bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Dalam Kasus Perjanjian Pinjam Nama Pada Fitur Shopee Pinjam
Authors: Amia Eka Putri  , Suraji Suraji
Published: November 2024

Technological developments have given rise to various new innovations to make it easier to fulfill human needs, one of which is online lending and borrowing services. Shopee Pinjam or SPinjam is an example of an online loan service that includes standard clauses in the contract agreed by the debtor. The problem that often occurs due to easy access to borrowing and lending through SPinjam is misuse of data for other people's needs or what is known as name lending. The purpose of writing this research is to find out how legal accountability is given to the parties. The research method used is a normative research method, with deduction analysis techniques. The results of this research indicate that the name borrowing agreement made between the name borrower and the name giver is an oral agreement that has weak legal force. This agreement is only binding on the party making it without any intervention from SPinjam. Legal responsibility regarding the repayment of SPinjam is an absolute responsibility that must be fulfilled by the debtor who agrees. The name borrower cannot be burdened with legal responsibility because the name borrowing agreement has not been specifically regulated in positive law in Indonesia so that the solution to the problem that can be done is by deliberation between the name borrower and the name giver.
Fungsi Badan Pertanahan Dalam Pendaftaran Hak Milik Atas Tanah di Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Adriana Rosalindra Kondi  , Saryono Yohanes  , Yoh G. Tuba Helan
Published: November 2024

The human need for land from day to day continues to increase, in line with the rapid development in all fields carried out. This is the basis for the importance of registering land with the National Land Agency. Which is the formulation of the problem (What is the function of the land agency in realizing the land registration program in Sikka Regency? (2) What are the inhibiting factors faced by the Land Agency in the implementation of complete systematic land registration in Sikka Regency?. The methods in this study are (1) Normative research, namely research whose data is taken from laws and regulations, (2) Empirical research, namely how the law works in society. The results of the study show that the Land Agency has an important role in ensuring legal certainty over land ownership through a systematic registration process. The function obtained by the Sikka Regency Land Office is to carry out the determination of land ownership and land registration based on the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 17 of 2020 concerning the Organization and Work Procedures of the Regional Office of the National Land Agency and the Land Office. However, there are several obstacles faced, including lack of human resources, unclear land ownership status, expensive registration fees, lack of public understanding. The author's conclusions: (1) The National Land Agency in realizing PTSL in Sikka Regency has carried out its function in determining land rights and land registration in accordance with the MINISTERIAL REGULATION ATR/BPN No. 17 of 2020. (2) Inhibiting factors include the lack of human resources in the Sikka Regency Land Office, the implementation of measurements of many people who put up land boundary signs that are not massive, and the lack of community mindset towards the importance of taking care of the issuance of land certificates. The suggestions: (1) For the Sikka Regency Land Office, it is hoped that complete systematic land registration activities in Sikka Regency are carried out in accordance with applicable regulations and determined targets so that legal certainty and land ownership can be realized properly. (2) For the National Land Agency of Sikka Regency, Sikka Regency should often conduct socialization regarding the management of land certificates and also coordinate with the local government.
Meningkatan Efektivitas Lembaga Pemasyarakatan sebagai Bagian dari Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia
Authors: Fikri Daparhan  , Frendy Aguery Misbahuddin  , Mahananda Arya Yuda  , Muhammad Rizky Perdana  , Rahma Fitri
Published: November 2024

This study is entitled Improving the Effectiveness of Correctional Institutions as Part of Law Enforcement in Indonesia. The Correctional Institutions or Lapas, is an institution that is part of law enforcement in Indonesia. The purpose of the construction of the prisoner in Lapas is to ensure that the prisoners who have been released from prison remain accepted by the community and can continue to find employment. As a final part of the Criminal Justice System, the efficiency of Lapas functions and duties as a law enforcement agency is essential. The aim of this study is to further analyse the effectiveness of Lapas as part of law enforcement in Indonesia as well as attempts to enhance it if seen from existing facts. In this study, the method of writing normative or doctrinal jurisprudence with the study of library law is to study library materials such as reading and examining scientific books, e-journals of law, regulations of legislation, and various kinds of literature that have relevance to the subject and object of this research.
Fungsi Dinas Kesehatan Dalam Penyelenggaraan Sistem Kesehatan di Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Theresia Trinita Pativera  , Kotan Y. Stefanus  , Yoh G. Tuba Helan
Published: November 2024

This study analyzes the Function of the Health Office in the implementation of health in Sikka Regency. The research method used is the Normative Judiciary method, using primary data and secondary data. Indonesia is one of the developing countries that has faced several fundamental strategic changes and challenges. The goal of the Indonesian nation is contained in the preamble to the 1945 Constitution which is held through national development, including health development. In supporting the implementation of health development, it requires support from a strong National Health System. Therefore,  the Regency/City Health Office as the executor of affairs and services in the health sector also has the function of conducting supervision in their respective areas.The formulation of the problem in this study is: (1) How is the Regulation of the Function of the Health Office in the implementation of the health system in Sikka Regency? (2) What are the inhibiting factors of the Health Office in handling the implementation of the health system in Sikka Regency? From the results of the research, the author concludes that  the function of the Health Office in the implementation of the health system in Sikka Regency is in accordance with the Regional Regulation of East Nusa Tenggara Province number 2 of 2018 concerning the implementation of Regional Health, Regional Regulation of Sikka Regency number 3 of 2021 concerning the Regional Health System, and Sikka Regent Regulation number 29 of 2016 concerning the position, organizational structure,  duties and functions as well as work procedures of the Health Office. The obstacles or obstacles of the Health Office in the implementation of the Health System in Sikka Regency are seen from several factors, namely: limited human resources, budget and funding, infrastructure and health facilities, accessibility and transportation, and lack of public awareness and participation.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Cagar Budaya Candi Pari Sebagai Situs Bersejarah Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Berlian Novianti Suseno  , Akhmad Qomaru Zaman
Published: November 2024

This research is based on community participation in the development of the cultural heritage of Candi Pari as a historical site in Porong District, Sidorajo Regency. The purpose of this study is to examine community participation in the development of Candi Pari cultural heritage. Finding efforts to increase community participation in the development of Candi Pari cultural heritage. This study used qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study reveal that community participation in the development of Pari Temple cultural heritage as a historical site in Porong District, Sidoarjo Regency has been going well to date, one form of the implementation of the development of Pari Temple cultural heritage, one of which is through community participation in the development of Pari Temple cultural heritage. Efforts to increase community participation in the development of Candi Pari cultural heritage maintain the value of mutual cooperation in community participation through social activities. Community participation in the development of Pari Temple cultural heritage still involves the community around Pari Temple cultural heritage.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Ketentuan Me-Review Produk di Media Sosial
Authors: Bagas Prasetia Saputra  , M. Bahrul Ulum
Published: November 2024

The era of the digital economy in Indonesia has made buying and selling transactions easier and faster to carry out. By using social media, consumers can channel their opinions, criticism and suggestions regarding the products/services they consume to business actors in various forms. One of them is in the form of a review (overview) of products/services expressed through photos or videos. However, this activity has reaped pros and cons in society, because it is considered that this activity actually tarnishes a good name. This research aims to examine the form of legal protection for the provisions for reviewing products on social media. The sources of legal materials used in this writing are firstly primary legal material sources which have binding force, secondly secondary legal material sources which are legal materials originating from the results of a literature review by reading books, legal journals, and articles that are in accordance with the law. the issue being faced. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods. This research uses a normative research type using a deductive thinking approach. The data that has been analyzed shows that legal protection for the provisions for reviewing products on social media is stated in Law Number 12 of 2005 article 23 paragraph (2) concerning Human Rights, Article 44 paragraph (3) UUPK, and criminal sanctions for perpetrators are stipulated in the UUPK which can be sentenced to prison and a fine.
Perlindungan Hukum Nasabah dari Kejahatan Phising dalam Layanan Perbankan Digital di Indonesia
Authors: Imelia Damai Agusthin  , Dinda Christy Nada  , Nadia Ananda Putri
Published: November 2024

The digitalization of the banking sector, driven by the Fourth Industrial Revolution, has significantly impacted the ease of financial transactions through digital banking services. However, this progress also creates vulnerabilities to cybercrimes, particularly phishing, which aims to steal customers' personal data via fake websites or messages. This article examines relevant legal frameworks, including Law No. 19 of 2016 on Electronic Information and Transactions (EIT Law), the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP), and regulations issued by the Financial Services Authority (OJK), such as POJK No. 12/POJK.03/2018 on Digital Banking Services. Employing a normative qualitative approach, the study explores the legal protection available to customers as phishing victims and the responsibilities of banks in preventing and addressing such threats. This article recommends strengthening banks' technological security systems, enhancing customers' digital literacy, and enforcing laws more effectively to establish secure and reliable digital banking services.
Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Negara dalam Pembangunan Demokrasi Indonesia
Authors: Raja Andika  , Ibnu Rayhan  , Nadib Mayendra  , M.Zikri Maulana  , Diyo Pratama
Published: November 2024

Pancasila as a state ideology plays a fundamental role in the development of Indonesian democracy, but its implementation faces various challenges in the contemporary era. This research aims to deeply analyze the strategic role of Pancasila in building and strengthening the democratic system in Indonesia, focusing on the dynamics of its implementation, challenges, and strengthening strategies. Using a literature review method with a qualitative-descriptive approach, this research analyzes various literature sources from 2019-2024 through systematic literature review (SLR) and critical discourse analysis (CDA). The results show that Pancasila plays an effective role as an instrument that bridges Indonesia’s diversity with universal democratic principles, as well as a filter in the adoption of global democratic values. Implementing Pancasila values in the context of democratization requires a comprehensive approach that includes strengthening leadership, revitalizing education, and adapting to digital transformation. This research contributes to the development of a strategy to strengthen Pancasila-based democracy that is adaptable to the times, but still rooted in the noble values of the Indonesian nation.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pasal 73 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 11 Tahun 2021 Tentang BUM Desa
Authors: Ridhanto Saksono  , Rumainur Rumainur
Published: November 2024

This research aims to understand and analyze Article 73 of Government Regulation No. 11 of 2021 on Village-Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) with a focus on the transformation of Community Revolving Funds (DBM) from the former PNPM MPd into BUM Desa bersama LKD). The research discusses the use of DBM assets from the former PNPM MPd as capital in the formation of BUM Desa bersama LKD, as mandated by Article 73 of Government Regulation No. 11 of 2021 on Village-Owned Enterprises. This regulation is in accordance with the mandate of Law No. 6 of 2023 on the Enactment of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 2 of 2022 on Job Creation as a Law and Law No. 3 of 2024 on the Second Amendment to Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation with an analytical matrix instrument. This study employs a normative juridical legal research method, as the title indicates a juridical review. The research concludes that the management of DBM from the former PNPM MPd must transform into BUM Desa bersama LKD to provide a legal foundation and certainty for DBM activities, ensure the preservation of communal assets in one sub-district, and utilize DBM assets from the former PNPM MPd as capital in the establishment of BUM Desa bersama LKD. The issuance of Government Regulation No. 11 of 2021 on BUM Desa is seen as the government's responsibility in overseeing the management of DBM from the former PNPM MPd as part of poverty alleviation efforts.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Persetubuhan yang Dilakukan oleh Anak
Authors: Jordan Jordan  , Basuki Basuki  , Ahmad Fitrian
Published: November 2024

Law enforcement against perpetrators of sexual intercourse committed by children is a complex issue that requires a balance between aspects of justice, protection, and rehabilitation. Children as perpetrators of criminal acts are in a unique position because of their status as legally and psychologically immature individuals. This study aims to analyze the law enforcement process against children involved in sexual intercourse, including the application of sanctions that are in line with the principles of restorative justice and the protection of children's rights. The research method used is normative juridical with a legal approach and case studies. The results of the study show that the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia refers to Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, which emphasizes a diversion approach and non-criminal efforts in resolving children's cases. However, there are obstacles in implementation due to limited resources, understanding of law enforcement, and social stigma attached to child perpetrators. This study recommends increasing training for law enforcement, strengthening psychological assistance mechanisms, and developing comprehensive rehabilitation programs. Thus, law enforcement against children who commit sexual intercourse crimes must consider the balance between strict law enforcement and the protection of children's rights, so that the goals of social reintegration and rehabilitation can be achieved optimally.
Business Resilience and Innovation: Strategies for Sustaining Growth During Economic Uncertainty
Authors: Juwita Isna , Makhfudi Makhfudi , Hastin Mira , Handayani Krisnawuri , Bharmawan Agus Surya
Published: November 2024

Economic uncertainty presents significant challenges for businesses, necessitating strategies that enhance resilience and foster innovation to sustain growth. This article examines the interplay between business resilience and innovation, focusing on the key strategies organizations can adopt to navigate volatile economic conditions. Through a systematic review of recent studies, the research identifies critical factors that contribute to resilience, including adaptive leadership, flexible business models, and robust risk management frameworks. Additionally, it explores how innovation—particularly in digital transformation, product development, and process optimization—can serve as a catalyst for long-term sustainability. Findings highlight that organizations that proactively invest in innovation and resilience-building practices are better equipped to mitigate risks, capitalize on emerging opportunities, and maintain competitive advantage. The study also discusses the role of organizational culture in fostering resilience and innovation, emphasizing the importance of agility and a growth mindset. These insights provide valuable implications for both practitioners and policymakers aiming to strengthen business continuity and drive sustained growth amid economic turbulence.
European Society Strikes Back
Authors: Kaiser Lena , Knecht Andreas , Spieker Luke Dimitrios
Published: November 2024

“This is a frontal and deep attack against the … European society.” With this remarkable statement the Commission has started the “largest human rights battle in EU history”: the infringement proceedings against the Hungarian anti-LGBTIQ* law. The Commission claims that this law breaches the internal market, the Charter rights and the Union’s common values enshrined in Article 2 TEU. The “mega hearing”, which took place on 19 November 2024, is now facing its ultimate test: can the Member States’ compliance with Article 2 TEU be reviewed before the Court of Justice?
Protecting Victims Without Mass Surveillance
Authors: Tuchtfeld Erik
Published: November 2024

Mass data retention is on the rise. In the current heyday of security packages in Germany, we are now witnessing a “super grand coalition” in favor of mandatory IP address retention. Some are calling for greater protection for victims through data retention. Yet, what one often overlooks is the following: The investigative capacities of law enforcement authorities have never been better, and the digital data pools that can be analyzed have never been larger. Hence, victims must be protected without mass surveillance.
Management innovations: A double-edged sword for workplace well-being in worker cooperatives? An investigation among employees and general managers
Authors: LOOSE Florence , FABRE Claude , BOURDIL-RESCH Maryline
Published: November 2024

The impact of managerial innovations (MI) on workplace well-being remains underexplored. In this study, we examine how MI influence two crucial dimensions of professional well-being - hedonic and eudaimonic - among 545 employees and 205 general managers of French worker cooperatives. We also investigate whether MI mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and employee well-being. The findings vary according to role: For employees, MI are positively linked to both dimensions of well-being, highlighting their value as essential workplace resources. For general managers, however, MI are associated with negative emotions, likely due to the additional job demands imposed by their implementation responsibilities. Finally, MI emerge as a key factor, fully mediating the relationship between transformational leadership and employees' eudaimonic well-being.
Sol-gel derived calcium hydroxyapatite thin films on 316L stainless steel substrate: comparison of spin-coating and dip-coating techniques
Authors: Jonauskė Vilma , Prichodko Aleksandra , Skaudžius Ramūnas , Kareiva Aivaras
Published: November 2024

Aqueous sol-gel chemistry route has been developed to prepare nanostructured calcium hydroxyapatite (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2; CHA) thin films on a 316L stainless steel substrate. In the sol-gel processing, calcium acetate monohydrate and phosphoric acid were used as Ca and P precursors, respectively. For the deposition of thin films spin-coating and dip-coating methods were used by coating the stainless steel substrate 5, 15 and 30 times in both cases. Each layer was consistently annealed at 850 °C in air. The obtained CHA coatings were examined using X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and contact angle measurements (CAM). The quality and specific features of CHA thin films obtained by spin- and dip-coating methods were compared in this study. It was demonstrated that both methods are suitable for the fabrication of CHA films on the 316L stainless steel substrate, however, the preference to the spin-coating technique could be given.
Selection of an esterification catalyst for assay of total fatty acid content in cyanobacteria and algae using gas chromatography
Authors: Vičkačkaitė Vida , Lingytė Audronė , Kasperovičienė Jūratė , Bugelytė Birutė , Koreivienė Judita , Savadova Ksenija
Published: November 2024

Hydrochloric acid, acetyl chloride and boron trifluoride have been tested as the acid catalysts for direct esterification/transesterification and consequent gas chromatographic determination of the total fatty acid content in cyanobacteria and algae. Acetyl chloride resulted to be the most efficient and was applied for the analysis of freshwater cyanobacteria Aphanizomenon flos-aquae, Planktothrix agardhii and green algae Monoraphidium griffithii, Scenedesmus acutus. All tested species contained significant quantities of palmitic acid and α-linolenic acid. The oleic acid and linoleic acid occurred in the highest amounts in green algae M. griffithii and S. acutus.
Hydrophilic interaction chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of swainsonine in plants
Authors: Olšauskaitė Vilma , Padarauskas Audrius , Cesevičienė Jurgita , Lemežienė Nijolė , Butkutė Bronislava
Published: November 2024

Hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) coupled with tandem mass spectrometry was developed for the quantification of swainsonine in plants. Optimized separation was performed on an Acquity UPLC BEH HILIC column using acetonitrile/water (90:10, v/v) with 10 mmol/L formic acid as the mobile phase. In comparison to the conventional reversed-phase separation mode, the HILIC technique provided a significantly better retentivity for swainsonine. The calibration curve showed a good linearity over the concen­tration range 5–750 μg/L corresponding to 0.75–112.5 μg/g in the dry matter (DM) of plant material. The limit of quantification for the method was 5.0 μg/L (0.75 μg/g DM). The mean recoveries of swainsonine in the two milkwetch matrices ranged from 85.5 to 104.4%. The method was applied to determine swainsonine in two milkvetch species (Astragalus cicer and Astragalus glycyphyllos) growing in Lithuania. None of the samples contained detectable amounts of swainsonine.
Synthesis of (1-substituted 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-7-deazapurines
Authors: Karpavičius Karolis , Kižys Kasparas ,  Leroy Sebastien , Rousseau Jolanta , Bucevičius Jonas , Tumkevičius Sigitas
Published: November 2024

A simple synthesis of 2-phenyl-6-(1-substituted 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)- and 2,6-bis(1-phenyl 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-9-methyl-7-deazapurines from 2,6-dichloro-9-methyl-7-deazapurine has been developed.
Immediate Patient Access to Test Results and the Impact on Advanced Practitioners
Authors: Faiman, PhD, MSN, APRN-BC, AOCN®, BMTCN, FAAN, FAPO Beth
Published: November 2024

In 2016, the 21st Century Cures Act changed the health-care experience for patients and providers by setting expectations of the immediate release of electronic health information to patients (Office of the National Archives, Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, 2024). In the 5 years prior to the Cures Act, many institutions did not have an electronic health record (EHR) let alone a portal for patients to access. A survey by the American Hospital Association revealed that in 2011, only 28% of hospitals had an EHR compared to 96% in 2021 (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, 2022).
INNOVATSION TEXNOOGIYALARNING TAʼLIM JARAYONIGA INTEGRATSIYALASHUVI
Authors: Mamatov Alisher
Published: November 2024

Mazkur ilmiy tadqiqot ishida zamonaviy raqamli texnologiyalarni taʼlim jarayoniga integratsiya qilish, taʼlim texnologiyalaridan (EduTech) dars jarayonlarida samarali foydalanish, ularning taʼlim mazmuni va sifatiga taʼsiri yuzasidan oʻrganishlar oʻtkazilgan. Shuningdek, zamonaviy pedagogik dasturiy vositalar, mualliflik vositalari (Authoring tools), taʼlimni boshqarish tizimlar (LMS), sunʼiy intellekt texnologiyalari va shu kabi innovatsion yondashuvlar asosida taʼlim sohasini raqamli transformatsiya qilish istiqbollari muhokama qilingan. Bundan tashqari, ilgʻor xorij tajribasi va taʼlimga oid interfaol platformalarni tahlil qilish orqali, pedagog kadrlar uchun interfaol taʼlim resurslari, multimediali vositalar hamda sunʼiy intellekt yordamida raqamli resurslarni yaratish usullari boʻyicha taklif va tavsiyalar keltirib oʻtilgan.
MEHMONXONA VA UMUMIY OVQATLANISH KORXONALAR FAOLIYATINI EKONOMETRIK MODELLASHTIRISHDA SINERGETIK OMILLI YONDASHUVLARNI BAXOLASH
Authors: Rahimov Abdihakim
Published: November 2024

Ushbu maqolada mehmonxona va umumiy ovqatlanish xizmatlarini rivojlantirishning ekonometrik tadqiq etishning zamonaviy uslubiy sinergetik omilli yondashuvlari bilan bog‘liq muhim jihatlar bayon etilgan. Xususan, yashash joy va umumiy ovqatlanish korxonalar faoliyatining kompleks iqtisodiy tahlili uchun ko‘rsatkichlarning guruhlangan tizimi, korxonalar faoliyatini tahlil qilish tasnifining mezonlar bo‘yicha ssenariysi, rivojlantirishning sinergetik omillar to‘plamini shakllantirish sxemasi taklif etilgan.
ҚИММАТЛИ ҚОҒОЗЛАР БОЗОРИНИНГ МАЗМУН-МОҲИЯТИ ВА УНИНГ АСОСИЙ ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Authors: Ибодуллаев Аброр
Published: November 2024

Ушбу мақолада қимматли қоғозлар бозорини ташкил топиши ва унинг қисқача мазмуни ва моҳияти, қимматли қоғозлар бозорининг асосий ҳусусиятлари, мамлакат иқтисодиятини ривожланишига таъсири кўриб чиқилган.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОННИНГ ИҚТИСОДИЙ ЎСИШИ: ДИНАМИКАСИ, ОМИЛЛАРИ ВА МУАММОЛАРИ
Authors: Каландаров Равшан
Published: November 2024

Ушбу мақолада Ўзбекистоннинг иқтисодий ўсиши динамикаси ҳамда миллий иқтисодиёт тармоқлари таҳлил этилиши асосида иқтисодий ўсишни жадаллаштирувчи ҳам унга тўсқинлик қилувчи секинлаштирувчи омиллар ажратиб олинган. Шунингдек, миллий иқтисодиётнинг барқарор ўсишини таъминлашга қаратилган илмий ва амалий таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган.
ДАВЛАТ МУЛКИДАН КЕЛАДИГАН БЮДЖЕТ ДАРОМАДЛАРИ САМАРАДОРЛИГИНИ ОШИРИШ
Authors: Усмонов Кахрамонжон
Published: November 2024

Мазкур мақолада давлат бюджетининг давлат мулки орқали келадиган даромадлари таҳлили ва соҳадаги муаммолар берилган. Шунингдек, хорижий тажриба ҳамда соҳадаги таҳлилий маълумотлардан фойдаланилиб илмий-амалий хулоса ва таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган.
DIGITALIZATION, FDI, AND SUSTAINABILITY: EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL WELL-BEING IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Muhammad Eid Balbaa
Published: November 2024

This study investigates how Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), particularly in the digital sector, impacts environmental sustainability in Uzbekistan. FDI supports economic growth but can increase CO₂ emissions, posing environmental challenges. Through econometric analysis, the research reveals a moderate positive correlation between FDI inflows and CO₂ emissions, indicating that rising FDI may elevate emissions. This dual effect challenges Uzbekistan to balance economic development with environmental protection. Policymakers are urged to adopt robust environmental policies while encouraging sustainable FDI. The study offers insights and recommendations for aligning digital FDI with Uzbekistan's environmental and social objectives.
JAMIYATNI IJTIMOIY-IQTISODIY TARAQQIYOTINI TA’MINLASHDA IJTIMOIY SOHANING O‘RNINI KENGAYTIRISH MASALALARI
Authors: Dustmirzayev Farxod
Published: November 2024

Ijtimoiy rivojlanish keng koʻlamli masalalar, xususan, qashshoqlikka barham berish, ish oʻrinlarini yaratish, kooperatsiya, insonning qarish jarayoni, yoshlar, oila, ijtimoiy integratsiya, nogironlik v a shu kabi samarali fuqarolik jamiyatini barpo etish bilan bogʻliq masalalarni oʻz ichiga qamrab oladi. Shundan kelib chiqqan holda, mazkur maqolada ijtimoiy sohalarni rivojlantirishni moliyalashtirish orqali jamiyat ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy taraqqiyotini ta’minlash masalalari muhokama qilingan.
GLОBАLLАSHUV SHАRОITIDА ОZIQ-ОVQАT XАVFSIZLIGINI TА’MINLАSHNING ILMIY-NАZАRIY АSОSLАRI
Authors: Ismоilоvа Gulchirоy
Published: November 2024

Ushbu mаqоlа оziq-оvqаt xаvsizligini tа’minlаshning ilmiy-nаzаriy аsоslаri hаqidа аtrоflichа tushunchа berаdi. Glоbаllаshuv shаrоitidа оziq-оvqаt sоhаsidа xаvfsizlikni tа’minlаsh аhоli fаrоvоnligi hаmdа iqtisоdiy tаrаqqiyоtning muhim unsurlаridаn biri hisоblаnаdi. Mаqоlаdа аhоlini оziq-оvqаt bilаn tа’minlаsh muаmmоlаrini tizimli о‘rgаnishning ilk dаvridаn bоshlаb, hоzirgi zаmоn оlimlаri tоmоnidаn ilgаri surilаyоtgаn nаzаriyаlаr tаlqini hаmdа xоrijiy dаvlаtlаrning mаzkur sоhаdаgi tаjribаlаri chuqur tаhlil qilinаdi. Shu bilаn birgа, оziq-оvqаt xаvfsizligigа turli tаhdidlаr hаmdа ulаrning mаmlаkаtimizgа ijtimоiy-iqtisоdiy jihаtdаn tа’siri muhоkаmа qilinаdi.
MINTAQA AGROSANOATIDA KLASTERLASHNING TASHKILIY-IQTISODIY MEXANIZMLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH ALGORITMLARI
Authors: Abdullayev Olimjon
Published: November 2024

Maqolada mintaqaning iqtisodiy salohiyatini oshiriuvchi manba sifatida hududning iqtisodiyot tarmoqlarida faol mexanizmning optimallik mezonlariga mos ravishda joriy qilinganligi, klasterlashtirish hududlarni ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlantirishda muhim rol o'ynaydi, chunki bu jarayon bir qator omillarni birlashtirib, kompleks rivojlantirishning o‘ziga xos iqtisodiy tahlili, ularning ko‘rsatkichlarning guruhlangan tizimi keltirilgan.
Vinculación del Instituto Tecnológico de Ciudad Juárez con el sector productivo
Authors: Limones Meraz Tomás Francisco , Contreras Guerrero María de los Ángeles , Viesca Durán Lilia Rocío , Loera Castro Adrián Francisco , Parroquín Amaya Patricia Cristina
Published: November 2024

Esta investigación se enfoca en realizar una identificación de los factores que están inhibiendo el desarrollo de proyectos de innovación tecnológica vinculados entre la institución (ITCJ) y las empresas del Sector Productivo de la región. La identificación de estos factores permitirá el planteamiento de los elementos que deben ser considerados en una propuesta de solución que permita impulsar este vínculo con las empresas, promoviendo la investigación y desarrollo de proyectos tecnológicos. Para la realización de esta propuesta se plantea la realización de un diagnóstico mediante la aplicación de un instrumento de medición, definido preliminarmente a partir de la revisión bibliográfica realizada en esta temática. El instrumento de medición es valorado mediante su índice de fiabilidad, utilizando el paquete estadístico SPSS. Para la determinación del tamaño de la muestra se utilizó una técnica de muestreo cuantitativo discrecional, considerando como referencia el total de empresas vinculadas a la institución, seleccionando una muestra de estas empresas a través del uso de la tabla MIL-STD-105E. La encuesta fue aplicada a 50 individuos de diferentes empresas considerando dos principales temáticas. La primera correspondiente a la valoración del impulso y bondad del vínculo y la segunda correspondiente a los retos para impulsar y fortalecer el vínculo. A partir del análisis de los resultados se identifican los principales inhibidores los cuales son considerados para realizar una propuesta que permita fortalecer el vínculo entre el ITCJ y las empresas del sector productivo.
Implementación y capacitación de la plataforma Moodle en el Tecnológico Nacional de México Campus Villahermosa
Authors: Lazo Priego Gabriela , Díaz Villanueva Félix , Purata Pérez Nora Alicia , León Cruz Bety , Ramón Castillo Asunción
Published: November 2024

El objetivo de la investigación actual se plantea la posibilidad de implementar y capacitar mediante la plataforma Moodle en el tecnológico Nacional De México Campus Villahermosa, a los docentes en la plataforma institucional que es la antes mencionada, en la cual el manejo de la plataforma virtual es lo más relevante y su acceso se hace pertinente, así como el aprovechamiento de todas las herramientas y aplicaciones que ofrece, su acceso constante nos permite conocerla más a fondo, manejarla, accesar ininterrumpidamente a través del internet.
Es claro que en la actualidad la gran mayoría tiene acceso a internet de manera global, en todos los rincones del mundo, en algunos casos de forma gratuita, por lo tanto no hay la posibilidad de no tener acceso o que se nos complique esta parte, por lo tanto el conocer de manera general esta plataforma, proporciona a los docentes todas las herramientas para que sus asignaturas tengan una interfaz amigable, estén accesibles y bien soportadas y diseñadas y esto ayudará en el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje y se cumplirá con el objetivo del programa de estudio asignado.
Development of Home Economics Lesson Plans Aimed at Enhancing Digital Literacy: Focusing on the 2022 Revised Home Economics Curriculum for Clothing Life Field
Authors: Kim Nam Eun
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to develop a lesson plans for clothing life that will improve digital literacy competencies at home economics education. For this purpose, lesson plans were developed that reflects the three components of digital literacy, content and digital technologies. The lesson plans are divided into five topics: self-image expression, clothing materials and care practices, sustainable clothing planning, resource cycles and human choices, and culture and future change in the clothing life-cycle. Each of these themes uses digital resources to develop digital literacy abilities in accordance with the STPCR's instructional stages. Gané's goal statement is used to express the general goal of each topic, which is then followed by particular objectives to achieve it. The lesson plans have the following characteristics: 1) Using digital tools to improve digital literacy skills; 2) Understanding and applying the value of resource circulation and sustainability; 3) Increasing class engagement and learning motivation; and 4)Fostering collaboration and critical thinking abilities through peer assessment and feedback. One weakness of this study is that the lessons learned were not used in the field. However, a limitation of this study is that the developed lesson plans have not been applied in the field. Therefore, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness of the lesson-plan in enhancing digital literacy skills through field application. Further research is needed to identify optimized digital tools and platforms and provide practical utilization strategies for educators.
Identification of Research Trends Related to Marriage Values Using Keyword Network Analysis
Authors: Seo Yun A , Jo Hee Jin
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze research trends related to marriage values using keyword network analysis. To this end, 157 dissertations and academic journal papers related to marriage values published in Korea from 2001 to April 2024, along with 247 keywords were selected for analysis. Keyword network analysis was applied to the selected keywords using Microsoft Excel 365 and NetMiner 4.0. The results were as follows. First, research related to marriage values was low for the 10 years starting in 2001; however, the number of research materials gradually increased in the 2010s, and then increased significantly from the late 2010s. The 30 keywords that appeared most frequently were related to various personal psychological and socio-cultural variables that influence marriage values, and the keyword that appeared most frequently was 'family values'. Second, an analysis of keyword network centrality revealed that 'marriage intent' appeared in the connection centrality, 'sex role values' appeared in the proximity centrality, and 'generation' appeared in the mediation centrality. In terms of the overall centrality, 'child value' also exerted a relatively high influence. By identifying the various variables that affect marriage values, this study provides a wealth of information useful for the development of educational programs aimed at forming marriage values among adolescents, college students, unmarried men and women, prospective couples, prospective parents, and parents.
Fathers’ Parenting Stress and Participation Based on Perfectionism
Authors: Lee Chae Ri
Published: November 2024

This study aims to identify the cluster distribution of perfectionism among fathers by categorizing them according to their perfectionism type and analyzing the differences between different fathers' parenting stress and involvement. The study targeted 321 pairs of parents with infants aged 4 and 5 years old. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires via mobile device. The collected data was tested for reliability and correlation using reliability analysis and inferential correlation analysis. After that, a K-means cluster analysis was conducted to categorize the perfectionism types of fathers. From there, an analysis of the covariance was conducted to test the differences between parenting stress and involvement according to the categorized cluster types. As a result, Korean fathers were categorized into perfectionist, non-perfectionist, and eclectic perfectionist groups according to the characteristics of each cluster type. The results showed that fathers with high levels of perfectionism were more sensitive to parenting stress, while non-perfectionist fathers experienced lower parenting stress and were more involved in parenting. These findings may have implications for modern society's emphasis on the role of fathers when it comes to co-parenting.
Análisis del alcance de uso de las redes bayesianas, arboles de falla y ecuaciones estructurales
Authors: Aguilar Chávez Luz Angélica , Aguilar Rivas Xóchitl Graciela , Rodríguez Medina Manuel Arnoldo , Herrera Ríos Ericka Berenice , Pinto Santos Jorge Adolfo
Published: November 2024

Las herramientas estadísticas como las redes bayesianas, los árboles de falla y las ecuaciones estructurales han demostrado tener un gran potencial para ser utilizadas en el modelamiento y análisis de situaciones de intereses tanto en áreas sociales como industriales. El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar la aplicación de estas tres herramientas en conjunto para el análisis de una problemática educativa, el rendimiento escolar, el cual se considera que esta determinado por factores sociodemográficos y estudiantiles propios del contexto de los individuos. Se aplicaron herramientas estadísticas como las ecuaciones estructurales para la validación del instrumento de medida, redes bayesianas como auxiliares del cálculo de probabilidades y arboles de falla como evaluaciones del riesgo de suceso de un evento, obteniendo así el modelo para el análisis y la evaluación de las relaciones y probabilidades existentes para determinar una probabilidad menor al 1% para el bajo rendimiento académico de aquellos estudiantes que se encuentran en escenarios de estudio y de contexto social favorables para la creación de ambientes de estudio.
УПРАВЛІННЯ СТАЛИМИ ЗМІНАМИ В ЗАКЛАДАХ ОСВІТИ: АНАЛІЗУЄМО, ПЛАНУЄМО, ІМПЛЕМЕНТУЄМО, РЕФЛЕКСУЄМО
Authors: Голлоб Рольф , Гриньова Марія
Published: November 2024

У статті розкривається проблема управління змінами в закладах освіти в умовах постійних соціальних та політичних трансформацій. Сфокусовано увагу на тому, що сучасна освіта стикається з безперервними викликами, які вимагають від керівників закладів освіти здатності адаптуватися до нових обставин та постійно вдосконалювати свої організації. Зауважено, що на практиці зміни часто ініціюються лише у кризових ситуаціях, спричиняючи реактивний підхід та відчуття безсилля перед неминучістю змін. Наголошено, що успіх закладів освіти у процесі змін значною мірою залежить від здатності їхніх керівників проактивно підходити до змін, розробляючи стратегії, які враховуютьпотреби та очікування всіх зацікавлених сторін. На основі аналізу наукових джерел та існуючої управлінської практики встановлено ключову роль позитивного лідерства, партисипативного управління та розвитку людського потенціалу в процесі управління змінами в закладі освіти на засадах стратегічного управління розвитком закладу освіти та розподільної відповідальності за ефективність функціонуваннязакладу освіти в умовах постійних змін. Визначено та схарактеризовано основні чинники, які впливають на якість управління сталими змінами в закладах освіти, особливо в умовах криз, як-от пандемія чи війна, коли необхідність швидких змін може призводити до хаотичних дій, без належної оцінки їх довготривалих наслідків. Серед них: здійснення діагностування вихідних позицій зацікавлених сторін перед початком будьяких змін з метою виявлення наявних перешкод та планування більш гнучких стратегій; формування культури навчання та залученості до реалізації змін, що допомагає зробити їх більш ефективними і стійкими; проведення інтервенцій – дій, спрямованих на підтримку змін як на рівні окремих осіб, так і на рівні груп та закладу освіти в цілому; забезпечення рефлексивної практики, яка передбачає постійнийаналіз процесів, стратегій та інтервенцій на кожному етапі впровадження змін. Зроблено висновки, що зміни в закладах освіти мають сприйматися не як лінійний процес з фіксованими етапами, а як динамічний, безперервний процес навчання, адаптації та розвитку.
КОМПЕТЕНТНІСНИЙ ПІДХІД В ОСВІТІ: РЕСУРС ЕВАЛЮАЦІЇ
Authors: Здрагат Світлана
Published: November 2024

У статті обґрунтовуються актуальні аспекти формування компетентнісного підходу в освіти на засадах використання евалюаційного дослідження, розглядаються нові оцінювальні засоби,  побудовані на основі сучасних досягнень теорії педагогічних вимірів з використанням широкої палітри інструментарію евалюації
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ОСНОВИ РЕФОРМИ «НОВА УКРАЇНСЬКА ШКОЛА» У КОНТЕКСТІ ВИКЛАДАННЯ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ МОВИ ТА ЛІТЕРАТУРИ
Authors: Оклюк Олена
Published: November 2024

У статті висвітлено концептуальні засади реформи «Нова українська школа» (НУШ) у контексті викладання української мови та літератури. Проаналізовано внесок видатних українських педагогів і мислителів, таких як Григорій Сковорода, Тарас Шевченко, Костянтин Ушинський, СофіяРусова та Василь Сухомлинський, у формуванні підходів до сучасної шкільної освіти. Окремо розглянуто роль національної ідентичності та її збереження через вивчення рідної мови та літератури в умовах глобалізаційних викликів. У статті підкреслено, що концепція НУШ у викладанні української мови та літератури інтегрує як національні педагогічні традиції, так і міжнародний досвід, сприяючи формуванню гармонійної особистості з розвиненими мовленнєвими та літературними компетентностями.
Comparison of Logistic Regression, Random Forest, SVM, KNN Algorithm
for Water Quality Classification Based on Contaminant Parameters
Authors: Sutanto Teguh , Aditya Muhammad Rafli , Budiman Haldi , Noor Ridha M.Rezqy , Syapotro Usman , Azijah Noor
Published: November 2024

This study compares four machine learning algorithms Logistic Regression, Random
Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) in water quality
classification based on contaminant parameters. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and
compare the performance of these algorithms in terms of accuracy. The methodology used includes
data collection, preprocessing, and algorithm implementation with evaluation using crossvalidation
techniques. The results showed that the application of the Stacking method with
Gradient Boosting Meta-learner produced the highest accuracy of 96.00%, outperforming all other
algorithms. In comparison, Random Forest achieved 95.75% accuracy, followed by SVM with
93.25% accuracy, and Logistic Regression and KNN each achieved 90.19% accuracy. This finding
emphasizes that Stacking with Gradient Boosting provides much better performance in water
quality classification compared to other models. This research provides new insights into the
application of machine learning algorithms for water quality management as well as guidance for
optimal algorithm selection.
Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking
AdaBoost Frameworks
Authors: Ariyani Khalisha , Ratna Silvia , Muflih M. , Budiman Haldi , Azijah Noor , Noor Ridha M. Rezqy
Published: November 2024

This research addresses the persistent global challenge of poverty, with a specific focus on
Indonesia, a nation with a population exceeding 270 million. The primary objective is to enhance
the precision and reliability of poverty classification using advanced machine learning
technologies. We employed a combination of Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU),
Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN), and stacking techniques with AdaBoost to develop an
innovative classification model. The methodology involved training each technique separately and
then integrating them into a stacked model to leverage their individual strengths. The results were
promising, demonstrating a substantial improvement in model performance with precision, recall,
and F1 scores reaching as high as 0.98, and an overall accuracy of 98.06%. The use of visual
analytics, including pie charts and bar graphs, provided a comprehensive distribution analysis of
poverty levels, confirming the balanced nature of the dataset. These findings underscore the critical
role of machine learning in formulating effective policies for poverty alleviation and suggest that
integrating multiple machine learning algorithm can significantly enhance decision-making
processes. The novelty of this research lies in the successful application of a stacked machine
learning model combining BiGRU, BPNN, and AdaBoost, which establishes a new benchmark for
poverty classification in large-scale social datasets. This study not only contributes to the academic
discourse but also paves the way for practical implementations that can drive inclusive and
sustainable development.
Comparison of ELM, LSTM, and CNN Models in Breast Cancer
Classification
Authors: Ratna Silvia , Muflih M. , Budiman Haldi , Syapotro Usman , Hamdani Muhammad
Published: November 2024

Classification can significantly impact treatment decisions and patient outcomes. This
study evaluates and compares the performance of three machine learning models Extreme
Learning Machine (ELM), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Convolutional Neural
Networks (CNN) in breast cancer classification. ELM, known for its fast-learning speed and
strong generalization, is compared with LSTM, which is effective in capturing long-term
dependencies in sequential data, and CNN, which is renowned for its ability to automatically
extract features from images and structured data. The models were trained and tested on a breast
cancer dataset, focusing on accuracy and computational efficiency. The results revealed that
while CNNs demonstrated better accuracy in feature-rich data, LSTMs excelled in handling
sequential data patterns. On the other hand, ELM offers a good balance between training speed
and classification performance. This comparative analysis provides valuable insights into the
strengths and limitations of each model, contributing to the development of more effective
breast cancer diagnostic tools. In this case, LSTM outperformed ELM by 0.91%, outperformed
CNN significantly by 3.72%, and outperformed Improved LSTM by 0.91%. This indicate that
the LSTM model shows higher accuracy in breast cancer classification