bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Ficar a + infinitivo” no português europeu
Authors: Barroso Henrique
Published: February 2021

"Ficar a + infinitivo" é uma construção que focaliza o ‘começo’ da situação denotada pelo predicado cujo núcleo é a forma verbal de infinitivo. Este valor, o “inceptivo”, é expresso por um conjunto considerável de outras construções, de que começar a, romper a, meter-se a + infinitivo são apenas meros exemplos. Por conseguinte, constitui objetivo central deste artigo indagar as idiossincrasias da construção sob análise. Para tal, e recorrendo quase sempre a um corpus constituído por material linguístico autêntico, recolhido na imprensa escrita e em textos literários (finais do séc. xx e inícios do séc. xxi), convoco argumentos vários, de natureza estrutural (uns) e sintático-semântica (outros).
Da paisagem à paisagem linguística como património ou da prática à teoria: para uma tipologia da paisagem linguística
Authors: Rebelo Helena
Published: February 2021

A paisagem tem sido alvo de estudo em diversas disciplinas. No âmbito da Linguística, tem aparecido a chamada “paisagem linguística”, que tem sido analisada sob diversos ângulos, incluindo uma abordagem interdisciplinar. É um assunto que também importa ao Património Linguístico, a vários níveis. Impõe-se responder às questões: Até que ponto será linguística a paisagem? Vê-se apenas ou lê-se, a paisagem? Vai-se realizando investigação sobre o assunto. Indo da prática à teoria, tem-se observado que existem vários níveis, isto é, degraus, a considerar para estabelecer uma tipologia da Paisagem Linguística. Assim, parte-se da paisagem em si, sem qualquer marca linguística, passando por aquelas que ganham um ou mais sinais esporádicos ou permanentes, em número reduzido e contável ou incontável por se multiplicarem.
Letramento escolar e a política linguística no contexto de multilinguismo em Moçambique
Authors: Cigarros Mauricio Bernardo , Cuamba Enísio Guilhermina
Published: February 2021

O estudo apresenta uma reflexão sobre o letramento escolar em Moçambique, perpassando pela política linguística que é implementada pelo Estado e o seu impato no letramento escolar em uma das províncias. A metodologia usada foi a consulta bibliográfica e a análise documental, e chegou-se à conclusão que a política linguística de Moçambique não reflete a realidade linguística do país, porque a escola formal segue "na prática" um modelo único de educação para uma sociedade diferenciada, devendo-se, por isso, criar uma política linguística própria para o ensino das línguas nacionais (bantu), de forma a garantir o acesso ao letramento escolar de forma igualitária a todas crianças das zonas rurais e urbanas.
Cláusulas finais e cláusulas consecutivas: um estudo dos aspectos discursivos na construção da argumentação
Authors: Marchon Amanda Heiderich
Published: February 2021

Este artigo investiga a impossibilidade de se empreender uma análise linguística que dissocie os níveis sintático, semântico e pragmático. Sob a perspectiva teórica do Funcionalismo associada a conceitos da Análise do Discurso e da Semântica Argumentativa, analisaremos aspectos discursivos das cláusulas hipotáticas finais e consecutivas na construção da argumentação. Especificamente, discutiremos como essas cláusulas se articulam, no português brasileiro em uso, baseando-nos em um dos aspectos que contribuem para a organização argumentativa do discurso, a hipotaxe circunstancial. Nesse sentido, consideraremos não só o nível microtextual, pautado nas cláusulas, mas também o nível macrotextual, que representa o imaginário sociodiscursivo a respeito de temas polêmicos, bem como os posicionamentos escolhidos pelo enunciador frente a esse questionamento sobre o mundo. Partindo da hipótese de que as estruturas hipotáticas revelam um matiz argumentativo, constituíram como corpus de análise desta pesquisa vinte e quatro (24) artigos de opinião publicados pelo jornal Folha de São Paulo, na coluna Tendências e Debates, dos quais provêm cento e oitenta e cinco (185) cláusulas hipotáticas circunstanciais.
Розпізнавання наявності коронного розряду акустичним комплексом встановленим на безпілотному літальному апараті
Authors: Gryb Oleh , Karpaliuk Ihor , Shvets Serhiy , Zaporozhets Artur
Published: February 2021

Енергетичний комплекс України досі залишається досить потужним комплексом серед країн Єврозони. Українські електричні мережі, що входять до енергетичного комплексу мають значне розгалуження. Протяжність ліній електропередач високої і надвисокої напруги (750, 330, 220, 110 кВ) налічують тисячі кілометрів. Зношеність обладнання в системі електропостачання Україні позначається на надійності електропостачання і на якісних показниках. В таких умовах підтримання робочого стану обладнання забезпечується поточним обслуговуванням. Значна увага приділяється своєчасному виявленню пошкодження, точному визначенні місця аварії і її характеру. Висока напруга в мережі призводить до появи такого побічного фактору, як коронний розряд, який не тільки споживає значні обсяги електричної енергії, але й спотворює її. Поява коронного розряду може бути ознакою електричної несправності системи передачі струму. Тому авторами було обрано напрям по розробці гальванічно-незалежних систем діагностики стану енергетичного обладнання через діагностику наявності коронного розряду. Для визначення наявності коронного розряду необхідно використання або значної кількості систем діагностики, або розташування таких систем на пересувних платформах. Пропонується використовувати безпілотні літальні апарати в якості платформи. Запропоновані авторами методи акустичного контролю можуть бути заблоковані власними шумами літальних апаратів. Тому було проведено акустичний аналіз різних режимів роботи літальних апаратів і їх порівняння із акустичним спектром коронного розряду. Отримані результати дозволили візуалізувати можливість використання акустичних систем на борту безпілотних літальних апаратів для проведення діагностики коронного розряду за акустичними параметрами.
Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği ve Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Tutumları
Authors: ÖRNEK Aynur
Published: February 2021

Toplumsal cinsiyet, kadınlara ve erkeklere toplumsal olarak uygun görülen rolleri ve sorumlulukları ifade etmektedir. Bir başka deyişle, toplumun ya da kültürün cinsiyetle ilişkili olarak bireyden beklediği davranışlardır. Geleneksel toplumlarda kadınların erkeklere göre ikinci konumda kalması toplumsal cinsiyet kavramını tartışmalı hale getirmekte, toplumsal yaşamın birçok alanında erkeğe kadından daha fazla değer veren eşitsizlik durumu yaşanmaktadır. Söz konusu eşitsizlik özellikle, çalışma yaşamı, aile içi yaşam, eğitim, siyaset ve sağlık hizmetlerinden yararlanma gibi alanlarda kendini göstermektedir. Toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğinin oluşturulabilmesi için her yaş ve cinsiyetteki bireyin, özellikle gençlerin bilinçlendirilmeleri ve eşitlikçi bakış açısı geliştirmeleri sağlanmalıdır. Bu araştırmanın amacı da üniversite öğrencilerinin toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğine ilişkin tutumlarını tespit etmektir. Araştırmanın evrenini Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi öğrencileri oluşturmaktadır. Fakültenin 2017-2018 eğitim öğretim yılında toplam öğrenci sayısı 381’dir. Araştırmanın örneklemi ise çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 277 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Katılımcı öğrencilerin yüzde 44’ü kadın, yüzde 56’sı erkektir. Öğrencilerin 105’i 1.sınıf, 81’i 2.sınıf, 69’u 3.sınıf ve 22’i 4.sınıfta bulunmaktadır. Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması ise 20.82’dir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak “Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği Tutum Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda öğrencilerin “orta düzeyde” cinsiyet eşitliği tutumuna sahip oldukları tespit edilmiştir.
1990’ların Yeni Bağımsız Türk Sineması’nda Emekçi Öznenin Kayboluşu: Küreselleşme ve Festivalizm
Authors: DALDAL Asli
Published: February 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı 1990’larda ortaya çıkan Yeni Bağımsız Türk Sineması’nda emekçi öznenin ve yeniden bölüşüm politikalarının neden yer bulamadığını incelemektir. 1990’ların ortalarında Yeşilçam dönemindeki film yapma pratiklerinden çok farklı bir sinema yeşermeye başlar. Dil bilen, dünya sinemalarını takip eden entelektüel, kozmopolit ve bireyci bir kuşak doğmaktadır. Hâlbuki bölüşüm politikalarından kaynaklı sorunlar ve emekçi sınıfın taleplerinde herhangi bir değişme yoktur. Darbe döneminin baskıcı politikaları ve siyasi yasaklar 1990’lara doğru yumuşar. 1990’lardan itibaren sendikal hayatın tekrar canlanmasına ve siyasi yasakların hafiflemesine rağmen dönemin Derviş Zaim, Nuri Bilge Ceylan, Yeşim Ustaoğlu ve Zeki Demirkubuz gibi entelektüel yönetmenleri, sadece varoluşsal, mikro siyasal, ya da kimliği merkeze alan meseleler üzerine odaklanmışlardır. Emekçi Özne, gündelik yaşamda faal olmasına rağmen, bağımsız sinemamızda kendine neredeyse hiç yer bulamaz. Bu bağlamda, Özal döneminden itibaren uygulanmaya başlanan neoliberal politikalar ile bireyci vurguların öne çıkması yanında, küreselleşme ve kültürel sermaye ile ilişkilendirebileceğimiz festivalizm olgusu da mercek altına alınmalıdır. Akademik camiada yeterince eleştirilemeyen festivaller fazla da radikal olmayan ancak eğitim ve toplumsal hassasiyeti belirli bir seviyenin üstünde olan şehirli tüketicilere odaklanırken, bağımsız olma çabasındaki filmler için yeni bağımlılık kanalları yaratmakta ve konu seçimlerini kısıtlamaktadır.
Hollywood Sinemasında Toplumsal Cinsiyetin İzini Sürmek: Kramer vs Kramer’den Kırk Yıl Sonra Marriage Story
Authors: ÖZKENT Yasemin
Published: February 2021

Bu çalışmada sinemada modern aile filmlerinin öncüsü olarak kabul edilen Kramer vs. Kramer (Kramer Kramer’e Karşı, Robert Benton, 1979) ve kırk yıl sonra benzeri bir hikâyeyi yeniden üreten Marriage Story (Evlilik Hikayesi, Noah Baumbach, 2019) filmleri, feminist perspektif çerçevesinde analiz edilmiştir. Geçen zamana bağlı olarak pek çok alanda büyük toplumsal dönüşümler yaşanmasına rağmen sinemasal anlatı formlarında toplumsal cinsiyet temsillerinin değişmemiş olması, filmlerin seçilmesinde etkili olmuştur. Her iki film de, modern birer aile hikâyesidir ve cinsiyet hiyerarşisini evlilik kurumu odağında ortaya koymaktadır. Feminist eleştirinin kullandığı pek çok kavramın üzerinde duran filmler, toplumsal cinsiyet olgusunun iki zıt kutbunun izlerini sürmeye olanak tanımaktadır. Seçilen filmlerde kadının özne olma mücadelesinden doğan hikâyeleri, anti-feminist bir bakışla inşa edilmiştir. Ayrıca, bekar babaların ebeveynlik rolü “mağdur erkek figürü”yle tasvir edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada, Kramer vs. Kramer ve Marriage Story, annelik-kariyer çatışması, kadınların özne olma ve bireysellik talebi ve son olarak kahraman ve mağdur erkek temsili gibi farklı kategoriler aracılığıyla tartışılmıştır. Filmlerin anlatısının merkezinde erkek karakterlerin olduğu, kadının mükemmel olma gerekliliğiyle erkeğin hoş görülen kusurlarıyla karakterize edildiği, cinsiyet hiyerarşisini eleştiren bir hikâyeden doğmasına rağmen altının doldurulmayarak, patriarkayı pekiştiren bir söylemi olduğu bulgulanmıştır. Çalışmada, yerleşik değerlerin sinemada köklenmiş bir cinsiyet yaklaşımını devam ettirdiği savunulmaktadır.
Televizyon Programlarının Uluslararası Dolaşımı Bağlamında Türkiye’de Yabancı Programlar ve Ulusal Kültür Tartışmaları
Authors: SÜMER Burcu , İLASLAN Süleyman
Published: February 2021

Başta dramatik yapımlar olmak üzere uluslararası çapta dolaşımda olan televizyon programlarının izleyiciyle buluştuğu farklı ülkelerin ulusal kültürleri üzerindeki etkisi 1960’lardan bu yana önemli bir tartışma konusudur. 1990’ların sonuna gelindiğinde uluslararası iletişim alanında da bu konuya odaklanan hatırı sayılır bir literatür oluşmuştur. En genel hatlarıyla değerlendirildiğinde bu çalışmalarda, başta ABD olmak üzere, program endüstrisi gelişmiş Batılı ülkelerden, “gelişmekte olan” ya da “az gelişmiş” ülkelere doğru tek yönde gerçekleşen yoğun program akışının etkileri, “modernleşme” ve “bağımlılık” (1960’lar), “kültürel emperyalizm” (1970’ler), “küreselleşmeci karşılıklık” (1980’ler) ve küreselleşme sürecinin bir eleştirisi olarak anlaşılacak şekilde “kültürel homojenleşme ve “Amerikanlaşma” (1990’lar) kavramlarıyla ilişkilendirilerek ele alınmıştır. Bu çalışmada, televizyon programlarının uluslararası dolaşımına odaklanan bu literatürden hareketle, Türkiye’de televizyonun yaygınlaşmaya başladığı ancak program arzının sınırlı olduğu 1970’lerin kültürel tartışmalarından başlayarak, özel yayıncılığın yerleşiklik kazandığı 90’ların ikinci yarısına kadar devam eden süreçte yabancı programların ulusal kültür üzerindeki etkisine ilişkin dile getirilen görüşlerin zaman içerisindeki değişimine odaklanan bir mikro tarih okuması sunulmaktadır. Bu tarihsel izleği kurarken, televizyon yayıncılığına odaklanan kamusal kültürel tartışmalara ilişkin verilere, ele alınan zaman dilimi boyunca en yüksek tiraja sahip gazeteler arasında yer alan Milliyet gazetesinin elektronik arşivi ve özellikle kültürel konuların daha yoğun olarak işlendiği Milliyet Sanat dergisinin arşivi taranarak ulaşılmıştır. Ulaşılan haber ve köşe yazıları üzerinden yapılan incelemede televizyondaki yabancı içerikler bağlamında dile getirilen kamusal kültürel kaygıların 1980 sonrası süreçte geri plana düşmeye başladığı ve özellikle de 1990’lı yılların özel kanallarıyla birlikte neredeyse ortadan kalktığı gözlemlenmiştir. Bunda televizyon yayıncılığının 1980 sonrasına hâkim olan küreselleşmeci neoliberal politikalar temelinde kültürel bir alandan ziyade ekonomik bir alan olarak görülmeye başlanmasının temel bir rolü olduğu söylenebilir. Bu dönemde televizyon programlarının rekabet ilişkileri ve izlenme oranları üzerinden değerlendirilmeye başlaması, yabancı programların da kültürel kaygılardan ziyade rekabet ilişkileri ve izlenme yarışı temelinde ele alınmasını beraberinde getirmiştir.
Method of selecting a harvester manipulator
Authors:   BMSTU (Mytishchi branch), Karpachev S.P. , Bykovskiy M.A. ,   BMSTU (Mytishchi branch), Laptev A.V. ,   BMSTU (Mytishchi branch)
Published: February 2021

Theoretical and experimental studies to substantiate the choice of a manipulator for a harvester are presented. A mathematical model of the harvester's operation has been developed based on natural and production-technological factors, as well as the characteristics of the machine base and the harvester head. The characteristics of the manipulator have been substantiated, in particular, the maximum reach and load moment of the manipulator for the given parameters of the base machine and the selected harvester head. When choosing a manipulator, it is recommended to proceed from the fact that some part of large trees can be left in the cutting area or dumped with chainsaws. It has been established that the manipulator boom reach within the range from 8 to 11 m has little effect on the volume and number of harvested trees. The percentage of the harvested volume of wood depends little on the boom reach of the manipulator and remains at least 90 %.
Picea obovata Ledeb. wood biochemical characteristics as state of plants
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Udmurt State University», Vedernikov K.E. , Zagrebin E.A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Udmurt State University», Bukharina I.L. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Udmurt State University», Kuzmin P.A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Yelabuga Institute»
Published: February 2021

The process of forest destruction is very dynamic and covers the entire boreal zone of the Northern hemisphere. Against the background of deterioration of the sanitary condition of plantings, pathogenic organisms are activated. The article presents materials on the study of the chemical composition of wood of individuals of different life States of Pícea obovata Ledeb. In the context of IPS typographus L. distribution It is suggested that there is a difference in the chemical structure of wood in individuals of Siberian spruce in places of mass drying, which affects the population of pests. Plants of various life States were studied for the content of water-soluble, resin-like extractives and tannins. The obtained data were subjected to statistical processing. The results of the research revealed that the overall content of extractive substances is influenced by the vital state of individuals and growing conditions. It was found that with the deterioration of the plant condition, there is an increase in extractive substances. The overall increase in extractive substances occurs due to an increase in the group of water-soluble substances, namely tannins. The highest content of all groups of metabolites (including tannins) was observed in individuals of a satisfactory life condition.
Implementation of tree species strategy during progressive successions
Authors:   Kazan State Agrarian University, Glushko S.G. , Galiullin I.R. ,   Kazan State Agrarian University, Prokhorenko N.B. ,   Kazan (Volga region) Federal University
Published: February 2021

On the example of regeneration succession in forests, the features of silvicultural properties of the main forest-forming species growing in oak forests of the Middle Volga region are considered. The conclusion is made about the predominance of pioneer-serial forest communities formed by pioneer species in the study area. The pioneer species, which differ significantly in their silvicultural properties from the so-called «primary forest species», are predominant in modern forests. It is shown that at the later stages of reforestation successions, pioneer-serial forest communities are of great importance, the productivity of which becomes stable. The incomplete nature of progressive successions in the surveyed forests was revealed. To restore primary forests, a set of additional measures is required to facilitate the forests reconstruction and the entire forest fund of the region. The mass destruction of forests influences the processes of forest growing conditions and it is determined as a topical issue for further study. The connection between changes in the main forest species and forest communities and changes in forest growing conditions has been established. It is indicated that deforestation massively destroys the biotic environment and alters environmental processes, being the reason for silvicultural properties change in forest plants and their communities. The development of silvicultural properties is adaptive, in this regard, deforestation, with massive destruction of the biotic environment and a corresponding change in environmental processes, contributes to the devlopment of properties inherent in pioneer-serial forest communities. With the degradation of primary forests, a change in the main forest species and forest communities that make up modern forests is noted. Many silvicultural properties inherent in primary forests are not developed in modern conditions. Instead of primary forests, secondary forests are spread, derivative, with other silvicultural properties and their mdevelopment in the form of a complex characteristic of behavior or life strategy. The properties manifested by forest communities and individual species need to be generalized for further research. We have proposed to combine all the properties of forests into the concept of information potential. The information potential of forests can be used to study the features of the silvicultural properties in a changing natural environment.
Wood mycolysis, it’s products and their use. III. Physiology and biochemistry of wood mycolysis
Authors:   BMSTU (Mytishchi branch), Kononov G.N. , Verevkin A.N. ,   BMSTU (Mytishchi branch), Serdyukova Yu.V. ,   BMSTU (Mytishchi branch), Zaitsev V.D. ,   BMSTU (Mytishchi branch)
Published: February 2021

This article is the third in the series «Mycolysis of wood, its products and their use», the first and second are published in the journal «Forestry Bulletin» Volume 24, 2020, No. 2 and No. 4. The article is devoted to the physiology of wood mykolysis under the influence of exoenzymatic systems of wood-destroying fungi. The processes of formation of «brown», «white» and «mottled rot» against the background of biochemical processes of destruction of the components of the ligno-carbohydrate complex of wood matter are considered. The changes in the microstructure and chemical composition of wood during mycolysis and their influence on the physicochemical properties of mycologically destroyed wood are analyzed.
Micro: Bit as a Tool for Improvement of Education
Authors: Stanojević Dragana , Rosić Aleksandra , Ranđelović Branislav , Stanković Željko
Published: February 2021

Technical education and Computer science education is easier to understand and more meaningful to learn using new teaching materials. This paper describes the use of miniature Micro: bit computers, developed by the British company BBC, in cooperation with several technology companies, with a purpose to increase the number of technologically educated people. Paper presents possible use of Micro: bit in teaching technical and informatics education and its impact on the development of digital competence. Micro: bit is already used in schools in the UK and part of teachers in Serbia had the opportunity to get acquainted with characteristics of this device. It is shown how students can try out the programming in the Microsoft Block Editor. Another benefit of this mini-computer is getting to know the basics of robotics. The curriculum in primary education enables the use of such tools in teaching process. Use of this tool and others, similar to it, in work with students, creates the atmosphere in school that is oriented towards new technologies. The simplicity of this mini-computer allows the student to become familiar with different professional challenges that can help them with choosing a future profession.
Crisis Management of Corporate Reputation- Analysis of selected E-Commerce Entities in Times of Global Pandemics
Authors: Pollák František , Dobrovič Ján , Váchal Jan , Straková Jarmila , Pártlová Petra
Published: February 2021

The main aim of the paper is to present selected results of a comprehensive analysis of crisis management of corporate reputation of the best e-commerce entities operating on the Slovak internet market. On the sample of selected winners of the Heureka Group Shop of the year 2019 Quality Award poll, we conducted an in-depth analysis of their online reputation at the peak time of an ongoing pandemic. As part of the analysis, we examined the online environment from the perspective of all relevant determinants of reputation, the results were then clearly interpreted and offer a comprehensive view of crisis management of reputation in the online environment. The findings can serve as a basis for further research, or as a benchmark in the event of a recurrence of crises of a similar nature and magnitude in the future in order to eliminate shortcomings and maximize the effectiveness of marketing communication in brand building and brand protection.
Fiction and Scientism: Iosi Havilio’s Opendoor and Paraísos and Roque Larraquy’s La comemadre
Authors:   Bryn Mawr College. Estados Unidos, Gaspar Martín
Published: February 2021

The presence of late 19th century scientific positivism is evident in novels by Roque Larraquy (especially La comemadre, 2010) and Iosi Havilio (Opendoor, 2006 and Paraísos, 2011), set in part or entirely in the 21st century. I argue that Larraquy finds a narrative tone and character type in turn-of-the-century institutions and archives, whereas Havilio procures a motivation for a protagonist otherwise devoid of passions. For both novelists, the archive functions more as a narrative device than as a search for knowledge or meaning (as it does in boom novels). In this way, both the institutions created in the late 19th century (a psychiatric residence, a hospital, a zoo) and the textual remnants of the time (a botanical encyclopedia, an inaugural speech in a fin-de-siècle ward, a travel narrative, the magazine Caras y Caretas) are retrieved in these contemporary novels through light affective responses, such as curiosity and interest, and spaces of serendipity and abandonment, like the attic.
Heirs: Ponte, García Vega and Casal
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Argentina, Iriarte Ignacio ,   Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Argentina
Published: February 2021

In this article I examine a specific aspect of the literary relation between Antonio José Ponte and Lorenzo García Vega by analyzing their respective essays on the work of Julián del Casal. In the first part, I consider the main arguments of García Vega’s well-known “La opereta cubana en Julián del Casal”. In the second, I clarify the continuities and differences that Ponte establishes in El libro perdido de los origenistas, and analyze its depictions of Martí and Casal. Finally, I reflect on García Vega and Ponte’s forms of enunciation.
On the curation of negentropic forms of knowledge
Authors:   Teikyo University. Faculty of Foreign Languages, Bradley Joff P. N. ,   Japan
Published: February 2021

My intention is to consider Bernard Stiegler’s concept of “journeys of knowledge” (Stiegler, 2020a) in the wake of the experience of confinement in the time of the corona virus pandemic. I reflect on this during the time of the corona virus in my own isolation, withdrawal, confinement and loneliness because my interest in the concept of “journeys of knowledge” lies in how to use the internet in bifurcatory ways to produce what Stiegler calls “negentropic knowledge,” or new forms of knowledge, or what I want to designate as experiments with truth-telling. With the above in mind, it is by rethinking the concept of curation in a different way that it is hoped I can contribute to educational research and produce my own bifurcation of knowledge.
New Materialism, Ethnography, and Socially Engaged Practice: Space-Time Folds and the Agency of Matter
Authors:   RMIT University, Melbourne, Hickey-Moody Anna Catherine ,   Australia
Published: February 2021

This article is an investigation of the agency of matter and an exposition of the new materialist methods I have been developing as part of a muti-sited trans-national ethnography that features socially engaged arts practices alongside more traditional ethnographic and qualitative techniques. I think through the agency of matter and consider the temporality of matter as part of its agency, understanding these agents as constitutive features of the research assemblage. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork from the United Kingdom, I examine how matter’s space-time can impact processes of making the social. I develop theoretical resources for moving the field forward.
Practical teaching. Senses, tensions, alternatives
Authors:   Universidad de Buenos Aires. Argentina, Souto Marta
Published: February 2021

The article that we present belongs to the production of the UBACYT Project: "The teaching residence: senses of training based on clinical studies of residents in training devices" and is aimed at communicating some conceptualizations built from the in-depth knowledge of residency cases that we have been carrying out in our program and to think about training from new angles. Secondly, we will work on a problem found around the entrance to the residence through training proposals collected in the investigation and other open ones to provide tools in the construction of roads with transformative responses. We will take some conceptualizations that emerge from the study and that mean reformulations that we consider of interest to make known. These theoretical advances are hypothetical in nature and come from qualitative studies of singular cases that have allowed a greater understanding of the problem stated for this project, not a generalization. We will make proposals for changes to the residence consistent with what has been analyzed in the cases.
The FinEs2 Plan as an educational policy. Variations in the period 2013-2019
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Argentina, González Federico Martín
Published: February 2021

This article studies the variations in the forms of management of the “Plan de Finalización de los Estudios Secundarios (FinEs2)” based on the analysis of the narratives of the officials in charge of the government during the period 2013-2019. To do so, we start with a doctoral research conducted in the city of La Plata and, specifically, with the analysis of an empirical corpus built from semi-structured in-depth interviews with officials of this public policy of educational terminality. Finally, we concluded that although the education system presents relative autonomy with respect to the socio-political matrices, it is possible to identify both the continuity of certain definitions on the FinEs2 Plan and other elements that constitute clear ruptures.
Resource-Based Economic Growth
Authors: Kondrat’ev V.
Published: February 2021

The development of a strong economic base in resource-based countries is not trivial. Relatively few such nations have succeeded in the transition to a “resource-based knowledge economy”. The national knowledge base should be exploited to improve productivity in old resource-based industries and to develop new industries. These knowledge-based (or so called enabling) sectors themselves developed in interaction with resource-based industries and were often driven by the demand from these industries. This dynamic interaction between natural resource industries and enabling sectors should be regarded as the core aspect of the successful economic development of resource-rich countries. Today, such a historical framework provides a reason to regard these countries as “resource based knowledge economies” that succeeded in establishing the institutional support for social interaction between resource-based firms and actors with “useful knowledge”. It is important that this type of linkages is created within a local or national economy. There are specific historical processes underlying the establishment of the “social technologies” of close interaction between resource-based industries and enabling sectors. The case studies indicate there are many forms of institutions that can foster collaboration between resource-based industries and knowledge organizations or enabling sectors. The article especially considers the role of social relations between actors in small local communities and national elites with a shared vision. The sustainable development was also defined by relationships in business chains and by larger companies’ ability to incorporate the enabling sectors. The role of knowledge generating and disseminating institutional structure was extremely important. The author addresses to knowledge generating “enabling sectors” and the ability of these sectors to link with resource industries to achieve innovation into new products and industries. The question is why it became possible to establish this type of interaction in some sectors and countries, but proved to be more difficult to achieve in others. This calls for a deeper analysis of the social, political and cultural basis for economic behavior.
Mitos Good Influencer dan Politik citra Awkarin dalam Pusaran Demonstrasi Mahasiswa Menolak RKUHP
Authors: Akhyat Sulkhan Khumaid
Published: February 2021

This paper discusses how Awkarin reproduces the myth of good influencers as part of her political image in the student action against the RKUHP on September 24, 2019. With the semiotic method developed by Roland Barthes, the author examines the meaning of denotation and connotation in Awkarin's Instagram photos that record her involvement in the action at Senayan. As a result, the authors found that Awkarin built the image of an influencer who cares about social and political issues and mobilizes all their potential to help the public. However, the myth of the good influencer Awkarin is problematic, because she only involves herself in issues that are popular in society without going into further detail
Strategi Keterbukaan Diri Oleh Pendamping kepada Anak-anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Surakarta
Authors: Arouf Azis , Nurul Aisyah Vinisa
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to understanding the strategy of self-disclosure conducted by companion of Yayasan Kakak Surakarta to children’s sexual abuse victim. Self-disclosure by companion to children’s sexual abuse victim be used to resolve case of children’s sexual abuse and rehabilitations process of victim. The type of research is descriptive and qualitative with determine the informant use purpossive sampling. The technique data collection use indepth-interview and observation. Data validity using data triangulation. The results of this research is companion from Kakak Foundation Surakarta has different strategy at each area self-disclosure. Open area, companion use strategy that collaboration with another affairs and sharing tasks between companions from Kakak Foundation based on victim data. Hidden area companion use empathy to rising up the confidence and give pleasent feel for victim to reveal the sexual abuse incident. Blind area companion use strategy give powerfull respons to children’ sexual abuse victim in order to tell the information that in point of fact they don’t know about. Meanwhile in unknown area constitute area that can not be reveal because that is about the victim destiny in the future after the case resolved.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintah Kabupaten Blora Menuju Smart City
Authors: Meitibellina Nisrina , Hariyanti Puji
Published: February 2021

This study discusses the communication strategy carried out by Blora Regency Government in the program of the Ministry of Communication and Information, namely Gerakan Menuju Smart City 2018. There are two statements in this research is how the communication strategy carried out by Blora Regency Government towards smart city and the factors that are driving and inhibiting it.The results obtained from Gerakan Menuju 100 Smart City program in Blora Regency are based on a predetermined policy in the form of the RPJMD and the Decree of the Regent. Then proceed with analyzing problems related to city problems to create the concept of smart city that requires 3 elements namely structure, infrastructure and superstructure. The targets for this program are all OPD’s and the Blora community. The use of various media for socialization which then its implementation refers to the 2018 smart city master plan and ends with monitoring and evaluation every 2 times a year. There are 6 dimensions of the concept of smart city along with several activities in it that are used in Blora Regency, namely smart governance, smart branding, smart economy, smart living, smart society and smart environment
Gangguan Psikologis dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Mahasiswa Baru
Authors: Triwahyuni Airin , Eko Prasetio Clement
Published: February 2021

First-year university students are vulnerable to certain psychological disorders. Psychological Well-Being (PWB) is one of the resources they can use to face academic challenges. However, research focusing to identify PWB as protective factor among first-year university students is still rare. This study employs quantitative method involving 151 respondents from the Faculty of Psychology of University X in West Java. It uses a PWB scale composed by Ryff and Self Report Questionnaire (SRQ-20). It also employs simple multiple regression to determine the relation between PWB and symptoms of psychological disorders, on one hand, and stepwise multiple regression to find out which dimensions of PWB are significant to anticipate psychological disorder, on the other. This study argues that PWB, especially self-acceptance and environment mastery dimension, can be used as a protective factor against psychological disorders. Keywords: first-year university students, psychological disorders, psychological well-being
Perilaku Kerja Inovatif dan Efikasi Diri Kreatif pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Firdausiah Salsabiah , Etikariena Arum
Published: February 2021

Recently companies need employees with innovative work behavior. Therefore, it is very important to prepare students as employee candidates to own this behavior since they are still in college. However, research on innovative work behavior among college students and the variables associated with it is still quite few, especially in Indonesia. This correlational research was then conducted to look at the relationship between creative self-efficacy and innovative work behavior among college students. The respondents were 539 undergraduate students at Universitas Indonesia, at least in fourth semester. This research is a quantitative study, using the Pearson Correlation statistical technique. It argues that there is a positive and significant relationship between creative self-efficacy and innovative work behavior among college students, r (538) = .67, p = .00 (p < .01, one-tailed). The effect size is quite large, because it has r > .50. This result might contribute in adding literature on innovative work behavior among college students. Keywords: college student, creative self-efficacy, innovative work behavior
Validasi Aplikasi Komputer untuk Peningkatan Fokus Atensi pada Anak dengan Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian (GPP)
Authors: Ummul Muttaqinah Asyiah , Qodariah Laila , Dermawan Purba Fredrick
Published: February 2021

This research is a study on the adaptation of a training program aimed to increase focused attention into a computer. It aims to develop a tool for such training by applying some adaptations into a computer program (software). This study uses concurrent mixed methods (using quantitative and qualitative research methods at the same time). In the first process, the software was assessed by a Game Developer expert and three child and adolescence clinical psychologists. The expert of Game Developer suggests a change of the intensity of the color of the stimulus and the screen background. Using the Content Validity index (CVI) technique, the psychologists found that the “Attention Focus Training” software has a value of S-CVI/Average (S-CVI/AVE) = .91 (> .80), indicating its conformity to the existing theories. The next stage is user experience by three child and adolescence clinical psychologists, conducted by comparing the use of the software and manual tools. It shows that the software is more practical and tends to have less negative bias.
Dukungan Sosial dan Kebahagiaan Lansia Penghuni Panti Sosial di Medan
Authors: Khuzaimah Ummu , Anggraini Yenni , Rusyda Hinduan Zahrotur , Agustiani Hendriati , Prathama Siswadi Ahmad Gimmy
Published: February 2021

Abstract. The happiness of the residents of nursing homes becomes important with the presence of various accompanying life problems. This research aims to see the relationship between social support and elderly happiness. It involves 40 respondents with good hearing of both sexes aged >/= 60 years, free of diagnosis of depression, dementia or neurological or psychopathological disorders. The sample is selected by a purposive technique. Happiness measurement with a questionnaire that refers to the indicator of Happiness by Seligman (2002) which consists of positive emotions or positive activities. The indicator is divided into three parts; addressed to the past (grateful and forgiving), the future (faith, believe, hope, and optimistic) and now (gratuity and pleasure). As to the social support I adapt the scale from The MOS Social Support Survey by Sherbourne and Stewart (1991) with four dimensions of functional support: emotional/informational, tangible, affectionate, and positive social interactions. The result confirms that there is a significant positive relation between social support and happiness. The implication of this research is the importance of social support for the elderly to increase happiness in social institutions. Keywords: happiness, institutionalized older people, social support, the elderly
Subject vs. functional: Should subject librarians be replaced by functional specialists in academic libraries?
Authors: Hoodless Catherine , Pinfield Stephen
Published: February 2021

This paper focuses on the move by some academic libraries to replace subject-based organisational structures with new functional structures, introducing functional specialists instead of subject librarians. It reports 11 in-depth semi-structured interviews with senior managers in UK libraries discussing their attitudes to this change. Key drivers for change included the desire to align the library more closely with institutional strategy and provide enhanced research support. However, there were also major concerns, particularly the loss of close relationships with academic departments. Little consensus emerged apart from agreement that this is a major current debate impacting significantly on the future positioning of libraries in their institutions.
An Analysis of Students Geometry Skills with Different Visual-Spatial and Logic-Mathematic Intelligence in Solving the Problem of Solid Plane Geometry
Authors: Astuti Desi Puji , Sutopo Sutopo , Nurhasanah Farida
Published: February 2021

This paper aims to find out the geometry skills of students with different levels of visual-spatial and logic-mathematic intelligence in solving the problem of solid geometry plane surfaces. It is qualitative descriptive research. Interview and test were employed to get data about students’ geometry skills in solving the problem of solid geometry plane surfaces. To maintain the worthiness of the data, the researcher implemented the time triangulation method. The data analysis comprised of data reduction, data display, and verification. This research used purposive sampling to determine the subjects.  The results of this research indicated that the students with low visual-spatial intelligence and low logic-mathematic intelligence had visual skills level 0, the verbal skills did not reach level 0, the logical skills did not reach level 0, drawing skills of subject RR1 was level 0 and subject RR2 did not reach level 0, and applied skills level 1. The students with low visual-spatial intelligence and high logic-mathematic intelligence had visual skills level 0, verbal skills level 2, logical skills level 1, drawing skills level 1, and applied skills level 1. The students with high visual-spatial intelligence and low logic-mathematic intelligence had visual skills level 0, verbal skills level 2, logical skills level 0, drawing skills level 0, and applied skills level 1. The students with high visual-spatial intelligence and high logic-mathematic intelligence had visual skills level 0, verbal skills level 2, logical skills level 1, drawing skills level 1, and applied skills level 1..
Relationship between Views of Progressivism and Curriculum 2013 on Mathematics Learning
Authors: Rachmawati Intan
Published: February 2021

Progressivism is one of the streams that can contribute and require problem solving in mathematics learning. Progressivism supports changes for the better that prioritize students and develop various student abilities in the implementation of learning. Educational programs that prioritize students in the progressivism view of the curriculum. The 2013 curriculum is a learning system renewal that is expected to further develop the potential of students. The 2013 curriculum requires students who are passive to be active in order to solve problems in learning mathematics. The implementation of the 2013 curriculum changes previous learning activities towards a learning system more advanced so that students' ability to solve math problems can develop. This article aims to determine the relationship between progressivism views and the 2013 curriculum on mathematics learning. This article uses a literature study method. This data is obtained from some of the research results contained in books, journals, and proceedings that are related to the title of the article. The results show that the viewpoint of progressivism is interrelated with the 2013 curriculum in mathematics learning. Progressivism can make a major contribution to the development and progress in the implementation of the 2013 curriculum, it can be seen from the relationship between the two wanting a change in the learning process so that it focuses more on students. 
Human-Like Robust Adaptive PD Based Human Gait Tracking for Exoskeleton Robot
Authors: Wang Aihui , Hu Ningning , Yu Jun , Lu Junlan , Ge Yifei , Wang Yan ,   School of Electric and Information Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology No.41 Zhongyuan Road, Zhengzhou 450007, China,   School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University No.99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, China,   Zhongyuan-Petersburg Aviation College, Zhongyuan University of Technology No.41 Zhongyuan Road, Zhengzhou 450007, China
Published: February 2021

For patients with dyskinesias caused by central nervous system diseases such as stroke, in the early stage of rehabilitation training, lower limb rehabilitation robots are used to provide passive rehabilitation training. This paper proposed a human-like robust adaptive PD control strategy of the exoskeleton robot based on healthy human gait data. When the error disturbance is bounded, a human-like robust adaptive PD control strategy is designed, which not only enables the rehabilitation exoskeleton robot to quickly track the human gait trajectory obtained through the 3D NOKOV motion capture system, but also can well identify the structural parameters of the system and avoid excessively initial output torque for the robot. MATLAB simulation verifies that the proposed method has a better performance to realize tracking the experimental trajectory of human movement and anti-interference ability under the condition of ensuring global stability for a lower limb rehabilitation exoskeleton robot.
300-N Class Convex-Based Telescopic Manipulator and Trial for 3-DOF Parallel Mechanism Robot
Authors: Saito Takashi Kei , Onodera Kento , Seino Riku , Okawa Takashi , Saito Yasushi ,   Akita Prefectural University 84-4 Aza Ebinokuchi, Tsuchiya, Yurihonjo, Akita 015-0055, Japan,   KYB-YS Co., Ltd. 9165 Sakaki, Sakaki-machi, Hanishina-gun, Nagano 389-0688, Japan
Published: February 2021

We designed a new telescopic manipulator that uses a clustered elastic convex tape. The manipulator has an ultra-wide expansion range and toughness against mechanical stress. Compared to conventional linear actuators, our convex-type manipulators have high extension range and are very lightweight. Moreover, they are compact when rolled up. The telescopic manipulators designed in the previous study had insufficient output due to structural problems and were unstable. In this study, we report a Type-K telescopic manipulator mechanism (Makijaku-Ude Type-K), which is a redesigned manipulator that can be easily used with a 300-N class power, and applied the mechanism to a three degrees-of-freedom spatial parallel-mechanism robot.
Development of Testbed AUV for Formation Control and its Fundamental Experiment in Actual Sea Model Basin
Authors: Okamoto Akihiro ,   Offshore Advanced Technology Department, National Maritime Research Institute, National Institute of Maritime, Port, and Aviation Technology 6-38-1 Shinkawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-0004, Japan, Imasato Motonobu , Hirao Shunka C. , Sekiguchi Hidenori , Seta Takahiro , Sasano Masahiko , Fujiwara Toshifumi
Published: February 2021

The formation control of multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) is increasingly becoming a vital factor in enhancing the efficiency of ocean resources exploration. However, it is currently difficult to deploy such a package of AUVs for operation at sea because of their large size. The aim of our study is to create a demonstration system for formation control algorithms using actual hardware. To implement a prototype system, we developed a testbed AUV usable in a test basin and performed a simple formation control test in the Actual Sea Model Basin of the National Maritime Research Institute, Japan. Two AUVs, the simulated “virtual” leader and the developed “real” follower, communicate through an acoustic link and hence cruise to maintain a constant distance between them. Tests for more sophisticated formation control algorithms will be enabled using the system; consequently rapid implementation at sea will be realized.