bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AN ANALYSIS OF TRANSLATION SHIFT IN ENGLISH-INDONESIAN TRANSLATION OF ERAGON MOVIE
Authors: Adriati Rini , Nur Frina Diniarta , Rolianti Mira
Published: September 2023

The objectives of this research are to identify the types of translation shifts present in the Eragon movie and to determine their frequency. The data will be collected from the dialogues in the movie.  As a basis for this research, there is translation shift theory used, namely the translation shift theory of Catford (1965.   In analyzing the data, the author uses a qualitative research methodology with a case study research design. This research identified translation shift occurrence in 599 dialogues and selected 12 samples for detailed analysis and discussion. The findings of the analysis indicated the presence of both Level Shift and Category Shift in the dialogues. The Level Shift is based on grammatical structure, they are Present Perfect Tense, Past Perfect Tense, Past Continuous Tense and Future Tense. The second shift found is Category Shift which consists of four types, they are Structure Shift, Unit Shift, Class Shift and Intra-System Shift. Overall, the results of this research demonstrate the occurrence of both Level Shift and Category Shift in the Eragon movie.
STRATEGIES USED IN TRANSLATING IDIOMATIC EXPRESSIONS IN THE SUBTITLE OF “BEAUTY AND THE BEAST” MOVIE
Authors: Sutrisno Bejo , Lestari Nindya Puji , Rachmawati Budi
Published: September 2023

In translating text, translators have to be able to transfer one language into another language based on the culture, grammar and idiom in order to make the translation accurate. Hence, this research analyzed idiomatic expressions in the subtitles of Beauty and the Beast movie. It aimed to identify the types of strategies used by the translator and the meaning of idiomatic expressions found in the movie. The writer designed this research as descriptive qualitative research. In the process of analyzing the data, the researcher focuses on Baker’s idiomatic translation strategies applied by the translator to translate idiomatic expressions in the subtitles of Beauty and The Beast movie, which are similar meaning and form strategies, similar meaning but dissimilar form, translation by paraphrasing and by omission. The results of this research showed that there were 10 data of idiomatic expressions, which are 3 data used idiomatic translation by similar meaning and form, 2 data used idiomatic translation by similar meaning but dissimilar form, 3 data used idiomatic translation by paraphrase, and 2 data used idiomatic translation by omission.
Operation of a marine internal combustion engine in a closed cycle using an electrolyzer
Authors: Тория Т.Г. , Епихин А.И. , Хекерт Е.В. , Модина М.А. , Козенкова Г.Л.
Published: September 2023

Статья раскрывает потенциал и экологическую важность вторичного использования продуктов сгорания топлива на судах морского и речного флота. Рассмотрен процесс сгорания дизельного топлива и образования химических соединений на примере технических характеристик по типовым расчетам для двигателя «MAN B&W» 7S60MC-C. В результате анализа получены данные о требуемом количестве кислорода для поддержания необходимого содержания кислорода в топливно-воздушной смеси. Определены значения содержания кислорода и водяных паров в атмосферном воздухе, в составе отработанных газов и после скруббера. Произведен расчет цикла сгорания топлива в двигателе в отсутствии питания атмосферным воздухом и на основании полученных данных выведен коэффициент обеднения топливно-воздушной смеси кислородом. В соответствии с полученными данными произведён расчет необходимого количества электролизеров и криогенераторов для обеспечения замкнутого цикла работы двигателя. Проведён расчет потерь мощности двигателя при работе по замкнутому циклу и предложен цикл позиционного насыщения топливно-воздушной смеси кислородом, снижающий экологические загрязнение отработанными газами.

The article discusses the potential and environmental significance of recycling fuel combustion products on ships of the sea and river fleet. The process of combustion of diesel fuel and the formation of chemical compounds is considered on the example of technical characteristics according to typical calculations for the MAN B&W 7S60MC-C engine. As a result of the analysis, data are obtained on the amount of oxygen needed to maintain the required oxygen content in the fuel-air mixture. The oxygen and water vapor content values in the atmospheric air, in the exhaust gases, and after the scrubber are determined. The calculation of the fuel combustion process in the engine in the absence of atmospheric air supply is carried out. Based on the data obtained, the fuel-air mixture's depletion coefficient with oxygen is derived. The required number of electrolyzers and cryo-generators is determined following the data obtained to ensure a closed-cycle engine operation. Power losses during engine operation in a closed cycle are estimated. A cycle with positional enrichment of the fuel-air mixture with oxygen is proposed, which reduces environmental pollution by exhaust gases.
Stability of the guidance system of autonomous underwater vehicles in the presence of underwater currents
Authors: Скороход Б.А. , Жиляков П.В.
Published: September 2023

В статье рассматривается задача наведения автономных подводных аппаратов (АПА) на заданный объект в горизонтальной плоскости при действии неконтролируемого постоянного течения. Управление формируется по изображениям, поступающих с видеокамеры или гидроакустического датчика, измеряя угол визирования, характеризующий положение объекта. Наш подход основывается на методах теории устойчивости, позволяющих обеспечить желаемое поведение АПА. Специфика рассматриваемой задачи анализа устойчивости определяется ее терминальным характером – правые части замкнутой управляемой системы имеют сингулярную точку в момент окончания процесса наведения. Это обстоятельство существенно затрудняет решение задачи, не позволяя использовать известные методы. Мы формализуем желаемое поведение АПА в виде определений устойчивости, разрабатываем подход к анализу их устойчивости, основанный на методе функций Ляпунова, и предлагаем критерии устойчивости. Полученные результаты иллюстрируются компьютерным моделированием.

The article deals with the problem of guidance autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) to a given object in a horizontal plane under the action of an uncontrolled constant current. The control is formed from images coming from a video camera or a hydroacoustic sensor, measuring the angle of sight that characterizes the position of the object. Our approach is based on the methods of stability theory, which allow us to ensure the desired behavior of the AUV. The specificity of the stability analysis problem under consideration is determined by its terminal nature – the right parts of a closed controlled system have a singular point at the end of the guidance process. This circumstance significantly complicates the solution of the problem, not allowing the use of known methods. We formalize the desired behavior of APAS in the form of stability definitions, develop an approach to the analysis of their stability based on the Lyapunov function method, and propose stability criteria. The proposed results are illustrated by computer modeling.
Algorithmic support for the AUV operation under ice in the polar regions
Authors: Багницкий А.В. , Инзарцев А.В. , Панин А.В.
Published: September 2023

В настоящее время множество актуальных задач связано с изучением покрытых льдом приполярных акваторий: мониторинг морских биоресурсов, обследование нижней кромки льда, инспекция объектов подводной инфраструктуры и т. д. Использование для этих целей автономных необитаемых подводных аппаратов (АНПА) позволяет экономить значительные материальные и людские ресурсы. Основные проблемы во время движения АНПА при выполнении таких работ доставляют неровная нижняя поверхность льда (включая ледяные кили) и необходимость поиска полыней для всплытия в случае непредвиденной ситуации. В статье рассматриваются алгоритмы работы информационно-управляющей системы АНПА, предназначенные для решения указанных задач. Алгоритмы обеспечивают движение АНПА подо льдом на различных горизонтах, со стабилизацией заданного отстояния от нижней кромки льда (если возможно), а также в покрытых льдом мелководных акваториях. Для избегания столкновений с возможными препятствиями предусмотрены варьируемые приоритеты стабилизации вертикального и горизонтального каналов управления. Для получения информации об окружающей ледовой обстановке используется эхолокационная система, состоящая из нескольких сонаров с фиксированными диаграммами направленности в передней полусфере АНПА. Поиск полыней для всплытия производится на основе данных от ориентированного вверх эхолокатора. Работоспособность алгоритмов подтверждена с применением методов математического моделирования.

Currently, many actual tasks are associated with the survey ice-covered circumpolar water areas: monitoring of marine biological resources, inspection of the lower edge of the ice, inspection of underwater infrastructure facilities, etc. The use of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) for these purposes allows one to save significant material and human resources. The main problems during the movement of the AUV when performing such work are the uneven lower surface of the ice (including ice keels) and the need for finding ice holes for surfacing in case of an unforeseen situation. The article discusses the algorithms of the AUV information and control system, designed to solve these problems. The algorithms ensure the movement of the AUV under the ice at various horizons, with the stabilization of a given distance from the lower edge of the ice (if possible), as well as in ice-covered shallow waters. To avoid collisions with possible obstacles, variable priorities for stabilization of vertical and horizontal control channels are provided. To obtain information about the surrounding ice conditions, an echolocation system consisting of several sonars with fixed directional patterns in the AUV's anterior hemisphere is used. The search for a ice hole for surfacing is based on data from an upward-oriented sonar. The efficiency of the algorithms has been confirmed using mathematical modeling methods. Key words: autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), movement under ice, obstacle avoidance, surfacing in ice hole, information and control system.
The theoretical foundations of optimal monitoring of the parameters of the infrastructure of the Arctic region and the Northern Sea Route
Authors: Каминский В.Ю. , Скороходов Д.А. , Васьков В.В.
Published: September 2023

Сложность объектов инфраструктуры Арктического региона и Северного морского пути, их разнообразный характер и многообразие измеряемых параметров, необходимых для контроля, диагностики и безопасного управления предполагает, что параметры, характеризующие техническое состояние и функционирование объектов, выраженные в виде математических зависимостей, адекватно отражают реальные физические связи между элементами инфраструктуры. Разработаны теоретические основы оптимизации измеряемых параметров, необходимых и достаточных для безопасной эксплуатации объектов инфраструктуры. Показано, что, анализируя физическое явление, можно представить его модель в любой системе координат. На практике для контроля технических процессов используют определённую координатную систему. Тем самым качество контроля и диагностирования физических параметров процесса определяется выбранной системой координат. Утверждается, что критериями выбора координатной системы являются возможность технической реализации измерения параметров и достаточная точность получаемых результатов. Показано, что такой подход позволяет обосновать критерий оценки эффективности используемой системы координат и обеспечивает возможность определения состава измеряемых параметров для безопасного контроля и управления объектами инфраструктуры.

The complexity of the infrastructure facilities of the Arctic region and the Northern Sea Route, their diverse nature and the variety of measured parameters necessary for monitoring, diagnostics and safe management suggests that the parameters characterizing the technical condition and functioning of the facilities, expressed in the form of mathematical dependencies, adequately reflect the real physical connections between the infrastructure elements. The theoretical foundations of optimization of the measured parameters necessary and sufficient for the safe operation of infrastructure facilities have been developed. It is shown that by analyzing a physical phenomenon, it is possible to represent its model in any coordinate system. In practice, a certain coordinate system is used to control technical processes. Thus, the quality of monitoring and diagnostics of the physical parameters of the process is determined by the selected coordinate system. It is stated that the criteria for choosing a coordinate system are the possibility of technical implementation of parameter measurement and sufficient accuracy of the results obtained. It is shown that this approach makes it possible to theoretically substantiate the criterion for evaluating the effectiveness of the coordinate system used and provides the possibility of determining the composition of the measured parameters for the safe control and management of infrastructure facilities.
Analysis of regulatory requirements for fire extinguishers placed on ships
Authors: Кожевин Д.Ф. , Таранцев А.А. , Естехин В.Г. , Коновалов И.Н.
Published: September 2023

Пожары на судах представляют большую опасность как для самого судна, так и для экологии акватории и порта, ввиду чего оперативное тушение пожара на судне является актуальной задачей. Данная статья посвящается рассмотрению фактической ситуации нормирования требований по размещению и массе заряда размещаемых на судах огнетушителях. Проведен сравнительный анализ международных и отечественных нормативных документов, регламентирующих оснащение судов первичными средствами пожаротушения. Основное внимание акцентируется на влиянии массы огнетушащих веществ первичных средств пожаротушения на количество пожаров на морских судах. В статье произведен расчет среднего значения требуемой массы огнетушащих веществ и количества защищаемых помещений на Российских и иностранных судах. Анализ статистики пожаров за последние 10 лет на морском транспорте подтверждает корреляцию количества пожаров от величины средней массы огнетушащих веществ. Количество пожаров на отечественных морских судах значительно ниже (в 9,6 раз), чем на зарубежных. Это подтверждается более строгими и конкретными требования Российских нормативных документов, регламентирующих оснащение судовых помещений первичными средствами пожаротушения. На основании анализа пожаров на морских судах и документов, регламентирующих оснащение первичных средств пожаротушения определена эффективность методики оснащения судов огнетушителями.

Fires on ships pose a great danger both for the ship itself and for the ecology of the water area and sports, which is why the prompt extinguishing of a fire on a ship is an urgent task. This paper is devoted to the assessment of the actual situation of standardization of requirements on placement and mass of charge of the fire extinguishers placed on vessels. A comparative analysis of domestic and international regulatory documents regulating the equipping of vessels with primary fire extinguishing equipment was carried out. The main attention is focused on the influence of the mass of fire extinguishing agents of primary fire extinguishing agents on the number of fires on sea vessels. The average value of the required mass of fire extinguishing agents and the number of protected premises on Russian and foreign vessels has been calculated in the paper. The analysis of fire statistics on maritime transport over the past 10 years confirms the correlation between the number of fires and the average mass of fire extinguishing agents. The number of fires on domestic sea vessels is significantly lower (9.6 times) than on foreign ships, this is confirmed by more strict and specific requirements of Russian regulatory documents regulating the equipping of the shipboard spaces with primary fire extinguishing equipment. Based on the analysis of fires on sea vessels and documents regulating the equipping by primary fire extinguishing equipment, there was determined the effectiveness of the method of equipping the vessels by primary fire extinguishing equipment.
Rigidity of the three-layer shell of the boat with different surface shapes of the outer shell
Authors: Миронов М.Ю. , Цыварев М.В. , Ветлугина А.С.
Published: September 2023

Для оболочки корпуса шлюпки, представляющей собой «сэндвич» из заполнителя (экструдированного пенополистирола) и стеклопластиковых обечаек сложной формы выполнены экспериментальные замеры перемещений при лабораторном нагружении. Оно задавалось пятном контактного давления в разных зонах резен-киля и на плоских днищевых участках оболочки. Показаны особенности формируемой поверхности оболочки, связанные с используемой технологией. Сравнение результатов расчета твердотельно-оболочечной конечно-элементной модели с результатами эксперимента позволяет выполнить корректировку этой модели, и получить эффективный аппарат исследования трехслойных конструкций корпуса маломерных судов, например, прогнозировать общую жесткость сходных конструкций с иной формой поверхности. Показано отрицательное влияние переменной толщины сечения клинкерной формы на общую жесткость и концентрацию напряжений незамкнутой транцем оболочки по сравнению с гладкой трехслойной конструкцией эквивалентного объема. Предлагается вариант технологического решения для создания такой конструкции двойной кривизны из листового полуфабриката.

Experimental measurements of displacements under laboratory loading were performed for the shell of the boat hull, which is a "sandwich" of filler (extruded polystyrene foam) and fiberglass shells of complex shape. It was set by a contact pressure spot in different zones of the keel and on flat bottom sections of the shell. The features of the formed shell surface associated with the technology used are shown. Comparison of the calculation results of the solid-shell finite element model with the experimental results makes it possible to correct this model and obtain an effective apparatus for studying three-layer hull structures of small vessels, for example, to predict the overall rigidity of similar structures with a different surface shape. The negative effect of the variable thickness of the clinker cross-section on the overall stiffness and stress concentration of the transom-open shell compared with a smooth three-layer structure of equivalent volume is shown. A variant of the technological solution for creating such a double curvature structure from a semi-finished sheet is proposed.
Methods to improve the operational efficiency of icebreaking propellers
Authors: Андрюшин А.В. , Шапков Е.В. , Рябушкин С.В. , Воронин А.Ю.
Published: September 2023

В настоящее время ведется интенсивное освоение нефтегазоконденсатных месторождений на арктическом шельфе России, сопровождающееся вводом в эксплуатацию большого количества современных ледокольных судов, включая арктические суда двойного действия. Указанные обстоятельства актуализируют узловые задачи проектирования и обеспечения прочности гребных винтов, а также обеспечения работоспособности главного двигателя в ледовых условиях. Снижение уровня ледовых нагрузок, а также улучшение гидродинамических и кавитационных характеристик ледокольных гребных винтов являются узловыми задачами в вопросе улучшения их эксплуатационных характеристик. Сформулированные задачи могут быть решены с помощью применения «острой» профилировки. В свою очередь, это конструктивное решение требует применения уточненных методов определения ледовых нагрузок для расчетов напряженно-деформированного состояния лопасти, а также методов назначения прочных размеров из условия совместного обеспечения статической и усталостной прочности. В работе рассмотрено влияние новой «острой» профилировки на величину локальных ледовых нагрузок. По результатам исследований, помимо снижения уровня ледовых нагрузок на 25-30%, отмечено, что применение новой «острой» профилировки позволит улучшить гидродинамическую эффективность ледокольного гребного винта на 3-4%. Последнее позволит снизить величину дискового отношения из условия предотвращения начала второй стадии кавитации. Таким образом, связанное решение поставленных задач является преимущественным методом повышения эксплуатационной эффективности ледокольных гребных винтов при работе в ледовых условиях.

Nowadays there is intensive development of oil-and-gas-condensate fields on the Russian Arctic shelf, which is accompanied by modern icebreaking vessels commission, including Arctic double-acting vessels. These circumstances bring into focus the main tasks of propeller design and strength assurance, as well as main engine operability maintenance in ice conditions. Ice loads reduction with hydrodynamic and cavitation improvement are the key tasks of modern icebreaking propeller design. They can be effectively solved by blade ‘sharp’ profiling application. However, this technique requires refined methodology to determine blade loading conditions in order to assign propeller scantlings proceeding from both static and fatigue strength assurance. The effect of blade ‘sharp’ profiling results in 25-30% ice loads reduction and 3-4% hydrodynamic efficiency increase. The latter also results in preventing the onset of propeller second stage cavitation.
Smart Contracts Security Application and Challenges: A Review
Authors: Fadele Ayotunde Alaba  , Hakeem Adewale Sulaimon  , Madu Ifeyinwa Marisa  , Owamoyo Najeem
Published: September 2023

There has been a rise in the demand for blockchain-based smart contract development platforms and language implementations. On the other hand, smart contracts and blockchain applications are generated using non-standard software life cycles, which means that, for example, distributed applications are rarely updated, or bugs are fully addressed by releasing a newer version, leading to security flaws and challenges for users to adopt the technology. Smart contracts have gained significant attention due to their potential to automate and secure various transactions in diverse domains. However, the increasing adoption of smart contracts has also raised concerns about security vulnerabilities and potential risks. In this paper, an overview of smart contracts was discussed in detail. It further distinguished and compared smart contracts security with conventional security regarding security, privacy, communication channel, etc. Different platforms for smart contracts, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Counterparty, Stellar, Monax, and Lisk, are also discussed in this paper. Some proposed techniques are used in different areas for handling security threats in smart contracts. In addition, a taxonomy of the smart contracts security application was proposed, which attempts to solve some of the flaws and inadequacies in smart contracts. The study also provides a comprehensive smart contracts security scenario with different techniques. Lastly, the possible attacks posed by threats and vulnerabilities of the smart contracts are provided. The security threats and vulnerabilities addressed in this study are unique to smart contracts.
POLITIK HUKUM PEMBATASAN TEMPAT PRAKTIK DOKTER
Authors: Rosaria Ilfani Helwina
Published: September 2023

This article aims to discuss about the legal arrangements against of based on legal policy in Indonesia. With restrictions on the place of practice creates legal uncertainly. Forms of constitutional loss experienced by doctors are reduced or limited space for the medical profession. Meanwhile, on the other hand, the restrictions on the place of practice make public access to obtain and choose adequate and quality health services no longer possible to actualize properly, considering that safe, quality and affordable health services are also the right of all Indonesian people. Type of this research is normative juridical research, with the approach of related laws and regulations, the collection of legal materials is carried out by literature study, namely collecting legal materials with a systematic method. The obtained data were then collected and analized in depth, then submitted descriptive qualitatively. The results showed that the restrictions of doctorâ€™s practice license in three places as regulated in Article 37 paragraph (2) of the Medical Practice Law is based on various considerations and wich is not contradicting with the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In addition, it can provide legal protection for doctors as health provider as well and the patients as health receiver.

 

Keywords: Legal Policy, Restrictions, Doctorâ€™s practice
PRAKTIK KOALISI PARPOL PILPRES DAN WAPRES DALAM SISTEM PRESIDENSIAL INDONESIA
Authors: Novitasari Rika
Published: September 2023

In the Indonesian context, a coalition is formed before the Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections with the aim of winning the candidates carried by the coalition.  A coalition that has been formed does not guarantee that the combined parties in the coalition will always support government programs. The problems faced are: (1) What is the practice of political coalitions in the Indonesian Presidential system, and (2) how are the legal implications of political coalitions formed in the 2014 presidential election.  In this study, the authors used research that is normative juridical by focusing the research on literature data or secondary data.

Based on the results of the theoretical study, the following conclusions can be drawn: The coalition's practice in the presidential system in Indonesia is associated with the electoral system occurs due to the unfulfillment of the voting conditions to propose the pair of presidential candidates and vice presidents.

 

Keywords: Coalition, political parties, election, presidential system
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA TERHADAP PELAKU KORPORASI
Authors: Negara GP. Aditya Prawira
Published: September 2023

Law enforcement in Indonesia in the case of Corruption Crimes outlined in Transparency International (IT) data Indonesia is still considered the most corrupt. Such conditions require the handling of criminal acts that are "extraordinary" (extra-ordinary enforcement) including law enforcement against corporate actors. Currently, the enforcement of tipikor law against corporate actors is not only focused on the person / manager but also focused on the corporation. In the Tipikor Law, the law enforcement of corporate actors uses 3 doctrines namely identification theory, vicarious liablity and strict liability and the model of criminal liability using administrators can be accounted for criminal together with corporations. Related to the procedures of law enforcement tipikor conducted by the corporation based on the knowledge and experience of each law enforcement officer and to overcome the problem MA issued Perma Number 13 of 2016 on Procedures for Handling Criminal Acts by Corporations. This is done to fill the legal void related to the handling of criminal acts with corporate actors who have not been clearly and firmly regulated. Enforcement of tipikor law by corporations experiencing several obstacles, among others, the main criminal sanctions are only in the form of fines {article 20 paragraph (7) of the Tipikor Law, which if the perpetrator does not want to pay there is no other alternative. The death penalty in article 2 paragraph (2) of the Tipikor Law cannot be applied to corporations. In addition, Perma Number 13 of 2016 cannot be used as a reference by investigators or public prosecutors because the Perma is binding into including criminal sanctions are still in the form of fines, have not regulated the mechanism of withdrawal of corporate criminal liability.

Keywords : Law Enforcement, Criminal Acts, Corruption, Corporations
KEBERADAAN REKAMAN CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION (CCTV) DALAM PEMBUKTIAN PADA SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA INDONESIA
Authors: Regama Untung
Published: September 2023

The use of CCTV (Television Closed Circuit Television) evidence as evidence still causes claims. Some are automatically used as evidence, and some are not in court proceedings. This research aims to find why CCTV equipment can be used as evidence and evidence used for CCTV equipment. The type of research used by the author is that this study will be prepared using a type of normative juridical research. The research method uses the statutory approach. Secondary legal materials examine secondary primary legal materials in the form of literature studies (literature, research results, scientific magazines, scientific bulletins, scientific journals.) concerning legal understanding, legal norms, legal theories, and doctrines related to the topic in question. The results of this study are normative authors who issued a second view recording CCTV as an electronic evidence device that won evidence in the Criminal Procedure Code. As proof, CCTV is strong and has a value of proof, must meet the provisions that are guaranteed originality and authenticity, have relevance to the subject matter, and the relevance of the relationship with one contribution to another evidence. These provisions must be with the procedures and regulations that have been determined by applicable legislation. Implementation of evidence in CCTV cameras is still experiencing problems, namely legal and non-legal constraints.

 

Keywords: CCTV, Proof, Judiciary Criminal
POLITIK HUKUM PENGATURAN WEWENANG PSIKOLOG DAN ILMUWAN PSIKOLOGI DALAM PENYAMPAIAN PERNYATAAN MELALUI MEDIA MASSA TERKAIT DENGAN PSIKOLOGI FORENSIK
Authors: Mustika Ulfa Dyah
Published: September 2023

This article wants to find the legal politics of authorizing forensic psychologists to make statements on client data in the media as stipulated in the Indonesian Code of Ethics of Psychology. Consistency between regulations in the code of ethics in formulating objectives and achieving regulatory objectives needs to be studied, as well as consistency between the content of the code of ethics regulations and the content of applicable laws and regulations in Indonesia. Forensic psychology is part of 18 sub-fields of psychology. Forensic Psychology services can be performed by a psychologist of one psychological scientist to assist law enforcement in legal proceedings inside and outside the court, research and educational needs. Based on the study of legal politics, it can be found that the legal regulations contained in the Code of Ethics are clearly intended to help law enforcement, researchers, and educators to understand phenomena, but the process and content of forensic psychologist statements on clients must always protect client privacy. Normatively, there are no inconsistencies in all regulations in the code of ethics, and all the contents of the code of ethics are in harmony with the laws and regulations governing education, research, law enforcement, and confidentiality of personal data. Thus, from the study of legal politics has been found consistency between goals, ways, and efforts so that it is clearly illustrated the politics of law granting authority, namely for the development of education and law enforcement without disturbing client privacy.

Keywords: Legal Politics, Psychologist, Psychology Scientist, Mass Media, Forensic Psychology
TINJAUAN HUKUM KETERBUKAAN RAHASIA KEDOKTERAN DAN IDENTITAS PASIEN PADA SITUASI WABAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Dhuha Nur Syamsu
Published: September 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic is still ongoing in Indonesia. The accumulation of Covid-19 cases is still increasing even though efforts to prevent its spread have been made. The implementation of handling caused several polemics in the community, one of which was about the openness of patient data. The secret disclosure of medicine in the condition of the outbreak (including name, address, diagnosis, family history, and so on) without the patient's consent may pose a risk to the patient concerned. Patients can receive negative stigmatization or discrimination if the medical secrets are spread in the general public. The spread of medical secrets can also have legal implications for health workers as well as the general public involved in its spread. Handling medical secrets needs to be done carefully by considering the legal aspects and ethics of medicine. The problem taken is how is the legal review of the secret disclosure of doctors during the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak situation? This type of research uses normative juridical methods with a legal approach. The results of the review show that health workers have an obligation to maintain medical secrets as applicable laws and regulations. Violations of such obligations may be subject to ethical sanctions, disciplinary sanctions and legal sanctions. Medical secret can be opened under certain conditions, namely for the benefit of the patient's health, in the framework of law enforcement, at the request of the patient himself and in the public interest. The public interest in question, among others, is when there is a threat of Extraordinary Events / outbreaks of infectious diseases and threats to the safety of others individually or in the community. The opening of patient secrets can certainly only be done by authorized officers and given to agencies / authorities as well.

Keywords: Openness, patient data, covid 19
TINJAUAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DAN PENYELEWENGAN KEKUASAAN OLEH PEJABAT NEGARA
Authors: Khrisnawati Elizabeth Nanik
Published: September 2023

Efforts to combat corruption in Indonesia have been made in a variety of ways, but corruption continues to be perpetrated in a variety of ways by a variety of institutions, not least against village funds. The writing style is juridical-normative, with a statutory approach and examples of corruption in the village. Corruption poses a number of threats to society and individuals, the younger generation, politics, the nation's economy, and the bureaucracy. There are obstacles to combating corruption, including structural, cultural, instrumental, and management barriers. Corruption is defined as the unnatural behavior of public officials, including politicians and state employees, to enrich themselves or a nearby group by using the power entrusted to them, according to the law of eradicating corruption, which is one of the most important agendas in overcoming corruption cases of corruption criminal courts, which are institutions that are trusted to handle a case. Corruption investigates and decides on a case.

Keywords: Village Fund, Corruption, History of Corruption, Law Enforcement of Corruption in Indonesia
PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY PALANGKA RAYA CITY MINIBUS WITH QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) METHOD
Authors: Airways Parlindungan Siahaan  , Nadia Pretty Excesia
Published: September 2023

Palangka Raya, which has a population of 298,950 people in 2021, has experienced a population increase of 2.78% from the previous year. This rate of population growth will have a major impact on population mobility and the number of people using private vehicles. City transportation is a type of special passenger public transportation that operates in the City of Palangka Raya and serves urban areas. There are 5 (five) fixed routes that will be examined in this study, namely routes served by city transportation A, B, C, E, and F in the City of Palangka Raya. This research will use the CSI (Customer Satisfaction Index) and QFD (Quality Function Deployment) methods to determine the increase in the operational performance of city transportation. Based on CSI (Customer Satisfaction Index) analysis, the existing fleet must be modernized because this is a suggestion from the Quality Function Deployment based on the HOQ matrix.
WATER QUALITY OF THE KAHAYAN RIVER, PALANGKA RAYA, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN
Authors: Abdurrahman Abdurrahman , Ray Kentkhute  , Lutfiah Nur Hasinah
Published: September 2023

The Kahayan River is a river that flows in the middle of the city of Palangka Raya, where all forms of human activity exist along the Kahayan river, both for toilets, industry and other tourism activities. This of course will affect the physical and chemical quality of the waters. Coupled with the rise of illegal miners along the Kahayan River, it has damaged the river's ecosystem. Analysis of water quality by comparing water quality to the quality standard thresholds set by the government (PP No.22/2021). Based on the research results, the water quality of the Kahayan River has met the quality standards for several parameters. Among them are physical parameters, namely temperature ranging from 31.7 oC – 32.7 oC, current speed of 0.3 – 0.5 m/sec, TSS 8-14 mg/L, TDS has a range of 345 mg/L – 368 mg/L . while the chemical parameters that have met quality standards include, pH ranges from 7.3 - 7.2 m/L, DO ranges from 7.2 mg/L - 7.5 mg/L. Meanwhile, the water quality of the Kahayan River has exceeded the quality standard for several parameters including physical parameters, namely Brightness 25-31cm, BOD 4.24 mg/L - 4.48 mg/L and COD in the range 13.75 mg/L – 22.74 mg/L.
Penguatan Manajemen Pemasaran Kerajinan Anyaman Pandan Dengan Memanfaatkan Teknologi Digital di Desa Pohkumbang Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Waluyo Ari , Wakhid Yuliyanto  , Sri Wahyuningsih  , Ferdianto  , Rudi Muhammad Maulana  , Yuni Pancawati  , Nasikin  , Arizki Nurul Huda  , Alif Faturrohman  , M. Misbahul Huda  , Mohammad Maskur  , Hafid Naifudin
Published: September 2023

Kerajinan anyaman pandan merupakan umkm yang ada di Desa Pohkumbang Kec. Karanganyar, Kab. Kebumen, Memanfaatkan daun pandan sebagai bahan baku yang di cari masyarakat di pekarangan maupun di hutan sekitar desa. Seiring berkembangnya peralatanproduksi, masyarakat mulai membeli alat untuk keperluan membuat anyaman pandan sehingga produksi lebih cepat dilakukan walaupun relatif masih menggunakan bantuan tangan. Anyaman pandan desa pohkumbang memiliki ragam variasi dari berbentuk dompet, tas, tempattissu, dll dengan berbagai macam motif. Dengan peningkatan kecepatan produksi masih belum diimbangi dengan kecepatan penjualan yang masih bergantung pada permintaan pengepul/penjual anyaman di pasar sekitar kebumen. Kondisi ini diperburuk dengan adanyadampak pandemi covid-19 yang membuat penurunan permintaan pasar anyaman pandan sehingga saat ini produksi menjadi menurun dan juga beberpa pengrajin mengalami macetproduksi.Oleh karena itu TIM P2MD Lars Alejandro beserta dosen pembimbing membuatkan website dan toko online dan tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk penguatan sekaligus meningkatkan wawasan masyarakat desa terkait manajemen pemasaran dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital dengan metode sosialisasi dan pelatihan, Sosialisasi Branding dan Website,Sosialisai Online Shop, Evaluasi Manajemen dan pengukuran program dari program
Pelatihan In House Training (IHT) pada Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Wilayah Dinas Pendidikan Kembaran
Authors: Abdul Azis  , Sabana Nur Rizki Hermawan  , Yudha Pratama  , Sintia Ayu Rahmawati
Published: September 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 telah menghadirkan tantangan besar dalam sektor pendidikan, termasuk di sekolah dasar. Situasi pandemi ini berdampak pada seluruh proses pembelajaran di sekolah dasar, para pendidik untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan tersebut. Dalam menghadapi era pasca Covid-19, In House Training (IHT) telah diakui sebagai solusi yang relevan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru. IHT menawarkan pendekatan yang disesuaikan dan fleksibel dalam mengembangkan profesionalisme guru di lingkungan sekolah. Melalui pelatihan ini, para pendidik dapat meningkatkan keterampilan digital dan instruksional, memungkinkan mereka beradaptasi dengan perubahan dinamis dalam dunia pendidikan. Koordinator wilayah kecamatan untuk sekolah dasar di wilayah Kembaran, telah menentukan beberapa SD sebagai sasaran IHT, termasuk SD Dukuhwaluh, SD Karangsoka, SD Larangan, SD Linggasari, SD Bojongsari, dan SD Karangsari. Materi IHT nya, seperti pembuatan email sekolah, Drive, Canva, Office, dan video. IHT ini akan berlangsung selama 1 minggu dengan tema yang bervariasi setiap harinya, menggunakan sekolah sasaran sebagai pusat kegiatan yang terdekat dengan sekolah lainnya.
Digital Marketing Platform Untuk Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM).
Authors: Lukito Nico , Yvone Agustine Sudibjo  , Iwan Ekawanto
Published: September 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran peserta tentang pentingnya memahami dan menggunakan digital marketing untuk memperluas pemasaran agar usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) dapat bersaing di pasar. Kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan dilaksanakan di Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova (SKBAC) di Jurang Mangu Barat, Pondok Aren, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten. SKBAC ini menawarkan pelatihan antara lain: kios, perbengkelan, menjahit, toko kelontong, perhiasan, bordir, sablon dan tanaman hias, dll. Program pelatihan ini berlangsung selama 1 tahun. Peserta yang berpartisipasi 19 orang  dalam penyuluhan  dan pelatihan ini. Para peserta memberikan jawaban yang sangat baik tentang acara ini, cara mendaftar toko online atau media sosial, cara membuat akun, pemasaran digital mana yang paling sering digunakan, cara menggunakan media sosial, cara bergabung dengan media sosial, dan toko online untuk memperluas pemasaran produk dan jasanya.
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Portofolio Dosen melalui Pelatihan Aplikasi SISTER
Authors: Al Sukri Saipul , Mutia Edwy Ferby , Sischa Eka Putri Sonia , Aswad Hijratul
Published: September 2023

Sistem Informasi Sumber Daya Terintegrasi (SISTER) merupakan sebuah Aplikasi yang dibuat oleh Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, Riset dan Teknologi untuk mengelola pangkalan data sumber daya manusia terutama dosen di perguruan tinggi. SISTER juga merupakan salah satu indikator penting untuk mengukur kinerja dosen dalam melaksanakan tri darma perguruan tinggi yang nantinya akan dilaporkan setiap semester. Akan tetapi, ditemukan masih ada dosen yang belum register dan mengisi data diri mereka di SISTER dengan lengkap dan benar. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan tentang pengoperasian SISTER bagi dosen dilingkungan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial UIN Suska Riau. Kegitan pengabdian ini berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan pengoperasian sister yang dilaksanakan secara virtual menggunakan perangkat Zoom Meeting. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi pengenalan SISTER, cara mendaftar, login, cara mengisi data profil, biodata, dan tridarma dosen di SISTER. Panduan langsung yang diberikan adalah berupa bimbingan dan asistensi kepada dosen dalam mengisi data diri mereka di SISTER. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini bahwa pelatihan SISTER telah membantu dosen dalam mengisi data diri mereka di SISTER dengan lengkap dan benar.
Penerapan E-Commerse Dengan Aplikasi Jofish Sebagai Alternatif Media Penjualan Hasil Produksi Perikanan di Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Kisma  , Haerunnisa  , A. Muh. Yushan Patawari
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo pada bulan Maret-April 2023, guna membantu para pelaku usaha perikanan sebagai alternatif media yang memasarkan hasil produksi perikanan melalui digital atau online menggunakan aplikasi Jofish. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kuesioner, observasi, dokumentasi, studi literatur sebagai penunjang dalam penelitian, dan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Pada pengenalan dan penerapan aplikasi Jofish kepada pelaku usaha masih terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pemasaran hasil produksinya, akan tetapi aplikasi ini dinilai berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan ketiga pelaku usaha; 2) Pendapatan dari ketiga pelaku usaha sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan aplikasi jofish cukup signifikan dimana memiliki persentase kenaikan yakni UD. Baharuddin 40%, UD. Kardin 6,5 %, dan UD. Ratu 25,5%; 3) Dari hasil analisis kelayakan usaha diketahui UD. Baharuddin memiliki ratio keuntungan 2.0, UD. Kardin 1.2, dan UD. Ratu 1.8, sehingga dikatakan layak karena ratio keuntungannya ?1.
Sosialisasi Program Pemerintah Kabupaten Sumedang kepada Masyarakat Desa melalui Kegiatan KKN
Authors: Kamaludin Muhamad , Dimas Samsudin  , Ujang Iwan Riswan  , Nova Deviyanti Arini
Published: September 2023

Pelaksanaan kegiatan KKN ini bertujuan untuk berkontribusi mendukung beberapa program pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Sumedang dalam membangun desa. Peserta KKN menjadi Duta Literasi Digital yang mensosialisasikan program-program digital pemerintah Kabupaten Sumedang diantaranya adalah WA KEPO yaitu aplikasi WhatsApp Kebutuhan Informasi & Pelayanan Online yang berisi informasi tentang Sumedang dengan cepat dan mudah, langsung dari smartphone melalui WhatsApp, terdapat informasi mengenai layanan pemerintahan, pariwisata, kuliner, layanan publik, berita/event terkini, potensi desa, dll. Kegiatan KKN di Desa Cikaramas melaksanakan beberapa program kerja di beberapa bidang diantaranya bidang sosial, budaya, pendidikan dan ekonomi juga termasuk program pencegahan stunting.
Pelatihan Mubaligh Melalui Pimpinan Cabang Muhammadiyah Kecamatan Sinjai Utara Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Syamsuddin  , Kiki Rasmala Sani
Published: September 2023

Mubaligh yang berada di Kecamatan Sinjai Utara saat ini mengalami penurunan dan terjadi kemandegan regenerasi, akibatnya dakwah Muhammadiyah juga mengalami kemunduran dan stagnasi. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah melaksanakan pelatihan kader mubalgih untuk meningkatkan dan mengembangkan dakwah Muhammadiyah. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan mitra adalah melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas Kader Mubaligh Muhammadiyah yang ada di Kecamatan Sinjai Utara. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah 70% dari peserta sudah siap melaksakan dakwah Muhammadiyah dibuktikan dengan keterlibatan peserta dalam cermah tarwih di bulan suci ramadhan di Masjid yang ada di Kabupaten Sinjai, terbentuknya Korps Mubaligh Muhammadiyah Kecamatan Sinjai Utara dalam memudahkan komunikasi dan informasi serta memudahkan pimpinan cabang muhammadiyah sinjai utara dalam membagikan materi-materi dakwah.
Pelatihan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan (SMK3L) bagi Pelaku UMKM Kuliner Oleh-oleh Khas Pantai Carita, Banten
Authors: Puspita Dewi Euis , Budilaksono Sularso , Rilla Sovitriana  , Nana Trisnawati  , Nurina  , St. Trikariastoto St. Trikariastoto
Published: September 2023

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian lokal, termasuk di sektor pariwisata pantai. Namun, seringkali UMKM di pantai menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola aspek kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan dalam proses produksi mereka. Pelatihan sistem manajemen kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan menjadi penting untuk memberdayakan UMKM tersebut dan memastikan keberlanjutan usaha mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan pelatihan sistem manajemen kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan kepada pemilik UMKM di Pantai Carita serta mengevaluasi dampaknya terhadap peningkatan kesadaran dan implementasi praktik yang sehat dan berkelanjutan di tempat kerja.  Pelatihan dilaksanakan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dan interaktif dengan melibatkan pemilik UMKM di Pantai Carita sebagai peserta pelatihan. Materi pelatihan mencakup konsep dasar kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan, identifikasi risiko potensial di tempat kerja, penerapan tindakan pencegahan dan pengendalian, serta pentingnya pengelolaan limbah secara aman. Setelah pelatihan, dilakukan evaluasi melalui wawancara dan observasi partisipatif untuk mengukur peningkatan kesadaran dan implementasi praktik usaha kuliner oleh-oleh khas Pantai Carita yang sehat dan berkelanjutan.