bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Inventory Barang Gudang Berbasis Web Studi Kasus Yayasan Indonesia Care
Authors: Adzani Adinda Mutiara , Mulya Citra Pricylia Ananda , Ahluna Faza , Febrianti Syafira , Akbar Yuma , Yel Mesra Betty
Published: May 2024

Along with the increasingly rapid development of technology, this can be characterized by increasingly sophisticated technology. Using computers as a tool in carrying out work in information technology is becoming increasingly common and developing in all fields. This research discusses implementing an equipment inventory information system at the Indonesia Care Foundation to increase the efficiency of managing equipment availability. This study includes requirements analysis, system design, and implementation of information technology-based solutions to monitor and manage equipment more effectively. Data collection methods involve interviews, observation, and documentation analysis. The research results show that implementing an inventory information system provides significant benefits, including increased recording accuracy, more efficient stock management, and better monitoring of equipment use and maintenance. This implementation's success positively contributes to operational efficiency and improves equipment management performance at the Foundation Indonesia Care.
Sosialisasi Hukum Perbankan Pembiayaan Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Bagi Pengembangan UMKM di Desa Kalidungjaya Karawang
Authors: Fadhilah Meita , Setiady Tri , Tahir Erdin
Published: May 2024

The People's Business Credit Program is one of the government's programs to increase access to financing for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) which is channeled through financial institutions with a guarantee pattern. The financing distributed by people's business credit comes from banking funds or financial institutions that are people's business credit distributors. The funds provided are in the form of working capital and investment funds which are distributed to individual/individual MSMEs, business entities, and/or business groups who have productive and viable businesses but do not have additional collateral and also do not have good financial records. Even though the government has provided large MSME funds, the public is still unaware of people's business credit distribution. The people's business credit program is still the spearhead of government programs in efforts to expand access to financing for micro, small, and medium enterprises. The main aim of implementing this socialization is for the community to be able to develop their business into a bigger one, have business activities with good financial reports, and have no doubts about applying for people's business credit to the nearest state-owned bank to expand their business.
Mengubah Tradisi Lisan Masyarakat Menjadi Tradisi Tulisan: Menjaga Eksistensi Negeri Adat di Negeri Samasuru Kecamatan Teluk Elpaputih Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Matatula Syane , Titely Elsina , Alfons Christwyn R.
Published: May 2024

The country is a territorial area of settlement of indigenous peoples who have built interactions with each other since ancient times and over a long period to form a culture as a tradition of customs. The country and its traditions and customs constitute an identity for both the individual and the collective community of its adherents. Apart from that, transforming previous generations' knowledge through oral storytelling will significantly contribute to the low level of understanding and shift in the meaning of traditional values. This Community Service aims to provide knowledge or experience to the community about the importance of maintaining traditional identity for future generations by transforming traditional understanding of the country's customs on Seram Island, Maluku, in writing so that their substantial meaning can be known and understood well. Results of Community Service It is hoped that it can contribute to the sustainability of the traditional values of Samasuru Country in particular and other traditional areas in Maluku and Indonesia in general.
Sosialisasi Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Simulasi Teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) di Sekolah Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Maluku Tengah
Authors: Rachman Gazali , Manuhutu Fredrik , Jamaludin  , Batlolona John Rafafy , Nurmin  , Risahondua Hatasudji
Published: May 2024

The problem in Maluku is about earthquake mitigation and the lack of our young generation or students who master Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The reason why this issue should be a major concern is because Maluku is an earthquake-prone area. Providing understanding about earthquakes and earthquake mitigation is carried out through outreach to schools so that it is hoped that teachers and students will become pioneers who can provide understanding or knowledge about earthquakes and earthquake mitigation for each family and in their respective environments. Apart from that, mastery of IoT technology is very important. This is because IoT is the basis for creating the industrial era 4.0. The lack of knowledge about IoT technology among students in Maluku is a concern in increasing students' knowledge about IoT technology. To overcome this problem, socialization and simulation activities were carried out in schools which were partners in the Community Service Program activities in providing IoT training and the application of IoT in the industrial world. It is hoped that mastering the basic knowledge of IoT technology can support innovative IoT-based learning processes. IoT-based learning provides stimulus for students to carry out various experiments that are more innovative, creative and independent. Earthquake mitigation socialization activities and IoT technology workshop activities will be carried out at MAN 1 School, Central Maluku.
Pelatihan Penghitungan PPh Final Tarif 0.5% Sesuai Peraturan Pemerintah No.55 Tahun 2022 pada Pelaku Usaha UMKM di Kepulauan Banda Neira, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Husein Hartina , Basuki Ferry H , Pattinaja Elna Marsye , Temalagi Selva , Kriswantini Dwi , Lewaru Trisna Sary
Published: May 2024

The untapped potential for taxation in Indonesia is still quite high, one of which is "underground economy" activities which have not been identified because the original transactions are using cash. Apart from that, taxpayers' knowledge is still subsided, which results in a combination of high levels of tax avoidance and evasion. Provides knowledge related to tax reporting, as well as financial reporting understandability to some of entrepreneurs is an urgent activity to deal with, is the responsible of academics to lowering this gap. Based on a pre-survey of 23 entrepreneurs, it was found that none of them had a NPWP (Taxpayer Identification Number) and had never had association with tax agencies. This PKM is held in intermediary with the learning of tax ability for entrepreneurs who have certain Gross Income with a maximum limit of 4.8 billion per year. By providing facilities from the government through a classification of 0.5% rate of the DPP. It is an opportunity for entrepreneurs to submit taxes. The results of the PKM result that most of the material has been enlightened, but the issue of this PKM can be seen from the compliance of entrepreneurs with tax obligations, which is expected in a more acceptable way in the future.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Perkembangan Kecerdasan Emosional Anak Usia 12-15 Tahun di Lingkungan RT 14 Vila Tangerang Elok Kelurahan Kutajaya
Authors: Nisa Dewi Nur Fajarotun , Haila Hidayatullah , Siregar Herlina
Published: May 2024

This research aims to identify parenting patterns in the development of emotional intelligence in children aged 12-15 years in the neighborhood of RT 14 Vila Tangerang Elok, Kutajaya District, and evaluate the results of parenting patterns in the development of emotional intelligence in children aged 12-15 years in the neighborhood of RT 14 Vila Tangerang Elok, Kutajaya Village, and analyzing the factors that influence parenting patterns in the development of emotional intelligence in children aged 12-15 years in the neighborhood of RT 14 Vila Tangerang Elok, Kutajaya Village. The method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data sources obtained were 5 parents and 5 children. The results of this research show that the parenting pattern applied by parents about RT 14 Vila Tangerang Elok is a democratic parenting style where this parenting has developed well, although there are still children who are not able to control their emotions.
PROTOTYPE SMART PARKING AT STMIK AKBA BASED ON MICROCONTROLLER USING RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Ashari Hilda , M. Yusuf Andi , Vitalocca Dyah
Published: May 2024

This study aims to design a prototype smart parking using a microcontroller is expected to provide convenience for parking lot users at STMIK AKBA, making it easier for drivers to find out the availability of parking slots and where the location of the empty slots is in a parking lot and at the same time test the performance of the prototype using RFID. The results of this study indicate that using this system can provide information to parking users quickly and effectively. The results of the implementation of this system can run well based on the results of system testing in its use which get the results of the system's feasibility test with the average time for access takes 3 seconds and the average time for access to exit takes 6 seconds with a suitable category for use.
Babies in the corporeal turn: The cognitive embodiment of early motor development and exploration in the Brazilian context of early childhood education
Authors: Meireles Santos da Costa Natália , de Jesus de Andrade Joana , Campos Tolentino de Lima Aline Patrícia
Published: May 2024

The corporeal turn in developmental psychology has rekindled interest regarding how early motor development contributes to and enhances cognitive development across the first years of life. By highlighting embodied perceptual-motor engagement with the world, embodied cognitive learning emphasizes the importance of experience and perceptual-motor mechanisms in modulating the development of person-environment systems. The field currently calls for research that combines such conceptual frameworks with the complex everyday material and sociocultural landscapes that resource infants' developmental trajectories. We, therefore, aim to connect the conceptual refinement of bodily-anchored exploration to the contextual reality of everyday settings of early childhood education (ECE)—here situated in the Brazilian context—as relevant social and cultural suppliers and modulators of the developmental trajectories of babies. Secondarily, we ponder on the premises of national pedagogical curricula and their role in mediating the quality of experiences and systems of person-environment relations more closely. Cultural-historical psychology, in dialogue with the principles of Ecological Psychology, constitutes the theoretical framework that underpins the microgenetic analyses conducted. By analyzing episodes of exploratory actions of a focal baby situated in the ECE context, we seek to apprehend motor-perceptual indicators of embodied cognitive processing by considering the modes of appropriation entailed in episodes of embodied exploration. We reflect on pedagogical implications considering official national documents of early childhood education. This work contributes by providing complementary insights into the nature of infants' everyday sociocultural embodied experiences and their development in pedagogically oriented settings.
Proposal of Digital Twin-Enabled New Product Design Framework
Authors: M Chandrasekaran , PK Rajesh
Published: May 2024

Digital twin (DT) has provided numerous opportunities for product development businesses to leverage data acquired from the physical model. Ideally, many companies are improving their use cases by using the collected physical data in a virtual model. Thanks to emerging communication technologies, 5th generation mobile network (5G), the internet of things (IoT), industrial internet of things (IIoT) sensors, etc., which help to collect data from the physical product and send data to cloud computing, called big data. With the gap in the non-availability of standard architecture, many companies are using big data and building their digital models. This paper proposes a novel DT-enabled new product design framework that has built an interaction between the DT and product design environments. This framework enables the data to be captured from various physical entities, stored in a centralized location, and pushed into the digital entity, which processes the data and converts the raw data into information used for decision-making. In the digital entity, multiple technologies are used to process data into information, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) models, mathematical models, and simulation models. The processed data that emerges from these models are called synthetic or DT data; this data is later used for control / monitoring and visualization / interaction purposes. In this paper, the data classified as visualization and interaction is integrated with the new product design framework in all four design stages, viz., concept design, detailed design, design verification, and redesign, with various data contributions to the design. A case study was discussed by applying the DT data processed using the AI / ML model in the concept design phase. Using synthetic data, the medium-duty truck frame assemblyï¿½s design concept was validated using ten load cases iteratively, and the design was finalized. The results are encouraging that the overall weight of the frame assembly was optimized by 9% without impacting the strength and factor of safety of the frame assembly.
The Electoral Reform in New Caledonia as a Blessing in Disguise
Authors: Rodriguez Pierre-Emmanuel
Published: May 2024

The constitutional amendment recently examined by the French Parliament would allow French citizens, residing in New Caledonia for at least ten years, to take part in local elections. Prompted by President Macron, this electoral reform has led to massive riots in recent weeks involving supporters and opponents of independence for this territory of the French Republic. Local representatives fear that this reform will place the Kanak – the archipelago’s autochthonous people – in an even more inferior position vis-à-vis loyalist militants. Nevertheless, this reform should guarantee better representation of the population of New Caledonia and thereby guarantee the right to vote more widely, in line with the democratic principles of the French Republic.
ITLOS and the importance of (getting) external rules (right) in interpreting UNCLOS
Authors: Voigt Christina
Published: May 2024

The Advisory Opinion handed down by the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) on 21 May 2024 is truly remarkable. However, while ITLOS succeeded in noting the relevance of many other treaties and customary norms in international law, it fell short of a comprehensive and consistent approach to determining which other treaty norms would be relevant to the interpretation of UNCLOS and how. Establishing coherence by “taking into account external rules” means more than a general reference or a pick-and-choose approach to some relevant norms in an external treaty, while not to others.
Enhancing agricultural sustainability through plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria and nanotechnology
Authors: M. AL-Khayri Jameel , Khan Tahir
Published: May 2024

The challenges facing the global agricultural system in the twenty-first century, such as declining productivity and ecosystem sustainability, are worsened by predictions of a growing population, which is expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050. Factors related to climate change, such as rising temperatures and abiotic stresses, such as salinity and drought, put agricultural production at risk. Sustainable agriculture has become crucial, as it offers long-term environmental and social benefits by reducing the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers. One promising solution for sustainable agriculture is the use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). These bacteria, which are abundant in the rhizosphere, enhance plant growth both directly and indirectly by promoting root growth, biofertilization, and controlling phytopathogens. However, despite their potential, challenges still exist in terms of the inconsistent performance and mechanisms of PGPR, which limits their widespread adoption. Biofertilizers containing PGPR provide a sustainable alternative to conventional fertilizers by enhancing nutrient availability and soil fertility. Additionally, the integration of nanotechnology holds promise in improving agricultural sustainability by facilitating efficient nutrient uptake and the controlled release of fertilizers, thus reducing environmental impacts. PGPR have been shown to be effective in various crops such as maize and sugarcane, offering solutions for soil nutrient deficiencies and pathogen control. Nevertheless, the beneficial effects of PGPR may be influenced by certain bacterial traits, underscoring the importance of selecting appropriate strains for optimal outcomes. In conclusion, the integration of PGPR and nanotechnology offers a comprehensive approach to sustainable agriculture, addressing the complex challenges.
Revolutionizing agriculture: Exploring the potential of digital technologies and controlled environmental agriculture
Authors: M. AL-Khayri Jameel , Khan Tahir
Published: May 2024

The agricultural sector has experienced remarkable transformations fueled by technological advancements over the past 50 years, which have enhanced productivity and sustainability. Presently, agriculture is transitioning into a new era, driven by connectivity and data, known as Agriculture 4.0. This transition holds promise for further enhancing yield, optimizing resource utilization, and promoting sustainability and resilience. However, challenges such as population growth, resource scarcity, environmental degradation, and food waste persist and necessitate innovative solutions. Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) has emerged as a pivotal domain in urban agriculture, offering solutions to address these challenges. Several Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) facilities, such as greenhouses, plant factories, and rooftop gardens, employ sophisticated methods to enhance plant growth and quality while reducing resource usage. Achieving optimal growth conditions within CEA facilities remains a challenge, necessitating the effective management of microclimates and root zone environments. Recent research has emphasized the role of intelligent systems, particularly artificial intelligence and deep learning, in addressing these challenges. Moreover, optimizing indoor growing environments requires careful consideration of factors, such as temperature, humidity, chemical balance, and photosynthetic photon flux. Despite these advancements, the global food supply chain faces significant inefficiencies and wastage, exacerbated by factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change. Climate-smart agriculture, which leverages technologies such as AI and genomic tools, offers promising avenues for enhancing crop resilience and productivity in the face of changing climatic conditions. The integration of information technologies has further revolutionized agriculture and offers potential solutions to mitigate the impact of climate.
Inhibitory effect on acute herpes and prevention of postherpetic neuralgia in herpes simplex virus-1-infected mice using Ricinus communis extract
Authors: M. Al-Khayri Jameel , Mansoor Shah
Published: May 2024

Ricinus communis and valacyclovir (VACV) were tested for their effects on the progression of skin observation and pain responses in mice infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). The mice were infected with HSV-1 and treated with R. communis (8, 16, or 48 mg/kg) or VACV (15, 45, or 90 mg/kg) twice daily from days 2 to 8 post-infection. Skin lesion development and pain-associated reactions were assessed 27 days after infection. HSV-1 infection resulted in zosteriform skin observation and increased pain-related scores. Both R. communis and VACV demonstrated a dose-dependent reduction in skin observation and pain-related ratings. The study also investigated the impact of the timing of R. communis and VACV administration on skin observation and pain responses and found that lesion scores were significantly reduced when R. communis treatment was initiated on day 2 post-infection. The inhibitory effects of R. communis and VACV on HSV-1 dissemination in the dorsal root ganglia were studied, showing a significant reduction in HSV-1 DNA replication number after the administration of both drugs. Additionally, the study aimed to investigate the impact of R. communis and VACV on the expression levels of pain-associated mRNA in the spinal cord of HSV-1-infected mice. The study demonstrated that R. communis therapy exhibited an inhibitory effect on pain-related factors.
The Influence of Self-Efficacy, Work Discipline and Organizational Culture On Employee Performance Mediated By Job Satisfaction
Authors: Iman Saro Pieter
Published: May 2024

The study aimed to examine self-efficacy, work discipline and organizational culture on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction. In this study, the technique of taking data sources by means of non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method. The sample used was employees at PT APM Logistics collected through a google form online questionnaire totaling 145 respondents. This study uses Partial Least Square SEM or what is called PLS-SEM. This study uses variables of self-efficacy, discipline and culture as dependent variables, employee performance as an independent variable, and job satisfaction as a mediating variable. The results of this study indicate that efficacy has no positive and significant effect on employee performance, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction,  organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, job satisfaction mediates the effect of self-efficacy on employee performance, job satisfaction mediates the effect of work discipline on employee performance, job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of organizational culture on employee performance
Analysis of The Effectiveness of Earned Value Method In Road Widening Project Management In Mojokerto Regency
Authors: Hariyadi Sugeng , Teki Tjendani Hanie , Witjaksana Budi
Published: May 2024

In construction project management, achieving three main goals, namely cost, quality, and time, becomes the primary focus. This study aims to evaluate a road widening project in Mojokerto Regency with a target completion time of 150 days. To prevent delays and cost overruns, researchers adopted the Earned Value method as a tool to identify early warnings regarding project performance. This method integrates cost and time measurements through indicators such as Cost Variance (CV), Schedule Variance (SV), Cost Performance Index (CPI), Schedule Performance Index (SPI), Estimated at Completion (EAC), and Estimated Schedule at Completion (EAC). The analysis results show that the additional costs required (ETC) amounted to Rp 3,276,704,110.14, with an estimated additional time (ETS) up to the 12th week being 87 days. The project's cost change (EAC) reached Rp 3,961,767,811.01 from the contract cost, while the estimated project completion time (EAS) was 171 days. These findings indicate that the construction service provider has implemented an efficient execution method with consistent monitoring, ensuring the smooth progress of the project.
Exploring Gaps and Strategies: A Pilot Interview for Enhancing Disaster Risk Governance in Malaysia through Integrated Climate Change Adaptation for Resilience in the Future
Authors: Madnor Mohd Syukri , Harun Aizul Nahar , Che Ros Faizah
Published: May 2024

Global climate change has led to a surge in climate-related disasters. Effectively managing these crises requires adopting disaster risk reduction strategies that account for climate change's profound impact. This article explores gaps in Malaysia's disaster risk reduction governance and climate change adaptation through literature review and preliminary interview. It highlights critical shortcomings which are outdated policies, challenges in multiple disciplinary collaboration and data sharing, and a lack of a robust strategic plan. While these findings are not exhaustive, they open the opportunity and emphasize the pressing need for further research. Future studies should focus on uncovering networks among actors, policies, and practices in Malaysia to develop a governance framework for a safer and more sustainable future amid evolving climate challenges. This requires thorough examination of the overlaps and distinctions in both fields, paving the way for a governance strategy aligned with the Paris Agreement, Sustainable Development Goals, and Sendai Framework.
Financial Incentives and Their Impact on Employee Productivity: The Education Department in Hafar Al-Batin as a Model
Authors: Al-Shammari Muhammad , Sadek Walid , Abdul Hamid Al-Faisal
Published: May 2024

The research problem is evident in studying: What is the impact of financial incentives on the productivity of employees in the Education Department in Hafr Al-Batin Governorate? The study aimed to examine the financial incentive system in place in institutions and their role in improving employee performance. The objective limits of the study include its focus on knowing the impact of incentives, both material and moral, and their impact on employee productivity in the Education Department in Hafar Al-Batin as an example. The application of the study was limited to employees in the Education Department in Hafr Al-Batin Governorate during the year 2023-2024. The study relied on the descriptive correlational approach to determine the level of material incentives and their impact on the productivity of employees in the Education Department in Hafr Al-Batin. The study population consists of employees of the Education Department in Hafr Al-Batin Governorate, while the target study sample consists of employees whose number ranges from (228) employees. The study found that responses are statistically distributed according to relative strength (68.70%). The study recommends that the standard for evaluating employees' performance be the standard of reward and punishment within the work environment, so that the use of incentives, whether positive or negative, against employees comes in a way that ensures achieving the goals of the incentive system.
تحليل طريقة تعليم الإملاء لطلاب معهد البركة سيمالنجون
Authors: Hanafi Ali Saddam
Published: May 2024

مهارة الكتابة هي نوع من أنواع المهارات اللغوية و لها التقنيات التي يجب أن يتقنها المعلم لتطبيقها خلال التعليم. ولمهارة الكتابة أقسام فهي الخط والإملاء والإنشاء. وعرف من أحد المدارس أن هناك المشكلة في تعليم الإملاء حيث الطلاب لم يقدروا على فهمه فهما صحيحا، فبناء على ذلك يريد الباحث أن يحلل طريقة تعليم الإملاء في معهد البركة الحديث سيمالنجون. وأسئلة البحث (١) ما هي الطريقة المستخدمة في تعليم الإملاء لفصل الجيم من الصف الثالث المتوسط بمعهد البركة الحديث سيمالونجون؟ (٢) ما هي المشكلة لدى المدرسين عند تعليم الإملاء لفصل الجيم من الصف الثالث المتوسط بمعهد البركة، وما الطريقة لحل تلك المشكلات؟ (٣) و ما هي المشكلات لدى الطلاب عند تعليم الإملاء لفصل الجيم من الصف الثالث المتوسط بمعهد البركة، وما الطريقة لحل تلك المشكلات؟ وأهدافه (١) معرفة طريقة المستخدمة في تعليم مادة الإملاء بمعهد البركة. (٢) معرفة مشكلات الموجودة عند الطلاب و المدرس في تعليم مادة الإملاء بمعهد البركة. (٣) بحث عن كيفية حل المشكلات عند تعليم مادة الإملاء في معهد البركة. والمنهج المستخدم هو البحث الوصفي الكيفي الميدني والطرق المستخدمة لجمع البيانات هي الملاحظة والمقابلة والوثائق. بينما لتحليل البيانات باستخدام طرق التحليل الوصفي. ونتيجة البحث هي (١) طريقة تعليم الإملاء في فصل الثالث الجيم بطريقة الإملاء الاستماعي. (٢) مشكلات لدى المدرسين عدم حضور بعض الطلاب في الفصل فيعطون لهم دراسة إضافية و هناك بعض طرق التدريس لا تناسب الطلاب فعلى المدرسين ابدالها. (٣) مشكلات لدى الطلاب نقصان المراجعة و يشعر أن المدرسين يسرعون في التعليم وبعض الطلاب قد يئسوا.
Strategi Komunikasi Yayasan Noordeen Takengon dalam Membina Pendidikan Anak Yatim Piatu
Authors: Fauzan Muhammad
Published: May 2024

Panti Asuhan Yayasan Noorden Kota Takengon adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan yang berperan dalam proses pembinaan pendidikan dan ahlak anak didik yang terkhusus anak yatim atau yatim piatu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran secara jelas tentang: Strategi Komunikasi Yayasan Noordeen Takengon dalam membina pendidikan anak yatim piatu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif fenomenologi. Data primer dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui keterangan dan informasi yang di dapat dari pihak Yayasan. Adapun sumber data sekunder yang peneliti gunakan sebagai pendukung penelitian ini adalah dari data-data, internet, arsip ataupun dokumen-dokumen yang ada berkaitan dengan penelitian. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diperoleh bahwa Strategi Komunikasi Yayasan Panti Asuhan Noordeen Takengon dalam mebina Pendidikan Anak Yatim Piatu menggunakan komunikasi satu arah Harlod Laswell dan 6 metode yaitu pendekatan melalui komunikasi interpersonal, metode persuasi dan motivasi, metode reward and punishment, memperlakukan anak yatim piatu seperti anak sendiri, metode pembiasaan, dan melihat potensi anak.
The Effect of Music Therapy as an Adjunctive Treatment in Pediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Traditional Therapies: A Systematic Review
Authors: M. Cole, EdD, PA-C, DFAAPA Debra , Beane, PA-S Kaitlin , Engel, PA-S Madeleine , Shaffer, PA-S Madison , Tartabini, PA-S Sarah
Published: May 2024

Aim: This study aimed to analyze articles that discussed the effect of music as adjunctive therapy to traditional treatments of pediatric cancer patients compared to a control of no music therapy. Background: Cancer is a leading cause of death in children, with over 400,000 children diagnosed annually. During standard oncologic treatments, children often experience psychological and physical adverse effects. The use of music therapy can provide numerous supportive benefits to pediatric patients as adjunctive treatment in reducing psychological and physical burdens. Design: This was a systematic review of English-language articles from PubMed. Methods: Nine outcome articles were utilized in this systematic review, including quantitative and qualitative reviews of case studies, interviews, historical accounts, randomized control trials, and other systematic reviews. Results: The study found increased quality of life (QOL) involving dimensions of mood, cognition, relaxation, self-esteem, vitality, and a sense of community involving interpersonal relationships. The implementation of music therapy in pediatric oncology patients decreased stress/distress and pain. Qualitative data suggests QOL dimensions of localization and control of feelings, sense of community involving social roles and ecological health, stress, distress, and pain, improved in pediatric oncology patients receiving music therapy. Conclusion: The literature supports music therapy as a complementary treatment during traditional therapies to help decrease stress and pain in children and improve quality of life and sense of community. Therefore, music therapy as an adjunctive therapy should be implemented into standard practice.
Advances in Myelofibrosis Management: New Janus Kinase Inhibitors Beyond Ruxolitinib
Authors: Arnall, PharmD, BCOP Justin , Lyle, MS, PA-C Lindsey , C. Moore, PharmD, BCPS, BCOP, DPLA, FCCP Donald
Published: May 2024

Myelofibrosis is a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by the buildup of fibrous scar tissue in the bone marrow occurring secondary to the secretion of inflammatory cytokines, leading to cytopenias, dysfunctional hematopoiesis, and constitutional symptoms. One of the pathologic mechanisms that underlies myelofibrosis is aberrant activation of the Janus kinase (JAK)-STAT pathway. Targeting the JAK-STAT pathway via JAK inhibition can lead to significant improvements in spleen volume reduction and symptom improvement in intermediate- and high-risk myelofibrosis. The first JAK inhibitor approved by the US Food & Drug Administration was ruxolitinib in 2011. Recently, there have been additional JAK inhibitors approved for myelofibrosis, including fedratinib, pacritinib, and momelotinib. The emergence of these new therapies offers additional treatment options for patients with myelofibrosis. This article reviews the pharmacology, efficacy, safety, dosing, administration, and implications for advanced practitioners of newer JAK inhibitors (fedratinib, pacritinib, and momelotinib) in the treatment of myelofibrosis.
Vasili Šukšinin omaperäinen sanasto suomentajan jäljiltä
Authors: Tommola Hannu , Muhin Mihail
Published: May 2024

This article explores Finnish translations of Vasily Shukshin’s idiosyncratic prose that largely relies on dialogue and teems with dialectal expressions. Our aim is to test the common assumption that texts containing regionalisms or informal vocabulary often become flattened, i.e. less colorful and expressive in translation. Evidence of such flattening would offer corroboration for the translation universal known as standardization. To test the hypothesis, we compiled a monolingual corpus of ca. 672,000 words, consisting of 138 texts by Shukshin. The lexemes typical of Shukshin were identified with the help of MyStem, software for morphological analysis. The program’s lemmatizer indicated 21,295 words as unrecognizable; these words are thus very probably infrequent in Russian texts in general and typical of Shukshin’s writing. For this article, we further delimited the material to six short stories that appear both in our corpus and in the bilingual ParRus corpus compiled by Mikhail Mikhailov, with approximately 200 idiosyncratic lexemes. The frequencies of these lexemes were compared to information derived from relevant frequency counts. While the methodology needs to be refined and the corpus expanded, the initial analysis does provide some evidence of conventionalization, particularly in the Finnish translation of a story depicting a child’s language usage.
Työelämää simuloivat kurssit ja työelämäyhteistyö yliopistojen käännösalan koulutuksissa
Authors: Eskelinen Juha , Ruokonen Minna , Nurminen Mary , Salmi Leena , Holopainen Tiina , Puskala Jaana , Laukkanen Liisa , Vik Gun-Viol
Published: May 2024

This article is based on papers presented at the seminar for the teachers’ and researchers’ section of the Finnish Association of Translators and Interpreters in August 2015. The theme of the seminar was courses currently offered within Finnish translator training that involve simulated or authentic aspects of professional business translation or are based on cooperation with the translation industry. After an overview of recent forms of cooperation at the five Finnish universities offering translator training, the article presents examples of courses with relevance for working as professional translators, interpreters, or other multilingual communications professionals. The examples include multilingual translation workshops involving project management, authentic or simulated translation assignments and a student-operated translation and interpreting co-operative. The article shows, firstly, that Finnish translator training offers a wide range of activities where the students not only have the opportunity to familiarize themselves with the demands and current practices of the industry but also to view them with a critical eye. Secondly, and perhaps even more importantly, the training institutions are motivated to develop translator and interpreter training further and to share experiences and good practices.
Kääntämisen ja käännöstieteen myyttinen ulottuvuus
Authors: Hartama-Heinonen Ritva
Published: May 2024

In this article, translation is approached as a reflection of translational, translatorial, and translation-theoretical myths in their different manifestations with varying truth value. Drawing on insights from the philosophy of science and semiotics, the mythical aspect of translating and translations is first discussed with respect to the role of myths in science and research and to the nature of translation-theoretical knowledge. The author then focuses on the following questions: is translating a case of action that conveys the general or the particular; is “myth” a type of speech even in Translation Studies and a building block in the cosmology of translation; what is the status of dichotomies in translating and translation strategies, in translation studies, and in the work of translation theorists; and finally, what makes a translation-theoretical myth a living myth.
Presuppositiot ja kääntäminen
Authors: Rantanen Sari
Published: May 2024

Presuppositions have been studied both in semantics and in pragmatics. It is a complex phenomenon and researchers have not yet found consensus about how presuppositions should be defined. There is a great deal of variation between semantics and pragmatics, even inside of these above-mentioned schools of linguistics. Semantics considers presupposition as a logical relation between sentences whereas pragmatics concentrates on communication and the implicit character of presuppositions. According to pragmatics, presuppositions are the property of the speaker and they are used to convey implicit meaning in communication when it is impossible to express something directly. Therefore, they are an essential part of communication. Translation studies have noticed the importance of presuppositions for the communicative situation between the sender of a message and its recipient, in this case, the writer and his audience. It is important to take into consideration the implicit information when translating in order to avoid misinterpretations. If all aspects of communication are included in the translation, the communicative act is successful. This paper presents the different definitions of presupposition and reflects on how the implicit information conveyed by presuppositions is handled in translations.
Allusions and Cultural References
Authors: Tringham Damon
Published: May 2024

A premise normally held is that as translators become more experienced they change the way that they tackle certain challenges, perhaps as a result of their efficiency, improvement in knowledge or through adoption of certain norms. This article looks at one translator’s approach to the problems of literary allusions and cultural references. I examine the categories into which allusions and cultural references can be placed with regard both to their type (e.g. Baker 1992, Leppihalme 1994, Nord 1997, Yarosh 2013) and (apparent) function in the source text (Leppihalme 1994) as well as the types of solutions used by the translator (Newmark 1988). Selected examples from a single translation by an individual translator are analysed in order to establish the feasibility of using such categorisations in further work. With some minor adaptation, the categories proposed appear to offer a sound framework for later research that will seek to establish whether or not the translator’s approach changes over time.
Już tu. Lokalność przed i ponad uprzestrzennieniem
Authors: Baranzoni Sara
Published: May 2024

The article presents locality in the light of Bernard Stiegler’s philosophy, placing particular emphasis on the non-spatial (non-territorial) dimension of locality, as well as on its relationship to temporality, idiomaticity, sense-making, and knowledge production. Such locality is thus more about what gives or produces place than what protects it. The concept of locality described in the article is a counterweight to discourses presenting locality as a cure for globalization and its dangers, in which locality appears as a constitutive, sustainable, harmonious, and originating place, prior to the technological exploitation of nature. Key-words: différance, gram, grammatology, Jacques Derrida, anticipation, temporality
Evolución de la lengua escrita y su impacto sobre el inglés como mecanismo comunicacional
Authors: Prince Torres Ángel Carmelo
Published: May 2024

Thecommunicationprocessisinfluencedbythecultureofthecommunitiesandinthesameway,oneofitsinterrelatedelementsislanguage,whichcanbeexpressedorallyorinwriting.Inthisessay,thegeneralobjectivewasestablishedtoknowthehistoryofwrittenlanguageanditsimpactonEnglishasamechanismforhumancommunicationinthecontextofsocialculture.Forthedevelopmentofthiswork,adocumentaryinvestigationwascarriedoutthroughwhichthepertinentandcongruentinformationwiththemainpurposeofthistextwaschosen.Inthisway,itwasunderstoodthatlanguageisoneoftheelementsthatareinextricablyattachedtoculture,whichaffectsitsdevelopmentandwiththis,inmanifestationssuchaswriting,anevolutionhasbeenpresentedthroughoutthehistoryofhumanculture,whichhasinfluencedEnglishtoconstituteitasthelanguagethatisusedmorewidelyinthe21stcentury,therebyentailingaculturalmanifestationthathelpscatalyzeglobalinteractionsamongpeople.
Antecedentes y protagonistas del Derecho Administrativo y la Ciencia Administrativa en el siglo XIX
Authors: Malagón Pinzón Miguel
Published: May 2024

Este artículo muestra una parte no muy conocida del Derecho Administrativo y de la Ciencia Administrativa panameña, y de la evolución que estas temáticas experimentaron en el siglo XIX. Dentro de esta centuria hay que recalcar el papel que cumplieron los juristas Esteban Febres-Cordero y Justo Arosemena, figuras descollantes en el ámbito jurídico de América Latina y quienes destacaron como catedráticos y doctrinantes, en los que es palpable la huella de Carlos Juan Bonnin y sus escritos.
OLHAR PARA O DESIGN DA INFORMAÇÃO NA PRÁTICA DOCENTE NO ENSINO REMOTO E HÍBRIDO
Authors: Dias Priscylla Karollyne Gomes
Published: May 2024

Opresente trabalho descreve uma experiência realizada na disciplina Escrita Acadêmica, oferecida no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação - Mestrado da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Campus de Francisco Beltrão/PR.O objetivo é compartilhar a experiência de escrita acadêmica vivenciada na Unioeste durante o período da pandemia. A metodologia empregada consistiu em pesquisa bibliográfica, observação e relato das experiências vivenciadas durante as aulas.Osresultados obtidos indicaram que a experiência com a escrita acadêmica ampliou a nossa compreensão sobre como conduzir a redação científica. Além disso, o estudo auxiliou na identificação dos gêneros textuais acadêmicos, na compreensão da estética do texto e na percepção de que bloqueios são comuns no processo de escrita acadêmica, mas que podem ser superados.
ESCRITA ACADÊMICA
Authors: Bussolaro Silvia , Wessling Elizangela , Bonamigo Carlos , Lingnau Carina
Published: May 2024

O presente trabalho descreve uma experiência realizada na disciplina Escrita Acadêmica, oferecida no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação - Mestrado da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Campus de Francisco Beltrão/PR. O objetivo principal é compartilhar a experiência de escrita acadêmica vivenciada na Unioeste durante o período da pandemia. A metodologia empregada consistiu em pesquisa bibliográfica, observação e relato das experiências vivenciadas durante as aulas, momentos de escrita e estudos de diferentes obras de referência de autores como Carlino (2003), Aquino (2010), Moura, C. e Moura, W. (2017), Luiz (2018) e Sánchez Upegui (2011).Os resultados obtidos indicaram que a experiência com a escrita acadêmica ampliou a nossa compreensão sobre como conduzir a redação científica. Além disso, o estudo auxiliou na identificação dos gêneros textuais acadêmicos, na compreensão da estética do texto e na percepção de que bloqueios são comuns no processo de escrita acadêmica, mas que podem ser superados com sucesso.
Identification of Fake Messages in The Media Based on Their Emotional Coloring
Authors: K. A Malyschenko , V. A Malyschenko , D. A Mardar
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the feasibility of identifying fakes based on their emotional tone. The research objective is to develop a methodical approach that allows for the automatic identification of fakes without complex verification procedures using software tools. The method we propose does not involve revolutionary mathematical models but rather compiles existing developments in a specific sequence of procedures, which constitutes its scientific novelty. The advantage of this approach lies in its simplicity and relatively easy application, even for users with basic computer skills. To illustrate and facilitate replication, we provide a research flowchart and a link to the "Orange" program with open-source code. Specifically, the methodology involves calculating emotional probabilities according to Plutchik and classifying messages based on a Random Forest (RF) model, implemented within the mentioned program through widgets.
Symbolic Language and Imagery in Formatting, Preserving, and Transmitting Cultural Values through Vietnamese Proverbs
Authors: Toan Ly Ngoc
Published: May 2024

This study explores the significance of symbolic language and imagery in Vietnamese folk songs and proverbs for the purpose of safeguarding and transferring cultural values. This study is based on the theoretical frameworks of cultural semantics and pragmatics (Goddard & Wierzbicka, 2014) and cultural ecolinguistics (Stibbe, 2015). The study scrutinizes the expression of cultural meanings through language and explores the reciprocal influence of language on a community's conceptual system, values, and beliefs. The study utilized a qualitative research methodology to gather and examine 160 Vietnamese proverbs as valuable sources of data containing symbolic language and imagery. The findings demonstrate that these linguistic artifacts successfully capture the knowledge, experiences, beliefs, and perspectives of the Vietnamese people, showcasing their balanced connection with nature, social morality, and ethical ideals. The study employs meticulous qualitative analysis to reveal the complex network of cultural meanings embedded in symbolic language and imagery. It emphasizes the crucial role of these meanings in preserving and transmitting cultural values over generations, as well as fostering a sense of cultural identity and continuity within the Vietnamese community. In conclusion, the research highlights the significance of folk songs and proverbs in preserving and spreading Vietnam's abundant cultural heritage.
Experiential Learning Model: Integration of Batik Learning Materials in Applications
Authors: Ma'arif Minhatul , Muslim Suyitno , Sukardjo Mochammad
Published: May 2024

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing the Smart Batik Class learning application which integrates the concept of experiential learning in the Cikadu Batik workshop for high school level students. The research was conducted from October 2023 to January 2024 with a total of 30 students as respondents. The method used is quantitative. The data in this research includes testing the level of understanding through a multiple choice test, the N-Gain test to measure increased understanding, and a test of batik skills. The results show that the learning model is effective, with significant improvements in students' understanding and skills. The mean N-Gain score of 0.7753 indicates the success of the model in achieving its goals, while the batik skills test indicates that the majority of students succeeded in achieving a satisfactory level of success. This conclusion confirms that the batik learning model by implementing the Smart Batik Class learning application which integrates the concept of experiential learning is successful in increasing students' understanding and skills in batik.