bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI PERGURUAAN TINGGI
Authors: Hariyono Hariyono
Published: May 2020

Kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam perkembangan bisnis semakin pesat. Tentu saja, hal tersebut berdampak pada meningkatnya persaingan bisnis. Dalam pendidikan, pembelajaran kewirausahaan dimasukkan dalam kurikulum. Khusus di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk, mata kuliah Kewirausahaan sudah diterapkan di setiap program studi. Namun demikian, luaran yang diperoleh belum mengarah pada peningkatan kemampuan dalam berwirausaha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran pada mata kuliah kewirausahaan. Sampel yang digunakan terdiri dari 50 mahasiswa yang menempuh mata kuliah Kewirausahaan di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada 8 karakter yang berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan technopreneur yang dikaji. Karakter wirausaha tersebut meliputi optimalisasi teknologi dan informasi, implementasi keilmuan, percaya diri, berorientasi hasil, pengambilan resiko, kepemimpinan, orisinalitas produk, dan berorientasi masa depan. Rata-rata penilaian terhadap kompetensi karakter memiliki nilai sebesar 80 (dalam kategori baik). Pada penelitian ini proses pembelajaran memanfaatkan e-learning dalam bentuk Moodle. E-learning ini merupakan program cms yang merubah konsep pembelajaran offline kedalam bentuk web. Dosen dapat memberikan materi pembelajaran dalam format apapun, diskusi, chating, dan tes secara online. Siswa lebih mudah mempelajari materi, menyelesaikan permasalahan, konsultasi, dan berkomunikasi dengan dosen kapan saja dan dimana saja. Proyek mahasiswa juga dapat dengan mudah dikontrol oleh dosen melalui aplikasi yang disediakan.
Strategi penguatan kinerja keuangan pada saham yang terdaftar dalam Index LQ 45
Authors: Sriyono Sriyono , Purwanti Winda , Sari Herlinda Kumala , Prapanca Detak
Published: May 2020

Kinerja keuangan perusahaan merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk diupayakan  menjadi baik, dengan kinerja yang baik maka para pemegang saham punya keinginan membeli  saham, bila yang dibeli banyak  maka semakain banyak keuntungan yang diperoleh.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan suatu strategi dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan perusahaan . Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua perusahan dalam kumpulan Index LQ 45 tercatat di Pasar Modal di Indonesia,  teknik penentuan sampel  yaitu porposiv sampling. Teknik pengolahan data dalam study ini ini adalah teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistic ditemukan bahwa TATO, Firm Size dan current ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perisahaan
Analisis rasio keuangan untuk memprediksi financial distress pada perusahaan pertambangan di Indonesia
Authors: Iswari Atun , Nurcahyo Bagus
Published: May 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap potensi financial distress perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2012-2018. Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa rasio keuangan yang diproksikan dengan current ratio, rasio arus kas operasi, debt to assets ratio, return on assets dan total assets turnover secara bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh terhadap financial distress, sedangkan secara parsial hanya rasio arus kas operasi, return on assets dan total assets turnover yang berpengaruh terhadap financial distress. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah rasio keuangan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif model prediksi potensi financial distress untuk menghindari atau meminimalisir resiko terjadinya financial distress suatu perusahaan.
Analisis masa kerja dan promosi terhadap kinerja karyawan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Purnomo Eko , Suhendra Euphrasia Suzy
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menyimpulkan dan menganalisis pengaruh masa kerja dan promosi karyawan sebagai faktor-faktor baik secara parsial dan simultan mempengaruhi peningkatan kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan dengan populasi karyawan 5.400 orang dan sampel yang ditentukan adalah 10% atau 540 orang. Data sekunder yang diambil dan diperiksa adalah hasil kinerja, masa kerja, dan data promosi. Kami berasumsi bahwa penting untuk mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor tersebut dalam upaya mengidentifikasi peningkatan kinerja. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa Tahun Layanan (X1) dan Promosi (X2) secara bersamaan mempengaruhi varian Kinerja (Y) sekitar 74,80%. Pengaruh parsial dari masing-masing variabel, variabel Tahun Layanan (X1) terhadap Kinerja (Y) adalah 34,40% dan variabel Promosi (X2) terhadap variabel Kinerja (Y) adalah 40,40%.Layanan dan promosi selama bertahun-tahun dalam studi ini menimbulkan efek positif dan signifikan baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kedua variabel harus tetap ditingkatkan dalam beragam cara seperti peningkatan dan pengembangan sistem sebagai bagian dari sistem manajemen kinerja berbasis strategi secara keseluruhan di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan.
Dampak haptic information terhadap product perception, consumer trust, dan online purchase intenfect di Instagram Social Media (a Study of Sounds Husky Product)
Authors: R. Khairizza Mohammad  , Gunawan Sri
Published: May 2020

This study aims to examine the impact of differences in haptic description and style description on haptic information and product perception in their effects on consumer trust, and online purchase intentions. Experimental design with between subjects was used to test the 2 x 1 factorial design research model. Where, two groups would get random stimuli between haptic description and style description with a total sample of 100 people. The findings in this study are that haptic description has a higher influence on haptic information and product perception compared to style description. Furthermore, haptic information has a positive effect on product perception and consumer trust, but does not have an influence on online purchase intention. The findings in this study suggest that apparel businesses in Instagram are expected to be able to provide product photo quality and more detailed haptic descriptions to create better product perception in the minds of consumers. Furthermore, the sentence written on the caption is also expected to be made to be more persuasive, so that the three things suggested can increase online purchase intention.
A Literature Review of the "Burning Money" Behavior of Internet Products
Authors: Liu Can , Fu Jiawen , Xia Miaomiao
Published: May 2020

This article mainly studies the current status of the operation of the “burning money model” of Internet products, expounds and analyzes the disadvantages of this operating model, studies the practical effects brought by the “burning money model”, and explores the development direction of future Internet products. Domestic scholars have done a lot of research on the development of Internet products in the future and have achieved certain results. This article aims to discuss the development model of China’s Internet products, summarize the current “burning money” behavior in the operation process of Internet products, and combine the development situation of China’s Internet in the new era to make suggestions for the future development of Internet products.
Modeling of Economic Cost Distribution in Screw Thread
Authors: Xu Run
Published: May 2020

The screw threading produce is a important process course. The economics modeling is established in this paper so this process will be investigated. In this paper modeling of process is analyzed. The Q and cost decreases with the increasing quantity while the same turn as  AC>AFC>MC is found. AC and AFC is main factors to affect quantity then MC do. It fits to concept of them well. The cost AC and AFC is higher upon L=4 than L=6 while MC is higher upon L=6 than L=4. Meantime the TC and VC is higher upon L=6 than that upon L=4, is the near parallel line. The TC>VC is turn to affect cost. There is a difference for them. TC and VC is main effective costs to compare with AC ˎAFC & MC. The TC and VC become bigger upon K=5 than K=7.
Sustainability of Public Debt and Economic Growth in Cote d’Ivoire: is There a Threshold Effect?
Authors: Pokou Koffi
Published: May 2020

The development of Ivorian public debt in recent years has raised concerns. Is its current level capable of boosting the economy or, on the contrary, being at the source of a recession? This paper analyzes the effect of the level of indebtedness on economic growth in Côte d’Ivoire using the Threshold Autoregressive (TAR) model over the period 1970-2018. The results obtained in the short run shed light on the no relationship between public debt and economic growth. In the long run, on the other hand, there is a bi-directional granger causality between public debt and the sustainability of economic growth. The non-linearity between the variables of interest has been studied and the results show the presence of a threshold effect: beyond 48.03 percent of GDP, any increase in public debt by 1% should reduce economic growth by 0.28%. Thus, the study questions the relevance of the criterion set by the WAEMU: public debt <70% of GDP.
A Comparison of the Genetic Shaft Types of Some Karst Areas Based on Their Specific Shaft Lengths
Authors: Veress Márton , Hegedűs András , Cikovac Pavle , A. Ruban Dmitry , Péntek Kálmán
Published: May 2020

Shaft development can be documented on the basis of comparative studiesof specific shaft lengths and shaft patterns. We calculated the specific lengthof shafts and the average specific shaft length of the shafts in some karstareas and we investigated the relation between the altitude of shaft floorsand the specific shaft length. Taking the registered specific shaft lengthsand the shaft patterns into consideration, it can be stated that some partsof the shafts developed paragenetically in the studied karst areas. In theBakony Region, this was caused by surface water influx, rise of karst waterlevel, and their simultaneous effect. As a result, shaft systems, bifurcatingshafts and storeyed shafts developed. On glaciokarst areas, shafts mayconstitute a system with phreatic passages: either because a phreatic environment developed in the vadose zone due to the permanent impoundmentof karst water or because a phreatic passage got into the vadose zone sincethe karst became elevated. On the studied karst areas, the following shaftdevelopment types are distinguished: glacial-high mountain surface flooddevelopment type (1), glacial-high mountain karst water and surface flooddevelopment type (2), glacial karst water and surface flood later phreaticdevelopment type (3), shaft with a passage that got into the vadose zone (4).
Investigation of Wooden Beam Behaviors Reinforced with Fiber Reinforced Polymers
Authors: KILINÇARSLAN Şemsettin , TÜRKER Yasemin ŞİMŞEK
Published: May 2020

Wood material can be demolished over time due to different environmental factors. Structural elements may need to be strengthened over time as a result of possible natural disasters or during use. Beams are elements under load in the direction perpendicular to their axes. Therefore, they are basically under the effect of bending. When the studies on the behavior of beams against bending test are examined, it is known that the bottom surface of the material generally breaks. For this reason, fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) materials have been used in recent years to reinforce beam members. It is a scientific fact that it is necessary to prefer FRPs for the solution of this problem, as well as their properties such as lightness, corrosion and flexibility, their application without disrupting the appearance of wood. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of reinforcing wooden beams with fiber reinforced polymer materials with different properties on different bending behaviors such as load bearing capacity, ductility, modulus of elasticity. It was observed that the ductility and bearing capacity of wooden beams reinforced with fiber reinforced polymer materials increased significantly compared to non-reinforced beams.
SDWAN (Software Defined-WAN) Network Engineering and Project Management
Authors: Awasthi Anshuman
Published: May 2020

Many organizations are struggling to provide high bandwidth and reliableinternet connectivity at their branch offices and business locations andgetting the most out of their operational expense. The need for internet connectivity at any branch offices and business locations is not a luxury anymore but is a necessity. Let us try to understand how to plan and documentthe SDWAN (Software Defined- Wide Area Network) implementation in anorganization. We will try to understand why it is essential to implement thenew technology instead of investing in the existing MPLS (Multi-Protocollabel switching) by taking an example of a retail organization. Methods:This project/research was performed using the abilities of Software DefinedNetwork Technology and options available in MPLS (Multi-Protocol LabelSwitching). The Technical Project management principles were adopted asper PMI (Project Management Institute) waterfall methodology. Results/Conclusion: SDWAN technology provides an effective replacement ofMPLS network connection for providing WAN connectivity for our officelocations. It is essential to follow a documented process for appropriatevendor selection based on the available features and other listed attributesin the article. To be successful in the implementation it is essential to perform a POC (Proof of Concept) in a controlled environment and validateresults. SDWAN provides better network performance and improves reliability as the links operate in active-active function.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI POLIKLINIK PENYAKIT DALAM RSUD dr. M. HAULUSSY AMBON
Authors: Sumah Dene Fries , Huwae Therese Fiandri
Published: May 2020

Pendahuluan. Diabetes melitus adalah suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena gangguan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau kedua-duanya. Aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur berperan sebagai pengendali kadar gula darah dan menurunkan resistensi insulin pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel berjumlah 32 pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 yang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Pengukuran aktivits fisik menggunakan International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Pengukuran kualitas tidur menggunakan The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Kadar gula darah diukur menggunakan Nesco Multicheck. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan Chi Square dengan nilai p<0,05, Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu yakni p=0,002 dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu yakni p=0,000. Kesimpulan. Secara statistik ada hubungan yang paling besar dan signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di poliklinik penyakit dalam RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon.

Kata kunci: Diabetes melitus tipe 2, aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur, kadar gula darah.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK METANOL KULIT BATANG KAYU MANIS TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH DAN REGENERASI SEL-β PANKREAS PADA MODEL MENCIT DIABETES
Authors: Kaihena Martha , Wedilena Titus Frendi , Lateke Suyono , Nindatu Maria
Published: May 2020

Pendahuluan. Penggunaan obat herbal telah digunakan secara turun-temurun karena selain efek sampingnya relatif kecil juga harga lebih ekonomis. Salah satu tumbuhan yang biasa digunakan adalah kayu manis. Tujuan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar gula darah dan Perbaikan Pulau Langerhans Mencit (Mus musculus) Diabetes Mellitus Type-I Yang Diterapi ekstrak metanol kulit batang pohon kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmani). Metode. Hewan coba yaitu mencit dengan berat badan 20 – 30 g dibagi dalam 4 kelompok masing- masing:  kelompok kontrol positif (K1) , kontrol negatif (K2), kelompok 125 mg/kg BB (K3),  kelompok 250 mg/kg BB (K4) dan 500 mg/kg BB (K5). Pada kelompok mencit coba K1,  K3, K4, dan K5 diinjeksi dengan streptozotocin dan diamati kadar gula darah selama 2 minggu dan mencit diabetes  diberikan ekstrak  kayu manis dengan dosis yang telah ditentukan selama 2 minggu. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengukuran kadar gula darah mencit coba serta mencit dibedah dan diambil organ pancreas untuk dilakukan preparasi. Data hasil pengamatan akan dianalisis menggunakan Analisa Varians. Hasil.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak metanol kulit batang kayu manis dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah mencit ( 71,83 mg/dl) sesudah 2 minggu  dan meregenerasi sel β pulau lengerhans pancreas mencit diabetes mellitus. Kesimpulan. Ekstrak metanol kulit batang kayu manis dosis 500 mg/kg BB per hari efektif dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah dan meregenerasi sel β pulau lengerhans pancreas mencit diabetes mellitus.

Kata Kunci : Diabetes Mellitus, Kulit Batang Kayu Manis, Regenerasi sel β Pankreas
DINAMIKA PSIKOLOGIS PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA RESIDUAL
Authors: Papilaya Jeanete Ophilia
Published: May 2020

Skizofrenia residual merupakan keadaan kronis dari skizofrenia dengan riwayat sedikitnya satu episode psikotik yang jelas dan gejala-gejala berkembang kearah gejala negative yang lebih menonjol. Seorang perempuan bernama M, berusia 26 tahun, dan menikah. M sering mendapatkan kekerasan dari ayahnya sejak kecil sampai menikah. Kemunduran fungsi psikologis kemudian terjadi. Gejala yang ditunjukkan oleh M yaitu keluyuran ke tetangga dan tidak mau pulang, mencuri barang-barang tetangga, memaki tetangga, berbicara dan tertawa sendiri, telanjang di dalam rumah, dan tidak mandi beberapa hari. Adanya halusinasi visual dan halusinasi auditori yang dialami M. Hasil integrasi tes psikologi menunjukkan tanda-tanda patologis, yaitu perasaan cemas, tidak percaya diri, perasaan tidak mampu, perasaan tertekan, inadekuat ego control. Dinamika psikologi M menujukkan adanya pengalaman traumatic akan kekerasan yang direpres. Konflik yang berkembang dengan ayah sehingga menghasilkan kompleks antara ego alien dan ego ideal.

Kata Kunci : skizofrenia residual, diagnosis, ego
HEAT STROKE RELAPS PADA PERSONIL MILITER : SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS
Authors: Huningkor Yulian , Hergani Achmad , Huningkor Yusuf
Published: May 2020

Heat Stroke merupakan situasi mengancam nyawa yang di tandai dengan peningkatan suhu tubuh dengan tidak adanya tindakan pengeluaran panas kompensatorik karena kegagalan total sistem termoregulasi hipotalamus yang berakibat kegagalan multi-organ. Di Amerika Serikat, prevalensi morbiditas berkisar 17,6-26,5 kasus per 100.000 penduduk. Di Arab Saudi, morbiditas 22-250 kasus per 100.000 penduduk, dengan mortalitas 50%.  Artikel ini melaporkan kasus seorang personil militer 20 thn, mengalami demam tinggi disertai kejang beberapa kali saat mengikuti kegiatan latihan fisik pada suhu lingkungan yang panas. Pasien di berikan penatalaksanan awal di puskesmas dan dirujuk ke RS Tentara. Pasien dalam keadaan stabil dan di rawat di bangsal dengan diagnosis Exertional Heat Stroke.  Keadaan umum pasien mulai membaik dalam 24 jam, namun terjadi relaps dengan peningkatan suhu tubuh > 40 °C. Terjadi keterlambatan dalam tindakan pendinginan karena pasien tidak di pantau secara ketat di bangsal. keadaan umum pasien kian menurun hingga  terjadi henti jantung serta kematian. oleh karena itu, Monitoring ketat harus dilakukan pada pasien heat stroke karena kemungkinan timbulnya relaps.

Kata Kunci: Heat stroke, Exertional, Relaps
VALIDATION OF LEARNING EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE IN FACULTY OF MEDICINE PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY
Authors: Sutantie Nerissa Alviana , Noya Farah Christiana , Soumena Rif'ah Zafarani
Published: May 2020

Abstract: Efforts to guarantee the quality of medical doctor graduates are major concern in the implementation of problem-based learning in medical education today. Therefore, continuous evaluation in the medical education system is necessary. However, to obtain constructive evaluation results, the instrument that is used must be valid and reliable. This study aimed to validate the learning evaluation questionnaire used at the Faculty of Medicine Pattimura University, so the valid and reliable instrument can be produced for further evaluation. This study used correlative analytic method; with study subject are 102 students that were selected randomly through stratified random sampling technique and had been adjusted to restriction criteria. Pearson bivariate correlation test was performed to obtain the validity coefficient and the reliability coefficient by Alpha method. The results of the initial analysis and the second analysis after modification show that some items have low validity (0.311 and 0.256) and even invalid (- 0.03; < r table 0.1946). However, after item reconstruction, the average validity coefficient raise to >0.5 (moderate category) and  >0.9 (very high category) with the overall questionnaire reliability coefficient is >0.9 in two tests (test-retest). Thus, it can be concluded that the learning evaluation questionnaire used at the Faculty of Medicine Pattimura University is valid and reliable.
PENGARUH KADAR VITAMIN D DAN KALSIUM PADA STATUS KESEHATAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Que Bertha Jean , Titaley Christiana Rialine , De Lima Felmi Violita Ingrad
Published: May 2020

Pendahuluan Peningkatan penyakit tidak menular (PTM) belakangan ini cukup tinggi. Isu vitamin D kembali muncul sebagai salah satu penyebab utama permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Bukti terakhir menunjukkan bahwa selain menimbulkan gangguan pada tulang, defisiensi vitamin D juga bertanggung jawab atas meningkatnya berbagai penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kadar Vitamin D dan kadar kalsium serta hubungan keduanya dengan angka kejadian PTM. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dengan menggunakan metode total sampling yang dilaksanakan pada januari  2019 di Puskesmas Kairatu Barat, Kecamatan Seram Bagian Barat. Hasil: Responden perempuan 74%, usia terbanyak 41-50 tahun. Laki-laki 26%, usia terbanyak 51-60 tahun. Kalsium normal ditemukan pada semua sampel (8,3-10,6 mg/dL). Hasil pengukuran kadar 25(OH)D serum, sebagian besar berada di level insufisiensi 69%,  diikuti sufisiensi 28%, defisiensi 2% dan toxisitas 1%. Hubungan kadar 25(OH)D dan Tekanan Darah (p = 0,130);  25(OH)D dan Gula Darah Sewaktu (p = 0,367); 25(OH)D dan asam urat (p = 0,598); 25(OH)D dan kadar kolesterol (p = 0,011). Tidak memiliki riwayat penyakit tidak menular sebesar 71%. Kesimpulan: Jika merujuk pada status Vitamin D pada umumnya maka pada uji statistik terdapat hubungan tidak bermakna baik antara Vitamin D dengan Kadar Kalsium dan Vitamin D dengan faktor risiko PTM. Tetapi jika merujuk pada konsensus terbaru dimana level kecukupan/sufisiensi di atas 20 ng/ml maka 97% 25(OH)D berada pada status sufisiensi.
The Effect of Remote Ischemic Postconditioning on miRNA-145 and Troponin I levels in STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Authors: Permatasari Pradita Diah
Published: May 2020

Background: Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Procedure (PPCI) results in reperfusion injury which will result in more extensive infarction. Remote Ischemic Postconditioning (RIPC) is a protective strategy to reduce the increase in the area of ​​infarction. miRNA-145 also plays a role in the protective effect of IPC and RIPC.

 

Research Methods: This study uses a pre and post test approach only with control group design with experimental research designs. Data is taken at the Integrated Heart Services Installation RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang from July to November 2019, 40 patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) performed RIPC. Bivariate analysis was performed to determine differences in levels of miRNA-145 and troponin I in STEMI patients underwent PPCI with and without RIPC using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test.

 

Results:A total of 40 patients who underwent the PPCI procedure were divided into two groups PPCI + RIPC (n = 20) and PPCI without RIPC (n = 20). There were no significant differences in the basic characteristics between the two groups. There were no significant difference in escalation of median expression of miRNA-145 in PPCI+ RIPC [pre test 36.33 (27.44-52.39), post test 34.83 (27.65-65.26), p = 0.765] compared to PPCI without RIPC [pre test 31.66 (26.31-43.28), post test 33.43 (26.83-64.97), p = 0.765]. There were an increase in median troponin I levels in both groups, PPCI+ RIPC [pretest 4,104.70 (67.30-40,000.00), post test 30,448.50 (120.00-16.3192.20), p = 0.001] and PPCI without RIPC [pretest 826.50 (17.00-48.259.00), post test 42.784.50 (2,119.00-162.897.00), p = <0.001].

 

Conclusion:There were no significant difference in median expression of miRNA-145 in STEMI patients before and after (48 hours) underwent PPCI+RIPC and PPCI without RIPC. There were a significant difference in median levels of troponin I in STEMI patients before and after (48 hours) underwent PPCI+RIPC and PPCI without RIPC.

Keywords: Remote Ischemic Postconditioning, miRNA-145, troponin I
Anesthetic Effects of Alfaxalone–Ketamine, Alfaxalone–Ketamine–Dexmedetomidine, and Alfaxalone–Butorphanol–Midazolam Administered Intramuscularly in Five‑striped Palm Squirrels (Funambulus pennantii)
Authors: Eshar David , Beaufrère Hugues
Published: May 2020

Injectable anesthesia protocols for five-striped palm squirrels (Funambulus pennantii) are poorly described in the literature.In this study, male intact squirrels received intramuscular injections of either alfaxalone (6 mg/kg) and ketamine (40 mg/kg; AK group, n = 8); alfaxalone (6 mg/kg), ketamine (20 mg/kg), and dexmedetomidine (0.1 mg/kg; AKD group, n = 8); or alfaxalone (8 mg/kg), butorphanol (1 mg/kg), and midazolam (1 mg/kg; ABM group, n = 8). Atipamezole (0.15 mg/kg IM) and flumazenil (0.1 mg/kg IM) were administered 40 min after anesthesia induction (defined as loss of the righting reflex) with AKD and ABM, respectively. Heart rate, respiratory rate, rectal temperature, and reflexes were recorded every 5 min during anesthesia. Anesthetic induction was rapid in all groups (AK: median, 49 s; range, 33 to 60 s; AKD, 60 s; 54 to 70 s; and ABM, 15 s; 5 to 58 s). The anesthetic duration (from induction to full recovery) for the AK group was 62 ± 3 min (mean ± 1 SD). Therewas no statistically significant difference between the ABM and AKD groups regarding recovery time after partial antagonist administration and was 51 ± 5 and 48 ± 5 min, respectively. All AK animals showed twitching and abnormal vocalization during recovery. The righting reflex was absent in all squirrels for 20 min in the AK treatment group and throughout the 40-min anesthetic period in the AKD and ABM groups. The frontlimb withdrawal response was absent in all squirrels for the 40-min anesthetic period in the AKD and ABM groups, with variable responses for the AK treatment. All tested protocols in this study provided safe and effective immobilization in five-striped palm squirrels, but oxygen and thermal support wereindicated. Anesthetic depth must be determined before surgical procedures are performed in palm squirrels anesthetized by using these regimens.
GERİ KABUL ANLAŞMASI’NIN UYGULANMASININ AVRUPA İNSAN HAKLARI SÖZLEŞMESİ AÇISINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: KILINÇ Ümit
Published: May 2020

1 Ekim 2014 tarihinde yürürlüğe giren Avrupa Birliği ile Türkiye arasında kamuoyunda Geri Kabul Anlaşması olarak bilinen yasadışı bir şekilde taraf devlet topraklarında bulunan kişilerin geri gönderilmesi anlaşması karşılıklılık temeline dayanarak, Türkiye’ye veya AB’ye üye ülkelerden birine kaçak olarak giren veya kaçak duruma düşen kişilerin, belirli şartlar ve kurallar çerçevesinde ilk girdiği ülkeye geri gönderilmesini amaçlamaktadır. Bu Anlaşmada Türkiye tarafından verilen tavizlere karşılık olarak AB, bazı şartların gerçekleşmesi durumunda Türkiye vatandaşlarına vize muafiyeti uygulamayı taahhüt etmiştir. Geri Kabul Anlaşması’nın imzalanmasıyla Türkiye, kaçak göçmenin geldiği ülkeye geri gönderilmesi ile ilgili AB göç politikasına dâhil edilmiştir. Ancak AİHM birkaç kararında, bu göç politikasının Avrupa İnsan Hakları Sözleşmesine aykırı olabileceğine karar vermiştir. Bu çalışmada ele alınacak konu, bu Anlaşmasının uygulanmasını AİHM içtihatları ışığında değerlendirmektir.
Naturaleza e imaginación en Spinoza
Authors: Abdo Ferez Cecilia
Published: May 2020

El artículo se pregunta por la concepción de naturaleza de Spinoza. La naturaleza, en el pensamiento de Spinoza, no es lo inmediato, lo simple, lo identificado consigo mismo, lo estable, lo invariante, lo perdido en el origen (y, por lo tanto, un objeto de nostalgia). Su inestabilidad se muestra en la tensión de la fórmula que la iguala a Dios: Deus sive natura, que evidencia que ni Dios es igual a sí, ni la naturaleza es igual a sí, sino siempre una relación de constante reenvío. La naturaleza es compleja, autorregulada, siempre cambiante y diferenciadora. Es lo que siempre se precede a sí mismo, lo siempre ya dado. Al afirmar a la naturaleza como procesos complejos en acción continua, Spinoza produce una ruptura con las formas en que se piensa la naturaleza en los tiempos modernos y revela el carácter siempre histórico de la juridificación, del reconocimiento jurídico de las formas naturales de vida. Si la naturaleza no tiene un exterior, porque lo es todo y lo involucra todo, hay que pensar la necesidad de las formas en que se producen imágenes entre los cuerpos que se encuentran. La imaginación surge así como un proceso de conocimiento intercorporal, en el que se destituye el antropocentrismo.
Intemporal, intempestivo, contemporáneo. Aspectos de la actualidad de Spinoza
Authors: Gutiérrez Urquijo Gonzalo
Published: May 2020

En este trabajo buscamos ensayar una explicación para el fenómeno de la renovada actualidad de Spinoza, es decir, no solo el hecho de que ciertas lecturas contemporáneas utilicen sus conceptos, sino también que este renacimiento spinozista se repita en distintos momentos de la historia. Para ello, exploramos algunos aspectos de esta actualidad vinculándolos a las dimensiones temporales del futuro, el presente y el pasado. Nuestro propósito radica en mostrar cómo la singularidad del spinozismo –vinculada aquí al uso de la causalidad inmanente– complica la posibilidad de explicar su lugar en la historia de la filosofía a través de narrativas lineales. Finalmente, dejaremos planteados algunos interrogantes acerca de la relación entre política, democracia y comunicación en la escena neoliberal actual.
El lazo metafísico. El Spinoza de Weimar en la lectura de Carl Schmitt
Authors: Vazquez Guillermo
Published: May 2020

Este trabajo intenta reconstruir la lectura de Spinoza que realiza Carl Schmitt. Nuestra hipótesis de trabajo que, en el contexto de su apoyo al nazismo, Schmitt retoma las críticas –con un cariz más metafísico que político ahora– que sostenía sobre el liberalismo político de Weimar, en el cual no casualmente Spinoza tuvo una suerte de renacimiento y reconocimiento académico reivindicativo en las referencias intelectuales de la época. Asimismo, se desarrollan las particularidades de la recepción schmittiana de Spinoza, entre ellas la influencia del trabajo de Leo Strauss sobre Spinoza en pleno Weimar; la matriz teológico-política de la discusión; y la inescindible vinculación con Hobbes y la conexión entre el spinozismo y el normativismo que sugiere Schmitt.
INFORMATION-MEASURING COMPLEX FOR INVESTIGATION OF MELTING AND ELECTRODE METAL TRANSFER AT ARC WELDING
Authors: Bolotov Sergey , Homchenko Aleksandr , Shul'ga Aleksandr , Bolotova Evgeniya
Published: May 2020

The purpose of the paper consists in the description of the procedure for investigations and software-hardware means for arc welding with a melting electrode in protective gas environment with the controlled transfer of electrode metal and its visualization.

For investigations of quick electrode metal transfer processes there was used Evercam 1000-4-C digital video-camera and RKDP-0401recorder of welding mode parameters.

For video-control of the process there was used a method of active illumination with the further image filtration. It is determined that the visualization of a welding drop transfer dynamics during arc welding with melting electrode in protective gases should be carried out in the infrared range on one side limited with the curve of a spectral transmission of light filters – 950 nm, and on the other side of a matrix sensitivity spectral curve of a rapid camera -1050 nm.

There is developed software in the environment of the LabVIEW graphical programming allowing the fulfillment of adjustment and programming welding mode parameters and high-speed shooting, device synchronization, superposition on oscillograms of electric parameters of the electrode metal image transfer, definition of power characteristics at different interval of drop transfer.

The CMT (Cold Metal Transfer) process with the aid of the equipment of Fronius TransPuls Synergic 3200 is investigated. It is defined that for arc welding in protective gases an optimum frequency of video-shooting is 1500-2000 shots per second at resolution from 640x608 pixels to 320x400 pixels that allows analyzing efficiently rapid processes of drop transfer.
Jogos tradicionais portugueses adaptados e dinâmicas intergeracionais em pessoas com doença de Parkinson
Authors: Rosa Marlene , Gomes Forte Carina , Antunes Raul , Maurício Tânia
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Tendo em conta as limitações na terapia convencional, os jogos são cada vez mais utilizados pelo seu potencial em integrar as várias dimensões humanas afetadas pela Doença de Parkinson. Este estudo teve como objetivo testar a aplicação de um programa de jogos tradicionais adaptados a pessoas com DP, incluindo dinâmicas intergeracionais. Método: Foram realizadas três sessões de jogos tradicionais adaptados, incluindo nove pessoas com Doença de Parkinson. Foi ainda dinamizada uma sessão com dinâmicas intergeracionais, precedida de uma sessão educativa às crianças (pré escolar, 4 e 5 anos de idade) sobre o tema do envelhecimento. Deste modo, antes e após cada sessão, foi avaliado o nível de autoeficácia através da Escala de Autoeficácia para a Atividade com Sentido de cada participante, bem como o feedback dos participantes e das crianças através de uma entrevista estruturada. A análise da entrevista implicou a codificação usando a Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde por dois investigadores independentes. Resultados: Ao longo das sessões observou-se que cerca de 50% dos participantes melhoraram relativamente ao nível da autoeficácia e os restantes 50% mantiveram a cotação máxima. Observou-se também a importância da sessão educativa às crianças onde se verificou uma melhoria no nível de aprendizagem sobre o tema de envelhecimento, melhorando “o domínio de adaptações dos jogos para idosos”, bem como “o saber ajudar durante a implementação dos jogos “em população idosa. Ainda no decorrer das sessões, as pessoas com Doença de Parkinson assinalaram a importância de temas como: a componente afetiva que advêm da experiência, as memórias, o relacionamento entre os participantes e as crianças. Conclusões: Este estudo permitiu verificar que os jogos tradicionais adaptados têm impacto no nível da autoeficácia dos participantes bem como são catalisadores de dinâmicas positivas entre várias gerações.
Mudanças na vida quotidiana em pessoas idosas institucionalizadas pelo impacto da doença
Authors: De Noronha da Costa Bispo Nuno , De Souza Pinho Costa Viviane , Molari Mário , Caroline Falossi Letícia , Aparecida Silva Fidelis Tatiani , Freitas Gonçalves Leati Fernanda , Ferreira Furini Thainara , Manzano Moreira Lodovici Flamínia , Gelehrter da Costa Lopes Ruth , Villas Boas Concone Maria Helena
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Verificar as mudanças na vida cotidiana em pessoas idosas institucionalizadas provocadas pelo impacto da doença foi o objetivo geral desta pesquisa etnográfica. Método: A pesquisa decorreu com 99 residentes de uma instituição de longa permanência para idosos, no sul do Brasil. Houve uma pesquisa documental da Instituição e a permanência do pesquisador para a familiarização deste com o ambiente e todo o público. A observação participante e a entrevista semiestruturada foram utilizadas para a coleta de dados. Após o trabalho de campo, os dados foram analisados por meio da descrição da observação e pelo método hermenêutico-dialético. Resultados: observou-se a dependência funcional, perda da autonomia e do controle pessoal. Nas falas dos participantes, constatou-se a perda da liberdade, a dependência física nas atividades do cotidiano, a diminuição da ocupação, o isolamento e a dificuldade para dormir. O acometimento da mobilidade foi notado na observação participante e nas entrevistas. Conclusão: Nas considerações finais a temática da pesquisa qualitativa destaca a restrição da autonomia que as pessoas idosas residentes da Instituição enfrentam diante às novas condições vivenciadas no quotidiano institucional ocasionado pela doença, o que interfere na qualidade de vida destes residentes.
Velhice(s) e participação em estruturas residenciais para idosos percecionadas por pessoas idosas e assistentes sociais: um estudo qualitativo
Authors: Crispim Ricardo
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Esta investigação tem como objetivo trazer uma reflexão sobre as várias expressões da(s) velhice(s), associadas à participação ativa das pessoas idosas em Estruturas Residenciais para Idosos (ERPI) e no seu projeto de vida. Método: A amostra envolveu 12 pessoas idosas e cinco assistentes sociais que residiam e exerciam a prática profissional em ERPI, respetivamente. O protocolo foi composto por questionário sociodemográfico e entrevistas em profundidade (semiestruturada), prosseguindo uma abordagem qualitativa (análise de conteúdo). Resultados: A amostra de pessoas idosas constitui-se maioritariamente por “idosos muito idosos” (> 85 anos). A participação nos processos decisórios em ERPI tenderam a inclinar-se para a renúncia voluntária das pessoas idosas em contribuir para as decisões alocadas às dinâmicas/estratégias institucionais. Na posição adotada pelas ERPI, ainda que estas assumam um padrão diretivo associado ao cuidado, começam a surgir disposições que apresentam um carácter mais inovador (e.g., comissões de idosos, biblioterapia, tertúlias), convergindo com as abordagens atuais do envelhecimento ativo, em que as pessoas idosas são reconhecidas como um coletivo heterogéneo. Este facto encontra paralelo com a expressão da satisfação dos seniores, advinda da oportunidade que lhes é dada de exercerem quotidianamente a sua cidadania. Conclusões: O cuidado institucional tende a privilegiar uma abordagem holística no entendimento da(s) velhice(s). Estas alterações, ainda que assumam um ritmo lento e monótono, fazem emergir abordagens operativas capazes de privilegiar o capital de conhecimento e sabedoria das pessoas idosas implicando-as ativamente nos processos decisórios em contextos residenciais coletivos, associadas aos movimentos contemporâneos do envelhecimento ativo.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI KONVERSI SAMPAH MENJADI SEDEKAH DENGAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: SASTIANANDA FIRDAYANTI NUR
Published: May 2020

Sampah merupakan barang yang sudah tidak terpakai lagi, namun dapat bermanfaat bagi orang lain dan mendapatkan pahala kebaikan bagi yang mengalokasikan sampah tersebut dengan benar. Mengubah sampah menjadi sedekah, dengan mengkalkulasikan sampah yang diserahkan kepada DKM untuk diubah menjadi rupiah. Bermanfaat karena turut menjaga lingkungan serta berpartisipasi secara sosial dengan cara bersedekah. Untuk itu, perlu dikembangkan sebuah sistem untuk mengkalkulasikan berat sampah menjadi rupiah. Dengan user requirement donatur dapat mengetahui berapa rupiah harga yang dihasilkan dari sampah yang didonasikan. Untuk mengimplementasikan fitur yang diperlukan dengan menggunakan Microsoft Acces. Fitur yang diperlukan yaitu donatur dapat terhubung ke database untuk mengisi form donasi untuk data yang diperlukan. Donatur dapat menginput berat sampah yang akan didonasikan dan dikalkulasikan menjadi uang sedekah, pada lembar report menghasilkan laporan berisi rekap data donasi yang dapat digunakan oleh pihak pengepul maupun pihak DKM yang berkepentingan.
Rancangan Sistem Informasi untuk Solusi Permasalahan Rumah Ibadah
Authors: Yusdistira Michael
Published: May 2020

Perancangan sistem informasi ini bertujuan agar para jemaat dapat beribadah meskipun tidak dapat beribadah di rumah ibadah, jadi dapat memudahkan para jemaat agar tetap beribadah meskipun di rumah, sistem informasi ini juga mempermudah pihak gereja dalam memberikan informasi. Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis merupakan metode waterfall. Hasil akhirnya menghasilkan sistem informasi yang berisi tentang nama minggu, injil khotbah, berita kelahiran, dan laporan keuangan mingguan. Penulis melakukan analisis dan perancangan sistem informasi menggunakan pemodelan Unified Modelling Language (UML) dan juga menggunakan Ms. Acces untuk membantu. Diharapkan kedepannya sistem informasi dapat dikembangkan dengan membuat laporan keuangan menjadi lebih rinci.
Rancangan Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Transportasi dan Sarana Ibadah ke Pura
Authors: Purwati Ni Putu Ayu Laksmi
Published: May 2020

Penulisan paper ini bertujuan untuk membuat rancangan suatu sistem informasi yang dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan sehari-hari, dimana dalam kasus ini adalah dalam melakukan ibadah. Indonesia merupakan negara yang mewajibkan penduduknya untuk memeluk satu agama, sehingga dengan demikian semua warga negara Indonesia adalah orang yang beragama. Salah satu kewajiban yang seharusnya dijalankan sebagai seseorang yang memeluk agama adalah ibadah. Jarak Pura dari Telkom University terbiilang cukup jauh, selain itu mahasiswa juga memiliki kendala pada transportasi serta sarana untuk persembahyangan. Maka dari itu untuk dapat menjawab permasalahan yang terjadi saya mengusulkan sistem informasi berbasis website yang nantinya dapat dikelola bersama dengan unit kegiatan mahasiswa Keluarga Mahasiswa Hindu Telkom University.
Pengertian, Prinsip & Teknik, Proses,Dan Peran Personil Sekolah Dalam Administrasi Hubungan Sekolah Dan Masyarakat
Authors: Fitri Diva Zelina
Published: May 2020

Husemas is a process of communication between schools and the community to increase community understanding of the needs and activities of education and encourage community interest and cooperation in improving and developing schools. The definition above contains several important elements, namely: the community, the community needs to participate in the development of schools and to increase participation requires good cooperation, through efficient two-way communication. School and community relations administration principles are Integrity, Continuity, Simplicity, Coverage, Constructiveness and Adaptability. School and community relations administration techniques are written techniques and oral techniques where written techniques include small booklets at the beginning of the school year, pamphlets, news of student activities, Good news notes, Booklet on how to guide children. While oral techniques include home visits, parent calls, meetings, demonstration techniques, electronic engineering. School and community relations administration processes, namely program preparation, implementation / organization and supervision. Where the teacher is an important key in Husemas activities in secondary schools. There are a number of things that teachers can do in their husemas activities, namely: Assisting schools in implementing Husemas techniques, Making themselves better in society and In carrying out all these, teachers must implement their code of ethics (teacher's code of ethics)
The Change of China’s S&T Policy Style: a discourse institutionalism approach
Authors: Ran Aobo , LIU LI
Published: May 2020

Science and technology (S&T) policies play the important role in China’s S&T development proven by China’s progress. As the context varies, the policies changes as well. It is valuable to analyze what changes and what remains during the policy change. This paper introduces policy style and adjusts institutional grammar firstly provided by Ostrom as the method, discourse institutionalism to analyse and compare two most important policies of China’s S&T reform in 1985 and 2015 to reveal the change of policy style. We find that 1) China’s S&T policies always are economic-oriented from 1980s ; 2) higher-level leadership gets involved into the S&T policy recently and top-level design dominates over local practice; 3) governmental intervention becomes more indirectly and companies become more active and have more autonomy in decision-making. Furthermore, we illustrate two cases of hybrid rice, high speed railway, as the empirical studies, to testify our findings of policy change and to show how policy styles actually work in different eras.
Proses Dan Teknik Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Fitri Diva Zelina
Published: May 2020

The supervision process is a series of activities that are carried out when conducting supervision. in general the process of supervision is carried out through four stages: Planning (Planning activities refer to the identification of problems), Implementation (Implementation activities are real activities carried out to improve or enhance the ability of Educators), evaluation (Evaluation activities are activities to examine the success of the process and results of the implementation of supervision) and follow-up (Is the process of gathering information needed to further be used for efforts to improve further teaching. The materials obtained are then used to compile the follow-up activities which are at the same time input for the preparation of further development programs) as for the Techniques Educational Supervision namely: Individual Technique (Individual Technique) and group techniques. Individual technique consists of: classroom visitation, classroom observation, individual interview, individual interview (group interview), while group technique consists of: School Orientation Meeting for New Teachers ( Orientation Meeting for New Teachers, Teacher Meetings, Workshops, Panel Discussions, Symposiums, Upgrading (in-service training) and Seminars
Rancangan Sistem Informasi Arsip Surat Masuk Dan Surat Keluar Organisasi Mahasiswa Pencinta Alam Gema Rawana
Authors: Kusumawardani Intan
Published: May 2020

Gema Rawana adalah organisasi pencinta alam yang berada dalam naungan Keluarga Mahasiswa Pencinta Alam Telkom University. Gema Rawana memiliki struktur organisasi yaitu Ketua Umum, Badan Diklat, Sekretaris, Bendahara, Kepala Divisi dan Anggota Umum (anggota muda & anggota penuh). Sekretaris memiliki tugas untuk melakukan surat menyurat. Dalam melaksanakan tugas ini ada beberapa kendala dalam proses pengarsipan. Kendala tersebut yaitu kegiatan surat menyurat masih dilakukan secara manual. Pada tugas ini akan dibuatkan sistem pengarsipan yaitu dengan mengunggah berkas yang sudah diubah menjadi berkas elektronik
Pengertian, Proses, Tata Ruang Kantor/Sekolah Dan Peran Guru Dalam Administrasi Ketatausahaan
Authors: Fitri Diva Zelina
Published: May 2020

administration is also interpreted as an activity of determining everything that happens in the organization, to be used as information material by the leadership, which covers all activities ranging from making, processing, structuring to storing all the information needed by the organization.