bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of a colloidal particle coupled to a Gaussian field: from a confinement-dependent to a non-linear memory
Authors: Basu Urna , Démery Vincent , Gambassi Andrea
Published: October 2022

The effective dynamics of a colloidal particle immersed in a complex medium is often described in terms of an overdamped linear Langevin equation for its velocity with a memory kernel which determines the effective (time-dependent) friction and the correlations of fluctuations.
Recently, it has been shown in experiments and numerical simulations that this memory may depend on the possible optical confinement the particle is subject to, suggesting that this description does not capture faithfully the actual dynamics of the colloid, even at equilibrium.
Here, we propose a different approach in which we model the medium as a Gaussian field linearly coupled to the colloid.
The resulting effective evolution equation of the colloidal particle features a non-linear memory term which extends previous models and which explains qualitatively the experimental and numerical evidence in the presence of confinement. This non-linear term is related to the correlations of the effective noise via a novel fluctuation-dissipation relation which we derive.
An analysis of experienced life events on continuance intention to use online banking in Thailand
Authors: Rittigul Paisal , Jindabot Teerasak
Published: October 2022

At present, marketers focus on the phenomenon of changing consumer behavior that influences consumer decision-making. This study aims to analyze the influence of experienced life events (affected by COVID-19), perceived risk, and anxiety on the continuance intention to use online banking in Thailand. The data were attained from 500 customers who had visited commercial banks in Thailand. The data were analyzed through Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings of the study suggested that both perceived risk and anxiety influenced the continued use of online banking services while experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic. More specifically, anxiety had a direct negative influence on the continuance intention to use online banking services; and the perceived risk had an indirect influence on the Continuance Intention to use online banking services caused by anxiety. From the research results, it is recommended that focus should be on policies and activities that help reduce consumers’ perceived risk and anxiety to motivate more consumers to turn to online banking and eventually into a cashless society with a willingness and sense of safety.
Assessment of logistics service quality based on the application of fuzzy methods modeling
Authors: Kolodizieva Tetiana , Zhelezniakova Elina , Melnykova Kateryna , Pysmak Viktoriia , Kolodiziev Oleh
Published: October 2022

Improving the logistics service quality (LSQ) requires its assessment to identify appropriate reserves, which actualizes the scientific task of improving the appropriate methodological support for LSQ assessment. The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for assessing the quality of logistics services based on a specified list of criteria, their grouping, and the application of the mathematical apparatus of the fuzzy sets theory. The study substantiates the expediency of using the fuzzy set method to assess the quality of logistics service and builds an LSQ assessment model that includes 12 criteria grouped into four groups: company reputation, product availability/quality, reliability/flexibility, and consumer service.As a result of assessing the quality of logistics service, an integral indicator was obtained, which made it possible to determine the evaluations of its components: product availability/quality is rated high; reliability/flexibility – average; consumer service – good; and company reputation – poor. The obtained results indicate that such an aspect of logistics service quality assessment as company reputation needs particular attention, which confirms the modern trend of prioritizing the perception of the quality of logistics service, personal service/contact, and empathy by customers. Therefore, customers’ perception of the quality of logistics service becomes a decisive factor in the competitive struggle in the logistics services market. Moreover, it is a bottleneck in the process of increasing LSQ, which requires further research to develop appropriate management mechanisms.
Kik és hol tanulnak középfokon idegen nyelvet Hajdú-Bihar és Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg megyében?
Authors: Sebestyén Krisztina
Published: October 2022

A gyermekek iskolaválasztását több tényező is befolyásolja, például a szülők iskolázottsága vagy a lakóhely és az oktatási intézmény távolsága (Fehérvári, 2015; Zolnay, 2018). A szülők iskolázottsága hatással van az iskolai tanulmányokra és az idegennyelv-választásra is (Csapó, 2001). Tanulmányunkban a Hajdú-Bihar és Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg megyében végzett, nyelvtanulási motivációra vonatkozó kérdőíves kutatásunk adatait elemezzük SPSS program segítségével. A tanulói adatbázisban (890 fő) azt vizsgáljuk, hogy a tanulható idegen nyelvek más tényezőkhöz képest mennyire befolyásolták a középiskola-választást. A tanult idegen nyelv(ek) és a középiskolások klasztereivel kapcsolatban arra voltunk kíváncsiak, hogy van-e különbség az eltérő idegen nyelv(ek)et tanulók között a középiskolák képzéstípusát és fenntartóját tekintve. Eredményeink szerint a nyelvek a legkevésbé, míg a lakóhely és az oktatási intézmény távolsága jelentősebb mértékben befolyásolta a középiskola-választást, azonban tanult idegen nyelvenként és tanulói klaszterenként eltérő mintázatot mutatnak a tanulók középiskolái a képzéstípus, valamint a fenntartó tekintetében, ami véleményünk szerint nemcsak a hozzáférhetőség miatt alakul így, hanem a társadalmi háttér és a jövőbeli tervek is befolyásolják a döntést.
Egy mérőeszköz fejlesztése óvodások szociálisprobléma-megoldásának vizsgálatához
Authors: Szitás Teodóra
Published: October 2022

A szociálisprobléma-megoldás a társas (személyközi) problémák megoldására irányuló kognitív, érzelmi és viselkedéses folyamat, melynek Chang, D’Zurilla és Sanna (2004) elkülönítik az orientációs (viszonyulási) és a megoldási részfolyamatát. Az orientációs folyamat a probléma iránti fogékonyságot, a megoldás iránti elköteleződést és az énhatékonyságot foglalja magában. A megoldási részfolyamat során definiáljuk a problémát, megoldási lehetőségeket értékelünk, döntünk ezekről, majd megvalósítjuk valamelyik megoldást. A megoldási folyamat stílusa lehet racionális (a tényekre koncentráló, megfontolt), impulzív (érzelemközpontú, gyors) és elkerülő (a megoldást el sem kezdő vagy megszakító), illetve ezek keveredései akár egyetlen problémahelyzet során is. E stílusok már óvodások körében is megragadhatók, ugyanakkor számos vizsgálat szerint – az életkori nyelvi-kognitív és szociális-érzelmi sajátosságok miatt – ezen életkori szakaszban kiemelten fontos, hogy minél több eszközzel történjék a problémamegoldás jellemzőinek a feltárása (Kasik, 2015). Az óvodások mérésére többnyire megfigyelési szempontsorok és kérdőívek állnak rendelkezésre, kevés olyan mérőeszköz ismert és megbízhatóan alkalmazható, amely vizuális elemeket tartalmaz, figyelembe véve az óvodások életkori sajátosságait. A tanulmányban egyrészt ismertetjük az óvodások (4–7 évesek) szociálisprobléma-megoldásának életkori jellemzőit az eddigi hazai és nemzetközi kutatások alapján, másrészt bemutatjuk egy új vizsgálóeszköz és -eljárás elméleti és módszertani alapjait. A tervezett kutatásban szülők és pedagógusok értékelik a gyerekek társas problémáinak megoldását különböző kérdőívekkel, illetve a gyerekek ezekhez az eszközökhöz illesztett történetek és képek segítségével fejezik ki problémamegoldási viszonyulásukat, megoldási hajlandóságukat és stílusukat. A kutatás eredményei hozzájárulnak egy komplex felmérési rendszer és egy fejlesztőprogram kidolgozáshoz, melyek segítségével az óvodapedagógusok hatékonyabban fel tudják mérni és fejleszteni a gyermekek szociálisprobléma-megoldását nem kizárólag verbális módszerek, eszközök segítségével is.
A Rare Case of Post-Partum Hemorrhage with Refractory Thrombotic Microangiopathy, and Hepatic Infarction: A Diagnostic Dilemma with High Mortality
Authors: Hasan Naved Yousuf , Rugaan Asiah Salem , Mohamed Ali Noha Ahmed , Iqbal Masood
Published: October 2022

We are presenting a very rare and unique case of postpartum hemorrhage with excessive blood loss requiring 6 units of packed red cells, 2 units of single donor platelet transfusions, 4 fresh frozen plasmas, and 4 cryoprecipitates. The patient developed a life-threatening spectrum of thrombotic microangiopathy which is known to result in pregnancy from eclampsia, pre-eclampsia, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, typical and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, and hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets syndrome and in non-pregnant patients with a wide differential diagnosis. The patient required 7 sessions of plasma exchange along with systemic steroids. During her illness, she developed rising liver enzymes and bilirubin, diffuse intravascular coagulation, renal failure, alveolar hemorrhage, and acute fulminant hepatic failure. A contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan revealed multiple areas of liver infarction with patent hepato-portal vessels. The patient required continuous renal replacement therapy and high supportive care. She stayed in the intensive care unit for 9 days, developed multi-organ failure, and finally expired. It is highly imperative to be aware of the complications of postpartum hemorrhage, as it should be treated promptly to minimize the possible cascade of multi-organ failure with high maternal and fetal mortality. Liver transplantation is the only possible radical therapy in cases with fulminant hepatic failure, worth considering, if clinically possible and applicable.
Identifikasi Kriteria Pekerja Informal terhadap Pemilik Usaha Makan-Minum di Jakarta
Authors:   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Hendro A.D. , Khiat D. ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Wibisono R.S. ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Nike R. ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Mahendradani R. ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430
Published: October 2022

More than 55 percent of Indonesian workers consist of informal workers. This includes the Food & Beverage (F&B) sector as well. Most of the job in F&B industry did not require high skill and experience due to the job replaceability nature. This led to lack of employment security, regulation, and social safety net. Most of them are paid in day to day basis with low job security. This factor leads to high workforce turnover rate. In the other hand, the Informal Small-Medium Enterprises (SME) owner in F&B sector did not have enough resource to hire formal workers. Because formal workers must have social security, and several other benefits that the business owner has to provide. Therefore, there are high demands for informal workers tosatisfy their needs. This paper written know what criteria that the informal SME owner in F&B sector in Jakarta consider of hiringto support their business.
Identifikasi Kebutuhan Fungsional Perangkat TI pada Proses Stakeholder Engagement
Authors:   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Fitriyanto Harry , Shah W. Geronimo ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Shio Say ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Wangsa Heryanto Diana ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430
Published: October 2022

The main purpose of strategy execution services is to assist companies in realizing business strategies in order to achieve the desired results. The main thing that supports the achievement of these goals is the support from each external stakeholder in each phase of stakeholder engagement.This study seeks to identify the functional requirements of information technology tools through the elaboration of strategy execution activities with the help of an engagement framework. The results of this study are very important to strengthen related services. In order to present comprehensive results, the author uses several study approaches: literature study, studies with qualitative and quantitative methods. The scope of external stakeholders involved is only national companies. This research succeeded in concluding in detail the functional requirements of information technology tools in each phase of stakeholder engagement. The advantages of stakeholder engagement and strategy execution services are also presented in this study.
Examining Determinant Factors on Online Shopping Behavior upon Buying Furniture
Authors:   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Prayudhana Aryo , Adrian Adrian ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Mardikawanti Arum ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, A. Hendro Yonatan ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, N. Nugroho Natasya ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430
Published: October 2022

The research is dedicated to examine factors that affect online shopping behavior of consumers upon buying furniture. These factors might be an important issue regarding e-commerce and marketing in the online furniture retail market. However, knowledge about online consumer behavior is still very limited because it is a fairly complex phenomenon in social life that can involve too many factors, especially in buying furniture online. One of the aims of this research is to uncover factors that have not been studied in previous studies, especially in the furniture industry. To acquire in-depth information, 10 informants were interviewed. Coding method was used to analyze the factors revealed in the transcript. The research identified that attitude (Financial Risk, Product Risk, Convenience Risk, Service and Infrastructure Variation), domain specific innovativeness, subjective norm (Family and Reference Group), and perceived behavior control (Playfulness and Informativeness) affect consumer purchase intention and thus affect their online shopping behavior in buying furniture online. The framework presented in the conclusion section will help further research on which factors influence the most.
A Qualitative Study on Millennials Consumption Behavior of Alcohol Beverages in Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors:   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Martalegawa Konco , Prihatini Gultom Betsy Vevyola ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Pramudito Faradi ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Badri Halim Muhammad ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Taufik Rizal ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430
Published: October 2022

Without a doubt, millennials play an important role in the industry as the power horse of future consumers. Although they are financially struggled compared to other generations, they are known to be a highest spender compared to other generations, and their buying preference has the power to make or break industries. This research aims to explore the alcohol consumption of Indonesian millenials ages 21-24-year-old in Jakarta region, Indonesia. The study also investigates factors that determine the consumption behavior. A qualitative method using 24 in-depth interviews was applied to address the research questions. The research findings indicate that the millennial’s alcohol consumption behavior is not only determined by functional and social factors, but also emotional factor, and that they tended to consume alcohol drink both spontaneously and purposively.
Purchase Intention of Second Hand Cosmetics under the Influence of Attitude and Perceived Risk
Authors:   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Latifah Nur , Putri Adelia ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Kamil Faisal ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430, Henry Ignatius ,   Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Cilandak Campus, Jl. RA. Kartini (TB Simatupang), Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan 12430
Published: October 2022

This research aims to disclose whether both attitudes and perceived risks such as economic value, product attributes, anxiety, and doubt were likely to influence consumer’s purchase intention regarding second-hand beauty products. Researchers carried out a quantitative method using survey questionnaires in order to collect data from respondents whom we have been selected before. Having statistically analyzed with SPSS, our study shed light on the most important factors in buying second-hand beauty products that are economic value and product attributes, positively. In addition, the risk factors such as doubt and anxiety of using this kind of product have a negative influence yet not significant. Our study suggests that there are some values for these businesses that should be emphasized for their marketing communication in an effort to capture more audiences.
Tax Planning Value Added Tax (Vat) and Article 4 (2) Tax on Income In Indonesia
Authors: Sonbay Ermida Fermiana , Djamhuri Ali , Baridwan Zaki
Published: October 2022

As the largest source of state budget revenue, the government continually increases tax revenues, one of which is by providing comprehensive tax reforms to the public. The government's goal to maximize revenue in the taxation sector is contrary to the company's goal as a taxpayer, namely, trying to reduce the tax burden to obtain greater profits while still complying with government tax regulations. Hence, companies need to prepare a tax plan. This study aimed to identify the application of tax planning to minimize the payment of Value Added Tax (VAT) and PPh Article 4 Paragraph (2) at PT. BAP in 2013–2017 using qualitative research methods with a case study approach. This study uses a positive qualitative paradigm as a science-based on strict procedures and rules, deductive, nomothetic, relying on sense capture, and value-free. The results of the study showed the application of VAT and Income Tax Planning tax article 4 (2) transfer of land, buildings, and land and buildings in PT. BAP is tax planning by avoiding tax violations, tax planing with delays in crediting input taxes and tax planning through the purchase of bkp with VAT, but the implementation of this tax planning is unsuccessful and inefficient due to lack of knowledge and awareness of paying taxes so as to cause losses to PT. BAP Amounting to IDR 3,340,314,823. Therefore, taxpayers need to have the knowledge and awareness to fulfill their tax obligations in order to carry out tax planning properly.
Recovering nutrients and rejecting trace organic compounds in human urine by a forward osmosis–membrane distillation (FO–MD) hybrid system
Authors: Gau Chihiro , Sato Satoshi , Zhang Daizhou , Ishibashi Yasuhiro , Kobayashi Jun
Published: October 2022

Urine is a major source of reclaimed water and fertilizer. Urine treatment involves two key processes: the recovery of nutrients and the rejection of trace organic compounds (TOrCs). In this study, we investigated the rejection of TOrCs and the recovery of nutrients in human urine using a seawater-driven forward osmosis and membrane distillation (FO–MD) hybrid system. Three 24 h experiments were conducted at draw solution temperatures of 30, 40, and 50 °C. The average rejection rates of cations, anions, and dissolved organic carbon were more than 93.7% and 79.5% in the FO–MD system and FO side, respectively. Ten types of TOrCs were detected in the feed solution, whereas none were detected in the product water, indicating that the TOrCs were completely rejected. The precipitates, i.e., the recovered nutrients in the FO side, were extremely close to magnesium ammonium phosphate (struvite, MgNH4PO4·6H2O), according to their electron microscopic images, elemental composition, and X-ray diffraction spectra, and it was estimated that approximately 85% of the nutrients in the feed solution were recovered. The rejection and recovery efficiencies were unaffected by the draw solution temperature. These results indicate the potential for the sustainable use of FO–MD-based treatments for human urine.
Scale-up of photoreactor with TiO2 thin layer for wastewater treatment
Authors: Spáčilová Markéta , Krejcikova Simona , Maleterova Ywetta , Kastanek Frantisek , Solcova Olga
Published: October 2022

This study is devoted to the scale-up potential of TiO2/UV photocatalyst for real wastewater treatment including its durability tests. The activity of the prepared TiO2 layers was first tested in a laboratory reactor on key representative pollutants diclofenac, chloramphenicol and triclosan. A special pilot plant reactor of a two-tube system with 21 stainless steel annulets covered by TiO2 thin layers and the inner volume of 3.5 L was constructed. Pilot tests were performed with wastewater from the pharmaceutical industry containing danazol and norethisterone with the concentration varying between 4 and 7 mg L−1 at the flow 18 L h−1 and municipal wastewater at the output sewage plant for 67,000 inhabitants containing bisphenol A, 4-nonyphenol, estron, ethinylestradiol and triclosan in the concentrations of the individual contaminants varying between 50 and 600 ng L−1 at the flow 200 L h−1. After the treatment during the pilot photocatalytic test, the concentration of individual contaminants decreased by 82–100%, while no decrease in the efficiency of the photocatalytic process was recorded during the long-term tests lasting for 3–6 months.
Aperfeiçoamento de professores em design educacional e de aprendizagem para produção de slides
Authors: Sbrogio Renata de Oliveira , Valente Vânia Cristina Pires Nogueira
Published: October 2022

O presente estudo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa-ação realizada com professores do ensino privado e público, atuantes do Ensino Infantil ao Médio. A formação continuada semipresencial intitulada “Design Educacional e/para Aprendizagem: a produção de Objetos de Aprendizagem” foi realizada durante o ano de 2019 e teve como objetivo principal o ensino dos conceitos gerais e dos princípios básicos do design gráfico e de aprendizagem aos professores, conduzindo os participantes a um novo olhar sobre a rotina de produção de conteúdo (slides), que sejam visualmente mais interessantes e adequados à aprendizagem de seus alunos. A escolha da metodologia da pesquisa-ação possibilitou observar e analisar nuances mais sutis de transformações ocorridas entre os envolvidos. A melhoria da comunicação visual dos objetos de aprendizagem produzidos pelos participantes, em especial os slides de aula destes educadores, demonstra que os conhecimentos relativos ao design de aprendizagem e design educacional são essenciais na práxis docente.
Políticas de inclusão escolar
Authors: Marquet Mônica Grazieli , Silva Carla Maciel da , Baptista Claudio Roberto
Published: October 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as configurações do apoio pedagógico especializado, oferecido aos alunos com deficiência em contextos associados às políticas de inclusão escolar no Brasil. A análise foi desenvolvida a partir do contexto municipal de Capão da Canoa/RS e da literatura especializada referente à figura do profissional de apoio em associação com as políticas de inclusão escolar. A pesquisa de cunho qualitativo tem como bases prioritárias o ciclo de políticas e o pensamento sistêmico. A investigação favoreceu a identificação de eixos prioritários, envolvendo a multiplicidade de sentidos constantemente atribuídos ao termo profissional de apoio, e a elevada frequência de sua presença nos processos de escolarização. Nesse sentido, problematizou-se a necessidade de maiores investimentos em novas investigações, que favoreçam definições políticas e legais mais claras, no sentido de orientar de forma qualificada a ação dos profissionais responsáveis pelo apoio aos alunos com deficiência nas diferentes redes de ensino.
dispositivo pedagógico moderno e a criança-simulacro
Authors: Sampaio Helena Almeida e Silva , Augsburger Luiz Guilherme
Published: October 2022

Este artigo, explorando a tensão entre a constituição de uma noção de infância governável e aquela força indômita da criança, que nos escapa, propõe reflexões sobre o conceito de criança em devir: a criança-simulacro. Para tanto, por um lado, a partir das noções de biopolítica, neoliberalismo e dispositivo trabalhadas por Michel Foucault, busca-se delinear como se forma um conceito de infância governável a partir do dispositivo pedagógico moderno, sobretudo em sua forma neoliberal. Por outro, explora-se a ideia de simulacro, devir e sua relação com as noções de criança, em Friedrich Nietzsche e Gilles Deleuze, escapando-se aos conceitos transcendentais e transcendentalizantes, para, por fim, propor reflexões acerca do conceito de criança como simulacro, sendo a própria noção algo em constante devir e imanência.
Desafios e perspectivas do ensino do componente curricular didática em meio a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Gomes Suzana dos Santos , Zen Giovana Cristina , D'ávila Cristina
Published: October 2022

A pandemia da Covid-19 tem afetado os sistemas de ensino e as universidades, interferindo na organização do trabalho acadêmico nos cursos de graduação. Nesse contexto, o Ensino Remoto Emergencial (ERE) foi adotado pelas universidades a fim de minimizar as perdas no processo ensino-aprendizagem no período de isolamento social. Diante do exposto, este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa que objetivou analisar o ensino de Didática, no período do isolamento social, problematizando desafios, tensões e possibilidades face ao trabalho pedagógico mediado pelas tecnologias digitais no contexto da pandemia. Quanto à metodologia, trata-se de um estudo exploratório de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa. Os resultados indicaram ausência de interação efetiva entre estudantes e docentes, provocada pela falta de condições materiais e pelo acesso limitado à internet de qualidade. Os estudantes destacaram ainda a importância do ensino presencial para preservar a qualidade do processo ensino-aprendizagem na universidade.
the question of training of musicians-instrumentalists in higher education institutions of Ukraine
Authors: Dushniy Аndriy , Stashevskyi Andrii , Stashevska Inna , Zaets Vіtalіy , Benziuk Oleksandr
Published: October 2022

The aim of the article is to theoretically substantiate the effectiveness and describe the practical application of the method of increasing the hermeneutic competence of instrumental students. The curriculum "Hermeneutics as a basis for understanding the musical text" emphasizes the formation of hermeneutic competence, which consists in the ability of the musician-instrumentalist to perform hermeneutic analysis of the musical text. This primarily involves: understanding the creative composition of the composer, the ability to "penetrate" into the work in order to convey pathos to the recipients; analyze in terms of "hermeneutic circle"; explaining the cultural and historical aspect of the work, in particular the author's biography and his aesthetic preferences. The proposed system of formation of hermeneutic competence within the training of a musician-instrumentalist in higher education allows to educate an interpreter who accurately reproduces the author's idea of the composer, while expressing his own performing skills.
Aprendizagem baseada em projetos aplicada a cursos de formação inicial e continuada em Cultura Maker
Authors: Bremgartner Vitor , Fernandes Priscila , Sousa Jeanne , Souza José Carlos
Published: October 2022

Este artigo apresenta a utilização da metodologia de Aprendizagem Baseada em Projetos (ABP) como um método prático para a execução de dois cursos de Formação Inicial e Continuada (FIC) de 40 horas cada, na área de Cultura Maker para o formato híbrido de aula, com equipes formadas por acadêmicos de graduação em Engenharia de Controle e Automação do Instituto Federal do Amazonas, Campus Manaus, Distrito Industrial (IFAM CMDI), desenvolvido ao longo de 14 semanas. Levar aos alunos à formação nesta área se tornou um desafio ainda maior por ter ocorrido durante o período de pandemia de Covid-19. Ao final dos cursos, todos os 36 discentes participantes preencheram um formulário apresentando suas percepções dos cursos. Os resultados indicaram a avaliação positiva das atividades, destacando a relevância das atividades práticas ao longo da realização dos cursos para que estes não se tornassem cansativos, evitando a desistência dos discentes. Considera-se importante a inclusão de atividades de pesquisa e orientação remotas, juntamente com atividades presenciais em um espaço maker utilizando a ABP, a qual permitiu a aplicação dos conteúdos em projetos de interesse dos discentes, fixando os conteúdos ensinados.
Educações no contexto das bandas de pífanos e do Candomblé
Authors: Braga Elinaldo Menezes , Feitosa Belijane Marques , Lucini Marizete , Dias Alfrancio Ferreira
Published: October 2022

Este trabalho objetiva discutir as práticas educativas no contexto das bandas de pífanos e do candomblé. O tema vincula-se às pesquisas que ora desenvolvemos no curso de doutorado em educação da Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Esta escrita toma como referências as narrativas do pifeiro Vanildo Franco e do babalorixá Walter Ti’Ogun, partindo do entendimento de que não é somente na escola que se apreende, pois concordamos que a educação acontece também fora dela. Trata-se de um trabalho de abordagem qualitativa, com o suporte da história oral por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A discussão realizada está referenciada em estudos decoloniais, numa perspectiva crítica que encanta e liberta. Como resultados, percebemos que nos processos educativos analisados a curiosidade, a observação, a repetição, a brincadeira e o afeto são as principais categorias que promovem encantamento nos pifeiros e nos candomblecistas.
Re-layout of the work area using the ergonomic participatory method
Authors: Suarjana I Wayan Gede , Pomalingo Moh. Fikri , Parhusip Bastian Rikardo
Published: October 2022

Re-layout of work areas is very important to pay attention to in small and large industries. In structuring the work area, it greatly affects the sustainability of a company both in terms of worker health and in terms of company income. The aims of this study is the re-layout of the work area using the participatory ergonomic method. The research method used is an observation method by applying the participatory ergonomic stage. The research was conducted in the CV. Victorina industry from June to August 2022. The results of the research obtained were relayout work areas using participatory ergonomic methods, including conducting interviews and group discussions to obtain problem-solving solutions that were approved by all parties involved in the system. Conclusions from the results of the study obtained the design layout of the work area in accordance with the wishes and constraints experienced by workers, the application of personal protective equipment in work activities, and designing work facilities in the form of workbenches and equipment storage cabinets based on ergonomic participatory, so as to create an efficient, comfortable, safe, healthy, and effective working system and avoid accidents due to work.
THE EFECTS OF COGNITIVE REMEDIATION THERAPY IN BIPOLAR DISORDER PATIENTS
Authors:   Medical student of Medical Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia, Astami Cahya
Published: October 2022

Background: Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a mental disorder impacting 45 million people worldwide. BD patients often experience persistent cognitive impairments. These cognitive impairments can impact psychosocial outcomes and reduce employment. Cognitive remediation (CR) is a behavioral training-based intervention that points to help cognitive processes and improve functional outcomes. The effects of CR in BD are inconclusive. Some studies claimed that CR could improve many cognitive domains and increase Quality of Life, but other study claims that CR didn't improve overall cognitive and psychosocial functioning. In this paper, we aim to explore the effect of CR in BD patients. Objective: To understand the effects of cognitive remediation therapy in bipolar disorder patients. Methods: The author tried to explore all the papers in English published from 2018 to 2022. The electronic databases used are Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Elsevier, Wiley Library, PubMed, and Cochrane. Two sets of keyword search algorithms were used with Boolean operator AND. The first keyword was "bipolar disorder" and the second was "cognitive remediation". Then we included all publications that covered the effects of CR in BD. Results: Involvement all cogntivie domains need to be evaluate first before bring cognitive remediation therapy. Follow up on their quality of life, function memory recall and brain function, event the patient can still need to be evaluate with antipsychotic or mood stabilizer drugs.. Conclusion: CR has some effects in BD patients related to multiple cognitive domains (global cognition, executive function, attention, learning, and memory), IQ, psychosocial functions, functional outcomes, and goal attainment. More high-quality randomized trials with objective cognitive impairments as inclusion criteria of the participants, the longer intervention of CR, better control of biases, language and perceptual-motor function observed, and bigger sample size are required. Keywords: cognitive function, cognitive remediation, bipolar disorder.
AltAR/Table: A Platform for Plausible Auditory Augmentation
Authors: Weger Marian , Hermann Thomas , Höldrich Robert
Published: October 2022

Auditory feedback from everyday interactions can be augmented to project digital information in the physical world. For that purpose, auditory augmentation modulates irrelevant aspects of already existing sounds while at the same time preserving relevant ones. A strategy for maintaining a certain level of plausibility is to metaphorically modulate the physical object itself. By mapping information to physical parameters instead of arbitrary sound parameters, it is assumed that even untrained users can draw on prior knowledge. Here we present AltAR/table, a hard- and software platform for plausible auditory augmentation of flat surfaces. It renders accurate augmentations of rectangular plates by capturing the structure-borne sound, feeding it through a physical sound model, and playing it back through the same object in real time. The implementation solves basic problems of equalization, active feedback control, spatialization, hand tracking, and low-latency signal processing. AltAR/table provides the technical foundations of object-centered auditory augmentations, for embedding sonifications into everyday objects such as tables, walls, or floors.
Preliminary Evaluation of Lead Time Variation for Rail Crossing In-Vehicle Alerts
Authors: Nadri Chihab , Zieger Scott , Lautala Pasi , Nelson David , Jeon Myounghoon Jeon
Published: October 2022

In-Vehicle Auditory Alert (IVAA) effectiveness depends on several auditory factors. Lead time has been shown to significantly influence IVAA effectiveness for automotive displays, although applications for Highway-Rail Grade Crossings (HRGCs) have yet to modulate and determine an appropriate lead time. To address this research gap, we conducted a small-scale driving simulator study to investigate the effect of lead time variation on driving performance and gaze behavior at rail crossings. We recruited 11 participants who drove through three experimental drives with different alert state conditions. Preliminary results show that a seven second lead time led to statistically higher temporal demand, a slower approach speed to crossings, and better gaze behavior than the no IVAA condition. The seven second lead time condition had similar higher values than the advanced warning condition, although they were not statistically significant. Findings of the current study offer insight into auditory display guidance for HRGCs, although future work involving a larger recruitment pool is needed to confirm study findings.
Pengaruh Dewan Terkoneksi Politik terhadap Cost of Debt ﻿pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia
Authors: Harijanto Gabriella Stephanie , Supatmi Supatmi
Published: October 2022

Abstrak: Pengaruh Dewan Terkoneksi Politik terhadap Cost of Debt pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bukti empiris pengaruh dewan terkoneksi politik terhadap biaya utang perusahaan. Sampel penelitian adalah 141 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2018-2020 dengan total observasi sebanyak 423. Dewan terkoneksi politik sebagai variabel independen dihitung dengan jumlah dewan, baik dewan komisaris maupun dewan direksi yang memiliki koneksi politik. Biaya utang sebagai variabel dependen diukur dengan beban bunga dibagi rata-rata utang jangka panjang dan jangka pendek. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik analisis regresi data panel. Penelitian ini menggunakan ukuran perusahaan, leverage, kualitas audit dan periode pandemi covid-19 sebagai variabel kontrol. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan semakin banyak jumlah dewan komisaris terkoneksi politik, semakin rendah biaya utang perusahaan. Namun, dewan direksi terkoneksi politik tidak berpengaruh terhadap biaya utang perusahaan.  Temuan ini tidak mendukung teori agensi bahwa koneksi politik meningkatkan masalah agensi dalam perusahaan dengan meningkatnya beban bunga utang perusahaan.Kata kunci: Dewan, Koneksi Politik, Cost of Debt, Teori AgensiAbstract: The Effect of Politically Connected Boards on the Cost of Debt in Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia. This study aims to find out empirical evidence of the effect of political connection on the cost of debt companies. The sample is 141 manufacturing companies listed on BEI from 2018 until 2020 with 423 observations. Political connection as the independent variable calculated by the number of board, both of the board of commissioners and the board of directors. The cost of debt as the dependent variable is measured by the interest expense divided by the average long-term debt and short-term debt. This study uses regression analysis techniques of panel data. This study uses firm size, leverage, audit quality and covid-19 pandemic period as control variables. The result of this study shows that the more number of politically connected commissioners, the lower the company’s cost of debt. However, the politically connected board of directors does not affect the company’s cost of debt. This finding does not support the agency theory that political connections increase agency problems in firms with the company’s cost of debt.Keywords: Board, Political Connection, Cost of Debt, Agency Theory
Apakah Penerapan Etika Profesi dapat Membatasi Perilaku Tidak Etis Akuntan?
Authors: Susilawati Illa , Arief Meta , Widyaningsih Aristanti
Published: October 2022

Abstrak: Apakah Penerapan Etika Profesi dapat Membatasi Perilaku Tidak Etis Akuntan?  Banyak kasus pelanggaran kode etik yang masih sering terjadi di Indonesia, salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah perilaku tidak etis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan apakah dengan menerapkan konsep etika profesi akuntan dapat mengurangi adanya perilaku tidak etis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan cara mengkaji beberapa jurnal yang berstandar nasional maupun internasional yang telah terpublikasikan dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun dimulai dari tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa peran etika profesi sangat berperan penting untuk membatasi perilaku tidak etis yang dilakukan oleh setiap individu dalam melakukan penyimpangan maupun perilaku kecurangan oleh para akuntan. Keterbatasan penelitian beberapa jurnal yang sesuai kebutuhan sangat kurang memadai. Kontribusi penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu kesejahteraan perusahaan dan memberikan wawasan kepada manajer secara keseluruhan, mengenai seseorang akan bertindak secara etis dan tidak etis sehingga praktik akuntansi dapat terdidik secara baik.Kata kunci: Akuntan, Etika profesi, Perilaku tidak etisAbstract: Do Application of Professional Ethics Can Limit the Unethical Behavior of Accountants? There are many cases of violations of the code of ethics that still occur frequently in Indonesia, one of the causes of which is unethical behavior. This study aims to explain whether applying the concept of accountant professional ethics can reduce the presence of unethical behavior. This research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by examining several journals with national or international standards that have been published within five years, starting from 2017 to 2021. The results of this study reveal that the role of professional ethics plays an important role in limiting unethical behavior carried out by each individual in committing deviations and fraudulent behavior by accountants. The research limitations of some journals that are needed are very inadequate. The contribution of this research is expected to help the welfare of the company and provide insight to managers as a whole about how someone will act ethically and unethically so that accounting practices can be well educated.Keywords: Accountants, Professional ethics, Unethical behavior
Incorporating Tax Education into Non-Accounting Curriculum: A Malaysian and Indonesian Study
Authors: Mohd Yusof Nor Azrina , Safeei Roshidah , Lee Chai Chuen , Novita Santi
Published: October 2022

This study examines whether Malaysian and Indonesian colleges and universities need to formally include tax education in all fields of study at all tertiary level. Three hundred forty-nine academicians from Malaysia and 127 from Indonesia answered the survey. The finding shows that both countries’ academicians hold comparable views on the need to include tax education as an elective course in all fields of study. Furthermore, the results show that both respondents have a good grasp of three basic tax facts. Finally, the findings inform policymakers about the necessity of formally incorporating tax education at all tertiary studies.
Keywords: Tax education; Tax compliance; Non-accounting curriculum
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i21.3690
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Low Back Pain among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Authors: Ibrahim Farrah Shafeera , Syed Ahmad Sabari Syarifah Nur Syafinaz , Isa Siti Nor Ismalina , Gartika Nina
Published: October 2022

This study investigated the prevalence and associated factors of low back pain (LBP) among T2DM. LBP was assessed using the Standardized Nordic Questionnaire, Wong-Baker Face Pain Scale for pain intensity and disability level was evaluated using the Revised Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire. 55.3% of the T2DM participants suffered LBP in the last 12 months. Employment status (Χ2=4.088, p=0.043), education level (Χ2=8.572, p=0.018) and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level (Χ2=6.381, p=0.041) were significantly associated with the occurrence of LBP. The current study found that the prevalence of LBP was high among T2DM patients.
Keywords: Low back pain; type 2 diabetes mellitus; prevalence; disability
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i21.3702
Reviewing Tree Risk Inventory Framework for Tropical Urban Trees by Malaysia Experts
Authors: Wan Azulkefeli Wan Adhwa Ezzdihar Sharfa , Mohamad Taram Emran aka Zahrin , Gombri Hashim , Darkhani Faiza
Published: October 2022

Malaysia lost 14.4% of its forests due to deforestation. As a result, the forests' ability to protect against physical disturbances was no longer practical. The study aims to review a framework of tree risk inventory for Malaysia’s tropical urban trees. Some expert interview sessions were conducted with Malaysian experts to present the proposed framework. Found that 100% of the experts agree with the framework presented. Additional components were added to the framework based on the data collected. The study could increase the relevant organizations' knowledge of managing tropical urban trees and decrease the deterioration and decline of tropical urban trees in Malaysia.
Keywords: hazardous trees; tree monitoring; urban forestry, tree assessment
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA CE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i21.3726
Flexible Working Arrangements and Millennials During COVID-19 : Work Better Leads to Feel Better?
Authors: Subramaniam Geetha , Rozlan Nur Zafira Akma , Putit Lennora , Maniam Bala
Published: October 2022

Malaysian millennials are reported to be struggling with stress and well-being issues at the workplace during the last decade. Drawing from the Self-Determination Theory, this study examines whether flexible working arrangements (FWAs) could impact millennials' mental health, well-being and productivity at the workplace. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 400 millennials in the services sector during the COVID-19 period. Findings revealed that FWAs influenced millennials' mental health, well-being, and productivity as millennials value job autonomy and a friendly work ecosystem as an ideal workplace. This sees a compelling case for Malaysian businesses to adopt FWAs in a more structured way in line with Sustainable Development Goal -3.