bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ON CERTAIN CONTROL PROBLEM OF DISPLACEMENT AT ONE ENDPOINT OF A THIN BAR
Authors: Beylin A. B.
Published: May 2018

In this paper, we study an inverse problem for hyperbolic equation. This problem arises when we consider vibration of a thin bar if one endpoint is fixed but behavior of the other is unknown and is the subject to find. Overdetermination is given in the form of integral with respect to spacial variable. The problem is reduced to the second kind Volterra integral equation. Special case is considered.
ON A PENDULUM MOTION IN MULTI-DIMENSIONAL SPACE. PART 1. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS
Authors: Shamolin M. V.
Published: May 2018

In the proposed cycle of work, we study the equations of the motion of dynamically symmetric fixed n-dimensional rigid bodiespendulums located in a nonconservative force fields. The form of these equations is taken from the dynamics of real fixed rigid bodies placed in a homogeneous flow of a medium. In parallel, we study the problem of the motion of a free n-dimensional rigid body also located in a similar force fields. Herewith, this free rigid body is influenced by a nonconservative tracing force; under action of this force, either the magnitude of the velocity of some characteristic point of the body remains constant, which means that the system possesses a nonintegrable servo constraint. In thit work, we derive the general multi-dimensional dynamic equations of the systems under study.
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF VARIABILITY OF THE MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF SOME SPECIES OF THE GENUS NEPETA L. AT INTRODUCTION IN MOUNTAIN CONDITIONS OF DAGESTAN
Authors: Guseynova Z. A. , Kuramagomedov M. K.
Published: May 2018

Interspecific variability of three species of the genus Nepeta L. (N. pamirica, N. pannonica and N. subsessilis) was studied with their introduction in the mountainous conditions of Dagestan on the basis of a complex of morphological features of generative shoot. The evaluation of the examined features revealed that along the length and mass of the shoot these species superior are widespread and most productive species N. grandiflora. Weight features of all three species are at a high level of variability. Most of the traits studied are in a positive correlation with each other. Reproductive effort positively correlates with the mass of shoot, but the foliage not always. The results of the studies make it possible to evaluate the studied species as being resistant to the conditions of introduction, and recommend for cultivation in the mountainous zone of Dagestan.
BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR A CLASS OF NONLOCAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DEGENERATION
Authors: Kozhanov A. I.
Published: May 2018

In this paper, we study the solvability of boundary value problems for integro-differential equation. One of the features of the equations under consideration is the possibility of degeneration when some of coefficients vanish. The other feature is that the equations under consideration are nonlocal. This motivates modifications in statement of problems. Nonlocal nature of equation in particular leads to nonlocal conditions. Sufficient conditions providing well-posedness of four problems are obtained.
THE FRAME FOR ALGORITHM SIGNAL RECOVERY
Authors: Rogach D. A.
Published: May 2018

A frame of a finite-dimensional Euclidean space composed of vectors and their sums is considered. The operator proof of frame properties of the constructed system is presented, the eigenvalues for the matrix of the frame operator are found, which are also frame boundaries. The property of alternative completeness of the constructed system is proved. This property is the cause of interest in the constructed frame, since in real Euclidean space it is equivalent to injectivity of the measurement operator, which maps the signal vector into a sequence of measurement modules. The investigated frame underlies the fast algorithm of signal reconstruction, proposed by M. Shapiro and stated in [1]. An operator that translates the constructed frame into the Parseval-Steklov frame closest to it, is found.
INTRODUCTION OF COMPETENCE APPROACH IN VOCATIONAL TOURISM EDUCATION
Authors: Bay T. V. , Kotlyarova O. V.
Published: May 2018

The article specified the essential characteristics of professional competences of bachelors of tourism in the context of subject and professional expertise, including socio-personal and cultural, scientific and instrumental competencies. The technique of solving the problem of formation of professional competence of bachelors of tourism at the sports University on the basis of a holistic educational process from the positions of pedagogical innovation through the introduction of virtual models technologies when organizing and conducting on-site (interactive) practical classes, educational and industrial practices, in order to form professional competence at different stages and levels of vocational and practical training is substantiated.
«THE OVERCOAT»: A VANGUARD FILM VERSION OF THE CLASSICS
Authors: Vasiyarova O. A.
Published: May 2018

The subject about interaction of literature and cinematography in the 1920-ies is touched in the article. Modern-day opinion about dismissive attitude of the vanguard cinematography to Russian classics needs detailing and review. One of the proofs of two kinds of Art interacting is Tynyanovs participating in cinematization of The Overcoat by Gogol as a script writer. The peculiarity of Tynyanovs approach was about assembling plenty plots of Russian classical prose. Movie-essay of Gogols style was a pathbreaking extempore themed on numerous works of Gogol, Tolstoy, Pushkin and Dostoyevskiy. Thus, literature text was completely changed with keeping different origin motives and artistic image. In the article we can see examination and conclusion of how cinematography and poetry reunited in the screenplay of Yuriy Tynyanov. Also, the role of intertextuality in the film artistic integrity is considered.
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ENGLISH SONG LYRICS OF «PSYCHEDELIC ROCK»
Authors: Plotnitskiy Yu. E.
Published: May 2018

The author has carried out comparative analysis of classic and modern psychedelic rock song lyrics. The linguocultural approach, utilized by the author, allows not only to identify the similarities and differences of those texts, but also to see the evolution of the genre within the framework of changes in society.
THE ROLE OF THE MODERN RADIOFEATURE IN THE SYSTEM OF RADIO GENRES IN GERMANY
Authors: Penzina M. M.
Published: May 2018

The article analyzes the role of the modern documentary-fictional radio programs Feature in the genre system in Germany. As a description method serves the functional-objective approach for definition and differentiation of media genres. The article answers the questions about a goal of journalistic impact typical for Feature, objective strategies and an interactive specialty of formal, compositional and acoustic elements accessible for this genre. The distinct aspect is represented by the categories of documentary and fiction which are central for determination of the genre status of Radiofeature.
Os rituais da matemática escolar nas escolas da imigração alemã no Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Junges Débora De Lima Velho
Published: May 2018

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar como a escola e, em particular, a matemática escolar, operavam como parte dos processos de subjetivação de escolares descendentes de imigrantes alemães no Rio Grande do Sul, no período da Campanha de Nacionalização. As ferramentas teóricas do estudo estão vinculadas às teorizações de Foucault. O material de pesquisa consiste em narrativas de sete pessoas que estudaram em escolas da imigração alemã no Rio Grande do Sul, no período da Campanha de Nacionalização (1938-1945). Diante do exercício analítico, foi possível identificar dois rituais da matemática escolar que operavam nessa forma de vida. A respeito do primeiro ritual, se observou que apropriar-se dos jogos de linguagem da matemática escolar era valorizado tanto pelos professores, quanto pelos familiares. O segundo ritual se centrou na prática de realização de contas consideradas difíceis e foi considerado que os alunos que as realizavam corretamente eram posicionados como inteligentes e exemplos a serem seguidos.
Quando o instante é para sempre (ou: a experiência como oportunidade de formações matemáticas de diferentes professores)
Authors: Viola dos Santos João Ricardo
Published: May 2018

Neste ensaio, produzo movimentos de escrita na tentativa de provocar efeitos nas discussões a respeito da formação matemática de futuros professores de matemática nos cursos de Licenciatura dessa área. No primeiro, minhas produções/travessias são em habitar espaços com as noções de experiência, estranhamento e descentramento, instituindo-as como oportunidades de diferentes formações. No segundo, minhas produções/travessias são com textualizações de entrevistas com educadores matemáticos e matemáticos que se posicionam a respeito de uma formação matemática de futuros professores de matemática. Em meio à afirmação “quando o instante é para sempre”, produzo efeitos não na direção de postular, prescrever, determinar, elencar aquilo que o professor precisa saber. Produzo, enfim, efeitos em tentativas de problematizar algumas verdades, em demarcar fronteiras fluídas que nos ofereçam outros horizontes, em fazer-me acreditar que outras formações são possíveis.
A terapia filosófica wittgensteiniana: perspectivas para a Educação Matemática
Authors: Abreu da Silveira Marisa Rosâni , Da Silva Paulo Vilhena , Teixeira Júnior Valdomiro Pinheiro
Published: May 2018

Esse texto propõe apontar como a terapia filosófica, proposta por L. Wittgenstein, pode trazer à luz algumas questões que são objetos de debate na Educação Matemática. A terapia wittgensteiniana busca livrar-nos do “enfeitiçamento” causado pela busca de essências que expliquem o que é um dado conceito, reflexo da adoção de uma concepção referencial de linguagem. Ao negar os fundamentos últimos, paramos de buscar descobrir o que tal conceito é e passamos a procurar enxergar como esse conceito é usado na linguagem ordinária. Essa mudança de perspectiva nos permite questionar algumas teorias pedagógicas vigentes, que se debruçam sobre o ensino da matemática, que buscam significados para os objetos matemáticos fora de sua linguagem, seja num mundo empírico, seja num mental. Para tanto, buscaremos esclarecer o conceito de terapia wittgensteiniana, discutiremos o papel das regras e técnicas em habilidades linguísticas, como a compreensão, para então discutir sobre a importância de dominar tais regras para um aprendizado exitoso em matemática.
Por uma política do ínfimo: relações étnico-raciais em suas interfaces com a Educação Matemática
Authors: Duarte Claudia Glavam , Monteiro Carlos Eduardo Ferreira , Almeida Ana Quele Gomes de
Published: May 2018

A maioria da população brasileira é constituída por pessoas que se reconhecem negras ou pardas. Apesar disso, os processos de discriminação e preconceito contra as pessoas e a cultura afrodescendentes fazem parte do cotidiano, inclusive em situações educacionais escolares. Este artigo problematiza, a partir de uma perspectiva foucaultiana, alguns aspectos do racismo e de suas repercussões. No que diz respeito à noção de raça, Foucault argumenta que este conceito, com sua vinculação aos aspectos biológicos, vai aparecer somente no final do século XIX com a ideia de uma superioridade entre as raças. O artigo apresenta elementos de pesquisas que analisaram aspectos do racismo em textos e imagens presentes nos livros didáticos e microagressões. tais como risadas e deboches presentes em piadas que inferiorizam o “outro”. O texto também problematiza as ressonâncias das políticas públicas, em especial a lei 10.639, e discute aspectos da Afroetnomatemática como uma possibilidade de dar visibilidade aos estudos das matemáticas criadas no continente africano e articuladas com as discussões étnico-raciais nas práticas escolares e na educação matemática. Para contribuir com a problematização desenvolvida, trazem-se aspectos de um estudo de campo realizado em escola de uma comunidade Quilombola do Nordeste brasileiro. As reflexões deste artigo nos sinalizam a necessidade de, no currículo escolar, estarem presentes diferentes formas de matematizar o mundo, todavia com o cuidado de que tal incorporação possa empoderar o outro e não subordiná-lo a matemática hegemônica. Neste sentido, o artigo defende a ideia de considerarmos uma política do ínfimo que dê conta de analisar os micropoderes que incidem sobre nossas práticas no âmbito escolar.
Formação para a prática docente especializada na educação inclusiva: o que dizem os educadores
Authors: Silva Gilberto Ferreira da , Bortolotti Amanda Selle , Scheffer Natacha
Published: May 2018

Este trabalho faz parte de uma pesquisa, intitulada Formação continuada de professores: a pesquisa-ação colaborativa em contextos de práticas educativas inclusivas/2ª. Fase, financiada pelo Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq). Neste trabalho, exploramos uma das etapas do processo da pesquisa-ação, método que ampara a execução da pesquisa de um modo geral. Nesta etapa, já ao final da pesquisa, realizou-se um conjunto de entrevistas com educadores, procurando conhecer melhor suas aspirações e necessidades no campo da educação inclusiva. Estes educadores fazem parte de um Centro de Atendimento Educacional Especializado vinculado à rede pública municipal de ensino. Partimos da seguinte questão: Qual a importância da formação específica para atendimento especializado no âmbito da Educação inclusiva? Como apoio teórico, consideramos os estudos de Imbernón (2010), Nóvoa (2007; 2009) e Perrenoud (1997). Para o tratamento dos dados, recorreu-se às contribuições da análise de conteúdo (BARDIN, 2011). Observa-se um hiato entre os depoimentos oferecidos pelos educadores. De um lado, afirma-se a necessidade da formação específica, incluindo o conhecimento “médico” das síndromes e dificuldades, o que, segundo os educadores, permite uma melhor atuação pedagógica. Esta formação, na visão dos educadores, não é oferecida. De outro lado, encontra-se uma segunda afirmação em que as formações específicas se dão nas relações do próprio fazer cotidiano, ou seja, são os próprios educadores que vão se especializando a partir de suas buscas e ações rotineiras. Abre-se um campo de análise para proceder à reflexão sobre o lugar da formação específica.
The Pious Life of Empress Helena, Constantine the Great’s Mother, in the Light of Socrates of Constantinople and Sozomen
Authors: Bralewski Sławomir
Published: May 2018

In his Ecclesiastical history, Socrates depicts Helena as a pious, strong and independent woman, the mother of the emperor, realizing her own ideas and acting as a tool in the hands of God – the ultimate inspiration of her actions. The emperor, her son, only supported her in her undertakings. According to Socrates, Helena travelled to Jerusalem to answer God’s call; there, she organized the search for the Sepulchre and the Holy Cross and found them. She was supported by Macarius, the bishop of Jerusalem, who, after God’s intervention, distinguished the True Cross from the crosses of the two villains. The empress divided the relics and sent some of them to her son to Constantinople; moreover, in the Holy Land, she built three basilicas connected with the life of Christ. Finally, Socrates mentions her piety and discusses the place of her burial. Conversely, in Sozomen’s account of the recovery of Christ’s Sepulchre and the relics, the main role is played by emperor Constantine, who wished to repay God for his blessings; he ordered the search and the construction of the basilica on Mount Golgotha. His mother only supported him in his plans, led by her devoutness, to which Sozomen pays more attention than his predecessor – he emphasizes Helena’s sensitivity to human poverty and suffering. The emperor was also involved in her generous deeds and gave her access to the imperial treasury. Thus, as indicated by Sozomen, Helena’s piety brought prosperity both to her family and to the whole Roman Empire.
Languages and Their Registers in Medieval Croatian Culture
Authors: Kapetanović Amir
Published: May 2018

The linguistic situation in medieval Croatia was fairly dynamic. The present article discusses the stratification of linguistic culture in the Middle Ages as regards its division into the three registers (high, middle, low) inherited from ancient rhetoric and poetry and received in the Middle Ages. We conclude that there was no strict division among the three languages according to function in the Middle Ages, and that the languages themselves did not constitute styles or registers. The Old Croatian language possessed all three registers (high, middle, low) already in the Middle Ages. However, the hybrid Čakavian-Church Slavic variety as well as the Croatian redaction of Church Slavic were not used as everyday (in)formal business/colloquial codes, so that they did not develop a middle and low linguistic register.
The Chickpea (ἐρέβινϑος; Cicer arietinum L) as a Medicinal Foodstuff and Medicine in Selected Greek Medical Writings
Authors: Kokoszko Maciej , Jagusiak Krzysztof , Dybała Jolanta
Published: May 2018

Leguminous plants were a crucially important element in the Mediterranean diet, and, as such, these plants were second only to cereals. It is also important to note that according to medical writings preserved from antiquity and the early Byzantine period they were considered to be an accessible source of substances which could be applied in therapeutics. One of the most commonly mentioned legumes was the chickpea. The source material demonstrates that the medicinal properties of the chickpea and its therapeutic use were discussed by Greek physicians as early as in the fourth century BC. It seems that the plant was a readily accessible medicament and thus used in therapy also by those who could not afford costly medicines. The authors argue, however, that the medical theory concerning its role in therapeutics evolved into a fully developed form only in the first century AD (thanks to Dioscorides) and was not modified by Galen. The doctrine of these two physicians became part of the medical encyclopaedias of the early Byzantine period. The presented material also illustrates the fact that a significant number of medicinal Recipes which involved using the chickpea were formulated between the second century BC and the second century AD. Byzantine physicians avidly used these formulas in their practice, but failed to develop them in a significantly innovative way. The surviving medical writings make it possible to conclude that the chickpea was believed to be a highly effective medicine and as such worthy of cultivation, which only testifies to the general popularity of the plant. Medical writings may serve as a proof that the chickpea remained a key element in the Mediterranean diet throughout the period from the fourth century BC to the seventh century AD. The analysed material demonstrates the use of the same basic varieties of the erebinthos throughout the period, even though some local variants were also identified. The consistency of the data also suggests that the scale and methods of cultivation of this plant remained unchanged. The culinary uses of the chickpea must also have been the same throughout the period, given that the writers discussed similar uses of the plant as a foodstuff.
A Few Remarks on the Ransom Paid for Releasing Captives in Selected Early Byzantine Hagiographic Texts
Authors: Milewski Ireneusz
Published: May 2018

The article analyzes certain early Byzantine hagiographic texts concerning various forms of brigandage (both maritime and land-based). Two such accounts are studied in detail, one by Gerontius of Jerusalem and another by Theodoret of Cyrus. The instances described unveil the weakness of Roman state structures at the borders of the state as well as in lands harassed by barbarian raids, including piracy. Despite certain flaws (mostly the lack of precision), the accounts under discussion constitute valuable and reliable sources of historical knowledge.
AНЕТА ДИМИТРОВА, Златоструят в преводаческата дейност на старобългарските книжовници [The Zlatostruy in the Translation Work of Old Bulgarian Writers], Авалон, София 2016, pp. 456
Authors: Kawecka Agata
Published: May 2018

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Marcin Böhm, Rola flot obcych w procesie ostatecznego rozkładu sił morskich cesarstwa bizantyńskiego (1118–1204) [The Role of Foreign Fleets in the Decomposition of the Naval Forces of Byzantium], Napoleon V, Oświęcim 2016, pp. 239
Authors: Leszka Mirosław J.
Published: May 2018

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Τεοφύλακτος Σιμοκάττης, Οικουμενικὴ ἱστορία / Teofilakt Simokatta, Historia powszechna, przekład, wstęp, komentarz i indeksy Anna Kotłowska, Łukasz Różycki
Authors: Leszka Mirosław J.
Published: May 2018

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WANITA MUSLIMAH DALAM PROBLEMA KEHIDUPAN MODERN
Authors: Zainuddin M.
Published: May 2018

This paper describes how Muslim women face problems in the modern era. Modern life is characterized by technological sophistication and industrial advancement as well as the diminishing of the agrarian sector. The strengthening of rationalism and the emergence of individualism that has implications for the alliance signifies that existence. The problem faced by Muslim women today is a matter of modemization that leads to the demands of emancipation. Emancipation is the result of the demands of western women who feel unaccounted for and eliminated from men. Male dominance and arbitrary acts implicate the emergence of the demands of women's freedom are also excessive. The idea of equality of rights itself also contains a contradiction that is quite confusing in terms of concepts and applications in social laws and policies.  

 

Tulisan ini memaparkan bagaimana muslimah menghadapi persoalan di era modern. Kehidupan modern dicirikan oleh sofistikasi teknologi dan kemajuan dibidang industri serta semakin berkurangnya sektor agraris. Menguatnya rasionalisme dan munculnya individualisme yang berimplikasi kepada alinasi menandai adanya itu. Problematika yang dihadapi wanita muslimah kini adalah masalah modemisasi yang mengarah pada tuntutan emansipasi. Emansipasi adalah akibat dari tuntutan kaum wanita barat yang merasa tidak mendapatkan tempat dan teralinasi dari kaum pria. Dominasi kaum pria dan pcrlakuan yang semena-mena berimplikasi munculnya tuntutan kebebasan kaum wanita yang juga berlebihan. Ide persamaan hak (equal rights) sendiri juga mengandung kontradiksi yang cukup membingungkan tern tarn a dalam hal konsep dan aplikasinya dalam undang-undang dan kebijakan sosial.  
El gerente de marca como protagonista de las organizaciones en Colombia
Authors: López Rodríguez Campo Elías , Perea Sandoval Julio Alberto
Published: May 2018

From a reflective point of view, this article aims to identify the relevant results in brand management as an alternative for professionals who see this activity not only as a work option, but also as part of their life project. Brand managers must have a high strategic profile, know how to promote teamwork, be efficient in his/her communication processes and clearly understand the dynamics of the markets, so that he/she can understand, analyze and execute strategies that will, at the same time, provide creative and innovative solutions that benefit organizations. This reflection begins with a review of the state of art of brand management and continues with an analysis of the occupational situation of the discipline, and then relates the needs of organizations that require a competent brand manager as part of their human capital.
Oferta productiva del cacao colombiano en el posconflicto. Estrategias para el aprovechamiento de oportunidades comerciales en el marco del acuerdo comercial Colombia-Unión Europea
Authors: Cely Torres Lucy Andrea
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this article is to propose strategies to make the most of Colombian cocoa in the post conflict context, using the EU-Colombia Partnership Agreement as reference. This is a qualitative study conducting three types of analysis: an analysis of the context in the production and trade of cocoa on a global scale a comparative analysis intended to identify the relevant aspects in the projects developed by countries from the International Cocoa Organization and a diagnostic analysis of some of the issues of cocoa production and trade in Colombia, which allowed us to propose five basic strategies that are applicable in the post-conflict context. Colombia is not a large cocoa producer, but if it uses comparative advantages such as soil quality and applies competitive advantages such as multi-functionality and innovation, it has a chance to enter the European Union.
IbM Pengrajin Anyaman Rotan di Kabupaten Jember: Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas dan Kuantitas Produksi
Authors: OKTARIANTI Rike
Published: May 2018

Salah satu  industri kecil yang berkembang di desa Muktisari, kelurahan Tegal Besar, kecamatan Kaliwates, dan desa Mlokorejo-kecamatan Puger, kabupaten Jember adalah industri kerajinan anyaman rotan. Usaha tersebut masih berskala industri rumah tangga, namun mampu memberdayakan warga sekitarnya terutama kaum ibu. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kedua mitra tersebut adalah tidak tersedianya peralatan yang memadai dalam mendukung produksi baik pada tahap persiapan maupun pada proses perakitan. Sehingga berdampak pada jumlah dan kualitas produksi tidak optimal. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kedua mitra tersebut, maka program IbM ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan teknologi tepat guna dan tepat sasaran berupa bantuan mesin serut dan irat rotan serta pelatihan dan pendampingan desain anyaman rotan. Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi yang dilakukan, menunjukkan dampak positif yang cukup signifikan terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas produksi anyaman rotan dibandingkan sebelum ada kegiatan IbM. Implementasi teknologi tepat guna dan tepat sasaran untuk berupa mesin/alat serut dan irat rotan mampu meningkatkan produksi anyaman rotan dari 500 per minggu bisa meningkatkan kuantitas menjadi 2 kali lipat sekitar 1000 per minggu. Kualitas anyaman rotan juga menunjukkan perbaikan ditunjukkan dengan jumlah anyaman rotan yang dikirim ke pihak eksportir lebih dari 85% bisa lolos memenuhi standar ekspor.
PKM Desain Labelling Kemasan Kerupuk Ikan Pada Industri Kecil Menengah di Desa Pesisir Kecamatan Panarukan Kabupaten Situbondo
Authors: Puryantoro Puryantoro
Published: May 2018

Tujuan dan target yang ingin dicapai dalam PKM ini adalah melakukan pendampingan dan pendidikan pada ndustry rumah tangga kerupuk ikan di Desa Kilensari Dusun Pesisir dapat berkembang dan berekspansi ke usaha yang berskala lebih luas melalui perbaikan kemasan labelling.

Luaran yang dihasilkan dari program PKM meliputi dua aspek, aspek produksi dan aspek manajemen. Dari aspek produksi mitra IKM kreupuk ibu Kholifa diharapkan dapat menghasilkan produk baru seperti dengan kemasan labelling. Dari aspek manajemen mitra diharapkan dapat membuat catatan pembukuan usaha yang rapi sesuai standart usaha dan pemasaran.

Pengabdian ini dilakukan selama 1 bulan di Dusun Pesisir Desa Kilensari Kecamatan Panarukan. Program ini menghasilkan kerupuk ikan dengan kemasan dan label yang memiliki nilai ekonomis sehingga akan semakin meningkatkan nilai jual kerupuk ikan serta mitra dapat mengetahui cara mengatur manajemen usaha dari segi keuangan dan pemasaran.
Penguatan Industri Rumah Tangga Dodol Buah Naga Sebagai Bentuk Pemenuhan Hak Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Desa Temurejo Kecamatan Bangorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Khanif Al
Published: May 2018

Persoalan mendasar terkait produksi pertanian dan perkebunan di Indonesia adalah ketidak mampuan petani untuk mengolah produk-produk yang mereka hasilkan menjadi produk olahan. Persoalan ini juga dihadapi oleh para petani buah naga di Desa Temurejo Kecamatan Bangorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi Jawa Timur yang selama ini selalu menjual buah naga dalam kondisi segar. Model penjualan produk pertanian seperti ini mengancam ketahanan ekonomi para petani karena harga jual buah naga menjadi tidak menentu dan cenderung murah ketika panen raya. Berdasarkan persoalan tersebut, perlu kiranya ada solusi untuk membantu petani buah naga agar mereka mendapatkan keuntungan yang sepadan. Salah satunya adalah pengenalan tentang pengolahan buah naga menjadi dodol buah naga. Salah satu hasil dari program ini adalah kemampuan petani untuk mengolah produk buah naga menjadi dodol buah naga. Program pengabdian ini juga berhasil mengembangkan koordinasi yang lebih intensif antara perajin dodol dengan pihak desa. Namun demikian, penelitian ini juga menemukan kendala pemasaran dari produk dodol tersebut sehingga merekomendasikan perlunya kajian lebih lanjut melalui program pengabdian lain di tahun mendatang.
Samsun Ekolojik Koşullarında Bazı Ketencik [Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz.] Genotiplerin Önemli Tarımsal Karakterlerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KURT Orhan , GÖRE Merve
Published: May 2018

Araştırma; Samsun ekolojik
koşullarında bazı ketencik genotiplerinin, bazı tarımsal özelliklerinin
belirlenmesi amacıyla Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesinde 2014-2015
ve 2015-2016kışlık olarak yürütülmüştür. Deneme; tesadüf blokları deneme
deseninde, 4 tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Araştırma sonucu bitki boyu,
bitkide dal sayısı, bitkide kapsül sayısı, kapsülde tohum sayısı, 1000 tane
ağırlığı ve dekara tane verimine ilişkin değerlendirme yapılmıştır. Yapılan
istatistiki değerlendirme sonucu bitki boyu hariç, incelenen bütün
karakterlerde, genotip ve genotip x yıl interaksiyonunun istatistiki anlamda
önemli olduğu tespit edilmiştir. İki yılın ortalaması olarak bitki boyunun
63.33-75.36 cm, bitkidekidal sayısının 2.64-4.24 adet, bitkidekikapsül
sayısının 46.80-108.59 adet, kapsüldeki tohum sayısının 7.46-9.78 adet, 1000
tane ağırlığının 0.98-1.36 gr ve dekara tane veriminin 80.81-140.73 kg olduğu tespit
edilmiştir.

Sonuç olarak incelenen genotipler
arasında; Ames 26680 (tane verimi ve 1000 tohum ağırlığı bakımından), PI 304269
(bitki başına dal sayısı ve bitki başına kapsul sayısı bakımından), Vniimk 17
(kapsul başına tohum sayısı) ve Ames 26665 (bitki boyu bakımından) genotipinin,
diğer genotiplerden daha avantajlı olduğuna karar verilmiştir.
Temor y experiencia religiosa en el mundo antiguo: reflexiones a modo de prólogo
Authors: Alfayé Villa Silvia
Published: May 2018

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El miedo y la religión: algunas reflexiones generales
Authors: Díez de Velasco Francisco
Published: May 2018

Resumen: Partiendo de un análisis general en la línea de la disciplina Historia de las Religiones, se revisa el binomio miedo y religión tanto en el pasado como en el presente. Se aboga por destacar el interés del tema, pero también por plantear los usos problemáticos que se hacen del miedo para sustentar una estigmatización de ciertos desarrollos religiosos o incluso de las religiones de modo genérico.Abstract: The binomial fear and religion both in past and present is studied in this paper from a general point of analysis in the line of the discipline History of Religions. This paper is committed to highlighting the importance of the subject, but also for raising the problematic uses made of fear to sustain religious stigmatization.Palabras clave: Miedo, religión, estigma, islamofobia, Antisemitismo.Key words: Fear, religion, stigma, islamophobia, Antisemitism.
Fearscapes cristianos en el Egipto tardoantiguo
Authors: Martínez Maza Clelia
Published: May 2018

Resumen: En este trabajo se aborda una de las funciones más interesantes que desempeñaron en la hagiografía egipcia los templos paganos y un paisaje de gran carga simbólica como es el desierto. Este escenario se presentó como un espacio liminal en el que se refugiaron los dioses paganos y desde allí continuaron contaminando ahora bajo la forma de demonios. Los templos ubicados en este espacio se convirtieron, por este motivo, en un lugar perfecto para dirimir el conflicto entre monjes y demonios que intentaban aterrorizarlos con gritos, ruidos, o incluso con ataques físicos más agresivos. Precisamente por su naturaleza impía, servía como prueba para comprobar el progreso espiritual en su recorrido monástico. A través de estos relatos con templos y demonios como protagonistas, los hermanos podían aprender los peligros que amenazaban su fe y la mejor forma de derrotar al diablo.Abstract: This paper explores one of the most interesting functions of the pagan temples and the desert as a symbolic landscape in Egyptian Hagiography. The desert represented a liminal place where pagan gods withdrew to continue polluting now in the form of demons and those temples located into this wild and chaotic geography become a perfect place to resolve the conflict between monks and demons. Demons tried to terrify to the monks, with shouts, and noises or even with physical attacks more aggressive. As a place of impiety, temples were a proof for checking their own spiritual progress in the monastic life. The brothers could learn through these accounts about temples and demons the dangers threatening their faith and the best way to defeat the devil.Palabras clave: hagiografía egipcia, paganismo, cristianismo, monjes, templos, Geografía.Key words: Egyptian Hagiography, Monks, Paganism, Christianity, Temples, Geography.
Sobre inercia térmica y aislamiento de viviendas en clima cálido-húmedo = On thermal inertia and insulation of buildings in warm-humid climate
Authors: De Ignacio Vivens Guillermo , Soutullo Castro Silvia , López-Zaldivar Oscar , Lozano-Diez Rafael Vicente , Verdú Vázquez Amparo
Published: May 2018

ResumenEn el acondicionamiento natural de una vivienda en clima cálido-húmedo juegan un papel importante factores tales como la inercia térmica, el aislamiento, las diferentes tipologías constructivas y la ventilación. En este contexto, hay diversidad de opiniones sobre las funcionalidades de la inercia térmica y del aislamiento, por lo que este trabajo plantea revisar dichos factores en una localización geográfica representativa de este tipo de clima como es la de La Habana (Cuba). Se estudia la amortiguación y el desfase de la onda térmica; la evolución libre de las temperaturas interiores mediante simulación por ordenador, tomando como ejemplo una vivienda de aproximadamente 60 m2 y sistema constructivo habitual de los bloques de viviendas de La Habana; y la incidencia del aislamiento aplicado a los cerramientos exteriores en el acondicionamiento natural de la vivienda, teniendo en cuenta las características concretas del clima cálido-húmedo que nos ocupa.AbstractFor the natural conditioning of a dwelling in warm-humid climate, factors such as thermal inertia, insulation, different building typologies and ventilation play an important role. In this context, there are different opinions on the functionalities of thermal inertia and isolation. This paper proposes to review these factors in a representative geographical location of warm-humid climate such as that of Havana (Cuba). Both the damping and the lag of the thermal wave are studied. The free evolution of the inner temperatures by means of computer simulation are also analyzed, in a dwelling of 60 m2 and traditional building system of the housing blocks in Havana. Likewise, the investigation focus on the effects of the insulation layer of the external enclosures in the natural conditioning of the house under the above mentioned conditions and its repercussion in comfort. Appropriate strategies for the environmental conditioning of houses are inferred.
BIM, realidad aumentada y técnicas holográficas aplicadas a la construcción = BIM, increased reality and holographic techniques applied to construction
Authors: Santamarta Martínez Jaime , Mas Domínguez Javier
Published: May 2018

ResumenLa metodología BIM (Building Information Modelling), ampliamente implantada en el sector de la edificación y de la arquitectura, ha transformado la manera de desarrollar tanto los proyectos como las obras de construcción. Si bien la esencia de esta metodología se basa en la generación de un modelo tridimensional, la visualización de éste a través de dispositivos bidimensionales hace que la experiencia e interacción con el modelo no sea plena. Es por ello que la aparición en el mercado de nuevas tecnologías como la realidad virtual y la realidad aumentada, abren un amplio abanico de posibilidades ligadas al sector de la construcción. En este sentido, en Acciona Ingeniería se ha desarrollado un proyecto piloto en colaboración con Trimble y Microsoft donde a partir de un modelo BIM se ha creado una realidad aumentada basada en hologramas, que permitan recrear una simulación aplicada a la construcciónAbstractThe BIM (Building Information Modeling) methodology, widely implemented in the building and architecture sector, has transformed the way to develop both projects and construction works. Although the essence of this methodology is based on the generation of a three-dimensional model, the visualization of it through two-dimensional devices means that the experience and interaction with the model is not complete. That is why the appearance in the market of new technologies such as virtual reality and augmented reality, open a wide range of possibilities linked to the construction sector. In this sense, Acciona Engineering has developed a pilot project in collaboration with Trimble and Microsoft where, based on a BIM model, an augmented reality based on holograms has been created, allowing to recreate a simulation applied to construction
4 + n-Dimensional Water and Waves on Four and Eleven-Dimensional Manifolds
Authors: Sepehri Alireza
Published: May 2018

In this paper, we consider the structure of water and waves from viewpoints of two observers, one lives on 4-dimensional manifold and another lives on 11-dimensional manifold. On four dimensional manifold, water emit waves which contain some packages of information about it's structures. If these packages achieve to the second water, produce some structures like the structures of initial water in it. If first water contain molecules of DNA, it's structures change and consequently emit different packages of information. These new packages give their information to second water and produce new structures which are affected by the existence of DNA molecules. By using the PCR and other mechanisms for second water, we can extract exact information about the initial water. Type of packings of DNAs in men is different from women. Consequently, their radiated waves are different and for storing their information, we need to two types of water. However on four dimensional manifold, the structures of water are approximately the same. There is a probability that differences between various types of water could be observed in extra dimensions. On the other hand, waves that interact with water in extra dimensions can play the role of topoisomerases in biology on 11-dimensional manifold. They open packings of DNA, read it's information and transmit it to water. Properties of these topoisomerse-like waves are dierent from electromagnetic and gravitational waves. However,by reducing dimensions from 11 to 4, these waves become similar to known waves in four dimensions. For this reason, we consider the probable structures of water and waves in extra dimensions.
Coalition Formation Based Compressive Sensing in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: Masoum Alireza , Meratnia Nirvana , Havinga Paul J.M.
Published: May 2018

Compressive sensing originates in the field of signal processing and has recently become a topic of energy-efficient data gathering in wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we propose an energy efficient distributed compressive sensing solution for sensor networks. Proposed solution utilizes sparsity distribution of signals to group sensor nodes into several coalitions and then implements localized compressive sensing inside coalitions. This solution improves data-gathering performance in terms of both data accuracy and energy consumption. The approach curbs both data-transmission costs and number of measurements. Coalition-based data gathering cuts transmission cost, and the number of measurements is reduced by scheduling sensor nodes and adjusting their sampling frequency. Our simulation showed that our approach enhances network performance by minimizing energy cost and improving data accuracy.
Causes of Construction Delay in Petrochemical Projects in KSA
Authors: Alhajri Abdullah , Alshaibani Adel
Published: May 2018

This paper presents a study conducted to identify, assess, rank, and compare the most influencing factors causing schedule delay during construction phase of petrochemical projects in Saudi Arabia. The methodology followed in this research to achieve the main aims is a combination of comprehensive review of the literature and interviewing number of local experts, which have resulted in identifying of 23 factors. Through a web-based questionnaire survey, the identified factors were ranked. Total of 90 completed responses were gathered from 106 received responses. The completed responses gathered from 38 contractors and 52 owners. Of 90 participants, there are 32 project managers, 22 project engineers, 7 construction supervisors and the other 31 having different positions in projects departments The study has found that the most influencing factors causing schedule delay during construction in petrochemical projects in Saudi Arabia are “Poor site management and supervision by contractors”; “Conflict between main contractor and subcontractor”; “poor planning and scheduling of projects by contractor”; “Delay of material or equipment delivery”; and followed by “Delay in Handing Over Construction Site to Contractor”. This paper is original in the sense that the areas of knowledge and practice covered in the identified factors were distributed and not available in one source. The factors are derived from personal interviews with selected project managers, project engineers, construction supervisors and the others from different positions in project department and from the relevant literature.
New Tetrahydroisoquinoline Derivatives Overcome Pgp Activity in Brain-Blood Barrier and Glioblastoma Multiforme
Authors: Salaroglio Iris Chiara , Gazzano Elena , Kopecka Joanna , Chegaev Konstantin , Costamagna Costanzo , Fruttero Roberta , Guglielmo Stefano , Riganti Chiara
Published: May 2018

P-glycoprotein (Pgp) determines resistance to a broad spectrum of drugs in glioblastoma multiforme (GB) because it is highly expressed in GB stem cells and in brain-blood barrier (BBB), the peculiar endothelium surrounding brain. Inhibiting Pgp activity in BBB and GB is still an open challenge. Here, we tested the efficacy of a small library of tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives with an EC50 for Pgp < 50 nM, in primary human BBB cells and in patients-derived GB, from which we isolated differentiated/adherent cells (AC, i.e. Pgp-negative/doxorubicin-sensitive cells) and stem cells (neurospheres, NS, i.e. Pgp-positive/doxorubicin-resistant cells). At 1 nM, 3 compounds increased the delivery of doxorubicin, a typical substrate of Pgp, across BBB monolayer, without altering expression and activity of other transporters. The compounds increased the drug accumulation within NS, restoring necrosis, apoptosis and reduction in cell viability induced by doxorubicin. In co-culture systems, the compounds added to the luminal face of BBB increased the delivery of doxorubicin to NS growing under BBB and rescued the drug’s cytotoxicity. Our work identified new ligands of Pgp active at low nanomolar concentrations, that effectively reduce Pgp activity in BBB and GB, and can improve chemotherapy efficacy in this tumor.
Development of A Radio-Frequency Sensor Wake-up Method for Wireless Aerial-Ground Sensing
Authors: Chen Jianfei , Dai Zhaohua , Chen ZhiQiang
Published: May 2018

Energy efficiency in wireless sensing networks (WSN) is the last-mile challenge when deploying a WSN for field-based monitoring task to environmentally hard-access, remote, and geospatial large or complex spaces. In this paper, we propose a novel aerial-ground and energy efficient sensing network for meeting the need of geospatial field monitoring by using an aerial UAV as the mobile gateway to wireless sensor nodes in the ground (or in ground structures). Then the focus of this paper is on achieving energy efficiency for ground sensor nodes. In this paper, the authors develop an active radio-frequency (RF) based wake-up mechanism for data transmission in the aerial-ground sensing network. To prove the energy efficiency, several sensor wake-up solutions are physically implemented and evaluated. The results show that the RF-based wake-up mechanism can potentially save more than 98.4% of the energy that the traditional duty-cycle method would otherwise consume, and 96.8% if an infrared-receiver method is used.
CUBIT: Capacitive qUantum BIT
Authors: Khorasani Sina
Published: May 2018

In this letter, it is proposed that cryogenic quantum bits could operate based on the nonlinearity due to the quantum capacitance of two-dimensional Dirac materials, and in particular graphene. The anharmonicity of a typical superconducting quantum bit is calculated and the sensitivity of quantum bit frequency and anharmonicty with respect to temperature are found. Reasonable estimates reveal that a careful fabrication process could reveal the expected properties, thus putting the context of quantum computing hardware into new perspectives.
Climate Change Impact on Flood Control Measures for Highly Populated Urban Watershed
Authors: da Voltarelli Carla Voltarelli Franco , Schardong Andre , Garcia Joaquin I. B. , Oliveira Cristiano de Padua Milagres
Published: May 2018

Flooding and overflows are recurring problems in several Brazilian cities, which usually undergo disorderly development. Their causes vary from increased impervious surface areas, deficiency/inefficiency of drainage structures and their maintenance, siltation of rivers, channel obstructions, and climatic factors. This situation is aggravated in the major cities. The Anhangabau watershed lies in the central portion of the city of Sao Paulo – Brazil and covers a drainage area of 5.4 km². The region is highly urbanized and crossed by a major north-south road connection. During heavy rain events, portions of this interconnection passage become compromised, disrupting the flow of vehicles, creating a chaotic situation for the population, as well as losses to the national economy. Observed rainfall records and an existing IDF (intensity duration frequency) curve for the region are used to obtain design storms. To account for climate change, a well know procedure, the equidistance quantile matching method for updating IDF curves under climate change, was applied to the existing historical data. Several different global climate models (GCM) and one regional model were applied to obtain and update rainfall design storm. The GCMs and future scenarios used were from the IPCC Assessment Report 5 (AR5) and two future projections: RCP (representative concentration pathway) 4.5 and 8.5. Alternatives previously proposed to solve to flooding issue are briefly reviewed. On one of the latest studies [1], a few modern concepts of water resources management are presented, and the linear retention measure was found to offer higher potential to mitigate the flooding problem in the lower valley of the watershed. Therefore, this alternative was used to evaluate different design storms scenarios combined with return periods of 25 and 100-years as well as the updated IDF under climate change for RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5. To model the complex network, representing both road and drainage systems and their interconnections, PCSWMM/SWMM software was applied. Results are presented as flooding maps and show the impacts of the proposed linear retention measure based on the existing IDF curves and the updated IDF curves under climate change for two different drainage system conditions, current and improved with the use of linear retention reservoirs. Results show that the prosed changes on the drainage system help reduce the risk and damage to flooding. The climate change scenarios, however, impose a significant threat and need immediate attention from city planners and stakeholders.