bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Review of the Constitutional Court’s Important Cases in 2023 (2)
Authors: Park Jinyeong ,   The Institute of Legal Studies, Kyunghee University
Published: July 2024

This paper analyzed the meaning and content of major decisions made by the Constitutional Court in 2023 except for normative control.
The Constitutional Court determined that the inspection of some items conducted by Gyeonggi-do Province violated Namyangju's local autonomy because the inspection was not specified or its relevance to the original inspection was not recognized. The Constitutional Court rejected the request for a competent dispute trial sought by the Minister of Justice and the prosecutor for the revision of the Public Prosecution Service Act and the Criminal Procedure Act by the National Assembly. The court opinions of the five judges denied the eligibility of the Minister of Justice as a claimant and the possibility of infringement of the prosecutor's authority.
The Constitutional Court decided on the Ministry of Justice's announcement that prohibited the test of confirmed patients and restricted the test of self-quarantined and high-risk people in the 10th bar exam, which was scheduled to take effect in early January 2021, when COVID-19 was prevalent. The Constitutional Court judged that the uniformly prohibition of the respondent from taking the test due to vague concerns violated the claimants' freedom to choose their jobs. The Constitutional Court determined that the 'right to be registered' as soon as birth was a fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution. In relation to the Incheon Metropolitan City lawn, the Constitutional Court judged that the Incheon Metropolitan City Ordinance, which restricts the use of the lawn for the purpose of assembly and demonstration, violates the Constitution by violating the claimants' freedom of assembly and association. With a 7:2 opinion, the Constitutional Court ruled that the 'Act on the Development of South and North Korean Relations' clause, which prohibits the spraying of leaflets to North Korea and punishes violations, violates the claimants' freedom of political expression.
Project Spotlight: City of Loveland uses precast concrete for aesthetics and performance
Authors: Atkinson William
Published: July 2024

Stresscon used a decorative formliner for the new city of Loveland public works main office building entrance in Colorado. In addition to aesthetics, precast concrete also provided energy savings, durability, quick erection, and low maintenance.
Project Spotlight: Precast concrete Z-shaped superstructure segments provide cantilever for seawall sidewalk
Authors: Atkinson William
Published: July 2024

Oldcastle Precast of Auburn, Wash., was selected by the joint venture team of Mortenson-Manson, a general contrac- tor/construction manager, to supply 400 precast concrete Z-shaped superstructure segments and 400 seawall face panels for the waterfront at the new Elliott Bay Seawall reconstruc- tion project, part of the Seattle, Wash., Waterfront Program.
Project Spotlight: Carbon-fiber-reinforced panels bring energy efficiency to new Army hospital
Authors: Atkinson William
Published: July 2024

In a project that required a commitment to sustainability, speed, and durability, Metromont Corp. of Greenville, S.C., manufactured CarbonCast high-performance insulated wall panels for the Martin Army Community Hospital, a 745,000 sq. ft. (69,200 sq. m.) replacement hospital at the Fort Benning, Ga., Army Base. Metromont’s wall panels helped contribute to the energy savings required for the facility to receive LEED silver certification.
Client treatment preferences in psychedelic-assisted therapy for depression in participants with depressive symptoms
Authors: Oliva Alyssa B. , Earleywine Mitch , Low Fiona , Altman Brianna R. , De Leo Joseph A.
Published: July 2024

Background and Aims

Research on psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT), a promising treatment option for major depression, has not revealed if potential clients show preferences about the demographic characteristics of providers comparable to those common in other forms of psychotherapy. Previous work suggests that honoring comparable client preferences can enhance therapeutic outcomes. This study aims to investigate the importance ratings for a same-gender and a same-race therapist in both cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and PAT.

Methods

Participants (N = 635) responded between December 2020 and January 2021 on Amazon's Mechanical Turk crowdsourcing platform. Participants rated the import of provider characteristics, including having a provider who is the same-gender or the same-race, for a CBT therapist and a PAT guide.

Results

Importance ratings for a same-gender practitioner varied by both race and gender; racial and ethnic minority and female participants had the highest importance ratings for a same-gender practitioner. A same-gender CBT therapist was more important than a same-gender PAT guide. Importance ratings for a same-race practitioner did not differ by therapy type or gender and only varied by race; racial and ethnic minority participants rated a same-race practitioner as more important than White participants.

Conclusions

Accommodating client preferences appears important, particularly for members of racial, ethnic, and gender minority groups. A concerted effort to train diverse CBT therapists and PAT guides to meet this demand seems justified.
METODE KRITIK MATAN HADIS MISOGINIS MENURUT FATIMAH MERNISSI
Authors: Dadah Dadah
Published: July 2024

Discourse on gender has never been quietly discussed both among academics, politicians, and in people's daily lives. In the development of the current discussion about gender has involved Islamic thinkers to explore the repertoire of Islamic thought to see the existence of gender discourse in Islam. This condition is inseparable from claims that Islamic teachings are not gender sensitive, and even tend to reduce women, especially when a handful of people talk about the existence of women in the public sphere which is constrained by restrictions on women's movement to gain access in education, social and political fields. Fatimah Mernissi, when analyzing the religious texts already in the yellow book, especially the hadiths of the Prophet. and the narrators who later came up with a new term, namely "Misogynist Hadith" or hadith which hated women. Fatimah Mernissi had been critical, even to the figure of Imam Bukhari's caliber who was highly recognized for his credibility and authority, as well as for several friends of the Messenger of Allah. therefore, this critical attitude should not stop here, and not even bring taqlid attitude. This paper will show the method of criticizing misogynist hadith according to Mernissi.
PANJI HITAM DARI ARAH TIMUR; Senjata Makan Tuan
Authors: Herdiansah Dadi
Published: July 2024

One of the information spread about the arrival of the Mahdi priest was that he led the war troops by carrying a black banner from the east. This information comes from several histories in several hadith books. Pro kotra has occurred in response to this history. The Muslim groups who believe in the truth of this black banner tradition have flocked from all corners of the world to the Middle East conflict area which is believed and believed there is a group of mujahids carrying black banner as mentioned by the hadith. Even in the conflict area there was mutual claim between the factions that their faction was mentioned by the hadith carrying its black banner, so that even from one another, civil war was not inevitable in some places. But what is the origin of the hadith? This note is the adoptive writer to criticize the hadith by issuing all of his paths with the takhrīj al-hadīth method, Jarh wa ta'dīl and ‘Ilalu al-hadīth
Social Security (Al-Takaful Al-Ijtima’i) in Islamic Perspective
Authors: Dedu May
Published: July 2024

Law No.40 of 2004 is a legal umbrella for the implementation of social security in Indonesia. The basis for managing social security including health insurance is social compulsory insurance and equity. The social insurance system, requires social security financing based on contributions where each resident shares the burden of health expenditure that has been delegated responsibility to the Social Security Organizing Agency. This study will examine, how the views of health social security based on Law No.40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System and how the views of Islamic law on social security in Law No.40 of 2004. The results of this study indicate that: social in Islam, as a system that provides good for the community and rules in togetherness with the legal basis of the Koran or from others.
Gender Differences in Online Behavior: Exploring the Moderating Effect on Loneliness and Cyberslacking among University Students
Authors: Rinaldi Martaria Rizky , Aini Luthfi Noor , Kurniawan Aditya Putra
Published: July 2024

Academic demands are capable of creating pressure, prompting students to find diversion through smartphone use and internet browsing. Unproductive internet use during learning is termed cyberslacking, a behavior known to be associated with loneliness. Therefore, this research aimed to explore the moderating role of gender in the relationship between loneliness and cyberslacking among university students. Using a quantitative correlational method, the investigation collected demographic data and adopted two scales, including the UCLA-3 Loneliness Scale and Cyberslacking Scale. Participants, comprising 226 students aged 18 to 25 years, were subjected to both descriptive and moderation analysis using Jamovi. The results showed that there was a significant influence of loneliness on cyberslacking, with gender identified as a moderator in such relationship. Recognizing gender differences in online behavior was crucial for enhancing the effectiveness of university policies and intervention strategies.
Dynamics of Male and Female Social Interactions in Students with Intellectual Disabilities during Puberty
Authors: Ghazali Zainab Al , Azizah Nur , Hermanto Hermanto , Cabatay Mulina M.
Published: July 2024

This research aimed to determine the understanding and experiences of students with intellectual disabilities regarding social interactions of the opposite gender during puberty. The focus was on comprehending these interactions and identifying associated risk and protective factors. A qualitative method was used, incorporating the Miles and Huberman analysis model as well as triangulating data through interviews and observations. The results showed that students with intellectual disabilities tended to imitate social interaction behaviors of the opposite gender observed in the surroundings including media such as TV and YouTube. Schools also played an important role in managing the protective factors within these interactions for students with intellectual disabilities. Measures implemented included reproductive health training, assigning proactive teachers to students, providing education on the boundaries of social interactions of the opposite gender, and installing CCTV to monitor and prevent negative behaviors. The actions were intended to mitigate the adverse effects of social interactions, particularly those including opposite-gender relationships.
Familial Relationships are More Beneficial than Those with Peers: Intrinsic Motivation Plays a Significant Role
Authors: Nugraha M. Fadli , Sairah Sairah
Published: July 2024

This research aimed to test two hypotheses with confidence, namely the effect of family support on positive affect through academic motivation, and the effect of friend support on positive affect through academic motivation. A qualitative method was used including the 268 participants collected through convenience sampling. The result of the research showed that family support has a significant influence on positive affect, while friend support had no significant impact. Furthermore, the role of academic motivation is consistent with the hypothesis, showing a strong correlation. This research also provides insightful discussions on limitations and offers valuable suggestions for further investigation.
Spirituality and Perceived Supervisor Support as Predictors of Academic Integrity of Final-Year Undergraduate Students
Authors: Natanael Yonathan , Ramdani Zulmi , Azizah Nur'aini , Fauzyah Imas , Ruhiyat Hilmi Agni , Putri Metha Irmawayani
Published: July 2024

Research on academic integrity among final-year students preparing mini-theses is still limited in Indonesia, particularly in Islamic universities. Therefore, this research aimed to assess the influence of spirituality and supervisor support on academic integrity of final-year students at an Islamic university in Bandung. A correlational quantitative method was adopted focusing on the relationship between independent and dependent variables. Using a census method, data was collected from a total of 205 final-year students. The results showed that multiple regression analysis exhibited an F-value of 86.525 with a p-value < 0.05, implying the collective influence of spirituality and supervisor support on academic integrity by 46.1%. These observations showed that spirituality had a greater impact on academic integrity than supervisor support among participants. A detailed explanation of this research was provided in the subsequent sections.
Mary Brown, Helen Leach, Nancy Tichborne: The Cook’s Herb Garden
Authors: Saberi Helen
Published: July 2024

Mary Brown, Helen Leach, Nancy Tichborne: The Cook’s Herb Garden: Random House, Auckland, 2001: ISBN 1 86962 041 0: 175 pp., colour photos, p/b, copies can be ordered by fax: +64 9 444 7524.
Nanna Rögnvaldardóttir: Icelandic Food and Cookery
Authors: Davidson Alan
Published: July 2024

Nanna Rögnvaldardóttir: Icelandic Food and Cookery: Hippocrene, New York, 2002: ISBN 0-7818-0878-2: 242 pp., h/b, $24.95.
Chititra Banerji: The Hour of the Goddess. Memories of Women, Food and Ritual in Bengal
Authors: Davidson Alan
Published: July 2024

Chititra Banerji: The Hour of the Goddess. Memories of Women, Food and Ritual in Bengal: Seagull Books, Calcutta, 2001: ISBN 81-7046-183-9: 120 pp., b/w photos. by Naveen Kishore, h/b, Rupees 475.
Kiko Denzer: Build your own Earth Oven
Authors: Davidson Alan
Published: July 2024

Kiko Denzer: Build your own Earth Oven: Handprint Press, Blodgett OR, 2000: ISBN 0-9679846-0-2: 127 pp., plenty of b&w and colour illus., p/b, $14.95.
Michael Ruhlman: The Soul of a Chef
Authors: Davidson Alan
Published: July 2024

Michael Ruhlman: The Soul of a Chef: Penguin Books, New York, 2001: ISBN 0-14-100189-5: 371 pp., p/b, $15.
The transformation of ferromagnetic properties of Fe3O4 into ferromagnetic properties of α-Fe2O3 by the polyol process, heat treatment, isothermally annealing and sintering
Authors: Long Nguyen Viet , Nguyen Thi Nhat Hang , Le Hong Phuc , Ho Van Cuu , Nguyen Huu Tri
Published: July 2024

In our present research, we have presented research on synthesizing micro/nanosized Fe3O4 (magnetite-type) by the polyol process, heat treatment, annealing and sintering processes. The structural change of the above material from low temperature to high temperature, the magnetic change of ferromagnetism of Fe3O4 into ferromagnetism of α-Fe2O3  when the as-prepared samples of Fe3O4 and α-Fe2O3 oxides are isothermally treated from low temperature to high temperature. Finally, it is experimentally confirmed that a significant structural change of magnetite-type micro/nanosized Fe3O4 oxides into the structure of hematite-type micro/nanosized α-Fe2O3 oxides (hematite-type).
On the influence of gas flow velocity on the accuracy of an ultrasonic flow meter
Authors: Kubenin Aleksandr , Alekseev Dmitry
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the principles of operation of an ultrasonic flow meter in a wide
range of gas flow rates. In modern industry, especially in gas supply, the accuracy of accounting for the flow of gas transported through gas pipelines is more important than anywhere else. A seemingly small error in measuring gas consumption can ultimately cause large financial losses in gas supplies and sales. To measure gas flow, ultrasonic flow meters are currently becoming increasingly popular.
Having no mechanically moving or gas-dynamically loaded structural elements in the flow, such flow meters are reliable, durable, easy to maintain and allow one to calculate volumetric and mass flow rates in commercial gas metering with an accuracy acceptable for industry. Using computational gas dynamics methods using three-dimensional computer modeling, studies of the flow of methane gas in a circular channel were carried out. A comparative analysis of the influence of gas flow velocity on the accuracy of ultrasonic flow meter readings was carried out. The influence of different measurement schemes on flow velocity measurement was studied. The influence of the shape of the flow profile on the accuracy of the flow meter is shown. Graphical dependences of the velocities on the flowmeter beams on the average flow velocity were constructed. It is shown that the magnitude of the flowmeter error decreases with increasing flow velocity. The article presents data from computational experiments showing that the integration error when calculating the average flow velocity by a flow meter tends to zero for a laminar flow regime. It has been shown that at low speeds the influence of the flow profile on the accuracy of flow meter readings can be neglected.
Practical methods and recommendations for corrosion protection of electronic devices used in wastewater treatment plants
Authors: Khamitov Eduard
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the serious problem of corrosion of electronics and automation
and methods for its prevention. The relevance of the problem of corrosion under the influence of aggressive gases in wastewater treatment plants is very high and there are many works on the study of this topic. Many studies examine corrosion of both structural materials and electronic devices. But in practice there is not much work on preventive measures and ways to reduce corrosion. The importance of the topic is explained by the changing approaches to solving environmental issues on the part of society and the state. Many enterprises will have to switch to the use of modern intensive technologies and need to prepare in advance. The article analyzes various methods and methods to counteract or minimize corrosion. The author evaluates and compares them. Many studies have studied and confirmed that corrosion of copper under the influence of hydrogen sulfide occurs in moist air.
Practical experience in operating electronic devices at wastewater treatment plants and ensuring their reliable operation is summarized. The author came to the conclusion that in order to stop the process it is important to reduce both the level of hydrogen sulfide and the humidity of the surrounding air using supply and exhaust ventilation. This solution, in the opinion of the author, is the most optimal in terms of high efficiency and minimal cost. The work is interdisciplinary in nature, since solving the problem of copper corrosion in electronic devices requires the joint work of both construction and ventilation specialists and production automation specialists. The article provides examples of proven technical solutions with illustrations and explanations. The article will be useful not only to specialists involved in the design stage, but also to specialists in equipment operation and repair services. It is important to find and offer economically sound technical solutions to improve the reliability of the automation and control systems involved in wastewater treatment plants. In addition, the application of these solutions is not limited to utilities, but can be used in a variety of industrial and livestock wastewater treatment plants
Artisanal beer added of Solanum sessiliflorum pulp: total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity
Authors: Silva Larissa Emily Santos da , Matos Italo Thiago Silveira Rocha , Nunomura Rita de Cássia Saraiva , Carmo Edson Júnior do , Astolfi Filho Spartaco
Published: July 2024

Brazilian beer market presented remarkable increasement last years. Despite of this, Brazilian Amazon states presented discrete growth, with decreasement in some important states as Amazonas. Cubiu (Solanum sessiliflorum) is a fruiting plant which has been used traditionally by people of the upper Amazon and Orinoco basin as artisanal medicine because of its bioactive molecules’ richness. Because of world trend of innovative brewing products as fruit-beers, the aim of this work was to evaluate the composition and antioxidant activity of an artisanal beer added of cubiu. A total of 28 g/L of cubiu’s pulp were added to the beer in maturation’s phase, incubated at 4 °C for 10 days. Compared to a control assay, the resulting beer presented higher turbidity and soluble protein concentration. Total phenolic compounds concentration (435,93 µgGAE/mL) and antioxidant activity (66,36% of free radicals scavenged) were significantly greater than control assay (p <0,001). The results indicates that a low amount of cubiu’s pulp is sufficient to makes the beer functionally antioxidant. The subsequent efforts must to evaluate the acceptance of a beer added of S. sessiliflorum pulp to assessing its market potential.
Geospatial analysis of post-protection scour development in offshore wind farm
Authors: Li Qiang , Ma Qunchao , Cheng Xinglei , Wang Kangyu , Wang Mingyuan
Published: July 2024

Scour is one of the most serious challenges affecting the normal operation of offshore wind power. Whether measures for scour protection are effective directly affects the safety and economical efficiency of offshore wind farms. Data mining techniques and analytical tools based on monitoring data analysis play a critical role in making appropriate strategic decisions. Post-protection scour inspection was regularly monitored on a typical offshore wind farm containing 72 turbines installed with monopile foundations thrice over the course of two years. Geospatial properties of scour, including maximum scour depth (MSD), maximum scour extension and scouring and siltation volume, were analysed in detail. The possible autocorrelation of scour data measured for each turbine was identified using a data-driven decision making process. The characteristics of the investigated scour and their spatial dependence on the turbines of the inspected offshore wind farm generally showed an upward trend over time. A high–high area in the local geospatial dependency map of MSD was identified, and an equation was derived for predicting development of MSD. These findings show indications to reduce the operation and maintenance costs of offshore wind farms and improve the efficiency for upgrading scour protection on specific offshore wind foundations.
Afiş Tasarımında Tipografik Anlam Yaratma Yaklaşımları
Authors: Ekiz Kaya Merve
Published: July 2024

Alfabenin içerdiği ögeleri kullanarak yazmak, iletişim kurmanın bir yolu olarak yaratılmışken; sembol, artık tasarım amacına hizmet etmektedir. Karakter aralığı, satır aralığı, punto büyüklüğü, sütunlar ve harflerden çok daha fazlasıdır. Tipografinin bir mesajı iletme gücü daha fazlasını kapsamaktadır. Bu nedenle araştırmada, tipografinin grafik tasarım ve afiş tasarımındaki etkisi ele alınmıştır. Tipografinin görsel iletişimdeki temel unsurlardan biri olarak grafik tasarım içerisinde kullanımı ve mesajların etkili bir şekilde iletilmesindeki etkisi değerlendirilmiştir. Buna bağlı olarak afiş tasarımının tipografi ile ilişkisi ve tipografinin afiş tasarımındaki rolü incelenmiştir. Ayrıca tipografinin anlam oluşturmadaki önemi ve tarihsel gelişimi temel yaklaşımlar olarak ele alınmıştır. Bu kapsamda, tipografinin yazı karakter seçimi, düzenleme, boşluk kullanımı gibi çeşitli unsurlarla nasıl bir anlam oluşturduğu ve mesajların iletilmesine olan katkısı incelenmiştir. Biçimi anlatı metniyle birleştirerek duyguyu ortaya çıkarmanın etkili bir yolu olarak görülmektedir. Zaman içerisinde tipografi, bireysel farklılıklar, teknolojik ilerleme ve kültürel evrim gibi faktörlerden etkilenerek yavaş yavaş değişmiştir. Özellikle son yıllarda teknolojik inovasyon, görsel iletişimde tipografi potansiyelini büyük ölçüde geliştirmiştir. Araştırmada, tipografinin grafik tasarım ve özellikle afiş tasarımındaki önemine ve etkisine odaklanarak, tipografinin iletişimdeki rolü anlamsal olarak açıklanmıştır. Tipografinin estetik ve işlevsel yönleri, mesajların etkili bir şekilde iletilmesine ve görsel iletişimde derinlik katmasına olanak sağladığı görülmektedir.
First data on big-scale sand smelt Atherina boyeri Risso, 1810 (Pisces: Atherinidae) from Kılıçkaya Dam Lake, Turkey
Authors: Benzer Semra
Published: July 2024

This research presents primary evidence regarding the occurrence of Atherina boyeri in Kılıçkaya Dam lake. A total of 345 specimens were obtained from local fishermen during May to June 2023. The sampled fish displayed a length range between 50.30 and 94.24 mm and weight between 0.76 and 4.30 g. The study established the length-weight relationship (LWR) based on total length (TL) as W = 0.00002285 L2.7018 for females, W = 0.00003297 L2.6033 for males and W = 0.00002501 L2.6746 for the pooled individuals. The exponential value b of TL-W ratio was determined as 2.6746, indicating negative allometric growth in the species. The average condition factor (CF) was computed as 0.641 ± 0.067. This investigation not only provides initial and valuable insights into the presence of A. boyeri in Kılıçkaya Dam lake but also enhances the understanding of the diversity of aquatic ecosystem. The findings of this study offer practical guidance to local fishery management authorities and decision-makers aiding in the implementation of suitable fishery management strategies to ensure the sustainability of fishery resources.
Towards an African education research methodology: decolonising new knowledge
Authors: Khupe Constance , Keane Moyra
Published: July 2024

South Africa has a number of policies to protect and promote indigenous knowledge (IK). The increasing interest in research into indigenous knowledge and science education in southern Africa has led not only to the production of publications, but also to numerous conferences, seminars, research centres, projects, learning materials, and postgraduate courses. However, research methods that are aligned to indigenous knowledge systems (IKS) are yet to develop to the extent that IK policy, publications, and interest groups have. Notwithstanding some authoritative texts (Chilisa, 2012; Odora Hoppers, 2004; Smith, 1999), there is a need for research-based examples from the southern African context that can offer authentic and nuanced suggestions for IK researchers of what an African research methodology might be. In this paper we present a brief overview of arguments for research methods that are consistent with IKS, propose features of such research orientations, and some examples of research processes. We synthesise some of the knowledge we have gained in this field in South Africa and offer considerations and reflections that will contribute to the conversation and exploration of creative, culturally relevant, and ethical ways forward for participative IK research.
How Leadership in Higher Education Is Different from Leadership in Traditional Business Organizations
Authors: Багратиони Константин , Филонович Сергей
Published: July 2024

This paper aims at revealing the specifics of leadership in higher education by comparing it with leadership in traditional business organizations. As a result of the co-citation analysis (the sample included 3,827 articles retrieved from a Scopus database) the authors were able to narrow down the sample to 6 key studies exerting significant influence on the research landscape. The authors proceeded with analysis through the prism of “leader traits-leader behavior-situational context” framework to enable a comparison of leadership in higher education and traditional business organizations. The analytical view taken on the results revealed that academic environment present specific challenges distinct from traditional business contexts. Within this leadership context an integrative approach – encompassing transactional, transformational, and relational-oriented behaviors – is the most adequate style. The interaction between the leader and the followers within the university environment resembles a partnership (the leader acts as a senior partner) rather than the power relations that are specific to traditional business organizations.
How to Measure Adaptive and Innovative Cognitive Styles: Adaptation of the M. Kirton Questionnaire for Education
Authors: Андреева Анастасия , Стерник Ольга , Хавенсон Татьяна
Published: July 2024

As the research focus shifts from the technical to the human side of education, the relevance of measuring socio-psychological traits is growing. Despite proven validity and demand for the Kirton Adaption-Innovation Inventory, or KAI, in international and Russian studies, the scale has not previously been adapted for the Russian-speaking audience. The article describes the results of scale adaptation aimed at estimating the cognitive style of Russian teachers and school administrators. The proposed version of the translation considers the specifics of the Russian language and the context of the educational sphere, simultaneously being equivalent in meaning to the original scale. The readability check indicated that the question wordings fit the education level of the target audience. An iterative process of development and empirical testing of the psychometric properties (N1 = 137, N2 = 1236, N3 = 204) led to satisfactory scores for the three scales, items, and response categories. The analysis relies on the classical test theory and the IRT-RSM model. The final questionnaire includes 26 items and allows us to evaluate the three factors: «Originality and independence», «Thoroughness and self-organization», and «Inertia and request for instructions». Besides, the article demonstrates that the adapted version of the questionnaire does not show increased social desirability. The proposed tool is potentially useful for research and practical purposes to study the cognitive styles of teachers and school administrators, as well as groups close to them, including workers at other levels of education and the social sphere in general. The article provides a full version of the final methodology and practical recommendations for managing innovators and adaptors within an educational organization.
Imaging- Bright field v1
Authors: daniel daniel.dautan , Svenningsson Per
Published: July 2024

Protocol for imaging using Hamamatsu NanoZoomer slide scanner. Sections for analysis should be mounted on slides, stained for appropriate markers, and coverslipped. This protocol is using a Carl Zeiss LSM 880 confocal microcope.
Student response to the radec learning model in improving teacher pedagogic competence
Authors: Nugraha Trisna , Mahardhika Sofyan Nur
Published: July 2024

Pedagogical competence is the main competency that must be possessed by teachers and begins to be learned by every prospective teacher since they study at higher education level. Much of higher education research has forgotten the sustainability of this competency and has put more emphasis on competence in understanding learning content, even though a learning innovation is needed that makes this competency continue so that it is not just theory but practice for prospective teachers. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of looking at the responses of students (prospective elementary school teachers) to the usefulness and sustainability of learning innovations that have been carried out through the RADEC (Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain-Create) learning model in order to increase these pedagogical competencies. The research was conducted through a qualitative descriptive method, using data collection techniques through a survey method. The study involved 144 respondents. The data obtained revealed that the majority of students gave a positive response to the RADEC learning process in order to increase their pedagogical competence. Thus, it is hoped that the results of this research can become material for practical reflection for education practitioners to be able to redevelop the RADEC learning model, especially in the context of increasing teacher pedagogical competence in addition to increasing learning content competencies.
Pédagogie interculturelle à travers des recettes de cuisine
Authors: HANDAYANI Sri , FITRASIH Ria
Published: July 2024

RÉSUMÉ.  La culture est une partie apprise dans l’apprentissage du français parce qu’apprendre une langue n’est pas seulement apprendre la langue mais aussi sa culture.  L’un des problèmes chez les étudiants du français est la compréhension interculturelle, par exemple sur l’habitude de la gastronomie. En regardant cette situation, il est nécessaire de proposer un matériel pédagogique alternatif pour aider les apprenants à apprendre et comprendre la culture française et indonésienne. Il est possible de profiter des recettes de cuisine comme support pédagogique interculturel. L’objectif de cet article est d’appliquer une séquence pédagogique interculturelle en profitant de la recette de cuisine mise en place dans le cours de Communication Interculturelle pour les étudiants de 3eme semestre en se mettant l’accent sur le déroulement de l’apprentissage et la réponse des étudiants. Les activités faites se basent sur la démarche interculturelle du modèle KATA Kita,  en comparant des repas français et indonésiens qui sont identiques permettant les étudiants à créer une nouvelle recette. Les étudiants discutent de quatre recettes indonésiennes : Gado-gado, Sop Konro, Terong balado et Apem,  et quatre recettes françaises : salade niçoise, soupe à l’oignon, ratatouille et crêpes. Les étudiants montrent une très bonne réponse sur le processus de l’apprentissage interculturel en profitant des recettes de cuisine. Mots clés : apprentissage interculturel, culture , modèle KATA Kita, recette de cuisine  ABSTRACT.  Culture is a part of French learning because learning a language is not only learning the language but also its culture. One of French learner’s problems is cross cultural understanding, for example in gastronomy habit. Concerning this situation, probably, it is necessary to give alternative and innovative materials that enable learners to learn French and Indonesian culture in intercultural concept. Recipes can be availed as a teaching aid in intercultural learning. The aim of this article is to apply an intercultural pedagogical sequence by taking advantage of the cooking recipe set up in the course of “Communication Interculturelle” for 3rd semester students with an emphasis on the learning process and the response of the students. This authentic document is presented by following the intercultural approach intercultural approach of the KATA Kita model, by comparing French and Indonesian meals which are identical whic allows the students to create a new recipe. The students discusses four Indonesian recipes: Gado-gado, Sop Konro, Terong podcast and Apem, and four French recipes: salad nicoise, onion soup, ratatouille and pancakes. The students show a very good respons on the intercultural learning process by using the cooking recipes. Keywords: intercultural learning, culture, KATA Kita, recipes
Task-based language teaching in compréhension orale class
Authors: KUSNAWATI Tri , NOVITASARI Hilda Dian Nova
Published: July 2024

RÉSUMÉ.  Les compétences de compréhension orale de certains élèves sont difficiles à acquérir. En effet, dans ces compétences, il existe des facteurs qui rendent difficile à écouter, tels que le regroupement, la redondance, les formes réduites de langage, etc. Pour obtenir un bon résultat dans l’enseignement de compréhension orale, l’enseignant doit donner de l'attention aux facteurs qui influencent le processus d’enseignement-apprentissage, tels que l’approche d’apprentissage. L’une des approches utilisées dans l’enseignement des langues est l’approche d’apprentissage basée sur les tâches (Task-based Language Teaching (TBLT). L’approche TBLT augmente l'activité des élèves dans les compétences de compréhension orale. Cette approche est centrée sur l’élève et non sur l’enseignant. Elle encourage les enseignants à créer des tâches qui peuvent offrir aux élèves une variété d’expériences d’utilisation du français. Dans l’approche de TBLT, la tâche de l'enseignant est d'aider les élèves à atteindre les objectifs d'apprentissage liés à la maîtrise des compétences de compréhension orale. Cet article présente un exemple d'apprentissage des compétences de compréhension orale en utilisant l’approche d’apprentissage basée sur les tâches (Task-based Language Teaching (TBLT) dans l'apprentissage des compétences de compréhension orale de français. Mots-clés : approche d’apprentissage basée sur les tâches, compréhension orale, apprendre le français ABSTRACT.  Listening skills for some students are difficult to learn. This is because in listening skills there are factors that make listening difficult, such as clustering, redundancy, reduced forms of language, and so on. For obtaining the good result in listening instruction, teacher should give attention in factors influencing the teaching-learning process such as learning approach. One of its used in language instruction is a Task-based Language Teaching (TBLT). The TBLT approach increases student activity in listening skills. This approach is centered on the student, not the teacher. It encourages teachers to create assignments that can provide a variety of experiences for students in using French.  In the TBLT approach, the teacher's task is to assist students in achieving the learning objectives of mastering listening skills. This paper presents an example of learning listening skills using the TBLT approach in learning French listening skills.Keywords : Task-Based Learning, listening skills, learning French
Utilization of Tofu Pulp Flour in Making Cookies
Authors: Superwiratni Superwiratni , Wahyono Surya Aditya
Published: July 2024

The research objective of what's unique about culinary tourism in Indonesia is not only the food aspect, but also the art and culture. Art and culture packages can be sold through the food. Some regions in Indonesia also make the tourism sector the backbone of the economy because it can bring positive flows to businesses in the service and food sectors. Cookies are popular type of snack food enjoyed by people of all ages, from children to adults, in both rural and urban areas. With this high import value, the utilization of other materials is necessary to reduce the use of wheat flour and produce flour that does not contain gluten so that it can be consumed by people with gluten intolerance, such as tofu pulp flour. Tofu pulp is actually a solid waste derived from the by-product of soybean pulp squeezed in tofu production. Tofu dregs are part of the soybean seeds that remain after filtering. So far, tofu pulp has not been optimally utilized by tofu producers, they just throw it away which can cause pollution. Although there are also tofu producers who have sold this solid waste, they sell it at a very cheap price. Meanwhile, the amount of tofu pulp itself is quite large because approximately 40% of the total tofu production is the result of solid waste. Solid waste of tofu production is actually not so detrimental when compared to its liquid waste because this solid waste can be reprocessed, into flour. Based on the explanation above, study will be conducted to replace the role of eggs in pound cake with tofu, making it suitable for all groups including vegans and those who have allergies to eggs. This research will focus on aspects of taste that include flavor, aroma, texture and appearance.
Utilization of Pigeon Meat in Making Shreded Meat (Abon)
Authors: Karnita Ita , Sanjaya Sonny , Rabasari Sara
Published: July 2024

The research objective is to explore what's of unique about Abon.  Abon is a food made from animal meat fibers. Indonesians, must be familiar with this type of food. Its appearance is usually light brown to blackish in color as it is seasoned with soy sauce and palm sugar. From a distance, it looks like cotton fibers because it is dominated by dried muscle fibers that are shredded. Dry and with almost no residual moisture content, this food is generally shelf-stable for a fairly long period of time as long as it is in an airtight package. In this research, the author replaces beef with pigeon meat in making shredded meat, aiming to innovate in processing pigeon meat. The research method used is experimental, with researchers using quantitative data collection techniques. Data collection is conducted through interview, questionnaire, and observation. The measurement scale used by researchers in data collection is an ordinal scale. The Likert scale is used to measure the attitudes, opinions and perceptions of a person or group of people about social phenomena. Based on the comparison of nutritional values discussed earlier, it can be seen that the shredded meat comparison has more nutritional content than the experimental shredded meat.
Efficiency Analysis Of Raw Material Inventory Using The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method At Kanoko Coffee Dago
Authors: Jannah Ghepira Raudhatul , Sudono Agus , Hindayani Purna
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the inventory control of raw materials and measure the cost efficiency of production carried out by Kanoko Coffee Dago from September 2023 to December 2023. The research methodology is qualitative, utilizing data collection techniques involving primary and secondary data through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The analysis focuses on the production reports of the four months by comparing the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method with the conventional method already applied by the company. The results of the analysis using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) indicate that the total cost of raw material inventory incurred by the company is higher compared to the total inventory cost calculated using the EOQ method. Therefore, the researcher recommends that the company use the calculation from the EOQ method to save costs on raw material inventory, thereby enhancing production cost efficiency.
Preservation of Traditional Food Jagung Bose as a Gastronomic Tourism Attraction in Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Manek Selviana , Rato Yasintus Indro
Published: July 2024

Jagung (Corn) bose is one of the most distinctive traditional foods on Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province.   This food is made from corn, which is the daily staple food for the people of East Nusa Tenggara. Corn is one of the staple commodities that replace rice in this province. Currently, traditional food has not been used as a featured food as a gastronomic tourism attraction that can be enjoyed by tourists. This research also aims to preserve and introduce to the wider community the potential as a gastronomic tourist attraction. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. The result of the research is the acquisition of gastronomic components as tourist attractions. Then it is necessary to comprehensively promote the distinctiveness of jagung bose as a superior traditional food from the East Nusa Tenggara region. The effort was made to the community, domestic tourists, and foreign tourists. To the local community, educational efforts need to be made to make traditional jagung bose food so that it can be passed down to the next generation.
The role of classical music on math learning methods for elementary school students
Authors: Amany Salma Nabila , Wulandari Aulia Eka , Agustini Adinda Sri , Midyanti Hafizhah Insani
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine whether Mozart's classical music has an effect on mathematics learning outcomes of elementary school students and to find the proper learning method to be applied to mathematics lessons. The research method used is a literature study where researchers take references from research that has been done and articles that have been published to strengthen the arguments. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of Mozart's classical music on the math learning outcomes of elementary school students and to determine the most effective learning method to use during math lessons. The research methodology involves a literature review where the authors reference previous research and published articles to support their arguments, which are then summarized in the conclusion. The study findings show that Mozart's classical music has a positive effect on the math learning outcomes of elementary school students. We recommend that teachers incorporate classical music into their math lessons and make connections between the material being taught and familiar things in the students' environment. This study concludes that Mozart's classical music affects the learning outcomes of elementary school students in mathematics with recommendations for learning methods, namely linking the materials taught with familiar things around the environment and inserting classical music during learning
Examining Tori Kelly's vocal improvisation on the song "Don't You Worry ‘Bout a Thing"
Authors: Pratama Bayu
Published: July 2024

This study examines the vocal improvisation in the performance of "Don't You Worry ‘Bout a Thing" from the movie Sing to improve the general comprehension of vocal methods in popular jazz music. This study aims to fill the vacuum in the current literature on vocal improvisation by studying the song's repertoire, with a particular focus on the vocal components. Researchers utilize a descriptive qualitative approach to observe and analyze the music directly, supplemented by intense listening sessions, to reveal the subtleties of vocal delivery. The goal is to explore the complex vocal improvisations that define the song, emphasizing how these aspects contribute to its overall artistic expression. This study not only provides instructional value for budding musicians but also enhances the general audience's understanding and enjoyment of jazz improvisation. This research offers a helpful update to existing knowledge by providing extensive insights into the vocal improvisation techniques used in "Don't You Worry ‘Bout A Thing". It addresses the need for more thorough data in this area. The findings emphasize the significance of improvisation in jazz, demonstrating how impromptu voice alterations can augment a song's emotional profundity and dynamic scope. The primary objective of this study is to enhance the comprehension and admiration of vocal improvisation among a broader range of people, promoting a more thorough involvement with jazz music and stimulating the growth of personal musical abilities and expressions.