bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Morphology and distribution of antennal sensilla on Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae and adults
Authors: WANG Wen-Wen , HE Peng-Yang , LIU Tong-Xian , JING Xiang-Feng , ZHANG Shi-Ze
Published: February 2023

Abstract The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda
(J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is an important and devastating
insect pest feeding on extensive species of plants and causing serious
economic losses in crops worldwide. The antennal sensilla of insect
adults and larvae play an important role in the recognition and
perception of plant odors and chemical pheromones. In this study, the
antennal morphology, and sensilla types on the antennae of both FAW
larvae and adults were examined using an optical microscope and scanning
electron microscope. The results showed that FAW larval antennae
possessed smell pores, sensilla pegs, and 5 types of antennal sensilla,
i.e., sensilla trichodea Ⅰ and Ⅱ, sensilla basiconica Ⅰ and Ⅱ, sensilla
chaetica, sensilla cavity, and sensilla styloconicum. Among them, smell
pores and sensilla cavity were first identified in Lepidoptera larvae.
The size of the antennal sensilla on 5th-instar larvae was significantly
larger than those of 3rd-instar larvae. The antennae of FAW adults were
thread-like and the flagellum consisted of 69-73 subsegments. The adult
antennae were covered by imbricate scales and most sensilla were on the
ventral side of the flagellum. There were smell pores and 12 types of
sensilla were identified on adult antennae, i.e., sensilla trichodea,
sensilla basicaonica, sensilla auricillica, sensilla cavity, sensilla
placodea, sensilla ligulate, Böhm bristles, sensilla chaetica, sensilla
squamous, sensilla coeloconica, sensilla styloconicum, and sensilla
uniporous peg. Among them, sensilla uniporous peg were only distributed
in females. Sensilla cavity, sensilla placodea, sensilla ligulate,
sensilla uniporous peg, and smell pores were first identified in FAW
adults. To further explore the host location mechanism and courtship
behavior of FAW, the possible functions of these antennal sensilla were
also discussed. The present work not only provides valuable information
for a comprehensive understanding of the type and function of antennal
sensilla in FAW, but also assists the development of novel pest control
strategies such as pest behavior control technology for the prevention
of this invasive pest.
Considerations on implementation of the newest treatment for symptomatic uterine fibroids: oral GnRH antagonists.
Authors: Lange Maria de , Semmler Annika , Clark Justin , Mol Ben Willem , Bet Pierre , Huirne Judith , Hehenkamp Wouter
Published: February 2023

Novel Gonadotrophin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) antagonist treatments have
recently been developed in combination with hormonal add-back therapy,
as an oral treatment option for women suffering from uterine fibroids.
Registration trials assessing the GnRH antagonist combination
preparations with relugolix, elagolix, and linzagolix have assessed
treatment efficacy for fibroid related heavy menstrual blood loss in
comparison to placebo. Marketing authorization has already been granted
by several agencies including those in Europe, the United Kingdom, and
the United States. Prior to marketing authorization, the European
Medicines Agency recommends that Phase III registration trails should
assess treatment efficacy in a representative study population, assess
relevant outcomes with a comparison to gold-standard alternative
treatment options and that long-term safety data will adequately be
collected. In this review, we demonstrate limitations in the trial data
generated to date, namely a lack of generalizability due to the
restricted population studied, the absence of any comparison to
alternative treatment methods, and findings limited to specific
subgroups of patients because of the type of outcomes assessed. Symptoms
related to uterine fibroids adversely affect many women’s quality of
life and effective medical treatments are lacking. However, despite the
urgent need for effective treatments, it is vitally important that novel
drugs, like combination oral GnRH antagonists, undergo sufficiently
rigorous evaluation of safety, effectiveness, and cost-effectiveness in
a representative population compared with alternative treatment methods
before introduction into mainstream clinical practice.
Clinical efficacy and safety of HIFU combined with GnRH-a and hysteroscopic surgery and LNG‑IUS for the treatment of adenomyosis with unsatisfactory HIFU ablation: a retrospective study
Authors: peng yan , DAI YU , Wen Cuili , yu Guiyuan , Yue Junhong , Jin Ping , Chen Jinyun
Published: February 2023

Objective To assess the safety and clinical efficacy of
high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) combined with
gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH-a), hysteroscopic surgery
(hysteroscopic resection of adenomyosis and endometrial ablation) and
levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) for the treatment of
adenomyosis patients with an unsatisfactory HIFU ablation.
Design A retrospective analysis. Setting A specialized
hospital in China. Population In all, 25 adenomyosis patients
with HIFU ablation, the the non-perfused volume (NPV) ratio＜50%,
without fertility requirement. Methods All patients underwent
HIFU ablation combined with GnRH-a, hysteroscopic surgery and LNG-IUS
treatment (HGHL), with a follow-up period of at least 12 months.
Main outcome measures The changes in dysmenorrhea and menstrual
volume before, and at 3, 6 and 12 months following HGHL treatment.
Results All 25 patients enrolled in the study were successfully
treated with the HGHL combination with a median follow-up length of 15
months (range, 12–30 months). Mean value of the NPV ratio calculated
immediately after the HIFU treatment was (32.8±10.4)%. Mean operation
time, median intraoperative blood loss and median length of hospital
stay of hysteroscopic surgery were 42.9±12.8 min, 10 (5,15) ml, and 3
(3,3) days, respectively. No significant complications were observed
during HGHL treatment. Compared with the symptom scores before the HIFU
treatment, the score of dysmenorrhea and menstrual volume decreased
significantly at 3, 6 and 12 months after HGHL treatment (
p< 0.05), and no significant difference was observed
between 3, 6 and 12 months after HGHL treatment ( p>
0.05). No recurrence was observed during the follow-up.
Conclusions HGHL is a novel and effective combination therapy
for adenomyosis with unsatisfactory HIFU ablation with the goal of
preserving as much of the uterus as possible.
Surgical Repair of Septal Perforations: Comparison of Pedicled Anterior Ethmoid Flap vs. Temporalis Fascia Graft Techniques
Authors: Falls Megan , Meleca Joseph B. , Awonusi Oluwaseyi , Vincze Jonathan L. , Johnson Jeffrey D. , Rodman Cole P. , Ting Jonathan Y. , Lee Harold H.B. , Vernon Dominic J. , Shipchandler Taha Z.
Published: February 2023

Abstract Background: Nasal septal perforations (NSP) cause a
variety of bothersome symptoms for patients, and when medical management
fails, surgical repair is indicated. Objective: This study examines the
efficacy of a NSP repair method utilizing superficial or deep temporal
fascia and a polydiaxonone (PDS) plate scaffold to the prior repair
method of a pedicled anterior ethmoid mucosal flap. Methods: A
retrospective review of patients who underwent NSP repair at a tertiary
academic medical center from 2016-2021. Results: The most common
etiologies for NSP were prior nasal surgery, digital trauma, and chronic
epistaxis. Compared to the previous repair group with local flaps, the
temporalis fascia and PDS plate group had significantly higher rates of
complete closure for perforations of all sizes and a lower incidence of
revision surgery. Patients also reported improved resolution of symptoms
after repair with this new method. Conclusion: The use of temporalis
fascia with a PDS plate is a promising surgical method for repair of
NSP, regardless of size or etiology. Keywords: septal perforation,
polydiaxonone, temporalis
The Use of Quality Improvement Interventions in Reducing Rarely Appropriate Echocardiograms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Tao Michael , Al-Sadawi Mohammed , Ahmed Navid , Dianati-Maleki Neda , Mann Noelle , Kort Smadar
Published: February 2023

Background: As the volume of cardiac imaging continues to
increase, so is the number of tests performed for rarely appropriate
indications. Appropriate use criteria (AUC) documents were published by
professional societies with quality improvement (QI) interventions
developed in various institutions. However, the effectiveness of these
interventions has not been assessed in a systematic fashion.
Methods: We performed a database search for studies reporting
the association between cardiac imaging, AUC and QI. We selected studies
assessing the effect of QI interventions on performance of rarely
appropriate echocardiograms. The primary endpoint was reduction of
rarely appropriate testing. Results: Nine studies with 22,070
patients met inclusion criteria. QI interventions resulted in
statistically significant reduction in rarely appropriate tests (OR
0.52, 95% CI 0.41-0.66; p<0.01). The effects of QI
interventions were analyzed over both the short (< 3 months)
and long-term (> 3 months) post intervention (OR 0.62, 95%
CI: 0.49-0.79; p<0.01 in the short term, and OR 0.47, 95% CI:
0.35-0.62; p<0.01 in the long term). Subgroup analysis of the
type of intervention, classified as education tools or decision support
tools showed both significantly reduced rarely appropriate testing (OR
0.54, 95% CI: 0.41-0.73; p<0.01; OR 0.47, 95% CI: 0.36-0.61;
p<0.01). Adding a feedback tool did not change the effect
compared to not using a feedback tool (OR 0.49 vs. 0.57, 95% CI:
0.36-0.68 vs. 0.39-0.84; p>0.05). Conclusion: QI
interventions are associated with a significant reduction in performance
of rarely appropriate echocardiography testing, the effects of which
persist over time.
Visualization and creativity in the professional training of communication-oriented experts
Authors: Sidelnikova Tatyana , Porfireva Irina
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to studying the application of visualization in teaching students the disciplines "Mass Communication Psychology", "Creative Design in Advertising and Public Relations" and training "Methods for Activating Creative Abilities" in preparing specialists in public relations, advertising, and media communications at Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University. The main purpose of this study is to introduce visualization as a methodological support tool in the educational process for forming a creative environment among students. The method of included observation in the educational process was used in the research, and examples of tasks for group and creative classroom work were developed. The results showed that most students use familiar, structural-logical schemes when visualizing the answer and rarely apply non-standard forms of information reflection. This served as a trigger for us to develop tasks and techniques stimulating figurative thinking in students. The data obtained can help in further study of the introduction of visualization in the educational process and lead to the revision or reformatting of curricula and an increase in creative assignments.
Infestation Level of Gastrointestinal Helminth in Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis Linn.) in Jati Agung District Lampung Selatan Regency
Authors: Barkah Achmad , Hartono Madi , Santosa Purnama Edy , Sirat Muhammad Mirandy Pratama
Published: February 2023

The research was conducted at Jati Agung District Lampung Selatan Regency on December 2019, aimed to know infestation levels of gastrointestinal helminths on Mud Bufallo. The research used cencus method. Data collection has been done by taking all faecal samples from 80 Mud Bufallo at 6 village in Jati Agung District. Faecal samples examination checked with Mc. Master and Sendimentation test at Lampung Veterinary Hall. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that of the 80 buffalo faeces samples examined, 23 samples (28.75%) were positively infested with gastrointestinal helminths in both single and multi-species infestations. The highest infestation found in Sinar Rejeki village about 100% and the lowest infestation found in Jatimulyo village about 18,51%. Helmiths species that found in Mud Bufallo are from Trematode class (Paramphistomum sp.) Nematode class (Toxocara sp., Bunostomum sp., Strongyloides sp., Haemonchus sp., Oesophagustomum sp., Trichostrongylus sp., and Mecistocirrus sp.), and Cestode class (Moniezia sp.).
Export Performance of Indonesian Frozen Shrimp to Japan
Authors: Prastika Maylan Iga , Sutrisno Joko , Antriyandarti Ernoiz
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the competitiveness of Indonesian frozen shrimp export as a food product in Japanese market. The competitiveness of frozen shrimp products from Indonesia is also compared with the export country competitors, namely Thailand, Vietnam and China. As one of the largest shrimp exporting countries in Japan, Indonesia has great opportunity to occupy the top position as a frozen shrimp exporting country in Japan compared to the other competing countries. Competitiveness analysis is measured using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Acceleration Rate (AR) and Trade Specialization Index (TSI) approach. The data used were data from 2004 to 2021. The results show that Indonesia in exporting frozen shrimp to Japan has high competitiveness, but in controlling market share in Japan it is still relatively weak and Indonesia is also in a position of maturity stage of TSI and tends to become an frozen shrimp exporting country.
Detección de fuerza y posición para los movimientos de flexión-extensión de codo a partir de señales de EMG
Authors: Cortés Gómez Julián Augusto , Acebes Moreno Daniel Santiago , Peñuela Calderón Lina María , Velasco Vivas Alexandra
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Evaluar fuerza y posición angular a partir del análisis de señales electromiográficas en bíceps y tríceps durante la realización de movimientos de flexión-extensión de codo, comparando los algoritmos V − Order, WaveLength,  Mean Absolute Value, Wavelength y un factor denominado Valor Q1. 

Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un experimento con 15 voluntarios con cargas de 0, 0.5, y 1 kg. Para determinar la fuerza, se extraen características de la señal teniendo en cuenta los algoritmos mencionados en el objetivo, y a partir de estos valores se halla la posición angular mediante el uso de un filtro pasabajos. Para validar los algoritmos, se utilizó un sensor comercial NOTCH para la medición de posición angular y se evaluó el coeficiente de correlación comparando con los resultados del algoritmo que presenta mejor comportamiento.

Resultados: Al evaluar las señales adquiridas, la señal del bíceps presenta mayor amplitud respecto al tríceps. Adicionalmente, el algoritmo Q1 presenta menores niveles de ruido por lo que se utiliza para determinar la posición angular. Los resultados muestran que el método Valor Q1 permite la estimación de la señal de posición angular, con un coeficiente de correlación promedio de 72,3% para 1 kg y 60,9% para 0 kg.

Conclusiones: La medición de fuerza y posición angular permite el desarrollo de sistemas de control para dispositivos biomecatrónicos destinados al apoyo de procesos de rehabilitación y evaluación de la evolución de un paciente. Los resultados fueron mejores con pesos mayores, debido a que esto implica mayor activación muscular.
BLURRING THE BOUNDARIES: THE EAST-WEST PREDICAMENT IN PAMUK’S A STRANGENESS IN MY MIND
Authors: Brameswari Catharina
Published: February 2023

This research focuses on Orhan Pamuk’s A Strangeness in My Mind. Since the Ottoman Empire, a modernity that is represented by the West has become a threat and seduction. Due to the issue, this research is conducted to highlight the transformation of İstanbul, analyse Turkey’s political agenda which enormously affects İstanbul and its citizens’ identity formation process, and investigate the result of the East-West predicament towards the main characters. This research is a descriptive qualitative method which employs Homi Bhabha’s discourse on Postcolonialism to uncover the predicament of the oscillation. The findings unveil 1) how İstanbul’s cosmopolitanism and uniqueness have disappeared bringing such a grieve towards the life of the citizens; 2) the ambivalence that is caused by both Atatürk and Erdoğan’s political agendas; and 3) the east-west oscillation which has led to melancholy and confusion. In addition, Mevlut’s strange mind is a bridge that tries to connect his friends and relatives who have different political views. Importantly, he also tries to blur the boundaries and promote tolerance towards various groups, religions, cultures, and traditions.
Actualization of The Responsibility Value of Islamic Education Through The Synergy of Parents and Teachers in Madrasah
Authors: Evanirosa  , Hayatun Sabariah  , Ramsah Ali
Published: February 2023

The success of an education in Indonesia cannot be separated from the cooperation between parents and teachers. Regarding the growth and development of children or not, it is only part of the responsibility of parents and teachers. Rather, there is a synergy between parents and schools, including teachers who provide insight into knowledge to foster a mature mindset for children to become human beings who are able to develop themselves both for themselves and their environment. In harmony with the strands of Ki Hajar Dewantara, the tri-center of education, families, educational institutions, and the community. However, it is not uncommon for parents to think that the responsibility for children's knowledge is entirely the responsibility of the teacher and the school. When there are cases of irregularities committed by children, many people accuse educational institutions as scapegoats. Even though the involvement and role of parents in overseeing children's education is very urgent. Integrated parental supervision with teacher direction in dealing with children's associations. Parental guidance has an important role in the formation of children's character. The synergy of the roles of parents and teachers can be done with good communication patterns. Innovation and creativity of teachers in teaching.
Hermeneutic’s Ibn Arabi: Alternatives in Understanding the Text for Islamic Moderation in Post Pandemic Era
Authors: Hajam
Published: February 2023

The tendency to textually understand religious texts gives raise the phenomenon of radicalism. According to Ibn Arabi's classical thought, to find a common thread in understanding religious texts a spiritual approach is more needed than a zahir (textual) approach. The spiritual approach tends to give a new understanding to comprehend religious texts that are inclusive and universal. The mental approach initiated by Ibn Arabi is called the ta'wil approach and in philosophy, it is called hermeneutics. The characteristics of Ibn al-Arabi's knowledge paradigm can be seen from his hermeneutic method which originates from the power of imagination, the use of symbols in understanding texts, as well as the epistemology and sources of knowledge. The characteristics of Ibn al-'Arabi's knowledge will make an epistemological contribution in understanding the text of the Quran and hadith
Hebra y obra
Authors: Carod Natalia , Valli Valentina
Published: February 2023

Si el pelo ha sido comprendido históricamente como una cualidad determinante de la femineidad, ¿qué ocurre cuando este es empleado como materia prima para subvertir la norma? Desde una mirada feminista e interseccional, este trabajo indaga en las discursividades estéticas que desata el uso del cabello en propuestas artísticas contemporáneas. Intentaremos durante el análisis bucear en las posibles enunciaciones que agencia el pelo como recurso poético, dando cuenta así del carácter político que encarna este vestigio corporal. Se toman para ello tres obras latinoamericanas: las performances Bombril de Priscila Razende (2018) y Extensión de Regina Galindo (2018), y el libro de artista Corpus II de Jessica Sandoval (2021).
Hacia una sociología feminista: la propuesta de Arlie Russell Hochschild
Authors: Godoy Solange , Marentes Maximiliano
Published: February 2023

El objetivo de este artículo consiste en describir y analizar la producción académica de Arlie Russell Hochschild como una propuesta de sociología feminista. Para ello se interroga qué nodos problemáticos aborda, qué diseños metodológicos emplea para responderlos, cuál es el lugar de la socióloga que investiga, a qué recursos narrativos recurre y, transversalmente, qué elementos nos permiten considerar su obra como un ejemplo de sociología feminista. Se sostiene que los aportes de la autora pueden contribuir a una amplia variedad de campos para el análisis social, que van más allá del estudio de las emociones al que se la ha tendido a asimilar. La potente sociología con, y no solo de las, emociones de Hochschild puede ser leída, en su conjunto y a partir de diferentes elementos, como un ejemplo de una sociología feminista flexible, inspiradora y adaptable.
Tantangan dalam Menjaga Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP) yang Aman pada Cedera Otak Traumatik
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, Yulianti Bisri Dewi , Bisri Tatang ,   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
Published: February 2023

Cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) is the net pressure gradient that drives oxygen delivery to cerebral tissue. It is the difference between the mean arterial pressure (MAP) and the intracranial pressure (ICP), CPP = MAP-CVP or CPP =MAP – ICP if ICP>CVP. Cerebral perfusion pressure must be maintained within narrow limits because too litle pressure could cause brain tissue become ischemic, and too much could raise intracranial pressure. The normal range lies between 60 and 80 mmHg, but these values can shift to the left or right depending on individual patient physiology. As CPP is a calculated measure, MAP and ICP must be measured simultaneously, most commonly by invasive means. When brain injury occurs, cerebral capillaries can become “leaky” or more permeable to water. In addition, cerebral blood vessels may dilate in respons to brain tissue injury, hypoxemia, hypercarbia, acidosis, or hypotension. If blood pressure becomes elevated, the increased CPP can lead to increased cerebral blood flow. The recommended goal of CPP per the Brain Trauma Foundation (BTF) guideline is 50-70 mmHg. Targeting high CPP >70 mmHg has not been shown to be beneficial in patient with traumatic brain injury and is associated with an increased risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Evaluation of a modified subchondroplasty technique in an equine full-thickness cartilage defect model: a pilot study
Authors: Smanik Lauren E. , Selberg Kurt T. , Mason Gary L. , Brock Maria , Stewart Holly L. , Goodrich Laurie R. , Kawcak Christopher E.
Published: February 2023

OBJECTIVE

To perform a pilot study with the intent of assessing the feasibility of a modified subchondroplasty (mSCP) technique in a validated preclinical equine model of full-thickness articular cartilage loss and evaluate the short-term patient response to the injected materials.

ANIMALS

3 adult horses.

PROCEDURES

Two 15-mm-diameter full-thickness cartilage defects were created on the medial trochlear ridge of each femur. Defects were treated with microfracture and then filled by 1 of 4 techniques: (1) autologous fibrin graft (FG) via subchondral injection of fibrin glue (FG), (2) autologous fibrin graft via direct injection of FG, (3) subchondral injection of a calcium phosphate bone substitute material (BSM) with direct injection of FG, and (4) untreated control. Horses were euthanized after 2 weeks. Patient response was evaluated via serial lameness examination, radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, gross evaluation, microcomputed tomography, and histopathology.

RESULTS

All treatments were successfully administered. The injected material perfused through the underlying bone into the respective defects without adversely affecting the surrounding bone and articular cartilage. Increased new bone formation was seen at the margins of the trabecular spaces containing BSM. There was no treatment effect on the amount or composition of tissue within defects.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

The mSCP technique was a simple, well-tolerated technique in this equine articular cartilage defect model without significant adverse effects to host tissues after 2 weeks. Larger studies with long-term follow-ups are warranted.
PENGARUH NON PERFORMING LOAN DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS DIMEDIASI OLEH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO
Authors: Yuliani Ni Wayan Wulan , Sutrisna Dewi Sayu Ketut , Suarjaya Anak Agung Gede , Dana I Made
Published: February 2023

The research was conducted at BPR in Buleleng Regency, Bali Province which is registered with the Financial Services Authority. The population of this research is BPRs that are registered and report their finances in full at the Financial Services Authority during the 2018-2020 period, as many as 7 BPRs. The number of samples used was 7 rural banks using the saturated sampling method (census). The research data uses secondary data, obtained from the publications of the Financial Services Authority. The data analysis technique used is path analysis to analyze the pattern of relationships between variables and using the Sobel test to determine the role of mediating variables. The results of the analysis and discussion of the study found that NPL and BOPO had a negative and significant effect on ROA, CAR had a positive and significant effect on ROA, NPL had a positive and insignificant effect on CAR, BOPO had a negative and significant effect on CAR, CAR was unable to mediate the effect of NPL on ROA, and CAR is able to mediate the effect of BOPO on ROA. Good management of NPL, BOPO, and CAR will bring maximum profitability, so that the bank's financial performance will be better.
LINGKUNGAN KERJA, MOTIVASI INTRINSIK, DAN KEPRIBADIAN PROAKTIF SERTA EFEKNYA TERHADAP KREATIVITAS KARYAWAN
Authors: Apriadi Wiken Pramasinta , Dewi I Gusti Ayu Manuati
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of work environment, intrinsic motivation and proactive personality on the creativity of employees at CV. Aulia Fajar Collection Group. The theory used in this study is the theory of character activation. The population is all employees in the production section of CV. Aulia Fajar Collection Group. The number of samples used was 60 people using saturated sampling technique, where all members of the population were used as research samples. The data collection method used interviews and questionnaires and the data were analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the analysis show that the work environment, intrinsic motivation, and proactive personality have a positive and significant effect on the creativity of employees in the production sector of CV. Aulia Fajar Collection Group Theoretically, the results of this study provide support for the trait activation theory. Practically, the results of this study are expected to be a reference for the management of CV. Aulia Fajar Collection Group in order to increase the creativity of its employees
BAURAN PEMASARAN (MARKETING MIX) KONVENSIONAL DAN DIGITAL DARI PEDAGANG PAKAIAN PASAR PONCOL JAKARTA PUSAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nofitra Muhammad Ilham , Manggabarani Alfatih S. , Astuti Miguna
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bauran pemasaran konvensional dan digital dari pedagang pakaian Pasar Poncol Jakarta Pusat pada masa pandemi covid 19. Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Teknik validasi data menggunakan metode triangulasi narasumber, teknik, dan teori. Teknik analisis data secara prosedural menggunakakan model interaktif dari Miles et al (2016) . penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bauran pemasaran konvensional dan digital dari pedagang pakaian Pasar Poncol Jakarta Pusat pada masa pandemi covid 19. Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pemasaran tradisional atau konvensional tampak memiliki keunggulan dalam kualitas dan variasi produk, harga lebih murah juga keuangulan dari segi people dan proses (seperti delivery gratis untuk wilayah Jakarta). Kelemahannya dari aspek lokasi, akses ke pasar semakin terbatas. Begitu pula promosi mereka masih belum maksimal.
PENGARUH NET FOREIGN FUND, HARGA EMAS, SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP IHSG DI BEI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sukri Ni Nyoman , Abundanti Nyoman
Published: February 2023

The capital market in Indonesia has an important role in the country's economy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of net foreign funds, gold prices and interest rates on the Composite Stock Price Index. This research was conducted on the value of the entire Composite Stock Price Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample selection method used is saturated sampling for the entire population. The sample for each variable in this study was 21 data. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that net foreign funds had a positive and significant effect on the JCI. The price of gold has a negative and significant effect on the JCI. Interest rates have a negative and significant effect on the JCI. The implication of this research is that this research is expected to provide an empirical contribution to the effect of net foreign funds, gold prices and interest rates on the JCI. Investors need to pay attention to factors that can affect JCI performance during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as net foreign funds, gold prices and interest rates because these factors have a significant influence on the JCI
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MERGER DAN AKUISISI
Authors: Yuliantari Ni Luh , Baskara I Gde Kajeng
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase or decrease in the company's financial performance after mergers and acquisitions. This research was conducted on non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that carried out mergers and acquisitions for the period 2010-2018. The number of companies used as a sample is 32 companies using the census method, namely the entire population is used as a sample. The analytical technique used is the Paired-Sample T-test. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the financial performance as measured by the Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, and Earning Per Share decreased but was not significant, and for Return On Assets it showed a significant decrease while the Debt to Equity Ratio experienced an insignificant increase which means the position Financial risk is more risky after companies carry out mergers and acquisitions. The motive for companies to do mergers and acquisitions is managerial advantage where managers may have other motives besides maximizing the value of the company. Companies that will carry out mergers and acquisitions in order to achieve success must make preparations by looking at the financial condition and management of the company to be acquired or the company that will conduct the merger
PENGUKURAN KINERJA MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK PADA CV. BERAS PUSPA JOGED BALI
Authors: Wulandari Kadek Popy , Nurcaya I Nyoman
Published: February 2023

Supply chain management is the integration of the production process, starting from the procurement of raw materials and ending with the delivery of products to consumers. The implementation of this system affects the company's overall performance, so it is necessary to measure performance to determine the productivity that has been achieved. This research was conducted on CV. Beras Puspa Joged Bali, which sometimes suffers from a shortage of production raw materials, so it is necessary to bring them in from outside the Bali area with greater risk during expeditions. This study aims to determine the performance of supply chain management CV. Beras Puspa Joged Bali, which includes supply chain reliability, responsiveness, cost, and asset management performance. Interview and observation methods are used to get the data, as well as data analysis methods that use the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model. The calculation results show the Perfect Order Fulfillment (POF) metric value of 99.88%, the Order Fulfillment Cycle Time (OFCT) metric for 3 days, the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) metric of 86%, and the Cash to Cash Cycle Time (CTCCT) metric for 20 days
PENGARUH EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING, BRAND IMAGE, PRICE PERCEPTION TERHADAP CUSTOMER SATISFACTION PADA KONSUMEN STARBUCKS RESERVE DEWATA
Authors: Sari Putri Sofiah , Respati Ni Nyoman Rsi , Yasa Ni Nyoman Kerti
Published: February 2023

The development of culinary industry in Indonesia is getting promising. One of business that focuses on selling beverages is a coffee shop.  Coffee shop is a place that offers beverage with variety of coffees. Starbucks Reserve Dewata is a new innovation from Starbucks which was inaugurated in 2019 and became the largest Starbucks Outlet in Southesast Asia. It is intended for people who understad coffee and interest to try a deeper experience on enjoying coffee. This study aims to examine and explain the effect of experiential marketing, brand image, and price perception on customer satisfaction at Starbucks Reserve Dewata consumers. This research was conducted in Denpasar city with 150 respondents using Google forms questionnaire. Determination of the sample using a non-probability sampling model with purposive sampling technique. The data analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of this research indicate that all hypotheses are accepted. Experiential marketing has a significant and positive effect on customer satisfaction. Brand image has a significant and positive effect on customer satisfaction. Price perception has a significant and positive effect on customer satisfaction
ANALISIS KINERJA PERUSAHAAN BERBASIS PENDEKATAN BALANCED SCORECARD (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. BPR DESA SANUR)
Authors: Putri I Gusti Ananda Eka , Wirasedana I Wayan Pradnyantha
Published: February 2023

Balanced scorecard is company's performance measurement tools created by Robert S. Kaplan and David P. Norton. Balanced scorecard assesses company performance through four perspectives, namely financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business process perspective, learning and growth perspective. The research was conducted at PT. BPR Desa Sanur, located in Denpasar. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the performance of PT. BPR Desa Sanur is based on a balanced scorecard so that it can be seen that the measurement of performance is balanced with a financial perspective and a non-financial perspective. The sample of this study amounted to 38 employees with probability sampling method census technique. The method of data collection is using non-participant observation and questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses four perspectives from balanced scorecard. The results of the analysis that have been carried out show that the performance of PT. BPR Desa Sanur using the four perspectives of the balanced scorecard is classified as quite good with the average score obtained is 0.25. Based on these results, it is expected that PT. BPR Desa Sanur to be able to plan the right strategy in the future and improve performance to maintain customer trust.
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF PADA SISWA KELAS VI SD/MI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Musfiroh Annisatul , Nugraheni Aninditya Sri
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepraktisan dan keefektifan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis multimedia interaktif terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VI SD/MI di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis metode penelitian yang dipilih oleh peneliti adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui wawancara, pengisian angket dan tes. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan mendeskripsikan data yang telah ditemukan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini melibatkan guru dan siswa kelas VI MI Miftahul Ulum Sarang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis multimedia interaktif dengan materi puisi dan prosa pada siswa kelas VI SD/MI di masa pandemi terbukti praktis dan efektif. Kepraktisan ditunjukkan dari hasil tanggapan guru dengan total skor 44 atau 88% sehingga termasuk dalam kategori "praktis" dan juga dari tanggapan siswa diperoleh rangkuman rata-rata berdasarkan beberapa aspek penilaian yang menunjukkan kategori "baik". Sedangkan keefektifan ditunjukkan dari nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa kelas VI MI Miftahul Ulum Sarang selama pandemi mencapai 85,76 telah memenuhi Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM ≥ 70).Kata kunci: Pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, multimedia interaktif, masa pandemi
Utilization and Perception of Telemedicine in Indonesia: Healthcare Providers Point of View
Authors: Silvalena Silvalena , Syakurah Rizma Adlia
Published: February 2023

The popularity of Telemedicine nowadays has started to bloom and increasingly becoming accepted practice in Indonesia. However, it is still vague whether the available telemedicine platforms in Indonesia have already met the standards and needs of the users. This study aimed to evaluate the utilization and perception of telemedicine users from the perspective of healthcare providers. One hundred and eighteen responses were gathered to see healthcare providers' point of view on the telemedicine platform they used using a social-media broadcasted questionnaire. This questionnaire was adapted from the mHealth Application Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ) to see healthcare providers' points of view on the telemedicine platform they used. Data obtained from 16th - 29th June 2020 were analyzed descriptively then presented in a distribution table. Four telemedicine platforms mainly used were Alodokter, Halodoc, Mobile JKN, and Hospital-linked Telemedicine. Three-forth of respondents stated that they used the telemedicine platform due to the flexible working hours (75.4%), as an alternative during the pandemic and easy to use (71.2%), widespread in the society (50.8%), and most healthcare services have consultation sessions (93.2%). The majority of respondents prioritized doctor-patient communication during practice (89.0%). SehatPedia had the highest average score among platforms users. Majority of healthcare providers feel the benefits of using telemedicine. The quality of healthcare service served by healthcare providers does not diminish compared to in-person healthcare service, and that Telemedicine should further be developed.
MACAM-MACAM VITAMIN DAN FUNGSINYA DALAM TUBUH MANUSIA
Authors: Triana Vivi
Published: February 2023

Vitamin merupakan nutrien organic yang dibutuhkan dalam jumlah kecil untuk berbagai fungsi biokimiawi dan yang umumnya tidak disintesis oleh tubuh sehingga harus dipasok dari makanan.Vitamin yang pertama kali ditemukan adalah vitamin A dan B , dan ternyata masing-masing larut dalam lemak dan larut dalam air. Kemudian ditemukan lagi vitamin-vitamin yang lain yang juga bersifat larut dalam lemak atau larut dalam air. Sifat larut dalam lemak atau larut dalam air dipakai sebagai dasar klasifikasi vitamin.Vitamin yang larut dalam air, seluruhnya diberi symbol anggota B kompleks kecuali (vitamin C ) dan vitamin larut dalam lemak yang baru ditemukan diberi symbol menurut abjad (vitamin A,D,E,K).Vitamin yang larut dalam air tidak pernah dalam keadaan toksisitas di didalam tubuh karena kelebihan vitamin ini akan dikeluarkan melalui urin.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA DIABETES MILITUS DENGAN KETERKENDALIAN GULA DARAH DI POLIKLINIK RS PERJAN Dr. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2003
Authors: Isniati Isniati
Published: February 2023

Diabetes Mellitus brings health and economic consequences to the patients. The chronic complications lead to difficulties in its management. A good and rational management could diminish the difficulties. A research has been done with cross sectional design on April 2003 towards 61 respondents. Research instruments are questionnaire, fasting and 2nd post-prandial blood sugar concentration. Data processing and analysing was using SPSS programme software for Windows 9.05 version. The result shows that most of fasting blood sugar concentration has poor 2hr post-prandial blood sugar concentration, while having sufficient knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus, dieting, exercising and anti-diabetic drugs. An approach is needed to obtain what kinds of effort could be carried out to lower or stabilize blood sugar concentration. Further research should focuses on other factors contributing in blood sugar concentration control, such as; attitude, tradition, faith/belief, etc.
KEGEMUKAN (OVERWEIGHT) PADA PEREMPUAN UMUR 25-50 TAHUN (Di Kota Padang Panjang Tahun 2007)
Authors: Supeni Kushari , Asmayuni Asmayuni
Published: February 2023

Overweight results when there is an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. As metabolism slows down with advancing age, amount of food eaten should be adjust. Being overweight is associated with a higher risk of disease mainly cardiovascular diseasese and diabetes mellitus type 2.The prevalence of overweight is influenced by a complex interaction of genetic, environmental and behavioural factors. Overweight now is a problem in almost all cities in Indonesia, and for Padang Panjang West Sumatera the prevalance of overweight is 37%.; 53,1% out of that 37 % are female. The present study was designed to address the above issue. Sample were 25-50 years old female kota Padang Panjang. Data were collected through questioners and assessment of body mass index. This study revealed that social economic, genetic and carbohydrate consumption contribute to the development of overweight among those subyects and suggest among others to those who are incharge in public health nutrition should give detail information on the risk, causes and prevention of overweight.
PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA BERWAWASAN KESEHATAN DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Azkha Nizwardi
Published: February 2023

Faktor lingkungan dan perilaku merupakan faktor yang sangat berhubungan terhadap derajat kesehatan masyarakat, karenanya perlu memperoleh perhatian secara sungguh-sungguh terutama di daerah tujuan wisata. Perilaku sehat yang diharapkan adalah perilaku proaktif untuk memelihara dan meningkatkan kesehatan, mencegah penyakit, melindungi diri dari ancaman penyakit serta berpartisipasi aktif dalam gerakan kesehatan.
DAMPAK KESEHATAN AKIBAT KEKERASAN TERHADAP TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA
Authors: Agustin Helfi
Published: February 2023

Indonesian government has determined a policy of employment placement as national program. With the raising number of Indonesian migrant workers, also of problem about it. The research is qualitative research and data were taken by indepth interview methode. Aimâ€™s to know what the health impacts resulting from violations of Indonesian migrant workers. It is used tematic analysis. The research was held in West Sumatera province, Jogjakarta, Jakarta, Banten in April â€“June 2006. As a result of the research found out that all of Indonesian Migrant Workers who left in young ages. All of the Indonesian migrant workers experience of abuses that impact to economic aspect, but women and Ilegal Indonesian migrant workers faced higher risk violation and undergo abuse with greater impact. Executive should have improve citizen awareness in the aim to prevent abuse through elliminate ilegal leaving by giving information to publict, and have political commitment to revise rules/diplomation which oriented to human right protection of Indonesian migrant workers. Indonesian Manpower Service Personnel is suggested to promoting and giving truth information for sale of job order. NGO could have improve citizen awareness about human right and fact that violation can be prevented.
DAMPAK PENCEMARAN LOGAM TIMAH HITAM (Pb) TERHADAP KESEHATAN
Authors: Suksmerri Suksmerri
Published: February 2023

Keracunan logam berat Pb yang berasal dari lingkungan ambien pada dekade terakhir telah merupakan risiko kesehatan lingkungan utama yang dihadapi baik di negara-negara maju maupun yang sedang berkembang. Pb memasuki tubuh dapat melalui saluran pernafasan, saluran cerna, bahkan melalui kontak dermal.
DIMENSI KEPUASAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN NIAT BERKUNJUNG KEMBALI DI LAYANAN RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) SERANG TAHUN 2007
Authors: Lutfiah Lutfiah , Ayubi Dian
Published: February 2023

Mutu pelayanan kesehatan adalah derajat atau tingkatan yang menunjukkan tingkat kesempurnaan pelayanan kesehatan yang disatu pihak dapat menimbulkan kepuasan pada setiap pelanggannya. Pelanggan yang merasa puas akan melakukan kunjungan ulang untuk memperolehpelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dimensi kepuasan pasien dengan niat berkunjung kembali di Unit Rawat Jalan RSUD Sevang. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan cross sectional, melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Untuk mengukur kepuasan pasien terhadap mutu pelayanan menggunakan metode SERVQUAL.Hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan di pelayanan rawat jalan RSUD Serang ditemukan bahwa rerata skor kepuasan pasien yaitu 96.26 (skala 100). Seluruh dimensi kepuasan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan niat berkunjung kembali. Dimensi kepuasan yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan niat berkunjung kembali adalah DimensiAssurance. Manajemen RSUD Serang sebaiknya melakukan konsolidasi atas kemampuan dan kecepatan petugas rumah sckit dalam melayani pasien mulai dari awal pasien datang sampai pulang serta mempunyai Standar Prosedur Operasional dalam melaksanakan kegiatan serta tindakan medis agar dapat bekerja secara efisien dan efektif.
ANALISIS KINERJA BIDAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI PADA PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DI BIDAN PRAKTEK SWASTA (BPS) KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2005
Authors: Mohanis Mohanis , Mariati Ulvi , Arma Fatmi , Budi Henri
Published: February 2023

In Padang 2004, there were 10 maternal death from 13.923 life birth, and 30% were attended by midwife. Infection was 10% as a cause of all maternal death. It can be concluded that infection was one of the maternal death causes due to inadequate on doing infection prevention on delivery. Infection prevention is one of the "Five red yarn" that has be taken in giving safe and clean delivery services. Present of puerperal infection was an indicator on quality obstetric services that given by midwife on delivery process and also an indicator on midwifes quality services. It is a descriptive analytic research with cross sectional design. Population included all private practice midwife in Padang (n 300). Sample was taken by proportional random sampling (81 sample). Data were collected from November 1" till December 31s' using questionnaire and observation. There were no significant relationship on ages and period of practice with midwife quality services, but there were significant relationship on educational grade and training with midwife quality services.