bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMAHAMAN DIRI SISWA SMP TENTANG MASA PUBERTAS (BALIGH) SEBAGAI FONDASI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING
Authors: Wardah Ani
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemahaman diri siswa SMP tentang masa pubertas/baligh sebagai dasar layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa SMPN 13 Banjarmasin yang berjumlah 607 siswa dengan menggunakan teknik stratifikasi sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil 120 siswa yaitu  kelas VIII dan IX yaitu yang terdiri dari 60 siswa laki-laki dan 60 siswa perempuan yang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket. Tehnik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisa persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  pemahaman diri siswa SMP Negeri 13 tentang masa pubertas/baligh  adalah sebagian besar siswa laki-laki dan siswa perempuan sudah baligh pada rentang usia 11 dan 14 tahun, dan merasa biasa saja terhadap perubahan fisik, psikis, dan sosial emosional. Bagi siswa laki-laki pengalaman mimpi basah (baligh) sebagian besar tertutup kepada orangtua, sebaliknya siswa perempuan sangat terbuka terutama kepada ibu. Sebagian besar yang mengajari tatacara mandi wajib kepada siswa laki-laki adalah guru agama, dan bagi  siswa perempuan adalah ibunya. Siswa laki-laki ketika junub lebih banyak tidak mengerjakan mandi wajib, sebaliknya siswa perempuan selalu mengerjakan mandi wajib selesai menstruasi. Berdasarkan temuan hasil penelitian tersebut sebagai dasar pelayanan Bimbingan dan Konseling.__________________________________________________________This study aims to describe the self-understanding of middle school students about puberty / baligh as a basis for counseling and guidance services. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The study population was all students of SMPN 13 Banjarmasin, totaling 607 students using sampling stratification techniques. The number of samples taken by 120 students is class VIII and IX, which consists of 60 male students and 60 female students enrolled in the 2018/2019 school year. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques use percentage analysis techniques. The results showed that the self-esteem of SMP Negeri 13 students about puberty / baligh was that most male and female students were already high in the ages of 11 and 14 years, and felt normal towards physical, psychological, and social emotional changes. For male students the experience of baligh dreams is mostly closed to parents, whereas female students are very open especially to mothers. Most of those who teach mandatory bathing procedures for male students are religious teachers, and for female students are their mothers. Male students when Junub did not do mandatory bathing, on the other hand female students always did bathing and had to finish menstruation. Based on the findings of the research as a basis for Guidance and Counseling services.
Rezultati primjene folijarnih gnojiva Profert Mara, Megagreen i Zeogreen na uljanoj repici
Authors: Pospišil Milan , Pospišil Ana , Butorac Jasminka , Bričić Marina
Published: January 2019

U radu se iznose rezultati primjene folijarnih gnojiva (Profert Mara, Megagreen i Zeogreen) na tri sorte uljane repice u agroekološkim uvjetima sjeverozapadne Hrvatske. Istraživanje je provedeno kroz poljski pokus postavljen na eutrično smeđem antropogeniziranom tlu u Zagrebu tijekom 2016./2017. godine prema split blok metodi u pet ponavljanja. Istraživano je pet tretmana prihrane: 1) Kontrola - KAN (54 kg ha-1 N u prvoj + 33,75 kg ha-1 N u drugoj prihrani; 2) KAN (54 kg ha-1 N u prvoj prihrani) + Profert Mara 10 l ha-1 + Megagreen 2,5 kg ha-1 (prvo tretiranje) + Profert Mara 10 l ha-1 + Zeogreen 2,5 kg ha-1 (drugo tretiranje nakon 10 dana); 3) Profert Mara 10 l ha-1 + Megagreen 2,5 kg ha-1 (tretiranje u jesen) + Profert Mara 10 l ha-1 + Megagreen 2,5 kg ha-1 (dva tretiranja u razmaku od 10 dana u proljeće); 4) Profert Mara 10 l ha-1 + Megagreen 2,5 kg ha-1 (dva tretiranja u razmaku od 10 dana u proljeće); 5) Profert Mara 10 l ha-1 + Megagreen 2,5 kg ha-1 (prvo tretiranje) + Profert Mara 10 l ha-1 + Zeogreen 2,5 kg ha-1 (drugo tretiranje nakon 10 dana). na tri sorte uljane repice (PT 234, PX 113 i Ametyst), uz prethodnu osnovnu gnojidbu na svim varijantama s 800 kg ha-1 NPK 7:20:30. Hibridne sorte PT 234 i PX 113 ostvarile su značajno veći prinos sjemena i ulja u odnosu na linijsku sortu Ametyst. Folijarna primjena gnojiva Profert Mara, Megagreen i Zeogreen nije rezultirala promjenom prinosa sjemena i ulja u odnosu na uobičajnu prihranu KAN-om (54 + 33,75 kg ha-1 N). Međutim, folijarna primjena nekih kombinacija istraživanih gnojiva može povećati prinos ulja kod sorte Ametyst, što je potrebno provjeriti kroz višegodišnja istraživanja.
Povezanost stresa svinja s kvalitetom njihova mesa
Authors: Senčić Đuro , Samac Danijela
Published: January 2019

Intenzivna i jednostrana selekcija svinja na veću mesnatost uzrokovala je promjenu njihova neuro-hormonalnog stanja, a posljedica je nestabilnost njihove homeostaze, veća sklonost stresnim stanjima i pad kvalitete mesa. Kvaliteta svinjskoga mesa
ovisi i o negenetskim čimbenicima. Od negenetskih čimbenika posebno se ističe utjecaj različitih stresora koji dovode do stresa u svinja i, posljedično, do loše kvalitete mesa. Osim toga, životinjama pod stresom ugrožena je dobrobit, a potrošači mesa
sve više traže meso od životinja koje su uzgajane, transportirane i zaklane na što humaniji način, sa što manjim stresom. Stres
u svinja prije klanja može dovesti do iznenadnih uginuća, točkastih krvarenja u mesu, modrica i oštećenja kože, krvnih podljeva, slomljenih kostiju, razvoja nedostataka kvalitete mesa (blijedo, mekano i vodnjikavo meso, BMV i tamno, čvrsto i suho,
TČS meso) i kontaminacije trupova patogenim mikroorganizmima. Pravilnim postupcima sa svinjama prije klanja mogu se
negativne posljedice stresa u svinja svesti na što manju mjeru i tako povećati dohodak proizvođača i prerađivača svinjskoga
mesa, poboljšati dobrobit životinja i zadovoljiti zahtjeve potrošača.
Prevođenje višečlanih izraza
Authors: Dobrić Basaneže Katja
Published: January 2019

Ovaj rad temelji se na istraživanju višečlanih
izraza izvučenih iz korpusa obrazaca engleskih ugovora s pomoću programskog
alata Wordsmith Tools 6.0. (Scott 2012). Analizom semantičkog odnosa između
sastavnica engleskih višečlanih izraza nastoje se predložiti prijevodni
ekvivalenti na hrvatskom jeziku. Pri istoznačnom je odnosu riječ o ponavljanju
značenja zbog povijesnih ili fonoloških razloga ili pak žanrovskih konvencija,
pa se u radu zauzima stav da se takvi izrazi u hrvatskome jeziku mogu svesti na
manji broj sastavnica. U izraza u kojih je semantički odnos između sastavnica
druge naravi (primjerice, komplementaran), potrebno je dobro proučiti širi i
izvanjezični kontekst izraza da bi se utvrdilo može li se primijeniti isti
stupanj redukcije ili je potrebno zadržati isti jezični niz i u ciljnom jeziku
Analisis Implementasi Inovasi Terbuka : Peran Kerjasama Eksternal terhadap Inovasi Produk dan Kinerja Perusahaan (Studi Empiris pada Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Batik di Yogyakarta)
Authors: Buwana Muhammad Akbar Langlang , Nursyamsiah Siti
Published: January 2019

A dynamic business environment put a high pressure on the companies to improve their innovation capabilities continously. It could be achieved by making a collaboration with external parties to capture their knowledge and technology, and then turning it into innovative products and services that companies provided. The aims of this study is to determine the effectiveness of open innovations implementation in Batik Industry in Yogyakarta on firm performance. It focuses on the analyzing of the company's ability in collaborating innovatively with external parties, such as competitors, government, and research institutions. Small Medium Enterprise (SMEs) of Batik Industry in Yogyakarta is used as the population. The sample is choosed by using convenience simple random sampling method that result in 96 SMEs. Then, the data is analysed through the Partial Least Square (PLS) method using 3 independent variables, inter-company cooperation, companies and government cooperation, and companies and research institutions cooperation that tested on firm performance. Besides, product innovation also used as intervening variable. The findings show that a collaboration between companies and government have a positive effect on product innovation, while firm collaboration with research institutions has no effect on product innovation. The role of product innovation as an intervening variable in this model is significant in mediating the effect of external parties collaboration on firm performance. Further, these findings is expected to contributed on SMEs strategies development in building innovation capabilities, particularly in open innovation implementation that would affect firm performance.

 

Keywords: External Cooperation, Innovation, Performance
Jerabek Hyperbola of a Triangle in an Isotropic Plane
Authors: Kolar-Begović Zdenka , Kolar-Šuper Ružica , Volenec Vladimir
Published: January 2019

In this paper, we examine the Jerabek hyperbola of an allowable triangle in an isotropic plane. We investigate different ways of generating this special hyperbola and derive its equation in the case of a standard triangle in an isotropic plane. We prove that some remarkable points of a triangle in an isotropic plane lie on that hyperbola whose centre is at the Feuerbach point of a triangle. We also explore other interesting properties of this hyperbola and its connection with some other significant elements of a triangle in an isotropic plane.
Large-scale numerical electrostatic analysis for performance evaluation of insulators with accreted icicles
Authors: Takei Amane , Mizuma Takeihito , Akatsuka Motoki , Yamada Tomonori
Published: January 2019

This paper describes a method for evaluating the performance of electrical insulators exposed to winter environments using a large-scale numerical electrostatic analysis. Generally speaking, it is acknowledged that the presence of saltwater or accreted saline ice will degrade the ability of insulators to prevent electrical conduction. In our study, we began by confirming the insulation efficiency of insulators by conducting 50% impulse flashover voltage tests. Next, in order to study the performance of our evaluation method, the insulators were modeled via a parallel electrostatic analysis based on the hierarchical domain decomposition method. The mechanism for the deterioration of the insulation performance was clarified with the proposed method.
Phalsa (Grewia asiatica L) fruit berry a promising functional food ingredient: A comprehensive review
Authors: Khan Rao Sanaullah , Asghar Waqas , Khalid Nauman , Nazir Wahab , Farooq Muhammad , Ahmed Iftikhar , Syed Qamar Abbas
Published: January 2019

Fruit berries are one of the most effective source of bioactive food ingredients with multiple health benefits when consumed regularly. Phalsa fruit ( Grewia asiatica L.) a native to the Himalayan region grows equally well in tropical areas of the world yet unexplored with regards to its immense nutritional benefits. The phalsa seed, fruit, and pulp contain numerous functional phytochemicals that can be used to treat various diseases, and have be found to be highly effective in improving respiratory and cardiac functioning. Its cultivation has been limited to subsistence cultivation and it is sold in the form of raw fruit mostly. There are certain challenges as regards to its perishable nature of the berry fruit, and the optimization of the crop yield. Therefore, this comprehensive review is designed to highlight its economic and nutritional potential for the food and beverage industry as an effective source of bioactive functional food/beverage ingredients. Further potential area of research and developments have been identified for the subsequent authentication of health effects of phalsa berry fruit. Moreover, issues related to value addition in food product development have been explained along with proposed solutions.
Dosimetric verification of lung phantom calculated by collapsed cone convolution: A Monte Carlo and experimental evaluation
Authors: Najafzadeh Milad , Nickfarjam Abolfzal , Jabbari Keyvan , Markel Daniel , Chow James C.L. , Takabi Fatemeh Shirani
Published: January 2019

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the dose calculation accuracy in the Prowess Panther treatment planning system (TPS) using the collapsed cone convolution (CCC) algorithm.

METHODS:

The BEAMnrc Monte Carlo (MC) package was used to predict the dose distribution of photon beams produced by the Oncor® linear accelerator (linac). The MC model of an 18 MV photon beam was verified by measurement using a p-type diode dosimeter. Percent depth dose (PDD) and dose profiles were used for comparison based on three field sizes: 5×5, 10×10, and 20×20cm2. The accuracy of the CCC dosimetry was also evaluated using a plan composed of a simple parallel-opposed field (11×16cm2) in a lung phantom comprised of four tissue simulating media namely, lung, soft tissue, bone and spinal cord. The CCC dose calculation accuracy was evaluated by MC simulation and measurements according to the dose difference and 3D gamma analysis. Gamma analysis was carried out through comparison of the Monte Carlo simulation and the TPS calculated dose.

RESULTS:

Compared to the dosimetric results measured by the Farmer chamber, the CCC algorithm underestimated dose in the planning target volume (PTV), right lung and lung-tissue interface regions by about –0.11%, –1.6 %, and –2.9%, respectively. Moreover, the CCC algorithm underestimated the dose at the PTV, right lung and lung-tissue interface regions in the order of –0.34%, –0.4% and –3.5%, respectively, when compared to the MC simulation. Gamma analysis results showed that the passing rates within the PTV and heterogeneous region were above 59% and 76%. For the right lung and spinal cord, the passing rates were above 80% for all gamma criteria.

CONCLUSIONS:

This study demonstrates that the CCC algorithm has potential to calculate dose with sufficient accuracy for 3D conformal radiotherapy within the thorax where a significant amount of tissue heterogeneity exists.
Sachse Laser in post-trauma urethral stricture. A valid alternative before urethroplasty.
Authors: Mustafa Astrit , Zhapa Evisa , Grossi Francesco Saverio
Published: January 2019

Background: The most commonly used treatment modality for urethral strictures is the direct visual internal urethrotomy method according Sachse cold knife, but with low long-term success rate. Alternative method after failure is isurethroplasty with preputial flap or Buccal mucosa. The aim of this presentation is to report the efficacy of the Internal Urethrotomy with Holmium Laser (Sachse laser).Material and methods: We report three cases of urethral stenosis after trauma which treated with Internal Urethrotomy with Holmium Laser (Sachse laser) after failure of multiple treatments with Sachse cold knife. We evaluated and compared the uroflowmetry parameters before and after Sachse laser.Results: The average of uroflowmetry parameters before incision were: Q max 4.5 ml/sec, Q med 3 ml/sec. Voided Volume 323 cc, while after incision with Sachse laser were: Q max 30 ml/sec, Q med 12 ml/sec. Voided Volume 363 cc.No patients relapsed during follow-up time from 3 to 24 months.Conclusion: Even though these are only a few cases, we think that Sachse laser is a valid alternative after unsuccessful Sachse cold knife and before Urethroplasty, even in patients with urethral stricture after trauma.
The Diagnostic Value of C-Reactive Protein and Total Leukocyte Count in Patients with Acute Abdominal Pain In Children.
Authors: Haxhirexha Ferizate Dika , Dogjani Agron , Kaçi Ledia , Zylbeari Lutfi , Haxhirexha Kastriot
Published: January 2019

Background: C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the acute-phase proteins which increases during inflammatory conditions. Nowadays, C-reactive protein (CRP) is a commonly used biomarker especially in emergency department (ED) for diagnostics of febrile and infectious patients. It is almost impossible to distinguish the bacterial from nonbacterial (viral) infection by CRP level only - so the detailed history of onset of disease is very important to establish the diagnosis of bacterial infection as a cause of acute abdominal pain.Objective: The aim of this study was to establish the diagnostic value of leucocyte and CRP count in in diagnosing acute abdominal pain.Material and methods: We retrospectively evaluated 159 patients with acute abdominal pain admitted to the surgical department of the Clinical Hospital of Tetova and PHO “Alba – Med” over a period of 2 yearsrespectively from January 20016 to January 2018. All patients included in this study was aged between five to 15 years old.Results: During the study period there were 158 patients (96 were females and 56 males). All the patients suffered from acute abdominal pain, whereas 45 of them had a surgical condition, respectively in 42 of them acute appendicitis as a cause of pain, Meckel’s diverticulitis, jejunal intussusception and ruptured ovarian cyst in three other patients. In 105 patients nonsurgical condition was the reason of acute abdominal pain. CRP was performed within 24 h after admission in all the patients. In the group of patients with surgical disease in 41 of them (91 %) the value of CRP was more than > 5g/L.Conclusions: According to our experience we conclude that the CRP level is not sufficient to predict patients with acute abdominal pain that require surgical treatment.
Impact analysis of energy efficiency measures in the electrolysis process in primary aluminium production
Authors: Haraldsson Joakim , Johansson Maria Therese
Published: January 2019

The Paris Agreement includes the goals of ‘holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels’ and ‘making finance flows consistent with a pathway towards low greenhouse gas emissions’. Industrial energy efficiency will play an important role in meeting those goals as well as becoming a competitive advantage due to reduced costs for companies. The aluminium industry is energy intensive and uses fossil fuels both for energy purposes and as reaction material. Additionally, the aluminium industry uses significant amounts of electricity. The electrolysis process in the primary production of aluminium is the most energy- and carbon-intensive process within the aluminium industry. The aim of this paper is to study the effects on primary energy use, greenhouse gas emissions and costs when three energy efficiency measures are implemented in the electrolysis process. The effects on the primary energy use, greenhouse gas emissions and costs are calculated by multiplying the savings in final energy use by a primary energy factor, emissions factor and price of electricity, respectively. The results showed significant savings in primary energy demand, greenhouse gas emissions and cost from the implementation of the three measures. These results only indicate the size of the potential savings and a site-specific investigation needs to be conducted for each plant. This paper is a part of a research project conducted in close cooperation with the Swedish aluminium industry.
PELAKSANAAN APLIKASI INSTRUMENTASI
Authors: Saragi Muhammad Putra Dinata
Published: January 2019

Tulisan ini menguraikan beberapa temuan berkaitan dengan hambatan-hambatan yang dialami oleh guru BK dalam melaksanakan Aplikasi Instrumentasi di sekolah ditinjau dari faktor yang berasal dari dalam diri maupun luar diri Guru BK serta upaya mengentaskan hambatan-hambatan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif jenis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa ada beberapa hambatan-hambatan yang dialami oleh Guru BK yang berasal dari dalam diri maupun dari luar diri dengan persentase sub aspek diatas rata-rata aspek. Serta upaya dalam yang dilakukan Guru BK dalam mengentaskan hambatan-hambatan tersebut sudah baik dengan angka rata-rata sub aspek diatas angka rata-rata aspek.
PERAN GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING MENGATASI TREND LGBT (LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, DAN TRANSGENDER) DI SMA NEGERI 1 ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Ilyas Sabrida M.
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini ditulis untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk-bentuk perilaku  trend LGBT peserta didik yang ada di SMA negeri 1 Aceh Tamiang , bagaimana peranan guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam mengatasi perilaku trend LGBT ini,   bagaimana pelaksanaan konseling realitas berbasis Al-Hikmah dan mengapa konseling realitas berbasis Al-Hikmah menjadi alternative dalam mengatasi perilaku trend LGBT peserta didik di SMA Negeri 1 Aceh Tamiang. Untuk mencari jawaban permasalahan diatas penulis menggunakan metode penelitian  deskriptif kualitatif dan subjek dan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah , guru bimbingan dan konseling dan siswa  yang terindikasi berperilaku trend LGBT . Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa : (1) Gambaran bentuk  prilaku trend LGBT yang ada pada siswa  lebih kepada mengikuti prilaku  transgender  atau gangguan identitas gender dan  tidak ditemukannya  mengikuti prilaku   lesbian, gay, dan  biseksual, (2) Peranan guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam mengatasi perilaku trend LGBT dengan mengenali peserta didik yang mengalami masalah, memahami jenis masalah, pelaksanaan bantuan dengan konseling individu dan konseling kelompok dengan mengunakan  metode konseling realita berbasis al-Hikmah   dan  evaluasi  berkelanjutan.
PENGARUH ATRAKSI PARIWISATA TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI PANTAI CIMAJA CIKAKAK SUKABUMI
Authors: Afriza Lia , Abadi Holili
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini berjudul pengaruh atraksi pariwisata terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat di pantai Cimaja Cikakak Sukabumi. Terdapat tiga tujuan dari penelitian ini. Pertama, mengukur tingkat daya tarik  turis di pantai Cimaja. Kedua, mengukur tingkat pemberdayaan masyarakat di pantai Cimaja. Ketiga, menganalisa efek daya tarik turis terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat di Cimanja Cikakak Sukabumi dalam hal daya tarik turis, fasilitas dan aksesibilitas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan desktiptif dan kuantitatif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, interview, kuesioner, dan menggunakan skala likert dokumentasi. Sementara itu, sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampel incidental sejumlah 100 responden. Analisisi data dalam penelitian ini meliputi regresi multiple analisis, penentuan koefisien, F-test dan T-test. Seluruh variabel daya tarik turis memiliki efek terhadap pemberdayaan tetapi tidak signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil ketiga tujuan penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tujuan dari pertanyaan pertama mengenai daya tarik turis di pantai Cimaja sudah termasuk kedalam kategori “baik”. sedangan, pemberdayaan masyarakat di pantai Cimaja termasuk kedalam kategori “sangat baik”. Pertanyaan terakhir mengenai pengaruh daya tarik turis ditemukan 2,7% tidak berefek signifikan dan 97,3% berpengaruh oleh faktor lain dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat di pantai Cimaja Cikakak Sukabumi.  Kata Kunci: Daya Tari Turis, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.
BUDAYA ORGANISASI DALAM ASPEK PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Di Hotel Perdana Wisata, Bandung)
Authors: Edison Emron , Anti Riyanti Anti , Yustiana Deni
Published: January 2019

Pariwisata merupakan salah satu sumber devisa suatu negara, dan Indonesia memiliki potensi luar biasa dengan keragaman budaya, alam yang indah dan nilai-nilai sejarah, baik sejarah dilihat secara historis, maupun secara fisik, hal ini dapat dilihat dari gedung-gedung yang memiliki nilai artistik tinggi, khususnya yang ada di Kota Bandung. Pariwisata tidak terlepas dari peranan hotel sebagai sarana penunjang pariwisata itu sendiri, sehingga hotel harus siap dan berbenah diri, apalagi dalam era Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA). Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan di hotel. Locus penelitian adalah Hotel Perdana Wisata, Bandung yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis peranan budaya organisasi dalam aspek peningkatan kinerja karyawan dengan metode kualitatif. Selanjutnya peneliti melihat dan mengujinya dengan metode kuantitatif untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Ukuran sampel menggunakan sebanyak 62, dengan metode regresi linier sederhana.Hasil dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan, secara kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa, budaya organisasi merupakan elemen penting dalam mengelola hotel, di mana budaya dapat memengaruhi perilaku karyawan. Sedangkan hasil dari metode kuantitatif, dari analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa, budaya organisasi rata-rata 3,55 ini menunjukkan kriteria baik, sedangkan kinerja karyawan dengan rata-rata 3,49 ini menunjukkan kriteria baik. Sedangkan analisis kuantitatif verifikatif terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifkan antara variabel budaya organisasi sebagai variabel independen terhadap kinerja karyawan sebagai variabel dependen, dengan nilai koefesien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,687.  Artinya ini menunjukkan bahwa, semakin kuat budaya organisasi maka akan semakin meningkat kinerja karyawan.Kata kunci: budaya organisasi, kinerja karyawan
ANALISIS POTENSI NUART SCULPTURE PARK SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA BUDAYA UNGGULAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Gildauli Meiliana , Sutaji Deddy Sobarna
Published: January 2019

Bandung merupakan kota kreatif yang banyak menampung seniman dengan hasil karya menarik, beberapa diantaranya mendirikan sebuah ruang publik menjadi tujuan wisata bagi wisatawan, salah satunya yaitu NuArt Sculpture Park yang merupakan taman patung terbesar di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk menggambarkan potensi dan daya tarik wisata di NuArt Sculpture Park dan menentukan bagaimana upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menjadikan NuArtsebagai daya tarik wisata budaya unggulan di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana teknik pengumpulandata dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Hasil dari penelitian untuk daya tarik NuArt Sculpture Park dapat dilihat dari atraksi, aksesibilitas, amenitas, masyarakat, dan aktivitas yang seluruhnya sudah dimiliki NuArt Sculpture Park, namun saat ini NuArt belum menjadi daya tarik wisata budaya unggulan di Kota Bandung, oleh karena itu perlu strategi yang dilakukan berdasarkan analisis SWOT seperti meningkatkan fasilitas dan layanan, merancang acara rutin, melakukan promosi lebih gencar, dan kerja sama dengan pemerintah Kota Bandung.
PROSPEK PRODUCT SOUVENIR KAYU KELAPA DI PINELENG MENDUKUNG INDUSTRI PARIWISATA DI SULAWESI UTARA.
Authors: E. H. Sangari Fonny
Published: January 2019

Prospek product souvenir kayu kelapa di Pineleng mendukung industri pariwisata di Sulawesi Utara. Hibah Penelitian di Politeknik Negeri Manado. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) mengetahui prospek product souvenir kayu kelapa di Pineleng serta (2) memperoleh gambaran peranan souvenir kayu kelapa mendukung kepariwisataan di Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif mengambil lokasi di Pineneleng, Art Indic Shop serta di beberapa lokasi pemasaran souvenir di Kota Manado. Data penelitian ini berwujud data kuantitatif - kualitatif tentang produksi dalam lima bulan terakhir, volume penjualan produk dalam lima tahun terkahir serta data persepsi tentang souvenir kayu kelapa dalam kontribusinya di industri pariwisata di Sulawesi Utara. Data diperoleh langsung dari lokasi objek penelitian serta tanggapan responden dalam menjawab angket yang telah disediakan peneliti. Metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi dengan melakukan pengamatan dari dekat proses pembuatan souvenir, pengambilan gambar, pencatatan data yang relevan dengan judul yang diangkat, wawancara dengan mengajukan pertanyaan kepada responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah interview guide, dokumentasi pengumpulan data yang relevan, baik objek penelitian maupun literatur yang mendukung penelitian. Analisis yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis kualitatif adalah analisis bersifat memberikan keterangan dan penjelasan objek yang diteliti. Setelah dilakukan analisis diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa; souvenir kayu kelapa memiliki prospek yang baik terlihat dari rata-rata prosentasi kenaikan lima tahun terakhir untuk produk plaket ukir 12.2%, ukiran meriam 12%, gayung 9.8%, 22,2 %, topeng  kelapa 45% dan gantungan kunci 84.8%, serta dilihat dari frekuensi tanggapan responden dari 12 responden yang tersisa karena memilih souvenir maka terbanyak coconut wood souvenir 83% sedangkan clove souvenir 17 %. Ini menujukkan bahwa souvenir kayu kelapa mendukung industri pariwisata.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESTINASI WISATA TEBING KERATON KAMPUNG CIHAREGEM PUNCAK DESA CIBURIAL KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Lesmana Andhika Chandra , Edison Emron , Dara Antika
Published: January 2019

Tebing Keraton merupakan destinasi wisata baru di Jawa Barat, yang terletak di Kabupaten Bandung. Namun kurangnya pemberdayaan masyarakat yang berbentuk aktifitas di sekitar kawasan wisata, yaitu di kampung ciharegem puncak, dapat terlihat dari kurangnya pengetahuan warga tentang kepariwisataan. Masyarakat yang telah terlibat dalam kegiatan pariwisata di sekitar Tebing Keraton pun terlihat kurang mengetahui tentang kepariwisataan. Sehingga masih sedikit masyarakat yang merasakan manfaat adanya tempat wisata di daerah mereka. Dengan melihat potensi sumber daya alam, dan kondisi sektor usaha yang ada,  maka kawasan ini dapat menjadi destinasi wisata yang menarik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Dengan digunakan metode penelitian ini dapat diperoleh gambaran atau lukisan secara sistematis, aktual dan akurat mengenai fakta-fakta, sifat-sifat, serta hubungan antara fenomena yang diteliti, yaitu tentang potensi-potensi dan sektor usaha yang ada di sekitar kawasan wisata Tebing Keraton khususnya di Kampung Ciharegem Puncak, yang menjadi narasumber dalam penelitian ini adalah Pemerintah Setempat dan masyarakat di sekitar Kampung Ciharegem Puncak. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan suatu kesimpulan berupa kegiatan atau aktifitas masyarakat sebagai implementasi pemberdayaan yang terdiri darienabling, empowering, Protecting, supporting, dan foresting. Kata Kunci:   Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Destinasi Wisata Tebing Keraton, Kampung Ciharegem Puncak.
INVENTARISASI KHAZANAH KULINER TRADISIONAL DESA PAKUWON KECAMATAN CISURUPAN KABUPATEN GARUT DALAM KONTEKS PEMBANGUNAN KAMPUNG WISATA HALAL
Authors: Darwis Riadi
Published: January 2019

Program pariwisata halal di Indonesia sedang giat dilaksanakan di sejumlah daerah termasuk di dalamnya Provinsi Jawa Barat. Salah satu di antaranya adalah kawasan Kabupaten Garut tepatnya di Desa Pakuwon, Kecamatan Cisurupan. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Sampel kulinernya adalah yang ada di Kawasan Kampung Sindang Daweung dan sekitarnya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai meliputi: observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknis analisis yang dipakai adalah analisis statistik deskriptif. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) jumlah ragam kuliner yang ada mencapai 189 jenis; (2) teknik kuliner yang dilakukan mencapai 55 dari 69 teknik kuliner Sunda; (3) konteks pembuatan dan penyajian kuliner terbagi atas rutinitas kebutuhan domestik keluarga, komersial, dan acara seremonial adat, keagamaan maupun hari-hari besar nasional; (4)  kehalalan bahan makanan hampir mendekati 100% halal, perolehan 100% halal, proses hampir mendekati 100%, aspek higiene dan sanitasi masih kurang. Kata kunci: ragam kuliner, teknik pengolahan kuliner, konteks pembuatan dan penyajian kuliner, kehalalan kuliner.
EPISTEMOLOGI EKONOMI ISLAM DAN MAQASID SYARIAH DALAM KURIKULUM EKONOMI ISLAM DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: MULIADI SELAMAT
Published: January 2019

Abstract. The Epistemology of Sharia Economy and Maqasid Sharia in Islamic Economics Curriculum in the Higher Education. The potencies and roles of Universities both Islamic Higher Education (PTA) and Public Higher Education (PTU) in providing human resources through Islamic economic and finance learning development that accommodates the competencies of industries demand. Islamic economic as discipline has foundation of epistemology. The main problem in the development of economic and Islamic finance in Indonesia is still the gap between the needs of industry and graduate from college. This study aims to analyze how epistemology and the development Islamic economic and curriculum structure of Islamic economics in universities that teach Islamic economic and what is effective approach to be applied so that graduates can meet the needs of financial industry Islamic economic. The method used in this study is a content analysis is used to explain the depth of the curriculum of Islamic economic in university. Based on the results of the study found that the difference was the presence of Islamic economic learning system in higher education so that graduates produced by universities that teach Islamic economic is still little that can meet the market needs of Islamic financial industry.  Abstrak. Epistemologi Ekonomi Islam dan Maqasid Syariah Dalam Kurikulum Ekonomi Islam di Perguruan Tinggi. Potensi dan peran Universitas baik Pendidikan Tinggi Islam (PTA) dan Pendidikan Tinggi Publik (PTU) dalam menyediakan sumber daya manusia melalui pengembangan pembelajaran ekonomi dan keuangan Islam yang mengakomodasi kompetensi permintaan industri. Ekonomi Islam sebagai disiplin memiliki fondasi epistemologi. Masalah utama dalam pengembangan ekonomi dan keuangan Islam di Indonesia masih kesenjangan antara kebutuhan industri dan lulusan dari perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana epistemologi dan pengembangan ekonomi Islam dan struktur kurikulum ekonomi Islam di universitas yang mengajarkan ekonomi Islam dan apa pendekatan yang efektif untuk diterapkan sehingga lulusan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan industri keuangan ekonomi Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis isi yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan kedalaman kurikulum ekonomi Islam di universitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa perbedaan itu adalah adanya sistem pembelajaran ekonomi Islam dalam pendidikan tinggi sehingga lulusan yang dihasilkan oleh perguruan tinggi yang mengajarkan ekonomi Islam masih sedikit yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pasar industri keuangan syariah
KAJIAN HUKUM DAN IMPLEMENTASI WAKAF HARTA BERGERAK DI INDONESIA: WAKAF UANG DAN SAHAM
Authors: PAKSI GIRINDRA MEGA , MANZILATI ASFI , EKAWATY MARLINA
Published: January 2019

Abstract. The Implementation and Legality Review of Movable Treasure Endowments in Indonesia: Endowments of Money and Shares. Endowment or Waqf is a non-market wealth distribution methods alongside zakah, infaq, and sadaqa. Particularly in Indonesia, waqf practice is identical with fixed asset donation notably land and building. The utilization of most waqf asset in Indonesia is not economically productive, such as mosque and cemetery. The aims of this study are to analyze the precept of cash and share waqf and its implementations. This study is classified as a literature review with qualitative approach. A Meta-synthesis method is applied as analyzing tools. Results shows that most Islamic scholar allow cash and shares to be used as waqf object. Both cash and share waqf can be implemented into two models. Cash waqf can be implemented as mutual fund or converted into other fixed asset. While share waqf implementation can be done through corporate waqf and individual share waqf. Abstrak. Kajian Hukum dan Implementasi Wakaf Harta Bergerak di Indonesia: Wakaf Uang dan Saham. Wakaf adalah metode distribusi kekayaan non-pasar bersama zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah. Khususnya di Indonesia, praktik wakaf identik dengan sumbangan aset tetap, terutama tanah dan bangunan. Pemanfaatan sebagian besar aset wakaf di Indonesia tidak produktif secara ekonomi, seperti masjid dan pemakaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kas dan share wakaf dan implementasinya. Penelitian ini diklasifikasikan sebagai tinjauan pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode Meta-synthesis diterapkan sebagai alat analisis. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ulama Islam mengizinkan uang tunai dan saham untuk digunakan sebagai objek wakaf. Baik kas dan share wakaf dapat diimplementasikan ke dalam dua model. Wakaf uang tunai dapat diimplementasikan sebagai reksadana atau dikonversi menjadi aset tetap lainnya. Sedangkan pelaksanaan wakaf saham dapat dilakukan melalui wakaf korporat dan wakaf saham individu
Monitoring dan Kendali Jarak Jauh Kebocoran Gas LPG Berbasis Android
Authors: Andriana Andriana , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Herpuji Sahidwan Bina
Published: January 2019

Rumah adalah tempat tinggal dan berkumpulnya semua anggota keluarga, mempunyai peranan penting dalam kehidupan. Sangat penting menjaga keamanan rumah jika di tinggalkan dalam waktu lama dan tanpa pengawasan. Kebocoran gas LPG adalah salah satu bahaya yang harus diwaspadai. Oleh karena itu harus ada suatu sistem pendeteksi kebocoran gas yang bisa memberikan peringatan dan melakukan aksi secara otomatis untuk memberikan rasa aman bagi penghuninya jika ditinggalkan. Alat ini terdiri dari beberapa perangkat keras dan lunak, diantaranya: Sensor gas MQ-6 sebagai pendeteksi kebocoran kadar gas, Sensor tekanan MPX-5700-AP untuk mengetahui tekanan tabung gas, Mikrokontroller Atmega 328, SIM 800L sebagai jaringan komunikasi untuk memberikan peringatan jika terjadi kebocoran, Kipas penghisap untuk mengurangi akumulasi kadar gas yang bocor, Relay sebagai pemutus aliran listrik PLN, Arduino Uno program yang digunakan sebagai software, Telepon genggam operating system Android sebagai interface untuk pemantauan dan kendali jarak jauh. Alat ini melakukan pemantauan parameter di telepon genggam seperti tekanan dan kandungan gas pada saat normal atau pun jika terjadi kebocoran, jika terjadi kebocoran, alat ini akan mendeteksi kebocoran dimana sensor gas MQ-6 diposisikan tinggi dan jarak 10cm dari sumber kebocoran, memberikan peringatan berupa sms dan voice call, menghidupkan dua kipas penghisap secara bertahap untuk mengurangi kadar gas dan memutuskan aliran listrik PLN secara otomatis. Hal ini untuk menghindari dampak besar dari kebocoran gas LPG yang bisa berakibat kebakaran dan ledakan. Dengan di buatnya alat ini, bahaya dari kebocoran gas LPG bisa dicegah.
Opportunities for the Peruvian blueberry due to the seasonality of imports from the United States, 2014-2018
Authors: Cosio Borda Ricardo , Guerra Bendezú Carlos , Romaní Franco Vivian
Published: January 2019

Exports are of vital importance because they not only generate income for the exporting country, they also boost the economy, improve the working conditions of the inhabitants in the productive areas and, consequently, their quality of life and opportunities for progress. The United States is a consumer country of blueberries, however, its period of minimum production occurs in the seasons of autumn and winter, generating a local market shortage and given the inverse seasonal behavior of Peru, as our country enters the stations of spring and summer, with periods of maximum production of blueberry, an opportunity arises to meet that demand. The objective is to analyze the opportunities generated for blueberry exports due to the existence of contrary seasons between Peru and the United States. The study was descriptive of longitudinal type, not experimental. The population was conformed by the importers companies of blueberries the United States, the variable was analyzed import. The results show the existence of seasonal indices in the importation of blueberries from the United States of Peru in two periods, first from the month of January to the month of April (they are lower and on average less than 100%) and after the month from August to December (higher rates and on average greater than 100%). In conclusion, there are opportunities for blueberries due to seasonal imports from the United States, generated by counter-season conditions with Peru.
Production and export of peruvian mandarin to the russian federation market, as a business opportunity, period 2013-2017
Authors: Márquez Orlando , Cosio Borda Ricardo , Marquez Fernando , Robladillo Liz
Published: January 2019

The production and export of Peruvian mandarin to the market of the Russian Federation has been presented as a business opportunity due to the veto of that country to European imports as well as to the mandarin produced in Turkey, allowing a rise in exports, for example, in 2011 was exported 1,742 MT to increase 2017 to 6,996 MT.   For this reason, this work aims to study the relationship between the production and export of Peruvian mandarin to the Russian market, as a business opportunity, 2013-2017 period, in addition to analyzing the constraints for the development of international business. The investigation took as population all the elements of the production and export of Peruvian mandarin in the period 2013-2017, from which was extracted the sample of the ordered and systematized quantitative data published by diverse organisms, like: TRADEMAP, MINAGRI, CCL, AGRO DATA PERU, MINCETUR by means of a random sampling that had as unit of analysis each metric ton produced and exported and the value FOB US$ of the export. In general, the results show some competitive advantages and favorable conditions, such as: the seasonality of production, the relative increase of hectares for production, domestic and international market demand, a rise in relative production, the favorable evolution in exports during the last five years where the increase in shipments to Russia is located (+170%).
PENGELOLAAN HUTAN BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL DI DUSUN PEJAM KABUPATEN BANGKA: Tim Jarlit Kebudayaan Bappeda Prov.Kep.Bangka Belitung
Authors: Cholillah Jamilah
Published: January 2019

Forests have an important and substantial significance for the survival of the Lom. Without the forest, Orang Lom can not guarantee his life well and prosperous. Prosperous here has two important meanings, namely the outer welfare that is; They live and work together with the forest, part of the forest, by cultivating, gardening, farming, and taking the raw materials to support life such as wood, rattan, honey, medicine and water supply as well as fruits, Fruits. In the context of the soul, the forest is a guarantee of spiritual welfare for the realm of belief that we call the natural theology of the Lom. The forest is the home of life, and also a place of freedom and sacred worship.
Male victimization of women Covered in Society’s Expectation in Razia Sultana Khan’s Seduction: The Perspective of Seven Building Tasks of Language
Authors: Wijayanti Nurvita
Published: January 2019

Living in the society’s expectation is like we are forced to do what they want us to do and it is in the circle of hell. At one time, we need society as the means to communicate and be a natural human being. At the other hands, its culture and custom destroy ourselves especially those who have sexist culture and custom. This Bangladesh short story titled Seduction is one of the representatives of society that has sexist culture. It tells about a young girl who is forced to marry at the young age and becomes the object of her husband’s sexual trinket. What the writer wants to emphasize is the way the author named Razia Sultana Khan describe the treatment and the culture through Paul Gee’s seven language blocks’ perspective. The result of the discussion is that this short story, indeed, contains some of the seven building blocks that are significance, activities, identities, relationships, politics, connections and sign systems and knowledge.
Dinámica plantar durante un circuito de habilidades técnicas básicas en fútbol
Authors: Alfonso Mora Margareth Lorena , Sarralde Peña María Alejandra , Camargo Cladas Nubia Esperanza , Lozano Aguirre Erika Lisset , Betancourt Cardenas Paula Andrea , Florez Melo Pedro Nel , Duarte Cifuentes Elizabeth Patricia , Venegas Vasques Lucas Alejandro
Published: January 2019

Objetivo: Describir el comportamiento de la dinámica plantar durante la ejecución de un circuito de habilidades técnicas específicas del fútbol. Método: Se diseñó un circuito que incluyó habilidades técnicas específicas en el fútbol, se validó y aplicó a 20 jugadores de las selecciones de fútbol de La Universidad de La Sabana, para la medición de la dinámica plantar, se usaron las plantillas electrónicas Open-Go MOTICON. Resultados: La distribución del centro de presión tuvo tendencia hacia anterior y medial en la mayoría de las fases del circuito, el desplazamiento y velocidad del centro de presión fue mayor en el pie derecho con respecto al pie izquierdo en todas las fases, la fuerza de presión ejercida por los pies, fue mayor en el pie izquierdo con respecto al pie derecho. Conclusión: La presión plantar de los participantes tuvo tendencia hacia anterior y medial siendo indicador de la posición en inversión bilateral de los pies, además, la fuerza de presión fue mayor en el pie izquierdo con respecto al pie derecho (p 0.017) durante todas las fases del circuito.
Hábitos nutricionales y de actividad física en escolares de educación primaria: datos del estudio longitudinal “OBIN” 2011-2017.
Authors: Naranjo Orellana José , Alonso Alfonseca Francisco Javier , Carranza Márquez María Dolores , Rueda Puente Julio David
Published: January 2019

Objetivo: Determinar los hábitos de alimentación y actividad física de forma comparada entre niños y niñas, en un estudio longitudinal a seis años y empleando técnicas de calorimetría para valorar el nivel de actividad física y poderlo contrastar con la información proporcionada por los cuestionarios clásicos. Método: A lo largo de seis cursos de primaria 155 sujetos (86 niñas y 69 niños) cumplimentaron un cuestionario de actividad física y otro de dieta mediterránea. A 41 sujetos (25 niñas y 16 niños) se les midió anualmente el gasto energético total (GET) y en actividad (GEA) durante 48 horas con un medidor ArmBand®. Resultados: Se registraron GEA de 600 kcal/dia en niñas y 900 kcal/dia en niños (40 y 50 % del GET respectivamente). Dado que ArmBand considera GEA todo el gasto por encima de 2,5 METs, las niñas y niños del estudio tuvieron gastos energéticos por encima de 2,5 METs durante el 40 y 50 % del tiempo respectivamente. Los niños realizan 18.000 pasos diarios y las niñas 14.000. Todo ello representa un nivel medio de actividad que podemos calificar del moderado-alto. Conclusiones: La actividad física medida por calorimetría muestra mejor información que los cuestionarios. El nivel de actividad es claramente mayor en niños que en niñas y se mantiene estable durante los 6 años. La adherencia a la dieta mediterránea puede calificarse de media, necesitando mejoras.
An Analysis of the Objectives and Classification of Punishments in Islam
Authors: Hasan Dr. Najmul , Ahmad Mr. Aziz
Published: January 2019

Punishments of different categories are recognized by Islam in the holy Qur’an and Sunn’ah. These include punishments of hadd, Punishments of Ta’zir and punishment of Siyasa'h. The objectives of these punishment are different, some are for the welfare, reformation and protection of state and society while others are for the benefits of man. Sometime one particular sort of punishment is fixed and cannot be changed, no matter whatsever the circumastances are, because these are determined by Allah as known by the name hudud i.e the God made punishments and cannot be altered by men. The other kind of punishment is Ta’zir, which is always at the discretion of the Judge and can be changed from time to time. Siyasah is the third category of punishment which is in the interest of the state and is usually fixed by the state. In this article, an analysis of different categories of punishment as recognized by IslÉm, shall be discussed in detail in the light of Sharia’h.

Key words: Islam, Punishments, Objectives, Classifications, Hadd