bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis on the Problems of Solutions of Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engineering Cost Management
Authors: Yao Bo
Published: September 2018

With the continuous development of society and economy in China, the number of water conservancy & hydropower engineering in China increases unceasingly and China’s water conservancy industry also enters into the stage of rapid development. The construction of water conservancy & hydropower engineering promotes social and economic development, so in order to safeguard the benefts of the engineering, cost management shall be done well, which is also an important channel for companies engaging in water conservancy & hydropower engineering to obtain economic benefts. Based on this the paper frstly investigates the problems in water conservancy & hydropower engineering cost management and then brings up relevant solutions.
La cuestión de la técnica y la ética originaria en Martin Heidegger
Authors: Azevedo de Araujo Thalles
Published: September 2018

El presente artículo intenta exponer la posibilidad de una ética originaria en la crítica heideggeriana a la técnica moderna (Gestell). Según Heidegger, el desocultar técnico, que dispone de la naturaleza en el sentido de reservas, fondos, presenta una amenaza a la esencia del hombre a través de la forma en que llega a nuestra presencia el ser en el mundo técnico. El hombre de la era técnica está pro-vocado de un modo peculiar al desocultar. Éste concierne a la naturaleza como lo que hay que concebir en cuanto conexión de fuerzas, previamente calculable. La propuesta de Heidegger no es por un ethos tradicional en términos del deber, sino por un ethos en relación a la esencia de la técnica moderna donde el hombre more y habite en medio del ente en el todo
De las potencias políticas del neobarroco latinoamericano
Authors: González Alejandra Adela
Published: September 2018

El artículo parte del análisis de Mi tío el yaguareté de Joao Guimaraes Rosa, autor emblemático de la literatura brasileña. Se lo inserta en el neobarroco por sus condiciones estilísticas y enunciativas, pero el análisis que intentamos realizar aborda, desde una óptica filosófica, los efectos ético políticos de la narración a partir de su cruce con perspectivas etnográficas como la de Viveiros de Castro, que releen a Claude Levi Strauss tomando en cuenta categorías de Giles Deleuze y Félix Guatari. Así las nociones de sujeto, objeto, persona, lengua y las diferencias entre géneros, razas o especies se desestabilizan a partir de las consideraciones del perspectivismo amerindio y de las concepciones canibalísticas de la metafísica
Al atisbo de las analogías. La formación del método neobarroco en José Lezama Lima y Severo Sarduy
Authors: Rossi María José
Published: September 2018

En el año 1957, el escritor cubano José Lezama Lima pronuncia una serie de conferencias en el Centro de Altos Estudios del Instituto Nacional de Cuba que luego se recopilan y editan bajo el nombre de La expresión americana. Fundacionales respecto del fenómeno estético-político denominado ‘neobarroco’, cuyo canon Severo Sarduy se encargará de compendiar y conceptualizar , estimamos que esos ensayos esbozan una teoría de la lectura estrechamente ligada al mundo de habla hispana (por lo general, relegado del mundo filosófico) que aún se encuentra en ciernes. Es por eso que, a partir de su inspiración, el cometido de este artículo es sentar las bases de una hermenéutica neobarroca anclada en territorialidad americana. Para Lezama, ese territorio privilegiado es Cuba; pero también lo son las innumerables lecturas y las imágenes vivientes de una tradición que componen, por la fragua candente del propio Lezama, un concierto que las torna contemporáneas. La vivencia oblicua del objeto amado, casi siempre elidido o ausente, llevará al autor de Paradiso a esbozar un dispositivo de lectura y un método de composición mitopoético nacido de su propia imaginación creadora, con el cual trazar enlaces metafóricos impensados entre objetos culturales diversos, ya se trate de lienzos, leyendas orales, íconos o textos. Un método que cuaja en una territorialidad impura, proclive a las contaminaciones, pletórica de voces propias y prestadas, siempre susceptible a experimentar metamorfosis. No importa lo distantes en el tiempo en que se encuentren o las fronteras que separen a esos objetos: será la potencia de ciertas imágenes primordiales y el ingenio del sujeto metafórico, capaz de encontrar analogías que se hurtan al sentido común, las que aproximen lo distinto. Pero esa imaginación portentosa no es sin asidero, como pudiera parecer a primera vista. Las páginas que habremos de comentar revelan una lectura muy atenta de aquellos autores de amplia circulación entre los años 40 y 50, y que sirven para enmarcar una propuesta hermenéutica original y una teoría de la lectura que incluye la escritura como momento propio (de ahí la referencia a la composición mitopoética). Considerando a Lezama un precursor, e inspirado en premisas posestructuralistas en boga por los años 70, Sarduy retoma las premisas de ese método al que, no obstante, transforma. La marca del maestro subsiste pero el ímpetu de las analogías se renueva. En tal sentido, Barroco y neobarroco será el texto que condense las premisas del método sarduyiano, su propio dispositivo de lectura. Ese método recibe el nombre de retombée, en el que la analogía entre elementos distantes, base del comparatismo de Lezama, se retoma con nuevos bríos. Diseminado a lo largo de algunos de sus principales ensayos, las connotaciones estético-políticas del concepto de retombée proyecta el ímpetu de la contraconquista como expresión del barroco en América. Nos referiremos a esa proyección estético-política en nuestras conclusiones.
Pajak dan Strategi Bisnis
Authors: Idrus Irsan Nudin
Published: September 2018

Pajak merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam pemerataan pembangunan dan keadilan sosial, hal ini sejalan dengan sila kelima Pancasila yakni dengan mengalihkan dana dari sektor swasta ke pemerintah. Pajak sejatinya telah ada sejak zaman kepemimpinan monarki atau kerajaan, pada saat itu lebih dikenal dengan nama upeti atau di maluku utara dikenal dengan sistem balasteng. Pajak di indonesia pada pemungutan dan penggunaannya dibedakan atas dua jenis pajak yakni pajak daerah dan pajak nasional. Dalam ketentuan Undang-undang Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 28 tahun 2009 Pasal 1 (10) yang dimaksud dengan pajak daerah yang selanjutnya disebut pajak adalah iuran wajib/ kontribusi wajib kepada daerah yang terutang oleh orang pribadi atau badan yang bersifat memaksa berdasarkan Undang-undang, dengan tidak mendapatkan imbalan secara langsung dan digunakan untuk keperluan Daerah bagi sebesar-besarnya kemakmuran rakyat. Selajutnya dalam ayat 22 UU No.28 Tahun 2009 menyebutkan bahwa restoran merupakan salah satu objek pajak yang kemudian dijelaskan dalam bab II Bagian Satu tentang Jenis Pajak. Kondisi di atas akan sangat berpengaruh pada penentuan harga jual dari pelayanan yang disediakan oleh wajib pajak (penyedia layanan Ps.39(2)) hali ini disebabkan karena dasar penentuan besaran pokok pajak yang harus disetor adalah dengan mengalikan tarif pajak dengan harga jual aslinya atau besaran uang yang harusnya diterima oleh pihak penyedia layanan(Ps.40(2)). Dengan adanya regulasi ini maka secara otomatis harga jual akan mengalami kenaikan sebesar 10% dari harga aslinya, akumulasi tersebut mungkin tidak terlalu besar bila pembelian yang dilakukan dalam jumlah satuan, namun bagaimana jika jumlah yang dibeli dalam jumlah yang lebih banyak? maka akumulasi selisih bayar dari harga jualnya yang ditambahkan tarif pajak restoran akan sangat terlihat.
ANALYSIS OF WATER QUALITY TO INDUSTRIAL AND RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT AREA IN BOGOR, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA (A CASE STUDY)
Authors: Beatrix Meike Elsye , Izzati Titia , Razak Fauzan Abdu , Pratama Aris
Published: September 2018

This study aims to determine the water quality of industrial sector development in Bogor Regency. Waterquality was analyzed based on the measurement of water samples of acidity (pH), Total Disolved Solids (TDS), and water temperature (Temperature). Water samples are taken periodically in residential and industrial areas for two months. The average result of measurement of residential area water samples; pH 8.38, TDS 95.25 ppm, and temperature 30.8ᵒC. Average yield of industrial area measurement; pH 8.81, TDS 171.88 ppm, and temperature 31.81°C . From the data, it can be concluded that water quality in residential areas is still feasible to be consumed, while water in industrial areas is not feasible for consumption. This determination refers to the Regulation of the Minister of Health No.416/MEN.KES/PER/IX/1990 on the provision and monitoring of water quality.
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON WATER QUALITY OF RESIDENTIAL AND INDUSTRIAL AREA OF EAST JAKARTA, JAKARTA, INDONESIA
Authors: Izzati Titia , suprihatiningsih wiwit , Pratama Aggasta Rafka Adam , Prambudi Bagas Enggar , novandi sandi , Utomo Yusuf Eko
Published: September 2018

The purpose of this research is to analyze the quality of water in residential areas and industries, East Jakarta. Research was conducted to analyze the quality of pH, Ec, TDS, the temperature using a multimeter (waterproof tester). The results of this research are as follows: 1. The valueof pH (8.0-8.9), EC (340 μS-144 μS), the value of TDS (171 ppm-438 ppm), the value of temperature (30.10°C -31.54 °C). 2. Industrial activity and population affect water quality. The water in the area of East Jakarta still safe used/consumed.
PENGARUH KONSELING KELOMPOK BEHAVIORAL TEKNIK LATIHAN ASERTIF DALAM MEMINIMALISASI PERILAKU MEMBOLOS PADA SISWA SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 6 ROGOJAMPI TAHUN AJARAN 2017/2018
Authors: Nurhalimah Siti , (Prosiding Seminar Nasional FKIP Univeristas PGRI Banyuwangi
Published: September 2018

Skipping behavior is a deviant behavior of school rules that is very detrimental to itself because can affect the academic. The truancy behavior can come from students themselves or environmental factors. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of group counseling with behavioral approach of assertive training techniques to minimize the behavior of ditching students of SMK Muhamadiyah 6 Rogojampi class X TKR. The sample size is 20 students. This research method uses non equivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design design.
Ensuring the quality and specificity of preregistrations
Authors: Bakker Marjan , Veldkamp Coosje Lisabet Sterre , van Assen Marcel A. L. M. , Crompvoets Elise Anne Victoire , Ong How Hwee , Nosek Brian A. , Soderberg Courtney K. , Mellor David Thomas , Wicherts Jelte M.
Published: September 2018

Researchers face many, often seemingly arbitrary choices in formulating hypotheses, designing protocols, collecting data, analyzing data, and reporting results. Opportunistic use of ‘researcher degrees of freedom’ aimed at obtaining statistical significance increases the likelihood of obtaining and publishing false positive results and overestimated effect sizes. Preregistration is a mechanism for reducing such degrees of freedom by specifying designs and analysis plans before observing the research outcomes. The effectiveness of preregistration may depend, in part, on whether the process facilitates sufficiently specific articulation of such plans. In this preregistered study, we compared two formats of preregistration available on the OSF: Standard Pre-Data Collection Registration and Prereg Challenge registration (now called “OSF Preregistration”, http://osf.io/prereg/). The Prereg Challenge format was a structured workflow with detailed instructions, and an independent review to confirm completeness; the “Standard” format was unstructured with minimal direct guidance to give researchers flexibility for what to pre-specify. Results of comparing random samples of 53 preregistrations from each format indicate that the structured format restricted the opportunistic use of researcher degrees of freedom better (Cliff’s Delta = 0.49) than the unstructured format, but neither eliminated all researcher degrees of freedom. We also observed very low concordance among coders about the number of hypotheses (14%), indicating that they are often not clearly stated. We conclude that effective preregistration is challenging, and registration formats that provide effective guidance may improve the quality of research.
The Early Parenting Attitudes Questionnaire: Measuring Intuitive Theories of Parenting and Child Development
Authors: Hembacher Emily , Frank Michael C.
Published: September 2018

Parenting behaviors and decisions play an important role in determining children’s early environment. Are these behaviors driven by an intuitive theory of parenting – a coherent set of beliefs about child development and parent-child relationships? In exploratory work, we asked adults on Amazon Mechanical Turk to endorse a set of propositions about parenting and conducted exploratory factor analyses of their responses. Three distinct factors appeared in responses: an Affection and Attachment factor, an Early Learning factor, and a Rules and Respect factor. In an iterative process, we created a scale of items with subscales designed to measure these factors, which we call the Early Parenting Attitudes Questionnaire (EPAQ). We next conducted a series of studies with groups of parents (on Mechanical Turk and from the membership of a local museum) to estimate the validity of the new scale. We asked whether the predicted factor structure emerged from subsequent confirmatory factor analysis on a new sample, whether agreement with each subscale varied based on demographic factors, and whether intuitive theories predicted self-reported parenting behaviors. The present scale provides an instrument to assess attitudes about parenting and child development, facilitating of investigation and intervention on parenting behaviors.
Aff_Faces
Authors: Gawryszewski Luiz G , Cavallet Mikael
Published: September 2018

Conde et al (2011) reported a modulation of the spatial compatibility effect by the affective valence of soccer team figures. For Favorite team, it was faster to respond by pressing the key located on the stimulus side than the opposite key (ipsi- and contralateral keys, respectively). For Rival team, this pattern was reversed. These findings were interpreted as being due to approach and avoidance reactions which facilitate both the ipsilateral response to a positive stimulus and the contralateral response to a negative one and vice-versa. This hypothesis was challenged by arguing that there is no spatial compatibility effect when a mixed-rule task was used and that approach/avoidance reactions are not elicited when a keyboard was employed to execute the responses. Alternatively, it was proposed that Conde et al. (2011) results were due to task-set effects. Here, emotional faces (Happy, Angry and Fearful) faces were used to test the generality of effects elicited by affective stimuli and to disentangle task-set and approach/avoidance reactions hypotheses. We found that there is no task-set effect when the Happiness-Anger pair was used. Moreover, for the Happiness/Fear pair, there was an interaction between valence and spatial compatibility within a block of trials. These results suggest that: (i) the interaction between valence and spatial compatibility in the Affective SC task modulates the spatial compatibility effect; (ii) this modulation elicits a task-set effect that varies according to the pair of affective stimuli and (iv) the task-set effect may be due to an automatic orientation of the visual attention to the positive stimulus which facilitates the ipsilateral response conjoined with an inhibition of the ipsilateral response to the aversive stimulus, simulating a reversed compatibility effect to the negative stimulus.
Spinal Extradural Arachnoid Cyst: A Case Report
Authors: Koirala Puspa Raj , Rajbhandari Binod , Sedain Gopal , Shilpakar Sushil Krishna
Published: September 2018

Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst is a rare cause of spinal cord compression resulting in spinal myelopathy. We report a case of 12-year-old boy diagnosed with extradural thoracolumbar spinal arachnoid cyst presenting with back and leg pain, progressive left leg weakness, mild muscular atrophy and difficulty in walking. The boy presented with progressive weakness of distal left lower limb and intermittent claudication. MRI-scan revealed an extramedullary non-enhancing fluid signal intensity lesion with cord compression. The patient underwent zip laminectomy from T9 - L2 level using electric drill and total excision of the extradural cyst, microsurgical repair of the dural defect, followed by laminoplasty, using ethibond sutures was done. Intraoperative finding revealed an elongated 10 cm long cystic lesion with finger-like projections extending in the extradural space from T9 - L2 level, causing significant compression and displacement of the cord. The cyst was in communication with intradural subarachnoid space with a small ovoid-shaped arachnoid opening at T12 level on the left side adjacent to T11 nerve root. The postoperative course was uneventful and patient was discharged on postoperative day seven. Neurologically, the patient showed some improvement. On one-month follow-up, there was remarkable improvement in movement of the lower limbs. He was able to walk independently without limping gait; however, he still had mild weakness in his left leg (4+/5).Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 15, Number 2, 2018, Page: 49-54
Corpus Callosum Agenesis presenting in an Adult
Authors: Roka Yam Bahadur
Published: September 2018

Not available.Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 15, Number 2, 2018, Page: 55-56
AVALIAÇÃO DA GESTÃO ORGANIZACIONAL EM COOPERATIVAS DE AGRICULTORES FAMILIARES DO ESTADO DO PARANÁ
Authors: Gregolin Marcos Roberto , Gregolin Graciela Caroline , Mattia Vinicius , Corbari Fábio , Zonin Wilson João
Published: September 2018

A presente pesquisa desenvolveu-se no âmbito do Projeto Ater “Mais Gestão”, proposto pelo Ministério do Desenvolvimento Agrário – MDA e teve como objetivo analisar o diagnóstico de 25 cooperativas da agricultura familiar localizadas no estado do Paraná. Optou-se pela análise minuciosa da área de Gestão Organizacional, pois constatou-se em estudos preliminares que esta subárea apresentou as maiores fragilidades. Tratou-se de um estudo documental, observacional e bibliográfico. Constatou-se que os principais limites se encontram nas subáreas “estrutura organizacional” e “organização do quadro social”, e as potencialidades nas subáreas “direção e participação” e “organização do quadro social”. Pondera-se também que os principais fatores que interferem na gestão organizacional das cooperativas da agricultura familiar incluem o apoio estatal, a escolha dos cooperados, a participação efetiva dos membros nas decisões e na gestão e o acesso às tecnologias, crédito e mercado.Palavras-chave: desenvolvimento, cooperativismo, economia solidária. EVALUATION OF ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT IN COOPERATIVES OF FAMILY FARMERS OF THE STATE OF PARANÁ ABSTRACT:The present research was developed in the scope of the Ater Project "More Management", proposed by the Ministry of Agrarian Development - MAD and had the objective of analyzing the diagnosis of 25 family farming cooperatives located in the state of Paraná. It was opted for the detailed analysis of the Organizational Management area, because in preliminary studies this subarea presented the greatest weaknesses. It was a documentary, observational and bibliographic study.  It was found that the main limits are in the sub-areas "organizational structure" and "organization of the membership", and the potentialities in the subareas "direction and participation" and "organization of membership". The main factors that interfere in the organizational management of family farming cooperatives include state support, cooperative choice, effective participation of members in decision-making and management, and access to technologies, credit, and the market.Keywords: development, cooperativism, solidarity economy.
Prolegomena to a Bahá’í Theology
Authors: McLean Jack
Published: September 2018

Theology is intrinsic to the Bahá’í revelation. While community attitudes have tended to view the discipline of theology somewhat suspiciously, the term and field of “Bahá’í theology” remain valid and are indispensable. One can distinguish source theology or revelation theology, contained in holy writ, from derivative theology (commentary), which is more relative and subjective. The relativity of religious truth, while it plays a useful role in deabsolutizing dogmatism and in promoting interreligious dialogue, is itself relative and currently runs the risk of becoming another absolute. Bahá’í theology is both apophatic (negative) and cataphatic (affirmative). An abstruse, apophatic negative theology of a hidden God is explicit as background to Bahá’í theology. Apophasis rejects defining God and honors God by remaining silent about the divine essence. If apophasis does speak of God, it does so by via negativa, by describing God through a process of elimination of what God is not, rather than making affirmations about what God is. The main substance of Bahá’í theology, however, is manifestation theology or theophanology, that is, a theology calculated upon an understanding of the metaphysical reality and teachings of the divine Manifestation. This manifestation theology is cataphatic. Cataphasis dares to speak about God but recognizes that God transcends the human analogies used to describe divinity. Bahá’í theology is, moreover, based in faith rooted in the person of Bahá’u’lláh and his divine revelation, has a strong metaphysical bias, eschews dogmatism, and welcomes diversity.
Rights and Responsibilities in the Bahá’í Family System
Authors: Mahmoudi Hoda , DaBell Richard
Published: September 2018

This article discusses the rights and responsibilities ascribed in the Bahá’í teachings to the members of the family. The complementary, rather than identical, functions of women and men are explored. It is asserted that through the application of Bahá’í teachings the institution of marriage and family emerges as a fundamental building block in the development of a new society and global civilization based on equality and unity among its members. The need for the application of the principle of gender equality in the family by focusing on the flexible aspects of gender roles as described in the Bahá’í writings is discussed. The importance of consultation as an instrument for effective communication within the family system is explained and its positive outcome in developing a loving egalitarian environment between and among family members is examined.

Paper presented at the North Central Regional meeting of the Association for Bahá’í Studies, February 3, 1990, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Review of Environment: Patrimoine de l’humanité by Association d’etudes Bahá’íes—Europe
Authors: Dahl Arthur
Published: September 2018

This volume contains the papers (in French) presented at the eighth meeting of the Association of Baha'i Studies for French-Speaking Europe, held in Belgium 9-10 November 1991 on the subject of Environment: Heritage of Humanity. It includes a foreword giving an overview of the meeting, the text of five papers and two summaries, and a short selective bibliography on the environment (which, unfortunately, is inadequate and largely out of date, with 19 of 26 references dating from the 1970s). The papers, by both Baha'i and non-Baha'i authors, are remarkable for their diversity; as with many such meetings, there was clearly no attempt to unify the presentations around a theme apart from the very general topic of the environment.
Covenant of Bahá’u’lláh and The Ministry of the Custodians 1957-1963
Authors: Danesh John , Fazel Seena
Published: September 2018

Succession disputes irreparably fractured both Christianity and Islam. How has the Baha'i Faith avoided significant schism, and what is to stop future division? Two books published in 1992, the hundredth anniversary of Baha'u'llah's Lesser Covenant, tackle these questions.
RESEARCH ON INVESTMENT AND INNOVATION ACTIVITY IN UKRAINE: TRENDS AND PROBLEMS
Authors: Bogdanenko Anatoliy Ivanovich
Published: September 2018

In the monograph the theoretical identification of concepts and categorical series of state regulation of investment-innovation processes are investigated; the directions of optimization of the state policy of innovation and investment development management in Ukraine are determined; the organizational and legal principles of the state regulation of development of intellectual potential of the population are substantiated; the areas of development and improvement of the national innovation system as an object of state policy are highlighted and assessed. The monograph will be interesting for scholars, lecturers, doctoral and graduate students, and will also be useful to practical politicians, journalists and media workers and a wide range of readers interested in investment and innovation activities.
DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF RISKS AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Vavrenyuk Sergey Anatolievich
Published: September 2018

The article reveals the economic essence of the current state of higher education in Ukraine. It examines the main problems of state regulation of risks and challenges facing modern education at the stage of reform. The subject of the study is the very system of higher education in Ukraine. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the modern market of higher education in the country, as well as the features and trends of its development to date in the process of reform. The development of the national education system is shown together with its social and economic problems and challenges, as well as the political conditions that find the direction of the development of education in the country. It was revealed that the main risks in the education system of Ukraine can be considered a decrease in the number of highly skilled professionals, the closure of a number of educational institutions with a reduction in the contingent that lead to financial losses. In addition, among the risks studied, the low efficiency of training technologies and the low-level of graduates’ competence, corruption and low rating indicators in the world educational community are highlighted. The author specifies the existing external risks of the education system in the country and presents possible ways of overcoming them. And also draws the conclusion that the current conditions of the country’s existence and specifically the development of the education sector, the introduction of new models and training programs is a complex process. The reform of higher education today does not have significant results, therefore, it is suggested that the entire education system in Ukraine is integrated and fundamentally reformed, with the aim of overcoming existing discrepancies between the educational product and the needs of society. So, the author says that the modern structure of education should give to ensuring ideal conditions for the functioning and development of the education system, taking into account the needs of modern society and the existing problems in the educational sphere, which should give quality educational services and freedom of choice in education.
TRANSFORMATION OF CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES OF PROFESSIONAL AND AMATEUR ARTS IN THE SPHERE OF GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT
Authors: Lebiedieva Nadiia Anatoliivna
Published: September 2018

Arts turned to the background of the attention of public administration proceeding from the fact that our country is in a rather difficult political and economic situation. Therefore, it is not surprising that globalization processes affect the weakest, from a managerial point of view, state-building aspects. Art is the philosophical and spiritual layer of social consciousness, which is not manifested as clearly as, for example, some industrial branches, but its significance does not become less from it. The proof of the magnitude development of arts’ state management is an example of some negative globalization impact on modern Ukrainian society. Also relevant is the consideration of the conceptual public administration approaches to professional and amateur arts, their transformation into modern conditions of society development. The transformation of conceptual approaches to public administration is dedicated to a large number of studies by leading Ukrainian scholars. Each of them made a significant contribution to the state-management transformations development of almost all branches of government. The aim of the article is to consider the conceptual approaches of public administration transformation to professional and amateur arts through the analysis of scientific research of modern Ukrainian scholars. In the management there is always a public authority or its official, the other part is a citizen, or an association of citizens, an enterprise, an institution, an organization. And if in public administration a citizen is the main subject of publiclegal relations, then public administration of professional and amateur art aims more broad on the population of the country. It has been concluded that in the broad sense the state administration of art will be understood as a system of social development management. This is disclosed through the activities of public administration and local government. They are fully accountable to the public and operate in their interests, with the help of co-ordination of decisions on the development and implementation of state policy on the development of professional and amateur art.
THE MODEL OF ADVERTISING COMMUNICATION REGARDING AN EFFECTIVE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR INTERACTION AND FEEDBACK FROM THE CIVIL SERVICE AND THE PUBLIC
Authors: Chaplay Iryna Vіtalіivna
Published: September 2018

The article proposes an innovative approach for the solving of the problems of building an effective communication support for the civil service and its development as an open self-developing system in the transition period, as well as related tasks related to the development of an advertising communication model for the implementation of innovations. The functional peculiarities of communicative interaction between the state and the public are considered in the context of modern research approaches, namely: limiting the influence of the public sector on the communication process; competitive provision of state-civil communication; the emphasis on the human-orientated style of state-civil communication; formal measurement of standards and indicators of productivity and the success of state-civil communication. At the same time, the main emphasis is on the formation of such a communication model, in which its use perspectives are focused on the final results, on the basis of quantitative measurement of its efficiency indicators, from the public viewpoint. It has been proved that the standards of state-civil communication in most European countries cover two aspects: quality standards for policy and management, in order to achieve optimal participation of citizens and interest groups in the decision-making process; the level of standards for citizens that can be used to assess the quality of administrative behavior of public authorities. The mechanisms of public administration, historical traditions, achievements and communicative miscalculations in the establishment of trust between public authorities and the public in independent Ukraine are determined, the main reason for which is the long-term stay in a colonial position. Detecting its own inability to form a sovereign state, the Ukrainian community naturally turned out to be dependent on more cohesive and more powerful neighbors.
THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION IN PATIENTS WITH THYROID CANCER
Authors: Bagmut I.Yu. , Galmiz O.O. , Gramatiuk S.М.
Published: September 2018

In the present paper, the content of the average molecular peptides, lipid peroxidation products, oxidative modifications of proteins in the serum of patients with thyroid cancer has been studied and their prognostic value has been substantiated in optimizing of pathogenic therapy. The study involved 94 patients who were divided into 3 groups depending on the cell structure of the tumor. The results of the study revealed the increase in serum levels of malonic dialdehyde, dienes, 2,4-dinitrophenylaldo-hydrazones and 2,4-dinitrophenylketohydrugs, low molecular weight molecules and leukocyte intoxication index. It is established that the leading pathogenic mechanism of formation and decompensation of endotoxicosis in thyroid cancer patients is the accumulation of the ratio of plasma and erythrocyte fraction of substances of low and average molecular weight of plasma and red blood cells, especially their large-molecular, catabolic fraction, with violation of renal excretion of endotoxins.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СИСТЕМИ КОМП’ЮТЕРНОЇ МАТЕМАТИКИ МAPLE У НАВЧАННІ МЕДИЧНІЙ І БІОЛОГІЧНІЙ ФІЗИЦІ
Authors: Morokhovets H. Yu. , Saienko M. S. , Lysanets Yu. V. , Silkova O. V.
Published: September 2018

Комп’ютеризація навчання стає невід'ємною складовою освітнього процесу. Розвиток техніки, мобільних технологій зумовлює необхідність вдосконалення та оновлення навчальних курсів. Використання програмного забезпечення у навчальному процесі набуває широкого розповсюдження, що вимагає від сучасного студента вільного володіння математичним апаратом, знання основ програмування та вміння працювати на рівні впевненого користувача із різноманітними програмними засобами, додатками. Особливо актуальною є необхідність застосування комп’ютерних технологій під час вивчення тем, винесених на самостійне вивчення. Впровадження інформаційних технологій дозволить збагатити зміст і урізноманітнити способи оволодіння новими темами, стимулювати студентів до самонавчання та саморозвитку. Статтю присвячено застосуванню пакету прикладної математики Maple під час навчального процесу студентів вищих медичних закладів.
THE USE OF MAPLE MATHEMATICAL SOFTWARE IN TEACHING MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS
Authors: Morokhovets H. Yu. , Saienko M. S. , Lysanets Yu. V. , Silkova O. V.
Published: September 2018

Computerization of training becomes an integral part of the educational process. The development of technologies, mobile devices necessitates the improvement and updating of training courses. The use of software in the learning process is widespread, which requires from a modern student to master the mathematical apparatus, to have knowledge of the basics of programming and the ability to work at the level of a confident user with a variety of software tools and applications. Particularly relevant is the need for the use of computer technologies during the study of topics for self-directed study. The introduction of information technologies will enrich the content and diversify the ways of mastering new topics, stimulating students for self-education and self-development. The article is devoted to application of the software package of applied mathematics Maple during the educational process of students of higher medical establishments.
Cu-Catalysed Direct Bis-Thiolation of Benzoheterocycles with Arylsulfonyl Hydrazides
Authors: Chen Lingjuan , Pu Jiangxin , Liu Ping , Dai Bin
Published: September 2018

A series of bis-arylsulfenylated indoles (10), benzofurans (3), and benzothiophenes (3) and of monosulfenylated indoles (5), 12 of which are novel, were prepared in good yields via a Cu-catalysed direct sulfenylation of benzoheterocycles with arylsulfonyl hydrazides. Sulfonothioates are probably the major thiolated intermediates in this transformation.
El concepto de Nuevo Periodismo y su encaje en las prácticas periodísticas narrativas en España
Authors: Cuartero Naranjo Antonio
Published: September 2018

El Nuevo Periodismo genera una enorme confusión terminológica en cuanto a qué representa. En líneas generales se suele asociar a cualquier innovación estilística en periodismo. Esto conlleva numerosos errores y confusiones en el ámbito comunicativo, y por ende, investigadores especializados o estudiantes en formación no reciben una imagen clara de lo que representa. En esta investigación planteamos dar respuesta a qué podemos denominar, con propiedad, Nuevo Periodismo, cuál fue su origen y qué periodo temporal abarca este fenómeno y si tuvo alguna influencia en España y por tanto podemos hablar de un Nuevo Periodismo español. Para obtener estas respuestas recurriremos al fenómeno del periodismo narrativo, que nos dará una visión más global para poder ubicar el Nuevo Periodismo en su contexto y aportar una clasificación coherente sobre este fenómeno.
Los bots como servicio de noticias y de conectividad emocional con las audiencias. El caso de Politibot
Authors: Sánchez Gonzales Hada M. , Sánchez González María
Published: September 2018

Es perceptible que los usuarios se hallan conectados de forma permanente y ubicua a la red a través de sus dispositivos móviles. El periodismo cuenta con herramientas que, usando inteligencia artificial y a través de sistemas de mensajería instantánea, permiten remitirles información filtrada y personalizada. Son los llamados bots o aplicaciones conversacionales. Mientras los grandes medios están desarrollando sus propias aplicaciones vía Messenger o Telegram, vienen surgiendo empresas que ofrecen servicios de este tipo, como Politibot, lanzada durante la campaña electoral de junio de 2016 en España y que, un mes después, aglutinaba 8.400 suscriptores. La presente investigación analiza desde la perspectiva de las audiencias hasta qué punto los usuarios diferencian y valoran las noticias de los bots. Se aplican, entre otras técnicas, el análisis documental, observación directa, entrevista y ficha de análisis. Los resultados constatan que la calidad informativa (73,1% de las respuestas) y la conexión emocional con la información recibida (26,8%) son las principales fortalezas de estas fórmulas que se erigen, así, en una oportunidad para el periodismo.
La simpatía hacia los personajes de ficción: un examen de los factores implicados desde la psicología social y la teoría fílmica cognitiva
Authors: Aertsen Víctor
Published: September 2018

La simpatía es el principal vínculo afectivo que el espectador establece con los personajes de ficción, siendo un prerrequisito necesario para la elicitación de otras emociones. Dada su importancia, el objetivo del presente artículo es detallar los diferentes factores que participan en su constitución, en un intento de ahondar en su comprensión. Para ello se recurre a diferentes trabajos enmarcados en el ámbito de la psicología social y la teoría fílmica cognitiva, se detallan algunos recursos textuales con los que las narraciones audiovisuales explotan cada factor concreto, y se reflexiona sobre los efectos que cada uno de ellos tiene sobre la simpatía y el resto de factores que la fundamentan.
Potensi Tumbuhan Xanthostemon novoguineensis Valeton (Myrtaceae) dalam Fitoteknologi
Authors: Sanito Raynard C.
Published: September 2018

This article is essential in a further analysis that related with potential feasibility function of Xanthostemon novoguineensisÂ in phytotechnology from one of an endemic plant in Papua, particularly in the remediation of polluted environment and the phytostructure of open green space area. This review aims to analyse the potential of this plant based on literature review and compare each research results Â towards some species from Myrtaceae family. X. novoguineensisÂ may be cultivated on an open green space area in Papua due to complying suitable requirements. Those requirements are namely ecology function as a source of insect diets, social-cultural functions in represent culture, the the relationship among Papuan Ethnic and their nature, and aesthetic functions due to its beautiful flower. In addition, the plant has a potential in phytoremediation of polluted environment due to its adaptation ability in a dry soil condition. As the comparison, the phytostructure of open green space area context, X. chrysanthusÂ has been cultivated on a public and private open green space area in Malaysia and Singapore. It has an important role as ecology function due to provide the source of food to many birds species undirectly. Owing to make the city landscape greater, the flower of X. chrysanthus, which has conspicuously and magnificently yellow colour, is a suitable plant to be cultivated. Furthermore, in the remediation assessment of polluted environment, X. chrysanthusÂ has the abilities in adaptation on the dry environment. The range levels acid (pH) of soil are 2-2.5. Interestingly, X. melanoxylon, which is an endemic species from Solomon Island, is growth naturally in an ultrafamic soils, consist of a high concentration of chromium, nickel, and magnesium. It also has a low degree of plants biodiversity. Therefore, according to X. chrysanthusÂ and X. melanoxylon, X. novoguneensisÂ has a tremendous potential as a candidate in Phytostructure and Phytoremediation. However, the further investigation is required to reveal the potential and the conservation challenge of this plant in Papua.Â Key words:Â phytoremediation, phytostructure, open green space area, X. chrysanthus, Potential.
Formation of Pedobaptism in the Third century: Origen, Hippolytus of Rome, Tertullian and Cyprian
Authors: Sannikov Serhii
Published: September 2018

Abstract. In the article of Sannikov S. "Formation of Pedobaptism in the Third century: Origen, Hippolytus of Rome, Tertullian and Cyprian the texts of pre-Nicaea Church fathers are analyzed in order to present their conception of water baptism. The works of four prominent theologians of the 3rd century (Origen, Hippolytus of Rome, Tertullian and Cyprian)" are examined particularly. Based on their texts, reflecting the conception of water baptism in various regions of the Roman Empire (Greek East – Alexandria, Latin Africa – Carthage and Rome), the process of formation of children baptism (pedobaptism) is studied in its active stage at that time.

The author demonstrates the factors significantly affecting the substitution of credobaptism (adult baptism by faith) with pedobaptism. The leading role in the emergence of children baptism was held by situations of extreme baptism (illness with the possibility of lethal outcome) when the rigid rules of joining the community could be ignored. The theological background for such actions was the conception of the baptism role as the washing of sins, which was gradually transformed from the forgiveness of sins by faith of the baptized to the conception of this process ex opera operato. Because of the fact that the theology of that time didn’t have the idea of original sin, Origen’s conception of the so called “spot of sin” began to develop for explaining the baptism of innocent infants.
A Semi-Analytical Equation to Estimate Hydraulic Jump Length
Authors: Mohseni Movahed Seyed Asadollah , Mozaffari Javad , Davoodmaghami Davood , Akbari Mahmood
Published: September 2018

Empirical methods for determining the length of hydraulic jump, including USBR graphical method are not accurate. In addition to reduced errors, providing an analytical equation will result in the possibility of programming and development of hydraulic software application. In this research, based on the principles of dimensional analysis, an analytical equation was achieved for estimating the length of hydraulic jump of E and classical type. Dimensionless coefficient of this equation was determined as a function of slope and Froude number using Table Curve software. For this purpose, 387 data series (258 calibration data and 129 validation data) of experiments conducted in this research, USBR studies, results of a research in the laboratory of Ohio University and in an appropriate range of the flume width, discharge, Froude number, the velocity before jump as well as the slope were used. At calibration stage, a simple equation was provided that indicates the hydraulic jump length in values Lj /y1 depends on the slope of the flume and Fr2 with determination coefficient of 94% and standard error less than 8%. Also at validation stage, the observed data and computed values was close to identity line with a determination coefficient of 0.97. Presenting the hydraulic jump length in values Lj /y1 versus Fr1 (which is very similar to USBR graphical method) was not satisfactory even with zoning Fr1 .
Buddhist Theories of Bodhisattva Practice as Adopted by Daoists
Authors: Funayama Tōru
Published: September 2018

La voie du bodhisattva s'est développée de manière singulière en Chine. Le bouddhisme chinois a produit un texte apocryphe de grand retentissement intitulé Pusa yingluo benye jing (Ve siècle). Cet article propose une analyse du retentissement de ce texte et d'un passage important du Da zhidu lun, prenant notamment en compte des doctrines semblables, trouvées dans des textes taoïstes ultérieurs tels que le Daojiao yishu de Meng Anpai et les commentaires Laozi yishu de Cheng Xuanying au début de la période Tang.
La dynamique de création, réplication et déclin des lieux de pèlerinage : le nouveau pèlerinage de Shikoku à Sasaguri
Authors: Nakayama Kazuhisa
Published: September 2018

The present article examines the dynamics between inside and outside of pilgrimage in studying the case of Sasaguri New Shikoku Holy Places (Sasaguri Shin-Shikoku reijō). As a result, it became possible to distinguish four facets of these dynamics: 1. dynamics by which the pilgrimage places are generated (dynamics of generation), 2. dynamics by which pilgrims going to visit these places are generated (dynamics of reception), 3. dynamics by which pilgrimage places change pilgrims (dynamics of action), and 4. dynamics by which pilgrims change pilgrimage places (dynamics of re-creation). The first and the fourth are dynamics that concern the pilgrimage places (creation and changes of the pilgrimage places), and the second and the third are dynamics concerning the pilgrims (use of pilgrimage places by pilgrims). What becomes evident in these dynamics is the power sustained on the notion of utsushi, that is "to copy", or "to transfer", or "to shift", or "to reflect". By imitating the resource of subtle power (reiryoku) and authority (iryoku) of the outside, it is possible to create inside a new culture of pilgrimage by using little resources of effort and knowledge. The appropriation of patterns is a creative method, and is the driving power of changing society and culture.

Pilgrimage can change humans, but in Sasaguri' s pilgrimage places, it is not only the pilgrims, but also the object of pilgrimage, that is those people who manage and control the holy places and who take care of pilgrims, who are changed: their identity consciousness and economic situation are drastically transformed. It is the pilgrimage places and those living there that are the object of ceaseless change.
The Influence of Inter-ethnic Relations on Historical Shifts in the Value Systems of Agricultural Goods and Practices among the Ersu and Han of Sichuan, China
Authors: Schmitt Edwin
Published: September 2018

Cet article consiste en une approche des relations inter-ethniques en Chine, essentiellement fondées sur des rapports à l'agriculture. L'analyse se focalise sur les Ersu et les Han qui ont conjointement cultivé la région de Songlin di au Sichuan au cours des trois cents dernières années. À la lumière des échanges qu'ils ont entretenus, il est possible de mettre en évidence des différences dans la façon dont les deux groupes attribuent de la valeur à leurs biens et à leurs pratiques agricoles. Ainsi, cet article se fonde sur une conception anthropologique de la valeur pour mettre en lumière, de manière diachronique, les changements dans les relations inter-ethniques. À partir d'exemples ethnographiques, l'auteur montre comment les Han et les Ersu différencient « la valeur » de leurs produits et pratiques agricoles dans trois domaines étroitement liés : valeur pour la subsistance, valeur économique, et valeur rituelle. Les relations inter-ethniques ont donné lieu à des changements dans la façon dont Han et Ersu hiérarchisent ces trois niveaux de valeur pour leurs produits agricoles. L'auteur soutient que c'est l'interprétation de ces valeurs au fil du temps qui a changé, de sorte qu'une des formes de valeur peut prévaloir sur les autres. Une raison importante pour laquelle ces changements de valeurs ont eu lieu est due à l'évolution de la gouvernance dans la région.