bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Teaching Practice System Based on BIM
Authors: Yang Yuqing , Zou Lei
Published: November 2022

Building information modeling (BIM) course is a subject course integrating project management course and BIM Technology. BIM-based engineering project teaching is different from traditional engineering project management. It has many advantages such as information creation, information management, digital management of information sharing, and so on, which improves the integration of project management as a whole. Therefore, it is crucial to improve the curriculum system of colleges and universities by setting up BIM courses, and to integrate BIM knowledge into the curriculum system. Setting up BIM courses and integrating BIM knowledge into the curriculum system have also been the highlight for colleges and universities. The engineering management major of the university is combined with the BIM curriculum system to adjust the relevant talent training plan. Foreign countries have gradually integrated BIM technology into the classroom teaching system, and domestic curriculum teaching is undergoing a reform and is under development. Through a systematic link between theory and practical education, a targeted, accurate, and efficient characteristic curriculum system for engineering management specialty has been developed.
Strategies for the Application of BIM Technology in the Collaborative Planning and Design of Urban Roads and Pipelines
Authors: Fu Mi
Published: November 2022

Urban road construction and the laying of underground pipelines are both important elements in the improvement of urban infrastructure, while the construction of the two may affect and restrict each other if they are not planned systematically. Therefore, a synergistic design of urban roads and pipelines is needed to ensure the synergy of urban road construction and underground pipeline laying. This paper mainly analyzes the necessity of building information modeling (BIM) technology application in the collaborative planning and design of urban roads and pipelines, and explores the application strategy of BIM technology.
Endurance estimation in hovering flight based on battery power requested on quadcopter UAV
Authors: Octonius Richard , Ruseno Neno
Published: November 2022

In this era, Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV) application is growing. However, there are still weaknesses in using UAVs to carry out certain missions. One of the major problems is the energy and power required to use the UAV which impacts the endurance of a UAV can hover. This study focuses on calculating the endurance and finding which configuration will produce the optimal endurance. It starts by calculating the thrust of a propeller using blade element theory which ends in calculating endurance. Using four different types of propellers, an integral formulation was devised for a constant–power battery discharge process to predict the hovering time. The result shows that APC 1238 combined with battery 6S will produce the longest endurance. The methodology is applicable for a custom quadcopter UAV.
CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS IN CALVES WITH CHRONIC NON-RESPONSIVE DIARRHOEA
Authors: S.A.RIDHA G.
Published: November 2022

This research work was conducted to study the role of cryptosporidial infection in calves with chronic non-responsive diarrhoea (1-4 weeks old). The study shows that cryptoridium was common infections agent causing diarrhoea in calves during the first month of calf life. the prevalence of cryptosporidiosis in calves with chronic diarrhoea was 51.5%, using the method of safranin methylene blue staining of faecal smears from diarrhoeic calves. The infection rate was higher in calves of group A (closed breeding system) than those of calves in group B (open breeding system), as the study reveals the rate 65.6% and 42.3% respectively. The study also shows that infection was higher in calves of two weeks old (36.3%) than other age groups. cryptosporidium oocysts were also reported from few numbers of healthy non-diarrhoeic calves at rate of 8.1%.
BOVINE DYSTOCIA IN IRAQ TYPES AND TREATMENTS
Authors: J. Khammas D. , M. AL-Hamedawi T.
Published: November 2022

Study was conducted on 149 case of cross breed bovine dystocia referred to Department of Theriogenology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Al-Wihda Cattle station, Baghdad, Iraq. Results showed that 87.5% of bovine dystocia were successfully relieved by cesarean section (C.S), 85.5% success was achieved by correction an traction, 71.4% by fetotomy and 50% by hormonal treatment. Most of the cases subjected to C.S, were heifers. Details concerning number of cases subjected to C.S, indications, positive response, state of pregnancy, number of claves recovered, number of male/female and survival rate of claves were listed in two enclosed tables. From results we may conclude that C.S was the best indicative treatment of dystocia, particularly when all the trails and efforts of treatments failed, inspite of the reasonable results obtained from various treatments mentioned in other cases
VACCINATION OF CALVES WITH LIVE MODIFIED AND LIVE VIRULENT STRAIN OF SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM
Authors: Habasha F G
Published: November 2022

Sixteen normal colostrum-fed -Friesian and Holestein-Friesian X Angus crossbred calves, ranging in age from 2 to 7 weeks were divided into 4 vaccinated groups and 1 nonvaccinated (control) group. Group I consisted of 2 calves vaccinated orally twice at a two week interval with small doses of organisms ( 104 thar1l05 live virulent Salmonella gghimurium, strain 108-11). Group ll consisted of 2 calves vaccinated orally twice at two weeks interval with 1011 organisms (modified Salmonella typhimurium, strain SL 3261 ). Group [[1 consisted of 2 calves vaccinatedlivitwice at two weeks interval with small doses of organisms ( 104 than 105 virulent Salmonella typhimurigg, strain 108-11). Group IV consisted of 3 calves which were vaccinated 1M twice atv/o weeks interval with109 live modiﬁed strain 108-11(SL 1479). Group V consisted of 7 calves which served as nonvaccinated controls. One to two weeks after the final vaccine close all calves were orally challenge exposedwith 1.5x 1011 viable Salmonella typliimurium, strain 108-11. The results of vaccination with different preparation of vaccine indicated that a modiﬁed live vaccine strain designated as SL 1479 with complete, nonreverting blocks in aromatic biosynthesis may beappropriate for protecting domestic animals against Salmonella infection.
HISTOPATHOLOGICAL AND HISTOCHEMICAL CHANGES IN THE IUNG OF GUINEA PIGS EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED WITH NOCARDIA ASTEROIDES '
Authors: ALWAN M  J , ALKAISIE B  I , ABDUL  RAHMAN R  A
Published: November 2022

The pathological and histochemical changes inthe lung of ten guinea pigs have been investigated after using viable Nocardia asteroides in a dose of 1.5*108 cfc, thebacteria was injected intrapulmonary. Lesions of pyogranuloma were developed. Histochemical studies showed that the granules of goblet cells and mucos glands of lung contain a mixture of neutral and sialomucin normal animal , these types of mucin changed to sialomucin and sulfomucin inthe infected animals.
USE OF SOME MEDICAMENTS IN THE TREATMENT OF AFFECTED CALVES WITH HYPOMAGNESAEMIC TETANY
Authors: RAZZAK AL-AZZAWI W  A
Published: November 2022

This trial comprised (28) naturally affected calves with hypomagnesaemic tetany, which were diagnosed clinically and by measuring the serum level of magnesium, calcium, sodium, inorganic phosphorus, potassium and SGOT & CPK enzymes. There were significant decrease (P<0.01) in serum level of magnesium and calcium. While serum potassium and serum enzymes level shown significant increase (P < 0.01) during tetanic attacks. On the other hand serum sodium and inorganic phosphorus level were dropped slightly. Each calf was treated for three successive days with magnesium and calcium salts, with tranquilizers, in addition to sodium chloride for relief of dehydration. With the use of these medicaments as compared to the commerical preparations, the frequency of tetanic attacks decreased gradually then disappeared completely after the completion of treatment.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN SOAL HOTS DAN ANALISIS BUTIR TES BAGI GURU-GURU SD DI KECAMATAN KAIRATU
Authors: Huwaa Novalin C , Ayal Carolina S , Palinussa Anderson L , Talib Taufan
Published: November 2022

Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat  ini bertujuan untuk melatih guru-guru SD di Kecamatan Kairatu untuk Menyusun soal High Ordered Thinking Skils (HOTS) dan menganalisis butir tes bentuk objektif secara manual maupun dengan menggunakan Anates.  Dengan adanya pelatihan yang dilakukan ini, hampir semua peserta pelatihan  sudah mampu mengidentifikasikan dan menyusun soal HOTS dibandingkan dengan sebelum pelatihan. Hal yang sama juga terjadi untuk analisis butir tes. Peserta yang semula tidak menganalisis butir tes karena tidak mengerti caranya, sudah bisa menganalisis secara manual maupun dengan menggunakan Anates
PEMANFAATAN TIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAGI GURU SMA DI KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Mananggel Marlin B , Moma La , Laamena Christina M
Published: November 2022

The current problem is that teachers are not capable to adapt to the development of education based of tecnology. Teachers are not entirely literate in information and communication technology. The purpose of this program is to train teachers in utilizing information and communication technology as a medium of learning. This program was implemented at SMA Negeri 22 Seram Barat, Hatusua Village, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency as partners and the target audience were high school teachers throughout Kairatu District. This program is carried out in several stages, namely planning, implementation, evaluation and reflection. At the planning stage, coordination is carried out with partners, then the date of the activity is set. The implementation phase consists of training, demonstration and practice. The evaluation stage is carried out directly by the implementer, namely filling out questionnaires by participants. The results of the questionnaire show that this training activity is considered very good with an average value of 4.85 and there are suggestions that such activities should be sustainable and present more interesting material. While the reflection stage is carried out jointly between the implementer and the participants (partner teachers). This program is expected to increase the mastery of partner teachers on information and communication technology as a learning medium and will continue and develop not only in Kairatu District, but also for teachers throughout West Seram Regency
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL BLENDED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PADA GURU-GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA WAIMITAL
Authors: Tamalene Hanisa , Ratumanan Tanwey Gerson
Published: November 2022

This community service activity aims to (1) improve the understanding of teachers of SD Negeri 1 and SD Negeri 3 Waimital about learning models Blended Learning, (2) produce lesson plans by using the learning model Blended Learning. The achievement of these goals is carried out through the provision of materials and training with lecture methods, questions and answers, demonstrations, and exercises (tutorials), when the activity takes place, monitoring is carried out by resource persons to see and assist teachers in making based lesson plans Blended Learning. The results show that the service program is going well and smoothly. This program is able to improve the understanding ability of teachers about models and teachers are able to make lesson plans based Blended Learning. The target of this activity is elementary school teachers in Waimital Village
PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA MELALUI PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PEREMPUAN NELAYAN DI DESA NOLLOTH KECAMATAN SAPARUA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Sinay Francisca Riconita , Tomasoa Theodora Florence , Parinussa Aryance
Published: November 2022

Community service activities are carried out with the goal of: 1) Increasing the fulfillment of the standard of living for the welfare of coastal communities related to the existence of fish catches that are expected to be able to support the lives of group members. 2) Improve the ability of women fishermen groups to work together by incorporating them to organize their members to cooperate in accordance with mutual agreements and provisions in order to develop an independent entrepreneurial program from coastal women, and there is also a clear division of tasks in groups that is regulated and agreed upon through joint provisions, 3) Provide a coordinating production marketing platform incorporating groups of fisherwomen, as well as an inventory of the types of supporting facilities and infrastructure that would be required in fish marketing, in order to birth a pioneering joint group enterprise; and 4) Marketing can be classified into two sorts, namely catch raw materials and culinary preparations, in order to increase the objective of marketing program targets. A mentoring model and the entire process of science and technology transfer have been carried out using a pattern of training and mentoring for fisherwomen in order to achieve the program's objectives
PENDIDIKAN MITIGASI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI KEPADA SISWA KATEKISASI DI SEKTOR CALVARY JEMAAT GPM REHOBOTH
Authors: Huwae Laury Marcia Chara , Hukubun Ronald Darlly , Hukubun Wiwien Gaby
Published: November 2022

Disaster mitigation is an effort that can be done to prevent casualties and minimize losses, this is in line with the condition of Maluku which is prone to earthquakes. This PKM aims to provide knowledge and understanding of earthquake disaster mitigation. The service method is presented in the form of providing material, discussion and evaluation. It is hoped that the targeted catechism students (partners) can become “agents of change” in sharing information and knowledge with the general public about the importance of disaster emergency preparedness
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS E-MODUL BAGI GURU DI SMP NEGERI 4 KERINCI
Authors: Asep Asep , Helmi Dewilna , Ansiska Paisal
Published: November 2022

The tri dharma of higher education contains elements of teaching, research, and service that must be carried out by lecturers in higher education. Community service is a forum for lecturers to contribute to the community according to the field they are engaged in. Learning is an activity carried out to achieve the goals of learning itself. In the learning process, it does not only provide information from educators to students. However, learning must be prepared carefully, one of which is through the provision of interesting learning media and in accordance with the times. Community service activities carried out with the title of training in the preparation of e-module-based learning media for teachers. This training activity through community service (PKM) provides space for teachers to innovate in developing the quality of learning through the development of appropriate learning media. This activity also provides an overview for teachers in carrying out their obligations according to the policy, namely the implementation of the independent learning curriculum. Through this activity, data were collected descriptively by describing responses and feedback with the implementation of this activity, namely providing a positive response in media development with the aim of increasing the pedagogic competence of teachers for quality learning preparation
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KARYA TULIS ILMIAH MAHASISWA MELALUI PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN REFERENSI BERBASIS MENDELEY
Authors: Helmi Dewilna , Asep Asep , Ansiska Paisal
Published: November 2022

The training to improve the quality of scientific writing through the delay-based reference management is part of the community service developed by the author. Community service is part of the implementation of the higher education tridharma that must be carried out by lecturers. Mendeley is presented to students as a form of response to the formation of a reference culture quickly, precisely and regularly. This service activity in a certain period of time in the future is expected to provide benefits to students themselves, both in terms of completing lecture assignments or long-term completion of final assignments. This training activity provides an output in the form of a community service journal that describes the response and satisfaction of students in understanding the delay application. Data related to satisfaction itself were collected and described in a qualitative descriptive manner
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA SD PADA MATERI OLIMPIADE MATEMATIKA
Authors: Silitonga R H Yanti
Published: November 2022

The research was carried out to determine the improvement of elementary students' mathematical problem solving skills with Olympic material after training using the guided discovery method. The research subjects were 26 students of SD AL-Hilal Kamal. The average result of the students' pretest was 19 while the average result of the posttest of students was 54. The average increase in students' mathematical problem solving abilities was 35. Student responses to this training were very positive based on the number of student attendance, namely 100%
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA DI KECAMATAN JAILOLO KABUPATEN HALMAHERA BARAT
Authors: Ohello Marselitha Trivena
Published: November 2022

The Jailolo Subdistrict, West Halmahera Regency, has natural resource potential with the charm of an excellent coastal area if it is developed into a Tourism Village. Because of the limited knowledge of the community on the development of village tourism objects, it is necessary to conduct Tourism Village Development training. This training is carried out using a participatory approach, where participants take an active role. This participatory method includes lectures, discussions, questions and answers, brainstorming, and practice. The participants in this training were 30 people from 5 villages in the Jailolo District. The results of providing this tourist village training material can increase the participants' understanding of managing a tourist village well so that they can apply all the material that has been delivered in their respective regions
PELATIHAN DIVERSIFIKASI PANGAN LOKAL BERBAHAN DASAR JAGUNG UNTUK MENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN PRAKARYA BAGI GURU SMA NEGERI 3 SERAM BARAT
Authors: Sinay Hermalina , Gysberthus Yolanda , Kakisina Susan
Published: November 2022

Corn is one of the local food sources that can be developed into various processed products. The purpose of this program was to provide information about the techniques for making local corn-based processed food products, and to determine the level of participants' satisfaction with the training activities including the benefits in supporting the craft learning of Senior High School 3 West Seram Regency. Activities were carried out in three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. At the implementation stage, it was divided into two, namely counseling and training. At the evaluation stage, a questionnaire was given to measure the level of participants' satisfaction with the activities carried out. The results obtained showed that the participants were very enthusiastic in participating in the training activities from the preparation, implementation and evaluation. The results of measuring the level of satisfaction showed that participants were very satisfied with the activities carried out both from the competency aspect of the resource persons (90%), the material presented (87.5%), the results obtained (89.37%), and the benefits of the results to support craft learning. (91.45%). Thus, it can be concluded that the participants were enthusiastic about participating in the training on diversification of local food products made from corn. Participants received additional information and new skills that support craft learning, participants were very satisfied with the training activities carried out, and the training activities carried out were very supportive in learning crafts by teachers at Senior High School 3 West Seram Regency
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) BAGI GURU DI KECAMATAN TEHORU DAN TELUTIH
Authors: Mananggel Marlin Blandy , Mataheru Wilmintjie , Salamor Reinhard
Published: November 2022

Mathematics learning is currently still focused on material goals, which means that students passively accept mathematical knowledge as "goods" which are transferred by the teacher. The teacher as an important component of the learning process requires learning facilities or media that support the learning. The purpose of this program is to train teachers in preparing learning tools based on realistic mathematics education (RME). This program was implemented in SMA Negeri 9 Maluku Tengah, Tehoru District, Maluku Tengah Regency and elementary and junior high school teachers throughout Tehoru-Telutih District as the target of the activity. This program is carried out in several stages, namely planning, implementation, evaluation and reflection. At the planning stage, coordination was carried out with the District Coordinator of Tehoru-Telutih and partners. The instruments used were a survey of prior knowledge and a participant satisfaction questionnaire. At the implementation stage, initial surveys, training and demonstrations were carried out. Based on the results of joint evaluation and reflection between the implementers and partner teachers, this PPM program is considered to have run very well, there are only suggestions for improvement, namely additional practice time which should be longer. This program is expected to increase partner teachers' mastery of RME-based learning tools and will continue and develop not only in Tehoru-Telutih District, but also for teachers throughout Maluku Tengah Regency
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN SOAL HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) BAGI GURU SMP DI KECAMATAN TEHORU
Authors: Huwaa Novalin Calasin , Moma La , Sapulette Fentje
Published: November 2022

This community service activity aims to train junior high school teachers in Tehoru sub-district to prepare Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions. To find out the results of the training carried out, junior high school teachers in the Tehoru sub-district about preparing HOTS questions were given a questionnaire about their knowledge of preparing HOTS questions before and after attending the training. With training in the preparation of HOTS questions, teachers have understood how to prepare HOTS questions correctly. This can be seen from the results of the presentations of teachers in the training and changes in the results of the questionnaire scores before and after attending the training. The number of teachers who were hesitant and unable to prepare HOTS questions before the training was 16 people (88.9%). After attending the training, the number of teachers who have been able to compose HOTS questions is 18 people (100%)
PENDAMPINGAN GURU DALAM PEMAHAMAN KONSEP LOCAL WISDOM DAN PENYUSUNAN SOAL BERBASIS HOTS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA SMP KOTA AMBON
Authors: Papilaya Pamella Mercy , Smith Alwi , Tuapattinaya Prelly M J , Persulessy Audriel Eluzay
Published: November 2022

Assessment is an important component in the learning process. The type of assessment provided must be in accordance with the characteristics of the subject and learning outcomes. Teachers' understanding of science concepts and preparation of HOTS questions is needed in the process of assessing student achievement. Learning in the small islands of Maluku requires teacher strategies in understanding the concept of local wisdom and preparing HOTS-based science questions as an effort to develop students' creative thinking skills in understanding local wisdom concepts and preparing HOTS-based science questions to develop students' creative thinking skills. The training and mentoring is carried out with a classical in-service training pattern, and on the job learning. The results of the service show that the ability of teachers to analyze local wisdom materials varies and needs to be assisted because they do not understand developing HOTS questions, and are used as guidelines for the success of the learning process for local wisdom materials
PENERAPAN TERUMBU BUATAN (Aritificial Reef) DI PERAIRAN DESA RUTONG DALAM UPAYA REHABILITASI EKOSISITEM TERUMBU KARANG DAN PENINGKATAN USAHA PENANGKAPAN
Authors: Hukubun Ronald Darlly , Rijoly Frederik , Lokollo Frijona F
Published: November 2022

Application of artificial reefs in the waters of the Village Rutong is very well in supporting the rehabilitation of coral reefs that have been under pressure especially for reef fish resources. Methods used in these activities is the application of methods Ipteks Education through the delivery of material through the method of information about activities of the rehabilitation efforts of coral reef ecosystems to the target audience of the follow through artificial reef technology, and the training method is through the implementation of the manufacturing activities of coral artificial, haunted, and raft. Making the basic material of artificial reefs is a used car tires tied to form a triangle tires. Monitoring activities carried out 2 months after the splashdown in various types of fish that have used loopholes and surface car tires as well as a shelter looking for food. This continued to be held as ecological processes that will occur so that the initial function of artificial reefs that will serve as a fish nestt; and can be rehabilitated reef ecosystems that have been damaged will be realized
PENGENALAN LINGKUNGAN PESISIR DAN LAUT BAGI SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 ATAP SATHER, KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA
Authors: Hukubun Wiwien Gaby , Huwae Laury Marcia Chara
Published: November 2022

Coastal villages have direct access to coastal ecosystems, mangroves, seagrass beds, and coral reef ecosystems. Socio-ecologically, coastal villages have a linkage and dependence between coastal community activities and the existence of ecosystems/ecology. Knowledge of coastal areas is important for the people living around the area. Community Service is focused on teenagers/youth as part of the community with an educative counseling approach to the students of SMP Negeri Satu Atap Sather which aims to foster a sense of love and care for the coastal area and the ecosystem in it. Service activities went well. More intense and periodic education is needed to instill a caring attitude and a sense of love for the coastal and marine environment, so that coastal and marine resources can be maintained and sustainable
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE BAGI GURU SMP DAN SMA DI KECAMATAN TEHORU
Authors: Tamalene Hanisa , Laamena Christina M , Rumalean M Samad , Talib Taufan
Published: November 2022

Apart from teaching and research in tertiary institutions, Community Service (PKM) is also an essential element in the tri dharma of higher education that every lecturer must carry out. Teaching is a complex process; teaching is not just about conveying information to students but includes many actions that must be taken. In the community service activity that will be carried out with the title Improving Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) for middle and high school teachers, it aims to provide information to teachers about the use of Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) competencies in learning to improve teachers' understanding of these competencies further. This activity also helps improve the quality of teaching and student learning that supports in-depth discussions with colleagues, builds camaraderie, creates a reflective and sustainable learning culture, and provides opportunities for teachers to learn curriculum, management, content, and pedagogy. The method used in this service activity is to provide information, materials, and examples about the competence of Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) and Technology Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK). To increase the knowledge and skills of the relevant participating teachers (PCK) and Technology Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) and further explore the unique mix of content and pedagogy from the teacher, which will ultimately form a professional understanding of the teacher himself
Primary Hypothyroidism in a Adult Cat
Authors: KORAL Erman , OK Mahmut
Published: November 2022

A 10-year-old cross breed female cat was brought with the complaint of weight gain while only the same amount of food was given. As a result of the evaluation of clinical examination, anamnesis, laboratory results and thyroid panel parameters, a rare hypothyroid disease in cats was determined. Levotroxine was used in the treatment and after 1.5 months, the parameters were within normal ranges at the control. As a result, the opinion that primary hypothyroidism in cats has gained more importance in veterinary endocrinology in recent years compared to previous years.
The Covid-19 Vaccination’s Obligation in Pandemic Era Relates to Autonomous Rights and Informed Consent
Authors: Nirmalasari Nila , Helmi Helmi , Buana Mirza Satria , Nasrullah Nasrullah
Published: November 2022

The government requires the Covid-19 vaccination in a pandemic emergency to reduce and stop the spread of this virus. Based on the study of several previous studies, this mandatory vaccination program received a great reaction in the community, not only in Indonesia, there were those who supported it and there were those who opposed it This paper aims to examine the obligation of Covid-19 vaccination with autonomous rights and informed consent. This research was conducted using a normative legal research method, with a statute and a conceptual approach. The research results are vaccination is part of health care efforts. Informed consent is obligation in every health care efforts. The Covid-19 Vaccination is also obligation in pandemic era. The mandatory Covid-19 vaccination program can be justified because the country is in a pandemic emergency. My advice in terms of respecting the right to autonomy, every act of Covid-19 vaccination should be accompanied by informed consent, either in an implied or written form, even though this program is a mandatory program.
Perceived Effects of Electronic Filing and Billing Systems for Lecturers as Researchers
Authors: Ratnawati Juli , Tah Nataliastyo
Published: November 2022

Tax is the main source of government revenue so that the government strives to make taxpayers more obedient in carrying out their obligations. The provision of information technology is a breakthrough made by the government to improve taxpayer compliance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the use of e-filing and e-billing applications for tax compliance and the understanding of lecturers in their role as researchers and taxpayers. The study used the theories of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) for explaining the correlation between variables used. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, and the respondents in this study were 123 lecturers as researchers in Semarang City who used the e-filing system in their tax reporting and understood the use of the e-billing system as a tax payment application. The analysis technique used was multiple regression analysis. The results of the study showed that the use of e-filing and e-billing actually affects the researchers' tax compliance.Keywords: compliance, e-billing, e-filing, system, taxABSTRAKPajak adalah sumber utama pendapatan pemerintah sehingga pemerintah berupaya membuat pembayar pajak lebih patuh dalam menjalankan kewajibannya. Penyediaan teknologi informasi merupakan terobosan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penggunaan aplikasi e-filing dan e-billing untuk kepatuhan pajak dan pemahaman dosen dalam perannya sebagai peneliti dan juga sebagai pembayar pajak. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) dan Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) untuk menjelaskan korelasi antara variabel yang digunakan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, dan responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 123 dosen sebagai peneliti di Kota Semarang yang menggunakan sistem e-filing dalam pelaporan pajak mereka dan memahami penggunaan sistem e-billing sebagai aplikasi pembayaran pajak. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan e-filing dan e-billing mampu mempengaruhi kepatuhan pajak para dosen sebagai peneliti.Kata kunci: kepatuhan, e-billing, e-filing, sistem; pajak
Japon Manga Sanatına Uyarlamalarda Kronotopun Dönüşümü: ‘Manga Shakespeare: Hamlet’ Örneği
Authors: ÖZERDEN Emre , GULİYEV Ziyad , ARSLAN Hamdi
Published: November 2022

Araştırmanın amacı, Mikhail Bakhtin tarafından roman anlatısında mekân ve zaman ilişkisini kavramsallaştırdığı kronotop olgusunun, uyarlama çalışmalarındaki dönüşümünü incelemektir. Öykünün farklı söylemlerle; tiyatro metninden manga çizgi romanına adaptasyonunda Bakhtin’in kronotop kavramı ile zaman-uzam belirleyiciliğinin değişimi dikkate alınmıştır. W.Shakespear’in ‘Hamlet’ oyunundaki kronotopun ‘Manga Shakespeare: Hamlet’ yapıtındaki kronotopla aynı olmadığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Aynı zamanda manga anlatısındaki yapısal özellikleri de incelenmiştir.
II. DÜNYA SAVAŞI SONRASI JAPONYA’SINDA EĞİTİM SİSTEMİ ÜZERİNE İLKÖĞRETİM MÜFREDATI ÖZELİNDE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: YAMAN Yaren , ÖZŞEN Tolga
Published: November 2022

Özellikle II. Dünya Savaşı’nda alınan yenilgiye rağmen, kısa bir süre içerisinde hızlı bir kalkınma sürecine giren Japonya, günümüzde dünyanın en büyük üç ekonomisinden biri arasında yer almaktadır. Çalışmada, gelişmiş ülkeler arasında yer alan Japonya’nın II. Dünya Savaşı’ndan günümüze tarihi, ekonomik ve toplumsal değişimlerinin genelde eğitim sistemi ve özelde ise ilkokul ile ilişkisini detaylı bir şekilde tartışarak bilinmeyen yönleriyle incelenmesi ve okuyucuya genel bir çerçeve sunması amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışmada Japonya’nın savaş sonrası eğitim yaklaşımları sırasıyla Yüklemeci Eğitim (詰め込み教育) 1945-1970, Yutori Eğitimi (ゆとり教育) 1980-90, Post-Yutori Eğitim (ポストゆとり教育) 2008- olmak üzere 3 dönemde incelenerek 1945 sonrası Japon eğitim sisteminin içeriğinde meydana gelen değişimler toplumsal, ekonomik ve siyasal alanlarda yaşanan değişimler eşliğinde tartışılacaktır.
Spatial Analysis with Weighted Kernel Groupings to Determine Risk Sectors Due to Traffic Accidents in Urban Area. Tunja Analysis, Colombia
Authors: Cerquera Escobar Flor Ángela , Pérez Buitrago Gonzalo , Guío B. Fredy Alberto
Published: November 2022

A method is presented to identify and determine groups with risk sectors due to the greater occurrence of traffic accidents in urban areas as an integral component in road safety management. The methodology was framed in Spatial Analysis with geographic statistics based on Exploratory Data Analysis (AED), Kernel Density Estimation (KDE), and the application of correlation and geoprocessing techniques. The accident data collected between 2015 and 2018 from the urban area of ​​Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia, were the basis for the study of the distribution of events, characterization of clusters, occurrence dynamics and pattern modeling. The definition and delimitation of risks depended on the dispersion or grouping (Hotspots) found with weighted Kernel together with the socio-spatial interrelation of underlying processes due to the territorial dynamics of the sector. The results reveal patterns of events in concentration foci with different levels of risk, in which land uses of opposite characteristics coexist according to their activities [commercial and residential], socioeconomic sectors of low strata with a mixture of arterial road network that by its functionality mobilizes high vehicular and pedestrian flows. Although the analysis is limited to a case study, the findings show a promising perspective in road safety by delimiting risk sites for traffic accidents through the incidence of territorial variables.
The combination tea of corn silk (Zea mays L.) and rosella flowers (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.): Antioxidant levels using different drying methods
Authors: Ulmillah Aulia , Suri Intan Mulia , Kamelia Marlina , Pawhestri Suci Wulan
Published: November 2022

Corn silk and rosella flowers are plants whose utilization can still be developed, especially in the food sector. The secondary metabolites found in both plants serve as a source of natural antioxidants to combat free radicals. This study aims to examine the effect of variations in drying methods on the antioxidant activity content of a combination tea of corn silk and rosella flower. Antioxidant level test using the DPPH method. Analysis of antioxidant data in the form of determining the IC50 value using probit linear regression analysis. The study results show that drying using the oven method has an IC50 of 83 ppm while drying in the sun has an IC50 of 121 ppm. Research findings indicate high antioxidant levels in a combination of corn silk and rosella flower tea through oven drying and moderate antioxidants in direct drying in the sun.
In-service EFL students’ peer assessment for the enhancement of their writing skills
Authors: Zekarias Adane Paulos
Published: November 2022

This study attempted to investigate the extent to which peer assessment activities contribute to enhance in-service EFL students’ writing skills.  Based on the constructivist theory, a case study design was implemented and both qualitative and quantitative research approaches were used to explore how 120 in-service students at Dilla University, Ethiopia, took part and responded to peer assessment activities to improve their writing competencies.  Data was gathered through four tools, namely, questionnaire, focus group interviews, observation and document analysis.  The findings suggest that peer assessment activity, though students’ perceptions and past experience impact, can aid peers in developing their writing performance through interaction, sharing feedback and addressing the challenges they face in the process of writing.
Multimedia classrooms of the secondary schools in Bangladesh: A situation analysis
Authors: Ropum S. M. Kamruddin , Islam Muhammad Monirul , Rabbi Md. Fajlay
Published: November 2022

As the multimedia classroom gained enormous importance from the government of Bangladesh to modernize the educational system, this study initiated the objective to investigate the state of those classrooms at secondary schools. The study used a mixed-method approach with qualitative and quantitative data to explore the execution and possible improvements for those multimedia classes. Five secondary schools were selected purposively from each of the two districts named Sylhet and Cumilla. From these ten schools, hundred students and hundred assistant teachers were selected randomly to conduct ten focus group discussions (FGD) with each of the two groups. Moreover, ten interviews were conducted with the head teachers. Besides those, classrooms were observed while the multimedia was in use, along with a case study in a school. Although head teachers and assistant teachers mentioned many classes using multimedia, the students' words and observed class information gave alternative facts. Almost similar types of outcomes were found regarding digital content development, monitoring, and mentoring activities. While teachers were optimistic about the quality of digital content and classroom teaching, researchers found those to be less standard. In terms of monitoring the multimedia classroom, the majority of head teachers were more concerned about the number of multimedia used in the classroom due to administrative obligations than the quality.
Sekolah Orang Tua pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Afif Nur , Rohman Baeti , Hikmah Nurul
Published: November 2022

Anak usia dini merupakan fase yang unik dan disebut juga dengan fase Pra tamyiz. Utuk itu, maka pendidikan anak usia dini merupakan upaya membantu anak mengoptimalkan potensi dirinya untuk menghantarkannya masuk ke fase tamyiz, fase dimana anak dapat membedakan baik dan buruk aturan Tuha.  Orang tua merupakan pendidik dan pengasuh pertama dan utama dalam proses perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sekolah orang tua yang diselenggarakan oleh RA Bait Qur’any. Program yang bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas pengasuhan orang tua dengan meningkatkan kualitas pemahaman nya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif guna memperoleh informasi berkaitan denganpenelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang sudah terkumpul dianalisis dengan langkah reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sekolah orang tua di RA Bait Qur’any merupakan bentuk kerja sama antara sekolah dan orang tua dengan type parenting, communicating dan Keterlibatan (Parent Involepment).  Pada sekolah orang tua ada 2 bentuk program yait program kajian mingguan dan madrasah walidain. Sekolah orang tua di RA Bait Qur’any memberikan informasi tentang psikologi perkembangan anak dalam Islam, stimulant perkembangan anak berbasis al-Qur’an dan sunnah, pemahaman tentang metoda menghafal anak usia dini, dan metoda belajar, menghafal al-Qur’an dan mentarjamahkan Al-Qur’an. Selain itu juga sekolah orang tua tidak hanya menyelenggarakan parenting Al-Qur’an akan tetapi komunikasi dan diskusi timbal balik tentang perkembangan anak antara orang tua dan guru, melibat orang tua dalam kegiatan baik sebagai penyelenggara acara, mengadaan konsumsi, pembawa acara, dan pengisi acara berupa penampilan orang tua dan anak serta bazar sekolah.
Hubungan Kemampuan Hafalan Al-Qur’an dengan Prestasi Pelajaran Matematika di Kelas VIII SMP-IT Ibnu Abbas Klaten Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018
Authors: Yudha Erwan Cakra , Rohmadi Yusup
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan yang diangkat penelitian ini adalah SMPIT Ibnu Abbas Klaten setiap siswa berkewajiban menghafalkan Al-Qur’an minimal 20 juz selama menempuh pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya korelasi antara kemampuan hafalan Al-Qur`an dengan prestasi belajar siswa pada pelajaran Matematika di SMPIT Ibnu Abbas Klaten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan korelasional yang di laksanakan di SMPIT Ibnu Abbas Klaten pada tahun 2018 dengan subjeknya adalah siswa kelas VIII yang mengikuti kegiatan hafalan Al-Qur`an. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, angket, dan studi dokumenter. Analisis data menggunakan analisis korelasional dengan teknik korelasi rumus product moment. Hasil penelitian: Pertama penerapan hafalan Al-Qur`an sesuai dengan hasil observasi dan berdasarkan hasil angket tergolong cukup baik, ini dapat dilihat dari analisis data melalui skor rata - rata sebesar 57.433 yang berada dalam klasifikasi diantara 51 – 75, maka dapat diketahui penerapan hafalan Al-Qur`an termasuk kategori sedang. Kedua prestasi belajar siswa pada pelajaran Matematika setelah melalui kegiatan hafalan Al-Qur`an berada pada kategori baik dengan siswa mencapai belajar tuntas sebanyak 27 siswa. Ketiga adanya hubungan antara kemampuan hafalan Al-Qur`an dengan prestasi belajar siswa pada bidang studi Matematika di SMPIT Ibnu Abbas Klaten dengan interpretasi kuat atau tinggi. Hal ini dapat diketahui dari hasil formulasi statistik product moment dengan hasil 0,870 yang terletak antara 0,70 – 0,90 pada tabel angka korelasi “r”.
Kontribusi Pengajian Al-Hidayah dalam Meningkatkan Iman dan Imun Umat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Kandedes Iin , Rusadi Bobi Erno
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kontribusi Pengajian Al-Hidayah dalam meningkatkan iman dan imun umat pada masa pandemi Covid 19. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengajian Al-Hidayah memiliki kontribusi yang sangat signifikan pada masa pandemi baik dalam meningkatkan iman dan imun umat. Pada sisi peningkatan iman, pengajian Al-Hidayah melakukan berbagai kegiatan keagamaan berupa webinar-webinar yang berisi tentang sikap seorang dalam menghadapi pandemi. Hal ini berdampak pada kekuatan iman umat agar mampu menyikapi kondisi pandemi dengan ikhtiar dan menguatkan keimanan kepada Allah SWT. Sedangkan pada sisi peningkatan imun, pengajian Al-Hidayah telah melakukan berbagai kegiatan di antaranya: a) membuat sosialisasi untuk menaati protokol kesehatan berupa membuat surat edaran kepada seluruh anggota pengajian Al-Hidayah, b) membagikan masker dan sanitizer kepada masyarakat, dan c) memberikan sembako kepada masyarakat yang terdampak pandemi Covid 19.
Nilai-Nilai Perencanaan Pendidikan Islam (Kisah Nabi Musa As Bersama Nabi Khidir As ) Dalam Surah Al Kahfi Ayat 60-82
Authors: Asykur Muamar , Ilyas Abustani , Mahmud H.M Hasibuddin , Pilo Nashiruddin , Habibah St
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada kisah dalam al-Qur’an yang menyuguhkan nilai-nilai teologis dan sekaligus nilai-nilai moralitas sosial sebagai pesan penting yang hendak disampaikan kepada manusia. Apa yang terjadi pada kisah Nabi Musa dengan Nabi Khidir memberikan wawasan baru tentang pesan-pesan perencanaan pendidikan yang tersurat guna diaplikasikan dalam kegiatan pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggali konsep perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh Nabi Musa dan Nabi Khidir yang secara tersurat memiliki makna perencanaan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini terfokus pada bagaiamana kontruksi naratologi perencanaan dalam kisah Nabi Musa dan Nabi Khidir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif jenis library research. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitis yang bersifat normatif dan historis yang disesuaikan dengan sumber sumber kepustakaan. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan metode interpretasi atau tafsir teks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai perencanaan yang disajikan dalam kisah tersebut yaitu; receiving, responding, valuing, organization, characterization by a value or value complex.
Capacity Building Madrasah Growing: From Creative Economy to Quality Management of MBS in Islamic Education
Authors: Subiyantoro Subiyantoro , Zubaida Siti
Published: November 2022

Increased capacity building for madrasahs needs to be done in order to solve problems and develop the potential of madrasas to improve the quality of madrasas in Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. There are two private Tsanawiyah Madrassas that is almost less in demand by the public even though they are in the middle of an Islamic society. The problem is the strength of the Muslim community's interest in the Tsanawiyah Madrasa and the relation between potential and quality in the Tsanawiyah Madrasa. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods. The purpose of this research is to help solve the problems that occur in the madrasa, as well as develop the potential of madrasas through capacity building in the form of creative economic empowerment, and unravel the problems in terms of quality management. Its data collection techniques are through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data retrieval techniques are carried out by snowball sampling techniques. The results of this study are in the form of solving problems with managerial steps carried out by the head of the madrasa. Empirical solutions in the form of strengthening the field of Tahfidz, Batik skills education, waste management into goods of creative economy value, as well as providing assistance with batik skills tools, as well as the pioneering boarding school. This effort is able to increase the existence of the Tsansawiyah madrassa. Empirical solutions in the form of strengthening the field of Tahfidz, Batik skills education, waste management into goods of creative economy value, as well as providing assistance with batik skills tools, as well as the pioneering boarding school. This effort is able to increase the existence of the Tsansawiyah madrassa. Empirical solutions in the form of strengthening the field of Tahfidz, Batik skills education, waste management into goods of creative economy value, as well as providing assistance with batik skills tools, as well as the pioneering boarding school. This effort is able to increase the existence of the Tsansawiyah madrassa.