bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
«Hier geboren, aber im Urlaub daheim» – vom geteilten Differenzwissen zur natio-ethno-kulturellen Zuschreibung im Unterricht
Authors: Sperisen Vera
Published: June 2022

The theme of ‘migration’ has become a popular teaching topic in order to address social issues such as belonging, discrimination, equal opportunities and participation in school life. Empirical findings show, however, that didactics of history and politics are challenged in development and conceptual work so that current teaching practice can move away from the simple reproduction of hegemonic orders of belonging. Historical approaches offer an opportunity to critically discuss shifts in discourse and the constructedness of social categories.
Des petites cartes pour une grande histoire : étude de l’évolution des trames narratives des élèves québécois et albertains
Authors: Duquette Catherine , Gibson Lindsay , Pageau Laurie , Potvin Médérick
Published: June 2022

This article presents some of the results obtained during the research project Big Picture, Small Cards conducted jointly in the Canadian provinces of Quebec and Alberta. One of the goals of the research was to observe if it was possible to influence the quality of the narratives written by students using a set of activities based on Seixas’ historical thinking model. To build the activities, the research team used a set of chronological cards developed by the researchers and named “Snapshots in Time/Clichés d’histoire”. This text proposes a summary of the results obtained during the first phase of the project.
Autocorrelación espacial - Índices para determinar su presencia en datos geográficos: Breve revisión de la literatura
Authors: Bravo López Paul Esteban
Published: June 2022

La importancia del espacio radica en que todos los eventos que ocurren en nuestro planeta están ligados a una ubicación, no solo espacial sino también temporal; es decir, todo ocurre en algún lugar y en algún momento dado. Ante esto, es necesario identificar las propiedades relevantes de estos eventos. Estas propiedades se  relacionan tanto con objetos del mundo real como con las relaciones espaciales entre ellos. En el contexto del análisis de datos espaciales, la dependencia espacial en los valores de los atributos se considera como una  propiedad fundamental que se determina por la autocorrelación espacial, que ha sido estudiada por varios autores, quienes han brindado diferentes definiciones de esta; sin embargo se puede decir que la autocorrelación espacial permite analizar la variabilidad de un fenómeno en el espacio para determinar patrones y verificar su comportamiento. Cuando la autocorrelación espacial es fuerte, los valores cercanos de una variable están estrechamente relacionados entre sí; pero cuando es débil, o incluso inexistente, los valores de una variable se distribuyen aleatoriamente en el espacio. Existen varios índices formales que miden la autocorrelación espacial a nivel local o global, los cuales son aplicados en diversos ámbitos de estudio y que se describen en esta breve revisión de literatura.

Palabras clave: Autocorrelación espacial, índices, análisis espacial, información geográfica.

AbstractImportance of space lies in the fact that all events that occur on our planet are linked not only to a spatial but also to a temporal location, i.e. everything happens somewhere and at some point, in time. In view of this, it is necessary to identify the relevant properties of these events. These properties relate both to real-world objects and to spatial relationships between them. In context of spatial data analysis, spatial dependence in attribute values is considered as a fundamental property determined by spatial autocorrelation that has been studied by several authors, who have provided diferent defnitions of it, however, spatial autocorrelation makes it possible to analyze the variability of a phenomenon in space in order to determine patterns and verify its behavior.When spatial autocorrelation is strong, nearby values of a variable are closely related to each other; but when it is weak, or even nonexistent, the values of a variable are randomly distributed in space.There are several formal indices that measure spatial autocorrelation at local or global level, which are applied in various felds of study and are described in this paper.

Keywords: Spatial autocorrelation, indices, spatial analysis, geographic information.
Digital Marketing Sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Kopi Pada Bumnag Nagari Lasi
Authors: Arsyah Ulya Ilhami , Pratiwi Mutiana , Arsyah Rahmatul Husna
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Industrial era 4.0 brought changes in the economic field, and the consequence of this era was the birth of the digitization process in all fields. Digital marketing for business players is a very important part, even for BUMNAG Nagari Lasi. To support and advance the business, BUMNAG must be able to compete with the competition in the supply of quality products, so the necessary marketing strategy is capable of increasing sales and market expansion, the only one with digital marketing. BUMNAG managers are expected to have a desire to use digital devices, especially when presenting the products they sell. BUMNAG's ability to manage marketing through digital media will make it easier for the products to be known by many people and in demand. However, there are still many BUMNAGs that do not use digital marketing media as a marketing strategy, which makes BUMNAG unable to compete with other SMEs that have used this medium. Therefore, it was considered necessary to implement the activity to carry out training in digital marketing in the advancement of the Kopi Lasi BUMNAG Nagari Lasi.Keywords: digital marketing; marketing strategy; bumnag; lasi coffee  Abstrak: Era industri 4.0 membawa perubahan di bidang ekonomi, dimana konsekuensi dari era ini adalah proses digitalisasi di segala bidang. Pemasaran digital bagi pelaku usaha menjadi bagian yang sangat penting, termasuk bagi Badan Usaha Milik Nagari Lasi (BUMNag). Untuk mendukung dan memajukan bisnis, BUMNag harus mampu bersaing dengan kompetitor dalam menyediakan produk yang berkualitas, sehingga diperlukan strategi pemasaran yang mampu meningkatkan penjualan dan perluasan pasar, salah satunya adalah digital marketing. Pengelola BUMNag diharapkan memiliki keterampilan dalam menggunakan perangkat digital terutama dalam memperkenalkan produk yang mereka jual. Kemampuan BUMNag dalam mengelola pemasaran melalui media digital akan memudahkan produk untuk dikenal banyak orang dan diminati. Namun masih banyak BUMNag yang tidak menggunakan media digital marketing sebagai strategi pemasaran sehingga BUMNag kalah bersaing dengan pelaku UKM lainnya yang telah menggunakan media ini. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode studi pustaka, pelaksanaan kegiatan dan evaluasi. Dimana implementasinya dilakukan secara bertahap seperti sosialisasi, pendataan, pembuatan sistem informasi digital marketing dan juga pelatihan admin. Oleh karena itu pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat dibutuhkan dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar melalui pemasaran Kopi Lasi di BUMNag Nagari Lasi.Kata kunci: digital marketing; strategi pemasaran; bumnag; kopi lasi
Optimalisasi Teknologi Pakan Lokal Dengan Pengolahan Jerami Jagung Di Desa Klambir Lima Kebun
Authors: Sari Dini Julia , Setyaningrum Sri , Warisman Warisman
Published: June 2022

Abstract : Klambir Lima Kebun Village has excellent potential in the form of availability of agricultural land and livestock, as a center for beef cattle development, large amounts of agricultural waste such as corn straw and the majority of the community work as plantation employees, farming and raising livestock. The abundant corn straw in the village of Klambir Lima Kebun can be stored and used when there is a shortage of green fodder, such as a long dry season. To maintain the stability of animal feed, it is necessary to optimize local feed technology by processing fermented corn straw and silage which aims to determine the potential of fermented corn straw and silage which can be used as ruminant animal feed and to determine the capacity of livestock from the potential of fermented corn straw and silage in village of Klambir lima Kebun, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang. The implementation method used in this community service is a training method which will then be followed by discussions and hands-on practice on the manufacture of fermented corn straw and silage as well as direct feeding of fermented corn straw and silage to livestock. The results of the activity show that the village of Klambir Lima Kebun has the potential to produce ruminant feed based on local agricultural waste, namely corn straw.Keywords: corn straw; fermentation; silage; feed; livestock Abstrak : Desa Klambir Lima Kebun memiliki potensi unggulan berupa tersedianya lahan pertanian dan peternakan, sebagai sentra pengembangan ternak sapi potong, banyaknya limbah pertanian contohnya jerami jagung dan mayoritas masyarakat bekerja sebagai karyawan perkebunan, bertani dan beternak. Jerami jagung yang melimpah di desa Klambir Lima Kebun dapat disimpan kemudian digunakan pada saat kekurangan pakan penghijauan seperti musim kemarau panjang.  Untuk menjaga kestabilan pakan ternak dibutukan optimalisasi teknologi pakan lokal dengan pengolahan jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase yang bertujuan   untuk mengetahui potensi dari jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak ruminasia dan mengetahui kapasitas tampung ternak dari potensi jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase di desa Klambir lima Kebun, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode pelatihan yang selanjutnya akan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi serta praktek langsung tentang pembuatan jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase serta pemberian langsung jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase pada ternak. Hasil kegiatan diketahui bahwa desa Klambir Lima Kebun sangat berpotensi menghasilkan pakan ternak ruminansia berbasis limbah lokal pertanianya yaitu jerami jagung.Kata kunci: fermentasi; jerami jagung; pakan; silase; ternak.
“Obrera de la aguja”. Cruces entre arte, memoria y género en torno al homenaje a Ibis Villar (Tandil, Argentina)
Authors: Funaro Fernando , Silva Ana C.
Published: June 2022

El artículo aborda algunos cruces entre procesos sociales de construcción de memoria y género, a partir de la realización de una serie de cortometrajes documentales audiovisuales que indagan en un proyecto llevado a cabo por una asamblea vecinal de una ciudad media de la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Dicho proyecto tiene como objetivo la construcción de memoria sobre la figura de Ibis Villar: una costurera, militante comunista y artista que, según destacan, “rompió los moldes políticos masculinos” locales a mediados del siglo XX. En articulación con diversos actores sociales, la asamblea gestionó la realización y emplazamiento de un monumento a Ibis Villar en el predio de la Estación Ferroviaria.
Aladro Prieto, J.M. La escala urbana del jerez. Los complejos bodegueros jerezanos en el siglo XIX
Authors: González  Rodríguez Rosalía
Published: June 2022

Reseña del libro Aladro Prieto, J.M. La escala urbana del jerez. Los complejos bodegueros jerezanos en el siglo XIX. Jerez (Cádiz): Peripecias Libros, 2021
Velo Gala, A. et. ál. Reutilización y Reciclaje: Reflexiones desde la arqueología
Authors: Pérez Prieto Christian
Published: June 2022

Reseña del libro Velo Gala, A. et. ál. Reutilización y Reciclaje: Reflexiones desde la arqueología. Granada: Universidad de Granada, 2020
Chinchilla, M. La gestión del Museo del Prado desde su experiencia más reciente
Authors: Mosquera Pérez Clara
Published: June 2022

La publicación digital, ha sido editada por el Museo Nacional del Prado y desde la coordinación científica de Marina Chinchilla, Directora Adjunta de Administración del Museo. La obra se ha planteado desde la experiencia particular del Museo Nacional del Prado con la vocación de ser un sustrato metodológico de referencia que pueda guiar a otras instituciones museísticas. Parte del posicionamiento del Museo en el entendimiento de la labor de la gestión museística desde su sentido más amplio, que articula todas las actividades públicas e internas en las que se organiza el museo, y no entendida exclusivamente desde un plano administrativo. Se pone en valor el propio funcionamiento del museo, como una gran estructura, en la que intervienen múltiples profesionales que realizan un trabajo no siempre visible pero necesario. Para ello, se ilustra la trayectoria del Prado de manera general, así como acercándose a aquellos aspectos más excepcionales, como la preparación de los actos conmemorativos de su bicentenario, o la crisis sanitaria de la COVID-19, que ha tenido un fuerte impacto en todos los museos.  Se presenta una secuencia de 30 contribuciones realizadas por profesionales del propio Museo, creando un recorrido a través de los grandes temas que tienen especial importancia en la gestión museística, que, en definitiva, es un aspecto integral e intrínseco de todos los ámbitos del museo.
Diabetes: An ongoing challenge in the schools
Authors: Shaughnessy Michael F. , Laman Effie
Published: June 2022

Diabetes is an ever-increasing disease that consumes a large amount of medical professional time and requires a good deal of education on the part of the patient/student, and often constant monitoring and vigilance of blood sugar levels. This paper cursorily reviews the two types of diabetes and discusses the emotional and physical toll that this disease. Contemporary treatment approaches are discussed (diet, exercise) and ongoing concerns for school personnel are reviewed.
Biological sex and Covid-19: Science versus ideology
Authors: Jahme Carole , Kutschera Ulrich
Published: June 2022

In humans, the Covid-19 disease is caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus spread in December 2019 in Wuhan/China, and via unrestricted travel, quickly reached other continents. On 12th March 2020, the WHO classed Covid-19 as a global pandemic. In many cases, Covid-19 symptoms begin as a respiratory infection. If not defended against, the virus spreads from the lungs to attack other vital organs, including the brain. Covid-19 causes a serious infection in mostly elderly people (over 65 years old), and displays a sex difference upon victims, with older men over twice as likely to die compared to same-age women. Here, we provide an evolutionary explanation and contextualize this biological phenomenon against the cultural backdrop of the “gender wars”. We focus on the triadic relation between the brain, immunity, and hormones in men vs. women, with reference to the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ADS)-relationship.
Evaluating the Gap of Integrated Behavioral Health Programs for NCDs in China, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand
Authors: O’Donnell Ronald R. , Rolfes Jennifer , Wu Shiyou , Abdalla Mohamed , Marsiglia Flavio F. , Mei Pristine , An Pham Le , Senanuch Puchong , Tungpunkom Patraporn , Koy Virya , Tao Hong , Savuon Kim , Kessler Rodger
Published: June 2022

The rates of non-communicable diseases (NCD’s) such as diabetes and hypertension are reaching epidemic proportions in Asia. Behavioral conditions are frequently comorbid with NCD’s, contribute to poor clinical outcomes, and are under detected and untreated in many Asian nations. This article reports the findings of a study examining the level of behavioral and non-behavioral care integration in clinics and hospitals in China, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Thailand. It assessed providers’ ratings of patients’ prevalence of behavioral conditions, the need for behavioral health consultants, and patients’ self-reported health risk assessments (HRA) of their lifestyle and behavioral problems. The results show low levels of available behavioral care in the participating Asian countries in comparison with the United States. The HRA results showed high rates of patients’ reported tobacco use, high-risk levels for alcohol use in men, and low levels of healthy foods intake and physical activity for men and women. The provider survey results showed moderate perceived prevalence of lifestyle and behavioral conditions and moderate perceived need for integrated behavioral care. These results suggest a need to develop and evaluate integrated healthcare services in Asia in order to address the epidemic of NCD’s.
A incidência da sífilis congênita no município de Itumbiara, Goiás, no período de 2015 a 2020: possíveis impactos da pandemia causada pelo SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Resende Karla Pereira , Rosa Francisca Rafaela Pereira de Amorim Castro , Cunha Iane Andrade Maciel Feldner , Lopes Luciana Fernanda Pereira , Gomes Maria Jacilene de Araújo , Carvalho Polianne Rosalve , Meneses Weder Matheus Garbim , Souza Herbert Cristian de
Published: June 2022

Introdução: a transmissão vertical da sífilis acontece durante a gestação, por mulher não tratada ou tratada inadequadamente. As consequências para o recém-nascido são graves: prematuridade, natimortalidade e manifestações como surdez, cegueira, deficiência mental, alterações ósseas e até mesmo dentais. Conforme a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), a cada ano, ocorreria aproximadamente 1,5 milhão de casos de sífilis em gestantes. Objetivo: conhecer a incidência da Sífilis no município de Itumbiara (GO) no período de 2015 a 2020 e sua relação com a pandemia de COVID-19, bem como investigar casos e taxa de detecção de sífilis congênita no município de Itumbiara (GO) no período de 2015 a 2020, em relação a idade, sexo, faixa etária da mãe, entre outros e analisar a influência da pandemia na quantidade de casos de sífilis congênita no município de Itumbiara (GO), com dados comparativos de 2015 a 2020. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, com abordagem quantitativa, de cunho exploratório e descritivo, com dados retrospectivos calcados na base de dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN). Resultados e discussão: Percebe-se que de 279 mulheres diagnosticadas com sífilis, 213 foram gestantes (cerca de 76,3%), o ano com mais diagnósticos foi 2017 (21,6%) e o menor 2018 (9,4%), tendo este menos casos que o primeiro semestre de 2020. A maior taxa de detecção da doença nas grávidas foi em 2016 (31,8). Ademais, no aspecto de tratamento, a maioria dos casos de sífilis gestacional foram tratados com penicilina tanto em todo período de tempo (95,5%) como anualmente. O ano de 2019 foi aquele com menor porcentagem de uso da penicilina (84,6%). Dos 13 casos de sífilis congênita, 8 deles (61,5%) tiveram o acompanhamento de pré-natal durante a gestação, enquanto 5 (38,5%), não.  Considerações finais: o estudo realizou um diagnóstico dinâmico sobre a ocorrência de casos de sífilis congênita através relação do número de casos entre o ano de 2015 a 2020. Esses subsídios coletados poderão fornecer explicações sobre o número de casos de sífilis congênita no município, também poderão contribuir para a identificação da realidade epidemiológica do município em relação ao diagnostico, tratamento e prevenção da sífilis congênita.
Prevalência e fatores associados à mortalidade em fetos e recém-nascidos com diagnóstico de gastrosquise
Authors: Ferreira Rui Gilberto , Mendonça Carolina Rodrigues , Tacon Fernanda Sardinha de Abreu , Ramos Lélia Luanne Gonçalves , Esteves Edward , Afiune Andressa Pimentel , Ruano Rodrigo , Amaral Waldemar Naves do
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Analisar a prevalência de mortalidade e os possíveis fatores associados a esse desfecho em fetos e recém-nascidos com diagnóstico de gastrosquise. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal e retrospectivo com dados de neonatos nascidos com gastrosquise simples e complexa. A variável ​​de desfecho foi a mortalidade (sim / não) por gastrosquise. As variáveis ​​independentes incluíram características maternas e neonatais em fetos e recém-nascidos com diagnóstico de gastrosquise. As variáveis ​​foram analisadas por meio de regressão de Poisson múltipla. Resultados: A prevalência de mortalidade em neonatos com gastrosquise foi de 30,23%. A gastrosquise complexa (p=0,002), não realizar cirurgia para fechamento da gastrosquise (p=0.000), a realização de cinco cirurgias (p= 0,000), realização de cirurgia após o segundo dia de nascimento (p=0,000), foram os fatores mais importantes associados ao aumento do risco de mortalidade. A hospitalização em UTI neonatal (p= 0,000) foi associada indicando fator protetor para mortalidade neonatal. Conclusões: Houve alta prevalência de mortalidade em neonatos com gastrosquise. Os fatores associados destacam a importância do diagnóstico precoce da gastrosquise complexa, bem como a realização precoce da cirurgia para fechamento da gastrosquise.
Circular Economy: An Analysis for Turkey
Authors: Azizli Birce
Published: June 2022

Circular Economy has emerged in need of an alternative economic model to reduce the environmental hazard and improve sustainability. This study analyzed four different indicators of Circular Economy, namely: resource productivity, renewable energy consumption, domestic material consumption and the generation of municipal waste based on secondary data to depict the volume of circular practices in Turkey in a frame of Circular Economy and environmental performance. Main findings of the paper show that Turkey is lagging behind the EU average regarding circular economy practices and environmental performance. On the other hand, increased levels of Renewable Energy Consumption may help to reduce CO2 emissions.
Monetary Policy and Stock Market Liquidity in Emerging Market Economies
Authors: Hoang Ton Uyen Thanh , Tatay Tibor
Published: June 2022

In the era of globalization, the financial systems of all countries have faced severe challenges and their negative impacts such as overheated economy, high inflation, stock market crash, financial crisis, and other financial collapses. It has raised significant concerns influencing the effects of macroeconomic policies and responses of the financial system of each country all over the world even in normal times and turbulent times in various respects. And stock markets in emerging market economies are no exceptions. Indeed, it is proven by more and more studies that have been implemented to assess stock market liquidity in emerging market economies in different periods and the impacts of certain macroeconomic drivers on monetary policy. This study aimed to systematically review the literature on monetary policy and stock market liquidity measures and how monetary policy affects stock market liquidity. The study summarized the essential findings and approaches in the extant literature. Numerous reputable academic databases were used via a systematic methodology of literature review. Generally, this study sheds light on the crucial macroeconomic role of monetary policy as a potential determinant of stock market liquidity in different timelines. Recommendations and theoretical discussions given by researchers provide an overall review of the relationship between monetary policy and stock market liquidity in emerging market economies.
A Study of Daesan Kim Dae-ger’s Timeless Meditation(Sŏn) Practice
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Haekyeong
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of Daesan Kim Dae-ger’s( ) Timeless Meditation( ) Thought by illuminating Daesan Kim Dae-ger’s Timeless Meditation Thought in terms of Buddhist Sŏn Thought. The Timeless Meditation of Won-Buddhism can be seen as inheriting the Chinese tradition of Meditation, which inherited the spirit of Buddha through Meditation practice. This Timeless Meditation Thought was interpreted in a modern way by the enlightenment of Sotaesan, the original Buddhist doctrine, and practical interpretation was made by his student Daesan Kim Dae-ger. From this point of view, Chapter 2 suggested that the prehistoric image of Mahayana Buddhism, which was handed down from Bodhidharma in China, led to the dailyization of Meditation through traditions such as Bukjong, Namjong, and Hongjujong, and Timeless Meditation also inherited this tradition. In Chapter 3, the examples of Daesan Kim Dae-ger’s Timeless Meditation practice of concert through the Threefold Study, Wholeness of Both Spirit and Flesh, One Suchness in Action and Rest were examined through Daesan’s quotations. This study examines that Daesan Kim Dae-ger’s thought of Timeless Meditation is an important prehistoric image showing the identity of modern liveliness from the standpoint of inheriting the practical attitude of the great monk.
A Study on the Discourse Function of ‘Ne( )’ According to Korean Learners’ Proficiency
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Youngjin
Published: June 2022

This study analyzes the discourse functions of ‘ne’ with a focus on the aspects of how these markers are demonstrated in the Korean language learners corpus. Then, it examines the variances manifested in their discourse functions according to the learner’s level of Korean proficiency. With the basic meaning of giving an affirmative response, the Korean response markers ‘ne’ are used to reply in the affirmative to another speaker’s question. In the Korean learners corpus, ‘ne’ usage reveals a variety of aspects in addition to their function as response markers. The study finds that ‘ne’ are also used as non-response markers to fulfill functions other than providing affirmative response. This study classified the ‘ne’ usage expressed in learner's free speech into [+Response Marker] and [-Response Marker], which are then specified in accordance with each discourse function. The results of the analysis show that beginner learners tend to use ‘ne’ to deliver to the speaker a signal that he/she is being perceptive to their speech as a lingual response. For intermediate and advanced learners, the discourse function of ‘ne’ varied. Basically, however, the use of ‘ne’ was aimed as a strategy to keep up the cooperative conversation by carrying on the function of affirmative response to the speaker's speech. This study is significant in that it establishes pragmatic descriptions applicable to Korean language education as well as providing useful educational information for Korean learners.
Aspects of Conceptualization in Idiomatic Korean Expressions
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Doyeon
Published: June 2022

This study uses the perspective of cognitive linguistics to examine aspects of conceptualization seen in idiomatic expressions of Korean related to food, clothing, and shelter. After investigating the concept and function of idiomatic expressions, the study uses cognitive linguistics to examine conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. For this study, the author extracted a list of idiomatic Korean expressions related to food, clothing, and shelter and explored the aspects of conceptualization found in them. The results were as follows. First, idiomatic Korean expressions related to food, clothing, and shelter were synchronized by conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. Second, the vocabulary related to food, clothing, and shelter in idiomatic Korean expressions represents not only human behavior, emotion, and attitude but also work, society, and economy. Third, expressions about dietary life were the most frequent among the idiomatic Korean expressions related to food, clothing, and shelter, indicating that Koreans most prioritize eating, which is directly linked to human survival. This study is valuable because it shows the aspects of conceptualization in idiomatic Korean expressions related to food, clothing, and shelter and can help in understanding Korean people’s way of thinking.
Exploring the Direction of Traditional Music Education Using Edutech
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Seonmi , Kim Youngmee
Published: June 2022

In order to explore the direction of Korean traditional music education using edutech, this study first reviewed the music textbooks for elementary, middle, and high schools according to the 2015 revised curriculum, and then looked at various examples of traditional music education using edutech in institutions. As a result of examining music textbooks, Korean traditional music education activities using edutech were suggested in the middle school group, and most of the activities were limited to classes using applications. On the other hand, education in institutions was conducted according to the introduction of various technologies such as realistic content, VR, coding, and non-face-to-face education platforms. The use of various edutech tools and teaching and learning methods are required in Korean traditional music education. Based on the above considerations, the following suggestions were made on the direction of traditional music education using edutech. First, in terms of operation, a practical class model for traditional music education using edutech was presented. Second, in terms of methods, interactive edutech was selected and teaching and learning methods were sought accordingly. Third, in terms of application, positive changes in the perception and necessity of edutech among instructors and learners were discussed. Through this study, it is expected that the active introduction of edutech and the revitalization of Korean traditional music education through effective educational innovation in elementary, middle, and high school traditional music education.
A Study on the Improvement of the Curriculum of Chinese University Korean Language Department through Needs Analysis: Focusing on the Case of the Korean Language Department of Y University
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Ma Jinshan , Hou Yiwei
Published: June 2022

With the increasing exchanges in the fields of politics, economy and culture between Korea and China, the Korean language education in China has increased rapidly. At the same time, Korean language education needs more advanced education concepts and new curriculum to provide students with a high quality Korean language learning environment. Checking and supplementing the contents and effectiveness of the curriculum is a necessary condition to maximize education effects and foster high-level Korean talents who can communicate in a high-level manner. But there are not many previous studies that suggest improvement about Korean language curriculum of Chinese universities through needs analysis. The purpose of this study is to find an efficient improvement plan for the curriculum of the Korean language department of Chinese universities through needs analysis with the curriculum of Korean language department of Y University, which is recognized for its relatively high proficiency in China. To this end, detailed questionnaire surveys and interviews were conducted on two groups of students and teachers with six items such as ‘curriculum goal’, ‘course setting’, ‘classroom lecture’, ‘self-learning’, ‘capability evaluation’, and ‘textbook satisfaction’. Through the analysis of the results, we identified students and teachers’ perceptions and needs of the curriculum and derived problems of the curriculum. We also presented reasonable improvement directions to problems of the curriculum identified through this needs analysis.
A Study on Disquieting Voices towards a Patriarchal Society: Focusing on the Meaning of Family and Women in Lee Tae-jun’s Three Daughters
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Haengmi
Published: June 2022

This article clarifies the meaning of the voice of a woman who bitterly criticizes the patriarchal society of the time by analyzing Lee Tae-jun’s novel Three Daughters, focusing on the conflict and confrontation between the values of the three sisters. This novel is interesting in that an ideological gap appears between the character ideally created by the author and the character who conveys the subject according to the narrative development. These characteristics were acquired in the process of creating new characters while changing the format of many contemporary family novel and observing and diagnosing the reality of women at the time. Such exploration of form and content in a novel serialized in a newspaper is also a product of the artist's efforts to not give up its value as an art while considering its popularity. The character Jung-guk, who embodies the spirit of women in the new era, is unique in that it conflicts with the ideal value that the artist wanted to draw through female characters, even though she was created by the author. Jungkook is a person who criticizes the whole product of patriarchy, such as the sacredness of motherhood and the marriage system, and asks fundamental questions about the conditions and values of the family. However, in contrast to the emphasis on the radical and disturbing voice of the political situation, the thoughts and actions of the characters appear to be insufficient reproduction without specificity at the end. These characters exceed the artist's worldview and reveal a voice criticizing the reality of the time. These female characters engrave progressive meanings in the discourse of women and families of the time, while at the same time looking at Lee Tae-joon's literary world from a different perspective.
A Study on the Consciousness of Residents for Resolving the Social Problem of floor impact Noise in an Apartment
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Seonhwa , Lee Kisoon , Han Myungho , Park Hyeonku
Published: June 2022

Residential noise in apartment has become a social problem, thus the government and the private sector are making efforts to resolve or minimize disputes by various attempts. Disputes due to noise between floors have lots of reasons, therefore an approach based on the event must be customized. This study aims to identify the reason, and to establish a solution optimized for the case from the survey. The survey was conducted to the residents in an apartment located in Seogu, Gwangju Metropolitan City. The reasons and solutions for the various residential environment problems such as floor impact noise were derived. As for the reasons, it was found that there was a sense of victimization while taking a break in a residential space, and most of them have chosen ‘being patient’, which announces the communication about the problem was insufficient. About 50% of the residents do not know the regulations and the systems on floor impact noise, it means that residents need to know how many kinds of solutions are there when they are faced with a particular situation. The survey result was appeared that the relationship between the intimacy with the neighbour who produces noise problem and the conflict was statistically significant, therefore this can be an important clue for developing a program to improve intimacy of residents.
Research Trends and Guidelines for Field Application of omega-3 Fatty Acids in Exercise-induced Muscle Damage
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Jooyoung , Choi Eunju
Published: June 2022

Omega-3 fatty acids are well known as essential fatty acids and include eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). The purpose of this study is to determine the research trends of omega-3 fatty acids in exercise-induced muscle damage and to provide field application guidelines. According to several studies, omega-3 fatty acids positively affected changes in maximal muscle strength, delayed onset muscle soreness, range of motion, and cell membrane damage indicators after exercise-induced muscle damage. These effects involved mechanisms such as control of inflammatory response and cell membrane protection. In the field, a “food-first” approach needs to be applied to consume omega-3 fatty acids, and supplementation can be used when needed. When using omega-3 fatty acid supplementation, the type of supplementation, the total content of EPA and DHA, and the timing and duration of intake should be considered.
The Relationship between State Power and Religion in Japan: Focusing on the Interrelationship between Nihonkaigi and Shinto
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Misook , Yamashita Kei
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the relationship between religion and politics. Specifically, the relationship between state power and Shinto was analyzed, focusing on Japanese politics and the Japanese political organization Nihonkaigi. Through this, the ideological background of Japan’s right-wing forces was analyzed. Nihonkaigi is a political organization where right-wing political figures from Japan, created by “the Group to Protect Japan” and “the National Congress to Protect Japan,” are gathered. This organization significantly influences modern Japanese politics based on right-wing forces. The ideological backgrounds of these right-wing forces include “setting the Japanese emperor as the base of power” and “traditional the unity of state and religion ideas”. It means that efforts to abolish the State Shinto in December 1945 and prevent the recurrence of militarism failed. Nihonkaigi is giving material, human, and ideological support to right-wing politicians. They seek a “return to before the 2nd World War” by glorifying nationalism with discourse such as “Strong Japan equals Making a New Japan”. This example explains the unique aspect of Japan’s unity of state and religion.
Impact of water crisis on food production in Pakistan: a time-series analysis
Authors: Soharwardi Mariam A. , Firdous Abida , Sajjad Asma
Published: June 2022

The food production process across the developing world is under huge pressure pertaining to mounting challenges like water shortage, low fertility of the land, climatic variations, lack of technological progress, and many other unforeseen challenges. This study explores the impact of water crises on food production. The food production index was used for food production and water crises relationship measured in water availability (million-acre feet). Other explanatory variables, remittances, fertilizer, number of tractors, agricultural land, were used as control factors for the period 1975 to 2017. The autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL) model was used for the analyses. Water crises had significant and negative effects on food production. Besides, that other control factors like, fertilizer, remittances, agricultural land, and numbers of tractors also had a substantial and positive impact. The results indicate a long-run relationship between water crises and food production because the error correction term is significant and negative. Water crises (shortage of water availability) decreases the capacity of the land to produce low crop yields. In order to meet the food demand, water scarcity needed to be addressed in the policies. Moreover, the government should encourage the small farmers in particular by providing them fertilizers, high-efficiency irrigations systems and machinery (i.e. tractors) at subsidized rates.
Youth perception and participation in agriculture in district Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Aftab Muhammad , Iftikhar Muhammad , Khan Ghazanfar A. , Siddiqui Muhammad T.
Published: June 2022

This study aimed at exploring the interest of youth, their participation and those factors which are impeding youth involvement in agriculture. This study was conducted in district Faisalabad of Punjab province. Total 432 respondents (aged between 15-29 years) were sampled from thirty-six villages of the study district. Respondents were interviewed through a face-to-face interview technique on an open-ended interview guide. Responses were analyzed through content analysis techniques. Findings of the study indicate that youth regarded the agriculture sector as non-profitable, hence they do not see them joining the agriculture sector as an occupation unless the government give it due attention. High cost of production, crashed marketing system, absence of farmer-friendly policies, environmental issues and lack of support and incentives for the youth were some issues distressing their interest in agriculture. This study recommends that to enhance the youth participation in agriculture, their socio-economic and cognitive limitations should be addressed on priority. Revoking the youth clubs and cooperatives especially in rural areas could be the viable option for the encouragement of youth. Moreover, the farmers' friendly policies are required to make agriculture a lucrative occupation for the youth.
Transformation of the paradigm of entrepreneurial activity innovative development in the pandemic conditions
Authors: Lytvynenko Sergiy , Tregubov Oleksandr , Prykhno Yulia , Yakymova Nataliia , Panchenko Igor , Popova Yuliia
Published: June 2022

The relevance of the topic is determined by the importance of innovative development for business entities under conditions of turbulent changes in the environment. The purpose of the article is to identify the preconditions and content of transforming the paradigm of entrepreneurial activity innovative development due to the spread of COVID-19. The historical evolution of innovative theories and concepts was analyzed, which allowed systematizing the achievements. It was determined that modern methodological bases of the problem are formed on the basis of educational concepts and the general theory of innovation. The characteristic of the “innovation” definition was supplemented by a fifth advantage, which is the ability to identify commercially successful innovations, as well as identify shortcomings of each of the definitions. The set of applications and tools of enterprises’ innovation groups has been improved by partial specification and supplement. The contribution of other authors to the theory of innovation and transforming the paradigm of entrepreneurial activity innovative development was determined and systematized. Materials of the article may be relevant for use by managers of enterprises, government officials, researchers, graduate students and doctoral students.
Methodological strategy of modern knowledge of law: a manifestation of formal lawmaking in agriculture sector
Authors: Bobrovnyk Svitlana V. , Shevchenko Anatolij I. , Didych Taras O. , Khodanovych Vitalii O. , Dei Maryna O.
Published: June 2022

The lack of a scientific approach to the forms of law-making makes this research relevant. As a consequence, this paper argues the necessity to define the forms of current law-making, especially in the agriculture sector. The main research method was the method of analysis used to identify the characteristic forms of the substantive composition of lawmaking and knowledge in all matters. The research substantiates that the category of lawmaking reflects the manifestation of the object, a particular model, or the phenomenon under study. The suggested definition of the category of law-making is also as follows: an important component, which includes the regularities of the law shape, complemented by the system of its elements and the interaction between them. The final third element is the organizational component, based on the understanding of the form as a specific means of the organization of lawmaking. It is advisable to continue investigating its theoretical and practical aspects.
Criminal legal and administrative methods of ensuring the economic security of the state in the context of globalization and modernization of the economy
Authors: Oliinyk Olena , Kolos Olga V. , Servetsky Ivan V. , Golubitsky Sergii G. , Amelin Oleksandr Y.
Published: June 2022

Ensuring the well-being of its citizens is the main and most important task of each state, and therefore effective economic management, minimizing the effects of possible crises, overcoming recessions and restoring economic growth for many centuries has been the subject of a study of the most famous economists in the world. At the same time, the use of their recommendations without taking into account the processes of globalization and monopolization of markets, increasing the influence of the state on economic processes in the context of modernizing the economy to meet European standards, without taking into account the specifics and characteristics of the existing economic relations, leads to decisions that negatively affect the economy and impede it dynamic development. The study is based on a comparative analysis method and a comparative legal method, as well as methods for understanding economic and legal phenomena that influence the development of various processes in the sphere of social relations that we are interested in. We also used a statistical method of research. Search and identification of appropriate methods and methods that can ensure the economic security of the country in the context of globalization and modernization of the economy of Ukraine, which implies the improvement of administrative, civil and criminal legal methods, including by adjusting domestic legislation to the requirements of international acts and European standards. The development of specific proposals for the improvement of the legislative framework, which is designed to ensure the stability of the sphere of social relations that we are interested in.
Climatic variability during cropping seasons in agroecological zones of Pakistan
Authors: Abdullah Muhammad H. , Ahmad Adeel , Saboor Abdul , Aftab Muhammad , Baig Irfan A. , Iftikhar Muhammad , Hussain Jawad
Published: June 2022

This study aimed at assessing the climatic temperature and precipitation across agroecological zones during cropping seasons. Moreover, climatic variations in Pakistan for both parameters were gauged across defined Agroecological zones comprising both cropping seasons traditionally known as Rabi (Winter/Wheat growing) and Kharif (Autumn/Rice growing). Targeting comprehensive analysis, each season further disintegrated in the three stages i.e. sowing, flowering and harvesting stages. We incorporated meteorological data from 1961 to 2017, further climatic parameters extracted by employing a 30-years moving average of monthly means. The study revealed that the three zones having rugged topography were highly vulnerable during Rabi (Winter/Wheat growing) Season having +0.5oC variation in climatic temperature, whereas more than 20mm steep rise in climatic precipitation, it may cause increased or frequent flooding in lower plains. While the zones having smooth and plane topography are much susceptible during Kharif (Autumn/Rice growing) Season having + 0.75oC variation in climatic temperature, whereas more than 10mm decline in climatic precipitation which may lead to drought conditions. Vulnerability in climatic parameters become uncertain and intense which leads to extreme events. However, variation of climatic parameters elevated from +1oC to +1.75oC and from + 25mm to + 40mm respectively during last five decades. It indicates severe threats for agriculture production particularly and sustainability in general. There is a dire need of promoting adaptation strategies to mitigate the risk for the growing population of Pakistan.
A conceptual framework for assessing information security management practices in selected universities in Uganda
Authors: Ahimbisibwe Benjamin , Nabende Peter
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this paper is to present a conceptual framework for assessing managerial level information security practices, governance, and activities in selected university institutions in Uganda. Extant literature was drawn from existing information security management practices in different organizations. The proposed conceptual framework consisted of four manageable areas, namely, information security governance practices, information security practices, personnel management practices, and physical security practices. These areas are further subdivided into 25 categories that provide a formal checklist for assessing existing information security management practices in university institutions in Uganda.