bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KOMBINASI TEKNIK KONSERVASI TANAH DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN EROSI TANAH PADA LAHAN KERING DI SUB DAS BIYONGA KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Nurdin Nurdin
Published: January 2019

Lahan kering merupakan salah satu lahan yang potensial untuk pengembangan jagung, tetapi umumnya petani jagung menggunakannya tanpa menerapkan teknik konservasi tanah, sehingga erosi tanah sukar dikendalikan dan produktifitasnya menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kombinasi teknik konservasi tanah yang dapat menekan erosi tanah dan meningkatkan hasil jagung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sub DAS Biyonga Kabupaten Gorontalo. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok faktorial dengan dua factor, yaitu faktor pertama penanaman menurut kontur dan faktor kedua penanaman dalam strip yang masing-masing factor terdiri dari lima perlakuan pupuk kandang dan mulsa serta masing-masing tiga ulangan. Pengukuran erosi tanah menggunakan petak erosi beserta drum penampung sedimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanaman menurut kontur meningkatkan hasil jagung sebanyak ±1,24 kali lebih banyak dibanding penanaman dalam strip, tetapi erosi tanah sebanyak ±1,20 kali lebih banyak dibanding penanaman dalam strip. Hasil jagung tertinggi sebanyak 5,82 ton ha-1 dan erosi tanah sebanyak 1,34 ton ha-1 tahun-1. Sementara, erosi tanah pada penanaman dalam strip hanya 1,08 ton ha-1 tahun-1 dengan hasil jagung sebanyak 4,80 ton ha-1. Dosis pupuk kandang terbaikadalah 10 ton ha-1, sementara untuk mulsa adalah 12 ton ha-1. Kata Kunci: erosi, strip, pertanaman, lahan kering, jagung AbstractUpland is one of land potentials for maize development, but most farmers were using upland without soil conservation, so the soil erosion is difficult controlling and productivity is decreasing. This research was aimed to find of soil conservation technique combinations which can minimize soil erosion and rising of maize yields. This research was carried out in Biyonga Sub-Watershed of Gorontalo Regency. Experimental was conducted in afactorial random block design with2 main factors, where first factor was contour cultivation and the second was strip cropping which each factors consisted of 5 treatments for manure and mulching with 3 replicates. Erosion box and their soil collector were used to measure of soil erosion. Results showed that contour cultivation is ±1.24 higher than strip cropping toincrease maize yields, but soil erosion was ±1.20 higher than strip cropping. The highest of maize yield was 5.82 ha-1 tahun-1 and their soil erosion was 1.34 ton ha-1 tahun-1. Soil erosion on the strip cropping was only 1.08 tonha-1 tahun-1 although maize yields were only 4.80 ton ha-1. The best dosage for manure and mulching were 10 ton ha-1 and 12 ton ha-1. Keywords: erosion, strip, cropping, upland, maize
The Estimation of Rainwater Acidity Level based on the Ambient Air Pollutants Concentration (Case Study: DKI Jakarta)
Authors: Turyanti Ana , Chaerunnisa C
Published: January 2019

Nowadays, acid rain is a common phenomenon occurring in metropolitan city, such as Jakarta. Human activities including transportation and industries in and surrounding this city have increased pollutants in the atmosphere, which lead to an increased of acid rain events. Analyzing on rainwater pH is common approach to assess whether an acid rain occurs or not. However, information on this pH value for greater Jakarta is limited. Here we used a combined of Henry's law approach and Weather Research Forecasting-Chemistry (WRF-Chem) to estimate rainwater pH in Jakarta. The WRF-Chem was employed to generate SO2 and NO2 concentrations. Results showed that rainwater pH is below the threshold (pH = 5.6) in observation and modeling (Henry’s approach) throughout greater Jakarta. Rainwater pH showed a diurnal fluctuation with low value during night and morning, but high value at afternoon. Likely, season contributed to distribution of acid rain. Based on Henry’s approach, some regions (Bundaran HI, Kebon Jeruk, and Jagakarsa) revealed a high potency of acid rain for rainy season as indicated by the H+ concentration. On other hand, a high potency of acid rain during dry season was observed in Kelapa Gading and Bundaran HI. Our findings indicated that traffic may influence on rain acid events as shown by a high H+ concentration in Bundaran HI both dry and wet seasons.
Treatment of chronic injury associated with Achilles insertional tendinopathy using posterior ankle arthroscopy
Authors: Tobias Cesar Teixeira , Pagnano Rodrigo Gonçalves , Paim Lima Thiago Coelho , Mattos e Dinato Mauro Cesar
Published: January 2019

Ruptures of the calcaneal tendon, when neglected, cause marked disturbance to gait and support at the tip of the foot. Most causes of pain in this region are related to overload injuries. Previous studies have shown that surgical treatment is the best option for chronic injuries. The purpose of this report is to describe a new endoscopic surgical technique used for treatment of chronic injury of the calcaneal tendon by reconstruction with flexor hallucis longus tendon transfer and fixation with an interference screw at the calcaneus in an elderly diabetic patient with signs of Achilles insertional tendinopathy. Level of Evidence V; Therapeutic studies; Expert opinion.
Evaluation of the prognosis of type IV Charcot arthropathy treatment
Authors: Chakkour Marcelo Marcucci , Neto Noé De Marchi , Ferreira Ricardo Cardenuto
Published: January 2019

Objective: To evaluate the prognosis of specialized orthopedic treatment to obtain a functional foot and ankle in diabetic patients with neglected Charcot arthropathy (NCA). Methods: Sixty-five patients with NCA were treated in the period between 2000 and 2017, according to a systematized protocol adopted atour institution. Six patients (9%) were lost to follow-up, and the remaining 59 patients had a total of 63 affected extremities (four patients were bilaterally affected). The mean follow-up time was 72 months (range 12 to 132 months), and the mean age was 54 years (range 30 to 80 years). We considered the results satisfactory when the patient was able to walk independently, fully supporting the foot on the ground. We considered the results unsatisfactory when the affected extremity presented a frank instability and was deformed to the point that it was not possible to accommodate it in a stabilizing orthesis or support it during gait or when amputation was necessary. Results: We obtained an unsatisfactory result in 31 of the 59 patients (53%). Only 31 of the 63 extremities (49%) were considered functional after treatment. Conclusion: The prognosis of NCA treatment using the systematized treatment protocol is poor. Only half of the treated extremities were capable of plantar support and independent gait. Level of Evidence IV; Prognostic Studies; Case Series.
MODE OF PRODUCTION IN FISHERMEN COMMUNITY: CASE STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SHIP OWNER AND LABOUR OF FISHERMEN IN PULAU BAAI AREA, BENGKULU CITY
Authors: Damayanti Elia , Widiono Septri , Utama Satria Putra
Published: January 2019

Modernization in catch fisheries sector by mean machinary application for fishing could be devided into some phases. Every phases showed some production relation between the ship owners and their labours. In the Marxist tradition of thought, the study about these relationship could be gained by elaborate the mode of production. For more specific, this study were elaboratethe mode of production in every phases of modernization. Mode of production consisted force of production and relation of production. In this context, force of production was mean of production like ships, net and seine. While relation of production wasthe organization of fishermen, power and control by the owners to their labours. The study was conducted by using qualitative method so depth interviewed of some key informants had been main method in collecting datas. The results of the study indicated that fisheries modernization in research area held into four phases. We called them as period oflancang, trawl, bagan, and purseseine. Further more, the mode of production in every phases as follow namely, lancang was subsistence production, trawl was commercialist production, and bagan was commercialist production. While purseseine had has two mode of production, namely commercialist production for Bengkulu’s owner and  capitalist production  for Chinese’s owner.Keywords : mode of production, Pulau Baai, Lancang, Trawl, Bagan, and Purse Seine.
THE EFFECT OF FARMER CHARACTERISTICS ON PERCEPTIONS OF THE FERMENTED COCOA BEANS TECHNOLOGY IN BENGKAYANG REGENCY, WEST KALIMANTAN.
Authors: Maswadi Maswadi , Oktoriana Shenny , Suharyani Anita
Published: January 2019

Cocoa Commodities, especially cocoa beans, have a great opportunity to be developed due to high market demand, this must be in line with the good quality of cocoa beans owned with the world market demand standards which means that at the farm level the cocoa farming must implement the Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and Good Handling Practice (GHP). This study aims to determine the effect of the characteristics of cocoa farmers on farmers' perceptions of fermented cocoa beans. The method used in this study is the survey method. The research location is Sui Duri Village, Sui Raya District, Bengkayang Regency. Data analysis using logit regression. The results showed that the five characteristics of the farmers, namely age, education, land area, number of family dependents and farming experience had a positive influence on farmers' perceptions, this indicates that farmers' characteristics are very important on the farmers' decision to adopt cocoa bean fermentation technology.Keywords: Characteristics of farmers, cocoa, perceptions, Good Agricultural Practices (GAP), Good Handling Practices (GHP)
ANALISIS RISIKO PRODUKSI PADI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN ASURANSI USAHATANI PADI (AUTP) (Desa Panca Arga, Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga, Kabupaten Asahan)
Authors: Saragih Ika Rosalia , Chalil Diana , Ayu Sri Fajar
Published: January 2019

Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga, Kabupaten Asahan tercatat sebagai petani yang paling banyak berpastisipasi di Sumatera Utara dalam program Asuransi Usahatani Padi. Hal ini berasal dari pengalaman petani yang diakibatkan serangan hama dan banjir. Namun partisipasi cenderung menurun karena ambang batas untuk menerima asuransi dianggap terlalu tinggi ?75%, kenyataanya rentang kerugian berkisaran 30%-40%. Untuk menganalisis kondisi tersebut, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari 50 sampel petani padi, dan menganalisis peta risiko dengan probabilitas dan dampak risiko produksi, yaitu Z-score dan Value at Risk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa probabilitas risiko akibat serangan hama dan iklim masing-masing adalah 18,41%; 0,60%. Sementara dampaknya masing-masing adalah Rp 3,764,495 dan Rp 1.256.036,hanya 2 dari 50 petani yang mengalami kerugian lebih dari 75% dimana asuransi hanya dapat menutupi 42%-78% dari biaya produksi.
İŞÇİ İŞVEREN ARASINDAKİ İKALE SÖZLEŞMESİNE GÖRE ÖDENEN TAZMİNATIN HUKUKİ VE VERGİSEL BOYUTU
Authors: TÜRKAY İmdat
Published: January 2019

İşçi ve işveren arasındaki ihtilafların
büyük çoğunluğu, hizmet erbabına, emeğinin karşılığında işveren tarafından
ödenmesi gereken ücret ve ücret kapsamındaki ödemelerin gelir vergisi
kesintisine tabi olup olmadığı konusunda yaşanmaktadır. Türk Gelir Vergisi
Kanununda ücretin tanımı çok geniş ve kapsamlı olarak yapılmış ve işverene tabi
ve belirli bir işyerine bağlı olarak çalışanlara hizmet karşılığı verilen para
ve ayınlar ile sağlanan ve para ile temsil edilebilen tüm menfaatler ücret
olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Hatta ücretin ödenek, tazminat, kasa tazminatı,
tahsisat, zam, avans, aidat, huzur hakkı, prim, ikramiye ve gider
karşılığı ödenmesi dahi ücret olarak nitelendirilmiştir. Bu genel tanımlamanın
yanında birçok ücret ve tazminatlar da gelir vergisinden ya tamamen ya da belli
limitler çerçevesinde istisna tutulmuştur. Bu çalışmada, son yıllarda gündemde
olan bir konu olan işveren ve işçinin karşılıklı anlaşmak suretiyle ikale
(bozma) sözleşmesi sonucunda çalışana ödenen tazminatın mahiyeti ve ne şekilde
vergilendirilmesi gerektiği hususu, yargı kararları ve Vergi İdaresi tarafından
7103 sayılı Kanunla son yapılan yasal düzenleme kapsamında incelenecektir.
Memory complaints inventory profiles: Differentiating neurocognitive impairment, depression, and non-credible performance
Authors: Huber Becca Nicole , Jones Ryan G. , Capps Steven C. , Buchanan Erin Michelle
Published: January 2019

The Memory Complaints Inventory (MCI) is a self-report questionnaire developed as a symptom validity test to assess exaggerated memory complaints and to compliment performance validity tests in neuropsychological settings. The current study utilized archival MCI scores in dementia populations to determine the presence of, and difference between, memory complaint profiles in separate subgroups of neurocognitive impairment (Alzheimer’s Dementia, Vascular Dementia, and Mild Cognitive Impairment) as well as a Pseudodementia group and a poor effort group. Results indicated significant differences between subgroups on three memory-related subscales of the MCI, including the overall scores, the imbedded Plausible scale and the imbedded Implausible scale. Post-hoc analyses revealed large differences between the dementia categories and the Poor Effort subgroup, providing further evidence for the use of the MCI as a symptom validity measure, given its ability to differentiate between poor effort and genuine neurological impairment. Further support of the study’s findings would result in reliable genuine memory impairment profiles to provide further diagnostic and prognostic specificity in neuropsychological practice.
Crystallite growth, phase transition, magnetic properties, and sintering behaviour of nano-CuFe2O4 powders prepared by a combustionlike process
Authors: Köferstein Roberto
Published: January 2019

The synthesis of nano-crystalline CuFe2O4 powders by a combustion-like process isdescribed herein. Phase formation and evolution of the crystallite size during thedecomposition process of a (CuFe2)-precursor gel were monitored up to 1000 °C. Phase-purenano-sized CuFe2O4 powders were obtained after reaction at 750 °C for 2 h resulting in acrystallite size of 36 nm, which increases to 96 nm after calcining at 1000 °C. The activationenergy of the crystallite growth process was calculated as 389 kJ mol−1. The tetragonal -cubic phase transition occurs between 402 and 419 °C and the enthalpy change (dH) wasfound to range between 1020 and 1229 J mol−1 depending on the calcination temperature. The optical band gap depends on the calcination temperature and was found between 2.03 and1.89 eV. The shrinkage and sintering behaviour of compacted powders were examined. Denseceramic bodies can be obtained either after conventional sintering at 950 °C or after a twostepsintering process at 800 °C. Magnetic measurements of both powders and correspondingceramic bodies show that the saturation magnetization rises with increasing calcination-/sintering temperature up to 49.1 emu g−1 (2.1 μB f.u.−1), whereas the coercivity and remanencevalues decrease.
PATEN OF PRODUCT ASUS.
Authors: kurniadi
Published: January 2019

After success with the presence of Asus Transformer tablet products for the upper middle class, in 2013, Asus introduced the Asus MeMO Pad in 7 inch and 10 inch sizes that were more affordable. The Asus MeMO Pad feature that is pretty cool is the Floating App which allows several applications to run simultaneously and everything appears on the screen without having to take turns. That is, you can watch videos while browsing, or while editing office files provided at ASUS WebStorage Online Office.To succeed in the highly competitive IT industry, ASUS focuses on the speed of market penetration, costs and services. That is why every ASUS employee strives to master "ASUS Way of Total Quality Management" to fulfill the promise of "Persistent Perfection" of the ASUS brand. With the guidance of this guideline, ASUS develops great benefits in product design, technology.
Registration requirements for application rights
Authors: ratnasari desi
Published: January 2019

Intellectual works that are aesthetic creations such as copyright and industrial design are relatively easy to obtain patent rights. Including the discovery of computer program methods, presentations on information found were easier to obtain patent licenses. Even so, there are also intellectual works that apparently cannot be patented. Here are intellectual works that cannot be patented: If the other party obtaining the transfer of rights from the inventor will have a patent for 20 years from the first day of the date of receipt. The rest, after 20 years the exclusive rights will become a public domain. Public domains are intended for the general public, of course, they continue to process licenses to patent holders. Patent rights in intellectual property rights have territorial principles. The territorial principle in this case the patent rights only applies in the country of the inventor submitting a patent application and given. Submissions are made by sending a letter of request to the Director General of Intellectual Property Rights (DJHKI). If the inventor obtains patent rights in Indonesia, for example, the patent rights obtained are not valid or do not have patent rights in other countries. The obligation of the inventor to obtain patent rights has the right to pay an annual fee. The fee is part of the cost of maintaining the patent up to the last year of the protection period. Patents will be legally lost if not paid for three consecutive years. The cost of maintaining patent rights is determined by PNBP Non-Tax State Revenues at the Ministry of law and human rights. Keywords: Invertor Obligations, PNBP and HAM
PERBANDINGAN PENGOLAHAN AIR SUNGAI CITARUM, AIR SUPERNATAN PRASEDIMENTASI, AIR EFLUEN GUTERTAP (GUGUS FILTER MULTITAHAP) MENGGUNAKAN KOAGULAN ALUMINUM SULFAT DAN SERBUK BIJI KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA)
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: January 2019

Water treatment research for Citarum River has been done using coagulants aluminum sulphate and Moringa oleifera seeds powder with Jar Test. Three different turbidities have been tested, e.g. Citarum water with turbidity 214 NTU, supernatant water 48,4 NTU, and effluent of Multistage Filtration (Gutertap) 14,7 NTU. Dose of coagulants are varied for three turbidities and three kind of coagulants. Aluminum sulphate and nonfatty Moringa powder could reduce turbidity more than 95%. Fatty Moringa powder needs more dose to reduce turbidity for 95%. But in case of low turbidity of Gutertap effluent, efficiency of the three coagulants were less than 45%. Concluded that more turbid the water, the reduction of turbidity will be higher both for aluminum sulphate and Moringa powder with and without fat. This happened because of the electrical charge of Moringa powder. In the process of flocc growth, colloidal and suspended solid are trapped in floccs so that the water become clearer.
Synthesis, phase evolution and properties of phase-pure nanocrystalline BiFeO3 prepared by a starch-based combustion method
Authors: Köferstein Roberto
Published: January 2019

The preparation of phase-pure nano-sized BiFeO3 by a combustion-like methodusing starch as complexing agent is described herein. Phase evolution and development of thecrystallite size during the synthesis were monitored depending on the heat treatment and thecomposition of the (BiFe)-gels. Phase-pure BiFeO3 was obtained at a low heating rate andcalcination temperatures between 500 and 600 °C. Above 600 °C the BiFeO3 graduallydecomposed to Bi25FeO40 and Bi2Fe4O9. The investigations showed that the appearance ofsecondary phases depends on the heating rate, calcination temperature, and the fuel tooxidizer ratio in the (BiFe)-gel. The use of HNO3 instead of acetic acid in the preparation of the (BiFe)-gel promotes the formation of secondary phases. To study the phase stability thephase-pure BiFeO3 powder (1c) obtained after calcining at 550 °C (dcryst = 37 nm) wassintered to ceramic bodies up to 800 °C. During sintering the BiFeO3 phase decomposed toBi25FeO40 and Bi2Fe4O9 gradually. The activation energy for the decomposition processduring sintering was calculated to 337±19 kJ/mol using the (JMAK) model. Magnetic measurements on phase-pure BiFeO3 powders showmaximal magnetization of about 0.7 emu/g at 90 kOe and coercivities between 5−7 kOe at300 K. Investigations at 10 K reveal a loop shift (exchange-bias) up to 2.9 kOe in the negativedirection. The optical band gaps of the phase-pure BiFeO3 powders were determined as2.28(4) eV.
A Research Framework for Supervised Image Classification For Tornado Chaos Phenomena
Authors: Pardede Akim Manaor Hara
Published: January 2019

Unattended classification is a classification which is the process of forming classes conducted by computers. The classes formed in this classification are highly dependent on data acquisition. In the process, this classification classifies pixels based on similarity or spectral similarity. While the supervised classification is a classification carried out by the analyst's direction. The l purpose of this study is to build a new model of image-based classification based on chaos phenomena through remote sensing to detect the beginning of the emergence of tornadoes. This research optimizes the search for the best value from a data collection of samples of chaos phenomena in tornadoes through a new model called Citra which is supervised by Chaos Discrete Cosine Transform Spectral Angel Mapper Classification (SiChDCosTSamC). The resulting model can then be used as remote sensing to detect the appearance of the initial tornado. Tests will be carried out using the Protected Image Welding on models based on chaotic / chaotic phenomena. Testing will be carried out on a collection of sample image data sourced from SIO, NOAA, US data. Navy, NGA, GEBCO U.S. PGA / NASA Google IBCAO Geological Geological Survey / Copernicus
BAHASA INDONESIA SEBAGAI PENGHELA ILMU PENDIDIKAN DI TENGAH TANTANGAN ARUS GLOBALISASI
Authors: Hasanah Isnaini Uswatun
Published: January 2019

Bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional resmi digunakan setelah adanya Sumpah Pemuda pada 28 Oktober 1928. Bahasa Indonesia bukanlah bahasa Ibu atau bahasa daerah, bahasa Indonesia adalah bahasa persatuan yang digunakan sebagai alat komunikasi untuk menghubungkan perbedaan di bangsa Indonesia. Negara Indonesia memiliki beribu suku, bahasa, dan budaya yang menyebar di seluruh wilayah kedaulatan NKRI. Bahasa Indonesia dapat digunakan sebagai bahasa pertama dan bahasa kedua oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Adanya hal tersebut maka bahasa Indonesia dapat dijadikan sebagai penghela ilmu pengetahuan tidak hanya bagi masyarakat Indonesia tetapi juga orang-orang asing yang tinggal di Indonesia dan masyarakat Indonesia yang bertempat tinggal di luar wilayah Indonesia. Saat ini, penggunaan bahasa Indonesia saat ini sudah menyebar di sebagian besar wilayah Asia Tenggara dan negara-negara terdekat dengan Indonesia. Namun, apadaya jika sampai saat ini bahasa Inggris masih mendominasi sebagai tolak ukur penghela ilmu pengetahuan, karena bahasa Inggris sudah dikenal terlebih dahulu sebagai bahasa penghubung tidak hanya antardaerah tetapi juga antarnegara. Dibutuhkan tingkat peran dan daya saing tinggi dalam mendukung dan mengupayakan agar bahasa Indonesia dapat terus berkembang sebagai penghela ilmu pengetahuan khususnya di era global sekarang ini. Oleh karena itu diperlukan kajian pustaka mengenai bahasa Indonesia sebagai pengehela ilmu pengetahuan.
PERAN BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS SEBAGAI BAHASA ILMU DI ERA GLOBALISASI
Authors: Rifai Rois Ahmad
Published: January 2019

AbstrakArtikel ini membahas masalah peran bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa ilmu di era globalisasi. Era globalisasi yang ditandai berkembangnya berbagai aspek kehidupan terutama aspek pendidikan dan teknologi menuntut masyarakat Indonesia supaya menguasai bahasa internasional (bahasa Inggris). Sumber-sumber bacaan yang berbahasa Inggris berkembang cukup pesat di lingkungan akademik. Bahkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris menjadi syarat kelulusan untuk mahasiswa yang ingin menyelesaikan studi. Kondisi tersebut memberi dampak terhadap eksistensi bahasa Indonesia, yaitu semakin tergesernya peran bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa ilmu. Hal ini menjadi tantangan berat bagi bangsa Indonesia untuk bisa menjaga jati diri bahasa Indonesia di tengah-tengah arus globalisasi yang semakin tidak terkendali. Bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggirs tidak boleh saling mengecualikan dalam upaya membangun bangsa. Kata Kunci : bahasa Indonesia; bahasa Inggris; bahasa Ilmu; globalisasi. THE ROLE OF INDONESIAN LANGUAGE AND ENGLISH LANGUAGE AS A LANGUAGE OF THE SCIENCE IN THIS ERA GLOBALIZATIONAbtstrakThis article discussed the issues of the role of indonesian language and of english as a language the science of in this era of globalization. The era of globalization which marked the development of various aspects of life, especially the aspects of education and technology, demanded that the Indonesian people master the international language (english language). English-language reading resources are developing rapidly in the academic environment. Even the English language ability becomes a graduation requirement for students who want to complete their studies. These conditions have an impact on the existence of the Indonesian language, namely the increasingly shifting role of Indonesian as a language of science. This has become a serious challenge for the Indonesian people to be able to maintain the identity of Indonesian in the midst of an increasingly uncontrolled stream of globalization. Indonesian and English must not exclude each other in an effort to build a nation. Keywords : indonesian language; english language; language of science; globalization.ba
MEWUJUDKAN AKSES PENDIDIKAN TINGGI BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS (Studi literatur Peraturan Menteri Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi Nomor 46 Tahun 2017 tentang Pendidikan Khusus dan Pendidikan Layanan khusus di Perguruan Tinggi)
Authors: Septiana Fajar Indra
Published: January 2019

Penyandang disabilitas yang tercatat sebagai mahasiswa di Indonesia adalah sebanyak 401 orang. Jumlah tersebut sangat kecil mengingat masih sangat banyak penyandang disabilitas yang belum mendapatkan akses kesempatan memperoleh pendidikan tinggi. Pemerintah sebagai penanggungjawab utama penyelenggaraan pendidikan nasional telah menunjukan upaya serius untuk mewujudkan hak-hak penyandang disabilitas, salah satunya adalah dengan menetapkan dan menerbitkan Permenristekdikti nomor 46 tahun 2017 tentang Pendidikan Khusus dan Pendidikan Layanan khusus di Perguruan Tinggi. Terbitnya peraturan ini dilengkapi dengan pedoman yang dapat menjadi acuan bagi seluruh perguruan tinggi di wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia dalam turut mewujudkan inklusivitas bagi penyandang disabilitas di dunia pendidikan tinggi. Namun demikian, komitmen yang kuat diantara seluruh stake-holder perguruan tinggi merupakan bekal utama dalam implementasi peraturan tersebut. Komitmen tersebut dapat disinergikan dengan LLDIKTI dalam melaksanakan monitoring dan evaluasi implementasi peraturan tersebut sehingga diharapkan askes penyandang disabilitas dapat meningkat sebagai salah satu pemenuhan hak bagi penyandang disabilitas.
ATHEIS DAN AGNOSTIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: ashriyah saadatul
Published: January 2019

Kepercayaan setiap individu dalam meyakini suatu aliran kepercayaan maupun agama merupakan hak preogratif masing-masing. Toleransi akan keberagaman budaya dan agama di indonesia diharapkan agar selalu terjaga dan tidak menimbulkan dampak yang negatif.Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa agnostisisme menyatakan bahwa Tuhan mungkin menciptakan alam semesta beserta manusia didalamnya, dan beberapa yakin bahwa memang Tuhan yang menciptakan, namun tanpa tujuan untuk apa dan alasan mengapa Tuhan menciptakan itu semua. Atau dengan bahasa yang lebih sederhana, Tuhan ‘iseng’ kemudian menciptakan alam semesta dengan manusia didalamnya
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG BAHASA PADA LEMBAGA RISET
Authors: Dewi Ajeng Kusuma
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik terutama dalam aspek gaya selingkung yang dimiliki oleh jurnal bidang bahasa yang diterbitkan oleh lembaga pemerintahan atau lembaga riset. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskrtiptif dan bentuk penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dan sampel penelitian ini adalah template dari jurnal Kandai dan Metalingua. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling dan simple random sampling untuk memilih 2 jurnal yang akan dianalisis. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa kedua jurnal yang menjadi objek kajian memiliki persamaan yakni pada: sistematika penulisan naskah, penulisan daftar pustaka yang menggunakan APA Style, penulisan judul pada tabel dan gambar, badan naskah disusun dalam bentuk dua kolom, dan dalam naskah keduanya terdapat waktu ketika redaksi menerima, menyetujui, dan merevisi naskah penulis.
Analisis dan Refleksi Model-model Pembelajaran
Authors: Sandra Yofita
Published: January 2019

Menjadi seorang pengajar tidak lengkap bila tidak menguasai berbagai model pembelajaran yang berkembang di abad ke-21. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan menguasai model-model pembelajaran akan memudahkan baik guru atau dosen untuk mengaktifkan peserta didik menjadi lebih berpikir kritis, kreatif, mampu berkomunikasi dan bekerja sama.
Penulisan Judul sebagai Ciri Khas Jurnal pada Jurnal Lingua Cultura, Widyaparwa, Humaniora, dan Jalabahasa
Authors: Susanti Wiwik
Published: January 2019

Jurnal ilmiah merupakan majalah publiasi yang memuat KTI (Karya Tulis Ilmiah) yang memuat data maupun informasi yang mengajukan iptek dan ditulis sesuai dengan kaidah-kaidah atau pedoman penulisan ilmiah yang telah disepakati. Penulisan jurnal ilmiah mengikuti sistematika suatu sajian tulisan, serta ketentuan dan etika penulisan yang mengikuti pola penulisan tulisan ilmiah. Jurnal ilmiah dapat berupa hasil penelitian maupun hasil pemikiran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Setiap jurnal memiliki karakteristik penulisan judul yang berbeda antara penerbit satu dengan penerbit lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penulisan judul pada jurnal Lingua Cultura, Widyaparwa, Humaniora, dan Jalabahasa berbeda. Jurnal-jurnal tersebut adalah jurnal yang fokus pada berbagai masalah, baik kebahasaan maupun sastra.
ANALISIS GAYA SELINGKUNG JURNAL POETIKA, JILEL, KEMBARA, SEMANTIK, DAN MADAH
Authors: Ningsih Dian
Published: January 2019

AbstrakJurnal ilmiah adalah jurnal yang berisi sejumlah artikel yang diterbitkan secara teratur pada interval tertentu dengan tujuan untuk menyebarkan pengetahuan dan penelitian atau temuan baru. Jurnal ilmiah mencakup semua bidang ilmu, seperti Ilmu Alam, Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora. Jurnal ilmiah memiliki aturan-aturan yang harus diterapkan, salah satunya yaitu terkait struktur penulisan atau sering disebut gaya selingkung. Gaya selingkung dapat diartikan sebagai pedoman, cara, atau gaya penulisan yang berlaku di lingkungan suatu media baik cetak maupun online yang menjadi ciri khas masing-masing media tersebut. Setiap jurnal memiliki gaya selingkung yang berbeda di mana gaya selingkung tersebut terdapat pada kolom template atau author of guidelines laman media jurnal masing-masing.Kata Kunci : Jurnal ilmiah, gaya selingkung, struktur AbstractA scientific journal is a journal that contains a number of articles that are published regularly at certain intervals with the aim of disseminating knowledge and research or new findings. Scientific journals cover all fields of science, such as Natural Sciences, Social Sciences and Humanities. Scientific journals have rules that must be applied, one of which is related to the structure of writing or often called selingkung style. Selingkung style can be interpreted as a guideline, method, or writing style that applies in an environment of both print and online media that characterizes each of these media. Each journal has a different selingkung style where the selingkung style is found in the template column or the author of guidelines of each journal media page.Keywords: scientific journal, style onsite, structure
KEDUDUKAN BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM BIDANG ILMU PENGETAHUAN DI ERA GLOBAL
Authors: Muharramah Mita
Published: January 2019

Perkembangan zaman tentunya harus dibarengi dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Hal ini dikarenakan ilmu pengetahan yang baik akan berdampak baik pula pada perkembangan zaman, manusia dapat meminimalisir dampak negatif dari perkembangan zaman itu sendiri. Ilmu pengetahuan harus menggunakan bahasa yang dapat diterima oleh semua kalangan masyarakat, baik menggunakan bahasa Indonesia maupun menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris memiliki kedudukan tersendiri di dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Ilmu pengetahuan dapat diterima dengan baik apabila menggunakan bahasa yang baik dan benar, ilmu pengetahuan juga dapat diterima oleh dunia internasional apabila menggunakan bahasa Inggris dengan baik, hal tersebut dikarenakan bahasa Inggris merupakan bahasa internasional. Bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris memiliki peran tersendiri dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan.
Repeated-Measures ANOVA and Friedman Test Using SPSS and STATCAL
Authors: Gio Prana Ugiana
Published: January 2019

This article explains statistical method, namely repeated-measures ANOVA and Friedman Test using SPSS and STATCAL (R)
The Interplay of Friends and Parents in Adolescents’ Daily Lives: Towards A Dynamic View of Social Support
Authors: Schacter Hannah , Margolin Gayla
Published: January 2019

This daily diary study investigated the interplay of perceived friend and parent support in adolescents’ everyday lives. Specifically, we tested the interactive effects of friend and parent support on adolescent well-being at both the intra- and inter-individual level. A diverse sample of 119 adolescents (Mage=15.36) completed diary reports for two weeks. Multivariate multilevel models demonstrated that on days adolescents felt more supported by their friends or parents,they experienced increases in their happiness and social connectedness. Additionally, parent support emerged as a protective factor for youth lacking friend support, although patterns differed at the intra- versus inter-individual level. The findings underscore the dynamic nature of social support in adolescents’ daily lives and highlight the interactive roles of friends and parents in promoting youth well-being.
The Wandering Circles: A Flicker-Rate and Contour Dependent Motion Illusion
Authors: Blair Christopher David , Erlikhman Gennady , Caplovitz Gideon Paul
Published: January 2019

Our understanding of the visual system can be informed by examining errors in perception. In this vein, we present a novel illusion that we call the Wandering Circles in which stationary circles undergoing contrast polarity reversals (i.e., flicker), when viewed peripherally, appear to move about in a random fashion. Here we report the results of two psychophysical experiments in which participants rated the strength of the perceived illusory motion under varying stimulus conditions. The illusory motion percept was strongest when there was a light/dark alternation at the circle’s edge and when the edge faded smoothly to the background gray (i.e., a circular arrangement of the Craik-O’Brien-Cornsweet Illusion). Additionally, the percept of illusory motion is flicker-rate dependent, appearing when the circles flickered at 9.44Hz and 28.33Hz, and was virtually non-existent at 1.98Hz. The Wandering Circles differ from many other classic motion illusions as the light/dark alternation is perfectly balanced in time and position around the edges of the circle, and thus, there is no net directional local or global motion energy in the stimulus. Furthermore, the direction of the illusory motion does not seem to be in a particular direction. Thus, it appears that the perceived motion may rely on factors internal to the viewer such as top-down influences, asymmetries in luminance and motion perception across the retina, adaptation combined with positional uncertainty due to peripheral viewing, eye movements, and/or low contrast edges.
Deconstructing Individual Differences in Long-Term Personality Disorder and Trait Change
Authors: Woods William C. , Wright Aidan G.C. , Skodol Andrew E. , Morey Leslie C. , Hopwood Christopher James
Published: January 2019

Converging lines of evidence suggest that personality pathology is comprised of shared and unique impairments. The current study leveraged a large clinical sample (N=505) and a person-centered statistical approach, ipsative change analysis, to decompose individuals’ multidimensional profiles at two time points into a metric which captures change in the elevation of the profile (i.e., impairment severity) and change in relationships between dimensions in the profile (i.e., stylistic symptom presentation). Results demonstrated that both severity and style change were predictors of overall pathology change, although the relative importance of these metrics was influenced by assessment method. Specifically, structured interview showed strong effects of severity change relative to style change, whereas self-report was less definitive. In addition, severity change was the stronger predictor of changes in psychosocial functioning. Results support earlier evidence of shared and unique factors in personality pathology while highlighting the influence of assessment method on models of pathology structure.
The Emergence of Systemic Risk: Federal Reserve, Bailouts, and Monetary Government at the Limits
Authors: Ozgode Onur
Published: January 2019

Why does the Federal Reserve govern finance in violation of a core principle of political liberalism, private risk–private loss? To solve this puzzle, this paper examines the emergence of systemic risk and its management by the Fed since 1951. Using Fed publications, interviews with officials, and transcripts of congressional hearings, it argues that systemic risk is a pathology of the monetary government of the economy. As such, systemic risk is at once the effect of the overflow of the financial architecture through which the Fed governs and a discursive object that purifies not only this overflow but also the breaches the Fed’s emergency management strategies cause in the state-economy boundary. By turning regulatory capture theory on its head, the paper shows that the Fed put itself in such a politico-economically precarious position in managing financial emergencies because it is captured not by financial interests, but by systemic risk.
Die Rolle räumlicher Perspektivenwechsel bei der Dekodierung nonverbaler Kommunikation
Authors: Bloch Carola
Published: January 2019

Aktuelle Forschungsansätze zur Informationsverarbeitung bei nonverbaler Kommunikationdeuten darauf hin, dass die Einnahme der visuell-räumlichen Perspektive anderer Personendazu dient, deren Handlung zu verstehen und speziell bei ambiguen nonverbalen Signalen dieräumliche Perspektivenübernahme angeregt wird (Lozano, Hard, & Tversky, 2006; Tversky &Hard, 2009; Furlanetto, Cavallo, Manera, Tversky, & Becchio, 2013). Versetzen wir uns alsomental in die räumliche Position anderer Personen, um zu einem gesteigerten Verständnis derenKörpersprache zu kommen? In der vorliegenden Studie wurden instrumentelle und gleichzeitigaffektbeladene Ganzkörperbewegungen anhand Avataren präsentiert und darauffolgend eineRotationsaufgabe gestellt, bei der die Reaktionszeiten Aufschluss über die Zugänglichkeit derräumlichen Perspektive des Anderen geben sollte. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass ambigueTätigkeiten, bei der die Erkennung der Handlung schwerer fiel, nicht dazu führten, dass dieräumliche Perspektive des Anderen zugänglicher war. Die Ergebnisse deuten außerdem daraufhin, dass affektive Mentalisierung, im Sinne des Erkennens von Stimmungen anhand einerKörperbewegung, mit räumlichen Perspektivenwechseln zusammenhängt. Die individuelleAusprägung empathischer Charaktereigenschaften der Probanden hatte keinen Einfluss auf diePerformanz bei der räumlichen Perspektivenübernahme. Die Ergebnisse werden vor demHintergrund eines Fehlers bei der Manipulation der Ambiguität diskutiert und eine explorativeBetrachtung der Daten dargestellt, die suggeriert, dass die Dekodierung von instrumentellenAspekten einer Körperbewegung die Dekodierung nicht-instrumenteller Aspekte beeinflussthaben könnte.
Investigation of MWCNTs addition on mechanical properties of cordierite glass-ceramic composites
Authors: Salahi Esmaeil , Ebadzadeh Touraj , Faeghinia Aida
Published: January 2019

Cordierite-based glass/ceramic composites reinforced with different volume fractions of carbon nano-tubes were successfully prepared by isostatic pressing. Results showed the increase of flexural strength and fracture toughness of cordierite-based glass/carbon nano-tube composites with carbon nano-tube content. By incorporation of 5 vol.% carbon nano-tubes, the flexural strength and fracture toughness of the composites were increased by up to 50% and 72% compared to the unreinforced cordierite-based glass matrix, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy images indicated that the main strengthening and toughening mechanisms are load transfer, fiber pull out and crack bridging.
MUHASEBE VE DENETİM ÇEVRESİNİN DEĞİŞİMİ VE BU ALANLARIN ÖĞRETİMİNDE YAZILIMIN YERİ
Authors: CALAYOĞLU İlker
Published: January 2019

Teknolojik değişim, muhasebe ve denetim
alanlarında da kendini göstermektedir. Şöyle ki artık kâğıt deftere muhasebe
kayıtları tutulmamaktadır. Fatura, irsaliye, müstahsil makbuzu ve serbest
meslek makbuzu gibi ticari belgeler elektronikleşmiştir. Elektronik muhasebe uygulamaları,
denetim tekniklerinin de değişimini sağlamıştır. Gelinen noktada e-muhasebe ve
e-denetim gibi iki yeni kavram doğmuştur. Bu araştırmanın ana kütlesini 2017
Lisans Yerleştirme Sınavı tercih kılavuzunda Türkiye’de muhasebe ve denetim
alanlarında öğretim yapan lisans ve ön lisans bölümleri oluşturmaktadır. Buna
göre ön lisan seviyesinde 100 farklı üniversitede 251 bölüm ve lisans
seviyesinde 16 farklı üniversitede 16 bölüm ile toplamda 104 farklı üniversitede
267 bölüm olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Araştırmanın amaçları, öğretimde
mesleki yazılımların kullanım durumunun tespit edilmesi ve piyasanın BT
ihtiyaçları açısından talepleri karşılayabilme durumunun analiz edilmesidir. Veri
toplama yöntemi, üniversite bölümlerinin web sayfalarında yayınladıkları
müfredatları ve bölüm başkan ve yardımcılarına e-posta yolu ile gönderilen
anket sorularıdır. Frekans ve oran analizi yöntemleri kullanılmıştır.
DİJİTAL DENETİM VE DİJİTAL İKİZ YÖNTEMİ
Authors: Erturan İlkay , Ergin Emre
Published: January 2019

Teknolojik buluşlar ile
endüstride kullanımı başlayan uygulamalardan birisi de dijital ikiz yöntemidir.
Dijital ikiz; fiziksel varlıkların bilgisayar yazılımları yardımıyla
yansımalarının oluşturulması olarak tanımlanabilir. İşletme ile paydaşlarına ait
finansal ve finansal olmayan verilerin dijital ortama eş zamanlı olarak yüklenmesiyle
denetimin sağlayacağı fayda artacaktır. Dijitalleşen dünyaya uyum sağlamak için
denetim de dijitalleşmelidir. Bu çalışmada, dijital kavramlar açıklanmakta ve geleneksel
denetim süreci ile karşılaştırılarak, dijitalleşen denetim süreci ve denetçi
tanımları yeniden yapılmaktadır.
DEVLET TEŞVİKİ KAPSAMINDAKİ DÜŞÜK FAİZLİ KREDİLERİN BOBİ FRS AÇISINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Küçük ERGÜN
Published: January 2019

Bir kamu kuruluşundan piyasa faiz oranından daha
düşük faiz oranı üzerinden temin edilen krediler BOBİ FRS hükümleri
çerçevesinde devlet teşviki olarak kabul edilmektedir. Çalışmanın
amacı; piyasa faiz oranından daha düşük bir faiz oranı üzerinden temin edilen devlet
teşviki niteliğindeki kredilerin BOBİ FRS çerçevesinde nasıl yorumlanması gerektiğini
değerlendirmektir. Bu amaçla, çalışma konusuna giren kredilerin; finansal
raporlama, gelir ve gider tutarlarının tespit edilmesi ve bunların ilgili
muhasebe dönemleriyle ilişkilendirilmesi hususları üzerinde durulmuştur. Ayrıca,
çalışmada, konuya ilişkin iki farklı hesaplama ve kayıtlama yaklaşımı önerisinde
bulunulmuştur.
Klaoničko iskorištenje i kvaliteta mesa kopuna hibridne linije Hubbard tovljenih hranom obogaćenom glinom
Authors: Alagić Damir , Cvrtila Željka , Nervo Vedran , Marenčić Dejan , Meštrović Marija , vrbačić Marijana , Kalember Đurđica , Pleadin Jelka , Tušek Tatjana , Kozačinski Lidija
Published: January 2019

U radu je istraživan učinak hrane obogaćene glinom ("GMO free", Fanon d.o.o.) na količinu i kakvoću mesa kopuna. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na visok randman i visok udio najvrjednijih dijelova trupa (prsa, batak, zabatak). Kemijskom analizom utvrđen je u uzorcima mesa kopuna udio vode od 71,94%, bjelančevina 19,76%, masti 6,67% i pepela 1,20%, dok su najzastupljenije masne kiseline bile oleinska (40,74%), palmitinska (30,15%) i stearinska (11,30%).
Pravaštvo u Gospiću od 1880-ih do 1914.
Authors: Gabelica Mislav
Published: January 2019

Autor u članku obrađuje razvoj pravaške organizacije u Gospiću te analizira društvene i ideološke razlike između njezinih pristaša, koje su prema njegovom sudu uzrokovale stalne sukobe unutar te organizacije. U razdoblju od 1895. do 1914. godine autor u Gospiću primjećuje dvije pravaške grupe: jednu koja je okupljala pripadnike gospićkoga višeg društvenog sloja i gdje su dominirali trgovci visoko rangirani na imovinskoj ljestvici te drugu, koja je u odnosu prema prvoj grupi okupljala pripadnike nižeg društvenog sloja i gdje je uz trgovce nižih prihoda u velikoj mjeri sudjelovalo i svećenstvo gospićke okolice. Mada su se i jedna i druga grupa smatrale pravašima, autor među njima osim društvenih razlika primjećuje i velike ideološke razlike, koje su bile osobito vidljive u nacionalnom dijelu pravaškog programa. Prva, imućnija pravaška grupa, u kojoj su se isticali Marko Došen te Lovre Pavelić i njegovi sinovi, u prvi je plan stavljala državnopravni dio pravaškog programa te je težila ostvarenju hrvatske državne neovisnosti u suradnji s hrvatskim pravoslavnim stanovništvom, priznajući zauzvrat tomu stanovništvu srpski nacionalni karakter. Druga grupa, u kojoj su se isticali Ivan Bušljeta, Dragutin Smojver i pop Stipe Vučetić, u prvi je plan stavljala nacionalni dio pravaškog programa, u skladu s kojim je negirala srpski nacionalni karakter hrvatskom pravoslavnom stanovništvu te je izbjegavala bilo kakav dodir s političkim predstavnicima toga stanovništva, zbog kojega bi bili prisiljeni dati mu nacionalne koncesije u Hrvatskoj. Sukob ovih dviju grupa u Gospiću kulminirao je 1908. godine, kada je i na nacionalnoj razini došlo do raskola Starčevićeve hrvatske stranke prava, unutar koje su dotad djelovale obje gospićke pravaške grupe. Smirenje ovoga sukoba autor je zabilježio u godinama uoči Prvoga svjetskoga rata te smatra da je do toga, između ostaloga, došlo i zbog toga što je u to vrijeme Pavelić-Došenova grupa ocijenila da je njezina politika hrvatsko-srpske sloge doživjela neuspjeh.
Judita i druge žene u hrvatskim renesansnim i baroknim književnim djelima
Authors: Brala-Mudrovčić Jasminka , Štrkalj Željka
Published: January 2019

U radu se analizira široki spektar ženskih likova kod najpoznatijih hrvatskih
renesansnih i baroknih autora. Promatranje likova vrši se s obzirom na determinante
književnopovijesnog razdoblja, manire izražavanja i književne ideje ili svrhe lika unutar
piščeve koncepcije svijeta. Renesansni autori su idealizirali žensku ljepotu, a barokni su je prikazali u dihotomnom obliku: kao izvor grešnosti (posljedica moralističke didaktičnosti), ali i izvor novih i smionih erotičnih imaginacija ili pak ideal duhovnih i etičkih vrlina. Uočeno je formiranje pet različitih tipova žena s obzirom na njihovu jaču realističku, simbolično-alegorijsku ili apstraktnu narav: petrarkističke gospoje, žene ratnice, dobre žene, žene bludnice i žene čarobnice. Posebno se proučio položaj Judite u promatranom korpusu. To djelo oduvijek je privlačilo pažnju književnih teoretičara, ali i jezikoslovaca jer se upravo njime hrvatska srednjovjekovna pismenost brzo transformirala u autorsku i nacionalnu literaturu.