bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PEDOMAN PELAYANAN PERSALINAN KEMENKES 2020 TERHADAP PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DI MASA ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU DI PUSKESMAS KAPAS BOJONEGORO
Authors: Hariastuti Fela Putri , Rahmawati Andin Ajeng , Mufidah Ainul
Published: August 2023

Perkumpulan Obstetri Ginekologi Indonesia (POGI) mengeluarkan sejumlah rekomendasi dalam penanganan ibu hamil dan ibu bersalin untuk untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 pada ibu, bayi, dan tenaga kesehatan. POGI meminta semua persalinan harus dilakukan di fasilitas kesehatan (faskes) seperti puskesmas, bidan, dan rumah sakit, selama wabah Covid-19. Tujuan utama persalinan harus di faskes adalah untuk menurunkan risiko penularan terhadap tenaga kesehatan serta mencegah morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal. Apalagi, 13,7% ibu hamil tanpa gejala bisa menunjukkan hasil positif Covid-19 dengan pemeriksaan polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan melakukan pendekatan studi kohort retrospektif. Sampel yang digunakan 16 dengan teknik sampling total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan menggunakan kuisioner, dengan uji statistik spearmen rho. Pedoman Pelayanan Persalinan Kemenkes 2020 Terhadap Pertolongan Persalinan Di Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru menunjukkan bahwa output perhitungan korelasi diatas, N menunjukkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16, sedangkan tingginya korelasi ditunjukkan oleh angka 0,655(**). Besar korelasi yang terjadi antara kedua variabel adalah 0,655. Sedangkan angka sig(2-tailed) adalah 0,006 masih lebih kecil daripad abatas kritis p value = 0,05, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel (0,006 < 0,05). Puskesmas Kapas sudah melakukan pelayanan pertolongan persalinan yang aman baik alur maupun prosedur pelayanan yang sudah diperbaharui sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan dengan rekomendasi terbaru dari Kemenkes berdasarkan pedoman pada masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN VASKSIN COVID-19 DOSIS II PADA ANAK USIA 6-11 TAHUN DI DESA JAYABAKTI PUSKESMAS BANJARWANGI KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Rilla Eldessa Vava , Widadi Sri Yekti , Puspita Tantri , Alfiansyah Rudi
Published: August 2023

Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada anak 6-11 tahun menjadi persyaratan utama pada saat ini untuk melakukan pembelajaran tatap muka di sekolah serta betujuan agar anak terlindungi dari penyebaran Covid-19.  Dukungan keluarga menjadi kunci dalam percepatan pelaksanaan vaksinasi khususnya pada anak, keluarga berfungsi untuk menjelaskan dan mendamping,anak-anak nya untuk di vaksin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keikutsertaan vaksin Covid-19. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel Multistage Random Sampling dengan memilih sampel berdasarkan pembagian suatu daerah secara bertingkat dan ambil secara acak untuk tiap daerah pada keluarga anak usia 6-11 tahun yang belum di vaksin di Desa Jayabakti Puskesmas Banjarwangi.  Uji analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan Chi Square lebih dari setengah responden keluarga mendukung terhadap vaksin Covid-19 yaitu 66 (72.5%) dan lebih dari setengah seluruh responden 65 (71.4%) sudah mengikuti vaksin Covid-19. Hasil Uji Chi square antara variabel dukungan keluarga dengan keikutsertaan vaksin Covid-19 pada anak usia 6-11 tahun di dapatkan hasi p value = 0.015 (p value < 0.05). Sebagian besar responden mendukung dengan kategori tinggi dan ikut melaksanakn vaksin Covid-19 dosis II pada anak. Dukungan keluarga menunjukan hasil adanya hubungan yang signifikan dengan keikutsertaan vaksin Covid-19 dosis II pada anak usia 6-11 tahun.
LITERATUR REVIEW: ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR LIMBAH RUMAH SAKIT MENGGUNAKAN INDIKATOR BAKU MUTU BOD, COD, TSS
Authors: Kurniajati Sandy , Yusiana Maria Anita , Utami Imelda Lintang
Published: August 2023

Mutu limbah cair rumah sakit dapat diukur dengan parameter BOD, COD dan TSS. Limbah yang memiliki tingkat pencemaran yang tinggi akan berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan manusia, makhluk hidup sekitar dan kerusakan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kualitas pengolahan air limbah di rumah sakit berdasarkan Permen LHK No. 68 tahun 2016 tentang baku mutu air limbah domestik. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan Literatur Review, Populasi Jurnal sebanyak 10 jurnal dengan kata kunci kualitas air limbah, Rumah Sakit, BOD, COD dan TSS. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa limbah cair pada INLET 10 jurnal (100 %) BOD tidak memenuhi standar, 6 jurnal (60%) COD tidak memenuhi standar, 8 jurnal (80%) TSS tidak memenuhi standar. Pada OUTLET 4 jurnal (40 %) BOD tidak memenuhi standar, 4 jurnal (40%) COD tidak memenuhi standar, dan 5 jurnal (50%) TSS tidak memenuhi standar. Pengolahan air limbah pada rumah sakit belum optimal, nilai BOD, COD dan TSS yang tinggi menunjukkan tingginya kandungan pencemar yang berbahaya bagi lingkungan.
Rancang Bangun Smart Gloves Untuk Penyandang Disabilitas Sensorik Rungu Wicara
Authors: Dhilah Fan , Kasoni Dian , Ningsih Liesna , Pardi Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Abstrak-- Komunikasi merupakan kebutuhan paling penting bagi manusia sebagai makhluk sosial untuk bisa berinteraksi dengan manusia satu dan yang lainnya, bagi orang normal komunikasi tidak mengalami hambatan. Lain halnya dengan penyandang disabilitas rungu dan wicara, mereka kesulitan untuk berkomunikasi dengan orang lain atau dengan orang normal, dan orang normal yang tidak mengerti bahasa isyarat mengalami kesulitan berinteraksi dengan tuna wicara dan tuna rungu. Untuk itu dibuatlah sarung tangan sebagai alat bantu komunikasi bagi penyandang disabilitas rungu dan wicara, sarung tangan ini dapat menterjemahkan bahasa isyarat dengan memanfaatkan sensor flex yang ada disetiap ruas jari. Data dari sensor flex diproses oleh Arduino Nano kemudian data tersebut dikirimkan oleh Bluetooth Transmitter dan diterima Bluetooth Receiver kemudian diproses oleh Arduino Uno sebelum ditampilakan pada LCD 16x2, hasil akhir setelah dilakukan pengujian pada alat, sensor mampu membaca huruf dan kata isyarat, tingkat akurasi dari pembacaan isyarat huruf mencapai 67% dan isyarat kata mencapai 44%, nilai sensor selalu berubah-ubah dikarenakan sensor membaca lekukan jari tangan.

Kata kunci: Komunikasi, Bahasa Isyarat, Sarung Tangan, Sensor Flex, Bluetooth.
Pengembangan Animasi Interaktif Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Kebudayaan Indonesia Dengan Model ADDIE
Authors: Rosmiati Mia , Sulistiyah Sulistiyah , Farabi Nur Ali , Susanti Susanti
Published: August 2023

Media pembelajaran yang hanya mengandalkan alat-alat tulis seperti buku, kertas, pensil atau pena dalam proses belajar-mengajar menyebabkan terjadinya kesalahan komunikasi antara orang tua, guru dengan anak atau siswa. Dalam hal ini media pembelajaran harus lebih kreatif dalam menerapkan metode pembelajaran guna meningkatkan minat belajar pada anak. Dengan adanya aplikasi animasi interaktif belajar mengenal kebudayaan Indonesia ini diharapkan dapat memberi manfaat bagi anak-anak kita. Animasi interaktif kebudayaan Indonesia dikembangkan menggunakan model pengembangan perangkat lunak ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Media pembelajaran yang disajikan tentu saja belajar sambil bermain dengan tujuan menumbuhkan minat belajar dan memperkenalkan teknologi informasi pada anak terutama mengenai seni dan kebudayaan Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan kuesioner didapatkan nilai 95.5% menjawab ya dan 4.5% menjawab tidak. Sehingga dihasilkan bahwa siswa/i dapat dengan mudah menggunakan aplikasi ini, menjadi lebih tertarik untuk belajar animasi interaktif mengenal seni dan kebudayaan Indonesia dan dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu yang dapat membantu siswa siswi dalam belajar mengenal animasi interaktif mengenal seni dan kebudayaan Indonesia sehingga belajar jadi tidak membosankan.
The Effects of Corporate Governance, Managerial Ownership and Bonus Plan on Earnings Management: A Case of ASEAN-3 Companies
Authors: Silalahi Alexandermayer H , Warokka Ari
Published: August 2023

This study is to examine and analyze the effects of corporate governance, managerial ownership, and bonus plan on earnings management of manufacturing and financial companies, which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Malaysia Stock Exchange, and the Philippines Stock Exchange. It analyzed the balance sheet data, income, and capital statements presented in the 2008-2012 periods and applied the multiple linear regression analysis and one-way ANOVA to test the proposed hypotheses. The findings showed that corporate governance, managerial ownership, and bonus plan simultaneously did not affect earnings management. There was no significant difference in the proportion of independent board of commissioners, the size of the board of directors, proportion of independent audit committee, managerial ownership, bonus plan, and earnings management between Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines stock exchanges. It implies that the ASEAN-3 companies consider corporate governance unimportant in managing their earnings. It also gives new insights into a rare phenomenon of agency theory findings in semi-strong market efficiency post-global financial crisis 2008.
Hybrid study of digital entrepreneurship in the COVID-19 era
Authors: Rincón Ornelas Rosa María , Zallas Esquer Lidia Amalia , Sanchez Sanchez Arturo , García Lirios Cruz , Chaparro Medina Jorge E. , Rincòn Rodrìguez Isabel Cristina
Published: August 2023

The objective of this work was to specify a model for the study of electronic consumption. An exploratory, cross-sectional and psychometric study was conducted with a selection of Internet users, considering their time of use. An associative perceptual structure was found between the usefulness of the technology and the effectiveness of the respondent, although the research design limited the results to the research sample, suggesting the extension of the work towards other cybernetic contexts.
Vattimo y Taylor sobre el status epistemológico del conocimiento científico: contrapunto hermenéutico
Authors: Saiz Mauro J.
Published: August 2023

En este artículo se presenta la posición de dos filósofos asociados a la hermenéutica, Gianni Vattimo y Charles Taylor, respecto del status del conocimiento científico en el mundo contemporáneo. A través de una somera exposición de los rasgos fundamentales de sus respectivas ontologías y epistemologías, se busca realizar una comparación crítica. En la conclusión, se defiende la superioridad del planteo de Taylor, en la medida que permite discutir la primacía del modelo científico natural sin abandonar una concepción realista del mundo y de la categoría de verdad.
Comparación forense de la voz en chile: balance, proyecciones y desafíos
Authors: Rosas Aguilar Claudia , Sommerhoff Hyde Jorge , Pacheco Quezada Jaime , Sáez Elgueta César
Published: August 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es describir la situación actual y las proyecciones de la comparación forense de la voz en Chile, a la luz de los estándares internacionales que se enfocan en la producción de evidencia confiable, que pueda ser utilizada en los tribunales de justicia. Para ello, en principio, se dan a conocer los fundamentos científicos que caracterizan esta rama de las ciencias forenses y, luego, sobre esa base se analiza y comenta la situación de Chile y sus proyecciones, tanto en la práctica como en la investigación forense.
Conocer, hablar y nombrar según Platón: una lectura cruzada del Fedro y del Crátilo
Authors: Lavila de Lera Jonathan , Salgueiro Martín Daniel
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo contiene una lectura cruzada del Fedro y el Crátilo en la que se acaran algunos de sus ejes temáticos centrales con el fin de sacar a relucir las constantes del pensamiento platónico que ambos diálogos comparten. La descripción de la dialéctica presente en el Fedro encaja con una definición socrática del Crátilo que explicita que el nombre es un instrumento al servicio del dialéctico. Todo ello nos lleva a concluir que la técnica dialéctica, además de constituir el principal mecanismo regulador de la oratoria, se postula en los diálogos platónicos como un procedimiento de corrección que permite validar cualquier tipo de proposición y aproximar a la verdad los más variados discursos y representaciones de la realidad.
Los elementos de filosofía de Andrés Bello: acercamiento a la génesis documental de las percepciones a partir de unas lecciones manuscritas
Authors: Aravena Zamora Abel , Cordero Morales Francisco
Published: August 2023

El artículo estudia los Elementos de Filosofía (EdF), dictados por Andrés Bello a Juan Alemparte en Santiago de Chile hacia los años 1840-1843 y conservados actualmente en una copia manuscrita. Se muestra que los EdF corresponden a un esbozo preliminar de las materias abordadas por Bello tanto en las entregas del periódico El Crepúsculo como en su obra póstuma Filosofía del Entendimiento. Por ello, se plantea que estas lecciones manuscritas constituyen un testimonio exclusivo de las clases particulares del maestro venezolano en Santiago del siglo XIX y exhiben, además, un estadio de maduración temprano de ideas que llegarán a ser gravitantes en su obra magna. Se espera que este material represente un insumo para futuras pesquisas en torno a las percepciones en general, y desde la perspectiva del pensador caraqueño en particular.
La clase de Educación Física en el contexto escolar chileno: significados desde la percepción de alumnado del sur de Chile
Authors: Añazco-Martínez Luis
Published: August 2023

La asignatura de Educación Física y Salud se realiza de acuerdo con lo que establecen los planes y programas de estudio que aplica el profesor. Por su parte, el pensamiento del estudiante hacia la Educación Física es una temática de interés en los profesores para identificar como son percibidas sus clases por parte de los estudiantes. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo conocer la percepción de los estudiantes hacia la educación física escolar. Para esto se usa el Cuestionario para el Análisis del Pensamiento del Alumno en Educación Física (C.A.S.E.F) aplicado a 125 estudiantes pertenecientes a la comuna de Fresia y Puyehue a final del año escolar de séptimo a cuarto medio. Los resultados demuestran que los estudiantes consideran muy importante la asignatura y que sus intereses están relacionados al juego y deportes y el objetivo de la Educación Física es la salud. Por su parte perciben al profesor con una actitud positiva y la práctica en actividad físico-deportiva fuera del establecimiento la realizan principalmente con amigos. Sin embargo, se detecta una educación física centrada en aspectos físico-deportivos, sin una orientación educativo-formativa.
Contextualización curricular para una educación inclusiva: representaciones y experiencias docentes
Authors: Figueroa José Antonio , Araya Cortés Alexis
Published: August 2023

El currículum es una de las principales políticas públicas del sistema escolar chileno, es esencial indagar en su diseño e implementación en términos de inclusión y prácticas curriculares. El objetivo de esta investigación fue comprender las representaciones y las experiencias pedagógicas de contextualización curricular para la inclusión de docentes de enseñanza básica. Este estudio se enmarca en el paradigma interpretativo y utiliza la metodología de investigación cualitativa para explorar las representaciones y experiencias de los docentes acerca de la inclusión, el currículum y sus posibilidades de contextualización. Se realizó mediante entrevistas grupales con 7 docentes de una escuela en la comuna de Independencia (Chile), que cuenta con una alta diversidad estudiantil. Los resultados de este estudio indican que la contextualización curricular es una práctica pedagógica fundamental para enfrentar los desafíos de la inclusión educativa. Se identifica una ausencia de políticas para el desarrollo curricular que reconozcan la autonomía y apropiación docente en la generación de oportunidades de aprendizaje pertinentes y significativas. Por lo tanto, se recomienda que la política pública se enfoque en dos ámbitos clave: en primer lugar, la formación y el desarrollo de capacidades de los docentes; y en segundo lugar, el despliegue de dispositivos de apoyo técnico.
Percepción docente del autoconcepto y rendimiento académicos en adolescentes con necesidades educativas especiales transitorias
Authors: Cheuquián Soto Mariana , Pillancari Coronado Laura , Mansilla Chacón Daniela , Espinoza Pastén Laura
Published: August 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como principal objetivo conocer la percepción del profesorado sobre el autoconcepto académico y rendimiento escolar en estudiantes adolescentes con necesidades educativas especiales transitorias (NEET). El estudio fue llevado a cabo con un enfoque cualitativo y con un diseño transversal, a través de una entrevista semiestructurada a ocho profesionales de la educación regular y diferencial de cuatro establecimientos municipales y particulares de la ciudad de Osorno. Entre los principales resultados se encontró que el profesorado manifestó, en general, que perciben un autoconcepto académico más bien bajo en sus estudiantes con NEET, con tendencia a ser cambiante, inestable y voluble a lo largo del tiempo y dependiendo de asignaturas, el cual reconocen es influenciado por factores personales y ambientales. En cuanto al rendimiento académico, los(as) profesionales señalaron que este es variable a través del tiempo, influyendo factores tanto extrínsecos como intrínsecos. El profesorado destacó, además una relación bidireccional entre el autoconcepto académico y el rendimiento académico de estos(as) estudiantes. Por último, entregaron una serie de sugerencias para potenciar estas variables ya sea a nivel de aula y a nivel institucional.
Os precedentes como meio adequado de solução de conflitos repetitivos
Authors: Brabo Gustavo Rosa , Peghini Cesar Calo
Published: August 2023

O objetivo do estudo é demonstrar os benefícios do uso da sistemática de precedentes adotada pelo Código de Processo Civil de 2015, como ferramenta adequada de solução de conflitos repetitivos, garantindo maior segurança jurídica e celeridade processual. Foram analisadas as duas grandes tradições jurídicas, a common law e civil law, suas nuances e a aplicabilidade do sistema dos precedentes vinculativos em cada uma delas. A correta compreensão da jurisprudência obrigatória apresenta sua imprescindibilidade, principalmente, pela garantia do tratamento isonômico aos jurisdicionados. O uso adequado deste sistema, entretanto, dependerá da atividade jurisdicional focada dos operadores do direito, em especial do Poder Judiciário, buscando a padronização horizontal e vertical de suas decisões, desestimulando demandas temerárias, recursos protelatórios e, o mais importante, extinguindo a chamada “loteria processual”. Para tanto, o trabalho se valeu da pesquisa bibliográfica de autores especialistas na área de estudo, bem como pela observação de dados de julgamento fornecidos por órgãos oficiais, demonstrando a efetividade dos precedentes judiciais na solução de demandas repetitivas.
Virtual Reality as Experiential Learning to Promote STEM-DRR in Tertiary Education
Authors: Anggaryani Mita , Prastowo Tjipto , Suprapto Nadi , Lassa Jonatan , Madlazim Madlazim , Alifteria Faradila Aulia , Agusty Alifia Ilwi , Lestari Nurita Apridiana
Published: August 2023

Efforts and discourses of the need to integrate disaster education into a science curriculum for university students in Indonesia are well documented. However, lecturers need more room to introduce Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in a way that involves students as experiential learners. Integrating DRR into Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) subjects is a crucial point. The current study used virtual reality (VR) as a pedagogical tool for learning through experience to promote STEM-DRR at tertiary levels of education. This experimental study aimed to determine the effects of VR use on students' experiential learning based on the VR online training developed activities. The methods for data collection included observation and survey. Ten participants were in the final year of their study and were recruited based on their interest in using VR media for their thesis. The results showed that half of the participants understood the training content, and 40% were classified as knowledgeable before training. In addition, significant contributions to the learning process were observed in training, where half participants were satisfied with the new skills attained, and 80% of the participants argued that the training was beneficial to their final projects. Thus, in the present study integrating STEM-DRR into the VR training content to promote students' awareness of disaster risk is considered successful. In conclusion, the results suggest that technology-enhanced learning supports distance learning and is proven economical and efficient.
Recovery of Pulp from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch and Used Paper for Sustainable Paper Production
Authors: Tan Huey Ling Ling , Lim Ying Pei , Mohd Nahar Nadia Syakirah , So’aib Mohamad Sufian , Abu Bakar Noor Fitrah
Published: August 2023

Agricultural waste residue such as empty fruit bunch (EFB) has great potential as an alternative feedstock in pulp and paper industry. This study provides insights into the use of EFB as an alternative non-wood fibre resource for pulping and papermaking. EFB was mixed with used paper (UP) according to the ratio of 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75 on dry basis. The hemi-cellulose and lignin contents in EFB was removed by soda-pulping using 15% w/v sodium hydroxide for 30 minutes at 100°C. Chemical analyses were performed to determine the ash content, lignin content, and the cellulose content (Rowel method). Physical and mechanical properties of the EFB/UP paper were characterised according to the TAPPI Standards including grammage, porosity, moisture content and tensile strength. The average fibre length of all EFB/UP papers showed different fibre length ranging from 1.0 to 1.2 mm. EFB25 (25% EFB) was found to have the least moisture content of 7.28% meanwhile EFB100 had the least ash content of 2.28% and the highest cellulose and lignin content of 45.22% and 26.5%, respectively. EFB25 demonstrated the highest tensile index of 2.01 Nm/g. There are no major colour changes and no trace of fungal growth on the surface of all paper samples after 4 weeks of storage without temperature and humidity control. It was found that paper with EFB25 displayed good physical appearance with grammage of 59.8 g/m2 that is almost comparable to commercialised paper of 70 g/m2 and suitable for writing.
Mobilisasi Dini Dengan Proses Penyembuhan Luka Pada Pasien Post Op Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Ananda Yuanita , Gusdiansyah Edo
Published: August 2023

Background: Sectio caesarea deliveries may be one cause of infection if treatment is done improperly. Based on the data record Medical Record TheHospital of Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo of Padang action caesarea section of month Juli-Desember 2022reach 119 people the length of stay of more than three days as many as 52 people (43,69%), Post section caesarae mothers mobilize for the wound healing process. The objective of this research is to know The Related Early Mobiliasasi With Wound Healing Process in Patients Post Op Sectio Caesarea In TheHospital of Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo of Padang. Methods: Type of the research is analytical with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at The Hospital of Tk. III dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang.  When the study in Juli-Desember 2022.  The population in this study is the all patient of post op sectio caesarea di Midwifery room 119 peoples. The sample was taken with simple Random Sampling as many as 54 people. Analysa of data used univariate and bivariate by chi Square with quetionare. Results: The results showed that most of the half (50%) patients experienced healing of wounds do heal. More than half (77,8%) patients doing early mobilization. There is a significant relationship between early mobilization with wound healing at The Hospital of Tk. III dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between early mobilization with the healing of wounds in hospital inpatient room. Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. The results of this study are expected to contribute advice and information for the hospital director for consideration and determining policy related to wound healing post- op sectio caesarea.

Keywords: Wound Healing, Early Mobilization
Gambaran Strategi Koping Mahasiswa Keperawatan Yang Kembali Kuliah Tatap Muka Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wenny Bunga Permata , Purnamasari Ita , Yeni Fitra , Sarfika Rika
Published: August 2023

Background: During the current COVID-19 pandemic, causing an epidemiological and psychological crisis that creates concerns about the mental health of young people around the world which is a source of stress for students to carry out face-to-face learning directly, coping strategies are one of the efforts that can reduce stressors for students. The purpose of this study was to describe the coping strategies of nursing students who returned to face-to-face lectures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research is a quantitative research that uses a descriptive design with a sample of 166 respondents, using a total sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is the Brief-Coping Behavior Questionnaire (Brief-COPE) for coping strategies. Results: The results of this study indicate that more students use problem focused coping strategies with an average of 5.77. Conclusion: This study suggests to students to use coping strategies in order to overcome stressors in students when conducting face-to-face learning directly or clinical practice in hospitals so that students can adapt so as not to interfere with student concentration and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

 

Keywords: COVID-19; coping strategies; student
Influence of Letrozole and Co Q10 on Sex Hormones and Spermiogram in Infertile Men; sample of Iraqi patients
Authors: Essa Bahauldeen Fadhil  , Mohammed Mahmood Mohammed  , Ula M. Alkawaz
Published: August 2023

Background: The definition of World Health Organization (WHO) to the infertile couple is the failure of female get pregnancy in spite of having regular sexual activity for at least 1 year without using any contraceptive methods, worldwide it is estimated that 15 % of reproductive-age couples are struggling with infertility.

In many cases, infertility cannot be treated, new treatment options with promising value were involved in the recent clinical trials.

Aim: This study was designed to evaluate the effects of letrozole plus coenzyme Q10 combination on spermiogram and sex hormones in men with idiopathic oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (iOAT) syndrome.

Patient and methods: fifty-five patients are enrolled in this study, but only 40 patients complete the study, they are treated with a combination of Letrozole 2.5 mg tablet orally twice a week plus Co-enzyme Q10 400mg per day for three months. Seminal fluid sample, follicle-stimulating hormone, estradiol, and testosterone were analyzed before starting the treatment and at the end of month 1, 2 and 3.Results: sperm concentration, sperm morphology, total sperm count and motility, serum testosterone and follicle stimulation hormone levels, in addition to testosterone/estradiol ratio were significantly improved, while estradiol levels significantly decreased after 3 months of treatment. However, seminal fluid volume showed no significant change. Finally, as a notable outcome, one spontaneous conception occurred after treatment as well as three azoospermia cases responded well after completing the course of treatment.

Conclusions: a combination of Letrozole and CO Q10 can effectively improve sperm parameters in Iraqi men with iOAT.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ПРОВЕДЕННЯ МІЖНАРОДНОЇ НАУКОВО- ПРАКТИЧНОЇ КОНФЕРЕНЦІЇ «УКРАЇНСЬКА ГЕОГРАФІЯ У ВИКЛИКАХ ВІЙНИ» ТА КРУГЛОГО СТОЛУ «КАТАСТРОФА КАХОВСЬКОГО ВОДОСХОВИЩА: «ЗАТОПЛЕНІ» ЖИТТЯ, «НОВИЙ» ПІВДЕНЬ УКРАЇНИ І ГЛОБАЛЬНІ ВИКЛИКИ «ПІСЛЯЗАВТРА»»
Authors: Мальчикова Д.С. , Пилипенко І.О. , Сімченко С.В.
Published: August 2023

РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ПРОВЕДЕННЯ МІЖНАРОДНОЇ НАУКОВО- ПРАКТИЧНОЇ КОНФЕРЕНЦІЇ «УКРАЇНСЬКА ГЕОГРАФІЯ У ВИКЛИКАХ ВІЙНИ» ТА КРУГЛОГО СТОЛУ «КАТАСТРОФА КАХОВСЬКОГО ВОДОСХОВИЩА: «ЗАТОПЛЕНІ» ЖИТТЯ, «НОВИЙ» ПІВДЕНЬ УКРАЇНИ І ГЛОБАЛЬНІ ВИКЛИКИ «ПІСЛЯЗАВТРА»»
ВПЛИВ ПРОЦЕСІВ ПРИРОДОКОРИСТУВАННЯ НА СТАН ЗДОРОВ’Я ЛЮДИНИ (НА ПРИКЛАДІ ЧЕРНІВЕЦЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ)
Authors: Кілінська К.Й. , Заячук М.Д. , Тіміш Р.Я. , Смик О.С.
Published: August 2023

Територія Чернівецької області характеризується різними природними умовами, природнимиресурсами, видами природокористування, екологічним станом, що інтегрально впливають настан здоров’я людини. Основними видами природокористування є сільськогосподарське, лісове,рекреаційно-туристичне, поселенське, що комплексно формують природно-господарську різноманітність, природно-господарські комплекси з різною екологічною ситуацією.У просторовому відношенні захворювання та поширення хвороб знаходиться у прямій залежності від видової структури природокористування. У сільськогосподарських регіонах області(Прут-Дністерське межиріччя, передгірська частина Буковинських Карпат) переважаютьрукотворні види захворювання (онкологічні), більшість з яких виникає через хімізацію навколишнього природного середовища, знищення лісових корінних масивів, переважання міськихпоселень з розвинутою сучасною інфраструктурою тощо. Лісогосподарське (передгірська та гірська частини області) та водногосподарське використання впливають на стан людини тільки в тихрайонах, де вони існують (лісові масиви), та там, де власне людина проводить свою господарськудіяльність і рівнобіжно забруднює природні умови (скиди відходів у водні об’єкти). Діаметральнопротилежними видами природокористування є рекреаційно-туристичне і поселенське. Перше, засвоєю сутністю, націлене на відновлення фізичних сил людини, оздоровлення та лікування, друге– характеризується новими ознаками, сутність яких укладена у ментальності населення, бажаннімешкання у тих умовах, в яких мешкали прадіди (міська чи сільська територія рідного краю), що наявність власної оселі створює комфортне перебування людини в тому чи іншому регіоні і благотворно впливає на психоемоційний стан людини й на її здоров’я.Однак забруднення навколишнього середовища має місце на території області, впливає на станздоров’я людини, створює передумови до розвитку хвороб і захворювання населення. Тому вданій публікації зроблений комплексний аналіз процесів природокористування і стану здоров’ялюдини Чернівецької області.
ЗНІМАННЯ ТА МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ СМАРТФОНА ПІД ЧАС ТОПОГРАФІЧНОЇ ПРАКТИКИ ГЕОГРАФІВ- ТУРИЗМОЗНАВЦІВ В УМОВАХ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Гаврюшин О.В.
Published: August 2023

У статті розглянуто деякі проблеми організації та розроблення змісту завдань навчальної практики здобувачів освітньо-професійної програми «Географія рекреації та туризму» в умовах дистанційної форми навчання. Описано особливості топографічної підготовки здобувачів за цією програмою. Аналізуються фактори, що впливають на розроблення завдань навчальної практики в умовах дистанційного навчання. Констатується, що смартфон – єдиний електронний пристрій для знімання, що доступний студентам у таких умовах. Аналізуються можливості сучасних смартфонів для виконання таких робіт. Пропонується у таких умовах зосередитись не на класичних видах зйомки, які теоретично вивчались у курсі топографії, а розширити спектр методів знімання, об’єктів зйомки, типів геозображень і мультимедійних продуктів та сучасних практичних навичок, зокрема із польової краєзнавчо-туристичної роботи. Наприклад, пропонується здійснювати фіксацію координат не тільки для статичних об’єктів, але і рухомих. Створювати не тільки образно-знакові геозображення, але й візуалізації на основі фотознімання та гібридні моделі, не тільки двовимірні зображення, але й тривимірні. Знімання базується на досягненнях супутникової геодезії, геоінформатики, фотографічної зйомки та фотограмметрії. Запропоновано 7 завдань: налаштування на смартфоні програмного забезпечення з автономними растровими та векторними шарами карти для проходження маршруту (підготовче завдання), створення плану місцевості шляхом визначення довжин та напрямків, польове картографування статичних точкових та лінійних об’єктів за допомогою GNSS-приймача та мобільних ГІС, координатна фіксація, візуалізація та аналіз руху за маршрутом, фотографічне знімання на місцевості із записом місцеположення (широта, довгота, висота, азимут) у метадані та пакетне імпортування фотографій у ГІС/вебкарту, створення фотомаршрутів, панорамне фотографування та створення віртуальних турів, створення тривимірної моделі невеликої ділянки місцевості. Описано програмне забезпечення для виконання таких завдань. Запропоновані альтернативні варіанти виконання завдання на випадок проблем із апаратним та програмним забезпеченням.
DIGESTIBILITY AND NUTRIENTS INTAKE TRIALS ON NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT AND THEIR CROSSES FED GROUPED AMOUNTS OF TIGERNUT (Cyperus esculentus)
Authors: BELLO A.M , NASIR N , SHAFIK W
Published: August 2023

The study was carried out to determine the feed intake and nutrients digestibility of tigernut meal fed to New Zealand White rabbit and their crosses. Twenty four (24) bucks with a mean body weight of 523g were used within the period of twelve (12) weeks. Experimental bucks were allotted into three dietary treatments using 2×3 factorial in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments are; T1 (control 0% tigernut), T2 (3% tigernut) and T3 (6% tigernut). The results revealed that an increase in the level of tigernut inclusion significantly increases the dietary protein (CP). T3 had the highest mean value (35.08) for Crude fibre (CF), and Ash values (6.53) whereas T2 recorded the highest mean value (9.60) for Ether extract (EE). T1 had the highest mean value for Dry Matter (DM), (94.80), Crude Protein (CP) and nitrogen free extract (NFE). T1 had the highest mean values (10.67) for CP Content. The CP intake value was significantly higher in T3 compared to other treatments. The digestibility result revealed significant difference on DM (with T2 having highest mean value of 85.85), CF (T2 having the highest mean value of 66.17), EE (With T1 having the highest mean value of 54.77), while no significant difference was observed on CP and Ash. It could be concluded from these results that tigernut can be used as energy and protein sources in the diet of New Zealand white and crosses rabbit. More trials should be conducted to further elucidate the replacement value of tigernut as feed ingredient.
Exploring Teachers’ Questioning Strategies in an EFL Classroom Interaction: A Case Study of A Vocational High School
Authors: Lestari Dian Rizki , Puspitasari Dewi
Published: August 2023

Teachers have a vital role in facilitating students' learning journeys. Therefore, they must carefully select and employ effective techniques during their instructional sessions. Among these techniques, questioning stands out as a particularly influential method. This study focuses on exploring the utilization of questioning strategies by English teachers in the context of EFL (English as a Foreign Language) classroom interactions within Vocational High Schools. The research adopts a case study approach, centering around one EFL teacher as the participant. Data collection involved interviews and observations, while Miles and Huberman's qualitative data analysis framework was applied for data interpretation. The findings of this study indicate that, among the four question types outlined in Wangru's (2016), the teacher predominantly employs two strategies during classroom interactions: prompting and repeating. In contrast, probing and redirecting strategies are used less frequently. The questions posed by the teacher cover a range of topics, including material-related inquiries and those aimed at eliciting student responses. Consequently, students engage actively in the learning process, leading to skill enhancement. In conclusion, this research demonstrates that effective employment of questioning strategies contributes to an interactive learning environment.
STUDI PERFORMASI SUDU TURBIN ANGIN SAVONIUS TIPE VERTICAL AXIS BERBAHAN KOMPOSIT
Authors: Homzah Ozkar F. , Sundari Ella , Sampurno Rachmat Dwi , Utami Ogi Meita , Rahmawati Lily
Published: August 2023

Seiring dengan meningkatnya populasi manusia menyebabkan penggunaan energi fossil seperti minyak bumi juga ikut meningkat. Sedangkan energi fossil merupakan salah satu penyumbang terbesar emisi karbon yang dapat menyebabkan perubahan iklim. Hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengendalikan perubahan iklim tersebut adalah dengan beralih kepada penggunaan energi terbarukan. Studi berupa rancang bangun sudu turbin Savonius sumbu vertikal. Dimana, sudu dibuat menggunakan bahan komposit berupa serat karbon dengan variasi jumlah sudu yaitu 4, 6 dan 8 buah. Hasil studi dilakukan pengujian menggunkan sumber angin dari blower dengan kecepatan angin yaitu 4m/s; 4,5m/s; dan 5 m/s. Dalam pengujian menggunakan pengarah angin (wind tunnel) yang dibuat menggunakan bahan akriklik dan pipa sebagai kontruksi rangka. Hasil pengujian mendapatkan daya generator makmsimum dicapai oleh sudu turbin dengan jumlah sudu 4 pada nilai kecepatan angin 5 m/s dengan 0,274 watt. Sedangkan daya output terendah berada pada sudu turbin dengan jumlah blade 8 pada kecepatan angin 4 m/s dengan nilai daya senilai 0,0028 W. Lalu, dengan 8 sudu memiliki energi output yang cukup rendah dibandingka dengan jumlah sudu 4 dan 6. Penelitian juga mendapatkan nilai performasi tertinggi dari penggunaan jumlah sudu yaitu mencapai 9,16% efisiensi generator, sedangkan untuk jumlah 4 sudu serta didapat efisiensi terendah sebesar 0,07% untuk jumlah sudu 8.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Atas Pemberian Abu Sekam dan NPK Grand S-15 pada Tanah Gambut Pedalaman
Authors: Maskuline Fortune
Published: August 2023

Penelitian  bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) terhadap pemberian abu sekam dan NPK Grand S-15 pada tanah gambut pedalaman. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial dengan 2 (dua) faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah pemberian abu Sekam (A) yang terdiri dari tiga taraf, yaitu 5 ton/ha (A1), 10 ton/ha (A2), dan 10 ton/ha (A3). Untuk faktor kedua adalah pemberian dosis pupuk majemuk NPK Grand S-15 yang terdiri dari lima taraf taraf, yaitu 0 kg/ha (G0), 150 kg/ha (G1), 300 kg/ha (G2), 450 kg/ha (G3), dan 600 kg/ha (G4). Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, umur berbunga, jumlah cabang produktif, jumlah buah, dan bobot buah segar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan interaksi pemberian abu sekam dan NPK Grand S-15 berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel tinggi tanaman dan diameter batang tanaman tomat umur 5 dan 6 MST, dan bobot segar buah tomat saat panen. Kombinasi abu sekam 15 ton/ha dan NPK Grand S-15 450 kg/ha (A3G3) mampu meningkatkan rata-rata tinggi tanaman yang lebih tinggi yaitu 85.67 cm/tanaman (6 MST), rata-rata diameter batang r yaitu 1.43 cm/tanaman (6 MST) dan rata-rata bobot segar buah tomat yang lebih baik saat panen yaitu 431.40 gram/tanaman.
PENGARUH TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA TERHADAP KINERJA PEMERINTAHAN DESA PAMAIT DI KABUPATEN BARITO SELATAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Kurniaty Harlina
Published: August 2023

This research activity was carried out in order to find out the performance of the Village Government as the spearhead of the success of government programs so far, whether they have been properly implemented in a transparent and accountable manner, which ultimately aims to be felt and utilized by the people who really need them. The theory used for Transparency according to Mardiasmo (2006), Accountability according to Rasul (2002), Performance according to Mohammad Nahsun (2009) Research methods using Descriptive Quantitative Analysis with data collection techniques are Interviews, Questionnaires, Observation, and Documentation . This study uses 3 variables, namely Transparency (X1), Accountability (X2), and Performance (Y) of Pamait Village Government. The data analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS Version 26. Effect of Accountability (X2) on Village Government Performance, showing that the t-count value is greater than t-table (2.111 > 1.996) and the significant value is less than 0.05 (0.038 <0.05), so it can be said that Transparency partially affects Village Government Performance in Pamait Village. So it can be concluded that H2 in this study Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that the research hypothesis is correct. The Effect of Transparency (X1) and Accountability (X2) on Village Government Performance (Y) simultaneously. Based on the results of the regression analysis in the table, the value of Fcount < Ftable (2.251 < 2.72) and a significant value > 0.05 (0.113 > 0.05) is obtained. So it can be concluded that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that Transparency and Accountability simultaneously do not significantly influence Village Government Performance, so it can be concluded that H3 in this study Ho is accepted and Ha is accepted, meaning that the research hypothesis is not correct.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SITUASI KERJA, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA
Authors: Afriany Deany
Published: August 2023

The background of this research is to collect information and information about employees' perceptions of the workplace situation, job satisfaction and ongoing motivation and their relationship to employee performance. The purpose of this research is presented is to determine the effect of analysis: work situation, job satisfaction, motivation and environmental performance of employees of Pt. Semen Baturaja (Persero). This research was conducted at Pt. Semen Baturaja (Persero). Collecting information using a questionnaire, and taking the sample of this study as many as 65 employees with likelihood testing. Information analysis method used is multiple regression test, F test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results show that: 1). Partially the t-test variable Work Situation (X1) has an effect on employee performance at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from p-value less than 0.05.2). Partially, the variable job satisfaction t test (X2) has an effect on employee performance at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from the p value which is less than 0.05.3). Partially, the work motivation variable t test (X3) has no effect on employee performance at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from the p value greater than 0.05. Based on the results of the study showed that the motivation at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) does not need to be held because employees have self-motivation, and to increase employee motivation, incentive money is needed for those who excel. 4). Simultaneously (Test F) Variables Work Situation, Job Satisfaction, and Work Motivation have a significant influence on the performance of employees at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from the p value less than 0.05.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KINERJA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN DI KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: August 2023

The performance of government organizations cannot be separated from the performance of civil servants as individuals in it. This condition shows that the competence of civil servants in Indonesia is a problem that needs serious attention. One of the efforts that can be taken in overcoming the problem of civil servant competence is through education and training (Diklat). Qualitative research with this phenomenological method will use performance management and effort theory. The approach used is phenomenology. Data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews, observations and documentation. The effort to send Administrator Leadership Training (PKA) which aims to develop participant competencies in order to meet managerial competency standards for administrator positions and propose supervisory leadership training (PKP) participants aims to develop participant competencies in order to meet supervisory managerial competency standards. In addition, it is also sought to send technical training participants to complement the technical capabilities of some employees in charge of certain technicalities and send administrative training participants to complement the administrative capabilities of several employees with a priority scale by considering budgets and other considerations. The inhibiting factors found in efforts to improve the performance of civil servants through education and training at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Central Kalimantan Province are the lack of available budgets to send training participants as needed, as well as the age factor and mastery of technology by the training participants sent so that the training results are not as expected.
PERBANDINGAN IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM SMART CITY DI PULAU JAWA DAN SUMATERA
Authors: Nurauliana Rai , Jumanah Jumanah , Fadillah Saiful , Diana Sela
Published: August 2023

Smart cities have spread all over the world and are becoming popular. The important dimensions of a smart city consist of a smart economy, smart mobility, smart environment, smart people, smart living, and smart governance. There are as many as 25 cities that are pioneers of smart cities in Indonesia. Smart city planning is a global agenda as a conceptual and practical response to various urban crises in an increasingly worrying world. The legal basis for implementing the smart city program has been regulated by law. The focus of development is on basic urban facilities and infrastructure. Smart cities take advantage of technology. The increasing flow of globalization requires various countries to compete. The government cooperates to harmonize the interests and goals of various sectors. A number of smart city programs have been implemented in various districts/cities on the islands of Java and Sumatra. Every city government competes to brand its city. bibliometric mapping using network visualization and Co-Word density. Smart City which supports efforts to increase development and management of cities based on information and communication technology as well as to support services in the health sector is one of the needs that must be met by the community.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK DENGAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI KEPENDUDUKAN TERPADU KANTOR PENGADILAN AGAMA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Yunita Rika , Negara Danes Jaya , Harinie Luluk Tri
Published: August 2023

The Palangka Raya Religious Court is one of the judicial institutions that administer judicial power. In order to improve the performance of employees at the Palangka Raya Religious Court in providing public services, an application was created that is expected to facilitate the community in changing their marital status after divorce. The application is an Integrated Population Information System (Sidudu). With the SIDUDU application, it is hoped that it will raise the good name of the performance of public servants at the Palangka Raya Religious Court Office in relation to helping accelerate changes in population identity. This researcher is conducting qualitative research, and the data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. This study is expected to explain and describe the impact of using the SIDUDU application (strengths and weaknesses) in public services at the Palangka Raya Religious Court office. the use of the SIDUDU application as a strategy for improving public services at the Palangka Raya Religious Court Office, to make it easier for the community, so that the community is served very quickly and can cut bureaucracy. by only bringing a statement from the PA. With the integrated application, the use of the SIDUDU application as a strategy for improving public services at the Palangka Raya Religious Court Office is very helpful for employees in carrying out their main tasks. and daily functions. and can minimize collusion, corruption, and nepotism.