bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Government Capacity In Handling Tropical Cyclone Idai Induced Flooding In Chipinge District, Manicland Province, Zimbabwe To Support National Security
Authors: Rangarirai Waini  , Christine Sri Marnani  , Ali Rahmat  , Pujo Widodo  , Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Published: July 2023

Tropical Cyclone Idai induced flooding hit Zimbabwe from 15-20 March 2019, killing 349 people and damaging infrastructure worthy billions of dollars. Vulnerability to tropical cyclone flood risk remains high against limited government capacity. The Hyogo Framework for Action (2005-2015) indicators were used to analyse government capacity in handling Cyclone Idai disaster. The study used qualitative methodology alongside descriptive research design. Interviews, field observations and document analysis were employed for data collection. Results of the study are: a) legal framework capacity to handle Cyclone Idai met most priority 1 indicators but with some deficiencies, b) early warning systems were satisfactory and fulfilled all priority 2 indicators, c) collaboration and ego-sectoral approach towards building resilience and a safe culture through education, knowledge and innovation fulfilled all priority 3 indicators, d) efforts to reduce flood risk factors met all priority 4 indicators, and e) the active involvement and participation of stakeholders in flood risk research, education and training met all indicators under priority 5 although a holistic disaster response plan has not been developed. Challenges faced were under-funding and inadequate resources, inattention to issues of social vulnerability and social capital, legal gaps and leadership incapacity. Capacity-building efforts implemented were trainings, increased flood risk information dissemination, participation of schools in risk reduction and environmentally friendly conservation measures. The study recommends government to strengthen legal framework, decentralize disaster experts to districts and, allocate adequate funding and resources for risk reduction. Chipinge district to formulate a disaster response plan and institutional structure, increase disaster knowledge through active community engagement and participation in disaster risk reduction to promote resilience for national security stability.
Realizing Indonesia as a Global Maritime Fulcrum
Authors: Artha C. Rosevina Anak Ampun  , Widodo  , Panji Suwarno  , Pujo Widodo  , Herlina Juni Risma Saragih  , Andri Octapianus Purba
Published: July 2023

The idea of the Global Maritime Fulcrum (GMF) becomes a maritime strategic approach. The government of President Jokowi with the vision of the GMF is determined to rebuild Indonesia's maritime glory. Maritime security is one of the key factors to guarantee the pillars of sovereignty and prosperity. A strong foundation for building Indonesia's vision as the GMF is the nation's geostrategic location and historical overview. The realization of Indonesia as the GMF has a strong foundation, both legal basis, historical review, and socio-economic strength. An important aspect to be developed in order to realize the GMF is the maritime and maritime economic aspects, as well as aspects that are components of governance. The transformation of the defense system, namely land, sea and air can support realizing Indonesia as a Maritime Fulcrum. The idea of realizing Indonesia as a GMF must have relevance between foreign policy and the geographical character of a country and assumptions about establishing the concept of making Indonesia a GMF.
Conflict Resolution of Territorial Boundaries in Indonesia Through a Regulatory Approach
Authors: Nurhidayat Nurhidayat , Kusuma Kusuma , Arifuddin Uksan  , Pujo Widodo  , Orin Wijayanti
Published: July 2023

The Boundaries are important in maintaining national stability and security. Conflicts over territorial boundaries are common, both between countries and between provinces and regencies/cities. This is one of the important issues that have escaped the attention of the government so that various disputes arise between the community and the political elite at the border. The conflicts that occur are more caused by the triggering factor of boundary disputes, which in general have not been resolved due to the problem of resolving boundary lines due to different perceptions of the community and political elites. Boundary conflicts are usually very vulnerable if the contested area has excellent natural and economic resource potential. The purpose of this study is to describe the factors that cause conflict and the urgency of affirming boundaries and describe resolution efforts in efforts to resolve boundaries through regulation and non-regulation. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive type of approach through literature study. Based on the research results, it is understood that conflict resolution is used through two channels, namely: Non-litigation settlement of boundary conflicts and litigation settlement, Non-litigation is also called conflict resolution through government administration, in this case, mediated by the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Governor. While conflict resolution by litigation through judicial review and lawsuits filed by the parties to the Supreme Court or the Constitutional Court. The role of the government in resolving regional border conflicts is as a facilitator in the context of investigating conflicted cases, as well as a mediator in negotiations in resolving boundary conflicts
حياة غادة أحمد السمان و آثارها الأدبية
Authors: لشكر الدكتور أرشد
Published: July 2023

تعد الأديبة السورية غادة أحمد السمان من أبرز الكاتبات العربيات اللاتي قدمن أعمالا جسيمة في مجال الأدب العربي، وأثرين المكتبات العربية بزاد الثقافة والمعرفة، وأسهمن إسهامات بارزة في مجال القصة والشعر العربي، ولها قصب السبق في ميدان الرواية العربية، وتمتاز بجرأتها للتعبير عما يدور بخلدها، وهي تقدم أعمالها بأسلوب أدبي رصين يلفت القارئ ويجعله ألا يترك ذلك إلا بعد الانتهاء من قراءته. وهذه حقيقة أن أعمال الكاتبة الروائية تترك أثرا بالغا في نفس القارئ، وهي تصل إلى أعماق النفس البشرية وتحل في القلوب، وذلك لأن الكاتبة تتحدث عن الواقع، وتذكر في معظم رواياتها الحقائق التي شاهدتها، وتذكر المصائب التي عانت منها الشعب العربي الكريم على أيدي بني جلدتهم من طبقة الأغنياء، وكذلك على أيدي المحتلين الأجانب(الإسرائيليين). أدب غادة السمان - بما فيه رواياتها- أدب رفيع وذو قيمة فنية رائعة ومصبوغ بصبغة النزعة التقدمية والمادة العلمية والثقافية؛ فاقتنعت بأن يدرس ويطالع أدب مثل ذلك وأن يبحث عنه وتجرى حوله الدراسات على مستوى التحقيق، لكي نستفيد من أدبها وطريقة كتابتها الروائية، وتصل إلى ملامحها الأدبية البارزة وميزاتها الروائية الفائقة التي تميزها عن الآخرين. ولذا اخترت هذا الموضوع بعنوان " حياة غادة أحمد السمان وآثارها الأدبية".
Caracteritzant un terratrèmol a l’aula de Física
Authors: Juncà Manel , Solé Caterina
Published: July 2023

En aquest article es presenta una activitat de Física per a 2n de Batxillerat que té per objectiu que l’alumnat apliqui el que ha après sobre ones en el context del terratrèmol que va sacsejar Turquia el febrer del 2023. A partir d’una animació sobre el moviment de la terra registrat en diferents estacions sísmiques repartides al llarg d’Europa, així com el gràfic velocitat-temps d’una estació sísmica determinada, l’alumnat ha de caracteritzar l’equació d’ones del sisme. Aquesta activitat es proposa a l’alumnat de forma oberta i autònoma, però amb el diàleg constant amb el docent.
Marketing Communication in Increasing Sales in Media Ilmu Publishers of Sidoarjo
Authors: Afifah Dian Rahmanita  , Panuju Redi
Published: July 2023

Marketing communication is a company tool to inform, persuade, and remind consumers about the products and brands being sold. Media Ilmu Sidoarjo Publisher has a market segment in the form of books for Islamic schools/madrasas. The booming of Islamic books including books for Islamic schools/madrasas in the community creates new challenges for Sidoarjo Science Media Publishers. The purpose of this study is to describe marketing communications in increasing sales at Media Ilmu Sidoarjo Publisher, by implementing the marketing mix strategy / 4P which refers to the four Ps, namely product, price, promotion, and place. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method, with data collection techniques by interviews, observation, and triangulation. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded: (i) a product strategy to maintain quality by implementing very strict quality control, (ii) a pricing strategy to attract consumers to buy with a policy of discount strategies and selling price discrimination, (iii) a strategy distribution using a zerolevel and two-level channel strategy. While the marketing channel (intermediary) uses a sales force (sales force) which is a direct marketing channel service and through wholesalers (distributors), (iv) the promotion strategy refers to the promotion mix which consists of advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, publicity and relations public. With these four strategies, Media Ilmu Sidoarjo Publisher can continue to exist and increase its sales
Ensino híbrido: mobilizando a aprendizagem e desenvolvimento do pensamento criativo
Authors: Sousa Jucyelle da Silva , França-Carvalho Antonia Dalva , Alcoforado Joaquim Luis Medeiros
Published: July 2023

Este artigo reflete como a escola, por meio do ensino híbrido emergencial, mobilizou o processo de aprendizagem e o desenvolvimento do pensamento criativo em seus alunos. A reflexão decorre de um estudo de caso desenvolvido com uma professora da rede privada de ensino de Teresina-PI em uma turma do 4º ano do Ensino Fundamental de Teresina-PI.  Trata-se, portanto, de uma pesquisa qualitativa, tipo um estudo de caso acerca da aprendizagem do desenvolvimento criativo no ensino híbrido. A técnica de coleta de dados foi a entrevista narrativa, organizada e analisada em seu conteúdo.  Os resultados apontam que o desenvolvimento da aprendizagem criativa em modelos híbridos ocorre quando há um direcionamento do docente ao adotar diferentes atividades que fundamentam a aprendizagem, viabilizando o contato com os conteúdos de forma on-line antes do contato presencial em sala de aula. Mostram, também, que instigar o pensamento criativo na modalidade de ensino híbrido requer oportunizar aos alunos técnicas que promovam a aprendizagem, o diálogo, a autonomia, incentivando a produção do conhecimento, bem como, o trabalho em equipe e a participação dos alunos. E, por fim, evidenciam que o esforço consciente do professor no enfrentamento das dificuldades do ensino híbrido e seu compromisso ético e político, amplia seu leque de metodologias, elaborando métodos de ensino e práticas pedagógicas inovadoras capazes de mobilizar a aprendizagem e o desenvolvimento do pensamento criativo do aluno que merecem ser considerados.
A contemporaneidade ao rés do chão: uma leitura de crônicas de Luiz Ruffato
Authors: Oliveira Gislei Martins de Souza
Published: July 2023

A proposta faz o estudo de uma seleção de crônicas publicadas por Luiz Ruffato na edição brasileira do periódico El país: el periódico global durante o primeiro semestre de 2014. Como a quantidade de crônicas publicadas durante o primeiro semestre de 2014 foi bastante significativa, um total de vinte e oito, a escolha de quatro delas foi necessária (“Sementes de laranja-lima” – 29/01/2014; “Para não esquecer” – 25/03/2014; “Entre nós – 15/04/2014”; “A esquerda não sonha mais?” – 19/05/2014), devido ao debate sobre o empobrecimento da experiência que, na contemporaneidade, está relacionado à intersecção do público com o privado.  A escolha do escritor mineiro quanto à temática das crônicas varia bastante, pois há discussões que vão desde relatos supostamente pessoais, até acontecimentos que marcaram a história do desenvolvimento socioeconômico do Brasil, como a Escravidão. Nesse sentido, pretende-se refletir sobre a confluência do privado com o público existente nos acontecimentos nacionais focalizados pelo escritor. Schøllhammer (2011) situa que a literatura de Ruffato apresenta certo compromisso com a realidade social do país, mas configurada por uma linguagem contemporânea que escapa aos formatos tradicionais das narrativas do século XIX. Além disso, o suporte em pesquisas (Benjamin, 1994; Novaes, 2009; Bignotto, 2009) que tratam dos efeitos oriundos da relação entre o público e o privado contribui para entender o empobrecimento da experiência na contemporaneidade.
Educação em disputa: uma discussão dos principais conceitos da BNCC
Authors: De Almeida Lívia Jéssica Messias , Teixeira Thiara Messias de Almeida , Teixeira Amom Chrystian de Oliveira
Published: July 2023

Neste trabalho analisamos os conceitos de ‘aprendizagens essenciais’, ‘competências’ e ‘direitos de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento’ presentes na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Esta pesquisa documental foi fundamentada no método materialista histórico-dialético e utilizou como forma de tratamento de dados a análise do conteúdo. A BNCC foi construída a partir de uma grande intertextualidade que resguardou diversas características e fundamentos de outros textos já publicados por organismos multilaterais, revelando formas padronizadas de governar a educação. Nesse sentido, a utilização do conceito de ‘competência’, como princípio estruturante do documento, corresponde às novas demandas societárias de formação do trabalhador globalizado.
A narrativa (auto)biográfica e ficcional como modos outros de habitar a pesquisa em educação
Authors: Fiuza Ana Cristina Borges , De Alcântara Euripa Aparecida Ribeiro , Gonçalves Kelly Cristina Souza , Corrêa Thiago Henrique Barnabé
Published: July 2023

Ao acolhermos e adotarmos a Perspectiva Ecologista de Educação, procuramos discutir aspectos teóricos metodológicos alusivos ao processo de formação docente entrelaçando “nós” sobre narrar e pesquisar, na dinâmica da pesquisa (auto)biográfica. O presente artigo tem como eixo central destacar e discutir noções conceituais no campo das narrativas e (auto)biografias, como possibilidades de projetar-planejar-pensar-fazer pesquisa nos diferentes segmentos e estágios da educação. Algumas de nossas reflexões nos inseriu em um conjunto de discussões que nos levou aos seguintes questionamentos: O que é narrativa ficcional? Qual a importância das narrativas nas pesquisas científicas? As narrativas são capazes de provocar transformação? Qual a contribuição da pesquisa autobiográfica na construção do fazer-saber? A metodologia está fundamentada nos discursos de pesquisa narrativa, tendo como objeto de estudo, a experiência dos participantes e esta é analisada e expressa também de modo narrativo. A discussão explicitada destaca princípios epistemológicos e metodológicos da abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, como estímulo para se pensar a formação docente, fazendo uso da partilha de conhecimentos e das histórias pessoais, patenteando saberes e experiências por vezes, silentes, construídos sobre si e a vida-pessoal-profissional em formação. Na contemporaneidade, as narrativas e as autobiografias edificadas por meio de ações colaborativas revelam modos outros de pensar e fazer ciência com produção de sentidos e de subjetividades.
Políticas públicas e ensino híbrido na educação superior: balanço das produções
Authors: Teixeira Fábio , Amaral Filho Fausto dos Santos
Published: July 2023

Recente alteração legislativa viabilizou a oferta de até 40% da carga horária dos cursos presenciais em atividades a distância, ou seja, o ensino híbrido. Diante deste novo contexto no qual as tecnologias digitais se fazem cada vez mais presentes no âmbito educacional, surge o interesse em uma pesquisa que trate das políticas públicas para o ensino híbrido na educação superior. Este artigo tem como objetivo, através de uma abordagem quantitativa, apresentar o Balanço das Produções ligadas ao tema, e contou como fonte de dados o Banco de Teses e Dissertações do portal da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) e o Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), considerando o período de 2019 a 2023. Os resultados evidenciam a escassez de trabalhos que se ocupam das políticas públicas para o ensino híbrido na educação superior. A análise dos resumos revela que as pesquisas buscam, em sua maioria, tratar de assuntos relacionados à prática e formação docente para o uso de tecnologias digitais na educação e atuação no ensino híbrido.
Terrário: um “laboratório” para observações e atividades práticas no ensino de ciências - uma revisão da literatura científica
Authors: De Araújo Amanda Alves , Siqueira Rafael Moreira , Gomes Percília Silva Ferreira
Published: July 2023

A inserção de novas metodologias que viabilizem a prática no ensino de ciências possibilita um maior estreitamento bem como uma relação constante e íntima entre o conteúdo estudado e as vivencias cotidianas do aluno. Este artigo objetiva traçar um panorama da utilização de terrário, bem como os conteúdos mais trabalhados em atividades        investigativas em estudos da área de Ensino de Ciências, entre os anos 2017 e 2021, por meio da literatura científica. Como resultado do esforço dessa busca foram  analisados um total de 20 publicações entre artigos, resumos expandidos e simples, além de um livro didático referente às atividades práticas voltadas à educação ambiental. Vários conteúdos podem ser trabalhados por meio de observações em terrário, principalmente aqueles voltados a Ecologia, Meio Ambiente e Educação Ambiental. A tendência é utilizá- lo contextualizando a uma problemática, além de utilizar outras atividades complementares a esse tipo de ensino por investigação.
A bicha na universidade: performatividades encarnadas do pesquisador
Authors: Rodrigues Weslley da Silva , Adad Shara Jane Holanda Costa
Published: July 2023

Este estudo é parte da minha dissertação e nasce de implicações pessoais e acadêmicas, tendo como base os trajetos e as performatividades de jovens gays nos contextos escolares. Objetivo geral analisar a percepção de si de jovens gays nas performatividades presentes nos trajetos escolares de resistências que problematizam os valores pré-estabelecidos e rompem com a invisibilidade na escola. O estudo tem como método a Sociopoética. A oficina de negociação e da produção dos dados me possibilitou um encontro com meus pares, o grupo-pesquisador. O corpo gay é atravessado por cicatrizes, práticas e pedagogias da exclusão, seja na escola, seja fora dela, esse corpo está mais suscetível à violência. O pensamento coletivo do grupo tem a seguinte dimensão - Corpos de jovens gays: invisibilidades e resistências na escola apresentam “problemas do corpo giz do jovem gay” na relação consigo mesmo, com a família e com outros; performatividades que problematizam os valores pré-estabelecidos; percepções de si.
Suscetibilidade a doenças transmissíveis e a qualidade de vida em moradores de rua
Authors: Castreguini Mariane , Faria Mayara Fálico
Published: July 2023

Frente às condições de subsistência relacionadas à alimentação deficitária, sono prejudicado, exposição às intempéries do clima, violência física, psicológica e sexual, somadas ao abuso de substâncias psicoativas, faz-se necessário tornar visível à exposição do morador de rua a doenças transmissíveis e as repercussões para sua qualidade de vida, considerando o processo saúde-doença. Analisar a qualidade de vida de moradores de rua suscetíveis a doenças transmissíveis. Estudo transversal prospectivo e retrospectivo com abordagem quantitativa através da aplicação de um questionário com pessoas que vivem em situação de rua que são acompanhados pelo Consultório na Rua no município de Bauru-SP. O presente estudo demonstrou o apoio de diversos serviços sociais que disponibilizam e incentivam o autocuidado atribuindo mais qualidade de vida às pessoas em situação de rua. Os achados da pesquisa também reforçam a importância do Consultório na Rua como mecanismo de assistência integral a saúde e educação preventiva.
Caracterização das intoxicações exógenas relacionadas ao trabalho no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - Brasil
Authors: Dos Santos Nathália Freitas , Contrera Luciana , Godoy Bianca Modafari , Reis Laura Elis Aguero , Carvalho Alexandra Maria Almeida , Kawakame Patrícia Moita Garcia , Amarilha Pedro Augusto de Oliveira
Published: July 2023

O monitoramento das intoxicações decorrentes do trabalho é feito pelos sistemas de vigilância em saúde que mantêm bancos de dados ativos sobre a ocorrência desses agravos ocorrida nos municípios /estados e país. Os estudos que discutem intoxicação exógena, majoritariamente, não abordam a intoxicação em ambiente laboral. Investigar as notificações das intoxicações exógenas relacionadas ao trabalho. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo transversal, com dados secundários, obtidos por meio do Sistema Nacional de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN). Dados revelaram um total de 366 notificações no período de 2006 a 2018. Os dados coletados possibilitaram testes de associação estatística qui quadrado. Foi possível observar que o aumento de casos notificados de intoxicação exógena relacionada ao trabalho se deu em 2017 e associa-se com o agente tóxico denominado gás amônia. Ainda que nesse trabalho os agrotóxicos agrícolas não configurem como o principal agente tóxico em termos de número de notificação, é indiscutivelmente o que apresenta a maior letalidade com os maiores números de óbitos. Neste trabalho é possível concluir que se faz necessário o aprimoramento do preenchimento das fichas de notificação de intoxicação exógena relacionada ao trabalho, os dados ignorados e/ou com mau preenchimento são de suma importância para uma vigilância ágil, eficaz e resolutiva.
Gangs: the nationalization of organized crime in Fortaleza and some reflections on the war for territories
Authors: Dos Santos Rogério Chaves , Diniz Aldiva Sales
Published: July 2023

This article aims to analyze how the violence practiced by organized crime is daily deepening urban spaces and territories. The consolidation of the nationalization of criminal factions has further sharpened the structural problems of the urban environment, coupled with the lack of social policies, and the violence practiced by poor young people in the peripheries has become the main problem in recent years, further weakening the few existing public safety policies. In its contextualization, this research analyzed the relationship between the consolidation of gangs in the peripheral neighborhoods of Fortaleza and the lack of public policies, as well as how this new mode of organized violence causes many people to change their habits, making the urban crisis even more complex to understand and making it difficult for government agents to reorganize it. The analysis to carry out this article is based on the historical knowledge of its origins and its formation, as well as analyzing its current conjuncture, its recruitment tactics, and its geographical positioning, where the dispute for new territories has raised violence to the extreme in poor neighborhoods. The research approach will be qualitative because there was an arduous attempt to understand and interpret the theme, assigning emphatic meaning to the data collected.
Caracterização sociodemográfica de mães de criança com Câncer com perpectivas a desospitalização
Authors: Vieira Rosana Fidelis Coelho , Santo Fatima Helena do Espírito , Santos Rosangela da Silva , De Souza Sonia Regina , Couto Leila Leontina , Da Silveira Ana Luiza Dorneles , Dos Santos Inês Maria Meneses , De Souza Tania Vignuda , Da Silva Liliana Faria
Published: July 2023

Descrever as características sociodemográficas das mães de crianças com câncer. Método: estudo qualitativo desenvolvido na enfermaria de pediatria de um Instituto de referência nacional no tratamento de câncer. Utilizado o método Narrativa de Vida na perspectiva etnossociológica. Participaram do estudo mães maiores de 18 anos que acompanhavam seu filho (a) hospitalizado (a) nas enfermarias pediátricas. Os dados foram coletados de maio de 2021 a fevereiro de 2022. Foram realizadas entrevistas narrativas, coleta documental no prontuário da criança e preenchimento do formulário de caracterização das participantes. A utilização da técnica de pesquisa documental permitiu a compreensão do contexto socioeconômico mostrando as realidades sociais. Das 16 mães, (56,25%) possuem entre 30 a 40 anos, (56,25%) possuíam o ensino médio completo, (43,75%) não possuem ocupação, (56,25%) com renda de um salário mínimo, a religião predominante foi a católica (43,75%). As contradições sociais de extrema desigualdade no tratamento oncológico dificultam o diagnóstico precoce, tratamento, desospitalização e refletem no cuidado. Reforçam o papel do enfermeiro como importante elo entre equipe multidisciplinar e as mães das crianças com câncer, onde cada vez mais conhecer o contexto de vida das mães pode facilitar no cuidado a criança oncológica.
Results Following Stent-Graft Coverage of the Hypogastric Artery in the Management of Aortoiliac Aneurysms in Endovascular Aneurysm Repair
Authors: Armatowicz Paul , Szostek Małgorzata , Jakuczun Wawrzyniec , Skórski Maciej
Published: July 2023

Aim: The aim of our study was to assess the outcomes of stent-graft coverage of the hypogastric artery in the management of aortoiliac aneurysms with endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR).

Material and methods: From January 2013 to March 2017, a total of 93 patients with aortoiliac aneurysms were treated with EVAR, which required occlusion of one or both of the hypogastric arteries. The patients of the Department of General, Vascular, Endocrine and Transplant Surgery were included in the study continuously and all procedures were elective.

Results: A total of 93 patients with aortoiliac aneurysms required a unilateral or bilateral procedure. Six patients were excluded from our study because they did not appear at their follow-up appointments. The study included 87 patients (80 men; mean age 71.9 (7.9) years, range 54–88), of which 30 had a unilateral procedure and 57 had a bilateral procedure. In 8 procedures (5.55%, n = 7) there was a type II endoleak that resolved during follow-up and required no surgical intervention. In 10 procedures (6.94%, n = 10) there was a type IB endoleak, with 8 procedures requiring surgical re-intervention in the form of an extension. In 12 procedures (8.33%, n = 9), the hypogastric artery thrombosed.

Conclusion: Coverage of the hypogastric artery by stent-graft has been proven to be a safe procedure, but there is still a risk of type II endoleak. Although 5.55% (n = 7) of the procedures in our study had a type II endoleak, none required surgical intervention.
Preparing Career-ready Students by Building Effective Virtual Teamwork Skills
Authors: Ma Sihui , Leman Amy
Published: July 2023

As the food industry becomes globally connected, it is essential to provide Food Science students with experience working in virtual teams before they enter the workforce. Working in teams virtually brings extra challenge due to a lack of face-to-face interactions. FSHN 230, Professional Issues in Food Science (asynchronously online), provided students the opportunity to practice virtual teamwork skills. Low, medium, and high dosage team projects allowed for experiential learning and practice in virtual teamwork. Team effectiveness (psychological safety, dependability, structure and clarity, meaning, and impact) was closely monitored using team members’ evaluations of the team at the middle and end of the semester. Students' perceptions of learning were assessed using a survey at the end of the instructional period. Across all teams, students were most likely to report experiencing psychological safety and dependability in their virtual teams and least likely to report experiencing the work as meaningful. Across all teams, students were most likely to perceive the virtual team project as assisting with learning about food science-related careers. As higher education continues to create real-world simulations to teach skills, such as virtual teamwork, more effort may be needed to help students connect classroom activities and career-ready skills to real-world expectations.
Violencia digital en las y los estudiantes de la Universidad Veracruzana
Authors: López González Rocío , Hernández y Hernández Denise , Martínez Rámila Karla Paola
Published: July 2023

En este artículo se presentan avances parciales de la investigación titulada Violencia digital de género en la Universidad Veracruzana. Particularmente, se dan a conocer algunas prácticas de violencia digital de las y los jóvenes de la Universidad Veracruzana de la región Xalapa. Se reporta si alguna vez han vivido o ejercido alguna de esas prácticas tanto fuera como dentro de la universidad y la frecuencia de estas, así como las acciones que consideran importante para prevenir o erradicar la violencia digital al interior de la universidad. La información se recabó a través de un cuestionario diseñado y validado en conjunto con investigadoras de diversas universidades a nivel nacional. Se contó con una muestra estadísticamente representativa de estudiantes de licenciatura de la región de Xalapa (70% mujeres y 30% hombres), del sistema escolarizado, de las seis áreas de conocimiento. Los resultados revelan que la práctica de violencia más recurrente son los mensajes o comentarios agresivos u ofensivos sobre el cuerpo, ideas o gustos por otras personas; el 32% no está seguro de haber vivido o ejercido alguna práctica de violencia digital; entre sus propuestas para disminuir la violencia mencionan contar con una mayor alfabetización digital y promover la cultura de la denuncia.
جۆراوجۆری زمانی لە ڕۆمانی (حیکایەتەکانی باوکم)ی فەرهاد پیرباڵدا
Authors: عومەر ئەحمەد عەبدولڕەحمان
Published: July 2023

پوخته‌:

ئه‌م لێكۆڵینه‌ویه‌‌ ده‌چێته‌ بواری كۆزمانه‌وانی، هۆكاره‌كانی بوونی جۆراوجۆری زمانیی له‌ گۆمه‌ڵگادا ڕوونده‌كاته‌وه‌، كه‌ دیارده‌یه‌كه‌ له‌ ناو هه‌موو كۆمه‌ڵگاكانی مرۆڤایه‌تیدا بوونی هه‌یه‌، له‌به‌رئه‌وه‌ی هه‌موو كۆمه‌ڵگایه‌ك له‌ڕووی كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تییه‌وه‌ پێكهاتووه‌ له‌ چه‌ندین چین وتوێژی كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی و تاكه‌كا‌نی به‌گشتی برتین له‌ ژن و پیاو و ته‌مه‌نی جیاواز و كه‌سی ڕۆشنبیر و جوتیار و نه‌خوێنده‌وار و ...تد، هه‌ر یه‌كێكیش له‌مانه‌ زمانێكی تاڕاده‌یه‌ك جیاوازییان هه‌یه‌، كه‌ به‌ وشه‌ و زاراوه‌ تایبه‌ته‌كانیان ده‌ناسرێنه‌وه‌‌. لێكۆڵینه‌وه‌كه‌ كۆمه‌ڵگایه‌كی نموونه‌یی وه‌رگرتووه،‌ كه‌ بریتییه‌له‌ ڕۆمانی(حیكایه‌ته‌كانی باوكم)، تاوه‌كو بزانێ ئایا جۆراوجۆری زمانیی له‌ زمانی كاره‌كته‌ره‌كانی ناو ڕۆمانه‌كه‌دا به‌رجه‌سته‌ بووه‌؟ ئایا له‌ ناو ڕۆمانه‌كه‌دا ژن وه‌كو ژن و پیاو وه‌كو پیاو و منداڵ وه‌كو منداڵ و ڕۆشنبیر وه‌كو ڕۆشنبیر قسه‌یكردووه‌؟ ئایا جیاوازی پیشه‌ و پێگه‌ی كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی و باری ڕۆشنبیری و ...تد كاریكردۆته‌ سه‌ر زمانی كه‌سایه‌تییه‌كان؟ یاخود هه‌موویان به‌یه‌ك ڕیتم و شیواز و زمان قسه‌ده‌كه‌ن. لێكۆڵینه‌وه‌كه‌ له‌ دوو به‌ش پێكهاتووه‌،‌ به‌شی یه‌كه‌م بۆ لا‌یه‌نی تیۆری و به‌شی دووه‌م بۆ لایه‌نی پراكتیكی ته‌رخانكراوه‌.
هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی له‌ چه‌ند نموونه‌یه‌كی ڕۆمانی كوردیدا
Authors: عەبدولڵا ڕەحمان عەوڵا
Published: July 2023

هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی  كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی بریتییه‌ له‌ پرۆسه‌یه‌ك كه‌ كار له‌سه‌ر بنیاته‌ كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تییه‌كان ده‌كات و سه‌ر له‌نوێ دایانده‌ڕێژێته‌وه‌، ئه‌و داڕشتنه‌وه‌یه‌ گه‌لێك جار ژیانی مرۆڤه‌كان له‌ دۆخێكه‌وه‌ بۆ دۆخێكی دیكه‌ ده‌گوازێته‌وه‌، ئه‌م بارودۆخه‌ش  له‌ ئه‌نجامی كێشه‌ كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تییه‌كان دێته‌ ئاراوه‌ و ئه‌و كێشانه‌ی به‌هۆی گۆڕانكاری و گه‌شه‌ی كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تییه‌وه‌ دروست ده‌بن و چاره‌سه‌ركردنیان به‌هۆی هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی  كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی ده‌بێت. ئه‌گه‌رچی هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی  كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی به‌شێوه‌یه‌ك له‌ شێوه‌كان چاره‌سه‌ری گرفته‌كه‌ ده‌كات، به‌ڵام له‌ هه‌مان كاتیشدا ره‌نگه‌ كۆی گشتی حاڵه‌ته‌كه‌ نه‌رێنی بكه‌وێته‌وه‌. بۆیه‌ خودی چه‌مكی هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی  كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی خۆی به‌ نه‌رێنی پیشان ده‌دات و گه‌لێك جار رێگه‌ چاره‌یه‌كی نه‌ویستانه‌یه‌ بۆ چاره‌سه‌ركردنی كێشه‌كان. له‌م روانگه‌یه‌وه‌ رۆمان له‌ چاو ژانره‌كانی دیكه‌ زیاتر توانای نمایش  و به‌رجه‌سته‌كردنی حاڵه‌ته‌كانی هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی  كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی هه‌یه‌ ، چونكه‌ رۆمان به‌سروشتی خۆی كه‌ ژانرێكی سه‌رده‌مییه‌، ئه‌وا له‌ رێگه‌ی فره‌ ته‌كنیكه‌كانی و درێژی قه‌واره‌كه‌ی ئه‌و ده‌رفه‌ته‌ ده‌ڕه‌خسێنێت كه‌ به‌وردی ته‌واوی لایه‌ن و ره‌هه‌نده‌كانی حاڵه‌ته‌كانی هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی  كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی باس بكات و وێنایه‌كی ته‌واو له‌لای خوێنه‌ر دروست بكات له‌مه‌ڕ كاریگه‌ری و كارتێكردنه‌كانی ئه‌و حاڵه‌تانه‌ی هه‌ڵوه‌شانه‌وه‌ی  كۆمه‌ڵایه‌تی له‌سه‌ر تاك و كۆمه‌ڵگه‌.
مه‌زراندنی جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ له‌ ڕۆمانی کوردیدا (کۆچڕەو کۆچڕەو)ی عەبدوڵڵا سەڕاج بەنموونە
Authors: نعمه‌ قه‌ره‌نی ئیسماعیل  , نه‌وزاد وەقاس سه‌عید
Published: July 2023

ناونیشانی ئه‌م توێژینه‌وه‌یه‌ بریتییه‌ له‌ ''مه‌زراندنی جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ له‌ ڕۆمانی کوردیدا، کۆچڕەو کۆچڕەوی عەبدوڵڵا سەڕاج بەنموونە''. ئەم توێژینەوەیە هەوڵێکە بۆ خستنەڕووی جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ لە ڕوانگەی جیاجیاوه‌، واتە توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ ئەو پۆلینانەی بۆ جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ کراوە دەخاتەڕوو . لەم توێژینه‌وه‌دا مەزراندن و تەکنیکەکانی جەختیان دەکرێتەسەر ، ئەمەش بەمەبەستی خستنەڕووی چۆنیەتی مەزراندنی ئەفسانەکانە لە ڕۆمانەکەدا، واتە هەر ئەفسانەیەک بە چ جۆرە تەکنیکێک مەزرێندراوە دەخرێتەڕوو. واته‌ ئامانجی توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ به‌رباس خستنی چۆنیەتی مەزراندنی ئەفسانەیە لە ڕۆماندا. گرنگی توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ خستنه‌ڕووی ئه‌وه‌یه‌، كه‌ چۆن جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ له‌پێناو گه‌یاندنی مه‌به‌ستی جۆراوجۆردا له‌ دەقی ڕۆماندا ده‌مه‌زرێنرێ. به‌ واتای ئه‌وه‌ی، توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ تیشك ده‌خاته‌ سه‌ر چۆنییه‌تی ڕه‌نگدانه‌وه‌ی جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ و تەکنیکەکانی مەزراندن له‌ ڕۆماندا. توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ دابه‌شكراوه‌ته‌ سه‌ر دوو ته‌وه‌ر. ته‌وه‌ری یه‌كه‌م جگه‌ له‌ سه‌ره‌تایه‌كی كورت ته‌رخانه‌ بۆ ناساندنی چه‌مك و زاراوه‌ی مه‌زراندن، پاشان تیشك ده‌خرێته‌ سه‌ر تەکنیکەکانی مه‌زراندن, دواتریش پێناسەی ئه‌فسانه‌. ته‌وه‌ری دووه‌م جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ و مه‌زراندنی جۆرەکانی ئه‌فسانه‌ له‌ ڕۆمانی کۆچڕەو کۆچڕەوی عەبدوڵڵا سەڕاج له‌خۆ ده‌گرێ. له‌ كۆتاییشدا ئه‌نجام، سه‌رچاوه‌كان و پوخته‌ی توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ به‌ زمانی ئینگلیزی و عه‌ره‌بی ده‌خرێنه‌ڕوو.
Design and computational study of the thiourea–cobalt(III) complex as an anticancer candidate
Authors: Ruswanto Ruswanto , Mardianingrum Richa , Nofianti Tita , Pratita Anindita Tri Kusuma , Naser Fahmi Muhamad , Siswandono Siswandono
Published: July 2023

Context: Cancer is a disease characterized by the formation of abnormal cells and uncontrollably. Over the past three decades, cobalt complexes' anticancer potential has been thoroughly investigated, and a lot of time has been spent figuring out how they work. In another study, the 1-Benzoyl-3-methylthiourea is one of the thiourea derivatives that have anticancer activity. The Modification of thiourea into a thiourea–cobalt(III) complex was carried out to increase the anticancer activity. Aims: To obtain a thiourea-cobalt(III) derivative compound that can be used as an anticancer breast candidate through molecular docking, molecular dynamics, and predictive ADMET studies. Methods: The method used is predicting the mechanism of molecular docking inhibition using the Autodock 4.0 tool followed by molecular dynamics using Desmond. In addition, to analyze ADMET and Drug-likeness using the pkCSM online web server (https://biosig.lab.uq.edu.au/pkcsm/). Results: Of the 18 thiourea–cobalt(III) derivatives, only three compounds had a poor pharmacokinetic profile, and ten compounds did not have AMES toxicity and were not hepatotoxic. In molecular docking simulations, 16 compounds were more potent than cisplatin at the 3ERT receptor, 12 more potent at the 3PP0 receptor, and all the compounds were more potent than cisplatin at the 5NWH receptor. Molecular dynamics simulations for 50 ns were performed on the three compounds with the best binding affinity at each receptor. Conclusions: The bis-(1-(3-chlorobenzoyl)-3-methylthiourea)–cobalt(III) could be used as the best anticancer candidate through the human epidermal growth factor 2.
Mental healthcare services support: the social role of medical educator involved in the destigmatization process to generate inclusion.
Authors: Galli Fabio , New Karl J. , Grech Marco
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The stigmatization of mental healthcare services and users is a barrier to the achievement of mental wellness present on a global level. 800000 suicides are estimated each year, 25 suicide attempts for every suicide (ratio of 25:1), and in 2017 estimated a prevalence > 10% of people suffering from mental disorder or substance abuse (global data). The stigmatization is a multifactorial phenomenon and process that involves different factors, which overall cause health, social and economic damage. Slowing down and reducing access to mental health and well-being pathways due to their influence in the community, also affect social relationships and self-determination.
Purpose: to identify and describe the process, causes, and factors of stigmatization. Propose destigmatization activities led by the medical educator.
Methodology: The manuscript develops a proposal focused on the destigmatization process of mental health/wellbeing services and users, through the guidance of the medical educator as a figure of connection between different professions (interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary), and between different stakeholders.
Conclusion: each identifies factor described, can be involved in the destigmatization process to generate inclusion, through different social interventions led by the role of the medical educator, with the aim of supporting access to patient support processes and quality of life in communities, generating inclusion through destigmatization
PERANCANGAN BUSINESS TO BUSINESS PADA TOKO TUNAS BARU SIMPANG PINOH
Authors: Saputra Okta , Kosasi Sandy
Published: July 2023

The Tunas Baru store has challenges in service both conventionally and via Whatsapp. The owner only employs two employees so resellers have to queue. In addition, the large number of orders via WhatsApp makes it difficult for owners to reply to chats one by one and prepare orders so that mistakes can occur in preparing orders. The purpose of this study is to design a B2B website at the Tunas Baru store to ease the work of the owners and employees, make it easier to order goods and save time on sales transactions at the Tunas Baru store. This research is in the form of a case study with a research method using Design Science Research (DSR). The development method uses Rapid Application Development (RAD). The programming languages ​​used are PHP, Javascript, HTML and MySOL database server. The system modeling uses UML (Unified Modeling Language). This research produces a B2B website at the Tunas Baru store that can be used by owners to manage product data, display sales reports, manage product stock, view payments, view orders and manage users level. Then the resellers can search and order goods through the website. In addition, website users can register to become a resellers of the Tunas Baru store
PENERAPAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER UNTUK WEBSITE TOKO ONLINE PADA DASTER HITS PONTIANAK
Authors: Palma Sindika Alifia , Kosasi Sandy
Published: July 2023

Daster Hits pontianak has a need to expand its market share and manage valid data systems. The sales system currently used is traditional sellers and social media such as Instagram and WhatsApp, therefore the interaction between the store and customers is still limited, recording of transactions is still manual using a transaction book, and if customers want to find products they have to scroll Instagram or come directly to the store. The purpose of this research is to apply the CodeIgniter framework to build an online shop website which is expected to help the shop in promoting the product, manage product data, and expedite the product sales process. The research method used in this research is Design Science Research and the design method uses Extreme Programming. The system modeling used is the Unified Modeling Language (UML) and the software testing method uses white-box testing. The advantages of Daster Hits Pontianak Online Shop website are the features such as managing user profiles, product sales, detailed product information, online product orders and payment confirmation, searches using sequential search algorithms, managing product stocks using the Apriori algorithm, and notifications using push notifications. The process of making this program uses the PHP programming language and the MariaDB database.
BANKRUPTCY PREDICTION ON FIRM PERFORMANCE IN PRE – DURING COVID -19 PANDEMIC: SPECIAL REFERENCE TO LISTED MAINBOARD HOTEL COMPANIES IN SRI LANKA
Authors: Naullage  , Sudasinghe
Published: July 2023

The influence of corporate bankruptcy on the economy is considerable as it encompasses shareholders, financial lenders, operational lenders, and the government. It is necessary to do a bankruptcy evaluation so the businesses can receive early bankruptcy warning signs. The earlier signs of insolvency are identified, the better for management because they can take immediate action to correct the issue. This paper aims to investigate the impact of bankruptcy prediction on firm performance with involving COVID -19 pandemic with a focus on listed mainboard-hotel companies in Sri Lanka while referring current Sri Lanka’s economic crisis. When there is a financial crisis, it is crucial to choose a model for bankruptcy prediction. The study uses semi-annual secondary data to examine a sample of 12 mainboard-hotel companies listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange from year 2016 to 2022. Altman's and Kida Z-scores are the bankruptcy prediction models used to measure bankruptcy. According to the findings, there are seven safe zone hotel companies, three hotel companies are in grey zone and two are recognized as distressed. Return on equity, return on assets and employee productivity were used to construct independent variables. The study also discovered that the profitability and liquidity ratios could foretell the insolvency of mainboard-hotel companies listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange. The findings of the study examined the comparison between model estimations of the study and the actual status of the firms. The study showed the Altman's and Kida Z-scores classification models have 89.6% and 69.5% accuracy for the average predictive ability of business discontinuation, respectively. Overall Altman’s Z-score is better than the Kida model as most of the hypotheses have been proved and prediction rates are in a good position. The variables have a statistically significant association between bankruptcy risk. Therefore, all objectives have been achieved in the study.
The Rise of Neo Ottomanism in Turkey for Strategic Autonomy in Liberal World Order
Authors: Aqdas Tamseel
Published: July 2023

This research paper aims to investigate Turkey's quest for strategic autonomy in the Liberal World Order. As per these ambitions, Turkey has increasingly distanced itself from the European Union (EU) and the transatlantic alliance and has shifted its focus towards China, Russia, and the Global South. These developments are a direct consequence of the 2023 termination of the Treaty of Lausanne, along with the shift to multipolar world order. Turkey has viewed these shifts as a chance to gain strategic autonomy in the region and proclaim itself as the leader of the Muslim world. As a result, intervention in Syria, Libya, and the Black Sea was utilized to assert influence, and the atrocities of Israel and India against the Muslim community were also called out. Turkey's ambitions to cash on the shifting international system and redirect its foreign policy can be associated with neo-Ottomanism, implying that the Turkish state aspires to regain the lost glory of the historic Ottoman Empire and its regional dominance. US is creating hurdles in this process however, Turkey is adamant about its goals and continues to invoke strides in that direction.
South Korean Nuclear Aspiration and its Impact on Regional Security
Authors: Iqbal Gulraiz , Sajjad Ammar Hassan
Published: July 2023

This paper explores the complex and multifaceted challenges surrounding South Korea's nuclear weapons programme. It is recognised that as a key player in the regional and global security landscape, South Korea's decisions on this issue will have far-reaching implications for the future of international security and stability. Drawing on the Nuclear Revolution Theory, the paper examines the potential benefits and drawbacks of possessing nuclear weapons, as well as the historical context and regional security considerations that have shaped South Korea's past interest in a nuclear weapons programme. The study also analyses the current geopolitical landscape, including the danger posed by North Korea's nuclear weapons programme and US policy on nuclear proliferation. The viability of the nuclear weapons programme and its implications for South Korea are assessed through qualitative reasoning. The South Korean potentials for nuclear proliferation, its negative impact on global non-proliferation efforts, its deterrence value against North Korea and regional security benefits are examined. Alternatives to pursuing a nuclear weapons programme, such as strengthening conventional military capabilities and diplomatic efforts to denuclearise the Korean peninsula are also discussed.
Classificação de fraudes em licitações públicas através do agrupamento de empresas em conluios
Authors: Galvão Júnior David P. , Sousa Filho Gilberto F. de , Cabral Lucídio dos Anjos F.
Published: July 2023

Fraudes em licitações causam enormes prejuízos à sociedade, e são alvo de intensa investigação das autoridades. Muitos trabalhos procuram analisar os valores financeiros das propostas durante a concorrência de uma licitação, procurando classificá-la como fraude. Neste trabalho, propomos agrupar as empresas que participam das mesmas licitações fraudulentas, quantificando a probabilidade de cada grupo ser conluio, e aplicar esta métrica em algoritmos de aprendizado de máquina para classificar novas licitações. Resultados demonstram uma melhora na correlação de validação cruzada de até 9% comparada à classificação obtida pelas métricas da literatura.
Classificador de notificações de acidentes ambientais no Sistema Nacional de Emergências Ambientais do IBAMA
Authors: Santos Filipe de M. , Aguiar Lucas M. , Sousa Filho Gilberto F. de , Pessoa Bruno J. Sousa
Published: July 2023

O Siema é o sistema do IBAMA responsável pelo cadastro dos relatos de acidentes ambientais de cidadãos de todo o Brasil. Segundo a base de dados do próprio IBAMA, 28% dos relatos são equivocados, gerando um custo financeiro e humano para a instituição durante a verificação destas supostas ocorrências. Este trabalho propõe a utilização de técnicas de aprendizado de máquina para classificar futuros relatos de acidentes como válidos ou não, objetivando a melhor utilização dos recursos públicos na análise das notificações recebidas pelo órgão. Foram utilizados três modelos de aprendizagem de máquina e apresentadas métricas de classificação a respeito dos registros do Siema, obtendo-se um classificador que é capaz de identificar corretamente 91% dos relatos de acidentes inválidos, além de uma acurácia geral de 89%.
Poultry Environment
Authors: Agbele George
Published: July 2023

The title chapter focused on poultry environment “New perspective and Application”. Emphasis was on the need to create awareness on the nature of poultry environment interms of controllable forces (vision and mission, leadership style, feeding, feeding pattern, labour union, organisational structure, and value system) and uncontrollable forces (temperature and humidity, technological, cultural, natural, political and legal environment). The interaction between the poultry farming and its environment was equally considered and the study revealed that a symbiotic relationship exists between the variables in the sense that both benefits from each other. The chapter also anchored on the socio-economic contribution of poultry farming to the environment to includes meat and egg production, source of employment, source of income to the environment, tourist attraction, manure for Agricultural purposes etc. The last section of the chapter handled general adaptive\\control mechanism to poultry environment. The study concluded that environmental forces is a challenge to poultry farming industries and recommended that poultry farmers\\managers should be acquainted with environmental reports through scanning and analysis in order to enhance poultry farming sustainability.