bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on the Image Construction of Korean Popular Talk Show Variety Artists
Authors: Jiang Yuhan
Published: March 2024

As an extremely important part of the development of Korean pop culture represented by the Korean "idol" industry, the artiste image is supported and loved by a wide range of fans for its strong style, vibrant and visually appealing, and trend-setting beauty. As an entertainment medium in the new era, variety shows have also made a significant contribution to the development of the Korean cultural industry. Therefore, the image construction method that takes "the contrast of the artist's image" as the main entry point can maximally amplify the artist's own charismatic focus under the angle of variety show shooting, especially under the interview nature of the conversation camera, which not only allows the audience to understand and comprehend the artist, but also gives the artist a space for better emotional communication with the fans. It also gives the artiste a space to communicate with their fans emotionally.
Rebuilding Publicity: A Cultural Path to Building a Community of Rural Social Governance
Authors: Hu Yingchu
Published: March 2024

How to build a rural social governance community through the path of rural culture? This article takes the funeral reform policy of S County in southern Anhui as an example to analyze how funeral, a rural public cultural activity, constructs a rural social governance community from the perspective of public reconstruction. Funeral, as a public activity within the village, provides a public space as a field carrier for participation. In this space, public authority maintains order, public resources provide material support, public actions inject vitality, and rural public culture is reaffirmed and strengthened in this process, thus forming a good public order and public spirit. By utilizing the virtual public space provided by modern media, the reputation control mechanism has once again strengthened the value norms and practical norms of rural areas, further spreading the public spirit and order formed within the village. This article suggests that in the formulation and implementation of policy practice, attention should be paid to the power and importance of cultural traditions and localized knowledge, and a reasonable institutional supply should be designed to form a social governance pattern of co construction, co governance, and sharing.
The Historical Evolution and Enlightenment of Marx's View of Civil Society
Authors: Xin Tong
Published: March 2024

In-depth study of young Marx's civil society theory has important academic and practical significance. In terms of academic theory, "civil society" is a red line that runs through the gradual formation of Marx's materialist view of history. Clarifying the development vein of young Marx's view of civil society and clarifying the connotation and characteristics of civil society is helpful to understand the focus of young Marx's philosophical research, so as to grasp the evolution of his ideological history more carefully. In reality, it is of great significance to construct the road of socialist modernization governance with Chinese characteristics to absorb and draw on the theoretical essence which accords with China's national conditions.
New Quality Productivity and Chinese Modernization
Authors: Li Lingui , Liu Li
Published: March 2024

New quality productivity is an advanced productivity quality that conforms to the new development concept and has the characteristics of high technology, high efficiency, and high quality. On the new journey of promoting high-quality development of Chinese modernization, we must accelerate the release of innovation momentum, insist on leading development with scientific and technological innovation, and promote the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation with the development of the aerospace industry. New productivity has important contemporary value and practical significance for empowering commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy, vigorously promoting the spirit of aeronautical patriotism and the spirit of the manned space program, and promoting the high-quality development of Chinese modernization through self-reliance and self-reliance in high-level aerospace science and technology. Under the background of increasingly fierce global scientific and technological competition, China needs to follow the law of the formation and development of productive forces, explore the development path of new quality productive forces, and strengthen the innovative quality of Chinese modernization.
Investigation on the Present Situation of Music Intangible Cultural Heritage in Bayannur City, Inner Mongolia
Authors: Zhang Jing
Published: March 2024

The protection of intangible cultural heritage (referred to as "intangible heritage") is an idea put forward by UNESCO to protect human cultural diversity in order to safeguard the overall value and long-term interests of mankind. Chinese excellent traditional culture is profound and varied, among which music is an important part of Chinese excellent traditional culture. There are four intangible music projects in Bayannur City, Inner Mongolia, but the overall level of inheritance and development is not high. The main problems are: the inheritors are seriously aging; The innovation level of "works" is low; Insufficient publicity and promotion, not closely integrated with the development of the times and the economy and society. Based on this, this paper puts forward several specific paths to promote the inheritance and development of music Intangible Cultural Heritage projects in this area: vigorously cultivate inheritors and support performance groups; Create new tracks that adapt to the development of the times; Use the modern Internet to publicize from the media platform and gradually realize digital preservation; Local colleges and universities should undertake the responsibility of "intangible heritage" protection and inheritance.
Research on the Construction of a Reward and Commendation System for Volunteer Service with Chinese Characteristics
Authors: Ao Xuyang
Published: March 2024

Establishing a volunteer service reward and recognition system with Chinese characteristics is not only a theoretical issue but also a practical issue. This article will be based on studying foreign experience in volunteer service rewards and recognition, starting from the current situation and actual development needs of my country's volunteer service work, and discussing the construction and improvement of the volunteer service reward and recognition system. It will be combined with reality, highlight characteristics, and focus on material and spiritual incentives. Incentives should be combined to establish a volunteer service reward and recognition system that is universal, normative, and consistent with volunteers' motivations. Establishing a sound volunteer service reward and recognition system is a general trend for developing China's volunteer service industry and the only way to achieve the "Two Centenary Goals."
Research on Smart Community Construction from the Perspective of Agile Governance
Authors: Lin Gao
Published: March 2024

The concept of smart communities emphasizes the synergistic effects between decision-making at the computational level and service delivery, which aligns perfectly with the notion of ‘agile governance’. Leveraging ‘agile governance’ as an analytical framework for the study of smart community construction, this paper decomposes the construction of smart communities supported by big data analytics technology into four aspects: balancing multiple objectives, collaborative governance among stakeholders, efficiency of tool transformation, and adaptability propagation. It also proposes relevant suggestions for constructing a community agile governance model based on smart community technology platforms, aiming to achieve efficient, intelligent, and sustainable development of community governance.
THE CLASSIC PERIOD MAYA FIGURINES OF THE SOUTHERN BELIZE REGION: A COMPARISON OF NIM LI PUNIT, PUSILHA AND LUBAANTUN
Authors: Borrero Mario , Stroth Luke , Braswell Geoffrey
Published: March 2024

Figurines are small, portable pieces of art that were popular in the ancient Maya world. Typically made of fired clay, they portray individual humans, animals, and mythic beings in an assortment of poses and scenes. We report the results of an iconographic analysis of 215 whole and fragmentary figurines excavated in the last 20 years at three Late Classic period sites in the southern Belize region: Nim li Punit, Pusilha, and Lubaantun. Although Early Classic figurines were often modeled, the Late Classic saw a shift to mold-made figurines. This allowed higher levels of production and the repetition of certain motifs. The study of this dataset contributes to our understanding of household activities, gender, and social roles. Together, these collections reveal strong interest in everyday women’s work, warfare, and, especially, athletic ritual. The widespread distribution of figurines and the range of subjects they display provide an opportunity to view Maya life from the perspectives of commoners and elites, and from the mundane to the supernatural. We argue that figurines in the Southern Belize Region were more heavily focused on public spectacles of ritual as opposed to private domestic rituals.
К вопросам применения методов интеллектуального анализа данных в электронном образовании
Authors: Якубжанова Д.К. , Абдукаримова Х.
Published: March 2024

В статье обосновывается актуальность использования методов интеллектуального анализа данных для поддержки управления в электронном образовании процессе. Подробно излагаются основные методы интеллектуального анализа данных в электронном образовании, а также представлен обзор основных научных работ, посвященных данному направлению. Приведенные методы могут быть полезными в системах поддержки принятия решений на всех уровнях управления образовательным процессом.
Магнитоупругое деформирование усеченного гибкого параболоида вращения в магнитном поле
Authors: Индиаминов Р.Ш. , Холжигитов С.М. , Джураев А.А.
Published: March 2024

Воздействие нестационарных магнитных полей на металлические конструкции вызывает появление объемных электродинамических сил. Особенно значительное влияние перепенные электродинамические силы оказывают на токонесущие тонкостенные элементы, пластины и оболочки. Это в свою очередь требует при изучении напряженно-деформированного состояния токонесущих пластин и оболочек учитывать нелинейные факторы, в частности, учитывать геометрическую нелинейность. Следовательно, исследования нестационарных задач по деформированию гибких токонесущих пластин и оболочек в магнитном поле на основе нелинейной системы уравнений магнитоупругости представляют собой актуальную научную задачу. В работе математически моделировано процесса магнитоупругого деформирование усеченного гибкого параболоида вращения находящейся под воздействием нестационарных электромагнитных сил и механических нагрузок. Получены численные результаты и проведены анализ электромагнитных эффектов.
Kompyuter rentgen tasvirlarini simmetrik qoʻshimcha ikki chiziqli tashxislash algoritmi
Authors: Turakulov Sh.X.
Published: March 2024

COVID-19 epidemiyasi dunyoning barcha burchaklariga tarqaldi, natijada son-sanoqsiz infektsiyalar va oʻlimlar kuzatildi. Ushbu tadqiqotda uchta asosiy modulga boʻlingan zaif nazorat qilinadigan simmetrik qoʻshimcha ikki chiziqli tasniflash tarmogʻi taklif etiladi: optimallashtirishni qidiradigan zaif nazorat qilinadigan segmentatsiyani oldindan ishlov berish moduli (O-WSSPM), nosimmetrik qoʻshimcha ikki chiziqli modul (S-CBM) va FCM. Klaster vizualizatsiya moduli (FCMM). Birinchi modul, O-WSSPM, yangi Data1-Seg ma’lumotlar toʻplamini yaratish uchun KT tasvirlaridan ortiqcha fon xususiyatlarini olib tashlaydi, bu asosan asosiy xususiyat sohalarini saqlashga xizmat qiladi. Ikkinchi modul S-CBM asosan turli xil xususiyatlarni ajratib olish va shu bilan boy qoʻshimcha funktsiyalarni olish uchun nosimmetrik ikkita tarmoqdan foydalanadi. Uchinchi modul FCMM yorliqsiz tasvirlarda lezyonlarni vizualizatsiya qilish imkonini beradi. Ma’lumotlar hajmi past boʻlsa, namunalar xilma-xilligini yaxshilash uchun besh tomonlama ma’lumotlarni yaxshilash amalga oshiriladi. Besh marta oʻzaro tekshirish tajribasi oʻrtacha 85,3% tasniflash aniqligini koʻrsatadi va oltita ilgʻor tasniflash modeli bilan taqqoslashni biz taklif qilayotgan tarmoq yaxshiroq ishlashga ega ekanligini koʻrsatadi.
Studies on callus cultures of Sterculia urens Roxb. and estimation of secondary metabolites
Authors: Satyanarayana B
Published: March 2024

Callus cultures were initiated from leaf explants of Sterculia urens on MS (Murashige and Skoog, 1962) basal medium supplemented with 0.2mg/lit TDZ and also on MS+0.5BAP+2NAA after 3 weeks. These callus cultures were used to study phytoactive molecules. Preliminary phytochemical investigation of the callus extract showed the presence of the major secondary metabolites like phenolics, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, carbohydrates. Quantative analysis reveals that phenolic content of (132.67±4.81), tannins (44.00±4.16), flavonoids (67.33±3.18), alkaloid (35.00±4.36) and carbohydrate content (66.00±6.43) respectively
Mechanical behavior and statistic study of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) test pieces
Authors: Lamarti A
Published: March 2024

Amorphous polymers require a great interest thanks to their important industrial applications. This importance is reflected in many studies about their mechanical responses. Among these polymers, Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) which has seen significant industrial development as a result of its proprieties. The combination of the three monomers that constitute it from different chemical and physical proprieties provides a material of interest with higher performance. This study is based on the control of the mechanical behavior of the "ABS" polymer, in order to optimize and enhance the mechanical properties of this polymer, another aspect of the characterization that was taken into account is the statistic study. Through this work, we're going to mainly look at the statistic tests of STUDENT distribution and WEIBULL distribution.
Studies on the foliar epidermis of Verbascum chinense (L.) Santapau (Scrophulariaceae)
Authors: Lahari P. S.
Published: March 2024

In the present investigation foliar epidermal features of Verbascum chinense (L.) Santapau have been studied in detail with emphasis on epidermal cell complex, costal cells, stomatal complex and trichome complex. The epidermal cells are predominantly irregular and anisodiametric. Their anticlinal walls are undulate to slightly sinuous in the adaxial surface and highly sinuous in the abaxial surface. The costal cells are elongated to polygonal. Leaves are amphistomatic with anomocytic and anisocytic stomata as basic type in both the surfaces. Multicellular, conical, non glandular trichomes and simple, multicellular and uniseriate glandular trichomes occur in both the surfaces. Some of the interesting features include presence of cuticular ledges around stomatal pores, polar nodules, peristomatal rim, contiguous stomata, stomatal rings and stomatal chains
TAHAPAN MENGGUNTING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK USIA DINI KELOMPOK USIA 4-6 TAHUN
Authors: Hamid Lukman
Published: March 2024

Motorik halus adalah gerakan yang hanya melibatkan bagian-bagian tibuh tertentu yang dilakukan oleh otot-otot kecil. Oleh karena itu gerakan motorik halus tidak terlalu membutuhkan tenaga, akan tetapi membutuhkan koordinasi yang cermat serta ketelitian. Keterampilan motorik halus mulai berkembang, setelah diawali dengan kegiatan yang amat sederhana seperti memegang pensil, memegang sendok, dan mengaduk. Menggunting adalah hal yang mudah, tapi bila tidak melalui tahap-tahapan yang semestinya, maka hasil dari guntingan itu tidak akan sesuai dengan harapan. Menggunting merupakan kelanjutan dari tahapan kegiatan merobek kertas pada anak usia dini, kegiatan menggunting dimaksudkan untuk melatih motoric halus anak khususnya melatih jari-jari anak dengan media kertas dan guntung dengan tahapan dan pola tertentu
PENGARUH INTERVENSI DINI BERBASIS KELUARGA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DENGAN DOWNSYNDROME
Authors: Nurhidayah Nisa
Published: March 2024

Kehadiran anak ditengah keluarga merupakan sesutu yang didambakan dan dinantikan, namun pada kenyataannya tidak semua anak terlahir sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan. Ketika apa yang dinantikan bertolak belakang dengan apa yang diinginkan biasanya dapat menimbulkan ketidakpuasan bahkan tidak sedikit yang menjadi depresi. Hadirnya anak berkebutuhan khusus, dalam penelitian ini yaitu anak dengan downsyndrome, ditengah-tengah keluarga dapat menjadi problematika tersendiri yang tidak bisa dihindarkan. Berdasarkan banyaknya kasus orang tua yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menghadapi anak downsyndrome, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu orang tua untuk dapat mengenal, memahami, dan menangani anak mereka sendiri di rumah dengan optimal. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode intervensi dini berbasis keluarga, dimana keluarga berperan banyak dalam penanganan anak karena merupakan inti terpenting dalam pemberian layanan pada anak. Hasil penelitian ini secara signifikan menunjukkan perubahan tidak hanya pada perkembangan kemampuan anak tetapi juga pada sikap orang tua terhadap penanganan anak mereka.  Orang tua menjadi lebih terbuka wawasannya tidak hanya dalam pengetahuan tetapi juga dalam keterampilan penanganan anak dengan downsyndrome.
METODE BERMAIN PERAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA PADA ANAK KELOMPOK A DI RA NURUR RABIAH KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Rusmiati Iyus , Mumung Asep , Nurfitri Tetin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh masih banyaknya anak yang mengalami kesulitan dalam kemampuan berbicara berdasarkan hasil pencapaian perkembangan bahasa yang berada pada kategori belum berkembang dan mulai berkembang. Sehingga diperlukan inovasi dalam metode pembelajaran yang mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara pada anak kelompok A di RA Nurur Rabiah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode bermain peran terhadap kemampuan berbahasa pada anak kelompok A di RA Nurur Rabiah. Penelitian ini tergolong quasi experiment dengan rancangan post-test only control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah anak kelompok A di RA Nurur Rabiah. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 14 anak kelompok A sebagai kelompok eksperimen, dan 14 anak kelompok A1 sebagai kelompok kontrol Data penelitian tentang kemampuan berbicara. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan metode bermain peran (terhadap kemampuan berbicara pada anak kelompok A di RA Nurur Rabiah.
‘ADAD DAN MA’DUD DALAM BAHASA ARAB DAN BAHASA INDONESIA (ANALISIS KONTRASTIF)
Authors: Hilmi Irpan , Syauqillah Dzati , Sidiq Yogi Hasbi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji masalah gramatika yang memfokuskan pada kajian 'adad dan ma'dud dalam bahasa Arab dan bahasa Indonesia. Adapun tujuan penyusunan skripsi ini untuk mengkaji persamaan-persamaan dan perbedaan-perbedaan 'adad dan ma'dud dalam bahasa Arab dan bahasa Indonesia serta memprediksi kesulitan-kesulitan yang timbul dari perbedaan kedua struktur bahasa tersebut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif, tepatnya adalah studi pustaka atau literatur. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah analisis dokumentasi (library research), yakni pengumpulan data yang berkaitan dengan tema dari buku-buku literatur. Data diolah dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dari segi penyajiannya dan metode analisis kontrastif dari segi analisis. Analisis kontrastif adalah sebuah pendekatan pengajaran bahasa kepada peserta didik blingual maupun multilingual. Dengan adanya analisis tersebut, diharapkan pengajar maupun peserta didik dapat lebih mudah dalam melakukan proses belajar mengajar bahasa dan mampu meminimalisir kesulitan yang muncul dalam memahami dan menggunakan bahasa yang dipelajari. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat persamaan-persamaan dan perbedaan-perbedaan antara kata bilangan dalam bahasa Arab dan bahasa Indonesia yang telah dianalisis pada bagian pembahasan. Penyebab kesulitan dikarenakan adanya perbedaan struktur kata bilangan baik dalam bahasa Arab maupun dalam bahasa Indonesia serta adanya interferensi kaidah bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa pertama terhadap bahasa Arab sebagai bahasa kedua.
Evaluating Innovation and Institutions for Tech-Trade: A Global Assessment in the Quest for Sustainable Economic Prosperity
Authors: Ghulam Shabeer Muhammad , Zafar Quratulain , Anwar Sofia , Majeed Nadeem Abdul
Published: March 2024

Sustainable economic prosperity lies in the production of technological products that use the latest technology and do not depend upon natural, non-renewable sources. Trade of such goods boosts the economy and diversifies its existing trade pattern. This study analyses various variables that contribute to high-tech exports. All countries of the world that have more than one per cent share of high-tech exports to manufactured products are taken from 2008 to 2021. A robust statistical method called Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS-hetero) is used to deal with heteroscedasticity. To minimize the impact of outliers, quantile regression, and bootstrap quantile regression techniques are also used. The main purpose of using multiple regression techniques is to assess whether the sign and significance of the coefficient will change by change in estimation techniques. The findings reveal that innovation, access to information, strong institutions, and partnerships between universities and industries all play a significant role in boosting high-tech exports in all estimation techniques. Financial development has a significant direct impact on high-tech export in the case of simple linear regression and FGLS (hetero) but an insignificant positive impact in the case of quantile regression and bootstrap quantile regression.
Exploring Rapport of NTS and Non-NTS Teachers: A Perception of School Heads in Bagh (AJK)
Authors: Tabbasum Rabia , Amina Batool Syeda , Jawad Zareen Syed , Mushtaq Muhammad , Ahmed Khan Adeel
Published: March 2024

The study planned to explore the perceptions of heads about the rapport between NTS and non NTS-based teachers. NTS was adopted in AJK in 2016 and gained popularity among the masses. People appreciate the government of AJK for this step. However, it is needed to study the impact of NTS in educational institutions. With this background, this significant talk of the town is explored in this research study. The study was executed in the district of Bagh Azad, Kashmir. The study was quantitative. There were heads, including AEOs, teachers, and students of the primary schools, who were the sample of the study. A total of 450 respondents were selected through convenient sampling. A tool developed by the researcher to collect the data. Experts validated this tool. The study finds that teachers recruited through the National Testing Service (NTS) are performing well as compared to non-NTS teachers. These teachers found disciplined, regular, and punctual to teach their classes. It is recommended that government of AJK should continue the NTS recruitment. This testing service proved to be a trust-building phenomenon among youth and the masses.
Parental Attitudes Towards Educational Placement of Their Children with Intellectual Disabilities in Regular Schools
Authors: Sultana Razia , Hameed Abdul
Published: March 2024

Inclusive education is an emerging trend at the global level. Children with intellectual disabilities (CWIDs), if included in mainstream schools, may have rich experiences with their peers without disabilities in regular schools to become active members of society. In Pakistan, there is a small number of CWIDs in regular schools who are largely unsupported. The focus of the study is to collect the perceptions of parents regarding inclusive processes such as curriculum adaptations, accommodation of individual needs, collaboration and socialization of children with intellectual disabilities in inclusive settings. This study was conducted to unfold the perceived parental attitudes towards the educational placement of their CWIDs in regular schools. The population of the study was parents of the CWIDs. Data were collected from 150 parents of the CWIDs studying in different special schools in Lahore by using a purposive sampling technique. The reliability (Cronbach Alpha) of the questionnaire was 0.80. The results of the study indicate that most of the parents want the educational placement of their CWIDs in regular schools for better learning, socialization and grooming of academic skills. It was concluded that parents considered inclusive education as the best placement for their children with intellectual disabilities. With such parental support, the government should change the policy for the implementation of inclusive education.
Unravelling Fin-Tech Influence on Financial Penetration: The Global Assessment
Authors: Zain ul Abedeen Syed , Ghulam Shabeer Muhammad , Azra  , Mazhar Rauf Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Financial inclusion is one of the major goals of the IMF and World Bank. Several empirical studies have shown the merits of promoting the financial sector in the economy. It engenders heightened economic growth, facilitates capital mobilization, and fosters a conducive environment for innovation and entrepreneurship within the financial domain. This research delves into the nexus between financial technology (fin-tech) adoption by the financial system and commercial banking sector penetration globally. Panel data analysis has been conducted while controlling for inclusive financial penetration, exchange rate, bank lending rate, and institutional quality. The focal point revolves around unravelling the contribution of fin-tech in the commercial banking landscape. The anticipated contribution lies in providing nuanced insights into the transformative impact of technological advancements on the financial viability of commercial banks.
A Comparative Study of the English Translations of Four Selected Surahs of Qur’an
Authors: Tughral Amna , Hasan Huma , Wasim Muhammad , Ahmad Khan Naveed
Published: March 2024

The main objective of the research is to gain a greater comprehension of Allah's message, which He has revealed in the form of the Holy Quran. The purpose of this research is to investigate which translation has succeeded in presenting the most accurate interpretation of the meaning of the verses. In this research, three different translations of 4 selected Surahs of the Qur'an, also known as the four Quls, are analyzed by using a comparative approach. The selected translators are Abdullah Yusuf Ali, Muhammad Marmaduke Pickthall, and Muhammad Asad. Qualitative and quantitative methodologies have been employed. The verses are first evaluated qualitatively. To be more accurate, the total amount of words in every translation is compared to the total number of words in the target language's surah. The study shows that Pickthall's translation is "formal correspondences," while M. Asad's translation is "dynamic." The translation of Yusuf Ali follows both paths. In the case of Surah Ikhlas and Surah Falaq, it is more "formal", and in the case of the other two surahs, it is "dynamic translation".
THE CORELATION OF PARENTS USING THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION WITH THE LENGTH OF TIME USING GADGETS IN A DAY 24 HOURS IN EARLY CHILHOOD (3-8 YEARS OLD) IN CIANTRA VILLAGE PEACOCK ALLEY IX 2022
Authors: Utami Sri , Nurti Y.K. Gea  , Baltasar S. S. Dedu
Published: March 2024

The flow of globalization that cannot be separated from human life at this time which greatly affects daily life, one of which is communication. Communication is the provision of infomation, news, or interaction carried out by two or more people in the hope that there will be feedback given after listening to the information. The communication tool that can be used in this case is using therapeutic communication. Therapeutic communication can not only be done by nurses but parents to see  the lenght of time using gadgets that occur in children. Gadgets is a telecomunications medium taht has ad small form that is easy to carry and is widely used today. This is clear evidence of the development of science and tacholog (science technology) at this time, gadgets are able to influence humans both in terms of mindset and behavior. The study aims to determine”The Corelation Of Parents Using Therapeutic Communication With The Length Of Time Using Gadgets In A Day 24 Hours In Early Chilhood (3-8 Years Old) In Ciantra Village Peacock Alley IX 2022”. The type of quantitative research with cross sectional method. The population is parents who have an early age of 3-8 years with a total of 34 respondents. Sampling techique using total sampling. The result obtained with a significannt level of 95% of a value of 5% (0,05) obtained p value (0,005) < value (0,05) so taht it can be concluded from these results that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a The Corelation Of Parents Using Therapeutic Communication With The Length Of Time Using Gadgets In A Day 24 Hours In Early Chilhood (3-8 Years Old) In Ciantra Village Peacock Alley IX 2022. There is a The Corelation Of Parents Using Therapeutic Communication With The Length Of Time Using Gadgets In A Day 24 Hours In Early Chilhood (3-8 Years Old) In Ciantra Village Peacock Alley IX 2022.
FACTORS RELATED TO THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION ABILITY IN THE PROFESSIONAL STUDENTS OF INDONESIAN MEDICAL NERS STIKES IN 2022
Authors: Sinta Sinta Nuriyah , Meriyandah Hilda , Agustina Lisna
Published: March 2024

Communication in a nursing setting is called therapeutic communication. Therapeutic communication is the basic foundation of all nurse interactions with clients and is the main method of implementing the nursing process. The stages of therapeutic communication include the pre-interaction phase, the orientation phase, the work phase, the termination phase. Factors influencing therapeutic communication include perception, emotion, value, level of knowledge, age, gender and cultural background. The research used is quantitative by using Descriptive Analytics with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 91 students of the Indonesian Ners STIKes Medistra Profession in 2022, the sample of this study was 91 students. Data collection method using non probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data collection is carried out with questionnaire sheets. The research analysis was carried out by means of univariate and bivariate statistical tests with the Fisher's Exact test and the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the study, there was no sex relationship with p-value therapeutic communication ability (0.087), there was no age relationship with p-value therapeutic communication ability (0.297), no tribal relationship with p-value therapeutic communication ability (0.326). And there is a relationship of knowledge with the therapeutic communication ability of the p-value (0.000).
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND APPLICATION OF THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION BY NURSING STUDENTS OF STIKES MEDISTRA INDONESIA DURING CLINICAL PRACTICE IN 2022
Authors: Ghaziah Siti , Simamora Rotua Suriany , Bunga Dinda Nur Fajri Hidayanti
Published: March 2024

Motivation is an impulse from within students to improve their performance and fulfill their needs. One of the basic nursing skills that must be mastered by nursing students is therapeutic communication. Therapeutic communication is a consciously planned communication with its goals and activities focused on healing the patient. There are still many nursing students in taking action the nurse does not introduce themselves first, when measuring vital signs the nurse does not ask the patient's identity first, in administering medication the nurse does not explain what drug will be given to the patient, unless the patient asks. This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and the application of therapeutic communication by nursing students at STIKes Medistra Indonesia in 2022. The research used is quantitative with cross sectional. The population is 8th semester nursing students of STIKes Medistra Indonesia in 2022 totaling 131 students. Data collection technique using simple random sampling. It was found that with a significant level of 95% or a value of 5% (0.05) the p value (0.004) < value (0.05). There is a Relationship between Motivation and Application of Therapeutic Communication by Nursing Students of STIKes Medistra Indonesia in 2022. There is a Relationship between Motivation and Application of Therapeutic Communication by Nursing Students of STIKes Medistra Indonesia in 2022. Therapeutic communication, motivation and application of therapeutic communication.
L’humanitaire à l’épreuve de l’éthique
Authors: MUKAMBILWA WATUKALUSU Ghislain
Published: March 2024

Résumé Le succès de l’humanitaire réjouit autant qu’il inquiète. Il expose les Organisations Non Gouvernementales (ONG) concernées à de très fortes tensions et aggrave le risque d’effets pervers et d’inversion de sens. Devant l’impasse auquel fait face l’acteur humanitaire s’appuyant sur les principes d’humanité, de neutralité, d’impartialité et d’indépendance, l’apport des principes éthiques d’autonomie, de bienfaisance, de non malfaisance et de justice s’impose dans la suppléance à cette faille des principes humanitaires constatées dans l’opérationnalité des programmes dans divers domaines. En clair, dans ces situations où la loi, dans son sens juridique ou moral, n’aide qu’indirectement, et peut parfois même constituer un frein à l’initiative, l’éthique est une démarche qui met en œuvre la conscience de chacun pour discerner et accomplir l’action juste.
The Determination of Commercial Banks' Loan Growth in Cambodia
Authors: Lim Siphat
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT The primary aim of this study was to empirically examine CAMEL’s influence on commercial banks’ loan performance. This study utilized three different panel models, namely Pooled OLS, Fixed Effect, and Random Effect models, to examine the influence of the five components of banks’ risk rating, known as CAMEL, on the loan growth rate of commercial banks. The measurement of these components includes the equity-to-asset ratio for capital adequacy (C), the non-performing loan-to-loan ratio for asset quality (A), the operating expense-to-asset ratio for management capability (M), the return on asset for earning quality (E), and the liquid asset to asset ratio for liquidity (L). Furthermore, each model considered two macroeconomic indicators, specifically the real GDP growth and the growth rate of money supply measured by broad money (M2), as control variables. Over 12 years, from 2011 to 2022, the study has selected 22 commercial banks. The results of the Fixed Effect test suggest that the FE model is more suitable than the Pooled OLS model. However, the Hausman test indicates that the RE model is more appropriate than the FE model. The findings of this study revealed that the quality of assets played a highly significant role in determining the loan growth rate. The slope coefficient in all three models was statistically significant at a five percent level. In addition, the study revealed a statistically significant impact of the management capability and earning quality on the loan growth rate. Furthermore, the real GDP growth rate influenced the loan growth rate statistically. In contrast, the effect of broad money on the loan growth rate was found to be statistically insignificant. The study’s empirical findings indicate that the loans were significantly influenced by asset quality, management capability, and earning quality. Keywords: Loan; CAMEL; Pooled OLS; Fixed Effect; Random Effect Models
Pembiayaan Pendidikan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ma’arif Assa’adiyah Payakumbuh
Authors: Sriwahyuni Eci
Published: March 2024

This study aims to find out how the financing of education at the Al-Ma'arif Assa'adiyah Islamic boarding school during the covid-19 pandemic until now. Since the pandemic began to affect economic factors, since then the education funding sourced from the parents of students began to decline. On the other hand, school operational financing must run because the teaching and learning process continues both online and offline. This research is qualitative in nature with the key informant being the head of the Islamic boarding school and the supporting informants are the chairman of the foundation, deputy principal, teachers and students of the Payakumbuh Al-Ma'arif Islamic boarding school. In collecting data, observation, interview, and documentation techniques were used. The data analysis technique in this study consisted of three components of data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that several efforts were made by the school principal along with other related elements in helping to finance education during the pandemic, namely: (1) Opening a small and medium-sized business consisting of a laundry business, rendang telur and chips business which was marketed locally and also outside the region, business in agriculture by growing chili and breeding vanilla seeds; (2) Building good relations with the community and expanding the network by building good relations with alumni, recruiting permanent and non-permanent donors and carrying out proposals for assistance through friendship.
Manajemen Kurikulum Pesantren Modern dalam Meningkatan Mutu Lulusan
Authors: Sholihah Imroatus , Syah Muhibbin , Badrudin Badrudin
Published: March 2024

Curriculum management is the process of utilizing all management activities, starting from planning, implementing and evaluating in order to maximize the achievement of educational curriculum objectives implemented in educational institutions. The facts on the ground show that TMI Al-Amien Prenduan has implemented curriculum management activities, namely the planning, implementation and evaluation processes. The purpose of this study was to identify the planning of the modern Islamic boarding school curriculum at the TMI Al-Amien Prenduan Modern Islamic Boarding School, the implementation of the modern Islamic boarding school curriculum at the TMI Al-Amien Prenduan Modern Islamic Boarding School and the evaluation of the modern Islamic boarding school curriculum at the TMI Al-Amien Prenduan Modern Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a qualitative approach through interviews, observation and documentation. As a source of triangulation, in-depth interviews were conducted with other informants, namely the deputy head of the curriculum, curriculum staff, general secretary, infrastructure staff and teachers. The results showed that the management of the pesantren curriculum at TMI Al-Amien Prenduan was effective in a systematic way from planning, implementing and evaluating realistically and influencing success in the learning process to improve the quality of graduates.
Kebijakan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas (PTMT) di Taman Kanak-Kanak Kuncup Kartika Kecamatan Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang
Authors: Rindiani Ani , Yuliati Zaqiah Qiqi
Published: March 2024

This study aims to find out how the Limited Face-to-face Learning (PTMT) policy is applied in Early Childhood Education institutions. This study uses kualitative methode and an analytical descriptive approach, methode of collecting data and information using observation, interviews and study documentation. Informants in this mini research are the Principal, Teachers and Parents. The research subjects were chosen with the consideration that TK Kuncup Kartika was the earliest educational institution to implement the PTMT policy in the Jatinangor District. The illustration is that the stages of making Limited Face-to-face Learning (PTMT) policies include regulatory studies, studies on the empirical condition of Covid 19 in the Jatinangor District, and observing parents' expectations. The implementation of the PTMT policy begins with carrying out pre-learning, then designing the Limited Face-to-Face Learning (PTMT) design during the Covid 19 Pandemic, and establishing Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for learning in schools. The analysis of the results of the implementation of the Limited Face-to-Face Learning (PTMT) policy uses a SWOT analysis. The implementation of the Limited Face-to-Face Learning (PTMT) policy has a positive impact on schools, especially on increasing the achievement of six aspects of student development.
Kebijakan Pendidikan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka di Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang
Authors: Masruroh Siti , Supiana Supiana , Zaqiah Qiqi Yuliati
Published: March 2024

Merdeka Belajar Kampus education policy aims to prepare students to become resilient scholars, relevant to the needs of the times, and ready to become leaders in the future, namely with innovative, creative and integrative learning systems based on Learning outcomes (LO). Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka Policy at Buana Perjuangan Karawang University begins with MOU/SPK at the university level, Faculty and Study program with an independent program of independent campus learning is to increase graduate competition both soft skills and hard skills. Mini research method in the form of qualitative methods with data collection through observation and interviews with the mbkm curriculum framer team of Buana Perjuangan Karawang University supported by literature as a support in the collection of mini-research data.
Reactualization of Islamic Parenting in Reducing Moral Decadence
Authors: Herningrum Indah , Putri Luqyana Azmiya , Zebua Ali Marzuki
Published: March 2024

From a long time ago, Indonesia seemed to be full of criminal and immoral cases. Outbreaks of crime seem more rampant than the Covid-19 virus itself. The Indonesian people constantly get news that hurts moral values. The proof, based on a report by Komnas Perempuan in 2021, stated that as many as 2500 acts of violence befell women. Even until the end of this year, immoral acts continued to emerge. On December 2, 2021, we were shocked by the news that a girl committed suicide (NW) because her partner did not want to be responsible for her pregnancy. Then, five days ago, on December 6, 2021, we were again shocked by the news of sexual violence where, a mother who had just given birth was raped by 4 people in front of her children, even the perpetrator killed the victim's newborn child. However, what is even sadder than immorality is when someone commits munkar under the pretext of being consensual. For example, the phenomenon of FWB (Friend with Benefit) where a person is free to have sex as long as there is no coercion even though there is no marriage bond. FWB is usually done by young people. If this phenomenon continues, it can lead to the destruction of the next generation. This phenomenon usually occurs due to the influence of the social environment and even the closest family through efforts to strengthen Islamic values for children. Therefore, Islamic Parenting needs to be re-actualized in order to reduce moral decadence.
Pengaruh Manajemen Kurikulum dan Kompetensi Ustaz Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Santri pada Era Milenial di Pondok Pesantren Darul Muqomah Pangandaran
Authors: Masud Masud
Published: March 2024

This study aims to (1) determine the effect of curriculum management on student achievement in Islamic boarding schools at Darul Muqomah Pangandaran, (2) determine the effect of Ustadz competence on student achievement in Darul Muqomah Pangandaran Islamic Boarding School (3) Determine the effect of curriculum management and Ustadz competence on achievement. students study at the Darul Muqomah Islamic Boarding School in Pangandaran.

In this study the authors used quantitative descriptive and verification with the type of correlational research. Data were collected through questionnaires from respondents with a population of all teachers (30 teachers) at the Darul Muqomah Islamic Boarding School, Pangandaran. Researchers conducted validity and reliability tests, as well as multiple linear regression through the SPSS windows 24 program.

Based on the results of the analysis of research data, that: Islamic boarding school curriculum management, ustadz competence and student learning achievement at the Darul Muqomah Islamic Boarding School, Pangandaran are good. The management of the pesantren curriculum and the competence of the ustadz simultaneously affect the learning achievement of students at the Darul Muqomah Islamic Boarding School in Pangandaran, this is evidenced by the multiple linear regression equation model with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.
Manajemen Pendidikan Entrepreneur dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Wirausaha Santri pada Pondok Pesantren Riyadlusharfiwalmantiq
Authors: Nawawi Udin
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the implications of planning, implementing and evaluating entrepreneurial education on the entrepreneurial competence of students at the Riyadlusharfiwalmantiq Islamic Boarding School. The research method uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods, data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The analysis technique uses SWOT analysis. The validity test used source training and technical triangulation methods. The results of the study indicate that the Entrepreneurship Education plan at the Riyadlusharfiwalmantiq Islamic Boarding School is set out in the form of an entrepreneur learning curriculum, which consists of theory-based learning planning and practice-based planning. Furthermore, it is described in the form of a learning syllabus that contains basic competencies, subject matter, indicators, learning activities, time allocation and assessment. Entrepreneurship education is implemented with two methods, namely theory-based learning and practice-based learning. Evaluation of the results of Entrepreneurship Education is carried out in 2 ways, directly (during the learning process) and post-learning. To examine the evaluation of entrepreneurial education learning using an evaluation model, namely the evaluation of the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, and Product) model. Entrepreneurial competence of students at Riyadlusharfiwalmantiq Islamic Boarding School was formed to have social entrepreneur and corporate entrepreneur competencies. Entrepreneurial education management has implications for students to gain knowledge, skills, and attitudes and aims to make students have the ability and ability to become beginners in entrepreneurship.
Pengaruh Manajemen Sumber Daya Pendidik dan Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap Mutu Sekolah di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Babakan Jamanis Parigi Pangandaran
Authors: Adah Ai , Mulyani Sri Rochani , Yuliaty Farida
Published: March 2024

Through this research, it is expected to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of Educator Resource Management and Principal Leadership on School Quality in Private Madrasah Aliyah, Babakan Jamanis Parigi Pangandaran Islamic Boarding School Foundation. The object of research in this research is Madrasah Aliyah Private Islamic Boarding School Foundation Parigi Pangandaran, because based on the observations of researchers that there is a phenomenon of educators who do not have an academic degree and there are still many who have not been certified. The research method used is descriptive and verification analysis with data collection techniques using questionnaires distributed to educators using total sampling technique (saturated) because the population is only 25 people. The results of descriptive analysis prove that educator resource management, principal leadership and quality the school is classified as very good, the results of the verification analysis "there is a strong positive relationship between educator resource management and principal leadership on school quality".