bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Domestication in the Translation of D. Brown’s “The Da Vinci Code”
Authors: Aleknavičiūtė Gintarė
Published: August 2019

Literary translation is one of the most widely discussed topics in Translation Studies. There are different opinions and approaches to literary translation. On the one hand, some theorists and translators suggest that linguistic aspects such as syntax, lexis, etc., are of great importance to literary translation; one must keep to the rules of the target language without digression from the original meaning, after all. On the other hand, some scholars believe these factors are insignificant, because turning translation into a linguistic exercise undermines the more important textual, cultural, and situational factors (Leonardi 2000). However, the application of Grice’s Cooperative Principle to literary translation allows the mixture of both the linguistic aspects and all that is left beyond the meaning. The study was inspired by Kirsten Malmkjaer, Gideon Toury and Kristina Shaffner’s debate on Norms, Maxims and Conventions in Translation Studies and Pragmatics (Shaffner 1999). The aim of the article is to analyse the Lithuanian translation of D. Brown’s The Da Vinci Code within the framework of Grice’s Cooperative Principle and the strategy of domestication by reviewing domestication and foreignization and introducing Grice’s Cooperative Principle. The research proves that even though it is virtually impossible for a translator to convey the meaning of the source text exactly as it is given, the insufficient use of domestication in the Lithuanian translation of The Da Vinci Code emphasises the presence of the translator and disrupts the ease of reading.
Memory Passing and Identity Formation: Generational Narratives in Vilkyškiai
Authors: Kulakauskienė Dovilė
Published: August 2019

Nations, confessions, and ideologies are continually mixing in frontier towns, creating a specific environment in which, on the one hand, an atmosphere of continual attrition and, on the other, tolerance and adaptation, has formed. The author has chosen to investigate the small town of Vilkyškiai, with its varied historical developments among different ethnic and confessional communities. The narratives of the young generation living in Vilkyškiai reflect the peculiarities of the local community’s identity formation. The youth not only learn the traditions of their own national or religious group and the main principles of moral values, but also constantly rethink the importance of their loved ones as well as their own value as people, ideas that are passed with memory narratives. Contemporary young people necessarily take into consideration contemporary cultural realia. The young generation of Vilkyškiai creates its own memory narratives and shapes new young people’s identities. While preserving their parents’ and grandparents’ historical experiences as images of the past, and at the same time taking on the local individual corporal identity, young people face a duality of identity. In this situation, the young generation of Vilkyškiai tends to give priority to the locally distinctive cultural identity of Lithuania Minor, calling themselves the inhabitants of this particular land. This permits them to feel distinct and interesting. Meanwhile, their parents’ and ancestors’ historical narratives are most often endorsed as the factor shaping their fundamental moral values.
Comparative Analysis of the Reproduction of Style in Ukrainian, Russian, and Polish Translations of “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn”
Authors: Aloshyna Maryna
Published: August 2019

The author has studied the problems of the reproduction of stylistics in translation. Examples of domestication in translation have been analysed on the basis of different Ukrainian translations of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, two famous novels written by Mark Twain. The first Ukrainian translators of Mark Twain’s novels in the first decade of the 20th century were Maria Zahirnia and Nastia Hrinchenko, wife and daughter of the prominent Ukrainian writer, scholar, and public activist Borys Hrinchenko. Their work was greatly influenced by the circumstances of the time (i.e., printing any translations into Ukrainian was banned in the Russian empire till 1905, no official body for the codification of the Ukrainian language existed, etc.). Later Ukrainian translations of the novel (Mytrofanov, Steshenko), together with Russian and Polish (by Chukovskii, Daruzes, Bilinski, and Tarnovski) were selected for comparative analysis with a consideration for their historical background. The linguistic and stylistic peculiarities of these translations have been studied. It is demonstrated that Zagirnya and Hrinchenko translations reproduce the original work quite exactly. Their translations have features of domestication and colloquialism, but at the same time, all important elements are fully reproduced. Their translations have a natural conversational tonality which corresponds to the original text. The later Ukrainian, Russian, and Polish translations under examination tend to keep to the norms of literary language to a greater extent. The level of domestication in these translations is lower (or even zero). Sometimes they include too-literary elements together with inadequate colloquial ones. Nevertheless, stylistically colored elements are successfully reproduced in these translations.
Šeškauskienė, Inesa, 2013. Ways with Words: Insights into the English Lexicon and Some Cross-Linguistic Aspects of Study
Authors: Ostanina-Olszewska Julia
Published: August 2019

ŠEŠKAUSKIENĖ, Inesa, 2013. Ways with Words: Insights into the English Lexicon and Some Cross-Linguistic Aspects of Study. Vilnius: Vilnius University Publishing House. 464 p. ISBN 978-609-459-199-0.
La Table Ronde. Лингвистика дискурса и перспективы ее развития. Выпуск 2.
Authors: Makarova Viktorija
Published: August 2019

La Table Ronde. Лингвистика дискурса и перспективы ее развития. Выпуск 2. Сост. И. УХВАНОВА, А. КОЖИНОВА, Е. САВИЧ. Минск: РИВШ. 2013. ISSN 2218-8002. 368 с.
Types of Variantivity in the Polish Language
Authors: Ruszkovski Marek
Published: August 2019

The occurrence of linguistic variants is called variantivity (in Polish: wariantywność) or variance (in Polish: wariancja). Not always does the term linguistic variance have an identical meaning. In this paper, it is understood in its narrower meaning, i.e., it encompasses linguistic elements that differ in form but have the same or a similar function. It deals with both variants sensu stricto (i.e., identical as far as the function is concerned) and oscillating variants (i.e., those that differ from one another in one quality). Linguistic variantivity can be classified using the following criteria: 1. Linguistic correctness (correct and incorrect alternate forms); 2. Area of linguistic operation: extralinguistic (spelling and punctuation) and intralinguistic (grammar, lexis, phonetics); 3. Universality of usage (systemic and idiolectic variants); 4. Frequency (frequent and rare forms); 5. Chronology (contemporary and outdated forms); 6. Geography (countrywide and regional variants); 7. Range (countrywide and noncountrywide forms characteristic of a particular milieu, profession, etc.); and 8. Stylistics (neutral and marked forms). The typology presented in this paper is open, which means that other criteria can be added to discriminate alternate forms (for instance, the criterion of genetics—native and non-native variants). Some criteria overlap, e.g., outdated, regional, idiolectic, environmental, and/or stylistically marked forms can all be considered rare (the criterion of frequency). Putting that aside, this classification can be expected to contribute to a better recognition of the phenomenon of variantivity in the Polish language.
Información integrada, verificación externa y otros condicionantes
Authors: Fuster María , Ortiz Esther
Published: August 2019

En este trabajo nos planteamos si la publicación de información integrada está asociada con su verificación externa, con la empresa que verifica, el ámbito de esta verificación, la cotización de la empresa, su sector o país de origen. Para ello, hemos analizado una muestra compuesta por todas las grandes empresas de España, Italia, Francia, Reino Unido y Alemania, que durante el 2016 publicaron informes no financieros de acuerdo con las normas GRI. Realizamos un primer análisis descriptivo con tablas de contingencia y chi cuadrado y, posteriormente, un modelo de regresión. Como resultados podemos destacar que el informe integrado no es una práctica muy extendida, pero sí el uso de gri o la verificación externa; la verificación externa la realizan mayoritariamente para secciones específicas las Big Four y que, aunque el modelo planteado es estadísticamente significativo, solamente para el caso de España el país de origen condiciona la información no financiera. El estudio realizado es valioso por la gran importancia que tiene la información no financiera empresarial para todos sus grupos de interés, destacando a los elaboradores, los verificadores y los reguladores, ante las iniciativas en este sentido tanto de ámbito nacional como internacional.
General Enterprising Tendency (GET) in Brazilian Taxi Drivers: Alternative to Unemployment or Form of Action?
Authors: Da Silva Sérgio Roberto , Chaves Anunciação Luís Flávio , Rubio-Rodríguez Gustavo Adolfo , Guberovic Silvia Regina
Published: August 2019

Advances in information technologies are revolutionizing social relations, including taxi drivers, through software programs. These programs are allowing any driver to transport people, putting taxi drivers in a new position in society and giving them new strategies for making a living. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the degree of entrepreneurship by means of the General Enterprising Tendency model (GET) proposed by Caird (1991). The methodology used was quantitative and exploratory, and included the participation of 147 taxi drivers from a taxi cooperative. The results indicate that in none of the constructs analyzed did taxi drivers get the average score to be classified as entrepreneurs; the “need for achievement” construct was the only item that scored farthest from average; and the “autonomy” construct was the closest to the average score. These results suggest that taxi drivers are dedicated to this profession only as an alternative to unemployment. At the same time, it suggests that a public policy for supporting this important actor is required.
RESEARCH OF THE POSSIBILITY OF USING THE WIND POTENTIAL FOR GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY IN FACULTY OF TECHNICS AND TECHNOLOGIES OF YAMBOL
Authors: Atanasov Atanas , Pehlivanova Tanya
Published: August 2019

The article presents the results of wind potential research in the area of Faculty of Technics and Technologies of Yambol, Trakia University of Stara Zagora, Bulgaria. Measurements were made in the period from 01.06.2017 to 27.11.2017. For both seasons - summer and autumn the average wind speed and wind speed distribution are determined. The wind roses, which give a visual idea of the distribution of wind potential in different directions are build. Conclusions for the possibility of using the wind potential for extracting electricity are made.
POSSIBILITIES FOR GROUND WATER USE FOR CONDITIONING OF THE FACULTY OF TECHNICS AND TECHNOLOGIES BUILDING IN YAMBOL
Authors: Binev Ivan
Published: August 2019

The purpose of the report is to analyze the possibilities for using heating energy for the building of the Faculty of Technics and Technology of Yambol at Trakia University of Stara Zagora, Bulgaria, provided by renewable sources. The selection of the water-water heat pump system is made after determining the heat demand for the building when applying the energy saving measures proposed in the energy efficiency audit. The possibilities for using groundwater for water supply were studied to heat the building.
DEVELOPMENT OF NEW ASSORTMENTS OF PHYTOJAMS WITH INCORPORATION OF PLANT INGREDIENTS
Authors: Stefanova Radostina , Georgieva Antoaneta , Krastev Krasimir , Slavov Zdravko
Published: August 2019

Influence is investigated of the main components of the newly developed assortments of phytojems - fruit part, vegetable ingredients, fertilizers, sweeteners and organic acids on the sensory evaluation. The main tasks in the development of the phytojams are to preserve the consistencе upon addition of pectin; increasing the nutritional value of the main raw material by introducing dry and thickened plant extracts and lowering the energy value of new assortment products at the expense of reducing the amount of sugars in the recipes or replacing them with fructose. By physicochemical parameters the studied variants differ from the traditionally produced low-caloric jams with the higher content of phenolic compounds. Sensory evaluation was conducted at the ten ball system. Five model variants have been evaluated with a total sugar content of less than 10%. They have better organoleptic qualities, appearance and functionality.
ANALYSIS OF THE PRODUCTION SPECIALISATION OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY
Authors: Atanasova Petya
Published: August 2019

In the present work, a study has been conducted to clarify the notion of "specialisation of the regional economy" and its contextual system. The types of production specialisation and the current concepts regarding the concentration of production activities and the differentiation of the competitiveness of the regions are analyzed. An overview of the production specialisation in Bulgaria is made. As a result, the types of production specialisation have been analyzed and summarized in order to more accurately identify the trends in the development of the regions, their competitiveness and uniqueness.
A nyelv ritka, benignus, ectomesenchymalis chondromyxoid tumora
Authors: Mészáros Bence , Vasas Béla , Paczona Róbert
Published: August 2019

Abstract:

Ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumor is a rare benign intraoral soft tissue neoplasm. Till date, 93 cases have been reported in literature. Clinically, it presents as a slowly growing, painless, ﬁrm, submucosal swelling mainly occurring on the anterior two thirds of the dorsum of the tongue. Histopathologically, the tumor is characterized by a well circumscribed, lobular proliferation of round, polygonal, or fusiform cells in a net-like pattern in a myxoid to chondromyxoid background. Although it shows a morphological resemblance to myoepitheliomas of soft tissue and skin, the exact histogenesis remains unclear; a recent publication of a large series has demonstrated recurrent RREB1-MKL2 gene fusions in 90% of the cases, suggesting the possibility of a new entity. The diagnosis is largely supported by immunhistochemical investigations. Here, we present a new case of ECT occurring in a 62-year-old male who presented with a leading complaint of slowly growing painless mass arising from the anterior part of the tongue measuring about 3 cm. This lesion was diagnosed 4 years before recent admittance, but the patient did not undergo the scheduled surgical intervention and was lost to follow-up. As the tumor was still persisting and moderately enlarging, he came back to our clinic. Finally, the mass was completely resected; after 24 month of follow-up, he is doing well, with no signs of recurrence. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(33): 1319–1323.
Characterization of 3D-printed acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene with nanoparticles
Authors: Hung Fei-Shuo
Published: August 2019

In addition to being used to produce prototypes rapidly, three-dimensional (3D) printing is now being used in the fabrication of functional materials, such as capsule hotels and energy-saving youth apartments, which can be manufactured through 3D printing at a cost advantage. Due to the small internal space and high-density arrangements of capsule hotels, the antistatic, fireproofing and electromagnetic shielding properties of the construction materials are important. Furthermore, an outdoor-type capsule hotel requires significant toughness (impact strength) to cope with unexpected events. In this study, a natural serpentinite was ground into nanopowder and added into fireproof acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) plastic material to 3D-print test specimens. Then, the hardness, tensile strength, impact strength and antistatic and electromagnetic properties of the mineral particle-reinforced ABS plastic were investigated. The experimental results showed that adding 3 wt.% sintered magnesium silicate–iron nanopowder into the ABS plastic to form ABS materials (ABSM) resulted in a higher degree of hardness and improved wear resistance, tensile strength and impact strength. After 3D printing, the ABSM molecular bonding characteristics showed no significant change (fireproofing was maintained), as examined through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. However, the antistatic force and electromagnetic shielding both increased significantly. Accordingly, ABSM can be used to enhance public safety and health.
Effect of a sealed connector on the improvement of dredged slurry under vacuum preloading
Authors: Wang Peng , Yu Fan , Zhou Yuefu , Wang Jun
Published: August 2019

For ground improvement of dredged slurry in a land reclamation area in China, a membrane–connector vacuum preloading method that integrates membrane-based and membrane-free methods was studied by laboratory tests. In this method, airtight membranes over the surface of the dredged slurry are used to maintain the vacuum pressure and prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs) are connected to a horizontal non-porous vacuum pipe by a sealed connector. The efficiency of this new method was compared with that of the traditional PVD–hose method using physical model tests. The effect of varying the PVD spacing on soil improvement was studied and monitoring and detection parameters (vacuum pressure, settlement, pore pressure, water content, vane shear strength and degree of consolidation) were analysed. The test results showed that better treatment results were achieved for the dredged slurry with a very high water content using the membrane–connector method. Additionally, a more optimised choice of PVD spacing is suggested for treating dredged slurry in land reclamation areas.
Influence of fresh concrete pressure on cover porosity investigated by single-sided proton nuclear magnetic resonance
Authors: Schulte Holthausen Robert , Raupach Michael
Published: August 2019

In this study, single-sided proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) was used to quantify the porosity of the concrete cover. Laboratory concrete samples were prepared with different formwork surfaces as well as varying fresh concrete pressures. Furthermore, to separate the influence of aggregates on porosity, hardened cement paste and mortar samples of otherwise similar composition were prepared. All samples were tested with single-sided 1H NMR, allowing depth-resolved porosity profiles of up to 18 mm. Differences in the porosity between hardened cement paste, mortar and concrete samples were primarily assigned to the formation of the interfacial transition zone. In concrete samples, the inhomogeneous distribution of the porous hardened cement paste as well as porosity and pore size variations with concrete depth appear. With increasing fresh concrete pressure, a reduction of porosity in the concrete cover can be observed, especially on surfaces made with controlled permeability formwork.
Shrinkage reduction of cement-based materials containing polycarboxylate superplasticiser
Authors: Mao Qianjin , Ma Jianfeng , Wang Ziming , Lan Mingzhang , Cui Suping
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study was to investigate how the addition of shrinkage-reducing polycarboxylate superplasticiser (SRPC) affected the shrinkage of cement-based materials (CBMs). SRPCs can significantly reduce the surface tension of cement solutions. In this work, a new molecular structure of SRPC was synthesised; its surface tension was reduced to 34·1 mN/m, which is lower than that of ordinary polycarboxylate superplasticisers (PCEs). Compared with mortars without additives, the shrinkage-reducing ratios of mortars containing SRPC at 7 and 49 d were about 33 and 22%, respectively, for an SRPC dosage of 0·2% by mass of cement. The results showed that the SRPC reduced the shrinkage of CBMs more effectively than an ordinary PCE. Furthermore, the shrinkage mechanism of CBMs containing SRPC was assessed regarding three aspects: the change in the pore size distribution of the cement pastes with pore size below 50 nm, the reduction of the capillary pore pressure in the hardened cement pastes after the addition of a low-surface-tension SRPC and the reduction in the evaporation rate of moisture through SRPC aggregation on the gas–liquid interface in cement pastes.
Hydration-state-modulated morphology, wetting and vapor permeation of the Opuntia surface
Authors: Manning Kenneth C , Majure Lucas C , Rykaczewski Konrad
Published: August 2019

Self-regulating membranes that adjust mass transfer in response to environmental stimuli occur in nature and have a wide range of potential industrial applications. Inspired by the vapor transport regulation by stomata on cactus epidermal surfaces, a novel type of such membrane that regulates vapor transport based on the widening of nanofissures in a wax coating of a swelling material was recently introduced. Here it is shown that the network of epicuticular wax microfissures on the surface of Opuntia cactus cladodes exhibits equivalent seasonal hydration-induced morphology and vapor transport modulation. Using wettability measurements during controlled dehydration experiments and using microscale imaging of plants harvested during the wet and dry seasons, it is shown that the average external width of these microfissures decreases from approximately 15 μm down to 6 μm. Using simulations, it is estimated that dehydration decreases the vapor transport across the fracture network by 20–30%. Consequently, the plant-hydration-dependent surface morphological changes induce moderate vapor permeation modulation of the microfissure network but cannot be considered to have an on/off type of response. Nevertheless, these fissures act as secondary vapor pathways, providing an illustration of natural hierarchical design employed to mediate water vapor loss from the surface.
Empregabilidade no setor contábil, modalidade de formação acadêmica e gênero: qual a relação?
Authors: Rocha Lucas Fernandes , Silva Marli Auxiliadora da
Published: August 2019

Investigou-se, nesta pesquisa, a relação entre as variáveis: empregabilidade, modalidade de formação acadêmica e gênero, a fim de identificar se os profissionais da contabilidade consideram os antecedentes educacionais e o gênero em suas decisões de contratações, discutindo, também, a opinião destes com relação à equivalência entre cursos ministrados presencialmente e on-line. Os dados, coletados de uma amostra de 188 proprietários de organizações contábeis de quatro microrregiões do Triângulo Mineiro, revelaram um perfil de respondentes, em sua maioria, do gênero masculino (70,7%), com formação em nível superior (67,7%) e idade média de 47 anos. Prevalecem profissionais que não conhecem ou vivenciaram o ensino a distância (EaD) (66,5%). Em 16 organizações não há nenhuma mulher no quadro funcional. Os dados analisados por meio da Estatística Descritiva, Análise de Frequência e Teste t-Student confirmaram que em situações de decisão de contratação há preferência por candidatos e candidatas que tenham obtido sua graduação por meio do ensino presencial. Constatou-se, em uma escala de 0 a 10, que a maior média de recomendação é para candidatas do gênero feminino que tenham cursado sua graduação na modalidade de ensino presencial (?=8,67). Confirmou-se, portanto, a relação entre a empregabilidade, usada como proxy para a decisão de contratação, a formação acadêmica na modalidade de ensino presencial, e o gênero feminino nas preferências contratuais de profissionais da contabilidade. Os resultados apontam ainda que 58,51% da amostra investigada consideram que as faculdades e cursos ministrados de forma on-line são inferiores aos presenciais.
Iskola és egészségügy összekapcsolódása, az iskola és az egészségügy feladatai az egészséges életmódra nevelésben
Authors: Karácsony Ilona
Published: August 2019

According to health indicators, we suffer a significant lag regarding diseases and mortality which can be avoidable with health services and public health interventions. Positive trends could be seen if healthy lifestyle has been promoted as early as possible. I am striving to summarize it in a form of synopsis in the manner of employing the related provisions of law on behalf of public health and public education. Education and pedagogy related to health issues appear to be inter-sectoral activities, which builds on the cooperation of interprofessional occupations. The exact definitions of functions appear in health related provisions of law including health development, protection of health (health education, health enlightenment) and prevention of disease while their fields are precisely defined in public education as well. The target group of education of healthy lifestyle includes educators, parents, while in institutions of education and pedagogy student-focused functions are present. As a whole, legal determination of educating healthy lifestyle is a variable multi-component task, which is also multidimensional, embedded into the daily routine, and based on cooperation within and amidst the sectors on behalf of public education and public health service.
Becoming a good chamber musician – a Kodály approach
Authors: Deákné Kecskés Mónika
Published: August 2019

The Kodály-concept is often associated with the relative solfa and choir singing. Both are important features, although the concept involves variable forms of activities. Being a member of the academic staff at the University in Győr, I have had the opportunity to teach methodology for primary school teachers as well as keyboard skills and solfeggio to professional instrumentalists at university level. In the course of my research conducted among my students at the Faculty of Arts of Széchenyi University, I experienced that the difference in the background of primary school music education might influence the development of future musical competences. Due to the limitations of this paper, I will focus on competences which may have an effect on being an accomplished chamber musician.
Recreational activities in foster families in Bács-Kiskun County between 2011–2014
Authors: Kátainé Lusztig Ilona
Published: August 2019

I was interested in the fact how foster parents with different social, cultural and educational background meet the requirements of leisure activities. This issue cannot be examined without considering the real environment in which children live. How do children living in their own families and children with similar social backgound usually spend their leisure time? To answer this question, I needed a control group of children to compare children in foster families to. Therefore I also asked the pupils (mostly living with their own families) of two primary schools about their leisure activities during my research. There were both disadvantaged and multiply disadvantaged children among the pupils. I made a comparison between the variety of leisure activities and the social contacts during the leisure activities in both groups: children living in foster families and children living with their own families.
Environmental pedagogical aspects of nature experience trails – an international comparative study
Authors: Kollarics Tímea
Published: August 2019

The development of nature experience trails is closely linked to nature trails. Over the past decades, nature trails have undergone significant changes. The German-speaking countries (Germany, Switzerland, Austria) played an important role in the development of nature experience trails. To explore the environmental pedagogical aspects of these establishments, we need to be familiar with the development process of nature experience trails, the changes in the concepts, the necessary criteria and clarify the numerous related concept (natural experience, environmental education). The study presents the environmental pedagogical aspects of nature experience trails based on German-language literature. It also delineates the results of an international research concerning the environmental pedagogical aspects, the objective of which is a comparative study on nature experience trails in Austria, Germany and Hungary with the development of an objective evaluation system.
A komplex gyógypedagógiai diagnosztika jelentősége – kérdőíves vizsgálat Dél-Dunántúlon
Authors: Gelencsérné Bakó Márta
Published: August 2019

The change of the role of the (special)education teacher means a challenge for every person of the profession. However, it is extremely important that there are milestones which provide safety beside the changes, even if they experience changes themselves.Such reference point for special education teachers participating in the diagnostic procedure is the diagnostic protocol, which standardizes special education diagnostics in the area of our country.It has defined the selection of the topic of my research: what the experts of a particular region think of the application of diagnostic protocol.The research result throws light on the fact that diagnostic protocol is determinant in the diagnostic process. The discovered components and connections confirm the importance and demand for standardization, organization and team work.
„Csak” logika – vagy mégsem?
Authors: Bagota Mónika
Published: August 2019

In this paper I intend to show some playful logical puzzles which we have used for several years in the teaching of primary school teachers and pre-school teachers in their mathematical classes. Each of the games presented is basically a logical game (some of them are based on the well-known Sudoku game). However, for solving some of the exercises one needs not only logical thinking but for example the use of the four basic operations. In the case of some other puzzles the correct way of spatial orientation is also necessary for solving the logical problem. In some other cases we meet the problem of covering spaces and some basic properties of graphs.
Online segítséggel a hallgatói lemorzsolódás ellen – A Dunaújvárosi Egyetem Avatar-programjának bemutatása
Authors: Csikósné Maczó Edit
Published: August 2019

In order to fulfill the requirements of strategic goals of the European Union connected to education – namely, by 2020 the number of people having degree has to be increased in the EU, the problem of drop-out has to be taken into consideration more, so those students who leave the higher education without a degree have to be attended more.The University of Dunaújváros has worked out a special, complex system in 2012 called Supporting Student Success (SSS – HASIT), which tries to explore the reasons of drop-out from different kinds of aspects and to prevent this problem. One of this system’s most important basis is the so called AVATAR – monitoring program, which visualizes all the information that is essential for students’ educational development, and in this way those deficiencies, which cause drop-out, could be realised and treated in time.
A kognitív terhelés csökkentése generatív erőforrásokat felszabadító módszerekkel kontakt osztálytermi környezetben
Authors: Járeb Ottmár
Published: August 2019

The goal of my research is to increase the efficiency of education by finding and examining methods that improve the physical, psychical and mental state of the students. Based on research results on psychophysical state of the students, particularly on anxiety and stress, I studied methods that can improve students' mental state in a contact classroom environment. Among the methods suitable to improve the mental state I chose longer relaxation in lying position lasting one hour. The examination of the effects of shorter relaxation in upright position at the beginning, during and at the end of the lesson is the subject of a subsequent research. As the theoretical background of the research, I chose the theory of cognitive load. Among the various approaches to cognitive load, I chose the most recent variant using the term of generative resources. This new version of cognitive load theory provides an opportunity to use relaxation as a mean to reduce stress and anxiety thus increasing generative resources and improving the efficiency of learning. After a brief summary of literature about the generative resources and relaxation, the results of the research will be discussed in details. In the pre research I analyzed by semi-structured interviews, reports and questionnaires the methods and effects of the program Nr. 27282/162/2016 accredited by the National Agency for Vocational and Adult Education aiming at the development of physical, psychical and mental health by reducing anxiety and stress. The study was conducted mainly on the lecturers and students of the Faculty of Primary and Pre-School Education of the Eötvös University and Ybl Miklós Civil Engineering Faculty of Szent István University. After the detailed description of the results further research plans and opportunities will be presented. Among the experiences, it should be emphasized that the activity in this area is much higher than expected, which is a good basis for further theoretical and practical research. Based on the experience gained in the study of contact classroom education, I will examine the efficiency gains of similar methods that can be applied in the distance learning environment using empirical methods with psychophysical sensors such as ECG, EEG, skin resistance and skin temperature gauge. The main purpose of a further study is to examine the methods that could be included in practice of instructional design, using for example the Nexius model.
A POLÍTICA DE EXPANSÃO DO ENSINO SUPERIOR POR MEIO DA UAB EM ALAGOAS
Authors: Pimentel Fernando Silvio Cavalcante , Mercado Luís Paulo leopoldo
Published: August 2019

O estudo investiga a Universidade Aberta do Brasil (UAB) enquanto política pública de expansão da educação superior no estado de Alagoas, que visa ampliar o número de professores da educação básica com formação superior, como determina a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional e o Plano Nacional de Educação. Analisa o perfil dos estudantes da UAB na Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL). O estudo de caso envolveu coleta de dados por meio de questionário online junto aos estudantes de 10 cursos de graduação ofertados. Os resultados mostram indicadores da EAD no contexto da UAB em Alagoas, oferecendo subsídios para análise da oferta de cursos, como também contribuindo para uma análise no cenário brasileiro do sistema.
ENSINO TÉCNICO PROFISSIONALIZANTE: CAMINHOS PERCORRIDOS EM TERRITÓRIO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Nunes Andrea Karla Ferreira , LIma Emerson dos Santos
Published: August 2019

Este artigo tem o objetivo de evidenciar a importância da educação a distância na formação técnica profissionalizante, e pretende, especificamente, traçar o caminho do ensino técnico profissionalizante, abordando fatos, desde as primeiras leis até chegar na educação a distância, e apresentar dados que comprovam as contribuições da EAD para o ensino técnico profissionalizante. Para tanto, foi feita uma busca em bibliografias pertinentes, que o classifica como resultado de uma pesquisa bibliográfica; além de consultas em leis e decretos que abordam sobre a temática aqui abordada, dando a este artigo o viés da pesquisa documental. Com base nos dados coletados, através dos documentos e bibliografias consulados, conclui-se que a educação a distância tornou-se grande aliada no processo de formação técnica dos estudantes brasileiros e altamente relevante para o avanço dos cursos técnicos profissionalizantes, visto que cresce a oferta e a procura por cursos nesta modalidade.
AS VERDADES NÃO TÃO SECRETAS DE HUGO GLOSS: EXPANSÃO DAS NARRATIVAS NA CULTURA DIGITAL
Authors: Cruz Dulce Marcia , Tavares Arice Cardoso
Published: August 2019

A utilização da internet, das mídias e redes sociais digitais como canais de informação e como ambiente criativo tem feito crescer a criação do que denominamos narrativas transmídia (JENKINS, 2005, 2008; SCOLARI, 2013). Nessa direção, os novos letramentos digitais e o novo ethos como defendido por Lankshear e Knobel (2007) proporcionam contribuições significativas para que o uso das mídias digitais permita que as narrativas extrapolem suas origens e se expandam para outros meios. Buscando compreender o modo como a cultura alterável – Read-Write Culture (LESSING, 2009) favorece isso, neste artigo buscamos, a partir das noções de hibridismo (CANCLINI, 2008 [1989]; SANTAELLA, 2007, PANOZZO, 2001 e 2007), das discussões de Lankshear e Knobel (2007; 2008) e Lemos (2008) sobre remix, realizar uma análise das narrativas produzidas no site Hugo Gloss, sobre a novela Verdades Secretas, no que diz respeito às técnicas de produção.

A análise mostrou que a constituição desses novos textos conduz a posturas de “ver TV” ativas, que geram tanto a construção de novos significados como a de produção de textos por parte da audiência, por

meio da interação participativa em tempo real nas redes sociais.
REVALUATION OF MINIMUM WAGES IN MEXICO AND ITS FINANCIAL IMPACT ON ORGANIZATIONS AND PRIMARILY ON SMEs
Authors: Vargas-Hernández José G. , Casas-Cardenaz Rafael , Almanza Gutiérrez Rebeca
Published: August 2019

The development of this work is aimed at emphasizing the devaluation suffered by the general minimum wage in Mexico, highlighting the need for its revaluation as a response to the economic marginalization of vulnerable sectors and regions with greater lag in the country, as well as a to stop the deterioration of the wage-earners' living standards mainly, taking into account the demands of nations with respect to the new Agreement between the United States, Mexico and Canada (USMCA). However, its recovery must be planned through a gradual process that allows the progressive adaptation with respect to its economic impact. For this, a qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out, describing its deterioration, the loss of purchasing power, proposing a restitution scheme in a period of six years to avoid affecting financially organizations and SMEs mainly.
Keywords: National index of consumer prices, inflation, purchasing power, SMEs and minimum wage.
JEL: E21, E24, E31.
FLUXO DE SERVIÇO PARA MAPEAR FALHAS: ESTUDO NO SETOR DE CONSTRUÇÃO DE PLATAFORMAS PETROLEIRAS.
Authors: Coimbra Luiz Alexandre Souza , Pereira Junior Errol Fernando Zepka , D'Ávila Lívia Castro , Schroeder Eliza Antonini
Published: August 2019

O presente estudo trata-se de uma abordagem que busca identificar, desenhar, medir, monitorar, controlar e melhorar os processos de negócio nas organizações que trabalham ou prestam serviços Aduaneiros e Logísticos para construção de Plataformas Petrolíferas. A ideia é alinhar os processo de negócio à estratégia da organização para que ela obtenha o desempenho desejado. Este trabalho aborda questões sobre identificação de falhas, problemas, execução, fluxograma e mapeamento de processo, de forma, a monitorar, documentar e controlar o fluxo aduaneiro de importação.
THE SPECIFICS OF YUAN’S INTERNATIONALIZATION IN THE DEBT FINANCiAL INSTRUMENTS MARKETS
Authors: Fareniuk N.
Published: August 2019

The article addresses the crucial aspects of rising need for actual onshore funding in RMB through panda bonds or other potential options, such as direct loans from local banks or fully funded swaps in RMB. Also, the alternative of well-known dim-sum
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market of Hong Kong should be carefully considered. The features of onshore and offshore funding for multinational companies are examined. Many international corporates, financials and multilateral institutions already have Asian currencies embedded in their issuance programs. A lot of them have significant economic ties to China. The outstanding volume of China’s bond market has surpassed RMB 70,4 trillion (approximately USD 10,6 trillion) in the August 2017, making in the third largest in the world. Significant changes in the structure of such issues are the subject of analysis carried out. Theoretically substantiated the role and place of RMB in the development of China’s bond market. With the inclusion of RMB into the SDR basket and ongoing market-based reform of the RMB exchange rate regime, China’s bond market will continue to attract interest from foreign issuers. The conclusion of the author : internationalization of yuan reflects the efforts to make the domestic bond market more accessible and attractive to foreign issuers and investors, meanwhile boosted by continuous progress on the pilot program of panda bonds, an expanding pool of practical knowledge, and more sophisticated systems and rules, the panda bond market is expected to achieve more progress in the competition with Hong Kong for offshore RMB funding through traditional dim-sum market.
PERCEPÇÃO DE CONSUMIDORES DE FEIRAS ORGÂNICAS DA CIDADE DE SÃO PAULO (SP)
Authors: Gonçalves Kleber Spíndola , Nascimento Ana Paula Branco do , Aquino Simone , Ribeiro Andreza Portella , Vils Leonardo , Ferreira Mauricio Lamano
Published: August 2019

A agricultura convencional emprega agrotóxicos e o uso excessivo destes produtos causa danos para a saúde e o meio ambiente. A agricultura orgânica diferentemente da agricultura convencional não faz uso de produtos químicos tóxicos, fitorreguladores (hormônios vegetais sintéticos) e sementes geneticamente modificadas, oferecendo alimentos para um novo consumidor, interessado em uma produção baseada na sustentabilidade, sem emprego de agrotóxicos, mais natural e ainda com valores sociais e agregados à origem e segurança dos alimentos, visto que o sistema da agricultura orgânica se inicia do preparo do solo até a fase de comercialização. Verifica-se um mercado diferenciado em crescimento e com grande perspectiva de crescimento e, devido a isso, objetivou-se analisar a percepção de consumidores de produtos orgânicos sobre quais as razões da aquisição em feiras orgânicas. Para isto, foi realizada uma pesquisa quantitativa por meio de entrevista, com aplicação de um roteiro semiestruturado em escala Likert. A maioria dos consumidores escolhem produtos orgânicos pelos benefícios à saúde, mas 90,5% percebem que consumir alimentos orgânicos traz benefícios para o meio ambiente. Os consumidores têm preferência por feiras livres, quando comparados aos alimentos orgânicos oferecidos em supermercados, tanto por conta da qualidade quanto do preço. Por meio de análise de variância (ANOVA) foi verificada a existência de diferenças de percepção por gênero, faixa etária e escolaridade. Compreender a percepção de consumidores neste mercado em ascensão contribui também para o marketing verde, na cadeia de alimentos orgânicos.
TECHNOLOGY MAPPING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL USING COTTONSEED AND PALM OIL IN THE STATE OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
Authors: Ferreira Lima Ângela Maria , Torres Ednildo Andrade , Kiperstok Asher , Silva Marcelo Santana
Published: August 2019

Biodiesel produced from cottonseed and oil palm is discussed, foregrounded on articles retrieved from databases, coupled to the characterization of the above prime matters within a life cycle approach in the state of Bahia, Brazil. Technical visits in two producing areas were undertaken for better information on biodiesel stages, namely the western and southern regions of the state of Bahia respectively for cottonseed and oil palm. The productive stages of the two cultures are very different: whereas cotton is characterized as agribusiness with intensive fertilizers and pesticides, the oil palm is predominantly grown by familial farms with low technological level. The biodiesel production unit lies more than 800 km from the extraction site, in the case of cottonseed, and approximately 210 km distant in the case of oil palm. Current study delineates the two productive chains and aims at further research to assess their potential environmental impacts.
COMPORTAMENTO DE GENÓTIPOS DE MILHO COM CARACTERÍSTICAS PROMISSORAS PARA A PRODUÇÃO DE MINIMILHO
Authors: Guerra Yrlânia Lira , Guerra Myrzânia Lira , Oliveira Fancisco Jóse , Tabosa José Nildo , Melo Filho Periclés Albuquerque
Published: August 2019

O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar seis genótipos de milho com características promissoras para a produção de minimilho e adaptados à região da Zona da Mata de Pernambuco, região Nordeste do Brasil. O experimento foi conduzido no campus experimental da Fitotecnia na UFRPE, entre 2014/2015. Foram avaliados seis genótipos, quanto a dez variáveis agronômicas. Na análise de variância pode ser observado que as variáveis significativas para produção do minimilho foram: número de espigas, início para a diferenciação da panícula, altura da planta aos 30 dias após a emergência, peso da espiga e peso da parte aérea. As correlações genotípicas foram mais elevadas do que as fenotípicas, porém de mesmo sinal, indicando menor influência do ambiente na expressão dos caracteres. Na análise de trilha ficou demonstrado que mais de 96% (R2) de influência das variáveis sobre número de espigas e com um baixo efeito residual 0,17, confirmando que as variáveis analisadas influenciam na produção do número de espigas do minimilho. Os caracteres mais importantes na determinação direta da produção do minimilho foram: altura de planta aos 30 e 60 dias após a emergência, peso de espigas e peso da parte aérea. Recomenda-se a utilização dos genótipos CMS47, CMS39 e AL-25 para futuros trabalhos de melhoramento.
Moda e literatura no Brasil: considerações sobre o léxico do século XIX / Fashion and Literature in Brazil: Considerations on the 19th Century Lexicon
Authors: Orsi Vivian , Almeida Marciele Cristina
Published: August 2019

Resumo: A moda, com sua própria linguagem, transmite a identidade de um indivíduo e/ou grupo em determinada sociedade e época, portanto, pode ser entendida como forma de comunicação entre o sujeito e o mundo que o cerca. Nesta pesquisa, propõe-se o estudo do léxico da moda do século XIX no Brasil baseado nas teorias da Lexicologia e na Moda; fazendo uma análise sobre os itens lexicais que se refiram às vestimentas encontradas em Memórias póstumas de Brás Cubas, de Machado de Assis (1994) e Lucíola, de José de Alencar (1988). Os resultados das reflexões permitem a compreensão da dinâmica social da sociedade da época e do estabelecimento da língua portuguesa brasileira independente da variedade continental.Palavras-chave: léxico; moda; literatura; século XIX.Abstract: Fashion, with its own language, establishes a group identity within the society and the period in which it is set. Moreover, it is a way of communication between an individual and the world around them. This research aims at the study of the lexicon of nineteenth-century fashion in Brazil, based on the theories of Lexicology and Fashion, on a collection of lexical items referring to clothes found in Memórias póstumas de Brás Cubas (The Posthumous Memoirs of Bras Cubas), Machado de Assis (1994), and Lucíola, José de Alencar (1988). The results of the reflection leave room for understanding of the social dynamics of the society of the time and of the establishment of the Brazilian Portuguese language independent from the continental variety.Keywords: lexicon; fashion; literature; 19th century.