bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
„Geklaut wird immer“
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: August 2024

Vasilios Raftelis fängt seit rund 24 Jahren Ladendiebe unter anderem bei Edeka Staufers, Bauhaus und Obi. Er spricht über neue Tätergruppen und gibt Tipps, wie sich Händler wehren können.
„Elektrisch ist effizienter“
Authors: Himberg Mathias
Published: August 2024

Mit seinem Start-up Einride will CEO Robert Falck die Logistik umkrempeln. Im LZ-Gespräch erklärt er, was Lidl mit elektrischen Lastwagen anfängt, warum Strom besser ist als Wasserstoff und wann sich autonomes Fahren durchsetzt.
Yfood schaut stärker auf Auslandsmärkte
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: August 2024

Yfood richtet sich zunehmend international aus. Der Hersteller nimmt in der nächsten Expansionsstufe Spanien und Osteuropa ins Visier – mit Rückenwind von Miteigentümer Nestlé.
Gutedel läuft auch im Norden gut
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: August 2024

Die Markgräfler Winzer haben ihre Position als zweitgrößter Erzeugerbetrieb Badens zuletzt ausgebaut. Seit zwei Jahren wachsen Umsatz und Ertrag wieder und in diesem Monat wurde der Vertrieb für die Winzergenossenschaft in Schliengen übernommen.
Kabinett beschließt strenge Cyber-Security-Regeln
Authors: Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: August 2024

Aufgrund eines nun vom Kabinett angenommenen Gesetzentwurfs unterfallen künftig viele Lebensmittelbetriebe erstmals strengen IT-Regeln – ohne davon zu wissen.
„Der beste Weg ist, sich anzupassen“
Authors: Busche Jenny
Published: August 2024

Neue Kaffeearten und andere Anbaumethoden sollen verhindern, dass Kaffee rar wird. Ein Gespräch mit der Nachhaltigkeitschefin des Rösters Lavazza, Veronica Rossi, über Maßnahmen gegen die Folgen des Klimawandels.
Die Pferdebranche übt den Galoppwechsel
Authors: Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: August 2024

Das Geschäft mit Pferd und Reiter hinkt dem Heimtiermarkt hinterher. Aus Sicht von Experten brauchen Handel und Hersteller neue Ideen. Auch die Verknüpfung mit dem Hund als wichtigstem Familienhaustier soll die Branchenumsätze ankurbeln. Delphine Sachsenröder
Verbraucher kaufen vorausschauender
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: August 2024

Die massive Verteuerung von Alltagsprodukten hat die Handelsmarken beflügelt. So weit bekannt. Das IFH Köln hat jetzt einen weiteren Grund für die Beliebtheit der Markenalternativen ermittelt.
Einhellig gegen Zwang zu Mehrweg
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: August 2024

Auf der Zielgeraden zum neuen Verpackungsrecht seien den Trilog-Organen der EU unbeabsichtigte Fehler unterlaufen, befinden fast zwei Dutzend Organisationen der Industrie. Die Allianz plädiert für eine Korrektur des Versehens.
Gries bereitet Umbau von Depot vor
Authors: Tewes Werner
Published: August 2024

Die Gries Deco Company steht vor der Restrukturierung. Nach LZ-Informationen plant der Inhaber Christian Gries, gewinnbringende Bereiche vom verlustträchtigen Filialgeschäft des Wohnaccessoires-Händlers Depot abzuspalten.
„Wir stehen erst am Anfang der Bereinigung“
Authors: Wilhelm Jana
Published: August 2024

Günter Althaus will die Reformhaus-Genossenschaft wieder auf Wachstumskurs bringen. Seit April ist er Vorstandschef des Händlerverbunds. Im ersten LZ-Interview zeigt der Manager auf, wie er die Weichen stellen möchte.
Taifun-Tofu investiert in Standorterweiterung
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: August 2024

Der Bio-Spezialist Taifun-Tofu konzentriert sich bisher vor allem auf den Fachhandel. Nun will sich das Unternehmen stärker im klassischen Lebensmittelhandel positionieren – und dort zum Markenhersteller Nummer eins werden.
Kühle Köpfe
Authors: Brändlein Philip
Published: August 2024

Adriano Iemma und Alessio Frasca betreiben seit Ende 2023 den ersten Tiefkühl-Supermarkt Deutschlands. Dabei fokussieren sie sich auf Spezialitäten aus dem In- und Ausland. Von Ulm aus wollen sie das neue Markt-Konzept schnell ausrollen. Philip Brändlein
Otto Group plant mit KI entlang der Lieferkette
Authors: Giuri Maurizio
Published: August 2024

Otto nutzt Künstliche Intelligenz, um Lagerbestände besser zu prognostizieren. Auch das Handling von Paketmengen bei Hermes übernimmt die Lösung des deutschen Startups Paretos bereits. Supply-Chain-Manager Raphael Maier von der Otto Group sieht weitere Einsatzmöglichkeiten in der Lieferkette des Onlinehändlers.
„Bislang können sie nur Standard“
Authors: Konrad Jörg
Published: August 2024

Globus betreibt in seinen 65 deutschen Markthallen 56 Restaurants und beschäftigt dort rund 1000 Mitarbeitende. Personalnot ist eine große Herausforderung.
Kartoffelanbauer kämpfen gegen Fäule
Authors: König Inge
Published: August 2024

Feuchte Witterung hat den Pilzbefall befördert und den Pflegeaufwand deutlich erhöht – Landwirte mit der Frühkartoffelernte zufrieden – Kaum Kosten für Bewässerung – Überschwemmungen führen dagegen in Bayern zu Totalausfällen – In einigen Regionen ziehen sich Landwirte aus dem Anbau zurück.
Vom Mineraldünger zu modernen Biostimulanzien
Authors: Strecker Otto A.
Published: August 2024

Bonn. Die Zeit, in der Stickstoff nicht als Überschussproblem in der Landwirtschaft, sondern als ein begrenzender Faktor angesehen wurde, liegt erst drei Generationen zurück. Zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts entwickelten Fritz Haber und Carl Bosch das Haber-Bosch-Verfahren, das die großtechnische und kostengünstige Umwandlung von Luftstickstoff in Ammoniak ermöglichte.
Frankreich und Belgien am Pranger
Authors: Schaal René
Published: August 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Der Europäische Gerichtshof (EuGH) wird sich einmal mehr mit nitratbelastetem Wasser befassen müssen.
Düngegesetz braucht Entscheidung
Authors: Pehl Patrick
Published: August 2024

Berlin. Knapp einen Monat nach der Ablehnung des novellierten Düngegesetzes im Bundesrat zeichnet sich ein komplexes Bild der Länderpositionen ab. Es sollte die Umsetzung einer EU-Regulierung zu Nitratüberschüssen im Boden gewährleisten und gleichzeitig bürokratische Prozesse optimieren.
Ökolandbau fördert genetische Vielfalt
Authors: Schaal René
Published: August 2024

Frankfurt a.M. 23 Jahre lang hat ein Forschungsteam verglichen, ob sich konventionelle und ökologische Bewirtschaftungsformen darauf auswirken, wie sich die genetische Vielfalt von Gerste entwickelt. Die Analysen geben Hinweise, wie Züchter die Ertragslücke im Ökolandbau schließen könnten.
Wann Geschäftsführer als Arbeitnehmer gelten
Authors: Brust Martin
Published: August 2024

Gersfeld/Rhön. Sind der Geschäftsführer oder die Geschäftsführerin eines Unternehmens dessen Angestellte? Und gelten sie als Arbeitnehmer? Was wie eine einfache Fragestellung aussieht, birgt tatsächlich viele Fallstricke. Denn die Antwort ist nicht eindeutig. Das Bundesarbeitsgericht hat ein Urteil gefällt, dem zufolge die Arbeitnehmereigenschaft möglich ist.
Alter Weizen in neuen Sorten
Authors: Schaal René
Published: August 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Eine wissenschaftliche Analyse von alten Landrassen des Weizens hat gezeigt, welche nützlichen und bisher unbekannten Genvarianten in diesen Pflanzen stecken. Die Untersuchungen könnten helfen, vorteilhafte Merkmale gezielt in moderne Weizensorten einzukreuzen, um die Widerstandsfähigkeit dieser Kulturpflanze gegenüber Klimawandel und Krankheitserregern zu erhöhen.
E-WOM en redes sociales asociadas al valor de las marcas de boutiques online
Authors: Del-Aguila-Silva Jennifer Krystel , Flores-García Kewin Arnold , Rengifo-Mesía Karina , Fasanando-Garcia Segundo Wilfredo , López-Sánchez Teresa del Pilar
Published: August 2024

Las boutiques online de Tarapoto deben gestionar eficazmente la percepción de sus consumidores en redes sociales, ya que las opiniones compartidas influyen en las decisiones de compra y, en consecuencia, en el valor de la marca. La investigación buscó determinar la asociación entre el E-WOM en redes y el valor de las marcas de boutiques online Tarapoto 2023. El estudio, de tipo aplicado y correlacional, se basó en una muestra de 384 clientes a quienes se les aplicaron cuestionarios. Los resultados reflejaron que el 54,4% consideró el E-WOM como regular y el valor de marca fue regular en un 50,8%, así mismo, se comprobó que las dimensiones motivación E-WOM, la intención de consultar E-WOM; el volumen E-WOM, la adopción E-WOM se asociaron significativamente con el valor de marca con una significancia menor a 0,05, así mismo, el E-WOM en redes se asocia significativamente con el valor de las marcas de boutiques online Tarapoto con una significancia igual a 0,000 y un coeficiente igual a 0,816. En conclusión, la manera en que los clientes interactúan y comparten sus experiencias en línea tiene un impacto significativo en la imagen y el éxito comercial de las boutiques online en un mundo digitalizado.
Pengaruh Word of Mouth dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Minat menabung di Bank Central Asia KCP Iskandar Muda, Medan
Authors: Simanjuntak Owen De Pinto , Purba Roberto Roy , Siregar Marupa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada variabel word of mouth dan gaya hidup terhadap minat menabung. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen pengumpulan datanya. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 96 responden yang merupakan nasabah BCA KCP Iskandar Muda Medan. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 26, dimana menguji validitas, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis untuk menguji pengaruh WOM dan gaya hidup terhadap minat menabung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara WOM dan gaya hidup terhadap minat menabung di BCA KCP Iskandar Muda Medan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa rekomendasi dan informasi positif yang diberikan orang lain melalui WOM dapat mempengaruhi minat seseorang untuk menabung di bank serta penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya hidup mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menabung. Gaya hidup yang mengutamakan stabilitas keuangan dan pengelolaan yang bijak dapat meningkatkan minat individu untuk menabung.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Earning Per Share Dan Nilai Pasar Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverage Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017 – 2021.
Authors: Tristiawan Feri , Dwi Astarani Aslindar  , Elis Setiawati
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah Struktur Modal, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Earning Per Share dan Nilai Pasar Terhadap Return Saham. penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan manufaktur food and beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2017 – 2021. Total populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 25 perusahaan dengan total sampel 14 perusahaan manufaktur food and beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan periode penelitian selama 5 tahun sehingga sampel penelitian 70 data. Data yang digunakan menggunakan data sekunder dari beberapa sumber terpercaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling. Variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah Return Saham sedangkan variabel independen adalah Struktur Modal, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Earning Per Share dan Nilai Pasar. Pengujian hipotesis ini menggunakan Analisis regresi linier berganda.

Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan secara persial Struktur Modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Likuiditas tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Earning Per Share tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Nilai Pasar tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan secara simultan variabel Struktur Modal, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Earning Per Share dan Nilai Pasar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham.
DETERMINAN PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN CONSUMER NON-CYCLICALS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ridhasyah Rizki
Published: August 2024

Riset ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh likuiditas, leverage, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap profitabilitas. perusahaan sektor consumer non-cyclicals yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jumlah perusahaan manufaktur yang dijadikan sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 44 perusahaan dengan periode pengamatan selama 3 tahun (2019-2021). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap positif profitabilitas, leverage berpengaruh negatif terhadap profitabilitas, sedangkan pertumbuhan penjualan tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. XYZ
Authors: Hurun'in  , Edho Rian Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

Untuk tercapainya keberlangsungan hidup perusahaan sumber daya manusia (SDM) merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi, dalam hal ini peran seorang pimpinan sangat penting guna untuk memperhatikan kinerja dari karyawannya. PT XYZ merupakan perusahaan terkemuka yang bergerak dibidang industri tekstil pembuatan benang polyester. Dalam proses produksinya perusahaan ini terdapat banyak elemen bagian didalamnya dimana rentan terjadi permasalahan antar individu maupun bagian yang kemungkinan dapat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT XYZ. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dimana pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan jumlah 30 sampel atau responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Efek Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja Pada Niat Karyawan Untuk Keluar Dengan Penekanan Kepemimpinan Transformasional
Authors: Danis Putra Perdana  , Apriliyanto Nanang
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis efek mediasi dari kepuasan kerja terhadap niat keluar pada karyawan dengan penekanan kepemimpinan transformasional. Penelitian ini berada pada salah satu perusahaan yang ada di Kota Semarang dengan karakteristik perusahaan Human Capital Service. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 210 responden, dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampling yaitu purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, sehingga terdapat 64 sampel untuk dijadikan responden. Hasil pada penelitian ini kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja, kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap niat untuk keluar, sedangkan kepemimpinan transformasional tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat untu keluar, dan adanya pengaruh dari efek mediasi kepuasan kerja terhadap hubungan kepemimpinan transformasional dan niat untuk keluar.
Analisis Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Kompensasi Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Produksi 5 Pada PT. AXZ Semarang
Authors: Siti Abdillah Nurhidayah  , Eva Mauliana  , Fitria Yuni Astuti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja (X1), Kompensasi Kerja (X2) dan Lingkungan Kerja (X3) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) Produksi 5 pada PT AXZ Indonesia Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan teknik pengambilan data penelitian melalui kuesioner dengan skala Likert. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu random sampling, dengan jumlah populasi 536 karyawan dan perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dengan hasil 86 karyawan sebagai sampel. Hasil uji signifikan parsial (uji statistik t) dari analisis dan pembahasan penelitian menunjukkan : 1) Disiplin Kerja (X1) berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. 2) Kompensasi Kerja (X2) berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. 3) Lingkungan Kerja (X3) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sementara hasil uji signifikan simultan (uji f) menunjukkan bahwa variabel disiplin kerja (X1), kompensasi kerja (X2) dan lingkungan kerja (X3) berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan bagian produksi 5 pada PT AXZ Indonesia Semarang.
Analisis Kepuasan Wali Murid Ditinjau Dari Kualitas Pelayanan, Keandalan Dan Daya Tanggap Guru Paud Hidayatul Mubtadi-Ien Purwokerto
Authors: Umi Hani  , Fitria Yuni Astuti
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meneliti analisis kepuasan wali murid ditinjau dari  kualitas pelayanan, keandalan dan daya tanggap guru. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah wali murid PAUD Hidayatul Mubtadi-Ien Purwokerto sebanyak 31 responden dengan metode penelitian accidental sampling.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wali murid dengan nilai thitung sebesar 1,751 > nilai ttabel 1,703, keandalan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wali murid dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,630 > nilai ttabel 1,703, daya tanggap berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wali murid dengan nilai thitung sebesar 3,108 > nilai ttabel 1,703, sedangkan secara simultan   kualitas pelayanan, keandalan dan daya tanggap guru berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wali murid dengan nilai Fhitung sebesar 7,422 > Ftabel sebesar 2,95. Koefisien determinasi dengan Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,391  yang menujukan bahwa 39,1%, kepuasan wali murid dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pelayanan, keandalan dan daya tanggap guru sedangkan sisanya sebesar 60,9% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak di teliti dalam penelitian ini.
Intangible Asset: Perkembangan Valuasi dan Perananan Asset Tak Berwujud dalam Suatu Perusahaan
Authors: Moh Eko Saputro
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah perkembangan aset tak berwujud danperanannya dalam perusahaan. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif agar dapat mengeksplorasi secara mendalam persoalan dalam aset tak berwujud. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran aset takberwujud sangat signifikan. Keberadaan aset takberwujud juga diikuti oleh kompleksitas dalam proses identifikasinya. Banyak faktor yang harus dipertimbangkan oleh perusahaan dalam mengidentifikasi aset tersebut, seperti karakteristik aset, metode penilaian, dan pengaturan amortisasi yang diterapkan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam menilai aset takberwujud juga harus disesuaikan dengan situasi dan kebijakan yang berlaku. Ketepatan dalam menerapkan konsep dan pendekatan ini akan menghasilkan daftar aset takberwujud yang lebih akurat dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan perusahaan.
Pelatihan Dan Penguatan Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Di SMK It Al Junaediyah
Authors: Ruswandi Yudi , SaehudinSaehudin Saehudin , Rijaludawa Wawa , Qayum M. Minhaj
Published: August 2024

Penguatan Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan di SMK IT Al Junaediyah ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan melalui pengembangan strategi pembelajaran dan manajemen sekolah yang efektif. Program ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kebutuhan untuk menghadapi tantangan pendidikan di era digital serta meningkatkan daya saing lulusan SMK IT Al Junaediyah di dunia kerja dan pendidikan lanjutan. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan SMK IT Al Junaediyah dapat terus meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dan menghasilkan lulusan yang siap menghadapi tantangan di dunia kerja dan pendidikan tinggi. Kegiatan ini juga diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi sekolah-sekolah lain dalam mengembangkan strategi peningkatan mutu pendidikan yang efektif dan berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pengabdian difokuskan pada strategi peningkatan mutu khas sekolah yaitu: 1) program sekolah peradaban sebagai sebuah program yang dilaksanakan secara terpadu mencakup peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia, sarana-prasarana, kegiatan akademik dan nonakademik; 2) Strategi untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan, dilakukan melalui upaya peningkatan dalam aspek: 1) partisipasi orang tua; 2) pengelolaan kelas dan sekolah; 3) profesionalisme kepala sekolah dan guru; 4) insentif dan disinsentif; 5) keislaman; 6) keilmuan dan keterampilan; dan 7) kedisiplinan.
STUNTING DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (Studi Kasus Pada Kecamatan Singosari Kota Malang)
Authors: Rolianus Ferdi Onggur  , Ulfianti  , Marselinus Dapa Ate  , Sugangga Rayyan
Published: August 2024

Stunting menjadi problem serius bagi pemerintah, swasta dan masyarakat. Faktor ekonomi seperti pendapatan keluarga berperan penting dalam hal stunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dan tinjauan literatur, dengan studi kasus Studi Kasus Pada Kecamatan Singosari Kota Malang, dengan tujuan mendapatkan gambaran potensi terjadinya stunting yang dapat berdampak kepada produktifitas perekonomian masyarakat, serta langkah-langkah antisipasinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penanganan stunting memerlukan pendekatan multidimensi yang mencakup peningkatan kondisi ekonomi keluarga, pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui edukasi gizi, peningkatan akses terhadap layanan kesehatan, serta perbaikan sanitasi.
Multi-Objective Optimization By Ratio Analysis (MOORA) Sebagai Implementasi Rekomendasi Penghargaan Dosen Berbasis Website
Authors: Iksan Helmi , Wibowo Setyoningsih , Handayanto Agung
Published: August 2024

Dosen adalah pendidik profesional dan ilmuwan dengan tugas utama mentransformasikan, mengembangkan, dan menyebarluaskan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, dan seni melalui pendidikan, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 37 Tahun 2009 tentang dosen. Pasal 19 ayat 1 bahwa dosen yang melaksanakan tugas keprofesionalannya berhak mendapatkan penghargaan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa menentukan pilihan pemberian penghargaan yang tepat sangatlah penting kepada dosen sebagai apresiasi atas kinerjanya, maka perlu dibahas dan dibuatlah suatu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan menggunakan Metode Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) sebagai implementasi rekomendasi penghargaan dosen berdasarkan kinerja penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat berbasis website dengan data yang digunakan adalah data dosen Program Studi Informatika Fakultas Teknik dan Informatika yang di ambil dari Universitas PGRI Semarang. Dalam membangun suatu aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan ini menggunakan metode Waterfall. Untuk pemodelan sistem menggunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML), perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam membangun system ini memakai bahasa pemrograman Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) dan XAMPP sebagai koneksi ke dalam database yaitu MySQL. Pengujian sistem menggunakan metode User Acceptance Testing (UAT), black box, dan white box. Dengan adanya sistem penghargaan dosen ini, diharapkan dapat mendorong dosen untuk berprestasinsecara positif dan lebih produktif.
The local ship speed reduction effect on black carbon emissions measured at a remote marine station
Authors: Heikkilä Mikko , Luoma Krista , Mäkelä Timo , Grönholm Tiia
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Speed restrictions for ships have been introduced locally to reduce the waves and turbulence causing erosion, and safety hazards, and to mitigate the air and underwater noise emissions. Ship speed restrictions could be used to minimize the climate impact of maritime transport since many air pollutants in ship exhaust gas are reduced when travelling at lower speeds. However, for example, methane and black carbon emissions do not linearly correlate with the load of internal combustion engines. Therefore, the effect of speed restrictions may not be trivial. Black carbon concentrations from ship plumes were examined at a remote marine site in the southwestern Finnish archipelago. Ships with service speeds over 15 kn and equipped with an exhaust gas cleaning system were analysed for black carbon emissions as a function of speed. Both unadjusted and weather-adjusted main engine loads were modelled to determine load-based emission factors. Black carbon concentration per kilogram of fuel decreased as a function of engine load. However, calculated per hour, the black carbon emission increased as a function of ship speed, reaching peak values at around 15–20 kn and decreasing thereafter. In terms of local air quality, total black carbon emission per nautical mile was the highest around the halved speeds, 10–13 kn, or when the speed was higher than 20–23 kn. From a climate warming perspective, the CO2 emissions dominated the exhaust gas, and reducing the speed decreased the global warming potential in CO2 equivalent, both per hour and per nautical mile.
Steady-State Mixing State of Black Carbon Aerosols from a Particle-Resolved Model
Authors: Zhang Zhouyang , Wang Jiandong , Wang Jiaping , Riemer Nicole , Liu Chao , Jin Yuzhi , Tian Zeyuan , Cai Jing , Cheng Yueyue , Chen Ganzhen , Wang Bin , Wang Shuxiao , Ding Aijun
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Black carbon (BC) exerts a notable warming effect due to its strong light absorption, largely influenced by its "mixing state". However, due to computational constraints, mixing state is challenging to accurately represent in large-scale models. In this study, we employ a particle-resolved model to simulate the evolution of BC mixing state based on field observation in Nanjing. Our result shows that aerosol compositions, coating thickness distribution, and optical properties of BC aerosols all exhibit a tendency toward steady-state with a characteristic time of less than one day. Using the steady-state simplifying assumption, BC absorption enhancement closely matches the result obtained through the particle-resolved method. Additionally, we discuss how to reconcile our finding of a universal distribution with the diversity in the distribution of BC coating thickness that has been documented in previous studies. This study simplifies the BC mixing state description and yields a precise evaluation of the BC optical properties, which facilitates the refinement of the assessment of BC's radiative effects in global and chemical transport models.
OF-CEAS laser spectroscopy to measure water isotopes in dry environments: example of application in Antarctica
Authors: Lauwers Thomas , Fourré Elise , Jossoud Olivier , Romanini Daniele , Prié Frédéric , Nitti Giordano , Casado Mathieu , Jaulin Kévin , Miltner Markus , Farradèche Morgane , Masson-Delmotte Valérie , Landais Amaëlle
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Water vapour isotopes are important tools to better understand processes governing the atmospheric hydrological cycle. Their measurement in polar regions is crucial to improve the interpretation of water isotopic records in ice cores. In situ water vapour isotopic monitoring is however an important challenge, especially in dry places of the East Antarctic plateau where water mixing ratio can be as low as 10 ppmv. We present in this article new commercial laser spectrometers based on the optical feedback – cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy (OF-CEAS) technique, adapted for water vapour isotopic measurement in dry regions. We characterize a first instrument adapted for Antarctic coastal monitoring with an optical cavity finesse of 64,000 (ringdown time of 54 µs), installed at Dumont d’Urville station during the summer campaign 2022–2023, and a second instrument with a high finesse of 116,000 (98 µs ringdown), to be deployed inland East Antarctica. The high finesse instrument demonstrates a stability up to two days of acquisition, with a limit of detection down to 10 ppmv humidity for 𝛿D and 100 ppmv for 𝛿18O.
Hillslope diffusion and channel steepness in landscape evolution models
Authors: Litwin David G. , Malatesta Luca C. , Sklar Leonard S.
Published: August 2024

Abstract. The streampower fluvial erosion (SP) model is the basis for many analyses and simulations of landscape evolution. It assumes that the rate of river incision into bedrock depends only on flow intensity and rock erodibility, and is insensitive to sediment flux. In two dimensions, the SP model is often coupled with diffusion processes, which together describe the coupled evolution of channels and hillslopes (SPD models). While it is implicitly assumed that channels in the SPD models retain their detachment-limited character, this has not been extensively tested. Here we show that the deposition component of hillslope diffusion has a substantial effect on channel slope and relief in SPD models, and present a new method to predict the channel steepness index from model parameters. We contrast the results with those of a mixed bedrock-alluvial river model coupled with a hillslope diffusion model that both track sediment mass balance, and suggest that the combination of mass-conservative hillslope processes and non-mass-conservative fluvial erosion in SPD models leads to unrealistic scaling behavior. We demonstrate this by examining several field sites where an SPD model adequately describes the spacing of first-order valleys, and show that it is inadequate to predict channel steepness.
Reviews and syntheses: Current perspectives on biosphere research – 2024
Authors: Bohn Friedrich J. , Bastos Ana , Martin Romina , Rammig Anja , Sian Koh Niak , Sioen Giles B. , Buscher Bram , Carver Louise , DeClerck Fabrice , Drupp Moritz , Fletcher Robert , Forrest Matthew , Gasparatos Alexandros , Godoy-Faúndez Alex , Hagedorn Gregor , Hänsel Martin , Hetzer Jessica , Hickler Thomas , Krug Cornelia B. , Koot Stasja , Li Xiuzhen , Luers Amy , Matevich Shelby , Matthews H. Damon , Meier Ina C. , Mohamed Awaz , O Sungmin , Obura David , Orlove Ben , Orth Rene , Pereira Laura , Reichstein Markus , Thakholi Lerato , Verburg Peter , Yoshida Yuki
Published: August 2024

Abstract. This review of recent advances in biosphere research aims to provide information on selected issues related to changes in biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, social and economic interactions with ecosystems, and the impacts of climate change on the biosphere. We highlight advances on nine themes that have been recently published in peer-reviewed journals that are gaining importance in the scientific community and have the potential to guide future actions as well as inspire future research questions. Our focus is on the interactions between climate, biosphere and society, and on strategies to sustain, restore or promote ecosystems and their services. While mitigating climate change is expected to reduce many risks and associated costs, rapid emission reductions are also crucial to secure various co-benefits of ecosystems, such as coastal protection or stabilization of regional hydrological cycles. In this context, conservation measures implemented in cooperation with local actors are key to efficient resource allocation. At the same time, holistic action frameworks at the global level are required to guide and support such efforts.
Fire weather compromises forestation-reliant climate mitigation pathways
Authors: Jäger Felix , Schwaab Jonas , Quilcaille Yann , Windisch Michael , Doelman Jonathan , Frank Stefan , Gusti Mykola , Havlik Petr , Humpenöder Florian , Lessa Derci Augustynczik Andrey , Müller Christoph , Narayan Kanishka Balu , Padrón Ryan Sebastian , Popp Alexander , van Vuuren Detlef , Wögerer Michael , Seneviratne Sonia Isabelle
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Forestation can contribute to climate change mitigation. However, increasing frequency and intensity of climate extremes are posed to have profound impact on forests and consequently on the mitigation potential of forestation efforts. In this perspective, we critically assess forestation-reliant climate mitigation scenarios from five different integrated assessment models (IAMs) by showcasing the spatially explicit exposure of forests to fire weather and the simulated increase in global annual burned area. We provide a detailed description of the feedback from climate change to forest carbon uptake in IAMs. Few IAMs are currently accounting for feedback mechanisms like loss from fire disturbance. Consequently, many forestation areas proposed by IAM scenarios will be exposed to fire-promoting weather conditions and without costly prevention measures might be object to frequent burning. We conclude that the actual climate mitigation portfolio in IAM scenarios is subject to substantial uncertainty and that the risk of overly optimistic estimates of negative emission potential of forestation should be avoided. As a way forward we propose how to integrate more detailed climate information when modeling climate mitigation pathways heavily relying on forestation.
A vegetation phenology dataset by integrating multiple sources using the Reliability Ensemble Averaging method
Authors: Cui Yishuo , Chen Shouzhi , Gong Yufeng , Li Mingwei , Jia Zitong , Zhou Yuyu , Fu Yongshuo H.
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Global change has substantially shifted vegetation phenology, with important implications in the carbon and water cycles of terrestrial ecosystems. Various vegetation phenology datasets have been developed using remote sensing data; however, the significant uncertainties in these datasets limit our understanding of ecosystem dynamics in terms of phenology. It is therefore crucial to generate a reliable large-scale vegetation phenology dataset, by fusing various existing vegetation phenology datasets, to provide comprehensive and accurate estimation of vegetation phenology with fine spatiotemporal resolution. In this study, we merged four widely used vegetation phenology datasets to generate a new dataset using the Reliability Ensemble Averaging fusion method. The spatial resolution of the new dataset is 0.05° and its temporal scale spans 1982–2022. The evaluation using the ground-based PhenoCam dataset from 280 sites indicated that the accuracy of the newly merged dataset was improved substantially. The start of growing season and the end of growing season in the newly merged dataset had the largest correlation (0.84 and 0.71, respectively) and accuracy in terms of the root mean square error (12 and 17 d, respectively). Using the new dataset, we found that the start of growing season exhibits a significant (p < 0.01) advanced trend with a rate of approximately 0.24 d yr−1, and that the end of growing season exhibits a significant (p < 0.01) delayed trend with a rate of 0.16 d yr−1 over the period 1982–2022. This dataset offers a unique and novel source of vegetation phenology data for global ecology studies.
Improved records of glacier flow instabilities using customized NASA autoRIFT (CautoRIFT) applied to PlanetScope imagery
Authors: Liu Jukes , Gendreau Madeline , Enderlin Ellyn Mary , Aberle Rainey
Published: August 2024

Abstract. En masse application of feature tracking algorithms to satellite image pairs has produced records of glacier surface velocities with global coverage, revolutionizing the understanding of global glacier change. However, glacier velocity records are sometimes incomplete due to gaps in the cloud-free satellite image record (for optical images) and failure of standard feature tracking parameters, e.g., search range, chip size, or estimated displacement, to capture rapid changes in glacier velocity. Here, we present a pipeline for pre-processing commercial high-resolution daily PlanetScope surface reflectance images and for generating georeferenced glacier velocity maps using NASA's autonomous Repeat Image Feature Tracking (autoRIFT) algorithm with customized parameters. We compare our velocity time series to the NASA Inter-Mission Time Series of Land Ice Velocity and Elevation (ITS_LIVE) global glacier velocity dataset, which is produced using autoRIFT, with regional-scale feature tracking parameters. Using five surge-type glaciers as test sites, we demonstrate that the use of customized feature tracking parameters for each glacier improves upon the velocity record provided by ITS_LIVE during periods of rapid glacier acceleration (i.e., changes greater than several meters per day over 2–3 months). We show that ITS_LIVE can fail to capture velocities during glacier surges but that both the use of custom autoRIFT parameters and the inclusion of PlanetScope imagery can capture the progression of order-of-magnitude changes in flow speed with median uncertainties of <0.5 m d−1. Additionally, the PlanetScope image record approximately doubles the amount of optical cloud-free imagery available for each glacier and the number of velocity maps produced outside of the months affected by darkness (i.e., polar night), augmenting the ITS_LIVE record. We demonstrate that these pipelines provide additional insights into speedup behavior for the test glaciers and recommend that they are used for studies that aim to capture glacier velocity change at sub-monthly timescales and with greater spatial detail.
Employment concentration, dispersion, and the changing commute in the San Francisco Bay Area
Authors: Blumenberg Evelyn , Speroni Samuel
Published: August 2024

In the first decade and a half of the twenty-first century, the San Francisco Bay Area experienced rapid job growth (17% from 2002 to 2015). Employment growth greatly exceeded housing production, resulting in rising housing prices. The mismatch between jobs and housing potentially contributed to an increase in commute distance, as workers relocated to outlying neighborhoods in search of affordable housing. In this paper, the authors analyze changes in commute distance over time, with a focus on the spatial location of employment and, in particular, downtown job growth. They find that commute distance increased slightly between 2002 and 2015 throughout the Bay Area (from 17.2 to 17.8 mi.), with the greatest increase among workers in job centers located in outlying parts of the region (from 19.1 to 20.8 mi.). Increases in census tract jobs was by far the strongest predictor of commute distance increase, though this overall relationship in the region was likely moderated by the increase in employment in downtown San Francisco (44%) where, all else being equal, workers travel shorter distances (14.4 mi. in 2002 and 15.4 mi. in 2015) relative to other workers. This relationship may be due to the demographic composition of San Francisco residents: high-wage, young, single workers who are able to afford high-priced housing close to downtown. A better balance between jobs and housing would allow workers the option of self-selecting into neighborhoods closer to their jobs, underscoring the importance of policies to spur housing production in high-cost metropolitan areas.
Qualificação na atenção à saúde: Educação Permanente para o fortalecimento dos saberes no manejo da sífilis
Authors: Da Silva Valentina Barbosa , Baldez Maria Arlete da Gama , Garcia Stella Maris Pessoa , Araújo Gilmarina Silva , Nunes Charles Boeno
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: relatar a experiência da qualificação dos trabalhadores da rede de vigilância, atenção e prevenção da transmissão vertical das infecções sexualmente transmitidas, principalmente a sífilis congênita no estado de Rondônia, a partir de projeto de pesquisa nacional aplicado para o fortalecimento das redes de atenção. Método: a metodologia da problematização foi base para construção do processo formativo, realizado através de oficinas, com etapas teóricas, estudos de casos clínicos e plenárias. Resultados: notou-se a participação dos trabalhadores, sendo possível a sensibilização, por meio do compartilhamento dos conhecimentos prévios, da leitura da realidade do contexto local de saúde, fortalecendo a construção de novos saberes na redução dos casos de sífilis. Os saberes antigos e novos, aliados à problematização, ao referencial freiriano e aos procedimentos metodológicos aplicados, apontaram para aproximação com a aprendizagem significativa. Durante e ao final do processo, pode-se observar implicação dos trabalhadores, satisfação com metodologia proposta e compartilhamento das problemáticas e saberes construídos para melhor manejo da sífilis. Conclusão: a dinâmica dos casos estudados levou à melhoria dos pontos discutidos e levantados em relação ao alinhamento das redes e dos cuidados pensados e realizados para o manejo adequado da sífilis, além da possibilidade de reprodução da Educação Permanente no território.
TEXT Reviews April 2020
Authors: Brown Ashley , Chowdhury Madhupriya Roy , Costello Moya , Gildfind HG , Gist Christopher , Henderson Alex , Hennessy Rachel , Hughes d' Aeth Tony , Linke Jayne , Mitra Zinia , Kampmark Nataša , Stewart Deb , Vernay JF , Walker Amelia
Published: August 2024

Janelle Adsit (ed), Critical Creative Writing: Essential Readings on the Writer’s Craft

review by Rachel Hennessy

Maryanne Wolf, Reader, Come Home: The Reading Brain in a Digital World

review by JF Vernay

Ann M McCulloch and RA Goodrich (eds), Why Do Things Break?

review by Nataša Kampmark

Helen Garner, Yellow Notebook: Diaries volume 1 1978-1987

review by Moya Costello

Andrew McGahan, The Rich Man’s House

review by Nataša Kampmark

Eugen Bacon, Claiming T-Mo

review by Bronwyn Lovell

Philip Salom, The Returns

review by HC Gildfind

Barrie Sherwood, The Angel Tiger and Other Stories

review by Ashley Brown

Kathleen Mary Fallon, A fixed place: the long and short of story

review by Alex Henderson

Colin Rogers, From the Mallee: Five Stories

review by Christopher Gist

Rachel Mann, A Kingdom of Love and Marjon Mossammaparast, That Sight

review by Madhupriya Roy Chowdhury

Christina Houen, This Place You Know

review by Zinia Mitra

Mary Pomfret, The Hard Seed

review by Deb Stewart

Owen Bullock, Summer Haiku

review by Jayne Linke and Amelia Walker

Glen Phillips, In the Hollow of the Land: Collected Poems 1968-2018

review by Tony Hughes-d’Aeth

Charmaine Papertalk Green, Nganajungu Yagu

review by Amelia Walker
Analisis Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam Brazil: Perbandingan Antara Metode YOLOv5 pada Pertanian Vertikal dan Horizontal
Authors: Azhar M. Sayid , Dewi Tresna , Oktarina Yurni
Published: August 2024

Bayam brazil (Alternanthera sissoo) merupakan salah satu jenis sayuran yang mulai banyak dicari oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Usaha pengembangan bayam brazil dapat ditempuh melalui budidaya secara hidroponik guna menghasilkan tanaman yang berkualitas unggul. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pertanian  vertikal dan horizontal mana yang terbaik bagi pertumbuhan bayam brazil secara hidroponik. Pertanian vertikal dan horizontal merupakan proses inovatif dalam mengoptimalkan penggunaan lahan dan sumber daya alam yang efisien. Proses perbandingan akan menggunakan proses pengolahan citra, dengan dukungan teknologi citra digital ini, akan memudahkan untuk membandingkan pertumbuhan tanaman dalam kedua sistem. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi penggunaan pengolahan citra untuk mendapatkan wawasan mendalam tentang keunggulan dan tantangan masing-masing sistem, dengan harapan memberikan kontribusi signifikan untuk pengembangan pertanian yang lebih berkelanjutan dan efisien di masa depan
Design Mapping Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) Mobile Robot Menggunakan Lidar Sebagai Navigasi Purwarupa UAV Tenaga Surya
Authors: Tampubolon Debora , Dewi Tresna , Risma Pola
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan utama dari robot otonom untuk bernavigasi adalah bagaimana robot dapat mengenali lingkungan sekitar. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini berfokus pada perancangan sistem mapping dan lokalisasi menggunakan metode Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) yang diimplementasikan pada mobile robot menggunakan sensor LiDAR. Penelitian ini mengusulkan sistem mapping dan lokalisasi untuk mengenali lingkungan sekitar dengan membuat peta lingkungan yang dikombinasikan dengan sensor IMU. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menguji setiap sensor seperti IMU dan LiDAR, dan menguji sistem mapping dan lokalisasi. Hasil pengujian dari sistem mapping dan lokalisasi menunjukkan hasil yang optimal dan mampu mengenali kondisi lingkungan sekitar robot meskipun masih terdapat noise pada peta yang sudah dibuat.
EXECUTING GOOGLE CLASSROOM IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION DURING PANDEMIC
Authors: Rachmanita  , Rizki Amelia Kiki , Septina Kharisma Putri Dita
Published: August 2024

The objective of the study was to find out whether or not there was significant difference in reading skill between the students who were taught by using Google Classroom and that of those who were not. The method used in this study was quasi experimental method. The sample of this study was 82 students which divided into two groups, namely experimental group (VIII 2) and control group (VIII 5), each of them consisted of 41 students. To collect the data, the written test of reading skill was used in the form multiple-choice was administred. T-test was used to analyze the data. The result of independent t-test was the significant level p<0.05 with df 80, the critical value of t-table = 1.990. Since the value of t-obtained (3.179) was higher than the critical value t-table (1.990), Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. It meant that there was a significant difference in reading skill between students who were taught by using Google Classroom and that of those who were not.
TERTIARY STUDENTS’ READING INTEREST AND CRITICAL THINKING SKILL
Authors: Fanta Anggalya Wina , Dianti Rahma
Published: August 2024

Many research have proved that reading interest can influence the way someone think. It is crucial to promote critical thinking skills in higher education level. This study aimed to find out the level of students’ critical thinking skills and to reveal the association between reading interest and critical thinking skill. This study used correlational research design. Fifty-seven tertiary students of English Education Department at Tridinanti University were participated as the sample which was selected using total sampling technique since the population size was small. The data were collected by administering a questionnaire of reading interest and critical thinking test. After gathering the data, it was analyzed using Pearson Product Moment to examine the association between student’s reading interest and their critical thinking skill. The data obtained were analyzed by using Pearson Product Moment. The result of correlational analysis revealed that there was a very weak correlation between reading interest and critical thinking skill
THE ANALYSIS OF METACOGNITIVE AWARNESS OF THE STUDENTS’ WRITING COMPETENCE
Authors: Firlanda Dayu Pramesti  , Susanto Dias Andris , Sukmaningrum Rahmawati
Published: August 2024

Metacognitive learning strategies are the main factors influencing the writing skills of explanatory texts (Ramadhanti & Yanda, 2021). This study was a quantitative approach. The questionnaire was distributed to students on Saturday, 11 March 2023, with a processing time of about 20 minutes, where the questionnaire, the MAI, has 52 statement items to measure students’ metacognitive awareness in English. The result shows that overall metacognitive awareness has an average of 8.32, with a very good category. While metacognitive knowledge has an average of 8.18, with the declarative knowledge indicator having a score of 6.65; procedural knowledge has a score of, and conditional knowledge has a score of 8. Meanwhile, metacognitive regulation has an average of 8.47, with the planning indicator having a score of 8.92; information management strategy has a score of 6.75; understanding monitoring has a score of 8.57; prediction strategy has a score of 8.5; and evaluation has a score of 9.64.