bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH DISIPIN KERJA, PENGALAMAN KERJA, DAN GAJI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. ERAFONE ARTHA RETAILINDO, TBK.
Authors: Octarinie Neni , Warni Zubaidah , Dahlan Pantani
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah disiplin kerja, pengalalaman kerja, dan gaji berpengaruh secara simultan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sampling jenuh, yaitu mengambil seluruh sampel sebanyak 80 responden. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan uji f, uji t serta uji dominan dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian dan hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa disiplin kerja, pengalaman kerja dan gaji berpengaruh secara simultan denganhasil regresi linear berganda dalam uji t diperoleh fhitung  sebesar 159,674 lebih besar dari t tabel  2,72 sedangkan secara parsial melalui uji t diperoleh thitung  untuk masing- masing variabel yaitu Disiplin Kerja (X1) sebesar 5,849 Pengalaman Kerja (X2) sebesar6,163 dan Gaji (X3) sebesar 7,310 lebih besar daripada nilai ttabel  1,665 maka variabel bebas yaitu variabel Disiplin Kerja, Pengalaman Kerja dan Gaji berpengaruh terhadap variabel terikat Kinerja Karyawan. Sedangkan variabel Gaji berpengaruh dominan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Erafone Artha Retailindo, Tbk., dan sebaiknya pimpinan PT. Erafone Artha Retailindo, Tbk. dapat terus mempertahankan bahkan meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan sehingga tujuan utama dari perusahaan bisa tercapai sempurna.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. BUMI MEKAR HIJAU
Authors: Agussalim Agussalim , Hamdan Hamdan , Enika Popya
Published: March 2024

This study examines the analysis of the effect of leadership style and organizational culture on employee performance at PT. Bumi Mekar Hijau (BMH) Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the leadership style has a partial influence on employee performance at PT BMH then to determine whether the organizational culture has a simultaneous influence on employee performance at PT BMH and to determine which is more dominant between the influence between leadership style and organizational culture on employee performance at PT BMH. The R number is obtained 0, meaning that the correlation between the leadership style and organizational culture variables is 0.816, this means that there is a strong relationship because the value is close to 1. While the results of R Square (R2), which shows the coefficient of determination. This figure will be converted to percent form which means the percentage contribution of the dependent variable. The R2 value of 0.569 means that the contribution of leadership and motivation to job satisfaction is 56.9% while the rest is influenced by other variables not included in this study.
ANALYSIS ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) IN EMPLOYEES OF PT. GRACE TECHINC BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Setyaningsih Erlin , Hasrullah Hasrullah , Hermawansyah Adi , Wahyuni Nuorma , Canta Dila Seltika
Published: March 2024

The information system that can help improve the effectiveness and efficiency of work is Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). The ERP is an information system that integrates information available in the company from the various aspects of resources. The purpose of this research is to provide an overview of the ERP-based information system for PT Grace Technic employees in influencing the implementation of working processes for all employees. The data collection is in this study was carried out through the questionnaire. The Data analysis is used qualitative analysis by distributing questionnaires to respondents, is the employees who work by calculating percentage scores. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing and analyzing the influence of ERP on employees in PT. Grace Technic Balikpapan Based on the ERP implementation data and information. The method is used the quantitative research method. The research instruments are the tools or facilities used by researchers in collecting data, so that their work is easier and the results are better, more accurate, complete and systematic. The results of this research indicate that the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) at PT. Grace Technic Balikpapan showed that the results are very good percentage score can help the employee in managing performance so that they can maximize the employee work and then what must be done is to develop the ERP system, in management commitment and training in the use of the ERP system.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PT. AGRO GEMILANG SURYA PALEMBANG
Authors: Darmawan Sukaria , Anita Yuli , Pratama M Ilham
Published: March 2024

The effect of work discipline on employee performance at PT. Agro Gemilang Surya Palembang. This study aims to determine and analyze employee performance. In connection with this how employees can work as well as possible and employees have high work discipline in completing work with discipline. Thus, on this matter, this study aims to show the significance of the influence of work discipline on employee performance. In analyzing the data used descriptive analysis which contains the distribution of items from each variable, then simple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of observation and testing of research variables, it can be concluded that work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance at PT. The R2 value of 0.574 means that the percentage contribution of Discipline to performance is 025.1%, while the rest is influenced by other variables not included in this model. Work discipline variable (X) obtained a t value of 6.970 while t table obtained a value of 0.606. Because t count (1.672) > t table (0.606), work discipline partially affects performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROFITABILITY, LIQUIDITY AND INFLATION ON DIVIDEND POLICY IN PRIMARY CONSUMER SECTOR COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Aldarma Rafi , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: March 2024

Abstract: This research is a quantitative study that aims to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity and inflation on dividend policy in primary consumen sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2022. This study used 26 companies as samples with purposive sampling method. The method used is Panel Data Regression Analysis and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) with the E-Views 12 program. The results of this study indicate that (1) Profitability effects dividend policy, (2) liquidity has no effect on dividend policy, (3) inflation has no effect on dividend policy.

Keywords : Dividend Policy; Profitability; Liquidity; Inflation
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON COMPANY VALUE IN THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR REGISTERED ON THE BEI FOR THE 2018-2022 PERIOD
Authors: Martha Lidya , Rahayu Sri
Published: March 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of intellectual capital and capital structure on company value in the industrial sector listed on the idx 2018-2022. This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study wa 61 industrial companies. The sample in this study was 20 companies. The data source in this research is secondary data. The data collection technique uses documentation thecniqueswith the helpof the eviewa 8 program. The hypotesis is tested using the t test at α =0.05. The reseults of this research show that intellectual capital has a positive effect on company value and capital structure has a negative effect on company value in the industrial sector lidted on the BEI 2018-2022 period.
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS (BMC) ANALYSIS IN JUDES CHICKEN RESTAURANT PALEMBANG
Authors: Yulia Siti Mega , Setiawan Heri , Elisa Elisa , Purnamasari Keti
Published: March 2024

Many aspects of daily life, particularly in the professional sphere, have been altered by the worldwide shift toward digital technology. Data Reportal, a research firm, said on its website that as of early 2022, 73.7% of the Indonesian population has access to the internet. When it comes to a company's digital growth, marketing on Instagram is a viable option. The goal of this design is to help grow the market for Palembang's Judes Chicken Restaurant on Jl. Puncak Sekuning by utilizing Instagram and a website built with the help of SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threats) and BMC (Business Model Canvas) analysis. Based on the research results, the customer segments of the Judes Chicken Restaurant in Palembang are all genders aged 10 years and over. The value proposition is the unique taste of chili sauce at an affordable price. Customer relationship, namely maintaining the taste of the product and holding promotions every month. Channel, namely implementing promotions on online applications. Revenue streams are cash and credit payments. The key resources owned are the production site, equipment and main materials. Key activities are maintaining the availability of raw materials. Key partnerships are raw material suppliers and plastic packaging suppliers. Cost structure in the form of salary costs, shop rental and raw material costs.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND PROFITABILITY IN CIGARETTE SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES REGISTERED ON BEI IN 2012-2021
Authors: Safitri Widy Nabila , Afrizawati Afrizawati , Purnamasari Keti
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and profitability on firm value. Profitability is assessed using Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is measured using GRI G4 with 91 disclosure category indicators while firm value is measured using Price Book Value (PBV). The purposive sampling method was used to collect samples from companies in the cigarette sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2021. Classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing with the t test, f test, and coefficient of determination test were used. for data analysis in this research. The results of this research indicate that Corporate Social Responsibility has no influence on Firm Value. Return on Assets has a significant positive influence on firm value. Return on Equity has a significant positive influence on firm value. Corporate Social Responsibility, Return on Assets, and Return on Equity simultaneously influence firm value. Profitability as measured by Return on Assets has a dominant influence on firm value.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE IMPULSE BUYING: A CASE STUDY ON E-COMMERCE USERS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Nadzimi Wildan , Hadi Prastyo
Published: March 2024

E-commerce is a place for people to make both planned and impulsive purchases, especially for younger generations such as gen Z. This study aims to determine the effect of website quality, sales promotion, and shopping lifestyle on impulse purchases in generation Z e-commerce users (Tokopedia, Shopee, Lazada) in DKI Jakarta. This study uses quantitative descriptive analysis which then the data is obtained from distributing questionnaires using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling. The sample used was 100 generation Z people aged 17 years and over e-commerce users (Tokopedia, Shopee, Lazada) in DKI Jakarta. The data analysis used is descriptive and inferential data analysis techniques using Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The results of this study indicate (1) website quality has a positive and significant effect on impulse purchases with a path coefficient of 0.256. (2) sales promotion has a positive and significant effect on impulse purchases. Shopping lifestyle has a positive and significant effect on impulse purchases with a path coefficient of 0, 376.
INTERVENÇÕES EFICAZES NA REDUÇÃO DA MORTALIDADE MATERNO-INFANTIL: UMA ANÁLISE ABRANGENTE
Authors: Borges Lauhanda Primo , Bordoni Henrique de Melo , Egert Larissa da Costa , Silva Gislayne da , Pereira Beatriz Souza , Viudes Mateus Martins , Pinto Izabella Mota Pontel , Faria Márlin Alves de Oliveira e , Primo Michele Alves , Gomes Leticia Ferreira , Fialho Zarife Azevedo , Alencar Bruna Alves , Sousa Emanoela Karolyne Bezerra de
Published: March 2024

Introdução: A mortalidade materno-infantil continua sendo um desafio significativo de saúde pública em todo o mundo, especialmente em países em desenvolvimento. As principais causas incluem complicações durante a gravidez, parto e pós-parto, como hemorragias, infecções e hipertensão. Objetivos: Esse estudo vida revisar as intervenções utilizadas na redução da mortalidade materno-infantil e descrever a eficácia e importância das mesmas. Metodologia: Pesquisa realizada em março de 2024, com base em uma revisão integrativa da literatura científica na base de dados SciELo. Utilizando os descritores: "Mortalidade materno-infantil" e "Redução da mortalidade". Resultados e discussão: As intervenções utilizadas para reduzir a mortalidade materno-infantil incluem cuidados pré-natais adequados, assistência ao parto por profissionais de saúde qualificados, acesso a métodos contraceptivos eficazes, imunização infantil, promoção do aleitamento materno e melhoria do acesso a serviços de saúde. Conclusão: As intervenções revisadas oferecem estratégias eficazes e fundamentais na redução da mortalidade materno-infantil. A implementação dessas medidas, combinada com esforços contínuos para promover acesso equitativo aos serviços de saúde, é essencial. Com investimentos direcionados, podemos avançar na proteção da saúde de mulheres e crianças em todo o mundo, garantindo que cada gravidez e nascimento seja seguro e saudável.
Nowoczesne techniki tłumaczeniowe na przykładzie ekwiwalentu i transferu
Authors: Kalisz Maciej
Published: March 2024

Artykuł zawiera omówienie wybranych, stosowanych współcześnie technik tłumaczeniowych, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem ekwiwalentu i transferu. Przedstawiono różne rodzaje technik, uwzględniając przy tym pewne kontrowersje związane z ich definicjami. W wyniku dokonanego przeglądu zaproponowano autorską definicję techniki tłumaczeniowej oraz przedstawiono cechy, zastosowania i mechanizmy działania ekwiwalentu i transferu. Rozważając zjawisko technik tłumaczeniowych należy jasno wskazać, czym różnią się one od procedury tłumaczeniowej (i/lub strategii tłumaczeniowej), a także wskazać, jaką rolę odgrywają te techniki w pracy tłumacza. Choć z pewnością nie są one panaceum na wszystkie problemy związane z tłumaczeniem, mogą być przydatnymi narzędziami, które pomogą uniknąć pewnych błędów w procesie tłumaczenia.
Leksykalno-semantyczne aspekty tłumaczenia tekstów literackich z okresu staro-wysoko-niemieckiego na współczesny język niemiecki i polski
Authors: Firyn Sylwia
Published: March 2024

Problem tłumaczenia tekstów niemieckojęzycznych z okresu późnego średniowiecza był dotychczas pomijany w niemieckiej literaturze naukowej, głównie ze względu na brak specjalistów wśród współczesnych germanistów. Niniejsza publikacja dotyczy aspektów tłumaczeniowych tekstów, które ukazały się drukiem, a główny nacisk kładziony jest na ocenę istniejących tłumaczeń i prób tłumaczenia. W praktyce spotykamy się z trzema rodzajami tłumaczeń: przekład poetycki, przekład dosłowny (filologiczny), czyli dokładne odwzorowanie całego tekstu oryginalnego oraz przekład adaptacyjny, czyli zazwyczaj informacja o treści tekstu. Tłumaczeń poezji winni dokonywać poeci lub tłumacze znający się na poetyce, tłumaczenie adaptacyjne wykonuje się np. na zlecenie historyka lub archiwisty, by ujawnić zamysł danego tekstu, natomiast tłumaczenie filologiczne ma na celu dokładne zapoznanie potencjalnego odbiorcy z treścią oryginału. Udany przekład filologiczny wymaga od tłumacza wykazania się zarówno wiedzą historyczno-językową, jak i historyczną.
COST OF PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT IN THE ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education “Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)”, Moscow region, Dolgoprudny, Russian Federation, Lanchakov Aleksandr B.
Published: March 2024

Managing the cost of production in modern conditions of market economy development becomes a key factor in the successful functioning of organizations. The rapid development of technology, changes in consumer demand, increased competition and the instability of the economic environment create the need for effective cost management to reduce product costs. This is especially true for companies engaged in the production and sale of their own brands. The article analyzes the existing concepts of “organization”, its structure, role, functions and types, the main aspects of cost and cost management, as well as the methods and tools used to effectively manage them. A recommendation is made to compare the results in different time periods, between different departments of the organization or with industry standards. It was concluded that profitability of products, analysis of deviations, comparative analysis and benchmarking, efficiency factors are the main methods used to assess the effectiveness of cost and cost management of products. Each of these methods has its own features and advantages, and their combination allows you to obtain a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of cost and cost management processes. The application of these methods helps to identify opportunities to reduce costs, increase profitability and ensure the competitiveness of the organization in the market.
THE POTENTIAL OF IMMERSIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
Authors:   Baikal State University, Irkutsk, Russia, Tatarinov Konstantin A. , Anikienko Nikolai N. ,   Irkutsk State Agrarian University named after A. A. Yezhevsky, Irkutsk district, Russia, Savchenko Inna A. ,   Irkutsk State Agrarian University named after A. A. Yezhevsky, Irkutsk district, Russia, Muzyka Sergei M. ,   Irkutsk State Agrarian University named after A. A. Yezhevsky, Irkutsk district, Russia
Published: March 2024

The Internet and its associated devices have become firmly embedded in our daily lives. Digitalization is changing the learning process as well as any social reality. By 2030, humanity will stop using smartphones, laptops and televisions. Work, training, entertainment and possibly meetings between people will take place in visualization helmets (HMD). Rigid learning concepts are becoming outdated and are being replaced by flexibly customizable digital applications. New technologies such as virtual and augmented reality are penetrating the educational landscape, which leads to new opportunities for interaction, digital expansion of reality and the creation of spatial worlds for learning (Learning Experience). Often, entire worlds are simulated in these virtual realities, into which students can immerse themselves in completely different roles. Learning in such worlds is already effectively used in many fields of activity. Through the use of virtual reality, students will receive an exciting visualization of their future work, which corresponds to a constructivist understanding of learning, in which a person can choose the direction of development himself. The article reveals both the enormous possibilities of using immersive technologies in the field of education and highlights potential problems.
FINANCIAL STABILITY AND CLIMATE CHANGE: VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS AND COUNTERMEASURES
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kazan State Energy University”, Kazan, Russian Federation, Potapov Andrey A. , Eskerkhanova Luiza T. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Chechen State University” them. A. A. Kadyrov”, Grozny, Russian Federation, Masaeva Liza M. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov
Published: March 2024

This article examines the impact of climate change on financial stability and explores vulnerabilities faced by the financial system in the context of changing climatic conditions. The authors analyze various aspects of vulnerability, including the insurance market, investments, infrastructure, and government finances. The article also discusses countermeasures such as integrating climate risk into financial planning, developing climate financial products, and supporting adaptation measures. The authors conclude that understanding the interplay between financial stability and climate change is essential for developing effective strategies to mitigate risks and ensure a sustainable financial future.
RISK CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE MODERN THEORETICAL AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK OF THE RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Authors:   Institute of Business Technologies and Law St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Armashova-Telnik Galina S. , Ryzhova Anna V. ,   Institute of Business Technologies and Law St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: March 2024

The article presents the characteristics of the formation of classification systems in risk management. The features of the risk classification process and their typical nature are highlighted. A variant of the typical classification system of risk situations is presented. Attention is focused on the risk matrix as one of the effective methods of illustrating the probability of an event and the significance of risk in the business sector. The substantial essence of the criterion line of various features as the basis for the individualization of the classification system is clarified, examples are given. The expediency of adapting a standard classification system (risk management) in order to increase the efficiency of activities and increase the competitiveness of the business entity is substantiated.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE NATURE OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Skvortsova Inga V.
Published: March 2024

The article examines the essence of the term “cyber-physical systems” from the standpoint of the evolution of control systems. It is shown that currently in the expert community there is no interpretation of this term that would meet the requirements of consistency and unambiguity of understanding, which hinders the development of this subject area. The methodological basis of the study was the DIKW model and typology of knowledge. The study presents the main approaches to the term of “cyberphysical system”. A functional approach to determining the typology of cyber-physical systems is proposed based on a model of knowledge transformation in the process of decision making. The marketing principle of using the term “smart system” is complemented by a functional approach.
Status, and problems in the implementation of communication strategies of public administration bodies
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Maslyak Myroslava , Jain Pradeep Kumar ,   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics
Published: March 2024

The article examines the state and identifies systemic problems in the implementation of communication strategies by public authorities in Ukraine, which do not allow to increase the efficiency of their work. The positive sides and shortcomings in the development and implementation of communication strategies in the field of public management and administration are analyzed; the requirements and factors that most significantly influence the content of communication processes in the public sphere are determined. It has been proven that the positive perception of the activities of public authorities is influenced not only by the information field formed by the Ukrainian mass media and interested parties, but also by informational messages of Russian propaganda, countering which should be the task of the structural units of public authorities responsible for communication. Suggestions for improving communication activities in the public sphere are provided. It is substantiated that when developing a communication strategy, public authorities should ensure the reduction of uncertainty and the risk of failure when making strategic management decisions. The essence of the interaction of public authorities with target audiences is determined, which consists in ensuring effective state policy, adapting state reforms to possible future changes in the external environment. It is emphasized that the achievement of these tasks is impossible without increasing the level of trust and image of public authorities among citizens; raising citizens’ awareness of the processes taking place in them; ensuring active participation of the public in the process of making management decisions and establishing feedback; improving cooperation with national and international mass media; strengthening the presence of public authorities at the international level; optimization of internal communications and information exchange in public authorities. Keywords: information, communications in public administration, strategic communications, communication risks, target audiences, communication channels.
Regarding the definition of the concepts of fire and technological safety in the criminal law of Ukraine
Authors:   Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Yashchenko Andrew
Published: March 2024

The article provides a theoretical and legal analysis of the object of a criminal offense under Article 270 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine: “Violation of fire or industrial safety requirements established by law”. The author notes that there are no comprehensive scientific studies on this issue. The author determines that the key concepts in determining the direct object of the criminal offense under Article 270 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, “Violation of fire or industrial safety requirements established by law,” are the concepts of “fire safety requirements” and “industrial safety requirements.” These definitions are almost not considered in modern Ukrainian law. Moreover, there is no consideration of them in the criminal law aspect. The author states that “fire safety” and “industrial safety” should be characterized by the concept of “requirements”. The author analyses Ukrainian legislation that regulates fire and industrial safety requirements. It is concluded that compliance with fire and industrial safety requirements is imposed by law on a clearly defined range of persons. Moreover, this conceptually depends on this person’s connection with the facility where fire and industrial safety requirements must be met. All this allows us to question whether subjects may be liable for committing a criminal offense under Article 270 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. This issue requires in-depth study and analysis, which may result in proposals to amend Article 270 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine to form a clearly defined list of subjects of the said offense. Keywords: corpus delicti of a criminal offense, criminal liability, public safety, object of a criminal offense, fire safety requirements, technogenic safety requirements, subject of a criminal offense.
Models of territorial development based on the application of a process-oriented business approach
Authors: Stehnei Marianna , Neimet Viktor , Mykhalchynets Nataliia , Prokopets Ruslan , Liulchenko Serhii ,   Mukachevo State University
Published: March 2024

The possibilities of applying a process-oriented business approach in territorial development models have been investigated. The process-oriented business approach is characterized as a strategic method involving the active participation of enterprises and businesses in stimulating and fostering the development of specific territories and communities. Standard features and differences between process and project approaches in territorial development systems have been examined. It has been determined that a project and a business process share specific characteristics, such as being defined over time, endowed with specific resources, and having defined stages to transform ‘inputs’ into ‘outputs.’ It has been proven that a project differs from a business process in that it concludes upon achieving the planned goal. In contrast, a business process is continually repeated, undergoing minor changes in the process of improvement or adaptation. The classification of business processes in the territorial development model has been explored. The components of the process stages in the territorial development model have been identified and characterized: analysis of business processes, stakeholder collaboration, and involvement, formulation of development strategies, integration of innovations and digital technologies, monitoring, and evaluation of intermediate results. Thus, the use of a process-oriented business approach in a territorial development model provides an opportunity not only to manage the region’s business processes effectively but also to create the basis for a flexible and sustainable development system that can adapt to changes in its environment and contribute to the overall improvement of the quality of life in the region. Using a process-oriented business approach allows integration and optimization of the various business processes of territorial development, making them more focused and effective. The focus on stakeholder participation in the development process guarantees a wide range of perspectives and helps to consider regional groups’ different needs and interests. One of the key advantages is the ability to quickly adapt to changes in the economic, social, and environmental environment. The model can quickly respond to new challenges and integrate innovative solutions. A process-oriented business approach contributes to the competitiveness of territories, ensuring optimal use of resources and creating favorable conditions for attracting investment. This approach makes territorial development consistent with the requirements of sustainable development and more sustainable, thanks to the systematic monitoring, assessment, and correction of strategies. Keywords: territorial development, process-oriented business approach, project, business process, territorial development model.
Local Government System in Nigeria: Legal, Fiscal and Political Overview
Authors: Muhammad Koko Nuruddeen , Mohd Tayeb Azmil , Razali Siti Zuliha
Published: March 2024

Since the return to civil rule in 1999, there has been sustained agitation for granting local governments autonomy as a prescription for them to deliver efficiently and effectively their assigned responsibilities. Thus, the article examines the local government system in Nigeria from both legal, fiscal, and political viewpoints. It focuses on how the context affects their structure, financial management, capacity, and performance. A combined reading of the provisions of the 1999 constitution, judicial and extra-judicial pronouncements will be revealed that everything relating to supervision, monitoring, and control of local governments in Nigeria is the prerogative of the state governments. The constitution charges the state governments to ensure their existence under a law, specifying their functions, structure, finances, and composition. Through qualitative study, drawing from the literature on the local government system in Nigeria and in-depth interviews with government officials and experts, the paper established that the extent to which state governments are administering and performing oversight activities over their local governments has significantly limited local governments in several ways. This explains the incessant agitation for granting local governments autonomy. Therefore, the paper recommends far-reaching reforms that will instil a viable local government system capable of harnessing local resources towards effective and efficient service delivery. However, it cautioned the efficacy of granting local governments autonomy as canvassed by several stakeholders, given how intertwined the assigned responsibilities of both state and local governments are.
Ordenación territorial: una alternativa conceptual para la contención frente al modelo de expansión ilimitada
Authors: Pérez Lores Luis
Published: March 2024

La deriva expansionista tradicional sobre el territorio conlleva un consumo ilimitado de recursos, incluido el propio territorio, lo que debe hacer reflexionar sobre el significado del concepto Ordenación Territorial, sobre como el territorio no es el elemento activo en dicha ordenación, primando, bajo criterios de sostenibilidad, estrategia que se cuestiona, la planificación de actividades económicas por encima de las características intrínsecas del medio y sus recursos finitos, los cuales se subyugan, en la ecuación límite-beneficio, a las reglas de la economía de mercado, que no entienden de finitud en un medio sujeto a las veleidades del crecimiento por el crecimiento. Se propugna un cambio de paradigma en beneficio de posturas limitadoras, decrecentistas en su objetivo, que evite la depredación del medio y que coadyuve a la lucha contra los efectos disruptivos del cambio climático.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЕКЗОСОМ ОТРИМАНИХ З МЕЗЕНХІМАЛЬНИХ СТОВБУРОВИХ КЛІТИН У ЛІКУВАННІ ВЕНООКЛЮЗИВНОЇ ЕРЕКТИЛЬНОЇ ДИСФУНКЦІЇ
Authors: Zasieda Yurii
Published: March 2024

Актуальність. Венооклюзійна еректильна дисфункція є специфічним типом еректильної дисфункції, що характеризується нездатністю підтримувати ерекцію через венозний витік. Лікування венооклюзійної еректильної дисфункції є складним процесом і часто вимагає мультимодального підходу.

Мета дослідження: клінічна оцінка ефективності використання екзосом, отриманих з мезенхімальних стовбурових клітин у пацієнтів з легкими варіантами венооклюзивної еректильної дисфункції.

Матеріали і методи дослідження. Проспективне дослідження проведено в групі з 24 амбулаторних пацієнтів із діагнозом МКХ-10: N48.4: «еректильна дисфункція органічного походження» (венооклюзивний тип, легкий ступінь важкості згідно МІЕФ- 5, недостатня відповідь на інгібітори фосфодіесерази 5-го типу) у Клініці «Чоловіче здоров’я» (м. Київ, Україна).

Результати і обговорення. Особи групи дослідження пройшли курс лікування за моделлю терапії, що включає: 6 сесій інтракавернозних ін’єкції екзосом, отриманих з мезенхімальних стовбурових клітин; 12 сесій низькоінтенсивної ударно-хвильової терапії; метаболічну терапію. Особи групи порівняння пройшли аналогічне лікування без сесій інтракавернозних ін’єкції екзосом, отриманих з мезенхімальних стовбурових клітин. Було проведено комплекс функціональних досліджень у 3-х контрольних точках: до початку терапії (0-й тиждень дослідження), після завершення курсу терапії (кінець 6-го тижня дослідження), через 6 тижнів після завершення курсу терапії (кінець 12-го тижня дослідження).

Висновки. Встановлено, що обидві моделі терапії демонструють достатню клінічну ефективність за показниками. Додатково встановлено, що нормалізація показників МІЕФ-5, а також показників фармакодоплерографії продовжуються протягом щонайменше 6 тижнів після закінчення курсу лікування.

Проведене дослідження демонструє перевагу ефективності 6-тижневої моделі терапії з проведенням щотижневих інтракавернозних ін’єкції екзосом, отриманих з мезенхімальних стовбурових клітин як після 6 тижнів терапії, так і через 6 тижнів після закінчення курсу лікування.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF A SOLAR-POWERED ATMOSPHERIC WATER GENERATOR
Authors: A.Almrid Abdelhafid , Mustfa Alanabi Fadl
Published: March 2024

Drinking water availability is a major trouble in some regions in Libya because of the lack of water sources. The atmospheric water generator (AWG) is one of the alternative techniques for freshwater recuperation from the atmosphere, which condensed the moisture content of water vapor from the air directly. This paper affords an experimental study of AWG in Libyan climate conditions . In this study, a transportable AWG was experimentally studied. The effect of  varied humidity, inlet airflow, and temperature, on  AWG productivity  and the energy required. The amount of generated water increases with the increase in temperature, humidity, and inlet airflow, reaching its peak (16.9 ml/(m3 of air)) at 32.9 °C and 49 % humidity, and it’s lowest value    (6.85 ml/(m3 of air))   29.5°C and 55 % humidity. The maximum production efficiency of AWG was 93.430% at temperature 32.9 °C, humidity 49% , airflow 76.392 m3/hr, and 1048.5 Watt .
الهجمات السيبرانية في سياق النزاع المسلح
Authors: عبد الرحمن خليفة محمد
Published: March 2024

إن كان لا خلاف بأن مجال تطبيق أحكام القانون الدولي الإنساني هو النزاع المسلح بوسائله التقليدية التي تنحصر في استخدام القوة العسكرية؛ غير أن التطورات الحديثة للأنترنت أدت إلى بروز شكل آخر مختلف تماماً لأساليب الحرب التقليدية. حيث تلجأ الدول اليوم إلى استخدام الفضاء الإلكتروني، لشن هجمات سيبرانية أثناء النزاعات المسلحة، ما يثير الكثير من التساؤلات في شأنها، التي أبرزها مدى تطبيق قواعد ومبادئ القانون الدولي الإنساني على مثل هذه الهجمات.

    وفي هذا الشأن تتميز قواعد القانون الدولي الإنساني التي تحدد مجال انطباقه بالمرونة، ما قد يسمح بتطبيقها على الهجمات السيبرانية، كما يتضمن القانون الدولي الإنساني الكثير من المبادئ التي تهدف في مجملها إلي الحد من اثر الحرب وجعلها أكثر إنسانية، وأبرز هذه المبادئ مبدأ الإنسانية، ومبدأ الضرورة الحربية، ومبدأ التناسب، ومبدأ التمييز بين الأهداف العسكرية والأهداف غير العسكرية، ويترتب على سريان قواعد القانون الدولي الإنساني على الهجمات السيبرانية التي ترتكب أثناء النزاع المسلح؛ تطبيق المبادئ السابق ذكرها على مثل هذه الهجمات ما قد يساهم في الحد من آثارها  ضد المدنيين.

      فلا يخفى على أحد أن الهجمات السيبرانية في سياق النزاع المسلح، كثيرا ًما تستهدف البنية التحتية للمدنيين، كتعطيل النظام الغذائي والصحي والتعليمي والاقتصادي، وهذا ما يتعارض مع غاية القانون الدولي الإنساني.

      كما أن للقانون الدولي الإنساني آليات عقابية، سواء على مستوى القضاء الوطني أو القضاء الدولي الجنائي، والتي تهدف في مجملها لمعاقبة مرتكبي الجرائم والانتهاكات الجسيمة أثناء النزاع المسلح، ولهذا يترتب على تطبيق قواعد القانون الدولي الإنساني على الهجمات السيبرانية؛ تطبيق آلياته العقابية على مرتكب مثل هذه الهجمات.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN AESESA KABUPATEN NAGEKEO PADA TAHUN 2013-2017
Authors: Renggo Markus , Sagajoka Estherlina , Luciany Yohanes Paulus
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rice harvest area, human resources and rainfall on lowland rice productivity and determine the factors that most influence lowland rice productivity. The data used are quantitative and qualitative data sourced from lowland rice productivity data, harvested area data, human resource data and rainfall data taken from BPS Kabupaten Ende and other relevant agencies, within the last five years. The results of his research were three factors, namely harvested area, human resources and rainfall, all of which did not significantly influence the productivity of lowland rice. Of the three independent variables, namely the rice field harvest area variable, the Human Resources variable and the rainfall variable, it can be seen from the coefficient numbers which are more influential on the productivity of lowland rice, namely the harvest area variable and the Human Resources variable which are positive, namely the coefficient of harvested area is 70.451 and the coefficient of Human Resources is 1.671, while the rainfall variable is negative, namely -160.985. From the results of this study, the local government wants to increase the participation of extension workers to the farming community so that their business spirit and creativity are continuously fostered. It is hoped that lowland rice farmers try as often as possible to get direction or socialization from the local government to improve Human Resources or knowledge.
Analisis Konsistensi Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah dan Realisasi Anggaran Di Kabupaten Nagekeo Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Dole Yasinta , Luciany Yohanes Paulus , Sagajoka Estherlina
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui konsistensi antara perencanaan anggaran Perencanaan Pembangunan dengan realisasi yang ditetapkan di Kabupaten Nagekeo tahun 2015-2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif Kuantitatif dan  Kualitatif dengan menggunakan  alat  analisis   triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, perencanaan pembangunan di Kabupaten Nagekeo pada tingkat Musrenbang dengan anggaran yang telah diusulkan maupun yang telah ditetapkan/disepakatisesuai hasil olah data Perhitungan Tingkat Konsistensi per Kecamatan di Kabupaten Nagekeo yaitu Konsisten dengan kategori Baik yaitu tingkat konsistensinya 70,0% dan Sangat Baik yaitu tingkat konsistensinya 100,0% dilihat dari keadaan di lapangan. Konsistendan tidak konsisten terjadi karena adanya relasi kepentingan antar semua aktor dari proses perencanaan sampai pada penganggaran dengan mempunyai tujuan utama yang sama dalam mencapai visi misi daerah.
Pengaruh Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa Terhadap Pembangunan di Desa Gheoghoma Kecamatan Ende Utara
Authors: Muhammad Faturahman , Penu Yustina P , Djata Baltasar T
Published: March 2024

Dalam pengelolaan dana desa dituntut adanya suatu aspek tata pemerintah yang baik (good governance). Menurut undang – undang nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang desa, dalam penjelasan pasal 24 huruf g, “akuntabilas adalah asa yang menentukan bahwa setiap kegiatan dan hasil ahkir kegiatan penyelenggaraan pemerintah desa harus dipertanggung jawabkan kepada masyarakat desa sesuai ketentuan undang – undang”. Dalam melaksankan komponen pengelolaan keuangan desa harus didasari pada prinsip akuntabilitas. Alokasi dana yang cukup besar diharapkan dapat memberikan dapat yang signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat desa, dan benar – benar dapat dilaporkan serta dipertanggungjawabkan. Peenelitian Ini Menggunakan Alata analisis Regresi Linier Berganda Dengan Populasi adalah seluruh warga Desa Gheoghoma yang Berjumlah 1090 jiwa. Dengan Sampel sebesar 92 orang menggunakan rumus slovin dengan standar eror 10 %. Hasil Penelitian ini mennunjukan ada pengaruh secara signifikan dalam tingkat realisasi alokasi dana Desa dan Pembangunan di Desa Gheo Ghoma hal ini dpat dilihat dari F hitung > F tabel yaitu, 70,300 > 2,47. Variabel realisasi alokasi dana desa berpengaruh sanagt dominan  terhadap pembangunan di Desa Gheo Ghoma yaitu sebesar 97,2 > 2,47.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pendapatan Petani Garam di Desa Tendakinde Kecamatan Wolowae Kabupaten Nagekeo
Authors: Mengi Adrianus , Leha Ernesta , Nona Reyna Virginia
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the income level of salt farmers in Tendakinde Village, Wolowae District, Nageke Regency. The research method used is a quantitative approach to see whether there is an influence of capital, labor, technology and land area on the income of salt farmers. Data collection techniques in this research are observation and questionnaires. Data analysis uses multiple linear regressive analysis tools. The theory used in this research is income theory. The research results show that first, the capital variable has a positive and significant effect on the income of salt farmers in Tendakinde Village. This is proven by the results of the significant individual parametric t test where the calculated t value > t table (9.011> 1.699). Second, labor has a positive and significant effect on the income of salt farmers with a value of t> t table (9.342> 1.699>. Third, technology has a positive and significant effect on the income of salt farmers with a value of t> t table (7.466> 1.699). Fourth, Land area has a positive and significant effect on the income of salt farmers with t count > t table (8.902 > 1.699).
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Harga dan Lokasi terhadap Keputusan Konsumen Berbelanja di Alfamart Ende
Authors: Costa Darminya Rahayu Da , Leha Ernesta , Penu Yustina Paulina
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, price and location on shopping decisions. This study uses the causal associative method and uses aquantitative approach with a sample of 100 people. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression.The results of this study indicate that the first variable quality of service affects shopping decisions for Alfamart customers, this is evidenced by the results of thesignificance test (t count = 1.987, significance value 0.000 < 0.05 and regression coefficient = 0.112) Both price variables affect shopping decisions for customers.at Alfamart, this is evidenced by the results of the significance test (t count = 3.485, significance value 0.001 < 0.05 and regression coefficient = 0.281) The threelocation variables affect the shopping decision of customers at Alfamart, this is evidenced by the results of the significance test (t count = 2.434, significance value0.001 < 0.05 and regression coefficient = 0.234) and service quality, price and location simultaneously influence shopping decisions for Alfamart customers withsignificance test results (F count = 55,889 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05)
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pengrajin Anyaman Lontar di Desa Aeramo Kecamatan Aesesa Kabupaten Nagekeo
Authors: Marques Margaretha T. B. , Luciany Yohanes Paulus , Djata Baltasar Taruma
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of capital, labor, work experience and education on the income of palm woven craftsmen in Aeramo Village, Aesesa District, Nagekeo Regency through data sourced from palm woven craftsmen with calculations using the SPSS Program. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. To calculate the multiple linear regression equation, the data must meet the basic assumption test, namely through hypothesis testing. The coefficient value of the capital variable is 0.521 with tcount table (4.866 > 2.048), the coefficient value of the labor variable is 0.404 with tcount > table (4.061 > 2.048), the coefficient value of the work experience variable is 0.224 with tcount > ttable (2.891 > 2.048) and education variable coefficient value is 0.362 with tcount > ttable (2.715 > 2.048). Then for the F test, the value of Fcount Ftable (11.348 2.99).
THE ROLE OF 3D CADASTRES IN ENSURING THE INVIOLABILITY OF PRIVATE PROPERTY RIGHTS
Authors:   Associate Professor Of The Department Of Business Law Tashkent State University Of Law, Phd In Law, Uzbekistan, Sobirovna Toshboeva Robiya
Published: March 2024

The article analyzes the possibilities of the history of the creation of a 3D cadastre -three-dimensional computer modeling. The author reveals the advantages of 3D cadastre over two-dimensional modeling and, based on the analysis of advanced foreign experience, analyzes the legal, institutional and technical aspects of the application of this type of artificial intelligence in the national cadastral system.
POLITICAL IDEOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES PROPOSED BY SUN YAT-SEN
Authors:   Researcher, Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Abdazimov Javlon
Published: March 2024

Based on the formation of China’s historical political culture, it is considered that it has unique national values compared to other countries. China’s cultural and political ideologies are based on the idea of loyalty to historical heritage and traditions, and it is necessary to promote nationalism and identity by preserving ideological and humanitarian principles from the influence of globalization. For millennia, the Chinesenation has gone through periods of rejection of social traditions and modernity and acceptance as a necessary condition for the nation’s development.At the beginning of the 20th century, the influence of the Western model of development and the model of modernization entered, but from the end of the 20th century, the national path of development was revived and the system of national ideological values became popular.