bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UNSTEADY MHD HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER FLOW OF A RADIATING FLUID PAST AN ACCELERATED INCLINED POROUS PLATE WITH HALL CURRENT
Authors: Sivaiah G. , Reddy K. Jayarami
Published: November 2020

In this paper an analysis has been performed to study the effects of Hall current and radiation of MHD free convective heat and mass transfer flow of a radiating fluid past an accelerated inclined porous plate with hall current in presence of thermal diffusion and heat source. The solutions for velocity, temperature and concentration distributions are obtained by using Laplace transform technique. The expressions for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also derived. The variations in fluid velocity, temperature and species concentration are shown graphically, whereas numerical values of skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are presented in tabular form for various values of physical parameters.
STUDY ON PREVALENCE AND CYST CHARACTERIZATION OF HYDATIDOSIS IN CATTLE SLAUGHTERED AT WOLAYTA SODDO MUNICIPAL ABBATTIOR
Authors: Abera Ataro , Teklebran Tamirat
Published: November 2020

A cross-sectional survey of bovine hydatidosis was conducted on local zebu cattle slaughtered at Wolayta Soddo Municipal Abattoir from November, 2012 to March, 2013 to determine the prevalence and cyst characterization caused by hydatid disease. No statistical significant variation was observed with regards to place of origin and age of the animals (P > 0.05). After postmortem examination, hydatid cysts were collected and cyst characterization was conducted. Out of a total of 446 animals examined, 50(11.21%) harboring one or more hydatid cyst. The result obtained from Postmortem examination indicated that the lung was the most commonly affected organ followed by liver. The involvement of lung, Liver, kidney, spleen and heart was found to be 50%, 26.92%, 5.77%, 9.62% and 7.69% respectively. From the total of 52 cysts counted, 14(26.69%), 18(34.62%), 20(38.46%) were large, medium and small respectively and 5(9.62%), 35(67.31%) and 12(23.08%) were fertile, sterile and calcified respectively. Out 5 of fertile, 20% (1/5) were viable, all from the lung and higher liver calcification were observed.
CORRELATION OF THE PORTUGUESE STOCK MARKET WITH MAJOR GLOBAL CAPITAL MARKETS
Authors: Couto Gualter , Pimentel Pedro , Faria Ricardo
Published: November 2020

In this paper, we will analyse the increase of correlations in the market during periods of crisis, given its importance to the management and optimization of the portfolio, and especially for risk diversification in portfolio management. An evaluation of the level of correlation between the stock markets is important for several reasons. First, it enables to evaluate changes in the patterns of correlation, and thus to make the proper adjustments in portfolios’ investment. Second, policy makers are also interested in these correlations because of its implications for the stability of the financial system.

The correlation coefficients are biased measures of dependence when markets become more volatile. This paper explores the correlation of the Portuguese capital markets with the Asian, American, European and Latin American Spanish stock markets. To this end, we used the PSI-20 index, Nikkei 225, NASDAQ, S&P 500, Euronext 100 and Ibex-35. Our analysis results show that the correlation does exist as a phenomenon during financial crises (Bear Market), reducing the benefits of portfolio diversification when most needed. Moreover, we believe that correlations have increased between the markets in recent years.
DEVELOPING A UNIFIED FACIAL TISSUE THICKNESS MODEL FROM NEUROIMAGING DATA FOR SRI LANKA USING STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES
Authors: Batuwitage Lochana T. , Jayawardena Aparni , Sandamini Himashi , Rajapakse Roshan N. , Karunaratna Damitha D. , Vidanapathirana Muditha , Pallewatte Aruna
Published: November 2020

Facial soft tissue thickness (FSTT) is essential to forensic anthropologists for facial reconstruction- recreating a recognizable face from an unidentified skull and to plastic surgeons for treatment planning. Together with the age and sex of a person, the facial profile is related to facial soft tissue thickness, which is required for accurate facial reconstruction and recognition. Having such a facial profile in the national level is very important for a country since FSTT changes according to the geographical factors.

In this paper we are presenting a review on literature associated with this topic describing the methods used for data collection, measuring FSTT and analyzing those values along with the method we are proposing to be followed in the research we are to conduct in the Sri Lankan context.
Different ideologies of rural development
Authors: Tiwari Archana
Published: November 2020

In the context of India, the Sanatan-Puranic concept has been that India is a country of villages whose basis of economic-social attainment is agriculture, as is evident from the following verses. "As Shudra Janpraya, prosperous agricultureKshetropa Yoga Bhumadhya, Vasati Gram Anusika. "1 In the Markandeya Purana of mythological Sanskrit literature, the above reference has been made in the context of the village. It is said in the specialty of the village - where the agricultural work is done and where the agricultural sector is grouped, it is the village. The rise of the village is associated with the rise of the agricultural economy in history. Due to the invention of the plow (Bnsjjp Anjawat), man was able to develop agriculture permanently, which is the basic source of the system of food grains. Rural development generally refers to the process of improving the standard of living associated with the economic well-being of people living in relatively isolated and sparsely populated areas. Scholars have given the definitions of rural development as follows - Literally defining rural development means the all-round development of rural. Development that can lead to physical and mental development of the people there. भारत के संदर्भ में सनातन-पुरातन अवधारणा रही है कि भारत गाँवों का देश है जिसकी आर्थिक-सामाजिक प्राप्ति का आधार कृषि है, जैसा कि निम्नांकित श्लोक से स्पष्ट होता है।‘‘यथा शूद्र जनप्राय, समृद्ध कृषिकलाक्षेत्रोप योग भूमध्र्य, वसति ग्राम संज्ञिका।’’1 पौराणिक संस्कृत साहित्य के मार्कण्डेय पुराण में, ग्राम के संदर्भ में उक्त उल्लेख आया है। गाँव की विशेषता में कहा गया - जहाँ कृषि कार्य किया जाता है एवं जहाँ कृषि क्षेत्र समूह है वह गाँव है। गाँव का उदय, इतिहास के कृषि अर्थव्यवस्था के उदय के साथ जुड़ा है। हल (ब्नसजपअंजवत) के अविष्कार के कारण ही मनुष्य स्थायी रूप से कृषि का विकास कर पाया जोकि खाद्यान्न की व्यवस्था का मूल स्रोत है। ग्रामीण विकास आम तौर पर अपेक्षाकृत पृथक व कम आबादी वाले क्षेत्रों में रहने वाले लोगों की आर्थिक खुशहाली से संबद्ध जीवन स्तर में सुधार की प्रक्रिया को दर्शाता है।2 विद्वानों ने ग्रामीण विकास की परिभाषायें निम्न प्रकार दी हैं - ग्रामीण विकास को शाब्दिक रूप में परिभाषित करने का अर्थ है - ग्रामीण का चहुँमुखी विकास। वह विकास जिससे वहां की जनता का शारीरिक एवं मानसिक विकास हो सके।
PERFORMANCE ANXIETY AND SLEEP PROBLEMS AS PREDICTORS OF ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Shahzadi Namra , Arshad Misbah
Published: November 2020

The present study investigated performance anxiety and sleep problems as predictors of academic achievement among a convenience sample of 100 university students (Male = 43, Female = 57).

Method: The participants, aged 18 to 25 years, were selected from three different departments of University of Gujrat. Hamilton Anxiety Scale (Hamilton, 1959) and Pre Sleep Arousal Scale (Nicassio, Mendlowitz, Fussell, & Petras, 1989) were individually administered to the participants in their respective departments. Academic achievement was measured in terms of GPA of previous semester of each respondent.

Results: The Cronbach Alphas for both the scales for the present sample fell in acceptable range (α = 0 .84 - 0.87). Linear regression analyses indicated that performance anxiety significantly predicted (p <.01, p<.001) of low academic achievement among university students. It was also identified that the higher level of performance anxiety was also a strong predictor (p < .0.001) of sleep problems among students.

Conclusions: Discussion includes implications for future research and practices with reference to Pakistani culture.
AUTHORSHIP PATTERN & COLLABORATION IN ETRI JOURNAL: A SCIENTROMETRIC STUDY
Authors: Narzary Richa , Murugan C.
Published: November 2020

This study aims to evaluate the publications in ETRI Journal during the year 2010-2016. The data were retrieved from the web of science database maintained by Thomson Reuters, analyzed using tools like HisCite and Microsoft Excel.  The adopts various method like Relative growth rate, doubling time, Exponential Growth Rate, Average Authors per Paper, Degree of collaboration etc. focusing on various aspect of the journal such as document types, year wise distribution of publication, authorship pattern, authors productivity, institutions involved, relative growth rate, degree of collaboration, countries wise, most prolific authors of the journal and keyword wise distribution etc. The study reveals that ETRI journal has come out with 7volumes, 42 issues and total publications of 936 articles. The highest number of publications in terms of articles was in the year 2013 followed by 2012. The study shows that most of the papers (98.46%) were contributed jointly whereas (1.6%) papers were contributed by single authors. It reveals that Kim J is the most productive author contributing 58 (6.2%) of articles in ETRI journals. The country wise distribution shows that highest number of contribution comes from the South Korea itself a total record showing 656, (70.1%). ETRI itself is the top most contributors in ETRI Journal and the word “Based” is the most common key word used, with total of 228 (24.4%) records.
NOVEL APPROACH TO MANAGEMENT OF SECONDARY BRONCHIOLITIS OBLITERANS ORGANIZING PNEUMONIA FOLLOWING INFLUENZA A
Authors: Madegedara Dushantha , Nawarathne Ishelda , Basnayake Lihini , Luckmy S. A. , Imbulpitiya B
Published: November 2020

A 50-year old man presented with a short history of fever, pleuritic type chest pain followed by progressively worsening dyspnea and hypoxemic respiratory failure. Influenza A virus antigen was identified from a throat swab. Mechanical ventilation and oseltamivir therapy were commenced, but was associated with an unfavorable response. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of chest revealed features of Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia (BOOP). Here we report the 1st case of steroid resistant BOOP secondary to influenza A infection which subsequently responded well to Cyclophosphamide therapy.
Práticas Educativas e o Ensino de Arte na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica
Authors: Cassol Bortolin Luana , Brancher Vantoir Roberto , Paniz Catiane Mazocco
Published: November 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo compreender as práticas educativas dos professores de arte na educação profissional e discutir como a arte tem colaborado para integração curricular. Deste modo, através de uma metodologia qualitativa foram realizadas entrevistas semi-estruturadas com cinco professores de arte atuantes de um Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia. Para a análise das narrativas foi necessária análise de conteúdo Bardin (2006). Nos apoiamos em interlocutores como Barbosa (2010), Araújo e Frigotto (2015), Araújo e Rodrigues (2010), Zabala (1998) os quais, auxiliaram na interpretação dos dados. Foi possível observar que a arte tem um papel fundamental no ensino integrado por articular a estética, a reflexão, a crítica e a política, contribuindo, deste modo,  para a formação e autonomia do sujeito.
Reflexões sobre a docência na educação profissional e tecnológica
Authors: Braga barbosa Hédlin , Machado Lucília Regina de Souza , Afonso Maria Lúcia Miranda
Published: November 2020

A Educação Profissional e Tecnológica cresce em importância no contexto atual de grande dinamismo tecnológico e mudanças significativas no mundo do trabalho. Torna-se, assim, importante refletir sobre a docência nesse campo, sobretudo diante dos desafios da educação referenciada em qualidade social e em direitos humanos. Este artigo é produto de revisão de literatura apoiada em artigos, livros, dissertações e teses sobre esse tema. Oferece elementos históricos e teóricos de interesse para a pesquisa e ações destinadas à formação pedagógica e ao desenvolvimento profissional docente pertinentes às particularidades desse contexto. Agrega, ainda, a essa discussão referenciais utilizados ordinariamente na designação do profissional considerado professor-referência.
A produção científica sobre a Educação Profissional e Tecnológica
Authors: Chaves Silva Marina , De Jesus Ramos Ivo
Published: November 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo conhecer o que vem sendo pesquisado e produzido sobre a Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT). Busca-se também entender o que se trata a EPT, sua constituição social, histórica e política no Brasil, identificando os principais autores e legislações que tratam sobre o tema. A abordagem metodológica se descreve como uma pesquisa qualitativa e de caráter exploratório. Os objetos de pesquisa são produções acadêmicas publicadas em periódicos científicos, que, posteriormente foram categorizados e analisados de acordo com a análise de conteúdo para a interpretação dos dados. Foram encontradas sete categorias diferentes de acordo com os temas tratados dentro da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica, propiciando o entendimento de forma mais abrangente sobre a EPT.
Conceitos subsidiadores da EPT
Authors: Carlos da Silva Emerson , Carvalho Rebouças Marcos Sérgio , Saraiva Dantas Aleksandre , Pereira Bezerra Diogo
Published: November 2020

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo diagnosticar qual o entendimento e proximidade que os docentes atuantes em um Centro de Educação Profissional do RN apresentam em relação aos principais conceitos básicos da EPT. A pesquisa de cunho qualitativo com abordagem bibliográfica e documental trouxe alguns autores clássicos que são referências no assunto. Para tanto, usou-se um questionário aberto para coleta de dados, apropriando-se das falas dos entrevistados e comparando-as ao que definem esses autores sobre esses termos, sendo isso imperativo ao entendimento e análise da problemática abordada. Desta forma, evidenciou-se o quanto esses docentes estão distantes, e desconhecem esses termos que podem potencializar, a partir de sua interpretação, a implementação de uma educação emancipatória, uma formação completa e humanizadora do sujeito, estando aí sua real importância, ainda, cuja correta apropriação conceitual e entendimento torna-se imprescindível à incorporação do objetivo intelectual e político que ronda esse tipo de formação.
O processo de materialidade do núcleo politécnico comum no contexto do Ensino Médio Integrado no Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina, Câmpus Chapecó
Authors: BELCHIOR IZAC DE SOUSA , Larentes da Silva Adriano
Published: November 2020

Este artigo debate o processo de construção do núcleo politécnico comum no Ensino Médio Integrado (EMI) do Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina (IFSC), Câmpus Chapecó, a partir das contribuições de dois grupos de trabalho responsáveis pela reestruturação curricular do EMI nesse câmpus. Seu objetivo é mostrar os limites e possibilidades de materialização do núcleo politécnico comum, enquanto conceito filosófico, instrumento metodológico e práxis, no Ensino Médio Integrado. O trabalho está subdividido em três seções: a primeira trata do Ensino Médio Integrado e seus desafios, tendo em vista os esforços de superação da dualidade do ensino; a segunda descreve a problemática do núcleo politécnico comum como práxis da educação politécnica e aporte para uma formação humana omnilateral e a terceira aborda a tentativa de materialidade do núcleo politécnico comum na experiência do IFSC, Câmpus Chapecó, a partir das Oficinas de Integração e outras unidades curriculares interdisciplinares. Os dados e análises resultam de pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e de campo, realizadas de 2018 a 2020, junto ao IFSC, as quais evidenciaram os debates, embates e possibilidades de avanços de práticas docentes interdisciplinares e integradas e de uma organização curricular coerente com a perspectiva de formação humana integral no contexto do ensino médio dos Institutos Federais.
O Ministério da Agricultura, Indústria e Comércio e a expansão do ensino profissional
Authors: Lucas Marcelly Kathleen Pereira , Medeiros Neta Olívia Morais de
Published: November 2020

Objetivamos analisar as ações do Ministério da Agricultura, Indústria e Comércio para a expansão do ensino profissional, bem como as concepções de ensino que influenciavam essas ações. O recorte temporal foi atribuído levando em consideração a organização do Ministério, instalado em 1909 e reorganizado no ano de 1930. A pesquisa documental foi realizada nos relatórios anuais apresentados pelos ministros aos presidentes da república. O referencial teórico insere-se na dimensão da história política segundo Rémond (2003) e Barros (2005) e no campo da História da Educação Profissional segundo Ciavatta (2019). Concluímos que o Ministério criou e subvencionou instituições de ensino e cursos profissionais nas três áreas que eram de sua jurisdição: ensino agrícola, ensino industrial e ensino comercial. As escolas agrícolas federais não foram criadas em todos os estados. No ensino industrial ocorreu a criação de uma rede de ensino federal que abrangia todo o território brasileiro. Referente ao ensino comercial, não foram criadas escolas comerciais pelo Ministério, sua incidência sobre esse ensino esteve restrita às subvenções e à regulamentação.

Palavras-chave: Ensino Profissional. Ensino Agrícola. Ensino Industrial.
Trabalho e Educação na agenda do Banco Mundial para juventude brasileira
Authors: Fernandes dos Reis Luiz Henrique , Oto Shiroma Eneida
Published: November 2020

Este artigo analisa a agenda do Banco Mundial para a juventude brasileira. Discute-se como constroem a narrativa do jovem “nem-nem” (nem estuda, nem trabalha); quais suas recomendações para o Estado e o que revelam sobre as tendências para a educação e trabalho no próximo período. Fundamentados no materialismo histórico, trabalhamos com o pressuposto de que recomendações pensadas nos países centrais são endereçadas à periferia, balizando reformas que atingem duramente os trabalhadores. O controle e educação da próxima geração impõe-se como necessidade imperiosa do capital. As contrarreformas implementadas nos últimos anos, visam a plena disponibilização de força de trabalho a ser explorada quer como assalariada ou empreendedora. O Banco Mundial refere-se ao jovem “nem-nem” como um problema social a ser equacionado por novas políticas públicas. Recomendam a desregulamentação do trabalho, sugerindo um salário abaixo do mínimo para os jovens. No âmbito educacional, as políticas apontam para o rebaixamento dos custos de formação da força de trabalho, pela simplificação dos currículos e flexibilização do ensino. Associa-se a isso a ideologia do empreendedorismo, com especial ênfase à formação comportamental pela via das competências socioemocionais. Conceitos como desengajamento e “acumulação de capital humano”, são utilizados para produzir uma nova compreensão sobre o desemprego, reforçando o entendimento do desemprego como uma disfunção dos estudantes e do sistema educacional.
Extraction Methods of Virgin Coconut Oil and Palm‐pressed Mesocarp Oil and their Phytonutrients
Authors: Sundrasegaran Sreeranjini , Mah Siau Hui
Published: November 2020

The Refined, Bleached and Deodorized (RBD) Coconut Oil (CO) and RBD Palm Oil (PO) are heavily consumed as cooking oils by Asians. Recently, Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and Palm‐pressed Mesocarp Oil (PPMO) emerged into the market as functional oils. A number of studies were conducted to extract these edible oils by using different methods and conditions. Thus, this review focuses on the extraction methods of CO, VCO, CPO and PPMO, together with their yields and phytonutrient profiles. Phytonutrients such as carotenoids, tocopherol and tocotrienols, squalene, phytosterol and coenzyme Q10 were found in all the oils with various concentrations depending on their respective extraction methods. Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) showed the highest efficiency in extracting VCO and PPMO among the extraction methods, in terms of yield and phytonutrient contents. VCO extracted by SFE contains higher medium chain fatty acids which promotes good digestibility when compared to other extraction methods. PPMO extracted by SFE is clean with a pleasant aroma without the presence of the gums and contains a lower amount of phospholipids. Furthermore, water soluble‐phenolics were found to be present in the PPMO that contribute to its antioxidant activity. Thus, SFE is highly recommended for the extraction of VCO and PPMO.
Language Awareness in Italian Secondary Schools
How Do Students Approach Language Awareness Tasks and What Kind of Language Awareness Emerges from Their Reflections?
Authors: Toth Zuzana
Published: November 2020

The present paper aims to explore how students of Italian secondary schools approach linguistic tasks and what sort of knowledge about language emerges from their analyses. These questions arise from the observation of the results of the Invalsi tests. In order to examine how students construct their answers to a sample of language awareness questions, they were asked to explain how to answer them by making a tutorial video. The videos were discussed during a semi-structured interview. The data were transcribed and analysed by means of Qualitative Content Analysis. The results indicate that the principal difference between students relates to the stability of their “engagement with language” and their ability to switch their attention between different levels of linguistic analysis.
Una ricerca quali-quantitativa sul Portfolio europeo delle lingue con studenti universitari
Authors: Tardi Giulia
Published: November 2020

This article presents a research study on the European Language Portfolio (ELP) that involved students attending a course in Didactics of Modern Languages at the University of Florence. The main objective of the course was to provide students with practical experiences on ELP with a view to merging ICT with language learning. The research method was based on both qualitative and quantitive aspects assessed through a survey collecting the participants’ views of aims, principles, and pedagogic function. This was intended to guide and support learners in the language learning process, also reporting the functions of ELP to record proficiency in languages.
Gilles Kuitche Talé. Les langues étrangères en Afrique
Authors: Mazoua Megni Tchio Vicky
Published: November 2020

Review of Kuitche Talé, G. (2017). Les langues étrangères en Afrique. Eléments de sociodidactique. Yaoundé: Clé, 151 pp.
Paolo Nitti. Didattica dell’italiano L2
Authors: Favata Giovanni
Published: November 2020

Review of Nitti, P. (2019). Didattica dell’italiano L2. Dall’alfabetizzazione allo sviluppo della competenza testuale. Brescia: Editrice La Scuola, 123 pp.
Marcel Danesi, Pierangela Diadori, Stefania Semplici. Tecniche didattiche per la seconda lingua
Authors: Garofolin Benedetta
Published: November 2020

Review of Danesi, M.; Diadori, P.; Semplici, S. (2018). Tecniche didattiche per la seconda lingua. Strategie e strumenti, anche in contesti CLIL. Roma: Carocci, 334 pp.
Daria Coppola. Educazione linguistica e insegnamento
Authors: Mugnani Catia
Published: November 2020

Review of Coppola, D. (2019). Educazione linguistica e insegnamento. Pisa: Edizioni ETS, 214 pp.
GAMBARAN KETERAMPILAN SADARI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DILAKUKAN PENYULUHAN MELALUI MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Epita Nuning , Nikmah Anis Nikmatul
Published: November 2020

SADARI (pemeriksaan payudara sendiri) adalah pemeriksaan awal yang dilakukan sendiri untuk deteksi dini terhadap adanya gejala kanker payudara. Dengan mengetahui adanya kanker payudara sejak awal, kemungkinan sembuh semakin besar. Berdasarkan survey pendahuluan di prodi farmasi semester 2 terdapat 16 remaja putri yang masih rendahnya keterampilan tentang keterampilan SADARI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan keterampilan SADARI sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan melalui media audio visual pada remaja putri di prodi farmasi semester 2 Universitas Kadiri tahun 2020.          Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif komparatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja semester 2b di prodi farmasi universitas kadiri. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian remaja putri di prodi farmasi semester 2. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dengan instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar cheklist. Tabulasi digambarkan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dengan menggunakan tehnik analisa presentase danhasilnya menggunakan tabulasi silang.          Hasil penelitian dari 30 sampel sebagian besar remaja sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan sebanyak 20 (66,7%) termasuk dalam kategori awal, sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan hampir seluruh remaja dalam kategori mahir yaitu sebanyak 25 (83,3%).            Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukan ada perbedaan keterampilan SADARI sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan melalui media audio visual pada remaja putri di Prodi Farmasi Universitas Kadiri Tahun 2020. Saran peneliti diharapkan dari penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan sebagai informasi untuk melakukan upaya peningkatan keterampilan tentang SADARI. Kata kunci : Kesehatan, SADARI, Keterampilan
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa Bilimbi Linn) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Ferdyani Shelvi , Yuniarto Prayoga
Published: November 2020

Buah belimbing wuluh mempunyai khasiat sebagai antibakteri. Ekstrak etanol buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi Linn) yang telah diekstraksi memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Hal ini disebabkan karena ekstrak etanol buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi Linn) mengandung senyawa seperti saponin, tanin dan flavonoid.Ekstrak etanol buah belimbing wuluh dibuat dengan metode maserasi menggunakan etanol 96% kemudian diuapkan menggunakan oven sampai terbentuk ekstrak kental. Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri dengan metode difusi sumuran terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dengan mengukur diameter zona hambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Formulasi sediaan gel ekstrak etanol buah belimbing wuluh yang digunakan FI, FII, FIII, kontrol negatif dan kontrol positif. Evaluasi stabilitas fisik gel meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat  dan viskositas.Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri sediaan gel ekstrak etanol buah belimbing wuluh terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus diperoleh daya hambat pada formula I yaitu 8,50 ± 0,57 mm, pada formula II yaitu 9,30 ± 0,58 mm dan pada formula III yaitu 10,30 ± 0,58 mm.
PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Nurfauziah Imas Nurfauziah , Lutfiasari Dessy , Aminah Siti
Published: November 2020

Anemia adalah kondisi dimana kadar hemoglobin lebih rendah dari normalnya. Anemia juga merupakan kondisi ketika terdapat defisiensi ukuran atau jumlah eritrosit dalam kandungan hemoglobin. Berdasarkan survey pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Pondok Pesantren Al Ma’ruf pada 6 remaja putri diantaranya 4 mengalami anemia dan 2 tidak mengalami anemia, hasil survey menunjukkan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Pondok Al-Ma’ruf sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan tentang anemia sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan pada remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Al Ma’ruf Kota Kediri Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan metode exspost facto. Teknik pengambilan sample besar sample yaitu 43 responden. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar remaja mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang anemia sesudah diberikan penyuluhan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa didapatkan ρ value : 0,000, artinya ρ>α 0.05 dan Z= -5,175 disimpulkan ada perbedaan  antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan. Penelitian ini diharapkan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pencegahan anemia pada program UKS terhadap siswi di Pondok Pesantren Al Ma’ruf bekerja sama dengan institusi terkait, seperti Puskesmas untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang anemia dan pemberian tablet Fe pada remaja putri. Kata kunci: Anemia, Pengetahuan, Remaja Putri
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KETERGANTUNGAN SMARTPHONE DENGAN NOMOPHOBIA DAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL
Authors: Wulandari Riny Prasasty , Haryuni Sri
Published: November 2020

Orang yang mengalami Nomophobia merasakan ketidaknyamanan, kegelisahan, kegugupan, kecemasan, kesedihan dan kehilangan ketika jauh dari smartphone dan ketika tidak bisa menggunakan smartphone. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketergantungan smartphone dengan Nomophobia dan interaksi sosial pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kadiri tahun 2020. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi dan Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kadiri sebanyak 159 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Sebagian Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi dan Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kadiri sebanyak 144 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Cluster Sampling (Area Sampling) juga cluster random sampling. Variabel ketergantungan smartphone sebagai variabel independent dan variabel Nomophobia dan interaksi sosial sebagai variabel dependent. Uji statistic yang digunakan adalah uji spearmen rank didapatkan nilai signifikan atau pvalue (0,000) dan (0,03) < a (0,05) maka di simpulkan ada hubungan antara ketergantungan smartphone dengan Nomophobia dan interaksi sosial pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kadiri tahun 2020. Kata Kunci : Ketergantungan Smartphone, Nomophobia Dan Interaksi Sosial
Venous ulcer: characterization of outpatient care at a university hospital
Authors: de Oliveira Aline Silva , Correia Debora Lira , Vasconcelos Karla Vanessa Pinto , da Silva Francisca Alexandra Araújo , Alexandre Solange Gurgel , Ferreira Saionara Leal
Published: November 2020

Objective: To characterize the clinical and sociodemographic profile of people with venous ulcers followed up in a specialize outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Method: documentary study carried out in a general surgery outpatient clinic of a university hospital. 104 instruments applied in the first nursing consultation were reviewed. Results: there was a predominance of females, with a mean age of 54 years. The majority did not perform paid work, the wound being the reason for leaving work activities. Systemic arterial hypertension and obesity were the most prevalent comorbidities. The person with venous ulcer was the main person involved in direct care of the wound. Conclusion: the profile of the study population is compatible with other studies in different contexts in Brazil. The results allow a reflection on the assistance provided and the effectiveness of the implemented interventions.
Úlcera venosa: caracterização dos atendimentos em ambulatório de hospital universitário
Authors: de Oliveira Aline Silva , Correia Debora Lira , Vasconcelos Karla Vanessa Pinto , da Silva Francisca Alexandra Araújo , Alexandre Solange Gurgel , Ferreira Saionara Leal
Published: November 2020

Objetivo: caracterizar o perfil clínico e sociodemográfico de pessoas com úlceras venosas acompanhadas em ambulatório especializado de um hospital universitário. Método: estudo documental realizado em ambulatório de cirurgia geral de um hospital universitário. Realizou-se a revisão de 104 instrumentos aplicados na primeira consulta de enfermagem. Resultados: houve predominância do sexo feminino, com média de idade de 54 anos. A maioria não exercia atividade remunerada, sendo a ferida o motivo do afastamento das atividades laborais. A hipertensão arterial sistêmica e a obesidade foram as comorbidades mais prevalentes. A pessoa com úlcera venosa foi a principal envolvida no cuidado direto com a ferida. Conclusão: o perfil da população do estudo se mostra compatível com outros estudos em diferentes contextos do Brasil. Os resultados permitem uma reflexão acerca da assistência prestada e efetividade das intervenções implementadas.
El papel de la metáfora en el «Poema 1», de Pablo Neruda
Authors: Fernández-Cozman Camilo
Published: November 2020

Si hay un poeta que ha producido una obra polifacética y ha transitado por diversas sendas, a través de un verdadero mosaico de temas, ése es Pablo Neruda (1904-1973). Su obra es casi infinita y abarca más de un treintena de títulos. Practicóuna poesía de corte amorosa, hizo una lírica épica, desarrolló la idea de la poesía comprometida. Fue senador, traductor y desempeñó cargos diplomáticos. El legado de Neruda marca con ribetes distintivos el desarrollo de la cultura hispanoamericana del siglo XX, pues era un hombre profundamente identitificado con su tiempo. Harold Bloom pone a Neruda y Borges como los dos únicos escritores hispanoamericanos que merecen formar parte del canon occidental al lado de Dante, Dostoievski y Shakespeare. La profusa poesía de Neruda tiene que ser segmentada con el fin de abordar sus rasgos más saltantes. De lo contrario, el bosque podría ocultar al árbol; el árbol, a la semilla. Entonces, podemos quedar desconcertados ante una poesía múltiple y a la vez fulgurante, si es que no dividimos la casa en habitaciones.
Cervantes y la novela moderna. Reflexiones desde la narratología y la teoría de la novela
Authors: García-Bedoya Maguiña Carlos
Published: November 2020

Don Quijote de la Mancha de Miguel de Cervantes es comunmente considerada como la primera novela moderna en la historia de la literatura. Diferentes opiniones sobre este punto son discutidas en este artículo. Usando categorías de la narratología y la teoría de la novela (Lukcas y Bajtin en particular) nuevos argumentos son propuestos para demostrar la modernidad de la obra maestra de Cervantes.
La novela El Curioso impertinente en la poética de la ficción del Quijote
Authors: Valenzuela Garcés Jorge
Published: November 2020

Concebida como una novela dentro de la gran novela Don Quijote de la Mancha, la de El Curioso impertinentepuede considerarse como uno de los mejores ejemplos de la maestría de Cervantes en el empleo de ciertos recursos técnicos y de la asimilación de la tradición narrativa de su época. La novela, un romance italiano, reconstruye una historia de supuestas traiciones, celos y deslealtades entre dos amigos y la mujer de uno de ellos. Nuestro objetivo es, a partir de la poética de la ficción del Quijote, explicar las razones que llevaron al autor a incluir esta pequeña novela dentro de su gran obra y a analizar las consecuencias de esta inserción.
El ligamiento de las categorías vacías en el español
Authors: Conde Marcos Manuel E.
Published: November 2020

El objetivo central de este artículo es presentar los planteamientos teóricos del modelo de Principios y Parámetrosrespecto del ligamiento de las categorías vacías en la lengua castellana. Se parte del concepto de ligamiento y los elementos referenciales vinculados con los principios que los rigen. Asimismo, se explicitan los términos «libre», «ligado», «categoría rectora», «sujeto accesible»y «mando-c»del referido modelo. A continuación, se estudian las categorías vacías –pro, PRO, huella de SN y huella de SQu- como elementos carentes de forma fonética que comparten las propiedades de las categorías abiertas o plenas y, asunto de capital importancia, permiten interpretar semánticamente las oraciones.
Escondiendo la muerte: Atahualpa y Hernando de Soto en la pluma de Garcilaso
Authors: Millones Luis
Published: November 2020

Este artículo estudia las muertes de Hernando de Soto y Atahualpa a partir de los escritos del Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. El autor utiliza para este propósito textos como La Florida del Inca y Los comentarios reales en los que el escritor mestizo se ocupó largamente sobre ellos y sus dramáticos decesos. El interés del autor en este tema se explica por la forma de sus muertes y el destino final de sus cuerpos. Sin embargo, el autor considera que es necesario acudir a otras fuentes para enmendar algunos errores cometidos por Garcilaso.
Poéticas quechuas: Garcilaso, Guamán Poma y Anchorena
Authors: Espino Relucé Gonzalo
Published: November 2020

El objeto de este artículo es identificar el contexto y las premisas de las poéticas quechuas de connotados intelectuales como Garcilaso, Guamán Poma y Anchorena. Suma a este interés el de saber cómo funciona cada una de ellas y la tradición a la que se deben. Luego, el artículo se centra en la Gramática Quechua de Anchorena, publicada en 1837, trabajo que rinde tributo a las descripciones hechas por Garcilaso sobre la poesía quechua.
La política en Aristóteles y Chanakya: una época, dos maestros
Authors: Polo Santillán Miguel Ángel
Published: November 2020

El artículo traza las líneas principales del pensamiento político de dos grandes figuras representativas de dos culturas, la griega y la india. Se encuentran elementos comunes entre sus planteamientos, así como marcadas diferencias. Uno de los pensamientos que aparecen en ambos, es atribuirle una función moral a la actividad del gobernante. Una diferencia significativa es que en Chanakya aparece lo que se denomina el “realismo político”.
El acceso a la información pública
Authors: Quiroz de García Rosalía
Published: November 2020

El presente artículo evalúa el cumplimiento de la Ley de Transparencia y Acceso a la Información Pública, en una situación real y particular, en base al nivel de organización y los contenidos de las páginas web de las entidades del Estado Peruano. Además, trata de conocer el grado de participación de los profesionales de la información en la organización y difusión de la información. El trabajo se desarrolló tomando como muestra los Gobiernos Regionales, toda vez que son instituciones descentralizadas con representación democrática en todo el país. Se investigaron los aspectos que la Ley de Transparencia obliga a las entidades públicas. También, la incorporación de información mínima en sus respectivos portales de Internet, como son: el organigrama, el Texto Único de Procedimientos Administrativos (TUPA), el nivel remunerativo, y la adquisición de bienes y servicios. Por tanto, las unidades de análisis la conformaron directamente los portales de transparencia de cada una de estas entidades.
Factors Influencing the Efficacy of Agile Usage
Authors: Shahzeb Hussain  , Namrata Bhadri  , Syed Razauddin Shahlal
Published: November 2020

Agile techniques that utilize iterative development are broadly used in various industry projects as a lightweight development technique which can satisfy the continuous changes of requirements. Short repetitions are used that are required for efficient product delivery. Traditional and old software development methods are not much efficient and effective to control the rapid change in requirements. Despite the benefits of Agile, criticism on agile methodology states that it couldn’t succeed to pay attention to architectural and design issues and therefore is bound to produce small design-decisions. The past decade has observed numerous changes in systems development with many organizations accepting agile techniques as a viable methodology for developing systems. An increase in the number of research studies reveals the growing demand and acceptance of agile methodologies. While most research has focused on acceptance rate and adaptation of agile practices, there is very limited knowledge of their post-adoption usage and incorporation within organizations. Several factors explain the effective usage of agile methodologies. A combination of previous research in Agile Methodologies, Diffusion of Innovations, Information Systems implementation, and Systems Development has been carried out to develop a research model that identifies the main factors relevant to the propagation and effective usage of agile methodologies in organizations.
Review of Security and Privacy Scheme for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)
Authors: Israa M. Al-dulaimi  , Ayman Khalil
Published: November 2020

Vehicles in a vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) broadcast information about the driving environment in the road. Due to the open-access environment, this means that the VANET is susceptible to security and privacy issues. However, none of the related works satisfies all security and privacy requirements. Besides, their proposed has huge overhead in terms of computation and communication. The present paper is a provide a thorough background on VANETs and their entities; different security attacks; and all requirements of the privacy and security for VANETs. This paper may serve as a guide and reference for VANETs in the design and implementation of any new techniques for protection and privacy.
Towards Pragmatic Economic Policies: Economic Transformation and Industrialization for Revival of Zimbabwe in the New Dispensation Era
Authors: Charles Mazhazhate  , Tapiwa C Mujakachi  , Shakerod Munuhwa
Published: November 2020

Whilst literature has many monetary and economic policies that were enacted before and after the dawn of the New Dispensation in Zimbabwe the country still faces a downward trend in terms of economic recovery. This study reviews the various policies put in place by the government and their impact on socio-economic development of Zimbabwe. A review of Zimbabwe’s economic history shows that the country dropped from being one of the best economies in Sub-Saharan Africa and now ailing and characterised by hyperinflation, agricultural challenges, corruption, very high tax regime, huge domestic and foreign debts, increase in consumer prices and being a chief net importer of most goods or services. The study was underpinned by a case study survey from Singapore’s revival with both qualitative and quantitative instruments used. The study found out that even though the land reform had an impact on economic performance, corruption, party-power politics and absence of an economic institute eroded any necessary contribution to economic transformation and industrialization in Zimbabwe. The study also revealed that the bilateral and multi-lateral agreements that were enacted in the dawn of the new dispensation have not yielded the desired economic revival transformations. The study recommended establishment of an economic institute to direct policy as well as removal of unethical practices in both public and private sectors so as to ensure financial and economic discipline.
Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy using Financial Ratios and News
Authors: Isha Arora  , Navjot Singh
Published: November 2020

A corporate’s insolvency can have catastrophic effects on not only the corporate but also on the returns of its lenders and investors. Predicting bankruptcy has been one of the most sought-after areas for researchers for many decades. This study involves predicting the bankruptcy of the United States corporates using financial ratios and news data. The financial ratios of the companies were extracted from yearly financial reports of the companies, and the news data of the companies was scrapped from online newspapers, reports and articles using Google News. The news data was analyzed for negative and positive sentiments. The sentiment scores, along with the financial ratios of the companies, were given as features to the machine learning models. Various models were analyzed for their results such as Random Forest, Logistic Regression and Support Vector Machines (SVM). The study finds the best results from the random forest model with an accuracy of 90%. Moreover, the significant feature importance of the sentiment score given by the model proves that unstructured data, such as news, can play a crucial part in predicting bankruptcy in conjunction with the structured data, such as financial ratios.
A Tribute to Jack Welch: Manager of the Century
Authors: Mohd Ossama
Published: November 2020

Jack Welch was the CEO of General Electric (GE) from 1981 – 2001, when the company expanded significantly, its worth grew multifold, he was named -Manager of the Century by the Fortune magazine.  The company saw increased market value from around $14 billion to $410 billion odd under his stewardship. This essay tries to highlight the importance of his leadership skills and his business decisions that shaped the course for the company. He has been an icon for future managers, he died in 2020.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: ISWARA ANISYAH
Published: November 2020

Keselamatan pasien rumah sakit adalah suatu sistem dimana rumah sakit membuat asuhan pasien lebih aman. Sistem tersebut meliputi asesmen resiko, identifikasi dan pengelolaan hal yang berhubungan dengan risiko pasien. pelaporan dan analisis insiden, kemampuan belajar dari insiden dan tindak lanjut serta implementasi solusi untuk meminimalkan timbulnya resiko dan mencegah terjadinya cedera. Insiden cidera dapat juga terjadi dari aspek seperti kesalahan pemberian obat, kegagalan komunikasi, infeksi yang berkaitan dengan pelayanan kesehatan, kesalahan akibat melaksanakan suatu tindakan atau tidak mengambil tindakan yang seharusnya diambil (Permenkes, 2017 ). Keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit melibatkan partisipasi dari semua petugas kesehatan, terutama perawat. Perawat sebagai salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang mempunyai jumlah cukup dominan di rumah sakit yaitu sebesar 50 % sampai 60 % dari jumlah tenaga kesehatan yang ada. Pelayanan asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan kepada pasien merupakan pelayanan yang terintegrasi dari pelayanan kesehatan yang lainnya dan memiliki peran yang cukup penting bagi terwujudnya kesehatan dan keselamatan pasien.Menurut The Joint Commision Internasional (JCI) tahun 2011, keselamatan pasien memiliki 6 sasaran dalam standar keselamatan pasien dalam layanan yang diberikan kepada pasien. Sasaran keselamatan pasien tersebut salah satunya adalah ketepatan identifikasi pasien. Keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain motivasi kerja yang dimiliki seorang perawat . Motivasi kerja adalah proses yang bersifat internal atau eksternal bagi setiap pegawai yang menyebabkan timbulnya sikap antusias dan persistensi dalam melaksanakan tugas (Winardi, 2011). Motivasi dapat juga diartikan bahwa teknik motivasi harus dapat memastikan bahwa lingkungan dimana mereka bekerja dapat memenuhi sejumlah kebutuhannya (Wibowo, 2012). Motivasi sesorang perawat sangat penting dalam menerapkan budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit, motivasi perawat dibutuhkan dalam melakukan penerapan patient safety agar dapat memberikan kinerja yang baik dalama memberikan layanan asuhan keperawatan dan tingkat motivasi seorang perawat yang tinggi dapat menciptakan suatu penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien yang baik , dengan adanya tingkat motivasi yang tinggi bagi seorang perawat maka tidak ada lagi terjadinya insiden kesalahan pemberian obat , kegagalan komunikasi, kesalahan akibat melaksanakan suatu tindakan atau tidak mengambil tindakan yang seharusnya diambil sehingga tercapailah budaya keselamatan pasien di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit
Laporan KKLP posko allu tarowang
Authors: YANTI
Published: November 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus adalah kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat.