bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI METODE MONTE CARLO DAN CLUSTERING DALAM MENELITI TINGKAT PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN CHIP HIGH DOMINO
Authors: Purnomo Agung , Sirait Azrai
Published: December 2024

Judi muncul dimulai dari peradaban manusia dan semakin membesar bersama dengan kemajuan internet. Menurut laporan Statista, nilai pasar global judi online pada tahun 2020 mencapai sekitar 66,72 miliar dolar AS. Diperkirakan pasar ini akan tumbuh hingga mencapai 93,45 miliar dolar AS pada tahun 2023. KBBI menerangkan bahwa bermain judi adalah bermain dengan menggunakan sebuah taruhan baik itu uang atau apapun.Dalam judi online, pemain dapat memasang taruhan pada berbagai jenis permainan seperti high domino qiu qiu.Masalah yang dapat timbul adalah risiko kecanduan.Selain itu, perjudian online juga dapat menyebabkan masalah keuangan.Karena mudahnya mengakses internet dan bermain judi online, seseorang dapat menghabiskan banyak uang dalam waktu singkat. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dalam keputusan pembelian chip high domino dengan menggunakan metode clustering. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah data alasan bermain, jumlah menang dan jumlah kalah. Hasil pengujian ini terlihat atas nama ilham memiliki jumlah kerugian sebesar Rp. 300.000 dan bebrapa siswa  memiliki kerugian dalam bermain game high domino, dengan adanya aplikasi ini dapat membantu melihat data perbandingan dalam perbandingan keputusan membeli chip domino. Kata Kunci : Metode Monte Carlo, Clustering, Pengaruh Keputusan, Chip High Domino, Web. Gambling emerged starting from human civilization and continues to grow with the advancement of the internet. According to a Statista report, the global market value of online gambling in 2020 reached around 66.72 billion US dollars. It is estimated that this market will grow to reach 93.45 billion US dollars in 2023. KBBI explains that gambling is playing using a bet, be it money or anything else. In online gambling, players can place bets on various types of games such as high domino qiu qiu. The problem that can arise is the risk of addiction. Additionally, online gambling can also cause financial problems. Due to the ease of accessing the internet and playing online gambling, a person can spend a lot of money in a short time. The aim of this research is to determine the influence on the decision to purchase high domino chips using the clustering method. The data used in this research is data on the reasons for playing, the number of wins and the number of losses. The results of this test show that the name of inspiration has a total loss of Rp. 300,000 and some students have losses in playing the high domino game, this application can help see comparative data in comparing decisions to buy domino chips. Keywords: Monte Carlo Method, Clustering, Decision Influence, High Domino Chip, Web.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA MELALUI MODEL BERMAIN PERANPADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN014710 TANJUNG KUBAH
Authors: Irwansyah Irwansyah , Maysarah Maysarah , Harsono Tri
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengidentifikasi dan mengamati pelajaran yang terjadi di kelas dan Meningkatkan aktifitas dan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model Bermain Peran.objek penelitian ini adalah Siswa Kelas IV SDN 014710 Tanjung Kubah.yang terdiri dari 30 siswa. Pada saat siklus I pada pelajaran IPA nilai rata-rata siswa 66 dan yang tuntas 56% setelah dilakukan tindakan yaitu pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan yakni nilai rata-rata menjadi 73,6 dan yang tuntas 86%.sehingga terdapat peningkatkan hasil belajar siswa secara signifikan dengan dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan model bermain peran. Kata Kunci : Model, Hasil Belajar, Bermain Peran
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENERIMA JAMKESMAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE ROC DAN CPI
Authors: Shintia Sindi , Apdillah Dicky
Published: December 2024

Penyeleksian peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat (Jamkesmas) di Puskesmas Pematang Panjang masih dikelola secara manual menggunakan Microsoft Excel sehingga menghabiskan waktu yang lama. Proses penyeleksian penerima Jamkesmas seringkali mengalami kesulitan karena banyaknya masyarakat yang mendaftar. Penerima Jamkesmas juga terkadang tidak tepat sasaran. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, dirancang sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu dalam pemilihan masyarakat yang berhak untuk mendapatkan Jamkesmas, Sistem pendukung keputusan yang dibangun menggunakan metode Rank Order Centroid (ROC) Dan Composite Performance Index (CPI), hasil yang didapatkan ialah berupa perangkingan calon penerima Jamkesmas.  Kata Kunci : Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Jamkesmas, Rank Order Centroid, dan Composite Performance Index. The selection of Community Health Insurance (Jamkesmas) participants at the Pematang Panjang Community Health Center is still managed manually using Microsoft Excel, so it takes a long time. The process of selecting Jamkesmas recipients often experiences difficulties because of the large number of people who register. Jamkesmas recipients are also sometimes not on target. To overcome this problem, a decision support system was designed that can be used as a tool in selecting people who are entitled to get Jamkesmas. The decision support system was built using the Rank Order Centroid (ROC) and Composite Performance Index (CPI) methods, the results obtained are in the form of ranking of prospective Jamkesmas recipients. Keywords : Decision Support Systems, Jamkesmas, Rank Order Centroid, and Composite Performance Index.
O Programa Comunitário de Melhoria de Bairros da Cidade do México: uma boa prática internacional?
Authors: Komatsu Agopyan Kelly
Published: December 2024

This article seeks to analyze the international incidence of the Mexico City Community Neighborhood Upgrading Program (PCMB) and its implications for the program itself and for the actors involved. The program is considered an innovative public policy due to its high degree of citizen participation for the development of interventions in the most marginalized neighborhoods, with resources from the Government of Mexico City. Created in 2007 from social mobilization, the program was recognized through different awards and international distinctions. Based on the literature of international diffusion of public policies and interviews conducted in Mexico City with key actors, the research was able to conclude that the international component implicated in political capital for the program but resulted in political disputes that had a negative impact on it. In addition, the PCMB has indeed innovative aspects, but a potential diffusion would have to overcome operational and political obstacles and translate the community and social particularities of each new locality.
Unraveling the Toxic Effects of Sodium Fluoride on Kidneys of Male Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica)
Authors: Danish Muhammad Junaid Akram , Afzal Wajeeha , Abbas Ghazanfar , Hussain Ejaz , Ali Dosdar , Riaz Muhammad Shoaib , Raza Hassan , Khan Amir , Nadeem Muhammad
Published: December 2024

Pesticides are commonly used in agriculture soils to distroy various pathogens. During the late 1950s and early 1960s, the media in Western Europe and North America extensively covered the issue of birds on agricultural land being poisoned by aldrin, dieldrin, and heptachlor, which were commonly used as seed dressings. To highlight this issue, an experiment was performed to examine the effects of sodium fluoride on Japanes quail growth, biochemical and histology of kidney. In the present work, forty-eight sexually male Japanese quail, weighing 105gm, were used, divided in 4 equal groups as A, B, C & D having 12 quails in every group. Quails were acclimatized for two weeks. After acclimatization experimental treatments were applied to their respective groups. Duration of experiment was 30 days. Sodium fluoride was given to quails orally with the help of gavage on daily basis. Quails in group C handled with 3.75mg/kg dose and group D handled with 5.0mg/kg dose showed significant changes in physical, biochemical and renal parameters as compared to control group. These treatments also cause significant reduction in final weight of birds. Birds in groups B with 2.5 mg/kg dose showed non-significant results. On 3.75mg/kg exposure, the highest accretion of fluoride occurred in the kidney. Sodium fluoride exposure significantly increased the kidney injury and other renal biomarkers. The histopathological variations such as necrosis of parenchymal cells, congestion and hemorrhage varied in dose dependent manner of sodium fluoride.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PERFORMANCE OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN KATSINA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Badamasi Mustapha , Abubakar Ahmadu , Gbolagade, Prof. Lukman Oladejo
Published: December 2024

Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) play a crucial role in the economic transformation of developing nations, addressing various challenges such as unemployment, poverty, and food security. Despite their significant contribution to economic growth, these enterprises have faced considerable criticism for their perceived underperformance. Many challenges encountered by these firms, however, stem from inadequate financial management practices. While existing research has broadly acknowledged the impact of financial management practices on the performance of these firms, there remains limited empirical evidence specifically delineating which financial management practices influence the performance of SMEs. This knowledge gap calls for an empirical study of the phenomenon. This study surveyed 291 SMEs operating in the Katsina metropolis. Utilizing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Smart PLS 4, the study aimed to determine the impact of implementing financial management practices on the performance of SMEs. The findings from the empirical study indicate that working capital management practices and investment appraisal practices exert a significant and positive influence on SMEs' performance. In contrast, capital structure decision was found to have an insignificant influence on the performance of SMEs. In light of these findings, the study recommends that managers of SMEs should prioritize the use of discounted cash flow techniques when evaluating investments and projects, ensuring a thorough assessment.
Effect of Electronic Payment System on Students’ Administration in Ahmadu Bello University Zaria: Students’ Perspective
Authors: Chibuzor Obi Jude , Otohinoyi Samuel , Animoku Mauzu Salihu
Published: December 2024

The shift from traditional administration to electronic administration has been a quest for developing countries, and Nigeria is no exception. In this competitive world, every institution of higher learning endeavors to ensure effective and efficient administration, and one of the ways to achieve this goal is through the effective utilization of an electronic payment system. Thus, this study explores the effect of electronic payment systems on student administration at Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, employing the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) as a theoretical framework. Data for the study were collected using a Google form questionnaire and other secondary sources of information like journals, internet materials, and unpublished dissertations. The study utilized simple linear regression analysis, to investigate the perceived relationships between students' acceptance of electronic payment systems and improvements in administrative processes. Findings indicate a statistically significant positive relationship, supporting that students perceive electronic payment systems as user-friendly and effective in enhancing administrative procedures. The paper recommends that to reduce the traffic jam challenges during electronic payment among students, the university management should ensure that the university’s e-payment platform can handle the expected traffic and demands of the e-payment system. This includes having robust servers, adequate bandwidth, and backup systems to prevent system crashes or slowdowns during peak payment periods. In conclusion, the study sheds light on the pivotal role of technology in modern student administration, acknowledging the importance of addressing challenges such as online payment discrepancies. This research contributes to the broader discourse on integrating Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in higher education administration. It emphasizes the need for continuous improvement to meet the evolving expectations of students and educational institutions.
On the issue of the effectiveness of investigative actions through videoconferencing while ensuring the safety of participants in criminal proceedings
Authors: Kozlova Elena , Barinova Elena
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the issue of using video conferencing when conducting investigative actions in the context of state protection of participants in criminal proceedings. An analysis of the application of individual state protection measures was carried out. It has been revealed that the implementation of investigative actions through videoconferencing increases the effectiveness of the application of certain measures of state protection and, in general, ensuring the safety of participants in criminal proceedings. A theoretical conclusion has been made about the need to make amendments to the current legislation indicating, as a separate measure to ensure the safety of a participant in criminal proceedings subject to state protection, the conduct of investigative actions through the VSK.
Applied problems of using special knowledge in the investigation of crimes related to the illegal production and trafficking of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products
Authors: Pozdyshev Roman , Mel'nikova Ekaterina , Aleksandrov Aleksandr
Published: December 2024

The article examines the problems of law enforcement practice of investigative units of internal affairs bodies related to the use of special knowledge in the investigation of crimes on the illegal production and trafficking of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products. Based on the analysis of normative legal acts, materials of scientific research and criminal cases, recommendations are made on sampling seized objects for forensic examinations, features of estimating the value of seized goods and establishing the fact of counterfeit products.
The right to education is a constitutional value
Authors: Seregina Ekaterina
Published: December 2024

The article considers the right to education as one of the key constitutional values of the Russian Federation. The author identifies the key criteria by which the norms of law can be attributed to constitutional values, and analyzes the compliance of the right to education with these criteria. Special attention is paid to the context of Russian society, where the right to education should be harmoniously combined with traditional Russian spiritual and moral values. The author also highlights problematic aspects in the process of realizing the right to education and suggests possible ways to solve them.
Criminological element of operational-search characteristics of crimes related to the distribution of pornographic materials involving minors
Authors: Suleymanov Suleyman
Published: December 2024

On the pages of this scientific research we will consider the criminological element of the operational-search characteristic of the RPMN crimes, which, despite its inclusion in the general legal block of the operational-search characteristic, is necessary for the operative worker not for the sake of theoretical curiosity and increasing general erudition. This element has the most important applied significance, since it creates a certain criminal-existential context in which the directions of identifying and solving specific RPMN crimes are updated. In addition, the criminological element of the operational-search characteristic is also significant in an ideological key. It allows us to empirically measure the “level of spread of evil”, which helps to create the necessary operational-search mood for identifying and solving these crimes. The figures of dry statistics in the rays of the operational-search interpretation of the criminological situation acquire special significance. Despite the fact that the number of crimes provided for by art. 242.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, are small, but they still cause serious concern, since they have an extremely negative impact on the level of morality in society, and also entail negative consequences for those minors whose images are made. After all, in any case, such minors suffer discomfort, since they are forced to expose themselves to strangers, and if they are involved in various sexual contacts that are captured using photography and video, then in this case their psyche suffers even more. Moral and ethical attitudes are distorted in childhood or adolescence.
Marxist doctrine: is it about law and(or) anti-law?
Authors: Shafirov Vladimir
Published: December 2024

In soviet jurisprudence Marxist doctrine of law was considered to be coherent. Such conception exists nowadays too. But really it includes different approaches to law understanding. One of them was formed in early works of Marx, the other was composed in the works of mature K Marx. That is why it is unacceptable to mix different periods of Marx`s work. Otherwise, the illusion of complete unity of Marxs` viewpoints to law is set. In the article it is established that in the early works of Marx there are provisions about law, its importance for the society. Having switched to the positions of materialist dialectic, Marx was opposed to law, insisted on inevitability of its dying away under communism. The conclusion is made, that the ideas, stated in the works of young K. Marx, can be used when studying the problems of contemporary national law.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ
Authors: Потапов И.И. , Древаль Е.В. , Карцева Е.В. , Суроп Л.В.
Published: December 2024

Представлен анализ информационного обеспечения раздела Реферативного журнала ВИНИТИ РАН «Охрана природы и воспроизводство природных ресурсов» «Воздействие загрязнения окружающей среды на состояние природных экосистем, популяций и организмов растений и животных».

An analysis of the information support of the section of the Abstract Journal "Environmental Protection and Reproduction of Natural Resources" "The Impact of Environmental Pollution on the State of Natural Ecosystems, Populations and Organisms of Plants and Animals" is presented.
ИСТОРИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ СЕВЕРНОГО МОРСКОГО ПУТИ ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ БД ВИНИТИ РАН
Authors: Горбунова С.П.
Published: December 2024

Проведён анализ массива ретроспективной информации в области истории развития Северного морского пути, сформированный на основе опубликованных отечественных и зарубежных документов БД ВИНИТИ РАН.

The analysis of the array of retrospective information in the field of the history of the development of the Northern Sea Route, formed on the basis of published domestic and foreign documents of the VINITI RAS Database.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ АДАПТИВНОЙ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОМОДЕЛИРУЮЩЕЙ СИСТЕМЫ ДЛЯ МОНИТОРИНГА ГИДРОФИЗИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ
Authors: Мкртчян Ф.А. , Солдатов В.Ю.
Published: December 2024

В данной работе рассматривается новый подход к комплексному изучению гидрофизических процессов различного масштаба. Он основан на технологии синтеза гибких информационно-моделирующих систем, созданной в институте радиотехники и электроники им. В.А. Котельникова РАН. Особенность методики, предлагаемой в работе, заключается в использовании преимуществ многоканальных измерений с использованием устройств оптической и микроволновой областей спектра. Описана методика синтеза информационно-моделирующей системы для обработки данных гидрофизического эксперимента, включающей имитационную модель и набор алгоритмов пространственно временной интерполяции. Приведена блок-схема системы и охарактеризованы ее функции. Дан результат применения системы.

This paper discusses a new approach to the comprehensive study of hydrophysical processes of various scales. It is based on the technology of synthesis of flexible information modeling systems created at the Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics named after. V.A. Kotelnikov RAS. The peculiarity of the methodology proposed in the work is to take advantage of multichannel measurements using devices in the optical and microwave spectral regions. A method for synthesizing an information-modeling system for processing hydrophysical experiment data, including a simulation model and a set of spatial-temporal interpolation algorithms, is described. A block diagram of the system is presented and its functions are characterized. The result of using the system is given.
ИСТОРИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ О ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ РОЛИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА (ДО РАБОТ В.И. ВЕРНАДСКОГО И А.Е. ФЕРСМАНА)
Authors: Янин Е.П.
Published: December 2024

В становлении современных представлений о деятельности человека как геологического фактора основополагающую роль сыграли труды В.И. Вернадского и А.Е. Ферсмана. Они во многом явились результатом тщательного изучения и критического анализа их авторами идей и представлений многих своих предшественников. В данной статье рассматривается история развития представлений о геологической роли деятельности человека в период от Древнего мира до Нового времени.

The works of V.I. Vernadsky and A.E. Fersman played a fundamental role in the formation of modern ideas about human activity as a geological factor. They were largely the result of careful study and critical analysis by their authors of the ideas and ideas of many of their predecessors. This article examines the history of the development of ideas about the geological role of human activity in the period from the Ancient World to Modern times.
ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ ТЕОРИЯ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ БИОСФЕРЫ
Authors: Милешко Л.П.
Published: December 2024

Обоснованы принципы фундаментальной теории устойчивости биосферы: · природа гомеостатического механизма устойчивости биосферы характеризуется самосогласованным сохранением баланса в вещественно-энергетических и информационных взаимодействиях в ее экологических системах; · главное условие обеспечения безопасности биосферы заключается в поддержке ее устойчивости посредством максимизации информации экологических систем; · поддержание баланса в вещественно-энергетических и информационных взаимодействиях в экологических системах всех уровней - от биогеоценозов (агро-, урбоценозов) до биосферы в целом. Утверждается, что ключевую роль в устойчивости биосферы играют информационные взаимодействия в ее экологических системах. Замечено, что для моделирования биосферы требуется создавать мультисенсорные системы, аппаратно-программные комплексы и киберфизические системы нового поколения, способные оперативно осуществлять глобальный экологический мониторинг посредством дистанционного зондировании Земли. Ключевую роль при этом играют инновационные программные средства обработки информации, поступающей с экологических систем.

The prerequisites for the creation of a fundamental theory of biosphere stability were made by scientists: Kurazhskovsky Yu.N., Vernadsky V.I., Moiseyev N.N., Reimers N.F., Dedy I.I., Demina T.A., Korobitsyn V.V., Tarko A.M., Shevyrnogov A.P., Vysotskaya G.S., Pisman T.I., Kononova N.A., Botvich I.Yu., Bobukh L.V., Bobukh K.A., Andreeva N.D., Bol'shirotov A.L., Rudi A.Sh., Afanasenko I.D., Krivoshein D.A., Muravey L.A., Roeva N.N., Shorina O.S., Eriashvili N.D., Yurovitsky Yu.G., Yakovlev V.A., Vinober A.V., Sukhorukova S.M., Pogorely A.M., Samorokov A.V., Sapunov V.B., Riznichenko G.Yu., Malinovsky Yu.M., Eskov V.M., Akimova T.A., Khaskin V.V. and others. The principles of the fundamental theory of biosphere stability are substantiated: · the nature of the homeostatic mechanism of biosphere stability is characterized by self-consistent preservation of balance in matter-energy and information interactions in its ecological systems; · the main condition for ensuring the safety of the biosphere is to support its stability by maximizing the information of ecological systems; · maintaining a balance in the material-energy and information interactions in ecological systems of all levels from biogeocenoses (agro-, urban cenoses) to the biosphere as a whole. It is argued that the key role in the sustainability of the biosphere is played by information interactions in its ecological systems. It has been noted that modeling the biosphere requires the creation of multisensor systems, hardware and software complexes, and new generation cyber-physical systems capable of quickly implementing global environmental monitoring through remote sensing of the Earth. Innovative software for processing information coming from ecological systems plays a key role in this.
ОБ ИННОВАЦИОННОМ ПОДХОДЕ К ДИАГНОСТИКЕ КАЧЕСТВА ВОДЫ ОЗЕРА СЕВАН С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ОПТИЧЕСКИХ СЕНСОРОВ И СРЕДСТВ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ
Authors: Габриелян Б.К. , Геворкян С.А. , Мкртчян Ф.А.
Published: December 2024

Основная цель работы является разработка нового эффективного подхода к мониторингу качества воды в озере Севан. Три новых оптических системы принятия решений (ОСПР) были синтезированы как элементы системы мониторинга. Первый ОСПР основан на 8-канальном универсальном спектрофотометре. Второй ОСПР включает 35-канальный спектрофотометр и спектроэллипсометр для диагностики отбора проб воды. Третья ОСПР использует 128канальный спектроэллипсометр. Все версии ОСПР снабжены специальным программным обеспечением, которое реализует алгоритмы и модели для решения оптических обратных задач и принятия решений о качестве воды. Распознавание спектральных изображений, полученных с помощью ОСПР, позволяет обнаруживать нежелательное изменение качества воды и принимать решение о выборе стратегии для преодоления этого изменения.

The main goal of the work is to develop a new effective approach to monitoring water quality in Lake Sevan. Three new optical decision systems (ODS) have been synthesized as elements of the monitoring system. The first ODS is based on an 8-channel universal spectrophotometer. The second ODS includes a 35-channel spectrophotometer and spectroellihsometer for diagnostics of water sampling. The third OSPR uses a 128-channel spectroellipsometer. All ODS versions are equipped with special software that implements algorithms and models for solving optical inverse problems and making decisions about water quality. Recognition of spectral images obtained with the help of ODS allows detecting undesirable changes in water quality and deciding on the choice of a strategy to overcome this change.
CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES TO ENHANCE COLLEGE STUDENTS' INNOVATION AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN CHINA
Authors: Peng Jing  , Rabiaal Adawiyah Binti Shazali  , Peng Yuling
Published: December 2024

In recent years, driven by the wave of innovation and entrepreneurship, universities have increasingly focused on fostering college students' innovative undertakings. However, the development of innovation and entrepreneurship education in China began relatively late and still exhibits numerous shortcomings. College students' awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship remains weak, their innovative and entrepreneurial capabilities are underdeveloped, and the scarcity of qualified teaching resources continues to be a significant barrier to progress in this field. These factors collectively hinder the advancement of innovation and entrepreneurship among college students.
This paper employs the interview method, selecting three representative college students from local universities to explore the current state of innovation and entrepreneurship from multiple perspectives, including the students themselves, society, family, and government. Using ATLAS.ti software, the study analyzes internal and external factors and proposes targeted strategies to effectively enhance college students' innovation and entrepreneurial capabilities.
KEYWORDS: Current Situation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, College Students, Influencing Factors, Countermeasures
Analisis Tema Fantasi Keluarga di Kalangan Manusia Lanjut Usia (Studi pada Kelompok Posyandu Lansia di DKI Jakarta)
Authors: Kusumajanti Kusumajanti , Efianda Angela , Maryam Siti
Published: December 2024

This study was a long-term consideration of the Ministry of Social Affairs and communities in handling the problems of older persons (senior citizen) in Indonesia. Spe­ cific target of this research was to utilize themes of fantasy in each group meeting of the Elderly to be able to create cohesion among the group members. The research was using qualitative methods to analyze the family’s themes of fantasy in every story of the elderly. The data were obtained from observations of meetings and in­depth interviews to members of the elderly and their families in the environtment. The research analyzed the themes of fantasy that often appeared in every meeting where the elderly like the theme of family and health. The stories were developed by using jokes and funny stories to create happiness and equality symbol on the family and health. The use of fantasy as a result of the reconstruc­ tion of consciousness embodied in various rhetorical fantasy of the past, to create cohesion among the group of seniors. This study showed that the cohesiveness as the strength of all the factors that encourage members to survive in the group.
Pendidikan Literasi Media untuk Menghadapi Risiko Online dan Jaringan Komunikasi Remaja di Internet
Authors: Lufhfia Amia
Published: December 2024

Internet usage can not be separated from the adolescents’ life nowadays. They use internet mainly for obtaining pleasure, although some of them are using it to help them in doing their school assignments. Internet is like a double edged sword for adolescents. In­ ternet has risks too for the adolescents, such as exposure to pornography, violent / racism content, misleading advertising, cyber bullying, and to certain extent we also heard that the contact with pedophile was done through internet (social media). Internet has made the outsider can reach adolescents from their personal subsystems. Internet is able to take them out of the boundaries of the community level and out of the social network which has been “kept” them. The question is, “are they aware the risk of using the internet?” To prevent things get worse in adolescents’ abuses, media literacy education is the answer and should be part of the Indonesian education system.
MEDIA KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN DALAM USAHA REST AREA DI JONGGOL JAWA BARAT
Authors: Akim Mulya , Sukarelawati Sukarelawati , Kusumadinata Ali Alamsyah
Published: December 2024

The object in this study is the Rest Area located in Jonggol, West Java. The purpose of the study aims to explain the function of social media, especially Whatsapp as a marketing communication medium by business managers in the rest area. Marketing communication is carried out to increase sales of each business actor, in the process of increasing sales, each business actor carries out different ways of promotion. The decrease in income was due to the implementation of PPKM which reduced the number of visits and visits to tourist sites. Research climbing using qualitative with descriptive methods. Data collection was carried out by observation and interview techniques. The data analysis technique used uses data presentation and is developed into a descriptive narrative with a theoretical approach that is in accordance with marketing communication. The results of this study show that consumers' purchasing decisions in Jonggol Rest Area using Whatsapp communication media as a promotion have a good relationship between managers, stall tenants, and consumers.
Persepsi Pemilih Pemula mengenai Penerapan Sistem E-Voting pada Pemilu 2024
Authors: Arianti Gusmia
Published: December 2024

National development is currently leading to the implementation of digital transformation, including digitalization in the electoral sector.  The discourse on the implementation of an e-voting system in the Pemilu 2024 As people who are voting for the first time in general elections, beginner votes are expected to participate in the success of democratic contestation in Indonesia by understanding the implementation of the e-voting system in the 2024 elections launched by the government. This study aims to identify the perceptions of beginner votes regarding the implementation of the e-voting system in the Pemilu 2024. The research was conducted with a quantitative descriptive approach through a survey of 90 students of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Al Azhar Indonesia, aged 17-21 years. The perceptions of beginner votes regarding the implementation of the e-voting system in the Pemilu 2024 are seen from three perception indicators, namely perceived usefulness of the system, perceived ease of use, and perceived risk. The perceived ease of use is important because by using e-voting, voting and recapitulation of vote count results can be done more quickly, accurately, transparently, and accountably. The e-voting system is considered more effective and efficient because it can save election costs, and can be done anywhere. The risk of implementing this system is considered lower than in conventional elections, especially in determining DPT and recapitulating vote count results. Novice voters agree with the implementation of the e-voting system in the 2024 elections by considering aspects of infrastructure and human resources.
INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI KAMPOENG AWAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN BRAND AWARENESS
Authors: Prama Audy
Published: December 2024

Abstract: Kampoeng Awan is a camp and café services business located in Megamendung, Bogor Regency which has a nature and arts tourism sector which has a good future prospect for Megamendung and its surroundings. In an effort to achieve success and maintain the existence in the tourism sector, Kampoeng Awan uses Instagram as a media promotion to increase brand awareness. Objectives: To determine the uses of Instagram as a media promotion in increasing brand awareness carried out by Kampoeng Awan. It is hoped that the benefits of this research will be to expand the knowledge of communication, especially those related to Instagram as a media for promotion and brand awareness. Theory: This research uses the promotion concept proposed by Kotler & Keller. Methods: The method used in this research is qualitative with a case study approach. Results: The results of this research were obtained through interviews. The results of this research shows that Instagram as a promotional media in increasing brand awaress has reached the brand recall stage based on brand awareness pyramyd. The promotion carried out by Kampoeng Awan to increase brand awareness must continue to be developed through various new innovations, both ini terms of design, content, and scripts related to caption creation. In effort to increase brand awareness through promotion activity on Instagram, it also increase the number of visits that occur from July to November 2023
Wokół muzeum etnograficznego
Authors: Zych Magdalena
Published: December 2024

Artykuł jest prezentacją wybranych zagadnień, które powodują napięcia wokół muzeum etnograficznego, a związanych z koniecznością odnowienia roli tej instytucji, zwłaszcza w kontekście przemian społecznych: dekolonizacji, nowo definiowanych relacji centrum–peryferie, zwiększania się roli procesów włączających różne społeczności powiązane z kolekcjami etnograficznymi i szeroką działalnością muzeum. Analiza została oparta na materiałach zebranych podczas badań metodą studium przypadku w trzynastu europejskich muzeach etnograficznych w latach 2013–2023 (materiały zastane, komunikacja, wywiady). Powołując się na powiązaną z nurtem afrofuturyzmu koncepcję filozoficzną Achille’a Mbembego, nazywaną „etyką przechodnią”, autorka proponuje zmianę sposobu wytwarzania autorytetu muzealnego.
Resolviendo ecuaciones polinomiales
Authors: De Alba Casillas Hernán , Duarte Daniel
Published: December 2024

En este artículo exploramos un método de resolución de ecuaciones polinomiales que tienen una cantidad finita de soluciones. El algoritmo para solucionar estas ecuaciones es similar al método de eliminación de Gauss en el sentido de que también convierte el sistema de ecuaciones original en otro que tiene forma escalonada. El algoritmo en cuestión está basado en un algoritmo de la división para polinomios en varias variables así como un algoritmo que permite eliminar términos especiales de un polinomio. Para concluir, comentamos algunas aplicaciones de los conceptos que aparecen en este artículo.
Identidad del estudiante de música
Authors: Capistrán Raúl Wenceslso
Published: December 2024

Introducción. Inmersos en la tradición conservatoriana muchos estudiantes construyen su identidad profesional a partir de la ejecución musical y la composición como pilares de su formación artístico-académica. Sin embargo, el mundo actual requiere de músicos con una diversidad de competencias. Aproximación. El autor presenta una discusión sobre el tema de la identidad del músico y el conflicto con la formación universitaria, las necesidades sociales y el mercado laboral. Relevancia Académica. El músico requiere de una formación integral y diversificada que trascienda la interpretación de música culta y que incluye la ejecución de música comercial, la gestión cultural, la administración y la investigación, entre otros. Implicaciones. Es crucial transformar la visión y misión de los programas universitarios en música para que sus planes de estudios sean más acordes a la realidad actual. Conclusiones. Las educación superior deben promover una formación integral que fomente el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico y reflexivo que permita a los estudiantes conciliar sus ideales artísticos con las realidades del mundo actual para llegar a ser profesionales plenos y satisfechos con su carrera
OneThreeOne, Bedford Street: Creativity and Art Spaces
Authors: Olivas Castellanos Elsa Catalina , De Gunther Delgado Leonel , Geoff Kirkwood Geoff
Published: December 2024

In this essay, 1) we explored the concept of creativity and 2) reflected on how art spaces can influence the creative outcomes of individuals. By reclaiming and transforming spaces, individuals can create their own art spaces to rethink the arts. To do so, we define creativity through a music artist's perspective and compare it with other concepts. We concluded that creativity is a polysemic notion. Its use is not the prerogative of one discipline but moves between disciplines, people's experiences, and socio-historical contexts. The ideas about creative thinking that emerged in the middle of the last century still retain a surprising relevance related to the development of current studies on the subject. This essay is part of an ongoing research project on creative processes in the arts (music).
Directions for the development of the environmental component of the tourism and recreation sector in the Carpathian region
Authors: Kolodiychuk Iryna A. , Yurkiv Oleh M.
Published: December 2024

The article emphasizes the significant role of environmental factors in the development of sustainable tourism and the need to strengthen the environmental component in the development of the tourism and recreation sector of the oblasts of the Carpathian region. The authors note the reviewing of the environmental requirements for the functioning of economic entities as their number is increasing in the western regions under the conditions of war. The main elements that impact the environmental stability of the tourism and recreation sector are substantiated. The main measures to improve the quality of water resources in the region are determined. The current state and prospects for expansion/modernization of wastewater treatment facilities in Zakarpatska, Ivano-Frankivska, Lvivska, and Chernivetska oblasts are analyzed. Ways to reduce the level of atmospheric air pollution in the region are identified. Suggestions for reducing emissions from industrial enterprises are developed. Attention is drawn to significant volumes of emissions from the private sector and proposals for their reduction are offered. The importance of urban greening measures in improving atmospheric air quality is indicated. The article emphasizes that the preservation of natural heritage and the development of ecotourism and ecologically responsible tourism are key factors for the sustainable development of the tourism industry. It is important to introduce science-based approaches to natural resource management and adaptation to climate change, which will enable the Carpathian region to remain an attractive tourist destination for many years to come. The definition of the “green” economy in the tourism and recreation sector of Ukraine is substantiated. Ways to increase the competitiveness of the tourism and recreation sector in the Carpathians through the integration of environmental principles and sustainable development are considered. Measures for the development of ecotourism in the Carpathian region are outlined. The authors emphasize that during 2020-2023, a general trend was observed for the oblasts of the Carpathian region in the field of waste management. There was a low level of waste treatment and disposal and a high rate of its disposal in landfills. The development of the waste management system in Zakarpatska, Ivano-Frankivska, Lvivska, and Chernivetska oblasts during the research period is analyzed. The authors conclude with the fact that while the war undoubtedly creates additional difficulties in the modernization of the tourism and recreation sector of the region, however, it can also become an incentive for rethinking priorities and developing a more sustainable and environmentally-friendly economy. Ongoing coordination and cooperation between various parties, including government agencies, local communities, tourism businesses, and community organizations, are crucial factors for success.
Economic mechanisms of water resources protection and peculiarities of their application in crisis conditions
Authors: Kulish Inna M.
Published: December 2024

Water is a resource on which the stability and development of economies around the world depend. Due to the depletion of clean fresh water reserves experienced by most countries, there is a need to improve economic methods of water protection based on the principles of sustainable development. The article shows the value of water resources for society in terms of ensuring the production of goods and services and considers the concept of accounting for environmental costs, which allows preventing water depletion and pollution. The main goals of applying economic methods of water protection are revealed. The main economic instruments for regulating water consumption and water conservation are identified. The concept of environmental cost accounting is analyzed, which takes into account the real costs of mitigating pollution and depletion of water resources. The article reveals that economic methods take into account the long-term consequences of activities and are aimed at maintaining and developing ecosystem services, which contributes to the sustainability of water systems. The principles of determining the economic value of water and the costs associated with water supply are considered: direct and indirect costs; benefits; reliability of supply; quality. The essence of the modern approach to water resources protection is analyzed and the fact that it consists in preventing misuse and preventing pollution is proven. The author emphasizes the need to develop an effective regulatory and legal framework for this area and the need for its continuous improvement. The importance of monitoring the implementation of international agreements on the use of water bodies to which Ukraine is a party is determined. The article shows that market mechanisms designed to help allocate limited resources in the most efficient manner, minimizing losses and maximizing public welfare, do not always work properly. The article systematizes the tasks of the state in the field of water use and outlines the ways to solve them. The relationship between the rent for water resources and the consumer price index in the relevant period is traced. The peculiarities of the formation of rent for special water use and tax on discharges of pollutants into water bodies are shown. The author analyzes the peculiarities of the work of water suppliers to the population in different regions, regional tariffs, and their formation in modern conditions.
Znaczenie Unii Europejskiej dla integracji i bezpieczeństwa Europy w latach 1993-2024 oraz jej perspektywy
Authors: Fiszer Józef M.
Published: December 2024

The article presents the European Union, especially its creation, evolution and significance for the integration and security of Europe from 1993 to 2024. In addition, it shows the EU’s prospects and its place in the emerging new international order. The author states that today it is difficult to imagine not only our continent, but the whole world without the EU. It is one of the main actors of contemporary international relations and, together with NATO, co-creates the Euro-Atlantic security system, which guarantees the maintenance of peace in Europe and in the world. It has contributed to the development of comprehensive cooperation between the countries of our continent and has strengthened Europe’s position in the international arena.
Qualität in Tagesschulen/Tagesstrukturen (QuinTaS)
Authors: Brückel Frank , Kuster Reto , Annen Luzia , Totter Alexandra , Larcher Susanna , Neresheimer Christine , Strauss Nina-Cathrin , Bussmann Esther , Rytz Thea , Muri Gabriela
Published: December 2024

Die Diskussion um Tagesschulen/Tagesstrukturen hat sich in den letzten Jahren intensiviert. Damit Eltern bei der Vereinbarkeit von Beruf und Familie entlastet werden, wächst das Angebot für ganztägige Betreuung. Diese Publikation will Schulen unterstützen, die eigenen Strukturen zur Tagesschule auszubauen oder bestehende Tagesstrukturen zu erweitern. Die bestehenden Angebote und Abläufe sollen mit dem Qualitätsrahmen «Qualität in Tagesschulen/Tagesstrukturen» (QuinTaS) analysiert und reflektiert werden. Für die Neuauflage wurden die Arbeitsbücher über Führung und Kooperation komplett neu verfasst.
Adjustment among College Students in Mizoram with respect toAnxiety, Depression and Stress: A Review of Related Literature
Authors: - Rebecca Leivang , - Lalchawimawii Ngente
Published: December 2024

For college students, adjustment is required in various dimensions, which degree and type is varied with students depending on background, experience and prior schooling and environment of college. It’s a process of finding and adopting modes of behavior suitable to the environment. Generally emotional and social adjusted students perform better. In some study adjustment of college students have been measured and comparatively analyzed. Adjustment is a behavioral process of balancing conflicting needs.From certain researches it has been found that than 40% of all college entrants leave studies before completion. 75% of these students drop out in first 2 year of college. The transition from school to college has emotions, social and academic adjustment. Some students find ways and adapt it whereas others feel overwhelmed and unable to meet the demands effectively.