bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Caracterização microestrutural de camadas de boretos formadas sobre Aço AISI 8640
Authors: Krelling Anael Preman , Zappelino Bruna de Freitas , Jerônimo Jefferson Luis , Bonetti Ivandro , Milan Julio César Giubilei , Da Costa César Edil
Published: February 2023

O aço AISI 8640 é um dos de médio carbono e baixa liga mais utilizados industrialmente. Neste trabalho, o tratamento termoquímico de boretação por via sólida foi realizado em substratos de aço AISI 8640 com o objetivo de aumentar a dureza da superfície. Os tratamentos foram realizados a 1000 °C durante 1, 2 e 4 horas. A microestrutura e as propriedades mecânicas foram avaliadas por Difração de Raios-X, Microscopia Eletrônica de Varredura, Microscopia Confocal, Microdureza Vickers e indentações Rockwell C. Camadas monofásicas de Fe2B foram obtidas para todas as condições experimentais. As maiores espessura e dureza encontradas foram 144,4 ± 0,7 µm e 1400 HV0,05, respectivamente. Após os tratamentos, houve aumento considerável da rugosidade devido à formação da camada de boretos. A aderência entre a camada de boretos e o substrato é favorecida pela formação de uma camada monofásica de boretos composta exclusivamente por Fe2B. Os resultados obtidos sugerem uma boa resposta do aço AISI 8640 ao tratamento de boretação, possibilitando sua utilização quando se busca aumento de dureza e resistência ao desgaste.
Análise parasitológica de hortaliças comercializadas em supermercados no município de Santarém-PA
Authors: Gonzaga Erika Maria Silva , Duarte Gabriela Reis , Mota Emily Karine Martins , Aguiar Evellyn Monick da Silveira , Siebert Tiago Henrique Rodrigues
Published: February 2023

Introdução: As hortaliças são importantes fontes de nutrientes necessários para o ser humano e por conta disso podem se tornar uma via de infecção parasitária se não tratadas corretamente em todas as fases de manipulação. Objetivo: A partir disso, esse trabalho objetivou analisar a presença de enteroparasitas nas hortaliças (alface, cheiro verde e couve) comercializados nos supermercados na cidade de Santarém - Pará. Materiais e Métodos: Foi realizado uma análise parasitológica utilizando o método de Hoffman (sedimentação) e a técnica de Willis (flutuação). Foram coletadas 75 amostras em 25 supermercados da zona urbana. Foram analisadas as 75 amostras de hortaliças, sendo 25 de alfaces (Lactuca sativa), 25 de cheiros verde completo com cebolinha, coentro e chicória (Allium schoenoprasum, Coriandrum sativum e Eryngium foetidum L) e 25 de couves (Brassica oleracea). As observações foram feitas ao microscópio ótico com lente objetiva de 40x. Resultados: Os registro parasitológicos apresentados nas amostras foram 80% nas alfaces, 60% nos cheiros verde e 56% nas couves. Os principais parasitas encontrados foram Entamoeba coli, Endolimax nana, Entamoeba histolytica, Strongyloides stercoralis e Ancilostomídeos ssp. Das hortaliças que apresentaram contaminação, se destaca a alface com o maior índice. Conclusão: A análise mostrou contaminação em todos os tipos de hortaliças apresentadas e evidencia as más condições sanitárias em alguma das fases de manipulação, por isso é de suma importância a lavagem correta desses alimentos com água e cloro antes de consumi-las. Além disso, as presença de parasitoses nesses alimentos traz a necessidade de políticas públicas visando a melhoria da qualidade sanitária na região.
Ciência de dados aplicada ao sistema de inteligência da Polícia Militar do Paraná
Authors: Scolaro Thaislainy Pereira , Bueno Vagner Luiz Andreatta
Published: February 2023

O presente estudo aborda, através de pesquisa bibliográfica, a ciência de dados na inteligência da PMPR, com o fulcro de evidenciar desafios e formas de sua implementação. Para tanto, também analisa o cenário da Inteligência de Segurança Pública, atividade esta prestada pelo sistema de inteligência institucional. Ainda, constam-se apontamentos sugestivos no contexto policial militar, no sentido de integração de bancos de dados, qualificação profissional, e recursos e ferramentas compatíveis com os desafios que se apresentam. Nesta perspectiva, a inteligência deve ser entendida como um complexo sistema adaptativo no qual os processos de coleta, organização, triagem e análise de dados, se efetuados com métodos e instrumentos adequados, contribuem para a produção de conhecimentos diferenciados, capazes de gerar resultados mais efetivos à atividade de Inteligência de Segurança Pública e, por conseguinte, aos cidadãos, mediante ao preciso, oportuno e útil assessoramento ao processo decisório.
Acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico de pacientes assistidos em farmácia comunitária
Authors: Ferreira Bruna Vitoria , Pereira Maria Êmilly Letícia Silva , Silva Katarina Poline dos Santos , Cabral Analucia Guedes Silveira , Melo Ana Beatriz de França de , Barros Julia Keylla da Silva , Maciel Kellvin Costa , Teotonio Jacyelle Maria de Andrade
Published: February 2023

Introdução: As ações clínicas do farmacêutico que antes eram restritas à área hospitalar, expandiram-se gradativamente a outras áreas de atuação chegando às farmácias comunitárias. Neste contexto, as atividades farmacêuticas desenvolvidas tornaram-se significativas, uma vez que, são utilizadas com a finalidade de reduzir os riscos associados ao medicamento e otimizar os resultados clínicos, por meio da resolução e prevenção de problemas relacionados à utilização incorreta de medicamentos. Objetivo: Realizar o acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico de pacientes assistidos em uma farmácia comunitária. Metodologia: O estudo foi realizado em uma farmácia comunitária de Caruaru- PE, tendo delineamento do tipo exploratório, transversal, e de abordagem quantitativa, no qual foi analisada a atividade do farmacêutico por meio de um questionário de avaliação farmacoterapêutica. Resultados e discussão: Identificou-se que entre os pacientes entrevistados de 18 a 85 anos, 38,2% possuía alguma doença crônica. Além disso, 51,5% relataram fazer uso contínuo de algum medicamento, e desses, 19,4% relataram não conhecer todos os medicamentos prescritos e suas respectivas funções. Foram identificados Problemas relacionados aos Medicamentos (PRM) em 17,5% dos casos. Considerações finais: O trabalho contribui para o reforço da importância de pensar nos medicamentos como possíveis causadores de problemas de saúde e servir de alerta para profissionais da área da saúde.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN PERALATAN PELABUHAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS SWOT PADA PT TOWIN INNOVEN
Authors: Prisdina Nanda Bella , Fatururrahman Mujtabah
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the increasing number of companies engaged in contractors. The number of competitors who market the same product also has an impact on sales at PT Towin Innoven. Marketing strategy is an important part of implementing a business. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the marketing strategy of port equipment with the SWOT technique at PT. Towin Innoven? which aims to find out how the results of the SWOT analysis in the marketing strategy at PT Towin Innoven. In this study, the type of qualitative research is descriptive. Because in this study also to determine the external and internal conditions of the company. In this case the researcher uses data collection techniques such as: observation, interviews and documentation and uses data triangulation techniques to compare the results of the data in the study. The technical tool used is swot analysis. The results shown by the SWOT analysis diagram show that the company is in quadrant I, namely the SO (Strength Opportunity) strategy which supports an aggressive strategy (growth oriented strategy). This is a very profitable situation for the company. Where, the company has the power so that it can take advantage of existing opportunities.

 

Keywords: Marketing Strategy, SWOT Analysis, Port Equipment.
BRAND AMBASSADOR, MINAT BELI PADA SHOPEE
Authors: Subagiyo Subagiyo , Rahman Arief , Aprilliani Ani
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine the brand ambassador at Shopee, to determine consumer buying interest, and to find out how much the influence of the Brand Ambassador on Buying Interest at Shopee in Ciodeng Village, Sindangresmi District, Pandeglang Regency. This study used descriptive quantitative research methods, used a sample of 100 respondents with probability sampling technique. Based on the results of research on brand ambassadors, out of a total of 100 respondents who were given 10 statements, it was concluded that the brand ambassadors used by Shopee are good. Furthermore, consumers’ buying interest at Shopee in Ciodeng Village, Sindangresmi District, Pandeglang Regency obtained a value of 2.94, the number was in the interval 2.52 – 3.27 with a high/good category. The results of the correlation analysis obtained an r value of 0.360, based on the correlation coefficient interval (0.200 – 0.399) which stated that there was a weak level of influence. While the coefficient of determination of 13% could be interpreted that the brand ambassador variable contributes 13%. Then the results of the correlation significance test using the hypothesis t test, it is known that tcount is greater than ttable, namely 3.825 > 1.671. This proved that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. So basically there was a positive and significant influence brand ambassadors on buying interest at Shopee in Ciodeng Village, Sindangresmi District, Pandeglang Regency.

Keywords: Brand Ambassador, Buying Interest, Shopee.
PEMANFAATAN ADVERTENSI MELALUI AUGMENTED REALITY TERHADAP MINAT PEMBELIAN FURNITUR DI ERA PASCA PANDEMI
Authors: Nugraha Billy , Apriansyah K Krisna
Published: January 2023

Ketika pandemi Covid-19 berlangsung, beberapa sektor dalam kehidupan ini telah terganggu. Salah satu sektor yang sangat berpengaruh secara signifikan adalah ekonomi, terkhusus bagi para pelaku/pendiri usaha. Disamping itu perkembangan teknologi digital semakin berkembang dengan pesat, terlebih banyak inovasi bermunculan saat pandemi berlangsung. Maka bagaimana kondisi saat ini untuk para pelaku/pendiri usaha yang belum memanfaatkan peran teknologi, cepat atau lambat usaha mereka akan tutup karena kalah saing dengan produk luar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memanfaatkan peran augmented reality (AR) sebagai media promosi guna meningkatkan minat pembelian konsumen di era pasca pandemi. Maka metode penelitian yang tepat saat ini adalah regresi linier berganda, dengan melakukan pertimbangan analisis kuantitatif dan uji asumsi klasik. Sehingga hasil penelitian ini berupa hipotesis dari tanggapan konsumen mengenai keputusan dalam minat pembelian furnitur. Beberapa variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah: Keistimewaan (X1), Kelebihan (X2), Kehandalan (X3), Kesesuaian (X4), Daya Tahan (X5), Daya Guna (X6), Keindahan (X7), Respon (X8) dan Keputusan Pembelian (X9). Maka masing-masing variabel independen akan menghasilkan hipotesis untuk menjadi bahan acuan dalam penentuan minat pembelian konsumen. Selain itu untuk menghasilkan hipotesis yang lebih akurat dilakukan pengembangan penelitian terhadap regresi linier berganda dengan mempertimbangkan uji asumsi klasik yang terbagi menjadi beberapa tahapan dalam pengujian. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah masing-masing variabel independen akan menghasilkan hipotesis dan penerapan AR terhadap produk furnitur. Maka sebagai saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah dengan membuat perancangan AR yang terkhusus untuk para pelaku/pendiri usaha, sehingga memudahkan dalam penggunaannya sebagai media promosi di era pasca pandemi.

Kata Kunci: Augmented Reality, Covid-19 Pandemic, Regresi Linier Berganda
Comparison of SAW, WP, and TOPSIS Methods in Determining the Best Journalists
Authors: Baldanullah N.I.S. , Adhania Febrianti , Fitriati Desti
Published: February 2023

Journalists are human resources that have a significant influence on journalistic companies. A system is needed to support the company's decision to select and measure its reporters. PT. Inipasti Communika is one of the journalistic companies that has never previously measured and assessed its journalists, so it has difficulty assessing and measuring its journalists. This study aims to provide a solution using the Decision Support System in decision-making using the SAW, WP, and TOPSIS methods and provide the final decision results based on comparing these methods. This study uses criteria and criteria values from these companies. The company's data related to its journalists is the privacy of PT. It is a Community, so the alternative value used is dummy data that is still by the original standards of the company's data. This study concludes that the three methods can provide the best alternatives with the same results.
Teacher’s Perceptions of Online Learning During COVID-19: A Study in SHS Indonesian Context
Authors: Ginting Siti Aisah
Published: January 2023

This study aims to investigate the English teachers' perception in Indonesia of online learning during COVID-19. This study applied a descriptive analysis approach, and the data were collected through interviews with English Teachers in Indonesia. The result shows that the English teachers’ perceptions toward online learning in the pandemic era are divided into three parts. First, they support facilitation like internet connection, gadgets, and quota. They were then followed by the learning process, such as the interaction, the explanation, the generation gap between teacher and students, the way to control students, and the challenges to create an effective climate towards the process.
BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING ISLAM DALAM MEMBENTUK PERILAKU SANTRI WARIA
Authors: Ali A Haidir , Hadori Mohamat
Published: January 2023

Bimbingan dan konseling Islam adalah proses bantuan yang diberikan secara berkala terus menerus (continue) dalam rangka untuk menghadapi problema dan meningkatkan kesadaran beragama. Sehingga mampu memberikan motif dan semangat hidup yang tinggi. Pondok pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo sudah berumur 1 abad lebih, dan juga melahirkan ribuan alumni yang tersebar di seluruh Indonesia. Dalam lingkungan pesantren, terdapat beberapa persoalan, salah satunya adalah santri laki-laki yang berperilaku feminin. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan sistem perbandingan (deskriptif komparatif). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa faktor yang membentuk perilaku feminin pada seorang laki-laki adalah faktor psikologis dan faktor lingkungan. Selain itu juga ada beberapa perilaku feminin yang dilakukan diantaranya: memakai pakaian wanita, menggunakan make-up berlebihan, sampai memiliki pasangan. Pelaksanaan bimbingan konseling Islam pun sudah dijalankan sesuai dengan teorinya. Metode yang digunakan oleh beberapa konselor diantaranya, metode nasihat, teladan dan bacaan amalan dari ayat Al-Quran.
METODE DAKWAH USTADZ SUPRAPTO PADA BAJINGAN
Authors: Afif Rohman Jaya  , Mukhammad Baharun  , Kautsar Wibawa
Published: January 2023

The method of da'wah is a method, approach, or process in conveying da'wah that is calling out or inviting others, in order to practice the teachings of Islam or the activities of delivering Islamic teachings from one person to another, which is carried out consciously and intentionally in various planned ways. , so that the goal of finding happiness in life based on the pleasure of Allah SWT can be achieved. The purpose of this study is to describe the method of propaganda Ust. Suprapto to Bajingan in Campalok Jatisari, Arjasa sub-district, Situbondo district. The results showed that Ust. Suprapto in da'wah uses several methods, namely the mujadalah method which is applied by conducting discussions with the bastards and giving advice to thugs. The second is the bil hikmah method. In this method Ust. Suprapto jumps into the field to visit the bastards and show wisdom. Third is the method of mau'idzhah al-hasanah. this method Ust. Suprapto apply when there are mujahadah activities by giving enlightenment to the bastards.
TEKNIK BIMBINGAN KONSELING ISLAM DAN REBT DALAM MENANGGULANGI PERILAKU MASKULINITAS WANITA
Authors: Zinatir Rahila  , Mohamat Hadori  , Asnawi
Published: January 2023

Islamic guidance counseling is a process of assistance that is given periodically continuously (continuous) in order to deal with problems and increase religious awareness, so as to be able to provide high motivation and enthusiasm for life. Islamic boarding schools with students with different backgrounds must have different behaviors in carrying out the process of studying at pesantren. In this difference, there are female students who behave masculine, this behavior can cause negative things in the pesantren environment if there is no treatment. In this regard, action research is conducted using the REBT approach using Islamic guidance and counseling to address masculine behavior. The results show that the factors that shape masculine behavior in a female santri are psychological factors and environmental factors. Masculine behavior carried out including; wearing men's clothes, how to walk like a man, and in terms of sexuality related to the same sex. And the results of actions in cycles one and two indicate a change.
PENERAPAN MODEL PENGELOLAAN RADIO DBS FM SEBAGAI MEDIA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PEMAHAMAN KEAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Syafii Imam , Hasanah Hasanah
Published: January 2023

DBS FM Radio is a practicum radio for students majoring in communication and Islamic broadcasting (KPI) of the Da'wah Faculty of Ibrahimy University, Sukorejo, Situbondo. As a campus radio which is also known as student radio, college radio, university radio and student radio, the management system is very different from public radio or commercial radio. It becomes a big question when campus radio is managed by following the system applied by commercial radio. As a student practicum radio, it can actually trigger any problem in the form of shortages or difficulties of the announcer crew which ends with a failure to attract the interest or sympathy of listeners both internal listeners consisting of the students themselves and external listeners who come from the surrounding community. This study uses a qualitative method. with the results of research showing that the management of DBS FM radio as a campus radio can be identified a value system with a degree of effectiveness of management that is replicable and able to increase its role and function as a medium for enhancing and public knowledge
Strategi Komunikasi Organisasi IKMASS pada Ukhuwah Islamiyah antar Alumni Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo di Kota Malang
Authors: Wilda Al Aluf  , Nurul Azizah  , Nur Ainiyah
Published: January 2023

Saat ini banyak sekali organisasi yang terbentuk baik dari kalangan pemuda maupun lainnya.  Namun hanya beberapa saja organisasi yang berhasil mencapai tujuan. Dari sekian banyak organisasi yang berhasil mencapai tujuannya adalah organisasi yang ada di kota Malang yaitu organisasi IKMASS. IKMASS merupakan kepanjangan dari Ikatan Mahasiswa Alumni Salafiyah Syafi’iyah, merupakan organisasi yang terbentuk antar sesama mahasiswa khususnya mahasiswa alumni dari Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo yang berada di suatu wilayah tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan strategi komunikasi organisasi yang dilakukan IKMASS pada ukhuwah islamiyah antar alumni Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo yang ada di kota Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa strategi komunikasi organisasi yang dilakukan IKMASS pada ukhuwah islamiyah antar alumni Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo yang ada di kota Malang ada dua jenis komunikasi yaitu komunikasi internal dan komunikasi eksternal.
Makna Sanksi Adat Awig-Awig sebagai Nilai Konseling bagi Remaja Menyimpang di Karangasem Bali
Authors: Afgan Jihadi  , Abd. Mughni  , Wawan Juandi
Published: January 2023

Pergaulan remaja dapat ditemui dimana saja mulai di lingkungan keluarga sampai masyarakat umum yang membutuhkan adanya tata cara bergaul sehingga akan ditemui kehidupan yang damai dan rukun, apalagi remaja yang pada zaman sekarang menghadapi zaman yang penuh dengan tantangan dan godaan, apalagi yang berhubungan dengan gaya. Bentuk penyimpangan yang di lakukan oleh masing-masing personal remaja maupun kolektif dapat menjadi salah satu pelanggaran pada tata nilai masyarakat destruktif dan berskonsekuensi pada individu itu sendiri maupun sosial masyarakat seperti perilaku-perilaku remaja yang di luar batas norma dan ketentuan masyarakat yang berlaku serta masalah kriminalitas yang dominannya oknumnya ialah kaum remaja. Tujuan penelitian yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan sanksi adat awig-awig sebagai nilai konseling bagi remaja berprilaku menyimpang. Adapun masyarakat remaja kampung Kecicang Islam dalam peroses pemberian nilai-nilai konseling menggunakan beberapa tahapan dalam menanagani perilaku menyimpang masyarakat. Diantaranya dengan pemberian arahan (directing), pemberian nasihat, sanksi dan treatment, terminasi.
Bimbingan Konseling Kiai dengan Perspektif Hakikat Manusia di Kecamatan Pragaan Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Hanik Mufaridah
Published: January 2023

Salah satu peran Kiai adalah sebagai pembantu dalam memecahkan persoalan masyarakat. Dalam hal ini Kiai berperan sebagai pemecah masalah (problem solver) bagi permasalahan yang kompleks yang ada di masyarakat. Hal ini berkaitan dengan bimbingan konseling yakni proses pemberian bantuan secara sistematis oleh pembimbing kepada yang dibimbing sehingga mampu mencapai kemandirian dalam pemahaman diri, penerimaan diri, pengarahan diri dan perwujudan diri dalam mencapai perkembangan yang optimal, penyesuaian diri dengan lingkungan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa, hakikat manusia adalah makhluk ciptaan Allah yang memiliki kesempurnaan jasmani dan rohani, yang memiliki kewajiban sebagai hamba Allah untuk beribadah dan sebagai kholifah Allah di muka bumi untuk bekerja dan memanfaatkan alam semesta serta potensi-potensi yang ada. Bimbingan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah atau nasehat, metode beribadah melalui amalan-amalan, metode dakwah bil hal (contoh langsung), dan metode berdo'a. Selanjutnya, langkah-langkah dalam pelaksanaan bimbingan konseling yakni mendengarkan permasalahan klien, mencari solusi, memberi nasihat, dan yang menerapkan apa yang telah didapat. Sedangkan teknik yang dipakai konselor (Kiai), yakni teknik bimbingan individu, teknik bimbingan individu atau kelompok, dan teknik individu dan kelompok.
Nilai Konseling Islam pada Budaya Wetu Telu di Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Rahmad Hidayat  , Mohamat Hadori
Published: January 2023

Humans as social beings, of course, need and care for each other in order to live peacefully in their relationship with God, fellow humans and nature. As well as the relationship of religion and culture that are both attached to a person. The purpose of this study was to describe the value of Islamic counseling in the Wetu Telu Culture. To obtain comprehensive information and data, this research uses an ethnographic type of research. The results of the study show that: First, there is an attitude of tolerance that makes people understand each other, appreciate, and understand anything that is done by people who are not of the same belief or descent. Second, the attitude of caring for the environment such as forests and animals which are very well guarded by customs so that they remain sustainable. Good relations are established between fellow Wetu Telu adherents by helping each other, visiting, appreciating and respecting each other, and not only with the Wetu Telu group but also with the newcomers who despite having different beliefs between them
Pesan-Pesan Dakwah dalam Musik Gambus Revolusioner Al-Badar
Authors: Nurul Abrari  , A.Khairuddin
Published: January 2023

Da’wah is a call or invitation for conversion or an attempt to change the situation to a better and perfect situation, both to the individual and to society. One of the media or elements that can be used for preaching is the art of music. One of the important elements in the cultural system is art. To re- member religious advice that comes from the Qur’an and Hadith, through Al-Badar Revolutionary gambus music, religious advice will be more easily accepted, because the song lyrics offer rhythmic notation and depth of meaning that can make the heart lulled in its strains.Researchers here examine the message of da’wah in the music of Al-Badar Revolutionary Gambus. To find a new theory and answer the researcher’s anxiety about the above theme, the researcher first digs up the data by obser- ving, interviewing and documenting the objects related to the research.From the data obtained, the results of this study indicate that Al-Badar Revolutionary Gambus Music is able to make music as an intermediary (media) to convey da’wah in this music. The message content of al-Badar gambus mu- sic contains a message of da’wah that invites goodness and contains the values of Islamic teachings. Both the message is worth the category of aqidah, morality and shari’ah.
KOMUNIKASI NONVERBAL PADA MAHASISWI BERCADAR DI UNIVERSITAS IBRAHIMY SITUBONDO
Authors: Vindya Wulandari  , Mokhammad Baharun
Published: January 2023

This study discusses nonverbal communication among veiled female students at Ibrahimy Situbondo University. The purpose of this study was to describe the forms of nonverbal communication among veiled female students at Ibrahimy Situbondo University. This research is a qualitative research with a case study type of research. The results of the study found that female students who wore the veil were unable to show their facial expressions, because their faces were covered with the veil cloth used. Even though facial expressions can no longer be seen, veiled female students still show other forms of nonverbal communication that can describe their emotions. That includes gestures, eye communication, touch communication and spatial communication. All of these nonverbal communications can provide meaning and can help expedite the course of the communication process with others.
PERSON CENTERED THERAPY SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMULIHAN KONSELI ALIENASI
Authors: As’ad  , Moh. Hafid
Published: January 2023

Alienation is a social disorder. An indicator of alienation is when a person experiences powerlessness towards his environment and is trapped in alienation. The subject of this study was an 18-year-old female counselee with alienation disorder. Subjects experience alienation in their social conditions. Person Centered Therapy is present by prioritizing providing comfort for the subject to tell stories and describe their problems and express their feelings. This comfortable condition in therapy is used as capital to change the condition of the subject who seems uncomfortable and even suspicious of the new environment which is his social transition from the old environment. This research is a type of action research which is divided into three cycles in its application. After the subject is well aware of his condition and abilities, then the subject is encouraged to be open to his new environment in order to optimize his potential back to normal. The results of this study obtained that person-centered therapy is able to be a means for subjects to recover their condition.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Afet Farkındalık Eğitimi Etkinliğinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ATAMAN BOR Neşe
Published: January 2023

Yaşadığımız coğrafyada doğa kökenli afetler ağırlıkta deprem, sel, heyelan kökenlidir. Afetlere maruz kalan bölgelerin afet farkındalık seviyelerinin belirlenip konu ile ilgili eğitim içeriklerinin geliştirilmesi önemlidir. Yarı desende planlanan araştırma, Ocak-Şubat 2022 tarihlerinde Hakkari Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu'nda (SHMYO) eğitim gören öğrencilere uygulandı. SHMYO'da belirtilen tarihler arasında 580 öğrenci bulunmaktadır. Araştırmaya 262 gönüllü öğrenci katılım sağladı. Kişisel bilgi formu ve Afet Farkındalık Ölçeğinin (AFÖ) uygulandığı çalışmada, Öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 21,74±2.67, %64.9'u kadın, %69.8'i 2. sınıf, %32.8'inin afet tecrübesi bulunmamakta, %34,4'ü Doğu Anadolu Bölgesinde yaşamaktadır. Katılıcıların eğitim sonrası AFÖ toplam ve alt boyut puan ortalaması eğitim öncesine oranla anlamlı düzeyde artmıştır (p<0.05). Afet tecrübesi olanların ölçek toplam ve alt boyutları puan ortalaması, yine afet bilgisi olanların ölçek toplam puan ile alt boyut puan ortalaması (afet sonrası alt boyutu dışında) anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulundu (p>0.05). Afet tecrübesi ve afet bilgisi olmayanların eğitimden sonra AFÖ toplam puan ve alt boyut puan ortalaması anlamlı düzeyde artmıştır (p<0.05). Yaşanılan bölgeye göre meydana gelen AFÖ, afet öncesi ve sırası alt boyut puanlarındaki artış Karadeniz bölgesinde yaşayan öğrencilerden kaynaklanmaktadır. Afet ile ilgili kuruluşlara üye olanların afet öncesi ve yapısal olmayan risklerin farkındalığı alt boyutu puan ortalaması anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulundu. Öğrencilerin AFÖ toplam ve alt boyut puan ortalamalarında artış olması verilen eğitimin etkililiğini göstermektedir.
COVID-19 VE RUSYA-UKRAYNA SAVAŞININ SAĞLIK SEKTÖRÜNE FİNANSAL ETKİLERİNİN ANALİZİ: BİST ŞİRKETLERİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: SANCAK Sergen , ŞENOL Aydın
Published: February 2023

17 Kasım 2019 tarihinde Çin'in Hubei bölgesinin başkenti olan Wuhan'da ortaya çıkan SARS-CoV-2 virüsünün neden olduğu Covid-19 pandemisi, hızlı bir şekilde 6 kıta ve ülkelere yayılım göstermiş olup, korona virüslerin neden olduğu ilk pandemidir. Covid-19’un getirdiği sosyal ve ticari zorlukların yavaş yavaş atlatıldığı "yeni normal" olarak adlandırılan dönemde 24 Şubat 2022’de Rusya’nın Ukrayna’yı işgali ile başlayan savaş, sağlık, sosyal, ekonomik ve ticari boyutlarda dünyamız için yeni bir sıkıntılı dönemi başlatmıştır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, (BİST)Borsa İstanbul AŞ.’de işlem gören tıbbi hizmetler ve medikal şirketler aracılığıyla pandemi öncesi ve sonrası yaşanan finansal krizi ve Covid-19'un yansımaları hala dünya çapında devam ederken, Rusya ve Ukrayna arasındaki savaşın finansal etkilerini Covid-19 etkileri ile beraber incelemektir. Çalışma Covid-19 sonrası savaşın etkilerini ele alan ilk ve özgün bir çalışma niteliği taşımaktadır. Araştırma yöntemi olarak nicel nitelikte olan çalışmada, Borsa İstanbul A.Ş’de sağlık sektöründe faaliyet gösteren 5 şirketin 2017-2022 yıllarına ait mali tabloları Covıd dönemindeki etkiyi ölçme amacıyla incelenmiş olup, 2022 yılına ait yayınlanan 9. aya ait mali tablolar ise Rusya-Ukrayna savaşının sağlık sektörü üzerindeki etkisini ölçme amacıyla incelenmiştir. Mali tabloları analiz etmek ve yorumlamak için trend analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, sağlık şirketlerinin Covid-19 sürecinden olumlu etkilendiği, Rusya-Ukrayna savaşının getirdiği enerji fiyatlarının artması, tedarik zincirlerinin bozulması, lojistik sistemlerindeki aksamalar ve enflasyonun artışı ile beraber finansal açıdan olumsuz etkilerinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
The Representations of Ideological Closure in Maymūna and Ragtime
Authors: Bin Lafi Allwaish Alshammari Mohammed
Published: January 2023

This paper discusses the representation of ideological closure in the Arabic novel, Maymūna by Mahmoud Tarawry and the American novel, Ragtime by E. L. Doctorow. These novels concentrate on the narration of racism. Also, the narrative structure conceals the social and political rejection of racism that relies on victimization and humiliation. Thus, the main argument is in Maymūna and Ragtime, the representation of anti-racism should not be seen as a utopian impulse, but it may be considered ideological closure that may be called “a global ideological closure” which means restraining the protagonist from providing an alternative imagination to change the status quo. In this paper, the discussion of the representation of ideological closure relies on Althusser’s theatrical contribution to ideology.
The Problems of Translating German Literary Texts and its Solving (The Sorrows of Young Werther as a model for intermediate translation)
Authors: I. Saleh Nadjaa
Published: January 2023

Our research deals with the problems of translating literary texts from German into Arabic, and focuses in particular on the role and causes of intermediate translation through the research example that relates to the Arabic translation of the Egyptian translator Ahmed Hassan Al-Zayat for Goethe's novel "The sorrows of young Werther". It shows also the negative aspects of the intermediate translation of the original text and attempts to identify the motives that lie behind the translation process and to clarify the diversified style of translators. Accordingly, the research plan included an introduction and five topics, including some recommendations to support the translation field and its development in the Arab countries, as well as a conclusion that contained the main conclusions, and explains why some translators use intermediate translation, and how to avoid the negative result of intermediate translation. It emphasizes also the role of the translator and his development and provides the importance of translation as the basis for cultural dialogue between countries. This study shows also that any neglect of translation and translators means losing a chance to qualify Arab society to enter into a cultural dialogue with foreign societies.
The Tanukhia Family in Iraq and its Civilized Role during the Abbasid Era 32-393) H/750-1003 AD)
Authors: Jamal Abdul Hamid Al-Farani Abdul Hamid
Published: January 2023

This research deals with the study of one of the Iraqi families in the Abbasid era, where the Tanukhia family belongs to Abu Alaa Hassan bin Sinan Al-Tanukhi Al-Anbari132-393) H/750-1003AD)and was on Christianity, then Islam. His family had an important civilized role, and the first appearance of the grandfather of the Al-Tanukhi family dates back to the time of the pilgrims Bin Yusuf Al-Taqfi, i.e. in the Umayyad era, while the rest of his family had a clear role during the first and second Abbasid times. Members of that family contributed to all areas of life in the Abbasid state, and had a distinctive cultural role in the Abbasid era in scientific, administrative and social aspects, which affected the civilized development in Iraq during the Abbasid era.
Propuesta metodológica para abordar las Experiencias de los estudiantes en los nuevos Centros de Formación Técnica Estatales en Chile.
Authors: Ovalle Ramirez Claudia Patricia
Published: January 2023

Actualmente Chile atraviesa un momento importante para el sistema de educación superior. La política pública busca consolidar un sistema único Técnico Profesional para la calidad y pertinencia educativa con gobernanza coordinada, orientada a resultados y mayor participación del estado (IDB, 2017; Mineduc, 2016a; Mineduc, 2018a). Dentro de este contexto, el estado quiere tener una mayor participación en la oferta de educación ESTP pública por medio de los nuevos Centros de Formación Técnica Estatales (CFT). El artículo presenta una propuesta metodológica que busca analizar la experiencia de los estudiantes en la cohorte 2020-2022 y sus diferencias debidas a pertenecer a uno de los nuevos quince CFT estatales. La propuesta metodológica incluye tres análisis: Transiciones a la Educación superior (primeras fases de preparación y encuentro). Compromiso y resultados de los estudiantes en los CFT estatales (Fase de estabilización) y Seguimiento a los egresados de los nuevos CFT estatales (etapa post estabilización).
Construcción y Validación de la Escala de Afectación del COVID-19 (EAC-19) en Estudiantes Universitarios
Authors: Martínez-Líbano Jonathan
Published: January 2023

La pandemia del COVID-19 ha sido especialmente compleja para los estudiantes de educación superior y sus consecuencias y nivel de afectación en esta población aun no se conocen del todo. Es por tanto que se construyó la Escala de Afectación del COVID-19 (EAC-19) para determinar las principales áreas en donde esta pandemia ha generado problemas en esta población. Se construyó una escala Likert con 10 ítems, cuya validez de contenido fue realizada a través de 10 expertos, a través de la V de Aiken, dejando solo los reactivos con índices superiores a 0.70. Luego se aplicó el instrumento en una muestra de 500 estudiantes de educación superior, 82.4% mujeres y 17.3% hombres con una media de 32 años. En esta aplicación la confiabilidad del instrumento fue buena con 0.895. El instrumento muestra validez convergente con el DASS-21 (p < .001). Finalmente se analizaron las propiedades psicométricas a través de un  Análisis Factorial Exploratorio (AFE) donde se confirmó la Unifactorialidad de la escala con un KMO de 0.895 un chi-cuadrado de 2862.399, posteriormente se procedió con el Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio (AFC) en donde se comprobó las bondades y el buen ajuste del instrumento con los indicadores CFI 0.966; TLI 0.95 y RMSEA 0.75. A partir de lo anterior entonces se puede concluir que el EAC-19 es un buen instrumento para medir el grado de afectación de la pandemia del COVID-19 en estudiantes de educación superior.
Síndrome de Burnout en profesoresas durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en chile
Authors: Bravo Lepe Juan Carlos , Elizondo Gutiérrez Marcelo Gonzalo
Published: January 2023

El estudio aborda los principales factores de riesgo laboral en la salud mental de los/as docentes durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile. La importancia de identificar estos riesgos, permite establecer planes de acción que permitan contrarrestarlos. Es así como en el artículo se identifica la prevalencia del síndrome de burnout, mediante dimensiones acerca del agotamiento emocional, realización personal y despersonalización, las que fueron relacionadas con factores relevantes para el contexto escolar de pandemia. El enfoque del estudio es cuantitativo, no experimental, ex post facto de tipo descriptivo-correlacional. La muestra estuvo conformada por profesores/as de enseñanza parvularia, básica y media que se desempeñaban en establecimientos educacionales de Chile durante la pandemia por Covid-19.

     En cuanto a la prevalencia del síndrome de Burnout en profesores/as durante la pandemia por COVID-19, se observan altos niveles de Agotamiento emocional (93,4%), Falta de realización personal (84,9%) y Despersonalización (66,4%), lo que demuestra fatiga y cansancio durante el desarrollo de su trabajo.

     Que los niveles de burnout sean altos en agotamiento emocional y realización personal, se relacionan con factores que se pueden establecer como estresores de los/as docentes en época de pandemia. En este contexto, se deben pensar estrategias que permitan prevenir el estrés y burnout en los/as docentes, desarrollando planes de acción, donde se avance hacia procesos que fomenten el bienestar emocional de manera permanente, y no solo afrontando las consecuencias asociadas a estos fenómenos esporádicamente.
El Aprendizaje Profundo como herramienta para cambio en la visión de aprendizaje de una cultura
Authors: Quiroga Lautaro Elias , Lara Ordenes Eliseo Esteban
Published: January 2023

Resumen

El enfoque de aprendizaje profundo forma parte de las llamadas nuevas pedagogías que plantean una concepción del aprendizaje que integra lo intrapersonal, interpersonal y cognitivo como dimensiones indispensables. La literatura sobre cambio educativo reconoce que el mejoramiento escolar es una forma de transformación focalizada en el aprendizaje y el rendimiento escolar que parte desde la dimensión de las prácticas en aula y una gestión escolar que apoya los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje. En este artículo se revisa la literatura sobre Aprendizaje Profundo para plantear las ventajas a nivel de aprendizaje organizacional que suponen las nuevas pedagogías con respecto al cambio de prácticas docentes.
Preparation and thermoelectric characterization of boron-doped Si nanocrystals/silicon oxide multilayers
Authors: Shibata Keisuke , Kato Shinya , Kurosawa Masashi , Gotoh Kazuhiro , Miyamoto Satoru , Usami Noritaka , Kurokawa Yasuyoshi
Published: January 2023

Boron-doped silicon nanocrystals (Si-NCs)/amorphous silicon oxide (a-SiO
y
) multilayers were prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition and post-annealing of boron-doped Si-rich amorphous silicon oxide (a-SiO
x
) and a-SiO
y
multilayers. The diameter of Si-NCs was changed by varying the thickness of the a-SiO
x
layer (t
a-SiOx
) from 3 to 50 nm. The electrical conductivity (σ) was increased in the t
a-SiOx
range of 3 to 13 nm and saturated around 5.7 kS·m−1. This tendency corresponds to crystal volume fraction in the Si-NCs multilayers. Seebeck coefficient (S) was almost constant at 230 μV·K−1 and showed no dependence on t
a-SiOx
. Thermal conductivity (κ) was in the range of 1.4–1.5 W·m−1·K−1 and almost independent of t
a-SiOx
, which is much lower than that of bulk Si. A maximum power factor of 0.33 mW·m−1·K−2 was obtained at t
a-SiOx
= 13 nm.
Silver pattern transfer technique using concave region of mold and silver ink
Authors: Enomoto Keisuke , Taniguchi Jun
Published: January 2023

In this study, we performed two-tone transfer using silver ink by the nano-transfer printing process, which does not involve a vacuum deposition step. To achieve a two-tone transfer, it is necessary to separate the metal film from the top surface of the mold and the metal part at the bottom of the hole. However, in the case of silver ink, the hole is often completely filled, therefore, separation between the top surface and the bottom of the hole is difficult. We performed spin coating to thin out the silver ink in the mold, confirmed that the silver ink can be separated at the top and bottom of the mold by baking, and investigated the relationship between the number of spin coating revolutions and the pattern success rate. The success rate for scooping the bottom silver from the 2 cm × 2 cm line-and-space mold was ∼85%.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Arsip Digital pada Dokumen Rekam Medis
Authors: Wulandari Dewi Susilawati  , Musparlin Halid  , Ikhwan Ikhwan
Published: January 2023

Proses retensi dan pemusnahan berkas di sebuah Rumah Sakit belum dilakukan karena salah satu faktor yaitu terdapat kekurangan tenaga kerja untuk memilah berkas rekam medis yang akan diretensi. Berkas rekam medis yang memiliki nilai guna tertentu pada 7 tahun yang lalu mengalami kerusakan disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, sehingga berkas tersebut lenyap dan tidak memiliki arsip lain beserta laporannya. Akibatnya, belum terdapat perawatan yang baik terhadap berkas rekam medis tersebut, maka rumah sakit tidak dapat menyediakan berkas pada saat pasien membutuhkannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk membuat perancangan sistem informasi pengarsipan digital berkas rekam medis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pengembangan sistem waterfall. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa perancangan sistem informasi pengarsipan digital berkas rekam medis.
Sistem Informasi Pariwisata Berbasis Website Studi Kasus Sindangbarang Cianjur Selatan
Authors: Suheri Agus , Widaningsih Sri , Refiyana Hesu
Published: January 2023

Industri wisata menjadi salah satu pendapatan daerah yang sangan potensial bagi masyarakat dan pemerintah daerah. Potensi tersebut belum terkelola dengan baik akibat minimnya penggunaan teknologi Informasi. Informasi wisata alam didaerah Sindangbarang Cianjur Selatan belum terekpose secara umum, padahal wisata alam disana begitu banyak dan menarik. Hal tersebut karena informasi wisata masih disampaikan secara tradisioanal dari mulut ke mulut, sehingga sebaran informasi kurang jauh dan relatif sedikit, seperti informasi wisata yang tersedia beserta pendukungnya penginapan dan rumah makan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka perlu dibangunkan sebuah Sistem Informasi Pariwisata berbasis Web dengan studi kasus wisata Sindangbarang Cianjur Selatan agar informasi bisa menyebar secara luas dan cepat. Sistem dibangun dengan menggunakan paradigma Waterfalls menggunkan tools CodeIgneter dan DBMS Mysql.
Didáctica y saber de la educación técnica en Colombia Una mirada desde las escuelas de artes y oficios con énfasis en el caso de Cali, hasta el surgimiento del Sistema Nacional de Educación Terciaria (SNET)
Authors:   Universidad Libre (Cali), Lenis Mejía José Darwin
Published: January 2023

Este texto nace como parte de la investigación y trabajo doctoral de seis años en la Universidad del Valle. Sus pretensiones están orientadas a avivar la discusión académica de un campo de estudio nuevo y aún en construcción: la didáctica de la educación técnica. Analizar su génesis, tensiones, problemáticas y posibilidades de aporte al ejercicio de la enseñanza, la educación y la pedagogía constituye un pilar que, con seguridad, será útil para maestros de la enseñanza técnica, investigadores, estudiantes de educación, profesores-instructores, pensadores, pedagogos y didactas de distintas disciplinas que se desempeñan en la educación pública o privada, en universidades, institutos laborales, centros de investigación y documentación pedagógica. La invitación es a seguir movilizando un análisis crítico de los saberes didácticos de la educación técnica y los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje de este campo emergente, para posibilitar por esta vía su estudio, constitución formal e interacción dentro de las disciplinas y los proyectos educativos/pedagógicos de los colegios técnicos, escuelas normales, institutos tecnológicos y universidades en las ingenierías o programas afines.
Technical Aspects, Safety, and Efficacy of Kyphoplasty in a Morbidly Obese Patient
Authors: Shah Rinoo , Wyckoff Wade , Portillo Mauricio , Shah Rutvij , Kikkeri Sathyadev , Kaye Alan
Published: January 2023

Background: Obesity is increasing at an alarming rate worldwide, with some estimates at a 40% rise in prevalence between 2000 and 2018. Recent data indicates that 42.2% of adults in the United States are obese. Obesity can increase morbidity and mortality as a consequence of complex physiologic changes, and as a result, has many consequences for health care delivery and management of these patients. Patients who are obese often need interventional pain procedures; however, perception of higher risk can lead to less opportunity for these often very needed procedures. Case Report: The present case report reviews technical aspects, safety, and efficacy of successful kyphoplasty in a morbidly obese patient. Discussion: This case helps expand the current knowledge base of kyphoplasty in the morbidly obese. Conclusion: Morbidly obese patients, in general, should have access to kyphoplasty similar to normal body mass index patients. Key words: Kyphoplasty, morbidly obese, obstructive sleep apnea, sedation, super-super obesity, vertebral fractures
Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation Helps Restore Locomotion in an Individual with Subacute Combined Degeneration: A Case Report
Authors: Bricoune Ornella , Myers Martin , Warren James , Brock Charles
Published: January 2023

Background: Subacute combined degeneration (SCD) of the spinal cord with corticospinal tract involvement can impair motor functions below the level of the lesion. Case Report: A 63-year-old man developed progressive bilateral lower extremity weakness marked by difficulty standing for more than a second and the inability to ambulate, causing him to become wheelchair-bound. He was diagnosed with SCD. His vitamin B12 level was corrected and he underwent physical therapy. Despite these interventions, he experienced an overall deterioration in his strength examination. He later underwent an epidural spinal cord stimulator trial with pulsed electrical stimulation. With this, he experienced improvement in his lower extremity strength and regained the ability to ambulate independently. Permanent leads were placed with the retained faculty to ambulate with the stimulator turned on. Conclusion: Epidural spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has the potential to improve motor function and restore locomotion in individuals with spinal cord injury from SCD. Key words: Case report, epidural spinal cord stimulation, spinal cord injury, subacute combined degeneration