bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KONSEP DIRI SEORANG DA'I
Authors: Iswati Noormawanti,
Published: July 2020

The concept of self is an understanding of the attitude of the individual towards himself so that it results in the interaction of two or more people. Self-concept is a factor that communicates with others. The concept of self is the views and attitudes of individuals towards themselves, characteristics and individual and self-motivation. The self-view includes not only individual strengths but also weaknesses and even failures. This self-concept is psychological, social and physical. Self-concept is our views and feelings about ourselves, which include physical, psychological and social aspects. The concept of self is not just a descriptive picture, but also an assessment of ourselves, including what we think and how we feel. Anita Taylor defines self-concept as "all you think and feel about you, the entire complex of beliefs and attitudes you hold abaout yourself '. Human behavior is a product of their interpretation of the world around them through social interaction. Behavior is often a choice as a feasible thing to do based on how it defines the existing situation. The definition they give to other people, situations, objects and even themselves determines their behavior. So it is individuals who are considered active to regulate and determine their own behavior and environment. While the core of the individual is consciousness (consciousness). self-development depends on communication with others, which shape or influence themselves
Comparison of chromatographic profiles of essential oils in extracts of 13 species from Lamiaceae family
Authors: Khohklova K. O. , Vyshnevska L. I. , Zdoryk O. A.
Published: July 2020

The TLC essential oils profiles were being used conventionally for identification of herbal raw materials (HRM) of Lamiaceae family. Despite this, in recent years the European Pharmacopoeia to call in question the appropriateness of TLC on essential oils determination of Thyme and Wild Thyme, as well as Peppermint and Peppermint dry extract; these methods were replaced by HPTLC using ﬂavonoid proﬁle. This work aimed to establish the possibility of conducting HPTLC identification of methanolic extracts of 13 members of the Lamiaceae family in harmonized chromatographic conditions using chromatographic profiles on essential oils.

The objects were methanolic extracts of HRM of Ukraine flora – Salvia officinalis, Salvia aethiopis, Thymus serpyllum, Thymus vulgaris, Origanum vulgare, Rosmarinus officinalis, Ocimum tenuiflorum (foreign origin), Mentha × piperita, Melissa officinalis, Orthosiphon stamineus, Agastache foeniculum, Leonurus cardiaca, Hyssopus officinalis, Marrubium vulgare, prepared from HRM that were purchased in Ukraine. The study wоas done by standardized HPTLC procedure using automatic HPTLC herbal system of CAMAG, Switzerland, at the base of CAMAG laboratory, Muttenz, Switzerland, and laboratory of ESTCCTI ESIPP, NUPh, Ukraine. Chromatography conditions: stationary phase – HPTLC plates Si 60 F254; mobile phase – toluene-ethylacetate (95:5); reference standards – borneol, bornyl acetate, cineole; derivatization – anisaldehyde reagent; detection: WRT, 254, 366 nm – before derivatization; WRT, 366 nm – after derivatization; sample preparation – methanolic extracts (100 mg/ml), extracted by shaking technique.

In unified chromatographic conditions the HPTLC chromatographic fingerprints of essential oils of 13 Lamiaceae family species were established and evaluated. The most specific, intensive and reproducible HPTLC fingerprints were for Sage and Rosemary extracts. Moreover, fingerprints of Sage, Thyme, Rosemary, Origanum, Ocimum and Peppermint shown specific zones useful for differentiation of different genera of Lamiaceae family. For setting relative acceptance criteria for each of the species the validation for specific zones that were detected should be done.
IPTEKS PERHITUNGAN COSTUMER LIFETIME VALUE
Authors: Lohonauman Hans
Published: July 2020

Everyone has a goal to make high profitsin business,. Therefore, every entrepreneur requires value that need to be maintained. This value gives a good attitude to the customers to build a long-term relationship. One of the factors that determine the success of a business is the customers. Customer lifetime value should be noticed by the entrepreneur since it becomes a ways to measure customer's profitability, to analyze marketing, and it is also can be used to create a mindset in running a business. Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) also can create the customer loyalty which can impact for profitability.
文化自信融入思想政治教育的途径探析
Authors: 王 景
Published: July 2020

近年来，我国在政治、经济等方面的发展越来越快，而人民日益增长的文化需求与当前的社会文化条件不相符，因此对学生文化自信的培育越来越重视。本文以此为基础，针对当代学生文化自信缺失方面的一些问题进行分析，再通过整合当代教育资源促进学生文化自信的培育进程，以期为今后学者研究文化自信与思想政治教育的融合提供参考依据。
中美高校学术评价比较研究
Authors: 霍 楷 , 赵 晨旭
Published: July 2020

本文以规范完善的学术评价机制为背景，分析了中美高校的学术评价原则、标准、现状及问题，总结出中美高校学术评价的相似性和差异性。通过中美高校学术评价的对比，总结了美国高校学术评价对我国的启示。
生活为本 立德行提素养 ——“致敬 生命”线上语文主题教学活动
Authors: 于 洁
Published: July 2020

习近平总书记在陕西省考察调研时提出的“文明其精神，野蛮其体魄”是对教育内涵有着高度概括。一场“新冠”疫情打乱了人们的正常生活，也让教育人重新思考应给予学生怎样的教育。如何利用生活的真实发生，对学生进行生命教育，文明其精神，培养家国情怀，同时又体现学科特点，将语文素养培养体现在学科教学活动。“致敬 生命”线上语文主题活动是在特定环境下完成的一项线上语文学科活动。结合“新冠”疫情中的真实事件对学生进行生命教育，同时凸显语文素养培养。本文从学习活动背景、学习活动目标、学习活动设计以及学习活动特点对真实的语文学科活动案例进行总结、分析。
马克思人的全面发展理论视角下的“纵向多元化”高校资助育人工作
Authors: 申 莉
Published: July 2020

在坚持马克思人的全面发展的理论指导、做好高校资助制度的优化与管理、以及加强高校辅导员资助思想政治教育队伍建设的前提下，“纵向多元化”资助育人工作体系的具体工作思路是坚持能力提升与经济资助相结合的资助理念、强调纵向多元化的资助育人方式、注重受助学生的主体参与，使资助育人效果最大化。
老年护理服务需求影响因素及对策研究
Authors: 杏 花
Published: July 2020

目的：分析影响老年人老年护理服务的因素，并提出有效措施进行探究。方法：本次研究纳入的人数共有90例，均为我院接受治疗的老年慢性疾病患者，选取时间段为2019年4月至2020年4月，调查分析护理服务的需求情况和影响因素，与此同时，针对性的将相应策略提出。结果：通过调查分析后发现，老年慢性疾病患者对护理需求情况表现为完全不需要、不需要、需要及完全需要，其病例数分别为3例、4例、9例、74例；通过分析发现，文化程度、婚姻状况、花费情况是影响老年慢性疾病患者护理服务需求的主要独立危险因素。结论：影响老年慢性疾病患者对护理服务需求的主要因素包括文化程度、婚姻状况及花费情况，为了提高患者护理质量，应针对这几个因素采取有效改善措施。
浅谈应用型高校如何培养有工匠精神的会计人才---以广州工商学院为例
Authors: 张 圣荧
Published: July 2020

基于目前应用型高校对会计人才的培养现状，立足于会计人才素质培养和技能要求，结合当前会计行业的发展趋势，将工匠精神的本质表现和人文价值融入会计人才的培养过程中，促进会计人才的全方面和立体型人才形象的发展。本文将以现阶段应用型高校培养会计人才的教学理念和培育体系为前提、以工匠精神融入会计人才培养为突破口，深入探究培养具备工匠精神会计人才的重要性和必要性，进而结合实际为应用型本科高校会计人才培养改革提供对策分析和路径选择。
从习近平系列讲话中看大学生意识形态教育的几个关键点
Authors: 王 彦婷
Published: July 2020

青年大学生是我们社会主义的接班人,也是祖国未来的建设者力量。大学生什么样,我们的祖国就是什么样。大学生的精神风貌,意味着我们国家的气度姿态,大学生的志向和人生选择,直接影响着我们国家发展道路和发展方向的抉择。因此,大学生的意识形态教育十分必要,关于意识形态教育,习总书记的多次重要会议讲话中都有提及。那么如何进行大学生的意识形态教育,怎样提高整个社会对此的关注度,是我们要研究的问题。
智能技术赋能智慧零售业的应用研究
Authors: 王 淑华
Published: July 2020

创新智能技术(RFID)应用，通过一个控制器使用TDMA技术，通过应用三个阅读器分时读写购物车内的RFID标签发出的经过字符的信息。以确保阅读器不会彼此间干扰，保证三个阅读器在不同时间接收讯号同时研究应用防碰撞功能，研究应用RFID阅读器展开信息采集，实现在零售管理过程中的关键作业环节中信息的快速批量采集，实现零售管理中信息搜集的自动化，提升智慧零售业管理水平和效率。
O Ensino de ciência acerca da Educação Inclusiva em Anajás-Pará
Authors: Silva Esther Cristiane Correa de Araújo da
Published: July 2020

O presente trabalho retrata o ensino de ciências acerca da educação inclusiva em uma escola pública do ensino fundamental dos anos iniciais. O objetivo foi analisar o processo de ensino de ciências diante da educação inclusiva, e os específicos foi apresentar, compreender e explicar esses procedimentos a partir da problemática de: como está sendo aplicado o ensino de ciências diante da educação inclusiva? A pesquisa se deu com estudo bibliográfico e de campo de cunho quali-quantitativo e com aplicação de um questionário com perguntas em aberto para 08 professores. De acordo com os resultados 90% dos professores afirmaram que utilizam o livro didático como recurso durante as aulas de ciências e que 10% o foco está no conteúdo; em relação aos desafios 90% dos professores entrevistados responderam que não há formação relacionada a inclusão a teoria e prática e 10% falta de apoio da escola e secretaria de educação; nas estratégias: 90% afirmaram que utilizam apenas o livro didático como ferramenta e 10% trabalham com projetos da própria escola. Por fim o estudo apresentou fatores negativos e positivos. Quanto aos aspectos positivos, as formações estão sendo aplicadas, porém a falta de articulação entre teoria e prática dentro do ensino de ciências e a educação inclusiva. Os fatores negativos mostram que muitos professores estão se limitando em relação aos recursos utilizados durantes a ministração das aulas de ciências, pois a maioria focaliza no livro didático, que muitas das vezes esta desconectado com a realidade do aluno o que faz com que o professor não consiga contemplar a todos principalmente aquele com algum tipo de deficiência, e é importante observar que o professor precisa levar em conta a individualidade de cada um dos seus alunos, para isso se faz necessário trabalhar com o maior numero de recursos possíveis. É importante salientar que cada aluno tem sua a sua particularidade, e que esta precisa ser respeitada dentro de sua diversidade. Diante do estudo ressaltamos a importância de que a secretaria de educação e a escola possam trabalhar de forma articulada de modo a promover formações voltadas a esta temática, e que leve em conta a realidade do seu educando, para que se concretize de maneira integral o processo de ensino aprendizagem.
A tutela inibitória e de remoção de ilícito para a preservação da ordem urbanística
Authors: Oliveira Ilka Suemi Nozawa de
Published: July 2020

O licenciamento edilício é o ato administrativo que tem por finalidade autorizar o interessado a construir uma edificação em conformidade com as normas de direito público que disciplinam o direito de construir, observadas as restrições urbanísticas. Nas hipóteses em que há elementos que demonstram indícios de violação ao direito, a tutela inibitória e a sua concessão em caráter provisório antecipado constitui medida processual adequada para a finalidade de preservação da ordem urbanística, independentemente da demonstração de possível ocorrência de dano. Caso o ilícito já tenha ocorrido, a tutela de remoção de ilícito pode ser utilizada. Nos termos dos arts. 497 e 536 do Código de Processo Civil, o juiz pode determinar de ofício ou a requerimento da parte, as medidas executivas necessárias para assegurar a tutela do direito material, além da possibilidade de imposição de medidas coercitivas típicas e atípicas conforme estabelece o art. 139, IV do Código de Processo Civil. O § 3º do art. 300 do Código de Processo Civil que prescreve limitação para a concessão da tutela antecipada quando houver perigo de irreversibilidade dos efeitos da decisão, à luz do caso concreto, deve ser ponderado para considerar o provável direito do autor que objetiva tutela para inibição ou remoção de um ilícito em detrimento do possível dano irreversível.
La narrazione nella relazione educativa: le parole dell'intercultura
Authors: Bianchi Lavinia
Published: July 2020

Le narrazioni della migrazione si caratterizzano per complessità, intensità e molteplici finalità tra loro composite: di natura amministrativa (l'audizione davanti alla Commissione Territoriale per la richiesta di Protezione Internazionale), sociale (il colloquio sociale per l'apertura della cartella e per la progettazioneorientamento), educativa (i colloqui educativi per la progettazione dei PEI1 e del PDI) e psicologica (i colloqui terapeutici individuali di gruppo e i vari setting etnopsicologici). Troppo spesso sospesi tra narrazioni tossiche e strumentalizzazioni spettacolarizzanti (Fiorucci, 2017) i discorsi della migrazione rappresentano, invece, una possibilità educativa ed educante, una risorsa potenzialmente efficace per una solida e restitutiva relazione educativa. Questa riflessione teorica è frutto di analisi autoetnografica, dei memo narrativi (Charmaz, 2014) raccolti dal 2011 al 2018 nella pratica educativa in accoglienza e nella ricerca Dottorale relativa all'educazione dei Msna costruita tra il 2015 e il 2018.
Educare alle emozioni: l'approccio pedagogico dell'agire emotivo
Authors: D'ambrosio Mariangela
Published: July 2020

Il benessere emotivo ed affettivo degli individui, soprattutto dei minori, diventa uno fra gli obiettivi primari, seppur sfidante, della comunità educativa adulta che ha il compito di ripensare il proprio ruolo in un'ottica sociologicamente e pedagogicamente orientata dove le emozioni rivendicano il proprio posto al centro della relazione. Utilizzare l'approccio pedagogico dell'agire emotivo consente ai docenti e agli educatori tutti, da un alto, di ri-leggere e ri-costruire nel discente gli stili e le diverse sue modalità di apprendimento, orientando il proprio lavoro in maniera più efficace ed efficiente; dall'altro, di collettivizzare il processo conoscitivo e di acquisizione di nuovi saperi, in un rispecchiamento dinamico. Per gli insegnanti e gli educatori, focalizzarsi sulla comprensione emotiva dei propri ragazzi attraverso modalità, strumenti e attività specifiche proposte, in coerenza con gli obiettivi prefissati, diventa strumento non solo di approfondimento di tematiche umane più ampie ma anche possibilità per intercettare e prevenire condotte devianti o a rischio, e stimolare il benessere complessivo. I minori, d'altra parte, focalizzandosi sulle emozioni, diventano protagonisti attivi della loro crescita e del loro divenire, nonché del processo formativo, motivando e orientando comportamenti. Ritornare all'agire umano come agire emotivo consapevole significa, dunque, educare le giovani generazioni alla complessità societaria sia come individui che come gruppo all'interno di una comunità sia reale che virtuale.
Special Education for inclusion in Europe: critical issues and comparative perspectives for teachers' education between Italy and Portugal
Authors: Amatori Gianluca , Mesquita Helena , Quelhas Rosario
Published: July 2020

The contribution of Special Education in the context of teacher education is becoming increasingly essential, especially if we take into account the epistemological wealth deriving from the relationship with numerous related sciences. This contribution aims at comparing the training axes of Italy and Portugal in order to detect common features and future research tracks in a comparative perspective and with an open look at complexity. In particular, the aim is to investigate whether (and how) the inclusive educational dimension of teachers is organized and designed to meet the needs of all pupils, also with reference to the programmatic actions promoted by the 2030 Agenda (ONU, 2015) which sees in the educational axis a real catalyst of development capable of breaking down inequalities and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all. Without forgetting, then, that the teaching profession needs, today more than ever, a sharing, open on an international level, regarding the professional profile traceable in the main and priority competences to be possessed in the increasingly globalized knowledge society.
Ridurre il pregiudizio implicito in classe per favorire l'inclusione: un percorso di formazione con gli insegnanti pre-servizio
Authors: Gabrielli Sara , Szpunar Giordana , Livi Stefano
Published: July 2020

Il contesto scolastico rappresenta un luogo privilegiato per rispondere alle sfide della complessità del reale, promuovendo una metamorfosi del rapporto apprendimento-insegnamento (Morin, 2001). La gestione dei contesti educativi, caratterizzati per natura da molteplici differenze di cultura, abilità, genere e sensibilità (Dovigo, 2008), richiede lo sviluppo di un corpo di competenze che consentano all'insegnante di operare in una direzione interculturale e inclusiva. Il contributo presenta l'articolazione e gli esiti di un percorso di formazione sulla riduzione del pregiudizio etnico rivolto a docenti pre-servizio iscritti al Corso di Laurea in Scienze della formazione primaria della Sapienza, Università di Roma. Tra gli obiettivi principali dell'intervento formativo, quello di ridurre il pregiudizio implicito ed esplicito degli studenti in una prospettiva più ampia di promozione delle loro competenze interculturali.
Production et distraction. L'imaginaire moderne entre le travail et le spectacle
Authors: Susca Vincenzo
Published: July 2020

If production is the material axis of industrial revolutions, the spectacle is its intangible basis. At the beginning (second half of the 18th century), in Marxian terms, it was a superstructure used to feed and justify the structure. However, it quickly becomes the pulsating heart of modern societies. This is where the modern collective imagination really develops: mass culture. The cultural industry thus takes shape on the social body so as to spontaneously attach it to the order in force and, at the same time, to resemble it as much as possible. It also becomes a battlefield, the terrain where tactics of daily resistance to production are deployed.
L'Universal Design for Learning per una didattica a misura dello studente
Authors: Sgambelluri Rosa
Published: July 2020

Nel 2006 la Convenzione ONU sui Diritti delle Persone con Disabilità (ONU, 2006) sottolinea la necessità di garantire il diritto universale ad un'educazione inclusiva indipendentemente dall'età, senza differenze e basata sul principio delle pari opportunità. La scuola italiana, che nel corso degli anni è riuscita a sviluppare un proprio modello inclusivo, rappresenta senza dubbio un territorio fertile per accogliere l'approccio UDL. Tuttavia, gli studi condotti fino ad oggi, nei diversi contesti didattici, dimostrano che la sfida dell'educazione inclusiva deve rappresentare innanzitutto un valore proiettato verso il rispetto della persona nella sua globalità, ed i docenti, mediante l'utilizzo di una strategia innovativa come l'Universal Design for Learning, possono co-progettare interventi efficaci nel rispetto delle caratteristiche proprie di ogni studente. In questo modo, si assiste allo sviluppo di un nuovo e moderno paradigma dell'inclusione che, coinvolgendo sia i contesti che le persone, rappresenterà una realtà differenziata e fruibile per tutti.
La formazione degli insegnanti specializzati per il sostegno. Esiti della rilevazione iniziale sul profilo dei corsisti dell'Università Roma Tre
Authors: Guerini Ines
Published: July 2020

Il contributo intende descrivere gli esiti della rilevazione iniziale condotta presso il corso di Specializzazione per le attività di sostegno didattico agli allievi con disabilità all'Università degli Studi Roma Tre. Alla luce delle novità introdotte con il IV ciclo (rispetto alla possibilità che possano accedere al corso anche coloro i quali non sono attualmente degli insegnanti), la presente indagine qualiquantitativa ha lo scopo di analizzare il profilo dei corsisti, rilevando la loro attuale professione, le loro motivazioni e le loro aspettative. Dall'analisi dei dati emerge un profilo altamente motivato a intraprendere il corso di specializzazione per acquisire conoscenze, competenze e abilità da utilizzare a scuola. Ciò vale anche per chi già insegna (152 su 237) anche se prevalentemente con contratti a tempo determinato. Tra le competenze desiderate come acquisibili spicca la capacità di relazionarsi efficacemente con i colleghi, una dimensione fondamentale per far sì che gli alunni con disabilità non siano esclusiva prerogativa del docente specializzato e per avere il coraggio di evolvere, divenendo docente specializzato per tutta la classe, ossia docente inclusivo.
Lo smartworking come opportunità di lavoro per le donne con disabilità fisico-organiche. Esito specifico dell'indagine internazionale "Ready Woman. New opportunities of employment for social inclusion of women with disabilities"
Authors: Perla Loredana , Sara Agrati Laura , Scarinci Alessia , Concetta Rossiello Maria
Published: July 2020

Oggetto dell'articolo è lo studio delle condizioni lavorative delle donne con disabilità, in particolare delle opportunità offerte dalle tecnologie che consentono di lavorare in remoto. Su quest'ultimo, specifico, tema vengono presentati i risultati di una ricerca sull'accessibilità e su nuovi settori di impiego per le donne con disabilità, in generale, e con disabilità fisica e sensoriale, realizzata nell'ambito del progetto Erasmus+"Ready Woman, New opportunities of employment for social inclusion of women with disabilities" presso il Dipartimento For.Psi.Com. dell'Università degli Sudi di Bari ‘Aldo Moro'. L'indagine a metodo misto, condotta con strumenti quali-quantitativi, restituisce le percezioni e le rappresentazioni delle esperienze delle donne con disabilità in cerca di lavoro e degli operatori dei servizi di orientamento/collocazione riguardo le opportunità e le sfide poste dallo smart working.
L'accoglienza dei minori stranieri non accompagnati in Italia: ambivalenze normative e istanze educative
Authors: Pasquale Gianna
Published: July 2020

I minori stranieri non accompagnati rappresentano una componente significativa dei flussi migratori in Italia non solo dal punto di vista numerico, ma anche per le caratteristiche e le peculiarità che li contraddistinguono. Nel presente lavoro si fornisce, innanzitutto, un resoconto dell'evoluzione statistica del fenomeno dei minori stranieri soli. Successivamente, viene esaminata la complessa condizione di questi minori sotto il profilo giuridico e socio-educativo per capire quali sono i loro reali bisogni da soddisfare per garantire accoglienza e soprattutto un'effettiva integrazione. In questa prospettiva, vengono analizzate le ultime leggi riguardanti i minori stranieri non accompagnati per evidenziarne le problematicità e le ambivalenze che devono essere superate al fine di realizzare un sistema di accoglienza efficace. Infine, viene presa in esame la figura del tutore volontario, previsto dall'attuale normativa come garante della tutela del minore, che, secondo l'autore, dovrebbe assumere anche una valenza educativa e che perciò dovrebbe acquisire specifiche competenze educative e interculturali per comprendere i bisogni del minore e promuovere la sua piena integrazione.
Is IFRS 9 better than IAS 39 for investors' decisions? Evidence from the European context at the beginning of the transition year
Authors: Mechelli Alessandro , Sforza Vincenzo , Cimini Riccardo
Published: July 2020

The first-time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 9 at the beginning of fiscal year 2018 has offered the opportunity to test whether the information provided by this new accounting standard on financial instruments is more useful for investors than International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39. This paper assesses and compares the value relevance of book value calculated ac-cording to the requirements of the two accounting standards on financial instru-ments at the beginning of the transition year for a sample of 110 financial entities listed in 20 stock markets that have recorded transition effects between retained earnings. Findings provide evidence that both IAS 39 and IFRS 9 are value rele-vant and that the second one adds more information than that previously supplied by the first one. The paper contributes to the literature by providing the first evi-dence of the usefulness of the new accounting standard on financial instruments. About its practical implications, the paper provides insights regarding the high quality of the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB)'s standard setting process.
The Effectiveness Of The Profetic Gestalt Approach (G-Pro) To Improve Student Tolerance
Authors: 'Aqilah Fuzna Nur , Mujahidin Endin
Published: July 2020

This research is a profetic Gestalt study (G-Pro) in improving the religious tolerance of students in IBN ' AQIL High School. The purpose of this study is to increase the religious tolerance of high school students by using an IT-based Gestalt profetic (G-Pro) guidance and counseling approach. This research uses a quantitative approach with the experimental quation method. The design of the research used is pretest-posttest design of the Nonequivalent group. The population of this study was 110 students at Senior High School (SMA) IBN ' AQIL. Research samples were taken 60 people from the population. A tool for measuring a poll. The data analysis used in this study is quantitative and inferential descriptive analysis. The results of the study known that the G-Pro approach to improving religious tolerance for students in SMA ibn ' Aqil is known Thitung > this (4,826 > 1,980), so it can be stated that there is a significant influence of religious tolerance of students on Group experiments and control groups or it can be said that groups of students given the approach of Gestalt profetic (G-Pro) guidance and counseling are better than those of the control group.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN SOSIAL DALAM AYAT-AYAT NAFKAH
Authors: Musthofa Musthofa , Pratama Arizqi Ihsan
Published: July 2020

This research aims to formulate the concept of social education in the living verse contained in the Qur'an. The method of study used is a method of Tafsîr maudhû'î (thematic interpretation) to assess the concept of the living Qur'an, as well as a method of sociology to read its influence on the reality of social life of society. Implementation of the concept of social education in verses about living in the Qur'an will build a spirit of entrepreneurship, work ethic, business ethics, responsibilities, social care and victim attitudes. It can also create economic growth, revenue distribution, public services, jobs, eliminate poverty, slavery, consumptive behaviour and protect the public from the economic crisis.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini berusaha merumuskan konsep pendidikan sosial dalam ayat-ayat nafkah yang terkandung di dalam Al-Qur’an. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode tafsîr maudhû’î (tafsir tematik) untuk mengkaji konsepsi nafkah Al-Qur’an, serta metode sosiologi untuk membaca pengaruhnya terhadap realita kehidupan sosial masyarakat. Implementasi konsep pendidikan sosial dalam ayat-ayat tentang nafkah dalam Al-Qur’an akan membangun semangat wirausaha, etos kerja, etika bisnis, tanggung jawab, kepedulian sosial dan sikap pengorbanan. Hal ini juga dapat menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi, distribusi pendapatan, pelayanan publik, lapangan kerja,  menghilangkan kemiskinan, perbudakan, perilaku konsumtif dan melindungi masyarakat dari krisis ekonomi.
MAIN TENSIONS IN THE SOIL UNDER TRACTOR WHEELS
Authors: Solarov O , Perepichay S
Published: July 2020

The article proposes a method of determining the patterns of a distribution of stresses and strains in the array. It allows to determine the depth and degree of compaction of a particular type of technology and to make rational selection of it for specific conditions. Also, the data obtained in the article make it possible to select the right equipment for tillage.
Characteristics of medium-speed vertical axis wind turbine wind wheels
Authors: Rozhkova L
Published: July 2020

The article deals with the state of autonomy of energy supply in the world, the state of this issue in Ukraine, the state of production of autonomous low-power wind turbines in the world and Ukraine. Autonomous low power wind turbines offer the use of new vertical type axial wind turbines with blades of the original shape, which have a sufficiently high wind energy utilization rate and may have less value compared to world models. They have self-starting wind wheels, can do even at low wind speeds and do not need to orient the wind wheels to the wind, like wind wheels with a horizontal axis. Particularly appropriate is the latter property in conditions where the wind direction changes constantly and unpredictably.
The experimentally obtained characteristics of the power of vertical axial wind wheels of a new type are given. Methods for determining the performance of the wind farms offered are shown.
Spatial Analyses for the City of Zagreb – Planning and Management
Authors: Škreblin Nives
Published: July 2020

Spatial analyses for the City of Zagreb are mostly produced by the Department for Spatial Information and Research of the Zagreb City Office for Strategic Planning and Development, which is also the coordinator of Zagreb Infrastructure Spatial Data (Croatian acronym: ZIPP). Based on an extensive database, spatial research, analyses, indicators and analytical bases can be accessed for the needs of strategic planners and other users.
Examples from practice are described which are publicly available on the web pages of the City of Zagreb, and which were produced at the request of city administrative bodies or private use, from analyses of population density, access to public transport, access to public green spaces, the network of preschool and primary school facilities, strategic city projects, capital investments in buildings for social activities, and public architecture-urbanism tenders, to registering damage after the earthquakes in Zagreb.
Spatial analyses provide data which encourage the rational use of spatial resources and informed city administration. New features are interactive web applications with publicly available data which achieve transparency on the part of the city administration. One of the advantages is that they can be refreshed in real time.
Kistik Fibrozis ile İlişkili Diyabet: Bir Olgu Sunumu
Authors: Bozbulut Rukiye , Döğer Esra , Şişmanlar Eyüboğlu Tuğba , Küpçü Zekiye , Bideci Aysun , Çamurdan Orhun , Cinaz Peyami , Tana Aslan Ayşe
Published: July 2020

Kistik fibrozis ile ilişkili diyabet (KFİD), kistik fibrozisin (KF) yaygın bir komplikasyonudur. Kistik fibrozis ile ilişkili diyabetin temel nedeni hastalarda yıllar içerisinde pankreas hasarının artması ile beraber pankreas adacık hücrelerinin kaybı ve insülin eksikliğinin gelişmesidir. Tedavideki amaç çocuk ve adolesanlarda normal büyüme ve gelişmenin ve kan glukoz regülasyonunun sağlanmasıdır. Tedavinin temelini insülin tedavisi ve tıbbi beslenme tedavisi oluşturur. İnsülin tedavisi, KFİD hastalarında akciğer fonksiyonunu stabilize eder ve beslenme durumunu iyileştirir. Kistik fibrozis ile ilişkili diyabetli hastalara yüksek enerji, yüksek yağ ve yüksek tuz içeren bir beslenme planı önerilmektedir. Karbonhidrat sayımı, insülin tedavisi alan hastalarda öğün öncesi insülin dozunun belirlenmesinde yararlıdır. Bu yazıda kliniğimizde izlenen KFİD’li bir çocuk olgunun medikal ve tıbbi beslenme tedavisi literatür derlemesi eşliğinde sunulmuştur.
Hubungan Karakteristik Responden, Daya Beli dan Asal Suku Bangsa dengan Pola Asuh dalam Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu (MPASI) pada Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan di Kota Jambi
Authors: Sari Reni Mitra , Fajar Nur Alam , Zulkarnain Zulkarnai
Published: July 2020

This research aims to analyze the relationship characteristic of respondents, purchasing power and the origin of ethnic groups with the foster pattern in the feeding of milk escort food (MPASI) in infants aged 0-12 months in Jambi city. This research using methods is an observational research with a mixed method research method between qualitative and quantitative research. This research was conducted in several tribes in Jambi city, such as the people of Origin Jambi as the result of the research is characteristic of respondents who have a last education low of 38 people (39.6%), knowledge of MPASI less well as 66 people (68.8%), customs habits (MPASI) less good as many as 45 people (46.9%), not working as much as 77 people ( And the foster pattern of poor MPASI as much as 50 people (52.1%).
Kinerja Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Jambi tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018
Authors: Evariana Evariana
Published: July 2020

Quality of learning will be created when the education organization can be implemented effectively in a conceptual framework. The effectiveness of education organizing will produce the quality of education that is expected in accordance with the vision, mission and objectives of the learning system held in the school. In improving the quality of school responsibility learning lies at the head of the school. A headmaster must be competent in his field and responsible for his duties. The principal as an educational leader has also acted as a consultant to teachers in solving their problems, the Headmaster continues to strive to improve the ability of teachers and staff to work and think together. As the principal's education leader continues to assist teachers to participate in the teaching program. The objectives of the study are: 1) Knowing how the school's performance form in improving the quality of learning in SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City Year lesson 2017/2018; 2) Knowing what are the obstacles facing the school principal in improving the quality of learning in SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City Year lesson 2017/2018. Based on the results of research and discussion it can be concluded that the principal in the context of organizing education has a very strategic role as a leader. Principals are responsible for improving the quality of learning. The school's performance in improving the quality of learning has been excellent. The headmaster as a creative leader should also improve the quality of learning such as the smoothness of thinking which includes: creating quality teachers, realizing the achievement of mission vision, planning achievement of objectives, managing and leveraging the school facilities and infrastructure, student management, curriculum management, and the implementation of IT systems. Furthermore, the headmaster in improving the quality of learning should have the flexibility of thinking which includes: responding to changes in the quality improvement of teachers, to empower existing resources for the achievement of mission vision, and the management of learning outcomes to produce outstanding graduates. Principals should also have elaboration to improve the quality of learning that includes: developing the organization and implementing school programs, and the headmaster must also have an originality in improving the quality of learning that includes: forming an organization for the achievement of the vision of the school mission and implementing class supervision.
Peremajaan Lahan Terdampak Tsunami Menjadi Ruang Terbuka Hijau Melalui Pendekatan Perencanaan Kolaboratif di Kota Banda Aceh (Studi Kasus Hutan Kota BNI Tibang dan Taman Kota BNI Trembesi)
Authors: Munirwan Hafi , Putri Marsista Buana , Sinatra Fran
Published: July 2020

Green space is an important component of city life that functions to maintain urban ecosystem. The presence of green space is increasingly pressed dueto the rapid rate of urbanization in Indonesia which has an impact on the increasing challenge of green space provisioning in urban area. One of the land that can be optimized as green space is degraded or abandoned landthat can be caused by various factors, one of which is natural disasters. BNI Tibang City Forest and BNI Trembesi City Park are green open space developed on abandoned land affected by the Tsunami disaster that struck Aceh in 2004. This study aims to examine the collaboration between government and non-government stakeholders in regenerating Tsunami affected land into green space area, consisting of BNI Tibang City Forest and BNI City Park. The result of the study showed that the regeneration of abandoned land into green space area in two study cases area has contributed respectively 6.75 hectares and 2.59 hectares. Besides, the study showed that a number of non-governmental stakeholders consisting of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), the private sector, and the community were involved in the initiation, implementation and maintenance stages of the BNI Tibang City Forest and the BNI Trembesi City Park with the collaboration degree reaching the partnership between government and non-government stakeholders.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2014-2018
Authors: Sari Novita , Luthan Elvira , Syafriyeni Nini
Published: July 2020

The biggest source of state income comes from taxes. So the Indonesian government continues to strive to improve tax revenue optimization measures to maximize revenue from the tax sector. But until now many citizens still consider tax as a burden. The company or entity still considers tax as an expense that will reduce the company's net profit. Taxpayers will tend to look for ways to reduce the tax they pay, both legally and illegally, one of which is the practice of tax avoidance Tax avoidance is a complex and unique problem because on one hand tax avoidance does not violate the law, on the other hand tax avoidance is not wanted by the government because it reduces income for the country. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, the proportion of independent commissioners, institutional ownership, and company size, on tax avoidance. The population of this research is the entire manufacturing company registered in indonesia stock exchange (BEI ) 2014-2018 during the period.A method of sampling nonprobability using methods with techniques of sampling purposive sampling .The technique of analysis of data using the test is the classic normality, multikolinieritas,  heteroskedastisitas test, and autokorelasi  test. Testing the hypothesis of the use of regression analysis double. The results of the study show that there is an influence between profitability and the proportion of independent commissioners on tax avoidance, while the variable leverage, institutional ownership and firm size do not show an influence on tax avoidance.
Faktor Pemicu Kecemasan Siswa dalam Melakukan Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Oktawirawan Dwi Hardani
Published: July 2020

Students in Indonesia conduct online learning from home in an effort to socially distancing during the covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to determine the triggers of anxiety experienced by students and the efforts made to overcome these anxieties. This study involved 74 informants who were high school students in Indonesia. Informants were asked to fill in open questions related to research topics through online forms. The results showed that the triggers for students' anxiety during online learning are difficulty understanding the material, difficulty working on assignments, the availability and condition of the internet network, technical obstacles, and concerns about subsequent assignments. The efforts made to overcome these anxieties are self-study, immediate work on assignments, discussion with teachers and friends, praying, self-encouraging, and doing other activities such as watching movies, listening to music, playing games, sleeping, eating, and doing sports.
Perancangan Sistem Pengarsipan Surat Masuk dan Surat Keluar pada Desa Kampung Besar Menggunakan Metode Alphabetical Filing dan Chronology System
Authors: Septiani Noer Azni , Haitami Deden
Published: July 2020

The archive is one source of information that has an important function to support the process of administration and management of an agency. All activities carried out by the agency, whether in the form of proposals, correspondence or other documents will be archived. The recorded information is evidence and documentation or memory for the agency concerned. In the village of Kampung Besar Teluknaga the letter filing system that is running is still not computerized, so that in the system there are some problems in the accuracy of the data. This study aims to create a letter management system to improve the efficiency of retrieval in the context of investigative and official reference activities. The Alphabetical Filing and Chronology System method is used in system design because it is simple and easy to implement, archiving letters to large villages in the bay using a desktop program that is easy to use in the system is also easy in terms of use and maintenance. In addition to simplifying the process of archiving letters, the system also facilitates employees in the process of making reports and searching data. The proposed system is expected to improve the current system so that it can make the filing system of incoming and outgoing letters in the village of Kampung Besar Teluknaga more effective and efficient.
Analisis Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Banjarnegara, Cilacap, Purbalingga, Kebumen, dan Banyumas)
Authors: Wijaya Hendry , Istiqomah Istiqomah , Arintoko Arintoko
Published: July 2020

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, Gross Regional Domestic Product, and Human Development Index on poverty in Banjarnegara, Cilacap Purbalingga, Kebumen, dan Banyumas Regencies. The data used in this study are secondary data in the period 2000-2019. With the multiple linear regression method panel data. The regression output with the fixed effect model shows that the inflation variable does not have a significant effect on poverty, and the Human Development Index and Gross Regional Domestic Product variables have a negative and significant effect on poverty in Banjarnegara, Cilacap Purbalingga, Kebumen, dan Banyumas Regencies. This finding implies local governments to create jobs and provide training and improve education infrastructure and health infrastructure.
Analisis Hubungan Pengajaran dengan Mutu Pelayanan Rumah Sakit di Rumah Sakit Islam Kota Padang
Authors: Adharudin M , Arif Yulastri , Dorisnita Dorisnita
Published: July 2020

Hospital service quality is an assessment of services obtained from patients with cost-efficient and results from the organization's organizational performance. Free market competition requires us to improve quality in all fields, especially in health services to be recognized internationally, the phenomenon of people prefering to seek treatment abroad is a big challenge in improving the quality of hospital services. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Teaching with the services quality in Padang City Islamic hospitals. The study design used was descriptive correlation with cross sectional design. The sample of this study were 325 inpatients. The results of this study prove that there is a relationship between teaching and service quality in Padang City Islamic hospitals (P = 0.006). This study recommends hospitals to increase the active role of nurses in improving service quality with the COPA model approach, which is teaching that can be applied in hospitals.
Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Melakukan Activity Daily Living pada Penderita Pasca Stroke
Authors: Nofrel Vier , Lukman Mamat , Mambang Sari Citra Windani
Published: July 2020

Stroke is a serious problem faced almost all over the world. The incidence of stroke varies between countries and places. Stroke ranks third largest in developed countries and is the third leading cause of death after heart disease and cancer. The disability due to stroke is generally higher than the mortality rate, globally 15 million people have a stroke each year, one third die and the rest experience permanent disability. Restoration of motor functions as a supporter of body movements in post-stroke clients is very important. This is because more than 85% of clients who suffer stroke have upper limb dysfunction. This Literature Study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Range of Motion (ROM) exercises on improving the ability of motion or independence of Activity Daily Living (ADL) in post-stroke clients. This study uses the literature review method by analyzing the results of previous studies. Search for articles was conducted on August 19 to August 31, 2019 through Pro-quest, Pubmed and Science Direct databases using the keywords Activity Daily Living AND Range of Motion AND Post Stroke, then article selection based on criterion of inclusion was carried out critical appraisal so that the relevant articles amounted 14 articles. From a number of studies conducted by previous researchers, it was found that there was a significant effect of Range of Motion training on increasing the ability of the stroke client's range of motion. The Range of Motion training program is effective in increasing the ability of the client's range of motion after a stroke so that it will have an impact on increasing the ability of clients to do daily living activities.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Pineleng Kabupaten Minahasa
Authors: Hutapea Toman
Published: July 2020

Public perceptions of the performance of the employees of the Pineleng Sub-District Office in the City of Minahasa were positive efforts from the people in Pineleng's sub-district to improve the services of the apartement of the Pineleng District Office. This study aims to (1) Describe the public perception of the quality of service in the office of the Pineleng District of Minahasa City in carrying out tasks in serving the community. The research method used is a qualitative research method. The results of this study stated that public perception of the organizational performance of the Pineleng Sub-District Office in Minahasa City for leadership was appreciated both because of the discipline shown by the leadership in the office. In the quality of service to the community is not optimal because: (1) Often found employees leave the place during service hours, (2) Employees are not quick to respond to the needs and suggestions given by the community.
Comics and Translation with a Multimodal Perspective in the Early Republican Era
Authors: Öztürk Göksel , Tarakçıoğlu Aslı Özlem
Published: July 2020

Comics has a “hybrid” interaction emerging from the “interplay” between pictorial and textual elements. However; many studies on comics translation focus on texts but disregarding pictures. Analyses performed by focusing on textual elements disregard pictorial and textual interactions, which is a kind of regression of the multimodal aspect of comics. One of the aims of this article is to treat comics on its own autonomy since comics is generally considered as a tool of other research areas. The present study investigates the functions of pictures and texts in the context of “pictorial turn” by keeping multimodal approach in perspective. Translated comics to be analysed are the first translated comic strips into Turkish after the alphabet reform. The very first concealed translations of comics during the Early Republican Era are analysed with a multimodal perspective considering historical context as well as cross-media interactions of pictures and texts. As the first Turkish translations of comics were published in children’s periodicals in the early Republican era, this article practices on multiple layers such as transformation of media, culture planning, and manipulation.
Functionally redundant herbivores: urchin and gastropod grazers respond differently to ocean warming and rising CO2
Authors: Minuti JJ , Russell BD
Published: July 2020

Future ocean CO2 and temperatures are predicted to increase primary productivity across tropical marine habitats, potentially driving a shift towards algal-dominated systems. However, increased consumption of algae by benthic grazers could potentially counter this shift. Yet, the response of different grazer species to future conditions will be moderated by their physiologies, meaning that they may not be functional equivalents. Here, we experimentally assessed the physiological response of key grazers—the sea urchin Heliocidaris crassispina and 2 gastropod species, Astralium haematragum and Trochus maculatus—to predicted CO2 concentrations (400, 700 and 1000 ppm) and temperature conditions (ambient, +3 and +5°C). In line with metabolic theory, we found that urchin metabolic rate increased at future temperatures regardless of CO2 conditions, with evidence of metabolic acclimation to higher temperatures. The metabolic rate of A. haematragum was depressed only by CO2, whereas T. maculatus initially had elevated metabolic rates at moderate CO2, which were depressed by the combination of the highest CO2 concentration and temperatures. Taxa showed differential survival, with no urchin mortality under any future conditions but substantial mortality of both gastropods under elevated temperatures regardless of CO2 concentration. Importantly, all species had substantially reduced algal consumption in response to elevated CO2, though the urchins only demonstrated an energetic mismatch under combined future CO2 and temperature. Therefore, despite sharing an ecological niche, these key grazers are likely to be differentially affected by future environmental conditions, potentially reducing the strength of ecological compensatory responses depending on the functional redundancy in this grazing community.