bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Re-Thinking improvement issues in EFL speaking commitment at higher education - A speaking discourse analysis perspectives
Authors: Jonuzi Vjollca
Published: September 2023

Many linguistic speaking inputs require more confidence to communicate effectively in higher education. Focusing on the speaking discourse perspectives aiming to meet student satisfaction in committing to speaking EFL, we customized the adopted instruments as follows: (Asakereh & Dehghannezhad, 2015) and (Oxford, 1990). The research questions are RQ1. What language input challenges do Albanian students face in the university setting while speaking EFL? RQ2. Is the EFL speaking discourse affected positively by strategies utilized in FL speaking performances? For the academic year 2022/23, the current researcher obtained qualitative data output from two instruments N=250 online questionnaires. Using the second instrument (SILL), we tested the following hypotheses: H1=students achieve satisfaction with up-to-date language input in bringing knowledge to life through continuous effective instructional practices H2=the effectiveness of the strategies used by EFL teachers toward speaking commitment needs ongoing improvement. SPSS data output reported a significant correlation between the research hypotheses. It targets the perspectives of the instructional impact of Metacognitive Strategies and Affective Strategies for increased learner autonomy. The result of this research promotes Affective Strategies to maximize learner autonomy indicating significant practical implications in the classroom to accomplish speaking goals. Concerning improvement issues in EFL speaking at higher education, commitment marks the relevance of empowering teaching speaking content.
La Gestión de la Información Personal en el Ámbito Digital
Authors: Vargas Carlos
Published: September 2023

Este artículo de revisión se enfoca en la regulación de los datos personales en línea en América Latina. El objetivo del trabajo es analizar la literatura científica más reciente y relevante sobre este tema, con el fin de identificar los avances y desafíos en la regulación de los datos personales en línea en la región. Para lograr este objetivo, se implementaron estrategias metodológicas como la revisión de bases de datos como Scopus, Scielo y Latindex, y la selección de artículos de revisión y originales que abordan el tema en cuestión. Además, se elaboraron tablas resumiendo la información principal de cada artículo seleccionado y se realizó un análisis descriptivo de los aportes de cada autor. Los principales resultados de esta revisión de la literatura muestran que la regulación de los datos personales en línea es un desafío importante para los países de América Latina, ya que requiere un equilibrio entre la protección de la privacidad y la seguridad de los usuarios en línea y el fomento de la innovación y el desarrollo de las tecnologías digitales. Además, se destaca la importancia de una regulación efectiva y adecuada, que garantice la protección de los datos personales en diferentes contextos y sectores, así como la necesidad de medidas de aplicación y cumplimiento efectivas. En resumen, este trabajo ofrece una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura científica más reciente sobre la regulación de los datos personales en línea en América Latina, identificando los principales avances y desafíos en este ámbito. Los resultados obtenidos pueden ser de gran utilidad para investigadores, responsables políticos y reguladores, y cualquier persona interesada en el tema de la protección de datos personales en línea en la región.
Pengukuran Pengaruh Ketinggian Terhadap Tekanan Udara Menggunakan Sensor IMU-10-DOF Pada Muatan Roket
Authors: Mudarris Mudarris , Munzir Munzir
Published: September 2023

Sistem muatan roket untuk mengukur parameter atmosfer berbasis sensor Inertial Meansurement Unit (IMU) merupakan salah satu metode yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengukut keadaan atmosfer termasuk mengukur tekanan udara berdasarkan ketinggian tempat Dari Permukaan Laut (DPL) atau biasa disebut altitude. Dunia penerbangan biasanya sangat terpengaruh terhadap tekanan udara terutama pada saat pesawat ingin lepas landas dan mendarat, karena akan mengurangi daya angkat pesawat. Selain itu tekanan udara juga mempunyai dampak terhadap kesehatan manusia. Maka dari itu pentingnya mengetahui tekanan udara di tempat-tempat tertentu. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linear untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan antara ketinngian DPL terhadap tekanan udara. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan menggunakan muatan roket dan hasil uji dari penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh negatif (tidak searah) antara ketinggian DPL dan tekanan udara terbukti dari koefisien regresi bernilai negatif (-0,999), hasil uji ditemukan -t hitung < -t tabel (-213,175 < -1,987), dan nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0.00  < 0.05). Hal ini berarti semakin rendah suatu tempat dari permukaan laut (DPL) maka tekanan udara akan semakin meningkat.
Improving RC Beam-Column Joints Characteristics Using Different Reinforcement Details
Authors: Jaafer Abdulkhaliq , Resheqal Dhiaa Chasib
Published: September 2023

This paper aims to study the effect of concrete confining using a new style of internal closed stirrups and longitudinal steel bars along with the middle third of the beam length of the beam-column joints. Also, the influence of concrete compressive strength was investigated using three types of concrete normal strength concrete (NSC), high strength concrete (HSC), and steel fiber concrete (SFRC). Nine reinforced concrete specimens with the same dimensions are divided into three groups according to the concrete type with different reinforcement details in the middle third of the specimen’s length. Four specimens with (NSC) represent the first group, while three specimens consist in the second group with (HSC). Steel fiber of 2% was used in two specimens of the third group (SFRC). The test results showed that using additional reinforcement steel bars as a closed stirrup arranged about the neutral axis improved the flexural strength and enhanced the load-carrying capacity for the reinforced concrete joints. The ultimate capacity of the joints increased by a range (34 to 50) % more than the control specimen. The ultimate strength was also increased for the specimens due to using high-strength concrete with a range (of 13 to 66) % compared with the specimen of normal compressive strength.
Quantitative Assessment of Five Geosites Locations in Northeast Misan Southeast Iraq by Using Satellite Images and Field Survey
Authors: M Maser , Almulla Sahar , Jassem Riaed S.
Published: September 2023

Sentinel satellite images are enhanced using Erdas-2014 and analyzed by GIS techniques to distinguish the main geological features in the study area.  Satellite image is processed to select and determine several geological and geomorphological features that are evident through a Sentinel image as a Geopoint. These Geopoints were checked in the field survey to be geosite. Field techniques include phtogeological and terrestrial photogrammetry. Quantities’ assessment of geological heritage in five geosite in Potential Geopark (Telal AL Band ). Scientific, educational, functional, and touristic categories values were calculated for each Geosite. The Results of the quantitative assessment depend on questionnaire data for three types of audiences: university students, Government circles, researchers, tourists then, and previous geoscientific studies.   The infrastructures like paved roads, bridges, and security, played a vital role in the scores in different studied sites. The infrastructures of geoutorism need to devselop through local government funding and community people investments. The area of east Missan required more professional promoting efforts to develop geoeducation and geotourism. The results of the study show the Telal AL Band geopark of geoeducation, geotourism, and economical importance
Plastic ingestion in adult and fledgling Manx Shearwaters Puffinus puffinus on Skomer Island, Wales
Authors: Alley Clare , Arkless Shanice , Ames Ellie , Abrahams Mark , Gentle Louise , Wood Matt
Published: September 2023

Plastic debris is ubiquitous in the marine environment, and seabirds are among the most impacted marine vertebrates. Plastic ingestion was investigated in an internationally-important breeding population of Manx Shearwaters Puffinus puffinus on Skomer Island, Wales in 2018–19. Opportunistic necropsies were carried out on a total of 34 birds to collect contents of the gastrointestinal tract: 13 adults from April to July 2019 and 12 fledglings during September 2019, and a further nine opportunistic necropsies carried out from adults from July to September 2018. The presence, quantity, size and colour of plastic in the gastrointestinal tract was investigated. Plastic was found in 71% of Manx Shearwater stomachs (68% of adults, 75% of fledglings). Adults were found to have larger plastic pieces in their gastrointestinal tract than fledglings, and lighter birds had larger pieces of plastic in their tracts than heavier birds. This study shows that Manx Shearwaters on Skomer Island are vulnerable to plastic ingestion, and that adults are likely to pass plastic to their chicks.
A Neutrosophic Approach for B-Spline Curve by Using Interpolation Method
Authors: Rosli Siti Nur Idara Binti , Zulkifly Mohammad Izat Emir Bin
Published: September 2023

This study introduces a B-spline curve interpolation model based on the neutrosophic set technique. To begin, the neutrosophic notion is used to define the neutrosophic control point relation. After that, the neutrosophic control point is combined with the B-spline basis function. Besides, the neutrosophic B-spline curve interpolation model is illustrated using the interpolation method. Furthermore, an example and the methods are shown for creating the right curve.
Risk Identification from the Perspective of South-South Cooperation —Evidence from China and Mongolia Agricultural Technology Cooperation
Authors: Baoyin Dureng
Published: September 2023

Continuous growth, the transformation of animal husbandry, and economic policy offer substantial opportunities for agriculture development, alleviate poverty, food security gains, improve human nutrition, and grow the agriculture economy. In Mongolia, successive governments have brought revolutionary changes to establish the planting industry in the region. The Mongolian government vigorously implemented a "land reclamation" policy three times to promote and develop the plant industry. Plant industry is the only viable livelihood option for the impoverished Mongolian people. Therefore, South-South Cooperation agricultural technology transfer project is a significant component of China's international agricultural cooperation and assistance. It has carried out many exemplary agricultural projects to improve agriculture development and animal husbandry in Mongolia, positively enhancing agriculture productivity. Therefore, this article aims to analyze the modes, achievements, and risks critically. This introductory article examined the existing difficulties and risks related to the dairy cow, sheep, and freshwater fisheries in China and Mongolia during 2000-2020. It concluded that lack of supply chain cooperation and unsustainability are significant problems. Finally, this study provides guidelines to promote the agricultural economy, technology, and market mechanisms to gain the mutual benefit of economic and trade cooperation. This study suggests transforming the existing single project-driven cooperation mode of government and enterprises into a deepen corporation by multiple projects in agriculture, animal husbandry, technological management, metrology, crops, and veterinary medicine. Moreover, to increase renewable energy, the government should support, cooperate, and implement the “One Billion Trees" campaign as part of the "Recovery Policy" to mitigate climate change.
A Study On Factor Influence Of Mobile Commerce Usage And Satisfaction Of Customers In Madurai District
Authors: M. Narayanan  , Dr. S. Chandrasekaran
Published: September 2023

The potential change for consumer habits on shopping, that establish the significant of commerce channel. The consumers to rely digital devices more than ever before, and growth of mobile commerce. The mobile commerce usage of become the online shopping trends in customers. The advancements of in the wireless communication, mobile commerce has become a new paradigm for personal communication without any constraints in locations. Starting from the teenagers to the retirees, everyone is depending on mobile devices. They use for computers and the internet to purchase products, send and receive e- mail and play games online. This study usage for mobile commerce and factors influence for customers, satisfaction at mobility at offers new – found freedom for the great to pay. Finally, this study at usage for mobile commerce and satisfaction with influences of factors in mobile commerce usage is creating new opportunities for the mobile services in the customers.
Settling North West Frontier Province (NWFP) under British Rule
Authors: Nawaz Cheema Zumra
Published: September 2023

In this paper, it would be tried to analyse that what was the significance of North West Frontier Province (NWFP) for British colonial rule either that was a political asset or economic? How British became able to establish an order in this antagonistic and inflammatory territory? What were the strategic and tactical measures adapted by British to rule the “unruly” people of NWFP? Moreover, what were the counter measures adopted by the British to maintain peace and stability and to kept away Central Powers activities and propaganda in the region?

British came in India for the sake of trade and commerce not for the purpose of ruling them. But when they seek that due to internal conflicts and political instabilities India is so weaker and unable to get benefited with its own resources. Then, they exploited the internal situation for their own interests. (To carry out enormous raw material from this resource rich region, through which natives were unable to get benefited properly). They assume that “we” are educated, rational, rich, strong and superior white people.
Ajaran Paulus Tentang Kebangkitan Orang Percaya Dalam I Korintus 15 : 1 – 58
Authors: Haniko Bert
Published: September 2023

The way of the cross is for the Lord Jesus Christ to atone for human sins. This is clearly the expression “Christ died  for our sins” (I Cor. 15:3). Next Paul emphasizes His resurrection on the third day (v. 4).This explanation gives an understanding that the cross and the resurrection of Jesus Christ cannot be separated from one another. Both are part of  God's great act with the goal of human salvation. Morris (1994: 116) quotes Walther Kunneth's view as follows: Jesus' death provided atonement and atonement, the "Lamb of God" became a punishment, a sacrifice, was crucified, an act in the place of another.
Reconstruction Pastoral Ministry Concept of the Assemblies of God Church in North Sulawesi Indonesia
Authors: Stevanus Alexander
Published: September 2023

Abstract: This study aims to determine the problems of pastoral care that occur in the Assemblies of God Church in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Assemblies of God's efforts are reconstructing (providing a solution proposal) regarding pastoral care in an effort to develop the Assemblies of God congregation. To obtain research data, the authors used documents, both books and journals as a theoretical basis and conducted interviews with 14 church leaders as respondents/research subjects from regional organizational leaders, pastors and academics. The research was conducted using qualitative research methods by conducting interviews with 14 Assemblies of God leaders in North Sulawesi. Retrieval of research data using probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there were problems in Assemblies of God's pastoral care, especially with regard to pastoral care. The problem that occurs is the wrong paradigm regarding the concept of pastoral care in pastoral care caused by the old theoretical concept of pastoral care among church leaders, and the church's struggles in terms of independence. Therefore, in this study, two new theories were proposed in the form of proposed solutions, namely; 1) reconstruction of theological education (contextual pastoral care development), and 2) Striving for church independence. Keywords: reconstruction, pastoral care, church
Peran Pembina Remaja untuk Perkembangan Perilaku Remaja di Jemaat GMIM Golgota
Authors: Makahinsade Spenerhard
Published: September 2023

Abstract: This paper is a theological analysis for holding a youth worship meeting which is held once every two weeks face to face. So the authors want to conduct research scientifically by studying the "Role of Youth Coaches for the development of the behavior of the GMIM Golgotha Youth congregation For Youth Fosters, Youth Fosters. Youth Coaches have a very strategic role to be able to develop potential in the future growth and development of Youth. However, youth coaches must have very specific requirements or criteria, namely a youth coach before entering the world of youth service is someone who already has a new life, meaning that a youth coach has had a new life first. So that the life of a youth coach will become a role model or role model / public figure for their students. With the way of life that is shown in the daily life of youth guidance, such as diligently reading the Bible, diligently praying and diligently participating in fellowship, it will become a living sermon for the lives of teenagers, because strong preaching today is no longer in the form of advice / words but is the behavior / behavior displayed by the youth coach. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, where the data obtained is in the form of explanations of concepts or text and not numbers. The results of the study concluded that the role of youth coaches for the development of adolescent behavior is able to develop behavioral potential to shape the character of adolescents by building all abilities and abilities of youth coaches by building partnerships related to all aspects of church service in a holistic manner."
Pembaharuan Budi dalam Perspektif Roma 12:2: Upaya Menghadapi Tantangan di Era Digital
Authors: Lengkong Samuel , Sampelan Yonggi
Published: September 2023

Abstract: In the Christian life the Bible teaches followers of Christ, as the Apostle Paul told the Romans, that “do not be conformed to the world” (Romans 12:2). The commandment is a statement to state that the true identity of God's people is not the same or the same as the world, and it is also an anticipation in facing a world that will be able to affect Christian life at that time, even in this digital era. This needs to be researched for the purpose that believers can anticipate and prevent the negative impact on the Christian faith by understanding the implications of mind renewal based on Romans 12:2. This study used qualitative research methods. In this research, the researcher collects as much theory and information as possible from the literature regarding the research topic. Then the results of this study will be described descriptively and systematically. This study found that in the midst of rapid technological advances and reaching all aspects and levels of society, including Christians, mental renewal will enable a person to be able to know the limits of morality and faith in the use of digital technology, and enable a person to avoid crime/the sins of the world, and will not be like this world, and make good use of digital technology in accordance with God's will and purposes.Abstrak: Di dalam kehidupan kekristenan Alkitab mengajarkan kepada para pengikut Kristus, sebagaimana yang disampaikan oleh Rasul Paulus kepada jemaat di Roma, bahwa “janganlah menjadi serupa dengan dunia” (Roma 12:2). Perintah tersebut merupakan sebuah pernyataan untuk menyatakan identitas umat Tuhan yang sebenarnya adalah tidak serupa atau sama dengan dunia, dan hal itu juga merupakan sebagai antisipasi di dalam menghadapi dunia yang akan dapat memengaruhi kehidupan kekristenan pada zaman tersebut, bahkan di era digital ini. Hal ini perlu diteliti untuk tujuan agar orang-orang percaya dapat mengantisipasi dan mencegah dampak buruk terhadap iman kristen dengan cara memahami implikasi pembaharuan budi berdasarkan Roma 12:2. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Di dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengumpulkan sebanyak-banyaknya teori dan informasi dari berbagai literatur yang menyangkut dengan topik penelitian ini. Kemudian hasil penelitian ini akan diuraikan secara deskriptif dan sistematis. Penelitian ini mennemukan bahwa ditengah kemajuan teknologi yang pesat dan merambah ke seluruh aspek dan lapisan masyarakat, termasuk orang-orang Kristen, maka pembaharuan budi akan memampukan seseorang untuk dapat mengetahui batas moralitas dan iman dalam penggunaan teknologi digital, dan memampukan seseorang untuk dapat terhindar dari kejahatan/dosa dunia, dan tidak akan menjadi serupa dengan dunia ini, serta memanfaatkan teknologi digital dengan baik sesuai dengan kehendak dan tujuan Allah.
Membaca Narasi Panggilan Samuel dari Pemahaman Kaum Pentakostal
Authors: Manurung Kosma , Palilingan Steven
Published: September 2023

Abstract: The Prophet Samuel left a legacy in the form of the totality of life and ministry for today's believers to emulate. The prophet Samuel was the person God chose to anoint Saul as the first king of Israel as well as David the famous king who ruled over Israel. If you examine the way the Bible describes the story of Samuel, it will focus on a story that is very well recorded in 1 Samuel 3, where little Samuel was called by God and his response to God's call. This article attempts to read the narrative of Samuel's call from the understanding of the Pentecostals. Using a qualitative method with a narrative interpretation approach and literature review is expected to be able to provide an orderly, systematic, and in-depth explanation regarding the narrative about Samuel's life before experiencing God's call, the narrative interpretation of Samuel's call, and the Pentecostals' understanding of the narrative of Samuel's call. It was concluded that for Pentecostals the narrative of Samuel's call is actually a story that illustrates the importance of experiencing God personally, the importance of preparation, the totality of life to serve God, and living a life that benefits others.Abstrak: Nabi Samuel meninggalkan legacy berupa totalitas hidup dan pelayanan untuk diteladani oleh orang percaya masa kini. Nabi Samuel merupakan orang yang Allah pilih untuk mengurapi Saul sebagai raja pertama Israel juga Daud raja termasyur yang memerintah Israel. Jika menelisik cara Alkitab menguraikan kisah Samuel maka akan mengerucut pada sebuah kisah yang dicatat dengan sangat apik dalam 1 Samuel 3, di mana Samuel kecil yang dipanggil Tuhan dan responnya terhadap panggilan Tuhan tersebut. Adapun artikel ini berupaya membaca narasi panggilan Samuel dari pemahaman kaum Pentakostal. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan tafsir naratif dan kajian literatur diharapkan mampu memberikan penjelasan yang urut, sistimatik, dan mendalam terkait narasi seputar kehidupan Samuel sebelum mengalami panggilan Tuhan, tafsir naratif panggilan Samuel, dan pemahaman kaum Pentakostal terhadap narasi panggilan Samuel. Disimpulkan bahwa bagi kaum Pentakostal narasi panggilan samuel ini sejatinya sebauh kisah yang menggambarkan arti penting mengalami Tuhan secara pribadi, pentingnya persiapan, totalitas hidup untuk melayani Tuhan, serta menjalani kehidupan yang bermanfaat bagi sesama.
Pluralitas Ke-Indonesian Sila Pertama: Suatu Realitas Ideal dan Theologis dalam Lensa Pancasila
Authors: Masinambow Yornan , Banfatin Nahor
Published: September 2023

Abstract: This paper aims to describe and analyze the concept of “Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa” in Pancasila within the framework of Indonesian plurality that can be traced both politically and theologically. The qualitative method through literature study is used in this paper. Based on interpretative analysis through literature review, the results of the discussion can be explained that the First Precept of Belief in God Almighty is a theological religiosity value based on the 1945 Constitution for the life of plural Indonesian society and needs to be reflected that Pancasila is also a work of salvation or intervention from God. Presenting Pancasila also presents the Gospel of Jesus Christ in the Indonesian frame which presents human equality amid the plurality of Indonesia itself.Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa konsep Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa dalam Pancasila dalam kerangka pluralitas keIndonesiaan yang dapat ditelusuri baik secara politis bahkan teologis. Metode kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaan digunakan dalam tulisan ini. Berlandaskan analisis interpretatif melalui pengkajian literatur, dapat dijelaskan hasil pembahasan bahwa Sila Pertama Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa merupakan nilai religiositas teologis berlandaskan UUD 1945 bagi kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia yang Plural serta perlu direfleksikan bahwa Pancasila juga merupakan karya keselamatan atau intervensi dari Tuhan. Menghadirkan Pancasila juga menghadirkan Injil Yesus Kristus dalam frame keIndonesiaan yang menghadirkan kesetaraan kemanusiaan ditengah kemajemukan dari Indonesia itu sendiri.
Pengaruh Profitability dan Leverage terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Saiful Bahgia  , Azlina
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of profitability and leverage, either partially or jointly, on firm value in the construction of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression to predict the effect of the independent variables. The population in this study was the construction of the Indonesia Stock Exchange company building in 2017-2021, then 11 samples were obtained with 5 years of observation and 55 observations were obtained according to the criteria. The results showed that profitability and leverage, both simultaneously and partially, affected the value of the company's building construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for that period. Profitability affects the value of the company, this shows that high profits will lead to an increase in business value. Leverage does not affect firm value, this shows that a high level of leverage does not affect the number of short-term and long-term debts that must be paid off by the company.
RISIKO PENERAPAN AKAD MUDHARABAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN TAMBAK UDANG (Studi Kasus: Kemukiman Gampong Lhang)
Authors: Benazir  , Dandi
Published: September 2023

The form of cooperation agreement made by managers and investors of shrimp ponds in the Gampong Lhang Village is to provide loans to managers who are considered feasible and trustworthy to manage the ponds with an agreement that the capital will be fully provided by the pond owners. The profit sharing process is explained at the time of the agreement between the pond owner and the manager, the profit sharing is 70% for the manager while 30% for the owner, but there are also some who share 40% for the owner while 60% for the manager, in this case more profit is given to the manager because of course the responsibility is heavier felt by the manager. The mudharabah contract carried out by the community is in accordance with sharia, because the basic concept of the contract is that there is an agreement between the two parties and no party is forced to enter into the cooperation agreement, therefore this contract can be said to be valid, unless there is one party who feel compelled or threatened to do the contract, then this is not allowed in Islam of course.
KONSEP IHYA’ AL-MAWAT MENURUT HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (DALAM FIQH ISLAM) DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG POKOK AGRARIA DAN UNDANG-UNDANG KEHUTANAN
Authors: Ahmad Syarbaini
Published: September 2023

Ihya 'al-mawat is the cultivation of vacant land that has not been processed and is not owned by someone to be used as productive land, both as agricultural land and building buildings. The legal basis for ihya 'al-mawat is based on the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad s.a.w, the law (mustahab), other opinions say ja'iz. The ways of Ihya' al-Mawat are as follows: fertilizing, planting, making fences, and digging trenches. The fiqh scholars agree that the conditions for ihya 'al-mawat include: Islam, puberty, intelligence, people working, land to be cultivated, not belonging to others, and the cultivation process. The majority of scholars have different opinions that clearing vacant land is the cause of land ownership without being obliged to require a permit from the government. As the Basic Agrarian Law and Forestry Law, it must first refer to the guidelines of the Qur'an and Al-Hadith. Basic Agrarian and Forestry Laws made by the government. Because Indonesia is a nationalist country, the law used is the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, article 33 paragraph 3 as the Basic Agrarian Law in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Independensi Auditor Terhadap Kinerja Auditor
Authors: Mariana Mariana , Rahmaniar Rahmaniar
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of motivation and auditor independence on auditor performance at the inspectorate in the Aceh region. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression to predict the effect of the independent variables. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression to predict the effect of the independent variables. The population in this study were all auditors, namely 23 District/City Inspectorates in Aceh Province, from which 64 samples were obtained. The results of the study indicate that motivation affects auditor performance, this shows that there is encouragement from individual auditors that can increase the level of aspiration of quality audit urgency, toughness, tenacity, and consistency. Auditor independence affects the performance of the auditor, this shows that the auditor has an independent attitude that can improve performance. Independently hired auditors to act.
PERAN KOPERASI MAISARAH PESANTREN UMMUL AYMAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN DEWAN GURU
Authors: AL Mustafa Muhammad
Published: September 2023

In Aceh, Islamic boarding schools have a very special position among the community, so that Islamic boarding schools in Aceh are institutions that easily grow and develop, even now Islamic boarding schools in Aceh have received attention from the government through the Aceh Dayah Education Office. This study aims to examine the role of the Ummul Ayman Islamic boarding school maisarah cooperative in realizing the welfare of the teacher council and the community. The method that the writer uses is qualitative by conducting in-depth interviews. The results of the study show that the role played by the Ummul Ayman Islamic Boarding School to create welfare is to develop the skills of the board of teachers and provide work opportunities for the community within the Islamic boarding school, then make the Maisarah Kopontren a skills laboratory. The implication is being able to minimize economic disparities and develop an Islamic economic system.
Pembiayaan Murabahah dan Profitabilitas PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Tahun 2017-2020
Authors: Liza Laisa , Hilwa Saviratul
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to test the effect of Murabaha financing on profitability in PT. Islamic Banks. The data analysis method in this study uses simple linear regression to predict the influence of independent variables. This study uses a documentation method in collecting data. The data of this study is financial statements from January 2017 to December 2021, with a total of 48 data which is population data. The results showed that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. With these results, it can be concluded that Murabaha financing significantly affects profitability (ROA) in PT. Bank Aceh Syariah in 2017-2020 means that if the value of Murabaha financing increases, it will increase profits.
Hubungan Risiko Bisnis dengan Financial Leverage
Authors: Bahgia Saiful
Published: September 2023

This study aims to test the relationship between business risk and financial leverage in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression to predict the influence of independent variables. The population in this research is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2021. The sampling method in this study is the purposive sampling method. The results showed a relationship between business risk and financial leverage; this shows that the higher the business risk, the higher the company's financial leverage, so the company will be more careful in using sources of funds from debt.
PREFERENSI LABA JUAL BELI DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Rahmad
Published: September 2023

Buying and selling is part of the activities muamalah arranged in order of the Islamic legal system. Problems that are considered vital in the sale and purchase of which is about taking advantage. In particular, in Islam is not set what percentage of profits that may be taken, but the teachings of Islam emphasizes making profits in line with the guidance of Sharia, which gains on an item should be obtained in a manner that is ethical same pleasure pleasure and not oppress others
Patah Titie dalam Kewarisan
Authors: Zul Azimi  , Desra Fanzudiah
Published: September 2023

The problem in this study is how the practice of inheritance "patah titie" in Tangse District Pidie, how it impacts, and how the review of Islamic law on the practice. The method used in this study is qualitative method that uses observation, interview and documentation as data collection techniques. The results showed that the practice of "patah titie" that developed in tangse society often caused prejudice and inequality among the community. The impact that often arises as a result of the practice of "patah titie" is strife, strain until the breakup of family relationships. While the review of Islamic law shows that the practice of "patah titie" that applies among tangse people is basically not forbidden in Islam, because in Islamic law "patah titie", known as hijab andmahjub, it's just that people do not understand about it so as to cause problems. The author concludes that the practice of "patah titie" is in no way in violation of the rules of Islamic inheritance, because the problems and gaps that occur among the community is the result of the negligence of the community itself in understanding and studying the actual inheritance law recommended in Islam. The author's advice should give a small part of the inheritance to the heirs of the "patah titie" to protect and protect the family from disputes and disputes.
KEWENANGAN ISTRI DALAM PENGGUNAAN HARTA SUAMI MENURUT FIQH AL-SYAFI’IYAH
Authors: Asnawi
Published: September 2023

This study is very interesting because it explains the position of the husband's property and how the provisions for the use of the wife against the husband's property according to Fiqh Al-Syafi'iyyah. This research is a library research with a descriptive qualitative research type through a normative approach, using a documentation data collection technique, while the data analysis uses a transferability technique. The results of his research that the position of the husband's assets obtained during marriage can be categorized as joint assets between husband and wife which are included in the concept of syirkah abdān or syirkah muwafadlah. According to Fiqh Al-Syafi'iyyah, the use of a wife against her husband's property is not permissible without the permission of the husband. However, if the husband gives permission or the wife knows that the husband allows his wife to take only what is rightfully hers, then the wife may take and use it. This is because the husband's personal property is wholly owned by the husband, even though some of the property belongs to the wife. Unlike the case with husband and wife syirkah assets, where they can use it as much as their respective rights in the property.
Keabsahan Pernikahan Perempuan Hamil di Luar Nikah Menurut Hukum Islam dan Legislasi di Indonesia
Authors: A. Rahman Maimun , Lawang Karimuddin Abdullah
Published: September 2023

Marriage is a sacred bond to build an everlasting household. Regarding the marriage of a woman who is pregnant out of wedlock is a disgrace that some families must cover, so they are looking for a solution by marrying the pregnant woman. However, the problem is the legality of marriage for pregnant women out of wedlock according to Islamic law and Indonesian laws and regulations. This study uses a qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach because it relates to the validity of a law. The results of the study concluded that the marriage of a woman who is pregnant with the man who impregnated her is valid according to Islamic law, even though there are differences of opinion among the Maliki and Hanbali schools of thought that declare it invalid. According to the rules and regulations, it is also stated that it is legal based on KHI article 53, which explains that a woman pregnant out of wedlock can marry the man who made her pregnant.
PEMIDANAAN TERHADAP RESIDIVIS TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN DALAM KEADAAN MEMBERATKAN DI WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN NEGERI TAPAKTUAN
Authors: Ridha Nur Arifa
Published: September 2023

The definition of recidivism in the Indonesian Criminal Code is regulated in Article 486 of the Criminal Code, namely regarding repeat crimes involving assets and fraud. In these articles what is meant by a recidivist is stated to be repeating a crime for his actions, there is a threat of a sentence that is aggravated or added to one third. However, in practice in the jurisdiction of the Tapaktuan District Court, judges do not impose criminal charges against recidivist criminal acts of theft in aggravating circumstances. This paper examines the Basic Considerations of Judges in Imposing Decisions on Recidivist Criminal Acts of Theft in Aggravating Circumstances and Factors Causing the Repeated Crime of Theft in Aggravating Circumstances. Based on the discussion above, it can be concluded that in the judge's decision it was not aggravating because the perpetrator regretted his actions and promised not to repeat it again, the perpetrator was also polite in court and the perpetrator was honest in giving information. The factors causing the repetition of criminal acts of theft in aggravating circumstances are educational, economic, and religious factors.
SISTEM PENGUPAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Safwan  , Benazir
Published: September 2023

This research was conducted to determine the wage system in the perspective of Islamic law, with data collection techniques using observation and documentation methods. Data analysis in this study will use qualitative data analysis which is constructive, develops and discovers social theories. The results obtained from this study are that the wage payment system must be in accordance with the agreement, so that wage earners can overcome some of the economic difficulties that are needed daily. The act of delaying the payment of wages without a valid reason is very contrary to Islamic law and is classified as an unjust act, what is more important in the matter of wages is that before working as a girlfriend, both parties first inform or provide an explanation regarding the amount of wages that must be received or arrested. so that there is no interpretation at a later date. Islam also explains that in the wage payment system, the wages that workers will receive
KEDUDUKAN IMAM DESA SEBAGAI AMIL ZAKAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM SYARIAH
Authors: Januddin Januddin
Published: September 2023

In the concept of sharia economics, the distribution of zakat that is evenly distributed and on target is one of the efforts in economic equality to minimize the poverty rate in Aceh in particular. This function is integrated into the role played by Amil zakat as zakat manager including the village priest. This study aims to determine the role of village faith as amil zakat from the perspective of Syariah Low then the legal basis for the prohibition of village priests from receiving zakat in a position as a zakat senior. The method used is a case study by collecting data through in-depth interviews which are analyzed using a qualitative approach. The results of the study presume that the village priest ex officio serves as the head of the BMG so that he has the status of an amil in accordance with article 13 paragraph 4 of Qanun Aceh No 10 of 2018. So the delivery of zakat through the village priest is the same as giving it to mustahik. Even though he has the status of an amil, even so the position of village priest is not that of an amil senior. This is because the village priest is considered a wali iqlim, that is, a person in charge of religious affairs in an area, from this position it is determined that the village priest is not entitled to receive zakat but because of his position as amil, he is entitled to receive only ujrah mitsil from his work in managing.
PENYELESAIAN PERKARA ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 11 TAHUN 2012 (ANALISIS MAQASHID AL SYARIAH)
Authors: Rachmawati Rachmawati
Published: September 2023

The repressive juvenile justice paradigm has begun to be abandoned and replaced by the concept of solving a child criminal case with a restorative concept that views all parties, perpetrators, victims and communities having equal opportunity to resolve conflicts cause by a crime. The restorative concept is in conformity with the conventions agreed upon by countries in the world in the Convention on the rights of the child in 1990 with international instruments including. The study of the crime against children in Islam has existed before the rule of the child in the ancient conventional low. The objective of punishment in Islam is not only to recognize the retributive objectives as the main objective in criminal prosecution but also to recognize other objectives such as the rehabilitation of the perpetrator and also the restorative between the perpetrator and the victim. Here is the interesting thing that will be studied comprehensively related Maqasid Al Syari’ah in applying restorative justice especially in case of child face to law. See the complexity that accompanied restorative justice in children facing the law, the authors are interested to examine the settlement of lawsuits children in accordance with the law no 11 of 2012 analysis Maqasid Al syari’ah this research is a library research, descriptive analysis and analyze data qualitative with inductive method. The approach used is normative juridical, by looking at restorative justice in penal law of Indonesia, this research aim to know value of Maqasid Al Syari’ah in process of settlement of child crime case and examining view of Islam law to restorative justice value contained in law no 11 of 2012. After the research, it can be conclude that the application of restorative justice has long been adopted in the Islamic legal system, precisely on qiyas-diyat criminal acts. In the context of children, the application of restorative justice is more accommodated, given th urgency and for the benefit of the child as the nation’s successor. Whereas in viewing restorative justice in the SPPA act indicates the existence of reconciliation effort of forgiveness, correction of relationship, there is also structural responsibility as balancing individual responsibility, all of which obviously accommodated in purpose of punishment Al-isti’adah.
KONSEP TA’ZIR MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM
Authors: Syarbaini Ahmad
Published: September 2023

Ta'zir is: "'Uqubat (punishment) which is not mentioned in the texts of the Qur'an and Al-Hadith". 'Uqubat (punishment) ta'zir is returned to the walitul amri (government), namely the judges who have been appointed by the government. The way to determine 'uqubat (punishment) is by means of ijtihad. Ta'zir is part of 'uqubat (punishment) against a finger (mistake) that has been committed by someone who violates the rights of Allah s.w.t and the rights of servants. The purpose of determining the 'uqubat (punishment) ta'zir is: first; to uphold justice, second; for tadrib (education) perpetrators of jarimah (lawbreakers), third; to create benefit (prosperity) in society, and fourth; to protect human rights (HAM) in Islam. While the basic principle of its determination is: "To glorify the Shari'at of Allah s.w.t (Islamic Shari'at)". Broadly speaking, there are two ta'zir: first; ta'zir related to the rights of Allah s.w.t, and second; ta'zir relating to the rights of servants
CRIMINAL LAW REVIEW OF INVESTMENT MANAGERS WHO IMPLEMENT PYRAMID SCHEMES
Authors: F. Martono Yacob , Setyobowo Sangalang Rizki , Januardy Ivans , Ronggo Wicaksono Restu
Published: September 2023

Indonesian people's interest in investment is increasing, this is in line with current technological advances. The number of capital market investors in mid-October 2021 grew by around 68 percent from the end of 2020 which reached 3.88 million people. With advances in technology and the rapid flow of information in cyberspace, many people only think about the benefits to be gained from an investment and have no knowledge or lack of understanding about investments and their risks. This is proven by the large number of people who are victims of an illegal investment that implements schemes, for example in the investment case of capital injection (sunmod) for medical devices, the number of victims is estimated to reach 3,000 people with a loss of Rp. 1.2 Trillion. The schematic diagram is also interpreted as a fake investment system that pays old participants from the money of the new participants they recruit, not from real profits. This scheme is aimed at collapsing, because the revenue if any, will hurt the participants. The illegality of the scheme lies in the incurring of losses at a rate below the loss of the amount of money invested in the business. Investment business activities that apply schemes can be held criminally accountable for violating Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Explanation of Trade Article 9. Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection Article 8 paragraph (1) letters a, d, e, f, Article 9 paragraph (1) letters c, e, j, k, Article 10, Article 13 paragraph 1, Article 15, and Article 17 paragraph (1) letters a, b, c, d. Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 70 of 2019 concerning the Direct Distribution of Goods Article 21 letter k, Law Number 21 of 2008, Article 59. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking Article 46. ​​​​Law Number 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Markets Article 103. Article 378 of the Criminal Code concerning fraud.