bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI STRATEGI PROMOSI DAN PUBLIKASI KAMPUNG ADAT RIMBO TAROK
Authors: Stefvany Stefvany , Afdhal Vernanda Em , Wiraseptya Tedy
Published: December 2022

Indonesia memiliki keragaman budaya serta tradisi yang melekat pada setiap daerah. Hal inilah yang menjadi potensi lahirnya wisata budaya yang ada di Indonesia mulai dari sabang sampai marauke. Namun semenjak wabah Covid-19 hadir di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 lalu, wisata lokal menjadi imbas yang membuat kunjungan wisata merosot turun. Dampak tersebut serupa yang di alami di kampung adat Rimbo Tarok yang terletak di Kelurahan Gunung Sariak. Berangkat dari persoalan tersebut kampung adat Rimbo Tarok harus mulai berpromosi secara digital atau meggunakan media digital dengan pelatihan digital marketing sebagai strategi promosi dan publikasi kampung adat Rimbo Tarok. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan digital marketing, menciptakan media promosi dan publikasi, memberikan keilmuaan digital marketing, menciptakan media promosi dan publikasi untuk pengembangan Kampung Adat Rimbo Tarok Gunung Sariak dan menciptkan. Ruang kreatif bagi yang terlibat dengan kampung adat tersebut. Metode Pelatihan digital ini menggunakan pendekatan persuasif edukatif yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi lingkungan rumah adat Rimbo Tarok. Hasil dari pelatihan ini meningkatkan kemampuan, kreatifitas dan pengetahuan pihak kampung adat dalam mempromosikan dan pengembangan kampung adat melalui digital marketing, mempunyai akun instragam sebagai sarana promosi, kemudian luaran yang akan dicapai berupa jurnal pengabian kepada masyarakat, buku serta modul tentang digital marketing.
SOSIALISASI LITERASI DAN BAHAYA PEMAKAIAN GADGET SECARA BERLEBIHAN DI SD NEGERI 96 PEKANBARU
Authors: Misdawita Misdawita , Pane Dinaria Rahmatika Rizkina , Bagariang Mika Yohana , Horbo Vici Sondang Tiurma Uli Ruma , Irawan Rian , Situmorang Yohana Br , Nasution Windi Mardini , Agustina Dio , Sidauruk Rio Ryan Christian , Batubara Riki Fernando , Simbolon Helda
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan literasi dan bahaya pemakaian gadget secara berlebihan masih menjadi tantangan besar di Indonesia, yaitu minimnya kepedulian akan dampak negatif dari minimnya pemahaman komprehensif masyarakat mengenai literasi dan pemakaian gadget secara berlebihan. Pemakaian gadget memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan intelektual kehidupan manusia jika dipergunakan secara tepat dan terarah, tetapi pemakaian gadget secara berlebihan memiliki dampak negatif dari perkembangan emosional, intelektual, dan psikologis bagi manusia khususnya perkembangan pertumbuhan anak dibawah umur tanpa adanya pengawasan yang ketat dari orang tua. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada siswa SD Negeri 96 Pekanbaru tentang literasi dan bahaya pemakaian gadget yang berlebihan. Metode pada pengabdian ini adalah berupa sosialisasi tentang literasi dan bahaya pemakaian gadget secara berlebihan di SD Negeri 96 Pekanbaru. Hasil dari kegiatan sosialisasi literasi dan bahaya pemakaian gadget secara berlebihan di SD Negeri 96 Pekanbaru ini adalah timbulnya semangat literasi di lingkungan sekolah sehingga terciptanya budaya akademis yang baik dan bermutu. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa harus adanya sosialisasi yang komprehensif dan berkelanjutan agar membangun budaya literasi antar siswa SD Negeri 96 Pekanbaru dan Mulai mengawasi pemakaian gadget agar tidak berlebihan di lingkungan sekolah dan di lingkungan masyarakat.
INSTALASI PLTS SKALA RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA AIR NAGA KECAMATAN GALANG KOTA BATAM
Authors: Gunoto Pamor , Saputro Ponco Hadi , Rahmah Juwita , Hidayat Zulham , Kusuma Alif Puja , Putra Rendy D.P
Published: December 2022

Indonesia mempunyai sumber energi surya yang berlimpah dengan intensitas radiasi matahari rata-rata sekitar 4,8 kW/ perhari di seluruh wilayah, karena letak Indonesia yang berada di garis katulistiwa yang sangat besar, namun sampai saat ini belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Provinsi Kepulauan Riau merupakan daerah kepulauan sehingga mempunyai potensi radiasi yang melimpah. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dengan sistemnya yang modular dan mudah dipindahkan serta bersifat bersih dan ramah lingkungan merupakan salah satu solusi yang dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai salah satu pembangkit listrik alternatif. Desa Air Naga Kelurahan Sijantung Kecamatan Galang menggunakan genset untuk memenuhi kebutuhan listrik di malam hari. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan wawancara bersama masyarakat, menentukan lokasi dan sekaligus pemasangan PLTS di rumah warga. Pemanfaatan PLTS ini sebagai lampu penerangan rumah tangga di Desa Air Naga dapat mengurangi biaya pemakaian beban listrik yang selama ini menggunakan genset sebagai pembangkit listriknya.
Indeks Kesesuaian Transplantasi Karang di Desa Kampung Baru-Bintan Kepulauan Riau
Authors: Kurniawan Rika , Thamrin Thamrin , Nofrizal Nofrizal , Syakti Agung Dhamar , Mulyadi Aras , Amrifo Viktor , Mubarak Mubarak , Apdillah Doni
Published: December 2022

Transplantasi karang merupakan teknik perbanyakan koloni karang dengan memanfaatkan reproduksi aseksual karang secara fragmentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui indeks kesesuaian lahan transplantasi karang (Corals Reef Transplant - CRT) di Desa Kampung Baru-Bintan Kepulauan Riau. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2022 di site area transplantasi yang ditentukan dengan metode survei. Analisis kesesuaian lokasi transplantasi karang dilakukan dengan penilaian cepat secara langsung pada site area secara in-situ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai indeks kesesuaian sebesar 90% yang berarti bahwa site area transplantasi karang berada pada kategori Sangat Sesuai (S1).
Panorama de la Originalidad desde un Caribe Inconcluso
Authors: Castillo Molina Juan Rufino
Published: December 2022

En un mundo hiperconectado, el encuentro con la originalidad es raro. Usualmente, el éxito profesional obedece a fórmulas que ignoran la autenticidad. Las soluciones inmediatas producen resultados prácticos pero similares, y los avances tecnológicos prometen innovación aunque frecuentemente terminan siendo formulados. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo trazar el panorama de la originalidad como legado universal, y se escribe desde el contexto inconcluso antillano, visualizando lo auténtico a través de cuatro paisajes caribeños que escapan el status quo de los convencionalismos actuales: panorámico, oportuno, recurrente y abierto. Se espera que este ensayo inspire a la academia y a las prácticas profesionales a reencontrar en lo original un punto de partida incontestable.
Örgüt Kültürünün İç Girişimcilik Üzerine Etkisi: Bir Alan Araştırması
Authors: YEŞİL Salih , MAVİ Yüksel
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmada, örgüt kültürü ve iç girişimcilik konuları ele alınmıştır. Araştırmanın amacı, örgüt kültürünün (katılım, tutarlılık, uyum yeteneği, misyon) iç girişimcilik (yeni iş girişimi, yenilikçilik, kendini yenileme, proaktiflik) üzerine etkisini test etmektir. Çalışmada, nicel araştırma yöntemine başvurulmuştur. Veri toplama aracı olarak anket formundan faydalanılmıştır. Araştırma, sağlık sektöründe gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklem grubunu bir kamu hastanesinde çalışan hemşireler oluşturmuştur. Verileri analiz etmek için SPSS 25.0 ve SmartPLS 3.0 yazılım programları kullanılmıştır. Veriler normallik analizi, frekans analizi, Spearman korelasyon analizi ve kısmı en küçük kareler yapısal eşitlik modellemesiyle test edilmiştir. Hipotez testi sonuçlarına göre; uyum yeteneğinin ve misyonun yeni iş girişimini, yenilikçiliği ve kendini yenilemeyi pozitif yönde etkilediği görülmüştür. Misyonun proaktifliği pozitif yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Katılım ve tutarlılığın yeni iş girişimini, yenilikçiliği, kendini yenilemeyi ve proaktifliği etkilemediği görülmüştür. Uyum yeteneğinin proaktifliği etkilemediği tespit edilmiştir.
Functional quality, hedonic quality, and e-trust of mobile applications: Evidence from an emerging market
Authors: DEMİRER Dilek Pencece
Published: December 2022

The study investigates the role of functional and hedonic quality on the e-trust of mobile applications in an emerging market, namely, Turkey. Using a student sample of 214 respondents from a public university, results were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling. This study found that e-trust in a mobile application was affected by responsiveness and hedonic quality. No link was found between efficiency and e-trust. Efficiency and responsiveness were correlated with hedonic quality. The study adds important insights to the relevant literature. This study shows the significance of functional and hedonic quality in creating e-trust. This study also shows the relationships between functional and hedonic quality by claiming that hedonic quality could be a dimension of mobile applications’ quality.
Çevrim İçi Olarak Yürütülen Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretimi Eğitici Sertifikası Programına Yönelik Ders Veren Eğiticilerin Görüşleri
Authors: KAYHAN Bedrettin , KARAKAŞ Rezan , ŞAHİN Tuğrul Gökmen
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı, çevrim içi olarak yürütülen yabancılara Türkçe öğretimi eğitici sertifikası programında ders veren eğiticilerin çevrim içi program ile ilgili düşüncelerini derinlemesine sorgulamaktır. Çalışmada fenomenoloji deseni kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubunu, çevrim içi olarak yürütülen yabancılara Türkçe öğretimi eğitici sertifikası programında ders veren 7 eğitici oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Form, Google Formlar aracılığıyla eğiticilere gönderilmiştir ve elde edilen veriler içerik analiziyle analiz edilmiştir. Analiz doğrultusunda sertifika programında; dersler, katılımcılar, ölçme ve değerlendirme ile önerilere ilişkin veriler bulgular kısmında yerini almıştır. Elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda sonuç olarak eğiticilerin birçoğu çevrim içi sertifika programında yer alan dersler ve içerikleri yeterli görmüştür. Ders veren eğiticilere göre programda derslere ayrılan süre ile programda kullanılan yöntem ve teknikler yeterli değildir. Bununla birlikte eğiticiler, çevrim içi sertifika programına yönelik olarak birçok öneride bulunmuşlardır.
Covid-19 Pandemisi Döneminde Öğrencilerin Uzaktan Eğitimde Yaşadıkları Sorunların Kelime Bulutu ve Gizli Anlamsal Dizinleme Yöntemleriyle Tespit Edilmesi
Authors: IRMAK Halit , ECEVİT SATI Zümrüt
Published: December 2022

COVID-19'un tüm dünyada hızla yayılması, birçok ülkenin eğitim kurumlarını geçici olarak kapatma ve uzaktan eğitime geçme kararı almasına neden olmuştur. Zaman ve mekan kısıtlaması olmaksızın uygulanabilen uzaktan eğitim modeli bu süreçte eğitimin sürdürülebilirliği açısından faydalı olmuştur. Ancak, herhangi bir ön hazırlık yapılmadan uzaktan eğitime ani geçiş yapılması beraberinde birtakım sorunları da ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bu bağlamda, uzaktan eğitim süreçlerine katkı sağlaması açısından bu süreçte yaşanan sorunların tespit edilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, COVID-19 pandemisi döneminde öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitimde yaşadıkları sorunları güncel metin madenciliği yöntemleri ile tespit etmektir. Bu amaçla öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitim sürecindeki destek kayıtlarına ait metinler toplanarak bir veri havuzu oluşturulmuş ve bu veriler metin madenciliği yöntemlerinden olan Kelime Bulutu ve Gizli Anlamsal Dizinleme (GAD) teknikleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda, uzaktan eğitim sistem altyapısından kaynaklandığı anlaşılan sorunlar (derslerin sistemde görülmemesi, açılmaması, ses sorunları), internet, sınav ve ödev ile ilgili sorunlar, en çok öne çıkan sorunlar olarak tespit edilmiştir.
Muğla, Börükçü toplumunda bebek ve çocuk iskeletlerinin ağız ve diş sağlığı
Authors: TAŞ KUŞCU Pelin , ÖZER İsmail
Published: December 2022

Antropolojik ve arkeolojik kazılardan elde edilen iskelet kalıntıları, insanların biyolojik yapıları ve sosyokültürel davranışları hakkında birçok bilgi sunmaktadır. İskeletin biyolojik karakterini ortaya koymamızı sağlayan en önemli parçayı dişler oluşturmaktadır. Diş, vücudun en sert yapısı olması dolayısıyla tafonomik süreçlere daha dayanıklıdır. Bu yüzden dental çalışmalar sonucunda, birey ve toplumların diyetleri, tükettikleri gıdalar ve bu gıdaları tüketim sıklıkları, besin hazırlama teknikleri, ağız ve diş hijyeni, geçirmiş oldukları hastalıklar gibi oldukça kapsamlı bir değerlendirme yapılabilir. Bu çalışmanın konusunu, Muğla İline bağlı Börükçü Mevkii’nden çıkarılan ve Geç Geometrik-Roma Dönemine tarihlendirilen bebek ve çocuk iskeletlerinin ağız ve diş sağlığı oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında 125 bebek ve 698 çocuğa ait toplam 823 diş ve soket incelenmiştir. Çene ve diş patolojilerinin esas alındığı çalışmada; aşınma, çürük, hipoplazi, diş taşı, abse, antemortem diş kaybı ve alveol kaybı incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonunda süt ve daimi dişler toplamında aşınma %81,7, çürük %3,5, hipoplazi %25,8, diş taşı %10,8 oranında tespit edilirken; apse, antemortem diş kaybı ve alveol kaybı bulunamamıştır. Elde edilen veriler, Börükçü bebek ve çocuklarının beslenme eksikliği ve gelişimsel süreçleri olumsuz etkiyecek faktörlere maruz kaldığını göstermektedir. Ancak analiz sonuçlarının ortalama değerler aralığında olması, Börükçü’nün yaşam koşullarının çok kötü olmadığını, antik toplumların genel sağlık profili içerisinde yer aldığını göstermektedir.
Transformational Leadership and Dynamic Capabilities in Businesses: A Review
Authors: AYAZ Sezer
Published: December 2022

Today, rapidly changing environmental conditions have necessitated the emergence of new and dynamic working groups that can adapt to these new conditions and the emergence of new leadership types that will guide these groups. In this research, it is aimed to examine all aspects of transformational leadership and dynamic capabilities and the effect of fulfilling these concepts on businesses. This research shows the relationship between the transformational leadership and the dynamic capabilities of the organization and explores their direct or indirect effects on the organizational performance. The research draws on recent leadership literature and examines the methods, data, and research resources used in the relationship between the transformational leadership and the dynamic capabilities in the businesses. The data used in this research are the results of studies conducted by various researchers and authors in the last thirty years. The findings of the research have shown that the behaviour of transformational leaders can enhance the dynamic capabilities of employees and encourage innovation. From the findings of the research, it is seen that the characteristics of the transformational leaders inspire the creation of the dynamic capabilities and develop the necessary personal approaches for the dynamic capabilities. In this context, it is expected that the transformational leadership functions of the top manager and the organizational structure will greatly affect the measurement dynamics.
Rusya’nın 2022 Yılındaki Ukrayna İşgaline Karşı Büyük Güçlerin Tepkileri
Authors: KASIM Mehmetali
Published: December 2022

Sovyetler Birliği (SSCB) dağıldıktan sonra büyük güç statüsünü kaybeden Rusya 21. Yüzyılın ilk on yılında hızlı bir şekilde toparlanmayı başarmıştır. Asya’nın ve diğer dünya bölgelerinin hızla kalkınmaya devam etmesi, dünya güç dengelerini Batı ülkelerinin aleyhine değişimine sebep olmuştur. Rusya bu gidişatı fırsat olarak değerlendirmiş, Çin, İran gibi Batı karşıtı ülkelerle yakın ilişkiler geliştirerek tek kutuplu mevcut dünya düzeninden çok kutuplu yenidünya düzenine geçiş yapmaya önderlik ederek gelecekteki dünya siyasetinde etkili bir güç olmayı amaçlamıştır. Eski ihtişamını tekrar elde etmek maksadıyla ülke içinde milliyetçiliğin güçlenmesini teşvik etmiş, dünyada özellikle eski SSCB coğrafyasında etkinliğini pekiştirmek ve nüfuzunu korumak istemiştir. Bu sebeple Rusya 2008 Gürcistan işgali ve 2014 Kırım işgaliyle yetinmeyerek 2022 yılında geniş çaplı Ukrayna işgalini başlatmıştır. Böylece uluslararası hukuka dayalı mevcut dünya düzenine de meydan okumuştur. Rus işgaline karşı uluslararası toplumun özellikle büyük güçlerin tavırları birbirinden farklılıklar arz etmiştir. Bu çalışmada öncelikle Amerika ile Avrupa ülkeleri başta olmak üzere Batı demokratik devletlerin Rusya işgaline karşı sergilediği tavırlar ve bunun nedenleri ele alınmıştır. Daha sonra dünyanın en kalabalık komünist ülkesi ve yeniden yükselen güç Çin’in bu savaşta oynadığı rolü ve çıkarları değerlendirilmiştir. Akabinde Japonya, Hindistan gibi bölgesel büyük aktörlerin yaklaşımları incelenmiştir.
Diversity of Dragonflies (Odonata) at Pancur Resort Alas Purwo National Park, Indonesia
Authors: ABDU ROHMAN  , DINDA PUTRI RAHMA DHARMAWAN  , WACHJU SUBHAN  , JEKTI PRIHATIN  , VENDI EKO SUSILO  , SELVI ARIYUNITA  , BANDA NURHARA
Published: December 2022

Alas Purwo National Park is one of the conservation areas located in the east of the island of Java. Dragonflies are crucial to the ecosystem's equilibrium as predator, bioindicator, and vector for disease control. The sensitivity and presence of dragonflies affect the diversity of dragonflies in a habitat. This inventory can assist the Alas Purwo National Park with additional data and be a basis for making conservation policies. The study aimed to determine the type and diversity index of the dragonflies in this park. The sample location was determined using purposive sampling, and the sample conducted utilised road sampling. This research observed seven species: Orthetrum glaucum, Orthetrum chrysalis, Lathrecista asiatica, Potamarcha congener, Copera marginipes, Prodasineura autumnalis, and Nososticta insignis. The Libellulidae family had the most species; on the other hand, the Protoneuridae family had the fewest Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H' = 1.6). Based on the criteria, the diversity index demonstrated moderate results. Pancur Resort Alas Purwo National Park provided a good environment and supported the survival of dragonflies.
Diversity of Arthropods in an Oil Palm Plantation in Sabah
Authors: DZULHELMI MUHAMMAD NASIR  , RADZMIN ISHAK  , NURSYEREEN MOHD NASIR  , ASSYIRA HASI  , PHILIP YAP  , NORKASPI KHASIM  , CHRISTHARINA S. GINTORON  , KAMIL AZMI TOHIRAN
Published: December 2022

Malaysia is one of the largest palm oil-producing countries in the world. Located in the Southeast Asia region, this country is also known as one of the mega biodiversity-rich countries which contains numerous species. In this study, arthropods were sampled using sticky traps at three sites within an oil palm dominated landscape. We examined how vegetation structure affects arthropod community distribution within an oil palm plantation. The number of arthropod species was significantly greater at higher vegetation complexity structures. The findings also showed that the number of arthropod species that had been recorded for the three sites had nearly reached asymptote. This study suggests that maintaining vegetation complexity through sustainable agriculture practice as recommended by the Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) may be useful in supporting arthropod species within oil palm plantations.
Liberdade de expressão dos juízes e a resolução n. 305/19 do CNJ
Authors: Lima Isaac Costa Soares de , Dias Clara Angélica Gonçalves Cavalcanti
Published: December 2022

Princípio bastante difundido nos tempos atuais, a liberdade de expressão tem tomado conta das amplas discussões doutrinárias e jurisprudenciais, mormente com a grande massa a população utilizando as redes sociais, inclusive, juízes e juízas. No presente artigo pretendemos analisar se a liberdade de expressão sofreu restrições indevidas com a regulamentação realizada pela resolução nº. 305/09 editada pelo Conselho Nacional de Justiça sob as perspectivas dos direitos de personalidade e seu cotejamento com o princípio da imparcialidade.
ASSOCIATION OF LEARNING SPACES WITH NATURE: THE EXAMPLE OF KIRKLARELİ ZÜBEYDE HANIM KINDERGARTEN
Authors: YELER Gülcan
Published: December 2022

Nature is a necessary need for everyone, so knowing, exploring and learning about nature are processes that must be acquired during childhood. Exterior and interior spaces need to be reorganized as spaces that children use and get benefit from so, they will want to learn, raise their sense of discovery, and provide them to be individuals who are self-confident. Innovative approaches are required for children to protect them, support a healthy life style, and strengthen their bond to the nature in their daily life. Therefore, access to nature through “biophilic design” is possible in terms of children’s daily lives. Supporting children’s development in the best way possible is an important start for a qualified education period. Thus, a qualified pre-school education environment is the most effective tool to provide children’s psychomotor, cognitive, and socio-emotional spaces. The aim of this study is to investigate how children can make a connection to nature during their pre-school education and determine how the interior and semi-open spaces they live in can be integrated to biophilic elements. In this context, developed a design proposal in Zübeyde Hanım Kindergarten, which is chosen as the pilot application area in Kırklareli city.
Місце і роль україни в геополітичному переформатуванні світу: релігієзнавчі аспекти
Authors: Fylypovych Lyudmyla , Vladychenko Larysa
Published: December 2022

Стаття пропонує поглянути на сучасні політичні процеси крізь призму участі в них релігійного фактору. Вважаючи сучасну російсько-українську війну своєрідним тригером, який запустив глобальні зміни в системі міжнародних відносин, поховавши її попередню біполярну модель, автори аналізують зміни, які відбулися в Україні, зокрема її релігійного сегменту. Україна з маловідомої частини світового релігійного простору перетворюється на активного реформатора цього простору. У певний момент вона стає центром глобального протистояння трьох релігійних осередків – Константинополя, Риму і Москви, переформатовуючи звичний християнський ландшафт світу. Наведені кількісні і якісні показники присутності України як релігійного суб’єкту в європейському і світовому просторі свідчать як про його збагачення, так і проблемну конфліктність. Війна проявила латентні міжконфесійні протистояння і в Україні, і в світі. Такий потужний інструмент ідейного та ідеологічного впливу, як релігія/церква, використовується протиборчими сторонами для обґрунтування, виправдання, освячення агресії і захисту від неї. Автори зосереджують свою увагу на українському православ’ї, на його ролі в переформатуванні релігійного простору. Українці фактично поставили крапку у необмеженому домінуванні Московського патріархату у Вселенському православ’ї, що вплинуло на інші християнські спільноти. Тривала в силу історичних обставин відсутність України в геополітичному просторі подолана. Тепер вона суб’єктно присутня у всесвітній релігійній спільноті і перебуває там як самостійна духовно-організаційна сила, що буде лише нарощувати свій потенціал. Усвідомлюючи, що колишня система світової безпеки зазнала краху, а старі важелі стримування агресивних і небезпечних намірів окремих країн не спрацьовують, пропонується подумати про нові форми геополітичного співіснування. У конструктивному вирішенні спірних питань людська спільнота має акумулювати зусилля всіх можливих союзників альянсу, зокрема і такого потужного, як релігія, котра за тисячоліття своєї духовно-практичної діяльності напрацювала власні специфічні методи миротворення.
GAP LINES REDUCTION FOR ENHACED TEMPORAL LANDSAT ETM+ IMAGERY USING MORPHOLOGICAL OPRATIONS
Authors: رشا عواد عبطان  , احلام مجيد كاظم2  , انوار حسن صالح
Published: December 2022

The failure of the Scanning Line Corrector of ETM+2004 of Landsat7 in imposed systematic data gap lines on retrieved the correct satellite images and rejected the ability to provide continuous information in different scientific fields. While a many processing algorithms  proposed to fill out this  gap lines, utmost of these algorithms are  just only valid through the homogeneous image regions. When there are applied to process the heterogeneous ETM+landsat7 images, returning image pixels and image features can’t become correct and precise. In this study a gap filling algorithm has been proposed that is based on the morphologic operations of image. The operations used here are combination of the processes, dilation and erosion. The algorithm employs opening, closing morphologic operations of gap image methods to identify the properties and size the separated gab lines image for ETM+landsat7 images. Each band images has been passed through milt-image processing stages. The images that output of all stages are eight corrected images. Enhanced images are very clear and the gab lines completely disappear from all image bands. The algorithm succeeded in correction and filling gab lines for homogeneous and heterogeneous image areas.
A Review of Zebrafish as an Alternative Animal Model and Its Benefits over Other Animal Models in Various Disease Conditions
Authors: Kandasamy Thilagasundari , Chandrasekar Sabarinath , Pichaivel Manimekalai , Pachaiappan Sudhakar , Muthusamy Gayathiri , Sumathi Lalitha
Published: December 2022

The zebrafish (Danio rerio) model has been exponentially adopted because it is a small tropical freshwater fish with crucial genetic, anatomical, and physiological homology with humans. Therefore, zebrafish constitute an excellent experimental model for behavioral, genetic, and toxicological studies that unravel the mechanisms of various human diseases. The zebrafish is a vertebrate, as it shares many organs with humans, including the blood, muscles, kidneys, and eyes. Genome organization and the pathways involved in controlling signal transduction appear to be highly conserved between zebrafish and humans, and therefore zebrafish may be used for modeling human diseases. The zebrafish genome has been sequenced, allowing scientists to study the functions of more than 14,000 genes by inducing mutations in those genes. Zebrafish have a special ability to repair their heart muscle, and scientists are attempting to determine the specific factors involved in this process to help people with heart problems. This review focuses on the use of zebrafish as a potential alternative model and its advantages over other animal models for conducting biomedical research on various human disease conditions.
Distribution of Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah Funds and the Human Development Index to Economic Growth
Authors: Hidayati Dewi Nur , Oktaviani Ayustia , Aji Fakhri Bayu , Farhan Mujib , Sujianto Agus Eko
Published: December 2022

Economic growth in Indonesia has experienced fluctuating growth, especially in recent years has decreased. Meanwhile, when viewed in terms of the distribution of Zakat funds, as well as Infaq and also Shadaqah and the Human Development Index experienced growth from year to year. This situation is expected to encourage economic growth in Indonesia. But in fact, economic growth has decreased. This study aims to analyze the influence of zakat, infaq and shadaqah fund disbursements as well as the Human Development Index in encouraging economic growth. By using quantitative methods with multiple linear regression data analysis. Data used from 2002-2021 which includes annual data. The results of this study show that the distribution of ZIS funds shows a negative and significant influence on Economic Growth. And the Human Development Index also has a negative but not significant effect. Simultaneously, the distribution of ZIS funds and the Human Development Index shows a positive and significant influence on economic growth variables.
Evaluation of the Effect of Two Different Activation Protocols of Periodontal Distractor on the Periodontal Health after Rabid Canine Retraction
Authors: Driny Alaa M. El , Salama Ahmed A. , El-Shal Osama S. , Mohamed Maha M.
Published: December 2022

Aim: To evaluate the effect of two different activation protocols of periodontal distractor on periodontal health after rabid canine retraction. Objectives: 1) to evaluate the periodontal health of two activations/day of periodontal distractor. 2) To evaluate the periodontal health of four activations/day of periodontal distractor. 3) To compare between two different activation protocols of periodontal distractor on periodontal health. Methods: The study was carried out on 32 canine of 16 female patients (16-22 years of age) requiring extraction of bilateral maxillary first premolars and maximum anchorage. They were divided into two groups. (Group I): Canine retraction was done by periodontal distractor with twice activations per day. (Group II): Canine retraction was done by periodontal distractor with four activations per day. Periodontal distractor was cemented after bilateral maxillary premolar extraction and inter septal bone corticotomy was done. The periodontal health of maxillary canines was evaluated using these parameters before and after retraction: (gingival index, periodontal index and probing depth). All data were explored for normality by using Shapiro Wilk and Kolmogorov Normality test which revealed that all data originated from non-parametric data. Results: for periodontal index and probing depth there was insignificant difference between them in before and after in both groups. For gingival index there was insignificant difference between them in before, while in after group II was significantly higher than group I. Conclusion: In this study, there was increase in all periodontal health parameters including (gingival index, periodontal index and probing depth) after using of periodontal distractor with both protocols of activations denoting gingivitis. The 2 activations/day was better than 4 activations/day for periodontal health during canine retraction by periodontal distractor.
Frequency of Eyelid Lesions presenting in Ophthalmology Department of a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Cheema Alyscia Miriam , Kumar Wejai , Khan Nasar Qamar , Chaudhry Rabia Khawar , Dad Mehboob
Published: December 2022

Purpose: To find out frequency of eyelid lesions at a tertiary care hospital.
Study Design: Descriptive observational
Place and Duration of Study: Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre Karachi, from March 2013 to December 2018.
Methods: Records of patients operated for eyelid lesions were reviewed. Tumors arising from eyelids, may or may not be extending to other tissues were included in study. Data included age, gender, type of lesion, site of lesion, Histo-pathologic diagnosis, management and follow up.
Result: A total of 150 patients with lid lesions were managed which included 50% benign and 50% malignant lesions. There were 77 (51.3%) males and 73 (48.7%) females. Age range was 3 to 85 years. The most commonly diagnosed lid lesion was squamous cell carcinoma (n=45, 30%), 60% among malignant lesions. It was followed by epidermal inclusion cyst (n=25, 16.7%), 33.33% of benign lesions. Patients with benign lesion were younger than 30 years while patients with malignant lesions were more than 50 years of age. Majority of the affected population was aged males, farmers and laborers, with history of prolong sunlight exposure. Among 150 lesions, 126 (84%) underwent excision biopsy and 24 (16%) underwent exenteration. Excision Biopsy was performed in all 75 (100%) benign lesions and 51 (68%) malignant lesions. Exenteration was performed in 24 (32%) malignant lesions.
Conclusion: Owing to a large percentage of malignant eyelid lesions, population at risk should be educated about eyelid tumors, its early diagnosis, treatment and follow up.
Endodoncia quirúrgica con aplicación de fibrina rica en plaquetas por fracaso de cirugía endodóntica previa
Authors: Prado Camargo Katya , Quispe Águila Inés
Published: December 2022

El siguiente caso clínico describe el protocolo de la endodoncia quirúrgica con la aplicación Fibrina Rica en Plaquetas (PRF) como material autógeno que procede de la propia sangre de una persona, para mejorar la cicatrización de heridas y la regeneración de tejidos. Puesto que, esto beneficiará la necesidad de las investigaciones y casos clínicos sobre regeneración de tejidos con lesión periapical. Este trabajo, motiva a que se implemente el uso de Fibrina Rica en Plaquetas en cirugías periapicales para una rápida cicatrización.
Tratamiento ortodóntico en paciente varón de 10 años, con síndrome de Asperger
Authors: Ascuy Mariela
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo describe el tratamiento ortodóntico de un paciente masculino de 10 años con síndrome de Asperger, este trabajo presentará resultados que permiten a los estudiantes de pregrado mayor conocimiento en el tratamiento y manejo conductual del paciente niño con síndrome de Asperger. Para este caso el tratamiento ortodóntico fue el óptimo por la presencia de dientes supernumerarios en el sector antero superior. Es importante dar a conocer de manera general sobre el beneficio de la ortodoncia, que también está adecuada a pacientes con capacidades especiales, devolviendo la funcionalidad y estética del aparato masticatorio.
İklim Değişimlerinin ve Gıda Talebinin Tarımı Üzerinde Yaratacağı Olumsuz Etkileri Belirlemek İçin Çakılı Denemelerin Önemi
Authors: ORTAŞ İbrahim
Published: December 2022

Uzun süreli tarla deneyleri tarımsal ekoloji verileri üretmek için vazgeçilmez bilgi kaynaklarıdır. Başta gübreleme
olmak üzere uzun süreli tarım-teknik işlemler sonucunda toprak verimliliğinde meydana gelen değişikliklerin
izlenmesi, anlaşılması ve kanıtlanması açısından uzun süreli çakılı denemeler hayati önem taşımaktadır. Arazi
kullanımına ilişkin bilgiler başka yollarla kolay elde edilemez. Uzun ömürlü olmaları nedeniyle, onları korumak
oldukça zor ve maliyetlidir.
Bununla birlikte, bilimsel ve pratik değerleri ölçülemez ve yaşlarıyla birlikte değerleri de büyümeye devam eder.
İnsan, tarım ilişkisi, artan nüfus, gıda güvencesi, iklim değişimleri ve son olarak Covid-19 salgını ile tarım ve
toprağın önemi yeniden güçlü bir şekilde hissedilir olmuştur. Çiftçiler ve bilim insanları için çakılı denemelerin
önemi gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Özellikle bazı kestirimlerin çıkarılması için çok yönlü veri setlerinin zamana bağlı
olarak çıkarılması gerekmektedir.
Tarımın ve tarımsal uygulamaların uzun süreli etkilerinin bilinmesi gerekliliği günden güne artmaktadır. Ancak
nasıl ve hangi mekanizma ile ölçülebilir? Uzun süreli olarak toprak kalitesi, verim ve iklim değişimlerine veri
oluşturacak ölçü sistemlerini nasıl kurabiliriz? Bilimin ve bilim insanlarının karşılaştığı en ciddi sorulardan biri
ölçme ve ölçülenleri amaca uygun olarak değerlendirebilmektir. Uzun süreli tarla denemeleri ile genelleştirilmiş
bilgi üretmek zorundayız. Toprağın gıda-sağlık ve sürdürülebilirliği konusundaki kompleks ilişkilerini yeni
öğreniyoruz. Dünyanın birçok ülkesinde uzun süreli çakılı denemelerin olduğu bilinmektedir. İngiltere’de 1853
yılında, çoğunluğu Avrupa’da olmak üzere 1900’li yıllardan sonra günümüze kadar 650 kadar uzun süreli çakılı
tarla denemeleri kurulmuştur. Uzun süreli denemelerden elde edilen değişik tarım pratiklerinin toprak ve bitki
gelişimi üzerine olan etkileri iklim değişimleri ile ilişkilendirilerek araştırılmaktadır. Organik madde ilavesi ve
korumalı tarım uygulamaları sonucu toprak verimliliğinin iyileştirildiği. Mineral gübre uygulaması ve ağır toprak
işleme koşulları altında ise toprak verimliliğinin düştüğü görülüyor.
Makalenin amacı çok yıllık tarla denemelerin Türkiye koşullarında sürdürülebilir tarım için gerekliliğine vurguda
bulunmaktır. Türkiye olarak halen işin başındayız. Ülkemizde de bu tür denemelerin yürütülmesi ülkemizin
değişen iklim ve ekolojik değişkenliklere karşı veri üretmesi bakımından büyük önem kazanmaktadır.
Do Islamic Business Ethics Have An Effect on Indonesian Citizens' Interest in Saving At The Faisal Islamic Bank of Egypt? A Case in Cairo, Egypt.
Authors: Fakhrurozi Fakhrurozi , Najmudin Najmudin , Maelani Puspita
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic business ethics on the interest of Indonesian citizens in Egypt to save at the Faisal Islamic Bank of Egypt. The population in this study were Indonesian students in Egypt who received scholarships at Baitu Az-Zakah al-Quwaity. Respondents of this study amounted to 64 students. The research method used is a quantitative-descriptive method with data collection methods in the form of questionnaires. Data were analyzed using instrument tests in the form of validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests in the form of normality tests and heteroscedasticity tests, and hypothesis tests in the form of simple linear regression tests and correlation coefficient tests. The results of this study indicate that Islamic business ethics has a significant positive effect on the interest of Indonesian citizens in Egypt to save at the Faisal Islamic Bank of Egypt, this result is based on a calculated value greater than t table (7.425> 1.671) and the significance value is smaller than the alpha value (0.000 <0.05). the amount of influence exerted by the Islamic business ethics variable on the interest of Indonesian citizens in Egypt to save at Faisal Islamic Banking of Egypt is 46.2 percent. In comparison, the remaining 53.8 percent is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Method Validation for Determination of Paracetamol in Tablet Dosage Form Using UV-Visible Spectrophotometer
Authors: Ben-Hander Gazala Mohamed , Gaeth Mohammed Eshtewi , Otmaan Nasser Ali
Published: December 2022

A simple, accurate, and cost-effective UV-spectrophotometric method for determining Paracetamol in tablet pharmaceutical formulations has been developed. The method was designed and validated in accordance with the criteria of the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH). The developed method was validated statistically concerning linearity range, precision, accuracy, the limit of detection and the limit of quantitation. The study used ethanol-water as a solvent, and λmax was found to be 243 nm. In the range of 2.0–16.0 µg mL-1, a pure drug concentration was prepared, and linear regression analysis revealed a good linear connection with an R2 value of 0.999. The detection and quantification limits were determined to be 0.5 and 1.5 µg mL-1, respectively. The recoveries ranged between 103 and 109%, and the relative standard deviation was less than 2%, indicating that this method was developed for the potential determination of Paracetamol in tablet dosage formulations.
خصوصية الإيجاب في العقود التي تتم عبر شبكة الإنترنت
Authors: محمد د. امدلله الجعيدي
Published: December 2022

عد التراضي في العقود هو العمود الفقري لكل المعاملات، سواء التي تتم عبر الإنترنت، أو العقود التقليدية، وقد حاولت قصر هذه الدراسة على الإيجاب في المعاملات التي تتم عبر الشبكات المفتوحة، مثل الإنترنت، لأنَّ ما يتم بواسطتها مختلف عن وسائل التعامل الإلكتروني الأخرى، وقد تميز الإيجاب عبر الإنترنت بخصائص ومميزات لم تكن تعرفها كتب الفقه من قبل، إذ أصبح الإيجاب يتم في كل الأحوال عن بُعد، وبطريقةٍ إلكترونيةٍ، وبلغةٍ في أغلب الأحيان مختلفة، كما أن نطاقه قد اتسع ليشمل كل الكون، بعد أن كان محصورًا بين شخصين، أو في دائرة محدودة. ومن خلاله اتضح لنا انتشار أنواع من العروض، ثار حولها الجدل، هل هي إيجاب ملزم، أم مجرد عرض إعلاني؟ ولقد طبقنا على هذه العروض شروط الإيجاب، فما تنطبق عليه الشروط يصلح إيجابًا، وإلا ظل إعلانًا عن سلعة أو خدمة
دور التوجيه والإرشاد في نشر ثقافة التعليم المهني لدى طلبة الصف العاشر الأساسي في المدارس الحكومية من وجهة نظر الطلبة أنفسهم
Authors: قشمر د. علي لطفي علي
Published: December 2022

إن طلبة الصف العاشر الأساسي هم من فئة الشباب الهامة في المجتمع، وتقع عليهم مسؤولية التقدم والأزهار والتطوير، كونهم يملكون طاقات وقدرات عقلية وجسمية هائلة، ولا بد من توجيههم وإرشاداهم حول كيفية اتخاذ القرار لاختيار مهنة المستقبل، والوصول بهم إلى النضج المهني، والاختيار السليم بما يتناسب وقدراتهم، وميولهم، واهتماماتهم. سعت الدراسة للتعرف على دور التوجيه والإرشاد في نشر ثقافة التعليم المهني لدى طلبة الصف العاشر الأساسي في المدارس الحكومية من وجهة نظر الطلبة أنفسهم وعلاقته بمتغيرات الدراسة وهي: النوع الدولة، تقدير المعدل في الصف التاسع الأساسي، مكان السكن. وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (435) طالبًا وطالبة من طلبة الصف العاشر الأساسي في المدارس الحكومية خلال الفصل الأول من العام الدراسي (2020/2021). وبناءً على نتائج الدراسة أوصى الباحثون بمجموعة من التوصيات منها: عرض نماذج وقصص ناجح في مجال التعليم المهني من خلال لقاءات بين أصحاب المهن مع طلبة الصف العاشر الأساسي، ونشر ثقافة التعليم المهني على جميع الأصعدة من المؤسسات التربوية والأسرة والإعلام وتشجيع الطلبة على الالتحاق به
A Switchable Filtering Antenna Integrated with U-Shaped Resonators for Bluetooth, WLAN & UWB Applications
Authors: Boddu Ramesh , Vinay Phaninder , Deb Arindam , Roy Jibendu Sekhar
Published: December 2022

In this paper, A Switchable Filtering Antenna Integrated With U-Shaped Resonators for Bluetooth, WLAN & UWB Applications is presented. To achieve the UWB operation, a rectangular defect on the ground plane and square slots are etched on the rectangular patch. The selectivity of frequency is achieved by integrating a Hairpin filter. Three switches are connected at the corners of the filter to achieve frequency re-configurability. A total of eight Boolean combinations are possible by controlling ON and OFF these switches. This filtering antenna acts as a band pass filter and picks distinct frequency bands within the UWB frequency. It can be used for wireless applications such as Long-Distance Radio Communication, Aviation Services, WLAN, C-band satellite communication, Wi-MAX, mobile satellite sub-band, radar communications, and space communications. In addition, two inverted U- shaped resonators of differing lengths are engraved on the rectangular microstrip patch to operate at Bluetooth frequency applications with frequencies ranging from 2.4 to 2.458GHz. The maximum gain obtained out of all operating frequencies is 4.82dBi at a frequency of 9.5GHz. The proposed antenna is simulated using the 3D-Simulation tool CST MWS. The performance of the designed antenna is estimated using the parameters like return loss, VSWR, and Far-field Gain characteristics.
Análisis del uso de mupirocina en la cura del orificio sano en diálisis peritoneal
Authors: Fernández Pérez Mónica , Suárez Álvarez Adela , Menéndez Servide Fabiola , Blanco Sierra Jessica , Pasarón Alonso Magdalena , Núñez Moral Miguel
Published: December 2022

Introducción: La infección del orificio de salida del catéter de diálisis peritoneal es una complicación importante en la diálisis peritoneal, que puede evolucionar hacia una tunelitis y/o infección peritoneal, lo que suele conllevar una retirada del mismo.Objetivo: Analizar el uso de mupirocina en la cura del orificio sano y su repercusión en la ratio de infecciones del orificio de salida y en el porcentaje de infecciones peritoneales dependientes de catéter. Material y Método: Estudio observacional retrospectivo, en una unidad de diálisis peritoneal provincial. Se incluyeron a todos los pacientes mayores de 18 años, que realizaron diálisis peritoneal en domicilio del 01/01/2019 hasta el 31/12/2021. Las variables analizadas, fueron: sexo, ratio de infección de orificio anual, gérmenes responsables, infecciones peritoneales dependientes de catéter y aparición de resistencias. Los datos se obtuvieron del registro anual de la unidad. Resultados: Tras la incorporación del uso de mupirocina 2 veces por semana en la cura del orificio de salida sano disminuyó la ratio de infección del orificio de salida, pasando de 0,47 episodio/paciente/año en 2019, a una ratio de 0,32 en 2020 y de 0,16 en 2021, disminuyendo el porcentaje de infecciones peritoneales dependientes de catéter de 38% en 2019, al 30% en 2020 y del 8% en 2021. No se han objetivado resistencias a antibióticos, ni otros efectos indeseados. Conclusiones: El uso de mupirocina en nuestra unidad parece ser eficaz en la reducción de las infecciones del orificio de salida, y de las infecciones peritoneales dependientes de catéter.
Methodological approaches to managing the investment development of business structures on the basis of greening
Authors: HORODETSKA Tetiana , KASHYNSKA Maryna , VILKO Denys
Published: December 2022

In modern conditions of gradual depletion of natural resources, natural capital is becoming the main limiting factor of production systems. The dominant trend of exceeding the rate of use of natural resources over the growth rate of production leads to exclusive attention to the need to increase the productivity of natural resources in solving environmental problems and problems of rational use of mineral resources. The resource potential created in Ukraine, its uniqueness, scale of development, relevant infrastructure objectively determine in the long run the preservation of a significant share of the mineral complex in social production. The inefficiency of the technical and economic mechanism of subsoil use leads to large losses of minerals. Strategic resources are a prerequisite for increasing not only economic but also environmental efficiency: the production of industrial waste is several times lower than from extracted natural raw materials, which creates the preconditions for increasing the profitability of the enterprise. Rational use of natural resources allows increasing volumes of production per unit of resource, reducing costs of marketable products, expanding the market niche of the enterprise and optimizing the size of penalties for environmental pollution. It is also crucial in solving environmental problems: reducing the area of land that is taken away under dumps; reduction of the volume of stored waste and dustiness of the territory, etc. Development and implementation of management decisions aimed at ensuring a balance of resources enterprises is a combined process, which is based on the use of various management methods and tools appropriate to the current conditions and development objectives of the entity.
Financial market indicators in the context of European integration
Authors: SUNDUK Tetiana , KALYTA Oksana
Published: December 2022

Introduction. The application of the European experience of financial market indicators is an actual subject of research for Ukrainian scientists in connection with Ukraine's European integration aspirations. However, the conditions and realities of financial activity in Ukraine are excellent, so the tendency towards blind borrowing needs to be adjusted. The modern financial system of Ukraine is an extremely powerful component of the country's economic body, but there are many questions regarding the increase in the rate of economic instability, especially against the background of Russian military aggression. To further improve the functioning of the financial sphere, the use of financial indicators (opportunities to analyze the system) will become extremely relevant.
The purpose of the paper is to investigate European indicators of the financial market that can be used in Ukraine in the conditions of compliance with the course of European integration.
Research results. In the paper researched the most popular European interest rate indicators, which are used to determine the cost of long-term lending. The existence of reliable financial indicators is a key condition for the development of the financial market, which makes it possible to influence the mechanisms for determining financial risks. The paper draws attention to the prospects of financial regulation in the conditions of the Eurozone (if Ukraine joins the use of a single common currency) and the possibilities of modern standards of banking regulation. At the same time, there is a need for a strong response to fraud attempts. In particular, in the Federal Republic of Germany, contributors and the indicators declared by them are strictly controlled. Since 2016, EU countries have applied criminal liability for manipulation attempts.
Conclusions. Turning to the European experience of using financial indicators is relevant for Ukraine, especially in view of European integration aspirations. However, in order to meet modern requirements, there is a need to update the regulatory and legislative framework. Specific measures for reforms can become a separate object for research.