bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Trust in the law during the digital transformation
Authors: Polyakova Tatiana A.
Published: November 2022

This article raises the problem of society’s and individuals’ trust in the law during the digital transformation. It identifies factors that in many ways lead to decreased trust in the law. These factors include geopolitical crises and the changes the world experienced during the pandemic, as well as processes of poorer quality rulemaking, public administration, legal drafting and enforcement. It also identifies reasons why the law lags behind the realities of widespread use of new digital technologies in the XXI century, in which the number of gaps in the legal regulation system becomes critical for jurisprudence, legal theory, society and the state.
It has been found that increasing information pressure on the individual and the individual’s openness and defenselessness to information flows, as well as stress and the infodemic, particularly during a pandemic and geopolitical crisis, destroy the ability to shape critical thinking. Due to overload, they deprive people of skills for effectively learning something new and developing creatively. Also, the more time the individual spends in the information space, subjected to powerful targeting technologies, the less right he or she has to choose. This is particularly the case now as the world is dominated by a couple dozen global digital platforms that provide people and small and medium business with an ever-expanding range of services, which means they no longer have the economic ability to choose other, alternative solutions.
The changes that have occurred in the system of people being forced to work remotely, “regulatory administration”, the use of people’s fear and confusion, have questioned the authority of the law. The article concludes that identifying information law’s place in Russia and the modern world, including issues of the need to systematize information legislation for the country and society at a time when digital data are becoming the basis for a growing number of social interactions, seems to be one of the important processes to boost trust in the law as a social regulator. The article raises issues of the legal regulation of the circulation of big data, the Internet of things, artificial intelligence and other digital technologies.
It analyzes a number of legal issues, including the generation of consistent hierarchical legal terminology for the Internet of things and a common vision of the system of IoT legal issues requiring new or modified solutions in light of industry specifics and the current state of the regulatory framework.
At the current stage of humanity’s development, the “right to reject the use of digital technologies” could be a rational tool to strike a balance between individuals’ rights and the public interest. Therefore, it will be important for achieving the goals of information law to create a system that protects the rights of those who are unable, unwilling or afraid to use new sophisticated technological solutions such as various cutting-edge digital technologies, including artificial intelligence technologies.
PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN FISIOTERAPI PADA BALITA DI POSYANDU BALITA SERUNI XII PONCOL KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Susanti Nur , Putri Anggun Rahmawati
Published: November 2022

Babies are children with an age range of 0-12 months. Infancy is the first period of critical life. During infancy, children will adapt to the environment, changes in blood circulation, and body organs begin to work. From the observation process of identifying physiotherapy problems in infants by lecturers and students of D-III Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health, Pekalongan University conducted by interviewing Posyandu cadres, it was found that the most common problems experienced by toddlers was a decrease in appetite in toddlers. Situation analysis in the form of observations made by the whole team in the environment of activities in Posyandu Balita Seruni XII Poncol, Pekalongan City was in form of interviews to Posyandu cadres. The process of observing the identification of physiotherapy problems in toddlers used an assessment method. The purpose of this activity was to increase the knowledge and understanding of cadres and parents about the role of physiotherapy in toddlers, especially in increasing appetite in children. The solution offered by the team was to use the counseling and training methods to improve appetite in toddlers with baby massage and neurostructure techniques. The implementations of counseling and training activities were attended by seventeen toddlers accompanied by their mothers. Before counseling and training process, the toddlers’ mothers were given a pre-test and post-test that became a benchmark for toddlers’ mothers understanding about counseling and training conducted. The results of the pre-test and post-test proved that the level of understanding of mothers under five increased after being given counseling and training in physiotherapy. It can be concluded that after being given counseling and physiotherapy training, the level of toddlers’ mothers understanding in increasing the appetite of infants was increased.
PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK BELAJAR MANDIRI “FKIP UNIVERSITAS PEKALONGAN MENGAJAR” UNTUK REMAJA USIA SEKOLAH (SMP DAN SMA)
Authors: Fajar Dwi Ario , Kustriyono Erwan , Fitri Amalia
Published: November 2022

The characteristics of children's behavior in the millennial era are marked by a strong mastery of digital media, so how do parents determine parenting to build a generation that does not accept the bad effects of the digital era, but uses all media wisely and for positive purposes. Family education is an effort to empower families to be able to exercise control over existing resources and active participation in character formation. The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic has forced families to be more attentive to the process of their children participating in their learning activities at school. Many families in Bandengan Village have difficulty guiding their children in learning activities, especially learning assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic. The majority of the people of Bandengan Village earn as casual laborers, small fishermen and factory workers. By implementing the FKIP Mengajar and mentoring program for independent study groups in Bandengan Village, it is hoped that it can help the people of Bandengan Village in the field of education, especially the problem of learning difficulties experienced by teenagers. The method used in this service is active participation and mentoring. This strategy can be summarized as follows: 1. Grouping of Adolescents according to School Age 2. Learning Assistance (school materials, Multi Literacy, and general skills,) 3. Formation of Independent Study Group 4. Independent learning group mentoring. The synergy between universities and the community is needed in a real form. FKIP Pekalongan University provides solutions to problems in the learning assistance of parents for their children. Independent learning group mentoring is a tangible form of solving learning mentoring problems in the community.

Keywords : independent learning, family education, mentoring.
PENYULUHAN FISIOTERAPI PADA SIKAP ERGONOMIS UNTUK MENGURANGI TERJADINYA GANGGUAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) DI KOMUNITAS KELUARGA DESA KEBOJONGAN
Authors: Susanti Nur , Septi Aida Naurah
Published: November 2022

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are complaints that a person feels in the skeletal muscles ranging from very mild to severe complaints. If in this case the muscles receive static loads repeatedly and for a long time, it can cause damage to the muscles, nerves, tendons, joints, cartilages and inter-vertebrate discs. From the observation process of identifying physiotherapy problems in family community  by Lecturer and Physiotherapy Study Program students of the Faculty of Health Sciences, Pekalongan University by interviewing family members, it was found that the problems experienced by family members were disorders of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) which were caused by not paying attention ergonomic attitude when doing activities. Situation analysis in the form of observation made by team  in the family community, kebojongan village, comal sub-district, pemalang district in the form of interview with the family community in identifying physiotherapy problems in ergonomic attitudes to redurs using lecture and question and answer methods. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about ergonomic attitudes that can reduce the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The solution offered to partners is physiotherapy counseling methods on ergonomics to reduce the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The implementation of extension activities was attended by four participants. Before extension, participants were given a pre-test and a post-test was given after counseling was carried out as a measure of participants' understanding of extension. The results of the pre test and post test proved that the level of understanding of the participants increased after physiotherapy counseling. It can be concluded that after being given physiotherapy counseling there is a significant increase in understanding the role of physiotherapy regarding ergonomic attitudes and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs).

 
Keywords: Ergonomic Attitude, musculoskeletal disorders
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DAN KONSULTASI ONLINE UNTUK MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN PERAWAT DALAM MENANGANI PASIEN COVID-19
Authors: Yuniarsih Sri Mumpuni , Martani Rahajeng Win
Published: November 2022

The hospital is a health service agency that focuses on curative efforts. Hospitals are required to have ideal resources to be able to provide the best service to patients. The Covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world is a tough challenge for health services. The increase in new cases is so fast that the graph of the improvement looks very sharp. Positive confirmed cases are also increasing while hospital resources are unable to accommodate the number of patients in the area due to limited isolation rooms and their facilities. RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan is a hospital designated by the government to become a line 2 (two) Covid-19 referral hospital. Various problems experienced by the hospital, including the limited number of isolation rooms, the limited number of PPE, the limited number of human resources for health workers. This results in various problems, one of which is the nurse's anxiety in handling patients. If this anxiety problem is not resolved, it can result in stress which results in decreased immunity. Therefore, education and consultation on anxiety management are needed for health workers, especially nurses. Education is carried out by providing a pocket book on efforts to prevent Covid-19 anxiety and for those who need consultation, they can carry out online consultation services via Whatsapp. After being given education and online consultation services, it is known that the average score of anxiety for nurses is 5.6429 to 4.1429. There was a decrease in the mean score of anxiety after providing education and online consultation.

 

Keywords: Covid-19, nurse, anxiety, education
PENERAPAN ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU DALAM MENCEGAH PENULARAN COVID-19 DI SEKOLAH DASAR KEC. MANONJAYA KAB. TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Maywati Sri , Santiana Santiana , Oktiwanti Lesi , Hoeronis Irani
Published: November 2022

School institutions are one of the areas of community activity that must implement health protocols in order to prevent the spread of covid-19. The implementation of health protocols in the prevention of Covid-19 requires the support of various components in schools including the commitment of policy maker, community support and facilities as well as increasing the capacity to empowerment of school communities. The purpose of this activity is to provide support to schools in implementing the adaptation of new habits in schools. A total of 34 teachers / staff from 4 schools were involved in this activity. The activity stages include advocacy, creative supportive environment and social support  as well as community empowerment. The results of this activity obtained the same perception and strong commitment from the principal regarding Covid must be a concern. Build an atmosphere and create a supportive environment by building community support (inside / outside of school) as well as providing physical facilities in implementing AKB. Community empowerment activities are carried out through ToT (Training of Trainers) regarding healthy behavior in adapting to new habits in schools in increasing knowledge and building positive attitudes about Covid-19. Suggestions are given to schools to keep commitments and provide support in providing facilities at schools and teachers / staff are expected to convey information about the adaptation of new habits to all students.
 

Keywords : Adaptation to new habits, covid-19, school
PENATALAKSANAAN ACTIVE STRETCHING DAN HAND EXERCISE UNTUK MENCEGAH CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME DALAM PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE DI KELURAHAN KAUMAN KECAMATAN BATANG KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Prasetyo Eko Budi , Khairunissa Anna Maulidia
Published: November 2022

Some people do not realize that using a smartphone is addictive so that it affects the health of the body and can make someone lose track of time. Excessive use will cause several effects, including eye fatigue, neck muscle stiffness, as well as stiff and tingling hands. From the observation process of identifying physiotherapy problems, it was found that the complaints experienced by the family community were that sometimes there was pain and tingling in the wrist area due to the use of smartphones, computers, and household activities after long-term activities. This observation process is carried out using the assessment method. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge and insight to the general public as well as improve the health status of the community, introduce physiotherapy, provide exercise programs in the form of Active Stretching and Hand Exercise in the prevention of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Prior to outreach and training, the community was given a pretest and the community was given a post test after completing the activity. The results and conclusions obtained from the pre-test and post-test are that there is an increase in people's knowledge after counseling and training.
Keywords : Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Active Stretching, Hand Exercise
PELATIHAN STRATEGI GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI) MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA E-COOLE (E-COOPERATIVE LEARNING) PADA GURU MGMP BAHASA INGGRIS SMP KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Panuntun Ida Ayu , Hayati Rizka , Kustriyono Erwan
Published: November 2022

Pedagogy competence is the main competence that must be owned by educators. Moreover, mastering science and technology are also important for educator to support the pedagogical competence. Based on the result of situation analysis, the data showed that the teaching learning model used by junior high school English teacher in Pekalongan regency was Teacher centered leaning (TCL).  Moreover, it was implemented without adequate technological support. Thus, that kind of learning pattern seemed monotonous and can reduce students’ interest in learning English. The solutions for the problems were : (a) applying cooperative method in learning (b) offering E-Coole (E-Cooperative learning) which is a web-based combination of cooperative learning and E-learning, the application focused on group Investigastion (GI). The stages in this PKM was carried out though several series, those were : (a) socialization, it was intended to introduce and explain PKM program to PKM partner. (b). training to provide definitions and basic concept of E-Coole. (C) mentoring teachers’ activities it was intended to implement E-Coole for grup Investigation, (d) evaluation to measure the abitily of teachers in using E-coole application with grup investigation strategy. The result of this PKM in this article included : (a) an understanding of PKM activities organized by PKM team and subject of PKM, namely the English MGMP Junior High school in Pekalongan regency, (b) PKM participants understood the definitions and basic concept  of E-Coole, (c) the mentoring activities run smoothly in schools with a focus on group investigation strategies (d) there was an increase in the ability of teachers to master and use E-Coole application with Group Investigation strategy.

 
Key words : E-Coole, training and mentoring, Group Investigation strategy
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK BUMBU BIRYANI SECARA INVITRO BESERTA SKRINING FITOKIMIANYA
Authors: Wildan Achmad , Mutiara Erlita Verdia , Ramonah Dewi
Published: November 2022

Antioksidan adalah senyawa yang mampu menghalangi terjadinya proses oksidasi atau menghambat radikal bebas, sehingga atom yang mempunyai elektron tidak berpasangan (radikal) berikatan dengan radikal lain sehingga menjadi stabil. Antioksidan dapat diperoleh salah satunya dari bumbu yang dikonsumsi sehari hari sebagai pelengkap masakan. Bumbu biryani merupakan bumbu masakan dari Timur Tengah yang kaya akan kandungan rempah-rempah seperti kunyit, jinten, kapulaga, kayu manis, cengkeh dan sebagainya. Bumbu biryani mempunyai kandungan senyawa fenolik dan flavanoid yang tinggi. Kandungan senyawa tersebut diduga memberikan kontribusi besar dalam menghambat radikal bebas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui kandungan senyawa fitokimia yang terkandung dalam bumbu biryani dan mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak bumbu biryani secara in vitro. Metode remaserasi menggunakan etanol 96% untuk mengekstraksi bumbu biryani. Skrining fitokimia dilakukan secara kromatografi lapis tipis (KLT) dan metode DPPH (1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil) digunakan dalam uji aktivitas antioksidan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ekstrak etanol bumbu biryani memiliki kandungan senyawa fenolik, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, terpenoid dan alkaloid. Nilai aktivitas antioksidan pada ekstrak etanol bumbu biryani dinyatakan sebagai EC50 adalah 11147,4527 ppm.Kata kunci: aktivitas antioksidan, biryani, DPPH, radikal bebas, skrining fitokimia
PENGARUH SUHU, KONSENTRASI ASAM ASETAT DAN WAKTU TERHADAP SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA (SWELLING POWER, SOLUBILITY, DERAJAT SUBSTITUSI) MODIFIKASI TEPUNG LABU KUNING (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA) DENGAN PROSES ASETILASI
Authors: Maulana Yafi S. , Kurniasari Laeli , Maharani Farikha
Published: November 2022

Indonesia mempunyai banyak komoditas pangan yang ketersediaannya melimpah dan dapat berpotensi sebagai bahan baku tepung. Labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata) merupakan salah satu alternatif sumber karbohidrat sebagai substitusi tepung terigu. Modifikasi tepung dapat dilakukan secara fisik untuk menghasilkan produk pangan ramah lingkungan. Tepung atau amilum adalah karbohidrat kompleks yang tidak larut dalam air, berwujud bubuk putih, tawar dan tidak berbau.Tepung termodifikasi adalah tepung yang mengalami perlakuan fisik ataupun kimia secara terkendali sehingga mengubah satu atau lebih dari sifat asalnya. Asetilasi merupakan salah satu metode modifikasi tepung yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan sifat fisikokimia tepung, yakni swelling power, % solubility, dan derajat substitusi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu (60°C, 80°C, 120°C), konsentrasi asam asetat (5%, 15%, 25%) dan waktu (10 menit dan 30 menit) terhadap nilai swelling power, solubility dan derajat substitusi tepung labu kuning terasetilasi.  Ada 2 proses utama dalam penelitian ini, yaitu pembuatan tepung labu kuning dan proses asetilasi tepung labu kuning. Hasil asetilasi tepung labu kuning diuji untuk mengetahui tepung yang memiliki kualitas yang lebih baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi optimal diperoleh pada konsentrasi asam asetat 5% suhu asetilasi 60°C waktu 10 menit dengan nilai swelling power sebesar 6,32 g/g, solubility 15% dan derajat substitusi 3,31.Kata kunci: Labu kuning, asetilasi, swelling power, % solubility, derajat substitusi
Wer hat Angst vor der »Identitätspolitik«?
Authors: Lessenich Stephan
Published: November 2022

In der gesellschaftlichen Auseinandersetzung über Identitätspolitik geht es um die Beziehung zwischen Etablierten und Außenseitern – und um die Verteidigung von als gefährdet wahrgenommenen Etablierten(vor)rechten. Die abwehrende Bearbeitung der Mobilisierung der Außenseiter nimmt dabei im Wesentlichen zwei Formen an: Während die einen die identitätspolitische Entpolitisierung der sozialen Frage beklagen, befürchten andere die Gefährdung des gesellschaftlichen Zusammenhalts oder aber das Ende der Meinungsfreiheit durch minderheitenpolitische Agitation. Der Artikel erläutert die verschiedenen Spielarten der Reaktion der Etablierten auf das Aufbegehren der Außenseiter.
Visualising Multi-Sensor Predictions from a Rice Disease Classifier
Authors: Muhia Brian
Published: November 2022

This report tries to explain a simple-to-understand method for visualising the distribution of raw predictions from a vision classifier on a random sample of data in the validation set.
ANALISIS KEGAGALAN MAINTENANCE UNIT PRODUKSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE FMEA DAN FTA DI PT. SAPTAINDRA SEJATI
Authors: Pibisono Arif , Suprapto Suprapto , Ahya Rahmatul
Published: November 2022

PT Saptaindra Sejati (SIS) adalah salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak pada bidang jasa pertambangan. Perusahaan dituntut memenuhi target produksi yang telah dituntukan untuk memenuhi target produksi harus didukung dengan perfoma unit produksi yang baik. Penelitian ini membahas tentang kegagalan maintenance unit produksi Dump Truck CAT785C yang menyebabkan penurunan performa sehingga membuat produktivitas perusahaan tidak optimal. Untuk mengurangi atau mencegah kegagalan pada Dump Truck CAT785C perlu menerapkan suatu perbaikan dalam pengoprasian dan maintenance yang baik. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengatasi performa unit produksi yang kurang baik adalah metode Failure Mode and Effect Analyis (FMEA) dan Fault Tree Analysis (FTA). Dengan metode FMEA kegagalan yang terjadi dapat diidentifikasiikan untuk dibuat prioritas pengendaliannya. Metode FTA untuk dapat menganalisa sistem kegagalan dari gabungan beberapa sub-sistem, level yang dibawahnya dan untuk mengetahui kegagalan komponen. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan terdapat 4 komponen kritis yaitu engine tidak bisa start sebesar 160 (12,5%), error 03 transmisi sebesar 132 (10,3%), Speed mundur problem sebesar 132 (10,3%) dan error engine dirate sebesar 128 (10%).
Analisis FMEA Pada Unit Dump Truck CAT 777E (Studi Kasus Departemen Maintenance di PT. XYZ)
Authors: Wijarnarko Sarwo Edi , Komariah Ainur , Wibowo Budi
Published: November 2022

PT. XYZ merupakan salah satu  perusahaan kontraktor pertambangan batubara terbesar di Indonesia dengan jumlah karyawan 7200 orang dalam berbagai bidang keahlian dan memiliki alat produksi sebanyak 494 unit. Dari 494 unit alat berat tersebut, 13 diantaranya adalah jenis Dump Truck Cat 777E. pada bulan april dan juni 2019 Dump Truck Cat 777E mengalami  banyak kerusakan, sehingga mengakibatkan tidak tercapainya persentase Phisical Avaibility(PA) produksi yang telah ditentukan oleh PT. XYZ yakni 97%, PA dibulan april hanya tercapai sebesar 96,75%, sedangkan di bulan juni sebesar 96,18%. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut digunakan FMEA(Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) dan Diagram Fishbone pada sebuah FGD(Focus Group Discussion) untuk menganalisis angka kerusakan serta penyebab terjadinya kerusakan pada Dump Truck Cat 777E. Dari hasil pengolahan data diketahui 3 kerusakan yang memiliki resiko terbesar terhadap PA yaitu kerusakan pada sistem engine dengan nilai Risk Priority Number 504, kerusakan pada sistem hidrolik dengan nilai Risk Priority Number 432, dan kerusakan pada sistem AC(air Conditioner)dengan nilaiRisk Priority Number 384, sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan terkait dengan SOP kerja terutama yang berkaitan dengan 3 kerusakan dengan resiko terbesar terhadap PA, agar dapat menaikan Avaibility Dump Truck Cat 777E.
PERANCANGAN ALAT BANTU MATERIAL HANDLING UNTUK PROSES PENANGANAN LIMBAH ABU BATU BARA DI BOILER PT XYZ
Authors: Ahya Rahmatul , Saputra Firza Asep , Suprapto Suprapto
Published: November 2022

PT XYZ adalah salah satu perusahaan farmasi yang mengawali usahannya dalam kesederhanaan, namun mengemban cita-cita yang besar yang ada di kota sukoharjo. Produk - produk keseluruhan yang di hasilkan oleh PT XYZ sebagian besar menggunakan energi dari mesin boiler. Boiler merupakan alat yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan uap atau steam untuk berbagai keperluan, uap yang di hasilkan mesin boiler di gunakan untuk energi dalam proses produksi di seluruh PT XYZ. Mesin boiler batu bara yang berada di PT XYZ di operasikan 2 orang dalam 8 jam dan mempunyai 3 shif dalam 1 hari. Mesin boiler batu bara yang beroperasi 24 jam tentunya terdapat limbah akibat pembakaran batu bara yang disebut abu batu bara. Pekerjaan operator boiler yang harus mengemas abu batu bara menggunakan sekop kemudian di masukan ke dalam karung, sedangkan operator boiler harus mengoperasikan mesin boiler yang tidak bisa di tinggalkan dengan waktu lama menjadi masalah utama. Hasil dari perancangan alat bantu material handling untuk proses penanganan limbah abu batu bara yaitu rancanganan kereta rel pengangkut tong untuk abu batu bara yang bertujuan untuk operator boiler bisa lebih fokus mengoperasikan mesin boiler. Waktu proses penanganan limbah abu batu bara menggunakan karung mendapatkan waktu 9,21 jam, kemudian waktu proses penanganan limbah abu batu bara menggunakan kereta rel pengangkut dengan waktu 3,68 jam. Dari waktu proses dengan menggunakan karung lebih lama dengan selisih waktu 5,53 jam atau 60,04 % dan lebih efesien menggunakan kereta rel pengangkut. Untuk estimasi biaya ongkos material handling menggunakan karung adalah Rp 221,608,000,-/tahun dan menggunakan kereta rel pengangkut tong adalah  Rp 156,162,256,-/tahun. Jadi dari perhitungan per bulan maka didapat selisih sebesar Rp 65,445,744,-/tahun atau hemat 29,53 %.
Reflections on the Economic Responsibility Audit of University Leaders under the New Regulations
Authors: Xue Yushi
Published: November 2022

With the newly revised "Regulations on Economic Responsibility Audit of the Main Leading Cadres of the Party and Government and the Main Leaders of State-owned Enterprises and Institutions" (hereinafter referred to as the new regulations) issued by the Central Office and the State Office in July 2019, the unit has put forward new requirements for the economic responsibility audit in the new era. Taking the new regulations as a starting point and combining with the actual situation of colleges and universities, this paper analyzes the main content, characteristics and precautions of the audit of the economic responsibility of college leaders under the new regulations, and puts forward the policy recommendations for the economic responsibility audit of colleges and universities.
Research on the Influencing Factors of Internet Financial Risk and Its Prevention Mechanism
Authors: Li Xiang
Published: November 2022

At present, some domestic financial utilities have gradually realized the advantages and trends of the development of Internet finance, and continue to conduct reform for development. In fact, Internet finance provides higher profits and operation modes for the financial industry, however, it increases financial risks and severely restricts the long-term and stable development of Internet finance. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the actual situation, there are many factors influencing the risk of Internet finance, which further aggravate the difficulty of financial prevention and even poses a certain threat to the safe development of economy. This paper conducts analysis on the influencing factors of Internet finance with further discussions on the mechanism and measures to prevent the emergence of Internet risks, so as to provide corresponding reference for shaping a good and safe industry environment.
The online questionnaire as a data production device in health research
Authors: Ferigato Sabrina Helena , Teixeira Ricardo Rodrigues , Moreira Junior Jair de Souza , Togashi Giovanna Benjamin , Andrade Andresa Caravage de , Santos Rogério da Costa , Boaro Julio
Published: November 2022

This article aims to present and discuss an experience of applying an online questionnaire (QOL) as a data production device in the universe of health research. This is a survey carried out in a partnership between the Faculty of Medicine of USP and the Research and Training Center of Sesc São Paulo, which proposed to develop a new concept of an online questionnaire, aimed at capturing the life experience of respondents during the period of the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the theoretical-methodological framework of intervention research, the results of this experience point to the proposition of an in-depth questionnaire, based on the use of different communication techniques and the active incorporation in its form and content of at least 4 dimensions that are inseparable from the production of knowledge in health: (1) its ethical-investigative dimension, (2) the clinical dimension, (3) the aesthetic-communicational dimension and (4) its political dimension. It is concluded that, with the growing process of virtualization of life – which is also expressed in investigative processes in health – the reinvention of online data production techniques can be presented as a strategy for the creation of innovative processes in academic production, which allow for an extensive and plural increase in samples, without losing depth in the production of knowledge and care.
СОЦІАЛЬНІ МЕРЕЖІ ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ ЕФЕКТИВНОЇ КОМУНІКАЦІЇ МІЖ СТЕЙКХОЛДЕРАМИ ТУРИСТИЧНОЇ ІНДУСТРІЇ В КРИЗОВИЙ ПЕРІОД
Authors: Степанець Інна , Гринюк Діана , Савицька Наталія
Published: November 2022

Метою статті є розкриття можливостей розвитку туризму завдяки використанню інструментарію соціальних мереж. Для відновлення та подальшого розвитку туристичної сфери та індустрії гостинності необхідно посилити туристичні дестинації та інфраструктуру, запропонувати нові туристичні продукти, налагодити ефективну комунікацію між туристичними підприємствами та споживачами туристичних послуг. Представлена методика дослідження базується на застосуванні комплексу наукових методів як загального спрямування, так і спеціальних. Має місце систематизація значного обсягу наукової, статистичної, аналітичної інформації, проведення аналогій між науковими засадами та власним досвідом використання соціальних мереж у туризмі. Застосовано метод оцінки, контент-аналізу, спостереження та системно структурний підхід. Продемонстровано авторську методику оцінки якості стану соціальних медіа ключових туристичних операторів, які мають економічну активність на території України. Також сформовано та прослідковано взаємозалежності впливу соціальних медіа на розвиток туристичного бренду дестинацій. Практична значимість статті полягає у розкритті вагомості соціальних медіа як інструменту комунікації виробників та споживачів туристичних послуг в умовах кризових ситуацій та під час війни росії в Україні. Соціальні мережі виступають в якості одного з ключових інструментів привернення уваги туристів, а потенціал ефективного використання SMM в туризмі можна розглядати у якості драйверу стрімкого відновлення туристичних потоків після Перемоги над державою-агресором росією.
СТАН ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ ПОЛІГРАФІЧНОЇ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ УКРАЇНИ В КОНТЕКСТІ МАРКЕТИНГУ
Authors: Бабина Ольга
Published: November 2022

У статті проаналізовано стан видавничо-поліграфічної галузі України та проведено дослідження динаміки кількості діючих суб’єктів господарювання, які займаються видавничою та поліграфічною діяльністю в Україні за останнє дисятиріччя. Досліджено структуру діючих суб’єктів господарювання, які займаються видавничою та поліграфічною діяльністю. Проаналізовано обсяг реалізованих послуг українськими підприємствами, які займаються поліграфічною та видавничою діяльністю. Обґрунтовано переваги використання маркетингових інструментів у поліграфі, а також запропоновано поетапність становлення ефективної поліграфічної діяльності з використанням маркетингових інструментів. Обґрунтовано привабливість, доцільність та перспективність поліграфії з використанням маркетингових інструментів для бізнесу.
ІННОВАЦІЙНІ МЕТОДИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ВИРОБНИЦТВОМ ПРОДУКЦІЇ РОСЛИННИЦТВА
Authors: Дашутіна Людмила , Нєдєльніцина Діана
Published: November 2022

Наукова стаття присвячена розгляду поняття «інноваційні методи управління», яке висвітлено як система нововведень в організації, що реалізуються в управлінні агропідприємствами. У ході проведених досліджень встановлено, що до інноваційних методів управління виробництвом продукції рослинництва входять особливі типи управління в сфері технологій та персоналу, задіяних на підприємстві. Доведено, що для вдалої реалізації яких-небудь нововведень, тим паче нових методів управління, суттєве значення має характер поглядів персоналу, відношення до змін, орієнтація на розвиток, готовність до ризику. Авторами з’ясовано, що інноваційні методи управління виробництвом продукції рослинництва спрямовані на впровадження стратегії застосування інновацій з ціллю досягнення його головної мети функціонування.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ОБЛІКУ РУХУ ГОТІВКИ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВІ: ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ТА ПРОБЛЕМНІ АСПЕКТИ В СУЧАСНИХ УМОВАХ
Authors: Дмитренко Ольга , Ярмолюк Олена
Published: November 2022

У статті розглянуто актуальні питання щодо обліку руху готівки на підприємстві. Визначено роль готівкових коштів у діяльності підприємства та наведено їх визначення. Обґрунтовано порядок обслуговування грошових коштів та розкрито вимоги до організації каси на підприємстві, які покликані підвищити безпечність та ефективність роботи з готівковими коштами. Систематизовано діючі обмеження на готівкові розрахунки між юридичними особами, фізичними особами-підприємцями та фізичними особами, які не зареєстровані підприємцями. Проаналізовано порядок встановлення лімітів залишку готівки в касі на кінець робочого дня. Досліджено порядок внесення надлишків готівки в касі на розрахунковий рахунок підприємства в банку. Наведено джерела надходження готівки на підприємство. Визначено, якими первинними документами оформляється оприбуткування та видача готівки з каси. Окремо розкрито механізм оприбуткування готівки в касі на підприємствах, які працюють з та без реєстраторів розрахункових операцій. Визначено порядок складання касових ордерів та внесення записів щодо руху готівки до касової книги та журналів реєстрації прибуткових та видаткових касових ордерів. Систематизовані типові кореспонденції, якими відображаються надходження та видача готівки з каси з використання рахунку 30 «Каса». Встановлено ключові проблеми, які можуть виникати у підприємств при роботі з готівковими коштами у період повномасштабної війни з російською федерацією, а саме: перебої з електроенергію та доступом до мережі Інтернет, нестабільна робота фіскального сервера податкової, порушення логістичних зв’язків, а також неможливість повноцінно працювати через постійні повітряні тривоги.
РЕСТОРАННИЙ БІЗНЕС В УМОВАХ КРИЗИ: ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА НАПРЯМКИ РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Процак Катерина , Передрій Марія
Published: November 2022

В статті розглянуто теоретичні основи управління стійкістю підприємств в умовах кризи та їх практичне застосування у ресторанному бізнесі. Удосконалено методичні підходи та розроблено рекомендації щодо маркетингової діяльності ресторанних підприємств для подолання існуючих проблем в умовах пандемії COVID-19 та війни в Україні. Обґрунтовано застосування дизайн-мислення для вирішення зазначених проблем та інноваційних стратегій розвитку. Розглянуто основні тренди, які впливають на ресторанний бізнес в сучасних умовах, зокрема доставка їжі та приготування страв на виніс, диджиталізація та автоматизація в ресторанній діяльності, скорочення меню, створення моно продукту, відмова від імпортних продуктів на користь локальних, мінімізація продуктових запасів та відмова від великих площ. Запропоновано рестораторам шукати нові форми співпраці, поглиблювати та розвивати зв’язки з третіми сторонами та обмінюватися ресурсами для отримання взаємної вигоди та конкурентної переваги.
ОКРЕМІ ПИТАННЯ ВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ОБЛІКУ ВИТРАТ ВИРОБНИЦТВА ТА ФОРМУВАННЯ СОБІВАРТОСТІ ПРОДУКЦІЇ
Authors: Скорнякова Юлія , Лукіна Дарина
Published: November 2022

У статті розкрито економічний зміст витрат на виробництво і собівартості продукції, розглянуто класифікацію та склад витрат виробництва, систематизовано основні складові організації системи обліку витрат на виробництво та формування собівартості продукції, а також основні елементи облікової політики виробничого підприємства, що істотно впливають на процес обліку витрат виробництва та калькулювання собівартості продукції. В основі дослідження лежить ідентифікація категорій «витрати», «витрати виробництва», «собівартість продукції», а також аналіз процесів обліку витрат на виробництво та калькулювання собівартості продукції. Об’єктом дослідження є процес обліку витрат на виробництво та калькулювання собівартості продукції, предметом дослідження – сукупність теоретичних, методичних і практичних підходів до процесу інформаційного забезпечення управління витратами підприємства.
Serdar Demı̇rel. Takıyye Şı̂a Rı̇vâyet Kültüründekı̇ Derı̇n Paradoks. İstanbul: Rıhle Kitap, 2016. 152 s. ISBN: 978-605-5634-41-4
Authors: ÜNÜGÜR TEKİN Peyman
Published: November 2022

Bu yazıda Serdar Demirel'in Takıyye Şı̂a Rı̇vâyet Kültüründekı̇ Derı̇n Paradoks isimli eseri değerlendirilmiştir.
Eco-friendly Syntheses of Bioactive Iodoflavone from Chalcone under Microwave Condition for the Screening of Their Antibacterial Activity
Authors: Hossain MM , Khan S , Mohsin M , Sarker MM , Rahaman SM
Published: November 2022

Flavonoids possess potent biological activity due to the presence of heterocyclic ring moiety and have been established as one of the biologically important scaffolds. Iodinated-flavones were synthesized from corresponding chalcones. Both conventional and microwave techniques were used to synthesize these compounds to make a comparative study. A significant reduction in reaction time and increase in % yield has been observed in the microwave technique. Spectroscopic techniques such as UV, IR, and NMR have been used to confirm the structures of all compounds. Agar disk diffusion method was employed to evaluate the antibacterial activities of the newly synthesized compounds against some bacterial strains such as Salmonella typhi, Streptococcus spp, Shigella spp. etc. Iodoflavone was found to be higher potency against most the bacteria, while others were moderately active.
J. of Sci. and Tech. Res. 3(1): 69-76, 2021
IMPLEMENTASI AUDIT SISTEM CONTACT CENTER MENGGUNAKAN KERANGKA KERJA COBIT 4.1 DOMAIN DELIVERY AND SUPPORT (Studi Kasus : PT Visionet International)
Authors: Jurnal Redaksi Tim
Published: November 2022

Contact Center merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan oleh agen untuk melayani pelanggan. Untuk memastikan kelangsungan pelayanan pelanggan maka dibutuhkan sistem keamanan, pengelolaan data, dan jaringan pengelolaan lingkungan fisik yang memadai baik dari segi hardware maupun software. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan proses audit untuk mengumpulkan data guna menunjang penilaian audit dengan mengukur tingkat kematangan proses menggunakan aplikasi berbasis web berdasarkan framework COBIT serta dilakukan analisa untuk mengukur gap antara kondisi sekarang dengan kondisi yang direkomendasikan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kematangan proses sistem informasi menunjukkan level 2 (Repeatable) yaitu kondisi dimana suatu lembaga telah memiliki kebiasaan yang terpola untuk merencanakan dan mengelola sistem informasi dan dilakukan secara berulang-ulang secara reaktif, namun belum melibatkan prosedur dan dokumen formal
¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de paisajes de las energías renovables?
Authors: Prados Velasco María José
Published: November 2022

Contribución al debate 24 de revista PH
Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pengelolaan Dana Desa (Studi Kasus : Desa Isorejo Kec. Bunga Mayang Kab. Lampung Utara)
Authors: Anggoro Bayu , Hamidy Fikri , Putra Ade Dwi
Published: November 2022

Pasca UU Desa Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang dana desa dirilis, Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan (BPKP) dalam upaya mengawal transparansi pengelolaan keuangan desa, BPKP bersama Kementerian Dalam Negeri membangun Aplikasi SISKEUDES pada tahun 2015. Aplikasi SISKEUDES bersifat offline hanya dapat diakses oleh perangkat desa sendiri yang membuat masyarakat sebagai salah satu pengawas dana desa terhadap tindak penggelapan dana atau korupsi, tidak dapat mengetahui inormasi mulai dari perencanaan, realisasi, hingga pertanggung jawabannya. Dengan adanya perancangan sistem ini, diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pemimpin desa dalam mengelola pelaksanaan dana desa di masing-masing daerah dan masyarakat dapat melihat informasi dana desa, sehingga bisa menambah efektifitas, efisiensi, serta transparansi dari pengelolaan keuangan yang ada di desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode prototype yaitu metode pengumpulan data dengan metode pengamatan, wawancara, dan tinjuan pustaka. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan dengan Bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database yang digunakan adalah MySQL dan UML (Unified Modeling Language) antara lain use case diagram, activity diagram dan class diagam. Dengan adanya pengembangan sistem ini, diharapkan dapat mengelola pelaksanaan dana desa pada kantor kelurahan Desa Isorejo Kec. Bunga Mayang Kab Lampung Utara
Implementasi Metode Agile Scrum Pada Sistem Informasi Akuntasi CV Tritama Inti Persada
Authors: Arsyad Andi Amalia , Mashud Mashud , Sumardin A
Published: November 2022

CV Tritama Inti Persada merupakan sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang perdagangan pengadaan barang dan jasa. Saat ini infomasi dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan perusahaan dilakukan secara manual hal ini, dapat mengakibatkan keterlambatan menyusun laporan keuangan sehingga perusahaan lambat melaporkannya pada pihak pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat suatu sistem informasi akuntansi yang dapat mempermudah staff keuangan dalam proses penyusunan informasi laporan keuangan dan mempermudah dalam memberikan informasi keuangan pada pimpinan CV Tritama Inti Persada. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Agile Scrum dengan tiga tahapan yaitu scrum team, scrum events dan scrum artifact. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan dikembangkannya sistem informasi akuntansi pada CV Tritama Inti Persada dapat menghasilkan informasi keuangan lebih cepat dan efektif serta data yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan perusahaan. Tingkat keefektifan dan kemudahan berdasarkan hasil penilaian kuesioner Sistem Informasi Akuntansi CV Tritama Inti Persada dengan niali rata-rata 86%, yang berarti sistem ini layak digunakan.
Dynamics of Subjective Well-Being in Early Marriage: A Phenomenological Review of Madurese Women
Authors: Yudho Bawono  , Retno Suminar Dewi , Hendriani Wiwin
Published: November 2022

The study aims to theoretically explain the dynamics of subjective well-being in the early marriage of Madurese women. This study used a qualitative research method with an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach. The data collection used the semi-structured interview with the interview guide containing questions that reflect the ephocē. The participants in this study were 9 Madurese women who lived in Bangkalan Regency, Sampang Regency, Pamekasan Regency, and Sumenep Regency. There were important points that became the findings of this study, including (a) Madurese women who married early could achieve subjective well-being proven with statements that indicated life satisfaction in their marriage and could feel positive emotions more often than negative emotions, and (b) The achievement of subjective well-being of Madurese women who married early could not be separated from their husband's acceptance and support.
A Qualified review of ML and DL algorithms for Bearing Fault Diagnosis
Authors: Bibi Asma , Naz Bushra , Talpur Shahnawaz , Soomro Shahzad Hyder , Bablani Yusrah
Published: November 2022

Moving machinery is the backbone of socio-economic development. The use of machines helps in increasing the production of everyday used items, and tools, that generate electricity and mechanical energy, and provides easy and fast transportation and help by saving human efforts, energy, and time. The mechanical industry is totally dependent on the bearing and it is considered bread and butter of the system. Bearing failure is about 40% of the total failures of induction motors which is why it is a crucial challenge to predict the failure and helps prevent future downtime events through maintenance schedules with the latest techniques and tools of. This paper presents a review of how DL techniques and algorithms outsmarted ML for bearing fault detection and diagnosis and summarizes the accuracy results generated by most common DL algorithms over classical ML algorithms. Additionally this paper reasons different criteria for which DL algorithms have been proved efficient for building productive model in the field of bearing fault detection. Furthermore, some of the most famous datasets by different universities have been discussed and accuracy results are provided by reviewing algorithms on the CWRU dataset by different researchers and comparison chart is listed in the results section.
Role of Agile Methodologies for Ensuring Quality in Complex Systems: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Ullah Ihsan , Kanwal Jaweria , Gillani Fatima , Shahzad Iqra
Published: November 2022

In software development, the selection of a software process model set the base for the success of a software product. An inappropriate selection may lead to a delay in project release, introduce defects and make the project difficult to update. This lack of quality characteristics may lead to the risk of losing customer expectations as well as the failure of the project itself. In the case of complex systems, the problems become more severe. To meet such expectations, agile methodologies are used to ensure quality in software and meet customers’ expectations. There is currently no literature that gives insights into the role of agile methodologies in ensuring quality in complex systems. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness and the impact of agile methodology in achieving the quality of complex systems.
For this, we perform a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and define a review protocol. By performing a thorough search and screening, we selected 39 papers related to agile methods and complex systems. Our analysis shows that complex systems have various requirements of quality attributes some of the complex systems mainly focus on security, reliability, and efficiency whereas other emphasizes safety, response time, and maintainability. Our analysis also shows that agile methodologies are widely used for the development of complex systems because ensuring the quality requirements of complex systems is not possible with the use of traditional methods of software development.