bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Relationship between Internal Audit Externalization, Executive Power and Audit Quality
Authors: Yang Fangming
Published: November 2023

Audit quality is divided into internal audit quality and external audit quality, and the independence of the former has always been weaker than that of the latter. By selecting the two variables of internal audit outsourcing and executive power, combined with the method of empirical research, we compared the above two variables with audit quality. We will study the relationship between them and explore measures to strengthen audit independence from two perspectives, ultimately achieving the effect of improving audit quality. Based on the collation of domestic and foreign literature on factors affecting audit quality, this paper studies the relationship between internal audit outsourcing, executive power and audit quality, defines the concepts respectively, and determines the theoretical basis required for the research. From three Starting from the relationship between variables, a total of three hypotheses were put forward. An investigation was conducted using A-share listed companies in the Shanghai Securities Market from 2014 to 2018 as a research sample. Based on previous research, appropriate methods were selected to quantify the three variables and establish a model. Through empirical analysis, all three hypotheses have been verified. The first conclusion is that executive power is negatively related to corporate internal audit quality, that is, the greater the executive power, the lower the audit quality. The second conclusion is that internal audit outsourcing is positively related to audit quality, that is, the more reasonable the allocation of internal audit outsourcing services, the higher the audit quality. The third conclusion is that internal audit outsourcing will inhibit the negative relationship between executive power and audit quality.
Building a Rural Industrial Green Ecosystem based on Geographical Indications
Authors: Zhang Ge
Published: November 2023

At the intersection of the transition from rapid economic growth to high-quality development and the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization, geographical indication trademarks can facilitate further integration of agricultural industries. This not only achieves the goal of high-quality development of the rural economy but also satisfies the requirements of a green and ecological economy. This article, based on the application of geographical indication trademarks, constructs a green ecological system for rural industries. However, there are still prominent issues in the countryside: the system and mechanism are not smooth; there is insufficient trademark awareness in county organizations; the degree of rural infrastructure construction is low; and the development quality of new agricultural business entities needs to be improved. We should: promote the simplification of geographical indication applications; enhance rural infrastructure construction; boost the awareness of patents and trademarks among rural enterprises; and improve the development quality of agricultural business entities to build a green ecological system for rural industries based on geographical indications.
Analysis of the Evolution of Communication Pathways in the Sports Media Industry during the Short Video Era
Authors: Wang Yubo
Published: November 2023

With the advent of the 5G era and the rapid development of short video social media, the trend of the small screen (mobile media) defeating the large screen (TV media) is gradually emerging under the background of diversified and innovative communication methods. Moreover, with the rapid increase in the total number of short video users, short videos greatly influence the operation and communication of international sports organizations and large-scale sports events. Therefore, it is especially important to deeply study and analyze the communication mode of the sports media industry in the short video era. This paper takes the short video content released by the official accounts of FIFA’s YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok for the 2022 Qatar World Cup as the research object, analyzes the change path of sports media industry communication in the short video era, and then explores the new development space and economic growth space of sports media.
Directions for Improving and Expanding Marxist Philosophy in the Age of Big Data
Authors: Yin Yichun
Published: November 2023

As technology continues to advance, the era of big data has officially arrived. This era is characterized by an explosion in the amount of data, extremely fast data access, and an increasing variety of data. The impact of the big data era is far-reaching, not only changing all aspects of people's lives, but also affecting the way of operation and thinking at all levels of society. For Marxist philosophy, it also needs to be improved and expanded in the era of big data to meet the requirements of the new era. This paper will systematically analyze this from three dimensions: data and historical materialism, artificial intelligence and Marxist philosophy, data ethics and socialist core values.
The Evolution of China’s Environmental Protection Inspection System
Authors: Liu Yu
Published: November 2023

The environmental protection inspection system has undergone four stages of evolution: the initial cultivation phase of "bureaucratic transmission", the trial period of "regional corporate monitoring", the mobilization and transitional phase of "national government oversight", and the accelerated transitional phase of "party and government co-inspection". Examining the environmental protection monitoring framework through the lens of historical institutionalism, it has been discovered that the inspection system in my country has been impacted by broader changes in history. There are four crucial junctures of institutional transformation, including the passing of the "Environmental Protection Law" and the establishment of regional monitoring centres. The maintenance of system stickiness is reliant on factors influencing the paths of sunk cost and internalization. Drawing on historical experience, the environmental protection inspection system should adopt an active approach to exploring both "bureaucratization" and "de-bureaucratization" bi-regulation coupling mechanisms, while simultaneously enhancing relevant legal safeguards and the external inspection and participation systems.
Chinese Official Exchange and Economic Growth
Authors: Chen Han
Published: November 2023

Since the establishment of the official exchange system in 1990, official exchanges in China have been ongoing, generally including two forms of communication: horizontal and vertical. A large amount of literature has proven that horizontal communication can promote local economic growth in different forms and to varying degrees. However, there is limited literature research based on vertical communication. Based on the Panel data of the central and local officials' vertical exchange of officials in 2010, this paper uses the double difference method to demonstrate whether the vertical exchange of officials can promote local economic development. The results indicate that vertical communication promotes economic growth in the destination and brings a positive impact of 2.56%. This indicates that officials with central to local vertical exchanges may also have incentives to promote local economic development. The findings of this article help to fill the gap in the research field of vertical communication and local economic growth.
The Path to Enhancing China's Interregional Collaborative Legislative System
Authors: Sun Kai
Published: November 2023

Various collaborative legislative models have different origins and issues to address. The development of collaborative legislation in China faces challenges related to legitimacy and necessity. Additionally, issues such as the effectiveness in different typical regional areas, lack of transparency, differences in legislative bodies, etc., necessitate the identification of future improvement strategies and specific pathways. This includes selecting appropriate collaborative legislative models, creating more favorable negotiation platforms and mechanisms, establishing mechanisms to ensure collaborative legislation, and enhancing specific legal provisions.
Protection and Inheritance of Huizhou Ancient Architecture
Authors: Fang Zizhen , Zhang Le , Zhu Yujie , Chen Yuanyuan
Published: November 2023

Huizhou style ancient architecture is an important carrier of Huizhou culture, a concrete manifestation of history, and has rich cultural heritage. However, due to the development and impact of modern civilization, the lack of protective measures, and the outflow of personnel, many ancient buildings have been damaged or even dealt a devastating blow. Therefore, it is urgent to protect Huizhou's ancient buildings. The article provides a combination of ancient and modern methods for the protection of Huizhou ancient architecture, the use of IBM technology for digital protection, and the establishment of standardized institutional systems, promoting the protective development and utilization of Huizhou ancient architecture.
Study on the Problems and Strategies Facing the Development of Governmental Media based on the New Media Environment
Authors: Qin Wenshuai
Published: November 2023

Time has changed, and at the beginning of the 21st century, information and communication technology has exploded, and new media technology has stood at the front end of leading information dissemination in the era after continuous updating and iteration. With the development of new media technology, new media has the characteristics of timeliness, feedback and plurality, making all kinds of information spread in cyberspace in an uncontrollable way, which makes the government's task of guiding public opinion more and more heavy. However, the development of new media also provides the government with new governance methods in the field of public management. Based on the new media technology platform, various kinds of governmental media, such as WeChat, Weibo and Sina Weibo, have been built up, which provide the government with a lot of convenient ways to collect public opinion, publicize policies and guide public opinion. Based on the above, this paper will analysis the characteristics of new media and governmental media and identify the commonalities between new media and governmental media based on the connotation of new media and governmental media. Explore the combination road of new media and governmental media.
Diversity and Harmony: Research on the Construction of Harmonious Relationship between Graduate Supervisor and Student from the Perspective of Comparative Research
Authors: Li Shuhuan
Published: November 2023

Establishing a harmonious relationship between graduate supervisor and student can achieve the common growth and development of teachers and students, thereby promoting the harmonious development of graduate education. This article studies the good relationship between graduate supervisors and graduate students formed under the advanced concepts, flexible mechanisms, and distinctive models of graduate education in developed countries and regions represented by the United States, Britain, Germany, Hong Kong, etc., and analyzes its positive role in graduate education, providing reference for building a harmonious teacher-student relationship for graduate students in China.
The Cooperative Relationship between the Ming Dynasty Duke Yansheng and Qufu County in the Ming Dynasty
Authors: Xu Wenrui
Published: November 2023

As a family member who inherited the millennium in the Ming Dynasty, the family members of the family had a considerable degree of influence on the local family. In addition, Duke Yansheng has the preferential treatment and privilege given by the rulers of the Ming Dynasty, and has certain administrative power and judicial power in the local area. Qufu County has always been a well -known person in the people of the Yangong Association and the people in the family. The relationship between the two is different from the relationship between the great clan and the local Zhixian. When Duke Yansheng's and in -government personnel involved the incident that needed Qufu County, Duke Yansheng and Qufu County would have a cooperative relationship with their own powers and interests. This article starts with the power of Duke Yansheng and Qufu County, collects events involving cooperation between the two, analyzes the reasons for cooperation between Duke Yansheng and Qufu County and the meaning behind the results of the incident.
The Protection and Development of Rice Paper as a Human Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Perspective of the Triple Helix
Authors: Sun Li
Published: November 2023

Based on the historical development and contemporary dilemma of Rice paper, it is proposed to scrutinize the overall development of the non-heritage Rice paper based on the triple helix perspective. Under the triple helix perspective, three types of subjects, namely, academics, government and industry, play their roles in the process of transforming the multiple values of Rice paper into modernity. Academics explore the theory of Rice paper to promote the dissemination of theory, government policy to guide the development path of Rice paper, and industry to develop Rice paper cultural and creative products to realize the innovation of heritage. The three types of subjects adhere to the protection and innovation, and support each other to form a network to realize the systematic construction of the cultural ecology of Rice paper.
Research on Older Adults’ Willingness to Enroll in Health Care Services based on Andersen Behavioral Model
Authors: Yang Shuang , Wan Hussin Wan Nur Tasnim
Published: November 2023

Ageing has increasingly become a severe social problem nowadays, resulting in burden for both whole society and each family unit. Jiangsu is a typical aging province in China with dramatically increasing aging population. This paper analyzed Andersen behavioral model theoretically and empirically, and made an overview about older adults’ healthcare services utilization behavior from three aspects, namely, predisposing characteristics, enabling resources, and need factors. This paper revealed that it is significant to apply Andersen behavioral model in older adults’ healthcare services utilization in Jiangsu to understand older adults’ healthcare enrollment behavior, and provide evidence for healthcare services providers and policy makers to better manage and allocate social resources to improve services quality thus relieve family pressure brought by aging society.
Analysis of the Current Situation of Red Archives Information Dissemination in the Context of Party History Education
Authors: Ye Dan
Published: November 2023

Party history education provides an opportunity for the dissemination of red archives information, and the realization of the value of red archives enhances the effect of party history education. The author starts with the form and content of dissemination, sorts out and summarizes the current situation and shortcomings of red archives information dissemination under the party history education, and puts forward optimization suggestions to promote the sustainable development of dissemination, with a view to achieving greater achievements in red archives information dissemination in the future.
Research on the Utilization Path of Ideological and Political Education Data based on the DIKW Model
Authors: Yao Yue
Published: November 2023

Aiming at the large scale and dynamic iteration, systematic and comprehensive, and multiple synergistic characteristics of the current ideological and political education data, the "Data-Wisdom" decision-making model based on the ideological and political data of colleges and universities is proposed in order to enrich the decision-making theoretical system of the existing colleges and universities and provide references for ideological and political decision-making. The core element of the "Data-Wisdom" decision-making model in colleges and universities is the organic fusion of data, computation, algorithm, and platform. Through rooting the new concept of big data ideological and political education, improving the ability of participants in ideological and political education to use big data, perfecting the mechanism of big data management, protection, and monitoring, and standardizing the use of data, the model can be used in large-scale data management. application purposes and other suggestions, on the basis of large-scale data collection, the wisdom of big data integration is brought into play in order to solve the problem of realizing the personalized customization of ideological and political education and nurturing services, and realizing the high-quality planning and development of ideological and political education.
The Logic of Change in China’s New Energy Vehicle Fiscal Subsidy Policy
Authors: Gao Zhe
Published: November 2023

The vigorous development of new energy vehicles as a representative of emerging industries is inseparable from government financial subsidies. In recent years, with the continuous expansion of the new energy vehicle industry and the transformation of the national economy into an innovation-driven one, the centralized financial subsidy policy for new energy vehicles has undergone tremendous adjustments marked by the withdrawal of the "national subsidy". Using the historical institutionalism analysis framework, we systematically review the history of China's new energy vehicle subsidy policy, and divide it into four stages: the creation of the pilot stage, rapid expansion, comprehensive promotion, and adjustment and change. From the structural viewpoint, factors such as national economic development, global industrial competition, and changes in the concept of development have, to varying degrees, contributed to the change in the financial subsidy policy for new energy vehicles. From the historical point of view, the financial subsidy policy has been continuously self-reinforcing under the learning effect, coordination effect and adaptive expectation, but also due to the negative incentives for market players to take malicious subsidy fraud to make the contradictions gather and explode, which constitutes a key node of policy change. The current new energy vehicle subsidy policy is in the stage of adjustment and change, the future should be strengthened technology research and development incentives to regulate at the same time to avoid the formation of subsidy dependence of enterprises, and strengthen the subsidy of infrastructure facilities.
Study of the Evolution of Marriage Customs: Focusing on Huangchuan (Guangzhou) in the Xinyang Region
Authors: Yan Hongliang
Published: November 2023

In the period around the founding of the People's Republic of China, traditional and modern marriage customs were in a state of constant flux and change. This paper aims to explore the nature of these changes and the issues that emerged from them. By organizing and interpreting the text, we attempt to present a comprehensive view of these evolving customs and provide explanations. This study utilizes the fifteenth chapter, first section on marriage customs from "The Cultural Annals of Huangchuan County" compiled by the Cultural Bureau of Huangchuan County. It offers an overview of the marital customs in Huangchuan around the time of the nation's founding. A detailed and accurate interpretation of the text reveals that most of Huangchuan's marriage procedures originated from the traditional 'Six Etiquettes', with many similarities to them. With the establishment of New China, local marriage customs in Huangchuan also began to simplify. However, this simplification gave rise to extreme and undesirable practices such as high dowries, ostentation, extravagance, and even the arrangement of ghost marriages. While practical simplifications are welcomed, it is essential to eradicate and change these negative new aspects.
Study on Anhui Image Communication Strategies from Cognitive Perspective of Multimodal Metaphor and Metonymy
Authors: Song Ying , Zhang Weina , Xu Jun
Published: November 2023

Guided by the theory of multimodal metaphor and multimodal metonymy, the paper interprets the multimodal metaphors and metonymies adopted, focusing on the case study of promotional video of Anhui issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It interprets the cognitive significance of the selection of multimodal metaphors and metonymies in the video, as well as the interaction and collaboration between each modality, in building Anhui's image. Relevant strategies are proposed to provide reference for effective promotion of Anhui Province at home and abroad in the future.
Volatility Spillover Effect of Chinese and American Stock Indices in the Context of COVID-19 based on DCC-GARCH Model
Authors: Zhu Gujingyan , Cao Xianghan
Published: November 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 had a significant impact on the global economy, leading to a downturn in both the Chinese and American stock markets. The United States experienced four historic circuit breakers. This paper selects four representative indices from the Chinese and American stock markets, namely the CSI 300 Index, the Shanghai Composite Index, the S&P 500 Index, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Closing prices from January 2, 2018, to January 4, 2022, are selected, with January 2, 2020, serving as the dividing point. The time span is divided into pre-pandemic and post-pandemic periods to investigate the volatility spillover effects of Chinese and American stock indices under the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic. We employs the DCC-GARCH model to empirically analyze and quantify the volatility spillover effects of Chinese and American stock indices. Results reveal that under the backdrop of the pandemic, the volatility spillover effects between Chinese and American stock indices intensified. As time progressed, these effects gradually stabilized and began to decrease slowly. Based on the research findings, we provide relevant recommendations for policymakers’ and investors’ perspectives.
Spatial Justice: A Value Axis for Urban Spatial Governance in the New Era
Authors: Liu Yanfeng
Published: November 2023

In the process of urbanisation in the 21st century, spatial justice has become a focus of attention for many scholars, policy makers and urban planners. Space is not only a physical extension, but also an embodiment of social relations, cultural values and power structures. The issue of spatial justice surfaces when urban space shows obvious imbalance and segregation. With the acceleration of urbanisation and economic globalisation, spatial alienation, deprivation and inequality are increasing, posing serious challenges to the sustainable development of cities. Therefore, exploring the significance and path of spatial justice in urban governance in the new era is not only an academic demand, but also a realistic issue of current urban development. The purpose of this paper is to deeply analyse the origin, current situation and response strategies of spatial justice, so as to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the construction of a more just and harmonious city.
Liquor Enterprise’s Exploration of Industry-Financial Integration based on Financial Shared Service Center
Authors: Song Yu , Yang Liu , Yang Chengzong , Tang Maorong
Published: November 2023

In recent years, China's liquor industry has developed rapidly, but the internal financial management model of enterprises has rarely been improved. The relatively backward management model must not keep up with the needs of enterprise financial scale expansion. Based on this current situation, this article takes the perspective of the industry finance that China is advancing. Taking integration as the focus and liquor enterprises as the target, this paper discusses the development possibilities of the financial management model of Chinese liquor enterprises.
Audit Risks and Preventive Measures for Accounting Firms in the Context of Big Data
Authors: Chen Mengqin , Qin Ping
Published: November 2023

Under the background of big data, the daily life of residents and business operations are gradually relying on the information-based environment, making the development of big data auditing an inevitable trend, which also poses a corresponding challenge to the audit work carried out by accounting firms. As China's big data audit is currently in the groping stage, the laws and regulations are still unsound, and there are certain risks for auditors in data collection, storage and analysis. Therefore, this paper analyses the risks of big data auditing in China's accounting firms and puts forward corresponding preventive countermeasures, aiming at improving the quality of auditing work and providing reference.
Research on the Legal Guarantee of Safety Production in Ningxia
Authors: Zi Xiaoyi
Published: November 2023

The gas explosion at Fuyang Barbecue Restaurant in Xingqing District, Yinchuan City in June 2023 highlights the importance of production safety, as well as the importance of using the rule of law to prevent problems before they occur and deal with them afterwards in accordance with the law. On the basis of analyzing the current situation of the legal guarantee of safety production in Ningxia, this paper analyzes the problems that still exist and puts forward relevant suggestions, with a view to making every effort in theory to guarantee the rule of law for safety production in Ningxia.
Research on the Professionalization and Professionalization Construction Path of College Counselor Team
Authors: Chen Jinmiao
Published: November 2023

According to the document spirit of the Ministry of Education's "Regulations on the construction of counselors in colleges and universities", college counselors are the organizers, implementors, guides and guides of ideological and political education of college students. College counselors shoulder the responsibility of teaching and educating people, teaching students to deal with people, training students to endure hardships, experience students' perseverance, shape noble moral sentiments, guide them to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, and promote students' all-round development. Lead students to learn new ideas, new thoughts and new strategies, guide students to practice core socialist values, and help students strengthen their confidence in the path, theory, system and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Counselors should grasp students' ideological dynamics, behavioral conditions, public opinion management and supervision, and guide students to deal with specific problems in ideological understanding, career planning, value orientation, study and life, career selection and friends. This paper takes Guangzhou Huashang Vocational College as an example to explore the effective way to realize the relevant construction.
Mechanism of Balancing Diplomacy among Middle Powers the Hedging Strategy of Indonesia under the Competition of “Free-Open Indo Pacific” and “Belt and Road Initiative”
Authors: Zhang Yue
Published: November 2023

The competition between China and the United States is worsening in the Indo-Pacific region. With the evolution of the Indo-Pacific regional order, Southeast Asian countries find themselves at the forefront of competition. Most Southeast Asian countries face three main choices. The first choice is to support the current superpower, the United States; The second option is to cooperate with China and join the BRI initiative; The third option is a strategic hedge between China and the United States. This study focuses on the Southeast Asian region, taking Indonesia as the research object, and analyzes how Indonesia, as a middle power, adopts a hedging strategy to carry out excellent power balance diplomacy. Indonesia has adopted the “Global Maritime Fulcrum Strategy (GMF)” as the primary measure to deal with BRI and FOIP. In this paper, a literature review and case study are used to study. The first part mainly expounds on balanced diplomacy between a middle power and an major power, and the second part focuses on Indonesia as the research object. Through a case study, it analyzes the background, current policies, achievements, and significance of GMF strategy and explains the hedging strategy of Indonesia, a middle power, to balance China and the United States.
Exploring the Importance and Countermeasures of Construction Management of Water Conservancy Projects
Authors: Yang Zongjie
Published: November 2023

This article aims to explore the importance of construction management in water conservancy projects and the strategies to address challenges. The second part emphasizes the significance of construction management in water conservancy projects, including improving project quality and safety, scheduling construction progress effectively, controlling costs and resource utilization, and ensuring environmental protection and sustainable development. The third part lists major challenges faced in water conservancy construction management, such as technical issues, land use and acquisition problems, financial and human resource management, as well as environmental protection and ecological balance. The fourth part presents strategies to address these challenges, including strengthening project management systems and standards, enhancing technological research and innovation, establishing sound regulatory mechanisms and legal frameworks, improving personnel training and management, and strengthening communication and collaboration with communities and stakeholders. In conclusion, the importance of construction management in water conservancy projects lies in ensuring project quality, safety, and progress. To address challenges, appropriate strategies should be implemented to continuously improve and innovate.
What Steps can be Taken to Reduce Unconscious Bias in the Workplace?
Authors: Zhu Bingman
Published: November 2023

This paper delves into strategies for mitigating unconscious bias in the workplace. Firstly, adopting the "blinding" approach involves acknowledging the presence of bias and instituting systematic policies to prevent its impact on pivotal decisions. Secondly, through "Unconscious Bias Training" (UBT) and the "Implicit Association Test" (IAT), employees gain insights into and reduce unconscious biases, enhancing awareness of their potential influence. Additionally, maintaining objectivity by scrutinizing choices and seeking feedback from others is a crucial step in bias reduction. Finally, the paper underscores the significance of cultural humility, emphasizing that leaders should recognize diversity and apply cultural humility for positive outcomes. By following these steps, the workplace can effectively minimize unconscious bias, fostering a more inclusive and equitable environment.
Application of Efficient Algorithm in Dynamic Simulation of Viscoelastic Fluid in 3D Animation
Authors: Liu Zicheng
Published: November 2023

With the rapid development of computer technology, 3D animation has become a hot and concerned field. Whether it is movies, TV, games or other digital media, 3D animation is playing an increasingly important role. In the process of 3D animation, computers need to deal with a lot of data and complex calculations, so efficient algorithms are of great significance to improve the efficiency of animation production and the quality of simulation. Efficient algorithm plays a vital role in 3D animation, which can improve the computational efficiency, reduce the computational time and save computational resources, and at the same time improve the accuracy and realism of simulation. In this paper, the application of an efficient algorithm-finite element method in the dynamic simulation of viscoelastic fluid is introduced in detail. At the same time, the article also discusses the future technical trends and development direction, which provides ideas and references for further research.
Algorithm Optimization and Performance Improvement of Data Visualization Analysis Platform based on Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Shen Zepeng
Published: November 2023

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, data visualization analysis platforms have been widely applied in various fields. This study mainly explores the optimization and performance improvement of algorithms for data visualization analysis platforms based on artificial intelligence. Firstly, the definition of a data visualization analysis platform and the application of artificial intelligence in it were introduced, and the current problems and challenges were pointed out. Then, a discussion was conducted on algorithm optimization for various stages of research, including data preprocessing, data clustering, data classification, and optimization of data association analysis algorithms. Subsequently, the study proposed some performance improvement methods, including the application of parallel computing technology, distributed computing technology, data compression technology, and data indexing technology.
Object Detection for Aircraft Turnover Milestone based on Modified
Authors: Jiang Qirui , Liu Yuqi
Published: November 2023

In the target detection task of aircraft turnaround milestone in foggy scenario, there are some problems such as unstable location of prediction frame boundary, high error detection rate and poor detection effect of small target. A new target detection method BTM-YOLO (Broad-sighted upsample and three-dimensional attention multiple detection head YOLO) is proposed, which is based on YOLOv7 network. Add a small target detection head to improve the ability of small target detection; The up-sampling module OVRAFE is introduced to reduce the information loss in the up-sampling process. Replace CIoU with Median Wise IoU (MWIoU) to suppress the problem of poor sample swelling in data sets. The improved model makes up for the performance shortcomings of small target detection in foggy days, and the average detection accuracy on the real foggy day test set is 76.2%, which is 3.32% higher than that of the original model, basically meeting the task requirements.
Analysis of Hot Air Invasion Characteristics of Cold Storage Smart Door During Opening and Closing Process
Authors: Wang Yufan , Leng Yuqing , Chen Yuhong
Published: November 2023

Cold storage belongs to a low-temperature process, which is a form of warehouse, but the biggest difference with the warehouse is "cold", that is, internal cold and external heat. Due to the different nature of use and inventory goods, the warehouse is always at low temperature and high humidity and environments with frequent changes in temperature and humidity. In the process of opening and closing the cold storage door, there will be a large amount of energy consumption, so how to improve energy utilization and reduce costs has become an important issue.
Research on the Application of Big Data Analysis Platform in the Enterprise Management Optimization
Authors: Feng Ying , Luo Chunyan
Published: November 2023

As companies attempt to make analysis an important data support component of daily decision-making, big data analysis technology is rapidly expanding across all industries. Although there are many software tools and libraries available to assist analysts and software engineers in developing solutions, enterprises are looking for reliable analysis platforms that can meet their specific goals and requirements. In order to minimize costs, such platforms also need to coexist with existing IT infrastructure and reuse the knowledge and resources already accumulated within the organization. To meet these requirements, this article proposes the Data Analysis Solution Engineering (DASE) framework - a knowledge driven approach supported by semantic web technology, for the design and development of requirements engineering and new data analysis platforms. It includes capturing data analysis platform requirements through a knowledge base, and enterprises learning how to use this data analysis platform to analyze all daily production data involved in the engineering data analysis platform. This article analyzes the DASE framework through knowledge modeling, requirement modeling, data architecture modeling, and platform design modeling, and demonstrates how it promotes knowledge and requirement driven data analysis platform engineering. The resulting data analysis platform is considered user-friendly, easy to maintain, and flexible in handling changes in requirements. This work contributes to the knowledge system of knowledge driven requirements engineering and data analysis platform engineering by providing customized models and reference architectures for different analytical application fields.
Research on Vegetable Commodity Pricing and Replenishment based on Planning Models and Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Chen Tao , Luo Zikun , Liu Jinhui
Published: November 2023

This paper focuses on an in-depth study of supermarket vegetable pricing and replenishment problems, utilizing a variety of methods such as statistics, prediction models, planning models and other methods of analysis. First, the data were preprocessed, and frequency distribution histograms were drawn, revealing the distribution pattern and correlation between each category and each single product of vegetables through descriptive statistical analysis. Secondly, for the relationship between sales and pricing, the sales unit price was averaged through the cost-plus pricing formula, and MATLAB was used to nonlinearly fit the relationship between the total sales volume of the categories and the sales price, and the fitting result was further optimized through neural network, and a nonlinear planning model was established, and a genetic algorithm was used to solve the daily replenishment volume of supermarkets and the pricing strategy in order to achieve the maximization of revenue. Finally, the top-rated individual products were screened out by entropy weighting method, and a linear programming model was established to predict the replenishment quantity and pricing strategy for the coming day, which further provided effective decision support for the sales management of the supermarket.
The Design of the Automatic Control Intelligent Ashbin
Authors: Zhou Liming
Published: November 2023

This paper designs an automatic control smart trash can based on STM32 microcontroller, which mainly realizes the functions of garbage identification and classification, overflowing garbage reminder, automatic opening and closing of the garbage can lid, and short-distance remote control. The automatic control smart trash can not only helps the user to recognize the type of trash automatically, freeing the user from a wide variety of trash categories. Since all garbage contains a lot of bacteria, the sensor recognizes the human body to automatically open and close the garbage lid also protects human health to a certain extent. Automatic control of smart trash cans not only provides convenience for the users, but also benefits the garbage removers. It can open all the lids of the trash cans with one click when the garbage is full, which also further reduces the workload of the garbage removers.
An Overview of Hyperspectral Image Classification by Data-driven Deep Learning
Authors: Yu Xiaochuan , Ozdemir Mary B. , Joshie M. K.
Published: November 2023

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) in remote sensing is gaining significant attention due to its complexity, posing challenges for conventional machine learning in achieving accurate classification. The inherent nonlinear relationship between captured spectral information and materials further complicates hyperspectral imaging. Deep learning has emerged as an effective tool for feature extraction, finding widespread applications in image processing tasks. Motivated by its success, this survey integrates deep learning into hyperspectral imaging (HSI) classification, demonstrating commendable performance. The paper systematically reviews existing literature, providing a comparative analysis of strategies. Primary challenges in HSI classification for traditional methods are outlined, emphasizing the advantages of deep learning. Our framework categorizes works into three types: spectral-feature networks, spatial-feature networks, and spectral-spatial-feature networks, offering a comprehensive review of recent achievements and diverse approaches. Considering limited training samples in remote sensing and substantial data requirements for deep networks, strategies to enhance classification performance are presented, offering valuable insights for future studies. Experiments apply representative deep learning-based classification methods to real HSIs, providing practical validation. The survey contributes to understanding the current landscape in deep learning-based HSI classification and lays a foundation for future research in this evolving field.
On Development of Metaverse and Digital Ecology Safety
Authors: Wang Qiangchun
Published: November 2023

The metaverse is not just an extension of physical life into the digital realm but a profound change in the new generation of the digital realm. The metaverse is the future integration of all elements, including the Internet, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, immersive experience, blockchain technology, Internet of Things, Internet of Body, cloud computing, and virtual twins. Several dimensions, such as object, subject, time, entity, and virtuality, can divide the metaverse into four primary forms: augmented reality, life log, virtual twin, and virtual reality. The metaverse means that more and more of our lives, labor, leisure, time, wealth, happiness, and relationships will be spent in virtual worlds. The problems in the cloud universe include the illegal collection of private data, violation of personal rights, digital human evil, data security, increased digital divide, robot evil, artificial intelligence discrimination, health issues, and the gamification of life. It is the direction to build the metaverse, keep the digital ecological environment pleasant, and promote the overall development of humanity.
Research on the Aided Design System of Linear Conveyor Equipment based on Haochen CAD
Authors: Zhang Fufu , Chen Tianxing
Published: November 2023

In the design process of linear conveyors, in order to ensure the accuracy of the specifications and dimensions of each product, a large amount of drawing design work is required. In order to improve drawing efficiency and reduce human errors, this paper designs a parametric auxiliary design system for linear conveyors. By organizing and analyzing the non-standard size change rules of aviation logistics transportation equipment, and based on the .net4.8 framework, using C# language for secondary development of CAD software, in response to the call for national industrial software localization, this study selected the domestic CAD software Haochen CAD as the platform. Through system testing, this system can quickly generate non-standard part drawings through parameter input, improving drawing efficiency while reducing drawing error rates.
Real Time Detection Algorithm for Escape Ladders based on YOLOv5s
Authors: Jin Sheng
Published: November 2023

In the detection of escape ladders in the context of smart construction sites, due to the relatively small target size of the escape ladder compared to the entire input image frame, significant environmental interference, and high missed detection and false detection rates, an improved YOLOv5s escape ladder real-time detection algorithm is proposed by combining the attention mechanism network. The model uses CSPLocknet53 as the backbone network for feature extraction, introduces the attention module CA, and integrates spatial and channel information, while increasing a small amount of computation, performance has been significantly improved. Optimize the network structure of YOLOv5s algorithm, strengthen shallow feature weights to enhance small target detection effectiveness, add attention mechanisms to increase the weight of small targets and their surrounding features, and use Mosaic methods for data augmentation to improve detection accuracy and recall. After multiple repeated experiments, these experimental results have proven that the optimized YOLOv5s algorithm for real-time detection of escape ladders has an average detection accuracy (accuracy, recall) of (81.8, 82.6). Compared with the traditional YOLOv5s algorithm, the accuracy and recall have been improved by 1.4% and 1.2%, respectively. The optimized YOLOv5s algorithm can effectively improve the detection accuracy of real-time detection of escape ladders, and improve the detection and resolution performance of small escape ladder targets.
Research on Calculation Method of Annular Leakage Rate based on Variable Conservation Method
Authors: Chen Peng
Published: November 2023

The annular leakage rate is the most important parameter to measure the failure of gas well barrier units. At present, there are two methods that can be applied to calculate the leakage rate of offshore gas wells: safety valve method and nozzle flow method. However, applying these two methods to the calculation of annular leakage rate has encountered a problem of poor adaptability. In order to enhance the accuracy of leakage rate calculation results and improve the reliability of judging gas well integrity through annular leakage rate, this article summarizes an annular rate calculation method based on variable conservation method.
Study on Water Purification of Freshwater Aquaculture Pond based on Correlation Analysis
Authors: Cai Mengying
Published: November 2023

Nowadays, pond culture is the main form of freshwater culture in China. However, with the aggravation of water pollution and eutrophication of freshwater ecosystem, it is easy to cause pond water bloom. Water bloom will not only reduce the biodiversity of ponds, but also consume dissolved oxygen and produce toxic and harmful substances, which is of great harm to pond aquaculture. By studying the relationship between the main physical and chemical factors in freshwater aquaculture ponds, this paper studies the causes of water bloom, so as to improve the yield of pond culture and enhance everyone's awareness of environmental protection.
Exploration of University Student Talent Cultivation for Innovative Entrepreneurship Based on the "Tutorial System"
Authors: Wu Fang
Published: November 2023

Enhancing the innovative entrepreneurial capabilities of contemporary university students and cultivating specialized application-oriented talents is one of the core issues in the field of higher education research in China at this stage. Among them, the practice teaching team based on the "tutorial system", which combines school professional teachers with frontline industry experts, can improve the societal value transformation of classroom theoretical teaching outcomes through industry-led "real-case, real-action" projects. This in turn promotes the industry participation of university faculty and student teams, further optimizing teaching modules and objectives. Taking the cultural creation project published by Shanghai Sanlian Bookstore as a case study, this article elaborates on the advantages of the "tutorial system" talent cultivation model in industry project collaboration, the application transformation of professional course knowledge points, and the realization of guided innovation achievements. This serves as a reference for the reform of university professional teaching and the construction of first-class specialties.
The Transcendence of Female Gender-Role in Wilde’s Comedies of Manners
Authors: Luo Liyang
Published: November 2023

In the early and middle Victorian age, the gender roles of male and female were explicitly divided according to sexism, which was improved in the late Victorian period. Most of Wilde’s comedies of manners were written at that time, in which the female characters had excellent abilities and advanced thought, which reflected the changes of social concept. This paper will analyze the female figures in Wilde’s comedies who dare to transcend the gender roles assigned by society.