bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
In Vitro Anticancer Activity of Amphiroa Fragilissima on Lung Cancer Cell Line (A549)
Authors: . Saranya
Published: October 2024

The primary cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide is lung cancer. Still smoking is the biggest risk factor. Adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, and other types of lung cancer are examples of non-small cell carcinomas. The prognosis and available treatments are determined using these classifications. This study illustrates the application of Amphiroa fragilissima in cancer therapy. A. fragilissima inhibits the growth of the lung cancer cell line A549. It is remarkable that A. fragilissima has a more cytotoxic effect on the lung cancer cell line A549, although other cell lines are needed to confirm this conclusion. To fully comprehend how anti-apoptotic agents stimulate the production of the apoptotic pathway proteins, more investigation is required gene deprivation.
Attitudes towards sustainable consumption of remote and hybrid employees
Authors: Ziomek Agnieszka , Furmańczyk Joanna
Published: October 2024

Behaviours toward sustainable consumption periodic activities that improve the quality of life and improve relations with the environment. The aim of the study is to identify similarities and differences in employees’ behaviours according to the form of fully remote and hybrid work. The final data was collected through a survey of 360 respondents working remotely or hybrid. Hypotheses were tested using factor analysis. Four different behavioural areas were identified and analysed: eating and shopping habits, media and product consumption. Results indicate that remote workers more often than hybrids avoid shopping centres, refrain from purchasing ICT equipment and make a shopping list. Hybrid workers purchase food from local producers. The similarities between the worker groups are in the selection and consumption of food, with some exceptions. The control variable gender showed the greater involvement of women in sustainable consumption compared to men. The study suggests that managers and decision-makers should adopt strategies for strengthening employee attitudes toward implementing sustainable consumption in the workplace to enhance awareness and change worker’s habits.
Effect of psychosocial safety climate on work-family conflict and psychological health among working couples
Authors: Nasharudin Nurfazreen Aina Muhamad , Rui Zhao
Published: October 2024

Background: The purpose of the study was to look into how work-family conflict (WFC), family-work conflict (FWC), and psychological health are affected by the psychosocial safety climate (PSC). First, the study suggested that for both husband and wife, PSC moderates the relationship between job demands and WFC. Second, the study predicted FWC mediates the relationship between WFC and depressive symptoms through the “crossover” process. Methods: The study design used a multi-source sample that involved 350 teachers and their working spouses (n = 700). The analysis of mediation and moderation among job demands, WFC, FWC, PSC, and depressive symptoms was conducted using SPSS and structural equation modeling AMOS software.Results: For the teacher’s sample, based on behavioral (β = 0.166, p < 0.05) and strain-based (β = 0.170, p < 0.05) aspects, the hierarchical regression analysis revealed that the PSC moderates the relationship between physical demand and WFC. The results also showed that the relationship between time-based WFC and emotional demand is moderated by PSC (β = 0.103, p < 0.05). Next, the analysis found that PSC moderates the association between cognitive demand and WFC of strain-based (β = 0.179, p < 0.05). For the spouse’s sample, according to the analysis, PSC moderates the relationship between strain-based WFC and physical demand (β = 0.091, p < 0.05). The study also revealed that FWC serves as a mediator in the relationship between WFC and depressive symptoms in both husbands (β = 0.233, p < 0.01) and wives (β = 0.135, p < 0.001).Conclusions: Overall, this study contributes significant insights to the current literature by examining the impact of PSC on the psychological well-being of individuals and others through the crossover process.
Determining Tourist Destination Priorities Using Website-Based Particle Swarm Optimization Methods (Case Study : North Padang Lawas Regency)
Authors: Salsabila Aqila , Molliq Rangkuti Yulita , Muslim Karo Karo Ichwanul , Iskandar Al-Idrus Said
Published: October 2024

. Optimization of tourist routes is very important to minimize travel time and reduce travel costs. This study focuses on optimizing tourist routes in North Padang Lawas Regency using Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) in the context of the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). This study discusses problems such as the lack of priority of tourist destinations and the need for shorter travel times. The research process includes problem identification, literature review, data collection through field observations and interviews, and data processing with MAUT to prioritize destinations. The identified priority destinations are Hotel Sapadia Gunung Tua, Barumun Nagari, Batik Sekar Najogi, Durian and Manggis Agrotourism, Rumah Makan Holat Alhamdulillah, Waterboom Gunung Tua, and Candi Bahal I, II, III. Furthermore, PSO is applied to determine the optimal travel route. PSO finds a route with a total travel time of 351 minutes, although the three-day travel time is extended to 375 minutes.
Non-Surgical Triumph: 8-Month Follow-Up on Managing a Large Periapical Abscess - A Case Report.
Authors: Chaudhry Dr. Kalpna , Panwar Dr. Pooja , Khanduri Dr Nitin
Published: October 2024

This case report presents a successful non-surgical management of a large periapical abscess with the use of combination of various conservative techniques.A 10 year-old female patient with large periapical abscess in lower left first permanent molar was treated with non- surgical endodontic treatment. Clinical and radiographic follow-ups over an 8-month period, revealed resolution of symptoms and significant reduction in periapical radiolucency.
Non-Surgical Endodontic Management of Teeth with Aberrant Anatomy: A Case Series
Authors: Kumar M Praveen , Sarah Abraham Meghna , Farooq Riza , M. S Prathap
Published: October 2024

The root canal therapy aims to remove the necrotic and vital pulp tissue remnants from the root canal to treat the periradicular inflammation. The knowledge of the tooth anatomy is essential to ensure a successful treatment. However, the deviation of the tooth anatomy complicates the diagnostic and treatment processes. Effective management of such complexities requires a tailored approach, utilizing detailed imaging and precise endodontic techniques to achieve successful outcomes and restore patient function and comfort. This case series presents the endodontic management of three different anatomic variations of permanent teeth that include taurodontism in the mandibular molar, two rooted mandibular canine and dilacerated maxillary central incisor and underscores the importance of personalized treatment planning and advanced diagnostic tools in managing complex dental anomalies.
The Evolution of Identity in Postcolonial Indian English Literature: A Study of Select Novels
Authors: Muthaiah Gaddala
Published: October 2024

The evolution of identity in postcolonial Indian English literature reflects the complexities of India's transition from colonialism to independence, highlighting the fluidity of personal and collective self-definition. This paper explores the multifaceted nature of identity through a critical analysis of three seminal novels: Salman Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children (1981), Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things (1997), and Amitav Ghosh’s The Shadow Lines (1988). These works delve into the interplay between history, memory, and national identity, revealing how postcolonial Indian writers negotiate the legacies of colonialism and the emerging realities of a sovereign nation. Rushdie’s use of magical realism and allegory in Midnight’s Children illustrates the fragmented and hybrid nature of identity in a diverse, newly independent India. Roy’s The God of Small Things examines the intersections of caste, gender, and politics, while Ghosh’s The Shadow Lines explores borders, migration, and the subjective nature of memory. Through these novels, the paper argues that identity in postcolonial India is not a fixed construct but a dynamic and evolving process shaped by historical, cultural, and socio-political forces. The study highlights how Indian English literature continues to engage with these complex issues, contributing to broader discussions on postcolonial identity.
The effects of cultural diversity on social cohesion and national identity in Côte d'Ivoire
Authors: Gogoué Jean Claude DANHOUE , Esaïe OKOU Djagbré , Ladji BAMBA
Published: October 2024

The goal of the study consists of analyzing the impact of cultural diversity on social coherency and national identity within the community of Abidjan. This qualitative study was carried out by combining documentary research, direct observation in the field as well as semi-structured interviews. A sample of 30 individuals was selected according to stratified sampling criteria. The results obtained highlight the fact that the coexistence of different cultures within the same society contributes to strengthening social cohesion by promoting understanding, tolerance, mutual respect and cooperation between various cultural groups. It should be noted that cultural diversity can also generate tensions, conflicts and divisions within said society. Thus, the article advocates an inclusive and egalitarian approach to cultural diversity that recognizes and respects the rights as well as the needs of all cultural groups, with the aim of strengthening social cohesion and national identity.
Impact of Financial Planning On Insurance Policy Selection
Authors: Maharudrappa Maheshkumar , Ainapur Jyoti , Kumar Ashwin , Dattatri Dattatri , Deepika Biradar , Shilpa Shilpa , Vaishnavi Vaishnavi
Published: October 2024

This study explores the impact of financial planning on insurance policy selection, focusing on how individuals' financial preparedness, risk assessment, and budgeting influence their choices in purchasing insurance products. The research aims to identify the factors that drive policy selection, such as risk tolerance, income level, financial goals, and knowledge of insurance products. Data was collected using surveys and interviews with policyholders, financial planners, and insurance agents. The findings indicate that effective financial planning plays a significant role in optimizing insurance coverage, with well-planned individuals being more likely to choose policies that align with their long-term financial objectives. The study emphasizes the importance of financial literacy and organized planning in making informed insurance selections, and it offers significant insights for people, financial advisors, and insurance providers seeking to improve consumer decision-making and market alignment.
The Disparity Effects of Privacy Turbulence, Control, and Information Transparency on the Intention to Disclose Personal Information: The Moderating Role of Privacy Cynicism
Authors: Hailu Yoseph Sefora , Chongyan Gao
Published: October 2024

This study examined privacy issues in online platforms that encompass a complex research model of direct, indirect, and interaction effects using the (Hayes A. F., 2018) PROCESS model 58. A systematic stratified clustered sample of 335 consumers participated in the study. The analysis showed privacy turbulence was a strong antecedent of consumers’ intention to disclose personal information. Against our prediction, privacy control couldn’t be empirically supported to become an antecedent of the intention to disclose personal information. The mediation role of personal information transparency between privacy turbulence and the intention to disclose personal information revealed significant evidence to support the hypothesis. The entire moderation tests of privacy cynicism appeared to be statistically significant in line with our predicted relationships. The study portrayed theoretical and managerial implications that accompanied with some limitations that could be a basis to undertake future research.
Development of Market Research to Determine the Viability of the Bioengineering Program at the Faculty of Engineering, Libre University, Bogotá Section
Authors: Giovanni Garcia Abril Edisson , Gabriel Pizza Tocora Luis , Rojas Ever Fuentes
Published: October 2024

Libre University, Bogotá campus, a highly renowned higher education institution in the country, seeking continuous improvement, is aiming to implement new programs that are in line with the latest technologies and attract students in line with its policy. For this, a market study was conducted to determine the viability of a new Bioengineering program for the Faculty of Engineering at the Bogotá campus. The research was carried out using a survey model, characterized by targeting the Engativá locality in Bogotá, focusing on students from 10th and 11th grades. After gathering the data, different analysis models were applied to reach a definitive answer, which was positive for creating the new offering, finding it attractive to new students due to its campus, curriculum, and prestige, among other factors. This positions the university better in the market and contributes to the country's development.
Fashion Concept as Culturally Projected Within Ghana’s Most Beautiful (GMB) Beauty Pageant in Ghana
Authors: Azuah Scholastica Wompakeah , Appau Eric Asante
Published: October 2024

The orientation toward continuous change can be found in the modern society through beauty pageants. Fashion is one of the most visible media of change which is reflected in aesthetics, politics, economics, cultural and social life. The Ghana’s Most Beautiful pageant has as its objective, redefining beauty and projecting Ghanaian cultural values to unite the country. Varied opinions of the general public continue to pour out every year regarding pageants which sometimes result in disagreements on the weekly evictions and final crowning of the overall winner of GMB. Fashion is one of the main tools engaged in beauty pageantry to achieve objectives. However, the contribution of fashion within the GMB pageant has not been clearly defined. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the role played by fashion in beauty pageants such as GMB and the vital contributions made. The research is qualitative with Ghanaian TV3 pageant stakeholders forming the population. It was revealed that fashion played a major role in beauty pageants and has the tendency to change lives through its activities. It is recommended that the fashion concept should be studied carefully to ensure it does not go against the main objectives of the pageant.
Maximising Ghana’s Oil Resource to Boost Polyester Fibre Production in Ghana
Authors: Bruce-Amartey Jnr. Eric , Amissah Emmanuel Kodwo
Published: October 2024

This paper explores the prospects of polyester fibre production on the back of the current production of oil and gas in Ghana. It also seeks to examine the core benefits of polyester fibre, identify and document its production processes and discusses its commercial benefits that are likely to increase with further technological improvement in its production. The methodology employed was the qualitative approach and the descriptive survey. Observation and interviews were the research instruments used to gather data. The study found that Polyester is the most commonly used fibre in Ghana and accounts for 61% of total textile imports in Ghana. The study concludes that polyester fibre production is commercially viable in Ghana. It recommends among others that the Government of Ghana plays an active and strategic role, intentionally promoting, facilitating and incentivising investment in the textile manufacturing sub-sector through its One District One Factory (1D1F) Policy to set up factories for polyester fibre production.
Methods Used to Apply Interfacing Fabrics Among Small Scale Garment Producers in Lapaz-Accra
Authors: Kludzi Edith Abla , Forster Phyllis , Damalie Sussie Aku
Published: October 2024

The objective of this study was to describe methods used by small scale garment producers in Lapaz-Accra to apply interfacing to their product. The study was conducted using twenty-five (25) tailors and twenty-five (25) seamstresses in Lapaz- Accra. Interview schedule and observation checklist were used to collect data from the small-scale garment producers. Percentages were used to analyse the data collected. The result of the study revealed that, lapped seam method of joining interfacing, lapped dart method of reducing bulk at interfaced sections and applying interfacings before joining various sections of the garments together were popular methods used by respondents during application of interfacings. It is recommended that the findings be made available to the respondents and Council for Technical and Vocational Education and Training (COTVET) so that the small scale garment producers would be educated on garment interfacing application procedures to build their capacity.
Assessment of Technical Universities’ Curriculum Contributions to Sustainable Fashion Practices in Ghana
Authors: Lawoe Joyceline Dzordzi Esi , Appiah Ninette Afi , Adom Elanor Mawuliba
Published: October 2024

Sustainability of the fashion industry has become increasingly crucial amidst growing concerns about its use of resources and impact on the environment. Currently, fashion and textile waste dominate landfills, waterways, market centres, and gutters, making it difficult for most Ghanaians to enjoy environmental sanity. This study, therefore, assessed the technical universities’ curriculum contributions to sustainable fashion practices in Ghana. This study used a descriptive research design. Interviews were conducted to elicit primary data, while secondary data was acquired from technical universities’ fashion design and textile curriculums in Ghana. Fashion lecturers constituted the population. According to the findings, the curriculum comprises only a few academic courses that address sustainability issues; the majority of courses are not sustainability-centred or connected. This highlights the reality that Technical University fashion courses in Ghana contribute relatively little to sustainability issues, reaffirming the view that higher education curricula have not historically been developed to build a sustainable world. It is proposed that higher education stakeholders offer sustainable courses to raise students understanding of sustainability issues. In addition to academic lectures, the curriculum should be revised to incorporate outreach programs that cultivate students’ interest in and capacity for addressing sustainability challenges. Each of these activities has the potential to dramatically educate and mobilize students around the concept of sustainability.
Hubungan PM2,5 Dan PM10 Dalam Udara Ambien Terhadap Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (Studi Kasus Desa Tanjung Jambu Kecamatan Merapi Timur Kabupaten Lahat)
Authors: Jerri Agustan  , Lukitowati hariani Poedji , Novrikasari
Published: October 2024

Meningkatnya kegiatan pertambangan batubara di Kabupaten Lahat Provinsi Sumatera Selatan terus mengalami peningkatan, hal berimbas pada Desa Tanjung Jambu yang menjadi portal entry jalan khusus angkat dan angkut batubara. Hal ini tentunya berpotensi mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas udara ambien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan PM2,5 PM10, serta mengkaji faktor lingkungan fisik dan perilaku masyarakat pada usia produktif 15-64 tahun terhadap peningkatan kejadian ISPA, untuk selanjutnya diberikan rekomendasi serta strategi pengendaliannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi observasional analitik dengan cross sectional, sampel dipilih dengan sistem stratified random, data Partikulate Matter (PM) dikumpulan langsung menggunakan High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS) di dua titik sampel dengan jarak <50m dan >50m dari jalan, data Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA), kondisi fisik lingkungan dan perilaku masyarakat didapatkan dari hasil observasi dan interview melalui kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi PM2,5 PM10 memenuhi syarat dibawah baku mutu lingkungan. yang ditetapkan. Prevalensi masyarakat ISPA 25,5%, tidak ISPA 74,5% yang berarti tidak ada hubungan terhadap peningkatan kejadian ISPA. Lima varibel faktor fisik lingkungan dan kebiasaan masyarakat yakni ventilasi, kepadatan hunian, jarak rumah dengan jalan, perilaku merokok, cuci tangan dan penggunaan masker tidak berhubungan. Variabel kebiasaan merokok ada hubungan bermakna dengan kejadian ISPA (OR= 2.315;95% CI:1.388-4.007).
Review Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Karawang Terhadap Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun oleh Kegiatan Industri
Authors: Alfy Nur Auliya Zahra  , Ikhwanussafa Sadidan  , Aziz Kemal Fauzie
Published: October 2024

Pemerintah Kabupaten Karawang memiliki target menjadikan Kabupaten Karawang sebagai kota industri. Berdasarkan data open Jabar 2021 perindustrian yang ada di Kabupaten Karawang yaitu 1.608, hal ini membawa banyak dampak negatif pada lingkungan. Proses produksi industri banyak yang menggunakan bahan berbahaya dan beracun. Banyaknya perindustrian yang ada di Kabupaten Karawang akan semakin banyak limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun yang akan dihasilkan. Maka, dilakukannya pengawasan terhadap perindustrian yang ditugaskan kepada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Karawang dalam pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun pada kegiatan industri yang ada di Kabupaten Karawang. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara secara langsung di Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Karawang dengan rentang waktu 4 bulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Karawang telah melakukan pengawasan pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun dengan baik dan sudah sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009. Prioritas pengawasan diberikan kepada industri yang memiliki potensi pelanggaran, lokasi rentan akan pencemaran, dan kegiatan beresiko tinggi. Upaya ini bertujuan untuk melindungi lingkungan, kesehatan masyarakat dan sumber daya alam berkelanjutan. Pengawasan dilakukan secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun sudah mencangkup semua aspek mulai dari dokumen lingkungan, pengemasan, penyimpanan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun sampai dengan kerja sama oleh pihak ke-3 dan rincian teknis pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun. Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Karawang dapat mencapai target total pengawasan yang direncanakan pada tahun 2023 yaitu sebanyak 60 perusahaan yang difokuskan pada sekitar aliran sungai Citarum.
Karakterisasi Biodiesel dari Minyak Jelantah Menggunakan Katalis CaO/SiO2 dari Ekstrak Cangkang Telur dan Sekam Padi
Authors: Amrullah Shafwan , Oktaviananda Cyrilla
Published: October 2024

Energi terbarukan saat ini memiliki perhatian besar terhadap ketahanan energi dunia. Hal ini dikarenakan cadangan minyak berbasis fosil mengalami penipisan. Salah satu alternatif energi terbarukan adalah biodiesel. Harga produksi biodiesel saat ini masih relatif mahal. Sehingga pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat biodiesel murah dari minyak jelantah. Katalis yang digunakan adalah CaO/SiO2 dari limbah cangkang telur dan sekam padi dengan perbandingan 50:50 w/w. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pembuatan katalis dengan kalsinasi tertentu dan karakterisasi katalis menggunakan Surface Area Analyzer (SAA). Selanjutnya, biodiesel dibuat melalui proses esterifikasi dan transesterifikasi. Katalis CaO/SiO2 yang dihasilkan memiliki luas permukaan total sebesar 31,958 m2/gram. Nilai ini telah memenuhi standar luas permukaan katalis heterogen. Yield biodiesel yang dihasilkan dari jumlah katalis 5; 10; dan 15 gram berturut-turut sebesar 80%, 81%, dan 86%. Densitas biodiesel semakin kecil dengan meningkatnya kadar katalis yang digunakan. Densitas biodiesel dengan jumlah katalis 5,10, dan 15 gram berturut-turut 890, 860, 870 kg/m3. Nilai ini telah memenuhi SNI 7162:2015. Viskositas kinematik yang dihasilkan sedikit menurun dengan meningkatnya jumlah katalis yang digunakan. Viskositas kinematik yang dihasilkan dari jumlah katalis 5; 10; dan 15 gram berturut-turut adalah 3,1; 3,1; dan 3,0 mm2/s. Kadar FFA biodiesel cenderung menurun dengan penambahan jumlah katalis yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian ini belum memenuhi standar kadar FFA biodiesel yaitu maksimum 0,5 mg-KOH/g. Kadar FFA yang dihasilkan berturut-turut adalah 0,64%, 0,65%, dan 0,64%. Peningkatan jumlah katalis yang digunakan menyebabkan peningkatan methyl ester stearate. Hasil methyl ester stearat yang dihasilkan berdasarkan jumlah katalis 5, 10, dan 15 gram berturut-turut adalah 80,3%; 91,4%; dan 95,8%.
Optimal Administration and Human Resource Management in Public Secondary schools in Balyesa State
Authors: Felix OMEMU,
Published: October 2024

The central focus of this article is on the management of human resources and the streamlined management of public secondary schools in Bayelsa State. The study involved 5,400 instructors from 75 public schools in Bayelsa State. Using the" Yaro Yamane" method, 334 teachers and 38 princtpals were selected as participants, totaling 372 individuals. Data were collected through a questionnaire named the Optimal Administration and Human Resource Management in Public Secondary Schools (OAHRMPSSQ), which is developed specifically for this research. The instrument's accuracy was verified by the human resources department of Niger Delia University, and its reliability was confirmed through a test-retest procedure yielding a reliability coefficient of 0.5. The study's findings indicate a significant influence on the impact of managing human resource on administrative efficiency in Bayelsa State's public secondary schools. Recommendations stemming from the study advocate for the implementation of human resource management policies across all public secondary schools and the timely revision of educational policies to align with the current societal development trends.
When The Experts Write: A Readability Analysis Of Public Universities’ Websites In Ghana
Authors: Kodom GYASI, William
Published: October 2024

Websites of institutions of higher learning provide valuable resources to students, professors, parents, and the general public. Since the websites have a wide range of audience, with different educational backgrounds, the contents on the websites must be readable in order to make them useful to the general public. This paper evaluated the readability of the websites of seven public universities. Convenience sampling was employed to select 30 articles from each website (n =210), and Flesch reading ease and grade level were employed to compute readability scores. The results revealed that contents on all the seven websites were very difficult to read, requiring 14 years of education to be able to comprehend, on the average. Only two of the websites (those of the University of Development Studies, Tamale, and University of Education, Winneba) differed statistically in their readability. It was recommended that webmasters re-evaluate the contents on their websites to make them more readable.
Students on Stage: Narratives and Dynamics of School Performance
Authors: Olubunmi ADEDINA, Nkemdirim
Published: October 2024

This study explores the multifaceted dynamics of school performances. It advocates the role of dramatic experiences particularly in developing communication skills, talent discovery, and encouraging creativity among students for self-discovery, self-expression, and self-esteem. the study examines two performances comprising drama, dance, and music in private primary schools in order to give practical insights into the transformative potential of school productions to students who took part in these avant-garde productions. It further analyzes the engagements, interfaces, and endeavors of students, trainers, and proprietors during preparation and production and reflections after production. The study also highlights tilts to the chronology of performances in the two identified schools in focus and ways to creatively maneuver without drifting from the nucleus of performances. The study's outcome sets the pace for future research directions and pedagogical practices of performance within the school system.
Crippled Giant: Institution Crisis of Monarchy since
Authors: Toyin ADEPOJU, Adewale , Owoyele AJETUNMOBI, Rasheed
Published: October 2024

All human institutions are dynamic. Traditional institutions emerged because of man's need for them, and they change because of various factors. However, monarchical institutions are known to be conservative, culture bound and consistently consistent. Notwithstanding, this giant had faced a lot of crisis and had been crippled over the years in Nigeria through the imposition of the British Colonial rule and post –Independence political developments. In contemporary times, they have been battered, hurt and brutalized by modern political leaders who have seen the monarchical institution as a rival and as an obstacle to their hopes or as instrument to be used and chosen to accomplish their aims. To this extent, little is known historically on the event of change and continuity in the traditional powers and functions of the monarchical institutions. The paper highlights the functions and powers of the monarchy in the society before and during the colonial rule. It also examines their place during the military interregnum and in the current political dispensation. The authors insist with all sense of responsibility, that, monarchical institution has a pivotal role as a link between modern government and local communities, thereby providing a feedback channel through which community needs and aspirations are felt, assessed and addressed. However, what should be done constitutionally is to accept the traditional rulers as purveyors and upholders of traditions, while curtailing and limiting their powers so that they do not clash with executive authorities.
Understanding Basic Design Principles of Art Beyond the Peripheral in Okun-Yoruba Ẹpa Masquerades
Authors: Olatunji IDOWU, Kojusotito , Ayodele AYINMODE, Stephen
Published: October 2024

This study explores the principles and elements of art inherent in the design and structure of visual masterpiece that metamorphosed into Ẹpa masquerade. The study thus provides further understanding, appreciation for the organisation of the spectacle of Okun-Yoruba Epa masquerade while it promotes the aesthetics. Most often, people tend to appreciate the aesthetic composition and other visual art components (such as sculpture, textile, ceramics and painting) of Epa rooted in Okun-Yoruba Ẹpa masquerade but identification of graphics or visual design on or within traditional art objects or forms seem to be difficult. This study is to broadly examines and unfolds evidence(s) indicating the adaptability and usability of principles of design in the arts of Okun-Yoruba Ẹpa masquerade. However, this paper adopts analytic approach in achieving these goals. Relevant literature, internet and participatory observation processes were adequately used.
Aplicación de la firma digital en una institución de educación superior
Authors: Ortega Gamez Juan De Dios , De la Cruz Maldonado Juan Carlos , Abrego Almazán Demian
Published: October 2024

La implementación de soluciones basadas en tecnologías de la información (TI) en las instituciones de educación superior (IES) ha ido en aumento en los últimos años, su relevancia radica en la eficiencia de procesos, a fin de que sus esfuerzos se centren en su principal objetivo que es educar con calidad. Entre las actividades más recurrentes se encuentran la generación de constancias académicas. Sin embargo, el uso de papel, tinta, y recursos humanos hace necesario sistematizar dicho proceso. Por lo tanto, el presente trabajo tuvo el objetivo de desarrollar un sistema que genere constancias utilizando firmas digitales para dar validez al documento. El método aplicado fue de tipo cualitativo mediante entrevistas a personal clave. Se concluyó que, el uso de este sistema mejora los procesos de generación de constancias por parte de los departamentos de la IES que las emiten, brindando mejoras de tiempo y recurso material, pero a la vez brindar mecanismos seguros de autenticidad, integridad, confidencialidad y no repudio de los documentos generados.
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF AUTOMATED HYDROPONIC SYSTEM FOR FODDER CROPS
Authors: Dr.A. Jany Giles  , N.Janani  , J.Joselin Zibia  , T. Balaji  , B.Kishore  , R. Susmevaran  , Dr.D.Rajkumar  , R.Anitha
Published: October 2024

The proposed system was developed for small and medium agriculture explorations enabling fodder production in six days. Within the six days production timeline, the system in completely autonomous, i.e., controls the desired agronomic conditions for production. Moreover, the system controls the fodder flow, i.e., since its entrance (seeds) to the final production stage, through vertical and horizontal displacement of the fodder trays. The system was designed to produce the fodder in height, to diminish the occupied area in the greenhouse, due to the space the later solution occupies, and also to diminish the volume of air to acclimate, if needed. From the requirements above, is present in the paper the automatic solution that comprises: the mechanical structure, the mechanical and hydraulic components, and also the control system to automate the Hydroponic Automatic System (HAS).
KEY WORDS: Hydroponics, Fodder production, Tray farming, Automated system, Soil less farming.
GROWTH OF SOLAR CELLS ARTICLES AT ELSEVIER JOURNALS
Authors: Al-Ani Salwan
Published: October 2024

The knowledge of researcher on the growth of published articles in any subject represented an important thing which enables him to follow the importance of the subject, which aims to work on it through the global research trend. In this paper, a systematic method for researchers was presented for researchers especially postgraduate students to help them determine the importance of the research they have chosen. A quick look regarding solar cells and the development of the number of researches that published in Elsevier in the period from 2009 to 2017 has given. Some types of solar cells namely the silicon, organic, dyes, nanocrystalline, carbon nanotube, quantum dot silicon and graphene are selected, and the number of researches published for these types is followed. It is noted that the number of most types of the solar cells papers have been tripled during the specified period and the highest ratio of publication was for the organic solar cells followed by silicon and dyes cells.
PENGARUH LATIHAN VARIASI TERHADAP KETEPATAN PASSING BAWAH BOLA VOLI PADA SISWA EKSTRAKURIKULER BOLA VOLI DISEKOLAH SMPN 3 SIMPENAN
Authors: GANDA ASMARA RIKO
Published: October 2024

ABSTRAK
Untuk mengetahui peningkatan latihan passing bawah bola voli disekolah SMPN 3 Simpenan menggunakan latihan variasi. Dari jumlah siswa 16 orang siswa, ada 8 orang dalam kategori kurang dan ada 8 orang dalam kategori kurang sekali dan masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menerima bola yang diservis.
 Penelitian yang digunakan peneliti yaitu menggunakan penelitian eksperimen yaitu “ one-group pretest – posttest design ”. variabel ini terdiri dari variabel bebas ( X ) dan variabel terikat ( Y ). variabel bebas ( X ) yaitu : Gerakan Latihan Variasi sedangkan variabel terikat ( Y ) yaitu : Teknik Dasar Passing Bawah . Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola voli disekolah SMPN 3 Simpenan. Dalam sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 16 orang siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola voli. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan passing bawah bola voli. Dalam instrument tes memiliki nilai validitas 0.733 dan Reliabilitasnya 0.758 dari kedua hasil tersebut menunjukan hasil yang signifikan.
Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dari hasil ketepatan passing bawah menggunakan latihan variasi. Hasil yang diperoleh T hitung -13,6 Sedangkan T tabel 3,65. Dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuker ini menggunakan latihan variasi dari hasil latihan teknik dasar passing bawah bola voli memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan.
Systemic transthyretin amyloidosis: carpal tunnel syndrome in a Portuguese population (CarPoS)
Authors: Pimenta Sofia , Martins Ana , Carvalho Miguel , Pinto Bernardo Sousa , Pinto Adriana Sá , Santos Janete , Fortuna Inês , Madureira Pedro , Negrão Pedro , Pereira Jorge , Costa Lúcia , Martins Elisabete
Published: October 2024

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common type of entrapment neuropathy and affects approximately 1% to 5% of the general population, mostly patients older than 50 years. CTS is present in various conditions and diseases and could also be an early sign of systemic transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR), associated with amyloid cardiomyopathy and subsequent heart failure. With advances in the treatment of cardiac amyloidosis, patient prognosis could be significantly improved with an early diagnosis. Amyloidosis represents a group of disorders characterized by the extracellular deposition of destabilized protein fragments, aggregating as amyloid fibrils, thereby leading to organ dysfunction. Among these, ATTR is a significant subgroup. This study protocol aims to explore the potential association between CTS and systemic and cardiac ATTR. The study design involves a case-control approach, with assessments including physical examination, laboratory tests, electromyography, electrocardiogram, wrist ultrasound, and scintigraphy with 99mTc-3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid (99mTc-DPD). Histopathological analysis and genetic testing will be performed when appropriate. Statistical analysis will be conducted to evaluate the relationship between CTS and ATTR. The study seeks to contribute to a better understanding of the diagnostic and therapeutic implications of identifying ATTR in patients with idiopathic CTS (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05409833).
Technological Aspects of using 3D Printing Software in Construction
Authors: Braichenko Serhii , Kharit Oleg , Shevchuk Myroslava , Husar Kateryna , Kyzymyshyn Liubov
Published: October 2024

The relevance of introducing additive technologies of 3D printing in construction is to decrease the technological cycle of construction, and minimize expenditure and material costs, while reducing the duration of the development planning process and execution, eliminating inaccuracies and defects, as well as optimizing and automate the process. The technological aspect of 3D printing lies in the optimal selection of parameters based on the created 3D model using effective software. The purpose of the study is to determine the quality indicators of bricks obtained by 3D printing from special concrete. The approach to investigating this matter is rooted in ascertaining the compressive strength of concrete through non-invasive testing techniques, gauging the density of concrete using measurement methods, and validating the efficacy of integrating 3D printing technologies in construction by the method of comparative analysis. The effectiveness of introducing additive technologies of 3D printing was proven drawing upon quality indicators of concrete obtained on a 3D printer which meets all the requirements necessary for its implementation in the construction field. The selected characteristics of concrete compressive strength are fundamental to the basics of selecting a brand of concrete to be utilized in construction. The selected software demonstrated the capacity to generate flawless 3D designs. The result of the study shows a significant reduction in the number of workers involved in the construction process by 38–45%, depending on the chosen method of using 3D printing; a decrease of construction time by 33–42% when printing individual elements, blocks used in production, and by 61–72% when using a printer directly on the construction site; reduction of raw materials costs by 14–28%; as well as reduction of construction downtime by 25%. The results obtained indicate the need to develop and enhance progressive additive technologies for 3D printing in construction.
Stability Analysis of Matrices and Single-Parameter Matrix Families on Special Regions
Authors: Yilmaz Şerife
Published: October 2024

This paper proposes an efficient method for determining the D-stability of matrices using Kelley’s cutting-plane method. The study examines the D-stability of matrices in symmetric regions of the complex plane, defined by quadratic matrix inequalities (QMI) and polynomial functions. Using Kelley’s cutting-plane method, we present an iterative algorithm for determining the D-stability of a given matrix. Further, the robustness of single-parameter matrix families is analyzed, and a method is proposed for considering their D-stability. Through examples, we indicate the possible applicability of the proposed approach in addressing stability problems in linear systems.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) BPJS KESEHATAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN PASIEN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI KLINIK MATA PANDAAN
Authors: Zainita Ratri
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the National Health Insurance (JKN) BPJS Kesehatan program in increasing patient visits and health services at Pandan Eye Clinic. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive and analytical approach. Data was collected through documentation studies, interviews, and observations. The results of the study show that the JKN BPJS Kesehatan program has increased patient visits and the types of health services at Pandaan Eye Clinic. JKN BPJS Kesehatan patients are also satisfied with the health services they receive. In conclusion, the JKN BPJS Kesehatan program has been proven effective in increasing access to and quality of health services at Pandan Eye Clinic.
MOTIVASI SEBAGAI MEDIATOR DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI SMA NEGERI 1 GRATI
Authors: Fiatri Lilik
Published: October 2024

Administrative staff of SMA Negeri 1 Grati, Pasuruan Regency have an important role in developing the quality of school work, which can be achieved through high ability, motivation, and competence in carrying out their responsibilities. Although the performance of SMA Negeri 1 Grati employees, Pasuruan Regency is quite good, there are still problems with low work discipline and competence, as seen from non-compliance with work hours and disciplinary regulations. This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline and competence on employee performance with motivation as an intervening variable at SMA Negeri 1 Grati, Pasuruan Regency. The type of data used in this study is primary data with a questionnaire method distributed to 40 employees of SMA Negeri 1 Grati, Pasuruan Regency. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the bootstrap resampling method on SmartPLS 3.3. The results of the study showed that although work discipline and competence had a positive effect on employee performance, the effect was not statistically significant. Work discipline also had a positive but not significant impact on motivation. Meanwhile, competence was shown to have a significant positive effect on motivation. However, higher motivation actually had a negative effect on employee performance, although this effect was also not significant.
Social Media User’s Engagement’s Function And Measurements On Marketing Communication 4.0
Authors: Satriyonegoro Bogie Wardana , Ernungtyas Niken Febrina
Published: October 2024

In the era of Industry 4.0, social media user engagement contributed to the effectiveness of marketing communications. Companies that use social media as communication marketing channels are still trying to define the concept of engagement according to the subjective understanding and definition of measurement offered by social media insights. This article provides an update on the concept of social media user engagement in the context of marketing communication in Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach to the study of literature and interviews with some informants who use social media as a marketing communication platform, it was found that the involvement of social media users serves to measure and find patterns of content that are effectively used for marketing communication. In general, social media user engagement can also be grouped into three dimensions: affective, cognitive, and behavioral engagement.
Impact National Strategic Program Transportation Sector On Export Performance In Indonesia
Authors: Irawan Yohannes Baptista , Rezki Jahen Fachrul
Published: October 2024

The study aims to identify the impact of transport infrastructure development policies on Indonesian export performance. The case on this study is the National Strategic Program (PSN) of the transport sector, which has begun to implemented in stages over time and between different locations since 2017. The study also compares the impact of policy between regions on Java Island and regions outside Java Island. By using the Callaway and Sant'Anna Difference-in-differences (CSDID) method, the study analysed the impact of policy interventions on the PSN province (province in which there is a PSN transport sector) compared to the Non PSN Province (Province in which there is no PSN Transport sector). The results of the study found that after the intervention of policy and the availability of international ports, the Province of PSN has a 33,9% higher export performance than the Non-PSN Province. The research also found that policy interventions had a significant impact partially in the region outside of Java. The research also found that policy interventions only partially had a significant impact in the region outside of Java, because the existence of policy intervention and the availability of international ports, the PSN Province outside Java Island had an export performance of 59,5% higher than the Non-PSN Province
Analysis Of Marketing Strategies At F2r Dira In Manna South Bengkulu District
Authors: Syahputra Nur Mohammad , Irwanto Tito , Abi Yudi Irawan , Fitriano Yun
Published: October 2024

The aim of the research is to analyze the marketing strategy at F2R Dira in Manna, South Bengkulu Regency. The sample in this study was 55 people, namely 5 employees at F2R Manna, South Bengkulu Regency and 50 customers. The analysis method used is SWOT analysis which consists of an Internal Strategy Factor Matrix (IFAS) and an External Strategy Factor Matrix (EFAS). The result of adding up the strengths is 22.00 while the weaknesses are 11.34, so the internal factor quadrant is 22.00 – 11.34= 10.66, meaning the ability of F2R Dira in Manna, South Bengkulu Regency to utilize strengths and minimize weaknesses. is internal. The opportunity for this strategy is 19.90 and the threat is 11.59. So the external factor quadrant is 19.90 – 11.59 = 8.31, meaning the high ability of F2R Dira in Manna, South Bengkulu Regency in exploiting opportunities and overcoming threats faced by F2R Dira. Dira's F2R strategy in Manna, South Bengkulu Regency supports an aggressive strategy, or SO strategy in the SWOT matrix, namely producing contemporary souvenirs, promoting products through social media and expanding product market areas by selling online.