bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengembangan Koperasi Dengan Analisis SWOT
Authors: Mohammad Hatta Fahamsyah  , Afif Mustafid Taftazani  , Listian Indriyani Ahmad
Published: December 2024

This training on SWOT Evaluation for Cooperative Development is intended to increase the enthusiasm, knowledge, skills and capabilities of the Management, Head of Business Units and Chair of the Simprug Garden Cooperative in managing and developing cooperative businesses. The approach to implementing this activity includes material presentations, question and answer sessions, and group discussions (FGD) regarding business development strategies by applying SWOT analysis. Training material includes SWOT analysis, cooperative management, cooperative business management, cooperative management values, and business development strategies. A total of 20 training participants, consisting of the Management, Head of the Simprug Garden Cooperative Business Unit, and cadre members, participated in this activity. Evaluation is carried out through pre-test and post-test material as well as assessment of the results of Group Discussions related to "formulating cooperative business development strategies using SWOT analysis." The results of the training showed that 83 percent of participants reported a significant increase in their knowledge, while 17 percent felt a sufficient increase in knowledge, enthusiasm, skills and capabilities related to management and cooperative business development strategies. Participants responded positively to the material, especially on business development strategies through SWOT Analysis. The results of the group discussion show that the business development strategy involves: SO strategy (market renewal, business expansion); WO strategy (development and cadre formation, applying for KUR); ST strategy (participating in training, taking advantage of post-pandemic opportunities, seeking additional funding sources); and WT Strategy (promotional intensification). Participants showed enthusiasm in increasing their understanding of setting strategic priorities through group business development and proposed holding further training related to SWOT Analysis and other materials related to cooperative activities
Optimalisasi Pemasaran Menggunakan E-Commerce Untuk Peningkatan Penjualan Mie Aceh
Authors: Putri Intan Suri  , Helen Parkhust  , Faradina Zevaya
Published: December 2024

Ujungalang Village is a lagoon island located in Segara Anakan. Because of this geographical condition, Ujungalang Village has different types of plants from those on the mainland. One of the plants that grow in Ujungalang Village is the Nipah tree. In Ujungalang Village, especially Motean Hamlet, nipah sales are limited to dried nipah without any processing. The processing of nipah sticks is not maximized, making the selling price of nipah sticks low. Therefore, training activities on nipah stick weaving were carried out as an effort to improve the economy and productivity of PKK women in Motean Hamlet, Ujungalang Village. The service activities consisted of the preparation stage and the practice stage. The evaluation results of the service activity showed an increase in the level of knowledge of the Ujungalang Village community about the importance of processing nipah sticks. Not only the community, the Ujungalang village also responded positively to this training activity. The results of this plate-making training activity from nipah sticks have a very positive impact on introducing the potential of nipah sticks and their economic value to support the productivity of PKK women in Ujungalang Village.
Deteksi Dini dan Penapisan Kadar Asam Urat Usia Produktif di SMA Kalam Kudus II, Jakarta
Authors: Sim Alfred Sutrisno , Goh Daniel , Gracieene Gracienne
Published: December 2024

Uric acid is an end product of purine metabolism that can crystallize at high concentrations, causing gout and other related conditions. This study aims to describe the proportion and risk factors for hyperuricemia in the productive age population. This descriptive research was conducted in March 2024 at Kalam Kudus II High School, Duri Kosambi Village, using purposive sampling techniques. The sample consisted of 74 respondents aged 18-64 years. Data collection includes demographic characteristics and uric acid levels using the Point Of Care Testing (POCT) tool. The results showed that 67 respondents (90.5%) had normal uric acid levels, while 7 respondents (9.5%) had hyperuricemia. Identified risk factors include a high-purine diet, obesity, metabolic syndrome, certain medical conditions, and genetic factors. The results of this research are the importance of changing diet, weight loss, adequate hydration, and the use of medication in managing uric acid levels. Health education has proven important for improving patient compliance with diet and medication, as well as preventing complications. Therefore, it is necessary to develop comprehensive educational programs and further research to improve the treatment of hyperuricemia.
Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Anak Dengan HIV/AIDS Melalui Learning and Psychological Support: A Higscope-based Approach di Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Muhammad Dani Ayubi  , Novanda Alim Setya Nugraha  , Teguh rahmat Syahputra  , Raysa Salsabila  , Mochamad Dafa Irkham Maulana  , Nopri Anita Libertiana Saragih  , Rehan Nur Setiawan  , Riezky Aditya Anggaramukti
Published: December 2024

The large amount of discrimination against children with HIV/AIDS in Kebumen Regency causes many problems from the social, economic and educational spheres for the victims. They are not getting their rights which should receive protection and education because of this discrimination. In this case, special attention is needed from the Kebumen Regency Regional Government in addressing this problem. The SPARKLE program aims to provide learning and psychological assistance to those affected by discrimination to help fulfill their rights as children to receive education and the right not to be discriminated against. This program is collaborated with the Finnish curriculum module (Highscope) which focuses on their interests and talents during mentoring. This is because the child's age and background do not allow them to follow theoretical learning. Therefore, it is necessary to use varied, creative and interesting methods so that participants remain focused on learning. In this way, mentoring will be effective in increasing their interest in living a life that previously was always haunted by the discrimination they received.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Melalui Edukasi Bahaya Merokok Pada Siswa-Siswi SMP N 27 Padang
Authors: Elsa Marsellinda  , Rizki Yulion Putra  , Mexsi Mutia Rissa
Published: December 2024

The prevalence of active smokers in Indonesia continues to increase. Efforts to prevent smoking behavior in adolescence are very important to reduce long-term health risks. The purpose of this community service is to increase knowledge about the dangers of smoking. This community service was given to 50 students with counseling using leaflets and power points. In general, the implementation of this community service was categorized as successful and went well. There was an increase in knowledge about the content of cigarettes and the dangers of smoking after counseling.
Peran Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Berbasis Masjid Pada Pengabdian di Masyarakat Desa Kembang Seri, Talang Empat, Bengkulu Tengah
Authors: Salma Azhar Fikriyah  , Revi Hardiyanti  , Rina Selvia Sari  , Rahmi Hardianti  , Zela Monika  , Dela Putri Wati  , Eliza Indayana  , Wahyu Nurrahman  , Haris Aditiya Pratama  , Al-Padli  , Yusnelma Eka Afri
Published: December 2024

Community service activities through the co-curricular program of KKN or Kuliah Kerja Nyata (Community Service), is an activity of community mentoring by students in an effort to develop the social, religious, and socio-cultural potential of the local community. At the same time, it is one form of student contribution in addressing the problems that exist in the community. This study aims to examine the role of KKN in providing education to children and increasing environmental awareness in Kembang Seri Village, Central Bengkulu Regency. The method used in this research is observation. KKN students participated in learning activities for children, environmental cleanup, legal counseling, and providing education to children about the importance of religious and social knowledge. The results of the study show that through KKN, educational and environmental awareness in Kembang Seri Village has increased significantly. The community has begun to understand the importance of maintaining religious and social teachings or knowledge, as well as cleanliness and caring for their surroundings. Children also showed an increase in religious and social knowledge through educational activities conducted by KKN students.
Peranan Protein Hewani dan Nabati dalam Mencegah Stunting pada Anak Usia Dini dan Ibu Hamil dengan Inovasi Pemberian Makanan Bergizi dari Nugget Daun Kelor di Kelurahan Cikerai Kecamatan Cibeber Kota Cilegon
Authors: Ayuri Shantika Sari  , Surachman Surachman  , Sumyati Sumyati  , Redhian Putra  , Desi Kusumawati
Published: December 2024

Stunting is another term for poor nutrition. Many studies have been conducted based on nutritious foods that are abundantly available in the home environment, one of which is Moringa leaves. The aim of Community Service (PKM) in the Health sector is because there are cases of stunting in the Cikerai Village, Cibeber District, Cilegon City. This research method was carried out through socialization and health education regarding nutritious foods to prevent stunting. The expected result is that stunting participants, sub-district/village officials, and health workers can support the acceleration of stunting reduction by preventing it through nutritious food from moringa leaves made into nuggets so that stunted children and pregnant women will receive intake from food innovations.
Pemeriksaan Resiko Cedera Pada Anggota UKORDA Unversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Authors: Bagas Anjasmara  , Andi Fadhilah Tenriwulan
Published: December 2024

Sports injuries are all forms of abnormalities and damages that occur in the body, both in the structure and function of the body that cause pain, resulting from physical movement and sports activities. This activity aims to determine the risk of sports injuries in athletes of UKM Sports Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo (UKORDA) by using Functional Movement Screening (FMS). UKORDA athletes as participants performed seven movements from the FMS examination consisting of movements consisting of (1) Deep Squat, (2) Hurdle Step, (3) In-Line Lunge, (4) Shoulder Mobility, (5) Active Straight Leg Raise, (6) Truck Stability Push Up, (7) Rotary Stability.The FMS assessment is given based on the effectiveness of the movements carried out by the sample, where the subject will be given a score of "0" if the subject fails or has pain when performing the movement. Then the subject is given a value of "3" if the movement performed is perfect. The results of the examination showed that 6 members of UKORDA were identified as having a "very high" risk of injury based on the results of the Functional Movement Screening (FMS) test, 10 people were identified as having "moderate-high" injury potential, while 9 other people were in the "moderate-low" category.
Pendekatan dan Sosialisasi dalam Pengolahan Biji Karet Menjadi Keripik Emping di Desa Bontomangiri
Authors: Imaduddin Murdifin  , Amirullah Palalengi  , Andi Zulfikar Syaiful
Published: December 2024

Desa Bontomangiri, Kecamatan Bulukumpa, Kabupaten Bulukumba, memiliki potensi besar untuk mengolah biji karet yang melimpah menjadi produk bernilai ekonomi tinggi, salah satunya adalah keripik emping. Biji karet diketahui kaya akan kandungan minyak nabati dan asam lemak tak jenuh yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Namun, pemanfaatannya selama ini masih minim dan cenderung diabaikan oleh masyarakat setempat. Para petani karet lebih memilih untuk tidak memanfaatkan biji karet dengan alasan kurangnya pengetahuan dan anggapan bahwa pengolahannya sulit. Hal ini mengakibatkan potensi ekonomi dan gizi dari biji karet belum tereksplorasi secara optimal.
Melalui program pengabdian masyarakat, dilakukan upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Bontomangiri dengan pendekatan sosialisasi, pelatihan pengolahan biji karet menjadi keripik emping, dan peningkatan kesadaran akan nilai ekonomi biji karet. Kegiatan ini juga melibatkan ibu-ibu rumah tangga sebagai pelaku utama dalam pengolahan biji karet guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga. Selain itu, pemberdayaan ini diharapkan dapat memotivasi masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan waktu luang secara produktif dan menciptakan inovasi lokal berbasis sumber daya yang tersedia.
Program ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi terhadap masalah rendahnya kesejahteraan masyarakat, minimnya inovasi, serta kurangnya akses terhadap informasi teknologi. Dengan memanfaatkan biji karet secara optimal, diharapkan masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pendapatan, mengurangi pemborosan sumber daya, serta memperbaiki taraf hidup mereka secara berkelanjutan.
Optimalisasi Pengetahuan Siswa-Siswi SMK Bhina Karya Karanganyar Dengan Penyuluhan Mengenai Penyakit Mental (Mental Illness)
Authors: Liss Dyah Dewi Arini  , Erma Nurhayati Firdaus  , Saryadi Saryadi  , Musta’in Musta’in  , Aditya Kurniawan
Published: December 2024

Knowledge about mental illness for Bhnike Karya Karanganyar Vocational School students is still limited. Knowledge about waste disposal management is important to provide as an effort to equip oneself to maintain personal health (Radiani, 2019).   If mental disorders are not treated properly, they will get worse and can ultimately burden families, society and the government. The method used in this paper is exploratory descriptive analysis, through literature reviews and secondary data studies. The research results show that a study of the 2018 Riskesdas data shows that the prevalence of serious mental disorders in the Indonesian population is 7% (per mile of population) and is mostly found in Bali, Yogyakarta, NTB and Aceh.  It is hoped that similar activities can have an impact on increasing awareness of the Indonesian people, especially students and female students as the younger generation, to actively participate in maintaining mental health. On this occasion, the Community Service Implementer of the D3 Medical Records and Health Information Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Duta Bangsa University, Surakarta will carry out P2M activities for Bhina ​​Karya Karanganyar Vocational School students regarding mental illness. On this occasion, the Community Service implementer expressed his thanks to the Head of the School and the Head of Public Relations at Bhina ​​Karya Karanganyar Vocational School for providing permission for a place to carry out Community Service activities. Hopefully this activity will be useful for increasing the knowledge of Bhina ​​Karya Karanganyar Vocational School students regarding mental illness in the hope that their knowledge will be aware of maintaining mental conditions for the sake of mental health itself.
Host Plant Index of Philippine Psylloids (Hemiptera:Psylloidea)
Authors: Navasero Mario V.
Published: December 2024

A total of 131 plant species, 64 genera under 32 families belonging to 16 orders are listed. Included also are 35 species of host plants recorded only in other countries. However, host plants for 21 of the 107 species comprising the local psylloid fauna are still unknown. Host plants of four species are recorded for the first time, 17 are new host records including one host plant first recorded locally and 18 host plants found to be erroneous records. Host plants of three new species records and four apparently new species of psylloids are also included in the list. Taxonomic treatment of these seven species will be done later. Host plants of psylloids belonging to family Homotomidae restricted before to the genus Ficus, now include Artocarpus thus extending its host plant association with the plant family Moraceae.
Variability in Response to Insecticides of Field Populations of Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus), in the Philippines
Authors: Sarmiento G.M , Ocampo V.R
Published: December 2024

Three populations of the diamondback moth (DBM), Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus), from crucifer--growing areas in the Philippines were tested for susceptibility to 14 formulated insecticides. The leaf dip assay was used on third instar larvae of the pest. The 72-hr LC50 values were compared to those of a reference susceptible strain (BRL Sus st). Computed resistance ratios for the three populations showed varied responses in range and levels of resistance to the insecticides. The populations from Atok, Benguet ( 7400 fast), Majayjay Laguna ( 1000 fast) and Calamba Laguna ( 100 fast) still had very low level of resistance to new insecticide molecules such as flubendiamide, chlorantraniliprole, chlorfluazuron, chlorfenapyr and diafenthiuron, and to the microbial formulation Bacillus thuringiensis var kurstaki. On the other hand, all three populations showed very high level of resistance to cypermethrin and to malathion. LC50 determination for malathion was discontinued when the populations showed no mortalities up to 3555ug/L. For the remaining test insecticides -cartap, indoxacarb, spinosad, fipronil, methamidophos and teflubenzuron -responses of the three populations in terms of LC50 values when compared to that of the reference population vary, ranging from very low to very high level.
Discriminating doses (LC80-LC80 values) for the formulated insecticides are also proposed as input in development of insecticide resistance monitoring system for DBM.
Codon Usage Bias Study Reveals the Function of the Genomes in Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus
Authors: Kumar Barik Sushanta , Sewalikar Akshata , Ghuge Rohit , N Harke Sanjay , S Khemnar Annasaheb , Panche Archana , Manjushree Vijay Mulay , Sitaram Kulkarni Smita , S. Deshmukh Ashish , Deshmukh Prapti , J Dhoble Sanjay , Kunja Mohnaty Keshar , Prasad Tripathy Srikanth
Published: December 2024

Codon usage effects the efficient expression of Human Immuno-deficient Virus (HIV) genes. Poorly
expressed proteins expression could be modified using codon re-engineering in the host. The bias
nucleotide composition of the human immunodeficiency virus-1 genes shown the replication
efficiency in the human host. The evolution of the nucleotide sequence of HIV-1 contributes the
replication capacity, evolvability, and pathogenesis in the human host. Using the synonymous codon
pairs, the codons of the HIV-1 genes could be optimized and deoptimized for the expression study of
the specific gene in the human host. Changes in the codon pair bias of the gene of HIV-1 effects the
virus replication in cell culture. Synonymous nucleotides of the HIV-1 genome impact the life cycle
within the human host. The new therapeutic target could possible to develop through recoding the
synonymous codons of the HIV-1. The relative synonymous codon usage pattern (RSCU) of the HIV-1 genome reflects the genetic variation among various subtypes and the useful bioinformatics
approach with phylogenetic methods predicting the evolutionary patterns of pandemic viruses. Codon
usage bias study of the HIV-1 reveals codon frequencies of the isolates from antiretroviral therapy
experienced persons as well as treatment naïve individuals.
Reform of The Criminal System In Mineral and Coal Mining Licensing Policies Oriented Towards Ecological Justice
Authors: Chaeruddin Dannie
Published: December 2024

Environmental damage due to the conversion of green land into uncontrolled mining areas is basically influenced by the issue of area allocation permits. Most of the RPJMD and the issuance of area allocation permits do not rely on the existing Regional Spatial Plan, in addition, the RTRW that is made often does not have clear certainty in terms of determining the zoning of the area allocation. The consequences of this ultimately result in various types of problematic mining business permit issuances and result in environmental damage, agrarian disputes, and the partialization of ecological justice. The threat of sanctions in the provisions of Article 165 as a medium to prevent mining permit crimes has in fact been abolished with the enactment of Law Number 3 of 2020 as an amendment to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining. This will clearly result in increasingly rampant criminal acts in the issuance of mineral and coal mining permits in Indonesia. This article uses a doctrinal research method, where the research conducted is research related to the analysis of the norms behind the text of laws and regulations, both legally and philosophically. Based on the study conducted, it can be seen that the implementation of sanctions in the issuance of deviant mineral and coal mining permits has not been able to realize fair legal justice, considering that the provisions of Article 165 of Law Number 4 of 2009 are not maintained in Law Number 3 of 2020, so that bureaucrats who make problematic mineral and coal permits cannot be subject to criminal penalties, either imprisonment or fines, then the threat of Article 165 of Law Number 4 of 2009 is relatively light when compared to the environmental damage caused by mineral and coal mining.
Prolegomena to the Study of Historical Sound Recordings from Colonial Contexts
Authors: Kalibani Mèhèza
Published: December 2024

With the invention of the phonograph in 1877, the sound not only became a museum artifact in the European ethnological context, but this invention also offered new opportunities for scholars in their attempt to study the so-called "primitive cultures". In this attempt, European ethnologists claimed that the cultures of these so-called "primitive people" were meant to disappear because of their contact with Europe. Therefore, the main purpose of ethnological museums and sound archives in the early 20th century was to collect as many objects of culture as possible from all over the world, especially from non-European areas. In this logic, the Berlin Phonogramm-Archiv worked together with, for example, ethnologists, linguists, musicologist and colonial officers to acquire as many non-European sound recordings as possible. German colonial officers and many other actors, who were not qualified for ethnomusicological field work, took on the role of ethnologists, collecting objects, making a large number of sound recordings and producing/constructing knowledge on colonized people. This paper attempts to suggest important background information to consider today while dealing with this acoustic heritage issued from German colonial contexts. While suggesting the prolegomena to the study of historical sound recordings from colonial contexts and discussing the principles of the recording practice, the paper contextualizes these recordings as traces of a "colonial ear", which means a constructed acoustic representation of the "other".
Same-Sex Adultery as a Ground for Divorce
Authors: Seçer Tuğçem
Published: December 2024

Discrimination against individuals with different orientations occurs when courts adopt a perspective that implies that those who do not identify as heterosexual are abnormal. Since marriage is a heterosexual legal relationship for the Turkish courts, the heteronormative dynamics rule the divorce. Protecting or supporting same-sex relationships has never been the goal of Turkish courts. Nonetheless, the court rulings constitute a form of rights violation, given that discrimination is expressly forbidden regarding Turkish legislation and causes compensation demands. Adultery is only one of the reflections of same-sex unions in the Turkish judication. Turkish courts are aware that decisions regarding adultery do not inevitably permit same-sex unions. Notwithstanding Türkiye is a secular state, the religious rules that a significant percentage of the population embraces cannot be disregarded when it comes to the administration of the judicial system. Nonetheless, the courts believe that they are acknowledging the possibility of same-sex relationships if they permit same-sex adultery. On the other hand, because of the fear of compensation, courts are beginning to adopt supposedly equal positions even in cases where they are sincerely unable to approve of same-sex unions, and some change their understandings case to case to avoid the accusation of discrimination, causing legal dualities.
Hükümlülerin Oy Hakkının Sınırlandırılması Sorunu ve Çözüm Önerileri
Authors: Karabulat Efe Can , Ünal Osman Gazi
Published: December 2024

Demokratik sistemlerde, halkın iradesinin meclise olabildiğince doğru bir şekilde yansıması için, kural olarak bütün bireylerin serbest seçimlerde oy kullanabilmesi esastır. Bununla birlikte, belli durumlarda oy hakkının sınırlandırılabileceği de kabul edilmektedir. Yaş, kısıtlılık, akıl hastalığı gibi birçok nedenle bireylerin oy hakkının sınırlandırılabildiği müşahede edilmektedir. Hükümlülerin oy hakkının sınırlandırılması da bu sınırlandırmalardan biri olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Çalışmamızda öncelikle genel oy ilkesinden ve hükümlülerin oy hakkının sınırlandırılmasına dair ileri sürülen gerekçelerden bahsedilecektir. Devamında konuya ilişkin uluslararası belgeler, bu sınırlamanın Türk hukukundaki anayasal ve kanuni dayanakları açıklanacaktır. Daha sonra karşılaştırmalı hukuk düzenlemeleri ele alınacak, zaman içerisinde farklı ülkelerde oy hakkına yönelik sınırlamaların ne şekilde değiştiği konusuna değinilecektir. Böylelikle Türkiye’nin bu tablo içerisindeki yerinin daha iyi anlaşılması sağlanacaktır. Müteakiben Avrupa İnsan Hakları Mahkemesi içtihatları değerlendirilerek oy hakkının sınırlanmasıyla ilgili birtakım kriterlerden söz edilecektir. Türkiye’deki mevcut düzenlemelerin bu kriterler ile uyumlu olup olmadığı ise hem teorik çerçevede hem de bizatihi AİHM içtihadı ile ortaya konulacaktır. Çalışmamızda aynı zamanda özgürlükçü yeni eğilim doğrultusunda hükümlülerin oy kullanmasının sınırlandırılmasına yönelik Anayasa ve kanun düzeyinde birtakım çözüm önerileri de sunulmuştur.
MARKETING STRATEGIES IN INCREASING TURNOVER OF SALES OF PROCESSED TEMPE CRIPICS MSMEs IN CILACAP
Authors: Zahro Desi Unaisatus , Saksana Joned Ceilendra
Published: December 2024

MSMEs or Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are the main pillars that can restore growth during the economic crisis in Indonesia. That way, MSMEs need to implement a marketing strategy in their business to increase sales turnover. Marketing Mix or what is known as 4P (product, price, place, promotion) is a strategy that can be applied to every business actor as a basic element for running their business so that sales on the market can produce better results. For this reason, this research aims to find out whether the marketing strategy at the Kripik Tempe Family MSME can increase its product sales turnover. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method to analyze field conditions in a structured, objective, thorough manner so that a conclusion can be drawn that a marketing strategy marketing mix method can be applied to the MSME Chips Tempe Family and can be analyzed using SWOT (strength). , weaknesses, opportunities, arts) which aims to increase sales turnover.
DE BORDES E INFINITOS. ACERCA DEL FENÓMENO DE DESPERSONALIZACIÓN.
Authors: Fulvia Farrés María Eugenia
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo se propone dar cuenta desde el marco teórico psicoanalítico de los fenómenos de despersonalización. A esos efectos recorre la conceptualización de lo siniestro como variedad de la angustia y la constitución yoica enlazada al narcisismo y al autoerotismo. Plantea asimismo los fenómenos de extrañeza como momentos de dilución de los límites corporales, correlato de la porosidad de los límites entre instancias psíquicas. La insistencia de la afectación de la percepción corporal y la dificultad para la expresión apalabrada llevan a la pregunta por el estatuto clínico del fenómeno y su capacidad para hacer síntoma. Para finalizar, ilustra con viñetas y un fragmento clínico de adolescentes que relaciona la fragilidad de esta etapa vital, jaqueada por el empuje puberal, con los fenómenos descriptos y propone caminos terapéuticos posibles.
Insecurity as a Bane to National Development in Nigeria’s 21st Century
Authors:   Sikiru Adetona College of Education, Science & Technology, Omu-Ajose, Ogun State, Nigeria, Ibrahim Adedayo Oyewole
Published: December 2024

Nigeria is faced with diverse insecurity situations with virtually all states grappling with one or more challenges ranging from the Boko Haram insurgency, Niger Delta militancy, banditry, herder-farmers crisis, kidnapping for ransom, ritual killings, and separatist attacks to armed robbery. These acts have cost the country a lot of fortunate in term of finances and human capital as billions of dollars have been budgeted by government to fight insecurity and also thousand souls have been lost since 1999 when the Fourth Republic commenced.The paper identified and examined the impacts of insecurity in Nigeria on the country’s national development as security plays a vital role in the development process of states globally, it also examined the relationship between insecurity and national development. It made use of qualitative method and adopted frustration-aggression theory as theoretical framework to explain and analyze the security challenges ravaging the nation and also to explain the challenges insecurity bestowed on Nigeria. Data were gathered from secondary data source such as publications, newspapers, journals and relevant internet materials. The paper revealed the lackadaisical dispositions of successive government from 1999 to fight insecurity head-on due to primordial factors such as religious believe, sectionalism and ethnicity resonating among the political gladiators in the country. It therefore recommended the germane need for the political class to wake-up to their responsibilities by shedding off primordial factors impeding the fight against insecurity and hydra-headed corrupt practices in Nigeria. Government should also focus more on the provision of basic amenities for the less privilege ones, government should provide good investment in human development especially in education, social services and shelter for her people.
DIVERSE ECONOMIES IN THE CONTEXT OF GEOPOLITICAL CRISES AND ARMED CONFLICTS
Authors: Vasylieva Tatiana , Lyeonov Serhiy , Yeremenko Olha
Published: December 2024

Focusing on the non-obvious ways in which diverse economic systems survive and thrive in the context of conflict and post-conflict realities, this monograph reveals how cooperatives, informal markets and social enterprises, as well as community-centred forms of production, manage to fill the gaping gap left by the collapse of formal infrastructures. Drawing on the theoretical framework of J. K. Gibson-Graham and incorporating case studies (ranging from the war in Ukraine to the civil conflict in Syria), this volume argues that cultural identity, social cohesion, and economic stability are finding striking points of growth where only devastation was expected. While formal institutions are often paralysed, these diversified economies not only stay afloat but also show remarkable resilience, especially in times of acute uncertainty. It must be emphasised, however, that without targeted investments, comprehensive policies and inclusive governance mechanisms, their full potential remains latent. Nevertheless, if these structures are supported in time by equitable resource allocation and trusted community participation in decision-making, the risk of dependency on external capital is reduced and the benefits are more sustainable and long-lasting. The study presents the final conclusions drawn from Chapters 1-4: it demonstrates how the preservation of cultural heritage and intellectual reserves can not only enhance a sense of community but also serve as a tool for accelerated development. A bold hypothesis is proposed that the harmony between local self-sufficiency and global partnership is an important springboard for the emergence of self-regulating, adaptive economic systems capable of capitalising on both domestic and international resources. At a time when the issue of sustainability of economic practices has become an archaic issue, the authors of the monograph insist on the need to weave green imperatives into the overall framework of post-crisis transformations, emphasising that this is the only way to achieve real sustainability. In sum, the analysis reveals that it is otherness, multi-systemism and decentralisation that can be the key to successful regional recovery from the crisis, paving the way for a more equitable, inclusive and resilient recovery model.
Optimalisasi Sistem Pelayanan Administrasi di Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Siti Maisarah  , Nurul Hikmah
Published: December 2024

This research examines the optimization of the administrative service system at the Regional Personnel Agency of Central Kalimantan Province using a descriptive qualitative approach. The focus of the research includes the implementation of the service system, identification of obstacles, and development of a resolution strategy. The results revealed that the administrative service system has been implemented through six main aspects that are integrated with each other, including guest services, management of incoming letters and dispositions, numbering of outgoing letters, reporting on letter administration, file distribution, and distribution of Decision Letters (SK). The main obstacle identified is the management of non-physical incoming mail that has not been well organized, but has been overcome through a systematic search strategy and intensive internal communication. Efforts to improve service quality are implemented comprehensively through the development of employee competencies, strengthening work integrity, periodic evaluations, and building a culture of excellent service, all of which contribute to improving the effectiveness of the overall administrative service system.
Edukasi Nilai-nilai Etika dan Moral pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Shirley Azi Astuti  , Manda Amelia Putri  , Syachreza Alvaridzy Mohamad Elradin  , Muhammad Refanza Mahyudin  , Grace Natasya Br Sembiring  , Dealova Indra Wardiana  , Radithya Yoga Widyanto  , Restu Andini  , M. Reyhan Rama Adira  , Lutfi Hardiyanto
Published: December 2024

PJBL activities with the theme “Education of Ethical and Moral Values in Junior High School Students have been successfully implemented at SMPN 174 Jakarta. We took this theme with the aim of educating students how important ethics and morals are in everyday life. How to dress and how to speak to teachers, parents, friends and others. Our group conducted the service by presenting material about the value of ethics and morals, as well as making questionnaires and interacting in the form of questions and answers with students. Here we focus on one class, namely class 8H with 31 students. This service has been fairly successful because the students are very enthusiastic about participating in our activities.
Bersama Wujudkan Lingkungan Bersih dan Indah di Desa Hutanamra melalui Kegiatan Gotong Royong
Authors: Imelda Sihombing  , Aryati Ops  , Yolanda Panjaitan  , Maria Silaban  , Nadya Sianturi  , Debora Dongoran  , Santa Tamba  , Putri Pasaribu
Published: December 2024

This research aims to create a clean and beautiful environment in Hutanamora Village through gotong royong activities, which increase the value of togetherness and care for the environment. The research used a participatory approach that actively involved the village community in the planning, implementation and evaluation of events. Environmental cleaning, waste management, and greening of the village's strategic areas were the focus of the gotong royong program. The results showed that gotong royong not only improved the cleanliness and beauty of the environment but also increased the sense of unity and cooperation among residents. In addition, the community is increasingly aware of the importance of protecting the environment. So, gotong royong is a great solution to make the environment clean and beautiful. It also builds the character of a community that cares and is responsible for environmental sustainability.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Keuangan Digital Bagi UMKM sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Daya Saing di Pasar Global di desa Cibatu Cikarang Selatan
Authors: Rumsina Lubis  , Etty Zuliawati Zed  , Sumiati Sumiati  , Yemima Filadelvia Sinaga
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of digital financial management training for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Cibatu Village, South Cikarang. In the digital era, the ability to manage finances effectively is key for MSMEs to increase competitiveness in the global market. The method we used in this research is a quantitative approach with an experimental design, where participants were divided into a training group and a control group The results of the study showed a significant increase in digital financial management knowledge and skills after the training. In addition, participants also reported increased confidence in using technology for their business. The findings suggest that this training can be an effective strategy to empower MSMEs, encourage them to adapt to market changes, and expand their business reach at the global level. Recommendations for future research extend to the development of a more comprehensive training program as well as a long-term assessment of the impact of this training on MSME growth
Pelatihan Pengemasan dan Labeling Produk untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Manajemen Pemasaran Bagi UMKM di Desa Sukaragam
Authors: Ayu Amanda Damanik  , Etty Zuliawati Zed  , Katarina Ija Muda  , Ahya Ansori  , Tirmansah Tirmansah
Published: December 2024

This service aims to improve the capabilities of MSMEs through packaging and labeling training. Apart from that, the aim of this training is to provide MSME players with an understanding of the importance of attractive and informative packaging and labels in influencing consumer purchasing decisions. Good packaging not only protects the product, but also functions as a promotional tool that can increase the product's attractiveness in the market. Labeling that complies with standards can also increase product credibility and make it easier for consumers to obtain important information, such as raw materials, expiration date and distribution permits. With this training, it is hoped that MSMEs in Sukaragam Village will be able to implement more effective marketing strategies, increase product competitiveness, and expand market reach..
Inisiatif Pemuda dalam Penanggulangan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba (Pendampingan Program Sosialisasi KOPAN di Desa Glindah Kedamean Gresik )
Authors: Nanang Abdillah  , Pristiwiyanto Pristiwiyanto
Published: December 2024

The issue examined in this research is drug abuse among adolescents, which is increasing and becoming a serious problem in Indonesia. The research was conducted in Glindah Kedamean Gresik Village. This research is important because teenagers are the next generation who are vulnerable to the negative influences of drugs, which can damage their physical and mental health as well as disrupt their social relationships and academic achievements. This research aims to raise teenagers' awareness about the dangers of drugs through a socialization program involving an anti-drug youth community (KOPAN – in Indonesia). Problem-solving is carried out through the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which involves the active participation of adolescents in the socialization process. These activities include problem identification, development of educational materials, and implementation of socialization. The results of the socialization activities show an increase in teenagers' knowledge about the dangers of drugs. They were enthusiastic and open during the discussion.The impact of this research is the increased awareness and knowledge among teenagers about the risks of drug abuse, as well as the strengthening of social support networks among them. Through collaboration with various parties, it is hoped that these preventive efforts can positively contribute to society and reduce the rate of drug abuse among teenagers
Pengabdian Masyarakat Melalui Revitalisasi Lingkungan dan Pemberdayaan Komunitas dengan Pembuatan Taman, Pohon Natal dan Kegiatan Sosial Edukasi
Authors: Dongoran J  , Tarigan H  , Sinurat T  , Manurung T  , Sinuraya E  , Sitanggang H  , Situmorang D  , Saragih S  , Simarmata D
Published: December 2024

Community Service (KKN) is a form of intracurricular which is an implementation of the Tridharma of Higher Education providing work and learning experiences for students in community empowerment. This KKN activity is an opportunity for creativity for students to think more critically in helping to advance the village through the potential and natural resources available in the village. Community service activities in the form of KKN are carried out for more than 1 month, starting from November 4 to December 7, 2024, located in Pealinta Dolok Saribu Village. The target of this community service activity is the general public of Pagaran Dolok Saribu village, elementary school children. The service is carried out in several stages, including observation, practice and discussion with village officials. After students conduct a survey of the location around the village, the Community Service Students determine the work program activities, namely 1. Revitalization of the Small Park Environment located in the PKK park, 2. Making Christmas Trees made from used bottle waste. 3. Social Education Activities, free tutoring carried out in the KKN Student post 4. Posyandu activities and elderly gymnastics in Pealinta Dolok Saribu village. Through KKN Activities in Pealinta Dolok Saribu Village, students can provide knowledge, time and energy that they have learned during their time on campus through various work programs that aim to help and provide benefits to the village.
Industri Kreatif Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB 1 Payakumbuh
Authors: Eko Fikriando  , Ramadhi Ramadhi  , Relifra Relifra  , Al Shaffaat Ronvy  , Barkhia Yunas  , Oza Syafriani  , Yogi Fernandes
Published: December 2024

The creative industry holds significant potential in providing economic opportunities, especially for children with special needs (CSN), who often face limitations in independently utilizing their skills after graduating from school. A community service program at SLB 1 Payakumbuh aims to empower CSN through training in creative skills, managerial reinforcement, and product marketing. Using a practice-based approach, this training includes crafting production, graphic design, and introducing digital marketing platforms. The results indicate an improvement in technical skills and self-confidence, enabling CSN to produce high-quality products with competitive market value. Nevertheless, challenges remain, particularly in accessing capital, equipment, and business network support. This program also seeks to connect CSN with local communities and business actors to foster collaborations that support the sustainability of their creative enterprises. Through entrepreneurship training, mentorship, and adequate facilities, CSN are expected to contribute independently to the creative economy while inspiring other communities to empower similar potential.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Teaching Factory Terhadap Kemampuan Kreativitas Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Pemeliharaan Mesin Sepeda Motor Kelas XII TSM SMK Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe
Authors: Muhammad Fathur Rosi  , Abubakar Abubakar  , Nuraina Nuraina
Published: December 2024

This study aims to obtain information about the learning creativity of students of SMK Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe in the subject of motorcycle engine maintenance using the teaching factory learning model. This study was conducted at SMK Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a quantitative approach using 2 samples, namely class XII TSM-1 as the experimental class and class XII TSM-2 as the control class, where the samples taken in this study used a purposive sampling technique. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire in the form of a statement given after learning the teaching factory model in the experiment. Data analysis was carried out using a non-parametric test. Based on the results of the questionnaire on students' learning creativity abilities, the average value of the experimental class was 144.31 with a standard deviation of 11.068 and the average value of the control class was 127.47 with a standard deviation of 10.834. Based on the criteria of the non-parametric test if the significant value is <0.05 then H0 is rejected. The results of the Mann Whitney test with a significant value of <0.05 on the experimental class value obtained an Asymp.sig.(2-tailed) value of 0.001, which means that the teaching factory learning model has a positive effect on students' learning creativity abilities in the subject of motorcycle engine maintenance.
Analisis Mekanisme Program Kelas Prestasi Atlet di UPTD SDN Demangan 1 Bangkalan
Authors: Moh. Ghufron Firdaus  , Parrisca Indra Perdana
Published: December 2024

UPTD SDN Demangan 1 Bangkalan initiated the "Athlete Achievement Class" program to support the development of sports talented students while maintaining academic achievement. This program integrates intensive training, especially swimming, with academic learning to create a balance in students' physical and intellectual development. This study explores the process of identifying student talents, targeted coaching strategies, and evaluating program success. The results show that this program has succeeded in producing outstanding national and international athletes as well as building strong and disciplined student characters. Even though there are challenges such as limited facilities, synergy between schools, government and external sports clubs is the key to program sustainability. Recommendations include improving facilities, coordination, and expanding coaching to make this program an optimal integrative educational model.
O USO DE MACHINE LEARNING NO DIAGNÓSTICO PRECOCE DE CÂNCER DE MAMA POR MEIO DE EXAMES DE IMAGEM: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Santos da Silva Sandro Junior , Fernando Shimazu Rodrigo , Da Silva Vieira Coelho Raquel
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho analisa o uso de Machine Learning (ML) no diagnóstico precoce do câncer de mama, com foco em sua aplicação em exames de imagem. A problemática reside na necessidade de melhorar a precisão e a eficiência dos diagnósticos, uma vez que o câncer de mama, sendo uma das principais causas de morte entre mulheres, exige intervenções precoces para aumentar as taxas de sobrevivência. O objetivo central deste estudo é avaliar a eficácia dos algoritmos de ML na detecção de padrões sutis em imagens mamográficas, superando as limitações dos métodos tradicionais, como a mamografia, que apresentam altas taxas de falsos positivos. Para alcançar esse objetivo, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica que incluiu a análise de artigos científicos e estudos relevantes na base de dado Google Scholar. A pesquisa evidenciou que técnicas como as Convolutional Neural Network (CNNs) demonstram capacidade superior em identificar lesões malignas com maior precisão. Os resultados mostram que a aplicação de ML pode transformar a prática clínica, permitindo uma triagem mais eficiente e um diagnóstico mais rápido.