bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Een goederenrechtelijke verwijzingsregel voor crypto-assets?
Authors: Welling-Steffens L.F.A.
Published: September 2024

Een goederenrechtelijke verwijzingsregel voor crypto-assets? Waarom makkelijk doen als het moeilijk kan?

Het internationaal privaatrecht (IPR) met betrekking tot de digitale wereld in het algemeen, en crypto-assets in het bijzonder, staat volop in de belangstelling. In dit artikel wordt met name ingegaan op de mogelijke IPR-regels voor de goederenrechtelijke aspecten van de overdracht van, en het vestigen van zekerheidsrechten op, crypto-assets. Daarbij stellen het a-nationale, virtuele en decentrale karakter van crypto-assets en de verschillende functionaliteiten van crypto-assets het IPR voor een nieuwe uitdaging. Het doel van dit artikel is niet om in detail elke goederenrechtelijke vraag, die ten aanzien van een bepaald soort crypto-asset gesteld kan worden, uit te werken voor het IPR. Het gaat met name om de vraag of het in het Nederlandse IPR bestaande arsenaal goederenrechtelijke verwijzingsregels toegepast kan worden op crypto-assets of op zijn minst tot inspiratie kan dienen voor de ontwikkeling en formulering van Nederlandse verwijzingsregels voor de goederenrechtelijke aspecten van crypto-assets. Uit de analyse blijkt dat er, afgezien wellicht van een rechtskeuzemogelijkheid, niet een one size fits all goederenrechtelijke verwijzingsregel kan worden geformuleerd. ‘Crypto-assets’ is een veelomvattende benaming en niet alle in omloop zijnde crypto-assets kunnen over één kam worden geschoren, ook niet in het IPR. Wel kan er een goederenrechtelijke verwijzingsregel worden geformuleerd in de vorm van een watervalbepaling. De auteur komt aan het eind van het artikel met een voorstel voor een dergelijke regel.
Sabun Cuci Tangan Berbahan Aktif Larutan Fermentasi Kombucha Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L) Sebagai Produk Bioteknologi Farmasi Dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Staphylococcus capitis, Bacillus cereus, dan Pantoea dispersa
Authors: Arikha Ayu Susilowati  , Rina Nurmaulawti  , Firman Rezaldi
Published: September 2024

Pharmaceutical biotechnology products in the form of hand washing soap with an active ingredient of telang flower kombucha fermented solution have the potential to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus capitis, Bacillus cereus, and Pantoea dispersa bacteria. The aim of this study was to formulate and prepare hand washing soap with an active ingredient in a solution of seagrass kombucha fermentation to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus capitis, Bacillus cereus, and Pantoea dispersa. This research is an experimental laboratory by making 4 hand washing soap preparations, which consist of a hand washing soap base without an active substance. Hand washing soap base added to a solution of fermented butterfly pea flower kombucha at a sugar concentration of 20%, 30%, and 40%. Disc diffusion is a method used to calculate the average diameter of the inhibition zone for the three tested bacterial growth. The research data obtained were analyzed through one way ANOVA and post hoc analysis. The results of the ANOVA test proved that the obtained p value <0.05, which means that there were significant differences in the three treatment groups in inhibiting the growth of the three test bacteria. The post hoc analysis results also proved that 40% concentration was the best concentration in inhibiting the growth of the three tested bacteria, namely 18.34 mm (S. capitis/strong), 16.39 mm (B. cereus/strong), and 13.33 mm (P. disperse/strong).
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DALAM MENANGANI PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI PUSKESMAS PLUS SAPE KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Nini Niatullah Aliyati  , Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman
Published: September 2024

Pasien yang berkunjung pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 134 pasien. Dan data pasien kasus DBD yang berkunjung pada tahun 2021 yaitu sebanyak 120 pasien, sedangkan yang berkunjung pada tahun 2022 yaitu pada bulan januari-mei sebanyak 32 pasien. Pelayanan yang berkualitas pun penting untuk mendapat perhatian mengalami penurunan dengan jumlah kasus DBD. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penanganan penyakit demam berdarah di puskesmas plus sape. Kemudian metoede penelitian ini adalah Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif  Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien Demam berdarah di Puskesmas Plus Sape Kabupaten Bima pada bulan Januari-Mei Tahun 2022 dengan jumlah pasien 72 orang. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien demam berdarah di Puskesmas Plus Sape Kabupaten Bima pada Bulan Januari-Mei tahun 2022 jumlah pasien sebanyak 32 Dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Adapun hasil penelitian yaitu Hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas pelayanan petugas kesehatan dengan kehandalan dalam menangani penyakit demam berdarah dengue di Puskesmas Plus Sape Kabupaten Bima Tahun 2022.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rsu Delima Medan Tahun 2022
Authors: Namiroh Falah Hasibuan  , Sarma Lumban Raja  , Aida Fitria  , Zuraidah Nasution  , Mayang Wulan
Published: September 2024

Salah satu yang menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat saat ini adalah BBLR dengan berat badan kurang dari 2500gr. Prevalensi kasus BBLR di RSU Delima Medan pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 53,0%, pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 59,1%, pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 61,38%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya BBLR di RSU Delima Medan Tahun 2022.  Penelitian ini adalah survey analitik kuantitatif, dengan case control study. Populasi penelitian ini ibu yang melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR, bulan Januari 2022 sampai April 2022, pengambilan sampel sebanyak 56 sampel dengan perbandingan sampel 1:1 dengan uji statistik univariat, bivariat, multivariat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian BBLR : umur ibu dengan p(sig) 0,004, umur kehamilan dengan p(sig) 0,005, paritas dengan p(sig) 0,002, Jarak kehamilan dengan p(sig) 0,000, Riwayat penyakit dengan p(sig) 0,002, Komplikasi kehamilan dengan p(sig) 0,005, Faktor yang tidak berpengaruh adalah pekerjaan ibu dengan p(sig) 0,252, Faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh adalah jarak kehamilan dengan Exp(B)0,001. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan ada pengaruh  umur ibu, umur kehamilan, paritas, jarak kehamilan, komplikasi kehamilan, dan riwayat penyakit terhadap terjadinya BBLR. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya di poli kebidanan RSU Delima untuk memberikan konseling tentang menjaga kehamilan, merawat kehamilan serta bekerjasama dengan faskes tingkat I agar edukasi dan konseling kepada seluruh ibu hamil dapat tercapai.
PENGARUH TINDAKAN GENERALIS TERHADAP PENURUNAN FREKUENSI GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI HALUSINASI DI RUANG RAWAT INAP JIWA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TOMBULILATO
Authors: Sesly Aladin Tangahu  , Firmawati Firmawati , Sabirin B Syukur
Published: September 2024

Halusinasi merupakan suatu persepsi panca indera tanpa adanya stimulus eksternal. Klien dengan halusinasi sering merasakan keadaan/kondisi yang hanya dapat dirasakan olehnya namun tidak dapat dirasakan oleh orang lain (Nurlaili et al., 2019). Terapi Strategi pelaksanaan adalah penerapan standar asuhan keperawatan terjadwal yang diterapkan pada pasien yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi masalah keperawatan jiwa yang ditangani. (Livana et al., 2020). Data awal yang di dapatkan dari administrasi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tombulilato pasien rawat inap dengan diagnose skizofrenia mengalami peningkatan. Pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 23 pasien, tahun 2021 sebanyak 33 pasien sedangkan tahun 2023 pasien sebanyak 56 pasien, dari 56 pasien yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum daerah Tombulilato, pasien yang menderita halusinasi pendengaran ada 18 orang. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis Pengaruh Tindakan Generalis Terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Halusinasi di Ruang Rawat Inap Jiwa Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tombililato. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di ruang rawat inap jiwa RSUD Tombulilato selama 2 minggu. penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasy eksperimental one group (pre test post test) dengan 18 responden. Setelah dilakukan uji wilcoxom didapatkan hasil atau nilai α = 0,000 dimana nilai α lebih rendah dari nilai ρ (0.005) yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara tindakan terapi generalis dengan penurunan frekuensi gangguan persepsi sensori halusinasi di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tombulilato Kabupaten Bone Bolango.
Pengelolaan Kesehatan Lingkungan Dalam Situasi Banjir Di Desa Bandar Baru Kecamatan Sibolangit
Authors: Hasanatun Laili  , Alwi Ridho  , Jesi Wanda Harahap  , Layla Hanum BB  , Wanda Aulia Oktapianti  , Putra Apriadi Siregar
Published: September 2024

Floods are one of the major threats that frequently occur in various regions around the world. Floods can be caused by a variety of factors, including heavy rain, overflowing rivers, tidal floods, or water infrastructure damage. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, data collection methods using field observations and interviews. The purpose of this study aims to manage environmental health in flood disaster situations in Dusun II Bandar Village, Sibolangit District. The results of the discussion get based on the results of research related to the gender of the head of the household as a sample in this study obtained more men than women. Based on the results of research related to attitudes about disaster risk of household heads, it shows that, of the 12 samples, 50% chose to agree, then 25% disagreed, strongly agreed 15% and 10% disagreed less. Based on the results of research related to the availability of physical facilities and infrastructure for household heads, it shows that, out of 12 samples, 90% chose yes and 10% did not. Based on the results of research related to the existence of organizations or institutions of the head of the household, it shows that, out of 12 samples, 70% chose yes and 30% did not. Based on the results of research related to disaster risk reduction behavior of household heads, it shows that, of the 12 samples, 90% chose yes and 10% did not.
Analisis Penanggulangan Banjir Dan Kesiapsiagaan Dalam Mitigasi Banjir Kampung Baru Kecamatan Medan Maimun
Authors: Khairunnisa Effendi  , Khairiyah Dwie Vanesa  , Elva Hariyani  , Aina Fitrah Aulia Ritonga  , Siregar Muthia Afrah Goslan , Putra Apriadi Siregar
Published: September 2024

Flooding is a problem that still requires special attention from a number of parties, including the community and the government. Flooding is not a light matter. Flooding can occur due to rising water levels due to above-average rainfall, temperature changes, levees or dams bursting, or obstruction of water flow elsewhere. The lack of community management and preparedness for disasters is one of the causes of the high impact of post-disaster damage or loss, so disaster mitigation is needed as an effort to reduce disaster risk. The research aims to analyze public knowledge about flood mitigation and preparedness. This study used qualitative research methods with the sampling technique used was simple random sampling. It was found that among several questions in the interview that the author asked about flood management knowledge and preparedness in flood disaster mitigation, all informants responded and acted very well. From the research conducted, all informants expect attention from the government to make improvements to the drainage system again and make new drainage. And the author hopes that the arrangement of residential areas on the banks of the river will be carried out to overcome floods that often hit the Kampung Baru area, Medan Maimun District.
Hubungan Depresi dengan Kejadian Gangguan Kognitif
Authors: Irawaty Hawari  , Dean Ascha Wijaya  , Fernando Nathaniel  , Noer Saelan Tadjudin  , Yohanes Firmansyah
Published: September 2024

Aging is an inevitable and complex process. Cognitive impairment and depression are often seen as comorbid conditions and major mental health problems affecting the elderly. Both of these have become global issues and place a heavy burden on the health care system and society. This cross-sectional study aims to determine the relationship between depression and the incidence of cognitive impairment in the elderly group (³60 years) who meet the criteria by total sampling at the Sasana Tresna Werda RIA Development Center in January 2019. Depressive disorder was measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is used to measure and identify cognitive impairments. Statistical analysis using the Fisher Exact test. Of the 56 respondents, the average age was 78.13 years with 69.6% of the respondents being women. From all respondents, it was found that 10 respondents experienced depression and 23.2% of the elderly had cognitive disorders. The results of the Fisher Exact statistical test stated that there was a significant relationship between the incidence of depression and the onset of cognitive impairment in the elderly group at Sasana Tresna Werda RIA Development (p-value: 0.041). Clinically, the elderly with depressive disorders have a 2.875 times higher risk of experiencing cognitive impairment compared to the elderly without depression. Treating depression can reduce the number of cognitive impairments in the elderly.
TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK BERMAIN ESTAFET BOLA
Authors: Siti Robeatul Adawiyah  , Mohamad Nanda Saputra Junaedi  , Lilis Rusfitasari  , Sumiatun Sumiatun  , Lingling Rahmawati  , Siti Homalia  , Arum Arofiyah Wiharti  , Esti Widiyawati  , Nadilah Rahmawati  , Rahmah Nurazizah  , Andini Andini  , Ahmad Fujiyanto
Published: September 2024

Elderly is someone who is over 65 years old and the elderly are also a risk group whose population is increasing. Elderly is not a disease, but an advanced stage of a life process which is marked by a decrease in the body's ability to adapt to environmental stress. The purpose of doing perceptual stimulation group activity therapy is that the client can reduce the depression he is experiencing and follow the treatment program optimally. Health counseling was held on Wednesday, June 7 2023. The population in this counseling were officers and the elderly in the Wisma Durian Room Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Social Institution. After carrying out group activity therapy "ball relay" the results (100%) were officers and the elderly understand, understand and be able to exemplify how to play the ball relay.
Hubungan Asupan Kalsium, Konsumsi Buah, Sayur dan Ikan Dengan Kadar Kolestrol Pada Pekerja Penanganan Prasarana Sarana Umum (PPSU) Kelurahan Cengkareng Timur
Authors: Mala Nimas Astuti  , Nadiyah Nadiyah  , Yulia Wahyuni  , Harna Harna  , Mury Kuswari
Published: September 2024

Cholesterol is a form of fat that has an important role for the body, but if the body has high cholesterol levels it will cause health problems in the form of fatty deposits which will be at risk of blockage of blood vessels. Based on the results of Basic Health Research, it shows that the prevalence in Indonesia with total cholesterol levels > 200 mg/dL is 39.8%, the high prevalence rate is one of the reasons for the increased mortality rate in Indonesia (RI Ministry of Health, 2018). Controlling cholesterol levels can be done by controlling diet such as intake of calcium, fruit, vegetables and fish. The research was conducted in Cengkareng Timur Village, from 19 October 2022 to 2 November 2022. The type of research is quantitative which is analytic using a cross sectional research design, the research sample is 84 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test. Based on the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between calcium intake and cholesterol levels (p=0.000) with a value of r = -0.924, there was a relationship between vegetable and fruit consumption and cholesterol levels (p=0.002) with a value of r = -0.496, and there was a relationship between consumption fish with cholesterol levels (p=0.001) with a value of r = -0.351. Workers handling public facilities infrastructure in Cengkareng Timur Village are expected to be able to consume fruits and vegetables because workers' consumption of fruits and vegetables is less than 400 g/day accompanied by a healthy lifestyle.
Systematic Literature Review (Slr) : Work Productivity Loss Among Women With Menopausal Symptoms
Authors: Tri Niswati Utami  , Ira Riswana  , Nabila Audria  , Zelsy Casandra Nevanayu  , Elza Rachma Fadilah  , Monica Amelia  , Fadiyah Nurhasanah S  , Syaidil Amri
Published: September 2024

Women make up almost half of the workforce in developed countries; the majority may experience various menopausal symptoms into their decade of employment. This SLR aims to investigate the impact of menopausal symptoms in a work context. This method was systematically searched to identify studies that assessed reduced productivity and menopausal symptoms. Searches were conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. Electronic search is complemented by targeted search; publications were screened by two independent reviewers. Results From 3,850 identified records, 5 studies were included. reported in women with vasomotor menopausal symptoms (VMS) compared with other women. Conclusion Menopausal symptoms weigh heavily on individual careers and society. The impact of menopausal symptoms is not uniform and tends to be underestimated given women work outside of paid jobs. Holistic impact assessment included. consideration of gender gaps and equality is needed to improve interventions for working menopausal women.
Hubungan Insomnia Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia
Authors: Bangun Dwi Hardika  , Vincencius Surani  , Lilik Pranata
Published: September 2024

The increasing number of elderly people will have an impact on all arrangements in the community or family. Problems that often occur in the elderly will be a burden on the elderly, one of the problems that occur is insomnia. So this study aims to find out the relationship between insomnia and blood pressure in the elderly. Research method with quantitative survey analysis design, crossectional. The research was conducted in a nursing home with a sample size of 30 active elderly respondents with insomnia disorders. The results showed that there was no relationship between the level of insomnia and blood pressure with a significance value of 0.757> p value 0.05. These results indicate that statistically there is no relationship between the elderly with insomnia and blood pressure. Suggestions for home managers to provide interventions for elderly people who experience insomnia disorders with light therapy that is fun and has a positive impact on the elderly..
Pengaruh Terapi Non Farmakologidiabetes Melitus Terhadap Kadar Gula Dalam Darah
Authors: Erida Fadila  , Sumarmi Sumarmi  , Dwi Rahayu  , Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: September 2024

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is called the silent killer, because this disease causes various kinds of complaints and can attack all organs of the body. In Southeast Asia, people with Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia are ranked 3rd with a prevalence of 11.3%. There are four pillars of diabetes mellitus control including physical activity, diet, pharmacological interventions, and education. Of the four pillars, physical activity is the most effective therapy to prevent blood sugar levels from remaining normal. Physical activities recommended for people with Diabetes Mellitus include walking, cycling, gymnastics and jogging. Purpose:  The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effect of non-pharmacological diabetes mellitus therapy on blood sugar levels.Methode: In the search for data sources the article is carried out through the databases Google Scholar, Publish or Perish and Mendeley. Inclusion of study design using Literature Review. Results: The results of the literature review analysis there are 12 journals that ha stated or the alternative hypothesis is accepted. Conclusion:  So it can be concluded that there is an influence of non-pharmacological therapy (diet and physical activity) diabetes mellitus on blood sugar levels. The effect of physical activity therapy on a decrease in blood sugar levels by 66.6%. And the effect of dietary therapy on reducing blood sugar levels by 33.3%.
Penerapan Home Care Dengan Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Nifas Di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Sumarni Sumarni  , Husnul Khatimah  , Fitriana Ibrahim  , Jusni Jusni
Published: September 2024

Giving breast milk to babies is very important to support the baby's growth and development, and breast milk contains the best nutrition for newborn babies and is the only healthy food that babies need in the first month of life. However, not all mothers can provide exclusive breast milk for their babies, this is due to the mother's inability to overcome breastfeeding problems in the early period due to several factors that influence breast milk production including socio-cultural changes, psychological factors, physical factors of the mother, increasing promotion of formula milk, staff factors. health, mother's diet, baby's birth weight, use of contraception. One method of care that can be given to mothers to support smooth breastfeeding is an Oxytocin massage during home care services. The research aims to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers, Bulukumba Regency. The design used in this research was Case Control and the sample in this research was 10 respondents. And the measuring instrument in this research uses a measuring cup. The results showed that breast milk production before the oxytocin massage treatment was 0% smooth and after the oxytocin massage treatment the average increase in breast milk production was 0.4 with the amount of smooth breast milk being 100%. Meanwhile, in the control group there was no increase in breast milk production. The results of the statistical test using the dependent t-test showed that the value was p=0.003, meaning there was a significant difference before the oxytocin massage and after the oxytocin massage. Conclusion There is an effect of Oxytocin Massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in Bulukumba Regency.
Pengaruh Akupressure Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Osteoarthritis Genu Pada Wanita Usia Premenopause
Authors: Aprilia Sri Rachmawati  , Winarni Winarni
Published: September 2024

Background: The results of an interview with Dr. Gunawan Leonard, the incidence of OA Genu is often complained of by female patients at the Primary Metro Pundu clinic. This is due to long working hours and hard work. Management from the clinic still uses pain relievers such as ibuprofen. Long-term use of this drug will cause side effects on the body. To minimize these side effects, the researchers carried out non-pharmacological treatment with acupressure at the ST 36, ST 35, EX-LE 2, EX-LE 4, and BL 40 points in reducing OA pain. Objective: To determine the difference before and after being given acupressure in reducing OA pain in perimenopausal women. Method: This type of research is quantitative. The population of this study were all women of perimenopausal age who had osteoarthritis genu at the Metro Pundu Primary Clinic, Central Kalimantan, as many as 32 people. The number of samples used Freder's formula was 20 samples, and data processing used Shapiro Wilk for the normality test to obtain normally distributed data results and paired sample t test with the results of ha accepted. Results: There was a decrease in OA pain scale in perimenopausal women before and after being given acupressure treatment, This shows the effect of acupressure in reducing genu osteoarthritis pain in perimenopausal women.
Hubungan Pendampingan Suami Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Di RS Umi Barokah Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Hapsari Tri Utami  , Yuyun Triani
Published: September 2024

Background: Childbirth is a physiological process experienced by a woman in the final period of pregnancy which is followed by physiological and psychological changes. Mothers who experience anxiety during labour will significantly affect the delivery process. From several studies regarding the experiences of mothers who were accompanied by their husbands during childbirth, mothers felt that their husbands' presence was very helpful and made a special impression.
Research Objectives: To determine the relationship between husband assistance and the anxiety level of mothers giving birth at Umi Barokah Hospital, Boyolali Regency.
Research Method: This research is an observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with incidental sampling method. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula, namely 49 mothers who were accompanied or not accompanied by their husbands during childbirth. Data analysis used was the Chi Square test.
Results: Of the 32 respondents who were accompanied by their husbands, 21 people (65.6%) experienced mild anxiety, while 11 people (64.7%) of the 17 respondents who were not accompanied by their husbands experienced moderate anxiety. The results of data analysis showed that there was a relationship between husband's assistance and the level of anxiety among women giving birth at Umi Barokah Hospital, Boyolali Regency with p-value = 0.006.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between husband's assistance with the anxiety level of mothers giving birth at Umi Barokah Hospital, Boyolali Regency.
Pengaruh Teknik Effleurage Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Involusi Uteri Pada Ibu Post Partum Hari Ke-1 Di UPT Puskesmas Buay Pemaca
Authors: Nely Alfiyani  , Winarni
Published: September 2024

Background: Unpreparedness physically, psychologically, mentally and spiritually in facing this period will make mothers experience problems related to involution and postpartum pain. Many things are risk factors for failure of involution and lactation. These factors include mobilization, nutrition, lactation, environmental, cultural and family factors. Objective: To determine the effect of effleurage massage on reducing the pain scale due to uterine involution in postpartum mothers on day 1. Research Location: UPT Buay Pemaca Health Center. Research Method: Quantitative research type with a pre-experimental design type one group pretest and posttest. Results: Almost all postpartum mothers before being given effleurage massage experienced uterine involution pain on a moderate pain scale of 19 people (95%), more than half of postpartum mothers after being given effleurage massage experienced uterine involution pain on a moderate pain scale of 12 people (60 %), there is an influence of the Effluurge Massage Technique on Reducing the Pain Scale of Uterine Involution in Post Partum Mothers on Day 1. Conclusion: Effleurage massage can reduce the level of uterine involution pain in postpartum mothers.
Model of Binary Logistic Regression to Predict Mental Health in College Students
Authors: Indriyani Yulis , Nur Susanti
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is entering a critical period for mental health. Research results from the The Indonesia National Adolescent Mental Health Survey (2022), around 15,5 million Indonesian teenagers experience mental health disorders. Students are part of late adolescence and are vulnerable to mental disorders. The binary logistic regression model is used to examine in more depth what variables have a significant effect. So, this research aims to predict mental health of students in the Faculty of Health Sciences, Pekalongan University. This type of research is observasional with a cross-sectinal design. Data were collected using the SRQ-20 via the Google Form platform using simple random sampling of 186 students. There were 130 students who indicated mental health disordes (69,9%). Simultaneously age, gender, major, semester level, mother’s educational level, father’s educational level, social support and dependence on using smartphone influence student’s mental health status (P Value<0,05). Even though only a few variables were partially significant, the precision percentage of the model that could be predicted correctly was 71,5%. The accuracy of the predicted model is quite good, namely student mental health status (y) = -3,720 + 2,403 (Major) – 1,980 (Mother’s Educational Level) + 1,444 (Father’s Educational Level) + 0,888 (Dependence on using Smartphone). Promotive and preventive interventions such as further screening and education to support student’s healthy mental health.
Formulasi Dan Uji Aktivitas Tabir Surya Sediaan Cream Ekstrak Batang Pohon Pisang Kepok (Musa Paradisiaca L.)
Authors: Zakiyatul Hamida  , Siti Marita Ubaid  , Desy Dwi Jayanti  , Panji Ratih Suci  , Cikra Ikhda N.H.S
Published: September 2024

The trunk of the kepok banana tree contains flavonoids that have activity as a sunscreen that can protect the skin from the adverse effects of UV rays. This study aims to formulate and determine the SPF value of the cream preparation of banana kepok tree tree extract (Musa paradisiaca L) which meets the requirements of good physical quality as a sunscreen. The method used is experimental research consisting of making maceration method extracts with 70% ethanol solvent. The resulting extract is formulated with a cream base formula with extract concentrations of 30% and 40%. The study was analyzed using ANOVA test and SPSS software. The results showed that the formulation of sunscreen cream extract of banana kepok tree trunk extract (Musa paradisiaca L) with concentrations of 30% and 40% showed good physical quality with the effectiveness of SPF at concentrations of 30% and 40% was 3.1 and 4.7 in the moderate protection category without any reference or formula. Based on the results of the article's research, it was concluded that the extract of the banana kepok tree trunk (Musa paradisiaca L) which was formulated as a cream has good physical quality as a sunscreen and based on the ANOVA test, one factor showed a difference in concentration affecting the SPF value obtained.
Banjir Kabupaten Sintang Tahun 2021 : Fakta dan Dampaknya Serta Kebijakan Mitigasi Bencana
Authors: Wida Novianti  , Cau Kim Jiu
Published: September 2024

West Kalimantan has the longest river in Indonesia, namely the Kapuas River, where every year there is a potential for flood disaster in almost every district and city area that it passes through. The biggest flood in the last 20 years occurred in 2021, based on West Kalimantan BPBD data, 140,468 residents were affected by the flood and 2 residents were reported to have died in Sintang Regency. The flood disaster that occurred attracted enough public attention at the national level. The Central Government and its staff were also present to deal with the flood. The potential for similar floods is very likely to occur, requiring serious efforts to mitigate similar flood disasters from recurring. Method for preparing this article using a qualitative method with an exploratory approach. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide input in understanding conditions, dealing with them and making efforts to prevent and deal with similar flood disasters in Sintang Regency..
Gambaran Kebiasaan Jalan Kaki Masyarakat Kota Makassar Tahun 2023
Authors: Yadi Jayadilaga  , A.Ulfiana Fitri  , Wahyuddin Wahyuddin  , Samsiana Samsiana  , Irwandy Rachman
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of walking exercise on the sleep quality of the community in Makassar City. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study was the community in Makassar City, with a sample of the community who accessed the Walking Park in Makassar City. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with the accidental sampling method. Out of a total of 399 respondents, it was found that the majority were women aged 21-30 years, unmarried, and had a good perception of their health condition. Most respondents walked 1-2 times a week with a duration of less than 30 minutes. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were women aged 21-30 years, unmarried, and had a good perception of their health condition. The profile of the walking habits of the respondents shows that the majority do this activity 1-2 times a week with a duration of less than 30 minutes, while only a small portion regularly walk with a duration of 30 minutes or more.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di PKK Dasawisma Keluarahan Sempaja Selatan
Authors: Gabriella Chandy Simangunsong
Published: September 2024

The empowerment carried out by Dasawisma’s Family Welfare Empowerment, Sempaja Selatan Subdistrict is an activity that functions as an effort to cultivating plants on limited land. This research discusses (1) describing the process of empowering the use of medicinal plants and (2) identifying the factors that influence the empowerment of the use of medicinal plants in Dasawisma’s Family Welfare Empowerment. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques are through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Validity of data using triangulation techniques and techniques. The results of this research consist of: (1) Empowerment of the Use of Medicinal Plants which includes: a) awareness stage based on the results of identification and discussions carried out by Dasawisma’s Family Welfare Empowerment members with the Village Head b) capacity building stage carried out by socialization, introduction, training, and determining learning models for medicinal plants and c) the empowerment stage involves distributing tasks and empowering PKK members to become independent. 2) Factors that support empowerment are the unity of members who want to develop, trainers who are appropriate to their field, and funds fully supported by the village head.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan dengan Boneka Tangan Terhadap Pengetahuan dalam Menyikat Gigi Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 58 Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Naila Sharfina  , Nasri Nasri
Published: September 2024

Oral health is a problem that needs comprehensive handling because it will have many impacts. Therefore, counseling is needed to help provide knowledge in brushing teeth, especially in children. Many interesting media are used in counseling such as hand puppets. The use of hand puppets is intended because children like to learn while playing. The results of the initial examination of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Banda Aceh City using the DMF-T index, that the dental caries status of students was 4.5 with a high category. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling with hand puppets on knowledge in brushing teeth of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Kota Banda Aceh. Using the Quasi Experiment method and one group pre-post test design. The study was conducted on the population, namely all fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Kota Banda Aceh, totaling 40 people. Data analysis using paired T-test. The results showed that knowledge before counseling with hand puppets was 1.35 increased to 1.88 with a p value of 0.001. There is a significant effect on counseling with hand puppets on knowledge in brushing teeth of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Kota Banda Aceh.
Analisis Kualitatif Boraks Dan Formalin Terhadap Sifat Fisikokimia Ikan Petek Asin Di Pasar Celancang
Authors: Ikhwani  , Hery Prambudi  , Misika Alam  , Vivi Alviansyah
Published: September 2024

Fish that have died rot very quickly compared to beef, fruit, or vegetables. This decay can be prevented by salting or what is commonly called salted fish. Aims to reduce the water content contained in fish meat, so that bacteria do not develop. In the processing of salted fish some producers add food ingredients. Like Borax and formalin which aims to preserve salted fish. Salted fish has many types, one of which is petek fish. This study aims to determine the presence of borax and formalin in the physicochemical properties of salted petek fish sold in Celancang market. The method in this study is descriptive qualitative with the method of examination using the flame test and curcumin paper on borax and using distillation with the addition of chromatopic acid on formalin. The samples in this study were salted petek fish sold in Celancang market as many as thirty samples. Based on the results of the research on the presence of borax test, there is no borax content in the salted petek fish sample and in formalin, as many as ten salted petek fish are positive for formalin sold in the Celancang market. From the organoleptic test results salted petek fish containing formalin is pure white in color different from the usual petek fish with a pungent aroma and hard texture but the taste remains the same salty.
Analisis Kadar Protein Tempe Dalam Kemasan Plastik
Authors: Ariana Agustin  , Melisa Rusmalasari  , Najwa Choirunnisa  , Nurma Ayu Puspita  , Liss Dyah Dewi Arini
Published: September 2024

Tempe is the Indonesian people's favorite food. Tempeh, which is liked or commonly consumed, is a type of food made from yellow soybeans. These soybeans are fermented using the mold Rhizopus oligosporus. The results of this fermentation contain protein that is easily digested by the human body, making tempeh a food that is highly recommended for consumption in order to fulfill each individual's nutrition. However, this fermentation process is not so easy, it requires certain conditions. This is something that is often overlooked, so it is necessary to carry out research activities aimed at analyzing the protein content in plastic packaging. This protein content analysis activity uses the biuret method equipped with UV-Vis spectrophotometry with the standard protein solution used is BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin) solution. The measurements carried out provided information on the protein content of tempeh in plastic packaging of 3.739 µg/mL
Tinjauan Pustaka: Analisis Manajemen Logistik pada Instalasi Gizi
Authors: Nurhidayah Tiasya Sanas  , Ma’rifat Istiqa Mukty
Published: September 2024

Effective and efficient logistics management at the Nutrition Installation is an important factor in ensuring the availability and quality of food for patients. This study aims to analyze logistics management in nutritional installations. The method used is the content analysis method by searching 10 reviews in various health journal sources in Indonesia for the past 10 years. The results of an integrated literature review explain that logistics management in the Nutrition Installation ensures the availability and quality of food for patients. Logistics management includes storage systems, distribution systems, budget systems required annually or monthly. Several logistics management processes in each hospital are different but run well, even though there are many shortcomings. Logistics management at Nutritional Installations is carried out optimally by increasing the accuracy of planning food needs, procuring food ingredients appropriately, improving food storage standards, timely distribution of food, and carrying out regular monitoring and evaluation, making it easier for health workers to carry out their duties and minimize undesirable events.
Potensi Obat Kumur Ekstrak Daun Seledri dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans
Authors: Astri Annur Qalbi  , Nurul Annisa  , Febi Magfirah  , St. Nur Eni  , Aisyah AR  , Siti Alfah
Published: September 2024

Caries is caused by microbial activity of a fermented carbohydrate. The results of Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) state that the largest proportion of dental problems in Indonesia are damaged/cavities/sick teeth (45.3%). Preventive efforts gargling mouthwash contains antibacterial, long-term use has side effects, so we need herbal ingredients that have antibacterial properties, one of which is celery leaves. This study aims to prove the potential of celery leaf extract (Apium graveolens L.) as a mouthwash ingredient in inhibiting the growth of caries-causing bacteria and being able to reduce the number of bacterial colonies compared to formulary controls without active ingredients. This type of research used laboratory and field experiments with pretest-posttest consisting of the intervention group of celery leaf extract mouthwash formulation concentrations of 30%, 15% and control formulary without active ingredients, the sample consisted of 39 people, the sample was rinsed for 1 minute. Saliva collection before and after gargling. The variables studied the inhibition of bacteria. The results of the inhibition of Streptococcus mutans bacteria carried out by the ANOVA test at a concentration of 15% showed a mean of 5 mm and a concentration of 30% with a mean of 6.2 mm with a p-value of 0.000 which means that there was a significant difference in inhibiting Streptococcus mutans bacteria, while the control had a mean of 0. 0 mm which means there is no resistance formed. The conclusion of this study is that giving celery leaf extract mouthwash Calculate the inhibition zone with a concentration of 15%, 30% being able to inhibit bacteria while the control has no inhibition on Streptococcus mutans bacteria.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TILONGKABILA
Authors: Melika Inda Panigoro  , Andi Akifa Sudirman  , Dewi Modjo
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tilongkabila,Stunting adalah keadaan gagal tumbuh kembang balita yang mengalami gangguan gizi kronis. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Jumlah Populasi 161, teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling jumlah sampel 99 balita. Pengambilan data kuesioner, observasi dan pengukuran TB/PB menggunakan microtoise. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan gambaran upaya pencegahan kategori cukup dan penanggulangan kategori baik.
GAMBARAN AKTIVITAS FISIK LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA
Authors: Rofingatul Hasanah  , Wasisto Utomo  , Musfardi Rustam
Published: September 2024

Secara umum populasi lansia di Indonesia setiap tahunnya diperkirakan mengalami peningkatan. Tingginya angka populasi lansia akan menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan salah satunya adalah penyakit hipertensi. Lansia penderita hipertensi seringkali mengeluh tidak dapat beraktivitas sehari-harinya karena tekanan darah naik. Aktivitas fisik sangat baik untuk kesehatan karena membuat tubuh tetap bugar dan sehat, terutama bagi lansia yang memiliki tekanan darah tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran aktivitas fisik pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Simpang Tiga. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitaif denan desain penelitian deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 68 responden lansia penderita hipertensi dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh dengan mengisi kuesioner aktivitas fisik yang berisi 8 pertanyaan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar sebanyak 31 orang responden memiliki aktivitas fisik yang ringan (45,6%), kemudian sebanyak 26 orang responden memilki aktivitas fisik yang sedang (38,2%). Dan  sisanya sebanyak 11 orang responden memiliki aktivitas fisik yang berat (16,2%).
PERBANDINGAN KADAR TROMBOSIT PADA DARAH VENA DAN KAPILER MENGGUNAKAN ANTIKOAGULAN K3EDTA
Authors: Franciscus Deni Suryatama  , Rosnita Sebayang  , Hutabarat Mustika
Published: September 2024

Selection of the wrong type of examination sample can affect the results of the examination. Examination of blood cell counts can be taken from venous blood and capillary blood, but in capillary blood sampling there can be a dilution of the blood by tissue fluid so that the results of the blood cell count allow for differences between capillary blood samples and venous blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the number of platelets in venous blood and capillary blood in a hematology analyzer. This type of research is descriptive-analytic. Examination using Sysmex KX-21 with Blood Cell Counter method. All data were tested for normality using Shapiro-Wilk and hypothesis testing using Independent Sample T Test. The results of the examination showed a significant difference, where the platelet count of the capillary blood was lower than that of the venous blood and statistically showed a significant difference in the number of platelets with a value of =0.01 (<0.05). So it can be concluded that there are differences in the number of platelets in venous blood and capillary blood.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETUGAS LAPAS DALAM PENANGANAN KERACUNAN MAKANAN PADA TAHANAN DILAPAS IIA KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Pipin Yunus  , Haslinda Damansyah  , Ramlah Alkatiri  , Treziani Nurfadila Sopyan
Published: September 2024

Pendahuluan: Dampak yang timbul dari keracunan menyebabkan sakit, dan kematian, dapat juga mengakibatkan kerugian ekonomis yang sangat besar. Keracunan dapat ditangani jika pengetahuan dan sikap petugas lapas mengetahui tentang informasi dan penyuluhan terkait dengan keracunan makanan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap petugas lapas dalam penanganan keracunan makanan di Lapas IIA Kota Gorontalo. Metode penelitian korelasional, jumlah populasi sebanyak 93 orang dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 responden. Hasil penilitian menunjukan responden dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 43 responden dan responden dengan sikap baik sebanyak 41 responden hasil analisis chi-square menunjukan terdapat pengaruh antara pengetahuan dan sikap petugas lapas dalam penanganan keracunan makanan pada tahanan dilapas IIA dengan nilai P = 0,01 < 0,05. Saran diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi terkait pengetahuan dan sikap petugas lapas dalam penanganan keracunan. Kesimpulannya terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap petugas lapas dalam penanganan keracunan makanan pada tahanan di lapas IIA Kota Gorontalo.
Hubungan Average Length Of Stay (AVLOS) Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Di Ruangan Intensive Care Unit (ICU) RSUD Otanaha
Authors: Safitriyanti Samarang  , Sabirin B Syukur  , Fadli Syamsuddin
Published: September 2024

Suasana yang serba cepat dan aktivitas ICU yang sibuk menyebabkan keluarga mengalami masalah kecemasan. Dampak dari berbagai aspek memanjangnya lama rawat atau / average length of stay (AVLOS) seperti dalam bentuk medis dan ekonomi yang dapat memberikan kerugian baik untuk rumah sakit, pasien maupun keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: untuk mengetahui Hubungan Average Length Of Stay (AvLOS) Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Di Ruangan Intensive Care Unit (ICU) RSUD Otanaha. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 22 orang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sampling yaitu accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas lama rawat responden berada pada kategori lama rawat panjang ≥ 5 hari sejumlah 15 orang atau sebesar (68.2%) serta tingkatan kecemasan sedang sejumlah 10 orang atau sebesar (45.5%). Terdapat Hubungan AvLOS (Average Length Of Stay / Rata-rata Lama Rawat) dengan Kecemasan Keluarga di RSUD Otanaha dengan nilai  p value = 0.03  < 0.05). Disimpulkan bahwa lama rawat berhubungan erat dengan kejadian kecemasan yang dialami oleh keluarga pasien dalam masa perawat pasien dirumah sakit. Saran Perawat dapat mencegah terjadinya kecemasan keluarga dengan meningkatkan komunikasi efektif pada pasien serta keluarga pasien.