bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The influence of herbicide protection on the yield of annual sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) in the conditions of Western Forest Steppe
Authors: Mostoviak I. , Krykunov I. , Shuvar A. , Senyk I. , Sydoruk H.
Published: April 2024

Methods. Field, quantitative to determine weediness of crops, mathematical and statistical to assess the reliability of the data obtained.

Results. It was established that the species composition of the dicot segetal vegetation in the sunflower agrocenosis was mainly represented by white quinoa (Chenopodium album L.), common bittersweet (Amaranthus retroflexus L.), birch mustard (Polygonum convolvulus L.), field mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.). Among the variants of the experiment, the highest number of weeds was noted in the control without herbicides — 31.2 weeds/ m2. The introduction of soil and insurance herbicides contributed to the reduction of weediness of sunflower crops. The negative influence of segetal vegetation on the formation of the yield of the studied crop has been proven, which manifested itself in a decrease of its seed productivity with an increase in the number of weeds in the crops. Thus, in the control variant without the use of herbicides the yield of sunflower was the lowest and amounted to 1.55 t/ ha due to strong weediness of the crops. The highest yield of sunflower (4.13 t/ ha) was noted for the variant in which the herbicide Oscar Premium, s.e. was applied to the seedlings. at the rate of 3.75 l/ ha and post-emergence spraying of crops with a tank mixture of herbicides Challenge, s.c., 1.0 l/ ha and Heliantex, s.c., 0.045 l/ ha with the addition of Vivolt surfactant 0.25 l/ ha.

Conclusions. The lowest weediness of sunflower agrocenoses (1.5 units/ m2) at the time of harvesting was noted on the variant with the use of ground (Oscar Premium, s.e. 3.75 l/ ha) and tank mixture of insurance herbicides (Challenge, s.c., 1.0 l/ ha + Heliantex, s.c., 0.045 l/ ha + Vivolt surfactant 0.25 l/ ha) in the phase of BBCH 14. The highest yield of the researched crop was also noted on the specified version of the experiment — 4.13 t/ ha, which is 2.58 t/ ha more than the control version.
The dominant pests (Coleoptera) of cereal crops, and population forecast for this
Authors: Fedorenko A.
Published: April 2024

Goal. Create a forecast of the development of harmful organisms in cereal crops, to determine the economic feasibility of applying plant protection measures.

Methods. Analysis of the phytosanitary state of cereal crops in Ukraine, where the main attention is paid to the dominant pest species. Analysis of the areas of distribution of these pests, population dynamics, their phenology and the state of populations in the context of natural and climatic zones (Steppe, Forest-steppe and Polissya). To assess the phytosanitary state of crops, and its dynamic changes, the following are used: — the results of phytosanitary monitoring of crops (according to generally accepted methods), which were carried out directly by the staff of the forecast laboratory of the Institute of Plant Protection of NAAS; — current reports of researchers from other laboratories of the Institute of Plant Protection of NAAS from the places of business trips; — materials of decadal reports of regional plant protection stations, as well as signaling and forecasting points; — information on the phytosanitary situation from regional state research stations and institutes of NAAS.

Results. A study of the phytosanitary state of cereal crops on the territory of Ukraine was carried out, the dominant species of pests were identified, materials were prepared regarding the peculiarities of the phytosanitary state in the conditions of the year, and a long-term (annual) forecast of the development of pests for the next year was drawn up, based on the appropriate analysis of the data obtained.

Conclusions. In recent years, climate change in Ukraine has manifested itself through an increase in the average annual temperature, and an increase in the sum of effective temperatures. A decrease in the zone of sufficient soil moisture was noted, its line shifted to the north. Under the influence of abiotic factors, pests constantly change the boundaries of their habitat and zones of damage, therefore reliable protection of crops is impossible without constant monitoring, constant clarification of the species composition of phytophages, and phytosanitary forecast. Improved methodological approaches for assessing the phytosanitary state of acrocyanoses and the promptness of obtaining relevant data will allow agricultural producers to make timely decisions on the economic feasibility of using certain plant protection products.
Actual distribution and modeling of potential occurence of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (le Conte, 1868) (Coleoptera) in Ukraine, based on GIS-analysis of climatic factors
Authors: Saliienko V. , Fedorenko V.
Published: April 2024

Goal. To investigate the actual status of distribution and to model the potential distribution of the quarantine pest Diabrotica virgifera virgifera le Conte — the western corn rootworm (WCR) in Ukraine and the surrounding territories.

Methods. Field. The study uses data resulting from route survey and pheromone monitoring in Ukraine. Laboratory. Laboratory. Information on the implementation of the quarantine regime for the Western corn rootworm in 2021—2022 and species distribution databases. For modeling GIS-analysis were used MAXENT environmental modeling software tools and a set of geoinformation layers corresponding to 19 average annual climate factors of the WorldClim system.

Results. A model of regions with favorable satisfactory and unfavorable conditions for the spread of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera le Conte in Ukraine and neighboring areas was developed. In Europe, the most favorable conditions for the spread of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera le Conte are in the western part of the middle Danube lowland and the eastern part of the Dinaric highlands and in the southern part of the Alpine foothills. Another region with favorable conditions is the extreme north-eastern part of the middle Danube lowland and pre-Carpathian regions. In Ukraine the most favorable are Transcarpathia and Precarpathia — Pre-Carpathian highland region, almost the entire Western Ukrainian region. Uplands of the Podilsk-Prydniprovsk region make up almost the entire region of favorable conditions for the spread of the crucian carp. The eastern part of the Volyn Polissia Zone is the continuation of the possible distribution of the range. Another significant area with favorable conditions is the Zone of Kyiv Polissia with adjacent territories of the eastern and southern parts of Zhytomyr Polissia and on the Left Bank-southeastern part of Chernihiv Polissia.

Conclusions. In most of the regions of Ukraine where corn is grown, a quarantine regime for WCR has already been implemented, and most of the regions have favorable and satisfactory conditions for the spread of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera le Conte. Accordingly, taking into account the modeling data and the already existing foci of WCR spreading, its spread over a larger territory of Ukraine, including where the pest has already been recorded, should be expected in the next 2—3 years, and growth in other areas over the course of 10 years.
Weediness of spring cereal ear crops depends on the forecrop, tillage, fertilizers and herbicides
Authors: Hutianskyi R. , Popov S. , Popova K. , Kuzmenko N.
Published: April 2024

Goal. To analyze the species composition of weeds, their dominant role and to determine the type and level of weediness of spring cereal ear crops depending on different forecrops, methods of basic tillage, fertilization systems and herbicides in the conditions of the Eastern Forest-Steppe of Ukraine.

Methods. The investigations were conducted in field experiments of spring cereal crops (barley, wheat, triticale) in a stationary field, fixed nine-course-fallow-grain-row crop rotation by means of route surveys.

results. According to the data of 2016—2018, during the cultivation of spring cereal ear crops in crop rotation after soybeans, corn for grain and sugar beets as forecrops, 38, 34 and 45 species of weeds were identified, respectively. In total, 52 species of weed plants were found in the crops, of which 27 species occurred after all forecrops. The largest number of weeds in agrocenoses was represented by early and late spring species (48.9—58.8%), and the second and third places were respectively occupied by wintering, winter and biennial (26.5—31.1%), and perennial (14.7—20.0%). The main species of weeds in cereal crops were: after soybean forecrop, Setaria glauсa, Echinochloa crus-galli, Chenopodium album, Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Cirsium arvense, Convolvulus arvensis; after corn for grain forecrop, S. glauсa, E. crus-galli, C. album, Amaranthus retroflexus, Solanum nigrum, A. artemisiifolia, Polygonum lapathifolium, C. arvense, C. arvensis; after sugar beets forecrop, S. glauсa, E. crus-galli, C. album, A. retroflexus, S. nigrum, A. artemisiifolia, P. lapathifolium, C. arvense, Sonchus arvensis, C. arvensis. The largest number of weeds (33 species each) was found after sugar beets forecrop in the control (plowing, without fertilizers) and after chisel tillage (manure, after effect 30 t/ha + N30P30K30). Herbicides and forecrops significantly influenced the dominant and subdominant positions of certain weed species. In the crops, the cereal annual-bicotyledonous-root-sprouting type of weediness predominated (44.2%). The type of weediness of the crops depended on the use of agricultural practices in the years of research.

Conclusions. In the conditions of the Eastern Forest-Steppe of Ukraine, weediness of spring cereal ear crops depended significantly on the forecrop, the method of basic tillage, the fertilization system, and the use of herbicides.
RIGHT TO REPAIR E PRESERVAÇÃO DO MEIO AMBIENTE
Authors: Pissolato Solange Teresinha Carvalho , Barros Vita Jonathan
Published: April 2024

Este artigo busca apresentar e discutir os estudos no âmbito das produções científicas vertidas para o direito de consertar (right to repair) e seus reflexos no meio ambiente. Foi realizada pesquisa bibliométrica na base de dados Scopus pelos termos (“right to repair” OR “right repair”); (“right to repair” OR “right repair”) AND environment; (“right to repair” OR “right repair”) AND sustnaib*, associados aos operadores booleanos. Foi catalogado o total de 49 publicações em periódicos internacionais, selecionadas na primeira etapa, resultando na amostra final de seis artigos analisados, obedecendo aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Os resultados revelaram a evolução no número de publicações e um crescimento expressivo em 2021. A área de conhecimento em relevo com maior publicação foi a de Engenharia, e o país com maior número de produções foram os Estados Unidos. Neste estudo, conclui-se a importância de considerar o direito de consertar, sua influência no comportamento do consumidor e seus impactos no meio ambiente, aspecto este que deve ser levado em conta na formulação de estratégias governamentais e empresariais, posto que as fronteiras globais ditam o contorno absoluto das atividades de mercado de reparos, exigindo, em particular, a circularidade e a sustentabilidade.
Asian Society for Gynecologic Robotic Surgery consensus guidelines on robotic surgery in gynecological cancer
Authors: Ng Joseph S. , Leitao Mario M. , Lim Peter C. , Kim Tae-Joong , Kim Sang Wun
Published: April 2024

This document outlines guidelines drafted by the Consensus Panel for Gynecologic Oncology of the Asian Society for Gynecologic Robotic Surgery (ASGRS) based on review of contemporaneous data on robotic surgery and related issues such as sentinel node biopsy and surgery for cervical cancer. These guidelines were also the basis of the Consensus Statement on robotic surgery in gynecologic oncology made at the Asian Summit on Robotic Surgery, November 2022.
DISTRIBUIÇÃO DOS CASOS DE DOENÇA DE CHAGAS AGUDA NO PARÁ COM IDADE SUPERIOR A 60 ANOS NO PERÍODO DE 2018 A 2022
Authors: Natália do Nascimento Ferreira  , Bianca Luzia Cavalcante do Couto  , Amanda de Souza Pantoja  , Amanda Zahlouth Serique Gato  , Ana Carolina Machado Monteiro  , Dennis Ramos Alves  , Jouzemayra Ariany Silveira da Silva  , Mariana Azevedo de Carvalho  , Moises Augusto da Silva Santos  , Maria Fernanda de Sousa Vintura
Published: April 2024

Introdução: A doença de Chagas (DC) é causada por um protozoário e pode ser dividida em duas fases: aguda e crônica. O Brasil é o terceiro país com maior número de casos, estando a maioria concentrado no estado do Pará.
 
Objetivo: Analisar o número de casos de DCA em indivíduos com mais de 60 anos entre 2018 e 2022 no estado do Pará segundo região de saúde. Métodos: Estudo ecológico, com abordagem quantitativa, com dados epidemiológicos secundários obtidos do Departamento de Informática do SUS (DATASUS), foi incluído os registros de indivíduos com mais de 60 anos com DC aguda nas regiões saúde do estado do Pará. Resultados: Entre 2018 e 2022 foi notificado 114 casos de DC aguda com idade superior a 60 anos no estado do Pará e 22 estavam presentes no município de Abaetetuba. Conclusão: A DC possui especificidades serem destacadas por ser uma doença que afeta mais zonas rurais, com a presença de rios e florestas. A concentração dos serviços de saúde em áreas urbanas implica custos adicionais para as famílias acometidas pela doença, prejudicando o diagnóstico e tratamento imediato.
Application of controlling tools to reduce threats to the economic security of the enterprise
Authors: Kukhar Oleksandr
Published: April 2024

In modern conditions, economic entities are on the way to creating and implementing effective mechanisms for their activities in the competitive market. Ensuring the competitiveness of products, the business image of the organization, and adjusting plans for minimal losses of any resources are particularly acute issues. Currently, the rapidly developing operating conditions in the business environment enable economic entities to use a broad portfolio of new tools aimed at increasing the rationality of management decisions, stabilizing the implementation of financial and economic activities, and, as a result, reducing destructive effects on the level of economic security of the organization. The use of controlling as a tool to ensure the economic safety of the organization is aimed at achieving the specified final production and financial results, covers all functional areas of the organization, and integrates them, building on the principle of dividing the activity of the economic entity by areas of responsibility. Controlling is a complex system based on the analysis and control of all functional processes implemented in an economic entity, as well as on planning and forecasting both the future results of the financial and economic activities of the organization and the results of management decision-making based on controlling as a mechanism of accounting and analytical (information) support. With the help of controlling tools, it is possible to assess the emergence of threats and their negative impact on the production process: controlling devices allow not only to predict but also, in many cases, to hedge against their occurrence. The central role of controlling is to coordinate the interaction of the company's management in performing the functions of planning, accounting, analysis, control, and regulation of the company's activities to protect economic interests. The concept of using control as a tool for ensuring the economic security of the organization involves a close relationship between the structural elements of the organization, focusing on the main aspects of its functioning, namely the planning and budgeting system, the system of strategic management, management accounting with a detailed analysis of cost factors, information flows, monitoring, and analysis of the results of the financial and economic activity of the economic entity.
Keywords: controlling, economic entity, economic security system, risks and threats, activity efficiency management system
Mentorazgo en investigación: mecanismo de integración de estudiantes y egresados de la Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Nacional del Este, Paraguay
Authors: Zavala Saucedo María Victoria , Backes Dos Santos Karen Natali
Published: April 2024

El mecanismo de integración de estudiantes y egresados en proyectos de investigación en la Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Nacional del Este ha promovido la participación activa en la investigación, con 58 postulantes en dos convocatorias realizadas en tres años. Los resultados evidencian un sólido interés en la investigación y la efectividad del proceso de selección e integración de investigadores colaboradores. Sin embargo, se identifican desafíos como la asignación de presupuesto y la dedicación de tiempo necesarias. Para el futuro, se proponen acciones como la evaluación continua, incentivos financieros y estrategias para aumentar la participación de docentes investigadores. Este mecanismo, aunque exitoso, requiere adaptación constante para responder a las necesidades cambiantes y garantizar su efectividad a largo plazo.
Formação docente e discente: reflexões sobre a universidade como um lugar formativo
Authors: Wiebusch Andressa , Côrte Vitória Maria Inês
Published: April 2024

Considerando os contextos emergentes, surgem demandas formativas e pessoais que exigem novos modos de ensinar e aprender para os docentes e discentes. A pesquisa foi qualitativa e desenvolvida por meio de um estudo de caso na sala de aula de duas professoras e os respectivos estudantes de dois cursos de graduação/bacharelado de uma universidade privada localizada em Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Para a coleta de dados realizamos: observações, registros em diários de aula, questionários e entrevistas. Destacamos como principal resultado a importância de uma formação para professores e acadêmicos que integre questões de cunho social, cultural e profissional nos diferentes espaços da universidade.
La Universidad Obrera Nacional: una institución crítica del modelo universitario reformista durante el primer peronismo
Authors: Koc Muñoz Álvaro Sebastián
Published: April 2024

El presente artículo expondrá las características generales de la Universidad Obrera Nacional, creada durante el primer gobierno peronista. Iniciaremos con una revisión de las ideas-fuerza que se consolidaron como programa de gestión institucional de las universidades argentinas con la Reforma Universitaria de 1918; luego, analizaremos cómo el peronismo cuestionó este modelo con la creación de la Universidad Obrera Nacional en 1948. Este trabajo se basa en un relevamiento documental de diversas fuentes escritas.
Peranan Tata Tertib Sekolah Sebagai Sarana Pendidikan Moral Untuk Disiplin Peserta Didik Di SMP Negeri 13 Pematangsiantar T.P. 2021/2022
Authors: Sitinjak Imman Yusuf , Gultom Sariaman , Jumpa Ukur  , Krissi Wahyuni  , Dewi Rabiah
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah tata tertib sekolah, bagaimana Peranan Tata Tertib sekolah terhadap kedisiplinan siswa, serta apakah Guru pendidikan pancasila berperan penting dalam mendidik moral dan menanamkan kedisplinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan angket. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan conclusion atau verisifikasi data/menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa Penerapan tata tertib menjadi poin aturan yang menertibkan siswa di sekolah. Sedangkan peran guru sebagai pengawas, guru mengawasi siswa untuk meyakinkan bahwa semua peraturan tata tertib sekolah dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan dipatuhi oleh siswa. Mengawasi semua kegiatan atau tindakan siswa terutama di lingkungan sekolah
Evaluation Self Confidence of Hospitality Class Students at Vocational High Schools
Authors: Mufliha Izzah , Tan Geraldine Anne , Wisessathorn Manika
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to describe in depth the level of self-confidence of class XII students majoring in hospitality at Public vocational secondary schools 4 Sarolangun, providing important insights for educational development and a better understanding of the factors that influence students' self-confidence.

Methodology: The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population used in this research were Class XII students majoring in Hospitality at Public vocational secondary schools 4 Sarolangun. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire.

Main Findings: Based on the results showing the level of self-confidence of class XII students majoring in Hospitality, it was found that the average self-confidence score was in the good category. Students have good abilities in facing and resolving challenges faced in the context of vocational education in the hospitality sector. These results indicate that the majority of class

Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research is the special focus on class This opens up new opportunities for a deeper understanding of the dynamics of self-confidence in the context of vocational education.
Moving toward a Healthy Eating Pattern: Exploring the Interrelationship of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior in Young Adults
Authors: Juwita Ratna , Mateha Patronella
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The main aim of this research is to evaluate the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and dietary behavior in young adults in the area around the Pondok Tinggi health center..

Methodology: Correlational type quantitative methods were used in this research. The sampling technique in this research used simple random sampling. The collecting technique in this research used a questionnaire on knowledge, attitudes and dietary behavior. Data analysis in this research uses correlation hypothesis testing with prerequisite tests for normality and linearity.

Main Findings: The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between people's knowledge and attitudes and dietary behavior. These findings indicate that better knowledge about healthy eating patterns and positive attitudes towards healthy eating patterns significantly contribute to the adoption of better eating behavior in young adults. Thus, this research provides evidence that education and increasing awareness about the importance of healthy eating patterns can be an effective strategy in improving public health.

Novelty/Originality of this study: This research offers a holistic approach in evaluating the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and dietary behavior in adults aged 20-44 years around the Pondok Tinggi Community Health Center, Sungai Banyak City, Jambi province, highlighting the importance of these factors in community health promotion.
The Effectiveness of The Traditional Game Congklak in Developing Children's Cognitiveness at Kindergarten
Authors: Alvisari Deska , Lah Yahya Che , Tun HtetMyat
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to facilitate children's cognitive development by utilizing the traditional Congklak game. The objective is to introduce number concepts and enhance counting skills through engaging with the Congklak game.

Methodology: This study employed a quantitative research approach with an experimental design to assess the impact of the traditional Congklak game on the cognitive skills of kindergarten children. Data collection involved participant observation during Congklak game sessions integrated into the learning process. Quantitative statistical techniques were utilized for data analysis to determine significant differences between the experimental and control groups.

Main Findings: The findings of this study demonstrate that children who engaged in the traditional Congklak game showed significant improvements in their cognitive skills, particularly in numeracy and analytical abilities. The data also revealed a positive impact on the concentration levels of children who participated in the Congklak intervention, highlighting the potential of traditional games as effective learning tools at the kindergarten level.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research lies in its focus on the traditional Congklak game as a tool for enhancing children's cognitive development at the kindergarten level. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by exploring the specific and targeted impact of Congklak on early childhood learning. Furthermore, this research incorporates cultural aspects and local values inherent in the game, enriching the early childhood educational experience.
Developing Indonesian Vocabulary Through the Application of the Mind Mapping Method in Children
Authors: Hasnawati Eni , Fitriyanti Eka , Hasan Sharmin Ali , Ismail Shaimaa
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of implementing the mind map method in improving the Indonesian language vocabulary skills of children in Group B at Kindergarten School Al Khairiyah  Kota Bandar Lampung.

Methodology: This research uses qualitative methods with classroom action research as the main tool to teach Indonesian vocabulary to 19 group B children at Al Khairiyah Kindergarten, Bandar Lampung City with total sampling. Data collection, namely observation, documentation and analysis, was carried out to assess the impact of the method on vocabulary acquisition.

Main Findings: In Cycle 1, the mind map method was applied in two meetings with a focus on the theme of food and drink, resulting in an increase in Indonesian vocabulary. Cycle 2 continued this approach with improvements to the clothing theme lesson, which resulted in significant improvements in students' understanding and response to the material. Overall, the application of mind map method proved effective in improving the Indonesian vocabulary skills of Group B children at Al Khairiyah Kindergarten, Bandar Lampung City.

Novelty/Originality of this study: This study contributes to the field by demonstrating the effectiveness of the mind map method in improving vocabulary acquisition among young learners. This research is offers practical insights for educators seeking innovative approaches to language teaching and learning, which have the potential to advance pedagogical practices in early childhood education.
Mastering Effective Sentences and Motivation on the Ability of Writing Narratives in Primary School
Authors: Sugini Sugini , Hermawan Tifani , Barzegar Somayeh , Androutsos Polyvios
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The overarching objective of this research is to investigate the correlation of mastery of effective sentences and learning motivation on the ability to write narratives among fifth-grade elementary school students.

Methodology: The research is quantitative correlational. The study population consists of 168 class V students from Gugus Adiwiyata State Elementary School. Simple Random Sampling was used to select a sample of 100 students. Data collection methods include interviews, tests, document analysis, and questionnaires. Research instruments include interview guidelines, test instruments, assessment guidelines, and questionnaires. Prerequisite tests were conducted. Hypothesis testing techniques involve simple and multiple linear regression, t-tests, F-tests, and determinant coefficients.

Main Findings: The study, conducted at the high school level with a population of 47 students, reveals that learning motivation significantly influences student learning outcomes. Higher learning motivation correlates with better learning achievement compared to students with low motivation.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The mastery of effective sentences and learning motivation) demonstrate an influence on the ability to write narratives. Specifically, Mastery of effective sentences contributes 21.3% to students’ narrative writing ability. Learning motivation contributes 10.3% to the same ability. Together, these factors significantly impact narrative writing (Fcount > Ftable, 45.147 > 3.05), with an overall influence contribution of 38.7%. The remaining 31.3% is influenced by other factors. Based on these findings, teachers should focus on enhancing both sentence mastery and student motivation to improve narrative writing skills.
Optimizing Elementary School Education through the Implementation of Karawitan-Based Learning Grounded in Local Wisdom
Authors: Aningrum Fitri , Aliazas Vanessa Marie , Kim Sol
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to identify the optimization of the implementation of learning based on local musical wisdom in arts and culture music material subjects in elementary schools.

Methodology: This research uses a classroom action research approach as the main method. The research subjects in this context are fifth grade elementary school students who are involved in learning based on Karawitan Local Wisdom. The data collection technique in this research uses a questionnaire to measure responses and observation sheets to measure student learning activity. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics and the independent sample t-test.

Main Findings: The research results show that the implementation of Karawitan Local Wisdom-based learning at the Sendangsari Village Elementary School, through a project-based and open approach, has had a significant positive impact on students' responses and their activeness in the learning process. There is a real increase in students' interest, understanding and appreciation of the learning material, along with more intensive student participation.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of the results of this research lies in the implementation of a Karawitan Local Wisdom-based learning model at the elementary school level, which concretely depicts significant changes in students' responses and their activeness during the learning process.
Exploring the Benefits of Recreational Sports: Promoting Health, Wellness, and Community Engagement
Authors: Kurniawan Randa , Srijaroon Archrawadee , Mousavi Seyed Hamd
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to determine the perception of visitors who carry out recreational sports activities at the Kota Baru sports hall, Jambi Province

Methodology: This study employed a quantitative method with a descriptive design. The sample was selected using simple random sampling technique. The instrument utilized in this research was a questionnaire assessing public perception in recreational sports activities at Kota Baru Sports Hall, Jambi. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics.

Main Findings: The research conducted at Kota Baru Jambi sports hall reveals that public perception of recreational sports activities is predominantly positive, with 53.3% of respondents rating it as quite good. The study highlights the significance of recreational sports in promoting healthy lifestyles and social interaction. Additionally, it emphasizes the need for policy interventions to enhance facilities and diversify recreational offerings. This research contributes to understanding public perceptions and underscores the importance of recreational sports in fostering community well-being. Further investigation is recommended to explore specific factors influencing participation.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The study at Kota Baru Jambi sports hall unveils public perception of recreational sports, emphasizing its positive impact on health and social interaction. It underscores the importance of policy interventions for facility enhancement and activity diversification. This research contributes to understanding community perceptions and promoting well-being through recreational sports. Further exploration of participation influencers is recommended.
Overcoming the Challenge: Assessing Reading and Writing Literacy in Fourth-Grade Students
Authors: Rediani Ni Nyoman , Kaize Bernadetha Risky , Nainggolan Herrio Tekdi
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The research aims to assess fourth-grade students' reading and writing literacy. Understanding the literacy level in this age group is crucial for identifying areas requiring improvement and enhancing their skills. This study provides insights for educational enhancements.

Methodology: The research utilized a quantitative descriptive research design involving 85 fourth-grade students as participants. Data collection methods included interviews, observations, and tests. The interactive data analysis model was applied, consisting of three essential stages: data reduction, data presentation, and concluding (verification).

Main Findings: The findings from this study highlight a prevailing issue concerning the reading and writing literacy skills of students, indicating that the majority of students, over 55%, are categorized as having "Low" literacy skills, while 22.35% fall into the "Moderate" category. This concerning situation can impede the holistic development of students' abilities, necessitating prompt and effective intervention.

Novelty/Originality of this study: This study is unique for its focus on evaluating the reading and writing literacy skills of fourth-grade students at Elementary School 2 Merauke. It provides valuable insights into literacy education challenges and opportunities within this context. Using an interactive data analysis model, the research comprehensively assesses the factors affecting students' literacy skills. The findings highlight the importance of addressing print awareness and vocabulary, fundamental aspects of early literacy development, and the need to enhance teaching methods, including practical media usage and using the immediate environment for improved learning.
Evaluation of Visitor Responses to Lake Sipin Tourism Services
Authors: Ramadhan Gusti , Sukhragchaa Amarjargal , Sarkar Tushar
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to explore visitors' experiences and perceptions of Lake Sipin water tourism in Jambi and identify the factors that influence their satisfaction, with the hope of providing deeper insight into the potential and challenges in managing similar natural tourism destinations in the future.

Methodology: This research method adopts a naturalistic qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and documentation. The research population was tourist visitors who visited Lake Sipin in Jambi, with a sample selected purposively to cover diversity of visitor characteristics. The data collected was analyzed thematically to identify themes that emerged from the interview transcriptions and documentary material.

Main Findings: The main results of the research show that visitors' experiences of Lake Sipin water tourism in Jambi are influenced by several key factors, including natural beauty, interaction with the local environment, quality of facilities, and cultural diversity. Visitors stated that environmental cleanliness and safety were their main concerns, while interaction with local residents and participation in local cultural activities added value to their tourism experience.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research lies in its in-depth approach to the visitor experience at Lake Sipin, which not only explores the physical aspects of the destination, but also explores social, cultural and environmental interactions in understanding the dynamics of water tourism in Jambi and a valuable contribution in enriching the literature on natural tourism in Indonesia
The Relationship of Interest to Learning Outcomes in the History Subject in Senior High School
Authors: Arjad Arjad , Farid Farid
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to determine the relationship between interest and learning outcomes in class X history subjects at senior high school 1 Sindue.

Methodology: This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study was class X students of senior high school 1 Sindue, totaling 140 people, while the sample was 35 people. Data collection techniques use observation techniques, questionnaires and test questions. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis and inferential analysis.

Main Findings: Product moment calculation results obtained a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.781 or 7.177%. To find out whether the value obtained through the correlation coefficient has meaning or not, hypothesis testing is carried out. Based on the t test, it is known that tcount is greater than t table or t count 7.177 > ttable 1.692, so the correlation that occurs has meaning (  rejected and  accepted). So in this research, there is a relationship between interest and learning outcomes in class X history subjects at senior high school 1 Sindue.

Novelty/Originality of this study: This research creates new knowledge by revealing the relationship between interest and learning outcomes in history subjects at senior high school 1 Sindue, contributing to the understanding of the factors that influence student academic achievement. This can provide readers with insight into the extent to which students' interests can influence their learning outcomes in history subjects.
Towards Educational Excellence: Utilizing Education Hotels as an Innovative Learning Base for Hospitality Accommodation Program Students
Authors: Andriani Shella , Ramanayaka Lathisha , Bhatt Vaibhav
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of using the Education Hotel as a base for innovative learning for students of the hotel accommodation program at public vocational secondary schools 4 Jambi City.

Methodology: The type of research used in this research is naturalistic qualitative. The sample for this research was 30 students of the hospitality accommodation skills program at public vocational secondary schools 4 Jambi City. The data collection technique used is observation. The data analysis technique in this research will be carried out holistically and structured, in accordance with a naturalistic qualitative approach.

Main Findings: The use of Edotel at public vocational secondary schools 4 Yogyakarta by students of the hotel accommodation program based on the Front Office sector is included in the high category. Meanwhile, the use of Edotel at public vocational secondary schools 4 Jambi City by students of the hotel accommodation program based on Housekeeping is in the low category..

Novelty/Originality of this study: This research presents a new concept by introducing an innovative approach using Hotel Education as the main learning platform for Hospitality Accommodation Program students.
Stepping into the Future: Career Planning for Class XII Students Majoring in Hospitality at Vocational High Schools
Authors: Ramadhany Army , Mengo Nyabisi , Seif Shiva
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: to describe the career planning of class XII students majoring in Hospitality at SMK Negeri 1 Merangin.

Methodology: The research method used in this study is quantitative descriptive. The sample in this study was 30 students of XII Hospitality Department at SMK Negeri 1 Merangin. The data collection instrument used in this research was a questionnaire. Research data analysis will be carried out using descriptive statistical methods.

Main Findings: The results from the descriptive statistics of career planning for twelfth-grade Hospitality students on the understanding of career choices indicator were obtained with an average in the good category at a percentage of 60%, on the readiness to enter the workforce indicator with an average in the good category at a percentage of 66.7%, and on the knowledge about career opportunities in the hospitality industry indicator with an average in the good category at a percentage of 60%.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research lies in the special focus on career planning for class XII students majoring in Hospitality at SMK Negeri 1 Merangin. This research makes a significant contribution in broadening our understanding of how students at vocational education level, particularly in the hospitality sector, plan and prepare for their careers after graduating from school.
Exploring Local Wisdom: Improving Basic Skills in Heat Transfer material through Developing a Physics Module Based on Smoked Fish
Authors: Oktavia Sri Wina , Qoidah Nikma Nur , Giorgadze Irma , Gasparin Camila
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to determine the differences in the use of physics modules based on local wisdom of smoked fish in heat transfer material.

Methodology: This research adopts a research and development (R&D) approach. The samples taken for this research were two classes at the school, with each class consisting of 30 students. The data collection technique in this research was carried out through the use of a questionnaire as the main instrument. The data analysis technique in this research involves a series of systematic steps to test assumptions and test hypotheses.

Main Findings: Based on the results of the T-test, students' responses to the use of a physics module based on the local wisdom of smoked fish in one of the high schools in Eastern Sumatra. The T test results obtained a sig value. (2-tailed) 0.037 < 0.05 so it can be concluded that there are differences in student responses who use the physics module based on the local wisdom of smoked fish.

Novelty/Originality of this study: Delving into local wisdom, this innovative approach transforms the teaching of heat transfer in physics by crafting a specialized module inspired by the traditional technique of smoking fish. Through this unique lens, students not only enhance their fundamental skills but also gain a profound appreciation for the seamless integration of indigenous practices into scientific education.
Gasing Game: Ethnoscientific Exploration of Circular Motion in Physics Learning on the Coast of East Sumatra to Build the Character of Perseverance
Authors: Jusmaniar Jusmaniar , Riani Imelda , Anderson Eric C , Lee Mei Chi , Oktavia Sri Wina
Published: April 2024

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to explore the role of the traditional gasing game as a local wisdom in the coastal areas of East Sumatra in the context of Ethnoscience Physics learning about circular motion.

Methodology: This research uses a naturalistic type of qualitative research method. The subjects in this research were secondary school physics teachers and local community leaders. Data collection techniques use interviews and observation instruments (direct observation). The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model.

Main Findings: The findings of this research indicate that integrated ethnoscientific physics learning can make physics education more enjoyable, meaningful, and contribute to the development of students' perseverance. The integration of spinning top games into physics education not only enhances practical understanding of physics concepts but also has a positive impact on students' learning enthusiasm and character formation.

Novelty/Originality of this study: This research introduces novelty through serving as a cultural preservation tool for the younger generation and as a means to develop physics learning strategies oriented towards ethnoscientific physics. The aim is to build an understanding of the taught circular motion material and foster perseverance in students' characters.
Analysis of the Quality of Pharmaceutical Services at Outpatient Health Centers, East Sumba Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Talalab Silvia Claudia , Jason M. Peranginnangin  , Tri Wijayanti
Published: April 2024

Public administration services are one way to demonstrate maximum government performance in providing welfare and meeting community needs. One important sector in public services is pharmaceutical services at Health Centers. This research uses a descriptive method with a cross-sectional design. Primary data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. Secondary data was obtained from the 2022 Health Centers Medicine Usage Report and Request Sheet (LPLPO) and the 2021 Health Centers Drug Requirements Plan (RKO). Of the 28 indicators of the quality of pharmaceutical services, 15 of the third indicators of the Health Centers meet the standards, 10 of the third indicators of the Health Centers do not meet the standards, 1 indicators only one Health Center meets and 2 indicators only two Health Centers fulfill. Factors that influence the quality of management of pharmaceutical preparations at the East Sumba Regency outpatient Health Centers are human resources that do not come from pharmacy. The quality of pharmaceutical services at the East Sumba Regency outpatient Health Centers still needs to be improved. Pharmacists are needed as pharmaceutical personnel to maximize pharmaceutical services to the community.
Analysis of the Effect of Work Environment and Workload on Work Quality with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable: Study on Employees of Bank Mandiri KCP Sungai Danau Indonesia
Authors: Ridhanoor Muhammad Rifqi , Meiske Claudia
Published: April 2024

Work environment and workload are two important factors that can influence employee motivation and work quality. This research aims to analyze and determine the influence of the work environment and workload on work motivation, as well as the influence of work motivation and workload on the work quality of Bank Mandiri KCP Sungai Danau employees. This research uses quantitative methods with a questionnaire as a research instrument. The research sample was 69 employees of Bank Mandiri KCP Sungai Danau, who were selected using a saturated sampling technique. Data were analyzed using structure equation modeling (SEM) analysis techniques with the SmartPLS program. The research results show that the work environment has no significant effect on work motivation, Workload has a significant effect on work motivation, the work environment has a significant effect on work quality, Workload has a significant effect on work quality, Work motivation has no significant effect on work quality, Work environment through motivation work does not have a significant effect on work quality, workload through work motivation does not have a significant effect on work quality. In conclusion, the environment and workload are proven to have a positive influence on work quality, and workload has a positive influence on the work motivation of Bank Mandiri KCP Sungai Danau employees. Work motivation has not been proven to influence work quality.