bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Therapy Adherence, Comorbidities and Recurrent Hospitalitation in Coronary Heart Disease Patient
Authors: Adiana I Nengah , Putra I Nyoman Arya Maha , Lestari Ni Made Emy
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan penyakit kronis yang menyebabkan tingkat rawat inap berulang yang cukup tinggi akibat kekambuhan penyakitnya. Berbagai alasan rawat inap berulang seperti masalah medis lainnya (komorbiditas) dan ketidakpatuhan terhadap rekomendasi kesehatan salah satunya kepatuhan terhadap terapi. Tujuan Penelitian: mengetahui korelasi antara kepatuhan terapi dan komorbiditas dengan kejadian rawat inap berulang pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 61 pasien penyakit jantung koroner, menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Data di analisis dengan uji chi square menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil: rerata usia responden adalah 58.24 ± 5.43 tahun, dengan laki laki sebanyak 40 orang (65.6 %) dan tingkat pendidikan sebagian besar berpendidikan sekolah dasar yaitu sebanyak 27 orang (44.4 %). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan program terapi (p value = 0.007) dan komorbiditas (p value = 0.024) dengan kejadian rawat inap berulang pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner. Kesimpulan: kepatuhan program terapi yang lebih baik memungkinkan menjaga kondisi pasien penyakit jantung coroner tetap terkontrol dan dengan adanya komorbiditas menyebabkan keterbatasan dalam perawatan diri sehingga diperlukan penanganan terhadap kondisi komorbiditasnya
The Use of Video as an Educational Medium in Increasing Adolescents' Knowledge and Attitudes About the Impact of Gadget Use
Authors: Ponidjan Tati Setyawati , Jocom Nadya Oktavia , Sarimin Dorce Sisfiani , Pasambo Yourisna , Ransun Djoni
Published: August 2024

Pendahuluan: Penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan bisa membawa dampak yang cukup besar bagi tumbuh kembang anak, termasuk remaja. Salah satunya perihal berkurangnya aktivitas fisik yang seharusnya dilakukan remaja. Selain itu, dampak negatif lain adalah bila durasi yang digunakan terlalu lama bisa berakibat pada mata dan otak. Karena itu, diperlukan pendidikan kesehatan untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja agar dapat menggunakkan gadget dengan baik dan benar. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan tentang dampak penggunaan gadget terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian preexperimental one-group pre-test and post-test design. Tempat penelitian dilaksanakan di kelurahan malalayang 1 barat selama bulan mei-juni 2023. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 69 orang dengan intrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan memiliki hasil yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan tentang dampak penggunaan gadget terhadap pengetahuan dengan P value 0,00 (<0,05). Dan hasil penelitian dengan hasil yang signifikan juga antara sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan tentang dampak penggunaan gadget terhadap sikap dengan P value 0,00 (<0,05). Kesimpulan : Pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media video, efektif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang dampak penggunaan gadget.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan CV Gudang Fashion 26
Authors: Arinda Destiana , Akbar Ridho Riadi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe job satisfaction, leadership style, and work discipline and analyze the influence of leadership style and work discipline on employees' job satisfaction at CV Gudang Fashion 26. The research employs a quantitative method with descriptive and verification approaches. The sample was taken using a saturated sampling technique involving 50 CV Gudang Fashion 26 employees, and data was collected through a questionnaire. Data analysis includes multiple linear regression, partial and simultaneous tests, and the coefficient of determination. Descriptive analysis shows a job satisfaction score of 893, a leadership style score of 876, and a work discipline score of 908, all in the high category. The results indicate that leadership style does not influence job satisfaction, while work discipline does. Simultaneously, leadership style and work discipline influence job satisfaction, with a contribution of 62.6%.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Sahati Antonius , Ali Mochamad Mukti , Fanji Fanji Wijaya , Salsabila Farha
Published: August 2024

Managing volunteer labor is a critical and strategic process for ensuring the success of any organization that focuses on increasing volunteer labor to achieve organizational goals. This study aims to study the balance between work and life and discipline in the upkeep and repair of the Bandung city region. The method of analysis employed is a quantitative approach using descriptive verifiable. This sample is being drawn utilizing a primary random sampling method with 100 participants chosen based on Slovin's rumor. Using a scale of about five buttons, the questionnaire's measurement. The findings reveal that work-life balance and work ethic have a favorable and noteworthy effect on the output of caregivers in the Dinas Permahan and Kawasan Pemukiman Kota Bandung simultaneously, contributing 0.443 at or 44.3%, while other variables negatively impact 55.7% of the work
Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cirrhotic Patients with Hepatitis-C Virus Positive Patients
Authors: Marvi Soomro  , Moomal Bhutto  , Prem Kumar  , Nadeem Bajkani  , Zaheer Hussain Memon  , Rehmatullah Bhatti
Published: August 2024

Objective: To assess the frequency of Hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic patients with hepatitis-C virus positive patients.
Methodology: This study descriptive Cross-Sectional Study was conducted at Gastroenterology department, Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad, Pakistan, during Six months after the approval of synopsis from February 22, 2020 to August 21, 2020. Patients aged 25 to 60 years old, diagnosed as the cases of cirrhosis for more than five years, caused by hepatitis C of either gender, were included. Patients were evaluated clinically, biochemically, and serologically at baseline. CT scan of liver was done to assess hepatocellular carcinoma. A specially designed Proforma was utilized to gather the information, which was then input and analyzed employing SPSS version 23.
Results: The participant's mean age is 42.3 years, with a standard deviation of 7.5 years, and an average body mass index (BMI) reached 16.9+3.6kg/m2. Additionally, the mean duration of cirrhosis is reported as 12.5 years. Majority of the patients were males 74.6%. Among all study participants with liver cirrhosis for over 5 years, 8.30% of patients had developed hepatocellular carcinoma. The HCC occurrence rate was statistically significant, with 1.9% of individuals aged 25-40 years and 6.4% of those over 40 years having hepatocellular carcinoma (p=0.008). However, gender, BMI categories, diabetes mellitus and hypertension did not show a significant association (p->0.05).
Conclusion: In conclusion, hepatocellular carcinoma appeared relatively prevalent among patients having cirrhosis with hepatitis-C virus. Advanced age emerged as a significantly predominant factor contributing to hepatocellular carcinoma.
Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Propofol Among Mechanically Ventilated Postsurgical Patients
Authors: Syed Wahaj Uddin  , Syed Saqib Ali  , Nimrah Farook  , Bilal Rasool  , Qamar Zaman Phull  , Shujaullah Talib
Published: August 2024

Objective: To compare the outcome of dexmedetomidine and propofol among mechanically ventilated postsurgical patients.
Methodology: A Comparative Study was conducted at Department of Anesthesia, Abbasi Shaheed Hospital, Karachi, during Six months from January 2020 June 2020. Postsurgical patients requiring mechanical ventilation admitted to Surgical ICU for 24 hours or more, aged 30-60 years and of either gender, were included. The participants were divided in to two groups. Group A Dexmedetomidine and group B Propofol. Comparison between both groups for mean systolic blood pressure at 24 hours was done using independent t-test. Effect modifiers like age, gender, diabetes and hypertension were addressed through stratification taking a p-value ?0.05 as significant.
Results: A total of 60 patients (30 in dexmedetomidine and propofol groups) were included in this study. Mean age in the in dexmedetomidine group was 51.25 ±7.91 years with 17 (56.7%) and 13 (43.3%) of patients were male and female respectively. Mean age in the propofol group was 52.71±8.01 years with 16 (53.3%) and 14 (46.7%) of patients were male and female respectively. Mean SBP at 24 hours in the dexmedetomidine and propofol group was 117.26±14.37 and 111.40±11.15 respectively. P-value was 0.08.
Conclusion: Study revealed that the both dexmedetomidine and propofol observed to be the effective for postoperative analgesia, sedation in addition to systolic blood pressure stability at 24 hours.
Numerical Simulation and Prediction of Corrosion Behavior of Low-Carbon Steel Under Different Salt Spray Concentrations Based on Cellular Automata
Authors: Qin Hong , Teng Yingxue , Zhang Dazhen , Guo Jing , Chen Shuwen
Published: August 2024

The rate of corrosion weight loss of low-carbon steel under different salt spray concentrations was analyzed by salt spray tests. It was observed that the solubility of O2 in the salt spray initially increased, followed by a decrease, as the concentration of salt spray increased. The highest solubility of O2 was observed at 5% NaCl salt spray concentration. Specifically, in the initial stages of corrosion, a higher salt spray concentration led to a faster weight loss rate of low-carbon steel, the corrosion rate being primarily controlled by the Cl− concentration. During the later stages of corrosion, a higher O2 concentration led to a faster rate of corrosion weight loss, the corrosion rate being primarily controlled by the diffusion rate O2. These experimental results were compared to simulations using the cellular automata (CA) method including the mechanism of oxide film shedding, mechanism of pit evolution, and mechanism of rust layer shedding, leading to the prediction of the corrosion life of low-carbon steel under various salt spray concentrations. This method not only effectively simulated and verified the corrosion behavior of low-carbon steel but also offers an effective approach for the prediction of the service life of low-carbon steel.
Managing Destructive Workplace Deviance: A Case of Farmworkers in the South African Farming Context
Authors: Maluka Harriet Rivalani , Mabasa Fumani Donald
Published: August 2024

The African continent, especially the sub-Saharan region, is lagging behind in terms of addressing the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets of the United Nations. Agriculture, especially the farming sector could assist in addressing the problem as it is linked to most of the SDGs. Employees are crucial resources in any organisations, making farmworkers to be key role players in ensuring the success of the farming sector. However, their tendency to engage in negative behaviours may make it impossible for the sector to grow. It is therefore important for the farming sector to devise mechanisms to manage various forms of employees’ negative behaviour to ensure its success. This study was aimed at investigating the managerial strategies that can be implemented to address farmworkers’ destructive deviant behaviours in the South African context. A qualitative approach within the social constructivist epistemology was used. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 39 farmworkers from three selected fruit farms. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the collected data. The findings revealed sixteen themes: close supervision, disciplinary and remedial actions, teamwork and knowledge sharing, compensation management, provision of training, autonomy and creativity, distribution of produces, work re-allocation, performance management, proper placement, revising lunch break, consistency in the application of rules, emotional support and workers’ involvement as well as health and safety management. These possible strategies may not only assist the South African farming sector to curb destructive deviant behaviours, but also in improving the performance and productivity of the farms as well as the well-being of the farmworkers.
Pengaruh Faktor Ekternal Perusahaan Terhadap Harga Saham Di Indonesia
Authors: Nova Nova
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to examine the influence of company external factors such as level inflation and interest rates on stock prices in Indonesia. The data used is data monthly from January 2017 – December 2019. Data analysis techniques used in This research is multiple linear regression. The research results show that inflation and ethnicity interest partially influences stock prices in Indonesia.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA BIRO JASA LO ISE KABUPATEN ASAHAN
Authors: Handri May
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine Service Quality, Price and Customer Satisfaction of the Asahan Regency Loise service bureau. The method used in this research is descriptive method, this type of research is quantitative data, primary data obtained through questionnaires. The population in this study was all 73 employees in the company. The sample used is a saturated sampling technique where the entire population will be used as a sample. The analysis technique used is multiple linear analysis. Test results show that the variables of service quality and price have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at the lo ise service bureau in Asahan Regency.
Deep Fusion with Attention Neural Network for Soil Health based Crop Yield Estimation using Remote Sensing Images
Authors: P. Yele Vijaykumar , Sedamkar R. R , Alegavi Sujata
Published: August 2024

Crop yield estimation, vital for agricultural planning, incorporates weather, soil health, and technology. Utilizing remote sensing to analyze soil health enhances agricultural management and resource optimization. Despite challenges like data accuracy and cloud interference, the proposed multi-head cross attention with capsule energy valley network (mhca-cevn) tackles these issues. This research integrates sentinel-1 and sentinel-2 data with field measurements, employing advanced preprocessing and feature extraction methods, such as the guided multi-layer side window box filter and shearlet transform. The hybrid gold rush mantis search optimizer selects key features for a deep visual attention-based fusion method. The resulting mhca-cevn classification model achieves outstanding performance, with accuracy, sensitivity, error rate, f1-score, mean absolute percentage error, and symmetric mean absolute percentage error at 97.59%, 95.21%, 6.65%, 90.21%, 5.01%, and 0.042%, respectively. These metrics highlight the model's efficacy in addressing diverse crop yield challenges, establishing it as a robust solution for remote sensing.
GPS Accuracy and Enhancement in Android Development
Authors: Yadati Naga Satya Praveen Kumar
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the factors impacting GPS services and describes the three segments of GPS services: space, control, and user segments. It highlights the limitations in open research for the space and control segments due to their use in military applications. The paper discusses various areas of development for GPS services, such as geotagging, optimizing routing and navigation, and improving data reception capabilities. It explores the implications of GPS technologies in fields like e-commerce, the automobile industry, and supply chain management. The study also forecasts the GPS tracking device market and emphasizes the need for more research in commercial GPS applications.
Deciphering cardiac destiny: Unveiling Future Risks through Cutting-Edge Machine Learning Approaches
Authors: Divya G , Kumar M.Naga Sravan , Dharani T.Jaya , Pavanand B , Praveen K
Published: August 2024

Cardiac arrest remains a leading cause of death worldwide, necessitating proactive measures for early detection and intervention. This project aims to develop and assess predictive models for the timely identification of cardiac arrest incidents, utilizing a comprehensive dataset of clinical parameters and patient histories. Employing machine learning (ML) algorithms like XGBoost, Gradient Boosting, and Naive Bayes, alongside a deep learning (DL) approach with Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), we aim to enhance early detection capabilities. Rigorous experimentation and validation revealed the superior performance of the RNN model, which effectively captures complex temporal dependencies with in the data. Our findings highlight the efficacy of these models in accurately predicting cardiac arrest likelihood, emphasizing the potential for improved patient care through early risk stratification and personalized interventions. By leveraging advanced analytics, healthcare providers can proactively mitigate cardiac arrest risk, optimize resource allocation, and improve patient outcomes. This research highlights the transformative potential of machine learning and deep learning techniques in managing cardiovascular risk and advances the field of predictive healthcare analytics
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran dan Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Makanan Siap Saji
Authors: Adiyanto Mochamad Reza , Kurriwati Nirma , Setiyarini Triana
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik demografi konsumen makanan siap saji dan menganalisis pengaruh variabel bauran pemasaran (produk, harga, tempat dan promosi) dan faktor lingkungan yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi Covid-19 terhadap keputusan pembelian makanan siap saji oleh konsumen. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer bersifat kuantitatif. Data primer diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada konsumen yang membeli makanan siap saji di Restoran Sabana Fried Chicken Cabang Bluru Permai Sidoarjo. Sampel ditentukan secara sengaja (convenience sampling). Responden berjumlah 100 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik demografi konsumen makanan siap saji mayoritas berusia 17 â€“ 24 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan, memiliki 3 â€“ 4 orang anggota dalam satu keluarga dan memiliki pengeluaran sebesar Rp. 1 juta â€“ Rp. 2 juta dalam satu bulan. Berdasarkan analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa faktor Produk (X1) dan faktor lingkungan (X5) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian makanan siap saji (Y). Sedangkan faktor Harga (X2), Tempat (X3) dan Promosi (X4) tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Penelitian ini berimplikasi bahwa pengusaha kuliner perlu memfokuskan pemasaran terhadap konsumen yang memiliki rentang usia 17 â€“ 24 tahun dan berjenis kelamin perempuan karena memiliki peluang pasar yang cukup besar. Strategi yang dilakukan salah satunya dengan perluasan lini produk dan melakukan kerjasama dengan layanan antar makanan online seperti Go Food dan Grab Food sebagai solusi dampak negatif yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi Covid-19.
Authors: Rusli Yohanes Mardinata
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of good corporate governance with and without being moderated by Audit Quality on Anti-Corruption Disclosure. This research is expected to be a breakthrough and new benefits for the community to find out what factors from corporate governance proxies affect Anti-Corruption Practices Disclosure. The research subjects used in this study are publicly listed companies in Southeast Asian countries, including: Indonesia and Malaysia. While the objects in this study are the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the period 2018-2020 which are published on the Stock Exchanges website of the landmark Asian country. The results of this study state that: (i) In Indonesia: Independent Commissioners and Transparency BOC have a significant effect on Anti Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia, but for the Audit Committee it does not have a significant effect on Anti Corruption Disclosure. In addition, the role of Audit Quality as a moderating variable strengthens the relationship between the Independent Commissioners and the Transparency of the BOC on Anti Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia, but Audit Quality does not play a moderating role between the Audit Committee on Anti Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia. (ii) While in Malaysia, the results of this research state that the Independent Commissioners and the Audit Committee have a significant effect on Anti Corruption Disclosure, but for Transparency BOC does not have a significant effect on Anti Corruption Disclosure. In addition, the role of Audit Quality as a moderating variable strengthens the relationship between the Independent Commissioners and the Audit Committee on Anti Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia, but Audit Quality does not play a moderating role between BOC Transparency and Anti Corruption Disclosure. These two countries represent a country that is part of the Southeast Asian region. The limitation of the study is that the research period was conducted only from 2018-2020 and the population is publicly listed companies in Indonesia and Malaysia. Suggestions for further research to add several independent variables related to the anti-corruption disclosure variable and the countries studied in this study should be added, not only Indonesia and Malaysia.
 Keywords: Independent Commissioners, Audit Committee, Transparency of BOC, Audit Quality, Anti Corruption Disclosure
Authors: Surapto Deni , Rahmaddian Rahmaddian
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Dinamika Era distrupsi mempunyai dampak dalam dunia industry dan dunia usaha yang menuntuk perusahaan harus beradaptasi dengan lingkungan. Kecepatan teknologi informasi menimbulkan persaingan dan kompetisi yang ketat diantara perusahaan-perusahaan untuk mendapatkan pangsa pasar yang dibidiknya dan menjadi market leader. Universitas Terbuka (UT) merupakan pendidikan tinggi yang menyelenggaran pembelajaran secara jarak jauh sejak tahun 1984. Untuk mempermudah layanannya UT mempunyai Unit Program Belajar Jarak Jauh (UPBJJ) adalah unit pelaksana teknis UT yang tersebar di setiap Propinsi mempunyai tugas Melaksanakan kegiatan administrasi dan humas serta promosi, Melaksanakan kegiatan pelayanan bantuan belajar dan layanan bahan ajar yang meliputi pelaksanaan tutorial dan ekstrakurikuler, Mengembangkan, membina, dan melaksanakan kerjasama dengan berbagai instansi. Hal ini dibutuhkan SDM yang berkinerja. Agile leadership adalah gaya kepemimpinan yang berusaha menghilangkan hambatan menuju kesuksesan sehingga karyawan dapat lebih efektif dan produktif. Metodologi penelitian ini dengan pendekatan kuatitatif, populasi dalam penelitian sekitan 2300 karyawan UT dengan sampel 130 karyawan melaui pendekatan perposiv random sampling, intrumen dengan kuesioner 5 skala liket mulai dari pernyataan Negatif sangat tidak setuju sampai dengan positif sangat setuju. Hasil penelitian menunjukan AL berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Work Stress, WS berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kepuasan kerja, Kepuasan Kerja positif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Inovasi, AL berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, WS berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Inovasi karyawan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Kata kunci: Agile Leadership, Stres Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Putri Ervina Rahmalia , Fuad Sofiyul , Sofia Mega Lailatus , Nurhayati Citra
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of company efficiency, company size, leverage and liabilities on the profitability of healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018-2021 period. The number of manufacturing companies used as research samples is 21 companies for 4 years. This research is based on purposive sampling technique. The total sample of this research is 84 financial statement observations. Testing the hypothesis using multiple linear regression tests through the IBM SPSS 25 program. The partial results show that company efficiency has a significant positive effect on profitability, firm size has no effect on profitability, leverage has a significant effect on profitability with a negative direction, and liquidity has no effect on profitability. The results of the study simultaneously show that efficiency, company size, leverage, and liquidity simultaneously affect the profitability of health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).
Pengaruh Desain Kemasan Terhadap Kinerja Produk Usaha Kecil Menengah
Authors: Maricar Rezvanny , Naharuddin Andi , Rosmiati Rosmiati
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fungsi â€“ fungsi kemasan. Dengan 2 pendekatan ilmiah: didasarkan pada tinjauan literatur yang luas yang difokuskan pada artikel-artikel yang berkaitan dengan ilmu pengemasan dan pada serangkaian pengamatan empiris dari kasus-kasus industri pengemasan yang disempurnakan dengan penekanan tinggi pada pengemasan. Makalah ini membuktikan keasliannya dengan mempertimbangkan pergeseran peluang teknologi dalam pengemasan untuk memastikan pilihan desain yang lebih luas dalam pengemasan sehingga dapat menjembatani kemasan produk dengan konsumen secara umum baik pemasaran digital maupun pemasaran konvensional. Penelitian ini masih dalam tahap awal dan keterbatasan yang diberikan dari proliferasi sederhana dari kemasan cerdas dan interaktif ke dalam konteks empiris. Teknologi baru pengemasan dan keputusan desain diharapkan memiliki implikasi praktis yang signifikan bagi usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM).
RATIO DECIDENDI TERHADAP PEMBATALAN AKTA (PROBATIONIS CAUSA) JUAL BELI YANG DIBUAT MELANGGAR KETENTUAN PASAL 1320 KUHPERDATA
Authors: Arafi Zaldy , Sulaksono Agam , Suyatno Suyatno
Published: August 2024

Penulisan ini menganalisis pertimbangan hukum terhadap pembatalan akta jual beli yang melanggar Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis hukum yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan dengan metode analisis deskriptif, kualitatif. Pembahasan-pembahasan meliputi syarat sah perjanjian jual beli, seperti kesepakatan para pihak, dan sebab yang halal. Jika syarat ini tidak terpenuhi, akta jual beli yang diterbitkan dari hasil PPJB dapat dibatalkan atau batal demi hukum. Selanjutnya, dibahas alasan-alasan pembatalan seperti kesalahan, penipuan, ancaman, kekerasan, dan tindakan yang dilarang oleh undang-undang dalam hal membuat perjanjian. Kesimpulannya, pelaksanaan Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata penting untuk dipenuhi dalam hal melakukan perbuatan hukum perjanjian, tidak terpenuhinya syarat-syarat itu dapat dibatalkannya atau batal demi hukum perjanjian tersebut dan akibat terhadap pembatalan suatu perjanjian mengakibatkan segala keadaan yang timbul setelah perjanjian itu dibuat haruslah dikembalikan dalam keadaan semula sebelum mana perjanjian itu dibuat.
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP PIDANA PEMILU SERENTAK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wicaksono Trimuda Ancas , Zamroni M. , Kunaifi Aang
Published: August 2024

Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) di negara kita dikenal dalam 2 (dua) bentuk yaitu untuk nomenklatur Pemilihan Umum itu sendiri dalam rangka memilih Presiden atau Pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden atau disingkat Pilpres, Pemilihan Legislatif tingkat pusat yang terdiri dari DPR dan DPD serta Pemilhan Legislatif tingkat daerah yang terdiri dari DPRD Tk. 1 (tingkat Provinsi) dan DPRD Tk, II (tingkat Kaupaten/Kota) dan bentuk yang kedua yakni dengan nomenklatur Pemilihan saja yakni melakukan  Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pemilukada) di masing-masing daerah. Baik Pemilu maupun Pilkada yang akan dilaksanakan pada tahun 2024 nanti, dilaksanakan secara serentak dalam waktu satu tahun pada tahun 2024. Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum (PKPU) Nomor 5 Tahun 2022 tentang Tahapan dan Jadwal Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Tahun 2024 Pemilihan Umum menyatakan bahwa pemilihan akan dilaksanakan masing-masing pada 29 November 2024 dan 14 Februari 2024. Masalah pertama yang akan menjadi fokus adalah pengaturan tindak pidana pemilu dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2023 tentang Pemilihan Umum. Undang-undang ini mengatur jenis-jenis tindak pidana pemilu yang lazim terjadi, serta tata cara pertanggungjawaban pidana dan penjatuhan sanksi bagi pelakunya. juga yang kedua, khusus komponen penanganan pelanggaran pidana ras politik yang dilakukan oleh Bawaslu, untuk situasi ini, khususnya Bawaslu Provinsi Jawa Timur, yang sebenarnya diarahkan oleh Peraturan Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (Perbawaslu) nomor 7 Tahun 2022 tentang Perlakuan Terhadap Pelanggaran Pemilihan Umum. Di Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang 7 Tahun 2023 tentang Pemilihan Umum sendiri diatur bahwa mekanisme penegakan pidana Pemilu itu dilaksanakan oleh Sentra Gakkumdu. Bagaimana tahapan dan alur mekanisme penangan pelanggaran oleh Sentra Gakkumdu secara tersendiri diatur oleh Peraturan Bawaslu nomor 5 tahun 2020 tentang senta Penegakan Hukum Terpadu (Sentra Gakkumdu).
Graph Numbers and Distance Related Parameters of Zero Divisor Graphs
Authors: Mmasi Eliud , Ojiema Michael Onyango , Marani Vincent
Published: August 2024

Distance-related parameters have applications in the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, network discovery, robot navigation, and optimizations. Cyclic structures exhibit significant topological features that have become important research areas in the field of computer science and mathematics. Due to the inherent algebraic relationship between graph numbers and distance related parameters, this paper characterizes variants of distance related parameters and graph numbers associated with the zero divisor graphs akin to cyclic structures obtained from classes of completely primary finite rings. In particular, we investigate the local fractional metric dimension and provide certain results concerning graph indices namely the Weiner index and the Zagreb index.
ABOUT SOLUTION OF SINGULAR BILINEAR STOCHASTIC SYSTEMS ON THE BASE SMAGULOV`S CONDITION
Authors: Zhadraeva L.U. , Shuakayev M.K. , Yessenova M.I.
Published: August 2024

This work considered class singular bilinear stochastic systems in Langevin's form. The authors presented the definition and application of apparatus, a class of pseudo-semi-inverse matrices, and, for the first time, includedSh.S.Smagulov's initial condition for the class of singular nonlinear stochastic systems in bilinear case. The article considers a system in the form Map «Input –Output» for a class with several inputs in the Langevin's form.On the base of connection between Langevin's form and Volterra's form are proved the theorem about the construction of Volterra`s model for a class of singular nonlinear stochastic systems in bilinear case. Also, authors proved theorems about uniqueness, convergence and finitely (on the base class of nilpotent matrices of S. Li) for this Volterra's model in Ito`s form in conception of describing the system in form Map «Input –Output» for the above class of systems, but with several inputs.As well known in the problem statement for solving the singular system, in other investigations, initial condition stated, in our view, is incorrect, or this condition is absent. Therefor due to Sh.S. Smagulov's initial condition and on the base apparatus R.S. Sudakov's class of pseudo-semi-inverse matrices and using Sh.L.Sobolev'sannulator can build solutions above named of a class of singular nonlinear stochastic systems in bilinear case.
УНИВЕРСИТЕТТІҢЕСЕПТЕУЖЕЛІСІНІҢОСАЛДЫҚКӨРСЕТКІШТЕРІНМОДЕЛЬДЕУГЕНЕГІЗДЕЛГЕНАҚПАРАТТЫҚҚАУІПСІЗДІКЖҮЙЕСІ
Authors: Каламан Е.Т. , Алимсеитова Ж.К. , Сабраев Қ.Ж.
Published: August 2024

Ақпараттандыруобъектісініңтаратылғанесептеужелісіүшінақпараттыққауіпсіздікжүйесінқалыптастыруәдістемесіұсынылды. Әдістеменіңбіріншікезеңіндематематикалықмодельдеудіқолдануұсынылады. Атапайтқанда, осалдықкоэффициентінесептеуүшінықтималдықтеориясыаппаратынпайдаланунегізіндематематикалықмоделькөрсетілген. Бұлкоэффициентақпараттануобъектісіжелісініңақпараттыққауіпсіздікдеңгейінбағалауғамүмкіндікбереді. Ақпараттыққауіпсіздікүшінтәуекелдердіңрұқсатетілгенжәнесынидеңгейінбағалаукритерийлерідеұсынылған. Әріқарай, таратылғанесептеужелісініңақпараттыққауіпсіздігіжүйесінқалыптастыруәдістемесініңекіншікезеңіндетаратылғанесептеужелісініңақпараттыққауіпсіздігікомпоненттерінимитациялықмодельдеужәневиртуалдандыруәдістеріқолданылады.Эксперименттікзерттеулербарысында қорғалғантаратылғанесептеужелісініңмоделіжасалды. Эксперименттікмодельдежелілікқұрылғыларментаратылғанесептеужелісініңақпараттыққауіпсіздігікомпоненттерівиртуалдымашиналардаэмуляцияланды. ТаратылғанесептеужелісініңресурстарыProxmox VEвиртуализацияжүйесіарқылыойнатылды.PVE басқаратын таратылған есептеу желісі хосттарында IPS Suricata орналастырылды. SIEMретінде Splunk жүйесі қолданылды. Таратылған есептеу желісі үшін ақпараттық қауіпсіздік жүйесінқалыптастырудың ұсынылған әдістемесі және осалдық коэффициентінің моделі ақпараттану объекті таратылған есептеу желісінің осалдық деңгейлерінің сандық бағасын алуға мүмкіндік бергені көрсетілген.
WORD2VEC ӘДІСІ НЕГІЗІНДЕ СӨЙЛЕУ ҚАБІЛЕТІ НАШАР БАЛАЛАРҒА АРНАЛҒАН ОҚЫТУ ЖҮЙЕСІН ӘЗІРЛЕУ
Authors: Рахимова Д.Р. , Турарбек Ә.Т. , Галимова Р.Р , Акимбаева А.М.
Published: August 2024

Мектеп жасына дейінгі балалардың сөйлеу қабілетінің нашарлауы қоғамдағы күрделі мәселеге айналды. Арнайы орталықтар менмамандарға жүгінетін ата-аналардың саны жылдан жылға артып келеді. Зерттеудің мақсаты –баланың дамуында тиімділікке қол жеткізуге ықпал ететін жаңа технологияларды пайдалана отырып, сөйлеуді түзету саласында ақпараттық жүйені құру қажеттілігі. Бұл мәселені шешу үшін қазақ тіліндегі жаңа қосымша әзірленді.Мақалада сөйлеу тілі бұзылған балаларға қазақ тілін оқыту жүйесін құру әдістемесі, соның ішінде қазақ тілінің синонимдер сөздігі қарастырылған. Синонимдер сөздігі баланың деңгейіне қарай сөздік қорын молайта отырып, дұрыс және ана тілінде сөйлеу дағдыларын дамытуға бағытталған. Ұсынылып отырған тәсілдің жаңалығы қазақтіліндегі мәтіндердегі мағыналық жағынан ұқсас сөздерді анықтауында. Бұл жұмыс логопедия саласындағы жаңа педагогикалық жүйені автоматтандыруға ықпал етеді.
SOFT SKILLS DEVELOPMENT IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Bekbolat M.S. , Berkimbayev K.M. , Bülbül H.İ.
Published: August 2024

The integration of soft skills into information technology (IT) education has become increasingly important to bridge the gap between academic preparation and industry expectations. This systematic literature review examines the current landscape of soft skills development in IT education, focusing on key competencies such as communication, self-motivation, teamwork, result-oriented attitude, problem-solving, and interpersonal skills.A total of 37 relevant articles were identified through comprehensive searches of the Scopus and ACM databases, with 22 articles from Scopus and 15 from ACM meeting the inclusion criteria. The selected articles were analyzed to determine the extent to which they addressed the development of soft skills and their impact on employability among IT specialists.The findings indicate a strongemphasis on communication skills, self-motivation, teamwork, and problem-solving skills followed closely. Result-oriented attitude and interpersonal skills were also considered important.Overall, the results suggest a growing recognition of the importance of soft skills in IT education. However, there is a need for further research to establish clear frameworks and methodologies for integrating these skills into curricula effectively. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on soft skills development in IT education and provides insights for educators, policymakers, and industry stakeholders seeking to enhance the employability of IT graduates.
ХИМИЯ САБАҒЫНДА ФУНКЦИОНАЛДЫҚ САУАТТЫЛЫҚ ТАПСЫРМАЛАРЫН ТАЛДАУ ӘДІСТЕМЕСІ
Authors: Охасова Г.Е. , Мукатаева Ж.С.
Published: August 2024

Бұл мақалада функционалдық сауатты тұлғаны қалыптастыру үшін PISA тапсырмала-рының мектеп оқулығындағы сауаттылық өлшемдері қарастырылады. Химия сабағын оқыту барысында әр түрліPISA тапсырмаларын ұсына отырып, оқушылардың шығармашылық іс-әрекеттерін, өздігімен жұмыс істеу белсенділіктерін арттыру барысында теориялық білімдерін кеңейтіп, сыни ойлау қабілеттерін дамыту болып табылады. Оқушылардың бой-ында функционалдық сауаттылықты дамыту тапсырмалары оқулықта жеткіліксіз ұсыныл-ғандығы айтылды. Функционалдық дағдылар мектеп қабырғасында төменгі сыныптардан бастап қалыптасып, дами бастайды. Сондықтан химия сабағында 7-8 сыныптан бастап функционалдық қасиеттері белсенділік, шығармашылойлау және шешім қабылдай алу, өз жолын таңдай алуға қабілеттілікке бағыттай беру қажет.Мәселелік тапсырмалар, деңгейлік тапсырмалар арқылы функционалдық сауаттылықты дамытудың ең тиімді жолдары қарастырылған.Бұлжұмыста PISA бағдарламасындағы химия пәнібойынша жаратылыстану сауаттылы-ғыныңдеңгейін бағалаужәнежаратылыстанусауаттылығынқалыптастырудаоқушылардың қолданаалатындағдылар тізіміанықталған.Жаратылыстану ғылымдары ішіндегі химияны зерттеу кезінде оқушылардың пәнге қызығушылығын қалыптастыру, алған білімдерін өмірде, тұрмыста қажет екенін түсіндіру мақсатында функционалды сауаттылыққа бағытталған тапсырмалар аз берілгендігі әлі де тапсырманықосужоспарларыкөрсетіледі.Қолданылатын мәтіндік,өзіндік тапсырмалароқу мақсатынанегізделіп жасалып оқытудысәттіжүзеге асыруға мүмкіндік береді. Заман тала-бына сай жас ұрпаққа сапалы білім беружәне сауаттылық деңгейі жоғары болуүшіншығар-машылық тапсырмалар мен өзіндік жұмыстарды ұйымдастыру деңгейін жоғарылату басты назарға алынған.
EFICÁCIA DAS INTERVENÇÕES DE TELEMEDICINA NA MONITORIZAÇÃO DE CONDIÇÕES CRÔNICAS
Authors: Medeiros Yuryky Maynyson Ferreira de , Medeiros Alexandra Candido , Pinho Márcia Fernanda Martins do Vale Batista , Rodrigues Marcela de Castro Bastos , Melo Viviane Araújo Moreira de , Milheiro Gustavo Ramos , Rezende Amanda Oliveira de , Siqueira João Antonio Magalhães Lima , Nardelli Lucas Jorge , Lange Thiany Andressa Ferreira
Published: August 2024

A crescente adoção de intervenções de telemedicina para o monitoramento de condições crônicas tem demonstrado potencial significativo na melhoria dos desfechos clínicos e na eficiência do cuidado. Este estudo realiza uma revisão integrativa da literatura para avaliar a eficácia das tecnologias de telemedicina na gestão de condições crônicas, como diabetes tipo 2, hipertensão arterial e doenças respiratórias crônicas. A análise abrange pesquisas recentes que exploram a capacidade da telemedicina para melhorar o controle das condições crônicas, aumentar a adesão ao tratamento e reduzir os custos associados ao manejo dessas condições. Os resultados indicam que as intervenções de telemedicina são efetivas na redução de marcadores clínicos, como níveis de HbA1c e pressão arterial, e na diminuição das exacerbações de doenças respiratórias. Além disso, a telemedicina contribui para uma maior adesão ao tratamento e apresenta uma redução significativa nos custos de cuidado. No entanto, desafios relacionados à tecnologia e à integração com sistemas de saúde precisam ser abordados para otimizar os benefícios da telemedicina.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Google Sites Untuk Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Website Untuk Guru Dan Dosen Pada Perkumpulanprofesi Multimedia Dan Teknologi Informasi (PPMULTINDO)
Authors: Jatmoko Cahaya , Rakasiwi Sindhu , Widya Laksana Deddi Award , Erawan Lalang , Rizqa Ifan , Astuti Erna Zuni
Published: August 2024

Conveying appropriate information to be understood quickly and accurately is very important in various areas of life, both academic and non-academic. A teacher or lecturer is a teacher whose job is to educate and provide instruction to students or students. Data visualization is one way that can be used to present data. The advantage of this method is the availability of statistical graphics which can enrich the display of information so that the results are more interactive for the audience. Google Sites is a service owned by the Google company that can be used for e-learning. That way, the information becomes more appropriate to understand quickly and accurately.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Excel Sebagai Peningkatan Kemampuan Komputer Dasar Dalam Mengolah Data
Authors: Simalango Holong Marisi
Published: August 2024

Devotion to society in the form of Training to Maitreyewira High School students, especially the 2022 Force Language and Cultural Sciences (XI IBB) classes. Training with Excel application use. This devotion aims to improve competence in basic and reliable computers and master Excel Applications in processing data and preparing Excel-related activities for both tasks or work in the field. Training participants are as many as twenty people. Training is conducted offline in the computer laboratory room and ends with an evaluation of material mastery. The results of this activity showed that overall, each indicator of the participants’ questionnaire showed that the material and the patient were in good categories and excellent.
Mengembangkan Pembelajaran Interaktif Dan Menyenangkan Untuk Meningkatkan Skill Guru SDI PK Muhammadiyah Delanggu
Authors: Heni Susilowati  , Ratnaningrum  , Asnawi Hidayat
Published: August 2024

The development of Technology and Information (IT) in the world of education is changing the way teachers convey knowledge to students. Teaching that has been carried out traditionally in one direction needs to be further developed with new learning methods that are interactive and interesting, more creative and participatory in order to increase student learning motivation. The aim of implementing PKM is to equip teachers to develop lesson materials in the form of IT-based interactive learning by utilizing the Canva and Microsof Excel applications. The activity was carried out at SDI PK Muhammadiyah Delanggu which was attended by 24 teachers by the PKM STIE STEKOM team. The training included making interactive quiz learning videos with the Canva application and processing student data with practical Microsoft Excel formulas. The results obtained from this activity were that all teacher participants gained skills and knowledge in developing learning media in the form of learning videos that were more interesting and interactive and completing administrative tasks could be done more quickly. Teachers succeeded in increasing their competency in using Canva and Microsof Excel as interactive learning media and completing assignments.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN DESIGNING OCEANARIUM AS A WINNING TOURISM STRATEGY
Authors: Wiraguna Sidi Ahyar Wiraguna , L.M.F Purwanto
Published: August 2024

Oceanarium s are popular tourist destinations in Indonesia.  This article discusses digital transformation in designing the latest Oceanarium. The research method involves surveys and observations to 2 major Oceanarium locations in Jakarta, one Oceanarium in Singapore and one in Bangkok's Siam Paragon, to get an overview of operations, and the implementation of digital technology. In addition, this research also integrates the author's experience as a public aquarium designer and for 20 years as a manager in one of the public aquariums in the Jakarta area. The current approach needs to involve the integration of IoT technology for aquatic environment monitoring, smart energy management system. The results show that the implementation of interactive technology in several places can create an interesting and memorable learning experience for visitors. One of the technologies that is interesting and preferred by visitors is the use of hologram technology, visitors can feel the sensation of being in the sea and interact with marine animals in a realistic virtual environment. This enhances their understanding of marine flora and fauna and the importance of preserving the marine environment. This digital transformation not only improves the operational efficiency of the Oceanarium, but also enriches the visitor experience through the application of interactive technology. By implementing this strategy, Oceanarium s in Indonesia are expected to continue to grow, make a positive contribution to the preservation of the marine environment, increase public knowledge of marine biology, and provide a high-quality experience for visitors.
Eksistensi Kesenian Jaranan Gembong Bawono di Sentang Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Desy Wulan Pita Sari Damanik
Published: August 2024

Kesenian Jaranan Gembong Bawono merupakan sebuah kesenian tradisi  yang berkembang di Kabupaten Asahan, Sumatera Utara. Suku Jawa yang menjadi mayoritas jumlah penduduk terbanyak di Kabupaten ini mempengaruhi keberadaan dan terjadinya aktifitas kesenian. Perkembangan zaman mempengaruhi eksistensi kesenian tradisional ini di daerah Kabupaten Asahan. Kesenian jaranan merupakan kesenian tradisional yang selalu menjaga nilai leluhur dan fungsi utamanya. Untuk menjaga eksistensinya kesenian jaranan, Paguyuban Gembong Bawono membuat suatu perubahan yang menjadikan kesenian ini masih eksis eksistensinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan eksistensi kesenian Jaranan Gembong Bawono di Kecamatan Kisaran Timur, Kabupaten Asahan.
Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah pendekatan eksistensi, Soren Kierkagaard membagi eksistensi manusia ke dalam tiga tingkat yang masing-masing memiliki ciri khas yaitu Eksistensi yang estetik, (2) Eksistensi yang etik, (3) Eksistensi yang religius. Untuk memperdalam eksistensi kesenian jaranan maka dipinjam konsep teori sosiologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dengan menganalisis tentang eksistensi jaranan Gembong Bawono di Kecamatan Kisaran Timur, Kabupaten Asahan dengan menggunakan metode diskriptif merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian menggunakan metode etnografi dari bukunya James P. Spradley. Etnografi terdiri dari teknik penelitian, teori etnografis, dan berbagai macam mendeskripsikan budaya.
Dengan penelitian ini dapat mengetahui eksistensi Jaranan Gembong Bawono di tengah masyarakat Kecamatan Kisaran Timur, Kabupaten Asahan.  Kemudian agar dapat transmisikan dalam bentuk tulisan oleh generasi selanjutnya. Bentuk gerak tari pada kesenian ini adalah dinamis dan kuat, dengan tambahan yang menonjol dari iringan yang sangat berpengaruh pada tarian. Kedua komponen tersebut diolah menjadi suatu kesatuan utuh.
Perancangan Video Motion Graphic Sebagai Media Marketing Studi Kasus di PT. Bakool Nusantara
Authors: Rudjiono Rudjiono , Setiyo Adi Nugroho  , Agus Priyadi  , Akhmad Cholif Agung Yuliyanto
Published: August 2024

Bakool Nusantara merupakan startup yang menyediakan produk kebutuhan sayur segar dengan konsep bisnis online BTB dan BTC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengenalan brand dan aplikasi Bakool Apps kepada pelanggan PT. Bakool Nusantara melalui perancangan video motion graphic sebagai media pemasaran. Perusahaan mengalami kendala dalam upaya memperkenalkan secara optimal brand dan aplikasi Bakool Apps kepada pelanggan, sehingga perlu dilakukan inovasi dalam strategi pemasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus di PT. Bakool Nusantara untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini fokus pada perancangan video motion graphic sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan pengenalan brand dan aplikasi Bakool Apps. Penggunaan teknik motion graphic diharapkan dapat memberikan pengalaman visual yang menarik dan efektif dalam menyampaikan informasi kepada pelanggan. Hasil uji validasi ahli media produk video motion graphic memperoleh hasil 4,7 dari 5 yang berarti produk sangat valid, validasi ahli materi memperoleh hasil 4,7 dari 5 yang berarti produk sangat valid untuk digunakan sebagai alat bantu media marketing. Hasil uji validasi oleh pengguna memperoleh hasil 4,652 dari 5 yang berarti produk sangat efektif untuk digunakan. Dengan demikian berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli media, ahli materi dan calon pengguna, menunjukan bahwa produk video yang dihasilkan dinyatakan valid dan layak untuk dibuat sebuah produk .

 
Keywords: Motion Graphic, Video, Media Marketing