bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Excess leukocytosis (leukemoid reaction) associated with feline non-flea, non-food hypersensitivity dermatitis in a young cat
Authors: Kim J. H. , Sung H. J. , Park C.
Published: March 2020

A one and a half-year-old, male, castrated, domestic short-haired cat was presented with a six‑month history of depression, anorexia, skin lesions, excessive itching and systemic lymphadenopathy. Complete blood count revealed severe leukocytosis (114,700 cells/μl), and peripheral blood films were characterized by marked lymphocytosis. Lymph nodes examinations and bone marrow aspirate were not suggestive of neoplastic changes. Histopathologic examination of skin lesions revealed allergic dermatitis. Based on the anamnesis and histopathologic features, non-flea, non-food hypersensitivity dermatitis (NFNFHD) was diagnosed. Treatment was initiated with prednisolone and cyclosporine. During the treatment, the cat fully recovered from the skin lesions. Leukocytosis was reduced to 18,940/μl six months after initiation of medication. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first report describing a case of a leukemoid reaction secondary to feline NFNFHD.
Prenatal programming of later performance in dairy cattle
Authors: Van Eetvelde M. , Opsomer G.
Published: March 2020

Prenatal programming refers to the fact that insults during pre- and early postnatal life can have long-term consequences on the health and performance. In diary cattle, physiological conditions, such as maternal body growth, milk yield and parity, and environmental conditions during gestation can create a suboptimal environment for the developing fetus. As a consequence, adaptations of the placental and newborn phenotype take place. In addition, potential long-term effects of prenatal programming influence body growth, fertility, milk yield and longevity in dairy cows. These results suggest that the current management systems may pose a risk for the long-term health and performance of dairy cattle. Hence, in management practices, all pre- and postnatal aspects should carefully be considered in order to raise healthier and more productive dairy cows.
Organización del archivo Grupo de Información en Reproducción Elegida (GIRE)
Authors: Ángeles Fernández Ángel
Published: March 2020

Este artículo aborda la manera en que se ha trabajado la organización archivística del fondo documental del Grupo de Información en Reproducción Elegida (GIRE), resguardado en el Archivo Histórico de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (AHUNAM). El método para dicha organización consta de seis etapas: identificación, clasificación, ordenación, guarda, foliación y descripción, con el propósito de que pueda ser consultado por los usuarios. Además, da cuenta del tipo de material y contenido temático que integra este fondo documental. En la actualidad ya está ordenado y las seis etapas mencionadas son analizadas en este trabajo; por otra parte, el fondo documental cuenta con un catálogo por expediente.
Jean van Heijenoort, El desarrollo de la teoría de la cuantificación
Authors: Miró Quesada Francisco
Published: March 2020

Resumen
Acerca de la creencia filosófica en el materialismo
Authors: Villanueva Enrique
Published: March 2020

Resumen
Conscious Mind and Unconscious Inference: Hugo Margáin's Rationality, Language and Philosophy
Authors: Platts Mark
Published: March 2020

Abstract
The Will to Communicate
Authors: Pérez Diana I.
Published: March 2020

In this paper I discuss Rodriguez-Pereyra’s claim according to which analytical philosophy should be published exclusively in English. I focus my reply on three issues: (1) the implicit conception of philosophy and of the philosophical practice that underlies his argument, (2) the myth of the “native speaker” and (3) some values that should guide philosophy and which I propose to highlight.
Society and people diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder: an analysis of message descriptors of social media
Authors: Vazhenina Olga A. , Lobodenko Lidiya K.
Published: March 2020

The authors investigate the process of humanization of society in relation to people with autism spectrum disorders and its relationship with the reception of problems of this category of population by society. The authors based on the descriptors of messages in social media published in the digital media space. The article reveals the relationship between the content of messages in social media, as well as the tools of this type of media and the overall degree of humanization of society at both social and political levels. The typological features of such a social media tool as a hashtag, when covering the problems of people with autism spectrum disorders, as well as the impact of these features on the reception of messages on this topic by both domestic and English-speaking users are noted.
On the Algebra of Operators Corresponding to the Union of Smooth Submanifolds
Authors: Poluektova D. A. , Savin A. Yu. , Sternin B. Yu.
Published: March 2020

For a pair of smooth transversally intersecting submanifolds in some enveloping smooth manifold, we study the algebra generated by pseudodifferential operators and (co)boundary operators corresponding to submanifolds. We establish that such an algebra has 18 types of generating elements. For operators from this algebra, we define the concept of symbol and obtain the composition formula.
Técnica de protección para credenciales de autenticación en redes sociales y correo electrónico ante ataques phishing
Authors: Noreña Cardona Paola Andrea , Calderón Restrepo Sergio
Published: March 2020

Una credencial de autenticación es una orden que autoriza el acceso a una red social, correo electrónico u otros sitios web que requieren información personal de un usuario registrado. El phishing (suplantación de identidad) es un ataque fraudulento desde sitios web engañosos a credenciales de autenticación. Algunos autores plantean enfoques basados en la detección y prevención de estos ataques phishing en redes sociales y correos electrónicos. Sin embargo, las cifras de estos ataques continúan incrementando, debido a que los usuarios siguen incurriendo en errores como la falta de conocimiento, el descuido visual y la falta de atención, que facilitan estos ataques. En este artículo se realiza un análisis de los riesgos y causas de ataques phishing a credenciales de autenticación en redes sociales y correos electrónicos. Además, se propone una técnica de protección para estas credenciales, mediante procedimientos de fácil recordación. Los procedimientos de la técnica se realizan para prevenir los riesgos a partir del conocimiento, atención y cuidado visual del usuario. Así también, se aplica la técnica a algunos usuarios.
Propuesta para un diseño de distribución en planta en el área de separado para la empresa de alimentos cárnicos S.A.S, evaluada mediante una herramienta de simulación - Flexsim
Authors: Paz Orozco H , Cañar Truque J D , Plazas Pemberthy L , Angulo Sinisterra H
Published: March 2020

La presente investigación presenta un nuevo diseño de distribución en planta (Layout) para el proceso de separado en la empresa de Alimentos Cárnicos S.A.S, una empresa del grupo empresarial Nutresa dedicada a la producción y comercialización de embutidos procesados. La investigación consistió en el diagnóstico, análisis e identificación de oportunidades de mejora en la distribución en planta del proceso de separado de chorizos calibre 26 y en la propuesta de una alternativa de mejoramiento de distribución en planta aplicando la metodología de relación de actividades, con el objetivo de mejorar la efectividad de las operaciones, reduciendo tiempos y costos para la empresa. La metodología fue evaluada en simulación mediante el software Flexsim; una herramienta de simulación que permite evaluar los procesos productivos industriales. En el proceso de simulación se valoraron las variables de tiempo de ocupación, tiempo de inactividad y distancias que recorren los operarios en cuanto a la relación Hombre – Máquina. La investigación tuvo como finalidad optimizar la distribución de las maquinas, recursos humanos, materiales y servicios auxiliares. Finalmente, el estudio propone un escenario de distribución en planta donde se mejoran considerablemente las distancias recorridas por los operarios y los porcentajes de inactividad de máquinas y trabajadores, proyectando una disminución de cuellos de botella, la optimización de la mano de obra, la reducción del riesgo para la salud y el aumento de la seguridad del recurso humano.
High performance photovoltaic/thermal subsystem photoelectric conversion solar cell coupled thermal energy storage system
Authors: Zhang Ruotian , Yuan Wei , He Bing , Han Lijun
Published: March 2020

Based on the traditional solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system, the experimental platform of compound parabolic collector (CPC) coupled PV/T system was constructed, and the measurement and control system (MCS) of the experimental platform was also proposed. According to the evaluation system of photothermal PV energy conversion performance, the change rule of photothermal power (PTP) of CPC coupled PV/T system was studied and analyzed when the inlet water temperature was 20?C and the ambient temperature was 28?C, as well as the change rule of thermal efficiency and photoelectric efficiency (PEE). When the solar radiation intensity reached 800 W/m2, the outlet water temperature of the system could reach more than 45?C under the condition that the power efficiency of the system was more than 10%, which could meet the demand of water and heating. The total amount of solar radiation in the whole day was 17.32 MJ/m2, the photoelectric output of CPC coupled PV/T system was 18.32 MJ, the average PEE was 9.2%, the collector heat was 99.33 MJ, the average photothermal efficiency was 50.1%, and the total efficiency of the system was 58.7%. In a word, compared with the traditional collector, the PV/T system proposed has better performance.
CEO Implicit Motives: Their Impact on Firm Performance
Authors: Veenstra Kevin
Published: March 2020

Using 4,838 annual CEO letters to shareholders for 397 S&P 500 companies from the period 1993 to 2010, this paper examines how CEO implicit motives impact a firm's financial performance. The results show that after controlling for firm and year fixed effects, financial performance increases with a CEO's need for power and decreases with a CEO's need for achievement and need for affiliation. Implicit motives play a significant role in the determination of what makes each CEO unique, and they have persistent effects, even three years after being initially measured. The practical significance of these findings is that firms should carefully consider implicit motives when selecting a CEO. Boards of directors would do well to consider CEO implicit motives as part of their corporate governance “best practices.” Institutional/retail investors may be able to use CEO letters as a useful source of information for making investment decisions.
Reviewing Interorganizational Management Accounting and Control Literature: A New Look
Authors: Caglio Ariela , Ditillo Angelo
Published: March 2020

Interorganizational management accounting and control is a complex and fascinating area of research. Many contributions have already been published on this topic, and some assessments have been produced in previous surveys. The objective of this paper is to analyze whether more recent contributions have deepened the understanding of management accounting and control problems and solutions, while also broadening the spectrum of enquiry. A citation analysis through social network analysis (SNA) suggests the need for research leveraged on commonalities to consolidate existing knowledge on the field. In-depth analysis of the contributions shows some progress in highlighting the complexity and evolution of interorganizational control practices, and in responding to some of the existing limitations. However, there is still a lot to do to in terms of investigating areas neglected to date and exploiting opportunities for interdisciplinary research and theory contamination, which may lead to innovation and growing diversity in this field.
Connecting Rodent and Human Pharmacokinetic Models for the Design and Translation of Glucose-Responsive Insulin
Authors: Yang Jing Fan , Gong Xun , Bakh Naveed A. , Carr Kelley , Phillips Nelson F.B. , Ismail-Beigi Faramarz , Weiss Michael A. , Strano Michael S.
Published: March 2020

Despite considerable progress, development of glucose-responsive insulins (GRIs) still largely depends on empirical knowledge and tedious experimentation—especially on rodents. To assist the rational design and clinical translation of the therapeutic, we present a Pharmacokinetic Algorithm Mapping GRI Efficacies in Rodents and Humans (PAMERAH) built upon our previous human model. PAMERAH constitutes a framework for predicting the therapeutic efficacy of a GRI candidate from its user-specified mechanism of action, kinetics, and dosage, which we show is accurate when checked against data from experiments and literature. Results from simulated glucose clamps also agree quantitatively with recent GRI publications. We demonstrate that the model can be used to explore the vast number of permutations constituting the GRI parameter space and thereby identify the optimal design ranges that yield desired performance. A design guide aside, PAMERAH more importantly can facilitate GRI’s clinical translation by connecting each candidate’s efficacies in rats, mice, and humans. The resultant mapping helps to find GRIs that appear promising in rodents but underperform in humans (i.e., false positives). Conversely, it also allows for the discovery of optimal human GRI dynamics not captured by experiments on a rodent population (false negatives). We condense such information onto a “translatability grid” as a straightforward, visual guide for GRI development.
The Improvement of Students’ Problem-Solving Skills Through 5E Learning Model
Authors: Rosdianto Haris , Teeka Chat
Published: March 2020

This research aimed to describe the effect of the 5E learning model on students’ problem-solving skills in the topic of static fluid. The type of this research is pre-experimental study with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this research were all eighth grade students of SMP Torsina Singkawang. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 23 students. Because it is not normally distributed, the data were analyzed using non-parametric statistical tests, which is Mc Nemar Test. From the calculation was obtained the value of χ2obtained > χ2critical or 15.059 > 3.841, then H0 was rejected amd Ha accepted at the level of significance α = 0.05. So it can be concluded that the 5E learning model has a positive effect on students’ problem-solving skills in the topic of static fluid.
Assessment and Intelligence of The Mathematical-Logical in Learning Computer Programming
Authors: Setemen Komang
Published: March 2020

The research objective was to determine the influence of assessment types and mathematical-logical intelligence on computer programming learning outcomes after controlling numerical aptitude. Data were analyzed by analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) two lanes with one covariate. Results showed that 1) the results of learning computer programming students who attended the learning process with the assessment portfolio was higher than students who attended the learning process with the assessment project, 2) on a group of students who had high the intelligence mathematical-logical, the result of learning computer programming  was most suitable to follow the process with portfolio, and 3) on a group of students who had a low mathematical-logical intelligence, computer programming learning outcomes was most suitable to follow the process with the assessment. Research to use the type of portfolio assessment in the learning process in order to improve student results.
ISLAM PURITAN DAN OTORITAS AGAMA: DAKWAH RADIO BASS FM DI SALATIGA
Authors: Shalihati Khoirin Nisai
Published: March 2020

This article aims to examine the religious authority in the preaching activities of the Bass FM Radio that developed in Salatiga, Central Java. The author uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to obtain detailed, actual and in-depth information. The results showed the existence of authority, network and listeners of Bass FM Radio that still made radio as a solution for the deepening of knowledge about Islamic teachings. The Salatiga community does not yet have a comparison as a measure of Islamic da'wah radio in Salatiga. Radio Bass FM has followed technological developments by utilizing cyber media as an alternative medium for da'wah such as through the Facebook account bassFMsalatiga, Twitter @bassFMsalatiga, Instagram @RadioBassFM and YouTube Radio Bass FM Channel. This is the creativity of Bass FM in implementing the vision and mission of Islamic da'wah.
NILAI-NILAI ISLAM DALAM DRAMA KOREA PERSPEKTIF ANAK MUDA MUSLIM PEKANBARU
Authors: Rosidi Imron , Masduki Masduki , Triantoro Dony Arung
Published: March 2020

This article describes one of the effects of globalization on young Muslims in Indonesia. This article argues that the emergence of globalization has provided opportunities for young Muslims to take 'Islamic' values from the non-Arab world, not solely from the center of Islam (Muslim Arab countries). The purpose of this study is to find out how Pekanbaru Muslim Youth take Islamic values contained in Korean drama. This research uses ethnographic methods, by identifying informants namely young Muslim Muslims who are pious from Islamic educational backgrounds and like Korean television dramas. They have a good understanding of Islam so that in daily life they used to do the obligatory prayers five times a day and fasting is obligatory in the holy month of Ramadan. Even some of them do the teachings of Islam that are sunnah such as reading the Qur'an, sunnah prayers in congregation in the mosque and others. This article found that Korean television dramas encourage Muslim young people to negotiate Islamic values displayed in Korean television dramas. The results of this study reveal some Islamic values such as aspects of hard work, and never give up are often portrayed in television dramas.
Estratégias de prospecção de novos associados em uma cooperativa de crédito em Rio Negro – PR
Authors: Ziliotto William Eduardo , Valerio Lorineia Burtet
Published: March 2020

Este estudo se refere a estratégias de prospecção de novos associados em uma cooperativa de crédito em Rio Negro – PR. A prospecção de novos associados tem papel fundamental no sucesso do negócio, pois quanto mais os associados utilizam os produtos e serviços oferecidos, maiores serão os benefícios, tanto para a cooperativa, que cresce e aumenta a participação no mercado, como para o associado, que tem participação nos resultados. O estudo se baseou na identificação do perfil das pessoas físicas de Rio Negro e Mafra, suas necessidades financeiras e na criação de uma estratégia de prospecção que satisfaça as necessidades da cooperativa. Na pesquisa bibliográfica, os temas abordados foram, a teoria da administração, planejamento estratégico, ciclo PDCA, marketing, marketing bancário, satisfação dos clientes, teoria das necessidades de Maslow e prospecção de clientes. Os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados foram o exploratório e o descritivo, com a utilização de um questionário para a coleta de dados. Com a pesquisa, constatou-se que expressiva parte da população pesquisada não conhece o sistema e não possui conta em uma cooperativa de crédito. Frente a esta realidade, foram propostas doze estratégias utilizando o ciclo PDCA. Com essas estratégias a cooperativa poderá estruturar um plano de ação que auxilie na prospecção de novos associados.
Análise da responsabilidade social: empresa do ramo fosforeiro referente à qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores
Authors: Rocha Franciele Wolinger , Rocha Simone
Published: March 2020

A qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores além de ser uma forma de agregar valor para a empresa é um dos princípios da responsabilidade social que será analisado na Empresa do Ramo Fosforeiro. Após promover atendimento médico na empresa observou a necessidade de orientação para os funcionários da qualidade de vida, que resulta para o trabalhador a melhora da qualidade de vida mental e física, e para a empresa a melhora no desempenho geral. Assim é necessário a analise quanto às condições de saúde, trabalho e bem estar social do empregado. O recurso empregado na empresa União Fosforeira Ltda foi o programa de qualidade de vida, que trabalha pontos para despertar a motivação e o comprometimento do colaborador com a organização. O que acaba integrando empregado e empresa, por que é um programa que a empresa oferece através da facilitação e orientação para atividades físicas, dietas saudáveis e avaliação física e médica para a saúde e bem estar do funcionário. A pesquisa caracteriza-se por um estudo descritivo com amostragem intencional de cinquenta colaboradores de diversos setores da empresa com análise estatística discutiva. Durante a pesquisa foi evidenciado que para um programa de qualidade de vida é necessário mais que o empenho da empresa, é imprescindível a sensibilização de todos, por que a importância dada para essa prática tem níveis diferentes, níveis esses relacionados à cultura das pessoas e a responsabilidade social. O que fica visível na apresentação dos resultados das análises dos dados decorrentes do programa da pesquisa.
Aquisição do conhecimento – fronteiras cognitivas: a linguagem no processo de aprendizagem com fundamento na neurociência
Authors: Pohlenz Vilson
Published: March 2020

Este trabalho apresenta um estudo sobre a aquisição do conhecimento fundamentado na neurociência, descrevendo a apropriação pelo cérebro das informações e suas regiões responsáveis pela fala e compreensão desta. Desde os estudos da biologia e fisiologia do cérebro até o cotejamento das teorias que tratam da aquisição da linguagem oral ou escrita, indigitando a relação da aprendizagem em EAD. Ao concluir este trabalho investigativo na bibliografia estudada, constatou-se que ainda se tem pouca compreensão do processo de aquisição do conhecimento e que a ciência tem um longo e produtivo caminho a percorrer, o que se tem certeza é que o aprofundamento do estudo na compreensão do fenômeno biológico, neurológico e psicocognitivo em linguagem – seja oral ou escrita, é fundamental para aprimoramento de estratégias nos processos da aprendizagem em EAD.
Acessibilidade em cinco escolas de Concórdia: percepções de professores, gestores e pais de alunos com deficiência física
Authors: Cavalher Diandra Zanella , Oliva Daniela Regina Sposito Dias
Published: March 2020

Introdução: A inserção de alunos com deficiência no ensino regular é garantia do direito à educação, e denomina-se inclusão. A legislação brasileira garante indistintamente a todos o direito à escola, em qualquer nível de ensino, e prevê, além disso, o atendimento especializado a crianças com necessidades educacionais especiais. Esse atendimento deve ser oferecido preferencialmente no ensino regular e tem nome de Educação Especial. A acessibilidade arquitetônica é um dos pilares da inclusão. A acessibilidade ao meio físico promove a inclusão, a equiparação de oportunidades e o exercício da cidadania para todas as pessoas. Diante disso ações que garantam a acessibilidade tais como a circulação em áreas públicas cumprem com respeito de seus direitos fundamentais como indivíduos. Objetivo: Averiguar a percepção de gestores, professores e pais de pessoas com deficiência física, sobre as condições de acessibilidade em ambientes escolares públicos, descrevendo de forma comparativa os relatos observados em cinco escolas de Concórdia-SC. Resultados: A percepção geral sobre a inclusão e acessibilidade de gestores, professores e pais de alunos com deficiência, foi positiva em relação à acessibilidade em geral, e negativa quanto à estrutura física em algumas das escolas. A percepção é parcialmente insatisfatória nas escolas principalmente relacionada à falta de acesso à banheiros, ao setor de gestão e à setores de aprendizagem, onde é indispensável o acesso independente para os alunos com deficiência física. Conclusão: O objetivo foi alcançado. Busca-se dar continuidade em estudos nesse sentido e acompanhar possíveis mudanças em acessibilidade escolar em Concórdia-SC.
Políticas públicas e a saúde da mulher no município de União da Vitória – PR no período de 2000 a 2010
Authors: Krug Eliani Aparecida Winhar , Milani Maria Luiza
Published: March 2020

Este estudo trata-se de uma abordagem das Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS) do município de União da Vitória – PR, enfatizando as seis UBS que oferecem o programa de Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF). A proposta do estudo foi identificar se os programas de políticas públicas de saúde destinadas a mulher contribuíram com o desenvolvimento humano e local. Assim, faz-se uma busca no período compreendido entre os anos de 2000 a 2010, para evidenciar a eficácia dos programas e o usufruto das usuárias a estes serviços. Como forma metodológica optou-se pela pesquisa de campo, com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. A população envolvida no estudo foram os gestores de saúde; das UBS participaram 02 enfermeiras e 27 agentes comunitários de saúde e, a amostragem de 582 usuárias do sistema público de saúde. Mesmo encontrando dificuldades ao acesso de informações para a realização do estudo, foi possível verificar que a saúde das usuárias do sistema público de saúde do município tem recebido atenção dos gestores. Esta informação é reforçada pelos índices estatísticos de morbidade e mortalidades reduzido nos anos estudados, tais coeficientes demonstraram que no município, a qualidade de vida do usuário é priorizada, fatores que constatam no IDH-M 0,739, informado pelo IPARDES (2010).
As relações de aprendizagem no ambiente da brinquedoteca universitária
Authors: Adur Jucilene Aparecida de Lima , Polomanei Maria Benedita de Paula e Silva
Published: March 2020

Este artigo foi desenvolvido após as experiências vivenciadas na brinquedoteca universitária, fruto de um projeto de pesquisa que tem como tema as relações de aprendizagem no ambiente da brinquedoteca universitária. Com o desafio de compreender a brinquedoteca universitária como espaço pedagógico para desenvolver estudo e pesquisa referente ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem e como espaço para mediar atividades entre a universidade, cursos de magistérios, alunos da educação infantil e comunidade. O brincar é uma atividade específica da infância em que a criança recria a realidade usando sistemas simbólicos. A atividade lúdica, desenvolvida dentro de um ambiente onde favoreça a aflorar a imaginação, estimula a criatividade e a autoconfiança. Dessa maneira, o educador em formação poderá reconhecer que brincando a criança aprende. A brinquedoteca é um espaço apropriado para potencializar as habilidades adquiridas na sala de aula.
Explorando competencias. Una evaluación creativa junto con estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional del Sur, Argentina: Práctica de andragogía en la Educación Superior
Authors: Moirano Regina
Published: March 2020

El siguiente estudio de caso describe la generación, administración y valoración de una metodología de evaluación por competencias 360º como una propuesta disparadora creativa para el espacio de la educación superior según un abordaje andragógico. El análisis de este caso procura sumar un aporte referencial práctico al foco centrado en la acción y el alumno. En este sentido, la propuesta buscó coherencia en la elección del vehículo que se utiliza para tangibilizar la metodología, un sistema de competencias. Se presenta este estudio de caso como exploratorio. Se trabajó con 66 alumnos durante el segundo semestre del 2013 en el marco de la asignatura “Gestión del Talento Humano en las Organizaciones” de la Licenciatura en Ciencias de la Administración de la Universidad Nacional del Sur, Argentina. Se los invitó a ser protagonistas de su propio proceso de aprendizaje, viabilizando una forma de ser conscientes de su estado actual de desarrollo de competencias a la luz de la observación de sus pares, docentes, evaluadores externos y su propia autoevaluación. Los resultados revelan satisfacción en los alumnos cuando se permite generar un espacio de articulación teórico-práctico focalizado en la mejora y el desarrollo de competencias. Se evidencia también que la metodología implementada favorece el compromiso, la comprensión y la significación del material curricular. A nivel cuantitativo, el promedio general de acuerdo en el uso de la metodología alcanzó el 81,82%. En suma, la propuesta fue positivamente significada por los alumnos involucrados en este caso.
Análise das variáveis contingenciais na gestão de custos da cadeia de valor de uma indústria de papel e celulose
Authors: Piccoli Marcio Roberto , Toigo Leandro Augusto , Rosa Fabricia Silva de
Published: March 2020

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a influência das variáveis contingenciais na gestão de custos da cadeia de valor de uma indústria de celulose pela percepção dos seus gestores. Para isso, realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva, qualitativa, estudo de caso, com a aplicação de entrevista semiestruturada com executivo de uma empresa de Papel e Celulose que atua na região meio-oeste de Santa Catarina. Para complementar a entrevista foram utilizados relatórios financeiros, societários, de sustentabilidade, e outros, disponíveis no sítio da BM&FBovespa. Utilizando a técnica de análise de conteúdo, os dados obtidos da entrevista e dos relatórios publicados foram analisados. Como resultados encontrados constatou-se que a cadeia de valor da empresa é fortemente verticalizada e identificaram-se também as variáveis internas e externas que oferecem aumentos ou reduções de custos na cadeia de valor e consequentemente nos produtos finais da empresa. Conclui-se pelo estudo que a empresa necessita de constantes investimentos em tecnologia para o sucesso de se sua cadeia de valor e que está focada em atender as necessidades dos seus clientes e monitora constantemente a cadeia de valor buscando aplicar práticas de redução de custos que atendam também as necessidades dos clientes da companhia, que é produtora de papel para embalagens industriais.
EBA İçerikleriyle Harmanlanmış Öğretim Uygulamasının Öğrencilerin Fen Bilimleri Dersindeki Akademik Başarılarına ve Tutumlarına Etkisi
Authors: KORKMAZ Özgen , KADİRHAN Merve
Published: March 2020

Bu araştırmanın amacı, EBA kullanılarak harmanlanan Fen Bilimleri eğitiminin öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına ve tutumlarına etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırmada ön test-son test kontrol gruplu yarı deneysel desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 756. sınıf öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma verileri araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen Fen Bilimleri Dersi Başarı Testi (KR-20= 0,80) ve Fen Bilimleri Dersine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği (Cronbach Alpha = 0.87’dir) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Deney grubunda EBA içerikleri kullanılarak tasarlanan harmanlanmış öğrenme uygulaması gerçekleştirilirken, kontrol grubunda geleneksel öğretim uygulaması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Toplanan veriler için aritmetik ortalama ve standart sapma hesaplanmış ve veriler t testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmada şu sonuçlara ulaşılmıştır: Deneysel uygulama öncesinde hem deney hem de kontrol grubundaki öğrencilerin fen bilgisi dersine yönelik tutumları oldukça yüksektir ve EBA içerikleriyle harmanlanmış Fen Bilimleri Dersi öğrencilerin fen bilgisi dersine yönelik akademik başarılarına ve tutumlarına katkı sağlamaktadır.
UPOREDNA ANALIZA STANDARDA H.264 I H.265
Authors: Janković Mara , Trpovski Željen , Nemec Dejan
Published: March 2020

U ovom radu prikazane su pojedine tehnike primenjene u standardu H.265 (HEVC). Data je analiza ovih tehnika u poređenju sa odgovarajućim tehnikama iz standarda H.264.
PARADIGMIČKA I FUNKCIONALNA ANALIZA NODE.JS PLATFORME
Authors: Banjanin Una , Popov Srđan
Published: March 2020

U ovom radu prezentovani su osnovni koncepti i karakteristike NodeJs platforme. Takođe, prika­zana je i uopšteno skript paradigma kao i sami aspekti paradigme. Implementirana aplikacija Super Chat je jed­nostavna web aplikacija za razmenu poruka.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS MELALUI KEGIATAN MEWARNAI PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TK AR-RAHMA MUARA BADAK PADA TAHUN AJARAN 2015/2016
Authors: Mariati Mariati , Widya Puteri Ika Apriati
Published: March 2020

Maturity of fine motor group B children ie age 5-6 years is very important as the initial capital for writing skills that are needed at the next level of education. With the expected coloring activity expected finger-finger and wrist splinting and good hand coordination can develop the writing skills of children This study aims to determine whether learning through coloring activities can improve fine motor skills in children group B in kindergarten Ar-Rahma Muara Badak in 2015/2016 academic year or not This study was conducted using classroom action research in two cycles. The subjects of this research are students of group B group in Ar-Rahma Muara Badak kindergarten consisting of sixteen children with fine motor ability object. Data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results showed that the fine motor skills of the child when the pre-action reached the criteria of Expanding Expectancy were two children or 12.5%, in the first cycle increased to Very Good Develops to six children or 37.5% and in cycle two remained on the criteria of Growing Very Good has increased to be a child or 75%. Based on the data it can be concluded that the coloring activity can improve the fine motor skills of children group B Kindergarten Ar-Rahma Muara Badak in the academic year 2015/2016. The increase is inseparable from the learning steps that are: (1) One class is divided into three groups consisting of four to five children (2) Each group gets four to five kinds of dye and crayon media that have been placed in the container (3) examples of coloring activities to be undertaken (4) Conveying agreed rules during coloring activities and (5) The colored drawings are tailored to the ongoing theme in kindergarten. Based on the results of this study it is recommended that educators Early childhood education can use methods in improving the maternal ability of children.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DENGAN METODE EKSPERIMEN PADA ANAK USIA 3 - 4 TAHUN DI PAUD AZZAITUN GENTING TANAH TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Martina Martina - , Hanita Hanita -
Published: March 2020

This study aims to find out how the experiment method in improving studentâ€™s understanding on concept of weight for students aged 3 to 4. This study was conducted in Az-zaitun Genting Tanah Pre-school. The research subjects were twelve students of group B aged three to four, consisting of five males and seven females. The researcher applied classroom action research with two cycles, applying four stages; planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The result shows that studentsâ€™ understanding on weight concept has increased. At the first cycle, studentsâ€™ understanding reached 36% and increased into 79% at the second cycle. In conclusion, the experiment method is effective in improving studentsâ€™ understanding on weight concept. Therefore, it is suggested that teacher to give stimulation and practice for improving studentsâ€™ understanding weight concept.
MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER KERJASAMA ANAKMELALUI BERMAIN BALOK USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK PUSAKA INDAH KARANG PACI SAMARINDA TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Puspita Amy - , Syafrina Rizqy -
Published: March 2020

This research is to improve the Character of Child Cooperation through playing blocks aged 4-5 years in the Pusaka Indah Karang Paci Samarinda Kindergarten 2018/2019 Learning Year which is conducted on children aged 4-5 years, totaling 16 children. The research was conducted in 2 cycles, starting with the pre-cycle, the first cycle, the second cycle each carried out as much as 2 meetings with 2 times the learning process. Data analysis techniques use qualitative description analysis, which is a research method that is describing reality or facts in accordance with the data obtained. The results of the research in each cycle can be seen as follows, This can be seen from the results of the pre-cycle average value obtained 24.47%, classified as Not Developing, in the first cycle increased an average of 33.80%, classified as Starting Developing, and at the second cycle increased again with an average of 56.73% classified as Developing as Expected. From the results of this study in each of the above cycles, it can be said that the use of beams can improve the cooperation character of children aged 4-5 years. Based on the results of the study that through playing the beam can improve the collaboration character of children aged 4-5 years in the Karang Paci Samarinda Heritage Park. With the implementation of this class it is hoped that schools, especially teachers, will use this method because the method of playing beams can improve the character of child collaboration.
PENGARUH TAX AVOIDANCE, PENERAPAN SANKSI PAJAK DAN PELAYANAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (Studi Empiris Pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi di KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Dua)
Authors: Halimi Ferry , Waluyo Waluyo
Published: March 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh tax avoidance, penerapan sanksi pajak dan pelayanan perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Dua. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel sebanyak 90 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan instrumen kuesioner yang diukur dengan skala Likert. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu partial least square (PLS) dengan bantuan program SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil analisis data membuktikan bahwa: (1) Tax avoidance berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dengan nilai koefisien (b1) = -0.343 dan signifikansi < 0,05, (2) Penerapan sanksi pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dengan nilai koefisien (b2) = 0.242 dan signifikansi < 0,05, dan (3) Pelayanan perpajakan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dengan nilai koefisien (b3) = 0.283 dan signifikansi < 0,05. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of tax avoidance, the application of tax sanctions and tax services on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Dua. This study took a sample of 90 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by questionnaire instruments measured by a Likert scale. Data analysis used is partial least square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS version 3.0 program. The results of data analysis prove that: (1) Tax avoidance has a negative and significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance with a coefficient (b1) = -0.343 and significance <0.05, (2) Application of tax sanctions has a positive and significant effect on mandatory compliance personal tax with a coefficient (b2) = 0.242 and significance <0.05, and (3) Tax service has a positive and significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance with a coefficient (b3) = 0.283 and significance <0.05.
DETERMINAN PRICE TO BOOK VALUE SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN TAHUN 2013-2017
Authors: Frederica Amelinda
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh struktur modal, profitabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan di perusahaan manufaktur sub-sektor makanan dan minuman pada 2013-2017. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 70 sampel yang terdiri dari 14 perusahaan sektor makanan dan minuman dalam periode 5 tahun. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program perangkat lunak Eviews 8 untuk windows. Ketika data penelitian tidak memiliki distribusi normal, analisis regresi linier berganda tidak valid untuk digunakan, sebagai alternatif, yaitu melalui penggunaan metode Robust Regression on Ordered Statistics (ROS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa struktur modal tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, likuiditas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure, profitability, and liquidity on firm value in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies in 2013-2017. The sample used was 70 samples consisting of 14 food and beverage sector companies in a 5-year period. The type of data used in this study is panel data obtained from the corporate's financial statements. Data analysis was performed with multiple linear regression with the help of the Eviews 8 for windows software program. When research data do not have a normal distribution, multiple linear regression analysis is invalid to use, as an alternative, namely through the use of the Robust Regression on Ordered Statistics (ROS) method. The results of this study indicate that capital structure has no significant effect on firm value, profitability has a significant effect on firm value, liquidity has no significant effect on firm value.
Self Disclosure Pengguna Bottled di Wilayah Jakarta
Authors: Natasha Evelyn , Winduwati Septia
Published: March 2020

Bottled users' self-disclosure is the occurrence by writing the contents of the heart and feelings about various things as well as statements that are sometimes unable to be discussed like things that are intimately or  private when announced on general media, not anonymous. The purpose of determining how self-disclosure of anonymous social media users named Bottled. This research uses self-disclosure theory (Johari Window) and social penetration theory. This research uses a qualitative approach with the method used is a case study. Database collection technically with interviews, observation, and documentation. The key information this study were Psychologists as expert speakers and three supporting informants who were found through purposive sampling techniques.This study results reveal that self-disclosure that occurs in Bottled users makes individuals more comfortable to be open about evaluative and descriptive expressions. Bottled users' self-disclosure is also a form of self-clarification. Self disclosure pengguna Bottled ini merupakan terjadinya suatu tindakan  pengungkapan diri menggunakan menuliskan isi hati dan perasaan tentang berbagai  macam hal serta pernyataan-pernyataan yang terkadang  mampu dibicarakan misalnya hal yang bersifat intim atau terlalu privasi bila dibagikan pada media yang terlalu generik, yang bukan anonim. Penelitian ini bertujuan buat mengetahui bagaimana self-disclosure pengguna media umum anonim bernama Bottled. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori a (Johari Window) & teori penetrasi sosial. Penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan metode yang digunakan merupakan studi perkara. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Narasumber  dalam penelitian ini adalah Psikolog menjadi narasumber pakar dan tiga informan pendukung yang ditemukan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa self disclosure yang terjadi pada pengguna Bottled berakibat individua lebih nyamana untuk terbukaa tentang ungkapan yang evaluatif & naratif. Self disclosure pengguna Bottled pula sebagai bentuk penjernihan diri.
More Unnecessary Imaginary Worlds – Part 3: Cystic Fibrosis and the Institute for Clinical and Economic Review’s Draft Evidence Report
Authors: Langley Paul
Published: March 2020

On 20 February 2020, the Institute for Clinical and Economic Review (ICER) released its draft evidence report to establish the value of innovative therapies in the treatment of cystic fibrosis. Following its usual practice, ICER contracted with an outside group to construct a value assessment framework, in this case a microsimulation model, to generate value claims.  The primary outcomes for value claims were incremental cost-per-QALY simulations for four target cystic fibrosis populations. The value assessment, in common with the same model applied earlier by ICER in cystic fibrosis, recommended substantial price discounts based on arbitrary threshold cost-per-QALY values. Unfortunately, the entire exercise, as detailed in previous commentaries in INNOVATIONS in Pharmacy is essentially a waste of time. Not only is the reference case model presented by ICER only one of a multiverse of other models, all driven by a selective application of model structure and assumptions, but the fact that the utilities that are applied to hypothetical time spent in different disease stages to modeled QALYs and lifetime cost-per-QALY claims fail to meet fundamental measurement axioms: they are ordinal manifest scores. Applied to target cystic fibrosis target patient groups, the modeled claims are meaningless. From the manufacturer’s perspective, in this case Vertex Pharmaceuticals who have developed all the cystic fibrosis therapies ‘modeled’ by the ICER contractor, their response to ICER claims should be to reject them out of hand; the constructs are imaginary and the outcome claims nonsense.

 

Article Type: Commentary
Estrategias para hábitos de lectura en la era digital
Authors: Almeida García Joel
Published: March 2020

El artículo pretende dar estretagias de lectura para un grupo de estudiantes universitarios. La era digital genera nuevas formas de concebir la lectura, por ende, nuevos retos por parte de los docentes. Así, a través de textos cortos pero sustanciosos y técnicas de análisis grupal, se da una perspectiva de cómo acercar el estudiante a la literatura, no solo se forma en su ámbito profesional, sino como ser humano se le proporciona bagaje cultural. El resultado genera a un docente que influye en sus alumnos porque, a través del ejemplo, les transmite su acervo cultural.
Gamificación en la educación básica pública - Posibilidades de aplicación
Authors: Sánchez-Pacheco Carlos Luis
Published: March 2020

Este artículo analiza las posibilidades de uso educativo de la gamificación con el apoyo de dispositivos móviles, aplicados en la educación pública básica. El estudio busca dialogar en su base teórica con investigadores que trabajan en el área de tecnologías, aprendizaje, aprendizaje en línea y gamificación.El artículo tiene como objetivo la validación y posibles contribuciones de la aplicación del uso de la gamificación y los dispositivos móviles como asistentes en la enseñanza-aprendizaje en la educación básica pública.
La desigualdad del ingreso en México. Una aproximación desde las teorías del desarrollo
Authors: Pérez-Nájera José Alejandro
Published: March 2020

En el presente trabajo se pretende explorar las diferentes posturas teóricas respecto a la desigualdad del ingreso en los últimos 80 años, a fin de identificar las posturas desde las cuales abordamos el problema, así como sus determinantes y consecuencias. De tal manera, constituye un esfuerzo por recopilar y analizar las aportaciones de las teorías del desarrollo con relación a la desigualdad económica.
Zonas metropolitanas y generación de empleo, un estudio desde la Población Ocupada Total
Authors: López Castro Elda Magdalena , Altamira Vazquez Margarita , Murrieta Martínez Natalia
Published: March 2020

El presente estudio, pretende mostrar al lector, si se presentaron cambios en la forma de concentración de personal ocupado dentro de las zonas metropolitanas de México, con base a la población ocupada total de los censos de 2009 y 2014. El estudio se plantea a través del Índice de concentración sectorial, sobre la base nacional. El estudio es histórico, exploratorio - descriptivo, y no pretende identificar causalidad entre variables.