bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS OF DIGITALIZATION OF MANAGEMENT
Authors:   State University of Management, Kuzmina E.Yu. , Zhernakova M.B. ,   State University of Management
Published: February 2021

This article examines the impact of digital technologies on the management of an organization’s activities. The key aspects that digitalization has the greatest impact on are highlighted. The necessity of digital business transformation is justified. It describes the changes that the company 101 ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА is undergoing on the way to digitalization. We consider the need for transformation, starting from the organizational structure and management of the company, to the competencies of employees and the business culture of the entire organization. The author emphasizes the planned and purposeful changes in the digitization of management in a modern organization.
Hücresel otomata markov zincir yöntemi ile kentsel yayılmanın modellenmesi: Kerkük ili örneği
Authors: FADHIL Abdullah , KURBAN Tuba
Published: February 2021

Kentsel yayılma küresel bir olgudur ancak Irak gibi gelişmekte olan ülkelerde çok daha hızlı bir şekilde gerçekleşmektedir. Kerkük, kentsel alanlarda hızla artan bir genişlemeye tanık olunan Irak kentlerinden biridir. Bu kentsel yayılma; hızlı nüfus artışı, plansız büyüme ve göç gibi çeşitli faktörlerden kaynaklanmaktadır. Bunun sonucunda kentsel ekosistem bu süreçten önemli ölçüde etkilenmektedir. Bu çalışmada, 2002-2018 yılları arasında Kerkük ilindeki arazi kullanımı/arazi örtüsü değişiklikleri CBS ve uzaktan algılama teknikleri kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Tespit edilen değişimler göstermektedir ki en büyük değişiklik %130 oranında bir artışla kentsel alanlarda gerçekleşmiştir. Bununla birlikte tarım arazilerinin %22 ve su alanlarının da %8 oranında genişlediği tespit edilmiştir. Buna karşılık, açık arazi alanında %3 oranında bir azalma olduğu da görülmüştür. Bu aşamadan sonra, gelecekte yaşanacak kentsel yayılma oranının öngörülmesi amacıyla karma bir Hücresel Otomata Markov Zincir modeli oluşturulmuştur. Model mevcut arazi kullanım haritası ile karşılaştırılmıştır ve Kappa istatistikleri kullanılarak doğrulanmıştır. Kappa standart, kappa konum ve kappa nicelik katsayıları sırasıyla 0.8799, 0.9143 ve 0.9154 olarak bulunmuştur. Bu sonuçlar, referans haritası ile karşılaştırma haritası arasında iyi bir örtüşme olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca bu model, 2030 ve 2035 yıllarında gerçekleşmesi muhtemel kentsel yayılmanın tahmin edilmesi için kullanılmıştır.
Key factors to evaluate the impact of bilingual programs: Employability, mobility and intercultural awareness
Authors: Gómez Parra María Elena , Huertas-Abril Cristina Aránzazu , Espejo-Mohedano Roberto
Published: February 2021

The importance of bilingual education is widely debated in the scientific world; it represents an opportunity for millions of international students in the 21st century, endorsed with varied benefits, including cognitive, neurolinguistic, socio-cultural, academic or labor, among others. The main objective of this work is to evaluate the impact of bilingual education on students who graduated from bilingual programs by measuring three key factors (employability, mobility and intercultural awareness), and comparing the results with those from a group of students who graduated from non-bilingual programs. A factorial analysis was carried out to reduce the size of the original set of variables from 11 to 3, thus constituting a model of scientific efficiency. Finally, this paper shows a statistical evaluation of the real effects that bilingual programs have achieved since implementation, concluding that the three main factors identified here allow the scientific evaluation of the success of bilingual programs.
ESL learners’ writing as a window onto discourse competence
Authors: Lee Jongbong
Published: February 2021

This study explores the relationship between writing strategies and the cohesion of writing, and it compares how an ESL learner and a native speaker of English use strategies to organize their written narratives. A text analysis demonstrates that the ESL learner used fewer connectives than the native speaker of English, and produced a less cohesive narrative. Next, taking a qualitative approach, the study explores how the differences in their written products are related to the writers’ uses of different writing strategies and processes. The ESL learner used the strategy of translation from L1 to L2 and focused on grammar and vocabulary; the native English speaker drew on a mental template to organize her narrative. The conclusion discusses implications for L2 writing instruction.
Perceptions of Using Private Dwellings at Gamaleyah as Airbnb Rent Listings in Old Historic Cairo
Authors: Hany B. Moussa Mohamed , Tawfeek Essawy, Mohamed , Naselli Fabio , Momtaz Mohamed Islam
Published: February 2021

The social movement renowned as the "sharing economy" is becoming increasingly noticeable in online peer-to-peer platforms recently. One of these platforms is Airbnb; an accommodation marketplace that offers access to alternative accommodation. These platforms have a mega important socio-economic impact on tourist destinations. Old Cairo historic area encounters a lot of historical, heritage, and cultural features and folklores. Many owners of private homes in the area use them to accommodate guests and visitors to the area. Unfortunately, this is taking place under no organization or control by the Ministry of Tourism (MoT) since Egyptian accommodation regulations do not include a classification for such rent places. However, the area is well known among tourists and visitors and is included in downtown tours organized by tour operators and guides. This paper discusses the idea of using these homes as rent listings using the Airbnb platform among the executives of Historical Cairo Development Project (HCDP), Ministry of Tourism (MoT), and Egyptian Tourism Federation (ETF) as well as academics heading Heritage programs in Egyptian, Bahrain, and British Universities. This paper is devoted to revealing the differences in these perceptions among guests, professional practitioners, and academics, and officials "executives" of the government. Results indicate that all parties are in line with the idea and they recommended a change of regulations for that purpose. Keywords: Airbnb platform, old Cairo, hospitality regulations, architectural heritage, local community welfare, functioning model
Pengaruh penerapan media robotik (robot line follower) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa
Authors: Asih Dwi Aprilia Setia , Okyranida Indica Yona , Aqil Deden Ibnu
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of robotic media application (Robot Line Fillower) to the creative thinking ability of students. This research uses two groups to be studied that is group applied robotics (robot line follower) is called experiment class and control group or control class. sample determination using cluster random sampling technique. Data collection method used in this research is test method. The research instrument used is a matter of Posttest test of creative thinking ability. Data of students' creative thinking ability was tested using independent test samples T-Test. Based on data analysis, the result of significance (2-tailed) 0.000 below 0.05, then Ho is rejected, which means there is difference of creative thinking ability of control class and experiment class. The success of the experimental class on the creative thinking ability is caused by the impact of applying robotic line (robot line follower), in other words there is the effect of robot line fillower on the creative thinking ability of the students.
AS PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS E O LÚDICO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Silva da Cruz Nascimento Cátia Cristine , Borges dos Santos Dalvelice
Published: February 2021

Este capítulo apresenta uma discussão sobre as práticas pedagógicas e o lúdico na
educação infantil com abordagens sobre a identidade do professor da educação
infantil e o seu fazer docente seguida de reflexões acerca do conflito entre a teoria e
prática, os obstáculos e desafios do ser professor destacando a importância da
formação continuada para a prática pedagógica. Através dessas abordagens propõe
analisar a ludicidade nas práticas pedagógicas ressaltando a contribuição das
aprendizagens na Educação Infantil, para elucidar os subsídios que a ludicidade
promove para a aprendizagem nessa modalidade de ensino. A pesquisa apresenta
discussão bibliográfica sobre a funcionalidade dessa modalidade refletindo sobre a
identidade do professor que atua com crianças de 0 a 05 anos. Conclui-se que as
práticas pedagógicas constituem-se como meios de alcançar os objetivos da
Educação Infantil sendo relevantes as atividades lúdicas que promovem uma
atividade significativa e prazerosa.
A Reconsideration of the Doctrinal Foundations of Monetary-Policy Rules: Fisher versus Chicago
Authors: Tavlas George S.
Published: February 2021

There has long been a presumption that the price-level-stabilization frameworks of Irving Fisher and Chicagoans Henry Simons and Lloyd Mints were essentially equivalent. I show that there were subtle, but important, differences in the rationales underlying the policies of Fisher and the Chicagoans. Fisher’s framework involved substantial discretion in the setting of the policy instruments; for the Chicagoans the objective of a policy rule was to tie the hands of the authorities in order to reduce discretion and, thus, monetary-policy uncertainty. In contrast to Fisher, the Chicagoans provided assessments of the workings of alternative rules, assessed various criteria -- including simplicity and reduction of political pressures -- in the specification of rules, and concluded that rules would provide superior performance compared with discretion. Each of these characteristics provided a direct link to the rules-based framework of Milton Friedman. Like Friedman’s framework, Simons’s preferred rule targeted a policy instrument.
Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
Authors: Sanabria-Mazo Juan P. , Useche-Aldana Bernardo , Ochoa Pedro P. , Rojas-Gualdrón Diego F. , Canedo Corel Mateo , Carmona-Cervelló Meritxell , Crespo-Puig Neus , Selva-Olid Clara , Muro Anna , Méndez-Ulrich Jorge L. , Soler Albert Feliu , Luciano Juan V. , Sanz Antoni
Published: February 2021

Background. The identification of general population groups particularly vulnerable to the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on mental health and the development of healthcare policies are priority challenges in the current and future pandemics. Objective. To identify the personal and social determinants of the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on mental health in a large sample of the Colombian population. Design. In this cross-sectional study, an anonymous online survey was answered by 18,061 participants from the general population residing in Colombia during the first wave of the COVID-19 outbreak (from May 20th to June 20th, 2020). Main outcome measures. Symptoms of depression, anxiety, and somatisation were measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-2), and Somatic Symptom Questionnaire (SSQ-5), respectively. Results. Overall, 35% of participants showed symptoms of depression, 29% of anxiety, and 31% of somatization. According to the analysis of social determinants of health, the most affected groups were people with low incomes, students, and young adults. Specifically, low-income young females were the most at-risk population group. Conclusion. These findings show how the lockdown measures impacted on the general population's mental health in Colombia and highlights some social risk factors in health.
JHET Interviews: Robert F. Hébert
Authors: Mosca Manuela
Published: February 2021

Robert F. Hébert was the eighteenth President of the History of Economics Society, from 1991 to 1992. He studied at Louisiana State University at Baton Rouge from his undergraduate degree (completed in 1965) to his PhD (obtained in 1970). During his academic career he taught economics in the U.S. at Clemson University (South Carolina; 1970-1974), Auburn University (Alabama; 1974-2000), and the University of Louisiana at Lafayette (2000-2005); and in France at Université de Paris 1 (Sorbonne; 1995) and at the University of Caen (2004). Currently Professor Hébert is Emeritus Russell Foundation Professor of Entrepreneurial Studies at Auburn University, and he resides in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. This interview was done in writing from November 6 to December 18, 2019.
MAKALAH PEMBUKTIAN INVALIDITAS ARGUMEN
Authors: MUTMAINNA
Published: February 2021

Bukti merupakan serangkaian argumen logis yang menjelaskan kebenaran suatu pernyataan. Logis maksudnya setiap langkah dalam argumentasi dibenarkan oleh langkah-langkah sebelumnya. Argumen-argumen ini dapatberasal dari premis pernyataan itu sendiri, teorema-teorema lainnya, definisi, dan akhirnya dapat berasal dari postulat dimana sistem matematika tersebut berasal.Bukti dan argumentasi dikembangkan dalam pembuktian dengan tujuan untuk meyakinkan diri sendiri atau orang lain tentang kebenaran suatu pernyataan
PENERAPAN MODEL KONTEKSTUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS SISWA KELAS IV SD INPRES BANGKALA III
Authors: Ratu Na'omi
Published: February 2021

Pendidikan di sekolah dasar yang diselenggarakan selama 6 tahun bertujuan untuk memberikan kemampuan dasar bagi para siswa sebelum mengikuti pendidikan lanjutan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, pemerintah telah menetapkan kurikulum yang berisi sejumlah mata pelajaran beserta susunan bahan kajian pada mata pelajaran tersebut. Berhubungan dengan hal ini, pelajaran IPS merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang terdapat dalam kurikulum tersebut. Rambu-rambu pelaksanaan pembelajaran IPS SD menyebutkan bahwa pengajaran IPS hendaknya dilaksanakan dengan kekhasan konsep/materi pokok dan perkembangan berpikir siswa SD. Ini berarti bahwa konsep-konsep dasar IPS hendaknya dipahami siswa dengan baik agar siswa beroleh pengetahuan yang memadai tentang konsep IPS.
Jual Obat Aborsi Denpasar Bali Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Denpasar Bali
Authors: baritotanjung
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Denpasar Bali 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi 1 - 6 Bulan Wa 081333960089 Cara Menggugurkan Kandungan
Authors: baritotanjung
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Cytotec 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Sukabumi Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Sukabumi
Authors: kitaaberdua
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Sukabumi 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Lumajang Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Lumajang
Authors: gooklinik
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Lumajang 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Balikpapan ( Ampuh ) 081333960089 Klinik Penjual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Balikpapan
Authors: dolarsatuu
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Balikpapan 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Ngawi Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Ngawi
Authors: gooklinik
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Ngawi 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Jakarta Barat 081333960089 Klinik Penjual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Jakarta Barat
Authors: dolarsatuu
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Jakarta Barat 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Blora Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Blora
Authors: kitaaberdua
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Blora 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Palu Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Palu
Authors: baritotanjung
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Palu 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Banjarnegara Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Banjarnegara
Authors: kitaaberdua
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Banjarnegara 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Depok ( Asli ) 081333960089 Klinik Penjual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Depok
Authors: halomuji
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Depok 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Malang 081333960089 - Tempat Klinik Aborsi Ampuh - Obat Penggugur Kandungan
Authors: halomuji
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Malang 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Jual Obat Aborsi Surabaya Wa 081333960089 Apotik Jual Cytotec Asli Di Surabaya
Authors: gooklinik
Published: February 2021

Obat Aborsi Surabaya 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Hub : 0813 3396 0089 | Jual Obat Aborsi Cytotec| Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1– 6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…OBAT ABORSI AMPUH USIA 1-6 BULANObat Aborsi Cytotec | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Ampuh| Obat Aborsi Asli | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganKAMI JUAL OBAT ABORSI MEMBERI GARANSI 100%.
Development of the mathematical model of light flux intensity sensor based on the photodiode and operational amplifier
Authors: Kucheruk V. , Kulakov P. , Moskvichova Yu. , Gadzhula N. , Kissabekova P. , Kulakova A. , Karabekova D. , Khassenov A.
Published: February 2021

The article describes a method for interpolating the dependence of the photodiode relative spectral sensitivity on the optical radiation wavelength using a special function that provides interpolation of the experimental dependence with any asymmetry coefficient. A new version of the light flux intensity sensor mathematical model based on a photodiode and an operational amplifier using the proposed interpolation technique has been created. It was found that the interpolation error does not exceed 3–6 %, depending on the type of photodiode and the shape of its experimentally obtained spectral characteristic. The processes occurring in the equivalent circuit of the measuring channel based on the operational amplifier are analyzed. The created mathematical model can be applied to optimize the processes in the measuring channel of the light flux intensity. The research results presented in the article can be used in the design and mathematical modeling of light flux intensity sensors for the needs of various fields of science, industry and medicine.
Gas mixture composition control in fine organic synthesis
Authors: Guselnikov M.E. , Anishchenko Yu.V. , Gyngazov A.S. , Aimukhanov A.K.
Published: February 2021

Fine organic synthesis includes a large number of stages. All its stages require determining the small quantities of impurities for initial and intermediate synthesis products. Fine organic synthesis is a complex process requiring automation. To automate the synthesis products’ control device it is necessary to use the modern physico-chemical methods, which perform continuous measurements with high speed. This paper describes the hardware implementation of a device, based on infrared absorption analysis method. The absorption methods of substance composition analysis are based on the absorption of sounding radiation by the analysed component. The strength of the probing radiation passing through the mixture changes slightly at the small concentrations of the analysed component. Therefore, there is a problem of measuring small changes of a large signal. The absorption method of substance composition analysis can be used for analysis the composition of mixtures of gaseous organic substances. It enables to scan the optical frequency of the probe radiation by changing the angle of the interference filter. The proposed equipment allows determining the concentration of substances by overlapping their absorption spectra of infrared radiation.
Междисциплинарная связь физики, схемотехники и программирования
Authors: Maханов К.M. , Чиркова Л.В. , Касымбаева Б.А. , Бейсенбекова М.С. , Əсет Н.К.
Published: February 2021

В статье представлены результаты разработки электронного устройства на основе цифровых компонентов, проведенной совместно с учащимися школ и студентами. Целью данной работы являлись проектирование и разработка электронного устройства на основе 32-битных микроконтроллеров серии STM32. Для проектирования и разработки электронной части устройства была использована интегрированная среда разработки Altium Designer. С применением языка высокого уровня С++ разработана управляющая программа в отладочной среде Keil v.5. В качестве центрального управляющего процессора использован микроконтроллер серии STM32F030K6T6. Разработаны электрическая схема и печатная плата прибора. В качестве сенсорного элемента использован высокочувствительный датчик газа TGS 2610 производства фирмы «Figaro» (Япония). Для передачи SMS применен модуль SIM800A. В процессе выполнения работы учащиеся самостоятельно изготовили электрические платы с использованием метода облучения ультрафиолетовой лампой специального фоторезиста. Практически все компоненты были расставлены и распаяны школьниками самостоятельно. Совместно со студентами была разработана управляющая программа для микроконтроллера. Для изготовления корпуса устройства была задействована среда «КОМПАС». Распечатка корпуса осуществлялась на 3Dпринтере. Проведены калибровка прибора и ее тестовые испытания. По результатам предварительных тестовых испытаний устройства установлено, что датчик газа реагирует на наличие газа в течение первых 20 с от времени начала утечки. Ложных срабатываний устройства не зафиксировано. Показано значение основ физики, информатики и математики в процессе проектирования цифровых устройств и приборов.
Two-Dimensional Ray Mathematical Model of Mechanoelectric Transformations Method for Location of Macrodefects Identification in Solid Dielectric Structures
Authors: Laas R.A. , Khorsov P.N. , Surzhikov A.P. , Bespalko А.А. , Gyngazov A.S. , Karabekova D.Zh. , Khassenov A.K.
Published: February 2021

Method of mechanoelectric transformations can be applied to determine both horizontal position and the depth of a defect in solid nonconductor samples. The method is based on phenomenon of electromagnetic emission in sources of mechanoelectric transformations, such as cracks, voids and impurities of sample structure. It has been shown that method can be used to evaluate integrated stress-strain state of solid dielectric materials. The method is also capable of finding defects is the sample volume, but the robust methodology has to be developed. To develop a methodology of the proper scanning process the experimental setup was created. This work represents ray model of this setup. The model allows us to research pulse characteristics of the response signal considering a variety of excitation signal parameters, defect locations and depths. The model includes dimensions of real sample. Pulse characteristics for response signals of single-period excitation waves with 100 kHz, 300 kHz, and 600 kHz frequencies were obtained. It is shown that increasing the frequency of excitation increases the accuracy of estimating the depth of macrodefects. Time-response characteristics of the signal are most informative.
REGULARIZAÇÃO FUNDIÁRIA DE ÁREAS FAVELIZADAS: O ESTADO DO TOCANTINS COMO AGENTE SOLIDÁRIO NO PROCESSO DE REGULARIZAÇÃO FUNDIÁRIA DAS REGIÕES FAVELIZADAS NO MUNICÍPIO DE PALMAS/TO
Authors: Guimarães Cordeiro Nathalia , Barbosa Chaves Fábio
Published: February 2021

O processo de urbanização dos municípios brasileiros aconteceu de forma rápida e desordenada, principalmente pelo deslocamento da população rural para os centros urbanos. O caótico processo reflete diretamente na indisponibilidade por parte dos entes federativos de ofertarem a garantia constitucional do direito à moradia. A mais nova capital do Brasil, Palmas, a capital planejada, já possui desde sua gênese a descontinuidade do Plano Diretor Básico e a formação de áreas favelizadas. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a possibilidade do poder público estadual de participar de forma solidária com o poder público municipal no processo de regularização fundiária das áreas favelizadas da capital. A pesquisa é descritiva e a metodologia utilizada como instrumento da pesquisa é de caráter qualitativo, realizada por meio da análise indutiva do processo de formação urbana do território nacional e do território municipal. Analisa-se o processo de implantação do plano diretor, bem como o procedimento de revisão das diretrizes urbanísticas. Com ajuda dos instrumentos de coletas de dados, através da revisão bibliográfica de leis, decretos e doutrinas foi possível distinguir os termos favela e periferia no contexto urbano e compreender os processos jurídicos e administrativos relacionados à regularização fundiária de áreas irregulares. Em face de suas especificidades, destaca-se a dificuldade que o município de Palmas enfrenta para regular as áreas favelizadas localizadas em seu território.
THE EXPERIENCE OF SMART-SPECIALIZATION IMPLEMENTATION AS AN APPROACH TO STIMULATING THE ECONOMY OF REGIONS IN EU COUNTRIES: LESSONS FOR UKRAINE
Authors: PATYTSKA H.O.
Published: February 2021

Topicality. The expediency of in-depth study of smart specialization as an approach to stimulating the economy of the regions at the present stage is related to the deepening of cooperation between Ukraine and EU countries within the neighborhood policy and consolidation at the legislative level in Ukraine since 2016 of smart specialization as a regional development.

Aim and tasks. The aim of the article is to study the experience of developing and implementing smart specialization strategies in the EU, as well as to develop practical proposals for organizing the process of forming and implementing smart specialization strategies in the domestic realities.
Research results. Formed as a concept of expanding public funding in the field of research and innovation, smart specialization has resulted in significant conceptual and economic-political consequences: the allocation of the key role of scientific-technological and economic specialization in the development of territories; determining the role of research and development work to substantiate the areas of current and future comparative advantage; formation of a mechanism for managing the process of implementing the strategy of smart specialization, based on the model "public sector - science - entrepreneurship".
Research of foreign experience in the formation and implementation of smart specialization strategies was conducted in the following areas: 1) determining the levels of adoption and implementation of smart specialization strategies in different countries; 2) analysis of sources of financing the implementation of projects in the context of the implementation of strategies at the level of states and regions; 3) taking into account the differentiation of socio-economic development and policy traditions at the national and regional levels in the countries implementing RIS 3.
Conclusion. Emphasis is placed on the possibilities of using the formed conclusions in the process of adaptation of smart specialization to Ukrainian conditions. It is established that Ukraine should pay attention to the following aspects on the way to the innovative model of regional development: 1) lack of capable institutional structures at the regional level capable of developing, implementing and financing innovation strategies, which requires involvement of the national level of smart specialization policy. ; 2) the feasibility of forming smart specialization strategies on clearly defined and sufficient sources of funding and an effective mechanism for monitoring and controlling the use of funds; 3)
a prerequisite for the formation of a strategy of smart specialization in our country should be a wide range of information and consulting work in the business environment and research circles.
Investigating the Role of Foreign and Local Socio-Cultural Value Orientations Present in 5th Grade Pakistani and Oxford English Textbooks
Authors: Ahsan Muhammad , Naeem Muhammad , Younus Noshaba
Published: February 2021

Abstract: The existing study is an attempt to observe and compare the results of foreign and local socio-cultural value orientations present in selected Pakistani and Oxford English textbooks prescribed for students of Punjab (Pakistan). The content analysis was employed to find out the percentages of categories and subcategories of reading passages and exercises of the prescribed English textbooks in this research. For relevant data collection, an eclectic model was devised as some of the major categories with slight modification were taken from Stern's (1983) model in which he proposed six aspects of culture teaching. While in the formation of subcategories, the researcher has employed his own teaching experience. Socio-cultural value orientations were divided into three sub-themes such as individualism, collective action and material possessiveness for data analysis. The analyzed data from the textbooks indicated that individualism tends to be encouraged. Results exhibited that the Oxford textbook focused more on individualism as compare to PTB textbook.
Omega-3 as an Anti-Inflammatory Modality: Literature Review
Authors: Hidayat Rachmat , Nur Riviati
Published: February 2021

A B S T R A C TOmega-3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids that have multiple double bonds,the first double bond is located on the third carbon atom of the omega-methyl group,the next double bond is located at the third carbon atom from the previous doublebond. The methyl omega group is the last group in the fatty acid chain. Omega-3 fattyacids are nutrients that play a vital role in the growth and development process ofbrain neuron cells for the intelligence of the born baby.
How Trump tweets: A comparative analysis of tweets by US politicians
Authors: Schneider Ulrike
Published: February 2021

This paper analyses tweets sent from Donald Trump’s Twitter account @realDonaldTrump and contextualises them by contrasting them with several genres (i.e. political and ‘average’ Twitter, blogs, expressive writing, novels, The New York Times and natural speech). Taking common claims about Donald Trump’s language as a starting point, the study focusses on commonalities and differences between his tweets and those by other US politicians. Using the sentiment analysis tool Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) and a principal component analysis, I examine a newly compiled 1.5-million-word corpus of tweets sent from US politicians’ accounts between 2009 and 2018 with a special focus on the question whether Trump’s Twitter voice has linguistic features commonly associated with informality, I-talk, negativity and boasting. The results reveal that all political tweets are grammatically comparatively formal and centre around the topics of achievement, money and power. Trump’s tweets stand out, however, because they are both more negative and more positive than the language in other politicians’ tweets, i.e. his Twitter voice relies far more strongly on adjectives and emotional language.
The Potential of eCD4-Ig, Delivered by Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) Vector as a Novel Vaccine for HIV/AIDS Infection
Authors: Mangkuliguna Ghea
Published: February 2021

Background: HIV/AIDS has already become one of the world's major health issues taking its toll on millions of lives each year. Developing an HIV vaccine with excellent efficacy has become a global urgency that must be addressed immediately. Recently, researchers have successfully developed a more self-like molecule which is a fusion protein between human CD4 domains and immunoglobulin G (IgG) Fc with a CCR5-mimetic sulfopeptide in the carboxy terminus. This molecule, eCD4-Ig, targets only the conserved regions of HIV Env and thus demonstrated the most remarkable potency and breadth so far. By using adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector, eCD4-Ig’s long-term expression in vivo can be achieved.
Objectives: Evaluate the efficacy of AAV-eCD4-Ig as both preventive and therapeutic vaccine for HIV/AIDS infection.
Methods: A systematic literature study was conducted with the database in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Proquest. No time and language restriction were applied.
Discussion: This review shows that eCD4-Ig eliminates HIV-infected cells through neutralization and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Moreover, eCD4-Ig is also capable of preventing HIV infection in vivo. Delivered with AAV, eCD4-Ig is maintained stably at both protective and therapeutic levels, as well as gives robust protection for rhesus macaques for almost a year long through a single injection.
Conclusion: This study offers evidences that AAV-eCD4-Ig appears to have the potential to be an effective vaccine to prevent HIV infection.
Keywords: AAV, AIDS, eCD4-Ig, HIV, vaccine
 
Latar Belakang: Pengembangan vaksin HIV yang efektif menjadi sangat penting mengingat tingginya angka kematian yang ditimbulkan oleh HIV/AIDS. Beberapa tahun terakhir, peneliti berhasil menemukan sebuah molekul yang tersusun atas domain CD4 manusia, immunoglobulin G (IgG) Fc, dan sulfopeptida yang menyerupai CCR5. Molekul yang dinamakan eCD4-Ig ini menargetkan area konservatif dari HIV Env sehingga berpotensi untuk menjadi vaksin HIV yang efektif. Ekspresi eCD4-Ig akan dipertahankan menggunakan Adeno-associated Virus Vector (AAV).
Tujuan: Evaluasi efektivitas AAV-eCD4-Ig sebagai vaksin untuk HIV/AIDS.
Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan melakukan tinjauan pustaka dari beberapa database jurnal, yakni PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Proquest tanpa ada batasan waktu dan bahasa.
Pembahasan: eCD4-Ig membunuh sel-sel yang terinfeksi HIV melalui proses netralisasi dan antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). eCD4-Ig juga memberikan perlindungan terhadap infeksi HIV. Ekspresi AAV-eCD4-Ig sangat stabil untuk dosis protektif dan terapeutik, sekaligus melindungi rhesus macaques dari infeksi HIV selama hampir 1 tahun lamanya hanya dengan sekali injeksi.
Kesimpulan: AAV-eCD4-Ig memiliki potensi yang menjanjikan untuk menjadi vaksin HIV yang efektif bagi seluruh penderita HIV/AIDS di seluruh dunia.
Kata Kunci: AAV, AIDS, eCD4-Ig, HIV, vaksin