bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Understanding Behavioral Intention in Implementation of the ICTs Based on UTAUT Model
Authors: Krismadinata Krismadinata , Jalinus Nizwardi , Pitra Rosmena Hafeasi , Yahfizham Yahfizham
Published: September 2019

Innovation on Information Communication and Technology (ICT) are not suddenly accepted and directly used by individuals in work and workplace, even some individuals refuse to work using adoption ICTs. Therefore this research needs to be done to reveal what factors influence this attitude. This article aims to analysis variables or factors such as performance expectancy (PE) as X1, effort expectancy (EE) as X2, social influence (SI) as X3 and facilitating condition (FC) as X4 that contribute to the behavioral intention (BI) as Y of individual in accepted or rejected innovation based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model perspective. The method was applied factor analysis. A technique of collecting data using the checklist of questionnaire instrument, with total the population of 85 people, then according to tables of Isaac and Michael obtained the sample of 68 respondents who came from the Government Employees in the Disdikpora Dharmasraya Regency. The data were analyzed with the software tools of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. The data collection time starts from November to December 2018. We found that X1, X2, X3, and X4 have significant effects on user acceptation based on UTAUT model.
SVM Optimization Based on PSO and AdaBoost to Increasing Accuracy of CKD Diagnosis
Authors: Indriani Amanah Febrian , Muslim Much Aziz
Published: September 2019

Classification is data mining techniques which used for the purposes of diagnosis in the medical field as measured by the high accuracy produced. The accuracy of classification algorithm is influenced by the use of features and dimensions in dataset. In this study, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) dataset was used where the data is one of the high dimension datasets. Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is used because its ability to handle high-dimensional data. In the dataset, it consists of 24 attributes and 1 class which if all are used results accuracy of classification will be diminished. Method for selecting features with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is applied to reduce redundant features and produce optimal features. In addition, ensemble AdaBoost also applied in this research to increase performance of entirety classification algorithm. The results showed that the optimization of SVM algorithm by using PSO as a selection and ensemble feature of AdaBoost with an average of selected features of 18 features could increase the accuracy of 36.20% to 99.50% in the diagnosis of CKD compared to the SVM algorithm without optimization only resulting in accuracy 63.30%. This research can be used as a reference for further research in focusing on the preprocessing stage.
BEM JURÍDICO E TEORIA CONSTITUCIONAL DO DIREITO PENAL
Authors: Gomes Carla Silene
Published: September 2019

A Constituição tem um papel limitador do Direito Penal já se encontra consolidada nos chamados Estados Democráticos de Direito. A questão, todavia, é mais complexa para a ciência criminal, já que diz respeito a verificar se todos os bens jurídicos se encontram delimitados ou servem apenas como um norte para que o legislador venha a estabelecer o que é e o que não é crime. Pode-se dizer que o Estado, em casos desse jaez, tem dupla função, isto é, a de garantir a liberdade do indivíduo ao mesmo tempo em que delimita as possibilidades ou não de atuação deste, de modo a que haja implicações na organização social. Neste sentido tem-se que, a Constituição é quem configura o papel de indicar o que deve e o que não deve receber a tutela do direito Penal.
Results of treatment of umbilical hernias with abdominal wall and urogenital perineum lifting in women with obesity and urinary incontinence
Authors: Sukovatykh B. S. , Valujskaya N. M. , Netyaga A. A. , Mutova T. V. , Zhukovskiy V. A.
Published: September 2019

The OBJECTIVE was to evaluate the effectiveness of the method developed in the clinic for the treatment of umbilical hernias with simultaneous lifting of the abdominal wall and the urogenital perineum in women. MATERIAL AND METHODS. The treatment of 40 patients suffering from umbilical hernias, abdominal ptosis and stress urinary incontinence was analyzed. The patients were divided into 2 groups of 20 people. In the first group, treatment was carried out by supaponeurotic endoprosthesis replacement of the umbilical ring of the abdominal wall, and in the second group – with simultaneous lifting of the abdominal wall and the urogenital perineum. RESULTS. Integral indicators of the quality of life of patients in the second group were 1.3 times higher than in patients in the first group by physical component, and 1.2 times – by psychological component. CONCLUSION. The original technique was effective and pathogenetically supported.
ENCARCERAMENTO FEMININO NA AMÉRICA LATINA E A POLÍTICA DE GUERRA ÀS DROGAS: SELETIVIDADE, DISCRIMINAÇÃO E OUTROS RÓTULOS.
Authors: Lima Fernanda Da Silva , Miranda Carlos Diego Apoitia
Published: September 2019

A presente pesquisa objetiva realizar uma análise da atual política de drogas realizada nos países latino americanos, bem como demonstrar que as medidas adotadas contribuem para o aumento do aprisionamento feminino, pois ao privilegiarem uma atuação repressiva, autorizam o uso seletivo do direito penal, haja vista que o controle social exercido pela legislação penal recai sobre a mulher da camada social mais vulnerável e que desempenha as atividades de menor complexidade na cadeia do tráfico. Ademais, há intenção de relacionar o estudo de tais políticas e o agir das agências de controle a partir de uma interpretação da Criminologia Crítica, a qual, nesta temática, deverá se relacionar com uma Criminologia feminista. Derradeiramente, trata-se de demonstrar os dados do aprisionamento latino americano com ênfase nos três países com as maiores populações carcerárias da América Latina e suas conexões com os temas acima propostos. A pesquisa utiliza o método dedutivo, envolvendo a técnica de pesquisa da documentação indireta, pois o trabalho se baseia também em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, e como método de procedimento, o monográfico, ressaltando que as informações prisionais foram obtidas a partir dos relatórios do Institute for Criminal Policy Research (ICPR), bem como de relatórios nacionais dos países apontados.
Brain metastasis of Merkel cell carcinoma – A rare case report
Authors: Caramanti Ricardo Lourenço , Chaddad Neto Feres Eduardo , Meguins Lucas Crociati , Rocha Carlos Eduardo , de Moraes Dionei Freitas , Góes Mário José
Published: September 2019

Background:

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare neuroendocrine skin tumor. In our knowledge, only 30 cases of brain metastasis were reported in literature. The authors report a case of 57-year-old male with elevated intracranial pressure signs, which a frontal mass with pathological diagnosis of MCC.

Case Description:

A 57-year-old male was admitted with a 3-month history of progressive headache, associated with nausea and dizziness. The magnetic resonance imaging showed a left frontal lobe, parasagittal, and nodular lesion with perilesional edema. The patient underwent complete surgical resection with success. The adjuvant treatment was radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Conclusion:

In our knowledge, there is a little number of cases of MCC reported in literature. Surgical management is considered in cases with intracranial hypertension or focal signs. The adjuvant treatment options are immunotherapy and radiotherapy.
Investigations of Thermally-Controlled Mechanochemical Milling Reactions
Authors: Cindro Nikola , Tireli Martina , Mrla Tomislav , Uzarevic Krunoslav
Published: September 2019

Mechanochemical milling reactions gained a lot of attention lately as a green and highly efficient path towards various relevant materials. The control over the fundamental reaction parameters in milling procedure, such as temperature and pressure of the reactor, is still in infancy and the vast majority of milling reactions is done with controlling just the basic parameters such as frequency and milling media weight. We demonstrate here how the milling under controlled, prolonged and variable heating programs accomplished in a new milling reactor introduces a new level of mechanochemical reactivity beyond what can be achieved by conventional mechanochemical or solution procedures, and also reduces the time and energy costs of the milling process. The methodology is demonstrated on four varied systems: C–C bond forming Knoevenagel condensation, selective C–N bond formation for amide/urea synthesis, selective double-imine condensation, and solid-state formation of an archetypal open metal-organic framework, MOF-74. The potential of this methodology is best demonstrated on the one-pot selective synthesis of four complex products containing combinations of amide, amine or urea functionalities from the same and simple acyl azide and diamine reactants. Principal control over this enhanced reactivity and selectivity stemmed from the application of specific heating regimes to mechanochemical processing accomplished by a new, in-house developed mechanochemical reactor. As even the moderate increase in temperature strongly affects the selectivity and the rate of mechanochemical reactions, the results presented are in line with recent challenges of the accepted theories of mechanochemical reactivity.
The B/Sb Diagonal Relationship: Hydrostibination
Authors: Marczenko Katherine , Zurakowski Joseph A , Bamford Karlee , MacMillan Josh , Chitnis Saurabh
Published: September 2019

A rigid naphthalenediamine framework has been used to prepare antimony hydrides that feature LUMO shapes and energies strikingly similar to those of secondary boranes. Exploiting this feature, we report the first example of uncatalyzed hydrostibination of robust CC double and triple bonds, as well as C=O, and N=N bonds as a new elementary hydrometallation reaction analogous to hydroboration. In the alkyne case, a Z-olefin is formed and in the reaction with N=N bonds, hydrostibination and hydrogenation are both observed. These results endorse the notion of a diagonal relationship between the lightest p-block element and the heaviest Group 15 elements and may lead to the realization of novel reaction chemistry.
Palladium-Catalyzed 2-(Neopentylsulfinyl)aniline Directed C-H Acetoxylation and Alkenylation of the Arylacetamides
Authors: Barysevich Maryia V. , Laktsevich-Iskryk Marharyta V. , Krech Anastasiya V. , Zhabinskii Vladimir N. , Khripach Vladimir A. , Hurski Alaksiej
Published: September 2019

A directing group that promotes very fast diacetoxylation of the arylacetamides is reported. The auxiliary also promotes alkenylation with vinyl ketones, which were generated in one-pot from the cyclopropanols.
An Organometallic Strategy for Assembling Atomically Precise Hybrid Nanomaterials
Authors: Stauber Julia M. , Qian Elaine A. , Han Yanxiao , Rheingold Arnold L. , Král Petr , Fujita Daishi , Spokoyny Alexander
Published: September 2019

For decades, chemists have strived to mimic the intricate design and diverse functions of naturally occurring systems through the bioinspired synthesis of programmable inorganic nanomaterials. The development of thiol-capped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) has driven advancement in this area; however, although versatile and readily accessible, hybrid AuNPs are rarely atomically precise, which limits control over their surface topology and therefore the study of complex structure-function relationships. Here, we present a bottom-up approach to the systematic assembly of atomically precise hybrid nanoclusters employing a strategy that mimics the synthetic ease with which thiol-capped AuNPs are normally constructed, while producing welldefined covalent nanoscale assemblies with diverse surface topologies. For the first time, using a structurally characterized cluster-based organometallic building block, we demonstrate the systematic synthesis of nanoclusters with multivalent binding capabilities to complex protein targets.
Measuring and Modulating Substrate Confinement during Nitrogen-Atom Transfer in a Ru2-Based Metal-Organic Framework
Authors: Wang Chen-Hao , Gao Wen-Yang , Powers David
Published: September 2019

We demonstrate that significant substrate confinement within a microporous Ru2-based MOF can be rationally tuned by modulating network mesoporosity. The reported data provide the first demonstration of tunneling during interstitial MOF chemistry and illustrate an experimental strategy to evaluate the impact of material structure on substrate mobility in porous catalysts.
Felkin-Anh Model from an Orbital Phase Perspective: Diastereoselectivity in Nucleophilic Addition to 2,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-One
Authors: Naruse Yuji , Hibino Hayata , Takamori Atsushi
Published: September 2019

To address the electronic effect in nucleophilic addition, we often use the Felkin-Anh model, in which the most s-electron-withdrawing group (sEWG) at the a-position of the carbonyl should be located anti to the nucleophile approach. The diastereoselectivity is often explained by the antiperiplanar effect of the sEWG. Reetz and Frenking reported that the FMO, the LUMO in the a-substituted ketone, has greater expansion anti the sEWG. Thus, the FMO theory can also apply to this diastereoselectivity. However, there is still no explanation for why the LUMO has greater expansion anti to the sEWG and toward the nucleophile approach with this conformation, as is suggested by the FMO theory. We show here that the phase-continuous cyclic orbital interaction among nNu:--p*C=O-s*C-A/vic-s*CC/gem- controls the diastereoselectivity, which is confirmed with theoretical calculations and the bond model analysis using a conformationally-fixed bicyclic molecule, 2,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-one 1, as a model.
Red Room-Temperature Phosphorescent Diimides: Molecular Design and Application
Authors: Du Jiajun , Liao Fan , Wu Ziye , Huang Wenhuan , Li Fei , Dou Jiaxiang , Miao Hui , Chen Xiaofeng , Zhang Xuepeng , Jiang Jun , Zhang Guoqing
Published: September 2019

N-Substituted naphthalene diimides (NDIs) were explored as purely organic room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials based on the strategy of intramolecular charge-transfer (ICT) mediation. A series of NDIs were designed and investigated for their luminescence properties. All emissive NDIs exhibited similar red RTP (emission range from ~600 to ~800 nm) in solid state media; the quantum yield (QY) of the obtained RTP relies heavily on the N-substitution. From poor to moderate to strong donor moieties, the QY increases but suddenly disappears. First-principle calculations reveal that a “sweet spot” for strong NDI RTP exists: while a suitable charge-transfer state can enhance RTP, a strong donor may cause total triplet quenching through the photo-induced electron transfer (PET) mechanism. Furthermore, combining NDI aggregation effects, we realized the reddest RTP ever reported for purely organic materials (Max emission = 675 nm, QY = 21.7%). Given the red emission, respectable QY and oxygen sensitive properties for some of the NDIs, they were tested as imaging agents for in vivo imaging studies.
Fromage: A Library for the Study of Molecular Crystal Excited States at the Aggregate Scale
Authors: Rivera Miguel , Dommett Michael , Sidat Amir , Rahim Warda , Crespo Otero Rachel
Published: September 2019

The study of photoexcitations in molecular aggregates faces the twofold problem of the increased computational cost associated with excited states and the complexity of the interactions among the constituent monomers. A mechanistic investigation of these processes requires the analysis of the intermolecular interactions, the effect of the environment, and 3D arrangements or crystal packing on the excited states. A considerable number of techniques have been tailored to navigate these obstacles, however they are usually restricted to in-house codes and thus require a disproportionate effort to adopt by researchers approaching the field. Herein we present the FRamewOrk for Molecular AGgregate Excitations (fromage), which implements a collection of such techniques in a Python library complemented with ready-to-use scripts. The program structure is presented and the principal features available to the user are described: geometrical analysis, exciton characterisation and a variety of ONIOM schemes. Each is illustrated by examples of diverse organic molecules in condensed phase settings. The program is available at https://github.com/Crespo-Otero-group/fromage.
The Darkness of Hell
Authors: F. Michèle
Published: September 2019

Reflections from an Alcoholic in Recovery
On Balance
Authors: Crelinsten Gordon
Published: September 2019

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A review on the neuroprotective effect of Nelumbo nucifera seed pod
Authors: Ruvanthika PN  , Manikandan S
Published: September 2019

Receptaculum Nelumbinis, the dried seed pod of Nelumbo nucifera, exhibited good efficacy for improving learning and memory abilities. Earlier, studies revealed that Receptaculum Nelumbinis can exert therapeutic effects in diverse disorders like heart failure, neoplasm via anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities. In the central nervous system (CNS), Receptaculum Nelumbinis (RN) also has beneficial effects on various disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), depression, Parkinson's disease (PD), cerebral ischemia, epilepsy, and Huntington's disease (HD). RN also enhances memory and cognition ability of rodents in dissimilar pathological conditions, such as stress exposure, diabetes, aging and high-fat diet (HFD). The effect of noise stress on exploratory, locomotor, and anxiolytic activity in the open-field behavior (OFB) test and the effect of drug RN and active component quercetin, a flavonoid isolated from seedpod in overcoming these changes. Optimistically, getting a vibrant impression concerning the role of RN in the CNS, the present paper summarizes and discusses the pharmacological effects of RN as well as its possible mechanisms in CNS disorder prevention and or therapy.
El ábaco cerrado como mediación pedagógica en la construcción de las operaciones de multiplicación y división en el grado tercero de instituciones educativas oficiales
Authors: González-Giraldo Omaira Elizabeth , Castellanos Sánchez María Teresa
Published: September 2019

El artículo muestra los resultados logrados durante el 2015 en la Institución Educativa Alberto Lleras Camargo del Departamento del Meta, Colombia. El propósito de esta investigación es establecer las relaciones entre las variables ábaco cerrado y los procesos de aprendizaje aritméticos de la multiplicación y la división de 120 niños de tercer grado de básica primaria con y sin limitación visual.  La propuesta pedagógica implementa las situaciones de la enseñanza con el ábaco cerrado: Situaciones de acción, formulación, validación y de institucionalización. Como resultados de la investigación se encuentran dos hechos, el primero que los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje del conocimiento matemático con el ábaco cerrado disminuyen la ruptura pedagógica en la escuela y el segundo, el fortaleciendo de currículos inclusivos permite una educación básica primaria para todos los infantes.
El juego como estrategia para el fortalecimiento en habilidades cognitivas en alumnos de la Facultad de Ingeniería con pérdida académica
Authors: Castiblanco Sandra
Published: September 2019

La pérdida académica por parte de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería se da frecuentemente por desatención en la información, inadecuados hábitos de estudio, ausencia en los parciales, falta en la entrega de trabajos y demás detalles que suman a este proceso. Para identificar el fin se implementó una estrategia “basada en el juego” como estrategia para el fortalecimiento en habilidades cognitivas y para el mejoramiento de su rendimiento académico, donde el juego fuese una estrategia para la contribución a su proceso formativo y personal, en los espacios académicos de ingeniería. El diseño de la investigación es de tipo descriptivo, cualitativo; se recolectaron datos mediante sesiones de entrenamiento virtual y presencial, asimismo se entrevistaron a quince estudiantes con pérdida académica de los periodosdel segundo semestre del año 2016 y del primer semestre del 2017; posteriormente, se realizó el análisis descriptivo de las sesiones de entrenamiento y las entrevistas, lo que permitió concluir que doce de quince estudiantes cuya participación en las sesiones de entrenamiento tuvo mejor rendimiento académico y fortalecían sus habilidades cognitivas.
Jhumpa Lahiri: A Social and Emotional maladjustment in ‘Interpreter of Maladies’
Authors: Patni Ms.Geetika , Nath Dr.Keshav
Published: September 2019

In the realm of feminist study, the woman story writers deal with the themes of love, marriage, loneliness and quest for identity. Self is related to individual where as the Identity is concerned with position in society. Cultural identity of feeling makes connection to the part of the self conception and self awareness. It concerns with nationality, customs, religious and religious convictions, age group, community and any other social group type. The present paper reveals the discussion on the key findings with regard to the ‘self’ and cultural identity of protagonist in the short stories of Jhumpa Lahiri in special reference to The Interpreter of Maladies. She is a superb interpreter of a cultural multiplicity. Lahiri’s stories are insightful critique of human relationships, bonds as well as promise that one has to make with native soil along with the migrated land
Improving The Studentsâ€™ Cognitive Aspects In Oxy Acetylene Welding Course
Authors: Munadi Bernardus Agus , Soenarto Sunaryo , Pambudi Haryo Aji
Published: September 2019

This study aims at improving learning activities and learning outcomes of cognitive aspects among X grade students of Metal Fabrication Engineering and Manufacturing, Vocational High School (VHS) using Problem-Based Learning (PBL) method. This study used classroom action research, which was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages, i.e. planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. This study involved one collaborator to assist researchers in implementing PBL and to monitor the learning process. The data collection technique used observation method with checklist and rating scale instrument. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the PBL implementation method in ignition system learning improve the studentsâ€™ learning activities with the percentage of 11.20%, the learning activities, in which 29 students were in very high category and 3 students with high category. Also, the learning outcomes of cognitive aspects getting higher to 5.32% consisting of remembering (86.87%), understanding (77.68%), applying (78.77%), analyzing (79.61%), evaluation (77.97%), and creating (79.16%) respectively. Moreover, the studentsâ€™ learning outcomes raised of which 29 students (91.31%) achieved above the minimum completeness criteria. It means that the PBL model can be used by vocational high teachers as alternative learning process to improve their outcomes of the cognitive aspects.
Türkçe eğitiminde eleştirel dinlemenin/izlemenin önemi ve yeri
Authors: ÇARKIT Cafer
Published: September 2019

Toplumlar açısından hızlı değişimlerin yaşandığı

dünyamızın her geçen gün daha karmaşık bir yapıya dönüşmesi, bilime yüklenen

anlamın değişmesi ve bilgiye ulaşma yollarının boyut değiştirmesi inkâr

edilemez bir gerçeklik olarak karşımızda durmaktadır. Buna bağlı olarak

insanların ihtiyaç duydukları beceriler her geçen gün farklı bir boyut kazanmakta

ve çeşitlenmektedir. 21. yüzyıl yaşam ve öğrenme becerileri olarak adlandırılan

ve yaşamın anlamlandırılmasında sıkça kullanılan bu becerilerden birisi

eleştirel dinleme/izlemedir. İnsanlar günlerinin önemli bir bölümünü

dinleme/izleme faaliyeti içerisinde geçirmekte ve başta medya ve sosyal medya

olmak üzere birçok elektronik kaynaktan yoğun ileti enformasyonuna maruz

kalmaktadır. Bu durum insanların eleştirel bir tutum almasını zorunlu

kılmaktadır. Bu bağlamda eleştirel dinleme/izleme kavram ve becerisi ön plana

çıkmakta ve özellikle dil ve düşünme becerilerinin beraber ele alındığı Türkçe

derslerinde bu becerinin öğrencilere kazandırılması gerekli olmaktadır. Bu

çalışmada eleştirel dinleme/izleme kavramı anlam, işlev ve ilkeler yönüyle ele

alınıp incelenmekte, alan yazında yeterli çalışmanın bulunmadığı kavram farklı

boyutlarıyla tanıtılmaktadır. Ayrıca eleştirel dinlemenin/izlemenin öğretim

süreci de ele alınmakta ve ortaokul Türkçe derslerindeki öğretimine yönelik bir

çerçeve oluşturmaya çalışılmaktadır. Araştırmada Türkçe Öğretim Programlarında

eleştirel dinlemenin/izlemenin hangi düzeyde yer aldığı tespit edilmekte ve

kavramın Türkçe derslerindeki önemi vurgulanmaktadır. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın

hem alan araştırmalarına hem de öğretmenlerin ortaokul düzeyinde

gerçekleştirdiği eleştirel dinleme/izleme uygulamalarına katkı sunması

beklenmektedir.
1103 Paulsen anacı üzerine aşılanan bazı sofralık üzüm çeşitlerinin açık köklü fidan randımanlarının belirlenmesi
Authors: UZUN Tuba
Published: September 2019

Bu çalışma, Tokat Merkez ilçede bulunan “Kazova Vasfi Diren Tarım İşletmesi”nin bağ fidanı üretim tesisinde yürütülmüştür. Denemede, 1103 Paulsen Amerikan asma anacı üzerine aşılanan sekiz sofralık üzüm çeşidi (Cardinal, Ata Sarısı, Uslu, Trakya İlkereni, Alphonse Lavallèe, Hamburg Misketi, Çavuş, Yalova İncisi)’nin fidan randımanı belirlenmiştir. En yüksek fidan randımanı, Trakya İlkereni çeşidinde (% 98.53)  belirlenirken; en düşük fidan randımanı, Hamburg Misketi çeşidinde (% 67.53) tespit edilmiştir.
SUKUK VE ORTAKLIĞA DAYALI KİRA SERTİFİKALARININ MUHASEBELEŞTİRİLMESİ
Authors: DERAN Ali , BELLER DİKMEN Beyhan
Published: September 2019

Yatırım
yapmak isteyen ancak yapılan yatırım karşılığında faiz geliri elde etmek
istemeyen bireysel ve kurumsal yatırımcıların ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak amacıyla
ortaya çıkan katılım bankaları ve bazı özel finans kuruluşları faizsiz finansal
araç olarak ifade edilen ürünleri yatırımcıların kullanımına sunmaktadır.
Yatırımcıların kullanımına sunulan bu ürünlerden bir tanesi de faizli
tahvillere alternatif olarak ortaya çıkan, dünyada ve ülkemizde yaygın olarak
kullanılan ve uluslararası piyasalarda sukuk, ülkemizde ise kira sertifikası olarak
bilinen faizsiz finansman aracıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sukuk kavramının
açıklanması ve ortaklığa dayalı kira sertifikalarının muhasebeleştirme
esaslarını ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, öncelikle sukuk kavramı,
sukukun tarafları, özellikleri ve türleri açıklanmıştır. Daha sonra, Sermaye
Piyasası Kurulu tarafından ortaklığa dayalı kira sertifikaları olarak ifade
edilen kira sertifikalarının bir uygulama örneği aracılığı ile kaynak kuruluş,
varlık kiralama şirketi ve yatırımcılar açısından muhasebeleştirme işlemleri
gerçekleştirilmiştir.
FAİZSİZ FİNANSAL ARAÇLARDA ÖLÇÜM SORUNLARI
Authors: GÜLENÇER İlker , ERTUGAY Emrah , TÜNEL Rabia Kübra
Published: September 2019

Faizsiz
finansal araçların raporlanması açısından karşılaşılan en büyük zorluk farklı
muhasebe standartlarında, farklı ifadelerin yer alması ve bunların sonucunda
üretilen finansal tabloların karşılaştırılabilirlik, güvenilirlik ve uyum
konusunda karşılaştığı zorluklardır. Geleneksel çerçevelere dayalı olarak
oluşturulan mevcut standartlar, faizsiz finansal araçları açıklamakta ve ölçmekte
yetersiz kalmaktadır. Tüm dünyada uygulanan tek bir İslami finansal raporlama
seti olmadığı için faizsiz finansal araçlara, farklı ülkelerde farklı finansal
raporlama yaklaşımları uygulandığı görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışmada islami muhasebe
standartlarına olan ihtiyaç değerlendirilmiş ve İslami finansal kuruluşların en
fazla kullandığı finansal araçlardan Muşaraka, Mudaraba, İcara, Sukuk ve Qard
için AAOIFI (İslami Finansal Kurumlar Muhasebe ve Denetimi Organizasyonu), MASB
(Malezya Muhasebe Standartları Kurulu) ve IASB (Uluslararası Muhasebe
Standartları Kurulu) çerçevesinde uygulanan standartlar, yorumlar ve
değerlendirmelere yer verilmiştir. Ayrıca finansal araçların
muhasebeleştirilmesinde ve ölçülmesinde İslami finansal kuruluşların uygulamış
olduğu yöntemler belirtilmiştir.
Reinventing Village Government Dalam Penganggaran Desa menuju Good Village Governance
Authors: Johan Satriajaya
Published: September 2019

Reinventing Village Government dalam Penganggaran Desa menuju Good Village Governance. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengkaji pengalaman dan pemahaman pengelola keuangan Desa Tau di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Hal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh implementasi UU Desa beserta berbagai implikasinya. Meningkatnya jumlah anggaran yang dikelola desa menjadikan adanya peningkatan terhadap tuntutan kinerja penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa beserta pengelolaan keuangannya, tetapi dari berbagai fenomena menunjukkan bahwa tuntutan tersebut belum terpenuhi secara optimal terutama ditinjau dari upaya mewujudkan Good Governance lokal desa. Fenomenologi-hermeneutika sebagai metode dalam penelitian kualitatif ini, digunakan untuk menemukan makna dan hakikat dari pengalaman dan pemahaman informan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan keuangan desa belum optimal dilaksanakan sehingga belum memenuhi aspek atau indikator tercapainya GVG. Adanya tekanan eksternal yang diterima aparatur pemerintah desa dari masyarakat dan pihak swasta menjadi penyebab laten terjadinya dysfunctional behavior pada setiap tahapan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa sehingga mempengaruhi upaya terwujudnya GVG. Tiga pilar utama Good Governance, baik pada tingkat daerah maupun skala desa harus bersinergi, menyatukan visi dan misi jika ingin mewujudkan GVG.
NITERÓI CIDADE DO AUDIOVISUAL: ANÁLISE DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DO PROGRAMA E SEUS DESAFIOS.
Authors: Correa Pacheco Julia , Nigromonte Danielle Barreto , Baron Lia Cabral
Published: September 2019

Este artigo se apresenta como um relato da implementação e dos resultados preliminares do programa Niterói Cidade do Audiovisual, gerido pela Prefeitura Municipal de Niterói - RJ. Ele é elaborado pela equipe responsável pela concepção e acompanhamento das ações desenvolvidas por esta iniciativa e busca, a partir destas informações, fortalecer canais de diálogo com setor do audiovisual e propor uma análise crítica que nos auxilie a visualizar os limites, lacunas, desafios e possíveis apontamentos para o programa e para o campo das políticas públicas de cultura.
Immunohistochemical and Zymographic Analyses of Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in Bovine Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis
Authors: AKKOÇ Ahmet
Published: September 2019

Bovine
digital dermatitis (BDD) is an important health issue of dairy cattle. Painful papillomatous tissue
proliferations are observed in hind feet of affected animals. The pathogenesis
of this papillomatous lesion in BDD is still poorly understood. Matrix
metalloproteinases are a group of enzymes for tissue remodeling in both health
and disease. In the submitted study, immune expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9
enzymes and their zymographic activities were evaluated. Higher immune staining
of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were found in BDD samples when compared with healthy skin
samples. The differences observed in MMP-2 and MMP-9 staining intensity and
distributions were statistically significant (p< 0.05, p<0.05 respectively).
Zymographic analyses revealed skin samples from both healthy and affected
animals had pro-active and active forms of MMP-2 and MMP-9 enzymes.
Immunohistochemistry results indicate that significant increase in MMP-2 and
MMP-9 enzymes in BDD samples. These results suggest MMP-2 and MMP-9 might have
roles in the pathogenesis of BDD.
“UNDERGROUND” PERSON IN THE MODERN RUSSIAN PROSE (BY THE MATERIAL OF I. ABUZYAROV’S WORKS)
Authors: Nabiullina Adelya Nailevna
Published: September 2019

The article is devoted to interpreting an “underground person” image in the Russian prose by the modern writer I. Abuzyarov whose creative work echoes F. M. Dostoevsky’s works. The researcher’s attention is focused on identifying the typical features of “underground” and “underground persons” and on the polemics of F. M. Dostoevsky’s and I. Abuzyarov’s “underground” philosophy. The findings allow concluding about similarities and differences of “underground persons” in the creative work of I. Abuzyarov and paradoxicalist F. M. Dostoevsky. It is shown that “underground” performs the identifying function; it helps to reveal the personages’ characters. The paper considers dialogic relations in the creative work of the modern writer and the classical writer.
PECULIARITIES OF ACTUAL DIVISION OF INSINCERE STATEMENTS IN THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE POLITICAL TEXTS
Authors: Andryukhina Nataliya Valer'evna
Published: September 2019

The article reveals the linguistic nature of the concept “insincerity” and describes the peculiarities of the actual division of insincere statements in the English-language political texts. It is shown that producing insincere statements, a speaker violates the theme-rheme division of a statement: subject drift occurs if it is undesirable for the speaker, and the rheme dominant of a statement distorts. The mentioned peculiarities of actual division facilitate the basic function of political texts - manipulation.
CONTRA COMPLEXIONES. VOLGA PHILOSOPHER’S MESSAGE TO THE RUSSIAN PEOPLE
Authors: Timoshchuk Aleksei Stanislavovich
Published: September 2019

Kutyrev Vladimir Aleksandrovich is known as a social philosopher, left-wing conservative, supporter of controlled progress, critic of dehumanization. The article analyses V. A. Kutyrev’s new monograph “The Owl of Minerva Flies at Dusk” issued in 2018. The publication tackles the following issues: threats of technocratic development, prospects for humanism, limits of technology, substitution of existence by consumerism. Kutyrev not only resists post-human illusion, he hopes that Russia will keep the tradition and become the mainstay of being. The research task is as follows: to review the recently published book of the authoritative Soviet-Russian archaeo-avant-gardist. The originality of the study lies in the fact that Kutyrev’s ideas are analysed not as alarmist chants but within the framework of sustainable development, philosophy of everyday life.
COMPLEXITY OF SPECIALIZED FORMS OF CULTURE AS A FACTOR FOR CULTURAL COMPLICATION
Authors: Opolev Pavel Valer'evich
Published: September 2019

The article considers the problem of complexity in culture through the lenses of its specialized forms, identifies the patterns of culture complication. Progress in art is interpreted as one of the aspects of humanitarian progress. On the one hand, art objects are invaluable and unique; on the other hand, specialized forms of culture represent cultural complexity. Specialized forms of culture can be considered as a cause and consequence of cultural complication. The following criteria of art complication are identified: perfect performance technique, originality, meaningful fullness, “fractal narration”, subjects’ ability for aesthetic reflection, etc. The author concludes that when it comes to complexity of specialized forms of culture, complexity should be considered as an anthropo-cultural phenomenon.
FEATURES OF “NEW RELIGIOUS CONSCIOUSNESS” AND ORTHODOX DOCTRINE
Authors: Malimonova Svetlana Alekseevna
Published: September 2019

The article examines the provisions formulated by the leaders of “new religious consciousness” who, relying on the popular XX-century conceptions of Catholic modernists, Gnostics, Protestants, Buddhists, occultists, etc., tried to add pragmatism to Christianity proposing essential dogmatic changes, which involve deification of a human being, recognizing the identity of Paganism and Christianity, culture and religion. Some religious leaders considered “new religious consciousness” not only as a trend of philosophy, God-seeking but also as a new religious doctrine, “Third Testament”, which opens a new era, the “Age of the Holy Spirit”. “New religious consciousness” mostly goes beyond the Orthodox doctrine and often contradicts it decisively.
MODERN AUDIENCE AND CULTURAL MEANINGS OF THEATRE
Authors: Filanovskaya Tat'yana Aleksandrovna
Published: September 2019

The article considers the problem of theatrical performance perception by the modern audience. The author concludes that the audience’s assessments are influenced by several factors: a spectator’s personal and artistic experience, originality of theatrical expressive means, novelty of the stage director’s approach, balance between traditional and avant-garde artistic and expressive means, influence of theatrical performance on a viewer’s psycho-emotional and cognitive sphere, the effect of catharsis in the theatre. The author identifies spectators’ preferences when choosing a certain performance of Vladimir Academic Drama Theatre.
L. A. SOLOMNIKOVA - ENAMELLER AND TEACHER
Authors: Aleksandrova Yana Aleksandrovna
Published: September 2019

The article considers the interrelation of the creative work and pedagogical activity of the enamel painter L. A. Solomnikova. The paper identifies L. A. Solomnikova’s contribution into the development of Saint Petersburg school of easel enamel painting at the end of the XX - the beginning of the XXI century, which occupies a leading position in the world art. The following key stages of the painter’s biography are identified: the period of training (the 1990s); the work to restore the Holy Doors of the Church of the Resurrection in Saint Petersburg (1997-2012); the director of the Enamel Art Studio (from 2012).
EXHIBITION SPACE AS MEDIUM FOR DIALOGUE OF CLASSICAL SCULPTURE AND MODERN ART
Authors: Podol’skaya Kseniya Sergeevna
Published: September 2019

The article is devoted to the dialogue between classical sculpture and an exhibition of modern art. The author highlights the art practice of environment, which became particularly popular in the second half of the XX - early XXI century as the main tool for creating the artistic synthesis of classical sculpture and exposition, which leads to the appearance of special immersive spaces. As a part of the study, several exhibition projects are considered, which have included samples of sculptures from past eras in their conceptions. The study identifies the features of the synthesis of the old and the new in art within the framework of exhibition and museum activity, analyses approaches to the creation of a temporary exhibition, examines the peculiarities of the relationship of classical art of sculpture and modern works in the single artistic field.
TRADITIONS OF ROMANTICISM IN THE OSSETIAN LANDSCAPE PAINTING OF THE END OF THE XIX - THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY (K. L. KHETAGUROV AND A. I. TOKAEV)
Authors: Khetagurova Dzerassa Kazbekovna
Published: September 2019

The article is devoted to analysing the paintings of the founder of the Ossetian literature, painter, playwright and publicist Kosta Levanovitch Khetagurov (1859-1906) and prominent symbolist poet, innovator of the Ossetian versification, playwright and painter of the beginning of the XX century Alikhan Inusovich Tokaev (1893-1920). In particular, the researcher considers landscape paintings, identifies the elements of romanticism in the artistic manner, colour scheme, ideological content of the pictorial works. The findings lead to the conclusion that aesthetics of Romanticism with its vivid imagery, pathos of freedom, exoticism and national spirit influenced directly the Ossetian painters’ creative work. For the first time in the Ossetian art criticism, the paper provides a comparative analysis of the Ossetian painters’ artistic heritage. Tokaev’s paintings were not previously subjected to the artistic analysis, and it is the scientific originality of the study.
Sistem Informasi Penyaluran Beras Miskin (Raskin) Kelurahan Desa Silau Malela Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Tambunan Heru Satria , Sumarno Sumarno , Gunawan Indra
Published: September 2019

Village Office Village Glare Malela Simalungun in the distribution mechanism distributing rice for the poor there are many processes of data collection using either a computer technology that uses Microsoft Exel, and conventionally sometimes encounter problems in the process of distribution transaction poor rice resulting in frequent occurrence of data redundancy and data collection which takes quite a long time. Therefore, the author wants to make the application of Information Systems Distribution of Rice Poor (Raskin) In the Village Office Village Glare Malela Simalungun using Adobe Dreamweaver CS6 application and database MySQL. System development method used is by the Waterfall method. Given this information system inputting, searching and reporting can be performed quickly and accurately because the data is stored securely and structured
Chemical Analysis and Fatty Acid Composition of the Chicory Plant (Cichorium Intybus L.) by GC-MS
Authors: KAM Nursel , SAYDAN KANBEROGLU Gulsah
Published: September 2019

In this paper, chemical composition and fatty acid composition of the Cichorium intybus L. plants were investigated. For this aim, Cichorium intybus L. plant was powdered and analyzed. Soxhelet extraction method was applied and fatty acid composition of Cichorium intybus L. plants powder was determined by GC-MS. Lignin, cellulose, moisture, ash, fat and extractives content of the plant were determined as 14.9 %, 30.0 %, 5.4 %, 10.7 %, 2.5 % and % 6.8 respectively. Linoleic acid was determined as major fatty acid of the plant (31.8 %). The polyunsaturated fatty acid content of the plant (58.9 %) was higher than saturated fatty acid content (41.2). The monounsaturated fatty acid was not determined in the samples. This study suggested that Cichorium intybus L. plants could be considered as a healthy fat source due to high polyunsaturated content
Land Use Guidelines to Maintain Habitat Diversity of Wood- Pastures in the Southern Carpathians Under Projected Climate Change
Authors: Stoicescu Iona , Pătru-Stupariu Ileana , Hossu Constantina Alina , Peringer Alexander
Published: September 2019

The biodiversity of wood-pastures depends on a balance between human interference and natural vegetation succession, which however is undergoing changes driven by socio-economic factors and climate change. Widely spread throughout Europe, wood-pastures were subject to either intensification or abandonment, leading to habitat segregation and loss. This is currently the fate of large Romanian remnant woodpastures and climate warming further complicates management adaptation.In a series of simulation experiments, we compared the long-term effects of different land use and climate change scenarios on the habitat diversity of a wood-pasture in the Southern Carpathians (Fundata village, Romania). We tested livestock densities according to management guidelines, complemented with shrub-cutting in order to maintain a structurally-diverse landscape with high habitat values in the light of climate change. We found that significant losses of open pastureland and inclusion into forest, as well as landscape structural simplification and loss of complex habitats can be expected from climate warming, with more severe consequences in a hotter climate perspective. We arguefor the re-establishment of the traditional multi-use of wood-pastures at optimum livestock densities in combination with low-intensity shrubcutting, because our study demonstrated that traditional practices offer a balanced compromise between agricultural use and maintaining habitat mosaics that are robust to climate change.
Espaço de promoção da saúde na graduação em Odontologia: (re)significando saberes e práticas na produção do cuidado
Authors: Almeida Janaína Rocha de Sousa , Lima Maria Cláudia De Freitas , Castro Camila , Praxedes Carlos Eduardo de Sousa , Amaral Maria Elisabeth Sousa , Sousa Renata Mota Rodrigues Bitu
Published: September 2019

A promoção da saúde demanda que a prática da atenção à saúde transcenda os conceitos normativos da Medicina em suas expressões clínicas e/ou de saúde pública, precisando ser construída e reconstruída em reconhecimento da realidade das experiências de vida dos pacientes. Desse modo, o objetivo desse artigo é relatar a experiência de desenvolvimento de atividades de promoção de saúde e prevenção de doenças em um espaço compartilhado da Clínica Escola de Odontologia do Centro Universitário Christus, no período de 2015 a 2017. Os grupos de trabalhos foram formados por docentes, discentes e pacientes que eram atendidos na clínica. As ações realizadas foram pactuadas com os usuários no primeiro acesso à clínica, ao iniciar o atendimento do paciente, no âmbito da proposta de construção partilhada do plano de cuidado. Dentre as temáticas trabalhadas destacam-se diabetes e hipertensão, nutrição, saúde da mulher, saúde mental, disfunção temporomandibular, medicalização da vida e automedicação, sexualidade e infecções sexualmente transmissíveis, lesões orais, dores posturais, cuidados e prevenção de acidente vascular encefálico, meio ambiente, sustentabilidade, cárie e doença periodontal. O Espaço de Promoção da Saúde como estratégia metodológica desenvolvida na graduação em Odontologia tem propiciado uma formação acadêmica diferenciada, na qual os discentes e docentes sistematizam o planejamento, trabalham em equipe e promovem ações criativas, problematizadoras, participativas e interprofissionais, experienciando a vivência intersubjetiva com coletivos.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA RENGED KECAMATAN KRESEK KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Damayanti Wulan
Published: September 2019

Imunisasi adalah suatu usaha untuk memeberikan atau membentuk kekebalan tubuh terhadap suatu penyakit, dengan memberikan antigen atau vaksin pada bayi dan anak (wijaya triane, 2005). Penelitian ini berjudul “Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada bayi 0-9 Bulan Di Ds.Renged Kec.Kresek tahun 2014” selama bulan desember 2014 yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu warga ds.sirnagalih yang membawa bayinya untuk imunisasi dengan status imunisasi dasar pada bayi pada bulan desember 2013. Sumber data yang diambil adalah sekunder dengan sampel sebanyak 36 orang. Pengumpulan data di peroleh dengan cross sectional, analisa data dengan menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan uji kai kuadrat. Hasil analisa data setelah dilakukan uji statistic menggunakan chi square terdapat dua variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi yaitu umur ibu, penegtahuan ibu, pendidikan ibu, dan pekerjaan ibu. Saranya adalah agar lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil tentang pentingnya imunisasi pada bayi upaya pencegahan dan dalam rangka menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian pada bayi akibat penyakit yang sederhana dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi Kata Kunci     : Pengetahuan, imunisasi, dasar, bayi