bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aristóteles y su retórica siguen vivos en Internet: el caso del periodismo digital
Authors: Moreno Martínez Fredy
Published: August 2019

Pese a que la humanidad avanza en la era digital, que en apariencia introdujo nuevos elementos en el proceso comunicativo, muchas de las categorías relativas a la comunicación señaladas por los griegos hace más de 2.000 años se mantienen vigentes. Este artículo sólo pretende señalar la pervivencia de tres categorías aristotélicas (aunque hay muchas otras): la primera, relativa a la estructura u orden del discurso; la segunda, relacionada con la creación de presencia (imágenes, por ejemplo), y la tercera, referente al prestigio de los informadores. Su alcance y pretensiones son un modesto aporte para animar el debate sobre la comunicación, particularmente sustentada en las TIC, y sobre las posibilidades retóricas del periodismo en los denominados nuevos medios.
Participación e incidencia de la comunidad de lesbianas, gay, bisexuales y transgeneristas en Bogotá
Authors: Gómez P. Daniel Fernando
Published: August 2019

Al abordar un tema tan importante como el de la participación e incidencia política de la comunidad de lesbianas, gays, bisexuales y transgeneristas, en un estado social de derecho, debemos tener en cuenta los antecedentes de la población objetivo, por lo que en éste artículo nos proponemos esbozar algunos temas cotidianos de las personas de la comunidad LGBT 1 que viven Bogotá, tales como lo son los espacios familiares, de recreación, socialización, ayuda sicológica, jurídica y demás.Aspectos que posteriormente nos ayudaran a evaluar si la política pública garantiza los derechos de la comunidad LGBT, en el sentido que las personas lesbianas, gay, bisexuales o transgeneristas puedan ejercer sus derechos políticos y ciudadanos.
DISPARITAS SIKAP PEMAAFAN DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Khasan Moh
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the influence of: 1) the influence of the study program on forgiveness, 2) the influence of gender on forgiveness, 3) the background of the study program and gender interactively on forgiveness. The population of this study was the Syari'ah and Law Faculty students at UIN Walisongo Semarang. The sample in this study was taken by cluster random sampling. The number of selected samples is 81 people. Data collection is done by questionnaire technique. Data analysis using the mean difference test (t-test) and Two Path Variant Analysis. So in this study, forgiveness (Y) as dependent variable will be viewed from the background of the study program (X1) and gender (X2) as criteria. The results showed that: 1) Students of the Jinayah-Siyasah study program tended to have higher levels of forgiveness than students of Ahwal al-Syakhsiyyah and Muamalah study programs. The calculation of the F value at the 5 percent significance level shows F = 34,051 ≥ 3,119 = F (α = 0.05: 2, 75); 2) Male students tend to have a higher level of forgiveness than female students. The calculation of the F value at the 5 percent significance level shows F = 45,342 ≥ 3,968 = F (α = 0.05: 1, 75); 3) Interactively, the background of the study program and gender does not affect the level of student forgiveness. The result of the calculation of the F value at the 5 percent significance level shows F = -12.530 <3.119 = F (α = 0.05: 1, 75)

 
PEMANFAATAN SOFTWARE GEOGEBRA UNTUK MENUNJANG PENCAPAIAN STANDAR KOMPETENSI GURU MATEMATIKA MTS DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Cahyono Budi , Khoirun Nisa Eva
Published: August 2019

Information and communication technology (ICT) cannot be separated from education. For professional competence,  junior high school/ MTs mathematics teachers must be able to use ICT to communicate and develop themselves. At present, there are many uses of mathematical application programs in mathematics learning, one of which is Geogebra software. Geogebra can be used as a demonstration and visualization media, construction aids and the process of discovering mathematical concepts. To help MTs math teachers in the Semarang in teaching geometry that is indeed felt abstract and difficult for most students, Geogebra software training is given. With the training, MTs mathematics teachers in Semarang were able to utilize Geogebra's software in achieving competency standards by making a project correctly in the form of visualizing a learning material that could be implemented in the classroom.

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Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) tidak dapat lepas dari dunia pendidikan. Untuk kompetensi profesional, guru mata pelajaran matematika SMP/MTs harus mampu memanfaatkan TIK untuk berkomunikasi dan mengembangkan diri. Saat ini, telah banyak penggunaan program aplikasi matematika dalam pembelajaran matematika salah satunya adalah software Geogebra. Geogebra dapat dijadikan sebagai media demonstrasi dan visualisasi, alat bantu konstruksi dan proses penemuan konsep matematika. Untuk membantu guru-guru matematika MTs di Kota Semarang dalam mengajarkan materi geometri yang memang dirasakan abstrak dan sulit bagi sebagian besar siswa maka diberikan pelatihan software Geogebra. Dengan adanya pelatihan tersebut, guru-guru matematika MTs di Kota Semarang mampu memanfaatkan software Geogebra dalam pencapaian standar kompetensi dengan membuat sebuah proyek dengan benar berupa visualisasi suatu materi pembelajaran yang dapat diimplementasikan di kelas.
Comparative estimation of models with different structures for estimation of mechanical properties of light steel profiles
Authors: Joaquín Zambrano Ortíz Denis , Mariuxi Litardo Velásquez Rosa , José Arzola Ruiz
Published: August 2019

The paper presents linear, quadratic, signomial and radial-based neural networks for the estimation of the mechanical properties of steel profiles for construction obtained from the chemical composition of the batches, the cross-section of the profile to be laminated, for the lamination workshops taken as case studies. As primary information, a database with the batches produced in the Antillana de Acero rolling mills is used for more than ten years. The results obtained show that the radial base neural networks applying Landweber's iterative regularization method to network training provide the highest precision. The signomial, quadratic and linear models reach similar values ​​of precision taking as a criterion of comparison the standard deviation of the estimate with respect to the results of the passive experiments obtained from the quality control of the production. The modeling work is done for the case studies of the laminating workshops 250 and 300 of the steel company Antillana de Acero.
VYGOTSKY E A ARGUMENTAÇÃO: UMA POSSÍVEL PERSPECTIVA PARA O ENSINO DE FÍSICA
Authors: Leprique Kayanne Lia Prado Angelo , Silva Alisson Henrique , Gomes Luciano Carvalhais
Published: August 2019

Partindo do pressuposto que o Ensino encontrado nas salas de aula não mais sustenta seu papel, buscamos nesse trabalho apresentar uma possível alternativa em busca da melhora dessa situação. Uma solução vista por nós pode ser por meio da correlação entre a Teoria Sócio-Histórica-Cultural e a Argumentação. Durante o trabalho apresentamos os principais pilares teóricos de ambas teorias e as possíveis conversas que podem ocorrer entre elas. Essa abordagem como um todo é focada na criação de diversas atividades acadêmicas que visam um Ensino de Física mais eficaz e, consequentemente, apresente resultados mais satisfatórios.
JOGOS DIDÁTICOS ACERCA DA TABELA PERIÓDICA PUBLICADOS, NO PERÍODO DE 2010-2017, NO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Lopes Romero Adriano , Borin da Cunha Márcia
Published: August 2019

Apresentamos um levantamento bibliográfico acerca de jogos didáticos relacionados à tabela periódica publicados, no período de 2010 a 2017, no periódico Journal of Chemical Education. Alguns dos dez jogos descritos foram desenvolvidos utilizando jogos clássicos - tais como poker, uno e dominó - como modelos. Observamos que os jogos descritos podem contribuir para a aprendizagem de temas e conceitos inter-relacionados, tais como nomes, símbolos, número atômico e propriedades dos elementos e disposição dos elementos na tabela periódica. Concluímos que os jogos publicados não abrangem a totalidade das finalidades previstas para jogos didáticos e nem contribuem para a superação de todas as dificuldades de aprendizagem relacionadas à tabela periódica indicadas na literatura.
ASTRONOMIA NOS CURRÍCULOS DOS CURSOS DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ
Authors: Alves de Oliveira Aline , Altoé Fusinato Polonia , Corci Batista Michel
Published: August 2019

Este trabalho objetivou investigar o conteúdo de Astronomia nos currículos dos cursos de Ciências Biológicas, fazendo um recorte neste momento apenas do estado do Paraná. A metodologia adotada tem um enfoque qualitativo. Para a coleta de dados escolhemos as cinco maiores Universidades públicas do estado e duas particulares por possuírem campi em todas as regiões do Paraná. Para análise dos dados, utilizamos alguns pressupostos teóricos da Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin (1977). A partir dos nossos resultados, nota-se uma discrepância entre o que propõe as diretrizes de Ciências para o Ensino Fundamental no estado do Paraná e o que tem sido ofertado pelas instituições de ensino para o preparo dos professores que se dedicarão à educação básica, notadamente em relação ao ensino da Astronomia.
A VISÃO DOS ACADÊMICOS DO CURSO DE LICENCIATURA INTERDISCIPLINAR EM CIÊNCIAS NATURAIS DA UTFPR - PONTA GROSSA SOBRE A INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE
Authors: Laurindo Anderson Pedro , Parrilha da Silva Josie Agatha
Published: August 2019

A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as concepções teóricas e práticas em um curso de licenciatura pautado em uma proposta interdisciplinar. O referencial teórico utilizado para a abordagem e entendimento do curso de licenciatura foi seu próprio Projeto Pedagógico. Para contemplar os objetivos propostos realizou-se uma pesquisa de campo qualitativa em uma abordagem descritiva e interpretativa com acadêmicos do 3° período do Curso de Licenciatura Interdisciplinar em Ciências Naturais da UTFPR - Ponta Grossa. Oferecemos um Curso para os acadêmicos que apresentou conceitos teóricos e metodologias interdisciplinares. Espera-se que esta proposta traga contribuições para acadêmicos, professores e pesquisadores sobre a interdisciplinaridade, em especial, para o ensino de ciências.
A ABORDAGEM DA ENERGIA MECÂNICA EM LIVROS DIDÁTICOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO E A TRANSPOSIÇÃO DIDÁTICA
Authors: Cintra de Carvalho Bianca , Dei Tós Germano Eloá , Carvalhais Gomes Luciano
Published: August 2019

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar como os conceitos de Energia Mecânica são abordados pelos livros didáticos de Física do Ensino Médio, utilizando os pressupostos teóricos da transposição didática. Após uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a construção histórica dos conceitos de Energia Mecânica, verificou-se que tais conceitos sofrem uma despersonalização, dessincretização e descontextualização nos livros didáticos. Contudo, a forma como é realizada essa transposição didática não corrobora com a compreensão dos principais conceitos de energia, pois reafirma a concepção de energia como substância. Essas conclusões servem como um alerta para aqueles que utilizam os livros didáticos como referenciais teóricos no ensino, sem um maior embasamento histórico-filosófico.
A HISTÓRIA DA CÉLULA NOS LIVROS DIDÁTICOS DE CIÊNCIAS: UM OLHAR CRÍTICO E REFLEXIVO SOBRE A TEMÁTICA
Authors: Luz Marcos Rogério Busso , De Oliveira Cleyton Machado , De Oliveira André Luis
Published: August 2019

Cientes da relevância do livro didático, nos propomos a investigar como a história da célula é apresentada nestes materiais de Ciências aos alunos da Educação Básica (séries finais do Ensino Fundamental). Partimos do pressuposto que a história da célula também pode ter sofrido distorções históricas ou ideológicas. Por se tratar de uma investigação de natureza aplicada, com objetivos exploratórios e abordagem qualitativa, organizamos a pesquisa em três etapas (Revisão Bibliográfica, categorização e análise dos livros didáticos e discussões e interpretações dos materiais). Entendemos que é significativo os livros didáticos abordarem a interação que ocorre entre a própria ciência e a sociedade, sinalizando que a ciência não se caracteriza como uma prática alheia aos acontecimentos sociais.
FUNÇÕES QUÍMICAS NO 9°ANO: PROPOSTA DE SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA E UNO QUÍMICO
Authors: Assai Natany Dayani de Souza , Galvão Juliana Costa Rolim , Delamuta Beatriz Haas , Bernardelli Marlize Spagolla
Published: August 2019

Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma Sequência Didática (SD) apoiada na utilização do lúdico e atividades experimentais para a aprendizagem dos conceitos de funções químicas para uma turma de 9° ano do Ensino Fundamental. Foi elaborado e desenvolvido um jogo de cartas, denominado UNO QUÍMICO, inspirado no Jogo Uno. A coleta e análise dos dados pautou-se na análise de conteúdo. Após o desenvolvimento da SD, os resultados demonstraram a evolução por parte dos alunos na identificação das funções químicas. Com relação ao jogo, os alunos demonstraram não encontrar dificuldade e o classificaram de médio a fácil. Diante disso, o jogo como parte integrante da SD, auxiliou na identificação das funções químicas, uma vez que proporcionou envolvimento, motivação e discussão dos conceitos químicos.
PROCESSOS FORMATIVOS E IDENTIDADES DOCENTES DE PROFESSORES/AS DE CIÊNCIAS E DE BIOLOGIA: O QUE DIZEM OS ANAIS DO CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Chefer Claudiane , Dos Santos Ana Paula Aparecida , De Oliveira André Luis
Published: August 2019

O presente estudo buscou investigar o que dizem os trabalhos publicados nos anais do II/III Congresso Nacional de Formação de Professores, a respeito das contribuições dos processos formativos para a construção de identidades docentes do/a professor/a de Ciências e de Biologia. Para isso, foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho documental, mediante os pressupostos da Análise de Conteúdo.  Inferimos a existência de aspectos dos processos de formação subjacentes às identidades docentes, os quais foram relacionados a três eixos principais: formação inicial, formação continuada; e profissionalidade do/a docente formador. Assim, faz-se necessário despender maior atenção para as políticas de acompanhamento profissional dos professores/as para (re)construção das identidades docentes.
CULTURA CIENTÍFICA/DIVULGAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES: DESAFIOS E POSSIBILIDADES
Authors: De Oliveira Juliana Moreira Prudente , Strieder Dulce Maria , Gianotto Dulcinéia Ester Pagani
Published: August 2019

A necessidade de que a sociedade tenha uma visão crítica é destacada amplamente no ensino de ciências e o caminho para isso perpassa a questão de conhecer o que é produzido pela ciência e saber discutir a respeito. Nesse sentido, objetiva-se apresentar uma discussão/reflexão acerca da cultura científica e das possibilidades e desafios presentes no acesso da população à esta, mais especificamente em relação à formação de professores para tal.  Embora seja evidente que os cientistas são os mais indicados para difundir e divulgar o conhecimento que produzem, os professores têm um papel fundamental nesse processo. Portanto, a formação inicial e a continuada se configuram como momentos profícuos para se implementar estratégias que promovam um trabalho exitoso em sala de aula.
PERCEPÇÕES DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO EM RELAÇÃO AOS IMPACTOS CAUSADOS PELO DESCARTE DO ÓLEO DE COZINHA NO MEIO AMBIENTE
Authors: Dos Santos Natiely Quevedo , Schneider Eduarda Maria , Justina Lourdes Aparecida Della
Published: August 2019

Analisamos por meio de questionários abertos as percepções de dois grupos de alunos sendo, 24 de um segundo ano do ensino médio de uma escola de Diamante do Oeste-PR e 25 alunos do segundo ano do ensino médio na modalidade Normal do munícipio de Santa Helena-PR participantes de uma oficina de reutilização do óleo de cozinha para fabricação de sabão. As percepções dos alunos demonstram que a oficina é uma excelente estratégia metodológica para discutirmos e refletirmos acerca dos problemas que o descarte do óleo pode causar no ambiente e que uma das possibilidades para minimizar os impactos causados é o reaproveitamento do óleo para a fabricação de sabão, prática que já vem sendo utilizada pela maioria dos familiares dos alunos.
Psoriasis as a risk factor of pulmonary embolism - case report
Authors: Milic Rade , Sarac Sanja , Lazovic-Popovic Biljana , Dinic Miroslav
Published: August 2019

Introduction. Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, known as venous thromboembolism, constitute a major global burden of disease. Both entities share the same risk factors. Psoriasis is a common, chronic skin disease. It also presents multisystemic inflammation, mainly affecting skin and joints, but it is also associated with the significant cardiovascular and metabolic states and comorbidities, on the so-called ?psoriatic march?. Case report. We presented a 78-year-old female patient, with psoriasis associated with pulmonary embolism which is accidentally discovered. We did not find any other predisposing factor of this disease (primary or secondary thrombophilia), except hyperhomocysteinemia. The patient was treated with low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin), followed by the administration of an oral vitamin K antagonist (warfarin sodium) in the weight adjusted regimens. Additionally, we recommended vitamin B complex, including folate. Supposed link between hyperhomocysteinemia and psoriasis was the decreased serum folate level as the result of increased vitamin utilization in the skin because of increased DNA synthesis. Conclusion. The reported case reflects existing literary knowledge about the increased risk of VTE and arterial thromboembolic events in the psoriatic patients. The highest risk appears in the patients with a severe disease and may be a consequence of systemic inflammation and hyperhomocysteinemia.
Three-dimensional Evaluation of Mandibular Volume in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate During the Deciduous Dentition Period
Authors: Shrestha Abhishekhi , Takahashi Masahiro , Yamaguchi Tetsutaro , Adel Mohamed , Furuhata Mayu , Hikita Yu , Yoshida Hiroshi , Nakawaki Takatoshi , Maki Koutaro
Published: August 2019

Objectives

To examine the relationship between mandibular volume and craniofacial morphology in patients with cleft lip and palate using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and to compare these findings with control (noncleft) patients undergoing CBCT for other purposes during the deciduous dentition period.

Materials and Methods

Eighty-four patients were categorized into the unilateral cleft lip and alveolus (UCLA) group (n = 25; mean age, 4.60 ± 0.40 years), unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) group (n = 23; mean age, 4.52 ± 0.39 years), bilateral cleft lip and palate (BCLP) group (n = 22; mean age, 4.54 ± 0.37 years), and control group without cleft (n = 14; mean age, 5.19 ± 0.52 years). Mandibular volume and craniofacial cephalometric measurements were obtained using CBCT. All measurements were assessed by analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) using Bonferroni post hoc pairwise comparison tests.

Results

ANCOVA revealed no statistically significant differences in mandibular volume among the groups. SNA° and ANB° were significantly larger in the UCLA and BCLP groups than in the control group. SN-MP° was smallest in the UCLA group. Co-A in the UCLP group was shorter than in the UCLA and BCLP groups. Go-Gn was shortest in the UCLP and BCLP groups compared with the control group.

Conclusions

Three-dimensional evaluation of craniofacial morphology using CBCT can provide valuable information on malocclusion and other dentoskeletal problems among patients with CLP.
Affixation System in Lemukih Dialect of Balinese: A Descriptive Study of Derivational and Inflectional Process
Authors: Riasa I Made Liantana
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis prefik dan sufik di dialek Bali Lemukih dan termasuk dalam jenis infleksi dan derivasi mereka terlibat.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif Qualitatif.Dua informan pembicara dialek Lemukih dipilih sesuai dengan criteria. Data dikumpulkan sesuai dengan empat teknik, bernama: eliciting, perekaman, pencatatan dan observasi teknik. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa ada sepuluh prefik dan lima sufiks di dialek Bali Lemukih. Prefik dan sufiks ini akan digolongkan lebih lanjut kedalam derivasi dan infleksi prefik dan sufik. Prefik yang termasuk kedalam derivasi adalah {ma-}, {N-}, {ka-}, {pa-}, and {kuma-}. Sedangkan sufik yang temasuk kedalam

derivasi adalah {-an} dan {ang}. Prefik yang termasuk kedalam infleksi adalah {ma-}, {N-}, {ka-}, and {maka-}. Sedangkan sufik yang temasuk kedalam infleksi adalah {-in}, {-ne}, {-an}, {-ang}, dan {-e}. Terlebihnya, masing-masing prefik dan sufik memiliki fungsi yang berbeda seperti pembuat kata kerja, pembuat kata benda, pembuat kata sifat, pembuat kata pasif, pembuat kata aktif, pembuat kata khusus, pembuat kata distributif, pembuat kata imperative, dan pembuat kata komparatif.
ANALYSIS OF CODE SWITCHING BY EFL STUDENT AT ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION
Authors: Ni Putu Trisna Sariputri
Published: August 2019

This study discusses code switching used by the English Language Education students in their daily communication. This study also tries to find out the factor of applying code switching. The data was collected from around forty participants by using two methods such as observation and interview. The participants were the English Language Education students at Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. From all of the participants, there were twenty expressions of code switching were revealed. The result shows that the students uses three types of linguistics level in code swicthing such as word level, phrase level and clause or sentence level. It is also found that there are two factors that made the students switch the one language into another language.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF AMERICAN SLANGS ON EMINEM’S SONG LYRICS
Authors: Luh Putu Karina Febriyanti Aryawan
Published: August 2019

There were two types of speech style which could be divided into formal and informal type. The informal one was well-known by the name of slang. Slang was non-standard language used in the everyday life created by a certain community and usually used by the teenagers in modern era. Slang was not only found in the daily conversation, but also could be found in literary works like song. Song was a literary work which could reflect the reality and express someone’s feelings. This study analyzes the slangs found in five lyrics of Eminem’s song by using descriptive qualitative method. Besides, this study focused on the word formation of the slangs itself. There are 60 data which has been collected from the lyrics.  From the analysis conducted, the types of word formation are found in the slangs used in the lyrics, such as blending, clipping, coinage, acronym and onomatopoeia. Mostly, the American slangs in the Eminem’s song lyrics are created by the process of blending and clipping.
PENGARUH METODE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR INDUKTIF MATERI DAUR AIR PADA SISWA KELAS V SDIT BUNAYYA KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Nuraeni Yeni , Ayuning Tyas Annisa Widya
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) method on inductive thinking skills concept of recycling water. The method used is a quasi experimental methods. This study was conducted in SDIT Bunayya Tangerang. The population is 36 students in grade five and the samples consisted of two groups, the experimental group who were 18 students and a control group which also totaled 18 students. The technique of this sample is saturated sample. The experimental group is a group that used the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) method, while the control group is the group that used the conventional method. The instrument used in the form of the test is instrument with the type of the description test. Based on the hypothesis test was using t-test with a confidence level of 95% indicates gained value t_count = 5,769 and t_(table )= 2.042. t_count value is greater than t_(table ) it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between learning of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) method on student inductive thinking.

Keywords :Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) method, Inductive Thinking Skills
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL
Authors: Kisno Kisno , Fatmawati Nia
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa yang difokuskan pada kemampuan berhitung melalui penggunaan media audio visual. Apabila pembelajaran berhitung menggunakan media audio visual dengan prinsip dan teknik yang tepat, dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung siswa kelas II di SDN 1 Kota Metro. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan dikembangkan oleh Kemmis dan Taggart. Tindakan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas 2 siklus; siklus 1 terdiri dari 8 pertemuan dan siklus 2 terdiri dari 7 pertemuan. Setiap siklus terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Analisis data kuantitatif diperoleh berdasarkan pada peningkatan kemampuan berhitung siswa dari pra-tindakan hingga siklus 2. Kemampuan berhitung siswa pada pra-tindakan adalah 40,91%, siklus satu 72,73%, dan siklus dua mencapai 86,36%. Pencapaian ini melebihi kesepakatan antara peneliti dan kolaborator, yaitu sebesar 71%. Berdasarkan hasil persentase yang diperoleh, maka hipotesis tindakan diterima. Analisis data kualitatif yang digunakan ialah berdasarkan pada model Miles dan Huberman, dengan langkah-langkah: 1)data reduction, 2) data display, and 3) conclusion drawing/verification berdasarkan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi selama penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran melalui penggunaan media audio visual dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa.
Review: Bahan Alami Penyembuh Luka
Authors: Oktaviani Dede Jihan , Widiyastuti Shella , Maharani Dian Amalia , Amalia Agni Nur , Ishak Asep Maulana , Zuhrotun Ade
Published: August 2019

Prevalensi luka yang cukup tinggi di Indonesia (8,2%) pada tahun 2013 yang diakibatkan oleh kasus terjatuh (40,9%) dan transportasi kendaraan bermotor (40,6%) memerlukan perhatian berbagai pihak. Diantaranya melalui upaya menumbuhkan kesadaran para pengguna jalan dan edukasi masyarakat akanpentingnya keselamatan. Review ini merupakan hasil penelusuran pustaka yang bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan umum mengenai luka dan bahan alami untuk menyembuhkan luka. Jenis luka yang terjadi bermacam-macam berdasarkan penyebab dan ada tidaknya kontaminasi, yang semuanya memerlukan perawatan agar proses penyembuhan berlangsung cepat. Beberapa bahan alami yang telah terbukti dapat membantu menyembuhkan luka diantaranya yaitu papaya (Carica papaya), babadotan (Ageratum conyzoides), pegagan (Centela asiatica), jarak (Jatropa curcas), kunyit (Curcuma domestica), singkong (Manihot esculenta) dan pisang (Musa paradisiaca).Kata kunci: Luka, bahan alami, menyembuhkan luka.
Review : Matriks Polimer yang Digunakan pada Tablet Sustained Release
Authors: El Yahya Idzni Rusydina , Abdassah Marline
Published: August 2019

Tablet sustained release merupakan salah satu bentuk pengobatan yang efektif, dimana efek terapeutik yang diberikan oleh obat tersebut memiliki waktu kerja yang lebih lama dibanding tablet biasa. Waktu pelepasan obat dapat disesuaikan dengan tujuan maupun efek terapinya. Kelebihan dari tablet sustained release adalah karena pelepasan obatnya terkendali maka kadar obat dalam plasma lebih stabil dan dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dimana pemberian obat sekali sehari, sehingga menghasilkan terapi yang optimum. Terkendalinya waktu pelepasan obat dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan sistem matriks. Matriks yang biasa digunakan adalah polimer hidrofilik dan polimer hidrofobik. Penggunaan jenis matriks yang berbeda menghasilkan waktu pelepasan obat yang berbeda pula. Kata Kunci    : Sustained Release, Pelepasan Obat, Matriks
MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI DI DILI TIMOR LESTE
Authors: Correia Tomas Augusto , Pragiwani Meita
Published: August 2019

Universitas Dili berkedudukan di ibu kota Negara Republika Democratica Timor Leste dan berdiri pada tanggal 20 Mei 2002. Pada tahun 1998.  Pasca referendum tanggal 30 agustus 1999 Timor Leste memasuki era baru menjadi sebuah Negara yang berdaulat. Pada tahun 2000 Timor Leste sudah menjadi sebuah Negara sendiri dengan identitas bahasa sendiri, selang berjalan dua tahun perkembangan jumlah mahasiswa semakin meningkat dan tuntutan masyarakat akan lembaga pendidikan tinggi demi membentuk sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di Universitas Dili Timor Leste. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di Universitas Dili Timor Leste pada taraf nyata α = 5%. Besarnya pengaruh antara Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja pada Kinerja di Universitas Dili adalah sebesar 62,9%.
Monitoring of Gas Production During the Biowaste Composting
Authors: Hlinka Peter , Karandušovská Ingrid , Mihina Štefan
Published: August 2019

The aim of this paper was to monitor the production and composition of gases from the biowaste landfill in terms of the utilized composting process technology. Processing technology of biowaste in the reference sample V1 was without modification; process optimization technology – material homogenization by overturning and irrigation – was used for the second sample V2. Gas measurements (methane, carbon dioxide, ammonia, nitrous oxide) were conducted during the first and sixth weeks after their establishing. At the same time, samples were taken for laboratory determination of the dry matter content of examined materials, pH and C/N ratio. It has been statistically proved that there was a significantly higher gas production in V2, which was overturned and irrigated, than in V1. The measured CO2 values were 2.5 times higher in V2 in comparison to V1. The mean CH4 production in the stack V1 was 96.35 mg·m−3 and 235.9 mg·m−3 in the stack V2, which is 2.5 times more. Due to overturning and irrigation of composted material in the stack V2, the decomposition of microorganisms was faster, which also affected the amount of released gases.
Facing Anti-Judaism in the Romanian Orthodox and the Liturgical Texts?
Authors: Mihăilă Alexandru
Published: August 2019

The modern problem of political correctness appeared recently in the Romanian Orthodox Church too and produced different reactions. In this paper I want to discuss the anti-Judaic language that can be encountered in the cult, particularly during the Holy Week, and the solutions to treat these expressions. In the Catholic and Protestant world, the anti-Judaic speech was abandoned,1 so it seems that only the Orthodox churches have kept the texts that might be deemed as offensive for the Jewish people. As we shall observe, the Romanian Orthodox Church offers an interesting case on this issue. Beside the liturgical texts, I will also approach the problem of the accommodation of the biblical texts in the Orthodox Church, since some modern translations have pushed the modification so far.
Digital vs in-Person Learning Environment in ESP Classrooms: Let the Students Decide
Authors: Kirovska-Simjanoska Daniela
Published: August 2019

In this study of English Foreign Language Learners, the author explored the learning preferences of 14 students (ages 18-20) enrolled in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) course. All students were provided with the same content, course materials, assignments and time for completing the assignments. They were all given the same pre and post-learning questionnaire, writing tasks and final exam. However, they completed these tasks either in a digital environment or in-class.

The study was conducted at South East European University in Macedonia where digital instruction is not well known or practiced. The results indicate that the best way for students to learn is by combining the two learning environments. By completing an assignment both ways, students discovered not only that some tasks are best done in a digital environment and others in class, but also they discovered their preferred way of learning.
Kosovo-Spain Relations and the Dilemmas on the Problem of Non-Recognition
Authors: Sarriá Pol Vila , Demjaha Agon
Published: August 2019

Eleven years after Kosovo’s unilateral declaration of independence, Spain’s position vis-à-vis Kosovo has not only not varied, but it has become stronger, turning Madrid into the leader of the Kosovo non recognizers club within the EU. This paper analyses Kosovo-Spain relations in the last eleven years. More specifically, the paper examines the reasons behind the non-recognition of Kosovo and the approach of the Spanish governments toward Kosovo’s statehood. This is followed by a thorough analysis on how Kosovo’s path for self-determination played a major role in Catalonia’s quest for independence in 2017.

The empirical research demonstrates that Spain’s main reason not to recognise Kosovo is based on the country’s internal dynamics; namely, Catalonia and the Basque country. Likewise, the paper argues that the Spanish governments throughout the last eleven years have created an analogy between Kosovo and Catalonia; not in their political statements, but in their political decisions, by worsening the almost inexistent diplomatic relations with Kosovo, when the Catalan path for independence was at its highest peak. By the same token, the paper reveals that this position was enhanced and driven by Catalan separatism, that continuously used Kosovo’s unilateral declaration of independence as a model to further their own path for self-determination. The data provided and analysed in this paper as well as the statements made are based on desk research and seven semi-structured interviews conducted in Prishtina, Brussels, Madrid and Barcelona in 2018.
Generasi Millenial dan Resep Kuliner Tradisional sebagai Budaya Bangsa Indonesia
Authors: Erdiana Setya Putri
Published: August 2019

Abstract.Indonesia is one of the most cultured countries in the world and one of them is traditional culinary. On the other hand, Indonesian traditional culinary is now being displaced and replaced by fast food or culinary from other countries. And lately, traditional culinary is hard to find especially in big cities, it shows that interest of it decreases and only few who can cook the traditional culinary. This is the effect of the generation itself because each generation influences society. Now, millennial generation is the most influential generation, because most of them are in the productive age of 19-35 years old. Aside from being the next generation, millennial generation is also considered to be the generation that has the most influence on the emerging trends in society. Especially the use of gadgets and technology nowadays, causing them to be called instant generation, which is the opposite to people's perceptions of traditional culinary that is complicated to make and requires a long cooking time. By using qualitative research methods, it is expected to obtain data as accurately as possible with the facts and conditions. By observing and interviewing the target audience to gather information about the community's perspective on Indonesian culinary and the cooking process, also gathering theories to support the research process. Thus, the results of this study are expected to provide concept of culinary recipes traditional form of design that can be used in designing traditional recipe application that attracts millennials to cook traditional Indonesian culinary.Key words:millenial generation, recipe, traditional Indonesian culinary
Kajian Tanda dan Makna Kampanye Pilkada DKI Jakarta 2017 di Media Sosial Instagram
Authors: Indrayana Andika , Salsabil Raissa
Published: August 2019

Abstract.This research aims to reveal the meaning of campaign activity on Instagram by three candidates of Jakarta’s regional leader election in 2017: Agus Harimurti Yudhyono-Sylviana Murni as candidate number one,  Basuki Tjahaja Purnama-Djarot Saiful Hidayat as candidate number two, and Anies Baswedan-Sandiaga Uno as candidate number three. Using structural semiotics, this research show that: (1) every posts created by the candidates tend to have no correlation between verbal and visual sign. Every signs produces autonomy meaning, and; (2) by visual, every candidates’s posts style (verbal and visual), influenced by their prefesion.Keywords: Instagram, Political Campaign, Social Media, Structural Semiotics.
Segmentasi Pasar Ganda dalam Konser Malam Gembira: Merayakan Karya Cipta Guruh Soekarno Putra
Authors: Anindita Gisela
Published: August 2019

Abstrak Komunikasi marketing adalah sebuah strategi dalam penyampaian informasi mengenai sebuah produk, jasa, ataupun kegiatan. Dalam komunikasi marketing, salah satu hal terpenting ialah segmentasi pasar. Target komunikasi dapat dibagi melalui demografis dan psikologis. Dalam artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan bagaimana ambiguitas target komunikasi marketing dapat terjadi pada Konser Malam Gembira: Merayakan Karya Cipta Guruh Soekarno Putra (KMG)pada tahun 2017. Secara garis besar, target komunikasi marketing KMG terbagi menjadi dua, yakni generasi X (kelahiran 1961-1980) dan generasi peralihan Y (1981-1997) dan Z (1998-2011). Hasilnya adalah karena adanya pengaruh perbedaan generasi dalam manajemen KMG itu sendiri. Nama Guruh Soekarno Putra, konsep acara, dan media sosial yang digunakan dalam strategi komunikasi marketing pun menimbulkan ambiguitas, sehingga target market yang dicapai terlalu luas dan menimbulkan ketidak-teraturan pada saat acara tersebut. Abstract Marketing communication is a strategy to give information about a product, service, or any activity. In marketing communication, one of the most important thing is a market segmentation. Communication target audience can be devided by demographic and psychology. This article will be describe about how ambiguity of communication target audience on Konser Malam Gembira: Merayakan Karya Cipta Guruh Soekarno Putra (KMG) 2017 can be occur. In larger scale, communication target audience KMG divide in to two, the X generation (born between 1961-1980) and transitional generation between Y (born between 19811997) and Z (1998-2011). The result found that the ambiguity is occur because of differencess between both generation inside the KMG organization itself. The name of Guruh Soekarno Putro, the concept of the concert, an social media that used in marketing communication strategy also make a ambiguity, thus maket the marketing target too widely and raises the chaotic at the concert.
Proses Penetuan Harga Desain pada Desainer Grafis Freelance
Authors: Atmaji Lutfi
Published: August 2019

Abstrak Perkembangan teknologi digital telah menambah semua aspek, termasuk dunia pemasaran. Hal ini membuka peluang bagi bidang desain grafis atau desain komunikasi visual yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat. fenomena tersebut dapat dilihat dari maraknya berbagai perguruan tinggi untuk membuka program studi atau jurusan desain grafis/desain komunikasi visual. Para desainer muda lulusan perguruan tinggi tersebut, memiliki berbagai pilihan diantaranya menjadi karyawan perusahaan dan atau sebagai pekerja lepas (freelance). Dalam kasus freelance para desainer muda atau desainer pemula yang belum berpengalaman sering kali memiliki permasalahan menetapkan harga sebuah jasa desain dan rincian biaya produksinya ketika bertemu konsumen. Ketepatan dan rasionalitas rincian biaya desain yang ditawarkan tersebut, sebagai ukuran tingkat keprofesionalan desainer muda tersebut, jika biaya desain yang ditawarkan terkesan tidak rasional maka konsumen sering kali melakukan upaya penawaran yang memungkinkan kesepakatan harga akan merugikan desainer tersebut. Atas dasar fenomena tersebut, fokus artikel ini mengkaji proses apa saja yang perlu disetujui dalam harga bagi para desainer lepas/freelance r. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan instrumen penelitian berupa wawancara mendalam dan Diskusi Kelompok Terfokus atau FGD. Hasil dari artikel ini membantu para desainer pemula yang baru terjun di dunia freelance dalam menyetujui harga sebuah desain agar dapat membuat layak dan mendapatkan tempat yang tepat dalam industri kreatif modern saat ini. Abstract The development of digital technology has influenced various aspects of life, including the world of marketing. This opens opportunities for the field of graphic design or visual communication design that needed by the community. this phenomenon, can be seen from the rise of various universities to open study programs or graphic design majors / visual communication design. The young designers of the college graduates have various choices include being a company employee and or as a freelance worker. In the case of freelance young designers or novice designers who are inexperienced often have problems determining the price of a design service and the details of its production costs when meeting consumers. The accuracy and rationality of the detailed design costs offered, as a measure of the level of professionalism of the young designer, if the design costs offered seem irrational, consumers often make bidding efforts that allow the price agreement to harm the designer. On the basis of this phenomenon, the focus of this article examines what processes need to be approved in price for freelance designers/freelance rs. The research method uses qualitative methods with research instruments in the form of in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions or FGDs. The results of this article help beginner designers who have just jumped into the freelance world in agreeing to the price of a design to make it feasible and get the right place in today's modern creative industry.
DESAIN KOLABORATIF SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK LOKAL PADA INDUSTRI KECIL: STUDI KASUS PADA DESIGN THINKING WORKSHOP KERJASAMA HOCHSCHULE HANNOVER DAN ISI YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2014 – 2018
Authors: Ariyani Ivada
Published: August 2019

Design thinking memiliki sifat yang cenderung menghindari fixed brief di awal sehingga seringkali ditemukan permasalahan yang tidak secara langsung terkait dengan desain artifak. Hal ini memberikan hasil yang dinamis bagi keseluruhan kegiatan kolaboratif ini. Penelitian ini meneliti mengenai perwujudan hasil desain terkait dengan strategi pengembangan produk lokal dalam industri kecil. Selain itu akan diteliti pula mengenai karakteristik desain yang dihasilkan dari desain kolaboratif ini. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kurang dari separuh hasil desain yang didapatkan dari workshop design thinking yang dapat memenuhi strategi pengembangan produk lokal dalam industri kecil. Hal ini terlihat dari hanya 12 dari 28 kelompok yang memenuhi 3 -5 aspek dari 7 aspek yang disepakati mengandung indikator – indikator mengenai strategi pengembangan produk lokal. Merancang strategi pemasaran merupakan aspek yang paling sering dilakukan oleh peserta dari keseluruhan indikator. Hal lain yang seringkali menjadi solusi desain dalam workshopini adalah eksplorasi potensi bahan baku serta pemanfaatan teknologi yang disertai inovasi dan kreativitas. Hal – hal yang terkait dengan peningkatan sumber daya manusia menjadi hal yang jarang muncul menjadi solusi bagi industri kecil. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa karakteristik hasil desain dari workshop ini lebih cenderung mengarah kepada penciptaan dan pemasaran produk.
DESAIN PARTISI PENYERAP NOISE BERBAHAN KOMPOSIT KAIN PERCA
Authors: Harjani Centaury , Noviandri Patricia P
Published: August 2019

Interior di dalam rumah tidak lepas dari penggunaan partisi. Partisi yang digunakan sebagai pemisah antara dua ruangan yang berbeda ini dapat dibuat dengan material daur ulang dari limbah industri, seperti kain perca. Kain perca memiliki sifat dapat menyerap bunyi. Ini adalah potensi untuk diolah menjadi produk interior berupa partisi yang dapat menyerap suara bising (noise). Partisi ini dapat berfungsi ganda, selain sebagai partisi sekat untuk memisahkan dua ruangan, sekaligus juga berfungsi sebagai peredam suara dalam mengurangi noise suatu ruang. Pembuatan kompositnya menggunakan teknik cetak tuang secara manual dengan memanfaatkan kain perca dan material gipsum sebagai perekatnya. Metode eksperimen digunakan dalam mengembangkan material komposit untuk partisi penyerap noise berbahan gipsum dan kain perca ini. Desain akan dibuat dengan konsep modular sehingga pengguna nantinya dapat merangkai sendiri partisi yang diinginkannya, dengan demikian ukuran rangkaian partisi dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan ruang yang ada. Tulisan ini diharapkan dapat memberi wawasan baru mengenai pengolahan daur ulang kain perca menjadi suatu produk interior.
Popularitas Gamelan Gong Kebyar Dalam Arena Pertarungan Kekuasaan Gamelan Bali
Authors: Rismandika Kadek
Published: August 2019

Gong kebyar is the most popular Balinese gamelan ensemble. Gong kebyar is a new class of Balinese gamelan created between 1910 and 1915 in the north of Bali. The popularity of gong kebyar is used as a medium in the arena of power struggles. The analysis of this study uses the ethnomusicology point of view in discussing gong kebyar in the context of Balinese culture and sociology discipline to discuss gong kebyar in social scope critically. "Kebyar" refers to the Bourdieu power theory that used as a cultural capital in the arena of Balinese gamelan power struggle. Gong kebyar through cultural capital of the symbolic value "kebyar" gained dominance in the arena of Balinese gamelan power struggle. Balinese gamelan outside gong kebyar experiencing changes in the form of “tabuh gong” is the inclusion of the “tabuh gong” which is the identity of musical character of Gong kebyar. Keywords: gong kebyar, kebyar, cultural capital, Balinese gamelan.
Iringan Musik Dalam Pantomim
Authors: Iswantara Nur
Published: August 2019

Pantomime is one of the oldest theater arts, where mime artists tell something just using their body, without talking. Pantomime artists are known for their white makeup and black pigtails, as well as other facial features to exaggerate their emotions. Black and white striped tops, white gloves and black hats are also complete with traditional Pantomime artist costumes. These clothes and makeup have become a tradition of many Pantomime artists. In adding the atmosphere of the movement displayed, a music illustration is given to bring the atmosphere to life.This study uses qualitative methods and action research methods which is a reflective research method. This type of research is able to offer new ways and procedures to improve and enhance the professionalism of pantomime presentation techniques. The approach used is structural and educative. The structure approach is used to solve something related to the arrangement or building of multi-level pantomime presentations, while the educational approach is used to solve those relating to pantomime education.Music illustrations in the Pantomime show can support the atmosphere of the show. The music played can be adjusted to the theme of the movement played by a Pantomime. Keywords: Pantomime, Illustration of Music, Atmosphere.