bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rethinking the Applicability of Emission Trading System in ASEAN: Lesson from the European Emission Trading System
Authors: Edyka Yovi Cajapa , Wineyni Yulisa , Mahfut Mahfut , M. Muhdar M. Muhdar , Retno Susmiati Haris
Published: November 2021

AbstrakPerdagangan karbon adalah masalah universal yang dapat dipraktikkan di setiap negara, termasuk di kawasan seperti Uni Eropa. Uni Eropa adalah satu-satunya organisasi regional yang berpartisipasi sebagai pihak dalam United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Sejauh ini Uni Eropa telah membentuk kerangka hukum yang paling ambisius untuk pengurangan emisi karbon di dunia. ASEAN sebagai asosiasi perkumplan negara-negara di Asia Tenggara dengan tingkat emisi yang cukup tinggi, baik dari kegiatan berbasis industri maupun aktifitas di darat belum menunjukkan kerjasama jual beli karbon antar anggota ASEAN seperti yang telah dlakukan oleh Uni Eropa. Apakah ASEAN memiliki skema perdagan emisi tersendiri atau ada kema lain yang dapat dicontoh seperti yang terjadi di wilayah Uni Eropa.Kata kunci: Perdagangan Karbon; Uni Eropa; ASEAN; Perubahan Iklim
CORRELATION ANALYSIS BETWEEN NURSE PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION LEVEL OF TOURIST PATIENTS IN BIMC HOSPITAL
Authors: Laksmi Ida Ayu Agung
Published: November 2021

AbstrakKualitas pelayanan keperawatan sangat tergantung dari kinerja perawat yang mencerminkan kemampuan seorang perawat dalam mengimplementasikan proses asuhan keperawatan. Selain dinilai dari tingkat akreditasi, kepuasan pasien juga sangat mempengaruhi citra dan kepercayaan masyarakat termasuk wisatawan asing. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara dimensi kinerja perawat terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien asing yang dirawat di UGD BIMC Hospital. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keenam domain kinerja perawat yaitu kepemimpinan, perawatan kritis, kemampuan kolaborasi dan pengajaran, kemampuan perencanan, kemampuan komunikasi dan profesionalitas perawat dengan kepuasan pasien wisatawan asing di UGD BIMC Hospital dengan nilai p α (0.05) melalui uji analisis spearman rho. Oleh karena itu, perawat perlu untuk terus mengupayakan dan selalu mengembangkan pelayanan keperawatan sesuai dengan program terstruktur sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja perawat sehingga kualitas pelayanan juga meningkat. Kata kunci: kepuasan pasien, kinerja perawat
Factors Affecting X-ray Radiation Safety Measures in the Radiology Unit of Putri Hijau Hospital, Medan
Authors: Ferusgel Agnes
Published: November 2021

The problems examined in this study are about the safety measures of x-ray radiation in the radiology unit of Putri Hijau Hospital, Medan. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the safety measures of workers in the radiology unit of Putri Hijau Hospital, Medan. This type of research uses a cross sectional study. The population in this study were all workers in the radiology unit of Putri Hijau Medan Hospital, which numbered 30 people as radiology workers. The study sample used a total population of 30 people. Data analysis uses multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of sex (p = 0.032), knowledge (p = 0.049) and work attitude (0.019) on occupational health and safety measures of workers in the Radiology Unit of Putri Hijau Hospital Medan. It is recommended to research sites to routinely make training on X-ray radiation safety work and monitor workers, especially radiology units, to always act according to the rules of occupational safety and health. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Workers, X-Ray Radiation Safety Measures
IMPLEMENTASI BIMBINGAN ISLAMI BAGI MUSLIMAH PADA MASA NIFAS DI RS ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG
Authors: Machfudloh Machfudloh , Rosyidah Hanifatur , Fadlila Nurul
Published: November 2021

Bimbingan islami bagi muslimah pada masa nifas merupakan wujud kepedulian RSI Sultan Agung Semarang agar tebentuknya rasa sayang ibu dan rasa sayang ke bayinya. Bimbingan yang dilakukan yaitu penjelasan darah nifas, menyusui secara islam, dan kewajiban orang tua terhadap anak.Bimbingan masa nifas ini dilakukan dengan tujuan agar pada masa nifas berjalan dengan baik sesuai kaidah islam, namun peran serta tenaga kesehatan, pasien, keluarga dan steakholder menjadi kunci terwujudnya tujuan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisa sejauh mana implementasi bimbingan islami bagi muslimah pada masa nifas di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitis. Variabel independent adalah implementasi.Variabel dependent adalah hambatan-hambatan yang terjadi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah tenaga kesehatan, pasien, dan steakholder di RSI Sultang Agung Semarang. Lokasi di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. Data yang digunakan data primer dengan instrument berupa lembar kuesioner/wawancarat. Analisa data menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian adalah bimbingan islami bagi muslimah pada masa nifas di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang sudah dilaksanakan secara langsung (face to face) maupun tidak langsung sejak tahun 2012, Materi yang disampaikan mengalami perbaikan buku sebanyak 7 kali dengan adanya masukan dari pasien, pasien termotivasi, menambah ilmu pengetahuan dan  memberikan dukungan moral spiritual pada pasien dan keluarganya. Adapun hambatannya adalah jumlah petugas kerohaniaan BPI (Bimbingan dan pelayanan Islami) yang tidak seimbang dengan jmlah pasien, dimana jumlah petugas hanya 4 orang petugas kerohanian perempuan yang dikhususkan untuk memberikan bimbingan bagi wanita hamil, melahirkan dan menyusui. Selain itu hambatan lainnya adalah jam kerja petugas kerohaniaan yaitu jam 07.00-14.00 dan tidak shif, sehingga terdapat pasien yang tidak mendapatkan bimbingan tersebut. Kata kunci : Implementasi, bimbingan islami, Nifas
EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN DARING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PEREMPUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN KEPUTIHAN
Authors: Prastyo Yogho
Published: November 2021

Salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang sering dialami oleh para remaja perempuan  adalah masalah keputihan (flour albus). Dampak pandemi Covid-19 memaksa pendidikan dan pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring termasuk pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode penyuluhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penyuluhan daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja perempuan tentang pencegahan keputihan. Jenis rancangan penelitian eksperimen yang digunakan adalah rancangan pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Desain penyuluhan dalam bentuk interaktif, menggunakan melalui Zoom Meeting. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester 3 Program Studi DIII Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan TA 2020/2021. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang sangat signifikan yaitu sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik menjadi sebanyak 51,6% responden. Sehingga disimpulkan  bahwa terdapat keefektifan penyuluhan daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja perempuan tentang pencegahan keputihan pada mahasiswa DIII Kebidanan Universitas Borneo Tarakan
Evaluation Of Street Children Program In Children Care Community NGO In Kampung Aur Medan
Authors: Destia Elvira
Published: November 2021

Street children are one of the most common social problems facing each country in the world. Street children are divided into three, namely: children who have economic activities as child labor on the street, but still have a strong relationship with their parents. Children who participate fully in the streets, both socially and economically. Children from families living on the streets. This study aims to describe the achievement of coaching program objectives through NGO KOPA for street children in Kampung Aur. To know the supporting and inhibiting factors of coaching program through NGO KOPA for street children in Kampung Aur. Since Kampung Aur is located in a densely populated area on the banks of the Deli River, the urban poor condition has many problems with children's background, such as the problem of street children and children in trouble with their families. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection method is observation / observation, documentation, and interview. The data already collected will be presented by reducing unnecessary data in the study. After that done withdrawal of conclusion / verification. Based on the results of research, the program runs well although not too significant, it's just still have deficiencies in the inputs, namely human resources, facilities and also insufficient funds. After that done withdrawal of conclusion / verification. Based on the results of research, the program runs well although not too significant, it's just still have deficiencies in the inputs, namely human resources, facilities and also insufficient funds. After that done withdrawal of conclusion / verification. Based on the results of research, the program runs well although not too significant, it's just still have deficiencies in the inputs, namely human resources, facilities and also insufficient funds.
Cultura e política
Authors: Gomes David F. L.
Published: November 2021

Este texto corresponde à fala proferida no Evento Unificado das Revistas em comemoração aos 125 anos da Revista da Faculdade de Direito da UFMG, a convite da REVICE – Revista de Ciências do Estado. A participação da REVICE no evento deu-se com um painel sobre o tema de seu dossiê atual: Estado e (Contra)Cultura, painel composto por mim e pelo professor José Luiz Quadros de Magalhães. A transcrição da fala foi revista, com acréscimo de notas, citações e referências bibliográficas, mas o tom geral de oralidade não foi substancialmente alterado. Agradeço a Giulia Athayde, Júlia Freitas e Marina Moura pelo auxílio na tarefa de revisão.
Effects of substrate phonon absorption on the resonance behavior of metal–insulator–metal metamaterial terahertz absorbers
Authors: Niu Tianye , Qiu Boqi , Zhang Ya , Hirakawa Kazuhiko
Published: November 2021

We have investigated the effects of substrate phonon absorption on the resonance behavior of metal–insulator–metal (MIM) double-layer metamaterial absorbers (MMAs) in the terahertz (THz) frequency range. A sharp resonant absorption dip is clearly observed for a metamaterial-on-ground-plane (MMOGP) structure fabricated on a semi-insulating (SI) GaAs substrate when THz radiation is incident from the surface metamaterials (MMs) side. However, when the THz is incident from the substrate side to the ground-plane-on-metamaterial (GPOMM) structures fabricated on a SI GaAs substrate, we find that the resonance dip is almost merged into the broad background of acoustic phonon absorption. The resonant absorption is recovered when the GaAs substrate is replaced with a high-resistivity Si substrate. These findings demonstrate that the choice of substrates is very important to suppress the absorption by acoustic phonons absorption in the THz range and achieve high-quality factor resonance.
TEKNIK TRENCANDIS MOZAIC ART NOUVEAU BERTEMU DENGAN JALAK BALI DENGAN METODE ATUMICS
Authors: Gumulya Devanny , Lam Eleonora Jovita Halim
Published: November 2021

Mempelajari sejarah adalah hal yang penting dalam proses desain, karena bila ingin menciptakan kemajuan maka perlu mempelajari hal yang sudah ada. Art Nouveau adalah gaya yang ingin membawa seni baru di tengah  paska revolusi industri yang diawali di Paris di tahun 1880. Art Nouveau dengan semangatnya ingin menciptakan kebaruan maka Art Nouveau banyak mengambil elemen dari berbagai budaya seperti Jepang, Seni Moorish, alam, dan eksplorasi material. Gaya ini tersebar se dan cara internasional dan masuk ke Spanyol yang dikenal dengan nama modernism dan salah satu tokohnya adalah Antonio Gaudi yang mengeksplorasi teknik trecandis,eksplorasi mosaic dari material sisa dari pabrik dan bangunan. Metode dari jurnal ini adalah ATUMICS, metode yang menjelaskan bagaimana menurunkan inspirasi dari artefak secara terstruktur per elemennya technique, utility, material, icon, concept dan shape. Kebaruan jurnal ini ada pada penggabungan dua artefak yaitu teknik trecandis Gaudi dan fauna Bali yaitu Jalak Bali, dimana dari interaksi dari keduanya dihasilkan karya desain produk berupa fesyen aksesoris dengan inspirasi Jalak Bali dibuat dengan teknik trecandis dari limbah CD. Dari proses ini disimpulkan bahwa untuk merancang desain dengan hybrid budaya dengan metode ATUMICS, elemen yang berperan adalah technique, icon relasional dan concept. Dimana pada ketiga elemen, hubungan timbal balik antara artefak pada level makna saling memberikan inspirasi pada perancang.
PEMANFAATAN KOMIK DIGITAL SEBAGAI SARANA BISNIS DIGITAL PADA MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM
Authors: Kusuma Putra Gede Lingga Ananta , Kesuma Yudha Anak Agung Ngurah Bagus
Published: November 2021

Comics are increasingly being used as a means of doing business in today's era. Many companies, business entities and individuals do business through online media. The use of comics as a promotional medium in this digital era, of course, must pay attention to the advantages of using comics as a means of digital business. This study was conducted to determine the use of digital comics as a means of digital business on Instagram social media. The qualitative research method is carried out in an inductive way, namely examining the characteristics of each part in Digital Comics that is used as a Digital Business. The use of digital comics as a means of digital business is also a good choice, because by using digital comics the content will become more interesting because in the digital comics, illustrations and text balloons can be applied. Not only as an added attraction, but illustrations and text balloons can also be used as a means of delivering information in digital business activities.
ANALISIS FORM, KONTEN, DAN KONTEKS LOGO BADAN KEPENDUDUKAN DAN KELUARGA BERENCANA NASIONAL (BKKBN)
Authors: Vannia Gwyneth , Tritami Nadya , Nathania Stephanie , Hananto Brian Alvin
Published: November 2021

Artikel ini membahas mengenai analisis form, konten, dan konteks dari logo Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) yang dilakukan pada tahun 2020. Analisis ini dilakukan dalam lingkup penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan oleh penulis, khususnya siklus ketiga. Dalam siklus ketiga ini, penulis melakukan analisis visual dengan menggunakan metode analisis form, konten, dan konteks yang telah dikembangkan sebelumnya. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, dapat dipahami nilai lebih dan kekurangan dari logo baru BKKBN: dimana logo mungkin dapat dirancang dengan baik secara formal, namun memiliki beberapa kekurangan dalam kemampuan representasi logo tersebut.
PERANCANGAN BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN TARI LEKO DESA KUKUH KERAMBITAN TABANAN
Authors: Putra Anak Agung Gede Aris Septiana , Swandi I Wayan , Julianto I Nyoman Larry
Published: November 2021

Buku cerita bergambar merupakan penerapan suatu ide yang dituangkan dalam sebuah cerita dalam bentuk buku.  Cerita bisa didapatkan dalam suatu kegiatan berkesenian, seperti halnya Tari Leko Desa Kukuh. Tarian ini mengandung nilai filosofis karena menceritakan kehidupan burung Cetrung dan Kijang yang saling menolong dalam kegiatan pertanian, sehingga memiliki daya tarik pariwisata dalam pementasannya. Perkembangan pariwisata yang menurun akibat pandemi Covid-19, mengakibatkan tarian ini semakin tidak pernah dipentaskan, sehingga terancam menuju kepunahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah berupaya melestarikan Tari leko desa Kukuh dengan memuat cerita ke dalam buku cerita bergambar. Tujuannya adalah menumbuhkan rasa memiliki kekayaan seni tradisi sejak dini melalui buku cerita bergambar. Melalui analisis kualitatif, diperoleh konsep desain “unity” yang dirasakan mampu menumbuhkan emosional pembacanya.
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR RIVER CLUB DI SAYAN, UBUD
Authors: Wijaya I Putu Angga , Dwi Mahadipta Ngurah Gede , Wahyuni Trisna Ni Made Sri
Published: November 2021

Ubud adalah salah satu destinasi wisaya favorit di Bali. Ubud memiliki sumber daya dan keindahan alam potensial yang dapat dikembangkan menjadi industri wisata, contohnya dengan mengelola sungai. Salah satu pengelolaannya dengan mengembangkan sebuah River Club, yang dirancang dengan konsep tidak jauh berbeda dari club pada umumnya, tetapi menawarkan sensasi berbeda karena terletak di pinggir sungai sehingga wisatawan tidak hanya menikmati keindahan alam, namun juga fasilitas yang tersedia dalam club ini. Perancangan interior di River Club di Sayan, Ubud bertujuan agar River Club ini dapat digunakan sebagaitempat hiburan menikmati pesona keindahan alam sungai. Selain itu, dengan perancangan River Club ini akan dapat menciptakan lapangan kerja baru sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian daerah melalui peningkatakan pendapatan daerah tersebut.
RELIEF PADA INTERIOR VIHARA AVALOKITESVARA
Authors: Salsabila Farah
Published: November 2021

Relief is an expression of feelings and thoughts poured on a flat plane whose flat surface becomes arising and its position is higher than its background. Reliefs have been known since the days of Hindu Buddha with the discovery oftangibleand culturalartifacts. In its development relief is also found in the building of Avalokitesvara Monastery, Serang Banten. This research method uses qualitative methods, where the analysis is more descriptive. Avalokitasvara Monastery building is located in Pamarican Village, Dermayon Village of Serang City, Banten Province. The Avalokitesvara monastery was built as a proof of Sheikh Sheikh Syarif Hidayatullah's love for Princess Ong Tien. The placement of reliefs in the Avalokitesvara Monastery is located on the wall of the main tunnel. Where there are 10 panels placed facing the right and left side walls, each has a different story. The relief also uses visualization of perspective techniques. Visualization on relief describes the situation of the community at the beginning of the initial construction of the monastery until today. The existence of reliefs in the monastery in addition to being an aesthetic element in the interior, but also acts as a medium to ensede the history of the monastery's journey.
"Ou não" (1973), de Walter Franco: contracultura, experimentalismo e vanguarda na MPB
Authors: Castro Diniz Sheyla
Published: November 2021

Músico atuante desde os anos 1960, Walter Franco surpreendeu o público e a crítica ao defender sua inusitada composição “Cabeça” no VII Festival Internacional da Canção da TV Globo, em 1972. Apesar das vaias que recebeu, o júri saiu em sua defesa por reconhecer a ousadia e a inovação da proposta num ambiente que prezava pelo lirismo e por formas musicais já padronizadas. Além das polêmicas que marcaram o VII FIC, este artigo analisa o primeiro álbum de Walter Franco, Ou não, lançado pela gravadora Continental em 1973. Busca, assim, discutir os aspectos contraculturais e experimentais presentes no disco bem como o seu caráter vanguardista não obstante a suposta inviabilidade de vanguardas emergirem no seio da indústria cultural.
DIAGNÓSTICO ESTRATÉGICO DE PRODUCTOS TURÍSTICOS: APLICACIÓN EN BAHÍA DE BANDERAS, MÉXICO
Authors: Medina Esparza Lorena Trinidad , Zepeda Arce Alfonso , Gândara José Manoel
Published: November 2021

Con el fin de estar presentes en el mercado turístico mundial y ser un destino competitivo, distintos autores señalan que el modelo tradicional de sol y playa centrado en un turismo masivo debe transformarse mediante una mejora en la calidad de los servicios turísticos y llevando a cabo una diversificación de la oferta. En este sentido, previo a ejecutar una innovación y reestructuración se considera indispensable realizar un diagnóstico estratégico mediante la aplicación de herramientas que permitan interpretar el estado actual de los productos turísticos y el potencial del territorio. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar el desarrollo del turismo en la Bahía de Banderas, en México, comprendido por un destino maduro, uno emergente y uno potencial, mediante la aplicación de un diagnóstico estratégico, que incluye las matrices BCG, GE Mckinsey y FODA, además, un escenario prospectivo de la región, un análisis del ciclo de vida de los productos, y la identificación de productos principales, periféricos y complementarios. Los resultados reflejan que este corredor turístico posee importantes fortalezas y oportunidades que de aprovecharlas se tendría un mejor desarrollo turístico y más integrado. Se concluye que Bahía de Banderas requiere apremiantemente someterse a un proceso de innovación y reestructuración.
HOTÉIS DO CAMINHO VELHO DA ESTRADA REAL:
Authors: POZO HAMILTON
Published: November 2021

A pesquisa apresenta um diagnóstico da utilização da internet como um diferencial de competitividade que afeta o volume de reservas nos hotéis do caminho velho da Estrada Real na abrangência de Ouro Preto (Minas Gerais) a Paraty (Rio de Janeiro). Foi efetuado um estudo envolvendo 21 hotéis de 7 cidades da Estrada Real. Foram feitas entrevistas semiestruturadas, incluindo a observação de processos, a análise documental e o levantamento dos dados adotados para a formulação desta pesquisa, sendo os entrevistados gerentes e donos das unidades hoteleiras. A pesquisa mostra, também, crescimento do uso da internet nos hotéis pesquisados, as funcionalidades de web sites e, principalmente, as oportunidades de negócios surgidas com o incremento da competitividade e cada vez mais, o setor integrando-se no processo do mundo virtual e obtendo sucesso junto aos clientes
PARQUES TEMÁTICOS DE LA COMUNIDAD DE MADRID: ¿COMPLEMENTO TURÍSTICO PARA EL TURISMO CHINO?
Authors: Li Yin
Published: November 2021

En muchos países, los parques temáticos son una parte de la oferta de la industria turística que impulsa el desarrollo económico regional, e incluso pueden llegar a ser un símbolo local. Sin embargo, para la Comunidad de Madrid, los parques temáticos no son su principal atractivo, ya que se define como una zona de turismo cultural debido a sus numerosos museos y valioso patrimonio. Por otro lado, la Comunidad de Madrid es en los últimos años uno de los destinos preferidos para el turismo chino y su consumo turístico muestra un crecimiento considerable. En este sentido, el objetivo de este artículo es investigar si los parques temáticos pueden ser una oferta complementaria para los turistas chinos cuando viajen a la Comunidad de Madrid, y, en caso afirmativo, tratamos de proporcionar estrategias prácticas a fin de establecer una conexión para que el turismo chino aumente su presencia en este ámbito, manteniendo un desarrollo sostenible para los parques temáticos.
40 ANOS DE ESTAGNAÇÃO
Authors: De Oliveira Yasmin S.
Published: November 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho consiste em analisar a performance da economia brasileira durante os anos de 1953 a 2019, afim de comprovar a hipótese de que o Brasil se encontra preso em uma Armadilha de Renda Média. O termo armadilha da renda média é caracterizado como uma inconstância ou desaceleração das taxas de crescimento após a economia atingir o patamar de renda média. Ademais, partindo da observação que a economia brasileira passou a perder participação na economia mundial e em relação às economias de referência, busca-se entender quais as possíveis causas dessa estagnação que já dura cerca de 40 anos. Utilizando de técnicas de análise de convergência, de clusters e de análise de discriminante, obteve-se os seguintes resultados: a análise de convergência absoluta indica que a totalidade das economias não estão convergindo para o mesmo estado estacionário. A análise de convergência condicional aponta que paramos de convergir por duas causas básicas e prováveis: i) produtividade e ii) capital humano. É razoável, então, supor que os países estão convergindo apenas com os grupos de países com os quais dividem características estruturais semelhantes, formando clubes de convergência ou conglomerados. A análise de discriminante realizada indica que as diferenças entre as características estruturais como capital humano e produtividade são significativas entre os grupos e essas variáveis são capazes de prever em qual grupo determinado país estará.
CRISE ECONÔMICA, FRAGILIDADE FISCAL E GESTÃO EFICIENTE NO PERÍODO DE 2012 E 2018
Authors: Lopes Marina Carmagnani , Costa da Silva Guilherme Jonas
Published: November 2021

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a dinâmica das finanças do município de Bebedouro/SP no período de 2012 a 2018, bem como os determinantes da fragilidade fiscal municipal. Para tanto, apresenta-se inicialmente as características e peculiaridades município, bem como apresenta-se um exercício econométrico para compreender o comportamento do saldo fiscal no período em questão. As evidências demonstram que a crise econômica brasileira afetou as finanças da cidade de Bebedouro/SP, mas as boas práticas de gestão ajudaram a conter parte dos efeitos da crise econômica brasileira (de 2014-2016) sobre o município.
The relationship between personal hygiene and soil transmitted helminths in vegetable farmers in gianyar district
Authors: Yani Ida , Putri Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi , Abadi M. Fairuz
Published: November 2021

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) are intestinal nematode worms that infect humans who ingest their eggs via the faecal-oral route. Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is transmitted through eggs and larvae found in human feces which then contaminate the soil in environmental areas that have poor sanitation. The impact caused by worms includes malnutrition, growth and development disorders and cognitive disorders in children, and in adults it can reduce work productivity. The incidence of worms is found mainly in people living in rural areas, especially farmers. STH transmission to vegetable farmers occurs through water and sludge used in vegetable cultivation. STH prevalence is supported by suitable natural conditions, personal hygiene and low environmental sanitation, especially in the vegetable farming environment. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and intestinal worm egg infection (Soil Transmitted Helmint) vegetable farmers in Gianyar Regency. The type of research used in this study is a descriptive correlative study with a cross sectional study approach which aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and intestinal worm infection (Soil Transmitted Helmint) in vegetable farmers in Gianyar Regency. The results showed that the personal hygiene condition of vegetable farmers in Gianyar Regency was poor (83.3%) and the incidence of worm infection in vegetable farmers in Gianyar Regency was 20%. There is no relationship between personal hygiene personal hygiene with intestinal worm egg infections (Soil Transmitted Helmint) in vegetable farmers in Gianyar Regency (p-value> 0.05).
Effectiveness of education using ha-man module on self-efficacy of adults in preventing coronary heart disease
Authors: Suarningsih Ni Kadek Ayu , Saputra I Kadek
Published: November 2021

Every year, there is a significant increase in deaths caused by coronary heart disease (CHD). Many programs have been implemented to reduce the morbidity and mortality of CHD. Early detection and control of CHD risk factors is a challenge in educating adults about lifestyle changes. Also, it is recognized that self-efficacy is a vital factor in initiating and maintaining healthy behaviors. Health education is given as an effort to increase self-efficacy, but educational media that are innovative in promoting CHD health are limited. This study aimed to determine differences in the self-efficacy of adults in preventing coronary heart disease before and after given health education. This was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample were 60 respondents which were grouped into 30 respondents in the intervention group and control group through purposive sampling. The HA-Man education intervention was given 3 times for a-week, self-efficacy was evaluated through a structured questionnaire interview. The results showed that there were differences in self-efficacy before and after intervention in the intervention group (p <0.05). This research is expected to provide information in the development of educational media in increasing awareness and self-efficacy of people who are at risk of CHD
Regional Head Of Women, Participation Or Exploitation? (The Phenomenon Of Airin-Ana And Haryanti In The Maelstrom Of Political Dynasties & Local Oligarchy)
Authors: Syauket Amalia
Published: November 2021

Pilkada after pilkada continue to roll and are still dwelling on the same pattern of problems from the previous Pilkada which actually experienced a significant increase in the journey of regional heads who came from the Political Dynasty. When viewed by gender, in the 2020 Simultaneous Pilkada it can be seen that 57 women = 10.7%, of which 29 are female candidates who are wives of the previous regional head. This qualitative research prioritizes secondary data sources with 4M writing techniques, namely Describing, Analyzing, Concluding and Describing the phenomenon of Airin Rachmy Diany as Mayor of South Tangerang, Ana Sophanah as Regent of Indramayu and Haryanti as Regent of Kediri who are in the vortex of political dynasties & oligarchy, with big questions. Is this a form of participation or exploitation? Based on this phenomenon, it can be concluded that both Airin Rachmy Diany and Ana Sophanah and also Haryanti have been exploited by oligarchs who are in-laws, or husbands in order to strengthen political dynasties and oligarchic networks in their respective regions, rather than in the form of political participation themselves. As a Regional Head, he is exploited for the defense industry his power is also correlated with the defense of wealth which makes him not independent in running the wheels of government in the region. The influence of male masculinity or family power still prevails in the government even if the position of the wife or daughter is higher than that of her father or husband as members of ordinary society.
The Promising Ethics And Competitive Advantage On Higher Education As A Part Of International Collaboration Programs
Authors: Prihartono Prihartono
Published: November 2021

Promises ethics in service triangle context on higher education can be met if performance improves superior performance and be given the implications for competitive advantage. The purpose of this study was to analyze and determine promising ethics in service marketing triangle and competitive advantage of higher education. The research method used is survey method, namely descriptive and explanatory. The number of respondents in the study is 330 students of the polytechnic in West Java, which is determined by sampling technique, which is cluster proportional random sampling. The hypothesis testing was done using a multivariate statistical test of the Partial Least Square (PLS). The data processing was done with smartPLS 2.0 programs and Statistical Programs of Social Science (SPSS) for Windows. The results show that: The promising ethics in service triangle context and competitive advantage influence as well but not quite good. The promising ethics in service marketing triangle context can be met also if performance improves international collaboration on higher education as well, so that promises ethics can be achieved optimally and be given the implications for competitive advantage of higher education.
Correlation And Dispersion Of Marine Debris To Mollusca In The Interidal Zone
Authors: Renjaan Eugenius Alfred , Silubun Dortje Theodora , Latar Dullah Irwan , Makailipessy Marvin Mario , Juley Megawati Elisabet
Published: November 2021

The research was carried out on Langgur Beach from January to March 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation and dispersion of marine debris to molluscs in the Intertidal Zone of Langgur Beach, the edge of the Rosenberg Strait, Kei Islands, Indonesia. The data collection method of this research is the quadratic method. The results of the study noted that the total marine debris accumulated at 21 sampling points amounted to 7,596 items consisting of 14 categories of marine debris and 6 species of Mollusca were found. The results of the analysis show that the dispersion of surface marine debris and marine debris in the sediments are scattered in groups, the dispersion per type of macrozoobenthos on the surface and in the sediments is scattered in groups, regularly and randomly. The results of the analysis also showed a positive correlation between marine plastic debris on the sediment surface and the bivalves of Gafrarium pectinatum on the sediment surface.
The Effect Of Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio And Inventory Turn Over On Return On Assets On Consumer Goods Companies
Authors: Helman Helman
Published: November 2021

Consumer Goods industry is a sector that is considered sufficient to encourage the economic growth which has contributed the growth of the country's economy. There are various ratios that can be used as a measuring tool in research. This study uses the theories Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Inventory Turn Over and Return On Assets. The method used in this study is a quantitative, and the type of research is quantitative descriptive, and the nature of the research is explanatory. Data collection was performed by means of documentation. Data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Population were consumer goods companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period of 2015 to 2018 totaling 26 companies. The 104 samples of the study were drawn by purposive sampling technique. The research used a classic assumption test such as the test for normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity. The research model used is multiple linear regression. The study concludes that simultaneously Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio and Inventory Turn have a significant effect on Return On Assets. Partially, Current Ratio (CR) and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) do not have a significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA) while the Inventory Turn Over has a significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA) of consumer goods companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2015 -2018.
Pulse Of Amendment Of Article 7 Of The 1945 Constitution During The Covid-19 Pandemic In Indonesia
Authors: Pebrianto Dony Yusra , Yanto Sabri , Kusuma Yanita
Published: November 2021

The issue of the amendment of article 7 of the 1945 Constitution in Indonesia has caused an uproar among the public during the COVID 19 pandemic. Although constitutionally amendments can be made as article 37 of the 1945 Constitution, it needs to be seen from three sections, namely: 1. Changing the constitution with careful consideration, not carelessness and self-awareness; 2. Give people the opportunity to express their views before making changes; 3. Protect the rights of individuals or minorities. The results of several survey institutions in Indonesia amendments to the three-term presidential term some Indonesians refused. The purpose of this study is to provide a scientific foundation on the pulse rate of the 1945 Constitution during the current COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to provide a scientific foundation on the pulse rate of the 1945 Constitution during the current COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The study uses normative legal methods, using three methods, namely: legal methods, historical methods, and conceptual methods. The recommendation of this study is to provide advice and input to JokPro groups and government support parties in the discourse of the idea of a three-term president related to article 7 of the 1945 Constitution
Aspectos clínicos e etiológicos da alopecia X em cães
Authors: Horta Gabriela Fonseca , Vieira Gabriela Rios de Resende , Ribeiro Gabriella Veloso Vieira , Magalhães Ingrid , Quintão Isabela Catarina Duarte de Alvarenga , Lanna Mariana Corrêa , Pereira Mariana Rodrigues , Silveira Natália Ferrarezi Campos da , Oliveira Sara Gabriela Silva , Silva Thaís Camila Amâncio dos Reis , Horta Carolina Fonseca
Published: November 2021

A alopecia X ou “aprisionamento do folículo piloso” é uma dermatopatia frequente em consultas dermatológicas veterinárias, caracterizada por um conjunto de manifestações cutâneas como a perda de pelame. Sua etiologia permanece desconhecida até os dias atuais, o que justifica a sua denominação. A suspeita é de que seja uma enfermidade de caráter hereditário, sendo interessante observar que, em áreas de trauma ou biópsia, ocorre recrescimento piloso. Acomete tanto fêmeas quanto machos, tendo predileção por machos não castrados entre um a cinco anos de idade. Atinge principalmente raças nórdicas como, por exemplo, o spitz alemão, malamute do Alasca, husky siberiano e samoieda. Pode estar relacionada a alterações endócrinas e vir acompanhada de doenças secundárias, devido à perda de proteção oferecida pela pelagem. O principal sinal clínico é a queda de pelos não inflamatória, bilateral e simétrica, pelo seco, sem brilho e com aspecto de lã, além de melanodermia e outras alterações inespecíficas. O diagnóstico pode ser dado a partir da resposta do paciente frente ao tratamento instituído. A castração dos animais acometidos é a terapia mais empregada atualmente. O médico-veterinário deve estar a par da ocorrência, sinais clínicos e tratamento dessa afecção, de maneira a orientar os tutores de forma correta. O objetivo do trabalho foi contribuir para o entendimento da alopecia X reunindo informações pertinentes.
High-performance liquid chromatographic detection of selected phenolic acidsin wine
Authors: Brodnjak Vončina Darinka , Islamčivic Razboršek Maša , Simonič Marjana
Published: November 2021

The aim of this study was to develop a method for identification and quantification of phenolic acids in different wine samples. The simple reversed-phase HPLC-UV method for simultaneous determination of p-coumaric and ferulic acid was developed. The method was validated and working range, linearity, repeatability, accuracy, limit of quantitation LOQ and limit of detection LOD were determined. The linearity of the method was tested in concentration ranges 0.1-1 mg L-1 and 1-10 mg L-1. The correlation coefficients (r2) were greater than 0.996 and quality coefficients (QC) ≤ 5%. Detection limit for both compounds was 0.01 mg L-1. The method is precise (RSD
Microbial dechlorination of polychrolinated biphenyls
Authors: Dudková Vlasta , Demnerová Kateřina , Bedard Donna L.
Published: November 2021

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are organic xenobiotics contaminating environment for at least 50 years. They could be eventually eliminated by various organisms under different conditions. The degree of chlorine substitution per biphenyl molecule influences biodegradability which decreases with increasing chlorination. Our work is focused on the PCBs biodegradation under anaerobic conditions. The suitable high chlorinated biphenyls are converted via reductive dechlorination to the chlorinated biphenyls with lower extent of chlorine, which could be eventually fully mineralized by aerobic bacteria. Microbial consortium was isolated from sediment of Strážský Creek (located near by plant producing PCBs in the past). This consortium was able to dechlorinate polychlorinated biphenyls under anoxic conditions. The effectiveness of this process was tested under different cultivation condition – different energetic sources (Aroclor 1248 or Aroclor 1260 or Delor 103 or Delor 106), addition of potential electron donors (pyruvate, lactate or acetate with hydrogen) and further if there is necessary to add yeast extract into fresh low sulphur cultivation media.

Our microbial consortia so far do not need supplementation by non-contaminated sediment to maintain dechlorination activity. Addition of yeast extract is non essential, but needs to be further proved in serial transfers. In all cases (except acetate without yeast extract) dechlorination proceeds at meta- and flanked paraposition.
Comparison of ten biochemical laboratory tests before and after treatment by statins
Authors: Ďurčeková Tatiana , Mocák Ján , Balla Ján , Gromanová Gabriela , Boronová Katarína
Published: November 2021

Results of 10 biochemical tests of 172 patient data (among them 84 men data and 88 women data, resp.) before and after administration of statins were thoroughly studied. All monitored patients are characterized by disorders of lipoprotein metabolism or other kind of dislipidaemia. The calculations were performed using four chemometrical methods facilitating quantification and visualization of the statin effect upon most important biochemical parameters, mainly lipid markers, and allowing classification of the patient blood samples taking into account whether the patient has been or has not been medicated by a statin drug.
Optimization of rosmarinic acid extraction from lemon balm (Melissa officinalis)
Authors: Ondrejovič Miroslav , Benkovičová Hana , Šilhár Stanislav
Published: November 2021

The aim of this study was optimization of rosmarinic acid extraction from lemon balm (Melissa officinalis). The optimal conditions for the extraction of rosmarinic acid from lemon balm were determined using response surface methodology (RSM). A center composide design (CCD) was used to investigate the effects of three independent variables, namely solid-liquid radio, solvent composition (%) and extraction temperature (°C). Dependent variable was yield of rosmarinic acid. A second-order polynomial model was used for predicting the response. Optimized conditions for rosmarinic acid were: PEME 1:29 (w/v), temperature 66 °C a % propan-2-ol 34 %. The experimental values agreed with predicted within a 95 % confidence interval. Yield of rosmarinic acid extraction by these optimized conditions was achieved 72.6 mg of rosmarinic acid / g of dry extraction matter.
Wear tests of modified powder coatings at low climatic temperatures
Authors: Struchkov N.F. , Lebedev D.I. , Bol’shev K.N. , Vinokurov G.G.
Published: November 2021

The results of comparative wear tests for sliding friction of modified powder coatings with metal counterbodies at room and low climatic temperatures are presented. For this, a special stand has been developed and manufactured for testing the wear of powder coatings in conditions of low climatic ambient temperatures. The temperature of the friction pairs "powder coating — metal counterbody" and the profiles of the friction surface of coatings and counterbodies were measured.
Blade processing of hardened materials. Part 2. Control of processing of high-hard tool steel X12M with surfacing
Authors: Mokritsky B.Ya. , Mokritskaya E.B.
Published: November 2021

The possibilities of processing materials with hardness up to 65 HRC with carbide end mills are shown. Examples of milling hardened tool steels and sandwich-type materials based on structural steels with high-hardness surfacing are given. The results of the use various types and brands of tools are considered. A method for controlling the dynamic parameters of a cutting system for high-hardness materials based on controlled acoustic emission is described.
ETHNOMEDICAL PERCEPTIONS OF PREGNANCY THREATS AND HOMEBIRTH PREFERENCE IN RURAL CAMEROON: THE CASE OF NCHANG, SOUTH WEST REGION
Authors: Ndoh Lawrence Nkwain
Published: November 2021

The principal objective of this research has been to highlight ethnomedical understanding of risk factors causing mishaps in childbirth as the fundamental determinant to low facility-based deliveries. Skilled obstetric assistance has been proven to significantly reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. Reliance on facility-based delivery is therefore fundamental to maternal wellbeing. However, preference for homebirth is still common and prevalent in rural Cameroon where socio-cultural perceptions still exert strong influence on health-seeking decisions and behaviors. Understanding the reasons for this preference is important to design targeted interventions for more effective maternal death control schemes. This qualitative research was carried out in all ten quarters of Nchang using both random and snowball sampling techniques to select participants. Forty in-depth interviews and four focus group discussions were conducted using corresponding research tools. Verbatim translation and transcription of audio recordings was done from pidgin or kenyang to English, followed by codification and a thematic analysis. Our findings reveal that low demand for obstetric assistance and its consequential correspondingly higher maternal mortality rates are fundamentally determined by socio-cultural perceptions of pregnancy threats.
KEYWORDS: perceptions, facility-based delivery, obstetric assistance, homebirth, maternal mortality
THE CASE ANALYSIS OF UPPER BIG BRANCH MINE
Authors: Mira Kabze
Published: November 2021

This article aims to analyze a catastrophic mining explosion which resulted in 29 deaths in West Virginia, U.S. The first reports upon the explosion suggested that the explosion happened due to lack of appropriate safety measures. However, further investigation revealed that the issue was deeper than merely the absence of appropriate safety measures. The negative organizational culture created by the leadership was considered as the root cause of this catastrophic incident. According to a case study published by The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission in 2012, it appeared that the organization made systematic and aggressive efforts to prioritize production over the safety of its employees. The disaster could have been prevented if the leadership had taken appropriate safety measures. Leadership, who can see the big picture, understands that prioritizing safety results in overall performance improvement in the long term (Krause, 2005). It is possible to see the implications of such leadership mindset in the organization’s culture. Showing workers that the organization will always do the right thing to assure their safety is an important step toward building trust across the board. Otherwise, lack of trust and communication may eventually lead to tragic incidents as in the case of the Massey Energy. The despotic leadership, that constantly imposed fear on its employees to discourage them from voicing their opinions and questioning the existing conditions, eventually brought organizational deviance. Members of the organization neither had any meaningful communication nor appropriate information exchange. The absence of mutual trust and respect in the work environment was apparent. This paper offers further insights into the role of leadership in the prevention of future catastrophic incidence while promoting both safety and enhanced performance.
KEYWORDS: Inclusive, leadership, organization, production, safety
Corrosion protection of mild steel in Hydrochloric acid solutions using expired Hydrocortisone sodium succinate drug
Authors: Kareima A. Abdelghani  , Nisrin, F. Kirallah  , Saleh M. Bofarwa  , A A Idress
Published: November 2021

The erosion hindrance of carbon steel in 1M HCl in nearness and nonappearance of terminated Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate has been examined utilizing mass-loss. Comes about gotten appeared that the restraint productivity expanded with the increment of the concentration of the utilized medicate and diminished with the increment of temperature. The adsorption of this sedate on carbon steel surface takes after Langmuir’s adsorption isotherm. A few thermodynamic parameters were calculated. The motor parameters of erosion of carbon steel in HCl arrangement have been examined.
Keywords: Corrosion inhibition; Carbon steel; Hydrocortisone
Határ menti együttműködési lehetőségek a közforgalmú közlekedésben
Authors: Lévai Zsolt , Munkácsy András , Schváb Zoltán
Published: November 2021

Az európai integráció megnyitotta az egyes országok határait, ami gazdasági-társadalmi együttműködést eredményezett az egyes határ menti régiók között. Az új kapcsolatokat ugyanakkor a közlekedés nem minden esetben követte le. A határok átjárhatósága ellenére az egyes közforgalmú közlekedési rendszerek továbbra is csak adott országban voltak elérhetők. A fejlődés azonban kikényszerítette a hiányzó kapcsolatok pótlását, a közforgalmú közlekedési rendszerek összekapcsolását. Milyen európai jó példákat találunk erre, és milyen lehetőségeket látunk Magyarország tekintetében a határ menti közforgalmú együttműködésekre? Tanulmányukban kutatási eredményeink szintézisét tesszük közzé.