bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative Analysis of the Final Force Technique Between Two Shot-Putting Methods Based on Data Project
Authors: Li Junming , Zhou Jihe
Published: February 2024

In this paper, the 3D high-speed camera is used to shoot the shot put of the men’s shot put competition in the National Track and Field throwing Event (Chengdu Station). And the analysis was made for the top four athletes’ shot-putting revolving and slide step techniques, and related kinematics parameters and characteristics were thus obtained. Analysis results show that: on the moment of the left foot on the ground, compared with the slide step technique, the revolving shot-putting has the larger body twist effect, the larger range of shoulder beyond the hip, the more full muscle extension, and the larger twisting range of upper and lower limbs. Slide-step and rotary shot put at the moment have strong left leg support pedaling ability, right leg stretch capacity is weak. Athletic performance is mainly determined by the initial speed of the shot put. It has nothing to do with throwing, the rotating shot put is closer to the best shot angle, the slide shot put shot angle is too large, and shot height and athlete’s height have a great relationship, so rotary and slide push shot put the impact of the height of the smaller. Compared with the backsliding of the shot, the shot-putting revolving speed when it is left foot on the ground is less. In the last exertion stage, revolving shot-putting can more effectively increase the running speed of the shot compared with the slide step. The slide-step technique can score good results by lengthening the straight line of the last exertion action, while the revolving shot-putting is to rely on the good body twist state during rotation of the body. The revolving technique with less time in the last exertion stage is better than the slide step technique.
Research on User Clustering of Non-Fungible Token Market Based on Improved K-Means Algorithm
Authors: Li Zhi , Wang Zhe , Xu Yanting
Published: February 2024

In recent years, with the continuous development and growth of the Non-Fungible Token market, it is of great significance to conduct clustering research on its users in order to improve marketing efficiency and enhance customer service. In the field of user clustering research, the classic unsupervised algorithm K-Means has been widely used. However, the K-Means algorithm has some deficiencies, such as need to pre-select the value of K, lack utilization of prior knowledge, limited interpretability of clustering results. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved K-Means algorithm named PKK-Means. Firstly, the algorithm uses the key users identified by prior knowledge to analyze the distribution of key users and other users in each feature item, thereby obtaining the initial cluster centers and the initial number of K. Then, based on the attribute items of the user sample distribution matrix, the algorithm calculates the sum of squared errors within clusters after K-partitioning, and adjusts the similarity measurement of users accordingly. Finally, this paper improves the user value measurement model RFM named RFMCO by introducing the digital currency market value and the on-chain index. Experiments show that compared to traditional algorithms, the K-Means algorithm based on prior knowledge does not require the pre-selection of K value and achieves significant improvement in clustering effectiveness, especially when the dataset is large, the interpretability of the algorithm is significantly improved.
SQL Precompiled Application in Online Bookstore Shopping Cart Settlement Function
Authors: Wang Aihua , Meng Fanxing
Published: February 2024

To address the issues of reduced system execution efficiency and poor user experience caused by frequent database access in the shopping cart settlement function, a SQL precompiled method is proposed to complete frequent database queries and updates in shopping cart settlement, in order to solve this problem. After analyzing the problems in the cross processing of query and update, arrays and variables were used to record the query results, then, the query results are passed from the query precompiled operation to the update precompiled operation through arrays and variables, achieving first query and then update, effectively separating highly coupled precompile. The results indicate that using SQL precompiled can achieve efficient and fast settlement functions for shopping carts.
Indoor and Outdoor 3D Data Organization Based on Anchor Node Extension
Authors: Wei Youchen
Published: February 2024

Building model data organization is often a single application for a specific problem resulting in problems such as the inability to organize indoor and outdoor 3D scenes in an integrated manner. Existing building spatial data models are studied, and the characteristics of building information modeling standards (IFC), city geographic modeling language (CityGML), indoor modeling language (IndoorGML) and other models are compared and analyzed. for the difficulty of meeting different application scenarios and needs in terms of CityGML and indoorGML model expression, the indoor space and outdoor space are integrated by using the The anchor nodes defined in the IndoorGML standard are used to connect the indoor space and outdoor space. In order to realize the association between the two data standards of IndoorGML and CityGML, the anchor node has attributes such as absolute position and address through the extension, and these attributes are added to realize a neutral association method between the two data standards to adapt to the data changes in different situations. In this paper, we propose an indoor and outdoor 3D data organization method based on the extension of anchor nodes, and this association mechanism provides a high-precision and seamless bridge for data organization and interaction between indoor and outdoor environments, and a 3D visualization system is constructed based on it to validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the method.
Fresh Food Pricing Decisions Based on a Shipping Consolidation Strategy
Authors: Zhi Yunyi , Cheng Huaili , Shen Zirui
Published: February 2024

In a two-stage fresh food supply chain composed of a supplier who operates a single variety of fresh agricultural products, multiple retailers who are concentrated in the same distribution area are sensitive to the price and freshness of the products. In addition, the deterioration rate of fresh products can be reduced by effective fresh-keeping efforts to maintain the freshness of the products. A strategy of shipping consolidation is used to solve the high-cost problem of fresh cold chain transportation. The objective is to maximize the supplier’s long-term average profit while determining the optimal product price, shipment cycle length, and preservation technology investment. For a given fresh-keeping effort, it is first proved that there exists a unique optimal product price and optimal shipment cycle length. After that, it is proved that the long-term average profit is a strictly concave function of the fresh-keeping efforts and an efficient algorithm is designed to solve the joint problem. Finally, the numerical example analysis is carried out to study how each parameter affects the optimal solution of the model through the sensitivity analysis of parameters. The results show that there is a threshold for the investment decision of preservation technology under natural conditions. At the same time, the effect of preservation investment is more obvious, the profit of suppliers will significantly increase.
Immovable Cultural Relics Preservation Through 3D Reconstruction Using NeRF
Authors: Lai Zhiqing , Lian Mingchang , Chen Songhang , Chen Guoqing , Lai Xiaoling
Published: February 2024

Urban and rural development poses significant threats to immovable cultural relics, leading to their degradation and potential extinction. To address this issue, 3D reconstruction has emerged as an effective preservation method. However, traditional radar-based techniques require close scanning and extensive manual intervention, limiting their efficiency. This paper explores the application of neural radiance fields (NeRF) for visually reconstructing immovable cultural relics. NeRF employs a fully connected non-convolutional neural network to generate high-quality 3D models from 2D images. The study discusses NeRF’s sampling strategy, positional encoding, field architecture, and rendering process. Experimental investigations evaluate the impact of Fourier parameters on reconstruction quality. A case study reconstructing Tianhou Temple using NeRF is presented, comparing it with ContextCapture software. All results demonstrate that NeRF offers an efficient, and cost-saving solution for reconstructing and preserving immovable cultural relics, providing accurate and realistic models with superior structural integrity.
Method of Named Entity Recognition for Chemical Industry Accidents Based on ALBERT-BiLSTM-CRF
Authors: Mao Xueqian , Zhang Guanhong , Xu Xia , Lu Qinghua
Published: February 2024

In recent years, there have been frequent production safety accidents in the chemical industry, prompting the need for named entity recognition of chemical industry accidents. However, due to the scarcity of annotated corpus in the chemical industry field, this paper obtain 659 accident investigation reports from websites such as the Safety Management Website, and manually constructed a BIO annotated corpus. To process text data using the ALBERT model, semantic representation vector of the text were obtained, followed by BiLSTM network layers and CRF layers. After 30 iterations of training, experimental results showed that the ALBERT-BiLSTM-CRF model outperformed four other groups of models: BiLSTM, CRF, BiLSTM-CRF, and IDCNN-CRF. Recall, precision, and F1 score all increased as a result of using this model.
DTFFS: Dimension Transformation for Food Safety Risk Assessment Method
Authors: Wang Wenyan , Zuo Enguang , Zhong Jie , Yan Junyi , Li Tianle , Sun Lei
Published: February 2024

As people’s lives become more fast-paced, many unscrupulous businesses adulterate food during the supply process, resulting in serious food safety incidents. Therefore, food safety assessment is essential to the food supply chain. Research on food safety risk assessment can provide a scientific basis for food safety regulation and decision-making support for governments, companies, and consumers, ensuring food safety and public health. This article proposes a new method for food safety risk assessment (DTFFS), which converts preprocessed camel milk data into two-dimensional data to extract hidden information and trains models through feature extraction. We applied this model to camel milk data from a certain brand in China and compared it with eight baseline models, achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) results with a performance improvement of 8.71%. This demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method in this article.
Sentiment Analysis of Product Reviews Based on Bi-LSTM and Max Pooling
Authors: Tao Ziping , Wu Zhongqi
Published: February 2024

Product reviews are discussions about the value of the product, for which customers will have different emotional expressions. It is necessary to analyze whether customers have negative, positive, or other emotions about the value of the product, to facilitate manufacturers and sales manufacturers to upgrade and improve the product and analyze customers’ demand for the product. A text sentiment analysis model is constructed through sentiment dictionary and machine learning, a benchmark model is set up, and a method combining Bi-LSTM (Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory), and Max pooling is proposed to construct a deep learning model of text sentiment analysis. Through experiments, the accuracy of the model in the sentiment classification of product reviews reaches 0.9332, which is higher than the result of SVM (Support Vector Machine) (0.9214) in machine learning and the benchmark model (Gradient Boosting) (0.8972).
A Method for Analyzing and Warning the Safety Behavior of Smart Campus Personnel Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Lin Zhongchen , Liu Wei , Fu Xianjun , Lian Bobo
Published: February 2024

To improve the intelligent application of products such as safety behavior warning, behavior sign collection, and abnormal point recognition management for campus staff, this article proposes an emerging video analysis technology method based on the development of computer vision technology. Firstly, the presence of human bodies in the area is determined through object detection algorithms, and then the key points of human bones are detected through pose estimation networks. We conduct in-depth analysis based on human key point action behavior analysis algorithms, compare them with human action rules that require warning behavior, and then determine whether the action has dangerous behavior, to achieve the warning effect. The experimental results show that the AP (Average Precision) value of the target detection algorithm reaches 0.967, and the AP value of the attitude estimation network model reaches 0.897. Therefore, combining these two methods can achieve action judgment and achieve early warning function, greatly reducing labor costs, and improving security awareness.
Can ChatGPT code the technical part of a Bachelor's Thesis in Informatics?
Authors: Amin Solin , Hellström Johan , Hintze Arend
Published: February 2024

This study delves into the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically ChatGPT by OpenAI, in assisting with computer code writing for Bachelor's theses in the field of Information Systems at Dalarna University, Sweden. While LLMs have shown promise in various applications, their efficacy in academic coding tasks remains underexplored. Through a pilot study, we investigated the extent to which ChatGPT can support or even take over the coding aspect of a Bachelor's thesis. Our findings indicate that ChatGPT can expedite the coding process and empower students to undertake technical analyses. However, the success of this collaboration is contingent on the student's ability to engage in a "critical dialog" with the model, assessing its outputs and seeking refinements as needed. While our results are context-specific and tied to the competencies of the involved students, they underscore the potential of LLMs in academic coding tasks and highlight the need for broader investigations in this domain.
The German Social Democratic Party Between Idealistic Pro-Europeanism And Domestic Ideological Priorities In The Post-Reunification Germany
Authors: TEKİNER Uğur
Published: February 2024

The main thrust of this article is to examine the evolution of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands – SPD)’s Europhile position since German reunification from a broader ideological perspective. To this end, this study rests on the field research that entails 16 semi-structured interviews with high-profile SPD political elites and archival research on key official party documents. Based on this analysis, the main argument of this study is that the SPD encountered a growing tension between idealistic and domestic views of European integration since 1990. Under the impact of the post-reunification domestic problems and Chancellor Schröder’s assertive European policy line, the German Social Democrats’ ideology-driven doubts about European integration increased at the expense of their idealistic pro-Europeanism. Over time, this tension led to the greater prominence of ideological pragmatism in the SPD’s official European Union (EU) narrative, rendering Europe a politically and ideologically salient issue for the party.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DITINJAU DARI GAYA BERPIKIR
Authors: Mayla Shofi Sri , Rianti Cahyani  , Deti Ahmatika
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hasil validasi soal berpikir kritis, menganalisis kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang memiliki gaya berpikir field dependent, dan gaya berpikir field independent. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di salah satu SMP di Kota Bandung. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pada tahap analisis data menggunakan model reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil validasi soal berpikir kritis pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar berkategori sangat valid, kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dengan gaya berpikir field dependent memperoleh skor dengan kategori baik dan mampu memenuhi dua indikator, yaitu memberikan penjelasan sederhana dan membangun keterampilan dasar, kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dengan gaya berpikir field independent memperoleh skor dengan kategori amat baik dan mampu memenuhi empat indikator yaitu, memberikan penjelasan sederhana, membangun keterampilan dasar, penarikan kesimpulan dan menyusun strategi dan taktik.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN QUANTUM TEACHING TERHADAP KECEMASAN MATEMATIKA DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR
Authors: Andaresta Deva Destia , Muniri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar  kelas VIII MTs Negeri 4 Trenggalek. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengarah pada Quasi Eksperimental. Populasi dalam dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas VIII MTs Negeri 4 Trenggalek yang berjumlah 284 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling dengan kelas VIII A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII B sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket, tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data hasil penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas sebagai uji prasyarat. Sedangkan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching terhadap kecemasan matematika siswa pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar kelas VIII MTs Negeri 4 Trenggalek. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai sigifikansi 0,003 < 0,05, dan 2) ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar kelas VIII MTs Negeri 4 Trenggalek. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai signifikansi 0,039 < 0,05. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan matematika dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KONEKSI MATEMATIS SISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN BRIDGING ANALOGY PADA MATERI STATISTIKA
Authors: Khatimah Husnul , Asdarina Orin , Husna Kharimatul
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan Bridging analogy pada materi statistika di bandingkan pendekatan saintifik di SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa. Desain penelitian ini adalah Pretest-Postest Countrol Group Design. Kelompok eksperimen mendapatkan perlakuan dengan pendekatan Bridging analogy, dan kelompok kontrol dengan pendekatan Saintifik. Untuk mendapatkan data hasil penelitian digunakan tes. Tes di berikan kepada kedua kelas untuk mengukur kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII Negeri 1 Jeumpa sedangkan sampelnya adalah kelas VIII2 yang berjumlah 24 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII5 yang berjumlah 23 orang sebagai kelas kontrol yang di pilih secara random sampling. Analisis data untuk peningkatan kemampuan koneksi siswa di lakukan dengan statistik inferensial. Untuk pengujian hipotesis penelitian, penulis menggunakan uji-t sehingga di peroleh thitung = 2,30 dan ttabel = 1,67  sehingga di peroleh bahwa thitung >  ttabel. Sesuai dengan kriteria uji t, jika thitung >  ttabel maka H0 di tolak dan Ha di terima. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah diukur maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa “Peningkatan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa melalui pendekatan Bridging analogy lebih tinggi dari pada pendekatan Saintifik pada materi Statistika di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa”.
ANALISIS PEMANIS NATRIUM SIKLAMAT PADA MINUMAN THAI TEA YANG DIJUAL DI TEMPAT WISATA ULEE LHEU BANDA ACEH
Authors: Rejeki Dwi Putri , Zarwinda Irma , Elfariyanti
Published: February 2024

Natrium siklamat merupakan pemanis buatan yang memiliki tingkat kemanisan 30 kali lebih manis dari sukrosa. Menurut BPOM RI NO 4 Tahun 2014, batas penggunaan natrium siklamat sebesar 250 mg/Kg Berat Bahan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan natrium siklamat  dan kadarnya pada minuman Thai tea yang dijual di ulee lheuu Kecamatan Meuraxa kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium Akafarma Banda Aceh menggunakan metode kualitatif (pengendapan) dan kuantitatif (gravimetri). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 minuman thai tea yang dijual di Ulee lheuu Kecamatan Meuraxa kota Banda Aceh yang diambil secara random sampling. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 10 sampel yang diuji yaitu 5 sampel positif mengandung natrium siklamat dengan kadar sampel TBC sebesar 4654 mg/kg, TS1 7240 mg/kg, TM 6148 mg/kg, TS2 7355 mg/kg, dan TV 11370 mg/kg. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kadar natrium siklamat pada Kode sampel TBC, TS1, TM, TS2 dan TV Melebihi ambang batas yang telah di tetapkan BPOM RI No.4 Tahun 2014.
Examination of Christian Liturgy in the Journal Islamska misao
Authors: Veladžić Haris , Dizdarević Bajram
Published: February 2024

What characterizes Islam is its openness to other religions and the “spirit of dialogue”, which is one of the essential ideas of the Holy Qur’an. For the dialogue to take place, the Other is required, the one who will try to understand. The journal Islamska misao (Islamic Thought) was partly dedicated to the said idea, which is substantiated by the texts that we aim to analyze in this paper. All of this testifies to a slow opening that characterized the period in which the journal was published, and both political emancipation, as well as the need to understand others to whom Muslims are directly addressed in their totality. Special emphasis is placed on the Christian ritualistic aspect, where we show numerous conceptual similarities in many religions, as well as peculiarities, all of which contribute to a more diverse religious spectrum which is in Islam perceived as a reflection of the divine plan or will. This is what Muslim authors had in mind when choosing topics in the journal.
Correlação entre qualidade de vida e depressão durante o trabalho de enfermeiros em hospitais públicos no Estado de Sergipe
Authors: Rodrigues Silvia Maria da Silva Sant’ana , Aragão Iapunira Catarina Sant’Anna , Aragão Felipe Matheus Sant’Anna , Guerra Danilo Ribeiro , Mendonça Deise Maria Furtado de , Feitosa Vera Lúcia Correa , Reis Francisco Prado , Aragão José Aderval
Published: February 2024

A depressão pode influenciar a Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho (QVT) dos enfermeiros e a qualidade do cuidado fornecido; diante disso, é salutar compreender a situação da depressão e a qualidade de vida no trabalho dos enfermeiros. Objetivo: Verificar a correlação entre qualidade de vida no trabalho e sintomas depressivos durante as atividades realizadas pelos enfermeiros nos hospitais públicos do Estado de Sergipe. Métodos: Um questionário foi elaborado pelos pesquisadores para obter as características sociodemográficas dos enfermeiros, além disso, a Escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão (HADS) e o Instrumento de Avaliação da Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho (QVT) foram aplicados a uma amostra de 221 enfermeiros. Resultados: Entre os entrevistados, 32,1% apresentaram sintomas de depressão leve a moderada. A média do QVT foi 8,70. As médias dos escores para as dimensões do QVT foram 8,92 para valorização e reconhecimento institucional, 6,14 para condições de trabalho, segurança e remuneração, 11,75 para identidade e imagem profissional e 10,66 para integração com a equipe. Também foi observada uma correlação negativa entre depressão e QVT global e em suas dimensões, por meio do teste de correlação linear de Spearman. Conclusão: Os sintomas de depressão interferem negativamente na qualidade de vida no trabalho dos enfermeiros em geral e em todas as dimensões.
КІБЕРБЕЗПЕКА ТА ЗАХИСТ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ: АНАЛІЗ ВПЛИВУ РИЗИКІВ ТА ЗАГРОЗ ІЗ ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ СУЧАСНИХ ЕФЕКТИВНИХ СТРАТЕГІЙ ЗАХИСТУ КІБЕРПРОСТОРУ
Authors: МАРЧЕНКО Олена
Published: February 2024

Сучасні тенденції розвитку та впровадження захисту від кібернетичних атак відіграють важливе значення у боротьбі проти кіберзлочинців, які завдають великої шкоди для сектора інформаційної безпеки кіберпростору (БКП). Актуальність проведення даного дослідження полягає в тому, що у зв’язку з військовою агресією в Україні кібернетичне середовище та безпека знаходяться у вразливому стані, так як методи та системи БКП постійно вдосконалюються, а разом з ними розвиваються методи вірусного програмного забезпечення для отримання конфіденційної та секретної інформації шляхом завантаження шкідливих компонентів. Найбільш вразливим є сектор критичної інфраструктури, який забезпечує функціонування громадян та країни в цілому надаючи необхідні послуги за допомогою цифрових технологій. З метою виявлення та дослідження загроз БКП проведено аналіз, який складається з методології, опису основних ризиків для запобігання загроз у системі БКП й пошуку ефективних рішень, де надається аналіз використання продуктів антивірусного програмного забезпечення для цифрових систем БКП. Актуальною проблемою даного дослідження є вивчення потенційних загроз та викликів інформаційному простору з проведенням аналізу ефективних рішень для підвищення БКП в Україні. Наукова новизна даного дослідження полягає у пошуку методології, згідно з якою буде можливо провести аналіз виявлення потенційних загроз для БКП. У даній роботі проаналізовані потенційні загрози та виклики для системи БКП, що обґрунтовано наступним: розглянута та проаналізована методологія побудови захисту системи, яка складається з шести основних етапів: моделювання, аналіз, планування, розробка, побудова та експлуатація. На основі проведеного дослідження було проаналізовано 6 різних пакетів антивірусного програмного забезпечення, де результати показали, що антивірус Kaspersky має значну перевагу у використанні на відміну від інших пакетів антивірусних програм. Серед наведених продуктів найкращі показники має Kaspersky, який заблокував 732 файли з рівнем захисту у 100% без виявлення помилок та попереджень, коли продукт Norton має найнижчі показники ефективності.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS: ANALYSIS FACTORS NO POVERTY IN JAVA
Authors: Jetlikhsan Daud , Boedirochminarni Arfida
Published: February 2024

The Sustainable Development Goals are in line with Indonesia's vision and mission. One of the 17 SDGs, is zero poverty. Poverty gets the most attention because all the SDGs are some kind of effort to achieve the goal of "no poverty". With the help of this research, it is helpful that the realization of the success factors of the sustainable development goals without poverty can be known as the critical success factors. Data on the unemployment rate, Human Development Index, inflation, and poverty are collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The official website was used to collect data covering six provinces in Java Island for ten years. Panel data regression analysis is the analysis method used in this study. In every province in Java, one of the most influential factors in reducing poverty is the Human Development Index or the quality of each individual.
Pengaruh Insentif Pajak, Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Keberlangsungan Usaha Pelaku UMKM di Parungpanjang
Authors: Khalifah Nur , Nadi Luh
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is determining the effect of Tax Incentives, Financial Literacy on Business Sustainability of MSME in Parungpanjang. This study uses all MSME who were registered as taxpayers, sampling method using saturated contained in Non-Probability Sampling. This saturated sampling technique chosen because the number of MSME actors registered as taxpayers in Parungpanjang limited, therefore sample study 64 of MSME. Method analysis is processed using linear regression. The results of the simultaneous test of tax incentives and financial literacy have a significant effect on business continuity. Tax incentives has an effect business continuity. Financial literacy also has an effect on business continuity
EXPLORING THE BANKERS’ PERSPECTIVES ON SHARIAH AND OPERATIONAL ISSUES OF RESTRUCTURING AND RESCHEDULING IN ISLAMIC FINANCING DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Syed Alwi Sharifah Faigah , Mohd Faiz Ng Nur Amirah Atiqah , Nur Husna Rusman  , Mohammad Firdaus Mohammad Hatta  , Aula Ahmad Hafidh Saiful Fikri
Published: February 2024

The Central Bank of Malaysia ordered all banks to give an automatic six months moratorium or loan or financing deferment starting April, 1 2020 to their customers during the Covid-19 pandemic since many customers had difficulties paying their monthly financing obligations to banks. Thus, the objective of this paper is to explore the bankers’ perspectives on Shariah and operational issues arising in Islamic banks in implementing moratorium which involves restructuring and rescheduling financing facilities during Covid-19 pandemic. At the same time, the methods these bankers used to manage the issues are also highlighted in this paper. A qualitative analysis is applied in this paper where the researchers conducted interview sessions with the Head of Shariah Department from an Islamic banking window and another from the Development Financial Institution which offers Islamic banking products and services. This study's findings show that there are certain perspectives from bankers in dealing with Shariah issues regarding restructuring and rescheduling during moratorium such as the issue of qalb al-dayn (debt restructuring), capitalization of accrued profit in the financing facilities as well as the operational issues related to the system and people. It can be deduced then that all Islamic banks were doing extremely well in their steadfast endeavors towards offering remedies to the issues faced for the sake of the overall improvement of Islamic banks in the implementation of restructuring and rescheduling of financing facilities as outlined by guidelines or Resolutions issued by the Shariah Advisory Council of Bank Negara Malaysia.
MYSIR's Abstracts 1
Authors: Malaysian Society of Interventional Radiology
Published: February 2024

MYSIR’s Abstracts 11.  OP01: ENDOVASCULAR MANAGEMENT OF IATROGENIC BRACHIOCEPHALIC ARTERY INJURY USING BALLOON TAMPONADE

2. OP02: The Effect of Eye Heights on the Entrance Surface Doses (ESD) of Skull Phantoms at the Radiologist and Nurse Locations in PTBD Procedure

3. OP03: FISH BONE INJURY CAUSING TRAUMATIC ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA, SUCCESSFULLY TREATED WITH EMBOLIZATION

4. OP04: A 5 YEAR RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF POST TRANSARTERIAL EMBOLIZATION FOR GASTROINTESTINAL BLEED IN UNIVERSITY MALAYA MEDICAL CENTRE, MALAYSIA

5. OP05: Outcomes of Bleomycin Sclerotherapy In The Treatment Of Venous Malformations - A Single Centre Case Series

6. OP06: Findings from using catheter venography and cone-beam CT to investigate for Pelvic Venous Congestion Syndrome
Representing Paris: History and Actuality at the London Panoramas
Authors: Thomas Sophie
Published: February 2024

This paper explores questions related to the representation of history and actuality at the popular panoramas of the early nineteenth century, drawing on at least two meanings of the term “actuality”: its reference to existing objective fact, and to realism in representation. It focuses on London and Paris, key cities for the development of the panorama as a form of urban representation, as both sites and subjects for exhibition. At the center, however, of this confluence of place, event, and panoramic illusion making, is an examination of the popularity of Paris as a subject at the panoramas of London. A range of complex factors contributed to its prominence, from the city’s architectural beauty and urban sophistication, to the fear and anxiety it aroused—for political reasons—in English observers. Not surprisingly, many representations of Paris coincided with periods of war or revolution. For example, in 1802 and 1803, during the Napoleonic wars, at least two pictures of Paris were on display in London; in 1814, the battle of Paris was shown at Leicester Square; and as Richard Altick elaborates, the three-day revolt of 1830 was represented at the Queen’s Bazaar in 1832, in the form of “eight grand diorama views, painted on many thousand feet of canvas” (179). Also in 1832, the Diorama presented a view of Paris from Montmartre, and in 1848, the “Colosseum” in Regent’s Park opened a showing of Paris by night, at the very moment the city was in the grip of revolution. Foreign cities were popular subjects at the panoramas generally, but the representations of Paris are instructive because of the strong connection they make between scene and event, and for what this connection tells us about the descriptive procedures of the panorama as a form.
Exploring the Experiences of LGBTQ+ Early Childhood Educators: Navigating and Challenging Heteronormativity in Childcare Settings
Authors: Lim Harny Chan
Published: February 2024

  

This qualitative study explored the childcare experiences of 8 LGBTQ+ early childhood educators in Ontario, Canada. Semi-structured online interviews were conducted through a narrative inquiry-based strategy that allowed participants to share stories, experiences and opinions that informed the research question. Through a queer theoretical framework, with intersectionality in mind, analysis of the findings reminded us that the identities of LGBTQ+ early childhood educators are still being challenged and oppressed within the heteronormative spaces of childcare. How participants navigated their gender identity and sexual orientation was also influenced by other aspects of identity that included disability, mental health status, culture, race, and religion. Recommendations for compulsory anti-bias training were voiced by the participants and the researcher as the next step in moving LGBTQ+ inclusive practices within childcare settings forward. Future research that utilizes queer theory should also take on an intersectional approach in understanding queer lives.
Discursive Constructions of Death and Dying in Childhood Films
Authors: Bonello Rose
Published: February 2024

Death and dying is often an uncomfortable and controversial topic within Western society. The ambiguity and often silent nature surrounding death and dying led to the question of how death is depicted in childhood Disney-Pixar films. This paper begins with a review of the relevant literature surrounding death and dying in childhood. Then, through the theories of the new sociology of childhood, neoliberalism and developmental theory, an interdisciplinary approach was used to explore death and dying in 33 Disney-Pixar films. Using critical discourse analysis, the audio, visuals, and close-captions of each film were analyzed for discourses of death and dying. The findings explain how Disney-Pixar films discursively construct death, and how these messages may be interpreted by children, and in particular, sick children. The discussion and findings presented in this paper can support Child Life Specialists (CLS) in their practice when caring for children experiencing end of life.
Re-Queering the Already Queer for Homonationalist Citizenry? A Dialogical Encounter with my Other in the Final Hunger Games in a Settler Colony
Authors: Kulatilake Ranjith
Published: February 2024

Employing critical autoethnography, I meet my other to explore how I am implicated in the dispossession of Indigenous Peoples by my contradictory roles as a disruptor and facilitator of settler-colonialism through my activisms and frontline work with LGBTQ+ refugees. Their resettlement process is termed ‘re-queering’, of their already queer bodies, through state mechanisms. Re-queering projects them into the exploitative market as docile homonationalists. This process fortifies Canada as a ‘safe haven’ and legitimizes settler-colonialism. 

Based on my experiences of racism and homophobia and my work, I critique how capitalism puts us to work. All our actions – including queer rights movements based on identity politics – are transformed into ventures designed to maximize profit. Thus, situating themselves on the stolen land, settlers much connect with movements of Indigenous sovereignty. Explaining social work’s parasitical dependence on cis-heteropatriarchy and capitalism, I argue for abolitionist futurities that envisage a world beyond capitalism.
Cultural Differences in Children’s White Lie-Telling Behaviour
Authors: Grâce Roksana Dobrin-De
Published: February 2024

This research explored cultural differences in children’s white lie-telling behaviour by comparing 4- to 5-year-old Anglo Canadian, Chinese Canadian, and Russian Canadian children. Two online experiments, a Reverse Rouge Task (Experiment 1) and an Art Rating Task (Experiment 2), put participants in politeness situations that prompted them to tell a white lie (or a blunt truth). Parental measures of collectivism and parenting style were also collected to explore children’s likelihood of white lie-telling in relation to these factors. The current data revealed that, contrary to our hypotheses, children’s likelihood of white lie-telling behaviour did not vary as a function of their cultural background or the presence/absence of a stated social consequence and was not predicted by parental collectivism or authoritarianism. Across both experiments, parental authoritativeness was positively associated with children’s likelihood of white lie-telling behaviour. These findings are discussed in relation to possible factors that might have accounted for the lack of cultural differences, and directions for future research are proposed.
Expanding the Frameworks for Decolonial Social Work Practice: A Case Study of Black Canadian Experiences
Authors: Aladejebi Oladunni
Published: February 2024

This research focused on decolonial healing approaches that promote health and wellness amongst Black Canadians. This research will situate the connection between anti-Black racism and well-being/mental health of Black Canadians, by highlighting the impact of racial trauma and how that is linked to the lack of access to adequate health and wellness services. This study offers strategies and possibilities for Black communities to heal and thrive as individuals and as a collective. Using a narrative case study approach that focuses on one Black Canadian wellness program/space in Toronto, Ontario; in-depth interviews with the creator of the program and a participant of the program were conducted. This research highlights opportunity gaps for equitable spaces and services, to promote advocacy for services that align with our values, ways of life and experiences. Secondly, it expanded on frameworks for engaging in decolonial and Afrocentric social work.
Concepts of Love and Romance According to Sufism and Rumi
Authors: GOLKARIAN Ghadir
Published: February 2024

One of Jalal ud-Din Muhammad Rumi's important ways about God-Man is "Love." Man can reach God through love and achieve divine qualities. According to Islamic understanding and literature, man has been valued by God's spirit when created, and the soul of God has been given to him. Therefore, the great power that is inhabited is its spirit. With this factor, man can reach the highest order by moving from the lowest point, raising herself, and accessing the divine nature. Rumi has named the relationship between God-Man as love and stated that God can be reached this way. It was seen that Rumi gave a lot of thought and inscription to reason when revealing God's imagination. Rumi, who gives great importance to humanity and states that he is supreme at every opportunity, has adapted to the Islamic tradition in this respect. When necessary, the thinker who benefited from the Qur'an and, if necessary, from philosophy and other sciences of the devolution revealed his particular ideas with his point of view without harming the integrity of man and without injuring him. He deals with people with elements like mind, soul, spirit, and heart. When it comes to the relationship between God and man, Rumi emphasizes that God created everything and that all beings in the universe and the world gain with his existence, and we see that he adopts this view. A spiritual relationship is not just closeness to God. In Rumi's thought, good actions, deeds, and ideas are beyond the concept of romanticism, which is mentioned in the literature. In this research, an attempt is made to clarify the difference between romanticism and love, as Rumi explains. Man's superiority to love is not the result of mental emotions and physical reactions; divine love is the polisher of the human body and soul, which can be found in his words in the spiritual Mathnawi.
Mevlâna Perspektifinden Romantik İlişki
Authors: ÖZKURT Günay , KARAAZİZ Meryem
Published: February 2024

Yüzyıl Pers şairi ve mistik Mevlana Celaleddin Rumi, romantik ilişkilere dair kültürel ve zamansal sınırları aşan eşsiz bir bakış açısı sunar. Mevlana'nın romantik ilişkilere dair perspektifinin temelini, onun spiritüel bağlantıya verdiği önem oluşturur. O, çiftleri yüzeyselin ötesinde derin bir düzeyde bağlanmaya teşvik eder. Şiirsel bir ifadeyle belirttiği gibi, "Aşıklar bir yerde sonunda buluşmazlar. Zaten hep birbirlerindedirler." Bu düşünce, fiziksel yakınlığın ötesinde gerçek bir sevginin varlığını vurgular. Bu makalede Mevla’nın perspektifinden romantik ilişkilerin özü keşfedilecektir. (Rumi, Barks, 1995) Ayrıca, Mevlana'nın öğretileri ilişkiler içindeki öz farkındalığın önemini vurgular. Bireyleri kendi ruhlarına dalmaya teşvik ederken, "Yara, ışığın içeri girdiği yerdir." ifadesi, kendi kırılganlıklarını anlamak ve onları kucaklamakın sağlıklı ve doyurucu bir romantik bağlantı için esaslı olduğunu ima eder. (Rumi, Nicholson, 2002) Sonuç olarak, Mevlana'nın zamansız bilgisi romantik ilişkileri anlama için düşündürücü bir çerçeve sunar. Spiritüel bağlantıyı ve öz farkındalığı vurgulayarak, öğretileri bireylere derin ve kalıcı bir aşk arayışına ilham verir. Modern romantizmin karmaşıklıklarını keşfederken, Mevlana'nın görüşleri, bize sevginin daha derin, ötesindeki boyutlarını hatırlatarak rehberlik eder.
Mesnevi’de Eğitime Sevginin Etkisi
Authors: GENÇ Süveyda , TEMİZEL Ali
Published: February 2024

Mevlâna Celalettin Rumi, hem yaşadığı dönemi hem de yaşamından sonraki yüzyılları aydınlatan Müslüman düşünür, alim ve İslam mutasavvıfıdır. O, insanlığa sevgi ile seslenen hoşgörünün, dostluğun ve ilmin en güzel halini eserlerinde öğretmiştir. O, insanların yaşamlarında nelerin önemli olduğunu, iyi ve kötünün, barışın, huzurun niteliklerini doğru yolu arayanlara göstermeye çalışan bir rehberdir. Mevlâna bunları yaparken Kur’an-ı Kerim’in, Peygamberin hadis ve sünnetlerinin ışığından yararlanmıştır. Mevlâna, Mesnevi'de hikayeler, öğütler, semboller ve şiirler kullanarak, insanların maddi ve manevi yolculuğunu anlatır. Eser, İslam tasavvufunun temel prensiplerini açıklar ve insanların Allah'a yaklaşma yollarını vurgular. İlim ve eğitim, sadece dışsal bilgiyle değil, aynı zamanda içsel bilgelikle de ilgilidir. Mevlana, bu içsel bilgelik yolculuğunun önemini açıklar. Ona göre, gerçek ilim, kalbin aydınlanması ve Allah'a olan yakınlaşma sürecini içerir. Bu çalışmada, Mevlâna’nın Mesnevî isimli eserinden faydalanarak gerçek ilimin ve insanların birbirlerine sevgiyle yaklaşmalarının nasıl teşvik edilmesi gerektiği hakkında açıklama yapılacaktır. Çalışmadaki amacımız insanlar arasındaki ayrılıkları ve ayrımcılığı ortadan kaldırmada eğitimin insanların birbirlerini anlamalarını ve birlikte yaşamalarını sağlayan bir araç olduğuna işaret edilecektir. Bu fikrinden yola çıkarak Mevlâna'nın eğitim anlayışına yer verilecektir. Günümüzde dünyanın her tarafında savaşlar, göz yaşları, insan haksızlıkları, yerinden yurdundan edilmeler gibi acı durumlarla karşı karşıyayız. Bu durumdan başta çocuklar ve kadınlar olmak üzere tüm insanlık zarar görmektedir ve dünya bir insanlık sınavı verdiği bir dönemden geçmektedir. Bundan dolayı çalışmanın hedefi, Mevlâna’nın öğretilerden ilham alarak günümüzde ve gelecekte daha iyi bir dünya inşa etmeye katkı sağlamaktır. Bu sebeple Mevlâna’nın eğitimdeki sevgi modelinin günümüze ve gelecek nesillere hatırlatılmasına çalışılacaktır.
Mevlâna’nın Eğitimci Şahsiyeti
Authors: TEMİZEL Ali
Published: February 2024

Mevlâna, eserleriyle, düşüncesiyle, yaşam biçimiyle seçkin bir şahsiyet ve kimlik ortaya koymuştur. Mevlâna bu şahsiyeti ve kimliğiyle Sekiz yüz yıldır Anadolu başta olmak üzere doğuda ve batıda gönül ehlinin gönlünde yaşamaktadır. Mevlâna’nın en önemli özelliklerinden biri de gerçek bir öğretmen ve eğitimci olmasıdır. Mevlâna bu özelliğini günümüze kadar gelen Mesnevî, Divân-ı Kebir, Fîh-i Mâ Fîh, Mecâlis-i Seb’a ve Mektûbât isimli eserlerinde ortaya koymuştur. Mevlâna’nın bu eserleri eğitim ve öğretim mesajlarıyla doludur. Zira Mevlâna bu eserlerini kaleme alarak insanların önce kendisine, daha sonra içinde bulunduğu topluma faydalı olmasını öğütlemektedir. Mevlâna eserlerinde temel olarak insanlarının kendisine, topluma ve yaratıcısına karşı sorumluklarının nasıl olması gerektiğini ifade etmektedir. Mevlâna, öğretilen şeyin günlük hayatta yansımasının, değerinin ve faydasının olması gerektiğini bilmektedir ve bunu bizzat kendisi yaşayarak ve rol-model olarak göstermektedir. Mevlâna, öğretimin insanı eğitme metodu olduğunu ve insanın aldığı eğitimle şekil ve davranış kazanması gerektiğini bilen bir eğitimcidir. Mevlâna’nın eğitimci şahsiyeti incelenirken bir eğitimcinin nasıl olması gerektiği ortaya konulmaktadır. Bu bize Türkiye Selçukluları döneminde eğitimin ve eğitimcinin nasıl olduğunu, öğretmenöğrenci ilişkisinin nasıl cereyan ettiğini görmemize fırsat vermektedir. Bu çalışmada Mevlâna’nın eğitimci şahsiyeti öncelikle Mesnevî isimli eserinden yararlanılarak ortaya konulmaya çalışılacaktır. Bu çalışmadan amaç Mevlâna’nın eserlerindeki fikirlerinden yararlanarak Türkiye Selçukluları döneminde bir eğitimcinin nasıl olduğunu ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmanın hedefi Türkiye Selçukluları döneminde yaşamış bir eğitimcinin metodunu günümüz eğitimcilerine ve bilhassa yeni nesle hatırlatmaktır. Orta Çağ’da Avrupa karanlık bir dönem yaşarken Anadolu’da eğitim ve öğretim açısından nasıl bir parlak dönemin yaşandığı da ortaya koymaktır. Böylece hem tasavvuf alanında hem de diğer alanlarda eğitim öğretim konusunda yeni çalışma yapanlara Mevlâna’nın eğitimci kişiliği ve metodu hatırlatılacaktır.
Perilaku Binturong (Arctictis binturong) di Pusat Penyelamatan Satwa (PPS) Alobi, Provinsi Bangka Belitung
Authors: Anggraeni Anggraeni , Shabirah Fauziyah , Fauziyah Zenab Fauziyah , Nandi Febbi Julia , Pramudita Ratri , Citra Munica Ade
Published: February 2024

Binturong (Arctictis binturong) merupakan hewan famili Viverridae dan salah satu spesies yang hampir punah. Penelitian dilakukan di Pusat Penyelamatan Satwa (PPS) Alobi dari tanggal 27-30 April 2023. Pusat penyelamatan satwa (PPS) Alobi merupakan lembaga konservasi khusus yang terletak di Provinsi Bangka Belitung. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi perilaku hewan Binturong (Arctictis binturong) pada kawasan PPS Alobi. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasi langsung, behaviour sampling, wawancara, dan analisis data. Objek hewan yang diamati adalah tiga binturong yaitu binturong jantan (Wembi dan Bembi) dan binturong betina (Maya). Hasil yang diperoleh selama penelitian yaitu aktivitas lokomosi tertinggi pada Maya dengan frekuensi 233, dan lokomosi terendah pada Bembi dengan frekuensi 74,5. Lalu, grooming tertinggi pada Maya dengan frekuensi 34 dan terendah Bembi 26 diikuti dengan aktivitas makan dan minum tertinggi pada Maya dengan frekuensi 18 dan terendah pada Bembi 2. Aktivitas sosial tertinggi pada Bembi 13,5 dan terendah pada Wembi yaitu 0. Aktivitas istirahat frekuensi tertinggi yaitu 77 pada Maya dan terendah pada Bembi 9. Nilai frekuensi tertinggi berurut yaitu 0,5 urinasi pada Maya, dan defekasi tertinggi 1 pada Bembi. Frekuensi tertinggi untuk perilaku menggaruk kayu yaitu Wembi yaitu 41, dan terendah Bembi 4,5. Perilaku vokalisasi frekuensi tertinggi pada Maya 4,5 dan terendah pada Bembi 0.