bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
L’éthique écopoéticienne chez Antoine de Saint Exupéry
Authors: Goutaudier Amélie
Published: February 2024

Le regard nostalgique que porte Saint Exupéry sur le monde permet de laisser transparaître son intérêt incontestable pour la nature : bien avant que l’écologie n’imprègne tous les esprits de l’intelligentsia, Saint Exupéry fait entendre la voix d’un penseur d’une écologie traditionnelle et sociale. Au constat pessimiste d’un déclin et face au désenchantement, l’homme nostalgique se fait écrivain, rappelant non seulement la fusion harmonieuse possible et nécessaire entre l’homme et la nature, mais renouvelant aussi l’aspiration romantique à inscrire l’homme au sein du vivant. Précurseur d’une écopoétique, quoique voilée, Saint Exupéry témoigne de sa sensibilité écologique par le biais de l’apologie d’un retour à la terre et d’une éthique de vie paysanne qui nous invitent à repenser notre relation à la nature et ne cessent de questionner les rapports entre l’oikos et les règnes minéral, animal et végétal.
Le récit éco-catastrophiste sur la scène théâtrale
Authors: Murena Nicolas
Published: February 2024

Depuis quelques années, de nombreux textes dramatiques contemporains se sont attachés à transformer nos imaginaires de la nature afin de provoquer un changement des pratiques. Parmi ceux-ci, on peut notamment remarquer une tendance à « l’éco-catastrophisme », c’est-à-dire au déploiement d’un imaginaire de la crise (explosions, raz-de-marée, tempêtes…), généralement alimenté par des références intertextuelles à des mythes, fables ou légendes de la fin du monde. Cet aspect a été bien étudié dans le domaine des fictions romanesques ou cinématographiques (C. Chélébourg, 2012 ; H.-S. Afeissa, 2015 ; J.-P. Engélibert, 2019), mais reste encore envisagé seulement partiellement au théâtre, malgré le développement par ailleurs d’un champ d’étude liant théâtre et écologie (Sermon, 2021). L’objet de cet article est donc de revenir sur les spécificités de l’éco-catastrophisme sur la scène et d’interroger ses liens avec le développement d’une esthétique tragique, voire d’un possible renouveau de la tragédie.
Automation of the control of technical documentationfor the product of mechanical engineeringand instrumentation
Authors:   ", Reshetnikova A. V. ,   STANKIN” (FSBEI HE MSTU “STANKIN”), Department of Automated Information Processing and Control Systems, MoscowState Technological University, Moscow, Russia, Feofanov A. N. ,   "STANKIN” (FSBEI HE MSTU “STANKIN”), Department of Automated Information Processing and Control Systems, MoscowState Technological University, Moscow, Russia
Published: February 2024

The article discusses the quality control of technical documentation for a product of mechanical engineering and instrumentation during metrological examination based on automatic calculation of the quality factor.
Optimizing random forests: spark implementations of random genetic forests
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL, United States, Bagui Sikha , Bennett Timothy ,   Department of Computer Science, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL, United States
Published: February 2024

The Random Forest (RF) algorithm, originally proposed by Breiman et al. (1), is a widely used machine learning algorithm that gains its merit from its fast learning speed as well as high classification accuracy. However, despiteits widespread use, the different mechanisms at work in Breiman’s RF are not yet fully understood, and there is stillon-going research on several aspects of optimizing the RF algorithm, especially in the big data environment. To optimize the RF algorithm, this work builds new ensembles that optimize the random portions of the RF algorithm using genetic algorithms, yielding Random Genetic Forests (RGF), Negatively Correlated RGF (NC-RGF), and Preemptive RGF (PFS-RGF). These ensembles are compared with Breiman’s classic RF algorithm in Hadoop’s big data framework using Spark on a large, high-dimensional network intrusion dataset, UNSW-NB15.
MENTAL HEALTH AND RELATED FACTORS IN PEOPLE DEPREVED OF LIBERTY: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Cardoso Leticia Silveira , Rodrigues Letícia Chimendes , Borges Luana Ribeiro , Tarragó Nara Regina da Costa e Silva , Messa Carlos Eduardo Ponse , Pereira Eduardo Lopes , Nicorena Bruna Pillar Benites , Espadim Juliana Bracini
Published: February 2024

The mental health must be understood whit the capacity that each person has to live, produce and enjoy material goods and services, dealing with the stressors of daily life and keeping a level of well-being. People deprived of liberty are characterized with a vulnerable population since before their confinement in the prision environment, then your access to material goods and services is restricted. Like this, knowing the risk factors, scientifically disclosed, for the occurrence of mental disorders in people deprived of liberty translates at the objective created for this integrative review, carried out in june 2023. The indexed terms used for the advanced search were “mental health and prisoners and risk factors”. After applying the inclusion criteria: original or research articles; in full format; available in portuguese, english or spanish; free Access; published in the last 10 years, from 2013 to 2022. And, of the exclused: articles that did not present risk factors for the occurrence of mental disorders or people deprived of liberty as study participants as the object of investigation. A universe of 28 articles was obtained that answer the question: What are the risk factors for the occurrence of mental disorders in people deprived of liberty? The results indicated that of the 20 (100%) articles, 20 (71,42%) point to environmental risk factors, 20 (71,42%) behavioral, and 19 (67,85%) biological. It should be noted that the presentation and interpretation of data occurred in a non-exclusive manner, that is, na article may contain information from more than one of the categories. For environmental risk factors, previous family histories of violence stand out. Among biological ones, the existence prior to imprisonment of signs and symptoms and/or mental disorders. And for behaviorists, the use and abuse of illicit chemical substances is the main factor associated with mental disorders. Among these, anxiety, depression and bipolarity stand out, for wich nursing has different instruments that can be honed and applied. Since, it has gradually been inserted and expanded the field of professional activity in the prison system.
PREVALENCE OF ONCOGENIC VIRUSES IN TUMORS OF THE THYROID GLAND IN THE STATE OF AMAZONAS, NORTHERN BRAZIL: PRELIMINARY FINDINGS
Authors: Do Nascimento Emily Barbosa , Da Silva Jessica Miguel Medeiros , De Souza Jhonnatan Silva , Botelho João Bosco Lopes , De Lima Luiz Carlos , De Carvalho Diego Monteiro , Martins Valquíria do Carmo Alves , Ono Lia Mizobe
Published: February 2024

INTRODUCTION: Thyroid cancer is the most prevalent type of endocrine cancer worldwide, being necessary to investigate possible associations with oncogenic viruses. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the presence of viral infection in thyroid tissue fragments obtained surgically in a public hospital in Amazonas, Brazil. METHODS: Observational, descriptive cross-sectional study of thyroid tumor surgical specimens examined for the presence of oncogenic viruses EBV and B19 by real-time PCR. RESULTS: Sixty samples were analyzed, of which 10 had EBV DNA and 13 B19 DNA. Pearson’ chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test for the association between viral presence and tumor histological type were not statistically significant for EBV (P-value = 0.6288) or B19 (P-value = 1.0). CONCLUSION: Partial results did not reveal a positive association between viral presence and histological type.
Exploring the contribution of animal companionship to human wellbeing: A three-country study
Authors: Riggs Damien W. , Fraser Heather , Taylor Nik , Peel Elizabeth
Published: February 2024

While it is often assumed that animal companions unilaterally contribute to the wellbeing of their human companions, research has to date been equivocal. At best it appears to be that animal companionship may add an extra dimension to human lives, and thus human wellbeing. In this paper we report on a quantitative study conducted in 2021 that surveyed 2090 people with animal companions living in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Participants responded to measures asking about their wellbeing and psychological distress, their connectedness to other humans, and their interactions with and attachment to animals. Regression analysis found that relationships with humans was associated with reduced psychological distress (β = -.594, p = .001), while relationships with animals (β = .205, p = .001), particularly cats (β = .077, p = .001), was associated with increased psychological distress. Regression analysis also found that relationships with other humans (β = .522, p = .001), interactions with animals (β = .142, p = .001), and bonds with animal companions (β = .128, p = .001) were associated with increased wellbeing. We conclude by considering the groups for whom relationships with animals are most likely to offer unique benefits, and suggest the importance of continuing to examine why it is that relationships with animals are both intertwined with, yet distinct from, human-human relationships.
Problems and Issues of Tropical Coconut Cultivation
Authors:   BSc Agriculture (Hons) Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Satheesan Avani
Published: February 2024

A complicated web of issues threatens the productivity and long-term viability of tropical coconut agriculture. The health and vitality of coconut palms are seriously threatened by illnesses including Rhincosporium Palm Leaf Spot, Lethal Yellowing Disease, and infestations by coconut mites. The fragility of coconut crops is exacerbated by the increasing effects of climate change, which show up as rising temperatures and unpredictable rainfall patterns. In coastal areas, where coconut farming is common, soil erosion and saline intrusion provide additional challenges that reduce the resilience of coconut trees. The use of monoculture techniques, which are common in coconut farming, depletes the nutrients in the soil and increases vulnerability to pests and illnesses. Inadequate management of water and nutrients in agricultural operations makes these problems worse and may even hinder the growth of coconuts. Coconut cultivation is made less profitable by urbanisation and market complexities including price swings and limited market access. Adoption of sustainable practices is hampered by limited access to contemporary farming technologies, financial constraints, and unstable land tenure, which further impedes long-term investments. To strengthen the resilience and sustainability of tropical coconut cultivation in the face of various adversities, a comprehensive strategy that includes strong research initiatives, widespread technology dissemination, supportive policies, and community engagement is essential in navigating this complex landscape. Keywords: Tropical coconut cultivation, challenges, diseases, pests, climate change, soil erosion, salinity intrusion, monoculture, nutrient management, water management, urbanization, market fluctuations, technology access, financial constraints, land tenure, resilience, sustainability.
“Exodus” in Diaspora and the Homeland: Narrative Technique and a Model for Salvation in Ezra-Nehemiah and Esther
Authors: Thambyrajah Jonathan A.
Published: February 2024

Scholarship has been divided on whether there is any reference to the exodus in the books of Ezra-Nehemiah and Esther. In this article, it is argued that although both books do refer to the exodus, they do not necessarily refer to the book of Exodus. Rather than approaching this problem from the perspective of intertextuality, the article studies the use of exodus motifs as a narratological phenomenon. It compares the way that two texts, one from the diaspora and one from Yehud, use exodus motifs to support their own agendas. In each text, the exodus acts as a model for a type of salvation.
PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL RESILIENCE IN EMERGENCIES: A Practical Guide for Parents
Authors:   Moldova State University, Bodrug-Lungu Valentina , Tolstaia Svetlana , Papuc-Pomana Viorica ,   Moldova State University
Published: February 2024

This guide provides useful information for parents with children who may become more vulnerable in the war in Ukraine. The purpose of this practical Guide is to promote the formation of parents' psycho-emotional resilience, by means of various exercises and informational materials, in order to better cope with adverse situations, in the context of a humanitarian crisis, such as consequences of military actions in Ukraine. At the same time, the proposed materials may be useful and crisis situations associated with natural disasters. The selection and presentation of information, as well as the opinions expressed in this publication, belong to the authors and do not necessarily reflect the view of UNESCO.
Psycho-emotional resilience of teaching staff in the context of the humanitarian crisis: Guide for teachers
Authors:   Moldova State University, Bodrug-Lungu Valentina , Reaboi-Petrachi Viorica ,   Moldova State University, Șevciuc Maia ,   Moldova State University, Tarnovschi Ana ,   Moldova State University
Published: February 2024

This guide provides useful information to teachers who, in the context of the humanitarian crisis caused by the war in Ukraine, may face several challenges. The guide is addressed to teachers to train psycho-emotional resilience in emergencies. The selection and presentation of information, as well as the opinions expressed in this publication, belong to the authors and do not necessarily reflect the view of UNESCO.
Childhood Culture in the 17th—18th Centuries — Archaeological Reconstructions Based on the Materials of Russian Sites in Western Siberia
Authors:   Omsk Division of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tataurova Larisa , Tataurov Sergey ,   Omsk Division of the Institute of Archeology and Ethnography, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: February 2024

The article is an attempt of a comprehensive approach to consider the role of toys and replicas of working tools made for children, as well as gradual involvement of children in adult family and social relations, up to the military service, and to analyze the features of children’s funerary rites and nutrition systems. The research is based on the archaeological collections from the city of Tara and the Russian settlements of the 17th—18th centuries in the Tara Irtysh region, materials from other archaeological sites of Western Siberia, written sources and ethnography of childhood. The researchers offer a model of how children were brought up in the Siberian society in the 17th—18th centuries, from birth to adulthood.
Numismatic Finds at the Kyshkala Settlement (Kazakhstan)
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Eleuov Madiyar , Petrov Pavel ,   Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Taleev Dokey ,   Margulan Institute of Archaeology, Moldakhmet Arkhad ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: February 2024

The article introduces a yarlik on appointment of a mint administrator into the Russian-language scientific discussion, the y arlik being included into the Persian treaty “Dastur al-katib” written in 1360s by Muhammad b. Hindushah Nakhchivani, an official at the court of rulers of the Mongol Iran — Hulaguids and their successors Jalayirids. There is a comparative translation from the original Persian and from the German translation made by famous Austrian orientalist J. von Hammer-Purgstall in the first half of the 19th c. There is also a complex interdisciplinary analysis of the yarlik as an official document and a legal account. The authors clarify the status of the mint administrator, requirements for candidate for this position, rights and duties, legal base of his activity. There is also a comparative study of the status of the mint administrator according to yarlik and of similar officials in other Turkic-Mongol states known from other historical sources. The authors find that the text of the analyzed document could substantially improve our knowledge on organization and regulation of coinage in Genghisid states in 13th—14th cc.
PEMANFAATAN PROGRAM ADIWIYATA UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KREATIVITAS PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH DI SDN BHAYANGKARI
Authors: Reksa Adya Pribadi  , Sayidatul Fariha  , Elsa Dwinatalia  , Ramah Nur Intan
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan program adiwiyata untuk mengembangkan kreativitas peserta didik melalui pengelolaan limbah di SD Negeri Bhayangkari kota Serang. Pada pemanfaatan program Adiwiyata untuk mengembangkan kreativitas peserta didik melalui pengelolaan limbah, peserta didik diharapkan dapat melestarikan, menjaga, dan merawat lingkungan sekitar yang tujuannya menjadikan sekolah berbudaya, sekolah yang bebasis lingkungan, dan menjadikan sekolah satu pembelajaran untuk warga sekolahnya. Selain itu, Pemanfaatan sampah menjadi barang yang berguna juga dapat mengurangi sampah yang ada di sekitar sekolah dan mampu meningkatkan kreativitas peserta didik karena pemanfaatan ini menjadikan sampah menjadi barang yang terpakai seperti tempat pensil, tempat tisu dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini meneliti terkait proses perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penilaian (keterampilan). Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif karena menyajikan berdasarkan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pada hasil penelitian terdapat beberapa tahapan (1)Rencana pelaksanaan program adiwiyata untuk mengembangkan kreativitas peserta didik melalui pengelolaan sampah di SDN Bhayangkari (2) Proses Pelaksanaan program adiwiyata untuk mengembangkan kreativitas peserta didik melalui pengelolaan sampah di SDN Bhayangkari. Pada tahap (3) Keterampilan peserta didik dalam kreativitas pengelolaan sampah.

Kata Kunci : Adiwiyata, Sampah, Kreativitas
Bahasa Tubuh Percaya Diri dalam Komunikasi Dakwah
Authors: Maimunah  , Prihartanto Lucky
Published: February 2024

Dai dalam menyampaikan pesan dakwahnya butuh menampilkan bahasa tubuh percaya diri agar mampu meyakinkan mad’u dalam menerima pesan dakwahnya. Bentuk bahasa tubuh percaya diri dalam konteks komunikasi dakwah belum banyak diulas, padahal setiap dai harus menampilkan bahasa tubuh percaya diri karena berkaitan erat dengan kredibilitas dan penerimaan dai oleh komunikan saat berdakwah. Ustaz Ary Ginanjar dalam kultumnya terindikasi memunculkan bahasa tubuh percaya diri berdasarkan pada ekspresi, gerakan tangan dan postur tubuhnya. Rumusan masalah yang dikaji adalah bagaimana bahasa tubuh percaya diri dalam komunikasi dakwah Ustaz Ary Ginanjar dalam Kultum – Gapai Kemuliaan CNN Indonesia Episode 4 Mengenali Potensi Diri? Tulisan ini hendak mendeskripsikan bahasa tubuh percaya diri Ustaz Ary Ginanjar dalam acara kultum tersebut. Konsep percaya diri dan teori bahasa tubuh percaya diri digunakan sebagai pijakan analisisnya dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif sebagai metode penelitiannya. Diawali dengan mendeskripsikan bahasa tubuh Ustaz Ary Ginanjar lalu dianalisis menggunakan teori bahasa tubuh percaya diri. Ditemukan adanya bahasa tubuh percaya diri seperti tatapan mata yang nyaman, kontak mata, ibu jari diangkat, kepala dan dagu sedikit mendongak ke atas, postur tubuh tegak dengan posisi bahu sejajar dan bergerak luwes tanpa ragu.
YouTube sebagai Media Fundraising bagi Fundraiser Islami
Authors: Masruuroh Lina
Published: February 2024

YouTube cukup popular di Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu saluran, YouTube dapat dimafaatkan sebagai media komunikasi. Dari pemanfaatan YouTube sebagai media komunikasi tersebut sudah banyak penelitian berformat artikel jurnal yang menggunakan YouTube sebagai media pembelajaran ataupun media dakwah. Sedangkan penelitian YouTube sebagi media fundraising bagi fundraiser islami belum banyak dilakukan. Padahal kalau dilihat dari potensi zakat yang dimiliki masyarakat Indonesia nominalnya cukup potensial untuk dimanfaatkan bagi kemaslahatan ummat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif pustaka dengan penelusuran terhadap berbagai karya ilmiah berupa jurnal, buku-buku, website yang membahas tentang media YouTube dan fundraising dalam Islam. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media YouTube bisa dioptimalkan untuk fundraiser islami melalui pengoptimalan penggunaan fitur-fitur yang dimiliki YouTube berikut aplikasi penunjangnya. Fitur Search dan fitur YouTube live merupakan dua fitur utama yang bila dioptimalkan akan sangat membantu untuk melaksanakan fundraising bagi fundraiser islami melalui media YouTube. Sedangkan untuk aplikasi penunjang yang wajib digunakan untuk pengoptimalan YouTube sebagai media fundraising bagi fundraiser islami ini adalah aplikasi YouTube dan aplikasi YouTube Studio. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah bagi lembaga fundraiser islami yang belum menggunakan YouTube sebagai media fundraising, sangat disarankan untuk mencoba menggunakan YouTube sebagai media fundraising.
Prospek Dakwah Bil Qalam di Era New Media
Authors: Harianto Yudi Asmara
Published: February 2024

Verba volent, scripta manent merupakan idiom yang mengilustrasikan keunggulan tulisan dibandingkan lisan. Namun memasuki era new media, keunggulan tulisan menjadi tidak berarti dikarenakan lisan juga mampu diduplikasi sama baiknya dengan tulisan, bahkan bisa lebih baik lagi. Ini menjadikan beberapa media massa cetak koran, majalah dan tabloid menghentikan versi cetak mereka. Hal ini juga berlaku di dunia dakwah, keunggulan dakwah bil qalam sebelumnya menjadi tidak berarti di era new media. Ini menimbulkan pertanyaan masihkah ada prospek positif dakwah bil qalam di era new media. Tulisan ini melakukan kajian dengan pendekatan qualitatif deskriptif untuk mendapatkan uraian-uraian prospek dakwah bil qalam yang tidak tergantikan dengan hadirnya new media, sekaligus tidak bisa ditandingi oleh dakwah bil lisan. Hasil kajian memperolah kesimpulan adanya prospek dakwah bil qalam dalam era new media, yaitu produk utama dakwah bil qalam berupa kitab (buku) bisa menjadi sumber referensi kajian-kajian ilmiah sosial keagamaan, mad’u dari dakwah bil qalam pada umumnya merupakan kalangan terdidik dan pengambil keputusan, dan produk dakwah bil qalam bisa menjadi pondasi kemajuan umat Islam dan bangsa Indonesia.
Did the COVID-19 transform consumers’ orthodox behavior?: A systematic literature review
Authors: Pamela Kazi Sharmin , Shams Shahpar
Published: February 2024

The study aimed to explore new aspects and dimensions of consumer behavior during COVID-19. Hence, significant changes in consumer behavior were identified, and the characteristics, similarities, and differences of these behavioral approaches were discovered to obtain the purpose. The systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA-ScR method, which is a systematic procedure for screening and analyzing the chosen literature. The study found four major changes in consumer behavior; panic buying (large volume, short-run), stockpiling (large volume, long-run), impulse buying  (small volume, short-run), and sustainable buying behavior (small volume, long-run).  Moreover, this study explored the correlations and differences among these  behaviors. The authors constructed an innovative framework that examines the characteristics of panic buying, stockpiling, impulse buying, and sustainable buying behavior, drawing upon existing work in the field.  As this paper explains the characteristics and underlying reason for the transformed behavior, this paper can contribute to the literature on consumer behavior during uncertain situations. This study can help  marketers, government, and policymakers to understand consumer behavior changes and their causes in any emergency circumstance. Furthermore, using this study's findings, decision-makers could develop and adopt inventory management, supply chain management, and sustainable consumption policies and strategies to address the crisis.
The Effects of GDP Growth, Inflation, and Interest Rates on Startup Survival Rates: A Cross-sectoral Perspective
Authors: Sahu Sagar , Kshatriya Sunita
Published: February 2024

The study uses secondary data analysis to investigate the impact of major economic variables, such as GDP growth, inflation, and interest rates, on the sustainability of startups from a variety of industries. The inquiry utilizes a thorough examination of current literature, industry records, and rigorous statistical analysis to understand the complex relationship between economic factors and the lifespan of beginning businesses. The main goal of the study is to provide valuable insights into the deep correlation between economic conditions and the survival rates of startups. This research enhances the current understanding by using evidence to explore the complex challenges and opportunities that exist in dynamic economic situations. The findings are important for policymakers as they offer informed viewpoints to develop initiatives that promote a supportive environment for entrepreneurs. Moreover, investors can utilize the acquired knowledge to make well-informed choices when dealing with the unpredictable nature of investing in startups. Entrepreneurs can also profit from acquiring a deeper understanding of how economic considerations might influence the feasibility of their efforts, empowering them to actively tackle obstacles and take advantage of favorable circumstances. Essentially, this research intends to provide a beneficial resource for stakeholders who want to successfully navigate and prosper in the always-changing environment of startup ecosystems.
THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN OVERCOMING JUVENILE DELINQUENCY IN JORONG PINTU RAYO, TANJUNG BARULAK
Authors: Chahnia Juwi , Deliani Nurfarida , Batubara Juliana
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya masalah-masalah kenakalan remaja di Jorong Pintu Rayo, Kenegarian Tanjung Barulak, diantaranya yaitu merokok, bolos sekolah dan mereka nongkrong di pondok-pondok sawah lalu bermain HP bersama, tidak salat jum’at dan memilih nongkrong dipondok-pondok dan bermain HP, ugal-ugalan dalam mengendara motor, balapan liar, mencuri uang orang tua, mencuri kotal amal, melawan dengan orang tua dan berkata-kata kotor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bahagaimana peran orang tua dalam mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut, lalu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya masalah-masalah kenakalan remaja ini. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian field and research dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu peran otang tua dalam mengatasi kenakalan remaja di Jorong Pintura Rayo diantaranya, Peran orang tua sebagai pendidik yang baik, Peran orang tua sebagai motivator, Peran orang tua sebagai pendengar yang baik, peran orang tua sebagai pengawas, peran orang tua sebagai konselor bagi anak, peran orang tua sebagai contoh teladan yang baik. Fakto-faktor yang mempengaruhi kenakalan remaja di Jorong Pintu Rayo yaitu, faktor lingkungan, pola asuh otoriter orang tua, kurangnya perhatian yang diberikan orang tua, lalu kurangnya sedaran anak untuk berperilaku baik
Manusia Egois: Max Stirner
Authors: Khanan Saputra
Published: February 2024

Max Stirner merupakan seorang pencetus konsep egoisme. Dan dirinya bisa dibilang pendahulu dari para eksistensialis lainnya seperti Friedrich Nietzche dan Jean Paul Sartre. Namun sampai sekarang pembicaraan mengenai konsepsi dan pemikiran dari Max Stirner masih sangat kurang dibandingkan dengan pembicaraan para filsuf eksistensialis lainnya. Max Stirner sendiri mencetuskan bagaimana manusia kembali ke bentuk asalnya sebagai individu, dan dari gambaran individu ini muncul gambaran mengenai individu sebagai subjek yang diistilahkan dengan Sang Unik. Dari kurangnya pembicaraan mengenai Max Stirner tersebut membuat penulis memiliki ketertarikan untuk mengkaji bagaimana konsep manusia egois menurut Max Stirner. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka, yang dari metode tersebut penulis mengambil data primer dan data sekunder. Dari rumusan masalah tersebut menghasilkan jawaban bahwa untuk menjadi individu Sang Unik, seseorang harus melepaskan nilai yang lebih yang mengikat pada dirinya, sebab Sang Uniklah pembuat nilai sejati untuk dirinya sendiri. Nilai yang lebih tersebut seperti: norma, asusila, negara, agama, dan nilai lebih yang memunculkan dominasi terhadap individu. Sedangkan relasinya dengan orang lain, Sang Unik sendiri tidak menutup kemungkinan untuk berinteraksi dengan dunia luar, sebab dari situ Sang Unik bisa mengukur eksistensialismenya. Namun relasinya dengan yang lain hanyalah sebatas sejauh mana hal itu menguntungkan bagi Sang Unik. Dalam hal ini Stirner lebih menganjurkan pembentukan Persatuan Para Egois yang di dalamnya merupakan para individu egois yang memiliki kepentingannya masing-masing untuk menciptakan nilai lebih dengan kendalinya masing-masing.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kemampuan Problem Solving Karyawan Pada Hotel Sahid Jaya Surakarta
Authors: Talitha Elvina Desiana  , Sri Ernawati
Published: February 2024

Every company often experiences problems with both employees and customers of the company, so the company in addressing this must be wise in making decisions and finding solutions to solve problems. So the purpose of this study was to determine how much influence leadership style on problem-solving skills of employees of Hotel Sahid Jaya Surakarta. The research method used is quantitative research. The results obtained are correlated and very significant between problem solving and leadership style. A leader must have a way to solve problems, because in every sector of the company there will always be problems. The higher the problem solving, the higher the influence of the leadership style of Hotel Sahid Jaya Solo employees, and vice versa, the lower the problem solving. employees, the lower the influence of employee leadership style
PENGARUH TEKNIK CROSS LINE PADA HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI PERKALIAN KELAS III SDN SUKOREJO
Authors: Cahyani Welatika , Lestari Wahyu Maulida
Published: February 2024

Education can also be said as a process of acquiring knowledge, skills, and habits that will be inherited from one generation to the next. The learning outcomes are changes in someone who learns. Multiplication is also the mathematical operation of scaling one number with another. Multiplication is also repeated addition. The purpose of this study is to describe the effect of the crossline technique on the results of learning mathematics multiplication material for class III SDN Sukorejo. This type of research is a pre-experimental design type of one group pretest- posttest design. The subjects in this study were class III A students with a total of 25 students. The data collection technique used was a test sheet. based on the results of processing and analysis of the data collected in this study, namely the normality results obtained a value of p = 0.044 ≤ 0.05 in the pretest value and p value = 0.053 ≥ 0.05 in the posttest value. This shows that the pretest scores are not normally distributed and the posttest on student multiplication learning outcomes is normally distributed. Then the Wilcoxon test in this study obtained the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000. Because the sig value is 0.000 ≤ 0.05, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted. Which means that the crossline technique has an effect on the results of learning mathematics multiplication material for class III SDN Sukorejo.
Strengthening the Economy through Empowering Grape Farmers in Duyu Village
Authors: Hapsa Hapsa
Published: February 2024

The natural disaster that occurred in 2018 in Palu City had an impact on the economic condition of the community. Almost all regions felt this impact. One of the areas also affected is Duyu Village. This is one of the reasons for community empowerment through grape farming. The aim of this empowerment is to encourage people to create new jobs after natural disasters which cause a downturn in the community's economy. The method used in the empowerment process starts with mapping, local asset mobilization, monitoring and evaluation. The results of the empowerment carried out in Duyu Village were able to optimize local assets in the village and strengthen the community's economy after experiencing an economic downturn due to natural disasters.
Comportamento do consumidor e mídias sociais
Authors: Santos Aline de Oliveira , De Lima Júnior Walcler
Published: February 2024

O ato de consumir faz parte de nossa rotina, desde o momento de acordamos ate a hora de irmos dormir. A palavra consumidor significa que é toda pessoa física ou jurídica que adquire ou utiliza certo produto ou serviço como destinatário final. É um ramo do direito relativamente novo se comparando a Direitos como o Civil, Penal Administrativo. Mas é uma formação de princípios e regras de vários campos do Direito, pois, buscou inspiração no Direito Comercial, Direito Civil, Direito Penal, Direito Processual Penal, Direito Financeiro e Direito Administrativo. (Gama, 2000). Em 1990 surgiu a lei nº 8.078 que trouxe a proteção e o amparo aos hipossuficientes da relação de consumo. Tornando-se uma novidade que agradou a todos, já que diariamente essas relações eram concretizadas, entre consumidor e fornecedor, mas sem uma legislação própria que trouxesse regras a serem seguidas, assessoradas de obrigações a serem cumpridas, direitos protegidos e penalidades impostas. (Nunes, 2009). Com o surgimento das mídias sociais um novo olhar para o consumo passou a despertar o interesse de empresas que veem o mercado digital como forma de alavancarem suas vendas e seus produtos e serviços, terem uma visualização maior em relação à propaganda e para isso, utilizam a figura do influenciador digital, que também precisa de verificação legal das propagandas que realiza, para não prejudicar o consumidor e ser responsabilizado civilmente pelos danos causados. O tipo de pesquisa que será realizado será exploratório e descritivo, A pesquisa também será desenvolvida partindo de uma pesquisa documental de livros, artigos e normas jurídicas pertinentes ao tema, como o Código de Defesa do Consumidor (Lei nº 8.078, de 11 de setembro de 1990), o Código Civil (Lei nº 10.406, de 10 de janeiro de 2002) e o Código Brasileiro de Autorregulamentação Publicitária.
Folder educativo como estratégia de promoção e prevenção em saúde coletiva: vacinas no contexto pandêmico
Authors: Oliveira Jéssica Figuera , Amâncio Andressa Morais , Rodrigues Gabriel Ângelo de Paula , Cardoso Bruno Oliveira , Figueiredo Paulo Vinícius Senna , Batista João Antonio Assis de Santana , Oliveira Jhonatan de Jesus , Campos Yêdo Tarsys Amâncio
Published: February 2024

O uso de tecnologias educativas torna-se uma ferramenta importante para enfrentamento da pandemia. Essa pesquisa teve como objetivo construir folder para orientar a comunidade escolar no desenvolvimento de atitudes que contribuem para formação crítica sobre saúde coletiva no contexto pandêmico. Trata-se de uma pesquisa metodológica conduzida a partir da etapa teórica do referencial metodológico. Foi desenvolvida no período de julho a setembro de 2021. O folder educativo foi estruturado com tópicos relacionados a definição, transmissão, sintomas e medidas de prevenção do coronavírus através de perguntas e respostas, estimulando o cuidado em saúde à essa população na atual conjuntura. O material produzido permite o ensino e divulgação das recomendações para o combate da Covid-19 e melhor gerenciamento dos seus desdobramentos, por meio da colaboração interprofissional e da integração ensino-serviço comunidade.
Competências parentais e familiares no cuidado do recém-nascido prematuro no domicílio: revisão de escopo
Authors: Nascimento Marcelo Victor Freitas , Alvarenga Willyane de Andrade , Amaral Jackeline Vieira , De Carvalho Marianne Rocha Duarte , Gouveia Marcia Teles de Oliveira
Published: February 2024

Sintetizar evidências científicas sobre as competências e necessidade de pais e familiares no cuidado ao recém-nascido prematuro no domicílio. Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo realizada nas bases de dados Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online via PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Web of Science, Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Scopus Elsevier, Biblioteca virtual em Saúde do Ministério da Saúde,Google escholar ,repositórios e em listas de referências dos estudos para identificar estudos originais, manuais e protocolos sobre os cuidados ao recém-nascido pré-termo no domicílio. Dois revisores independentes realizaram a triagem, extração dos dados, análise do material e sumarização do conteúdo.Um total de 935 documentos foram encontrados e 18 artigos incluídos na amostra final. Várias competências de cuidados de pais e familiares de recém-nascido prematuro no domicílio foram identificadas, bem como necessidades relacionadas à implementação do plano de cuidados. Elencaram-se os principais temas (fragilidades no processo da alta hospitalar, dificuldades, insegurança e apoio aos familiares no seguimento do recém-nascido prematuro para os cuidados domiciliares). O presente estudo contribui por tornar clara as competências de pais e familiares no cuidado prestado ao recém-nascido prematuro e aponta temas a serem explorados em futuros estudos empíricos, bem como para melhorar a prática clínica através da promoção de cuidado e prevenção de agravos.
Violência contra mulher: o que dizem os profissionais da atenção primária à saúde
Authors: De Vasconcellos Marielle Dias , Ebling Sandra Beatris Diniz , Schmalfuss Joice Moreira , Lipinski Jussara Mendes , Barboza Michele Cristiene Nachtigall , Escobal Ana Paula de Lima , Prates Lisie Alende
Published: February 2024

O estudo teve como objetivo conhecer as ações dos profissionais da saúde, que atuam na Atenção Primária à Saúde, às mulheres com suspeita ou confirmação de violência. Trata-se de estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido com 12 profissionais de saúde, na Fronteira Oeste do Rio Grande do Sul, entre agosto e setembro de 2021, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e análise de conteúdo temática. Os profissionais realizam atendimentos de situações de suspeita ou confirmação de violência contra a mulher e destacaram a importância da notificação à vigilância epidemiológica. Observou-se discrepância de informações quanto aos serviços disponíveis na rede e ausência de um fluxo estabelecido no município para o atendimento às situações de violência contra a mulher. É preciso investir na formação e na capacitação dos profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde para a identificação, encaminhamento e acompanhamento adequado das mulheres em situação de violência.
Strategy for Improving the Government System Index Bekasi City Electronics Based
Authors: Indrijantoro Widodo , Irwansyah Iwan
Published: February 2024

The government realizes the important role of SPBE to support all development sectors. Efforts to encourage the implementation of SPBE have been made by the government by issuing laws and regulations which mandate the need for the implementation of information systems or SPBE. So far, ministries, institutions and regional governments have implemented SPBE individually according to their capacity, and achieved levels of SPBE progress that vary widely nationally. To build synergy in the implementation of SPBE that has legal force between ministries, institutions and regional governments, a National SPBE Master Plan is needed which is used as a guide for Central Agencies and Regional Governments to achieve an integrated SPBE. Research is carried out using a descriptive method which attempts to describe the object or subject as it is, with the aim of accurately describing the facts and characteristics of the object being studied.
Financial Accelerator in National Private Banks During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Berhan Dennis , Hasid Zamruddin , Wardhani Wirasmi
Published: February 2024

This research aims to investigate the effect of liquidity, credit risk, and bank size on the financial accelerator in National Private Banks registered with the Indonesian Financial Services Authority during the period of 2019-2022. The research design uses a causal approach. The population of this study is National Private Banks in Indonesia that are registered by Indonesian Financial Services Authority throughout the research period, 2019-2022, with the total population of 68 banks. This study uses purposive sampling method. There are 56 companies as samples of this study, resulting 224 financial statement data. The data is analyzed by using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM).The research findings indicate that liquidity has a negative and significant impact on the financial accelerator effect in National Private Banks registered with the Indonesian Financial Services Authority during the period 2019-2022 (significance value 0.041 < α = 0.05).Credit risk also has a negative and significant impact on the financial accelerator effect in these banks during the same period (significance value 0.015 < α = 0.05). Bank size shows a negative but statistically insignificant influence on the financial accelerator effect in National Private Banks registered with the OJK during the period 2019-2022 (significance value 0.865 > α = 0.05).
Workforce Diversity at Work: Exploring Ethnicity as Moderating in Age and Performance
Authors: Mahat Dipak
Published: February 2024

It’s critical to promote workplace employee diversity, as it empowers various workforces and improves teamwork. Adopting employee diversity fosters a positive work atmosphere that encourages employee creativity and productivity. Based on this background, the aim of the study was to understand teaching faculty perceptions of age, ethnicity, and performance and to analyse the moderating effect of ethnicity on age and performance. The study was objective in nature, focusing on private colleges in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal to select teaching faculty. A cross-sectional design was adopted, ensuring a snapshot of data collection. Consent and privacy were maintained throughout the study, respecting participants' confidentiality. The study identifies ethnicity as a moderating factor between age and performance, where age and ethnicity separately enhance performance but ethnicity as a moderating factor interacts negatively. While age has a positive relationship with performance, ethnicity as a moderator displays a subtle yet significant negative impact on job performance. Colleges must address both the advantages of age diversity and the ethnic imbalances in order to encourage equal opportunities and boost overall productivity.
The Determinant of Micro, Small, and Medium Tax Revenue on Tax Office Performance Moderated the Tax Target
Authors: Sofianti Evin , Indupurnahayu  , Aminda Renea Shinta , Lysandra Shanti
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the performance of tax office and micro small medium enterprises (MSME) tax revenue. The research method used is quantitative. The data is collected by distributing questionnaires to 100 micro small medium enterprises (MSME). Data was processed by using Structural Equalling Modeling (SEM) and hypothesis testing using the SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) method. The results of the study on the determinants of tax revenue consisting of policies, socialization, the number of tax returns, turnover, and WP compliance in the implementation of tax obligations have a significant effect on micro small medium enterprises (MSME) tax revenue in Bogor Regency. The study also found that socialization of policies and regulations for MSME needs to be improved in order to optimize tax office performance and tax revenue. In addition, the number of registered taxpayers is not balanced with the total number of MSME, moreover the taxpayer of MSME is dominated by the micro scale. Implications for tax office performance that cause socialization and to micro small medium enterprises (MSME) are not optimal. By understanding tax policies and regulations for MSMEs it is hoped that compliance and awareness of MSME taxpayers in fulfilling their tax obligations.
Competitive Strategy for Wooden Pallet Packaging Products Using Porter's Five Forces Analysis (Case Study on CV. Karya Anugerah Sentosa)
Authors: Maurina Annisa Cindy , Rusdianto R. Yuniardi
Published: February 2024

In the business world, competition between companies is very sharp, where new competitors can enter easily and suppliers and customers can increase their bargaining. With this research, it can be seen what strategies CV. Karya Anugerah Sentosa, the competitive climate of wooden pallet packaging manufacturing companies using Porter's Five Force theory and alternative strategies used. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The research subject is CV. Karya Anugerah Sentosa with the research object of Porter's five powers. The respondents used were one owner, one person in charge of the warehouse, four warehouse employees and seven consumers from different companies. The results of this research show that the strategies used to deal with Porter's five forces are differentiation strategies and diversification strategies.
Legal Analysis of Friedman's Justice Theory About Jointly Acquired Property in the form Songs Copyright in Indonesia
Authors: Susilo Budhi , Kian Antonius Maria Laot
Published: February 2024

This study's issue is how to apply Friedman's theory of justice to a lawsuit involving joint property in the form of song royalties, which is based on the Virgoun and Inara Rusli case.  This study's goal is to analyze and assess how Friedman's theory of justice applies to a case that has never happened before in Indonesia (based on Court Ruling No. 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB). In order to conduct this research, the normative method is employed. The literature review includes primary legal materials such as the Civil Code, Law No. 16 of 2019 Marriage Law Jo. Law No. 1 of 1974, Constitutional Court’s Ruling No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015, Copyright Law No. 28 of 2014, Virgoun and Inara Rusli Case Study (based on Court Ruling No. 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB). The theory of Lawrence M. Friedman states that because law is static, interference with its substance and structure happens. The external social sphere is the factor that offers input. Aspects of justice for the parties should be taken into consideration when dividing jointly acquired property. Whether or not intellectual property rights can be included in jointly acquired property does not depend on whose name the copyright is registered under. The first and most crucial thing to know is whether or not the property was acquired during a marriage.
Analysis of Warrant Issuing: on Abnormal Return
Authors: Mediaty  , Abdul Hamid Habbe  , Nurfaiqah Yunus
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the market reaction to abnormal stock returns before and after the issuance of warrants. This research data is secondary data. The population of this research are companies that issued warrants in the 2020-2023 period and are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The sampling technique for this research is a purposive sampling technique, namely selecting samples based on certain criteria. The sample for this research was 40 companies. The research uses an event study research model with an observation period of 10 days, namely 5 days before and 5 days after the announcement. The data analysis method used in this research uses the non-parametric statistical test Wilcoxon signed-rank test with the help of SPSS 29. The results of the research show that there is no influence on the issuance of warrants on abnormal stock returns.