bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hydatid Disease in Children, Our Experience at Queen Rania Al Abdullah Hospital
Authors: Khassawneh Gaith , Almefleh Waseem , Abbady Hiba , Bawaneh Adnan , Elbrahem Amer , Alraymoni Ahmad
Published: April 2022

Background: Hydatid disease in children is one of the commonest proplems in pediatric age group in Jordan. It is complications is the main concern of pediatric surgeons in Queen Rania Alabdullah Hospital for children. Objective: The aim of our research is to represent our experience in dealing and management of children with hydatid disease in Queen Rania Al Abdullah Hospital for children. Materials and methods: Retrospective study was conducted over period from Feb 2011 till Sep 2019, the medical records of 63 patients with hydatid disease who were treated in our centre were collected. Demographic data, site of disease, complications, and outcome were demonstrated and analysed. Results: 63 patients with hydatid disease were seen in our centre since 2011 till 2019. 39 were males and 24 females with male to female ratio (1,6:1) Mean age was 8,5 years, ranged from 2,3 to 14,8. Single organ involvement was seen in 55 patients versus 8 patients with multiple organs. Conclusion: Hydatid disease is a common proplem in our country. Lung involvement is the most common involved organ in pediatric age group. Surgery is the main modality of treatment with high success rate and low complications.
Assessment of Children’s Temporomandibular Joint Sounds and Ear Pain Associated with Teeth Bruxism
Authors: Kashreef Nabeel Abo , Alhakim Ahmad Khaled , Moussa Shady Ahmed
Published: April 2022

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) sounds in children are frequent with TMJ disorder. In addition to many different findings are designed to assess the relationship between ear pain and TMJ sound with bruxism in children. Aim: This study was designed to evaluate the possible relationship between ear pain and joint sound with bruxism in children. Subjects and Methods: The sample comprised 60 schoolchildren participants between 6 to 10 years of age, of whom 30 children with bruxism as study group G1 and another 30 without bruxism as a control group G2 who were scheduled and randomly selected for this study. Examiner performed assessment who was blinded allocation of the groups. Three readings were performed on each participant. The assessment involved (manual palpation, lateral and dorsal extra-auricular auscultation of TMJ by stethoscope for detecting joint sounds, differentiating between joint sounds) Collected data were checked, entered, and statistically analyzed to test different variables by chi-square test with the level of significance (p< 0.05). Results: There was a statistically significant association between joint sounds regarding bruxism and age, which showed that higher prevalence rates of joint sounds were found in children aged eight to ten years in comparison to those aged six and seven years. However, there was a statistically insignificant association between joint sounds and type in relation to gender and ear pain. Conclusion: The bruxism in children may be associated with the symptoms of joint sounds with the significant association regarding age but insignificant with ear pain.
Vesical Extrophy Diagnosed Late: About a Case
Authors: Benabdallah Y. Staouni , Graiouid E. , Lachhab H. , Benkerroum A. , Moataz A. , Dakir M. , Debbagh A. , Abouateib R.
Published: April 2022

Vesical exstrophy is a malformation that mainly affects the urinary, genital and musculoskeletal system, whose prevalence is estimated at 2.07/100,000 births. It is usually managed in the first hours of life, but there are still patients who have never consulted for this malformation. We report a case of bladder exstrophy diagnosed late in a 15-year-old patient never treated. Our attitude was the description of the malformation at the anatomical, genital, histological, functional and therapeutic point of view. The patient to benefit from a continental enlargement ileocystoplasty with ostomy.
Cardiac Conduction Disorders in Acute Coronary Syndrome with St Elevation: Study of 51 Cases
Authors: Yahya A. Ait , Charik M. A. , Eljamili M. , Hattaoui M. El
Published: April 2022

1. Introduction: Cardiac conduction disorders are complications that can occur in the early development of acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation and have a significant influence on the patients prognosis. Objective: The determine the epidemiological clinical and therapeutic aspects of conduction disorders with elevation in the ST segment. Methods: We have performed a descriptive retrospective study of 51 cases of conduction disorder among 228 cases of coronary syndromes with ST segment elevation. Results: The prevalence of cardiac conduction disorders was 14.1% over a period of 4 years. The average age of our patients was 59 years old (extremes: 42 to 81 years old). Diabetes was the most prevalent risk factor (52.4%). Low location was the most found (56%) and conduction disorders were dominated by atrioventricular block (45.09%).Coronary angiography was performed in all our patients. The found lesions in coronary angiography concerned more the right coronary (37.3%) and circumflex artery (34.1%). Coronary angioplasty has been performed in 72 % of cases, and thrombolysis in 9, 8%. The implantation of temporary pace maker was done in 33% of cases. The evolution was favorable for all our patients. Conclusion: Conduction disorders in ST-segment elevation coronary syndrome should be diagnosed early for timely and adequate management in order to reduce the high objective mortality rates.
STUDI MANFAAT INOVASI PELAYANAN OBAT DENGAN KOPI TB (KOTAK PENGINGAT MINUM OBAT TB) DI PUSKESMAS BANJARMASIN INDAH KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors:   Puskesmas Banjarmasin Indah, Banjarmasin, Ary Aprian Noor Muhammad , Yulita Lessyana ,   Puskesmas Banjarmasin Indah, Banjarmasin, Meta Srikartika Valentina ,   Program Studi Farmasi, FMIPA, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Published: April 2022

TB (Tuberculosis) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosa. Treatment of patiens with regular administration of drugs is done for six months to get healed. The cause of TB treatment failure is the patient forgets to take medication which results in dropping out. Drug service using KOPI TB is a method of TB drugs administration with reminder box to remind patient to take TB medicines that are taken home. This study aims to determine the benefits of innovative drug services using KOPI TB. This research is in the form of quantitative descriptive with prospective data collection using 13 TB patient treatment data in year 2018. The results of this study indicate that there was an increase in the patient cure rate which is 93%, while the rate before innovation was only 86%. The use of KOPI TB also increases the efficiency of TB drugs which the need for TB patient is 13 boxes, while the drugs used was only 12 boxes which is saving 1 box of TB drugs. The conclusion of this study is the innovation of drug services using KOPI TB increases the cure rate of patients and the efficiency of the number of TB drugs used in the Puskesmas.
Erythromycin versus Azithromycin: which is the fittest substitute for Penicillin in allergic patients?
Authors: Leite Gabriel Gomes Vieira Ribeiro , Damasceno Carlos Américo Veiga
Published: March 2022

Objective: Since the usage of Penicillin in the early 20th century, limitations to its use such as allergy, began to demand alternatives, cause of life-threatening adverse reactions of Penicillin. Plus, the difficulty and cost to establish patient’s allergic profile and the discrepancy between test results and medical history add to this problem. In order to find a perfect substitute for Penicillin, many articles have reported the successful use of drugs of the macrolide class in treating infections for which Penicillin would normally be indicated as the first line but cannot be used due to allergy. Compiling recent publications, we compared Erythromycin and Azithromycin, as the most prominent macrolide agents which considering efficient against for broad range microbial spectrum beside determine which is the fittest to substitute Penicillin in allergic patients. We were compelled to conclude that although the drugs are fundamentally similar, Azithromycin not only presents better adverse reaction profile, but has proven to be superior in efficacy to Erythromycin in many infections where the substitute is needed, and also widens its appliance against to atypical infections, which are subject of promising for the further investigations.
Segmental cystic dilatation of the ureter in a Sudanese adult. A case report
Authors: Yousif Mohammed Hashim , Elsanousi Osama Mohammed , Abu Aagla Khalid Yousif khalid
Published: March 2022

Objective: Segmental cystic dilatation of the ureter is extremely rare in adults. This article presents a case of segmental cystic dilatation of the left ureter with proximal dilated upper left ureter and ipsilateral atrophied kidney, while the distal ureter with normal calibration.
Case: Excision of the cyst with proximal ureter and kidney was done. Segmental cystic dilatation of the ureter should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intra-abdominal cystic mass.
Severidad de la violencia de pareja y reacciones emocionales en mujeres
Authors: Méndez Sánchez María del Pilar , Barragán Rangel Adrian , Peñaloza Gómez Rafael , García Méndez Mirna
Published: April 2022

Una de las formas más comunes de violencia contra la mujer es la ocasionada por la pareja; esta puede ser física, psicológica, sexual, económica y social.  La violencia de pareja ocasiona problemas en la salud física y mental, entre ellos, depresión y ansiedad, siendo más vulnerables las mujeres con baja escolaridad, las que han estado expuestas al maltrato infantil o han sufrido violencia familiar. Con base en la literatura, se realizó un estudio cuantitativo de diseño correlacional paramétrico con una muestra obtenida de manera no probabilística. El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar la influencia de la violencia de pareja en la presencia de reacciones emocionales en mujeres, también, se analizó la severidad de la violencia. Participaron 236 mujeres con una media de edad de 36.36 años (DE = 8.90), se utilizó el cuestionario de respuestas emocionales a la violencia y la escala de violencia. Los resultados indicaron correlaciones positivas entre la violencia y las reacciones emocionales, mientras que en el modelo de senderos de ecuaciones estructurales se observó que la violencia psicológica influye en la depresión y humor irritable; la violencia sexual, en ansiedad y ajuste psicosocial; y la violencia física, en ansiedad. Finalmente, se reporta que las mujeres con menos escolaridad, casadas y amas de casa perciben más violencia. Se encontró que la mayoría de las mujeres no sufren violencia severa, sin embargo, quienes si la perciben reportan en primer lugar la violencia psicológica, seguida de la física y la sexual.
Motivos de uso de hipnoterapia en una clínica de Guadalajara, Jalisco
Authors: Nuño Gutiérrez Bertha Lidia
Published: April 2022

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar los motivos de uso de hipnoterapia y las características de los usuarios en una clínica en Guadalajara, Jalisco. Se incluyeron 426 expedientes clínicos de hipnoterapia ericksoniana que fueron elaborados por dos hipnoterapeutas, en una clínica privada durante el periodo 2018-2019. Se identificaron veintiún motivos de consulta de hipnoterapia. Entre los primeros cinco motivos de consulta se ubicaron la ansiedad, autoeficacia y autoestima, adicciones, miedos/fobias y depresión. Los motivos de uso fueron diferentes para hombres y mujeres. Para los hombres el primer motivo fueron las adicciones, mientras que para las mujeres fue la ansiedad. El análisis por grupo de edad reveló que para los niños el motivo de consulta fueron los problemas de conducta; para los adolescentes, el rendimiento escolar; para los adultos, problemas de salud mental asociados a la vida productiva y para los adultos mayores, problemas de salud mental vinculados a aspectos médicos. El modelo lineal generalizado identificó un efecto de edad significativo, en el que hubo una clara tendencia en la progresión de metas psicoterapéuticas de simples a exigentes, conforme avanza la edad. Se sugiere que la necesidad de atención psicológica está vinculada a problemáticas del ciclo vital.
ANALISIS RISIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA STASIUN PENGISIAN LPG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY
Authors: Fadli Perdana
Published: April 2022

Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja merupakan hal yang penting dan perlu diperhatikan oleh perusahaan. Terutama dalam melakukan pekerjaan yang memiliki potensi kecelakaan kerja yang cukup besar, yaitu aktifitas pengisian tabung gas LPG. Perlunya sebuah manajemen risiko pada area kerja tersebut  guna untuk melakukan identifikasi dan analisa terhadap potensi kecelakaan kerja yang terdapat pada stasiun pengisian tabung gas LPG. Pada penelitian ini identifikasi risiko dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC). Dan pada tahap analisis risiko dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Fault Tree Analysis, Event Tree Analysis dan Fuzzy untuk mendapatkan nilai risiko yang lebih akurat. Pada tahap selanjutnya yaitu menentukan prioritas risiko sebelum menerapkan mitigasi untuk pencegahan risiko yaitu dengan matriks risiko. Hasil dari analisis risiko yang telah dilakukan kemudian akan dilakukan penerapan proses mitigasi atau tindakan prefentif yang diterapkan berdasarkan matriks risiko yang pada penelitian ini didapatkan sejumlah 5 jenis risiko utama dengan 13 faktor yang teridentifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi risiko potensi kecelakaan kerja, analisis, dan mitigasi yang dilakukan maka diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KERAGAMAN PRODUK, DAN HARGA, TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN PADA CAFÉ KIDY DI KECAMATAN PANJI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Prianto Fajar Wahyu
Published: April 2022

This study aims (1) to determine the effect of service quality, product diversity, price partially affect the consumer loyalty variable (2) to determine the effect of service quality, product diversity, and price have a simultaneous effect on the variable of consumer loyalty (3) to determine the dominant influence among the variables of service quality, product variety, price, which is the most dominant on the variable of consumer loyalty. The method used in this research is quantitative method. The results showed the results of multiple linear regression analysis, namely Y = 1.488E -16+ 0.380X1 + 0.248X2 + 0.263X3 + e. The t-count value for the service quality variable is 3.718. Meanwhile, the value in the 5% distribution table is 1.985, then t-count is 3.718 > t-table is 1.985. Means Ho is accepted or Ha is rejected. This is also reinforced by a significant value of 0.000 > 0.05, meaning that the service quality variable has a partial effect on consumer loyalty.  valueT for the variable diversity of products amounted to 3,150. Meanwhile, the value in the 5% distribution table is 1.985, so tcount is 3.150 > ttable is 1.985. means Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted. This is also reinforced by a significant value of 0.002 <0.05, meaning that the product diversity variable has a partial effect on consumer loyalty. The valuecalculated for the price variable is 2.747. The value in the 5% distribution table is 1.985, so tcount is 2.747 > ttable is 1.985. It means that Ho is accepted, Ha is rejected. This is also reinforced by a significant value of 0.007 > 0.05, meaning that the price variable has a partial effect on consumer satisfaction. Simultaneous statistical test or f test shows where the value of farithmetic > ftable 32.554 > 2.47 based on statistical testing using the f test method, where the significant level obtained is 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis (H2) which states that the quality of service, product diversity, price simultaneously affect consumer loyalty is acceptable.
Aquatic invertebrate monitoring at Agate Fossil Beds National Monument: 2019 data report
Authors: Tronstad Lusha
Published: April 2022

Monitoring ecosystems is vital to understanding trends over time and key to detecting change so that managers can address perturbations. Freshwater streams are the lifeblood of the surrounding landscape, and their health is a measure of the overall watershed integrity. Streams are the culmination of upland processes and inputs. Degradation on the landscape as well as changes to the stream itself can be detected using biota living in these ecosystems. Aquatic invertebrates are excellent indicators of ecosystem quality because they are relatively long-lived, sessile, diverse, abundant and their tolerance to perturbation differs. Aquatic invertebrates were monitored at three sites along the Niobrara River at Agate Fossil Beds National Monument in 2019 completing 23 years of data using Hester-Dendy and Hess samplers. Hess samplers are artificial multi-plate samplers suspended in the water column to allow invertebrates to colonize and Hess samples collect invertebrates in a known area on natural substrate and vegetation. We identified 45 invertebrate taxa from four phyla (Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca, Nematoda) using both samplers in the Niobrara River (Appendix A and B). Hester-Dendy samplers collected 4 taxa not found in Hess samples and Hess samples collected 17 taxa not collected with Hester-Dendy samplers. Hess samples captured more (91%) than Hester-Dendy samples (62%). Crustacea, Diptera and Ephemeroptera were the most abundant groups of invertebrates collected in the Niobrara River. The proportion of Insecta, Annelida, Trichoptera and Diptera differed between Hester-Dendy and Hess samples (p < 0.05). EPT richness, proportion EPT taxa and Hilsenhoff’s Biotic Index (HBI) (p < 0.0001) differed between sampler types, but taxa richness, taxa diversity and evenness (p > 0.29) did not. We collected the highest density of invertebrates at the Agate Middle site. Agate Spring Ranch had the lowest taxa richness and HBI, and the highest proportion of EPT taxa. HBI at the sites ranged from 4.0 to 6.3 (very good to fair from Hilsenhoff 1987) using the Hester-Dendy and 5.2 to 6.9 (good to fairly poor from Hilsenhoff 1987) using the Hess sampler.
Análise de Percepção para o Planejamento do Uso Público do REVIS Ilha dos Lobos: Identificando Características do Turismo Local por Meio das Redes Sociais
Authors: Mendes Teixeira Rafael , Kellermann Aline , Martins Machado Oliveira Daniela , Menezes Betiollo Guilherme , Rodrigues da Veiga Kelen , Da Silva Bernardi Mariane
Published: April 2022

O uso público pode ser caracterizado como a forma de utilização das Unidades de Conservação pelos seus visitantes mediada por sua gestão, a qual buscará conciliar essas práticas com os objetivos de conservação. O crescimento do turismo em áreas naturais demanda o estabelecimento de parâmetros mais precisos em relação às diferentes práticas. Assim, dentre os estudos sobre o planejamento do turismo em unidades de conservação, o Rol de Oportunidades de Visitação em Unidades de Conservação pode se apresentar como uma ferramenta complementar à construção do Plano de Uso Público, sendo utilizado para, por exemplo, avaliar o perfil de uso público. Com isso, o presente trabalho buscou iniciar a primeira etapa de caracterização geral do uso público do Refúgio de Vida Silvestre da Ilha dos Lobos e seu entorno, proposto pela ferramenta citada. O processo foi adaptado à situação atual de distanciamento social imposta pela pandemia, fazendo uso das redes sociais para identificar a percepção do público residente e visitante. Foram recebidas 205 respostas por meio de formulário online, provenientes de 42 cidades, sendo a maioria (49%) da comunidade local de Torres/RS e Passo de Torres/SC. “Sol e praia” foi citada como a principal forma de turismo realizada pelos participantes. As atividades contempladas com maior intenção de realização foram mergulho, surfe e passeio de barco. Os resultados apresentam um panorama simplificado das principais modalidades de turismo praticadas no território, os quais poderão auxiliar nas futuras discussões de elaboração do Plano de Uso Público para identificação dos potenciais turísticos a serem promovidos.
The physico-geographical studies of the southern slopes of the Krušné hory (Ore Mts.)
Authors: Přibyl Jan
Published: March 2022

The article deals with the dynamics of the modelling processes in relation to the anthropogenic activities. It is worth noticing that a relation exists between the economic activities and the changes going on in the natural environment, and that the natural balance of the landscape system is severely endangered.
Using citation analysis in geography
Authors: Blažek Jiří
Published: March 2022

The article is based on a citation analysis of five Czechoslovak geographical journals. By means of studies pursued at different times it presents the main informative characteristics: the information half-time, the ideal retrospection and the index of Price. The article also compares the significance of various journals for the geographical research and the responses to published scientific studies.
Moringa oleifera Seed Treated Sanitized Water Effect on Growth and Morpho-physiology of Commonly Consumed Vegetables of Malaysia
Authors: Alam Md. Amirul , Alias Suhara B. , Gobilik Januarius , Mijin Salumiah B. , Khandaker Mohammad M.
Published: March 2022

Moringa oleifera seed solution was used in this study to treat municipal wastewater that were used as the treatment in this study. There were 3 treatments used; treated wastewater, normal tape water and untreated wastewater. The wastewater were collected at main drainage at Batu 7 (5o52’57.2’’N 118o02’39.7”E) and diagnosed based on the pH and EC. Data on plant height (cm), number of leaves, leaves length (cm), chlorophyll, and number of primary branches were taken every week until week 4. For root length (cm), fresh weight (g), dry weight (g) and moisture were taken after the harvesting. The data collected were analyzed by using Statistical Analysis Software (SAS) version 9.4 computer program with experimental design was Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The means were separated and compared using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 0.05 significant level. M. oleifera seeds solution treated irrigation exhibited positive outcomes for most of the parameters recorded, but response of different vegetables were also different on varied parameters. The increase of pH from untreated waste water (6.40) to sanitized/treated waste water (6.73) and reduction of EC from untreated waste water (367.9) to sanitized/treated waste water (359.1) is the proof of making nutrients more available for plants uptake. From the overall study it is proved that M. oleifera seeds are suitable as the replacement and an alternative besides chemical coagulant to treat wastewater which is cheaper, eco-friendly and sustainable to be used in agricultural irrigation based on all the parameters evaluated in this study.
Prevención del bullying a través del aprendizaje de la lectoescritura en Educación Primaria
Authors: Valderrama Sojo María de los Ángeles , Rubio Hernández Francisco José
Published: March 2022

The bullying problematic is not new in the Spanish classrooms, as reported by the results of different investigations. Therefore, teachers need to know information about the phenomenon, as well as the characteristics of those involved or new forms of harassment through the Internet: cyberbullying. Thus, this article proposes an intervention proposal for students in the second year of Primary Education aimed at the prevention of bullying through reading and writing.
Ritual Megocek Taluh Pada Upacara Pujawali Pura Maksan Banjar Pajang (Perspektif Agama Hindu)
Authors: Ardika Yasa I Made
Published: April 2022

Megocek Taluh ritual that is held every celebration of Pujawali Ceremony Maksan Banjar Pajang Temple to ask for the grace of safety, success and beauty, And as a form of gratitude to the spirit of their ancestors who are puja as Ida Betara Bagus Bebotoh who is believed to be one of the Ida Betara who berstana in Pura Maksan Banjar Pajang who according to the interpreter of the temple he is none other than the embodiment of the Manik Angkeran who is the son of Rsi Sidhi Mantra, Megocek Taluh ceremony will not take place if Maksan Banjar pajang temple pujawali is not performed because the ceremony of Pujawali Pura Maksan Banjar Pajang and Megocek Taluh Ceremony is a series like two currency sidebars that cannot be separated. Megocek Taluh ceremony is carried out systematically through various ritual processions to give wisdom that gambling will not make the perpetrator rich even if packaged in any form. Megocek Taluh ceremony has a huge role and function in the context of building educational value to the participants, researchers, and visitors of Pujawali Pura Maksan Banjar Pajang ceremony because in the Megocek Taluh Ritual there is value; (1) Social Education, (2) Cultural Education, (3) psychological education because the ceremony of Megocek Taluh as a vehicle for Self-Instropeksi, (4) Cultural Education Symbol, In the ceremony Megocek Taluh there is a profound meaning, namely; (1) As an application of Panca Yadnya, (2) As an Application of Tri Hita Karana, (3) As an application of Tatwam Asi, (4) Has a socio-cultural meaning, (5) Has the meaning of Hindu religious education, (6) Has religious meaning, (7) As a form of sportsmanship.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU MTS NEGERI 1 ENDE
Authors: Zakiah Lasmi Niswatyi , Byre Rafael Oktavianus
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of: (1) Education on teacher work performance at MTs Negeri 1 Ende (2) Work experience on teacher work performance at MTs Negeri 1 Ende. This research includes causality research using a quantitative approach. The sample in this study were 35 teachers at MTs Negeri 1 Ende.. The data were collected using a questionnaire while the data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression. The data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability.Multiple linear regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis of this study. The results of this study indicate that the level of education has a positive and significant influence on the work performance of MTs Negeri 1 Ende teachers and Work implementation has a positive and significant effect on the performance of MTs Negeri 1 Ende teachers.
An Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Nesting on Physiological Parameters and Posture of Preterm Babies in A Selected Hospital, New Delhi
Authors: Karamjeet Kaur  , A. Malar Selvi  , Sherly Thomas
Published: April 2022

Preterm babies are physically immature and physiologically unstable. They cannot tolerateenvironmental stimuli. Due to immaturity, they often lack adequate muscle tone and are at the riskof developing an abnormal posture. Nesting helps maintain position, promote comfort and providephysiological, behavioural and postural stability to premature babies. The objectives of the study were:1. To assess the effectiveness of Nesting on physiological parameters and posture of preterm babies. 2.To compare the effectiveness of Nesting on physiological parameters and posture of preterm babies inboth experimental and control group. 3. To find out the association between the physiological parameterswith the selected variables of preterm babies. 4. To find out the association between the posture with theselected variables of preterm babies.The study was done at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Kasturba Hospital and Hindu Rao Hospital,Delhi. A total of 60 samples were randomly assigned into 2 groups (30in the experimental and 30in the control group) through probability sampling technique (simple random sampling) using a chitmethod. A structured interview schedule, record sheet to assess the physiological parameters and InfantPositioning Assessment Tool were used to collect the data. Nesting was administered after a pre-testto the experimental group for 9 hours for consecutive 6 days, and routine care was given to the controlgroup. Post-tests of physiological parameters were observed on the first day at the 3rd, 6thand 9th hourand post-tests of posture were assessed on the 2nd, 4thand 6th day of both the groups. The findingsreveal that the calculated ‘t’ values of physiological parameters (Heart rate) were 2.261 in post-test 3and found significant at p≤0.05. In the respiratory rate, the calculated ‘t’ value was 2, 2.079 in post-testand found significant at p≤0.05. In oxygen saturation, the calculated ‘t’ value was 2, 3.28 in post-testand found significant at p≤0.05. In posture, the calculated ‘t’ values were 3.644 in post-test 1, 9.917in post-test 2 and 13.467 in post-test 3. The values were found to be significant in all the post-testsat p≤0.05. Thus, the study concluded that Nesting effectively stabilises the physiological parameters(Heart rate, Respiratory rate and Oxygen Saturation) and improves the preterm babies’ posture, and itcan be implemented as a useful measure.
Prevalence of Anaemia in Adolescence Females between Ages of 18-21 in Tamilnadu
Authors: S. Gejalakshmi Talluri Sonalika  , Divyasri.A  , Thillai Govindarajan.G. E  , Ruth. J.E  , Hira H Tahera  , Priyanka Chowdary
Published: April 2022

Background: Anaemia is major problem faced by women now a days. The school students and collegesstudents under the age of 21 is highly affected by anaemia. This may due to improper nutritionalsupplements, diet system and physiological system. Care must be taken to control it at earlier state andit is also important to provide a healthy growth in adolescent so as to avoid any other complication infuture.Method: This study conducted for 35 adolescent college girls aging under the age of 21 with theirparent and individual permission. Information including the symptoms, signs and diet system weregathered. Blood sample collected and Hb determined by Sahli’s method.Result: The prevalence of anaemia was found to be 66% which includes 22.8% of mild anaemia,28.5% of moderate and 14% of severe anaemia. 70.5% of which anaemic patient followed vegetarianfood. 65% of anaemic patient found non-vegetarian food. Hungriness (60.7%), tiredness (65.1%) anddizziness (52%) were found to more in anaemic patient.Conclusion: Anaemia is seen more in girls between the ages of 18-21. Their diet system majorly affectstheir healthy state. The most of them experience the tiredness, dizziness and hungriness as the sign ofanaemia. Iron rich food may be recommended to over the condition.
Courveilhier Baumgarten Syndrome: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Rajinder Sharma  , Shivjeet Yadav  , Lakshya Yadav  , Ritu Kaushik
Published: April 2022

A 44 year old female had presented with history of abdominal distension of 20 days duration and on examination he had prominent abdominal vein and a venous hum with Ascites. He had no history of altered sensorium, melena. The clinical scenario was suggestive of Cruveilhier Baumgarten syndrome
Effect of Buerger Allen Exercise on Lower Limb Tissue Perfusion among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Shirley Prakash  , Porkodi Arjunan  , Gladys  , Dhanya K Chandran
Published: April 2022

Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. It can lead to both macro and microvascular complications. Peripheral artery disease which is slow and progressive in nature is one of the microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus. It is recognised that the collateral blood flow to the legs and the heart can be restored through regular lower limb exercises. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of Buerger Allen exercise on lower limb tissue perfusion among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Materials & Methods: A facility based pre-test and post-test comparison group design was adopted to evaluate the lower limb tissue perfusion using Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index from sixty type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who attended the non-communicable disease clinic of a primary health centre. The samples were recruited using purposive sampling. Results: The post-interventional mean score level of the ABPI score was statistically significant with a t value of 4.580 at p 0.05.Conclusion: Buerger Allen exercise was found to improve the lower limb tissue perfusion among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
Pleural Effusion in Limited Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis : A Report
Authors: Shivjeet Yadav  , Kuber Sharma  , Vikram Kumar  , Sonu Kumar Singla  , Navdeep Malik
Published: April 2022

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic autoimmune multisystem disorder characterized by endothelial dysfunction and fibroblast dysfunction, which results in progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs more frequently the lungs and gastro intestinal tract. Pulmonary involvement is common in the course of SSc, with Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) and Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) along with pleural effusion being the leading causes of death. Here we report, case of an elderly male patient presenting with cutaneous SSc with multiple uncommon pulmonary manifestations like ILD with right sided pleural effusion with hepatic cyst.
The Pseudo-Low Price’ Trap by "Go-Food and Grab Food" Online Food Delivery Services
Authors: Lapalelo Putra Aditya
Published: April 2022

Delivery service applications such as Gojek and Grab in recent years have become part of the lives of urban people, becoming one of the instruments to fulfill the needs of urban consumers who are called "living in high mobility". Especially the online food delivery service GO-FOOD and GRAB FOOD which promise to fulfill the need for food delivery services at low prices, even with discounts that look fantastic. With all the intents and purposes, these two services are not only able to help solve the problem of "time" for urban residents who are too busy with their activities, but are also provided at low prices so that they are attractive and difficult to ignore. But with some observations, the cheap price of this food delivery service hides academic suspicions, Is it true that this lifestyle has no risk for urban residents?. This question makes a search to see what kind of lifestyle is behind the cheap consumption of this online food delivery service, an important topic to talk about. Especially with the current Covid-19 pandemic where the service business is crucial. This research uses a phenomenological study with observations and in-depth interviews with gojek and grab driver partners, business actors who partner with grab and gojek, to consumers in the Surabaya city area, and juxtaposed it with pop culture and consumer culture perspectives to provide a comprehensive picture of how consumers' lifestyles consume services. - this online service. As a result, it was found that cheap online delivery services and lots of discounts were just a “trap” for consumers. Consumers are being forced to live a “high cost consumption” lifestyle that is shrouded in the label of “low prices and discounts”.
Netnographic Analysis of Youtube Users Comments on Conservation Threats
Authors: Yudhiasta Sheidy , Rahmatin Leily Suci
Published: April 2022

Conservation and mining are considered as two contradictory aspects of an activity. Conservation activities will be lost if mining development does not match the area analysis. Ecosystems are threatened, and endemic species in an area will become extinct. Mining activities are often two sharp blades. On the one hand, it will increase the economy. However, on the other hand, the more significant damage will make it difficult for the ecosystem to return to its original condition. This is what is currently happening in the Sangihe Islands. Gold mining has become an issue in online discussions on the internet; objections and protests are conveyed to preserve the ecosystem of the region, not only from endemic animal and plant species but also from human existence. This research was conducted by exploring public comments, especially YouTube users in the comments column of the BBC News Indonesia YouTube video: Tambang Emas Pulau Sangihe Mengancam Hutan dan Burung Endemik yang Hampir Punah. A qualitative approach is used in this study with netnographic analysis to analyze netizen comments on BBC News Indonesia YouTube videos. Data retrieval using the botster.io website and analyzed using NVivo 12 software as a qualitative research management tool. The data obtained is 1.000 comments in the comments column. The analysis results show that the majority of internet residents in comments on YouTube videos uploaded by BBC News Indonesia gave a negative response to the Sangihe Island gold mine because it was considered a threat to the conservation and extinction of Sangihe's endemic species, namely the Sangihe Seriwang bird. People on the internet also respond that policy makers' participation in making regulations is important to cancel decisions related to the mining area.
RENDAHNYA LITERASI SAINS: FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN ALTERNATIF SOLUSINYA
Authors: Suparya I Ketut , I Wayan Suastra  , Putu Arnyana Ida Bagus
Published: April 2022

Pola pikir dalam pembelajaran IPA di sekolah dasar sepatutnya dimulai dari pendidik untuk meningkatkan literasi sains siswa sekolah dasar. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) untuk mengetahui penyebab rendahnya literasi sains siswa sekolah dasar, 2) untuk mendeskripsikan alternatif solusi peningkatan literasi sains siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari analisis yang dilakukan didapatkan bahwa faktor penyebab rendahnya literasi sains siswa adalah: a) penggunaan buku ajar yang belum tepat, b) miskonsepsi siswa, c) pembelajaran yang tidak kontekstual, d) rendahnya kemampuan membaca, e) lingkungan dan iklim belajar, f) infrastruktur sekolah, g) sumber daya manusia, h) manajemen sekolah. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan oleh pemangku kebijakan dalam proses perbaikan literasi sains siswa untuk menjawab tantangan dari survey PISA dan TIMSS, begitu pun pada peningkatan hasil belajar IPA siswa. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah sebagai solusi dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA antara lain sebagai berikut: a) gerakan literasi sekolah, b) memberikan dana bantuan operasional sekolah, c) transformasi kepemimpinan sekolah, d) meningkatkan kompetensi guru, e) memperbaiki kurikulum, f) memperbaiki buku ajar, g) mengadakan asesmen kompetensi minimum, h) penggunaan platform digital.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGELOLAAN PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI BLENDED LEARNING
Authors: Mujiyono
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan pembelajaran jarak jauh mata pelajaran bahasa inggris melalui blended learning pada siswa SMA. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif yang didukung dengan data kuantitatif. Subek penelitian adalah siswa SMA Negeri 1 Piyungan. Objek penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran blended laerning serta dampak peningkatan dalam pengelolaan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dan setiap siklus meliputi empat kegiatan, yaitu: perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan pengamatan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, yaitu: mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Blended Learning dapat meningkatkan student well being atau kebahagian siswa dalam pembelajaran, Data menunjukkan siklus I rerata student well being 72,5, meningkat pada siklus II mnejadi 79,16 dengan kategori baik. Penerapaan Blended Learning dapat mengatasi kesulitan siswa selama pembelajaran daring, sehingga kemampuan siswa dalam menguasai tujuan pembelajaran meningkat. Hal ini terlihat dari meningkatnya rerata hasil tes siklus I 64 meningkat menjad 71 pada siklus II. Persentase ketuntasan belajar siswa juga meningkat siklus I 64% dan siklus II 72,2%. Dari hasil analisis dapat disimpulan bahwa penggunaan blended learning dapat meningkatkan student well being khususnya pada pembelajaran jarak jauh.
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MAHASISWA PGSD
Authors: Gaol Paltiman Lumban
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh mahasiswa secara umum mengalami berbagai masalah dalam mengikuti mata kuliah pembelajaran matemarika SD. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Faktor Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Mahasiswa PGSD. Metode Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan dengan dengan pendekatan penelitian pengembangan instrumen dengan analisis faktor eksploratori. Sampel dalam penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa PGSD Uniera angkatan 2021 berjumlah 38 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Berdasarkan perhitungan data empiris uji coba rata-rata validitas instrumen uji coba sebesar 0,78 reliabilitas instrumen sebesar 0,911. Faktor-faktor kesulitan belajar matematika mahasiswa terdiri dari 12 faktor yaitu; 1) pengaruh psikologi mahasiswa; 2) faktor mahasiswa sering mengantuk; 3) penglihatan mata; 4) bermain hp dengan teman yang suka bolos kuliah; 5) media pembelajaran yang menyebabkan mahasiswa malas belajar; 6) dosen sering marah 7) mahasiswa sering tidak buat tugas; 8) kurang kontrol oleh dosen; 9) Ketidaksediaan ATK mahasiswa; 10) Metode mengajar dosen yang membosankan; 11) Aktivitas belajar yang hanya mencatat sehingga mahasiswa malas dan banyak bermain; 12) kurang kerjasama sesama antar mahasiswa.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA STRIP COMIC BERBASIS ANDROID DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA SISWA SD
Authors: Marpiantini Ni Made , Kristiantari Maria Goreti Rini , Gading I Ketut
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mendeskripsikan Media strip comic berbasis android dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca. (2) Mengetahui getahui validitas media Strip Comic berbasis Android dalam membaca. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dan model pengembangan ADDIE. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara, pencatatan dokumen, dan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian (1) prosedur pengembangan media komik digital dengan model ADDIE meliputi lima tahapan: (a) tahap analyze, (b) tahap design, (c) tahap develop, (d) tahap implementation, dan evaluation. (2) Media komik digital valid dengan: (a) hasil review ahli materi menunjukkan media media strip comic berbasis android berpredikat sangat baik (98%), (b) hasil review ahli media Strip Comic berbasis android menunjukkan produk berpredikat sangat baik (94%), (c) hasil review ahli perorangan menunjukkan media Strip Comic berbasis android berpredikat sangat baik (98%), (d) hasil uji kelompok kecil menunjukkan media Strip Comic berbasis android berpredikat sangat baik (94%). Ini berarti bahwa media Media strip comic berbasis android layak digunakan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa SD.
THE APPLICATION OF THE CUSTOMIZED SERVQUAL MODEL FOR CAREER GUIDANCE TRAINING: INDUSTRY 4.0 CHALLENGES
Authors: Kononiuk Anna , Gudanowska Alicja E.
Published: April 2022

The importance of vocational guidance is growing, and the focus on modern tools enabling the development of competences such as flexibility, the ability to identify trends shaping the labour market and considering different scenarios of its development seem to be indispensable to survive in the world of work. The goal of the paper is to demonstrate a methodology and the outcomes of a research focused on the difference between the ideal characteristics and impressions of completed education by career counsellors in Poland. The research methods used are: the literature review, bibliometric analysis and the analysis and logical construction method. To diagnose the educational offerings the authors applied a modified SERVQUAL model. The observed gaps demonstrate the presence of significant discrepancies between the evaluation of the completed courses and the expectations of the respondents. Therefore, the expectations of those who took part in the survey about the quality of education in the field of vocational guidance are not fulfilled. The results of the analysis allow also to conclude that curricula only take little account of trend and scenario analysis tools specific to Industry 4.0; and this demonstrates a major challenge for including this curriculum content in the area of vocational guidance.
Revision of the genus Arthrotus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) of Taiwan, with notes on color polymorphism
Authors: Lee Chi-Feng
Published: April 2022

Seven species of Arthrotus are recognized and redescribed: A. abdominalis (Chûjô, 1962), A. gressitti Kimoto, 1969, A. hirashimai Kimoto, 1969, A. fulvus Chûjô, 1938, A. saigusai Kimoto, 1969, A. tricolor (Chûjô, 1965), and A. testaceus Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963. Also, two new species are described: A. yuaesp. nov. and A. yangisp. nov. Three new synonyms are proposed: Proegmena taiwana Takizawa, 1978 syn. nov., Dercetina nakanei Kimoto, 1969 syn. nov. and A. shibatai Kimoto, 1984 syn. nov. Lectotypes are designated for A. fulvus Chûjô, 1938 and Dercestra abdominalis Chûjô, 1962. Color polymorphism of each species is delimited base on more than 1800 specimens.
On the genus Coccophagus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) from Xishuangbanna Rainforest. Contribution I: Two new species of the Coccophagus varius group, with an identification key and phylogenetic analysis
Authors: Qin Yao-guang , Chen Hai-feng , Li Cheng-de , Chen Ye
Published: April 2022

Two new species belonging to the varius group of Coccophagus, C. breviclavulussp. nov. and C. perlucidussp. nov., are described from Xishuangbanna Rainforest (China, Yunnan). Coccophagus anchoroides (Huang) and C. yunnana Wang, Huang & Polaszek are recorded. A tentative key to world species of this group is provided. Partial nuclear ribosomal 28S-D2 of these four species and other six species were sequenced and subjected to a phylogenetic analysis. Phylogeny of C. varius group is discussed.
Healthcare Utilization and Costs for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Ontario, Canada
Authors: Power J. Denise , Perruccio Anthony V. , Paterson J. Michael , Canizares Mayilee , Veillette Christian , Coyte Peter C. , Badley Elizabeth M. , Mahomed Nizar N. , Rampersaud Y. Raja
Published: April 2022

Objective.

To examine the magnitude and costs of ambulatory primary care, specialist physician care, and hospital service use for musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in Canada’s largest province, Ontario.

Methods.

Administrative health databases were analyzed for fiscal year 2013–2014 for adults aged ≥ 18 years, including data on physician services, emergency department (ED) visits, and hospitalizations. International Classification of Diseases diagnostic codes were used to identify MSD services. A validated algorithm was used to estimate direct medical costs. Person-visit rates and numbers of persons and visits were tabulated by care setting, age, sex, and physician specialty. Data were examined for all MSDs combined, as well as for specific diagnostic groupings.

Results.

Overall, 3.1 million adult Ontarians (28.5%) made over 8 million outpatient physician visits associated with MSDs. These included 5.6 million primary care visits. MSDs accounted for 560,000 (12.3%) of all adult ED visits. Total costs for MSD-related care were $1.6 billion, with 12.6% of costs attributed to primary care, 9.2% to specialist care, 8.6% to ED care, 8.5% to day surgery, and 61.2% associated with inpatient hospitalizations. Costs due to arthritis accounted for 40% of total MSD care costs ($639 million). MSD-related imaging costs were $169 million, yielding a total cost estimate of $1.8 billion for MSDs overall.

Conclusion.

MSDs place a significant and costly burden on the healthcare system. Health system planning needs to consider the large and escalating demand for care to reduce both the individual and population burden.