bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE SOCIAL CAPITAL OF WORKERS OF RUSSIAN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES AS A RESOURCE OF MODERNIZATION DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Perm State University, Germanov Igor A. , Markova Yulia S. ,   Perm State University
Published: June 2021

To date, a wealth of scientific material has been accumulated in the study of the phenomenon of social capital, its constituent elements, its influence on social practices and spheres of people’s activities. However, empirical studies of the social capital of industrial workers in Russian science are rare. This study is based on the materials of a formalized survey of workers at one of the largest industrial enterprises in Perm Krai. The article describes the influence of social capital on industrial behavior, as well as the initiation and promotion of innovations. With the use of cluster analysis, two groups have been distinguished within the staff of the organization, which significantly differ in the indicators of development of the main components (cognitive and structural) of social capital. It is shown that the first cluster consists of workers of high social capital. They are oriented towards mutual assistance, mutually beneficial cooperation, strong initiative at work, and are also included in broad social networks and maintain deep, trusting relationships with a relatively large number of colleagues. The second cluster of workers is characterized by low social capital. They are much less focused on collectivism, mutual assistance, and initiative. Moreover, they establish social interactions and deep social ties with just a small number of colleagues at work. Workers with developed social capital have better conditions for obtaining collective knowledge. They are more inclined to observe labor discipline, have stronger motivation to achieve high product quality and initiative to create innovations. High social capital contributes to the improvement of the professional efficiency of workers in the industrial sector, thereby exerting a positive influence on the modernization development of the organization.
REGIONAL FEATURES OF COMMUTING LABOR MIGRATION IN THE URAL FEDERAL DISTRICT (ON EXAMPLE OF THE PILOT RESEARCH)
Authors:   Scientific-Technical Center «Perspective», Zakharchenko Anna A. , Pit Victor V. ,   Scientific-Technical Center «Perspective»
Published: June 2021

Вызовы современного мира таковы, что мобильность рабочей силы становится все более актуальной для социума. Трудовая мобильность, в частности, такое явление, как маятниковая миграция, становится все более значимым экономическим и социальным инструментом. Российский рынок труда характеризуется формированием этого относительно нового вида трудовой мобильности, ко-торый отвечает требованиям современной экономики и способствует гибкости рынка. Исследование маятниковой трудовой миграции в настоящее время позволяет оценить ряд аспектов социально-экономической ситуации в регионах России. В статье рассматривается явление маятниковой трудо-вой миграции и ее особенности в Уральском федеральном округе. Данные, представляющие эмпи-рическую базу исследования, получены методом анкетного опроса населения шести городов Ураль-ского федерального округа в Свердловской, Тюменской и Курганской областях. Пилотажное исследование проведено во второй половине 2017 г. Научно-техническим центром «Перспектива» в рамках научного проекта «Локальность рынков труда российских городов», поддержанного Российским фондом фундаментальных исследований. На основе полученных данных сделан вывод о демографических характеристиках и половозрастной структуре маятниковых трудовых мигрантов региона, частоте и причинах миграции, а также выделены основные сферы занятости при маятнико-вой миграции. В целом результаты исследования позволили выявить региональные особенности маятниковой трудовой миграции, а также охарактеризовать общий вектор развития этого явления. Также обосновывается необходимость более глубокого изучения особенностей маятниковой трудовой миграции в регионах с целью определения ее структуры, функциональной направленности и эффективности.
emisiones monetarias de los Banū Tuŷīb de Zaragoza: una revisión a la luz de nuevos hallazgos Monetary issues of the Banū Tuŷīb of Saragossa: a review in the light of new findings
Authors: Domenech Belda Carolina
Published: June 2021

Las emisiones tuyibíes de la taifa de Zaragoza han sido consideradas excepcionales por ser las primeras continuadas en el tiempo. El reciente hallazgo de dos dinares del año 411/1020-1021 permite establecer una fecha aún más temprana. Según las fuentes, en ese año gobernaba el fundador de la dinastía Munḏir I, para el que no se conocen monedas, sin embargo, las leyendas de estos dinares coinciden con los atribuidos a su sucesor Yaḥyà Ibn Munḏir. La atribución a uno u otro gobernante es compleja y obliga a una revisión de las fuentes escritas contrastándolas con las monedas. Dicha confrontación, realizada desde una perspectiva más amplia que abarque a toda la dinastía, permite plantear interesantes cuestiones relacionadas con las titulaturas adoptadas por los miembros de este linaje, la transmisión del poder y las cronologías que se han venido utilizando, que ofrecen versiones dispares según utilicemos los textos escritos o la evidencia numismática.
El trabajo de los menores en la explotación del azufre en Las Minas (Hellín, Albacete) / The work of minors in the exploitation of sulfur in Las Minas (Hellín, Albacete)
Authors: Romera Tébar Cristina
Published: June 2021

El trabajo en los espacios mineros siempre ha estado caracterizado por su extrema dureza, sobre todo si las labores desarrolladas eran en el ámbito subterráneo. Sin embargo, esa dureza se acentuaba más cuando se trataba de los menores que con apenas 10 años, comenzaban a trabajar en la mina. Aunque el empleo de los niños y jóvenes era recurrente en la mayoría de las cuencas mineras españolas, variaba según el tipo de industria que allí se desarrollaba. El yacimiento de Las Minas (Hellín), explotaba uno de los minerales que mayores tasas de empleo de menores tenía: el azufre. Partiendo de esta premisa, el artículo presenta una caracterización del trabajo de los menores en Las Minas, basada en las Estadísticas Mineras de España y en el testimonio de uno de los antiguos mineros. Todo ello contextualizado con las normativas que se aplicaron y que no siempre tuvieron efectividad.
Peranan Sanggar Tarara dalam pelestarian Tari Tandhang
Authors: Yuliana Yuliana , Margono Margono , Suhartono Edi
Published: June 2021

This study aims to describe the values of the Tandhang dance, explain the role of the Tarara Studio, obstacles, and solutions to obstacles in the preservation of the Tandhang dance in Bangkalan Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of descriptive research. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used interactive analysis by Miles and Huberman. Tandhang dance has good values which are used as life guidelines for the Madurese, the role of the Tarara Studio is very good in preserving the Tandhang dance with training and staging, the obstacles faced are, delays, differences in ability, laziness, outside culture, differences in public opinion. The solutions taken were reminding, dividing groups, motivating oneself, attracting interest, and accepting differences of opinion.

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai tari Tandhang, menjelaskan peranan Sanggar Tarara, hambatan, dan solusi dari hambatan dalam pelestarian tari Tandhang di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Kajian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif milik Miles dan Huberman. Tari Tandhang memiliki nilai-nilai baik yang dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup orang Madura, peranan Sanggar Tarara sangat baik dalam pelestarian tari Tandhang dengan pelatihan dan pementasan, hambatan yang dihadapi yaitu, keterlambatan, perbedaan kemanpuan, malas, budaya luar, perbedaan pendapat masyarakat. Solusi yang diambil yaitu, mengingatkan, membagi kelompok, memotivasi diri, menarik minat, dan menerima perbedaan pendapat.
Pengaruh compulsive gaming terhadap learning outcome siswa SMPN 1 Porong
Authors: Fuady Mokhammad Ilham , Towaf Siti Malikhah , Eskasasnanda I Dewa Putu , Ruja I Nyoman
Published: June 2021

This study aims to describe (1) the background of SMPN 1 Porong students playing clash of clans games, (2) the characteristics of clash of clans game players at SMPN 1 Porong, (3) the impact of clash of clans game on students' learning outcomes at SMPN 1 Porong. The research was conducted at SMPN 1 Porong Subdistrict Porong Sidoarjo which was designed using qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The results of this study are: (1) students playing clash of clans games due to the influence of friends, loneliness and supportive facilities; (2) The characteristics of clash of clans players at SMPN 1 Porong are male, have free time, players are economically well-off students; (3) The influence of clash of clans game addiction on the learning outcomes of SMPN 1 Porong students is that students become easily lost concentration so that their learning outcomes are less satisfactory, with average learning outcomes (80) and slightly above average (82).

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) latar belakang siswa SMPN 1 Porong bermain game clash of clans, (2) karakteristik pemain game clash of clans di SMPN 1 Porong, (3) dampak game clash of clans terhadap hasil belajar siswa di SMPN 1 Porong. Penelitian dilakukan di SMPN 1 Porong Kecamatan Porong Kabupaten Sidoarjo yang dirancang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) siswa bermain game clash of clans dikarenakan pengaruh teman, kesepian dan fasilitas yang mendukung; (2) Karakteristik pemain game clash of clans di SMPN 1 Porong adalah laki-laki, memiliki waktu luang, pemain merupakan siswa yang berkecukupan dalam segi ekonomi; (3) pengaruh kecanduan game clash of clans terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMPN 1 Porong adalah siswa menjadi mudah hilang konsentrasi sehingga hasil belajar mereka kurang memuaskan, dengan hasil belajar rata-rata (80) dan sedikit di atas rata-rata (82).
Solidaritas umat beragama dalam melestarikan kegiatan Belimbur pada Upacara Erau adat Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Ananda Putri Ayu , Widianto Ahmad Arif
Published: June 2021

The Erau ceremony is one of the traditional Kutai Kartanegara ceremonies that are sacred and highly respected by the Tenggarong people. In the Erau Ceremony, there are various processes and activities in it, from establishing ayu to Belimbur. Belimbur is an activity that implies purifying oneself by watering fellow communities using mahakam river water. This study focuses on the attitudes of the Tenggarong community in dealing with a group of people who do not follow the rules during Belimbur as well as the ways of the community in preserving Belimbur activities. Because it makes people restless and afraid to take part in Belimbur events. With the aim of informing the public about the involvement of a religion and tradition which will then form a religious harmony in maintaining the Belimbur tradition in the Erau ceremony. The method used in this research is qualitative to explain the process of Belimbur activities, the form of commotion and the solidarity of the religious community in preserving Belimbur activities studied with Emile Durkheim's solidarity theory. This social solidarity which is formed in the community of religious communities in preserving the activities of Belimbur is fulfilled by the element of belief and understanding of the meaning contained in Belimbur activities and the purpose of carrying out Belimbur. Here the Sultan or Prince Mahkota as a charismatic traditional leader certainly has rules that need to be followed by his community.

Upacara Erau adalah salah satu upacara adat Kutai Kartanegara yang sakral dan sangat dihormati oleh masyarakat Tenggarong. Dalam Upacara Erau terdapat rangakain proses dan kegiatan didalamnya mulai dari mendirikan ayu hingga Belimbur. Belimbur adalah salah satu kegiatan yang mengandung makna mensucikan diri dengan menyiram sesama masyarakat dengan menggunakan air sungai mahakam. Penelitian ini berfokus pada sikap masyarakat Tenggarong dalam mengghadapi sekelompok oknum yang tidak mengikuti aturan saat Belimbur serta cara masyarakat dalam melestarikan kegiatan Belimbur. Karena membuat masyarakat resah dan takut untuk mengikuti acara Belimbur. Dengan tujuan menginformasikan kepada masyaraat tentang keterlibatan sebuah agama dan tradisi yang kemudian akan membentuk sebuah kerukunan umat beragama dalam menjaga tradisi Belimbur dalam upacara Erau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif untuk menjelaskan tentang proses kegiatan Belimbur, betuk keributan serta solidaritas masyarakat umat beragama dalam melestarikan kegiatan Belimbur yang dikaji dengan teori solidaritas Emile Durkheim. Solidaritas sosial ini yang terebtuk pada masyarakat umat beragama dalam melestarikan kegaiatan Belimbur dipenagurhi oleh adanya unsur kepecayaan dan paham mengenai makna yang terkandung dalam kegitan Belimbur dan tujuan dari di laksanakannya Belimbur. Disini Sultan atau Putera Mahkota sebagai pemimpin adat yang berkharisma tentu memiliki aturan-aturan yang perlu dikuti oleh mayarakatnya.
Sunan Kalijaga dan strategi dakwah melalui Tembang Lir-Ilir
Authors: Nugraha Yusuf Bakti , Ayundasari Lutfiah
Published: June 2021

The problem that this article tries to address is about how the role of Wali Songo, especially in this discussion, is Sunan Kalijaga who uses art as a medium of preaching. In this case he used the song Lir-ilir which has a philosophical meaning in the aspect of religion. Of course this song is not just an artistic entertainment, but the message contained in this song is so deep that it is very suitable to be able to help the propagation of the spread of Islamic teachings. Even so, along with the development of the times, it is feared that this kind of culture and arts could be eroded because of the negative influences that follow from the swift currents of globalization, so that it is so difficult to maintain.

Masalah yang coba dituangkan dalam artikel ini yakni tentang bagaimana peranan Wali Songo khususnya pada pembahasan ini adalah Sunan Kalijaga yang menggunakan seni untuk media dakwah. Dalam hal ini beliau menggunakan tembang Lir-ilir yang memiliki makna filosofi dalam aspek agama. Tentunya tembang ini bukan sekedar hiburan seni, melainkan memang pesan yang terkandung dalam tembang ini begitu dalam sehingga begitu cocok untuk bisa membantu dakwah penyebaran ajaran Islam. Meski begitu seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman, dikhawatirkan budaya dan kesenian seperti ini dapat tergerus karena pengaaruh negatif yang ikut dari arus globalisasi yang deras sehingga begitu sulit untuk dipertahankan.
GEOLOGIA DE SUPERFÍCIE E ASPECTOS ESTRUTURAIS DA REGIÃO DE RIO TINTO, FAIXA COSTEIRA DA BACIA DA PARAÍBA
Authors: Ramos Germano Mário , Correia Filho Osvaldo José , Cabral Flávia Araujo , Bertoldo Ewerton Rafael , Fabin Carlos Eduardo Guedes , Neumann Virgínio Henrique de Miranda
Published: June 2021

Este trabalho apresenta o mapeamento geológico na escala 1:50.000, da região de Rio Tinto, que está localizada na faixa costeira da Bacia da Paraíba, Sub-bacia Miriri. O estudo foi realizado com o apoio de interpretação de imagens de satélite, perfis litológicos de poços, análise de lâminas petrográficas e de padrões geomorfológicos. O embasamento aflora em aproximadamente 10% da área de estudo e é representado por granitóides neoproterozóicos. Cerca de 90% da área é coberta por depósitos Miocênicos-Pleistocênicos e Quaternários das unidades Barreiras, Pós-Barreiras e depósitos litorâneos, de Mangue, terraços Pleistocênicos e sedimentos Elúvio-Coluviais. A análise dos dados cartográficos e de imagens de radar mostrou que a região possui um relevo dominado por tabuleiros e vales formados pela reativação Quaternária do arcabouço estrutural da faixa costeira da bacia. O Rio Mamanguape está inserido na falha homônima com direção ENE-WSW, e a drenagem secundária está encaixada em falhas que possuem direções ENE-WSW, NW-SE e N-S. Os dados dos perfis de poços evidenciaram a ocorrência de grabens e horsts formados pela estruturação tardia da faixa costeira da bacia.
The relationship between workload, job stress, nutritional status, and shift work the night with the fatigue of nurses working in hospitals Aceh Singkil 2020
Authors: Yuliani Riski , Ginting Chrismis Novalinda , Chiuman Linda , Girsang Ermi
Published: June 2021

Background: Work fatigue is a subjective feeling accompanied by a decrease in efficiency and a need for work. In the initial survey at RSUD Aceh Singkil 40% nurses with heavy workloads and 60% with moderate workloads, 80% with heavy stress and 20% with moderate stress, 20% nurses with good nutrition and 80% of the people are not well, 80% of nurses are tired and 20% are not tired, 70% of nurses are tired and 30% are moderate. The aim of the study was to identify the relationship between workload, work stress, nutritional status, and night shifts with the work fatigue of nurses at RSUD Aceh Singkil.Methods: The type of research used was quantitative research using an analytical approach and a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all nurses in the inpatient installation who served in the Aceh Singkil Regional Hospital and were not structural nurses.Results: Determination of the sample using a total sampling technique, where the sample taken is all nurses who served in the inpatient installation of RSUD Aceh Singkil, namely 170 nurses. In the results obtained by Chi square analysis, the relationship between workload and work fatigue with a p value of 0, 000<α, then H0 was rejected, which means that there was a relationship between variables, work stress and work fatigue p value 0, 000<α, then H0 was rejected, which means there was a relationship. Between variables, nutritional status and work fatigue p value 0.000<α, so H0 was rejected, which means there was a relationship between variables, night work shift and work fatigue p value 0.000 <α then H0 was rejected, which means there is a relationship between variables.Conclusions: From the results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between workload, work stress, nutritional status, and night work shifts with the work fatigue of nurses at RSUD Aceh Singkil.
Mortality and morbidity of children admitted with febrile thrombocytopenia in a tertiary care hospital
Authors: B. Mythili , Nazeer Sirajuddin , A. Thangavel , J. Preethi
Published: June 2021

Background: This study is conducted at Mahatma Gandhi memorial hospital, Trichy gains significance as there hasn‘t been any of its kind prior to this among children and in this geographical area. Aim and objectives of the study were to study the clinical profile of children presenting with febrile thrombocytopenia and possible etiology. The study correlates clinical features with the laboratory parameters and assessing the complications associated with fever and thrombocytopenia.Methods: Prospective, descriptive study consist of 200 children aged 1 months to 12 years admitted with fever and thrombocytopenia as inpatients in the paediatric wards at Mahatma Gandhi memorial government hospital, Trichy during July 2017 to June 2018. Inclusion criteria included children aged 1 month to 12 years admitted in paediatric wards of MGM GH, Trichy, exclusion criteria excluded neonates <1 month and children >12 years, patients presenting with thrombocytopenia without fever, ITP, platelet dysfunction disorders, malignancy, patients on chemotherapy and immunosuppressive agents and on drugs causing thrombocytopenia. Results: Dengue was the most common cause of febrile thrombocytopenia in our region accounting for 56% of cases, this is followed by enteric fever in 17%, undifferentiated fever in 16.5%, sepsis in 6.5%, scrub typhus in 3.5% and malaria in 0.5%. 5% of children with febrile thrombocytopenia were given platelet transfusion. 95% (n=190) of the children with febrile thrombocytopenia improved and were discharged. 1% (n=2) left against medical advice. The mortality rate in the study is 4% (n=8).Conclusions: The risk of bleeding increases as the platelet count decreases. The mortality is not related to the severity of thrombocytopenia.
Questionnaire based assessment of awareness about infection control practices regarding COVID-19 among health care workers
Authors: Mane Abhijeet K. , Tolpadi Anuradha G. , Modak Meera S. , Verma Ashok K. , Achenkunju Ancy C. , Wadghare Usha , Shankar Radhika
Published: June 2021

Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at frontline of response of the current pandemic of the COVID-19. This exposes them to risk of infection due to insufficient knowledge and unhealthy practices. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge of infection control practices among HCWs regarding COVID-19.Methods: A web-based cross-sectional survey was conducted between April 2020 and June 2020. A 21-questions survey was developed and distributed among study population. A total of 622 HCWs working in a dedicated COVID-19 hospital participated in this study. Descriptive statistics was applied to represent participant characteristics and Chi-square test was used to evaluate the level of association among variables with a significance level of <0.05.Results: Out of 622 participants, 443 (71.22%) were females and 179 (28.78%) were males. Majority of the participants were nurses 308 (49.5%) followed by resident doctors 152 (24.4%), faculty doctors 108 (17.3%) and ancillary staff 54 (8.6%). Most participants 424 (68.1%) were less than 30 years of age. The overall response to survey was satisfactory with average correct responses recorded at 70.9%. Faculty doctors and resident doctors scored maximum average of 73% marks.Conclusions: The study participants showed sufficient basic knowledge about infection control practices regarding COVID-19. It also highlights the importance of continued training and educational interventions which are required to battle the present pandemic situation.
Effect of vitamin D levels in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
Authors: Sawant Shweta , Nandini Taranath , Partabad Rajashree
Published: June 2021

Background: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a common cause of disabling vertigo with a high rate of recurrence. BPPV is the most common cause of neurotological disorder. It is caused by dislodged otoconia which fall from the utricular macula and float into the semicircular canals there by making them sensitive to gravity. It has been shown that elderly people may suffer from unrecognized, chronic BPPV. Patients with unrecognized BPPV were more likely to have reduced activity of daily living scores, to have sustained a fall in the previous 3 months and to have depression.

Methods: A prospective study of 100 patients with clinical diagnosis of BPPV visiting Navodaya medical college and hospital between June 2019 to May 2020 were included in the study.

Results: Patients taking both vitamin D supplementation and rehabilitation therapy improved better than patients taking rehabilitation therapy alone.

Conclusions: Both rehabilitation therapy and supplementation of vitamin D is helpful in patients with vitamin D deficient BPPV patients.
Passive Islamophobia and cultural national construction: a critical note on art curriculum
Authors: Dhuhri Saifuddin , Hasan Hamka , Sakni Ahmad Sholeh , Ismail Iffatul Umniati
Published: June 2021

This study aims to explore the passive Islamophobia in the arts and culture subjects on the KTSP and K-13 curriculum of secondary schools. Employing the representation theory, this article explores the relationship between marginality and Islamophobia integrated into the fine arts curriculum. Through content analysis of 2 textbooks for grades VII and VIII, some elements of marginalization in the Islamic cultural values were found. The conception of Indonesian nationality originates from various internal solidarity and contestation between Islamism, Hinduism and secularism in resistance to imperialism. The fallacy in the narrative of the mainstream of Indonesian nationalism seen as deeply rooted in the legacy of Majapahit/Hinduism, which unwittingly calls Indonesia the new Majapahit needs to be straightened out. The construction of cultural nationalism, meanwhile, overrides Islamic culture and identity. This article indicates that the teaching of the nationality of Indonesian culture does not consider the heritage of Islamic arts and culture. The marginality and exclusion of Islamic arts and culture in the construction of Indonesian nationality through the art curriculum and art education policy shows passive Islamophobia internalized therein, instead of the existence of accommodation and respect for Islamic culture.
Notas de pesquisa sobre questões de gênero na brincadeira do Bumba-meu-boi
Authors: Nogueira Francisco Marcos Mendes
Published: June 2021

O presente texto visa socializar breves impressões, em forma de notas, sobre questões de gênero na brincadeira do Bumba-meu-boi. Para isso, tomo como lugar de fala, análise e compressão a pesquisa desenvolvida, entre os anos de 2017 e 2020, por ocasião do meu doutorado em História, no Programa de Pós-graduação da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), cuja Tese, defendida em janeiro de 2021, tem por título – “O bumba-meu-boi maranhense urrou em Roraima: a (re) produção de um território simbólico-cultural (1975-2019)” –. Vale registrar que, embora, no primeiro momento, o conceito de gênero não tenha sido elencado como chave principal para a leitura e a interpretação sociocultural do folguedo, ele acabou não passando desapercebido, especialmente por ordenar significados, práticas sociais e relações de poder de homens e mulheres dentro da brincadeira do bumba-meu-boi de matriz maranhense. A metodologia da pesquisa com a abordagem qualitativa coligiu diferentes fontes: pesquisa de campo nos estados do Maranhão e Roraima, redes sociais (Instagram) dos principais grupos de Bois do Maranhão, bem como registros fotográficos e entrevistas semiestruturaras (gravadas em áudio/vídeo) e, posterior tratadas e analisadas como fontes de pesquisa. Por fim, o texto aponta que, hodiernamente, as mulheres têm conquistado espaço e visibilidade, mas ainda persiste a mentalidade machista para determinar os melhores papéis sociais e culturais, além da objetificação do corpo da mulher por meio da feminilidade e sensualidade.
This is my life : In Memory of Professor Zoltan Kiraly (1925-2021)
Authors: Kőmíves Tamás
Published: June 2021

This is the obituary of Professor Zoltan Kiraly (1925-2021).
Prácticas Emergentes de los Sujetos Contemporáneos en Relación con la Tecnología
Authors: Cárdenas Obregón Karen Andrea
Published: June 2021

Este artículo de reflexión se basa en los resultados del abordaje teórico del proyecto Creación, Cultura política y Educación, que se ubica en el análisis y conocimiento de las formas como se constituyen los sujetos contemporáneos en relación con la tecnología y sus manifestaciones (virtualidad, medios de comunicación y Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación). La perspectiva metodológica usada fue el rastreo, caracterización y conceptualización teórica de algunos pensadores contemporáneos (Levy, Vilirio, Bauman, Han, Sibilia). El escrito se organiza en cuatro momentos, primero, el sujeto y la virtualidad, luego, el poder y la transformación del sujeto, seguido de, la imagen del “yo” y el exhibicionismo capitalista y, finalmente, las conclusiones. El texto busca realizar aportes en el campo teórico y conceptual de la educación y la pedagogía, partiendo de posturas interdisciplinares que permitan comprender a qué tipo de sujetos se enfrentan los maestros en los procesos de aprendizaje. Estos aportes conducen a reflexionar sobre los fundamentos y cambios trascendentales que definen a la sociedad de la era de la información y sus implicaciones en la educación
“Quello che i pazienti non dicono”: polypharmacy non dichiarata e potenziali interazioni farmacologiche con la terapia ...
Authors: Sangani Aurelia , al. et
Published: June 2021

La gestione dell'infezione da HIV è complicata dalla polimorbidità
e dal crescente numero di farmaci che possono
determinare prescrizioni inappropriate, DDI, interazioni
farmaco-malattia. I medici potrebbero essere inconsapevoli
dell’assunzione di farmaci da banco, multivitaminici,
integratori. Abbiamo analizzato la prevalenza di comorbidità,
polypharmacy, ed inappropriatezza prescrittiva in una
coorte di persone HIV+ ≥50 anni, valutato le potenziali DDI
tra cART, terapia di supporto e farmaci da banco, rilevato la
concordanza tra terapia domiciliare riportata nelle cartelle
cliniche e quella dichiarata dal paziente.
Questo studio di coorte trasversale monocentrico ha arruolato
pazienti HIV+ di età ≥50 anni durante la visita di routine
attraverso la compilazione di un questionario. I parametri
clinici e di laboratorio sono stati estratti dalle cartelle cliniche,
le informazioni riguardanti terapia domiciliare e uso di
farmaci da banco dal questionario.
Ottantasei soggetti sono stati inseriti nello studio. Il 68% dei
pazienti ha presentato almeno una comorbidità (malattie
cardiovascolari nel 17%, dislipidemia nel 10,5%). Il 69,1% dei
pazienti stava assumendo una terapia domiciliare in aggiunta
alla terapia antiretrovirale, mentre la politerapia non era
comune (9%). La percentuale di potenziali DDI con la terapia
domiciliare era del 19,8%, 46,7%. con i farmaci da banco; il
46% di questi farmaci non erano stati segnalati al medico.
Infine, il 40% delle cartelle cliniche presentava incongruenze
con il trattamento domiciliare riferito.
Le DDI nelle persone anziane che vivono con HIV sono frequenti,
soprattutto tra cART e multivitaminici/nutraceutici.
Riconciliazione terapeutica e deprescrizione possono limitare
il rischio di interazioni farmacologiche e spiacevoli effetti
collaterali.
Employee Resiliency After Termination Of Employment In The Covid-19 Pandemic In Sidoarjo
Authors: Harsen Raden Dimas
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the forms of resiliency to employees who are experiencing a terminationof employment at the Covid-19 pandemic that many companies termination employment as an impact of thecompany's operational restrictions in certain sectors by Government to reduce the transmission rate of Covid-19in Indonesia, including in Sidoarjo. This research used qualitative method. The subject in this study is wereemployees who has suffered a termination of employment by the company where they work in Sidoarjo. The datacollection techniques used in this study were through in-depth interviews with the topic of the employee's resilienceform post-termination work relationships in the Covid-19 pandemic, and the data analysis techniques in this studyusing case study approaches. The result of this study is (1) the subject is capable of overcoming pressure with anoptimistic attitude, (2) The subject can recover the situation so that the relationship with the closest person wellestablished,(3) The subject has good desire control so that it can withstand their current conditions without affecting theemotional condition. The conclusion of this research is the subject can accept situation of pressure very calmly,think positively, and also try hard to find a solution of the problems experienced by the subject after terminationof employment.
Migration and Its Impact on Sustainable Development
Authors: Faozanudin Muslih , Islam Shainima
Published: June 2021

People’s mobility and international migration are quite interesting phenomena to discuss. Until now, there are still differences in views between industrialized countries and developing countries regarding the contribution of migration to development for both sending and receiving countries. This paper aims to analyze based on existing secondary data the linkage between migration and sustainable development. For analysis, this study uses a descriptive approach, with secondary data as the primary source. The analysis found that both sending and receiving countries - benefited from population mobility and international migration. The least developed countries in the economy and overall infrastructure are supplying countries for this migration process, and increasing remittances and skilled workers to help other countries. Although it is realized that this condition is the impact of the weak economic system of developing countries on the one hand and the demographic that occur in advanced industrialized countries on the other. To maintain the stability of the supply chain for economic development, international migration is included as one of the sustainable development programs that apply more humane values. Therefore, migrants should be seen as potential contributors to the growth of sending and receiving countries, and some even claim that they are heroes of foreign exchange.

Keywords:  migration, remmitance, sustainable development

Mobilitas masyarakat dan migrasi internasional merupakan fenomena yang cukup menarik untuk dibahas. sampai saat ini masih terdapat perbedaan pandangan antara negara industri dan negara berkembang, tentang  kontribusi migrasi terhadap  pembangunan, baik  bagi negara yang asal migrant maupun bagi negara penerima. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berdasarkan data sekunder yang ada mengenai keterkaitan antara migrasi dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Untuk analisis, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan data sekunder sebagai sumber primer. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa kedua negara-negara pengirim dan penerima - mendapat manfaat dari mobilitas penduduk dan migrasi internasional. Negara-negara kurang berkembang dalam ekonomi dan infrastruktur secara keseluruhan menjadi negara pemasok untuk proses migrasi ini, dan meningkatkan pengiriman uang dan pekerja terampil untuk membantu negara lain. Meskipun disadari bahwa kondisi ini merupakan dampak dari lemahnya sistem perekonomian negara berkembang di satu sisi dan faktor demografi dan kesuburan yang terjadi di negara industri maju di sisi lain. Untuk menjaga stabilitas rantai pasokan pembangunan ekonomi, migrasi internasional dimasukkan sebagai salah satu program pembangunan berkelanjutan yang menerapkan nilai-nilai yang lebih manusiawi. Oleh karena itu, para migran harus dilihat sebagai kontributor potensial bagi pertumbuhan negara pengirim dan penerima,  bahkan ada yang mengklaim bahwa mereka adalah sebagai pahlawan devisa.

Kata kunci:  migrasi, pembangunan berkelanjutan, remiten
The Effect of Financial Incentives on Task Attractiveness and Individual Performance
Authors: Rafinda Ascaryan , Gal Timea , Rafinda Ascariena , Purwaningtyas Putri
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of monetary incentives on unattractive task. Pre-test and post-test were conducted to examine the effect of monetary incentives on unattractive task. The data generated from University Student in Indonesia. Total 53 participant follow two stages of the experiment to do the assignment. The first stage to examine individual performance in the assignment without incentives and the second stage is the treatment group. One group with financial incentives while another group without financial incentives. The T-Test was examining to evaluate the difference between pre-test and post test result. The result shows that monetary incentives could not change people perceived of unattractive task become attractive and could not increase individual performance in unattractive task. But people that perceived the assignment as attractive, they improve the performance when there are monetary incentives. This research found that money could not shift people perception on task attractiveness.
MODALITAS DALAM TAJUK RENCANA KOMPAS EDISI OKTOBER 2018
Authors: Rifiwanti Intan , Pujihastuti Etin , Melasarianti Lalita
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini berjudul “Modalitas dalam Tajuk Rencana Kompas Edisi Oktober 2018”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis modalitas dan pengungkap maknanya serta pendistribusiannya yang terdapat dalam tajuk rencana Kompas edisi Oktober 2018. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data pada penelitian ini adalah penggalan kalimat dalam wacana tajuk rencana yang diduga mengandung sarana pengungkap jenis-jenis modalitas bahasa Indonesia. Dari hasil analisis, dapat ditemukan 112 data yang mengandung empat jenis modalitas yaitu modalitas intensional, modalitas epistemik, modalitas deontik, dan modalitas dinamik. Selain itu juga ditemukan tiga data yang mengandung dua jenis modalitas sekaligus. Dari empat jenis tersebut, modalitas yang paling dominan ialah modalitas epistemik. Hal ini logis karena modalitas epistemik mempersoalkan sikap pembicara yang didasari oleh keyakinan atau kekurangyakinan terhadap kebenaran proposisi. Hal ini juga sesuai dengan konsep dasar tajuk rencana yang berisi asumsi (belum pasti kebenarannya) dari penulis selaku pembicara tentang peristiwa nonaktual yang terjadi. Selanjutnya adalah modalitas deontik, modalitas intensional, dan terakhir modalitas dinamik.
DEIKSIS DALAM PIDATO PEMBINA UPACARA DI SD NEGERI SIDOREJO SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR MATERI PIDATO KELAS IX (KAJIAN PRAGMATIK)
Authors: Agung Ellie Natanael Kurnia , Wijayawati Dyah , Pujihastuti Etin
Published: June 2021

Pragmatics is a study that examines the meaning of speech based on the speech context. One of the studies is deixis. This research is motivated by the misconceptions on the use of nearly similar deixis in some public speech,which are often confused or considered to be same. Example is in the form of spontaneous speech.  The purpose of this research is to describe the types and meanings of deixis contained in the speech of the ceremonial inspector  at SD Negeri Sidorejo by using study of pragmatics studies and its use as a reference for teaching material in junior high school. The data in this study are ceremony inspector’s speech fragments containing deixis. Collecting data using the observation method with basic tapping techniques to record the ceremony inspector’s speech and the advanced techniques of note to convert the recorded to written form and collecting deixis in it. The data analysis technique used was qualitative data analysis, the equivalent method with the basic technique of Dividing Key Factors Technique to describe the types and meanings of deixis in the speech of the ceremonial supervisor. The result shows that the types of deixis found were matched with Yule’s theory, that is persona deixis (99 data), place deixis (26 data), and time deixis (24 data). The results can be used as a reference for Indonesian Class IX Basic Competence 3.3. Identifying ideas, thoughts, views, directions or messages in a persuasive speech about actual problems heard and read, and Basic Competence 3.4 Examining the structure and characteristics of persuasive speech about actual problems that are heard and read.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GERAK DASAR LARI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN BERMAIN
Authors: Wardana Fadly Ambar Kusuma , Liskustyawati Hanik
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian adalah “untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Gerak Dasar Lari pada peserta didik kelas V SD Negeri 02 Karangmojo tahun pelajaran 2016/2017”.
Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan. Subjek Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini adalah peserta didik Kelas V SD Negeri 02 Karangmojo tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Yang berjumlah 22 peserta didik, terdiri dari 9 peserta didik putra dan 13 peserta didik putri. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan observasi, tes dan hasil belajar. Validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi data. Analisis data menggunakan kuantitatif.
Hasil analisis yang diperoleh terdapat peningkatan pada siklus I dan siklus II yaitu hasil belajar gerak dasar lari. Hasil belajar gerak dasar lari pada siklus I diperoleh hasil nilai psikomotor yang tuntas adalah 36,35% atau 8 peserta didik, dari nilai afektif yang tuntas adalah 45,45% atau 10 peserta didik, dari nilai kognitif yang tuntas adalah 68,2% atau 15 peserta didik, dan yang tergolong dalam kategori tuntas adalah 40,9% dengan jumlah peserta didik yang tuntas adalah 9 peserta didik. Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan presentase hasil belajar gerak dasar lari peserta didik dalam kategori tuntas sebesar 90,9% dengan jumlah peserta didik yang tuntas adalah 20 peserta didik, dari nilai psikomotor yang tuntas adalah 72,7% atau 16 peserta didik, dari nilai afektif yang tuntas adalah 90,9% atau 20 peserta didik, dan dari nilai kognitif yang tuntas adalah 100% atau 22 peserta didik tuntas semua.
Simpulan penelitian ini adalah penggunaan pendekatan bermain dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar gerak dasar lari pada peserta didik kelas V SD Negeri 02 Karangmojo Kec. Tasikmadu Kab. Karanganyar tahun pelajaran 2016/2017.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN BERMAIN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GERAK DASAR LOMPAT
Authors: Indriwati Bella Wahyu , Nugroho Djoko
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan gerak dasar lompat melalui pendekatan bermain pada siswa Kelas IV SD N Pajang IV Surakarta Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017.
Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dua siklus, dengan tiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas IV SD N Pajang IV Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017 yang berjumlah 27 siswa terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 15 siswa perempuan. Sumber data berasal dari guru, peserta didik, dan peneliti. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, penilaian dan dokumentasi. Validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi data. Analisis data menggunakan teknik deskriptif yang di dasarkan pada analisis kualitatif dengan prosentase.
Dari analisis yang diperoleh hasil dari kondisi awal siswa yang tuntas hanya 11 siswa atau 40,75%, di siklus pertama siswa yang tuntas menjadi 17 siswa atau 62,96%, dan di siklus kedua siswa yang tuntas menjadi 22 siswa atau 81,48%, sedangkan 5 siswa lainnya yang belum tuntas.
Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan pendekatan bermain dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar gerak dasar lompat pada siswa Kelas IV SD N Pajang IV Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017.
The level of creativity of teachers to overcome the limitations of infrastructure in the learning process of physical education sports and health in Junior High School in Matesih District Karanganyar Regency
Authors: H. Angga Novianto , Waluyo Waluyo , Hendarto Singgih
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this research is to find out the level of creativity of teachers to overcome the limitations of infrastructure in the learning process of Physical Education, Sports and Health in junior high schools in Matesih Subdistrict, Karanganyar Regency. This research is descriptive research. Deskrptif research is research conducted to find out the value of independent variables, either one or more variables without making comparisons, or connecting with other variables that are researched and analyzed so as to produce conclusions. The subject of this study was pjok teachers from Matesih sub-district, Karanganyar regency with 10 people. Data collection techniques are by statement questionnaires. Data analysis using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the level of creativity of teachers to overcome the limitations of infrastructure in the learning process of Physical Education, Sports and Health in junior high schools in Matesih Subdistrict, Karanganyar Regency, for the category of "very high" as many as 2 teachers Penjasorkes or by 20%, category "high" as much as 1 teacher Penjasorkes or by 10%, category "medium" as much as 3 teachers Penjasorkes or by 30%, category "low" as many as 4 teachers Penjasorkes or as much as 4% , and the category "very low" as much as 0 teachers Penjasorkes or by 0%.
Comparative Study of Sports Participation Index in Wonogiri Regency in 2017 and 2020
Authors: Faizatunnikmah Salma , Nugroho Djoko , Waluyo Waluyo
Published: June 2021

This research uses descriptive and comparative research methods. The sampling technique in this study was stratified random sampling with cluster sampling. The samples taken in this study were Wonogiri District as a district with high population density, Slogohimo sub-district as a district with medium population density and Pracimantoro District as a sub-district with low population density and divided into age group and gender, totaling 270 people. The data collection technique in this study was a questionnaire technique. The reliability test in this study is guided by the SDI instrument as an instrument for measuring the results of sports development which has been trusted because it has been patented in the book Sport Development Index 2007 by Cholik and Maksum. The validity test of the measuring instrument used is the standard set in the Sport Development Index (SDI). The data analysis technique in this research is the stage of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are: (1) the sports participation index in Wonogiri Regency is 0.388. The index was obtained by combining the sports participation index in Wonogiri District of 0.588, the sports participation index in Slogohimo District of 0.488, and the participation index of the Pracimantoro District of 0.477. The sports participation index of Wonogiri Regency shows that the level of sports participation is included in the low category, (2) The comparison of sports participation in Wonogiri Regency in 2017 and 2020 is sports participation in 2017 of 0.237 while sports participation in 2020 is 0.388 which means sports participation in Wonogiri Regency 2020 has increased and is better than in 2017, (3) The sports development of Wonogiri Regency in terms of sports participation is still far from being good or advanced, there are many things that need to be considered and addressed by the Wonogiri Regency government.
Green Marketing: A Descriptive Analysis of its Influence on Consumer Buying Behavior
Authors: De Jesus Fhrizz S. , Ramos Jeverlyn B. , Cunanan Mariel T.
Published: June 2021

Green marketing has become a very important marketing concept in recent years, and it has proven to be effective in promoting and reinforcing the concept of environmental conservation and sustainable development. The objective of this descriptive study was to determine the influence of green marketing on buying behaviour of consumers and their views and expectations towards green product and this study aim to assist consumers in Palayan City, Philippines by raising product awareness through ads, with the goal of changing individual purchasing habits, which can have an effect on environmental welfare and also to understand environmental friendly products' availability and the impact of advertisers' marketing campaigns in relation to consumers. As to its findings, most of the respondent agreed that humans must live in harmony with nature in order to survive. Also, the respondents believed that no consumers or buyers should frequently buy which can be refilled, and they are highly in favour that they feel good about buying green brands causing less damage to our environment. It also revealed that using an eco-friendly product has the most impact of green marketing on consumer buying decision that contributes for the environment safety, they encourage patronizing green marketing and using eco-friendly products to lessen the negative impact in our environment. Finally, the researchers recommend strengthening the campaign on green marketing practice through the use of different social media platforms. These platforms will help to connect with the customers and increase awareness of the crisis facing by the environment.