bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
URBAN PLANNING CONDITIONALITY AND FEATURES OF APPLICATION OF ELEMENTS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AT FORMATION OF NEW HOUSING ESTATES
Authors: Rubai Roman , Hnat Halyna
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the research of the potential and features of the application of elements of agricultural production, as well as to determine the role of the urban situation in the formation of new housing estates. Based on the analysis of scientific sources, as well as research on existing examples of the combination of housing and agricultural production, identified three main types of urban situation that affect the design of agricultural clusters in the housing structure.

The first type - in the current dense urban situation. Works as a means of segregation of various functional zones in the structure of a residential building or complex and involves the use of green elements on existing roofs and summer rooms, ground areas, etc. In this case, the main tasks will not be the introduction of the agricultural element in the structure of housing (courtyard, courtyards, a separate plateau), and its direct implantation in the building. Accordingly, the "green" elements take the form of: roofing, balconies, terraces, built into part of the building, vertical trusses on the walls, use in the structure of vertical and horizontal communications, in the structure of the apartment on the floor.

The second type is an urban, less dense environment that has the potential to expand. This allows the use of additional form-forming elements, such as terracing, or the type of building for which landscaping is more natural. The main task is to unite dense urban development and open spaces for the city, to create a transitional link. Agrarian-type co-housing is best in this case. The location of the agricultural element can be both in the structure of the apartment and the building (terracing, use of neighboring non-residential buildings, ground floor).

The third type of urban situation is urban conditions under which the projected structure can use neighboring green areas as its own agricultural cluster.

Agricultural buildings and structures in the city can not only improve the percentage of food production, but also improve the psychological state of the population in the compaction of the urban environment. It will also contribute to the development of landscaping, urban air purification and improving the microclimate of the urban environment.
INTEGRATION WAYS OF DEVELOPMENT OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING PROCESS
Authors: Rusan Igor , Yatsenko Viktor , Korotkov Yevhenii
Published: September 2022

The article deals with an attempt to consider integration cooperation in the field of landscape architecture needs when providing it with an engineering infrastructure and capabilities of the available park for work in the urban environment.

The historical aspect of the importance of integration relations between the urban environment and the development of technical support in cooperation in the construction of landscape facilities is analyzed. A substantiated proposal for creating a passport of compliance with the needs of landscape objects and machines and mechanisms as a system of minimization of costs of economic, term of implementation, avoiding negative impact on the creation of the preservation of architecture and the natural environment.

The article formed technological processes and proposed complexes of mechanisms for their implementation, as a rule, with minimization indicators under execution of works, the distance of movement, according to the physical characteristics, by the number of necessary staff to maintain the process.

As an option, the article proposes to create a clear program of interaction with the necessary needs of engineering works and the conformity of typological technical support.
SEQUENCE OF FORMATION OF COMPOSITIONAL AND STYLE CENTER OF HOUSING BUILDINGS IN LVIV
Authors: Silnyk Oleksandra , Solovii Liubov
Published: September 2022

The article highlights the peculiarities of the formation of architectural-compositional and stylistic buildings of Lviv during the XVIII - XX centuries. Research of Lviv houses reveals the development of their spatial planning, compositional and stylistic solutions. The complex analysis of this building gives the chance to reveal formative periods and tendencies of development of the city as a whole. The presented research shows ways to solve complex problems - a combination of historic buildings in the format of a multifunctional urban space.

The study focuses on the relationship between the development of spatial planning, compositional and stylistic solutions, identifies ways for further processes of construction, renovation and reconstruction of buildings, streets and squares. Given the complex direction of development of innovative and tourist environment of Lviv, with the reconstruction of existing buildings, it is important to recreate the historical features of architectural and compositional elements, taking into account the experience of previous periods to build new spatial planning compositions, streets and neighborhoods. The research is performed from the standpoint of integrated and multilevel approaches as the general architectural and planning picture of the city streets is formed under the influence of a number of factors at different levels of street formation. As a result of highlighting historical, economic and social factors revealed patterns of architecture, which today forms the building of the city.

Architects today make extensive use of the experience gained over generations and interpret it in modern buildings. Today, the central part of Lviv is a source of formation of stylistic and compositional features of modern buildings, which influences the modern unique and authentic character of the city. The study of the peculiarities of building formation on the one hand confirms its value, and on the other hand gives the opportunity to gain knowledge for modeling modern urban spaces.

The presented comprehensive analysis of the building highlights the formative periods and trends in the city as a whole. The formed conceptual compositional and stylistic features give the chance of conscious natural designing of modern architecture with preservation of character of the available historical environment of the city.
RELEVANCE OF RENOVATION OF URBAN SPACE PARKS ON THE EXAMPLE OF LUZANOVKA HYDROPARK IN ODESSA
Authors: Storozhuk Svitlana , Iniakina Anastasia , Mustyats Yulia
Published: September 2022

The article discusses the possibility of renovating park areas in order to create public spaces, taking into account all the existing problems of this area, the wishes of residents and the foundations of sustainable development. The main objectives of the study are: to analyze the environmental, natural and anthropogenic factors of mutual influence, as well as the interaction of the relevant systems in areas with urban development, its slow development, and especially during reconstruction and renovation; to substantiate the problem of renovation of urban spaces in the ratio of city-forming zones (industrial, rural and recreational); trace the development of park areas in connection with the development of the city and determine ways to solve the problems of renovation of urban spaces; present a comprehensive architectural concept of linking park and recreation areas and development of the coast of the Odessa Bay.
After analyzing the history of the emergence and development of parks in Ukraine, first of all, the historical features of the territory where the hydropark "Luzanovka" is located, the importance of this park area for various factors (environmental, social, urban planning, etc.) is revealed. The introduction of new functions in the territories of historical parks, the competent development of an urban planning structure through the renovation and rehabilitation of the territory will lead to an influx of funds and investors, and will make it possible to reproduce and maintain parks at a new historical stage. The article presents the features of the design and renovation of parks, identifies trends in the further development of the territory, presents social and environmental effects, and provides an example of a project for the renovation of the Luzanovka hydropark.
ACADEMY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING OF UKRAINE
Authors: Nazarenko Ivan
Published: September 2022

The substantiation of necessity of creation of the public organization which has received the name Academy of Civil Engineering of Ukraine is presented. The essence of activity of the Academy from the moment of creation up to the present is disclosed. It is noted that the Academy is the first organization in Ukraine with the new structure of its activity. The Academy was created not on the traditional principles, but includes not only graduated representatives of science, but also skilled workers of production, laureates of State prizes, honoured workers of science and technics, honoured builders of Ukraine, workers of higher school, leading specialists of the construction industry. That is the Academy is a public organization with wide representation of engineers of the civil engineering profession united on the voluntary basis on the principles of equality of its members, democratic self-government, collegiality, publicity and lawfulness. The main results of the Academy activity from its foundation to the present are highlighted.
ОN THE USE OF THE MODIFIED METHOD OF LINES IN NONTHIN PLATE THERMOELASTICITY PROBLEMS
Authors: Chubarev Anton
Published: September 2022

This article considers the first stage of the algorithm of the modified method of lines for the boundary problem of thermoelasticity in a flat setting. The numerical-analytical method is based on the dimensionality reduction of the initial equations of thermoelasticity along one or two spatial coordinates (in this work, one at a time). For dimensionality reduction of the initial equations and boundary conditions, the projection method with the use of locally lumped functions associated with the selected system of straight lines as basic ones is used. Considering the nonorthogonality of the selected basic functions for constructing the reduced equations, tensor notation and the corresponding rules for tensor operations are used. This approach greatly simplifies the construction of design equations, and in the future, the use of modern numerical methods to solve them. The results of the study are compared with the known analytical solutions, as well as with the solutions obtained by other schemes of the finite element method in the PC "LIRA-CAD" and the PC "SCAD Office".

The article is devoted to the modified method of lines in space problems of thermoelasticity. Recently, the theory of thermoelasticity has undergone significant development due to the important problems that arise in the design of various structures, including building. The elements of these structures operate in conditions of uneven non-stationary heating, which changes the physical and mechanical properties of materials and there are temperature gradients, which are accompanied by unequal thermal expansion of parts of the elements. In turn, the engineer faces the task of calculating such structures. In this article, the focus is on spatial structures.
INDIVIDUAL ISSUES OF DEVELOPMENT OF DEFENSIVE URBANISM IN THE POST-CONFLICT PERIOD
Authors: Shulyk Vasyl
Published: September 2022

The history of the development of military science shows that defense objects of long-term fortification need not only skill from the creators, but also a long time and significant financial costs for construction. Economic efficiency is usually not considered here, the expediency of such construction is strictly determined by an increase in the level of the country's defense capability. 

With the change or improvement of the types of offensive weapons, it became necessary to reconstruct the defensive objects of long-term fortification or even dismantle them and build modern fortifications in their place.

With the beginning of the Russian-Ukrainian war of 2022, the occupants invaded the territory of Ukraine in certain directions. That is, it can be clearly indicated that the seizure of Ukrainian territory by the aggressor took place using the existing anthropogenic framework, which includes international and national main and local roads, railway lines of communication.

Experience shows that the country must have a system of fortified areas, defense positions, centers of resistance and strongholds, equipped with long-term fortifications and barriers, which must be built along the state border. At the same time, it is advisable to supplement the existing system of long-term fortification with the construction of dual-use engineering facilities (civilian and military) and the use of objects of natural or natural-anthropogenic origin, which improve the efficiency and environmental performance of such expensive structures.

Dual-use facilities should be able to quickly turn them into a defense facility. Land areas of natural origin (forest and wetlands) should also serve as defensive barriers. In the southern and eastern regions of Ukraine, it is advisable to use agro-recreational and agricultural production areas (rice plantations, plantations with fast-growing trees, etc.), which will be a significant addition to the main system of long-term fortification. This approach will increase the indicators of efficiency and environmental friendliness in the overall structure of defense facilities in Ukraine.
SITE PLAN OF KREMENETS IN THE MIDDLE OF THE 19TH CENTURY: IDEALISED IMAGE AND REALITY. THE MAP OF 1846
Authors: Yahodka Yuliia
Published: September 2022

The article examines the features and approaches to the formation of the urban planning of the city of Kremenets in different historical periods based on site plans of 1846. The article is devoted to the analysis of the idealized planning structure of the city, which is recorded on the project map of the mid-nineteenth century.

The relevance of the research topic is determined by the relatively limited array of cartographic sources capturing the features of Kremenets planning pattern in the past, despite a long history of its development.

This publication aims to substantiate the evolution of Kremenets urban planning pattern from the few preserved plans and maps, with iconographic sources (drawings, photos of the town) dating from different historical periods.

The analysis of the method and quality of pattern drawings, composition and morphology of the city centre, downtown and surrounding areas, the determination of the stylistic features of the planning pattern form the most accurate picture of architectural and urban planning history, specify the nature of the architectural and spatial organisation and strategies for further urban development.

A comparative analysis of the found documents makes it possible to identify features of urban development of Kremenets under the influence of various factors: spatial and landscape situation, social and cultural context, trends in urban development in the relevant periods of European history.

The article deals with the research source documents capture two different epochs when a particular city for a certain period belonged to the Russian Empire and later became a part of the Polish state with a capitalist system. Considerable attention is paid to the architectural value of its historic centre and its structure of urban development. The characteristic features of architectural space compositions of the historic town centre and the factors that influenced the transformation of the master plan of Kremenets are determined.
SEARCH FOR THE CONCEPT OF REVIVAL AND SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE AND ITS REGIONS: THE VIEW OF THE ARCHITECT
Authors: Habrel Mychajlo , Dobrovolska Marta
Published: September 2022

For Ukraine, which is at war and facing various challenges, the revival, transformation and development of the state require an effective spatial policy. Strategic priorities today are the restoration of territorial integrity and strengthening the real sovereignty of the state within its borders, creating modern systems and effective mechanisms for national security, the formation of a new postwar spatial reality of the state and its regions. The article considers the spatial consequences of the war, attempts to outline the ways of transformation and development of regions and cities of Ukraine, reveals in detail the problem of displaced population, preservation of social, economic, cultural activity, maximum integration into the new socio-cultural space. etc). Substantiation of the concepts of transformation and development of the region and the state is accompanied by creative search and scientific substantiation of ideas, principles of organization and development, as well as macro-characteristics of the system. Specific recommendations are given, which should be integrated into joint programs for the implementation of spatial development policy of the region, taking into account new realities: development of the resettlement system (dispersion, priority for small towns, villages and settlements, employment prospects); territorial (land) - inventory of land for significant national needs and purposes, to prevent trade in land during the war and at the stage of restoration of destroyed infrastructure; formation of engineering and forms of housing and construction (energy and resource supply, development of social and other types and forms of housing), etc. All issues raised in the publication are revealed in the context of spatial reorganization and development of Ukraine.
EXPERIENCE IN USE AND HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF METAL STRUCTURES
Authors: Getun Galina , Kosheva Victoria , Kosheva Inna , Solomin Andrey
Published: September 2022

The widespread use of metal structures in construction became possible thanks to the work of architects and engineers of past centuries. The authors considered the main defining stages in the development of metal as a building material. A consistent historical review of the development of metal constructive forms in public buildings is presented. Numerous examples illustrate the path of development of metal structures - from post-and-beam systems to curvilinear spatial forms. The works of outstanding civil engineers and architects are considered: T. Pritchard, T. Payne, R. Burdon, T. Telford, V. Louis, A. Labrust, D. Paxton, C. Fox, G. Eiffel, I.V. Shwedler, D. Roebling and others. The development of architecture, building structures and construction technologies in decisive historical phases is analyzed. The method of architectural research was used, based on the analysis of objective features of buildings and structures, namely their functional purposes and design capabilities. The defining stages of the introduction and widespread use of metal structures in the practice of design and construction are investigated. The experience of designing and building unique structures with large-span coatings, rational design solutions is summarized, recommendations are given for the further promising development of metal structures.
Choral art of Ukraine as a multilevel socio-cultural phenomenon in the context of the historical process
Authors: Sadovenko Svіtlana
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the work is to study the choral art of Ukraine in historical retrospect as a multi-level socio-cultural phenomenon and a leading direction of modern artistic culture. The research methodology is based on the principles of cultural, historical, logical, comparative and interdisciplinary approaches, the application of methods of analysis, synthesis, and generalization, which made it possible to conduct a study of choral art in historical retrospect as a multi-level socio-cultural phenomenon and a leading direction of modern artistic culture of Ukraine. The historical method, the methodology of structural and functional analysis is applied. Elements of universal logical procedures of cognition are used: induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis. The scientific novelty consists in revealing the main trends in the development of choral art of Ukraine in traditional and modern society as a multi-level socio-cultural phenomenon, defining the essence of choral performance as a phenomenon of the artistic culture of Ukraine. Conclusions. Choral art of Ukraine is a dynamic artistic phenomenon that is successfully developing, occupying an increasingly important place in the national culture. The choral art of Ukraine forms emotional and value bases, ideals, moral principles, and a way of life. Choral art of Ukraine, as an integral part of artistic culture, is able to reflect the dynamics of culture, all socio-political and moral views of society in a specific historical period, at one or another stage of society's existence. The choral art of Ukraine is a dynamic system that is not static, has a tendency towards constant development, is an artistic phenomenon capable of changing both in the direction of academic universalism and in the direction of regional identity. The choral art of Ukraine is successfully developing today, occupying an increasingly important place in the national culture. Choral art of Ukraine always reveals the unity of human and nature, expressing with immediacy and simplicity folk wisdom, which is based on the eternal laws of human existence.
Key words: choral art of Ukraine, choir, choral performance, artistic culture, socio-cultural phenomenon, historical retrospective.
The cultural-creative potential of archaization of visuality: creation of images, vision modes, practices
Authors: Pushonkova Oksana
Published: September 2022

The purpose of
Theoretical and methodological problems of research of interethnic communication in the field of culture and art
Authors: Romaniuk Lesia
Published: September 2022

The aim of the article is to review the scientific positions from the point of view of which the problems of interethnic cultural communication are treated. The author's approach is a retrospective review of factors and factors that led to the synthesized nature of Ukrainian culture during its development, especially in connection with its state in the conditions of existence in other states and interethnic cross-cultural communications that took place in Ukrainian history. Methods of research. The main method of research was a systematic analysis, the use of which allowed us to comprehensively aсеsess the relationship of various ethnic elements in the functioning of Ukrainian culture, considered in its historical space-time. In the course of presenting the material, Ukrainian culture was characterized in terms of consideration in its historical segment of the interaction of various ethnocultural functional communicative elements. The scientific novelty is that for the first time a retrospective analysis of interethnic cultural communications in Ukraine was carried out. The conclusions of the study are projective in terms of identifying trends in the field of interpretation of inter-ethnic cultural communications in the field of modern methodology of humanitarian knowledge. It is determined that intercultural communications acquired a special status during Ukraine's independence when works were published in which Ukrainian ethnography, ethnology, ethnocultural studies, etc. were synthesized with world studies that reveal the genesis and functioning of inter-ethnic cultural communications.
Key words: cultural and artistic communication, interethnic relations, methodology, culture of Ukraine
Leisure industries as a phenomenon mass culture
Authors: Didenko Nina
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the work is to investigate the peculiarities of the emergence and development of modern cultural industries, which are the product of mass culture. The research methodology combines a systematic approach with structural methods - to identify the role and place of mass culture in the general system and structure of culture, as well as to clarify the structure of cultural leisure industries mediated by technological substrate and mass culture as a set of technologies and communications. Culturological and semantic methods led to the definition of the study of the cultural-semantic field of mass culture and its influence on the phenomena produced by it. The scientific novelty of the work is to expand the understanding of the system of cultural leisure industries as a phenomenon of mass culture, which increases their potential through a modern communicative and information environment. Conclusions. As a result of the study, it was found that the socio-cultural space of modern Ukrainian society, which due to information and communication networks is part of the global information space, reflects global trends in the leisure industry, the main features of which are multimedia, interactivity, and virtuality. Considering the socio-cultural space in which the modern Ukrainian is, it is necessary to note the full integration of his cultural and spiritual life into the world entertainment industry in its highest technological manifestation - the media space. Leisure needs are met mainly through the consumption of information and entertainment content, which is currently a social problem on a global scale. Ukraine is integrated into the world mass culture and, accordingly, into the media space, hence the multidimensionality of cultural needs caused by the multilayered society, which looks like a heterogeneous system that includes people of different ages, different levels of education, different interests and values.
Key words: mass culture, leisure practices, socio-cultural space, leisure industry, information technologies, media space.
Аrtistic and рroject tools in the chronological іnfographics design
Authors: Mel’nyk Oksana , Shtets Viktor
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the work is to reveal the visual and semantic essence of chronological infographics. Identifying design and artistic tools for its formation is also the aim of the study. The research methodology includes general scientific and special research methods. Comprehensive and analytical methods became the basis of this study. The method of visual observation is used for the initial analysis of the empirical basis; methods of systematization and generalization are used to classify infographics; method of comparative analysis – to identify semantic and visual differences of chronological infographics. Also, methods of modeling, forecasting and artistic-compositional analysis were used. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the theoretical substantiation of methods of designing chronological infographics, as well as in the systematization of visual techniques and compositional means of forming chronological infographics in various media formats and visual forms. Conclusions. It is revealed that today infographics is becoming an important means of transmitting information in various fields. It is determined that the method of designing chronological infographics involves the gradual implementation of information and communication; design and aesthetic functions. This can be achieved by accurately disclosing the content of the project; streamlining visual information; searching for connections between symbolic images; use of author's artistic means and receptions. The conceptual tasks of each stage of work form the designer's general design and artistic tools.
Key words: information, chronological infographics, timeline, image, illustration, information visualization, art and design tools.
Representation of aesthetic categories in cake decoration
Authors: Tkachenko Hanna
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this work is to reveal the socio-cultural and aesthetic content of cake decorating, which reflects the aesthetic ideal of society at the current stage of its development. The research methodology is based on a systematic approach, which involved consideration of aesthetic categories in their relationship and implementation in the socio-cultural sphere, and the use of comparative, logical-semantic, descriptive methods and methods of decomposition and interdisciplinary synthesis. The scientific novelty of the work is the application of the categorical apparatus of aesthetic science for the systematic analysis of art and applied art on the example of cake decorating. Conclusions. Culinary culture has a dual nature, combining theoretical knowledge of cooking technologies and the empirical embodiment of this knowledge in specific culinary products. The decoration of cakes as a kind of arts and crafts is influenced by the following aesthetic categories: beauty, harmony, rhythm and proportion. They determine the visual embodiment of the creative idea of the confectioner. Harmony is defined as an immanent to the object of the material world organization, which is achieved statically through the symmetry of visual elements and dynamic through rhythm and is balanced by the observance of proportions. Aesthetic is a meta category of aesthetics, which implements both the objective and material properties of the world and the properties of the subject of social life. Aesthetic taste embodies the ability to adequately master the aesthetic qualities of reality, which is expressed in a system of direct emotional evaluations and intellectual and critical thinking. Cakes are considered one of the key varieties of culinary art, combining taste and a special artistic approach to decoration, due to the socio-cultural significance of this type of dessert in the ritual practices of social life. Making a holiday cake demonstrates the importance of combining technologically correct and balanced execution of its basis and subsequent decoration, embodying the antinomy of beautiful and practical.
Key words: aesthetics, practical aesthetics, culinary art, cake decoration, aesthetic categories, aesthetic taste.
Stage design in the context of the specificity of the development of modern ukrainian drama theater
Authors: Popova Oksana
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the article is to identify the features of stage design in the context of scenographic embodiment of literary works on the stage of modern Ukrainian drama theater. Research methodology. An analytical method was used, which contributed to the development of foreign scientific works on scenographic art, as well as the study of artistic solutions of specific theatrical productions; the method of terminological analysis, due to which the concept of "scenography" is clarified and supplemented; functional-typological method, by means of which the functions of stage design are concretized and the specifics of their manifestation are revealed to the scenographic solution of performances based on the works of Ukrainian writers, etc. Scientific novelty. Stage design as a kind of scenographic types of theatrical space is studied; features of stage design in the context of scenographic embodiment of literary works on the stage of modern Ukrainian drama theater are revealed. Conclusions. Without losing its originality and continuing to develop in the directions laid down by the leading Ukrainian theater artists of the second half of the twentieth century, the vocabulary of scenographic art in Ukraine is now complex, multilayered and multifaceted metaphors. Modern scenography of Ukraine actively uses the techniques of other arts – it is closely related to architecture, which creates new stage constructions, uses design discoveries, fine and cinematography, graphics and sculpture. The study found that stage design as a way to design the play space in the productions of modern Ukrainian directors appears in two main versions – in the form of architectural and spatial compositions that combine in one specially designed building functionalism and figurative expressiveness, as well as abstract-neutral environment, against which in the processes of the play there are design elements. The principle of space design inherent in stage design determines the widespread use of this scenographic type due to the possibility of creating a variety of spatial models.
Key words: scenography, stage design, scenographic types, specific place of action, Ukrainian drama theaters.
Neo-baroque features in the urban development of Dnipro
Authors: Pishchanska Viktoriia
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the work is to analyze the neo-baroque features of the urban development of former Katerynoslav (modern Dnipro). The research methodology involves reference to the general scientific principles of systematics, logic and critical analysis. In particular, theoretical methods were used in the article, including synthesis, analysis, induction and deduction. As a result of using the historical method, determined the longevity of the architectural tradition of the city, to trace the characteristic manifestations of the secession of styles against the background of the analysis of art historiography. As a result of using the method of comparative studies, it was possible to compare some examples of architectural styles inherent in the Ukrainian construction of the XIX - early XX centuries. The paper also uses the method of abstraction, which involves the ascent from general opinions to specific conclusions. The scientific novelty. In the further development of topical issues of neo-baroque style in the Ukrainian lands through the prism of modern scientific literature. Conclusions. Thus, neo-baroque, as the style of architecture became especially common in Ukraine in the late nineteenth - early twentieth century. It was then that a new appeal to Baroque traditions took place. There are many neo-baroque architectural monuments in Ukraine, which are found in different regions, including the Dnipro. Neo-baroque tendencies are widespread in the urban development of this city. First of all, the analyzed houses of the Dnipro have both expressive stucco on the facades and restrained forms. At the same time, in the urban buildings of the Dnipro, the facades contain rich decor. Windows are both semicircular and rectangular. Mostly they are decorated with brick moldings, but there are other decorations. Nevertheless, today many neo-baroque houses in the Dnipro are in poor condition, due to the installation of shops, offices on basements and plastic windows.
Key words: Ukrainian culture, neo-baroque, architecture, Katerynoslav, Dnipro, urban development.
The development of ballroom choreography in the Caucasian countries in the second half of the 20th century
Authors: Pavliuk Tetiana
Published: September 2022

The aim of this article. The purpose of the article is to analyze the historical processes of the development of ballroom choreography in the Caucasian countries in the second half of the 20th century - early XXI century. Research methodology. The following methods were used in the work: historical and historical-genetic - to understand the genesis, the specifics of the processes of development of ballroom dance; source study - for the selection and processing of sources related to the art of ballroom dancing; comparative - to compare the historical periods of the evolution of ballroom culture; included observation - to view individual choreographic works and their preliminary comprehension. Novelty. For the first time, an attempt is made to scientifically study topical issues of the development of ballroom choreography in the Caucasian countries in the second half of the 20th century - early XXI century. Results. The article highlights the peculiarities of historical processes of ballroom choreography development in the Caucasian countries in the second half of the XX century - early XXI century. The history of formation, local specifics of ballroom choreography in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan are analyzed. Ballroom choreography in the Caucasian countries has been constantly evolving in recent decades: the number of its supporters is growing, associations have become members of international federations, and the training of ballroom dance specialists has improved. It is concluded that the gradual integration of ballroom dancing into the international socio-cultural space is a common trend in these countries. It is emphasized that the majority of the amateur target audience of ballroom choreography in Caucasian countries is children's and junior contingent. On the other hand, the mass popularization of ballroom dancing as a recreational and health resource among the middle-aged and elderly is almost non-existent, and in this respect, the Caucasian countries lag far behind the Western world with its more developed social policies against ageism. Broadcasting the experience of different generations of ballroom dancers gives the right to talk about the heritage of ballroom choreography traditions in Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan.
Keywords: ballroom choreography, ballroom dance, competition dance.
‘I believe in Beethoven!’: The Musical Component of Stepan Charnetsky's Journalism
Authors: Frait Oksana
Published: September 2022

The aim of the work is to outline the achievements of the writer Stepan Charnetsky as a music critic and publicist, to analyze typical samples of his journalism through the prism of intermediality and intertextuality. Research methods are based on the intermediate approach to studying the interaction of music, theater and literature on the artist’s identity as a journalist. General scientific research and typological methods, together with the generalization method are used in the work. The methodology of content analysis, as well as empirical methods of description, observation and reflection for the interpretation of qualitative parameters of the musical component of Stepan Charnetsky’s journalism are involved. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the introduction and generalization of the musical component in the journalism of the writer and theatrical figure. For the first time, genre features, cognitive and artistic values, intermediate and intertextual features of this area were revealed. Conclusions: Stepan Charnetsky's journalism with a musical component is represented by various genres (feuilleton, essay, critique, review, memoir, obituary, source paper, open letter, etc.) and a wide range of topics, such as music and society, music in other arts, first-hand information-source material due to personal acquaintance with musical figures, the ability to work with archival sources and documents, as well as the ability to scientific systematics of cultural phenomena and its ‘texts’. The innate musicality of the author of the famous Ukrainian Sich Riflemen’ Anthem played a significant role. The texts on music are saturated with a sublime tone, subtle vibrations of his inner world that resonate with the macrocosms - both national and cross-cultural. Cathartic and transcendent possibilities of this art are often reflected in such texts. Charnetsky’s entry into non-literary space was marked by some drawbacks, touching on the lack of musical competencies. Nevertheless, this work of Stepan Charnetsky is considered as valuable, informative and full of artistic charm of the talented writer’s pen.
Keywords: writer, music, journalism, feuilleton, intermediality, intertextuality, article.
To the Problem of Arrangements and Interpretations of J. S. Bach's Polyphonic Works on the Bandura
Authors: Yeremenko Andrii , Yeremenko Nataliya
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the article. To designate the features of arrangements and perform interpretation of J. S. Bach's polyphonic works on the bandura. The methodology of the research is based on a systematic analytical approach with the allocation of musical-historical, etymological, textological, semantic, and genre-style musicological methods. The scientific novelty consists in revealing the methodological foundations for training a bandura player and characterizing the influence of polyphonic texture on the development of the bandura player's virtuosity, his artistic and figurative thinking. by mastering the richness of the composer's writing in the arrangement for the bandura of the works of J. S. Bach. Conclusions. The most important in the performance and arrangement is the style of J. C. Bach, which is associated with the specifics of his artistic thinking, which forms and reveals the understanding of music.
Keywords: bandura, arrangements for bandura, performing interpretation, polyphonic works.
The kobzars’ art as a unique phenomenon of ukrainian national musical culture
Authors: Romanchyshyn Vasyl
Published: September 2022

Purpose of Research. The purpose of the research is to characterise the nature of the Kobzar phenomenon as an organic component of Ukrainian national musical culture. Research Methodology. The research methodology is based on the systemic approach in the study of the highlighted issues and a set of the following methods: comparative, cultural, historical, analytical ones. Scientific Novelty. The scientific novelty consists in an attempt of the complex analysis, which include the determination of the essence of the Kobzars phenomenon, and the investigation its main features and peculiarities and the generalisation of the understanding of the Kobzar culture as a national high spiritual creative potential of the folk-cultural reality as a kind of stage in the development of national folk creativity in the paradigm of the Ukrainian musical tradition. Conclusions. The author has defined Kobzar art as a unique phenomenon of national Ukrainian music and song culture. The uniqueness and originality of the Kobzar phenomenon is in the fact of the existence and spreading of the Kobzar culture in the following areas as a folk and everyday environment, i the worldview essence of the singer’s personality, the high demands on his spiritual and moral world, musical skills, abilities, self-improvement, the understanding of their purposes and the performance of their duties and missions, the selection of the repertoire. Kobzar art is an indicator of the high civilizational development of folk traditions, musical culture and the Ukrainian people as a whole.
Keywords: kobzars art, national culture, musical instruments, repertoire.
Concept fusion in modern rock music in Ukraine
Authors: Schevchenko Olena
Published: September 2022

The work aims to explore the significance of the concept of "fusion" in the development of modern rock music in Ukraine. The research methodology consists of the application of several approaches: historical - in the accumulation of data obtained from primary sources, musicological and art literature on the selected topic; analytical - in the use of art and cultural literature; system, which allowed to summarize the artistic and aesthetic features of the genre of rock music, theoretical and prognostic method - allowed to summarize the study and substantiate proposals for solving complex issues facing Ukrainian rock music. Scientific novelty: for the first time in national art history, the concept of "fusion" is represented in Ukrainian rock music, which synthesizes ancient Ukrainian song traditions with the latest achievements of Western European musical culture. Conclusions. The concept of "fusion", as a multi-valued term, by its nature, has a unique creative meaning and contains an innovative idea. The concept of "fusion" in Ukrainian rock music has a certain nature of conflict, because, on the one hand, Western European influences, which began in the early twentieth century, embraced the cultural life of young people, and stimulated the emergence of new genres in contemporary Ukrainian music. On the other hand, the rethinking of Ukrainian folklore, ie the transformation of traditional Ukrainian folk songs (renditions of ancient family songs, calendars, and rituals, etc., containing ethno-trends identified and outlined the further development of rock music in Ukraine.
Keywords: fusion, rock-music, concept, folklore, ethno-rock, autentic rock, music culture.
The role of national theatrical-critical thought in the process of the constitutioning the Ukrainian music and drama theatre in the late XIX – beginning of the XX centuries
Authors: Yan Iryna
Published: September 2022

The article reveals the role of theatrical-critical thought in the process of constituting the Ukrainian music and drama theatre in the multicultural time space of the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires in the late XIX – beginning of the XX centuries. The research methodology consists in the application of historical-cultural, analytical, systematic, art-scientific methods, which provide an opportunity to analyze the ideological and aesthetic content of theatrical-critical activity, to explore the genre specifics of its formation in the context of nation-building. The scientific novelty of the work is to reveal the social-communicative, artistic-aesthetic, educational role of national theatrical-critical thought in the process of constituting national and artistic-aesthetic features of Ukrainian music and drama theatre in the sociosphere of the time. Conclusions. The theatrical-critical activity of outstanding theatrical artists, leading theatrical critics was aimed at creating a single national theatrical space, popularization of the cultural and historical heritage of Ukraine. National theatrical-critical thought performing socio-communicative, artistic and aesthetic, educational role formed the ideological and spiritual priorities of the Ukrainian community, promoted ethnocultural authenticity, cultural and historical traditions and had an influence on the process of constituting national and artistic features of Ukrainian music and drama theatre in the sociosphere of the time.
Keywords: Ukrainian music and drama theatre, nation-building, sociosphere, traditions, theatrical-critical thought, repertoire.
The artistic image of the ukrainian folk costume in the genre portrait of ukrainian artists (Russian-ukrainian war of 2022)
Authors: Dolesko Svitlana
Published: September 2022

Purpose of Research. The purpose of the research is to determine the reasons and nature of the evolution of the female portrait in Ukrainian painting during the period of Russia's military aggression against Ukraine. Methodology. The work is based on a general scientific complex approach, which combined the methods of art history, cultural, philosophical and aesthetical. The methods of pictorial-stylistic, comparative and compositional-artistic analysis of the works were used. Scientific Novelty. The scientific novelty of the work is the first attempt to analyse the artistic image of the Ukrainian folk costume as a fundamental component of the image of a «beregyna» woman in Ukrainian painting during the war of 2022. It is proven that female images in Ukrainian folk dress has become the leading motif of patriotic painting. Conclusions. The research examines the characteristic features of the use of the artistic image of the Ukrainian national costume in female portrait painting during the period of military operations of Russia against Ukraine in 2022. It is highlighted that the complex of Ukrainian traditional clothing and its elements in artistic works is a symbol of the indomitability of the Ukrainian nation, its connection with the past and respect for folk culture. The works contain the «breathing» of the real world with its tragic events, the reflection of the psycho-emotional state of the society through female images, the combination of ancient and modern folklore, and an emphasis on national identity. A modern Ukrainian woman, dealt with the emotional direction of the work and the use of one or another element of the constume, appears as a Young Girl, Beregynya, Madonna, Warrior. So, we can state that the artistic image of the Ukrainian national costume in genre female portrait painting occupies a special place in the period of the psychological cataclysms in the Ukrainian society in 2022 and it is an effective tool to unite the Ukrainian nation and encourage the preservation of the territorial, spiritual, historical and cultural integrity of Ukraine .
Keywords: female symbol, art of war, female portrait.