bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BIOGRAFI KH. MUNTAHA (1912-2004) SEBAGAI PEMIMPIN PONDOK PESANTREN AL-ASY’ARIYYAH WONOSOBO
Authors: Kamal Faisal , Mas’ud Abdurrahman , Uhbiyati Nur
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the biography and role of KH Muntaha in developing a boarding school education model that integrates general and religious education. This system turned out to have a positive impact on the progress of the al-Asy'ariyyah Islamic boarding school. This research uses historical, sociological, and anthropological approaches. Collecting data by in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. KH Muntaha's thinking in integrating general and religious education has succeeded in bringing the progress of the al-Asy'ariyyah Islamic boarding school, which is evidenced by the rapid development of formal schools from the pre-school, elementary, secondary, and tertiary levels. In addition, the important contribution of KH. Muntaha's role in the development of Islamic boarding schools is that his thoughts are manifested in various educational innovations, such as the existence of a grading system, the inclusion of general education subjects, the development of management and bureaucratic leadership, the improvement of the functionality of Islamic educational institutions, institutions characterized by the study of the Qur'an study. 'an, the writing of the Mushaf al-Qur'an Akbar. The results and findings of this study indicate the contribution of KH. Muntaha is the main figure who determines the development of the al-Asy'ariyyah Islamic boarding school. These findings are important results that have implications for the development of education with an integrated model of educational institutions that can advance Islamic boarding schools al-Asy'ariyyah as Islamic educational institutions.
ATENCIÓN A LA DIVERSIDAD EN EL AULA
Authors: Ruiz Peñaherrera Estefanía Cristina , Ibujes Viteri Jhoan Daniel , Yatte Bolagay Federman Alberto
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como propósito indagar sobre la importancia de la “Atención a la Diversidad dentro del aula”. En el Ecuador la atención a la diversidad se ha fortalecido con los años, actualmente existen políticas, programas y leyes para la atención a la diversidad y dentro de las aulas la comunidad educativa debe trabajar y prepararse para dar respuesta a las mismas con adaptaciones curriculares y espacios adecuados y accesibles para todos los estudiantes. Hoy por hoy la tendencia de manejar un currículo abierto y flexible, permite dar respuesta a todas las necesidades y diversidad, ajustándose a la realidad de los salones de clase. Pero la atención a la diversidad también se centra en formar estudiantes empáticos, con respeto a las diferencias de los demás y con la capacidad de tolerar y trabajar con personas distintas, facilitando así la integración y participación sin ningún tipo de segregación. El artículo tiene un diseño de investigación documental basado en páginas electrónicas, libros y artículos científicos referentes al tema planteado. Como principal conclusión se ha obtenido que la inclusión educativa está orientada a dar una educación de calidad a todas las personas en igualdad de condiciones, prestando especial atención a aquellos estudiantes que se encuentren en una situación de exclusión o necesidad específica para que se sienta parte del grupo y adquiera los mismos aprendizajes
ECONOMÍA INTERNACIONAL DE CHILE: INCIDENCIA EN EL TURISMO DE COLOMBIA
Authors: Cedeño Mangona Luisa Fernanda , Chaves Romero Estrella , Diaz Ríos Verónica , Villegas Vilora Sebastián
Published: August 2024

En el presente trabajo se lleva a cabo una investigación profunda sobre los temas relevantes para la economía internacional que presenta el país de Chile, en el sentido de que veremos cómo funcionan las estrategias económicas que implementan; las ventajas absolutas y comparativas; así como también la balanza comercial, la integración económica y los tratados de libre comercio que están estipulados en esta economía latinoamericana; todo ello, discriminando la participación de estos productos dentro del comercio internacional. Para ello se utilizan diferentes bases de datos secundarias como Prochile, CEPAL y el Servicio Nacional de Aduanas, así como otras bases de datos internacionales como el Banco Mundial, la MIFIC y la OMC. De ello se concluye que el sistema más utilizado en Chile es el proteccionismo, asimismo Chile se destaca por tener numeras ventajas competitivas, especialmente en la agricultura, entre las ventajas comparativas de Chile destaca el ser una potencia alimentaria y turística, y uno de los principales productores de cobre a nivel mundial. Una de las claves del éxito de este país es la diversificación de sus exportaciones de bienes y servicios y su creciente dinamismo, que ha colocado a Chile en el primer lugar para hacer negocios en América Latina. Las características de la integración económica de Chile están determinadas por su estructura de comercio exterior, sus destinos de exportación y fuentes de importación muy diversificados, Chile es un país abierto al mundo que promueve el libre comercio y busca activamente acuerdos con otros países y bloques comerciales
Causas y origen de los incendios forestales en el Ecuador
Authors: Ríos Hervas Jimmy Gerardo
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Identificar las principales causas y orígenes de los incendios forestales en el Ecuador. Metodología: se presenta en base a un estudio documental, de revisión bibliográfica a través del análisis de revistas científicas especializadas, documentos oficiales, sitios web, entre otros. Los métodos de investigación aplicados a nivel teórico fueron el analítico sintético, hipotético deductivo e histórico lógico. Se realizo un análisis de las principales causas y origen de los incendios forestales en el Ecuador atendiendo a diferentes variables: características de las zonas geográficas del escenario natural, clima, topografía, humedad, viento y temperatura. El cuidado, protección de las reservas naturales y el área boscosa es una prioridad para el estado ecuatoriano por lo que la prevención y control de incendios forestales es algo fundamental para toda la población y las instituciones del estado. Resultados: Los estudios realizados en esta investigación corroboran la existencia de varios factores que posibilitan el origen de incendios forestales. Las principales causas identificadas para el origen de estos incendios son el calentamiento global, el riesgo antropogénico, las prácticas que realiza el ser humano en la naturaleza, arrojar cigarrillos encendido sobre la vegetación, no apagar totalmente una fogata, quemas agrícolas que realizan los campesinos para preparar el suelo para los cultivos, abandono de objetos de vidrio en el bosque el cual es un elemento refractario. Estas prácticas ponen en peligro la naturaleza, seguridad, e incrementa el riesgo de incendios forestales. La presencia de zonas boscosas como el eucalipto o el pino, posibilitan un entorno favorable para las deflagraciones.
El juego, fuente de desarrollo en la velocidad de desplazamiento en estudiantes del Colegio Madre Laura
Authors: Cedeño Contreras Diego Alejandro , Quevedo Hidrobo Violeta Alexandra
Published: August 2024

Se realizó una investigación descriptiva con un enfoque mixto cuantitativo -cualitativo de corte transversal que tuvo como muestra 10 estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa Madre Laura Montoya, cantón Santo Domingo de la provincia de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas. Se demostró que los estudiantes del sexo masculino de 10 a 13 años no presentarán ningún impedimento físico o lesión en el momento de realizar la prueba y que hayan dado su consentimiento para participar en la prueba. Cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión con el objetivo de evaluar la velocidad de los estudiantes utilizando la prueba 10 x 5. Para el análisis e interpretación de los resultados, se utilizaron técnicas empíricas como la observación y la medición, así como técnicas teóricas y estadísticas matemáticas utilizando la estadística descriptiva para caracterizar la muestra. La investigación nos permitió verificar y evaluar la velocidad, el desplazamiento y la agilidad del universo analizado, obteniendo resultados positivos muy similares a los encontrados en otras investigaciones sobre fútbol en la misma categoría. Esto nos llevó a las conclusiones de que las acciones cognitivas, motrices y el pensamiento táctico están muy relacionados con esta capacidad.  Además, es necesario entrenar otras habilidades físicas como la fuerza y ​​la coordinación para mejorar, siempre respetando las etapas del desarrollo por edad.
Análisis bibliométrico de emprendimiento social deportivo
Authors: Silveira Pérez Yahilina , Pacheco Ruiz Carlos Miguel , Rojas Martínez Claudia Patricia
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo es exponer los componentes teóricos relaciones los emprendimientos sociales deportivos y sus principales categorías de investigación. La metodología empleada es el análisis deductivo de referentes como los emprendimientos sociales deportivos y las asociaciones de este tipo que permiten la implementación del componente circular en las organizaciones deportivas. Entre los principales resultados se deduce que los desafíos actuales y futuros del desarrollo sostenible requieren una transformación masiva de hábitos y comportamientos en toda la sociedad. Esto pretende un cambio en las perspectivas, prioridades y prácticas que solo pueden resultar del desarrollo de comunidades e individuos más conscientes, informados y educados. Las estrategias subyacentes para mejorar la sostenibilidad organizacional mejoran la elección estratégica y el modelo de atribución, lo que revela que las prácticas de gestión de recursos humanos verdes juegan un papel crucial en la gestión ambiental y la sostenibilidad organizacional. Los emprendimientos sociales deportivos, principalmente se enfoca en hacer frente a las complejas necesidades sociales, lo que demuestra que la lógica del emprendimiento y de lo social compaginan mutuamente. En la actualidad el emprendimiento social se ha convertido en una herramienta vital utilizada para abordar las diferentes problemáticas sociales, ambientales y culturales
The Physical and Chemical Properties of Natural Drinking Water in Phonexay District, Lao PDR
Authors:   Souphanouvong University, BOUASAVANH Souvanh
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the physical, chemical and biological properties and capacity of the commercial purifier (TerraClear ceramic water purifier) of natural drinking water. The present study was conducted in three villages of Phonexay district, Luang Prabang province, Lao PDR where the purifiers were provided for the target households. The surface water was collected before and after purifications. The collected samples were sent to the laboratory of the Water Supply Company for the analysis of physical, chemical and biological compositions. The result showed that: The compositions of physical. pH, Conductivity (uS/cm), Turbidity (NTU), Color (TCU) before purifications were 7.56, 261.00, 6.38, 5.66 The values after purifications were 7.50, 239.00, 0.45, 0.66 The compositions of chemical. Fluoride (mg/L), Nitrate (mg/L), Nitrite (mg/L), Total Hardness (CaCo3: mg/L), Arsenic (mg/L), Iron (mg/L), Manganese (mg/L) before purifications were 0.15, 1.13, 0.01, 132.00, 0.00, 0.05, 0.01 The values after purifications were 0.02, 0.36, 0.002, 18.00, 0.00, 0.02, 0.01 The compositions of biological. Coliform bacteria (100ml), E-Coli (100ml) before purifications were 53.33, 2.33 The values after purifications were 0.00, 0.00, respectively. The natural surface water in the northern province of Lao PDR is not seriously harmful in some areas as well as in the remote areas in terms of biological, physical and chemical contaminations. Moreover, this study confirmed that using the TerraClear ceramic water purifier was safe for drinking water for people and its exceeded chemical compositions which could be harmful to human health were also purified. Further research is recommended to classify more details and varies of other related biological and chemical contaminations.
PELAKSANAAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PUSKESMAS (SIMPUS) DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Mulya Adelse Prima , Kosassy Siti Mutia , Kosassy Siti Osa
Published: August 2024

TES
A ADIÇÃO INDISCRIMINADA DE MEDICAMENTOS À COCAÍNA APREENDIDA NO BRASIL NOS ANOS DE 2019-2020
Authors: Gomes João Victor Santos , Paiva Ana Luiza de Matos , Daibes Bernardo Acácio , Entringe Bernardo Pinto , Barreto Laura Camila Oliveira , Vaz Priscilla Calleia Carneiro
Published: August 2024

A população brasileira experienciou um aumento significativo na expectativa de vida, que saltou de 45,5 anos para 75,5 em menos de um século. Nesse contexto, é notável o impacto do desenvolvimento dos serviços e tecnologias de saúde, além do desenvolvimento de medicamentos, nessa melhoria da expectativa de vida. Entretanto, com o desenvolvimento e popularização do acesso a medicamentos, no contexto moderno de medicalização da sociedade, o uso indiscriminado de medicamentos eclodiu como uma importante questão de saúde pública, se manifestando sob a mais variadas formas, como, por exemplo, associado a drogas ilícitas e de abuso. Logo, visando identificar a adição indiscriminada de medicamentos à cocaína no Brasil, este se trata de um estudo observacional, documental e descritivo, valendo-se de dados de domínio público disponíveis digitalmente nos anuais de química forense da polícia federal. Assim, no biênio 2019–2020 foram obtidos como resultado um total de 12% das amostras analisadas quimicamente pela PF com presença de adulterantes, onde 100% dos adulterantes eram fármacos, dos quais Levamisol, Fenacetina, lidocaína e cafeína foram encontradas em maior quantidade absoluta, e em termos relativos chegaram a representar quase 30% do total de algumas amostras de cocaína apreendidas, equivalente a aproximadamente 1 tonelada de fármacos associado à droga. Portanto, percebe-se que a adição indiscriminada de fármacos à cocaína é uma realidade, dotada de intencionalidade, expondo mais uma possível apresentação atípica do uso indiscriminado de medicamentos no Brasil.
PENGETAHUAN IBU YANG MEMILIKI BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN TENTANG GIZI PADA BAYI DI DESA PUTAT NUTUG WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CISEENG KABUPATEN BOGOR JAWA BARAT
Authors: Zain Taufiq Zain , Jubaedah Ade Jubaedah
Published: August 2024

Masalah gizi pada balita masih merupakan salah satu masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia.Status gizi balita merupakan faktor penting yang harus diperhatikan karena masa balita merupakan periode perkembangan yang rentan dengan gizi. Oleh karena itu, permasalahan gizi masih merupakan masalah yang penting untuk diselesaikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan tentang gizi pada bayi di Desa Putat Nutug Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ciseeng Kabupaten Bogor . Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian cross sectional menunjukkan bahwa terdapat faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu yaitu usia (p= 0,002) dan pendidikan (p= 0,032).
Penggunaan Make a Match dalm Model Pembelajaran Mufradat
Authors: Zahrotul Mila  , Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah  , Ihsan Zikri Ulfiandi  , Hafiz Ahmed Saeed Rana
Published: August 2024

Article entitled "Using Make a Match in the Mufradat Learning Model". The research in this article is motivated by a phenomenon that in learning activities at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, students are weak in mastering and understanding the material, especially Arabic. Students consider Arabic very boring, as a result they are lazy and reluctant to learn Arabic. It is also caused by most teachers preferring to use the lecture model when teaching, which can result in decreased student learning outcomes. This study uses the make a match learning model which is expected to motivate students and make teaching and learning activities better. The purpose of this study is to describe the application of the make a match model in Arabic subjects, especially Mufradat, here MI Hidayatul Mubtadiin Tasikmadu Lowokwaru is used as a place of research. This study uses Qualitative research with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The steps for implementing the make a match model include: 1) The researcher prepares cards containing questions and answers, 2) The researcher distributes the question and answer cards to each student randomly, 3) Students are given the opportunity to think about the questions and answers from the cards they hold, 4) Students look for a partner from the cards they hold, 5) Students who have found a partner are asked to sit close together, 6) After all participants have found a partner and are sitting close together, students take turns reading the questions they get out loud to their friends. Furthermore, the questions are answered by the partner, 7) To check students' understanding, the researcher conducts an evaluation by giving practice questions to students. The results of the study used by implementing the make a match model have been very effective and students from the related Mi really like the make a match learning model.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Kelas A-K Semester V Terhadap Penggunaan Kitab Kifayatul Ashhab Untuk Pembelajaran Nahwu Iv
Authors: Siti Faizah Munawaroh  , Ahmad Fawaid
Published: August 2024

In carrying out the Arabic language learning process, of course there are several factors that support or hinder the learning process. One of them is the use of teaching materials as a source or media in learning. In this study, researchers focused on students' perceptions of the use of teaching materials in the form of the Kifayatul Ashhab book in the learning process. The background of this study is because the learning process used in the classroom tends to be classical and boring, thus giving rise to various perceptions among students. The formulation of the problem in this study is how Arabic Language Education students perceive the use of the Kifayatul Ashhab book and how the Kifayatul Ashhab book is applied as the only teaching material used in learning.
The purpose of writing this work is to obtain information about the perceptions of Arabic Language Education students towards the Kifaytul Ashhab Book in learning Nahwu IV in classes A-k. The research method used by the researcher is a qualitative method. While the data collection techniques used by the researcher in this work are interview / interview and observation techniques. The results of the research conducted by the researcher are that learning Nahwu IV using textbook teaching materials is boring and difficult for the majority of students in the class. Meanwhile, regarding the application of textbook teaching materials, it is emphasized on the methods used and their evaluation.
“Under construction” identity Feminine Gender Dysphoria in adolescence from a PCP point of view
Authors: Luciani Simona
Published: August 2024

This contribution intends to offer a concise review of the state of the art on Gender Dysphoria, with a specific focus on therapy with three adolescent girls. The interest is aimed at understanding how the experience of a body that differs from gender felt to be one’s own ranks – and with what implications – with respect to the construction of oneself, others and the world. Unlike other approaches on the national scene, the PCP contribution lies in proposing an alternative look at the conditions for the intervention. The assumption is that symptom does not represent the starting point for the correct nosographic framework and the accompanying planning along the transition path, but the most elaborative choice in light of possibilities and constraints of the construction system. Considering this premise, a professional understanding of discomfort will be attempted and hypotheses about work’s direction will be prospected for the purpose of change.
Il Supporto al Comportamento Positivo per migliorare la socialità
Authors: Coppock Clare
Published: August 2024

Young people with intellectual disabilities may present with behaviour that is construed as challenging by those around them. This paper aims to explore behaviour as a form of communication that occurs in response to patterns of construal and anticipation of events. This paper will summarise ways in which the principles of Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) can be used by caregivers in order to develop an understanding of the construal processes of their young people. Using this approach can support the improvement of sociality between caregivers and young people, whilst simultaneously reducing the frequency and severity of incidents of challenging behaviour.
Contribution de l’histopathologie au diagnostic de l’hétérotopie pancréatique : à propos de deux cas au CHU de Brazzaville
Authors:   Laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville, Mouamba FG ,   Université Marien Ngouabi (Faculté des Sciences de la Santé), Mozoma OL ,   Laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville, Massamba Miabaou D ,   Service de Chirurgie digestive du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville,   Service de Chirurgie digestive du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville, Elion Ossibi P ,   Service de Chirurgie digestive du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville,   Université Marien Ngouabi (Faculté des Sciences de la Santé), Bizib G ,   Laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville, Sirime M ,   Laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville, Mavoungou Biatsi K ,   Laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville, Senga B ,   Laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville, Moukassa D ,   Université Marien Ngouabi (Faculté des Sciences de la Santé), Peko JF ,   Laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brazzaville,   Université Marien Ngouabi (Faculté des Sciences de la Santé)
Published: August 2024

L’hétérotopie pancréatique est une anomalie rare, généralement asymptomatique et souvent de diagnostic fortuit. Les localisations sur tractus gastro-intestinal sont les plus fréquentes. Les localisations, extra-digestives sont plus rares. Tout en faisant une revue de la littérature, nous rapportons deux cas révélés à l’étude histopathologique au Centre Hospitalier de Brazzaville en 2023, à partir des masses jéjunales objectivées lors d’intervention chirurgicale respectivement de tumeur recto-sigmoïdienne et d’appendicite aigue. Mots-clés : hétérotopie pancréatique, jéjunum, Brazzaville.
Epilepsie vasculaire : aspects épidémiologique, clinique et thérapeutique au service de Neurologie de l’hôpital national Ignace Deen CHU de Conakry
Authors:   Institut de Neurologie de Simbaya, Conakry, Camara N , Diawara K ,   Service de Neurologie CHU Ignace Deen, Keita D ,   Institut de Neurologie de Simbaya, Conakry, Cissé FA ,   Institut de Neurologie de Simbaya, Conakry, Cissé A ,   Institut de Neurologie de Simbaya, Conakry
Published: August 2024

Introduction : l’épilepsie vasculaire est une complication fréquente des accidents vasculaires cérébraux. L’accident vasculaire cérébral constitue la principale cause d’épilepsie débutant du sujet âgé. L’objectif de notre étude était de déterminer dans un contexte tropical avec des données peu disponibles, les aspects épidémiologique, clinique et thérapeutique au service de Neurologie de l’hôpital national Ignace Deen CHU de Conakry. Méthodologie : il s’agissait d’une étude rétrospective de type descriptif d’une durée de 3 ans. Ont été inclus les dossiers médicaux de patients avec le diagnostic d’épilepsie vasculaire. Ce diagnostic reposait sur la survenue d’au moins deux (2) crises épileptiques non provoquées dans les suites d’un accident vasculaire cérébral. Les variables sociodémographiques, cliniques, paracliniques, thérapeutiques ont été répertoriées. Résultats : sur un total de 822 patients hospitalisés pour accident vasculaire cérébral, trente-un (31) cas d’épilepsie vasculaire ont été colligés au cours de notre période d’étude, soit une fréquence de 4 %. L’âge moyen des patients était de 59,39 ± 18,59 ans avec des extrêmes de 4 et 88 ans. Il y avait 16 femmes et 15 hommes avec un sex ratio de 0,93. Le principal type d’accident vasculaire cérébral était ischémique soit 71 % de tous les cas, suivi de l’accident vasculaire cérébral hémorragique soit 29 %. Les crises tardives prédominaient dans 67,7 % (21) contre celles précoces 32,3 % (10). Les crises d’emblée généralisées étaient de l’ordre de 55 % (17) suivies des crises focales soit 45 % (14). La monothérapie a été utilisée chez 96,8 % contre 3,2 % pour une dual thérapie. Conclusion : l’épilepsie vasculaire peut avoir un meilleur pronostic sous traitement. L’accident vasculaire cérébral ischémique est le principal pourvoyeur d’épilepsie vasculaire et l’état de mal épileptique constitue la complication la plus redoutable. Mots-clés : AVC-épilepsie-vasculaire-neurologie.
Evaluation des connaissances, attitudes et pratiques (CAP) du personnel hospitalier sur la vaccination au Sénégal
Authors:   Service de Médecine du travail, FMPO/UCAD, Sénégal, Diédhiou BB , Diatta AER ,   Service de Médecine du travail, FMPO/UCAD, Sénégal, Sylla Diaw B ,   Service de Médecine du travail, FMPO/UCAD, Sénégal, Ndiaye M ,   Service de Médecine du travail, FMPO/UCAD, Sénégal
Published: August 2024

Introduction : La vaccination en milieu hospitalier constitue un des outils de prévention primaire face aux risques de transmission des agents infectieux. L’objectif de cette étude était d’évaluer, le niveau des connaissances, des attitudes et pratiques du personnel de santé de l’Hôpital Principal de Dakar sur la vaccination. Méthodologie : Il s’agissait d’une étude transversale, descriptive et analytique réalisée du 1er au 30 juin 2022. Les données ont été saisies à l’aide d’une fiche d’enquête. Résultats : L’âge moyen des participants était de 35,9±9,6 ans. La définition de la vaccination était bonne dans 43% des cas. Les participants ayant une bonne connaissance sur les vaccins obligatoires pour le personnel de santé et sur le risque infectieux représentaient respectivement, 14% et 26%. La majorité des enquêtés ont eu à pratiquer des campagnes de vaccination (55%). Les pratiques telles que, la prise du vaccin contre la méningite, la réalisation des campagnes de vaccination, la prise de médicaments en cas de fièvre post-vaccinale avaient un lien significatif avec un bon niveau de connaissances des enquêtés (p<0,05). La confiance aux vaccins, l’initiative de se faire vacciner, le désir d’obtenir plus d’information sur le vaccin avaient un lien significatif avec un bon niveau de connaissance des participants (p<0,05). Conclusion : L’enquête avait révélé un niveau de connaissance très limité sur la vaccination et une faible couverture vaccinale par rapport aux vaccins obligatoires. La sensibilisation revêt une place fondamentale pour améliorer la connaissance et les bonnes pratiques du personnel. Mots-clés : Connaissances, attitudes, vaccination, Hôpital.
How to Collaborate Without Burning Out
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article examines the challenge of collaboration burnout in the modern workplace and provides recommendations for leaders to facilitate productive collaboration without overwhelming employees. Drawing on research and the author's experience as an organizational consultant, key drivers of burnout are identified as excessive and inefficient meetings, unclear collaboration expectations, and poor work-life integration. Five practical recommendations are outlined for leaders to mitigate these risks, including establishing clear collaboration guidelines, fostering an efficiency culture, empowering autonomy through flexibility and trust, encouraging flexible work arrangements, and modeling good work-life harmony. The recommendations are brought to life through examples of their application in contexts like law firms, software companies, and advertising agencies. The article argues that a balanced, human-centered approach to collaboration considering employee well-being is critical for organizations to sustain engaged, innovative teams over the long-term.
Pengaruh Implementasi Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Pemerintah Kota Palopo
Authors: Anwar  , Ariandy Fiar
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect between the implementation of regional financial management information systems and the quality of financial reports in the Palopo City Government. The research method used is a descriptive method using primary data obtained from all SKPD located in Palopo City. The data collection method used is a questionnaire and literature study with a qualitative approach. The analytical tool used in this research is simple regression.
The results showed that the implementation of the regional financial management information system had a significant positive effect on the quality of regional financial reports. In the city government of Palopo.
Mendeteksi Kucurangan Laporan Keuangan Dengan Menggunakan Fraud Diamond
Authors: Muhammad Faisal Arif
Published: August 2024

This study examines the topic of detecting financial statement fraud by using fraud diamonds. This study aims to examine the effect of Financial Targets, Financial Stability, External Pressure, Nature of Industry, Effective Monitoring, Change in Auditors, Rationalization and Change of Directors on financial statement fraud. In the research method, this study uses secondary data in the form of financial statements, hypothesis testing using SPSS Software Version 21. The results of this study indicate that Financial Targets and Rationalization affect the financial statement fraud while other variables such as Financial Stability, External Pressure, Natura of Industry, Effective Monitoring, Change in Auditors, and Changes of Directors do not affect financial statement fraud. The implication of this research is to test the instruments used in the diamond fraud theory in detecting financial statement fraud.
Dampak Sistem Administrasi Perpajakan Modern Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Madya Makassar
Authors: Rinaldy Syiar , Ruslan
Published: August 2024

Taxes are the main source of state revenue, so efforts to improve taxpayer compliance are important. The purpose of this research is to measure and analyze the effect of modern tax administration system on taxpayer compliance. The research population is the number of taxpayers registered at the Makassar Madya Tax Service Office. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The number of samples is 100 taxpayers. Data collected by questionnaire technique. The data analysis technique used simple regression analysis.
The results showed that the modern tax administration system has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance.
Pengaruh Ukuran Kap, Opini Audit dan Pergantian Manajemen terhadap Auditor Switching (Studi Pada Perusahaan Bumn yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: Sufiati
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether the size of KAP, audit opinion and management turnover have an effect on auditor turnover in state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from the STIEM Bongaya Investment Gallery. The population is state-owned companies listed on the Stock Exchange, totaling 26 companies, while the sample taken is 19 companies, with the observation method for 4 years, the total companies observed are 76 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method and the data results were processed using logistic regression analysis method with the help of SPSS 26 software.The results show that partially only audit opinion has an effect on auditor switching, while the size of KAP and management change has no effect on auditor switching.
 Keywords: KAP Size, Audit Opinion, Management Change, Auditor Change
Pengaruh Penyajian Dan Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah
Authors: Anim wiyana  , Eva marin sambo
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether the presentation and accessibility of regional financial reports affect the accountability of regional financial management at the Regional People's Representative Council of Gowa Regency. Data collection uses primary data obtained from 45 members of the DPRD Gowa Regency using a saturated sampling technique. The population of this study were 45 members of the Regional People's Representative Council of Gowa Regency. The results of the questionnaire data have been tested by instruments, classical assumptions and methods of data analysis using multiple regression techniques. The results showed that all hypotheses were accepted because the presentation and accessibility of Regional Financial Statements had a significant positive effect on the Accountability of Regional Financial Management at the Regional Representative Council of Gowa Regency.
Analisis Penerimaan Pajak Hiburan Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (Studi Pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Gowa)
Authors: Eldi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of entertainment tax revenue on Gowa Regency's Original Regional Revenue. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from the Regional Financial Management Office (DPKD) of Gowa Regency. The population is the recapitulation of Entertainment and Income Tax Receipts in DPKD Kab. Gowa from 2013 to 2015 which consisted of 36 months (n=36). The data has been tested for classical assumptions in the form of normality, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity. The analytical method used is a simple regression technique. The results showed that the proposed hypothesis was rejected, because it showed a positive but not significant hypothesis test result. This means that Entertainment Tax Revenue has a positive but not significant effect on Gowa Regency's Original Revenue.
Pengaruh Opini Audit, Financial Distress, Dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Klien Terhadap Auditor Switching Di Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Sambo Eva Marin , Aurelia S Ade
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether audit opinion, financial distress and the growth of client companies have an effect on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from annual financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with documentation techniques. The population is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a total of 139 companies, while the sample taken is 54 companies. Methods of data analysis using logistic regression analysis. The results of this study show that the Audit Opinion, Financial Distress and Growth of the Client Company have no effect on Switching Auditors at Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019.
Pengaruh Tekanan Peran dan dan Profesionalisme Terhadap Kinerja Auditor
Authors: Muhammad Irsyad , Pura Rahman
Published: August 2024

Public demands for supervision and accountability for the use of funds for the implementation of government activities require BPK RI auditors to further improve their performance professionally in order to produce quality audit activities. This study aims to analyze the effect of role stress and professionalism on auditor performance. The sample as well as the respondent is the BPK RI Representative of North Maluku, amounting to 35 auditors. Methods of data collection using questionnaires and analytical techniques and using multiple regression.
The results showed that role stress had no effect on auditor performance, while professionalism had a positive and significant effect on auditor performance.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Kepemilikan Institusional Dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Sardju Fitriani
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Institutional Ownership and Capital Intensity on Tax Avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2018 period. While the samples in this study were chosen based on the purposive sampling method. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the published financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS.
The results of this study are as follows: (1) Profitability has no effect on tax avoidance. (2) Leverage has no effect on tax avoidance. (3) Institutional ownership has no effect on tax avoidance. (4) Capital Intensity affects tax avoidance.
Keywords: Profitability, Leverage, Institutional Ownership, Capital Intensity, Tax Avoidance.
Pengukuran Efisiensi Biaya Menggunakan Analisis Varians (Studi Kasus Pada Proyek Rumah Tinggal CV. Batara Mandiri)
Authors: Sahidah  , Sarmila
Published: August 2024

This study aims to measure the level of cost efficiency by using variance analysis. The research was conducted on CV BATARA MANDIRI with the object of analysis of variance analysis on the Residential Project at Minasa Indah Residence Housing. Data collection techniques use documentation related to cost reports. The analysis technique uses variance analysis, which explains the difference between standard costs and actual costs.
The results showed that the implementation of standard costs has an impact on cost efficiency. This can be seen from the results of research on CV. BATARA MANDIRI of the 12 jobs carried out 10 of them have efficient criteria. Jobs that have efficient value include: Preparatory Work, Earthwork, Couple and Plastering Work, Concrete Work, Door Work, Windows and Bowenlis, Roof Work, Ceiling Work, Floorwork, Electrical Work, Sanitair Work, all have a percentage of variance between interval classes -1.33% to 3.30%, While Very Inefficient Work includes Iron Work, Locks, Glass, and Hangers,  Cat-catan work, has a percentage of variance between 12.59% to 17.22%.
Determinan Pendeteksian Kecurangan Penyajian Laporan Keuangan : Studi Empiris pada Inspektorat Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Fera Firyal Thahir
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of understanding good governance and the expertise of internal auditors on the detection of fraud in the presentation of financial statements. at the South Sulawesi Provincial Inspectorate. Understanding good governance, and the expertise of internal auditors as independent variables and fraud detection as dependent variables. The population in this study is all auditors who work at the South Sulawesi Provincial Inspectorate. Sampling was carried out using the Nonprobality Sampling method, and the number of samples was 41 respondents. The collection method uses primary data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis technique. The results of the study showed that the understanding of good governance had no effect and the expertise of internal auditors had an effect on the detection of fraud in the presentation of financial statements.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Independensi, dan Moral Reasoning Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit : Studi pada Kantor Inspektorat Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Muh Alif Saputra  , Basmar Nur Azizah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to test whether Competence, Independence, and Moral reasoning of auditors affect the quality of audits at the South Sulawesi Provincial Inspectorate Office. Data collection uses primary data in the form of questionnaires. The population used in this study is auditors who work at the Regional Inspectorate office of South Sulawesi Province which totals 35 auditors. The sampling technique uses saturated samples. So the number of samples used in this study is 35 auditors. Data analysis in this study uses descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests and classical assumption tests. The data analysis method in hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study showed that competence had a significant positive effect on audit quality, independence had a significant positive effect on audit quality and auditor moral reasoning had a significant positive effect on audit quality
Sistem Pengendalian Internal dalam Akuntabilitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah
Authors: Sigit Sugiarto
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of the government's internal control system on the accountability of the South Sulawesi government's financial statements. The data collection technique uses primary data obtained from questionnaires. The population in this study is all auditors who work at the South Sulawesi Inspectorate Office. The sampling technique in this study uses a saturated sampling technique so that the number of samples is 49 respondents. The data analysis method uses a simple linear regression analysis method. The results of the study show that the Government Internal Control System has a positive and significant effect on the Accountability of Government Financial Statements
Peran Reviu Laporan Keuangan oleh Inspektorat terhadap Akuntablitas Laporan Keuangan : Survey pada Auditor di Inspektorat Pemerintah Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Fachri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the role of financial statement review by the inspectorate on the accountability of government financial statements. The survey was conducted on auditors working at the South Sulawesi government inspectorate totaling 49 auditors. Data collection uses questionnaire techniques. Data analysis uses simple regression analysis. The results of the study show that the review of the inspectorate's financial statements has a positive and significant effect on the accountability of financial statements
Analisis Pengaruh Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) dan Efisiensi Operasi (BOPO) terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 pada Beberapa Bank yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Sitti Masyita  , Sarmila
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the effect of Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Financial Performance After the Covid-19 Pandemic in several banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. To test and analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on Post-Covid-19 Pandemic Financial Performance in several banks listed on the Indonesia St ock Exchange. To test and analyze the effect of Operating Efficiency (BOPO) on Financial Performance After the Covid-19 Pandemic in several banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. To achieve this goal, data collection techniques are used through documentation obtained through www.idx.co.id website. Data analysis techniques use descriptive analysis, classical assumption testing, multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing.
The findings of this study show that the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a positive and significant effect on financial performance (ROA) after the Covid-19 in several banks listed on the IDX. The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a positive and significant effect on financial performance (ROA) after the Covid-19 pandemic in several banks listed on the IDX. Operating expenses to operating income have a negative and significant effect on financial performance (ROA) after the Covid-19 pandemic in several banks listed on the IDX
Revitalisasi Perpustakaan Kampung Markisa untuk Peningkatan Minat Baca Masyarakat
Authors: Karyanto Budi , Ekasari Novita
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) di Kampung Markisa, Karawaci, Tangerang, bertujuan meningkatkan minat baca dan belajar melalui revitalisasi perpustakaan. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi persiapan yang melibatkan koordinasi dengan pihak terkait, observasi kondisi perpustakaan dan masyarakat, penyusunan program kerja yang komprehensif, serta pelaksanaan program yang mencakup pembersihan, pengecatan, penambahan rak buku, dan perbaikan fasilitas. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah pengunjung perpustakaan dan minat baca masyarakat. Partisipasi aktif masyarakat dan mahasiswa dalam proses revitalisasi mempererat hubungan komunitas. Rekomendasi meliputi peningkatan koordinasi, alokasi sumber daya yang memadai, pengembangan program literasi berkelanjutan, dan pelibatan lebih banyak pihak.
A Comparative Analysis of Gain-of-Function Research and Future Perspectives
Authors: Zhuo Yifan
Published: August 2024

Gain-of-function (GOF) research is both impactful and controversial, as it involves genetically altering a pathogen to enhance its biological functions. One side believes that GOF research can offer knowledge about deadly pathogens and allow scientists to prevent future outbreaks. However, the other side argues that GOF research risks causing pandemics, making it too dangerous. There is clear disagreement in the scientific community regarding GOF research. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the GOF research debate by comparing the arguments and presenting the common grounds between them, as well as the limitations of current literature. Both sides prioritize protecting humankind yet emphasize the need for public involvement in the GOF research debate. Due to the pressing and significant need to make a decision regarding the future of GOF research, more objective papers with updated arguments and data are needed for both sides of the debate, and more effort should be put forward to inform the public so they can be involved in the discussions.
Pentingnya Literasi Teknologi Informasi Untuk Memberdayakan Perempuan
Authors: Sulidar Fitri  , Hani Rubiani
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat mengenai pentingnya literasi teknologi informasi untuk memberdayakan perempuan ini dilakukan oleh tim dosen dari Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi dan Teknik Elektro di Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah difusi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang diadakan secara tatap muka. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat umum, khususnya ibu rumah tangga. Mitra untuk kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah kader PDA Aisyiyah Gunungkidul Yogyakarta. Kegiatan akan dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2023 dalam tiga tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui serangkaian kegiatan sosialisasi yang mengusung tema pentingnya literasi teknologi informasi untuk memberdayakan perempuan. Dengan melihat partisipasi aktif peserta dalam kegiatan yang dilaksanakan, hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat mengenai pentingnya literasi teknologi informasi untuk memberdayakan perempuan telah dilaksanakan dengan baik.