bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRINSIP DAN ETIKA PRODUKSI PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AS-SYARIAH
Authors: Irkham Firdaus Muhammad , Reyhan Muhammad
Published: June 2022

Production is one of the most important economic activities. Production is also an important factor in determining company profits, because production is an activity or process in the manufacture of goods and services, which aims to meet the needs of the community. The goods or services produced can be in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary needs. In the production process, there must be good principles and ethics, as in Islamic economics, that the principles and ethics of production must have noble aims, namely meeting consumer needs, no one is harmed, goods and services must be halal. The Qur'an defines production as a link in the chain of consumption and distribution. So without production activities, economic activity will stop and die. So the essence of production activities in Islamic economics is to achieve the goal of maslahah, namely the public interest in meeting the needs of the community, by taking profits that are in accordance with production costs, and not aiming to achieve satisfaction, because if the highest point is satisfaction, then a producer will do everything he can. way of doing production.
Customer Perception of Sustainability Initiatives in the Restaurant Industry: A Discrete Choice Model Approach
Authors: Gonzaga Filipe Pohlmann
Published: June 2022

Business sustainability, a multidimensional construct that arose from global trade and climatic impacts, this research focus is to analyze customer perception on its implementation in the restaurant industry. By using discrete choice models, the research surveyed participants globally on their restaurant choice. Sustainable sourced food, as well as other environmental and social sustainability related attributes were used as a factor for choosing a restaurant.

In revealed preferences, this paper shows that sustainability is not a key attribute for restaurant choice, nevertheless, in stated preferences individuals ranked sustainability as an important attribute, which could be explained by a social bias in direct ranking sustainability matters. The discrete choice models also showed that vegetarian and/or vegan restaurants can perform well in niche markets, as it is either a reason to choose or not to choose a restaurant. One interesting element for future research is that education was considered a key feature for sustainable development.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEWASPADAAN STANDAR DENGAN KEPATUHAN STANDAR PRAKTIK MENYUNTIK YANG AMAN
Authors: Ners Isti Qomah
Published: June 2022

Abstrak

 

Tujuan : Infeksi di Rumah Sakit  (IRS) merupakan masalah besar di Indonesia karena dampaknya akan sangat merugikan bagi petugas dan pasien. Injeksi merupakan prosedur umum yang dilakukan di seluruh dunia dan merupakan salah satu komponen dalam kewaspadaan standar pencegahan infeksi. Pengetahuan dan efikasi diri tentang kewaspadaan standar merupakan faktor predisposing yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan petugas terhadap standar praktik menyuntik yang aman.. Tujuan  penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan efikasi diri dengan kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik yang aman.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan disain Cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 118 responden. Variabel bebas yaitu pengetahuan dan efikasi diri  yang dinilai dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan variabel tergantung yaitu kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik  yang diobservasi menggunakan daftar tilik.

Hasil penelitian : Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik  yakni pengetahuan  (r 0,34, p 0,001). Sumbangan efektif variabel tersebut terhadap kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik sebesar 18 %. Tidak didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara efikasi diri tentang kewaspadaan standar dengan kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik yang aman (r 0,086, p 0,356).

 

Kata kunci : pengetahuan, kepatuhan, praktik menyuntik

 

 

 

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE KNOWLEDGE OF STANDARD PRECAUTION AND COMPLIANCE TO SAFE INJECTION PRACTICE

 

Istiqomah, Andaru Dahesihdewi, Osman Sianipar

 

Abstract

 

Objective: Health care associated infections (HAIs) is a big problem in Indonesia since it brings adverse consequences to both medical workers and patients. Injection is a common procedure conducted in the world and it is one of the components of standard precaution of infection. The knowledge of  this precaution is a predisposing factor influencing the compliance of medical workers to safe injection practice.This research aims to reveal the relationship between the knowledge and the compliance to safe injection practice.

Methods: This research used cross-sectional method with 118 respondents as its samples. The independent variable are the knowledge which are identified through questionnaires. The dependent variable is the compliance to safe injection practice observed through a checklist.

Results: The variable related to the compliance to safe injection practice is knowledge (r 0.34, p 0.001). The contribution of this variable to the compliance of safe injection practice is effectively 18%.

Keywords: knowledge, compliance, injection practice
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA
Authors: Amalia Ika Desi , Lubis Dina Putri Utami , Khoeriyah Salis Miftahul
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang: Stunting atau anak pendek merupakan masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan tubuh. Saat ini di  indonesia terdapat balita yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 37,2% dan untuk daerah istimewa yogyakarta terdapat balita stunting sebanyak 21,8%. Salah satu faktor yang memepengaruhi stunting yaitu pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi.

Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Planjan Puskesmas Saptosari Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta

Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain survey analitik dan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang mempunyai balita di Desa Planjan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Saptosari kabupaten Gunung Kidul. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data mengguankan uji statistik chi square.

Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil korelasi chi-square (χ²) sebesar 75,602 dengan sig. 0,000 < 0,05 .

Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Planjan Puskesmas Saptosari Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta

 

ABSTRACT

Background: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with the body's needs. Currently in Indonesia there are 37.2% stunting toddlers and for the special region of Yogyakarta there are 21.8% stunting toddlers. One of the factors that influence stunting is mother's knowledge about nutrition.

Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in children under five in Planjan Village, Saptosari Health Center, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta.

Methods: This research is a quantitative study using an analytical survey design and a cross sectional approach. The population in this study are mothers who have toddlers in Planjan Village, the working area of ​​the Saptosari Health Center, Gunung Kidul Regency. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square statistical test.

Results: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in children under five as indicated by the chi-square correlation (χ²) of 75,602 with sig. 0.000 < 0.05 .

Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Planjan Village, Saptosari Health Center, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta.
Dasar Komunikasi Berbahasa Inggris dan Manajemen Perkantoran di Sekolah Vokasi Dalam Menghadapi Kenormalan Baru
Authors: Leovani Ega , Pranoto Yohanes Heri , Clara Catharina , Inharjanto Anselmus , Yasinta Yasinta
Published: June 2022

This service activity intends to teach awareness of English communication and office management in the new normal period through lectures and basic training. Furthermore, this activity for SMK Xaverius Palembang students aims to improve basic English conversation skills as well as a good understanding of theory and practice in office management, especially for vocational school students who are expected to be ready to face the world of work, especially in the stage of adapting to the new normal era. The pulpit approach, exercises, and classroom practice are all used. The activity, which lasted two days and involved 103 students, included a placement test and a post-test at the beginning and finish, as well as face-to-face exercises to provide office management training in class with materials that were suited to the students' levels.
Upaya pencegahan COVID-19 melalui Pendidikan kesehatan terkait pola hidup bersih pada kelompok anak usia sekolah
Authors: Monika Rika , Kora Firmina Theresia , Khoeriyah Salis Miftahul , Andika I Putu Juni
Published: June 2022

Pada penghujung tahun 2019, di Wuhan, Cina ditemukan virus baru yaitu SARS-CoV-2 atau Coronavirus yang menyerang system pernapasan dan menular. Berdasarkan pola penyebaran virus yang ditemukan di beberapa Negara pada waktu bersamaan, maka WHO menyatakan kondisi ini sebagai pandemik global. Walaupun kejadian pada anak – anak relatif rendah daripada kejadian pada orang dewasa, kelompok usia ini harus mendapatkan perhatian yang tinggi karena anak-anak dicurigai mempunyai peranan dalam penyebaran virus juga karena mereka belum dapat melakukan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan upaya pencegahan covid-19 melalui penkes terkait PHBS pada kelompok anak usia sekolah. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan penerapan pola hidup bersih (mencuci tangan bersih, pemakaian masker, etika batuk dan menjaga jarak). Berdasarkan hasil pre dan post tes dapat diketahui bahwa yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam kategorik tinggi rata – rata mengalami kenaikan pada semua indikator. Pada indikator pengatahuan, tingkat pengetahuan etika batuk naik sebanyak 62,9%, tingkat pengetahuan mencuci tangan naik sebanyak 50,2%, tingkat pengetahuan penggunaan masker naik sebanyak 81,5%, dan tingkat pengetahuan terkait penjagaan jarak naik sebanyak 65%. Sedangkan untuk indikator keterampilan, timgkat keterapialn mencuci tangan bersih naik sebanyak 55,3% dan keterampilan penggunaan masker naik sebanyak  66,6%.

Tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dan siswi sekolah dasar atau kelompok usia sekolah terkait pola hidup bersih (mencuci tangan, memakai masker, etika batuk dan menjaga jarak) setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode diskusi menggunakan media animasi, demontrasi dan pendampingan secara langsung meningkat secara signifikan dari yang sebelumnya mayoritas berada pada kategorik rendah berubah menjadi kategorik tinggi.
Lo gótico andino en Las voladoras (2020) de Mónica Ojeda
Authors: Leonardo-Loayza Richard Angelo
Published: June 2022

Uno de los rasgos más interesantes de la narrativa latinoamericana de los primeros veinte años del siglo XXI es que una de sus temáticas principales se ocupa del terror. Son prueba de esta afirmación los trabajos de Mariana Enriquez, Samanta Schweblin, Ariana Harwicz, Liliana Colanzi, por citar solo algunas de sus protagonistas. Una representante importante de este grupo es la ecuatoriana Mónica Ojeda (Guayaquil, 1988), quien ha deslumbrado a la crítica especializada con sus novelas Nefando (2016) y Mandíbula (2018). En Las voladoras (2020), su primer libro de cuentos no solo sigue la línea temática de sus trabajos anteriores, sino que propone el gótico andino, como una estética que busca reivindicar el imaginario ancestral latinoamericano. Este artículo pretende analizar las implicancias teóricas de dicha estética. Asimismo, se desea demostrar que no se trata solo de explotar los referentes míticos mágicos andinos, convirtiéndolos en productos exóticos o de consumo cultural, sino que se realiza una intervención en estos que pretende dialogar con una serie de problemas contemporáneos, como la violencia de género. Para lograr este propósito se analizarán tres cuentos del libro de Ojeda: «Las voladoras», «Cabeza voladora» y «Sangre coagulada».
Monográfico: «Manifestaciones del monstruo fantástico en la ficción contemporánea». Presentación
Authors: Abello Verano Ana , Díez Cobo Rosa María
Published: June 2022

Monográfico: «Manifestaciones del monstruo fantástico en la ficción contemporánea». Presentación
E-sports and the application of sports and labor legislation
Authors: Medeiros Breno , Sayeg Ricardo
Published: June 2022

Objective: The present study aims to describe the similarities between e-Sports and the conventional Sports, in order to emulate the viability of conventional Sports law to regulate the relations formalized with cyber athletes, at least until the emergence of a specific legal regulation on e-Sports. The interaction between Labor Law and those relations will be focused too, in order to confer social rights security, especially constitutional human rights involved on that debate.Methodology: The article is a theoretical approach that seeks to recognize how the dynamics of e-Sports encompass the legal science of Sports Law, based on the deductive method, supported by market analysis, legal research and bibliographic review.Originality/Relevance: Nowadays some discussions suggest a controversy about the e-Sports legal framework at Brazil, especially about the application of the conventional Sports Law and interaction with the Labor Law discipline. This controversy is not justifiable, either because e-Sports constitute a sport in the authentic sense, or because all work relationships in this field are bound to the legal parameters of adjudication of social rights provided for in the Constitution. This constitutional approach is important because the legitimacy of e-Sports initiatives depends on that, putting on the core of the business consider the real legal limits emerging of the State regulations applicably incidents on contracts signed with cyber athletes. In the course of Revolution 4.0, those approximations between conventional ways and electronic ones will be the tonic of the society transition onto technological new way of life. Describing those interactions is essential to provide new ways of State´s legal regulations, attributing liberty on business dynamics and ensuring social rights on the labor relations. The parameters of ethics on business here emerges as exigencies by ESG (Environment, Social and Governance) administration models, which is embraced by relevant theories, as the John Elkington´s one, especially on his concept of triple bottom line.Main results: The activity that has been called e-Sports and its vertiginous growth puts pressure on the legal system to reach appropriateness solutions for the controversies that arises from the relationships between players, clubs, associations and all of stakeholders rounding this innovative market. Immediately, the application of Sports and Labor Law emerges as a palliative solution, but specific new regulations are necessary, in order to provide development ways to the businesses, focusing on liberty for the market dynamics and on security for the social rights.Theoretical/methodological contributions: The article seeks to emulate the attraction of sports and labor legislation for e-Sports regency, guaranteeing legal certainty to the already established relationships, and developing increase ways for business on this market, with citizens social rights preservation, especially constitutional ones.
Conception and assessment of a device for voluntary selective collecting: an urban ludic intervention
Authors: Paschoalin Filho João Alexandre , Bottan Giberto Tarciso , Mesch Gustavo , Dias António José Guerner , López-Pérez Fredy , Silva Neto Wilson Levy Braga da
Published: June 2022

Objective: This research presents the construction and evaluation of a recycling device designed based on the Theory of Fun to collect plastic waste.Originality/relevance: This device consists of an instrumented "dump," which, after its use, communicates with the user, thanking the deposition of the waste and offering content in the form of audio about issues involving the theme of sustainability.Methodology: To evaluate the prototype, generic brands were attached to it as the device's sponsors. A QR code system was also implemented in the prototype, which, after being accessed by the user, would lead the user to a website in which objectives of the project were reported. The prototype was set in public squares and places strategically chosen due to people's traffic. After installation, the artifact was monitored, and its efficiency was evaluated concerning the impact caused on the prospected local community. To verify users' preference, the device was installed in each studied location, next to a conventional wastebasket provided by the city.Main results: Through the analyses, it was possible to verify the preference for using the prototype concerning conventional dumps. Users were also attentive to the brands disclosed, which indicates that the device under studyTheoretical/methodological contributions: This way, it can be figured out that the obtained data are adherent to the Theory of Fun postulates, and the studied bin can realize as an example of equipment designed for interaction with the users and, at the same time, disclosing to them information about sustainabilitySocial/management contributions: The prototype can also be used as an educational tool in elementary schools.
Att studera och värdera välfärd
Authors: Landby Eduards Maud
Published: June 2022

Kvinnors villkor i välfärdsstaten måste ställas mot frågan hur deras villkor borde se ut, hävdar Maud Landby Eduards. Hon efterlyser en normativ feministisk teori kring välfärdsstaten.
Om kärlek och sexualitet
Authors: Matthis Iréne
Published: June 2022

This text strives to express the many-facetted and irreducible aspects in sexuality and love. The first part is a meditation over the nature of sexuality; the second part, »Images of Love», depicts an individual experience. Part III, »The Discourse of Power over Sexuality» discusses Freud's theory of female sexuality. Freud's »phallic monism» is interpreted as an intellectual act of violence directed towards female sexual organs. The violent dimension of Freudian theory is evident when related to the mentality conveyed by pornography, prostitution, rape and other acts of violence against women.
Catrine och rättvisan
Authors: Widerberg Karin
Published: June 2022

Var Catrine-rättegången en extrem rättssak, eller var den vanlig och allmängiltig i det att den inrymde alla de slag av sexuella övergrepp som riktas mot kvinnor och barn, men här riktade mot ett offer som inte kunde och inte fick försvara sig?
Fosterdiagnostik och rätten att välja
Authors: Sinding Aasen Henriette
Published: June 2022

Fosterdiagnostikens utveckling ställer kvinnor inför nya valmöjligheter, men det är val utan reella alternativ, menar Henriette Sinding Aasen. Så länge som det omgivande samhället ser ut som det gör, blir orden om självbestämmande och valfrihet i själva verket ett tvång till att handla utifrån den information som bjuds, anser hon.
Kön, modernitet och postmodernitet
Authors: Bjerrum Nielsen Harriet , Rudberg Monica
Published: June 2022

Den samhälleliga moderniseringsprocessen påverkar också individens psykiska struktur. Harriet Bjerrum Nielsen och Monica Rudberg analyserar med utgångspunkt i Marshall Bermans tolkning av Goethes drama Faust, hur moderniteten påverkar båda könen, från 1800-talets polarisering mellan manligt och kvinnligt, till våra dagars könskamp.
Främlingskap - intervju med Julia Kristeva
Authors: Witt-Brattström Ebba
Published: June 2022

»Främlingen bebor oss» skriver Julia Kristeva och menar att denna aspekt bildar frånsidan av vår identitet. Det går inte att säga »vi» utan att förutsätta ett »dom». Ebba Witt-Brattström intervjuar här Kristeva med utgångspunkt främst i hennes bok »Främlingar för oss själva», en kulturhistorisk essä över främlingskapets historiska rötter i Västerlandet.
Är kvinnokroppen en mörk kontinent?
Authors: Andersen Tine
Published: June 2022

Genom att analysera några av sina egna drömmar diskuterar Tine Andersen här svårigheterna med att skriva kvinnokroppens historia. Likväl går det att skönja en linje genom att följa utvecklingen inom kvinnoforskningen och kvinnorörelsen parallellt med förändringen av kvinnokroppen och det kroppsliga kvinnliga subjektet under samma tid, menar hon.
Kvinnokroppens phantasma i arabisk islams offentliga diskurser
Authors: Näre Sari
Published: June 2022

Med hjälp av begreppet fantasm, definierat som ett imaginärt instrument för social kontroll, diskuterar Sari Näre här hur kvinnokroppen kontrolleras inom arabisk islam för att det rådande systemet ska kunna upprätthållas.
Kropp, idrott och kvinnohistoria
Authors: Laine Leena
Published: June 2022

Kroppens historia är ett försummat kapitel, menar Leena Laine. I denna artikel går hon igenom de fysiska kroppsövningarnas — dvs idrottens — historia i Finland i relation till kvinnor. Leena Laine menar att det är tävlingsidrotten som är grundstenen för idrottens könsuppdelning.
Ett ambivalent perspektiv - en porträttstudie
Authors: Gynning Margareta
Published: June 2022

Denna artikel handlar om Hanna Paulis och Eva Bonniers konstnärskap under 1880-talet. Genom att rekonstruera konstnärinnornas historiska subjektposition ringar Margareta Gynning också in deras visuella perspektiv. Det som framför allt kännetecknar detta är en ambivalens gällande den egna rollen som kvinnlig konstnär.
Det feminina konstnärslynnet
Authors: Hallin Eva
Published: June 2022

Denna artikel handlar om könsrelaterade värderingar i svensk konstkritik 1917-1935, där Eva Hallin visar hur kvinnliga konstnärers verk alltid ses i förhållande till en manlig norm. Att vara »konstnär» blir detsamma som att inte vara »kvinnlig», och så verkar den manliga normen än idag.
Samhörighetens ofrånkomlighet eller kvinnlig vänskap som modell för samhället
Authors: Eskilsson Lena
Published: June 2022

Med utgångspunkt i begreppen Gesellschaft och Gemeinschaft diskuterar Lena Eskilsson Fogelstadgruppens uppfattningar om gemenskap och samhörighet. I den speciella vänskapen mellan dessa kvinnor framträder erfarenheter och värderingar som också bildar mönster i föreställningarna om ett samhällsideal.
Genmäle till Yvonne Hirdmans artikel
Authors: Eskilsson Lena
Published: June 2022

I Lena Eskilssons genmäle diskuteras kvinno-idéhistorikers speciella svårigheter, då kvinnors föreställningar om verkligheten sällan uttrycks skriftligt. Hon framhåller vikten av att i en resonerande form tolka »kvinnlighetens betydelse» i Fogelstadkvinnornas visioner och faran i att lägga en styrande struktur över ett svårfångat material.
Från patriarkat till genussystem - och vad kommer sedan?
Authors: Carlsson Wetterberg Christina
Published: June 2022

Hur kan vi påstå att kvinnor generellt är underordnade när de samtidigt har olika intressen och lever under skilda villkor? Christina Carlsson Wetterberg efterlyser ett perspektiv som både kan synliggöra variationerna inom kvinnokollektivet och kvinnors underordning-i förhållande till makten.
Könsblindhet en fara också för kvinnoforskare
Authors: Åström Lissie
Published: June 2022

Manliga forskare har haft ett företräde när det gäller att tolka och definiera verkligheten. Resultatet har blivit färgat av deras androcentrism. Etnologen Lissie Aström beskriver hur avsaknaden av genusperspektiv hindrar en fördjupad verklighetsbild. Hon ställer också fråga n om könscentrism kan utgöra en felkälla även för kvin noforskare. De kanske också har könsbetingade blinda fläckar i sitt synfält?
Aktionsforskning som metod i jämställdhetsprojekt i skolan
Authors: Ve Hildur
Published: June 2022

Aktionsforskningen nöjer sig inte med att analysera. Den vill också åstadkomma förändring samt vinna nya insikter om vad som sker under förändringsprocessen. Som ett exempel på aktionsforskning berättar Hildur Ve om sina erfarenheter av ett jämställdhetsprojekt som pågick under fyra år i ett tiotal klasser på lågstadiet i en norsk grundskola.
Kanonkvinnorna fostrade sönerna till soldater
Authors: Vammen Tinne
Published: June 2022

Danske Kvinders Försvarsförening var vid sekelskiftet den största kvinnoorganisationen i Danmark. Genom att samla in pengar till försvarsutrustning visade "kanonkvinnorna " att kvinnor inte generellt kan betraktas som fredligt disponerade.
Kroppsnärheten förklarar omsorgsarbetets låga status
Authors: Widding Isaksen Lise
Published: June 2022

Skillnaden mellan natur och kultur är framträdande i västerländsk kultur. Det kroppsliga har blivit en närmast onämnbar del av ens person, och det finns en tydlig koppling mellan ett arbetes kroppsnärhet och dess sociala värde, fu mer kroppsnära, desto lägre status.
Inte kvinnorna utan könsmaktsordningen som ska synliggöras
Authors: Landby Eduards Maud
Published: June 2022

I sin avhandling om könsstrukturer i organisationer vill Anna Wahl synliggöra kvinnor och utveckla teori. Maud Eduards recenserar och diskuterar avhandlingen i ljuset av dess principiella betydelse för kvinnoforskningen.
Sexualitetens manliga ansikte
Authors: Bergenheim Åsa
Published: June 2022

Den engelske läkaren Havelock Ellis var mest inflytelserik av alla sexologer som redan på 1800-talet definierade sexualiteten ur en manlig synvinkel. Uppfattningen om mannens dominans och kvinnans passivitet omfattas än idag av manliga sexologer. Det finns ett sa mband mellan våld och kärlek i vår kultur där sexualiteten har fått ett manligt ansikte.
Mandom, mod och mogne män
Authors: Johansson Ulla , Florin Christina
Published: June 2022

1800-talets läroverk fostrade morgondagens män till blivande makthavare som skulle kunna behärska sin kropp och ett språkligt och symboliskt rum. Lärarvåld, pennalism och krigsfostran hörde till vardagen. Men för dem som härdade ut hägrade "härliga lagrar" och ett brödraskap för livet. Läroverken var en viktig del av borgerlighetens genusformering.
Analisis Efektivitas Pemungutan Retribusi Terminal Dalam Rangka Menigkatkan Retribusi Daerah Kota Bekasi
Authors: Iwan Irwansyah  , Dwikora Harjo  , Farah Marshella Anthony Putri
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemungutan retribusi terminal di Terminal Utama Kota Bekasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2018-2020 prosentase penerimaan retribusi terminal meningkat setiap tahunnya namun masih belum mencapai target yang ditetapkan karena pemungutan tidak dilakukan dengan baik dan terdapat angkutan umum yang tidak masuk terminal. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah minimnya lahan di dalam terminal sehingga tidak mampu menampung semua angkutan umum. Selain itu, masih banyak pengemudi yang membayar retribusi secara tidak benar atau bahkan tidak membayar sama sekali. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan teori efektivitas Duncan, yang menurutnya ukuran efektivitas dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga kriteria, yaitu pencapaian tujuan, integrasi, dan adaptasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya peningkatan penerimaan retribusi terminal di Kota Bekasi pada tahun 2020 tidak berjalan dengan baik. Indikatornya adalah tidak tercapainya target yang telah ditetapkan karena banyaknya pembayar retribusi yang tidak membayar retribusi karena kurangnya pemahaman dan kesadaran di antara mereka, serta kurangnya tanggung jawab petugas dalam mengendalikan retribusi. terminal.
Rancangan Inovasi Penyimpanan Arsip Berbasis Website di Kantor Konsultan Pajak Erwin Nur Kurotin
Authors: Dian Arlupi Utami  , Rohmi Nur Utami
Published: June 2022

Arsip memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi suatu organisasi. Dengan adanya arsip menjadi alat bukti yang sah dalam suatu urusan, selain itu arsip juga menjadi alat untuk memberikan perlindungan hak. Dengan kebermanfaatan arsip ini maka dibutuhkan tempat penyimpanan arsip yang menunjang proses pengarsipan yang efektif dan efisien sehingga mempermudah penyimpanan arsip elektronik dan proses penemuan kembali arsip serta terjamin keamananannya dan efektif serta efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan rancangan inovasi arsip berbasis website di Kantor Konsultan Pajak Erwin Nur Kurotin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif .Serta menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi,  dokumentasi, dan wawancara dengan fokus penelitian pada penciptaan rancangan penyimpanan arsip berbasis website dengan  menggunakan  metode prototype.  Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data dari Miles & Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dan pembahasan penelitian adalah dengan cara menganalisis  kebutuhan  pengguna dilakukan dengan cara mewawancara pihak instansi agar diketahui kebutuhaninstansi terkait rancangan penyimpanan arsip berbasis website. Pada tahap pembuatan mock-up dilakukan dengan membuat gambaran sistem website menggunakan use case diagram dan activity diagram, kemudian membuat database dan bahasa pemrograman, dan perancangan tampilan website. Untuk mengevaluasi rancangan website ini maka pihak instansi menguji  coba website secara langsung. Saran yang dapat diberikan pada penelitian ini yaitu agar rancangan inovasi penyimpanan arsip berbasis website dapat segera dioperasikan dan digunakan oleh instansi untuk kemudian dapat dilakukan evaluasi secara periodik sehingga dapat diketahui kekurangannya agar dapat segera dilakukan perbaikan pada rancangan inovasi ini dan dapat dikembangkan inovasi penyimpanan arsip yang lebih sempurna dengan memperhatikan kebutuhan instansi.
THE EFFECTS OF WEATHERING ON WHOLE ROCK FRACTURES BY LABORATORY TESTING
Authors: Laitupa Karmila
Published: June 2022

Cracked rock is an indication of instability in underground excavations due to being under high-pressure conditions that cause new cracks to appear by forming cracks in the walls of holes or tunnels. The cracking process can be influenced by environmental conditions around the rock. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effects of weathering on cracks and other characteristics in intact rock. Petrographic observations indicate differences in the presentation of rock mineral preparation in the six samples. Changes in the preparation of primary rocks are plagioclase minerals (32% -39%) and hornblende minerals (12% -20). While the opaque mineral (3% -5%) is a change from the mineral hornblende, volcanic glass (8% -21%) has partially decayed into clay and plagioclase microlites (17%). The results of the uniaxial compressive strength test suggested that the crack initiation stress value of rock samples KA2, KA3, BT1, BE2, TS2, and TD3 are 22.55 MPa, 35.07 MPa, 20.04 MPa, 50.08 MPa, 34, 92 MPa and 105.22 MPa. The rock strength of the six rock samples is 61.92 MPa, 47.6 MPa, 86.43 MPa, 89.39 MPa, 88.54 MPa, and 120.25 MPa, respectively. The results also showed a tendency to increase fracture initial stress (crack initiation) along with the increase in uniaxial compressive strength values. the stronger the pressure of the withstanding test, the greater the initial stress of the crack (crack initiation). This is caused by weathering which can reduce the elasticity of rocks that increases surface tension. Weathering plays an important role in changing the initial stress value of fractures and the strength of intact rock. The higher the weathering the smaller the rock strength and the initial stress value of the crack. Weathering due to degradation and mineralogy changes in intact rock samples has an impact on the characteristics of intact rock. This is shown in changes in the value of the content weight, porosity, rock strength, rock fracture, Modulus Young and Poisson Ratio decreases with increasing weathering.
PIT SMD2 OVERBURDEN PRODUCTION EVALUATION, PT. PAMAPERSADA NUSANTARA, KIDECO JAYA AGUNG DISTRICT, EAST KALIMANTAN
Authors: Manullang Citcy Tiurmaida , Horman Juanita R.
Published: June 2022

Overburden is a top layer that usually covers the coal layer mined. This layer contains material that has no nutrients and is usually structured by other various rock layers. Therefore, activities regarding excavation and loading of overburden are very important to obtain coal to be produced. In mining operations, it is necessary to evaluate overburden production in a certain period, so that it can be used to increase production in the next period and to identify the problems that occurred in the pit during production calculations. The results from the operation of a PC 3000 include 95% of PA, 50% of UA, 718.74 Bcm/day of productivity, and 246,835.76 Bcm of actual production. According to the actual calculations in the SMD2 Pit, the production of PT. PAMA does not achieve the target as planned, so further analysis needed to be taken to assess the biggest cause of loss in the pit. The results highlight that the main parameters for the loss in the pit include rain, slippery, and waiting for equipment.
HAULING ROAD GEOMETRY AND CURVE RADIUS USING AASHTO AT PT PRO INTERTECH INDONESIA SORONG CITY WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Sanjaya Hamdan Tri , Hutapea Ricardo O. M.
Published: June 2022

Hauling road is an important aspect to support hauling activities in a mining operation. Better hauling road conditions will optimalize production, where is consistent with production plans and targets. The calculation of road conditions should be adjusted to the needs. The road geometry is a part of road planning which focuses on the physical condition of the road so that it can fulfill the road function. In addition to the geometry of the hauling roads, water can also affect the condition of the hauling roads. Therefore, it is important to conduct an evaluation of the hauling road conditions. Based on the calculation results, the straight road width is 8,575 meters, the hauling road width at the bend is 19,356 meters, while the straight road width in the field is about 7.6 meters and for curves in the field about 9 meters. From the field processed data, it is indicated that the existing hauling roads at PT Pro Intertech Indonesia mining operation has not fully met the hauling road requirements. Therefore, it is necessary to widen the hauling road in the operation area.
PRODUCTION OF CRUSHING PLANT AT PT PULAU LEMON MANOKWARI REGENCY
Authors: Malau Frans Maduma Wijaya , Perangin-Angin Hendri P.
Published: June 2022

PT. Pulau Lemon is a mining company especially in gravel quarry. Along with the existence of a project undertaken by the company, the demand for gravel material experiences instability (fluctuation). Therefore, it is necessary to plan the production of gravel well and evaluate the performance of the Crushing Plant. To evaluate the performance of the Crushing Plant, the calculation of the tool capacity, the value of the reduction ratio, tool recovery and work efficiency is carried out. The production plan only refers to the sales history of the last 4 years then averaged over the number of working days. Based on these calculations, it is known that the material intake is 183.43 tons/day, with a hopper capacity of 32.41 tons and a feeder capacity of 244 tons/hour. Crusher 1, 2, and 3 capacities are 502.21 tons/hour, 290.93 tons/hour, and 245.52 ton /hour respectively. The capacity of Conveyor 1 (rock ash) belt is 40.21 tons/day, Conveyor 2 (0.5 - 1 cm) is 35.01 tons/day, Conveyor 3 (1 - 2 cm) is 22.85 tons/day, and Conveyors (2 - 3 cm) of 28.96 ton /day. The value of Jaw Crusher 1 Reduction Ratio is 10.83, Jaw Crusher 2 Reduction Ratio is 5.20, Jaw Crusher 3 Reduction Ratio is 8.8, and Jaw Crusher 4 Reduction Ratio is 8.8. The recovery value at processing time is 69%, and the optimum work efficiency is 54%. The production plan obtained was 1,986.68 tons/day.
STUDY OF CATCHMENT AREA AND DIMENSIONAL DESIGN OF HAUL ROAD OPEN CHANNEL AT PT. LINTAS ARTHA, SORONG CITY, WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Manibuy Ferdian , Perangin-Angin Hendri P.
Published: June 2022

Lintas Artha is a mining company with an open mining system where its activities are directly related to the outside air. Topographical conditions in the form of a plateau which has a height of ± 44m-62m above sea level (dpl). The mining location is on a hill, so the weather is very uncertain. Influencing mining activities, the company needs to pay attention to the proper drainage system to prevent or control water entering the mining location from rainwater and runoff. Therefore, a technical study of the flow system on the haul road will be carried out. Based on the calculation, it is found that the area of the rain catchment area is 24,400 km2, the dimensions of the open channel in the haul road area have a channel bottom width of 1m, a water guard height of 0.6m, a channel slope of 60°. Then we get a trapezoidal channel that can flow a discharge of 33.33m3/second.
DENSITY AND FREE WATER ANALYSIS OF DRILLING CEMENT BASED ON ADDITIVES CONCENTRATION OF GLUCOSE
Authors: Resesiyanto Hastowo
Published: June 2022

Cementing is the process of placing the cement suspension into the casing, then it will come out through the bottom of the casing shoe and will flow up into the space between the casing and the formation. In making cement suspension, the properties of the cement must be considered because it will affect the quality of the cement results. This study aims to examine changes in density and free water content of cement suspension as a result of the addition of glucose-based additives. Meanwhile, testing of other drilling cement properties was not carried out. Based on the results of the study showed that the more concentration of additives added to the cement suspension, the cement density value will increase. This will affect the hydrostatic pressure of the drilling cement in the borehole later. Meanwhile, for free water testing, values ​​tend to be stable ranging from 3 – 3.2 cc or 1.2 – 1.28% or below what is allowed.
ANALYSIS OF RETURN ON ASSET AND RETURN ON EQUITY VALUES OF COAL COMPANIES IN THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Manurung Try Bunga , Horman Juanita R.
Published: June 2022

Return on assets is a company's financial ratios related to profitability measuring the company's ability to generate profits or profits at a certain level of income, assets and share capital. Return on equity is part of the profitability ratio for this ratio shows the success of management in maximizing returns to investors. The data used are financial statement data published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020, from which five companies selected as sample in this research. The results show that, based on the average return on assets, the five sampled companies are classified into very healthy criteria, with the ROA values of PT. Adaro Energy Tbk (5%), PT. Baramulti Suksessarana Tbk (17%), PT. Bayan Resources Tbk (27%), PT. Samindo Resources Tbk (17%), and PT. Harun Energy Tbk (8%). Moreover, based on the average return on equity, PT. Adaro Energy Tbk and PT. Harun Energy Tbk are classified into quite healthy criteria, with the percentages of 8% and 9%, respectively. Meanwhile, PT. Baramulti Suksessarana Tbk, PT. Bayan Resources, and PT. Samindo Resources Tbk are categorized into very healthy criteria, with the percentages of 27%, 49%, and 22%, respectively.
Relato de experiência no projeto “Abraçando a psoríase”
Authors: Rapela Medeiros Ângela Cristina , Araújo Leite Ana Beatriz , Belém Negromonte dos Santos André Luiz , Machado Pacas Clarissa , Marinho Rocha de Macêdo Felipe , Machado Dias Giovanna , Pereira Cavalcante Karolayne , Florêncio Mahon Juliana , Alves Monteiro de Melo Maria Carolina , Teixeira Machado Maria Carolina , De Sá Gadelha Marina , Silveira Cardoso Ferreira Paulo , Ximenes Bandeira de Morais Rafael , Santana de Farias Rayssa , Araujo Oliveira Thiago
Published: June 2022

A psoríase é uma doença sistêmica inflamatória crônica, não contagiosa, com acometimento predominantemente cutâneo. No Brasil, estima-se que mais de três milhões de pessoas sejam acometidas por essa enfermidade, que ainda é bastante estigmatizada devido ao desconhecimento da doença. Tendo em vista esse contexto, e percebendo as repercussões do diagnóstico na qualidade de vida dos portadores, o projeto “Abraçando a psoríase” surgiu na Liga Acadêmica de Dermatologia da UPE com o intuito de promover a educação em saúde através da disseminação de informações acerca da dermatose. A metodologia comunicativa-crítica foi a escolhida para as apresentações, de forma que os ouvintes eram questionados acerca do seu conhecimento prévio sobre o tema, permitindo, assim, o início de um ambiente propício para o ensino e compartilhamento de experiências e de dúvidas. Por fim, não apenas os pacientes acometidos com psoríase e os usuários do HUOC foram favorecidos, mas também os acadêmicos, que puderam perceber a importância da construção do conhecimento coletivo e dimensionar os impactos pessoais na vida dos portadores dessa doença.
Atuação da Pró-Reitoria de Extensão da Universidade de Pernambuco – PROEC/UPE no Contexto da Pandemia
Authors: Rodrigues Luiz Alberto Ribeiro
Published: June 2022

Entrevista concedida à Revista de Extensão da Universidade de Pernambuco (Reupe).
Aspectos psicológicos do adolescente hospitalizado: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Vieira da Silva Vitória Régia , Leite de Souza Gleici Mery
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A hospitalização na adolescência pode se caracterizar como uma experiência traumática. É preciso conhecer os aspectos psicológicos deste adolescente hospitalizado para promover um cuidado integral baseado na humanização e evitar riscos. Objetivos: Identificar os aspectos psicológicos do adolescente hospitalizado. Percurso Metodológico: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada na Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde, através dos descritores “adolescente” “hospitalização” “psicológico”. Foram incluídos: textos completos, na integra, em português e publicado nos últimos 10 anos. Resultados: Medo, tristeza, insegurança e ansiedade são sentimentos mais vivenciados durante o processo saúde-doença e o ambiente hospitalar acentua esses sentimentos. A inserção em um ambiente desconhecido, com uma nova rotina, limitações dos movimentos e ausência do próprio espaço físico podem fazer com que o adolescente se sinta menos competente como ser social, repercutindo na sua autoestima. O enfermeiro necessita compreender a importância de estar receptivo, demonstrar sensibilidade e incorporar técnicas adequadas de comunicação e relacionamento. Considerações Finais: Durante a hospitalização é necessário compreender o adolescente sob duas ótimas: o processo da doença em si e a fragilidade emocional submetida. É necessário aprofundar o conhecimento sobre essas alterações peculiares da transição adolescente para prestar cuidados em sua integralidade.
Investigation of the Effects of Unidirectional Compression on the Hardness of High-Density Polyethylene Materials
Authors: AKDOĞAN Erkin
Published: June 2022

In this study, hardness measurements were carried out by applying one-way compression to the high-density polyethylene (HDPE) material at different rates. The amount of deformation was made at room conditions approximately at 23 °C and 50% humidity with 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70% and 80% strain ratios. Compression processes were made on 3 mm thick plate samples. The pressing direction was carried out in the direction of thickness. The hardness and stress values of the samples were determined which were subjected to compression processes. In addition, plastic deformation rates for each compression ratio were calculated. The highest hardness value was determined at a 10% compression ratio, and it was observed that the hardness values decreased with increasing compression ratios. In plastic deformation rates, the permanent deformation of 10% and 20% is very slight, and apart from these, a remarkable increase has been observed with increasing deformation rates.
El Valioso Aporte de la Mujer al Ejército del Perú
Authors: Barriga Abarca Lourdes Aurelia
Published: June 2022

A lo largo de la historia, la mujer ha tenido una marcada presencia en el quehacer de las diferentes organizaciones militares existentes en el Perú, así como en las acciones castrenses habidas en todo tiempo. No obstante, es a partir del año 1996 cuando -gracias a la promulgación de la Ley 26628 que amplió el acceso de la mujer a las Escuelas de Oficiales y Suboficiales de las Fuerzas Armadas- se producen importantes cambios que permiten reforzar el significativo rol de la mujer peruana en el ámbito militar. Tras 25 años de promulgada esta Ley, el Ejército del Perú cuenta en la actualidad con más de dos mil mujeres en el servicio activo, quienes se encuentran desplegadas a lo largo del territorio nacional asumiendo diferentes funciones, destacando en capacitaciones en el extranjero, o mostrando una notoria participación y desempeño en misiones de paz de las Naciones Unidas, alcanzado ascensos y distinciones al igual que sus compañeros varones. En tal sentido, en este artículo se muestra el importante aporte de la mujer en la historia castrense del Perú, así como los avances y retos en su proceso de incorporación al Ejército.
El Conflicto en Ucrania
Authors: Valle Guerrero Josías David
Published: June 2022

La guerra entre Rusia y Ucrania representa uno de los desafíos más significativos del Kremlin en su historia reciente. Sin duda, uno de los principales objetivos del juego de poder de Moscú es ocupar espacios geográficos en su frontera occidental para repeler toda acción que contravenga a sus intereses geopolíticos. El uso de medios militares y no militares por parte de Rusia -cuyas acciones se definen como una “guerra híbrida”- se convierten en la estrategia principal para enfrentar cualquier avance de Occidente en sus fronteras próximas. El análisis de la guerra en Ucrania debe abordarse, por tanto, no solo desde la perspectiva militar, sino también desde la perspectiva de la estrategia comunicacional, en donde la propaganda y la desinformación se convierten en herramientas útiles para las tácticas contemporáneas. Por lo tanto, las “guerras híbridas" van más allá del terreno militar y se complementan con ataques en el ciberespacio para desestabilizar a los gobiernos, como lo acontecido en Ucrania.
Liderazgo Estratégico en el Ejército
Authors: Vera Delzo Paul Eduardo
Published: June 2022

El desarrollo de líderes es un aspecto fundamental para el futuro de cualquier institución, más aún en el caso de las instituciones castrenses en proceso de transformación, al ser el involucramiento de los líderes estratégicos un elemento clave para alcanzar los objetivos previstos. Por consiguiente, el conocimiento y la adecuada práctica del liderazgo estratégico son factores críticos para guiar efectivamente cualquier proceso estratégico de desarrollo institucional. Para ello, los líderes estratégicos deben no sólo conocer y comprender los roles que legítimamente deben asumir, sino también desarrollar y optimizar ciertas competencias esenciales para su eficaz desempeño. En ese sentido, en este artículo se identifican y analizan dichos roles y competencias.