families in Siak Regency. Various activities have been carried out in KBKS. Activities that started from the trial period (2012-2014) have been running for 10 years so far, and the effectiveness needs to be examined to see whether the program has been effective or not. This research is field research using a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation studies. The research results show that the implementation of KBKS activities is considered effective. This is proven based on the results of research in the field which shows that the Sakinah Family Assisted Village (KBKS) activities are running well and optimally, starting from the pilot/launching and socialization stage, the coaching stage, the monitoring/evaluation stage and the post-evaluation stage.
The Community’s Role in Realising Sustainable Tourism in Ubud District, Bali
Authors: Nurrohmah Novita Dewi , Sitohang Lidya Lestari , Rachmawati Hilma , Rahayu Reny Hari Puji , Ichsan Moch Syaiful
Published: June 2024

Ubud has become a popular destination for sustainable tourism, resulting in an increase in visitors to the region. Local communities have responded to tourist demand by providing accommodation, food and other visitor services. The community's income-generating activities now include tourism as a crucial component. However, the success of promoting sustainable tourism has led to overtourism in the region. This study aims to analyse how the community can maintain sustainable tourism and at the same time ensure the sustainability of their income generating activities. Data collection including observation, documentation, interviews, and literature review. Purposive sampling was used as the sampling technique, and triangulation techniques were employed in the analysis to ensure data validity. This paper presents empirical evidence of the local community role in achieving sustainable tourism. The results show that the local community’s roles can be categorised as either spontaneous or induced participations.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Data Pribadi Nasabah Pada Transaksi Internet Banking Di Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Prayogo Presly , Korah Revy S.M , Soepeno Mohammad Hero , Kasenda Victor
Published: June 2024

Internet banking is one of the services created by general banking using internet technology, but it still requires legal certainty to protect the personal data of its customers. The research was then aimed at exploring more deeply the legal protection of personal data at one of the banks in North Sulawesi in a normative way. customers use these banking services. By searching the legal literature, laws and regulations from related agencies, the primary sources are complemented by in-depth interviews with informants at bank locations. The end of the research concluded that the bank had made every effort to comply with Indonesian legal provisions by making transactions via internet banking supported by strict supervision from the competent authorities.
Peran Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum dalam Pemberantasan Politik Uang Di Kabupaten Minahasa
Authors: Paseki Dicky Janeman , Pinasang Boby , Taroreh Hironimus
Published: June 2024

The aim of the research is limited to legal efforts that can be carried out by the General Election Supervisory Agency  to eradicate money politics in Minahasa Regency. Normative legal research methods utilize case approaches and legislation. Literature study in the form of legal materials as well as interviews and observations of data collection tools. Research results show that Bawaslu has the task of preventing and taking action against elections, as well as election process disputes in accordance with Article 93 letter b of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections. Bawaslu is even closer if it is said to be active in the process of upholding election justice related to preventing money politics.
Missing themes of manhood and childhood: an analysis of Pakistani and American women writings
Authors: Bibi Nadia , Doering Ole
Published: June 2024

This article aims to discover the element of partiality and political representation in women's writings, focusing on authors from the United States and Pakistan. Its goal is the identification of recurring and negligent themes in a profound assessment covering four centuries of women’s narratives and compelling anthologies. The woman literature revolves around women's challenges and their rights. It seems to be chauvinism to ignore other vital themes in literature. Though man is also abused sexually, morally and psychologically in a society being part of a marginalised member of the patriarchal society, women were felt to be inferior and unwise to men. Therefore, they have self-centred themselves in literature. This analysis aims to expand the circle of the themes outside feminism so that female literature might grow intellectually and universally and cover essential literary theories beyond discrimination. This quest will assist in finding out the neglected themes in literature by the women writers on each side. For the collection of data, qualitative research methodology has been adopted. This research helps women writers reflect all humans' emotions without showing women's literature as the theory of political representation. This article helps to draw expected creative conclusions about neglected themes by women writers.
A Review on Handwritten Recognition System Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Chaitrali B. Kamble  , Kishor T. Mane
Published: June 2024

Marathi language is the most widely spoken language in India, and its script is unique and complex Handwriting recognition of the Marathi language poses a significant challenge due to the variety in writing styles and the script's complexity. Machine learning techniques can help in building Marathi handwriting recognition systems that can accurately recognize handwritten Marathi text. The Devanagari script is the source of Marathi, the official language of Maharashtra. Devanagari script is used for the Marathi language and it has 12 vowels and 36 consonants. Handwritten character recognition in any script is a challenging task for researchers. Nowadays, handwritten Marathi character identification is the hardest problem. Sharing physical documents is a laborious and time-consuming task. Because of the structure, shape, various strokes, and writing styles, handwritten Marathi characters are more difficult to read as well as understand. Marathi handwritten recognition system is very essential in various aspects as further described. Preservation of cultural heritage. The mechanism of recognition facilitates accessibility by making Marathi information more easily accessible to people who are visually impaired or have difficulty with traditional text input techniques. The paper focuses on a review of methods used for the development of handwritten character recognition systems using machine learning approaches, including Sanskrit, Hindi, Marathi, and Maithili languages. Different machine learning classifiers such as Decision Tree, Nearest Centroid, KNN, Extra Trees, and Random Forest were implemented and compared for their performance. Extra Trees and Random Forest showed better accuracy.
Hubungan Amalan Kepimpinan Transformasional Guru Besar dan Kepuasan Guru di Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil
Authors: Muniandy Devagi , Mohd Nor Mohamed Yusoff
Published: June 2024

Artikel ini mengkaji hubungan amalan kepimpinan transformational guru besar dan kepuasan guru di Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil. Kawasan kajian melibatkan sekolah harian seperti SJKT Ladang Mount Austin, SJKT Desa Cemerlang, SJKT Ladang Ulu Tiram, SJKT Masai dan SJKT Ladang Tebrau yang ada di daerah Pasir Gudang. Kajian ini mengaplikasikan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan penggunaan kaedah tinjauan dan borang soal selidik sebagai instrumen dalam pengumpulan data kajian. Manakala, analisis deskriptif seperti frekuensi, peratus, skor min dan sisihan piawaian digunakan dalam menerangkan data yang diperoleh. Ujian kolerasi juga digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara amalan kepimpinan transformasional dan tahap kepuasan kerja. Analisis data menggunakan perisian Statistical Package Social Science (SPSS) versi 2.0. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa amalan kepimpinan transformasional dalam kalangan guru besar mempunyai kadar min yang tinggi (3.00 sehingga 3.99). Hal ini membuktikan bahawa cara amalan kepimpinan transformasional dengan motivasi berinspirasi, rangsangan intelektual, membentuk pengaruh ideal dan pertimbangan individu. Selain itu, pertimbangan individu dan rangsangan individu juga menunjukkan hubungan kolerasi sebanyak 0.993 yang menunjukkan hubungan yang paling kuat dan dominan. Tahap kepuasan kerja guru juga menunjukkan kadar min yang tinggi iaitu antara 3.00 sehingga 3.99 melalui aspek kepuasan guru dengan skop kerja, gaji, penghargaan, penyeliaan, sikap dan interaksi. Manakala, bagi hubungan antara amalan kepimpinan transformasional guru besar dan kepuasan kerja guru menunjukkan perkaitan positif dan mempunyai hubungan yang kukuh.
La educación artística desde una perspectiva internacional: una indagación sobre temas relevantes, redes profesionales y líneas de investigación
Authors: Onsès Segarra Judit , Hernández-Hernández Fernando
Published: June 2024

La finalidad de este artículo es realizar un acercamiento al momento actual de la Educación Artística desde una perspectiva internacional. Para ello se presenta los resultados de una indagación documental a partir de tres ejes: (a) el tránsito de una Educación Artística centrada en movimientos y perspectivas transnacionales (como expresión, de base disciplinar, como lenguaje, como estética y como cultura visual) a enfoques más locales y centradas en problemáticas específicas (justicia social, decolonialidad, digitalización, …); (b) las redes profesionales que vinculan a quienes se dedican a la Educación Artística, donde se analizan 3 casos: la Art Education Australia, la Canadian Society of Art Education y la National Society for Education in Art and Design; y (c) las perspectivas de investigación que predominan en este campo a partir de realizar el análisis de las actas de la conferencia anual europea ECER publicadas desde la NW29. Research on Arts Education (NW29) en las tres pasadas ediciones. La visión que se deriva de este panorama es de un movimiento diverso, con fortalezas y debilidades y que sigue reclamando reconocimiento en las políticas educativas y culturales. El artículo se cierra con el esbozo de un balance y la formulación de unas líneas prospectivas para seguir con la conversación y la reivindicación.
A Representation of Human and Nature in Saras Dewi’s Poem, Kekasih Teluk
Authors: Siregar Naufal Karim , Wardana Fitra Andira , Berutu Achmanuddin , Ikbal Muhammar , Purwarno Purwarno
Published: June 2024

Literature possesses a unique ability to deeply engage human senses and emotions, forging a profound connection between individuals and the themes encapsulated within literary works. This research investigates the ecological themes interwoven throughout Saras Dewi's poem, Kekasih Teluk, offering a poignant reflection on humanity's relationship with the natural world. Employing a qualitative research approach rooted in the hermeneutic method, the research interprets Dewi's Kekasih Teluk to illuminate her exploration of environmental concerns such as deforestation, pollution, and biodiversity loss. Through careful analysis, the study reveals Dewi's critique of environmental exploitation, lamentation of ecological degradation, and advocacy for harmonious coexistence with nature. Drawing on ecocritical theory, which explores the intersections between literature and environmental consciousness, this research underscores the power of literature to inspire environmental awareness and action. Saras Dewi's Kekasih Teluk serves as a call for environmental stewardship and sustainable living, urging readers to reevaluate their relationship with the Earth. By elucidating the ecological narratives within Dewi's Kekasih Teluk, this analysis highlights the role of literature in fostering a deeper understanding of the intricate interplay between culture and the environment. Largely, this study emphasizes the transformative potential of literature in addressing pressing environmental issues and shaping attitudes towards ecological sustainability. Through critical analysis and interpretation, literature continues to serve as a catalyst for informed dialogue and proactive measures towards a more sustainable future.
Types and Functions of Swear Words Used in Bad Santa Movie
Authors: Meliyana Melan
Published: June 2024

Swearing is one of the phenomena in society that is used in conversation or dialogue in various media; one of which is the movie Bad Santa. This research is an analysis of swear words used in Bad Santa Movie. The aims of this research are to find out types of swear words and to describe the functions of swear words found in Bad Santa Movie. This research uses qualitative method. The source data is taken from the Bad Santa Movie. The writer uses Hughes’s theory in (Fauzi, 2020) to find out types of swear words and uses Anderssson and Thrudgill theory in (Sarnika, 2018) to find out its functions of swear words found in Bad Santa Movie. The result of this research shows six types of swear words and four functions from 179 data, there are: Types of swear words related to general terms 103 data, types of swear words related to name of animal 6 data, types of swear words related to religion 26 data, types of swear words related to stupidity 1 datum, types of swear words related to anatomy 25 data, types of swear words related to excretion 18 data. For the function, there are: Expletive 32 data, Abusive 22 data, Humorous 81 data, Auxiliary 44 data.
Influence of Parents’ Level of Education on Quality Education in Public Primary Schools in Machakos County, Kenya
Authors: Mutie Jeniffer Ndungulu , Kahigi Christine , Ngesu Lewis , Mureithi Evanson
Published: June 2024

The level of parents’ education has been identified as one of the greatest determinants to children’s ability to learn this paper therefore explored how parents’ level of education influenced quality education in public primary schools in Machakos County, Kenya the study adopted descriptive research design approach and the target population was 403 head teachers, 2015 teachers and 756 standard 8 pupils from public primary schools located in rural areas a sample size of 343 respondents was selected through purposive sampling and simple random sampling primary data was collected using questionnaires which were issued to teachers who taught standard 8 Focus Group Discussions were conducted by standard 8 pupils under guidance of the researcher descriptive analysis was used, and this included means, standard deviation, relative frequencies and percentages a computer software programme, Statistical Package for Social Scientist (SPSS) version 26.0 was used to generate data array that was used for subsequent analysis of the data inferential statistics using regression model was applied to examine the relationship between the research variables the study findings revealed that a change in either of the variables led to a significant change in quality education in public primary schools in Machakos County, Kenya the conclusion drawn from the study is that there was a linear positive relationship between parents’ level of education and quality education the study recommends that GOK through the local administrations and other means to sensitize parents and guardians on the importance of supporting their children in education matters despite their level of education.
An unusual case of cholecysto-enteric fistula with gall stone ileus
Authors: Haldeniya Kulbhushan , Gandhi Niranjan Rajkumar , Bukka Sindhura , Gorantala Haritha
Published: June 2024

A 68 year old male referred from a peripheral hospital for subacute intestinal obstruction on initial evaluation was found to have cholecystoenteric fistula with gall stone ileus. Emergency exploratory laparotomy was done and gall stones were retrieved. This case report was done to discuss the management options of gall stone ileus in different clinical scenarios.
Health in all policies for happiness, wellbeing and health: a narrative review
Authors: Tenzin Karma , Wangmo Tandin , Yangden Kinzang , Namgyel Pem , Dorji Gampo
Published: June 2024

The pursuit of good health is fundamental to both personal well-being and social progress. The perception of health has advanced to include not only physical well-being but also mental and social dimensions, aligning with the WHO’s definition of health. Similarly, the importance of population health in fostering national development cannot be overstated.
The Health in All Polices (HiAP) framework, endorsed by the WHO, emphasizes the interconnectedness of health with various policy domains. This approach advocates for integrating health considerations into all sectors of governance, including transportation, education and economic planning. By encouraging dialogue and collaboration among diverse sectors, HiAP aims to create healthier environments and generate co-benefits that enhances overall societal well-being.
In the Bhutanese context where the national health policy emphasizes on holistic well-being, implementing HiAP represents a significant positive development. By prioritizing health across various policy domains, Bhutan can further enhance its national philosophy of gross national happiness and well-being.
This review aims to explain the critical apparatuses for successful implementation of HiAP in Bhutan, highlighting the pivotal roles of effective leadership, intersectoral collaboration and policy coherence in promoting happiness, health equity and fostering a healthy society.