bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Affecting Technological Readiness and Acceptance of Induction Stoves: A Pilot Project
Authors: Damayanti Retno W. , Setiadi Haryono , Laksono Pringgo W. , Rizky Dania L. , Entifar Nisa A. E.
Published: December 2023

In 2022, through the state electricity company, the Indonesian government launched a pilot experiment to cut imports of liquefied petroleum gas by giving program packages to 1,000 families in five districts in Surakarta. Objectives: Using the technology readiness and acceptance model (TRAM), this study examined the elements influencing the readiness and acceptability of the induction stove program in Surakarta. Method/Analysis: The empirical findings from a 389-respondent survey showed that the program’s public acceptance was supported by favorable technological preparedness, including elements like innovation and optimism. Findings: Perceived use, enjoyment, usefulness, cost level, and confirmation were all factors that affected participants' happiness and willingness to continue using induction stoves and participating in the program. Interestingly, acceptability, general contentment, and the willingness to use induction stoves were not always affected by issues like discomfort and insecurity. Additionally, this research emphasized how crucial the social context is for successfully implementing a program and embracing new technologies. Novelty:This is the first study that concurrently identifies, assesses, and analyzes the integration of factors impacting technology readiness and acceptance (TRAM) into the community's intention to continue participating in the induction stove conversion program. These empirical results offer practical guidance for stakeholders in induction stove conversion projects, particularly in developing nations, and also add to a theoretical understanding of TRAM factors. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-06-04 Full Text: PDF
Impacts of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Development: Does Institutional Quality Matter?
Authors: Dang Thuy T. , Oanh Tran Thi Kim , Thanh Ha Luong , Nguyen Trung Ngoc
Published: December 2023

The linkage between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic development has been demonstrated in economic literature. In this study, we analyze the impact of FDI on economic development, considering the role of institutional quality in 63 provinces/cities in Vietnam in the period 2005–2022. Applying various regression methods, such as Pooled OLS, FEM, REM, GMM, and PVAR, the results confirm that foreign direct investment and institutional quality have a positive impact on economic development. Findings also provide evidence that institutional quality is an important factor in attracting FDI, determining both the quality and quantity of inflows from other countries into Vietnam. Some policy implications are given to promote the role of institutions and attract foreign direct investment, thereby promoting the economic development of provinces and cities in Vietnam. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-06-05 Full Text: PDF
Financial Development Strategies: Defining Objectives and Priorities
Authors: Gospodarchuk Galina , Zeleneva Elena
Published: December 2023

In recent years, scientific and practical interest in the strategic management of countries' financial development has grown significantly. However, an analysis of publications on this topic indicates the absence of a methodology to make strategic decisions on the formation of goals and priorities for financial development. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for the strategic management of the financial development of countries. The study uses methods of systemic, comparative, GEP analysis, and a rule-based judgment method. The result of the study is the development of a concept that allows defining strategy, quantified strategic goals and priorities for financial development, and its testing in OECD countries. The novelty of the research lies in the systematic approach to the formation of strategic goals and priorities based on the System of National Accounts, the multi-level system of key indicators of financial development, criteria formalizing alternative strategies, and rules for making strategic decisions. This is the first time such a concept has been proposed. The advantages of the developed concept are high representativeness, objectivity, and a wide range of applications. Its use will improve the quality of strategic management of countries' financial development and ensure transparency in government decisions. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-06-09 Full Text: PDF
Análisis de cambios semánticos de tipo histórico en las locuciones de la variedad lingüística chilena
Authors: Cortés Muñoz Pía , Guevara Robles Isidora , Saavedra Grandón Bianka
Published: December 2023

El siguiente artículo presenta un análisis semántico histórico de un conjunto de cuarenta locuciones propias de la variedad lingüística chilena. Estas, a su vez, son representativas de cuatro categorías gramaticales con contenido léxico, vale decir, sustantivas, adjetivas, adverbiales y verbales, y fueron extraídas, de manera aleatoria, del Diccionario de uso del español de Chile: (DUECh) de la Academia Chilena de la Lengua (2010). Como fundamento teórico para el análisis se adaptaron las categorías de cambios semánticos propuestas por Stephen Ullmann (1962) y Ralph Penny (1993), que atienden a las causas, los tipos y las consecuencias del cambio de tipo histórico. De esta forma, se propone un estudio con enfoque cualitativo, al describir los aspectos mencionados con anterioridad, además de uno cuantitativo que tiene por finalidad analizar la frecuencia de estas innovaciones en el español de Chile.
¿Cómo abordar la Didáctica de la Poesía en el aula escolar? Propuesta de Educación Poética basada en percepciones de profesores en formación de Pedagogía en Educación Básica de la UMCE
Authors: Carrasco Ahumada Valentina , Basso Benelli Cristián
Published: December 2023

El artículo tiene como finalidad presentar criterios didácticos para el diseño de una propuesta de Educación Poética que aborde la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de la poesía en segundo ciclo básico del sistema escolar, a partir del análisis de las percepciones de profesores en formación de la carrera de Pedagogía en Educación Básica de la Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación, recogidas de una encuesta aplicada a estudiantes de semestres aleatorios de dicha carrera, con el fin de cotejar sus percepciones, expectativas y conocimientos sobre las necesidades y dificultades de la enseñanza de la poesía.
Prácticas vernáculas de lectura y escritura: Una propuesta de integración en las literacidades académicas
Authors: Merino Risopatrón Carolina , Aguilar Araya Anaís , Astete Moncada Romina , Gacitúa Jara Fabiola
Published: December 2023

En el ámbito de la Educación Superior se suelen invisibilizar las prácticas vernáculas de los estudiantes. El ingreso a la universidad exige su adecuación a modos de lectura y escritura particulares que son desconocidos para la mayor parte de ellos (Carlino, 2005; 2013; Navarro, 2021), quienes se convierten en sujetos “de déficit” para sus docentes (Zavala & Córdova, 2010; Zavala, 2011). En este artículo se comparten los resultados de una investigación que se propuso describir las maneras en que se podrían integrar las prácticas vernáculas de lectura y escritura de los estudiantes con las literacidades académicas. Para el logro de este propósito, se solicitó a estudiantes de Sociología y de Pedagogía en Lengua Castellana, pertenecientes a una universidad chilena ubicada en la zona centro-sur del país, que escribieran historias de literacidad (Lillis, 2008). Además, se incluyó a cuatro docentes con quienes se exploró en sus creencias sobre las literacidades vernáculas y académicas. Los resultados confirman el supuesto principal de esta investigación: los académicos no incorporan las prácticas vernáculas de sus estudiantes, cuando diseñan tareas de escritura epistémica. Principalmente ello acontece por la representación extendida entre los docentes universitarios de que las prácticas lectoras y escriturales que se realizan en los espacios de ocio no tienen cabida en la formación disciplinar. A partir de estos hallazgos se ofrecen recomendaciones para que la universidad pueda acoger y poner en valor las identidades de quienes se forman en ella.
Українська точка біфуркації в епіцентрі геополітичного та світоглядного розлому між розпадом і буттям
Authors: Grushko V. S.
Published: December 2023

Висвітлено проблеми сучасного українського суспільства, яке прагне осмислити себе, своє місце у світі та сенс існування. Розкрито особливості українського цивілізаційного пограниччя, де точиться боротьба різних світоглядів, способів пристосування до життя й самореалізації людини та соціуму. Зосереджено увагу на випробовуванні в регіоні якості ідей, народжених у цивілізаційному «тилу», проаналізовано їх взаємодію, трансформацію під впливом несприятливих умов, синтез відмінних форм організації суспільного життя й народження соціальних альтернатив.
Model of the supreme ruler of an eastern state in the homeland of Japan
Authors: Eliseeva Elena
Published: December 2023

The article examines the essence of the image of the ruler of the countries of the East in medieval times, the origin of power and its connection with sacredness. The author draws attention to the uniqueness of the ruler, his divine source of power, a rather strong sacralization of power, directly related not only to the individuality of the ruler, but also to religion. The religious side played one of the leading roles in the choice of political system, the establishment of supreme power and the relationship between the people and their ruler.
For the anniversary of I.V. Zenkin
Authors: Smirnova Ekaterina
Published: December 2023

The article is dedicated to the memory of the famous Russian scientist I.V. Zenkin, who would have turned 65 in November 2023. The main directions of his scientific activity in the field of public international law and international economic law are discussed. Particularly highlighted is the fundamental work «Law of the World Trade Organization. M.: International Relations, 2003 and 2014», which has not lost its meaning up to date. Other areas of Igor Viktorovich’s creative activity are shown: poetry concerts, a self-study book on public speaking
Set in Stone: The work of the North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature
Authors: Orndorff Randall C.
Published: December 2023

Preface
Planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy from the sedimentary cover of Troodos Massif, Northern Cyprus: Remarks on Aquitanian-Langhian biozonation
Authors: Hakyemez Aynur , Toker Vedia
Published: December 2023

A rich planktonic foraminiferal assemblage including two new species, Globorotalia sinuososuturalis n. sp. and Paragloborotalia lefkaraensis n. sp., have been recorded in the uppermost part of the sedimentary cover of Troodos Massif, exposed in Northern Cyprus. The continuity of chalk and marl deposits throughout the Aquitanian-Langhian time interval, with an abundant and well diversified assemblage, has provided to establish a detailed biostratigraphic framework which can be generally comparable with the recent standard and regional zonations. The mabioevents defining the zonal boundaries are the LOs of Paragloborotalia kugleri and Catapsydrax dissimilis, the FOs of Globigerinoides bisphericus, Praeorbulina sicana, Praeorbulina glomerosa curva, Praeorbulina glomerosa glomerosa and Orbulina suturalis. Quantitative planktonic foraminiferal analyses performed on two studied sections have allowed to determine several secondary bioevents for the latest Aquitanian-early Burdigalian time interval. They are in stratigraphical order, the FOs of Globigerinoides altiaperturus and Globigerinoides trilobus, the LO of Globigerinoides primordius, the FOs of Paragloborotalia acrostoma and Globigerinoides subquadratus, the LO of Globoquadrina praedehiscens and finally the FO of Globigerinella praesiphonifera. On the basis of the biostratigraphic and quantitative data, it has been concluded that the FO of Globigerinoides subquadratus, within the Globigerinoides altiaperturus/Catapsydrax dissimilis Zone spanning a long interval in the Mediterranean region, may be a correlative bioevent. Therefore, Globigerinoides subquadratus/Catapsydrax dissimilis Concurrent Range Zone has been proposed for the upper part of this zonal interval in order to improve the biostratigraphic resolution of the Burdigalian. Furthermore, the evolutionary lineage of genus Praeorbulina, which ranges from Praeorbulina sicana to Orbulina suturalis via Praeorbulina glomerosa subspecies, has been recognized in the studied sequence. Thus, Langhian interval has been subdivided into Praeorbulina sicana Zone, Praeorbulina glomerosa curva Subzone, Praeorbulina glomerosa glomerosa Subzone and Orbulina suturalis Zone.
Pliocene Climate
Authors: Dowsett Harry J. , Caballero Gill Rocio P.
Published: December 2023

Introduction
High-rank polycystine radiolarian taxa as temperature proxies in the Nordic Seas
Authors: Kruglikova Svetlana B. , Bjorklund Kjell R. , Dolven Jane K. , Hammer Oyvind , Cortese Giuseppe
Published: December 2023

We have found that species within high-rank taxa, with the exception of Actinommidae and Eucyrtidiidae, covary across environments in the Nordic Seas. One possible explanation is converging ecological requirements within taxonomic groups. Over the last decade, relative abundance data of species-level taxa have been successfully used to reconstruct environmental conditions in the Nordic Seas via the application of a suite of statistical techniques, including Imbrie-Kipp Factor Analysis. In this study, we test whether the same statistical approach, but based on high-rank groupings of the same dataset, yields similar results to using species-level data.We applied this technique both tomodern samples and to Upper Pleistocene/Holocene cores. The results of this study are encouraging, as the statistical analyses for species and high-rank taxa give very similar results. The success of the method is due both to the ecological covariation within some high-rank taxa, and the dominance of one species in other taxa. Future paleotemperature studies in the Nordic Seas may reliably apply a high-rank approach, and thus substantially reduce noise due to misidentification and rare taxa.
Calculation of temperature distribution in heavy oil reservoirs by electromagnetic heating
Authors: Gonzalez Alvarez Herling , Pinzon Dıaz Alberto Raul , Delgadillo Aya Claudia Lorena , Muñoz Mazo Eduin Orlando
Published: December 2023

The introduction of heat into a reservoir has proven to be an effective way to reduce the viscosity of heavy oils by increasing the temperature in the formation. The use of electromagnetic energy has proven to be particularly attractive because of its advantages vis-à-vis conventional heat recovery techniques. While extensive research has been conducted on this radiofrequency recovery method over the years, numerical simulation with reservoir industry applications has been rarely used for electromagnetic heating with heavy oil reservoirs when connected to strong-bottom aquifers. We propose a numerical scheme to estimate temperature variations in the reservoir by electromagnetic absorption, based on the calculation of the electro- magnetic wavefield amplitude and radiation heat diffusion coupling. The electrical and thermal properties of the reservoir were calculated considering the fractions and saturation of its phases. The results obtained from this RF heating simulation show a radially distributed temperature profile within the reservoir. The power and frequency of the incident wave were considered for an antenna located in the center of the formation. This allows to determine the required energy in kWh, and its influence on the antenna power, as well as the thermal and electrical properties of the medium such as aquifers. Numerical modelling allows reaching a stable temperature inside the reservoir, in days or months, despite the strong presence of water-saturated zones. The simulation shows that the presence of aquifers at bottom and partially saturated media affects reservoir heating. To make the numerical experiment reproducible and verifiable, the workflow is provided in code form.
SYMBOLS ENGRAVED ON BUDDHIST PARASOL: SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MATHURA MUSEUM
Authors: Kumari Aakansha , Mawri M.S.
Published: December 2023

After the creation of the universe, the practice of consecration of statues and symbolic representation of gods-goddesses and nature as divinity began in civilizations across the world; proving its continued existence and practice across human history. These symbols serve the multiple purposes; from being an emblem representing the concept of religious faith, notions and beliefs in the psyche of the devotees to representing the desire for glory, protection and good fortune. These symbols communicate complicated human emotions through symbolic language in the simplest ways. From the prehistoric times to the contemporary age these symbols can be traced across the human civilizations with some variations in its physical form. These variations sometimes translate differently across religions and sometimes their expressions carry certain similarities. We find such instances in the iterations of some Buddhist symbols, when worshipping the idol of Gautama Buddha was prohibited in Pre-Sectarian Buddhist age. As a result, initially Lord Buddha was represented through the consecration of religious symbols. Gradually with the passage of time, due to cultural assimilation and the domination of Hinduism, Buddhism (Mahayana sect) came closer to Hinduism. We find early Buddhist sculptures in open natural spaces as the consecration of the statue of Gautama Buddha preceded the construction of temples. To protect these statues from Sun and Rain, these statues were soon covered by various forms of parasol like canopies (Umbrella) to the upper part of the idol as a unique feature on the upper side of the idol marking the influence of Kushan period. These parasols are engraved with various symbols like: Mangal Kalash, Swastika, Conch, Shrivatsa, Lotus, etc. The specimens of these parasols can be found protected in Mathura Museum. This paper studies the meaning of artistic and symbolic foundation of these engraved symbols.
Experimental Analysis of The Impacts of Biodiesel-Diesel Fuel Mixtures on Engine Vibration, Noise and Combustion
Authors: SARIDEMİR Suat , POLAT Fikret
Published: December 2023

The restricted reserves of fossil-based fuels and the regulations imposed on emission standards increase the importance of renewable fuels. Biodiesel is one of among peripherally friendly and renewable disjunctive fuels and contributes to the reduction of exhaust emissions. Biodiesel fuels have distinctive chemical frames and fuel features compared to conventional diesel fuels based on their substance and production method. Ignition delay, pressure increase rate, and combustion characteristics generate mechanical noises and vibrations in the engine. In compression-ignition engines, high noise and vibration eventuating from the explosive burning have negative effects on the environment and living beings. In this search, the impacts of various proportions of biodiesel fuel and conventional diesel fuel blends on the in-cylinder pressure, vibration, and noise of a three-cylinder water-cooled diesel engine were experimentally investigated. The peak max in-cylinder pressure values for all test fuels were obtained at 15 Nm. For all test fuels, the largest vibration value was obtained at 15 and 60 Nm and the smallest vibration value was obtained at 45 Nm. The engine noise level is reduced up to 45 Nm and increased at 60 Nm. The highest noise level was obtained with conventional diesel fuel (D) at all engine loads. The addition of biodiesel to the test fuels reduced the noise level at all loads. The average noise values of all test fuels are 90.58, 90.28, 90.35, and 90,09 dBA for 15, 30, 45, and 60 Nm loads, respectively.
Choice of Remediation Technology for a Contaminated Soil by 1,2-Dichloroethane (DCA)
Authors: Luis Antonio García Villanueva , Carlos Raúl González Herrera , Ana Lucero Isidro Guadalupe
Published: December 2023

In Mexico, there are 635 sites contaminated by hazardous waste, due to the fact that a few years ago there was no legislation to support and guarantee environmental protection. This led to decades of contamination of soils and bodies of water. In the following case study, landfills were identified where 1,2-dichloroethane was stored, generating contaminated soil in this location, even affecting subway water bodies. The aim of this work is to identify the technologies for the remediation of contaminated soils, taking into account the affected site, the characteristics of the residue, costs and time, in order to determine the most effective and ideal technology. The Federal Remediation Technologies Roundtable (FRTR) will be considered as the counterpart for the selection of treatment technologies, published by the Remediation Bureau. The best technology for site remediation is "Soil Vapor Extraction", being the most ideal and efficient in terms of time and cost, and generating a high impact remediation outcome. The counterpart (FRTR) is considered to be a support tool that provides the most appropriate technologies for the remediation of a contaminated site.
Gravidez e violência doméstica no contexto da atenção básica
Authors: Gualberto de Araujo Selenna , Ribeiro Vellemen Oliveira Yasmine , De Souza Botelho Machado Laura , Silva Saraiva Vieira Nathalia , Leal Pena Igor
Published: December 2023

A existência da violência doméstica nas relações interpessoais é uma das razões pelas quais há um predomínio de mortes na população mundial entre a 2a e a 4a década de vida. No âmbito da violência contra gestantes, evidencia-se os abalos emocionais, físicos e sexuais, os quais impelem inúmeros malefícios ao conjunto mãe e filho. Este estudo objetivou descrever o papel da Atenção Primária à Saúde frente ao contexto da gravidez e violência doméstica. O levantamento da bibliografia foi feito entre os meses de abril e maio de 2022. Foram selecionados artigos e publicações escritas em português e publicadas entre 2007 e 2021, utilizando a Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade, SciELO, Caderno de Saúde Coletiva e o site do Ministério da Saúde como base de pesquisa. A violência, em seu sentido geral, está amplamente disseminada em todos os países do mundo e representa um problema de saúde pública de sérias dimensões. No que se refere à violência doméstica, vale destacar o trabalho da atenção básica em saúde no enfrentamento de tal evento contra a mulher, bem como as questões sociais relacionadas ao cenário da agressão sofrida durante o processo gestacional e suas consequências na saúde da gestante e do recém-nascido. Diante do panorama de violência doméstica na gravidez, é de extrema importância haver uma abordagem pelos profissionais de saúde, a fim de rastrear e identificar os casos de agressão contra a mulher, enfatizando o impacto negativo que tal situação acarreta.
Linfoma cutâneo de células T – Diagnóstico e prognóstico
Authors: Freire Benjamim Vianna Caio , Maciel de Sales Sardinha Gabriel , Couto Villar Júlia , De Oliveira Marins Ana Luiza , Batista Paulo Alex
Published: December 2023

Este artigo apresenta o relato de um caso clínico de uma paciente do sexo feminino, com 59 anos de idade, que foi diagnosticada com Linfoma Cutâneo de Células T. O principal objetivo deste estudo é discutir a incidência dessa doença e destacar a importância do diagnóstico precoce, bem como descrever suas principais manifestações clínicas e complicações associadas. A coleta de dados para o caso foi realizada por meio da análise minuciosa dos prontuários médicos, exames laboratoriais e de imagem arquivados no Serviço de Arquivo Médico e Estatística do Hospital Escola Álvaro Alvim. O diagnóstico definitivo do Linfoma Cutâneo de Células T foi estabelecido por meio de exame imuno-histoquímico, um procedimento essencial que permite direcionar de forma rápida e precisa a terapia adequada ao paciente.
Achados ecocardiográficos diagnósticos no cenário do tromboembolismo pulmonar:
Authors: Dias de Assis Neto José , Ventorim Costa Patrick
Published: December 2023

Tromboembolismo pulmonar (TEP) é uma doença que possui mortalidade elevada se não tratado adequadamente e em tempo hábil. A partir de tal constatação, este relato de caso visa descrever um paciente do sexo masculino, de 67 anos, que apresentou um episódio de síncope e elevação de marcadores de necrose miocárdica. A angiografia coronária não revelou lesões obstrutivas. O ecocardiograma transtorácico revelou aumento do diâmetro do ventrículo direito, função ventricular direita limítrofe, presença do sinal de McConell e aumento da pressão sistólica da artéria pulmonar (PSAP). Combinado com outros exames complementares, o diagnóstico de tromboembolismo pulmonar (TEP) pôde ser confirmado. Após três meses de anticoagulação, houve melhora dos índices de função ventricular direita e normalização da PSAP. Este relato de caso tem os seguintes objetivos de aprendizagem: 1. Reconhecer a correlação significativa entre TEP e síncope como manifestação clínica. 2. Avaliar e demonstrar o papel diagnóstico da ecocardiografia no TEP. 3. Identificar e ilustrar as principais alterações ecocardiográficas associadas a essa doença. 4. Discutir as implicações do ecocardiograma na gestão e decisões de tratamento para pacientes com TEP.
DNA BARCODING UNTUK VALIDASI SPESIES PAUS SPERMA (Physeter macrocephalus LINNAEUS, 1758) DARI PERAIRAN LAUT SAWU, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR, INDONESIA
Authors: Hakim Agus Alim , Rahayu Endah Sri , Mashar Ali , Butet Nurlisa Alias , Wardiatno Yusli , Kamal Mohammad Mukhlis
Published: December 2023

The sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) is a protected marine biota in Indonesia. Molecular identification of sperm whales from the Sawu Sea (East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia) was carried out using the 16S rRNA gene. This study aims to validate the species of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) in Indonesia using the partial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. The specimens used were tissue specimens from laboratory collections taken from Sawu Sea waters in 2014. The three samples were validated as Physeter microcephalus with 100% similarity. The base composition is dominated by the base thymine (31.7–31.8%) with a GC content of 42.7–42.8%. The genetic distance for the same species was 0.0015, while the highest genetic distance for Orcaella brevirostris was 0.2128. Molecular identification using the 16S rRNA gene and COI has validated the species of a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) in Indonesia so that this genetic data can be used as a basis for sperm whale resource management and conservation.
The ANALISIS HUMAN ERROR PADA PENGOPERASIAN MESIN PENGGERAK KAPAL PENANGKAP IKAN DI BITUNG SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Abrori Muhammad Zaki Latif , Demeianto Bobby , Siahaan Juniawan Preston , Priharanto Yuniar E. , Yaqin Rizqi Ilmal , Tumpu Mula , Faqih M. Bil , Pujianto Andreas , Nurfauzi Akhmad
Published: December 2023

Pengoperasian mesin penggerak kapal cukup kompleks, memerlukan keahlian dan keterampilan yang layak untuk dapat mengoperasikan mesin. banyaknya kesalahan dalam mengoperasikan mesin merupakan hal yang mungkin terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis terjadinya kesalahan mengoperasikan mesin penggerak kapal yang disebabkan oleh human eror. Untuk mendapatkan hasil yang valid, pengamatan kru ketika mengoperasikan mesin dilakukan, setiap pekerjaan di breakdown untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan spesifik secara detail dengan Hierarkikal task analisis. Data yang dihasilkan dengan Systematic Human Error Reduction and Prediction Approach (SHERPA) dianalisis secara komprehensif. Hasilnya di dapatkan 21 pekerjaan spesifik dengan kriteria pemeriksaan, aksi dan komunikasi. Human error yang terjadi pada profil risiko rendah dan sedang. Rekomendasi diberikan untuk memperbaiki profil risiko. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan dampak yang signifikan untuk mengatasi permasalahan pengoperasian mesin yang disebabkan kesalahan manusia.
Assessing Vegetation Density to Determine Green Open Space (RTH) in Bogor Regency
Authors: Putra Erianto Indra , Waldi Robi D , Rifaldo Ahmad , Khairunisa Yovielachicha , Akmalia Deya , Siburian Siti Labora , Huda Rian Dwirizqi Mifhathul , Susanti Pratiwi D , Putri Citra S , Matangaran Juang R. , Nurhayati Ati Dwi , Rusniarsyah Lufthi
Published: December 2023

Green Open Space (RTH) is part of the open spaces of an urban area filled with plants and vegetation to support ecological, socio-cultural, and architectural benefits. An approach that can be done to determine green open space is by analyzing the density of vegetation. The minimum distribution of vegetation in an urban area should be 30% of the total area. This vegetation distribution can be calculated using Landsat 8 imagery. This research was conducted to determine Green Open Space in Bogor Regency by using Landsat 8 imagery. This study clearly showed that some areas in Bogor Regency are still having lack of vegetation, bring a need to develop green open spaces in the areas.

Keywords: Landsat 8 imagery, Bogor Regency, Green Open Space, Vegetation
Keanekaragaman dan Distribusi Gastropoda Air Tawar di Sungai Ciapus, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Authors: Putra Ayub Wirabuana , Al Anshari Muhammad , Sukri Nurul Magfirah , Widarto Tri Heru , Atmowidi Tri , Litaay Magdalena , Priawandiputra Windra
Published: December 2023

Despite being part of food web and bioindicator in freshwater ecosystems, gastropods are globally jeopardized. Therefore, the occurence of freshwater gastropods need to be assessed. This research aimed to examine diversity and distribution of freshwater gastropods along the Ciapus River in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. The research was conducted from February to May 2020. Sampling was carried out within limited 15 minutes time period using five 1 × 1 m plots established at each of four survey stations. Gastropods were collected from the bottom of river, rock surface and riverbanks within 15-100 cm of water depth. Environmental parameters were recorded. Data was analyzed using biodiversity index parameters and diversity t-test. The survey collected a total 587 individuals from 7 species of freshwater gastropods. The abundance, species richness and diversity of gastropods in the Ciapus river were different between upstream and downstream, location with high altitude tend to have low number of species. Glyptophysa stagnalis became the only species recorded from upstream area. Meanwhile, there were 4 species, which were collected in other three stations and 2 species that recorded from two stations.  In three stations, Tarebia granifera was the most dominant species.
Peranan Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15442 terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Varietas Bonita pada Kondisi Salin
Authors: Ratnasari Aas , Rachmania Mubarik Nisa , Tjahjoleksono Aris
Published: December 2023

Hot pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is one of the food crop commodities that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. Salinity stress can reduce the bioavailability of potassium and its uptake by plants, which will ultimately reduce plant growth and production. One way to reduce the effect of salinity and increase potassium uptake by plants is to use potassium-solubilizing bacteria. One of the bacteria that can solubilize potassium is Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This research aims to study the role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15442 on the growth of the Bonita variety of hot pepper under saline conditions. This study used a completely randomized factorial design with four concentration levels of NaCl treatment: 0, 4, 8, and 12 g/L, as well as two levels of bacteria administration: without bacteria and with bacteria. The results showed that the application of bacteria, salt concentration, and the interaction of the two had no effect (p-value> 0.05) on the growth of hot pepper plants with the observed parameters namely plant height, number of leaves, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, and chlorophyll content.
Nutrition Training Policy among Health Professionals in Community Health Centers and Sub-Centers in Indonesia
Authors: Murcittowati Putu Ayu Sri , Dharmawan Ni Ketut Supasti , Kartika I Gusti Ayu , Yunawati Ni Putu Linda , Perwira Kadek Yuda
Published: December 2023

Professional health workers in community health centers and sub-centers are required to provide nutrition services. However, nowadays not all community health centers and sub-centers have nutritionists, so all health workers need to have strong teamwork to ensure nutrition programs can occur effectively. This study aimed to describe the types of professional health workers and their history of receiving training in nutrition. This study used IFLS (Indonesia Family Life Survey) 2014-15 from the Community Facility Book to address the health worker's experience in nutrition training. The result of this study revealed that medical doctors had more experience in attending the training in nutrition. Even though there was limited training in the last 12 months. This situation might occur due to the limited number of health workers who can join the training or the limited budget to provide training to all health workers. Education about nutrition is essential to all health workers, not only nutritionist because community health center/sub-centers is the closest health services in the community. Preventing the prevalence of stunting and other health-related nutrition problems can be done by educating health workers immediately.
Preliminary Study: Analysis of the Need for Physics E-Modules as Guided Inquiry-Based Teaching Materials at MAN 1 Mandailing Natal
Authors: Habibah Rahmi , Fauzi Ahmad
Published: December 2023

This research was carried out to develop a learning resource type of learning media in the form of guided inquiry-based teaching materials. So, preliminary study research is needed which consists of literature study and field study. The type of research carried out was qualitative descriptive research. The data collection instruments for this research are interview sheets, teacher needs analysis questionnaires, and student needs analysis questionnaires. The teaching materials developed are in the form of (e-modules) electronic modules that can contain text, images and learning videos, as an independent learning effort that is arranged systematically. To create an e-module using the Canva application. A needs analysis is carried out to determine the learning resources used by teachers, obstacles when learning takes place, and the learning resources needed by students. The results of the analysis of teacher needs show that religious analysis is 83% in the good category, attitude analysis is 94% in the very good category, knowledge analysis is 65% in the sufficient category, performance analysis is 83% in the good category, analysis of learning difficulties is 58% in the poor category, material analysis teaching 50% in the poor category and model analysis 67% in the sufficient category. Furthermore, the results of the analysis of students' needs show that motivation analysis is 70% in the sufficient category, interest analysis is 50% in the poor category, attitude analysis is 81% in the good category, creative thinking analysis is 49% in the poor category and material analysis is 48% in the poor category. These results indicate the need to develop teaching materials in the form of e-modules based on guided inquiry on global warming.
Analysis Factors of Environmental Carrying Capabilities that Affect the Highness of Tourism Visits in the Form of Interest, Initiation, Loyalty with Structural Equation Modelling (SEM)
Authors: Prananta Arie Wahyu , Dasion Agustinus Gergorius Raja , Firmansyah Firmansyah , Farihah Durrotul
Published: December 2023

The environmental carrying capacity in coastal areas is interesting to develop and can be achieved through two approaches, namely the supply side approach and the demand side approach. From the supply side, this research aims to implement the Carrying Capacity of the Coastal Environment, this research seeks to understand the relationship between external factors in the form of Interest, Initiation, Loyalty, Content Validity has been used with the Content Validity Index (CVI) method, while Construction Validity has been used with the Confirmatory method Factor Analysis used Amos 23. The scale validation subjects involved 308 respondents. The research results show that 16 items measure Interest, Initiation, and Loyalty. The modification results show that the model fits with 16 statements containing the factors Interest, Initiation, and Loyalty, as indicated by the Chi-Square values which are not significant, GFI (0.99), CFI (0.91).
Ecotaurism through the Cultural Heritage of the Mekongga Kingdom in the Wundulako District
Authors: Koodoh Erens E. , Laxmi Laxmi , Hermina Sitti , Rahman Nurhidayah , Mansur Runni Yanti
Published: December 2023

The advent of globalization has resulted in changes in people's lifestyles that are more modern, resulting in people being more inclined to choose new cultures that are considered more practical than local cultures. One of the factors causing local culture to be forgotten nowadays is the lack of future generations who have an interest in learning and inheriting their culture. Therefore, the aim of writing this article is to explain the community's efforts to strengthen social status through the cultural heritage of the Mekongga kingdom. The data collection technique used in this research is Snowball Sampling through observation participation and in-depth interviews. This type of qualitative research uses ethnographic research methods. The results of this research show that the people in Wundulako District, known as the Mekongga people, strengthen their social status through the cultural heritage of the Mekongga Kingdom, namely by carrying out death ceremonies, Wonua mosehe cultural rituals, mesosambakai cultural rituals, mosehe cultural rituals within the royal family, and through Mekongga cultural games, namely Mepae-pae Festival with traditional game competitions such as Metinggo (engrang), Mehule (Gasing), Mebaguli (candlenut kernel marbles), and Mesuke (picking and hitting the stem).
Effect of SETS Based Problem Based Learning on Student's Creative Thinking Ability
Authors: Adil Ahmad , Syam Syahrianti , Safar Muhammad , Syam Christanso , Satriawansyah Tri , Rusmawan Rusmawan
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the size of the influence of the SETS-based Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' creative thinking ability. This research is Quantitative research with meta-analysis method. Data sources come from national and international journals. The inclusion criteria in the research are research obtained through the google Scholar, IEEE, ERIC, ScienceDirect and ProQuest databases, research published in 2019-2023, research indexed by SINTA, Web of Science (WOS), and Scopus, Research related to Sports and Health Physical Education subjects, Research must have experimental classes with SETS-based Problem Based Learning models and conventional control model classes,  and the study must have a sample size(N), Mean, and Standard deviation (SD). Data analysis in this study with the JSAP application. The results of the analysis of 18 studies concluded that there was a positive influence of the SETS-based Problem Based Learning model on students' creative thinking ability (rE = 0.848; Z = 5.109; p < 0.001). This finding explains that the SETS-based Problem Based Learning model has a high influence on students' creative thinking skills in learning Physical Education, Sports and Health
Kajian Sifat Fisik Tanah Ustifluvents Sekotong Terkait Kandungan Merkuri (Hg) Dalam Tanah
Authors: Hurum Puji Hapsari , Arifin Zaenal , Padusung Padusung , Suwardji Suwardji
Published: December 2023

People's gold mining in Sekotong, also known as Unlicensed Gold Mining (PETI), causes environmental pollution problems because located at the surrounding community processes gold using the amlagamation technique with the help of mercury (Hg) in binding gold. Mercury waste discharged directly into the environment could have adversely affects public health and degrades soil and water quality. The presence of mercury in the soil is strongly influenced by soil characteristics, one of which is soil physical properties. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical characteristic ustifluvents Entisol soil of Sekotong soil and mercury content at 0-20 cm soil depth. This research was conducted using descriptive method with survey technique. Soil sampling was conducted at 3 location points near the logs and tailling at a depth of 0 - 10 cm and 10-20 cm, each location point was replicated 3 times. The selection of soil sample points was based on contour differences that affect the proportion of mercury content at each soil depth. The results showed that the highest mercury content was at point 3 with an average value of 0.3089 ppm and there was a strong to very strong relationship between soil physical properties and Hg content.
Integrasi Ekologis Antara Ternak Sapi Dengan Pengelolaan Tanaman Jagung Yang Ditumpangsarikan Dengan Tanaman Kacang-Kacangan Di Lahan Kering
Authors: Ngawit I Ketut
Published: December 2023

The obstacle to rearing cattle with a herding system on dry land is the unstable availability of feed because the potential for forage production is low. The reason is because dry land is not managed intensively. The research was conducted with the aim of evaluating the application of a monocrop cropping pattern system and intercropping between corn and beans in dry land. The experiment was designed with a randomized block design consisting of nine treatments, namely monocrops of corn, peanuts, soybeans, red beans and cowpeas, as well as intercropping between corn and peanuts, soybeans, red beans and cowpeas. The results of the research show that in the management of a monocrop cropping system and intercropping between corn and beans, weed diversity was found to be quite high, namely 20 families with 39 species, which included 10 species of Poaceae, 9 species of sedges and 20 species of broadleaf. The characteristics of the weeds found were high in species diversity, the ability to spread evenly throughout the corn and bean planting area was high and the ability to dominate the planting area was also high. The best quantity and quality of forage products as raw materials for animal feed are obtained from moorland management with monocrop planting patterns and intercropping of corn with peanuts and cowpeas. In this moorland management system, the potential for forage products obtained is 10.81 – 13.60 kw ha-1 day-1 and the potential land capacity for raising cattle is 5.21 – 5.53 ST ha-1.
Analisis Column Settling Air Permukaan yang Dikoagulasi dengan Biokoagulan Biji Pepaya
Authors: Darmayanti Lita , Hamdani Hamdani , Elystia Shinta
Published: December 2023

Water of river has high turbidity so it needs to be treated before being used as clean water. Common processing is coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, and filtration. Type II sedimentation is the settling of flokulen particles, where there is an interparticle interaction so that the size increases and the rate of settling increases. This study aims to analyze the settling column in order to get isoremoval graphs of river water that have been coagulated using papaya seed biocoagulants. Isoremoval graph is useful for determining the value of surface loading rate (Vo) and time of detention (td) making it easier to design sedimentation tank. The study was conducted using a settling column with a diameter of 12.5 cm with a height of 150 cm. The operating conditions varied are sampling point depth of 25 cm, 50 cm, 75 cm, 100 cm and 125 cm with sampling time per port 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes and 60 minutes. The results showed the best turbidity of the settling column was 88.81% at a column settling depth of 25 cm with settling time of 60 minutes. The surface loading rate obtained to produce 85% deposition is 55 m3day-1m-2 with a detention time of 40 minutes.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Aspal Modifikasi Getah Pinus Terhadap Peluruhan Campuran Aspal Porus
Authors: Yuniarti Ratna , Mahendra Made , Karyawan I D M Alit , Widianty Desi , Salsabila Fera Fitri
Published: December 2023

A porous asphalt mixture is a type of pavement that allows water to drain through, thereby reducing the amount of surface runoff and improving road safety. To drain water quickly, porous asphalt is dominated by coarse aggregate so that the voids in the mixture become larger. Draindown, which is the loss of asphalt binder from the mixture, can cause blockages and reduce the ability of the pavement to drain rainwater. The use of modified asphalt is expected to increase the bonding between the asphalt and aggregate to withstand loading but meet draindown requirements. The pine resin used as an asphalt modifier in this study was 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5%, whereas the percentage of gumrosin was 4% by weight of the modified asphalt. Modified asphalt testing includes the penetration, softening point, ductility, and weight loss. The mixing process of the aggregate with modified asphalt was carried out at 160 °C with asphalt contents of 4.5%, 5%, and 5.5% by weight of the asphalt mixture. The results showed that the penetration value, ductility, and weight loss of the modified asphalt increased, while the softening point decreased with the addition of pine resin. In general, the physical properties of the modified asphalt have a significant effect on the draindown value. Referring to the draindown specifications of the porous asphalt mixture (0.3 %), this requirement is fulfilled in all modified asphalt compositions and asphalt contents used in this study.
Penegakan Hukum Atas Pemanfaatan Tanah Kawasan Hutan
Authors: Rudiah Rudiah , Arba Muhammad , Djumardin Djumardin
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penegakan hukum pemanfaatan tanah kawasan hutan oleh masyarakat di kawasan taman nasional gunung rinjani desa sembalun kabupaten lombok timur serta penyelesaian sengketa di lahan taman nasional gunung rinjani desa sembalun kabupaten lombok timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach), pendekatan kasus (case approach), dan pendekatan sosiologis (sociological approach). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Pertama, Penegakan hukum pemanfaatan tanah hutan dikawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani (TNGR) oleh masyarakat Sembalun dapat dianalisis dari sudut teori sistem hukum (legal system) Lawrence M. Friedman. Struktur hukum (legal structure) menyangkut aparat penegak hukum dalam hal ini pihak kepolisian Sektor Sembalun, substansi hukum (legal substance) meliputi perangkat perundang-undangan dalam hal ini beberapa Keputusan Menteri Kehutanan terkait Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani (TNGR) dan budaya hukum (legal culture) merupakan hukum yang hidup (living law) yang dianut dalam suatu masyarakat dalam hal ini merupakan hukum kebiasaan atau adat maupun kebudayaan termasuk juga Awiq-awiq masyarakat adat sembalun. Kedua, Penyelesaian Sengketa Lahan Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani di Desa Sembalun Kabupaten Lombok Timur dilakukan melalui upaya litigasi dan non litigasi. Penyelesaian sengketa secara litigasi dilakukan dengan mengajukan gugatan ke Pengadilan Negeri Kelas 1B Selong yaitu dengan Putusan Nomor: 58/Pdt.G/2023/PN.SEL. Sedangkan penyelesaian sengketa secara non-litigasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak masyarakat Desa Sembalun dengan pihak pemerintah selaku pengelola dari kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani (TNGR) kaitannya dengan pemanfaatan tanah adalah melalui upaya mediasi.