bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Letramento em saúde nas doenças raras
Authors: Teixeira Lucélia Inoue Bispo , Pinto Denise da Silva
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Sintetizar evidências científicas sobre letramento em saúde para cuidadores e pessoas com doenças raras. Métodos: Revisão integrativa da literatura, conduzida em 06 etapas, nas bases de dados PUBMED, SCOPUS e MEDLINE via portal BVS, nos idiomas inglês e português, sem limite temporal, utilizando os descritores combinados entre si por meio de operador booleano AND. Resultados: Obtido amostra de 8 artigos, sendo eleito 4 categorias: Letramento em saúde para produção de materiais de apoio para familiares, cuidadores, e pessoas com doenças raras; Letramento em saúde na transição de cuidados para pessoas com doenças raras; Letramento em saúde e Qualidade de Vida Relacionado à Saúde para pessoa com doença rara e Letramento em saúde e empoderamento nas doenças raras. Considerações finais: O letramento em saúde nas doenças raras ainda cursa com escassez a nível global. São necessários o incentivo a novos estudos para que no futuro expanda a rigor a definição do termo letramento em saúde no aspecto multidimensional, focando a pessoa com doença rara no centro do cuidado, envolvendo família, cuidador e a pessoa com doença rara para promoção de sistemas sustentáveis e equânime.
Evaluation of pharmacokinetic parameters of ubiquinol acetate, ubiquinone and ubiquinol in male Sprague-Dawley rats – A comparative study
Authors: Umesh Mohan Cheluru , Mukundan Geetha Kannoth , Seekallu Srinivas
Published: October 2023

Objectives:

The objective of this study was to evaluate single-dose oral comparative pharmacokinetics studies of ubiquinol acetate (EnQ10), ubiquinone and ubiquinol in male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats.

Materials and Methods:

Oral suspension formulations of ubiquinol acetate (EnQ10), ubiquinone, and ubiquinol at 300 mg/kg body weight (equivalent dose of ubiquinone) were prepared in 0.1% (v/v) Tween 80 and 15% (w/v) hydroxypropyl-α-cyclodextrin. Six animals per group for each compound were dosed with oral suspension formulations of EnQ10, ubiquinone, and ubiquinol. Blood samples were collected at time points of 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 30, and 48 h and plasma samples were analysed using liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry for the analyte’s ubiquinone and ubiquinol.

Results:

In EnQ10 dosed animals, the plasma mean concentration maximum, Cmax (347.83 ng/mL) of ubiquinol was found to be 2.52 times higher versus ubiquinone dosed animals (137.90 ng/mL). Furthermore, in EnQ10 dosed animals, the observed plasma exposure (AUClast) (4808.94 h*ng/mL) for ubiquinol was found to be 3.96 times higher versus. Ubiquinone dosed animals (1214.42 h*ng/mL). One-way ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) was performed for the Cmax and AUClast of ubiquinol. There was a significant increase (P < 0.05) in the Cmax and AUClast of ubiquinol in animals dosed with EnQ10 compared to the animals dosed with ubiquinone.

Conclusion:

The findings from this study indicated that ubiquinol acetate (EnQ10) showed better oral bioavailability compared to ubiquinone (CoQ10) when administered orally (300 mg/kg body weight equivalent dose of ubiquinone) in the male in male SD Rats.
ПОДХОДЫ К СОЗДАНИЮ СИСТЕМЫ ОЦЕНКИ УРОВНЯ УДОВЛЕТВОРЕННОСТИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩЬЮ, ОКАЗЫВАЕМОЙ В АМБУЛАТОРНЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Authors: Черкасов С. Н. , Мартиросов А. В. , Федяева А. В.
Published: October 2023

Вопросы удовлетворенности медицинской помощью актуальны во всем мире, однако данное понятие субъективно. Существует зависимость между объективными критериями качества медицинской помощи и уровнем удовлетворенности пациента. Профессиональный подход к анализу качества медицинской помощи со стороны пациента невозможен, однако именно он является главным заказчиком медицинской помощи и определяет оправданность использования ресурсов с точки зрения общества. Требуется создать инструмент, который позволит полученные результаты удовлетворённости пациента использовать как критерий социальной эффективности системы здравоохранения. Кроме того, при таком подходе уровень удовлетворенности пациентов можно использовать как индикатор результативности или эффективности проводимых мероприятий по улучшению системы оказания медицинской помощи. Решить задачу создания такого инструмента можно с помощью метода стандартизации.

Цель исследования: выполнить анализ зависимостей между детерминантами, влияющими на уровень удовлетворённости пациента медицинской помощью, оказываемой в амбулаторных условиях.

Материалы и методы исследования. Было рассмотрено 9 детерминант, влияющих на оценку пациентом качества организации медицинской помощи, оказываемой в амбулаторных условиях: демографические характеристики (возраст, пол), социальные детерминанты (уровень образования, признание пациента ответственности за собственное здоровье, семейное положение пациента, степень комплаенса пациента), экономическая детерминанта (величина располагаемого дохода), жизненные приоритеты пациента («стандартность структуры жизненных приоритетов, значимость жизненного приоритета «Здоровье»).

Результаты. Была сформирована симметричная корреляционная матрица размерностью 9×9 элементов, анализ которой показал, что сильной зависимости нет. Однако в процессе анализа были выявлены сочетания признаков, которые необходимо учитывать в ходе дальнейшего исследования (на последующих этапах).

Заключение. По результатам анализа зависимости уровня удовлетворенности пациента полученной медицинской помощи от каждого фактора или группы связанных факторов были отобраны 11 связанных признаков. Ни одного независимого признака выявлено не было. Зависимости между изучаемыми параметрами сложные, и типичные методы вариационной статистики не позволяют получить однозначные результаты. Только использование специальных методов может позволить получить результат в виде пригодном для использования его в практических целях.
Criticism of criticism: on the reviews of my books “A Thousand-year Bosporan reich.  History and epigraphy of the Bosporus VI BC – V AD”, and of the Byzantine section of the “History and epigraphy of Olbia, Chersonesus and the Bosporus 7th century BC – 7th century AD”
Authors: Яйленко В. П. .
Published: October 2023

Both reviews by A. Avram [Bull. ép. 2013, p. 538–541] and A.Yu. Vinogradov [VDI. 2018, 3, 738–745] are written to order to defame my books on the history and epigraphy of the North Pontic area. The author analyses in details the argumentation of the both criticasters and reveals their ill-intentioned, superficial, far-fetched and often erroneous character.
Manifestation of National Traditions in the Works of Li Yuqiu
Authors: Cong Zhang , Papenina Anastasia N.
Published: October 2023

Li Yuqiu is one of China’s most infl uential composers. His accordion art is based on traditional musical culture. Using rich national and folklore music as a creative material, combined with Western compositional techniques, he carried out bold research in the fi eld of harmony, compositional structure and performance technique, thereby fi lling his works with a vibrant national style and modern atmosphere. Li Yuqiu’s accordion works span a wide range of genres, including sonatas, fugues, suites, solo compositions, concertos, and ensembles. They are valuable material for studying the way of nationalisation of accordion music in China. Within the framework of the article, the accordion works of Li Yuqiu are used as an object of study, the authors analyse national features in the composer’s works.
Digital media preferences’ transformation of modern Russian youth in connection with new realities
Authors: Dolgopolov D. V. , Eremeeva A. I.
Published: October 2023

The article considers features of modern Russian youth media preferences transformation against the activity’s restrictions of digital social platforms as Instagram, TikTok, etc. The authors have assumed that the “flow” of youth audience to other platforms would occur at a very rapid pace, and new platforms would be mastered in the shortest possible time, i.e. adaptation would be maximally effective. It has also been hypothesized that new platforms creation would attract youth audience, which would seek to “close” their consumer preferences through the newly emerging digital platforms in Russia, replacing those that were legally restricted. To test the above hypotheses, we have surveyed young people aged 18–24, who are the main audience that, according to the hypothesis of this study, would be most affected by media environment transformation. The main hypotheses have been tested by means of several blocks of questions to which the respondents gave answers first within the framework of a standardized questionnaire and then in free form within the framework of interviewing by the researchers. As a result of the study, it has been found out that the specifics of media preferences transformation among young people is not so significant compared to general changes in society, and therefore recommendations for further research directions have been put forward.
Evaluation of quality indices for functional products from fish enriched with selenium in conditions of aquaculture
Authors: Sytova M. V , Zhigin A. V. , Yesavkin Yu. I. , Grikshas S. A. , Petrov A. V.
Published: October 2023

Scientiﬁc and practical aspects are considered for development of functional nutrition products from ﬁsh raw materials after lifetime enrichment of the ﬁsh muscle tissue with selenium. Size-weight composition is investigated for rainbow golden trout grown in aquaculture, minerals and fatty acids content is determined for hot-smoked products of this species, and quality indicators and nutritional value are evaluated for both raw materials and the products to examine possibility of the enrichment with selenium by adding a selenium-containing preparation to ﬁsh feeds and to estimate effect of such feeding on commercial, nutritional and consumer properties of the products. The ﬁsh from the experimental group fed by the feeds with preparation Kormogran Selenium-3 had more valuable mineral and fatty acid composition of meat, higher yield of edible parts, and better organoleptic properties of smoked products in comparison with the control group. There is concluded that the lifetime enrichment of the trout tissues with selenium in aquaculture conditions is an effective technology for producing high-quality seafood for functional nutrition.
Grouping one-degree trapezoids into biostatistical areas on example of the Okhotsk Sea
Authors: Volkov A. F.
Published: October 2023

A method for grouping one-degree trapezoids into biostatistical areas of any size is proposed. For this purpose, all stations of survey are marked by the number of trapezoid, its area and central coordinates. Then the stations are sorted by the trapezoid numbers; their biological parameters (biomass, abundance, etc.). The mean values are integral parameters with the weights proportional to size of trapezoids — they can be easily grouped into small or large areas of any shape, depending on research tasks.
The Utility of Coronary CT Angiography in Evaluating Symptomatic Patients with Positive MPI Referred for Coronary Angiography: A Single-center Experience
Authors:   Consultant Cardiologist, Cardiology Department, MKCC, Amin1 Haitham
Published: October 2023

Background: Patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease (CAD) can be challenging to evaluate. Our study aims to assess the efficacy and utility of coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) as a diagnostic method in patients with abnormal myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) who were initially referred for Invasive Coronary Angiography (ICA). Methods: This is a single-center retrospective descriptive study. We evaluated 210 patients who underwent CCTA instead of ICA. Data of these patients were documented and analyzed accordingly. Results: Of the 210 patients who underwent CCTA, the procedure was found to be diagnostic in 172 (81.9%) patients. Of these 172 patients, 152 (88.4%) had normal coronaries or minor CAD, and 20 (11.6%) had significant disease requiring subsequent ICA. In 38 (18.1%) patients out of the total cohort, the CCTA was not diagnostic or could not be performed due to technical difficulties, requiring either ICA or another ischemia evaluation diagnostic modality. Conclusion: CCTA is a viable and reliable diagnostic tool for evaluating patients with suspected CAD referred for ICA following an abnormal MPI test. It is recommended as an initial test to rule out significant coronary stenosis and as it can avoid unnecessary ICA.
WHY DO STUDENTS ENGAGE IN BULLYING? OTHER FACTORS FOUND TO CONTRIBUTE TO STUDENT BULLYING
Authors: Alwi Nur Azmi , Dona Three Rahmadona , Nasution Dina Erina , Lestari Elza Eka
Published: October 2023

Bullying merupakan masalah besar di dalam dunia pendidikan Indonesia, sehingga perlu diatasi salah satunya dengan mencari penyebabnya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab siswa melakukan bullying. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi untuk mengungkap faktor-faktor penyebab siswa melakukan tindakan bullying. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah lima siswa kelas IIA, dan sampel dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis berdasarkan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor penyebab siswa melakukan perilaku bullying pada usia Sekolah Dasar terdiri dari: 1) Faktor keluarga, karena pola asuh orang tua dan bagaimana keadaan di rumah mampu mempengaruhi sikap anak; 2) Faktor lingkungan pertemanan, seperti bagaimana sikap dan karakteristik teman secara mayoritas dan dominan, karena siswa dalam usia yang mudah dipengaruhi oleh orang lain dan; 3) Faktor korban bullying itu sendiri, karena sikap mereka sehari-hari mempengaruhi bagaimana mereka diperlakukan oleh orang lain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ketiga faktor tersebut dapat menjadi fokus dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan kasus bullying di lingkungan pendidikan, sehingga kasus bullying di sekolah dapat dikurangi.
Materiales de urbanismo 2009.11
Authors: Monclús Javier , de la Cal Pablo , Tobías Basilio , Fernandez Ges Andrés
Published: October 2023

En la publicación se incluyen tanto los guiones de los bloques teóricos como una selección de ejercicios realizados por los estudiantes en los cursos 2009-10 y 2010-11. La intención es por tanto, doble: por un lado, proporcionar unos enunciados y guiones teóricos que permitan situar los principios y referentes desarrollados en las clases correspondientes a las dos primeras asignaturas; por otro, presentar de forma sintética algunos ejercicios que muestren las formas de aproximación y los resultados alcanzados por los estudiantes en esos cursos académicos. La combinación de ambos tipos de materiales constituye un desarrollo de las respectivas guías docentes y da lugar a una especie de archivo que llamamos Materiales de Urbanismo. La presente publicación constituye sólo la primera parte de ese archivo virtual que se prolonga en las plataformas digitales utilizadas por profesores y estudiantes, dentro del Anillo Digital Docente (Moodle) o del Blog del área (urbanismouz). Ahí se amplia con otros materiales de diversa naturaleza y formatos: desde textos completos a referentes y ejercicios reproducidos con mayor definición, color, etc.; así como otro tipo de documentos, cartográficos en particular.
An Empirical Analysis on Intrinsic and External Factors for Proactive Administration: With a focus on Moderating Effect of Job Autonomy and Transformational Leadership
Authors:   The Korea Association Of Governance Studies, Lee Ji Hye , Park Sung Min
Published: October 2023

Proactive administration is important in that it is emphasized not only in terms of the internal mission for providing improved services to the public, but also in terms of strengthening government capabilities in the global society. Accordingly, public officers' motives, perceptions, and attitudes were divided into intrinsic and extrinsic factors, and the impact on proactive administration was analyzed by intrinsic factors; public service motivation, public service satisfaction, organizational commitment, also external factors; recognition of remuneration, welfare and work support. In addition, it tried to delve whether work autonomy and transformational leadership control this relationship at the organizational level.
As a result of the analysis, we revealed that public service motivation and organizational commitment as intrinsic factors, and remuneration recognition and welfare recognition as external factors had a positive effect on active administration. In addition, the cross-level interactions of 1) public service motivation and transformational leadership, 2) remuneration recognition and transformational leadership, 3) public office satisfaction and work autonomy, 4) remuneration recognition and work autonomy showed meaningful moderating effects on active administration.
This study tried to shed light on the effectiveness of various factors related to public officers with internal and external viewpoints, confirming the influence of the interactions of organizational management variables, as well as providing major theoretical, policy, and practical implications on the basis of the empirical results.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SIAR (SIKLUS AIR) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPA KELAS 5 SD ISLAM SYAHIDIN SEMARANG
Authors: Khasanah Indah Milati , Nuvitalia Duwi , Wakhyudin Husni
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengembangkan media pembelajaran SIAR (Siklus Air), Menganalisis keberterimaan media pembelajaran SIAR (Siklus Air) untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep IPA di kelas 5 SD Islam Syahidin Semarang dan mengetahui produk media pembelajaran SIAR (Siklus Air) dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep IPA di kelas 5 SD Islam Syahidin Semarang. Langkah-langkah penelitian dan pengembangan ini dikembangkan dengan prosedur pengembangan ADDIE. Media SIAR merupakan hasil pengembangan media pembelajaran berbantu ispring suite 10 dan Wesite APK 2 Builder pada materi siklus air kelas 5 SD, keberterimaan Media SIAR oleh guru dan siswa dikatakan sebagai media dalam kategori “sangat layak” digunakan dilihat dari hasil uji coba oleh guru dengan rata-rata 96,6% dan respon siswa mencapai rata-rata 98,9%. Hal ini juga didukung dengan kevalidan yang dilakukan oleh ahli media mencapai rata-rata 94,5% dan oleh ahli materi rata-rata sebesar 91%, media SIAR dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa yang diukur dengan menggunakan soal pretest dan posttest. Hasil analisis dari pretest yang diberikan menunjukan bahwa nilai rata-rata 48 sedangkan meningkat pada hasil posttest menunjukan bahwa nilai rata-rata 92.
Rola nauczyciela wczesnej edukacji w identyfikowaniu i reagowaniu na przejawy przemocy domowej – między prawnym obowiązkiem a odpowiedzialnością moralną
Authors: Frankowiak Joanna
Published: October 2023

This is a theoretical paper which presents the role of early childhood education teachers in identifying and responding to domestic violence. Two contexts are used: moral responsibility and legal obligation (resulting from the provisions of the relevant legal acts). The focus is on early childhood education teachers, being aware that along with medical staff, they are the most likely to detect and intervene in cases of child abuse up to the age of ten. The article aims to fill in the gap in publications focused on the role of education workers, including early education teachers, in responding to manifestations of domestic violence, as well as their insufficient participation in activities within the violence prevention framework. It may be an incentive to verify the course of studies curricula in terms of content conducive to building the readiness of future teachers to take responsible actions to minimize the phenomenon of child abuse.
АНАЛІТИЧНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ЗАТРИМОК НА РЕГУЛЬОВАНИХ ПЕРЕХРЕСТЯХ ПРИ ГРУПОВОМУ ПРИБУТТІ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ЗАСОБІВ ДО НИХ
Authors: Horbachov Peter , Liubyi Yevhen , Kolii Oleksandr
Published: October 2023

У статті представлені результати уточнення аналітичних моделей, які можна використовувати для оцінювання затримок транспортних засобів, які рухаються скоординованими ділянками міських магістралей в умовах низького навантаження та при їхньому груповому прибутті до чергового перехрестя в плані координації. Використання отриманих в роботі залежностей є дуже актуальним на прикладі просторової координації роботи світлофорів на вулично-дорожній мережі міст, коли є ділянки з близько розташованими світлофорними об’єктами. Подальшим напрямком проведення досліджень є експериментальна перевірка розроблених аналітичних моделей визначення середньої затримки транспортних засобів, що рухаються скоординованими ділянками міських магістралей, за умови їх групового прибуття до перехресть.
МОДЕЛЬ КОРПОРАТИВНОЇ МЕРЕЖІ БАЗОВАНОЇ НА ТЕХНОЛОГІЯХ ІНТЕРНЕТУ РЕЧЕЙ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА З ЕКОЛОГІЧНИХ ДОСЛІДЖЕНЬ
Authors: Korostelov Arsenii , Guchenko Mykola , Perekrest Andrii , Nikitina Alyona , Vadurin Kyrylo
Published: October 2023

Зараз у світі фіксуються значні екологічні зміни. Особливо екологічні зміни відчутні в Україні, де наразі триває війна та відбулася екологічна катастрофа у зв’язку з руйнуванням Каховської ГЕС. У зв’язку з війною та зміною русла Дніпра відбувається міграція населення та релокація бізнесу, що викликають зміни у концентрації та локаціях викидів у атмосферне повітря. Тому збільшуються вимоги до якості, кількості та масштабу проведення досліджень екологічного стану повітря. Для забезпечення поставлених вимог до екологічних досліджень, а також для збільшення рівня автоматизації збору, збереження, обробки та напівавтоматичного формування звітів про дані з станцій, постів спостереження, актуальною задачею є створення програмно-апаратної інформаційної системи. Це дослідження зосереджене на створенні моделі апаратної частини інформаційної системи у вигляді мережі у Cisco Packet Tracer, що підтримує інтеграцію розумних пристроїв, для провадження процесу екологічного моніторингу. Об’єктом цього дослідження є процес моделювання корпоративної мережі. Предметом дослідження є моделювання архітектури корпоративної мережі з підтримкою технологій Інтернету речей за допомогою Cisco Packet Tracer. Метою дослідження є відтворення моделі аналітично розрахованої корпоративної мережі за допомогою Cisco Packet Tracer, що дозволить протестувати мережу у різних режимах роботи та сформувати пул рекомендованих налаштувань перед її фізичною реалізацією. У ході дослідження використано метод моделювання фізичного об’єкту в Cisco Packet Tracer та практично розподіллено адреси між локальними обчислювальними пристроями. Наукова новизна роботи полягає у тому, що у перше розроблено модель корпоративної мережі з підтримкою технологій Інтернету речей підприємства з екологічних досліджень, що, на відміну від інших, має дві деревоподібні топології об’єднані у початкових вузлах бездротовою мережею, що дозволяє облаштувати два відокремлені фізично блоки підприємства, без необхідності монтажу Інтернет-дротів приватними приміщеннями. У ході дослідження за аналітичними розрахунками побудовано модель мережі у Cisco Packet Tracer, визначено пул статичних адрес необхідних для підключення локальних пристроїв та сформовано алгоритм подальшого монтажу мережі.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ РОЗПІЗНАНОЇ ЕМОЦІЇ ЯК НЕЯВНОГО ФІДБЕКУ ДЛЯ РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЙНОЇ СИСТЕМИ
Authors: Kuliahin A.
Published: October 2023

Актуальність. Через зростання цифровізації мистецтва постають задачі покращення імерсивності під час взаємодії користувача з системами extended reality мистецтвом. Методи дослідження. Глибока нейронна мережа з шарами занурення, 3D згорткова нейронна мережа. Мета статті: Покращення відбору найбільш релевантних відео за допомогою використання розпізнаних емоцій користувача як неявного фідбеку в рекомендаційній системі віртуальних арт-композицій. Отримані результати. Було розроблено систему для класифікації емоцій користувача на відео, подальшої калькуляції емоційного скорингу та використанні отриманого значення в якості неявного фідбеку для рекомендаційної системи відбору найбільш релевантних відео для створення віртуальних арт композицій. Поєднання представлених методів дозволить покращити персоналізації рекомендацій та її збільшити імерсивність час взаємодії користувача з віртуальними арт-композиціями. Висновок. Розроблений у роботі підхід може бути використаний для покращення імерсивності та персоналізації рекомендацій під час взаємодії користувача з системами extended reality мистецтвом.
Pilgrimage to the Holy Land and the Russian Province at the Turn of the 20th Century: The Source Studies Potential of the Penza Diocesan Gazette
Authors:   Penza Theological Seminary of the Penza Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church, Penza, Russian Federation, Domnin Sergey V. , Sukhova Olga. A. ,   Penza State University, Penza, Russian Federation, Koblova Natalia A. ,   Penza State University, Penza, Russian Federation
Published: October 2023

Using the example of diocesan periodicals and historical tradition of creating monuments of travel literature, the article examines the phenomenon of the Russian cultural Renaissance in its regional dimension. The burst of public interest to the value-based foundations of the Russian culture of the turn of the 20th century is explained by the processes of emancipation and growing social instability. In these conditions, the democratization of pilgrimage practices as reference forms of spiritual perfection becomes an organizing idea of socio-cultural uplift. The purpose of the article is to identify and analyze materials of the journal “Penza Diocesan Gazette,” devoted to the problems of organizing pilgrimage trips to holy places. The source base of the research has been formed using thematic index of articles developed at the Theological Seminary and the Church Historical Committee of the Penza diocese. After summarizing the data, it has been determined that pilgrimage sections were present in the diocesan periodicals from the moment of its appearance (in the 1860s). However, the Palestinian themes became regular with the activities of local departments of the Imperial Orthodox Palestinian Society (in the 1890s). At that time, the diocesan gazette became a media embodiment of the IOPS and an active means of religious and ethical education of the population. In this context, the materials are reviewed, covering the process of the Penza branch of the IOPS organizing and holding annual readings on the Holy Land, as well as perception of this information by the participants. Despite high frequency of “Palestinian” publications, pilgrim epistolaries were isolated occurrences on the pages of the Penza Diocesan Gazette. Thus, the work of the priest Peter Arkhangelsky “On the pilgrimage of the clergy to the holy places of the East,” published in the Penza Diocesan Gazette in 1898, acquires special significance. The reader is presented with a unique experience of reconstructing everyday practices of the Orthodox travelers to Palestine from the Penza gubernia at the turn of the 20th century. Genre features and event-related content reveal mechanisms of introducing national organizing idea to back-countrymen, their involvement in the process of returning to historical and cultural origins of Orthodox Christianity. Among main hindrances to the development of pilgrimage activities of the local clergy, Arkhangelsky names scarcity of material support and intensity of service, which did not permit long absences.
Archives of Azerbaijan in the Orbit of International Scientific, Informational, and Cultural Relations in Early 21st Century
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russia, Pivovar Efim I. , Khanova Irina E. ,   Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russia, Katagoshchina Marya V. ,   Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, Russia
Published: October 2023

The paper is devoted to one of the trends of development of archiving in Azerbaijan in the second half of the 1990s-2010s, international cooperation in the archival field. It is to study the activities of Azerbaijani archivists aimed at interacting with international archival community, including determining the role and place of inter-archival dialogue within the framework of participation of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the cultural cooperation with Russia and other CIS countries. The National Archival Fund (NAF) of Azerbaijan is an extensive collection of documents of high scientific, historical, and cultural significance. The authors emphasize that presence in the NAF of Azerbaijan of a large number of documents in Russian and languages of the peoples of Central Asia and the Caucasus expands prospects of participation of the Azerbaijani archives in international research and in educational projects in the post-Soviet space. The study notes importance of Internet publication of documents from the non-state part of the NAF of Azerbaijan (private collections, family archives, etc.), as they become a part of the cultural dialogue of online communities in post-Soviet countries. In 2002, the Decree of the first President of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev “On the improvement of archiving in the Republic of Azerbaijan” included search, digitization, and publication of archival materials as sources on the national history formation in the priorities of the work of archives of Azerbaijan. The authors focus on the most significant publications of documents from the State Archive of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the State Historical Archive of the Republic of Azerbaijan, propagating archival heritage of Azerbaijan in the scientific information space of Eurasia. Programs for identifying and copying written sources on the history of Azerbaijan, stored in the archives of Russia and other post-Soviet states, countries of the Middle East, the European Union, and the United States, take a significant place in the scientific and cultural policy of modern Azerbaijan. The article characterizes achievements of the Institute of Manuscripts of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) of Azerbaijan in the field of archival heuristics abroad. It concludes that there is significant potential for development of international relations of Azerbaijani archival institutions, including expansion of cooperation between Azerbaijani archivists and their colleagues in Russia and the CIS countries.
Photographic Heritage of the Kazan Pharmacist Arnold Brening: History and Composition of the Collection (1904–37)
Authors:   Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russian Federation, Abilova Ramina O. , Kirillova Yana Yu. ,   State Museum of Fine Arts of the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: October 2023

The article presents results of studying photographic heritage of the Kazan pharmacist Arnold Brening (1879–37). Its first part examines his biography drawing on documents from the State Archive of the Republic of Tatarstan and on private archive of his granddaughter Tatyana Brening. Close attention is paid to the professional development of A. Brening, from his apprenticeship at the Brening Heirs Pharmacy to obtaining a pharmacist's degree at the Imperial Kazan University, from tenant to owner of the pharmacy at the corner of Bolshaya Prolomnaya (Bauman street, since 1930) and Universitetskaya. In the same part, the history of formation and development of his photographic practices is revealed. Brening’s passion for photography began during his military service in Harbin in 1904–06. Having returned to Kazan, he continued taking photographs. He subscribed to photographic literature, experimented with retouching and technologies, bought new equipment. Brening regularly cultivated his skills during his walks with camera, “photographic excursions.” He took pictures of architecture, street scenes, town events. After his marriage, his photographic repertoire expanded to portraits of his wife. Brening not only showed his photographic results to a close circle of friends, he sent them to photographic journals and exhibitions in Moscow. After the Russian Revolution, his family lived in Siberia about three years. Upon his return, Brening continued to work in the field of pharmaceuticals and to take photographs of the city and its suburban area. In the 1930s, he worked at Osoaviakhim and later at the Institute of Chemical Technology. In 1937 he was arrested and shot. Among incriminating evidence was his photograph taken in 1917. The second part of the article presents the history of Brening’s photographic heritage. It establishes current location of its disparate parts: at the National Museum of the Republic of Tatarstan, the State Museum of Fine Arts of the Republic of Tatarstan, the Zelenodolsk Museum of Historical and Cultural Heritage, personal archives of citizens; and briefly demonstrates some items. Until late 1980s, Brening’s photographs remained forgotten. They were preserved thanks to the efforts of his wife, children, and granddaughter, and actualized in active work of local historians, journalists, museum specialists in the 1990s–2000s. This article is one of the first steps in scientific understanding of Brening’s photographic heritage.
Overview of the Personal Provenance Fond of the Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich from the State Archive of the Russian Federation: 1878-1918
Authors:   State Archive of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, Lavryonova Anna M. , Sofjina Marina V. ,   Perm State National Research University, Perm, Russian Federation, Sofjin Dmitriy M. ,   Perm State National Research University, Perm, Russian Federation
Published: October 2023

This article presents an overview of the personal provenance fond of the Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich—member of the Russian Imperial House, younger brother of Emperor Nicholas II, a major military, state, and public figure, who held the posts of the Commander of the Savage Division, member of the State Council and the Committee of Ministers, Chairman of the Imperial Russian Historical Museum, who for a time was heir to the throne—which is stored in the State Archive of the Russian Federation. The archival fond, formed and described in the Soviet period, contains 137 storage units, including, among others, personal diaries of the fond-maker, epistolary and educational materials, business papers, official documents, photographs and drawings. The history of the fond formation is described, various groups of files are analyzed, their information potential, quantitative and qualitative characteristics of materials are assessed, source analysis of the most important documents is provided, most revealing quotes are given. Special attention is paid to the diaries of the Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich, his correspondence and its most voluminous part, letters to his cousin and lover, Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and letters from the Grand Duke’s tutor Ferdinand Tormeyer and from his wife Natalia Brasova. Letters and telegrams from other relatives were deposited in smaller number (his mother, Empress Maria Feodorovna, his brother, Emperor Nicholas II, his sisters, Grand Duchesses Xenia and Olga, his niece, Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna, his cousin, Princess Tyra of Denmark), as well as statesmen and courtiers: the Minister of the Imperial Court Baron Freedericksz, Lady-in-Waiting of the Imperial Court Countess Vorontsova-Dashkova, and others. The Grand Duke’s diaries and correspondence reflect his personal life, official and social activities. Illustrative material is presented in the fond quite voluminously, primarily, as photographs, including those taken by the Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich himself, as well as his own drawings. A significant array of storage units of the fond was introduced into scientific use, mostly, by the historian Vladimir Khrustalev; some of the materials were published (mainly diaries and correspondence of the period of the World War I); however, many documents still require scientific research to reveal little-explored aspects of the Grand Duke’s life and work.
Medium-term trends in economic and technological development of metals industry regions
Authors: Bents Daria S. , Rezepin Aleksandr V.
Published: October 2023

Since metals industry regions are dependent on the location of production resources and infrastructure, as well as have highly capital-intensive production, they usually feature a slowly changing industrial and technological structure of production. In line with the hypothesis of the study, the technological structure of the manufacturing industry determines the differences in their economic development. The study aims to explore the medium-term trends and patterns in economic and technological development of the metals industry regions. The methodological basis of the research is the structural dynamic approach to studying regional economic development. The methods include multivariate data analysis and clustering algorithms, time series estimation and correlation analysis. The study uses the data on large and medium-sized enterprises by types of economic activities for 2006–2021 taken from an information and analytics system FIRA PRO. According to the findings, the Chelyabinsk, Sverdlovsk, Lipetsk, Vologda and Tula oblasts are metals industry regions. The identified medium-term trends in their economic development show different dynamics of input and output indicators of production both by all types of economic activities and in metals industry in particular. The study proves that the dynamics of metals industry regions’ development largely depends on technological characteristics of the manufacturing industry. The results of the research contribute to the understanding of the adaptation mechanisms of regions’ industry to the changing conditions of external environment.
The More Things Change, the More They Stay the Same: The Obdurate Nature of Pandemic Bail Practices
Authors: Myers Nicole
Published: October 2023

In an unprecedented move, the criminal courts in Ontario closed on March 20th, 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Bail appearances, however, could not be suspended, resulting in the rapid move to virtual appearances. Despite the dramatic change in the modality of court appearances, remarkably little changed in how the bail court operated or processed bail matters. Observations from 80 days of virtual bail court reveal the obdurate nature of well know issues with the bail process, including the culture of adjournment, reliance on surety supervision, and numerous conditions of release. Problematically, the courts are closed to the public and the accused are rendered invisible in the virtual space, leaving them even more dependent on counsel and the court. Differences in access to technology and private space create additional barriers for the most marginalized. Consistent with Feeley’s assessment that ‘the process is the punishment,’ the virtual model has layered new punitive elements onto an already punishing experience.
FLUKTUASI ANGIN DAN CURAH HUJAN PERIODE 2012-2020 DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PRODUKSI IKAN DI PELABUHAN PAOTERE MAKASSAR
Authors: Manapa Esther Sanda , Samad Wasir , Sultan  , Sampetoding Eliyah A M
Published: October 2023

Curah hujan yang sangat bervariasi membentuk pola musiman di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Angin dan curah hujan merupakan faktor cuaca yang menentukan pengambilan keputusan dalam melakukan kegiatan penangkapan ikan di sekitar Pelabuhan Paotere sebagai pelabuhan terbesar di Kota Makassar. Kegiatan penangkapan memberi peluang bagi nelayan penuh maupun nelayan sambilan untuk mendapatkan hasil tangkapan dan keuntungan, namun juga dapat menyebabkan kerugian karena besarnya biaya operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh angin dan curah hujan terhadap produksi nelayan yang berbasis di Pelabuhan PPI Paotere Makassar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode pengumpulan data sekunder terkait angin serta curah hujan dari Stasiun Meteorologi Maritim Kelas II Paotere. Selain itu, data produksi ikan dikumpulkan dari UPTD PPI Paotere dan Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kota Makassar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dalam produksi ikan di PPI Paotere Makassar yang dipengaruhi oleh curah hujan dan angin.
RANCANG BANGUN MINI ROV DENGAN PENGGUNAAN PWM SPEED CONTROLLER MODULE SEBAGAI SISTEM KENDALI
Authors: Baswantara Arif , Alfaris Lulut , Firdaus Anas Noor , Bramawanto Rikha , Hareva Batih Shendy Capri , Putri Miranda
Published: October 2023

Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) merupakan sebuah wahana atau robot bawah air yang dirancang untuk mampu bergerak di dalam air. Permintaan ROV diprediksi akan semakin meningkat dimasa yang akan datang, karenanya perlu direspons dengan penyediaan suatu ROV yang mudah untuk dibangun dan dioperasikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain dan membangun suatu ROV yang mudah untuk diikuti proses pembuatannya dan mudah untuk dioperasikan sehingga ke depannya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan observasi. Remotely Operated Vehicle dirancang dengan dimensi panjang 311,89 mm, lebar 240 mm dan tinggi 180 mm. Remotely Operated Vehicle memiliki tiga motor penggerak dengan Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Speed Cotroller Module sebagai sistem kendali. Pengujian ROV dilakukan meliputi uji pergerakan dan uji manuver, dengan hasil menunjukkan bahwa ROV memiliki rata-rata kecepatan maju 0,26 m/s dengan waktu berputar 180° menuju portside selama 6,7 s dan berputar 180° menuju starboard selama 6,3 s, serta gerakan melingkar selama 8,2 s. Uji pergerakan dan manuver ROV menunjukkan hasil yang baik, sehingga rencana pengembangan lebih lanjut dari ROV ini dapat terus dilakukan.
PEMETAAN TOPOGRAFI DASAR LAUT DAN JENIS SEDIMEN DI PERAIRAN BANYUASIN KABUPATEN BANYUASIN, SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Fauziyah Fauziyah , Akbarimansyah Remi , Ningsih Ellis Nurjuliasti , Agustriani Fitri , Supriyadi Freddy , Febrianti Amanda Astri Pratiwi
Published: October 2023

Perairan Banyuasin terdiri dari beberapa wilayah seperti daerah pelayaran dan daerah konservasi. Topografi dasar laut di perairan ini dapat berubah akibat adanya pendangkalan oleh karena proses sedimentasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan topografi dasar laut dan jenis sedimen di perairan Banyuasin. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Oktober 2020 sampai Februari 2021 di perairan Banyuasin, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi objek bawah laut yaitu metode hidroakustik yang memanfaatkan gelombang suara dengan menggunakan alat single beam echosounder Simrad EK-15. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kedalaman terendah (0,6 meter) terletak di perairan Tanjung Carat, sedangkan kedalaman tertinggi terletak di daerah yang mendekati perbatasan laut teritorial Banyuasin (33 meter). Rata-rata kedalaman perairan Banyuasin adalah 9 meter. Selain itu juga diperoleh tiga jenis sedimen yaitu lempung, lempung berpasir, dan pasir berlempung. Jenis sedimen yang mendominasi adalah lempung. Pengukuran pasang surut untuk nilai ketinggian muka air laut rata-rata (MSL) adalah 1,3 meter dan nilai jarak muka surutan (Z0) adalah 1,16 meter. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi terbaru dari sebaran jenis sedimen dan batimeteri untuk aktivitas pelayaran dan wilayah konservasi di daerah penelitian.
Front Matter
Authors: Bengen Dietriech Geoffrey
Published: October 2023

Front Matter
Peran BMT Syari’ah Jaya Abadi dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan Usaha Mikro di Kecamatan Giri Mulya Kabuapaten Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Riang Ade , Isnaini Desi , Oktarina Amimah
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study 1) to determine the role of BMT Syari'ah Jaya Abadi in increasing micro business income in Giri Mulya District, North Bengkulu Regency. 2) To find out what are the obstacles of BMT Syari'ah Jaya Abadi in increasing micro business income in Giri Mulya District, North Bengkulu Regency. The approach used in this research is non-participant qualitative and descriptive analysis method. Data was collected through direct explanations from the head of BMT Syari'ah Jaya Abadi, Managers and Customers of Syari'ah Jaya Abadi as the unit of analysis for this research. The results of this study indicate that 1) The role of BMT Syari'ah Jaya Abadi, Giri Mulya District, North Bengkulu Regency, namely first, fostering an entrepreneurial spirit in the community. Second, being able to suppress the practice of usury in the midst of society. Third, improve people's welfare. 2) The obstacles to BMT Syari'ah Jaya Abadi, Giri Mulya District, North Bengkulu Regency, namely the delay in returning customers' capital money and the large number of customers who have not been able to manage their finances.
KETERLIBATAN ORANG TUA DAN KERJASAMA SEKOLAH DALAM PENDIDIKAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR: STUDI KEPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Khusniyah Tri Wardati Khusniyah , Puji Yanti Fauziyah  , Ali Mustadi
Published: October 2023

Orang tua dan sekolah adalah sebuah kemitraan di dunia pendidikan yang bekerja sama dalam mencapai tujuan bersama yaitu membantu para siswa agar berhasil dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak di sekolah dasar dan bentuk kerjasama orang tua dengan guru dan sekolah dalam mewujudkan pendidikan yang berkualitas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini ialah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data adalah studi kepustakaan dari artikel-artikel pada database Scopus dan Taylor & Francis Online. Hasil studi kepustakaan menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan orang tua yang kuat berhubungan dengan manajemen yang baik dan budaya pembelajaran yang kuat. Keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan juga telah dikaitkan dengan berbagai hasil akademis yang positif, termasuk nilai nilai rata-rata yang lebih tinggi. Kemitraan antara orang tua dan guru menumbuhkan jejaring dukungan dalam memberikan kesempatan terbaik bagi siswa untuk berkembang di sekolah. Salah satu bentuk kegiatan kerjasama orang tua dan guru yang sudah berlangsung lama adalah forum pertemuan orang tua dan guru. Akan tetapi, ada kendala yang dihadapi yaitu seringnya terjadi pertemuan tanpa dialog antara orang tua dan guru.
KARAKTERISTIK ORANGTUA BERDASARKAN PRESTASI HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Kurnia Asih , Puji Yanti Fauziah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik orang tua siswa berdasarkan perolehan hasil belajar siswa di sekolah dasar. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VI sekolah dasar yang berjumlah 23 siswa dengan siswa laki-laki sebanyak 11 dan siswa perempuan sebanyak 12 siswa. Analisis data diambil dari hasil nilai raport akhir tahun dengan membagi kelompok hasil belajar. Dari beberapa karakteristik orang tua yang dianalisis berdasarkan pengelompokkan hasil belajar ditemukan bahwa rata-rata siswa yang memiliki hasil belajar tinggi adalah mereka yang orang tuanya memiliki pendidikan SMA dengan pekerjaan sebagai wiraswasta dan  rentang usia orang tua berkisar antara 41 – 55 tahun. Pada kategori hasil belajar rendah, pendidikan orang tua didominasi pada lulusan SMA dengan pekerjaan menjadi buruh dan rentang usia orangtua berkisar 46-55 tahun. Untuk kategori hasil belajar rendah lebih dominan pada latar belakang pendidikan orangtua pada jenjang SMP dan SMA dengan pekerjaan sebagai buruh dan karyawan, serta rentang usia orang tua yang masih produktif pada kisaran 41- 45 tahun. Dalam hal ini perlunya keterlibatan orang tua dalam proses belajar, dengan demikian orang tua hendaknya memberikan waktu luang kepada anak-anak untuk membersamai mereka dalam belajar dan membangun hubungan kedekatan orangtua dan anak sehingga terjalin motivasi yang kuat kepada anak.
Comparative Merits of Phosphatic Fertilizers for Potatoes
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K.K MATHAN , S SAMBOORNARAMAN ,   Indo-Germent Nilgiris Development Project Ooty, K WOLPERS ,   Indo-Germent Nilgiris Development Project Ooty, H.B MATHAN ,   Indo-Germent Nilgiris Development Project Ooty, N BALAKRISHNAN ,   Indo-Germent Nilgiris Development Project Ooty
Published: October 2023

Field trials were conducted at Kuruthukul. Milgiris from 1970-1973 with the various sources of phosphatic fertilizers. The results revealed that plots which received phosphatic fertilizers gave significantly higher yields than the untreated control. Increased doses of phosphatic fertilizers gave significantly higher yields. Among the various sources of phosphates. Factamphos was superior to super phosphore, rock phosphate etc. and Thomasphosphate was on par with sunerphosphate and rock phosphate.