bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Voto ideológico, ¿por qué los latinoamericanos votan por la izquierda o la derecha?
Authors: Torrico Terán Mario Alejandro , Solís Delgadillo Diego
Published: January 2020

La discusión sobre las causas de los giros a la izquierda y a la derecha en América Latina es extensa y ha multiplicado los estudios electorales comparados en la región. Sin embargo, debido a que se les analiza de forma aislada, su contribución para entender por qué la gente vota por las opciones de uno u otro lado del espectro ideológico es reducida. En este trabajo examinamos el voto ideológico de los latinoamericanos entre 1996 y 2016, y encontramos que las posiciones a favor o en contra de Estados Unidos y la ideología de los votantes son los principales factores que lo explican, aunque también tienen importancia la clase social, la confianza en las instituciones políticas, la ideología del gobierno en funciones y el sexo del votante. La pertenencia indígena favorece el voto por las opciones de izquierda cuando previamente se ha politizado ese división. No obstante, existen variaciones nacionales muy grandes respecto a las tendencias regionales, lo que evidencia la heterogeneidad de la región.
La discusión sobre la teoría contable: reflexiones sobre la disciplina contable en el campo económico y sobre la economía en lo social
Authors: Hugo R. Arreghini
Published: January 2020

Las más recientes investigaciones, hechas sobre el alcance de la Contabilidad, están orientadas a darle una mayor amplitud, que busca proyectarla a incumbencias propias de la Economía y de la Sociología.

Este trabajo trata de comprobar la viabilidad de ese intento, especialmente en cuanto a la relación que se le quiere atribuir como instrumento para inspirar decisiones de inversión futura y correcciones de prácticas empresariales reprobables en lo social y ambiental.

Como el fin incremental de esas propuestas afecta la estructura del sistema en que se respalda la Contabilidad, este escrito procura cotejar los fundamentos de la disciplina con el objeto de una teoría contable que sería comprensiva de esos nuevos paradigmas, para argumentar sobre las perspectivas que encuentra para su aceptación o rechazo.

Está, en cambio, prácticamente demostrada la incursión posible de la disciplina en el campo macroeconómico, confirmada desde la consolidación de estados contables que explican lo microeconómico, cuando propone ser auxiliar de la Economía, para informar sobre la evolución anual pasada.
Componentes para analizar los resultados de una contabilidad ambiental
Authors: Somer Garrido Díaz
Published: January 2020

La tenaz amenaza a la salud, la calidad de vida y el deseo porque el medioambiente se proteja a largo plazo, hace constante la acción social colectiva, que exige a los gobiernos a actuar frente a los flagelos con prontitud. Sectores productivos, industriales y comerciales, equipos multidisciplinarios entre científicos y técnicos trabajan en función de una progresiva toma de conciencia para conjuntar ecología, biología, economía, contaduría, sociología, arquitectura, derecho y muchas otras disciplinas y así involucrarse en la protección y estabilidad del medioambiente del planeta.

Es un deseo apremiante en el que todos requerimos respuestas a tantas exigencias ambientales, para disminuir la fricción y la tensión que genera la preocupación, por lo que, de manera especial auditores, contadores y, revisores de la información social, financiera y ambiental, utilizan cualquier medio metodológico para captar, evaluar e interpretar y luego difundir de manera profesional la información socioeconómica ambiental adecuada.

Con base en lo expuesto, en este documento se estudian tres componentes para analizar los resultados de una Contabilidad Ambiental: El Sistema de Información Financiera REA (Recursos, Eventos y Agentes) porque maneja los datos contables en forma vinculante, por eventos; las Directrices GRI implementadas por la Global Reporting Iniciative y las Normas Internacionales de Información Financiera NIIF. Es un estudio a seguir para conformar una metodología, para que, en lo inmediato, sobre la base de los hallazgos, se definan las políticas y estrategias para que las organizaciones reorienten y/o definan sus cuestiones medioambientales y los interesados tomen las decisiones pertinentes a mejor convenir.

Se elabora una metodología para la investigación y presentación de informe al estudiarse el componente ambiental de cualquier entidad, se realiza un desarrollo metodológico, se brindan conclusiones y propuestas. Se concluye que si bien la información estudiada deviene del Sistema de Información Financiero REA, estudiar las Directrices GRI de la Global Reporting Initiative ayuda al profesional, al investigador, auditor, revisor medioambiental a adquirir y a complementar sus conocimientos junto con el tercer componente de este trabajo como lo son las Normas Internacionales de Información Financiera cuyo Marco Conceptual despeja la viabilidad para la materia ambiental.
Mechanisms of Pragmatic Focusing in Modern English-Language Versions of the “Canonical” Plot of the Blue Beard
Authors: Chemodurova Z. M.
Published: January 2020

The analysis of the most common mechanisms of pragmatic focusing used by modern English-speaking authors in the reinterpretation of canonical, “roving” plots is proposed. Particular attention is paid to the context as one of the types of foregrounding, possessing ontological salience and realizing text-forming, expressive, evaluative, ludic functions. A comparative structural, compositional, and linguistic-stylistic analysis of eight literary texts intertextually correlated with the classic story of the Blue Beard made it possible to identify such methods of attention distribution in the modeled by A. Carter, D. Bartelmi, J. Updike, J. K. Oates, S. King, M. Atwood, W. Vernon, and F. Block as a ludic mode of formulating narratives, changing narrative perspectives, introducing “text within the text”, meta- fictional commentary. Along with focusing mechanisms, the article also pays attention to the defocusing of some traditional narrative elements, which is believed to be an integral part of the interpretation program of the literary texts under consideration. The authors of numerous versions of the story about Bluebeard, foregrounding various language “games of focus”, highlight the creative transformations of archetypal images and cross-cutting motives that reflect gender, socioeconomic, cultural changes in modern society.
Genre Parameters of a Narrating as a Document of the Mid-18th Century in the Aspect of Creating a Linguistic Corps
Authors: Sheptukhina E. M.
Published: January 2020

The relevance of the study is determined by the need to create linguistic corps of little accessible historical acts sources stored in regional archives. The material for the work was the foundation of the Mikhailovsky village ataman of the State Archive of the Volgograd Region (SAVR, fund 332, inventory 1, files 1-158, 1734-1837). The genre variety of the documents of the fund determines the development of criteria for their genre parameterization, on the basis of which meta-marking can be carried out, which automates the processing of the entire array of sources and searches for linguistic information based on their metadata. In order to determine the speech markers of the document genre for its automatic recognition in the corpus, the narrating of the mid-18th century were parametrized, which were the documents containing information on investigative matters. The speech means of expressing the parameters determined by the communicative situation and correlated with the document form are identified: name, addresser, addressee, function, structure, nature of the transmitted information, spatio-temporal localization of the document. The variability of the speech embodiment of the narrating form is shown. The self-name of the document in combination with a demonstrative or possessive pronoun and verbs expressing a communicative action are defined as speech markers of the genre for meta-marking: this very narrating, they gave this very narrating, they told it with their own narrating.
Russian Literary Classics (“The Power of the Earth” by G. I. Uspensky and “Bezhin Meadow” by I. S. Turgenev) in the Context of the Social Themes of Soviet Cinema of the 1930s
Authors: Dyachuk T. V. , Evdokimova O. V.
Published: January 2020

The article discusses the influence of the poetics of Russian literary classics of the 19th century on Soviet cinema of the 1930s, the collectivization of which was an acute social theme. It is emphasized that the visualization of the “dilapidated” village, against which the conflict unfolded in the films of A. P. Dovzhenko, “Earth” (1930) and “Bezhin Meadow” by S. M. Eisenstein (1935-1937), required aesthetically convincing artistic images that Soviet filmmakers found in the works of Uspensky and Turgenev. It is proved that the universal meanings of the classic literary work provided a high degree of artistic generalization, without which it would be impossible to create a socialist myth of a bright future. It is alleged that allusions to the “power of the earth” formulated by the Assumption mythology have expanded the image in the film “Earth”, where the struggle with the fists appeared as one of the episodes in the universal plot about the principle of being. The function of quotes from Turgenev’s Bezhina Meadows is commented on: they translated the collision of the collective farm drama in the film of Rzheshevsky-Eisenstein into the category of mysteries about the resurrection. The authors of the article come to the conclusion that contact with cinema revealed a common feature of Russian classics - the presence of a mystery plot plan that ensures the integrity of Russian culture with a sharp ideological opposition of its creators.
A study on the antecedents and outcomes of using an organization Social Networking Service
Authors: Na BiNaRee , Tak JinKook
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study was to analyze antecedents and outcome variables of using an organization social networking service. Data were collected from 314 workers. The results of this study showed that as antecedents innovative culture, learning organization, relationship orientation, and curiosity were significantly related to social networking Service use. Also, social networking service use was significantly related to all the outcome variables such as organizational communication, team cohesion, work intensity, and social networking service stress. Finally, the implications and limitations of this study, and the directions for future research were discussed.
Muatan Konten Lokal pada Materi Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris di SMP Negeri 5 Sigi
Authors: Herlina
Published: January 2020

Based on the 2013 curriculum 2016’s revision, there are subject materials that demand about local content in English subjects at the level of SMP Class VII. Teachers need many researches and practices integrating and implementating these subjects. Basically,  it needs to be done in-depth study in the form of content analysis. This research was conducted on content and learning English in SMP Negeri 5 Sigi. This study aims to find out 1) how many percentage of local content in English lesson material Class VII SMP in the curriculum 2013 revision 2016; 2) how to integrate local content in English subject matter in SMP Negeri 5 Sigi; 3) how the implementation of material with local content in English learning in SMP Negeri 5 Sigi, and; 4) how to integrate local content in effective and efficient English lessons in SMP Negeri 5 Sigi. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the method of collecting document studies, interviews, and observation. The research results are 1) the proportion of local content that can be integrated into English language learning material SMP is 95%; 2) the integrity of local content in English learning materials in SMP Negeri 5 Sigi can be found in the lesson plan; 3) implementation of materials with local content in English learning attached to KTSP, Syllabus, lesson plan and learning resources enrichment book.
Gum Benzoin (Styrax benzoin) as Antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Gayatri Asih , Rohaeti Eti , Batubara Irmanida
Published: January 2020

Gum benzoin (Styrax benzoin) is one of nontimber forest product classified into the resin group. The aim of the study was to determine the component from gum benzoin as an antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus. Indonesian gum benzoin was obtained from North Sumatra and has antibacterial activity against S. aureus with the MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) and MBC (minimum bactericidal concentrationo) values of its ethyl acetic extract of 1.00 mg/mL and 2.00 mg/mL, respectively. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) was used in purification of ethyl acetate extract of the gum benzoin. The active component was detected by TLC contact bioautography. The bands with Rf of 0.21, 0.77, and 0.87 had growth inhibition activity to the S. aureus. The active antibacterial band with Rf of 0.21 was isolated and it could be an alkaloid component.
Synthesis of Cellulose Acetate-Polystyrene Membrane Composites from Pineapple Peel Wastes for Methylene Blue Removal
Authors: Firdaus Irvan Maulana , Febiyanto Febiyanto , Fitriany Try , Zulhidayah Lely Zikri , Septiarini Dyah Ayu , Wibowo Oto Dwi
Published: January 2020

The cellulose acetate-polystyrene or CA-PS composite membrane from pineapple peel waste for methylene blue removal has been conducted. The steps were nata de pina preparation, cellulose acetylation process, preparation, and characterization of CA-PS composite membrane. The CA-PS composite membrane was characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), tensile and strain examination, respectively. The as-synthesized CA-PS composite membrane has the characteristic of rejection ability was about 29.96% with the pore size, membrane modulus, stress and strain were 1.9 μm, 12.48 MPa, 31.91 MPa, and 2.55, respectively. In this research, CA-PS composite membrane from pineapple peel waste was successfully removed the methylene blue dye even needs improvement to enhance its capability in rejection efficiency as same as membrane characteristics.
In Silico Insight the Prediction of Chlorogenic Acid in Coffee through Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) Interaction
Authors: Bare Yohanes , Sari Dewi Ratih Tirto , Rachmad Yoga Tribakti , Krisnamurti Gabriella Candrakirana , Elizabeth Agustina
Published: January 2020

Inflammation was signs of pathological or abnormality in tissue to give an alert as a trouble signal to the system. Therapeutic using NSAIDs has some side effects. This research explored the potential role of chlorogenic acid as natural therapeutic compound to inhibit the inflammation target such as COX-2 by interaction model. The research method used in this study was the molecular docking approach, which binds ligand and protein. Protein data provided by Protein Data Bank (ID: 6cox) while, chlorogenic acid obtain from PubChem (CID: 1794427). We docked COX-2 and chlorogenic acid using Hex 8.0.0. Visualization and analysis of the molecular interactions of chlorogenic acid and COX-2 conducted by the Discovery Studio Client 4.1 software. Chlorogenic acid has a high permeability and is easily absorbed based on five Lipinski Rule. Interestingly, we found Fifteen amino acid was binding with chlorogenic acid that formed by hydrogen bond and van der Waals.The interaction between ligand-protein results in energy binding -327.59cal/mol. Chlorogenic acid has a potential role to inhibit inflammation pathway by inhibiting COX-2. We predicted chlorogenic acid has a potential as therapy anti-inflammatory to suppress COX-2 as mediator inflammation.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TANAH WAKAF YANG TIDAK BERSERTIFIKAT DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Aini Nur
Published: January 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum tanah wakaf yang tidak bersertifikat di Kabupaten Enrekang. Dengan spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis yaitu tentang menggambarkan atau melukiskan kenyataan atau peristiwa hukum tertentu yang terjadi dan hidup dalam masyarakat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tanah wakaf yang tidak memiliki sertifikat dapat dilindungi oleh hukum adalah tanah wakaf yang memenuhi rukun dan syarat serta dapat dibuktikan, hakim Pengadilan Agama berpendapat bahwa tanah wakaf tanpa sertifikat dapat terjamin perlindungannya dengan Akta Ikrar Wakaf dan saksi-saksi serta alat bukti tertulis lain yang secara jelas menerangkan kedudukan dari tanah wakaf. Masyarakat berpendapat bahwa suatu wakaf akan terjamin perlindungannya ketika telah dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan ibadah atau kepentingan umum lainnya. Kedepannya diharapkan semua pihak memiliki pemahaman yang benar tentang tatacara dan proses perwakafan, bahwa wakaf tidak hanya sampai memiliki AIW tetapi tanah wakaf harus didaftarkan ke Badan Pertanahan nasional dan memiliki sertifikat sebagai jamin pelindungan hukumnya.
Institutional Pluralism Sistem Peradilan Indonesia dan Kekuatan Negara di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Irawan Bambang
Published: January 2020

This article comes from the argument saying that the main indicator for measuring a state’s power is based on its endurance survival. Borrowing the concepts developed by International Relations and Public Administration, this article aims to describe the concept of a state’s power and its relations to administrative setting. Traditionally, state’s power is measured by its ability to affect the environment (external), however, the contemporary trend suggests that state’s power is leaning more and more towards the state ability to serve the demand of its people(internal)One of the global issues concerns to the ability of a state to fulfill justice and security internally. In Indonesian context, its judicial system and institutions revolve around three main institutions, the Supreme Court, the Constitutional Court, and the Judicial Commission. The institutional reform of Indonesia's justice system is intended to maintain accountability and reflect an institutional pluralism model. However, the model does not necesarily create a high level of public confidence towards the Indonesian judicial system, and later, it will affect Indonesia’s survivability.

Keywords: Judicial System and Institutions of Indonesia, Institutional Pluralism, State’s Power, Survivability

Abstrak

Artikel ini bertitik tolak dari argumen yang mengatakan bahwa indikator utama dari kekuatan suatu negara adalah sejauh mana ia bisa menjaga eksistensinya (survival). Meminjam konsep-konsep yang dikembangkan dalam studi Hubungan Internasional dan Administrasi Publik, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep kekuatan Negara serta hubungannya dengan tatanan administratif dari suatu Negara tersebut. Jika secara tradisional kekuatan Negara sering kali diukur melalui kemampuan untuk memengaruhi lingkungan (eksternal), maka kecenderungan yang terjadi pada era kontemporer menunjukkan bahwa konsep kekuatan negara perlahan semakin bergeser pada penekanan terkait kemampuan Negara tersebut untuk melayani tuntutan masyarakatnya (internal). Salah satu isu global yang yang menjadi perhatian adalah kemampuan Negara untuk memenuhi rasa keadilan dan keamanan (order, justice dan security) di tengah masyarakat. Dalam konteks Indonesia, sistem dan lembaga peradilan berfokus pada tiga institusi yakni Mahkamah Agung, Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Komisi Yudisial. Reformasi kelembagaan sistem peradilan Indonesia dimaksudkan untuk menjaga akuntabilitas serta merefleksikan model institutional pluralism. Meski demikian, model tersebut tidak serta merta berdampak pada tingginya kepercayaan publik terhadap sistem peradilan Indonesia, dan pada gilirannya akan berpengaruh terhadap survivability Indonesia.

Kata Kunci: Sistem dan Lembaga Peradilan Indonesia, Institutional Pluralism, Kekuatan Negara, Survivabilitas
Exploring the Effectiveness of Cooperative Learning at Secondary Level in Bangladesh
Authors: Jony Md. Solaiman
Published: January 2020

In general, cooperative learning refers to the use of small groups of students to encourage them to
work together and help each other to learn, accomplish learning goals, and increase their learning
potential. This study attempts to explore the effectiveness of cooperative learning at secondary level
classroom learning and students' achievement in particular. It also compares the achievements in
means of scores between a student group taught using cooperative learning strategies and another
group taught using non-cooperative learning strategies. This study is designed following a quasiexperimental
research
technique.
60
students
from
a
secondary
school
of
class
9
taking
Science
from

2

different sections were selected as samples and were divided into equal number experimental
group and control group for this study. A pretest was conducted before administering the
cooperative learning technique which was followed by a post-test after on to determine the
effectiveness in the form of learning achievement. Students' achievements were measured through a
self-constructed achievement test which was used in both the pretest and post-test. The data were
analyzed through t-test using SPSS. The comparison of these results indicated a meaningful
statistical difference between the two groups, and it was also found from the teachers that students
who work in the cooperative learning groups were more engaged, more responsible in completing
group assignments and more organized while working in their respective groups. Therefore, in
order to promote quality learning, the results of this study may encourage the practice of cooperative
learning for the secondary school level. To make the learning of students more enjoyable, effective,
and sustained at secondary level; schools and teachers need to use the cooperative learning
technique in the classrooms
This is My Voice on T: Synthetic Testosterone, DIY Surveillance, and Transnormative Masculinity
Authors: Borck C. Ray , Moore Lisa Jean
Published: January 2020

How have biomedical innovation, regulation, and distribution of pharmaceutical testosterone prescribed to trans men created new forms of medical, community, and individual surveillance of masculinity and masculinization? Our systematic analysis of more than one hundred trans men’s testosterone vlogs provides evidence for the production (and consumption) and reproduction of a very narrow set of hegemonic scripts about what a male body is, how it is achieved, and what it means to become a man. We find in this medium, multiple overlapping agents of surveillance: the state, the medical–industrial complex, the interactive loop between ourselves and our screens, the videographer and the trans man, the viewer and watched, hegemonic masculinity and its internalizations. We offer a critical feminist reading of the way that surveillance technologies produce a particular type of transmasculine subject with consequences for cultural understandings of gender nonconformity.
Penentuan Status Mutu Air Metode Storet DAS Kali Curah Macan
Authors: Hariono Budi , Anwar Saiful , Joko Wibowo Michael , Dyah Utami Merry Muspita
Published: January 2020

The monitoring station of Curah Macan Watershed is located in Arjasa Village, Arjasa District, Situbondo Regency with 7o71'66 " at the South Latitude and 114o12'17" at the East Longitude. The aim research is to know the quality of water routinely, so that the water quality condition of river water body can be detected from the beginning. This is due to changes in land functions that have reduced water absorption function, erosion, sedimentation and industrial and household activities. Therefore, research on the analysis of the status of water quality especially in the Curah Macan watershed is very important to be done periodically in order to maintain its sustainability. The research using STORET method shows the water quality of Curah Macan watershed in the period of January - December 2017 for the quality of class I, II, III and IV has a score respectively -50; -28; -12 and -4 so that the water quality qualification is bad, moderate, moderate and good. Keyword : Kali Macan Watershed, Storet Method, Water Quality, Period January - December 2017
Produksi Lateks Pekat Melalui Proses Pendadihan Dengan Pengaturan Waktu Dan Kecepatan Penggetaran
Authors: Ersan Ersan , Edison Rachmad , Maryanti Maryanti
Published: January 2020

Increasing concentrated latex production is the important things to supply rubber industries, and reduce imports. The quality of latex is evidently altered by shock during transportation, thus providing important information in improving creaming processes. The study aimed to find the duration and speed shaking in accelerating the formation of concentrated latex with creaming technique. The study was arranged factorialin Randomized Block Design with duration (24, 48, and 72 hours) and speed shaker (0, 150, 200, and 250 rpm). The observed wereprocessing time separation between latex and serum (hour), concentrated latex yield (%), total soluble content (%), dry rubber content, pH, colour, and the smell of latex. The results showed that the duration of vibration did not affect time separation between latex and serum, concentrated latex yield, total soluble content, and dry rubber content. The speed of vibration speeds up the processing time separation between latex and serum, affecting the yield and dry rubber content of concentrated latex. The combination of duration and speed of vibration affects the processing time separation between latex and serum. The fastest processing time separation is 32 hours on 48 hours of duration with 150 and 200 rpm speed vibration of orbital shaker.Â Keyword: concentrated latex, creaming, duration and speed vibration, orbital shaking
Formação permanente de professores
Authors: Soares Maria Perpétua do Socorro Beserra
Published: January 2020

O presente artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa acerca da formação continuada de professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental em uma escola da rede pública da cidade de São Paulo - SP e o objetivo geral é analisar os alcances e limites da formação continuada de professores para a prática pedagógica comprometida com a construção de uma escola democrática. O aporte teórico fundamenta-se na Pedagogia de Paulo Freire (2001, 2013a, 2015 e 2016), Imbernón (2009, 2010) e Saul (2010). A investigação é de natureza qualitativa de acordo com Chizzotti (2005), com estudo bibliográfico e pesquisa de campo.  Os resultados da pesquisa revelam que há uma forte presença de dimensões da formação permanente, materializando princípios como a escuta, o diálogo, a participação e o movimento de ação-reflexão-ação, evidenciado nos documentos, entrevistas realizadas, observações, encontros de formação e reunião de pais e mestres.
A criança em tribunal
Authors: Castro Helga Cláudia
Published: January 2020

No sistema judicial português os espaços da justiça foram desenhados por adultos e estruturados para os adultos, embora acolham uma grande diversidade de destinatários. Nesses vivencia-se a dimensão relacional e a expressão do exercício de poder, mas, sobretudo, publicita-se e expõem-se o privado, revelam-se as emoções e os conflitos, monitorizam-se as competências e escrutinam-se as fragilidades. Da investigação advém a existência de momentos de exclusão das crianças e da infância, a continuidade na reprodução de preconceitos e de uma cultura de não participação endémica. Confirma-se ainda que as conceptualizações sobre a infância e as crianças têm repercussões na práxis, uma vez que persiste uma imagem que as associa à falta de capacidade, espelhada na e pela sua menoridade. Assevera-se assim a contemporaneidade da criança enquanto premissa basilar, quer pela sua presença na amplitude da vida humana como pelo contributo válido e valioso que presta na composição dos seus mundos vividos.
Evasão na EJA
Authors: Fernandes Ana Paula Cunha dos Santos , Oliveira Iranildo da Silva
Published: January 2020

Este artigo objetiva analisar quais possíveis fatores estão contribuindo para a evasão da Educação de Jovens e Adultos em uma Escola Estadual no município de Santa Maria do Pará. Busca-se responder: quais os possíveis fatores que contribuem para a evasão da EJA na escola Estadual de Santa Maria do Pará? Os resultados foram: ausência de um Currículo que leve em consideração a especificidade do público da EJA; falta de segurança no ambiente de ensino e em sua localidade; falta de projetos que sirvam como atrativo para os discentes; professores mais comprometidos com a educação; há maior matrícula do público feminino; entre outros.
A MATURIDADE DA GESTÃO DO CONHECIMENTO: UMA COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE A PERCEPÇÃO DE DOCENTES E TÉCNICOS ADMINISTRATIVOS DE UMA INSTITUIÇÃO PÚBLICA DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: Marques Juliano Martins Ramalho , La Falce Jefferson Lopes , Marques Fernanda Machado Fonseca Ramalho , De Muylder Cristiana Fernandes , Silva Jersone Tasso Moreira
Published: January 2020

O presente estudo tem como objetivo aferir o nível de maturidade da gestão do conhecimento em relação à percepção de docentes e técnicos administrativos em uma Instituição Pública de Ensino Superior. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa descritiva, de campo e comparativa, de natureza quantitativa, por meio da aplicação de um questionário on-line. A partir da coleta de dados, fez-se uma análise descritiva e bivariada em relação aos dados demográficos e ao nível de maturidade da gestão do conhecimento. Foi identificado o nível de maturidade da gestão do conhecimento na instituição e, ao se realizar a análise bivariada relacionando o nível de maturidade da gestão do conhecimento entre os técnicos administrativos e os docentes, obteve-se diferença significativa. Entender as relações propostas contribuirá para otimizar o relacionamento existente entre os entes organizacionais e o desenvolvimento da gestão do conhecimento. Sugere-se, ao final, novas pesquisas quantitativas e qualitativas que possam aprofundar na diferenciação dos vínculos em Instituições de Ensino.Palavras-chave: Maturidade da gestão do Conhecimento. Docente. Técnico Administrativo. Universidade Federal de Ensino Superior.ABSTRACTThe present study aims to assess the knowledge management maturity level in relation to the teachers and administrative technicians perception at a higher education public institution. To run the analysis, it was done a quantitative, descriptive, comparative, field research, through an online questionnaire. After the data collection, a descriptive and bivariate analysis was carried out in relation to the demographic data and the knowledge management maturity level. It was identified the institution´s knowledge management maturity level and, when performing the bivariate analysis relating the knowledge management maturity level between the administrative technicians and the teachers, it was found a significant difference. Understanding the proposed relationships contributes to optimize the existing relationship between organizational entities and the knowledge management development.Keywords: Knowledge Management Maturity. Teachers. Administrative Technicians. Higher Education Public Institution.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SERVICES QUALITY AND PATIENTS’ SATISFACTION IN OUTPATIENT WARD OF PETALABUMI GENERAL HOSPITAL OF RIAU PROVINCE
Authors: Resty Firda , Devis Yesica
Published: January 2020

Improving service quality is a top priority in a hospital management. Quality health services could be appeared from five dimensions, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. Excellent patients’ satisfaction will be obtained if health services applied were in better quality. This research aim was to find out the correlation between service quality with patients’ satisfaction in outpatient unit of Petala Bumi General Regional Hospital of Riau Province. This was a quantitative study with cross sectional design. Sample were 96 patients which taken by accidental sampling. Data analyzed was bivariate with used Chi Square Test. The result obtained there were correlation reliability ( P value = 0,021, value of OR 3,000), responsiveness ( P value = 0,000, value of OR 5,432), assurance (P value = 0,018, value of OR 3,096), emphaty (P  value = 0,004, value of OR 3,850), tangible ( P value = 0,010, value of OR 3,392) with patients’ satisfaction in outpatient unit of Petala Bumi GRH of Riau Province. It could be concluded that there was a relationship between service quality and patients’ satisfaction at the outpatient unit at Petala Bumi GRH of Riau Province. This result suggests to the Petala Bumi GRH on Riau Province to create a strategy and efforts to improve the quality of health services in order to patients’ satisfaction cloud be increased continually.
Principal Interacting Spin Orbital: Understanding the Fragment Interactions in Open-Shell Systems
Authors: Sheong Fu Kit , Zhang Jing-Xuan , Lin Zhenyang
Published: January 2020

Due to the recent rise in the interests and research effort on first-row transition metal catalysis and other radical-related reactions, open-shell system is playing a much more important role in modern chemistry. However, the development of bonding analysis tools for open-shell system is still lagging behinid. In this work, we will present the principal interacting spin orbital (PISO) analysis, which is an analysis framework developed based on our previous principal interacting orbital (PIO) analysis. We will demonstrate the power of our framework to analyze different kinds of open-shell systems, ranging from simple organic radicals to much more complicated coordination complexes, from which we can see how different kinds of odd electron bonds could be identified. We will also illustrate its ability to be used in the analysis of chemical reaction, through which we can observe subtle patterns that could be helpful for tuning or rational design of related reactions.
The Role of Hydrophobicity in the Stability and pH-Switchability of (RXDX)4 and Coumarin-RXDX Conjugate β-Sheets
Authors: Weber Ryan , McCullagh Martin
Published: January 2020

pH-switchable, self-assembling materials are of interest in biological imaging and sensing applications. Here we propose that combining the pH-switchability of RXDX (X=Ala, Val, Leu, Ile, Phe) peptides and the optical properties of coumarin creates an ideal candidate for these materials. This suggestion is tested with a thorough set of all-atom molecular dynamics simulations. We first investigate the dependence of pH-switchabiliy on the identity of the hydrophobic residue, X, in the bare (RXDX)4 systems. Increasing the hydrophobicity stabilizes the fiber which, in turn, reduces the pH-switchabilty of the system. This behavior is found to be somewhat transferable to systems in which a single hydrophobic residue is replaced with a coumarin containing amino acid. In this case, conjugates with X=Ala are found to be unstable and both pHs while conjugates with X=Val, Leu, Ile and Phe are found to form stable β-sheets at least at neutral pH. The (RFDF)4-coumarin conjugate is found to have the largest relative entropy value of 0.884 +/- 0.001 between neutral and acidic coumarin ordering distributions. Thus, we posit that coumarin-(RFDF)4 containing peptide sequences are ideal candidates for pH-sensing bioelectronic materials.
Spirulina, The Boon of Nature
Authors: Vidya Banakar  , Qumre Alam  , Rajendra SV  , Aman Pandit  , Acquline Cladious  , Gnanaprakash K
Published: January 2020

Dr.Darwin, who was an algae scientist from Germany, Discovered the spiral-shaped algae presence and designated it Spirulina. Spirulina, a seaweed which is a blue-green algae biomass, belongs to the class of cyanobacteria discovered by non-referenced Mexicans in the 16th century and has been used as a daily food source. The first large-scale spirulina plant was created in 1970 and is now being grown in many areas of the globe. Many species of spirulina have been identified in recent decades, but among them are spirulina platensis and spirulina maxima. It is enriched with lots of vitamins, nutrients, antioxidants, proteins, pigments, minerals, …etc…, and is considered a wonder of nature. It is a powerful dietary supplement wealthy in nutrients and vitamins used by National Aeronautics and Space Administration and European Space Agency as a food supplement during space missions and capable of fighting against multiple microbial illnesses by enhancing immunity. Spirulina exhibits anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and many other activities and also found useful in the production of feedstocks.
The examination of the water concentrates of laurus nobilis leaves antibacterial activity utilizing various strategies for extraction (in vitro)
Authors: Al-Ogaili N  , Bilal R  , Younis H  , Khadim T
Published: January 2020

The utilization of antimicrobials is essential to battle bacterial ailment. Yet, because of the expanding abuse of antimicrobial medications that are utilized in the treatment of infectious diseases, resistance by bacteria developed. The objective of the investigation is to detect the in vitro antibacterial impact of bay leaf water concentrates utilizing distinctive extraction strategies. The impact of water concentrates of bay leaf ( Laurus noblis) employing maceration and decoction extraction methods against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were tested by “agar well diffusion” technique. The consequences of the investigation demonstrated insignificant differences between techniques for extractions. The study concludes that the in vitro antibacterial effect might be potentiated against test strains by using different methods for extraction and solvent systems, which might be helpful to defeat antimicrobial resistance.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MENULIS CERITA FANTASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PAKEM SISWA KELAS VIII-C SMP NEGERI 5 TENGGARONG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Jumairi NFN
Published: January 2020

This study aims to improve learning outcomes of class VIII-C students of SMP Negeri 5 Tenggarong, academic year of 2018/2019, in writing fantasy stories using the Pakem method. It  was conducted in 3 (three) cycles and each of them consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the use of Pakem method in the learning of writing fantasy stories can improve the learning outcomes of class VIII-C students of SMP Negeri 5 Tenggarong in the academic year of 2018/2019.
Are We Like Sweden? Recovery in the Labor Market
Authors: Ergungor O. Emre
Published: January 2020

More than 20 years ago Sweden suffered a severe financial crisis that brought unemployment to an all-time high. To this day the unemployment rate has not returned to where it was before the crisis. Economists say that if the U.S. is anything like Sweden, our full recovery may still be a long way off. Sweden is like the U.S. in many ways, but the roots of its labor market troubles appear to be very different from ours.
Why Are Interest Rates So Low?
Authors: Haubrich Joseph G.
Published: January 2020

Interest rates have been at historical lows for some time now. There are many possible reasons why that is so. We make use of recent work done at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland that allows us to look at individual components of interest rates and see which are exerting the biggest influence. Knowing why rates are where they are now helps to predict where interest rates will likely be in the near future.
What Constitutes Substantial Employment Gains in Today's Labor Market?
Authors: Schweitzer Mark E. , Tasci Murat
Published: January 2020

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) has tied its asset purchases to a "substantial improvement" in labor market conditions. While we don't speculate on what the FOMC means by substantial improvement, we do explore the level of monthly job gains that would gradually deliver the underlying trend unemployment rate within a reasonable timeframe, under several plausible scenarios. We find that the path of monthly job gains, which is highly dependent on a few key parameters, is likely to be smaller than the path associated with previous recoveries.
Keeping the House or Moving for a Job
Authors: Demyanyk Yuliya , Hryshko Dmytro , Luengo-Prado María José , Sørensen Bent
Published: January 2020

Some reports have suggested that employers can't fill job openings in some places because they can't entice workers to move. Workers won't move, so the story goes, when doing so will mean losing money on their homes, and this is the case for many homeowners since the housing crash. But new research shows that homeowners will move when they have a better job offer, even if they will lose money on their home when they sell it.
On the Relationships between Wages, Prices, and Economic Activity
Authors: Knotek Edward S. , Zaman Saeed
Published: January 2020

We take a closer look at the connections between wages, prices, and economic activity. We find that causal relationships between wages and prices are difficult to identify, and the ability of wages to help predict future inflation is limited. Wages appear to be useful in assessing the current state of labor markets, but they are not necessarily sufficient for thinking about where the economy and inflation are going.
The Shifting Source of New Business Establishments and New Jobs
Authors: Hathaway Ian , Schweitzer Mark E. , Shane Scott
Published: January 2020

As markets and business patterns change, new business establishments are created to serve them. Those new establishments can be provided by entrepreneurs creating new firms or by the owners of existing businesses opening new locations. We show that over the past three decades, new establishments have increasingly been provided by existing businesses opening new locations. Those new locations have created jobs at a higher rate than brand-new firms, which helps to boost job creation. Looking at both forms of new establishments shows that job creation is down following the recession, but new locations were growing entering the recession and should be a critical component of job creation as the economy continues to recover.
The Evolution of Household Leverage during the Recovery
Authors: Whitaker Stephan D.
Published: January 2020

Recent research has shown that geographic areas that experienced greater household deleveraging during the recession also experienced relatively severe economic contractions and slower recoveries. This analysis explores geographic variations in household debt over the past recession and recovery. It finds that regions that had very high household leverage at the start of the recession have shifted back toward national norms, while the variation of leverage within metro areas has maintained steady relationships with neighborhood characteristics such as location, demographics, and the age of the housing stock.
A Gap in Regulation and the Looser Lending Standards that Followed
Authors: Demyanyk Yuliya , Loutskina Elena
Published: January 2020

New research highlights how disparities in the regulatory treatment of banks and shadow banking organizations before the financial crisis allowed heavily-regulated bank holding companies to lend through their less-regulated subsidiaries. Doing so helped them to conserve their regulatory capital, avoid recognizing costly loan losses, and pursue riskier lending while still adhering to banking regulations.
Fintech and Islamic Finance-challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Irum Saba  , Rehana Kouser  , Imran Sharif Chaudhry
Published: January 2020

Fintech is the merger of two terms: finance and technology. Islamic finance provides financial services to the customers in accordance to the rules and regulations prescribed by Shariah. As Islamic finance is growing by leaps and bounds since the last two decades, and so is FinTech, in the last decade. The main objective of Islamic finance is to enhance the economic growth in the society with the use of Shariah compliant financial solutions.  Likewise, FinTech provides cost effective solutions for the companies and especially startups that help in the reduction of their costs and improvement in business processes. Financial industry is a very elusive yet important sector in the society, and hence heavily regulated by the regulators. The introduction of FinTech in countries, especially developing countries like Pakistan can help to boost economic growth but this will increase the workload of regulators as they must ensure stability of the financial system and to protect it from frauds/crises. Hence, proper monitoring by the regulatory authorities is crucial to avoid cyber-attack, data leakages and data theft as it can lead to misuse of the information. For the good results of FinTech, not only the users but the regulators have to be aware with the structure and functioning of the system and the regulations should be in place proactively. This paper focuses on the three main aspects namely: explaining the FinTech, opportunities for Islamic financial institutions and the challenges/issues faced by the institutions in implementing FinTech solutions. The paper also provides the current status of FinTech application globally and the potential in it to serve the poorer segments of society. The review of literature approach is used for the paper.
TASK-BASED LEARNING WORKSHEETS IN THE DEVELOPMENTOF MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES
Authors: Orellana Mora Ximena
Published: January 2020

This project proposes the use of Task-Based Learning worksheets which have been developed as a supplementary  material based on the Our World through English 1 in order to improve students’ language skills by accessing multiple intelligences learners. Nineteen students in their eighth year of Basic Education at Cornelio Crespo Toral School participated in this study for fifteen months. Data is collected from a pre-test, a post-test, and a questionnaire. The results show the improvement of students’ language learning skills by 24.04%.  At the end of the study, the participants developed a sense of motivation, awareness, and increased their language learning skills through the application of the Task- Based Learning worksheets. Teachers recognized the effectiveness of new strategies and techniques implemented in their classes by applying appropriate materials to improve learning skills based on dominant intelligences.
THE USE OF CLASSICAL MUSIC TO IMPROVE READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Holguín Barrera Daniela
Published: January 2020

This study focuses on an action research project related to the use of classical music to improve reading comprehension in a foreign language classroom at a university level in the town of Ambato, Tungurahua, Ecuador. The need for university students to improve reading skills in this society was analysed, due to the fact that young people have not developed reading habits, even in their mother tongue. This aspect was conside- red, as well as students’ results on reading exercises applied to them, before and after being exposed to the use of classical music in the language classroom, which were evaluated through a comparison between the different experiences revealed in the surveys applied to the students, and their grade reports. The conclusion highlights that there was a significant improvement in the academic performance of students when they felt comfortable  in their classroom environment  while classical music was played.  Even though research has not yet proved scientifically that the use of classical music influences students to improve their reading comprehension in the language classroom, there are studies related to the use of classical music in education and the learning process, related to the topic of this study, which contributed to conclude that further research must be done in this specific area.