bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Representaciones sociales del exceso de peso en adultos chilenos: Una aproximación desde el análisis del discurso
Authors: Ortiz-Rodríguez Bárbara , Gómez-Pérez Daniela
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: analizar las representaciones sociales del exceso de peso en adultos chilenos. Metodología: se partió de una metodología cualitativa, usando la técnica del análisis del discurso de seis entrevistas de participantes adultos de la región de La Araucanía, Chile. Resultados: se encontraron cuatro posiciones discursivas: empática por multicausalidad del fenómeno; empática por experiencia personal; crítica por falta de hábitos y crítica por cuestiones de salud. Además, surgieron cuatro grandes temas o espacios semánticos que dan estructura a los discursos: estigma de peso y sus consecuencias, empoderamiento del cuerpo, prejuicios individuales sobre personas con peso alto y discriminación transversal. Limitaciones: los resultados obtenidos deben considerarse como no generalizables, dado el tamaño reducido de la muestra y el segmento limitado de población que representa. Conclusiones: para los participantes, la discriminación es uno de los temas más prevalentes dentro del problema del sobrepeso y la obesidad. Se discute en torno a las consecuencias y las implicancias del estudio para realizar intervenciones en salud más conscientes, así como también la importancia de seguir trabajando para erradicar el estigma de peso en la sociedad.
Teste 2 Karla
Authors: Silva Angélica
Published: December 2022

Teste
Film Sebagai Media Dakwah Pada Masa Orde Baru: Studi Kasus Film-Film Rhoma Irama (1978-1991)
Authors: Ifkar  , Narny Yenny
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji film religi sebagai media dakwah masa Orde Baru. Film yang dijadikan fokus penelitian adalah film religi yang dibintangi Rhoma Irama berjudul Raja Dangdut (1978), Perjuangan dan Doa (1980), Satria Bergitar (1984), dan Nada dan Dakwah (1991). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristik, kritik, interprestasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keempat film religi tersebut berhasil membangun gambar dan suara yang berisikan pesan-pesan Islam dalam kecurigaan pemerintah Orde Baru yang anti-Islam.

Kata kunci: film, religi, historiografi, pemerintah, Orde Baru
Pelatihan Peregangan dan Relaksasi Otot Wajah pada Populasi Pekerja Kantor Pengguna Masker Sehari-hari di Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Ayu Ratih Utari Mayun I Gusti , Marpaung Carolina , Falatehan Niko , Yuliarsi Yayuk
Published: December 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic requires office workers to wear masks in their daily lives. The reported side effects of wearing mask in long time period include orofacial pain. Self physiotherapy can be an easy solution in preventing and treating the pain. The purpose of this training is to train people to be able to strengthen and relax their facial muscles to prevent masticatory muscle pain. The online training was conducted on July 5, 2022 to 29 participants with Indonesian Attorney General's Office health workers as the majority. The evaluation results showed improvements in all training topics regarding personal protection, side effects of wearing masks, and ways to overcome side effects of wearing masks. Self physiotherapy skills could not be done in detail because of the limitations of online communication. Online training can improve participants' ability to practice stretching and muscle relaxation better.
Electronic Currency and Its Impact On Market Fluctuations For The Purpose Of Reducing Product Costs: Analytical Study

Authors: Mahlhal Abbas H. , Hashem Zainab Khalil , Abed Rajaa Ali
Published: December 2022

To prevent counterfeiting, control supply, and ensure the legitimacy of asset transfers, e-currency makes use of cryptography. The primary focus is on the profitability and volatility of Bitcoin trading. The volatility of an investment can be estimated by calculating its standard deviation in terms of logarithmic returns. The researchers in this study employed the specific test to check for data normality. The results of a plot, a statistical process control chart, and other analyses all pointed to significant fluctuations. More and more people place a premium on uncertainty. Investors are wary of Bitcoin at the moment due to its extreme price swings. This research was conducted to provide a framework for achieving optimal returns with minimal exposure to loss on the part of investors.
SISI GELAP STRATEGI PENJUALAN PRIBADI
Authors: Rofiah Chusnul
Published: December 2022

Adanya perbedaan secara spesifik target penjualan pribadi membuat strategi penjualan pribadi dari tim penjualan mengambil langkah yang “tersembunyi” untuk memenuhinya (Sheth, 1973; Macdonald et al., 2016). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi transedental (Moustakas, 1994) dan berfokus pada interaksi penjualan pribadi dalam melakukan penjualan pribadi dan alasan mereka melakukan strategi tersebut karena area ini memiliki belum cukup dibahas dalam literatur. Dalam memeriksa interaksi strategi penjualan pribadi dan fungsi pembelian, sebagai dua bidang minat teoritis. The Orther side of Personal Selling Strategy bahwa ada beberapa dimensi antara lain pentingnya tenaga pemasar memiliki (1) product knowledge : Harga Produk; Spesifikasi Produk; Keunggulan Produk, selain itu juga diharapkan pembawaan tenaga pemasar melakukan (2) Service Product yaitu Good looking; Ideal; Pakaian rapi dan sensual, melakukan (3) Personal Confrontation : Pendekatan terselubung caned approach; Preprouch; Negatif Personal touch, (4) Persuasif Communication Style, Pemilihan Bahasa yang lembut, kata-kata yang menggoda, (5) Dark Cultivation : Bertemu di luar Jam Kerja; Tempat café Remang2; Cek in Hotel, (6) Dark Response : Dark Communication Style; Dark Body Language; Kontak Mata dengan Konsumen
UTANG CHINA DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI INFLASI INDONESIA
Authors: Asrini Asrini , Devita Andri , Halim Abd
Published: December 2022

Dengan kebutuhan modal yang besar ini, Indonesia dapat menjadi salah satu mitra terdekat China karena Belt and Road Initiative yang diajukan China ditawarkan dalam bentuk pinjaman infrastruktur dari China. Dalam hal ini, utang China seringkali dalam bentuk pinjaman tunai atau dalam bentuk material, peralatan, dan tenaga kerja terampil.

Sebagian besar pembebasan utang China yang dipinjamkan ke Indonesia akan dikembalikan ke China, yang tidak meningkatkan output di Indonesia dan jumlah uang beredar tidak berubah. Jadi reaksinya adalah stabilitas nilai tukar dan harga (inflasi) akan turun karena tidak ada peningkatan output domestik.

Analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara utang China dengan inflasi Indonesia yang ditunjukkan oleh Sig. (2-tailed) 0,017 dengan alpha 5%. Dengan demikian hipotesis “Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara utang China dengan inflasi Indonesia periode 2011-2022” terbukti dan memiliki korelasi yang signifikan dan negatif dengan koefisien alpha sebesar 5%.

Meskipun utang swasta dan pemerintah yang berasal dari pinjaman Cina meningkat dalam tingkat dan penggunaan, hasilnya mengabaikan bahwa kenaikan inflasi telah berdampak besar pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Hasil menyarankan untuk lebih fokus pada pengurangan utang swasta untuk menghapus utang China. Karena tidak menguntungkan
ANALISIS KONVERGENSI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2010-2018
Authors: Nala Puspita Maharani , Sodik Jamzani , Sri Rahayu Budi Hastuti
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis σ konvergensi dan β konvergensi, mengukur kecepatan konvergensi dan menguji pengaruh Indikator Sosial (Kesehatan dan Pendidikan) dan Indikator Ekonomi (Pembentukan Modal Tetap Bruto) terhadap Konvergensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa data panel berupa time series yang terdiri dari 9 tahun (2010-2018) dan data kabupaten/kota (cross section) yang terdiri dari 5 kabupaten (Kabupaten Sleman, Kabupaten Bantul, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul dan Kota Yogyakarta). Data yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan laporan yang dikeluarkan secara berkala dari Badan Pusat Statistik periode 2010-2018.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Kesehatan dan Pembentukan Modal Tetap Bruto berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap konvergensi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan variabel Pendidikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Konvergensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Pembentukan Modal Tetap Bruto secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi Konvergensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
CONTRATO INTERMITENTE
Authors: Marteli Fais Feriato Juliana , Amud Zuin Daniel
Published: December 2022

O trabalho intermitente é gênero que precisa ser dividido em duas espécies, uma com e outra sem vínculo empregatício, sob pena de retirar a eficácia dos direitos fundamentais, por falta de instrumentalidade, pois dependem da legislação trabalhista para gerarem efeitos. A pesquisa tem como recorte temático o suposto vínculo empregatício do contrato intermitente, na ótica dos direitos fundamentais e dos direitos da personalidade, sendo utilizado o método dedutivo para a condução do estudo. Conclui que a ausência de divisão do contrato intermitente em duas espécies, impacta negativamente nos direitos fundamentais do trabalhador.
DEPOIMENTO ESPECIAL DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES VÍTIMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA SEXUAL
Authors: Batista Joao Vitor da Silva , Thomasi Tanise Zago
Published: December 2022

Considerando a vulnerabilidade de crianças e adolescentes vitimados de violência sexual e a necessidade de serem ouvidos adequadamente nos processos judiciais, o Brasil promulgou a Lei 13.431/17, resguardando a complexidade da oitiva de menores e suas consequências psicológicas na extração das necessárias informações. Nesta senda, o Poder Judiciário de Sergipe passou a utilizar o método do depoimento especial desde o ano de 2010, período em que o Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ) recomendou a aplicabilidade daquele procedimento nos tribunais, (nº 33/2010), possuindo, assim, um tempo considerável de aplicação em anterioridade à citada lei. Utilizando-se do método analítico-comparativo das políticas adotadas nos âmbitos internacional e nacional e a aplicação do depoimento sem dano em momento anterior à lei 13.431/17, a pesquisa traçou sua metodologia a fim de verificar as políticas utilizadas pelo Judiciário de Sergipe para aplicação do depoimento sem dano mesmo antes da entrada em vigor da lei 13.431/17.
SECULARIZAÇÃO
Authors: Motta Ivan Dias , Morais Márcio Eduardo Senra Nogueira Pedrosa , Mattar Daniela Costa Soares , Lonchiati Fabrizia Angelica Bonatto
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar o fenômeno da secularização, suas intolerâncias e neutralidades nas visões de José Casanova e Charles Taylor em relação às mulheres afegãs diante do grupo Talibã. O tema proposto se justifica tendo em vista a situação de vulnerabilidade em que as mulheres afegãs se encontram, de modo especial, após a invasão do Talibã a Cabul, no Afeganistão, bem como a relevância das religiões na vida pública, e a necessidade de um significado político da secularização em seus fundamentos epistemológicos; realizando-se a desprivatização da religião, por meio do diálogo e da participação igualitária de todos os grupos e pessoas, de modo especial as mulheres afegãs, na construção cooperativa das estruturas sociais das democracias contemporâneas; valendo-se dos axiomas igualdade, liberdade e fraternidade. Com relação aos resultados da pesquisa, percebe-se que sob o enfoque de uma recuperação sustentável baseada em igualdade de gênero, se propõe reconstruir um novo modelo de desenvolvimento, uma vez que a Agenda 2030 é uma agenda civilizadora, que coloca a dignidade e a igualdade das pessoas no centro e clama por uma mudança em nosso estilo de desenvolvimento em conformidade com o desenvolvimento sustentável. Importante salientar que os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) são a base da Agenda 2030 e mostram uma perspectiva abrangente, indivisível e uma colaboração internacional renovada. Nesta pesquisa, em meio aos 17 ODS, abordar-se-á os ODS 5 (igualdade de gênero), 10 (redução das desigualdades) e 16 (paz, justiça e instituições eficazes), como bases para a reconstrução da secularização diante de um Estado democrático pluralista. Quanto à metodologia, utilizou-se o método dedutivo, por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental como fonte de formação dos postulados defendidos.
Revealing the evolution towards complex N-glycan specificities of human H1 influenza A viruses.
Authors: Canales Angeles , Sastre Javier , Orduña Jose M , Pérez-Castells Javier , Domínguez Gema , van der Woude Roosmarijn , Cañada Francisco Javier , Nycholat Corwin M , Paulson James C , Boons Geert-Jan , Jiménez-Barbero Jesús , de Vries Robert Paul
Published: December 2022

Influenza virus infection remains a threat to human health since viral hemagglutinins are constantly drifting, escaping infec-tion and vaccine-induced antibody responses. During antigenic drift H3 hemagglutinins have evolved to recognize a2,6 sialylated branched N-glycans with long glycan chains with at least three N-acetyllactosamine units (tri-LacNAc). In this work, we combined glycan arrays and tissue binding analyses with NMR experiments to characterize the interaction of a family of H1 variants, including the one responsible for the last pandemic outbreak. We also analyzed one H6 to understand if the preference for tri-LacNAc motifs is a general trend in recent zoonotic human-type receptor binding adapted viruses. In addition, we developed a new NMR approach to perform competition experiments between glycans with similar compositions and different lengths. Pandemic H1 viruses differ from previous seasonal H1 viruses by a strict preference for a minimum of di-LacNAc structural motif that are in turn present on the ferret upper respiratory tract.
Effect of water deuteration on protein electron transfer
Authors: Sarhangi Setare , Matyushov Dmitry
Published: December 2022

Traditional theories of long-range protein electron transfer describe the reaction rate in terms of the tunneling distance and the reaction free energy. They do not recognize two physical effects: (i) local wetting of the active site by hydration water and (ii) protein identity affecting the rate through dynamics and flexibility. We find, by molecular dynamics simulations, a significant, ~25 times, slowing down of the rate of protein electron transfer upon deuteration. H/D substitution changes the rate constant pre-exponential factor in the regime of electron transfer controlled by medium dynamics. Switching from light to heavy water increases the effective medium relaxation time. The effect is caused by both a global change in the flexibility of the protein backbone and locally stronger hydrogen bonds to charged residues.
Evidence for Ligand- and Metal-Centered Reduction in Polypyridyl Dicarboxylate Complexes of Ru(II) and U(VI)
Authors: Mikeska Emily , Benitez Gabriel , Zhang Kaihua , Oliver Allen , Caricato Marco , Comadoll Chelsea , Blakemore James
Published: December 2022

Polypyridyl dicarboxylates have been established as oxidatively robust ligands capable of effectively binding heavy metals, but the reductive electrochemical properties of complexes supported by these ligands have not been explored to date. Here, the redox properties of Ru(II) and uranyl(VI) (UO22+) complexes of 2,2′-bipyridyl-6,6′-dicarboxylate (bdc), 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridyl-6,6″-dicarboxylate (tdc), and 4′-phenyl-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridyl-6,6″-dicarboxylate (Phtdc) have been investigated, revealing that these ligands can enable both ligand- and metal-centered reductions. In control ruthenium complexes, electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical data supported by theoretical findings from density functional theory suggest electron density in the reduced forms primarily resides on the ligands. In bdc complexes of uranyl, electrochemical data and theoretical findings support the involvement of both ligand- and metal-centered reductive behavior. This “non-innocent” redox chemistry, along with support for the assertion that these ligands bind large metals effectively, suggests that polypyridyl dicarboxylates could be useful in new schemes for reductive activation of challenging metal-containing species. The observation of ligand-centered reduction events is also in agreement with the recognized “non-innocent” redox activity of related 2,2′-bipyridyl systems that lack appended carboxylate functionalities.
The Topology of Molecules with Twelve Fused Phenyl Rings ([12]Circulenes): Rings, Infinitenes, and Möbius Infinitenes
Authors: Bachrach Steven
Published: December 2022

Following the recent preparation of infinitene (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2022, 144, 862-871), a computational (ωB97XD/6-311G(d)) exploration of 42 isomeric compounds with 12 fused phenyl rings identified structures with linking number of zero (ring, saddle, and ribbon shapes), two (infinitene-like shape), and one (Möbius infinitene shape) is reported. An infinitene isomer composed of two [5]helicene fragments connected to two stacked phenyl rings and a Möbius infinitene isomer are identified that are more stable than the known infinitene. The energies of the structures are examined by assessing their strain energies, π-stacking, and possible aromaticity. Examples of fused phenyl molecules with linking numbers of 3, 4, 5, and 6 are shown, indicating the potential topological range that these molecules can possess.
La casa de Platón. Filosofía lúdica de la historia
Authors: Holzapfel Cristóbal
Published: December 2022

Sobre la base de concebir al ser humano como jugador, homo ludens, podemos contemplar la historia de la humanidad como la historia de cierto tipo de juego, a saber, el juego de agon, el juego en que se enfrentan distintas capacidades, destrezas o habilidades, individuales o colectivas, contra otras. Y es tan determinante el juego agonal, que jugamos a diario, que cabe señalar que los juegos específicos, juegos físicos o mentales, desde el fútbol hasta el ajedrez, constituyen como el rito, la celebración de nuestro ser agonal. Si bien en las culturas ancestrales el agon estaba perfectamente delimitado, como el agon del alfarero, del agricultor o del guerrero, desde el momento que, en Grecia, con el inicio de la filosofía occidental, se emprende el tránsito del mito a la razón, el agon se ha de volver racional y con ello se irá potenciando cada vez más hasta nuestros días. Y si hoy, a todas luces, podemos reconocer que estamos en una profunda crisis, debido a una relación completamente distorsionada que tenemos con los otros seres humanos como con el entorno, en definitiva, esta es la crisis del juego agonal racional en que nos encontramos, en lo que sucede además que la propia razón acabó instrumentalizándose y poniéndose al servicio de poderes fácticos, principalmente de cierto tipo de economía. ¿No habrá llegado la hora de aprender a jugar otro tipo de juegos, como el que podríamos describir, como “jugar a ser otro” (como lo hacen, por lo demás, espontáneamente los niños), jugar a ponerse en el lugar del otro, siendo este “otro” uno que puede otro ser humano, animal, planta o mineral? El libro incluye a la vez un “Excurso” en torno al “Proyecto Antroposófico”, ya que las Escuelas Waldorf, hoy por hoy esparcidas por gran parte del orbe, claramente representan, con su modelo educativo, una salida para el mundo.
Leontiasis Ossia and the Sphinx of Giza
Authors: L Rokade Muktachand , Kamat Nikhil , Phadnis Ashish , Menon Padma
Published: December 2022

Leontiasis ossia is a rare medical condition associated with causes like renal osteodystrophy fibrous dysplasia and Pagetrsquos disease. The facial deformity is likened to a lion like face. The deformity causes morbidities that can include swallowing and respiratory compromise. The famous sphinx of Gaza is postulated to have suffered from such condition. A case of chronic renal disease with renal osteodystrophy presenting with Leontiasis ossia is described in this report.
Vitamin D3 and Lung
Authors: P S Shankar
Published: December 2022

None
journal renversé et dénonciation dans Mhoi-ceul de Bernard B. Dadié
Authors: Keita Moussa
Published: December 2022

Résumé

Le journal occupe une place centrale dans les pièces théâtrales de Bernard Dadié qui fut journaliste chroniqueur. Dans ces pièces le journal se lit à l’endroit, et non à l’envers comme nous présente le dramaturge ivoirien dans sa pièce Mhoi-Ceul. Dépossédant le journal de sa forme de lecture habituelle, le dramaturge fait du journal renversé un véritable vecteur de sens. Loin d’être l’expression d’une incurie, de l’analphabétisme ou encore du risible, le journal renversé devient dans Mhoi-Ceul l’activateur d’un état d’esprit subversif destiné à susciter la réflexion, la prise de conscience. L’acte de renverser le journal, mieux que des mots, est chargé de signification. Il ponctue la parole, l’accompagne, l’agrémente, puis l’explicite ; d’où son caractère symbolique. Il parvient à mettre à nu le dysfonctionnement et les dérives des mœurs bureaucratiques dans l’Afrique post-indépendance.

Mots-clés : Théâtre, symbolique, dramatique, journal renversé, dénonciation.
représentation du marronnage et du maquis, ou la mémoire reconstruite : Au seuil d’un nouveau cri de Bertène Juminer et de Demain est encore loin de Victor Bouadjio
Authors: Ngangop Joseph
Published: December 2022

Centré sur la question de la mémoire autour du marronnage et du maquis, cet article pose la problématique de l’exhumation de l’histoire, celle des Antillais et des Africains, partagée avec l’Occident. Il vise à secouer la conscience collective, à ressusciter et à enseigner des pans méconnus de l’histoire aux nouvelles générations, afin qu’elles puissent tirer fierté du passé et s’assumer au présent. Il s’agit de rompre le silence pudique, d’assumer le devoir de mémoire et de restituer l’histoire cachée. Il faut susciter la réflexion historique, commandée par « les sommations impérieuses que le présent adresse au passé » (Chesneaux) et, ici, reconstituer et se réapproprier à partir du patrimoine immatériel que représentent deux romans, Au seuil d’un nouveau cri de Bertène Juminer et Demain est encore loin de Victor Bouadjio, les traces d’une partie de l’Histoire des Antilles et de l’Afrique.
exil volontaire de l’écrivain français Georges Bernanos, expression de l’exil intériorisé
Authors: Saidani Shayma
Published: December 2022

L’écrivain français Georges Bernanos est parmi ces auteurs qui mettent en question les habitudes, qui déjouent les prévisions. Mais il reste fidèle à lui-même et aux valeurs auxquelles il a consacré sa vie et son écriture qui la considère comme une sorte de vocation. Il a réfléchi sur la thématique de l’exil, à laquelle il a donné une nouvelle définition. Ne pas se considérer comme exilé ou déraciné marque déjà le point de départ de toute une réflexion sur cette notion. Son sens de l’engagement a fortement alimenté son œuvre de combat. Le véritable exil, pour lui, consiste à une inadéquation dans l’être, un déséquilibre. L’éloignement géographique n’est pas un exil. Par ailleurs, perdre son enfant intérieur est vécu comme un exil. L’exil dans le temps est plus dur à supporter que celui dans l’espace. Ce détachement chronologique s’aggrave à mesure que le déroulement de l’histoire apporte sa part de fourvoiements et de déceptions.
Analisis Faktor-faktor Penunjang Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM)
Authors: Rosmadi Maskarto Lucky
Published: December 2022

MSMEs is populist economy based on local wisdom whose existence is capable of being a foundation for Indonesia’s economic growth. So that this MSMEs activity can grow and develop there are certainly several factors that influence it. This study aims to determine the supporting factors for the development of MSMEs. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive exploratory approach. Data collection techniques consist of primary data obtained from unstructured interviews and secondary data (literature). From the results of the research conducted, it was found that the supporting factors for the development of MSMEs were related to capital, product quality, and marketing. But in reality, the main problems faced by MSMEs are the quality of human resources, capital, product innovation, the use of information technology, and the creativity of MSMEs players and the lack of guidance and support from local governments. Therefore the role of the regional government, especially related institutions and banking support is very necessary for the development of MSMEs.
Kebijakan Pemberdayaan Mantan Tkw Untuk Mengentaskan Kemiskinan Di Tulung Agung
Authors: Dwiningwarni Sayekti Suindyah , Muluyati Tatik , Prasetyo Yudha , Zuhdi A Ahmad
Published: December 2022

The motivation of this research is the research of the authors (Herman and Georgescu, 2012; Dwiningwarni, 2016). The problems are: 1) Former TKW are mostly unemployed, 2) Former TKW mostly do not have independent businesses. The specific purpose of the research is to produce a policy recommendation on the empowerment of former TKW. The data collection method uses PAR and FGD. The method of analysis uses descriptive qualitative. The results showed that: 1) There is no of data on the  of former TKW at the district, sub-district and village levels, 2) 80% of respondents were productive (30 - 50 years), had never received training from the district government, used their work to improve their homes, buy cattle, rice fields and motorized vehicles, do not have an independent business, have no fixed income; 3) Providing training and capital can increase income and reduce poverty; 4) There is a great need for policies that touch and siding with former TKW.
Peningkatan Penjualan Olahan Opak Gambir Pada Industri Rumah Tangga Di Kota Kediri
Authors: Asmoro Wiwiek Kusumaning , Nurfarida Ellya , Wahyu Mujahid
Published: December 2022

One form of Home Industry (IRT) in this community service program is the processed business "Opak Gambir" which is made from tapioca flour which is one of the household industries in Kediri City. The purpose of this community service program is as an effort to overcome the problems faced by partners with the following stages 1). Making a machine / tool sealer for plastic packaging (countinuous sealer) because the current packaging is less dense and does not last long. 3) Provide training and business management assistance by making simple financial reports so that the finances are well ordered. 3) Promotion through online media, because at this time the promotion is still lacking so sales are not optimal. The Community Service Program is carried out within 8 months with a specific output target is to increase business partners in order to get maximum business profit. Outcomes: 1) Producing food packaging devices (countinuous sealers) to maintain quality and attractive packaging. 3) Generate training and assistance in the field of business management including making simple financial reports, especially in increasing sales and providing assistance in conducting promotions to be more effective.
The Effect Of Occupational Safety And Health On Employee Performance
Authors: Febry Adiani , Astutik Mardi
Published: December 2022

xxx
Analysis Of Factors Considered Consumers In Choosing A Coffee Store
Authors: Yuliawan Muhammad Yunus , Kurniawan Indra
Published: December 2022

xxx
Influence Analyst Brand Image Against Student's Decision To Choose Dwija Bhakti 2 Jombang Vocational School With Word Of Mouth Positiveas A Moderating Variable
Authors: Pradana Nurul Rizka , Nurali Nurali
Published: December 2022

xxx
Circumventing Sanctions: The Impact of Sino-Iranian Relations On Iran Within The Middle-East Power Constellation (Case Study of Iran-Israel Proxy War in Syria)
Authors: Patricia Patricia , Aristawidya Kinanti , Adriani Marchelle
Published: December 2022

Due to its hostile behavior in the Middle East, Iran has been sanctioned severely by the international community. Despite isolation attempts by the international community, Iran is nevertheless regarded as a powerhouse in the regional power constellation, owing to its actions in the Middle-Eastern proxy wars. Acknowledging the anomaly of Iran’s capabilities in spite of heavy sanctions, this research arguably shows how Sino-Iranian relations paves the way for Iran to circumvent sanctions. Subsequent to learning about China’s support for Iran, this research questions if the aforementioned support has an impact on Iran’s actions and status within the regional power constellation. Furthermore, this research also questions the influence of Iran and China’s relations towards the former’s ability in pursuing its aims through the Syrian proxy war against Israel in the account of international sanctions and condemnations. Guided by the concept of balancing by Stephen M. Walt and  an exploitative model of proxy warfare theory, this research finds the Sino-Iranian relations as having a significant effect towards improving Tehran’s capabilities and acquisition of power in the Middle-East power constellation. Moreover, concerning the Iran-Israel proxy war, China’s actions are proven to mainly affect Iran and the Syrian civil war within the political sphere.
Managing The COVID-19 Pandemic: Health and Food Security of Rohingya Refugees at Kutopalong Camp, Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
Authors: AS Raudatul Zanah , Handana M Hanif Abiyyu
Published: December 2022

Research on "Managing The COVID-19 Pandemic: Health and Food Security of Rohingya Refugees in Kutopalong Camp, Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh" is a recent study that seeks to explain the managing of COVID-19 from both the Bangladesh government and international organizations to Rohingya refugees in the Kutopalong Camp, Cox's Bazar, which focuses on health security and food security. This study seeks to provide a new, more realistic approach on how Rohingya refugees are handled in Kutopalong Camp during COVID-19 and when COVID-19 ends, of co,urse, by incorporating the concept of health security and food security as the theoretical basis of research. The discussion of this research was obtained using qualitative methods as well as comparing with previous research.
Colonial Legacy and Development: Reflection on Nigeria’s Oil Dependency and Economic Resilience amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Andira Adzraa , Harber Freya
Published: December 2022

This paper argues that the lack of economic diversification caused by colonial practices serves as the cause of Nigeria’s dependency towards the oil sector, hence exacerbating their economic condition amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. What began as colonialism with the British Empire has carried out into today’s day and age as Nigeria’s economic vulnerability and dependency on its oil industry. Despite previous experiences in facing crises due to fluctuating global oil markets, it is apparent that the sector of mining and quarrying –including oil– still holds a great proportion of Nigeria’s domestic revenue sources, despite attempts to diversify the country’s economic portfolio. It is clear that Nigeria’s lack of diversification of economic sources as a colonial legacy makes the country more vulnerable towards crisis, especially in the context of COVID-19. Nigeria’s dependency on Oil in the wake of post-colonialism offers a good example of the vulnerable nature of economies that lack diversification. Furthermore, this study uses literature findings as its main source of data. One can also see literature comparison of the concept regarding the impact of neo-colonial frameworks towards former colonies.
Dynamics and Implication of COVID-19 Pandemic on Inflation Volatility in Selected African Countries: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis
Authors: Aghazadeh Sahar , Odugbesan Jamiu Adetola
Published: December 2022

The unending posture of COVD 19 pandemic is given rise to concern of policymakers around the globe, of which several studies have been conducted investigating the challenges of the pandemic. Meanwhile, studies suggested the need for more investigation on the implications of COVID19 pandemic on macroeconomic indicators which has not been exhaustively investigated. Thus, this study attempt to investigate the impact of COVID is pandemic and other variables on volatility of inflation in some selected African countries using monthly data from January 2020 to December 2020 and employed GMM estimation techniques for the data analysis. The results revealed that the number of COVID19 cases trigger the volatility of inflation, while the COVID 19 policy measures put in place significantly reduced the volatility of consumer price index in the selected African countries. Finally, the findings implications for policymakers in the selected countries and similar countries in nature were presented in the study.
Effect of Local Governments Finances on Economic Growth of Nigeria: An Empirical Exploration
Authors: Babarınde Gbenga Festus , Abdulmajeed Tajudeen Idera , A. Shuaıb Adeadebayo , Ibrahım Mohammed Buhari
Published: December 2022

It is expected that local government as the closest tier of government to the people should promote grassroots development while at the same time contributeto national economicgrowth and development. The extent to which this is realized particularly in a developing country like Nigeria has not been given the empirical attention it deserves in past studies. Therefore, in this study, we examined the effect of local government finances (comprising total revenue, capital and recurrent expenditure) on economic growth in Nigeria for the period, 1993 to 2021. Dynamic Least Squares, Fully Modified Least Squares, Canonical Cointegrating Regression, andGranger causality techniqueswere applied to the annual time series data sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria’s statistical bulletin. Empirical findings of this study confirmthe existence of a long-run relationship between local government finances and economic growth in Nigeria. Furthermore, local governments’ recurrent and capital expenditureswere found to have positive but non-significant effect on economic growthunlike local governments’ total revenue which has negative and non-significant effect on economic growthof Nigeria. This study found nocausal relationship between local government finances and economic growth.However, there isa unidirectional causality runningfrom revenue to recurrent expenditure at the local government level. Likewise, capital expenditure has a unidirectional causality with recurrent expenditure. It can therefore be concluded that local government finances have no significant effect on economic growth ofNigeriain the study period. This study recommends that local government finances should be re-engineered towards growth-inducing projects, programmes and investments.
Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Demam Dengan Water Tepid Sponge Di Puskesmas Pringsurat Kabupaten Temanggung
Authors: Kristiyaningsih Kristiyaningsih , Nurhidayati Tri
Published: December 2022

Demam typhoid merupakan penyakit demam akut yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Salmonella enterica khususnya turunan Salmonella typhi. Penderita demam typhoid gejala yang paling menonjol adalah demam lebih dari 7 hari. Dampak yang paling sering terjadi pada pasien anak demam typhoid adalah peningkatan suhu tubuh dan sangat berbahaya bagi anak-anak karena dapat menyebabkan resiko kejang bahkan kematian. Tindakan non farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian kompres hangat atau water tepid sponge. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah untuk mengetahui penurunan suhu tubuh anak yang mengalami demam dengan tindakan water tepid sponge. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus deskriptif dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan pasien anak dengan demam typhoid yang mengalami demam dan sampel diambil sebanyak 2 responden yang kemudian diberkan intervensi kompres hangat dengan water tapid sponge. Pengukuran demam dilakukan dengan mengukur suhu tubuh sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan kompres hangat dengan water tapid sponge pada kedua pasien. Hasil yang diperoleh demam pada kedua kasus mengalami penurunan setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 3 hari. Kasus I dari 39,50C menjadi 37,30C, sementara kasus II dari 39,20C menjadi 37,20C. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh Water tepid sponge terbukti efektif menurunkan suhu tubuh pada anak demam.
BREAST CANCER HISTOLOGICAL IMAGES CLASSIFICATION AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT CLASSIFIERS
Authors: Islam Md. Rakibul
Published: December 2022

Breast cancer is a serious trouble and one of the greatest causes of death for women throughout the world. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) techniques can help the doctor make more credible decisions. We have determined the possibility of knowledge transfer from natural to histopathological [IX][XII] images by employing a pre-trained network ResNet-50.This pre-trained network has been utilized as a feature generator and extracted features are used to train support vector machine (SVM), random forest, decision tree, and K nearest neighbor(KNN) classifiers[X]. We altered the softmax layer to support the vector machine classifier, random forest classifier, decision tree classifier, and k-nearest neighbor classifier, to evaluate the classifier performance of each algorithm. These approaches are applied for breast cancer classification and evaluate the performance and behavior of different classifiers on a publicly available dataset named Bttheeak-HIS dataset. In order to increase the efficiency of the ResNet[III] model, we preprocessed the data before feeding it to the network. Here we have applied to sharpen filter and data augmentation techniques, which are very popular and effective image pre-processing techniques used in deep models.
Czy pedagogika religii daje się sekularyzować O ortodoksjach, herezjach i
religioznawczych perspektywach rozwoju subdyscypliny
Authors: Humeniuk Monika
Published: December 2022

Rekonstruowanie znaczeniowych i funkcjonalnych kontekstów zastosowania
kategorii ortodoksji i herezji w wybranych koncepcjach socjologicznych
pozwala budować i włączać ich teoriotwórczy potencjał w obszar pedagogiki
ogólnej i pedagogiki religii. Uprawiana w Polsce pedagogika religii bywa
zwykle rezerwowana dla myślenia pedagogiczno-teologicznego w ramach 
tradycji chrześcijańskiej. Ujęcie tego typu silnie rezonuje z klasycznymi
teoriami religioznawczymi sytuującymi się w nurcie tzw. ,,rewaloryzacji
religii”, nie wyczerpuje jednak, jak się wydaje, spektrum możliwości, jakie
przed pedagogiką religii stawia współczesne krytyczne religioznawstwo, które
nie wiąże już tak ściśle problemów religii z problemami teologii.
Przeciwnie, odrywa fenomen religii od teologii, ,,sekularyzuje” go, co
skutkuje niezwykłą różnorodnością teorii religii wiążąc je często z tak
,,niereligijnymi” tematami jak ekologie, ideologie, sport czy ruchy
miejskie. W przygotowanym referacie, wychodząc od zaprezentowania wybranych
ustaleń z zakresu badań własnych nad kategoriami ortodoksji i herezji,
spróbuję zarysować ów niedoszacowany przez pedagogikę religii, inspirowany
krytycznym religioznawstwem teoretyczny potencjał jej rozwoju.
Kształcenie jako wydarzenie
Authors: Szwabowski Oskar
Published: December 2022

To jest manifest. Manifest dotyczący kształcenia i dydaktyki. Manifest
przeciwstawiający się unaukowieniu kształcenia. Manifest nawołujący do
otwarcie się na zdarzające się wydarzenia.
Instrumentality after Radical Lack, Education, and Populism as
Co-Prosthetic
Authors: Abdellatif Atif
Published: December 2022

This contribution refuses two positions: one defends education against
instrumentality, and the other reduces education to a political instrument.
Alternatively, it recognizes instrumentality as precarious but necessary.
Thus, with focus on populist articulations, education is instrumentalized as
a demand to fix the people's incompleteness. However, both education and the
people are lacking totalities, and it is through their articulation as
prosthetic bodies one to the other that they help each other to be, however
without fully being
Generalization of Fixed Point Approximation of Contraction and Suzuki Generalized Non-Expansive Mappings in Banach Domain
Authors: Muhammad N. , Asghar A. , Aslam M. , Irum S. , Iftikhar M. , Abbas M. M. , Qayyum A.
Published: December 2022

By principal motivation from the results of the new iterative scheme that produces faster results than K-iteration. In this article, we study generalized results by a new iteration scheme to approximate fixed points of generalized contraction and Suzuki non-expansive mappings. We establish strong convergence results of generalized contraction mappings of closed convex Banach space and also deduce data dependent results. Furthermore, we prove some weak and strong convergence theorems in the sense of generalized Suzuki non-expansive mapping by applying condition (C).
Assessment of Allelopathic water stress of Parthenium on weed density and initial growth of maize hybrid (FS-151) using sigmoid growth model
Authors: Haroon Muhammad , Shaheen Atif , Shaheen Atif , Wahid Fazli , Alam Mukhtar , Basir Abdul , Ullah Rafi , Saeed Muhammad , Majeed Muhammad Zeeshan
Published: December 2022

Parthenium is an invasive weed and has adverse effect on agriculture, biodiversity and human health in our ecosystem. This experiment was carried out to find the allelopathic water stress of parthenium effect on maize growth dynamics using 3 sigmoidal growth model. Soil was collected from weed infested field. Allelopathic water stress (AWS) greatly reduced weed density as compared to control. Allelopathic water stress of parthenium at higher concentration (PWS-100%) reduced maize germination and affect chlorophyll content, leaf area, plant height, shoot biomass, root biomass. As at lower concentration (AWS-25% and 50%) enhance maize growth parameters. This study revealed that allelopathic water stress of parthenium at lower concentration increase maize growth and decrease a weed density up to minimum level.
ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF Senna occidentalis ROOT EXTRACT AGAINST Macrophomina phaseolina AND ITS GC-MS ANALYSIS
Authors: Javaid Arshad , Qudsia Haleema , Khan Iqra Haider , Anwar Aneela , F. H. Ferdosi Malik
Published: December 2022

Hundreds of plant species, including many economically important crop plants, are attacked by a highly destructive soil-borne fungus Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. In the present study, methanolic root extract of septicweed [Senna occidentalis (L.) Link] was evaluated against M. phaseolina. Different concentrations of the extract (0.5 to 3.0%) considerably decreased fungal biomass by 33â€“43%. Nine compounds were recognized when the extract was analyzed by GC-MS. The major compound was 11-octadecanoic acid, methyl ester (26.49%) followed by (5Î²)pregnane-3,20Î²-diol, 14Î± d-mannose (13.85%);, 18Î±-[4-methyl-3-oxo-(1-oxa-4-azabutane-1,4-diyl)]-, diacetate (13.61%); ethyl iso-allocholate (11.37%); pentadecanoic acid, 14-methyl-, methyl ester (11.01%); and 9,12-octadecadienoic acid, methyl ester, (E,E)- (9.76%), which might be the cause of antifungal activity.
RESPONSE OF Citrullus colocynthis L. TO SINGLE AND COMBINED STRESSES OF SALINITY (NaCl) AND HEAVY METAL (NiCl 2 )
Authors: JAVEED HASSAN RAZA
Published: December 2022

Salinity and heavy metal stresses are great hindrances to germination and the early developmentof plants. Nickel (Ni) is an indispensable micronutrient for plants at low while toxic in highconcentrations. Citrullus colocynth L. is a medicinal cucurbit weed in desert and agriculturalareas. Germination and early development of seedlings determine the future of the plant. Thecontemporary target of the study is to appraise the influence of single and combined stresses byvarying concentrations of NaCl and NiCl 2 on germination and seedlings of C. colocynth.Germination percentage, radicle length, plumule length, fresh weight and dry weight of seedlingsof C. colocynth with three levels of salt (100mM, 200mM and 400mMNaCl), three levels ofheavy metal (50, 100, 200uMNiCl 2 ) and Nine combined levels(100mMNaCl +50uM NiCl 2 ),(200mMNaCl +50 uMNiCl 2 ) (400mMNaCl +50uM NiCl 2 ) (100mMNaCl +100uMNiCl 2 )(200mM NaCl +100uM NiCl 2 ) (400mMNaCl +100uMNiCl 2 ) (100mMNaCl +200uMNiCl 2 )(200mMNaCl +200 uMNiCl 2 ) (400mMNaCl +200uMNiCl 2 ) were studied. This experiment wasconceded out in a completely randomized design with four replications. The responses showedan adverse trend with increasing stress levels. Germination and seedling growth factors declinedunder high-stress levels of salt (400mM NaCl), high HM (200 uM NiCl 2 ), and combined highsalt or high HM but positively improved on lower salt(100mMNaCl), lower HM (50uMNiCl 2 )and combined lower salt with lower HM (100mMNaCl+50uMNiCl 2 ).
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Anti-Oxidant Activity in Plants under Semiarid Condition; Review
Authors: Haq Syed Ijaz Ul
Published: December 2022

As much as utility needs are increasing, environmental-risk substances like insecticides are increasing as well. To minimize their hazardous impacts, nanoparticles are nowadays biosynthesized and that converges nanotechnology and biotechnology with a positive leap. The usage persona of nanoparticles is booming quickly even within the agricultural sector. Silver (Ag) nanoparticles are postulated for improving the effectiveness of nutrient utilization in wheat plants. Wheat is globally consumed as staple food and grown for multipurpose e.g. grains, seeds and animal feed. This review article is explaining the significance of green synthesized Ag nanoparticles to boost up the nutrient use efficiency of wheat and also enhance the growth and development of plants. Biosynthetic silver nanoparticles have greatly improved numerous attributes of growth and yield, nutrient absorption and efficiency in the nutrients use of wheat crop. This review further objectifies the responses of silver nanoparticles to anti-oxidant activity of wheat crop and also check the effect of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in drought tolerance in semiarid conditions. These nanoparticles were able to excite the growth of wheat and increase its yield significantly when applied in soil with 25 ppm particle size. Handful experiments were performed on wheat to analyze the outcomes of green synthesized Ag nanoparticles on anti-antioxidant activities and this one step forward for these efforts.
Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) Improve Phosphorus Availability from Various Sources in Alkaline Soils
Authors: Zaman Anwar , Ali Haidar , Hassan Javaid , Khan Amir Muhammad , Iqbal Navid , Khan Fida Muhammad , Ahmad Ijaz , Fawad Muhammad , Ullah Irfan , Ali Nasir
Published: December 2022

Phosphorus (P) is one of the major essential macronutrients for plants, applied to soil in the form of phosphatic fertilizers and organic manures. The application of PSB to soils can replace or partially reduce use of inorganic P fertilizers and could be one of the cost effective, highly efficient, and sustainable approaches to conserve P resources. The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of PSB in phosphorus (P) availability from organic, mineral and natural sources. For this purpose, a laboratory incubation experiment was conducted at the University of Agriculture Peshawar.  The experiment was consisting of four sources of P [poultry manure (PM), farm yard manure (FYM), rock phosphate (RP) and single supper phosphate (SSP)] for obtaining 45 mg P2O5 kg-1 and two types of inoculation (control and PSB) arranged in two factorial complete randomized design with three replications. Resultantly, PSB inoculation significantly improved. P availability at all incubation interval except day zero. A 3.4%, 5.4%, 12% and 16 % increased were observed in P as compared to control, at day 7, 14, 28 and 56 respectively.  Similarly, significant differences were observed in P release for P sources at all incubation intervals. Initially higher P release was observed for SSP but at day 14 onward PM and FYM proved to be the best P releasable sources as compared to mineral P sources. RP released the lowest P at all incubation intervals however it performed statistically at par to SSP at 56 days.  The significant interactive effect of P sources and PSB at day 28 and 56 demonstrated that soil receiving P from organic sources inoculated with PSB released higher P than other treatments combination. Thus, it is suggested that P must be applied from organic P sources (PM and FYM) along with PSB inoculation for better P nutrition and crop yield.