bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA PADA MATERI PUISI MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PICTURE AND PICTURE DI KELAS II SD NEGERI 08 SUNGAI RAYA
Authors: KARINA DWI
Published: September 2023

This research aims to improve Indonesian language learning achievement in poetry material through the picture and picture learning model in class II at SDN 08 Sungai Raya. This research uses classroom action research methods. This research uses a qualitative approach. The research subjects were Class II students at SD Negeri 08 Sungai Raya for the 2019/2020 academic year, totaling 17 students and consisting of 14 male students and 3 female students. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and test results. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The application of the Picture and Picture Learning Model can increase students' learning activities in the Indonesian language subject Poetry material for Class II students in the second semester of SD Negeri 08 Sungai Raya for the 2019/2020 academic year which can be seen from the increase in learning activities from cycle I to cycle II , from the Moderately Active category with an average value of 3.2 to the Active category with an average value of 4.1. Student learning achievement in the Indonesian language subject Class II semester II at SD Negeri 08 Sungai Raya for the 2019/2020 academic year has increased in each cycle with the percentage of classical completion in each cycle, namely cycle I at 70% and cycle II at 100%. % means there is an increase of 30%.

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar bahasa Indonesia pada materi puisi melalui model pembelajaran picture and picture di kelas II SDN 08 Sungai Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa Kelas II SD Negeri 08 Sungai Raya Tahun Pelajaran Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 17 siswa dan terdiri atas 14 siswa laki-laki dan 3 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan hasil tes. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Picture and Picture dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar para siswa pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Materi Puisi siswa Kelas II semester II SD Negeri 08 Sungai Raya Tahun Pelajaran Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yang dapat dilihat dari peningkatan aktivitas belajar dari siklus I sampai dengan siklus II, dari kategori Cukup Aktif dengan nilai rata-rata 3,2 sampai dengan kategori Aktif dengan nilai rata-rata 4,1. Prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas II semester II di SD Negeri 08 Sungai Raya Tahun Pelajaran Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 mengalami peningkatan pada setiap siklus dengan persentase ketuntasan secara klasikal masing-masing siklus yaitu siklus I sebesar 70 % dan siklus II sebesar 100 % berarti ada kenaikan 30 %.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DALAM MATERI MENGGALI IDE PENDIRI BANGSA TENTANG DASAR NEGARA DI KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 MALINAU
Authors: ESTIVA ESTIVA
Published: September 2023

The PBL approach is used because it encourages students to actively participate in solving real problems that are relevant to the learning material, which in turn will develop problem solving skills, critical thinking, collaboration and creativity. This approach is supported by constructivism and social cognitive theory, which emphasizes the active role of students in constructing their own knowledge through interaction with learning content and social interactions. The results of the limited trial showed a significant increase in post-test scores compared to the pre-test, supporting the concept that active learning, as implemented in the PBL module, can improve student understanding. The process of developing and testing this module reflects a systematic and sustainable approach to designing effective instruction, with the potential to improve the quality of education in Indonesia.
ABSTRAKPendekatan PBL digunakan karena mendorong siswa untuk aktif berpartisipasi dalam pemecahan masalah nyata yang relevan dengan materi pembelajaran, yang pada gilirannya akan mengembangkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah, berpikir kritis, kolaborasi, dan kreativitas. Pendekatan ini didukung oleh teori konstruktivisme dan kognitif sosial, yang menekankan peran aktif siswa dalam membangun pengetahuan mereka sendiri melalui interaksi dengan konten pembelajaran dan interaksi sosial. Hasil uji coba terbatas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam nilai post-tes dibandingkan dengan pre-tes, mendukung konsep bahwa pembelajaran aktif, seperti yang diterapkan dalam modul PBL, dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa. Proses pengembangan dan pengujian modul ini mencerminkan pendekatan yang sistematis dan berkelanjutan dalam merancang instruksi yang efektif, dengan potensi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia.
Pensar el caos, pensar el (neo)barroco
Authors: García Pérez María
Published: September 2023

El presente artículo busca la profundización de la caosmosis deleuziana a través de su puesta en comparación con la propuesta de Prigogine en torno a los sistemas disipativos. Así, exploraremos la aporía entre determinismo y azar que acontece en Prigogine a la hora de afirmar el carácter vivificador de la materia a lo largo de su obra. En este sentido, observaremos el modo en que Deleuze la resuelve desde una ontología de la diferencia que incluye el concepto bergsoniano de virtualidad el cual implica una concepción del tiempo también vivificado. El horizonte, no será otro que buscar el engarce entre la noción de caosmos y la de (neo)barroco de la que Deleuze se ocupó en su última obra dedicada a Leibniz.
ameaça ao consenso
Authors: Reis Lopes Jayme Karlos
Published: September 2023

Esta pesquisa explora os impactos do governo federal de Juscelino Kubistchek na expansão da industrialização do estado do Espírito Santo, sobretudo, observando uma questão chave neste contexto, que era a consolidação do setor elétrico capixaba. Para tanto, serão consideradas das investigações realizadas por tese de doutoramento em ciências sociais pela PUC-Rio defendida em 2021, que a partir da analise de fontes e bibliografas diversas, considerou o peso da dimensão política neste processo. Ao que nos parece, desenvolvimento industrial nacional, forças políticas regionais e energia elétrica, parecem se revelar dimensões que assumem sua forma final sob a coordenação do Estado nacional desenvolvimentista, impactando de forma caracteristica as dinamicas em ambiente federativo, com profundas desigualdades regionais. Situação que historicamente mostra ter beneficiado a cooptação dos grupos políticos das regiões menos desenvolvidas da federação, como o Espirito Santo, para o desenho de um conjunto de ações de políticas econômicas nacionais.
Black and Blue: Black Police Officers’ Implicit and Explicit Biases in Split-Second Decisions to Shoot or Not to Shoot Unarmed Black Civilians
Authors: Orey Byron D’Andra , Craemer Thomas
Published: September 2023

This study applies Du Bois’ ‘double consciousness’ theory to explore the experiences of Black police officers. The research reveals that these officers’ interactions with unarmed Black civilians are influenced by their implicit identification with the Black community and their awareness of ongoing racial inequality in the U.S. However, internalized racism also leads to shooting errors, with officers viewing Black civilians through harmful racial stereotypes. The study, which involved 43 Black officers from various departments in the deep South, utilized a simulation game to assess decision-making under time pressure.
GOVERNMENT, STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISE, and LIBERALIZATION of UNIVERSAL POSTAL OBLIGATION SERVICES
Authors: Fitriningrum Andriati , Pulungan Andrey Hasiholan , Darusidhi Putu
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to examine the extent to which the relationship between the government and state-owned enterprise (SOE) hinders the achievement of the liberalization of universal postal obligation (UPO) services. This study motivated the failure of postal industry reforms and the performance improvement of PT Pos Indonesia (the Indonesian postal SOE). A case study method is selected to expand the existing path dependency theory. The development of postal services was reconstructed using path dependence, which also revealed the nature of relationships between the government and SOEs, and the barriers to the success of liberalization and performance improvement. Through this method, the theoretical approach is expanded. This study demonstrates how the historical need to perform socio-political functions has produced high dependence, reciprocal dependence, and mutual advantages between the government and SOE, which have hindered the company’s ability to be lucrative and effective. The cause of SOE’s poor performance and inefficiency occurs when the company is required to execute UPO services. This study added to the body of knowledge and improved government policy. These study implications are anticipated to offer border knowledge and comprehension of the vital responsibilities that USOs and subsidies play in the community.
PERBANDINGAN ANALISA WAKTU DAN BIAYA PEMBUATAN RUMAH SUBSIDI DAN RISHA DENGAN METODE TIME COST TRADE OFF
Authors: Herlambang Alief Bayu , Suharwanto Suharwanto , Komarudin Komarudin , Nanda Mahdika Putra
Published: September 2023

Peningkatan pertumbuhan penduduk pada Kota Indramayu berpengaruh terhadap kebutuhan rumah, yang mana berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Indramayu pada tahun 2018 terjadi peningkatan sebesar 0.54%, tahun 2019 sebesar 0,54%,. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perumahan subsidi Graha Alana Tahap 3 menjadi solusi di Kab.Indramayu. Perumahan subsidi ini menggunakan sistem konvensional sedangkan Kementrian PUPR melalui PUSLITBANG merilis teknologi konstruksi inovatif ini dikenal dengan sebutan rumah instan sederhana sehat (Risha) yang bisa menjadi pilihan lain untuk pembangunan rumah, untuk itu aka perlu di perhitungkan waktu pengerjaan dan biaya pembangunan antara rumah sistem konvensional dengan rumah sistem RISHA dengan metode Time Cost Trade OFF (TCTO) yaitu suatu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mempercepat waktu pelaksanaan proyek dan menganalisis pengaruh waktu yang dapat dipersingkat dengan penambahan biaya terhadap kegiatan, sehingga dapat diketahui percepatan yang paling maksimum dan biaya yang paling minimum dan di hasilkan waktu pengerjaan rumah sistem RISHA lebih cepat 2 minggu dibanding waktu pengerjaan rumah sistem konvensional serta biaya pengerjaan RISHA lebih murah dibanding rumah sistem konvensional dengan selisih Rp 5.141.512
PERENCANAAN SISTEM PEMANENAN AIR HUJAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH (STUDI KASUS UNIVERSITAS 17 AGUSTUS 1945 JAKARTA)
Authors: Rafli Mochamad , Harianja Ricky
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk merencanakan pemanenan air hujan sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai sumber air alternatif di kampus UTA’45 Jakarta sehingga diharapkan dapat mengurangi penggunaan air tanah dan limpasan air hujanyang bisa menyebabkan genangan. Air hujan yang dapat ditampung dipengaruhi oleh curah hujan harian maksimum menggunakan analisis hidrologi. Metode analisis hidrologi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kuantitas air hujan yang dapat tertampung melalui atap Kampus UTA’45 Jakarta. Data curah hujan yang dipakai pada perencanaan ini yaitu data dari BMKG stasiun Maririm Tanjung Priok. Untuk mendapatkan curah hujan dihitung menggunakan metode gumbel dan intensitas hujan menggunakan metode mononobe dengan PUH 1,25 tahun sebesar 355.29 mm/jam. Dari curah hujan tersebut didapatkan dimensi talang, pipa tegak, pipa datar, dan pipa pencucian atap berukuran 6 inci. Sedangkan air hujan yang jatuh ke atap bangunan, disimpan pada masing-masing sebuah unit ground reservoir berkapasitas 43,72 m3; 13,17 m3; 20,32 m3 dan 1.27 m3 untuk Gedung A, Gedung B, Gedung C, dan Masjid. Perencanaan pemanenan air hujan di Kampus UTA’45 Jakarta ini memerlukan biaya sebesar Rp. 243.000.000,00.
Analisis Pengaruh Iklim Keselamatan terhadap Keselamatan Pelayaran pada Perusahaan Pelayaran Kapal Penumpang di Surabaya
Authors: Mudi Mudiyanto , Djamaludin Malik  , Wisnoe Widodo  , Syabania Baitul Rizky
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh iklim keselamatan terhadap keselamatan pelayaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh iklim keselamatan kapal penumpang terhadap keselamatan pelayaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data dengan teknik pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling pada Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak Surabaya dan  100 responden yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Metode statistik inferensial yang digunakan dalam analisis data penelitian adalah Partial Least Square (PLS). Reliabilitas instrumen dapat diterima dengan nilai Cronbach alpha dan nilai reliabilitas komposit di atas 0.70  Hasil pengujian hipotesis pada penelitian ini yaitu iklim keselamatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sebesar 89.7% terhadap keselamatan pelayaran. Artinya adalah untuk mencapai keselamatan pelayaran maka iklim keselamatan perlu diperhatikan pada indikator prosedur keselamatan, komunikasi, dan keterlibatan keselamatan yang dimiliki oleh awak kapal. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa iklim keselamatan pada penerapan ISM Code mempromosikan dan menyebarkan budaya keselamatan terutama keselamatan pelayaran pada kapal penumpang.
Karakteristik Efisiensi Air Cooler dengan Penambahan Sponge di Kabin Kapal Papua Jaya Karya
Authors: Purnomo Yohanes Ragil , Insani Immawan
Published: September 2023

Sistem direct evaporative cooling merupakan salah satu metode sangat sederhana yang dipergunakan untuk mendinginkan udara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik air cooler dengan membandingkan air cooler yang belum dimodifikasi dengan air cooler yang sudah dimodifikasi. Modifikasi dalam air cooler dengan menambahkan sponge yang diletakkan di depan cooling pad honey comb dengan dimensi p = 30 cm, l = 25 cm, t = 1,5 cm. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan air cooler dengan membandingkan fluida kerja yang digunakan berupa air dan air es serta dengan menggunakan 3 kecepatan udara yang berbeda. Karakteristik air cooler pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan air cooler dengan modifikasi penambahan sponge lebih baik daripada tidak dimodifikasi. Nilai efisiensi selama pengujian menunjukkan pada kecepatan Low dengan kondisi fluida berupa air es pada air cooler dengan modifikasi penambahan sponge memiliki nilai tertinggi yaitu h = 97,4%. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kontak udara dengan air pada cooling pad dengan kecepatan Low lebih lama dari pada kecepatan diatasnya yang menyebabkan penyerapan kalor pada udara dapat lebih efisien.
TWO YEARS OF TALIBAN RULE: KEY OUTCOMES
Authors:   Institute for Strategic Studies under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Tukumov Yerkin
Published: September 2023

The article attempts to showcase the transformation of the Taliban based on a comparative analysis of the movement's characteristics development when the Taliban first came to power in 1996 and when they regained control in 2021. A detailed examination of the normative and legal foundations of the movement, its economic policies, and methods of foreign policy reveals and helps to better understand the nature of the Taliban movement's authority. The author addresses questions about why, despite the efforts of almost the entire global community, radical forces returned to power and what prospects modern Afghanistan, as a whole, and the Taliban movement, in particular, hold.
FOSTERING RESILIENCE IN CENTRAL ASIA: THE ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Gulnara Baikushikova  , Asiya Kuzembayeva  ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Yermek Chukubayev  ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: September 2023

The study of EU policy towards Central Asia is important for understanding the nature of the integration project itself. The programs implemented by the European Union in Central Asia is very important in terms of developing its potential in the international arena, the ability to turn its «normative power» and economic power into political influence. Central Asian countries’ cooperation with the EU in its development has passed through several phases. The current period seeks to consolidate and expand the EU’s position in Central Asia. The EU as a reliable partner has a strong interest in seeing Central Asia as a stable, rules-based and connected area. According to the new 2019 Strategy, the goal of the EU is foster resilience through knowledge-sharing (training, monitoring, mentoring and advising) and financial aid. Resilience is a main message in this strategy. The EU policy is aimed at transforming Central Asian states in accordance with its own vision and interests. The EU connects this ultimate goal with the democratic and economic development of Central Asia and this indicates that normative component of the EU foreign policy is still crucial one. Such approach implemented within the framework of various formats does not always achieve its goal and faces resistance from national elites.
The impact of concentration on the biotreatment of hair relaxers using Hydrocarbonoclastic Pseudomonas and Mucor Species from Ezu River, Awka, Nigeria
Authors: Ngozika Florence Okey-Ndeche  , Fredrick-John Chidi Odibo
Published: September 2023

The contamination of an aquatic environment by hydrocarbons and other noxious compounds due to human activities may cause toxicity to microorganisms and may stimulate microbial activity especially at low concentrations while their persistence can be detrimental to the entire ecosystem. It is crucial therefore, to assess the risks of these pollutants for environmental policy. Diesel was used as carbon source in mineral salts medium for the isolation of petroleum degrading microorganisms from Ezu River using vapor transfer technique. Plates were incubated at 37 0C and 28 0C for bacterial and fungal cultures, respectively. Of the 23 bacterial and 4 fungal isolates recovered, Mucor species and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were the best hydrocarbon utilizing isolates obtained. The isolates were assessed for their ability to utilize both lye-containing and lye-free hair relaxers at different concentrations (0.2 – 1% w/v) in mineral salts medium for 14 days. The optical density (OD660nm), the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and pH of the medium were monitored during incubation. The toxicity of the hair relaxers to Nitrobacter sp. was also assessed. Results showed that Pseudomonas aeruginosa utilized both lye-free(Lf) and lye-containing (Lc)hair relaxers at all concentrations as indicated by the high colony counts, reduction in BOD5 and COD during the incubation period. Mucor sp. grew better on higher concentrations Lc hair relaxer (1%> 0.8%> 0.6% w/v), but with minimal growth at lower concentrations of same relaxer (0.2%< 0.4%< 0.6% w/v). On the contrary, lye-free hair relaxer supported heavy growth of Mucor sp. at all concentrations tested. The growth of Nitrobacter sp. got inhibited by both types of hair relaxers between concentrations 0.6 and 1% w/v, with moderate growth at lower concentrations (0.2 – 0.4% w/v). The toxicity outcome of these hair relaxers to Nitrobacter species implies that the indiscriminate discharge of hair-relaxer-containing salon wastewater into the soil may affect the biogeochemical activities of the soil microbial communities. In addition, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Mucor species recovered in this study can be used to attenuate sites contaminated by hair salon wastewater.
Risk analysis of inland waterways transportation on the Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
Authors: Ibeawuchi C Nze  , Nnenna J Nze
Published: September 2023

This study aimed at analyzing accidents and risk on inland waterways transport operations in the Niger delta basin, Nigeria. Quantitative data obtained from the dada base of the National Inland waterways Authority (NIWA) were subjected to risk assessment methods. The results reveal an estimated average individual risk (AIR) value of 6.2x10-5, a fatal accident rate (FAR) of 975 fatalities per 8640 exposed hours; and accident frequency rate (AFR) value of 0.7% for the inland waterways of Niger delta. It concludes that waterways of Niger delta have high risk indices and potentials of accident occurrence due to poor maintenance dredging, enforcement of regulations; and thus recommends that NIWA should invest optimally in safety awareness and policy enforcement for sustainable waterways operations in Nigeria.
COMPLEX SECURITY CHALLENGES ̶ COMPLEX RESPONSES
Authors: SZŰCS Endre , Miklós SZAKALI Miklós
Published: September 2023

Due to the increasing complexity of the security challenges, it is necessary to change the approach and understand security in a much more complex way than before. We consider it even more important to provide the capabilities needed to meet complex security challenges than changing the theoretical approach. Without providing the necessary capabilities, we will not have a chance to prevent and manage complex security challenges. In the present article, we examine the possibility to ensure complex military and civilian capabilities corresponding to complex security challenges. Also, it is being considered the development and the usability of the defence planning system, generated and used by the military, in order to provide civilian capabilities. Furthermore, we propose to set a parallel structure for military and civilian capability development to provide adequate complex capabilities for complex challenges.
Learning to Export and Learning by Exporting: The Case of East Java Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Qurniawan Rizqi , Rahmi Shania
Published: September 2023

The manufacturing industry contribution and its proportion to the exports in recent years has become dominant in supporting the East Java Province economy. Previous literature showed the impact of export participation in increasing a firm’s productivity. Meanwhile, little literature explains how the manufacturing industry learns about the benefits of exports so that it leads to an increase in a firm’s productivity. Using a large and medium industrial panel dataset from 2008 to 2015 in East Java Province, this study found that export participation in the manufacturing industry significantly increases a firm’s productivity. This increased productivity is due to the selectivity of productivity because manufacturing firms experience learning to export. In addition, this study also found that the manufacturing industry in East Java experienced learning by exporting even with a short duration since entering the export market. By knowing the learning scheme of export participation in the manufacturing industry in East Java, policy recommendations can be established, such as export promotion strategies, export market expansion, and decreased export costs so that the manufacturing industry can increase productivity.
PEMERIKSAAN DAN DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN NEUROMUSKULER PADA KELAS LANSIA
Authors: Mirawati Dita , Mutnawasitoh Asita Rohmah
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang yang dihadapi mitra adalah berdasarkan survei yang terlah dilakukan penulis didapatkan hasil bahwa 10 dari 15 lansia yang dilakukan pemeriksaan secara acak didapatkan hasil bahwa lansia mengalami keluhan terkait tekanan darah tinggi, sehingga berisiko tinggi mengalami stroke di kemudian hari. Sehingga penulis memiliki pandangan bahwa penting untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan dan deteksi dini terkait dengan kasus neuromuskuler pada lansia. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mendapatkan data dan mendeteksi gangguan pada lansia terutama megenai gangguan neuromuskuler. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan secara terstruktur pada beberapa kondisi meliputi pemeriksaan ischialgia, pemeriksaan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), dan hipertensi. Solusi dan target luaran dalam program kemitraan adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan dan deteksi dini gangguan neuromuskuler sehingga dapat dijadikan gambaran untuk memberikan penanganan dengan tepat dan sesuai. Hasil Temuan dari pengabdian ini adalah prevalensi lansia yang mengalami permasalahan Ischialgia adalah sebanyak 25 (86%) sedangkan yang tidak mengalami keluhan ischialgia ada 4 (14%) lansia. Prevalensi lansia yang mengalami permasalahan CTS adalah sebanyak 14 (49%) sedangkan yang tidak mengalami keluhan CTS ada 15 (51%) lansia. Prevalensi lansia yang mengalami permasalahan hipertensi adalah sebanyak 22 (75%) sedangkan yang tidak mengalami hipertensi ada 7 (25%) lansia. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah masih banyak ditemukan kasus musculoskeletal dan neuromuskuler.
Political Doctrines of Neo-Pagans: from the Community of Equals to the State of the Selected Fewy
Authors: Shizhensky R. V.
Published: September 2023

Since the emergence of the phenomenon of the Soviet (later Russian) new paganism, the ideologists of the movement set out to develop their own political programs, consisting of utopian projections aimed at the functioning of nativist religious groups in the reality of a hostile/neutral environment. These plans listed as their ultimate goals the raising of paganism to the level of the state ideology and even the complete reorganization of the Russian Federation into a new theocratic state headed by a formal cast of cult worshippers: magi and sacrifi cers. The purpose of this article is to examine the central political concepts of the leaders of the Russian pagan movement of the last third of the 20th — fi rst third of the 21st centuries. The experience of Dobroslav (A. A. Dobrovolsky), who laid the foundations of this worldview for decades to come, is taken as a biographical example of the pagan political development. Dobroslav’s concept received its further development, and underwent the transformation in the course of the quest of magus Velimir (N. N. Speransky) and subsequent ideologists of the Russian religious nativism. As a result of the research, the author of the article arrives at the conclusion about the continuity of the neo-pagan political doctrine and the constancy of the central strata. Those include the organization of “their own” space in the form of self-governing (veche) communities, independent of the “outside world” and aimed at the gradually expanding infl uence up to the complete seizure of power. This can be achieved either through the strengthening and development of diasporic pagan groups (a “peaceful” evolutionary option), or through the violent overthrow of an existing state institution (a “military” coup). Other goals include creating an ethnic hierarchical system subordinate to theocratic leaders as pagan leaders of the nation and strengthening contacts with representatives of the indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation, carriers of pre-Abrahamic beliefs and with “co-religionists” from abroad. In terms of the worldview, we can see a signifi cant infl uence of eschatological views and conspiracy theories; rejection of the off icial science, political and economic systems and reliance on the author’s constructs of community leaders and individual ideologists of the neo-pagan community. It should be noted that this “set” of neopagan constants is subject to modernization taking into account the current (topical) trends in the development of the political system in Russia and the world as a whole.
Russian Neo-Paganism: Organization and Propaganda
Authors: Shizhensky R. V.
Published: September 2023

The development of modern paganism in Russia as a projection of alternative religiosity, a socio-political and ideological phenomenon has been around for several decades. Arisen at the end of the 1970s as a project of a lonely passionary A. А. Dobrovolsky, it soon acquired the status of a public institution, whose various units (communities, unions and an extra-systemic community of sympathizers that are potential neophytes) constitute a cult environment. During the development of this new religious movement, several independent directions appeared (rodnoverie, Odinism, primitive paganism, Druidism, Wicca, neoshamanism, neotengrism, etc.) with appropriate festive and ritual complexes, mythologies, source bases, ministers, and sacred languages (Newspeak). Currently, we may say that a whole neopagan diasporic community has emerged, claiming to have its own system of upbringing and education, projections of a new “correct” history, and social and structural forms that are parallel to the existing state and public institutions of the Russian Federation. The proposed paper aims to consider the most important concepts of the organization and specifi cs of propaganda that contribute to the successful functioning of Russian variations of neopaganism. The researcher concludes that modern Russian paganism is a constantly updated living worldview system with a well-developed ideology and organizational structure. Its most important element is the fi gure of a charismatic ideologue, who at will constructs both the microcosm and its position among other confessions in the domestic and international arena. It is the community leader who is responsible for the diversity of organizational forms, taking into account external factors (the needs of the fl ock) when modeling the latter. The propaganda of the neopagan diaspora includes a complex of various methods and practices, using the widest range of means, such as specialized printed materials, lecture courses, research activities, opening of educational institutions, religious mimicry, active development of the media space, and international activities.
Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico: manifestações clínicas
Authors: Segato Rafael Caldas Esteves , Mendes Khauan Henrique da Silva , Silva Bruna Mendonça , De Melo Rafael Rodrigues , Pereira Júnior Edson Jose , Ribeiro Mikaela Aires Martins , Cunha Thalita Lisboa , Oliveira Núrya Patielly Teixeira , Pimenta Marina Caetano , Reis Davi Souza , Alves Leonardo Vidigal , Almeida Matheus Eduardo Silva , Naves Raphael Henrique Borges
Published: September 2023

O Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico (LES) é uma doença autoimune crônica que afeta diversos órgãos e sistemas do corpo, incluindo pele, articulações, rins, coração e sistema nervoso. É caracterizado pela produção de anticorpos anormais pelo sistema imunológico, resultando em inflamação crônica e danos aos órgãos. O LES é mais comum em mulheres jovens, e a genética e fatores ambientais desempenham um papel na sua predisposição. Os sintomas variam amplamente e podem incluir fadiga, erupções cutâneas, dor nas articulações e febre. O tratamento envolve o uso de medicamentos imunossupressores, terapias biológicas e medidas de controle dos sintomas. A gestão do LES requer uma abordagem multiprofissional, incluindo médicos, enfermeiros e suporte psicológico. A prevenção se concentra em medidas como proteção solar e cessação do tabagismo. A pesquisa contínua é essencial para aprimorar a compreensão e o tratamento dessa complexa condição médica.
Sonificación de redes a partir de datos observacionales
Authors: Valera Sergi , Berenguer Josep Manuel
Published: September 2023

Uno de los debates que está capitalizando la reflexión sobre el futuro de la ciudad en el nuevo milenio gira en torno a cómo debe ser el espacio público. Sea como fuere, en la base de esta discusión subyace la idea del espacio urbano como resultado de un sistema en el que se cruzan variables ambientales (diseño del espacio), sociales (perfiles de población) y psicológicas (usos y comportamientos). Tal complejidad requiere sistemas de análisis adecuados, así como formas de plasmar fácil pero rigurosamente los datos obtenidos. En este ar­tículo se analizará el funcionamiento de una plaza de Barcelona en dos momentos distintos a partir de datos obtenidos mediante observación sistemática. Éstos serán analizados como red a partir de los procedimien­tos del Análisis de Redes (AR) y se procederá a su sonificación para extraer información acerca de su funcio­namiento. Para ello se convertirán las relaciones entre los nodos en secuencias de acordes que permitan establecer marcas sonoras diferenciadas para cada momento analizado. La utilización conjunta de ars y la sonificación de datos permiten establecer procedimien­tos en los que visualización y escucha se complementan para analizar las dinámicas socioespaciales, a la vez que ofrecer un resultado estético interesante.
Entre el arte sonoro y la música: panorama en Colombia
Authors: Díaz Matajira Jorge Mario , Cuervo Pulido Roberto , Brianza Alejandro , Díaz Sánchez Rodrigo Iván , Durán Céspedes Efraín Fernando , Mesa Ruiz Gina Paola
Published: September 2023

El objetivo del presente artículo es exponer un panorama sobre la música en los contextos del arte sonoro en Colombia, a partir de sus confluencias y controversias en entornos de creación, circulación y formación. Se realizó un trabajo mixto de recopilación, sistematización y clasificación de obras que sobre el hecho sonoro han tenido lugar en Colombia desde los años noventa, y de las concepciones de artistas sonoros en el país, para presentar una perspectiva general y el estado de la discusión actual sobre el objeto de estudio.
A lo largo del texto se observará la impronta que tiene la música en la producción artística sonora, su influencia en la creación, su permanente participación en festivales, exposiciones y conciertos de arte sonoro, y la representación en los procesos formativos que las instituciones universitarias vienen aportando al tema. Además, se discutirán las tensiones que genera el ejercicio de sus definiciones, el reconocimiento de los límites disciplinares que ha impuesto la tradición y los conceptos de materia, espacio y tiempo que bordean ambas disciplinas. La investigación devela la importancia de continuar la tarea de sistematizar y caracterizar las prácticas de arte sonoro en el país, con el fin de construir una historia que debe ser contada en su dinámica particular colombiana.
Exploración de las relaciones entre narrativas, emociones y estrategias transmedia
Authors: Vallejo Bejarano Jaime Andrés , Bernal Sandoval Héctor Adolfo
Published: September 2023

Este artículo presenta la exploración y experimentación llevada a cabo por el semillero de investigación DAFT, perteneciente al programa de Diseño Gráfico de la Uni­versidad Antonio Nariño (UAN) en Bogotá, Colombia. El objetivo principal de este estudio fue investigar las relaciones entre narrativas, emociones y estrategias trans­media en apoyo de las historias contadas por la Comisión de la Verdad.
Se hace énfasis en el análisis de las interacciones entre narrativas y emociones encontradas en el informe final de la Comisión de la Verdad. Para apoyar este enfoque, se realizó un experimento con estudiantes de Diseño Gráfico que participaron en la creación de una remezcla de las historias del informe final utilizan­do estrategias transmedia. El análisis de los datos reveló la importancia de las emociones en la recepción y comprensión de los relatos narrados por la Comisión de la Verdad. Además, se proponen diferentes estrategias transmedia usadas en la remezcla de historias, que ayudaron a enriquecer la experiencia narrativa y promover la empatía con las víctimas.
De este modo, se argumenta que al combinar de manera efectiva narrativas, emociones y estrategias transmedia, es posible crear experiencias más impactantes y significativas que contribuyan a la difusión y comprensión del informe final de la Comisión de la Verdad. Los hallazgos de la exploración tienen implica­ciones importantes para la práctica del diseño gráfico y la comunicación social, destacando la importancia de considerar la intersección entre narrativas, emociones y estrategias transmedia al abordar temas sensibles y promover la empatía en la sociedad.
VĂN HÓA KHẤT THỰC CỦA CỘNG ĐỒNG TU SĨ PHẬT GIÁO NAM TÔNG TẠI THỪA THIÊN HUẾ
Authors: Nguyễn Trung Kiên
Published: September 2023

Khất thực là một nét văn hóa đẹp có tính truyền thống, gắn liền với hình ảnh của những tu sĩ Phật giáo Nam tông (Phật giáo Nguyên thủy hoặc Theravāda*) nói riêng và những tu sĩ Phật giáo tại Việt Nam nói chung. Khất thực giúp mỗi người tu hành thúc liễm thân tâm, trau dồi phẩm hạnh, diệt trừ ba độc Tham, Sân, Si và gieo nhân duyên lành với tất cả mọi người. Hình ảnh những vị xuất gia ôm bình bát đi khất thực trở nên gần gũi, giản dị, không đặt mình ở địa vị cao, không tích lũy của cải, tài sản, bạc vàng, xả buông tất cả. Đã đi khất thực không có gì để ngã mạn, kênh kiệu, tự cao với cuộc đời. Nói cách khác, đây là pháp tu với hạnh nguyện dấn thân nhằm hoàn thiện bản thân mỗi tu sĩ và giúp cho tha nhân thấy được vẻ đẹp tiềm ẩn những giá trị cốt lõi của đạo Phật - một tôn giáo lớn đã đồng hành và xuyên suốt hàng ngàn năm qua trong dòng chảy lịch sử dân tộc. Tuy nhiên, tình trạng giả sư đi khất thực đang diễn ra ở nhiều nơi, nhiều lúc, điều này làm ảnh hưởng tới những người tu hành chân chính. Theo quy định của Giáo hội Phật giáo Việt Nam hiện nay, không cho phép các nhà sư đi khất thực và nếu nhà sư nào có tâm nguyện tái hiện lại hình ảnh đức Phật đi gieo duyên phải nhận được sự cho phép của Giáo hội. Trong bài viết, chúng tôi sẽ làm rõ khái niệm, nguồn gốc của khất thực và các vấn đề khác có liên quan để từ đó có những nhìn nhận khách quan và đúng đắn hơn về nội dung này.
THE CONSPIRACY AND TRICKS OF HOSTILE FORCES TAKING ADVANTAGE OF ETHNIC AND RELIGIOUS ISSUES TO DESTROY THE GREAT NATIONAL UNITY BLOC IN OUR COUNTRY TODAY
Authors: Lê Hồng Thành
Published: September 2023

The conspiracy and tricks of hostile and reactionary forces take advantage of ethnic and religious issues to incite and entice believers and people to destabilize political security and social safety order, creating a pretext for intervention from the outside, in order to carry out a conspiracy against our country. In ethnic minority and mountainous areas, remote and extremely difficult areas, they often associate religious issues with ethnic issues to incite hatred and divide the great national unity bloc, set up organizations hiding in the shadow of religion to infiltrate, gather and entice all ethnic groups. These are the plots and revolutionary cause of our Party and people. These are conspiracy of hostile forces to destroy the revolutionary cause of our Party and people. Therefore, identifying a number of conspiracy and tricks of hostile forces taking advantage of ethnic and religious issues to oppose the Vietnamese revolution to be very important and urgent in the current situation.
TRAINING TO ADVANCE THE QUALITY OF HUMAN RESOURCES CONTRIBUTES TO IMPROVING THE INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT IN HAI PHONG CITY
Authors: Nguyễn Trung Dũng
Published: September 2023

Training to advance the quality of human resources is an important and urgent issue for the whole country in general and Hai Phong in particular in the context of accelerating industrialization, modernization and integration into the international economy today. In order to promote the potential and advantages of Hai Phong, as a city directly under the Central Government, a center for economic development of seaports, a focal point for international exchange and integration, the locomotive and driving force of the key economic region in the North and the whole country. Currently, Hai Phong has been implementing many solutions to improve the investment environment. At the same time, mobilizing resources, including improving the quality of human resource training to contribute to attracting investment, promoting development and socio-economic growth... Since then, building a safe and favorable investment environment for domestic and foreign investors when coming to Hai Phong.
Influence of stone size on seed quality characters of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana)
Authors: Srimathi P. , Malarkodi K. , Parameswari K.
Published: September 2023

The stone of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana) cv. cola were size graded using round perforated metal sieves of size 28/64", 26/64", 24/64"and 22/64". Seed quality characters in terms of germination (%), root and shoot length (cm), dry matter production (mg 10 sl-1) and vigour index were more in medium sized stones compared to large and small sized stones. The maximum recovery percentage, number of seedlings produced per 100 graded stones with 24/64" round perforated sieve are recommended for production of better quality seedlings in ber.
Pelayanan Pastoral Konseling dalam Menangani Korban Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak
Authors: Mongkau Hendry
Published: September 2023

Kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak tergolong meningkat pada masa saat ini. Di antara kekerasan yang terjadi seperti kekerasan fisik, psikis, dan seksual; kekerasan seksual berada pada posisi pertama dalam urutannya. Kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh anak sangat mempengaruhi perilaku, pertumbuhan dan dalam interaksi sosialnya. Tidak hanya itu, kekerasan tersebut juga memberi dampak buruk terhadap kesehatan mental anak. Oleh sebab itu, peran Pastoral konseling sangat dibutuhkan dalam menangani korban pelecehan seksual pada anak. Tujuan artikel ini adalah menjelaskan arti kekerasan, jenis pelecehan seksual, dampak pelecehan seksual dan peran pastoral konseling dalam mengatasi korban pelecehan seksual pada anak. Untuk mencapai tujuan itu, artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan metode tersebut, maka penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa gereja adalah wadah yang tepat untuk dapat menyatakan kasih Tuhan Yesus Kristus melalui penerimaan secara tulus dan motivasi yang murni bagi anak yang menjadi korban kekerasan seksual.
A Pentecostal Perspective on The Great Commission and Its Application in Gereja Bethel Indonesia
Authors: Abraham Rubin Adi
Published: September 2023

The Great Commission has been considered as one of the most important commands of Jesus Christ by the church. It has been passed down from the disciples to the early church fathers and so on until today. Many followers of Christ have tried to fulfill it to their best effort. However, the interpretation of such command, and therefore its implementations, in different churches throughout history, have not always been the same. Without saying that these approaches are wrong, more often than not, they are quite pragmatic and therefore they tend to become the end rather than the means to usher the ultimate vision of what Jesus’ followers ought to live. Additionally, the crucial role of the Holy Spirit is often downplayed in these missionary efforts. This paper attempts to provide a discussion in relation to the Great Commission from a Pentecostal perspective and to suggest some steps that can be applied in Gereja Bethel Indonesia (GBI) in its missionary approach as a result of this perspective. GBI was chosen as it is the largest Pentecostal Church in Indonesia.
Eklesiologi Bhinneka Tunggal Ika: Analisis Relasi Makna Semboyan Indonesia dengan Kategorisasi di Korintus
Authors: Thayeb Kayla Nathania , Rizaldy Gde Ngurah Reza
Published: September 2023

Abstract Contextual theology is a valuable step in being able to present the gospel within a culturally diverse frame of mind. Of course as Indonesians, local culture can be one of the tools in doing so, such as having a dialogue on the concept of unity in Corinth with the motto of the Indonesian nation. This step is intended to look at the social background and writing context attached to the text, as well as the essential values where there are similarities or differences between the text and the concept of Indonesian culture. As a result of the analysis, researchers see differences and similarities that complement each other, where the concept of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika which celebrates differences in unity can become a concept of church life in Indonesia. Abstrak Teologi kontekstual merupakan langkah yang berharga untuk dapat menyajikan injil dalam kerangka berpikir kultur yang beragam. Tentu sebagai orang Indonesia, kultur setempat dapat menjadi salah satu alat dalam melakukannya, seperti mendialogkan konsep persatuan dalam Korintus dengan semboyan bangsa Indonesia. Langkah tersebut dimaksudkan untuk melihat latar belakang sosial dan konteks penulisan yang melekat pada teks, serta nilai esensial dimana terdapat kesamaan pun perbedaan teks dengan konsep kultur Indonesia. Sebagai hasil analisis, peneliti melihat perbedaan dan persamaan yang saling mengisi, dimana konsep Bhinneka Tunggal Ika yang merayakan perbedaan dalam kesatuan dapat menjadi konsep hidup menggereja di Indonesia.
The Perils Unveiled: Discourse on Cancer; A CDA of Research Articles and Medical Associations
Authors: Sabiri Muhammad Shaharyar , Shah Syed Kazim , Umm-e-Rubab
Published: September 2023

Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) is an interdisciplinary approach to studying the relationship between language, power, and society. The study discussed the medical discourse in research journals and associations in their recommendation sections for prescribing diets for cancer patients. A total of 10 research articles and 8 associations’ recommendations were made part of this mixed-method research by using the random sampling technique. The research provided discourse analysis of the recommendation sections by applying Van Dijk’s macrostructure model so that discourse could be observed by observing selection, deletion, and generalisation in the research journals and associations.AntConc and Excel were also used for the analysis of data obtained from articles and other web documents. Text from the articles was entered into a notepad file and then AntConc was used to generate a keyword list for the research. Microsoft Excel was used for the analysis of the data and the graphical representation of the data by drawing graphs. The results of the study showed that the discourse was manipulated in journals and associations, but the frequency and intensity of the manipulation varied among journals and associations. The results also provided details about the methods used for manipulating discourse in the recommendations of journals and associations for cancer patients and the reasons for doing so by the responsible organisations.
The Bouquet of Death and Decay
Authors: Puhakka Eeva-Liisa
Published: September 2023

This text talks about death and the smell of death. It elaborates on the difficulties that arise in attempting to describe smells and olfactory phenomena in a visual essay using images and words. The ineffable qualities of smell and death prevent certainties. Materiality, however, can provide a window into awareness and the beginnings of understanding.
Arctic Wool
Authors: Hernandez Cervantes Fabiola
Published: September 2023

This research presents the work of two women, a crafter and a farmer, and considers connections between people working with textiles, sustainable processes, local economy, traditional knowledge, and roles within the craft sector in the Finnish Arctic and Circumpolar region. Two qualitative interviews were conducted in Finland: one with a textile-dyeing artisan using sustainable processes and another with a farmer and yarn crafter. Crafters and farmers preserve heritage skills in the textile field, valuable to the continuation of traditional knowledge. Their network has an environmental impact on the craft sector, helping to preserve endemic breeds of sheep.