bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Religious Coping terhadap Emotional Well-Bieng pada Komunitas Dewasa Awal di Gereja "X" Semarang
Authors: Margaretha Claudia , Yuspendi Yuspendi , Cahyono Maria Yuni Megarini
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan ingin mengetahui strategi religious coping yang berpusat pada pencipta- Nya yang dalam mempengaruhi emotional well-being pada kelompok dewasa awal usia 18 tahun 45 tahun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non-eksperimental dengan mengumpulkan melalui pemberian kuesioner religious coping dan emotional well-being (EWB). Data yang diperoleh akan diolah dengan menggunakan uji statistik regresi berganda terhadap 68 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peran yang signifikan dari religious coping terhadap emotional well-being. Kontribusi simultan yang signifikan dari positive R-Coping dan negative R-coping terhadap EWB. Hasil analisis jalur diketahui keduanya berperan signfikan baik positive R-coping maupun negative R-coping terhadap EWB. Berdasarkan uji regresi secara simultan positive R-coping dan negative R-coping terhadap positive feelings dan negative feelings diketahui bahwa adanya peran signfikan terhadap positive feelings, namun tidak berperan signifikan terhadap negative feelings. Hal ini berarti religious coping akan berperan signifikan pada EWB dan bila hanya pada satu perasaannya saja maka akan berperan pada positive feelings daripada negative feelings. Saran yang dapat diberikan bahwa kelompok dewasa awal untuk menggunakan religious coping dalam mengembangkan keseimbangan perasaan positif dan negatif (feelings balance) saat berinteraksi di lingkungan.
Analisis Pembebanan Trafo Distribusi 200 kVA 20 kV/400 V Wilayah Ronggowarsito dari Penyulang 5 Tambak Lorok Milik PT. PLN (Persero) UP 3 Semarang
Authors: Iftiar Yuda , Widihastuti Ida , Nugroho Agus Adhi
Published: September 2024

Pertumbuhan konsumsi energi listrik mengakibatkan beban pada transformator mengalami peningkatan dan memungkinkan terjadinya kelebihan beban, ketidakseimbangan beban serta potensi rugi daya. Hal ini bisa mengakibatkan kerusakan pada trafo akibat panas yang berlebih, menimbulkan arus netral, mengurangi umur serta keandalan trafo. Agar transformator tetap berfungsi dengan baik, PLN menetapkan standar beban transformator distribusi tidak boleh melebihi 80%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengukur pembebanan transformator distribusi TBL05-34 200 kVA di Ronggowarsito dan menganalisis karakteristik ketidakseimbangan beban yang menimbulkan potensi kerugian daya. Penelitian dimulai dengan mengumpulkan data arus, tegangan, resistansi netral, serta fluktuasi beban subjek trafo di PT. PLN UP3 Semarang. Selanjutnya dilakukan perhitungan pembebanan transformator, ketidakseimbangan beban, dan kerugian daya pada transformator TBL05-34. Hasilnya menunjukkan ketidakseimbangan beban 7,22% saat siang dan 5,59% saat malam. Hal ini masih dikategorikan baik sesuai standar IEEE std 446-1995 berkisar 5% - 20%. Kerugian daya disebabkan arus mengalir melalui netral transformator saat siang 0,877 kW dengan 0,5%, sedangkan malam hari 0,564 kW dengan 0,3%. Pembebanan transformator saat siang masih normal 56,68%, sedangkan malam hari 81,87% merupakan posisi siaga.
Perancangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Atap On-Grid 44 kWp untuk Melayani Beban Penerangan di Industri
Authors: Wibowo Kristianto Agung , Pravitasari Deria , Kurniawan Andriyatna Agung , Nawawi Ibrahim
Published: September 2024

Saat ini pemerintah terus mendorong masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan EBT di Indonesia untuk mencapai target bauran sebanyak 23 % di tahun 2025. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan perancangan PLTS atap on-grid pada salah satu industri yang bergerak di bidang pengolahan bahan pangan hewani. PLTS digunakan untuk melayani beban penerangan dengan standar kelayakan mengikuti panduan EBTKE ESDM (SNI 8395:2017) dan sistem instalasi pemasangan berdasarkan PUIL 2011. Berdasarkan hasil perancangan digunakanlah modul surya jenis monocrystalline 410 Wp sebanyak 108 unit dan satu unit inverter 40 kW yang menghasilkan energi sebesar 63.032,58 kWh/tahun dan pengurangan emisi gas karbon dioksida (CO2) sebanyak 78.790,725 ton/tahun. Hasil kelayakan ekonomi dengan investasi awal Rp. 548.890.000, menghasilkan NPV Rp. 72.019.012, BCR 1,11, dan payback period pada tahun ke-18. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa PLTS dapat melayani beban penerangan dan melakukan penghematan energi listrik sebesar penggunaan beban penerangan harian di industri.
EFSA's activities on emerging risks in 2022
Authors:   European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Gkrintzali Georgia , Georgiev Milen , Matas Raquel Garcia , Maggiore Angelo , Giarnecchia Roberta , Verloo Didier , Bottex Bernard
Published: September 2024

Abstract
The main objectives of EFSA's activities on emerging risks encompass: (i) conducting activities to identify emerging risks; (ii) developing and improving emerging risk identification (ERI) methodologies and approaches; and (iii) communicating identified issues and risks. The outcome of these activities equips EFSA to anticipate forthcoming challenges in the continuously evolving landscape of risk assessment. EFSA networks of knowledge contributing to the emerging risks identification activity include the Emerging Risks Exchange Network (EREN), the Stakeholder Discussion Group on Emerging Risks (StaDG‐ER), EFSA's scientific units, the scientific panels, the Scientific Committee and their working groups. The current technical report summarises the activities of all groups involved in the emerging risk identification procedure, the issues identified in the course of 2022, the emerging risk identification methodologies being developed, and the collaborative activities. In total, 13 potential emerging issues were discussed in 2022 and two were concluded to be emerging risks. The potential issues were classified according to the hazard. The year 2022 marks a turn in EFSA's activities on emerging risk identification. To achieve strategic objective no. 2 ‘Ensure preparedness for future risks analysis needs’ of the EFSA Strategy 2027, a new process ‘Environmental scanning and strategic options definition’ has been developed. The process adds to the already existing emerging risks analysis workflow a second workflow that is more forward‐looking, to deal with horizon scanning in the areas of food and feed safety, plant health and animal health. Similarly to the emerging risks analysis workflow, the new workflow for horizon scanning strongly relies on partnership to be prepared for future challenges, build resilience, and proactively shape the future in a one‐health approach.
Phytosociological Investigation and Medicinally Important Plants of Sanjay -Dubri Tiger Reserve Sidhi, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Diwakar Singh Diwakar Singh , A. P. Singh A. P. Singh , Vivek Kumar Yadav Vivek Kumar Yadav
Published: September 2024

This paper offers a thorough Phytosociological analysis of the Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve inMadhya Pradesh, India, with an emphasis on the wide variety of plant species that make up this specialecosystem. The researcher has characterized and cataloged a large number of species of plants,including some of great medicinal significance, by means of surveys in the field and data analysis.Traditional healthcare practices in the area have long depended on these medicinally significant plants.The current study, 142 species of higher plants from 119 genera and 48 families has been identified.Upon taxonomic classification of the families, genera, and species, it was seen that the flora wasdominated by dicots, with 126 species, while the monocots were represented by 16 species. The resultsalso indicated that the large number of plants was belonged to the family Fabaceae and then Poaceae.The floras identified in this study add to the ecosystem's total area of 139.4 square meters. The researchalso enlisted the plants on the basis of their economic as well as medicinal importance. Among tree andherbs Diospyros melanoxylon and Shorea robusta had high frequency, respectively. This studyhighlights the necessity of conservation and sustainable management for the preservation ofbiodiversity and cultural heritage while offering insightful information on the various plant species foundin the Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve and their therapeutic value.
Multimodal Disease Classification and Severity analysis Approaches using Machine and Deep Learning
Authors: Manisha P. Patil  , Dr. Uruj Jaleel
Published: September 2024

Chest X-rays are a common diagnostic tool for pulmonary and cardiac conditions in hospitals because they provide a clear picture of the patient's thorax. With the use of image-to-text radiology report production, medical imaging results may be automatically described in radiology reports. There are a lot of different pieces of patient data that radiologists may access, but most current systems only use the picture data. the objective of developing AI systems with a focus on humans, with the ability to learn radiologists' search habits via their eye movements, with the hope of enhancing DL system categorisation. The goal of this research is to evaluate several multimodal DL architectures in collaboration with trained radiologists to see which ones work best. In particular, this study aims to build strong DL models for medical picture analysis by investigating the integration of several data modalities, such as eye tracking data and patients' clinical data. A multimodal DL model integrating clinical data and chest X-rays (CXRs) was suggested by us. Findings demonstrated that baseline performance was unaffected by directly supplying fixation masks of radiologists' gaze patterns as input. Confine Areas Using R-CNN (Recurrent Neural Networks).
Is AI the end of Human Creativity
Authors: Asmi Agarwal Asmi Agarwal
Published: September 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is not the end of human creativity but rather a potent instrument tocomplement and expand it. In contrast to humans, AI is limited in its ability to think creatively, emotionally,and intuitively. Working together with AI, we may take use of its features to automate mundane chores andobtain insights, leaving us more time and energy for creative problem solving. Instead of restricting humancreativity, combining it with AI technology might lead to ground-breaking advances in the arts, sciences,and other creative fields. Participants were 80 secondary school kids (mean age = 15) from variousschools throughout India. The question, How do we sustain life on Mars? was posed to the class. Sixtystudents were responsible for completing this assignment during class time. Twenty pupils participatedin this after-school activity. Study participants' perspectives on the question Is AI the end of humancreativity? were analysed. A content analysis of the students' answers to many essential questionsprovided insight into this issue. The findings show that the students had a firm grasp on four keyconcepts related to artificial intelligence and creativity social, emotional, technical, and learning.
An Analysis the Adaptive Routing Algorithm for Mobile Cloud Computing
Authors: Vivek Kumar Shukla  , Dr. Qaim Mehdi Rizbi
Published: September 2024

Cloud management provides facilities to access and manage a shared pool of networking resources including servers’ infrastructure, wide variety of web applications and services. The cloud service classification categorized in to three different ways, such as IaaS, PaaS and SaaS. Cloud computing provides flexible and virtualized services based on the user requirement. The scalability can be increased due to non-maintenance of servers and other required infrastructure. Mobile or smart phone usage had a significant growth from past years, and it is one of the daily needs for internet users. Recent advances in mobile development made a huge interest with cognitive capabilities, voice recognition, machine learning, virtual and augmented reality. In mobile cloud computing, it is very necessary to provide the user with the best possible seamless and cost-effective services. User satisfaction is the major goal of mobile cloud computing, the communication through mobile devices to the cloud can lead to long latencies over the wide area network (WAN) and it cannot be ignored. User satisfaction majorly depends on it. In this chapter the problem is identified as networking in MCC, so a new routing algorithm is proposed to solve the problem under high data traffic.
Propose and implement a Rule-Based System to Predict Crop Yield Production
Authors: Pramod Kumar Dwivedi  , Dr. Prabhat Pandey
Published: September 2024

Accurate meteorological forecasting plays a pivotal role in agricultural decision-making, particularly in determining crop yield potential and optimizing agricultural practices. This study investigates the application of data mining techniques in meteorological forecasting to enhance crop yield prediction accuracy Preliminary findings suggest that data mining techniques, including machine learning algorithms, neural networks, and ensemble methods, offer significant potential for improving the accuracy and reliability of meteorological forecasts for crop yield prediction. In conclusion, this study underscores the potential of data mining techniques in improving meteorological forecasting for crop yield potential assessment.
An Analysis on Challenges Faced by cyber Security on the latest Technologies
Authors: Aarjav Jain Aarjav Jain
Published: September 2024

Cybersecurity is crucial to the information technology industry. One of the largest problems of the modern world is information security. The first thing that springs to mind when considering cyber security is cybercrimes, which are escalating at an alarming rate. Numerous governmental bodies and corporations are implementing numerous strategies to deter cybercrimes (Hakeem et al., 2020). Despite these precautions, many people continue to have serious concerns about cyber security. the challenges that cybersecurity encounters when coping with the most recent technologies are investigated in this paper. This research investigates the ways in which digital systems might be protected from emerging dangers like as attacks driven by artificial intelligence, weaknesses in quantum computing, and problems with Internet of Things security. The report highlights the challenges that cybersecurity professionals face and highlights the necessity of developing new tactics and working together in order to ensure that our data and computer systems remain secure in a world where technology is always evolving.
Data Mining Applications in the Health Care Sector
Authors: Mehul Garg Mehul Garg
Published: September 2024

Data mining, which uses sophisticated analytics to glean insightful information from massiveand complicated healthcare data, is essential to the healthcare industry. Applications for managinghealthcare, finding new drugs, monitoring diseases, and diagnosing and treating patients are all included.Data mining algorithms may find patterns and trends in patient data, clinical databases, and genetic datathat help in early illness identification, individualized treatment recommendations, and efficient resourceallocation. Data mining also aids in pharmaceutical research, streamlines the medication developmentprocess, and enhances healthcare operations, eventually improving patient outcomes and loweringcosts.
Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Homonuclear Cu(II) and Ni(II) Schiff Base Complexes
Authors: Indira Priyadarshini  , Dr. Rajesh Ranjan Pandey
Published: September 2024

The current study aimed to synthesise, characterise, and investigate the antimicrobial activity of homonuclear Cu(II) and Ni(II) Schiff base complexes. Homonuclear Schiff Base Complexes chelates of Cu(II) and Ni(II) were synthesised. It appears that the complex is a potential metallo-ligand. It forms binuclear complexes when it reacts with two different metal salts, Ni and Cu. Using a Schiff base ligand made from 4-chloro-o-phenylenediamine and 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyacetophenone, the homo and hetero binuclear oxygen bridging Cu(II) and Ni(II) complexes were synthesized. Numerous common physicochemical methods, including elemental analysis, spectroscopic, thermal, cyclic voltammetry, and magnetic moment tests, have been used to characterise the synthesised complexes. For the mono- and binuclear compound of Cu(II) & Ni(II), spectral analysis reveals square planer shape. The antibacterial data indicates that the homo-binuclear copper complex is more active than the other mono- and binuclear complexes. Research has been done on the Schiff base and its complexes' anticancer properties.
A study of Antibiotics and Neem-Chirata Extracts in clinical trials of Salmonella typhi
Authors: Bhrigu Singh Parihar  , Dr. A. P. Singh  , Dr. Vivek Kumar Yadav
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to provide light on the possible benefits that Neem and Chirata may have over conventional antibiotics on the market. Investigations into the length of therapy and dose selection, as well as detailed examinations of safety profiles, will be used to attain this goal. As part of the therapeutic care of Salmonella typhi infections, an investigation of the efficacy of a number of medicinal and botanical extracts, including Neem and Chirata, is described. An in-depth investigation of the efficacy and safety of a number of different drugs, with a specific emphasis on how they affect S. typhi, is the purpose of this study. After it has been carried out, mechanistic study will assist in shedding light on the particular antibacterial processes that these drugs utilize. The abstract provides a concise summary of the aims of the study, which include evaluating the overall outcomes of clinical trials, comparing these interventions to standard treatments, investigating the synergistic benefits of combination therapy, monitoring the growth of antibiotic resistance, and evaluating the efficacy of combination therapy. And last, the abstract provides a concise analysis of the objectives of the clinical research as well as the possible future contributions that these investigations might make to the treatment of infectious diseases. This is accomplished by providing a synopsis of all the significant and substantial aspects of the clinical trials that are being taken into consideration.
Effective Utilization of Pre Engineering building (PEB) construction for Development of Rapid Healthcare facilitates in Medical Emergency
Authors: Mr. Amar Sonawane Mr. Amar Sonawane , Dr. Abhiman Kanase Dr. Abhiman Kanase
Published: September 2024

World is developing at a faster pace in all spheres of technology. The parameters whichdetermine the development have changed a lot in the recent past and will keep changing in future too.Rapid rise in levels of education, high rates of technological innovations and applications, ever faster andcheaper communication that dissolves physical and social barriers both within countries andinternationally, greater availability and easier access to information, and the further opening up of globalmarkets are the set of catalytic forces that is accelerating the speed of social change throughout theworld.Pre Engiering building is one of the best application of fast track construction Pre-Engineered Buildingconcept involves the steel building systems which are predesigned and prefabricated .The presentconstruction methodology calls for the best aesthetic look, high quality fast construction, costeffective innovative touch. One has to think for alternative construction system like pre-engineeredsteel buildings. In recent years, the introduction of Pre Engineered Building (PEB) concept in the designof structures has helped in optimizing design. In this report the detail explore of pre engineering as afast tack construction’s application discuss . As the world battles the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, ithas become very clear that societies depend on functioning healthcare facilities. The sufficientavailability of hospital beds, healthcare staff, protective gear or ventilators can make all the differencebetween a situation that is still manageable and a severe crisis. for this infrastructure facilities should beprepare in short time ,For this EPS Pannel and UPVC panels will be use for rapid construction ofhealthcare facilities
An Investigation on Handling IoT Big Data with RBSEE Architecture
Authors: Rajendra Mahto  , Dr. Nidhi Mishra
Published: September 2024

Internet of Things (IoT) devices have resulted in an unprecedented surge in data generation, presenting both opportunities and challenges in data management and analytics. This paper investigates the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing the RBSEE (Resource-Based Storage, Edge Computing, and Elasticity) architecture for handling IoT Big Data. Firstly, the paper elucidates the fundamental concepts of IoT and Big Data, highlighting the unique characteristics and challenges associated with managing large volumes of heterogeneous data streams generated by IoT devices. Subsequently, it introduces the RBSEE architecture, which integrates resource-based storage, edge computing, and elasticity to address the scalability, latency, and resource constraints inherent in IoT environments. The architecture's ability to distribute data storage and processing tasks across edge devices and cloud infrastructure while dynamically adapting to fluctuating workloads makes it particularly suitable for handling IoT Big Data. In any typical IoT ecosystem, real-time and instantaneous handling of request and dataset is pivotal and a fundamental property. This aims to propose energy efficient distributed system architecture for persuasive, privacy-preserved and real time handling of data generated from IoT devices.
Crop Yield Prediction and Classification using the Agriculture Resources and Data Mining Techniques
Authors: Pramod Kumar Dwivedi  , Dr. Prabhat Pandey
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the application of data mining techniques in meteorological forecasting to enhance crop yield prediction accuracy Moreover, the integration of meteorological forecasting with agronomic models and geographical information systems (GIS) facilitates site-specific crop management and precision agriculture practices. By combining meteorological data with soil properties, crop phenology, and socio-economic factors, data mining techniques enable the development of predictive models that enhance crop yield potential and optimize resource allocation. By leveraging advanced data analytics and machine learning algorithms, agricultural stakeholders can make informed decisions, mitigate risks, and enhance productivity in the face of changing climatic conditions and environmental uncertainties.
A Review of Differential Equations that is applicable to Differential Difference Equations
Authors: Naveen Kashyap Naveen Kashyap
Published: September 2024

Mathematical modeling relies heavily on differential equations because they offer a robustframework for studying and understanding dynamical systems. However, the study of differential differenceequations (DDEs) has evolved as a subfield within differential equations due to the increasing prevalence ofsystems with discrete time steps and delayed effects. The purpose of this work is to present a synopsisof research on differential equations that may be used in the analysis of differential difference equations.The review starts with a thorough introduction to ODEs and PDEs (ordinary and partial differentialequations). Fundamental ideas, analytical approaches, and numerical strategies for solving thesecontinuous-time problems are discussed. ODEs and PDEs are highlighted for their importance insimulating a wide range of physical, biological, and engineering systems.
Safety Management System in Pune Metro Rail Projects
Authors: Mr. Mayank Gupta Mr. Mayank Gupta , Dr. D. B. Jasutkar Dr. D. B. Jasutkar
Published: September 2024

The construction industry continues to grow as the demand for infrastructure, homes, and officespaces grows by the day. Since the construction industry is so dynamic, it is vulnerable to a range ofhealth risks. As a result, protection is a top priority in the construction sector to ensure a healthy workingenvironment. Safety experts have determined that risky behaviours cause the majority of workplaceinjuries, and that controlling these behaviours is one of the keys to effective accident prevention and a lowaccident rate on construction sites. Safety in construction industry is much more important. This reviewpaper is about to increase safety in the building industry performance. The study's primarily is to definethe critical success factors that affect the implementation of construction safety management. Thisreview paper is to recognize and solve major problems in the infrastructure sector with varioussolutions related to work situations that affect project safety performance. Due to lake of knowledge andawareness large number of people’s deaths and long-term injuries occurs. in order to reduce andcontrol construction worker health and safety.The construction industry has the largest number of injuries compared to other industries. Thus,reducing accidents and determining construction risks are extremely important. One of the essentialsteps for construction safety management is hazard identification, since the most unmanageable risksare from unidentified hazardsPune metro project is the key project for city the accident at going site may causes the break inprogress of work ultimately it casues the increases the duration of project as well as cost of projects.The various safety and control measures of accidents in Pune Metro projects will outlined in thisproject in order to mitigate accidents
Índice de masa corporal y la circunferencia de la cintura como indicadores del estado de salud
Authors: Moncayo Molina Luis , Moncayo Rivera Diana , Moncayo Rivera Christian , Zeas Nolivos Katherine , Rosas Romero María , Pesantez Durán Fredy
Published: September 2024

Las medidas antropométricas se utilizan para la clasificación del peso corporal en humanos, mientras que la circunferencia de la cintura, como un parámetro útil para medir la adiposidad.  En el presente estudio se evaluó la correlación entre el índice de masa corporal (IMC) y la circunferencia de la cintura como indicadores del estado de salud. Incluyó 213 adultos sanos de tres comunidades indígenas del cantón Cañar, Ecuador, con edades entre 20 y 75 años, agrupados en edad adulta temprana (20-39 años), adulta media (40-59 años) y adulta avanzada (60 años y más). Se midieron peso, talla y circunferencia abdominal para cálculo del IMC clasificándose en peso normal, bajo peso, sobrepeso y obesidad según las categorías de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. La categoría de peso anormal representó el 60% de la muestra y la circunferencia de la cintura en personas con sobrepeso y obesidad fue significativamente mayor. No se encontraron diferencias significativas entre la circunferencia de la cintura de personas con bajo peso y normales. Los valores del coeficiente de correlación del IMC con la circunferencia de la cintura, el peso corporal y la altura resultaron significativos. La circunferencia de la cintura resultó ser un indicador positivo del sobrepeso y obesidad.
Revista Volumen 6, Número 10
Authors: Novillo Nibia
Published: September 2024

Journal Volumen 6, Issue 10
Epidemiología de las infecciones por parásitos intestinales en el Cantón Nabón, Ecuador
Authors: Vanegas Patricia , Prieto Carem , Aspiazu Karla , Peña Susana , Flores Diego , Jaramillo Michelle , Jachero Eugenia , Jiménez Jessica , Urdiales Sonia , Quezada Lidia
Published: September 2024

El parasitismo intestinal es considerado como un problema médico social en una sociedad. La Organización Mundial de la Salud la asocia al entorno en el que habita un individuo acompañado de una mala higiene, consumo de alimentos crudos, falta de provisión de agua potable, contaminación fecal, bajo nivel de instrucción, hacinamiento y el inadecuado tratamiento y excreción de los residuos que generalmente involucra la parte gubernamental.
La presente investigación se planteó como objetivo determinar la epidemiologia de la parasitosis intestinal en la población del cantón Nabón, Ecuador. La población estuvo constituida por 15.892 personas. A partir de una muestra de 382 habitantes, se evaluaron las siguientes variables:  sexo, edad, residencia, etnia, exámenes coproparasitarios, aplicando la técnica de Ritchie, para diagnosticar la presencia de parasitosis intestinal e identificar el tipo de Parasito. Se identificó que existe una prevalencia de parasitosis intestinal de 56,03%, el tipo de parasito intestinal que predomino fueron los protozoarios no se reportaron helmintos, la infección por Entamoeba hystolitica fue la más frecuente con un 48,01%, de las variables sociodemográficas predomino sexo femenino, edad adulta, etnia mestiza y residencia rural. Se concluye que la infección por parásitos intestinales es un problema que afecta a la mas de la mitad de la población estudiada presumiendo como mecanismo de trasmisión factores condiciones relacionados a la contaminación fecal.
Percentiles de crecimiento cráneo faciales referenciales para la valoración en infantes de 6 a 12 años
Authors: Moyano-Brito Gustavo , Villalobos-Inciarte Noren , García-López Roberto
Published: September 2024

El crecimiento infantil es un indicador sensible de la salud de los infantes. Su seguimiento y evaluación son parte de las tareas rutinarias de los profesionales de la salud debido a que el crecimiento cráneo facial y general, en los primeros años de la infancia exhibe grandes cambios en tamaño, estructura, funcionalidad y fuerza. A pesar de ello, se sabe poco sobre el estudio del crecimiento cráneo facial en los niños por lo que el presente estudio  pretende determinar percentiles de crecimiento cráneo faciales referenciales para la valoración en infantes de 6 a 12 años; para lo cual se realizó un estudio con enfoque cuantitativo, correlacional y de campo con una muestra representada por 1750 niños a quienes se les registró tres mediciones antropométricas: altura facial inferior, profundidad de la mandíbula y profundidad del maxilar mediante el uso de un calibrador pie de rey. Los datos se analizaron con el paquete estadístico SSPS 25, se utilizó un modelo matemático no estructural que ajustó datos antropométricos transversales y obtener estándares de percentiles normalizados. Se encontró que el crecimiento fue continuo y homogéneo; además, no se observaron diferencias significativas entre los valores obtenidos en niños y niñas, siendo la altura facial anterior la medida que presentó un crecimiento con menos variación entre los grupos de edad analizados en el presente estudio. Los valores se resumieron en curvas que pudieran ser usadas como estándares referenciales para el crecimiento cráneo facial en niños de 6 a 12 años.
Relación entre anemia y patologías orales en niños de 2 a 3 años en una parroquia rural ecuatoriana
Authors: Ochoa-Hernández Paul , Moyano-Brito Gustavo , Pacurucu-Ávila Nube , Mesa-Cano Isabel
Published: September 2024

In the present study, the objective was to determine the relationship between anemia and oral pathologies in children from 2 to 3 years old belonging to the El Valle parish, Ecuador. A quantitative approach was applied of correlational scope, with a non-experimental, prospective and cross-sectional field design. The sample the sample consisted of 91 children from 2 to 3 years old who attend the Children's Centers of Good Living (CIBV) of the parish of El Valle, who were recorded sociodemographic and Hematological examinations by means of a personalized form of report of findings of the Infants, for the taking of oral data a diagnostic set was used, a low language that were registered in a data collection form. The tabulation of the results was carried out in the statistical program SPSS version 15 through the analysis of tables of absolute and relative frequencies, as well as statistical inference presented by the Pearson test. 38.5% of the study population has hemoglobin values ​​between 8.04 and 10.09, with 45.1% of children with anaemia. The oral pathology in this study with the highest prevalence were caries lesions with 61.5%, glossitis in second place with a prevalence of 13.2% and gingivitis to a lesser extent with 12.1%. After a statistical analysis between the hemoglobin values ​​and the number of cavities, a significant inverse correlation was obtained, therefore, statistically it could be affirmed that, at lower hemoglobin values, the greater number of cavities.
Consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en adolescentes habitantes de calle en Bogotá
Authors: Lis-Gutiérrez Jenny Paola , Henao-Rodríguez Carolina , Zapata Patarroyo Henry , Lis-Gutiérrez Melissa
Published: September 2024

El consumo de sustancias psicoactivas es un fenómeno con diferencias territoriales y poblacionales que es materia de salud pública en Colombia. Este estudio pretende responder específicamente ¿cuáles son los patrones de consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en adolescentes habitantes de calle en la ciudad de Bogotá en 2017? Para ello, se hará uso de la información más reciente disponible para Bogotá sobre habitantes de calle, correspondiente al Censo realizado en 2017. El tipo de investigación que se desarrolló fue mixto y el diseño de investigación fue no experimental de corte transeccional. Las técnicas estadísticas empleadas correspondieron a test no paramétricos, entre ellos: la correlación de Spearman, la prueba de Friedman y la prueba U. Dentro de los principales hallazgos se encuentra que: (i) la mayor parte de los habitantes de calle entre 14 y 20 años eran hombres y que la razón principal para vivir en la calle fue la influencia de otras personas; (ii) existen diferencias significativas en el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas entre adolescentes hombres y mujeres habitantes de la calle, con edades entre 14 y 20 años; (iii) de acuerdo con el número de usuarios las sustancias más consumidas por adolescentes hombres eran en su orden: cigarrillo (85%), marihuana (79%), basuco (68%), alcohol (35%); en cuanto a las mujeres, las sustancias más consumidas eran cigarrillo (42%) y marihuana (29%). Igualmente se pudo establecer que a pesar de que la Política Integral para la Prevención y Atención del Consumo de Sustancias Psicoactivas puede estar bien diseñada sus falencias más notorias se encuentran en: (i) el componente de monitoreo y evaluación; (ii) la no garantía de los recursos disponibles; (iii) la articulación de actores e instituciones para su cumplimiento.
INTEGRATING NEURAL NETWORKS INTO SHEET METAL FORMING: A REVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES AND APPLICATIONS
Authors: GRIGORAȘ COSMIN - CONSTANTIN , COȘA ȘTEFAN , ZICHIL VALENTIN
Published: September 2024

In order to predict defects, improve performance, and streamline operations, machine learning techniques are becoming ever more indispensable in manufacturing processes, mainly in sheet metal forming. Incorporating neural networks into the process of sheet metal forming is the subject of this article's exhaustive examination of recent developments and applications. Exploring datasets from a variety of sheet metal forming processes, numerous machine learning models, including ensemble and single learning techniques are investigated. The functionality of this method extends to various tasks, including the prediction of springback in cold-rolled anisotropic steel sheets. The review provides a conclusion section that presents the main implementation methodologies and how they address to some manufacturing issues.
Realidad aumentada como herramienta para el aprendizaje de estructuras de datos
Authors: Cárdenas-Castellanos Janitzín , Pérez-Méndez Jazmín , Adaile-Benítez Nadia Teresa
Published: September 2024

La innovación tecnológica en la actualidad es constante. Los métodos pedagógicos han evolucionado, tornándose imperativa la implementación de herramientas modernas para facilitar y mejorar los procesos educativos. Enseguida se documenta la creación de una aplicación móvil mediante la metodología Scrum, utilizando realidad aumentada con códigos QR para la asignatura de Estructura de Datos Aplicadas de la carrera de Tecnologías de la Información de una Universidad Tecnológica. Con la finalidad de complementar el proceso de aprendizaje de los jóvenes, renovando el material didáctico del curso, para hacerlo más atractivo y dinámico, aprovechando los smartphones como herramientas de aprendizaje.
Monitoreo y control en LabView de un exoesqueleto de aumento de fuerza en la articulación del codo
Authors: Castillo-Anaya Fermín , Jiménez-Lizárraga Manuel , Osorio-Cordero Antonio
Published: September 2024

El objetivo principal de este artículo es el monitoreo y control en tiempo real de las articulaciones de un exoesqueleto desarrollado mediante la programación por flujo de datos utilizando LabView. Se construyó un panel de monitoreo y control, el cual consiste en la interconexión de bloques de control y visualización gráfica. De esta manera, la interacción humano-máquina se torna más intuitiva y segura. Se emplea una tarjeta MyRIO, destacada por su alta capacidad de procesamiento de cálculos y gráficos, permitiendo el procesamiento y filtrado eficiente de señales analógicas y digitales. Se incluye una ley de control subóptima programada en LabView.
Implementation of external opportunities in the agri-food sector of Belarus – achievements and prospects
Authors: Karpovich N. , Makutsenia E.
Published: September 2024

A retrospective analysis of the development of exports of agri-food products of the Republic of Belarus was carried out, which made it possible to determine the foreign trade achievements of the domestic agri-food sector of the economy over the years of operation of a sovereign state. The priority goals and objectives for developing the export potential of Belarus in the agri-food sector have been identified. Country and product trends in the development of foreign trade flows in agricultural products and food are proposed, which will contribute to the effective implementation of domestic export potential and the achievement of the strategic goal of increasing export revenues to 9 billion US dollars.
Economic efficiency of maize crop protection against weeds
Authors: Skirukha А. , Puchko E. , Gvozdov A. , Bulavin L. , Krantsevich V. , Belanovskaya M. , Lenski A.
Published: September 2024

The influence of agricultural practices for cultivating corn on the grain yield of this crop was stu- died. It has been shown that in the conditions of the central part of Belarus, with semi-steam tillage after harvesting the previous crop or cultivating stubble oilseed radish and using the herbicides Meister Power, MD (1.5 l/ha), Adengo, KS (0.4 l) in the 3-leaf phase of corn /ha) grain yield, net income and profitability were at the level of using the herbicide Gardo Gold, KS (4.0 l/ha) against the background of post-harvest application of the glyphosate-containing herbicide Volnik Super, BP (2.5 l/ha). At the same time, the herbicide load decreased from 3.38 to 0.09–0.19 kg/ha a. i., i. e., by 94.4–97.3 %, which is of impor- tant environmental significance.
Factors and regional features of rural population employment in the Gomel region
Authors: Sychova N.
Published: September 2024

The role of employment and the importance of the agrarian labor market in the sustainable development of rural areas are substantiated. The factors of effective employment of rural population are determined. A comprehensive analysis of the conditions, features and problems of employment in rural areas of the Gomel region was carried out. Current problems, features and trends in rural population employment of the region are identified.
Community-led Initiatives for Water Resource Management in Sumenep Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Simarmata Daniel Pandapotan , Khurun'in Irza , Yudilastiantoro Casimerus
Published: September 2024

Water scarcity is a global issue affecting human health, well-being, and the environment. Community participation is vital to managing water resources, particularly in addressing water scarcity. In Indonesia, East Java is one of the provinces that frequently experiences water shortages. This research explores how local communities manage water resources and utilize local knowledge to address the vulnerability to clean water crises in Desa Parsanga, Sumenep, and East Java. This study employed a qualitative approach using interviews, observations, and document analysis as data collection methods. The research findings revealed that the local community's initiative is demonstrated through their participation in the construction of drilled wells. This participation is facilitated through an organization formed by the local community in Desa Parsanga called the Association of Drinking Water Users (HIPPAM). HIPPAM constructed five drilled wells that supply clean water to approximately 500 households. This initiative demonstrates that the local communityplays a strategic role in water resource management and can promote sustainable practices. This research provides insights into the potential of communities and local knowledge in addressing global water issues.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Media Electronic Pocket Book Berbasis Metode Mind Mapping Muatan IPS SD
Authors: Hasanah Agist , Usman Herlina , Wardhani Prayuningtyas Angger
Published: September 2024

Dalam era digital seperti sekarang, pendidikan mengalami transformasi yang signifikan dengan masuknya teknologi ke dalam proses pembelajaran. Terutama dalam pembelajaran Muatan IPS (Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial) di tingkat Sekolah Dasar (SD), penggunaan media yang tepat menjadi krusial untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan minat siswa terhadap materi yang diajarkan. Salah satu metode yang telah terbukti efektif dalam memfasilitasi pembelajaran yang interaktif dan menyenangkan adalah metode Mind Mapping.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa banyak kebutuhan siswa terhadap media pembelajaran Electronic Pocket Book pada mata pelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode R&D dengan model ADDIE. Penelitian ini dibatasi pada analisis kebutuhan dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V SDN Johar Baru 15 Pagi. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuisioner dan wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan  peserta didik menganggap bahwa mengalami kesulitan belajar IPS merupakan materi yang cukup kompleks dan guru merasakan materi yang kompleks membuat kesulitan dalam membuat dan memilih media. Sehingga peneliti dapat menyimpulkan bahwa dibutuhkan adanya pengembangan media pembelajaran electronic pocket book berbasis mind mapping di sekolah sasar.
Cerâmica Baniwa: A educação patrimonial como instrumento de preservação da cultura material
Authors: Holanda Paulo César Marques , Freires Orlane
Published: September 2024

Os Baniwa, no Alto Rio Negro, possuem em sua produção material uma forte representação na cestaria quanto na cerâmica. São detentores de técnicas que perpassam as gerações de mulheres pelo viés do ens
Filosofia da Matemática e Ensino: Deliberação e Linguagem.
Authors: Siqueira Carlos Eduardo de Freitas
Published: September 2024

Esse artigo investiga como as concepções de matemática do professor ou manual se constituem na linguagem sob a perspectiva da análise da linguagem de Wittgenstein. Essa perspectiva rejeita o represent
Alfaletramento a Partir de Narrativas Literárias
Authors: Souza Patrícia Da Silva , Gomes Ewerton Rafael Raimundo , Aragão Patrícia Cristina de
Published: September 2024

Neste trabalho discutimos como a literatura infantil exerce um papel preponderante na interação e concretização das aprendizagens de leitura e escrita pelos estudantes dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, na perspectiva do letramento literário. Nosso objetivo é abordar a importância da literatura infantil na formação educativa e formativa das crianças nas práticas de leitura e escrita. Dessa maneira, objetivamos, a partir das literaturas infantis O menino que aprendeu a ver, de autoria de Rocha (1998) e Fogo do céu, autoria de França (2015), analisar práticas de aquisição do sistema de escrita alfabética e letramento literário realizadas numa turma de 1º ano fundamental, na Escola Municipal Alzira Maia, nos meses de abril e meados de junho de 2023, em Queimadas-PB. Este artigo tem uma abordagem de pesquisa-ação, tendo como base aplicação de duas sequências didáticas associadas às etapas de aquisição do sistema de escrita alfabética e de práticas de letramento de 10 crianças. Quanto à análise das atividades interventivas, debruçamo-nos em autores como Soares (2020), Cosson (2006) e Morais (2012), discutindo a necessidade de uma alfabetização consolidada na prática do letramento. Nesse contexto, argumentamos que a literatura infantil contribui no processo do “alfaletramento”, bem como na formação crítico-social da criança
Optchá: O Tarot como um Recurso de Letramento Crítico
Authors: Nascimento Robéria Nádia Araújo , Oliveira Augusto Sérgio Bezerra de
Published: September 2024

O processo de letramento está presente nos mais variados contextos e vivências, sendo essencial analisar e evidenciar as múltiplas formas de leitura do mundo que nos cerca para que seja possível compreender o letramento em sua dimensão crítica. Este estudo apresenta uma análise de como o tarot atua como um recurso de letramento crítico, considerando o papel que ele exerce no contexto social de seus adeptos, na reflexão das vivências e experimentações dos sujeitos. O objetivo principal foi discutir a influência das cartas na construção de um posicionamento crítico acerca das vivências de seus simpatizantes. Para tanto, foi preciso planejar um percurso metodológico pautado na observação participante, na etnografia e no uso de entrevistas, com foco em um grupo de iniciantes na cartomancia do Ilê Asé Tassilonã na cidade de Guarabira – PB. É 14possível afirmar que o tarot extrapola até mesmo um recurso de letramento crítico, já que ele também é uma ferramenta que auxilia a reflexão, no sentido da cosmovisão, sobre como cada pessoa estabelece suas relações interpessoais inclusive com a espiritualidade. Recursos como o tarot são relevantes para o letramento, pois evidenciam os saberes e as práticas ancestrais milenares dos grupos sociais ainda invisibilizados pela sociedade.
O Letramento Digital e suas Implicações para a Educação Infantil
Authors: Nascimento Robéria Nádia Araújo , Rodrigues Tatiana Lopes
Published: September 2024

Com a acessibilidade das novas tecnologias, as telas são objetos de atração que modificam as interações sociais. Tal fato é percebido, sobretudo, entre as crianças no início da vida escolar, uma vez que elas são imersas na cultura digital desde o nascimento. Esse contexto tem desdobramentos na educação e nos processos de aprendizagem, solicitando reflexões em torno das formas de ensinar e aprender. Discutir a questão não envolve apenas definir novos instrumentos pedagógicos para a construção de conhecimento, nem reestruturar as instituições, mas focalizar comportamentos e criar alternativas para a promoção de saberes em meio aos estímulos cognitivos gerados pelas ambiências tecnológicas. Desse modo, o objetivo deste artigo é tecer considerações sobre as implicações do letramento digital no âmbito da Educação Infantil. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma abordagem de natureza bibliográfica que considera, com ênfase, a perspectiva socio-interacional de Vygotsky e dialoga, também, com outras concepções, apropriando-se dos estudos de (Soares, 2004; Recuero, 2017; Lévy, 1999). A revisão teórica indica que o letramento digital pode contribuir para o processo de aprendizagem na Educação Infantil, mas a adoção dos recursos tecnológicos nas práticas pedagógicas não pode minimizar a importância das sociabilidades e das relações interpessoais que são basilares nessa etapa de ensino.