bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Penerapan Dan Pemanfaatan Konsep Cyber Notary Di Indonesia
Authors: Sugiarti Indah
Published: January 2023

Technological developments and advances have impacted the advancement of legal services performed by notaries, these services are known as the concept of cyber notary. The application of the cyber notary concept in Indonesia cannot be realized due to the absence of further regulations and limitations in guaranteeing legal certainty regarding the matter. Therefore the researcher formulates two problems: first, what are the limitations on the application of the concept of cyber notary in the Indonesian legal practices? Second, what is the form of legal certainty that should be fastened on the application and utilization of the cyber notary concept in Indonesia? The research method used is normative juridical with literature study. The results of the study concluded that there are legal limitations for notaries in utilizing the cyber notary concept by looking at the applicable legal provisions and guaranteeing the validity of these legal documents and the need for arrangements in an implementing regulation to ensure legal certainty regarding the implementation and utilization of the cyber notary concept in Indonesia
Akibat Hukum Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 50 P/HUM/2018 Terhadap Syarat Pengangkatan Notaris
Authors: Rivaldo Rian
Published: January 2023

The issues raised in this article are first, examination on the reasons for the Minister of Law and Human Rights to issue a Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 25 of 2017 on the Notary Appointment Examination; second, review on the Supreme Court's consideration in canceling the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 25 of 2007 on the Notary Appointment Examination; and third, review on the juridical implications of the Supreme Court's decision Number 50 P/HUM/2018 on the Notary Appointment Examination. This is a normative legal research which is analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The results of this study conclude that first, the Minister of Law and Human Rights received a report from the Notary Honorary Council regarding the number of summons to Notaries and requests for minute of the deed by the police, hence a Notary Appointment Examination is required. Second, the Supreme Court canceled the Notary Appointment Examination due to the requirements for passing the Notary Appointment Examination were contrary to higher laws and regulations. Third, the Minister of Law and Human Rights revoked the provisions regarding the Notary Appointment Examination and replaced it with another mechanism, namely Notary Quality Improvement Training (PPKJN)
On the Nature of the Traumatogenic Event
Authors: Homer Sean
Published: January 2023

Historical events, however terrible, are not in and of themselves traumatic.‎ For a trauma to emerge at the level of a collectivity, ‘social crises must become ‎cultural crises’ (Alexander et al., 2004, p. 10). For an historical event ‎to become a cultural trauma, it must be socially mediated and represented, a ‎trauma narrative must be constructed. Consequently, there is always a gap‎ between the traumatogenic event and its representation, this gap creates the‎ space for the ‘trauma process’. Unlike trauma theory, therefore, cultural trauma ‎places the weight of analysis not on the historical event as such but on the ‎narrative struggle that constitutes and sustains that event as a cultural trauma.‎ Thus, we have a series of interrelated terms: history, trauma, narrative and‎ memory, that pivot around an absent presence, a traumatogenic event. It is the‎ nature of that traumatogenic event that I explore in this paper. First, I will set ‎out my theoretical differences from trauma theory and then attempt to square‎ the circle between a non-pathological conception of trauma in cultural trauma‎ theory and my own commitment to psychoanalysis. In conclusion I will put‎ forward a number of claims that I hope will be consistent with cultural trauma‎ theory. That is to say, the traumatogenic event is not given but is retrospectively‎ constructed and in this sense is ahistorical and non-narrative.‎
Izravna demokracija
Authors: Šalaj Berto
Published: January 2023

Središnji je cilj rada ustanoviti u kojoj je mjeri i na koje načine koncept izravne demokracije bio tema znanstvenog i stručnog istraživačkog interesa u okviru hrvatske političke znanosti. Analiza je obuhvatila članke objavljene u politološkim znanstvenim i stručnim časopisima u razdoblju od 1990. do 2020. godine. Glavni je nalaz provedene analize da je izravna demokracija bila na marginama istraživačkih interesa hrvatske politologije. To je posebice vidljivo ukoliko se opseg tematiziranja izravne demokracije usporedi s tematiziranjem različitih institucija predstavničke demokracije. Hrvatska politologija primarno je fokusirana na model predstavničke demokracije, a tek sporadično se bavi izravnom demokracijom. Dodatno, provedena analiza pokazuje da hrvatski politolozi na izravnu demokraciju dominantno gledaju negativno, te su vrlo oprezni prema njenom eventualnom češćem korištenju u hrvatskoj politici.
Intermittent Fasting Resolves Dyslipidemia and Atherogenesis in Apolipoprotein E-deficient Mice in a Diet-Dependent Manner, Irrespective of Sex
Authors: Mérian Jules , Ghezali Lamia , Trenteseaux Charlotte , Duparc Thibaut , Beuzelin Diane , Bouguetoch Vanessa , Combes Guillaume , Sioufi Nabil , Martinez Laurent O. , Najib Souad
Published: January 2023

In humans and animal models, intermittent fasting (IF) interventions promote body weight loss, improve metabolic health, and are thought to lower cardiovascular disease risk. However, there is a paucity of reports on the relevancy of such nutritional interventions in the context of dyslipidemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. The present study assessed the metabolic and atheroprotective effects of intermittent fasting intervention (IF) in atherosclerosis-prone apolipoprotein E-deficient (Apoe-/-) mice. Groups of male and female Apoe-/- mice were fed a regular (chow) or atherogenic (high-fat, high-cholesterol, HFCD) diet for 4 months, either ad libitum or in an alternate-day fasting manner. The results show that IF intervention improved glucose and lipid metabolism independently of sex. However, IF only decreased body weight gain in males fed chow diet and differentially modulated adipose tissue parameters and liver steatosis in a diet composition-dependent manner. Finally, IF prevented spontaneous aortic atherosclerotic lesions formation in mice fed chow diet, irrespective of sex but failed to reduce HFCD-diet-induced atherosclerosis. Overall, the current work indicates that IF interventions can efficiently improve glucose homeostasis and treat atherogenic dyslipidemia, but a degree of caution is warranted with regard to the individual sex and the composition of the dietary regimen.
MR-Class: A Python Tool for Brain Mr Image Classification Utilizing One-Vs-All DCNNS to Deal With the Open-Set Recognition Problem
Authors: Salome Patrick , Sforazzini Francesco , Grugnara Gianluca , Kudak Andreas , Dostal Matthias , Herold-Mende Christel , Heiland Sabine , Debus Jürgen , Abdollahi Amir , Knoll Maximilian
Published: January 2023

Background: MR image classification in datasets collected from multiple sources is complicated by inconsistent and missing DICOM metadata. Therefore, we aimed to establish a method for the efficient automatic classification of MR brain sequences. Methods: Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) were trained as one-vs-all classifiers to differentiate between six classes, T1 weighted (w), contrast-enhanced T1w, T2w, T2w-FLAIR, ADC, and SWI. Each classifier yields a probability, allowing threshold-based and relative probability assignment while excluding images with low probability (label: unknown, open-set recognition problem). Data from three high-grade glioma (HGG) cohorts was assessed; C1 (320 patients, 20101 MRI images) was used for training, while C2 (197, 11333) and C3 (256, 3522) were for testing. Two raters manually checked images through an interactive labeling tool. Finally, MR-Class' added value was evaluated via radiomics models' performance for progression-free survival (PFS) prediction in C2, utilizing the concordance index (C-I). Results: Approximately 10% of annotation errors were observed in each cohort between the DICOM series descriptions and the derived labels. MR-Class accuracy was 96.7% [95%-Cl: 95.8, 97.3] for C2 and 94.4% [93.6, 96.1] for C3. 620 images were misclassified; Manual assessment of those frequently showed motion artifacts or alterations of anatomy by large tumors. Implementation of MR-Class increased on average the PFS model C-I by 14.6% compared to a model trained without MR-Class. Conclusions: We provide a DCNN-based method for sequence classification of brain MR images and demonstrate its usability in two independent HGG datasets.
MR Intensity Normalization Methods Impact Sequence Specific Radiomics Prognostic Model Performance in Primary and Recurrent High-Grade Glioma
Authors: Salome Patrick , Sforazzini Francesco , Grugnara Gianluca , Kudak Andreas , Dostal Matthias , Herold-Mende Christel , Heiland Sabine , Debus Jürgen , Abdollahi Amir , Knoll Maximilian
Published: January 2023

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of different intensity normalization (IN) methods on the overall survival (OS) radiomics models’ performance of MR sequences in primary (pHGG) and recurrent high-grade glioma (rHGG). Methods: MR scans acquired before radiotherapy were retrieved from two independent cohorts (rHGG C1: 197, pHGG C2: 141) from multiple scanners (15, 14). The sequences are T1 weighted (w), contrast-enhanced T1w (T1wce), T2w, and T2w-FLAIR. Sequence-specific significant features (SF) associated with OS, extracted from the tumour volume, were derived after applying 15 different IN methods. Survival analyses were conducted using Cox proportional hazard (CPH) and Poisson regression (POI) models. A ranking score was assigned based on the 10-fold cross-validated (CV) concordance index (C-I), mean square error (MSE), and the Akaike information criterion (AICs), to evaluate the methods’ performance. Results: Scatter plots of the 10-CV C-I and MSE against the AIC showed an impact on the survival predictions between the IN methods and MR sequences (C1/C2 C-I range: 0.62-0.71/0.61-0.72, MSE range: 0.20-0.42/0.13-0.22). White stripe showed stable results for T1wce (C1/C2 C-I: 0.71/0.65, MSE: 0.21/0.14). Combat (0.68/0.62, 0.22/0.15) and histogram matching (HM, 0.67/0.64, 0.22/0.15) showed consistent prediction results for T2w models. They were also the top-performing methods for T1w in C2 (Combat: 0.67, 0.13; HM: 0.67, 0.13), however, only HM achieved high predictions in C1 (0.66, 0.22). After eliminating IN impacted SF using Spearman’s rank-order correlation coefficient, a mean decrease in the C-I and MSE of 0.05 and 0.03 was observed in all four sequences. Conclusion: The IN method impacted the predictive power of survival models. Thus, performance is sequence-dependent.
State of Public Health at the Local Level in Serbia: Longitudinal Research
Authors: Cvetković Vladimir M. , Tanasić Jasmina , Živković-Šulović Mirjana , Ćurić Nedeljko , Milojević Stefan
Published: January 2023

The objective of this quantitative study was to examine the impact of selected factors on the level and state of public health in local self-government units in 2021, with the consideration of data from 2020 and 2019. This survey included 77 out of 145 local self-government units in the Republic of Serbia and examined six dimensions defined by the Law on Public Health: social care for the public health of the city/municipality in regard to the physical, mental, and social health of the population; health promotion and disease prevention; the environment and health; working environments and population health; the organization and functioning of the health system; and actions in emergency situations. The results of the Pearson correlation showed that there were statistically significant correlations between the effectiveness of the realized program budget and microbiologically defective drinking water samples from the so-called village water supply systems, defective samples of drinking water from public taps, unsatisfactory analyses of wastewater samples, the total number of air samples on an annual level for PM25s, and the number of mandated fines issued. The results of the logistic regression model showed that the local self-government units that received assistance from the Permanent Conference of Cities and Municipalities were 5.6 times more likely to perform analyses of their health status. Furthermore, we determined that the units of local self-governments that appointed a coordinator of the health council identified vulnerable groups in the analysis of the state of health four and a half times more often. In contrast, the units of local self-governments that prepared health status analyses could be used to identify vulnerable groups to a six times greater extent within the framework of the health status analysis. The results showed that in improving the state of public health at the local level, it is necessary to provide systematic institutional support to cities and municipalities in exercising their responsibilities. Based on these results, recommendations were made for the further development of support, i.e., the planning of further activities aimed at strengthening the capacity of the health councils and local self-government units in this area.
New Route to the Production of Almond Beverages via Hydrodynamic Cavitation
Authors: Faraloni Cecilia , Albanese Lorenzo , Zittelli Graziella Chini , Meneguzzo Francesco , Tagliavento Luca , Zabini Federica
Published: January 2023

Almond beverages are gaining ever-increasing consumer preference in the growing market of non-alcoholic vegetable beverages, ranking in first place among oilseed-based drinks, mainly due to the perceived healthy benefits. However, the high cost of the raw material, time and energy consuming pre-treatments such as soaking, blanching and peeling, and post-treatments such as thermal sterilization, leading also to the loss of valuable macronutrients and micronutrients, hinder the sustainability, affordability and spread of almond beverages. Hydrodynamic cavitation processes were applied, as a single-unit operation, to the extraction in water of almond skinless kernels in the form of flour and fine grains, and to whole almond seeds in the form of coarse grains, up to high concentrations. The results showed full compliance with a high-end commercial product and with the expected levels based on the properties of the raw materials. The concentrated extract obtained from whole almond seeds showed a comparatively much higher antiradical activity, likely due to the contribution of the almond kernel skin. In conclusion, hydrodynamic cavitation could represent a convenient alternative processing route to the production of conventional and new integral almond beverages, avoiding multiple and costly technological steps, while affording fast production cycles of potentially healthier beverages.
Cryptographic Tokens as an Incentive Mechanism for Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Surveys
Authors: Wu Shuang , Galteland Yao Jiang , Hasselgren Anton
Published: January 2023

(1) Background: As Patient-reported outcome measures face challenges with low response rate on surveys, different incentive mechanism have been proposed to achieve a higher response rate. However, it seems that monetary incentives are the only mechanism with proven effect. Nevertheless, it is less likely to be used than other mechanisms due to the monetary cost. (2) Methods: In this research work, a cryptographic scheme for rewarding patients with cryptographic tokens is developed and implemented on the Ethereum test network. (3) Results: The model is able to distribute decentralised tokens to patients who complete the PROMs in a fair, private, decentralised approach. The token can be further used by patients to exchange more healthcare services, encouraging more patients to participate in PROMs. At the same time, an IER detection method is built to improve the quality of PROMs, avoiding the healthcare provider paying for meaningless PROMs from patients who barely participate for incentives. (4) Conclusions: This work provides an privacy-preserving incentive model to increase the response rate for PROMs surveys. Our model prevents patients providing invalid responses to gain rewards.
TIGIT Is Positively Associated with Advanced Human Glioma and Displays an Immunosuppressive Microenvironment
Authors: QANDOUCI Ahmed , Naji Oumayma , Ghouzlani Amina , KONE Abdou-samad , Lakhdar Abdelhakim , Badou Abdallah
Published: January 2023

Background: Diffuse glioma is a malignant human brain cancer that is hard to overcome. This represents a high risk of mortality. The current challenge is limited to the control of tumor progression and survival improvement. Immunotherapy consists of stimulating the immune system in order to eliminate the non-self-elements that damage the human body, including cancer cells. However, in human glioma, the current immunotherapeutic targets did not show significant benefit. In this study, we aimed at evaluating the expression and potential role of a new immunosuppressive molecule, TIGIT in glioma patients. Methods: A cohort of 667 patients from the TCGA database along with a cohort of 53 Moroccan patients, were analyzed in order to assess the role of TIGIT in human glioma progression and to estimate whether blocking this immune checkpoint molecule would be of a potential therapeutic benefit. Real time RT-PCR from fresh human biopsies and RNAseq data analysis were performed in this study. Results: Our results showed that high expression of TIGIT had prognostic value with some known clinical glioma risk factors such as sex, age and IDH mutation status. High expression of TIGIT was positively associated with advanced grades of glioma. Interestingly, elevated rates of TIGIT were significantly associated to elevated levels of other inhibitory immune checkpoint molecules (PD-1, VISTA and Tim-3) in human glioma patients, also TIGIT showed strong association with Treg cell-secreted cytokines (TGF-beta and IL-10), indicating the high potential involvement of TIGIT in immunosuppression in human glioma. Moreover, we reported that high TIGIT expressing CD8 T-cells displayed more surface inhibitory molecules and, elevated levels of Treg cells and FoxP3 were linked to higher rates of TIGIT, supporting the likely involvement of TIGIT in the suppression of the intra-tumoral immune cells. Finally, high expression of TIGIT was significantly linked to advanced histological subtypes of glioma and was associated with poor overall survival in human glioma. Conclusion: TIGIT blockade might be of valuable therapeutic benefit in patients with advanced glioma.
Development of a Mobile Learning-Based Digital Flipbook for Professional Teacher Education Vocational Programs
Authors: Maknun Johar , Wahyudin Dinn , Rahmawati Yulia , Maosul Asep
Published: January 2023

The main objectives of this research are developing Teaching Materials for the Vocational Teacher Professional Education Program Using M-Learning-Based Flip Book Maker Educational Media. In detail, the objectives of this study are to 1) analyse the need for developing teaching materials for the professional teacher education program Vocational using m-learning-based flip book maker educational media; 2) Develop teaching materials for the Vocational PPG Program using m-learning-based flip book maker educational media; 3) Implementation of PPG Vocational Program teaching materials using m-learning-based flip book maker educational media and 4) Knowing student responses to the use of Vocational PPG Program teaching materials using m-learning-based flip book maker educational media. Developing teaching materials that are technological developments is very important to increase the learning effectiveness of Vocational Professional Teacher Education. One of the efforts is Developing Teaching Materials for the Teacher Professional Education Program vocational Using M-Learning-Based Flip Book Maker Educational Media. The research results are expected to solve the learning problems faced by Vocational Professional Teacher Education in presenting learning media in the form of a flipbook maker based on mobile learning to improve the quality of the Vocational Professional Teacher Education learning process and outcomes. In this study, the development of mobile learning-based flip book maker educational media is used to facilitate the teaching and learning process and increase student motivation so that the teaching and learning process is more lively and vibrant.
Cartel Indications on Determination of Loan Interest Rate in Fintech Lending
Authors: Sukarmi Sukarmi , Ganindha Ranitya , Dewantara Reka
Published: January 2023

The application of information technology platforms that appear in business transactions in Indonesia is a pattern of business models that cannot be avoided. One of the rapidly growing technology companies is an online loan service.The ease of borrowing funds through these services supports business growth. In contrast to the banking sector, which is regulated by a series of strict government regulations and the determination of interest rates that have been determined by looking at economic conditions. The absence of regulation in the legislation makes AFPI set the limit for determining the maximum interest rate, but the determination of interest rates by AFPI is suspected to lead to cartel actions. There is a close relationship between fair business competition and consumer protection. This research is a normative juridical research with a statutory approach and a comparative approach. In this case, the setting of interest rate limits will reduce consumers’ rights to get competitive prices. The existence of conscious parallelism by the AFPI on the LPMUBTI services can be categorized as a price fixing agreement. It is because the determination of the maximum interest rate limit is not regulated through direct government regulations.
Acute Coronary Syndrome after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: State of the Problem and Clinical Practice Data
Authors: Egorova I. S. , Vezikova N. N.
Published: January 2023

Aim. To study the prevalence, clinical and endovascular predictors, causes and timing of the development of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients who had previously undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), as well as the clinical features of the disease and lipid spectrum parameters.

Material and methods. The prospective study included 768 patients successively hospitalized from 01.01.2019 to 01.01.2020 in the Regional cardiovascular center, undergoing to emergency coronary angiography.

Results. The main group included 768 patients who underwent emergency coronary angiography for ACS. 90 of them had previously undergone PCI (11.7%). Men prevailed (66.7%), the average age was 62 years. 25.5% of patients underwent ACS within a year after coronary stenting, the mean time from PCI to ACS was 43 months. Most often, there was ACS without ST segment elevation (80%). The results of a retrospective analysis of the first PCI showed that 89.7% of patients underwent urgent PCI, 77.8% of patients received bare metal stents. In 67.1% of patients, 1 stent was implanted, the average diameter was 3.2 mm, the average length was 22 mm. Thromboaspiration was performed in 12% of cases, predilatation in 25%, and NC postdilation in 41.3% of cases. Complications of PCI developed in 9% of patients. Stent thrombosis was diagnosed in 7.8% of cases, significant restenosis in 35.6%. Repeated stenting due to ACS was performed in 64.4% of patients, of which 74.6% received 1 stent; average diameter 3.4 mm, average length 24.0 mm. Predilatation was performed in 52.9% of cases, thromboaspiration – in 41.2%, and NC-postdilation – in 86.7% of cases. Complications of PCI developed in 10%. In addition, 99% of patients had significant dyslipidemia. The average cholesterol level was 4.91 mmol/L, the average low-density lipoprotein level was 2.94 mmol/L.

Conclusion. Patients after PCI are 12% of group with ACS in clinical practice of the Regional Vascular Center. The most common predictor of recurrent atherothrombotic events is bare metal stent implantation as well as dyslipidemia.
The Effect of Angiotensin Receptor and Neprilysin Inhibitors on Quality of Life in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction and Functional Mitral Regurgitation
Authors: Ryazanov A. S. , Shikh E. V. , Kechina O. V. , Makarovskaya M. V. , Kudryavtsev A. A.
Published: January 2023

Aim. To compare the change in quality of life indicators and the main clinical and instrumental parameters in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) under the influence of sacubitril/valsartan compared with valsartan in an outpatient practice.

Material and Methods. The study included 90 patients with chronic FMR, who were observed for 12 months. They received sacubitril/valsartan or valsartan. Efficiency criteria were: the difference between groups in scores according to the Kansas questionnaire for patients with cardiomyopathy; MR degree parameters (change in effective regurgitation orifice area, vena contracta width, MR volume and MR fraction); indicators of the severity of myocardial remodeling (left ventricular EF; the level of N-terminal brain natriuretic propeptide), exercise tolerance based on a 6-minute walk test, a change in the functional class of heart failure according to NYHA.

Results. In a treatment efficacy analysis, the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire–Overall Summary Score improved by 22.1 points in the sacubitril/valsartan group and by 4.5 points in the valsartan group (p<0.001). EF, exercise tolerance, and the number of patients transitioning from NYHA functional class III to II increased in the sacubitril/valsartan group (p<0.05). Also, in this group, the effective area of the regurgitation opening, the width of the vena contracta, the volume of regurgitation, the fraction of regurgitation, and the level of N-terminal brain natriuretic propeptide (p<0.05) decreased more pronouncedly (p<0.05).

Conclusion. Compared with valsartan, treatment with sacubitril/valsartan leads to a significant improvement in the quality of life in patients with FMR and HF with reduced EF, which is largely associated with a change in NT-proBNP, echocardiographic characteristics of the severity of MR and the degree of myocardial remodeling.
Left Ventricular Thrombosis: Current Perspective and Use of Direct Oral Anticoagulants
Authors: Aga A. D. , Sokolova A. A. , Napalkov D. A.
Published: January 2023

Left ventricular thrombus (LVT) is a serious risk factor for systemic embolism development. Despite the evident danger of this condition, current guidelines describe management of patients with this potentially fatal complication very briefly. LVT can complicate myocardial infarction where its incidence is around 10%, as well as various forms of cardiomyopathies and novel coronavirus infection. According to clinical guidelines vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) should be used as treatment of choice for thrombus resolution. However, experts point out that this therapy lacks necessary evidential base and bears certain difficulties because of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamical properties of VKAs. These drawbacks are absent in direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs), the possibility of using which in LVT is being actively studied. As for now, published results of 3 randomised clinical trials have demonstrated similar safety and efficacy profiles of DOACs and VKAs. Similarly, the majority of retrospective cohort studies did not observe significant differences between two groups, where some of them have shown superiority of DOACs especially in terms of earlier thrombus resolution. Nevertheless, some studies have found DOACs ineffective and even potentially unsafe regarding systemic embolism. Existing data does not allow to form an unambiguous conclusion about the equivalence of DOACs and VKAs for LVT resolution. Large randomised clinical trials are needed to determine efficacy and safety of such treatment in these patients.
The Influence of Leadership, Self Efficacy, and Career Development on Employee Performance
Authors: Sari Ainul Nurma , Sari Dewi Komala
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Leadership, Self Efficacy, and Career Development on Employee Work Performance either partially or simultaneously. And to find out the most significant influence between the influence of Leadership, Self Efficacy, and Career Development on Employee Work Achievement at CV. Amanda Son. The research method in this study uses a quantitative approach with primary data sources. The data in this study used tabulated data from respondents from the questionnaire results. The sample used in this study was 54 employees at CV. Amanda Son. This primary data was obtained from a questionnaire whose measurement was using a Likert scale which was tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2), partial correlation coefficient, t test, F test and classical assumption test using SPSS program. This study proves that leadership has an effect on work performance. Self efficacy has an effect on work performance. Career development affects work performance. Leadership, self efficacy, and career development affect work performance.
The Effect of Compensation, Commitment and Work Discipline on Employee Performance
Authors: Oktaviani Ika , Kusuma Kumara Adji
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation, commitment and work discipline on employee performance at CV. Indo Prima Plastik. This research uses quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The sample used in this study were 50 employees at CV. Indo Prima Plastik. The analytical tool used in this research is using IBM SPSS statistical software version 2.5.0, this study aims to determine the effect of compensation, commitment and work discipline. Primary data in this study were obtained from questionnaires. The results of this study prove that (1) compensation has an effect on employee performance, (2) commitment has an effect on employee performance, (3) work discipline has an effect on employee performance.
The Role of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Improving Workforce Performance and Corporate Culture
Authors: Mudjib Affandy Winarko , Setiyono Wisnu Panggah
Published: January 2023

In service companies, the performance of human resources is one of the benchmarks for calculating company productivity. Anticipating that a crisis like 1997 would not return, the Indonesian government requires companies under the status of the Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) to implement GCG. Character building of the workforce is the duty of the company in shaping the work pattern of the company's workforce, one of which is the goal of establishing the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) program. These things are currently the responsibility of PT Pegadaian (Persero). For this reason, this study aims to determine the effect of the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) system that has been set on the performance of the workforce and the condition of Corporate Culture at PT Pegadaian Surabaya Regional Office. And know the reputation of PT Pegadaian (Persero) in the eyes of the public since the implementation of the Good Corporate Covernance (GCG) system? Based on several theories and previous research that discusses Good Corporate Covernance (GCG); Labor Performance; Corporate Culture; Company Reputation. The method used is a qualitative method by processing data using Actor Network Theory. In conclusion, the Good Corporate Covernance (GCG) system that has been implemented has an influence on the performance of the workforce and the condition of the Corporate Culture at PT Pegadaian Surabaya Regional Office. Meanwhile, the reputation of PT Pegadaian (Persero) in the eyes of the public since the implementation of the Good Corporate Covernance (GCG) system has increased.
The Effect of Innovation on the Performance of State Civil Apparatus at the Education and Culture Office
Authors: Ersandy Devina , Agustina Isna Fitria
Published: January 2023

In everyday life, we often hear the word Innovation. Innovation appears in the organization was first introduced by Schumpeter in 1934. Innovation is very important in organizations to increase the productivity of agencies. Innovation itself is an idea that is applied, and has a scientific basis. Underlying this research is that in fact there are still several factors that cause performance to be not optimal. The purpose of this research is to prove the effect of innovation on the performance of the State Civil Apparatus at the Education and Culture Office of Sidoarjo. This study uses quantitative methods and data collection techniques using interviews and questionnaires. Sampling used the total population of the State Civil Apparatus of the Education and Culture Office of Sidoarjo, namely 57 employees. The results of this study indicate that innovation has an influence on the performance of the State Civil Apparatus at the Education and Culture Office of Sidoarjo. Keywords – Innovation, employee performance.
Building Organizational Commitments Through Work Motivation, Work Environment and Job Satisfaction in Sweet Food SMIS in District
Authors: Ayu Lestari Dwi Girl Nita Arkana , Abadiyah Rifdah
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine more deeply the effect of work motivation, work environment and job satisfaction on job satisfaction in Snack Small Industries in Tarik District. In this study using quantitative methods. The total sample taken in this study amounted to 69 respondents at the IKM Snacks in Tarik District. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis in this study includes validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, simultaneous test and partial test. The results of this study prove that work motivation, work environment and job satisfaction simultaneously have a significant effect on organizational commitment to the Snacks Small and Medium Enterprises in Tarik District. Work motivation partially has a significant effect on organizational commitment to Snack SMIs in Tarik District. The work environment partially has a significant effect on organizational commitment to SMI Snacks in Tarik District. Partial job satisfaction has a significant effect on organizational commitment to the Snack SMI in Tarik District.
The Influence of Work Ethic, Compensation and Employee Morale on Organizational Commitment at Company
Authors: Nasir M. Ali Amin , Andriani Dewi
Published: January 2023

In the era of globalization, the existence of an agency or organization is very dependent on the performance of the human resources who work in it. Implementation of organizational commitment in human resource management is needed in order to maintain membership in the organization. The research approach used is a descriptive quantitative approach. The survey method is carried out by distributing questionnaires to a number of respondents to examine the correlation of several variables on the hypothesis that has been made. The population of this research is all employees of PT Mutiara Masyhur Sejahtera, totaling 70 people. In this study, linear regression analysis was chosen as a data analysis technique using SPSS version 16. The results showed that work ethic had a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, compensation had a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, work morale had a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. . So that the work ethic, compensation, and work spirit have a simultaneous effect on organizational commitment at PT Mutiara Masyhur Sejahtera
The Role of Job Satisfaction in Mediating the Effect of Employe Engagement, Organizational Culture on Employee Performance at Company
Authors: Khasanah Susinda Umi , Abadiyah Rifdah
Published: January 2023

Human resources will always be needed in every production process either to produce goods or in the field of services, this needs to be considered for companies to always involve employees in the company's development process. the shape and purpose of the organization, various visions are designed to realize human interests which in realizing its mission also involve human resources in it. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of employee engagement, organizational culture on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT Sekar Katokichi Sidoarjo. This research is a type of quantitative research that uses data processing in the form of numbers. Using a sample of 141 employees at PT Sekar Katokichi Sidoarjo, with the distribution of questionnaires which were then tested through various measuring instruments using the help of the IBM SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that there is a direct influence of employee engagement on organizational culture on employee performance. Indirect influence of employee engagement, organizational culture on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable.
Impact of Employee Engagement, Work Environment, Organizational Culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Company
Authors: Virgareta Herlyen , Firdaus Vera
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted to determine its impact Employee Engagement, work environment, organizational culture on organizational citizenship behavior and intervening effect of  job satisfaction at PT Tunas Baru Lampung Tbk, Sidoarjo. This type of research in the researcher uses quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to 142 respondents of production employees PT Tunas Baru Lampung Tbk, Sidoarjo. Using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique, with a data analysis approach using structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method and analysis tool using AMOS version 24.0. The results of hypothesis concluded that the employee Engegement and organizational culture, with organizational citizenship behavior showed significant results. While the work enviroment does not significantly effect the organizational citizenship behavior.
Mecanismos naturales de remediación de suelos contaminados por hidrocarburos
Authors:   , Vilca Roldan Geraldine Chabelly
Published: January 2023

La contaminación de suelos por hidrocarburos ha sido una problemática que durante estos últimos años ha tomado relevancia, ya sea por sus impactos negativos al medio ambiente, sociedad y económicos. Realizar un plan de remediación de suelos por lo general resulta ser costoso, es por eso que la aplicación de técnicas o mecanismos de remediación de suelos ha cobrado importancia durante los últimos años, existen mecanismos físico-químicos y biológicos, también conocidos como naturales. Dentro de los mecanismos de remediación natural se agrupan en dos: de manera in situ (bioventing, bioestimulacion, bioaumentacion, fitorremediacion y atenuación natural) y ex situ (biopilas, compost, lodos y landfarming). Como conclusión, se sabe que estas técnicas de remediación son ecoamigable con el ambiente ya que no representaran ningún daño para el suelo.
Plan de negocio para la compra y venta de residuos sólidos no orgánicos en pequeñas y medianas empresas en Lima-Perú
Authors:   , Mayhua Capani Jamel Elmo , Paita Machacuay Félix Silfredo , Vergara Maylle Luz Erika , Vidal Gómez Lisbeth Shirley
Published: January 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo estudiar la viabilidad del negocio, evaluando distintos aspectos incluyendo el análisis económico y financiero. El nombre de la empresa es CIPAITA S.A.C., se eligió como nombre comercial del proyecto Re-vida; que se dedicará a la compra y venta de residuos sólidos no orgánicos. En la actualidad, la basura no orgánica se ha incrementado, llegando a afectar el ambiente por el tiempo de descomposición, la mayoría de ellos contiene químicos que pueden afectar el hábitat de los seres vivos. Por ello Re-vida pretende reciclar los residuos inorgánicos y venderlos a las empresas que crean nuevos productos, y a la vez que estos ofrezcan un valor agregado al mercado. La marca ingresará al mercado con su principal producto que son las botellas (PET) con el precio de S/ 1.50 el kilo, proyectando a obtener una utilidad neta de S/ 136, 688.22 anual con una tasa interna de retorno de 70%, lo cual hace que el negocio sea viable y rentable. Para llegar al público objetivo se utilizará el marketing sostenible, que permitirá brindar información correspondiente para contactar con un asesor comercial de Re-vida, que posteriormente brindará la información necesaria al cliente para realizar el costeo de la mercadería a comprar.
Plan de negocio para exportación y comercialización de laptops ecológicas del Perú a Uruguay, 2022
Authors:   , Cervantes Aguilar Jesus Steven , Rivera Rivera Nallely Aldana , Quispe Villarroel Victoria Brigitte , Calvay Ibarra Alessander Ariel
Published: January 2023

El cuidado del medio ambiente se ha convertido en un tema bastante delicado para distintos estados y entidades. En este contexto, el reciclaje es una actividad que cada vez se hace más recurrente, ya que es parte de la lucha por el cuidado del medio ambiente. La propuesta de una laptop ecológica surge ante la potencialidad de un mercado con un interés en el reciclaje y la sostenibilidad, los cuales se incrementaron a raíz de la pandemia por COVID-19. Los objetivos son desarrollar un análisis estratégico para tener un buen posicionamiento en el mercado uruguayo, así como trabajar para formar alianzas con las empresas unicornio de dicho país. Montevideo es la ciudad más poblada de Uruguay, y la investigación de mercado realizada indica gran potencialidad por el consumo de artefactos tecnológicos de sus habitantes. El modelo de negocio tiene una propuesta de valor enfocada en la utilización de las herramientas digitales para poder tener una introducción rápida en el mercado, así como trabajar en el marketing y publicidad para posicionarnos en la mente de los consumidores y tener una reputación adecuada para empezar a formar alianzas con empresas locales. El plan de marketing se orienta a una estrategia de penetración y desarrollo de mercado, utilizando las características ecológicas del producto para llamar la atención de los consumidores. Se utilizará un canal de distribución indirecto largo debido a la reciente entrada al mercado, y un marketing que resalte el aspecto eco friendly para asegurar el posicionamiento. El plan financiero evalúa el proyecto, obteniendo como resultado un VAN positivo una TIR que convierte al proyecto en rentable. En cuanto al financiamiento se ha presentado una estructura de aportación de accionistas y préstamo de la entidad bancaria BanBif…
Características clínicas y epidemiológicas de pacientes adultos mayores con fractura de cadera en el Hospital de Emergencias José Casimiro Ulloa
Authors:   , Dueñas Sologuren Boris Wagner
Published: January 2023

Las fracturas de cadera representan un problema de salud importante en poblaciones longevas debido a las consecuencias negativas en la calidad de vida(1) y a su elevada mortalidad(2). El 50 % de los pacientes quedan con alguna discapacidad física(1) y la mortalidad al año de producirse la fractura puede llegar al 30%(2). En el año 2000 ocurrieron 1.6 millones de fracturas de cadera a nivel mundial(3), una prevalencia en la última década de 3.5 millones de fracturas por año(4), se estima que para el año 2050 habrán 6.26 millones de casos(5). A nivel mundial se presenta un incremento en la esperanza de vida de las personas(6), América Latina y Perú no se encuentran ajenos a esta realidad, por lo que se observa un incremento de casos de fractura de cadera ligada estrechamente con la vejez(7). En países vecinos como Chile la incidencia en el año 2017 fue de 40 por cada 100 000 habitantes(8). En nuestro país existen muy pocos estudios previos con respecto a las características epidemiológicas y clínicas de los pacientes hospitalizados con fractura de cadera.
Fortalecimiento de habilidades comunicativas básicas en jóvenes de comunidades nativas de la Amazonía peruana a través de la radio comunitaria
Authors:   , León López Susan Massiel , Sánchez Santisteban Katherine Steffanny
Published: January 2023

El presente artículo da cuenta de los resultados obtenidos al trabajar un proyecto radial en un espacio no formal con adolescentes provenientes de comunidades nativas en la Amazonía peruana, particularmente, en la provincia de Atalaya de la región Ucayali. El estudio se enmarca en un modelo de investigación cuasi experimental y tuvo como objetivo fortalecer las habilidades comunicativas básicas (leer, escuchar, escribir y hablar) de un grupo de estudiantes que se encuentra en transición escolar del nivel primario a secundario. La ausencia de escuelas secundarias en comunidades obliga al joven escolar nativo a mudarse a una nueva realidad, dejando atrás un enfoque de aprendizaje que adquirió durante sus primeros años de educación primaria. La intención de esta investigación es darle al adolescente nativo herramientas y recursos que le ayuden a adaptarse al nuevo modelo de aprendizaje, valiéndose de la radio de su comunidad: Radio Sepahua. Se trabajó con 10 adolescentes nativos para el grupo experimental y otro de número similar, para el grupo de control. Como resultado final de esta investigación se obtuvo el programa Chicos y chicas al mando, espacio radial juvenil que vio la luz a fines del 2016, después de 8 semanas de trabajo a través de talleres didácticos y participativos con el grupo de estudio. Sin duda, una gran experiencia que deseamos pueda ser replicada en otros marcos de estudio.
Liderazgo transformacional y su influencia en el clima organizacional BCP-Lurin-2020
Authors:   , Hurtado Portilla María Elizabeth
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar de qué manera el liderazgo transformacional (LT) influye en el clima organizacional (CO) en el Banco de crédito de Lurín 2020.Manejando un enfoque de investigación cuantitativa, de índole descriptivo correlacional, tipo aplicada, con un diseño no experimental con corte transversal. La muestra poblacional estuvo dada por 103 colaboradores correspondientes a las áreas de operaciones y comercial de la empresa. Se obtuvo un alfa de Cronbach, LT (0.897) y CO (0.841) del instrumento empleado en la investigación. Obteniendo un resultado que indicada una conexión altamente positiva, con un Rho de Spearman (0.908) y un pvalor=0.000. Concluyendo así que a un mayor liderazgo transformacional existe un a alto clima organizacional. Corroborando lo explicado por Castillo et al. (2019), Roca et al. (2019), de manera similar Barboza et al (2017).
Análisis cuantitativo celular del periodonto en tejido epitelial y tejido conectivo, en chacchadores de hoja de coca, Chongos Bajos, Junín, Perú
Authors:   , Ponce Lozano Cesar Alonso
Published: January 2023

Objetivos: El objetivo de este trabajo fue de realizar un análisis cuantitativo celular en tejido epitelial y conectivo en chacchadores de hoja de coca a través de la toma de biopsias. Materiales y métodos: Se trabajo en el pueblo de Chongos Bajos ubicado en la región Junín en Perú, se trabajo con personas del programa social pensión 65, a los cuales cumplieron con las características de inclusión, fueron separas en un grupo expuesto (mastican hoja de coca) y otro de control, se les extrajo una biopsia del periodonto, la cual se coloco en un frasco rotulado en formol, el cual es enviado al laboratorio para ser procesado y realizar un conteo celular en área. Resultados: Los resultados estadísticamente significativos fueron en el tejido epitelial en el recuento de células claras con un valor p=0.000 en el grupo que no mastican hoja de coca, de igual forma se obtuvo ese resultado en células plasmáticas p= 0.002 y macrófagos p=0.000. Resultados estadísticamente significativos se obtuvieron en el grupo de personas que mastican hoja de coca en el conteo del tejido conectivo en fibroblastos p=0.001 y vasos sanguíneos p=0.000. Conclusiones: se encontró mayor presencia de vasos sanguíneos y fibroblastos en el grupo de chacchadores de hoja de coca, pudiendo asociarse a un fenotipo gingival grueso como respuesta a este hábito masticatorio.