bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Closer Look at Transitions Between the Generative and Evaluative Phases of Creative Thought
Authors: Zamani Andre , Mills Caitlin , Girn Manesh , Christoff Kalina
Published: June 2022

Creative thinking is often viewed as a dynamic process that involves shifts between two distinct modes (or phases) of thought – a generative and an evaluative mode. The generative mode involves the generation of new ideas, whereas the evaluative mode involves cognitive and affective evaluations of these ideas. Although the neurocognitive underpinnings of these two thought modes have received significant attention, the dynamics of transitions between them have remain largely unexplored. Here, we focus on these dynamics and review current evidence from psychology and cognitive neuroscience about the relationships and transitions between the two purported modes of thought. We suggest that two types of evaluative processing—automatic-affective and deliberate (i.e., based in cognitive control)—play pivotal roles in supporting transitions between the generative and evaluative modes. Ultimately, we contend that future research into creative thought should focus on clarifying the timescales at which the two modes of thought may unfold, how the transition rate between them may relate to creative outcomes, and the nature of automatic-affective evaluations made towards thoughts.
Is There a Time to Recognise Faces? Early ERP Correlates of Chronotype and Time-of-Day Effects on Face Recognition
Authors: Silva André , Santos Isabel M. , Bem-Haja Pedro , Rodrigues Paulo , Rosa Pedro Joel , Queiroz Diâner Felipe , Rosa Catarina , da Silva Carlos Fernandes
Published: June 2022

Although face recognition is a pervasive and important ability in daily life, recognition of unfamiliar faces is difficult and highly error prone. The present study aimed to understand how chronotype and time-of-day (TOD) influence early electrophysiological activity associated with the recognition of faces. Twenty-seven participants (15 morning-types and 12 evening-types) performed two modified sequential versions of the Glasgow Face Matching Task at their peak and non-peak times (7:30 am and 7:30 pm), while their EEG was recorded. The task consisted in the presentation of 80 sequential pairs of faces, and participants were required to indicate whether the second face of each pair was the same or different from the first face. Results indicated a significant chronotype x TOD interaction on the P100 component, with morning-types registering higher amplitudes in the evening session, compared to the morning session. A non-significant opposite pattern was observed in evening types. Response accuracy was strongly positively correlated with P100 amplitudes. No significant differences were observed for the N170 component, nor on behavioural performance. These results suggest an early visual attentional asynchrony effect.
Toward a cross-cultural framework for predictive coding of music
Authors: Savage Patrick E. , Fujii Shinya
Published: June 2022

We are enthusiastic about the synthesis and expansion of the predictive coding of music (PCM) hypothesis in the recently published Review by Vuust et al. (Vuust, P., Heggli, O.A., Friston, K.J. & Kringelbach, M.L. Music in the brain. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 23, 287–305 (2022)). This latest version of the PCM hypothesis represents a significant generalization from the domain of time (rhythm) to the domain of frequency (melody and harmony). Here, we consider limitations to the framing of the hypothesis as it currently stands, and propose generalizations that speak to a cross-cultural understanding of music beyond the Western tradition. Vuust et al. (see their Fig. 1) define three “constituents of music”: melody, harmony and rhythm. While melody and rhythm are indeed constituents traditionally found in almost all of the world’s music, chord-based harmony is not, despite its recent expansion into popular music around the globe. Vuust et al. correctly note that “Whereas tonality is known in music from all cultures studied, neuroscientific studies have concentrated mainly on Western harmony”, but then they continue to focus predictions from the PCM hypothesis on Western chord-based harmony, limiting the generality of this hypothesis (cf. Vuust et al. Figs. 1, 3-5). We propose instead that a more general PCM framework could focus on tonality, rather than harmony. Western chord-based harmony could thus be seen as a special case of generalized tonal relationships between notes, which can take the form of chords, scales, or non-chord-based simultaneous tones (for example, South Asian drone or Central African hocket). Rhythm, too, could benefit from a more cross-culturally general framework. Currently, predictions from the PCM hypothesis regarding syncopation and groove are focused on the 4/4 (‘common time’) and 3/4 (‘waltz’) metres common in Western music (cf. Vuust et al. Figs. 1-5). While these metres are also found in much non-Western music, so are non-isochronous and unmetered musics (for example, Middle Eastern aksak, Hindustani alap and Japanese shakuhachi) for which the PCM hypothesis’s predictions are less clear. Expanding the PCM hypothesis beyond chord-based harmonies and isochronous metres could allow its predictions to be tested cross-culturally using paradigms such as transmission chains, corpus studies, probe-tone perception or other paradigms. We hope that broadening predictions from the PCM hypothesis will allow them to be more easily tested against alternative or complementary explanatory frameworks such as statistical learning or social bonding. We look forward to seeing the results.
An SEM Approach to Validating the Psychological Model of Musical Groove
Authors: Senn Olivier , Bechtold Toni , Hoesl Florian , Jerjen Rafael , Kilchenmann Lorenz , Rose Dawn Carole , Baldassarre Antonio , Sigrist Carlo , Alessandri Elena
Published: June 2022

The experience of wanting to move in response to music is commonly known as feeling the groove. According to the psychological model of musical groove by Senn et al. (2019), the causes for the urge to move are linked to the properties of the music itself, to the personal background of the listener, to the listening situation, and to feedback loops between body movement and cognition. The model formulates eight hypotheses stating that the music affects a listener’s urge to move mediated through a variety of cognitive processes. This study develops a method based on Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to empirically test the model hypotheses. It evaluates five model hypotheses using data from an online listening experiment with 135 participants and 16 stylistically diverse musical stimuli (n=2160 observations). The SEM model had a good fit with the data (CFI=.958, RMSEA=.051) and explained a large proportion of the variance in the latent urge to move variable (R2=.737). Results show that music affects the urge to move mediated through listeners’ experiences of energetic arousal, listening pleasure, and temporal regularity. The stimuli themselves showed direct effects on the urge to move that were not mediated through the hypothesised mediation pathways. This suggests that the model is not yet complete. The current study demonstrates that the mediation structure of the psychological groove model can successfully be implemented using an SEM approach. The methodology may be adapted to investigate different repertoires, populations, and hypotheses in the future.
From n-grams to trees in Lindenmayer systems
Authors: Krivochen Diego
Published: June 2022

In this paper we present two approaches to Lindenmayer systems (L-systems): the procedural (or ‘generative’) approach, which focuses on L-systems as string rewriting systems, and a declarative (or ‘model-theoretic’) approach, where the grammar is a set of local admissibility conditions: in this paper, these conditions will be defined over graphs. We contend that it is possible, for a subset of L-systems and the languages they generate, to map superficial regularities in the distribution of symbols at the string level to local tree admissibility conditions, effectively providing a way to link string languages and tree languages in a novel manner. We will work out how to construct structure assuming only superficial constraints on expressions, and define a set of constraints that well-formed expressions of specific L-languages must satisfy. A significant result is that L-systems which are distinguished by methods focused on derivational properties turn out to satisfy the same model: this has consequences for the use of L-systems as probes for human sensitivity to hierarchical structure in Artificial Grammar Learning (AGL) protocols.
UAS ILMU ANTROPOLOGI
Authors: Amelia Sri
Published: June 2022

Nama: Sri AmeliaNim: 2110128220023Kelas: A2Prodi: Pendidikan IPSUAS ANTROPOLOGI
PENGIKATAN KREDIT TERHADAP OBJEK JAMINAN YANG DALAM PROSES TURUN WARIS DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Jericho Christian , Agustini Shenti
Published: June 2022

Di masa modern saat ini, teknologi mulai semakin maju, dan usaha ekonomi kreatif mulai bermunculan. Namun dengan keterbatasan ekonomi apakah memungkinkan para debitur yang hendak mengajukan pinjaman kredit menjadikan tanah warisan sebagai jaminan pinjaman kredit kepada perbankan. Syarat untuk mengajukan kredit kepada bank untuk objek hak atas tanah yang masih menjadi harta warisan harus dibalik nama terlebih dahulu. Tanah Warisan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai jaminan dengan di bebani hak tanggungan adalah tanah warisan yang telah melalui prosedur turun waris. Masyarakat belum mengetahui bahwasannya objek warisan hak atas tanah harus dibalik nama terlebih dahulu sebelum dijadikan jaminan atas kredit. Pada penelitian ini penulis ingin mengkaji tentang proses pencairan kredit terhadap jaminan yang akan dijadikan sebagai objek dari kredit tresebut. Jenis penelitian menggunakan hukum yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang bersumber dari undang-undang, karya ilmiah, dan hasil. Dari hasil observasi, para ahli waris melakukan proses turun waris melalui kantor notaris dengan memenuhi persyaratan – persyaratan yang dibutuhkan untuk didaftarkan berkasnya di Kantor Pertanahan untuk menghasilkan nama para ahli warisdalam sertipikat tanah, setelah selesai proses turun waris, maka akan dilanjutkan dengan pembebanan hak tanggungan. Kekuatan hukum berdasarkan pada Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria dalam pasal 19, yang berbunyi untuk memperoleh kekuatan hukum maka sertipikat hak atas tanah harus didaftarkan dan diatur lebih lanjut dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang pendaftaran tanah pasal 3 dijelaskan terkait tujuan pendaftaran.
Tinjauan Yuridis Karya Arsitektur Yang Dimanfaatkan Secara Komersial
Authors: Kennady Hendarto
Published: June 2022

Karya arsitektur merupakan salah satu ciptaan yang dilindungi hak ciptanya berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta (UU Hak Cipta). Karya arsitektur melibatkan banyak pihak dalam proses pembuatannya, termasuk diantaranya arsitek, pemesan (jika ada), dan kontraktor. Proses pembuatan karya arsitektur juga harus memperhatikan kaidah hukum yang diatur dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2017 tentang Arsitek (UU Arsitek), Kode Etik Arsitek, Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2002 tentang Bangunan Gedung, dan Undang -Undang Nomor Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 tentang Jasa Konstruksi. Meskipun pembuatan karya arsitektur ini berpatokan pada banyak peraturan perundang-undangan, namun masih belum ada aturan yang secara jelas dan tegas mengatur mengenai perlindungan hak cipta suatu karya arsitektur, khususnya karya arsitektur yang dimanfaatkan secara komersial. Hal ini juga berlaku mengenai ketentuan yang kurang jelas mengenai hak dan kewajiban masing-masing pihak yang terlibat. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisa urgensi pengaturan mengenai hak cipta atas karya arsitektur yang dimanfaatkan secara komersial dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlu adanya aturan yang secara tegas dan jelas mengatur mengenai perlindungan hukum atas hak cipta suatu karya arsitektur yang dimanfaatkan secara komersial, termasuk mengenai pemegang hak atas bagian-bagian dari karya arsitektur dan penilaian atas kemiripan masing-masing karya arsitektur sehingga dapat mencegah serta menyelesaikan sengketa yang mungkin timbul dari pembuatan dan pemanfaatan karya arsitektur tersebut.
PELAKSANAAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PERKOSAAN DITINGKAT PENYIDIKAN
Authors: Prawira Ecky Widi , Fatkhurohman Fatkhurohman , Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
Published: June 2022

The legal process against the perpetrators of the crime of rape at the investigation level is the first step in providing protection for victims who have experienced trauma. The legal process against the perpetrators of the crime of rape at the investigation level can be carried out with Restorative justice without overriding the customary law that applies in certain communities. The form of prevention efforts carried out by the police are preventive and repressive (action efforts) such as providing counseling and conducting socialization in Tamiyang Layang Regency in order to increase awareness of all possible occurrences of rape crimes against women and children in the family and community environment, as well as conducting patrols. at night where children and teenagers are dating so that immoral acts can be minimized.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI TERSANGKA PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA DALAM PROSES PENYIDIKAN DI UNIT RESKRIM KEPOLISIAN RESORT KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Susilo Adi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the investigator's treatment of suspected criminal acts in the investigation process and to find out the policies provided by the Police to prevent violence in the investigation process against suspected criminal acts in the jurisdiction of the Lumajang Resort Police. The research method used is a juridical empirical research with a sociological juridical approach. The location of the research was carried out at the Lumajang Police Resort, especially in the Criminal Investigation Unit, where the location is a place for handling criminal acts in the investigation process. This study resulted, first, the treatment of investigators against suspected criminals in the investigation process at the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Resort Police (Polres) of Lumajang Regency was in accordance with existing regulations. But on the other hand, sometimes investigators also lack or even do not provide information about the rights obtained by the suspect; second, formally, the policies given by the police to prevent violence in the investigation process against suspects have provided definite protection, but in the field sometimes these policies are ignored in order to achieve the objectives or maximum results of the investigation process.
Filozofia religii. Wykład
Authors: Dobieszewski Janusz
Published: June 2022

The book presents the author’s perspective on classical subjects, showing a variety, abundance and invention of philosophical reflection on religion. The eponymous philosophy of religion is seen from the perspective of non-analytical philosophy, which includes modern philosophical reflection on religion, defined as postsecularism.
Relationship of Adiponectin Levels with Body Mass Index (BMI) in Pregnancy
Authors: Y Akhtar , K Fatima , M Mehtab , S Kashif
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Low adiponectin level is an indication of insulin resistance during gestational weight gain, and could be used as a marker for diabetes or hypertension in pregnancy. Objective: To find the relationship between BMI and adiponectin levels in pregnant women. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, total 200 study participants were selected. Participants were 24 to 40 weeks pregnant, with or without gestational diabetes mellitus. Patients with pre-existing or pre-pregnancy diabetes were excluded from study. BMI was calculated at the time of the study. Adiponectin levels were measured on Metrolab ELISA, using Human Adiponectin ELISA kit by Biovendor, Germany. SPSS version 20 was used to analyze data. Results: Out of 200 participants, 100 had gestational diabetes. None of the participants was below normal weight, however, about 38% of participants were overweight, and about 58% of participants were obese, according to WHO-Asian criteria. Adiponectin level was below normal in more than 60% of patients. No difference was found between BMI within diabetes-based groups. But there was a significant difference between adiponectin levels in Group I and Group II. No relationship of BMI was found with diabetes-based groups, gestational age groups, or adiponectin categories. A significant relationship was found between the diabetic group and low serum adiponectin levels. Regression analysis showed that BMI was neither a predictor of diabetes nor adiponectin levels. However, adiponectin levels were a predictor of diabetes in pregnancy. Conclusion: Our study could not find a relationship of BMI with either adiponectin levels or gestational diabetes. Low adiponectin levels, however, could predict gestational diabetes.
Longitudinal
research
Authors: Šlogar Helena
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study is to conduct a longitudinal reasearch into the influence between market orientation, innovativeness and business performance. The study endevours to examine possible changes in the model of the influence of market orientation on innovativeness and business performance in the 2016-2019 period in Croatian companies. To analyse data, we used regression and covariance analysis. The results show that the influence of market orientation, competitor orientation and interfunctional coordination on innovativeness and business performance did not exhibit statistically significant differences in the 2016-2019 period in Croatian companies. At the same time the influence of customer orientation on innovativeness, product innovation, business system innovativeness and on business performance showed a signifcant statistical change. Empirical results provide consequential theoretical implications and implications for the management in implementing market orientation, which would allow for the increase in company competitiveness on the market.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI ASMA BRONCHIALE DENGAN MODALITAS INFRA MERAH, CHEST FISIOTERAPI DAN LATIHAN PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION DI BBKPM SURAKARTA
Authors: Mustafa Rizza , Nahdliyyah Ade Irma
Published: June 2022

Bronchial asthma is a disorder characterized by continuous broncus hypersecretion and empysema, in which loss of lung supporting tissue causes severe respiratory tract narrowing that is especially noticeable when breathing out. In asthma, there are 3 (three) types of concurrent processes, namely inflammation (inflammation) in the respiratory tract, narrowing of the airway (bronkokonstriksi), excessive exposure of mucus / mucus fluid resulting from the three processes in the asthma, the asthma patients may experience difficulty breathing or tightness accompanied by coughing and wheezing.

Management of physiotherapy in the condition of Bronchial asthma can be administered by using the modality Infrared, Chest Physiotherapy and Exercise Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). The research method used by the writer is using case study. after physiotherapy action five times, the result of decreased shortness of breath was measured by borg scale from T1 = 4 to T5 = 0, the decrease of respiratory muscle spasm was measured by palpation from T1 = 1 to T5 = 0, presence sputum production decline is measured by auscultation and the number of sputum that comes out from the results T1 = wheezing (++) Crackles (++) Vout = 30 ml to T1 = wheezing (-) Crackles (+) Vout = 0 ml, the increasing expansion of the thoracic cage metline from results measured using T1 = 1 cm difference in axillary axis, ICS 4-5 and P. xyphoideus into T5 = 1.5 cm difference in axillary axis, ICS 4-5 and P. xyphoideus and an increase in functional activity was measured using the 6MWT From the result of T1 = 357.8 meters to T5 = 440 meters.
From the results already obtained, it can be concluded with physiotherapy treatment on the condition of Bronchial asthma by using Infrared, Chest Physiotherapy and Exercise Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) can help reduce problems arising on the condition of Bronchial asthma.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ABU AMPAS TEBU DAN SUPERPLASTICIZER TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON
Authors: Tisnawati Tisnawati , Kumalasari Dwi
Published: June 2022

Concrete added material is an ingredient other than a constituent of concrete added to the concrete mix, before, immediately, or during concrete stirring. Added ingredients that are mixed on the concrete mix are intended to change one or more of the concrete properties while still fresh or hardened, for example the nature of the workmanship is easier, the nature of binding faster, get more plastic fresh concrete, faster rate of strength or compressive strength which is generated larger. The added ingredients used are ashes baggase (baggase ash) and supperplasticizer, and in this study itself aims to find out how much influence the addition of bagasse ash and superplasticizer sikament NN to the compressive strength of concrete, so it can be known how the optimum percentage of bagasse ash cement that produces maximum compressive strength of concrete. Planning of concrete mixture in this research using trial method by taking 5 variation of ash bagasse, 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% from cement weight and 4 variations of superplasticizer addition that is 0%, 1% , 1.5% of the weight of cement. Testing of concrete compressive strength as much as 60 specimens carried out at the age of 28 days. Based on the result of this research, it can be concluded that maximum compressive strength value in concrete is found on ash bagasse 15% and superplasticizer 1.5% with an average compressive strength of 34,991 Mpa or an increase of 17,790%. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the use of bagasse ash and superplasticizer can increase the compressive strength of concrete

Keywords: Compressive strength, Baggase Ash, Superplasticizer.
OPTIMASI FORMULASI SEDIAAN HANDBODY LOTION EKSTRAK DAUN TEH HIJAU (Camellia sinensis Linn)
Authors: Slamet S , U Waznah
Published: June 2022

The aim of this experimentis optimizing the preparation of hand body lotion from tea leaf extract. Some compositions were chosen which were previously oriented to get good preparation consistency. The method used by mixing part A which consists of cetil alcohol, lanolin, stearic acid heated to 700c, and part B consists of glycerol, triethanolamine, paraben metal and aquadest which were also heated at the same temperature, then stirred until homogeneous and tea leaf extract was added. Then, the hand body lotion produced was tested.The test results of handbody lotion showed a stable preparation from testing for 3 weeks with a semi-solid form, green colour, aroma of tea, and homogenity, pH of preparation 7, dispersion test : 2.8 x3.1 cm2 - 7x8 cm2, adhesion test : 0.73 seconds - 02.3 seconds. The result of irritation test showedthat the hand body lotion is safe or non-irritating in 10 respondents. Theconclusion of this experiment is the hand body lotion produced is safe according to the requirements.
PEMAKNAAN BATIK SEBAGAI WARISAN BUDAYA TAKBENDA
Authors: Widadi Zahir
Published: June 2022

This research aims to improve the knowledge and understanding of the intangible culture heritage because many people do not understand the meaning of the confirmation of Indonesian batik as a intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO. This research uses qualitative research methods with descriptive format. The intangible cultural heritage means the practices, representations, expressions, knowledge, skills – as well as the instruments, objects, artefacts and cultural spaces associated therewith – that communities, groups and, in some cases, individuals recognize as part of their cultural heritage. The intangible culture heritage comprises of domains oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the Intangible cultural heritage, performing arts, social practices, rituals and festive events, knowledge and practices concerning Nature and the universe, and traditional craftsmanship.  Domains of the intangible cultural heritage in accordance with Indonesian batik consist of the domain oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the intangible Cultural heritage, social practices, rituals and festive events, and traditional craftsmanship.
IDENTIFIKASI BAHAN PENGAWET FORMALIN DAN BORAK PADA BEBERAPA JENIS MAKANAN YANG BEREDAR DI PEKALONGAN
Authors: Khasanah Kharimatul , Rusmalina Siska
Published: June 2022

Formaldehyde and Boris acid are dangerous preservatives which are added to many types of food by irresponsible traders Formaldehyde is used because the price is relatively cheap and it can make food last a long time, while borax can also increase suppleness and give a savory taste. The use of formaldehyde and borax additives violates RI Regulation No. 033 of 2012 concerning prohibited food additives. The danger of continual exposure to formaldehyde and borax can cause respiratory irritation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cell changes / cell death that can lead to cancer and death. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of formalin in several types of food circulating in the city / district of Pekalongan from 2018 to 2019. The samples used were wet noodles, meatballs, salted fish, tofu, and brains. Formalin testing was carried out qualitatively using Schiff reagents by observing the color changes that occur. And qualitative testing of borax by flame test and turmeric test. The results showed that in 2018 and 2019 the level of use of formalin was high with a percentage above 40% and the use of boric acid around 12.5-13.33% so it could be said to be unfit for consumption and not good for health.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS TENDINITIS SUPRASPINATUS SINISTRA DENGAN MODALITAS ULTRASOUND, TRANSCUTANEUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION (TENS) DAN TERAPI LATIHAN DI RSUD KRATON KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Cipta Yayang Yuliana , Prasetyo Eko Budi
Published: June 2022

Background : Supraspinatus Tendinitis is inflammation of the supraspinatus tendon due to repeated friction of the tendon for a long time. Supraspinatus Tendinitis occurs at the age of 30-70 years, 20% to 33% in the adult population. The problem of physiotherapy in the case of Supraspinatus Tendinitis is the presence of muscle spasm, tenderness and motion pain, limitation of LGS, decreased muscle strength and decreased functional activity. In the case of Supraspinatus Tendinitis the modalities used are Ultrasound, TENS and Exercise Therapy.
Objective : To determine the effect of Ultrasound, TENS and Exercise Therapy

Method : Research with descriptive analytical method. The method of collecting data uses the Autoanamnesis method. The research design used was a case study. The subjects of this study were patients with Supraspinatus Tendinitis using research instruments to examine spasm, pain, muscle strength, scope motion of joint (LGS), and functional activity.

Results : From the therapy 6 times the results were obtained: (1) There was a decrease in muscle spasm at T1 = 1 to T6 = 0, (2) There was a decrease in tenderness at T1 = 6 to T6 = 2, and motion T1 = 6 to T6 = 3 , (3) There is an increase in muscle strength T1 = 4 to T6 = 5, (4) There is an increase in LGSactive flexion movement T1 = 105º to T6 = 120º, in abduction T1 = 90º to T6 = 120º, and LGS passive to flexion motion T1 = 135º becomes T6 = 145º, and in abduction T1 = 115º becomes T6 = 130º, (4) There is an increase in functional activity with a total score of T1 = 60 (moderate dependence) to T6 = 33 (mild dependence).

Conclusion : Physiotherapy with Ultrasound, TENS and Exercise Therapy Interventions can reduce the problems that arise in the condition of Supraspinatus Tendinitis.
Suggestion : Know more deeply about the condition of Supraspinatus Tendinitis
OPTIMASI TOTAL INVENTORY COST PADA PERSEDIAAN SPARE PART ALAT BERAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY
Authors: Manta Faisal
Published: June 2022

a Heavy Equipment Trading Company, mainly dealing as the main distributor of Volvo Penta in Kalimantan, needs some revampment of their inventory planning and controlling. This company still does not have any efficient and economically structured supply chain, resulting in demands exceeding their available supply. According to purchase log in Inventory Department from September 2017 to August 2018, there had been some efforts by supply management to fix this problem by applying Economic Order Quantity (EQQ) method. The result is quite something. From 32 spare parts dealings from September 2017 to August 2018, the total spending is cut off for about 91.3 % or about Rp355.313.851,65. From that research, it could be inferred that EQQ Method is far more efficient because it can keep the purchase lower than supply method previously used.
PERENCANAAN BISNIS KERAJINAN PERCA BATIK UNTUK UMKM
Authors: Prasetiani Titi Rahayu , Astuti Sri Puji , Sutrisno Catur Ragil
Published: June 2022

Pekalongan, also known as “Batik City” has a potential of batik craft development, especially by using waste of batik fabric. Such batik waste usually is sold directly with no added value.  Small Scale Enterprises of Batik Craft should survive facing a tight business competition.  So, it is important to have a business plan analysis in order to win in such competiton.  The purposes of this research are : 1) to analysis production aspect of batik craft focusing on product development and process standardization, 2) to analysis of batik craft marketing, focusing on consumer analysis and market analysis. Thus research was done through value engineering descriptive analitical approaches,
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI DEVELOPMENT DELAYED (DD) DENGAN METODE HIDROTERAPI HUBBARD TANK DAN GENERAL MASSAGE DI YPAC SURAKARTA
Authors: Susanto Antonius Adi , Susanti Nur
Published: June 2022

Development delayed (DD) is a condition where the pace on the physical, emotional, behavioral and social development. When compared with normal child his age. Problematic conditions delayed development (DD) is a decrease in postural tone, muscle weakness, disruptions in functional capabilities. Handling is done in case of delayed development (DD) is a growth by DDST examination, examination of muscle strength and postural tone with XOTR scale, sensory examination, and functional capabilities with GMFM.

In addressing the problem of delayed development conditions (DD) by the method of Hubbard tank hydrotherapy and general massage. The design of the research this scientific paper uses case studies drawn in Surakarta YPAC. After six times of therapy by using the technology intervention and general massage Hubbard tank obtained the following results (1) for growth and development remain the same, namely T1 to T6 = 12 aspects of personal sector gross motor and social late eighth aspects, (2) an increase in muscle strength and postural tone for the wrist, hip, knee, and ankle T1 = T at T4 = X, (3) there is an increase for the sensory examination of the T4 to T6 namely touch, tactile and vestibular propioseptive but there is no improvement (4) the improvement of functional ability T1 = 67% to T6 = 84.6%.
From the results obtained, it can be concluded that the use of physiotherapy intervention with Hubbard tank hydrotherapy and General Massage can reduce the problem of delayed development conditions (DD).
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS (HNP) DENGAN MODALITAS TRAKSI DAN MC. KENZIE EXERCISE DI RSO PROF DR. R. SOEHARSO SURAKARTA
Authors: Widyasari Octaviani Rizky , Wulandari Irine Dwitasari
Published: June 2022

Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is a disease where the part of the nucleus is made of a gel-shaped material in the spinal cord coming out of the annulus resulting in suppression or narrowing of the spinal nerves and causing pain. Physiotherapy problems are the presence of pain, spasm, limited range of joint motion, decreased muscle strength and decreased functional activity. To determine the effect of Physiotherapy Management on the condition of HNP with modalities traction and mc kenzie exercise. The study was conducted at the Rso Prof Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta with descriptive analytic research design. Based on the therapy, the following results were obtained: (1) The decrease in silent pain T1=2 to T4=0, tenderness T1= 4 to T4= 2, motion pain T1=6 to T4=3 (2) The decrease in spasm at T4 = 0, ( 3) There is an increase in the scope of motion of trunk joint flexion T1=4cm to T4=14cm, extension T1 = 3cm to T4 = 6cm, lateral flexi dextra T1 =14cm to T4 =18cm, lateral flexi left T1 = 12cm to T4 = 16cm and rotation T1 = 35°-0°-35° to T4 =45°-0°-45° (4) There is an increase in trunk muscle strength, flexor T1=4 becomes T4=5, extensor T1= 4 becomes T4 =4+, Lateral Flexor T1=4 becomes T4=5, and rotator T1 = 4 becomes T4=5 (5) There is a decrease in disability T1=46% to T4=20%. Physiotherapy interventions with modalities traction and mc. Kenzie exercise can reduce problems arising in the condition of the HNP.
FARM FROM HOME, OPTIMALISASI PEKARANGAN DENGAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN “EMPON-EMPON”, SEBAGAI UPAYA MENJAGA DAYA TAHAN TUBUH (IMUNITAS), DI TENGAH DAN PASCA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Handriatni Ari
Published: June 2022

The Covid 19 pandemic, where the event was the spread of the 2019 corona virus disease, so it is called the corona virus disease 2019, abbreviated as Covid 2019 throughout the world. Each person has a different response to Covid 2019, most people exposed to the virus will experience mild to moderate symptoms, and will recover without the need to be hospitalized. The transmission of covid 2019, through air and droplets, so it is necessary to maintain growth resistance or immunity by consuming herbal drinks, which come from empon-empon plants or plant-finding plants. To get these materials, you can do farming in your own home with your family. The government has launched work from home since the Covid 19 pandemic, before the new normal was enforced. To overcome boredom at home for months, Farm From Home is the right choice so that farming with family is very enjoyable. The empon-empon plant contains a lot of curcumin compounds, essential oils which are antioxidants, useful antioxidants for the body to protect cells from free radical damage, can increase stamina when consumed as herbal drinks.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN PAKAN UDANG DENGAN METODE MIN-MAX STOCK PADA CV. IKHSAN JAYA
Authors: Widiyanto Ahmad Condro
Published: June 2022

CV. Ikhsanjaya is one of the companies focusing on shrimp farming, in which one of the types of shrimp feed used is SI-04. The problem faced by CV. Ikhsanjaya is the lack of shrimp feed stock in 2018 and 2019. The aim of this research is to find out the stock management of shrimp feed in CV. Ikhsanjaya that has been optimum to avoid surplus and lack of shrimp feed stock. Additionally, this research aims to find out the amount of shrimp feed stock, based on Min-Max Stock method, in CV. Ikhsanjaya to avoid surplus and lack of shrimp feed stock. Data is analyzed using min-max stock model. This method determines the minimal and maximum amount of shrimp feed stock, quantity of order, and so on. Based on the results of data analyzed, the calculation of the minimum and maximum amount of stock in 2018 show that the minimum amount of the final stock is 144.79 kilograms and the maximum amount of the final stock is 2,265.97 kilograms. Meanwhile, in 2019, the minimum amount of the final stock is 134.17 kilograms and the maximum amount of the final stock is 2229.97 kilograms.
EFEKTIFITAS PERAWATAN INFUS UMBILIKAL TERHADAP TIMBULNYA FLEBITIS PADA NEONATUS
Authors: Indrati Dina , Sulistyowati D , Vianti Remilda Armika
Published: June 2022

Background : The things to do to prevent from the appearance of phlebitis are the changing of the wound covering sterilized dressing, the evaluation to the appearance of phlebitis, the changing of the insertion area at every 48-72 hours, and the use of new catheterization set. The neonatus catheterization is usually placed at umbilical vein. As a result the neonatus with umbilical catheterization is easy to get phlebitis if the catheterization isn’t appropriate. Objective : To understand the difference of the effectiveness of the umbilical intravenous catheterization nursing using dry sterilized dressing and covered antiseptic sterilized dressing concerned with the appearance of phlebitis on neonatus. Method : The study was a queasy-experiment with post-test only design; used to examine the difference  of effectiveness of the umbilical intravenous catheterization nursing using dry sterilized dressing and covered antiseptic sterilized dressing concerned with the appearance of phlebitis on neonatus. Result : The result showed that there was no significant differences in the use of the dry sterilized dressing nursing and the covered antiseptic sterilized one as shown by p value score as much as 0,663 >0,05 with the fact that the Low Birth-weight babies and premature ones  tend to  have phlebitis. Conclusion : There is no significant differences in the umbilical catheterization nursing between use of the dry sterilized dressing and the covered antiseptic sterilized one concerned with the appearance of phlebitis but there is a tendency that the low birth-weight neonatus and premature ones  will have phlebitis more easily.
DAYA TETAS TELUR NYAMUK Aedes aegypti PADA TIGA JENIS AIR PERINDUKAN DI KELURAHAN MEDONO KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Suparyati Tuti , Himam Muhammad Daniful
Published: June 2022

The Aedes aegypti mosquito lays its eggs in calm and clear water. People often collect water for daily needs which is placed outside or inside the house, water comes from tap water, rainwater, and well water, provide a good place for Aedes aegypti to breed. The Aedes aegypti as a vector of the Dengue Virus and others. The prevalence of Dengue Fever in Pekalongan City in 2017, as many as 44 cases of DHF in the Medono Community Health Center area. The purpose of this study was to determine the hatchability of Aedes aegypti eggs in the well water, tap water, and rainwater in Medono Village, Pekalongan City. The research was carried out at the Research and Development Center for Disease Vector and Reservoir Research Laboratory (B2P2VRP) Salatiga. The sample consisted of 540 eggs of Aedes aegypti. This research is descriptive, which makes observations and examinations in the laboratory by inserting Aedes aegypti eggs into three types of water, with nine replications for each type of water, each glass filled with 20 mosquito eggs, and observed for 24 hours. Research also measures water temperature and pH. The results show the average number of mosquito eggs hatched in well water as many as 6.89 (34.45%), rainwater 4.44 (22.2%), and tap water 2.67 (13.35%). The pH of the well water is 7.56, rainwater is 7, and tap water is 6. The temperature of the three types of water is the same, which is 25O C. The conclusion of this research is the hatchability of Aedes aegypti eggs in well water as many as 6.89 (34.45%), rainwater 4.44 (22.2%) and tap water 2.67 (13.35%). Tap water with a lower pH has a lower hatchability of Aedes aegypti eggs.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DAERAH (SIMDA), KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, DAN DUKUNGAN MANAJEMEN PUNCAK TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Puspitaningrum Sinta , Mahirun Mahirun
Published: June 2022

This study aims to test and analyze whether SIMDA Implementation, Quality of Human Resources, and Top Management Support affect the Quality of Financial Reports at the Ulujami District Office. The population in this study is Ulujami District Office Employees. With a sample of 30 respondents. The type of data used in this study is primary data, namely by using a direct questionnaire instrument, which was analyzed using multiple linear regression using the SPSS program. The results of the study concluded thatThe implementation of SIMDA has a positive and significant effect on the Quality of Financial Reports, where the t value is 1.281 and the sig value. 0.037 < 0.05, The quality of Human Resources has a significant positive effect on the Quality of Financial Statements, where the t value is 2.682 and the sig value. 0.013 < 0.05, and. Top Management Support has an insignificant negative effect on the Quality of Financial Statements where t count is -1.227 and the value of sig. of 0.231> 0.05 .
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI PLANTAR FACITIS SINISTRA DENGAN MODALITAS INFRA MERAH, ULTRASOUND, MASSAGE FRICTION DAN ACTIVE STRETCHING DI RSUD BENDAN KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Afitha Istya Martya , Wulandari Irine Dwitasari
Published: June 2022

Plantar fascitis is heel pain caused by inflammation or irritation of the plantar fascia. Plantar fascitis is characterized by complaints of pain in the heel during the first step in the morning, when walking pain is usually reduced. Signs and symptoms that arise in the condition of Plantar Facitis are the presence of tenderness, the presence of motion pain, the presence of oedem, a disturbance of functional activity (Assad et al, 2016).In this case the technology was chosen to overcome the above problems by using infra merah modalities, ultrasound, friction massage, active stretching . This research was conducted at Bendan Hospital in Pekalongan City with a descriptive analytic research design. The research subjects in Scientific Writing are patients with Plantar facitis conditions who will be given physiotherapy intervention with infra merah modalities, ultrasound, friction massage, active stretching . Methods of data collection and data analysis using the Autoanamnesis method. The research instrument consisted of examining Pain with VAS, spasm with palpation, edema with antopometry and Functional Activity Ability with the Foot Funtional Index.The results after the 1st treatment until the fourth therapy there was a decrease in pain from T1 silent pain 0, motion pain 3, tenderness 4 to T4 to silent pain 0, motion pain 1, tenderness 3, There was a decrease in muscle spasm from T1 = 1 to T4 becomes 0, there is a decrease in oedem from the left T1 25cm right 24cm to T4 becomes the left T1 24cm dektra 24cm. There is an increase in fungional activity in T3.The conclusion of this study is that the modalities of physiotherapy with infra merah, ultrasound, friction massage, active stretching  can help reduce the problems that arise in the condition of Plantar Facitis.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI DELAY DEVELOPMENT (DD) DENGAN MODALITAS NEURO SENSO MOTOR REFLEK DEVELOPMENT AND SYNCHRONIZATION (NSMRD & S) DAN MASSAGE ORAL DI YPAC SURAKARTA
Authors: Anggraeni Fany , Susanti Nur
Published: June 2022

Delay Development is a delay in two areas/more development of rough motors, smooth motors, languages, personal/social and daily activities. Problematics delay development is decreased growth of flowers, sensory disorders, reflec disorders, muscular strength disorders and decreased functional ability. Physiotherapy examination includes the growth of DDST with Blanko, sensory with sensory Blanko, Reflec with Blanko Reflec, muscle strength with XOTR and functional ability with Blanko GMFM. Its intervention technology is NSMRD & S and Oral Massage. Research aims to determine the influence of physiotherapy management in the condition of delay development with the modalities NSMRD & S and Massage Oral. Research was conducted at YPAC Surakarta with the design of analytical descriptive research. His research draft is case study draft. Research subjects are patients with delay development modalities of NSMRD & S and Oral Massage. The method of collecting data in this study uses the Heteroanamnesis method. Research instruments in the form of DDST, Blanko Sensoris, Blanko Reflek, XOTR, and GMFM. The results of the study 6 times the following therapy: (1) Increased growth of flowers, (2) improvement of the vestibular sensory enhancement, (3) child reflecs found at age 7-9 months, (4) Increased muscle strength, (5) No increase in functional ability. Because of the research that the modalities of NSMRD & S and Oral Massage can reduce problems in the condition of delay development.
ANALISIS “LANCAR” (LAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE) SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Vianti Remilda Armika , Hasanah Nunung
Published: June 2022

Dalam situasi pandemi COVID-19 ini, banyak pembatasan hampir ke semua layanan rutin termasuk pelayanan kesehatan maternal dan neonatal. Berdasarkan data dari profil kesehatan Jawa Tengah tahun 2018, angka kematian ibu sebanyak 421 kasus yang tersebar di berbagai kota dan kabupaten di Jawa Tengah. Sebanyak 25,42% kematian terjadi pada masa kehamilan serta 65,08% kematian maternal terjadi pada kelompok umur 20-34 tahun. Cakupan pelayanan kehamilan pada kunjungan pertama (K1) terendah adalah pada kota dan kabupaten Pekalongan, sedangkan sejumlah 6,4% ibu hamil tidak mendapatkan pelayanan antenatal yang ke 4 (K4). Objective: tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis cakupan pelayanan kehamilan (antenatal care). Method: penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan purposive sampling. Result: Dari penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi dengan pencapaian cakupan layanan antenatal care (K4) (p value=0.000). Cakupan layanan antenatal care yang memenuhi standar hanya 83% selama pandemic Covid-19. Motivasi sangat dibutuhkan ibu hamil dan bidan dalam melakukan layanan Antenatal Care atau pelayanan kehamilan sehingga cakupan K4 bisa terpenuhi dan sesuai dengan standar selama masa pandemic Covid-19.
ISLAM, HAM DAN KONSTITUSIONALISME INDONESIA
Authors: Taufiq Taufiq , Kunantiyorini Anik , Soeharto Achmad
Published: June 2022

The development of human rights as an intrinsic element that exists in humans has existed for a long time. Awareness of the existence of human rights, self-esteem, dignity and human dignity has actually been started since humans were on earth. This is because human rights have naturally existed since humans were born and are rights that are inherent and inseparable from human beings. The constitution in force in Indonesia recognizes that the position of human rights is very vital, although there are differences in terms of quality and quantity, especially in adopting human rights instruments, socio-political conditions which then have an influence on the contents of the constitution. Thus, it is clear that human rights are a basic need of society that must be contained in a constitution, as well as related to the basic values of the nation state itself.