bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emergência do Putinismo Como um novo populismo | Emergence Of Putinism As A New Populism
Authors: Tostes Ana Paula Balthazar
Published: January 2023

O objetivo do artigo é excursionar pela construção do conceito de putinismo para designar um fenômeno populista característico do regime político de Vladimir Putin na Rússia pós-soviética. Partindo de um contexto histórico e político da emergência da liderança política de Putin, apresentamos uma revisão da literatura sobre o conceito de putinismo, interpretado a partir de três espectros: como uma nova ideologia (Applebaum, 2013), um novo stalinismo (Shevtsova, 2012), ou um tipo próprio e característico do populismo (Canterbury, 2013; March, 2017). Nos três espectros conceituais encontrados na literatura, concluímos uma aproximação de caracterizações sobre a personalização da política nacional focada na figura de um líder carismático que se utiliza de estratégias de persuasão e capacidade de resgates simbólicos na condução de um governo centralizado e capaz de reprimir oposições. O contraponto é o enfraquecimento das instituições democráticas e a permanência no poder por vias de exceção que se justificam pelo argumento da legitimação de um projeto de construção nacional.Palavras-chave: Putinismo; Putin; Rússia.ABSTRACTThe objective of the article is to explore the construction of the concept of putinism to designate a populist phenomenon characteristic of the political regime of Vladimir Putin in post-Soviet Russia. Starting from a historical and political context of the emergence of Putin’s political leadership, we present a literature review on the concept of putinism, interpreted from three spectrums: as a new ideology (Applebaum, 2013), a new Stalinism (Shevtsova, 2012), or a specific and characteristic type of populism (Canterbury, 2013; March, 2017). In the three conceptual spectrums found in the literature, we conclude an approximation of characterizations about the personalization of national politics targeted on the figure of a charismatic leader who uses persuasion strategies and capacity for symbolic rescues in the conduct of a centralized government and capable of repressing oppositions. The counterpoint is the weakening of democratic institutions and the permanence in power through exceptions that are justified by the argument of legitimizing a project of national construction.Keywords: Putinism; Putin; Russia. Recebido em: 10/06/2022 | Aceito em: 08/12/2022.
Diagnóstico, avanços e perspectivas do ICMS ecológico no município de Correntes-PI / Diagnosis, advances and perspectives of the brazilian ecological state excise tax in the municipality of Corrente-PI
Authors: Reis Neto Afonso Feitosa , Souza Talis Tawan Costa de , Bezerra Ana Keuly Luz , Silva Leônio José Alves da
Published: January 2023

ResumoA simbiose existente na relação de causa e efeito de normas jurídicas voltadas à temática ambiental é um dos fundamentos no ordenamento brasileiro. A Constituição Federal, e demais dispositivos legais, buscam elencar as ferramentas na conservação do meio ambiente. Grande parte dos municípios necessitam de recursos financeiros para as ações de preservação ambiental no plano local, e isso foi observado no município de Corrente-Piauí. A pesquisa tem como objetivo avaliar o sistema do ICMS ecológico na promoção de melhorias dos requisitos e sistemas em Corrente-PI. A metodologia envolveu a análise da habilitação de Corrente-PI no período de 2015 à 2019 no processo de certificação que é realizado anualmente pela Secretaria de Meio Ambiente e Recursos Hídricos (SEMAR – PI). Os resultados apontam que o município apresentou, no ano de 2019, a redução na pontuação em cinco critérios, de um total de nove, manteve os mesmos níveis pontuados em dois critérios e houve a melhoria de patamar em apenas um critério no ano de 2019, se comparado às edições anteriores. O município possui instabilidade na pontuação ao longo dos anos, o que demonstra, em certa medida, a falta de planejamento específico para a melhoria contínua no atingimento dos requisitos do ICMS ecológico.Palavras-chave: Direito Ambiental. Tributação. Recursos financeiros. Incentivo fiscal. ICMS Ecológico. AbstractThe symbiosis that exists in the cause and effect relationship of legal norms focused on the environmental cause is one of the foundations of the Brazilian system. The Federal Con stitution, and other legal provisions, seek to list the instruments that support the conservation of the environment. Most municipalities need financial resources for environmental preservation actions at the local level, this is observed in the municipality of Corrente-Piauí. The research aims to evaluate the ecological system of the ICMS in promoting improvements in requirements and systems in Corrente-PI. The methodology involved the analysis of the current classification in the period from 2015 to 2019 in the certification that is carried out annually by the Secretariat of Environment and Water Resources (SEMAR - PI). The results show that the municipality presented, in the year 2019, a reduction in the score in five criteria, out of a total of nine, maintained the same levels scored in two criteria and there was an improvement in the level in only one criterion in the year 2019, in compared to previous editions. The municipality has presented instability in the score over the years, which demonstrates, to a certain extent, the lack of specific planning for the continuous improvement of the ecological requirements of the ICMS.Keywords: Environmental Law. Taxation. Financial Resources. Tax Incentive. Ecological ICMS.
Estrutura espacial, mobilidade e transporte público: o caso do BRT Norte-Sul da Grande Goiânia / Spatial tructure, mobility and public transport: the case of BRT Borth-South of the Great Goiânia
Authors: Cunha Débora Ferreira da , Zechin Patrick Di Almeida Vieira
Published: January 2023

Resumo O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar a implantação de uma componente específica da estrutura urbana da Região Metropolitana de Goiânia, o novo Bus Rapid Transit - BRT do Corredor Norte-Sul, fundamentada pelo direito à cidade e a mobilidade urbana sustentável, desde a mobilidade inclusiva. A pesquisa se baseou na realização de um estudo de caso do BRT Norte Sul. Os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados consistiram em pesquisa bibliográfica, documental, levantamento de dados secundários e análise exploratória de dados espaciais. Os resultados do estudo mostram que se o BRT Norte Sul soluciona algumas questões, está longe de encaminhar soluções inteiramente satisfatórias no sentido de uma maior sustentabilidade que englobe também o “direito à cidade” e a redução de desigualdades socioeconômicas estruturais. Nesse sentido, o trabalho visa contribuir para o debate acadêmico, a partir da noção de transporte público de massa como vetor de aumento da equidade na distribuição dos recursos urbanos socialmente produzidos, enquanto atributo não relacionado exclusivamente à renda na produção da desigualdade socioeconômica. Assim, pretende-se trazer elementos para o estudo do direito à cidade e à desigualdade urbana em Goiânia e região.Palavras-chave: mobilidade urbana, transporte público, BRT, direito à cidade, desigualdade metropolitana.  Abstract This article aims to analyze the implementation a specific component of the urban structure of the Metropolitan Region of Goiânia, the new Bus Rapid Transit - BRT of the North-South Corridor, based on the right to the city and sustainable urban mobility, from inclusive mobility. The research was based on conducting a case study of the North-South BRT. The methodological procedures used consisted of bibliographic and documental research, secondary data survey, and exploratory spatial data analysis. The methodological approach used is qualitative, based on a case study of the North-South BRT. The results of the study show that if the North-South BRT solves some issues, it is far from providing entirely satisfactory solutions towards greater sustainability that also encompasses the "right to the city" and the reduction of structural socioeconomic inequalities. In this sense, the work aims to contribute to the academic debate, based on the notion of public mass transportation as a vector to increase equity in the distribution of socially produced urban resources, as an attribute not exclusively related to income in the production of socioeconomic inequality. Thus, we intend to bring elements to the study of the right to the city and urban inequality in Goiânia and region.Keywords:urban mobility, public transport, BRT, right to the city, metropolitan inequality.
Contexto histórico, social e estrutural da discriminação das mulheres negras nas cidades brasileiras / Historical, social and structural context of the discrimination of the black women in the brazilian cities
Authors: Grubba Leilane Serratine , Oliveira Juliana Pires de
Published: January 2023

Resumo A pesquisa tematiza as discriminações de raça e gênero diante da falta de sustentabilidade e de um projeto de coexistência. Parte-se da noção de complexidade, com enfoque histórico, social e estrutural da realidade brasileira. O objetivo geral é analisar a intensidade de afetação dessas desigualdades em relação às mulheres negras nas cidades brasileiras. A pesquisa problematiza as causas, motivos e especificidades das desigualdades de gênero e raça e porque elas afetam de forma tão intensa todos os aspectos existenciais das mulheres negras nas cidades brasileiras. A pesquisa parte do método da complexidade, por meio de revisão bibliográfica com ênfase em estudos interseccionais de caráter feministas, antirracistas, históricos de formação de desigualdades, expressão de narrativas e experiências e contextualização com os ambientes reais de vivência na contemporaneidade. A pesquisa apresenta como resultado que a formação social e espacial das cidades brasileiras, conforme as diretrizes do sistema de produção de riqueza, levaram a crescimentos desequilibrados e desordenados, que refletem a reprodução estrutural, histórico e social brasileira. Conclui e contribui afirmando que as mudanças e alterações precisam ser complexas e profundas, principalmente para a construção de projetos de coexistência e planejamento da sustentabilidade social.Palavras-chave: Direito; Discriminação; Desigualdades; Gênero; Raça.  Abstract The research will address the discrimination of race and gender in the face of the lack of sustainability and a project of coexistence. From a complex model, it aims at the historical, social and structural approach to the Brazilian reality. Mainly, the objective is to analyze the intensity of affect of these inequalities in relation to black women in Brazilian cities. It brings as a research problem the causes, motives and specificities of gender and race inequalities and why they affect so intensely all the existential aspects of black women in Brazilian cities. The research has a complex methodology, through bibliographic review with an emphasis on intersectional feminist, anti-racist studies, history of inequality formation, expression of narratives and experiences and contextualization with the real environments of contemporary experience.The research shows as a result that the social and spatial formation of Brazilian cities, according to the guidelines of the wealth production system, led to unbalanced and disordered growth, which reflect the structural, historical and social reproduction of Brazil. It concludes and contributes by stating that changes and alterations need to be complex and profound, especially for the construction of coexistence projects and social sustainability planning.Keywords: Law; Discrimination; Inequalities; Genre; Race.
DIREITO, PROCESSO E INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL. DIÁLOGOS NECESSÁRIOS AO EXERCÍCIO DA JURISDIÇÃO
Authors: Gaio Junior Antonio Pereira , Silva Fábia Antonio
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo detectar o impacto dos meios tecnológicos, mais especificamente, da Inteligência Artificial, no campo de Processo Civil, sobretudo em sua forma de ser, permitindo para isso um diálogo com os direitos fundamentais processuais, formadores do ideário de Processo Justo. Para isso, a partir de uma pesquisa quantitativa, usando material bibliográfico para fins de uma construção ontológica sobre o objeto, necessária a construção histórica da era digital em uma sociedade complexa e como o Direito e, mais adiante, o Processo, se relacionam em suas dinâmicas regulatórias com o fenômeno da inteligência não humana. A pesquisa teve com resultados as objetivas limitações aos direitos fundamentais processuais quando se tem a IA aplicada ao Processo Judicial sem a necessária transparência sobre sua utilidade e efetiva accountability no que se refere ao seu desenvolvimento e aplicação. Pôde-se concluir ser perceptível que, pela dinâmica de um Processo que se pretende ser Justo, há a necessidade de eliminação de incertezas quanto ao uso qualitativo dos ditos meios tecnológicos para o aprimoramento da prestação jurisdicional
Os efeitos da cheia de 2014 do Rio Madeira: reflexões sobre o acesso à justiça da população ribeirinha atingida em Porto Velho e a atuação do Poder Judiciário e da Defensoria Pública
Authors: Gonçalves André Vilas Boas , Paccini Danilo Augusto Kanthack , Watanabe Carolina Yukari Veludo
Published: January 2023

ResumoO acesso à justiça deve ser entendido como um direito humano. Portanto, considerando catástrofes, é indispensável que instituições do sistema de justiça se preparem para garantir o acesso dos atingidos à justiça. A cheia do Rio Madeira, em 2014, causou vários transtornos à população de Porto Velho, RO. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar se a atuação do poder judiciário e da defensoria pública garantiu o efetivo acesso à justiça aos atingidos. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa prática, que se utiliza de procedimentos de coleta de dados e busca transformações para a realidade social. Foi realizada entrevistas com atingidos de três comunidades portovelhenses, entrevistas com os juízes das varas cíveis de Porto Velho e pesquisa documental junto ao Tribunal de Justiça do Estado de Rondônia. Os dados obtidos foram analisados à luz das ondas de acesso à justiça de Cappelletti: assistência judicial aos pobres, tutela dos interesses difusos e simplificação procedimental para celeridade do acesso à justiça. Os resultados mostraram a ineficácia de promoção e facilitação do acesso à justiça das duas instituições. Ao final, as considerações finais indicam sugestões de atuação da justiça para melhorar o acesso das vítimas de grandes catástrofes à ordem jurídica justa.Palavras-chave: Acesso à justiça. Cheia do Rio Madeira. Defensoria Pública. Poder Judiciário. Direitos Humanos. AbstractAccess to justice must be understood as a human right. Therefore, considering catastrophes, institutions of the justice system must be prepared to guarantee the access of those affected to justice. The flooding of the Madeira River, in 2014, caused several disturbances to the population of Porto Velho, RO. In this sense, the objective of this work was to verify whether the performance of the judiciary and the public defender's office guaranteed effective access to justice for those affected. For this, we conducted practical research, which uses data collection procedures and seeks transformations for social reality. We interviewed affected people from three portovelhense communities, and judges of the civil courts of Porto Velho. In addition, documentary research with the Court of Justice of the State of Rondônia was conducted. The data obtained were analyzed in light of Cappelletti's waves of access to justice: judicial assistance to the poor, protection of diffuse interests, and procedural simplification to speed up access to justice. The results showed the ineffectiveness of promoting access to justice for both institutions. Then, the final considerations indicate suggestions for action by the justice system to improve the access of victims of major disasters to the just legal order.Keywords: Justice access. Full of the Madeira ́s River. Public defense. Judiciary. Human rights.
A lenda negra: a colonialidade e o racismo / The Black Legend: Coloniality and Racism
Authors: Poesche Jürgen
Published: January 2023

ResumoA Lenda Negra dirigida contra Castela e Filipe II não impactou apenas a situação intra- ocidental, mas também favoreceu uma radicalização do colonialismo, colonialidade e racismo. O modelo constitucional adotado por Filipe II foi um modelo de monarquia policêntrica. Este modelo continha a opção estratégica do reconhecimento da soberania das nações indígenas e um melhor caminho jurisprudencial para a redução da destruição ambiental. O modelo constitucional centralizado do Império Britânico não só foi associado à expropriação em grande escala das nações indígenas e aos genocídios perpetrados contra elas, mas também forneceu apoio ao extrativismo extremista. Entre as implicações do extrativismo extremista estão as mudanças climáticas e a redução da biodiversidade. Um melhor caminho a seguir requer um retorno ao passado, ou seja, policentricidade constitucional.Palavras-chave: Cosmovisões; nações indígenas; monarquia policêntrica; Escola de Salamanca; soberania AbstractThe Black Legend directed against Castile and Philip II did not only impact the intra-Occidental situation, but it also has favoured a radicalization of colonialism, coloniality and racism. The constitutional model adopted by Philip II was a polycentric monarchy model. This model contained the strategic option of the recognition of the sovereignty of the Indigenous nations, and a better jurisprudential path to reduce environmental destruction. The centralized constitutional model of the British Empire has not only been associated with large-scale dispossession of the Indigenous nations and genocides perpetrated against them, but it has also provided support to extremist extractivism. Among the implications of extremist extractivism are climate change and a reduction of biodiversity. A better path forward requires a return into the past, i.e., constitutional policentricity.Keywords:Cosmovisions; Indigenous Nations; Polycentric Monarchy; School of Salamanca; Sovereignty
A construção histórica do negro como alvo do encarceramento em massa no Brasil / The Historical Construction of the Black People as a Target of Mass Incarceration in Brazil
Authors: Santos Renan Daniel Trindade dos , Gomes Marcus Alan Melo
Published: January 2023

ResumoO Brasil vivenciou um dos mais duradouros processos de escravização, se estendendo do século XVI ao final do século XIX, quando houve a abolição formal da escravidão. Diante da ruptura abrupta, não é difícil concluir que muitos setores da sociedade brasileira herdaram a mentalidade escravocrata moldada e difundida em séculos de formação social e econômica do país. O sistema penal não escapou a esse fenômeno, aqui analisado a partir do cárcere e sua relação com a senzala. Mais tarde a punição foi monopolizada pelo Estado, criminalizando negros libertos e escravizados pela prática de mendicância, vadiagem, capoeira. Contemporaneamente esta herança se reflete na população carcerária brasileira, da qual 66,7% são de origem negra. A partir disso, este artigo debate o problema: É possível apontar uma construção histórica do negro no sistema penal brasileiro? O marco teórico da pesquisa se concentra no pensamento de Karl Marx, Octavio Ianni, Lilian Schwarcz, Jessé Souza, E. Raul Zaffaroni, Ana Flauzina para apontar a seletividade histórica e racializada do sistema penal brasileiro. O artigo se desenvolve a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, mediante exame dos dados reunidos no Anuário Brasileiro de Segurança Pública de 2020, que indica o aumento da população carcerária negra no país.Palavras-chaves: escravidão; punição; negros; encarceramento; sistema penal. AbstractBrazil experienced one of the most enduring historical processes of enslavement of blacks, which extended from the 16th century to the end of the 19th century, when there was the formal abolition of slavery. In the face of the abrupt rupture, it is not difficult to conclude that many sectors of Brazilian society have inherited the mentality of slavery, after all it has been almost four centuries of social and economic formation from the enslavement of black people. The penal system, analyzed here from prison, previously represented by the slave quarters where blacks were punished by their lords, has not escaped this phenomenon. Later that punishment passed was monopolized by the State, criminalizing freed blacks and still slaves for the practice of begging, vagrancy, capoeira. Nowadays this slavery heritage is reflected in the Brazilian prison population, of which 66.7% are of black origin. Based on these findings, this article discusses the problem: Is it possible to point to a historical construction of blacks in the Brazilian penal system? Marx, Ianni, Schwarcz, Souza, Zaffaroni, Flauzina, among others, were used as a theoretical framework to point out the historical and racialized selectivity of the Brazilian penal system. Therefore, the research took a bibliographic form, especially from the Brazilian Yearbook of Public Security of 2020, which points out the population growth of black people in the country.Keywords: slavery; punishment; blacks; incarceration; penal system.
As bases sociológicas do pensamento de Léon Dehon e suas conexões com o constitucionalismo social
Authors: Leite Leonardo Delatorre , Moraes Gerson Leite de , Junqueira Michelle Asato
Published: January 2023

ResumoLéon Dehon, fundador da Congregação dos sacerdotes do Sagrado Coração de Jesus, foi um importante personagem na propagação dos ideais da Doutrina Social da Igreja Católica e dos pressupostos da educação integral. Nesse sentido, suas ações como sacerdote refletiam sua profunda convicção na dignidade da natureza humana e nos direitos relacionados ao desenvolvimento holístico dos indivíduos, contribuindo, assim, para a propagação dos valores constitucionalistas de um Estado social centrado em princípios morais sólidos. Ademais, a obra de Dehon é tida como uma síntese sociológica dos elementos nevrálgicos que caracterizam o pensamento sociopolítico da Igreja Católica. Dessa forma, as obras sociais de Leon Dehon, amalgamadas com a sua filosofia, tipificaram o verdadeiro espírito da Doutrina Social do Papa Leão XIII. Em vista disso, o presente trabalho, a partir do método dedutivo, objetiva a elucidação das conexões existentes entre os ideais de Dehon e a mentalidade constitucionalista de defesa dos direitos sociais e do chamado “mínimo existencial”. Como conclusão, o artigo tratou de afirmar a filosofia de Dehon como uma das fundamentações axiológicas do constitucionalismo social, estabelecendo, por conseguinte, uma relação de afinidade do pensamento sociopolítico da Doutrina da Igreja Católica com uma cosmovisão jurídica de defesa da dignidade humana.Palavras-chave: Léon Dehon; Doutrina Social; Educação integral; Direitos sociais; Mínimo existencial. AbstractLéon Dehon, founder of the Congregation of priests of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, was an important character in the propagation of ideals of the Social Doctrine of the Catholic Church and the presuppositions of integral education. In this sense, his actions as a priest reflected his deep conviction in the dignity of human nature and in the rights related to the development of holistic value of individuals, thus contributing to the spread of the constitutionalist values of a social state centered on sound moral principles. Moreover, Dehon's work is seen as a sociological synthesis of the neuralgic elements that characterize the sociopolitical thinking of the Catholic Church. In this way, the social works of Leon Dehon amalgamated with his philosophy typified the true spirit of the Social Doctrine of Pope Leo XIII. In view of this, this work, based on the deductive method, aims to elucidate the existing connections between Dehon's ideals and the constitutionalist mentality of defense of social rights and the so-called “existential minimum”. In conclusion, the article tried to affirm Dehon's philosophy as one of the axiological foundations of social constitutionalism, establishing, therefore, a relationship of affinity of sociopolitical thought of the Doctrine of the Catholic Church with a legal worldview of defending human dignity.Keywords: Léon Dehon; Social Doctrine of the Catholic Church; Integral education; social rights; existential minimum.
Uma análise sobre o prazo mínimo de patentes no Brasil
Authors: Sichel Ricardo Luiz , Sichel Debora Lacs , Ralille Gabriel
Published: January 2023

ResumoO presente artigo aborda aspectos relacionados a decisão do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), acerca da regra do parágrafo único do artigo 40 da Lei da Propriedade Industrial, sob o viés da garantia de estabilidade do marco regulatório. O trabalho se propõe investigar até que forma a decisão proferida pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal, nos autos da ADI 5529, pode afetar a confiança de empreendedores e do setor produtivo. Para isso, leva-se em consideração um olhar sobre as economias da Índia, China e Estados Unidos.Palavras-chave: Pandemia; Patentes; Propriedade Intelectual; Marco Regulatório. AbstractThis article addresses aspects related to the decision of the Federal Supreme Court in Brazil (STF), about the rule of the sole paragraph of article 40 of the Industrial Property Law, under the bias of guaranteeing the stability of the regulatory framework. The work proposes to investigate to what extent the decision handed down by the Federal Supreme Court, in the records of ADI 5529, can affect the confidence of entrepreneurs and the productive sector. For that matter, it is taken into consideration the economies of India, China and United States.Keywords: Intellectual property; Pandemic; Patents; Regulatory Framework.
A PROPOSTA TRADICIONALISTA DE POLÍTICA EXTERNA DE J. P. GALVÃO DE SOUSA
Authors: Alencar Flávio Daltro Lemos de
Published: January 2023

O artigo trata da figura intelectual de José Pedro Galvão de Sousa e, particularmente, da proposta de política externa que, com base no tradicionalismo político hispânico, o pensador paulista propôs para o Brasil. O artigo explora também as intercessões entre a proposta de Galvão de Sousa e a de outros autores, de modo especial Gilberto Freyre.
Formation of Civic and Social Competences in School Education: Teacher’s Toolkit
Authors:   Luhansk Regional In-Service Teacher Training Institute, Kechyk Olha , Baidyk Vita ,   Luhansk Regional In-Service Teacher Training Institute, Buriak Olena ,   Luhansk Regional In-Service Teacher Training Institute
Published: January 2023

The article defines the essence of civic and social competences in accordance with the main state and international regulatory and legislative documents. The article considers as well the conceptual foundations of civic education and the Council of Europe’s Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture as a tool for democratization of the educational environment. A model of the Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture, which represents a systematic approach to the process of formation and assessment of competences for the culture of democracy, has been presented. The principles of Education for Democratic Citizenship and Human Rights Education have been outlined. The main forms of education for practical implementation of the concept of Education for Democratic Citizenship and Human Rights Education have been highlighted. A number of multidisciplinary exercises for the formation of social and civic competences in school education with a step-by-step description of their implementation and summary comments has been presented. The suggested exercises serve as a clear example of the successful implementation of the competence approach in school education. The main focus of the exercises is to prepare students for an independent responsible life, rational decision-making and constructive interaction in the community.
Community nurse lecturers’ experiences of pre-registration nurse education: a phenomenological study
Authors: Reynolds Stephanie
Published: January 2023

The aim of this study was to explore the lived experiences of community nurse lecturers in pre-registration nurse education and to gain insight into the nature of community nursing and its profile within pre-registration nursing. A qualitative phenomenological approach explored pre-registration, adult field nurse lecturers’ experiences of being community nurses and subsequently their experiences of being community nurse lecturers. Three participants audio recorded answers prompted by three questions that allowed for storytelling and prompted memory recall. The results were analysed, and the themes identified were: community nursing is vastly different to hospital nursing, with a notable heightened sense of accountability, lone working and a recognition of experience needed to be a community nurse. When reflecting on their role as lecturers, research participants recalled responses that informed the second theme: the pre-registration adult nursing curriculum was acute care focused and this was also the expectation of students. Results identified tensions between community nursing and critical care nursing, and a loss of identity to which each of them embraced in different ways.
Analysis of chromatic mediant relationship in film music score with Neo-Riemannian theory
Authors: Lee Inho , Lee Johee
Published: December 2022

Film has influenced the public as an important cultural form since the 20th century, and film music, as an integral part of film, plays an important role in shaping its content. Film music was influenced by late European Romantic music, and the Hollywood film score system was established based on composers of European descent, followed by the fusion of numerous emerging musical styles, such as Jazz, Rock, and EDM, etc. The orchestral music as the main composition of the film score has a sense of aural expectation in the sound expression, which largely comes from the chromaticization of the harmonies. When analyzing Hollywood film music, it is inevitable that chromatic harmony progression cannot be accurately expressed by traditional tonal music analysis. This study analyzes the chromatic harmony progression of chromatic mediant relationship in the film scores of four composers from the perspective of neo-Riemannian theory. And the correlation between the four sets of transformations and chromatically harmonic progression, H transformation, PL transformation, LP transformation, and RP transformation, is derived from the comparative analysis of neo-Riemannian theory and chromatic mediant relationship. These transformations have deepened the negative emotions of angst and fear or the positive emotions of grandeur and sacredness in film narratives. Exploring and expanding the use of neo-Riemannian theory in film music analysis has positive implications for the development of film music by demonstrating the rationality, accuracy, and intuitiveness of neo-Riemannian theory in the process of film musicology.
The Microanatomical Study of Effect of Alkaloid Isolate of Dioscorea Bulbifera Bulbis on Cyclophosphamide Induced Testicular Damage in Adult Male Wistar Rats
Authors: Anderson Enye Linus , Stephen Saka Olusola , Peter Fakunle Bankole , Adediran Fafure Adedamola , Zabdiel Abijo Ayodeji , Babatunde. E Arayombo
Published: December 2022

Cyclophosphamide is a synthetized drug and alkylating agent used for treating cancer. In this research, cyclophosphamide's effect on the testicles of adult male Wistar rats will be assessed, as well as the impact of alkaloid extract on the induced damage. Twenty-four healthy male wistar rats weighing between 132g to 168g of the same species of rattus Norvegicus were used. Rats were randomly assigned to 4 groups, A through D (n=7 in each). Group A was given distilled water. Group B were administered with Cyclophosphamide 150mg/ kg intra-peritoneal route for seven days. Group C was administered with Cyclophosphamide 150 mg/kg and 50 mg / kg of Alkaloid concomitantly for a week and Group D was administered Alkaloid for 7 days and then Cyclophosphamide of 150 mg /kg for 7 days. There was a significant difference in weight change, according to one way ANOVA result (F = 175.9; p < 0.001), testosterone activity (F = 7.019; p = 0.0125), follicle stimulating hormone activity (F = 13.27; p = 0.0018), sperm motility (F = 11.95; p = 0.0025) in group B (cyclophosphamide only) as compared to control and across all experimental groups. Cyclophosphamide administration was observed to have a negative effect on the testicular histology and immunohistochemical results. The administration of alkaloids both concomitantly and as a pre-treatment helped to counteract the effect of the drug. In conclusion, the administration of cyclophosphamide should be strictly monitored and given in low doses alongside alkaloid to prevent toxic effect.
The Impact Of Digital Transformation On The Country’s Social Progress
Authors: Hornungová Jana , Kateřina Petrová
Published: January 2023

Purpose of the article: The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether there is a relationship between the level of digitalisation and social stability (satisfaction) in EU countries through two main indices. There are many predominantly benefits associated with digitalisation, which can be at the macro, micro, and personal level of the individual. For example, economic growth, increasing productivity, well-being for people or better transparency.Methodology/methods: The DESI and WHI index data, as well as the GDP per capita, were analysed using statistical methods, specifically Pearson’s correlation coefficient and regression analysis.Scientific aim: The aim is to identify the relationship between the DESI and WHI and then determine the relationship between these indices and the GDP per capita.Findings: According to the basic statistic results, the highest value of the DESI and WHI indicator was obtained in Finland. Luxembourg had the highest reported GDP per capita. The lowest results were achieved in Romania (DESI) and Bulgaria (WHI and GDPC). A strong positive relationship was found across all relationships analysed (DESI-WHI, DESI-GDPC and WHI-GDPC). In the case of DESI and WHI, the model captures 64.9% of the data; in the case of DESI and GDPC, 46.7%, and in the case of WHI and GDPC, the model reflects 58.9% of the data. For all combinations, a regression function was determined to be linear and increasing. Thus, it means that for all combinations, if one variable increases, the other variable will also increase at the same time. The economic growth, as measured by the GDP per capita, can be well explained by (is influenced by) the DESI index and is also positively influenced by the WHI.Conclusions: The survey shows that digitalisation needs to be given enough attention because this factor is closely linked to social progress and not only that; the pandemic has clearly shown us that digital services are our future in many areas.
Becoming a bad mother: exploring ruling relations in the Norwegian welfare state from the standpoint of a Somali single parent
Authors: Magnussen May-Linda
Published: January 2023

In this article, I investigate the social organising of a process leading up to a Somali single parent I call Maryam receiving a letter from the Norwegian child protection services (CPS). Using institutional ethnography, I show how Maryam’s experience is shaped by generalised, objectified understandings that transcend the relations she has at specific points in time; by what Dorothy Smith labels ruling relations. Based on Maryam’s story about the process leading up to the letter from the CPS, but also on documents connected to her case and other interviews with her, I show how she is constructed as a mother lacking knowledge and needing help, and how she is constructed as a suspicious mother when she declines this help – and the role of generalising, objectifying understandings in this process.
Muslim American City: Gender and Religion in Metro Detroit, Alisa Perkins (2020)
Authors: Faleh Majdi
Published: January 2023

Review of: Muslim American City: Gender and Religion in Metro Detroit, Alisa Perkins (2020)

New York: New York University Press, 260 pp., 3 b&w illus.,

ISBN: 9781479892013, $30.00 (paperback)
Role of data analytics in supply chain for improving customer satisfaction and profitability
Authors: Esposito Francesco Ajello , Mikhailov Anastasiya Eva , Toussaint Noémie Delphine
Published: January 2023

The rapid innovation and globalization have created huge opportunities and enormous options for customers and companies. Obviously, competition pressures have increased production and sourcing on a worldwide basis, leading to a major increase in the number of items produced. The report attempts to figure out the demand for real - time business intelligence in supply chain analytics. The paper presents the methodology and approach, along with an analysis and argument of benefits in addition to obstacles in BI. The paper concentrates on the need to revisit The standard BI idea that combines and consolidates information in a company to assist businesses that are service oriented and searching for retention and customer loyalty. BI strategy is critical to a company's competitive advantage, so improving the effectiveness and efficiency of supply chain analytics. The originality or value of this paper improves understanding of the issues that involve using BI devices in supply chains.
Praktik Panoptikon pada Liputan Narasi TV tentang Tragedi Kanjuruhan
Authors: Qadzafi Syafawi Ahmad
Published: December 2022

This article shows the practice of panopticon in the Kanjuruhan Stadium tragedy through coverage of Narasi TV's “Brutal Moments Approaching Mass Death”. The deaths of 135 people at the Kanjuruhan Stadium in Malang during the match between Arema FC and Persebaya Surabaya drew various opinions and news points of view. Through data journalism that relies on open sources on the internet, Narasi TV gets 4,500 to 5,000 photos/videos from netizens as eyewitnesses. These data are used by Narasi TV to monitor and view the Kanjuruhan Tragedy in a comprehensive manner. The large amount of data shows that panopticon practices from spectators at the Kanjuruhan Stadium have occurred. This Narasi TV coverage evidences that the authorities such as security officers can now also be monitored through panopticon netizens with complete validation and verification from the mass media. If previously the panopticon was in the form of top-down, with the presence of panopticon netizens, monitoring practices are now more balanced. This article uses the method of cybermedia analysis and interviews with producers of coverage to see how Narasi TV produces and at the same time looks at the practice of panopticon in this coverage.
ATIVIDADES DESENVOLVIDAS POR FARMACÊUTICO RESIDENTE EM UM SERVIÇO AMBULATORIAL DE REFERÊNCIA EM ONCOLOGIA: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Gomes Laércio Da Silva , Rocha Cleidiane De Sousa , Florêncio Maria Rosimeire Vieira , Mesquita Juliene Lima
Published: December 2022

A Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde surgiu da necessidade de melhorias dos processos de trabalho em saúde, com intuito de qualificar profissionais na prática interprofissional, segundo as diretrizes do Sistema Único de Saúde. O programa de residência permite ao profissional desenvolver novos conhecimentos com a vivência na prática do serviço, por meio do processo ensino-serviço-aprendizagem. O trabalho teve como objetivo descrever e discutir a importância da atuação de farmacêuticos residentes nas atividades do seu campo profissional e na equipe multiprofissional, composta por profissionais da Enfermagem, Fisioterapia, Nutrição, Serviço Social, Farmácia e Psicologia, nas linhas de cuidado de um Centro de Oncologia. Os diversos cenários de prática do residente farmacêutico em oncologia possibilitam o desenvolvimento de uma formação qualificada por meio da prática no serviço hospitalar e ambulatorial e na integração entre os múltiplos saberes, colaborando com uma construção do senso crítico e reflexivo que repercute na melhoria da qualidade do tratamento dos pacientes oncológicos atendidos no Sistema Único de Saúde.
Study of Public Open Space Circulation Patterns in Mall Building
Authors: Fhadilla Putri Meka Mutya , Firmandhani Satriya Wahyu
Published: December 2022

The lack of open space due to land competition in the area which ultimately causes a lack of gathering activities for the community, so that with the movement of people who originally gathered in open spaces are now starting to move or turn into modern malls. This certainly encourages the development of malls that can be integrated with public open spaces as a gathering place for the community. There are several malls that have been tried to be integrated into malls with the concept of public open space, including The Park Mall Solo, Kelapa Gading Mall in Jakarta and Cihampelas Walk in Bandung. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of circulation patterns that can affect or form open spaces for malls. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The analysis was carried out by analyzing and comparing the circulation patterns of the three malls in combining malls with open spaces. The results of this study indicate that the circulation pattern uses covert retail which is arranged in a linear manner, so that visitors can pass through a retail space that has a semi-open circulation form.
Demand prediction and optimization of workshop manufacturing resources allocation: A new method and a case study
Authors: Wan J.
Published: December 2022

At present, great changes are taken place in the internal production management and resource allocation model of manufacturers. Under the premise of rational resource allocation, the completion period of products largely depends on the timeliness of resource allocation. The related studies mostly tackle the allocation of a single type of production resources in a single workshop, without considering much about the mutual influence between workshops. Through in-depth research on workshop manufacturing practices, this paper chooses to explore the planning, allocation, and demand prediction of manufacturing resources, which has long been a difficulty in workshop production. The research has great scientific research significance and practical value. The authors designed an algorithm based on the difference of the mean stagnation time of different production processes in the execution process, and used the algorithm to predict the number of production resources required in each period, before formulating the optimal configuration plan. This method is highly reasonable and applicable. After presenting a prediction method for the allocation demand of workshop manufacturing resources, the authors discussed whether the manufacturing resource allocation between different workshops is balanced in a fixed period. Then, a new idea was proposed for collaborative production between machines of different workshops in a specific environment, and an optimization algorithm was put forward to optimize the manufacturing resource allocation to machines facing the operation execution process. Through experiments, the authors compared the utilization rate of material, technological or human production resources in each period, and thereby verified the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
Udział świeckich w synodalności Kościoła. Rozwój nauczania od Soboru Watykańskiego II do papieża Franciszka
Authors: Kałuża Krystian
Published: January 2023

Celem artykułu jest ukazanie roli świeckich w synodalności Kościoła od Soboru Watykańskiego II do papieża Franciszka. Zainicjowana bowiem przez Vaticanum II eklezjologia communio zaowocowała odnową synodalności w życiu i misji Kościoła. W części historyczno-teologicznej wskazano na zależność teologii laikatu od eklezjologii. Dopiero odnowa eklezjologii, która dokonała się pod koniec XIX wieku, przyniosła przełom w postaci nowej wizji roli świeckich w Kościele. Zainicjowało to wieloetapowy proces, którego ostatnim ogniwem jest synodalna wizja Kościoła wspierana przez papieża Franciszka. W części systematycznej ukazano trzy podstawowe aspekty synodalności Kościoła: (1) aspekt teologiczny (synodalność jako konstytutywny wymiar Kościoła), (2) aspekt duszpasterski (synodalność jako mechanizm funkcjonowania Kościoła), (3) aspekt instytucjonalno-prawny (formy realizacji synodalności). Wszystkie one odnoszą się do Kościoła jako Ludu Bożego, a zatem obejmują wszystkich ochrzczonych, tak duchownych, jak i świeckich.
Posługa świeckiego misjonarza w Kościele
Authors: Różański Jarosław
Published: January 2023

Termin „misjonarz świecki” jest terminem współczesnym, związanym z tradycją Kościoła w Europie. W Afryce jego odpowiednikiem może być z pewnością „katechista”. Celem artykułu jest więc podkreślenie potrzeby wypracowywania dla tej specyficznej grupy świeckich głosicieli Ewangelii zróżnicowanej terminologii, w zależności od Kościoła lokalnego, oraz ukazanie sposobu zaangażowania kameruńskich katechistów w ewangelizację miejscowej ludności. Jej początki sięgają pierwszych wieków, o czym mówią przykłady zaangażowanych w głoszenie Ewangelii świeckich – mężczyzn i kobiet. U źródeł powołania świeckich zaangażowanych w głoszenie Ewangelii znajduje się specyficzne wezwanie Ducha Świętego, specjalny charyzmat uznany z czasem przez Kościół i potwierdzony przez specjalne posłanie. To zaangażowanie świeckich w dzieło ewangelizacji łączy się z ich specjalistycznym przygotowaniem do tej posługi, określeniem ich podstawowych zadań, duchowością misjonarzy świeckich. Związane jest ono również z wymiarem ekonomicznym ich działalności. Te wszystkie elementy wpływają na zróżnicowanie tej samej posługi w poszczególnych Kościołach lokalnych.
«Книга гл8емаЯ буšквьъ» в славянской грамматической традиции
Authors: Yin Xu
Published: January 2023

Статья представляет собой исследование трактата «Книга гл8емаЯ буšквьъ», имеющего важное значение для изучения развития славянской грамматической традиции. В рамках типологического подхода к анализу подобных руководств в работе проводится систематическое сопоставление данного пособия с грамматическими словарями церковнославянского языка Буковницей (РГБ, ф.173.1, № 35, л. 130–235) и «Кнъ0га гл8емаЯ буšквьъ граÌмоти0чнаго оУ5че0н1я» (РГБ, ф.299, № 336, л. 23 об.–57 об.). Установлено сходство типа описания книжного языка, представленное в трактате «Книга гл8емаЯ буšквьъ», с названными орфографическими руководствами, что позволяет охарактеризовать его как упрощенный вид грамматического словаря.
Properties of Critical Points of the Dinew-Popovici Energy Functional
Authors: Soheil Erfan
Published: January 2023

Recently, Dinew and Popovici introduced and studied an energy functional F acting on the metrics in the Aeppli cohomology class of a Hermitian-symplectic metric and showed that in dimension 3 its critical points (if any) are Kähler. In this article we further investigate the critical points of this functional in higher dimensions and under holomorphic deformations. We first prove that being a critical point for F is a closed property under holomorphic deformations. We then show that the existence of a Kähler metric ω in the Aeppli cohomology class is an open property under holomorphic deformations. Furthermore, we consider the case when the (2, 0)-torsion form ρω

2, 0 of ω is ∂-exact and prove that this property is closed under holomorphic deformations. Finally, we give an explicit formula for the differential of F when the (2, 0)-torsion form ρω

2, 0 is ∂-exact.