bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Fenomena Romance Scam dalam Komunikasi Interpersonal Love Scammer & Korban
Authors: Nomleni Kristin E J
Published: August 2023

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan menghadirkan zaman itu sendiri seperti dampak nyata dari perkembangan zaman yaitu interaksi hubungan secara online dalam hubungan asmara. Hubungan asmara ini banyak yang berhasil hingga pernikahan namun tidak sedikit juga yang gagal bahkan menimbulkan kerugian secara materi maupun psikis yang mengarah pada tindak kriminal, fenomena yang berkaitan dengan hal ini dikenal dengan istilah romance scam yaitu kejahatan dengan modus hubungan asmara melalui dating apss dan korbannya kebanyakan adalah wanita. Sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui proses komunikasi interpersonal serta motif kejahatan dalam pendekatan yang dilakukan antara pelaku atau love scammer kepada korban. metode penelitian yaitu kualitatif fenomenologi. teknik pengumpulan data yaitu indepth interview, observasi dan dokumentasi dengan menggunakan teori penetrasi sosial dan konsep komunikasi interpersonal Devito. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 4 tahapan dalam proses komunikasi interpersonal love scammer dan korban yaitu pendekatan awal, privacy contact, green-gray official relation, red exploitation area, victims exploitation & action dan terdapat 2 motif pendekatan kejahatan love scammer kepada korban yaitu pengembangan karir & membantu keluarga serta hadiah berbasis pajak selain itu ditemukkan fakta lain bahwa love scammer dengan melancarkan aksinya bukan hanya melalui dating apps atau dunia maya namun melalui relasi pertemanan korban. Kesimpulan dapat diketahui bahwa perkembangan kriminalitas seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dapat terjadi bahkan pada hal yang bersifat privasi seperti kejahatan pada hubungan asmara yang diistilahkan sebagai romance scam baik melalui dunia maya dan tak menutup kemungkinan pada dunia nyata.
Penanaman Mangrove Untuk Pencegahan Abrasi Di Pantai Sekitar Pelabuhan Atapupu Desa Jenilu Kecamatan Kakuluk Mesak Kabupaten Belu
Authors: Manek Agustinus Hale , Hasan Muhammad Husain , . Sukmawati
Published: August 2023

Penanama mangrove di kawasan pesisir pantai penting untuk dilakukan. Ekosistem mangrove merupakan habitat penting bagi kelestarian wilayah pesisir dan sebagai pencegahan terjadinya abrasi pantai. Kelestarian ekosistem pesisir dan tingkat abrasi akan mempengaruhi kawasan pemukimam serta fasilitas publik di sekitar pantai. Pelabuhan Atapupu merupakan salah satu fasilitas publik yang ada disekitar pantai Atapupu. Pelabuhan tersebut merupakan sarana penting yang menunjang konektivitas antara wilayah sehingga kondisi lingkungan  sekitar perlu di perhatikan secara baik. Program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya kelestarian ekosistem mangrove dalam mencegah terjadinya abrasi pantai, khususnya di pesisir pantai Atapupu Desa Jenilu. Kegiatan ini melibatkan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, unsur TNI (Babinsa dan Angkatan Laut), dan warga Desa Jenilu. Kegiatan penanaman mangrove berjalan dengan lancar dan dikuti dengan antusias yang tinggi oleh seluruh peserta. Diharapkan dengan adanya kegiatan penanaman mangrove ini, masyarakat Desa Jenilu dapat memahami dan mengambil manfaat tentang pentingnnya kelestarian ekosistem mangrove dan pencegahan terhadap abrasi pantai yang terjadi.
El atletismo: un análisis de su lógica interna, en relación con la enseñanza y entrenamiento
Authors:   , Durán Céspedes Walter Álvaro
Published: August 2023

El siguiente trabajo que se presentará a continuación, es un estudio sobre la práctica motriz del atletismo. El mismo, tiene como marco teórico a la Praxiología Motriz (Parlebas 1981, 2001, 2017), y a otras perspectivas complementarias.  Dicha tarea, tuvo como punto de partida el análisis del atletismo a partir del concepto de lógica interna, tiene como objetivo principal lograr una mejor enseñanza y comprensión de las reglas que componen a este deporte. La metodología utilizada fue cualitativa de corte interpretativa: los elementos de recolección de datos fueron entrevistas no estructuradas, las mismas se llevaron a cabo tanto de manera presencial como virtual, asimismo se contó con el análisis de fuentes secundarias (tales como libros, documentos académicos, redes sociales y videos).  En ese sentido, el propósito central de este trabajo ha sido investigar los conocimientos que poseen tanto atletas como entrenadores/as y profesores/as de Educación Física, en relación con el concepto de lógica interna y con la práctica del atletismo. Este trabajo científico llega a conclusiones que nos permiten conocer e identificar, la manera en la que se desarrolla la práctica del atletismo en las diferentes instituciones deportivas en Argentina (específicamente en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires como en otras provincias), y algunos de los principales modelos de enseñanza empleados. De forma tal que, la enseñanza a través de la lógica interna aportaría a los/as entrenadores/as, profesores/as de educación física y atletas un sinfín de herramientas para facilitar el aprendizaje en conjunto con la comprensión de este deporte, con todas sus múltiples disciplinas, tales como: carreras, saltos y lanzamientos.
Conceptualising Loyalty Benefits as the Relational benefits perceived by Malaysian Automotive manufacturers
Authors: Sazali Muhamad Faiz , Shariff S.Sarifah Radiah , Aimran Ahmad Nazim , Mohamad Nadzira Aina
Published: August 2023

Objective - In the automotive industry, many companies look at strategic advantages in logistics to reduce costs. An enormous challenge faced by the Logistics Service Providers (LSPs) in Malaysia's automotive industry is preserving successful customer relationships.
Methodology/Technique – Therefore, evaluating the most perceived criteria by logistics players in the automotive business is paramount. In this study, the companies are chosen to examine the relative importance of the three identified benefits, Special Treatment, Value Added (VAL), and Collaborative Benefits (COL), by data collected from manufacturing firms in the automotive industry. In addition, a new benefit, Loyalty Benefit (LOY), was added to the framework.
Finding – The first stage of the survey involved the operational levels, i.e., The team leaders and below, to check on the relevance of the questionnaire. The second stage involved the management level or decision makers.
Novelty – The contribution of the paper includes adding theoretical insight into the relationship concept that has been applied by manufacturers and LSPs and will help LSPs to perceive and understand what the manufacturers expect and how to provide the level of services that meet their expectations.

Type of Paper: Empirical
JEL Classification: G32, M39.
Keywords: Loyalty Benefits; Logistics Service Provider; Linear Regression Writing and Investigation – M.F.S; Supervision, Methodology and Funding – S.S.R.S.; Methodology and Analysis – A.N.A; Data Collection and Analysis – N.A.M
Reference to this paper should be referred to as follows: Sazali, M.F; Shariff, S.S.R; Aimran, A.N; Mohamad, N.A. (2023). Conceptualising Loyalty Benefits as the Relational benefits perceived by Malaysian Automotive Manufacturers, GATR-Global J. Bus. Soc. Sci. Review, 11(2), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2023.11.2(1)
The Wavelet Multi-Scale Analysis of Exchange Rate Exposure: An Application to Malaysian Consumer Products and Services Sector
Authors: Wahab Hishamuddin Abdul , Nasir Nurul Afaaf Mohd.
Published: August 2023

Objective – Past efforts in assessing foreign exchange rate exposure assume homogeneity in the level of exposure across time horizons which seems to be impractical due to the dynamic nature of comovement between firm value and exchange rate.
Methodology – Given this, the study aimed to investigate the multi-scale relationships between changes in exchange rates and firm values of 56 multinational corporations in the consumer products and services sector from January 2000 to December 2020.
Findings – The novelty of the study lies upon the application of Maximal Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transformation (MODWT) method which allows decomposition of a single time series domain into different time domains. The fragmentation into multiple time domains allows the measurement of scale-dependent foreign exchange exposure. As a result, the study discovered a non-monotonic trend for wavelet scale j of currency exposure across time scales. In particular, there was a gradual increase in the magnitude of beta exchange exposure and the proportion of exposed firms from low to high time scales. This finding suggested that firm value is more sensitive to changes in the exchange rate within a widened time domain.
Novelty – The study demonstrated on how the wavelet technique can be used to measure foreign exchange risk and aided firm managers and market participants in managing foreign exchange risk for a specific time interval.
Type of Paper: Empirical
JEL Classification: E42, F31, F39
Keywords: Currency exposure; multi-horizon exchange rate; Malaysian Sectors; Wavelet Analysis; MODWT.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Wahab, H.A; Nasir, N.A.M. (2023). The Wavelet Multi-scale Analysis of Exchange Rate Exposure: An Application to Malaysian Consumer Products and Services Sector, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 8(1), 58 – 72. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2023.8.1(3)
Examining Change's Impact on Public Sector Organizational Performance in the VUCA Era
Authors: Praningrum Praningrum , Suryosukmono Gerry , Irfansyah Ilse , Chandra Beinli Dwi
Published: August 2023

Objective - In the new Normal era which is filled with uncertainty and ambiguity termed Volatility, Uncertainty, Complex, and Ambiguity, leaders of public organizations are faced with various contradictory conditions (paradoxes) especially to prepare the organization and its employees to change to become more effective and efficient in serving the community. For this reason, a paradoxical leadership style is needed that uses the integration of paradoxical things to meet the needs of the organization and the needs of employees simultaneously. Moreover, the organizational performance can improve and be more adaptive to change. Methodology/Technique - The scope of the questionnaire distribution was Bengkulu Provincial Health Office employees with a planned sample size of 311 respondents using the census method, namely taking all population members as samples. This study applies Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the stages of testing construct validity (convergent validity, and discriminant validity) and reliability using SmartPLS 3.0. Findings – The results showed that paradoxical leadership had an effect on employee readiness and organizational performance, either directly or through a mediator. While organizational ambidexterity is not able to affect employee readiness to change and affect organizational performance. This is because public organizations have not been able to carry out the function of exploration and exploitation as an ambidexterity function. Novelty - The model of research that we examine provides a more complete picture of how readiness to change can become a mediator not only on how paradoxical leadership influences change-oriented performance but also on the organisation's overall performance. Based on the research that has been conducted, we believe that the sensitivity of leaders with a paradoxical leadership style can encourage their followers' acceptance and embrace of constant change Type of Paper: Empirical JEL Classification: J24, J28 Keywords: Paradox Leadership; Organizational Ambidexterity; Employee Readiness to Change; rganizational Performance Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Praningrum; Suryosukmono, G; Irfansyah, I; Chandra, B.D. (2023). Examining Change's Impact on Public Sector Organizational Performance in the VUCA Era, J. Mgt. Mkt. Review, 8(2), 86 – 93. https://doi.org/10.35609/jmmr.2023.8.2(3)
La psicoterapia come dialogo per la co-costruzione di signficati etici
Authors:   , Saltarelli Beatrice
Published: August 2023

The provocation from which the work takes its start is the assertion made by moral philosophy. The moral philosophy states that the psychotherapist performs a typically ethical action in the exercise of his profession (Macintyre, 1981). Hence, the questions guiding the research are related to the nature of the object of care of psychotherapy, the nature of the instrument of care and the definition of ethics. The work states that mental illness, and therefore diagnosis and treatment, have to do in a preponderant and inescapable manner with both the subjectivity of the patient and the subjectivity of the clinician. With the former because what the patient talks about can be traced back to the way he/she gives meaning to the events he/she experiences (Salvatore, Gennaro, Auletta, et al., 2010) and the latter because every word of the psychotherapist (Markova, 2016; Grossen, 2010), even the unspoken one, contributes to this process of signification. For moral philosophy (Taylor, 1989/1993; Abbà 1996), human beings gain moral experience when they evaluate the quality of their actions. Evaluation takes place through the choice of principles of relevance, which are the principles through which an event is given meaning. Based on this theoretical approach, the work investigates how patient and therapist construct new meanings in clinical dialogue and how these meanings can be defined in terms of moral experience.
Radici culturali della capacità di attrazione dello Studio di Padova
Authors: Galtarossa Massimo
Published: July 2023

Il riferimento alle radici culturali della capacità d’attrazione dello Studio di Padova presuppone ripercorrerne la plurisecolare storia. La reputazione internazionale dello Studio si basava anche sull’invenzione di una tradizione imperiale nella fondazione, sull’idea di una continuità fra il mito di Atene e Padova, sull’atmosfera di libertà e tolleranza per gli studenti stranieri a Padova nel secondo Cinquecento. L’esplorazione archivistica del fondo Riformatori dello Studio riletta attraverso la letteratura critica elaborata dal Centro per lo studio della storia dell’Università di Padova ha consentito di cogliere, e precisare, la complessità di queste radici. Non si trattava di espedienti retorici ma di forme culturali che accrescevano il prestigio del ceto dei dottori leggenti e la legittimazione culturale dell’Università e che trovavano riscontro nelle politiche culturali della Repubblica di Venezia. L’esempio degli illustri studenti, come il polacco Jan Zamoyski, e la tradizione regale francese e imperiale contribuiscono a spiegare un’innovazione istituzionale, come la creazione di speciali collegi per la concessione per i gradi accademici per autorità della Repubblica, estesa pure agli studenti poveri, ebrei, greci e non cattolici.
Polish and English Discourses on the History of Medieval Italy: A Polysystem Study
Authors: Marcinkiewicz Paweł
Published: July 2023

The article deals with the problem of polysystem differences between Polish and English historical text dealing with Middle Ages. In the Polish literary tradition, the Renaissance poetics of translation favored free adaptations, totally independent of the originals. The British tradition of translation, codified at the end of the eighteenth century, did not allow paraphrase. On the contrary, translation should give a full transcript of the idea of the original text, while the style and manner of rendering should have the same character as in the original. As for the rhetoric of science, in the Polish language, it was first shaped by literary models of highly declensional Latin and then French models of purple prose. In the English language, scientific diction was based on inherent Germanic and Norman syntax-oriented models and openness to foreign patterns which was valued as a resistance against smooth reading and straightforward interpretations. The article analyses Henryk Samsonowicz’s introduction to Rozkwit średniowiecznej Europy [The Heyday of Medieval Europe] (2001) as well as the Polish translation of Chris Wickham’s Medieval Rome. Stability and Crisis of the City, 900–1150 (2015). The conclusion is that Polish and English scientific texts – not only those treating about Italy in the Middle Ages – belong to different genres. While ­Polish authors try to create linguistically transparent, smooth, and stylized essays belonging to belles-lettres, their English colleagues seem to be down-to-earth and precise, consciously preserving traces of cultural (Italian/ Roman) foreignness.
Devote e cólte: le sepolture trecentesche femminili della basilica di Sant’Antonio a Padova
Authors: Molli Giovanna Baldissin
Published: July 2023

Il saggio analizza la presenza delle sepolture femminili nella basilica di Sant’Antonio a Padova, nel corso del XIV secolo, in parte pervenute e in parte documentate nelle fonti. Durante il Trecento infatti, le tombe femminili sono in numero nettamente superiore, circa venti, rispetto a quelle dei secoli successivi e appartengono a famiglie di rango elevato. La numerosità di tali sepolture è da mettere in relazione alla signoria dei Carraresi, che resero la città, nel Trecento, un centro, nell’ambito dell’Italia padana, di importanza politica e altissimo profilo culturale.
Prawa narodów
Authors: Burkiewicz Łukasz
Published: July 2023

Niniejszy numer czasopisma jest związany z aktualnym współcześnie zagadnieniem praw narodów w dobie interakcji kultur. Zgromadzenia oraz redakcji tekstów łączących się ze wspomnianą problematyką podjął się dr hab. Leszek Korporowicz, prof. UJ, współpracujący od dłuższego czasu z Akademią Ignatianum w Krakowie, między innymi w projekcie „Słowniki społeczne”, gdzie wraz z dr. Łukaszem Burkiewiczem i dr Agnieszką Knap-Stefaniuk został współredaktorem tomu Studia kulturowe (Kraków 2022). Wiodące w niniejszym numerze zagadnienie zostanie przedstawione we wstępie przygotowanym przez prof. L. Korporowicza. Wspomnę, że w dziale tym znajduje się aż siedemnaście tekstów napisanych przez autorów z różnych ośrodków naukowych w Polsce.
Prawa narodów w dobie interakcji kultur
Authors: Korporowicz Leszek
Published: July 2023

Już od kilkudziesięciu lat obserwatorzy i analitycy transformacji kulturowych i cywilizacyjnych współczesnego świata coraz częściej przyznają, iż stawiane w ubiegłym stuleciu tezy o stopniowym ujednolicaniu nie tylko technicznych, ale i społecznych form życia okazują się nieprawdziwe. Nasilanie zjawisk różnorodności kulturowej okazuje się jedną z logicznych konsekwencji procesów globalizacji z racji narastającej mobilności i obiektywnych zmian w przestrzeni komunikowania. Podobne fiasko spotkało tezę o zaniku, a wręcz uśmiercaniu wspólnot narodowych. Współczesna wojna na Ukrainie stanie się z pewnością przełomem w geopolitycznym, ale także intelektualnym i aksjologicznym myśleniu o warunkach ładu społecznego zagrożonego bezkarnym ludobójstwem i pogwałceniem praw człowieka, praw narodów i praw międzynarodowych na każdym z możliwych poziomów. Problem ten dotyczy zresztą nie tylko narodów, ale również mniejszych wspólnot kulturowych, których prawo do istnienia i rozwoju jest często istotnie kwestionowane niezależnie od oficjalnej frazeologii organizacji politycznych.
Przekład na styku kultur
Authors: Czech Magdalena
Published: July 2023

Artykuł ukazuje różnorodne podejścia do przekładu jako działania społecznego zachodzącego na granicy porządków językowych i kulturowych. Zestawia ze sobą translatorski pesymizm wywodzący się z relatywizmu językowego oraz zdecydowanie bardziej optymistyczną koncepcję tłumaczenia jako dialogu międzykulturowego, mającą swoje źródło w hermeneutyce. Zwraca też uwagę na liczne asymetrie i kłopoty tkwiące w przekładowym dialogu na styku kultur. Ich ilustracją – przedstawioną w końcowej części artykułu – są zagadnienia związane ze strategiami obrony praw kulturowych w ramach przekładu w kontekstach kolonialnym i postkolonialnym.
Ruch swadeśi i projekt khadi a alternatywna wizja indyjskiej nowoczesności
Authors: Jankowska Anna
Published: July 2023

Ruch swadeśi Gandhiego wykraczał poza cel odzyskania przez Indie niepodległości i krytykę kolonializmu brytyjskiego. Gandhi stworzył wizję alternatywnej „tradycyjnej nowoczesności”, będącej owocem intelektualnych interakcji myśli indyjskiej oraz „obcej” w przestrzeniach jego życia. W wizji tej Indie stawały się witalną całością tworzoną i żywioną przez Ruskinowskie, wiejskie wspólnoty rzemieślnicze, pracujące na rzecz materialnego i moralnego dobrobytu ogółu. Zredefiniowanie nowoczesności stanowiło podstawę wyegzekwowania przez Indusów zasadniczego prawa narodu, prawa do istnienia, w specyficznych dla Indii warunkach kolonialnych narracji. Narracje imperialne uzależniały możliwość samostanowienia narodu od rozwoju rozumianego w kategoriach progresu technologicznego i związanej z tym koncepcji racjonalności. Khadi stało się symbolem alternatywnej nowoczesności Gandhiego. Symbolem, który do dziś funkcjonuje w przestrzeniach narodowego przekonania o twórczych możliwościach własnej kultury w odniesieniu do globalnych wyzwań i ograniczeń współczesności. Głównym celem tego artykułu jest przybliżenie drogi rozwoju oraz złożonego charakteru indyjskiej walki o niepodległość i nowoczesność w kontekście ruchu swadeśi oraz alternatywnej gandyjskiej ekonomii wartości. W tekście tym staram się również pokazać wybrane, mniej eksponowane aspekty myśli, życia i ogólnej wrażliwości Mahatmy Gandhiego.
Kajian Penggunaan LED pada Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kailan dengan Sistem Hidroponik Dalam Ruangan
Authors: Hutapea Christian I G , Kalesaran Leo , Ludong Daniel P. M.
Published: July 2023

The use of LED (Light Emitting Diode) in indoor hydroponic systems can optimize the process of photosynthesis in plants. This can be a replacement of sunlight during plant growth. This study aims to examine the treatment of LED light intensity and duration of irradiation on the vegetative growth of kailan (Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra L) in indoor hydroponic systems. This experimental study consisted of 5 treatments: exposure to white (A1) and blue (A2) LED lights, exposure time of 16 hours (B1) and 20 hours (B2) and sunlight (K0) as a control in a greenhouse. Treatment with LED lights placed in the growth chamber. Treatment consisted of 4 replicates with a total of 20 plants. The results showed that the white LED light intensity and 20 hours of irradiation time were better than other treatments including plant height, stem diameter, leaf width, leaf length, number of leaves, fresh weight, root weight and water efficiency.
Uji Kinerja Mesin Combine Harvester Kubota DC 70-plus Di Desa Tuyat Kecamatan Lolak Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow
Authors: Tamberongan Cindy , Rantung Ruland , Ludong Daniel
Published: July 2023

Combine Harvester Kubota DC 70-Plus, merupakan mesin yang membantu proses pemanenan padi dari memotong, menyalurkan, merontokkan, memisahkan gabah hingga membersihkan gabah sambil berjalan di lapangan sehingga bisa mempersingkat waktu pemanenan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji kinerja mesin Combine Harvester Kubota DC 70-Plus yang digunakan untuk pemanen padi di Kecamatan Lolak, pengujian ini meliputi kapasitas lapang dan efisiensi lapang serta kapasitas pemanenan dan konsumsi bahan bakar mesin Combine Harvester Kubota DC 70-Plus. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dalam pengumpulan data kemudian di analisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan diagram serta diolah secara deskriptif. Kinerja dari Mesin panen Combine Harvester Kubota Dc 70-Plus di lahan menghasilkan Kapasitas lapang teoritis 0,665 Ha/jam, Kapasitas lapang efektif 0,420  Ha/jam serta Efisiensi lapang pemanenan yaitu 63.21% dan Kapasitas pemanenan yaitu  3818.77 Kg/Ha
Pengaruh Penggunaan Padu Terhadap Sifat Fisik, Kimia dan Organoleptik Jelly Drink Nanas (Ananas comosus L. Merr)
Authors: Basiru Chi Chi Nur Anisa , Kandou Jenny E A , Mandey Lucia Cecilia , Oessoe Yoakhim
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the physical, chemical characteristics and test the organoleptic acceptance of pineapple jelly drink with different concentrations of honey. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method which consisted of one factor, namely variations in the honey formula (11%, 13%, 15%, 17%). The results showed the physical and chemical characteristics of pineapple jelly drink as follows: suction power 3.95-4.97, syneresis 0.35-2.65%, pH 3.00-5.00, vitamin C 2.35-4, 13mg/g, reducing sugar 6.41-9.86%. Organoleptic test results Pineapple jelly drink with the concentration of adding honey that is most preferred by panelists with criteria for color, taste, aroma, texture is the F2 treatment, namely 13% honey concentration with an average color value of 5.06% (rather like), taste 5.06 % (rather liked), aroma 4.58% (rather liked), texture 4.92% (rather liked).

Keywords: Jelly Drink, Pineaapple, Honey.
Identifikasi dan Potensi Probiotik Bakteri Asam Laktat pada Pangan Fermentasi Lokal
Authors: Fauziyah Zaenab , Nia Lista , Julia Nandi Febbi , Lingga Rahmad , Helmi Henny
Published: July 2023

Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) are bacteria involved in food fermentation processes and can be used as probiotics. This study aims to isolate, identify and determine the probiotic potential of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) at the end of the fermentation of local food on the island of Bangka and South Sumatra (aruk rice, anchovy sauce and tempoyak). Isolation and identification of lactic acid bacteria were carried out macroscopically, microscopically, biochemically and molecularly assays based on 16S rRNA. The probiotic potency of the isolates was tested based on their resistance to acid and antibacterial activity. LAB that plays a role in the process of making aruk rice is Lactobacillus plantarum with rod-shaped characteristics, gram positive, does not have the catalase enzyme, is able to ferment glucose into acid, is able to ferment lactose and sucrose, does not move, is resistant to acids and has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus.
TIPE PARTISIPASI POLITIK PEREMPUAN PADA PEMILIHAN LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2019 DI KABUPATEN BOMBANA
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Irawati  , Hasnidar
Published: July 2023

The role of women in politics in almost all countries experiences obstacles, especially in developing countries, with both structural and cultural constraints. The structural constraints referred to are the level of education, economy, work of housewives, child care, and kitchen work. This work is identified as a second-class job that is difficult to balance with men when it comes to involvement in the public sector. While cultural constraints are cultural factors that place women in a private space where they have to live at home, women are always perceived as serving the family. Bombana District is one of the areas with a high level of female voter turnout and abstention for female voters. This study aims to determine the type of female voter participation in the 2019 legislative elections in Bombana District. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The types and sources of data in this study are using primary data and secondary data with observation data collection techniques, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the type of participation of female voters in the 2019 legislative elections in Bombana uses two types of participation, namely the type of passive participation and the type of golput participation.
The Effect of Puzzle Media on Learning Motivation and Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Elementary School Students
Authors: Biantong Polina Tikara , Arsyad Nurdin , Suroyo Suroyo
Published: August 2023

Media Puzzle is one of the media for learning and playing with demonstration methods will be able to influence student motivation and learning outcomes. In this research, we will analyze the effect of the use of the demonstration method with puzzle media on learning motivation and learning outcomes in mathematics for class IV SDN 1 Rantepao. The following research was carried out using a quantitative approach and was designed using the pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest model. The following research has a population and sample of fourth grade students at SDN 1 Rantepao, a total of 81 students divided into 3 parallel classes. Using the cluster random sampling technique, class IVa was obtained with 27 samples. Data was collected by testing techniques, student activity sheets, questionnaires, and documentation. Based on the test results obtained t count = 20.634> 1.70329, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the demonstration method with puzzle media on learning motivation. Based on the t test on learning outcomes obtained sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the demonstration method with puzzle media on learning outcomes..
Implementation of Video Demonstration of Foodstuffs Chop in Direct Learning Setting for Vocational High Schools Students
Authors: Putri Yulinda Ariska Mela , Miranti Mauren Gita , Handajani Sri , Purwidiani Niken
Published: August 2023

Video demonstrations are applied corresponding to direct learning and provide support for students to have complete knowledge that requires repetition in the domination of the concept. This study analyzes the influence of implementing video demonstrations in the direct learning setting of foodstuffs chop on the knowledge level and the performance level learning outcomes. Forty students of the 11th culinary class at SMKN 1 Cerme Gresik were involved in this quantitative study using a pretest-posttest design. This study employed observation and test methods using observation sheets of learning implementation, performance observation sheets, and multiple-choice test questions. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program to answer the proposed hypothesis. The SPSS output shows a significance of .000 <.05, which shows that the application of video demonstrations of foodstuffs chop in direct learning settings has a significant effect on learning outcomes at the level of knowledge. Meanwhile, the SPSS output for performance level learning outcomes shows .000 <.05, it shows that the application of video demonstrations of foodstuffs chop in direct learning settings has a significant effect on performance level learning outcomes. This study recommends using other demonstration videos, such as animated videos, and live videos to find out the effectiveness of each and the teacher can choose the most effective demonstration videos.
Predictors of Unintended Pregnancy and Sexual Reproductive Health Conditions in Survivors of Violence
Authors: Al-Aitan Sarah Ahmad Majed , Samawi Osama Suleiman , Aqel Ibrahim Said , Al-Salem Hussein Mohammad , Banat Hassan Mohammad , Al-Etan Saad Ahmad
Published: July 2023

The effect of violence on women's sexual reproductive health is of significant importance; this study aimed to study the association between gender-based violence with unintended pregnancy and common sexual reproductive health conditions. The size of the study sample was 102, who were survivors of violence. Direct interviews collected the data, and the researchers used a structured 30-question questionnaire. Results showed that early marriage was significantly associated with unintended pregnancy. The mean of unintended pregnancy for the marriage age group <=18 years was 1.79, which is higher than the mean of the>18 years marriage age group. The t-value is 2.616, and the significance value is 0.010, meaning there are statistically significant differences in unintended pregnancy in favour of the age group <=18 years. Results also indicated the prevalence of unmet needs for contraception in the study sample was 55% among survivors. 26% of women received inadequate antenatal visits primarily due to financial reasons, and almost half (47%) of births were delivered by the Cesarian section; the most popular method is IUD. In conclusion, gender-based violence is a consistent and strong risk factor for unintended pregnancy, especially in the child marriage age group, so it's necessary to overlook sexual reproductive health among survivors of violence as it might be threatened.
Confirmation of Soil-Transmitted-Helminths Infection Prevalence by Kato-Katz Kit Diagnostic in Elementary School Children in West Martapura River Banks, South Kalimantan Indonesia
Authors: Rifqoh Rifqoh , Cahyono Jujuk Anton , Kustiningsih Yayuk
Published: July 2023

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) infections are the most widespread neglected tropical diseases, primarily affecting morbidity in School Age Children (SAC). STH infection in SAC remains a public health problem in Martapura River Banks. Early and accurate STH detection is essential to determine an effective treatment for reducing morbidity. The Health Department recommends detecting STH infection by Kato Katz (KK) but in public health centers only by the direct method. This research objective is to confirm STH infection prevalence by Kato-Katz (KK) in elementary school children in West Martapura River Banks, South Kalimantan, Indonesia, against the direct method. The modified KK templates were developed from acrylic material. A total number of 253 children 7-12 years old in four West Martapura elementary schools were examined for STHs eggs using both microscopies modified KK against direct method by two trained laboratory technicians. STHs infection prevalence was 50 (19.76%), interpreted as low prevalence by direct and 78 (30.83%), moderate by KK. The concordance between both methods was significantly based on Cohen’s kappa (?=0.682). Even though the concordance of both methods was strong, the prevalence of STHs by modified KK was 30.08% higher than by Direct, which was only 20.33% positive. This study recommended using the KK for STHs diagnostic for prevalence measurement in low STHs infection.
L’esperibilità dell’azione revocatoria nel caso di lesione dell’aspettativa del credito (App. Torino, 15 dicembre 2022)
Authors: Bazzoni Giulia
Published: August 2023

Massima
È revocabile ex art. 2901 cod. civ. la donazione, poi novata in trust, della quota di ½ della proprietà di un immobile che il disponente ha realizzato in favore della moglie a seguito della commissione di atti dannosi nei confronti degli enti agenti in revocatoria. Atteso che la nozione di credito dell’azione revocatoria è ampia, ricomprendendo anche l’aspettativa di credito, integra presupposto dell’eventus damni ogni atto di disposizione realizzato dal debitore che determina una variazione quantitativa e qualitativa del patrimonio del disponente così come, nel caso di specie, la donazione novata. La scientia damni sussiste in re ipsa per aver violato le aspettative del credito.
Trust assistenziale e 'consistenza' patrimoniale e reddituale del disabile (App. Brescia, 22 dicembre 2022)
Authors: Bugetti Maria Novella
Published: August 2023

Massima
Il trust istituito dal genitore, tutore in nome e per conto del figlio disabile, con la finalità di provvedere al mantenimento del tenore di vita del figlio e alla cura e assistenza di questi e conferendovi l’unico immobile di proprietà del figlio, non integra una fattispecie di abuso del diritto, in quanto persegue una finalità pienamente legittima e meritevole.
La circostanza che il figlio continui a godere e ad avere il possesso dell’immobile conferito in siffatto trust – come dimostrato dal fatto che lo usa quale casa vacanze – è rilevante ai fini della valutazione reddituale e patrimoniale della sua persona che un ente territoriale effettui al fine di verificare le condizioni per l’accesso agevolato a prestazioni assistenziali.
Sui congelamenti dei beni degli oligarchi russi (TAR Lazio, 11 aprile 2023)
Authors: Lupoi Francesca Romana
Published: August 2023

Massima
Il fondo di un trust il cui disponente non ha mantenuto né poteri di gestione sul fondo medesimo né il diritto di ottenerne i beni, essendo stato egli irrevocabilmente escluso dal novero dei beneficiari, potrebbe essere considerato comunque appartenente al disponente, in quanto il conferimento in trust realizza un cambio provvisorio di intestatario formale del bene e non un vero e proprio passaggio di proprietà in senso sostanziale, difettando il trustee di un potere di disposizione pieno e incondizionato, d’altronde, il disponente è obiettivamente in grado di esercitare un’influenza sostanziale sui beni in trust, vuoi perché è in grado di riacquisirne anche la proprietà formale (per cessazione anticipata del trust ovvero per rifiuto da parte dei beneficiari di accettare il trasferimento dei beni), vuoi perché, istituendo il trust e affidandone la gestione a soggetti di sua fiducia, da lui scelti, il disponente è in grado preventivamente di orientarne l’utilizzo (il collegio giudicante rimette la questione alla Corte di Giustizia dell’Unione Europea).
Il disponente potrebbe trovarsi in una condizione di controllo rispetto ai beni conferiti in trust per il solo fatto di avere individuato il trustee, il guardiano e i beneficiari e determinato il programma negoziale (il collegio giudicante rimette la questione alla Corte di Giustizia dell’Unione Europea).
Trust australiano, effetti della morte del disponente e interposizione fittizia (Risposta a interpello, 16 marzo 2023, n. 251)
Authors: Stuppia Vincenzo , Corsetti Claudio
Published: August 2023

Massima
Ai sensi del D.L. 28 giugno 1990, n. 167, art. 4, i titolari effettivi di investimenti esteri sono tenuti agli obblighi connessi al monitoraggio fiscale. Sono considerati titolari effettivi anche i beneficiari di trust estero se residenti in Italia, identificabili sulla base dell’atto istitutivo o di altri documenti, i quali devono pertanto compilare il quadro RW in sede di presentazione della dichiarazione dei redditi.
In caso di trust estero qualificabile come inesistente ai fini fiscali, i redditi conseguiti dal trust e derivanti dallo sfruttamento di immobili situati all’estero, facenti parte del patrimonio del medesimo, devono essere tassati direttamente in capo al disponente residente in Italia, al quale spetta comunque il credito di imposta ai sensi del D.P.R. 22 dicembre 1986, n. 917, art. 165, per le imposte pagate all’estero in via definitiva dal trust.
Causa in Italia contro il cessato trustee italiano di un trust di diritto inglese - un parere
Authors: Lupoi Maurizio
Published: August 2023

Sunto
Il regime della prescrizione dei diritti vantati contro un trustee in ragione di suoi inadempimenti è quello della legge che regola il trust. Nel caso di trust soggetti alla legge inglese le particolarità della ‘limitation’ consentono a un beneficiario non investito di attendere ad agire fino a quando il suo interesse divenga vestito e ciò anche se si tratti di beneficiario maggiorenne a conoscenza dei fatti dai quali discende la responsabilità del trustee.
Municipal International Cooperations (MICs) in Zimbabwe’s local authorities: An exploratory study of the Harare Metropolitan City
Authors: Chilunjika Sharon , Chilunjika Alouis , Uwizeyimana Dominique
Published: July 2023

The Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment No. 20 of 2013 recognises local authorities as key actors in local and national development, thus capacitating them to engage in international and regional relations so as to assist in matters of municipality management and service delivery. In this vein, such relations should promote growth through investments, innovation and information exchanges among others. The study examines the utility of MICs in promoting sound management and the enhancement of service delivery at the Harare Metropolitan City. The study used a qualitative research design where participants were purposively selected to provide data. Data was gathered using interviews and an extensive review of written documents. Data was analysed using thematic and content analysis techniques. The study established that MICs are a reliable tool to promote sustainable development in areas of human capacity development, information technology, and knowledge sharing among others. Additionally, MICs also promote effective and efficient service provision in Harare Metropolitan City.  The study recommends the restructuring and fortification of the MICs’ legal and financial frameworks as well as the provision of central government support so that Harare Metropolitan City can autonomously venture into partnerships and be productive without any central government interference.
Analysis of entrepreneurial ecosystem factors on productive entrepreneurship of digital start-ups in Indonesia
Authors: Lubis Abdan Syakuro , Wijaya Chandra , Sakapurnama Eko
Published: July 2023

Technological developments and innovation create challenges for businesses to develop sustainable innovations in the light of global shifts in social, environmental and economic conditions in order to advance or maintain their position. Digital startups are an alternative for businesses to create value, and in the long term improve a country's economy. Entrepreneurial ecosystem theory is widely used to research digital startup ecosystems, but the factors in the model have not been tested quantitatively in terms of their effect on productive entrepreneurship. This study is a quantitative study by embarrassingly distributing the survey to 120 respondents who are founders and C-level at digital start-ups in Indonesia. Regression analysis using SPSS was carried out to see the correlation between variables. The results of this study explain that networking, leadership, finance, human resources and knowledge have an influence on productive entrepreneurship in the startup and digital ecosystem in Indonesia.
MEDIUM SMALL AND MICRO ENTERPRISES (MSMES) ARE PRESUMABLY THE BACK-BONE OF THE INDIAN ECONOMY AND ARE A MAJOR SOLUTION TO THE COUNTRY'S ECONOMIC GOALS. A CRITICAL STUDY.
Authors: Verma Ananya
Published: August 2023

MSMEs are an extremely important feature in achieving India's major economic goals like reduction in unemployment,
poverty and inequality. The research paper brings out this importance but it also analyses the problems that this particular
sector faces in achieving its full potential. There are solutions that also stakeholders have to work towards such that a major impact could be made
in achieving economic goals that have so far been deluding the economy. An anal Research Question: ysis would be attempted to understand the
meaning of Medium, Small and Micro Enterprises in India and the impact that they would have on fullling major macroeconomic goals. The
obstacles and the solutions to achieving adequate growth in this sector would be analysed.
A STUDY ON PREVALENCE OF SUPERFICIAL MYCOSES, THEIR ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION IN DIABETIC PATIENTS IN GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE & HOSPITAL, KOTA
Authors: Gupta Ayushi , Verma Dinesh , Malav Seema
Published: August 2023

Introduction : Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic dysregulation of glucose. It is a world-wide problem of increasing importance. Fungal infections are the commonest cutaneous infection in diabetic patients. Fungal disease is classied into three broad groups: supercial mycosis, subcutaneous mycosis, and systemic mycosis. Supercial and cutaneous fungal infections are the most common dermatological diseases worldwide, with a high prevalence mostly caused by dermatophytes, yeast, and to a lesser extent, non-dermatophyte lamentous fungi. This study aims to analyse the prevalence of supercial mycoses, their isolation and identication in diabetic patients. The study was approved by Institutional E Material and Methods: thics Committee of Government Medical College and Attached Hospitals, Kota, Rajasthan. 100 diabetic patients attending medicine, surgery and dermatology OPD and those admitted with fungal infections of skin, hair and nail. We found that majority 51% patients w Result: ere from age group 46-65 years while 36% patients were from 25-45 years. The 14% patients were of Type 1 DM and 86% patients were of T2DM. Out of 100 samples 58% sample from nail and 42% samples from skin. We found that majority 52% samples were of NG while 20% samples were of T.menta followed by 8% samples of C. albicans, T.rubrum respectively. Out of 8 C.albicans samples GT formation was seen in all 8 samples and out of 8 C.albicans samples corn meal agar was seen in all 8 samples. We found that out of 8 C. albicans samples 8 sample showed fermentation of glucose, maltose, fructose and trehalose respectively. Diabetes is increasing worldwide and the mortal Conclusion: ity due it is also on the rise. Supercial mycoses account the common cutaneous manifestation and especially onychomycosis which can act as a chronic reservoir. Both culture and direct microscopy were equally important for the diagnosis of mycoses as culture can determine infection in an active state, whereas KOH wet-mount is rapid and effective in screening for fungal infections from various sites of the body. Hence, both tests are required to be done simultaneously to diagnose fungal infection
“COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF CONVENTIONAL AND AUTOMATED CULTURE SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF SEPTICEMIA IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY”
Authors: Sharma Deepak , Verma Dinesh , Meena Meenu , Agarwal Rahul
Published: August 2023

Background: - Blood culture is the gold standard for identifying the blood stream infections (BSI) such as endocarditis, pneumonia and pyrexia of unknown origin. Automated blood system can be compared with conventional blood system in terms of quality. Accurate diagnosis of bacteria and appropriate antibiogram of BSI enhances early efcient treatment and promote public health. Aim & Objectives: - This study is aimed to compare blood samples of suspected bacteremia which are processed with both conventional culture methods and BACTEC FX40 (Automated blood culture system). - Between December 2021 t Material & Method: o May 2022, A total 100 blood culture samples were collected and processed by the conventional and automated system for comparison. Samples suspicious of growth as indicated by the instrument were sub cultured on Blood, Chocolate and MacConkey agar and incubated at 37oC. Identication done by conventional and VITEK-2 system. - Out of 100 blood culture samples processed, Overal Results: l blood culture positivity was found to be 46% by automated and 24% from conventional blood culture. Out of total positive sample by automated system (46) gram negative isolates 36(78.26%) found to be predominant than gram positive 10(21.74%) found; by conventional system (24) gram negative isolates 20(83.33%) found predominant than gram positive 4(16.66%) found. Acinetobacter baumannii 11(23.91%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae 11(23.91%) were predominant organisms isolated by automated system followed by E. coli 7(15.22%) and others. - Automated blood culture system Conclusion: average time of all isolates were 12.18 h than of 72.26 h conventional system so in our study found that BACTEC is way faster than conventional system. Automated systems can save great time, improve quality and reduce many humanly errors in compare to conventional system which can be use in early management of critically ill patients and hasten the antibiotic therapy
STRENGTH AND POROSITY PROPERTIES OF NANOSILICA BASED SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE MIXES
Authors: S J Kumar Kakara , V Seshagiri Rao M , Srinivasa Reddy V
Published: August 2023

This paper investigates the Strength and porosity properties of nanosilica based self-compacting concrete mixes of M30
and M50 grades. The optimum dosage of nanosilica used in M30 and M50 grade self-compacting concrete is determined
to be 1% and 0.5% respectively by weight of the total powder. Due to the enhanced pore renement of the nanosilica, the compressive strength of
the concrete is increased by 28.46% for M30 and 29.84% by addition of nanosilica of 0.5% and 1% for M50 by weight of powder respectively. The
addition of nanosilica a improves the hydrated structure of the concrete by modifying the concrete pore structure by plugging the voids or the
nanopores within cement – sand mix matrix by nanosilica particles. Addition of nanosilica into the self-compacting concrete causes the reduction
in the water absorption and the porosity by 53.26% and 70% for M30 grade and 58.53% and 78% for M50 grade respectively which could in turn
increases the durability of the cementitious structures signicantly. So, it is concluded that with the addition of nanosilica there is signicant
increase in compressive strength, and decrease in the water absorption capacity and porosity due to pore renement by nanosilica particles
plugging the concrete.