bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendidikan Anak Perspektif Ibn Qayyim Al Jauziyyah
Authors: Aditia Bambang Eko
Published: June 2021

Fitrah manusia terlahir dengan membawa ke-Islaman dan ketauhidan, serta potensi-potensi sebagai makhluk ciptaan Allah. Potensi dasar yang dimiliki anak ini,menjadikan bimbingan dan pendidikan yang diberikan kepada anak yang seharusnya bermuara pada pembentukan aqidah dasar dan pengembangan potensi yang dimiliki.Perhatian terhadap pendidikan anak sejak ber-abad silam sudah dilakukan para ahli dan ulama, setidaknya dari sudut pandang perkembangan anak, agar anak tumbuh menjadi manusia dewasa yang baik, mampu mengurus diri sendiri, tidak bergantung atau menimbulkan masalah pada orang lain. Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauzyyah sebagai ulama besar mempunyai pandangan-pandangan yang brilian tentang pentingnya masa awal perkembangan anak. Dari latar belakang pemikiran di atas, sungguh jelas bahwa pendidikan anak sangat penting dikaji dan diteliti untuk kemudian dicarikan format dan rumusannya baik dari sudut pandang falsafahnya maupun kurikulum yang ditetapkannya terutama yang muaranya dari ajaran yang bersumber dari al-Qur'an dan hadist. pandangan-pandangan brilian dari Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauzyyah adalah salah satu hazanah yang perlu dan menarik untuk diteliti, baik dari sisi Ibn Qayyim sendiri sebagai sosok ulama yang reformis ataupun dari sisi pemikirannya yang khusus mengenai pendidikan anak. Fokus penelitian ini ditekankan pada bagaimana pemikiran Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauzy tentang pendidikan anak dan relevansinya dengan pendidikan zaman sekarang. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research).Seluruh data penelitian pada literatur yang berkaitan dengan objek penelitian dalam hal ini adalah pemikiran Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauzyyah tentang pendidikan anak. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi documenter terhadap hal yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan anak dalam perspektif Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauzyah. metode analisa data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif-analitik. Metode deskriptif adalah satu laporan mengenai gejala yang telah diamati tanpa berusaha memberi keterangan pengertian, tanpa mengidentifikasi kaitan sebab-musababnya atau tanpa kondisi yang mendahului. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Biografi Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauziy terdiri dari: Setting Sosial Masa Hidupnya,Riwayat Pendidikannya,Karya-Karya dan Karakteristiknya (2) Eksistensi Manusia Menurut Ibn Qayyim adalah manusia secara utuh, sempurna dan menyeluruh. Manusia dalam pandangannya adalah perpaduan antara ruh, akal dan jasad (3) Konsep Pendidikan Anak Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauzyyah mengemukakan konsep pendidikan anak yang muaranya diatur oleh tuntunan al-Qur'an dan Sunnah. Ibn Qayyim juga menyoroti pentingnya melihat proses perkembangan anak dari waktu ke waktu.
Peran Guru Dalam Program Pembinaan Dengan Fiqih Kemasyarakatan
Authors: Heryandi M. Tubi
Published: June 2021

The Community Fiqh Development Program is an activity formed because the majority of input from elementary school graduates and many students do not understand religious material, especially about prayer, so this program can be a bridge for students to know in depth knowledge about the correct prayer materials and make it easier for teachers to understand students in terms of performing prayers, because in this program will be taught the material and its practice to students.This research uses a qualitative perspective. The data collection used is by observation, interview and documentation techniques. While the data analysis used is the Miles and Huberman model. The focus of this thesis research is (1), What is an overview of the community fiqh coaching program at MTs Al-Falah, (2), How is the Role of the teacher in the Community Fiqh Guiding Program at Al-Falah MTs.The results of this study are (1), the Community Fiqh Development Program is motivated by the majority of elementary school input graduates, the majority of students do not understand religious material, especially prayer, in its implementation the program is specifically for students of class VII and fostered by the teachers of jurisprudence, SKI teachers, teachers Arabic, and the teacher of the Qur'an Hadith by utilizing the free time of the coach and carried out at school or outside the school, while the material contained in the program is the intention of ablution ', prayer after ablution, intention to bathe large hadast, The intentions of the five maktubah prayers, Prayer Iftitah, fatihahRuku ', i'tidal, prostration, sitting between two prostrations for final tahiyat Prayers, Qunut, supplications for sahwi prostrations, Lafadz adzan and iqomah, Dhikr after the final prayer. So it is mentioned that the program with the program of fostering community fiqh, (2), The role of the teacher in the community fiqh guidance program is as a motivator, as an administrator, as a director, as an assessor, as a supervisor, as a supervisor.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengelolaan Mutu Akademik Pada Pendidikanmenengah Di Smk Miftahul Ulum Wonorejo Banyuputih Situbondo
Authors: Safitri Muharofah
Published: June 2021

Salah satu permasalahan pendidikan yang dihadapi oleh bangsa Indonesia adalah rendahnya mutu pendidikan pada setiap jenjang dan satuan pendidikan. Penelitian  ini  menggunakan  jenis  penelitian  kualitatif.  Tekhnik pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan cara triangulasi (gabungan). Analisis data yang dilakukan bersifat induktif.Hasil yang didapat dari jenis penelitian kualitatif ini lebih menekankan kepada peningkatan daripada generalisasi data yang didapatkan. Manajemen Pengelolaan mutu akademik dirancang mencakup proses perencanaan mutu yang menggunakan teorinya Judson, tentang langkah-langkah perencanaan mutu pendidikan. Sedangkan dalam implementasi program, mutu yang berbasis manajemen pendidikan berbasis sekolah menggunakan teorinya Crosby tentang langkah-langkah program mutu.
Manajemen Pesantren dalam Pembinaan Umat
Authors: Hosaini Hosaini , Kurniawan Saeful
Published: June 2021

According to Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI) management is the management of the business, the use of management resources. Luther Galick define management as a field of science that systematically seeks to understand why and how people work together to achievegoals. According Zamakhsayari Dhofier is cottage, mosques, students, recitals of classical Islamic books and clerics. Guidance comes from the word "coaching" with the prefix "pe" and the suffix "an", which means to build, establish or business. Actions and activities carried out in an efficient and effective way to obtain better results. (KBBI v1.1) While human beings are social life (the set of people) who live together in a place with certain bonds. From divinisi above in the writing of this thesis is the science and art of cottage use of resources in fostering and process improvement in building positive activity by the people. Research Context: Management boarding schools in an effort to coaching people need to hold businesses operational and strategic conceptual globalization is full of competence..
Kebijakan Sekolah dalam Mengaplikasikan Pembelajaran Berbasis Digital di Era Industri 4.0
Authors: Samsudi Wedi , Hosaini Hosaini
Published: June 2021

Pembelajaran digital menerapkan sistem pembelajaran yang tidak berlangsung dalam suatu tempat saja, sehingga tidak ada interaksi langsung secara tatap muka antara pengajar dan pembelajarnya. Interaksi antara pengajar dan pembelajar dapat dilakukan, baik dalam bentuk real time (waktu nyata) atau a real time (tidak nyata). Interaksi dalam bentuk real time (synchronous) yang dapat dilakukan antara lain melakukan interaksi langsung atau pertemuan secara online (online meeting). Kebijakan sekolah sebagai pernyataan tentang tujuan dan satu atau lebih sebagai petunjuk mengenai bagaimana sasaran dicapai yang dilaksanakan bersama serta memberikan kerangka kerja bagi pelaksanaan program sekolah. sekolah memiliki sejumlah kebijakan, bergantung atas ukuran dan programnya. Penelitian ini termasuk deskriptif kualitatif, sumber data dalam penelitian ini menentukan subjek dan objek penelitian, metode pengumpulan datanya dengan mengacu pada pedoman wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelian ini menunjukkan Kebijakan sekolah dalam menghadapi pembelajaran di era industri 4.0 di sekolah yaitu  kebijakan yang ada di sekolah adalah hasil kebijakan yang disimpulkan dari yayasan pondok pesantren, baik MA, MTs, maupun RA. Khusus untuk MA di era digital saat ini ditahun yang akan dating akan merencanakan aplikasi pembelajaran digital  pada pertengahan semester melalui pembelajaran berbasis CBT (Computer Based Training). sebelumnya tenaga sekolah telah dibekali pelatihan workshop pembelajaran CBT. Pembelajaran digital akan di terapkan di semua jenjang mulai kelas satu sampai kelas tiga pada tahun 2020 di pertengahan semester yang sebelumnya pembelajaran berbasis digital atau CBT hanya diterapkan di kelas dua saja.
KOMPARASI RESPON VIETNAM DAN INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 DITINJAU DARI SISTEM POLITIK-PEMERINTAHAN
Authors: Charin Rizky Octa Putri , Afriandi Fadli
Published: June 2021

Tulisan ini merupakan kajian komparasi antara Vietnam dan Indonesia dalam merespon penanganan Covid-19. Komparasi kedua negara tersebut melalui pendekatan politik pemerintahan, yang mana Indonesia sebagai penganut demokrasi dan Vietnam sebagai negara komunis. Tesis utama dari tulisan ini adalah negara dengan bentuk pemerintahan komunisme (sentralistis) memiliki ketegasan komando dan koordinasi yang lebih baik, dibandingkan negara demokrasi (desentralistis) saat menghadapi krisis yang dalam hal ini adalah Covid-19. Tulisan ini adalah kajian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulkan data menggunakan library research. Teori yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah teori perbandingan politik yang melihat bagaimana sistem demokrasi dan komunisme bekerja dalam menghadapi Covid-19. Temuan dari tulisan ini adalah adanya perbedaan perlakuan saat Indonesia dan Vietnam menangani Covid-19. Perbedaan penanganan ini terkait dengan sistem komunisme yang sentralistis atau satu komando membuat intruksi jelas dan tegas dalam menyikapi Covid-19 sehingga korban bisa diminimalisir. Berbanding terbalik dengan Vietnam, Indonesia sebagai negara demokrasi yang desentralistis mempunyai langkah yang lamban dan kebijakan yang berbeda-beda antara pusat dan daerah. Kondisi tersebut menimbulkan kekeliruan informasi yang menyebabkan masyarakat mengalami misinformasi dalam memahami terkait Covid-19, sehingga kasus Covid-19 semakin meningkat.
ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ КОЕФІЦІЄНТА ПРУЖНОСТІ СТЕБЕЛ ЛЬОНУ ОЛІЙНОГО
Authors: Дідух В.Ф. , Альбота Д.С.
Published: June 2021

У статті запропонована методика  визначення коефіцієнта пружності стебел льону олійного із урахуванням кількості механічних впливів, що мають місце для руйнування зв’язків між складовими стебла без розриву волокон. Для цього сконструйовано механізм для руйнування стебел льону олійного, основою якого є пара вальців із трапецієвидними рифлями, які забезпечують процес руйнування зв’язків між деревиною та пучками волокон льону шляхом плющення. Плющення стебла льону передбачає подвійний згин у парі виступ-впадина. У цьому випадку важливо урахувати тертя між стеблами льону і металевими поверхнями вальців та удар в зоні дії гострих граней виступів-впадин вальців. Зменшення пружних властивостей стебел льону без розриву волокон забезпечує виконання умови їх збереження, що важливо у випадку застосування технології збирання льону олійного із збереженням для подальшого використання всього біологічного урожаю цієї культури (насіння, волокна). Ця технологія потребує розроблення нового технічного засобу для підбирання валків попередньо зрізаного стеблистою льону олійного роторною косаркою, відокремлення насіння, зменшення пружних властивостей стебел і скручування волокнисто-стеблової маси у рулони. Залежно від урожайності стеблової частини льону олійного буде різною висота валка льону, який обробляється. Проведенні дослідження із урахуванням цього показника дозволили обґрунтувати кількістю пар вальців, які необхідно встановити на запропоновану машину.
ЗУСИЛЛЯ РІЗАННЯ БІОМАСИ ОЛІЙНИХ ЛУБ’ЯНИХ КУЛЬТУР З УРАХУВАННЯМ ВОЛОГОСТІ
Authors: Ягелюк С.В. , Дідух В.Ф. , Артюх Т.Н. , Голій О.В.
Published: June 2021

Сучасне агропромислове виробництво передбачає використання нових універсальних, екологічних та енергозберігаючих  технологій і засобів, які можуть бути швидко переналаштовані для випуску продукції різного функціонального призначення. Встановлено, що з біомаси олійних луб’яних культур після збирання насіння можна отримати технічне волокно та тверді паливні матеріали. Науковці досліджують можливість отримання з біомаси олійних луб’яних культур (наприклад, льону олійного та конопель) волокна, придатного для текстильної промисловості. Різання – це одна з операцій, що найчастіше використовується у технологіях збирання, оброблення й перероблення рослинних матеріалів. Вона має свої особливості для луб’яних культур, адже повинні бути ураховані їх технологічні характеристики (вид, сорт, вологість). У статті представлені результати дослідження зусилля різання стебел льону. У результаті проведених досліджень на прикладі льону олійного та льону-довгунця встановлено, що під час різання (подрібнення) біомаси олійних луб’яних культур потрібно ураховувати не тільки фазу стиглості, вид й сорт льону, але й вологість стебла. Також дослідження показали, що стебла льону олійного чинить менший опір різанню, ніж стебла льону-довгунця. Проведені дослідження дозволяють оцінити потенціал стеблової частини урожаю олійних луб’яних культур як сировини для подальшого використання.
МАТЕМАТИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ЯКІСНИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ЛУБ’ЯНОЇ СИРОВИНИ ІЗ ЛЬОНУ ОЛІЙНОГО
Authors: Головенко Т.М. , Налобіна О.О. , Герасимчук О.П. , Ткачук О.Л. , Шовкомуд О.В.
Published: June 2021

У роботі науково обґрунтовано вплив якісних параметрів соломи льону олійного (середня довжина стебел, діаметр і маса стебел) на вихід лубу, а також параметрів трести льону олійного (середня довжина стебел, діаметр та маса стебел) на вихід волокна, що є важливими у визначені доцільності промислового перероблення цієї луб’яної культури. Дослідження проведені із використанням кореляційного аналізу, методу трифакторного математичного планування експерименту із застосуванням програмного продукту MathCAD 14. Отримані коефіцієнти кореляції та виконаний трифакторний аналіз підтвердили значущість виходу лубу та виходу волокна і їх безпосередній зв’язок із довжиною, діаметром та масою стебел. Математичне моделювання і розрахунки впливу показників соломи та трести льону олійного, що отримані дослідним шляхом, на вихід лубу та вихід волокна підтвердили теоретично обґрунтовану гіпотезу, яка полягала у тому, що основними характеристиками якості соломи та трести льону олійного, як промислової сировини, є вологість, вихід лубу (вихід волокна), група кольору соломи (група кольору волокна), засміченість,а також відокремлюваність (для трести). Другорядне значення для соломи та трести мають технічна та загальна довжина, діаметр і технічна частина в загальній довжині стебла, оскільки відображаються у значеннях виходу лубу та виходу волокна.
ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ДІАГНОСТИКИ ЕЛЕТРОННОЇ СИСТЕМИ КЕРУВАННЯ СІВАЛКОЮ HORSCH PRONTO DC
Authors: Шевчук В.В. , Сукач О.М. , Габрієль Ю.І. , Худавердян Г.А.
Published: June 2021

У статті запропоновано методику діагностики електронних систем керування, якими оснащені сучасні посівні комплекси. Використання електронних систем дозволяє в автоматичному режимі контролювати якість посіву, адаптувати роботу сівалки до зміни параметрів руху, відображати основні параметри системи під час роботи, сигналізувати про несправності чи недотримання агротехнічних вимог. Для вивчення будови, принципу роботи, налаштувань й технічного обслуговування сівалки зручно використовувати навчальні стенди, перевагою яких є компактність та зручність розташування основних елементів електронної системи керування, а його використання не потребує значних затрат часу й ресурсів, застосування додаткового обладнання й техніки. Визначено характеристики та параметри вихідних сигналів сенсорів за різних режимів роботи. З’ясовано принципи роботи бортової мережі та технології передачі даних основних елементів електронної системи керування сівалкою. За характером та закономірностями зміни отриманих осцилограм інформаційних сигналів встановлено нормативні діагностичні параметри сенсорів сівалки, що в подальшому забезпечить швидку та ефективну діагностику. Встановлено, що оптичні сенсори використовують UART протокол передачі даних. Один із контактів  роз’єму сенсора контролю висіву є приймачем (RX), а другий – є передавачем (TX) цифрового сигналу, відповідно, це дозволяє розташувати велику кількість сенсорів на одній лінії передачі даних. Результати досліджень забезпечать швидку діагностику техніки.
ВПЛИВ МАСООБМІННИХ ФАКТОРІВ НА КІНЕТИКУ СУШІННЯ ЗЕРНА БОБОВИХ КУЛЬТУР
Authors: Кірчук Р.В. , Забродоцька Л.Ю. , Копець К.Є.
Published: June 2021

Сушіння – це найбільш енергоємний та відповідальний етап післязбирального оброблення продукції рослинництва. Під час вибору способів сушіння необхідно ураховувати технологічні параметри процесу, такі як початкова і кінцева вологість рослинної сировини, її фізико-хімічні та теплофізичні показники, а також подальшу технологію її перероблення. Більшість відомих конструкцій зерносушарок є однотипними за принципом дії. Основний акцент виробниками сушарок робиться на конструкціях сушильної камери та системи приготування сушильного агента, також у сушарці важливими є система автоматизації і контролю перебігу процесу сушіння зерна. Важливо також удосконалювати і інші системи інтенсифікації процесу сушіння рослинних матеріалів. Зважаючи на властивості сільськогосподарських матеріалів, зокрема насіння бобових культур, розроблено механічну систему підготовлення бобів до теплового оброблення і визначено рівень впливу оброблення сировини на кінетику сушіння, що  є визначальним у напрямі енергозбереження. У статті виконано аналіз впливу розсічення поверхні бобів та параметрів сушильного агента на перебіг процесу сушіння. Розроблені математичні моделі, які дозволяють розрахувати енергозберігаючі раціональні режими теплового оброблення зерна, що використовується не для насіннєвих потреб. Для математичного опису процесу сушіння бобових культур використовувалися підходи, що базуються на класичних методах моделювання із використанням основ теорії сушіння та теорії тепломасообміну.
The Siete Partidas: A Repository of Mediaeval Military and Tactical Instruction
Authors: Gassmann Jürg
Published: June 2021

The Siete Partidas, compiled in the mid-13th century for the Castilian king Alfonso X el Sabio, constituted the code of law for Castile and later Spain.  Despite the practicality of their instructions and principles on warfare, they are not well studied.  This article will review the military provisions, paying special attention to commanders, the battlefield formations for infantry and cavalry, and the rules on booty and ransom, in the context of the time.  While it is difficult to pinpoint unequivocal influences, the passages are demonstrably practical within the contemporary military doctrine and the ideals of chivalry.  As such, they offer a unique insight into the mechanics of leadership, the battlefield formations of the High Middle Ages, as well as the crucial function of spoils as a source of status-compatible income for the knightly estate and lower nobility, so adding depth and texture to this little-studied yet essential aspect of mediaeval military, economic, and political organisation.
“En garde – un, deux!”: Military Sabre Fencing in Nineteenth-century Switzerland
Authors: Roelofsen Mathijs
Published: June 2021

This article presents recent research into military fencing in Switzerland, with a focus on manuals and regulation written to help instructors teach sabre fencing in Swiss officers’ schools. The publications discussed here, essentially sabre fencing manuals, can be grouped into a unique corpus based on the only official regulation for sabre fencing. They are interesting elements that can help scholars to understand not only the teaching and practice of fencing inside the infantry officers’ schools, but also the more technical aspects of an individual system: all publications in the corpus are part of the same system, although with minor variations. The system, called Contre-pointe (or Stichsäbel in some of the publications), is similar to others in France and elsewhere in Europe. Another central part of the system was its sportive aspect and use in military and civil competitions. Surprisingly, this meant that infantry officers were taught a type of fencing designed not solely for fighting on the battlefield and arguably more suited for the fencing room.
A new manuscript of Joachim Meyer (1561)
Authors: Dupuis Olivier
Published: June 2021

The manuscript of Joachim Meyer dated 1561 kept in the Bavarian National Museum in Munich, was ignored by specialised bibliographical works on fencing and absent of the secondary literature about fight books. This re-discovery sheds a new light on the story of the composition of the treatise printed in 1570 by this same author. This Research Note briefly presents the manuscript and the perspectives it opens up pending a larger scientific investigation. It contains a description of the manuscript and its content, as well as new findings regarding biographical information on the author.

The manuscript images are available as downloadable dataset attached to the article for research purposes, with the kind permission of the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum (licensed material). We thank the French Federation for Historical European Martial Arts (FFAMHE) for the financial support.
STUDY OF GENESİS OF PRODUCTİVE SERİES SEDİMENTS BY PETROPHYSICAL PARAMETERS
Authors: Kifayet Kerimova Kifayet Kerimova
Published: June 2021

It is known that over than 90% of oil produced in Azerbaijan is extracted from the South Caspian Basin. The South Caspian basin is one of the largest deeply buried basins. Sedimentation process here is characterized by high rate as 25 km for 150-170 mln. years (0.6-0.7 km/mln.years). Last year’s due to acceleration in search and exploration works and assessment of the outlook for oil and gas deposits research of the genesis of Productive Series attracts a lot of attention.
İn this paper “Quantitative and qualitative models of log facies” on the basis of well logging data the analysis of lithology, facies and genesis of sedimentary rocks in Pirallahi structure have been done and results were derived. Within the framework of the study by use of Neuralog software based on LL, SP, GL, NGL and other log types the data have been transformed into the LAS format, then the, porosity, bulk clay coefficient and thickness of facies alteration models have been designed by use of Petrel software.
Study of sedimentation environment constantly draws the interest of geoscientists due to the direct dependence of structure and identification of oil and gas traps on sedimentation environment. This paper deals with study of genesis of Productive Series deposits based on quantitative and qualitative analysis of logging curves. The study target is Kirmaky suite across Pirallahi field of Absheron oil-gas bearing region.
Study of sedimentation environment constantly draws the interest of geoscientists due to the direct dependence of structure and identification of oil and gas traps on sedimentation environment. This paper deals with study of genesis of Productive Series deposits based on quantitative and qualitative analysis of logging curves. The study target is Kirmaky suite across Pirallahi field of Absheron oil-gas bearing region.
Keywords: facies analysis, log facies, genesis, flow, bar, coastal plain.
MANAGING TECHNOLOGY IN OIL PIPELINES INDUSTRY
Authors: Telman Shahlarli Telman Shahlarli
Published: June 2021

This study identifies a few technology management issues of operating oil pipelines in oil industry and suggests an analytical framework to resolve those. This study focuses on the pipeline system design, pipeline coating selection, route selection, construction management, and pipeline inspection and maintenance issues.
Operating oil pipelines in an optimum capacity through out its life, effective construction management and failure free operations are considered as critical success factors in oil transportation business. Operating oil pipelines in derated capacity due to deteriorating pipeline health or lack of demand, non-ability of augmenting pipeline capacity despite of demand, non-achievement of time, cost, and quality of pipeline construction projects, and many failures of pipelines despite of huge expenditure in inspection and maintenance are the common phenomena in oil pipelines industry. These not only cause business loss, but also increase stakeholders’ concerns for sustainable development. This study addresses the above issues using an analytical framework through stakeholders’ involvement.
Keywords: Pipeline operations, technology management issues, analytical frameworks, group decision-making.
CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION OF AN ENLARGED OIL STORAGE STATION
Authors: Haji Hasanov Haji Hasanov
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the construction and operation of a large oil storage facility. The article covers the construction and calculation of surface and underground oil storage facilities.
The process of receiving and storing large volumes of oil and oil products is carried out at large oil storage facilities. The construction of this type of large-scale oil storage facilities is carried out on the basis of two plans. The first construction plan is the construction and operation of surface oil storage facilities.
The article also includes a report on the loading and unloading of oil and oil products brought by rail for admission to large oil storage facilities. The report on the loading and unloading of oil and oil products imported by water was also considered.
Membangun Karakter Anak Melalui Teater
Authors: Precilia Monita , N Sahrul , Juned Sulaiman
Published: June 2021

Research title is"Building of Character Children Through Theater". This research use qualitative methode with descriptive analysis. The theater performance â€œRun to the Moonâ€ and the â€œChildren's Taleâ€ is the result of observation and the director's anger toward the children in Kampung Purus (which is usually called Kampung Puruih). Children are busy with social media so there is a lack of interaction between people. The theater performance Run to the Moon and the Children's Tale is a reality that is packed into a stage event and directly involving the children as the performer. The theater performance Run to the Moon Childrenâ€™s Tale can be use to build children's character, because the message of tale invite children to interact with others, diligent study and good behavior and polite. This study aims to explore the character building of children with theater performance Run to the Moon and Children's Tale using the method of Sociology of Art and Psychotherapy.
Perancangan Buku Ilustrasi “Just Do (Odle) It!”
Authors: Effendi Ade Kartika , Viatra Aji Windu , Mubarat Husni
Published: June 2021

Doodle is an activity that anyone can do it. This scribbling/doodling activity is often referred to as doodle. Lots of people who knowingly or unknowingly ever made a doodle. Doodle can be a beautiful work of art and bring the benefits to those who diligently it. But there is a problem for the doodle maker, it’s the artwork that usually does not have character. That's because lack of information and knowledge about Doodle. Books about doodles are widely circulating in the market, but the problem is the Information & Knowlegde of Doodle Books stiil not available yet. Therefore an Illustration Book Design “Just Do(odle) it!” was created which aims to introduce and provide information and knowledge about doodle for the wider society.
Perancangan Kampanye Cara Pintar dalam Berhemat Listrik Prabayar
Authors: Setyo Sutikno Try , Iswandi Heri , Yulius Yosef
Published: June 2021

Government innovation by presenting prepaid electricity services or better known as "smart electricity" with the aim of improving service to the community. PLN introduces prepaid electricity services that can regulate and check electricity usage alone, but some people are reluctant to use prepaid electricity because it is considered more wasteful and more expensive than electricity with a postpaid payment system.The design of the Smart Way to Save Electricity Prepaid Campaign aims to invite the community and change the negative stigma that exists in the community about prepaid electricity itself. The results of this design turned out that when the design of this campaign was exhibited to the public, not a few people responded, even many of them only knew using or consuming it, without thinking about savings. From these results it can be concluded that the campaign and socialization of energy savings were very important and responded positively by the community.
Perancangan Infografik sebagai Media Pendukung Sosialisasi KPU ke Daerah Terpencil
Authors: Putra M. Edo Pratama
Published: June 2021

The General Election was held in 2019 with the KPU as the organizer on April 17, 2019. Among the tasks of the KPU was the dissemination of General Elections to remote areas throughout Indonesia. Remote areas are the main concern of the KPU in an effort to increase election participation in 2019, because remote areas are one of the biggest contributors to the Golput number in the 2014 elections. One of the remote areas with very low participation rates is Tegal Rejo Village, Gedang Sari District, Gunung Kidul Regency. This village is located in a hilly area which is one of the disaster prone areas. Tegal Rejo village has not received socialization from the Gunung Kidul Regency KPU and many villagers are still not informed about the 2019 Presidential Election. From the problems that occur, the author finds a solution to the problem by making an "Infographic Design as a Media Supporting the Socialization of KPU to Remote Areas". As for this design contains information on Election 2019, such as the introduction of candidates in the form of profiles of each prospective president and vice president, procedures for voting, time and place of execution until the conditions become a Permanent Voters List (DPT). And the media created will be given to the KPU to be the material for dissemination to remote areas in Indonesia.
Brand Identity Nagari Pariangan, Desa Terindah di Dunia Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat
Authors: Erwin Muhammad Syukri , Warhat Zainal , Syafwandi Syafwandi
Published: June 2021

A city of Pariangan is an old city in Minangkabau. A city called as the area of origin of the ancestors of the Minangkabau people that have a lot of potential both natural beauty and culture that is still exist and protected. Through the design of brand identity, the various potentials in the city of Pariangan is such a beautiful way that the creation of an effective promotional activities. So it can increase the number of tourists visiting both local and foreign. This will affect the economic sector of the community, either directly or indirectly. In the application of the concept that is inspired from the unique visual design of Pariangan city. Like the illumination motif of the ancient manuscript of Pariangan such as "Kambang Reno", a pointed roof typically of Minangkabau, roof terraced from the old mosque that became the pride of society and the typical stairs of Pariangan city. The color choice of yellow, brown and green to symbolize the natural cycles are some process of planting to harvest the rice. A brand identity of Pariangan city are designed into logos and supporting media such as stationaries, sovenir and social media that synergize together into a visual unity. The Synergy between the media will affect the image formation of the Pariangan city itself to be easier to remember and recognizeable by tourists. The successfulness of this brand identity affects the cooperation of various parties to always be consistent to apply and use this brand.
Estetik Ornamen Masjid di Kota Padang
Authors: Sundari Sri , Yulimarni Yulimarni
Published: June 2021

The study was conducted aiming to find the aesthetic values that exist in the mosque building ornament in the city of Padang. The development and spirit of changing times has accompanied the development of the Mosque in Padang City, not only in the function and role of the Mosque, but also seen from the model of the mosque building and ornaments attached to the building. To achieve this goal the approach used in this paper is the aesthetic approach, and multi-disciplinary approach. The aesthetic value of mosque building ornaments can be viewed through the quality structures that make up beauty; first, unity; that each element in the mosque's ornament is a unified and mutually supportive unit, summarized in the quality of art consisting of rhythm, lines and shapes. Second, harmony (harmony); placement of motifs on the mosque building shows harmony by considering the balance between the shape of the motif with the field of placement. Third; symmetry; Almost all the ornaments contained in the mosque building contain symmetrical elements in vertical and horizontal forms. Symmetry can be seen in the motif lines and also the building lines themselves. Fourth; balance (balance); Mosque ornaments in the city of Padang, has three types of balance, namely; symmetrical balance, asymmetrical balance, and centering balance. And the fifth resistance (contras); the contrast does not only occur because of differences in the size of the motif, the contrast can also be seen from the shape and color of the ornament attached to the mosque building.
Hubungan Peletakan Kamera (Angle) dalam Iklan Berbentuk Video
Authors: Halim Bobby , Yulius Yosef
Published: June 2021

In an advertisement sometimes there is a meaning that is presented not straightforward. Every TVC that uses real human talent cannot be separated from the camera's perspective. THE IMPORTANCE OF CAMERA VIEWS ON VIDEO MEDIA ADVERTISING examines the relationship of camera placement (angle) in influencing the message conveyed by a TVC and how cinematography is used as visual rhetoric. The study was conducted qualitatively with a semiotic film analysis approach. Data THE IMPORTANCE OF CAMERA VIEWS ON VIDEO MEDIA ADS is grouped into 4 structures, namely Visual Structure, Verbal Structure (Language, Character, Settings, Time), Narrative Structure and Audio Structure. Diachronic analysis using signifier (sign) and signified (sign) views. Some types of angles are Extreme Long Shot (ELS), Very Long Shot (VLS), Long Shot (LS), Medium Long Shot (MLS), Medium Shot (MS), Medium Close Up (MCU), Close Up (CU), Big Close Up (BCU), Low Angle Shot, Eye Level Shot. The selection of the selected images to be analyzed is carried out on the following basis: (1) Selecting an image according to the type of camera angle. (2) Sort images according to the type of camera angle. (3) Analyze each film and the impression built from each camera's perspective. (4) Comparing the impressions of the two analyzes. (5) Explain the reasons for the different impressions that arise, when the viewpoint of the camera is the same but the impression obtained is different. The camera angle is important in creating certain impressions, for example the impression of horror.
Pelestarian Sardundun Sebagai Budaya Masyarakat Di Desa Tanjung Bulan
Authors: Hidayatullah Fadhilah
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the results of research on Sardundun's spoken literature in Tanjung Bulan village, Pulau Beringin district (OKU Selatan). The background is the need for local cultural inheritance that has a life value, but has begun to be abandoned by the community. The approach used in this research is qualitative with descriptive methods. The results of this study are to present poetry that contains elements of language and art culture that have local cultural richness in the local area. The purpose of this research is to make the public know that the province of South Sumatra has a culture in Sardundun's speech. The value contained is the principle of life that exists in a creature is to convey gratitude to the creator, which is based on conscience through the medium of the spoken language. Through inheritance, it can be done using the medium of the language spoken. However, it is not limited to oral, but written orally. Initially in the form of spoken speech, now it can only be done by means of written speech. Through local cultural inheritance, it is very appropriate to do it with written media and then tell it. Inheritance is more effectively carried out in educational institutions, because it serves as a forum for learning and teaching. Recommendations for further research, so that it can be used as material for the world of education, so that the transformation of the local Sardundun culture is carried out and its inheritance can be realized. Thus the local culture still exists and exists in the community where the speech was born, and is familiar with the community in general.
Seni Ukir Kayu Khas Palembang di Home Industri Q Laquer Kota Palembang
Authors: Mainur Mainur
Published: June 2021

This article is the result of a typical Palembang wood carving work. Starting from the increasingly few antiques in the antique gallery owned by Ibu Hj's family. Roswati made him intrigued to grow and develop his business since 1974 and to preserve the carving art furniture in the form of Palembang wood carving. Then continued by a similar craftsman in the Home Industry Q Laquer owned by Mr. Jaja is a typical Palembang wood carving art craftsmanship in Kelurahan 19 Ilir. The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the process of making Palembang's unique wood carving arts. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method using data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. The types of decoration in the wood carving art are the decoration that characterizes the city of Palembang as from the motifs of plants with golden, black, and red patterns. The variety of wood carving that is applied to handicraft objects is basically a pure decoration, which functions solely to decorate or beautify. The results of typical Palembang carving crafts include decorative cabinets, chairs, tables, wardrobes, frames, and various kinds of furniture. Through this research by examining how Palembang wood carving art in particular the manufacturing process, is expected to contribute to the people of Palembang City in order to develop and preserve these cultural assets.
PEMANFAATAN BATOK KELAPA SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBUATAN BIO-INSTRUMEN MUSIK
Authors: Rahman Surya , Gusmanto Rico
Published: June 2021

Bio-musical instruments can be defined as musical instruments made from plant wastes in the surrounding environment. One of the plant waste that is easily found in the community is coconut shell. Coconut shells are often overlooked for their use as a creative medium, especially in the field of music. Musical instruments are the main media for creativity in the art of music. The rise of musical instruments or musical instruments with high prices has become one of the inhibiting factors for young people to be creative in the field of music. Seeing this phenomenon, it is deemed necessary to develop people's creativity in making their own musical instruments at economical prices but still able to compete with manufactured musical instruments. In making this bio-instrument, the method used consists of problem identification, preparation, application, and evaluation. Through this method, the results obtained in the use of coconut shell waste into creative media are the Kalimba instrument played by plucking the iron keys as the source of the tone, while the coconut shell is used as the main medium for the sound resonance of the Kalimba instrument. Kalimba is classified into a type of lamellophone instrument, which is a musical instrument that has a tongue or a thin plate. In addition to the easy-to-use manufacturing process, the tools and materials in making these instruments are also easy to find and can even take advantage of used materials. The results of making bio-musical instruments are expected to become a reference and reference for academics and non-academics, regarding how to make musical bio-instruments using coconut shell waste.
PERANCANGAN KAMPANYE SOSIAL DAMPAK GAME ONLINE BAGI REMAJA DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Junoko Safar , Yulius Yosef , Prasetya Didiek
Published: June 2021

Technological progress is something that can not be avoided in today's life. One of the results of technological development is the internet, one of its benefits is as a means of entertainment, for example to play online games. Online games themselves are not only played from computer games but can also be played on smartphones, online games are much loved by teenagers because online games themselves are a means of entertainment for them but most teenagers are addicted to playing online games. Online games themselves have positive and negative impacts, but if playing excessive online games can have positive impacts which are definitely addicted to playing continuously. The main study of this research focuses on the identification, analysis and design of Video Motion Graphic works and other supporting media. This design uses premedia media planning methods, playing media and media follow-up. Data collected through, observation, interviews, literature and website. The data is then identified, classified, selected, then analyzed using the 5W + 1H method and interpreted according to the text and context. The design of the social media campaign of the impact of online games for teens in the city of Palembang as a visual communication media which is part of the design discussion. This design aims to encourage adolescents to reduce and reduce the number of addictions due to online games especially teenagers in the city of Palembang in order to be able to balance between playing online games and learning to get achievements in education.
PERANCANGAN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL PROMOSI KERAJINAN LAKER PALEMBANG
Authors: Bahar Galang Sabillah , Mubarat Husni , Halim Bobby
Published: June 2021

Laker is a typical Palembang handicraft in the form of all products or household utensils made of wood, rattan, bamboo or whatever is painted with black ink and then coated with varnish as an ingredient to beautify it as well as preservative. In this modern era the use of Crafts Laker in palembang is increasingly fading and it's not longer a culture in the City of palembang, especially the younger generation. The lack of promotion carried out on Laker handicrafts has made many of today's young generations not too familiar with Laker crafts, not even a few of them don’t know at all what laker craft is. Moreover, in the current development era, there is a fear of changing cultural heritage forms as a result of the impact of the development and progress of modern technology and other cultural elements that come from outside. To avoid this, visual promotion efforts are needed to the people of Palembang. This promotion was carried out to be able to invite the people of Palembang to cultivate laker crafts in daily life,especially the younger generation. Therefore the Visual Communication Design, Promotion of Laker Crafts is a form of persuasive effort to the people of Palembang, especially to get to know the Laker Crafts so that they can instill a sense of love and pride in Palembang Laker crafts that are known to the Palembang youth, and can invite Palembang people, especially the younger generation cultivate Laker crafts in daily life along with the trends of the times.
FENOMENA PERUBAHAN DALAM PELESTARIAN BUDAYA MESATUA BALI
Authors: Pratama I Gede Yudha
Published: June 2021

Any change can occur when the rapid development of technology and information, which makes everything, including culture, must be able to co-exist with technology. Seeing the decline in Mesatua culture in Bali, the Mesatua tradition in Balinese society seems almost extinct. This can make a possibility for the loss of traditional culture which has cultural values that are very important for children. However, with the efforts to preserve culture through the use of digital media technology. Mesatua Bali, which was originally known as oral culture, is now becoming known as an image culture that is poured into digital media with interesting picture stories for children. To meet the data requirements used as research material, a descriptive qualitative research method is used to describe the phenomenon of change that occurs based on data collection through observation, documentation and literature study. The Mesatua Balinese culture in its preservation experiences a phenomenon of change in 3 periods, namely; oral period, writing period, and drawing period. In the phenomenon of change, each period has an impact or aspect of phenomena that causes new phenomena, changing phenomena, permanent phenomena, and even a phenomenon that is missing in the development of efforts to preserve Mesatua Bali culture.
KESENIAN SENJANG DALAM HEGEMONI KEKUASAAN
Authors: Sukma Irawan
Published: June 2021

Hegemony in art was very obvious in the era of New Order. The government under the New Order regime had absolute power and was believed to be the strongest and could always direct everything including art. Hegemony in Art is packed heavily in traditional intelectualt bales believed to be social expressions. This too is the case with the Senjang arts in the Musi Banyuasin district experiencing the hegemony power from before freedom even to the present era of the Reformation. This proved that every performance of the Senjang poem was ever included by propaganda sentences of particular interest to those who resort to Senjang arts service. The study qualitative methods with the interpretation and cultural approach analysis and therefore the qualitative data in which researchers are the principal instruments of data collection. The source of the data that was targeted was the visual presentation of the Senjang and the audio recording of the Senjang in the grain. Furthermore, ethnographic methods are also used with emic and ethical approaches to finding the real problem.
SENI REJUNG SEBAGAI SASTRA TUTUR ETNIK SEMENDE BERMUATAN NILAI BUDAYA LOKAL
Authors: Hidayatullah Fadhilah
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the results of research on Rejung art in Tanjung Bulan village, Pulau Beringin district (OKU Selatan). The background, the need to be studied and transformed towards regeneration. Because it is rich in local cultural values. The approach used in this research is qualitative with descriptive methods. The results of this study are that there are poems that contain the value of life containing messages; advice, moral, social, religious, and aesthetic. The purpose of this research was to determine the content of the art of rejung, both express and implied. The values contained are the values of local wisdom as a guide in character education. It is recommended that further research be carried out, so that it can be used as material for the world of education, especially at the elementary school level, as material for children’s character education, because it contains the values of life with a local culture of Semende ethnicity. The art of rejung has local wisdom values contained in it. Its cultural values are more on the values of life. The value of life contained in the art of rejung which includes; values of trust and advice, moral values, religious values, and aesthetic values. The value of the mandate and advice that develops in rejung art poetry is conveyed through rejung art poetry with various titles and types of rhymes created by the artists. The mandate values contained in the lyrics are presented in the form of a vocal presentation with a variety of different kenjun. Then on the aesthetic value. The aesthetic value of the art of rejung is seen in the kenjun in each presentation. Kenjun is the rise and fall of the rejung art song melody. Kenjun can be interpreted as the value of beauty, because Semende's custom is a custom that is beautiful and peaceful, and full of affection. This is still related to the customary law rules adopted, because Semende's customary law is oriented towards Islam. His art also contains the values of life in accordance with Islamic law and law.