bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Andanças do homem de Buenos Aires, de Scholem Aleihem
Authors: Steinberg Gabriel
Published: October 2021

Andanças do homem de Buenos Aires, de Scholem Aleihem.
Tradução de Gabriel Steinberg
Lições práticas do Manual de Judaísmo Carioca segundo Paulo Blank
Authors: Rozenchan Nancy
Published: October 2021

Além de se propor a dar conta de uma história de vida ou de parte dela, o romance de formação precisa se acomodar a uma série de outras classificações que, por vezes, são acopladas a uma ou mais categorias particulares. Assim é o romance Mentch, a arte de criar um homem, de Paulo Blank, que se propõe a englobar na formação do pequeno carioca Paulo todas as virtudes do ser judeu no Rio de Janeiro nos anos 50 do século passado, assim como as vivências típicas da cidade de então. Passível de ser abordado sob outras categorias, como romance da maturidade travestido de roupagem de Bildungroman ou como obra típica da cultura judaica, a apreciação do romance se presta a desentranhar aspectos do instigante universo judaico do Rio de Janeiro daquela época.
Pendampingan Pelatihan Clapping dan Vibrasi bagi Perawat untuk Meningkatkan Saturasi Pasien PPOK
Authors: Astriani Ni Made Dwi Yunica , Ariana Putu Agus , Dewi Putu Indah Sintya , Heri Mochamad , Sundayana I Made
Published: October 2021

PPOK  termasuk  penyakit  tidak  menular  yang  berhubungan  dengan  saluran  pernafasan dan terjadinya penyempitan saluran pernafasan yang di interpretasikan melalui sesak nafas dan penurunan saturasi oksigen dalam tubuh. Intervensi keperawatan yang meningkatkan saturasi oksigen dilakukan dengan latihan nafas, nebulisasi, pengaturan posisi dan fisioterapi dada. Peran Tenaga Kesehatan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan seseorang atau masyarakat diantaranya ada faktor pendorong yang terwujud dalam sikap dan perilaku tenaga kesehatan yang memberikan dukungan atau informasi terkait penyakit yang diderita pasien. Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam teknik clapping dan vibrasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah/penyuluhan, tutorial dan demonstrasi teknik clapping dan vibrasi. Hasil kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan perawat Puskesmas Kubutambahan 1 tentang konsep penyakit PPOK dan teknik clapping dan vibrasi. Rata-rata pengetahuan peserta sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan adalah sebesar 75 % sedangkan setelah penyuluhan meningkat menjadi 90 %. keterampilan perawat tentang teknik clapping dan vibrasi meningkat dari 65 % menjadi 90 %.
INTERPRETASI TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL ANAK HANA’S WONDERFUL JOURNEY KARYA SUCIA RAMADHANI DENGAN PENDEKATAN SASTRA FEMINIS
Authors: Amalia Indah Nur , Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa
Published: October 2021

Saat ini, karya sastra ikut andil dan berperan penting dalam dunia pendidikan. Sebagaimana manusia dewasa, anak juga membutuhkan pengajaran dan informasi. Sastra anaklah jawabannya, sastra yang sudah disesuaikan untuk dibaca dan didengar anak. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan mengenai peran tokoh perempuan dalam cerita Hana’s Worderful Journey Karya Sucia Ramadhani, yang diangkat berlatarbelakangkan kehidupan di tahun 1941. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian novel anak Hana’s Wonderful Journey dengan metodologi penelitian sastra feminis ini, adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan yang lebih luas kepada pembaca mengenai peran, kedudukan perempuan bahwa apa yang seperti umumnya dilakukan oleh laki-laki, perempuan juga dapat melakukannya dan berhak pula mendapatkannya. Di dalam penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk meluruskan mengenai stereotipe-stereotipe yang selalu dilekatkan kepada perempuan, bahwa tidak semua streotipe-stereotipe yang dilekatkan kepada perempuan itu benar adanya.Tokoh utama sebagai peran utama dalam cerita ini, tidak sebagaimana biasanya peran tokoh perempuan hanya sebagai pelengkap saja pada kebanyakan cerita. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sastra feminisme dan menggunakan metodelogi penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis metode teori dasar, serta menggunakan teknik interpretasi data untuk penulis mendapatkan hasil dan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat kesimpulan, sebagai berikut: (1) sikap tokoh perempuan; (2) hubungan dan interaksi dengan tokoh laki-laki; (3) persamaan hak-hak dan kesempatan; (4) peran dan kedudukan tokoh perempuan.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SINTAKSIS DALAM SKRIPSI PROGRAM STUDI BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA STKIP-PGRI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Salamah Salamah
Published: October 2021

Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini berkenaan dengan Kesalahan Sintaksis dalam Skripsi Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia STKIP-PGRI Bandar Lampung Tahun Akademik 2014-2015 khususnya pada bagian pendahuluan skripsi. Aspek kajian sintaksis meliputi kesalahan kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kesalahan sintaksis dalam skripsi Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia STKIP-PGRI Bandar Lampung Tahun Akademik 2014-2015. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penggunaan metode ini oleh karena data penelitian bersumber dari dokumen skripsi mahasiswa STKIP-PGRI Bandar Lampung khususnya Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Tahun 2014-2015. Pengumpulan data malalui proses reduksi data, penyajian data, verivikasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis isi melalui pengidentifikasian, penjelasan, pengklasifikasian, dan pengevaluasian.
Tomografi Seismik Menggunakan Full Waveform Inversion Pada Studi Kasus Zona Kecepatan Rendah
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Akbar Najib , Capah Ade I.G , Juniarto Reinaldi
Published: October 2021

Paper ini menginvestigasi model kecepatan dekat permukaan menggunakan full waveform inversion (FWI). Metode konvensional travetime tomography menghasilkan hasil yang kurang akurat pada pemodelan zona velocity rendah. FWI menghitung shot gather seismik sintetik terkait dengan model kedalaman kecepatan awal dengan forward modelling finite difference. Model kecepatan diupdate secara propagasi gelombang secara iterative untuk memperbaruhi model kecepatan. Metode ini diterapkan pada data sintetik darat 2-D yang memiliki struktur kompleks dan zona kecepatan rendah di antara lapisan kecepatan tinggi. Kami membandingkan model kecepatan dekat permukaan yang berasal dari traveltime dan FWI tomografi pada model kecepatan sintetik sederhana dan kompleks.

Hasilnya traveltime tomografi memberikan hasil yang tidak akurat untuk anomali kecepatan rendah pada data seismik sintetik darat 2-D, dibandingkan FWI. Selain itu, FWI dapat meningkatkan model kecepatan dekat permukaan yang menunjukkan resolusi vertikal dan lateral yang lebih baik serta menunjukkan zona kecepatan rendah yang tidak terdapat dalam traveltime tomografi. Penggambaran dekat permukaan mempengaruhi hasil koreksi statik. Penampang pre stack time migration (PSTM) menggunakan FWI model menghasilkan hasil yang lebih akurat dibanding dengan menggunakan traveltime tomografi. Dalam industri migas saat ini eksplorasi hidrokarbon berada pada struktur yang kompleks. FWI merupakan metode high-end dan dibutuhkan untuk menghasilkan citra seismik secara akurat.
Impact of School from Home in Teaching and Learning English for Young Learners
Authors: Tarigan Effinaftalia Thisa Gracia
Published: October 2021

The objectives of this study were to examine the impact of school from home in teaching and learning English for young learners. This study employed a case study approach, which is an embedded single-case design. A set of questionnaires was distributed to twelve young learners in the fourth grade of an elementary school in Singaraja and one English teacher. The young learners in this study were selected with purposive sampling, where participants were selected based on their parents' and teachers’ consent. Furthermore, an interview was also conducted with one English teacher from an elementary school in Singaraja to obtain the supplementary data. The findings indicate that the impact of school from home in teaching and learning English had some positive and negative impacts. Therefore, this study ends with suggestions for teachers and parents during school from home.
Students’ Perception on the use of Google Classroom in Teaching and Learning during Pandemic of Covid-19
Authors: Ari Ni Putu Juni
Published: October 2021

This study aimed to investigate the students ‘perception and challenge in learning by using Google Classroom especially in the current pandemic of Covid-19. The present study used a literature review as the design to collect the data. Related studies about students ‘perception and challenge on Google Classroom in teaching and learning were analyzed to be described in the present study. The finding of this study showed that students have positive perception toward the use of Google Classroom in learning and it was useful in teaching. However, students ‘accessibility and connectivity were the most challenging in learning through Google Classroom during the pandemic.
Challenges of EFL Teacher in Conducting Online Learning at SMA Candimas Pancasari
Authors: Dewi Luh Putu Rastiti Puspita , Juniarta Putu Adi Krisna , Pratiwi Ni Putu Astiti
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the teachers' challenge in conducting online learning at SMA Candimas Pancasari The design of this research is descriptive qualitative. In this study, the challenges of teachers in online teaching were analyzed and described descriptively. The findings in this study are about the challenges of teachers in conducting online learning at SMA Candimas Pancasari and how to overcome the challenges. Internet connection is one of the main challenges in online teaching. Internet connection is influential in online learning because some teachers and students live in difficult signal areas. This poor internet connection makes online learning unable to be 100% effective. Teachers have ways of overcoming these challenges by way of offline (LURING) for some students who have problems and provide a schedule to come to school. Teachers can overcome these challenges with various strategies during online learning.
Investigation of Students’ Perception of Sustained Silent Reading (SSR) on Reading Comprehension in SMPN 1 Abang
Authors: Natalia Ni Made Kristin , Dewi Ni Luh Putu Eka Sulistia , Pratiwi Ni Putu Astiti
Published: October 2021

Assisting students to have good reading comprehension is essential to be accomplished during learning. Sustained Silent Reading (SSR) comes as the most used strategy to promote students’ literacy and build their reading comprehension based on the pre-observation in junior high schools in Karangasem Regency. This study aimed to investigate students’ perception of using SSR to enhance students’ reading comprehension in SMPN 1 Abang. The design of the study was mixed-method. The setting of this study is SMPN 1 Abang, located in Abang district, Karangasem regency, Bali province. This study used a questionnaire as the instrument of this study. The type of questionnaire used is a mail survey, specifically the questionnaire created in scale items by using Likert-type questions. As the study results, the mean score was categorized as very high because it was 4.50 and the interval was 4.00<M<5.00. In other words, the student's perception of using SSR to enhance students’ reading comprehension in SMPN 1 Abang showed very positive qualifications. Thus, it implies that SSR is helpful to improve students’ reading comprehension.
IMPROVING THE QUALITY AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF AGRI-FOOD PRODUCTS IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION PROCESSES
Authors: BROYAKA Antonina
Published: October 2021

The article examines the essence and significance of the quality management system in the process of ensuring the quality and safety of agri-food products, considers the main aspects and prerequisites for its introduction on Ukrainian enterprises in the context of the implementation of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union. The legal and regulatory documents governing the safety of agri-food products, the level of their harmonization in Ukraine and implementation by Ukrainian operators of the agri-food market are analyzed. It was revealed that mainly large enterprises are currently implementing a quality management system, which is primarily associated with additional costs for its implementation. Attention is focused on the necessity to comply with the requirements of ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems, ISO 22000 Food Safety Management Systems, as well as the principles of the International System for Hazard Analysis and Control at Critical Points of HACCP to increase the competitiveness of agricultural and food products in the domestic and foreign markets and ensure it sustainable quality. The basic requirements of food product standards have been introduced. The dynamics of the development of certification processes at Ukrainian enterprises is traced, in particular, by the number of received quality certificates of the ISO group in Ukraine. General economic and specific reasons that hinder the growth of the quality and safety of agrі-food products at Ukrainian enterprises were identified, including: low level of technological equipment and slow development of innovative processes; imperfection of the domestic regulatory framework in the field of product quality regulation; significant price disparity and the presence of a large number of intermediaries in the chain from the producer of raw materials to the customer etc. A quality management system is proposed, which is a socio-ecological and economic system and combines a well-coordinated interaction of various types of quality management subsystems.
Volunteer Tourism: Reflections from Applied Ethics
Authors: Arcos-Pumarola Jordi , Almela Marta Salvador , Maestre Begoña Román
Published: October 2021

This article aims to use the applied ethics perspective to reflect on the ethical complexities that may appear in the context of volunteer tourism. In this tourist typology, volunteers come into contact with the local culture by establishing a dialogue between their motivations (diverse
and not always markedly altruistic) and the morals and needs of the host community. In this dialogue, difficulties arise that may put these volunteer projects at risk since interactions between people with different values and morals can generate distrust, frustration, and even open conflicts
between the host community and visitors. In this context, this article exposes and applies ethics concepts to specific cases and reaffirms the need to train volunteers before their trips to encourage critical self-reflection on their behavior when they are in societies with a different system
of morality.
WEYL SPACES OF COMPOSITIONS OF SIX BASIC MANIFOLDS
Authors: Ajeti M. , Teofilova M. , Zlatanov G.
Published: October 2021

By help of prolonged covariant differentiation, Cartesian compositions of six basic manifolds are studied. Weyl spaces of such compositions are characterized. Eleven-dimensional Riemannian spaces containing compositions of six basic manifolds are also considered.
Balıkçılık Biyolojisi ve Popülasyon Dinamiği
Authors: Avşar Dursun
Published: October 2021

Balıkçılık biyologları, 1900’lü yılların ortalarına kadar azımsanmayacak düzeyde taraftar bulan “Dünyadaki Balık Stoklarının Avlanmayla Tüketilemeyeceği” İlkesi’ni 1960’lı yıllara kadar benimsemişler ve devam eden dönemde ise eldeki mevcut stoklardan “Sürekli En Yüksek Ürün” düzeyinde nasıl yararlanılabileceği görüşü etrafında kümelenme gayretine girmişlerdir. Her ne kadar sürekli en yüksekürün ilkesi benimsenmiş olsa da, 2000’li yıllarda dahi bazı stokların tükenme noktasına kadar sömürüldüğü ve bugün için Dünyadaki önemli balıkçılık sahalarının aynı sorunla yüz yüze olduğu bilinmektedir. Ancak, sözü edilen soruna neden olan ülkelerin başında, balıkçılıkta ileri gitmiş olan ülkelerin geldiği de bir gerçektir.
Faintest of Them All: ZTF 21aaoryiz/SN 2021fcg—Discovery of an Extremely Low Luminosity Type Iax Supernova
Authors: Karambelkar Viraj R. , Kasliwal Mansi M. , Maguire Kate , Anand Shreya G. , Andreoni Igor , De Kishalay , Drake Andrew , Duev Dmitry A. , Graham Matthew J. , Kool Erik C. , Laher Russ R. , Magee Mark R. , Mahabal Ashish A. , Medford Michael S. , Perley Daniel , Rigault Mickael , Rusholme Ben , Schulze Steve , Sharma Yashvi , Sollerman Jesper , Tzanidakis Anastasios , Walters Richard , Yao Yuhan
Published: October 2021

We present the discovery of ZTF 21aaoryiz/SN 2021fcg—an extremely low luminosity Type Iax supernova. SN 2021fcg was discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility in the star-forming galaxy IC0512 at a distance of ≈27 Mpc. It reached a peak absolute magnitude of M

r
= −12.66 ± 0.20 mag, making it the least luminous thermonuclear supernova discovered to date. The E(B − V) contribution from the underlying host galaxy is unconstrained. However, even if it were as large as 0.5 mag, the peak absolute magnitude would be M

r
= −13.78 ± 0.20 mag—still consistent with being the lowest-luminosity SN. Optical spectra of SN 2021fcg taken at 37 and 65 days post-maximum show strong [Ca ii], Ca ii, and Na i D emission and several weak [Fe ii] emission lines. The [Ca ii] emission in the two spectra has extremely low velocities of ≈1300 and 1000 km s−1, respectively. The spectra very closely resemble those of the very low luminosity Type Iax supernovae SN 2008 ha, SN 2010ae, and SN 2019gsc taken at similar phases. The peak bolometric luminosity of SN 2021fcg is ≈

2.5

−
0.3

+
1.5

×

10

40

erg s−1, which is a factor of 3 lower than that for SN 2008 ha. The bolometric lightcurve of SN 2021fcg is consistent with a very low ejected nickel mass (M

Ni

≈

0.8

−
0.5

+
0.4

×

10

−
3

M
⊙). The low luminosity and nickel mass of SN 2021fcg pose a challenge to the picture that low-luminosity SNe Iax originate from deflagrations of near-M
ch hybrid carbon–oxygen–neon white dwarfs. Instead, the merger of a carbon–oxygen and oxygen–neon white dwarf is a promising model to explain SN 2021fcg.
Staff Stability Through Service: Promoting a Person-Centered Culture for Work and Care in Long-Term Services and Supports Environments
Authors: Gilster Susan D. , Langhout Kristen J. , Dalessandro Jennifer L.
Published: October 2021

Nursing homes have struggled for years to secure and retain staff. Turnover of all staff, from administrators to direct care providers, continues to plague the industry. Although improvements in compensation, benefits, and opportunities for promotion may enhance retention, organizational culture may also play a major role. The current article discusses the SERVICE Model of Leadership
©
, which can improve the culture and promote staff retention through the establishment of systems and programs that meet the reported needs and desires of all staffing levels in nursing homes and other organizations providing long-term services and supports. [
Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 47
(11), 6–10.]
Factors determining generalization in deep learning models for scoring COVID-CT images
Authors: Horry Michael James ,   Center for Advanced Modelling and Geospatial Information Systems (CAMGIS), Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Australia, Chakraborty Subrata , Pradhan Biswajeet , Fallahpoor Maryam , Chegeni Hossein , Paul Manoranjan ,   Center of Excellence for Climate Change Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia,   Earth Observation Center, Institute of Climate Change, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor 43600, Malaysia,   Fellowship of Interventional Radiology Imaging Center, IranMehr General Hospital, Iran,   Machine Vision and Digital Health (MaViDH), School of Computing, Mathematics, and Engineering, Charles Sturt University, Australia
Published: October 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has inspired unprecedented data collection and computer vision modelling efforts worldwide, focused on the diagnosis of COVID-19 from medical images. However, these models have found limited, if any, clinical application due in part to unproven generalization to data sets beyond their source training corpus. This study investigates the generalizability of deep learning models using publicly available COVID-19 Computed Tomography data through cross dataset validation. The predictive ability of these models for COVID-19 severity is assessed using an independent dataset that is stratified for COVID-19 lung involvement. Each inter-dataset study is performed using histogram equalization, and contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization with and without a learning Gabor filter. We show that under certain conditions, deep learning models can generalize well to an external dataset with F1 scores up to 86%. The best performing model shows predictive accuracy of between 75% and 96% for lung involvement scoring against an external expertly stratified dataset. From these results we identify key factors promoting deep learning generalization, being primarily the uniform acquisition of training images, and secondly diversity in CT slice position.
Liberdade de Gênero, programa do GNT, e a instauração de novos processos de subjetivação ligados à transgeneridade
Authors: Moreira Diego Gouveia
Published: October 2021

A televisão opera como um dispositivo (Foucault, 2001), sendo responsável pelo estabelecimento de processos de subjetivação que determinam modos de interpretar a realidade. Um tema que tem ganhado novas abordagens em programas televisivos e, assim, vem contribuindo para novos entendimentos é o da transgeneridade. O Liberdade de Gênero (2016-2017), uma dessas iniciativas, constituiu uma série documental do GNT com foco em pessoas trans. O objetivo deste artigo é estudar como as enunciações do programa configuram um acontecimento discursivo que contribuiu para constituição de novas subjetivações em torno das questões de gênero. A partir de teorias sobre discurso e subjetivação, considera-se que o programa avança no tratamento dado pela televisão a pessoas transgêneras, contribuindo para novas formas de se entender o assunto.
 
Palavras-chave
Televisão. Transgeneridade. Subjetivação.
La dimensión crítica de la moral: la correspondencia Masham-Leibniz
Authors: Platas Viridiana
Published: October 2021

Este ensayo propone analizar la correspondencia entre Damaris Masham y G. W. Leibniz (1704-1705) a través de tres dimensiones de discusión: ontológica, epistemológica y crítica. Dicho análisis puede ser útil para entender los fundamentos epistemológicos del racionalismo moral y pedagógico de la filósofa inglesa. En ese sentido, se ofrece una integración de elementos que permiten entender no sólo la coincidencia de tradiciones tan aparentemente antitéticas como el platonismo y el empirismo en la filosofía de Masham, también permiten apreciar su independencia intelectual.
Palabras-clave: Razón, autonomía, dimensión ontológica, dimensión epistemológica, dimensión crítica.
Visual Tracking With Object Center Displacement and CenterNet
Authors: Labeni Merouane , Boufenar Chaouki , Taffar Mokhtar
Published: October 2021

Modern artificial intelligence systems have revolutionized approaches to scientific and technological challenges in a variety of fields, thus remarkable improvements in the quality of state-of-the-art computer vision and other techniques are observed; object tracking in video frames is a vital field of research that provides information about objects and their trajectories. This paper presents an object tracking method basing on optical flow generated between frames and a ConvNet method. Initially, optical center displacement is employed to detect possible the bounding box center of the tracked object. Then, CenterNet is used for object position correction. Given the initial set of points (i.e., bounding box) in first frame, the tracker tries to follow the motion of center of these points by looking at its direction of change in calculated optical flow with next frame, a correction mechanism takes place and waits for motions that surpass a correction threshold to launch position corrections.
Classification of Autistic Spectrum Disorder Using Deep Neural Network With Particle Swarm Optimization
Authors: Sahu Sanat Kumar , Verma Pratibha
Published: October 2021

In this paper, Feature Selection Technique (FST) namely Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) has been used. The filter based PSO is a search method with Correlation-based Feature Selection (CBFS) as a fitness function. The FST has two key goals of improving classification efficiency and reducing feature counts. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Based Multilayer Perceptron Network (MLP) and Deep Learning (DL) have been considered the classification methods on 2 benchmark Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) dataset. The experimental result was compared to the non-reduced features and reduced feature of ASD datasets. The reduced feature give up enhanced results in both classifiers MLP and DL. In addition, an experimental study on the exhibitions of these methodologies has been conducted. Finally, a new trend of PSO-MLP and PSO-DL based classification model is proposed.
An Imperceptible Watermarking Scheme for Medical Image Tamper Detection
Authors: Soualmi Abdallah , Alti Adel , Laouamer Lamri
Published: October 2021

One of the important issues in telemedicine field refers to an advanced secure communication. Digital image watermarking is an ideal solution since it protects the electronic patient information’s from unauthorized access. This paper presents a novel blind fragile-based image watermarking scheme in spatial domain that merges Speed Up Robust Features (SURF) descriptor with the well-known Weber Descriptors (WDs) and Arnold algorithm. It provides a good way for enhancing the image quality and time complexity for medical data integrity. Firstly, the watermark image is shuffled using Arnold chaotic map. Secondly, the SURF technique is practiced to Region of Interest (ROI) of the medical image and then the blocks around the SURF points are selected to insert the watermark. Finally, the watermark is encrusted and extracted using WDs. Experimental results show good image fidelity with the shortest execution time to ensure medical images integrity.
Analyzing Newspaper Articles for Text-Related Data for Finding Vulnerable Posts Over the Internet That Are Linked to Terrorist Activities
Authors: Rawat Romil , Mahor Vinod , Garg Bhagwati , Telang Shrikant , Pachlasiya Kiran , Kumar Anil , Shukla Surendra Kumar , Kuliha Megha
Published: October 2021

One of the most critical activities of revealing terrorism-related information is classifying online documents.The internet provides consumers with a variety of useful knowledge, and the volume of web material is increasingly growing. This makes finding potentially hazardous records incredibly difficult. To define the contents, merely extracting keywords from records is inadequate. Many methods have been studied so far to develop automatic document classification systems, they are mainly computational and knowledge-based approaches. due to the complexities of natural languages, these approaches do not provide sufficient results. To fix this shortcoming, we given approach of structure dependent on the WordNet hierarchy and the frequency of n-gram data that employs word similarity. Using four different queries terms from four different regions, this approach was checked for the NY Times articles that were sampled. Our suggested approach successfully removes background words and phrases from the document recognizes connected to terrorism texts, according to experimental findings.
Book review
Authors: W. B.
Published: October 2021

No abstract available.
The diagnosis and investigation of peripheral nerve injuries
Authors: Marks J. H.
Published: October 2021

No abstract available
Use of Flaps in Orthopedics in a Peripheral Trauma Center in Nepal without Plastic Surgery Services
Authors: Shreemal Bhim Bahadur , Pun Tul Bahadur , Maharjan Dipak , Bhat Devendra Singh
Published: October 2021

Background:

Soft tissue cover after surgical debridement, skeletal stabilization is an integral part of optimal management of high-velocity orthopedic injuries and orthopedic infections which is preferably done in collaboration with plastic surgeons. In our peripheral hospital, since plastic surgery service is not available, it has been our practice as orthopedic surgeons to be involved in the comprehensive surgical care of such patients including flap cover of the resulting soft-tissue defect. We reviewed the results of our flaps from June 2013 to May 2015 which were exclusively done by orthopedic surgeons.

Materials and Methods:

All patients from June 2013 to May 2015 with an open fracture or orthopedic infections who underwent flap cover of any kind in both the upper and lower limbs were retrospectively reviewed.

Results:

We had thirty-eight flaps in 36 patients. Two were lost to follow-up. There were eight (22.22%) upper limb flaps and 28 (77.77%) lower limb flaps. Average follow-up was 3 months (6 weeks–12 months). The average age was 35 years (17 years–65 years). Ten (27.7%) of the patients had flap done for infection and the rest 26 (72.2%) for an open fracture. The dimension of the flap ranged from 1 cm × 1 cm to 15 cm × 16 cm. Thirty-one out of thirty-six (83.33%) of the flaps healed primarily. Six (16.66%) patients had minor complications. There was no total flap loss.

Conclusion:

Comprehensive care of soft-tissue defects by orthopedic surgeons themselves seem to be a viable option with good outcome and acceptable complications in orthopedic trauma and infections when plastic surgery service in not available.
Incidence of New-Onset Diabetes among Sudanese Renal Transplant Patients Using Different Immunosuppressive Regimens
Authors: Elzain Alaa Mohammedazeem , Badi Safaa , Yousef Bashir Alsiddig , Elkheir Habab Khalid
Published: October 2021

Background:

New onset diabetes after renal transplant (NODAT) is a serious complication of therapy with immunosuppressive drugs. The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of NODAT and its association with immunosuppressant regimens within 6 months of the administration.

Methodology:

A descriptive retrospective case finding hospital-based study, conducted in the department of nephrology at Ahmed Gasim Hospital from January to September 2017, on patients who underwent renal transplantation between June 2015 and June 2016. The data were collected using a structured checklist. The collected data were analyzed by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS).

Results:

A total of 110 patients were included, the majority of studied patients were males (71.8%) and in the age group of 20–40 years (50.9%). The most commonly prescribed immunosuppressant regimen was regimen, which consists of methylprednisolone as induction therapy and tacrolimus + azathioprine + prednisolone as maintenance therapy. Regarding the adverse effects, 11 (10%) of them developed NODAT throughout 6 months after transplantation. However, no significant association was found between the postulated risk factors and the incidence of NODAT.

Conclusion:

The incidence of NODAT was 10% throughout 6 months after transplantation. Correlations between sociodemographic characteristics, immunosuppressant regimens, episodes of rejection with the incidence of NODAT were found statistically insignificant.
Misuse of Religious titles by self-proclaimed spiritual leaders: Prophets, Apostles, and Popes in South Africa
Authors: Thinane Jonas Sello
Published: October 2021

In the world of religions, different religious officials are given different titles. Christianity as a religion in the world and in South Africa particularly, has been severely attacked by self proclaimed spiritual leaders who perform false miracles and abuse titles that have been respected by traditional mainstream churches for decades. These self-appointed spiritual leaders make utilization of these titles either through self-propagating or by accepting them when utilized upon them by their followers. This paper argues that self-appointed spiritual leaders' mere use of these revered religious titles cannot be justified within Christianity's framework. This paper offers a closer look at the literature regarding the use of religious titles such as Prophet, Apostle, and Pope. These religious titles remain very respectable within the Christian religion and are used to honour the role played by both biblical and contemporary Christian leaders. This paper makes three arguments; First, the age of the prophets was washed away by God's written Word in the Holy Bible, so those given this title should be pressed to prove the truthfulness of their prophecies beyond doubt. Second, apostles were those who were eye and ear witnesses to the teachings and resurrection of Jesus. Contemporary apostles must be compelled to defend their apostleship, as is the case in 2 Corinthians 11.Lastly, the title of Pope is traditionally bestowed upon the Catholic Bishop of Rome, the head bishop of the Patriarchate of Alexandria, and other leaders of traditional ecclesial communities. In its entirety, this paper deals with the scientifically neglected aspect within the larger question of the regulation of religions in South Africa.
¿Una nueva especie de ideas? Las “ideoglobías” como propuestas para una mejor convivencia global en la época contemporánea: concepto y casos
Authors: Devés Valdés Eduardo
Published: October 2021

Este trabajo se ocupa de la proliferación de ideas sobre asuntos mundiales que ofrecen específicamente propuestas para la mejor convivencia global, en una época de altísima circulación como la que vivimos a comienzos del siglo XXI. Para este tipo de ideas, de expresiones eidéticas, se propone la noción “ideoglobía” o, a secas, “globía”. Luego, se elabora un conjunto de criterios que definen la noción, tanto como la distinguen de otras expresiones eidéticas, como las ideologías, los sistemas filosóficos, las “cotidianías” y los “pan-ismos”, entre otras. Durante las últimas décadas han coexistido varias ideoglobías operantes: el “noeismo” (de NOEI, nuevo orden económico internacional), el “gobernancismo global” (de gobernanza global), el “neo-tianxiasmo” (del mandarín tianxia, “todo bajo el cielo”) y, sobre todo, el “derecho-humanismo”, que es el que más interesa en esta oportunidad, dado que al parecer es la que goza de mayor acogida a nivel mundial, permitiendo así mostrar cómo se constituye un caso de ideoglobía.
GESTÃO DA MARCA EM IES: UM ESTUDO BIBLIOMÉTRICO
Authors: Alves de Oliveira Ramon , De Melo Costa Danilo
Published: October 2021

Este artigo pretende realizar uma análise bibliométrica do estado atual da pesquisa de “marca” e “gestão da marca”, buscando identificar autores e países mais produtivos ao longo do tempo, análise de publicações, cooperação entre autores, co-ocorrências de palavras-chave para visualizar a estrutura conceitual do campo do conhecimento. Utilizou-se a base de dados Scopus Elsevier, contemplada no Portal Capes. Os seis grandes grupos de investigação contemplaram as palavras: “Brand”; “Brand Management”; “Brand Hatred”; “Brand Loyalty”; “Brand and Educational Institution”; “Brand Management and Educational Institution”. A proposta de pesquisa foi: TITLE-ABS-KEY a fim de levar em consideração diferentes pesquisas que contemplaram o construto. Percebe-se que as temáticas aqui abordadas contribuem para a pesquisa acadêmica em quantidade, mediante número de publicações e relevância, mediante os trabalhos citados. Não obstante, a análise bibliométrica também permitiu concluir que há uma lacuna ao observar a busca pelas palavras-chave Brand hatred; Hate the Brand; e Education Institution, as quais não constaram publicações na base de dados Scopus. Diante dessa lacuna, sugere-se que sejam realizados estudos voltados para o ódio à marca e o ódio à marca em instituições de ensino e gestão da marca como fator de estratégia de retenção e promoção da lealdade e fidelização de alunos.
Neinvazivna ventilacija u COVID-19 bolesnika
Authors: Šiljeg Filip , Nesek Adam Višnja
Published: October 2021

U ovome su radu prikazani temeljni principi primjene respiracijske potpore u neintubiranih COVID-19 bolesnika. U pretraživanju su korištene
bibliografske baze podataka i servisi Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect i ResearchGate uz korištenje ključnih riječi: potrbušni položaj, neinvazivna ventilacija, terapija visokim protokom kisika, COVID-19, SARSCoV-2, aerosolizirajući postupci.
Radovi pretraživani u posljednjih deset godina čine teorijsku okosnicu tematike koja se obrađuje ovim radom. Temeljem literaturnih podataka, primjena potrbušnog položaja, neinvazivna ventilacija i terapija visokim
protokom kisika na nosnu kanilu može se primijeniti u liječenju COVID-19 bolesnika s umjereno teškim akutnim zatajenjem disanja. Usprkos
dokazanoj učinkovitosti potrbušnog položaja, neinvazivne ventilacije i terapija visokim protokom kisika na nosnu kanilu u liječenju COVID-19 bolesnika s umjereno teškim akutnom zatajenjem disanja, potrebna su istraživanja kako bi se procijenio odnos
rizika i korisnosti, ali i sigurnosti primjene tih postupaka kada je riječ o medicinskom osoblju i mogućnosti prijenosa infekcije.
Причини наявності і особливості проявів негативного професійного відбору
Authors: Kalnysh V. V.
Published: October 2021

Мета. Виявити та провести аналіз ряду факторів, що сприяють існуванню негативного професійного відбору.

Матеріали та методи. Проведено поглиблене дослідження наукових публікацій щодо певних негативних впливів використовуваних в даний час підходів до професійного відбору фахівців, що працюють в умовах з підвищеною небезпекою з використанням прийомів системного, бібліосемантичного та ретроспективного аналізу. Для цього здійснено пошук доступних джерел інформації з 1989 по 2021 роки, які стосувались характеристик професійної діяльності вказаних фахівців. В процесі проведення наукового пошуку було вивчено сучасні підходи до застосування інструментальних, математичних, психофізіологічних та психологічних досліджень. На  основі отриманих даних було проведено узагальнення недоліків наявних підходів до здійснення професійного відбору, які сприяють отриманню його негативних ефектів. 

Результати. Розглянуто дослідження низки авторів щодо факторів, впливу на прояв негативного професійного відбору фахівців, робота яких пов’язана з підвищеною небезпекою, зокрема, військовослужбовців. Проведено детальний аналіз низки факторів: «інструментального забезпечення» досліджень; «методичного забезпечення» досліджень; організації «методичного супроводу» досліджень; забезпечення досліджень критеріями оцінки професійно важливих якостей; «мотивації до отримання посади». Намічено шляхи подолання наслідків негативного професійного відбору.

Висновки. Виділено причини формування механізмів негативного професійного відбору. Намічено шляхи подолання наслідків негативного професійного відбору за допомогою вдосконалення інструментальних і методичних прийомів, а також підходів до розробки і уточнення критеріїв відбору. Запропоновано поняття «посадовий паразитизм», який характеризується наявністю високої мотивації до заняття відповідної посади та неадекватним рівнем професійно важливих якостей. Намічено шляхи подолання цього негативного явища шляхом застосування детектора брехні.
The Existence of Conventional Mass Media in the Center of New Media
Authors: Yulianti Tika
Published: October 2021

The presence of new media (new media) based on Computer Mediated Communication (CMC) that relies on Internet connection is undeniable to change social order in the community. Thus, the existence of the conventional media became a question in the middle of the new media was presented in the social order. Based on Nielsen study in 2018, Indonesian consumers now spend an average of 5 hours every day consuming content, either through conventional media or the Internet. The research also shows that the TV viewing duration is still the highest, which is an average of 4 hours and 53 minutes per day, the duration of accessing the Internet is the second highest which is an average of 3 hours 14 minutes per day; followed by listening to Radio (2 hours 11 minutes), reading the newspaper (31 minutes) and reading the magazine (24 minutes). Beside that, the increase in Internet consumption makes dual-screen habits between digital media and conventional media becomes something common. There are at least 50 percent duplication between TV and Digital, 62 percent duplication on Radio vs Digital, while the print and Digital Media duplication reaches 72 percent. Based on the description, the convergence becomes one of the keys on mass media existence in the present era.
MEDIA BUKU SEBAGAI REPRESENTASI IDEOLOGI PENULIS
Authors: Darmanto Nova , Akmalia Nurul
Published: October 2021

Teks-teks yang dibuat oleh para penulis memberi pengaruh yang sangat luar biasa dalam peradaban manusia. Media buku dijadikan sebagai alat kontrol lembaga kekuasaan kerajaan dengan menciptakan aturan–aturan melalui wacana bahasa dalam media buku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis media buku yang menjadi alat representasi bagi ideologi para penulisnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisis media melalui studi literatur dan pendekatan representasi sebagai dasar penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebuah bentuk tulisan dalam sebuah media seperti media buku merupakan bentuk reprensentasi dan membentuk identitas penulisnya. Tidak hanya itu, penerbit juga ikut andil dalam penentuan pesan-pesan dalam media buku. Penerbit yang menerbitkan media buku memiliki banyak kepentingan. Kepentingan penerbit media buku sangat beragam, antara lain kepentingan politik, kepentingan ekonomi dan kepentingan agama. Pada akhirnya, pertarungan antara kebijakan penerbit media buku dengan ideologi penulis diakhiri dengan keputusan untuk menerbitkan naskah tulisan sebagai simbol yang merefleksikan ideologi pengarang.
PEMANFAATAN INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA EKSISTENSI BAGI PEGIAT SENI LETTERING
Authors: Romadhan Mohammad Insan , Rizqi Muchamad , Ferdiawati Ajeng
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai eksistensi seniman lettering dengan memanfaatkan media sosial Instagram. Peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti citra Nur Awaludin karena rekam jejak dan hasil karya Nur Awaludin yang hampir bisa dijumpai di beberapa tempat. Selain itu tidak banyak orang tahu tentang seniman lettering sedangkan mereka menikmati karya yang dibuatnya. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori manajemen impresi diri dari Erving Goffman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui hasil wawancara mendalam dengan informan, observasi, dan dokumentasi melalui media sosial Instagram. Hasil dari penelitian terkait membangun citra Nur Awaludin sebagai seniman lettering menunjukkan bahwa Nur Awaludin memanfaatkan Instagram dengan fitur-fitur yang ada di dalamnya. Nur Awaludin juga menunjukkan kesan-kesan yang baik dan sesuai dengan citra yang dibangun sebagai seniman lettering dengan mengikuti komunitas Subletter dan membuat project team dengan nama Kid Project.
PENGALAMAN KOMUNIKASI PENULIS TUNANETRA (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI DI PERPUSTAKAAN BALAI PENERBITAN BRAILLE ABIYOSO BANDUNG)
Authors: Junaidin Junaidin , Irham Irham
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui dan memahami pengalaman komunikasi penulis tunanetra dalam dunia baca tulis. Pengalaman komunikasi pembaca dan penulis tunanetra merupakan proses komunikasi tentang kegiatan membaca dan menulis yang mendalam baik sedang membaca buku braille maupun menulis karya inspiratif. Kesadaran ini lahir dari kemauan sekaligus kemampuan dalam mengamalkan kegiatan membaca dan menulis sebagai pengalaman fisik sekaligus psikis. Cara khusus yang dilakukan peneliti untuk mengungkap temuan tentang pengalaman komunikasi penulis tunanetra adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif khusus pendekatan fenomenologi. Melalui beberapa   teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu pengamatan, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Teknik itu digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengupas dan mengkaji pengalaman komunikasi para pembaca dan penulis tunanetra. Temuan yang didapatkan peneliti dari hasil penelitian tentang pengalaman komunikasi tunanetra dalam dunia baca tulis yakni pengalaman komunikasi psikofisik, yakni gabungan antara pengalaman fisik dan psikis dalam kegiatan membaca dan menulis di kalangan tunanetra.
KAJIAN LITERATUR PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DALAM INDUSTRI KREATIF
Authors: Suwarni Wahyu
Published: October 2021

Perlindungan hukum dapat dilakukan terhadap produk industri kreatif, di antaranya hak cipta buku, hak merchandising, fotografi, pemrograman komputer, karya cipta musik dan lagu, serta terhadap rahasia dagang, merek dan paten. Tujuan kajian ini untuk mengetahui pentingnya perlindungan hukum dalam industri kreatif melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif berupa pendeskripsian atas suatu peristiwa hukum. Hasil kajian literatur menunjukkan bahwa adanya perlindungan hukum yang dilakukan secara preventif (upaya pencegahan) berupa pendaftaran/pencatatan dan represif (upaya setelah terjadi pelanggaran terhadap karya kekayaan intelektual) berupa sanksi. Perlindungan hukum secara khusus sudah diberikan bagi produk industri kreatif yang telah didaftarkan melalui Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Intelektual yang dibuktikan dengan sertifikat Hak Kekayaan Intelektual.
Language Mistakes in The Use of Public Space Media Advertisements in Ngunut Village Tulungagung Regency
Authors: Anggraini Filisya Putri , Setyawan Bagus Wahyu
Published: October 2021

Advertising is a tool for someone to promote the goods or places of business that they offer. From the advertisements, consumers can find out what the seller sells. From the advertisements, consumers can be interested and buy the products.  The  Language used in advertising is very diverse because it is to attracts the attention of consumers. This advertisements research has found errors in the use of language with the descriptive qualitative method. The data were taken from banners and signboards around the Ngunut village road, Tulungagung district. From this study, it was found that there were still errors in using the language of making the advertising media in the advertising language. The errors are punctuation,  word writing, and name phrase structure errors using Indonesian and English.
La diversidad vista y oculta entre los otros y nosotros. La identificación de migrantes teenek de la Huasteca potosina en Monterrey
Authors: Castillo Jorge Arturo
Published: October 2021

Este libro explora procesos identitarios y el cambio sociocultural entre migrantes indígenas que se dirigen a la Ciudad de Monterrey, cuya área metropolitana ya se posiciona como el tercer centro urbano del país que más recibe migrantes de los así también llamados pueblos originarios. Desde un punto de vista situacional-interaccionista, se observan aquí las formas y expresiones de identificación de migrantes pertenecientes al grupo lingüístico-cultural teenek (huasteco) provenientes de la comunidad de Tanleab en la Huasteca potosina. Se aborda, de manera central, la identificación –la semejanza y la diferencia en situaciones de interacción– de los tanleabenses, en cuya inserción urbana nos muestran su clara articulación –sus cercanías y lejanías afectivas, simbólicas y materiales– con diferentes grupos –otros indígenas y otros no indígenas–, y con los cuales conviven de forma armónica o conflictiva de acuerdo con la pertinencia que para ellos mismos, los tanleabenses, tiene el resaltar o no su propia diferencia cultural (étnica). La diversidad vista y oculta entre los Otros y Nosotros propone una reflexión con el fin de invitar a generar nuevas perspectivas de análisis y de pensamiento sobre el estudio de las identidades étnicas y el cambio sociocultural entre migrantes indígenas urbanos. Reflexión que busca dispersar las cortinas de humo ideológicas que “ocultan” e “invisibilizan” toda esa diversidad de la que los otros y nosotros formamos parte.