bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The relation between hepatitis C viral infection and follicular lymphoma clinical course and outcome in a single-center study
Authors: Shaaban Yasmine , El-Ashwah Shaimaa , Ghoneem Elsayed A , Eladel Ahmed , Mohsen Asmaa
Published: April 2024

Background

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been related in the etiology of many lymphomas. Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common subtype of indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This comparative retrospective study aimed to identify a relationship between HCV and FL clinicopathologic features and neoplasm outcome.

Patients and methods

This study was conducted on 103 patients with FL who attended our institution during 2008–2019.

Results

The prevalence of patients with HCV FL was 49.5% and showed significant B symptoms (P=0.023), advanced stages (P=0.016) with higher Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index scores (P=0.042).

Progression-free survival showed no differences regarding the viral infection or histological grades. Median overall survival showed significant improvement with histological grades 1–2 (P<0.0001), low Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index, and HCV negative patients with FL, especially in the younger subgroup.

Conclusion

HCV positive patients with FL had a significantly more aggressive clinicopathological presentation and shorter overall survival. Thus, early virology screening and eradication of HCV infection in FL patients may improve the neoplasm course.
Predictors of outcome of trace element levels in acute myeloid leukaemia patients: a prospective study for one year
Authors: Mohammed Mohammed A-E
Published: April 2024

Background

Trace elements are essential for mammalian metabolism. To date, no data have been presented predicting the relapse-free survival of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients based on the level of trace elements in the serum.

This prospective cohort study had the following objectives: (i) to quantify essential trace elements in the serum of AML patients.(ii) to examine the predictive values of the trace element levels in newly diagnosed de novo AML patients.

Methods

50 patients AML were studied. The control group consisted of 50 patients. Serum levels of the trace elements copper, zinc, copper to zinc ratio and selenium, were measured by spectrophotometry. The associations of trace element with the relapse-free survival of these AML patients were assessed by Kaplan–Meier survival curves.

Results

AML patients, a control group, and AML subgroups with and without hematological relapse were evaluated for trace element concentrations. AML patients showed higher copper and lower zinc levels than controls. AML patients had increased Cu/Zn ratios. AML patients had reduced selenium levels. Relapsed AML patients had increased copper and Cu to Zn ratios, but decreased zinc and selenium. Copper, zinc, Cu to Zn ratio, and selenium cut-off values for AML relapse and nonrelapse were identified via ROC curve analysis. Kaplan-Meier curves showed that patients with higher copper, lower zinc, higher Cu to Zn ratio, or lower selenium had a shorter estimated mean relapse-free survival time.

Conclusions

Trace element levels are correlated with long-term relapse-free survival in newly diagnosed AML patients and may serve as predictive biomarkers.
Clinical significance of platelet membrane glycoproteins in children with primary immune thrombocytopenia
Authors: Ebeid Fatma Soliman Elsayed , Mokhtar Galila M , Abdelmaksoud Mariam F , Shnouda Sara A F , Sayed Safa M
Published: April 2024

Objectives

To measure CD62p and CD42b levels and to study its correlations with bleeding score, and different prognostic factors in children with primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) patients.

Methods

In all, 60 children with ITP and 30 age- and sex-matched healthy participants were recruited and underwent thorough clinical assessments including bleeding score using the modified Buchanan and Adix bleeding score as well as complete blood count with measurement of mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW) and plateletcrit (PCT), coagulation profiles and measurement of platelet glycoproteins (CD62p and CD42b) using a flow cytometer.

Results

Children with ITP had lower PCT (P<0.001), CD 62 P, and co-expression of CD 42b/CD 62 P and higher MPV (P=0.009), PDW (P<0.001), and CD 42b level. MPV correlates negatively with lymphocyte count and platelet count, while PDW correlates negatively with neutrophil count and positively with hemoglobin. PCT correlates negatively with total leucocyte count, neutrophil count, and positively with platelet count (P=<0.001). Children with chronic ITP usually presented with mild cutaneous bleeding, while those with acute ITP usually suffered from severe mucosal and life-threatening bleeding (P=0.001). Acute ITP cases had the highest total leucocyte count (P<0.001) and the lowest count of platelet (P<0.001); persistent cases had the lowest lymphocyte count (P=0.023) and co-expression of CD42b/CD62p (P=0.039), while chronic cases had the lowest neutrophil count P<0.001) and highest percentage of PCT (P<0.001) and co-expression of CD42b/CD62p (P=0.039).

Conclusion

Platelet parameters and platelet glycoprotein CD62P and CD42b expression is a simple noninvasive diagnostic tool in ITP children.
Impact of CD40 gene variants [(rs1883832) and (rs4810485)] on the risk of immune thrombocytopenic purpura in Egyptian paediatric patients: a case-control study
Authors: Abd El Dayem Omnia Y , Abdullah Aboukhalil Reham E E , Elhady Marwa Abd , Masoud Mohamed , Abou-Elalla Amany A
Published: April 2024

Background

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) pathogenesis is a complex multifactorial process; and the precise underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Several Cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40) gene variants were identified and proved to be risk factors for many autoimmune disorders. Unfortunately, limited data prove CD40 gene variants association, and ITP risk. Though investigated in adults, to our knowledge no previous studies explored its role in paediatrics. Thus, we aimed to assess 2 common CD40 gene variants (rs1883832 C/T, rs4810485 G/T) and their relation to ITP susceptibility and progression in Egyptian children.

Methods

Sixty ITP children and 60 age-sex matched healthy controls were genotyped for CD40 rs1883832C greater than T and rs4810485G greater than T, using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

Results

CD40 rs1883832 and rs4810485 were in perfect linkage disequilibrium, D’ = 1.00 (95% CI: 0.94-1.00) and r2=1 for cases and controls. Genotype distribution did not differ between the study groups p 0.79. T allele occurrence was almost the same for ITP (31.7%) cases and controls (30%), P = 0.780. None of the gene variants nor the corresponding alleles carried a higher risk for ITP. Most (˜90%) of the patients carrying the mutant variant (TT) were females P = 0.048. Genotypes were not associated with significant differences regarding clinical, laboratory or treatment response. CG and TT haplotypes were identified; with nonsignificant differences between both groups (P = 0.780).

Conclusion

In Egyptian children, CD40 rs1883832 C/T and rs4810485 do not carry an increased risk for ITP. More future studies are required to verify this observation together with measuring the serum level of CD 40.
Evaluation of the activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time, and international normalized ratio among pregnant women attending selected hospitals in Mogadishu, Somalia
Authors: Mude Abdirasak S A , Abuubakar Rakia I , Abtidon Hassan I , Agena Musa Abd E M
Published: April 2024

Background

Despite the fact that many prior investigations of Hemostasis parameters during pregnancy have already been conducted in many different parts of the world, In Somalia, there is a lack of studies investigating coagulation changes in healthy pregnant women. This study aimed to assess hemostatic parameters [especially prothrombin time (PT), INR, and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT)] among pregnant women at selected hospitals in Mogadishu, Somalia.

Method

This study’s design was cross-sectional. With informed consent, about 200 pregnant women were chosen to take part in the study. 2.5 ml of blood samples were then obtained using trisodium citrate anticoagulant and measured Coagulometry hemostasis device. The study group that had known hemostatic abnormalities was not included. I analyzed the results using SPSS.

Results

The study’s target demographic (61.0%) was between the ages of 20 and 30. Most of the study group (53.5%) weighed between 75 and 84 kg, and 193 (96.5%) were married. According to the study, 193 (96.5%) of individuals had never had their hemostatic profiles checked before. About 86.5% of people had no formal schooling. Most pregnant women had normal PT levels, which were 149 (74.5%), while those with low levels were 42 (21.0%), and those with high levels were 9 (4.5%). 153 (76.5%) of pregnant women had normal APTT levels, while 6 (3.1%) had high APTT levels and 41 (20.5%) had low APTT levels.

Conclusion

The study findings show that most pregnant women had normal levels of APTT and PT, indicating appropriate coagulation function. However, a portion of the participants had high or low levels, which may indicate an increased risk of bleeding or thrombotic complications. It is crucial to monitor APTT and PT levels during pregnancy to identify individuals who may require medical intervention. By managing and addressing specific APTT and PT levels, healthcare providers can optimize the health outcomes of both the mother and the fetus.
Odontogenic Myxoma: Clinicopathologic Correlation in a Rare Presentation
Authors: Vinod V. C. , Baviskar Roza Rajkumar
Published: April 2024

This case explores clinicopathologic correlation in a rare presentation of odontogenic myxoma (OM), emphasizing the association between clinical manifestations and pathological features. A 25-year-old male presented with lower left jaw pain. Clinical examination, imaging, and histopathological analysis led to the diagnosis. Findings revealed a unique correlation between clinical, radiographic, and histopathological features, underscoring the importance of a multidisciplinary approach. Increased alkaline phosphatase activity was noted. The case enriches the literature on OM, enhancing understanding of its etiologies.
Critical points of discrete periodic operators
Authors: Faust Matthew , Sottile Frank
Published: April 2024

We study the spectra of operators on periodic graphs using methods from combinatorial algebraic geometry. Our main result is a bound on the number of complex critical points of the Bloch variety, together with an effective criterion for when this bound is attained. We show that this criterion holds for

{\mathbb{Z}}^{2}

- and

{\mathbb{Z}}^{3}

-periodic graphs with sufficiently many edges and use our results to establish the spectral edges conjecture for some

{\mathbb{Z}}^{2}

-periodic graphs.
Nuclear operators on the space $C_{\mathrm{rc}}(X,E)$ of vector-valued continuous functions
Authors: Nowak Marian
Published: April 2024

Let

X

be a completely regular Hausdorff space and

E

and

F

be Banach spaces. Let

C_{\mathrm{rc}}(X,E)

denote the Banach space of all continuous functions

f:X\rightarrow E

such that

f(X)

is a relatively compact set in

E

. Let

\beta_{\sigma}

be the strict topology on

C_{\mathrm{rc}}(X,E)

. We characterize the nuclearity of a

(\beta_{\sigma}, \|\cdot\|_{F})

-continuous operator

T:C_{\mathrm{rc}}(X,E)\rightarrow F

in terms of its representing operator-valued Baire measure. As an application, we establish the relationship between the nuclearity of a 

(\beta_{\sigma},\|\cdot\|_{F})

-continuous operator

T:C_{\mathrm{rc}}(X,E)\rightarrow F

and the nuclearity of its conjugate operator 

T'

.
Onkraj izobraževanja
Authors: Singh Shalini
Published: April 2024

The paper aims at mapping the macro level transitions in global policies from adult education to lifelong learning, and hence the move beyond educational sectors towards lifelong learning ecosystems. Ehlers’ Box Model and policy frameworks are used to analyse policy documents from international organisations to highlight two transitions: first, from educational sectors to lifelong learning ecosystems; and second, from the sector of adult education to adult learning and education within the framework of lifelong learning. The paper argues that the transitions are inevitable due to resource considerations and provide enormous opportunities for learners, but these opportunities are not reflected in participation. The stakeholders engaged with adult education could therefore either facilitate the transitions, shape the emerging possibilities positively, and voice the concerns of the unheard learners, or resist the transition and perish due to lack of relevance, and thereby resources, in the long run.
Inflated inequality or unequal inflation? A case for sustained ‘two-sided’ austerity in Greece
Authors: Missos Vlassis , Blunt Peter , Domenikos Charalampos , Pontis Nikolaos
Published: April 2024

Empirical data are presented on expenditure inequality dynamics in Greece, how they evolved during a period of deep socio-economic crisis, and how they were sustained by inflation. A differentiated approach to expenditure inequalities is applied that reveals the size of contraction of total private expenditure and its sub-categories for different expenditure groups of the population. One of the most important aspects of expenditure inequality in Greece concerns the inability of the widely used measures of dispersion to capture the real adjustment magnitude that occurs during a period of overlapping crises. A close examination of private expenditure enables the distributional effects of contractionary measures in Greece, which are intensified by inflation, to be portrayed as inverted austerity. It is argued that the 2021–2022 inflationary pressures in Greece were a continuation of the policies used to advance the purposes of internal devaluation that had been in effect since at least 2010. The data show that the poor in Greece have suffered unprecedented hardship, and that inequality has risen sharply.
Kilka słów o parze ochronnych okularów w zbiorach Muzeum Narodowego w Krakowie
Authors: Paś Monika
Published: April 2024

The collection of the National Museum in Krakow features glasses with lenses made of transparent, colorless mica. Produced by Max Raphael in Wrocław from 1868, likely until the late 19th c., these glasses were marketed as protective gear for workers in steelworks, and others engaged in tasks exposing their eyes to mechanical or chemical hazards that could lead to impaired visual acuity or blindness.
Andrzeja Walickiego biografia intelektualna. Ostatnie dziesięciolecie
Authors: Schiller-Walicka Joanna
Published: April 2024

The article presents the academic and journalistic activity of the exceptional historian of ideas, researcher of the Polish and Russian socio-philosophical thought of the 19th and 20th c., Professor Andrzej Walicki (15 May 1930–20 August 2020), in the last decade of his life. He authored a few of his own academic biographies. The last one, Idee i ludzie. Próba autobiografii (‘Ideas and People. An Attempt at the Autobiography’), published in 2010, showcases his research until 2009. Despite turning 80 in 2010, he continued his academic work, and the last decade of his life brought new publications, as well as new translations and editions of his works. He was also active in the public debate about politics and science, publishing press articles and giving interviews. This paper is therefore a closure of Andrzej Walicki’s intellectual ‘autobiography.’ The article concludes with the complete list of his publications since 2010, which also serves as the main bibliography of this article.
Epidemiological aspects of leptospirosis in the Brazilian population (2007-2022) and its relationship with pets
Authors: Oliveira Vinícius José de , De Jesus Thiago Alves , Da Silva Maria Vitória Gilvan , De Navasquez Lucas Mauricio Lopes , Sousa Laís de Deus , Rodrigues Heitor Leocádio de Souza , Siqueira Andrezza Brigato , De Assis Gabriella Dinair Mendonça , De Faria Guilherme Gonçalves , Sampaio Matheus Henrique Silva
Published: April 2024

The aim of this article was to analyze the epidemiological variables of cases (2007-2022) and deaths (2007-2021) of human leptospirosis in Brazil, and to correlate the data on this zoonosis with the contact between humans and pets. This is an epidemiologic, ecological, cross-sectional, quantitative, and descriptive study. Data from the Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (Sinan) and the Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM) were analyzed. 55.779 cases of leptospirosis were reported. It was observed that the regions with the highest number of notifications were the Southeast, South and North regions, and 2011 was the year with the highest prevalence of the disease. Males, whites, those aged between 20 and 39 years, and those with incomplete education from 5th to 8th grade of primary school were the most affected by the infection. We identified 304 cases of infection in pregnant women of various gestational ages. Leptospirosis killed 8.37% of those infected. The victims were male, between 50 and 59 years old, white, single and less educated. It's concluded that conducting epidemiologic surveys on leptospirosis in Brazil is crucial to understand the burden of this disease, identify risk factors, and develop effective strategies for prevention and control.
Advancements in Face Recognition through Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: K Sneha , V Manoj , M S Darshan Gowda , S Girish , C Harsha , R Giri Gowrav
Published: April 2024

The majority of disciplines in the modern world rely heavily on face recognition. The identification of fraud and security is one of the most popular disciplines. The process of positioning the facial landmarks on the face to provide precise points for facial recognition is known as facial alignment. Identification and face detection are crucial for detecting fraud. Consequently, the identification of profile and semi-profile facial features is essential for security reasons. The facial-aligned dataset can be used to get the Hourglass model's face alignment, which improves face recognition accuracy when employing the Haar-Cascade Classifier. The precision and accuracy rates are used to gauge performance. When compared to facial recognition using Principal Component Analysis and Support Vector Machines (SVM), it produces better results. SVM, PCA, and deep learning approaches have been utilized in recent years for face recognition; nevertheless, the accuracy rate varies depending on the situation.
Software Testing Techniques and Methodologies: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: M.S Diwakara Vasuman.
Published: April 2024

This considers organising auxiliary investigations within the program testing division. The reason for this think about is to make files that make it less difficult to find the foremost important information from auxiliary inquiries, hence promoting evidence-based decision-making in any particular program testing segment. Computer program testing is the method of confirming and approving a computer program application or program to ensure that it fulfils the requirements of its clients. Program testing relates to and lowers general computer program costs. Different program advancement strategies and strategies have risen to extend program quality. In this ponder, we inspected the foremost regularly utilized datasets, methods, assessment criteria, and testing challenges experienced by an inquiry about community. Program testing may be a hazardous undertaking. Amid the testing process, program analysers must prioritize diminishing the number of tests to a sensible set and making educated judgments on which dangers to test. The complexity of today's program frameworks, alongside competitive weights, has driven to expanded centre on quality affirmation. Program testing may be a pivotal angle of the Program Advancement Lifecycle and requires successful methods and strategies. This article examines existing and upgraded testing methods for better quality affirmation reasons.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style, Communication and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT. Adira Dynamics Multi Finance in Jakarta
Authors: Shovi Afaf Nahlati , Cik Ahmad , Nurkholik Adam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze is there is an influence of Transformational Leadership Style, Communications, and Work Environment on Employee Performance. The data used in this research is using primary data. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires obtained by distributing questionnaires via google form to 56 employees of PT. Adira Dinamika Multi Finance in Jakarta. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis, which is processed through the SPSS version 25 program. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative method where the results are expressed by numbers. Based on research that has been done shows that Transformational Leadership Style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, Communication has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance, Work Environment has a positive and significant effect on employee’s performance.
The Effect of Product Differentiation, Customer Experience and Product Quality on The Purchase Decision of Compass Shoes in Jakarta
Authors: Saputro Deni Akbar , Elwisam Elwisam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of Product Differentiation, Customer Experience and Product Quality on purchasing decisions for Compass shoes in Jakarta and also to identify and analyze the most dominant factors influencing purchasing decisions. This research was conducted on respondents in the Jakarta area. The population in this study were members of the Teman Compass Official (TCO) who were still active and users of Compass shoes. The sample of this study was 98 respondents obtained by purposive sampling method. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis method. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data obtained through the study of documentation and a list of questionnaire questions whose measurements are using a Likert scale. The data was statistically processed using the IBM SPSS statistics 23 program by testing the F-test model, t-test, and the determinant coefficient (????2). The results of this study indicate that simultaneously product differentiation, customer experience and product quality have a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions for Compass shoes in Jakarta. Partially, each variable product differentiation, customer experience and product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Then product differentiation is the most dominant variable influencing the decision to purchase Compass shoes in Jakarta. Furthermore, the value of R Square is 0.395, which means that the variability of the dependent variable which can be explained by the independent variables, namely product differentiation, customer experience and product quality, is 39.5%, while the remaining 60.5% can be explained by variables not examined in this study.
The Effect of Motivation, Compensation, and Job Satisfaction an Employee Performance at PT. Bank Anz Indonesia
Authors: Sasmita Shofi , Beureukat  , Nurkholik Adam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of motivation, compensation, and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. ANZ Bank Indonesia. This type of research data uses descriptive quantitative methods and uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire to 80 respondents in a closed manner at PT. ANZ Bank Indonesia. The data analysis technique uses inferential analysis with multiple linear regression and uses the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 25 program. The results of smultiple linear regression analysis show that the motivation variable (X1) has no positive and insignificant effect on employee performance, compensation (X2) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and job satisfaction (X3) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. From the results of this study, it is expected that PT. Bank ANZ Indonesia can maintain and evaluate deficiencies in Compensation, Motivation, and Work Discipline that can improve Employee Performance.
Influence of Work Discipline, Work Experience, and Compensation To Performance Employee d i Ministry of Industry, South Jakarta
Authors: Fauzi Rizki Ahmad , Cik Ahmad , Nurkholik Adam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of work discipline, work experience, and compensation on employee performance at the South Jakarta Ministry of Industry. The sample in this study was 80 respondents based on the Yamane formula. This study uses primary data with the method of collecting data through questionnaires distributed to 80 respondents. The data analysis technique used inferential analysis with multiple linear regression. The results obtained in this research are work discipline has a positive effect on employees performance, work experience has a positive effect on employee performance, and compensation has a positive effect on employee performance. Therefore, the Ministry of Industry should have a better impact so that Work Discipline, Work Experience, and Compensation can continue to be maintained stability.
Optimasi Penguatan Kualitas Layanan Guru Melalui Pengembangan Kepribadian dan Keadilan Organisasi
Authors: Alwi Muhamad , Hermawan Andi
Published: April 2024

Kualitas layanan guru merupakan unsur penting terkait pencapaian tujuan pendidikan nasional dan mengembangkan manusia Indonesia seutuhnya. Survei awal kualitas layanan guru Persekolahan SMK PGRI Kabupaten Bogor belum mencapai hasil maksimal. Oleh karena itu, kualitas layanan guru menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan upaya bagaimana kualitas layanan guru dapat ditingkatkan dengan cara meneliti hubungan kualitas layanan guru dengan variabel kepribadian guru dan keadilan organisasi. Penelitian menggunakan metode statistik korelasional dan dilakukan analisis metode sitorem. Unit analisis penelitian adalah guru Persekolahan SMK PGRI Kabupaten Bogor dengan populasi berjumlah 279 dan sampel 103 guru. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan positif kepribadian guru dengan kualitas layanan guru dengan kekuatan hubungan ρy1 = 0,632 dan terdapat hubungan positif keadilan organisasi dengan kualitas layanan guru dengan kekuatan hubungan ρy2 = 0,797 sehingga kualitas layanan guru dapat ditingkatkan melalui kepribadian guru dan keadilan organisasi. Hasil korelasi ini kemudian diintegrasi dengan metode SITOREM sehingga diperoleh cara peningkatan kualitas layanan guru berdasarkan pengembangan kepribadian dan keadilan organisasi melalui penguatan indikator-indikator. Hasil SITOREM menunjukkan bahwa upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan guru dapat dilakukan dengan cara memperbaiki indikator berikut dengan urutan prioritas perbaikan : (1) emosi yang stabil, (2) terbuka terhadap pengalaman (3) keadilan prosedural (4) daya tanggap (5) perhatian. Upaya selanjutnya adalah mempertahankan 9 indikator yang keadaannya sudah baik yaitu: (1) kesungguhan (2) keantusiasan (3) kemufakatan (4) keadilan interpersonal (5) keadilan informasional (6) keadilan distributif (7) tampilan fisik (8) jaminan (9) kehandalan.
Strategi dan Cara Menurunkan Stres Kerja Melalui Penguatan Kecerdasan Adversitas, Komunikasi Interpersonal, Interdependensi Tugas dan Kualitas Layanan
Authors: Subandi Subandi , Hermawan Andi
Published: April 2024

Suatu keadaan di mana individu mendapatkan tekanan ataupun ketegangan dalam lingkungan kerjanya yang mengakibatkan individu merespons secara negatif dan merasa terbebani dalam menyelesaikan kewajibannya disebut dengan Stres Kerja. Stres kerja merupakan kondisi yang kurang menyenangkan dihadapi guru dalam melaksanakan tugas - tugas yang dibebankan oleh lembaga. Lembaga Pendidikan mempunyai standar tersendiri sesuai dengan objek kerja yang dilakukan. Standar kerja dapat ditetapkan berdasarkan tugas pokok, fungsi dan tanggung jawab dalam upaya mendapatkan hasil yang optimal dalam menilai suatu kinerja, namun apabila seorang pegawai dibebankan tugas yang tidak sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan maka akan mengalami stres kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan Strategi dan Cara penurunan stress kerja pada guru SMK dengan cara melakukan penelitian pengaruh antara variabel kecerdasan adversitas komunikasi interpersonal, interdependensi tugas dan kualitas layanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis jalur (path analysis) untuk mengetahui pengaruh antar variabel yang diteliti dan metode SITOREM untuk analisis indikator guna memperoleh solusi optimal menurunkan stres kerja pada guru SMK.
Analisis Keputusan Investasi Mahasiswa yang Menjadi Investor Saham pada Galeri Investasi Universitas Ngurah Rai
Authors: Geriadi Made Ayu Desy
Published: April 2024

Keputusan investasi merupakan hal penting yang harus dipahami terlebih dahulu sebelum seseorang memilih produk investasi. Keputusan investasi harus mempertimbangkan hal yaitu keamanan dalam berinvestasi, tingkat keuntungan (return) investasi, resiko dari investasi, nilai waktu uang dan tingkat likuiditas. Penting untuk memahami bagaimana pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai keuangan dan sejauh mana pengetahuan yang mereka miliki berpengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan. Keputusan investasi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal salah satunya adalah literasi keuangan. Literasi keuangan dalam rangka memilih dan mempertimbangkan berbagai jenis produk dan layanan keuangan yang akan digunakan perlu ditingkatkan dalam era perkembangan teknologi termasuk dalam bidang keuangan seperti saat ini. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Perilaku Keuangan dan Financial Technology mampu mempengaruhi Literasi Keuangan terhadap Keputusan Investasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 703 orang. Dengan menggunakan purposive sampling didapat sampel sebanyak 56 orang. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan path analysis. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa: 1) Literasi keuangan, Perilaku Keuangan dan Financial Technology berpengaruh positif terhadap Keputusan Investasi, 2) Literasi Keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap Perilaku Keuangan, 3) Literasi Keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap Financial Technology dan 4) Perilaku Keuangan dan Financial Technology tidak mampu memediasi pengaruh Literasi Keuangan terhadap Keputusan Investasi.
Comparative Analysis of Building Cost Budget Plans Using SNI and BOW Methods
Authors: Safii  Abdullah Taufik , Handoyo Suryo , Mulyandari Erni
Published: April 2024

Building budget design (RAB) is a way to calculate the costs that will be required from a building and with this cost the building can be realized as planned. In Indonesia, there are methods for planning the unit cost price of project budgets, namely BOW (Burgelijke Openbare Werken) and SNI (Regulation of The Ministry of Public Works and Housing Republic Indonesia Number 1 of 2022 concerning Guidelines for Preparing Estimated Costs of Construction Work in the Field of Public Works and Public Housing) where the SNI method is an adjustment and renewal of the BOW analysis which is an analysis of the legacy of the Dutch Government which contains a labor-intensive and conventional work system. However, the reality in the field is that the BOW method is still widely used for building construction work because the coefficient used is greater than using the SNI method so that it is possible to get a greater profit. This study aims to find out the RAB of the SNI and BOW methods and then find out the difference to be an alternative reference in planning construction costs with the SNI and BOW methods and add insight. In the calculation of the budget plan for concrete work costs for the construction of the UPN Veteran Yogyakarta Integrated Research Laboratory Building using 2 methods, the SNI method was obtained at Rp 9,659,059,280.45 while using the BOW method at Rp 14,474,237,708.85. The difference between the SNI and BOW method budget plans is Rp 4,815,178,428.39.
Pengaruh Pengelolaan Barang Milik Daerah Terhadap Pengamanan Aset Daerah
Authors: Zamdedy Zamdedy
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh praktik pengelolaan barang milik daerah terhadap tingkat pengamanan aset daerah di lingkungan Pemerintah Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada konsep Good Governance, efisiensi operasional, dan pentingnya informasi akurat dalam pengelolaan barang milik daerah. Penggunaan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA) menjadi kunci dalam mengoptimalkan pengelolaan. Konsep ini menjadi landasan teoritis untuk mengevaluasi implementasi peraturan dan kebijakan terkait pengelolaan barang milik daerah. Penelitian ini mengukur praktik pengelolaan barang milik daerah melalui variabel inventarisasi, pembukuan, dan pelaporan. Hubungan antara variabel pengelolaan barang milik daerah dengan tingkat pengamanan aset daerah dijelaskan melalui prinsip Good Governance dan penerapan teknologi keamanan. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan yang baik berkontribusi langsung pada tingkat keamanan aset. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan pengumpulan data di lingkungan Pemerintah Kota Jakarta Barat, dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif dan regresi linier berganda untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel.
Relationship With Anxiety Breast Milk Expenditure In Post Partum Mothers
Authors: Ratri Wahyu
Published: April 2024

Smoothness expenditure Breast milk is affected by a number of factor, wrong the only one psychological factor, namely anxiety. In general, postpartum mothers often experience fatigue and change mood as worry, worried to herself and worried thinking about the baby. This anxiety can affect the smoothness of expenditure Breastfeeding in post partum mothers. The aim is to determine the relationship between anxiety and smooth discharge of breast milk in post partum mothers while being treated at the Hospitals. Method use design study cross sectional. The sample consists of 91 respondents with a non-probability sampling method sampling with purposive sampling technique . Results using the Chi – Square . test but no fulfil condition and next with test Fisher Exact on level 98% significance, the value of – Value 0.001 is smaller than the significant value of 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between anxiety and the smooth flow of breast milk on Mother post partum During treated in Hospital.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PETUGAS REKAM MEDIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE WORKLOAD INDICATOR STAFFING NEED (WISN) PADA PUSKESMAS TANAH GROGOT 2022
Authors: Sedana Yoga I Putu , Pradiska Budi Agustyarum , Susanti Ratna
Published: April 2024

Sumber daya manusia merupakan komponen utama dan penting dalam oprasioanal sebuah organisasi. Penyelenggaraan rekam medis yang baik tidak lepas dari pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu. Agar berjalan dengan baik, maka maka harus dibutuhkan sumber daya yang cukup. Kunjungan pasien pada Puskesmas Tanah Grogot yaitu 49 orang/hari. Petugas rekam medis sebanyak 4 orang dan hanya terdapat 1 orang saja yang merupakan lulusan rekam medis. Petugas merasa kesulita jika salah satu petugas berhalangan hadir. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui perkiraan jumlah tenaga pekerja menggunakan metode WISN. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode time and motion study. Pada penelitian ini subjek adalah petugas rekam medis sebanyak 4 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument tabel observasi, wawancara, stopwatch dan kalkulator lalu dianalisis menggunakan metode WISN. Diketahui waktu kerja tersedia 61.236, menit/tahun. Kategori SDM terdapat 1 orang dengan latar pendidikan rekam medis, 2 orang sarjana ekonomi dan 1 orang lulusan SMK. Standar beban kerja yaitu 317.541,7 menit/tahun. Standar Kelonggaran yaitu 16.155 menit/tahun atau 0.26. Kebutuhan tenaga kerja yaitu 5,49, hasil perhitungan yaitu perlu adanya penambahan petugas sebanyak 1 orang.
Kata Kunci: WISN, Beban Kerja, Kebutuhan Tenaga Kerja
Analisis Prediksi Kebutuhan Tempat Tidur Berdasarkan Standar Depkes Di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Rafinda Sinta Sani  , Sri Wulandari  , Wahyu Ratri Sukmaningsih
Published: April 2024

Indikator pelayanan rawat inap berdasarkan standar Depkes yaitu BOR, LOS, TOI, dan BTO dapat digunakan untuk mengukur mutu pelayanan dan pengambilan keputusan. Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surakarta memiliki nilai LOS dan BTO yang fluktuatif setiap tahun dari tahun 2017-2021 masih belum sesuai standar ideal yang ditetapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran prediksi kebutuhan tempat tidur di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta tahun 2022-2026 dengan menggunakan metode analisis trend linear regression. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah data rekapitulasi sensus harian rawat inap pada tahun 2017-2021. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi dengan cara mencatat data tentang jumlah tempat tidur, hari perawatan, jumlah pasien keluar hidup dan mati, periode waktu tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa prediksi kebutuhan tempat tidur mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2022-2026. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kebutuhan tempat tidur tahun 2022-2026 yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan jumlah hari perawatan, lama dirawat, dan jumlah pasien keluar hidup dan mati. Sehingga perlu dilakukan penambahan tempat tidur untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan serta pendapatan rumah sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Kata kunci – Prediksi, Tempat tidur, Indikator rawat inap, Depkes
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR DETERMINAN NILAI BOR (BED OCCUPANCY RATE) DI RSAU DR SISWANTO
Authors: Kalyanita  , Sri Suparti  , Sinta Novratilova
Published: April 2024

Salah satu penilaian efisiensi pelayanan rawat inap ialah perhitungan Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR). Capaian nilai BOR di RSAU dr Siswanto pada tahun 2021 sebesar 60,82%. Kodisi ini disebabkan oleh rendahnya jumlah pasien rawat inap sehingga berpengaruh terhadap nilai BOR. Tujuan dari riset ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor pemicu capaian nilai BOR di RSAU dr Siswanto. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam riset studi ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif yang dilakukan di RSAU dr Siswanto pada bulan Maret - Mei 2022. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi yang melibatkan pasien, petugas pelaporan serta kepala rekam medis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa capaian nilai BOR rawat inap di RSAU dr Siswanto pada tahun 2021 belum sesuai standar Barber Johnson yaitu 75-85%. Faktor penyebab capaian nilai BOR di RSAU dr Siswanto adalah persepsi umum pasien bahwa RSAU dikhususkan untuk aparat TNI, pelayanan petugas kesehatan, fasilitas rumah sakit, dan adanya pasien yang dirujuk. Solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan cara peningkatan upaya promosi melalui media sosial, website rumah sakit serta perencanaan program-program kegiatan diluar rumah sakit (pemeriksaan gratis, penyuluhan kesehatan, bakti sosial), serta memperbaiki fasilitas dan pelayanan sehingga RSAU dr Siswanto dapat menjadi rumah sakit pilihan utama.
Pola Penggunaan Kombinasi Antidepresan dan Benzodiazepin di Rumah Sakit Tersier di Kota Jambi
Authors: Natari Rifani Bhakti
Published: April 2024

BPJS Kesehatan telah merekam penggunaan obat untuk penyakit kronis secara elektronik sejak tahun 2014. Eksplorasi data tersebut dalam penelitian belum optimal. Data sampel layanan BPJS telah diluncurkan sejak tahun 2019. Hanya saja, data tersebut belum mencakup data penggunaan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendemonstrasikan penggunaan data klaim obat kronis dalam penelitian dengan studi kasus mengenai penggunaan kombinasi antidepresan dan benzodiazepin. Data penelitian diperoleh dari klaim obat kronis salah satu rumah sakit tersier di Jambi selama 39 bulan. Data pasien yang pernah diresepkan antidepresan selama periode studi diekstraksi. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi nomor identifikasi pasien; nama, jumlah dan dosis obat; bulan pelayanan; dan biaya klaim. Dalam kurun 39 bulan, terdapat 1.265 pasien yang pernah mendapatkan antidepresan. Prevalensi peresepan kombinasi antidepresan dan benzodiazepin setiap bulan tinggi dengan rata-rata 56% (rentang 36,9-64,4%). Ketika diukur mempergunakan penggunaan obat dari bulan pertama hingga ke-39, prevalensi penggunaan kombinasi sebesar 56,9% (41,6-64,9%). Semakin lama seseorang berobat, semakin tinggi dosis yang dibutuhkan untuk pengendalian penyakit. Penelitian lanjutan perlu diperlukan untuk meneliti faktor-faktor terkait tingginya prevalensi penggunaan kombinasi tersebut dengan mengaitkan data klaim obat dengan data klaim pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa data klaim obat kronis memiliki potensi sebagai sumber data penelitian kesehatan.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan Dengan Variabel Moderasi Jenis Pembayaran Di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Isjati Muhammad Yusuf Isjati , Sri Wulandari  , Sinta Novratilova
Published: April 2024

Kualitas pelayanan adalah suatu derajat kelengkapan pelayanan kesehatan, yang diberikan sesuai dengan standar profesi dan prinsip etika, serta memuaskan pelanggan. Salah satu cara terpenting untuk membedakan layanan kesehatan, termasuk layanan rawat jalan, yaitu dengan memberikan kualitas layanan kesehatan secara konsisten yang lebih baik daripada pesaing. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk analisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta, dengan menggunakan variabel moderasi jenis pembayaran. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang berobat jalan sebanyak 270 pasien yang dipilih secara acak dengan kriteria berobat jalan di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengujian dengan hasil uji moderasi (MRA) menunjukkan bahwa variabel moderasi jenis pembayaran BPJS dan umum sama-sama memiliki signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Variabel jenis pembayaran umum Koefisien determinasi (R2) = 0,690 dan variabel jenis pembayaran BPJS Koefisien determinasi (R2) = 0,553. Artinya pasien dengan jenis pembayran umum mempunyai tingkat kepuasan yang lebih tinggi daripada pasien BPJS. Untuk lebih meningkatkan mutu di waktu yang akan datang, pihak manajemen rumah sakit harus bisa meningkatkan standar pelayanan ke taraf internasional dan melakukan kegiatan pemantauan dan evaluasi dalam jangka waktu tertentu.
Analisis Deskriptif Nilai Toi Dan Nilai Bto Bangsal Teratai Tahun 2015 - 2017
Authors: - Ngesti , Nunik Maya Hastuti  , Sri Mulyono
Published: April 2024

RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri melaksanakan rekapitulasi pasien rawat inap bangsal Teratai untuk menghitung nilai TOI tahun 2014 yaitu 0,39 hari dan nilai BTO sebesar 78,46 kali. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai TOI dan nilai BTO Bangsal Teratai di RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri pada tahun 2015-2017. Jenis penelitian deskriptif, pendekatan time series. Subjek penelitian petugas Analising Reporting. Sedangkan Obyek penelitian rekapitulasi sensus harian rawat inap bangsal Teratai tahun 2015–2017. Cara pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan pengumpulan, edit, klasifikasi, penghitungan, tabulasi, dan menyajikan data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian pada tahun 2017 nilai TOI sebesar 0,59 hari dan BTO pada tahun 2015 sebesar 0,90 kali. Simpulan hasil penelitian bahwa nilai TOI rendah dan nilai BTO yang tinggi bangsal teratai di RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri oleh karena itu upaya mengurangi nilai TOI yang rendah agar ada waktu jeda TT istirahat untuk mensterilkan dan membersihkan tempat tidur yang telah terpakai sebelumnya dan upaya mengurangi nilai BTO tinggi sebaiknya rumah sakit melakukan penambahan tempat tidur pada bangsal teratai, agar jumlah tempat tidur dapat memenuhi target sesuai kebutuhan dan pasien yang dirawat tidak melebihi kapasitas tempat tidur yang tersedia.
REDESAIN TRACER REKAM MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS BONTANG UTARA II KOTA BONTANG
Authors: Husin Husin , Ningsih Eka Rahma , Syahrul Syahrul , Bar Abdul
Published: April 2024

Tracer is one of the important facilities in unit filling. A good tracer has strong materials, the size of the tracer is adjusted to the medical record map, the tracer has an attractive and practical shape when used and the tracer has a contrasting/striking color. The purpose of this study was to produce a new tracer design design at the North Bontang Health Center II Bontang City based on physical aspects, anatomical aspects and content aspects. Research used is Research and Development (R&D). This study has a single variable, namely the redesign of the new Medical Record tracer. The result of this study is the selection of alternative design I, the selection of alternative tracer designs based on feasibility, namely using the assessment rubric then the total respondent values are calculated using the median formula. Alternative tracer design material using PVC (poly vhynil chloride), size which is 29.7 cm long and 13.9 cm wide, combination of green and white colors, Tracer design has a complete anatomy, namely there is a title, logo and name of the institution/government, tracer content items include date, medical record number, patient name, destination poly and borrower.
Analisis Kelengkapan Pengisian Formulir Informed Consent Pasien Rawat Inap Kasus Bedah di Rumah Sakit Panti Waluyo Surakarta Tahun 2022
Authors: Pingki Dwi Kusumawati  , Wahyu Wijaya Widiyanto, M.Kom  , Wahyu Ratri Sukmaningsih, M.K.M
Published: April 2024

Abstrak — Mutu pelayanan kesehatan dapat dicapai dengan penilaian berbagai aspek, salah satunya kualitaskelengkapan pengisian dari formulir informed consent pada rekam medis pasien. Informed consent adalah suratpersetujuan tindakan kedokteran yang diberikan kepada pasien atau keluarganya setelah memperoleh informasiberupa penjelasan secara lengkap mengenai tindakan medis/kedokteran yang akan dilakukan pada pasien. Adanyaformulir informed consent bertujuan sebagai jaminan hukum jika tindakan yang dilakukan terjadi suatuketidaksesuaian. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui angka kelengkapan pengisian formulir informed consentpasien rawat inap kasus bedah di Rumah Sakit Panti Waluyo Surakarta pada tahun 2022. Penelitian ini dilakukandengan metode kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 179 formulir informed consent pada dokumen rekam medispasien rawat inap kasus bedah. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat yaitu menganalisis setiap variabel darihasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa angka kelengkapan pengisian informed consent sebanyak36 formulir lengkap (20%) dan sebanyak 143 formulir tidak lengkap (80%). Komponen review analisis kuantitatifdengan angka ketidaklengkapan terbanyak yaitu review autentifikasi (41%). Penyebab banyaknya formulirinformed consent tidak terisi atau kosong adalah kesibukan dari dokter penanggung jawab pasien mengakibatkanterburu-buru dalam mengisi data sehingga tidak melengkapi formulir informed consent.