bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MARKETING ACTIVITIES OF IT COMPANIES: INFORMATION AND ORGANISATIONAL CAPABILITIES FOR DIGITAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Fuks Kostiantyn
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive examination of the informational and organisational capabilities of marketing activities in the market for digital products and services. It highlights the importance of data analysis, web analytics and technology partnerships for success in the digital marketplace. It also examines modern organisational strategies to help IT companies effectively implement marketing initiatives and adapt quickly to changing business landscapes. Methodology. This article is based on a theoretical and methodological review of the existing scientific literature on digital technologies, the marketing of digital products and services, and an overview of current technological and organisational solutions in the digital field. In addition, it includes a survey of marketing managers from renowned IT companies with the aim of delineating the typology of organisational structures within marketing departments. Results. Information delivery, data analytics, monitoring tools and web analytics are critical to digital marketing in IT organisations, facilitating the collection and analysis of data from multiple sources such as websites, social media and CRM systems. By leveraging big data and machine learning algorithms, it is possible to identify complex dependencies and predict consumer behaviour. Technological partnerships and collaborations with startups are becoming increasingly important for IT companies' marketing efforts, providing access to fresh ideas, technologies and a competitive edge. Organisational structures in the marketing departments of IT companies emphasise agility and cross-functional teamwork, often using agile methodologies. This promotes adaptability to market changes. Marketing structures typically include inbound approaches, flexible growth-oriented setups, and streamlined hierarchies. Practical implications. These marketing tools and organisational methods are recommended for implementation in the marketing departments of IT companies. The correlation between informational and organisational capabilities contributes to the achievement of marketing goals and the competitive advantage of IT companies in the marketplace. Scrum and Kanban, widely used agile frameworks, are not limited to technology companies but are also common in financial services and retail. Value / Оriginality. In the context of the ongoing military conflict, successful operation of Ukrainian IT companies in the modern world requires not only technological superiority, but also effective marketing and a well-organised internal structure. To accelerate the recovery of the Ukrainian IT sector and improve existing practices, the following recommendations have been made.
Physicochemical characterization of wastewater from the Niamey National Hospital (NNH) (Niger) and assessment of its impact on the environment
Authors: Oumarou Farroukou MOUSTAPHA BELLO  , Hamissou OUMAROU SOULEY  , Marou GOUROUZA
Published: May 2024

The Niamey National Hospital (NNH) is among the reference hospital in the Niamey region (Niger) to after the quality of care it offers to the population. However, these activities have a negative impact on the quality of the water of the river constituting one of the main sources of water supply for the population of Niamey and gardening activities. This study aims to determine the physicochemical quality of wastewater from the NNH activated sludge treatment plant and its impact on the environment. To carry out this study, twenty (20) wastewater samples were taken at the outlet of the NNH treatment station. The sampling lasted five (5) weeks to take into count fluctuations. The results obtained indicate that the average values of physicochemical parameters such as: the pH (6,91), temperature (27.825°C), conductivity (574.80 µS/cm) and certain heavy metals of this hospital are compliance with national and international standards for wastewater discharge. However, it was noted that the average values ​​obtained at the HNN for copper (1.982 mg/L); zinc (1.077 mg/L); in phosphorus (18.065 mg/L); DCO (808 mgO2/L) and DBO5 (442.5 mgO2/L) do not comply with national and international wastewater discharge standards. These abnormal levels must be treated before being released into the river.
Optimizing agile project management methodologies in high-tech software development
Authors: Prisca Amajuoyi  , Lucky Bamidele Benjamin  , Kudirat Bukola Adeusi
Published: May 2024

This review paper examines the challenges and limitations of traditional Agile methodologies in high-tech software development. It proposes enhancements to optimise efficiency and outcomes. Traditional Agile methodologies, such as Scrum and Kanban, have revolutionised software development practices but face scalability issues and struggle to adapt to rapid technological changes. To address these challenges, this paper proposes integrating DevOps practices, incorporating Lean principles, adopting hybrid Agile methodologies, and emphasising continuous feedback and iterative learning. These enhancements aim to streamline development processes, eliminate waste, tailor Agile practices to specific needs, and foster a culture of continuous improvement. The potential impact of these enhancements on improving efficiency and outcomes in high-tech software development projects is significant. However, further research and experimentation are needed to validate their effectiveness in real-world settings. Continuous improvement and adaptation are essential for organisations to stay competitive in the ever-evolving landscape of high-tech industries.
A comprehensive review of cased hole sand control optimization techniques: Theoretical and practical perspectives
Authors: Chinwe Ozowe  , Oludayo Olatoye Sofoluwe  , Ayemere Ukato  , Dazok Donald Jambol
Published: May 2024

Cased hole sand control is a critical aspect of oil and gas well management, ensuring efficient production by mitigating sand production issues. This review presents a comprehensive review of cased hole sand control optimization techniques, offering theoretical insights and practical perspectives to enhance well productivity and longevity. The review encompasses various aspects, including the challenges of sand production, the importance of sand control, and the evolution of sand control techniques. Sand production in oil and gas wells can lead to equipment damage, wellbore instability, and reduced production efficiency. Effective sand control is thus essential to maintain well integrity and maximize hydrocarbon recovery. This review explores the fundamental principles of sand control, highlighting the key parameters influencing sand production, such as reservoir properties, fluid properties, and wellbore geometry. The review discusses traditional sand control methods, such as gravel packing and standalone screens, along with emerging technologies like expandable sand screens and autonomous inflow control devices. It evaluates the advantages and limitations of each technique, considering factors such as installation complexity, cost-effectiveness, and long-term reliability. Furthermore, the review delves into advanced sand control optimization strategies, including the use of modeling and simulation tools to predict sand production and optimize sand control design. It discusses the integration of data analytics and machine learning techniques for real-time monitoring and decision-making, enhancing sand control effectiveness and reducing operational risks. Practical case studies and field applications are presented to illustrate the implementation of sand control optimization techniques in real-world scenarios. These case studies highlight the challenges faced, the solutions implemented, and the outcomes achieved, providing valuable insights for industry practitioners and researchers. In conclusion, this review provides a comprehensive overview of cased hole sand control optimization techniques, emphasizing the importance of integrating theoretical knowledge with practical considerations to enhance sand control efficiency and maximize well productivity. his review paper will systematically analyze existing methodologies and the latest advancements in cased hole sand control treatments. It explores theoretical frameworks, compares practical outcomes, and discusses the implications of optimized frac geometries for reservoir performance enhancement across varied geological settings.
Trends, insights, and future prospects of renewable energy integration within the oil and gas sector operations
Authors: Darlington Eze Ekechukwu  , Peter Simpa
Published: May 2024

The integration of renewable energy within the operations of the oil and gas sector has emerged as a pivotal trend driven by environmental concerns, regulatory pressures, and technological advancements. This review explores the current trends, key insights, and future prospects associated with the adoption of renewable energy in the oil and gas sector. Trends indicate a notable shift towards incorporating renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydrogen into the traditional operations of oil and gas companies. This transition is motivated by the need to reduce carbon emissions, enhance operational efficiency, and diversify energy portfolios in alignment with sustainability goals. Companies are increasingly investing in renewable energy projects, leveraging their expertise and infrastructure to capitalize on emerging opportunities in the renewable sector. Insights gleaned from ongoing initiatives underscore the multifaceted benefits of integrating renewable energy within oil and gas operations. By deploying renewable energy technologies, companies can mitigate environmental impacts, optimize resource utilization, and enhance energy security. Moreover, the integration of renewables offers potential cost savings through reduced reliance on fossil fuels and access to government incentives aimed at promoting clean energy deployment. Looking ahead, the future prospects of renewable energy integration within the oil and gas sector appear promising yet challenging. Advancements in renewable energy technologies, coupled with declining costs, are expected to accelerate adoption rates and drive widespread implementation across the industry. However, challenges such as intermittency, grid integration, and infrastructure limitations pose significant hurdles that must be addressed through innovation and strategic planning. Furthermore, the evolving regulatory landscape and geopolitical dynamics may influence the pace and scope of renewable energy integration within the oil and gas sector. Policy frameworks promoting renewable energy deployment, carbon pricing mechanisms, and international agreements on climate action are likely to shape the trajectory of the industry in the coming years. The integration of renewable energy within the oil and gas sector represents a transformative trend with far-reaching implications for energy sustainability and corporate strategies. By embracing renewables, oil and gas companies can not only mitigate environmental risks but also position themselves for long-term competitiveness in a rapidly evolving energy landscape.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN PANGAN LOKAL BERBAHAN UBI JALAR UNGU UNTUK SISWA SMKN KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Utami Dwi Retnaningtyas , Prayitno Sutrisno Adi , Antrisna Silvy Novita
Published: May 2024

Sekolah sebagai wadah pencetak generasi bangsa. SMK memiliki berbagai macam program keahlian. Program Keahlian yang ada di SMK salah satu diantaranya yaitu Program Keahlian Tata Boga. Dimana melalui pendidikan Tata Boga, SMK mampu menghasilkan output yang memiliki keterampilan di dalam bidang tata boga. Namun, hal ini tidak bisa terwujud jika tidak didukung dengan praktik yang memadai. Ubi jalar merupakan salah satu hasil pertanian terbesar di Jawa Timur. Ubi jalar ungu bisa menjadi makanan layak konsumsi sebagai makanan tambahan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi (karbohidrat, protein, lemak, zat besi, dan vitamin C) setiap hari. Kandungan ubi jalar ungu (antioksidan, serat yang tinggi, dan karbohidrat dengan glikemik rendah) dapat mengurangi resiko hipertensi, dan diabetes mellitus ibu hamil trimester kedua. Ubi jalar ungu potensial dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pangan fungsional. Hal ini disebabkan ubi jalar ungu memiliki antosianin, pigmen yang berwarna ungu mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan dan kandungan serat pangannya bermanfaat untuk pencernaan. Selain itu indeks glikemiknya yang rendah sampai medium, juga merupakan nilai tambah ubi jalar sebagai pangan fungsional. Meskipun manfaat ubi jalar ungu sangat banyak namun pemanfaatannya masih terbatas, sehingga perlu disosialisasikan teknik olahan yang sesuai dan menarik. Produk olahan dari ubi jalar segar maupun produk antara (tepung) berpeluang mensubstitusi penggunaan terigu 10-100%. Ubi jalar ungu juga potensial digunakan sebagai bahan pewarna alami untuk makanan dan minuman. Pengembangan produksi dan pemanfaatan ubi jalar ungu sesuai dengan program unggulan daerah yang berbasis pada hasil pertanian lokal.
MEMBANGUN WEB DINAMIS DAN PENGOLAHAN INFORMASI UNTUK UMKM KEMUTERAN KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Sukaris Sukaris , Widiharti Widiharti , Rahim Andi Rahmad , Pratama Achmad Davis Endy , Santoso Rahmat Agus , Handayani Anita
Published: May 2024

Program penyuntingan website yang dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa KKN Prodi Sistem Informasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik di Kelurahan Kemuteran bertujuan untuk meningkatkan transparansi informasi dan mendukung pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) setempat. Melalui analisis dokumen, analisis konten website, pengembangan konten baru, dan perencanaan perbaikan konten, tim KKN berhasil memperbaiki tata letak dan konten website kelurahan. Fitur lapak juga diperkenalkan untuk memberikan platform kepada UMKM lokal untuk mempromosikan produk mereka secara online. Hasilnya, website kelurahan menjadi lebih informatif, mudah diakses, dan memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat Kemuteran dan UMKM setempat. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas program di masa mendatang, saran-saran diberikan, termasuk pelatihan lanjutan, kemitraan yang lebih erat, pengumpulan umpan balik pengguna, pembaruan konten berkala, pengembangan platform e- commerce, dan kampanye promosi. Dengan menerapkan saran-saran ini, program penyuntingan website dapat terus berkembang dan memberikan manfaat yang lebih besar bagi kelurahan dan UMKM.
PROGRAM SENAM ANTI HIPERTENSI SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN KEMUTERAN
Authors: Marwanti Marwanti , Surianto Moh. Agung , Sukaris Sukaris , Widiharti Widiharti , Rahim Andi Rahmad
Published: May 2024

Hipertensi yaitu suatu kondisi adanya kenaikan tekanan darah di atas 140/90 mmHg yang dapat mengakibatkan kesakitan bahkan kematian. Apabila seseorang mengidap hipertensi maka kemungkinan besar dapat menyebabkan beberapa penyakit lainnya seperti gagal jantung, stroke, penyakit jantung, penglihatan terganggu, gagal ginjal, bahkan kematian. Faktor resiko komplikasi hipertensi meliputi lanjut usia, kepatuhan pengobatan, dan gaya hidup. Pemberdayaan pada lansia dapat melalui terapi non farmakologi. Contoh terapi non farmakologi adalah dengan melakukan senam anti hipertensi. Tujuan dari program ini adalah lansia dapat mengetahui tentang hipertensi dan menerapkan cara melakukan senam anti hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pemberian edukasi kepada lansia dan mengaplikasikan senam anti hipertensi bersama peserta (lansia). Pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan dan kegiatan senam anti hipertensi pada lansia di Kelurahan Kemuteran pada bulan April 2024. Kebanyakan peserta dapat menjawab pertanyaan pada saat sesi tanya jawab setelah pemaparan materi dan peserta dapat mengikuti arahan gerakan senam dari instruktur. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi dan senam anti hipertensi pada lansia termasuk program yang dapat membantu untuk meningkatkan aktivitas fisik lansia yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia.
LOAN STATUS PREDICTION USING DECISION TREE CLASSIFIER
Authors: Aisyah Siti
Published: May 2024

This paper investigates the effectiveness of the Decision Tree Classifier in predicting loan status, a critical task in the financial sector. The study utilizes a dataset containing various attributes of loan applicants such as income, credit score, employment status, and loan amount. The dataset is preprocessed to handle missing values and categorical variables. Feature importance is analyzed to understand the key factors influencing loan approval decisions. A Decision Tree Classifier model is trained and evaluated using performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The results demonstrate the feasibility of using Decision Trees for loan status prediction and provide insights into the decision-making process of loan approval.
ANALISIS PENGUJIAN KUALITAS TAHANAN ISOLASI PADA TRANSFORMATOR TEGANGAN 150 KV BAY GUNUNG SARI 2 DI GARDU INDUK WARU
Authors: Alghifari Abizar , Putra Aditya Pratama , Pratama Andika Fadli , Sujito Sujito
Published: May 2024

Penggunaan energi listrik di Indonesia terus meningkat seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman, sehingga Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) sebagai penyedia listrik negara memiliki tugas memenuhi kebutuhan energi listrik di Indonesia. Untuk itu diperlukan keandalan peralatan seperti transformator yang merupakan peralatan penting dalam sistem distribusi energi listrik. Analisis pengujian tahanan isolasi dilakukan peneliti untuk mengetahui apakah kualitas tahanan isolasi pada transformator tegangan di Gardu Induk Bay Gunung Sari 2 sudah sesuai standard VDE (catalogue 228/4). Penelitian ini dimulai dari studi literatur, dilanjutkan dengan pengumpulan data hasil pemeliharaan 2 tahunan transformator tegangan, selanjutnya melakukan pemeliharaan CVT dengan menguji tahanan isolasi pada CVT. Hasil dari pengujian kemdian di analisis data untuk pengolahan data dan dibandingkan dengan pedoman pemeliharaan CVT (SK Dir PLN). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian tahanan isolasi pada 6 pengujian di titik ukur berbeda, pada fasa R, S, dan T, nilai tahanan isolasi 1 MOhm/1kV, maka berdasarkan rekomendasi hasil tahanan isolasi shutdown testing/measurement kualitas nilai tahanan isolasi dalam kondisi bagus dan memenuhi standar.
ANALISIS JARINGAN LISTRIK 20 KV BERDASARKAN NILAI SAIDI-SAIFI TERHADAP PEMASANGAN TABUNG URGENT CUT OUT DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) ULP BINJAI TIMUR
Authors: Saragih Naya Sari , Siagian Parlin , Fahreza Muhammad
Published: May 2024

PT PLN (Persero) is a state electricity company that plays a crucial role in the distribution of electricity for the needs of the community, including supporting transportation activities, electronic devices at home/office/school/hospital, and, of course, electricity for a better life. In the current era, the challenges and demands for service and the reliability of electricity supply from customers are very high. In such conditions, the speed of handling during power disturbances becomes a benchmark, so both preventive and corrective work needs to be improved to maintain the reliability of the electricity supply, considering the values of SAIDI-SAIFI, Recovery Time, and ENS in electrical disturbances. In the distribution of electrical energy to consumers, there is a protective device called FCO (Fuse Cut Out). According to SPLN 64:1985 and SPLN D3.026:2017, FCO is a protective device that operates when there is an excess current disturbance. This device will disconnect one electrical circuit from another when the current passing through exceeds its working capacity. The working principle of FCO is to melt the fuse link inside the FCO tube, causing the FCO to detach. FCO is installed in the 20 kV distribution network, serving as protection for distribution transformers and network protection at branching points.
PENYEIMBANGAN BEBAN TRANSFORMATOR DISTRIBUSI PCC-007 UNTUK MENGURANGI RUGI-RUGI JARINGAN PADA TEGANGAN MENENGAH 20KV
Authors: Muhammad Fadel , Siagian Parlin , Fahreza Muhammad
Published: May 2024

The distribution system of electrical power networks serves as a means to distribute electrical energy to both industrial and household consumers. With the increasing population growth, the number of electrical energy users or consumers also increases, potentially impacting the loading on each distribution transformer. If the loading on each transformer increases, it can lead to overload, load imbalance, power losses, and damage to the transformer. Therefore, to ensure the proper operation of distribution transformers, PLN (a state-owned electricity company in Indonesia) has set a standard for the loading on distribution transformers, which should not exceed 80%. This research aims to measure the loading on distribution transformers and analyze the occurrence of power losses caused by load imbalance. Measurements are conducted using a clamp meter and earth tester to obtain current and voltage values as well as the resistance value of grounding. Subsequently, calculations are performed for transformer loading, load imbalance, and power losses on the feeder.
Критика глобального кризиса капитализма с позиции современных российских ученых
Authors: Лишуан Го , Ванюэ Ду , Цзин Сюй
Published: May 2024

Chinese Marxist philosophers analyze the critical understanding by Russian scientists of the global crisis of capitalism and the prospects for social development in the 21st century. It is noted that the global crisis of capitalism is a natural stage of systemic contradictions in the logic of bourgeois development, and that modern problems of the capitalist economy are rooted in the inevitability of cyclical crises in conditions of market production and the hegemony of financial capital. It is suggested that the global crisis of capitalism is a cumulative manifestation of globalization in the 21st century, reflecting the fragility of the alliance of capitalist countries and intensifying the confrontation between the great powers in the context of the transformation of the international order. This, as noted in the articles, indicates the inability of the neoliberal system to cope with the challenges of the modern world. The international community must overcome the contradictions of internationalism and nationalism, based on Marxist ideas of the state, social community and human wellfare, which is the starting point for building global socialism.
Права индивида в сфере информации: современные реалии, риски и вызовы
Authors: Напсо Марьяна
Published: May 2024

The article considers the certain aspects of the realization of information rights of the individual in the conditions of digital transformation of society. The author focuses on the problems of global degradation of information reliability, the risks of arbitrary handling of information, its modification and construction, free accumulation, as well as their causes and consequences. Free circulation of false information leads to a decrease in the level of social trust and individual, public safety, infringement of the rights and legitimate interests of the individual. The author is convinced that when realizing information rights, one should proceed not only from the principle of individual freedom, but also from the principle of reliability of information, respect for the rights of other persons, protection of public and state interests. The introduction and application of protection mechanisms against information of certain content should be justified by the nature and scale of threats and the legal recognition of this or that information as malicious. In the conclusion the author suggests the need for legal consolidation of the principle of reliability of information and the introduction of the individual’s right to reliable information on the basis of a holistic socio-legal concept of regulating relations in the field of information.
Глобальная наука и антироссийские санкции: проблематизация парадигмы открытости
Authors: Шугуров Марк
Published: May 2024

The processes of globalization turned out to be closely connected with sanctions in the scientific field. The problems that have arisen in relation to the consistent implementation of the open science paradigm in connection with the current anti-Russian sanctions are examined. The author analyzes the regularity resulting in the reduction of international scientific communication, covered by the paradigm of openness. As a result, there is a slowdown in scientific and technological progress aimed at solving global problems. The author considers the situation of anti-Russian sanctions in the field of science in the context of the emerging trend, which consists in the transition from idealistic to pragmatic model of science diplomacy. The author concludes that the elements of open science are preserved in the current geopolitical situation, while increasing the heterogeneity in the global scientific community regarding the degree and forms of continuation of scientific cooperation with Russia is increasing.
Экотопия, соляртопия и другие футуристические сценарии: куда идем?
Authors: Розенберг Анастасия , Кудинова Галина , Розенберг Геннадий
Published: May 2024

The article discusses some futuristic scenarios for sustainable development (based on eight green steps). “Bringing information to the consumer” is realized through the presentation of a complex problem in the form of a relatively small number of alternatives. The sociological survey allowed us to assess the respondents on the scale of “comfort of living” in one of the scenario-described worlds. The Happy Planet Index is considered as an indicator of the well-being of the nation.
Причины возникновения «бархатных революций» как нового типа социально-политической дестабилизации в XXI в.: теоретический анализ
Authors: Билюга Станислав , Колесникова Екатерина
Published: May 2024

The global processes of the late 20th – early 21st century post factum demonstrated a significant change in trends in the political development of countries, which primarily affected the so-called technologies of “color revolutions” – the external dismantling of politically undesirable figures from the highest echelon of power in favor of more loyal ones. Although at present there is a common understanding of the reasons of color revolutions (which include the existence of internal economic and political problems; the availability of information and financial resources representing the interests of leading foreign countries; specially / indirectly created problems in the economic and social spheres; the unwillingness of the current undesirable government to cooperate with the opposition), it is necessary to consider such events in more detail in order to identify additional characteristics that will allow a better understanding of the mechanisms of political destabilization and get a more complete picture of possible threats to national security of the Russian Federation.
Межцивилизационный диалог как основа устойчивого развития
Authors: Коданева Светлана
Published: May 2024

The problems of sustainable development have been discussed at the international level for more than 50 years. During this period, several international documents were adopted that formulated the goals and objectives of sustainable development, as well as the obligations of states in the field of reducing the negative impact of human activities on the environment. However, none of these documents yielded a practical result. The article analyzes the reasons for this and concludes that the main reason is due to the fact that the concept of “sustainable development”, developed by Western experts and based on the ideological model of Western civilization, contains structural contradictions inherent in this model and reinforces unstable practices that have led to the current crisis. There is a need for a transition from “sustainable” to “responsible” development based on reasonable human activity and equal dialogue between all civilizations. BRICS can become the institutional basis for such a development scenario.
A multiplicação chinesa por meio da Unidade Básica de Problematização como proposta didática
Authors: Tavares Marina Oliveira , Silva Ednaldo Nunes da
Published: May 2024

A Educação Matemática tem buscado cada vez mais novos meios e técnicas que tragam um ensino mais dinâmico, crítico, reflexivo e que converse com as propostas educacionais.  Assim, traz-se uma proposta através da Unidade Básica de Problematização (UBP), resgatando uma prática sociocultural matemática que foi realizada em uma determinada comunidade e que por algum motivo, torna-se objeto de problematização para a prática pedagógica. Tal proposta resgata o método de Multiplicação chinesa, trazendo a prática para o contexto atual através de um jogo que tem por título Pega Varetas. Vale ressaltar que a metodologia sugerida aponta para o desenvolvimento de discussões a respeito da história da Matemática e as potencialidades pedagógicas que ela fornece. Nesse sentido, destaca-se então, a utilização da cultura chinesa para abordar o processo multiplicativo mostrando o processo de cálculo utilizando varetas de bambu nas posições verticais e horizontais, representando o multiplicador e o multiplicando da operação. A proposta apresentada possibilita a valorização de elementos não muito utilizados na prática pedagógica, tais como cultura, historicidade, informalidade e mostra a importância destes em sala de aula, para que o processo de aprendizagem matemática se torne mais dinâmico e integral. Dessa forma, faz-se conhecer uma possibilidade que pode ser aplicada no ensino básico, trazendo uma melhoria na aprendizagem dos alunos nas aulas de matemática.
O jogo Mancala no ensino de matemática para a Educação de Jovens e Adultos
Authors: Vidal Francisco Aureliano , Oliveira Francisco Vandernilso de , Nogueira Marcos Antonio
Published: May 2024

Este trabalho trata-se de um relato de experiência com o jogo de matriz africana Mancala, construído por dois bolsistas do Programa Institucional de Bolsas ao Ensino (PIBID), os quais são estudantes do curso de licenciatura em matemática do Instituto Federal da Paraíba - Campus Cajazeiras. O objetivo da aplicação do jogo foi fortalecer um conjunto de estratégias e técnicas que visam desenvolver o raciocínio lógico, a contagem, a tomada de decisão, a cooperação e a interação entre os jogadores. Esse jogo foi escolhido porque também pode ser usado como recurso didático pedagógico para abordar temas como a africanidade, a cultura, a história e a matemática. O jogo foi implementado em uma escola pública da cidade de Cajazeiras localizada no auto sertão da Paraíba para uma turma de 10 alunos do Ciclo III e IV da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), sendo dividida em três etapas, na qual, a primeira consistiu na construção do jogo, a segunda em explicar para os alunos as regras do jogo e a terceira foi a realização de uma competição entre os alunos utilizando o jogo. Inicialmente os participantes tiveram dificuldades em compreender as regras do jogo, porém, logo após jogarem a primeira rodada, eles conseguiram entendê-las. Esse jogo proporcionou uma experiência satisfatória, onde os alunos se empenharam a aprender.  O jogo aplicado, proporcionou em sala de aula, discussões sobre a africanidade e principalmente conteúdos matemáticos, sendo fundamental para estimular a cooperação em grupo e facilitar a troca de conhecimento entre alunos e professores.
(WHETHER) WHAT IS WORTH KNOWING ABOUT THE HISTORY
OF THE UKRAINIAN LITERARY LANGUAGE WHILE LEARNING IT AS A
FOREIGN LANGUAGE (THE END OF THE X – XVIII CENT.)
Authors: Dobosevych Ulyana
Published: May 2024

As the interest to the Ukrainian language is currently growing it is worth deepening the lingual and country study aspect of the Ukrainian language as a foreign language by involving the history – key stages of the Ukrainian language formation and development as a literary language. The war has made people get to know the Ukrainian language mainly as the language of resistance to the russian invasion and, therefore, become interested in its history. It became necessary to briefly outline the main stages of the historical formation of the Ukrainian language as a written and literary one, starting from the earliest times, and at the same time to emphasize its identity and self-sufficiency, which didn’t depend on ‘’ruskii mir’’.
The ancient Ukrainian and middle Ukrainian periods of the formation of the Ukrainian literary language have been considered. The main language creation tendencies have been determined in each context.
The initial ancient Ukrainian period, at the end of the X – the middle of the XIV centuries, lay the basis for the language creation tendency, penetrating of live conversational features into written texts at different extent (depending on a subject,a genre, a purpose) and at different linguistic levels. It became the foundation for the language development, affirmation and resistance to the future social and historical challenges.
From the middle of the XIV century business literature represented the Ukrainian language as the official one in the ethnically foreign country, thus pushing forward the implementation of folk colloquial features and asserting this language for the future.
The period between the XVI and the first half of the XVII centuries showed the ability of the Ruthenian-Ukrainian language to provide a new sphere to itself – a religious one, displacing Church Slavonic. It determined a high social status and prestige of the Ukrainian language as the internal and external identifying factor in the contemporary society.
Different social and political conditions of Naddnipriavshchyna under russian rulership, Galychyna as a part of Poland, and later of the Austrian empire, determined unequal intensity and social severity of language creation processes in the second half of the XVII- XVIII centuries, which were, yet, aimed at the common direction of the literary language on a live colloquial basis.
Key words: the history of the Ukrainian language, periodization, language creation tendencies, written records.
LINGVO-DIDACTIC FEACHES OF STUDYING VERBS OF MOTION
IN FOREIGN MEDICAL STUDENTS’ CLASS
Authors: Polytsia Tetiana , Vasylenko Galuna , Matusevych Liudmyla
Published: May 2024

One of the important part of the process of studying the Ukrainian language by non-native speakers is the learning the lexical-semantic group of verbs of motion. The article deals with the main methodical principles and techniques that ensure the assimilation of information about verbs of motion in the course of the discipline «Ukrainian as a foreign language» at the theoretical and practical levels, contribute to mastering the skills to use the verbs of motion by English speaking students in their oral and written communication on their own.
The article is devoted to presentation of the methodology for learning verbs of movement the the foreign medical students. The methodology was developed and tested by the teachers of the Department of Ukrainian Studies of Vinnytsya National Pirogov Memorial Medical University and presented in the national textbook «Ukrainian language as a foreign language for English-speaking medical students. Book 1. Sociocultural communication». The aim of the article is to analyze the proposed didactic solutions, presented semantic information, grammatical constructions, educational tables, types of tasks and their content in accordance with the communicative needs of English-speaking students who are starting to learn Ukrainian as a foreign language.
In addition to the theoretical substantiation of the research topic, the article presents practical recommendations, a system of exercises for learning verbs of motion in a foreign-language audience at different levels of Ukrainian language proficiency.
The method proposed in scientific research is the result of long-term practical work on teaching the Ukrainian language as a foreign language, it is based on a functional-communicative approach that promotes conscious mastery of the language. It is aimed at helping non-native speakers to overcome the difficulties of understanding the lexical-semantic diversity of verbs of motion in the Ukrainian language, their grammatical categories, to gain clear and structured knowledge of a complex and multifaceted topic. The key to a successful result is gradual teaching based on previously studied material, using educational schemes, grammatical constructions, tables, etc.
Key words: verbs of motion, Ukrainian language as a foreign language, linguistic didactics, methodology of teaching Ukrainian language as a foreign language.
ENCODE CHILDREN IN UKRAINIAN
Authors: Boyko Halyna
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the alphabet of the Ukrainian language according to the educational course “My Friends” for children 4-6 years old abroad, which is intended for learning the Ukrainian language at the elementary level (according to the “Standardized requirements for the levels of proficiency in the Ukrainian language as a foreign language A1-C2”): A1 – the initial level, which certifies a partial acquaintance with the structure and system of the Ukrainian language and the possibility of simple, short and thematically limited communication in predicted everyday situations. The article states that the “My Friends” manual is an educational complex that includes: 1. “My Friends”. Educational book. Workbook, part 1; 2. “My friends”. Educational book. Workbook, part 2 and 3. “My friends”. Help for the teacher, online. The focus is on the fact that the educational manual “My Friends” was created in accordance with the New Ukrainian School – a key reform of the Ministry of Education and Science from September 2017 and from February 2018 in accordance with the new Law “On Education”. The manual is intended to help children (aged 4-6 years) familiarize themselves with the Ukrainian alphabet, understand and consolidate the acquired skills of oral and written communication, learn new grammatical models, as well as facilitate the child’s pronunciation of each letter and bring it closer to Ukrainian proper, in general, contribute to the pupil’s development as competent, versatile person. In order for classes to be quite easy and fun, as well as beneficial, the author of the article emphasizes the need to develop a certain strategy and follow it in everything. The educational complex “My Friends” consists of 17 topics and 34 lessons. A separate lesson is developed for each letter in alphabetical order. Each lesson begins with brief information for the teacher: 1. Lesson topic. 2. Determination of the level. 3. The proposed letter. 4. Important words. 5. Situational dictionary. 6. Tasks of the lesson (lexical and grammatical component). 7. Exercises for writing, listening, repeating, speaking and learning letters. We offer to get to know the study guide together with interesting characters (boy Андрій (Andriy), girl Юлія (Yulia) and their pets – Левко (Levko) the lion and Мудрик (Mudryk) the robot).
Key words: alphabet, Ukrainian as a foreign language, level A1, foreign language audience, communicative competence.
THE THEME OF THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN WAR
IN THE LINGUODIDACTIC DIMENSION
Authors: Horda Oksana , Trumko Oksana
Published: May 2024

Over the past decade, the topic of war has been a key one in various scientific discourses. Linguistic studies are also increasingly focusing on it. But today, this topic is still poorly studied in linguodidactics, particularly in teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language (UFL). This confirms the significance of this paper.
The article analyzes the training materials (texts and exercises) for teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language (UFL), which reveal the events of the Russian-Ukrainian war, starting from 2014 to the present day. Linguistic and cultural content of the new textbooks in UFL is considered. The focus is on the educational materials of the textbook “The Key to Ukraine: Cities and People” in two parts (B2–C1 levels) and the textbook “Catch Skovoroda” (B1–B2 levels). Both books were prepared by the authors of the International Institute for Education, Culture and Diaspora Relations of Lviv Polytechnic National University. These textbooks take into account the historical and political events taking place in Ukrainian society and influencing the development of the Ukrainian language, in particular its lexical system.
The article analyzes texts for reading and listening, new military vocabulary given in them, pre- and post-text exercises and tasks aimed at developing communication skills. Studying these materials will help foreign speakers to master military neologisms faster, ensure understanding of the news content in Ukrainian media, promote pro-Ukrainian narratives, and allow them to communicate on this topic in various fields.
In addition, the realization of the topic of the Russian-Ukrainian war in UFL textbooks will help foreigners to develop socio-cultural competence about Ukrainians in the most difficult period of their lives and will evoke a sense of empathy for the heroic Ukrainian people.
Key words: Ukrainian as a foreign language, linguodidactics, foreign language audience, Russian-Ukrainian war, textbook “The Key to Ukraine: Cities and People”, textbook “Catch Skovoroda”.
FEATURES OF THE BACHELOR’S EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM
“POLISH STUDIES – LANGUAGE, CULTURE, SOCIETY”
AT THE JAGELLONIAN UNIVERSITY (for Chinese Students)
Authors: Zbyr Iryna
Published: May 2024

The article examines the special 2-year double degree diploma program of the Bachelor’s Education Level “Polish studies – language, culture, society” for Chinese students at the Institute of Polish Glottodidactics of the Jagiellonian University. This is an innovative project, the idea of which appeared back in 2006, when a cooperation agreement was signed between the Jagiellonian University and the Chinese State Administration for the Development of the Chinese Language, but the idea was implemented in 2019–2020. The turning point in this direction was 2013, when the government of the People’s Republic of China adopted the initiative of the One Belt, One Road global infrastructure development strategy, which led to a number of reforms not only in the economic, but also in the educational sphere, in particular in the teaching of Polish as a foreign language. Poland became an important point in the development of the implementation of the idea of this global project as a transfer between Western Europe and China. In accordance with the signed agreement and the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages in Poland Chinese students deepen their knowledge of the Polish language, history and culture and acquire new skills and abilities. This program is implemented in two main parts (2 + 2). The first four semesters take place at the student’s home university in China, and the next four semesters are at the Jagiellonian University. The main task of this program is to train specialists who, on the one hand, have a high level of language skills, but, on the other hand, they must also have knowledge of the country whose language they are studying, have a broad global perspective and be able to participate in a strong competition and international cooperation. Also, the article pays special attention to the prerequisites for the creation of the program “Polish studies – language, culture, society”, describes the main tasks and academic disciplines, the topics of diploma theses, and also explains the mechanisms of using the experience of Polish colleagues on the Ukrainian reality.
Key words: Double Degree Program, Polish Studies, Chinese students, Institute of Polish Glottodidactics, Jagiellonian University.
A TEACHER “ON A SMARTPHONE” OR MOBILE APPLICATIONS AS AN INNOVATIVE TOOL FOR LEARNING UKRAINIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Fetsko Іvanna
Published: May 2024

The application of collective teaching methods leads to the development of language and conversational competence and directs to the creating a stable motivation to learn the Ukrainian language in a foreign language audience.
The article considers the possibilities of using a collective method as a means of activating language and speech activity in the process of teaching Ukrainian to high-competence Polish students. It was analyzed the current state of the problem, and characterized modern collective game-like teaching technologies, which play a significant role in the process of effective learning of Ukrainian as a foreign language by means of professional language, and help to achieve the level of free foreign language communication in professional process. The purpose of the tasks and their impact on the development of the student’s personality and increase his level of knowledge were highlighted in the manuscript. The most effective for foreign (Polish) student audience training exercises for collective performance were analyzed, and features and the benefit of their application in the educational process were indicated. The expediency of using of collective game-like tasks for deepening and mastering the terminology of museology in classes with foreigners was analyzed. The examples of non-standard games aimed the developing students’ skills in analyzing and solving everyday situations were offered. The application of collective game-like teaching methods increases the efficiency of students’ learning, enriches the change of the educational process, enhances the motivation to learn the Ukrainian language, makes impossible the domination of participants in the educational process, creates conditions for closer cooperation between teachers and foreign language authorization.
Key words: terminology of museology, Ukrainian language as a foreign language, collective method of teaching, high competence, exercise, game.
Resiliencia posincendio del género Quercus
Authors: Aquino-López Rosario , Castañeda Hidalgo Ernesto , Rodríguez-Ortiz Gerardo , Santiago-Martínez Gisela M. , Lozano-Trejo Salvador
Published: May 2024

El régimen de los incendios forestales cambia por diversos factores, principalmente el grado de severidad que determina la respuesta de regeneración del género Quercus. Esta investigación se realizó en 2022 con el objetivo de analizar los factores que determinan el efecto del fuego en la regeneración de encinos. El potencial de regeneración es favorable para un nivel de baja y alta severidad, donde se presenta un promedio de 869 rebrotes/ha y poca reincorporación de plántulas por semilla. La habilidad del género Quercus para emitir rebrotes es la mejor adaptabilidad que tiene para regenerarse bajo los escenarios producidos por el fuego y se mejora si se conjunta con actividades silvícolas que coadyuven con su crecimiento, desarrollo y persistencia de la especie en el futuro.
Análisis, predicción y prevención de accidentes: un camino a la creación de trenes inteligentes
Authors: Sandoval Valencia Tania Elizabeth , Jáuregui-Correa Juan C. , Hurtado-Hurtado Gerardo
Published: May 2024

Los accidentes de trenes son eventos trágicos en los cuales ocurren pérdidas materiales y humanas. Estudiar a fondo estos siniestros permite conocer los factores que los originan, con lo cual es posible establecer una estrategia para reducir su aparición o evitarlos en su totalidad. En este artículo se exploran los estudios que se están realizando en este tema, a fin de analizar, predecir y prevenir accidentes. Asimismo, se da a conocer al lector la importancia de seguir estudiando los datos históricos de los accidentes y cómo las tecnologías emergentes cumplen un papel relevante en su disminución. El hallazgo más significativo es que las metodologías, algoritmos y tecnologías creadas en este campo van encaminadas hacia la creación de trenes inteligentes.