bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enhanced surveillance of hospitalised COVID-19 patients in Europe: I-MOVE-COVID-19 surveillance network, February 2020 to December 2021
Authors: Mutch Heather , Young Johanna J , Sadiq Fatima , Rose Angela MC , Evans Josie MM ,   on behalf of the European COVID-19 hospital surveillance analysis writing group
Published: June 2023

Background

In early 2020, the I-MOVE-COVID-19 hospital surveillance system was adapted from an existing influenza surveillance system to include hospitalised COVID-19 cases.

Aim

To describe trends in the demographic and clinical characteristics of hospitalised COVID-19 cases across Europe during the first 2 years of the pandemic, and to identify associations between sex, age and chronic conditions with admission to intensive care or high dependency units (ICU/HDU) and in-hospital mortality.

Methods

We pooled pseudonymised data from all hospitalised COVID-19 cases in 11 surveillance sites in nine European countries, collected between 1 February 2020 and 31 December 2021. Associations between sex, age and chronic conditions, with ICU/HDU admission and in-hospital mortality were examined using Pearson’s chi-squared test, and crude odds ratio (OR) estimates with respective 95% confidence intervals (CI).

Results

Of 25,971 hospitalised COVID-19 cases, 55% were male, 35% were 75 years or older and 90% had a chronic underlying condition. Patients with two or more chronic underlying conditions were significantly more likely to die in-hospital from COVID-19 (OR: 10.84; 95% CI: 8.30–14.16) than those without a chronic condition.

Conclusion

The surveillance demonstrated that males, those 75 years or older and those with chronic conditions were at greater risk of in-hospital death. Over the surveillance period, outcomes tended to improve, likely because of vaccinations. This surveillance has laid the groundwork for further research studies investigating the risk factors of hospitalised COVID-19 cases and vaccine effectiveness.
Segmentación Estratégica de la Industria Española de Distribución de Material Eléctrico basada en Indicadores Económico-Financieros
Authors: Pons-Verdú Fernando José , Fambuena-Castelló Pablo
Published: July 2023

La efectividad de las decisiones estratégicas depende, en gran medida, de la precisión con que se conozca el posicionamiento propio y el de los competidores. En la actualidad, la información económico-financiera de casi cualquier industria es abundante. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los estudios sectoriales ofrecen valores medios que no siempre son aplicables al análisis particular de una empresa. Las empresas del sector de la distribución de material eléctrico en España superan los 5000 millones de euros de ventas y presentan una alta heterogeneidad en tamaño y estrategia. A partir de la teoría de los grupos estratégicos, este trabajo propone un método de análisis y segmentación de una industria utilizando exclusivamente información económico-financiera. Los resultados obtenidos permiten identificar los grupos estratégicos existentes en la industria, así como las fortalezas y debilidades de la empresa en relación con sus competidores “reales”. Se espera que esta información permita orientar la toma de decisiones empresariales hacia las acciones defensivas y prospectivas necesarias para mejorar su posicionamiento competitivo en el sector y en su grupo estratégico.
Aproximación a la Estructuración de Pequeñas y Medianas Empresas: Un Recorrido Teórico
Authors: García-Vidal Gelmar , Pérez-Campdesuñer Reyner , Martínez-Vivar Rodobaldo , Guzmán-Vilar Laritza
Published: July 2023

El artículo ofrece una aproximación teórica a la estructuración de pequeñas y medianas empresas (pymes), centrándose en los elementos clave que influyen en su diseño organizativo y en su éxito a largo plazo. El texto examina los factores externos que afectan a la estructuración de las pymes, como el entorno económico, la industria y los mercados en los que operan. Asimismo, se exploran los elementos internos de la estructuración, incluyendo la definición de la misión, visión y valores de la empresa, así como la elaboración de una estructura organizativa eficiente. Se discuten diferentes enfoques de estructuración, como la estructura funcional, matricial y basada en equipos, y se destacan las ventajas y desafíos asociados con cada una de ellas. Además, se aborda el papel del liderazgo en la estructuración de las pymes y se examinan las habilidades y competencias necesarias para liderar con éxito estas organizaciones en constante cambio. Finalmente, se enfatiza la importancia de la flexibilidad y la capacidad de adaptación en la estructuración de las pymes, ya que estos elementos les permiten responder de manera ágil a los desafíos y oportunidades del entorno empresarial. En conclusión, este recorrido teórico por la estructuración de las pymes destaca la importancia de un enfoque estratégico y adaptativo para lograr su desarrollo sostenible y competitividad en el mercado. El artículo proporciona un marco conceptual útil para investigadores, emprendedores y directivos interesados en comprender y mejorar la estructura organizativa de las pymes.
Matriz BCG para Potenciar la Competitividad del Sector No Tradicional Durante Períodos de Crisis Internacionales
Authors: Valdivieso-Apolo Angie Viviana , Michay-Pinta Lady Katerine , Pizarro-Romero Kevin Howard , Benítez-Luzuriaga Francisco Vladimir
Published: July 2023

En el Ecuador, las exportaciones de productos no tradicionales han ganado posicionamiento en el mercado internacional durante los últimos cinco años; es por ello que estas desempeñan un papel muy importante dentro del país, permitiendo su desarrollo. Sin embargo, las diversas crisis suscitadas en los últimos periodos, como la pandemia del COVID-19 (2020), la crisis de los contenedores (2021) y el conflicto bélico entre Rusia y Ucrania (2022), han desencadenado una serie de problemas en el comercio internacional, impactando directamente a la economía del país. Esta investigación se realiza con la finalidad de implementar estrategias competitivas basadas en la matriz Boston Consulting Group (BCG), para impulsar las exportaciones de productos no tradicionales en condiciones de crisis internacionales en el Ecuador. Para dar rigor científico se utilizaron métodos teóricos, empíricos y estadísticos. Según los resultados presentados, la crisis de mayor impacto en el país fue la del periodo 2020, que afectó en gran medida a las exportaciones ecuatorianas no tradicionales. Particularmente, las flores naturales fue el producto que se vio más afectado durante todos los años en el que se desarrollaron estos sucesos. Por lo tanto, las diversas estrategias de promoción, diversificación, distribución e inversión permitirán disminuir el nivel de impacto y potenciar estas exportaciones en caso de una crisis internacional.
Discipline Court Management Program for the Character Development of Students
Authors: Ramadhansyah Muhammad , Wijaya Candra
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the management function that is applied to the Santri Disciplinary Court Program at the Darul Ihsan Modern Islamic Boarding School. The management functions that will be examined include program planning functions, program organizing functions, program implementation functions and program monitoring functions. The type of research used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The sources of data in this study are divided into 2, namely primary and secondary data sources. Primary data sources are Islamic Boarding School Leaders, Heads of Boys and Girls Care and students of OPDI administrators as enforcers of disciplinary courts. Secondary data sources are school documents, journals, field notes, and various other documentation. The procedure for collecting research data is through observation, interviews, and documentation. The researcher used Miles and Huberman's data analysis techniques, namely reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. After that, a data validity test was carried out through Credibility, dependability, transferability, and confirmability tests. The results of this study indicate that the Darul Ihsan Modern Islamic Boarding School has implemented a management function in the Disciplinary Court Program which includes program planning by determining disciplinary rules that must be obeyed by students through a meeting mechanism and providing socialization to students about the rules that must be obeyed. Program organization is carried out by the parenting department and assisted by OPDI students. The implementation of the program was carried out by providing discipline coaching and imposing sanctions on violators and supervision carried out by the care section for OPDI students as well as evaluations from the Islamic Boarding School Leaders. Based on this, it can be concluded that the Darul Ihsan Modern Islamic Boarding School, Deli Serdang Regency, has carried out the management function in the disciplinary court program as a form of fostering the character of the students. With this Court Program, the students know the disciplinary rules that they must obey.
“ Implementation of Head of Madrasah Management in Improving Teacher Performance
Authors: Silaen Irgi Anggi Vahlevi , Santoso Didik , Hadijaya Yusuf
Published: June 2023

This study intends to reveal the Implementation of Madrasah Principal Management in Improving Teacher Performance at MAN Asahan. This is motivated by the findings which show that teacher performance is still far from expectations. the research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. As for the data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results show that the strategy for implementing the management of the MAN Asahan madrasah principal is carried out with several strategies: (a) Delegation of authority, assigning tasks according to the abilities of the staff and the job descriptions carried out by each, (b) Making decisions, carried out by the principal by holding deliberations with the entire board of teachers and staff except in urgent situations, (c) Determining policies, the principal holds an open meeting to collect suggestions, aspirations from all his subordinates can then choose policies to be taken and then deliberated to get the best policy with the smallest risk, (d) Build communication, the principal always builds good communication with all school members and the wider community, (e) Conducts evaluations.
Let's Roll
Authors: Maxwell Lucas
Published: June 2023

Master all the skills you need to deliver a tabletop role-playing game programme in the library. For librarians or teachers who aren't players themselves, the scope of role-playing games can seem overwhelming. Starting from the basics, Let's Roll is a practical guide to delivering a tabletop role-playing game (TTRPG) in a school or public library, all within the time constraints imposed on library sessions. Coverage includes: A step-by-step guide to setting up a TTRPG programme in your school or public library including an example of a TTRPG proposal; Advice on bringing senior management on board to a TTRPG programme; How to attract players, basic table rules, and preparing as a game master; The health and learning benefits of TTRPGs including creativity, teamwork, cooperation, boosting confidence and encouraging reading; A comprehensive list of TTRPG games and how to implement them.

Featuring case studies from librarians around the world focusing on their experiences setting up TTRPGs, Let's Roll will help librarians, teachers and other educators deliver an engaging programme that results in significant benefits on a budget - and is a huge amount of fun!
Summit of the Americas and the management of the Migration and Development Pact: feasible?
Authors: Ramos García José María , Barrachina Lisón Carlos
Published: June 2023

This article analyzes the importance and contributions of the Ninth Summit of the Americas
-hereinafter Summit- held in the city of Los Angeles, CA from June 6 to 10, 2022 and its impact on an agenda for a better management of migration and development in a post- pandemic context. Also, the reflection of the work is aimed at evaluating the feasibility of the implementation of the migration pact signed at the Summit based on the public policy approach. The methodology of the article is based on an analysis of the viability of the policies, considering the governance and public policy approaches. The analysis is based on the main elements considered in the viability of a policy, especially the financial dimension, management and the central categories of governance for results, in particular, coordination, incentives, planning and policy evaluation. The effects of migratory flows during the pandemic have also been complex and varied. For example, the closure of borders and the suspension of asylum processing in the United States has helped to slow the spread of the virus and reduce the risks associated with irregular migration.
Migración al Chile neoliberal: ciudadanía, arraigo y autonomía
Authors: Rodríguez Torrent Juan Carlos , Vargas Callegari Rodrigo
Published: June 2023

El creciente flujo inmigratorio hacia Chile y las condiciones de asentamiento, han puesto en relieve la tensión existente entre identidad, movilidad, fronteras y nacionalidad en el marco de un Estado neoliberal de normativa migratoria anticuada. El presente artículo tiene por objetivo señalar las fisuras e inconsistencias entre el discurso oficial sobre un país exitoso y próspero, y la verdadera experiencia de vivir en Chile. A partir de investigación etnográfica y etnológica, la evidencia muestra que migrar hacia Chile puede volverse un ejercicio de creatividad entre la autonomía y la esperanza, hecho que plantea la necesidad de actualizar la composición de un modelo identitario que se presenta sostenido en una normalidad aparente. Concluimos que Chile es una construcción bastante más heterogénea hoy, y se revela la importancia de la revisión de los discursos en circulación para actualizar la identidad de la diversidad sociocultural en la sociedad chilena en posteriores etapas.
Investigation of ESG spillovers for external stakeholders in Russian regions
Authors: Popova Ekaterina , Strikh Nikolay
Published: June 2023

Waves of recent global economic crises at the beginning of the 2000s gave a rise to an increased attention to external effects, or spillovers, of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) practices of companies. The paper aims to study the impact of ESG practices on regional economic and social development from the viewpoint of external stakeholders, considering the ability of local companies to retain key human capital. The theoretical framework of the research is corporate governance theory and the ESG concept. Correlation, factor, regression and path analyses are used in combination to determine the impact of individual ESG practices on regional development and place attachment. The empirical evidence comes from the 2023 survey of 359 respondents from two industrialized regions of Russia. The originality of the study is based on (1) a structured questionnaire developed by the authors to examine external stakeholders’ opinions on ESG problems in the regions, and (2) the sociological concept of place attachment viewed as the most important indicator of human capital retention. Our findings show that practices of social responsibility and labour market growth primarily influence the perception of regional economic development. In turn, there is no significant relationship between ESG practices and people’s attachment to the region of residence. Practical conclusions show that external stakeholders are mainly concerned about ESG labour market spillovers: creation of stable jobs, provision of career prospects and technological advantages in the region.
Characteristics of Some Standards Performance of Agricultural Tractor: Review
Authors: Jebur Hussein Abbas , Al-Badri Samir B.Salman , Amer Khalid Zemam
Published: June 2023

Agriculture is considered in all parts of the world, especially in developed countries, the main source of livelihood and progress, and it has become wrong or illogical to increase agricultural production either horizontally through reclamation of new non-arable lands or vertically using advanced agricultural methods if agriculture relied on primitive methods. The agricultural mechanization field is concerned with, first and foremost, the comprehensive and integral development of humans and their communities as provided by understandable, scientific, practical and economical means and methods in order to develop and advance their countries and standard of living, as well as the operations training and preparation of human cadres technically and administratively to get filled. The basis of the work of the tractor in the field is to manage and operate agricultural machinery through one of the sources of exploiting the capacity in it. The most used of these sources is the tension bar, and the tension bar is the least efficient of these sources due to its dependence on the interaction between the wheel and the soil. The study of standard performance parameters of agricultural tractor, is reviewed herewith, which may help to the researchers in planning their experiments abut performance mechanics more useful and in right direction to get more accurate results. Traction performance 0.5 for belts and 0.4 for tires,  the percentages of difference ranged between 10% and 17% for tire pressure. Tractor performance audits aim to provide information, data and readings to researchers and stakeholders in tractor mechanics for years to come.
Does The Person-Organization Fit Influence Employee Engagement at Work? Case Study: Administrative Personnel of Selcuk University
Authors: Noorzad Mohammad Farid
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study is to probe whether person-organization fit makes any contribution to job engagement. The person-organization fit is defined as the extent of similarity between employee and organization characteristics,
while the job engagement is the employee’s willingness and discretionary efforts to help the success of the organization. This is a case study of the administrative personnel of Selcuk University. The questionnaire is used as a
means of collecting the required data. The data is analyzed using the Pearson Correlation/ Linear Regression Tests using SPSS 24. The Pearson correlation outcome shows that there is a strong, positive correlation between P-O fit
and job engagement. In the same way, the result of linear regression confirms that administrative personnel’s job engagement increases by an average of 0.484 for each increase in the person-organization fit.
Partisipasi Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) dalam Pencegahan Stunting
Authors:   Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB University, Retna Puspita Dyah
Published: June 2023

Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) selama ini lebih berpartisipasi dalam program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL). Padahal, mereka juga dapat berperan dalam penanganan dan pencegahan stunting, sebagaimana yang dilakukan KWT “Asri” di Kelurahan Bubulak seiring dengan tingginya kasus stunting di kelurahan ini. Bentuk partisipasi adalah berupa pemberian sayuran hasil panen KWT kepada keluarga stunting serta penyuluhan pencegahannya pada saat posyandu. Faktor utama yang mendorong partisipasi mereka ini adalah adanya jiwa altruism. Atas peran ini, perlu dukungan lebih besar dari pihak Pemerintah (Kelurahan, Kecamatan dan Kota) agar dapat mengembangkan lahan KWTnya dan sekaligus dapat lebih membantu keluarga stunting dengan pemberian protein hewani.
Integrasi Sirkular Ekonomi Dalam Kawasan Konservasi
Authors:   Manajemen Sumber daya Perairan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Muliadi Adi , Adiwibowo Soeryo ,   Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB University, Yonvitner Yonvitner ,   Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University
Published: June 2023

Sebagai aturan turunan dari UUCK, Pemerintah telah menetapkan PP No. 27 Tahun 2021 tentang penyelenggaraan bidang kelautan dan perikanan, di mana dalam pasal 2(a) sebagai pasal pembuka secara eksplisit menyebutkan tentang perubahan zona inti dapat dilakukan dalam rangka pelaksanaan kebijakan nasional (Proyek strategis nasional). Zona inti memerlukan proteksi yang tinggi untuk menjaga kestabilan dalam pemanfaatannya agar tetap berkelanjutan. Namun zona inti dalam kebijakan PP No.27/2021 memberi keleluasaan untuk dirubah dalam konteks kebijakan nasional (Proyek strategis nasional). hal tersebut secara rasionalitas akan menimbulkan konsekuensi dalam aspek ekologi, ekonomi dan sosial kawasan pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil terkhusus kawasan konservasi. Integrasi ekonomi sirkular dalam pariwisata berkelanjutan memberikan konsep peningkatan pada aspek lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi. Konsep ekonomi sirkular memungkinkan untuk mengakomodasi tiga aspek dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan pada zona inti kawasan konservasi. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan pedoman yang spesifik terkait dengan mekanisme penerapan konsep ekonomi sirkular dalam kawasan konservasi.
Rekomendasi Subsidi Pemerintah Untuk Produk Pertanian yang Beresiko Mudah Rusak (Pendekatan Permainan Stackelberg)
Authors:   Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, IPB University, Januardi Januardi
Published: June 2023

Strategi petani dapat diantisipasi oleh pengecer. Ditambah dengan adanya resiko menghasilkan produk pertanian yang mudah rusak, petani dapat mengalami kerugian yang cukup besar. Maka, pemerintah perlu berantisipasi dengan menetapkan subsidi berbasis risiko kerusakan produk pertanian untuk menanggulangi kerugian petani. Subsidi diformulasikan dengan meminimalisir variansi keuntungan petani dengan model kompetisi Stackelberg. Subsidi diperoleh dari pajak yang dibebankan terhadap pengecer saat produk pertanian masih bagus. Berdasar hasil kajian, keuntungan petani dapat meningkat karena adanya subsidi saat produk pertanian mengalami resiko mudah rusak. Namun, pengecer akan menaikan harga jual produk pertanian, sehingga petani mengalami penurunan keuntungan saat produk pertanian masih bagus.
Mengoreksi Politik Pertanahan Nasional
Authors:   Departemen Manajemen Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, IPB University, Soedomo Sudarsono
Published: June 2023

Sejak tahun 1967 telah terjadi dualisme politik pertanahan nasional yang menimbulkan banyak masalah. Dualisme tersebut adalah antara sektor kehutanan di satu sisi dan Agraria dan Tata Ruang (ATR)/Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) di sisi yang lain. Alokasi tanah menjadi sangat tidak eﬁsien, banyak menimbulkan kasus hukum yang ti- dak perlu, dan pembangunan menjadi terhambat. Dualisme politik pertanahan tersebut perlu segera diakhiri karena telah nyata merugikan kepentingan nasional dalam memakmurkan rakyat. Konﬂik tenurial sangat marak, sementara investasi sulit bergerak.
Upaya Perlindungan Konsumen melalui Pencantuman Informasi Gula, Garam, dan Lemak (GGL) pada Label Kemasan Pangan
Authors:   Departemen Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB University, Simanjuntak Megawati , Maria Tri Anggraini Anna ,   Badan Perlindungan Konsumen Nasional RI (BPKN-RI)
Published: June 2023

Untuk melindungi konsumen melalui pencantuman Informasi Nilai Gizi (ING) GGL (Gula, Garam, Lemak), BPOM dan Kementerian Kesehatan dapat memperkuat pembinaan melalui sosialisasi/edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait ING GGL, menentukan prioritas pemberlakuan kewajiban pencantuman ING GGL dengan melakukan updating studi paparan GGL, mengeluarkan peraturan menteri berikut sanksi apabila pelaku usaha tidak mencantumkan informasi GGL dan pesan kesehatan mengenai bahaya konsumsi GGL secara berlebihan, melakukan kegiatan pembinaan dan monitoring label ING, pencantuman P-IRT, takaran GGL dan pesan kesehatan, dan pada Pelaku Usaha IKM baik pada kemasan.
Strategi Pemulihan Sektor Pertanian Pasca Gempa Bumi di Kabupaten Cianjur
Authors:   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Sapanli Kastana , Ismail Ahyar ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Nuva Nuva ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Pramudita Danang ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Ramdani Iqbal ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Aldi Dwi Putro Fikri ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Nur Septiani Nabila ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Aulia Azzahra Sahaya ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Zuhdirabbani Genadi ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Dwi Arifin Surya ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Handoyo Putra Aditya ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University, Rivaldi Sudrajat Dandi ,   Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, IPB University
Published: June 2023

Rekomendasi strategi dalam upaya pemulihan dari pascabencana gempa bumi di sektor pertanian antara lain: (1) penanganan kesehatan fisik dan mental (trauma healing) petani yang terdampak; (2) Perbaikan fasilitas sarana prasarana terdampak seperti greenhouse, irigasi, stasiun terminal agribisnis, dan packing house, jalan, dan sistem drainase; (2) Bantuan sarana produksi pertanian berupa bibit, cangkul, garpu pertanian, pupuk, dan sabit; (3) Penguatan kelembagaan petani berupa kualitas modal sosial petani dan model bisnis berbasis pertanian tanggap bencana yang diatur melalui gapoktan; (5) diversifikasi komoditas berbasis smart farming dengan sistem tumpangsari; dan (6) memperkuat supply chain melalui pengembangan sistem informasi digital pertanian.
Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly Characteristics Affecting Rainfall in Western Java, Indonesia
Authors: Kartika Qurrata A'yun , Faqih Akhmad , Santikayasa I Putu , Setiawan Amsari Mudzakir
Published: June 2023

Western Java is densely populated with high socio-economic activity. Climate-related disasters can be mitigated with the support of an understanding of systems that produce reliable climate predictions. One of the climate variables included in hydrometeorological disasters is rainfall. The characteristics of rainfall in Western Java cannot be separated from the sea surface temperature (SST) around the area. This study compares the relationship between SST and rainfall with singular value decomposition (SVD) and compares it with Pearson's correlation. SVD Model performance was evaluated using square covariance fraction (SCF) and Pearson correlation. The results showed that rainfall has a higher correlation with SST Anomaly (SSTA) by using SVD, with a correlation of about 0.63 in 6 to 9 months without lag time. Rainfall in western Java was closely related to the positive SSTA anomaly in southern Indonesia, especially the waters south of Java Island, and negative anomalies in other areas. Furthermore, atmospheric dynamic analysis showed that the positive coefficient expansion is followed by warmer SST, lower surface air pressure, higher water vapor, and higher rainfall, all were respective to their normal conditions around western Java. This study concludes that warmer SSTA around Western Java causes increased rainfall in western Java than normal and potentially impacts the hydrological disaster in West Java.
THE IMPORTANCE OF SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR ADOLESCENT’S ADJUSTMENT CAPABILITIES OF INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKER FAMILY
Authors: Hasanah Nadya Nida , Alfiasari
Published: June 2023

Adjustment is an ability to make satisfying relationships between individuals and the surrounding environment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship and influence of parenting style and social support on adolescent adjustment to Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) families. This research method uses non-probability sampling method with convenience sampling technique at 10 schools in Kesugihan District, Cilacap Regency, Central Java. This study involved 160 junior high school youth whose parents were migrant workers abroad. The index of the average parenting style of the mother is better than the index of the average parenting style of the father and the substitute caregiver. The social support from peers and teachers received by adolescents is in the low category. Adolescent adjustment to migrant worker families is in the moderate category. The results showed that the parenting styles of fathers, mothers, substitute caregivers, peer social support, and teachers had a significant positive relationship with adolescent self-adjustment as well as a significant positive effect on adolescent self-adjustment in PMI families.
THE MULTIPLE ROLE OF WOMAN, COPING STRATEGY, AND FAMILY RESILIENCE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Indrastuti Marelina , Herawati Tin
Published: June 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted family life mechanisms, especially families with multiple roles of women. The purpose of this study is to analyze women's dual roles, coping strategies, and family resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study involved 100 mothers working in the formal sector who have school-age children (elementary school). The research location is in the Bogor Regency area, West Java. Sampling was conducted by non-probability sampling using voluntary sampling technique. The data obtained were then processed using Microsoft Office Excel 2010 software and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 25 program. Data processing was carried out using descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between family characteristics, women's dual roles, coping strategies, and family resilience. The regression test results show that women's dual roles have a positive effect on family resilience. It is expected that families with dual roles of women can increase their contribution in the public environment through various activities such as PKK (Family Welfare Development), committees for celebrating holidays, community organizations and others. further research is expected to examine the dual role of women through two perspectives, namely the husband's side and the wife's side so that the data produced is more accurate.
PEMBANGUNAN TRASH TRAP SEBAGAI PELINDUNG LAUT DARI ANCAMAN SAMPAH PLASTIK
Authors: Aini Muslihuddin , Pawana Zia Zannititah , Friandi Fino Sekar , Kurniasaputra M. Zulfian , Zain Ahmad Fadli Syarief
Published: June 2023

Pantai Labuhan Haji memiliki permasalahan tentang tumpukan sampah plastik yang terdapat di pinggir pantai. Menurut pengamatan yang telah dilakukan oleh Lembaga Penelitian Coastal Enviromental & Fisheries (CEF), sampah plastik yang terdapat pada Pantai Labuhan Haji berjumlah 9,18 Ton atau sekitar 0,77 kg/m2. Dari tahun 2018 telah dilakukan upaya oleh Pemerintah dan stakeholder untuk menangani permasalahan ini, mulai dari pembuatan regulasi, clean up, hingga kampanye anti sampah plastik. Namun upaya tersebut belum memiliki dampak yang signifikan baik secara fisik maupun non fisik. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini yaitu, terbentuknya kelembagaan dilingkup masyarakat labuhan haji; terciptanya fasilitas trash trap di jalur sungai menuju Pantai Labuhan Haji. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dibagi menjadi 6 (enam) kegiatan, yaitu musyawarah dan koordinasi, sosialisasi, pembuatan trash trap, pemasangan trash trap, operasional trash trap, monitoring dan evaluasi. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan solusi untuk pencegahan sampah plastic yang menuju ke laut. Hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan pengabdian ini, yaitu mampu mengumpulkan beberapa stakeholder seperti DLHK Provinsi NTB, DLHK Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Pemdes Labuhan Haji yang sebelumnya tidak pernah ada kegiatan koordinasi dan musyawarah bersama dalam mengentaskan permasalahan sampah di Pantai Labuhan Haji, memberikan sosialisai kepada warga Desa Labuhan Haji yang berdomisili di bantaran sungai, mampu membangun 1 (satu) Trash Trap di Muara Sungai Labuhan Haji yang telah dapat menghalau sampah sebanyak ± 10 (sepuluh) ton dengan total jumlah relawan sebanyak 100 orang dari 10 instansi yang ada di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Desa Labuhan Haji telah memiliki fasilitas penghalang sampah berupa trash trap. Dampak yang dirasakan setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini dijalankan yaitu 90% sampah yang menuju ke Pantai Labuhan Haji dapat terhalangi.
Kemampuan Verbal Matematis dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Program Linier Pada Siswa Kelas XI IPA MAN 2 Kota Bima
Authors: Mutmainah Mutmainah , Merdekawati H Arnasari , Silmi Mutia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to k now verbal ability in mathematical linear program solving word problems in class XI IPA MAN 2 Kota Bima spread over 5 classes. The subject determination technique used purposive sampling with a total of 52 students out of a total of 211 students. The criteria for determining the subject with the following considerations: 1) Students have received learning about linear programming; 2) Students have potential verbal abilities which are assessed based on the results of the verbal ability test in the linear program as a requirement in determining the subject group. The analysis technique in this study uses descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the level of mathematical verbal ability in solving story problems in the linear program of class XI IPA MAN 2 Kota Bima was in the medium category. Students' mathematical verbal ability shows that the higher the level of students' verbal ability, the easier it is for students to understand and solve math problems or questions with the right answers.
Bagaimana Evaluasi yang Efektif dalam Pembelajaran Matematika: Tinjauan Persepsi Guru Matematika
Authors: Rahmadia Azahra , Handican Rhomiy
Published: July 2023

Evaluation is the process of collecting and analyzing in determining the achievement of learning objectives. Evaluation is a priority that must be carried out by a teacher in carrying out learning. but there are still obstacles experienced by teachers in evaluating, one of which is in choosing the method to be applied. this study aims to look at teacher perceptions of evaluation in the effective learning process of mathematics. this research is a descriptive qualitative study where this research will analyze the opinions of 27 teachers who were sampled. in this study, using a questionnaire as a tool to collect data on teacher perceptions to examine data descriptive methods were used. Based on the results of the study, it is known that teachers' perceptions of evaluation in the effective learning process of mathematics are at a good level where 63% of teachers agree that evaluation can help teachers in knowing the success of learning objectives. In addition, 66.7% of teachers think that evaluation can help teachers in determining more effective learning methods, however, evaluation should not be carried out without any strategy or method that has not been prepared. Where 70.4% of teachers said that before carrying out the evaluation they need to use an evaluation method to measure students' ability to understand mathematics material. Therefore, the existence of an evaluation is very helpful, especially in supporting the ability of students to what extent they understand the learning that has been delivered.
Analisis Kreativitas Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Ditinjua Dari Kemampuan Awal Siswa
Authors: Amrini Rosmala Dewi Lale , Puji Astuti Lia , Faiza Marzela , Bunga Khairunisa Maudina
Published: July 2023

This research is a quantitative study which is systematic literature review (SLR) method which can produce whether there is an influence between mathematical ability and creativity. This research use 20 articels. The purpose of this study is to describe creativity that influences the development of students in overcoming difficulties in problem solving activities. The results of the study were founs to show students’ creativity, namely fluency, flexibelty, novelty and elaboration.
Sistem Monitoring Deteksi Kebakaran Bangunan Berbasis IOT dan Android dengan Google Maps API
Authors: Saloom Zhafran , I Gde Putu Wirarama Wedashwara W  , Ahmad Zafrullah M
Published: July 2023

Fire is a natural disaster which is threateing and interfering life that was caused by nature, non-nature, so that the disaster will causing, casunlties, property loss also affecting psychologis. Designing structur whice expected could, defecting a fire base on the level of smoke concentration and flame which is happend in a building also sending a notice to the fire sighting unid. Designing system monitoring stucture using android with the use of Google map API as a location determination tool of the information of where the fire accured, so that owner of the building and the fire fight could geting a realtime effecture informetion using app base an android with internet of things and Google maps, utilized the use of internet of things also can be view of sends an information between cencor so in order that owner of the  building can also monitoring online by the used of Google maps. Google maps is functioning to send position of the fool which was installed in the building the resuld foud that flame cencor could detecting the source of fire using wave length of light between 0 – 1032 nm and smoke cencor could detecting smoke concentration between 100 – 5000 ppm the with the use of MQTT protocol it will directly send to android. android can monitoring the fire information after that is determine the location of the fire by Google maps
Pengelompokan Provinsi di Indonesia Berdasarkan Indikator Pendidikan Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering
Authors: Richia Putri Mindi , Gibran Satya Nugraha  , Ramaditia Dwiyansaputra
Published: July 2023

The education level of the Indonesian people has improved, but has not yet reached the entire population. The educational disparity that occurs between economic groups is still a problem and widens as the level of education increases. The education gap is also still high when compared between regions. Quality learning also has not run optimally and evenly between regions. Accurate and complete information is needed as a reference in planning and determining the right strategy in facing development challenges in the education sector. This information is expected to explain the current condition and situation of education development in Indonesia. This study aims to group provinces in Indonesia based on educationalindicators using the K-Means method. The data and parameters used are based on a portrait of education statistics in Indonesia in 2020. This study shows that clustering produces the best cluster quality at K=3 based on the Silhouette Coefficient
Analysis of Physics E-LKPD Needs Based on Problem-Based Learning to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Usparianti L Yurika , Marlina Leni , Wiyono Ketang
Published: July 2023

The development of ICT and 21st-century learning emphasizes improving students' critical thinking skills. So that the learning process requires teaching materials that can attract students' interest and motivation to learn. This study aims to analyze the need for physics teaching materials for teachers and students at SMP Sriguna Palembang. The teaching material to be developed is an electronic LKPD (E-LKPD) in learning Physics using a quantitative approach with the survey method. The instrument used was a questionnaire containing the needs of E-LKPD teaching materials for teachers and students at SMP Sriguna Palembang, which were distributed via Google Forms. Respondents involved in this study were four teachers and 33 students using a simple random sampling technique. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively in the form of percentages. The results showed that the teachers and students of Sriguna Palembang Middle School needed interactive teaching materials in the form of Problem-Based Learning-based E-LKPD to learn Physics material.
Youth Interest in Korean Culture (K-Pop) and its Impact on Indonesian Nationalism
Authors: Aslamiyah Wasilatul , Herianto Edy , Alqodri Bagdawansyah
Published: June 2023

Korean culture, becoming popular in Indonesia, has impacted its lovers. In addition, the media also plays a role in causing the emergence of Korean fever in society. Korean culture and style have become popular culture, not only about music; many people also like dramas or films related to Korean culture. This development began to affect the public, especially Civics Education students at the University of Mataram. This research was conducted to explain the impact of Korean culture on the level of nationalism of youth interested in Korean culture. The results illustrate that young people are willing to spend special funds to adopt Korean cultural styles by following fashion and collecting items related to their idols from Korea. Even so, youth admit that nationalizing Indonesia remains the first choice. Being interested in Korean culture is part of the fun. It did not affect his love for Indonesian nationalism.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Penerapan Balanced scorecard
Authors: Hamdani Hamdani , Muhsyaf Saipul Arni , Hidayati Siti Aisyah
Published: June 2023

An organizational culture that supports change, innovation, collaboration, and a focus on results can strengthen BSC implementation. On the other hand, a culture that resists change, rigid hierarchies, or lacks respect for performance measurement can be barriers to implementing BSC effectively. This study aims to analyze the effect of human resources, information technology, management accounting systems on managerial performance with environmental uncertainty as moderating. The research population is all hotel in Mataram City as many as 133 hotel. The research sample was taken as many as 100 hotel. The data analysis method in this study is SEM-PLS with the help of the Smart PLS version 3.0 program.The results of the study state that partially, human resources, Information Technology has a positive effect on managerial performance and Management Accounting System does not have a positive effect on managerial performance. Then, environmental uncertainty strengthens the influence of Information Technology and Management Accounting Systems on the managerial performance of pharmacies. Furthermore, environmental uncertainty weakens the influence of Human Resources on the managerial performance of pharmacies. The implications of this research can theoretically improve and add new theories, practically as a guide in improving managerial performance and as a policy consideration for policymakers in issuing pharmacy regulations in Mataram City.
SOIL FERTILITY STATUS AND FERTILISER PRESCRIPTION THROUGH TARGETED YEILD APPROACH FOR FARM SOILS OF TAMILNADU AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY,COIMBATORE
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, G SANTHI , R SELVAKUMAR ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P MURUGESA BOOPATHI ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, PERUMAL RANI ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

Soil fertility status of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) farm.Coimbatore was evaluated. Almost all the blocks recorded low available N status. Available P status was high in Paddy Breeding Station.medium to high in wetlands field. No.62-77 and New Area of Eastern Block and Cotton Breeding Station: low to medium in Millet Breeding Station and New Area:low in field No.36 and 37 of Eastern Block. With regard to available K.almost all the blocks recorded high status. Based on targeted yield approach (STCR), fertiliser recommendations are given for various crops grown in different blocks of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Farm. Coimbatore.
COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROSIS FOR POD BORER DAMAGE IN SESAME
Authors:   Agricultural College & Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agrl University Madurai 625 104., S.K GANESH , N NADARAJAN ,   Agricultural College & Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agrl University Madurai 625 104., S RAGURAMAN ,   Agricultural College & Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agrl University Madurai 625 104.
Published: June 2023

An investigation was carried out with three sesame genotypes resistant to pod borer (Antigastra catalaunalis Dup.). The genotypes were crossed with ruling varieties to evaluate their combining ability and heterosis performance for the pod borer resistance. The parents Si 3315/11 and Co I could be utilised as donors in the hybridisation programme to infuse pod borer resistance. The immense valuable heterotic Si 3315/11 x Co 1 hybrid could be exploited in heterosis breeding programme to get desirable segregants with pod borer resistance since it registered high per se performance. SCA effect. high heterosis and involved parents of good combiners.
INTER RELATIONSHIP AND PATH ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN COOKING QUALITY CHARACTERS IN HETEROGENOUS POPULATIONS OF RICE (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104, CHRISTOPHER ASHA , S JEBARAJ ,   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104, S BACKIYARANI ,   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104
Published: June 2023

The grain yield showed no correlation with most of the quality characters. Kernel length had a significant positive correlation with kernel L/B ratio in both corsses and both generations. LER and BER had relationship with El in positive and negative direction respectively. Path analysis also indicated that LER and BER are prime grain quality characters for improvement of genotypes.
COMBINING ABILITY FOR YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS IN MUNGBEAN (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, N.S KUTE , R.B DESHMUKH ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, N.D SARODE ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, M.R MAMJAL ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, M.P.K.U RAHURI ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: June 2023

Combining ability studies were carried out through a 8 x 8 half diallel set for seed yield and its components. Variance due to general and specific combining ability was significant for all the characters. Additive gene effect was observed for all the characters except seed yield per plant E-65 and TARM-18 for earliness and days to maturity, WGG- 37 for clusters plant.BM-4 for pods in plants and pods in cluster, KDM-1 for 100 seed weight and Kopergaon and JLM-5 for seed yield in plant were found as best combiners. The cross. Kopergaon x E-65 showed highly significant positive SCA effects for plants height.pods in cluster and seed yield per plant.
CORRELATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)
Authors:   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003, R KALAIYARASI , G.A PALANISAMY ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genectics,Tamil Nadu Agrl,University Coimbatore 641003
Published: June 2023

Correlation and path analysis was carried out using 12 cross combinations of cowpea in F, and F, generations for nine component characters including seed yield. Number of branches per plant. number of pods per plant and plant height had positive correlation with seed yield both at genotypic and phenotypic levels in F, and F, generations. Path analysis showed positive direct effects of number of branches per plant. plant height, pod length. hundred seed weight on seed yield in F, generation while the traits hundred seed weight and seeds per pods had positive direct effect on seed yield in F, generations. These traits should be given more emphasis while selecting for improvement in seed yield per plant.