bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NUOVE TECNOLOGIE, SOCIETÀ DELLA CONOSCENZA E “MENTE ORIZZONTALE”
Authors: Finelli Roberto
Published: October 2020

La tesi di fondo è che le nuove tecnologie rappresentano un enorme sviluppo dell‟umanità sul piano della trasmissione e dell‟elaborazione delle informazioni. Ma questa gigantesca innovazione, per la cornice dell‟accumulazione capitalistica in cui viene svolta e sviluppata, dà luogo ad una antropologia e ad una formazione della soggettività umana in cui il “conoscere” prevale e domina sul “sentire”. La natura astratta della ricchezza del capitale, e la sua accumulazione, richiedono un individuo parimenti astratto, in cui la conoscenza diventa sempre più informazione. Questa fallace identificazione della conoscenza con l‟informazione è basata su una epocale distorsione del sentire, per la quale il senso del conoscere non proviene più dal corpo emozionale e interiore del soggetto umano ma dall‟esterno, secondo programmi e definizioni di senso in qualche modo già predefiniti e precompilati. In questo ambito di problemi il saggio utilizza una distinzione profonda di significato tra il lemma “tecnica” e il lemma “tecnologia”, a partire da sollecitazioni presenti nelle pagine del Marx maturo, per mettere in discussione una contestualizzazione “umana” e non “capitalistica” della tecnologia. Nello stesso tempo l‟autore svolge una critica profonda della concezione heideggeriana e della tecnica e del modo in cui le filosofie della postmodernità, soprattutto quelle della cosiddetta French Theory, sotto la guida di Nietzsche e di Heidegger, hanno registrato solo la superficializzazione del mondo messa in atto dalla nuova tipologia “flessibile” dell‟accumulazione capitalistica. La liquidazione di ogni forma di soggettività operata dai pensatori francesi, se ha avuto il merito di criticare giustamente forme troppo identitarie e dogmatiche di soggettività, ha nello stesso tempo del tutto liquidato l‟ipotesi marxiana del capitale come vero soggetto della società moderna e contemporanea, con la sua necessità intrinseca di creare un mondo sempre più omogeneo alla sua espansione e universalizzazione.
A PLEBE E A SUA CONSTITUIÇÃO: O QUE HEGEL E MARX TÊM A NOS DIZER SOBRE O POPULISMO?
Authors: Nakamura Emmanuel
Published: October 2020

Nos últimos anos, a crítica à dinâmica de mercado capitalista e a questão da pobreza ganharam um espaço dentro dos estudos hegelianos. No debate público, assistimos hoje em dia a uma crescente preocupação com o fenôme-no do populismo. O objetivo do meu artigo é encontrar elementos para uma caracterização do novo populismo a partir da consideração de Hegel sobre a plebe. De acordo com Hegel, a geração da plebe é o resultado da dinâ-mica antagônica da economia de mercado liberalizada. A passagem da sociedade civil burguesa ao Estado se apoia na base precária da formação da disposição de ânimo política a favor do Estado. Esta provém do bem-estar particular legalmente reconhecido e realizado como direito através da dupla mediação do político entre as insti-tuições sociais e a representação política. A plebe assinala uma perturbação dessa dinâmica de reconhecimento, pois ela não está organizada nos círculos particulares das instituições da sociedade civil. Isso traz consequências negativas para o estado de direito: por um lado, a atuação do governo não pode ser controlada de baixo para cima e, por outro, a plebe desenvolve uma disposição de ânimo contra o governo e as instituições do estado de direito.
ARMUT ALS UNRECHT, SOZIALSTAAT ALS ANTWORT? – HEGEL UND MARX IM VERGLEICH (A POBREZA COMO NEGAÇÃO DO DIREITO, O ESTADO DE BEM-ESTAR SOCIAL COMO RESPOSTA? UMA COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE HEGEL E MARX)
Authors: Schildbach Ina
Published: October 2020

Hegel und Marx haben sich beide mit dem Phänomen der Armut auseinandergesetzt: Was sind die Ursachen dessen, dass ein Teil der Gesellschaftsmitglieder unter materieller Deprivation leidet und also – in unterschiedlicher Quantität – in seinen Verwirklichungsmöglichkeiten eingeschränkt ist? Im Beitrag werden Identitäten und Differenzen der Analysen herausgearbeitet und gezeigt, inwiefern sie auf Basis ihrer unterschiedlichen Definition zu Armut zu entgegengesetzten Antworten gelangen: Während Hegel das Gemeinwesen als Sozialstaat in die Pflicht nehmen möchte, kann für Marx der kritikwürdige Zustand nur durch eine Beseitigung der Rechtsprinzipien dieses Staates selbst das Unrecht beenden.
Poetry Musicalization as Desire Manifestation of Ari-Reda Group in Sapardi Djoko Damono’s Poems
Authors: Nasution Arie Azhari , Nasution Ricky Yudhistira , Harahap Evi Marlina
Published: October 2020

Viewed in the past 10 years, poetry musicalization had become a trend in Indonesia. Many groups change a written poem into musical. Not only creating musical poetry, this group also utilizes technological developments to publish it. The publication is done by uploading poetry musicalisation to social media so that it can be listened by public. One of the groups best known for the music he created is the Ari-Reda group, which from the beginning focused on the poems of Sapardi Djoko Damono. Of course, many things can be highlighted when looking at the process of reproduction of a work. One of them expressed a desire as an effort to fulfill themselves. Ari-Reda in this case, expressed desire through the poem "Aku Ingint" by Sapardi Djoko Damono.  The results show that Ari-Reda's desire to the poemss as a fulfillment of desires between humans and humans and humans with love that is never finished because it never having time to say the desire.
Seduzioni e scenari veneziani
Authors: Fabris Angela
Published: October 2020

This paper analyses the exploratory and evolutionary path of the protagonist Jules – i.e. all her perceptions in the relationships with men and women – in the light of the dissolution of the postmodern self and the nomadism as a phenomenon of change in terms of gender, role and behaviour. In this sense, the categories of masculine and feminine in their narrative figurations, the materiality of the body and the physical and sexual instincts of the young Jules are investigated, demonstrating how this 1964 novel by Milena Milani seems to implicitly anticipate the process of giving a new meaning to the feminine subjectivity that was to accelerate remarkably from the 1970s onwards.
La ragazza di fronte. Milena Milani e le Edizioni del Cavallino
Authors: Giachino Monica
Published: October 2020

The essay retraces the period spent in Venice by Milena Milani between 1943 and 1945 and her experience, as a first-time writer and translator, at the Edizioni del Cavallino, the refined publishing house that Carlo Cardazzo had founded alongside the homonymous art gallery. The paper offers a reading of Milani’s works published by the Editioni del Cavallino: Ignoti furono i cieli (1944), L’estate (1946), La ragazza di fronte (1953).
Diario veneziano e altri racconti: la rubrica di Milena Milani sul quotidiano La Stampa
Authors: Trevisan Alessandra
Published: October 2020

This essay offers a thematic reading of some short stories appeared in the column that Milena Milani held in the daily newspaper La Stampa (Stampa Sera) from 1950 to 1964. In her texts, Venice is one of the cities of her youth, where to discover the everyday but also herself as a writer, a profession that will identify her spirit in life. My research also aims to highlight a brief catalogue of Milani’s short stories between the forties and the sixties that could be read in her books and in newspapers and magazines of that period. In the end, I also offer a list of her books in Italian Archives and author Funds connected to the Premio Strega: she wanted to participate to the prize in 1947 and then succeeded in 1954 and in 1964.
Penggunaan Biji Jenitri Sebagai Pengganti Filler Pada Lapisan Aspal (Ac-Bc) Terhadap Variasi Suhu
Authors: Rahmahima Bella Amiria , Candra Agata Iwan , Poernomo Yosef Cahyo Setianto
Published: October 2020

The use of bitumen was widely used in road construction in Indonesia. Moisture – fed asphalt results in lowered durability and qualitative qualities. Concrete asphalt results from road rifts that are a suitable, well-built alloy of heavy vehicles, and mixed temperatures sdetermined by the type of asphalt to be used. The study provided a new innovation in content replaced with the jenitri seeds in 0%, 3%, 6%, and 9% variations with temperature variations 60⁰C and 100⁰C. The research method used in this study is the experimental method used with the jenitri seed instead of the filler, testing was done by being put into a water bath and then marshall’s. The purpose of this study is to look at the output of the filler levels of the jenitri seed and the temperature differential. Based on the study, the use of jenitri seeds to replaced fillers that have been tested with marshall’s devices and met the specification’s value is 3% variation filler at 60⁰C with a VIM: 3,78% VMA: 21,3% VFB: 82,26%  Stabilitas: 3608kg Flow: 3,13mm MQ: 1151,49kg/mm. Penggunaan aspal banyak digunakan untuk konstruksi jalan di Indonesia. Aspal yang mengalami pemuaian suhu panas akan mengakibatkan keawetan dan kualitas menurun. Lapis aspal beton merupakan dari perkerasan jalan yang merupakan campuran agregat yang cocok dan layak dilalui kendaraan berat, dan suhu pencampuran ditentukan berdasarkan jenis aspal yang akan digunakan. Penelitian ini memberikan inovasi baru yaitu bahan pengisi filler diganti biji jenitri dalam variasi 0%, 3%, 6%, dan 9%  dengan menggunakan variasi suhu 60⁰C dan 100⁰C. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan biji jenitri sebagai pengganti filler aspal, pengujian dilakukan dengan di letakkan dulu ke dalam alat Water Bath kemudian di uji dengan alat Marshall. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat hasil perbandingan filler kadar biji jenitri dan dengan suhu yang berbeda. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut penggunaan biji jenitri sebagai bahan pengganti filler yang sudah di tes uji alat marshall dan memenuhi nilai spesifikasi adalah filler variasi 3% di suhu   60⁰C  dengan  nilai  VIM:  3,78%  VMA: 21,3% VFB: 82,26% Stabilitas: 3608kg Flow: 3,13mm MQ: 1151,49kg/mm
Kuat Tekan Pelat Beton Menggunakan Pasir Wlingi dan Wiremesh Diameter 4 mm
Authors: Vricilia Meylinda , Ridwan Ahmad , Candra Agata Iwan
Published: October 2020

Reinforced concrete is a combination of concrete and steel, where reinforcing steel provides tensile strength that concrete does not possess. Wlingi sand is sand that has a high level of silica. The function of silica to functional extender adds durability and anti-corrosion and anti-weathering properties. The purpose of this study is to find out the strong press, strong pull wire mesh, cracks, cracks, and faults and to find out if the test results can qualify as concrete plates—testing on test objects by the required SNI. The results showed that the compressive strength test value got an average value (28.38 Mpa), the wiremesh tensile strength test had average yield stress (393.42 Mpa), and tensile stress (569.30), and the seepage test were obtained the mean value (0.45%). The test for cracks and fractures obtained an average (1.72 Mpa) (2.18 Mpa). Test results showed wire mesh steel could be used as a concrete plate reinforcing because it has tensile voltage and melt voltage exceeding the minimum allowable limit of 390 Mpa and 240 Mpa.Beton bertulang adalah kombinasi antara beton dan baja, dimana baja tulangan memberikan kekuatan tarik yang tidak dimiliki beton. Pasir wlingi merupakan pasir yang memiliki kadar silika yang cukup tinggi, fungsi dari silika untuk ekstender fungsional menambah daya tahan dan sifat anti korosi serta anti pelapukan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kuat tekan, kuat tarik wiremesh, rembesan, retakan dan patahan dan untuk mengetahui apakah hasil pengujian dapat memenuhi syarat sebagai pelat beton. Pengujian pada benda uji sesuai dengan SNI yang disyaratkan. Pengujian dilakukan saat umur beton 28 hari dengan 3 benda uji berbentuk balok ukuran P×L×t=60×20×10(cm). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengujian kuat tekan didapat nilai rata-rata  (28,38 Mpa), pengujian kuat tarik wiremeshmemiliki nilai rata-rata tegangan leleh (393,42 Mpa) serta tegangan tarik (569,30), pada pengujian rembesan didapat nilai rata-rata (0,45%), pengujian  retakan  dan  patahan  didapat   rata-rata  (1,72 Mpa)(2,18 Mpa). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan baja wiremesh dapat  digunakan sebagai tulangan pelat  beton  karena  memiliki  tegangan  tarik  dan  tegangan leleh  melebihi batas minimum yang diijinkan yaitu 390 Mpa dan 240 Mpa.
Beton Fc’ 21,7 Mpa Menggunakan Agregat Kasar Biji Genitri
Authors: Bahrudin Muhammad Sulton , Candra Agata Iwan , Winarto Sigit
Published: October 2020

Concrete in technological development has progressed very rapidly, so that it is able to open ideas in the use of organic materials as an alternative material for concrete. Genitri seeds are an organic material that can be used as an alternative to the building blocks of concrete. Genitri seeds have very good hardness and have a light volume weight so that they can reduce the large structure weight due to the weight of the concrete itself. The research method used in this study is an experimental method with genitri seeds as a mixture of coarse aggregate in concrete. This study aims to determine how much influence the compressive strength, slump value, volume weight, absorption, using a mixture of genitri seeds with a percentage of 5%, 10%, 15% of the weight of coarse aggregate. The results showed that the highest compressive strength was obtained by the addition of 5% genitri seeds, namely 20.75Mpa with an average slump value of 5.2. In the absorption test, the value of ¼ hour 0.040 1 hour 0.022 4 hours 0.006 24 hours 0.002 was obtained.Beton dalam perkembangan teknologi mengalami kemajuan yang sagat pesat, sehingga mampu membuka pemikiran dalam pemanfaatan material organik sebagai bahan alternatif penyusun beton. Biji genitri merupakan salah satu bahan organik yang dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif material penyusun beton. Biji genitri memiliki kekerasan yang sangat baik dan memiliki berat volume yang ringan sehingga dapat mengurangi berat struktur yang besar akibat beban dari berat beton itu sendiri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan biji genitri sebagai bahan campuran agregat kasar pada beton. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh terhadap kuat tekan, nilai slump, berat volume, absorpsi, dengan menggunakan bahan campuran biji genitri dengan persentase 5%,10%,15% dari berat agregat kasar. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kuat tekan tertinggi diperoleh dengan penambahan biji genitri sebesar 5% yaitu 20,75Mpa  dengan nilai slump rata-rata 5,2. Pada pengujian absorpsi diperoleh nilai ¼ jam 0,040 1 jam 0,022 4 jam 0,006 24 jam 0,002.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Galvalum Sebagai Substitusi Aggregat Kasar Pada Jobmix Beton
Authors: Bahrudin Muhammad , Candra Agata Iwan , Winarto Sigit
Published: October 2020

Concrete is one of the construction materials that is widely used. Currently, variations in concrete are being studied. Galvalum waste has high tensile properties but is mild. Its lightweight properties are expected to reduce the weight of the concrete itself. The purpose of this study is to find out the value of strong press, absorption, weight type (E), degree of saturation (Sr), moisture content (Wc), and porosity of the addition of galvalume waste. The method used is a experimental method. Variations in galvalum waste substitution used are 50% and 100% of the aggregate weight is roughT the sample used in the form of a cylinder size of 15cm x 30 cm with the initial quality of fc' 18.67 Mpa. The results of the strong press test showed that the galvalum waste subtitution has not been able to exceed the initial quality of the plan. The highest test result was obtained at a percentage of 50% with a strong press score of FC' 17.94 Mpa. In the percentage, absorption test results are 0.010%, the weight of the type is 2325 kg / m3, the pore number is 0.00232%, the water content is 0.108%, and porosity is 0.00108%.Beton merupakan salah satu bahan konstruksi yang banyak dipergunakan. Saat ini, pengguanaan variasi pada beton sedang banyak diteliti. Limbah galvalum memiliki sifat tarik yang tinggi namun ringan. Sifatnya yang ringan diharapkan mampu mengurangi berat beton itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai kuat tekan, absorpsi, berat jenis (Ɣ), angka pori (e),derajat kejenuhan (Sr), kadar air (Wc), dan porositas dari penambahan limbah galvalum. Metode yang digunakan merupakan metode eksperimen. Variasi pensubtitusi limbah galvalum yang digunakan yaitu 50% dan 100% dari berat agregat kasar. sampel yang digunakan berbentuk silinder ukuran 15cm x 30 cm dengan mutu awal fc’ 18.67 Mpa. Hasil uji kuat tekan menunjukkan bahwa subtitusi limbah galvalum belum mampu melebihi mutu awal rencana. Hasil uji tertinggi didapat pada prosentase 50% dengan nilai kuat tekan fc’ 17,94 Mpa. Pada prosentase tersebut, didapat hasil uji absropsi yaitu 0,010%,  berat jenis yaitu 2325 kg/m3, angka pori yaitu 0,00232%, kadar air yaitu 0,108% serta porositas yaitu 0,00108%.
Direct Shear Strength of Clay Reinforced with Coir Fiber
Authors: Widianti Anita , Diana Willis , Hasana Maratul
Published: October 2020

Indonesia is the largest coconut producing country in the world. However, the resulting coir waste is still rarely used for structural materials. This research studied the effect of random inclusion of coir fiber on the shear strength of clay with high plasticity. The carried test in this study is a direct shear strength test. The fiber content variations used are 0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, and 1% of the dry weight of the mixture with a fiber length of between 30 mm to 50 mm. The results show that the reinforcement of coir fiber can increase the cohesion and friction angle. The maximum increase in cohesion value was obtained at fiber content of 0.75%, which was 39.66%. The increase in the value of the friction angle was obtained at 1% fiber content, which was 46.67%. The optimum coir fiber content was achieved at the fiber content of 0.75%. With this content, the value of the shear strength reaches its maximum with an increase of 39.4% at a normal stress of 8.071 kPa.
Performance Analysis Of “Toga” Foundation With Cap On Thick Soft Soil Based On Laboratory Models And Finite Element Analysis
Authors: Kurnia Melissa , Rahardjo Paulus Pramono
Published: October 2020

Various alternative foundations are offered depending on soil conditions from the results of soil investigations. In difficult soil types such as thick, soft soil layers, pile foundation is generally used to avoid the excess settlements, but deep foundations for small buildings are not the right solution when viewed from a cost perspective. One of the more economical foundations is to use the” toga” foundation, with a plate on top and a caisson underneath where the caisson can be inserted into the soil with an open end. Through this study, the carrying capacity of the” toga” foundation will be analyzed. Then the foundation will be made on a laboratory scale and tested with axial load. The load and deformation relationship were analyzed using PLAXIS 3D analysis. It can be concluded the performance of the ”toga” foundation on thick, soft soil can be used for two-floored buildings
THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF CERAMIC WASTE POWDER AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CEMENT ON THE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE PRESSURE K250
Authors: Arif Samsul , Kartikasari Dwi
Published: October 2020

In every construction work, you will find the remains of building materials no longer used and disposed of as waste, one of which is a ceramic waste. Ceramic waste is waste that has no selling value. Therefore the authors in this study will utilize ceramic waste as a substitute for cement with concrete quality K250. Several studies have also explained that ceramic waste contains silica, which has high adhesion, making it suitable as a substitute for cement. The process of mixing ceramic waste as a K250 quality concrete mixture is carried out according to the Indonesian SNI Standard and ASTM standards by laboratory testing using a variation of 3%, 4%, and 5% as a substitute cement. From these results, the composition of the addition of 3% ceramic waste has an average compressive strength of 330.99 kg/cm2, a composition of 4% has an average compressive strength value of 243.88 kg/cm2, and a percentage of 5% has an average compressive strength value 258.41 kg/cm2. The more the ceramic waste mixture as a substitute for cement, the lower the compressive strength of the concrete
Measurement Of Occupational Safety And Health Risk Levels Of Kadiri University LP3M Building
Authors: Susanto Sony , Hendy Hendy , Winarno Budi , Candra Agata Iwan
Published: October 2020

Construction work for high rise buildings is a dense work activity with a high level of risk. The purpose of this research is that construction of the building takes place in the middle of lecture activities where many students, lecturers, and staff carry out activities in the campus environment, considering that construction projects are generally vulnerable to work accidents. This study investigated the identification, K3 risk assessment, and how to control OHS risks in Kadiri University LP3M building projects. The assessment method uses a matrix sourced from AS / NZS 4360: 2004. The study population numbered 58 workers ranging from workers, artisans, project guards, forepersons, executors, and office staff. The sample in this study amounted to 38 respondents. Data collected from questionnaires to respondents. The results of the study showed that immovable/ tripped objects with a risk index of 20 included a very high-risk classification, high-risk classification of 4 variables, classification at medium risk level as many as ten variables can endanger workers and jobs while classification at a low-risk level as much as two variables.
Las sirenas de Sarhua
Authors: Millones Luis , Tomoeda Hiroyasu
Published: October 2020

El presente artículo es producto de una investigación sobre uno de los motivos más llamativos y recurrentes en las Tablas de Sarhua: la sirena. Realizamos una aproximación a este motivo, que originalmente aparece en la literatura clásica occidental, con la finalidad de explicar las razones de su presencia en el arte andino. Para tal efecto transcribimos algunos testimonios que, desde una cosmovisión netamente andina, dan cuenta de una serie de creencias vinculadas con el ámbito musical, en el que las sirenas juegan un papel central.
Lenguaje y cognición en la cosmovisión andina
Authors: Quesada Castillo Félix
Published: October 2020

Se analiza la categoría de número en el sistema de persona en las lenguas quechua y aimara. El análisis se sustenta en consideraciones tanto diacrónicas como sincrónicas y el autor evalúa las propuestas inscritas en la lingüística andina. Sobre la base de este análisis, se establece la posible correlación del sistema morfológico con la cosmovisión del hombre andino. Al respecto, el autor incide en las sustantivas diferencias de la cognición andina con respecto a la estructura morfológica de una lengua occidental como la castellana.
Reflexiones en torno a una conciliación: Arquitectura en el territorio peruano en el siglo XVI
Authors: Barriga Tello Martha
Published: October 2020

Ante la experiencia con el patrimonio arquitectónico peruano en el siglo XVI, la administración española enfrentó dificultades con las que debió competir con ventaja. Algunos aspectos de nuestra arquitectura religiosa coincidían con sus tradiciones, pero otras de manera ninguna; finalmente hubo consenso. Este artículo es una reflexión acerca de las motivaciones y las consecuencias de este resultado.
Lo humano y lo animal. Meditación semiótica sobre “Los gallinazos sin plumas” de Julio Ramón Ribeyro
Authors: López Maguiña Santiago
Published: October 2020

Este artículo constituye una reflexión semiótica sobre “Los gallinazos sin plumas”, relato epónimo de Julio Ramón Ribeyro. Nos proponemos demostrar que este es un relato alegórico sobre los inicios de la modernidad en la Lima de los años cincuenta. Para tal efecto realizamos un acercamiento a la oposición entre lo animal y lo humano, y nos concentramos en el análisis de la zona fronteriza que presenta el cuento a partir de la cual se hace la distinción entre los dos elementos de la oposición referida.
La epojé y la reducción como acceso a la vida trascendental
Authors: Villanueva Barreto Jaime
Published: October 2020

Este artículo tiene como intención fundamental hacer una presentación crítica de la epojé y la reducción como modos de acceso a la vida trascendental de la conciencia. Es nuestra intención principal mostrar la diferencia que Husserl mismo establece entre estos dos conceptos, así como mantener una discusión con la formulación y planteamiento de los principales estudiosos de este tema. Queremos también mostrar cómo las nociones de epojé y reducción solo son posibles si asumimos antes una reformulación de los sentidos tradicionales de inmanencia y trascendencia, siendo de este modo la fenomenología una clara superación del dualismo moderno.
Una visión narrativa del mundo europeo en Los cautivos (1972), de Julio Ramón Ribeyro
Authors: González Montes Antonio
Published: October 2020

En los cuatro relatos que pertenecen al libro Los cautivos (1972), de Julio Ramón Ribeyro, un narrador en primera persona, pero con distintas roles en el mundo de la ficción, recrea sucesos desarrollados en distintos espacios del mundo europeo. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar al narrador, culturalmente ajeno a dicho mundo, pero cuya interesante visión nos permite conocer historias patéticas con las armas de una aguda observación.
El sufijo nominalizador latino -or
Authors: Zamudio Campos Roberto
Published: October 2020

En este artículo examinamos una propuesta distinta de nominalización con el sufijo -or con la intención de mostrar una alternativa al proceso derivativo nominal con el sufijo -tor. Este camino comprende no solo un cambio de sufijo sino también un cambio de base derivativa que da mayor solvencia al proceso derivativo.
Genes, lenguaje e innatismo: algunas precisiones
Authors: Longa Víctor M.
Published: October 2020

Desde su aparición, el enfoque biolingüístico ha producido importantes avances en el entendimiento biológico del lenguaje humano. Recientemente, el profesor Raymundo Casas Navarro ha publicado en esta misma revista un trabajo con muchas implicaciones (Casas Navarro 2011), que aborda aspectos centrales del mencionado enfoque. En concreto, su artículo se centra en cómo se debe repensar la noción de innatismo (y cuestiones relacionadas) según las líneas sugeridas por el Programa Minimalista. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo discutir algunas de las principales tesis de Casas Navarro, defendiendo alternativas diferentes a las sostenidas por este autor, con el fin de enfatizar y reforzar todavía más el replanteamiento de los aspectos innatos del lenguaje. Frente a las tesis sostenidas por Casas Navarro, este artículo sostiene, entre otros aspectos, que los planos genético e innato no pueden equipararse.
Supuestos y filiaciones filosóficas de los paradigmas astronómicos en el virreinato del Perú
Authors: Katayama Omura Roberto
Published: October 2020

En el presente artículo se estudian los supuestos y filiaciones filosóficonaturales de los paradigmas astronómicos vigentes en el virreinato del Perú. Se busca demostrar que hasta el siglo XVIII fue dominante el paradigma clásico o geocéntrico en la versión moderna de Tycho Brahe y que también estuvo presente el paradigma clásico en su versión tradicional o ptolemaica aunque con menos fuerza. Finalmente, se propone que desde mediados del siglo XVIII se introduce en el virreinato peruano el paradigma moderno kepleriano-newtoniano el cual se impondrá a fines del mismo siglo.
“La excavación” de Roa Bastos y “Emma Zunz” de Borges, en honor a la verdad
Authors: Rubio Rubio Cecilia
Published: October 2020

En este artículo presento la relación intertextual entre el relato “La excavación” (El trueno entre las hojas, 1953) de Augusto Roa Bastos y el borgiano “Emma Zunz” (El Aleph, 1949), a partir del análisis contrastivo. Además, presento y comento la segunda versión de “La excavación” (Madera quemada, 1967) y la comparo con la primera, advirtiendo el alejamiento de la intertextualidad con Borges. Finalmente, someto a interpretación este cambio, comentando la distinción entre “verdad moral” y “verdad factual” que se presenta en los dos relatos.
Escucho para que me oigan. La conquista del Perú (1748) de Fray Francisco del Castillo y el gremio de los naturales
Authors: Barriga Tello Martha
Published: October 2020

Se estudia La conquista del Perú (1748) obra del criollo fray Francisco del Castillo y Tamayo OM, conocido como “El ciego de la Merced”. Nuestro objetivo, en primer término, es destacar el sutil valor reivindicativo de la obra que fue encargada por la comunidad indígena al clérigo mercedario en una fecha significativa como fue la coronación del nuevo rey Fernando VI. El análisis, luego, nos permitirá comprobar que obras como La conquista del Perú fueron el síntoma de un nuevo espíritu, compartido por muchos
Odontologia Legal e Forense na formação de estudantes de Odontologia: relato de experiência de projeto de ensino multidisciplinar
Authors: Felippe Rafaela Martins , Rosa Paulo Roberto dos Reis da , Ouriques Carolina Schuster , Irfan Mohammed , Conceição Luciana Domingues , Lund Rafael Guerra
Published: October 2020

Este artigo objetivou relatar a experiência de um projeto de ensino multidisciplinar de Odontologia Legal e Ciências Forenses, voltado aos estudantes universitários e à comunidade acadêmica em geral. O projeto, por meio de encontros quinzenais com minicursos, grupo de estudos de livros didáticos e artigos científicos, além de outras atividades, estimulou a discussão e o aprendizado dessas áreas temáticas que estão cada vez mais em foco. Com fins didáticos, foi montada uma sequência de assuntos de Odontologia Legal e Ciências Forenses, possibilitando aos estudantes a experiência da perícia criminal, a partir do contato com ensaios simples, cujos conceitos jurídicos e forenses envolvidos estão presentes no currículo vivenciado em diferentes cursos universitários. As palestras realizadas quinzenalmente possibilitaram ao público (graduandos e professores) a troca de conhecimento sobre as diferentes áreas que abrangiam o projeto. Os assuntos abordados nas palestras foram especialmente importantes nas áreas que englobam as Ciências Forenses, principalmente a Química Forense e a Odontologia. O projeto de ensino intitulado: “Odontologia Legal e Forense” pode exercer um papel fundamental na formação acadêmica, tanto de futuros cirurgiões-dentistas quanto de futuros peritos, possibilitando vasto conhecimento em diferentes áreas das Ciências Forenses.
Joyful Learning in Elementary School
Authors: Wicaksono Soetam Rizky
Published: October 2020

Teaching in elementary school is another challenge for most teachers. While kids as students considered as hard in creating good learning process, some researchers try to propose joyful learning for students in elementary school. However, many barriers come in that effort for real enjoyable learning environment. This chapter tries to propose mobile learning as option to create joyful learning. Since that mobile learning can includes many types of joyful learning components and its familiriaty to students, it means that should be easier for teachers to implement that. This chapter also tries to explain how can teachers create mobile learning easily, thus teachers themselves can feel enjoy in learning process. So, whenever both teachers and students already feel their happiness, they will also express their enthusiasm as one of the most important thing in creating joyful learning
Barriers in the Educational Attainment of Tribal Girl students in Salem District of Tamil Nadu State, India.
Authors: Emayavaramban Maanhvizhi , Kandasamy Ramesh Kumar , Muthusamy Selvam , Manickam Manivannan
Published: October 2020

The objective of this study is to identify the barriers prevailing among the tribal girl students in the attainment of their education. A qualitative study was conducted in 7 hill ranges of Salem district, Tamil Nadu, India with a semi-structured interview schedule. A total of 21 small group discussion for female tribal students (n=50), teachers working in tribal areas (n=31), and parents of tribal girl students (n=18). It was found that lack of public transport, poor staff pattern, unavailability of basic infrastructure facilities like road, the curriculum that does not provide support for their poor economic conditions, with very little scope for vocational education formed barrier for educational attainment. It is concluded that providing proper public transport, vocational education, stable and sufficient staff, due care by the parents, availability of nearby schools, would raise educational attainment.
Teachers’ Performance and Students’ Learning Outcome in the Division of Cavite Province, Philippines
Authors: Ereje Betty Rojas , Ambag Silvia Catalan
Published: October 2020

The paper aimed to correlate the teachers’ performance and learning outcomes on grade 10 students’ first periodic test and the teachers' Performance as assessed by headteachers and students in relationships with the knowledge of the subject matter and pedagogical approaches such as constructivism, collaborative, integrative, inquiry-based and reflective approaches. The respondents were the schools offering the same strands on Information and Communications Technology, Cookery and Wellness Massage located in North Cluster, Division of Cavite Province in the Philippines. As to the knowledge of the subject matter and pedagogical approaches, the teachers' Performance was outstanding as assessed by headteachers. Amongst the pedagogical approaches, the integrative approach obtained the highest meanwhile. The reflective approach got the lowest mean.  The data were analyzed with the descriptive method and documentary analysis on teachers’ performance and learning outcomes on students’ first periodic tests. These were also the means of obtaining the data requirements of this research. The findings revealed that the teachers' Performance was highly satisfactory as assessed by students. Amongst the pedagogical approaches, constructivism approach acquired the highest mean while reflective approach got the lowest mean. Moreover, there is a significant difference on teachers' Performance as assessed by headteachers and by students, and there are a significant relationship and weak positive correlation on teachers' Performance on learning outcomes of students' first periodic test and on the assessments of students as to knowledge of the subject matter and pedagogical approaches except for reflective approach which has a very weak positive correlation.
New data on aphyllophoraceous fungi of the protected areas of the Leningrad Region. II. Regional Landscape Sanctuary “Shalovo-Perechitsky”
Authors: Kotkova V. M.
Published: October 2020

The paper continues the series of publications of new data on aphyllophoraceous fungi of the protected areas of the Leningrad Region. Among 101 species of aphyllophoraceous fungi collected in the regional landscape sanctuary “Shalovo-Perechitsky”, one (Hypochnicium karstenii (Bres.) Hallenb.) is new for both the region and the North-Western Russia. New localities of 5 species from Red Data Book of Leningrad Region were found.
New data on aphyllophoraceous fungi of the protected areas of the Leningrad Region. III. Planned botanical natural monument “Yushkovo”
Authors: Kotkova V. M.
Published: October 2020

The paper provides the first data on aphyllophoraceous fungi of the planned botanical natural monument “Yushkovo” (Volkhov District of Leningrad Region). Among 59 species of aphyllophoraceous fungi collected there, one species (Irpex oreophilus (Lindsey et Gilb.) Niemela) is new for the European part of Russia. The only localities in the Leningrad Region of Hyphodontia latitans (Bourdot et Galzin) Ginns et Lefebvre, Lepidomyces subcalceus (Litsch.) Julich and Vararia ochroleuca (Bourdot et Galzin) Boidin are on the area studied. New localities of 2 species from Red Data Book of Leningrad Region were found.
Clavarioid fungi of the tundra and forest-tundra zones of Kola Peninsula (Murmansk Region)
Authors: Shiryaev A. G.
Published: October 2020

Fifty six species of clavarioid fungi from 14 genera are noted in the high-latitude areas of Kola Peninsula, among them 55 species being noted in forest-tundra and 30 in southern tundra. Two species (Mucronella flava and Ramaria testaceoflava) are recorded in the Russian forest-tundra zone for the first time. Like in all high-altitude areas of Eurasia, the greatest species richness is distinguished for the genus Typhula (19 species), and 3 largest genera Typhula, Ramaria and Clavaria make in total 53.6% of all revealed taxa. The species/genus ratio in forest-tundra is 4.0, and in southern tundra 3.7. The levels of species richness, diversity (Shannon's index) and domination (Simpson's index) are similar to those for other European high-latitude areas, however somewhat differ from similar parameters for Polar Urals and Yamal Peninsula. Saprotrophic species on grass litter Typhula variabilis, T. lutescens and T. sclerotioides are the most abundant. In comparison with other high-latitude complexes, the role of soil-inhabiting saprotrophs (Clavulina cinerea, Clavaria argillacea, C. falcata) is significant on Kola Peninsula. Wood-decaying species are noted only in forest-tundra.
Short-term biomonitoring of lichen flora of the park of V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute RAS (St. Petersburg)
Authors: Malysheva N. V. , Svjazeva O. A.
Published: October 2020

Results of repeated study of lichens in the park of V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg) are provided. A checklist of 56 lichen species is given.
To the lichen flora of the islets of Petra Velikogo Bay (Sea of Japan)
Authors: Rodnikova I. M.
Published: October 2020

A preliminary list of 61 lichen species found on islets of Petra Velikogo Bay is given. Distributional, substrate data and occurrence are provided.
To the lichen flora of Oka Plateau (Eastern Sayan, Republic of Buryatia)
Authors: Urbanavichene I. N. , Urbanavichus G. P.
Published: October 2020

New data on the distribution of 329 lichen species in Oka Plateau (Eastern Sayan, Southern Siberia, Republic of Buryatia) are presented. 7 species are reported for the first time for lichen flora of Russia: Leptogium furfuraceum, Melanelixia villosella, Myxophora leptogiophila, Pachyphiale ophiospora, Physcia cf. integrata, Polycoccum clauzadei, Stigmidium psorae. 14 species are recorded for the first time to Southern Siberia: Arthonia clemens, Bacidina delicata, Caloplaca saxifragarum, Lecidea septentrionalis, Leciophysma finmarkicum, Leptogium intermedium, Phaeosporobolus alpinus, Rhizocarpon frigidum, Rinodina metaboliza, R. olivaceobrunnea, Tetramelas chloroleucus, T. phaeophysciae, Weddellomyces tartaricola, Xanthoria stiligera. The records of Myxophora leptogiophila, Pachyphiale ophiospora, Polycoccum clauzadei, Stigmidium psorae, Weddellomyces tartaricola are the first to Asia.
The lichen coefficient and its meaning in regional lichen flora studies
Authors: Urbanavichus G. P.
Published: October 2020

The particularities of the lichen coefficient LC (the ratio of lichens to vascular plants, or L : P-ratio) in different geographical regions of the Earth and different areas of Russia are determined on the basis of analysis of numerous quantitative estimations of lichen and vascular plant diversity. High values of LC in Arctic regions are caused by adverse conditions for growth of the vascular plants, while low LC values in plain regions with arid climate are caused by adverse influence of bioclimatic conditions on development of lichen flora. The mountains in temperate latitudes (especially near oceans) and tropics are optimal for forming rich and diverse lichen floras. Data on LC in different nature zones can be used for estimation of lichen species diversity, and to indicate some gaps in researches of regional lichen floras.
Epiphyte lichens of middle and south taiga forests of Pre-Ural within Perm Territory
Authors: Shajachmetova Z. M.
Published: October 2020

900 samples of epiphyte lichens were collected in the north-western and central parts of Perm Region. As a result of their identification and revision of published sources, a list of 203 species of epiphyte lichens was made.
Addition to liverwort flora of the Lapland Nature Reserve (Murmansk Region)
Authors: Borovichev E. A.
Published: October 2020

Seventeen liverwort species are reported for the first time from Lapland State Nature Reserve. Two of them, Nowellia curvifolia and Frullania tamarisci, are new to the Murmansk Region. Calypogeia suecica, Arnellia fennica and Porella cordaeana were for the second time found in the Murmansk Region. Five species, Haplomitrium hookeri, Kurzia pauciflora, Lophozia ascendens, Scapania simmonsii and Tritomaria exsectiformis, are rare species in the region, known from few localities and included in the Red Data Book of Murmansk Region.
Mosses of Murmansk City
Authors: Drugova T. P.
Published: October 2020

An annotated list of mosses of Murmansk City was compiled for the first time. It includes data on habitats, substrates, frequency, sporophyte and gemmae presence of 138 moss species.
To the moss flora of the Upper Viljuy River (Western Yakutia)
Authors: Ivanova E. I.
Published: October 2020

An annotated list of mosses of the Upper Viljuy River includes 119 species of 74 genera and 37 families. Data on the species habitats, associated species and reproduction are provided.
How Medical Destination Affects The Health Tourists’ Well-Being?
Authors: YALCİN Bilal , BOSTAN Sedat
Published: October 2020

Customer satisfaction plays an important role in medical tourism. The aim of this study is to determine the opinions of heath tourists’ buying service in Turkish hospitals. The study was carried out on 69 foreign patients referred to hospitals in Trabzon and Ordu. The Cronbach's alpha was calculated as 95. The validity of the scale was tested by factor analysis, and collected under the single factor account for 55% of the variance and are suitable. Participants' feelings of security, respect and courtesy were high and their level of satisfaction with explaining themselves and receiving services in exchange for payment was the lowest level. Patients differ in their level of satisfaction according to their country.
HEALTH TOURISM CONCEPT AND TRANSCULTURAL NURSING ACCORDING TO THE MEANING WORLDS OF NURSES
Authors: BIYIKLI Kadriye , ZİNCİR Handan
Published: October 2020

Purpose: This study aims to describe health tourism and transcultural nursing concept from the viewpoint of nurses and to find out how they interpret them. Design and Method: As a mixed study, it was conducted at 6 private hospital with the participation of sixteen nurses. Data were collected with demographic information form, intercultural sensitivity scale and semi-structured interview form. Result: The mean of cultural sensitivity scale score of nurses was 81.39 ± 4.84. Only one nurse had transcultural nursing training. Lack of foreign language and cultural knowledge are problems for nurses while caring to foreign patients. Discussion and Conclusion: Nurses play an indispensable and key role in health tourism, but they cannot represent themselves sufficiently. Implications for Practice: The professional and personal development of nurses should increase by trainings on ethics, intercultural nursing and geography, especially foreign language.
Pengaruh Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Perawat do Rumah Sakit.
Authors: Rahma Julia , Simamora Roymond H.
Published: October 2020

Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di rumah sakit merupakan bentuk utama dalam upaya menciptakan tempat kerja yang nyaman, aman, sehat serta mengurangi dan membebaskan dari terjadinya kecelakan kerja serta penyakit yang terjadi akibat kerja. Pemenuhan dalam K3 tidak hanya dianggap sebagai pelengkap dalam standart penerapan kesehatan di rumah sakit atau instansi-instansi lainnya. Namun, sasaran keselamatan merupakan akreditas utama dalam suatu pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit yang harus diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehetan.
Pentingnya Mengetahui Upaya Pencegahan Hazard Psikososial Demi Kenyamanan Dalam Bekerja
Authors: Rahman Fitri
Published: October 2020

Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja merupakan salah satu bagian dari perlindungan bagi tenaga kerja yang bertujuan untuk mencegah serta mengurangi terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Potensi-potensi yang dapat menimbulkan bahaya dapat berasal dari mesin, lingkungan kerja, sifat pekerjaan, cara kerja dan proses produksi. K3 melihat hazard dan risk dengan tujuan me-manage/ mengendalikan hazard dan risk tersebut untuk meminimalisasi terjadinya injury ataupun accident. Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) merupakan suatu disiplin dengan ruang lingkup yang luas yang meliputi beberapa bidang khusus. Dalam pengertian yang luas, K3 mengarah kepada pengendalian hazard dan risiko untuk meminimalkan terjadinya injury ataupun accident, promosi dan pemeliharaan derajat tertinggi dari fisik, mental dan kesejahteraan sosial pada pekerja di semua tempat kerja. Bahaya Psikososial (Psychosocial hazards) atau ada beberapa ahli menyebutnya sebagai bahaya dalam pengorganisasian pekerjaan, merupakan bahaya yang berasal dari konflik batin dengan lingkungan yang ada di tempat kerja, baik itu dengan rekan kerja maupun dengan fasilitas yang ada dilingkungan kerja dimana kemudian dapat membuat seseorang mengalami stress hingga efek-efek buruk lainnya dari stress.
Nasikh dan Mansukh dalam Al-Qur'an
Authors: Munawaroh Novi Rojiyyatul
Published: October 2020

Pengertian naskh dan mansukh dalam alqur'an
¿Cómo retractarse en ciencia?
Authors: Vuong Quan-Hoang
Published: October 2020

La comunidad científica debe acordar cuál es la información esencial que hay que comunicar al retirar un artículo.
Evolusi komik wayang sebagai upaya pelestarian cerita wayang
Authors: Mahelingga Dhevi E. I. R.
Published: October 2020

Tulisan ini membahas tentang komik wayang, yakni cerita wayang warisan budaya Indonesia yang sarat unsur klasik dituangkan dalam suatu bentuk budaya pop. Bagaimana cerita adiluhung nan rumit yang biasa dipagelarkan secara megah dengan pakem-pakem tertentu, digubah menjadi bentuk cerita bergambar yang lebih sederhana dan mudah dinikmati. Beserta penyesuaian demi penyesuaian yang selalu mengiringi perjalanan dunia komik dari generasi ke generasi. Hingga bagaimana komik wayang mendapat tempatnya sebagai salah satu upaya para komikusnya untuk melestarikan salah satu bentuk budaya lokal yang diakui dunia internasional.
Two New Equivalent Statements of Riemann Hypothesis
Authors: Salah Jamal
Published: October 2020

The distribution of such prime numbers among all natural numbersdoes not follow any regular pattern; however, the Germanmathematician G. F. B. Riemann (1826-1866) observed that thefrequency of prime numbers is very closely related to the behaviorof an elaborate function called the Riemann zeta function s. Thenontrivial zeroes of zeta function have 1 2 as their real part. This hasbeen checked for the first 1,500,000,000 solutions. A proof that it istrue for every interesting solution would shed light on many ofthe mysteries surrounding the distribution of prime numbers.The celebrated Riemann hypothesis remains unsolved since it wasintroduced in 1859. Miscellaneous approaches have been consideredwithout any exact and complete proof. Furthermore, some equivalentstatements have been established.In this work, we consider the famous Robin inequality and propound aconnection to the theory of univalent functions by the means of Koebefunction.
Perdagangan internasional kesultanan Banten akhir abad XVI-XVII
Authors: Wati Ambar
Published: October 2020

Perdagangan pada masa kesultanan Banten