bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERCEPÇÃO DO PROFISSIONAL ENFERMEIRO SOBRE A SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE EM CENTRO CIRÚRGICO
Authors: Leonardi Pedro Henrique , Oliveira Anna Gabrielle do Carmo Sabella , Silva Elaine Reda
Published: May 2024

Na última década a preocupação com a segurança do paciente tornou-se constante para todo o setor de saúde em todas as suas dimensões, sendo o foco principal ambientes de alto risco para a ocorrência de eventos adversos, como é o caso do centro cirúrgico. Logo, este estudo teve como objetivo descrever a percepção do profissional enfermeiro sobre a segurança do paciente em Centro Cirúrgico. Tratou-se de um estudo descritivo, exploratório, de campo, com abordagem qualiquantitativa, realizado com 7 enfermeiros que atuavam em uma Unidade de Centro Cirúrgico de um Hospital localizado no interior do Estado de São Paulo. Quanto aos resultados os enfermeiros destacaram: os principais eventos adversos/incidentes/falhas que podem ocorrer no Centro Cirúrgico; os fatores que contribuem para sua ocorrência; as estratégias para prevenção dos mesmos; a percepção sobre o checklist de cirurgia segura e a SAEP, além dos pontos positivos e negativos relacionados ao trabalho, na instituição de estudo, visando a segurança do paciente. Conclui-se, portanto, que os enfermeiros, segundo a percepção apresentada neste estudo, necessitam de capacitação específica e programas de atualização referente ao manejo da segurança do paciente. Além disso, verificou-se a necessidade de rever como está sendo executado o processo de construção e implantação dos protocolos, os quais têm como objetivo orientar a execução das ações de forma segura.
AÇÕES DE PREVENÇÃO E DIAGNÓSTICO PRECOCE DE CÂNCER DO COLO DO ÚTERO - REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Ywahashi Elaine Miyuki , Corrêa Eliane Lopes , Silva Elaine Reda
Published: May 2024

O câncer do colo do útero (CCU) é um problema de saúde pública no Brasil, sendo o terceiro tumor mais frequente na população feminina (excetuando-se o câncer de pele não melanoma), e a quarta causa de morte de mulheres por câncer no país. Assim, este estudo teve como objetivo realizar o levantamento das produções científicas relacionadas às estratégias de prevenção e diagnóstico precoce do CCU. Tratou-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura através da base de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Google Acadêmico, realizada no mês de março de 2024, totalizando 17 artigos. Os resultados encontrados neste estudo destacaram as seguintes áreas temáticas: “Diagnóstico precoce do câncer no colo uterino: importância, fragilidades e fortalezas” (6); “Conhecimento e educação em saúde para prevenção do câncer de colo do útero” (6) e “Atuação dos enfermeiros na prevenção e detecção precoce do câncer de colo de útero” (5). Conclui-se, portanto, que os estudos analisados demonstraram os avanços e desafios acerca das práticas preventivas do câncer de colo de útero, destacando a importância de ampliar os conhecimentos tanto dos profissionais quanto das mulheres em relação ao tema em questão. Além disso, foi enfatizada a importância da atuação do profissional enfermeiro na prevenção e controle da doença, principalmente, com foco na educação em saúde, consulta de enfermagem, imunização e coleta do exame citopatológico.
AS NOVAS DCNS E OS SEUS REFLEXOS NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Sales Jorge Ferraz , Lano Marciel Barcelos
Published: May 2024

Este artigo objetivou analisar as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Formação Inicial de Professores para a Educação Básica (DCNFP) – resolução CNE/CP nº 02/2019 e as implicações para o curso de Educação Física. Para esse propósito, traçamos um paralelo com a resolução CNE/CES nº 6/2018 que institui as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os cursos de graduação em Educação Física (DCNEF), analisando três aspectos: a formação continuada; a fragmentação da formação docente e o estágio curricular supervisionado. Cabe destacar que o texto resulta de revisão bibliográfica e da análise dos documentos que instituem as novas DCNS. A análise aponta para um cenário de alinhamento entre as novas DCNS que visa uma formação aligeirada e voltada à lógica das competências. Por fim, entendemos que, para superar essa lógica é necessário que no processo de elaboração das legislações que envolvem a educação, seja necessário a escuta e o diálogo com os principais envolvidos nesse processo, ou seja, os professores, alunos, entidades acadêmicas e a população de maneira geral. O que não aconteceu nas atuais diretrizes.
USO INDISCRIMINADO DE ZOLPIDEM
Authors: Torres Denise , Andrade Leonardo Guimarães de
Published: May 2024

O zolpidem é um hipnótico não benzodiazepnico utilizado especialmente no tratamento de curto prazo da insônia, onde é atribuído a pacientes com problemas ao iniciar e manter o sono. Esse medicamento atua no sistema nervoso central. É considerado um medicamento muito seguro, sendo o mais prescrito em diversos países. Zolpidem assumiu o posto de uma das drogas mais consumidas no Brasil, no ano de 2020. O objetivo desse trabalho é Analisar para que serve o medicamento zolpidem, e os malefícios que o uso indiscriminado podem causar, além de identificar como o farmacêutico pode contribuir informando sobre o uso consciente do mesmo. A metodologia utilizada é de revisão bibliográfica da literatura. Podemos concluir que Zolpidem é uma escolha razoável de tratamento para os distúrbios do sono, uma vez que o fármaco contribui para regulação das fases do sono durante a noite, reduzindo a fadiga e as instabilidades de humor diurnas.
A POSSIBILIDADE DO ABORTO LEGAL NOS CASOS DE STEALTHING
Authors: Moura Ana Letícia Leite de , Fernandes Rayna Raphaele Everton Araujo
Published: May 2024

O stealthing é caracterizado pela retirada do preservativo durante o ato sexual, sem que haja um consentimento previamente dado pela parceira. O principal ponto para que seja caracterizado o crime é a ausência do consentimento da retirada do preservativo. Afinal, o consentimento é dado pela a vítima sob o uso do preservativo. Entretanto, o Código Penal Brasileiro não aborda explicitamente esta conduta, apesar de ser reconhecida como violação sexual mediante fraude. Dada a ausência de uma infração penal específica e das possíveis consequências de uma gravidez indesejada, é essencial a realização de um estudo abrangente sobre esta matéria para determinar o curso de ação apropriada na ocorrência desse crime. Consequentemente, a opção legal de aborto foi examinada por analogia, uma vez que as opções legais são limitadas. Através de uma abordagem de pesquisa exploratória e dedutiva, os dados foram encontrados por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, além de estudos de caso. Como resultado, descobrimos que existem opiniões conflitantes entre os estudiosos sobre a permissibilidade da aplicação da analogia em boas condições para interpretar a legalidade do aborto legal NESTES CASOS. Além disso, reconhecer a prática do stealthing, implica na possibilidade para que a vítima possa realizar o exame de corpo de delito para colheita de material genético do agressor, receba os cuidados profiláticos pós exposição e, caso engravide, possa realizar o aborto legal.
EFEITOS DA GUARDA COMPARTILHADA NO BEM-ESTAR INFANTIL E NO FUNCIONAMENTO PARENTAL
Authors: Araújo Samuellen Thauane Alves de , Freitas Gisela Carvalho de
Published: May 2024

O texto destaca a importância crescente da guarda compartilhada no contexto familiar pós-divórcio, ressaltando sua evolução histórica e mudanças legais relacionadas ao divórcio, para proporcionar uma compreensão mais profunda do impacto desse modelo de guarda nas famílias e na vida das crianças. Ele discute os diferentes tipos de guarda no Brasil, com ênfase na compartilhada, que permite aos pais divorciados manterem-se envolvidos na vida dos filhos, compartilhando responsabilidades e direitos legais. Além disso, aborda desafios enfrentados pelos pais na guarda compartilhada, como a necessidade de comunicação eficaz e coordenação logística, e a questão da alienação parental em casos de guarda unilateral. Destaca avanços legislativos para proteger os direitos das crianças, tornando a guarda compartilhada a melhor opção para evitar a alienação parental. Por fim, ressalta a importância da nova legislação, buscando sempre priorizar o interesse da criança e promover um ambiente saudável para seu desenvolvimento, mesmo após o divórcio dos genitores.
WEB CURRÍCULO E CURRÍCULOS NA EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA (EAD): AVANÇOS HISTÓRICOS E NECESSIDADES
Authors: Lôbo Ítalo Martins , Silva Gustavo Perroni Gomes da , Melo Júnior Hermócrates Gomes , Andrade Filho Marcos Antonio Soares de , Silva Rivaldo Ferreira da
Published: May 2024

O desenvolvimento tecnológico possui sua evolução de forma contínua e progressiva e prontamente chegou às escolas através dos alunos com esta mesma configuração, de forma contínua e progressiva. Diante desta circunstância não houve como ignorar a presença latente da tecnologia, e assim configurou-se tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação (TDIC). Nesta produção buscou-se compreender os avanços históricos e necessidades do Web Currículo e Currículos na Educação a Distância (EaD), com advento do lockdown no período intenso da pandemia do COVID-19 os vieses passaram a vigorar sobre as formas remotas de ensino e estas delinearam ainda mais sobre o web currículo e sobre a EaD. Abordou-se a necessidade de incentivos de políticas públicas e problematizou-se o acesso das TDIC quanto a questões socioeconômicas, assim como também há o assinalamento da necessidade continuada de formação dos profissionais em educação para que possam compreender e dominar com eficácia os recursos das TDIC para que seja efetivo o processo de ensino e aprendizagem.
DIAGNÓSTICO CITOLÓGICO EM OTITE EXTERNA EM CÃES FREQUENTADORES DE BANHO E TOSA
Authors: Sousa Junior Gilton César , Gomes Rafael Augusto
Published: May 2024

A otite é uma inflamação que ocorre no tecido mole do meato auditivo externo, que acomete o pavilhão auricular até a parede externa da membrana timpânica. A pesquisa se deu no período de março de 2024 em um pet shop que realiza banho e tosa, localizado no município de Cacoal, RO. Foram realizados swabs auriculares de 31 cães de diferentes raças, idade e sem predileção por sexo, ou seja, machos ou fêmeas. Os cães foram identificados quanto ao tipo de pelagem (curta ou longa), sendo 77% dos animais apresentando pelagem longa e 23% apresentando pelagem curta e anatomia dos pavilhões auriculares (pendulares ou eretos), onde 94% dos animais apresentaram formato pendular e apenas 6% formatos ereto. Os resultados citológicos mostraram que 33% condutos auditivos apresentado somente bactérias e 41% apresentam Malassezia Sp e 26% apresentam bactérias e leveduras. Mediante aos resultados, foi observado que os animais frequentadores de banho e tosa, apresentavam em seus condutos auditivos fungos, bactérias; a pelagem longa e as orelhas pendulares contribuem para diminuição da aeração auricular, favorecendo umidade e aumento de temperatura onde a microflora se prolifera de forma desordenada culminando em inflamação, gerando assim sinais de coceira, dor, secreção e odor característicos de otite externa. A citologia foi uma ferramenta auxiliar importante para a identificação dos microrganismos causadores das otites.
Proyectos de intervención social en la comunidad Pedro Días Coello, Holguín Cuba
Authors: Almaguer Pupo Saily , Almaguer Pupo Ana Cecilia , Jabega Pavón Yanitza
Published: May 2024

La presente investigación aborda una temática de gran importancia para el trabajo comunitario: proyectos de intervención social a partir de su desarrollo e incidencia. La investigación se fundamenta en el estudio previo realizado sobre el funcionamiento de los proyectos de intervención social y estrategias sociales en función de la atención a la comunidad Pedro Díaz Coello de la ciudad  de Holguín, la cual  se encuentra ubicada al oeste de la ciudad, donde se llevan a cabo 5 proyectos comunitarios realizados por trabajadores sociales, profesores universitarios, Dirección Municipal de Salud Pública y  Organizaciones Políticas y de Masas de la Provincia. Dos de ellos están dirigidos por la atención de la familia, dos trabajan el desarrollo artístico en la comunidad y un proyecto analiza el comportamiento del envejecimiento relacionado con la atención priorizada a la población envejecida de la comunidad. El objetivo del trabajo es caracterizar los diferentes proyectos sociales que inciden en esta comunidad y su impacto, los cuales se encuentran dirigidos fundamentalmente hacia la transformación de la realidad, orientados a la solución de problemas concretos y al mejoramiento de la calidad de vida. Para llevar a cabo la investigación hemos utilizado diferentes métodos empíricos y teóricos profundizando en la gestión social y comunitaria. La novedad de la investigación radica en la valoración reflexiva, generar propuestas con el fin de involucrar los actores sociales y las organizaciones políticas y de masas en la toma de decisiones y soluciones al tratamiento de este problema social.
Estudio del modelo socialista económico chino desde la disciplina Marxismo-Leninismo
Authors: Almaguer Pupo Saily , Sarmiento Blanco Paul , Ávila Figueredo Rudy
Published: May 2024

A partir de los cambios que han tenido lugar en el desarrollo económico mundial se hace necesario determinar cuán importantes han sido los cambios del modelo económico socialista de la República Popular China y sus tendencias para mantener el funcionamiento de su gran proceso de transitoon el propósito de despertar el interés de los académicos de las ciencias sociales  por lo que se decidió estudiarlo desde lo axiológico. El desarrollo de China nos incita a conocer y entender su alto crecimiento económico, la reducción de la pobreza entre sus ciudadanos, el trabajo en cuanto a la desigualdad económica, el control estatal de su economía y su innovación tecnológica.En la actualidad China ha establecido una base sólida para el dominio y la innovación en tecnologías de vanguardia y ha tomado la avanzada en algunos campos importantes de la ciencia y la industria. En china el socialismo parte de sus características históricas, sociales y culturales desde la antigüedad.  A partir de su gran organización política como ciudad-estado siendo centralizado y bien estructurado su estabilidad socioeconómica, siendo la agricultura su actividad fundamental y luego se incorpora el comercio. El objetivo del trabajo es rrealizar un estudio del modelo socialista económico chino a partir de la axiología.Para llevar a cabo la investigación hemos utilizado diferentes métodos empíricos y teóricos profundizando en el desarrollo del modelo socialista chino desde lo económico. La novedad de la investigación radica en un estudio desde lo axiológico para promover un desarrollo económico sin hegemonías políticas.
Weak liquid water path response in ship tracks
Authors: Tippett Anna , Gryspeerdt Edward , Manshausen Peter , Stier Philip , Smith Tristan W. P.
Published: May 2024

Abstract. The assessment of aerosol-cloud interactions remains a major source of uncertainty in understanding climate change, partly due to the difficulty in making accurate observations of aerosol impacts on clouds. Ships can release large numbers of aerosols that serve as cloud condensation nuclei, which can create artificially brightened clouds known as ship tracks. These aerosol emissions offer a "natural'', or "opportunistic'', experiment to explore aerosol effects on clouds while disentangling meteorological influences. Utilising ship positions and reanalysis winds, we predict ship track locations, collocating them with satellite data to depict the temporal evolution of cloud properties after an aerosol perturbation. Repeating our analysis for a null experiment does not necessarily recover zero signal as expected, but instead reveals subtleties between different null experiment methodologies. This study uncovers a systematic bias in prior ship track research, due to the assumption that background gradients will, on average, be linear. We correct for this bias, which is linked to the correlation between wind fields and cloud properties, to reveal the true ship track response. We find that the liquid water path (LWP) response after an aerosol pertubation is weak on average, once this bias is corrected for. This has important implications for estimates of radiative forcings due to LWP adjustments, as previous responses in unstable cases were overestimated. A noticeable LWP response is only recovered in specific cases, such as marine stratocumulus clouds, where a positive LWP response is found in precipitating or clean clouds. This work highlights subtleties in the analysis of isolated opportunistic experiments, reconciling differences in the LWP response to aerosols reported in previous studies.
HOTSSea v1: a NEMO-based physical Hindcast of the Salish Sea (1980–2018) supporting ecosystem model development
Authors: Oldford Greig , Jarníková Tereza , Christensen Villy , Dunphy Michael
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Decadal-scale oceanographic, environmental, and ecological changes have been reported in the Salish Sea, an ecologically productive and biodiverse inland sea in the northeast Pacific that supports the economies and cultures of millions of people; however, there are substantial observational gaps pertaining to physical water properties that make linkages between physical drivers and ecosystem effects difficult to ascertain. With the aim of addressing these gaps, we present the Hindcast of the Salish Sea (HOTSSea) v1 with temporal coverage from 1980–2018, developed using the NEMO ocean engine. An inter-model comparison and preliminary evaluation was performed to assess sensitivity to different atmospheric and ocean reanalysis products used for boundary forcings. Biases inherited from forcings were quantified and the effectiveness of a simple temperature bias correction factor applied at one ocean boundary was evaluated. Evaluation of salinity and temperature indicates performance is best in the Strait of Georgia where the model simulates temperature anomalies and a secular warming trend over the entire water column in general agreement with observations. Analyses of modelled ocean temperature trends throughout the northern and central part of the domain where model skill was high and where observations are relatively sparse yielded fresh insights, including that ocean temperature trends are spatially and temporally variable. HOTSSea v1 will support development of an end-to-end spatial-temporal ecosystem model for the Strait of Georgia and has potential for other research and management applications related to decadal-scale climate effects on marine ecosystems, fish, and fisheries.
Impacts of educational interventions of librarian instruction on health information seeking attitudes and behaviors in an employee wellness program
Authors: Foy Colleen Marie
Published: May 2024

Objective: Health literacy and its potential impacts on the wellbeing of patrons remain a highly regarded objective among health science and medical librarians when considering learning outcomes of patron communities. Librarians are positioned to champion literacy instruction activities. This study aimed to examine health information seeking attitudes and behaviors in an academic-based employee wellness program before and after health literacy workshops were developed and facilitated by an academic health sciences librarian.
Methods: The intervention included instruction informed by Don Nutbeam’s Health Literacy Framework and the Research Triangle Institute’s Health Literacy Conceptual Framework. Sixty-five participants obtained through convenience sampling attended workshops and were invited to respond to pre- and post-session surveys. Using a quantitative quasi-experimental methodology, surveys collected health literacy indicators including preferred sources and handling practices of in-person and online health information.
Results: Findings indicated workshops influenced information seeking behaviors as participants documented a decrease in social media use for health and wellness information (-36%) and medical information (-13%). An increase in the usage of consumer health databases (like Medline Plus) was also indicated post-workshop for health and wellness information (18%) and medical information (31%).
Conclusions: Favorable impacts are evident in this small-scale study; however, more research is needed to confirm the influence of these methods on larger and more diverse populations. Librarians should continue to develop and disseminate theory informed tools and methods aimed at engaging various communities in constructive health information seeking practices.
Evolving from public health libraries as a place to focus on public health librarian expertise
Authors: Alpi Kristine M , Del Biondo Kayla , Rethlefsen Melissa
Published: May 2024

Objective: This article describes the evolution of academic public health library services from standalone academic public health libraries in 2004 to centralized services by 2021.
Methods: Five public health libraries serving public health graduate programs (SPH) at public and private institutions were visited in 2006-07. Visits comprised tours, semi-structured interviews with librarians and local health department staff, and collecting of contemporary print documents. We compiled and compared visit notes across libraries. In 2022, we reviewed online materials announcing library closure or transition for timing and how services were to be subsequently provided.
Results: Libraries and SPH were co-located and most librarians maintained public health expertise though they did not have faculty appointments in their SPHs. Specialized statistical and geographic information systems (GIS) software and data were provided in partnership, often with other system libraries. Only two libraries had strong connections to health departments–one with direct service agreements and another engaged in public health training.
Conclusion: Academic public health libraries’ relationships with SPH and health departments did not ensure their existence as standalone entities. Following a national trend for branch libraries, public health information services were centralized into larger health or science libraries. The scope and specialization of librarian expertise continues to be valued with several institutions having librarians dedicated to public health.
Mobilizing health equity through Computable Biomedical Knowledge (CBK): a call to action to the library, information sciences, and health informatics communities
Authors: Allee Nancy , Perry Gerald , Rios Gabriel , Rubin Joshua , Subbian Vignesh , Swain Deborah E. , Wheeler Terrie
Published: May 2024

The twin pandemics of COVID-19 and structural racism brought into focus health disparities and disproportionate impacts of disease on communities of color.  Health equity has subsequently emerged as a priority.  Recognizing that the future of health care will be informed by advanced information technologies including artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and algorithmic applications, the authors argue that to advance towards states of improved health equity, health information professionals need to engage in and encourage the conduct of research at the intersections of health equity, health disparities, and computational biomedical knowledge (CBK) applications. Recommendations are provided with a means to engage in this mobilization effort.
Learning on the job: using Artificial Intelligence to support rapid review methods
Authors: Rogers Kristin , Hagerman Leah , Neil-Sztramko Sarah , Dobbins Maureen
Published: May 2024

The National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools’ (NCCMT) Rapid Evidence Service conducts rapid reviews on priority questions to respond to the needs of public health decision-makers. Given the vast quantity of literature available, a key challenge of conducting rapid evidence syntheses is the time and effort required to manually screen large search results sets to identify and include all studies relevant to the research question within an accelerated timeline. To overcome this challenge, the NCCMT investigated the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into the title and abstract screening stage of the rapid review process to expedite the identification of studies relevant to the research question. 
The NCCMT is funded by the Public Health Agenda of Canada and affiliated with McMaster University.
Introducing the Journal of the Medical Library Association’s manuscript resubmission deadlines: creating accountability structures for our authors
Authors: Boruff Jill , Kraft Michelle , Carroll Alexander J.
Published: May 2024

The Journal of the Medical Library Association (JMLA) has made the decision to change our “revise-at-will” policy to instead adopt firmer deadlines for manuscript resubmissions. Beginning with this issue, manuscripts returned to authors with a “revise and resubmit” decision must be resubmitted within two months of the editorial decision. Likewise, manuscripts returned to authors with a “revisions required” decision must be resubmitted within one month of the editorial decision. This editorial discusses JMLA’s experience using a “revise-at-will” policy and outlines some anticipated benefits of the new resubmission deadlines.
Cosmologías racionalistas y la objetividad estética de Leibniz
Authors: Portales G. Carlos
Published: May 2024

El presente trabajo busca explicar cómo la filosofía de Leibniz da cuenta de una concepción radicalmente objetiva de la belleza a partir de las posiciones teológicas y cosmológicas defendidas por el alemán en contra de Descartes y Spinoza. Después de introducir, en la primera sección, el lugar de la estética en los sistemas filosóficos de los racionalistas, la segunda sección se centra en exponer la definición de belleza propia de Leibniz y configurar un criterio de objetividad estética con el aporte de discusiones filosóficas históricas y contemporáneas. En la tercera sección, se revisa el argumento de Leibniz contra el voluntarismo cartesiano y el subjetivismo de Spinoza en relación a la noción de belleza. En la cuarta, evaluaremos si la propuesta ontológica sobre la belleza de Leibniz es compatible con la definición de objetividad desarrollada en la segunda sección. Se concluye que, a la luz de la cosmología y metafísica leibniziana, la belleza debe ser independiente de toda corroboración subjetiva, ya que la belleza de las cosas es lógicamente anterior, incluso, a la existencia de éstas, lo que resulta en una concepción autónoma y objetiva de la belleza.
Plačem, a nemam kome plakat': zbeg naroda Banije početkom 1943. godine
Authors: Ostojić Zvezdana
Published: May 2024

U Arhivu Srba u Hrvatskoj (fond Adam Dupalo) nalazi se stenografski zapis nastao prilikom snimanja dokumentarnog filma o zbegu na Baniji 1943. godine. U ovom članku objavljujemo taj dokumentarni izvor, uz predgovor priređivačice. Predgovor objašnjava istorijsku pozadinu ovog događaja i ukazuje na zaboravljeno kolektivno iskustvo naroda Banije. U dokumentu se nalaze svedočanstva učesnika zbega, od kojih je većina korištena u snimanju dokumentarnog filma 1983. godine, na četrdesetogodišnjicu zbega.
Providing Complementary Food Made from Local Food for Toddlers in Indonesia: A Literature Review
Authors: MY Mia Laurentika , Welan Rahmani
Published: May 2024

Stunting is still a relatively high nutritional problem for toddlers in Indonesia. Even though the stunting rate is decreasing yearly, the downward trend is not fast enough to reach the target of 14% in 2024. The national team for accelerating poverty reduction in 2017 reported that access to nutritious food is still lacking because the price of healthy food is relatively high, which is one of the factors influencing stunting. Therefore, the government's strategy to accelerate stunting includes providing complementary food made from local food for toddlers and pregnant women to reduce stunting in Indonesia. This literature review aims to see how implementing the complementary food program made from local ingredients handles the stunting problem. A literature review is the result of a literature study through collecting and reviewing previous research. The data used are articles based on the Google Scholar database using the keywords stunting and local food, with a publication year limit of 5 years (2017 to 2023). Indonesia is the third largest country in the world regarding biodiversity (Food Security Agency). Various studies show that processed local Indonesian food has good nutritional content to fulfill children's dietary needs. Many regions have started to use local food as the leading choice of complementary food for toddlers and pregnant women. It is hoped that local food processing can be a nutritious food solution for improving children's nutrition in a sustainable manner in Indonesia.

Keywords: complementary food; toddler; local food; Indonesia
Pembagian Waris di Minangkabau Menurut Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah (Studi Kasus di Keluarga Besar Sungai Batang Tanjung Sani Kabupaten Agam di Bandar Lampung)
Authors: Maskar Garyani
Published: May 2024

This article describes the review of inheritance in an Islamic perspective. In Islamic law, the division of inheritance (faraidh) is part of a problem that has clear rules. Inheritance is a matter of what and how various rights and obligations regarding a person's wealth when he dies will be transferred to the living family. This distribution of inheritance is usually distributed more to men than women, but this is contrary to the distribution of inheritance in Minangkabau custom which gives more inheritance to daughters compared to inheritance to sons, besides that in Minangkabau custom divided into two inheritance rights namely high inheritance and low inheritance. To be more in-depth about the understanding of inheritance, the authors approach it through the hadith of inheritance. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the distribution of inheritance in Minangkabau according to Islamic economic law, seen through the hadith. the author uses qualitative methods. This research is classified as library research, which examines the main problem through the literature or references related to the title of this research.
Introduction [FR]
Authors: Grégoire Michaël , Barnabé Aurélie , Bottineau Didier , Maïonchi-Pino Norbert
Published: May 2024

Ce premier volume de la revue Signifiances (Signifying) regroupe les actes du 1er Colloque International Langage et énaction - Production du sens, incarnation, interaction, organisé à Clermont-Ferrand du 1er au 3 juin 2016 (LangEnact 1). L’utilité de ce colloque s’est imposée à nous face à l’intérêt grandissant pour l’énaction parmi les linguistes, les didacticiens et autres chercheurs intéressés par le langage et par la nécessité de rencontre entre chercheurs de disciplines convergentes. Nous souhaitons donc remercier l’ensemble des participants au colloque LangEnact 1 et tous nos partenaires. Grâce à eux et à bien d’autres qui ont rejoint le réseau « LangEnact », l’on voit poindre la cristallisation de l’approche pluridisciplinaire « Langage et énaction ». Les projets récents et en cours avec le colloque LangEnact 2 (25-27 septembre 2017) organisé à l’Université du Danemark-Sud (Odense) et le numéro thématique à paraître en décembre 2017 dans la revue Intellectica (n°68) consolide d’ailleurs de nouvelles collaborations entre des chercheurs qui, jusqu’à récemment, ne se connaissaient pas ou ne communiquaient pas entre eux.
Economía ecológica: Un análisis comparativo entre neoliberalismo y Cuarta Transformación en México
Authors: Rosas Baños Mara , García Salazar Edith Miriam , Aguirre García Gabriela Josefina , Lizardi Jiménez Manuel Alejandro , Carcaño Valencia Erika
Published: May 2024

Este libro tiene la intención de aportar un análisis teórico-crítico de la forma en la que dos tipos de gobierno gestionan el patrimonio natural de un país. Por un lado, se analizan las acciones, reformas y consecuencias de los gobiernos neoliberales de México (1982-2018) a través de la perspectiva teórica de la ‘economía ambiental’, que propone que el neoliberalismo puede mantener a la economía en una vía de crecimiento y expansión —en un espacio de recursos naturales limitados— si convierte a la naturaleza en mercancías que puedan transarse en los mercados. Por otro lado, se analiza el cambio que significó en la gestión del patrimonio natural del país la llegada al poder de un gobierno de corte nacionalista e interventor de la economía, nombrado la “Cuarta Transformación” por parte del actual presidente Andrés Manuel López Obrador. Este tipo de gobierno se analiza usando la perspectiva teórica de la ‘economía ecológica’, que es crítica del neoliberalismo y propone que los intereses económicos se subordinen a las necesidades sociales y a las dotaciones físicas de naturaleza, con el fin de priorizar la sobrevivencia del ser humano y la renovabilidad de la naturaleza. La confrontación entre ambos enfoques obliga a una reflexión en torno a las posibilidades de vida de las siguientes generaciones humanas en el planeta si no se limitan los intereses privados sobre los públicos. Los autores son economistas especializados en el campo de la economía ecológica con una trayectoria académica y de investigación de más de 10 años.
A case of suspicious fatty liver and seven non-fatty liver cases with hypobetalipoproteinemia, experienced in a community cohort
Authors:   Department of Shizuoka General Hospital, 4-27-1 Kita-ando, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka, 420-8527, Japan., Sonoda Akihiro , Shimada Toshio ,   Department of Shizuoka General Hospital, 4-27-1 Kita-ando, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka, 420-8527, Japan.
Published: May 2024

Background: Well knowingly, hypercholesterolemia is a high-risk factor for cardiovascular disease. In contrast, we have not paid much attention to Hypobetalipoproteinemia (HBL) elieve it has a protective effect on the cardiovascular system.
Safety and efficacy of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of malaria in adults in Nigeria: Phase 2 trial
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Germany., Weber Hans Michael , Weber Robert ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Germany., Junggebauer Martin ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Germany., Ali Habeeb ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Germany., SS Taiwo ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Germany., Wojcik Matthias ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Germany.
Published: May 2024

Background: This is the first randomized controlled trial assessing the efficacy and safety of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum Malaria in adults. The aim of the current study is to evaluate the use of photodynamic therapy as a possible novel treatment option.
False positive PET-CT imaging after application of fibrin-based sponge at the site of previous hepatic resection for colo-rectal metastasis: A short series
Authors:   Department of General, Digestive and Endocrine Surgery, Pole of hepato-bilio-pancreatic surgery, CHU UCL Namur, Site of Godinne, Belgium., Grandjean Steven , Bertrand Claude ,   Department of Nuclear Medicine, CHU UCL Namur, Site of Godinne, Belgium., Krug Bruno ,   Department of General, Digestive and Endocrine Surgery, Pole of hepato-bilio-pancreatic surgery, CHU UCL Namur, Site of Godinne, Belgium., Dili Alexandra ,   Department of General, Digestive and Endocrine Surgery, Pole of hepato-bilio-pancreatic surgery, CHU UCL Namur, Site of Godinne, Belgium.
Published: May 2024

Surgical resection is the treatment of choice with curative intent for colorectal liver metastasis. Preoperative accurate radiological staging is key for optimal treatment. Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT (PETCT) is effective for this purpose. We present 4 cases of patients with history of hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastasis. In all patients, during the procedure, we used fibrin-based sponge to achieve optimal haemostasis of the parenchymal transection surface. During the oncologic follow-up, a suspicion of disease recurrence justified a staging PET-CT that revealed pathologic metabolic activity on sites of previous liver resection, highly suspicious of tumour recurrence. The delay between hepatectomy and PET-CT for recurrence ranged from 5 to 12 months. In all cases, a new surgical exploration was performed after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and PET-CT positive sites of previous liver resection were removed. Definitive histological diagnosis showed inflammatory granuloma or fibrous tissue.
A case report of Eagle’s syndrome: The union of the styloid process and the hyoid bone
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Poland., Beck Ewelina , Tekieli-Pawłowska Maria ,   Specialist Medical Center in Polanica-Zdrój, Jana Pawła II 2, 57-320 Polanica Zdrój, Poland., Święch Paweł ,   Specialist Medical Center in Polanica-Zdrój, Jana Pawła II 2, 57-320 Polanica Zdrój, Poland., Matusiak Witold ,   Specialist Medical Center in Polanica-Zdrój, Jana Pawła II 2, 57-320 Polanica Zdrój, Poland., Jaźwiec Przemysław ,   Specialist Medical Center in Polanica-Zdrój, Jana Pawła II 2, 57-320 Polanica Zdrój, Poland.
Published: May 2024

The Eagle’s Syndrome is a rare condition found in 4% of the general population. It is caused by elongation of the styloid process and/or calcification of the stylohyoid ligament. Clinical image depends on, which structures, including nerves, blood vessels, soft tissues, have been compressed by the styloid process. Symptoms include otopharyngeal, neurological and vascular manifestations. The diagnosis of the Eagle’s syndrome might be incidental in asymptomatic patients as well. The authors present a case of a patient with the Eagle’s Syndrome, who has suffered from undefined throat discomfort for 6 years. Computed tomography (CT) showed an excessively elongated styloid process reaching the hyoid bone to contribute to a newly formed joint. This opened the pathway for further diagnostics and treatment but, most importantly, solving patient’s health problem, bothering her for many years.
Research on dance teaching methods based on emotion recognition and emotion analysis
Authors: Jing Wang
Published: May 2024

In sports dance (SPD) education, it is common to give excessive value on technique while ignoring emotion. This issue causes emotions and motion to be poorly integrated, which negatively impacts the educational result. As a result, this study employs a sensor to gather video data from SPD performers and then extracts the crucial characteristic spots to estimate their poses. This study proposes unique capuchin search-driven bi-directional tuned recurrent network (CS-BRN) architecture to efficiently categorize dancers' emotions. Additionally, the arousal value can be used to categorize the arousal valence (AV) emotional paradigm into various parts. The AV paradigm performs superior in high and low fields, which correlate to exciting, nervous and mild feelings, respectively. We employed metrics to evaluate this study's performance like precision (90%,) accuracy (96%), F1-score (92%), recall (91%), The findings of the trial demonstrate that the suggested method has a high degree of emotional recognition accuracy and can precisely identify the crucial moments in the performers' technical motions. This study significantly aided in the emotional identification and alleviation of SPD participants during the education procedure by precisely identifying the crucial parts of their technical motion presentations.
Educational data mining for student performance prediction: feature selection and model evaluation
Authors: Tao-Hongli
Published: May 2024

Student performance is a multidimensional concept that includes academic accomplishment and cognitive development. It measures the performance of educational institutions, teaching methods and individual efforts. Engagement, motivation and support networks have a substantial impact on performance results. In this research, we intend to establish an intelligent data mining-based model for predicting student performance through a novel feature selection approach. We propose an innovative Adaptive Sea Horse Optimization (ASHO) to select the crucial features to predict the education performance level. We gathered a xAPI-Edu-Data dataset which includes students’ numerous academic details, to train our suggested model. The Z-score normalization algorithm is employed to pre-process the obtained raw data, it improves the quality of the data. We utilized Independent Component Analysis (ICA) to extract relevant characteristics from the processed data. We utilize the ASH algorithm for feature selection, it dynamically adjusts search parameters, efficiently exploring the feature space to locate the ideal subset of features for improving the predictive performance. The selected features are classified by the implementation of the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm for predicting student performance. Our recommended approach is implemented in Python software. The finding evaluation phase examines the suggested model's prediction effectiveness with various parameters such as precision, accuracy, recall and f1 score. We performed a comparison analysis with other traditional methods to determine the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed prediction approach performed better than other existing approaches.
Artificial Neural Networks to the Analysis of AISI 304 Steel Sheets through Limiting Drawing Ratio Test
Authors: T. Mayavan
Published: May 2024

Drawbeads are employed in the formation of intricately shaped draw pieces to modify the stress state in specific areas of the drawpiece or to equalize the material's flow resistance along its perimeter. A unique drawbead simulator for calculating the factor of friction on the drawbead is presented in this article. The objective of this manuscript is to employ artificial neural networks (ANNs) to comprehend the impact of the primary friction process parameters, namely sample orientation concerning the rolling direction of the steel sheets, counter-sample surface roughness, and lubricant conditions, on the rate of friction. The goal was to create a database that would be utilized to train ANNs. This paper investigates the influence of temperature gradients developed in the tool profiles on the forming characteristics of AISI 304 steel sheets, primarily employing the cup drawing test. To examine the formability characteristics of the investigated steel sheets, limiting drawing ratios test was conducted by isothermal and non-isothermal heating conditions on the prepared circular blanks. The experimental results also highlighted that maintaining a uniform tooling temperature does not lead to an enhancement in formability. Specifically during non-isothermal forming conditions, punch was purposefully kept at a temperature lower than the die / blank holder, LDR increased by 16 % in non-isothermal and 8 % in isothermal forming conditions.
Exploration of Strategies for Promoting the Digital Transformation of Education in Ethnic Minority Areas
Authors: Yumei Li
Published: May 2024

Digital transformation is a major trend in educational development. Ethnic minority regions, considering their geographical characteristics, actively promote the digital transformation of education. However, this process still faces numerous challenges. In view of this, this article proposes the following strategies: promoting the digital transformation and intelligent upgrading of the education system through the construction of an educational dedicated network to support the high-quality development of education; addressing issues in the construction of the "Internet + Education" platform and implementing the Smart Education Platform Construction Project; advocating the "Platform + Education" service model, establishing a "1+6+N" education digital platform system, and accelerating the digital transformation of education across the region.
Big Data Model for Third-party Stability Assessment of Major Decisions: Generation Logic and Path Construction
Authors: Mingxin Xu
Published: May 2024

The role of digital and intelligent technology in social risk governance and assessment is increasingly prominent. However, existing research often focuses on the technical aspects of development, neglecting the synergy and integration between technology and administrative practices. To address this, the paper constructs a four-dimensional theoretical analysis framework based on collaborative governance theory, which includes “subject integration, object unification, relationship coupling, and function complementation.” This framework is applied in a case study to analyze the generation logic and pathway construction of the third-party stability assessment the “big data” model adopted by City A. The study concludes that the dominant role of administrative efficiency is core, the supportive role of technological empowerment is key, and the participatory role of social forces is essential in building the pathway. These findings provide empirical support for the digital construction of major decision-making third-party stability assessment nationwide. They offer new perspectives to enhance governance efficiency and contribute to the ongoing improvement and high-quality development of major decision-making processes in social stability risk governance and assessment.
Research on the Impact of Internet Literature Protagonist Role Setting on Moral Education in Colleges and Universities Based on the Perspective of Big Data Technology
Authors: Yongyin Huang
Published: May 2024

Throughout history, literary works have played a significant role in education, network literature has emerged as a prominent form of literature, captivating the interest of college students. The character portrayals in network literature have a profound impact on the formation of their personalities and their approach to daily life. However, it is essential to acknowledge that some network literature works are poorly crafted, resorting to incestuous and pornographic content for popularity, and plagiarism is rampant. Therefore, with the help of big data technology, we should use information collection, information integration, scientific prediction and other data methods to accurately identify and dialectically look at Internet literature, correctly analyze the setting of the protagonist's role in it, and think about the positive and negative impacts it has brought about. The correct guidance of college students in reading network literature should be carried out from the perspectives of the state, online platforms, and educational institutions. By doing so, network literature can become a catalyst for moral education in higher education.