bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VETERINARY AND SANITARY ASSESSMENT OF GOAT MEAT WHEN USING UVMC «VITA-BALANCE»
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Asrutdinova R.A. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Khairullin D.D. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Shakirov Sh.K. ,   Tatar Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture, Federal Research Center, Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kadikov I.R. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Vafin I.F. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Rakhmatov L.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2021

For this purpose, an economic experiment was conducted in LLC «SHP Lukoz» of the Sernursky district of the RME. Two groups of goats with 6 heads each were selected using the method of pairs of analogues. The first group was a control group, received food according to the basic household ration, the second group was an experimental group, in addition to the basic ration, received UVMC Vita-Balance for 45 days. During the experiment, the physiological state of the goats was taken into account. A veterinary and sanitary assessment of goat meat was carried out and a quantitative analysis of the content of heavy metals in meat was carried out at the FSBI «FCTRB-VNIVI».
REALIZATION OF THE ADAPTIVE AND PRODUCTIVE POTENTIAL OF PIGLETS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Mikhailov N.S. ,   Chuvash State Agrarian University", Semenov V.G. ,   FSBEI HE "Chuvash State Agrarian University", Gladkih L.P. ,   FSBEI HE "Chuvash State Agrarian University", Nikitin D.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Chuvash State Agrarian University"
Published: December 2021

In order to prevent diseases of postpartum period (syndrome of metritis-mastitis-agalactia) of sows and to ensure health of piglets in sucrose period, supropore sows were injected intramuscularly with immunotropic preparation PigStim-C at a dose of 10.0 ml per head three times 10 and 5 days before farrowing and at the beginning of farrowing. It was established that the prevention of the syndrome of metritis-mastitis-agalactia in sows with an immunotropic drug PigStim-C no less effective in the scheme used in the household, which consists in the use of antibacterial agents. In sows of experimental groups, the duration of the course of the debacle by 2.1 and 2.05 hours was significantly reduced, the incidence of metritis-mastitis-agalactia syndrome decreased by 6 times and the duration of the course of the disease by 1.4 and 2.0 days decreased compared to the control indicator. It should be noted that the disease is milder and the recovery period is naturally shorter against the background of immunoprophylaxis with the drug PigStim-C. Prevention of metritis-mastitis-agalactia syndrome in sows with both antibacterial and immunotron drugs contributed to the better growth of piglets obtained from these sows. So the living weight of piglets at removal turned out to be reliably higher than the control values by 0.62 kg in the 1st experimental group and by 0.66 kg in the 2nd experimental group. Prevention of postpartum diseases in sows helps to preserve the health of piglets obtained from them, increase the effectiveness of therapeutic measures and preserve the livestock. Thus, the incidence decreased by 2.16 and 2.46 times, the incidence of piglets decreased due to the disease, the recovery time was reduced by 1.1 and 1.2 days and safety during sucking increased by 4.1 and 4.9 %.
INFLUENCE OF THE TYPE OF FEEDING ON THE REPRODUCTIVE ABILITIES OF SERVICE DOGS
Authors:   FKOU VO Perm Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Poptsova O.S. , Sheremeta T.V. ,   FKOU VO Perm Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
Published: December 2021

The article presents the results of a study of indicators of reproductive ability of dogs of the German Shepherd breed when fed with natural products and dry food. The indices of reproductive function of dogs, multiple births, stillbirth and preservation of puppies for weaning were studied. Statistically significant differences were established in some indicators of the reproductive ability of the German Shepherd, which allows us to conclude about the possible influence of the type of feeding on these traits.
EFFECT OF ZINC AND MAGNESIUM ON REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY IN RATS UNDER THE EXPOSURE OF CADMIUM
Authors:   FSBSI ", Potapova S.N. ,   Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Kadikov I.R. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Korchemkin A.A. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Vafin I.F. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Sagdeev D.R. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety"
Published: December 2021

Us researches are related with the zinc and magnesium effect on cadmium reproductive toxicity. It is found that the zinc and magnesium addition to the feed of rats restores the yellow bodies’ number in the ovary, increase the survival index and newborns weight.
HYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES IN THE CHICKEN BODY UNDER EXPOSURE TO STRESS FACTORS AND USE OF NEW COMPOUNDS OF MACROLIDES
Authors:   FSBEI HE “Belgorod State Agrarian University named after V.Ya. Gorin ", Salashnaya E.A. , Zuev N.P. ,   FSBEI HE “Belgorod State Agrarian University named after V.Ya. Gorin "
Published: December 2021

Modern animal husbandry, including poultry farming, is characterized by the presence of numerous stress factors. The studies carried out have established that under their influence there is a decrease in the content of erythrocytes, as well as in them hemoglobin, a decrease in the content of total protein and calcium. Analyzing the data obtained, it can be concluded that under the influence of new macrolido compounds in the blood of chickens, the content of total protein increased in the structure of protein fractions of albumin and alpha globulins. With regard to other biochemical indicators - a decrease in the content of uric acid and creatinine. In the study of the catalytic activity of enzymes, a decrease in that of AcAt, AlAt and a tendency to an increase in alkaline phosphatase and amylase were found. When conducting a high-quality coagulation test by Veltman, a decrease in the disturbance of the structure of the protein fractions of blood serum was determined.
ESTIMATION OF THE EFFICIENCY MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL SECRETOME USING IN POST-OPERATIVE CORNEAL SEQUESTRUM THERAPY CLINICAL TREATMENT RESULTS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Saroyan S.V. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology - MBA named after K.I. Scriabin ", Saroyan S.V. ,   FSBEI HE "Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology - MBA named after K.I. Scriabin "
Published: December 2021

This article summarizes our clinical treatment results for various stages of corneal sequestrum in 24 cats using mesenchymal stem cell secretome (cytokines / growth factors). Our results show that the regenerative drug used in the study had a positive effect on the quality and speed of the corneal regeneration and effectively reduced inflammation during the post-operative period, which contributed to the lack of any rejection of donor cornea.
CONNECTION OF FAT CONTENT IN MILK OF HEAVY BREED MALES WITH BLOOD GROUPS, ALLELES AND ANTIGENS OF ERYTHROCYTES
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Semenov V.G. ,   Chuvash State Agrarian University", Onegov A.V. ,   FSBEI HE "Mari State University", Strelnikov A.I. ,   FSBEI HE "Mari State University"
Published: December 2021

Studies on the influence of blood groups, alleles and antigens of erythrocytes on the fat content in the milk of mares of heavy draft breeds were carried out on the basis of the dairy farm of the Semyonovskiy breeding plant CJSC and in the laboratory of clinical diagnostics and biochemical research of the Gary State University, Department of Livestock Production Technology. The chemical composition of milk from mares of heavy draft breeds was determined in the laboratory of the breeding kumys complex of ZAO PZ "Semyonovsky". The analysis of milk for fat content was carried out on the device "Klever-1M". The allele pool was determined according to the D blood group system of the Lithuanian and Russian heavy draft breeds, bred in ZAO PZ "Semyonovskiy". According to the D blood group system, 19 out of 36 possible genotypes have been established in Russian and Lithuanian mares. The highest fat content was observed in Lithuanian heavy draft mares with DdkDcgm genotypes and Russian heavy draft mares with DcgmDdghm genotypes. The share of genotypic influence on the fat content in milk was 0.1227 (p>0.95) and 0.1881 (p>0.95), respectively for breeds. Taking into account the revealed positive relationships of immunogenetic parameters with the content of fat in the milk of mares, it is possible to recommend the use of the results obtained to adjust the selection in terms of selection and breeding work.
PYOTRAUMATIC DERMATITIS IN DOGS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Sergeev M.A. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Shorkina O.I. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2021

Resume The most informative methods of diagnosing dermatological diseases in dogs are a clinical study of the skin and its derivatives, and to identify the main etiological factor, dermatological tests are used to identify signs of ectoparasitosis. In the treatment of pyotraumatic dermatitis in dogs, after eliminating the effects of the main etiological factor, the most effective is the use of janus kinase inhibitors against the background of local and systemic antibacterial therapy.
FEATURES OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND MASS WORK AT THE UNIVERSITY WITH THE USE OF FITNESS TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Smelkova E.V. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Shalamova G.G. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2021

Physical education and mass work at the university has always been based on the needs of students in classes in sports sections after school. The practice of physical activity of students included fitness, and with it appeared the sport "fitness aerobics", in which competitions are held within the framework of the sports Contest of universities. Fitness programs based on aerobics have a complex effect on the body of those involved. At the same time, in fact, in any form of aerobics, you can achieve the main goals of wellness fitness - to develop cardiorespiratory endurance, strength, strength endurance, flexibility.
EVALUATION OF CUMULATIVE PROPERTIES OF THE COMPLEX TOOL Z-88
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Sofronov V.G. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Aukhadieva Z.F. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Medetkhanov F.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Gilemkhanov M.I. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Konakova I.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2021

This present work is devoted to the study of cumulative properties of the complex means Z-88. The studies were carried out on intact mongrel laboratory rats that had previously passed quarantine measures for 12 days. Two equivalent groups were created. The animals of the experimental group were injected intramuscularly in the thigh area with Z-88, and the control group was similarly injected with 0.9% sterile sodium chloride solution. On the first day of the experiment, the rats were injected with test drugs at a dose of 0.5 ml per animal, which was 1/10 of the maximum volume used in experiments to determine the parameters of acute toxicity. Both Z-88 and sterile saline solution were administered once a day throughout the experiment. Z-88 was administered once a day throughout the experiment. Starting from the fifth day, in every subsequent four days, the dose of the drug was increased by 1.5 times. The duration of the experiment was 24 days. During the experimental period of visible changes on the part of the studied indicators.
INFLUENCE OF APPLICATION OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE WATER COMPLEX "HALPI" ON PROTEIN AND NITROGEN EXCHANGE OF ELDERLY DOGS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Taraskin A.O. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine", Karpenko L.Yu. ,   FSBEI HE "St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine"
Published: December 2021

This article presents a study of the effect of the use of a biologically active water complex "HALPI" on protein metabolism in geriatric dogs. When assessing the effect of the biologically active water complex "HALPI" on the indicators of protein metabolism in dogs, it was found that the use of this biologically active water complex promotes an increase in the amount of total protein. in organism. Thus, the use of a biologically active water complex "HALPI" affects metabolic processes by compensating for possible deficiencies of vitamins and microelements, which contributes to the improvement of the quality of life of elderly dogs
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS THYROID GLAND OF WHITE-BREASTED MALE HEDGEHOG IN THE PERIOD OF PUBERTY
Authors:   EE ", Fiadotau D.N. ,   Vitebsk of the Order of the Badge of Honor",   State Academy of Veterinary Medicine "
Published: December 2021

The issue of the morphofunctional characteristics of the thyroid gland of male white-breasted hedgehogs during puberty on the territory of Belarus was studied. Material for the study was taken from 15 males, who were divided into three stages of studying the sexual maturation of hedgehogs: stage I - prepubertal period, stage II - the beginning of puberty, and stage III - activation of the gonads and the end of puberty. The results obtained characterize the morphological state of the thyroid gland of male white-breasted hedgehogs during puberty, and thus makes it possible to use morphometric indicators of structures as indicators of the environment and physiological states (for assessing puberty).
ASSESSMENT OF RADIO PROTECTIVE AND ADAPTGENIC ACTIONS OF THE EXPERIMENTAL PREPARATION
Authors:   FSBSI ", Frolov A.V. ,   Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Vasilevskiy N.M. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Kalimullin F.K. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Tuhfatullov Z.L. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Volkov R.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2021

In the course of the research, the radioprotective and adaptogenic effects of the new feed additive were determined in experiments on white mice and white rats. It was found that the inclusion of the studied feed additive in the diet of mice after irradiation provided an increase in the survival rate of animals irradiated with a lethal dose by 50% compared to the control. Feeding the mice with the drug followed by irradiation with a lethal dose increased the survival rate by 42 %. In a similar experiment on white rats, the survival rate of the experimental animals was higher than the control values by 58 and 50 %, respectively. When assessing the adaptogenic effect of the drug, it was found that 12-hour immobilization of rats led to significant changes in the prooxidant-antioxidant defense system. Preliminary feeding of the studied feed additive had a protective effect, which was manifested in a lower content of malondialdehyde in the blood serum of experimental animals, compared with control animals, by 28.0 %, an increased content of catalase by 11.1 %, superoxide dismutase by 43.9 %, reduced glutathione - by 17.6 %. Thus, the investigated drug showed a well-pronounced radioprotective and adaptogenic effect.
ASSESSMENT OF ANTITOXIC AND ANTI-INFECTIOUS ACTIONS OF THE EXPERIMENTAL PREPARATION
Authors:   FSBSI ", Frolov A.V. ,   Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Rakhmatullina G.I. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Guryanova V.A. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Mayorova E.N. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Volkov R.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2021

In the course of the research, the antitoxic and anti-infectious effects of the developed drug were determined on white mice and white rats. To assess the antitoxic effect in the experiment on white rats, cadmium damage was modeled, followed by taking into account the antidote activity. An increase in the survival rate of animals receiving the drug was found – 60 % versus 40 % in the control, higher hematological indicators: the content of hemoglobin, erythrocytes and leukocytes in the blood of experimental animals was higher than similar control values, respectively, by 3.8, 15.3 and 16,4 %. The anti-infectious effect of the feed additive was determined during the experiment on infecting white mice with the causative agent of Escherichiosis – E. coli (strain "KB-1"). It was found that the introduction of the study drug into the diet of infected animals smoothed the clinical picture of the infectious process, had a hemoprotective effect: the content of erythrocytes, leukocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, neutrophils in the blood of experimental animals exceeded the control values, respectively, by 2.5, 13.6, 16, 7, 14.3, 28.6 %. The results of the investigated subject showed that the investigational drug has a well-pronounced antitoxic and anti-infectious effect.
MORPHO-BIOCHEMICAL AND PRODUCTIVE INDICATORS OF DUCK-BROILERS WHEN USING PROBIOTIC "LACTOBIFADOL"
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Khabirov A.F. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University"
Published: December 2021

The reaction of the organism of broiler ducklings to the introduction of the probiotic additive "Lactobifadol" into the organism when reared up to 7 weeks of age was investigated. A positive effect was achieved to increase the live weight of the experimental poultry by 5.0 % (p <0.5), the average feed consumption per 1 kg of live weight gain in the group of broiler ducklings fed with Lactobifadol feed was 4.7 % less when compared to intact poultry. The dynamics of feed consumption per 1 kg of live weight gain in the first three weeks of rearing was descending, and from 4 weeks of age until the end of rearing, fodder consumption increased significantly. For 6 weeks of growing, the average consumption of compound feed per head per day in the control group of broiler ducklings was 157.5 g, in the experimental group – 158.5 g per 1 bird/day. The inclusion of "Lactobifadol" in the diet to a certain extent stimulates the processes of erythrocytopoiesis, providing, within the physiological norm, an increase in the level of hemoglobin and the number of leukocytes.
INFLUENCE OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL SUPPLEMENT "KOSTOPRAV" ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS OF YOUNG PIGS
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Tsapalova G.R. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University"
Published: December 2021

The effect of the vitamin and mineral supplement "Kostoprav" on the level of erythrocytes and biochemical parameters of blood, as well as on indicators of live weight, absolute and relative growth and exterior indicators was studied. As a result of the research, it was established that the piglets of the experimental groups, which were fed the supplement "Kostoprav" at a dose of 20 g / kg against the background of the main diet, for 21 days. feed and 30 g/1 kg feed contributed to an increase in the live weight of weaned pigs by 15.6 and 18.4 % than in the control. The blood parameters of the weaning pigs were within the physiological norm and in the third experimental group were accompanied by an increase in the level of erythrocytes by 17.6 %, calcium by 18.7 %, phosphorus by 16.7 %, sugar by 13.2 %, compared with the control. group. This indicates an improvement in the digestive function of the gastrointestinal tract and an increase in metabolic processes in the body. The use of the vitamin and mineral supplement "Kostoprav" contributed to an increase in the measurements of the body length in the 3rd experimental group by 2.3 %, chest girth by 3.3 %, height at the withers by 0.9 % than in the control group.
ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE ABDOMINAL PLEXUS OF RATS DURING HERBICIDE INTOXICATION AND TREATMENT
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Shakirova S.M. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University", Shakirova D.M. ,   ChU OO VO "Medical University" Reaviz "
Published: December 2021

As a result of the study, it was found that poisoning of rats with the herbicide 2,4 - DA for 4 weeks causes a decrease in the number of neurocytes in the celiac plexus, changes the protein synthesizing and energy systems of the cell, and accumulates residual structures in the form of lipofuscin. In the neuroplasm, the number of neurofilaments and neurotubules decreases, the organization of the myelin layer of fibers is disrupted. Changes affect the structure of the intima and media of blood vessels, leading to a violation of their transport function. When rats are treated with Taktivin, they show positive dynamics in the structure of the celiac plexus; the protein-synthesizing system is restored in the nuclei and neuroplasm of a number of cells. In the connective tissue stroma, the ultrastructure of collagen fibers improves, and the number of blood vessels increases.
THE ROLE OF β, α1 AND α2-ADRENO RECEPTORS IN THE REGULATION OF THE HEART RATE OF LABORATORY ANIMALS EXPOSED TO VARIOUS MODES OF MOTOR ACTIVITY
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Shigapova A.V. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Vakhitov I.Kh. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Safin R.S. ,   Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasova, Ibatullin I.R. ,   Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasova
Published: December 2021

For the first time, studies were conducted to study the features of the heart rate response of laboratory animals exposed to various modes of motor activity when administered with β, α1 and α2-blockers. It was found that in all the experimental groups of animals studied, a decrease in the heart rate response was observed in the first week after the introduction of β, α1 and α2-adreno blockers. It was revealed that the initial reaction of the heart rate on the introduction of β, α1 and α2-blockers depends on the level of motor activity of laboratory animals. It was found that the most pronounced decrease in the heart rate response to the introduction of different subtypes of adreno-blockers is observed in the group of animals with limited motor activity. At the same time, the smallest decrease in the heart rate response occurs in the group of animals subject to enhanced motor mode. It was revealed that in the group of experimental animals, during further muscle training, by the end of the fourth week, there was a less pronounced decrease in the heart rate response to the administration of β, α1 and α2-adreno blockers. It was found that in a group of animals subject to a regime of limited motor activity, by the end of the fourth week of hypokinesia, the most pronounced decrease in the heart rate response to the introduction of β, α1-targeted blockers occurs.
MOLECULAR-GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF PARAINFLUENZA-3 VIRUS ISOLATES
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Galiullin A.K. ,   Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Gueriche A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Gumerov V.G. ,   FSBSI "Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety", Shaeva A.Y. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman ", Magdeeva E.A. ,   FSBEI HE "Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine them. N.E. Bauman "
Published: December 2021

This study reports on the molecular-genetic characterization of a field strain of BPIV-3 isolated in the Republic of Tatarstan. M gene fragments of the Russian isolate LD-9 and the vaccine strain PTK/86 were sequenced and aligned with the corresponding sequences of the virus strains presented in GenBank. The results of the phylogenetic analysis showed that the Russian isolate LD-9 (MW52481) and the vaccine strain PTK45/86 belong to the genotype A of the parainfluenza virus-3, as well as the reference strain SF-4. The Russian isolate LD-9 showed 98.3 % similarity with the reference strain SF-4, and the Russian vaccine strain PTK-45/86 was 100 % identical to the reference strain.
CHANGES IN THE BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF THE BLOOD OF DAIRY COWS WHEN USING THE VACCINE "KLOSTBOVAK-8" IN COMBINATION WITH THE IMMUNOMODULATOR "MIXOFERON"
Authors:   FSBEI HE ", Dementyeva M.S. ,   Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy", Krysenko Yu.G. ,   FSBEI HE "Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy", Ivanov I.S. ,   FSBEI HE "Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy"
Published: December 2021

The relevance of this topic is determined by the need in the conditions of agricultural enterprises to develop the most effective vaccination scheme against diseases caused by Clostridia. This article presents the results of a study, the purpose of which was to study the effect of the immunomodulator "Mixoferon" in conjunction with the use of the vaccine "Klostbovak-8" on the biochemical and immunological parameters of the blood.
IMPROVEMENT OF MEAT QUALITIES OF KAZAKH MEAT-WOOL SEMI-FINE SHEEP BY USING THE ROMNEY-MARSH BREED
Authors:   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Islamov E. , Kulmanova G. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Kulataev B. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Bekbaeva D. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Darkenbayuly D. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Kulemetova P. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University
Published: December 2021

This article presents the results of the first stage of research work on the use of the Romney March gene pool of sheep breed based on the laparascopic method of insemination of Kazakh meat-wool semi-fine sheep. The work was performed within the framework of scientific and technical program: "Development of effective methods of selection by branches of animal husbandry for 2018-2020", on task "Development of effective methods of selection in sheep breeding (application of genetics of Romney marsh breed).
POLYETIOLOGY OF NEONATAL GASTROENTERITIS IN CALVES
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education ", Kalyuzhny I.I. ,   Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov ", Nikulin I.A. ,   FGBOU VO "Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter I ", Annikova L.V. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov ", Skvortsova N.I. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov ", Klimanova E.A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov ", Osokin N.A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov "
Published: December 2021

The work was carried out at the Department of «Animal Diseases and VSE» of the Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov, as well as in JSC «Meliorator» and JSC «Trudovaya»of the Marksovsky district of the Saratov region. The effect of insufficient feeding on the level of amino acids in the blood and colostrum and the effect of these factors on the incidence of diarrhea in calves has been established. With less complete and monotonous feeding (below the norm of feed units by 8.2 %, digestible protein by 44.2 %, calcium by 15.5 % and phosphorus by 50.9 %), there is a significant decrease in lysine, serine, alanine, tryptophan, methionine, valine, phenylalanine, leucine+ isoleucine, threonine, cystine+cysteine, arginine, histidine and tyrosine, and the amount of glycine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid decreases by a statistically unreliable amount. In cows that were in the stable period on a more complete feed diet, the content of free amino acids in the blood is lower in the month before calving by an average of 6.8 % and immediately after calving by 11.1 % than in the blood of cows 5-7 months before calving. In animals that were in the stable period on a less complete feed diet, the content of free amino acids in the blood is lower by an average of 18.4 % a month before calving and by 30 % immediately after calving than in the blood of cows 5-7 months before calving. The content of free amino acids in the blood of cows of the farm «prosperous» for diarrhea is higher than in the blood of cows of the farm «dysfunctional» for the disease.
General Kemal Balıkesir'in hatıralar ışığında esareti ve Bergama Cephesi'ndeki faaliyetleri
Authors: ÜNER Merve
Published: December 2021

Osmanlı Devleti, 30 Ekim 1918’de Mondros Ateşkes Antlaşması’nı imzalayarak Birinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan yenik bir şekilde ayrılmıştır. Koşullarına bakıldığında içerdiği şartların oldukça ağır olması sebebiyle, Anadolu bu antlaşmaya dayalı olarak İtilaf Devletleri’nin işgaline açık hale getirilmiştir. Mütarekeyi hemen uygulamaya koymak isteyen İtilaf Devletleri hiç vakit kaybetmeden bu fırsatı değerlendirmiş, ülkenin stratejik noktalarına asker çıkarmaya başlamıştır. Yunanistan’da Paris Barış Konferansı’nda elde ettiği kazançla İzmir’e yönelmiştir. İzmir’de başlayan işgaller kısa sürede ilçeleri de tesiri altına alacaktır. İşgaller karşısında, Yunanlılara karşı halk tarafından hemen protesto mitingler düzenlenmiş, Müdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyetleri kurulmuş ve Kuva-yı Milliye hareketi oluşturulmuştur. Aynı zamanda Batı Anadolu’daki Yunan işgaline karşı bölgeyi savunma amaçlı, pek çok cephe açılmıştır. Bu dönemde açılan Bergama Cephesi önemli bir direniş merkeziydi. Açılan cepheler içerisinde Türk Subayları aktif bir şekilde görev almışlardır. Bu subaylardan biri de General Kemal Balıkesir’dir. Kemal Balıkesir Türk milletinin varlığına yönelik saldırılara karşı müdafaada gönüllü olarak Balıkesir ve çevresinde savaşmıştır. Çalışmamızda Kemal Balıkesir’in Bergama Cephesi’ndeki faaliyetleri üzerinde durulacaktır. Bu esnada Kemal Balıkesir Yunanlıların eline esir düşmüş ve kısa bir esaret hayatından sonra kaçıp, Balıkesir ve çevresindeki Yunanlılara karşı mücadelesini sürdürmüştür.
The Contribution of Double Envelopment to Increase Energy Efficiency In Residential Building In Kirkuk City
Authors: Hassan Danook Suad , Jalal Tofeeq Kamal , Najmadeen Hussein Ashraf
Published: December 2021

Using of double envelopment is one of the passive designs processor's which contributed to increase energy efficiency by get same human comfort with less energy consumption in for air conditioning in building, In this investigate Was simulation the effect the effect of using double envelopment by select Existing building at same dimensions of all façade by building energy simulation program (Ecotect) based on hourly weather data of Kirkuk city, after conducting the tests was to reach the greatest savings of HVAC annual loat at rate (9.764%) when using the double envelopment of total savings optimal for situations that have been reached through the use of double walls which has achieved a rate of savings values (6.822%) were the western facade best interfaces achieved savings rate (2.822%) and contributed to the use of ground dead with a ventilated gap East / Western and when using the false ceiling below the main ceiling rates savings (1.444 and 1.44)%, respectively for the annual loads of air-conditioning.
CORRELATION OF SERUM CHOLESTEROL AND BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN POST MENOPAUSAL WOMEN
Authors: Singh Sawai , Soni Lokesh
Published: December 2021

Background: To find a correlation between serum cholesterol and Bone mineral density in post menopausal women

Methods: The study was carried on matched cases and controls. The experimental group consisted of 100 females at postmenopausal age, in which by the DEXA method was diagnosed osteoporosis while the control group consisted of 50 females in a postmenopausal age but without diagnosed osteoporosis who served as controls.

Results: Postmenopausal women in the BMI range 18.5 to 25 (normal)were only included in the study. Others were excluded from the study to avoid confounding factors. The mean BMI in women with osteoporosis was 22.13±1.76 and in Group-II was 21.26±2.06. The results were statistically insignificant. Analyzing the average values of serum cholesterol in our study,we found that the mean cholesterol level in group-I was 210.32 ±34.21 mg/dl and 183.21 ±56.32 mg/dl in group-II. The mean cholesterol level was significantly higher in women with osteoporosis.

Conclusion: On the decrease in bone mineral density and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women influence many risk factors. Preventive strategies for development of osteoporosis should be initiated in women with elevated serum cholesterol levels.

Keywords: Osteoporosis, Menopause, Lipid Profile, BMI.
Handwritten Gurmukhi Digit Prediction using Convolutional Neural Network with Keras and Tensorflow
Authors: Flora Sonia , Nathaniel Divya Ebenezer
Published: December 2021

Intelligent Character Recognition is a term which is specifically used for the recognition of handwritten character or digit. It is a prominent research area of computer vision field of machine learning or deep learning which trained the machine to analyze the pattern of handwritten character image and identify it. Recognition of handwritten character is a hard process because single person can handwrite the same text in number of ways by making a little variation in holding the pen. Handwriting has no specific font style or size. It differs person to person or more specifically it differs how one is holding the pen. Deep Leaning has brought the breakthrough performance in this research area with its dedicated models like Convolutional Neural Network, Recurrent Neural Network etc. In this paper, we have trained model with Convolutional Neural Network with different number of layers and filters over 10,559 handwritten gurmukhi digit images and validate over 1320 images. Consequently we could achieve the maximum accuracy of 99.24%.
Acreditación CONAIC y ABET en Instituciones de Educación Superior IES.
Authors: Ortega Hernández Carmen C. , Garces Baez Alfonso , Ruíz Reynoso Adriana M.
Published: December 2021

Los Organismos de Acreditación Nacionales e Internacionales tienen como objetivo fundamental evaluar la calidad, pertinencia y mejora continua de los programas académicos de Ciencias de la Computación, Sistemas de Información y Tecnologías de Comunicación que se ofertan a la sociedad en Instituciones de Educación Superior; a través de los criterios en estudiantes, docentes, plan de estudio, egresados e infraestructura, entre otros. El CONAIC al igual que otros organismos de acreditación nacional, tienen en común los criterios de evaluación con la finalidad de cumplir los estándares y parámetros previamente establecidos por el Consejo para la Acreditación de la Educación Superior (COPAES) y avalados por la Secretaria en Educación Pública (SEP). Asimismo, existe un rango de convergencia que le permite adaptarse a otros marcos internacionales que comparten la misma visión. Este documento, selecciona la acreditación ABET por ser el par de CONAIC en Estados Unidos, para presentar las similitudes que existen y determinar las fortalezas u oportunidades que tienen ambos procesos, en beneficio del egresado.

National and International Accreditation Bodies have as fundamental objective to evaluate the quality, pertinence and continuous improvement of the academic programs of Computer Science, Information Systems and Communication Technologies that are offered to society in Higher Education Institutions; Through criteria in students, teachers, curriculum, graduates and infrastructure, among others. Conaic like others organisms of national acreditation has in comun the evaluation criteria with the goal to comply the standards and parameters previously established by the Council for Accreditation of Higher Education (COPAES) and endorsed by the Secretary in Public Education (SEP). Likewise, there is a range of convergence that allows it to adapt to other international frameworks that share the same vision. This document selects ABET accreditation for being the CONAIC pair in the United States, to present the similarities that exist and determinate the strengths or opportunities that have both processes, for the benefit of the graduate.
Hacia la acreditación internacional de programas educativos con base en competencias
Authors: Garcés Báez A. , Moreno Fernández Ma. del R. , Mora Colorado E.
Published: December 2021

Las competencias para la Acreditación Internacional de los Programas Educativos en Computación y Tecnologías de la Información. A partir de los fundamentos se transita por los programas académicos y algunos organismos acreditadores tomando como eje, en ambos casos, las competencias hasta llegar a su identificación en el escenario internacional en el Marco del Acuerdo de Seúl. Como es sabido el desarrollo de competencias se enfoca sobre situaciones y problemas específicos, es por ello que una enseñanza por competencias brinda la oportunidad de garantizar que los aprendizajes sean adquiridos de manera oportuna y precisa, en términos de su trascendencia personal, académica y social. En todos los casos el concepto de competencia señala tanto el proceso como los resultados del aprendizaje, las cuales podría aplicar las competencias en el mundo.

The competences for the International Accreditation of the Educational Programs in Computing and Information Technologies is addressed. Based on the fundamentals, we move through the academic programs and some accrediting bodies taking as their axis, in both cases, the competences until their identification in the international scenario within the framework of the Seoul Accord. As it is known, the development of competences focuses on specific situations and problems, which is why a teaching by competences provides the opportunity to ensure that learning is acquired in a timely and accurate manner, in terms of personal, academic and social significance. In all cases, the concept of competence indicates both the process and the learning outcomes, which will be the spearhead to apply the skills in the world.
Implementación de un Algoritmo para la Colorización de Video a Partir de una Imagen Muestra
Authors: Canché Chan Y.A. , Capetillo Loeza A. , Sandoval Ramírez N.A. , Moreno Sabido M.R. , Hernández López F.J.
Published: December 2021

En este artículo se propone la utilización de la técnica de colorización de video en escala de grises mediante la adaptación del algoritmo de colorización de imágenes. La colorización es una técnica fotográfica que se basa en transferir colores a una imagen en escala de grises, sepia o monocromática; en este trabajo se propone colorizar un video tomando el color de una imagen muestra, donde se comparan las luminancias de la imagen muestra con el video. La principal contribución de este trabajo consiste en la implementación del algoritmo para colorizar un video a partir de una imagen muestra, ya que anteriormente a esta investigación, esta técnica sólo funcionaba para imágenes. Los resultados de las pruebas muestran una colorización homogénea frame a frame, por secciones de video.

This article proposes the use of the video colorization technique in grayscale by adapting the image coloring algorithm. Colorization is a photographic technique that is based on transferring colors to an image in grayscale, sepia or monochrome; in this paper is proposed coloring a video taking the color of a sample image, where the luminance of the image is compared with the video. The main contribution of this work is the implementation of the algorithm to coloring a video from a sample image, since prior to this research, this technique only worked for images. The results of the tests show a homogeneous colorization frame to frame, by sections of video.
Dificuldades e descobertas encontradas na inserção docente da educação infantil: um olhar sobre o início da carreira docente e a sua construção
Authors: Barbosa Monalisa Raymundo
Published: December 2021

O início da carreira docente é marcado pela passagem da condição de aluno para professor, de estudante para profissional, representando, assim, a primeira etapa desenvolvimento profissional docente. Considerando esse cenário, este artigo tem como problema de pesquisa: discutir como ocorrem os momentos de dificuldades e descobertas do professor iniciante de Educação Infantil. O objetivo foi identificar e analisar as situações geradoras das dificuldades e reconhecer os momentos de descobertas encontradas por docentes durante sua inserção na Educação Infantil. Utilizamos a abordagem qualitativa e, como metodologia, foram utilizados questionários e grupos focais. A revisão de literatura apontou o panorama recente das pesquisas desenvolvidas na área e a evolução conceitual dos temas abordados. Esse estudo revelou as dificuldades das graduações, principalmente no que se refere à falta da prática em sala, não atendendo à complexidade docente, ao contexto escolar e à falta de formações específicas aos iniciantes. Com os dados obtidos na pesquisa, verificamos as seguintes necessidades: acompanhamento e apoio institucional às professoras principiantes; iniciativas em busca de processos formativos e as possibilidades de parcerias com os docentes mais experientes. O ponto alto nessa pesquisa foi o apontamento feito pelos professores com relação às ações possíveis de serem implementadas para sanar esses momentos de dificuldades.
Guidelines provided by aviation regulatory agencies and organizations during the H1N1 and COVID-19 outbreaks: a comparative analisys
Authors: Pacheco Aline , Fay Claudia Musa , Helms Henrique , Redel Matheus Dall Agnol
Published: December 2021

Aviation has emerged as an additional and quicker vector for infectious diseases. Therefore, preparedness plans are put together to assist the public health and aviation sectors in a pandemic. This paper went through these preparedness plans, as well as the guidelines issued during two events, the H1N1 and COVID-19 pandemics, so to study, understand, assess and compare them. The method used was a thorough theoretical review supported by specific research questions, which are the basis for the analysis and discussion. The examination reveals consistent data which can work as a basis for measures of precaution and/ or mitigation of diseases.
Complicações tardias pós-castração com uso de fio de algodão – relato de caso
Authors: Lopes Priscila Fiori , Liebsch Flávia , Leal Leonardo Martins
Published: December 2021

A castração é frequentemente realizada em cadelas com o objetivo de impedir a procriação e controlar doenças do trato reprodutivo. Materiais de sutura como o fio de algodão, têm demonstrado sérias complicações pós-operatórias em cadelas submetidas à castração. Tendo em vista este contexto, o presente artigo, tem como questão norteadora: quais as possíveis consequências ao utilizar o fio de algodão para sutura em ovariosalpingohisterectomia (OSH)? Objetiva-se evidenciar aos profissionais da área que a escolha correta do material cirúrgico a ser utilizado em técnicas de esterilização deve ser criteriosamente estudada, bem como a boa destreza cirúrgica para evitar complicações imediatas e tardias à saúde do animal. Como metodologia, relata-se um caso ocorrido na cidade de Maringá-PR, de uma cadela pastor alemão de 5 anos de idade, submetida à castração, onde foi utilizado para a sutura o fio de algodão, levando o animal a apresentar complicações um ano após a cirurgia, como fístulas cutâneas em flanco direito e esquerdo, seguidas por hidronefrose, incontinência urinária e presença de tecido ovariano funcional por consequência da retirada incompleta do ovário. No caso em questão, o fio de algodão desencadeou a presença de fístulas cutâneas e aderências intra-abdominais, que podem ter levado à hidronefrose do rim esquerdo. Ademais, o ovário remanescente da OSH ocasionou a piometra de coto decorrente. Realizou-se a correção cirúrgica da fístula com a retirada do fio cirúrgico, bem como do granuloma ovariano com resquícios de ovário e nefrectomia para tratar a hidronefrose. A paciente teve boa recuperação cirúrgica, todavia a incontinência urinária persistiu. Concluindo-se, que, embora a OSH seja um procedimento rotineiro na clínica veterinária, a escolha errada do fio de sutura e a imperícia técnica podem acarretar diversas complicações.
Intrinsic and extrinsic factors associated with phlebitis in hospitalized patients: Systematic Review [Factores intrínsecos y extrínsecos asociados a flebitis en pacientes hospitalizados: Revisión Sistemática]
Authors: Joaquin-Apaza Abigail , Cárdenas Vásquez Mónica , Oyola Díaz Silvia Patricia
Published: December 2021

Nursing care in central and peripheral venous access is part of nursing work, and the quality of care is affected by the presence of phlebitis in various hospitalization areas. Therefore, factors related to phlebitis are identified. Objective: To analyze the development of scientific evidence on intrinsic and extrinsic factors associated with phlebitis in hospitalized patients. Methodology: A literature search was carried out in databases over the last ten years. There was no language restriction, studies in English, Spanish and Portuguese published in full-text indexed journals were included. A critical analysis of each selected article was carried out, creating a matrix for ordering and categorizing. Results: From a total of 64 articles, 9 were included of which 2 were English and 7 in Portuguese, whose results were that there are intrinsic factors specific to the patient, extrinsic factors that correspond to factors that can be avoidable by the nursing professional when identified. Conclusions: Phlebitis is considered an indicator of nursing service quality. In the course of the article reviews, multiple factors related to phlebitis have been identified, with which preventive, corrective and educational measures should be taken in the areas where venous accesses are manipulated, avoiding future complications, as well as improving the quality of care reflected in the indicators of phlebitis with a zero result as a goal.
Acts of Illocutionary Speech by Ganjar Pranowo in the "One Hour Closer" Talkshow
Authors: Iskandarsyah Siregar, Salsabila
Published: December 2021

An illocutionary speech act is doing something related to other functions and purposes of the speech. Speech acts are a reaction by an interaction involving two parties, namely the speaker and the speech partner. One-hour closer, which TV One broadcasted, was a talk show presenting essential people not far from the government and community leaders who had significant roles for the nation. One of the characters is Ganjar Pranowo. Ganjar Pranowo has been the Governor of Central Java for two terms who have served since August 23, 2013. This study aims to describe the forms of illocutionary speech acts and the functions of illocutionary speech acts contained in Ganjar Pranowo's speech in the talkshow "One Hour Closer." This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a sample of conversational quotations. The data collection technique used is the listening method using note-taking techniques and free-involved-talk listening techniques. The results showed that: 1) the forms of illocutionary speech acts contained in Ganjar Pranowo's speech, include assertive speech acts, directive speech acts, commissive speech acts, expressive speech acts, and declarative speech acts and 2) the functions of illocutionary speech acts that found in Ganjar Pranowo's speech, including four assertive speech acts with the function of stating, one speech act of assertive function of claiming, one speech act of advising function, two commissive speech acts of offering something, two expressive speech acts of praising function, and one declarative speech act of dismissing function. This situation shows that this study contains illocutionary speech acts and 11 different functions of illocutionary speech acts.