bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GENETIC BASES OF SHEEP MULTIPLICITY
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, YEROKHIN A.I.
Published: January 2023

The article discusses some aspects of increasing the fertility of sheep by using in the breeding process some genetic factors that are present in the populations of animals of the corresponding breeds.
QUALITY OF SHEEP SEED OF MEAT-WOOL BREEDS BY SEASON YEAR
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, KULIKOVA A.YA.
Published: January 2023

In the conditions of the hot climate of the South of Russia, purebred Texel sheep of Australian breeding by the beginning of the main breeding season in sheep breeding in the North Caucasus zone (end of August, fi rst decade of September) have reduced sexual activity, ejaculate volume and unsatisfactory seed quality, compared with Texel sheep of Finnish breeding and Kuban Lincolns. The reproductive ability of texel sheep of Australian breeding is restored at a later date.
AKZHAIK MEAT-WOOL BREED OF SHEEP: HISTORY AND MODERNITY /
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, TRAISOV B.B.
Published: January 2023

The article presents data on the creation and development of semi-fi ne sheep breeding in the West Kazakhstan region in the last century, as well as the current state. Considering that natural and climatic conditions are harsh in most areas of the region, and the population’s need for a traditional food product - mutton and crossbred wool is high, there is confi dence that the industry will develop. The unique gene pool of the domestic akzhaik sheep breed can be used in the breeding process to improve existing and create new promising breeds and types of sheep.
CREATION OF TUVAN FLUFF GOATS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, IRGIT R.SH.
Published: January 2023

The article presents the zootechnical characteristics of the productivity of indigenous Tuvan rough-haired goats and similar data of a new fluff type of goats in the Tuvan population of rough-haired goats.
MEAT PRODUCTIVITY OF YOUNG ANIMALS OF THE EDILBAEVSKAYA BREED AND ITS CROSSBREEDS WITH THE DORPER BREED
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, SAENKO A.YU.
Published: January 2023

According to the results of industrial crossing of sheep of the Edilbaevsky breed with sheep of the Dorper breed, the characteristics of slaughter indicators, morphological and varietal composition of carcasses of young animals of the Edilbaevsky (ED) breed and crossbreeds of the Edilbaevskaya-dorper (ED × D) are given.
IN THE ORENBURG STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY PASSED NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL SEMINAR WITH INTERNATIONAL PARTICIPATION ON DEVELOPMENT ISSUES SHEEP AND GOAT BREEDING
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Seitov M.S.
Published: January 2023

On September 30, on the basis of the Orenburg State Agrarian University took place National scientific and practical seminar with international participation on the topic "Actual problems of sheep and goat breeding development".
Importance performance analysis for destination attributes development of tourism village
Authors: Eviana Nova , Achmadi Rudhi
Published: January 2023

Segarajaya Village, located in Bekasi Regency, West Java, lacks optimal management of tourist destination attributes, which drives tourist satisfaction. Therefore, this research is crucial to consider the importance of fulfilling tourist satisfaction in encouraging tourist re-visits. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of tourist satisfaction with the attributes of the tourist attraction of Segarajaya Village. The method was quantitative research with IPA analysis by comparing the level of service importance and performance. Data collected using questionnaires includes six attributes; attractions, accommodation and food services, facilities, reputation, social component, and economy. About 110 tourists participated as respondents. The results showed that tourists consider accommodation and social components very important but perform poorly. Hence, it requires the participation of all stakeholders of Segarajaya Tourism Village to provide accommodation services (homestays) that meet hygiene and comfort standards, improve the hospitality and concern of local communities, as well as professional management, to realize the principles of community-based tourism.
Principles of physical education classes out- of- school educational institutions
Authors: Sharifov Hijran
Published: January 2023

Children-youth sport schools are out of school, socially oriented institutions aiming to harmoniously develop children, teenagers and youth, promote health and physical conditions via physical education and sport, play a guiding role in physical education work with the general schools in the area of its location, and cover the preliminary and medium phases of developing high level of sportsmen in the Republic (1).  

Involvement in sport of children and youth and systemic works with them is of primary importance. Correspondence of children's physical education to the requirements of pedagogical-psychological requirements depends on the work of trainers-teachers. They shall be knowledgeable about the regulatory papers defining physical education, sport disciplines and prospects, pedagogy, psychology, child physiology, and basics of hygiene and observe it in their works.
The effects of ankle barcing to the volleyball players performance
Authors: Kazimova Vusala
Published: January 2023

Volleyball is characterized by short and quick movements. The repetitive jumping and side-to-side movements required in volleyball increase the risk of injuries to the foot and ankle. Ankle injuries, particularly sprains, are the most common injuries sustained in volleyball. Ankle bracing used extensively to enhance ankle joint stability, prevent injury occurrence, and mitigate severity. Ankle braces are not mandatory in volleyball but it commonly used during the rehabilitation period after ankle sprains by the players for a long time. There are some adverse effects of bracing. Pressure to the muscles surrounding the joint can result additional damage such as muscle weakness. Muscle weakness can impair athletic performance can decrease jumping height. We measured and compared vertical jump height on braced and unbraced conditions. The results showed that, the tallest jump, less time for jumping and maximal force impulse were accounted for the unbraced condition.
The impact of formula one in Azerbaijan
Authors: Mustafayev Jeyhun
Published: January 2023

Siyasi və ictimai xadimlərin ﬁkrincə, Formula 1 Azərbaycan üçün böyük bir fürsətdir. Onlar bu idman hadisəsinin iqtisadi və təqdimat məsələlərinə təsir etdiyini düşünürlər. Eyni zamanda dünyada bu məşhur idman növü turizm sektoru ilə bağlı fayda gətirəcəkdir

Məqalənin məqsədi Azərbaycanda keçirilmiş bu beynəlxalq tədbirin ilkin nəticə- lərini göstərməkdir. Burada Formula 1-in əsas aspektləri və onun perspektivləri tədqiq edilmişdir. Bir tərəfdən bu, daha çox audito- riya cəlb edən məşhur idman müsabiqəsidir. Digər tərəfdən ölkəmizin iqtisadiyyatını zənginləşdirəcəkdir. Bundan başqa, Formula 1-in araşdırılması digər beynəlxalq tədbirlərin təşkilinə də müsbət təsir göstərə bilər.
V-VI siniflərdə məzmun standartlarına əsaslanan fiziki tərbiyə dərslərinin təşkili
Authors: Soltanov O. E.
Published: January 2023

Ümumi təhsilin mühüm komponentlərindən biri olan məzmun anlayışını açıqlamaq pedoqoji problem kimi həll etmək üçün ona müasir kontekstə yanaşmaq günün zəruri olan məsələlərindən vacib hesab edilir. Belə məsələlərdən biri  ümumi təhsil pillələri üçün məzmun  standartlarının xüsusiyyətləridir. Azərbaycan təhsili üçün standart onun pedoqoji müstəvidə şərhi demək olr ki, yenidir. Xüsusilə ötən əsrin 90 illərindən pedoqoji aləmdə səslənməkdə olan bu söz ingilis mənşəli olub norma nümüunə ölçü mənasında işlədilir. Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğətində qeyd olunduğu kimi standart ingilis sözüdür. Yəni öz ölçüsünə formasına keyfiyyətinə görə tələbata cavab verən hər hansı bir nümunədir.
FOLKLORE OF SART-KALMYK OF KYRGYZIA: TEXTS AND AUDIO RECORDS
Authors:   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov, Borlykova Boskha Kh. , Menyaev Badma V. ,   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the texts and audio records of the SartKalmyk folklore. The Sart-Kalmyks are among the least studied Mongolian peoples living in the settlements of Kyrgyzstan. The first examples of oral folk art of the Sart-Kalmyks can be found in the manuscripts written by the Russian Mongolian scholar A.V. Burdukovin 1929, as well as in the notes made by K.E. Erendzhenovin 1933 and published in the newspaper “Ulan khalmg” (“Red Kalmyk”) in 1935. The most important sources for the study of Sart-Kalmyk folklore are the collections of the Archive of Orientalists of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Scientific Archive of the Kalmyk Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (KalmSC RAS), where besides fables, songs and proverbs the manuscripts of the texts of the epic “Dzhangar”, the historical legend “Zyungar Khan” (“Dzungar Khan”) are kept. The fund № 16 of the Scientific Archive of the Kalmyk Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences contains the inventory № 1 with expeditionary records of Sart-Kalmyk folklore on magnetic tapes collected by the researchers of the Folklore Department of the Kalmyk Research Institute of Language, Literature and History A.Sh. Kichikov (1979), B.B. Okonov (1979), T.B. Badmaeva (1979). In the last twenty years, Russian and foreign researchers have carried out a number of important scientific expeditions to the places of permanent residence of the Sart-Kalmyks in order to collect new field material. A deeper look into the history of collecting and publishing Sart-Kalmyk folklore allows to conclude that the texts and audio (video) records made by Russian scientists are valuable sources for the study of the folklore tradition of the Sart-Kalmyks of the 20–21 centuries.
EXISTENCE OF BASHKIR FOLK TAKMAKS IN THE POST-FOLK SPACE
Authors:   Order of the Badge of Honor Institute of History, Language and Literature of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Khakimyanova Aigul M.
Published: January 2023

The article examines the current state of the Bashkir folk takmaks. The specificity of this genre as a fact of folklore dynamics is revealed: takmaks occupy a stable position and successfully evolve. Thanks to various competitions of takmak performers held in the republic, in addition to the previously existing ones, more and more new couplets are being composed. They are distinguished by an extraordinary breadth of topics, a direct orientation towards a real-life situation and a fundamentally evaluative nature of the content. In the light of recent events, new takmaks are being written on the topic of a pandemic, covid 19, self-isolation, distance learning for children, etc. If earlier takmaks were created and performed mainly by young people, now the bearers of the genre are elderly and middle-aged people. In the post-folklore space, takmaks exist and are distributed not only orally, but also in writing, in the dissemination of which folklore ensembles and amateur groups play an important role. Placing the texts of traditional takmaks on the Internet is also a process not only of archiving, but also of being and popularization with the help of Internet technologies.
FROM THE HISTORY OF “ARRESTED” FOLK TEXTS OF 1930S: THE CASE OF SONG ABOUT “CHELYUSKIN” CREW MEMBERS (ON THE MATERIALS OF INVESTIGATIVE CASES OF THE NKVD)
Authors:   Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Bykova Svetlana I.
Published: January 2023

The article analyzes the content of the song about Chelyuskintsy (sung to the tune of “Murka”) and how it spread among the people. The lyrics were kept in the investigation cases initiated by the NKVD Department of the Sverdlovsk Oblast’ in the 1930s. NKVD operatives considered that song to be “counterrevolutionary” and arrested people with the lyrics written down. Analyzing the results of folklore research during Stalin’s day, the author determines the importance of the found archival materials within both the context of political communication of the 1930s and the scientific discussion of the heroic topicality of the Soviet mythology. Comparing the text versions of the song with each other as well as with other versions published earlier, the author identifies both common elements and differences of situational and/or personal nature. The analysis of the style and handwriting, personal and other data of the arrested, the stories of the text “circulation” in the testimonies of both the accused and the witnesses, supplemented by facts from other studies, allows us to conclude about the space and social environment for the “counterrevolutionary” work.
Paradigmas de la psicoprofilaxis obstétrica de emergencia
Authors: Ávalos Suárez Carlos , Ávalos Layana Mario , Castro Méndez Stephany , Yagual Montoya Narcisa
Published: January 2023

La psicoprofilaxis obstétrica de emergencia es la que se realiza durante el trabajo de parto, el objetivo de esta investigación es determinar los principales beneficios de la psicoprofilaxis obstétrica de emergencia en mujeres de 18 a 45 años de edad, con una muestra 100 pacientes que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, en el Centro de Salud Recreo II en el periodo de febrero–diciembre del 2021. La metodología fue de enfoque cuantitativo, observacional, transversal, analítico y descriptivo. Se obtuvieron los siguientes resultados: La distribución del grupo etareo en mujeres de 18 a 24 años de edad con el 60% y en edades comprendidas de 35–45 años con el 14%, las pacientes nulíparas tuvieron una dilatación menor a 6 horas con el 40 % y las multíparas mayor a 4 horas con el 9%. Referente al uso de fármacos las mujeres que realizaron PPO de emergencia no usaron fármacos durante el trabajo de parto, y el 25% sí usaron fármacos. El APGAR en hijos de mujeres que realizaron PPO de emergencia, el mayor porcentaje tuvieron APGAR de 8–10 puntos con el 63% y el menor porcentaje APGAR de 4–6 puntos con el 14%. La posición en el trabajo de parto fue semisentada con el 29.4%, posición sentada con el 27.2% y posición colgada con el 6.7%. Durante el trabajo de parto, las características de las membranas con el 78.9% de membranas íntegras, membranas rotas y meconiadas con el 21.1% La psicoprofilaxis obstétrica de emergencia representa un factor protector en el 77.8% de las pacientes, no presentaron desgarros y el 22.2% de las pacientes sí presentaron desgarros. La psicoprofilaxis obstétrica de emergencia influye de manera significativa (p<0.001) en la actitud positiva frente al trabajo de parto de las primigestas atendidas en el Servicio del Centro Obstétrico de Salud Recreo II.
فاعلية النمذجة الذاتية بالفيديو في تحسين طلاقة القراءة ودافعيتها لدى طالبات الصف الخامس الأساسي ذوات صعوبات التعلم
Authors: المعمرية آمنة بنت عبد الله , الشوربجي سحر , أبوهلال ماهر
Published: January 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التحقق من فاعلية النمذجة الذاتية بالفيديو في تحسين طلاقة القراءة ودافعيتها لدى طالبات الصف الخامس المدرجات في برنامج صعوبات التعلم بسلطنة عمان، وتكونت العينة من 10 طالبات في الصف الخامس الأساسي ممن يعانين من صعوبات قرائية، ويتلقين التدخلات العلاجية اللازمة ببرنامج صعوبات التعلم، ووُزعت عشوائيًا إلى مجموعتين متكافئتين ضابطة وتجريبية، وطُبقت الدراسة إجرائيا في الفصل الدراسي الثاني من عام 2018. وتمثلت أدوات الدراسة في اختبار الطلاقة القرائية من إعداد الشيزاوي (2016)، الذي يقيس مهارات الطلاقة القرائية المكونة من: مهارات النطق، ومهارات الدقة القرائية، ومهارات المعدل القرائي، وقد بلغ معامل الثبات للاختبار 0.97، أيضا استُخدم مقياس دافعية القراءة المكون من 19 عبارة موزعة على بُعدين اثنين، هما: مفهوم الذات القرائية وقيمة القراءة، وبلغ معامل الثبات للمقياس 0.867. وقد أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق دالة إحصائيًا بين القياسين القبلي والبعدي للطلاقة القرائية في المجموعة التجريبية لصالح القياس البعدي، ووجود فروق دالة إحصائيا بين المجموعتين الضابطة والتجريبية في القياس البعدي للطلاقة القرائية لصالح المجموعة التجريبية. كما أظهرت وجود فروق دالة إحصائيًا بين القياسين القبلي والبعدي لدافعية القراءة في المجموعة التجريبية لصالح القياس البعدي، ووجود فروق دالة إحصائيا عند مستوى دلالة 0.05 بين المجموعتين الضابطة والتجريبية في القياس البعدي لمستوى دافعية القراءة وذلك لصالح المجموعة التجريبية.
Library Impact Research Report: Improving Primary Source Literacy Learning Outcomes through a Community-Centered Archives Approach
Authors: Tribbett Krystal , Quezada Derek , Zavala Jimmy
Published: January 2023

As part of ARL’s Research Library Impact Framework initiative, the University of California, Irvine (UCI) Libraries used its humanities core program—a year-long undergraduate freshman course that introduces students to the development of scholarly research using primary and secondary source resources—to answer the research question, “When students ‘see themselves’ represented in archives, do they experience an affective response that has an effect on how and what they learn through primary source literacy workshops?” UCI used entrance and exit surveys as assessment tools. Survey results show that the learning outcomes achieved during the community-centered archives workshop exceeded those achieved during the traditional primary literacy workshop. These findings suggest incorporating more inclusive histories into workshops and discussing the importance of representation in archives improves the student learning outcomes. When students “see themselves” represented in archives, they experience an affective response that impacts how and what they learn through primary source literacy workshops.
Strategi Pengembangan Green Waqf dalam Mendukung SDG 15 di Indonesia
Authors:   IPB University, Rahayu Ningsih Sri , Iqbal Irfany Mohammad , Slamet Rusydiana Aam , Hasanah Qoriatul
Published: January 2023

Risalah ini mengidentifikasi faktor kunci dalam pengembangan Green Waqf di Indonesia, sebagai salah satu instrumen keuangan syariah inovatif dan berkelanjutan. Terdapat lima faktor mendasar yang diindentifikasi dalam pengembangan Green Waqf di Indonesia yakni: kebutuhan, kendala, tujuan, program, dan stakeholder yang terlibat. Risalah ini merekomendasikan urutan landasan terpenting dalam pengembangan Green Waqf di Indonesia adalah adanya payung hukum Green Waqf sebagai legalitas berkembangnya d Indonesia, ditunjang urgensi regulasi Green Waqf. Praktisi juga dituntut mengupayakan terlaksananya inovasi program Green Waqf, dan akademisi berkontribusi dalam penelitian dan menciptakan SDM yang mendukung berkembangnya Green Waqf di Indonesia.
Daulat Pangan di Desa Tambang
Authors:   IPB University, Purwandari Heru , Sita Rai
Published: January 2023

Sektor pertambangan secara drastis merubah bentang alam pedesaan dan menggeser peran petani sebagai kelompok yang berdaulat atas agroekosistem. Perubahan yang terjadi serta merta menggiring pada terciptanya sistem penghidupan yang baru bagi petani. Sayangnya, dalam banyak kasus, situasi ini meminggirkan peran petani sebagai penyedia pangan komunitas. Petani tidak dapat secara cepat beradaptasi dengan transformasi bentang alam yang terjadi dan tetap bertahan pada model pertanian konvensional dengan produktivitas yang makin menurun. Campur tangan pemerintah harus hadir guna mengatur ekspansi pertambangan dan mengembalikan kualitas hidup masyarakat sekitar tambang dalam berbagai dimensi.
Pengembangan Uji Berbasis Molekuler Protamine-1 (Prm1) Sebagai Penentu Tingkat Fertilitas Untuk Proses Seleksi Dan Kebijakan Pengafkiran Sapi Pejantan Unggul Di Indonesia
Authors:   IPB University, Purwantara Bambang , Pandapotan Pardede Berlin , Agil Muhammad , Supriatna Iman , Kurniani Karja Ni Wayan , Arifiantini R. Iis , Sumantri Cece
Published: January 2023

Standar kualitas semen yang berperan penting dalam keberhasilan inseminasi buatan (IB) sebagai upaya peningkatan populasi dan mutu ternak sapi di Indonesia terbukti tidak seutuhnya mampu menentukan tingkat fertilitas sapi pejantan di Indonesia. Studi terbaru membuktikan bahwa meskipun sudah memenuhi standar kualitas semen yang sudah ditetapkan, namun tiga dari enam ekor sapi pejantan di Indonesia masih tergolong fertilitas rendah (<60%). Potamine-1 (PRM1) merupakan molekul pada inti spermatozoa yang telah terbukti memiliki hubungan erat dengan fungsi fertilitas dan kualitas spermatozoa pada berbagai sapi pejantan di Indonesia. Hal tersebut mendasari usulan pengembangan uji berbasis molekuler PRM1 sebagai penentu tingkat fertilitas yang diharapkan dapat digunakan untuk proses seleksi dan kebijakan pengafkiran sapi pejantan unggul di Indonesia. Melalui policy brief ini diharapkan usulan pengembangan uji tersebut dapat lebih tersampaikan dengan segala solusi yang diberikan, termasuk terkait pendekatan uji berbasis molekuler yang paling tepat digunakan, kajian-kajian lanjutan, dan berbagai harapan dukungan dari segala pihak demi terwujudnya pengembangan uji PRM1.
The Impact of Fiscal-Monetary Policy Interaction on the Indonesian Economy
Authors: Pravitasari Chairani Fadhila , Insukindro Insukindro
Published: January 2023

This study seeks to examine the interactions between fiscal and monetary policies and their impact on output and inflation in Indonesia from 2003:4 to 2018:4 using Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR). It is important to investigate the coordination between both because overall macroeconomic policy framework requires a close coordination between monetary and financial policies. The variables utilized are government spending, debt, output gap, tax, inflation, interest rate, and exchange rate obtained from the Indonesian Ministry of Finance, the Indonesian Statistics, and Bank of Indonesia. Government spending as a proxy for fiscal policy and interest rate as a proxy for monetary policy have a strategic complement relationship, whereas tax revenue as a proxy for fiscal policy and interest rate as a proxy for monetary policy have a strategic substitutes relationship.
Reviewing the Impact of COVID-19 on the Performance of Small Industries in South Sumatra
Authors: Mukhlis Mukhlis , Robiani Bernadette , Adnan Nazeli , Hamira Hamira , Atiyatna Dirta Pratama
Published: January 2023

In early 2020, the COVID-19 virus outbreak spread globally and had a negative impact on the economy. The large-scale social restriction policy implemented by the South Sumatra government to contain the development of the virus has had a negative impact on small industries. This study aims to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on small industries in South Sumatra Province. The data used are primary data from 60 samples of small industries and secondary data sourced from agencies. The analysis technique used is quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the Wilcoxon signed test show that the COVID-19 pandemic has caused a decline in profits and labor in small industries in South Sumatra Province. Small industries have felt the negative impact of the presence of COVID-19 but they can still survive and it is easy for their businesses to get back on their feet. For this reason, various policies are needed to develop small industries in South Sumatra Province.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Rahmawati Ulfah , Kholilah Kholilah
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the financial performance before and during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This study used a comparative quantitative method with Kruskal Wallis test to compare the financial performance of 312 companies on the Indonesian stock exchange. The results of this study show differences in liquidity, solvency, profitability, and financial activities of companies before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This difference is due to the conservative nature of the company to expand its business and allocate investments in instruments or sectors that do not have high risks. This condition causes many companies to make efficiencies by breaking off employment relations or reducing employee salaries, which impacts people's purchasing power. The decline in people's purchasing power and mobility restrictions decreased the company's income. This study could not find the difference between the liquidity ratio and the current and quick ratio. This result allows the use of other liquidity measurements such as the cash turnover ratio because it shows the relative value between the value of net sales to net working capital.
Patrimônio cultural minerário: reconhecimento e valorização
Authors: Freitas Anielle Kelly Vilela , Castriota Leonardo , Silva Thaís Eugênia Lobo e
Published: January 2023

O reconhecimento e valorização do patrimônio cultural industrial, e consequentemente do patrimônio cultural minerário, são práticas contemporâneas, fruto da ampliação daquilo que se considera patrimôn
Análise e caracterização da paisagem cultural minerária de Bento Rodrigues
Authors: Freitas Anielle Kelly Vilela , Castriota Leonardo
Published: January 2023

A região compreendida pelo povoado de Bento Rodrigues e territórios adjacentes, localizada em Minas Gerais, Brasil, ficou reconhecida internacionalmente devido ao desastre ocorrido em 05 de novembro d
Lei nº 14.382: alterações na Lei nº 6.015/73 e a consagração do direito ao nome e o corolário da dignidade da pessoa humana
Authors: Calheiros Dalton Lemos
Published: January 2023

O presente capítulo tem por objetivo estudar as alterações trazidas pela Lei nº 14.382/2022 e seus impactos sobre o direito ao nome enquanto direito da personalidade com guarida nas normas principiológicas constitucionais. Dentro desse contexto, este trabalho propõe-se a apresentar a metodologia da pesquisa bibliográfica na área, enfatizando o cenário da Lei de Registro Civil de Pessoas antes da alteração legislativa, o conceito norteador da regra da imutabilidade, e tendência jurisprudencial ante o acatamento de certas exceções, e a consagração da dignidade da pessoa humana e do direito à autodeterminação com as mudanças trazidas pela Lei nº 14.382/2022.
O direito de propriedade em face da preservação e educação ambiental no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
Authors: Bandeira Antonia Ladymilla Tomaz Caracas
Published: January 2023

O presente capítulo tem como objetivo principal analisar o direito de propriedade em face da preservação e educação ambiental no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Corroborando com a realidade ambiental brasileira, verifica-se que os estudos publicados e as iniciativas já dadas para a manutenção sobre o ambiente são de um pouco primitivas ainda, já que o estudo do meio ambiente surgiu com os primeiros passos concretos no século XX, gerando algumas teorias, mas quase nada de aplicabilidade ou totalmente ausentes de aplicação. A educação ambiental com suas aplicabilidades para uma proteção e preservação ambiental, sem priorizar e nem pensar muito sobre o aspecto decorrido da degradação e problemática que surge com o não cuidado com o ambiente. A metodologia utilizada para desenvolvimento da pesquisa é do tipo bibliográfica e documental, por intermédio de uma investigação realizada em livros, revistas e publicações relacionadas ao tema em análise; e a documental, por meio de leis, pesquisas online, entre outros que tratam do assunto. Conclui-se que a proteção ambiental é de grande importância para a preservação da qualidade de vida, tendo como fundamento os princípios que devem orientar a conduta humana, no sentido de que o meio ambiente continue sendo preservado para as gerações presentes e futuras.
Programas de compliance e de governança corporativa: a evolução dos modelos de gestão e o desenvolvimento da accountability no Brasil
Authors: Machado Cláudio Germando Sampaio , Fernandes André Dias
Published: January 2023

Com o contínuo processo de redemocratização do país, surgiu a necessidade de inovação administrativa, através de um conjunto de reformas alinhadas às emergentes necessidades dos cidadãos brasileiros e aos atributos de eficiência, de transparência e de accountability, como meio de conter as perdas decorrentes da corrupção, que corroem em torno de 5% a 10% dos lucros líquidos das empresas brasileiras, conforme pesquisa realizada pela Deloitte. Aliando-se a essa iniciativa e em resposta à depreciação de valores éticos e morais, surgiu a concepção dos programas de compliance que, no âmbito do Banco do Nordeste do Brasil, vem contribuindo com o desenvolvimento e a eficácia das políticas desenvolvidas junto à região nordeste e ao norte dos estados de Minas Gerais e do Espírito Santo, garantindo o cumprimento de seu relevante papel social e proporcionando um ambiente de negócios mais íntegro, eficiente e transparente. A técnica de pesquisa será realizada por meio da análise bibliográfica de textos nacionais e estrangeiros, além de estudos de caso e relativos às recomendações da Controladoria Geral da União/CGU.
Ata notarial como meio de prova documental pré-constituída no direito privado
Authors: Araújo Débora Nobre
Published: January 2023

No ano de 2016 entrou em vigor o atual Código de Processo Civil (CPC) brasileiro, Lei nº 13.105, de 16 de março de 2015, publicada no Diário Oficial da União (DOU), de 17/03/2015, trazendo previsão expressa, em seu art. 384, acerca da introdução do instrumento da ata notarial como meio de prova. O objetivo do presente estudo consiste em analisar os requisitos formais extrínsecos e intrínsecos deste instrumento pouco conhecido pelos operadores do direito e pelo público em geral e sua utilização como meio de prova documental pré-constituída em processos judiciais. Esta pesquisa torna-se relevante porque analisa as bases normativas que fundamentam a lavratura da ata notarial, a competência do tabelião com capacidade para lavrá-la e a eficácia probatória deste instrumento jurídico. Trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico de caráter descritivo no qual o resultado aponta para um elevado nível de eficácia da ata notarial como prova pré-constituída em processos judiciais. Acredita-se que os resultados obtidos possibilitam concluir que este meio de prova se coaduna ao princípio da economia processual e possibilita a prolação de sentenças calcadas em substrato fático duradouro e seguro, porquanto produzido por agente delegado do Estado que ostenta fé-pública decorrente desta delegação.
Mitigação do princípio da imutabilidade do nome: uma análise das novas possibilidades de alterações do nome após o advento da Lei nº 14.382/2022
Authors: Lima Amon Vilar de , Melo Álisson José Maia
Published: January 2023

O presente capítulo aborda as novidades legislativas trazidas pela Lei nº 14.382/2022, que alteraram os artigos da Lei de Registros Públicos, no concernente às possibilidades de alterações do nome da pessoa natural. Busca-se propor uma interpretação de como as alterações trazidas por esta lei aos artigos 55 ao 57 da Lei nº 6.015/1973 podem ser aplicadas aos casos de alteração do nome. Delimita-se o tema deste capítulo à análise das situações que serão possíveis solicitar a alteração no nome (prenome e/ou sobrenome), com dispensa à intervenção judicial para determinados atos registrais. Discute-se o direito ao nome, sua natureza jurídica, seus elementos e o princípio da imutabilidade do nome. Avalia-se se sofreu uma mitigação, em decorrência das novas possibilidades de alterações do nome. Utiliza-se a metodologia do trabalho de abordagem dedutiva e positivista, em estudo de análise bibliográfica e documental. Conclui-se que as modificações trazidas pela Lei nº 14.382/2022 trouxeram distintas alterações que simplificaram e modernizaram os procedimentos relativos aos registros públicos, principalmente uma desjudicialização do procedimento de modificação do nome no Registro Civil das Pessoas Naturais, além de ter facilitado e aumentado as possibilidades de alterações deste.
Câmaras privadas de conciliação e mediação como mecanismos consensuais: a solução para desequilíbrios contratuais gerados pela pandemia de COVID-19 no Brasil
Authors: Sousa Filho Flávio Rodrigues de , Themudo Tiago Seixas
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho pretende apresentar um estudo aprofundado acerca da atual conjuntura econômica, social e jurídica, demonstrando a relevância da busca de novas ferramentas para auxiliar na resolução de demandas nas relações privadas em meio à crise gerada pela pandemia que vem impactando profundamente as relações contratuais em nosso país. O trabalho visa demonstrar que as renegociações ou readequações desses vínculos não precisam ser necessariamente levadas ao Poder Judiciário, pois os mecanismos consensuais poderiam ser opções mais eficientes e satisfatórias para as partes envolvidas na relação. Mostra-se necessário no atual contexto conceder protagonismo aos autores da relação contratual buscando uma saída viável para ambos. O trabalho busca apresentar a importância das câmaras de mediação e conciliação demonstrando que as demandas do Poder Judiciário podem ser reduzidas através desses mecanismos. A investigação se dá no campo doutrinário, por meio de artigos científicos, informações oficiais do Conselho Nacional de Justiça e midiático, utilizando-se, para tanto, o método dedutivo sistêmico, dialogando-se com outras áreas das ciências em geral e do Direito. O estudo evidencia que as câmaras privadas podem ser extremamente úteis em meio a contextos adversos e cenários de crise vivenciados pela sociedade, economia e judiciário.
Planejamento sucessório e as raízes do testamento no direito romano
Authors: Rocha Maria Vital da , Muniz Valdélio de Sousa
Published: January 2023

Trata o presente capítulo de realçar o testamento como mecanismo de planejamento sucessório e, ao mesmo tempo, correlacionar o seu disciplinamento no Código Civil brasileiro de 2002 (atualmente vigente) às origens deste instituto que remontam ao Direito Romano. Busca, entre outros objetivos, tentar entender como a Sucessão Testamentária, como expressão da vontade do próprio possuidor de bens, tem cedido lugar de destaque no Direito Sucessório brasileiro à Sucessão Legítima, por meio da qual prevalece o desejo do Estado, consubstanciado na lei, numa completa inversão à prioridade que os antigos romanos conferiam ao testamento. Adotam-se, neste estudo, dois procedimentos metodológicos distintos e complementares: a pesquisa bibliográfica (com acesso a fontes secundárias como artigos e livros produzidos por renomados especialistas na matéria) e a pesquisa documental (a partir, sobretudo, da fonte primária que é a legislação pertinente ao tema). Parte-se da ideia de que o estudo e a difusão em torno da riqueza histórica, técnica e conceitual sobre o testamento pode contribuir para um novo olhar sobre este instituto e, quiçá, sua maior utilização nos processos e planejamentos sucessórios que, na contemporaneidade, tem se tornado objeto de atenção das pessoas (físicas e jurídicas) por motivos diversos que, no geral, perpassam pelas vantagens decorrentes da superação do tabu com que ainda é tratada a questão da morte (mais do que mera possibilidade, uma certeza) e seus efeitos jurídicos, sobretudo no campo patrimonial e da unidade das famílias a partir de instalados (inevitavelmente) os processos sucessórios.
DISTANCIAMENTOS, (RE)CONHECIMENTOS E A FORÇA DO SER-COM: UMA CARTA PEDAGÓGICA
Authors: Souza Ágata Nelza Gomes de
Published: January 2023

Trata-se de uma carta e, assim sendo, redigida em primeira pessoa. Documento direcionado, de forma ampla, aos profissionais da educação. Dialoga sobre os distanciamentos vividos por conta das graves consequências da crise sanitária causada pelo coronavírus (COVID-19). No tocante à atual presencialidade possível, expõe a necessidade de (re)conhecimento dos espaços escolares, (re)conhecimento da complexidade da vida acadêmica, (re)conhecimento das pessoas com as quais voltamos a dividir os mesmos espaços físicos. Aborda as possibilidades de ser-com e convida a aproveitar esse momento de (re)conhecimento da presencialidade para exercitarmos nossa disponibilidade em cooperar, dialogar, dar e pedir ajuda, isto é, para vivenciar e aprender com/no trabalho educativo considerando todas as potencialidades e diversidades humanas existentes no campo escolar.
Experiencia de prácticas profesionales online de estudiantes de Psicología de la Universidad de Talca, Chile
Authors: Rodríguez-Fuentes Bárbara , Sepúlveda-Páez Geraldy , Valenzuela-Jofré Catalina
Published: January 2023

Como consecuencia de la pandemia por covid-19, se ha forzado de manera abrupta la transformación digital de las prácticas de trabajo, lo cual no sólo ha impactado al ámbito laboral, sino también a la educación en todos sus niveles. El propósito de este estudio fue explorar el significado que adquiere para los estudiantes de quinto año de Psicología de la Universidad de Talca la experiencia de realización de su práctica profesional de manera completamente online. Para ello, desde un enfoque cualitativo, se realizaron tres entrevistas semiestructuradas a estudiantes de Psicología de diferentes menciones. Los relatos fueron analizados mediante análisis de contenido. En los resultados destaca la presencia de autonomía en el trabajo y la importancia del apoyo social como un factor que afecta tanto la percepción del proceso de práctica como el aprendizaje obtenido. La experiencia de práctica profesional fue caracterizada como una experiencia de profundo aprendizaje, tanto de la mención que escogieron como a nivel personal. Se concluye que la experiencia de práctica profesional en estudiantes de Psicología es percibida como una experiencia previa al mundo laboral que deberán enfrentar como psicólogos, siendo ésta la instancia que forma sus expectativas laborales futuras.
Revisão bibliográfica da perspectiva teórica de Bourdieu na educação matemática
Authors: Barbieri Julia Beatriz Giaccheto
Published: January 2023

Considerando a importância de Bourdieu para a educação, analisamos como o autor é abordado na Educação Matemática e quais são suas possíveis implicações e contribuições para a área, bem como delimitamos quais de seus conceitos principais (habitus, campo, capital econômico, capital cultural, capital simbólico e capital social) são utilizados pelos pesquisadores de Educação Matemática. O levantamento bibliográfico foi realizado através de buscas online nos anais dos principais eventos científicos da área, nos sites dos periódicos de Educação Matemática avaliados de A1 a B2 nas áreas de ensino e de educação na Plataforma Sucupira na Classificações de Periódicos no quadriênio 2013-2016. É possível concluir que Bourdieu é pouco conhecido e adotado na área de Educação Matemática, tanto pela baixa representatividade quantitativa desses estudos quanto pelo número ainda menor de pesquisas que adotam seu modo de trabalho.
Note linguistiche al Commento a Matteo di Gerolamo
Authors: Scardia Daniela
Published: January 2023

Here some observations on some aspects of Jerome’s language in Commentary on Matthew: use of pronouns, variatio, subordination, anacolutha and infinite. The study proves that Jerome’s language possesses some morpho-syntactic irregularities of the Volkssprache, which can depend on the speed of the composition of the work and on the lack of revision of it.
Support for Students who have Experienced Bullying Because of their Race or Ethnicity
Authors:   Faculty of Education, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, Kan Ulani , Tse Emma-Jayne ,   Faculty of Education, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, Clark Mary ,   Faculty of Education, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, Green Vanessa A.
Published: January 2023

Individuals may be victimised for a range of reasons, including their ethnicity or race. These experiences can have a significant impact on individuals’ health, wellbeing, and educational opportunities. However, despite the intersectionality of racism and bullying, it is a relatively under-researched topic in the tertiary sector. This pilot study utilises the student voice of 13 tertiary students who identified with one or more ethnic minority. The study aimed to understand how educational institutions can provide better support to students who have experienced bullying at secondary school or university. Approximately half of the participants had sought support from friends and parents after bullying incidents. They highlighted the importance of having their experiences taken seriously by individuals who were empathetic and culturally sensitive. Conversely, a dismissive and insensitive response reinforced their belief that there was no point in seeking help, as nothing would change. These preliminary findings could inform educational policies to increase the efficacy of support systems for tertiary (and secondary) students of ethnic minorities in New Zealand.
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF DETONATION WAVE PROPAGATION IN THE NONUNIFORM MEDIUM IN THE SHOCK-ATTACHED FRAME
Authors:   Institute for Computer Aided Design Russian Academy of Sciences, POROSHYNA YA. E. ,   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, LOPATO A. I. ,   Institute for Computer Aided Design Russian Academy of Sciences,   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, UTKIN P. S. ,   Institute for Computer Aided Design Russian Academy of Sciences,   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Published: January 2023

Three different numerical algorithms are proposed for the simulation of one-dimensional (1D) pulsating detonation wave (DW) propagation in the periodic nonuniform medium using the shock-attached frame (SAF) of reference. These algorithms (''explicit,'' ''semi-implicit,'' and ''implicit'') differ in the way of leading shock speed calculation. The algorithms are analyzed in the problem of shock wave (SW) interaction with the sine waves in density. We show that the ''semi-implicit'' and ''implicit'' algorithms for the leading shock speed calculation provide the most robust simulation but nevertheless fail at a certain time at the beginning of the process becse of the internal shocklets interaction with the leading shock.
Investigation of Cylinder Deactivation (CDA) Application on a Naturally Aspirated Engine
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Zainal Abidin Shaiful Fadzil , Khalid Amir ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Muhamad Said Mohd Farid ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Zahari Izzarief ,   Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional Sdn. Bhd, Abdul Jalal Rifqi Irzuan ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur - Malaysia France Institute (UniKL MFI)
Published: January 2023

Increasing oil prices and emission legislation have forced automotive company to investigate new methods and technologies to reduce the harmful effect produced from the motor vehicle, particularly CO2 (Carbon-Dioxide).A lot of studies and research have been put into in order to achieve a zero emission vehicle with the usage of electricity rather than fossil fuel, but the challenge to cost and environmental effect makes an IC engine is still being the predominant power plant for automobile in this century. One of the popular techniques among engine manufacturers to have a better engine efficiency is cylinder deactivation. Cylinder deactivation is a promising method to reduce the fuel consumption and emission by forced the engine to operate at higher load. However, the higher combustion pressure and extreme temperature at firing cylinders will result in higher NOx composition. This paper will investigate further the engine performance, fuel economy and emission by using one-dimensional (1-D) simulation tool. A standard 1.6 litre naturally aspirated four in-line cylinders, port fuel injection engine is modelled and correlated to the measured test data. The model is then simulated with cylinder deactivation mode by deactivating the intake and exhaust valves at cylinders no 2 and no 3 as well as fuel injection at various engine speeds at part load conditions to show improvements in fuel consumption, CO2 emissions, pumping losses and effects on CO and NOx emission. This correlated model is then used to investigate the application of EGR in order to reduce the emission level. Also, the effects on in-cylinder combustion as well as pumping losses are presented. The study shows that the application of EGR is very significant for engine with CDA mechanism to ensure the overall engine fuel consumption and emissions are reduced simultaneously.
Modelling Temperature and Strain-Rate Dependence of Recycled Aluminium Alloy AA6061
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Ho C. S. , Mohd Nor M. K. ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Samad M.S.A. ,   Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional Bhd (PROTON)
Published: January 2023

Recycling aluminium is a topic of high interest for numerous researchers to cope with the high demand for usage of its primary sources, and to overcome the environmental issues at the same time. Yet, the deformation behaviour is lacking in the literature and thedevelopment of an appropriate numerical analysis of such recycled material is also missing without this information. It is very important to understand the behaviour of the recycled aluminium alloy under various deformation condition before any application is applied. The numerical analysis data is also important for the ease of future application simulation work. Thus, the aim of the present study is to characterize the deformation behaviour of the recycled aluminium alloy under different tensile loading condition and to model a numerical analysis for the prediction of the deformation behaviour of recycled AA6061. The deformation behaviour of the recycled AA6061 was tested over two different loading speed (1.5 mm/min and 15 mm/min) and different elevated temperature (100°C –300°C). The recycled AA6061 exhibits strain-rate dependence behaviour with mild-ductile-elastoplastic behaviour within the considered loading condition. The degradation of tensile properties is quite significant, which is due to crystallinity. Based on the experimental findings, the material model MAT_098 of Simplified Johnson-Cook model, was adopted and the input parameters were characterized. The simulation results were validated against the experimental data. A good agreement between the experimental and numerical results are obtained. The outcome of numerical analysis is important to prove a strength model is still relevant to predict the deformation behaviour of such recycle material. Further, it showed that further manufacturing advancement is required on the experimental part since an anisotropic parameterare still unavailable, yet vital for consideration.
Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer Over KG Fading Channels
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Deka Nandita , Subadar Rupaban ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we proposed a novel expression for the probability density function (PDF) and the cumulative density function (CDF) of the output SNR for the M-branch Selection Combining (M-SC) receiver over Generalized-K (KG) fading channels. Unlike conventional energy sources, the proposed scheme uses a Power splitter (PS) scheme at the receiver side. The received signal is split into information decoding and energy harvesting receiver with adjustable power levels. The expressions of our system consider arbitrary channel parameters and diversity branches. We analyze the proposed model and derive the closed-form expression for average SNR and average bit error rate (ABER) to evaluate the system performance. The obtained results are corroborated with the help of Monte-Carlo simulations. The effects of system parameters, such as power splitter ratio, modulation order, and shaping parameters of KGfading channels, are studied. This type of system will benefit reliable data transmission in an energy-limited scenario.