bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EMOCIONES QUE INTERVIENEN EN EL APRENDIZAJE SIGNIFICATIVO DURANTE LOS PROCESOS DE ENSEÑANZA Y DE APRENDIZAJE
Authors: Cervantes Gil Zamira
Published: January 2022

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo reflexionar sobre los fundamentos teóricos del estudio de las emociones que intervienen en el aprendizaje significativo. Indagar en los fundamentos teóricos, implica hacer un recorrido en otras décadas acerca de las emociones en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. Se presenta la información en cuatro apartados, que pretenden brindar un acercamiento y generar una reflexión sobre el estudio. Finalmente, conocer y trabajar a partir de la educación emocional puede contribuir, no sólo a desarrollar la investigación sobre las emociones en el campo educativo, sino también podría ayudar a las instituciones a desarrollar programas para apoyar a los profesores en la difícil tarea de educar, destacando el quehacer docente. De esta manera, reconocer las emociones en los procesos de enseñanza y de aprendizaje es potenciar la promoción de aprendizajes significativos dentro del aula.
Teleconsulta en Odontología para paciente con síndrome de Down durante la pandemia por COVID-19: reporte de caso
Authors: Rojano Rodríguez Adrian , Rey Arrieta Andrés  David , Díaz Cardenas Shyrley
Published: January 2022

La salud oral juega un papel importante en el bienestar general de los pacientes y no debe ser descuidada aún en circunstancias adversas. En situaciones de crisis sanitarias como la pandemia COVID-19, suele limitarse el acceso a servicios de salud oral, especialmente en pacientes con condiciones especiales que requieren intervenciones clínicas, controles y seguimientos a tratamientos nuevos o ya programados. El presente artículo reporta el caso clínico de una paciente de 8 años con síndrome de Down, atendida mediante teleconsulta en odontología. La intervención se planeó en tres etapas: a. Diseño y aplicación de instrumentos de evaluación de riesgo familiar y oral, b. Orientación en salud oral y familiar, y c. Seguimiento de actividades. Para la intervención, se aplicaron cuatro instrumentos, los cuales apoyaron la medición de variables del estudio. El abordaje en teleodontología con este paciente tuvo una duración de 3 meses, con consultas semanales usando la aplicación de WhatsApp. Se identificaron factores de riesgo para la salud oral del paciente y su familia como presencia de biofilm dental, alto consumo de azúcar, baja frecuencia del cepillado bucal y limitada fuente de ingresos económicos a causa de la pandemia COVID-19 entre otros. Dentro de los resultados del seguimiento por teleodontología, se logra disminuir los factores de riesgos ambientales, familiares e individuales del paciente, con apoyo de sus padres. De este abordaje en teleodontología, los investigadores concluyen que las teleconsulta en odontología representan un recurso valioso de atención integral en salud oral.
Pulpotomía en dentición primaria: un análisis bibliométrico de 57 años
Authors: Reynoso Garza Nathalia Paola , Leyda Menéndez Ana María , Ribelles Llop Marta
Published: January 2022

Introducción: La pulpotomía es el tratamiento pulpar más frecuentemente realizado en dentición primaria pero aún no se ha elaborado un análisis bibliométrico de la literatura científica publicada al respecto. Objetivo: Conocer el desarrollo de los artículos publicados sobre pulpotomía en dientes primarios desde 1960 hasta el 2017. Material y métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica electrónica incluyendo artículos en inglés, disponibles a texto completo en versión electrónica. Los indicadores bibliométricos analizados fueron: distribución cronológica de los documentos, productividad por revistas, por autores, por países, por instituciones, por tipo de artículo, por contenido temático, número de autores/artículo, número de citas recibidas/artículo y número de referencias bibliográficas empleadas/artículo. Resultados: Se incluyeron 204 artículos publicados en 39 revistas, sólo un tercio especializadas en odontopediatría. El 80,23% de los primeros firmantes estaba vinculado a una universidad. El número medio de autores/artículo fue de 2,85 de 30 países diferentes. El 50% de los trabajos fueron estudios clínicos no aleatorizados y el 82,84% buscó el mejor material para tratar la pulpa radicular remanente. Los países con mayor número de publicaciones fueron Estados Unidos (n=40) e India (n=38). Conclusiones: La producción de artículos sobre pulpotomía en dentición primaria y el número de revistas donde fueron publicados aumentó progresivamente en las décadas estudiadas, así como el número de autores firmantes. Predominaron los estudios clínicos buscando la mejor alternativa para tratar la pulpa remanente. El principal lugar de investigación fueron las universidades. Los paises emergentes  han ganado protagonismo en la producción científica mundial sobre el tema analizado.
Correlación entre los estadios de maduración ósea de las vértebras cervicales y los estadios de formación del canino mandibular
Authors: Forsythe Amalia , Medina Díaz Aida Carolina , Von Einem Müller Bernhard
Published: January 2022

La evaluación de la maduración ósea es de gran importancia en la toma de decisiones con respecto al plan de tratamiento de diferentes maloclusiones que pueden depender del pico de crecimiento mandibular. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la correlación entre las etapas de calcificación del canino mandibular permanente observadas en la radiografía panorámica con los estadíos de maduración cervicales observados en la radiografía cefálica lateral.  Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, transversal y correlacional, evaluando los estadios de maduración ósea de las vértebras cervicales utilizando el método de Baccetti, y los estadios de desarrollo del canino mandibular utilizando las etapas descritas por Demirjian. La muestra estuvo conformada por radiografías panorámicas y cefálicas laterales de 81 sujetos (hombres y mujeres) con una edad comprendida entre los 9 y los 14 años. Las variables fueron comparadas mediante estadística inferencial utilizando tablas de contingencia y la pruebas Chi2 de Pearson. Resultados: La correlación entre la maduración dental y cervical para el género masculino fue de 0,689 y para el femenino de 0,690 p<0,001. Las etapas F y G observadas en el canino mandibular coincidieron con las etapas CS1 y CS3 de maduración respectivamente. Conclusión: se observó que las etapas de formación radicular del canino mandibular presentan relación con las etapas de maduración cervical siendo útil su determinación para inferir cercanía del pico de crecimiento prepuberal.
Enhancement of Maternal ECG Using Short-Term Fourier Transform for Foetal Electrocardiogram Extraction
Authors: Vadivu Prof. M. Senthil , H Saranya , K S Vijay Kumar
Published: January 2022

The objective of the project is to improve maternal abdomen recording for better prediction of foetal Electrocardiogram (FECG). One of the most difficult tasks in observing foetal well-being is obtaining a clean foetal Electrocardiogram (FECG) using non-invasive abdominal recordings. The foetal graph's low signal quality, on the other hand, makes morphological examination of its wave structure in clinical follow-up difficult. The signal contains precise information that can help doctors to monitor fetal health during pregnancy and labor. The abdominal signal is normalized and separated in the pre-processing stage for wave shape analysis in clinical follow-up. The Kaiser window is used for spectral analysis and segmenting the signal. The two-dimensional (2D) time-frequency representation is obtained by short-time Fourier transform (STFT). The STFT enhances the abdominal recordings of maternal Electrocardiogram (MECG) for efficient separation of foetal electrocardiogram (FECG) to monitor the foetus well-being.
Multipath Wireless Network Coding: A Scheduling Constraint in Game Perspective
Authors: Chitra Dr. D. , Ilakkiya K.
Published: January 2022

This paper considers wireless networks in which various paths are obtainable involving each source and destination. It is allowing each source to tear traffic among all of its existing paths, and it may conquer the lowest achievable number of transmissions per unit time to sustain a prearranged traffic matrix. Traffic bound in contradictory instructions in excess of two wireless hops can utilize the “reverse carpooling” advantage of network coding in order to decrease the number of transmissions used. These call such coded hops “hyper-links.” With the overturn carpooling procedure, longer paths might be cheaper than shorter ones. However, convenient is an irregular situation among sources. The network coding advantage is realized only if there is traffic in both directions of a shared path. This project regard as the problem of routing amid network coding by egotistic agents (the sources) as a potential game and develop a method of state-space extension in which extra agents (the hyper-links) decouple sources’ choices from each other by declaring a hyper-link capacity, allowing sources to split their traffic selfishly in a distributed fashion, and then altering the hyper-link capacity based on user actions. Furthermore, each hyper-link has a scheduling constraint in stipulations of the maximum number of transmissions authorized per unit time. Finally these project show that our two-level control scheme is established and verify our investigative insights by simulation.
Design of Low Power Less Leakage Quarternary Adder Using CMOS
Authors: Sutha M. , Nirmala Dr. R. , Kamalavathi Dr. E.
Published: January 2022

In VLSI, design and implementation of circuits with MOS devices and binary logic are quite usual. The Main Objective is to design a low power and minimum leakage Quaternary adder. The VLSI field consists of Multi-valued logic (MVL) such as ternary and Quaternary Logic (QTL). The Failures such as Short Channel Effects (SCE) Impact-ionization and surface scattering are in normalized aspects. The Quaternary radix on MVL (multi-valued logic) monitors and reduces the area. The Quaternary (four-valued) logic converts the quaternary signals and binary signals produced by the by the existing binary circuits. The Proposed is carried out with LTSPICE tool and CMOS technology.
Speech Dereverberation Using Deep Learning Algorithm
Authors: Saraswathi Dr. S. , Ramya S.
Published: January 2022

This paper focuses on speech derverberation using a single microphone. We investigate the applicability of fully convolutional networks (FCN) to enhance the speech signal represented by short-time Fourier transform (STFT) images in light of their recent success in many image processing applications. We present two variants: a "U-Net," which is an encoder-decoder network with skip connections, and a generative adversarial network (GAN) with the U-Net as the generator, which produces a more intuitive cost function for training. To assess our method, we used data from the REVERB challenge and compared our results to those of other methods tested under the same conditions. In most cases, we discovered that our method outperforms the competing methods.
Automated Roadside COW Animal Detection and Collision Prevention System
Authors: Prabhu Dr. R. , Viswanathan Dr. N.
Published: January 2022

Automated Roadside COW Animal Detection and Collision Prevention System
A Comprehensive Approach for IoT Based Smart Home Applications Using 5G
Authors: Deepa S. K. , Viswabharathi K. , Priyadharshini M. , Mithra N.
Published: January 2022

5G is the status of technology, which has the ability to create new interfaces for the daily used devices and networking components. 5G plays a major role in connecting larger number of users to provide smarter and faster communications. The design of this model is mainly designed to achieve performance with reduced bandwidth and better coverage, reliability, and latency. Mainly, the perception behind the wireless technology and 5G is to reduce the load and to steady the technical solutions to facilitate applications for better mobile communication and utilized with latest applications in the business environment. Therefore , IoT (Internet of Things) & 5G plays a vital role in mobile applications & network for eg.,smart watches, health applications, smart cards, smart cities.MMW( Millimeter wave) frequency spectrum is used to achieve transmission of large amount of data.
A Hybrid Optimized LSTM Models for Human Activity Recognition with IOT Devices
Authors: Arokiaraj S. , Viswanathan Dr. N.
Published: January 2022

With the advent of Internet of things(IoT),HA (HA) recognition has contributed the more application in health care in terms of diagnosis and Clinical process. These devices must be aware of human movements to provide better aid in the clinical applications as well as user’s daily activity.Also , In addition to machine and deep learning algorithms, HA recognition systems has significantly improved in terms of high accurate recognition. However, the most of the existing models designed needs improvisation in terms of accuracy and computational overhead. In this research paper, we proposed a BAT optimized Long Short term Memory (BAT-LSTM) for an effective recognition of human activities using real time IoT systems. The data are collected by implanting the Internet of things) devices invasively. Then, proposed BAT-LSTM is deployed to extract the temporal features which are then used for classification to HA. Nearly 10,0000 dataset were collected and used for evaluating the proposed model. For the validation of proposed framework, accuracy, precision, recall, specificity and F1-score parameters are chosen and comparison is done with the other state-of-art deep learning models. The finding shows the proposed model outperforms the other learning models and finds its suitability for the HA recognition.
Raspberry PI Based ECG Data Acquisition System by Using Block Chain
Authors: Navaraja P. , Deepika E. , Birundha R. , Aarthi S.
Published: January 2022

There have been revolutionary developments in the healthcare industry with the advancement of technology over the past years. Technology has widespread health records that may have been digitized into electronic health records. Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, Block chain technology, lab-on-chip, non-invasive and minimally invasive surgeries and so on has simplified several dreadful diseases. The research as well as healthcare industry has been greatly impacted by these new technologies. In such case accessibility of health data from one provider to another at the right time remains a major challenge, especially when patients are in a critical condition having access to fragmented health records from multiple sources into a single chain. The proposed system aims to exchange health information on a block chain platform to build a smart e-health system. In this system, block chain is a clinical data repository that provides patients a complete, distributed ledger record containing records of all the events and seamless access to their electronic health records through healthcare providers. As an important feature, this system provides high security and integrity through cryptographic hash functions.
Voice Controlled Home Automation Using AI and NLP
Authors: Navaraja P. , Kishore P. , Dineshkumar S. , Karthick R. , Kavinkumar C.
Published: January 2022

The aim of home automation is to make our lives easier and to improve the quality of life. The concept of Smart Homes builds on the progressing maturity of areas such as Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing. Here, natural language processing (NLP) plays a vital role since it acts as an interface between human interaction and machines. Through NLP users can either command or control devices at home even though disabled persons command or request varies from presets. An application area of AI is Natural Language Processing (NLP). Voice assistants incorporate AI using cloud computing and can communicate with the users in natural language. Voice assistants are easy to use and thus there are millions of devices that incorporate them in households nowadays. Our project aims at providing a fully automated voice based solution that our users can rely on, to perform more than just switching on/off the appliances. The user sends a command through speech to the mobile device, which interprets the message and sends the appropriate command to the specific appliance. The primary objective is to construct a useful voice-based system that utilizes AI and NLP to control all domestic applications and services and also learn the user preferences over time using machine learning algorithms.
Comparative Analysis of White Blood Cell Cancer Detection Using Image Processing and IoT
Authors: Loganayagi Dr. T. , K Sindhu. , S Sripriyadharshini.
Published: January 2022

Computerized analysis of white blood cells tumor such as Leukemia and Myeloma is an essential testing biomedical investigate point. Herein, a comparative analysis of image processing algorithms to detect the cancer is made and patient’s health is monitored using IOT also analyzed. The work could be useful for developing and exploring the new applications of image processing in IOT based systems.
The Role of Information Theory in the Field of Big Data Privacy
Authors:   Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA, Haroutunian Mariam , Mastoyan Karen ,   Gavar State University
Published: January 2022

Protecting privacy in Big Data is a rapidly growing research area. The first approach towards privacy assurance was the anonymity method. However, recent research indicated that simply anonymized data sets can be easily attacked. Later, differential privacy was proposed, which proved to be the most promising approach. The trade-off between privacy and the usefulness of published data, as well as other problems, such as the availability of metrics to compare different ways of achieving anonymity, are in the realm of Information Theory. Although a number of review articles are available in literature, the information - theoretic methods capacities haven’t been paid due attention. In the current article an overview of state-of-the-art methods from Information Theory to ensure privacy are provided.
Application of Deep Learning-Based Methods to the Single Image Non-Uniform Blind Motion Deblurring Problem
Authors:   National Polytechnic University of Armenia, Shoyan Misak , Hakobyan Robert ,   National Polytechnic University of Armenia, Shoyan Mekhak
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we present deep learning-based blind image deblurring methods for estimating and removing a non-uniform motion blur from a single blurry image. We propose two fully convolutional neural networks (CNN) for solving the problem. The networks are trained end-to-end to reconstruct the latent sharp image directly from the given single blurry image without estimating and making any assumptions on the blur kernel, its uniformity, and noise. We demonstrate the performance of the proposed models and show that our approaches can effectively estimate and remove complex non-uniform motion blur from a single blurry image.
Designing and Implementing a Method of Data Augmentation Using Machine Learning
Authors:   National Polytechnic University of Armenia, Mayilyan Aren
Published: January 2022

Efficiency of neural network (NN) models depend on the parameters given and the input data. Due to the complexity of environmental conditions and limitations the data for NN models, especially for the case of images, can be insufficient. To overcome this problem data augmentation has been used to enlarge the dataset. The task is to generate diverse set of images from a small set of images for NN training. Due to data augmentation transformation, 3105 new images out of 345 input data were created for classification, detection and image segmentation.
PROGRAM GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. MARUKI INTERNASIONAL INDONESIA MAKASSAR
Authors: Juhanto Asrijun , Genisa Jalil , Idris Allaudin Al
Published: January 2022

The Healthy Living Community Movement (Germas) is an effort to increase awareness, willingness and ability for everyone to live a healthy life in order to improve the health status of the community as high as possible. The purpose of this study was to conduct an analysis that influenced the Germas program to increase employee motivation at PT. Maruki international Indonesia Makassar. The research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional study approach. The total population in this study were 241 employees and the sample size was 71 respondents. Collecting quantitative data using questionnaires and checklists, analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that the Physical Activity variable had a significant effect (p=0.012<a=0.05) on the increase in work motivation, the Nutrition Improvement Variable had a significant effect (0,=0.048 <0,=0.05) on the increase in work motivation, the detection variable Early childhood has a significant effect (p=0.008<a=0.05) on increasing work motivation It is recommended with the results of this study that the relevant government and company management can provide socialization in the application of the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) program, especially in the workplace, so that healthy workers' productivity increases
RISK ASSESSMENT IN 13-STORY BUILDING PROJECTS WITH THE FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (FMEA) METHOD AND THE DOMINO EFFECT
Authors: Lahmadi Salman Farid , Ridhosari Betanti , Suryawan I Wayan Koko , Sarwono Ariyanti
Published: January 2022

The building construction project is one of the activities that can pose a safety risk. Work safety risk assessment can be done using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method and looking at the Risk Priority Number (RPN) value. The purpose of this research is to take a case study of the building Office in determining the highest RPN and provide recommendations on its management. This project consists of 13 earthworks, passenger hoist, tower crane, scaffolding jobs, ironworks, formwork work, foundry work, mechanical, electrical plumbing (MEP) work, welding work, and floor wall doing works, and ceramic installation work. The highest RPN from the observations occurred in Iron Fabrication which can cause fingers hit by a bar cutter and bender. In this case, personal protective equipment (PPE) is significant in preventing these impacts from occurring in the project work area.
PENGENDALIAN HAZARD DI PB MAJU KRANGGAN JAYA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE HAZARD AND OPERABILITY STUDY (HAZOP)
Authors: Sari Santika , Novanto Nugie , Ikhsan Nur Muhammad , Aditya Dimas , Lisdiarto Muhammad Rafii
Published: January 2022

Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) adalah suatu rencana yang dapat digunakan pengusaha dan pekerja yang bertujuan mencegah adanya kecelakaan kerja. Kecelakaan kerja juga dapat disebabkan oleh bahaya beserta risiko yang dibawanya. Karena hadirnya bahaya dan risiko tersebut, diperlukan upaya pengendalian agar meminimalisasi akibat yang dapat merugikan. Untuk meminimalisasi hal tersebut, diperlukan adanya aktivitas manajemen risiko, salah satunya adalah mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis potensi bahaya. Dalam proses tersebut dapat menggunakan metode Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP). HAZOP merupakan teknik standar untuk menganalisis atau memodifikasi potensi bahaya dalam persiapan untuk menentukan masalah keamanan sistem atau pengoperasian. Kali ini, kami melakukan analisis terhadap potensi bahaya yang terdapat pada PB Maju Kranggan Jaya dikarenakan kegiatan proses produksi yang dilakukan oleh pekerjanya masih belum menerapkan K3 dengan baik. Data yang kami kumpulkan menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara serta didukung adanya kajian pustaka. Selanjutnya, data diolah dengan menggunakan HAZOP Worksheet. Dari hasil pengolahan data, didapatkan 16 potensi Hazard dengan risiko rendah, sedang, dan tinggi yang umum terjadi di lokasi kerja diantaranya adalah salah posisi, kelelahan, kelilipan, tergelincir, tangan terjepit, beban yang terlalu berat, terjepit mesin, kepala terbentur, dan tangan tergelincir. Selain itu, tingkat pengendalian risiko pada PB Maju Kranggan Jaya dapat dikatakan masih berisiko karena terdapat risiko bahaya dengan level sedang maupun tinggi. Langkah umum yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengurangi potensi hazard dan risiko tersebut adalah menyediakan dan mewajibkan seluruh pekerja untuk menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) sehingga dapat mengurangii adanya kecelakaan kerja
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI KOERSIF TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN VIRUS COVID-19 PADA IBU LANSIA DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Nasution Lely Febriani , Sari Etika Mulia
Published: January 2022

Pada era pandemi saat ini, kelompok lansia merupakan kelompok yang paling berisiko mengalami keparahan/morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat penyakit Covid-19. Untuk itu pencegahan penularan melalui upaya promotif dan preventif terhadap Covid-19 bagi lansia menjadi prioritas, baik di tingkat masyarakat maupun di fasilitas kesehatan.

Upaya promotif dan preventif maka perlu dilakukan pendekatan dengan komunikasi koersif. Komunikasi koersif adalah proses penyampaian pesan (pikiran dan perasaan) oleh seseorang kepada orang lain untuk mengubah sikap, opini, atau perilaku dengan gaya yang mengandung paksaan sehingga memberikan dampak adanya kepatuhan akan kebijakan serta aturan dalam menjalankan protokol kesehatan seperti (menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak) bahkan adanya sanksi bagi yang melanggar kebijakan dan aturan.

Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research) dan penelitian kualitatif. Sampel penelitian ini yakni sebanyak 10 (sepuluh) lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Patumbak. Sampel penelitian ditentukan secara non-random sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling dimana peneliti memilih sampel dari populasi menggunakan kriteria. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.

Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa petugas kesehatan menggunakan komunikasi koersif yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan yaitu menasihati, menegur, memberikan peringatan, memberikan hukuman, dan melakukan tindakan fisik kepada lansia. Komunikasi koersif memiliki efek terhadap lansia yaitu timbulnya rasa kekhawatiran, rasa takut akan penting protokol kesehatan guna memutus penyebaran virus Covid-19. Saran peneliti terhadap petugas kesehatan yang membaca, atau pembaca yang akan menjadi petugas kesehatan agar tidak terlalu keras atau kasar terhadap    lansia sehingga dapat memberikan efek jera, namun jangan sampai dan sebisa mungkin dihindari untuk melakukan tindakan fisik ke lansia agar lansia tidak mengalami trauma akan rasa takut yang berlebih akan adanya aturan dan kebijakan protol kesehatan.
ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT PASAR MENGENAI PENGGUNAAN RODENTISIDA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KUCING LIAR
Authors: Fadhilatunnisa Nurul , Sudarti Sudarti , Subchan Wachju
Published: January 2022

Inappropriate use of rodenticides by most market communities has resulted in a reduction in the population of feral cats (Felis catus) found in the market. If this continues, it can lead to the extinction of feral cat species in the area. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge and attitudes of the market community regarding the use of rodenticides and their impact on feral cats (Felis catus). This study used a survey method, namely interviews and observations of 28 respondents who claimed to have used rodenticides. The results showed that 35.7% of respondents had a low level of knowledge, 39.3% had a moderate level of knowledge, and 25% had a high level of knowledge. As for the attitude aspect, the majority of the community obtained quite good criteria with an average of 68.
PENGARUH SHIFT KERJA TERHADAP KELELAHAN KERJA PERAWAT DI UNIT RAWAT COVID-19 RSUD dr. DJASAMEN SARAGIH
Authors: Siddiq Muhraza , Prima Armanda , Silalahi Novrika , Siregar Ripai , Ginting Sulastri Br
Published: January 2022

Work weakness is portion of the common probelms that are regulary experienced within the work constrain, wearness can significantly affect the health of the workforce and can reduce productivity, including the nurse workforce. Fatigue is often caused by inappropriate working hours. Shift workers tend to be more prone to work burnout. Impactof work shift on nurse's work weakness in the unit covid-19 roomRSUD dr. Djasamen Saragih. The study used quantitative research with observational methods on 34 respondents. Univariat analysis showed that the majority of respondents experienced work fatigue, namely 20 people (58.8%) and not tired of work, namely 14 people (41.2%). From the results of the Bivariate analysis between work shifts and work weakness using the Chi-Square test, the p-value is 0.005. With p-value (0.005)<(0.05). This H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. There’s an effect of work shifts on the work fatigue of nurses in the Covid-19 Inpatient room at dr. Djasamen Saragih in 2021.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN PENANGANAN DEMAM PADA BALITA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KLATEN
Authors: Andriyani Asti , Agustina Lusinta
Published: January 2022

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit saluran napas yang ditandai dengan demam. Di masa pandemic COVID-19, orang tua merasa cemasapabila anak mengalami demam dan cenderung melakukan pengobatan secara mandiri terlebih dahulu.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat kecemasan dan penanganan demam pada balita masa pandemic COVID-19 di Klaten. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, tehnik sampling purposive sampling , responden berjumlah 58 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang diberikan melalui google form.Hasil penelitian ini tingkat kecemasan responden paling banyak adalah cemas sedang sebanyak 47 responden (81 %), penanganan demam paling banyak dilakukan oleh orang tua adalah memberikan obat penurun panas secara mandiri sebanyak 31 responden (53,4 %). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini tingkat kecemasan orang tua adalah cemas sedang dan orang tua memilih memberikan obat penurun panas ketika anak demam sebagai alternatif pengobatan demam di masa pandemic COVID-19.
The Social, Civic, and Political Uses of Instagram in Four Countries
Authors: Boulianne Shelley , Hoffmann Christian P.
Published: January 2022

Instagram has more than 1 billion monthly users. Yet, little is known about how citizens engage with this platform. In this paper, we use representative survey data to examine social, civic, and political uses of Instagram by citizens in four countries: the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and France (n=6,291). The survey was administered to an online panel matched to the age and gender profile of each country (September to November 2019). About 40% of respondents used Instagram. This platform is especially popular among young adults (73%). Users’ network sizes are typically small, as a third of users have less than 15 followers and follow less than 15 other accounts. About 15% of users followed news organizations, a nonprofit organization or charity, or a political candidate or party. While users rarely cultivate networks with ties to these formal organizations and groups, civic and political information flows on this platform. Approximately 57% of users report seeing political information on Instagram during the previous 12 months. These findings suggest political information on Instagram flows through informal rather than formal networks. This paper establishes the importance of social, civic, and political uses of Instagram among citizens in four Western countries. Furthermore, we offer insights into the segments of the population that are intense users of Instagram, which helps to understand the role of this platform in civic and political life.
Absenteísmo do enfermeiro no centro cirúrgico: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Marques Monteiro Mariana , Dos Reis Silva Aline , Ramos de Andrade Antunes Gomes Jacqueline , DA SILVA FERREIRA VANESSA , MIRANDA BITENCOURT SAMIR , Sakr Khouri Carlos , Almeida Félix Caroline , Dos Santos Pinto Cleber , Mendonça Ebert , Fernandes Guimarães Maritônia , Franco e Silva Anchieta Jardel
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: identificar e analisar as publicações recentes sobre as causas de absenteísmo do Enfermeiro no Centro Cirúrgico e possíveis formas de enfrentamento utilizadas individualmente e em nível de gestão. Método: Revisão Sistemática realizada no período de outubro de 2018 a fevereiro de 2019 analisando-se artigos obtidos na Biblioteca Virtual Em Saúde (BVS) e na Scientific Electronic Library Online (ScieLo) conforme critérios estabelecidos. Resultados: foram identificados 3020 artigos, sendo 05 a amostra final após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão/exclusão. Conclusão: esforços para combater o adoecimento do trabalhador devem ser priorizados a fim de, não somente diminuir seu absenteísmo, mas também permitir que o trabalho seja um local de satisfação para o profissional e consequentemente para o usuário. Há carência de metodologias melhores estruturadas, focadas nas características específicas de cada profissão devido a diferenças significativas nas atribuições e responsabilidades, faltam dados sobre diferentes realidades sociais brasileiras e estudos que identifiquem, testem ou analisem intervenções e resultados de estratégias implementadas por gestores no enfrentamento de situações que possam impactar no absenteísmo do Enfermeiro no Centro Cirúrgico.
Suspensões cirúrgicas em um hospital público de médio porte do Distrito Federal
Authors: Dos Santos Nascimento Gilson , Santos de Melo Verônica , Mendonça Ebert , Pereira de Oliveira Fernanda , Da Silva Queiroz Heglisson Gustavo , Meirelles Barbosa Helen , Virginia Noleto Iracema , Ramos de Andrade Antunes Gomes Jacqueline , Severiano de Melo Junior Kerginaldo , Pereira Silva Laura Fernanda
Published: January 2022

A administração e o gerenciamento de um centro cirúrgico fazem parte das atribuições dos enfermeiros dessa unidade, cabendo a esses profissionais a tarefa de prover equipamentos e materiais com a finalidade de melhorar as condições de trabalho durante o processo cirúrgico. A suspensão de cirurgia é um importante indicador na gestão de um centro cirúrgico, que deve ser alvo de atenção. A presente pesquisa visa responder a seguinte questão: Quais as principais causas de suspensão de cirurgia e qual a incidência desses cancelamentos? Compreender este acontecimento é fundamental para minimizar gastos públicos e desgastes nos pacientes e familiares. Trata-se de uma pesquisa retrospectiva de natureza descritiva com abordagem quantitativa com o objetivo principal de investigar a incidência e as principais causas de suspensões cirúrgicas em um Centro Cirúrgico (CC) de um hospital público de médio porte localizado no Distrito Federal. O período de coleta de dados foi nos meses de novembro e dezembro de 2020 e foram levantados dados de cirurgias eletivas realizadas de janeiro a dezembro de 2020.
Using G-Suite Docs to Improve Students’ Writing Ability at SMA Negeri 1 Batuan, Sumenep
Authors: Subandi Norani Yanuar , Warid Hablil , Sulistyaningsih
Published: January 2022

The aim of this research were to describe the implementation of Using G - Suite Docs to Improve Students’ Writing Ability at SMA Negeri 1 Batuan, Sumenep and to find out  the achievement of student’s writing ability in Using G - Suite at SMA Negeri 1 Batuan, Sumenep. The approach used in this research was classroom action research. Data collection tools in this study were observation sheets of learning management through G-Suite Docs media, student activity observation sheets and tests. The objects of this study were 25 students of class XII IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Batuan even semester of the 2020/2021 school year. The research showed that the result of implementing of using G-Suite Docs showed that the students were more enthusiastic in writing discussion text and all students could respond to their group work by commenting on the process in writing. Moreover, the students achievement from the initial conditions up to second cycle. The average of initial condition was 66.6 changed to be 79.64 or increased 80% with the result of completeness reaching 92%.

 

Keywords: G - Suite Docs, Writing ability, Discussion Text
A Flouting Maxims Analysis of Conversation on Whatsapp Message
Authors: Septiani Widya Eka
Published: January 2022

The focus of this research is flouting maxim which is used by conversation on whatsapp message between Widya Eka Septiani and Edo Meggi Fernando as the students of English Education Study Program 2016. This research aims at: (1) describing the kinds of maxims flouted by conversation on whatsapp message between Widya Eka Septiani and Edo Meggi Fernando as the students of English Education Study Program 2016 and (2) revealing the reasons of flouting maxim showed by conversation on whatsapp message between Widya Eka Septiani and Edo Meggi Fernando as English Education’16. The research design of this study was descriptive qualitative research. The results of the research show that (1) the flouting maxims in conversation between Widya Eka Septiani and Edo Meggi Fernando by whatsapp message is flouting maxim of relation, and (2) revealing the reasons of flouting maxim showed by by conversation on whatsapp message between Widya Eka Septiani and Edo Meggi Fernando.
Improving the Students’ Speaking Ability of Report Text through Stop Motion Video Technique in Junior High School
Authors: Wicaksono Fikry Aji , Hidayati Isma , Septiani Widya Eka
Published: January 2022

This research was Classroom Action Research. This research aimed at implementing stop motion video technique to improve students speaking ability of report text in junior high school and the students’ perception in implementation of stop motion video technique to improve the students’ speaking ability of report text. The subject of this research was the second grade of junior high school. The focus of this research was the students’ speking ability. The data were in the form of students’ speaking score. The data were obtained through conducting teaching learning process. The result of this research was that there were improvement in students’ speaking ability through Stop Motion Video technique in whole skills. The improvement was up to 40%-90%. They were pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, and understanding. The students’ perception showed that all of the students were motivated after conducted this learning technique. This was showed by the questionnaires filled by the students.
The Influence of Feedback in Different Way of Learning and the Relationship with Students’ Vocabulary Acquisition: Issues in Assessment
Authors: Irham Mifta
Published: January 2022

Abstract

This paper has three components. They are feedback, the way of learning, and vocabulary acquisition. This research was based on the learning situation that teachers and students have to conduct online learning because of the pandemic Covid 19. This paper elaborates the three components mentioned before. In the process of assessment, feedback is the important part. When students learning at school, teachers will give feedback directly. The way of giving feedback in language learning will influence students’ vocabulary acquisition. But, in different way of learning, teachers cannot give feedback directly as in the classroom. This situation gives different influence in students’ vocabulary acquisition. Then teachers do the alternative assessment in the process of online learning.

 

Keywords: Feedback, Vocabulary Acquisition, Assessment
Radiological Evaluation of the Effects of Printing Parameters on 3D Printed Cylindrical LW-PLA Samples: Preliminary Results
Authors: ÖZSOYKAL İsmail , HUSEMOGLU R. Bugra , YURT Ayşegül
Published: January 2022

Purpose: In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the radiological tissue equivalency of different 3D printed samples obtained at different printing temperatures, flow rates and infill rates.

Materials and Methods: Ultimaker 3 Extended 3D printer and LW-PLA filament were used witin the scope of this study. A total of 18 cylinders were printed by using 3 different printing temperatures of 195°C, 200oC and 205oC, 3 different flow rates of 60%, 80% and 100%, and 2 different infilling rates of 90% and 100%. Each sample is obtained 1 cm in diameter and 3 cm in height. After calculating the densities of the samples, they were imaged by a Philips Brilliance 128-slice computed tomography scanner. In the images, the average Hounsfield Unit values and the standard deviations of these values were recorded at 5 different axial positions for each sample. The mean HU and standard deviation values recorded over 5 slices were evaluated according to the printing parameters.

Results: Density of the samples are obtained between 0.63 g/cm3 and 1.19 g/cm3. It was observed that the density of the samples were directly proportional to the flow rate and the infill rate. In addition, the average Hounsfield Unit values of the samples varied between -450 and +73. On the other hand, the standard deviation values were recorded between ±6 and ±25. It was observed that the mean Hounsfield Unit values increased with increasing temperature, flow rate and infill rate. The standard deviation values decreased with increasing printing temperatures.

Conclusion: Considering the mean Hounsfield Unit values of different tissues imaged in routine computed tomography examinations, it is concluded that the samples obtained at different printing parameters using LW-PLA filament may have radiological properties that can represent many soft tissues.
Biomechanical Comparison of Different Subtrochanteric Bone Fracture Angles in Cerclage Wiring: Finite Element Study
Authors: HUSEMOGLU R. Bugra , HAVITÇIOĞLU Hasan
Published: January 2022

Cerclage wires are regularly hired as fixation gear to resource reposition, enhance alignment and growth fixation stability. In specific femoral shaft, subtrochanteric and periprosthetic fractures gain from cerclage fixation. Also in supracondylar femoral shaft fractures, extra cord cerclages proved to be extra than only a reposition device and accelerated the general power of the osteosynthesis construct. This study tests for the stabilizing effect of different bone fracture angles in with cerclage. Cerclage fixation of a oblique fractures were tested with fracture angles (45°, 55°, 65°). Construct stiffness and displacements were investigated under static loads and compared to the different bone fracture angles. With each of the tested bone fractures, stiffness wasn't significantly for a compare angles. Most reduction in fracture gap movement was achieved by 65° fracture angle, followed by 55° and 45° fractures.
All cerclage wire fixation were generally superior with reduced fracture movements whereas in 65 degree fracture showing the greatest stabilizing effect. Cerclage wire application has emerged as a potential therapeutic for subtrochanteric fractures.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON DEVELOPMENT OF THE METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE AMOUNT OF IMPURITATED GASES IN NUCLEAR FUEL
Authors: Vityuk G. A. , Vityuk V. A. , Vurim A. D. , Kelcingazina R. Y. , Bekmagambetova B. Y.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to an issue of estimating the impurity gas amount in nuclear fuel in the aspect of the distracting contribution from released gases to the total pressure inside ampoule of the device in the simulating a severe accident with core melting. The paper presents a method based on measuring the pressure and temperature of gas in a closed values of the fuel elements during the fuel melting. The correctness of the developed methodology is confirmed by the results of experiments on the melting of fuel in a pulsed graphite reactor IGR with the implementation of a controlled neutron pulse.
Caputo-Katugampola-type implicit fractional differential equation with anti-periodic boundary conditions
Authors: REDHWAN Saleh , SHAİKH Sadikali , ABDO Mohammed
Published: January 2022

The given article describes the implicit fractional dierential equation with anti-periodic boundary conditionsin the frame of Caputo-Katugampola fractional derivative. We obtain an analogous integral equation of thegiven problem and prove the existence and uniqueness results of such a problem using the Banach andKrasnoselskii xed point theorems. Further, by applying generalized Gronwall inequality, the Ulam-Hyersstability results are discussed. To show the eectiveness of the acquired results, convenient examples arepresented.
«COVID-19»-Ի ԲԱՑԱՍԱԿԱՆ ԱԶԴԵՑՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ՀՀ ԶԲՈՍԱՇՐՋՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՈԼՈՐՏԻ ՎՐԱ/THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF ''COVID-19'' ON TOURISM SPHERE OF THE RA/ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОЕ ВЛИЯНИЕ ''COVID-19'' НА СФЕРУ ТУРИЗМА В РА
Authors: Tovmasyan Gayane
Published: January 2022

The number of tourists in Armenia has been growing in recent years. Therefore, the article presents the main statistics of the tourism sector: the number of incoming tourists and the quarterly balance of payments indicators, the number of domestic tourists, the main marketing steps implemented in Armenia. The analysis shows that tourism in Armenia would grow in the upcoming years if not the spread of COVID-19, which is a global problem, and Armenia cannot avoid it. The article discusses the possible negative impact of COVID-19 on tourism in Armenia and other countries, discusses measures taken by a number of countries and by Armenia to mitigate the possible negative consequences of COVID-19, and some preliminary predictions are made.
ԱՄՆ ՔԱՂԱՔԱԿԱՆ ԽՈՍՈՒՅԹՈՒՄ ԿԻՐԱՌՎԱԾ ՓՈԽԱԲԵՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ՔՆՆԱԿԱՆ ՈՒՍՈՒՄՆԱՍԻՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ (ՀԱՅՈՑ ՑԵՂԱՍՊԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՎԵՐԱԲԵՐՅԱԼ ՈՒՂԵՐՁՆԵՐԻ ՀԻՄԱՆ ՎՐԱ)/CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF METAPHOR APPLIED IN THE US POLITICAL DISCOURSE (ON PRESIDENTIAL STATEMENTS CONCERNING THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE)/ КРИТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ МЕТАФОР, ИСПОЛЬЗУЕМЫХ В АМЕРИКАНСКОМ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОМ ДИСКУРСЕ
(НА ОСНОВЕ ПОСЛАНИЙ В СВЯЗИ С ГЕНОЦИДОМ АРМЯН)
Authors: Hakobyan Sona
Published: January 2022

The article is a critical analysis of metaphors applied in the US political discourse in line with the Armenian Genocide. The article keenly touches upon the method of “Critical approaches to metaphor” and Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) in the context of US ideology and its evasive policy on Armenian Genocide recognition. Correspondingly, the study is a corpus analysis with the data of the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA). Corpus studies of metaphor meticulously outline the intentions of the US presidents on the Armenian Genocide along with the motives of valuing the events of 1915 though the representation of conceptual metaphors.
ՀԻՓՈԹԵՔԱՅԻՆ ՎԱՐԿԱՎՈՐՄԱՆ ԳՈՐԾԸՆԹԱՑԻ ԱՐԴՅՈՒՆԱՎԵՏ ԿԱՐԳԱՎՈՐՈՒՄԸ՝ ՎԱՐԿԱՌՈՒԻ ԵՎ ՀԱՄԱՎԱՐԿԱՌՈՒԻ ԵԿԱՄՏԱՅԻՆ ՀԱՐԿԻ ՎԵՐԱԴԱՐՁՄԱՆ ՍԿԶԲՈՒՆՔԻ ԼԻԱՐԺԵՔ ԿԻՐԱՌՄԱՄԲ/EFFECTIVE REGULATION OF MORTGAGE LOANS WITH THE FULL
APPLICATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF RETURNING INCOME TAX OF THE BORROWER AND CO-BORROWER/ЭФФЕКТИВНОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИПОТЕЧНОГО КРЕДИТОВАНИЯ С ПОЛНЫМ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ ПРИНЦИПА ВОЗВРАТА ПОДОХОДНОГО НАЛОГА ЗАЕМЩИКА И СОЗАЕМЩИКА
Authors: Tonikyan Arman
Published: January 2022

The article presents the dynamics of mortgage loans provided by commercial banks of the Republic of Armenia, the change in the volume of income tax returned to individuals in exchange for the interest paid by them on mortgage loans, as well as the structure of credit investments in the RA mortgage market.
Within the framework of the study, the task was set to effectively regulate mortgage lending using the principle of income tax refund of the borrower and co-borrower; it was proposed to return the co-borrower's income tax on a quarterly basis in the amount of the remaining interest on the loan, regardless of being a co-owner of the property.