bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lire "L'Émigré" de Sénac de Meilhan (1797) en 2015: anachronisme ou actualité?
Authors: Crogiez Labarthe Michèle
Published: November 2020

Les études littéraires n’ont évidemment pas vocation à être un cours de réflexion politique ou de construction du civisme. Mais elles sont partie prenante de la formation de l’esprit et comme telles, sont un des rares remparts contre – en vrac mais tout est lié – la novlangue, la pensée unique, la pensée binaire, et surtout le totalitarisme du concept.
Enrichir, dialoguer, déchiffrer, ou: de la justification de l'enseignement de la littérature au XXIe siècle
Authors: David Jérôme
Published: November 2020

Notre présent n’a plus de frontières aussi simples. Il présente une complexité que l’on peut pourtant encore apprivoiser dans l’interprétation des œuvres littéraires, pour autant que l’on réinscrive celles-ci dans la diversité des échanges culturels dont elles furent la résultante. Aborder un classique de la littérature française en soulignant ce qu’il doit aux cultures littéraires limitrophes ou lointaines, c’est rappeler le passé à sa richesse méconnue, étudier les causes et les effets des transferts culturels (réussis ou manqués) et immerger les élèves et les étudiants dans un monde qui, de tout temps, n’a été tissé que de territoires mouvants, d’appartenances précaires, d’emprunts et de réappropriations.
Introduction : la valeur du commun
Authors: Ettlin Annick
Published: November 2020

L’idée de littérature moderne se fonde sur une séparation entre leslangues littéraire et courante : il est de fait signifi catif que le lieu commun, issude la rhétorique, acquiert son sens péjoratif justement au seuil de la modernité,lorsque la littérature devient autonome. Pourtant, comme le savent déjà lesécrivains des xixe et xxe siècles – Baudelaire et Flaubert en tête –, le lieu communpermet de diff user des idées, de communiquer des contenus, de se réapproprierun rapport au langage qui n’est pas sans valeur esthétique. Il est surtout le signed’une pensée collective et participe à la constitution de communautés dont lesécrivains modernes ne sont pas toujours exclus. Rendu à son sens littéral, il peutêtre un espace de rencontre entre l’art et la foule, entre l’art et la vie.
Mallarmé et Ponge, ou la formule
Authors: Ettlin Annick
Published: November 2020

Dans l’un de ses premiers articles, publié en 1926 dans un numéro spécialde la N.R.F. consacré à Stéphane Mallarmé, Francis Ponge, plutôt que de célébrerle maître de l’obscurité poétique ou de louer sa parole paradoxalementsilencieuse, l’aff uble au contraire d’une « massue cloutée d’expressions-fi xes »et fait de lui le champion, tonitruant, du lieu commun. Y a-t-il chez le poète desDivagations, comme chez celui du Parti pris des choses, un art de la formule quimet en jeu le statut de la parole poétique et la rend à des usages communs ? Aprèsavoir souligné la fascination de Ponge pour le proverbe, et montré que Mallarméaussi mesure très bien les pouvoirs de l’aphorisme, l’article entreprend de saisirsur quelle vision de la poésie de telles apologies du lieu commun s’adossent.
L’"Onegin" di Giovanni Giudici. Dal laboratorio poetico
Authors: Cerneaz Sara
Published: November 2020

Per la prima volta dagli anni Settanta, Joanna Spendel off re un raccontodella traduzione dell’Onegin di Puškin che a lungo l’ha legata a Giovanni Giudici.Ne emerge un ritratto dell’intimo sodalizio con il poeta, ma soprattutto, grazie amateriale inedito, la testimonianza fi no ad ora sconosciuta dell’offi cina di traduzione.Un’occasione unica per entrare nel laboratorio poetico dell’opera che haaccompagnato Giudici per quasi quarant’anni.
Il braccio falso di Antonello Petrucci nella quarta novella del "Novellino" di Masuccio
Authors: Vitale Vincenzo
Published: November 2020

Partendo dal presupposto del rapporto organico esistente tra le dedichee le novelle del Novellino di Masuccio Salernitano, il saggio propone un’analisidella quarta novella, dedicata ad Antonello Petrucci, umanista di umili natali diventatouno degli uomini più potenti del Regno di Napoli nella seconda metà delQuattrocento. Le sottili allusioni al dedicatario iscritte nella novella inducono ariconoscere un’accusa di baratteria negli apparenti elogi della dedica.
«Da la cuna a la tomba è un breve passo»: una lettura di due "rime morali" di Marino
Authors: Grassi Andrea
Published: November 2020

In queste pagine si intende rivolgere lo sguardo alle scaturigini dellapoesia sacra mariniana, in particolare alle Rime morali contenute delle Rime del1602. Attraverso la lettura di due tessere esemplari, si propone un’indagine chedelinei alcune costanti della poesia morale del giovane Marino. Nell’analisi sicontestualizzano i testi all’interno del panorama letterario dell’epoca e della tradizioneclassica del genere morale, mettendo in luce, oltre alla disinvoltura nel riusoe nell’intarsio delle fonti, il grado d’innovazione dell’operazione mariniana.
Modulaciones de la distancia en "Canal" (2016) de Javier Fernández
Authors: López Guil Itzíar
Published: November 2020

El análisis discursivo de los dos poemas que integran Canal (Hiperión,2016) de Javier Fernández (Córdoba, 1971), galardonado con el XXIII Premio dePoesía Ciudad de Córdoba, pone de manifi esto cómo el carácter autorrefl exivoe icónico de ambos textos invita a una lectura metaliteraria que trasciende susentido literal y que refl exiona implícitamente sobre dos formas de escritura poética:la contención retórica de «Canal», que permite la reconstrucción, desde ladistante memoria, de un doloroso pasado y sus consecuencias colectivas, y el fl ujodesbordante de «Dirección prohibida. Coda», que concluye con la angustiosaimposibilidad de retener la vida.
Refl exiones benjaminianas sobre poesía española contemporánea
Authors: Abril Juan Carlos
Published: November 2020

Una serie de refl exiones sociológicas y estéticas, de herencia benjaminiana,presentan la poesía española contemporánea entre las visiones de conjuntounifi cadoras y el análisis particular de tendencias, invidualizadas en unsolo autor. También se aborda el manido uso de las emociones en un poema, lacomunicabilidad de la poesía, su repercusión en los mercados y en el lector, y lapoesía concebida como conocimiento. Si el poeta es el pastor del lenguaje, ya queel lenguaje es la esencia del ser –Heidegger– y tenemos al menos la primera razónpara elevar la poesía a la categoría de lenguaje quitaesenciado. La poesía debehuir de la prisa. El poeta puede perder el fi n de semana –o el tiempo necesario–buscando el adjetivo. La poesía como reivindicación de la lentitud y, por ende,rebeldía e inconformismo frente a las prisas del capitalismo avanzado.
Padre, hijas, luz e incertidumbre: la poesía de Francisco Onieva
Authors: Gruia Ioana
Published: November 2020

El artículo estudia la poesía de un joven autor español, Francisco Onieva,y en particular su último libro, Vértices (Visor, 2016), focalizando el análisis enla paternidad y en las fi guras del padre y las hijas. Se trata de un tema no muyfrecuente en la joven poesía española y que en Onieva se modula en torno a variosejes: un complejo ámbito semántico de la luz, unas profundas vivencias de lanaturaleza, una reconstrucción sentimental de la propia infancia del yo poético,la conciencia de la fragilidad humana y del valor de los afectos, la exaltación delcuerpo, la defensa de la duda y la incertidumbre como únicas certezas y la reflexión sobre el propio proceso poético.
Educational Neglect and Child Protection in Ontario
Authors: Harris Joanna
Published: November 2020

Education is a basic human right, critical to the social and economic well-being of children and youth. It is so fundamental to a child’s well-being that Ontario courts have repeatedly recognized that educational neglect is a stand-alone child protection concern justifying state intervention. Courts in Ontario acknowledge that educational neglect is also a significant indicator of greater neglect within the child’s family. Education law, and child protection law, are remedies that should both be utilized to remedy educational neglect in a child’s life.

Children involved with child welfare system are vulnerable and often fail to achieve basic educational goals as a result of preexisting neglect but also as a result of the system itself. Greater collaboration is needed between educators, social workers, and responsible Ministries to ensure that vulnerable children’s educational needs are met.
Perbandingan Tingkat Pengembalian Kredit pada Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) yang dicirikan Kecamatan Mayoritas Penduduk Bekerja di Sektor Pertanian dengan Jasa di Kabupaten Gianyar.
Authors: Agustini Nita , Susrusa Ketut Budi , Arisena Makse Korri
Published: November 2020

Pembentukan Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) dalam membantu masyarakat desa untuk meningkatkan usaha ekonomi diantaranya adalah melalui LPD Kecamatan Payangan dan LPD Kecamatan Gianyar, Gianyar, Bali. LPD senantiasa mengutamakan dan memperhatikan aspek efisiensi serta produktivitas, salah satunya adalah dengan cara penyaluran dana (kredit). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui distribusi pinjaman berdasarkan sektor dari segi jumlah nasabah dan besarnya pinjaman dan perbandingan tingkat pengembalian kredit pada LPD di Kecamatan Payangan dan LPD di kecamatan Gianyar. Teknik penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara sensus, dan  diperoleh 33 LPD di Kecamatan Payangan dan 39 LPD di Kecamatan Gianyar. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Uji Mann – Whitney (U-Test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan tingkat pengembalian kredit antara LPD di Kecamatan Payangan yang berbasis pada sektor pertanian dengan LPD di Kecamatan Gianyar yang berbasis pada sektor jasa. Melalui penelitian ini, LPD yang tingkat pengembalian kreditnya masih di bawah 80% sebaiknya lebih memperketat seleksi pemberian kreditnya agar tidak menjadi kredit bermasalah sehingga dapat memperoleh keuntungan dari kredit yang disalurkan oleh LPD.
Konseling Gestalt untuk Menyelesaikan Unfinished Business
Authors: Paramita Rizki Wira
Published: November 2020

Subjek merupakan anak kedua dari tiga bersaudara, laki-laki, dan berusia 16 tahun. Subjek mengeluhkan memiliki hubungan yang kurang baik dengan ayah dan kakak yang membuatnya merasa tidak senang dan tidak nyaman saat berada di rumah. Metode asesmen menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan tes psikologi. Hasil asesmen subjek didiagnosis memiliki masalah dengan family interaction yang disebabkan unfinishedbusiness. Intervensi psikologi menggunakan konseling gestalt yang bertujuan meningkatkan family interaction dengan menyelesaikan unfinished business. Hasil intervensi menunjukkan subjek mampu menyelesaikan unfinished business dan memiliki interaksi dalam keluarga yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya. Konseling, gestalt, unfinished business
Akvariumsvegg 2.0
Authors: Ingunn Hatlehol Andreassen  , Marius Skaten Aarbakke  , Ida Anemone Roland Berger  , Tyler Akselsen  , Ida Emilie Viervoll
Published: November 2020

Akvariumsvegg, konsept.
Immunological assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Pregnancy From Diagnosis to Delivery: A multicentre prospective observational study
Authors: Glennon Kate , Donnelly Jennifer , Knowles Susan , McAuliffe Fionnuala , Reilly Alma O , Corcoran Siobhan , Walsh Jennifer , McMorrow Roger , Higgins Tess , Bolger Lucy , Clinton Susan , Riordan Sarah O , Start Alex , Roche Doireann , Bartels Helena , Malone Ciara , McAuley Karl , Dermott Anthony Mc , Inzitari Rosanna , Donnell Colm P.F. O , Malone Fergal , Higgins Shane , Gascun Cillian De , Doran Peter , Brennan Donal
Published: November 2020

Objective We profile the maternal and fetal response to SARS-CoV-2
infection in symptomatic and asymptomatic pregnant women and make an
assessment of passive immunity to the neonate, Design Multicentre
prospective study. Setting Dublin, Ireland Methods RT-PCR for viral RNA
via a nasopharyngeal swab was performed using the Cobas SARS-CoV-2 6800
platform. Maternal, and fetal serological antibody response, via
umbilical cord bloods, was measured using both the Elecsys® immunoassay,
Abbott SARS-CoV-2 IgG Assay and the IgM Architect assay. Main outcome
Measure Prevalence of RT PCR positive SARS-CoV-2. Assessment of IgM and
IgG anti-SARS-CoV-2 serology antibodies. Results Ten of twenty three
symptomatic women had SARS-CoV-2 RNA in a nasopharyngeal swab. Five
(5/23, 21.7%) demonstrated serological evidence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG
antibodies and seven (30.4%, 7/23) were positive for IgM antibodies. In
the asymptomatic cohort, the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in RNA
was 0.16% (1/608). IgG SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were detected in 1·67%
(10/598, 95% CI 0·8%-3·1%) and IgM in 3·51% (21/598, 95% CI
2·3–5·5%). Nine women had repeat testing between post baseline. Four
(4/9, 44%) remained IgM positive, one IgG positive. IgG anti SARS-CoV-2
antibodies were detectable in cord bloods from babies born to five
seropositive women who delivered during the study. Conclusion Using two
independent serological assays, we present a comprehensive illustration
of the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 in pregnancy, and show a low
prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2. Transplacental migration of
anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was identified in cord blood of women who
demonstrated antenatal anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, raising the
possibility of passive immunity.
On critical exponents for weak solutions to the Cauchy problem for one nonlinear equation with gradient non-linearity
Authors: Korpusov Maxim , Matveeva Alexandra
Published: November 2020

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for one nonclassical,
third-order, partial differential equation with gradient non-linearity
$|\nabla u(x,t)|^q$. The solution
to this problem is understood in a weak sense. We show that for
$1“3/2$ the existence of the only local-in-time weak solution of
Cauchy’s problem.If $3/2”
Recording of the Cavitation Phenomena when Modeling Flows in the Trunk Pipelines
Authors:   STC «Industrial Safety» CJSC, Sverchkov A.M. , Sumskoy S.I. ,   NRNU MEPhI
Published: November 2020

In the article, it is proposed to use a numerical method based on the approach of S.K. Godunov to simulate boiling in a pipeline. The paper presents a statement of the real problem of modeling a water hammer, considering possible boiling of the transported liquid on a real object — an oil pipeline. When solving the problem, two variants of flow modeling when closing the valve installed at the end of the pipeline were carried out. In the first Наука и техника 14 Безопасность Труда в Промышленности • Occupational Safety in Industry • № 11'2020 • www.safety.ru case, the possibility of liquid boiling was not considered. In the second case, this opportunity was considered. The performed numerical simulation showed that in the pipeline in emergency situations, liquid columns can be formed, separated by the cavitation zones and oscillating in different phases, respectively, at the collapse of the cavitation zones, which serve as a kind of pressure dampers, the collisions of liquid columns occur, which can lead, depending on the ratio of velocities, to hydraulic shocks that occur not on the valves, but on the linear part of the pipeline (local hydraulic shocks). The waves from these collapses, interacting with each other, create the new pressure peaks that do not coincide with the pattern of simple wave circulation, which are predicted in the simulations that do not consider possible liquid boiling. As a resul t, the pressures reached in the pipeline during fluid hammer is significantly different from what it would be in the absence of boiling. When boiling is considered, the maximum reached pressures are 40 % higher. Moreover, this excess is repeated. The detailed analysis of the pressure profile in the pipeline is given in the article. Based on the results of solving this problem, it is concluded that when modeling pre–emergency and emergency situations in the pipeline, it is necessary to consider the process of possible liquid boiling, since sometimes, as in the presented case, the values of the pressure surges can be higher than the values of the pressure surges in the liquid without considering boiling, which increases the likelihood of emergency depressurization.
Global Status of Biosimilars and Its Influential Factors
Authors: Sadek Md. Abu Zafor
Published: November 2020

The history of biosimilars started at European Union (EU) in 2006 with one product; however, currently it has been recognized everywhere in the world and EU have highest 64 biosimilar products. United States Food & Drug Administration (USFDA) was little unadventurous with biosimilars; nevertheless, they approved the first biosimilar 09 years after EU approval and presently they have 28 biosimilars which are playing significant role in price cutting of branded biologics. They also have so many biosimilars in product pipeline. Economically emerging countries especially China & India are very aggressive with biosimilars. In view of easy regulation, cheap labor & other cost related factors they are in little advantageous than the rivalries. Under Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme Australian government is encouraging biosimilars and they already approved 20 biosimilars. Japan, Korea, Canada, South Africa are also promoting biosimilars. However, it is worth mentioning that in spite of enormous potentiality and rapid growth till to date biosimilar market is insignificant compared to total pharmaceutical market and success of biosimilars will depend on the acceptance by the physicians, treatment cost reduction, trust on manufacturer, proper information, drug substitution, efficacy, safety etc.
Analysis of Hospital Information System Implementation Using the Human-Organization-Technology (HOT) Fit Method: A Case Study Hospital in Indonesia
Authors: Puspita Silvanus Chakra , Supriyantoro . , Hasyim .
Published: November 2020

Background and purpose: The implementation of Hospital Information System (HIS) is important to achieve strategic objectives based on quality services. For this reason, an evaluation is needed to find out how the benefits of HIS in the hospital work unit. This study uses the evaluation framework of Human, Organization, Technology (HOT) Fit which was introduced by Yusof in 2008.

Methods: This research method was carried out using a mixed method approach where the quantitative approach was processed by using Partial Least Square. The sample was obtained through proportionate stratified random sampling, namely 201 respondents who were employees of HIS users in MHJS hospital. The research instrument used a questionnaire and was measured using a Likert scale

Results: Based on the results of the t-statistic test, there is a misfit which appears in the insignificant direct effect between service quality on user satisfaction (p-value 0.062), service quality on system use (p-value 0.063), organizational structure for system use (p-value 0.492) and user satisfaction with system usefulness (p-value 0.188).

Conclusions: It is necessary to improve the service quality because does not significantly influence user satisfaction and system use. System quality provides a dominant influence on user satisfaction, the use of systems and organizational structures so that management plays a very important role in the implementation of HIS in MHJS hospital.
Novel Methods Transcending the Standard Model of Physics
Authors: Bruchholz Ulrich , Eckardt Horst
Published: November 2020

The physical standard model is used to date to explain microscopic structure of nature on a more or less phenomenological basis. In this article, three principal approaches of physics are compared, which are foundational for classical theoretical physics of the 20th century: The General Relativity of Einstein, the theory of Rainich, which uses the Einstein-Maxwell equations, a first unification of phsics, and the Einsten-Cartan-Evans theory of Myron Evans. The latter unifies classical and quantum physics. The discussed methods take us beyond the standard model. Special focus is set to the known Einstein-Maxwell equations, for which a novel solution scheme was developed by Bruchholz. Consistently, quantities of elementary particles can be predicted on base of a classical theory.
Trend of Extreme Precipitations Indices in West-central Côte d’Ivoire: Case of the Lobo Watershed
Authors: Allechy F. B. , Youan Ta M. , N’Guessan Bi V. H. , Yapi F. A. , Koné A. B. , Kouadio A.
Published: November 2020

The Lobo watershed located in the west-central part of Côte d'Ivoire is an area with high agricultural potential, influenced by climate variations and changes that reduce crop yields. The objective of this study is to analyse trends in ETCCDI extreme rainfall indices from rainfall data from 1984 to 2013 using ClimPACT2 software. This study shows that the trend of the indices: number of consecutive wet days (CWD), number of rainy days (R1mm) and the cumulative annual total rainfall (PRCPTOT) is decreasing. On the other hand, the number of consecutive dry days (CDD) is on the rise. In general, the whole basin has experienced a decrease in rainfall as well as wet sequences and an increase in dry sequences. These different trends observed in this study are more pronounced in the northern half of the watershed.
Venous Branch Occlusion: What If It Was Not Just Hypertension!
Authors: Dahi Sidi , Salem Joumany Brahim , Khamaily Mehdi , Tarib Imane , Zerrouk Rachid , Mouzari Yassine , El Asri Fouad , Reda Karim , Oubaaz Abdelabarre
Published: November 2020

We report the case of a hypertensive patient who has macular edema, secondary to retinal vein occlusions, revealing pigmentary glaucoma.

54-year-old man had a visual impairment in the left eye. In connection with an retinal vein occlusion; the interview reported hypertension and diabetes, The diagnosis of occlusion of the old retinal vein branch associated with pigmentary glaucoma in a strong myopic is made. Before hypertension, the search for glaucomatous ocular hypertonia must be systematic because it is a particular cause of retinal vein occlusions Related to papillary excavation.
Association of Depression with Academic Performance Among Final Year MBBS Students of Rawalpindi Medical University, Pakistan
Authors: Khan Tayyab Mumtaz , Bibi Somia , Shoaib Eisha , Sufian Hafiz Abu , Dhillon Ali Imran , Mumtaz Madeeha
Published: November 2020

Depression is a typical mental illness among students, particularly medical students, because of their extremely competitive learning environment. Depression negatively affect the cognitive abilities and consequently the academic performance of students later on their performance as a physician. This study aims to evaluate the association of depression with academic performance among final-year MBBS student of Rawalpindi Medical University. This may make available new opportunity to bring enhancement in academic performance of students. This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on final-year MBBS students of Rawalpindi Medical University in November 2019. Data was collected through Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Revised-10 (CESD-R-10) and self-structured questionnaire which was designed to get information regarding demographic details and marks in last professional examination. Students suffering from any diagnosed physical and mental illness were excluded. Out of 335 students initially selected for study, 307 returned duly filled questionnaires so final sample size was 307. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS v.25.0. Various statistical tests including Independent sample t-test, chi-square test and Pearson’s correlation, and linear regression were applied to evaluate the study variables. Statistically significant and strong negative association was observed between depression and academic performance of students (p = 0.000 for independent sample t-test). For association’s direction and strength between depression and academic performance, Pearson’s correlation coefficient was -0.713 (p= 0.000). Difference in depression score between male and female students (p=0.015) and between boarders and non-boarders (p=0.000) was significant. Similarly, the difference of marks in last professional examination between boarders and non-boarders (p=0.000) was significant, however it was insignificant between male and female students (p=0.135). The simple linear regression model was valid with p-value of 0.000 for F test. Unstandardized regression Coefficient (B) was -10.74. R² was 0.51 (51%). Our study shows an overall high prevalence of depression among final year MBBS medical students, especially among boarders and female students. Significant and strong negative association between depression and academic performance is found, which means that increase in depression decreases the academic performance of students and vice versa. So, by applying suitable interventions for alleviation of depression we can improve academic performance of students.
Neutropenia is Less Frequent in Patients than in General Population: A Benign (Ethnic) Neutropenia Study
Authors: Denic Srdjan , Shaban Sami , Narchi Hassib , Souid Abdul-Kader
Published: November 2020

Background: Benign (ethnic) neutropenia (BN) is an inherited condition, common in many parts of the world, and often undiagnosed. It should be differentiated from other types of neutropenia which increase the risk of infections.

Objective: We aimed to ascertain the frequency of neutropenia in patients from a population (citizens of the United Arab Emirates) with a known high frequency of BN (10.7%) to assess how often clinicians might be compelled to differentiate benign neutropenia from other types of neutropenia.

Methodology: Study subjects were 27,392 Emirati inpatients and outpatients of all ages in a general hospital. They had 55,935 absolute neutrophil counts (ANC). Patients were defined to have neutropenia if the ANC was <1.5x109/L. The frequency of neutropenia was analyzed against several relevant variables.

Results: Among patients who had one test, the overall frequency of neutropenia (5.3%) was half that in a healthy population (10.7%) in earlier study (p < 0.0001). The prevalence of neutropenia was lower in hospitalized (3.5%, 132/3,769) than in non-hospitalized (9.2%, 510/5,570) patients (p<0.0001), where it was similar (p=0.13) to that in the general population (10.7%, 110/1032). While none of the 282 pregnant women at the time of delivery had neutropenia, it was most common among pediatric outpatients (15.1%, 75/497). Neutropenia was more frequent in patients who had more ANC determinations: one test, 5.3%; two tests, 7.8%; three and more tests, 12.4% (p<0.00001).
Hypertension Associated with Coarction (COA) of the Aorta. Case Report from Clinical Experience in Paediatric
Authors: Mohamednour Eilaf , Wolffsohn Kirsten
Published: November 2020

Coartion of the aorta is a birth defect, in which aorta become narrower than usual and this narrowness differ in the amount from one case to another. Occurring more frequently in boys than girls and the risk increase with family history having, bicuspid aortic valve and in Turner syndrome.

It can present with different clinical presentation depending on the severity of the narrowness; weak or no pulse in the feet and blood pressure in the arm much higher than in the legs. The aim of this case report is to emphasize special attention to coartion of aorta as cause of systemic Hypertension, delineate the difference diagnostic approach for systemic hypertension in children and adult and stress the important of doing proper clinical examination of cardiovascular examination and checking the blood pressure even in young children. Such case will help us pay attention to possibility of COA in children with hypertension.
Unexplained Increase in Death Rate during COVID19 Pandemic Mistakenly Attributed to Malaria
Authors: Ali Ibrahim Abdelrhim , Abdeldafia Alaaeldeen Mohammed Ahmed , Elmalik Abrar Bakry , Elawad Mohamed Eltayieb
Published: November 2020

Background: Since the emergence of COVID-19 pandemic, the world has faced many challenges. In Sudan, Gizera state has shown mysterious symptoms to the residents of a village and has been diagnosed with malaria.

Aim: The study was aimed to disprove the diagnosis of malaria, and to find another more convincing explanation that fits with the general features of the disease.

Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using an electronic questionnaire designed by Google form.

Result: The respondents was 402, the distribution of males and females was 51.7% and 48.3%, respectively. 83% were suffered the symptoms in May and June. The most common symptoms were headache, fever, fatigue and joint pain, back pain, sore throat and anosmia, at 60.7%, 49.8%, 47.3%, 33.3%, 37.3%, and 23.3%, respectively. 61.4% seeked health care, 99.9% performed peripheral blood film for malaria and 83% were positive. 77% of those with positive result, 72% of those with negative results, 62% of those who did not seek health care suffered similar symptoms, mainly headache. Also, anosmia is 30%, and 25% for those who have seeked and have not seeked health care, respectively. The recovery period was less than a week in 49% of those with positive results, 57% of those with negative results, and 63% of those who did not seek health care. It was more than two weeks in 9%, 12%, and 4% in the positive, negative, and uncaring, respectively. 56.5% did not notice the mosquitoes in that period, 31% and 11.7% noticed that and did not know, respectively.

Conclusion: The most likely diagnosis of these mysterious symptoms is COVID-19.
Examining the Relationships between Energy Use, Fossil Fuel Consumption, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, and Economic Growth in Southeast Asia
Authors: NGUYEN Anh Tru
Published: November 2020

This article examines the relationships between energy use, fossil fuel consumption, CO2 emissions, and economic growth in three developing countries in Southeast Asia between 1988 and 2017. We found that the GDP per capita positively affects per capita CO2 emissions, and that it has a positive relationship with per capita energy use. Additionally, we found that GDP per capita is negatively affected by fossil fuel consumption, whereas it is positively affected by per capita CO2 emissions. Moreover, results show directional relationships running from per capita CO2 emissions to GDP per capita, from GDP per capita to per capita energy use, from GDP per capita to fossil fuel consumption, and from GDP per capita to per capita CO2 emissions. We found cointegration among the variables at the 1% critical value and two levels of cointegration among variables at the 5% critical value. Finally, we recommend policies to boost economic growth, reduce CO2 emissions, and achieve sustainable development in Southeast Asia.
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Mapping Artistic Research in Film
Authors:   CICANT/ Lusófona University, Damásio Manuel José , Mistry Jyoti ,   Film at HDK-Valand Academy - University of Gothenburg
Published: November 2020

The idea for this special issue came out of the recognition that an association such as GEECT must react to this state of affairs and should contribute to its member schools’ ability to offer learning and teaching programmes that are built on state-of-the-art knowledge in the field. We envision this special issue as a show case of the research being conducted in different schools and also as a statement in favour of the relevance of artistic practice based research. The articles here included are all examples of how artistic research is undertaken in film and media arts, and achieves its results both within those disciplines, as well as often in a transdisciplinary setting, combining artistic methods with methods from other research traditions. In a context where film schools have been increasingly driven to conduct artistic research, we believe the development of the research environment is essential. This objective is just as important as the research outputs and their impact, and this has become a high strategic priority for GEECT that we also try to materialize via this special issue.
Análisis de los efectos de la cronificación en usuarios internados en una institución psiquiátrica monovalente
Authors: Zumarraga Florencia
Published: November 2020

El trabajo propone avanzar en la caracterización de los efectos de cronificación vislumbrados en usuarios internados en una institución psiquiátrica monovalente de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Esta producción nace a partir de los interrogantes y observaciones que han surgido en el marco del proyecto de voluntariado universitario “Redes”.  La metodología implementada por el equipo consiste en talleres semanales destinados a los usuarios a partir de una oferta amplia de actividades recreativas y artísticas en función de sus intereses. A los fines de este trabajo, se delimitan los mecanismos de control de los manicomios para distinguir los efectos que se evidencian en sus usuarios. Para ello, se recortan indicadores del funcionamiento de dichas instituciones. Luego, se avanza en la descripción de los efectos subjetivantes advertidos en el espacio de taller. Se parte de una mirada crítica del manicomio, teniendo como ejes trasversales la Ley 26.657 y la ética del psicoanálisis.
El humor en la enseñanza: perspectivas, problemáticas y aplicaciones
Authors: Tizón Díaz Manuel
Published: November 2020

El humor ha sido empleado como herramienta educativa en diversos contextos y culturas. A través de este estudio se examinan algunas fuentes de referencia en este campo. En primer lugar, vemos que el humor y el aspecto social y psicológico guardan una estrecha relación, ya que el humor tiene una implicación directa con nuestra manera de relacionarnos y comportarnos. Entendiendo este aspecto, se deja allanado el camino para conocer cuáles son las variables del humor en la enseñanza, tanto desde el punto de vista del alumno como del docente. De todo ello, se extraen una serie de recomendaciones a tener en cuenta para los profesores que deseen embarcarse en esta práctica. Por último, se encuentran lagunas de investigación por cubrir aún hoy en el estudio del humor y la enseñanza.
Mermerlerin Aşınma Direncini Belirlemek için Kullanılan Geniş Diskli Aşındırma Testi (GDA) için Bazı Yorumlar ve Öneriler
Authors: Özvan Ali , İnan Ercan
Published: November 2020

Mermerlerin aşınmasını belirlemek için en çok kullanılan standart deney yöntemleri, Geniş Disk (Dikey)
Aşındırma (GDA) ve Böhme Aşındırma (BA) deneyleridir. Bu çalışmada, GDA deneyinde uygulanan karşı ağırlık
yüklerin, cilalı ve mat yüzeyli örnek yüzeylerin ve farklı aşındırıcı tozların test sonuçları üzerindeki etkisinin
belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, GDA deneyi için 48 adet 7x10x3 cm boyutlarında ve BA deneyi için 24
adet 7x7x3 cm boyutlarında numune kullanılmıştır. Deneylerin sonucunda, mermer numunelerin mat yüzeylerinin
aşınma deneylerinde daha doğru sonuçlar verdiği tespit edilmiştir. GDA ve BA deneylerinde hem siyah renkli yapay
korundum hem de beyaz erimiş alümina korundum tozu kullanıldığında örnekler üzerinde birbirine yakın aşındırma
değerleri elde edilmiştir. Ayrıca, GDA deneyinde numunenin anizotropisinin önemli olduğu ve sıkıştırma ağırlığının
da oluk şeklini etkilediği deneyler sonucunda belirlenmiştir.
Bafa Gölü’nün Hidrokimyasal ve Hidrojeolojik İncelenmesi: Sürdürülebilir Su Kaynak Yönetimi
Authors: Küçüksümbül Anıl , Akar Toygar , Tarcan Gültekin
Published: November 2020

Bu çalışma, Bafa Gölü ve batısında kalan alanın hidrojeolojik-hidrojeokimyasal incelenmesini ve mevcut
yüzey-yeraltı suyu ilişkisi ile kirliliğinin araştırılmasını kapsamaktadır. İnceleme alanı ve çevresindeki jeolojik
yapının temelini Menderes Masifi kayaçları oluşturmaktadır. Menderes Masifi’ne ait Jura-Kretase yaşlı mermerler,
üzerleyen Neojen gölsel karbonatlar ve Kuvaterner alüvyon akifer oluşturan birimlerdir. Birçok kaynak ile kuyudan
yeraltı suyu üretimi bulunmaktadır. Sırasıyla 23400 ve 56000 µS/cm iletkenlik değerlerine sahip Bafa Gölü ile
jeotermal akışkan Na-Cl egemen sulardır. Tuzlu sularda deniz suyu karışım yüzdeleri hesaplanmıştır. Bafa Gölü;
deniz suyu girişimi etkisindeki jeotermal sularla, yağışlarla ve Büyük Menderes Nehir sularıyla beslenmektedir. Bafa
Gölü kuzeybatısında Menderes Masifi’ne ait mermerlerden sağlanan ılık, tuzlu, karstik sular yöredeki balık çiftlikleri
tarafından kullanılmaktadır. Yaklaşık 2 m3
/s debiyle üretilen sular, kullanım sonrası Bafa Gölü’ne ya da Menderes
Nehri’ne boşaltılmaktadır. Gölün kimyasını belirleyen süreçler bu suların karışımı ve buharlaşma etkisidir. Deniz
suyu girişimi, denizden Bafa Gölü’ne kadar uzanan Akköy Fayı ile denetlenmektedir. Bafa Gölü’nün tuzluluğu
kirlenme işareti değil, doğal jeolojik evriminin sonucudur. Bununla birlikte Bafa Gölü’ne deşarj edilen yüksek
çözünmüş madde içeren jeotermal sular, gölün ekosistemini olumsuz etkilemektedir. Düşük sıcaklıklı suların çekim
yapıldığı kuyular, jeotermal kuyu olarak ruhsatlandırılmalıdır. Kullanım ardından amonyumdan arıtılarak mermer
birimine geri basılması, rezervuarın ve ekosistemin devamlılığı için en uygun yöntem olarak belirlenmiştir. Suların
içme, hayvancılık ve alabalık üretimine uygunluk durumları incelenmiştir. Bafa Gölü ve çevresindeki yüzey – yeraltı
suyu ilişkisi belirlenmiş ve organik-inorganik analiz sonuçları değerlendirilerek yorumlanmıştır. Bafa Gölü’nün
sürdürülebilir su kaynak yönetimi için çözüm önerileri detaylarıyla sunulmuştur.
Assessment of Engineering Properties of Al-Haweri Scoria, NW Sana’a, Yemen
Authors: A. Al-akhaly Ibrahim , A. Al-sakkaf Abubaker
Published: November 2020

Yemen has an appreciable amount of scoria aggregate, but a very small proportion is used as cement additions
by local cement factories in blended Portland cement production and very rarely as aggregates into the production
of lightweight blocks. Scoria aggregates are widespread in and around the volcanic cones present in Sana’a-Amran
volcanic field. This paper presents the results of evaluation of engineering properties of natural scoria, collected from
Al-Haweri volcanic cone, NW Sana’a, Yemen as lightweight aggregate. Chemical composition and petrographical
characteristics of scoria were determined. The physical properties of the scoria aggregate such as flakiness and
elongation indices, specific gravity, water absorption, unit weight, clay lumps and materials finer than 75μm gave
acceptable results, but the gradation indicated it would need to be processed before use in a mix. The porosity is
high, 60.79%. The Los Angeles abrasion and the aggregate crushing values are higher than the limits of ASTM and
BS specification, but the aggregate impact value is close to the upper limits of BS specification. The soundness is
within the ASTM specification limits. Therefore, it can be concluded that scoria aggregates can be used to produce
structural concrete and masonry blocks with a relatively low density. The scoria aggregates satisfied the requirements
of lightweight aggregate for structural concrete and masonry blocks purposes.
Problem-, Project- and Design-Based Learning: Their Relationship to Teaching Science, Technology and Engineering in School
Authors: Barak Moshe
Published: November 2020

Purpose: The present study aims at shedding light on the meaning of three teaching and learning methods - problem-based learning, project-based learning and design-based learning, aimed at fostering students’ lifelong learning skills such as problem solving, collaborative learning and self-direct learning. Methods: this work is derived from the literature of constructivist pedagogy, and student-centered teaching and learning methods with focus on science, technology and engineering. Results: Problem-based learning has to do mainly with creating theoretical knowledge, for example in science or mathematics. In project-based learning, there is a longstanding tradition in schools for "doing projects," incorporating "hands-on" activities, developing interdisciplinary themes, implementing laboratory investigations and the creation of a useful artifact or system. Design-based learning corresponds to project-based learning, except that DBL requires learners to work according to acceptable engineering design processes. In the hearth of engineering design is generating alternative solutions and choosing systematically the optimal one, because engineering is merely a process of optimization and tradeoffConclusions: In the present article, we have highlighted the differences between three problem-based learning, project-based learning and design-based learning, with hope that becoming familiar with these teaching methods will encourage educators and engineers to integrate them into teaching science, technology and engineering in schools.
Paracoccidioidomicose: uma revisão clínico-epidemiológica de casos com lesões orais em 24 anos
Authors:   Faculdade de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil, Silva Gabriela , Ribeiro Marcela ,   Faculdade de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil, Grossmann Soraya ,   Faculdade de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil, Capistrano Hermínia ,   Faculdade de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil, Mendes Polianne ,   Faculdade de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil, Souto Giovanna ,   Faculdade de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil
Published: November 2020

Objetivos: Análise retrospectiva do perfil epidemiológico e clínico do tratamento e prognóstico de pacientes diagnosticados com lesões orais de paracoccidioidomicose. Métodos: Os registros de biópsia, desde 1994 até 2018, de pacientes diagnosticados com paracoccidiodomicose foram revisados no laboratório de Patologia Bucomaxilofacial da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais. Dados demográficos e clínicos foram obtidos dos registros da biópsia. Os pacientes com diagnóstico prévio de paracoccidioidomicose oral foram contatados por telefone ou e-mail e convidados a retornar para avaliação da mucosa oral. O estudo foi aprovado pelo comité de ética em pesquisa da instituição. Resultados: Um total de 17.358 pacientes foram diagnosticados com lesões orais nos últimos 24 anos no serviço de Patologia Bucomaxilofacial. Desses, 59 casos (0,3%) foram diagnosticados com paracoccidioidomicose. A maioria dos pacientes era do género masculino (93,0%), com média de 49,9 anos, raça branca (72,9%) e procedência rural (25,4%). As lesões foram descritas principalmente como úlceras e localizadas na mucosa oral, lábio e língua. Dos pacientes contatados, apenas oito (13,3%) retornaram e compareceram à clínica para reavaliação. Todos eles encontravam-se curados e não relataram recidivas. Conclusões: A paracoccidioidomicose é uma lesão fúngica de baixa incidência na cavidade oral. Quando lesões orais estão presentes, ocorrem predominantemente em homens e podem afetar uma ampla faixa etária. As taxas de resposta para comparecer à reavaliação clínica desses pacientes foram baixas.
Institutions and instruments of green financing in Russia and foreign countries
Authors: Tyutyukina E.B. , Sedash T.N.
Published: November 2020

Subject. This article analyzes the accumulated experience of various foreign countries to create a national system of green financing in Russia.
Objectives. The article aims to identify the main instruments and institutions of green financing in world practice and determine the directions of their development in Russia to reduce potential threats to economic development in the long term.
Methods. For the study, we used general scientific cognition methods and a systems analysis.
Results. The article offers certain recommendations on the development of green financing in Russia.
Conclusions and Relevance. In Russia, the trust management industry is poorly developed. The investment policy of management companies does not provide green instruments and directions of green financing. The total volume of green bonds in Russia is at the level of funds of one foreign investment fund. The proposed recommendations can help accelerate the implementation of the ESG concept in all companies.
Development paths of government relationship management in the digital economy: Legislative considerations
Authors: Kail' Ya.Ya. , Lamzin R.M. , Epinina V.S.
Published: November 2020

Subject. If viewed through the current socio-economic relationships, public-private partnership (PPP) develops so as to maintain the ongoing coordination of public administration and business and their activities. They need this to jointly make appropriate decisions on the current economic problems existing through levels of economic processes. The partnership depends on the electronic and digital exchange of diverse information as part of government relationship management, which should be enshrined in the legislation.
Objectives. We herein analyze the effective regulatory and legislative terms of the cooperation between business and public administration authorities.
Methods. The study is based on methods of the structural and functional analysis of distinctions in modern communications as part of PPP. We also comprehensively analyze opportunities given by digital means of optimizing them. We compare the effective regulatory documents governing the electronic and digital performance of GR-management.
Results. We conceptualized and drafted the regulatory documents of the region’s public authorities, which sets forth terms of government relationship management through a special body that would unite representatives of public administration and business through modern digital technologies.
Conclusions and Relevance. What will substantially influence the emergence of the digital economy elements in the Russian region is the legal regulation of GR-management as part of PPP through the active use of modern electronic and digital technologies. The effective means of GR?management can be legally regulated with a regional regulatory document (the regional administration’s resolution), which would define key activities to ensure the electronic and digital performance of regional economic processes.
Evaluating economic security threats to the regional industrial complex
Authors: Akberdina V.V. , Smirnova O.P.
Published: November 2020

Subject. The article discusses the economic security of the industrial complex, which directly depends on threats arising from the instability.
Objectives. We herein analyze and evaluate economic security threats to the development of the regional industrial complex. We also analyze key economic indicators and qualities of an industrial complex and comprehensively evaluate the economic security of the regional industrial complex, referring to resources, production, S&T and financial aspects, which ensure smooth industrial operations.
Methods. The study is based on general methods of the systems, functional structure and comprehensive approach to analyzing the economic security of the region’s industrial complex.
Results. We produce a set of indicators to assess risks of, and threats to regional industrial complexes. As for some indicators, current risks exceed tolerable values with respect to Russia and some industrial regions.
Conclusions and Relevance. As for some indicators in the national economy, current risks exceed tolerable values across Russia and in some industrial regions. If the foreign policy situation deteriorates, the industrial complex may become weaker in certain regions. In some cases, the production process may even stall.