bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Electrochemical Impedance Characteristics of a Low-Temperature Single Cell for CO2/H2O Co-Reduction to Produce Syngas (CO+H2)
Authors: Ha Min Gwan , Shin Donghoon , Jung Jeawoo , Audasso Emilio , Song Juhun , Kim Yong-Tae , Park Hee-Young , Park Hyun S. , Na Youngseung , Jang Jong Hyun
Published: August 2022

In this study, the electrochemical impedance characteristics of CO2/H2O co-reduction to produce CO/H2 syngas were investigated in a low-temperature single cell. The effect of the operating conditions on the single-cell performance was evaluated at different feed concentrations and cell voltages, and the corresponding electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) data were collected and analyzed. The Nyquist plots exhibited two semicircles with separated characteristic frequencies of approximately 1 kHz and tens of Hz. The high-frequency semicircles, which depend only on the catholyte concentration, could be correlated to the charge transfer processes in competitive CO2 reduction and hydrogen evolution reactions at the cathodes. The EIS characteristics of the CO2/H2O co-reduction single cell could be explained by the equivalent circuit suggested in this study. In this circuit, the cathodic mass transfer and anodic charge transfer processes are collectively represented by a parallel combination of resistance and a constant phase element to show low-frequency semicircles. Through nonlinear fitting using the equivalent circuit, the parameters for each electrochemical element, such as polarization resistances for high- and low-frequency processes, could be quantified as functions of feed concentration and cell voltage.
Motivations and Intentionality in the Arts Portfolio Career
Authors: Munnelly Karen
Published: August 2022

Many artists find themselves in the role of an entrepreneur and small business owner as they manage multiple overlapping jobs while engaging in a portfolio career. This research investigates how visual and performing artists construct meaningful portfolio careers and if the portfolio career model minimizes risk. The findings reveal that the majority of respondents view a portfolio career as less secure than a full-time job, but also prefer the portfolio career. A significant amount of their time is spent on creative activity and teaching. Artistic fulfillment, pay, and time commitment are the primary factors artists consider when selecting work.
« Mes archives sont-elles queer ? » : des demandes d’archivage et de communication spécifiques aux militantes et militants féministes et queer
Authors: Grailles Bénédicte
Published: August 2022

Entre les activistes féministes et queer et les archivistes de métier existent de nombreux malentendus, à commencer par des définitions différentes du périmètre des archives – pour les premiers, fonds documentaires, fonds d’archives et collections muséales tout à la fois, là où pour les seconds prévaut une conception résolument organique –, une appréhension contrastée de la fonction archivistique – pour les premiers, un instrument de pouvoir et d’exposition qui amène à constater, dans la lignée de Derrida, l’existence d’une violence institutionnelle exercée sur les traces que les seconds ne perçoivent pas dans la mise en oeuvre de leurs pratiques professionnelles. Pour mieux appréhender les enjeux, il faut s’intéresser aux logiques d’usage des activistes : des logiques de construction identitaire personnelle et de réassurance de soi («je suis » ), des logiques de constructions identitaires collectives («nous sommes » ), des logiques d’affiliation («nous sommes ensemble » ), des logiques de visibilisation dans l’espace public («nous existons » ). C’est pourquoi la question de la maîtrise de la chaîne de sélection, de conservation et de diffusion des archives féministes et

queer est centrale. L’objet de cet article, tout en insistant sur la valeur performative des archives, est de proposer de ré-examiner certains principes théoriques et pratiques des archivistes de métier. Que peuvent-ils apporter qui puisse être reçu ? Les modalités et les critères de production de l’évaluation archivistique, le mandat que l’institution archivistique affirme pour elle-même, la prise en compte de la mixité entre le personnel et le public, l’ouverture à des pratiques non expertes, la mise en oeuvre de lieux ou d’événements co-construits, mais aussi la réalisation de collectes nouvelles – dépôt de capsules temporelles et enregistrement de documents «performés » – sont autant d’éléments susceptibles de réenchanter la pratique archivistique.
Platelet and leukocyte rich fibrin (L-PRF) applied in necrotizing Fasciitis treatment: case report
Authors: Godoi Victor Rodrigues Franco de , Neto José Lopes de Oliveira , Pereira Lucas Cavalieri , Macedo Christian José de Oliveira , Coral Ana Júlia
Published: August 2022

The reconstruction of extensive defects on the face caused by infections is a challenge for the oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Platelet and leukocyte-rich fibrin (L-PRF) is an excellent option for rehabilitative treatment, as it contains molecular and cellular elements that induce repair, being a therapeutic biomaterial with high potential for soft tissue regeneration. This article presents the clinical case of the patient C.T.A.S., female, 21 years old, who reported multiple tooth extractions, with an evolution of 30 days of volume increase and intense algesia in the left bucal space. Diagnosing necrotizing fasciitis, the patient underwent IV antibiotic therapy and surgery to drain and debride the lesion. Postoperatively, therapy with platelet- and leukocyte-rich fibrin was initiated for tissue regeneration in the area affected by fasciitis. As an adjuvant to L-PRF membranes, low-level laser therapy and hyperbaric oxygenation sessions were performed. When using L-PRF to resolve this case, a satisfactory result was observed regarding the aesthetic-functional repair. In addition to having the advantage of being cost-effective, and having a simple protocol to be performed, L-PRF proved to be effective in promoting tissue regeneration.
Educação em saúde com crianças indígenas em meio a pandemia COVID-19: relato de experiência
Authors: Lemos Larissa Barbosa , Lima Eurides Souza de , Costa Lana Alfaia da , Braga Lidiane Mendonça , Costa Lucas Farias da , Rocha Verônica Holanda da Silva , Oliveira Bruna Soraya da Silva Barbosa , Coimbra Natália da Silva
Published: August 2022

A educação em saúde é vista como o processo educativo de criação de conhecimentos em saúde com o objetivo de aumentar a autonomia das pessoas no autocuidado. A atenção à saúde da criança indígena tem como prioridade a proteção, prevenção e promoção de agravos por meio da implementação de políticas e programas focando na melhoria das condições socioculturais, ambientais e de saúde, levando em conta suas as variadas culturas existentes (BORGES & DE OLIVEIRA, 2016). Trata-se de um estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência desenvolvida com base na visita acadêmica a uma aldeia indígena da etnia Sateré Mawé.
Estudo analítico dos casos de Tuberculose no município de Itaperuna-RJ de 2012 a 2021
Authors: Cabral Kamila Campos , Arruda Jéssica de Abreu , Britto Guilherme Pegoraro Carneiro de , Jacob Izabelle , Oliveira Sara Campos de , Boniolo Victória Figueiredo , Boechat Matheus Alves Monteiro de Paula , Martins Manoela de Pereira
Published: August 2022

Introdução: A tuberculose é uma infecção bacteriana transmitida através da inalação de gotículas de uma pessoa infectada pela bactéria chamada de Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Esta doença é a principal causa de morte por uma doença infecciosa entre adultos em todo o mundo e tem sido considerada uma emergência global de saúde pública.  Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo consiste em analisar os casos de tuberculose no município em questão em relação aos vários aspectos epidemiológicos da doença a fim de estabelecer vínculo entre a etiologia e promoção de saúde. Metodologia: Este artigo refere-se a um estudo transversal, realizado no período compreendido entre maio de 2022 a agosto de 2022. A base de dados “DATASUS” foi utilizada para a coleta de dados estatísticos e foi efetuada uma busca bibliográfica nas bases de dados PubMed, Medline e SciELO. As palavras-chave utilizadas foram “tuberculose” e “epidemiologia da tuberculose” nos idiomas português e inglês. Desenvolvimento e Conclusão: No período estudado, em Itaperuna-RJ, foi possível constatar que a tuberculose atingiu em maior proporção a população em idade adulta-jovem com prevalência no sexo masculino. Quanto aos fatores de riscos discutidos, verificou-se que estavam de acordo com a tendência global. A taxa de letalidade pela doença no município foi menor do que a encontrada em outros lugares no Brasil e no Mundo, o que mostra uma efetividade no tratamento e acompanhamento da doença pelos serviços de saúde da região.
Leptospirose, IDEB e índices pluviométricos: correlação sobre a distribuição espacial da doença em Pernambuco no ano de 2019
Authors: Cavalcante Felipe Januário de Oliveira , Silva Gabriel Lucas Ferreira , Sabiá Glenda Alcantara , Melo Gracy Kelly Lima de Oliveira , Ângelo José Henrique Berto , Siqueira Lívia Herculino , Ratis Luana Cristina Fernandes , Ferreira Lucas Honorato Leite , Marques Maria Gabriela Rebouças , Costa Mariana Tenório Taveira
Published: August 2022

A leptospirose é uma zoonose de ocorrência notável em regiões de clima tropical e subtropical, sendo preponderante no continente americano. Seu agente etiológico é uma bactéria pertencente ao gênero Leptospira. Localizando-se na região tropical brasileira, próximo à linha do Equador, o Estado de Pernambuco está sujeito a índices significativos da doença concatenados principalmente às médias pluviométricas elevadas, condições sanitárias precárias e vulnerabilidade social. Tendo em vista as repercussões negativas da doença para a sociedade como um todo, é fundamental analisar sua distribuição espacial no território pernambucano compreendendo as principais correlações envolvidas. Por objetivo, demarcou-se a necessidade de compreensão da leptospirose associada às suas vertentes sociais e ambientais. No processo metodológico, a análise pautou-se pelas plataformas públicas de dados com análise através do método de Análise de Correlação de Pearson. Assim, verificou-se, a partir do coeficiente de correlação, uma baixa influência de fatores, até então, tidos como determinantes.
Breve reflexões sobre a problemática socio econômica da regularização fundiária urbana de interesse social
Authors: Grandmaison Claudio de Albuquerque , Barboza Ricardo Augusto Bonotto , Ramalheiro Geralda Cristina de Freitas
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo busca realizar uma breve reflexão sobre o contexto da realidade brasileira da divisão e ocupação do solo perpassa por uma gama de aspectos sociais, econômicos, e de planejamento urbanístico, que espelham o atual quadro fundiário urbano que se apresenta em grande parte em flagrante descompasso com as posturas legais, ambientais e urbanísticas. Assim, a crescente ocupação irregular em áreas inadequadas para habitação, demandou do poder público, a normatização de medidas de enfrentamento a esta problemática, porquanto a legislação então vigente encontrava-se longe de apresentar eficácia ao crescente número de aglomerações habitacionais surgidas sem que a atuação fiscalizatória da administração pública coibisse o desenfreada constituição de implantação de loteamentos clandestinos, constituição de núcleos urbanos de ocupação de moradia desprovidos de condições de habitabilidade , mormente diante da realidade social e econômica que atinge uma massa populacional desvalida, aliada a uma ausência de política habitacional que pudesse mitigar esta triste realidade. Nesse sentido aborda-se a evolução da legislação aplicável, a qual recebeu significativa alteração modificativa do sistema de regularização fundiária a partir de 2001, com a edição do Estatuto da Cidade (Lei 10.257/2001) com avanços significativos com as Leis 11.977/2009 e sua profunda alteração através da Lei nº 13.465/2017. Faz-se outrossim, com igual brevidade, um cotejo quantos aos instrumentos trazidos pela legislação atualmente vigente da regularização fundiária urbana de interesse social que atuam na promoção deste objetivo e por derradeiro, algumas ponderações sobre a problemática econômico que envolve o contexto dos processos de regularização fundiária.
Produto indicação geográfica para produtores apícolas
Authors: Moraes Raquel Nogueira de , Stein Cléver Reis , Borges Aurélio Ferreira , Borges Marco Túlio Silva
Published: August 2022

A Indicação Geográfica (IG) é direito de Propriedade Intelectual autônomo, reconhecido nacional e internacionalmente e de uso coletivo. A proteção da IG tem adquirido importância mundial. Rondônia tem potencial para diversas IGs. O prestígio e diferencial de produtos apícolas de Vilhena e Colorado do Oeste-RO, aliado a condições ambientais, abriu oportunidades para a viabilização do processo de aquisição de suas IGs. Rondônia produziu 100 toneladas de mel de abelha em 2016, o que representou de 0,21% da produção nacional. Segundo a Associação Brasileira de Exportadores de Mel (Abemel), Rondônia ocupa a 8ª posição no ranking nacional, com produção de 84,7 t/ano, faturamento de R$ 2,5 milhões/ano, realizado por 400 apicultores. A pesquisa será quanti-qualitativa, aplicada, descritiva e não experimental. Será desenvolvido produto Artigo Tecnológico IG para fora do Mestrado Profissional em Propriedade Intelectual e Transferência de Tecnologia para a Inovação (PROFNIT). Os dados serão coletados no banco de dados Orbit e Espacenet e as bases de dados SciElo, Google Scholar e Web of Science.
The effect of endotracheal administration of N-acetyl cysteine and heparin on the level of secretion and partial thromboplastin time in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients under mechanical ventilation: A randomized clinical trial study
Authors: Yadollahi Farshad , Salehitali Shahriyar , Hormaty Ahmad , Yadollahi Farokh
Published: August 2022

Background and aims: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) treatment is supportive, and there is no currently approved treatment for it. This study, therefore, aimed to investigate the effect of endotracheal administration of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) and heparin on the level of secretion and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) in ARDS patients under mechanical ventilation. Methods: In this clinical trial study, 70 patients aged over 18 years (30 women and 40 men) admitted to the intensive care unit were randomly selected following the allocation rule and then divided into two groups (intervention and control). In addition to the routine and available treatments in the ward given to the patients in both groups, the control group also received 10 mL of normal saline every six hours through the endotracheal route, while the intervention group received 500 units of heparin plus 200 mg of NAC dissolved in 10 mL of normal saline every six hours through the same administration route. Results: The mean and standard deviation levels of PTT in the control and intervention groups were 30.3743 ± 7.78008 and 32.2286 ± 8.31047, respectively, with no significant difference (P>0.05); the volume of secretion on days 1-3 was not significantly different between the two groups, but the difference was statistically significant from day 4 onwards (P<0.05). Conclusion: Taking the combination of NAC and heparin through the endotracheal route was effective in reducing pulmonary secretion, and may have been considered a considerable positive step in providing patients suffering from acute respiratory failure and under mechanical ventilation with supportive care. However, it is recommended that further clinical studies be conducted before arriving at any definitive conclusion.
The content of lipid, chlorophyll, and carotenoid of Euglena sp. under various salinities
Authors: Timotius Vincent , Suyono Eko Agus , Suwanti Lucia Tri , Koerniawan Mochamad Donny , Budiman Arief , Siregar Ulfah Juniarti
Published: August 2022

Euglena sp. is a freshwater microalgae producing beneficial metabolites in its biomass but the cultivation is not optimal yet for mass scale. The cultivation can be optimized with oxidative stress treatment like salinity. Salinity as an oxidative agent has a great role in maintaining optimum cellular metabolic rate so Euglena sp. growth can be optimal increasing lipid production for biodiesel and in carotenoid and chlorophyll as cell defense pigments that are beneficial in health. In this research, Cramer-Myers medium is used under 10 g/L (gram per liter) (0.281 M), 20 g/L (0.563 M), 30 g/L (0.845 M), and 0 g/L salinity level treatments in 7 days as the growth medium. Based on the research result, it shows that cell density decreases while biomass content, lipid content, chlorophyll content, and carotenoid content increase with salinity treatment in Euglena sp. culture with the optimal result met in 10 g/L salinity level treatment. Therefore, Euglena sp. culture with 10 g/L salinity level treatment can increase growth and metabolite production of Euglena sp. for biodiesel and pharmacy needs.
Varones al desnudo:
Authors: Morales Mauro
Published: August 2022

El género existe en la medida en que la biología no determina lo social, en este marco el artículo pretende analizar los sentidos que jóvenes estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina, construyen en relación a su sexualidad. Las reflexiones que muestro surgen de una investigación para mi tesis de licenciatura realizada en el año 2017. La metodología utilizada fue investigación cualitativa, con veinte entrevistas semiestructuradas, luego se analizaron los datos bajo el método de comparación constante de Glaser y Strauss acompañados del software ATLAS.ti. En la ideología de los varones, la sexualidad adquiere un papel de fundamental importancia, asimismo la definición de ser varón se hace en función de la negación absoluta de la homosexualidad, por otro lado, se observó que se están gestando transformaciones socioculturales en las formas de ser de los varones.
A Hidden Delight: in memory of my father and teacher, the late Prof. Yaacov Choueka
Authors: Choueka Aharon
Published: August 2022

The late Professor Choueka founded Genazim, the computation unit of the Friedberg Genizah Project (FGP) and headed it for over ten years (2005-2016). He was the spirit, the catalyst, and the architect of the FGP, and was responsible for the digitization of the Cairo Genizah manuscripts. This enterprise revolutionized the research field of Jewish studies. The treasures of culture and knowledge stored in the Genizah, which in the past were known to only a handful of scholars, have become accessible to a wide audience of scholars and, in fact, to anyone who is interested.
The late Professor Choueka also helped shape the character and availability of the online version of Ginzei Qedem and published important articles here. His important life’s work is reviewed in this issue by his son, Dr. Aharon Choueka, in the article that opens the volume.
The “crown” in Fustat: the Aleppo Codex in Cairo Genizah documents
Authors: Klein Neria
Published: August 2022

The biblical manuscript known as the Aleppo Codex (Keter Aram Tzova), which became famous for its reliability and accuracy as well as for its colorful history as an object, is at the center of Neria Klein’s article. The author discusses the period of the codex’s presence in Egypt and tries to find out whether it was already then considered an exemplary version of the Bible, who used it, which audiences had access to it and whether it already had a permanent and usual name. His research is based on ten Genizah documents that he grouped together to answer these questions.
Studies in the siddur of R. Shlomo ben Nathan
Authors: Sabato Nissim
Published: August 2022

Nissim Sabbato discusses the siddur of the twelfth-century figure, R. Shlomo ben Nathan. He clarifies biographical details about the rather obscure figure of R. Shlomo, discusses the structure of the siddur and the purpose of its writing, as well as analyzing the halakhic discussions interwoven throughout it. Sabbato also discusses the reception of the siddur and points to its considerable influence on Karaite circles in the 14th century. The article includes an appendix with a description of all the manuscripts and Genizah fragments of the siddur.
CHRONICLER's PERSPECTIVE: COVERAGE OF THE CONFLICT BETWEEN THE CITY AND THE EPISCOPATE IN THE XVI CENTURY (BASED ON THE CHRONICLE OF WORMS BY F. ZORN AND THE CHRONICLE OF THE BISHOPS OF WÜRZBURG BY L. FRIES)
Authors: Dunaev A.E.
Published: August 2022

The epoch of the Late Middle Ages and early Modern Times (XV-XVI centuries) became a turning point for the history of the German language. The urban literature was rapidly developing, first of all, chronicles. Historiographic genres are most richly represented in imperial and free cities. The interest of the citizens in history stimulates the development of both city and regional chronicles. The collisions of the period, the struggle between the commune and the lords are reflected in these works. The purpose of the article is to analyze the interpretation of conflicts between the burghers and the episcopate in two chronicles of the XVI century, different in type, but with high cultural and historical significance, that is, the Chronicle of Worms by F. Zorn and the Chronicle of the Bishops of Würzburg by L. Fries. For the analysis, text fragments were chosen that tell about the collisions of the late Staufen era (the second third of the XIII century), while the main attention is paid to the Worms chronicle, since it most fully describes the events of this period. Both chroniclers present events fairly correctly, but they do it from different angles. Thus, the author of the Worms chronicle, F. Zorn, is quite negative towards the clergy and the pope, and is even able to verbally attack the latter. He explains the conflicts between the city and the bishops by the imperious claims and machinations of the latter, adhering to the position of the City Council. By contrast, L. Fries in the Chronicle of the Bishops of Würzburg, although restrained in his judgments and striving to be objective, describes the uprising of citizens against the bishop in negative tones, considering it a manifestation of outrage and a violation of the God-established order.
THE FUNCTIONING OF STYLISTICALLY REDUCED VOCABULARY IN THE FRENCH FILM “A GANG STORY” OF O. MARCHAL
Authors: Tkacheva A.N. , Avakyan L.A.
Published: August 2022

This article is dedicated to the functioning of stylistically reduced vocabulary in the French film “A Gang Story”. The stylistically reduced vocabulary includes colloquial vocabulary, criminal jargon, obscene vocabulary. The drama depicts the social environment and lifestyle of members of French criminal communities. The film dialogues are filled with stylistically reduced vocabulary for the credibility of the characters’s socio-psychological portraits. The colloquial vocabulary shows a lack of education. The criminal jargon signals belonging to the criminal world. The obscene vocabulary reflects familiarity, emotionality, aggression in relationships. The Russian film’s version has less emotional expression than the original. The obscene vocabulary is replaced by Russian colloquial vocabulary and criminal jargon. The criminal jargon includs some specific words of the criminal and police environment’s representatives. There are numerous definitions and classifications of stylistically reduced vocabulary. The different dictionaries have various stylistic marks of the French reduced vocabulary.
THE ORIGINS OF THE PSYCHOLINGUISTIC APPROACH TO PUNCTUATION
Authors: Sigal K.Ya.
Published: August 2022

In modern psycholinguistics, almost no attention is paid to the functioning of punctuation in writing / reading. The results of the available psycholinguistic studies, including experimental ones, are sometimes mutually exclusive. Therefore, there was a need to turn to the works of linguists, psychologists and pedagogues of the XX century, in which was made an attempt to understand how the subject of speech learns punctuation and uses it. The article is devoted to the origins of the psycholinguistic approach to punctuation: “psychology of punctuation” and theory of teaching punctuation in school. It is shown that thanks to the “psychology of punctuation” the semantic principle received priority in the view of learning punctuation and the interaction of the social and personal determinations in the use of punctuation marks became obvious. The theory of teaching punctuation revealed the specifics of the punctuation skill, its basis - the vision of the punctuation mark, the connection between the use of punctuation marks in the process of creating a written utterance and the expanded internal speech, the orientation of the use of punctuation on the text.
ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CONCEPTS OF "COMMUNICATIVE" AND "TEXT-FORMING" STRATEGIES IN THE CREOLIZED MEDIA TEXT
Authors: Lenkova T.A.
Published: August 2022

The focus of the work in front of you is an analysis of the relationship between two concepts, namely communicative and text-forming strategies. The author gives an overview of the views of domestic and foreign scientists on the stated problematics, offering some independent conclusions. In addition, the main classifications of communicative and text-forming strategies, available at the moment, are analyzed. The author does not simply explore the similarities and differences in terminology, but makes an attempt to refract the two stated phenomena in relation to the creolized media text, highlighting a special type - "visually-oriented strategies". The paper traces which text-forming strategies can embody those or other communicative authorial intentions on the pages of media texts.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PERSONOSPHERE SPECIFICS OF F.M. DOSTOEVSKY
Authors: Klyushina A.M.
Published: August 2022

This article presents an overview of the works of scientists and critics about the life and work of F.M. Dostoevsky. Fyodor Dostoevsky's personosphere occupies a special place in the Russian national-cultural space; his novels reflect the national reality and convey the national values of Russian people; his characters symbolize the national Russian character. The high frequency of the manifestation of the conceptual category of extremes in various spheres of the individual personosphere of F.M. Dostoevsky is revealed: in the facts of Dostoevsky's biography and their reflection in the writer's works; Russian language culture is reflected in the creative method of F.M. Dostoevsky; in the character and actions of F.M. Dostoevsky's characters as frequent images of the writer's personal personosphere; when describing extreme situations in the life of characters in works of fiction; when reflecting the Russian character, Russian linguistic culture through Dostoevsky's characters (which also confirms that the manifestation of extremes is characteristic of Russian linguistic culture).
MOSAIC COMPOSITION IN L.E. ULITSKAYA’s NOVEL “DANIEL STEIN, INTERPRETER”
Authors: Yiming Gao
Published: August 2022

The article studies the plot structure, character system and compositional features of the L.E. Ulitskaya’s novel "Daniel Stein, Interpreter", which contains various archive materials, as well as the writer’s own letters to her friend, and analyses the main compositional units of this novel which use separate paragraphs as individual chapters and their chronological order. The writer’s logic of montage editing in the novel, which has not been analyzed sufficiently before, is studied as well. Mosaicism is an important compositional feature of the novel. This feature is due to the narrative polyphony and montage editing, and is reflected in the arrangement of a large number of chapters, the formation of the character system and various plot lines. The writer organically arranges separate texts in the work, so that various stories concerning the life and fate of the protagonist and other characters are unfolded parallelly. L.E. Ulitskaya’s personal letters to her friend, which connect the reality and the art world not only perform a structure function, but also explain stages of the creative process that the writer went though, and reduce the distance between writer and readers.
First-principles calculations of Schottky barrier height at barium titanate/metal interface
Authors: Suemasa Riki , Sakai Yuki , Araki Masahiko , Masuda Hidetoshi , Shimomai Kenichi , Kaneda Kazumi , Iwazaki Yoshiki
Published: August 2022

The Schottky barrier (SB) height at insulator/metal interfaces is important for a wide variety of electronic devices. We performed first-principles analysis of the SB formed between BaTiO3 (BTO) and metals with a cubic crystal structure. We found that the barrier height strongly depends on the contact metal and the BTO termination surface. These results were quantitatively understood by analyzing the contributions of the atomic and charge rearrangement at the interfaces. It was also found that when a different metal is substituted for one of the monoatomic Ni layers at the BTO/Ni interface, the SB is significantly influenced by the nature of the substituting metal.
Ferroelectric ceramics and composites for piezoelectric transducer applications
Authors: Safari Ahmad , Akdoğan E. Koray , Leber Jack D.
Published: August 2022

A concise overview of ferroelectric ceramics and composites, which constitute the backbone of transducer applications such as actuators, sensors, energy harvesting, and storage are provided. For piezoelectric composites based on ferroelectric ceramics, underlying principles are developed using linear equations of state for piezoelectricity and the concepts of crystalline anisotropy, symmetry, composite connectivity, and form factor engineering as unifying themes. Emphasis is given to diphasic piezoelectric composites which have revolutionized transducer engineering in fields such as sonar and medical ultrasound imaging. It is shown that through judicious selection of a ferroelectric ceramic in conjunction with an inactive material such as a polymer or metal, effective material properties exceeding the performance of single-phase ceramics can be achieved. The application of traditional composite strategies and advances in fabrication technologies to rapidly growing fields such as dielectric energy storage and piezoelectric energy harvesting are also discussed.
Bibliometric Analysis of “Statistics: A Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics” on 1985-2021 Period
Authors: Ahmar Ansari Saleh , Botto-Tobar Miguel , Rahman Abdul , Cadena Angela Diaz , Rusli R.
Published: August 2022

This study is a quantitative research using bibliometric analysis. This study aimed to find out more detail about the “Statistics: A Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics” or SJTAS which was published during 1985-2021. This was seen from the topic of study, country productivity, author contributions, and analysis of their citation. The data in this study were taken from the Scopus database using keywords: (ISSN(0233-1888) OR ISSN(1029-4910)). The results obtained from the Scopus database are 1.798 documents. The average article citation fluctuates annually and the highest article citation is in 2018. Keywords from articles published in the SJTAS are dominated by topics: order statistics (55 articles), asymptotic normality (43 articles), bootstrap (33 articles), exponential distribution (32 articles), and consistency (31 articles).
Analysis of Hot-Air Supplemented Solar Drying Using Computational Fluid Dynamics Technique
Authors: Aduewa Taiwo , Oyerinde Ajiboye
Published: August 2022

Energy is a crucial input in the process of economic, social and industrial development of any nation. Fluctuating solar insolation and late sunrise hour has led to poor quality dried biological material production. A simulation of hot-air supplemented solar dryer (HSSD) designed for such purpose is presented for temperature distribution based on direct solar irradiation of 1423 W/m2 of Akure, Nigeria (5.304º Latitude 7.258º Longitude). The environmental conditions in the hybrid dryer were measured during a day of operation. The model of the dryer was created and a numerical model was established to allow replicating the internal environmental conditions of the dryer. The airflow, temperature, radiative heat flux and other parameters inside the HSSD system were simulated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach. The simulated result was compared with the calculated and estimated parameter values for the HSSD. The simulated air-flow pattern and temperature distribution on the horizontal and vertical planes in the drying chamber were analyzed and the results revealed spatial homogeneity of drying air condition. However, there is higher velocity profile at the outlet vent due to buildup of hot air at outlet vent. There was relatively low interference of external temperature in the drying chamber.
The Effect of New Media Addiction: The Online Game Higgs Domino Island (Scatter) on Communications Students of 2018 Class of State Islamic University of North Sumatera (UINSU)
Authors: Husna Miftahul , Alfikri Muhammad
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this article is to comprehend the impact of domino pencar island higgs in student of communication in class of 2018 of State Islamic University of North Sumatera (UINSU). At the moment, communication technology is entering a new medium through which social media can be advanced and easily accessible. This descriptive study makes use of qualitative data collection methods such as interviews, observation, and documentation. According to the findings of the study, three psychological symptoms predominate among college students: compulsive withdrawal symptoms, symptoms tolerance, and symptoms anxiety. These symptoms support the third argument that the new media has increased the failure rate of gambling sites. Filterisasi has blocked the government and will continue to limit social gambling and cognition students. Furthermore, damaged and a physical disturbance, as well as a psychological disorder, make students difficult.
PT. Alfa Mulia Global Advertising Pattern in Finding An International Scale Buyer
Authors: Martin Muhammad Bobby , Kholil Syukur
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine the advertising pattern used by PT. Alfa Mulia Global when looking for foreign buyers or buyers on a global scale. Advertising theories serve as a theoretical foundation for analyzing the problems in the research. The descriptive qualitative approach is used in this study. In the study, informants included the owner of PT. Alfa Mulia Global, the company manager, public relations, and business development. The researcher employs the activities of interviewing, observing, and documenting all of the researcher's informants. The researcher conducts a phenomenological study to determine the meaning of the phenomenon of advertising activities that occur in the company. The researcher uses descriptive data analysis to summarize all of the data generated from interviews using the data validity technique of triangulation, which is to check the data obtained from all informants. There are three types of triangulation or checking, namely source triangulation, data collection technique triangulation, and time triangulation. According to the findings of this study, the Company plans all aspects of its marketing and advertising strategies systematically and on a regular basis.
Religion, Customs, and Village Government in Collaborating the Pillars of Rural Development
Authors: Luturmas Yulius
Published: August 2022

This research is entitled Collaborative Pillars of Rural Development, which is located in Latdalam Village, South Tanimbar District, Tanimbar Islands Regency, Maluku Province. With a qualitative descriptive model, researchers took field data to obtain scientific facts related to How Collaborative Pillars Drive Latdalam Village Development. And the results of this study are (1) the communication of the driving pillars of village development in the village of Latdalam (Village Government, Churches, and Customary Institutions) needs to be maximized; (2) Commitment from the driving pillars and the community needs to be implemented with high development and awareness, and suggestions are given to this problem, namely: Implementation of the concept of Collaborating the village driving pillars in Latdalam, because healthy collaboration will create healthy ones, and be an example which is good for the next generation to maintain and develop the concept of collaboration in subsequent developments.
The Effect of Economic Growth, Government Spending, and Human Development Index toward Inequality of Income Distribution in the Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia
Authors: Ghifara Alfath Shifa , Iman Achmad Nur , Wardhana Akhmad Kusuma , Rusgianto Sulistya , Ratnasari Ririn Tri
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of economic growth, government capital expenditure, and human development index on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive associative research, where the data used is secondary data from 2012 to 2021 obtained from relevant agencies, which were analyzed using the panel data regression method. The findings of this study indicate that the human development index has a negative and significant effect on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia, capital expenditures and economic growth have a positive and insignificant effect on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia. Taken together, only the human development index has a significant effect on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia.
The Influence of Islamic Branding and Product Ingredients on Interest in Buying Sasha Siwak Toothpaste In Ambon City
Authors: Latuconsina Zainuddin , Tamher Etvin Rizal , Tahapary Grace Hoberthina , Chatib Achmad Syarif , Nuryanto Uli Wildan
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Islamic branding on buying interest and analyze the influence of product ingredients on buying interest. The data collection technique used is to use questionnaires. The sample in this study was a consumer who used Sasha Siwak toothpaste in Ambon City. The data analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that Islamic branding has a positive effect on buying interest and product ingredients also have a positive effect on buying interest.
The Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio, Institutional Ownership, Size of the Board of Directors, and Size of the Board of Commissioners on Return on Assets in Energy Sector Companies
Authors: Lutfiana Ninda Ade , Fitriati Ika Rosyada
Published: August 2022

This study is a quantitative study that aims to examine and analyze the effect of debt to equity ratio, institutional ownership, board and board of commissioners Return on assets in energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021.The sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling. The research sample is 36 industries with 180 observations. Hypothesis testing in this study uses regression analysis with the E-Views 12.0 program. The results obtained (1) debt to equity ratio has a positive and significant effect on return on assets, (2) institutional ownership has a negative and significant effect on return on assets, (3) the board of directors has a negative and insignificant effect on return on assets, (4 ) the board of commissioners has a positive and significant effect on return on assets.
Christian Muslim Moderation Local Wisdom Based
Authors: Mukramin Sam'un , Aminah Alfiani
Published: August 2022

The discussion in this study provides a statement, namely although the people in west Manggarai Regency, more precisely in Tangge Village, have different beliefs, but the differences do not make people look at it in different ways, but that is what makes the people live in harmony. Efforts to strengthen religious moderation can make religious ritual traditions as strengthening the relationship between religion and the traditions and culture of the local community. Just as the Tangge people have a tradition that is mandated by the Wuat Wa'i ritual. This religious ritual tradition is a culture of religion that has been embedded for generations in Tangge, Lembor district, West Manggarai Regency. Religious ritual traditions contain moral messages of religious and cultural moderation that can be the foundation of harmony between religious people. Although the people in West Manggarai Regency have different beliefs, the community has proven harmony by creating good interactions.
The Influence of Teacher Professional Competence and Work Discipline on Teacher Performance in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Sentra Cendekia Muslim Balikpapan
Authors: Istikomah Siti
Published: August 2022

Kompetensi guru merupakan salah satu substansi penting dalam kemajuan dan keberhasilan penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Hal ini berimplikasi pada kinerja guru untuk mengukur kompetensi profesional guru di sekolah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi profesional guru dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 22 guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien korelasi antara kompetensi profesional dengan disiplin kerja adalah 0,636, sehingga dapat dikatakan ada hubungan positif antara kompetensi profesional dengan disiplin kerja guru. Sedangkan untuk koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,636 artinya kompetensi profesional berpengaruh terhadap disiplin kerja sebesar 63,6%. Berdasarkan ini, diketahui kompetensi profesional guru dalam kategori tinggi sebesar 58%, kategori sedang sebesar 42%, dan tidak ada kompetensi profesional guru dalam kategori rendah. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara profesionalisme terhadap kinerja guru, profesionalisme guru, dan disiplin kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru.
Implementation of the Use of the Guide Note Learning Method Taking in Mathematics
Authors: Yenni Arnas  , Ika Endrawijaya  , Nurudin Siraj
Published: August 2022

The process of learning mathematics in the classroom is strongly influenced by the role of teachers and students as individuals who are directly involved in the learning process. As an intermediary, the teacher must know where the sources of information for certain knowledge are and regulate the mechanism for obtaining it if students need it at any time. Teachers often have difficulty in carrying out mathematics learning, especially in the material of building space. Students find it difficult to understand concepts in spatial structure, so they seem confused in solving problems related to spatial structure, for example in the form of story questions. In addition, teachers are often confused in determining learning methods so that students can understand the material presented. This study aims to determine the differences in learning outcomes of mathematics using the Guide Note Taking method. This research was conducted in the Even Semester. The variables in this study consist of one independent variable and one dependent variable. The mathematics learning outcomes of students who were taught using the Guide Note Taking method were considered good. The mathematics learning outcomes of students who were taught using the guide note taking method were good and satisfying.
Training For The Prevention of Narcotics Abuse Among Students of Halu Oleo University
Authors: Kusnan Adius , Salma Wa Ode , Asriati Asriati , Eso Amiruddin , Kambu Astri Yustina , Zulfikarrahim Muhammad
Published: August 2022

Information is a very important need, the basis for making decisions, one of which is sourced from that information. Kelurahan offices, village offices or other government offices are the requirements for the information needed by the general public. The presence of bulletin boards as a medium for conveying information at the Kelurahan office, village office or other government office is still an important thing that can be used to meet the public's need for information. Digital Information Board (Digital Signage) is one of the electronic media which is currently often used to provide needed information. Digital signage (digital signage) is a one-way digital information service. The purpose of this community service activity is to build a digital information board using an Android TV device. The presence of this Android TV-based digital information board makes it easy for village officials to make digital-based information due to its ease of use which is the same as Android-based mobile devices.

Abstrak

Informasi merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting, dasar dalam pengambilan keputusan salah satunya adalah bersumber dari informasi tersebut. Kantor Kelurahan, kantor desa ataupun kantor pemerintahan lain syarat akan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat umum. Kehadiran papan pengumuman sebagai media penyampai informasi di Kantor Kelurahan, kantor desa ataupun kantor pemerintahan lain hingga saat ini tetap menjadi hal penting yang dapat digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan informasi. Papan Informasi digital (Digital Signage) merupakan salah satu media elektronik yang saat ini sering digunakan untuk memberikan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Papan pengumuman digital (digital signage) adalah Sebuah layanan informasi berbasis digital satu arah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah membangun papan informasi digital dengan menggunakan menggunakan perangkat android tv. Hadirnya Papan informasi digital berbasis Android TV ini memberikan kemudahan bagi perangkat desa dalam membuat informasi berbasis digital dikarenakan kemudahan penggunaannya yang sama dengan perangkat handphone berbasis android.
Improvement of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in Coastal Communities in Bajo Indah Village, Soropia District Konawe District
Authors: Kusnan Adius , Susanty Sri , Alifariki La Ode
Published: August 2022

Clean and healthy living behaviors are all health behaviors that are carried out with awareness so that family or family members can help themselves in the health sector and play an active role in health activities in the community. Clean and healthy living behavior (CHLB) needs to be accustomed as a daily activity in life, whether it is done at home or at school. This counseling was carried out by a service team consisting of the Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University together with students and the audience was the community in Bajo Indah Village, Konawe Selatan Regency as many as 40 people. The results of measuring community knowledge show that there are differences in CHLB knowledge before and after counseling.

Abstrak

Perilaku  hidup  bersih  dan  sehat  adalah  semua  perilaku  kesehatan  yang  dilakukan atas kesadaran sehingga anggota keluarga atau keluarga dapat menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang  kesehatan  dan  berperan  aktif  dalam  kegiatan-kegiatan  kesehatan  di  masyarakat. Perilaku  hidup  bersih  dan  sehat  (PHBS)  perlu  dibiasakan  sebagai  kegiatan  sehari-hari dalam kehidupan, baik itu dilakukan di rumah maupun di sekolah.  Penyuluhan ini dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi yang terdiri atas Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo bersama mahasiswa dengan khalayak adalah masyarakat di Desa Bajo Indah Kabupaten Konawe Selatan sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penguuran pengetahuan masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan PHBS sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan.