bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Kurikulum Berbasis Keterampilan Abad Ke-21 untuk Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hafiz Muhammad , Aziz Abdul Rashid Abdul , Hamli Haji
Published: January 2025

Pengembangan kurikulum berbasis keterampilan abad ke-21 untuk sekolah dasar menjadi semakin penting dalam konteks pendidikan modern. Pentingnya pengembangan kurikulum berbasis keterampilan abad ke-21 adalah untuk memastikan bahwa pendidikan dapat memberikan manfaat yang maksimal bagi perkembangan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsiksn dampak pengembangan kurikulum berbasis keterampilan abad ke-21 terhadap prestasi akademik dan kesiapan peserta didil menghadapi tantangan masa depan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian  kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan kurikulum berbasis keterampilan abad 21 untuk sekolah dasar bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan siswa dengan keterampilan yang relevan dan diperlukan dalam era modern. Kurikulum ini juga menekankan pada pengembangan keterampilan seperti keterampilan komunikasi, keterampilan kolaborasi, keterampilan kritis, keterampilan literasi digital, keterampilan kewirausahaan, keterampilan belajar seumur hidup. Dengan adanya perubahan pada kurikulum guru dan siswa harus beradaptasi kembali dengan kurikulum yang baru. Kurikulum berbasis keterampilan ini juga mendorong pembelajarn yang lebih interaktif, kontekstual, dan relevan.
Analisis Kebiasaan Penggunaan Akad Jual Beli pada Pedagang di Pasar Tungging Jalan Pangeran, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Hairunisa Ahda , Tertiana Rika Alma , Salsabila Salsabila
Published: January 2025

Menganalisis kebiasaan penggunaan akad jual beli yang diterapkan oleh para pedagang di Pasar Tungging, Jalan Pangeran, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan. Akad jual beli merupakan suatu interaksi pertukaran antara komoditas dengan uang atau komoditas dan komoditas lainnya, interaksi jual beli ini memiliki aturan tersendiri dalam hukum islam, terutama terkait keabsahan akad, transparansi harga, serta kesesuaian antara barang dan kesepakatan. Melalui metode observasi lapangan dan wawancara mendalam dari pedagang, penilitian ini menemukan bahwa mayoritas pedagang di Pasar Tungging menggunakan akad jual beli secara langsung (akad bai'), dengan proses jual beli yang cukup fleksibel. Kendala dalam penerapan akad disebabkan oleh ketidaktahuan para pedagang tentang makna dari pengucapan akad tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan pemahaman pedagang terkait makna akad jual beli menurut prinsip syariah serta mendorong pengembangan ekonomi berbasis syariah di pasar tradisional.
Studi Literatur: Hubungan Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Literasi Keuangan Generasi Z
Authors: Sufa Siska Armawati
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi sejauh mana pendidikan ekonomi yang diterima oleh generasi Z mempengaruhi pemahaman mereka terhadap konsep-konsep dasar dalam literasi keuangan. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur atau kajian pustaka (libarary research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang erat dan signifikan antara pendidikan ekonomi, baik formal maupun informal, dengan peningkatan literasi keuangan Generasi Z. Pendidikan ekonomi formal, yang diberikan melalui kurikulum sekolah atau perguruan tinggi, memainkan peran penting dalam membangun landasan teori dan keterampilan praktis dalam pengelolaan keuangan. Melalui pendekatan seperti pengajaran konsep ekonomi dasar, manajemen keuangan pribadi, dan simulasi pengambilan keputusan, Generasi Z memperoleh pemahaman yang menyeluruh tentang dinamika finansial. Dan pendidikan ekonomi informal, terutama dalam lingkungan keluarga, juga berperan penting dalam membentuk kebiasaan keuangan yang positif sejak dini. kombinasi pendidikan ekonomi formal dan informal secara efektif mempersiapkan Generasi Z untuk menghadapi tantangan ekonomi di masa depan agar menciptakan generasi yang lebih paham keuangan dan mampu mengelola sumber daya finansial dengan bijak.
OPTIMASI PROSES EKSTRAKSI ULTRASONIKASI DAUN BINAHONG MENGGUNAKAN CENTRAL COMPOSITE DESIGN
Authors: Nury Dennis Farina , Luthfi Muhammad Zulfikar , Nugroho Muhammad Erwin Cahyo , Variyana Yeni
Published: January 2025

Daun binahong (Anredera cordifolia) telah lama dikenal memiliki berbagai manfaat kesehatan, terutama dalam pengobatan tradisional. Daun ini mengandung senyawa bioaktif seperti flavonoid, saponin, dan polifenol yang berfungsi sebagai anti mikroba, antioksidan, dan antiinflamasi. Ekstraksi adalah langkah penting yang harus dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan manfaat senyawa bioaktif yang terkandung dalam daun binahong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan proses ekstraksi ultrasonikasi daun binahong menggunakan metode central composite design (CCD) pada response surface methodology (RSM). Faktor yang diuji meliputi daya ultrasonikasi (350–832,84 W) dan waktu ekstraksi (5–35,17 menit). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi daya 750 W dan waktu ekstraksi 30 menit menghasilkan yield tertinggi sebesar 7,6%. Analisis varians (ANOVA) mengungkapkan bahwa daya dan waktu ekstraksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap yield ekstrak dengan nilai p < 0,05, serta interaksi antara kedua faktor ini juga signifikan. Model regresi polinomial yang dihasilkan memiliki koefisien determinasi R2 sebesar 0,97, menunjukkan kecocokan yang sangat baik antara prediksi dan data eksperimen. Meskipun hasil penelitian ini menjanjikan, aplikasi skala industri memerlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengatasi potensi degradasi bahan dan faktor teknis lainnya. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan proses ekstraksi ultrasonikasi yang efisien dalam meningkatkan yield bioaktif dari daun binahong.
COOKIES TEPUNG SAGU (METROXYLON SP) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BUBUR KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS)
Authors: Jannah Raodatul , Laga Suriana , Abriana Andi , Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa
Published: January 2025

Cookies adalah salah satu jenis camilan atau kue kering yang terbuat dari campuran margarin, gula, telur, dan berbahan dasar tepung terigu. Produksi tepung terigu di Indonesia masih minim sehingga masih harus diimpor. Oleh karena itu untuk mengurangi produk impor, maka perlu dilakukan upaya pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal seperti tepung sagu yang dapat menggantikan peran tepung terigu dalam pembuatan cookies. Sedangkan untuk menambah daya tarik cookies, dapat digunakan kulit buah naga merah sebagai pewarna alami yang memiliki banyak khasiat serta dapat mengurangi limbah pangan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan bubur kulit buah naga merah terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, serta hasil uji organoleptik seperti warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur pada cookies sagu. Perlakuan yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini ialah penambahan bubur kulit buah naga merah 5%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%. Parameter pengujiannya adalah kadar air, kadar abu, dan uji organoleptik terhadap warna, aroma, rasa dan tekstur cookies sagu. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga kali pengulangan dan uji lanjutan adalah uji beda nyata terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penambahan bubur kulit buah naga merah berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur cookies, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar abu cookies. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada penambahan bubur kulit buah naga merah 20% ditinjau dari kadar abu 0,77%, warna 4,47 (suka), aroma 4,05 (suka), dan rasa 4,48 (suka) cookies sagu.
Imigração e educação
Authors: Paes Vanessa Generoso , Borges Luciana Riça Mourão , Pereira Rosa Martins Costa , Santos Zuila Guimarães Cova dos
Published: January 2025

Nosso trabalho é resultado da interlocução entre pesquisadoras de estudos fronteiriços e tem como foco uma discussão sobre processos de imigração, espaços escolares e acolhimento em territórios de fronteira no Brasil. Observamos nas últimas décadas processos de deslocamentos humanos causados principalmente por guerras civis, perseguições políticas e religiosas, vulnerabilidade econômica e desastres ambientais. Nesse contexto, a metodologia investigativa adotada considera a análise documental e de narrativas com o objetivo de compreender a geopolítica da fronteira, especialmente com a Bolívia e suas complexidades culturais, políticas, sociais e educacionais. Destacamos os fundamentos sobre as migrações contemporâneas para pensar o sujeito imigrante no território brasileiro e seu processo de acolhimento, onde o direito à educação é inalienável.
A produção da materialidade do Impresso Escolar Ecos Juvenis do Colégio Nossa Senhora auxiliadora de Campo Grande - SUL do Antigo Mato Grosso (1936-1951)
Authors: Gomes Cristian Lopez , Assis Jacira Helena do Valle Pereira
Published: January 2025

Neste texto objetiva-se investigar a produção da materialidade do Ecos Juvenis, para observação da construção identitária do veículo e identificar indícios de autonomia estudantil nesta produção. O referido impresso era vinculado ao Colégio Nossa Senhora Auxiliadora, localizado em Campo Grande, sul do antigo Mato Grosso. Utiliza-se uma perspectiva histórica vinculada à Nova História Cultural, com o referente teórico Roger Chartier, e sociológica, vinculada à Pierre Bourdieu. Os resultados sinalizam intencionalidades em produzir sentidos aos leitores pela materialidade, ora vinculado à publicização da instituição escolar católica para engendrar a exemplaridade do colégio para as moças das elites, ora para alinhar materialidade e textualidade, também, obtêm-se indícios que o controle do impresso era institucional, consequentemente, compreende-se que havia uma autonomia estudantil relativa.
institucionalização do Lyceu de Goyaz pelas páginas do Semanario Official e do Correio Official de Goyaz de 1906 a 1929
Authors: Silva Lucas Lino da , Barros Fernanda
Published: January 2025

Este texto tem como objeto os impressos oficiais que circularam na Cidade de Goyaz, então capital do Estado de Goyaz, entre os anos de 1906 e 1929. O Semanario Official e o Correio Official se configuraram como órgãos de comunicação governamental, veiculando diversas informações sobre a cidade, comunicados oficiais, editais, regulamentos, mensagens presidenciais, sessões da Assembleia Estadual, entre outras publicações. Entre as informações estaduais, destaca-se o Lyceu de Goyaz, instituição de ensino secundário fundada em 1846 na referida cidade. A partir das notícias veiculadas, objetiva-se entender como o Correio Official e o Semanario Official contribuíram para a apreensão das características institucionais. A análise documental permite inferir que tanto o Semanario Official como o Correio Official, enquanto impressos oficiais do governo, possibilitaram uma compreensão aprofundada de como o estado goiano percebia a instituição e sua relevância para o ensino secundário.
Impressos como fonte e/ou objeto de pesquisa nas humanidades
Authors: Oliveira João Paulo Gama , Santana Ana Márcia Barbosa dos Santos
Published: January 2025

Apresentação do Dossiê
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speech) Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam; Era Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi
Authors: Taroman Pasyah Taroman , Rd. Muhammad Ikhsan  , Dedeng
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini membahas pertanggungjawaban pidana ujaran kebencian (hate speech) dalam perspektif hukum pidana Islam, era perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Perbuatan tindak pidana ujaran kebencian (hate speech) dewasa ini semakin berkembang, seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan pandangan yang sedikit berbeda dalam sistem penegakan hukum di Indonesia yang selama ini telah berkembang. Terkait dengan pertanggungjawaban dan sanksi hukum bagi pelaku ujaran kebencian (hate speech) di Indonesia, yaitu dalam perspektif hukum pidana Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan model library research studi kepustakaan. Sebagaimana umumnya penelitian kualitatif, data yang diambil dari berbagai sumber tertulis, seperti buku, artikel jurnal laporan penelitian, esai, dan lain sebagainya. Dalam artikel ini, sumber data adalah buku buku atau artikel artikel yang berkaitan dengan hukum pidana umum dan hukum pidana Islam, khususnya tindak pidana ujaran kebencian (hate speech). Data yang ada kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk membuat gambaran data secara sistematis dan faktual sehingga dapat ditemukan sebuah pandangan dan pemahaman baru.
Introduction of Financial Institutions (Islamic Banks and Islamic Financial Institutions) To Students Of Integrated Islamic High School At-Tibyan Banyuasin
Authors: Heri Junaidi  , Nilawati  , Mismiwati  , Citra Etika  , Amrina Rosyada
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
Financial institutions are an example of how Islamic economics is used, which forbids the use of interest or usury systems in the economy since they are seen as usury, which is against religious law. This is particularly true of the banking industry. However, a lot of people are still unaware of Indonesian Islamic banking, particularly among schoolchildren. Students at At-Tibyan Integrated Islamic High School appear to exhibit this phenomena as well. Some of them are completely unaware of the existence of Islamic banks, while others do not even have a basic understanding of financial organizations.  This activity aims to educate students at At-Tibyan Integrated Islamic High School about financial institutions, namely Islamic banks and Islamic financial institutions, and to enhance their ability to apply the theory and information they have learned. The approach used in this socialization exercise is closely related to the community education (popular education) approach, which entails service projects meant to enhance the community's resources and capacities or to learn alongside it. This approach to community education involves the active participation of all participants in the training process and is structured around a pattern of explicit instruction, direct teaching, and question and answer sessions. It is supplemented by a simulation method that involves direct practice with material related to financial institutions. Students at At-Tibyan Integrated Islamic High School are projected to have an influence on the future expansion of the Sharia financial industry as a result of this socialization program, which has increased their awareness of conventional financial institutions.
Prosedur Penggunaan e-Court bagi Pengguna Insidentil di Pengadilan Agama Pangkalan Balai
Authors: Wahyuni Agustaria  , Armasito
Published: January 2025

E-court  merupakan kebijakan yang dibuat Mahkamah Agung guna mewujudkan proses peradilan yang sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan.  Layanan ini juga sebagai respon atas perubahan sosial di era digital. Layanan e-court ini belum dilaksankan dengan baik. Ada beberapa problematika yang muncul seperti, keterbatasan jaringan, ketidaktahuan adanya layanan ini, pihak berperkara tidak dapat menggunakan IT, respon para pihak yang lambat, para pihak lebih nyaman dengan layanan offline dan lain-lain. Di Pengadilan Agama Pangkalan Balai perkembangan penggunaan layanan e-court sangat lambat, dalam tiga tahun terkahir hanya 295 perkara yang menggunakan layanan ini dari jumlah perkara yang ada. Secara diskriftif kualitatif didapatkan adanya kendala atau problematika penggunaan e-court di Pengadilan Agama Pangkalan Balai yang menyebabkab e-court ini dilaksanakan secara insidentil saja.
Bahaya Mengendarai Kendaraan di Jalan Raya Bagi Anak di Bawah Umur
Authors: Febrina Hertika Rani  , Ismail Pettanasse  , Dea Justicia Ardha  , Abdul Jafar  , Sarah  , Heni Marlina  , Syahriati Fakhriah
Published: January 2025

The phenomenon of motorbike riding among minors is increasingly widespread both in cities and villages. Many teenagers under the age of 17 pass by on motorbikes every day. The reasons for riding a motorbike vary, they are influenced by internal and external factors of the rider. Internal factors that influence the child include self-motivation to be able to ride a motorbike, while external factors are influenced by friends who can generally ride motorbikes, the relatively far distance from home to school, and parents who have given permission to them to ride motorbikes. Various policies have been implemented to tackle the problem of underage motorbike riders. Several ways to overcome this problem include enforcing laws related to driving regulations, providing mobility and accessibility for all citizens in a safe and environmentally friendly manner, giving an appeal to parents to always guide and supervise their children in terms of driving restrictions and provide knowledge about traffic signs and the dangers of driving a vehicle on the road to children.
Penguatan Mental dan Spiritual Petugas Haji
Authors: Qodariah Barkah
Published: January 2025

This service aims to provide strong mental and spiritual preparation for the hajj officers. This is because both officers and pilgrims often experience stress, anxiety disorders and depression. This service is carried out using a counseling method. This service activity was carried out at the Palembang Hajj Dormitory with participants from the hajj officers of the South Sumatra Province. This service activity has been carried out well. The results show an increase in understanding and mental readiness of the participants, preventing hajj officers from stress, anxiety disorders and depression so that they are expected to be able to provide more effective services to the congregation and can motivate the congregation to carry out the hajj pilgrimage sincerely only because of Allah.
Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) di Desa Tanjung Atap Kecamatan Tanjung Batu Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Ade Putra  , Alviona  , Audia Rosita  , Ayu Laili Artanti  , Kholifa khoirunnisa  , Nadya dinda Dhea widianty  , Nini Anggraini  , Rella Annisa Fitri  , Zaki Athallah
Published: January 2025

The university has Tri Dharma, one of the pillars of which is community service. One of the Community Service activities is KKN, and the author conducted Thematic KKN in Tanjung Atap Village in Tanjung Batu District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra which focuses on community empowerment, students can explore local potential, educate the community, and design programs that are in accordance with the needs and characteristics of the village. KKNT activities are carried out using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method which generally has a cycle of (1) observation, (2) reflection, (3) action planning, (4) to program or action implementation. The results of this KKNT activity are the implementation of various types of activities that are in accordance with the needs of the community, such as Socialization in Elementary Schools, Socialization of UMKM Development, Socialization of Posyandu, and Development of Superior Village Products (Branding Tikar Purun).
Tindak Pidana Cyberstalking di Media Sosial Menurut Prespektif Hukum Pidana Islam
Authors: Ridho Wanantho  , Dodi Irawan  , Paisol Burlian
Published: January 2025

This study discusses How Cyberstalking Crimes Are on Social Media and discusses How the Perspective of Islamic Criminal Law on Cyberstalking Crimes on Social Media. The purpose of this study is to find out about the sanctions for cyberstalking crimes both in positive criminal law and Islamic criminal law. This study uses normative legal research with a literature review type. The results of this study can be concluded that someone commits a cyberstalking crime on social media by taking actions to disturb, attack, threaten, harass, and force their victims to do something or not do something. By using the internet or technology such as smartphones, computers, or other technologies. With the intention of terrorizing, intimidating, and scaring the victim. Subject to the article on cyberstalking crimes, namely Article 29 of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE). Meanwhile, the punishment for cyberstalking perpetrators according to the perspective of Islamic criminal law is included in the category of ta'zir crimes, where this punishment is determined by the government or local authorities related to freedom (prison sentences and exile) which are of a learning nature to improve the behavior of cyberstalking perpetrators.
Efektivitas Keberlakuan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 Tentang Mediasi dalam Perkara Perceraian Pengadilan Agama Kelas 1A Palembang
Authors: Risma Alifiah , Ifrohati
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of the implementation of the Supreme Court Regulation on Mediation in the Religious Court of Palembang City. A mediator is a judge or other party who has a mediator certificate as a neutral party who helps the parties in the dispute resolution process without using the method of deciding or forcing a settlement between the parties. However, this mediation is often unsuccessful in reconciling the parties, especially in divorce cases. This type of research is field research. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. The data sources used are primary data, namely the results of interviews, secondary data, namely those from books, journals, and others. The results of the study show that the mediation procedure in divorce cases at the Palembang Religious Court Based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 has been implemented effectively, the mediator on duty already has a certificate. However, the parties who mediate in divorce cases at the Palembang Religious Court prioritize feelings over anything else, causing the mediation to fail. The factors that influence the success of mediation in divorce cases at the Class 1A Religious Court of Palembang are child factors, family factors, the role of the judge and the mediator.
Israeli Occupation and the Struggle for an Independent Palestine
Authors: Maram Ahmad Nabilul , Fikri Syarifuddin Ala Dzil , Hikami Abdullah Faqih
Published: January 2025

This research explores the historical foundations and development of the Zionist movement, emphasizing the involvement of European colonial powers in advancing its goals and the subsequent emergence of Palestinian nationalism as a counterforce. Employing a qualitative methodology that includes historical analysis and a comprehensive literature review, the study investigates the repercussions of Zionism on Palestinian society, the national resistance against the Zionist settler-colonial initiative, and the dominant efforts to marginalize Palestinian historical narratives. The findings reveal that the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, facilitated by colonial support, served as a pivotal moment in the Zionist agenda. Strategic errors by Arab nations and Palestinian leadership contributed to a weakened campaign for Palestinian independence. Despite these challenges, Palestinians have demonstrated remarkable resilience in maintaining their identity and asserting their rights. The study concludes that achieving lasting peace necessitates confronting historical injustices, safeguarding human rights, and promoting equitable and honest dialogue between the parties involved. It underscores the imperative for international assistance in formulating a just and comprehensive resolution. Furthermore, the research highlights the significance of drawing lessons from historical complexities to foster a more equitable and peaceful future in Palestine.
Service Quality Analysis of Business Licensing Information System (BLIS) at the Provincial Industry Department Using Decision Tree
Authors: Putri Indah Pratiwi , Marcelina Dona , Yulianti Evi , Anandez Arum Adisha Putra
Published: January 2025

In the digital era, government services, particularly business licensing, are expected to be efficient, reliable, and user- friendly to meet public demands. The South Sumatra Provincial Industry Department has adopted a web-based Business Licensing Information System to facilitate the licensing process. However, the system’s effectiveness in delivering quality service and ensuring process efficiency remains underexplored. This study aims to evaluate the service quality of the system, focusing on factors such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and usability. Using decision tree analysis, the study identifies the key variables impacting user satisfaction and process efficiency. The research objectives include assessing the overall quality of the service, analysing factors influencing efficiency, and providing recommendations for system improvement. Data will be gathered from business users who have utilized the system within the past year. The study scope encompasses service quality dimensions, process efficiency indicators, and user satisfaction metrics. Decision tree analysis will be employed to analyse these variables, highlighting the most influential factors on system performance. This research is expected to provide insights for enhancing the system’s reliability and usability, offering data-driven recommendations for decision-makers at the Industry Department. By improving the system, users can experience a more streamlined and satisfying licensing process, ultimately increasing their likelihood to recommend and reuse the service. The findings will also contribute to public information systems literature, serving as a valuable reference for similar service evaluations and optimizations in other government sectors
Skin Store Information System Strategy Planning Mobile-Based Using the Ward And Peppard Method
Authors: Ariati Nining , Akbar Muhamad Hafiz , Melani Afreti , Agustina Geby Ayu , Aflah Aulia Nur , Anjani
Published: January 2025

The development of the beauty and self-care industry in Indonesia is accelerating, driving the need to digitize business processes to improve competitiveness. Cahaya Store, a beauty product store in Palembang, faces challenges such as the threat of new entrants, manual sales recording, and lack of digital platforms for online purchases. This research aims to design a mobile-based information system strategy using the Ward and Peppard method. The research stages involved internal and external environment analysis, SWOT, McFarlan Strategic Grid, value chain, and Porter's Five Forces. The results showed that the development of mobile e-commerce applications can provide online shopping accessibility, business process automation, and improved customer experience. The information system strategy includes the integration of inventory and sales management systems to improve operational efficiency and strengthen digital marketing. With the Ward and Peppard approach, Cahaya Store can formulate data-driven strategic steps to optimize information technology to support business growth and competitiveness. Research recommendations include the implementation of mobile applications with personalization features, customer relationship management, and continuous evaluation to maintain relevance to market dynamics.
Edwin Cohn and the Harvard Blood Factory
Authors: Gilliam Eric
Published: January 2025

How a chemistry “purist” built one of World War II’s greatest applied R&D laboratories.
Numerical Solution of Time Fractional Klein-Gordon Equation in Framework of the Yang-Abdel-Cattani Fractional Derivative Operator
Authors: Ayalew Minilik
Published: January 2025

This paper investigates the analytical results of both linear and nonlinear time-fractional KleinGordon equations using the novel Yang-Abdel-Cattani derivative operator. In order to solve the proposed time-fractional Klein-Gordon equations, we applied the Laplace Adomian decomposition technique. The effectiveness of this operator is demonstrated through three test problems. These include both linear and nonlinear time-fractional Klein-Gordon equations. Furthermore, the influence of different fractional Brownian motion values on the solution profiles is analyzed and presented graphically
Fractional k-Calculus Approach to the Extended k-Hypergeometric Function
Authors: Aychluh Mulualem
Published: January 2025

The primary objective of the present manuscript is to evaluate the left-sided and right-sided kSaigo k fractional differentiation and integration of the extended k-hypergeometric function. The study employs Saigo k-generalized fractional operators, incorporating the k-hypergeometric function within the kernel, to the extended k-hypergeometric function. Additionally, the paper explores special cases associated with k-Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus operators.
Potentilla fulgens Wall ex Sims. exerts anti-diabetic effects by inhibiting α-amylase and α-glucosidase: deeper insights through molecular docking
Authors: Rai Anita Kumari , Pakyntein Careen Liza , Nongrum Stability , Thabah Daiahun , Sunn Shelareen Ediemi , Syiem Donkupar
Published: January 2025

Potentilla fulgens Wall ex Sims., a local medicinal plant used by the Khasi tribe of Meghalaya, India, has been reported to be rich in tannins, polyphenols, triterpenoids, and flavonoids. Although several studies have been conducted on its antidiabetic and anti-oxidant properties, most reports were done with crude polar extracts. In this study, we report the inhibitory effect of the non-polar chloroform extract of P. fulgens (NPFE) on α- amylase and α- glucosidase. The extract exhibited a potent antioxidant effect comparable to the reference standard as reflected by the IC50 values in the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay. Further, the antihyperglycemic action of NPFE was observed in alloxan-induced diabetic mice from the Intraperitoneal Glucose Tolerance Test (IPGTT). Spectral and chromatographic analysis using FTIR and GC-MS/MS showed the presence of important functional groups and bioactive compounds. In silico molecular docking of the identified bioactive compounds carried out against α-amylase and α-glucosidase provided more insights into its antihyperglycemic properties.
Pengaruh Perputaran Kas dan Perputaran Piutang terhadap Profitabilitas PT Ultra Jaya Milk Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2021
Authors: Gunawan Andri , Sarjana Samuel Horas
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of cash turnover and accounts receivable turnover on profitability (ROA) at PT. Ultra Jaya Milk Tbk for the 2012 -2021 period in quarterly terms. The method used in this research is quantitative. This study uses secondary data in the form of financial reports of PT. Ultra Jaya Milk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and sampling was carried out using the non-probability sampling method, namely the saturated sample.
Data analysis techniques use descriptive data and correlation with a significant level of 5%. Based on the results of the partial study, cash turnover has a negative effect with a t-count value of -2.734 <t-table 2.026 and is significant for profitability with a value of 0.010 <0.05, while receivables turnover has a positive effect with a t-count value of 10.271> t table 2.026 and is significant for profitability. With a value of 0.000 <0.05. Meanwhile, simultaneously cash turnover and accounts receivable turnover show that F count is 69,438 > F table 3.25 with a significance level of 0.000 < a significance level of 0.05 so that it can be concluded that it has a positive and significant effect. The R square value of 0.794 which shows 79.4% ROA can be explained by independent variables, while the remaining 20.6 is explained outside of other variables.
Pengaruh Harga, Social Media, dan Word of Mouth terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Taichan Cantik Mojokerto
Authors: Ghozali Ghozali , Abdillah Adil , Rachmawati Eny , Retnowulan Dinda Tri
Published: January 2025

This research aims to find out how price, social media marketing, and word of mouth influence purchasing decisions at Taichan Cantik, either partially or simultaneously. Determining the sample in this study used an accidental sampling technique with 90 respondents and used the analytical method used in this research, namely Multiple Linear Regression analysis. Based on the research analysis results, it shows that price variables, social media marketing variables, and word-of-mouth variables have a significant effect, both partially and simultaneously, on purchasing decisions at Taichan Cantik Mojokerto. In addition, to remain competitive with other comparable businesses, Taichan Cantik is expected to maintain and increase its promotions through word of mouth and social media to make customers choose to buy their products. They are also likely to set competitive prices.
Hak dan Kewajiban dalam Hukum Mawaris: Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Perdata
Authors: Ramadhan Alif Dzaky , Anjelie Friska , Kurniati Endah , Nazuro Zahrotun , Syamsiah Syamsiah
Published: January 2025

Inheritance law is one part of civil law as a whole and is part of family law. The law of inheritance is very closely related to the scope of human life, because every human being will definitely experience a legal event in the form of death. The legal consequences that subsequently arise with the occurrence of a person's death legal event, including how to manage and continue the rights and obligations of a person who has passed away. In the inheritance law, it has been determined who is the heir, and who is entitled to get the share of the inheritance, how much is their share, how the provisions for its division are, and various matters related to the distribution of inheritance are also regulated. The law of inheritance is a law that regulates the transfer of property and material rights from an individual who has passed away to his heirs in accordance with Islamic law.
The Effect of Fatigue on Cognitive Tasks Among Young Adults
Authors: Aljahni Mohammed A
Published: January 2025

Background: This study investigates the impact of fatigue on cognitive and motor performance among young adults (18-25 years old) using the Grooved Pegboard Test (GPT). Fatigue is known to affect domains such as attention, memory, and motor skills, with physical fatigue from strenuous activities impairing cognitive performance. The study aims to assess fatigue's effect on motor speed and coordination, evaluate cognitive processing speed, and compare performance between fatigued and non-fatigued states. Methods: A Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) was conducted with 42 participants, averaging 22.12 years of age, who were divided into control and experimental groups. The control group followed regular sleep and rest patterns, while the experimental group underwent a 45-minute high-intensity exercise session to induce fatigue. Performance was measured using the GPT both before and immediately after the fatigue induction. Participants also completed a post-test survey reporting perceived levels of fatigue. Results: Survey responses revealed that fatigue significantly affected performance, with 47% of participants strongly agreeing that fatigue impacted their cognitive and motor functions. Significant positive correlations were found between the EXP GPD Score and Control GPD Score (0.8031), and between EXP GPD Errors and Control GPD Errors (0.8595). The regression analysis indicated that for every unit increase in the Fatigue Borg Scale, the EXP GPD Score (time) increased by approximately 0.8036 units. Paired samples t-tests confirmed significant differences in performance and perceived fatigue between control and post-fatigue groups. Conclusion: The study confirms the detrimental effects of fatigue on cognitive-motor performance, with significant impairments in motor speed, coordination, and cognitive processing speed. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to mitigate fatigue and support optimal performance in various contexts.
Implementation of Smart Contracts in Sharia Finance: Maslahah Mursalah's Perspective
Authors: Nurkholidah Susi , Mursid Fadillah , Kamaruddin Andi Martina , Mahardika Swadia Gandhi
Published: January 2025

The development of digital technology in today's era and brilliant contracts in blockchain technology offer new opportunities, including in the Islamic finance sector. However, using smart contracts also poses several legal challenges that need to be overcome, including the presence or absence of transparency, maysir, gharar, and riba. This new technology needs to be studied more deeply in Sharia finance because it must meet Sharia principles. This study aims to analyze the implementation of smart contracts from the perspective of maslahah mursalah, namely from the principle of benefits that are not explicitly mentioned in the Nash but are still by the sharia maqasid. In Islamic Law, this technology must fulfill the principle of justice, avoiding elements of gharar, maysir, and usury. The research method used is qualitative with a literature study approach. The data collection technique uses Secondary data collection techniques. The study results show that the application of smart contracts in Sharia contracts, such as murabahah and mudarabah, supports the goals of Sharia maqasid purposes, especially in terms of property protection, justice, and public benefit. The implementation of smart contracts has excellent potential to increase security, efficiency, and transparency in the Islamic financial sector and fulfill the principles of the agreement; namely, the object transacted in the smart contract is a halal object. However, regulation, infrastructure, and Sharia compliance challenges require essential attention. Therefore, special rules are needed to ensure that the application of this technology is in line with Sharia principles.
Pemodelan Arus Pasang Surut dan Gelombang 2D Menggunakan Software Mike 21 di Perairan Pulau Aru Provinsi Maluku pada Bulan Januari dan Agustus Tahun 2023
Authors: Talitha Talitha Sahda NW , W Nadia Zahrina , Agassi Rifqi Noval
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini fokus pada pemodelan arus dan gelombang laut di perairan Kepulauan Aru. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan wawasan mendalam mengenai model bangunan dan melakukan analisis kondisi secara detail. arus dan gelombang yang dihasilkan di wilayah tersebut. Pendekatan yang diadopsi melibatkan pengumpulan data dan informasi terkait karakteristik arus dan gelombang melalui studi literatur dan penerapan pemodelan numerik. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diverifikasi menggunakan informasi dari European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) dan dianalisis untuk memahami karakteristik arus dan gelombang pasang surut. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa arus pasang surut di perairan Kepulauan Aru cenderung bergerak ke arah barat laut dengan kecepatan berkisar antara 0,06 hingga 0,30 m/s. Sedangkan tinggi gelombang signifikan cenderung bergerak ke arah utara dengan nilai antara 1,3 hingga 1,5 meter. Hasil validasi arus pasang surut terlihat nilai Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) antara model arus pasang surut dengan data Badan Informasi Geospasial (BIG) untuk musim barat sebesar 0,012%, dan untuk musim timur sebesar 0,012%. adalah 0,008% yang menunjukkan tingkat akurasi yang baik. Dengan demikian, hasil model menunjukkan tingkat akurasi yang memadai dalam mereplikasi karakteristik arus pasang surut di wilayah tersebut.
Pengolahan Data Pasang Surut Menggunakan Metode Admiralty di Pelabuhan Legon Bajak Karimunjawa pada Bulan Januari – Februari 2018
Authors: Suci Tiara , Yanfeto Billy , Agassi Rifqi Noval
Published: January 2025

Pelabuhan Legon Bajak terletak di sisi Timur Pulau Karimunjawa Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Pelabuhan Legon Bajak Karimunjawa ini ditujukan sebagai tempat bersandar kapal Pelni dari pelabuhan Tanjung Emas Semarang. Pasang surut   digunakan dalam penentuan jalur pelayaran karena alur ini berfungsi untuk mengarahkan kapal yang akan masuk ke pelabuhan Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tipe pasang surut dan elevasi muka air di sekitar perairan Pelabuhan Legon Bajak. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode admiralty. Metode Admiralty adalah suatu metode yang dapat mengolah data ketinggian pasang surut ke dalam bentuk komponen-komponen penyusun pasang surut berdasarkan tabel-tabel pasang surut yang dikembangkan. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pelabuhan memiliki nilai Formzhal lebih dari 3 yaitu (4,1606 dan 6,5692) maka dari itu Pelabuhan Legon Bajak memiliki tipe pasang surut harian Tunggal. Pelabuhan Legon Bajak memiliki nilai mean sea level setinggi 182,6 cm lalu HHWL setinggi 218,93 cm, MHWL 207,56 cm, MLWL 157,72 dan LLWL 146,4 cm. Prediksi dilakukan ditanggal yang sama untuk dijadikan perbandingan dan mencari nilai RMSE yang dapat dijadikan acuan besarnya tingkat kesalahan hasil prediksi.
The Confluence of Time in Allende’s The House of the Spirits, Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude, and Borges’s The Aleph and Other Stories
Authors: Al-Haidari Ahmed Dhahi K . , Hadaegh Bahee , Moosavinia Sayyed Rahim
Published: January 2025

This paper discusses how the concepts of time, history, and magical realism interlink in Allende's The House of the Spirits, Márquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude, and Borges's collection of short stories, The Aleph and Other Stories. In each of these works, the author uses magical realism as a means to retell historical incidents and personal experiences, rewriting at least some historical options by nonlinearity, even to the level of philosophical questioning of those historical events. Allende interrelates political history with personal memory through fabulousness, criticising socio-political changes in Chile. Márquez shows time as repetitive; it is the way the Buendía family Trace repeats events related to the historical losses of Colombia. In contrast, the fragmentation of time and multiple realities is realized by Borges while he metaphysically contemplates identity and the nature of truth. This paper demonstrates how these authors converge in their use of magical realism to disrupt linear time and proffer alternative histories, while diverging in narrative technique and thematic focus. The research underlines the importance of the genre for reshaping cultural narratives and highlights the role of memory in constructing identity and confronting historical trauma.
Financial resilience during and after COVID-19: A case study of PT. Tri Banyan Tirta, Tbk on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Agus Muh Afif Fauzani , Kurniawan  , Basri Jumriah
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the differences in the financial performance of PT. Tri Banyan Tirta, Tbk during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The research focuses on the company's profitability and liquidity, measured using ROA, ROE, NPM, current ratio, quick ratio, and cash ratio. A comparative analysis with a descriptive quantitative approach was employed. The study utilized secondary data sourced from the company's financial statements for the 2020 period (representing the COVID-19 era) and the 2022 period (post-COVID-19 era), obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection was conducted through documentation, and data analysis included descriptive statistics to describe the profitability and liquidity ratios, normality testing using the Shapiro-Wilk method, and difference testing using the Paired Sample T-Test for normally distributed data. For non-normal data, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was applied.  The findings reveal that profitability and liquidity ratios measured by ROA, ROE, current ratio, and quick ratio exhibited normal data distribution, allowing for the Paired Sample T-Test. Meanwhile, NPM and cash ratio data were not normally distributed, necessitating the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The difference tests for profitability and liquidity ratios showed no significant differences in the financial performance of PT. Tri Banyan Tirta, Tbk between the COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 periods. These results highlight the company's inability to generate operational profits or meet its current liabilities effectively.
Assessing the impact of village fund allocation policies on infrastructure development: Insights from Bintan, Riau Islands
Authors: Sitinjak Bintang , Oktari Vivi
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the village fund allocation policy on infrastructure development in Teluk Sasah Village, located in Seri Kuala Lobam District, Bintan Regency, Riau Islands, Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was adopted, utilizing questionnaires distributed to 52 respondents comprising local community members and village staff. In this study, the village fund allocation policy served as the independent variable, while infrastructure development was the dependent variable. Data analysis was conducted using simple linear regression. The findings revealed that the implementation of the village fund allocation policy significantly influenced infrastructure development, as evidenced by an R Square value of 0.91, indicating that 91% of the variance in infrastructure development could be explained by the policy. However, challenges related to equitable development and community participation were identified, highlighting the need for targeted efforts to enhance efficiency and ensure inclusive growth.
Green economy in tourism village development for sustainable development goals: A case study in Bireuen, Indonesia
Authors: Rahmayanti Ella , Aryanie Irne , Murni  , Aswadi Khairul
Published: January 2025

Bireuen Regency, located approximately 223 km from Banda Aceh City in Aceh Province, Indonesia, is renowned for its natural beauty and culinary delights. Leveraging its abundant natural resources, the region holds significant potential for developing tourism villages that can drive local economic growth and foster sustainable livelihoods. Tourism villages serve as a vital instrument for economic development, offering opportunities to enhance community welfare while promoting environmental sustainability. This aligns closely with the principles of ecotourism, which emphasize environmental awareness and social responsibility. This study aims to explore the integration of green economy principles into the development of tourism villages as a strategy to achieve sustainable development goals. Using a descriptive qualitative research method, the study focuses on a coastal tourism village in Bireuen Regency that attracts numerous visitors, both local and regional. The findings highlight several green economy applications in tourism village development, including natural resource management, waste management, resource conservation, carbon emission reduction, enhancement of tourist experiences, adoption of innovation and technology, economic impact, and adherence to certification and standards.
Optimizing readiness and challenges of the accounting profession in the Industrial Revolution 4.0: A study on accounting students in Aceh Province, Indonesia
Authors: Aryanie Irne , Rahmayanti Ella , Murni  , Mardiaton  , Aswadi Khairul
Published: January 2025

The Industrial Revolution 4.0, driven by the digital economy, has transformed global social and economic dynamics through innovations such as IoT, big data, and artificial intelligence. This revolution impacts the accounting profession, requiring readiness in technological awareness, digital-based education, professional development, and collaboration between accountants and technicians. This study examines the readiness and challenges faced by the accounting profession in the Industrial Revolution 4.0, focusing on millennial accounting students in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Using a quantitative method with survey data from seventh-semester accounting students at Universitas Islam Kebangsaan Indonesia and Universitas Malikussaleh, descriptive statistical analysis via SPSS revealed that students emphasize the importance of hard and soft skills for the profession’s sustainability in the 4.0 era.