bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI PESERTA DIDIK EKSTRAKURIKULER BOLAVOLI DI SMPN 2 PONOROGO DAN SMPN 1 BADEGAN, PONOROGO
Authors: Far’am Farah Nadiyah Yunivia Far’am , Indahwati Nanik Indahwati , Wibowo Sapto Wibowo , Ningsih Yuni Fitriyah Ningsih
Published: October 2024

Kebugaran jasmani merupakan kebutuhan tubuh yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap orang. Mereka dapat dapat melakukan kegiatan setiap hari tanpa merasa lelah yang berlebihan. Pentingnya kebugaran jasmani bagi pelajar agar tetap bugar dan pelajar diharapkan dapat menjaga pola hidup sehat dengan berolahraga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan dalam tingkat kebugaran jasmani antara peserta didik yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bolavoli di SMPN 2 Ponorogo dan SMPN 1 Badegan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dalam bentuk non eksperimen dengan desain penelitian menggunakan komparatif. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 57 dan 54 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu instrumen Multistage Fitness Test (MFT). Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji t dengan taraf signifikan < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kebugaran jasmani peserta didik yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bolavoli di SMPN  2 Ponorogo dan SMPN 1 Badegan yang dilihat berdasarkan nilai Asyimp. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar (0.926 > 0.05). kesimpulan penelitin ini adalah tidak ada perbedaan tingkat kebugaran jasmani peserta didik yang mengikuti esktrakurikuler bolavoli di SMPN 2 Ponorogo dan SMPN 1 Badegan.
EVALUASI KONDISI FISIK PADA ATLET SELAM CLUB GALAXY AQUATIC PUTRA DALAM MENGHADAPI KEJURDA 2024
Authors: Zar’in Arika Umi Zar’in , Sugeng Imam Sugeng , Herpandika Reo Prasetiyo Herpandika
Published: October 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis daya tahan kondisi fisik dengan menggunakan metode riset sekunder. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa tingkat kondisi fisik atlet selam Club Galaxy Aquatic berjumlah 8 atlet, berada dalam kategori perlu ditingkatkan. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat kondisi fisik ada wall squat (dipertahankan), sit up (perlu ditingkatkan), push up (sangat perlu ditingkatkan), upper body (sangat perlu ditingkatkan), VO2max (sangat perlu ditingkatkan), plank (sangat perlu ditingkatkan). Oleh karena itu pelatih harus memperbaiki program latihan agar kondisi fisik atlet dapat meningkat.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PJOK MATERI AKTIVITAS GERAK BERIRAMA MELALUI PENERAPAN PROJECT BASES LEARNING (PJBL)
Authors: Aulia Lita Pradina  , Latifah Nuraida Mahmudatul , Prianggi Yusuf Nanang , Prakoso Bayu Budi , Purasara Agung
Published: October 2024

Pembelajaran mampu mengembangkan pola pikir peserta didik dalam menggali potensi dirinya, serta meningkatkan kualitas diri peserta didik. Pendidikan menghasilkan beberapa aspek kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik yang dihasilkan dari proses pembelajaran. Perubahan setiap peserta didik akan mendapatkan pengalaman baru sebagai peningkatan wawasan dan kemampuannya. Oleh karena itu penilitian ini memiliki tujuan dapat menghasilkan peningkatan belajar pada peserta didik dalam pembelajaran PJOK melalui materi aktivitas gerak berirama pada penerapan PjBL. Menggunakan sampel sebanyak 35 peserta didik kelas VIII pada penelitian dengan model tindakan kelas. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan pada siklus 1 sejumlah 11 peserta didik mendapatkan kriteria tuntas pada materi serangkaian gerak Langkah kaki pada aktivitas gerak berirama, pada siklus 2 sejumlah 11 peserta didik mendapatkan kriteria tuntas pada materi variasi dan kombinasi gerak Langkah kaki dan ayunan lengan, dan pada siklus 3 mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sejumlah 29 peserta didik tuntas indicator skor 3, dan 14 peserta didik tuntas indicator skor 4  pada kombinasi dan variasi gerak Langkah kaki dan ayunan lengan menggunakan musik pada serangkaian aktivitas gerak berirama. Dari penelitian ini dapat dsimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode PjBL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar aktivitas gerak berirama pada peserta didik.
Leveraging Gen AI in HR Processes for Employee Termination
Authors: Priyank Mohan  , Sneha Aravind  , FNU Antara  , Dr Satendra Pal Singh  , Om Goel  , Shalu Jain
Published: October 2024

The integration of Generative AI in Human Resource (HR) processes, particularly for employee termination, represents a significant evolution in how organizations manage sensitive employment decisions. This study explores the transformative impact of AI technologies on the termination process, highlighting their potential to enhance efficiency, communication, and fairness. By employing AI-driven tools, HR departments can streamline termination procedures, improve the quality of decision-making, and foster a more empathetic experience for affected employees. The research examines various AI applications, including automated documentation, predictive analytics, and real-time communication systems, which collectively contribute to a more transparent and humane termination process. Additionally, the study addresses ethical considerations and data privacy concerns associated with AI integration, emphasizing the need for responsible practices in HR management. Ultimately, the findings underscore the potential of Generative AI to not only optimize operational efficiencies but also enhance the overall employee experience during challenging transitions.
Optimization Techniques for 5G O-RAN Deployment in Cloud Environments
Authors: Imran Khan  , Nishit Agarwal  , Shanmukha Eeti  , Om Goel  , Prof.(Dr.) Arpit Jain  , Prof.(Dr) Punit Goel
Published: October 2024

The evolution of fifth-generation (5G) networks is transforming communication by offering high data rates, low latency, and massive connectivity. The advent of Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architecture promotes an open, flexible, and virtualized approach to RAN components, aligning with the cloud-based deployment paradigm. Optimizing 5G O-RAN deployment in cloud environments is crucial for ensuring performance, cost efficiency, and scalability. This paper explores various optimization techniques that address key challenges such as resource allocation, network slicing, and latency reduction in cloud-based 5G O-RAN systems. Techniques like machine learning-driven resource management, dynamic network slicing, and edge computing integration are analysed for their potential to enhance network efficiency. Furthermore, the role of orchestration platforms, containerization, and distributed computing frameworks in optimizing the deployment of O-RAN in multi-cloud environments is discussed. The study highlights the need for a holistic approach that combines algorithmic optimization, intelligent resource management, and cloud-native design principles to meet the stringent requirements of 5G networks. The findings demonstrate that the right optimization techniques can significantly enhance the performance and sustainability of 5G O-RAN deployments, driving innovation in cloud-based telecommunications.
This abstract provides a high-level overview while focusing on the key aspects of optimization in the context of 5G O-RAN and cloud environments.
Innovative Uses of OData Services in Modern SAP Solutions
Authors: Sandhyarani Ganipaneni  , Phanindra Kumar Kankanampati  , Abhishek Tangudu  , Om Goel  , Pandi Kirupa Gopalakrishna  , Dr Prof.(Dr.) Arpit Jain
Published: October 2024

OData (Open Data Protocol) has emerged as a pivotal framework in the realm of modern SAP solutions, facilitating seamless data integration and interoperability across diverse platforms. This abstract explores the innovative applications of OData services within SAP environments, highlighting their transformative impact on enterprise data management. By leveraging OData, organizations can enhance data accessibility, allowing developers to create rich, interactive applications that draw data from multiple sources. The protocol supports RESTful architecture, making it easier to consume and manipulate data via standard HTTP methods. This adaptability enables businesses to implement real-time analytics, fostering agile decision-making and improving overall operational efficiency. Furthermore, the integration of OData with SAP Fiori applications empowers users with intuitive interfaces, streamlining workflows and enhancing user experience. As companies continue to embrace digital transformation, OData services offer a robust solution for connecting cloud and on-premise applications, enabling enterprises to harness the power of data-driven insights. This paper aims to showcase various innovative use cases of OData services in modern SAP solutions, including their role in developing APIs, enhancing mobile applications, and driving business intelligence initiatives. By examining these applications, this research underscores the significance of OData as a catalyst for innovation and efficiency in the evolving landscape of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. Through practical examples and case studies, we demonstrate how leveraging OData services can lead to a more responsive, integrated, and data-centric approach in SAP implementations.
Real-Time Anomaly Detection Using DBSCAN Clustering in Cloud Network Infrastructures
Authors: Abhijeet Bajaj  , Om Goel  , Nishit Agarwal  , Shanmukha Eeti  , Prof.(Dr) Punit Goel  , Prof.(Dr.) Arpit Jain
Published: October 2024

In the era of cloud computing, ensuring the security and reliability of network infrastructures is paramount. This study presents a novel approach for real-time anomaly detection using the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm, tailored specifically for cloud network environments. Traditional anomaly detection methods often struggle with high-dimensional data and varying data distributions typical of cloud infrastructures. By leveraging DBSCAN's ability to identify clusters of varying shapes and sizes while effectively handling noise, this research aims to enhance the detection of irregular patterns that may signify potential security threats or performance issues. The proposed system continuously monitors network traffic, applying DBSCAN to dynamically cluster data points and flag anomalies based on density variations. Preliminary results indicate a significant improvement in detection rates compared to conventional methods, showcasing the efficacy of DBSCAN in real-time scenarios. This research contributes to the ongoing development of robust security frameworks for cloud networks, facilitating proactive responses to anomalies and enhancing overall system integrity.
NEURAL COLLABORATIVE FILTERING BASED GROUP RECOMMENDATIONS
Authors: SIVAKUMARAN DR.AR. , MAHESWARI YETUKURI GOUTHAMI , M N S KALYANI TANGIRALA , RENUSRI TELAKAPALLY
Published: October 2024

Group recommendations, where a system suggests items for a group of users rather than individuals, present a unique challenge in collaborative filtering. Traditional approaches to group recommendations often rely on aggregating individual preferences, which can lead to suboptimal results when preferences are diverse or conflicting. This paper explores a novel approach using Neural Collaborative Filtering (NCF) to improve group recommendation accuracy. NCF, which leverages deep learning techniques to model complex user-item interactions, offers a more nuanced understanding of group dynamics by incorporating both individual and group-level preferences. We propose a new NCF-based framework designed to handle group recommendations by effectively learning and integrating diverse user preferences. Our experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms traditional group recommendation methods in terms of prediction accuracy and user satisfaction. This research highlights the potential of neural networks in enhancing group recommendation systems and provides a foundation for future developments in this area.
An exploratory study on the potential of ChatGPT as an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for visceral leishmaniasis
Authors: Adriano Schwingel Paulo , Schwingel Dino , Ricarte de Aquino Samuel , Rafaela Soares da Silva Aline , Paulo Ramos da Silva Pedro , Augusto da Cruz Pereira Renato , Conceição Gomes Gonçalves e Silva Daniela , Alves Marcelino da Silva Amanda , Emília Cavalcante Valença Fernandes Flavia , Jacqueline Silva Ribeiro Maria , Ditarso Maciel Júnior Paulo , Gustavo Serafim de Carvalho Paulo , Kenji Shiosaki Ricardo , Fabiano Gonçalves Rogério , Bavaresco Gambassi Bruno , Andreatta Maduro Paula
Published: October 2024

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a severe parasitic disease that poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its complex presentation and the necessity for comprehensive diagnostic methods. This exploratory study investigates the potential of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT)/GPT-4, an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot, in assisting the diagnostic process for VL. We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of ChatGPT/GPT-4 in generating differential diagnosis lists for eight clinical vignette cases of VL, authored by a Brazilian infectious disease doctor. Our findings reveal that ChatGPT/GPT-4 included VL in the top five differential diagnoses in 75% of the cases (95% confidence interval [CI]: 40.1 – 93.7%) and identified VL as the top diagnosis in 50% of the cases (95% CI: 30.3 – 86.5%). These results underscore the high potential of ChatGPT/GPT-4 as an AI-assisted diagnostic tool, which is capable of providing accurate differential diagnoses and assisting healthcare professionals in resource-limited settings. The study highlights the broader applicability of AI chatbots in medical diagnostics, not only for common conditions but also for specialized and less prevalent diseases like VL. By integrating AI tools into the diagnostic workflow, healthcare providers can enhance their diagnostic accuracy and efficiency, ultimately improving patient outcomes. This research contributes to the growing body of evidence supporting the utility of AI in healthcare and underscores the need for further studies to validate these findings across larger and more diverse clinical scenarios.
Small Rural Farm‑Support Agribusiness: Strategies to Survive and Thrive. Case Studies from New Zealand
Authors: Smith Daniel , Alan Renwick , Victoria Westbrooke
Published: October 2024

This research explored the characteristics of small, rural, farm-support agribusinesses (SRFSAs) using 12 case studies in Canterbury, New Zealand. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 SRFSA owner-managers to identify the important industry characteristics they possess, the challenges they face, and the resilience strategies they deploy for survival. The study revealed that vital industry characteristics include community relationships, community infrastructure, the supply of suitable labour, and the surrounding land-use. SRFSAs confrount challenges related to seasonality, specialized assets, labour, finances, and regulation. Crucial for survival is the owner-manager, including their background and skillset, their focus on operational excellence, and their ability to develop robust strategy.
Nochmals zur neuen ‘Beichtinschrift’ aus Bithynien
Authors: Petzl Georg
Published: October 2024

An altar dedicated to Zeus Brontôn was discovered and photographed in the village İlyasça, south of İznik (ancient Nikaia in the region of Bithynia); it is dated to the 2nd-3rd century AD. Apart from a bust of the god it bears a partly damaged inscription, only the upper portion of which is visible. The letters are hard to decipher due to the quality of the photograph (at present the only source) and the state of the stone. N. Eda Akyürek Şahin and Hüseyin Uzunoğlu have given a first edition in Gephyra 23 (2022), 119-120, no. 19. P. Hamon, BE 2023, 459 (p. 484), and J.-M. Carbon (Gephyra 26 [2023], 163-168) have advanced the reading and attributed the text to the category of the so-called ‘confession inscriptions’. In the present note I propose some new readings which lead to the following translation: “To good fortune! For Zeus Brontôn. Since my brother Antigenes addressed the god, neglecting (or: offending) the god’s power, and the god, enraged, made [- - -].”
Sejarah Perkembangan Filsafat Dan Sains Pada Zaman Islam
Authors: Syukri Kurniawan Nasution  , Salminawati
Published: October 2024

Tujuan Penulisan ini adalah mengetahui sejarah perkembangan filsafat dan sains pada zaman Islam. Metode yang diimplementasikan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi pustaka (library research). Dimana data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber pustaka seperti buku. Ensiklopedia, jurnal ilmiah, dan dokumen lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa penjelasan Perkembangan filsafat dan sains pada zaman Islam memiliki keterkaitan yang sangat erat dengan kemajuan bidang keilmuan modern. Filsafat membantu manusia dalam mengupas keesaan Allah di dalam Al-Quran dari segala sesuatu yang Allah ciptakan. Membantu menghadapi perkembangan zaman dan mengintegrasikan akal dan wahyu. Al-Kindi, al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, dan Ibn Rusyd adalah contoh filosof Islam yang berkontribusi pada perkembangan filsafat dan sains. Filsafat Islam tidak dilarang dan bahkan dianggap sebagai jalan pengetahuan tentang kebenaran. Dengan demikian, perkembangan filsafat dan sains pada zaman Islam memiliki keterkaitan yang sangat erat dengan kemajuan bidang keilmuan modern.
Inconstitucionalidad general total de leyes por vicio interna corporis según la jurisprudencia de la Corte de Constitucionalidad
Authors: Meda Ruano Lester Manuel
Published: October 2024

El presente trabajo constituye un repaso doctrinal y jurisprudencial de la inconstitucionalidad general por vicio interna corporis. Al efecto, se realiza una explicación de cómo se constituye este vicio de la norma, y luego se presentan casos en los cuales la Corte de Constitucionalidad ha definido los elementos necesarios para que este vicio normativo legal ocurra.
Building the scale of the scouting curriculum in the Ministry of Education from the point of view of the leaders who bear the wooden badge in Iraq
Authors: Einad Haydar , Ismail Nada
Published: October 2024

The research aimed to build a measure of the reality of the scouting curriculum in the Ministry of Education, and the researchers followed the descriptive survey approach to suit it with the nature of the research. The General Directorates of Education and those affiliated to the Ministry of Education, and the research sample was chosen from (152) scout leaders. The researchers carried out the process of statistical analysis of the expressions of the scale to ensure the availability of the scientific conditions for the scale represented by the validity and reliability, and the researchers adopted the Likert method in building the questionnaire of the scale, and the scale consisted of (67) items, in the final form after the construction process.
The Application of the Principle of Good Faith in Intellectual Property Activities
Authors: He Yan
Published: October 2024

The principle of good faith is the cornerstone of the intellectual property legal framework, playing a crucial role in upholding legal justice and incentivizing innovation. This study reveals the logical connection between this principle and the protection of intellectual property rights, and proposes specific strategies for strengthening its practical application. The revision of the “Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law” has reinforced the principle of good faith, which has a profound impact on improving the quality of intellectual property rights and promoting economic and social development. Faced with the challenges of emerging technologies, the existing legal framework needs to be further refined to meet the new demands of technological advancement. Additionally, it is proposed that public education on intellectual property awareness should be strengthened, the rights of small and medium-sized enterprises should be protected, the reasonable use of intellectual property should be promoted, and a solid legal foundation should be provided for the construction of an innovative country.
Elafibranor: A promising treatment for alcoholic liver disease, metabolic-associated fatty liver disease, and cholestatic liver disease
Authors: Zhang Hang , Dong Xuan , Zhu Lei , Tang Fu-Shan
Published: October 2024

Liver diseases pose a significant threat to human health. Although effective therapeutic agents exist for some liver diseases, there remains a critical need for advancements in research to address the gaps in treatment options and improve patient outcomes. This article reviews the assessment of Elafibranor's effects on liver fibrosis and intestinal barrier function in a mouse model of alcoholic liver disease (ALD), as reported by Koizumi et al in the World Journal of Gastroenterology . We summarize the impact and mechanisms of Elafibranor on ALD, metabolic-associated fatty liver disease, and cholestatic liver disease based on current research. We also explore its potential as a dual agonist of PPARα/δ, which is undergoing Phase III clinical trials for metabolic-associated steatohepatitis. Our goal is to stimulate further investigation into Elafibranor's use for preventing and treating these liver diseases and to provide insights for its clinical application.
Estratégias possíveis para uma atuação advocatícia propositiva no campo dos direitos humanos trabalhistas frente ao atual padrão decisório do STF
Authors: Neves Delgado Gabriela , Gonçalves Rocha Ana Luísa
Published: October 2024

Contextualização: O Brasil experimenta prolongado período de refluxo nas garantias e proteções trabalhistas, que tem afetado intensamente o Direito do Trabalho e a Justiça do Trabalho, nos seus aspectos jurídicos e institucionais. 
Objetivo: Analisar possíveis estratégias para uma atuação advocatícia propositiva, no campo dos direitos humanos trabalhistas e do constitucionalismo humanista e social, frente ao atual padrão decisório do Supremo Tribunal Federal em matéria trabalhista.
Método: Análise da jurisprudência do STF, com base em amostra de ações de controle concentrado de constitucionalidade e recursos extraordinários julgados até 01.02.2023; Análise bibliográfica.   
Resultados: Elencam-se, como possíveis estratégias para a advocacia trabalhista, o robustecimento da argumentação no campo do direito internacional do trabalho; a exigência de efetivação da Recomendação 198 da OIT; o conhecimento dos precedentes e a realização do distinguishing; além da defesa da competência da Justiça do Trabalho, à luz da EC 45/2004.
Programa de entrenamiento en habilidades sociales para la atención del acoso escolar HACES. Eficacia de la aplicación virtual del programa en una Institución Educativa de Cundinamarca en el año 2021
Authors: Vargas Martínez Dolly Enith , Durán Rodríguez Juan Manuel
Published: October 2024

Se presentan los resultados de la aplicación virtual del Programa de entrenamiento en habilidades sociales para la atención del acoso escolar (HACES), a una muestra de 46 estudiantes de 10 a 13 años, del grado sexto, de una Institución Educativa. Se utilizaron los instrumentos: Cuestionario Multimodal de Interacción Escolar (CMIE-IV) y Cuestionario de Habilidades Sociales-III (CHASO-III) y se aplicó el programa compuesto por los talleres de acoso –ciberacoso escolar y habilidades sociales. Los resultados pre-test exponen que el 73,7% de los estudiantes se ha encontrado en alguna situación de acoso escolar, principalmente ejerciendo los roles de acosado (21,7%), de observador activo (19,5%) y participando en el ciberacoso (13%) y que las habilidades sociales evaluadas se encuentran en puntajes medio- bajos. Posterior a la aplicación del programa, los resultados post-test muestran una reducción en la prueba t de student con un nivel de signifcancia de 0.05, estadísticamente significativa en el puntaje global de acoso escolar (0.007) y en los roles de acosado (0.022) y de observador activo (0.006). Se concluye que el programa HACES en su aplicación virtual genera cambios significativos en la reducción global del fenómeno de acoso escolar y disminución en la presencia de los roles de acosado y observador activo.
Relación entre estilos de personalidad y estrategias de afrontamiento según sexo en estudiantes universitarios.
Authors: González-Cifuentes Carlos Eduardo , Reyes Carpintero Laura Camila , Sánchez Castillo Ana María
Published: October 2024

Antecedentes: La relación entre personalidad y las estrategias de afrontamiento se puede entender desde procesos básicos de la teoría biosocial como la interacción del individuo con las demandas del entorno, la relación consigo mismo y con los demás, pero también desde la teoria transaccional del estrés a partir de los procesos de evaluación cognitiva de los eventos y de los recursos de afrontamiento, que a su vez se encuentran permeados por el temperamento y los rasgos de personalidad. Objetivo: Esta investigación evaluó el papel del sexo como factor diferenciador de las relaciones entre afrontamiento y estilos de personalidad. Método: Se utilizó un diseño correlacional transversal en 405 estudiantes universitarios de diversos programas e instituciones de Bogotá - Colombia. Se emplearon el Cuestionario Exploratorio de la Personalidad (CEPER III), el Cuestionario de afrontamiento (CAE) y la Escala de Estrés Percibido (PSS) para medir los constructos. Resultados: Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre hombres y mujeres respecto a las estrategias de afrontamiento con un tamaño del efecto mediano para evitación y pequeño para búsqueda de apoyo social, ambas estrategias con media más alta en mujeres. Respecto a las relaciones entre estrategias de afrontamiento y estilos de personalidad según sexo se encuentran importantes diferencias en el perfil de correlaciones y en el tamaño de la correlación. Se empleó también un análisis de redes utilizando el método EBICglasso para visualizar y comparar las redes de hombres y mujeres. Los resultados revelaron similitudes en la estructura general de las redes entre ambos grupos. Sin embargo, también se encontraron algunas diferencias en las medidas de centralidad y fuerza de los nodos entre hombres y mujeres. Conclusiones: En suma, se halló que el mismo estilo de personalidad tiene recursos diferenciales de afrontamiento y manifestaciones distintas según el sexo del individuo, diferencias probablemente mediadas por la cultura y por los procesos de socialización de género.
Spor Perspektifinde Sağlık
Authors: İncibaş Mehmet Fatih , Koldaş Gülşah , Aytiş Emine , Aray Yaren , Binici Halil İbrahim , Erim Burak , Taşlı Ayşenur , Öztürk Ahmet Talha , Tapşın Faik Orhun , Akyel Yakup
Published: October 2024

Egzersizin Beyin ve Mental Sağlık Üzerindeki EtkisiMehmet Fatih İNCİBAŞFiziksel Aktivitenin Sedanter Bireylere EtkileriGülşah KOLDAŞMerve UCASigara ve SporEmine AYTİŞSpor, Kültür ve Sağlık Perspektifine Kısa Bir BakışMerve UCAGıyasettin BAYDAŞSporcularda Ergojenik Destekler Ve Fonksiyonel BesinlerYaren ARAYHalil İbrahim BİNİCİSporcularda Yeme BozukluklarıBurak ERİMAyşenur TAŞLITaekwondo’da Laktatın RolüAhmet Talha ÖZTÜRKSporda Sosyal Medya ve Psikolojik SağlıkFaik Orhun TAPŞINYakup AKYEL
MoTE: Desarrollo de una Herramienta Informática para el Monitoreo del Compromiso Estudiantil
Authors: Maldonado-Mahauad Jorge , Mendieta Felipe , Muñoz Carlos
Published: October 2024

Student engagement in learning is crucial for academic achievement, motivation, and active participation. However, measuring and accounting for student engagement, both in face-to-face and online sessions, remains a challenge for educators. Existing methods, such as self-reports, interviews, and even real-time eye tracking tools, lack a multidimensional engagement approach (i.e., cognitive, affective, and behavioral). In response, this article presents the development of MoTE, a real-time tool for monitoring student engagement. Following a Design-Based Research methodology, we detail the phases of identification of indicators and visualizations to meet the needs of teachers and students, culminating with the proposal of the architecture, and the implementation of an initial prototype. It ends with the evaluation with 146 students in face-to-face and online contexts, providing valuable information on the indicators, dashboards, and functionalities to design an effective tool for monitoring student engagement. This work not only proposes an innovative approach to assessing engagement but also opens avenues for future research and practical applications in education.
Plataforma web y móvil para la difusión de ofertas de PYMES mediante geolocalización
Authors: Cevallos-Valdivieso Juan Francisco , Saldaña-Cueva Fernando , Palacios-Orellana Andrés , González-Eras Alexandra
Published: October 2024

The project focuses on developing a Fremium digital business in SMEs through a web and mobile platform that allows businesses to effectively and accessibly register and showcase their products and promotions, reaching potential buyers in real-time. Through this application, companies can create detailed profiles that include images and descriptions of their products, as well as contact details and ongoing promotions. This not only facilitates the visibility of their offers to a broader user base but also enables affiliated businesses to have better control over their offers. On the other hand, app users enjoy the convenience of exploring a wide range of products and offers in one place; they can search, compare, and access detailed information about the products and services offered by various companies. Additionally, the app provides users with real-time updates and geolocation on promotions and discounts, enhancing their shopping experience. In this way, the platform optimizes the connection between businesses and users, providing the former with a platform to promote their products and the latter with a tool to discover and access a variety of offers and services, all through a user-friendly and practical mobile and web plataform.
ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ВИРУСНЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИИ ЯБЛОНИ В КАЗАХСТАНСКИХ САДАХ МЕТОДОМ ОТ-ПЦР-РВ
Authors: Маденова Айгуль , Калдыбаева Динара , Әбдікәрімова Райгүл , Қуан Аңсаған
Published: October 2024

В Казахстане яблоки занимают доминирующее место в агроэкономической нище страны, что доказывает огромные площади посевов этих культур. Однако уровень вирусной инфекции яблок, как правило, высок, поскольку широко используются подвои, полученные из зараженных вирусом материнских подвоев, а вегетативное размножение, основанное на прививке, широко распространено среди подвойных сортов. Наиболее эффективный способ борьбы с вирусами и вироидами растений зависит от проведения массово быстрого и точного диагностического обследования. Поэтому целью данного исследования было изучение распространения двух вирусов ACLSV, ASPV и вироида AHVd в трех областях Казахстана. Обнаружение вирусов основано на использовании сочетания методов обратной транскрипции и мультиплексной полимеразной цепной реакции с получением результата в режиме реального времени (ОТ-ПЦР-РВ). Среди 49 образцов, собранных из коммерческих садов южного и юго-восточного Казахстана, ОТ-ПЦР в реальном времени выявил положительные результаты 18,4% ACLSV,  10,2% AHVd,  а так же 51,02% ASPV. Полученные результаты могут использоваться для оздоровления и получения безвирусного маточного материала. Таким образом решается проблема обеспечения рынка Казахстана качественным отечественным посадочным материалом яблони.
ЖЕТІСУ ОБЛЫСЫ ЖАҒДАЙЫНДА ҚАНТТЫ ЖҮГЕРІ АГРОЦЕНОЗЫНЫҢ ЗИЯНКЕСІ МАҚТА КӨБЕЛЕГІНІҢ (HELICOVERPAARMIGERA HUBN.) БИОЭКОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ЕРЕКШЕЛІГІ ЖӘНЕ ОЛАРМЕН КҮРЕСУ ШАРАЛАРЫ
Authors: Түменбаева Нағима , Момбаева Бекзат , Сулейманова Гульнур , Закиева Арайлы , Мендигалиева Аягоз
Published: October 2024

Мақалада Жетісу облысы жағдайында қантты жүгері агроценозының зиянкесі мақта көбелегінің (Helicoverpaarmigera Hubn.) биоэкологиялық ерекшелігі және олармен күресу шараларытуралы талдау жасалған. Қантты жүгері дақылының агроценозындағы зиянкес мақта көбелегінің биоэкологиялық ерекшелігі зерттеліп, олардың ересек көбелектерінің динамикасын  зерттеу үшін әртүрлі феромон тұзақтарының тиімдігілі анықталды. Жетісу облысы аумағында егу уақытына байланысты, мақта көбелегінің (Helicoverpaarmigera Hubn.)  қантты жүгері дақылдарын зақымдауы мен оларға зиянкестердің қоныстануы зерттелді. Мақта көбелегінің санының ауытқып отыру себептері, алғашқы ұрпақ имаголарының ұшу уақытын болжаудың ең дәл әдістері анықталды. Сонымен қатар, қантты жүгері дақылына инсектицидтерді қолданып, олардың биологиялық, экономикалық тиімділігі бағаланды. Жүргізілген зерттеулердің нәтижелері негізінде қантты жүгері дақылын себудің оңтайлы мерзімдері мен оларға қарсы күресу шараларын қолданудың да оңтайлы уақыты анықталды.
Мақта көбелегінің (Helicoverpa armigera Hubn.) зиянкестерімен күресу үшін  Габробракон (Habrobracon hebetor) энтомофагын  сынау, ұсақ мөлтекті аудандық тәжірибеде (ауданы 20 м2 ) күресу үшін биопрепараттар:  Греен голд, 0,3% мас.э.(0,3%), Биобатурин, с.п. Bacillus thuringiensis 32000 IU/mg және химиялық инсектицидтер: Абалон, 1,8 % к.э. (18г/л), Барин, к.э. (36г/л), Цепеллин, к.э. (100г/л),  Тиамамектин, 3,6%, к.э. қолданылып, қорғау шаралары жүргізілді. Сонымен қатар,өндірістік тәжірибеде (аумақ көлемі- 2 га) қантты жүгері егісінде  химиялық инсектицидтер сыналды. Қолданған биопрепараттар мен химиялық инсектицидтердің мақта көбелегімен күресу кезіндегі көрсеткен тиімділі бойынша, биопрепараттардың тиімділі төмен болса, ал химиялық инсектицидтердің тиімділігі жоғары тиімділік көрсетіп отыр.
BIOLOGICAL AND ECOLOGICAL STATE OF COMMON SMUT (USTILAGO ZEAE) IN CORN SILAGE FIELDS IN THE KYZYLORDA REGION AND MEASURES TO COMBAT IT
Authors: Raimbekova Baktigul , Kulanbai Kalamkas , Bayadilova Gulsun , Bekbauov Mukhit , Ashour Ahmad Gamal
Published: October 2024

Corn, as one of the most important grain feed crops, is of great importance in increasing gross grain yields. Corn smut (Ustilago zeae) can also cause large economic losses in susceptible sweet corn hybrids. Protection against this pathogen is mainly based on prevention. To date, many corn smut control methods have been recommended or evaluated, including crop rotation, sanitation, seed treatments, fertility modification, and biological control. Despite these frequently cited control strategies, host resistance appears to be the only effective control method for common smut in areas where Ustilago zeae is common. The purpose of the study is to study the resistance to smut against a natural infectious background of samples from a collection of corn from breeding nurseries in Kazakhstan. Based on the results of a study of the resistance of a corn collection to bladder smut against a natural infectious background, varieties were identified on whose plants symptoms of the disease were not detected: Altay 250 MV, Budan 237 MV, Tatty-2012 and Tayelsizdik-20 SV. The identified samples also had high productivity and grain yield. A high level of heritability (Hb2 – 0.85) of the disease susceptibility index among the studied samples was revealed.
АНАЛИЗ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ПРОЦЕССА ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ "ЕДИНЫЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КАДАСТР НЕДВИЖИМОСТИ"
Authors: Тулеева Дина , Шаймерденова Айгуль , Жоламанов Куаныш , Доктырбек Арайлым , Джангарашева Назымкуль , Иканова Әсел , Нилиповский Василий
Published: October 2024

Повышение качества данных Единого государственного кадастра недвижимости (далее по тексту - ЕГКН) является одной из важных задач. Проведён анализ технологического процесса создания и функционирования информационной системы "Единый государственный кадастр недвижимости" при переносе данных с автоматизированной информационной системы государственного земельного кадастра (далее по тексту - АИС ГЗК) и с государственной базы данных «Регистр недвижимости» (далее по тексту - ГБД РН).
Основной акцент сделан на организацию контроля за распределением и исправлением ошибок в системе. Рассматриваемая методика способствует организации контроля за распределением и исправлением ошибок в информационной системе «ЕДИНЫЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КАДАСТР НЕДВИЖИМОСТИ» (далее по тексту - ИС ЕГКН), созданию информационной модели данных, в которой содержатся сведения о текущем исправлении ошибок, а также систематизации правовых критериев приоритетности сведений реестра прав над сведениями кадастра недвижимости.
ИС ЕГКН, способствует созданию информационной модели данных, включающей сведения о текущем исправлении ошибок, и систематизацию правовых критериев приоритетности сведений реестра прав над сведениями кадастра недвижимости. Описанные методики направлены на улучшение полноты и достоверности данных, что играет ключевую роль в функционировании ЕГКН. Введение единой системы позволяет консолидировать земельные и правовые кадастры, предоставляя равный доступ к информации для всех граждан и способствуя гармонизации земельно-имущественных отношений.
CALCULATION TO DETERMINE THE TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF PUMPING UNITS FOR LIFTING WATER FROM WATERCOURSES POWERED BY WATER ENERGY FOR WATERING PASTURES AND IRRIGATION OF LAND
Authors: Sarkynov Yerbol , Yakovlev Alexandr , Trofimov German , Zhakupova Zhanar , Ryskulbekova Laura , Zhanymkhan Kurmanbek , Yussupov Zhеnis
Published: October 2024

The problem of effective water supply using natural energy resources of water in modern conditions is promising and relevant, the solution of which is rationally carried out from watercourses with the necessary standard sizes of a hydraulic ram pumping unit, the design of which has a novelty.
At the Kazakh National Agrarian Research University conducted applied research to improve the efficiency of water supply from watercourses in the system of irrigation of lands and irrigation of pastures of peasant and farm farms of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan through the development of an improved hydraulic ram pumping unit with an increase in its energy indicators: hydraulic shock pressure, supply, pressure and efficiency.
This article presents a calculation to substantiate the economic efficiency of the studies carried out on the use of the necessary standard sizes of an improved hydraulic ram pumping unit (NUV-7-12 and NUV-17-20) for water supply to peasant and farm farms of the Republic of Kazakhstan and irrigation of lands located in areas of adjacent watercourses, compared with basic pumping units (AN - 2K - 9 - M1 and ANS-60 D).
АРАЛ ТЕҢІЗІНІҢ ҚҰРҒАҒАН ҰЛТАНЫНДА ФИТОМЕЛИОРАЦИЯЛЫҚ ЕКПЕЛЕРДІ ӨСІРУГЕ АРНАЛҒАН ГАЛОФИТТЕРДІҢ БИОЭКОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕРІ
Authors: Ахметов Руслан , Досманбетов Данияр , Ибраева Алия , Каспакбаев Ерганат , Ракымбеков Жандос , Дукенов Женис , Бектурганов Айдос
Published: October 2024

Бұл мақалада Қазақстандағы Арал өңірінің, яғни Қызылорда облысы бойынша галофиттердің биологиялық, экологиялық, анатомиялық ерекшеліктері туралы мәліметтер келтірілген. Шетелдік және отандық ғылыми әдебиеттерге сүйене отырып, қажетті зерттеулерге шолу жасалып, тақырыптың көкейтестілігі, зерттеу әдістері анықталды. Өлкелік флораны сипаттайтын ғылыми әдебиеттер мәліметтерінің негізінде және далалық жұмыстар нәтижесінде Қызылорда облысы аймағында өсетін галофиттердің түрлері анықталды. Галофиттер тұқымдарының өнгіштігі мен өнуіне талдау жасалды. Арал теңізінің құрғаған ұлтанында тұқым себу арқылы фитомелиорациялық екпелерді құрудың агротехникасы, атап айтқанда бұтаның екі түрінің (Рихтер мен Палецкий шеркезі), бұташалардың бес түрінің (баялыш, Шығыс сораңы, Сарсазан, қарабарақ және жүзгүн) тұқымдарын дайындау, сақтау, жинау мерзімдері мен себу нормалары келтірілген. Арал теңізінің құрғаған ұлтанында галофитті өсімдіктердің тұқымын себу сұлбасы көрсетілді. Топырақтың орман өсіруге жарамдылығының 1-ші тобына жүзгіннің, 2-ші топқа – Палецкий шеркезі мен Баялыштың, топырақтың орман өсіруге жарамдылығының 2-3-топтарына Баялыштың, Рихтер шеркезінің және Күйреуіктің, 3–4-ші тобына - Каспий қарабарағы және Сарсазанның тұқымдарын себу ұсынылады.
HEAT PUMP SYSTEM OF AUTONOMOUS HEAT SUPPLY FOR HEATING LOW-POTENTIAL COOLANT
Authors: Kalkabayeva Aliya , Alibek Nesipbek , Baibolov Assan , Issenov Sultanbek , Steponavičius Dainius
Published: October 2024

Heat supply using a heat pump belongs to the field of energy-saving, environmentally friendly technologies and is becoming increasingly widespread in the world. This technology, according to the conclusion of a number of authoritative international organizations, along with other energy-saving technologies (use of solar, wind energy, ocean energy, etc.), belongs to the technologies of the 21st century. The main heat costs for household needs in buildings during the cold season are heating costs. This is explained by the operating conditions of buildings during the cold season, when heat loss through the building envelope significantly exceeds internal heat release. Therefore, to maintain the required internal air temperature, buildings are equipped with heating units. During the cold season, to create and maintain thermal comfort in buildings, technically advanced and reliable heating installations are required.
The use of the proposed heat pump system will improve the efficiency of autonomous heat supply to decentralized and remote residential and industrial facilities, service enterprises. In addition, the proposed combination of heat pump units and renewable energy sources expands the resource base of the heat pump heating supply system, making it less dependent on fluctuations in ambient temperature, which is very important for increasing the level of reliability of heat pumps.
The Impact of Administrative Decisions on Commercial Freedom in Saudi Arabia: A Legal Study
Authors: Omran Mona
Published: October 2024

This legal study examines the impact of administrative decisions on commercial freedom in Saudi Arabia, exploring the intricate relationship between regulatory frameworks and business operations. The research analyzes the historical context of commercial freedom in the kingdom, tracing its evolution from traditional practices to the current legal landscape. It delves into the constitutional provisions and relevant legislation that shape administrative decision-making processes affecting commercial activities. Through case studies, the study illustrates practical implications of administrative decisions on various aspects of business operations, including visa regulations, residence permits, zoning laws, and regulatory compliance. The research identifies key challenges to commercial freedom, such as regulatory barriers and administrative obstacles, while also highlighting opportunities for enhancement, including improved transparency and modernized regulations. The study emphasizes the crucial roles of key stakeholders - government, private enterprises, and civil society organizations - in shaping commercial freedom. It proposes recommendations for reform, focusing on legislative changes, institutional improvements, and fostering an entrepreneurial culture. While acknowledging Saudi Arabia's progress in developing its commercial legislation and regulatory system, the research identifies areas for improvement. It concludes that the kingdom's efforts to balance regulatory oversight with business needs, coupled with its economic diversification goals, suggest a positive trajectory for commercial freedom. However, success depends on continued reform, stakeholder engagement, and adaptation to global economic trends while respecting local cultural and religious values. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers, business leaders, and researchers interested in understanding and enhancing commercial freedom in Saudi Arabia.
Formulation and Evaluation of Controlled Release Tablet Using Thyme and Rosemary for Osteoporosis
Authors: Sharma Mansi
Published: October 2024

Osteoporosis is a common public health problem which currently affected millions of people worldwide. Osteoporosis is mainly associated with Ovarian hormone deficiency following menopause is till now a most common reason of age-related bone loss. There are tablets that are available in the market, which shows the side effect such as nausea, heart burn, gastric problem after the continuous use of medicine. These side effects led to the avoidance of such medicine. Using herbal plant such as thyme and rosemary as an alternative of those drug will help to reduce these effects. Hence, selected to develop a Controlled Release Tablet of Rosemary and Thyme. Tablet is the most popular among all dosage forms existing today because of its convenience of self-administration, compactness and easy manufacturing. Developing the tablet using thyme and rosemary in the form of controlled release drug will help to prolonged the effect of the medicine. As precision of dosing, to improve the bioavailability of the drug and to maintain the constant level of drug in the plasma become important to provide the long-term effect to the patient. It will also provide the patience compliance as well as prolonged the effect of drug in the patient’s body.
Housing and Reintegration Problems of Displaced People from Conflict Zone in Cameroon
Authors: Noubissie Paul Armel Nitcheu , Alain ABA Nkasse
Published: October 2024

The aim of this article is to present and summarize all the research focused for the study of the design of a sustainable reception center for displaced populations in the Dschang area of Cameroon, specifically in the Tchoualé neighborhood. This topic is of crucial importance in light of the increasing conflicts and forced displacements worldwide. The motivations behind this study are based on the urgency of addressing the fundamental needs of displaced individuals, who often face precarious living conditions and a lack of basic infrastructure. The central issue was to determine how to design a reception center that not only meets the immediate and evolving needs of the displaced but is also sustainable and resilient. The research questions included assessing the current state of existing reception centers, evaluating the specific needs of the displaced, developing an appropriate architectural approach for this context, and assessing the project's impacts. The overall objective was to design a sustainable reception center that highlights a comprehensive architectural program addressing the essential needs of displaced populations. Specific objectives included producing a critical analysis of the living conditions of the displaced, developing an adapted approach for the center, creating digital models, and evaluating the impact and feasibility of the project.
Providentia Missio Dei Amid Adverse Global Conflicts
Authors: Thinane Jonas Sello
Published: October 2024

Since its reinterpretation in the second half of the 20th century, the Missio Dei has become a primary missiological framework that embraces human redemption as the direct work or by-product of God’s intervention. Accordingly, or under the premise of divina providentia (divine providence), the Missio Dei then emphasizes God’s absolute stewardship and preservation of all of His creation, which includes but is not limited to human creation. Although the idea of divine providence may understandably at times be questioned, it may equally be invoked by those in desperate search of divine salvific intervention or protection in the face of tragedy and adversity. That is to say, faith in divine providence may be relied upon perhaps to reinforce the much-desired salvivic hope amid hardships such as destructive conflicts of the world. That being said, or to the extent that global conflicts not only damage the very nature of human societies but also worsen a crisis of faith in divine existence, constant theological justification of the divine providential plan encompassing salvation remains an absolute necessity. Consequently, this paper combines both missio Dei and divine providence to form the providentia missio Dei as a systematic framework in missiology redefining divine salvific acts amid global chaos. Accordingly, both the systematic and integrative literature research methods are utilized to reconcile Divine Providence and the missio Dei into Providentia missio Dei.

Keywords: Missio Dei, Missionary God, Active Presence, Divine Providence, Providentia Missio Dei, Global Conflicts