bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Parliamentary Threshold and Political Rights Limitation
Authors: Kholis Nur
Published: August 2020

Parliamentary threshold or political party threshold to occupy the people's representatives in parliament is a provision that has been regulated in the law. Article 414 paragraph (1) of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections regulates the existence of a parliamentary threshold. This means that the parliamentary threshold is legal. Especially based on legal considerations of the Constitutional Court in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 3 / PUU-VII / 2009 and Constitutional Court Decision Number 20/PUU-XVI/2018, the parliamentary threshold is an open legal policy so that it can be said to be constitutional. But in reality the application of the parliamentary threshold limits political rights. The limitation of political rights occurs to participants and voters in the General Election
Dynasty Politics in Indonesia: Tradition or Democracy?
Authors: Mukti Hagi Hutomo , Rodiyah Rodiyah
Published: August 2020

The presence of political dynasties that encompassed power struggles at regional to national levels resulted in the substance of democracy itself being difficult to realize. The flourishing of political dynasties - especially in the regions - is inseparable from the role of political parties and regulations on the elections. Oligarchy in the body of political parties causes the mechanism of candidacy and nomination to not run as it should. During this time, there is a tendency for candidates to be nominated by political parties based on the wishes of the party elite - not through democratic mechanisms that take into account the subjective abilities and integrity of candidates. In addition, at the same time, political dynasties continue to build a strong network of power so that they can maintain their power within the party body both at the regional and central levels so that political dynasties are able to dominate and kill democracy in political parties.
Movement Control Order on Legal and Social Aspects: Malaysian and Indonesian Government Initiatives During Covid-19
Authors: Sabri Ahmad Zaharuddin Sani Ahmad , Abu Roziya , Seng Nicholas Khoo Kim , Rodiyah Rodiyah
Published: August 2020

The Covid-19 pandemic hit another grim milestone on as worldwide deaths from the disease exceeded 100,000. Many countries have enforced social distancing rules and even lockdowns in an effort to contain the spread of the virus. Malaysian Government, in almost daily bases proposed initiatives and efforts to uphold Malaysia social, economic and national stability. This article deliberates an analysis on social media sentiment index by topics mentions in Malaysian government. The Malaysian government Covid19 major initiative discuss within this article is the proposition to reopening selected business sectors during Movement Control Order (MCO). This analysis was conducted using Social Media Engagement Growth components such as likes, comments and shares. The social media platform mentions in this study include all mentions or discussion of the initiatives across all public social media, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Forums and blogs.
Legal Protection of Copyright in the Globalization Era: A Comparison of Indonesia and China
Authors: Nugroho Bimo Satria Fajrin , Utama Muhamad Adji Rahardian
Published: August 2020

The copyright in reference to the Republic Indonesia Law Number 19 of the Year 2002 on the copyright system is as an exclusive of right which is for a so called creator or a receiver of copyright itself to be able to display or to reproduced a creation or by giving the permission to it by not reducing its own restrictions under applicable copyright law. Hierarchically the copyright system itself belongs to the proprietary system of property that is immaterial because it also includes the ideas of thoughts, ideas, as well as from the imaginative form of a person who has poured it into a form of copyrighted work/copyright, as is the case with the copyright in the form of scientific books, literary works, or in the form of artwork. Many of the countries of the world both individuals and legal entities apply this copyright. Of course the copyright system of each country must vary where this difference is the advantage of the country's copyright system itself compared to other countries copyright systems.
Abortion by Rape Victim: A Dilemma in the Drat of Penal Code and Indonesian Health Law
Authors: Ariyad Fikri , Masyhar Ali
Published: August 2020

In this present time, the debate about abortion in Indonesia is increasingly crowded. Abortion is also carried out by women - victims of rape to reduce the burden they suffered. The regulation on abortion in Indonesia has been regulated in the statutory regulations, namely the Criminal Code, especially in Article 346, Article 347, Article 348, and Article 349. In the RKUHP (Draft of Criminal Code), abortion regulation is regulated in two chapters namely, Chapter XIV Article 501 and Chapter XIX Articles 589, 590, 591, 592. In addition, the government has also issued several regulations governing abortion such as Government Regulation No. 61 of 2014 concerning Reproductive Health and also Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning health. However, the various regulations that exist between the Criminal Code, RKUHP, PP and the Act actually contradict to each other. There is no synchronization between the regulations regarding abortion by women rape victims. The KUHP and RKUHP clearly do not allow abortion in Indonesia and do not legalize it without any exception, including abortion carried out by women victims of rape. Whereas in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning health, abortion can be carried out on an indication of medical emergencies and pregnancy due to rape that causes psychological trauma, so abortionists cannot be prosecuted as criminal.
Cadastral Surveyor in Land Registration System in Indonesia: A Current Developments
Authors: Djabbarudin Azis
Published: August 2020

The spearhead of collecting physical data in the process of land registration is the measurement activity carried out by the measurement officer or known as the Cadaster Surveyor. Cadastral measurement is the main activity that determines the quality of land data. One of the guarantees of legal certainty in land registration is the assurance of certainty of physical data consisting of data on the location of boundaries and area of land. This research is a descriptive qualitative normative juridical law study which analyzes the study of legal changes related to the role and expansion of the cadastral surveyor's authority in the land registration system. In an effort to realize the accuracy of physical data in the form of the location and size of land parcels to accelerate land registration and land services, it is necessary to expand the authority and a strong legal umbrella. The authority according to the prevailing laws and regulations is very limited. To extend the licensed surveyor's authority as a form of community participation in the land registration system, there are several strategic steps that must be taken, one of which is the change / revision of legislation related to the land registration system, namely the need for new articles or the addition of new paragraphs in certain articles on The Basic Agrarian Law and Government Regulations regarding land registration.
Ethical Policy in Higher Education School of Law: Case of Universitas Negeri Semarang
Authors: Laskarwati Batari , Rodiyah Rodiyah
Published: August 2020

This study is intended to analyze and describe the urgency of campus life ethics policy at the Faculty of Law and how ethical policy constraints campus life at the Faculty of Law. The study also aims to find obstacles in implementing the Campus Life Ethics Policy at the Faculty of Law. The concepts and theories in this study are the basic concepts of ethics and policy theory, policy implementation, legislative hierarchy, ethics, and legal system theory according to Lawrence Friedman. This type of research is a sociological juridical study with a qualitative research approach. Sources of research data come from primary data (interviews) and secondary data (literature studies and documentation). The data collection technique of this study used observation, interviews, and study of documents. This study found and revealed that there are two factors (internal and external) affected to student behaviors. Internal factors include character of students themselves, student habits, apathetic cultural factors inherent in students, and external factors include incomplete facilities, lack of in-depth socialization, lack of supervision and strict enforcement as well as interference from outside UNNES. The study concluded that the Campus Life Ethics at the Faculty of Law UNNES is able to be realized with in-depth socialization of the Regulations Chancellor Number 44 of 2018 is accompanied by supervision and strict enforcement of sanctions.
Humanitarian Law Perspective on the Protection of the Rights of Children in Armed Conflicts
Authors: Hetharie Yared , Hetharie Yosia
Published: August 2020

Children are often victims of armed disputes, not only in the case they are trapped in situations of armed conflict but also children are often included directly as child soldiers, therefore children must be given protection to obtain their rights as a child in an armed dispute. Child protection is closely related to Human Rights that have been generally recognized by the international community. International legal instruments and national law have regulated the protection of children's rights. Countries that are involved in armed disputes and do not implement the provisions of humanitarian law in particular the protection of the rights of the child and are considered a war crime. This research is a legal research, which is a process to find the rule of law, legal principles, and legal doctrines in order to answer the legal issues faced with the approach used is the legal approach, which is carried out by examining all laws and regulations relating to the legal issues being addressed. Countries that have not ratified the provisions of Humanitarian law, should be able to ratify the provisions of Humanitarian law regarding the protection of children from being directly involved in armed disputes, and implement them into armed disputes, and implement them into their respective national legislation each country.
Human Trafficking and Migrant Workers: Analysis of Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection in Overseas
Authors: Mahardika Angga Putra , Wicaksono Sonny Saptoajie
Published: August 2020

The problems in this research are concerning to the regulations on the legal protection of illegal Indonesian migrant workers abroad who are victims of trafficking in persons already comprehensive, and the forms, mechanisms and procedures for legal protection of illegal Indonesian migrant workers abroad who are victims of trafficking in persons in BP3TKI Central Java already comprehensive?This thesis research uses a qualitative approach with a juridical-empirical method. The results of research and discussion show that based on Law Number 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Overseas (PMI Law), the protection provided to victims of human criminal acts includes legal, social and economic protection. Whereas Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of the Criminal Act of Trafficking in Persons (Huma Trafficking Act) grants the right to victims of human trafficking, among others, restitution, rehabilitation and repatriation. The most important form of legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers who are victims of trafficking in persons by Central Java BP3TKI is the repatriation of victims. In addition, the BP3TKI also conducts law enforcement against the perpetrators who are suspected of committing criminal acts of people. In conducting protection efforts, the Central Java BP3TKI collaborates with various parties such as the local police, BNP2TKI, and representatives of the Indonesian state in the placement country.
Reconstruction of the Criminal System in Corruption
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul
Published: August 2020

Corruption crimes is an iceberg phenomenon whose cases increase every year in Indonesia. The crime is carried out by person, groups of people, and corporations. Sadly, the perpetrators of corruption are also dragging the government or authorities, both executive, legislative, and judicial institutions. Policy by policy has been issued and there are even ad hoc institutions and special courts that handle these crimes. But in fact, this problem still not over, so there are indications that policies have not succeeded in overcoming corruption. The problems that have troubled the nation are very important to be studied scientifically. Reconstruction is needed for law enforcement efforts to deal with criminal acts of corruption, especially in its criminal system. This study aims to determine the criminal system of corruption and the reconstruction of the criminal system on corruption. This study uses a type of normative juridical research with the specification of the research is descriptive analytical. The data used is secondary data obtained through librarian and documentation studies which are then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research, the results are: First, the criminal system on corruption acts refers to Law No. 39 of 1999 as amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 as its lex specialis. Second, the reconstruction of the criminal system can be directed at the rules of legislation governing material, formal, and implementing criminal law. In this case the researcher highlights criminal sanctions which include form, severity, and indicators of imposition of sanctions, and the methods of execution and coaching.
Brachial Mycotic Pseudoaneurysms Due to Prosthetic Valve Infective Endocarditis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Stiru Ovidiu , Geana Roxana Carmen , Valeanu Liana , Tulin Adrian , Raducu Laura , Iliescu Vlad Anton
Published: August 2020

Brachial mycotic pseudoaneurysms (BMPA) are a rare complication of infective endocarditis (IE), but potentially could be a limb-threatening condition. We present the case of a 38-year-old male referred to our department, complaining of the sudden onset of a painful pulsatile mass 5 x 10 cm in the right antecubital fossa that slowly progressed over time. Two years before this, he underwent aortic and mitral valve replacement with mechanical prosthetic valves and tricuspid annuloplasty for IE with methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus after a six-week course of intravenous antibiotherapy with oxacillin. Clinical examination of the right upper limb revealed a pulsatile and compressible mass with a normal temperature and without other clinical signs of inflammation. Pulse of the axillary artery, brachial and radial arteries were palpable. He was diagnosed by Doppler ultrasonography and digital subtraction angiography with BMPA.
Furthermore, transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) revealed normal function of the aortic and mitral prosthetic valve with no signs of prosthetic valve endocarditis and no feature of congestive heart failure. Considering these clinical findings, surgical treatment was planned. He underwent re-section of the brachial pseudoaneurysm and arterial reconstruction. One year after the pseudoaneurysm resection, evolution was excellent. This manuscript presents this rare, uncommon complication after IE and also reviews the available surgical management strategies for this pathology.
A Novel Risk Stratification System for Predicting In-Hospital Mortality Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery with Impaired Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
Authors: Lin Hongyuan , Hou Jianfeng , Tang Hanwei , Chen Kai , Guo Shaoxian , Wang Liqing , Sun Hansong , Zheng Zhe , Hu Shengshou
Published: August 2020

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cause of heart failure (HF), and impaired ejection fraction (EF<50%) is a crucial precursor to HF. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is an effective surgical solution to CAD-related HF. In light of the high risk of cardiac surgery, appropriate scores for groups of patients are of great importance. We aimed to establish a novel score to predict in-hospital mortality for impaired EF patients undergoing CABG.
Methods: Clinical information of 1,976 consecutive CABG patients with EF<50% was collected from January 2012 to December 2017. A novel system was developed using the logistic regression model to predict in-hospital mortality among patients with EF<50% who were to undergo CABG. The scoring system was named PGLANCE, which is short for seven identified risk factors, including previous cardiac surgery, gender, load of surgery, aortic surgery, NYHA stage, creatinine, and EF. AUC statistic was used to test discrimination of the model, and the calibration of this model was assessed by the Hosmer-lemeshow (HL) statistic. We also evaluated the applicability of PGLANCE to predict in-hospital mortality by comparing the 95% CI of expected mortality to the observed one. Results were compared with the European Risk System in Cardiac Operations (EuroSCORE), EuroSCORE II, and Sino System for Coronary Operative Risk Evaluation (SinoSCORE).
Results: By comparing with EuroSCORE, EuroSCORE II and SinoSCORE, PGLANCE was well calibrated (HL P = 0.311) and demonstrated powerful discrimination (AUC=0.846) in prediction of in-hospital mortality among impaired EF CABG patients. Furthermore, the 95% CI of mortality estimated by PGLANCE was closest to the observed value.
Conclusion: PGLANCE is better with predicting in-hospital mortality than EuroSCORE, EuroSCORE II, and SinoSCORE for Chinese impaired EF CABG patients.
Laryngeal Amyloidosis: A Case Report
Authors: Mouzouri Mohamed , Eabdenbitsen Adil , Lachkar Azeddine , Ghailan Mohamed Rachid
Published: August 2020

Introduction: laryngeal amyloidosis is an uncommon localized form of amyloidosis. The clinical symptomatology is not specific, and the diagnosis should be evoked in a persistent dysphonia.Case report: A 45-year-old patient who had consulted for dysphonia lasting for 2 years. The nasofibroscopy showed an infiltrative lesion of the vocal cords. The laryngeal biopsy was performed and revealed laryngeal amyloidosis. Search for other locations was negative.Conclusion: dysphonia is the most common symptom of laryngeal amyloidosis. Monitoring is extended because of the risk of recurrence and systemic dissemination.
Consensus tracking problem for linear fractional multi-agent systems with initial state error
Authors: Luo Dahui , Wang JingRong , Shen Dong
Published: August 2020

In this paper, we discuss the consensus tracking problem by introducing two iterative learning control (ILC) protocols (namely, Dα-type and PDα-type) with initial state error for fractional-order homogenous and heterogenous multi-agent systems (MASs), respectively. The initial state of each agent is fixed at the same position away from the desired one for iterations. For both homogenous and heterogenous MASs, the Dα-type ILC rule is first designed and analyzed, and the asymptotical convergence property is carefully derived. Then, an additional P-type component is added to formulate a PDα-type ILC rule, which also guarantees the asymptotical consensus performance. Moreover, it turns out that the PDα-type ILC rule can further adjust the final performance. Two numerical examples are provided to verify the theoretical results.
The dynamics of a delayed generalized fractional-order biological networks with predation behavior and material cycle
Authors: Xie Yingkang , Wang Zhen , Shen Hao , Li Yuxia
Published: August 2020

In this paper, a delayed generalized fractional-order biological networks with predation behavior and material cycle is comprehensively discussed. Some criteria of stability and bifurcation for the present system is presented. Moreover some results of two delays are obtained. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to support the analytical results.
Influence of Cholesterol Concentration on Bacteriorhodopsin Photocycle
Authors: Bulavin L. A. , Mikhailov A. E. , Kuzmichev P. K. , Chupin V. V. , Borshchevskiy V. I. , Chizhov I. V. , Soloviov D. V.
Published: August 2020

The photocycle of the membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin in Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine(DPPC)/Cholesterol membranes with various cholesterol concentrations has been studied using the time-resolved spectroscopy method. The temperature dependences of the rate constants of bacteriorhodopsin transitions between transient states are shown to satisfy the Eyring equation. It is proved that the growth of the cholesterol concentration in the DPPC membrane accelerates the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle.
Crucial Role of Water in the Formation of Basic Properties of Living Matter
Authors: Bulavin L. A. , Gotsulskyi V. Ya. , Malomuzh N. P. , Fisenko A. I.
Published: August 2020

A relation between the water properties and the behavior of aqueous solutions of albumin, the main protein component of human blood plasma, has been analyzed. The dependence of the pH index of acid-base balance in aqueous albumin solutions on the albumin concentration is experimentally studied. It is shown that the temperature dependences of pH in biological solutions are determined by the properties of water, and the concentration ones by the concentration of a protein component. It is albumin that makes the main contribution to the pHs of blood and blood plasma, and it should be considered as a factor that maintains the equilibrium pH value. It is shown that the most characteristic changes in the concentration dependences of the density and shear viscosity of human plasma occur at a protein concentration corresponding to the percolation threshold. A characteristic dimerization of albumin macromolecules is assumed to take place at the percolation threshold, which corresponds to the superposition on one another of heart-shaped medallions representing the spatial forms of albumin. The dependences of the effective radii of polyvinyl alcohol and albumin macromolecules on the solution temperature and concentration are demonstrated to be an indicator that water plays a decisive role in the formation of basic properties of biosolutions. In particular, it is responsible for the presence of an upper temperature limit of 42 ∘C for the existence of living matter. The universal nature of the water influence manifests itself in that the water properties affect the behavior of both the classic PVA polymer and protein biomolecules.
Effect of Surface Nano-Texturing on Wetting Properties: Molecular Dynamics Study
Authors: Aleksandrovych M. , Castanet G. , Burian S. , Lemoine F. , Lacroix D. , Isaiev M.
Published: August 2020

Molecular dynamics simulations describing the equilibrium shape of a nanodroplet located on the solid substrate are presented for the cases of a “cylindrical water droplet” on silicon substrates. Several examples of the structuration of the solid substrate surface are simulated, i.e.: atomistic flat substrate and substrates with ordered nanopillars and nanopores. The adhesives forces between molecules of the substrate and the fluid are modified to change the wettability. Three wetting configurations are considered in this work for the smooth surface: (i) hydrophilic (0 = 30∘), (ii) hydrophobic (0 = 136∘), and (iii) an intermediate regime (0 = 80∘). Further, the dependence of the wetting angle as a function of the surface state is studied in details for the above-mentioned configurations.
Evaluation of the Porosity of a Coke Particle According to Its Combustion Data
Authors: Chernenko O. S. , Kalinchak V. V. , Baturina A. P.
Published: August 2020

The dependence of the density of a porous coke particle on its diameter at the particle combustion in the external diffusion mode is analyzed. It is shown that, for the large values of the internal diffusion-kinetic ratio, Sev > 5, the required dependence can be obtained in the analytic form. The analytic formulas are found to be different for the bulk and Knudsen diffusion modes inside the pores. A graphical comparison of the obtained dependences with the empirical power-law dependence is carried out to evaluate the power exponents in the analytic dependences. The corresponding results make it possible to evaluate the effective specific surface area of the pores.
Enhancing the Quality of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Assessment by Echocardiography
Authors: Johri Amer M , Crerar Matthew I , Sanfilippo Anthony J
Published: August 2020

The assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction is a key clinical investigation guiding the diagnosis, management and prognosis of cardiology patients. Echocardiography is an inexpensive, safe, and portable method commonly used to provide this information. Improvement in the quality of assessment provided by echocardiography continues to be the subject of current clinical programs and investigations. Contrast-enhanced echocardiography is an established method to reduce both inter- and intra-observer variability in the echocardiography lab. The implementation of teaching interventions has also been shown to reduce variability in the qualitative and quantitative assessment of ejection fraction. Newer investigative methods, such as 3D imaging and speckle tracking, show promise as tools to further enhance the quality of left ventricular ejection fraction assessment in the echocardiography lab.
Isomucor trufemiae J.I. de Souza, Pires-Zottarelli & Harakava (Mucorales, Mucoromycota): the second report worldwide and first from soil in northeastern Brazil
Authors: Lima Catarina Letícia Ferreira de , Lima Diogo Xavier , Cunha Giovanna Cristine Lima da , Leitão Joana D’Arc Alves , Freitas Leslie Waren Silva de , Gurgel Luciana Melo Sartori , Santiago André L. C. M. de Azevedo
Published: August 2020

Isomucor trufemiae was isolated and described for the first time from soil samples collected in the state of São Paulo State, Brazil, in 2012. Eight years later, we isolated this species in the state of Pernambuco as the second record worldwide and the first record to northeastern Brazil. Isomucor trufemiae URM 8342 was isolated from a soil sample during a study on the diversity of Mucorales in a Montane Atlantic Forest area in the municipality of Bonito, Pernambuco, Brazil, and identified through morphological and molecular analyses (ITS and LSU sequences of rDNA). Aspects of the morphology and distribution of this species are commented in this manuscript.
Effectiveness of i-SMART Learning Model Using Chemistry Problems Solving in Senior High School to Improve Metacognitive Skills and Students’ Conceptual Understanding
Authors: Syahmani  , Suyono  , Supardi Z. A. Imam
Published: August 2020

This study presents i-SMART learning model (Identifying and representing problems, Selecting strategies and plans, Making solutions with monitoring strategies used, Analyzing and evaluating, Reflecting, and Transferring). I-SMART effectiveness in improving students‘ metacognitive skills and conceptual understanding is analysed. The application of i-SMART learning model in metacognitive activities made concepts easier for students to learn, therefore made it positively responded by students.
Organizaciones policiales frente a la pandemia: sensemaking, liderazgo y discrecionalidad
Authors: Matarazzo Gustavo , Fernandes Alan , Alcadipani Rafael
Published: August 2020

Resumo O enfrentamento da pandemia da COVID-19 desponta como um dos maiores desafios recentes impostos à humanidade. Dentre as instituições públicas especialmente acionadas, as polícias estão posicionadas na linha de frente. A partir de suas características organizacionais e profissionais, discute-se estratégias de enfrentamento à pandemia por meio do desenvolvimento de novas habilidades organizacionais que propiciem alterar suas lógicas de funcionamento de “guerra contra o crime” para ações humanitárias. Assim, aponta-se a necessidade de coordenação sistêmica dos órgãos policiais, tanto entre em si, como no conjunto das demais medidas de enfrentamento. Nesses termos, a partir da análise de experiências diversas, propõe-se a formação de uma articulação interorganizacional fundamentada na criação de elementos linguísticos e materiais, com o compartilhamento de mapas estratégicos e planos informacionais. Para tanto, conclui-se que a revisão de protocolos de atuação das polícias em emergências de saúde pública, a incluir o Plano de Resposta em Emergências em Saúde Pública, do Ministério da Saúde, tem a capacidade de prover avanços nessa questão.
Cobertura vacinal e fatores associados à vacinação contra influenza em pessoas idosas do Município de São Paulo, Brasil: Estudo SABE 2015
Authors: Sato Ana Paula Sayuri , Andrade Fabíola Bof de , Duarte Yeda Aparecida Oliveira , Antunes José Leopoldo Ferreira
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O presente estudo avaliou a cobertura da vacina contra influenza entre pessoas idosas (idade de 60 anos ou mais) residentes no Município de São Paulo, Brasil, em 2015, bem como verificou os fatores associados. Trata-se de um estudo transversal de base populacional com dados do Estudo Saúde, Bem-estar e Envelhecimento. A variável dependente foi a vacinação contra influenza nos últimos 12 meses anteriores à entrevista, e as variáveis independentes compreenderam características sociodemográficas, comportamentais, situação de saúde autorreferida e uso de serviços de saúde. Para a análise de dados, considerou-se a amostragem complexa do estudo, respeitando-se o peso amostral. Utilizou-se a regressão de Poisson, com nível de 5% de significância. A cobertura vacinal foi de 79,7% (IC95%: 76,8-82,5). A vacinação contra influenza foi associada a situação conjugal (RP sem companheiro = 0,84; IC95%: 0,77-0,93), prática de atividade física (RP sim = 1,08; IC95%: 1,01-1,17) e consulta médica nos últimos 12 meses (RP sim = 1,22; IC95%: 1,07-1,39). Não houve diferença entre os estratos sociodemográficos. A vacinação de idosos contra influenza já atingiu uma meta de universalidade no Município de São Paulo. Os resultados são relevantes para o planejamento do programa de imunizações, apontando grupos prioritários para motivar a vacinação, e valorizam a interação dos idosos com o serviço de saúde.
The internationalization of higher education scrutinized: international program and provider mobility
Authors: Knight Jane
Published: August 2020

Abstract During the last two decades, there has been an exponential increase in all forms of international academic mobility - student and scholar, programs and providers, policies and regulations, and the universal exchange of knowledge, ideas, values, and culture. The diversity in the modes and forms of mobility is unprecedented. As with all new developments, there are multiple benefits, as well as potential risks, and usually some unintended consequences. These need to be carefully monitored. This article focuses on changes in internationalization and new developments such as international program and provider mobility (IPPM). There has been a steady increase in the number of international branch campuses around the world, as well as in the establishment of new independent international joint universities by partner institutions from different countries, an increasing number of joint/double degree programs, and revolutionary developments in distance education. In view of these developments, the purpose of this article is to introduce the IPPM classification framework, which provides a new conceptual structure to analyse the meaning, trends, issues, and opportunities of IPPM activities around the world and to identify areas of further research and policy development necessary to harness the benefits of IPPM, especially in Latin America.a
Internationalization of higher education: excellence or network building? What do BRICS countries need most?
Authors: Khomyakov Maxim , Dwyer Tom , Weller Wivian
Published: August 2020

Abstract The article is devoted to discussing international collaboration regarding higher education in the BRICS countries. It starts with the analysis of the radical changes occurred in the global academic world, described as a joint influence of global trends towards massification, globalization and internationalization. We argue that BRICS countries can meet these challenges by means of two main approaches: through building excellence university projects and via developing horizontally structured university networks, such as the BRICS Network University. The goals of the first are creating elite universities and better integration to the global academia, while the second addresses most pressing development issues faced by BRICS’ societies. The conclusion is that while excellence projects do help to develop world-class education, the networks better answer current needs of the BRICS countries.
SCHFI 6.2 Self-Care Confidence Scale - Brazilian version: psychometric analysis using the Rasch model
Authors: Cruz Diná de Almeida Lopes Monteiro da , Wilson Ana Maria Miranda Martins , Melo Michele Nakahara , Conceição Ana Paula da , Diaz Leidy Johanna Rueda
Published: August 2020

Objective: to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Self-Care Confidence Scale in heart failure in the Brazilian version of the Self Care Heart Failure Index, version 6.2, using the Rasch model criteria. Method: secondary study, of psychometric analysis, using the Rasch model, of the six items of the scale. The sample consisted of 409 patients with heart failure undergoing outpatient treatment [mean age 57.9 (standard deviation = 11.6) years, 54.8% male]. Results: of the total of six items, one (“De maneira geral, você está confiante sobre estar livre dos sintomas de insuficiência cardíaca?”) presented maladjustment to the model (Infit = 1.84 and Outfit = 1.99). After the exclusion of this item, the others showed a good fit, composed one dimension and explained 55% of the variance in the data; the categories of response to the items were adequate, the values of separation and reliability of person were 2.13 and 0.82, respectively, and Cronbach’s alpha was 0.87. Items of extreme difficulty were identified and there is no differential functioning of the items in relation to sex. Conclusion: with the exclusion of the first item, the Self-Care Confidence Scale showed good psychometric properties, with caution in interpreting the results of the six-item scale.
Psychosocial factors and Burnout Syndrome among mental health professionals
Authors: Moreira Amanda Sorce , Lucca Sergio Roberto de
Published: August 2020

Objective: to identify biopsychosocial factors at work associated with the Burnout Syndrome in mental health professionals. Method: a cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach conducted with a sample of 293 mental health service workers from the public network of a municipality in the inland of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. An instrument composed of three self-administered questionnaires was applied, namely: biosocial data form, the Job Stress Scale (JSS) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI- HSS). The data were analyzed through the application of the Chi-squared and logistic regression tests, with the adoption of a 5% significance level. Results: Burnout Syndrome prevalence was 7% with a predominance of nursing professionals and was associated with the work sector, the use of psychotropic drugs, low satisfaction with the manager and with the low control over the work activity. Among the professionals with Burnout Syndrome, twelve performed functions considered of high wear, six performed passive work and two were in low wear activity. Conclusion: low control was the main psychosocial factor at work associated with Burnout Syndrome, making it necessary to develop actions that promote worker autonomy and improve the management of stress-triggering psychosocial factors.
Focus and trends in nurse advocacy in the Pan American Health Region: a bibliometric analysis
Authors: Benton David Charles , Brenton Alyson Suzanne
Published: August 2020

Objective: this study examined scholarly output relating to nursing advocacy contributions toward influencing policy by authors in countries of the Pan American Health Organization. Method: the study utilizes a bibliographic analysis of papers indexed in Scopus authored by PAHO member state scholars. VOSviewer conducted coauthor and cooccurrence analysis to generate visualizations of the relationships between authors, countries of origin and keywords. Results: 7,773 papers with 21,523 authors met the inclusion criteria. An increase of publications on policy starting in 1962 was found. Co-authorship identified a fragile relationships structure with few authors bridging networks of collaboration. By country of origin, 22 of 35 member states contributed to policy literature; 17 in a connected network and 5 contributing but neither connected to peers nor other member states. Keyword analysis identified 20 specific data clusters. Conclusion: our findings are aligned with the Nursing Now Campaign. This bibliographic analysis provides an important benchmark into current policy advocacy activity in PAHO against which future progress in the region can be assessed. There is scope for greater collaboration amongst authors and this could be targeted toward engagement of nurses in member states not-yet or only partially active in this space.
Tradução, adaptação cultural e validação do questionário de avaliação sintomática do lipedema (QuASiL)
Authors: Amato Alexandre Campos Moraes , Amato Fernando Campos Moraes , Benitti Daniel Augusto , Santos Ricardo Virgínio dos
Published: August 2020

Resumo Contexto O lipedema é caracterizado como uma deposição anormal de gordura em glúteos e pernas bilateralmente, que pode ser acompanhada por edema ortostático em mulheres. Foi publicado questionário de avaliação sintomática em lipedema em alemão e inglês para avaliação de evolução de tratamento. Objetivos Tradução, adaptação cultural e validação do questionário de avaliação sintomática de lipedema para português brasileiro. Métodos O processo consistiu em três traduções e duas retrotraduções realizadas por tradutores independentes, seguida da elaboração de versão consensual e adaptação conforme compreensão das pacientes. O questionário foi convertido em versão digital, aplicado em 56 voluntárias e em 154 pacientes de consultório vascular e correlacionado com volumetria por bioimpedância segmentar. Resultados As 20 pacientes do pré-teste eram do sexo feminino e as questões foram compreendidas por pelo menos 90% das entrevistadas na fase final. Voluntárias mostraram compreensão de 96,4%, com tempo médio de resposta de 4 minutos. Em 154 pacientes, o volume dos membros mostrou correlação positiva com a intensidade dos sintomas avaliada pelo questionário traduzido e correlação fraca e moderada em apenas 3 perguntas, num total de 15 com nível de escolaridade. Conclusões A versão traduzida e adaptada culturalmente para o português do Brasil do questionário de avaliação sintomática do lipedema (QuASiL) é um instrumento prático, de fácil e rápida aplicação, que pode ser utilizado em nossa população. Ainda são necessários estudos adicionais para avaliar a sensibilidade do instrumento para o auxílio no diagnóstico do lipedema.
A DECISÃO ESTRATÉGICA DA LOCALIZAÇÃO E O SURGIMENTO DOS TECNOPOLOS: O CASO DE SÃO JOSÉ DOS CAMPOS
Authors: BAGHETTA MARCELO BRANT , NAGAI RENATA , TRUITE RENATA NAVES , GALVÃO DORA DA SILVA PEREIRA , TOLEDO LUCIANO AUGUSTO
Published: August 2020

RESUMO O objetivo do presente trabalho foi identificar os fatores que motivaram as empresas a se estabelecerem em São José dos Campos. A metodologia utilizada para o desenvolvimento do estudo foi a do discurso do sujeito coletivo, realizada a partir de entrevistas com gestores de empresas situadas em São José dos Campos. O resultado da pesquisa comprovou que a escolha da localização das empresas aborda fatores exógenos, forças centrípetas e centrífugas que influenciam no processo de tomada de decisão para a localização e a influência no desenvolvimento regional. O desenvolvimento desta pesquisa possibilitou a comprovação do posicionamento do tecnopolo de São José dos Campos no Projeto Geopolítico da Modernidade Brasileira, nos cenários nacional e internacional, como núcleo de atração para localização de empresas.
COMPETÊNCIAS EMPREENDEDORAS DO DIRIGENTE DE EMPRESA DE BASE TECNOLÓGICA: UM CASO EMPRESARIAL DE SUCESSO
Authors: MELLO SÉRGIO C. BENÍCIO DE , FONSÊCA FRANCISCO RICARDO BEZERRA , PAIVA JÚNIOR FERNANDO GOMES DE
Published: August 2020

RESUMO No cenário contemporâneo brasileiro de negócios, a compreensão dos comportamentos relacionados às competências empreendedoras pode auxiliar o dirigente de empresa de base tecnológica no entendimento de atributos geradores de valor, na interação com grupos internos e externos às suas organizações. A competência pode ser concebida como uma característica que engloba diferentes traços de personalidade, habilidades e conhecimentos. Este estudo de natureza qualitativa foi realizada com base em narrativas e entrevistas relacionadas às ações do empreendedor Miguel Abuhab - o empreendedor de alta tecnologia de 2003. Os resultados demonstraram a prevalência das competências conceituais e de visão de mercado. O empreendedor de sucesso é alguém com aguçada intuição, que aprende continuamente, tem criatividade e facilidade de avaliar riscos em meio a cenários obscuros e de incerteza, que vislumbra as oportunidades de negócio sob outros horizontes e que dá vazão ao (re)inventar-se, bem como ao seu empreendimento.
RELAÇÕES INTERORGANIZACIONAIS E COMPLEMENTARIDADE DE CONHECIMENTOS: PROPOSIÇÃO DE UM ESQUEMA CONCEITUAL
Authors: BALESTRIN ALSONES , VERSCHOORE JORGE RENATO
Published: August 2020

RESUMO O presente artigo aborda o tema sobre a complementaridade de conhecimentos entre Pequenas e Médias Empresas (PME) em um contexto em rede. Com base na revisão analítica das teorias de redes interorganizacionais, buscou-se a compreensão da relevância estratégica das redes na complementaridade de conhecimentos entre as empresas. Para aprofundar tal problemática, o artigo teve como objetivo geral a proposição de um esquema conceitual com a finalidade de auxiliar na compreensão da dinâmica de complementaridade de conhecimentos em um contexto das redes. A pesquisa empírica foi conduzida por meio de entrevistas com os dirigentes de empresas e instituições localizadas na Agivest (Brasil), na Tecnópole do Futuroscope (França) e no Pólo de Informática de São Leopoldo (Brasil). Os resultados da pesquisa sinalizam que a existência de um ambiente de sinergia e complementaridade de conhecimentos em um contexto vai muito além da proximidade física entre as empresas, sofrendo forte influência de elementos, como fatores contingências, coerência, conectividade, mecanismos de coordenação e espaços de interação.
DEFINIÇÃO DE METAS PARA AVALIAÇÃO DE DESEMPENHO DE AGÊNCIAS BANCÁRIAS
Authors: NEVES JÚNIOR IDALBERTO JOSÉ DAS , GARCIA SOLANGE , MORGAN BEATRIZ FÁTIMA
Published: August 2020

RESUMO O presente artigo tem o objetivo de verificar se as metas atribuídas às agências bancárias de uma instituição brasileira, para fins de avaliação de desempenho, são definidas de acordo com as variáveis características de sua capacidade de geração de negócios. Considerando o desempenho apresentado em 2002, são efetuadas análises de três grupos: agências que sistematicamente superam suas metas; agências que apresentam desempenho de acordo com o esperado; e agências que sistematicamente não atingem suas metas. Esses grupos são analisados em conjunto com doze agrupamentos de agências com características similares, identificados por meio da aplicação da Análise de Cluster. Os resultados apontam que as metas atribuídas às agências são coerentes com as variáveis características do potencial de geração de negócios das praças onde se situam. Contudo, para o grupo de agências que superam sistematicamente suas metas, o estudo revela que as metas subestimam o potencial das praças e agências. O artigo evidencia também a contribuição da técnica de clusterização para atribuição de metas.
Jornalismo e gênero: a emergência de uma disciplina e um relato de docência compartilhada
Authors: Bertasso Daiane , Nascimento Fernanda , Gustafson Jessica
Published: August 2020

Resumo Neste artigo apresentamos o surgimento da disciplina Jornalismo e Gênero no curso de Jornalismo da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) e debate sobre a sua necessidade e emergência na formação de jornalistas. Os debates no campo do Jornalismo sobre/a partir das temáticas de Gênero ainda são incipientes, apesar da urgência da construção de discussões que repensem as práticas da profissão, as relações entre os profissionais e o ensino. Neste relato, tecemos algumas considerações sobre nossa experiência docente à frente da disciplina, apresentando os avanços, dificuldades e procurando contribuir para o crescimento do campo e a construção de conhecimento sobre os temas de Gênero no Jornalismo.
Aborto, militância e subjetividade
Authors: Evangelista Marcela Boni
Published: August 2020

Resumo Neste artigo pretendemos discutir a temática do aborto a partir das narrativas de vida de duas militantes que se dedicam à luta pelos direitos das mulheres em diferentes movimentos sociais. Por meio dos aportes teóricos e metodológicos da história oral, foram realizadas entrevistas que posteriormente passaram por um processo de elaboração textual que resultou no material coletado, o qual foi a base para as reflexões apresentadas. A análise proposta busca abordar as relações entre a militância e a subjetividade e de que maneira viabilizam as discussões sobre o aborto para além dos números.
Nísia Floresta e ainda a controvérsia da tradução de Direitos das mulheres e injustiça dos homens
Authors: Barbosa Lia Pinheiro , Maia Vinícius Madureira
Published: August 2020

Resumo: Neste artigo apresenta-se uma breve biografia intelectual de Nísia Floresta (1810-1885), cujos registros são reproduzidos, mesmo atualmente, não sem lacunas e imprecisões de vários tipos. Esforça-se por se situar em torno da publicação de seu primeiro livro, Direitos das mulheres e injustiça dos homens (1832), o qual era considerado, até pouco tempo, como se fora tradução não literal empreendida a partir da versão francesa de A vindication of the rights of woman (1792), obra da escritora inglesa Mary Wollstonecraft. A despeito das vicissitudes acerca das origens literárias das primícias de Nísia Floresta, o livro deu no associar do nome de Wollstonecraft ao ainda então incipiente ideário feminista no país. O intento subjacente deste trabalho consiste em evidenciar uma antiga descoberta acadêmica no tocante à procedência do referido livro, ainda hoje pouco difundida ou assimilada em meio às pesquisas acadêmicas ulteriores.
Traduzir o queer: uma opção viável?
Authors: Alós Anselmo Peres
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O objetivo do presente ensaio é discutir como (se possível) deveríamos traduzir a ideia de ‘queer’ (tal como no sintagma ‘teoria queer’), do inglês para o português. Nosso interesse não é simplesmente o de traduzir o termo ‘queer’, mas sim discutir o que podemos ganhar e/ou o que podemos perder no processo de tradução e adaptação da teoria queer, deslocando-a de seu contexto anglófono e realocando-a em um contexto lusófono, em especial quando se leva em consideração a articulação da teoria na análise cultural e na crítica literária fora de contextos anglófonos.
Cuerpos de mujeres (des)colonizados según Assia Djebar
Authors: Serrano-Niza Dolores
Published: August 2020

Resumen: Assia Djebar (1936-2015) es una renombrada escritora argelina de expresión francesa que tuvo el honor de formar parte de la Academia Francesa (2005), un honor vedado hasta ese momento para magrebíes y que, además, muy pocas mujeres obtienen. Como novelista ha sido ampliamente estudiada, aunque, su extensa e intensa obra merece ser atendida desde la perspectiva de los Estudios de Género. En este trabajo, me detendré en un tema recurrente en la obra de esta autora: la opresión de las mujeres y de sus cuerpos en la sociedad argelina del siglo XX. Para realizar este estudio voy a servirme, esencialmente, de dos de sus novelas: Femmes d’Alger dans leur appartement (1980) y Nulle part dans la maison de mon père (2007) y utilizaré como herramienta de análisis algunas teorías actuales emanadas desde el feminismo.