bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Developing a method to assess risks and unsafety in drilling - blasting activities at limestone quarries in Lao PDR
Authors: Soukhanouvong Phonepaserth , Tran Hieu Quang , Le Hoa Thu Thi , Le Thao Qui , Ngoc Hoan Do ,   Department of Energy and Mines of Bolikhamxay, Lao PDR  Faculty of Mining, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Vietnam
Published: December 2021

Currently, the demand for stone construction materials in Lao PDR to serve industrial and traffic works is very large. Currently, the management of mining activities at limestone quarries in Lao PDR is facing many difficulties due to the existence of many types of mines, mining technologies, and equipment. The occupational safety and environmental protection used at the limestone quarries have not been paid due attention. The loss and waste of natural resources are increasing. In particular, labor accidents caused by unsafe drilling and blasting activities often occur at the limestone quarries of construction materials in all provinces of this country. The article analysed the current situation of drilling and blasting activities at the limestone quarries of construction materials of Lao PDR, thereby proposed a method to assess risks and unsafety in drilling and blasting activities at the limestone quarries for mining the construction materials to improve the efficiency of the mining management and safety in Lao PDR.
Assessment of natural irradiation doses in rare earth mines of Muong Hum, Bat Xat district, Lao Cai province
Authors: Nguyen Dung Van , Trinh Huan Dinh , Phan Tuong Van ,   Faculty of Environmental, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Vietnam  Geological Division on Radioactive and Rare Earth Element, Vietnam
Published: December 2021

The rare earth mine containing high concentrations of natural radionuclides (238U, 232Th, and 40K) in Muong Hum commune, Nam Pung, Bat Xat district, Lao Cai province, a mine with large reserves of rare earth resources in Vietnam, will be exploited and processed in the near future. The activity of natural radionuclides in the environment of air, soil, water, and effective annual dose are important parameters in assessing the impact of radiation on the environment when the mine goes into operating and processing rare earth ore. Investigating and determining radioactivity in soil, water, and plants at Muong Hum rare earth mine by means of radioactive gas measurement (RAD-7), gamma radiation dose rate (DKS-96), sample analysis using an ICP-MS mass spectrometer, will be performed in this study. The results showed that some soil samples had radionuclides activity 238U, 232Th higher than the allowed standard. The annual effective dose value in the region is 6.1 times higher than the world average (2.4 mSv/year). The obtained results are the basis for monitoring the impact of the radioactive environment and providing solutions to minimize the effects of radioactive substances on the ecological environment when the mine goes into mining and processing of rare earth ores.
Contribuições da pedagogia freiriana para a formação de professores: Uma análise dos projetos pedagógicos das Licenciaturas do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Norte de Minas Gerais - IFNMG
Authors: Moreira dos Anjos Hellen Vivian , Teixeira Amorim Mônica Maria , Barreto Rodrigues Fernando
Published: December 2021

O objetivo central deste artigo é analisar os desenhos curriculares e a contribuição do pensamento de Paulo Freire nos Projetos Pedagógicos de Cursos (PPCs) das Licenciaturas ofertadas pelo Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Norte de Minas Gerais (IFNMG). A metodologia utilizada é de cunho qualitativo, pois foram priorizadas a pesquisa e a análise documental para uma melhor compreensão dos documentos a partir de seus desenhos curriculares. O artigo está estruturado em duas partes: a primeira parte contempla a discussão acerca da formação de professores, currículo e contra - hegemonia, tendo a sociedade capitalista como palco dessa análise e a proposta de formação docente de Paulo Freire como um paradigma contra-hegemônico, capaz de reagir criticamente aos modelos dominantes de formação. Na segunda parte foi realizada a análise dos PPCs das Licenciaturas do IFNMG, a partir da identificação de categorias freirianas nesses projetos de curso.
REDUCING THE HARMFUL IMPACT OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION ON THE ENVIRONMENT BY USING MAN-MADE WASTE
Authors:   National University of Science and Technology «MISiS», Khayrutdinov M.M. , Kovalev R.A. ,   Tula state University, Kopylov A.B. ,   Tula state University, Kulakov N.D. ,   Tula state University
Published: December 2021

The admissibility of replacing traditional cement, used as a binder with magnesium-containing man-made waste in the preparation of a construction and fill mixture is justified. The possibility of replacing the traditional specially mined aggregate in constriction and fill mixtures is proved. The results of testing samples after cementing and a construction-fill mix-ture prepared on the basis of man-made waste are presented. The positive effect of mechani-cal activation of the backfill mixture components on its rheological properties and strength characteristics of the fill mass is studied. The use of lignosulfonate as an additive was con-firmed to improve the binding and rheological properties of the backfill mixture. The in-volvement of man-made waste in the closed cycle of the main and auxiliary production reduc-es the volume of man-made mass, which significantly lowers the impact of mining on the environment.
FORMATION OF LANDSCAPE DIVERSITY IN THE SUBNIVAL-NIVAL BELT OF THE AZERBAIJANI PART OF THE GREATER CAUCASUS
Authors:   Sumgait State University, Mardanov I.I.
Published: December 2021

This article analyzes the features of the landscapes of the subnival-nival belt of the Greater Caucasus within Azerbaijan, compiled schematic maps of individual high-mountain massifs using materials from the interpretation of large-scale aerial photographs. The main landscape units of the territory, as well as exogenous factors of relief formation, influencing their formation and the possibilities of carrying out economic activities in high-mountainous regions, have been identified.
APPROACHES TO RISKS ASSESSMENT DURING POTASH-MAGNESIUM AND ROCK SALTS DEPOSITS EXPLOITATION
Authors:   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources Russian Academy of Sciences, Pelipenk M.V. , Aynbinder I.I. ,   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources Russian Academy of Sciences, Rylnikova M.V. ,   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2021

The key segment which is prepared during hazardous facility safety justification de-velopment is the Assessment of Accident Risk. This article deals with the approaches to the assessment of accidents risks, specific hazards of ore and non-ore mines. The most significant hazards at a mine are rockfalls, rock bursts, ignitions and explosions of flammable gases, fires. Certain types of hazards can be assessed through failure rates, the ventilation system failure, for example, can be calculated on the basis of equipment failure rates, while other types of hazards, the rock bursts, for example, cannot be assessed using the existing (author-ized) methods. It is for that reason that this article reviews a principled approach to the as-sessment of mountain hazards, cites the description of the Factor Method, concerning the potash mines. The methodology cited in the article is the basis for the «Safety technologies» LLC standard «Recommended Practices of Assessment of Accidents Risks at Magnesium Mines» Accident Prevention Company Standard 4.21-2019.
NATIONAL SECURITY AND SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL COUPLING
Authors:   Tula State University, Volkov A.V. , Khadartsev A.A. ,   Tula State University, Kashintseva L.V. ,   Tula State University, Sedova O.A. ,   Tula State University
Published: December 2021

The paper presents the results of the analysis of scientific publications in order to identify heliogeophysical interactions and their impact on the state of biospheric processes. It is demonstrated that small disturbances in the biological environment lead to global process-es with little predictable consequences that radically change politics, economics and public health. These processes pose a serious threat to national and economic security. The studies have shown that the Earth's ionosphere is a complex dynamic system, the state of which is de-termined not only by the parameters of the atmosphere itself, but also by variations in helium and geomagnetic factors. Investigation of interrelated processes in the lower and upper lay-ers of the atmosphere is one of the priority geophysical and meteorological tasks. Key words: solar activity, heliogeophysical interactions; the Earth's magnetic field; interplanetary field; annual variations; cosmic rays.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE TECHNOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENT OF RESERVES OF THE EMISSION-HAZARDOUS FORMATION OF THE КРII STRATUM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE EUROCHEM USOLSKIY POTASH MINE
Authors:   Mining Institute of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Klyucharev A.P. ,   professor of the RMPI PNRPU, Litvinovskaya N.A.
Published: December 2021

This article presents the results of the authors' research on the construction of a pre-diction map with the division of an explosive potassium formation of the KPII stratum into haz-ardous and non-hazardous areas in the conditions of the mine field of the EuroChem Usolskiy potash mine, it is discovered that the decision rules developed for the other potash mines of the Verkhnekamskoye potash deposit are fundamentally unsuitable for the site concerned and re-quire revision, options of improvement the decision rule are proposed. Recommendations for safe mining operations, implicating a change of the existing mining technology, are presented at the end of the article.
APPLICATION OF A DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM WITH A DIAGONAL ARRANGEMENT OF PRODUCING STOPES IN THE POTASH ORE EXTRACTION
Authors:   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Nyukalo P. Y. , Ivanov O. V.
Published: December 2021

The improvement of the room mining system for the extraction of potash salts is cur-rently very relevant, as it allows solving a number of tasks – from improving the safety of min-ing operations to improving the quality of the extracted ore. The use of producing stopes ori-ented in the direction of the fold axes of the working seams allows reducing the dilution of ore by minimizing the cases of pruning of the rock salt overlying seams, as well as increase the productivity of combine systems by increasing the length of the producing stopes and a smooth-er junction of the stopes and the extraction drift. The article considers the application of an im-proved development system on the 4th western block of the 4th-5th north-western panel of the BKPRU-4 mine take of Uralkali PJSC.
SIMPLIFICATION POSSIBILITIES FOR COUPLED THM MODELS OF ARTIFICIAL GROUND FREEZING IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF MINE SHAFTS
Authors:   Institute of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Semin M. A.
Published: December 2021

An important stage in the design of the artificial ground freezing during the construc-tion of mine shafts (and other underground structures) is the simulation of deformation and heat transfer in the media to be frozen. This is necessary to calculate the required thicknesses of frozen wall, the time of its formation and the parameters of freezing stations. The choice of an adequate mathematical model is impossible without analyzing the significance and coupling of various physical processes occurring during the freezing of soil. Such an analysis allows se-lecting a reasonable degree of detailing of physical processes in the model: take into account all important factors and neglect the rest. This article proposes a methodology for analyzing the significance and coupling of such physical processes. For this, a general thermo-hydro-mechanical model of soil freezing has been formulated, a set of dimensionless complexes has been identified and classified, which determine the relationship between various physical pro-cesses. The transition from the general thermo-hydro-mechanical model to simpler models is possible only if the corresponding dimensionless complexes are small.
ESTIMATION OF PECULIARITIES OF TEMPERATURE INVERSION FORMATION IN OPEN MINING IN THE ARCTIC CONDITIONS
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg, Mining University, Gendler S.G. , Borisovskiy I.A. ,   Saint-Petersburg, Mining University
Published: December 2021

The article presents the results of studies on the study of the effect of temperature in-versions on the efficiency of ventilation of a quarry space. It was found that a negative tem-perature difference leads to cooling of the surface air layers, which can cause the accumula-tion of cooled air masses in the lower part of the open pit and a decrease in the intensity of air exchange. It is shown that the assessment of the peculiarities of the formation of the pa-rameters of the mine atmosphere and the substantiation of the boundaries of the use of natu-ral ventilation of gold-ore quarries, taking into account the steady-state temperature gradi-ent, can be carried out using mathematical modeling based on the Ansys Fluent software package.
FORECASTING OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AS A RESULT OF DEFORMATIONS OF TECHNOGENIC MINERAL FORMATIONS
Authors:   Tula State University, Prokhorov D.O. , Kovalev R.A. ,   Tula State University, Golovin K.A. ,   Tula State University, Safronov V.P. ,   Tula State University
Published: December 2021

The issues of the influence of deformations of technogenic mineral formations on the environment are considered. It has been established that all types of deformations of technogenic mineral formations create additional surfaces for the impact of water and wind erosion, and significantly increases the intensity of environmental pollution. A computational mfor predicting deformations is proposed, based on the equations of the method of initial pa-rameters and the method of finite differences.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF INVOLVING ORE PROCESSING WASTE FROM THE TYRNYAUZ DEPOSIT INTO INDUSTRIAL OPERATION
Authors:   Institute of Comprehensive Exploita-tion of Mineral Resources of Russian Academy of Sciences, Rylnikova M.V. , Tsupkina M.V. ,   Vladikav-kaz, North Caucasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Dzhappuev R.K. ,   Institute of Comprehensive Exploita-tion of Mineral Resources of Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2021

The problem of involving stale ore processing waste from the Tyrnyauz deposit into industrial operation is considered. The world experience of involving technogenic mineral formations in industrial exploitation is summarized, and the main directions of industrial use of technogenic raw materials are determined. The possible ecological impact of tailings dumps located in high-altitude areas on the ecology of the mining region is considered. The data on the formation, operation and composition of the tailings dumps of the Tyrnyauz Tung-sten-Molybdenum Combine (TVMK) are summarized. The problems are formulated and the prospects for the liquidation of tailings dumps by involving man-made raw materials in indus-trial operation are justified.
ASSESSMENT OF THE GEOMECHANICAL CONDITION OF THE KALMAKYR COPPER-PORPHYRY ORE DEPOSIT MINING SYSTEM
Authors:   Russian Peoples' Friendship University, ESINA E.N. , KIRKOV A.E. ,   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources RAS, DOSKALOV A.I. ,   Russian Peoples' Friendship University
Published: December 2021

The Almalyk deposit of porphyry copper ores (Kalmakyr quarry) here is the subject for exploration of the open-pit mining parameters. A three-dimensional model of the quarry is developed by the modern geoinformation modeling method basing on system analysis of mining and geological conditions and technical mining parameters of the Almalyk copper-porphyry ore deposit open-pit. Main factors influencing the deformation processes development in the rock mass are identified. The probable zones of deformations of the Kalmakyr quarry sides with an increase in its depth are determined. It is recommended to organize and carry out continuous comprehensive geomechanical monitoring to ensure the safe further exploration at the quarry. This measures allow to quickly determine the signs preceding the occurrence of emergency situations, take preventive steps to stabilize the geomechanical condition of considered mining system.
Vicarious Warfare
Authors: Waldman Thomas
Published: December 2021

This compelling account charts the historical emergence of vicarious warfare and its contemporary prominence. It contrasts its tactical advantages with its hidden costs and potential to cause significant strategic harm.
USING GRAPH-ANALYTICAL METHODS MODELING OF SYSTEM OBJECTS TO DETERMINE INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF THEIR STATE
Authors: Kozulia T.V. , Kozulia M.M.
Published: December 2021

In article is determined of object state in researching ”system – environment” based on system analytic-graph modeling for representation real relationships and relations between any systems in nature. Justiﬁed non-standard solution according to forecasting states and changes results in ”system – environment” based on constructed cognitive models and entropy analysis for action direction sustainability and implemented situations assessment. Practical usage of systematic methodological support for complex objects comprehensive research based on graph models sequential analysis. To analyze physical processes displacements between simple ideal system components, which are sources of potential and kinetic energy, changes in its capacity through matter or energy accumulation, is used structural graph – physical processes topological model.
METHOD OF MAGNETIC SEPARATION IN FLIGHT
Authors: Zub S. I. , Zub S. S. , Lyashko S.I.
Published: December 2021

Mathematical models: the source of magnetic field, the lump of ore (paramagnetic body) have been created. The ore dynamics in magnetic field is considered taking into account gravity and aerodynamic drag force. The results of modeling indicate the possibility of magnetic separation of ore in flight. The parameters for the plant optimization are determined.
ARTOPHORION IN AKŞEHİR NASREDDİN HOCA MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY
Authors: MİMİROĞLU İlker Mete , GÜR Durmuş , KARAKÖK Cahit
Published: December 2021

The subject of the research is the artophorion exhibited in the Nasreddin Hodja Archeology and Ethnography Museum, registered at Selçuk Neighborhood, Ulucami Street No. 20 in Akşehir District of Konya. The bread and wine obtained from the eucharist, which is held on the last Thursday before Easter, are preserved in the Artophorions standing on the altar, one of the most important liturgical elements in the church. In this context, artophorions have a special importance. It was determined that the artophorion, whose architectural and general features were examined during the surveys carried out in 2019, has not been documented in any scientific study before. Within the scope of the study, photographs of the artophorion were taken, drawings were prepared and detailed descriptions were made. Artophorion; analyzed within the scope of material-technical, ornamentation, style and iconography features, and then evaluated comparatively with similar contemporary examples in Anatolia and outside Anatolia, especially in Konya. At the end of the study, a restoration proposal was presented by addressing the problems of preservation and exhibition of the artifact, which is exhibited in a glass panel in Akşehir Nasreddin Hodja Archeology and Ethnography Museum.
THE EFFECTS OF COMPETITIVE INTENSITY AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM AND FIRM PERFORMANCE
Authors: AHMETOĞULLARI Kayhan , YÜCEL Rahmi
Published: December 2021

In today's conditions, where the intensity of the competition is high, the achievement of the desired performance outputs of the companies is closely related to the better understanding of the performance leaders. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of competitive intensity and technology management on firm performance through the accounting information system. The study covers data obtained from 256 SME managers in the West Marmara region. The data obtained were analyzed with the help of exploratory factor and multiple regression analysis. According to the exploratory factor analysis results, the variables were divided into sub-factors and the regression analysis was performed between the sub-components. As a result, the tendency of companies to preventive technology management and the increase in the use of internal and external accounting information systems increase the financial performance of companies in a meaningful and positive way. On the other hand, the increase in the intensity of competition, the use of company protective technology management and internal accounting information systems increases the market performance of the company in a meaningful and positive way. Again, the intensity of competition and the increase in collaborative technology management increase the use of external accounting information systems. Collaborative technology management increases the use of internal accounting information system. Finally, increased competition intensity increases collaborative technology management.
OPINIONS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS TEACHER CANDIDATES ON THE PRESENT AND FUTURE OF THE PROFESSION
Authors: TORTUMLU Muhammet
Published: December 2021

The main purpose of this research is to determine the views of physical education and sports teacher candidates about the current situation and future of their profession. The current study employed the phenomenological design, one of the qualitative research designs. This study was conducted with twenty-four physical education and sports teacher candidates living in different regions of Turkey, of different genders, ages, and academic grade point averages between the years 2020-2021. The participants of the current study were selected by using the maximum variation sampling method, one of the purposive sampling methods. The data were collected by using the personal information form prepared by the researchers and a semi-structured interview form administered online. In the analysis of the collected data, content analysis method was used. The findings obtained as a result of the research were examined within the framework of four main themes: the importance of physical education and the sports teaching profession, the image of the profession, the features required by the profession, and the opinions on the profession depending on technological developments. These findings obtained in the current study were discussed in reference to the literature and suggestions were made in light of the findings.
NFLUENCE OF DIAGNOSTIC INFLUENCE ON SEED PRODUCTIVITY OF SUNFLOWER
Authors:   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Hadiach, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine, Kulinich I. M. , Solovjova T. M. ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Hadiach, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine
Published: December 2021

Розроблювалися обґрунтовані сівозміни з 40–60% медоносних культур для забезпечення галузі бджільництва повноцінною, сталою та безперервною кормовою базою, поліпшення та збереження структури ґрунту, а також існуючої ентомофауни. Дослідженнями встановлено, що попередник має значне, якщо не вирішальне значення при вирощуванні багатьох медоносних культур щодо їхньої продуктивності. Ентомофільні рослини, під посів яких вносили мінеральні добрива та застосовували пестициди, за достовірних результатів досліджень, мають менш розгалужену надземну масу, що впливає на кількість квіток на одній рослині, їх гірше відвідують медоносні бджоли та дикі запилювачі. Ключові слова: сівозміни, медоносні рослини, медоносні бджоли, якість бджолопродукції, екологія.
PHYSICS-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF HONEYDEW HONEY OF UKRAINE
Authors:   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Lazareva L. N. , Postoienko Volodymyr ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Shtangret L. I. ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Shapoval J. V. ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Koval O. S. ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv
Published: December 2021

Проаналізовано фізико-хімічні властивості 22-х зразків падевого меду на відповідність національним стандартам. Виявлено, що 9 зразків меду мали негативну реакцію на наявність паді. Показник вмісту масової частки води у падевому меду коливався в межах 16,5–21,5%. Установлено, що електропровідність падевого меду перевищує 0,8 мсм/см, що відповідає вимогам для меду вищого ґатунку та нормативам ЄС для падевого меду. Показано, що активність діастази у падевих медах коливалася в діапазоні 23,86–64,0 од. Готе. Ключові слова: мед, падь, електропровідність, пролін, масова частка води, активність діастази.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE PATTERNS OF THE BEE BREAD LOCATION IN THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF BEEHIVES
Authors:   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Mishchenko O. A. , Lytvynenko O. M. ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Kryvoruchko D. I. ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Afara K. D.
Published: December 2021

З’ясовано закономірності розміщення перги в різних типах вуликів з метою її заготівлі на період білкового дефіциту в бджолиних сім’ях. Дослідження проводились на бджолиних сім’ях української степової породи, які відповідали вимогам стандарту. Доведено, що перга в багатокорпусних вуликах концентрується поблизу розплідного гнізда. Розподіл перги в гніздах бджіл у багатокорпусних вуликах, залежить від розміщення льотка, а також від особливостей розташування розплідного гнізда. Максимальна кількість перги у бджолиних сім’ях спостерігалась у травні. У стандартних вуликах-лежаках відкладена бджолами перга в основному розміщена в стільниках проти льотка. Ключові слова: бджолина сім’я, українська степова порода бджіл, перга, сила бджолиної сім'ї, комірки, стільники, вулик-лежак.
The Action Potential simulated by Mass Action Law Modelación de Potenciales de Acción generados mediante la Ley de Acción de Masas
Authors: Ibañez Alondra Albarado , Pérez Areli Montes , Sánchez Julia Aguirre , Medrano Javier González , Jácome Jorge Torres , Jácome Julián Torres
Published: December 2021

En este trabajo se presenta un modelo matemático para potenciales de acción (PA), similar al modelo de Hodgkin y Huxley, utilizando la Ley de Acción de Masas para determinar las corrientes iónicas que atraviesan la membrana en cada célula excitable. Este modelo permite visualizar que la cinética de los canales iónicos (las velocidades de transición de un estado a otro), determina el curso temporal de las corrientes. Además, resalta que los tipos y la intensidad de las corrientes activadas en la membrana celular, determinan la morfología de los PA. Por lo anterior, a cada potencial de acción se le asociaron corrientes iónicas especificas, con esta condición, el modelo generó un sistema de ecuaciones diferenciales cuya solución es la función V=V(t), los resultados mostraron que esta función simula a los PA registrados experimentalmente.
“Los rincones, los talleres y los proyectos como recursos para trabajar la sostenibilidad en educación infantil”
Authors: De Pascual Sofía Alacid
Published: December 2021

El objetivo de este artículo es la difusión de la educación para el desarrollo sostenible en la etapa de Educación Infantil, aportando un proyecto educativo que toma como marco de referencia las problemáticas ambientales relacionadas con la contaminación del mar. En él se combinan las propuestas realizadas por la UNESCO, que buscan cambiar los estilos, hábitos y valores de la sociedad, incorporando la educación para el desarrollo sostenible en la práctica docente. El aprendizaje por rincones, junto con el trabajo cooperativo y los talleres se abarcan dentro del proyecto de trabajo, y se trata de metodologías que permiten a los estudiantes interactuar y conectar con los problemas de la comunidad, generando oportunidades de aprendizaje significativo. Además, este proyecto permite incorporar recursos a los docentes sobre esta temática y hacer reflexionar a los alumnos y a su entorno social, sobre la importancia de cuidar el mar, que es un bien y una responsabilidad de toda la población.
QUALITY CONTROL OF TROBOS LIVESTOCK MAGAZINE PRODUCTION AT PT AKSARA GRAFIKA PRATAMA
Authors: Suryadi Gema Sukmawati , Latif Antinah , . Alfredo
Published: December 2021

Quality control is an important factor for the industry because continuously control process in production will be able to detect abnormalities results quickly, so that it can be anticipated immediately. This study aims to determine how the quality control process has been implemented, what printing problems often occur, and what activities have been carried out to control the production quality of Trobos Live Stock magazine at PT Aksara Grafika Pratama. This research method is descriptive with direct observation of the production process at PT Aksara Grafika Pratama. Descriptive method has been used by direct observation of the production process at PT Aksara Grafika Pratama. Data analysis was carried out using the p-chart control chart analysis method of the production quantity and misprint of Trobos Live Stock Magazine in January - December 2019. The results showed that the total production of Trobos Live Stock Magazine by PT Aksara Grafika Pratama in 2019 was 225,521 sheets with 7,178 misprints, and the average proportion of damaged products was 0.030. The proportion of damaged production in April and May occupied the highest position, namely 0.045 and 0.049, exceeding the UCL (Upper Control Limit) control limit. However, in the production process the following month the damage to production is within control limits, which indicates that the production department has carried out the maximum evaluation and repair. Misprints that occur in the production process of Trobos Live Stock Magazine include Scumming, Ghosting, and no images or text appearing in certain parts. Quality control activities carried out by PT Aksara Grafika Pratama to reduce the level of damage to production include implementing a layered system such as directly monitoring the production process, always carrying out maintenance on machines and assigning special experts to repair machines, as well as placing experienced workers to minimize possible error rate during the production process.Keywords — Quality Control, Diagrams Control p-chart, Statistical Assistance Tools
1723-1736 İRAN SEFERLERİ SIRASINDA ANKARA KAZASINDAN TOPLANAN AVARIZ VERGİLERİ (ŞERʻİYYE SİCİLLERİNE GÖRE)
Authors: Danık Sevda
Published: December 2021

Bir savaş karşısında gereken olağanüstü harcamaları karşılamak üzere Divan tarafından konulan; miktarı, zamanı ve çeşidi önceden bilinemediği için kanunnamelere geçirilmeyip, ancak sefer ilanında padişah fermanıyla toplanan vergilere “avarız” adı verilmiştir. Avarız vergileri çok çeşitlidir. Avarız, nüzül, sürsat, imdâd-ı seferiyye, imdâd-ı hazariyye, menzil giderleri, ordu için temin edilen hayvanlara yapılan masraflar, paşalar için harcanan paralar, ferman ile görevlendirilen kişilerin yemek ve konaklama giderleri, teftiş için gelen görevlilere, şehir kethüdalarına, mahkeme çalışanlarına ücret, mahkeme harçları; kısacası o yerde devlet adına yapılan her tür masraf ve devlet memurlarının ücret ve giderleri avarız türü vergilerden olup, o yerin halkından tahsil edilmiştir.
Bu çalışmada Ankara Kazası esas alınarak, 1723-1736 İran seferleri sırasında hangi vergilerin toplandığı, bu vergilere sonradan ne tür eklemeler yapıldığı, vergi toplanırken nasıl bir yol izlendiği, halkın ödemek zorunda kaldığı vergi miktarı; dolayısıyla halkın savaşlardan iktisadi açıdan nasıl etkilendiği incelenmiştir.
II. MEŞRUTİYET DÖNEMİNDE HAYVAN HAKLARI (1908-1918)
Authors: Cansız Demet
Published: December 2021

Orta Asya Türkleri hayatta kalma mücadelesinde hayvanlardan büyük destek almıştır. Doğada hayvanlarla birlikte yaşama zorunluluğu zamanla kendini gönüllülük esasına bırakmış, İslamiyet’in kabulüyle hayvanlara muamele dinin kutsal bir gereği olarak değerlendirilmiştir. II. Meşrutiyet’in ilanından sonra batılılaşma çabaları çerçevesinde Avrupa ülkeleri rol model alınarak Osmanlı Devleti’nde de hayvanlar şehirden uzaklaştırılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu eylemler insan-hayvan arasındaki dostane ilişkinin zedelenmesine neden olmuş ve hayvanseverleri harekete geçirmiştir. Hayvanlara kötü muameleye son vermek, toplum içindeki eski itibarlarını kazandırmak üzere Himaye-i Hayvanat Cemiyeti kurulmuştur. Cemiyet, harp yıllarında silah, sedye taşımak, düşmanla iletişim sağlamak gibi stratejik vazifelerde kullanılan ve savaşın olumsuz şartlarından etkilenen hayvanların durumuyla da ilgilenmeye çalışmıştır.
Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Practices to Achieve Long Term and Sustainable Organization’s Goals: Case of Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
Authors:   Research Scholar, School of Business and Management, ITB, Jakarta, Candra Johan
Published: December 2021

Every choice made in the pursuit of objectives has its risks. From day-to-day operational decisions to the fundamental trade-offs in the boardroom, dealing with uncertainty in these choices is a part of the organizational lives. A strategy is nothing more than a commitment to a set of coherent, mutually reinforcing policies or behaviours aimed at achieving a specific competitive goal. In order to ensure the implementation of efforts and the allocation of resources to achieve strategic goals, top management should conduct integrated risk management practices to all activities/initiatives of the organization’s management, both individually and collectively. Risk management is an intrinsic part of business planning and decision making. No direction is taken without looking at the potential risks and comparing them against the organization’s risk appetite. This paper aims to research in general the practice of enterprise risk management within Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) as a well-known and public-state-owned university in Indonesia. This research concludes that the enterprise risk management implementation is not fully implemented yet within ITB as an enterprise. Almost all respondents agree that the implementation of enterprise risk management has a positive and significant influence on the organization’s objectives achievement. Improving university performance overall will require an effective enterprise risk management practice. Author highly recommends ITB to adopt risk management practice based on ISO-31000 standard, and it can be combined with other risk management standards available nowadays if necessary. ITB needs to start the implementation at the soonest as possible, in order to maintain its strategic position as a top university in Indonesia, increase its competitive advantages to compete in the global scale, and at the same time achieving its vision and mission in a long-term and sustainable manner.
Registrar Information System through SMS
Authors:   Institute of Information and Computer Studies Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College, Estancia, Iloilo, Zaragosa April Rose Articuna
Published: December 2021

The Registrar Information System through SMS is design and develop a computer-based system that is able to provide a real-time information through SMS to students regarding of their academic records. It has a two-way interactive text messaging functionality in a Registrar’s office of Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College Main Campus, Estancia, Iloilo. The architectural design used in this system is two-tier architecture. The developed system employed a descriptive and developmental research design. Respondents of the study were the 354 students enrolled officially in School Year 2016-2017 using a standard questionnaire International Standard Organization / International Electrotechnical Commission 25010. The Rapid Application Development Model was used in the Software Development Life Cycle. MySQL for the database, vb.net language and Windows operating system development environment. The usability of the feature of the developed system is Very Good in terms of delivering important academic information to every student. The performance of the developed system is fully functional when it comes to all the processes such as enrolling, encoding the grades, reliable and efficient to the students in sending/ receiving academic information provided to clienteles.
Record Management System with Document Control
Authors:   Institute of Information and Computer Studies, Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College, Estancia, Iloilo, Pagayonan Sheila Mae S.
Published: December 2021

The primary purpose of this study was to provide a new way of keeping and retrieving documents in a digital form available in the Records Office and a computerized leave management system modified for the employees of Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College Estancia, Iloilo. Specifically, this paper sought to design and develop the Record Management System with Document Control and evaluated its level of usability and performance as perceived by the target users. A total of 165 respondents of the said institution participated in the study which includes the five experts for School Year 2016-2017. The data were gathered through a survey questionnaire that primarily solicited feedbacks from respondents using the International Standard Organization/International Electrotechnical Commission 9126 Model. Descriptive research design was employed to describe the observations of the respondents based on the set objectives. The results revealed that the functionality of the system product, the level of usability as well as its performance were all interpreted as “Very Good”. This significant result implied that the respondents were impressed by the system features of the developed system in a convenient way.
N.P. Ostroumov as a Collector of Uzbek Folk Songs (Based on the Materials of the Central State Archives)
Authors:   Senior Researcher, Institute of Language, Literature and Folklore of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Imomnazarova Shahodatkhon Kh.
Published: December 2021

At the end of the 19th century, a certain amount of work was done to record, collect and popularize Uzbek folklore, including scholars studying oriental studies, local history, geography, archeology and other areas in Turkestan, as well as educational work. They translated folk legends, legends, fairy tales, proverbs and sayings, the songs they heard or wrote, often translated them into Russian and published them in periodicals, including them in their studies, literary and journalistic works, and travel notes. One of the specialists who contributed to the collection of folk art, in particular fairy tales, proverbs and songs, is the famous orientalist, ethnographer Nikolai Petrovich Ostroumov. The article analyzes the folkloristic activities of the orientalist N.P. Ostroumov based on the recordings of Uzbek folk ritual songs stored in the Central State Archives of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Competitive Advantage, Learning Organization and SME Performance
Authors:   Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Wisnuwardhana University Malang-Indonesia, Trisnawati Novi
Published: December 2021

The existence of SMEs has an important role in improving people's living standards, as well as in economic development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the confirmatory factors of competitive advantage, learning organization and SME performance. Analysis of the data used in the study using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) techniques, the results of the study show that the learning organization of SMEs in this study was formed by indicators of system thinking development, mentality model development, personal skills, teamwork and flexibility and indicators that are considered to have the greatest contribution. or the most powerful form of learning organization variable is teamwork. The competitive advantage of SMEs is formed by indicators of resources adding positive value, resources are unique or rare, resources are difficult to imitate and resources cannot be replaced by other sources and indicators that are considered to have the largest or strongest contribution to form competitive advantage variables are difficult resources. imitated. The performance of SMEs is formed by indicators of financial performance, innovative performance, production performance and marketing performance and the indicator that is considered to have the largest or strongest contribution in shaping the performance variable of SMEs is financial performance.
The analysis of hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission using an epidemic model
Authors: Khan Tahir , Ullah Rahman , Zaman Gul , Ahmad Imtiaz
Published: December 2021

In this article, we propose an epidemic problem of hepatitis B with vaccination. So to do this, first we presents the model formulation and prove that the solutions are bounded and positive. We obtain the disease free equilibrium and calculate the basic reproduction number (R0). The reproductive number will be used to find the endemic state of the model. We discuss the qualitative analysis of the proposed problem and show that whenever, R0 < 1 then the disease free equilibrium is stable locally and globally. Moreover, whenever, R0 > 1, then the endemic state is asymptotically stable. We derive sufficient conditions for both the equilibria and its stabilities. Further more numerical simulation are carried out to illustrate the feasibility of the obtained results and verified that with actual data, we are in the position to put down the hepatitis B infection form the community. We also highlight the role of epidemic parameters in the disease propagation. Our numerical works verified the analytical results. Finally some important conclusion are given at the end of the article.
Inovasi Tujuan Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Aryanto Herdi , Azizah Meyla Dewi , Nuraini Vicky Annisa , Sagita Ledy
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sebuah inovasi kurikulum khususnya untuk mencapai sebuah tujuan pendidikan yang lebih baik dari waktu ke waktu. Kurikulum adalah suatu program pendidikan yang berisi berbagai bahan ajar dan pengalaman belajar yang diprogramkan, direncanakan dan rancang secara sistematik atas dasar norma-norma yang berlaku yang di jadikan pedoman dalam proses pembelajaran bagi tenaga kependidikan dan peserta didik untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Komponen utama kurikulum yaitu kurikulum tujuan, kurikulum isi/materi. Kurikulum metode atau strategi, dan kurikulum evaluasi. Tujuan pendidikan adalah sebagai suatu sistem nilai yang disepakati kebenaran dan kepentingannya yang ingin dicapai melalui berbagai kegiatan baik di jalur pendidikan sekolah maupun luar sekolah. Tujuan pendidikan memuat gambaran tentang nilai-nilai yang baik, luhur, pantas, benar dan indah untuk kehidupan. Kedudukan dan fungsi pendidikan terdiri dari pendidikan bersifat normative dan pendidikan bersifat abstrak. Klasififkasi tujuan pendidikan memiliki tiga ranah yaitu ranah kognitif, ranah afektif, ranah psikomotorik. Tujuan pendidikan dari yang bersifat umum sampai dengan tujuan khusus dapat di klasifikasi menjadi tujuan pendidikan nasional, tujuan pendidikan institusional, tujuan pendidikan kulikuler, tujuan pendidikan pembelajaran dan tujuan pembelajaran khusus. Inovasi kurikulum dapat diartikan sebagai suatu ide, gagasan atau tindakan tertentu dalam bidang kurikulum dan pembelajaran yang dianggap baru untuk memecahkan masalah pendidikan serta mencapai tujuan pendidikan.
Inovasi Kurikulum: Materi Pendidikan
Authors: Sabdarifanti Tunjung , Hanifah Nur , Rizqi Annisa Kurnia , Artajaya Utara
Published: December 2021

Inovasi kurikulum pada materi pendidikan di era digital ini masih menjadi sebuah topik yang menarik untuk dibahas, khususnya di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Survei mengenai kajian inovasi kurikulum pada materi pendidikan menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Studi pustaka adalah istilah lain dari kajian pustaka, tinjauan pustaka, kajian teoritis, landasan teori, telaah putsaka (literature review), dan tinjauan teoritis. Penelitian pustaka sendiri merupakan penelitian yang hanya berdasarkan atas karya tulis baik yang sudah di publikasikan maupun yang belum dipublikasikan. Sehingga pada penelitian ini peneiliti tidak langsung terjun ke lapangan. Secara garis besar, kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ialah Indonesia telah melakukan inovasi materi pendidikan secara rutin. Inovasi tersebut diantaranya seperti penyampaian materi ajar dalam bentuk permainan, pengambilan materi belajar yang dekat dengan lingkungan siswa, pengemasan materi dalam bentuk syair lagu, dll.
Analisis Penerbitan Sukuk Negara Ritel Seri-015 tahun 2021
Authors: Ferdiana Nurman , Fasa Muhammad Iqbal , Ja’far A. Kumedi
Published: December 2021

In the world of Indonesian state finance, there are many types and varieties of financial products in circulation. As a society with the 4th largest population in the world, Indonesia is a very lucrative market share. This is often the main discussion in international organizations where Indonesia as a developing country is heading to a developed country. One product that is in great demand from year to year is retail sukuk. There are 15 Retail Sukuk products called Retail Sukuk 015. The products offered by the Indonesian government are very profitable on a certain scale. Where Retail Sukuk (retail sukuk) are a Sharia investment product offered by the government to individual Indonesian citizens. The management presented by Retail Sukuk must be based on Sharia principles, avoiding the elements of maysir (gambling), gharar (obscurity) and no usury (usury). The concept offered has also received a guarantee from the DSN MUI so that the contract used to issue Retail Sukuk is Ijarah-Asset to be leased. The existing capital turnover was developed for investment activities to purchase benefit rights to State Property leased by the government to procurement projects (project businesses). So the rewards are clearly taken or shared from the profits from the investment activities. To add to the clarity of how these benefits are obtained, it is described through 8 (eight) investment benefits issued by the Ministry of Finance as an extension of the Indonesian government. Therefore, the Government has a definite goal where the issuance of retail sukuk is to help finance the APBN and finance the development of various infrastructures in Indonesia.

Keywords: Retail Sukuk, Sharia, Investment