bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ONT DirectRNA Library preparation for poly(A) estimation v1
Authors: Krause Maximilian , M Niazi Adnan
Published: November 2019

This protocol provides a detailed explanation of of the steps necessary for successful Direct RNA Library preparation for Oxford Nanopore Sequencing. The protocol explains the steps needed for RNA sample preparation based on TRIzol extraction and Poly(A)Purist Mag kit enrichment prior to Direct RNA library preparation protocol. The library preparation protocol is based on the Library preparation protocols for RNA-002 kits, yet offers additional advice on what we think is important for a successful library with minimal RNA degradation. The protocol is used to assess poly(A) tail length using the tailfindr package. The poly(A) tail is a homopolymeric stretch of adenosine at the 3`-end of mature RNA transcripts and its length plays an important role in nuclear export, stability, and translational regulation of mRNA. With the introduction of native RNA sequencing by Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT), it is now possible to sequence full-length native RNA. A single long read contains both the transcript and the associated poly(A) tail, thereby making genome-wide transcript-specific poly(A) tail length assessment in native RNA feasible. For more information on tailfindr visit the publication or the GitHub repository
Housing in the Neoliberal City: Large Urban Developments and the Role of Architecture
Authors: Majerowitz Merryan , Allweil Yael
Published: November 2019

Large urban developments (LUDs) have been driving contemporary neoliberal urban housing development worldwide, marked by scholarly and public discourses on the transition from housing as a basic civil right to housing as investment channel and financial good. Based on interviews, documentary films, architectural drawings and planning documents, this article examines the interrelations between architectural and entrepreneurial factors shaping LUDs in the contemporary neoliberal context. Analyzing several LUDs in Israel, Denmark and Spain, this article unpacks the paradox of neoliberal housing development—namely the unfulfilled free market promise of variety and multiple choice versus the reality of replicated, uniform dwelling units in repetitive residential buildings and identical neighborhoods characterizing residential landscapes worldwide. This article explores the corresponding relationship between design elements, design processes and entrepreneurial marketing decision-making. Our study reveals the cardinal role of architectural design in characterizing, financing, licensing and marketing LUDs, labeling them as unique—rather than uniform—developments compared with ‘regular’ neighborhoods.
Formulasi Flake Mohiro dari Mocaf-Beras Hitam dengan Penambahan Kacang Koro Pedang sebagai Alternatif Sarapan Tinggi Protein dan Serat
Authors: Agustia Friska Citra , Subardjo Yovita Puri , Ramadhan Gumintang Ratna , Betaditya Dika
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan formula terbaik dan menganalisis alternatif sarapan yang tinggi protein dan serat dalam bentuk flakes dari bahan lokal yang terdiri dari mocaf, beras hitam, kacang koro pedang. Perlakuan terdiri atas proporsi mocaf:beras hitam:tapioka masing-masing sebesar 85:10:5; 75:20:5; dan 65:30:5; dan persentase penambahan tepung kacang koro pedang sebanyak 10–30%.Variabel yang dikaji adalah kadar air, kadar abu, lemak total, protein total, kadar karbohidrat, serat pangan,dan nilai energi. Sifat sensori berupa warna, tekstur, aroma kacang dan flavor juga dianalisis. Perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada proporsi mocaf:beras hitam:tapioka dengan rasio 65:30:5 dan dengan penambahan tepung kacang koro pedang sebanyak 10%. Kandungan air, kadar abu, protein total, lemak total, karbohidrat, serta serat pangan yang dihasilkan dari perlakuan terbaik ini masing-masing sebesar 9,43; 1,43; 5,21; 4,48; 79,44; dan 15,46%. Hasil uji hedonik diperoleh nilai berkisar dari 3,6 sampai 3,8. Kesimpulannya, formulasi flakes Mohiro dari mocaf-beras hitam dengan penambahan kacang koro pedang dapat ditentukan formulasinya dengan baik dan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif sarapan tinggi protein dan serat pangan.Formula of Mohiro Flakes Made of Mocaf-Black Rice Supplementated with Jack Bean as Alternative Breakfast High Protein and Dietary FiberAbstractThis research was objected to determine the best formula and characterize flakes made of mocaf, black rice, and tapioca suplemented with jack bean flour. The treatments consisted of ratio of mocaf:black rice:tapioca i.e. 85:10:5; 75:20:5; and 65:30:5 and 10-30% of jack bean flour then was added in the dough. Water content, ash content, total fat, total protein,carbohydrate, and dietary fiber were analyzed. Color, texture aroma, and flavor were also analyzed as sensory properties. The best treatment in this study was the flakes with proportion of 65:30:5 with 10% supplementation of jack bean flour. Water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and dietary fiber content of the best treatment were 9.43; 1.43; 5.21; 4.48; 79.44; and 15.46 %, respectively. The hedonic test value resulted the value between 3.6–3.8. As conclusion, formulation of Mohiro flakes made of mocaf-black rice with jack bean supplementation could be determined and might be used as alternative source of high protein and dietary fiber breakfast.
Studi Karakteristik dan Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan dari Tepung Buah Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus)
Authors: Fauza Ahdiyatul , Djamiatun Kis , Al-Baarri Ahmad Ni'matullah
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan saat sebelum dan setelah pengeringan buah Okra. Analisis fisik meliputi analisis warna dan PSD (Particle Size Distribution). Analisis kimia meliputi uji pH, conductivity dan TDS (Total Disolve Solid). Uji aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan dengan metode DPPH. Analisis data warna menggunakan uji korelasi. Data PSD, uji pH, konduktivitas, TDS, dan aktivitas antioksidan disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeringan buah Okra menjadi tepung Okra, tidak merusak aktivitas antioksidan. Proses pengeringan tepung Okra meningkatkan derajat kecerahan Okra dengan hasil uji statistik nilai L* <0,0001 dan a* 0,0002 (p<0,05). Distribusi ukuran partikel tepung Okra lebih kecil sehingga mudah larut dalam air. Buah Okra memiliki pH yang lebih asam yang mengakibatkan konduktivitasnya menjadi lebih tinggi sehingga padatan yang terlarut (kation, anion, mineral) juga semakin tinggi. Kesimpulannya, aktivitas antioksidan tepung buah Okra dapat diidentifikasi baik sebelum maupun setelah pengeringan dan proses pengeringan dapat berhasil memelihara aktivitas antioksidannya.This study aims to determine the physical, chemical, and antioxidant activities before and after drying the Okra fruit. Color analysis and PSD (Particle Size Distribution) were measured for physical analysis. pH test, conductivity, and TDS (Total Disolve Solid) was also measured as chemical analysis. Antioxidant activity was tested using DPPH. Color data was analyzed using correlation test. PSD data, pH test, conductivity, TDS, and antioxidant activity were presented descriptively. The results showed that drying Okra fruit to produce Okra flour did not damage antioxidant activity. The drying process of Okra flour brightening the color of the Okra fruit and in accordance with the statistical test that was resulted value of L* <0.0001 and a* 0,0002 (p <0.05). The particle size distribution of Okra flour was categorized as small. A much more acidic pH and higher in conductivity were found in the fresh Okra. As conclusion, antioxidant activity of Okra flour could be determined and the drying may be applied since able to maintain antioxidant activity in Okra flour.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Minyak Atsiri Kulit Kayu Akway (Drimys piperita Hook. f.) pada Beberapa Tingkat Konsentrasi, Keasaman (pH) dan Kandungan Garam
Authors: Cepeda Gino Nemesio , Lisangan Meike Meilan , Silamba Isak
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri minyak atsiri kulit kayu akway pada beberapa tingkat konsentrasi, keasaman (pH) dan kandungan sodium klorida. Minyak atsiri disuling dengan menggunakan metode distilasi air. Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri minyak atsiri pada beberapa tingkat konsentrasi, pH dan kandungan sodium klorida dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode difusi sumur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas antibakteri minyak atsiri kulit kayu akway cenderung meningkat dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi. Konsentrasi penghambatan minimum terhadap Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa dan Staphylococcus aureus adalah 0,28–0,56%. Tingkat keasaman dan kandungan sodium klorida tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap aktivitas antibakteri minyak atsiri kulit kayu akway. Kesimpulannya, minyak atsiri kulit kayu akway berpotensi sebagai sumber antibakteri alami untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri yang tahan terhadap antibiotik.Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil of Akway (Drimys piperita Hook f.) Barks on Some Levels of Concentration, Acidity (pH) and Salt ContentsAbstractAkway (Drimys piperita Hook. f) was an aromatic plant of winteraceae. Leaves and barks of this plant contain essential oil. Previous studies indicated that essential oil from some aromatic plants had strong antibacterial activities. The aims of the study were to know antibacterial activities of essential oil isolated from akway bark on some levels of concentration, acidity (pH) and sodium chloride content. The essential oil was distilled by using water distillation method. The antibacterial activity was assayed on several levels of concentration, pH and sodium chloride concentrations that were performed using method of agar well diffusion. The results showed that the antibacterial activity of akway barks essential oil tended to increase with increasing of concentrations. The minimum inhibition concentrations against Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus were 0,28–0,56%. The pH and sodium chloride contents had not significantly influenced to the antibacterial activities of akway barks essential oil. As conclusion, the essential oil of akway barks had potential as source of antibacterial on inhibiting growth of antibiotic resistance bacteria.
Kualitas Tempe Menggunakan Rhizopus delemar TB 26 dan R. delemar TB 37 yang Diisolasi dari Inokulum Tradisional Tempe "daun waru"
Authors: Barus Tati - , Salim Dika Putri , Hartanti Anastasia Tatik
Published: November 2019

Mikroorganisme utama dalam pembuatan tempe ialah Rhizopus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang potensi Rhizopus delemar TB 26 dan R. delemar TB 37 yang berasal dari "daun waru" dalam menentukan kualitas tempe. Tempe dibuat menggunakan R. delemar TB 26 (Tempe TB 26), R. delemar TB 37 (Tempe TB 37), dan inokulum komersial tempe (Tempe K). Uji organoleptik, aktivitas antioksidan, dan analisis proksimat telah dilakukan untuk menentukan kualitas tempe. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tekstur, warna dan komposisi kimia Tempe TB 26, Tempe TB 37, dan Tempe K memenuhi syarat mutu tempe yang ditetapkan di Indonesia yang tertera pada SNI 3144:2015. Secara organoleptik, citarasa Tempe TB 26 dan Tempe TB 37 lebih disukai panelis dibandingkan dengan Tempe K. Dengan demikian, R. delemar TB 26 dan R. delemar TB 37 yang masing masing digunakan membuat Tempe TB 26 dan Tempe TB 37 berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai inokulum tempe. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini telah berhasil untuk menganalisis kualitas Tempe TB 26 dan Tempe TB 37 yang dibandingkan dengan tempe komersial.Quality of Tempeh using Rhizopus delemar TB 26 and R. delemar TB 37 Isolated from Traditional Inoculum of Tempeh "daun waru"AbstractRhizopus is the main microorganism in tempeh fermentation. This study aims to obtain information about the potential of R. delemar TB 26 and R. delemar TB 37 isolated from traditional inoculums of tempeh "waru leaves" in determining the quality of tempeh. Tempeh was made using R. delemar TB 26 (Tempe TB 26), R. delemar TB 37 (Tempe TB 37), and commercial inoculum of tempeh (Tempe K). Organoleptic test, antioxidant activity, and proximate analysis were done to measure the quality of tempeh. The results showed that the texture, color and chemical composition of Tempe TB 26 and Tempe TB 37 fulfilled the tempeh quality requirements as stated in SNI 3144: 2015. Tempe TB 26 and Tempe TB 37 were more preferred by panelists compared to Tempe K. Therefore, R. delemar TB 26 and R. delemar TB 37, which were used to make Tempe TB 26 and Tempe TB 37, could potentially be developed as tempeh inoculum. As conclusion, Tempe TB 26 and Tempe TB 37 could be analyzed and the comparison to commercial tempeh was also successfully identified.
Pengembangan media pembelajaran gambar teknik listrik berbasis web bagi mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Pranama Wahyu Brian , Rahmawati Yuni , Putranto Hari
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengembangan media pembelajaran Gambar Teknik Listrik berbasis web. Permasalahan dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana membangun sebuah media web sebagai media penunjang mata kuliah Gambar Teknik Listrik. Manfaat dari pengembangan ini adalah bertambahnya media yang dapat digunakan oleh mahasiswa untuk dapat saling berbagi atau sekedar mencari informasi tentang materi Gambar Teknik Listrik dengan mudah dan dapat di akses dimanapun dan kapanpun.Model penelitian dan pengembangan mengadopsi model pengembangan dari Sugiyono yang meliputi sepuluh tahapan. Langkah-langkah pengembangan tersebut, meliputi: (1) Potensi dan Masalah, (1) Potensi dan Masalah, (2) Pengumpulan data, (3) Desain produk, (4) Validasi desain, (5) Revisi desain, (6) Ujicoba produk, (7) Revisi produk, (8) Ujicoba pemakaian, (9) Revisi produk, (10) Produksi masal.Setelah dilakukan penelitian maka dihasilkan validitas materi dari ahli materi adalah 87,5% untuk persentase validitas media dari ahli media adalah 86,7% sedangkan persentase dari pengguna pada kelompok kecil adalah 85,3% untuk uji coba keompok besar adalah 88%. Dari persentase yang ditunjukkan dari semua uji coba maka pengembangan media pembelajaran Gambar Teknik Listrik berbasis web sudah valid dan layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
Penerapan algoritma naïve bayes classifier untuk klasifikasi judul skripsi dan tugas akhir berdasarkan Kelompok Bidang Keahlian
Authors: Pujianto Utomo , Widiyaningtyas Triyanna , Prasetya Didik Dwi , Romadhon Bintang
Published: November 2019

SISINTA UM adalah sistem informasi berbasis web yang menampilkan data berkaitan dengan skripsi dan tugas akhir di Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Malang. Berdasarkan hasil observasi terhadap fitur SISINTA, diketahui bahwa judul yang ada belum terklasifikasi berdasarkan tema penelitiannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan dan menguji performa algoritma Naive Bayes Classifier dalam mengklasifikasi judul skripsi dan tugas akhir, berdasarkan tema penelitian dalam KBK di Jurusan Teknik Elektro FT UM. Model pengembangan yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah model waterfall. Model ini terdiri dari lima tahapan, yaitu: (1) analisis kebutuhan sistem, (2) desain sistem dan perangkat lunak, (3) implementasi dan pengujian unit, (4) integrasi dan pengujian sistem, (5) penerapan dan perawatan produk. Pengujian performa algoritma klasifikasi yang digunakan adalah teknik K-fold Cross Validation. Berdasarkan pengujian performa penerapan algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifiers menggunakan teknik K-Fold Cross Validation, dengan jumlah tahap pengujian sebanyak 10 kali, terhadap 1103 judul skripsi dan tugas akhir, didapatkan hasil rata-rata akurasi 94%, presisi 80%, dan recall 69%.
Perbedaan penerapan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) berbantuan modul ajar terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran kompetensi kejuruan SMKN 1 Blitar
Authors: Honggowiyono Puger , Elmunsyah Hakkun , Nurfadmi Reni Puspita
Published: November 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan motivasi dan hasil belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share (TPS) pada mata pelajaran Instalasi Penerangan Listrik 1  di SMKN 1 Blitar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental design atau eksperimen semu, dengan desain penelitian menggunakan simple random sampling dengan pola pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X TITL SMKN 1 Bltar yang berjumlah 4 kelas. Sedangkan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah kelas X TITL 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X TITL 1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari variabel bebas yaitu model pembelajaran dan variabel terikat yaitu motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran kompetensi kejuruan. Berdasarkan analisis uji-t dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar ranah Pengetahuan. Tetapi terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap ranah Sikap dan Ketrampilan. Kemudian untuk motivasi belajar dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) pada mata pelajaran kompetensi kejuruan SMKN 1 Blitar.
Pengembangan bahan ajar mekatronika untuk program studi D3 Teknik Elektronika Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Prasetyo Benny Agung , Lestari Dyah , Sendari Siti
Published: November 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar untuk Matakuliah Workshop Mekatronika. Bahan ajar yang dikembangkan berupa buku dan modul ajar yang materi pembelajarannya mencakup satu semester. Peneliti menggunakan model pengembangan milik Purwanto yang model pengembangannya diperuntukkan bagi pengembangan modul. Pengumpulan data validasi dan kelayakan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode angket/kuesioner. Angket/kuesioner ditujukan bagi validator kegrafikan, validator materi, dan mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dari hasil validasi dan uji coba dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria sangat valid dan layak untuk dipergunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Pengembangan sumber belajar basis data bermuatan conceptual learning untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan menumbuhkan kemandirian belajar
Authors: Shahrul Azzhan , . Muladi , Widiyaningtyas Triyana
Published: November 2019

Mata pelajaran basis data menunjang siswa untuk membangun, mengatur, dan memanipuasi data yang berupa informasi, gambar, video, audio, dan kombinasi dari yang disimpan dalam media elektronik dan diolah sedemikian rupa agar dapat digunakan dengan efektif dan efisien. Berdasarkan observasi awal ditemukan bahwa pemahaman siswa dalam memahami pelajaran basis data masihlah rendah. 70% siswa merasa bahwa mata pelajaran basis data sulit untuk dipahami. Berdasarkan latar belakang yang telah dipaparkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Sumber Belajar berupa Modul Ajar dengan muatan Conceptual Learning untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan menumbuhkan kemandirian belajar pada Siswa. Sumber belajar ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan Model Pengembangan Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate (ADDIE). Hasil kelayakan dari ahli materi yaitu 81%, validasi ahli media 87,5%, hasil uji coba memperoleh presentase sebesar 87.9%, Peningkatan pemahaman konsep siswa mendapatkan nilai post test lebih tinggi 53% dari rata-rata nilai pre test, dan kemandirian belajar mendapat rata-rata sebesar 82.04%.
Pengembangan modul sistem operasi berbasis Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) untuk menumbuhkan keaktifan belajar siswa di SMKN 1 Pogalan
Authors: Nurnanto Arif , Putro Setiadi Cahyono , Suswanto Hary
Published: November 2019

Tujuan dari pengembangan ini adalah untuk, membuat sebuah buku, mengobservasi keaktifan belajar siswa saat menggunakan buku yang dikembangkan dan mendeskripsikan hasil uji validasi buku untuk siswa SMKN 1 Pogalan Trenggalek. Tahap pengembangannya meliputi, (1) analisis kebutuhan; (2) perencanaan; (3) pengembangan produk awal; (4) validasi ahli; (5) uji coba kelompok kecil; (6) uji coba kelompok besar; (7) revisi; dan (8) diseminasi. peneliti juga melakukan observasi keaktifan menggunakan angket yang mengadopsi milik Sardiman. Peneliti juga melakukan uji terhadap responden mengenai isi dari materi yang ada pada buku.
Pengembangan buku ajar sensor tranduser berbasis problem solving untuk mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Nasrulloh Mokhammad , Sendari Siti , Wirawan I Made
Published: November 2019

Proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan pada matakuliah Sensor dan Tranduser mengalami kendala dalam materi yang akan diajarakan dimana referensi sumber belajar masih kurang. Adanya bahan ajar yang kurang memadai mengakibatkan mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menangkap materi yang diajarkan. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan mengembangkan buku ajar dimana digunakan sebagai rujukan dalam proses pembelajaran maupun sebagai sumber belajar mahasiswa secara mandiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Borg dan Gall yang telah disesuaikan. Tahapannya yaitu (research and information collecting, planning, develop preliminary from of product, preliminary test, main product revition, main field testing, and operational product revition). Kelayakan pengembangan buku ajar dapat dilihat dari hasil validasi dan uji coba dengan mengunakan penyebaran angket. Hasil penyebaran angket yang telah dilakukan pada buku ajar dinyatakan valid, sehingga layak digunakan sebagai sumber rujukan pembelajaran Manajemen Energi. Hal ini didukung melalui hasil persentase validasi oleh ketiga validator dengan rata-rata hasil validator sebesar 89,78%, hasil validasi uji coba kelompok kecil sebesar 88,29%, dan hasil validasi uji coba kelompok besar yaitu 90,56%. Dari persentase tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa produk buku ajar bisa digunakan atau layak jika digunakan sebagai reverensi belajar atau sebagai bahan ajar Sensor dan Tranduser.
Pengembangan aplikasi chat bot guna membantu perusahaan dalam mengedukasi pelanggan dengan sistem natural language processing
Authors: Firman Syahputra Yohanes Dhimas , Patmanthara Syaad , Herwanto Heru Wahyu
Published: November 2019

Hasil pengembangan aplikasi kecerdasan buatan berupa chat bot guna membantu perusahaan dalam melakukan edukasi customer dengan sistem natural language processing (NLP) diperoleh melalui metode pengembangan sistem. Dimana chat bot guna membantu perusahaan dalam melakukan edukasi customer dengan sistem NLP ini dikembangkan untuk komputer dapat melakukan tugas tertentu seperti yang dilakukan oleh manusia seperti robot chatting (chatbot), yaitu sistem yang mengadopsi pengetahuan manusia ke komputer, agar komputer dapat melakukan percakapan dengan pengguna. Kepintaran chatbot dalam menjawab pertanyaan ditentukan oleh banyaknya data set sehingga perbanyak data jawaban agar lebih banyak memahami pertanyaan dari pelanggan. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba pengembangan Chatbot yang telah dilakuan skor yang diproleh adalah 88,94%. Berdasarkan tabel kategori kelayakan, maka chat bot yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian dapat dinyatakan “sangat layak” untuk digunakan dalam pengembangannya.
Determination of Important Building Construction Adverse Impacts Creating Nuisances in Residential Areas on Neighbouring Community
Authors: BUDAYAN Cenk , ÇELİK Tolga
Published: November 2019

The construction industry is criticized due to poor stakeholder management. Whereas, the stakeholders play important roles in the completion of construction projects in line with their concerns and needs. Therefore, it is crucial to identify and incorporate the needs and concerns of the stakeholders during management applications for the commercial success of a construction project. For that purpose, in this study, the adverse impacts of the building constructions in residential areas which create nuisances on one of the external stakeholders, namely neighbouring community, are aimed to be identified. Thus, a questionnaire survey is performed with 266 respondents neighbouring building constructions in different cities of Northern Cyprus. A model based on the adverse impacts of building constructions and their categories is proposed, and this model is analysed using structural equation modelling (SEM). The results of the participants reveal that the entire adverse impacts are perceived as contributing causes for a disturbance on the neighbouring community. Last but not least, conducted research highlights that the social and cultural manners of the society which shows variations from region to region plays a significant role in the way community absorbs and experiences these adverse impacts.
Basic Study on the Implementation of Outpatient Referral of BPJS Health Members in the First Health Facility at Makassar
Authors: Febrianti Erni , Razak Amran , Haerani Siti
Published: November 2019

The health insurance program in Indonesia shows efforts to continue to be optimized, one of which is through the implementation of a tiered referral system starting from the First Level Health Facility (FKTP). The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of BPJS Health Outpatient referral at First Level Health Facilities (FKTP) in Makassar City. In this study using a mixed method, the population in this study was 146 people with 60 samples drawn. Quantitative data analysis namely univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis used in this study is logistic regression analysis. While qualitative data analysis includes organizing / structuring data, conducting coding and categorizing, looking for patterns and research propositions, interpreting data, and evaluating interpretations. The results showed that there was an influence between health human resources on the implementation of outpatient referrals, there was an influence between facility facilities on the implementation of outpatient referrals. There is no influence between the availability of medicines on the implementation of first-degree outpatient referrals for BPJS Health patients at FKTP in the city of Makassar. There is no influence between the understanding of health workers about the tiered referral system and the implementation of first-degree outpatient referrals for BPJS Health patients at FKTP in Makassar city.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WATCHING ANIMATED CARTOON AND INFORMATION PROCESSING SPEED AND LEVEL FOR SAMPLE CHILDREN IN AGE GROUP [5-6] YEARS
Authors: Singer Nermeen
Published: November 2019

Purpose of the study: This study aims to identify the nature and type of the relationship between watching televised animated cartoons and the information processing speed and Level for sample children in the age group [5-6] Years. The sample consisted of (225) boys and girls watching animation films at an average time of (6.8) and a standard deviation (1.9) in the age group of (5-6) years. The study adopted the descriptive approach and applied the tools to the study samples. The results were analyzed and compared. The study used a data collection form and a scale for measuring information processing speed and level.

Methodology: In light of the study hypotheses, the descriptive approach was used. The tools were applied to the study samples and their results were analyzed and compared.

Main Findings:The results of study gave rise to findings; the most important of which are that there are statistically significant differences between children with high watching and low watching in terms of the speed and the information processing level for those with high watching ... and there is a statistically significant effect of some of the factors of watching (televised animation – laptop animation - animated cartoons in both types) watching hours on weekends (less than four hours - more than four hours) on the speed and information processing level of the child.

Applications of this study: This study can be applied to children in general and can benefit teachers and parents.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The animated cartoons play a prominent role in developing the speed and information processing level, in light of the lack of excessive watching hours, particularly on public holidays, and the tendency to practice real activities in the environment. Also, there is a clear impact of animation films in light of watching hours on the speed and information processing level for children, as they provide them with a world full of scenes, beautiful nature, broad imagination and beloved symbols that make them guided by their content and seek to imitate them and process them in their understanding of reality, perception, and processing of the information they receive.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: THE ROLE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Authors: Ruwanti Gemi , Chandrarin Grahita , Assih Prihat
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of corporate governance in the relationship of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and firm size to earnings management of manufacturing firms in Indonesia.
Methodology: The study draws on data from 66 firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2017, using a multiple regression model. The present study examines the influence of CSR on earnings management, and the impact of corporate governance on the relationship between CSR and firm size with earnings management.
Main Findings: The finding showed that the effect of CSR on earnings management was significant and positive. The study also finds a statistically significant negative relationship between firm size and earnings management. The evidence also shows the role of corporate governance in the relationship of CSR and firm size to earnings management is significant and negative, it means that when the firm has good corporate governance, the firms that allocate CSR funds are relatively large, then it will tend not to practice earnings management, likewise large firms with good corporate governance will tend not to do earnings management.
Research limitations/implications: The present study does not include all possible other variables that influence earnings management. Further research might increase the scope of research objects by extending the study period and need to pay attention to the firm's macro factors or economic risk factors outside of financial performance so as to provide a more comprehensive picture of the results of the study.
Originality/value: The study focuses on the role of corporate governance issues such as the independence and activity of the boards and their influence on earnings management. The subject analyses the possible impact of CSR and firms size-related earnings management that has received much attention from academic research, which has largely focused on studying the publications of corporate governance in Indonesia context and can be contributes thoughts about the importance of corporate social responsibility activities that are reported as a basis for consideration incorporate policy-making to further enhance corporate awareness in the social environment, as well as the importance of corporate governance to minimize earnings management practices.
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH AS SECOND AND ENGLISH AS FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN MULTILINGUAL EDUCATION
Authors: Rustamovna Sabirova Diana , Rafael’yevna Khanipova Regina
Published: November 2019

and English as a second language. In our research, we analyze the works by C. Brown, B. B. Kachru, A. Matsuda, J. Peterson, and others. Methodology: In our research, the following methods were used: historical and theoretical analysis of the materials of the American pedagogical and socio-political press; statistical bulletins on the quantity of multilingual school-aged children, statistical bulletins on the quantity and quality of educational programs for training teachers of English as a foreign language in the United States; analysis and synthesis of resources used. Results: The authors hold the idea of the variety of English’s and consider English as an international language. The effectiveness of education depends on the way teachers are trained. In this article, the authors analyze English as a second, English as a foreign language teacher training programs, identify similar and distinctive features of the contents, and demonstrate ways to modernize the system of training teachers of English in the United States. Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality of this study: In this research, the model of the Innovative approaches to teaching and learning English as Second and English as Foreign Language in Multilingual Education is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
SOCIO-CULTURAL INTERACTION FORMS OF CHURCH AND STATE ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH
Authors: Alexandrovna Belyaeva Evguenia , Aleksandrovna Venidiktova Elena , Valievna Shamsutdinova Dilbar
Published: November 2019

Purpose: the aim of the undertaken study is to consider the dynamics of the church-state relationship in the context of Russian new cultural tendencies at the turn of the century.

Methodology: Thus, The methodological basis of the research was formed by philosophical analysis of the church-state relationship, historicism and comparison principles. The following tasks were being solved: defining the interaction ways between the religious organizations and the state on the modern stage of the Russian society development; pointing out the prospects of consolidation of both the сhurch and the state around the democratic civil society fostering program in XXI century; revealing the need to promote respectful attitude towards human values as an integral part of spiritual culture.

Result: The authors achieved the following results within the study: A wider notions of church and state were introduced demonstrating the similarity of some of their functions: offering moral guidance for social well-being; historic doctrinal models “caesaropapism”, “papocaesarism” and “symphony(concordance) of powers” were identified and characterized alongside with their secular counterparts - separation and cooperation models of church-state relationship. In conclusion of the article the urgent need for the transition of church-state relationship from political to social and cultural spheres was justified.

Applications: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Socio-Cultural Interaction Forms of Church and State on the Example of the Russian Orthodox Church is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
THE CREATIVITY DEVELOPMENT OF TEENAGERS IN LEISURE TIME
Authors: Shakirzyanova Rozaliya , Zakirova Roza
Published: November 2019

Purpose of the study: The relevance of the study is due to the great interest among psychologists and teachers to study the issues of creativity, creative thought, and creative productivity.

Methodology: The analysis of pedagogical, psychological, philosophical literature reflects various approaches to the consideration of the processes of self-affirmation and self-expression of the personality of the adolescent and shows that these processes are considered as parallel.

Results: The active development of young people in a creative environment in out-of-school children's educational institutions is a well-organized joint activity that positively affects the mental development of adolescents. The teenager unconsciously focuses on the dominant values in the team while being in a certain team in an informal atmosphere, watching the work of others. All this form a comfortable and creative environment and a positive effect on the adolescent. The materials of the article can be useful for teachers and educators of children's institutions of additional education.

Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality of this study: In this research, the model of the Creativity Development of Teenagers in Leisure Time is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
THE ENDERBY NOVELS BY ANTHONY BURGESS: THE ARTIST’S CONCEPT
Authors: Vladimirovna Smyslova Ekaterina , Fuatovna Khabibullina Liliya
Published: November 2019

Purpose of the study: Anthony Burgess (1917 – 1993) is an English writer, author of the intellectual novels and serious musical works. Being a talented and inventive person, he was very interested in art and its creative processes. Anthony Burgess’s artistic creativity concept can be traced in many of his works about fictional and non-fictional writers

Methodology: The article uses the analysis of the fictional world created in the novels as a means of its consideration. The image of the artist is considered from the perspective of the writer's worldview reflected in the composition and the message of his works.

Results: The conducted analysis shows that in Anthony Burgess’s opinion the artist is a craftsman whose artistic activity is closely connected with his sexual attraction. In addition, the writer is characterized by isolation as the main condition of the creative process and the total devotion to Art.

Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality of this study: Thus, the novelty of the paper consists in its first trial to present the artist’s image thoroughly studied in the mentioned above novels. It is worthwhile mentioning that the research is conducted according to Anthony Burgess’s creative concept.
THEORETICAL BASES OF STUDYING THE VOCABULARY OF SENSORY PERCEPTION IN THE SYSTEM OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH (ON THE MATERIAL OF RUSSIAN-SPEAKING V. NABOKOV'S PROSE)
Authors: Mikhailovna Mubarakshina Anastasiya , Albertovna Abdrakhmanova Aliya
Published: November 2019

the novels of Vladimir Nabokov, as a symbolic representation of the Russian linguistic culture.

Methodology: Vocabulary, naming different human senses, is certainly culturally significant, and forms a cultural phenomenon. The study of semantic features of the lexicon representing perception by sense organs in V. Nabokov's prose within cognitive linguistics and linguoculturology assumes the reference to a problem of psychological, philosophical, linguistic and psycholinguistic understanding of the nature of the specified concepts. The theoretical basis of the research is the works devoted to categorization, conceptualization, and linguoculturology.

Results: The study confirmed the fact that Vladimir Nabokov is a "seeing" writer. The practical value of this work is due to the possibility of using the materials and results of the study in the development of Russian language stylistics courses, special seminars on the analysis of the literary text, as well as special courses on the works of writers of the XX century.

Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality of this study: In this research, the model of the theoretical bases of studying the vocabulary of sensory perception in the system of scientific research is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
ISSUES OF REGULATING CHILDREN'S MOTOR ACTIVITY IN MODERN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION
Authors: N. Voloshina Lyudmila , L. Kondakov Victor , N. Kopeikina Evgenia , G. Galimskaia Olga
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The objective of the research is to determine the volume and intensity of motor activity of children aged 5-6 years, identify existing problems of motor activity at this age and compare the results with age norms.

Methodology: study and comparative analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature on the topic; pedometry, pulsometry, timing, statistical processing of the results.

Result: The calculation of average daily indicators of pedometry revealed that boys, on average, perform 10789.26 ± 426.15 steps, and girls - respectively 13094.64 ± 511.83 steps. At the same time, boys had significantly lower indicators of pedometry than girls (p≥0.05). Analysis of the ranking results and comparison of the data obtained with the age norm, which is 11-15 thousand steps per day, suggests that 52.6% of boys perform the norm, and 47.4% of the average daily physical activity is below the norm. Motor activity in 80% of girls is within the age norm, in 10% - above the norm, and in 10% - below the norm. The intensity of daily loads in terms of pulsometry both in boys and girls corresponds to low and medium intensity.

Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of issues of regulating children's motor activity in modern preschool education is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
ORGANIZATION OF MONITORING IN THE QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS WHEN TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS
Authors: M. G. Sergeeva , L. N. Latipova , I. V. Rekhtina , N. I. Sannikova , D. N. Zemliakov , L. A. Shvedov
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The problem of the quality of education concerns not only Russia but also the entire world community. Many developed countries are concerned about the current state of education and are trying to improve their quality. One of the leading trends in the modernization of education in Russia is increasing attention to the problem of improving its quality, which requires the development of conceptual approaches to finding ways to solve it.

Methodology: In pedagogical terms, the quality of education is considered from two positions: firstly, as the degree of compliance of the educational system with the established requirements and the quality of educational services provided by the educational institution; secondly, as the effectiveness of the educational process that meets the needs of social customers not only in terms of assimilation of a certain amount of knowledge by students, but also the development of their personality, cognitive and creative abilities.

Result: The choice of an actual and effective educational program is interesting not only for the consumer but also for the educational organization (institution), as it is a quality program in many sectors of education that affects the competitiveness of the educational organization.

Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the Organization of Monitoring in the Quality Management System of the Educational Process when Training of Specialists is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
GAME TECHNIQUES AS A METHOD OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS INTENSIFICATION IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: A. Plakhova Ekaterina , N. Kharapudko Elena , R. Nurmieva Rasilya
Published: November 2019

Purpose of the study: The realities of the modern world order explain the increasing interest in learning a foreign language and require a search for ways and means of intensifying the educational process. The concept of modernization of the Russian higher education system requires the use of technologies that ensure the differentiation and individualization of education (the Ministry of Education).

Methodology: Cultural approach. Basis: axiology - the study of values and value structure of the world. It is conditioned by the objective connection of a person with culture as a value system. The game is focused on group activity, which fully meets the needs of modern methods. It is also easily transformed into various forms of individual activity, giving every student an opportunity to try himself in a particular role to show individual abilities.

Results: The goal of teaching foreign languages at the present stage is not a language system, but foreign language speech activity, and not by itself, but as a means of intercultural interaction. Using educational games allows you to apply the language material creatively, turn foreign language classes into a process of communication, discussion, research. The educational project, from the point of view of the student, is the possibility of maximizing your creative potential. This is an activity that will allow expressing oneself individually or in a group, trying one’s hand, applying one’s knowledge, benefit, and publicly showing the achieved result.

Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality of this study: In this research, the model of the Game Techniques as a Method of the Educational Process Intensification in Teaching a Foreign Language is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
The study of aerodynamic characteristics of the wing with tips of different shapes
Authors: Moskalenko V.O. , Tsoy A.V. , Nedogarok A.A.
Published: November 2019

Winglets or wingtips of various types are a common means of improving fuel efficiency of a modern aircraft. Aircraft manufacturers and research teams are actively searching for new types of winglets. The purpose of this work is to compare the efficiency of a number of used and promising end superstructures of different shapes. The paper presents the results of a numerical experiment to assess the effect of the four types of wingtips on the isolated wing aerodynamic characteristics. The increase in aerodynamic quality and the change in the inductive resistance of the wing, as well as the intensity of the end vortices, are compared. Validation of the numerical calculation and analysis of the results are performed. The article can be used as a base material for further research of methods for reducing inductive resistance and improving the efficiency of aircraft of different configurations.
Elogia ku czci bł. Bogumiła w kolegiacie NMP w Uniejowie przez księdza Andrzeja Miniszewskiego, doktora obojga praw, niegdyś dziekana i oficjała uniejowskiego, napisana w 1802 r.
Authors: Szymczak Alicja , Szymczak Jan
Published: November 2019

Przedmiotem artykułu jest historyczna analiza elogii ku czci bł. Bogumiła, znajdująca się na tablicy umieszczonej na południowej ścianie prezbiterium kolegiaty pw. Wniebowzięcia NMP w Uniejowie, napisana w 1802 r. przez księdza Andrzeja Miniszewskiego. Autorzy odczytali tekst łaciński oraz przetłumaczyli go na język polski. Uzupełnienie stanowią informacje na temat ks. Miniszewskiego oraz źródeł jego wiedzy na temat bł. Bogumiła od średniowiecza.
HEALTH STATUS OF CHILD POPULATION LIVING IN THE VICINITY OF THE FAR-EASTERN CENTER FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT (FEC DALRAO)
Authors: Lyaginskya Antonina M. , Shandala N. K. , Kiselev S. M. , Ermalitskiy A. P. , Petoyan I. M. , Akhromeev S. V. , Kim O. E.
Published: November 2019

Introduction. The subject of the study was the health of the child population of Dunai village located in the vicinity of radiation hazardous facilities - the Far-Eastern Center for Radioactive waste management (FEC DalRAO) and Shipyard-30 . Мaterial and Methods. The material of the study was age indices of the morbidity, disability, and mortality rate of children of Dunai village over the period between 2009 and 2013. The study uses indices averaged over a five-year period and the dynamics of their changes. results. The birth rate of the healthy child amounted of 54.6% versus 72.0% in the control group. In the morbidity structure, the rate of congenital malformations was higher 68.0 ± 0.4 and 42.8 ± 5.9 per 1000. Child disability was higher and accounted for 15.3 ± 3.3 per 1000 versus 10.4 ± 0.4 per 1000 in the control group. The child mortality rate was higher than in the comparison group and accounted for 1.8 per 1000 and 0.75 per 1000 respectively. Public doses induced by manmade radiation sources were lower than those established for the population in the Russian standards, however, the increased level of natural radioactivity was induced by radon, which generates in a dose of 3.23 mSv/y. conclusion. To protect the child population there are advised additional measures such as an organization of the permanently operating system of recreational and rehabilitation activities in respect to children.