bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Carlos Henrique Escobar: genealogia, comunismo da potência e crítica do Direito
Authors: Leite Felipe Melonio
Published: May 2023

Resumo

Carlos Henrique Escobar foi um dos filósofos mais destacados do debate público brasileiro dos anos 60 e 70. Sua contribuição incidiu na divulgação da filosofia pós-estruturalista francesa, incluindo o grupo althusseriano, Deleuze, Foucault e outros. Posteriormente empreendeu a incorporação da filosofia de Nietzsche e de clássicos da abordagem da imanência. Nesse trabalho analisamos sua obra de maturidade, inovadora no marxismo e na crítica ao direito, com os livros Marx Trágico, Marx Filósofo da Potência e o artigo Direitos Humanos, Com Marx. Desenvolveremos, centralmente, sua abordagem do “comunismo” como potência, ou seja, como um vislumbre sempre parcial das moralidades constituídas construindo uma contraposição material e não idealista.

Palavras-chave: Filosofia do direito; pós-estruturalismo; pós-marxismo; Carlos Henrique Escobar.

ABSTRACT

Carlos Henrique Escobar was one of the most highlighted philosophers in the Brazilian public debate in 60’s and 70’s. His contribution focused on the propagation of the French post-structuralist philosophy, including the althusserian group, Deleuze, Foucault and others. Later developed the incorporation of Nietzsche’s philosophy and classics of the immanency approach. In this paper we analyze his maturity’s work, innovative in Marxism and in criticism of law, with the books Marx Trágico, Marx Filósofo da Potência and the article Direitos Humanos, Com Marx. We will develop, centrally, his approach to “communism” as a power, that is, as an always partial glimpse of constituted moralities, building a material and non-idealistic opposition.

Keywords: Philosophy of law; post-structuralism; post-marxism; Carlos Henrique Escobar.

RESUMEN

Carlos Henrique Escobar fue uno de los filósofos más destacados del debate público brasileño en las décadas de 1960 y 1970. Su contribución se centró en la difusión de la filosofía postestructuralista francesa, incluyendo al grupo althusseriano, Deleuze, Foucault y otros. Posteriormente, emprendió la incorporación de la filosofía de Nietzsche y los clásicos del enfoque de la inmanencia. En este trabajo analizamos su obra madura, innovadora en el marxismo y en la crítica del derecho, con los libros Marx Trágico, Marx Filósofo da Potência y el artículo Direitos Humanos, Com Marx. El comunismo como poder. es decir, como un atisbo siempre parcial de las morales constituidas, construyendo una oposición material y no idealista.

Palabras llave: Filosofía del derecho; posestructuralismo; posmarxismo; Carlos Henrique Escobar.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan:
Authors: Lesmana Made Sefka , Kirana Kusuma Candra , Subiyanto E Didik
Published: May 2023

This study examines the influence of organizational culture, commitment, and work motivation on employee performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect (simultaneously or partially) of organizational culture, commitment, and motivation on employee performance. The location of this research was at UPH Maju Mapan, Gunung Kidul with a total sample of 50 respondents, namely all employees at UPH Maju Mapan. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with primary data obtained through questionnaires. The results of the study were (1) UPH Maju Mapan employees in Gunung Kidul had an organizational culture in the good category, a work commitment culture in the good category, and work motivation in the good category. (2) Organizational culture, commitment, and motivation have a significant influence (both partially and simultaneously) on employee performance. (3) Organizational culture, commitment, and motivation have an influence of 75.8% on the performance of employees at UPH Maju Mapan Gunung Kidul, the remaining 24.2% is influenced by other variables outside the research.

Keywords: organizational culture, commitment, work motivation, employee performance
Analisis Literasi Informasi Pengguna Taman Baca Yayasan Pendidikan SDIT Al-Ikhlas Medan
Authors: Yusniah Yusniah , Angginami Hannum , Mahendra Dinda Salsabilla , Yanti Juni , Br Hasibuan Rizki Mahyani
Published: May 2023

Information literacy analysis of SDIT Al-Ikhlas reading garden is the focus of this research. Examination of information literacy in the reading garden of the SDIT Al-Ikhlas educational foundation is the subject of this study. Through direct interviews and documentation, this study used a qualitative research approach. Based on the findings of this study, children's magazines, math and science comics, and children's magazines are types of children's collection materials that can be found in reading gardens. Children's comics are the type of children's collection material that is most often read and used, while children's magazines are the type of children's collection material that is rarely used or read.

Keywords: Literacy, Information, Reading Center of Sdit Al- Ikhlas Medan
Strategi Penelusuran Informasi yang Efektif Menggunakan Internet terhadap Siswa/I di SMA Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Manurung Asmita Khoiriyah , Santri Nur , Pratiwi Reni Ayu , Ramadani Dian , Purwaningtyas Franindya
Published: May 2023

Advances in information technology also bring fundamental changes in meeting the information needs needed. One of these technologies is the internet, which is an unlimited source of information and can be accessed anytime and anywhere for 24 hours. While printed sources have limited access, namely the place and time and the novelty of the collection. This study aims to find out the information that students are looking for through internet services. The research method used is this research method is qualitative research. The results showed that most of the students taught themselves to search for information through the internet (64.29%), while the frequency of using the internet to search for information was often (70.83%) carried out by most of the students in the library, and in this study half of the respondents' answers stated that students only use the internet once (50%) in one visit to the library, and almost half of the respondents' answers stated that students use the internet during breaks (41.46%).

Keywords: search, information, internet
Reception Analysis Masyarakat Surabaya terhadap Wacana Presiden 3 Periode
Authors: Saputra Rizal Wahyu , Claretta Dyva Claretta
Published: May 2023

This research is motivated by the 3-period presidential discourse in the Indonesia Lawyers Club (ILC) program. This study aims to determine public acceptance of the 3-term presidential discourse on the YouTube channel Indonesia Lawyers Club (ILC) episode "Harga-Harga Naik, Tapi Publik Puas Terhadap Jokowi". The research method uses a qualitative reception analysis approach with the encoding-decoding model by Stuart Hall to understand community reception. Stuart Hall divides the categories of audience acceptance into 3 positions, namely dominant, negotiated, and oppositional. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews. The results of the study show that the public does not agree with the existence of a 3-term president, because this is contrary to the constitution and the basis of the 1945 Constitution that applies in Indonesia. Even though all informants acknowledged Pak Jokowi's performance, according to the informants, Pak Jokowi was not fit to continue his term of office because doing so could undermine reforms and damage the state order.

Keywords: Reception analysis, 3 period presidential discourse, Indonesia Lawyers Club
Sistem Perpustakaan Terintegrasi
Authors: Yusniah Yusniah , Dewi Inggrid Masita , Rachellya Tiara , Nasution Nur Sawiyah
Published: May 2023

Currently, libraries need to integrate so that they can take advantage of the technology that is currently available. The existence of technology will provide convenience in the process of using library techniques that are more structured in terms of ease of knowing how the existence of a library is needed by its users. The type of research that the author uses is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. The results obtained by the authors related to the research carried out is technology in the library. Libraries can take advantage of technology so that the process in the process is more systematic.

Keywords: Library; Integration
Perkembangan Siaran Radio, Televisi dan Multimedia (Internet) Bermuatan Dakwah
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Larasati Dwi , Arjuna Rangga Dimas
Published: May 2023

Today, there has been a tremendous amount of advancement in the realm of information technology. With the help of information technology, everything is extremely simple. For instance, in the past, I would have needed to write to someone who lived far away in order to communicate with them, but with the development of information technology, I can now do so instantly. utilizing a cellphone or the internet, for instance. Here, current information technology can serve a variety of functions, including serving as a messenger for the teachings of Islam during sermons. Radio can be utilized as a da'wah media in addition to television to spread messages to a larger audience, also a radio.

Keywords: information techonolgy, da’wa
Persepsi Mayarakat terhadap Pembentukan Citra Merek:
Authors: Permatasari Amirah Shinta , Arviani Heidy
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the public's perception of creating a brand image in collaboration with PT. Lemonilo with NCT DREAM as Brand Ambassador. The Lemonilo company is collaborating with NCT DREAM as a Brand Ambassador which is part of a company promotion that is carried out with the aim of building and creating a brand image for the Lemonilo company. Lemonilo is collaborating with the boy group NCT DREAM who has a good personality, good image, and is also on the rise in Indonesia and South Korea. The research approach used in this research is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Researchers use in-depth interviews or in-depth interviews. This method is used to obtain data on public perception of brand image formation in PT. Lemonilo Indonesia's collaboration with NCT DREAM as a brand ambassador. Based on the results of the analysis, the researcher found that each informant had various perceptions of brand image formation in the collaboration of PT. Lemonilo Indonesia with NCT DREAM as Brand Ambassador. In the formation of a perception, of course, the background is the existence of a frame of reference and a field of experience so that each individual can provide his own perception of what he receives and sees. With this collaboration that exists between Lemonilo and NCT DREAM, you will continue to imagine NCT DREAM in Lemonilo noodles because you feel proud that the two of you can make such an extraordinary collaboration.
Sejarah Perkembangan dan Peranan Radio Dalam Dakwah Islam
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Batubara Riki Armada , Hamzah Akbar Ali
Published: May 2023

This research is to find out the history of the development and role of radio for Islamic da'wah broadcasts. The results of this research are radio is a mass media which has a role to convey news, information, knowledge and entertainment messages to the wider community, in 1878 Devid E Hughes was the first to send and receiving radio waves at that time he found that the balance of his induction caused interference with his telephone at that time radio was growing year by year in which radio was used as a medium to channel information, learning news especially in Islamic da'wah with the help of mass media the Islamic religion was more widespread and more knowledgeable about the religion of Islam with the help of the mass media of Islamic da'wah can be known to the wider community where the wider community can get to know their religion.

Keywords: history of development, the role of radio
Pandangan Al-Qur'an Tentang Kurikulum
Authors: Syaf Putra Varizki , Charles Charles
Published: May 2023

One of the human efforts in shaping Muslims as human beings is by creating a situation of conducive educational interaction in Islamic education. One of the goals of Islamic education is the need for a curriculum. The curriculum is a set of arrangements and plans related to materials, the content of teaching taught to students, and the learning methods used as guidelines for organizing educational units in the realization of educational goals, especially Islamic education. The curriculum components include objectives, teaching materials, teaching methods, and assessment. The Islamic education curriculum must refer to the Qur’an and hadith as its basis. The Qur’an contains verses or the Word of Allah SWT that contains the curriculum, which is related to materials, the content provided to students in educational institutions, such as monotheism educational, worship, morals, health, social skills, and aesthetics. Thus, students who have faith, noble character and knowledge will be realized as well as the realization of quality Muslim human civilization.
Etika Profesi Advokat Dalam Menangani Perkara Hukum Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Pratama Rudi , Prasetia Adji , Lubis Fauziah
Published: May 2023

Advocate is a noble profession (officium nobile). The main task of an advocate in court is to present facts and considerations that are related to the client he is defending in a case, thus enabling the judge to give the fairest decision. In order for an advocate to carry out his duties properly, it is necessary to have an advocate's guidelines in doing something, namely the existence of an advocate's code of ethics.islam is a perfect religion and regulates all human activities and human behavior. Advocate ethics are also regulated in Islam.This research is also known as library research, namely research conducted using library materials or library literature as written sources.In Islam, it is emphasized for law enforcers (advocates) to prioritize the value of justice when dealing with clients in resolving a legal case. In carrying out his profession, an advocate for clients must be based on mutual trust.This noble profession will be tarnished by deviant practices carried out by a few advocates in providing legal services to clients or the public, which will have a very significant negative impact on the organization and the profession.The ethics of an advocate in Islam must be fair, have a noble character, and speak polite and polite words, not dirty words.

 Keyword : Advocate, Proffesssion, Advocate code of ethics
Peran Aktif Komisi III DPRD Kota Medan Dalam Melaksanakan RDP
Authors: Ginthing Ernawati Beru , Pradana Ghufran Azmi , Hasibuan Laila Maqfiroh , Ichsan Muhammad , Lubis Putra Ananda Samat
Published: May 2023

This research discusses the implementation of the RDP (hearing meeting) in the Medan city DPRD in commission room 3 which is carried out routinely every week, the task of the Medan city DPRD is to find solutions and resolve existing problem points and those submitted by representatives of the community/community represented and the problems that arise. Usually discussed about the economy, infrastructure development, human resources and RDP implementation must use accurate data to make it easier to solve existing problems.

 Key words: DPRD, RDP, Implementation.
Peta Mata Pelajaran Agama Dalam Pendidikan Nasional
Authors: Darlis Ahmad , Ridho Ahmad , Ferari  Adhelia , Fernanda Mhd Rifqih , Ardiyanti Rizka
Published: May 2023

Everyone should pursue their education. The nation will also grow through education. In Indonesian education, the term "Islamic Religious Education" refers to a number of subjects including: the Qur'an, hadith, morals, jurisprudence, and the history of Islamic culture. At the Elementary and Secondary Education Levels, subjects related to Islamic Religious Education are taught and studied in clusters. The empirical paradigm of science dominates the implementation curriculum in student education and teaching. Philosophical standards that are contextual and otherworldly in nature that are supralogically dynamic are not too dominant in Islamic education and teaching in schools, considering that the level of improvement and scientific strength of students is not yet fully developed.

Keywords: Map of Religious Subjects in Islamic Education
ANALYSIS OF THERMAL CRACK FORMATION IN WATER-CHARGED AIR-COOLED HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES
Authors: SAVCI İsmail Hakkı
Published: May 2023

The non-uniform flow distribution at the inlet severely affects the thermal cycling loading of the water-charged air-cooled (WCAC) systems resulting in crack formation after periods and hence leakage in the internal coolant. WCAC cracks are serious since having crucial effects on performance and durability. The thermal crack can be identified by testing the WCAC for various fatigue boundary conditions. The present study developed a custom thermal fatigue test rig to precisely determine the crack formation's location and cycle time in WCACs. The test rig was designed to reflect the vehicle's situation by simultaneously controlling the air and waterside of the WCAC continuously. Accordingly, the thermal fatigue tests of the WCAC parts were performed through the developed custom thermal fatigue test rig. The formation crack was observed periodically by carrying out tests with different critical cycles on the test rig, and the thermal cycling profile was generated. It was seen that the crack formation in the WCAC can be predicted at the same cycle time and exact location with the developed custom test rig compared to the vehicle tests.
Moreover, the total cost, time, and man-hours per test increased by 80 %,75 %, and 60, % respectively, compared to traditional vehicle tests. Subsequently, the modified WCAC design was proposed to prevent non-uniform flow distribution at the inlet of the WCAC. The thermal fatigue tests of the modified WCAC design were performed using the developed test rig for stressful operating conditions. The results showed that the modified WCAC design is more robust to thermal fatigue than the old design. There was no crack formation in the modified WCAC design under various stressful operating conditions.
“What do you need? And how can I help?” The role of music and music therapy in chronic pain
Authors: Moss Hilary , Fitzpatrick Katie
Published: May 2023

In 2004, I (Hilary) started my first job as music therapist in a pain team at a large acute hospital in Dublin, Ireland. Working alongside a Consultant Anaesthetist, specialist physio-therapists, occupational therapists, and psychologists, I tentatively found my feet. I met people living with chronic pain, and so began a journey of research and practice led by the service user experience...
TRAINING IN OPERATING MICROSOFT WORD AND MICROSOFT EXCEL COMPUTERS IN CHILDREN IN KLAMPOKAN SITUBONDO VILLAGE
Authors: Puspitasari Yesi , Noervadila Irma , Jaya Firman
Published: April 2023

A computer is an electronic device that is used to calculate. The development of computer technology metamorphosed into internet technology where the internet has become an important part of the various application used for business, including information system applications. The development of the internet has penetrated almost all corners of the world, including one of them, namely Klampokan Village in Panji District, Situbondo regency. Microsoft Word dan Microsoft Excel is software that must be mastered by children from now on. The problem is that computer facilities and rooms are in the village hall, but the lack of knowledge about the use of Microsoft Word and Excel applications and the lack of teaching media in schools such as teachers and computers and the absence of computer training lessons in Klampokan Village, especially Microsoft Word and Excel are the reasons for the children in Klampokan Village. Panji District cannot use Microsoft Word and Excel. The existence of Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel computer operation training is so that the Klampokan village children master the techniques of making financial reports, making tables, and financial report headers, including writing the correct formula format, logic truth, table format, and in the future being able to help the Klampokan Village administration.
Pelaksanaan Pembayaran Zakat Profesi dan Pajak Penghasilan Perseorangan Pasal 21 yang Dibebankan Kepada Pekerja Muslim di Kota Samarinda Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Zakat
Authors: Nuryadin Birusman
Published: April 2023

Zakat merupakan kewajiban agama yang dikenakan kepada setiap muslim yang mampu. Seorang muslim yang telah aqil baligh (berakal dan dewasa) dan telah bekerja dan memperoleh penghasilan yang memadai sehingga melampaui biaya kebutuhan hidup dan nishab zakat, maka baginya dikenakan zakat kewajiban agama yaitu zakat profesi. Pajak merupakan pungutan berdasarkan undang-undang atau peraturan yang dilakukan oleh suatu negara terhadap warganya ataupun warga negara asing yang tinggal atau berdiam di wilayah negara tersebut. Pajak ini sifatnya memaksa sehingga jikalau pajak ini diabaikan atau tidak ditaati atau tidak dibayar, maka orang yang menjadi obyek pajak akan dikenai sanksi oleh negara, baik berupa denda, penyitaan harta ataupun kurungan penjara. Pajak yang dikenakan kepada setiap manusia dewasa atau manusia yang dianggap dewasa (seperti yang sudah menikah di bawah umur/ pernikahan dini) yang telah bekerja atau mempunyai usaha/ penghasilan dinamakan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 atau disingkat Pph pasal 21. Hal ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa setiap muslim yang telah aqil baligh dan telah bekerja atau mempunyai usaha dan mendapatkan gaji atau penghasilan yang melampaui biaya kebutuhan hidup dan nishab zakat dikenai dua macam beban bagi dirinya, yaitu pajak penghasilan pasal 21 dan zakat profesi. Terdapat berbagai pendapat tentang zakat dan pajak. Ada yang berpendapat bahwa apabila seseorang telah membayar pajak dengan ikhlas, maka kewajiban zakatnya telah gugur. Ada juga yang berpendapat bahwa pajak dan zakat itu kedua-duanya harus dibayar. Munculnya undang-undang zakat menengahi silang pendapat yang terjadi, dimana pembayaran zakat dapat mengurangi perhitungan kena pajak. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan undang-undang zakat ini belum bisa terlaksana. Hal ini terjadi karena terdapat beberapa kendala yang menyebabkan pelaksanaan undang-undang zakat ini tidak dapat terlaksana. Akhirnya para pekerja muslim yang bekerja di kota Samarinda dibebani beban ganda pada penghasilan mereka, yaitu zakat dan pajak
Analisis Langkah-Langkah Kedai Kubo Kopi dalam menjaga Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Kusumawardhani Hidayat Niki , Devi Suryapertiwi Ni Wayan
Published: April 2023

Tren meminum kopi sebagai gaya hidup atau lifestyle tidak hanya terjadi di luar negeri. Kini di Indonesia, tren meminum kopi juga sudah menjadi kebiasaan yang terus bertambah jumlah pengikutnya setiap harinya. Secara tidak langsung, kondisi ini ikut meningkatkan permintaan kopi domestik. Berdasarkan survei, rata rata permintaan kopi dalam negeri pada periode 1984-2008 meningkat dengan laju 4,32% per tahun. Sementara itu permintaan rata-rata peningkatan konsumsi kopi di Benua Asia serta Benua Amerika dan Eropa masing masing sebesar 5-8% per tahun. Adanya tren dan peningkatan permintaan kopi ini juga membuka peluang usaha untuk bertanam kopi.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan 6 dimensi kepuasan pelanggan sebagai dasar penelitiannya. Untuk mendapatkan datanya dilakukan dengan cara mewawancarai tiga informan inti yang ada di Kubo Kopi. Temuan di penelitian ini adalah kedai kubo kopi tidak hanya menyajikan kopi, tetapi juga mengedukasi pelanggan nya yang datang ke kedai mereka.  Edukasi tentang kopi tidak hanya di kedai kopi, tetapi barista dan pemilik mengedukasi sampai ke kebun kopi yang berada di Provinsi Lampung. Dengan demikian, pelanggan lama maupun baru merasakan ketertarikan yang berbeda dibanding dengan kedai kopi lainnya. Disamping itu juga, barista dan pelanggan lama maupun baru selalu menjaga komunikasi baik didalam kedai maupun diluar kedai. Edukasi yang dihadirkan di kedai Kubo Kopi juga selain tentang kopi manual brew, disini pelanggan juga bisa belajar latte art secara gratis. Barista dan pemilik tidak segan untuk membagikan ilmu dengan para pelanggan. Terakhir, cara mereka untuk menjadikan pelanggan loyal adalah dengan rutin mengadakan diskusi kopi dengan pelanggan lama maupun baru setiap minimal sebulan sekali.
Pengaruh Iklan dan Promosi Penjualan terhadap Kesadaran Merek Lemari Es
Authors: Ayu Rahmadani Desra , Roni Mukran
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklan dan promosi penjualan terhadap kesadaran merek lemari es. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel yaitu teknik quota sampling dengan cara accidental sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 50 responden yang merupakan ibu rumah tangga yang berdomisili di wilayah Kel. 30 Ilir Kec. Ilir barat II Kota Palembang. Pengujian secara parsial variabel iklan memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kesadaran merek. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa iklan lemari es  mampu meningkatkan kesadaran merek. Pengujian secara parsial variabel promosi penjualan memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kesadaran merek. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa promosi penjualan yang dilakukan oleh merek lemari es mampu meningkatkan kesadaran merek. Secara simultan variabel iklan dan promosi penjualan terhadap kesadaran merek berpengaruh secara signifikan nilai koefisien determinasi  sebesar 0,636 yang artinya 63,6% variasi variabel kesadaran merek dijelaskan oleh variabel iklan dan promosi penjualan sedangkan sisanya 36,4%  lainnya dijelaskan oleh variabel tidak diteliti atau tidak termasuk dalam model regresi
Investigasi Pengaruh Sosial Media Marketing dan Brand Awereness terhadap Purchase Decision Produk Indihome pada Wilayah Telkom Bengkulu
Authors: Ratnawia Ratnawia , Mufidah Ilma , Amani Husni
Published: April 2023

Dampak yang timbul dari perluasan jaringan internet adalah kebutuhan internet setiap waktu. Banyak perusahaan atau badan usaha yang menyediakan layanan internet kepada pengguna, salah satunya adalah PT. Telkom Indonesia dengan produknya IndiHome. Produk IndiHome di Provinsi Bengkulu memiliki nilai pemasangan melalui non sales sangat rendah dibandingkan daerah lainnya di Sumatera. Peneliti akan melakukan penelitian dasar mengenai pemasaran secara digital melalui sosial media dan peningkatan brand awereness yang akan mempengaruhi peningkatan penjualan produk IndiHome melalui non sales. Penelitin ini memiliki 3 variabel yaitu social media marketing, brand awareness dan purchase decision. Penilitian ini telah melakukan survey kepada 164 masyarakat Provinsi Bengkulu dengan 18 indikator penelitian. Perhitungan hasil survey menggunakan metode PLS dengan aplikasi smartpls.Hasil penelitian yang dihasilkan adalah Social media marketing dan brand awareness mempengaruhi purchase decision koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,771 atau 77,1%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 22,9% (100-77,1) disumbangkan oleh variabel diluar penelitian.
Similarities between Antonovsky's Sense of Coherence and Adherence to Health-Related Recommendations
Authors: Benbassat Jochanan , Froom Paul , Shimoni Zvi
Published: April 2023

Purpose: Adherence to health-related recommendations and Antonovsky's "sense of coherence" (SOC) have both been shown to be salutary. The objective of the study is to identify correlates of adherence to COVID -19 vaccinations and compare these correlates with those reported for SOC.

Methodology: Patient population: all acutely admitted adults in the medical departments of a 400-bed Israeli hospital after exclusion of those with COVID -19. Data sources: Electronic hospital database with updated vaccination data for COVID -19 from the Ministry of Health. Dependent variable: vaccination status. Independent variables: Demographics, laboratory test results, and the Norton Scale (physical and mental status, activity, mobility, and incontinence).

Findings: Younger age, female gender, decreased hemoglobin and albumin, and frailty of patients were associated with no vaccination.

Recommendations: Correlates of adherence to COVID-19 vaccination are similar to those of SOC. Adherence to health recommendations may be a marker for SOC.
The Effect Analysis of Hedonic Motive and Browsing on Impulse Buying Through Shopping Lifestyle (Empirical Study on Bad Fox Independent Clothing Products)
Authors: Ardiansyah Refi , Salim Fahruddin , Thalib Supriadi
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hedonic and search motives on impulsive purchases through a shopping lifestyle on Badfoxindependent). The sample for this study were consumers who had shopped online at Clothing Badfoxindependent in the South Jakarta and Depok areas, totaling 150 people. The analysis technique in this study used Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis with SmartPLS 3.0. The results of the study show that hedonic motivation and browsing have a direct effect on impulsive buying. The shopping lifestyle mediates the effect of hedonic and search motivation on impulse buying. The R Square value for the Shopping lifestyle variable obtained is 0.298 or 29.8%. These results indicate that Hedonic and Browsing motives together have an influence of 29.8% on the Shopping lifestyle, while the remaining (1-R Square) 70.1% is a major contribution of influence given by other factors that are not studied. The R Square value for the Impulse buying variable obtained is 0.653 or 65.3%. These results indicate that Hedonic, Browsing and Shopping lifestyle motives together have a 65.3% influence on impulse buying, while the remaining 34.7% (1-R Square) is contribution to the influence exerted by other factors that are not influential.
Electoral Process and National Integration in Nigeria: An Analysis of 2019 General Election
Authors: Muhammad Aliyu , Egye Ahmed Usman , Etim Prince Paul
Published: April 2023

The study examined electoral process and national integration in Nigeria taking cognize of the 2019 general election. The main objectives of the study were; to investigate the link between the outcome of the 2019 general elections and national integration in Nigeria; to examine the influence of ethnic nationalities in the political mobilization and conduct and outcome of the 2019 general elections; and to establish the relationship between voting pattern and regional inclinations. The study adopted the Elite theoretical framework because issues of elections, political parties and governance are decided, dominated and championed by the elites. Furthermore, this paper employed the Ex Post Facto research design, using data gathered from secondary sources. By this, data was surveyed from scholarly journals, texts, periodicals, newspapers, magazines, internet website and other published materials. It was analyzed via content and historical analysis which helped to make deductions leading to findings which amongst others revealed that the electoral process in Nigeria has been characterized by elite manipulation of the process, ballot snatching, and late arrival of electoral material, severe operational and transparency shortcomings, and electoral security problems. The study recommends among others that there should be a formulation of policies and programmes to re-orientate those that are divided along ethnic lines in order to promote good relations among the different ethnic groups in Nigeria.
Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic and Vaccination in India: A Search
Authors: Ghatge Mr. Suresh Kashinath , Parasar Prof. Dr. Anuradha
Published: May 2023

The present study deals with identifying the impact of COVID-19 pandemic and vaccination in context of India. The impact of pandemic on the organization, management, and Health of people of India has been thoroughly described. Several strategies have been taken by management and Indian government in order to control the pandemic situation. The strategies and the importance of vaccination has been discussed in the study. Vaccination can be seen as an important part for mitigating health issue and control the risk of spreading the virus. This study focusing on discussing the vaccination process and how the vaccination helps the country to improve its condition and mitigate the pandemic risk. Quantitative research strategy has been employed in the study in order to collect data and achieve get an outcome of the research. Primary data has been collected from 51 participants and statistical analysis has been done on the collected data. According to the analysis of the data it can be stated that, Covid-19 pandemic reduces movement of the people that are forced to stop production of several organization. Moreover, vaccination method was more seen to be helpful for different management and organisation to mitigate issues and reboot financial activities.
Identifying the Psycho-Social Support Challenges Faced by Sexually Abused Children Housed at Alpha Cottage in Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe
Authors: Dakwa Kudzai , Zendakwaye Zendakwaye
Published: May 2023

This study identified the psycho-social support challenges faced by sexually abused children at Alpha Cottages Children’s Home in Masvingo Province Zimbabwe. The objectives were to identify the psycho-social support challenges and possible mechanisms to address the challenges. Interview and Focus Group Discussion guides were used to collect data.It can be noted that sexually abused children suffer from stigma and discrimination from other children and caregivers. There is also lack of proper medical and psycho-social care. The following recommendations came out of the research, there is need to equip caregivers with psycho-social support skills. The government needs to second a resident nurse at every children’s home in Zimbabwe. Safe shelters must cater for various forms of vulnerability not to bunch them in one place.
Accrual Anomaly: A Review of Literature
Authors: Toluwa Ohidoa , Joseph .P Otakefe
Published: May 2023

This study reviewed literature on accrual anomaly. The study investigates the occurrence of accrual anomaly globally with specific attention on other countries factors beyond the informatory aspect of stocks price prediction, that account for accrual anomaly worldwide. The conceptual approach methodology was adopted; materials were sourced online and journals of accounting and finance researches from where the findings of most previous related studies were reviewed. We observed that, accrual anomaly is not only associated with the United States and countries that share common characteristics with United States, but with code law countries; country legal system, changes in accounting regimes, influenced accrual anomaly occurrence globally; also, we observed some methodological deficiencies in accrual anomaly measurement in prior studies and a limitation of Sloan coexistence hypothesis of accrual and cash flow anomalies. Hence, we recommend that; first, a pre and post study of International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) on accrual anomaly is necessary in order to establish the effect of changes in accounting regimes on accrual anomaly in Nigeria. Second, a validation of Mishkin-test commonly accrual anomaly test and Sloan 1996 coexistence of accrual and cash flow anomalies. Finally, a future study that will include profit and loss firms as sample is encouraged.
NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF 15 WHITE FOODS ON HEALTH AND BRAIN AND THE ROLE OF MOBILES IN HEALTHY LIVING EDUCATION
Authors: Driga Anna Maria , Zavitsanou Aggeliki , Drigas Athanasios
Published: April 2023

In recent years there has been an increase in cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes and neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism and attention deficit disorder. The causes of diseases and disorders are multifactorial. However, according to recent studies, special emphasis is placed on nutritional causes. Specific foods appear to cause damaging effects on health and the brain. In this paper, the negative results of 15 white foods in the diet are investigated, such as sugar, white flour and rice, meat, milk, but also flavor enhancers, sweeteners, alcohol, and others.
TRANSFORMAÇÕES NO ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM COM O USO DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Almeida Correa Barbosa Carlos Roberto de
Published: April 2023

A utilização da inteligência artificial (IA) no ensino-aprendizagem é um tema cada vez mais presente na literatura acadêmica e um dos principais desafios para a implementação da IA na educação é a necessidade de se lidar com questões éticas. Diante desse cenário, quais são as transformações no ensino-aprendizagem com o uso da inteligência artificial para a geração automática de textos? Por isso, o objetivo geral deste trabalho foi o de realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre as transformações no ensino-aprendizagem com o uso da IA para a geração automática de textos. A resposta ocorreu por meio do desenvolvimento de uma revisão de literatura sistemática, com publicações entre os anos de 2021 e 2023, o que resultou no exame de 15 artigos. Pode-se verificar que a personalização e adaptação da aprendizagem dos alunos, proporcionada pela IA, pode resultar em melhor resultados de engajamento e desempenho, além de que a análise de dados educacionais por meio de algoritmos avançados permite uma compreensão mais profunda das práticas pedagógicas e identificação de padrões para melhorias no processo educativo. Conclui-se que é essencial que a IA seja utilizada com cautela e em conjunto com o conhecimento pedagógico dos profissionais da educação, sem que os professores sejam integralmente ou parcialmente substituídos – é preponderante que estes estejam à sala de aula para a condução do ensino-aprendizagem.
Developing Multi-skilled Man Power: Need, Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: S. Undale Padmavati
Published: May 2023

The present review article deals with need, challenges and opportunities in developing multi-skilled manpower. The literature review throws light on the need of multi-skilled manpower. Due to globalization, changes in information and technologies, advancements in industries, the need of multi-skilled manpower is on high demand. With this background, the present paper tries to high light some of the areas associated with developing multi-skilled manpower. There are certain challenges in creating awareness about the need of developing multi-skills approach. The industry requires labor force having abilities to handle the diversified work areas to achieve organizational goals. The role of skilled human resources is major in achieving set targets of the organized or unorganized industry sectors. There are challenges in the development of multi-skilled man power. Accordingly, there are benefits of having multi-skilled man powers. The paper is of the view that considering the current industry demand, there is need to develop multi-skilled man power. The government, education institutes and industry should work hand in hand to match the needs of industry and man power. The cohesive environment in them will lead to economic growth of the country.
Active Compound Phenyl Ether from Potential Endophytic Fungi of Syzygium zeylanicum
Authors: Syarifah Syarifah , Elfita Elfita , Widjajanti Hary , Setiawan Arum , Kurniawati Alfia Rahma
Published: April 2023

Endophytic fungi can be found in various types of plants, especially medicinal plants, such as Syzygium zeylanicum, one of the many medicinal plants found in Indonesia. This study aimed to obtain isolates of endophytic fungi from the bark of Syzygium zeylanicum, L., with antibacterial and antioxidant activities and identify their bioactive compounds. Characterization of endophytic fungi was carried out morphologically and fungi that showed high bioactivity were characterized molecularly. Antibacterial activity was carried out by disc diffusion method and antioxidant activity by DPPH method. Isolation of bioactive compounds was carried out by chromatographic techniques and determination of the structure of pure chemical compounds by spectroscopic analysis. In this study, 3 isolates of endophytic fungi were obtained. Based on their morphological characterization, the endophytic fungi belong to the genera Trichoderma (Code SZT2 and SZT6), and Sclerotium (Code SZT8). Trichoderma mushroom extract (SZT2) gave high antibacterial activity (74.0 % against E. coli; 78.2 % against S. aureus; 80.5 % against S. tyhpi and 74.0 % against B. subtilis). The antioxidant activity was very strong SZT2 (IC50 = 5.83 µg/mL) SZT2 potential endophytic fungus based on molecular analysis is Trichoderma koningi. SZT2 mushroom extract has an active compound in the form of compound 3-hydroxy-4(hydroxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)-ɣ-butyrolactone based on the results of compound isolation using NMR and HMR. These endophytic fungal compounds can be developed into new sources of antibacterial and antioxidant bioactive compounds through a series of further studies.
HIGHLIGHTS

New movement in the discovery of antioxidant and antibacterial compounds with endophytic fungal sources. in this study we found compound A which have very strong antioxidant activity accompanied by strong antibacterial activity against 4 pathogenic bacteria.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Immunological reactivity of animals with tuberculosis under the influence of ionising radiation
Authors: Kassich Volodymyr , Kasianenko Oksana , Klishchova Zhanna , Kasianenko Sergii , Mozghovyi Maksym
Published: May 2023

Effective control of animal tuberculosis is possible only with a comprehensive examination of the biology of the pathogen, epizootiology, pathogenesis, prevention methods, economic and environmental factors that affect the course of the disease. It is known that radiation exposure leads to autosensitisation of the body by the breakdown products of its tissues and the development of non-specific (false) immunological reactions. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to examine the immunological (serological) reactivity of tuberculosis patients exposed to gamma radiation in laboratory animals. Radiological, bacteriological, allergic, serological, and pathoanatomical research methods were used in the study. Guinea pigs were consistently irradiated with various doses of gamma rays, infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis of various types, and, for 90 days, were examined by clinical, allergic, pathoanatomical, and serological methods in the complement fixation reaction (CFR) and passive hemagglutination reaction (PHGR) according to Boyden to detect antitubercular complementbinding antibodies and tissue autoantibodies. 45 and 90 days after infection with M. bovis and M. tuberculosis antitubercular complement-binding antibodies were recorded in serum samples of irradiated and non-irradiated animals in diagnostic titres (1:20-1:80), which indicates the active development of the infectious process. In irradiated and intact guinea pigs infected with M. avium, no anti-tuberculosis antibodies were detected in since guinea pigs are not susceptible to infection with the causative agent of avian tuberculosis. In serum samples from uninfected guinea pigs, both irradiated and intact, antitubercular complement-binding antibodies were not detected during the entire follow-up period (90 days). The high content of tissue autoantibodies in blood serum samples of animals irradiated with a dose of 200 R (0.0516 C/kg) is a manifestation of autosensitisation of the body by the breakdown products of its tissues due to radiation damage. The presence of tissue autoantibodies in blood serum samples of irradiated and Mycobacterium-infected animals did not affect serological indicators for the indication of anti-tuberculosis antibodies, which should be considered when conducting diagnostic studies by veterinary medicine laboratories
Investigation of weight loss of napa cabbage depending on the type of packaging and head weight
Authors: Pusik Ludmila , Pusik Vlаdimir , Bondarenko Veronika , Sievidov Volodymyr , Semenenko Ivan
Published: May 2023

The investigation of the issue of extending the period of consumption of fresh napa cabbage with different head weights due to the use of polymer films is relevant. The purpose of the study was to experimentally substantiate measures to extend the consumption of napa cabbage. The products were grown and stored on a farm. Studies with napa cabbage heads were conducted using the laboratory method and the method of mathematical statistics. It is established that napa cabbage loses up to 10% of its mass during storage for 20 days of storage. Individual packaging of heads in stretch film, in comparison with storage in open form, allowed for reducing the natural loss of their mass by half, increasing the storage period to 90 days. Among the hybrids examined, the best keeping properties were identified in a hybrid characterised by a high content of dry and dry soluble substances, vitamin C, and total sugar. When examining the shelf life of napa cabbage, depending on the weight of the head, it is identified that the stretch film extends the duration of storage of heads weighing 350-700 and 750-900 g to 70 days. Natural weight loss reaches 10.8%. Heads weighing more than 900 g with such packaging are stored for 90 days with natural losses of 8.8%. Inserts made of polyethylene film with a thickness of 40 microns extended the storage time of cabbage heads weighing 350-700 g to 80 days with a weight loss of 10.1%. Heads weighing 750-900 and more than 900 g were stored for 90 days with natural mass losses of 10 and 7.8%, respectively. Storage of a mixture of napa cabbage heads of different weights in the stretch film increased the storage period to 80 days, and in polyethylene film – to 90 days with a weight loss of about 10%. These results can be used by researchers in the trade industry to extend the storage period of fruits and vegetables