bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metoda wspomagania strategii marketingowej operatora telefonii komórkowej
Authors: Kulczycki Piotr , Daniel Karina
Published: January 2024

The subject of the research presented in this paper is the task of decision support concerning strategy of behavior towards a corporate client – a mobile phone network subscriber. Investigations were carried out on a real database made available by one of the Polish GSM network operators. This strategy was defined with the statistical kernel estimators methodology, applied to the problem of discovering atypical elements (outliers), clustering and classification. In turn, elements of fuzzy logic were used to assess different possible combinations of discounts to offer, while the theory of fuzzy preferences was applied in selecting the most advantageous – in the sense of maximizing expectedprofit – variant of behavior for the operator.
Zatrudnienie a wzrost gospodarczy w teorii i w rzeczywistości gospodarki polskiej
Authors: Ossowski Jerzy
Published: January 2024

In the beginning of the theoretical part of the paper the macroeconomic concepts of the demand for labour in condition of technical progress and in process of changing the capital was presented. Then some assumptions for dynamic model describing the relationship between the rates of employment growth and the rates of GDP growth were formulated. In the empirical part of the paper same selected estimated versions of the considered model for Polish economy were presented. In the process of estimation the quarterly statistical data from 1996 q. 1 to 2008 q. 4 were applied. During the specification, estimation and verification processes were taking into account assumptions which were formulated for considering cause-effect relationship. As a result of this specification procedure two periods of time were separated. For them the short and long run effects of influence the technical progress into the employment rate of growth were not similar. Moreover, the limited GDP rates of growth for which the employment rate of growth was positive had been estimated. Limited rate for the period from 1996 q. 1 to 2004 q.2 was equal to 4.55%. For the period from 2004 q.3 to 2008 q.4 this limited GDP rate of growth was smaller, equal to 2.56%. The last result is similar to the level of this type of parameter which characterized majority of West European countries.
Asymptotycznie efektywna strategia odrzucania gier obarczonych zbyt dużym ryzykiem
Authors: Drabik Ewa
Published: January 2024

Many important economic decisions involve an element of risk. Risk aversion is a concept in economic, game theory, finance and psychology related to the behavior of consumers, players and investors under uncertainty. Loss aversion is an important component of a phenomenon that has been discussed a lot in recent years. Loss aversion is a tendency to feel the pain of a loss more acutely than pleasure of the equal – sized gain. Many scientists have analyzed the problem of profitability in the game. Some authors presented certain features, by which “safe” games played once should be characterized. Kahneman and Tversky (1991) showed that loss – aversion – to – gain – attraction ratio should amount to 1:2. The aim of this paper is to show an asymptotically effective strategy which enables the risk – aversive player to establish boundary variables loss and gain at each stage of the repeated game.
Porównanie efektywności systemów emerytalnych krajów UE i EFTA w 2005 i 2006 r.
Authors: Mikulec Artur
Published: January 2024

The aim of the article is to present the results of the empirical analysis of the level of pension systems’ efficiency of EU and EFTA countries in the years 2005–2006 on the basis of the proposed synthetic measure. We discuss the results of the initial analysis, linear ordering of pensions systems, “maps of systems efficiency” and grouping (cluster analysis). The presented results allow us to show a group of countries with the highest level of pension systems’ efficiency and countries similar to Poland with respect to the examined efficiency. The obtained results reveal a close similarity between pension systems of countries of Central and Eastern Europe.
Uwagi o testach Jarque’a-Bera
Authors: Domański Czesław
Published: January 2024

The paper involves a description of simulation experiments aimed at determining the size of Jargue-Bera tests for skewness and kurtosis, as well as selected modifications of those tests. All experiments refer to four different families of probability distributions and consist of one thousand runs each.
Polityka gospodarcza w modelu cen i kursu walutowego
Authors: Wdowiński Piotr
Published: January 2024

This paper presents a two-sector model of prices and exchange rate, belonging to the mainstream of mathematical economics. The model operates under floating exchange rate regime. The model is given in the system form of two first order differential equations with respect to prices of tradables and non-tradables. Using the model we show the main transmission channels of economic policy – monetary, fiscal and wage – on prices and real exchange rate in terms of production divided into tradables and non-tradables goods.
Realized Volatility Versus GARCH and Stochastic Volatility Models. The Evidence from the WIG20 Index and the EUR/PLN Foreign Exchange Market
Authors: Będowska-Sójka Barbara , Kliber Agata
Published: January 2024

The aim of the article is to compare the estimates of the volatility obtained from the parametric models: the GARCH and the SV with the estimates based upon the Realized Volatility approach, whereas the estimates from the RV are obtained from the data of different frequencies. The data sample consists of the WIG20 index and the EUR/PLN exchange rate and covers the hectic crisis period. Hence, the presented results can be viewed as an extension of the results of the studies presented up to date.
Empowering Public Freight Drivers through Improving Vehicle Emergency Response Capabilities
Authors: Widjajanti Endang
Published: January 2024

The evaluation was carried out to determine the skills  of emergency response handling by public freight drivers to vehicle damage so that it can be used to improve the ability of public freight drivers to anticipate emergency response. Location of survey survey is in Jakarta and surrounding areas. The sampling technique used in this study is non probability sampling and Purposive Sampling. The study results showed that more than 50% of public freight drivers do all tasks of delivering goods such as driving, cleaning vehicles, maintaining vehicles, supervising the process of loading/unloading and maintaining cargo. The most common types of vehicle damage experienced by public freight drivers are broken tires, transmission system disturbances and brake system disturbances. Public freight drivers tend to repair damage from broken tires, transmission system disturbances, brake system disturbances themselves, whereas to repair damaged axles and engine damage, drivers tend to contact the nearest repair shop and/or contact the company. The evaluation results show the need to improve the driver's ability in emergency response related to vehicle conditions such as inspection of vehicle equipment, vehicle loading procedures, tire burst, transmission system disturbances, brake system disturbances.
An Overview of Inflammation and Potassium in the Oral Cavity
Authors: Najmi Nuroh , Kuswadani Faisal , Rafisa Anggun , Balafif Felisha
Published: January 2024

Potassium is an ion that plays an important role in the body. not only the ion but also ion channels play a role in maintaining body homeostasis. The movement of ions within cells is assisted by ATP and has a role in metabolic activity. Abnormalities in the oral cavity such as periodontal disorders are one of the disorders that are correlated with potassium. Periodontitis is associated with proinflammatory factors such as TNF alpha and IL-6 which turns out to be related to potassium. Apart from that, individuals who lose teeth are related to their potassium intake. Potassium regulates intracellular organ pH, which is crucial for the enzymatic control of the body's metabolism.
Typesense and Neo4j in a hybrid information retrieval solution
Authors: Nambiar Nakul , Nambissan Aishwarya
Published: January 2024

A novel approach to improving the efficiency of text search in graph databases utilizing Neo4j, OpenAI, and Typesense. Authors Nakul Nambiar (ORCID: 0009–0009–9720–9233) Aishwarya Nambissan (ORCID: 0009–0003–3823–6609) The ability to use cutting-edge tools and frameworks is essential for staying ahead in the ever-changing field of technology.
Impact of artificial intelligence on the global economy
Authors: Baltezarević Radoslav
Published: January 2024

Artificial intelligence is a technology that represents the ability of a computer to perform activities with human-like intelligence that until recently were performed by humans. Artificial intelligence software programs are predicted to surpass human capabilities in the near future. In modern society, this technology finds its useful value in many areas, and there is more and more evidence that it will also improve the prospects of the global economy. Thanks to high-level algorithms, through the process of extraction and analysis, this technology enables the prediction of data, which can help companies make better business decisions. Better and more accurate decisions reduce business risks and costs, shorten time to market, enable optimization of inventory management, predict trends and consumer behavior, i.e. contribute to a comprehensive increase in productivity and business efficiency. These technologies are also applied to predict gross domestic product, unemployment rates, and inflation. They have a role in promoting the demand for intelligent and green products, which contributes to the sustainable development of companies, as well. Artificial intelligence in production processes is mostly used in repetitive tasks, which reduces the need for human labor. Although this technology is still in development, its enormous potential to optimize the industrial structure and increase high-quality economic growth is undeniable. However, in order for its capabilities to be used to the maximum in the global economy, workers will need additional training and retraining due to the new requirements of working in synergy with artificial intelligence.
Online purchasing in Serbia during the covid pandemic
Authors: Hamzagić Sanin , Đokić Aleksandar , Jovičić Aleksandar
Published: January 2024

Internet-based purchasing (online purchasing) in the Republic of Serbia is analyzed, comparing the period before the Covid-19 pandemic versus afterwards, aiming to discover the effect of the pandemic on customer behavior during online purchasing. A sample of 217 individual shoppers from Serbia has been examined in the period from July to September 2022. T-test is applied. Results show that: (1) online purchasing has increased during Covid, (2) purchasing preferences for product categories have changed, (3) the amount spent on online purchases has increased in the Republic of Serbia. In conclusion, Covid has had a significant impact on consumer behavior in regards to online purchasing.
Construction land in the Republic of Serbia and the right of ownership
Authors: Mirosavić Borivoje
Published: January 2024

The aim of this paper was to, from the legal theory point of view, consider the right of ownership on construction land in cities in a short historical overview and the state of positive law in the Republic of Serbia. The paper presents a brief historical overview, three short pictures of Gortina, Rome, Paris, selected with respect to where the legal theory gave its contribution to the vision of property rights on construction land. The classical theory of the Roman law on the right of ownership was presented, including the right of management, use and disposal, whereby in cities the right of use is limited, equalized with the neighbors, which on the other hand contributes to comfort and convenience. Attention was also drawn to the rule of Superficies Solo Cedit, that the constructed facility follows the legal fate of the land and there can be no right only on the constructed real estate, independently. The second part provides a very brief comparative overview of the attitude of cities towards the human right to peaceful enjoyment of property, as one of the basic human rights of the first generation, which also refers to construction land. The third part presents a brief overview of the recent history of Belgrade after the liberation from the Turks in connection with the city land, the attitude towards expropriation as an expression of respect of the human right to peaceful enjoyment of property. Then, the legal history from the end of the Second World War is presented in more details. Finally, the third part presented the shortest, positive law on construction land in connection to the legal theory. In conclusion, it is stated that the Law on Planning and Construction from 2009, as a positive regulation, fluctuates between the consistent application of human rights to the peaceful enjoyment of property, as well as the emerging rule of the Roman law, that builds real estate; shares the legal fate of land and that this is adopted; the principle in the law that applies and contributes to the introduction of order in legal relations on construction land in the Republic of Serbia.
A contribution to the study of the remains of buildings from the Imaret mosque complex in Dorćol
Authors: Mićović Nela
Published: January 2024

Protective archaeological investigations of the site at Skenderbegova 12 revealed the remains of buildings that are assumed to belong to the Imaret mosque complex. Next to the mosque, which was built in 1548/9 by Mehmed Pasha Jahjapašić, stood a madrasa, caravanserai and imaret han. The site was devastated in 1688, and, after the Austrian conquest of Belgrade in 1717, it was converted into a military equipment warehouse, and subsequently handed over to the Franciscans, who used it as a church. The old Imaret mosque was reconstructed in 1741 by Hatibzade Yahya Pasha. It was mentioned in historical sources as Imaret, Jahja Paša and Sindžirli mosque until 1895, when its last traces were erased by its dissection by Dušanova street. The remains of buildings and portable archaeological finds discovered are dated to the period from the 16th to the 19th century. An unexpected discovery was that of a grave without grave goods. Although it was discovered next to the wall of a building that we assume belongs to the period of the 16th and 17th centuries, its dating is not possible. In contrast to that grave, the discovery of two nišans and a tombstone inscribed with the year 1211 (1796/97) in a well act as confirmation that the Imaret mosque complex and the Muslim cemetery were located in this area.
İmtiyaz Sözleşmeleri Çerçevesinde İdari Uyuşmazlıklarda Tahkime İlişkin Usuli Hukuksal Sorunlar
Authors: İnanç Mehmet , Avcı Fatih
Published: January 2024

1990’larla başlayan tahkim-idare hukuku etkileşimi zaman içinde Anayasa Mahkemesi, Danıştay ve sonrasında yasa koyucunun müdahalesiyle tartışmalı aşamalardan geçmiş ve nihai olarak tahkim müessesesi imtiyaz sözleşmeleri kapsamında uygulamaya başlanmıştır. Ancak 1999 ve sonrasında oluşturulan yasal çerçevede imtiyaz sözleşmeleri kapsamındaki tahkim uygulamasında, tahkim-idari uyuşmazlık bağdaşmazlığı bu defa kendisini yargılama usulü sorunları olarak göstermiştir. 2000’li yıllarda aceleyle oluşturulan ve içerik olarak yetersiz olan yasal çerçevedeki tahkim uygulaması, idare hukuku öğretisinde ileri sürülen eleştirileri haklı çıkardığı gibi mevcut haliyle tahkim uygulanabilirliğini olumsuz etkilemekte ve tahkimden beklenen avantajların elde edilmesini de engellemektedir. Sorunun çözümü adına Fransa uygulamasından yararlanarak imtiyaz sözleşmelerine dair yasal çerçevede bazı düzenlemeler yapılması, tamamen olmasa da tahkim-idari uyuşmazlık birlikteliğini daha sürdürebilir kılabilecektir.
Cooperativas de cuidados y prácticas comunitarias: un análisis empírico sobre sus potencialidades y límites
Authors: Fernández Fonseca Juan
Published: January 2024

En el contexto actual de crisis ecológica y de los cuidados, analizar prácticas enmarcadas en el ámbito comunitario y/o del cooperativismo cobra cada vez más relevancia. En este artículo se presentan los resultados de una investigación cualitativa sobre diversos proyectos comunitarios y cooperativas cuidados. En el análisis atenderemos fundamentalmente a tres ejes de discusión: la relación contradictoria que mantienen estas experiencias con las Administraciones públicas; la discusión que establecen con el dogma de la profesionalización de los cuidados; la tensión que mantienen con los criterios éticos de singularidad y universalidad. Como veremos, las cooperativas y las prácticas comunitarias permiten proyectar formas de organizar los cuidados que se alejan de las lógicas productivistas y mercantiles, pero por sí solas están muy lejos de asegurar un acceso universal al cuidado.
La relación entre Argentina y el FMI (2018-2022): Racionalidad económica y discurso moral
Authors: Ezequiel Ricci German , Divito Horacio
Published: January 2024

Este articulo analiza la dimensión ética del FMI en su relación con la Argentina desde el StandBy Agreement sancionado en 2018 hasta el Extended Fund Facilities de 2023. A partir del análisis de los enunciados del FMI, se evidencia la apelación del organismo a una ética pretendidamente compartida con el país prestatario, además de las conocidas evaluaciones técnico-económicas. El Fondo «reivindica» y/o «castiga» al país prestatario a través del juicio moral. En las narrativas del Fondo, se premian el «esfuerzo», el «compromiso» y el «trabajo» de la elite local. Por otro lado, se halla un reiterado énfasis discursivo del FMI en su permanente intención de «ayudar» a la Argentina a través de su naturaleza colaborativa. Por último, se detecta la emergencia de prescripciones morales que interpelan al propio ser del país deudor y sus representantes cuando se tensa la relación entre las autoridades locales y el FMI. Se concluye que las apelaciones morales del Fondo se imbrican con la normatividad de ese orden social que se manifiesta con la simpleza de lo evidente. La austeridad promovida a través de los programas se presenta como una medida de ajuste y como un modo de ser, un ethos. Hay una complementariedad entre el orden racional económico global y el orden moral universal.
Escenarios futuros de la seguridad europea después de Putin
Authors: Lukin Oleg
Published: January 2024

La Unión Europea debe ir más allá del actual conflicto con Rusia para establecer una estrategia a largo plazo en materia de autonomía y seguridad. Para ello se hace necesario plantear distintos escenarios futuros ante una hipotética ausencia en el poder de Vladimir Putin que ayuden a configurar un plan de acción que logre restablecer las relaciones con Rusia. Europa necesita una vecindad estable y no la conseguirá con el aislamiento de Rusia. Todo lo contrario, con ello aumentará el riesgo de un posible rearme revanchista o de una gran desestabilización en la región. Para no repetir errores pasados como la irresponsabilidad de Occidente ante la caída de la URSS y la cadena de acontecimientos que desembocaron en el ultranacionalismo ruso y la invasión de Ucrania, la Unión Europea deberá acompañar y trabajar en la posible democratización de Rusia. Para ello se han de considerar también las oportunidades y obstáculos existentes. En esta tarea una herramienta metodológica útil puede ser la Semiótica de la Cultura.
Transarterial Embolization of Visceral Artery Aneurysms
Authors: Mertineit Nando , Buitrago Tellez Carlos , Kissling Pascal , Mosler Frank , Nöldge Gerd
Published: January 2024

The management of an aneurysm or pseudoaneurysm, including decisions regarding how, when, and with what method it should be treated, must always be determined through interdisciplinary consensus grounded in a thorough understanding of the existing literature. Consequently, today's preferred approach is embolization therapy or covered stenting. This method, performed in a minimally invasive manner, has been well-established due to its methodical low invasiveness and high eﬀectiveness in achieving both technical and clinical success. It stands as a prominent choice among the available surgical and minimally invasive therapy options. The procedure, executed with advanced technology, utilizes the latest catheters and wires, coupled with expertise in various embolization methods. This comprehensive approach enables the treatment of acute bleeding in emergency cases, ensuring a nuanced and eﬀective response (9-13).
Alexe Marin, traducătorul lucrării Prescurtare de astronomie populară (1839)
Authors:   Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” al Academiei Române, Celac Victor , Soare Liliana ,   Universitatea Națională de Științe și Tehnologie Politehnica București, Centrul universitar Pitești, România
Published: January 2024

The study focuses on the first text of astronomy published in Romanian, Prescurtare de astronomie populară [‘Abbreviation of Popular Astronomy’], in 1839. In most important lexicographic works such as DLR, MDA and DELR, the author is considered to be a certain G. Missail. We offer sufficient evidence that “G. Missail”, appearing on the front page, is only a mark of an ex libris type and that the translator is actually Alexe Marin. We also explain how this error regarding the paternity of the text has occurred in speciality literature. Subsequently, we identify the main source of the translation (the French version of John Herschel’s treaty on astronomy) and examine some of Marin’s translation techniques.
Enunțiator asumat vs enunțiator reținut: evidențialitatea
Authors:   Universitatea Tehnică din Cluj-Napoca, Centrul Universitar Nord Baia Mare, România, Felecan Daiana
Published: January 2024

Evidentiality is a semantic-pragmatic category by means of which one can assess the extent of speakers’ participation in the propositional content of the language facts stated. In other words, evidentiality refers to using a succession of language-specific codes called evidentials, to embed in a message the sources on which speakers rely to gain access to the discursive meaning. This eminently theoretical article takes into consideration the various ways in which evidentiality is manifested in Romanian. In everyday speech, evidentiality corresponds to sources of knowledge/information, and languages have different ways of referring to them. As regards Romanian, sources of information can be recognized on the level of inference, quotation (report), and perception. Speakers’ main propositional attitudes are identified in relation to the ways in which evidentiality is achieved. The article distinguishes between speakers who take on the responsibility of the speech acts performed and speakers who are reluctant to be subjectively involved in the construction of utterances. There are certain grammatical (and lexical-semantic) markers which indicate speakers’ participation in utterances. Locutors use pieces of information pre-existing in language, which they alter by leaving more or less salient marks of their personality. This study employs terminology specific to philosophy of language, grammar and pragmasemantics.
De la suprarealism la „onirismul structural”
Authors:   Universitatea „Ștefan cel Mare”, Suceava, România, Morar Ovidiu
Published: January 2024

This approach tries to emphasize the similarities and differences between the poetics of Surrealism and the so-called “structural oneirism”, produced in the late sixties by a new Romanian avant-garde group. The two leaders of this group, the poet Leonid Dimov and the novelist Dumitru Țepeneag, published a series of literary manifestos in some literary magazines of the time, in which they tried to build a coherent and original aesthetic program. The main ideas were the rational structure of the new literature and its dream-like atmosphere produced by a deliberate technique, characteristics that placed it in the category defined by Angelo Guglielmi in the late fifties as “experimentalism”. However, the dark dreamy atmosphere, the “convulsive beauty”, the programmatic incoherence of the narration in order to create the dream-like effect, the incompatibility of the associations, etc. are features that still link this new literature to older Surrealism.
Metamorphoses of the Spleen: A Lexical and Cultural Journey in Romania
Authors:   Transilvania University of Brașov, Faculty of Letters, Romania, Pavel Ecaterina
Published: January 2024

This research aims to explore the evolution of terminology related to the spleen and black bile in Romanian, tracing its origins from ancient Hippocratic writings. The study specifically examines the evolution and various connotations of Romanian terms describing the spleen, extending its analysis to encompass its influence on lexicology, medicine, psychology, and literature throughout history. This research navigates the intricate pathways of melancholy, hypochondria, and the literary expressions of the spleen, weaving them together into a coherent narrative. Furthermore, it delves into their linguistic history over the centuries, identifying significant resonances in the evolution of the Romanian language and culture. The evolution of lexical and semantic transformations is closely intertwined with the development of humoral theories, notably black bile, spanning from ancient Greek and Latin times through the Renaissance, Baroque, and Romantic eras. Starting from the theory of black bile and its associated organ, the spleen, to the various derived meanings of melancholy and hypochondria, the Romanian cultural landscape has undergone transformations influenced by these concepts, shaping the terminology as we recognise it today. Through a meticulous exploration of these intricate connections, this study seeks to unveil the historical, cultural, and semantic transformations associated with the term splină and its related semantic fields in Romania.
Traductions liturgiques en langue française: bilinguisme et visibilité identitaire
Authors:   Université « Alexandru Ioan Cuza » de Iași, Roumanie, Dumas Felicia
Published: January 2024

The article proposes an analysis of some particularities of the history of liturgical translations from Greek into French language, as well as in the French (and French-speaking, Western European) culture. The most important of these translations of the liturgical services specific to Orthodoxy, the place of their publication, as well as the theological-spiritual profiles and linguistic skills of their translators are presented. Fulfilled at the end of the twentieth century and the beginning of the twenty-first, this large-scale translational process continues today as well, usually in the form of retranslations. Most of these are revised and corrected editions (such as the texts of the Menaia or the Pentecostarion, recently published by Apostolia Editions, of the Romanian Orthodox Metropolis of Western and Southern Europe), but there are others which represent collaborative translations made with the aim of making visible the unity of the Orthodox Church in France. This is the case of a very recent translation (published in April 2023) of the Gospel Book for the use of the parishes and monasteries of all the Orthodox jurisdictions of France. From a socio-cultural point of view, the publication of this French translation intended to be used liturgically by all the Orthodox communities of France has for skopos an identity display of the French-speaking Orthodoxy, represented as a single, united and unitary Church. At the same time, the case of a series of singular, atypical and surprising retranslations will be analysed, whose particularity is to be entitled bilingual, and to include a version in Slavonic accompanied by another in French (made from Greek), of the texts of the liturgical services proper to most of the great feasts of the Christian year, celebrated in Orthodoxy. We will try to understand, on the basis of the analysis of the paratexts of these translations and the socio-cultural contexts of their accomplishment, what are their raison d'être and their goal. We will show that their real skopos is different from the one declared in their paratexts, namely a need for sociolinguistic display of an identity nature. These bilingual versions of the liturgical services do not really aim at bilingual subjects, but rather represent the expression of a “nationalistic” identity representation of certain members of the Orthodox communities of the French-speaking Russian diaspora.
Análisis sistémico de la alfabetización discursiva en las prácticas académicas situadas
Authors: De Amo Sánchez-Fortún José Manuel , Domínguez Oller Juana Celia
Published: January 2024

This study focuses on the hypertextual basis of academic writing in university students in the field of education. The construction and use of scientific knowledge is conditioned by the appropriateness of the discursive genre, as well as by the establishment of relationships between the findings of the study and the results of previous research. The elaboration of academic products is therefore organised in a hypertextual manner on the basis of selective criteria of reliable information sources, essentially located in virtual environments. In this sense, the purpose of the study is to explore the organisational model of FDP and to analyse the textual layout that favours hyperlinear reading and the creative appropriation of disciplinary knowledge in digital spaces. A descriptive quantitative methodology has been used to provide systematic information on the specificity of students' academic production. The sample corpus, selected using the non-probabilistic convenience sampling technique, is composed of 1113 Undergraduate Thesis Projects related to subjects in the area of Language and Literature Didactics. The data, analysed using the IBM SPSS statistical programme, show the students' lack of training in academic discursive genres and the skills needed to participate in quality hypertextual practices.

Este trabajo centra su interés en la base hipertextual de la escritura académica en universitarios del área de educación. La construcción y uso del conocimiento científico vienen condicionados por la adecuación al género discursivo, así como por el establecimiento de relaciones entre los hallazgos del estudio y los resultados de investigaciones previas. La elaboración de productos académicos se organiza, por consiguiente, de manera hipertextual a partir de criterios selectivos de fuentes de información confiables, localizadas esencialmente en entornos virtuales. En este sentido, el propósito del estudio consiste en explorar el modelo organizativo de los Trabajos Finales de Grado (TFG) y analizar la disposición textual que favorece la lectura hiperlineal y la apropiación creativa del conocimiento disciplinar en escenarios digitales. Se ha empleado una metodología de carácter cuantitativa descriptiva que proporciona información sistemática sobre la especificidad de la producción académica del alumnado. El corpus muestral, seleccionado mediante la técnica de muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia, se compone de 1113 TFG vinculados a temáticas del área de Didáctica de la Lengua y la Literatura. Los datos, analizados mediante el programa estadístico IBM SPSS, muestran las carencias formativas del alumnado acerca de los géneros discursivos académicos y las competencias necesarias para participar en prácticas hipertextuales de calidad.
Table of Nuclear Electric Quadrupole Moments
Authors: Stone N.J.
Published: January 2024

This Table is a compilation of experimental measurements of static electric quadrupole moments of ground states and excited states of atomic nuclei throughout the periodic table. To aid identification of the states, their excitation energy, half-life, spin and parity are given, along with a brief indication of the method and any reference standard used in the particular measurement. Experimental data from all quadrupole moment measurements actually provide a value of the product of the moment and the electric field gradient (EFG) acting at the nucleus. Knowledge of the EFG is thus necessary to extract the quadrupole moment. A single recommended value of the moment is given for each state, based, for each element, wherever possible, upon a standard reference moment for a nuclear state of that element studied in a situation in which the electric field gradient has been well calculated. For several elements one or more subsidiary reference EFG/moment references are required and their use is specified. The literature search covers the period to April 2021.
International Nuclear Data Evaluation Network (INDEN) on the Evaluation of Light Elements (5)
Authors: deBoer R.J. , Pigni M. , Dimitriou P.
Published: January 2024

The INDEN for Light Elements network (INDEN-LE) held a Consultants’ Meeting from 29 August to 1 September 2023, to review the status of the evaluations undertaken by the network as well as developments in R-matrix theory and new measurements. The summaries of the presentations and discussions can be found in this report.
THE NATURE OF LAW IN PERSPECTIVE COMPARATIVE LAW
Authors: Harmono Harmono
Published: January 2024

Understanding the legal system as a complete unit, including institutions, procedures, and legal rules, where one element or sub-system has a relationship with other sub-systems. Law as a system has complexity and multiple perspectives, both the law in our own country, such as customary law, Islamic law, and our positive law, as well as western law, such as common law and the civil law system. We can see this complexity and multi-perspective, for example, in Islamic law, which considers religion and law to be one. Meanwhile, the Western legal system, especially in mainland Europe, is carried out through the formation of codification, in contrast to customary law, whose legal identity grows with the identity of the community that forms it, while positive law or national law in our country, Indonesia, which cannot be denied, still uses most of the written law that comes from "inheritance."" invaders. However, the differences in legal systems essentially mean that law always leads to the realization of justice, order, and order in society.
EXPLORE THE FOUNDATIONS AND PRINCIPLES OF ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW
Authors: Sofiandi Aldi , Irwansyah Wawan , Wiranti Wiranti , Irwan Irwan , Maulina Nia
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to explore the foundations and principles of Islamic family law. The method used by the researcher is a qualitative research method with a library study type of research. This type of literature study research is used to explore an in-depth understanding of a topic or phenomenon by analyzing relevant literature and sources, which in this research is related to exploring the foundations and principles of Islamic family law. As for data, it is obtained through study and analysis of various references such as books, scientific journals, articles and other documents related to the topic being researched and then researchers draw common threads and conclude from the findings and research studies. The results of this research show that the literature study on exploring the foundations and principles of Islamic family law provides a comprehensive overview of the multifaceted nature of this legal framework. Rooted in the Quran and the Sunnah, Islamic family law encompasses principles related to marriage, divorce, child custody, inheritance, and broader ethical considerations. The literature reflects the ongoing efforts of researchers to analyze and interpret Islamic legal sources, shedding light on the adaptability of Islamic family law to different cultural and social contexts. As scholars continue to explore and debate various aspects of Islamic family law, the literature serves as a valuable resource for understanding the principles that govern family life within the Muslim community and their implications for individuals, families, and societies at large.
Analysis of Employee Loyalty with Job Satisfaction as Intervening Variable
Authors: Erika Dwi Athala  , Efriyani Sumastuti
Published: January 2024

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of factors such as work motivation, salary, work environment, and career development on employee loyalty. It also explores the role of employee job satisfaction as a mediator in this relationship. The research will be conducted at 9 coffee shops located in Semarang City. The population involved in this study consists of all employees working at 9 coffee shops in Semarang City. The sample used comprises 98 individuals who have been working for more than 1 year. Data analysis in this study was conducted using the SmartPLS 3.0 software. Testing hypotheses using the PLS method. The findings indicated that the job satisfaction of coffee shop workers in Semarang City was impacted by factors such as motivation, salary, work environment, and career growth. Enhanced work drive and remuneration will lead to heightened job contentment. Similarly, an improved work environment and opportunities for professional growth would enhance employee job satisfaction. One thing that affects loyalty is job satisfaction. This suggests that when job satisfaction grows, employee loyalty also increases. Job satisfaction acts as a mediator between salary and loyalty, work environment and loyalty, and career development and loyalty. However, it does not act as an intermediary between work motivation and loyalty.
Peran Satpol PP dalam Penegakan Tentang Penanggulangan Prostitusi dan Perbuatan Asusila di Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Authors: Sitohang Dahlan , Narpadie Richard Jhan
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the role and obstacles faced by the Govermental (Satpol PP) in enforcing regional regulations regarding the prevention of prostitution and immoral acts in Sukoharjo Regency. Research Subject Govermental (Satpol PP). The object of research in this study is the role of the Govermental in enforcing regional regulations regarding the prevention of prostitution and immoral acts. This type of research is qualitative research. The method used by researchers in this research is the descriptive method. The data collection technique uses 3 techniques, namely (1) observation, (2) interviews, and (3) presentation of documentation. The research results show that the position of the Govermental as a regional apparatus as its main task is basically aimed at assisting regional heads in enforcing regional regulations. Efforts to deal with perpetrators of prostitution and immoral acts in Sukoharjo Regency include judicial and non-judicial actions as well as closing localization places or places where the perpetrators follow up on every complaint that comes in which is reported by the public with early detection or searching for information related to prostitution and immoral acts. The obstacles faced by the Govermental in dealing with prostitution and immoral acts include the number of personnel capacity, perpetrators browsing through online media such as dating applications, limited quality of investigators and lack of facilities and infrastructure, low public awareness in enforcing order and peace and the lack of maximum technical regulations governing the problems faced.
Exploring the Interplay of Cybersecurity and cybercrime in Pakistan's Digital Landscape
Authors: Nadeem Mudasar Ali , Hashmi Sumaira , Khan Muhammad Abbas
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the intricate dynamics between cybersecurity and cybercrime in Pakistan's rapidly advancing digital landscape. As the nation witnesses technological progress and heightened connectivity, the interaction between these two forces becomes pivotal. The research assesses the current state of cybersecurity measures employed by individuals, businesses, and government entities, evaluating their efficacy against the escalating wave of cyber threats. Concurrently, it investigates the tactics employed by cybercriminals, analyzing the nature and scope of prevalent cyber threats in Pakistan. The research involves an in-depth examination of cybersecurity measures and cyber threats in Pakistan. It employs a multi-faceted approach, including surveys, interviews, and data analysis, to comprehensively understand the evolving digital security landscape. The findings highlight the complex and diverse cybersecurity environment in Pakistan, shaped by the convergence of technology, government, and international connections. The research underscores the changing nature of cyber threats and their substantial impact on political stability, emphasizing the necessity for robust cybersecurity measures. This study contributes valuable insights into the evolving intersection of cybersecurity and cybercrime in Pakistan. It takes into account the historical context, societal challenges, and technological advancements, providing a nuanced understanding of the complex digital security landscape.
Mammals of Mt Dulit, Sarawak, an important type locality: with An Annotated List of Species Collected by Charles Hose
Authors: Earl  of Cranbrook Gathorne
Published: January 2024

In 1932, Tom Harrisson, later Curator of the Sarawak Museums (1947-1966), first visited Sarawak as leader of the Oxford University Exploration Club, on an expedition targeting Mt Dulit, type locality of several endemic Borneo mammal species. Supported by Rajah C.V. Brooke, the expedition was initially led by E. Banks, current Curator of the Sarawak Museum. On 27th July, the party reached Base Camp, prepared by the Museum on the bank of the Tinjar river. A ‘High Camp’ was built on the Dulit ridge at 4000 ft (1219 m) and, in September, a subsidiary camp at 2500 ft (760 m) by the Koyan river on the southwest flank of the Dulit range. Banks, with A. W. Moore and two Museum collectors, made an excursion to Gn. Kalulong, 1573 m. The expedition closed in November. The subsequent output amounted to 29 publications, including a report by Harrisson and Hartley on 1050 bird skins presented to the British Museum (Natural History), 10 botanical papers and 15 on insects. Mammal skins were also deposited at the British Museum, but remained unrecorded until John Edwards Hill finally registered the collection. Hill’s list is reproduced here with annotations. In recent years, the Dulit forest has been logged up to about 900 m. Access provided by logging trails has already benefited local naturalists, and is likely to encourage others to investigate this landmark mountain ridge. The mammal collection of the 1932 Sarawak Museum and Oxford University Exploration Club provides historic baseline data.
WORKSHOP DAN PENDAMPINGAN PUBLIKASI KARYA TULIS ILMIAH BAGI GURU SDN 5 PARIJATAH KULON
Authors: Qori'ah Maria , Andriyanto Dicky , Viana Ria Octa
Published: January 2024

This service is carried out as an effort to increase teacher competence in the context of developing the quality of education which is realized in the form of scientific papers. Writing scientific papers is a mandatory requirement for improving the teaching profession. The phenomenon that exists is that teachers tend to have difficulty in preparing it because they have little insight into the publication of scientific papers. Therefore, it is necessary to hold outreach activities and assist in the preparation and publication of scientific papers. The aim of this service is so that teachers have the insight and skills to write scientific papers according to the rules of good and correct writing so that they are published in reputable journals. This service method uses service learning where teachers are involved in activities to improve writing skills. The activity material is in the form of the importance of publications and the basis for preparing scientific papers. As a result of this service, teachers understand and publish scientific papers in their respective field.
Osmaneli’nin Kırsal Mimarlık Mirasının Korunmuşluk Durumunun Sayısal Olarak Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AKTÜRK Engin , ÇELEBİOĞLU Banu
Published: January 2024

Çalışmaya konu olan Osmaneli kırsalı, Marmara Bölgesinde Bilecik iline bağlı bir ilçedir. İlçenin kentsel ve kırsal alanları zengin bir kültürel mirasa sahiptir. Osmaneli kırsalında farklı büyüklükte 27 köy ve bu köylerin çoğunda geleneksel tekniklerle yapılmış konutlar, fırın ve ahır gibi müştemilat yapıları bulunmaktadır. Bazı köylerde geleneksel yapılar tarihi kırsal peyzaj oluşturacak kadar yoğun ve korunmuş durumdadır. Çalışma kapsamında her köy için yöresel mimarlık mirası öğeleri ile köylerin doğal ve ekonomik özelliklerini niteleyen envanterler oluşturulmuş ve köylerde günümüze ulaşmış özgün geleneksel yapıların rölöveleri alınarak belgelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Ancak köylerde kırsal mimarlık mirasının varlığı ve korunmuşluk durumu farklı nedenlerden dolayı değişmektedir. Yerleşimlerdeki geleneksel dokunun yoğunluğu ve korunmuşluk durumlarını ölçmek amacıyla elde edilen veriler sayısallaştırılarak bir değerlendirme tablosu oluşturulmuştur. Bu tabloda köyler aldıkları sayısal değerlere göre A, B, C ve D olarak 4 grupta sınıflandırılmıştır. En fazla kültürel miras öğelerine sahip ve iyi korunmuş köyler A grubunda yer almakta olup, B ve C gruplarındaki yerleşimlerde kültür varlıkları ve korunmuşluk durumları azalarak devam etmektedir. D grubu köylerinde ise yöresel mimarinin kaybolduğu, yeni yapılaşmanın yoğunlaştığı köyler yer almaktadır. Bu çalışma ile Osmaneli kırsalındaki yöresel mimarisinin belgelenmesi, köylerdeki tarihi kırsal peyzajın korunmuşluk durumlarının ölçülmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Configuraciones causales para la fortaleza de la democracia en 83 países. Análisis cualitativo comparado con conjuntos difusos
Authors: Pérez Balcázar Anthony
Published: January 2024

The strength of democracy is related to government performance and its synergy with society through the distribution of power by promoting social capital, economic freedom and the rule of law. For this reason, the article makes use of the Comparative Qualitative Analysis (fs/QCA) in order to identify the causal conditions of necessity and sufficiency to strengthen democracy under the comparison of 83 countries randomly taken from the EIU democracy index of 2021 and six causal conditions; government performance, social capital, natural capital, political participation, economic freedom and rule of law.
Inflation, Economic Growth and Government Expenditure in Sub-Saharan African Countries
Authors:   Department of Economics, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria., Adejola Deborah , Okwu Andy ,   Department of Economics, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria., Onakoya Adegbemi ,   Department of Economics, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Published: January 2024

The primary function of the government in any economy includes security and provision of public goods for the economy, which will make the government expend some money on behalf of the economy, which is expected to lead to economic growth and likely lead to inflation; this is because higher spending leads to increase in inflation. This study empirically determines the influence of government spending on inflation and economic growth among selected Sub-Sahara countries using panel study. Result obtained from the study rejected the null hypothesis of random effect is the efficient and appropriate model and accept the alternative hypothesis of fixed effect is the efficient and appropriate model for the study. Causality tests revealed that there is no causal relationship between inflation and government expenditure variables. There is a unidirectional causality from government expenditure to economic growth and finally, there is a unidirectional causality from economic growth to inflation. Conclusively, government expenditure significantly and positively influence economic growth rate for all the countries under observation while there is an inverse relationship between government expenditure and inflation. The study therefore recommends that economic managers of the sub-Sahara countries should ensure adequate and efficient policy towards their respective government expenditure with the aim of expanding it, which is expected to lead to continual economic growth. Keywords: Government expenditure, Neo-classical model, Economic growth, Sub-Saharan Africa. JEL Codes: F45, E31, E62, I28