bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DESAFIOS E POSSIBILIDADES DOS CURSOS DE EXTENSÃO PARA A FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA NA PERSPECTIVA DA LINGUÍSTICA APLICADA
Authors: Bazarim Milene , Reinaldo Maria Augusta Gonçalves de Macedo
Published: August 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar os desafios e possibilidades inerentes à realização de cursos de extensão para a formação continuada de professores de Língua Portuguesa. Esta pesquisa se insere no campo aplicado de estudos de linguagem, fundamentando-se teoricamente, sobretudo, nas concepções do interacionismo sociodiscursivo. Do ponto de vista metodológico, trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa do tipo estudo de caso. Os resultados mostram que as atividades, discussões e reflexões fomentadas nos cursos de extensão podem propiciar reconfigurações relevantes nos modos de pensar e agir de professores em formação continuada em serviço a respeito do uso da sequência didática de gênero textual como um instrumento didático. No entanto, a gestão do tempo/espaço escolar no planejamento de atividades que contemplem, articulada e equanimemente, os eixos de uso (leitura, escrita e oralidade) e de reflexão sobre a língua (análise linguística) continua sendo um desafio.
ESTUDO COMPARADO DAS POLÍTICAS DE FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA PARA PROFESSORES: POSSÍVEIS REFLEXÕES A PARTIR DO BRASIL E DA ARGENTINA
Authors: Bobato Francine Cordeiro , Ferreira Paloma Domingues
Published: August 2021

O presente artigo teve como escopo um estudo comparado das políticas de formação continuada de professores no Brasil e na Argentina. A partir da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, ensaiamos possíveis reflexões sobre as políticas desses países, alinhadas ou não com os postulados dos organismos internacionais. Diante dos achados da pesquisa, concluímos que ambos os países atenderam a tais postulados, adotando seus conceitos e modos de conceber a docência e o fazer pedagógico. No rol dos textos estudados, acerca da formação continuada dos professores, podemos destacar que: aparece como garantia de melhoria das aprendizagens dos alunos; há recorrência pela formação em serviço; a certificação em detrimento das reais situações de ampliação e aprofundamento de conhecimentos; os múltiplos espaços e ofertas dessa formação, especialmente pela iniciativa privada, e a ênfase no saber fazer.
Produtividade na pós-graduação stricto sensu em educação física do Rio de Janeiro: as publicações do corpo docente sob investigação
Authors: Peluso Débora Leonel , Silva Alan Camargo , Triani Felipe da Silva , Telles Silvio de Cassio Costa , Lüdorf Sílvia Maria Agatti
Published: August 2021

Buscou-se investigar como ocorre a produção científica do corpo docente de diferentes subáreas, em especial, a sociocultural e pedagógica, dos PPGEF do RJ. Foram investigados dois PPGEF e a produção científica do respectivo corpo docente de 2013 a 2015. Detectou-se que a subárea biodinâmica prevalece em quantidade e qualidade de artigos, conforme critérios da CAPES. Entretanto, as vertentes sociocultural e pedagógica são representadas, principalmente, por meio de produções como livros e capítulos de livro.
Políticas de esporte, lei orgânica e financiamento nos municípios catarinenses
Authors: Santos Edmilson Santos dos
Published: August 2021

O presente ensaio busca analisar o papel das instituições (poderes executivo e legislativo) na garantia do que está previsto no artigo 217 da CF/88: o esporte como direito de todos. Para tanto, o trabalho busca explorar o encaixe entre regras da federação e a expectativa da garantia do direito, tendo como cenário o estado de Santa Catarina. Serão analisadas duas instâncias federativas, a União e o município. O primeiro aspecto importante é que nem a União nem os municípios estão obrigados a implementarem políticas de esporte. Há um vácuo institucional e a instituição responsável por preenchê-lo é o poder legislativo, como preza o artigo 24 da CF/88. A inexistência de competências endereçadas ao poder executivo não tem impedido a produção de políticas públicas de esporte.
Dificuldades encontradas pelos professores de educação física para incluir estudantes com deficiência intelectual: um estudo bibliográfico
Authors: Pirolo Cassia Cristina Bordini , Vitaliano Celia Regina , Gomes Nilton Munhoz
Published: August 2021

Este artigo objetiva identificar e caracterizar as dificuldades que professores de Educação Física (EF) encontram para atender em suas aulas, os estudantes com deficiência intelectual (DI). Os dados foram coletados por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica junto às plataformas Portal da CAPES e DIALNET. Foram selecionadas 21 obras para análise. Os resultados foram organizados em três categorias: dificuldades atribuídas à formação docente; dificuldades atribuídas às estratégias de ensino; dificuldades atribuídas à gestão escolar. Consideramos que ao descrever as dificuldades encontradas pelos professores de EF para incluir estudantes com DI, o estudo possibilitou vislumbrar sugestões para melhorar a qualidade da formação, da prática pedagógica e questões administrativas.
Percepções dos usuários de CAPS acerca da Educação Física na saúde mental
Authors: Reubens Leonidio Ameliane Conceição , Pires de Carvalho Talita Grazielle , Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas Clara Maria
Published: August 2021

Estudo qualitativo com objetivo de analisar as percepções de usuários de Caps sobre as práticas realizadas no grupo da educação física. Os dados foram coletados por meio de  grupos focais e observações, e submetidos à Análise de Conteúdo, a partir da Dimensão da saúde e Dimensão do sentir. Os resultados revelaram diferentes paradigmas de saúde e modos de sentir, que podem orientar as práticas para valorização da autoestima, superação da ideia de ocupação do ócio, circulação em outros espaços sociais, produção de momentos de catarse e equilíbrio de energia, e ampliação do suporte social, tendo a liberdade enquanto elemento norteador das ações. Mas é necessário, também, avançar na articulação setorial e intersetorial, criando possibilidades nos territórios existenciais.
Os professores de educação física e as práticas pedagógicas dos temas transversais com os alunos do ensino básico de escolas públicas
Authors: Matos Philipe , Cechinel da Silva Carina
Published: August 2021

Resumo: Muito se discute a importância de abordar determinados assuntos com as crianças e os adolescentes, dentre eles estão a sexualidade, drogas, violência doméstica e preconceito. Os objetivos dessa pesquisa foram: Verificar como os professores de Educação Física tratam assuntos transversais com seus alunos e investigar a prática pedagógica do professor de Educação Física em relação aos temas transversais. A amostra foi de 10 professores de Educação Física. O instrumento da pesquisa foi um questionário com perguntas abertas descritivas e fechadas objetivas. Com essa pesquisa foi observado que os professores tratam pouco desses assuntos em sala de aula com seus alunos, pois muitos desses temas eles têm dificuldades em abordar, mas quando conversado, a metodologia que a maioria usa é através de rodas de conversas, debates e trabalhos.
Iniciação infantil ao polo aquático: fundamentação teórica e proposta de atividades
Authors: Vasques Dieisson , Paixão Diego , Antônio de Souza Castro Flávio
Published: August 2021

Este estudo tem por objetivo propor diretrizes teórico-práticas para a construção de metodologias de ensino do Polo Aquático (PAq). Pretende apontar conteúdos indispensáveis na iniciação ao PAq para crianças (6 a 10 anos de idade) e apresentar atividades práticas para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem através de uma revisão narrativa de materiais pertinentes ao tópico na forma de ensaio. Clareza de linguagem, pertinência prática e representatividade do item foram avaliados por três especialistas e o coeficiente de validade de conteúdo geral foi de 0,91. A proposição de atividades baseadas em referenciais teóricos pode guiar os profissionais de educação física a ampliar o leque pedagógico de maneira sólida.
O uso da Língua Brasileira de Sinais para a promoção da inclusão em museus: revisando a literatura
Authors: Heck Gabriela , Ferraro José Luis Schifino
Published: August 2021

Este trabalho teve como objetivo principal compreender como a elaboração e execução de atividades específicas em museus, voltadas à comunidade surda, podem ser aliadas para a inclusão destes visitantes. Para a coleta de dados, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica a partir dos bancos de dados on-line BDTD-IBICT e Google Acadêmico, abrangendo os anos de 2009 e 2019. Os resultados obtidos foram divididos em três eixos: recursos humanos, recursos estruturais e recursos visuais. Conclui-se que é indispensável a presença de mediadores e funcionários surdos como condição para a elaboração de atividades, mas também a presença de pessoal capacitado, surdos ou ouvintes, para a realização da tradução e interpretação. Cabe às instituições promoverem atividades de formação e capacitação voltadas aos funcionários e à comunidade em geral, ampliando a acessibilidade. Sugere-se a criação de uma coordenadoria específica para assuntos que envolvam a acessibilidade e inclusão, permitindo o desenvolvimento de atividades para os surdos.
Total Artificial Heart Update
Authors:   Banner University Hospital, Tucson, AZ, Copeland Jack , Langford Steve ,   SynCardia Systems, Tucson, AZ, Giampietro Joseph ,   SynCardia Systems, Tucson, AZ, Arancio John ,   SynCardia Systems, Tucson, AZ, Arabia Francisco ,   Banner University Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ
Published: August 2021

The SynCardia Total Artificial Heart (TAH, SynCardia Systems, Tucson, AZ) is the only biventricular cardiac replacement approved for bridge to transplantation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and which carries the European Union CE mark. It has been implanted in about 2000 patients. In experienced centers, 60 to 80 % of implanted patients have been transplanted and over 80 % of those transplanted have lived for over 1 year. The SynCardia TAH has supported potential cardiac recipients with irreversible biventricular failure for up to 6 years, providing physiologic pulsatile flows of 6 to 8 L/min at filling pressures of less than 10 mmHg allowing for optimal perfusion and recovery of organs such as the kidneys and liver. It is a tested device that provides a method for recovering potential transplant candidates who rapidly decompensate from biventricular failure or who have chronic cardiac failure from a variety of etiologies. This article covers the history, mechanical function and monitoring, implantation, patient selection and management, and outpatient use. It also reviews outcome data from the original FDA study as well as contemporary data from experienced centers.
PREDIKSI JUMLAH PENONTON VIDEO YOUTUBE MENGGUNAKAN MODEL DEEP NEURAL NETWORK (DNN)
Authors: Indrawan Dwin , Cakrawijaya Sena Ramadona , Wicaksono Bagus Dwi , Erni Erni , Gata Windu
Published: August 2021

Youtube viewer becomes a major factor in a content creator's success. The problem is how can predict the number of viewers of a youtube content to determine the success of a content or make it a trending video topic. A machine or computer can predict the number of viewers using the ANN method. DNN is one of ANN models that can predict a dataset. This study compared the success rate in predicting the number of viewers of youtube content from Youtube API dataset. DNN model prediction results have a higher level of excellence compared to the use of traditional methods Linear Regression and Naive Bayes.
Net Generation: Una generación de innovación
Authors: Morris Craig , Davies Karl
Published: August 2021

La práctica del deporte juvenil en los Estados Unidos ha estado en descenso gradual durante la última década y, como consecuencia, los niños no realizan la cantidad de actividad física adecuada. La Asociación de Tenis de los Estados Unidos acaba de crear Net Generation, una nueva campaña para los jóvenes, que buscar unirse con otros entes gobernantes del deporte nacional para atraer y retener a más jóvenes, y lograr que practiquen deporte durante toda la vida. La Net Generation se creó teniendo en mente el Modelo de Desarrollo Deportivo que cumple con siete principios participativos.
Velocidad de desplazamiento del jugador de tenis en silla de ruedas. Diferencias en el desplazamiento con y sin raqueta
Authors: Sánchez-Pay Alejandro , Sanz-Rivas David
Published: August 2021

El objetivo de este estudio fue medir la capacidad de acelerar y de cambiar de dirección de los jugadores de tenis en silla de ruedas (TSR) así como establecer diferencias en función del nivel del deportista y el uso o no de la raqueta en los desplazamientos. 9 jugadores de nivel internacional participaron es este estudio. Se midió el tiempo en recorrer 5, 10 y 20 metros así como el tiempo en realizar un test de agilidad (T-Test) con y sin raqueta. Los resultados mostraron que el uso de la raqueta afecta negativamente en la capacidad de desplazamiento de los jugadores. Los jugadores de mayor nivel parecen realizar los movimientos específicos de desplazamiento de forma más eficaz tanto con el uso o no de la raqueta, comparado con los jugadores de menor nivel. Los resultados aquí encontrados sirven, además de como valores de referencia para los preparadores físicos, para aconsejar el uso de la raqueta en el trabajo de movilidad específico de la preparación física del jugador de TSR.
Estrategia didáctica en la seguridad basada en el comportamiento para a gestión del riesgo
Authors: Puerto Layton Marcela , Vargas Puentes Liliana
Published: August 2021

De acuerdo con los hechos que se han presentado en Colombia, documentados en diferentes medios, es evidente que hay varias falencias en cuanto a la cultura de prevención de riesgos, tan

necesaria para poder mitigar o prevenir los posibles eventos adversos que se puedan presentar. Sumado a ello se evidencia en cuanto a temas de prevención, de buenas prácticas y comportamientos seguros en el trabajo independiente de la ocupación u oficio, no existe una orientación clara y es algo que normalmente no se enseña desde la escuela convirtiéndose en una posible causa de accidentalidad y enfermedad en el ámbito laboral. Con esta investigación se busca transformar y desarrollar espacios de reflexión y prácticas de Seguridad y Salud en el trabajo alineados

con la seguridad basada en el comportamiento (SBC), implementando una formación de comportamientos seguros desde la escuela aplicado a un grupo de estudiantes de la IED Minuto de Buenos Aires y de esta manera generar una cultura y conciencia frente a la prevención de los riesgos laborales desde edades tempranas con el fin de comprender y gestionar medidas de mitigación y control partiendo de las instituciones educativas como orientadores de comportamientos seguros que propendan por el autocuidado en la futura población trabajadora.
Diseño de un sistema de energía hibrido (solar-eólico) para el soporte de las telecomunicaciones en el cerro girasoles del Ejército Nacional de Colombia
Authors: Amezquita Pardo Luis
Published: August 2021

En el siguiente documento se encuentra el estudio realizado al sistema de energía convencional instalado actualmente en el cerro Girasoles, el cual ha visto afectada su operación en varias ocasiones de manera crítica por la falta del suministro de combustible, impactando de manera negativa la prestación de los servicios de telecomunicaciones militares en este sitio. Por tal razón, se propone el diseño de un sistema complementario de energía hibrido solar-eólico que permita garantizar la operación de los equipos de telecomunicaciones 7x24. El objetivo es mostrar el esquema funcional del sistema de energía no convencional con el cual se pretende garantizar de manera continua las telecomunicaciones de voz, video y datos en la zona sur del país; mostrando la relación costo beneficio, el impacto socio-ambiental y económico que genera implementar este tipo de energías renovables de manera particular en el cerro militar girasoles ubicado en el departamento del Meta.
Evaluación de los parámetros operacionales para la obtención de celulasas mediante fermentación en estado sólido en biorreactores para la valorización de residuos orgánicos
Authors: Carrero Bautista Laura , Gómez Castro Brayan , Santis Navarro Angélica
Published: August 2021

La generación de residuos sólidos producidos, principalmente, por las actividades diarias del hombre implica una problemática a nivel mundial. En Colombia se generan 7.549.093 toneladas al año de residuos sólidos orgánicos (DANE, 2016); en Cundinamarca, la producción de estos se encuentra alrededor de 0,7 kg/hab día (Castañeda-Torres & Rodríguez-Miranda, 2017). El departamento de Cundinamarca se caracteriza por presentar una participación significativa en la economía del país; una (1) de sus principales actividades es la agricultura, con cultivos como el plátano, los cítricos, la piña entre otros. A partir de la cantidad de residuos orgánicos de naturaleza vegetal, existen diferentes métodos para su valorización. Uno (1) de ellos es la fermentación en estado sólido (SSF). Este proceso aeróbico se aplica en condiciones de humedad y temperatura controlada para que los microrganismos crezcan y se reproduzcan. Con el fin de disminuir el impacto de los residuos en los ecosistemas, y contribuir con la economía circular, se evalúan los parámetros de operación en la valorización de algunos residuos sólidos orgánicos. Se realiza la SSF en cuatro (4) biorreactores a escala laboratorio; se utilizan dos (2) residuos (cáscaras de naranja y de plátano), con sus respectivos cosustratos (lodo y compost). Previamente, los sustratos y cosustratos son caracterizados para definir las mezclas de fermentación. Los resultados preliminares concluyen que el mejor comportamiento durante las fermentaciones se da en los reactores con cáscara de naranja y compost. A partir de ello, el siguiente paso, es la realización de los experimentos a una escala mayor.
Análisis del ciclo de vida de la mosca Calliphoridae sp a partir de la observación de la descomposición de una muestra de tejido muscular de vaca Bos primigenius Taurus
Authors: Quiroga-Bolivar Angelly , Laverde Sánchez Gustavo
Published: August 2021

Este trabajo es el resultado de la observación, seguimiento y descripción del ciclo de vida de la mosca Calliphoridae sp la cual interviene de manera activa en el proceso de descomposición de una muestra de tejido muscular de vaca Bos primigenius Taurus. Gracias a este procedimiento se pudieron observar los cuatro estadios del ciclo de vida de la mosca, desde el huevo, larva, pupa y adulto. Se hace énfasis en la observación del desarrollo larval ya que éste tiene gran importancia en la labor forense. La mosca se clasificó a nivel de género gracias a las características morfológicas evidentes en los adultos que se obtuvieron al finalizar el ciclo.
Modelo de gestión de información para identificar, caracterizar y determinar pasivos ambientales en canteras de Bogotá
Authors: Alarcón Leudo Germán , Ruiz Marín Aura , Torres Cruz Angie
Published: August 2021

El presente escrito ofrece el desarrollo de una herramienta de gestión de la información contable ambiental. Está basado en la línea investigación “Gestión Social, participación y desarrollo comunitario”. Busca proponer un modelo que permita analizar e interpretar la información para la determinación del impacto producido por los pasivos ambientales generados por actividades mineras en Bogotá, a partir de la sub línea de la investigación “Desarrollo organizacional, micro finanzas, gestión de calidad”.
Mini review of parasitoids collected in biomes and morphoclimatic domains in Brazil
Authors: Carlos Henrique Marchiori
Published: August 2021

In Brazil we can find six types of biomes: Amazon, Atlantic Forest, Cerrado, Caatinga, Pampa, Pantanal, and two morphoclimatic domains: the Araucaria Forest the Mata from Cocais. Our biomes and morphoclimatic domains are important not only as natural resources in our country but stand out as environments of great natural wealth on the planet. The aim of this study is to describe the parasitoids collected in Brazilian biomes. The mini review consists of a bibliographic summary of parasitoids of the Order Hymenoptera parasitoids collected in the following Biomes and morphoclimatic domain in Brazil. The research was carried out in studies related to the theme with emphasis on the quantitative aspects of the superfamily, family, subfamilies, genera, and species (Taxonomic groups). A bibliographic search was carried out that contained papers published from 2006 to June 2021.The mini review was prepared in Goiânia, Goiás from March to June 2021using the Electronic Scientific Library Online (Scielo) and internet. This biodiversity can offer unique opportunity for pest control in both Brazil and other countries, due to the identification of new organisms with potential to be used in biological control.
CASE-METHOD OF TEACHING IN THE SYSTEM OF MODERN MEDICAL EDUCATION THROUGH INTERACTIVE WEB TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Адырбеков Д.Т. , Акчин А.Т. , Желдербаева М.К. , Бисенбаева Ж.Н. , Абдулина Л.Б.
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматриваются основные аспекты кейс-метода в системе современного медицинского образования и его значение в повышении эффективности образования подготовки врачей. Обоснована необходимость разработки интернет-сайта кафедрами высших медицинских образовательных учреждений для размещения образовательных материалов, в том числе и в целях реализации кейс-метода в обучении. Кроме этого в статье указано что, использование кейс-метода в обучении с помощью интерактивных веб-технологий способствуют удобному наглядном представлению учебной информации с использованием новейших образовательных технологий, в частности мультимедиа, аудиоматериалов, что повышает качество обучения, приводит к повышению мотивации к самообучению. Данная методика обучения способствуют улучшению организации активной познавательной деятельности учащихся, развитию логического мышления, анализа, обобщения, систематизации и оценки информации, формируют новые компетенции и реализации креативного потенциала.

The article deals with the main aspects of the case method in the system of modern medical education and its importance in improving the effectiveness of education and training of doctors. The necessity of developing an Internet site by departments of higher medical educational institutions for the placement of educational materials, including for the implementation of the case method in training, is justified. In addition, the article indicates that the use of the case method in teaching using interactive web technologies contributes to a convenient visual presentation of educational information using the latest educational technologies, in particular multimedia, audio materials, which improves the quality of training, leads to increased motivation for self-learning. This method of teaching helps to improve the organization of active cognitive activity of students, the development of logical thinking, analysis, generalization, systematization and evaluation of information, form new competencies and the realization of creative potential.
ON THE ISSUE OF DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF AGGRESSION IN ADOLESCENTS AS A FACTOR OF SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR»
Authors: Джайнакбаев Н.Т. , Ешимбетова С.З. , Токсанбай К.М. , Шатагулова Э.Ю. , Цыганова В.О.
Published: August 2021

По данным ВОЗ Казахстан относится к странам с высоким показателем самоубийств и, несколько лет подряд входит в первую десятку стран по их количеству. В этом отношении наиболее выполнимым является изучение предикторов, дающих возможность прогнозировать склонность к суицидам, каким являются показатели агрессивности и враждебности. Впервые в Республике Казахстан проводилось психометрическое обследование (опросник Басса-Дарки, Тест «Руки») по выявлению агрессивных и враждебных реакций у лиц подросткового возраста - воспитанников областного детского дома №1 г. Алматы с помощью использования экспериментально- психологических методик. В результате проведенного исследования выявлены подростки, склонные к проявлению реакций агрессии и враждебности, представляющих потенциальную опасность в плане совершения суицидоопасных действий и тенденций, которым необходимо проведение своевременной психопрофилактической и психокоррекционной работы.

According to WHO, Kazakhstan is one of the countries with a high suicide rate and, for several years in a row, is among the top ten countries in terms of their number. In this regard, the most feasible is the study of predictors that make it possible to predict suicidal tendencies, such as indicators of aggressiveness and hostility. For the first time in the Republic of Kazakhstan, a psychometric survey (the Bass-Darky questionnaire, the "Hands" Test) was conducted to identify aggressive and hostile reactions in adolescents-pupils of the Almaty regional orphanage No.1 through the use of experimental psychological techniques. As a result of the conducted research, we have identified young people who are prone to aggressive and hostile reactions that pose a potential danger in terms of committing suicidal actions and tendencies that need timely psychoprophylactic and psychocorrective work.
RISK FACTORS LEADING TO A DECREASE IN REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Рыскелдиева К.Ж. , Туктибаева С.А.
Published: August 2021

Будущее любой нации определяется, прежде всего, здоровьем подростков, их репродуктивными способностями. Состояние репродуктивного здоровья подростков в настоящее время является предметом обсуждения не только среди специалистов, но и в обществе. Это говорит об особой остроте и актуальности проблемы. Пубертатный период, как период формирования полового созревания организма, занимает важное место в формировании женской репродуктивной системы, функционирование которой во многом зависит от совместимости и развития девочки в период полового созревания. Особенности пубертатного периода влияют на состояние репродуктивного здоровья женщины в течение всей ее жизни, ее фертильность, а также на демографическую ситуацию в стране [1,2]. Статистические данные за последнее десятилетие показывают, что наряду с ярко выраженными неблагоприятными тенденциями в здоровье всего населения наблюдаются значительные изменения среди девочек-подростков. По мнению исследователей, устойчивость негативной динамики среди подростков сохраняется, так как во многом это связано с неблагоприятными экологическими условиями, несбалансированными физическими нагрузками, различными факторами, такими как хронический стресс и неграмотность населения в отношении собственного здоровья. Кроме того, большое значение имеет и экономическая ситуация. В связи с этим проведенный литературный обзор направлен на углубленное изучение проблемы.

The future of any nation is determined, first of all, by the health of adolescents, their reproductive abilities. The state of adolescent reproductive health is currently the subject of discussion not only among specialists, but also in society. This indicates the special acuteness and urgency of the problem. Puberty, as the period of formation of puberty of the body, occupies an important place in the formation of the female reproductive system, the functioning of which largely depends on the compatibility and development of the girl during puberty. The peculiarities of the puberty period affect the state of a woman's reproductive health throughout her life, her fertility, as well as the demographic situation in the country [1,2]. Statistics over the past decade show that, along with pronounced adverse trends in the health of the entire population, there are significant changes among adolescent girls. According to the researchers, the stability of the negative dynamics among adolescents remains, as this is largely due to unfavorable environmental conditions, unbalanced physical activity, various factors such as chronic stress and illiteracy of the population in relation to their own health. In addition, the economic situation is also of great importance. In this regard, the literature review is aimed at an in-depth study of the problem.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Каракетова Л.Т.
Published: August 2021

В данной статье рассматривается влияние пандемии на состояние мировой экономики, в частности, проведён анализ негативного последствия пандемии для мирового экономического роста. В 2021 году большинству стран придется столкнутся с рецессией, и особое место занимает- экономический ущерб по регионам. Рассматривается статистическая динамика последствий пандемии с резким негативным экономическим эффектом на различные отрасли, рассматриваются меры правительства страны для сохранения занятости населения, посредством доплат и поддержки частного предпринимательства для смягчения кризиса. Рассматриваются меры поддержки граждан государством, которыми являются: выплаты пособий для детей, выдача препаратов для заболевших, а также помощь государственным организациям - производилась выдача выплаты заболевшим сотрудникам. Проанализировано влияние пандемии на процесс обучения в школах и университетах, с учётом наиболее уязвимых групп населения. Пандемия обнародовала хрупкие стороны глобальных производственно-сбытовых цепочек, которым пришлось временно остановить работу. Рассматриваются решения и действия по смягчению влияния пандемии посредством бесплатной помощи для переболевших для восстановления в курортах и санаториях, выделением техники для малоимущих семей, материальной поддержкой, выделенных семьям с детьми, не достигшими 18 летнего возраста.

This article examines the impact of the pandemic on the global economy, in particular, the analysis of the negative impact of the pandemic on global economic growth. In 2021, most countries will be faced with a recession, especially economically damaging by region. The article considers the statistical dynamics of the consequences of the pandemic with a sharp negative economic effect on various industries as well as the measures which governments have taken to maintain employment, through additional payments and support for private entrepreneurship to mitigate the crisis. The state has supported society with benefits for children and medicines for the sick, and state organizations have made payments to sick employees. This study analyzes the impact of the pandemic on the learning process in schools and universities, taking into account the most vulnerable groups of the population. The pandemic has exposed the fragile sides of global supply chains that have had to temporarily shut down. The article considers decisions and actions to mitigate the impact of the pandemic through free assistance for those who have been ill to recover in resorts and sanatoriums, the allocation of equipment for low-income families, and material support allocated to families with children under the age of eighteen.
FACTORS DETERMINING THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH PARANOID SCHIZOPHRENIA
Authors: Саятова Г.У. , Распопова Н.И.
Published: August 2021

В статье представлены результаты анализа качества жизни 115 больных параноидной шизофренией, находившихся на стационарном лечении в РГКП на ПХВ «Республиканский научно-практический центр психического здоровья» и ГКП на ПХВ «Центр психического здоровья» УЗ г. Алматы. В процессе исследования установлено, что низкий уровень качества жизни у больных параноидной шизофренией непосредственно связан как с клиническими факторами, так и с рядом социальных личностно значимых факторов: ограниченные возможности самообслуживания, общения с другими людьми, отсутствие организованного досуга и отдыха. Это позволяет определить «мишени» целенаправленных мероприятий, повышающих их реабилитационный потенциал.

The article presents the results of the analysis of the quality of life of 115 patients with paranoid schizophrenia who were inpatient treatment at the Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Mental Health and the Mental Health Center of the Healthcare Institution of Almaty. In the course of the study, it was established that the low level of quality of life in patients with paranoid schizophrenia is directly related to both clinical factors, and with a number of social personally significant factors: limited opportunities for self-service, communication with other people, lack of organized leisure and recreation. This makes it possible to determine the "targets" of targeted measures that increase their rehabilitation potential.
MEDICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HEALTH INDICATORS OF MEDICAL WORKERS
Authors: Бегешева М.С. , Маханбеткулова Д.Н.
Published: August 2021

В статье рассмотрены вопросы состояния здоровья и качества жизни медицинских работников. Определены потенциальные факторы риска способствующих к снижению и ухудшению здоровья медиков. Цель исследования: оценить состояние здоровья медицинских работников работающих в поликлинике. Материалы и методы. Объектом исследования стали врачи и медсестры, работающие в поликлинике. Социальный опрос был методом исследования. В опросе приняли участие 64 врача и 75 медсестер. Выводы. Проблема здоровья имеет особое значение как социальная ценность в современной жизни. Поэтому медицинских работников необходимо научить уважать собственное здоровье и здоровье других, заниматься физической активностью и спортом в свободное время и сознательно отказываться от вредных привычек.

The article deals with the health status and quality of life of medical workers. Potential risk factors contributing to the decline and deterioration of the health of physicians have been identified. Objective of the study: to assess the health status of medical workers working in a polyclinic. Materials and methods. The objects of the study were doctors and nurses working in the polyclinic. Social survey was a research method. The survey involved 64 doctors and 75 nurses. Findings. The problem of health is of particular importance as a social value in modern life. Therefore, healthcare professionals need to be taught to respect their own health and the health of others, engage in physical activity and sports in their free time, and deliberately give up bad habits.
Moja sytuacja w okresie koronawirusa. Raport końcowy z badań.
Authors:   Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa PAN, Kalinowski Sławomir , Wyduba Weronika
Published: August 2021

Polska, tak jak i inne kraje, przeżywa niezwykle trudne czasy. Pandemia COVID-19 i związane z nią obostrzenia w bardzo szybkim tempie zmieniły życie na świecie. Okres ten można by wpisać w dalszy ciąg dziejących się na naszych oczach przemian Baumanowskiej płynnej nowoczesności (Bauman 2000). Dotyczą one zarówno działań jednostek poszukujących rozwiązań, które racjonalizowałyby ich codzienność – zmiana codziennego funkcjonowania, reorganizacja życia zawodowego, zmiany w systemie nauczania, jak również działań władz przeciwdziałających niekorzystnym zjawiskom zachodzącym z gospodarce i społeczeństwie. Pojawia się wiele badań i artykułów wskazujących na zachowania ludzkie, adaptację do covidowskiej rzeczywistości, ale też negujących to zjawisko. Okres niepewności związany z pandemią Covid’19 oraz związanymi z nią obostrzeniami trwa ponad pół roku i nikt do końca nie wie jak zmieni się życie ludzi, pod wpływem zmian zachodzących w gospodarce światowej. Pandemia i obostrzenia z nią związane w różny sposób wpłynęły na życie rodzinne, zawodowe, społeczne Polek i Polaków, dlatego w Instytucie Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa Polskiej Akademii Nauk od kilku miesięcy trwa projekt zmierzający do rozpoznania sytuacji społecznej i ekonomicznej ludności Polski, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem mieszkańców wsi. W projekt włączyło się Centrum Doradztwa Rolniczego w Brwinowie, Oddział w Warszawie, z którym została zawarta umowa na realizację rozszerzonych badań II i III etapu operacji „Moja sytuacja w okresie koronawirusa”, w ramach Krajowej Sieci Obszarów Wiejskich. Prezentowany raport stanowi podsumowanie całości badań, które odbyły się w trzech etapach – I etap w dniach 9-15 kwietnia, II etap w dniach 16-24 czerwca oraz III etap w dniach 21-30 września 2020 roku.
Bureaucratic Theory and Its Influence on Workers’ Productivity Improvement in Nigerian Universities
Authors: Olabanji Obadara
Published: August 2021

The study examined the contribution of bureaucratic theory to workers’ productivity improvement in Nigerian universities. A descriptive research design of the survey type was used for the study. A sample of 10 universities in the south west Nigeria – five state-owned and five federal-owned – using simple random sampling technique was selected. Also, simple random sampling was used to select 20 respondents including academic and non-academic staff (senior staff) amounting to 200 respondents. The study developed and used a questionnaire titled: “Bureaucratic Principles and Workers’ Productivity Questionnaire (BPWQ)” with a reliability correlation coefficient (r) of 0.90. Multiple regression analysis was employed to analyse the data, while the null hypotheses developed for the study were tested at .05 level of significance. The findings revealed that there was significant composite influence of bureaucratic principles on workers’ productivity improvement in Nigerian universities. Also, there was significant influence of division of labour and specialization, hierarchy of authority, stipulated rules and regulation, records, impersonal orientation, and employment and promotion of staff based on technical competence on workers’ productivity improvement in Nigerian universities. It is therefore recommended among others that skilful and qualified workers should be employed at every level in Nigerian universities, their appointments and promotions should be based on merit and competence as established by bureaucratic principles.
Availability and Utilization of Evolving Information and Communication Technology Tools and Effective Students’ Support System in Private Universities in Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Olayemi Abiodun , Tofunmi Ogunnubi
Published: August 2021

The provision of support services to students as well as the effectiveness of these support services in meeting the pressing demands of the students in private universities is a function of the availability and utilization of recent Information and Communication Technology tools. Due to globalization and the ever-evolving nature of digital technology, every facet of human endeavours (education inclusive) is at the mercy of these evolving ICT tools. This study therefore investigated the extent to which private universities in Oyo state, Nigeria provide support services to students using recent ICT tools; with a view to find out the influence of evolving ICTs in the achievement of effective student support system. A descriptive survey research design was adopted. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select two out of the five private universities in Oyo State. One hundred and fifty-five students were sampled, with all ICT personnel, making a total of one-hundred and seventy (170) respondents. Questionnaires were used to collect data from the 170 respondents. Findings from the study revealed that, there is positive significant relationship between evolving ICTs and student support system in private universities in Oyo state (r=0.317, p<0.05). Recommendations on plausible remedies were therefore made to private universities in Oyo state on how student support system could be better improved on.
School Branding and Student Enrolment in Private Secondary Schools in Iganga Municipality, Uganda
Authors: Nakalyakaani Abdallah , Bisaso Ssali
Published: August 2021

The study examined the relationship between school branding and student enrolment in private secondary schools in Iganga Municipality guided by three specific objectives seeking to examine the relationship between 1) school image 2) school culture and 3) customer care, and student enrolment in private secondary schools in Iganga Municipality. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey design with both quantitative and qualitative approaches. A sample of 100 student leaders, 3 head teachers and 33 academic heads of department was selected using simple random sampling and census inquiry respectively. Data collection was by use of a closed-ended Likert type questionnaire, interview guide and focus group discussion guide. Quantitative data was analysed using correlation and multiple regression as well as thematic content analysis for qualitative data. Pearson product-moment correlation coefficients obtained for the study hypotheses were positive and statistically significant; school image and student enrolment (r= .290, p <003), school culture and student enrolment (r= .462, p <0.000) and customer care and student enrolment (r= .358, p <0.000). Overall, school branding indicates a positive weak effect on student enrolment (R2 = .247, p <.000). It was concluded that school branding has a weak relationship with student enrolment. The study recommends piloting of strategies beforehand, improved information flow, government intervention in support of inclusive education, instituting a culture of strategic planning, improved responsiveness and creation of conducive learning climate. Further research is proposed on the same topic at national level as well as considering other factors influencing student enrolment since school branding only contributes 24.7%.
Influence of Social Media Use on Sexual Behaviour of Undergraduate Students in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria
Authors: Onasoga Olayinka , Aluko Joel , Adegbuyi Nisola , Filade Olaniyi , Shittu Halima
Published: August 2021

Despite the fact that social media enhances learning opportunities and increases access to information, it has also paved way for exposure to illicit sexual content online and misuse of social sites which has been linked to risky sexual behaviour among undergraduates. Therefore, an institutional-based cross-sectional design was utilized to determine the influence of social media use on sexual behaviour of undergraduate students in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. Purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample size of 315 bonafide students. Data were collected using self-developed structured questionnaires and the same were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics with level of significant set at 5% (0.05). The study revealed that all of the respondents 304 (100.0%) had access to internet and the majority 264 (86.8%) accessed the internet using mobile phones. Only 100(32.9%) of the respondents had high exposure to sexual content on social media and significant difference was observed in the extent of exposure to sexual contents via social media between the genders of participant with more males using social media for sexual purposes than females. The findings of the study also showed that there is significant association between exposure to sexual contents on social media and risky sexual behaviour among undergraduate students.  Therefore, there is need for university authorities, parents and other stakeholders to plan interventional strategies to curb the use of social media to view illicit sexual content among undergraduate students.
Performance Appraisal Practices and Teachers’ Job Performance in Private Universal Secondary Schools in Manafwa District, Uganda
Authors: Wamimbi Fred , Bisaso Muhammadi
Published: August 2021

The study examined the effect of performance appraisal practices on teachers’ job performance, and sought to investigate the effect of 1) target setting 2) performance monitoring and 3) employee feedback on teachers’ job performance. A cross-sectional survey design with a mixed-method approach was adopted. The target population of the study was composed of 211 respondents spread across four private universal secondary schools; 207 teachers and four head teachers; and a sample size of 189 respondents with 185 teachers and four head teachers selected using a simple random sampling approach coupled with a fish-bowl technique, while census inquiry was adopted to select head teachers. A self-designed closed-ended questionnaire was administered to collect data from teachers while an interview guide was adopted to collect data from head teachers. The CVI obtained for the instrument was .90 and a reliability index of 931 Cronbach alpha co-efficient. Data was analyzed using frequencies, percentages, and simple regression. Findings indicate that target setting (β = 0.375, p< 0.05), performance monitoring (β = 0.435, p< 0.05) and employee feedback (β = 0.375, p< 0.05) had very strong significant effect on teachers’ job performance. The study concludes that performance appraisal practices can significantly aid teachers’ job performance in private USE schools if well handled in terms of comprehensiveness, clarity and timeliness. It recommends that target setting should involve teachers and their individual differences be reflected; academic meetings should be held monthly and performance support should be extended to teachers; whilst feedback given to teachers ought to be timely, comprehensive and interactive.
Parents’ Attendance of School Meetings and Pupils’ Academic Performance in Selected Primary Schools in Kyotera Town Council
Authors: Ssenkasi Ibrahim , Hassan Amina
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study was to establish the relationship between parents’ attendance of school meetings and pupils’ academic performance in selected primary schools in Kyotera Town Council. The researchers adopted a cross-sectional survey design where both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used. Census and purposive sampling technique were used to select a sample of 71 teachers, 8 Members of the PTA, and 8 SMC members of the selected schools. The major instruments used in the study were a Likert scale type questionnaire which was filled by teachers as well as an interview guide for head teachers, PTA executives and SMC members. Validity of the research instruments was computed and results were found to be .86 while the reliabilityobtained was .948. The research utilized descriptive statistics to analyze data was which presented in form of tables with frequencies and percentages. Equally, a Pearson Product Moment correlation was used to establish the relationship between variables. From the findings, the correlation between attendance of meetings and academic performance was found to be moderate (r = .433, p< 0.01). Thus, the study recommends that the parents and teachers associations (PTA) should ensure that parents attend school meetings regularly, parents should also be sensitized about their role as guidance and counselling providers to their children and government should set in motion adequate measures and policies to enable the parents provide their children with basic school requirements.
Cervical-facial adenopathies in Odonto-stomatology: Study of 82 observations
Authors: Ba Boubacar , Konaté Issa , Goita Drissa , Kassambara Abdoulaye , Toure A , Koita Hapsa , Coulibaly Amadou D , Ba M , Gueye S , Keita K , Thera TD , Dao Sounkalo
Published: August 2021

Objective: The objective of this study is to describe the etiological profile of patients with cervical lymphadenopathy in relation to tuberculosis in our practice Odonto-stomatologique.Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective study over a period of four years at the University Hospital of Stomatology Odonto (CHU OS) Bamako. The successive cases of cervical lymphadenopathy of tuberculous origin confirmed by skin test (TST) to tuberculin 10 units or lymph node biopsy for histological referred. Data were collected from medical records and entered and analyzed with the software Epiinfo.fr 6.0Results: The lesions involved 82 patients including 37 men (45.1%) with a sex ratio of 1.21. The age group most represented was that of 20 and 29 years (28%). The anatomic region was privileged bilateral cervical (57.30%).Our patients underwent chest radiography in 90.20% of cases. The IDR was performed in 72% of patients and tuberculous lymphadenitis and follicular caseo was found in 8.50% of cases.Conclusion: Our study revealed a prevalence of 0.31% of cervical-facial adenopathies of which 80.50% was tuberculous. In the case of tuberculous endemic tuberculous adenopathy, an IDRT and anatomopathological examination of the lymph node biopsy should be systematic for the early management of tuberculosis