bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Can Real Options Reduce Moral Hazards in Profit and Loss Sharing Contracts?: A Behavioural Approach Using Game Theory and Agent Based Simulation
Authors:   Sheffield Business School, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK, ELFAKIR Adil , TKIOUAT Mohamed ,   Ecole Mohammadia d’Ingenieurs, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, Fairchild Richard ,   Centre for Business, University of Bath, Bath, UK, Pakgohar Alireza ,   Sheffield Business School, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK
Published: March 2021

In this paper, we try reducing the moral hazard of profit misreporting in Profit and Loss Sharing Contract (PLS). In this kind of contracts , the corporate manager has a temptation to misreport profits which can lead to either project failing or to financiers receiving an unfair allocation of profits. To help in solving this problem we propose a new model that includes a real option that gives the corporate manager (agent) the right, but not the obligation, to gradually buy shares in the corporation from the financier/bank. We compare our results with the standard case of PLS without real options. We show, using a multi-agent simulation (Netlogo) that embedding real options in the PLS contract can reduce the profit misreporting case. The fact that PLS contracts are riskier compared to other forms of financing such as debt, provides an incentive for the creation of models that reduce their risk to capital providers. Given the results obtained from our real options model, the latter could prove to be of practical use to financial institutions willing to engage in PLS financing.
Nexus between Economic Growth, Investment, and Islamic Banking Development: The Case of Dual Banking System
Authors:   National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan, Nosheen Ms. , Rashid Abdul ,   International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Published: March 2021

This research aims to study the impact that banking development attributed to Islamic banks is instigating on the economic growth and domestic investment in a dataset consisting of 20 countries having Islamic and conventional banks operating side by side over the period 1995 to 2014, using the "two-step system GMM" technique. Furthermore, it also inspects the difference in the impact that Islamic banking development is asserting on economic activity as compared to the impact attributed to conventional banking development using four measures of banking sector development namely, depth of financial intermediation, size of financial intermediation, credit to the private sector, and the ratio of assets of banks to the total banking assets. Our findings suggest that Islamic banks promote economic growth and domestic investment by increasing the depth and size of their intermediation, and by extending more credit to the private sector. Conventional banking development also stimulates economic growth and domestic investment by increasing its assets as a percentage of total banking assets. Islamic banking has a more meaningful impact on economic activity as its transactions are based on physical assets and linked to the real economy. Shar¯ı‘ah promotes social justice and equity and prohibits them from undertaking harmful products and activities.
Testing the Weak Form State of Market Efficiency: An Empirical Evidence of Shar¯ı‘ah Compliant Index
Authors:   Department of Management Science, Virtual University, Lahore, Pakistan, ul Hassan Naveed , Ahmad Hafiz Zafar ,   Hailey College of Commerce, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
Published: March 2021

The Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) proposed by Fama is considered a central premise to explain market functioning. Current research tests the stock returns behaviour of Shar¯ı‘ah-compliant Karachi Stock Exchange Meezan Index (KMI 30) under weak form efficiency. Based on the nature of data, i.e. time series, both linear and non-linear techniques are employed to assess market efficiency. The study results portray that KMI-30 is an inefficient market, and there is dependence in the series.
Pyrogenic Transformation of Geosystems of the Western Cibaikalia: Factors, Conditions, Current State
Authors:   V. B. Sochava Institute of Geography SB RAS, Bibaeva A. Yu.
Published: March 2021

The factors of pyrogenic impact on the taiga geosystems of the Western Baikal region against the background of the modern transformation of the global atmospheric circula-tion are studied in the paper. The results of world scientific research on modeling climate change and related adverse weather phenomena (prolonged droughts, thunderstorm activity, etc.) are presented. The natural factors contributing to the increase in the pyrogenic transformation of geosystems are described. The study of the spatio-temporal distribution of fires is carried out on the basis of data from remote sensing of the Earth. Information about unfavorable weather conditions and dangerous hydrometeorological phenomena, data on atmospheric phenomena (thunderstorm activity), daily values of air temperature and soil temperature under natural cover at different depths are analyzed in order to factorial analysis of forest fire sources in the study area. The characteristic of the current stage of geosystems is given based on field research conducted in June 2020. It was revealed that catastrophic fires registered in the study area in 1997 and 2015 occurred against the background of minimal thunderstorm activity. At the same time, in the central part of the Western Baikal region thunderstorms were the leading factor in the 2015 fires. Five years after the fire, the restoration of mountain taiga light coniferous forests is characterized by the predominance of the community of Chamaenerion angustifolium (L.) Scop. The successional dynamics of the geosystems of mountain taiga dark coniferous forests is going through the Betula rotundifolia Spach. with Ledum palustre L. and cereal-forb ground cover. Undergrowth of tree species (mainly pine) is rare and uneven about 800–1200 specimens per hectare.
Features of Transformation and Self-Organization of Mountain Nival-Glacial Geosystems
Authors:   V. B. Sochava Institute of Geography SB RAS, Kitov A. D.
Published: March 2021

The Munku-Sardyk mountain range (3,491 m) represents the territory of the modern glaciation of The East Sayan. Different forms of transformation of nival-glacial geosystems have been preserved in this range. The processes of transformation and self-organization of geosystems are considered on the example of the Radde glacier and the unique stone glacier. Due to climate change, the glacier has shrunk considerably. Its area has decreased over 100 years from 0.3 to 0.19 km2, and over the last 20 years from 0.19 to 0.09 km2. However, the glacier has processes of self-preservation, slowing down the process of melting the glacier. This transformation of the glacier is manifested as the reservation of surface moraines. The peculiarities of the formation of surface moraines are considered. In the past century, the formation rate of moraines was 0.001 km2/year. Recently, the rate of formation of moraines has increased to 0.02 km2/year. In the second case, the unique stone stream (stone glacier) is an example of the transformation of the classical glacier into a new structure, which at this stage does not depend significantly on the observed warming, and can exist as an independent object for quite some time. The material is supplied by the rock of mountain range, and the transport by the ice bed is formed in winter from groundwater at the level of indigenous rocks, like subsurface ice. The structure of this stone stream is presented as an independent geosystem. It is assumed that the nival-glacial geosystems behave like lag systems. From the analysis of freezing and thawing of soils it follows that the increase and degradation of glaciers should be subject to the law of hystiresis.
Signatures of Creep in the Zunduk Fault Damage Zone on the Northwestern Coast of Lake Baikal
Authors:   Institute of the Earth’s Crust SB RAS, Lunina O. V. , Gladkov A. A. ,   Institute of the Earth’s Crust SB RAS, Denisenko I. A. ,   Institute of the Earth’s Crust SB RAS
Published: March 2021

The results of a high-resolution aerial survey at selected areas in the Zunduk fault damage zone trending northeast along the coastline of the Maloe sea of Lake Baikal from Cape Yadyrtuj are presented. The research was carried out within the framework of the problem of studying the seismotectonics of the shores of Lake Baikal to map the youngest surface ruptures. Based on the images obtained using DJI «Phantom 4 Pro V 2.0» unmanned aerial systems (UAS), we generated orthomosaics and digital terrain models, interpretation of which allowed us to reveal recent ruptures in alluvial fans. The largest number of them is concentrated on the Oto-Khushun Cape, where the development of disturbances as feathering structures occurs at the intersection of the Zunduk fault trending NE–SW and a proposed fault trending NNW–SSE in the water area of Lake Baikal. It explains the block structure of the rupture network in the southwestern part of the cape. Ground penetrating radar profiling showed that the surface ruptures penetrate to a depth of at least several meters. Since the last rupturing earthquake in the Zunduk fault zone is supposed to have occurred 12000–14000 years ago, the ruptures mapped in recent sediments are the result of creep events. The mechanism of their formation is associated with the periodic effect of weak seismic loads on the granular medium, as a result of which micro-slip and subsequent growth of ruptures occur. Taking into account the high rates of erosion and sedimentation within the mountain alluvial fan, as well as the persistence of disturbances in recent sediments, it can be assumed that this process is relatively constant. Identification of such brittle deformations and monitoring of their development in river deltas and outflow cones of watercourses will make it possible to predict possible places of the collapse of the coastal areas of Lake Baikal during moderate and strong earthquakes, as well as to study the dynamics of coastal development – an important component of the abiotic part of the lake ecosystem
Role of Value Added and Conventional Accounting Measures in Stimulating Stock Market Returns: A Study of Non-Financial Sector Listed at Pakistan Stock Exchange
Authors: Nosheen Rasool  , Safi Ullah  , Muhammad Mubashir Hussain  , Muhammad Usman
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the comparative relationship of value-added and conventional financial performance indicators with stock returns of listed companies of Pakistan Stock Exchange. Stock Return (SR) is used as an outcome variable, whereas, for measuring explanatory variables, Traditional Financial Performance indicators includes return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) and Earnings Per Share (EPS) whereas  modern performance indicators is measured through  economic value added (EVA), economic value added movement (EVAM), economic value added spread (EVAS). The sample consists of 107 companies and having 856 observations of non-financial sector listed on Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) for the time period 2011 to 2018. Findings reveal that stock returns are more influenced by the value that is created by listed companies for their shareholders than the accounting profits. The study aims at providing useful information for the management, investors, researchers, and regulators.
Experimental design and data processing in a distance navigation problem for position of the object location
Authors: Vladimirova O. V. , Grigoriev Yu. D.
Published: March 2021

A problem of optimizing the configuration of a navigation measuring system is considered in terms of the experimental design using a distance navigation problem for position of the object location. It is shown that the stated problem is equivalent to the problem of A-optimal experimental design for a regression function (nonlinear in parameters) and can be reduced to a trigonometric model. The response function, Fisher’s information and the sensitivity factor of the navigation system in case of two and three beacons and correlated measurements are presented in an explicit form. Using the equivalence theorem for A-criterion in the case of two-dimensional (plane) distance problem we confirm again the Barabanovs’s result that matrixes of A-optimal designs are the Kolmogorov – Maltsev matrixes. A similar result holds for the D-optimality criterion in the considered case. The effect of the measurement correlation in a distance navigation problem with two and three reference points is considered. The formulas for the sensitivity factors expressed in terms of bearings on the reference points and intersection angle of object are derived. In addition to a problem of optimizing the network configuration, the data processing problem in two-dimensional distance navigation problem with two reference points is also considered. The location of the object is determined in two ways, i.e., using the geometrical method and method of resultants. In the first method the solution of a distance navigation problem comes to the consideration of two independent quadratic equations for determination of the first and the second coordinates of the object. The equations are obtained in the explicit form. The second method also leads to two quadratic equations for determination of the object location. This is an option of the exclusion method which provides for an explicit form of conditions ensuring the solution of the considered problem for determination of the object location. Examples are considered that confirm the stated conclusions.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF WCTO, FATO AND TA ON COMPANY VALUE WITH ROE AS INTERVENING VARIABLES
Authors: Widagdo Bambang , Sa'diyah Chalimatuz
Published: March 2021

The aims of this research is to examine the direct effect and indirect effect of Working Capital Turnover, Fix Asset Turnover and Total Asset on Firm Value with Return On Equity as an intervening variable. This research sample is manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017-2019 by using purposive sampling method. There are 109 manufacturing companies selected as sample. The analysis used is Partial Least Square Analysis. The result of direct effect showed that WCTO has positive significant effect on Firm Value. WCTO has a positive significant effect on ROE. FATO has a positive significant effect on ROE. TA has a positive significant effect on ROE. TA has a positive significant effect on Firm Value. ROE has a positive significant effect on Firm Value. The result of indirect effect showed that WCTO, FATO and TA influence Firm Value through ROE. Besides, it was found that the greatest of indirect effect showed that FATO influence Firm Value through ROE.

Keywords: Working Capital Turnover, Fix Asset Turnover; Total Asset; Firm Value
PURCHASE DECISION BASED ON THE BRAND IMAGE, PRODUCT DESIGN AND LIFESTYLE ON CONVERSE SHOES IN SURAKARTA
Authors: Agustin Assa , Sudarwati Sudarwati , Maryam Siti
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand image, product design and lifestyle on purchasing decisions for Converse shoes in Surakarta. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research. The variables in this study were a brand image, product design and lifestyle. The population of this study was all people of Surakarta City, especially those who wear Converse shoes. The research sample consisted of 100 people, using purposive sampling technique, and data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this research is the coefficient of determination analysis technique, the classical assumption test and multiple linear regression. The test results of multiple linear regression analysis show that brand image has no significant effect on purchasing decisions, product design has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, and lifestyle has a significant effect on purchasing decisions.

Keywords: Brand.Image, Product.Design,.Lifestyle
INDICATORS FOR ECONOMIC CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: AN APPROACH FROM INFRASTRUCTURE OPERATION AND SERVICES PERFORMANCE INDICATOR
Authors: Gunarta IGW Samsi , Santosa Wimpy , Sutandi Anastasia Caroline
Published: March 2021

The concept of economic corridor was introduced to be a breakthrough in the acceleration of economy development of the designated areas. The success of an economic corridor to grow further is determined by the performance of infrastructure, corridor services, and management of the corridor. The study aims at explaining the concept and process development of assessment tools to identify the service readiness and performances of Infrastructure to support development progress of corridors. A desk study has been conducted to identify parameters of measurements using public, government, and user views that might apply to Indonesian Economic Corridor. All parameters and indicators were selected on the basis of supply performances, quality of services, efficiency, utilization, and sustainability of the infrastructure. The study results in 9 outcomes and 31 infrastructure services indicators to be used in measuring corridor performance in relation infrastructure operations of the corridor. This only one side of the corridor performance assessment process but would be one of two important steps to able to assess the performance of Indonesian Economic Corridor grow beyond.
SCANNING RITEL STORE USING THE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS METHOD
Authors: Hariawan Ferry , Latif Nashrudin
Published: March 2021

The retail industry in Indonesia is currently experiencing unpredictable ups and downs. Many retail stores are closed and new ones keep popping up. Changes in the environment that keep happening make retail owners / management have to understand the changes themselves. For this reason, the business model must be determined in order to be able to compete with competitors.

The purpose of this study is to determine the Wendys retail store business model using the (BMC) Business Model Canvas method. This research method uses descriptive analysis with the Business Model Canvas method using primary and secondary data.

The customer segment of the Wendys retail store is local residents. Its value proposition is convenience of the shop building, product layout on the storefront, easy access, friendly service and product completeness. The main channels used are shop buildings and social media. Customer Relations is a delivery service for certain customers. Key activities are finding suppliers at low prices, purchasing products, processing products for sale (sorting, packaging), and keeping merchandise clean, well-maintained and resaleable. Main Resources owned are shop buildings, shop facilities and shop attendants. Its main partners are consumer goods suppliers and retail store communities. The cost structure includes operational costs which include product maintenance and maintenance, salaries, electricity, water. Non-operational costs depreciation of building value. The revenue stream is only from product sales.
THE EFFECT OF CHANGE MANAGEMENT, KAP SIZE, PUBLIC OWNERSHIP, AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS ON AUDITOR SWITCHING (Case Study On Mining Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2015-2019)
Authors: Klarasati Titi , Inayati Nur Isna , Hariyanto Eko , Setyadi Edi Joko
Published: March 2021

This research aimed to analyze the effect of management change, KAP size, public ownership, and financial distress on auditor switching. This research is a quantitative study with secondary data in the form of company annual financial reports. In this study, auditor switching is calculated using dummy variables. The sample used in this study were mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. Sampling was done by non-probability method with purposive sampling technique and obtained samples of 32 companies with 160 annual report data as observation material. The data analysis method used in this research is logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicated that KAP size has a positive effect on auditor switching, while management change, public ownership, and financial distress have no effect on auditor switching.

Keywords: Management Change, KAP Size, Public Ownership, Financial Distress, Auditor Switching.
EFFECT OF COMPANY VALUE, LEVERAGE, AND COMPANY SIZE ON PROFIT PERSISTENCE IN JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII) LISTED COMPANIES
Authors: Prasetyo Budi , Utami Satiti , Abdusshomad Alwazir , Wijaya Mukti , Kalbuana Nawang
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Company Value, Leverage, and Company Size on Earnings Persistence in Companies Listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). Data obtained from the page www.idnfinancial.com. The data in this study are secondary data. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. Sampling technique using purposive sampling technique and data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. Samples that fit the criteria were obtained by 23 companies during the 2015-2019 observation period. Then the data were analyzed using the SPSS data regression analysis model.26.0 The results showed that firm value had no significant effect on earnings persistence, leverage and firm size had a significant effect on earnings persistence on companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2015-2019 period.
SELECTION OF THE BEST RIDE-HAILING BY USING ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS
Authors: Saripudin Saripudin
Published: March 2021

The online-based or ride-hailing service business in Indonesia continues to develop and metamorphose into multifunctional transportation services, this development makes it difficult for customers to determine alternatives to the top two ride hailing services, namely Goride and Grabbike. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to make decisions based on performance, service, security, price, promo and branding criteria to determine the best and make it easier to choose the transportation. The method used is the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) model with the help of Super Decisions software. The data sampling technique was carried out by distributing online questionnaires of 100 respondents to the public using transportation services. The results of this research indicate criteria and alternatives. Shows the Safety Criteria 36.02%, Service Criteria 23.73%, Price Criteria 16.36%, Promo Criteria 11.29%, Performance Criteria 7.79%, Branding Criteria 4.81%. It seems that security is the most important factor for potential customers because it is related to customer safety, while the two most popular alternatives to Goride and Grabbike are Grabbike. Where GrabBike is superior in terms of cheap prices per kilometer and good branding and everywhere, while Gojek excels in terms of services provided to customers.
EFEK MODERASI STATUS SEKOLAH TERHADAP PENGARUH SARANA PRASARANA, KOMPETENSI, DAN PROFESIONALISME TERHADAP SIKAP KERJA KEPALA SMP DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Sarno Sarno
Published: March 2021

The research is aimed to analyze the moderating effect of school status on the effect of school facilities, principals’ competence, and principals’ professionalism on job attitudes among Junior High School Principals in Sukoharjo. It employs a survey method using census model with the population of 78 principals of Junior High School Principals in Sukoharjo. The data collection technique is done using questionnaires. The data is analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Based on the analysis, the research concludes that: (1) the school facilities, principals’ competence, and principals’ professionalism have significant effect on job attitudes both partially and simultaneously; (2) the school status moderate the effect of the school facilities and principals’ professionalism on job attitudes

Keywords: Job attitudes; school facilities; competence; professionalism.
PENGUKURAN KINERJA REKSADANA SAHAM SEBAGAI SUATU EVALUASI PORTOFOLIO INVESTOR DI PASAR MODAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE SHARPE, TREYNOR, JANSEN, M2
Authors: Wardani Nanda Risma , Wiyono Gendro , Maulida Alfiatul
Published: March 2021

The aims of this study is to see the performance of equity funds measured using the Sharpe, Treynor, Jansen, and M-Square measurement methods. In addition, this study aims to see which equity funds have outperformed and underperformed the benchmark. The research period was 2016-2019. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. The result show there are 1 stock mutual funds that always perform negatively with the Sharpe method, namely Mandiri Investa Equity Dinamis mutual fund and there are no stock mutual funds that always perform positively. There is 1 stock mutual fund that always performs negatively in the observation period with treynor method, namely PNM Syariah Stock mutual fund and there is no stock mutual fund that always performs positively. Jansen method there are 2 stock mutual funds that always perform negatively, namely, M-Square Measure method there are 7 stock mutual funds that always perform positively
PENGARUH CONSUMER INVOLVEMENT, KREDIBILITAS SUMBER INFORMASI, TERHADAP REPUCHASE INTENTIONS DENGAN KEPUASAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi kasus pengguna aplikasi shopee pada mahasiswa Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa)”
Authors: Putri Marnuti Eka
Published: March 2021

This study aims to see whether there is an effect of consumer involvement. The first one affects customer satisfaction, the second is the credibility effect of information sources on customer satisfaction, the third is the influence of consumer influence on Repurchase Intention, the fourth is the influence of credibility of information sources. Consumers on Repurchase Intention Decisions, Sixth Influence of Consumer Involvement in Repurchase Decisions through Customer Satisfaction and the seventh has an influence on the credibility of information sources and consumer satisfaction of repurchase decisions The sample in this study was 100 students of Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta who have used the shopee application. Data collection method using questionnaire method shared using Accidental Purposive Sampling technique. In this study used Data Quality Test, Classic Assumption Test, Multiple Regression Test and Sobel Test.The results The first consumer involvement affects consumer satisfaction in shopee application users of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University students, the second is the influence of the credibility of information sources on customer satisfaction on shopee application users of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University students, the third is the influence of the influence of consumer involvement on Repurchase Intention on shopee application users of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University students, The fourth is the influence of the credibility of the information source Repurchase Intention Intention of the shopee application of the Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University students, fifth there is an influence of consumer satisfaction on the decision of Repurchase Intention on shopee application users of the University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, the sixth is the influence of the consumer involvement in the decision to repurchase through customer satisfaction on the shopee application users of University students Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa and the seventh have an influence on the credibility of information sources dap consumer satisfaction repurchase decisions on shopee application users of Sarjanawiyata University students
PENINGKATAN KINERJA UKM BATIK MELALUI KUALITAS ASET STRATEJIK
Authors: Wibowo Bagus Yunianto
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and organizational learning on the quality of strategic assets, and also the effect of strategic asset quality on business performance. This research was conducted at UKM Batik Semarang, the respondents used were 102 respondents. The data is processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of the Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) version 18.0 program.

Based on the results of the analysis, it is concluded that the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on the quality of strategic assets shows a CR value of -0.338 and with a probability of 0.735, testing the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on business performance shows a CR value of 2.499 and with a probability of 0.012, testing organizational learning on strategic asset quality shows a value CR is 4.881 and with a probability of 0.001., Testing the effect of organizational learning on business performance shows a CR value of 1.351 and with a probability of 0.177, the effect of strategic asset quality on business performance shows a CR value of 2.067 and with a probability of 0.039.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship Orientation, Organizational Learning, Strategic Asset Quality, Business Performance
PENGARUH WEBSITE QUALITY DAN E-SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP E-LOYALTY DENGAN VARIABEL INTERVENING USER SATISFACTION PADA MAHASISWA FE UST YOGYAKARTA PENGGUNA SHOPEE
Authors: Deviana Sherlyn
Published: March 2021

Decision The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the website on Shopee and service quality at Shopee on customer loyalty. The sampling technique in this study used a questionnaire distribution technique. And the object in this study is Shopee users (students) at the Faculty of Economics, University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta with a sample size of 100 respondents. This object is a Shopee user who accidentally meets the researcher and the object is in accordance with the researchers' criteria to be used as a data source.

The data obtained were then analyzed using the SPSS version 22 software application. The test was carried out with a hypothesis to determine whether there was an effect of variable X1 and variable X2 on variable Y with the intervening variable User Satisfaction. The results of this study prove that Website Quality and E-Service Quality on E-Loyalty through User Satisfaction in FE students at UST Yogyakarta, shopee customers and E-Service Quality have a positive effect on E-Loyalty is rejected.
PENGARUH EXPERIENTAL MARKETING, STORE ATMOSPHERE, HARGA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI ANGKRINGAN KENDI RENJANA KLATEN
Authors: Rohmawati Winda , Sarsono Sarsono , Mawarti Fithri Setya
Published: March 2021

Research was sought to examine marketing based on experience, storeiatmosphere, priceiand serviceiquality ofipurchasing decisionsiat Angkringan Kendi Renjana. Quantitative descriptive is used in this type of research. All consumers who make purchases at Angkringan Renjana are counted as samples in this research. Convience samplingiis used for respondent techniques, the number of samples obtained is 100 respondents. Inithis study,iusing multipleilinear regressionianalysis techniquesiSPSS 15. Theiresults of the description can be ignored from the marketing experience which hasia positiveiand significantieffect onipurchasing decisionsiin Angkringan Kendi Renjana. storeiatmosphere hasiapositive andisignificant effectionidecisions iniAngkringan Kendi Renjana. priceihas aipositive andisignificant effectionipurchasing decisionsiin Angkringan Kendi Renjana . service quality hasiaipositive effectand significantito theipurchase decisioniin Angkringan Kendi Renjana.

Keywords: Experienta Marketing; Store Atmosphere; Price; Quality of Service; Purchasing Decision
Kualitas Pelayanan, Store Atmosphere Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Mie Gacoan (Studi Kasus Pada Mie Gacoan Manahan)
Authors: Prasetyo Joko
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Service Quality, Store Atmosphere and Price on Consumer Satisfaction of Gacoan Manahan Noodles. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The population in this study were all consumers of Manahan gacoan noodles, amounting to 975 people, the sample in this study was 100 people. The results of this study have a significant influence between Service Quality, Store Atmosphere and Price on Consumer Satisfaction of Gacoan Manahan Noodles.

Keywords: Service Quality, Store Atmosphere, Price and Customer Satisfaction
KINERJA PEMASARAN DITINJAU DARI INOVASI PRODUK , LINGKUNGAN DAN ORIENTASI PASAR (Studi Kasus UMKM Kuliner yang Terdaftar di Rumah BUMN Solo)
Authors: Lestari Sri
Published: March 2021

Abstrak

Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk meganalisis pengaruh dari variabel inovasi produk, lingkungan dan orientasi pasar secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap kinerja pemasaran UMKM Kuliner yang terdaftar di Rumah BUMN Solo. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian menggunakan analisis kuantitatif yang mengambil sampel 40 orang pemilik UMKM Kuliner yang terdaftar di Rumah BUMN Solo. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitianpini menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Analisis data dalam ppenelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel inovasi produk tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran. Lingkungan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran. Orientasi pasar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran. Hasil uji R2 menunjukkan inovasi produk, lingkungan dan orientasi pasar memberikan kontribusi 36,6% terhadap kinerja pemasaran UMKM Kuliner yang terdaftar di Rumah BUMN Solo.

Kata kunci: Inovasi Produk, Lingkungan, Orientasi Pasar dan Kinerja Pemasaran.
PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN SALES GROWTH TRHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Susanti Irma
Published: March 2021

Financial distress is a stage of decline in financial conditions that occurs before bankruptcy occurs. This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, leverage, and sales growth on financial distress in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study were all property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019. The sample was selected based on the purposive sampling method, in order to obtain a sample of 24 companies. The data analysis technique used is logistic regression analysis, with data processing using the SPSS program. The results showed that (1) liquidity as measured by (CR) had a positive and insignificant effect on financial distress; (2) leverage as measured by (DER) has a negative and insignificant effect on financial distress; and (3) Sales Growth as measured by (GROWTH) has a positive and insignificant effect on financial distress.

Keyword: Liquiditys, Leverae, Sales Growth, Financial Distress
Pengaruh Kualitas Website Dan Kualitas Service Terhadap Loyalitas Melalui Kepuasan Pengguna Shopee
Authors: Ningsih Wahyu Widiya , Udayana Ida Bagus Nyoman , Hutami Lusia Tria Hatmanti
Published: March 2021

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing and analyzing what could affect the loyalty of Shopee e-commerce users. With several variables contained in this study, namely, website quality, service quality, user satisfaction and loyalty. In this study, there is a population namely Shopee e-commerce users and customers. And sampled a number of 100 respondents who use and subscribe to Shopee e-commerce. In taking a sample in this study using a probability model sampling technique or random sampling. This technique is a sample return technique where each member of the population has an equal chance of being selected as a semple member. After processing the data with SPSS 20, this research shows that website quality and service quality have a positive effect on user satisfaction, and user satisfaction has a positive effect on loyalty. The results of these calculations show that the sig value is positive, therefore all variables are accepted because they have a positive influence.

Keywords : website quality, service quality, user satisfaction, loyalty
Investigation on the usage of hawthorn (Crataegus spp) as rootstock for loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.)
Authors: POLAT Atila Aytekin
Published: March 2021

The aim of the study is to illuminate the possibilities of using of hawthorn (Crataegus spp) as rootstock in loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) growing. For this aim, cv. Hafif Çukurgöbek (HÇG) was budded on the hawthorn rootstocks on 8th February, 18th May, 7th August, and 31st October 2019 with the chip budding method in the field conditions. The percent of bud-take successes were recorded after 45 days of the budding operations. In the bud-take, the top of the rootstock was cut from 10 cm above the budding point in order to sprout of the budding. After 15 days from this cutting, the ratio of bud-sprout was recorded. In addition, the bud shoot length and bud shoot diameter and also rootstock trunk diameter in all plants except dormant buddings were assigned in two different times on 24 December, 2019 and 8 February, 2020. The trial was planned in a completely randomized design with 6 replications and 10 plants per replication. Differences among means were analyzed by the Tukey's HSD method using SAS program. The highest values of bud take (47.6 %) and sprouting (70 %) rates were taken from budding done on 7th August, 2019. This was followed by 31st October, 2019 with 41.67 % bud take and bud sprout (% 21.43). The lowest budding success rate (10.58 %) was taken from the buddings which were done on 8th February, 2019. In both periods of measurement, budding done on 18th May 2019 yielded the higher values of bud shoot length and diameter. Preliminary results of this study show that hawthorn rootstock can be used in loquat cultivation.
El portugués me hace feliz: emoções compartilhadas em práticas humanizadoras de ensino e aprendizagem de português língua estrangeira em um contexto mediado pelo computador
Authors: Kaneoya Marta Lúcia Cabrera Kfouri
Published: March 2021

Qual a relação entre aprender uma língua e sentir-se feliz? Que contextos e ações podem promover uma aprendizagem de línguas mais humanizadora? Tendo por pressuposto o “aprender línguas positivamente” (GOMES DE MATOS, 1996, 2010, 2014), este trabalho tem por objetivo caracterizar um contexto virtual multilíngue e multicultural (DE OLIVEIRA, 2014), que possibilita práticas humanizadoras de ensino/ aprendizagem de português língua estrangeira (PLE). Nesse contexto, uma interagente mexicana manifesta suas emoções e sentimentos positivos sobre aprender PLE com uma interagente brasileira. Ela também reflete sobre suas experiências anteriores e menos humanizadoras de aprendizagem dessa língua e sobre o papel do professor na promoção do bem-estar na aprendizagem. Os resultados sugerem que as emoções devem ser consideradas no estabelecimento de uma aprendizagem de pertencimento e de identificação em um contexto multilíngue e multicultural (MURPHEY; PROBER; GONZALES, 2010; BARCELOS, 2010; COELHO, 2010; PELLIM, 2010; DE OLIVEIRA, 2014) e que o teor humanizador das interações favorece o sucesso do processo de ensino/aprendizagem e de reflexão do professor de línguas nesse contexto.
Os textos no ensino de português língua estrangeira: teorias e práticas
Authors: Miranda Florencia
Published: March 2021

O presente artigo propõe uma reflexão acerca das concepções de texto que circulam no ensino de português como língua estrangeira (PLE) e, secundariamente, sobre o lugar dos textos nos materiais didáticos e suas possíveis formas de abordagem. A reflexão parte de uma pesquisa realizada na Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina, e retoma alguns dados significativos que resultam da análise de livros didáticos de PLE. Partindo de uma distinção clássica entre diferentes definições de texto, o artigo mostra qual a concepção que predomina nos livros e o lugar que é dado aos textos nesses materiais. Isto é ilustrado a partir de exemplos retirados de livros em uso. A análise realizada permite demonstrar a necessidade de avançar na elaboração de materiais didáticos apoiados em uma concepção de texto mais próxima do estado atual das teorias do texto.
Inglês para propósitos específicos (IPE): características e tendências atuais de ensino
Authors: Della Rosa Stéfanie Fernanda Pistoni , Kawachi-Furlan Cláudia Jotto , Augusto-Navarro Eliane Hércules
Published: March 2021

A área de ensino de Inglês para Propósitos Específicos se consolida cada vez mais como uma metodologia de ensino focada e orientada para atender as necessidades específicas de aprendizes que buscam desenvolver competências que os auxiliem a atuar significativamente em contextos profissionais e/ou acadêmicos. Uma de suas vertentes, o Inglês para Propósitos Acadêmicos, confirma-se como uma tendência atual na área de ensino e aprendizagem de línguas devido à sua proposta de focar nas necessidades comunicativas específicas de membros que atuam em contexto acadêmico desenvolvendo pesquisas, divulgando resultados e interagindo com pesquisadores estrangeiros por meio da língua-alvo. O processo de internacionalização das universidades brasileiras, o papel do inglês como língua da ciência e programas de ensino de inglês em contexto acadêmico-universitário (como o Idiomas sem Fronteiras) intensificaram a proposta de cursos para fins específicos, sobretudo para fins acadêmicos, o que configura uma tendência atual de ensino de LI nesse contexto.
"...y se me vino a la cabeza todo lo que estuvimos viendo esta semana...": a constituição de uma comunidade de aprendizagem em um curso de formação docente a distância
Authors: O'Kuinghttons Mônica Ferreira Mayrink , Gargiulo Hebe Ester
Published: March 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar como se constrói colaborativamente uma comunidade de aprendizagem em um fórum de um curso de formação docente a distância. Para tanto, partiremos do modelo de Garrison, Anderson e Archer (2000), Garrison e Anderson (2005) e Garrison (2016), que consideram que, na experiência educativa, entram em relação três dimensões interdependentes: a presença social, a presença cognitiva e a presença docente, as quais interagem promovendo o pensamento reflexivo e a aprendizagem colaborativa. A análise dos dados indica que, nesse contexto de interação, a função de mediação e de gestão da aprendizagem recai não somente na figura do docente, mas também é assumida espontaneamente pelos estudantes, graças às características do ambiente. Assim, o fórum favorece o estabelecimento de relações mais simétricas entre os diferentes participantes e se constitui como um espaço propício para a reflexão e a construção de conhecimentos.
Idioms as phrasal units in teaching a foreign language in the educational university space
Authors: Shakirova Aigul Mintagirovna , Fahrutdinova Rezida Akhatovna , Diuanova Raikul Kenesbayevna
Published: March 2021

Nowadays there is a constantly growing attention to the cultural problems of education in the pedagogical field. The subject of a “foreign language” does not only acquaint us with the culture of the country and the language that is being studied, but elevates the peculiarities of its national culture by comparison, introduces universal values, i.e. promotes the education of students in the context of the “dialogue of cultures” (ABDRAFIKOVA; AKHMADULLINA; YARMAKEEV, 2015). The involvement of cultural and linguodidactic components, namely the idioms in the English language, is absolutely necessary when we achieve the main practical goal in the process of teaching of a foreign language – a formation of the ability to communicate in the target language. In this way, learning to communicate using a foreign language in a real sense implies acquisition of socio-cultural knowledge and skills (SHARAFIEVA et al., 2019). The linguodidactic approach includes the study and use of idioms as phrasal units in foreign language, which should perform five functions: developmental, educational, upbringing, cognitive and professional. Teaching a foreign language as a part of a linguodidactic approach can be defined as a joint activity of a teacher and students, when the former transfers knowledge, skills and abilities to trainees (teaching), and the latter get this knowledge, skills and abilities (learning); as a social process, due to the needs of the development of society, the process of assigning of social and socioeconomic experience.
Phonetics teaching in terms of ethnic oriented education of "Russian as a foreign language" classes
Authors: Gimranova Tatiana Aleksandrovna , Kolosova Elena Ivanovna , Aleksandrovna Lutsa Rada
Published: March 2021

The article raises the question of Russian language phonetics teaching in “Russian as a Foreign Language” (referred to as “RFL”) classes for an individual language student group. This study falls into the category of researches dedicated to the analysis of different approaches to ethnic oriented teaching of foreign languages. In particular, typical mistakes of Chinese students made at Russian phonetics lessons are analyzed. They exist not only due to the interference of two unrelated languages (Chinese and Russian), but also due to the features of various students’ Chinese dialects. The main analysis of the current research is the comparative method of unrelated languages analysis, which is set to describe features of phonological systems of Russian and Chinese languages, as well as to uncover typical articulation errors. This article defines the classification of typical pronunciation errors of all Chinese students, which is divided by the article’s authors into two types: interference and dialect errors. Authors come to the conclusion that ethnic oriented approach to the teaching of Russian language phonetics is quite productive, since it creates the possibility to analyze phonetic errors and problematic moments to the students who study foreign language by comparing them to the specific articulative and prosodic features of their native language. The framework of the current article and the given classification of typical errors can be quite helpful to the teachers of “RFL” classes in their pedagogic practices while preparing the classes with Chinese students, and it can attract the attention of expertise who are developing Russian phonetics courses and creating handbooks based on ethnic oriented approach.