bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O Rei Maia Kukulcán e seus discursos de propaganda política em Chichén Itzá
Authors: Navarro Alexandre Guida
Published: February 2018

Chichén Itzá foi um populoso centro urbano maia responsável por tributar centenas de cidades, organizar um exército eficaz para os empreendimentos guerreiros e realizar comércio de longa distância com outras cidades maias e de outras etnias. Durante seu auge, no século IX, a cidade foi governada por um rei chamado Kukulcán, que foi responsável pela maioria das construções arquitetônicas da cidade. Tal governo foi marcado por uma eficiente propaganda política que foi planejada segundo um processo cognitivo de representação imagética do governante, cuja principal manifestação deu-se em forma de uma serpente emplumada. Estas imagens serviram de propaganda política para perpetuar a soberania deste rei, além de ser um registro imagético de sua importância na memória coletiva desta cidade maia.
Portos, portas e produção: arqueologia do poder em Cananéia (SP), séculos XIX e XX
Authors: Camargo Paulo F. Bava de
Published: February 2018

O objetivo deste artigo é mostrar que, até mesmo em uma localidade periférica a um dos subcentros do capitalismo contemporâneo, ou seja, em Cananéia, distante aproximadamente 300 milhas náuticas do Rio de Janeiro, antiga capital do Brasil, a distribuição das estruturas, edificações e equipamentos no tecido urbano de uma cidade portuária, com especial atenção às casas comerciais, espelhou as modificações das formas de controle da produção e da circulação de mercadorias ocorridas a partir da dispersão do modo de produção capitalista pelo mundo.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INVESTASI DALAM RANGKA EKSPANSI (STUDI KASUS PADA PDAM TIRTA SATRIA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS)
Authors: Nofiyanti Nofa , Sunarko Bambang , Widiastuti Ekaningtyas
Published: February 2018

This research study is a case study conducted in PDAM Tirta Satria Kabupaten Banyumas. This research entitled “Invesment Feasibility Analysis in the Context Ex-pansion (Case Study of PDAM Tirta Satria Kabupaten Banyumas)”. The objective of this research study is to determine the expansion in fixed assets that will conducted by PDAM Tirta Satria Kabupaten Banyumas feasible in the term of Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Payback Period methods. Population and sample in this research is PDAM Tirta Satria Kabupaten Banyumas, using boring sampling as a sampling method.The result of the research showed: the investment in order to expand the addition of fixed assets that will be run by PDAM Tirta Satria Kabupaten Banyumas feasible by considering the results of the analysis Internal Rate of Return method of 21% which greater than the cost of capital that has been determined of 10% (IRR>k) and Payback Period method, the investment will show a time for 4 years and 8 months 26 days to capital return on investment so that investment is feasible.
MANAJEMEN BISNIS SYARIAH SEBAGAI UPAYA MERAIH RIZKI YANG BERKAH: SEBUAH ARTIKEL ULAS BALIK
Authors: Karsidi Karsidi , Sunarko Bambang , Ashari Ashari
Published: February 2018

Islam teaches and recommends us to do all the things in the life seriously and or-derly based on the norms established by the religion. Management means to regulate all the things in order to be well done, precise, in good order, and complete. This activity is declared in Islamic Doctrines. Therefore, if a business is carried out by the guidance of the norms of the Declared-Islamic Doctriness, the business will not only persue the ma-terial benefits,but also will hope the Favor and the Bless of Alloh/God. The business that is carried out based on the law of Islam is then termed by the Syariah Business Manage-ment. The material benefit gained from this business will have favor of Alloh/God and has the grant of Alloh/God in it.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketepatan Anggaran Sektor Publik
Authors: Saputro Fajar , Irianto Bambang Setyobudi , Herwiyanti Eliada
Published: February 2018

Budgets implementation of local goverment in Indonesia has always been a concern of stakeholders, the budget accuration phenomenon is one of them. Local budgets implementation in Indonesia always produce SILPA, namely the excess of budget with the realization, the facts indicate inaccuracies of local budget implementation. This research was conducted in order to empirically demonstrate the role of external pressures, environmental uncertainty, organizational commitment and budget quality of budget accuracy.The research method uses quantitative methods with explanatory approach, data collection conducted by using questionaire and distributed to echelon 4 officials who involved in planning, implementating, monitoring, controling and evaluating of budget in Cilacap local goverment, use purposive sampling methode to get research sample and using Warp PLS 0.4 as a test tool statistics. The results showed that external pressure and environmental uncertainty has a negative significant effect on budget accuracy and commitment of the organization and budget quality has a positive significant effect on budget accuracy.This study contributes to local governments to improve budget accuracy by optimizing the organizational commitment and budget quality, and also raise awareness in light of external and environmental uncertainty wisely. Another contribution is that this study provides academic benefits for the development of theory in public sector accounting.
Pengaruh Proitabilitas dan Rasio Altman Terhadap Harga Saham ( Studi Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Go Public Di BEI )
Authors: Wulandari Desy , . Carmidah , Wiratno Adi
Published: February 2018

This study was intended to indentify the impact of the profitability ratio and ratios in model Altman Z-Score on the prices of stocks. The study was conducted at a go public mining company registered at the Indonesia’s Stock Exchange in 2012-2015. The sample included 8 companies which were taken using purposive sampling method. The data used were the secondary data which were in the form of annual financial statements of the company and were collected using data base collection method. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis supported with SPSS 24.00 program. The result of the study showed that (1) Profitability ratio are proxied by Return On Asset (ROA) did not significantly affect the prices of stocks with sig. 0,088. (2) Altman’s ratios (Z-Score) significantly contributed to the prices of stocks with sig. 0,009.
Penerapan Dana Reguler Kelompok Simpan Pinjam Perempuan Pada PNPM-MPD Di Kecamatan Wangon, Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Widodo Taufik Margi , Ramadhanti Wita , Rokhayati Hijroh
Published: February 2018

The implementation of society empowerment, especially in the form of revolving funds (saving and loan) that consider less is financial management, and guidance on life skills that are able to support women business group. Through one of its program Women Saving and Loan / Simpan Pinjam Perempuan (SPP), it is expected to improve the welfare of people, especially womenand also applied poverty alleviation mechanism involving elements of society, start from planning, implementation, control and evaluation stages. The purpose of this studys are to determine the significance of differences revenue (financial performance) and the welfare of the group before and after the SPP program of National Program for (Rural) Society Empowerment / Program Nasional Pemberdayaan masyarakat Mandiri Perdesaan PNPM-MPd. These study used comparative technique bases on mix method with research object are SPP groups in Wangon Sub-District, Banyumas District. Hypothesis is tested by using non-parametric test through wilcoxon test and in-depth interviews. The results showed that there is an increase in revenue and welfare level, which means there are differences in revenue and welfare level before and after join the SPP program.
Determinants of Internet Financial Reporting in Indonesian Local Governments
Authors: . Warsidi , Rizkiyaningsih Wahyu , Rusmana Oman , . Sukirman
Published: February 2018

Local Governments are expected to provide relevant information related to their finance and performance to the public through the media that is easily accessible in order to meet the principles of accountability and transparency. The financial information through internet is called IFR (Internet Financial Reporting) which is a combination between the internet multimedia capability and capacity to communicate the financial information interactively. The objective of this study is to empirically examine determinants of internet financial reporting by local government in Indonesia.

This study uses five variables there are Political Competition, Size, Dependency, Wealth and Type of Local Government. The sample in this study selected with purposive sampling. Total sample in this study are 130 local governments which contain 97 regency (74,6%) and 33 municipal (25,4%). Analysis method used in this study is multiple liner regression. The result shows that political competition, size and wealth of local government have a positive influence to the internet financial reporting in Indonesia. Two other variables, dependency and type of local government do not significantly affect to the internet financial reporting in Indonesian local goverments.
Enhancing Location-related Hydrogeological Knowledge
Authors: Kmoch Alexander , Uuemaa Evelyn , Klug Hermann , Cameron Stewart
Published: February 2018

1) Background: We analyzed the corpus of three geoscientific journals to investigate if there are enough locational references in research articles to apply a geographical search method, on the example of New Zealand. 2) Methods: Based on all available abstracts and all freely available papers of the New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, the New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, and the Journal of Hydrology, New Zealand, we searched title, abstracts and full texts for place name occurrences that match records from the official Land Information New Zealand (LINZ) gazetteer. We generated ISO standard compliant metadata records for each article including the spatial references and make them available in a public catalogue service. This catalogue can be queried for articles based on authors, titles, keywords, topics as well as by spatial reference. We visualize the results in a map to show which area the research articles are about. 3) Results: We outline the methodology and technical framework for the geo-referencing of the journal articles and the platform design for this knowledge inventory. The results indicate that the use of well-crafted abstracts for journal articles with carefully chosen place names of relevance for the article provides a guideline for geographically referencing unstructured information like journal articles and reports in order to make such resources discoverable through geographical queries. 4) Conclusion: This approach can actively support integrated holistic assessment of water resources and support decision making.
Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Diverse Cauliflower Cultivars under Mild and Severe Drought Involves Impaired Coordination of Transcriptomic and Proteomic Response and Regulation of Various Multifunctional Proteins
Authors: Rurek Michał , Czołpińska Magdalena , Pawłowski Tomasz Andrzej , Staszak Aleksandra Maria , Nowak Witold , Krzesiński Włodzimierz , Spiżewski Tomasz
Published: February 2018

The early generative phase of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) curd ripening is sensitive to the water deficit. Mitochondrial responses under drought within Brassica genus are poorly understood. The main goal of this study was to investigate the mitochondrial biogenesis of three cauliflower cultivars varying with drought tolerance. Diverse quantitative changes (down-regulations mostly) in the mitochondrial proteome were assayed by 2D PAGE coupled with LC-MS/MS. Respiratory (e.g. CII, CIV and ATP synthase subunits), transporter (including diverse porin isoforms) and matrix multifunctional proteins (e.g. components of RNA editing machinery) appeared diversely affected in their abundance under two drought levels. Western immunoassays showed also cultivar-specific responses of selected mitochondrial proteins. Dehydrin-related tryptic peptides found in few 2D spots that appeared immunopositive with dehydrin-specific antisera highlighted the relevance of mitochondrial dehydrin-like proteins for the drought response. The level of selected messengers participating in drought response was also determined. We conclude that the mitochondrial biogenesis was strongly, but diversely affected in various cauliflower cultivars and associated with drought tolerance on the proteomic and functional levels. However, transcriptomic and proteomic regulations were largely uncoordinated due to the suggested altered availability of messengers for translation, mRNA/ribosome interactions and/or miRNA impact on transcript abundance and translation.
Coloração com azul de tripan não é eficiente na determinação da viabilidade de oócitos em Colossoma macropomum e Brycon amazonicus
Authors: SANTOS Francisco Bruno Pereira , AFFONSO Elizabeth Gusmão , GODOY Leandro
Published: February 2018

Atualmente não existem técnicas efetivas para avaliar a qualidade de oócitos na piscicultura de forma prática e acessí­­vel. O teste de integridade da membrana celular com corante vital azul de tripan (AT) surge como uma alternativa. Neste estudo, oócitos de Colossoma macropomum e Brycon amazonicus foram expostos a diferentes concentrações de AT, buscando verificar uma possí­­vel relação entre os resultados dos testes de coloração e as taxas reprodutivas. Oócitos foram expostos a concentrações de 0,05; 0,04; 0,03; 0,02 e 0,01% de AT durante 1 minuto e posteriormente avaliados em estereomicroscópio. A porcentagem de oócitos não corados (intactos) de cada amostra foi correlacionada com as taxas de fertilização e eclosão utilizando análise de regressão linear (P>0,05). Fraca correlação entre resultados dos tratamentos e as taxas de fertilização e eclosão nas duas espécies foi observada. Os testes de integridade com AT foram ineficazes em predizer o sucesso da desova em C. macropomum e B. amazonicus.
Silagem ácida de ví­­sceras de atum: produção, composição, qualidade e digestibilidade
Authors: BANZE Jorge Filipe , SILVA Maria Fernanda Oliveira da , ENKE Dariane Beatriz Schoffen , FRACALOSSI Débora Machado
Published: February 2018

Resí­­duos de pescado processados na forma de silagem podem se constituir em uma alternativa ao uso de farinha de peixe (FM). Neste estudo caracterizou-se a composição e qualidade da silagem ácida produzida a partir de ví­­sceras de atum (TV) e determinou-se a digestibilidade dos nutrientes deste produto para jundiá Rhamdia quelen, utilizando-se o óxido de í­­trio como marcador inerte em delineamento completamente casualizado. Ao final de trinta dias, 61,74% da proteí­­na bruta da TV estava solubilizada. A silagem ácida de TV apresentou boa composição nutricional (alta proteí­­na e bom perfil de aminoácidos e de ácidos graxos essenciais) e qualidade microbiológica satisfatória. A digestibilidade da proteí­­na bruta foi similar (88,52%) para TV e FM, mas a da matéria seca foi maior (P<0,05) para a TV (92,20%). A silagem de atum apresentou-se como um ingrediente proteico de alta qualidade nutritiva e digestiva para juvenis de jundiá, R. quelen. Portanto, este novo ingrediente tem potencial como fonte alternativa de proteí­­na para rações de espécies aquí­­colas.
Produção de alface em sistemas de aquaponia e bioflocos com jundiá Rhamdia quelen
Authors: ROCHA Andréa Ferretto da , Filho Mario Luis BIAZZETTI , STECH Marcia Regina , SILVA Raquel Paz da
Published: February 2018

Aquaponia e sistema de bioflocos possuem vantagens quando comparados com sistemas convencionais de produção de alimentos, mas estudos que associam esses sistemas são incipientes. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o desenvolvimento de Lactuca sativa em sistemas hidropônicos e aquapônicos (com Rhamdia quelen) com ou sem bioflocos e utilizando mí­­nima infraestrutura. Hidroponia (H-system), aquaponia (Aqua) e aquaponia com bioflocos (Aqua-BF) foram avaliados em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. A alface e os peixes foram produzidos juntos em uma única caixa, sem o uso de estufa. Foram utilizadas 20 plantas m-2. Um total de 168 juvenis de jundiás foi utilizado para Aqua e Aqua-BF. Amônia total, nitrito e turbidez da água foram maiores para Aqua-BF que para H-system e Aqua. A produção de alface foi significativamente maior em Aqua e Aqua-BF do que em H-system. Não houve diferenças entre Aqua e Aqua-BF para produção de alface e desempenho dos peixes. Sob as condições deste estudo, foi possí­­vel concluir que o jundiá pode ser usado em sistemas aquapônicos com ou sem bioflocos e que ambos os sistemas podem melhorar a produção de alface. O uso de Aqua-BF pode melhorar a produtividade, mas precisa-se de um melhor estudo para otimizar e simplificar o uso desta tecnologia.
Carne de rã em dietas especiais: potencial de utilização como alimento funcional
Authors: OLIVEIRA Lillian Paranhos Laurindo de , SEIXAS FILHO José Teixeira de , PEREIRA Marcelo Maia , MELLO Silvia Conceição Reis Pereira
Published: February 2018

A carne de rã apresenta alta digestibilidade, evidenciando a importí­¢ncia de sua utilização em dietas especiais. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o potencial da utilização da carne de rã nas dietas hospitalares e em dietas recomendadas pelos médicos e, ainda, promover o consumo. Foram realizadas entrevistas em hospitais e consultórios da cidade do Rio de Janeiro (RJ, Brasil). A pesquisa identificou que 72% dos entrevistados - médicos, nutricionistas e responsáveis por cozinhas hospitalares - não conhecem as caracterí­­sticas nutricionais da carne e que 50% acreditam que há dificuldades na sua utilização e destacaram a falta de disponibilidade no mercado e o preço elevado do produto. A carne de rã é considerada um alimento saudável, mas a importí­¢ncia da utilização e as formas de preparo precisam ser divulgadas.
Verificação de carga em cortinas ancoradas localizadas em áreas de risco geotécnico na cidade do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Machado Alexandre , Mendes Luiz Carlos
Published: February 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo verificar o comportamento da carga em tirantes de cortinas ancoradas executadas para eliminação de risco geológico-geotécnico em encostas da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Considerando o aumento de sobrecarga devido ao crescimento de construções a montante destas estruturas e o término de sua vida útil, realizou-se uma simulação através do sistema computacional Plaxis para estimar a carga em tirantes de 20 cortinas ancoradas após 50 anos executadas e comparou-se com os resultados obtidos por meio de ensaios de verificação residual de carga. Os resultados mostram que, apesar da simulação teórica indicar aumento de carga em 50 anos devido a sobrecarga adicional, os tirantes tendem a perder carga mesmo com acréscimo de sobrecarga nas cortinas ancoradas.
The Influence of Islamic Moral Values on the Students’ Behavior in Aceh
Authors: Nuriman Nuriman , Fauzan Fauzan
Published: February 2018

This study shows the influence and relationship of Islamic moral values to the students’ behavior in Aceh Province. Learning Objects are the moral values of Islam achieved in learning in high school and vocational institutions that are assumed to affect the students’ behavior. The quantitative methods used in this study and was running by SPSS program. Data analysis using MRPI Likert Scale instrument. The data were taken from the students in the school totaling of 191 samples. The t-test and r test are used to analyze data from this research sample. The study found that Islamic moral values significantly correlated with the behavioral student at the level; [r (98) = 2.186 P <0.05]. The mean difference scores is 4.7 percent at the level (eta2 = 0.0047) and it was explained by the mean score at the rate (48.05: 5.56), and the student behavior is described with the average score (45.7: 5.12). In which a relational to behavioral variables (Y) with horizontal and vertical Islamic moral values (X1 and X2). This findings represented by multiple regression test (r) which score of 12.28 percent. Therefore, the study found significant differences between male and female student and positively related to student behavior. These findings have explained the pattern of relationships and the influence of moral values on students and implications for future research practice due to Islamic moral values and behaviral students.
Students' Evaluation of their English Language Learning Experience
Authors: Muhamad Maizatulliza , Kiely R.
Published: February 2018

In the field of English language teaching and learning, there is a long history of investigating students’ performance while they are undergoing specific learning programmes. This research study, however,  focused on students’ evaluation of their English language learning experience after they have completed their programme. The data were gathered from 20 semi-structured interviews with 10 ‘good’ students and 10 ‘weak’ students emphasizing on factors which contributed to their proficiency level, preferred teaching approaches and learning strategies as well as their overall learning experience. The qualitative analysis indicated some different views between the ‘good’ and the ‘weak’ students in terms of their proficiency level and the contributing factors to their success (or lack of) in learning English. They however, shared similar opinion on preferred teaching approaches, learning strategies and classroom experience. The results have implications for pedagogy as they highlight some insights which may facilitate success in English language learning.
A Facilitating Effective Teaching through Learning Based on Learning Styles and Ways of Thinking
Authors: Ginting Siti Aisyah
Published: February 2018

The study deals with learning styles and ways of thinking in facilitating effective teaching. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between students’ learning style and ways of thinking toward effective teaching. This study was conducted by using correlational design. The population of the study were 360 university students of English education academic year  2015/2016 in State University of Medan. The samples were 82 university students selected by using random sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaires and tests. The analysis used the techniques of regression and correlation. The finding of this study revealed that F count is higher that F table ( F count =13.67  > F table =3.32 ; the correlation coefficient (ry 12) = 0.57) meaning that there is significant correlation between learning styles and ways of thinking. It indicates that learning styles and ways of thinking contribute to effective teaching.
Comentário sobre o artigo “Limiar de custo- -efetividade: uma necessidade para o Brasil?”
Authors: Santos André , Ruas Cristina
Published: February 2018

Acesse o PDF.
Glucose and Sucrose Supply Regulates the Uptake, Transport, and Metabolism of Nitrate in Pak Choi
Authors: Ma Qingxu , Ma Jinzhao , Wang Jun , Wang Qiong , Feng Ying , Wu Lianghuan
Published: February 2018

Core Ideas

The optimal levels of glucose and sucrose for pak choi growth were 25 and 15 μM with 18 and 25% increase in pak choi biomass.

The optimal glucose level reduced the uptake and N contribution of nitrate.

The optimal glucose level decreased the nitrate transportation to shoots by reducing the NRT1.1 expression, while enhancing the nitrate assimilation ability.

High nitrate content in vegetables is regarded as a serious threat to human health. The effects of exogenous sugars on the uptake, transportation, and assimilation of nitrate were studied with vitro grown pak choi. The optimal levels of glucose and sucrose for pak choi growth were 25 and 15 μM, respectively, which led to an increase in pak choi biomass by 18 and 25%, respectively. The uptake and N contribution of nitrate in pak choi grown under optimal glucose levels were significantly lower than those in pak choi grown without glucose. The optimal levels of both glucose and sucrose decreased the active nitrate uptake in roots. However, the optimal glucose level decreased the nitrate transportation to shoots by reducing the NRT1.1 expression, while enhancing the nitrate assimilation ability by increasing the activities of nitrate reductase (NR) and glutamine synthetase (GS) and the gene expression of Gln1 and Gln2 as compared to the pak choi grown under optimal sucrose level. Under optimal glucose levels, the nitrate content of pak choi decreased by 37%, improving its edible quality in the mixed nitrogen. We recommend supplying pak choi with optimal levels of exogenous glucose to reduce its nitrate content, and thus improve its edible quality.
Striking the ECONOMIC BALANCE for P and K fertilizer
Authors: Ehmke Tanner
Published: February 2018

In an age of persistently low commodity prices, growers and their CCAs are walking a tightrope in trying to find the agronomic and economic balance in fertility programs. Taking the measured and planned approach to fertility and focusing efforts on low‐testing soils lowers both the economic and environment risks. Earn 0.5 CEUs in Nutrient Management by reading this article and taking the quiz at www.certifiedcropadviser.org/education/classroom/classes/542
Measuring Canopy Anomaly Influence on Golf Putt Kinematics: Does Annual Bluegrass Influence Ball Roll Behavior?
Authors: Rana Sandeep S. , Askew Shawn D.
Published: February 2018

Weedy annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.) has long been presumed to affect ball roll. However, no peer‐reviewed research has evaluated the impact of annual bluegrass or other putting green surface anomalies on ball roll direction. Results to date suggest that several sources of error must be controlled before influence of annual bluegrass on ball directional imprecision can be measured. By using a mechanical putter to avoid directional errors associated with simulated putt devices, selecting balanced golf balls, eliminating legacy effects of repeated ball rolls, and scoring ball direction 30 cm before terminal motion, we were able to limit ball directional imprecision to 4.9 mm m−1 on creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) greens. When a mechanical putter was used to putt balls across 200 transects spanning eight greens at two Virginia golf courses, directional imprecision of ball roll increased from 4.9 mm m−1 on visibly pure creeping bentgrass to 13 mm m−1 when the balls traversed a small patch of annual bluegrass. Directional imprecision of balls rolled by the Greenstester was independent of annual bluegrass presence and ranged from 16 to 17 mm m−1. Ball bounce and acceleration was measured using a high‐speed camera and object‐tracking software. Annual bluegrass did not influence ball acceleration, but when balls were rolling over annual bluegrass or for the first decimeter after encountering annual bluegrass, ball bounce area was significantly increased. The increased ball bounce was presumably due to textural differences between annual bluegrass and creeping bentgrass and could have contributed to increased ball directional imprecision.
ANAYASA MAHKEMESİ'NİN 17.06.2015 TARİHLİ KARARININ İCRA HUKUKUNA HÂKİM İLKELER BAKIMINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: KILINÇ Ayşe
Published: February 2018

Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin 17.6.2015

tarihinde Belediye Kanunu’nun 15. maddesi ile ilgili vermiş olduğu kararın

gerekçesi ve sonuçları icra hukuku bakımından önem arz etmektedir. Anayasa

mahkemesi belirtilen kararında; icra hukukunun temel ilkelerinden biri olan kanunîlik

ilkesi başta olmak üzere icra hukukuna hâkim olan ve temelini Anayasa'dan alan

birtakım haklar ve ilkelerin üzerinde önemle durmuştur. Ayrıca icra hukukunda borçlunun

mal beyanında bulunma yükümlülüğü, devlet mallarının haczedilmezliğine ilişkin

düzenlemeler ve takip hukukuna ilişkin kuralların zaman bakımından uygulanması

konuları aynı kararda icra hukuku bakımından ele alınan diğer hususlardır.   
Analisis Praktik Pelibatan Orang Tua dan Masyarakat dalam Kegiatan Kreatif Anak Usia Dini : Studi Kasus di TK Pertiwi Ds.Tambah Rejo, Kec. Tunjungan Kab. Blora
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun
Published: February 2018

This study aims to analyze practices involvement parents and the community in the creative early childhood in kindergarten Pertiwi. This research in a qualitative, that serves to find a meaning, investigate the process, obtain information, and having a deep understanding of an individual as well as groups.Technique data collection uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analyzed by using descriptive qualitative. The research results show that the creative done in kindergarten pertiwi is good. Types of creative activity were done in kindergarten to have a partnership with their surroundings school to support activity early childhood.  Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa praktik pelibatan orang tua dan masyarakat dalam kegiatan kreatif anak usia dini di TK Pertiwi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yang berfungsi untuk menemukan sebuah makna, menyelidiki proses, menggali informasi, serta memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam dari individu maupun kelompok. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan kreatif yang dilakukan di TK Pertiwi sudah baik. Jenis Kegiatan kreatif yang dilakukan di Tk tersebut adalah dengan melakukan kerjasama dengan lingkungan sekitar sekolahan sebagai sarana bermain untuk menunajang kegiatan kreatif anak usia dini. untuk mendapatkan suasana yang bervariasi bagi anak.
Modernisasi Lembaga Pendidikan Pesantren Perspektif Azyumardi Azra
Authors: Bashori Bashori
Published: February 2018

The existence of pesantren as an Islamic educational institution that has advantages both from aspects of scientific tradition and the transmission and intensity of Muslims has been threatened by the current globaisasi. Based on literature study, this paper intends to write Azyumardi Azra idea about modernization of pesantren. The result of the research shows that the idea of pesantren modernization should be able to develop a proper appreciation of all the developments that occur in the present and future, so that it can produce a broad-minded scholar, but must retain the main character of producing ulama and tafaqquh fiddien center without carrying the flow of globalization Abstrak Eksistensi pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam yang memiliki keunggulan baik dari aspek tradisi keilmuannya maupun sisi transmisi dan intensitas umat Islam terancam oleh adanya arus globaisasi. Berdasar studi pustaka, tulisan ini bermaksud untuk menuliskan gagasan Azyumardi Azra tentang modernisasi pesantren. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gagasan modernsasi pesantren harus bisa menumbuhkan apresiasi yang sepatutnya terhadap semua perkembangan yang terjadi di masa kini dan mendatang, sehingga dapat memproduksi ulama yang berwawasan luas, namun harus tetap mempertahankan ciri utamanya yaitu memproduksi ulama dan pusat tafaqquh fiddien tanpa terbawa arus globalisasi.
Pembelajaran Konsep Mekanika Fluida Statis Berbantuan Praktikum Virtual Dalam Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Calon Guru Matematika
Authors: Kurniawan Dede Trie , Sanusi Nelli Ma'rifat , Kharimah Nurul Ikhsan
Published: February 2018

This study aimed to analyze the achievement of critical thinking skills of students throughvirtual lab assisted learning in preservice teachers of mathematics. The method used isweak experiment with the design of the study quot;one group pretest-posttest designquot;. Theresearch was conducted on the subject for the static fluid level mathematics preserviceteachers university sector in the city of Cirebon academic year 2016/2017. The researchsubjects consisted of one class with the number of samples respectively of 23 preserviceteachers of mathematics. The data obtained in this study is data critical thinking skills thatinclude identifying the relevant issues, defines the subject matter, giving the reasons of theexperiment, using a strategy logically, doing the things done tentatively, summarized byconsidering the situation and then decide, answered questions about the facts, report isbased on observations, consider the appropriate procedures, involving a bit of conjecturebased on those events - events and report experimental generalization. Research hypothesistesting is done by using the t test on the N-gain critical thinking skills after learning to usethe virtual lab. The results of data analysis showed critical thinking skills gain of 0.58(moderate). From this analysis it can be concluded that learning-based virtual lab forpreservice teachers of mathematics can significantly improve the critical thinking skills ofpreservice teachers of mathematics. Besides, in general, the students give a positiveresponse to learning to use the virtual lab.
REGRESI LOGISTIK: MENAKSIR PROBABILITAS PERISTIWA VARIABEL BINARI
Authors: Hadjar Ibnu
Published: February 2018

Prediksi melalui suatu pemodelan statistic merupakan kekuatan utama dari analisis regresi linier. Akan tetapi, teknik ini mensyaratkan variabel dependen atau kriteria harus memiliki data kontinum dan sebaran skor yang normal sehingga ia tidak dapat digunakan jika variabel kriterianya merupakan variabel binary (nominal dengan dua kategori, memiliki skor 1 atau 0). Regresi logistik merupakan teknik yang tepat untuk menggantikannya. Alih-alih menghasilkan taksiran skor variabel kriteria, pemodelan dengan regresi logistik menghasilkan taksiran probabilitas munculnya peristiwa (skor 1) pada variabel kriteria. Taksiran probabilitas tersebut diperoleh melalui model regresi yang menghasilkan nilai odds dan log odds, yang pada dasarnya merupakan cara pengungkapan yang berbeda tentang kenyataan yang sama terkait taksiran probabilitas munculnya peristiwa dari seluruh kejadian dalam variabel kriteria.
MEMETAKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS SISWA SMP KELAS VII DI KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Faqih Muhammad Izzatul
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan keterampilan proses sains siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan tes. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah soal keterampilan proses dalam bentuk pilihan ganda.  Penelitian dilakukan pada 15 sekolah di Kabupaten Gunungkidul yang memiliki tiga grade yang berbeda, yaitu: tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Sekolah dengan grade tinggi memiliki penguasaan keterampilan proses yang paling baik disusul oleh grade sedang dan grade rendah.
Vertical distribution pattern of naidids in granular activated carbon filters and potential technology to control their penetration risk
Authors: Nie Xiao-Bao , Tang Yun-Zi , Jiang Chang-bo , Long Yuan-Nan , He Pan-Pan , Xu Chao
Published: February 2018

Aquatic worms propagated in granular activated carbon (GAC) filter has become a troublesome problem for drinking water supply. This study investigated the vertical distribution patterns of naidids in GAC filter beds and assessed the effect of an additional sand bed, located below the GAC bed, in preventing naidids from being present in effluent. The results indicated that the vertical distribution data of naidids in the GAC filter bed were well fitted by a Gaussian distribution, and the location of peak population density was mainly affected by downward flow. Backwashing experiments revealed that additional pressure air scouring shifted the distribution pattern of naidids in the GAC filter bed, resulting in a significant enhancement in naidid removal efficiency. Additionally, the addition of a sand bed exhibited pronounced interception and inactivation effects on naidids, suggesting that it may be a very promising technology for preventing naidids propagated in GAC filters from being present in the effluent.
La perspectiva de los docentes de educación primaria sobre la reforma educativa en Zacatecas, México
Authors: Bañuelos Sánchez Elizabeth Cristina , Rodríguez González Josefina , Rodríguez González Lizeth , Aguilar Reveles Sergio
Published: February 2018

En el presente artículo se describen los resultados de la investigación que fue realizada en el estado de Zacatecas, México, con el objetivo de conocer la percepción que tienen los docentes de educación primaria sobre la Reforma Educativa (RE) aprobada en el 2013. El marco teórico de la investigación son las reformas estructurales, que sientan las bases para analizar los cambios que reorganizan a las instituciones en conjunto. La recolección de la información se realizó mediante una entrevista con preguntas abiertas, enfocándose en los aspectos que tienen una repercusión directa sobre los docentes: la evaluación, los requisitos de ingreso y la permanencia. Los resultados dejan ver que los docentes en su mayoría no se oponen a la evaluación, mientras sirva como una herramienta para mejorar su práctica docente, aunque muestran desconfianza de la transparencia del sistema, al considerar que la RE es un mecanismo disfrazado para despedir maestros y que estos cambios no tendrán repercusiones en la calidad de la educación.
Decolonizar la investigación en educación
Authors: Ortiz Ocaña Alexander Luis
Published: February 2018

En este artículo se caracteriza la génesis del giro decolonial en las ciencias de la educación y se valora la posibilidad de desarrollar biopraxis pedagógicas decoloniales. Se sugiere la configuración de otras formas de investigar, como por ejemplo, la investigación decolonial. Se propone una clasificación sobre los tipos de colonialidad, introduciendo las nociones de autocolonialidad e interculturalidad decolonial, como conceptos básicos en la investigación educativa. Las reflexiones derivadas de esta investigación se concentran en dos aspectos esenciales: las configuraciones en las Ciencias de la Educación y la relación dialéctica entre la realidad, el mundo y el conocimiento humano.
Connecting Smartphone and Wearable Fitness Tracker Data with a Nationally Used Electronic Health Record System for Diabetes Education to Facilitate Behavioral Goal Monitoring in Diabetes Care: Protocol for a Pragmatic Multi-Site Randomized Trial (Preprint)
Authors: Wang Jing , Coleman Deidra Carroll , Kanter Justin , Ummer Brad , Siminerio Linda
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

Mobile and wearable technology have been shown to be effective in improving diabetes self-management; however, integrating data from these technologies into clinical diabetes care to facilitate behavioral goal monitoring has not been explored.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this paper is to report on a study protocol for a pragmatic multi-site trial along with the intervention components, including the detailed connected health interface. This interface was developed to integrate patient self-monitoring data collected from a wearable fitness tracker and its companion smartphone app to an electronic health record system for diabetes self-management education and support (DSMES) to facilitate behavioral goal monitoring.

METHODS

A 3-month multi-site pragmatic clinical trial was conducted with eligible patients with diabetes mellitus from DSMES programs. The Chronicle Diabetes system is currently freely available to diabetes educators through American Diabetes Association–recognized DSMES programs to set patient nutrition and physical activity goals. To integrate the goal-setting and self-monitoring intervention into the DSMES process, a connected interface in the Chronicle Diabetes system was developed. With the connected interface, patient self-monitoring information collected from smartphones and wearable fitness trackers can facilitate educators’ monitoring of patients’ adherence to their goals. Feasibility outcomes of the 3-month trial included hemoglobin A1c levels, weight, and the usability of the connected system.

RESULTS

An interface designed to connect data from a wearable fitness tracker with a companion smartphone app for nutrition and physical activity self-monitoring into a diabetes education electronic health record system was successfully developed to enable diabetes educators to facilitate goal setting and monitoring. A total of 60 eligible patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomized into either group 1) standard diabetes education or 2) standard education enhanced with the connected system. Data collection for the 3-month pragmatic trial is completed. Data analysis is in progress.

CONCLUSIONS

If results of the pragmatic multi-site clinical trial show preliminary efficacy and usability of the connected system, a large-scale implementation trial will be conducted.

CLINICALTRIAL

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02664233; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02664233 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/6yDEwXHo5)
User-Centered Design of a Web-Based Tool to Support Management of Chemotherapy-Related Toxicities in Cancer Patients (Preprint)
Authors: Prince Rebecca M , Soung Yee Anthony , Parente Laura , Enright Katherine A , Grunfeld Eva , Powis Melanie , Husain Amna , Gandhi Sonal , Krzyzanowska Monika K
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

Cancer patients receiving chemotherapy have high symptom needs that can negatively impact quality of life and result in high rates of unplanned acute care visits. Remote monitoring tools may improve symptom management in this patient population.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to design a prototype tool to facilitate remote management of chemotherapy-related toxicities.

METHODS

User needs were assessed using a participatory, user-centered design methodology that included field observation, interviews, and focus groups, and then analyzed using affinity diagramming. Participants included oncology patients, caregivers, and health care providers (HCPs) including medical oncologists, oncology nurses, primary care physicians, and pharmacists in Ontario, Canada. Overarching themes informed development of a Web-based prototype, which was further refined over 2 rounds of usability testing with end users.

RESULTS

Overarching themes were derived from needs assessments, which included 14 patients, 1 caregiver, and 12 HCPs. Themes common to both patients and HCPs included gaps and barriers in current systems, need for decision aids, improved communication and options in care delivery, secure access to credible and timely information, and integration into existing systems. In addition, patients identified missed opportunities, care not meeting their needs, feeling overwhelmed and anxious, and wanting to be more empowered. HCPs identified accountability for patient management as an issue. These themes informed development of a Web-based prototype (bridges), which included toxicity tracking, self-management advice, and HCP communication functionalities. Usability testing with 11 patients and 11 HCPs was generally positive; however, identified challenges included tool integration into existing workflows, need for standardized toxicity self-management advice, issues of privacy and consent, and patient-tailored information.

CONCLUSIONS

Web-based tools integrating just-in-time self-management advice and HCP support into routine care may address gaps in systems for managing chemotherapy-related toxicities. Attention to the integration of new electronic tools into self-care by patients and practice was a strong theme for both patients and HCP participants and is a key issue that needs to be addressed for wide-scale adoption.
A Tailored, Therapist-Guided Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Intervention as an Addition to Care as Usual for Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: Economic Evaluation alongside an RCT (Preprint)
Authors: Ferwerda Maaike , van Beugen Sylvia , van Middendorp Henriët , Visser Henk , Vonkeman Harald , Creemers Marjonne , van Riel Piet , Kievit Wietske , Evers Andrea
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

A chronic somatic condition, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), can significantly reduce health related quality of life due to psychological, social and physical consequences. Cognitive behavioural therapy can aid in improving outcomes for patients, for example in terms of disease trajectory, health care utilization, and workplace disability of patients. In recent years internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy has been proposed as an effective and efficient way to offer cognitive behavioural therapy and further implementation. However, little research has been conducted to support this proposition.

OBJECTIVE

To stimulate the implementation of effective treatment strategies for improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), cost-benefit ratios are required to inform stake-holders. A cost-effectiveness study from a societal perspective was conducted alongside a randomized controlled trial on a tailored and therapist-guided internet-based cognitive behavioural intervention (ICBT) for patients with elevated levels of distress, as an addition to usual care alone.

METHODS

Data were collected at baseline/pre-intervention, 6 months/post-intervention, and three-monthly thereafter during one year follow-up. Effects were measured in quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and costs from a societal perspective including healthcare sector costs (including healthcare use, medication, and intervention costs), patient travel costs for healthcare use, and costs associated with loss of labor.

RESULTS

The intervention improved quality of life compared to usual care alone (Δ QALYs= 0.059), but also led to higher costs (Δ= € 4.211,44), which reduced substantially when medication costs were left out of the equation (Δ= € 1.862,72). Most (93%) of the simulated ICERS were in the north-east quadrant, suggesting a high probability that the intervention is effective in improving HRQoL, but at a greater monetary cost for society compared to usual care alone.

CONCLUSIONS

A tailored and guided ICBT intervention as an addition to usual care for patients with RA with heightened distress was effective in gaining quality of life. Consequently, implementation of the ICBT into standard healthcare for patients with RA is recommended, yet further study into cost reductions in this population is warranted.

CLINICALTRIAL

National trial registry number:NTR2100
The Need to Remove the Civil Code from Mexican Commercial Laws: The Case of “Offers” and “Firm Promises”
Authors: Iturralde González Raúl
Published: February 2018

In 1889, then Mexican President Porfirio Díaz enacted the Mexican Commercial Code that is still in force today. This code was inspired on the Napoleonic code of 1807. Unfortunately, the Mexican code eliminated the use of commercial customs and practices as an accepted method for breaching gaps in commercial law. Since then, Mexican commercial law has held the civil code as the basis for dealing with gaps and loopholes in the application of commercial law. This has prevented the further development of Mexican commercial law as it is forced to use institutions and doctrines that were not designed to deal with rapidly changing commercial issues. Mexican commercial law would benefit from the reincorporation of commercial customs and practices as a basis to fill in the gaps in the law.
Minority Rights for Immigrants: From Multiculturalism to Civic Participation
Authors: Ortega Velázquez Elisa
Published: February 2018

This article asserts that according to international law, immigrants do have rights as a minority, and in abiding by their international obligations, States are obligated to implement policies that safeguard these rights and, in this way, facilitate the integration of immigrants into the host society. However, there are a number of elements that make the practical enforcement of these rights and the implementation of such policies rather complex. Thus, a series of international law provisions are first reviewed so as to be able to establish the foundations of our views. Secondly, we summarize and analyze the main trends of integration policies in three of the main Western immigration countries: Canada, the United States and the Netherlands, in order to broadly present the actions and results. Lastly, we conclude that immigrant integration projects fail to respect immigrants’ rights as a minority and that more effort should be made to comply with the international obligations States have assumed.