bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Conative Function Used in the Advertisement of Covid-19 Vaccine Socialization
Authors: Putri I Gusti Ayu Vina Widiadnya , Andriyani Anak Agung Ayu Dian
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the conative function used in the covid 19 vaccine socialization advertisement. The objective of this study is to analyze the advertisement of Covid-19 vaccine socialization in conative function. This research is qualitative descriptive research and uses a quantitative approach. This study uses the theory by Jacobson (1980) to analyze data. Then combined with questionnaire data and interviews to find out the respondent's views of the public service advertisements for the Covid-19 vaccine socialization. The results of this study stated that there are several simple sentences used to emphasize that the public service advertisement of the Covid-19 vaccine socialization aims to invite readers to participate in the Covid-19 vaccine program. Questionnaire data stated that as many as 58% of the public were interested and influenced to take part in the Covid-19 vaccine after reading public service advertisements. As many as 78% of readers thought that the public service advertisement was very clear so that it could be easily understood by readers. The use of simple sentence structure makes the sentence a communicative sentence. Then 60% of the public stated that the public service advertisement of the Covid-19 vaccine socialization was effective in providing complete information for readers so they can believe the information.
Expressive and Receptive Language Disorder of Shaun Murphy in The Good Doctor Series
Authors: Rokhim Rizqi Fatkhur , Indah Rohmani Nur
Published: February 2023

The autistic savant is a rare condition that occurs in people with autism that affects the ability in expressing and receiving language information appropriately. This study aimed to describe the expressive and receptive language disorder of Shaun Murphy as the autistic savant main character in The Good Doctor movie. It used descriptive qualitative method to get a deep understanding of the language disorder as portrayed in the movie. The data were taken from Shaun Murphy’s utterances transcribed from The Good Doctor movie. The analysis employed the theory of Carroll to describe how autistic savant person communicates with others. The findings from this study indicated that of the twelve utterances produced by Shaun Murphy, only four from six types of language disorders were found. They included stuttering, phonological disorder, difficulty in understanding the concept, and difficulty in following directions. Shaun Murphy dominantly produced stuttering. He often spoke with stammering, hanging, and repetition of sentences. In this case, the language disorders of the main character appeared when he was panic, happy, anxious, and unconfident; which could influence his way of communication.
Gender-based Analysis of Differences in IDLE Activities (Undertaken by EFL Students)
Authors: Ningsih Ni Putu Ristia Ayu , Kusuma I Putu Indra , Juniarta Putu Adi Krisna
Published: February 2023

In recent years, there has been an increase in the availability of research on informal digital learning of English (IDLE); however, the significant difference between IDLE activities undertaken by male and female students was currently unexplained. The purpose of this study was to see if there was a significant difference between EFL male and female students' use of Informal Digital Learning of English (IDLE). This study used a quantitative approach with an ex-post-facto design to address the research goal. The questionnaire was distributed to 656 students (181 males and 475 females) from the English Language Education Department at an Indonesian public university. The questionnaire data was then analyzed using descriptive statistics and parametric statistics, specifically the independent sample t-test. As a result, the findings indicated that there was a statistically significant difference between male and female students' participation in IDLE activities. There were 6 significant items with p-values less than 0.05 (p<0.05) among the 24 items. As a result of the current study's findings, EFL male and female students perform differently in IDLE activities, in which, male students outnumbered females in 5 IDLE activities.
Language Learning Strategy and Its Impact on Students’ Thinking Style at Senior High School
Authors: Arisman Rizal , Nety Nety , Rikardo Rikardo
Published: February 2023

The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of strategy in studying language toward thinking style in EFL students senior high school students in the South Buton regency. A correlational design was used as the method of this research. There were 50 students from grade eleven involved in this research. The data collection used questionnaires as the instrument for both variables and analyzed using the regression test. This research found that the mean score for language learning strategies was 72.78, which was in the good category and the mean score for thinking style was 74.57, which was also in the good category. The hypothesis testing result indicated language learning strategies are significantly and strongly correlated to thinking style since the score of correlation was 0.775.
Financial innovations as assets protection tool
Authors: Lytvynov Anatoly , Staverska Tetiana
Published: February 2023

The consequences of long-term strict quarantine restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic, and now the military actions caused by the military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, led to the deepening of disparities in all sectors of the Ukrainian economy. Furthermore, the paradigm of economic relations proved the effectiveness of their reconstruction and ensuring further sustainable development based on the principles of innovation. It is the financial sphere that is able to implement the tools of innovative development most quickly and at the lowest cost while simultaneously complying with the conditions for minimizing financial risks. That is why we consider it necessary to define clear vectors of innovative development in the financial sphere, aimed at minimizing financial risks, protecting assets and financial instruments, ensuring smooth operation of all links in the financial system. The study of the components of the financial policy in our state, in particular the tax and currency policy, proved the absence of actual scientifically based recommendations regarding rational strategies of action in the extreme conditions in which Ukraine is and which indirectly indicates certain negative trends in the quality of the management of the state's financial system. Positive trends of innovative development are observed in the banking system that protects the owners and clients of banks from a significant part of the risks. Among such measures, the transfer of servers of one of the leading Ukrainian state banks abroad and the active use of cloud services should be outlined. The innovative set of tools that made it possible to preserve the stability of the financial system during hostilities are payment tools based on modern information technologies: payment cards, banking mobile applications, POS terminals at retail outlets, cryptocurrencies. Under the current conditions, cryptocurrencies are turning into a powerful and convenient innovative financial instrument. The main advantages of cryptocurrencies are defined as preservation of financial assets, ability to relieve tension significantly from the foreign exchange market; efficiency in the organization of cash flows and financial settlements on a regional and global scale. The following are identified as the main problems of using cryptocurrencies: high volatility of cryptocurrencies; lack of widespread practice of using cryptocurrencies in business transactions; the probability of an increase in the cost of transactions and exchange rate risks in comparison with traditional financial and monetary instruments; limited distribution of cryptocurrencies in Ukraine in the corporate sector, small and medium-sized businesses due to imperfect regulation by the state, and the financial system.
Keywords: financial innovations, financial assets, minimization of financial risks, financial instruments, cryptocurrencies
A Study of Leadership Styles of Female Elementary School Principals in Rawalpindi Pakistan
Authors: Fatima Saddique  , Dr. Bushra Inayat Raja
Published: February 2023

The research investigated the leadership styles of the female school principals. The population was 32 elementary school principals in total in Rawalpindi city of Pakistan. The quantitative research design was utilized by the researchers. For the data collection, a five-point Likert scale questionnaire was used. It was Leadership styles questionnaire 5X rater developed by Northouse in 2008. It was used to measure the Democratic Leadership Style, Authoritarian Leadership Style, and Lassies faire leadership Style. Descriptive and statistical methods were used to analyse the data. The results showed that among the total of 22 school principals, 16 were practicing democratic leadership style, 4 school principal were practicing authoritarian leadership style, 1 female principal was practicing both democratic and authoritarian leadership style and further, 1 school principal was practicing laissez-fare leadership style. Moreover, the results showed that the leadership style that is emerging as the most popular leadership style among the female school principals as compared to the authoritarian and laissez faire leadership styles at elementary school level was democratic leadership styles. It was also confirmed that the female school principals were democratic leaders.
Товарна диверсифікація як інструмент підвищення експортного потенціалу державних лісогосподарських підприємств
Authors: Дідович І. І. , Муравйов Ю. В. , Юрків Н. М. , Маліновська М. В.
Published: February 2023

З огляду на сучасні тренди розвитку світової економіки, диверсифікацію застосовують як важливий інструмент підвищення конкурентоспроможності вітчизняних підприємств, каталізатор росту продуктивності факторів виробництва та засіб досягнення їх стратегічних цілей. Одним із напрямів підвищення ефективності та розширення зовнішньоекономічної діяльності суб'єктів господарювання є диверсифікація їх експортної продукції. Здійснено узагальнення ключових засад диверсифікації продукції та проаналізовано понятійний апарат теорії диверсифікації. Визначено основні чинники, які впливають на процес диверсифікації діяльності підприємств. Зроблено особливий акцент на тому, як саме диверсифікація експортної продукції може зумовити зростання економічного потенціалу суб'єкта господарювання. Наведено результати дослідження динаміки експорту обробленої продукції державними лісогосподарськими підприємствами Львівської області впродовж 2014-2021 років. Обґрунтовано доцільність застосування товарної диверсифікації на таких підприємствах шляхом створення виробництв нової продукції, а саме – деревного вугілля.
Використання територіальними громадами Львівської області фінансових ресурсів на заходи з охорони довкілля
Authors: Матвіїшин Є. Г. , Дубровська М. М.
Published: February 2023

Розглянуто стан надходжень і видатків бюджетів територіальних громад Львівської області, орієнтованих на реалізацію заходів у сфері охорони навколишнього природного середовища. Зміни повноважень органів місцевого самоврядування внаслідок децентралізації супроводжуються також і змінами можливостей залучення фінансових ресурсів. Обґрунтовано, що важливим джерелом ресурсів, необхідних для зменшення та запобігання негативному впливу на довкілля, є екологічний податок. Показано спадну тенденцію надходжень цього податку до бюджетів територіальних громад, зокрема на прикладі Львівської міської територіальної громади.

Для дослідження використано інформацію, розміщену в модулі "Boost-аналіз" на платформі відкритих даних у сфері публічних фінансів "Є-data". Це дало змогу сформувати дані, які стали основою для бенчмаркінгу та отримання порівняльних оцінок стану використання територіальними громадами Львівської області фінансових ресурсів на заходи з охорони довкілля. Визначено ті територіальні громади регіону, які за підсумками 2021 р. мали найкращий стан за показниками надходжень екологічного податку і їх співвідношень із видатками на природоохоронні заходи. Водночас виявлено, що в деяких територіальних громадах видатки на такі заходи не здійснювалися, хоча й були заплановані. Наведено перелік громад, які мали істотні відхилення фактичних надходжень екологічного податку від запланованих. Встановлено, що видатки на природоохоронні заходи в територіальних громадах загалом перевищують надходження від екологічного податку.
Effect of paper mill effluent on the amino acid and protein content in liver, blood and gonads of fresh water fish Mystus vitatus (Bloch) during the annual breeding cycle
Authors: Mishra Arvind , Dubey Vineet , Tripathi C. P. M.
Published: February 2023

The effects of whole Rayana paper board industries limited effluent (W.R.P.B.I.L.E) on some biochemical aspects of the fresh water teleost fish, Mystus vitatus were studied under experimental conditions through the course of the annual reproductive cycle of these fishes. A quantitative estimation of the amino acids and protein content was made in liver tissues, blood and gonadial tissues. The content of all these nutrient and building materials was observed to be significantly higher during the spawning phase when compaired to the other phases of the annual reproductive cycle. The changes produced in these biochemical parameters on account of exposure of the fishes for 96-h to 0.4 and 0.8 of LC50 – 96-h of, effluent, were also studied during all the three phases of the annual reproductive cycle. All the stress – induced biochemical alterations were always found to be the greater in case of 0.8 than in case of 0.4 e. effluent both the sublethal concentrations of the annual reproductive cycle of the fish, the aminoacid content of liver, blood and gonads was found to be increased, while the protein, content was measured to be decreased in liver, blood and gonads. The present study concludes a stress-induced metabolic dysfunction in response to effluent toxicity in the fish.
Seasonal occurrence and mode of damage of Eusarcocoris capitatus distant, a pest of Ocimum sanctum L.
Authors: Jain Shilpi , Dhiman S. C.
Published: February 2023

Eusarcocoris capitatus Distant (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), a pentatomid bug, infests valuable medicinal plant, Ocimum sanctum L. at Saharanpur District in good number. It is a phytosuccivorous bug, which with the help of their piercing and sucking mouth parts drains out sap from the seeds, flowers and leaves of Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum). During this study, it has been observed that E. capitatus occur maximum during March to mid of December. Adults of E. capitatus undergo hibernation during late December to first week of March to avoid unfavorable cold climatic conditions. Maximum population and infestation of this bug have been recorded during July to October when temperature and moisture content are suitable for its development and reproduction. Studies on mode of damage revealed that all the five nymphal instars and adults suck the sap content from all parts of O. sanctum plant. The damaged seeds shrink and loss viability and become unfit for germination. Looking to the medicinal value of Tulsi, control of this bug is urgently needed.
Determination of spectrum of winter migratory birds in Yamuna nagar district in Haryana (India)
Authors: Gupta Rohtash Chand , Kaushik Tirshem Kumar
Published: February 2023

During the three years of study (2005-08), some 58 species of wetland birds were observed in approximately 120 village ponds; out of these, atleast 28 species of wetland birds are winter migratory, coming from far off places located across the Himalayas. During the winter sojourns, these winter migratory birds face multiple threats in rural ponds of Haryana due to cipher attention of conservation authorities and persistent and accelerated utilization of rural ponds by the resident villagers. If the present admixture of interference and disturbance continues, then winter migratory birds like Bar-headed Goose Anser indicus, Greylag Goose Anser anser, Common Coot Fulica atra, Northern Shoveller Anas clypeata, Northern Pintail Anas acuta, Common Teal Anas crecca, Gadwall Anas strepera, Mallard Anas platyrhynchos, Common Pochard Aythya ferina, Tufted Pochard Aythya fuligula, Brahminy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea and  Red-crested Pochard Rhodonessa rufina  will be wiped out just like Siberian Cranes arrived in Keoladeo National park in Rajasthan in India. The Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India should pay timely attention to save migratory birds that visit India every winter in Lakhs and Crores.
Antibacterial and phytochemical studies of Euphorbia hirta Linn. against respiratory tract pathogens
Authors: Rajni  , Navneet
Published: February 2023

Euphorbia hirta was evaluated for antibacterial activity against human pathogenic bacterial strains. Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus pneumoniae causing respiratory tract infections. Petroleum ether, acetone, methanol and water extracts of E. hirta were screened for antibacterial activity by cup-plate method at sample concentration of 200 mg/ml. The result of antibacterial activity revealed that methanolic extracts of the plant exhibited maximum activity as compared to petroleum ether, acetone and water. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the methanolic extract of the plant was also calculated against the pathogens. S. aureus was the most susceptible bacteria. Phytochemical screening of the extracts revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, phenolics, saponins, glycosides, amino acids and steroids. The presence of these bioactive constituents has been linked to the antimicrobial activity of the plant.
Floristic composition, life-form classification and biological spectrum of district Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, North - Western Himalayas
Authors: Raina Anil K. , Sharma Neeraj
Published: February 2023

The present study was carried out in the erstwhile Jammu district which revealed the presence of 395 plant species belonging to 302 genera and 93 families. Fabaceae has been recorded as the largest family (25 genera / 42 species) followed by Asteraceae (24/29), Poaceae (21/23), Labiatae (12/17), Euphorbiaceae (9/16), Verbenaceae (9/10) etc. Thirty five families show monotypic representation in the area. 90.21% of the whole flora is represented by Dicots. The genus-species ratio has been evaluated as 1:30. The species when compared to Raunkiaer’s life form system (1934) reveal the preponderance of therophytes (38.23%) followed by phanerophytes (19.50%) thus indicating thero-phanerophytic type of phytoclimate.
Phytoplankton diversity and pollution indicators of Bathi pond near Davangere- A seasonal study
Authors: Begum Nafeesa , Narayana J. , Sayeswara H.A.
Published: February 2023

A study was carried out in Bathi pond near Davangere city Karnataka on phytoplankton diversity, density and distribution in different seasons and their correlations with physico-chemical properties of water. A total of 67 phytoplankton species belonging to Chlorococcales, Blue-greens, Desmids, Diatoms and Euglenoids were represented. Relative abundance of phytoplankton showed maximum of Blue-greens (45.61%) followed by Chlorococcales (40.11), Diatoms (13.97), Desmids (0.17%) and Euglenoids (0.13%).  The highest density of phytoplankton was recorded during summer season. Chlorococcales varied with peak density (14,134 org/l) during summer and lowest during rainy season (10,333 org/l), Blue-greens recorded 16,351 org/l and least during winter with (14,289 org/l).  Diatoms varied (5,600 org/l) during summer and minimum with (3,739 org/l) during rainy season, Desmids varied from (76 org/l) during summer and lowest during rainy season with (48 org/l) and Euglenoids recorded (57org/l) during summer and least during winter with (41 org/l). Our study revealed that the growth of phytoplankton is governed by BOD, Chloride, COD, Conductivity, Potassium and Sodium. When total phytoplankton density was considered Air temperature is positively correlated with Euglenoids, BOD was positively correlated with Diatoms. Chloride was positively correlated with Desmids and Diatoms. COD showed positive correlation with Blue-greens, Chlorococcales and Euglenoids. Potassium and sodium are positively correlated with Desmids. Pollution tolerant species like Scenedesmus quadricauda, Coelastrum sp. Tetraedon muticum, Closterium sp. Euglena sp. Phacus sp. Trachelomonas sp. and Microcystis sp were recorded.
A Effect of automobile exhausts on the leaf epidermal features of some members of Apocynaceae
Authors: Arora Anubha
Published: February 2023

In the present investigation A effect of automobile exhausts on the leaf epidermal features of some members of Apocynaceae. The present experimental study were recorded the stomatal frequency, stomatal index, Length, Breadth and epidermal frequency for both surfaces i.e. Abaxial (Lower) & Adaxial (upper) surface for both side i.e.Garden & road side species.Selected plant species are Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.Br, Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don Variety (Pink), Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don Variety (White),Carissa carandas(L.),Nerium oleander (L.)Variety (Red),Nerium oleander (L.)Variety (Pink) ,Nerium oleander (L.)Variety (White),Plumeria alba (L.) ,Tabernaemontana divaricata (L.) R.Br, Thevetia neriifolia Juss.
Effects of vegetative barriers for channelization of shiwalik torrent at Sabhawala in Doon Valley
Authors: Kamboj Nitin
Published: February 2023

A study under highly fragile ecosystem was conducted at Sabhawala watershed area in Doon Shiwalik hills of Uttarakhand. The Uttarakhand state is particularly sensitive to forest land disturbing activities. Steep slopes, high rainfall and weak geology of the Uttarakhand state accentuate the land degradation and soil erosion process at much faster rate than in the plains. In the head water reaches the sediment is flushed with the high velocity currents. But when it reaches the relatively terrain foothills. Its debris carrying capacity diminishes and the debris starts accumulating on the river bed causing change of river course and flooding its bank. To assess survival percentage of different species for effective vegetative barriers for channelization of Shiwalik torrents, controlling and management of torrent flow, runoff, erosion control, various vegetative barriers species as Vitex negundo, Arundo donax, Ipomea carnea, Dendrocalamus Strictus etc were established during the study period. The protective  vegetative barrier plant species used as lpomoea carnea recorded the height survival percentage as Ipomea carnea,(90%) having the growth 150 cms followed by Vitex negund (86%) along with 111.0 cms growth  Pennisetum purpureum (Hybrid Napier) (84 %) with 113.5 growth height , Jatropha curcas(83 %) with 110.5 growth height,    Arundo donax  (70%) with 100.0 cms height growth, The protective vegetative barriers measures were provided a base root technology for conservation and management of relative torrential watershed in Doon  Shiwalik Himalayan region.
Observation on the collection of Zooplankton in Lakhani lake, Lakhani district Bhandara, Maharashtra
Authors: Bhandarkar S. V. , Paliwal G. T.
Published: February 2023

Zooplankton composition of Lakhani Lake, Lakhani of Bhandara district has been studied for a year. A total of 21 species were identified. 9 of them belonging to Rotifera, 8 to Cladocera, 3 to Copepoda and 01 to ostracoda. The study of zooplankton diversity would be very useful in preparing the biodiversity atlas of the planktonic species as well as in future environment impact assessment studies.
Microbiological method for determination of cyanocobalaminin in pharmaceutical formulation
Authors: Rajvanshi Priyanka , Pant Hemant Kumar , Rani V.
Published: February 2023

A simple and precise microbiological method has been developed for the quantitative estimation of Cyanocobalamin in pharmaceutical formulations. After employing different microorganisms for achieving best results, Escherichia coli 113-3 ATCC No. 11105 was found to be the most suitable. In the method zone of exhibition achieved by using the aforesaid organism were measured from which content of Cyanocobalamin in pharmaceutical formulation was determined. The results were good in most of the formulations available in the market. Cyanocobalamin is added in 100% overages in the pharmaceutical formulations which were shown during its estimation. Moreover there is no interference of other vitamins present in the formulations by using this culture & method. The method employed is economical and simple and can be used in the quality control of bulk manufacturing and also in pharmaceutical formulations
Estimated energy content of solid waste at commercial area of Udhampur, Jammu and Kashmir
Authors: Gupta Subhash C. , Krishan Kewal
Published: February 2023

The present study is an attempt to analyze the percentage generation of solid waste incommercial area of Udhampur (J&K) and to estimate the generation potentiality of energy through combustion of solid waste. The waste to energy industry has proven itself to be an environmentally friendly solution to the disposal of municipal solid waste and the production of energy.The estimation of energy content of commercial solid waste of Udhampur town is discussed in this paper. A regression equation was used for estimating the energy content of commercial solid waste. The estimation of energy content of municipal solid waste (MSW) is normally done by the use of Modified Dulong Equation (MDE). The MDE requires changing all MSW components to percentages of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S), which is very time-intensive effort. An easier-to-use and more practical new equation is used, which directly uses the percentages of MSW components. The observations made during the course of investigation shows that, the minimum is the percentage by weight of organic waste (vegetable and fruit waste) maximum is the energy content (kj/kg) of the waste.
Comparison of α -amylase from bacterial and plant sources
Authors: Garg Maryada , Dobriyal Anoop K.
Published: February 2023

14 plant and bacterial species were extensively investigated for α-amylase enzyme present in them. Comparison was made on the basis of optimum pH, optimum temperature, Km, Vmax, pH stability range and thermal stability of enzyme. It was found that the plant enzyme is equally good than the bacterial enzyme in terms of characteristics.
A Teoria Histórico-Cultural na perspectiva da Educação Matemática
Authors: Silva Maria Deus da , Porto Rozimeire Soares de Oliveira
Published: February 2023

Este artigo surgiu a partir da inquietude acadêmica no sentido de compreender as contribuições da Teoria Histórico-Cultural no desenvolvimento do conhecimento humano. Teve como base a linha teórica de Vygostky na perspectiva socioconstrutivista, nos estudos de Luria, Leontiev e Davidov no processo dialético de ir e vir, de aprender, de questionar, de (re)aprender e compreender a mutabilidade dos conhecimentos humanos como resultante do processo histórico-cultural. A partir da incompletude humana e dos processos mediatizados socialmente no decorrer da filogênese, buscou-se identificar os meios socioculturais que influenciam o desenvolvimento do conhecimento humano desde a infância. Considerando a fala, os sistemas de contagem e escrita como Funções Psicológicas Superiores, um atributo tipicamente humano, a discussão trouxe para o âmbito dos processos educativos, a importância da escola como ambiente socializador no tocante às novas e variadas formas educacionais, como por exemplo às questões de classe, etnia, gênero e cultura. Tendo como referência as conquistas (antigas ou novas) e o quanto essas se transformam gradativamente em conhecimento, habilitando a espécie humana a se transformar e transformar seu entorno. O artigo propõe, ainda, uma valorização dos instrumentos sociais no processo formativo do pensamento teórico do conhecimento matemático. Por fim, assim como Vygostky, a discussão aqui proposta visa ressaltar a importância dos diversos tipos de cultura na construção dos processos psicológicos das Funções Psicológicas Superiores e do desenvolvimento das capacidades humanas sendo estes idênticos para todos os seres humanos em diferentes culturas e épocas.
Cielesność i śnieniomówienie
Authors: Kobylińska-Dehe Ewa
Published: February 2023

Artykuł porusza trzy zespoły zagadnień: 1. Jak z biologicznie danego ciała powstaje cielesne self? 2. Jak i dlaczego dochodzi do zakłócenia tego procesu? 3. Jak dzięki śnieniomówieniu w sytuacji psychoanalitycznej pacjent może ucieleśnić, a tym samym upodmiotowić swoje biologiczne ciało? Procesy te zostają pokazane na materiale klinicznym. Inspirując się m.in. fenomenologią międzycielesności Merleau-Ponty’ego, refleksją Dolara na temat głosu i myślami Ogdena dotyczącymi śnienia, autorka rozwija własną koncepcję śnieniomówienia i jego niezbywalnej roli w powstawaniu ucieleśnionego podmiotu.
Poza zasadą narcyzmu. O miłości jako traumie horyzontalnej
Authors: Bielińska Agata
Published: February 2023

Artykuł dotyczy kluczowego dla teorii psychoanalitycznej problemu relacji pomiędzy narcyzmem a miłością do innego. Autorka rekonstruuje relację między narcyzmem i miłością do obiektu na gruncie pism Freuda, dowodząc, że w psychoanalizie Freudowskiej wszelka miłość stanowi formę przemieszczonego narcyzmu. Następnie proponuje inne, odbiegające od freudowskiej ortodoksji ujęcie relacji między miłością do siebie a miłością do drugiej osoby. Korzysta w tym celu z refleksji Juliet Mitchell o osi horyzontalnej i traumie rodzeństwa, a także z koncepcji obiektu-traumy w teorii André Greena. W tym ujęciu miłość nie jest narcyzmem przemieszczonym, ale narcyzmem gwałtownie przełamanym przez interwencję horyzontalnego, nadmiarowego obiektu, który nie przystaje do narcystycznego porządku wertykalnego, opartego na relacji między dzieckiem i rodzicem. Autorka dowodzi, że wyjście z narcyzmu jest na gruncie teorii psychoanalitycznej możliwe do pomyślenia, pod warunkiem, że miłość zostanie uznana nie za nieprzepracowany narcyzm, lecz za przepracowaną traumę horyzontalną.
RISK FACTORS FOR HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE AMONG WOMEN IN INDONESIA
Authors: Maharani Rafiah , Helda Helda  , M. Ikhsan Amar
Published: February 2023

Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest cases of hypertension, namely 34.1% of the population in Southeast Asia, This study further elaborates the hypertension prevalence in Indonesian women older than 15 years with their modifiable risk factors. This study uses data from the Indonesia Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018 with a cross-sectional study design and total sampling method. The data were analysis further by chi-square test and multiple logistic regression (a = 0,05) in relation to their modifiable risk factors. The risk factors covered were age, contraception use, level of education, smoking behaviour, alcohol consumption, unhealthy food consumption, underweight BMI, fat-based BMI and stress. The data processing resulted in that age provides (p = <0.001; POR=1.883), contraception type (p = <0.001; POR=1.007), education (p = <0.001; POR=1.478), smoke (p = < 0.001; POR=0.867), alcohol consumption behaviour (p = <0.001; POR=0.879), risky food consumption behaviour (p = <0.001; POR=1.120), BMI underweight category (p = <0.001; POR=0.536), BMI category fat (p = <0.001; POR = 2.245), and stress (p = <0.001; POR = 0.942) had a significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension in Indonesian women older than 15 years. It was found that the fat-based BMI factor was the significant prevalence of hypertension occurring in Indonesian women older than 15 years.
Relationship between Albumin Levels and the Incidence of Ascites in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis
Authors: Yoga Vesri , Arnelis  , Nasrul Zubir  , Saptino Miro  , Andry Kurniawan
Published: February 2023

Background: Patients with cirrhosis often develop hypoalbuminemia. In conditions of hepatic dysfunction, albumin synthesis is decreased due to hepatic dysfunction and abnormal distribution of portal blood flow. Ascites is a major complication and an important sign in the course of cirrhosis and is associated with 50% mortality after two years. 75% of patients' ascites etiology is liver cirrhosis, 10% malignancy, 3% heart failure, 2% tuberculosis, 1% pancreatitis, and others.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from the medical records of patients with liver cirrhosis who were treated at the internal medicine section of Dr. M Djamil General Hospital, Padang, in 2015-2020. Patients with heart defects, malignancy, tuberculosis, pancreatitis, kidney failure, and incomplete medical record data were excluded from the study. Patients were grouped according to the presence or absence of ascites and albumin levels. Analysis using the chi-square test in 2020.

Results: From 225 cases, 103 cases were analyzed. 77 were men (74.8%), and 26 were women (25.2%). The age of the patient was in the range of 40-60 years. No ascites were found in 30 people (29.1%), and 73 people (70.9%) had ascites. From normal albumin levels, five were without ascites, and four were with ascites. On mild hypoalbumin, 13 had no ascites, and 38 people had ascites. On severe hypoalbumin, 12 people were without ascites and 31 with ascites. A chi-square test was analyzed, and it was found that there was no relationship between the incidence of ascites and albumin levels (p 0.182).

Conclusion: The incidence of ascites is not related to blood albumin levels.
The Principle of ASN Neutrality in the 2020 Regional Head Elections: A Case Study in Maros Regency
Authors: Gadjong Agussalim A.
Published: February 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the implementation, prevention, forms of violations, and factors influencing the ASN Neutrality principle in the 2020 Regional Head Elections in Maros Regency. This study uses empirical research methods. Primary data collection is done by direct interviews. The data obtained in this study were then analyzed qualitatively to analyze the problem and answer the research objectives. The results showed that the neutrality of civil servants in implementing the 2020 Regional Head Elections in the Maros Regency had not been carried out correctly. The worst condition was because three unscrupulous employees violated ASN neutrality more than once. Meanwhile, Bawaslu has taken various forms of efforts to prevent violations related to ASN Neutrality in Maros Regency: through coordination and outreach meetings, letters of appeal, and visual aids. The factors that influence the neutrality of ASN in the holding of Regional Head Elections: are patron-client culture, primordial (kinship relations), law enforcement, and motivation for positions. Therefore, it is recommended that the Ministry of Internal Affairs increasingly consider the principle of neutrality in the selection process for ASN candidates. In addition, it is recommended that KASN provide strict sanctions for ASN who are not neutral. In this case, in the future, there will be no more violations of ASN neutrality that are committed more than once.
Exploring Marketing Innovation on MSMEs in Indonesia: A Descriptive Study
Authors: Astriani Marcella , Mariani Mariani , Clairine Angeline , Ichsan Mohammad , Sudjatmoko Agung
Published: February 2023

This research aims to describe the data by measuring the demographic survey of MSMEs in Indonesia with innovation. This study also explicitly explores the interactions between demographic data elements, especially gender with the most selected and used innovation in COVID-19 pandemic situation. Utilizing cross-sectional survey data from 300 Indonesian MSMEs owners, this study is empirically tested using descriptive analysis. Cross-tabulation is also used to examine demographic data elements, particularly those related to gender and marketing innovation. The descriptive analysis frequency data shows that marketing innovation has a greater impact on the performance of MSMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic than product innovation,, process innovation and organizational innovation. Additionally, this study's cross-tabulation of marketing innovation and gender shows that men tend to agree more on items MI2 and MI3 it’s because more flexible and convenient in distributing products especially during COVID-19 pandemic crisis and women tend to agree on MI1 it’s because women more active in social media than men. The findings show that demography, especially in gender, has an influence on the tendency to use marketing innovation decisions in COVID-19 pandemic situation. Therefore, the results of this study will increase our understanding of MSME performance and innovation. It also creates an understanding for MSMEs owners of gender based MSME enterprises in Indonesia.
microaprendizaje en las asignaturas de trabajo de fin de título (TFT)
Authors: Gallent Torres Cinta
Published: February 2023

Este artículo pretende dar continuidad a un proyecto piloto llevado a cabo en el Máster en Formación del Profesorado de la Universidad Internacional de Valencia durante 2021-2022. A partir de su implementación, análisis de resultados y evaluación, se decide mejorar el proyecto este curso académico 2022-2023 e introducir una serie de cambios metodológicos y dinámicas de seguimiento al alumnado de postgrado que cursa la asignatura de Trabajo de Fin de Máster en esta titulación. Se espera que dichos cambios redunden en la calidad de la docencia en el marco de esta asignatura y puedan ser extrapolables también a otras titulaciones.
Estrategia didáctica para fortalecer las habilidades comunicativas en los estudiantes policiales, con extensión a estudiantes del sector rural de Sibaté en Cundinamarca (Colombia)
Authors: Montoya Párraga Lucy Alcira , García Sarria Juan José , González Cortés Armando
Published: February 2023

La didáctica se ejecuta con estudiantes policiales de la Escuela de Suboficiales y Nivel Ejecutivo Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada, los cuales multiplicaran a los estudiantes rurales del municipio de Sibaté.El propósito del proyecto fue diseñar una estrategia didáctico pedagógica que permita fortalecer las Habilidades Comunicativas implementando la lectoescritura, en los estudiantes policiales y a la vez a los estudiantes de las Instituciones Educativas Rurales de Sibaté Cundinamarca. Metodológicamente, el proyecto se realizó mediante el enfoque cualitativo de carácter etnográfico. En conclusión, se motivó la implementación de varias actividades de lectura y escritura, con extensión a estudiantes del sector Rural.
Innovación docente en relaciones internacionales: espacios profesionales como campo de aprendizaje
Authors: Bernabé Fraguas Javier
Published: February 2023

El grado de Relaciones Internacionales de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid aplica en la parte práctica de algunas asignaturas el uso de herramientas innovadoras para lograr acercar algunos espacios laborales al alumnado.Este artículo analiza las herramientas que se articularon a través de dos proyectos de innovación docente aprobados en convocatorias competitivas: la realización de campañas de sensibilización a través de redes sociales y páginas web, la participación en el diseño y la ejecución de proyectos de cooperación para el desarrollo reales, y la redacción de un libro publicado por una prestigiosa universidad.
publicidad infantil en el aprendizaje artístico y mediático de futuros docentes
Authors: Marfil-Carmona Rafael , Morales-Caruncho Xana , Chacón-Gordillo Pedro
Published: February 2023

Esta investigación, realizada con 62 estudiantes del grado en Educación Infantil de la Universidad de Granada, se centra en un proyecto de contrapublicidad en el que se aúna el análisis y el sentido crítico con la capacidad creativa y expresiva, a través de la reinterpretación de campañas de publicidad infantil. Tanto los registros de observación participante, como el análisis de las imágenes, permiten afirmar que la publicidad es un marco de trabajo idóneo en el espacio interdisciplinar de Educación Artística y Mediática, evidenciando preocupaciones de los futuros docentes, como la salud, la igualdad de género o la educación en valores.
Aplicación de la metodología basada en proyectos en la enseñanza universitaria
Authors: Mora de la Torre Victoria , Díaz-Lucena Antonio
Published: February 2023

El sistema universitario español admite oportunidades de mejora en sus planes de estudios actuales, pues la incorporación de nuevas tecnologías, unidas a las innovaciones educativas, están impulsando la enseñanza superior hacia cambios significativos. La presente propuesta pretende dar cuenta del estudio de un caso donde se implementa un modelo experiencial basado en proyectos centrado en la asignatura: Producción de programas informativos en televisión. En consecuencia, tras la evaluación de esta propuesta formativa donde han participado más de doscientos cincuenta alumnos se ha determinado que podría resultar una alternativa válida y trascendente para aplicarse en futuros cursos académicos.
THE IMPACT OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON ACCOUNTING CREATIVITY
Authors: Kadhim Mohammed Jaber
Published: February 2023

The current research aims to identify the organizational culture and its impact on the accounting creativity of accountants in the General Directorate of Education in Al-Qadisiyah Governorate, and in order to achieve the goal of the research, the researcher used the descriptive approach, and two research tools were built to measure (organizational culture and accounting creativity), as the first tool consisted of (35) Paragraph, while the second tool (35) also came, the researcher extracted the validity and reliability of the two tools, and the research community was represented by the accountants of the General Directorate of Education in Al-Qadisiyah Governorate, as the research sample reached (135) male and female accountants, and the results that showed the following were analyzed:
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA DAN PEMBERIAN INSENTIF TERHADAP LOYALITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PERUSAHAAN RETAIL MITRA10 KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Purba Ruth Angelina , Marpaung Netti Natarida
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze, test, and determine the effect of work discipline and incentives simultaneously and partially on the work loyalty of MITRA10 Bekasi City employees. This study uses a quantitative method with a sample of 90 employees who are employees of MITRA10 Bekasi City. And the research instruments used were questionnaires and observation—data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression. Based on the results of the ANOVA test, the Fcount value was 76.986 while the Ftable was 3.103 with a significant level much smaller than 0.05, namely 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a simultaneous positive and significant effect of work discipline and the provision of incentives on work loyalty MITRA10 Bekasi City. For the results of the partial test (t test) on the work discipline variable of 2.909 > from t-table 1.988 sig 0.005 <0.05, the incentive variable is 5.848 > from t-table 1.992 sig 0.000 <0.05. The results show that the value of Adjusted R Square is 0.631 (63.1%) employee loyalty can be obtained and explained by the variables of work discipline and incentives. While the rest (100% - 63.1% = 36.9%) can be explained by other independent variables.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis, menguji, dan mengetahui pengaruh dari variabel disiplin kerja dan pemberian insentif secara simultan dan parsial terhadap loyalitas kerja karyawan MITRA10 Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sampel sejumlah 90 karyawan yang berstatus sebagai karyawan MITRA10 Kota Bekasi. Dan instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan Regresi Linier Berganda. Berdasarkan hasil uji ANOVA diperoleh nilai Fhitung sebesar 76,986 sedangkan Ftabel sebesar 3,103 dengan tingkat signifikan jauh lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan disiplin kerja dan pemberian insentif terhadap loyalitas kerja MITRA10 Kota Bekasi. Untuk hasil uji parsial (uji t) pada variabel disiplin kerja sebesar 2,909 > dari ttabel 1,988 sig 0,005 < 0,05, variabel pemberian insentif sebesar 5,848 > dari ttabel 1,992 sig 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil menunjukkan nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,631 (63,1%) loyalitas kerja karyawan dapat diperoleh dan dijelaskan oleh variabel disiplin kerja dan pemberian insentif. Sedangkan sisanya (100% - 63,1% = 36,9%) dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel independen lain.
Las TIC’S, una herramienta para la competitividad educativa durante la pandemia por covid-19
Authors: Saucedo Martínez M. en C. Netzahualcóyotl , Chávez Larios Dr. Jorge Alejandro , Núñez Sánchez Mtro. Esteban
Published: February 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar las distintas herramientas TICs en las estrategias docentes de educación a distancia durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en escuelas de educación básica del estado de Colima, con la intención de identificar su impacto en la competitividad educativa relacionando las variables de abandono y reprobación escolar, los ejes más importantes dentro los indicadores educativos de un país y por ende de un estado.

Con esto, se puede hacer una reflexión sobre el enfoque Humanista Tecnológico el cuál es base para este trabajo, con la idea de fundamentar que las TIC son una herramienta que impulsa la competitividad educativa.

En esta investigación se utilizó el método analítico – descriptivo en donde se estudiaron 374 casos de 34 escuelas estatales, dando como resultado una estadística que se mantuvo de ciclos anteriores al actual, por ende se puede concluir que las TICs si inciden de manera favorable en las variables de abandono y reprobación escolar.
Prevalence of Otitis Media in Children and Pattern of Antibiotic Prescription at a Tertiary Hospital in Makkah
Authors: Obaid Najla
Published: February 2023

Background: Otitis media (OM) is a common inflammatory disease of the middle ear and mostly affects children less than 5 years. It is divided into several disease subcategories: acute otitis media (AOM), recurrent AOM, OM with effusion (OME), and chronic otitis media (COM). This study aims to determine the otitis media and identify the manner of prescribing antibiotics used for the treatment of OM cases in children from 3 months to 5 years old in Hera General hospital in Makkah city.
Methods: The samples were retrospectively conducted at a tertiary General Hospital in the western region of Saudi Arabia. 113 records met the inclusion criteria for the study. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (percent and frequency). For quantitative data, the chi-square test and mean were used.
Results: The number of OM cases was higher in patients aged 3 years old and less among age categories. The percentage of males (54.6%) was higher than females (45.4%). Amoxicillin-clavulanate was the most used treatment of OM in the inpatient ward, outpatient, emergency, and after discharge. The protocol of treatment was mostly by prescribing both antibiotics and analgesics without requesting any further samples to investigate the type of pathogen related to this infection. Cases presented to the emergency department were discharged with an antibiotic prescription without further investigation of the records for previous infection or recurrence.
Conclusions: Due to increasing the antibiotics resistance alert around the globe, we believe that OM recurrence could be one of the community-acquired infections that affect the pediatric population and lower the quality of life and need specific attention from a physician who prescribes antibiotics for OM without further investigation.