bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preventive social work as a component of the strategy for the prevention of human trafficking in the youth environment in the conditions of war
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Bazarnyk Kateryna-Mykhailyna , Kozak Marta ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: June 2023

Background: The issue of preventing and countering human trafficking is relevant all over the world, including in Ukraine. Solving and preventing this problem has become more acute due to the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation into Ukraine. With the beginning of this invasion, there was a great risk of falling into a situation of human trafficking. Many citizens, especially women with children and young people, left for Europe, some were forced to move within the borders of Ukraine, in the occupied territories people are forcibly deported to the territory of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus. The risks of falling into the sphere of human trafficking are quite large, people who were already a risk group fall into difficult life circumstances and become even more vulnerable to this problem. And young people in search of a better life in Europe neglect their safety and have risky behavior, which causes the need to spread social and preventive work with this group to prevent them from falling into situations of human trafficking. Purpose: to analyze the methods of social work with young people in order to increase the awareness of young people about the issue of human trafficking. Methods: the method of analyzing scientific documents, the method of comparing opinions, and the method of theoretical analysis of foreign works were used. Results: Preventive activities among young people in order to prevent them from falling into situations of human trafficking are quite important. It is necessary to develop this area and actively apply social work in this area. Methods of social work at the primary level of prevention among young people are diverse and can be successful. Conclusion: Informing young people for the purpose of preventing human trafficking has many forms that can be successful in this work. Primary social prevention among young people can be diverse, it is necessary to develop this area. Also, the use of social work in this area is appropriate. Social work specialists can conduct interactive trainings and seminars aimed at raising the level of awareness of young people about the problem of human trafficking and ways to protect against it. Such activities may include various elements such as group discussions, role-playing, video materials and others. Keywords: human trafficking, youth as a risk group of human trafficking, primary prevention, informing, raising awareness.
Features of foster care for children in Ukraine
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Osianenko Karina , Makukh Oksana ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: June 2023

Background: Child foster care is a much-needed service. It solves a number of urgent issues: preventing children from entering boarding schools, supporting biological parents, and preserving families. The development of family-based care in Ukraine has been slow since 2017. This issue is regulated at the legislative level, but there are certain gaps in the issues after the implementation of the decentralization reform, search, selection and training of candidates for foster care, supervision, responsibility for the child's health, labor and financial support of foster care. Objective: Based on the study, to find out the peculiarities of the functioning of foster care in Ukraine at the present stage. Methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization to study the content of theoretical sources and systematic understanding of the problem; analysis of documents to study the scientific, regulatory and practical aspects of the issue; analysis of data on the dynamics of the problem. Results: The analysis of scientific literature and case study data confirmed our hypothesis about the slow dynamics of the development of family patronage services in Ukraine and the existence of a number of problems in this area. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate the existence of a number of legislative problems, as well as problems related to the culture and mentality of society in the field of family patronage. We assume that the challenges of today will change the value perception of this problem in a positive way. Key words: child patronage, foster care, biological family, family forms of upbringing, social policy, public organization.
Analysis energy production design from grid connected 40 MW large PV power plant
Authors: Moe Khin Moe , Thar Hla Aye , Aung Hla Myo , Win Yee Yee
Published: June 2023

Electricity is an important source of energy in everyday life. In recent decades, growing energy demand worldwide has significantly fueled energy production, leading to environmental impacts such as global warming and ozone depletion. it has also endangered the species. Hence, the whole world has started shifting towards green energy generation, eliminating all the negative impacts on the environment. Solar energy is the most CO2 emission save compared to non-renewable energy sources. A photovoltaic generator is useful in areas well exposed to the sun. This paper is aimed the total amount of energy generated by the solar system connected to the grid on the 230 kV transmission line. This result was conducted by comparing the energy generated with tilt angle of 15°,20°,25°,30°and 35°. The most energy generated is produced with 25° of tilt angle according to the simulation result in this paper. The result was simulated by using PVsyst. This paper presents energy production of a 40-MW grid connected photovoltaic system located at Minbu Township in Myanmar. The simulation is carried out in order to get maximum energy production and the incident radiation, performance ratio, energy into the grid and energy output at array and losses. Based on the simulation result, it is concluded that maximum energy production and performance ratio are 75730 MWh and 81% through the year. The CO2 emission was saved 424781.5 tons per year. The incident energy in collector plane is 5.220kWh/m2/day. This research is only conducted for analysis on existing grid connected utility scale solar PV system and not provided for advanced techniques.
Abstract writing in English: translation issues and their solutions
Authors: Oveshkova A. N.
Published: June 2023

The paper focuses on the key issues Russian scientists face in the process of writing abstracts in English. The undertaken study outlines practical solutions to such challenges. The paper relies on an overview of previously published research literature on the subject, as well as classification, generalisation, descriptive research, quantitative and frequency analysis. In order to verify the obtained data, corpus analysis was used. As a result, the research reveals common difficulties of abstract writing Russian authors experience and identifies discrepancies in the available findings. The paper argues that referring to authentic lexicographic and corpus online resources can become a way to avoid and / or eliminate errors. Removing the major (linguistic) stumbling block can result in overcoming academic writing issues. In addition, the article provides a brief description of the best practices for working with such resources.
Eksistensi Kesenian Sikambang Sebagai Pewarisan Budaya Pada Acara Pernikahan Masyarakat Pesisir di Kelurahan Lopian Kecamatan Badiri Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah
Authors: Lubis Rizqa Mulya Sari , Puspitawati Puspitawati , Pasaribu Payerli
Published: June 2023

This study attempts to understand its art sikambang performances, know and described values contained in a art sikambang , and he knows existence art sikambang as the inheritance culture in wedding events the coastal communities in urban village lopian, kecamatan badiri. Research methodology used is the method research qualitative conducting observations non of participation (non participant an observer and documentation, and interview. The result shows that art of sikambang is art the coastal communities which includes what, rhyme, song, martial arts or dampeng followed by music coastal, and stage basikambang carried out in wedding events. Values are contained in the arts of sikambang like a religion, value education, moral value, of the cultural and the value of aesthetics used as the guidance of the lives of the community coastal. The inheritance of the cultural at a show art sikambang through a process internalization, the socialization process, and the process of enkulturasi.
Fenomena Kawin Muda Di Era Digital Bagi Etnis Karo di Desa Pekan Sawah Kecamatan Sei Bingai Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Br Ginting Septika Meditania , Baiduri Ratih
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the phenomenon of young marriage in the digital era for ethnic Karo in Pekan Sawah Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. This research was conducted qualitatively with a descriptive approach. The data needed is collected through observational studies, interviews, and documentation. This research was conducted to determine the phenomenon of young marriage in the digital era for ethnic Karo in Pekan Sawah Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. This study concludes that the phenomenon of young marriage in the digital age for the Karo ethnicity in Pekan Sawah Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency, that the phenomenon of young marriage does not affect every system, because in this case only the most prominent social system. This means that individual behavior in the social system is governed by culture, just as it does in Pekan Sawah Village. They consider young marriages to be commonplace, because previously the village community had done a lot of young marriages. The phenomenon of young marriage that occurs in Pekan Sawah Village is a patterned network, which forms a coherent whole as a totality of social values and their own behavior. The development of technology in the digital direction has brought various changes. The digital age is not a matter of being prepared or not and is not an option but is a consequence.
Strategi 6 Keluarga sebagai Pengelola pada Pemandian Aek Rangat Butar di Desa Banualuhu Kecamatan Pagaran Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara
Authors: Lubis Indriani
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the background of livelihood transition in 6 families as managers of Aek Rangat Butar baths and to determine the socioeconomic conditions in 6 families before and after diving in livelihoods as managers of Aek Rangat Butar baths in Banualuhu Village, Pagaran District, North Tapanuli Regency. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach with a focus of research in the Aek Rangat Butar bath in Banualuhu Village, Pagaran District, North Tapanuli Regency. The collection techniques in this research use observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation, with data analysis techniques using three activities, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. the results of the research are as follows: Switching the community livelihood system from farmers to managing the aek rangat buteng in Banualuhu village because 6 families who as informants are farmers in Banualuhu village all implement survival strategies and experience livelihood transition to bathing managers Aek Rangat, this is done to maintain life, meet basic family needs and improve family living standards.
Indigenous Everyday Life in Chatman’s Small World Theories
Authors: Roy Loriene , Shiroma Kristina M.
Published: June 2023

Indigenous communities are connected through their worldview or commonly held way of seeing everyday life. In this article we will describe the intersection, match, and mismatch of Chatman’s theories of information poverty, and life in the round and how these theories might be incorporated—or not—in understanding contemporary indigenous living. Within the theory of information poverty, we will consider Chatman’s four notions defining an impoverished lifeworld: secrecy, deception, risk taking, and situational relevance. Secrecy and deception might be interpreted as negatives by outsiders when boundaries are maintained around access to traditional cultural knowledge and its expression. Within the community, though, such behaviors are observances of protocol or expected behavior. Risk taking may be welcomed and applauded but might also result in the individual Native risk taker stepping into the interface frame of being an outsider, or someone who is now separated from their trial community. Relevance is contextual and is interpreted by indigenous peoples in terms of its ability to support tribal sovereignty.

Chatman’s Theory of Life in the Round presents how individuals find fulfillment in their lives as understood through the concepts of worldview, societal norms, small worlds or settings, and the roles or social types to which people are assigned. These concepts can be seen in indigenous life as the connection to the land and clan kinship models. Our article will close within the framework of Cajete’s model of a fulfilled indigenous life as one where someone can find their true face, heart, and foundation.

In this article we refer to the first or original peoples of the land as Native or Indigenous. We refer to first peoples living within the borders of the United States as American Indian or Indian. Indian Country is where Native people live and includes indigenous homeland areas including lands referred to as reservations. That said, Native people consider all land indigenous land. Together, our writing is based on decades of direct interaction with and observation of indigenous peoples from numerous tribal communities, our personal writing and review of the literature, as well as our own cultural affiliations and life backgrounds.

Pre-print first published online 6/22/2021
Evidentiality in the Age of Multimodal Communication: a Linguosynergetic Analysis of Mass Media Texts
Authors: Kozlovsky D. V.
Published: June 2023

In modern mass media texts, the modus category of evidentiality plays a crucial role in conveying the author’s message and shaping the reader’s perception of the information presented. The use of multimodal means, including nonverbal components of communication, visual modus, and hyperlinks, intensifies and expands evidential semantics, influencing the reader’s judgment of the relevance, reliability, and truthfulness of the information and its source. This study employs linguosynergetic analysis and a range of quantitative, functional-semantic, and contextual-situational methods to investigate how multimodal means contribute to the expression of various shades of evidential meaning, such as reflections, doubts, confidence, statements, and citations. The research material includes discursive contexts from advanced informational, scientific, general research, and practical-analytical articles, as well as definitions from electronic versions of dictionaries of the modern English language. The results suggest that multimodal means serve as valuable additional resources for updating evidential semantics, highlighting the possibility of combining them with various linguistic indicators of the category of evidentiality to achieve the author’s communicative intentions. The article sheds light on the intricacies of evidentiality in mass media discourse and provides insights into the role of multimodal means in conveying meaning beyond words.
Connotative Meanings of Color in Algerian Culture: Case Study of Red and Yellow
Authors: Derki N.
Published: June 2023

This article investigates the connotative meanings of the color terms “red” and “yellow” in Algerian culture from a pragmatic perspective. The study aims to explore the different connotative representations that these colors can acquire in various contexts. The data for this study were primarily obtained from Algerian newspapers, TV series, and social media posts. To pinpoint the accuracy of the analysis, a Discourse Completion Task (DCT) questionnaire was distributed among male and female Algerian students at Jordan University. The DCT comprised 12 situations, with six for each color, and participants were required to determine the appropriate meaning in each situation. The collected data was then analyzed qualitatively in detail. The results have shown that while the red color in Algerian culture has both positive and negative connotations, yellow always bears a negative connotation. These findings provide valuable insights into the cultural associations and symbolism of these colors in Algerian society, which can be relevant for professionals in fields such as marketing, advertising, and international business to enhance their cross-cultural communication and understanding.
95th anniversary of Boris Dmitrievich Komarov
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: June 2023

February 20, 2023 marks the anniversary of Boris Dmitrievich Komarov, participant in the Stalingrad meeting, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, surgeon professor, scientist, one of the largest creators of the Soviet state system of emergency medical care.
Evaluation of the efficiency and safety of Esmolol in patients, who suffers from hypertensic crisis, within the conditions of emergency medical care
Authors: Gaponova N. I.
Published: June 2023

In 94 patients, suffering from complicated or uncomplicated hypertensic crisis, the efficiency and safety of esmolol administration in pre-hospital stage of emergency medical care was examined. Unique pharmacokinetics of esmolol allow us to achieve significant arterial tension decrease during the first minutes of the intravenous injection, meanwhile antihypertensive effect increases till 20 minutes and elimination half-life is 9 minutes. Esmolol dosage was selected depending on initial hemodynamic indicators and hypertensic crisis complications. In order to evaluate efficiency and safety in this research the following indicators were measured: sistolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, electrocardiogram and SpO2 , respiratory function monitoring.
Rationales and methodology of the noninvasive ventilation in CPAP mode in pre‑hospital care for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiac pulmonary edema
Authors: Ershov A. L. , Bozhko V. O. , Slyadneva N. S.
Published: June 2023

Review of literature on the rationale and features of the application of noninvasive mechanical ventilation in CPAP mode in providing emergency medical care to patients with exacerbation of COPD and acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema.
The main problems and defects of the medical care on prehospital stage for patients with acute cerebrovascular accident in Stavropol
Authors: Muravyeva A. A. , Farsiyants A. V. , Kovrizhkin A. V.
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the study was to identify the care provision defects on prehospital stage in patients with stroke in order to improve the quality of care for this category of patients.

   Objectives of the research: to study the frequency of hospitalization the patients with suspected stroke, depending on gender and age; to evaluate the efficiency of the ambulance team’s departure to the patient and the timing of the patient’s delivery to the hospital; to assess the quality of diagnosis and drug therapy at the prehospital stage.

   Materials and methods. The analysis of statistical observation forms No. 30, form № 109/y, accounting form № 110/y Stavropol Regional Clinical Emergency Medical Station, as well as case histories of patients with stroke in City Clinical Hospital No. 3, Stavropol, from 2016 to 2020.

   Results. A retrospective analysis of accounting and statistical documents of the Ambulance in a five-year period showed a fairly high efficiency in the work of dispatchers – 74.3 % of correct interviewing of patients to identify risk categories; ambulance crew within the framework of efficiency indicators – the time to reach the specialized department in Stavropol was 44 ± 4.1 minutes. However, the analysis of case histories of the ICU revealed violations in the observance of the algorithm for providing medical care to patients with stroke, in the form of: lack of protection of the upper respiratory tract and maintenance of adequate oxygenation — 43 cases (93.4 %); poorly correctable OSHF at the prehospital stage — 12 cases (14.5 %); non-compliance with the algorithm for examining a patient with stroke at the prehospital stage – 11 (13.2 %); lack of provision of adequate venous access – 9 (10.8 %) cases.

   Conclusion. The revealed defects of the prehospital stage contributed to the worsening of acute cerebral insufficiency, changes in the volume of the lesion, increased dislocation of brain structures, and in some cases led to daily mortality.
Negotiation of Muslim Worship during the Pandemic Covid-19: Lessons Learned for Post-Pandemic
Authors: Fernando Henky , Abdullah Irwan , Yusuf Mohamad
Published: June 2023

The negotiation of Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19 is very important to reflect on as a lesson learned after the pandemic Covid-19. This study, in addition to provide a conceptual understanding of the pattern of negotiating Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19, reflected this negotiation contextually. This study used a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through an interview with Muslims who actively carried out worship activities in the congregation during the pandemic Covid-19 at the Kotagede Mataram Gede Mosque. The analysis was carried out through the process of reducing, describing, and inductively interpreting data to obtain a classification and conclusion regarding the pattern of negotiating Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19. This study found that the pattern of negotiating Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19 was not least carried out through three contexts, namely, a negotiation in a structural context, a negotiation in a cultural context, and a negotiation in a spiritual context. These three contexts were an effort of Muslim resilience in accommodating their worship activities during the pandemic Covid-19.
Pengaruh Management Resources DPMPD Terhadap Keberhasilan Pelaksanaan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Kediri Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fansuri Moh Hamzah , Sutinah Sutinah , Ariadi Septi
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study focuses on the influence of the level of DPMPD resource management on the successful implementation of community empowerment programs in Kediri Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic where the background of the pandemic is changing the system and empowerment that demands resource management to continue to empower the community in Kediri Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach that uses data collection techniques with questionnaires (Likert scale), observation, interviews, and documentation. Sampling in this study used a random sampling technique to DPMPD employees and participants who took part in the training. The results of the analysis of the influence of DPMPD management resources on the successful implementation of community empowerment programs in Kediri Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic showed a significance level of 0.00 and R square of 0.659 and the equation value which showed a positive value so that it could be interpreted that there was a significant and positive influence. resource management on the success of the implementation of the empowerment program that is equal to 65.9%.
Ruang dan Identitas Sosial: Reproduksi Identitas Kelas Menengah Muslim di Pesantren Ar Risalah Padang
Authors: Rahman Tyka
Published: June 2023

This study discusses the reproduction of the social identity of the Muslim middle class through space; boarding school. Data were collected using interviews and observations. This study departs from the argument that the Indonesian Muslim middle class and the middle class in general have different characteristics. The findings of this study are that Islamic boarding schools have an influence on the social, political, and religious views of the middle class. Even the Muslim middle class has different religious practices and different socio-political views. This makes the face of the Indonesian middle class very diverse. The Indonesian middle class generally expresses their urban side closely with an educated urban life. The middle class presents themselves with local, urban and global values. Middle class identity is formed with values ​​oriented to religious-nationalism values.
Pariwisata dan Identitas Perempuan Banjar: Suatu Analisis Sosiologi dalam Cerpen Gadis Pasar Terapung
Authors: Budhi Setia
Published: June 2023

This article is about the identity of Banjar women in South Kaliantan in literary works. Literary studies on tourism have not been studied much. A qualitative study on the case of the short story "Galuh Pasar Terapung", offers a study of the sociology of literature using a literary tourism approach. The results of the study cover three perspectives, namely the analysis of tourism themes or discourse in literary works, literary activities in tourism places and literature as tourism promotion.
4x4 arazi taşıtı için yeni bir takviye vites kutusunun dinamik analizi ve ömür değerlendirmesi
Authors: KILIÇ Okan , ÇİVİ Can , TAHRALI Necati
Published: June 2023

Arazi aracının arazi şartlarında çekiş gücünün artırılması istendiğinde, takviye vites kutusu aracılığıyla araca çekiş gücü ve hız kazandırılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, hareket aktarımı, dişli ve mil tasarımı açısından bir 4x4 arazi aracı takviye vites kutusu özgün bir şekilde tasarlanmıştır. Bu tasarımda, statik ve dinamik kuvvetlerin etkisi ile çeşitli vites konumlarında eğilme (radyal), burulma (torsiyonal) ve titreşim analizleri yapılmıştır. Bu tasarımda ayrıca düşük hız(4L) ile yüksek hız(4H) olacak şekilde, iki hız durumu dikkate alınmıştır. Mil ve dişli çarklar için, arazi koşullarında çalışmaya elverişli, güvenirlik kavramı ile birlikte birikimli hasar teorisine göre, maksimum gerilme değerlerinde ömür hesaplamaları yapılmıştır. Hesaplamalar, Wöhler diyagramı ve Palmgren-Miner denklemlerine göre yapılmıştır. Gerilme ve şekil değiştirmelerinin hesaplamaları belirlenen emniyet katsayısına göre yapılmıştır. Bu değerler, motorun efektif gücü esas alınarak tespit edilmiştir. İşletme ortamındaki çeşitli vites konumlarında rezonans bölgeleri belirlenerek sonuçlar irdelenmiştir. Tasarımın rezonans bölgelerinin emniyetli bir şekilde geçirilebilmesi için işletme şartlarında gerekli önlemler ele alınmıştır.
TÉCNICAS PARA PRÁTICA DE ESCULTURA DENTAL
Authors: Dos Santos Kataryne Freitas Nolêto , Araújo Samara Lavínnya Serrano de Souza , Da Costa Antônio de Pádua Cavalcante , Leite Dayane Franco Barros Mangueira , Farias Isabela Albuquerque Passos
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Caracterizar e diferenciar as técnicas de escultura dental, bem como descrever as etapas da ceroplastia de dentes. Revisão Bibliográfica: As principais técnicas encontradas foram: Técnica de escultura regressiva de dentes isolados em cera; técnica progressiva; técnica de ceroplastia em dentes articulados no manequim; enceramento progressivo em molde de gesso; enceramento progressivo com a oclusão dente-a-dente, cúspide-fossa; técnica de escultura de dentes articulados (restaurações unitárias); técnica de escultura de dentes articulados (restaurações múltiplas). No geral, o material e instrumental utilizados nas práticas de escultura são definidos pelo corpo docente do componente curricular Escultura Dental, e alguns desses diferem de uma universidade para outra, assim como o passo a passo seguido. Para o alcance da completa e correta escultura, faz-se necessário seguir a sequência evitando ultrapassar uma etapa sem antes haver cumprido com plena observância dos detalhes o passo imediatamente anterior. Considerações finais: Não houve uma técnica de escultura dental padrão a ser aplicada, entretanto acredita-se que a técnica de ceroplastia em dentes articulados no manequim destaca-se na prática laboratorial, pois os dentes a serem esculpidos precisaram respeitar o tamanho, a relação de oclusão, a relação interdental e o alinhamento, de forma a simular um procedimento clínico.
ATIVIDADE FÍSICA E SAÚDE MENTAL: INTERVENÇÃO NO CONTEXTO DA RESIDÊNCIA MULTIPROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA
Authors: Lima Gleisson Ferreira , De Sousa Antônia Márcia Macêdo , Da Silva Lielma Carla Chagas , Araújo Douglas Prado , Oliveira Eliany Nazaré , Vasconcelos Maristela Inês Osawa , Da Silva Lídia Cristina Monteiro
Published: June 2023

Objetivou-se analisar as percepções de saúde física e mental dos participantes de um grupo de práticas corporais, antes e depois da intervenção, na Atenção Primária. Pesquisa-intervenção, com abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvida em Sobral, Ceará, Brasil, na Estratégia Saúde da Família, com 18 integrantes do grupo de práticas corporais do Centro de Saúde da Família José Mendes Mont’Alverne. O principal critério para escolha dos participantes foi que estes deveriam fazer uso de medicamentos antidepressivos e/ou ansiolíticos. A intervenção foi realizada durante quatro meses, de agosto a novembro de 2022. No decorrer da intervenção, os participantes eram acompanhados semanalmente para verificação, estímulos e avaliação da prática de atividades físicas. Os resultados apontam que a maioria obteve mudanças no índice de massa corpórea. As percepções antes da intervenção foram construídas com as categorias: fragilidade e indisposição, descompassos da saúde mental e “não vou nada bem”, o que contrapõe, de forma positiva, as percepções que emergiram depois da intervenção: melhor força e disposição, flexibilidade/mobilidade e resistência, interação social e sociabilidade e ampliação da saúde mental. A intervenção evidenciou benefícios ao proporcionar melhora na saúde física e mental dos participantes. Assim, a Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde da Família demonstrou que tem oportunizado processo de formação efetivo.
Demandas socioambientales y visualidad en América Latina
Authors: Capasso Verónica
Published: June 2023

Este artículo se propone analizar las acciones visuales en el espacio público de Agitazo por los humedales, una acción colaborativa de visibilización por la protección de los humedales de la zona del Delta del Paraná (Argentina). Este caso denuncia, desde junio del 2020, los incendios intencionales en zonas que, hace tiempo, están siendo sacrificadas: tematiza causas, consecuencias y culpables del avance del fuego. El artículo parte de una metodología cualitativa y transdisciplinar, basada en el análisis de un caso y en análisis de fuentes documentales escritas y visuales. En primer lugar, se describe el contexto de surgimiento, modalidades de acción y tipo de producción visual del caso. Para el abordaje de las imágenes, se realiza una descripción y un análisis iconográfico. En segundo lugar, se evidencian los daños a la flora, fauna y comunidades humanas afectadas y los culpables de los incendios que aparecen referidos en las imágenes. Por último, se reflexiona sobre el uso de repertorios de la acción visual en el contexto de demandas sociales, en este caso, de tipo socioambiental.
Estratégias municipais na campanha vacinal contra COVID-19 em estado do Nordeste brasileiro
Authors: Viana Antonia Iracilda e Silva , Chagas Deysianne Costa das , Carvalho Carolina Abreu de , Pinho Judith Rafaelle Oliveira
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Analisar estratégias efetuadas por municípios maranhenses no decorrer da campanha de vacinação contra COVID-19. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo observacional de agregados municipais, do tipo ecológico, realizado no período de junho a agosto de 2021; informações obtidas por meio de formulário eletrônico via Google Forms®. Foi utilizado o teste de correlação de Spearman (rho) para verificação do grau de relação entre variáveis contínuas IDH-M, cobertura eSF e outras variáveis. Para comparação entre variáveis categóricas foi utilizado teste qui-quadrado (X2); teste de Kruskal-Wallis para comparar variáveis contínuas em macrorregiões. Resultados: Participaram da pesquisa 198 municípios (91,2%). Houve correlação negativa entre IDH-M e Cobertura eSF; cobertura eSF e comunicação para vacinação de grupos prioritários; correlação positiva entre IDH-M e meios de comunicação na campanha (p<0,001). A macrorregião Sul apresentou concentração de municípios com maior IDH-M (p=0,006); maior proporção de computadores em sala de vacina e satisfação com internet (p<0,001). Conclusão: Verificou-se influência do IDH-M na variação das macrorregiões em estratégias que requeiram logística. Municípios com menor IDH apresentam maior cobertura de eSF, com menor utilização de meios de comunicação. Investir em estratégias de comunicação e suporte logístico pode contribuir para campanhas vacinais eficazes.
A monocentric, single-group study to evaluate the effect of pramoxine containing moisturizing cream in participants with pruritis
Authors: Bhagat Seema , Motlekar Salman , Bhagotham Swetha , Samal Alok Ranjan , Choudhury Anup Avijit , Joshi Devesh Kumar , Veligandla Krishna Chaitanya , Rathod Rahul , Kotak Bhavesh P
Published: June 2023

Objectives:

The objective of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a blend of moisturising cream with anesthetic agent for the treatment of pruiritis.

Materials and Methods:

A prospective, single-group, and single-center trial to assess the efficacy and acceptability of moisturizing cream in patients with pruritis was carried out. The study included patients who were diagnosed at least once at one site with chronic pruritis with dryness, chronic itch for more than 6 weeks (H/o Itch every day), and itch score on visual analogue scale (VAS) (mild-to-moderate – equal to or <7 on VAS). P = 0.05 or lower indicated statistical significance.

Results:

A total of 32 patients were included in the study. Following the application of moisturizing cream, the percentage reduction in pruritis severity ranged from 26.3% at 3 min to 66.9% at 8 h. The mean itch score at baseline was 5.922 ± 0.908, while at 3 min, it was 4.366 ± 2.034. At 8-h post-application, it was 2.781 ± 1.460. The P-value for all the itch scores after application of the moisturizing cream right from 3-min to 8-h post-application was 0.001 which is highly significant.

Conclusion:

In patients with chronic pruritis, moisturizing cream with pramoxine as the topical local anesthetic significantly decreased the mean itch score. The onset of action began as soon as 3 min after application, and over the course of 8 h, a noticeable decrease in the severity of pruritis was seen in this study. The cream was well tolerated with no adverse effects in this study.
The Role And Importance Of The Use Of Sımulatıon In Mıdwıfery Educatıon
Authors: Öztürk Yasemin
Published: June 2023

HHaving an important place in medical education in today's technology age, the practice of simulation has become an indispensable element of midwifery education. Simulation education today is widely applied in many cases such as in obstetrics as evaluation of cervical dilatation, amniocentesis, delivery, breech delivery and management of shoulder dystocia, umbilical cord prolapse, eclampsia, postpartum hemorrhage, first care of the newborn, and maternal cardiac arrest. The simulation application has become an important educational strategy which aims to reveal the health skills with a multidisciplinary approach by creating the real conditions of a situation without taking the possible risks to be encountered, and by providing the person with the experience of that situation in the virtual or artificial environment. The simulation application helps to increase the knowledge and skills of health professionals in the field of obstetrics in order to improve maternal and newborn health and reduce morbidity and mortality rates. The simulation application enables midwifery education to become more comprehensive, resulting in improved patient care and increased patient safety and supports the development of midwifery skills by facilitating students' learning abilities in the intersection of theory and practice. Contrary to traditional methods in education, the application of simulation enables midwifery students to graduate as individuals who act with the approach of a multidisciplinary team, and who are equipped, competent in their field have high self-confidence. The aim of this review is to examine the relevant literature and to reveal the role and importance of the use of simulation in midwifery education.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Kapasitas Wirausaha Keripik Singkong Di Desa Sumberjo
Authors: Widy T Sandy  , Ikhsal N Setiawan
Published: June 2023

Desa sumberjo terkenal sebagai produsen singkong di kecamatan wonosalam tetapi masih belum diolah secara maksimal. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalisasikan pengelolaan singkong di desa sumberjo agar menjadi produk yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan secara intensif selama 1 bulan di bulan februari 2023 dengan jadwal yang telah disepakati antara tim penulis dengan mitra binaan. Dari hasil kegiatan intensif yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil yang memuaskan,mitra binaan mampu meningkatkan omzet penjualan. Mitra juga telah memiliki logo sendiri dan memiliki social media guna meningkatkan branding produk dan penambahan varian rasa olahan kripik singkong. Dari hasil kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang telah dilakukan,maka diharapkan program ini dapat dilanjutkan oleh pemerintah desa setempat agar mitra binaan semakin berkembang.

Kata Kunci : Wirausaha Keripik Singkong, Desa Sumberjo
The New Norm
Authors:   , Hutt Libby
Published: June 2023

A housing change is starting to evolve, being both a shock and change for many; it provides insight into a different form of living. Over the last decade, Auckland house prices have skyrocketed, causing the idealism of home ownership to become unachievable for many Kiwis. There is a need to look at other long-term housing options by integrating the Build-to-Rent (BTR) model in the New Zealand market. Overseas we have seen the growth of BTR, which offers secure and long-term rental spaces. We are likely to see the implementation of BTR within New Zealand, having already some examples.

There is a stigma behind renting that acts as a form of social information. The realisation of an extended renting period will likely be seen negatively due to the evolution and concept of investment being successful in the form of property investment. This thesis will explore how architecture can help flip the generalised perspective of renting to create an attractive place for people who want to rent by integrating homemaking and placemaking techniques.

This research investigation aims to form a critical design approach to demonstrate the positivity that can come with renting and show the advantageous features of this style of living. Following a design-led approach, this research will begin with a comprehensive analysis of the BTR concept, placemaking theories and multi-unit housing. Internationally recognised BTR, mixed-use and medium-density projects will be both analysed and reviewed to form an understanding of the BTR model. A design approach will be applied to 80 Ascot Avenue in conjunction with international literature and precedents. This design approach will explore the possibilities for the BTR model in a New Zealand context. The designs will be a form of rental housing that displays an understanding of the area’s culture to formulate an identity and integrate adaptable features to develop a sense of place. The process will involve a layered response understanding the existing and surrounding makeup of the area, harnessing the place and applying aspects that promote elements of the community.
Pengaruh Human Capital, Green Banking Disclosure dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabilitas
Authors: Rachmawati Sartika , Jayanti Dwi
Published: June 2023

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of human capital, green banking disclosure, and liquidity to profitability. Human capital is measured by Pulic’s method that is by VA/HU formula. Green banking disclosure is measured by the Green Banking Disclosure Index, liquidity is measured by the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and profitability is measured by the Return on Assets ratio (ROA). The population is banking sub-sector companies listed on IDX 2016-2020 period. Total sample in this study were 31 banking companies with five years of observation, the sample selection used is purposive sampling method and obtained 155 sample units. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.The results of this study indicate that partially human capital has a significant positive effect on profitability, green banking disclosure has no significant effect on profitability, and liquidity has no significant effect on profitability. And simultaneously human capital, green banking disclosure and liquidity have a positive and significant effect on profitability.

Keywords: human capital; green banking disclosure; LDR; ROA

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh human capital, green banking disclosure dan likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas. Dalam penelitian ini human capital diukur dengan model Pulic VAICTM menggunakan rumus VA/HU, green banking disclosure diukur dengan menggunakan Green Banking Disclosure Index, kemudian likuiditas diukur dengan menggunakan Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) dan profitabilitas diukur menggunakan rasio Return on Assets (ROA). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perbankan konvensional yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2020. Dengan total sampel sebanyak 31 perusahaan perbankan dengan lima tahun pengamatan, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 155 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial human capital berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, green banking disclosure tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Secara simultan human capital, green banking disclosure dan likuiditas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas.

Kata Kunci: human capital; green banking disclosure; LDR; ROA
Pengaruh Komunikasi Interpersonal Dan Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Sulistyanto Tri Hadi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh komunikasi interpersonal dan kualitas kehidupan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja (studi kasus BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Cabang Rawamangun). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Cabang Rawamangun sebanyak 70 orang, sehingga teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Structual Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan software PLS versi 3.0. PLS (Partial Least Square) adalah model alternatif SEM berbasis convarience. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi interpersonal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, kepuasan kerjaberpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, komunikasi interpersonal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja. dan kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. oleh kepuasan kerja.Kepuasan komunikasi memiliki kelemahan jika dimediasi oleh kerja individu dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh kuat terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Interrogating the text: questioning to mediate junior secondary school students’ barriers to reading comprehension
Authors: Daulay Sholihatul Hamidah , Ramadhan Achmad , Fitriani Adelia
Published: June 2023

Reading comprehension is the capacity to analyze and comprehend the text’s meaning. Reading through questioning techniques can improve the skill of thinking, but it can also be a problem for some individuals. This study aims to unveil EFL students’ barriers in reading comprehension through questioning technique. Eight students and one English teacher at a private junior secondary school in Medan, South Sumatera, Indonesia participated in this study. Nested in qualitative descriptive method, classroom observation and semi-structured interview were used to gather data. Study findings expose that the researchers found the students’ problems in reading comprehension through questioning techniques, such as problems in concentration, problems in understanding vocabulary, comprehending long sentences, arranging words in English, applying grammatical rules, and understanding how to pronounce the words (error pronunciation). In response to the students’ barriers, this study recommends to solve these problems through organizing an ice-breaking, giving some questions to students, and providing opportunities for students to ask questions.
PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF OLYMPIC EDUCATION IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF STUDENTS
Authors: Halyna Ivanenko , Nataliia Petrova , Hanna Hudym , Yevheniia Tsykoza , Kseniia Litvinova
Published: June 2023

Introduction. One of the main tasks of institutions of higher education is the organization of an effective educational process, the implementation of an organic combination of educational, scientific and innovative activities in the educational process. The result of these tasks is a highly qualified specialist in a certain field. The implementation of Olympic education in the educational process of students with the help of the pedagogical technologies we have selected will contribute to the education of a harmonious personality and a qualified specialist in the specialty 017 Physical culture and sports. Aim - to determine and characterize effective pedagogical technologies for the introduction of Olympic education into the educational process of students. Material and methods: analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodological literature, documentary sources, systematization and generalization, expert survey Results. Pedagogical technologies for introducing Olympic education into the educational process of students are highlighted and characterized. Proposed options for using pedagogical technologies in the educational process during practical, seminar classes. Conclusion. The research made it possible to determine effective pedagogical technologies for the introduction of Olympic education into the educational process of students, namely: technologies of cooperative learning (work in pairs, rotation in threes, "Carousel", "Aquarium"; technologies of collective and group learning ("Brainstorming", "Tree solutions", "World Cafe"); situational modeling technologies ("six hats" method, role-playing games); technologies for working out debatable issues (PRESS method, debates). The use of these pedagogical technologies in the educational process will contribute to increasing the overall efficiency of the educational process; improving students' activity in practical, seminar classes; increasing motivation to acquire knowledge; formation of necessary competencies.