bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Phytochemical Screening and Blood Glucose Level Effects of Bhee Fruit Extract (Melastoma sp) on Diabetic Mice
Authors: Rinawati Rinawati , Muhsin Sri Wahyuni , Sari Widia , Hayuningtyas Afwa , Putri Suci Eka , Nursia Lili Eky , Fitri Siregar Siti Maisyaroh
Published: May 2023

Diabetes is a non-communicable disease among the highest causes of death worldwide, including in Indonesia. Factors that cause diabetes include pancreatic β-cell damage, genetic factors, and an unhealthy lifestyle. Diabetes is characterized by high blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) beyond normal limits. Hyperglycaemia can be treated using synthetic chemical drugs or insulin therapy, which has adverse long-term effects. The community believes herbal medicine is an alternative diabetes treatment. Melastoma sp is a plant that has the potential as an antidiabetic agent. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of ethanol extract of Bhee fruit (Melastoma sp) on blood glucose levels of diabetic mice. This study is a laboratory experiment using laboratory animals. The mice were divided into seven treatment groups with three replicates: KN (normal control), KP (treatment control), KD (diabetes control), KO (drug control), P1 (treatment dose of 100 mg/kgBB extract), P2 (treatment dose of 200 mg/kgBB extract), and P3 (treatment dose of 400 mg/kgBB extract). The study's results, the administration of doses of ethanol extract of the fruit 100, 200, and 300 mg /kgBB for 14 days reduced glucose levels in diabetic mice. However, they could not exceed the ability metformin at a dose of 500 mg/kgBB.
Adherence to Taking Medication for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients is Associated with Role of Medication Supervisors and Family Support
Authors: Putri Novalya Irma , Nabela Danvil , Safrizal Safrizal , Anwar Sufyan
Published: May 2023

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health issue worldwide, affecting all age groups, despite being a preventable and curable disease. This study investigated the relationship between medication supervisors (RMS) and family support in medication adherence in pulmonary TB patients. This study is an observational type using a case-control design. The research was conducted in the working area of the Johan Pahlawan Community Health Center, West Aceh Regency, Aceh Province, in 2022. A total of 34 participants were recruited using the purposive sampling technique, with 17 participants in each group, i.e., the case group (non-adherent) and the control group (adherent). To minimise bias, matching was performed based on the participants' sex between the case and control groups. The chi-square test was used to test the hypothesis or to answer the research question, and the analysis was performed using computer software. The results showed that the p-value for the RMS and family support with medication adherence was <0.05, indicating a significant relationship. Thus, it can be concluded that RMS and family support significantly influence medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients.
Exploring the Nutritional Ecology of Stunting in a Village-Based Tourism: Towards Stunting-Free Tourism Industry in Lombok
Authors: Ruqayyah Siti , Rengganis Baiq Santi , Azmiardi Akhmad
Published: May 2023

Stunting has still been a primary target of the worldwide health agenda—external determinants such as economic, demographic, and environmental factors are the major causes. From now on, both external and internal factors are referred to as "nutritional ecologies". This research aims to examine the nutritional ecologies of stunting in a village-based tourist destination, namely Sigerongan Village of West Lombok, through several steps – (1) identifying factors leading to stunting in the village, (2) formulating the primary drive of the prevalence of stunting, (3) developing a model of free-stunting village-based tourism, and (4) proposing social and cultural interventions to tackle the stunting issue. This longitudinal study employs several methods, especially prototypical research and reflective analysis. The data analyses were chi-square and fisher test exact test to examine the relationships among variables. The intervention model is generated and named "Dewi Santi," which is the acronym for "Desa Wisata Tahan Stunting" or "Stunting-Free Village-based Tourism" model. The complex nature of stunting requires an ecological approach that includes nutritional ecologies so that it is translatable into practice and can be rooted in a particular culture whereby the prevalence is high. However, this study's limitation lies in its design, which was only tried to examine the nutritional problem, and research design can be broadened and varied for future studies.
Study of Knowledge, History of Allergies, and Personal Hygiene on the Incidence of Dermatitis
Authors: Marniati Marniati , Anwar Sufyan , Muliadi Teuku , Mulyani Itza , Fahlevi Muhammad Iqbal
Published: May 2023

A Knowledge factor, allergy history, and environment strongly influence the incidence of Dermatitis, followed by allergy history factors. From the survey results, the problem in this study is the high cases of Dermatitis in the community, which reached 623 points. This study aims to examine the impact of Knowledge, history of allergies, and the environment on the incidence of Dermatitis in the working area of Alue Rambot health center, Darul Makmur District Nagan Raya district. The research method used in this research is analytic with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in January 2022, The population in this study is people who suffer from Dermatitis in the working area of the Alue Rambot Health Center, as many as 623 sufferers, the sample in this study was taken based on the Slovin formula with an error rate (0.1), where a sample of 86 respondents was obtained with criteria who were willing to be interviewed and were in the working area of the Puskesmas.  Processing data using statistical tests, namely univariate and bivariate analysis, then tested using the Chi-Square test. The study results stated that after being analyzed, it turned out that there was an impact of Knowledge, history of allergies, and the environment affected the incidence of Dermatitis as evidenced by the value (P-value 0.05) with the Prevalence Ratio (7.302, 3.062, and 2.460). The conclusion turns out that the lack of public knowledge about the causes of Dermatitis, the presence of a previous history of allergies, and the environment regarding poor personal Hygiene has a significant influence on the incidence of Dermatitis. Local government advice directly implement socialization about Dermatitis by increasing Knowledge, breaking the chain of causes of allergy recurrence, and improving the cleanliness of the surrounding environment for the formation of work areas whose communities are dermatitis-free.
A Summary of Medical Students' Preference for Healthy Campus Canteen Menus
Authors: Farhan Muhammad , Kurniati Ardesy Melizah , Liberty Iche Andriyani , Husin Syarif , Lestari Hertanti Indah
Published: May 2023

The canteen is one of the supporting facilities on campus. The availability of nutritious menus is of great assistance in meeting the nutritional needs of the academic community in support of its learning activities. However, not all campus canteens meet the criteria for healthy canteens. Students' input is required for the establishment of a healthy canteen, especially regarding the menu. This study aims to explore the canteen menu preferences of medical students at Universitas Sriwijaya to develop a healthy canteen. This study is an observational survey, and Google Form is used to collect data through an online questionnaire. The majority of the 646 samples (72.4 %) were females, lived within the family house (52.8 %), had meals from the canteen (70.1 %), were likely to buy ready-to-eat food (65 %), and spent their daily pocket money between IDR 20,000 to 30,000 (34.1 %). A part of them was pleased with the former canteen's menu, including flavor, presentation, menu variants, accessibility to desired menus, pricing, and nutrition content. The majority of students prefer to purchase the main menu (85.1 %), drink without added sugar (74.8%), get the seller's predetermined food portion (54%), and select a canteen that regulates unhealthy menu limitations (46.9 %), which provides a complete menu list with prices and nutritional content (49.8 %). Most students prefer menus that fill them up, no added sugar drinks, predetermined menu portions, limiting menus that are considered unhealthy, and clear nutritional content and price information on the menu list.
The Effectiveness of Application of Lectures and Audiovisual Methods on Increasing Conscious Behavior in Cancer Early Detection Efforts Breasts of Housewives in Alue on District Kaway XVI
Authors: Annisa Suci , Husna Arfah
Published: May 2023

Breast cancer is the type of cancer that causes the biggest cause of death among women as well as the highest number of cases in the world. The number of breast cancer patients in West Aceh in 2017 was 22 people, then decreased to 10 people in 2018, and increased from 10 people to 17 people in 2019. Breast cancer cases increased due to lack of knowledge about BSE behavior, early symptoms caused by breast cancer and breast cancer risk factors. One way to prevent breast cancer is easy, inexpensive, and can be done yourself at home is to use the BSE (Breast Self-Examination) method. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the application of the lecture and audiovisual methods before and after the intervention was given regarding the early detection of breast cancer in housewives in Alue on Village, Kaway XVI District. This type of research is a quasi-experimental with a two-group pre-test-post-test approach. The sample is 24 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed an increase in BSE behavior (p = 0.002) in housewives in Alue On village. The results of the t test show that the t-count value is 2.980 > ttable 2.074, meaning that there is a difference in the average results of BSE behavior using the lecture and audiovisual methods where the group using the audiovisual method is more effective at increasing BSE behavior in early detection of breast cancer in housewives. Alue On village, Kaway XVI sub-district. It is recommended to mothers who have a good understanding of early detection of breast cancer to provide information to mothers whose understanding is still lacking.
Relationshiop of PPE Use, Years of Employment, and Personal Hygiene to Contact Dermatitis Symptoms
Authors: Aurellia Almira , Haqi Dani Nasirul
Published: May 2023

The incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in Indonesia is high. PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Gresik Factory is a company which produces various types of cement as a building material. Contact dermatitis is very prone to occur among cement factory workers due to contact of cement dust with the workers' skin. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The method of data collection was performed by observation and questionnaire completion. The number of respondents in this study is a total population of 30 worker units from the finish mill and packer. This study uses statistical tests with univariate and bivariate tests, namely the chi-square test. The results of this study indicate there are 20% of workers who experience symptoms of contact dermatitis, and there is a correlation between the use of PPE (p-value = 0.003), years of employment (p-value = 0.001), and personal hygiene (p-value = 0.002) with symptoms of contact dermatitis. To be able to reduce the risk of developing contact dermatitis symptoms, it is advised that workers increase awareness in the use of PPE according to standards, such as not rolling up the sleeves and using standard respirators. In addition, the workers with new category of years of employment are advised to recognize the locations of cement dust exposure and know how to prevent cement dust exposure. Workers are also advised to clean themselves directly after being exposed to cement dust after work and change into clean work clothes every day.
Penerapan Peramalan Penjualan Pada Anggaran Penjualan Sebagai Dasar Dalam Penyusunan Anggaran Produksi dan Anggaran Biaya Produksi
Authors: Hazmi Nurul Febriyanti , Gunawan Arwan , Sembiring Etti Ernita
Published: May 2023

The existence of such planning will have an impact on increasing the quality of UMKM and can create profits, with UMKM planning being done to define policies and also good internal control. The existence of a budget is one of the planning instruments. Sales budgets, production budgets, and production cost budgets are all examples of budgets. The goal of this research is to find the best sales forecasting method for the Pabrik Tahu Mahrup Cibogo, as well as to prepare a production budget and production cost budget. The author employs a descriptive method with a quantitative approach in this research. Sources of data obtained by the author by means of interviews, observation, and also documentation. The data used in this reseacrh is historical sales data from June 2020 to May 2021. Based on the results of the research, the quadratic method is the right method to be used in sales forecasts because the smallest SKP value is 10.84116. The forecasted number of yellow tofu items sold over the next year is 3,866 tofu prints, or Rp.193,296,953. The production budget is made based on the sales budget that has been prepared and also management policies.According to the production cost budget, the Pabrik Tahu Mahrup Cibogo will incur Rp. 229.252.927in costs for the coming year.
Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Koperasi Rimbawan Sejahtera Bersama Menggunakan Microsoft Excel Berdasarkan SAK ETAP
Authors: Nurbaeti Novi , Sudrajat  , Ishak Jouzar Farouq
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted on the Cooperative Rimbawan Sejahtera Bersama, which has not yet prepared financial statements. This study aims to determine the preparation of the financial statements of the Cooperative Rimbawan Sejahtera Bersama using Microsoft Excel based on SAK ETAP. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The method of collecting data in this study is through interviews, documentation and observation. Results of this study is the design of  simple financial reporting applications using Microsoft Excel 2016 to assist in the preparation of financial statements in accordance with the SAK ETAP month of February 2021.
RESPON PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI SUMBER TANAH DENGAN PUPUK KOTORAN AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KACANG TANAH (Aracis hypogaea L.)
Authors: Hamang Doni Arya , Kandatong Hasanuddin , Jamal Abd
Published: May 2023

Kacang tanah menjadi salah satu sumber gizi bagi masyarakat karena mengandung protein nabati. Kacang tanah menjadi primadona komsumsi rumah tangga. produktifitas kacang tanah secara Nasional mengalami penurun 13,21 ton/ha, pada tahun sebelumnya 13,33 ton/ha turun 0,90%. hal tersebut disebabkan oleh teknik budidaya yang belum dikelolah secara baik, diantaranya dengan teknologi pemupukan, dan  tidak memperhatikan media tanah yang akan digunakan. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di Desa Pasabu, Kecamatan Tapalang Barat, Kabupaten Mamuju, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat, berlangsung pada pada bulan Mei 2021 sampai Agustus 2021. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bentuk faktorial yang disusun berdasarkan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu: Faktor pertama adalah penggunaan berbagai sumber tanah yaitu: Tanah podzolik (tanah yang berada dipegunungan), Tanah Aluvial (tanah yang berada dipinggiran sungai), Tanah berpasir (tanah yang berada dipinggiran pantai), Faktor kedua adalah Penggunaan pupuk kandang ayam yang terdiri atas 3 taraf yaitu:10 gr/tanaman, 20 gr/tanaman, 30 gr/tanaman. Adapun hasil penelitian ini  yaitu: Interaksi antara Penggunaan berbagai sumber tanah dengan pupuk kandang ayam tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata pada semua parameter yang diamati, Penggunaan berbagai sumber tanah tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata pada semua parameter yang diamati, Penggunaan pupuk kandang ayam dosis 30 g/tanaman memberikan pengaruh baik pada parameter tinggi tanaman umur 28, dan berat produksi biji kering. Kata Kunci: Kacang Tanah, Pupuk Kotoran Ayam, Sumber Tanah
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR NASA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L)
Authors: A Ma Di
Published: May 2023

Sawi (Brassica juncea L.) merupakan satu-satunya jenis daging yang berpotensi untuk dibudidayakan karena tingginya permintaan daging di masyarakat. Tanaman sawi digunakan sebagai bahan dasar atau isian dalam berbagai masakan, antara lain lodeh, capcay, mie rebus, dan bakso. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang teknik budidaya tanaman, perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi tanaman yang bersangkutan. Ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi dan pertumbuhan, termasuk NASA Liquid Organics dan Goat Puppies. Pada bulan Juni sampai Juli 2022, penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Panetean, Kecamatan Aralle, Kabupaten Mamasa, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan format Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), yang terdiri dari dua faktor, faktor pertama nomor satu: Kotoran Kambing (P), yang terdiri dari tiga kategori berat: (P1) 50 gram kotoran kambing, (P2) kotoran kambing 100 gram, dan (P3) kandang kambing 150 gram. Faktor kedua adalah aplikasi Pupuk Organik NASA (N) yang terdiri dari tiga kadar berbeda yaitu (N0) tanpa pemicu, (N1) Nasa Poc 5 ml/liter udara, dan (N2) PoC NASA 10 ml/liter udara. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik interaksi antara aplikasi pupuk kandang NASA dan pupuk organik cair, maupun pemberian pupuk organik NASA, tidak memberikan informasi baru. Namun, 150 gram kotoran kambing memberikan panduan yang jelas mengenai produksi dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada parameter tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang akar, dan laju basal tanaman.
Kajian Kearifan Lokal Petani Padi Ladang Di Desa Ratte Kecamatan Tubbi Taramanu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Sukmawati Sukmawati , Kusmiah Nurhaya , Kandatong Hasanuddin
Published: May 2023

Kearifan lokal adalah sebuah sistem yang mengintegrasikan pengetahuan, budaya dan kelembagaan serta praktik mengelola sumberdaya alam (Muh Aris Marfai, 2013). Salah satu kearifan lokal yang masih ada sampai saat ini adalah kearifan lokal dalam pengelolaan padi ladang yang terdapat di Desa Ratte Kecamatan Tubbi Taramanu kabupaten polewali Mandar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Apa makna yang terkandung dalam kearifan lokal petani padi ladang yang berlaku di Desa Ratte Kecamatan Tubbi Taramanu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, 2) Apakah kepercayaan masyarakat petani ladang terhadap So'bo dapat meningkatkan produktivitas padi ladang di Desa Ratte Kecamatan Tubbi Taramanu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kualitatif.Adapun sumber data penelitian ini dipilih secara purposive dan snowball sampling dengan cara memilih informan kunci. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data (reduksi data), penyajian data (penyajian data), penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan harapan 15 tahapan tradisi dalam kearifan lokal petani padi ladang di Desa Ratte yang pada umumnya memiliki makna sebagai bentuk tindakan dari masyarakat petani padi sebagai akan keselamatan, kesehatan, keberhasilan dan syukur atas apa yang diberikan oleh Allah SWT selama proses pengelolaan ladang yang berawal dari tradisi Mambatta Kalane hingga tradisi Mappatiende' yang kemudian harapan(do'a) tersebut teraplikasikan di dalam tradisi.Kata kunci: Kearifan Lokal; Padi Ladang; Petani Padi Ladang; So'bo; Tradisi
Strategi Pemasaran Jamur Tiram Di Dusun Basseang Kecamatan Anreapi Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Taja Mustajab , Kandatong Hasanuddin , Kusmiah Nurhaya
Published: May 2023

Jamur tiram adalah jamur pangan dengan tudung mirip cangkang tiram, dengan bagian tengah sedikit cekung dan berwarna putih hingga berwarna krem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor Internal dan faktor Eksternal Strategi Pemasaran Jamur Tiran di Dusun Basseang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Analisi SWOT dari metode tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Strategi PemasaranJamur Tiram di Dusun Basseang Kecamatan Anreapi Kabupaten Polewali Mandar telah memenuhi kriteria karakter penelitian. Untuk menganalisis strategi pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa Strategi Pemasaran Jamur Tiram pada usaha Rumah Jamur Basseang (RUJAB) yaitu faktor Internal memiliki faktor kekuatan dengan nilai total 1,9 lebih besar dibandingkan faktor kelemahan dengan nilai total yaitu 1,23 hal ini dapat menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan dapat mendukung pengembangan Jamur Tiram pada Rumah Jamur Basseang (RUJAB). Sedangkan faktor Eksternal memiliki faktor peluang dengan nilai total yaitu 1,56 lebih besar dari faktor ancaman dengan nilai total yaitu 1,44 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Jamur tiram pada Rumah Jamur Basseang (RUJAB)  memiliki potensi peluang yang sangat besar.  Posisi Strategi Jamur Tiram pada Rumah Jamur Basseang (RUJAB) di Dusun Basseang berada pada Kuadran I dimana mendukung strategi agresif / positif-positif, menggunakan strategi SO ( Strength-Opportunity ) dimana menggunakan seluruh kekuatan untuk memanfaatkan peluang. Pelaku usaha perlu meningkatkan produksi dan memperkuat promosi.
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL PETANI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) DI DESA BULO KECAMATAN BULO KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR.
Authors: Hasnani Hasnani , Pagala Arman Yamin , Siadina Siadina
Published: May 2023

Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Petani Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Jagung (Zea mays L.) Di Desa Bulo Kecamatan Bulo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Oleh HASNANI. Muhammad Arman Yamin Pagala dan Siadina mengawasi proyek tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bulo Kecamatan Bulo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa besar pendapatan petani jagung dan bagaimana pengaruh faktor sosial terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petani jagung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Jenis dan sumber data diperoleh dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder.
PENGARUH PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PERMINTAAN KOMODITI JAHE KELURAHAN SIDODADI KECAMATAN WONOMULYO KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Nasrah Nasrah , Nasrah Nasrah Nasrah , Manggabarani Ishak , Kandatong Hasanuddin
Published: May 2023

Judul Penelitian ini (Pengaruh Pandemi Covid-19 Tehadap Permintaan Komoditi Jahe Studi Kasus Pedagang Jahe Di Pasar Wonomulyo Kelurahan Sidodadi Kecamatan Wonomulyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar) Dibimbing Oleh Ishak Manggabarani Dan Hasanudding Kandatong. Jahe adalah salah satu tanaman Hortikultura yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Pasar Wonomulyo salah satu Pasar yang menjual beli jahe. Peneliti bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi seberapa besar permintaan jahe saat pandemi Coronavirus, pendapatan pedagang jahe sebelum dan saat pandemi Coronavirus di Pasar Wonomulyo Kelurahan Sidodadi Kecamatan Wonomulyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Penelitian Berlangsung selama 3 bulan mulai dari bulan april hingga juni 2022. Penentuan lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan secara purposive (segaja). Pada penelitian ini responden sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu R/C Ratio. Hasil peneltian Menunjukkan bahwa permintaan jahe saat pandemi Coronavirus di Pasar Wonomulyo sebanyak 143,6 kg. Dan hasil pendapatan rata - rata pedagang jahe sebelum pandemi Coronavirus di Pasar Wonomulyo Rp 239.053 dari all out penerimaan sebesar Rp 574.800 dan all out biaya sebesar Rp 335.746 dengan nilai R/T Ratio yang diperoleh 1,7 jika disesuaikan dengan kriteria R/C Ratio pedagang jahe layak untuk dikembangkan 1,7>1 dan pendapatan rata - rata pedagang jahe saat pandemi di Pasar Wonomulyo sebanyak Rp 7.317.603 dari all out penerimaan sebesar Rp 7.800.000 dan absolute biaya sebesar Rp 482.396 dengan nilai R/C Ratio yang diperoleh sebesar 5.3 jika disesuaikan dengan kriteria R/C Ratio pedagang jahe layak dikembangkan 5.3>1. Permintaan jahe mengalami peningkatan disaat pandemi Coronavirus di Pasar Wonomulyo Kelurahan Sidodadi Kecamatan Wonomulyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar.
UJI EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN APLIKASI POC NASA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLENS L.)
Authors: Jihat Almu , Almujihat Almujihat , Aliyah Mardjani , Fitrianti Fitrianti
Published: May 2023

Bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian komposisi media tanam dan aplikasi P0C Nasa terhadap perkembangan dan hasil  tanaman seledri (Apium Graveolens L).Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pekkabata,  Kecamatan Polewali, kabupaten polewali mandar, provinsi sulawesi barat yang berlangsung dari bulan  Agustus sampai Desember 2021.  Penelitian memakai RAK dengen fola paktorial, yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu Faktor pertama pemberian P0C Nasa terdiri 3 analisis yaitu : control (P0), 3 ml/ litar air (P1) dan 5 ml/ litar air (P2). Faktor ke 2 Pemberian komposisi media tanam yang terdiri 3 analisis yaitu : ( M1) tana liat, sekam bakar, limba kambing (1:2:1), tana liat, sekam bakar, limba kambing (2:1:1) (M2) dan tana liat, sekam bakar, limba kambing (1:1:2) (M3)Hasil statistik memperlihatkan bahwa interaksi pemberian komposisi media tanam tanah, sekam bakar, pupuk kandang kambing (1:1:2)  dan aplikasi P0C Nasa  5 ml/liter air (LxP) memperlihatkan efek sangat nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman. Kata Kunci : pertumbuhan seledri, aplikasi  P0C Nasa, komposisi media tanam.
Decision Support System Of AMIK Medicom Promotion Strategy Determination Using AHP Method
Authors: Situmorang Sutrisno , Manullang Jontinus
Published: May 2023

Every year, both public and private universities carry out campus promotion activities to introduce and find prospective new students. In carrying out this promotion, appropriate promotional media are needed such as: brochures, banners, football/volleyball, educational exhibitions, electronic media, through radio and social media, such as Facebook and Instagram. The main priority of the promotion is getting students according to the capacity that has been provided and getting students according to the promotion target. Therefore we need the right promotional media. In decision making, the researcher uses the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. The AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method is used to determine the weight of the criteria, the working principle of AHP is to simplify a complex problem that is structured, strategic, and dynamics into their parts and organize them in a hierarchy. Then the importance of all variables is given a subjective numerical value about the relative importance of these variables compared to other variables. The results of the assessment weights are two, namely feasible and not feasible.
Methodology for renewable energy risk assessment applied to photovoltaic systems in Mexico
Authors: Ruiz-Sánchez Teresa De Jesús , Sánchez-Juárez Aarón , Messina-Fernández Sarah Ruth , Hidalgo-Millán Antonio
Published: May 2023

Due to the increase in demand for electricity, global warming and energy sustainability, there has been a significant increase in the use of renewable energy technologies. This can be seen in reports from the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), which in 2018 reported a total world electricity generation capacity of 2,356,346 MW with technologies based on these energy sources. These data constitute a sustained annual growth over the last five years of between 8 and 9 % (IRENA, 2019, p. 2). Therefore, the use of these technologies is a strategy adopted worldwide to reduce both the dependence on fossil fuels and the environmental impact of electricity generation.
Study of self-medication in students belonging to the area of Economic-Administrative Sciences of the Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit
Authors: Avalos-Ruvalcaba Tomás Mario , Zavala Galaviz Germán
Published: May 2023

Self-medication is a practice that is misguided by marketing and without permanent monitoring by drug regulatory authorities, which can cause serious damage to the health of the individual, the family and the community. The risks of self-medication occur mainly when the patient consumes prescription medicines that are sold freely. For this reason, it is important to know and study this behaviour in our social environment, so that problems can be identified and therefore strategies can be designed to improve the conditions that require it. The study of the practice of self-medication in the university community is of great interest for two fundamental reasons. Firstly, because students will be the most qualified professionals in the future and will possibly exert a certain influence at all levels of their environment, not only professionally but also socially and culturally. Secondly, because the university environment offers multiple possibilities, from the academic and extra-academic sphere, to propose and carry out training, educational, informative and informative actions on the issue of self-medication.
Goizuetako hizkera adierazkorra: biraoak
Authors: Kamino Kaminondo Peio , Salaberri Zaratiegi Patxi , Zubiri Lujanbio Juan Jose
Published: May 2023

Goizuetan juramentuak egiteko, maldizioak botatzeko eta besteez gaizki esaka aritzeko erabiltzen diren hitzak eta esapideak jaso ditugu lan honetan. Horretarako, lau atal nagusi bereizi dira: lehenbizikoan, nolako harridura hitzak edo esapideak dauden azaltzen da, bigarrenean erru edo akats fisikoei erreferentzia egiten dieten hitzen zerrenda agertzen da, hirugarrenean nortasunari erreferentzia egiten diotenak, eta laugarrenean esandakoa indartzeko erabiltzen diren hitz edo esamoldeak aipatzen dira.

Bestalde, nolabaiteko mailaketa burutze aldera, agertu nahi izan da, baita ere, emandako irain-hitzak zein mailatakoak diren, hau da, arinak, erdi mailakoak edo gogorrak diren, irakurlearentzat erreferentzia izan dadin.

Azkenik, lan bera aurkezten da baina hitzen formari begiratuz egin daitekeen sailkapena eskainiz, xehetasun eta zehaztapen askorik gabe, hala ere.
Correspondencia Y. Zytsar – L. Michelena (y III)
Authors: Zystar Yuri Vl.
Published: May 2023

En este artículo damos por terminada la publicación de la relación epistolar que mantuvo Luis Michelena con el profesor Yuri Zytsar. Son cuatro cartas en total, donde el maestro de Rentería da muestras de su sabiduría. La primera carta data de 1968, siendo la última del año 1971. Esto no quiere decir que su relación terminara en esta fecha temprana; estuvieron juntos, por ejemplo, en el Congreso Internacional de Estudios Vascos del año 1982. Por desgracia, en el archivo personal del profesor ruso se perdieron muchos artículos y contenidos en la guerra civil de Georgia del año 1991.
Pathophysiological and clinical aspects of comorbidity of coronavirus disease and chronic generalized periodontitis (literature review)
Authors: Sandler I.V. , Amkhadova M.A.
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the literature review was to conduct a general analysis of the literature data on the study of comorbidity between coronavirus disease and inflammatory periodontal diseases. Studies have found that periodontitis is significantly associated with a higher risk of complications from COVID-19, including intensive care unit hospitalization, the need for assisted ventilation and death, as well as increased blood levels of markers associated with worse COVID-19 outcome. 19, such as D-dimer, serum leukocyte level and CRP concentration. The article describes the mechanisms of penetration of the SARS-CoV-2 virus into the human body, the common links of pathogenesis between COVID-19 and periodontitis, the importance of oral hygiene for patients with COVID-19, and considers the clinical and general immunological aspects of inflammation in COVID-19 and periodontitis. Currently, most research is focused on whether the presence of periodontal disease affects the outcome of coronavirus disease. The possibility of cross-talk between SARS-CoV-2 and the oral microbiome, which may affect the subsequent course of periodontitis at the post-covid stage, presents the scientific interest.
Les régies de quartiers : la banlieue comme inspiration
Authors: Daher Tarek
Published: May 2023

Un groupe de directeurs et de bénévoles du réseau des régies de quartier s’est réuni pour réfléchir à la contribution que le réseau pourrait apporter à la thématique « Travailler en banlieue ». Spontanément, la commande passée par la revue Diversité nous a semblé poser le cadre de cette réflexion dans une logique « enfermante » ; parce que la problématique à traiter aurait pu être celle des passerelles et du décloisonnement entre la banlieue et « le dehors », et non pas celle de la banlieue qui regarde la banlieue. Pour autant, le travail en banlieue est une réalité pertinente à interroger, pour un réseau comme le nôtre, et ce à bien des égards.
Implementasi Sistem Akademik Berbasis Web di SD Anak Aptana Bangsa Jakarta Timur
Authors: Rasiban  , Purnomo Bening Sari , Yrain Beatrice , Fricco Arjun , Pratama Febryan Bayu
Published: May 2023

This outreach aims to introduce a web-based academic information system at SD Anak Aptana Bangsa East Jakarta to be a beneficial activity that serves the needs of the school. In this activity, through the development of a website-based information system, we will provide a platform with a database for managing data on students, faculty and staff at schools and information on academic activities. This activity involves SD Anak Aptana Bangsa teachers and staff to fulfill the requirements of the STIKOM CKI KKP Strata-1 course. The programming language PHP and the database MySQL are used for the development of this information system. This information system provides an information medium that makes it easier for teachers and students to obtain information about school activities. In addition, the system will also serve as a promotional tool for SD Anak Aptana Bangsa in East Jakarta. By introducing a web-based academic information system at SD Anak Aptana Bangsa, the outreach is expected to bring real benefits in increasing the efficiency of academic data and information management in schools.
Biztonságpolitikai kihívások Mozambik Cabo Delgado régiójában
Authors: Pintér Tibor
Published: May 2023

2021 áprilisában bejárta a nemzetközi sajtót, hogy vis maior helyzetre hivatkozva a francia Total vállalat leállította Mozambikban a földgázkitermelési projektjét. Ezt az ASWJ iszlamista lázadó szervezet idézte elő, amikor megtámadta Palma kikötővárosát, amely az Afungi-félszigeten lévő földgázlelőhelyek egyik kapuja. A mozambiki kormány vonakodva bár, de külföldi segítséghez folyamodott, és ezzel elkezdődött a szervezet visszaszorítása. Az ország gazdaságának égető szüksége lenne a földgázkitermelés beindítására, de amíg az óriáscég a térséget instabilnak ítéli meg, addig a 2024-es időpont a kitermelés megkezdésére kezd egyre valószínűtlenebbnek tűnni. A tanulmány felvázolja, hogy Mozambik északi része, Cabo Delgado hogyan vált az Iszlám Állam egyik műveleti területévé, és mi az oka annak, hogy az ASWJ immáron négy éve folyamatosan a legkomolyabb biztonságpolitikai kockázati tényező a térségben.
Differences In The Implementation of Good Corporate Governance In Conventional Banks and Sharia Banks In Indonesia
Authors: Pratiwi Angrum , Haryono Slamet
Published: May 2023

This type of research is content analysis, namely analyzing various regulations and reports that have been published. The research sample consists of three Conventional Banks and three Islamic Banks. The results show that Conventional Banks and Islamic Banks have both complied with the law, Bank Indonesia regulations, OJK regulations. However, they have some differences regarding religious foundations in implementing GCG in Islamic Banks. The Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) is only owned by Islamic Banks, as a company supervisor to remain sharia compliant. GCG external assessment must be carried out immediately by Islamic Banks, aiming to increase competition a conventional institutions in the Islamic financial industry.
Paráfrasis de la historia de Jesús en Emberá Katío
Authors: Bailarín Carupia Jhon Jairo , Guarín Rodríguez Jazdiel Miguel
Published: May 2023

En esta investigación, se analiza la cosmogonía Embera-Katío y la importancia de traducir la Biblia a su lengua vernácula. Para ello, se analiza su ubicación geográfica, su desarrollo en los últimos cincuenta años y la trasmisión oral de la historia en Colombia. Por otra parte, se menciona el relato cosmogónico lo cual permite entender algunas prácticas espirituales que realizan habitualmente. Finalmente, se analiza la influencia que ha tenido la Biblia desafiando el pensamiento de eruditos en torno a quitar las costumbres y creencias de los Embera-Katío.
Antiguo Egipto
Authors: Martínes Pineda Pablo Andrés , Páez Ávila Gustavo Adolfo , Pedroza Piñeres Samir Eduardo , Sánchez Bohórquez Edwin José , Mesa Trompeta Leonel
Published: May 2023

La presente investigación hace un breve estudio de geográfico, histórico, cultural y religioso de una de las naciones que ha guardado secretos desde sus inicios. Los arqueólogos aún están sorprendidos de los hallazgos encontrados de la cultura egipcia. Su organización política y social siempre tenía un tinte marcado al aspecto religioso. Hasta sus grandes construcciones nos hablan de la concepción de la religión en su día a día.
Las deidades en el antiguo Egipto eran muy diversas, aunque en el relato bíblico no se llega a conocer el nombre de ellas, la Biblia presenta las nociones religiosas de Egipto. Los autores bíblicos presentan en varios pasajes de la Biblia a Egipto y su Faraón como naciones que están en contra de los designios divinos.
Al final de la investigación se hace una análisis teológico del porque Dios envía 10 plagas a los egipcios, dándole a lector una nueva perspectiva nueva del relato del Éxodo. En definitiva, Dios es el único Dios y fuera de Él no hay otra deidad, cualquier manifestación de un ser que se autopercibe como dios e influye en su nación para su poster adoración tendrá que enfrentarse ante el creador del universo.
Armagedón análisis exegético Ap 16:12-16
Authors: Mogollón Hernández Yobely , Pineda Zelaya José Alexander , Bermúdez Marañón Jesús Antonio , Clavijo Ramírez Santiago , Plata Rojas Germán
Published: May 2023

Armagedón siempre ha estado en la mira de los estudiosos de eventos finales, todos ellos tienen pensamientos divididos al interpretar este evento, algunos de manera literal o simbólica debido a su exigencia y poca mención en el libro. Armagedón, un término que tiene una única mención en el Nuevo Testamento, es un concepto que se desarrolla en el contexto de las plagas postreras Ap 15:1-16:21, el cual se relaciona comúnmente con la batalla final, sin embargo, el tema ha sido tan comentado y poco aterrizado que sus interpretaciones reflejan una tensión entre lo simbólico y lo literal.
Amador por vocação: a pintura como lazer sério
Authors: Cardoso João Batista Freitas , Dell’Arno Fabrizio
Published: May 2023

A pintura amadora é comumente associada a uma prática que se realiza por simples deleite e de forma descompromissada. Tal falta de comprometimento com o sistema da arte faz com que o termo “pintor amador” seja aplicado muitas vezes de forma pejorativa. No artigo, defende-se a ideia de que não se deve compreender os diferentes tipos de pintores amadores em uma única definição. Entende-se que há um tipo específico de pintor amador que se diferencia dos demais, que denominamos “amador por vocação”. Com base no conceito de “lazer sério”, o texto visa caracterizar esse tipo diferenciado de pintor amador. Parte-se da hipótese de que, mesmo não visando à profissionalização, o pintor amador por vocação se diferencia dos demais por buscar em seu trabalho um traço identitário. Há nesse tipo de amador uma propensão e disposição para buscar sistematicamente conhecimento histórico, técnico e conceitual com o intento de aprimorar seu trabalho.
A dança sagrada que vem de Angola: um saber-ser dançante no Reinado de Nossa Senhora do Rosário
Authors: Madeira Thaíse Valentim , Odier Felipe Saldanha
Published: May 2023

Neste artigo, tratamos sobre a Festa do Rosário, manifestação da religiosidade popular, de origem Bantu, muito presentes no território mineiro. Nos referimos particularmente à Guarda de Moçambique e Congo do Reino Treze de Maio, grupos que praticam a Massamba, “dança sagrada que vem de Angola”, entre outras toadas (cantos dançados), ritmos e movimentos que compõem as imagens, saberes, sabores e sonoridades do Reinado. As movências desta festa designam o que fazem os corpos na tradição do Reinado e a forma como esses corpos interagem com o público. Para realizar este trabalho, foram feitas pesquisas de campo junto ao Reino Treze de Maio, cujos relatos se expressam na perspectiva de uma participante da festa e de um dançante do Reino.
A preservação do "stile antico" no século XVIII e a recepção do "Gradus ad Parnassum"
Authors: Griman Caio Amadatsu , Lucas Monica Isabel
Published: May 2023

Johann Joseph Fux foi não apenas um dos compositores mais prestigiados do mundo germânico na primeira metade do século XVIII como também o autor de um dos tratados de música mais lidos e estudados do período: Gradus ad Parnassum. Não obstante, o fato de Fux ter defendido a emulação do stile antico acabou levando uma parte significativa dos musicólogos a subestimarem a sua importância para o desenvolvimento da música nos séculos XVIII e XIX. Considerando as controvérsias que permeiam o Gradus ad Parnassum, a pouca atenção dedicada a ele e seu valor histórico, este artigo propõe uma reavaliação da recepção deste tratado e da preservação do stile antico. A partir desta reavaliação será possível ampliar as possibilidades de percepção e compreensão da produção musical e tratadística do século XVIII, assim como a influência do trabalho de Fux nas gerações posteriores de músicos e compositores.
Melancolia e poder: análise retórica dos prelúdios de Jacques-Martin Hotteterre
Authors: Pérsico Gabriel
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho consiste em comparar dois grupos de Préludes (Mi menor e Mi maior) de Jacques-Martin Hotteterre para flauta transversal extraídos de L'Art de Préluder, publicado em 1719. Estas micropeças constituem um paradigma para as normas ou regras de improvisação ou composição “em tempo real” do que o autor chama de Préludes de caprice. A retórica é escolhida para a análise como uma disciplina que fornece ferramentas atuais no horizonte cultural da época para explorar não apenas os aspectos composicionais das peças, mas também os vestígios dos tipos de escuta e habilidades cognitivas dos destinatários. As peças em Mi menor recorrem à melancolia como representação do caráter e perfil de comportamento do cortesão, enquanto os prelúdios em Mi maior tematizam aspectos da representação do poder, uma visão irônica do mesmo e conversas galantes.
Violino com "sprezzatura": considerações e evidências históricas sobre a arte de tocar o violino entre c. 1550 e c. 1750
Authors: Fiaminghi Luiz Henrique , Chiaroni Vinícius Rosa dos Santos , Nanni Alexandre Schmidt
Published: May 2023

Este artigo pode ser entendido como um ensaio sobre a arte de tocar o violino entre c. 1550 e c. 1750, relacionando-a à noção de sprezzatura de Baldassare Castiglione (1478-1529). A partir de fontes musicográficas e iconográficas europeias como tratados, manuais, relatos e pinturas, investigamos as maneiras de se tocar o violino com ênfase nas posturas adotadas pelos músicos do período. Após uma classificação destas maneiras e uma consequente definição da ideia de posturas subclaviculares ao violino, buscamos uma aproximação aos seus ideais, racionalidades e aspectos práticos. Conclui-se que há um processo histórico de elevação da postura do violino, começando no braço no século XVI, passando pelo peito no século XVII e terminando no pescoço no século XVIII. Entre essas maneiras, aquela eleita pelo meio musical à época como a mais elegante e com sprezzatura – portanto, mais elogiada e difundida – era a postura do violino no peito.
Teorias, poéticas e práticas da Música Antiga: apresentação
Authors: Barros Cassiano de Almeida
Published: May 2023

O dossiê "Teorias, poéticas e práticas da Música Antiga" resultou de um esforço coletivo empreendido a partir do grupo de trabalho homônimo, constituído durante o XXXI Congresso da Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Música – ANPPOM, realizado entre 6 e 10 de dezembro de 2021 de forma remota pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba, UFPB.
PENDAMPINGAN PADA KELUARGA MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN DALAM PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Nurulhuda Uun , Nuraeni Ani , Pangastuti Tri Endah
Published: May 2023

Diabetes mellitus merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau kedua-duanya. Diabetes mellitus jika tidak dikelola dengan baik akan dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya berbagai penyakit menahun. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah upaya meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat dengan deteksi dini masalah komplikasi diabetes melitus. Metode yang digunakan 1) Identifikasi Masalah, 2) Edukasi tentang senam kaki diabetik, 3) Melakukan senam kaki diabetik. Tempat RW 10 Kelurahan Ragunan Kec. Pasar Minggu Jakarta Selatan. Waktu Pelaksanaan bulan Juni sampai dengan September 2022. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diperoleh mayoritas pasien DM lansia, jenis kelamin perempuan, pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga, dan pengetahuan tidak tahu. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan tingkat kemandirian dalam penyakit diabetes mellitus pada pasien DM di RW 10 Kelurahan Ragunan Jakarta Selatan. Edukasi menggunakan media booklet tentang materi mengenali gejala dan penangganan pada pasien DM serta media leaflet tentang materi senam kaki diabetik. Sebelum edukasi peserta diberikan pretest dan sesudah edukasi diberikan posttest. Ada hubungan skor pretest terhadap skor posttest. 100% Kader kesehatan dapat melakukan senam kaki diabetik yang akan diajarkan ke warga dengan penyakit DM sehingga dapat melakukan pendampingan pada keluarga meningkatkan kemandirian dalam penyakit diabetes mellitus pada masa pandemi.
PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI RISIKO STUNTING
Authors: Septiasari Ratih Mega , Mayasari Dian , Purwanza Sena Wahyu , Nissa Choirun
Published: May 2023

Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia berdasarkan Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2021 sebesar 24,4% sedangkan target prevalensi stunting pada tahun 2024 sebesar 14%.  Salah satu penyebab stunting yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan ibu mengenai kesehatan dan gizi sebelum, pada masa kehamilan dan setelah melahirkan. Intervensi yang paling menentukan untuk menurunkan prevalensi stunting adalah pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan  (HPK) dari anak balita. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk pencegahan dan deteksi dini risiko stunting pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan  (HPK). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan sejak bulan Mei-Juli 2022 di Dusun Wunutsari Desa Tegalgondo Kabupaten Malang. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah keluarga yang didalamnya terdapat calon pengantin perempuan, ibu hamil, ibu nifas, bayi dan bayi bawah dua tahun sebanyak 21 orang. Tahapan pengabdian masyarakat dimulai dari melakukan identifikasi, pemberian penyuluhan/edukasi kesehatan, observasi dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini ditemukan 1 orang calon pengantin KEK, 1 ibu hamil KEK dan 1 bayi bawah dua tahun dengan gizi kurang. Hasil kegiatan ini juga didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari sasaran. Pendampingan keluarga pada calon pengantin, ibu hamil, ibu nifas, bayi dan bayi bawah dua tahun merupakan upaya yang efektif dalam pencegahan dan deteksi dini risiko stunting.