bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Economic and Epidemic Performances of Countries During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period
Authors: ŞAHİN Yusuf , KILINÇ Merve
Published: April 2022

This study aims to analyze the performance of countries in the COVID-19 period. The main motivation of the study is to make a more realistic assessment by taking into account the epidemic information and health system-related features, as well as government precaution (Stringency Index) and economic criteria. In this way, the characteristics of the countries that stand out in the fight against the pandemic were tried to be determined. Within the scope of the study, the CRITIC method, which is widely used and stands out as an objective method, was preferred for weighting the criteria. Country performances were analyzed separately using weighted and unweighted criteria. The Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) method, together with weighted and unweighted criteria, was used to determine country rankings. When the results are examined, it has been observed that the level of economic prosperity and the measures taken against the pandemic has brought countries directly to an advantageous point. Countries with a relatively low level of economic prosperity compared to other countries, unfortunately, ranked lower in the ranking. On the other hand, countries with elderly populations were able to find a place in the lower ranks due to high mortality rates despite their extensive economic opportunities. Although the weighting of the criteria affects the country rankings, there has been no change in the countries in the top two.
Inuit Tattoos in Greenland Today
Authors: Jensen Hansen Tukummeq
Published: April 2022

For years, Greenland has been under Danish colonial rule, which has left the Indigenous People of Greenland with trauma that still haunts them today. The search for identity that has left many young Inuit angry and confused has been difficult to express. Many young Inuit have chosen to use traditional tattoos to heal and strengthen themselves, to show that they are Inuit, to show that they are Kalaallit (Greenlanders). This phenomenon has been seen in Indigenous communities around the world who have experienced similar colonial violence. This essay focusses mainly on the young Inuit from Nuuk, but also discusses the Inuit from Nunavut.
Recenzió a Szociálpedagógia folyóirat (16/2020.) Iskolai szociális munka – óvodai, iskolai szociális segítés című tematikus számáról
Authors: Homoki Andrea
Published: April 2022

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A rizikómagatartás mintázatai a Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg megyei gyermekvédelmi szakellátásban élő fiatalok körében
Authors: Szoboszlai Katalin , Hüse Lajos , Fábián Gergely
Published: April 2022

A társadalmi periférián élő gyermekek és fiatalok droghasználati szokásainak feltárására irányuló kutatásunkat 2017-ben végeztük a telepszerű körülmények között, valamint a gyermekvédelmi szakellátásban élő 14–25 év közötti fiatalokkal Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg megyében. A kutatás célja a társadalmi periférián élő fiatalok droghasználati szokásainak és a rizikómagatartások feltárása volt.Tanulmányunkban a gyermekvédelmi szakellátásban élő fiatalok drogfogyasztásának rizikótényezőire keresünk magyarázatokat. A drogfogyasztás hatásának vizsgálatához kifejtjük az anómia jellemzőit a célcsoportnál. A rendelkezésünkre álló adatokból választ keresünk a rezilienciára, illetve rávilágítunk a szerhasználat kialakulását befolyásoló védő- és kockázati faktorokra a célcsoportnál.Eredményeink szerint a szakellátásban élő fiatalok körében összességében 26 százalék azok aránya, akik fogyasztottak már valamilyen drogot, vagy droghatású szert. Jelentős eltérés mutatkozik a drogfogyasztás tekintetében, ha azt a gondozási hely függvényében vizsgáljuk, hiszen míg a nevelőszülőknél elhelyezett gyerekek öt százaléka minősíthető kipróbálónak vagy fogyasztónak, addig a lakásotthonban élők harmada, a gyermekotthonban nevelkedők fele került ebbe a csoportba. A gyermekotthoni masszív fogyasztók aránya pontosan háromszorosa a lakásotthoniaknak.A nevelőszülőknél élőkhöz képest a lakásotthoni gyerekek kétszer, a gyermekotthoniak háromszor akkora arányban szenvedtek el közepes súlyosságú élet-terheket, ugyanígy a legsúlyosabb terheket is nagyobb arányban viselik az intézményes ellátásban részesülők, mint a családban élők. A megkérdezettek a jellegzetes reziliens viselkedést kialakító környezeti – felnőttektől származó – támogatás és elismerés terén is eltérő jellemzőkkel bírnak. Negyedük-harmaduk érzi úgy, hogy támogatás szempontjából jobb volt a vérszerinti családi környezete, kétharmaduk szerint viszont a szakellátásos környezetben kapták meg a fokozottabb támogatást az őket körülvevő felnőttektől. Ez az eredmény arra utal, hogy amennyiben a gyermekvédelmi szakemberek képesek kompenzálni a család támogató szerepének hiányosságait, az protektív módon hat.
Szociális munka virtuális térben
Authors: Csoba Judit , Diebel Andrea
Published: April 2022

A Covid-19 világjárvány miatt kialakult egészségügyi válság új, váratlan helyzetbe hozta a szociális munkásokat képző egyetemeket is. A pandémia időszaka alatt szervezett „on-line” szemeszterek során egyre többször hangzott el a kérdés: hogyan lehet a szociális munkások számára gyakorlatalapú képzési programot szervezni „karanténban”? Hogyan fejleszthetők a szakmához elengedhetetlenül szükséges gyakorlati készségek, ha a tereptanárokkal, a szociális szolgáltatókkal és a célcsoporttal korlátozott a kapcsolattartás?A megváltozott körülményeket figyelembe véve és azt feltételezve, hogy a világ nem lesz ugyanaz a világjárvány után, mint annak előtte, úgy véltük, itt az ideje a szociális munkások gyakorlati képzésének és munkaformáinak újra gondolására és olyan technikák, gyakorlati képzési módszerek megismerésére, amelyek jobban megfelelnek egyfelől a környezeti kihívásoknak, másfelől az egyetemekre belépő, 21. századi digitális generációhoz tartozó hallgatók kompetenciáinak, tanulási formáinak.Az „on-line szemeszterek” időszakában kialakult képzési innovációk és a gyakorlati képzés során is hatékonyan alkalmazható jó gyakorlatok megismerése érdekében a Debreceni Egyetem Bölcsészettudományi Karának szociális munkás képzésében résztvevő tereptanárok és hallgatók körében fókuszcsoportos interjúkat szerveztünk, hogy a következő kérdésekre választ kapjunk: Milyen új gyakorlati képzési formák alakultak ki a „karantén” időszakban? Milyen előnyei vannak az online oktatásnak? Mit tartanának meg a tereptanárok a jelenleg kikísérletezett munkaformákból a válság utáni időszakban?Kutatásunk első eredményei azt bizonyítják, hogy a szociális munkás képzést is erősen érintő korlátozások a várakozásokkal ellentétben nem szükségszerűen jártak kizárólag veszteségekkel az oktatási formákat illetően. Sok vonatkozásban a képzési lehetőségek a személyes találkozások korlátozásának idején még bővültek is. A digitális eszközök és munkaformák intenzív használatával ugyanis elérhetővé váltak pl. távoli helyszínek, célcsoportok, speciális tudáselemek kerültek be a képzésbe, új lehetőségek nyíltak a személyes készségek fejlesztésére és a digitális szociális munka jelenleginél jóval szélesebb körű alkalmazására.Kutatásunk eredményeit összefoglaló tanulmányunkban a szociális munkás hallgatók gyakorlati képzését érintő, a pandémia okozta válsághelyzettel kapcsolatban megjelenő kételyeket, a kihívásokra adott válaszokat és képzési innovációkat mutatjuk be.
Maria, Mulher Profética e Libertadora
Authors: Boff Leonardo
Published: April 2022

Um dos traços mais característicos e belos da piedade latino-americana provém de seu cunho mariano. Maria está associada à paixão e à alegria de nosso povo; muitos lugares e um sem-número de Igrejas levam o nome de Maria ou de alguma de suas festas. Nesta piedade predomina a dimensão de veneração e de culto; menos aquela de seguimento e imitação da vida e virtudes de Maria...
Sinodalidade como “dimensão constitutiva da Igreja”
Authors: Aquino Júnior Francisco de
Published: April 2022

A expressão “sinodalidade” tem se tornado cada vez mais uma categoria eclesiológica central e decisiva no processo de renovação/reforma eclesial desencadeado pelo Papa Francisco. Ela expressa e indica o “caminhar juntos” de todo o povo de Deus na diversidade de seus carismas e ministérios. Trata-se, no fundo, de uma retomada e de um aprofundamento da eclesiologia conciliar, desenvolvida a partir e em torno da categoria “povo de Deus”. Não sem razão, muitos autores têm falado de uma nova etapa no processo de recepção conciliar com Francisco. Para ajudar na compreensão dessa expressão/categoria eclesiológica, retomaremos o processo de renovação eclesial desencadeado pelo Concílio Vaticano II e mostraremos como esse processo é retomado e aprofundado por Francisco em termos de sinodalidade, explicitando seu sentido e alcance e seu fundamento teológico-eclesiológico.
Community Empowerment in Culinary Tourism as Sustainable Rural Development
Authors: Sulaiman Adhi Iman , Pangestuti Sri , Sugito Toto , Sabiq Ahmad
Published: April 2022

The development of economic institutions through business groups and Village-Owned Enterprises has become the foundation of the economy at the regional, urban and national levels. The study used the qualitative Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) method to identify community problems and potentials and understand deeply the situation of a community. The research targets are the Soto Klamud Business Group and the Peanut and Seed Economic Business Group which are located in the Toyareja Village, in Purbalingga. which can be used as examples of success in other research locations, namely the Kartadesa Village Owned Enterprise in Sambak Village, Kajoran District, Magelang Regency of Central Java. The data is collected through interviews, documentation, observation, and Participatory Decision Making (PDM). In addition, the informants have decided purposively namely the management of business groups and village-owned enterprises, village governments, and customers. The study used qualitative data analysis by collecting data, reducing, categorizing, verifying, triangulating, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: (1) The process of developing socio-economic engineering in business groups must be supported by universities or academics and social institutions as activists who sustainably care about community empowerment by conducting counseling, training on institutional and business management as well as marketing, and assisting with access to partnerships. (2) Sustainable development in culinary tourism can be realized through empowerment programs such as counseling, training, and mentoring for the younger generation to become successful entrepreneur.
Delivery of Bull Dog Calf from a Hydroallantoic Murrah Buffalo
Authors: Ahuja Ankit Kumar , Sharma Vasu , Sharma Amit , Mankotia Rohit , Negi Tyson , Sood Pankaj
Published: April 2022

An 8 years old Murrah buffalo in its 5th party was presented with the history of 9 month of gestation and sudden bilateral abdominal distension since last 25 days. Animal was 7 anorectic with pale mucus membrane and had staggering gait. Per vaginum examination revealed closed cervix with intact cervical seal. By transrectal palpation only the fluid in the uterus could be palpable. Based on history and clinical examination findings, it was diagnosed as hydroallantois. Parturition was induced using cloprostenol and dexamethasone. Beside this an intracervical injection of closprostenol was also given on 6 o’clock and 12 o’clock position (250 µg each) of external os to hasten the cervical dilation. A dead bulldog calf was removed with manual traction after 26 hours of initial treatment. It was concluded that the cloprostenol and dexamethasone are effective for the induction of parturition in animals suffering from hydroallantois provided fluid from the allantoic sac is removed slowly.
Using mono chrome image in secure data transfer based on book cipher
Authors: Hind Jumaa Serteep  , Wedad Abdul Khuder Naser
Published: April 2022

In the current digitalized world human race confront huge and fast technical progress in communication networks, That contribute to exposure of data and information that is transmitted through these networks to different levels of exposure and attack Also, the authentication of the digital products and services become very important to both makers and customers and can be separated from those that are invalid , The science of transfer secret data in several multimedia carriers like audio , text, video or image so that can achieve the authentication requirements that were mentioned is called steganography. This paper introduces a new steganography technique that will increase the difficulty of exhaustive key search, it based on book cipher combined with ASCII (American Standard for Information interchange) mapping technique using image as reference key.
Occupational noise induced hearing loss and vibrations exposure and its determinants in oil & gas industry in India: A review article
Authors: Vikas Mahalkar  , Sanjay Kumar  , Sanjeev Singhal
Published: April 2022

Occupational Noise Induced Hearing Loss and Whole Body Vibrations are the common hazards in modern industries. Noise is the insidious of all industrial pollutants, involving every industry and causing severe hearing loss in every country in the world. It has been suggested that 12% or more of the global population is at risk of hearing loss from noise. A study published in American Journal of Industrial medicine showed in Oil and Gas extraction sector of the U.S 14% of the overall noise-exposed workers and 28% of the noise-exposed workers in the Natural Gas Liquid Extraction had hearing loss. Left untreated, hearing loss can lead to communication difficulty, social isolation, stress and fatigue. It is additionally associated with depression, cognitive decline, dementia, falls, and mortality. Workers with hearing loss face challenges to their personal safety, are at higher risk of injury. Vibration reported a significantly higher prevalence of tingling, numbness, paresthesia (18.2%); pain in finger, wrists, arms, etc. (31.7%); stiffness in hand (13.6%); and hyperhidrosis (48.5%) among drillers. Whole-body vibration and segmental vibration need to be studied separately because they are measured and evaluated using different standards. They also require different control measures and have differing effects on the human body. The clinical presentation of HAVS in India is not the classical VWF. Subclinical manifestations and dose- response relationships need to be worked out for HAV and WBV in Indian miners. The review paper intends to throw light on these silent killers in the form of occupational hazards leading to serious non-curable permanent health impediments/ disabilities in Oil & Gas industry.
PENGARUH TEAM WORK, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PARIWISATA PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA KOTA SIBOLGA
Authors: Suryani Ade Irma , Riwayani Riwayani , Aziddin Tengku , Ananda Bayu Safri , Dewi Ratna
Published: April 2022

This formula research internal issue is how influence team work on employeesperformance.  Howinfluence  oforganization  coomitment  xx  on  employeesperformance.Howinfluence  ofdevelopmenton  employeesperformance.  How  influenceofteam  work,organizationcoomitment,and developmenton employees  performance. This research target is to for know        influence and analyze of   team work on employees  performance. For know influence and analyzeof  organization  coomitmenton  employees   performance.  For  knowinfluenceand  analyzedevelopment   on  employeesperformance.  For  know  influence  andanalyzeteam  work,organization coomitment and development on employees  performanceSample in this research amount to 39 employees. Technique analyze data which used in this research is analysis of regresi multiple linear. This research result explain of team work effect positive and significant on employees performance. Organization coomitment effect positive and significant on employees performance. Development effect positive and do not significant on employees performance. Team work, organization coomitment, and development effect and positive and significant on employees performanceThis formula research internal issue is how influence team work on employeesperformance.  Howinfluence  oforganization  coomitment  xx  on  employeesperformance.Howinfluence  ofdevelopmenton  employeesperformance.  How  influenceofteam  work,organizationcoomitment,and developmenton employees  performance. This research target is to for know        influence and analyze of   team work on employees  performance. For know influence and analyzeof  organization  coomitmenton  employees   performance.  For  knowinfluenceand  analyzedevelopment   on  employeesperformance.  For  know  influence  andanalyzeteam  work,organization coomitment and development on employees  performanceSample in this research amount to 39 employees. Technique analyze data which used in this research is analysis of regresi multiple linear. This research result explain of team work effect positive and significant on employees performance. Organization coomitment effect positive and significant on employees performance. Development effect positive and do not significant on employees performance. Team work, organization coomitment, and development effect and positive and significant on employees performance
ANALISA PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN SERTA PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PUSAT ADMINISTRASI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Nasution Zefrinizal , Karli Deni , Kamaruddin Kamaruddin , Budiati Budiati , Nadrah Umi
Published: April 2022

The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of education and training as well as career development simultaneously on the performance of the employees of the Administrative Center of the Islamic University of North Sumatra. This study aims to determine the effect of education, training as well as career development simultaneously on the performance of the administrative center employees of the Islamic University of North Sumatra. The sample in this study were all 61 employees of the Administrative Center of the Islamic University of North Sumatra. The data analysis technique in this study was Multiple Linear Regression. The results of this study indicate that education partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; Partial training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; Career development partially positive and significant effect on employee performance; Education, training and career development simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance
About this issue
Authors:   Instituto de Química UNICAMP, Hantao Leandro
Published: April 2022

Modern analytical chemistry comprises an amazing scope of techniques and methods used for the characterization of analytes in complex matrices. Despite the numerous formats and instrument configurations, the challenges faced by analysts in innovation-driven environments are, in essence, the same. Recent advances in separation science have imposed new requirements for sampling and sample preparation, which has ultimately altered the essence of contemporary sample preparation. Advances in column technology and multidimensional instrumentation has led to the achievement of unprecedented peak capacities. The evolution of hyphenated methods has enabled the generation of information-dense data tensors, which ultimately impact the fundamental role and formats available for data processing and interpretation (see Issue #32). This paradigm shift has created exciting opportunities for analytical chemistry. In this issue #35, we have carefully selected applications covering some of the most important steps of an analytical method, namely, sample preparation and method development using separation and spectroscopy to solve real world tasks. For instance, a review article covers the potential of combining restricted access materials with molecularly imprinted polymers for bioanalytical applications. This article is followed by a report on the extraction and characterization of Tamarind gum from an unusual source of biomass, which is an important step towards the circular economy. Next, applications of liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) are also available for the interested reader. In this issue, we have also interviewed Dr. Gisele Tonietto about the dissemination of science, published a point of view with Dr. Emanuel Carrilho, and a letter from Dr. Cesar Tarley. Lastly, I would like to thank all the authors, reviewers, and editorial staff for putting this much effort and dedication into publishing this issue on time. This journal has grown beyond expectations, while accompanying the evolution of research and innovation in Brazil. It is our hope to continue pushing the boundaries of science by inviting interested authors from Latin American and the world. I look forward to publishing manuscripts that will also recognize and promote equality in science, highlighting role models for younger generations of researchers.
Semantic interoperability of human-machine interfaces in net-centric systems
Authors:   St. Petersburg Federal research center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 197376, Saint Petersburg, 14th Linia, 39, Makarenko S.I.
Published: April 2022

In the situation of transition from information and control systems to a net-centric architecture and development of net-centric information and control system, the relevance of interoperability assurance in such systems is increasing. Interoperability has to be provided at three levels: technical, semantic and organizational in accordance with Russia's state standard no. 55062-2012. Main thesis of the semantic interoperability concept is proposed in other author’s papers on basis of a multi-agent approach and a systems, capabilities, operations, programs, and enterprises model for interoperability assessment. In this concept, the interaction on the semantic level in net-centric systems is formalized on basis of various types of agents: human agents and technical agents. This paper is focused the features of semantic interoperability of human-machine interfaces for interaction on directions: “human agent - technical agent” and “human agent - technical agents - human agent”.
Yeşilyurt (Malatya) Yöresi Bademlerinin (Prunus amygdalus L.) Seleksiyonu
Authors: BÜYÜKFIRAT Murat , GÜLSOY Ersin , ASLANTAŞ Rafet
Published: April 2022

2016 ve 2018 yılları arasında Malatya’nın Yeşilyurt ilçesinde yapılan bu çalışmada yörede doğal olarak yetişen badem popülasyonu içerisinden 92 badem genotipi işaretlenmiştir. Bu genotiplerin iki yıl süreyle bazı meyve özellikleri incelenmiş ve çiçek gözlemleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan değerlendirmeler, analizler ve tartılı derecelendirme sonucunda 18 genotip ümitvar olarak seçilmiştir. Ümitvar genotiplerde tam çiçeklenme 2017 yılında 25 Mart- 6 Nisan, 2018 yılında ise 21 Mart-6 Nisan tarihleri arasında kaydedilmiştir. Seçilen genotiplerde ortalama kabuklu meyve ağırlığı meyve ağırlığı 3.50 g (44-YE-54)-12.07 g (44-YE-69); kabuklu meyve kalınlığı 2.43 mm (44-YE-54)-5.26 mm (44-YE-59); iç ağırlığı 0.76 g (44-YE-11)-1.56 g (44-YE-59); iç oranı %12.96 (44-YE-59)-%26.69 (44-YE-54); çift iç oranı %0 ile 20 arasında değişmiştir. Ayrıca, seçilen genotiplerin çiçeklenme ve kalite durumuna göre toplam tartılı derecelendirme puanları sırasıyla 696-779 ve 712-785 arasında belirlenmiştir
Farmers’ Approaches to Drip Irrigation Applications and the Factors Affecting the Utilization from Drip Irrigation Subsidies: Case of Adana and Niğde Provinces
Authors: YILMAZ Hilal , AYDIN Başak , ANĞIN Nigar , AKKOYUN Selcan , ÇATALKAYA Volkan , SAĞLAM Cengiz
Published: April 2022

In this study, the socio-economic structure of the agricultural enterprises that utilized from the in-field drip irrigation subsidies or not, were determined, a comparative analysis of their knowledge levels and opinions about drip irrigation method was made in Adana and Niğde provinces. Besides, the factors affecting the benefit of the producers from drip irrigation subsidies were determined. A survey was conducted with a total of 26 producers, 10 of which utilized from drip irrigation subsidies in Adana and 16 of which utilized from drip irrigation subsidies in Niğde. In order to make a comparison between the groups, a survey was conducted with the same number of producers who did not utilize from drip irrigation subsidies. In the analysis of the data, basic descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation and percentage calculations were used. The continuous data obtained were subjected to the t test and the discrete data to the chi-square test to determine whether there was a difference between the producers who utilized and did not utilize from drip irrigation subsidies. Tendency of the producers to utilize from drip irrigation subsidies was determined using binary logistic regression analysis. It was determined that the age of the producers, the number of family members, their non-agricultural income and the type of activity they were engaged in affected the drip irrigation subsidies negatively, while the education period, the size of the irrigated land and the number of family members working in agriculture had a positive effect. Considering that the purpose of drip irrigation subsidies is to ensure more effective use of limited water, to increase productivity, to reduce labor and production costs, and to increase the prevalence of drip irrigation systems, it is possible to say that drip irrigation subsidies was applied in accordance with its purpose.
Buğdayda Partikül Boyutunun Renk Üzerine Etkisi ve Rengin Kalıtım Derecesinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KAPLAN EVLİCE Asuman
Published: April 2022

Parlak sarı renkte makarna tüketici tarafından tercih edildiği için, makarnalık buğday ıslahında b sarılık değeri yüksek çeşitler geliştirilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Renk, öğütme koşullarından özellikle de partikül boyutundan oldukça etkilenmektedir. Bu çalışmada dört farklı çevrede yetiştirilen yedi makarnalık buğday genotipinde renk değerleri (L,a,b); tane, kırma (0.8 ve 1 mm), un ve irmikte belirlenmiş, rengin partikül boyutuna göre değişimi, birbirleri arasındaki ilişkisi ve kalıtım derecesi incelenmiştir. Partikül boyutunun renk değerleri üzerindeki etkisi önemli (p < 0.01) olmuş, partikül boyutu arttıkça L değeri azalmış, a değeri artmıştır. En yüksek b değeri (19.17) ise irmikte saptanmıştır. Kepek içeren tane, 1 mm kırma ve 0.8 mm kırma örnekleri ise benzer b değerleri (17.03-17.96) vermiştir. Unda ise en düşük b değeri (14.05) saptanmıştır. Un örneğinde en düşük b değeri saptanmış olmasına rağmen, yapılan hem korelasyon (r=0.96**) hem de regresyon (R2=0.92**) analizleri sonucu, irmik b sarılık değerinin en iyi un fraksiyonundan tahmin edilebileceği tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, taneden gözle renk tahmin etmek en kolay yöntem olmasına rağmen, irmik renginin taneye bakılarak belirlenemeyeceği sonucuna varılmıştır. Sarılık renk değerlerinin tane hariç kalıtım derecesi oldukça yüksek (h2>0.92) bulunmuştur. Bu nedenle, özellikle makarnalık buğday ıslah çalışmalarında çevreden az etkilenen renk parametresinden seleksiyon kriteri olarak etkili bir şekilde yararlanılabileceği belirlenmiştir.
Ruminant Beslemede Kullanılan Bazı Kaba ve Kesif Yemlerin in Vitro Gaz Üretimlerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KURT Özer , KAMALAK Adem , ATALAY Ali İhsan , KAYA Emrah , KURT Ayşe Nida
Published: April 2022

Çalışmada Muş ilinde ruminant beslemede kullanılan bazı kaba ve kesif yemlerin hayvan beslemede kullanım olanakları için besin madde içerikleri, in vitro gaz üretimleri (İVGÜ), metabolik enerji (ME) ve organik madde sindirim derecesi (OMSD) değerlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yem maddelerini yonca kuru otu (YKO), mısır silajı (MS), buğday samanı (BS) gibi kaba yemler ile buğday (BT), arpa (AT), mısır tane (MT) yemleri, buğday kepeği (BK), ayçiçeği tohumu küspesi (ATK), pamuk tohumu küspesi (PTK) gibi kesif yemler oluşturmaktadır. Kaba ve kesif yemlerin kimyasal bileşimleri, gaz üretimleri, ME ve OMSD’ lerinde önemli farklar tespit edilmiştir (p
Музыкальный экфрасис в повести И.С. Тургенева «Рудин»
Authors: Троицки Нора
Published: April 2022

Тургеневоведы часто употребляют слово «музыкальность» или «музыкальный код» при анализе художественной прозы писателя, поскольку Тургенев обращается к музыке в диалогах и при описании характеристики героев. Эта статья посвящена знаменитому музыкальному произведениюФ. Шуберта «Erlkönig», с которым читатель встречается в третьей главе романа «Рудин». В музыкальной сцене создается таинственная атмосфера гётевских баллад. В музыкальном произведении Шуберта тематизируются некоторые параллельные мотивы романа, такие как путешествия, мотив поиска пути и проблема «непередаваемости». Наша цель изучить, как эти мотивы проявляются в романе Тургенева. С одной стороны, в статье рассматриваетсяфункция музыкального экфрасисаи то, каким образом он может предвещать судьбу главного героя. Этот миметический музыкальный экфрасис позволяет интерпретировать роман с разных сторон. С другой стороны, этот интертекстуальный элемент можно воспринимать как «miseenabyme» (Л. Дэлленбах), что способствует более глубокомупониманию текста.
Толстовское наследство художественной детали в поэтике Чехова (Остранение и случайность)
Authors: Золтан Доминика
Published: April 2022

К одному типу случайной чеховской детали можно обратиться как к особенному когнитивному явлению изменений, возникающих при восприятии заднего и переднего планов внутри изображаемого восприятия героя. В статье мы предполагаем, что этот прием срабатывает, если в этих случаях лаконичность Чехова интерпретируется на фоне подробно разработанных описаний внутреннего мира отчуждающихся героев у Толстого. В первой части на примере «Войны и мира» случайная деталь рассматриваетсяв отношении разных признаков толстовского остранения и показывается их трансформация у Чехова. На примерах ранних рассказов Чехова «Гриша» и «Полинька» демонстрируется промежуточная степень трансформации. Во второй части мы обращаемся к рассказу «Дама с собачкой» и рассматриваем трансформацию толстовского приема через параллели с романами «Война и мир» и «Анна Каренина».Ситуация Гурова и героев Толстого (Наташи, князя Андрея, Левина)похожа в том, что в душе они сохраняют истинную любовь и попадают в повседневную общественную ситуацию, где для них с особой силой обнажаются автоматизмы повседневной жизни.
Bugs, Burrow, Inquisitor: Dostoevskian Intertexts in Eyeless in Gaza
Authors: Reichmann Angelika
Published: April 2022

The present article is devoted to the discussion of intertextual connections between Aldous Huxley’s Eyeless in Gaza (1936) and three works by Dostoevsky: Notes from the Underground(1864), Crime and Punishment (1869) and The Brothers Karamazov (1880, Grand Inquisitor scene). As is well-known, the Dostoevskian novel of ideas was a major inspiring force for Aldous Huxley’s art: Huxley’s rewriting of the Grand Inquisitor episode in Brave New World (1932) is probably the best-known case in point. Nonetheless, insufficient critical attention has been devoted to the actual intertextual connections between the two novelists’ output. As I have demonstrated earlier, on closer inspectionPoint Counter Point (1928) turns out to be a rewriting of Devils (1872), which, however, alsoproves to be a low point in Huxley’s assessment of Dostoevsky – a companion piece to his incidental vicious critique included in his 1929 essay on Baudelaire, in which Huxley also targets spiritual quest. Let me argue that Eyeless in Gaza can be read as a sequel to that polemic, in which a change of Huxley’s attitude to Dostoevsky is clearly notable: the novel provides a much more subtle and even respectful critique of Dostoevsky by implying the universal relevance of the Dostoevskian underground to the understanding of the modern human condition and by re-embracing spiritual quest.
Как сделан «Лавр» Е. Водолазкина
Authors: Купка Валерий
Published: April 2022

В статье предпринимается попытка определения основных принципов композиционного построения романа Е. Водолазкина «Лавр» и их роли в создании в произведении атмосферы вневременности и неисторизма. Также исследуется возможное влияние на характер композиции древнерусской житийной иконы.
Evaluation of Patients' Health Literacy and Nursing Care Satisfaction Levels According to Some Descriptive Characteristics
Authors: Karakız Ertuğrul , Tosun Betül
Published: April 2022

Aim: This descriptive Study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of health literacy and the level of nursing care satisfaction in patients and to evaluate it according to some descriptive characteristics.
Materials and Methods: This Study was conducted with 230 patients who were hospitalized in the internal medicine and general surgery inpatient ward of a city hospital and accepted to participate in the Study. The Newcastle Nursing Care Satisfaction Scale (NNCSS) and the Health Literacy Scale (HLS) were used to collect data.
Results: The NNCSS mean scores of the men, of the employees, those who hospitalized in that hospital before, those who use computers or smart phones, and those who use social media accounts were high (p<0.05). When the patients’ Health Literacy Scale mean scores were evaluated, a statistically significant difference was found in terms of education status, employment status, income status, and those who searched for their disease on the internet(p<0.05). There was positive and moderate correlation between the NNCSS and HLS total scores (r=0.507, p<0.001).
Conclusion: It was found that as the level of health literacy increased, nursing care satisfaction increased, and the level of health literacy and patient care satisfaction changed according to some descriptive characteristics. It is recommended that nurses should be aware of the relationship between care satisfaction and health literacy levels and the factors that reduce it, and plan their interventions about the factors that can change this.
Nadir Bir Hastalık: X’e Bağlı Çocukluk Çağı Serebral Adrenolökodistrofisi ve Hemşirelik Bakımı
Authors: Özden Akcan Güzide , Güney Rabiye
Published: April 2022

X’e bağlı Adrenolökodistrofi’nin çocukluk çağı serebral formu beynin beyaz cevher tabakasını ve adrenal korteksi etkileyen, ilerleyici nörodejeneratif semptomları olan nadir peroksizomal bir hastalıktır. 2.5 yaşından önce görülmeyen bu hastalık demiyelinizasyonun zirveye çıktığı 4-10 yaş arasında başlangıç semptomlarını vermeye başlar. Başlangıçta spesifik olmayan semptomlar tanı konulmasını zorlaştırır. Moleküler genetik test ile ABCD1 genindeki mutasyonun belirlenmesi ile kesin tanı konulur. Ciddi nörolojik disfonksiyonu olmayan hastalarda hematopoetik kök hücre nakli ile tedavi edilebilen bir hastalıktır. Nörolojik dejenerasyonun ilerlemesini yavaşlatmada başta Lorenzo yağı olmak üzere alternatif beslenme stratejileri geliştirilmiştir. Tam zamanlı hemşirelik bakımına ihtiyaç duyan bu hastalara verilen kaliteli bir bakım hastaların yaşam kaliteleri önemli ölçüde arttırılabilir.
Prosedürel Ağrı Yönetiminde Sanal Gerçeklik Kullanımı
Authors: Doğan Yılmaz Esra , Ünlüsoy Dinçer Nigar
Published: April 2022

Tıbbi tanı ve tedavi işlemlerinin birçoğu birey için oldukça rahatsız edici olan akut ağrıya neden olur. Tıbbi prosedürler sırasında yaşanan ağrı prosedürel ağrı olarak isimlendirilmekte olup, bireylerin bu işlemleri kabul ya da reddetmelerinde rol oynayan faktörler arasında yer almaktadır. Prosedürel ağrı beraberinde kaygıya da yol açarak, kontrol altına alınmadığında kardiyovasküler ve solunum sistemlerinde olumsuz sonuçlara yol açabilir. Hastalıkların erken teşhis ve tedavisinde önemli olan bu prosedürlerde yaşanabilecek ağrının kontrol altına alınması önemlidir. Teknolojide yaşanan gelişmelerle birlikte günümüzde ağrı yönetiminde üç boyutlu simüle edilmiş sanal bir ortam yaratan bir bilgisayar teknolojisi olan sanal gerçeklik teknolojisinin kullanımı da yaygınlaşmaya başlamıştır. Sanal gerçeklik ile bireyler bulunduğu ortamdan tamamen uzaklaşarak kendilerini hazırlanan sanal ortamdaymış gibi hissederler. Sanal gerçeklik tıbbi prosedürler sırasında hastanın dikkatini işlemden başka yöne çekerek ağrıya duyarlılığını azaltmak ve toleransını arttırmak amacıyla kullanılmaktadır. Bu makale yapılan bazı çalışmalar gözden geçirilerek prosedürel ağrı yönetiminde sanal gerçeklik kullanımını incelemek amacıyla geleneksel derleme yöntemi ile hazırlanmıştır.
Hemşire Eğitimciler için Video Kurgusu Taslağı Nasıl Olmalı?
Authors: Yorulmaz Emine Tuğba , Belhan Zehra , Koca Ezgi , Kocatepe Vildan , Ünver Vesile
Published: April 2022

Görsel ve işitsel materyaller yazılı metinlere göre daha büyük bir etkiye sahip olduğundan, öğrenciler ile iletişim kurmada etkin yol olabilir. Videolar, öğrencilere geleneksel basılı materyaller ile ulaştırılamayan bilgileri grafik, metin ve sesle desteklenen bir mozaik şeklinde sunabilir. Videolarla öğrenciye içerik seçimi, duraklatma, geri sarma, ileri sarma ve hatta oynatma hızının kontrolünün verilmesi, öğrenciyi öğrenme sürecine aktif olarak dâhil olmaya teşvik ederek ve konsantrasyonunu artırarak akılda kalıcılığı artırabilir. Belirli bir konusu olan ve belirli bir izleyiciye hitap eden bir video, öğrencinin motivasyonunu artırabilir. Ön prodüksiyon, prodüksiyon ve post prodüksiyon olmak üzere üç aşamadan oluşan video tasarlanmasında, “Video Kurgu Taslağı” kullanımı, bilgilerin tanımlanması ve düzenlenmesi için kullanılabilecek bir tekniktir. Video Kurgu Taslağı hem zaman hem de maliyet açısından önemli avantajları beraberinde getirir. Tasarımı kullanıcılarına bilgi veya netlik sağlayan “Video Kurgu Taslağı”, bilgilerin seçilmesi, öncelik sırasına koyulması ve düzenlemesine izin verdiğinden; video oluşturulmasının tüm basamaklarında rehberlik ederek belirlenen hedeflere bağlı kalmayı sağlar. Öğrenme hedefleri belli olan “Video Kurgu Taslağı”nda önemli noktalara dikkat çekmek için işitsel ve görsel materyallerin kullanılacağı yerler belirtilerek, oluşacak videonun etkileşimli hale getirilmesi kolaylaştırılmalıdır. “Video Kurgu Taslağı” kullanılarak oluşturulan videolar kısa tutulmalı ve diğer ders materyalleri ile ilişkilendirilmelidir.
Analisis pendapatan nasional dalam ekonomi Islam
Authors: Resky Andi Sry Aska
Published: April 2022

1.Pendapatan nasional menurut Mukti Hakim adalah jumlah dari semua pendapatan yang diterima oleh orang-orang di suatu negara selama satu tahun.2.Konsep Pendapatan Nasional terdiri dari: PNB/GNP (Produk Nasional Bruto/Gross National Bruto), NNP (Net National Product), NNI (Net National Income), PI (Personal Income), dan DI (Disposible Income).3.Metode perhitungan pendapatan nasional dapat dilakukan melalui pendekatan penegluaran, produksi, dan pendapatan.4.ada 4 hal yang semestinya bisa diukur dengan pendekatan pendapata nasional berdasarkan ekonomi Islam, sehingga tingkat kesejahteraan bisa dilihat secara lebih jernih dan tidak bias. 4 hal tersebut adalah: Pendapatan nasional harus dapat mengukur penyebaran pendapatan individu rumah tangga, Pendapatan nasional harus dapat menukur produksi di sector pedesaan, Pendapatan nasional harus dapat mengukur kesejahteraan, dan Penghitungan pendapatan nasional sebagai ukuran dari kesejahteraan sosial.
Exploring public relations research topics and inter-cluster dynamics through computational modeling (2010-2020): A study based on two SSCI journals
Authors: Zhou Alvin , Capizzo Luke W. , Page Tyler G. , Toth Elizabeth L.
Published: April 2022

This project addresses the evolution of public relations research over the past decade by examining its two SSCI-indexed journals with methods that can reveal the influence of multiple categories of research clusters. Modeling the full text of all 1,293 published articles in Public Relations Review (PRR) and the Journal of Public Relations Research (JPRR) from 2010 to 2020 (7,400,685 words), we identified nine non-discrete clusters in public relations research. Using three computational methods—structural topic modeling, inter-cluster network analysis, and network simulation—we found that (1) the strategic management cluster emerged as the most central for the past decade, followed by public relations professionalism, digital media, crisis communication, internal communication, global public relations, rhetoric and philosophy, media relations, and critical studies, ranked by their proportions in the scholarship; (2) JPRR had greater emphasis on the strategic management cluster relative to PRR, which offered a more diverse representation; (3) little longitudinal change occurred throughout the decade, although internal communication gained traction and public relations professionalism and media relations lost ground as the decade progressed; and 4) the last ten years of public relations research did not see intersection among theoretical traditions from different clusters as much as expected, leaving opportunity for more inter-cluster knowledge production. Theoretical and practical implications for the public relations research community are discussed.
Data Protection Record of Processing Activities and Privacy Notice generator toolkit by EMBL’s European Bioinformatics Institute
Authors: Gonzalez-Ferreiro Montserrat , Newhouse Steven
Published: April 2022

EMBL-EBI, Europe's biomolecular data hub, is a world leader in managing and analysing big data in biology and making it freely available to scientists worldwide. Researchers can access the open data resources and related services of EMBL-EBI by submitting minimal personal data. In May 2018, following the enforcement of the European Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), EMBL adopted the EMBL Internal Policy no. 68 on General Data Protection. It reflects European data protection principles while remaining within the bounds of EMBL's international legal status. As a result of GDPR and EMBL's Internal Policy No. 68 coming into force, 190 EMBL-EBI user-facing services that processed personal data in 2018 were required to have Records of Processing Activities (RoPA) and Privacy Notices (PN). EMBL-EBI's solution was to develop a Data Protection Engine (DPE) that automatically generates RoPA and PN when a service owner answers a series of questions. In addition to maintaining a centrally located database for RoPAs and PNs, the DPE tracks changes to the documents, as well as providing versioning and time-stamped updates. It is the aim of this article to share the EMBL-EBI IT department’s experience with designing and implementing the DPE and providing a toolkit to let others develop a similar solution and benefit from our experience. Implementation steps, benefits, challenges, opportunities, and practices are discussed and critically analysed.
PENGARUH KREATIVITAS GURU DALAM MEMILIH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Putri Anggita
Published: April 2022

Guru adalah profesi yang sangat membanggakan. Bagaimana tidak, setiap bangsa terlahir karena jasa para guru. Guru adalah orang yang diteladani dan dimuliakan karena jasa dan ilmunya. Sungguh sangat ironis jika profesi ini dikucilkan, semestinya profesi ini harus dicintai dan dibanggakan. Siapapun orangnya, pejabat ataupun tidak, negeri atau swasta mereka semua terlahir karena jasa para guru. Ini menandakan bahwa guru penting adanya, dan profesi ini sesungguhnya tidak pernah lekang oleh waktu. Tiada guru, sama siapa kita bertanya
Penawaran dan kurva penawaran ekonomi mikro
Authors: Azilla Hanum
Published: April 2022

Penawaran adalah sejumlah produk (barang/jasa)
Metric information and Flow time
Authors: Vit Ku
Published: April 2022

Metric information Flow time
Decentralized Multi-target Tracking with Multiple Quadrotors using a PHD Filter
Authors: Shirsat Aniket , Berman Spring
Published: April 2022

We consider a scenario in which a group of quadrotors is tasked at tracking multiple stationary targets in an unknown, bounded environment. The quadrotors search for targets along a spatial grid overlaid on the environment while performing a random walk on this grid modeled by a discrete-time discrete-state (DTDS) Markov chain. The quadrotors can transmit their estimates of the target locations to other quadrotors that occupy their current location on the grid; thus, their communication network is time-varying and not necessarily connected. We model the search procedure as a renewal-reward process on the underlying DTDS Markov chain. To accommodate changes in the set of targets observed by each quadrotor as it explores the environment, along with uncertainties in the quadrotors' measurements of the targets, we formulate the tracking problem in terms of Random Finite Sets (RFS). The quadrotors use RFS-based Probability Hypothesis Density (PHD) filters to estimate the number of targets and their locations. We present a theoretical estimation framework, based on the Gaussian Mixture formulation of the PHD filter, and preliminary simulation results toward extending existing approaches for RFS-based multi-target tracking to a decentralized multi-robot strategy for multi-target tracking. We validate this approach with simulations of multi-target tracking scenarios with different densities of robots and targets, and we evaluate the average time required for the robots in each scenario to reach agreement on a common set of targets.
「文化加算性」を参照した代表的な研究
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: April 2022

ISR Phenikaa (05-03-2021) — 文化加算性は２０１８年１２月Palgrave Communications学術誌に掲載された研究論文に定義された概念である。Palgrave Communications (ISSN 2662-9992) はnature.comの唯一の人文社会の科学誌であり、２０２０年７月から名前がHumanities & Social Sciences Communicationsに変更された
Analisis Pendapatan Nasional Dalam Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Rajab Nabila
Published: April 2022

Pendapatan nasional menurut Mukti Hakim adalah jumlah dari semua pendapatan yang diterima oleh orang-orang di suatu negara selama satu tahun. Dalam ilmu ekonomi konvensional, pendapatan nasional dapat dihitung dengan menggunakan jumlah GNP (Gross Nastional Produk).
Comments Column of Viral Post as An Alternative Promotional Media for Online Businessman
Authors: Nurrahmah Faiza
Published: April 2022

Online business is a kind of business that has emerged since the widespread use of the Internet in society. This business offers convenience for people who want to shop without leave their house. Only by using a device connected to the internet, everyone can order an item and wait for the courier to come to the house to bring the purchased item. In addition to buyers, online businesses also provide benefits for sellers. With an online business, a seller does not need to rent a shop to sell his wares because wares is only stored in a warehouse and only be taken out when someone wants to buy the wares.
RoboHapalytics: A Robot Assisted Haptic Controller for Immersive Analytics
Authors: Dai Shaozhang , Smiley Jim , Dwyer Tim , Ens Barrett , Besançon Lonni
Published: April 2022

Immersive environments offer new possibilities for exploring three-dimensional volumetric or abstract data. However, typical mid-air interaction offers little guidance to the user in interacting with the resulting visuals. Previous work has explored the use of haptic controls to give users tangible affordances for interacting with the data, but these controls have either been limited in their range and resolution, spatially fixed or required users to manually align them with the data space. We explore the use of a robot arm with hand tracking to align tangible controls under the user's fingers as they reach out to interact with data affordances. We begin with a study evaluating the effectiveness of a robot-extended slider control compared to a large fixed physical slider and a purely virtual mid-air slider. We find that the robot slider has similar accuracy to the physical slider but is significantly more accurate than mid-air interaction. Further, the robot slider can be arbitrarily reoriented, opening up many new possibilities for tangible haptic interaction with immersive visualisations. We demonstrate these possibilities through three use-cases: selection in a time-series chart; interactive slicing of CT scans; and finally exploration of a scatter plot depicting time-varying socio-economic data.