bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fenomenologi Pandemic Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) bagi Perilaku Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tosiba Kecamatan Samaturu Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Sentosa Sentosa , Mien Mien , Qlifianti Jenny
Published: November 2024

The main spread of Covid-19 is from humans to other humans, namely the air when someone sneezes or coughs, whether directly or indirectly. Clinical symptoms that are often complained of by Covid-19 sufferers are dry cough, fever and fatigue, but sometimes they don't show symptoms. The purpose of this research is to know the phenomenology of pandemic corona virus disease (covid-19) for people's behavior in the working area of the Tosiba Health Center. In this study, the type of research was used, namely qualitative research which was designed in a descriptive manner which was carried out at the Tosiba Public Health Center in May-June 2022 involving 6 participants. Withdrawal of samples using purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using taxonomic analysis using data verification namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research, namely the knowledge and attitudes of the community regarding the pandemic corona virus disease (covid-19) for the community in the Tosiba Health Center work area are good.
Hubungan Fasilitas Kesehatan dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Klinik Pratama SPN Polda
Authors: Mujiarti Mujiarti , Narmi Narmi , Jasmin Muh
Published: November 2024

Patient satisfaction is a very important basis for assessing the quality of health services by comparing expectations and the reality of whether they are received in a health setting, whether in a health center, clinic or hospital. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between health facilities and service quality on outpatient satisfaction at the Pratama SPN Polda Southeast Sulawesi Clinic. The type of research used is quantitative using a Cross Sectional Study design. This research was carried out at the Pratama SPN Polda Clinic in September 2023 until completion involving a sample of 44 people using a simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results of the study showed that 31 people (70.5%) had good health facilities and 13 people (29.5%) had good quality health services and 31 people (70.5%) had good quality health services and 13 people who were poor. (29.5%), there is a relationship between health facilities and patient satisfaction with the relationship strength value (r) showing a weak correlation of 0.374 (r = 0.20-0.399) and there is a relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction with the relationship strength value (r) shows a weak correlation of 0.355 (r = 0.20-0.399). It is recommended that services at the SPN Polda Sultra clinic further increase patient satisfaction in health services that have minimal facilities.
КОМОРБИДНЫЙ ПАЦИЕНТ С ХРОНИЧЕСКИМ БОЛЕВЫМ СИНДРОМОМ. С ЧЕГО НАЧИНАТЬ ТЕРАПИЮ?
Authors: В.В. Гринюк , Н.В. Вахнина
Published: November 2024

Хронический болевой синдром (ХБС) – чрезвычайно распространенная патология, увеличивающая риски развития депрессии, ожирения, обструктивного апноэ сна и артериальной гипертензии. В мире 126 млн человек старше 65 лет страдают ХБС, который часто коморбиден депрессии. Распространенность артериальной гипертензии у пациентов старше 60 лет с ХБС составляет 89%, без болевого синдрома – 70%. Наличие у пациентов с ХБС большого числа коморбидных неврологических и соматических заболеваний приводит к полипрагмазии, что усложняет и без того непростую терапию ХБС. В ведении пациентов с ХБС необходимо использовать нелекарственные методики и наиболее безопасные нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты.

Chronic pain syndrome is an extremely comorbid disease that increases the risk of developing depression, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension. 126 000 000 people over 65 suffer from both depression and chronic pain worldwide. The incidence of hypertension in patients over 60 years of age with chronic pain syndrome is 89%, without chronic pain syndrome – 70%. The presence of large number of comorbid neurological and somatic diseases in patients with chronic pain syndrome leads to polypharmacy. All of the abovementioned factors complicate the difficult therapy of chronic pain syndromes, which requires the use of non-drug methods of pain therapy and careful selection of anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve pain. Nimesulide is one of the most effective NSAIDs with a high safety profile.
Geochemical assessments and human health risk evaluations of selected farm soils within the Abuja metropolis, North-central, Nigeria
Authors: Ojo Akintayo , Nnamso-Ubokudom Magdalene , Nzekwe Onyebuchi
Published: November 2024

Toxin accumulations in agricultural soils decreases the crop quality and productivity, and threatens the safety of foods, which could cause adverse human health effects. This study assessed the risks associated with potential toxins in the agricultural soils obtained from Lugbe and Jikwoyi in Abuja, Nigeria. An analytical technique for absorption spectrophotometry was adopted, and human health risks were evaluated. Twenty soil samples were collected from two farmlands, and two control samples were taken on unpolluted sites at depths 5-20 cm from the surface at the average suspension of plant roots where the soil holds most plant nutrients and water at a space interval of 5 m. The soils generally had low mean concentrations of Ca, Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Co and moderately high mean concentrations of F, Ni, Pb, Cr, and Mo. The pattern of the pollutants reflected that the pollutants were majorly from anthropogenic activities, such as long-term fertilizer applications and other agrochemicals. The contamination indices revealed reassuringly low to moderate pollution risks to humans. The overall pollution loads suggested that the samples were largely unpolluted. The non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic health risks were within the safety limits for inhalation, dermal, and ingestion, which pose no significant risk to children and adults living in the vicinities of the farmlands. The cancer risks for inhalation were higher than dermal and ingestion, with Cr showing the highest values. The samples were slightly contaminated with potentially toxic metals, which could lead to increased phyto-accumulations, soil pollution, and groundwater contamination.
Antioxidant activities of aqueous and 70% ethanol extracts of akar kuning (Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr) stem using the DPPH method
Authors: Rahmah Alfira Maulidyah , Pratama Rizki Rahmadi , Solikhah Irawati , Mansor Hakiman , Sukardiman  , Widyowati Retno
Published: November 2024

Background: Numerous herbs can be used as natural exogenous antioxidants and clinically proven effective as antioxidants.
Objective: The primary objective of this study is to assess the antioxidant activity of the stems of akar kuning (Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr).
Method: This plant was extracted with aqueous solution using the decoction method and 70 % ethanol using the maceration method. Antioxidant activity was evaluated using the TLC-Bioautography sprayed with DPPH reagent for the qualitative method and microplate assay with DPPH for the quantitative method. This research also identified the total phenol from each extract which was measured using the Folin-Ciocalteu method.
Result: Based on phytochemical screening, each extract contained flavonoids, polyphenols, anthraquinones, terpenoids, and saponins. TLC-bioautography showed flavonoids, polyphenols, and anthraquinones were responsible for antioxidant activity. Quantification of antioxidant activity results of aqueous and 70% ethanol extracts of akar kuning (Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr) showed IC50 value at 78.8 ± 1.2 µg/mL and 142.8± 2.9 µg/mL respectively. The content of total phenolic compounds was 80.544 ± 2.6 mg GAE/ g and 52.522 ± 1.9 mg GAE/g.
Conclusion: As observed in the study, Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr extracts from both extraction methods possess an antioxidant.
A Study on Antioxidant and Gastro-protective Effects of Trachyspermum ammi Linn Extract Using Different In-vitro Techniques
Authors: Jain Purva , Pandey Priyanka , Raja Wasim
Published: November 2024

The use of a plant's seeds, berries, roots, leaves, bark, or flowers for therapeutic purposes is known as herbal medicine, often called botanical medicine or phytomedicine. There is a long history of using herbs outside of traditional treatment. The use of herbal medicine in treating and preventing disease is becoming more widespread due to advancements in clinical research, analysis, and quality control. There is a long history of using native plants in traditional medicine. Plants serve as the primary source of resources for the conventional medical procedures practiced in rural and tribal regions in India and other countries. Ajowan, or Trachyspermum ammi, is a widely used name. One of the traditional possible herbs used as a spice in daily life is ajwain, or Trachyspermum ammi L., a member of the Apiaceae family. Fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices all contain phenolic compounds, which have potent anti-inflammatory, antigenotoxic, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. A Soxhlet extractor was utilized to extract the methanol from the dried seeds of Trachyspermum ammi. The Fenton reaction was used to measure the seed's total phenolic content, and it showed good antioxidant activity at various dosage concentrations. With ascorbic acid serving as the standard reducing agent, the antioxidant activity of the seed extract was evaluated. The UV-visible spectrophotometer was used to obtain the current results. A notable concentration-dependent free radical scavenging and reduction power was demonstrated in this plant extract, Trachyspermum ammi. Using SGOT and SGPT enzymes, we also determined that the gastroprotective action of T. ammi extract was significantly higher than that of the standard medication Liv52 and control liver enzymes. The liver histology slide treated with T. ammi extract shows a typical liver lobule. The hepatocytes are polyhedral, have eosinophilic cytoplasm, and typically have a central nucleus. Endothelially lined sinusoids are located between the hepatocyte cords and exhibit normal liver histology compared to control and Liv52-treated groups. Significantly less intestinal histology was observed as compared to untreated control. The current study concludes that Trachyspermum ammi extract may have a natural antioxidant and gastroprotective activity. Trachyspermum ammi is a great way to add gastroprotective and antioxidant phenolic components to your diet.
Consequences of non-disclosure of material facts in life insurance contracts
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Serbia, Glušac Danijela
Published: November 2024

The obligation to disclose the circumstances material in assessing the risk is one of the key aspects of the insurance relationship and the contractual obligation between the insured and the insurer. A person concluding the insurance shall be obliged to disclose to the insurer, at the conclusion of the contract, all circumstances which are material in assessing the risk, and which were known, or could not have been unknown, to them. The insured’s obligation to report all circumstances relevant to risk assessment is a consequence of the fact that the life insurance contract is by its very nature a contract based on good faith. The paper will analyse the legal bases of this obligation, its nature and importance, and the consequences of its violation according to positive regulations, with a special reference to judicial practice and the interpretation of this obligation in modern insurance law. The normative framework, along with the specificities and characteristics of this topic, is analysed. The analysis necessarily includes acknowledging the advantages, but also addressing some disadvantages of standardising this obligation for the insurance policyholder.
Assessment of Some Micronutrients and Vitamins of HIV Positive Patients in South-South Nigeria
Authors: Oshiokhayamhe Iyevhobu Kenneth
Published: November 2024

Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection continues to be a serious health issue in most parts of the world, with a global prevalence of 0.7% among adults, the majority being in developing countries with limited healthcare resources. Objective: The objectives of this study was to determine the Iron, calcium, zinc, copper, Vitamins D and B12 of HIV positive subjects compared with the control, with respect to gender, age and with respect to duration of treatment.

Materials: A total of fifty (50) HIV-positive subjects and fifty (50) HIV-negative subjects (control) were used in this study. Zinc, iron and calcium were evaluated using atomic absorption spectrophotometer, Vitamins D and B12 was done using ELISA, while calcium was estimated using O-cresolphthalein complexone method. The results were presented in tables and chart as mean ± standard deviation. Statistical analysis was done using one way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Student’s t-test using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21.0. A p-value of <0.05 was considered significant.

Results: Among the study population, 23 (46.0%) were males and 27 (54.0%) were females. With respect to age, 29 (58.0%) were aged 20 – 40 years, while 21 (42.0%) were aged 41 years and above. Based on treatment period, 28 (56.0%) were less than one year, while 22 (44.0%) were more than one year. Among the control subjects, 32 (64.0%) were males and 18 (36.0%) were females. With respect to age, 24 (48.0%) belonged to age group 20 – 40 years, while 26 (52.0%) belonged to age group 41 years and above. The results obtained showed that Calcium, zinc, copper, Iron, Vitamins B12 and D were significantly lower in HIV positive subjects compared with control (p<0.05). Calcium, Iron, Vitamins B12 and D were significantly lower (p<0.05) in age group 41 years and above in comparison with age group 20 – 40 years. Calcium, Iron, Vitamins B12 and D were significantly (p<0.05) higher in HIV positive subjects undergoing treatment for over a year compared with those undergoing treatment for less than one year. There was a significant positive correlation between Calcium and Iron (r=0.840, p=0.000), Calcium and Vitamin B12 (r=0.744, p=0.000), Calcium and Vitamin D (r=0.825, p=0.000), Iron and Vitamin B12 (r=0.743, p=0.000), Iron and Vitamin D (r=0.765, p=0.000) and Vitamin B12 and Vitamin D (r=0.562, p=0.000).

Conclusion: The study concludes that the decrease in vitamins and micronutrients that accompanies HIV infection suggests a potentially important role of nutritional supplementation and good nutrition in the proper management of HIV/AIDS.
Implementation of First Passage Time Method as a Warning System to Measure the Probability of Default in Bond
Authors:   Department of Statistics, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia, Iva Catlin , Maruddani Di Asih I ,   Department of Statistics, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia, Tarno . Tarno . ,   Department of Statistics, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Published: November 2024

Within the rise of bond investors, an in-depth analysis of risk in bond investment will be continually needed. A lot of research mostly overviewed how a bond acts in the maturity date, while the First Passage Time is developed from the Merton Model, which helps to see credit risk from the issuing date to the maturity date. The First Passage Time Method lets us know when the model hits a certain point we call a Barrier value as the lower benchmark for the first time. It initiates a better understanding of a bond, as it does not only analyze a bond in its maturity date but also during the ongoing period. This method is applied in the Commonwealth Bank Bond I 2020, using company asset data from September 2020 to February 2023. According to R Programming output, if the barrier value is 75% of the total face value, the probability of default is 0.00003145407% with the market value of equity of IDR 21,991,492,000,000. This method will help us see a deeper view of the bond as we can set the Barrier and find whether our bond is “risky” enough, implying that investor losses will not exceed 5,06% of the initial investment within one week.
Islamic Finance and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Panel ARDL Approach
Authors: Muhammad Maimuna Yakubu , Yahuza Husaini Umar , Aleshilonye Modupe Fausat , Idebi Alesanmi Abraham
Published: November 2024

Abstract

This paper applied the pooled Mean Group (PMG) /ARDL approach to examine the effect of Islamic finance on economic growth of Brunei, Indonesia, Jordan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Turkey and United Arab Emirates. Using variables such as gross domestic product growth rate as the dependent variable, Total Assets of Islamic Banks, Total Revenue of Islamic Banks, Total Islamic Banks financing and Sukuk Holdings as the independent variables for the period 2014Q1 – 2022Q4. Panel unit root test was carried out to ascertain that no variable was integrated of order 2. To achieve these four different types of panel unit root tests Im, Pesaran and Shin, ADF-Fisher, PP-Fisher and Levin Lin Chu tests were applied. The estimated pooled Mean Group (PMG) model established the existence a negative but significant long-run relationship between Islamic finance and economic growth of the selected countries with the exception of total assets of Islamic banks which shows a positive and statistically significant relationship with economic growth. The validity of this finding was supported by the error correction coefficient which was negative and statistically significant. Consequently, to achieve growth in GDP the study recommends that policymakers should focus on implementing policies that promote a conducive environment for Islamic banking activities and stimulate demand for Sharia-compliant financing. Another key policy recommendation is to develop a supportive regulatory framework that accommodates Islamic finance principles and facilitates the growth of Islamic banking operations.

JEL classification numbers: F43, C33.
Keywords: Islamic Finance, Economic Growth, Sukuk, Panel ARDL.
Success of Public Education in Massachusetts and the Challenges of Public Education in Colombia
Authors: Páez Arenas Sergio Mauricio
Published: November 2024

Education is a fundamental right established by UNESCO and essential to combat poverty and promote equality. In Colombia, education guarantees basic skills such as reading and writing, allowing the comprehensive development of individuals and their integration into the world of work. In addition, it contributes to economic growth by training a skilled workforce, and fosters an informed and participatory citizenry. The article analyzes how Colombia faces important challenges in access to and quality of education, especially in rural areas. It also highlights the importance of adapting successful international models, such as that of Massachusetts, which has implemented reforms focused on quality and accountability. These experiences could inspire the implementation of teacher support strategies and the creation of charter schools in vulnerable areas. The methodology of the article includes literature review, data analysis, and comparative studies to support recommendations that promote inclusive and equitable education in Colombia. The ultimate goal is to contribute to the creation of an educational system that is not only accessible to all, but also drives the social and economic development of the country. Keywords: Education, Massachusetts, Colombia, Fundamental right, PISA.
Estimating the Carrying Capacity of Cyprus Beaches
Authors: Cleanthous Paris , Ioannou Alexis
Published: November 2024

Tourism, contributing about 20% to Cyprus' GDP, underscores the need for sustainable development. Priorities include preserving environmental resources, conserving biodiversity, and protecting communities. Unplanned growth post-1974 in Famagusta harmed the region's character and competitiveness, with recent coastal development posing similar risks. Cyprus seeks to expand beyond “sun and sea” tourism to become a year-round destination but faces challenges like overcrowded beaches, pollution, and resource strain. This paper proposes estimating beach carrying capacities to limit users and preserve environmental quality, applying established methodologies to support sustainable tourism for Cyprus’ most popular beaches. Keywords: Sustainable Tourism, Carrying Capacity, Beach Management, User’s Perception, Economic Value.
Investigation of Impact Behaviour of Sisal Fiber Reinforced Phenol Formaldehyde Composites
Authors: Taranath T P  , Varun K S  , Swamy S R
Published: November 2024

Short Sisal fiber reinforced Phenol Formaldehyde resin composites are prepared with varied fiber lengths (5 mm and 10 mm) and for varied weight fraction (20%, 25% and 30%) of the fibers. Here in this work, Sisal fiber is used as reinforcement. Since it is abundantly available in nature and majority of it is getting wasted without being used as reinforcement in engineering applications. Over the last thirty years composite materials, plastics and ceramics have been the dominant emerging materials. The 10 mm fiber length reinforced composite shown improved mechanical properties than 5 mm fiber length reinforced composite. Increase in impact strength is seen when the fiber content in the composite is increased from 20% to 25% and 25% to 30%. The fiber strength, for different fiber lengths and fiber volume fraction, the work of fracture is proportional to the fiber length and fiber volume fraction. Although results show increment in impact strength with fiber volume fraction, proportionality is not demonstrated. This suggests that there are other mechanisms that affect the impact strength of the composites. Crack propagation is the predominant toughening mechanism in notched impact test. Improvement in impact strength characterizes that fibers as stress transferring medium are able to absorb impact energy effectively. Good interaction with crack increases the energy needed for further crack formation and propagation. The exceptional case could be due to low fiber content and relatively short fiber length so that the energy is not dissipated effectively. Weak interfacial bonding of natural fibers is mainly due to incompatibility of hydrophobic matrix and hydrophilic fiber. High moisture absorption causes dimensional changes of natural fibers as well.
Pengembangan E-modul Liveworksheet untuk Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Pramesti Elsa Anggita Ary , Imas Srinana Wardani  , Susi Hermin Rusminati
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan e-modul menggunakan liveworksheet materi gaya di sekitar kita untuk keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IV. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D). Validasi yang diperoleh dari berbagai ahli menunjukkan hasil yang sangat layak, yaitu 93,3% dari ahli media, 94,1% dari ahli materi, 90% dari ahli bahasa, dan 95,2% dari guru. Uji praktikalitas e-modul dilakukan dalam dua tahap, yaitu uji kelompok kecil dan uji kelompok besar. Hasil uji kelompok kecil menunjukkan persentase 85,7%, sedangkan uji kelompok besar memperoleh persentase 79,04%, keduanya masuk dalam kategori sangat praktis. Uji Efektivitas diperoleh melalui hasil evaluasi kelompok kecil dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 84,91% dan untuk uji coba kelompok besar mendapat rata-rata sebesar 82,5%. Tidak hanya dari hasil evaluasi, saat diskusi siswa bisa aktif mengeluarkan pendapat yang mereka ungkapkan dan dihubungkan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Artinya e-modul menggunakan liveworksheet materi gaya di sekitar kita efektif digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Resenha do e-book Mapeamento e análise espaço-temporal dos manguezais do Espírito Santo
Authors: Vervloet Roberto José Hezer Moreira
Published: November 2024

Trata-se de resenha do livro sobre mapeamento e dinâmica espaço-temporal dos Manguezais do Espírito Santo, publicado no formato e-book pelo Instituto Estadual de Meio Ambiente e Recursos Hídricos do Espírito Santo, de autoria do geógrafo Roberto José Hezer Moreira Vervloet. O livro contém informações e mapas que se encontram disponível no site do instituto onde podem ser baixadas gratuitamente pelo público geral, sendo o primeiro de uma série de mapeamentos sobre ecossistemas do Estado na escala de detalhe.
Family climate and academic performance in nursing students of a Higher Technological University Institute of Ecuador
Authors: Espinoza Toapanta María José , Quenguan Nastar Carlos David , Sequera Morales Adriana Gabriela , Reyes Víctor Manuel , Davelouis Casana Paula Francisca
Published: November 2024

Family climate (FC) was related to academic performance (AR) of university nursing students. The sample consisted of 172 students of a Higher Technological University Institution of Ecuador. The approach was quantitative, descriptive-correlational-transectional. A survey was used, and a FF-SIL questionnaire of family functionality, proposed by Ortega Veitía et al. (1999), composed of 14 items. The instrument is used to determine the functionality between existing relationships of each of the family members. Academic performance was collected from the students' final grades in their midterm grades, added to their final average. Jamovi 2.5.6 software was used. Frequencies and percentages were calculated by levels. The Test-Spearman test was used for correlation. There was a high percentage of students with moderately functional and functional families. However, 27.7% showed a dysfunctional or severely dysfunctional family climate. The group obtained an average academic performance of 7.49 points. A significant correlation was obtained between the variable’s family climate and academic performance. Spearman's Rho was also applied to see the relationship between family climate and the father's level of education, obtaining a significant but negative correlation; but no correlation was found for the relationship between family climate and the mother's level of education. Family climate is related to academic performance, although other intervening factors cannot be omitted. Family climate is affected by the father's level of education.
Kajian Intertekstualitas dalam Karya Sastra Indonesia Kontemporer
Authors: Octafiona Era
Published: November 2024

Contemporary Indonesian literature shows development through intertextuality, namely the influence and adaptation of old works in a modern context. This study explores how contemporary writers use intertextuality to create new meanings and convey social and cultural criticism. This study uses a literature study method with a qualitative approach. The research process involves the selection and in-depth analysis of literary works published in the last two decades, identifying intertextual elements such as quotations, allusions, and parodies. Data are analyzed to identify dominant intertextual patterns, and how these elements function in social, cultural, and political contexts. A descriptive-analytical approach is used to present the findings systematically. The study shows that intertextuality in contemporary Indonesian literature not only enriches the narrative but also functions as a tool for social and philosophical criticism. The use of references from classical and religious texts, as well as the integration of local and cultural values, provide additional depth to modern narratives. Contemporary writers utilize intertextuality to create a dialogue between the past and the present, as well as to critique current social and political conditions. Intertextuality plays an important role in contemporary Indonesian literary works, enriching the meaning of narratives and providing tools for social criticism and philosophical reflection. This study provides new insights into the use of intertextuality in the development of modern literature.
Manajemen Pemasaran Pendidikan dalam Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Masyarakat terhadap Madrasah Tsanawiyah Syubbanul Wathon
Authors: Yusuf Ahmad Ardi , Sholikhun Muhamad , Wafirah Milna
Published: November 2024

Targeted marketing management at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Syubbanul Wathon has played a role in building and maintaining public trust, which then contributed to the increase in the number of registrants each year. Madrasah Tsanawiyah Syubbanul Wathon applies the marketing mix concept which includes product, price, place, promotion, process, physical evidence, and people to attract prospective students and build a positive image in the community. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the marketing management strategy implemented by Madrasah Tsanawiyah Syubbanul Wathon in increasing public trust. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the marketing mix strategy implemented has succeeded in increasing the number of registrants significantly, from 290 registrants in 2019/2020 to 477 registrants in 2024/2025. Key success factors include the madrasah's flagship programs, competitive tuition fees, strategic location, effective promotion, responsive service, and adequate facilities. Students' academic and non-academic achievements also strengthen the positive image of the madrasah in the eyes of the community. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of targeted and integrated educational marketing management through the marketing mix strategy (7P) can increase public trust and interest in enrolling in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Syubbanul Wathon.
Integrasi Teknologi Digital dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila untuk Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila
Authors: Armianti Riska , Yunita Sri , Dharma Surya
Published: November 2024

Integration of digital technology in Pancasila Education learning can strengthen the development of the Pancasila Student Profile which includes six dimensions: faith and devotion to God Almighty, noble character, independence, mutual cooperation, critical thinking, and global diversity. This article aims to analyze the impact of the use of digital technology in Pancasila Education learning on strengthening student character based on the Pancasila Student profile. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach in elementary schools. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and analysis of learning documents. Integration of digital technology can increase student participation, facilitate collaboration, and strengthen understanding of Pancasila values. However, obstacles such as limited access to technology and teachers' digital skills need to be considered. Digital technology can play a significant role in shaping the character of Pancasila Students, but its implementation requires comprehensive support in terms of infrastructure and teacher training.
Efektifitas Penerapan Metode Microlearning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Pebriantika Leni , Rahmi Juhaidatur , Adesti Anita , Eriyanti Eriyanti
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of applying the microlearing method on student learning outcomes. This type of research is quantitative research with experimental methods and pre-experimental design, with the form of one-group treatment, pre-test-post-test. When conducting experiments, before entering the learning material, questions are given (Pre-test), and after the material activities are given questions again (Posttest). The population in this study were 5th (fifth) semester students of the Baturaja University Educational Technology Study Program in the 2024/2025 academic year, totaling 25 people. The sample technique used was Total Sampling. Data collection techniques using learning outcomes test as many as 20 items). Data analysis techniques using t-test. The acquisition of test results before the application of the microlearning method (pre-test) the average value is 61.4. While the data of the test results after (post-test) the average value is 88.00. This proves an increase in student learning outcomes after the application of the microlearning method. After testing the hypothesis, it is known that the value of Sig. (2-railed) is 0.000 <0.005. The df value is 24, so the t-table value = 2.064. The t-count value = 13.779 then the t-table < t-count is 2.064 < 13.779.  It can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of student learning outcomes. This means that the results show significant and the microlearning method is effective to use in learning.
Fatores motivacionais no aprendizado de línguas estrangeiras de estudantes hiperpoliglotas
Authors: Clemente Bruno Diego de Oliveira
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo tem como escopo a investigação da motivação no contexto do aprendizado de línguas estrangeiras, com foco particular em estudantes hiperpoliglotas proficientes em 6 ou mais línguas. O objetivo primordial é compreender as diversas práticas motivacionais subjacentes ao processo de aquisição linguística por meio da análise de relatos provenientes de 5 (cinco) estudantes hiperpoliglotas. A pesquisa se alicerça nas teorias de motivação integrativa e instrumental formuladas por Gardner, Lambert (1972) e Dörnyei (2001), as quais têm sido extensivamente debatidas no âmbito dos estudos de línguas estrangeiras. A abordagem metodológica adotada pauta-se na pesquisa qualitativa de cunho narrativo. A coleta dos dados foi realizada por meio dos relatos biográficos disponíveis no site da da Associação Internacional de Hiperpoliglotas (HYPIA). Dessa forma, por meio da análise dessas narrativas, busca-se identificar os elementos significantes relacionados às motivações integrativas e instrumentais presentes na jornada de aprendizado desses hiperpoliglotas. A análise dos dados sugere que as práticas intrinsecamente motivadoras (integrativas) prevalecem nos relatos dos estudantes, enquanto as de natureza extrínseca (instrumental) mostram ser secundárias. Além disso, o estudo ressalta o caráter dinâmico e multifacetado da motivação para aprendizado de línguas.
papel dos métodos avaliativos no aprendizado de alemão como língua estrangeira
Authors: Grella de Sá Aline , Grande Érica Maio Taveira
Published: November 2024

Foram analisadas questões do exame de proficiência Goethe-Zertifikat A1: Start Deutsch 1 e das provas do livro didático Pluspunkt Deutsch – Leben in Deutschland A1 com base na taxionomia de Bloom, descrevendo como os conceitos de avaliar e examinar e de prova tradicional e de prova significativa são aplicados nos objetos de estudo. Por meio da abordagem qualitativa, interpretaram-se as ideias de avaliação e exame, aplicando esses conceitos na análise de questões para distinguir as provas tradicionais das provas significativas. Os resultados evidenciam que as provas do livro didático se enquadram como provas significativas, todavia, a preparação para o exame de proficiência com foco exclusivo na prova do livro não prepara adequadamente os estudantes para o exame de proficiência.
Qualidade de vida como abordagem no planejamento urbano
Authors: GALLO Douglas Luciano Lopes , Teixeira Nathália
Published: November 2024

Apesar de sua relevância social, não há consenso na literatura especializada sobre o que significa ter qualidade de vida. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar as diferentes conceituações do termo qualidade de vida e suas divergências, e problematizar a aplicação do conceito na área do planejamento urbano. O tema, sobre o qual as primeiras pesquisas foram iniciadas sobretudo por profissionais da área da saúde, passou a representar um termo multifacetado, que, ao passar das décadas, deixou de ser um sinônimo de bem-estar. Através de uma revisão bibliográfica com foco em artigos e livros publicados por estudiosos de diversas áreas, compreendeu-se que aspectos subjetivos e externos ao indivíduo influenciam em sua percepção do estado em que se encontra. Essa análise busca compreender a causa dessas divergências e observar como o conceito se aplica no contexto dos grandes centros urbanos tanto no Brasil quanto em perspectiva internacional.
Case Report, Multiple Giant Spiroadenocylindromas in a Geriatric Patient
Authors: Basantes Augusta , Suárez Efraín , Ramírez Lisseth , Vaca Lorena , Vergara Eduardo , Felix Camila , Caceres Paola , Cueva Andrea , López Lesly , Chamorro Yoselin , Jaramillo Janyna
Published: November 2024

Brooke-Spiegler Syndrome (BSS) is a rare autosomal dominant genodermatosis with variable penetrance, which is characterized by maintaining a progressive association of generally benign cutaneous adnexal neoformations among themselves. cylindromas, spiroadenomas and trichoepitheliomas. Other less frequently involved are trichoblastomas, follicular cysts, and organoid nevi. There are multiple phenotypic variants of SBS, which share the same genotypic origin; due to the overlap of the different lesions between them at a clinical, pathological, and genetic level, of which the present clinical case maintains a variant form that is rare in an association of multiple giant spiroadenocylindromas in a geriatric patient [1-11].
The Acoustics of Vocalic Elements
Authors: Alkali Abubakar Atiku
Published: November 2024

This paper examines the acoustics of vowels in the phoneme inventory of Fulfulde language. The paper studies the Sokoto dialect of the language and conducts an acoustic analysis of its vowels. This is a departure from the traditional auditory impression-based accounts of phonological phenomena. The study uses the software Praat to measure the formant frequencies of the vowels in addition to an LPC analysis. The waveforms and spectrograms of the vowels as well as their formant frequencies determinie the status, height and positions of the vowels. Findings indicate that the Sokoto dialect of Fulfulde has five short vowels and five corresponding long ones. Using the software R, the study develops a vowel chart for the dialect. The status of diphthongs is however a subject of controversy and is therefore left for further research.
Integrative and Collaborative Assessment: A Contemporary Shift of Improving Students' Academic Performance
Authors: Sapigao Edgar W. , Mero Jocelyn M.
Published: November 2024

Assessment is crucial in the academe. The Department of Education (DepEd) has adopted different formative and summative assessment tools but continuously encouraging teachers to innovate school-based projects that could improve the teaching-learning process. The use of integrative and collaborative assessments is beneficial to both learners and students. Evaluations can be drawn to improve the student performance at same time as a basis to curriculum change. Interdisciplinary academic learning is one of the main advantages of integrative and collaborative assessment. This is to provide realization to students on how learning process can be meaningful in the interplay of different subject areas within or across the curriculum.
Atos Antirracistas na Educação Básica do Campo Jacuipense: Crianças, Jovens e Griôs de Axé
Authors: Costa de Oliveira Santos Ana Lise
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo apresenta práticas educativas antirracistas em duas escolas do campo de Riachão do Jacuípe na Bahia. Ensejamos atos antirracistas descolonizadores do saber/pensar/ser/viver centrados na legislação (Brasil, 2003, 2008; Bahia, 2022) e na pedagogia griô (Pacheco,2006,2015). De uma pesquisa-ação, fruto do projeto interdisciplinar Batuques de Ancestralidade e do projeto E-books Pedagogia Griô Contação de Histórias, nasceu este estudo, cujos resultados demonstraram que as práticas pedagógicas alinhadas ao protagonismo étnico-racial, promoveram atos de currículo insurgentes e decolonizantes, a exemplo das rodas de contação de histórias, rodas de diálogo embaladas na palavra da contadora velha griô, nas experiências fílmicas, nos desenhos e poesias, nas descobertas de personalidades negras, no encontro com os mestres griôs da comunidade campesina chapadense. Somando-se a isso, o fortalecimento e (re) conhecimento das identidades infantis e juvenis se potencializaram vivência da ancestralidade e às aprendizagens sobre escuta, reverência, referência aos mais velhos griôs; Atos de currículo antirracistas eivados de axé foram vividos intensamente por crianças e jovens da educação fundamental e do ensino médio desafiando uma educação do campo diversa para as relações étnico-raciais cada vez mais autênticas e insurgentes.
Os (as) Desobedientes Chamados Ciganos e Ciganas: as Relações de Poder e a Marginalização Social em Portugal e no Brasil
Authors: Souza da Silva Irandir , Cerqueira Estrela Sineide , Barreto Andrade Maria Eurácia
Published: November 2024

Este artigo trata dos itinerários de grupos de ciganos ocorridos no território português a partir do século XVI, faz parte da pesquisa de doutoramento da UFSB/PPGES 2020/2024. Aborda sobre a insubordinação às normas hegemônicas do Estado e as medidas legislativas punitivas adotadas especificamente contra estes indivíduos, que inclui da exclusão urbana aos degredos para o Brasil. Nesta linha, expõe-se que muitos ciganos e ciganas tiveram suas vidas narradas a partir de suas andanças diaspóricas segundo o conceito de desobediência e das contracondutas delineadas do ponto de vista de quem escreveu. As discussões teóricas baseiam-se nos autores: Teixeira (1998), Foucault (1987), Fonseca (1996), Moraes Filho (1981), Coelho (1892), China (2004), Carvalho (2005), entre outros. No texto, encontram-se descrições socioeconômicas experienciados por grupos ciganos no Brasil, com ênfase na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, por ser um grande centro portuário da época. De acordo com os ciganólogos e pesquisadores brasileiros, existem muitas ideias equivocadas relacionadas aos modos de vida das pessoas de origem cigana., sendo essencial desconstruir a visão estereotipada de uma cultura que não se rendeu ao projeto dito civilizatório, homogenizador e eurocêntrico.
Emoções, Desafios e Superações dos Docentes e Discentes no Cotidiano da Educação Básica no Cenário de Pandemia e Pós-Pandemia
Authors: Sasset Zanette Carla Roberta
Published: November 2024

Esta proposta de investigação ancora-se na experiência vivenciada no contexto escolar da educação básica nos anos marcados pela pandemia Covid-19 e pelo cenário pós-pandêmico. Neste sentido, mobilizadas pela experiência em sala de aula na educação básica, o objetivo desta escrita está em escutar os docentes e discentes que vivenciaram o cenário pandêmico e pós-pandêmico, a fim de explicitar relatos e buscar subsídios que pudessem auxiliar os professores nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem, após o retorno presencial dos alunos, especialmente na elaboração de projetos de recuperação de aprendizagens.
A Escola em que Aprendi a Pedagogia da Amizade: o Caso "Escola Projeto Âncora"
Authors: Aleluia Oliveira José Mário
Published: November 2024

Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida no Programa de Pós-doutoramento na UFU - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, de abril de 2018 a abril de 2019, no PPGED/UFU - Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação, linha de pesquisa Estado, Política e Gestão da Educação, sob a supervisão do Professor Marcelo Soares Pereira da Silva na Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Tínhamos como objetivo de pesquisa analisar os fundamentos filosófico-pedagógicos presentes no modelo organizacional de gestão democrática, de reorganização das estruturas educativas tradicionais e de desenvolvimento profissional docente presentes na "Escola Projeto Âncora”. Compreendemos que com a ruptura paradigmática gerada, a escola inovadora em questão passa a ser constituída como uma comunidade fundamentada em seus valores e nas relações humanas. Há uma inversão epistemológica, pois vão partir dos valores, autonomia, afetividade, honestidade, responsabilidade, solidariedade e respeito que movimentam educadores, educandos e funcionários a aprenderem, produzirem conhecimento e desenvolverem o currículo escolar. A partir das aprendizagens geradas pela imissão e análises da escola pesquisada desenvolvemos o conceito de “Pedagogia da Amizade”, como consequência do trabalho empírico, documental e teórico desenvolvido ao longo da pesquisa e conectado com nosso objetivo de pesquisa. Não há nos documentos da instituição nem em seu funcionamento referência a esse conceito.
A Hegemonia do “Saber-Fazer” e a Formação de Professores: Contradições Epistemológicas
Authors: da Guia Alves Junior Hélio
Published: November 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar os pressupostos epistemológicos predominantes que fundamentam e orientam as atividades de pesquisa nos cursos de Licenciatura em Pedagogia oferecidos por instituições privadas na região da Baixada Santista. Parte-se da seguinte indagação: de que maneira as instituições de ensino superior com fins lucrativos na Baixada Santista abordam a pesquisa como um componente curricular na formação de professores em seus Projetos Pedagógicos de Curso (PPCs)? O estudo se baseia na análise documental com abordagem qualitativa, caracterizando-se como uma pesquisa de natureza básica com objetivos exploratórios. Para a seleção dos documentos analisados, foram estabelecidos critérios que incluíram o local, a data de publicação entre 2015 e 2018 e a modalidade de ensino presencial. A partir desse recorte, foram coletados três PPCs para análise, com foco nas seguintes categorias: (i) concepção de pesquisa; (ii) concepção de pedagogo; e(iii) prática da pesquisa. Os resultados obtidos indicam que a pesquisa é geralmente concebida como uma dimensão secundária e não essencial das práticas pedagógicas nos cursos de Licenciatura em Pedagogia oferecidos por instituições de ensino privadas na Baixada Santista, sendo diluída ao longo das disciplinas, com a suposição de que está intrinsecamente incorporada ao currículo.
Histórias de Vida e Experiências Formativas dos(as) Professores(as) do Curso de Licenciatura em Química da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana
Authors: Mota Gomes Falcão Karolyne
Published: November 2024

Este texto apresenta reflexões sobre as histórias de vida e experiências formativas de professores(as) que atuam no Curso de Licenciatura em Química da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana- UEFS. Trata-se de um recorte da pesquisa de mestrado intitulada: “Química começa nas estrelas: histórias de vida e experiências formativas dos(as) professores(as) do curso de licenciatura em química da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana- UEFS” no Programa de Pós-Graduação do mestrado em educação da referida instituição, a qual encontra-se em desenvolvimento, cujo objetivo é compreender como as histórias de vida e as experiências formativas dos(as) professores(as) do Curso de Licenciatura em Química da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana contribuíram para a sua prática docente. Como percursos metodológicos optamos por uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa e nos inspiramos na perspectiva (auto)biográfica-histórias de vida e escolhemos como dispositivos de pesquisa a entrevista narrativa. E nos embasamos no aporte teórico de Josso (2004), Nóvoa (2014), Macedo (2010), Souza (2006), Larrosa (2002), entre outros. Conclui-se que as histórias de vida se constituem em um processo reflexivo, experiencial e formativo ao possibilitar ao sujeito olhar para si em diferentes tempos e espaços, sendo possível reconstituir-se constantemente.