bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Encouraging Factors For Women's Empowerment In Community Care And Social Work
Authors: Suryani Adi , Moh Saifulloh  , Siti Zahrok  , Soedarso  , Zainul Muhibbin  , Eka Dian Savitri
Published: December 2023

Women are often seen as inferior to males in the community. Their occupations are limited to domestic duties such as caring for the family and making sure that everyday necessities are met. Despite their undervalued values, women continue to play a critical role in guaranteeing the welfare of the community, the well-being of the family, and the healthy development of the children. Nowadays, many women are joining the workforce, taking on leadership positions and taking part in a variety of community activities. This demonstrates the importance of women as contributors to society and the need to develop women's potential. Therefore, the study's goal is to investigate factors facilitating women's spiritual empowerment for treating female corpses. The study is focused on women empowerment at Desa Punggul by adopting qualitative method. The data are collected through participant direct observation and facilitating team's documentation, which are collected during community service program. The collected data are analyzed by using thematic analysis method. The study finds that women spiritual empowerment at Desa Punggul are enabled by two main factors. The first factor is the contribution of women organization (PKK). The women's organization promotes women's development in three areas: cognition (improving women's skills and knowledge, learning, or participating in decision-making, collaborating, and organizing community events), affection (boosting women's self-efficacy, self-worth, and strengthening women's mentality), and social (expanding social roles, establishing wider social relationships, and gaining support from their peers). The second component is the encouragement of a welcoming, cooperative, tolerant, engaging, and inclusive environment or community.
Information support for monitoring of natural ecosystems disrupted during the development of geo-resources, at the eco-investment approach to their restoration
Authors: Mesyats S.P. , Petrov A.A.
Published: December 2023

Exploitation of georesources involves the haulage and storage of a large volume of rocks, which has a negative impact on the natural environment, particularly leading to the destruction of phytocenoses – the main component of natural landscapes. The relevance of the problem of preserving a sustainable state of the biosphere continually increases as its productivity declines amidst the growth of georesource production and consumption, highlighting the need for the restoration of natural ecosystems in light of the modern understanding of their role in ensuring sustainable development of civilization. Based on the study of self-organizing nature of soils at the Mining Institute of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a methodology and technology for restoring disrupted natural ecosystems in the exploitation of georesources has been justified and developed in accordance with the principle of their self-organization, through the creation of a biologically active environment. The formation of a biologically active environment through the establishment of seeded cereal phytocenosis without the application of a fertile layer represents an eco-investment approach, aimed at increasing the energy potential of the system-forming biota function to accelerate the restoration process of natural ecosystems. The large areas of disturbed land in the mining industry and the multifactorial impact of industrial enterprises on the natural environment determine the relevance of an integrated assessment of the dynamics of natural ecosystem restoration based on terrestrial and satellite data. The information support for monitoring the restoration of natural ecosystems disrupted by the exploitation of georesources includes data on the stages of biological organization of the rock: the state of disturbed land and the resource potential of their self-restoration, the terrestrial study of organic matter accumulation dynamics, genetic parameters, and functional indicators of developing soils, geobotanical descriptions of the forming phytocenosis in the forest stage of successional seeded cereal phytocenosis without the application of a fertile layer, and morphophysiological characteristics of dominant plants in the surrounding natural environment in the forming phytocenosis. Satellite data characterize the material composition of the rock, the vegetation index, and the moisture stress index of the forming phytocenosis.
A comprehensive analysis of results obtained in monitoring pit bench stability using geophysical survey methods
Authors: Rybin V.V. , Dyakov A.Yu. , Startsev Yu.A. , Zaporozhets D.V. , Konstantinov K.N. , Kalashnik A.I.
Published: December 2023

The Response to challenges related to safety in open-pit mining of mineral deposits is based on continuous monitoring of the pit wall stability as a whole as well as the stability of problematic areas of the pit wall and individual benches. Control of the geomechanical state of the adjacent rock mass using local geophysical methods plays an important role in the overall monitoring of stability of the open-pit elements. The control allows studying in more detail the state of benches and groups of benches in critical areas of the open-pit and developing measures to ensure production safety on this basis. One of the main interdependent factors affecting the pit wall stability is, on the one hand, the size of the disturbed zone that depends on both natural and mining-induced rock fracturing; on the other hand, the level of ground water changing over time depending on the season. The importance of joint account of the factors above has stipulated to propose a comprehensive methodical approach to study water saturation and structural disturbance of rocks in the wall of a deep open-pit. The method consists in periodic, seasonally synchronized, geophysical studies using seismic profiling and GPR sounding and allows identifying the areas of high water saturation and disturbance in the adjacent rock mass. The methodological approach makes it possible to estimate the effect of the main time-varying impact factors (water saturation, natural and mining-induced disturbance, anomalies of physical properties of the rock mass) on the slope stability and provides a scientific and technical basis for developing engineering measures to improve the safety of deep open-pit mining.
De la curiosité locale à l’intégration méditerranéenne : mythes et cultes siciliens chez Diodore
Authors: Durvye Cécile
Published: December 2023

This chapter presents the mythical accounts located in Sicily that appear in the Historical Library, as well as the Sicilian cults and sanctuaries mentioned by Diodorus. On the basis of this diverse material, it examines the function of sanctuaries in the historical account and the role of religious data in the construction of Diodorus’ narrative, in order to identify the issues at stake in Diodorus’ presentation of Sicilian myths and cults. Beyond a patriotic emphasis on Sicilian cultural resources, beyond a pedagogical aim that exalts the piety of the great leaders and benefactors, religious data are involved in building an image of Sicily as the geographical and cultural centre of a unified Mediterranean world.
The AI Work of Art in the Age of its Co-Creation
Authors: Fernández-Castrillo Carolina
Published: December 2023

Almost one century after Walter Benjamin’s dissertation on the value of the work of art under the impact of its technological reproduction on the roots of globalization and mass media society, the current research aims to provide some coordinates to approach the influence of AI co-creative processes in the artistic field. From a media archaeological approach, we will map the collaborative practices that emerge in the Generative Art landscape to understand the creative possibilities of interaction between humans and machine-driven artistic goals. By conceiving the Web 3.0 as an expansive megadungeon, we find an increasing number of projects based on participative dynamics where online communities join forces with AI decentralized artists to reshape the current state of the art. We will take as an example the Botto Project, a community-driven creator conceived by Mario Klingemann, a pioneer of AI artworks who employs machine learning methods to revolutionize the blockchain and crypto art market. This case study leads us to reconsider the (wo)man-machine co-creation as the base of the auratic experience of the work of art in the age of AI co-creativity.
Borik Asitin Sementoblast Hücrelerinde Nikotin Kaynaklı Biyoaktivite Kaybı Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: ÜNLÜTÜRK Melike , HASIRCI Abdullah Emre , BOZKURT Serife Buket
Published: December 2023

Borik asit (BA) dental fizyolojide mineral kompozisyonu ile ilişkili alveolar kemik yoğunluğunu etkiler ve nikotin (N) maruziyeti periodontal hastalığın patofizyolojisinde önemli bir risk faktörüdür. Bu çalışmanın amacı, BA'in sementoblast hücrelerinde N maruziyeti sonrası biyoaktivite kaybı üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. Bu amaçla, sementoblast hücreleri farklı konsantrasyonlarda (10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 mM) N ve 10 ng/mL konsantrasyonda BA ile muamele edilmiş ve hücre canlılığı 24 ve 72. saatlerde MTT testi ile değerlendirildi. Hücrelerin yara alanına göç potansiyeli, göç:yara iyileşmesi deneyi ile görüntülendi. Total RNA 3, 6 ve 9. günlerde hücrelerden izole edildi ve mineralize doku ile ilişkili belirteçlerin gen ekspresyonu gerçek zamanlı polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu kullanılarak analiz edildi. Elde edilen sonuçlar, N'in sementoblast hücrelerinin canlılığı, migrasyona dayalı yara iyileşmesi ve özellikle mineralize doku ile ilgili genlerin ekspresyonu üzerinde önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğunu gösterdi. Ayrıca N maruziyetinin gün bazında artmasıyla birlikte hedef gen ifade paternlerinin olumsuz etkilendiği ve BA uygulamasının ise sementoblast hücre fonksiyonlarının korunmasında güçlü bir prevantif terapötik ajan olabileceği belirlendi.
ISOLATION AND STABILIZATION OF ARYLDIAZONIUM CATIONS WITH BORON CLUSTERS
Authors: ÜNVER Ozan , AKDAĞ Akın
Published: December 2023

Diazonium salts were found to be useful intermediates for many applications. Although few salts were isolated, they were found to be short lived. Charged boron cages have been known to be weakly coordinating anions. The cages were used to isolate short lived cations for characterizations and further reactions. In this study , we have facilitated dodecaborate dianion and carborate anion to isolate and characterize diazonium cations. With these cages, it was found that diazonium cation to be stable more than a month at ambient conditions.
The Incident of Sibling Rivalry on Child with Mother Breastfeeding During Pregnancy
Authors: Rahmawati Shinta Alifiana , Dewi Lukyta Pratika , Rohmah Amrina Nur , Primindari Risya Secha , Rahmawati Elia Ika , Irawan Dwi Dianita
Published: December 2023

The interval of pregnancy needs to be considered for parents in planning pregnancy. Close proximity of births can trigger neglect of the first child physically and psychologically, which can cause jealousy due to the unpreparedness of sharing affection by their parents. If parents cannot share their attention properly, it will cause jealousy in their younger siblings which can lead to competition between siblings or commonly called sibling rivalry. This research is interesting and different from previous research because the informants are children with mothers who are pregnant or mothers who are breastfeeding. The purpose of the study was to determine the incidence of sibling rivalry in children with breastfeeding during pregnancy in the Gunem Public Health Center, Rembang Regency. This research uses a qualitative study using a phenomenological approach. This study uses a qualitative study with in-depth interviews and observations. The findings from this study showed that from six informants, 4 children experienced sibling rivalry and only 2 children did not experience sibling rivalry. The majority of mothers choose to stop breastfeeding their older children. Sibling rivalry by children like children wants to be tries to prevent the mother from breastfeeding her sister, tries to attract the mother's attention and does not allow the mother to carry her sister, even the child does not hesitate to pinch and hit his sister if the older sister feels neglected.
The Relationship oF Learning Motivation with Student Satisfaction with the Learning Process of Laboratory Practices in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era
Authors: Nilakesuma Nur Fadjri , Susilawati Dewi
Published: December 2023

Online learning is considered to be the best solution for teaching and learning activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Mercubaktijaya Padang STIKes as a means and educational institution must be able to adapt to facilitating all adjustments concerning the student education system during the COVID-19 pandemic, including modifying learning methods, both theoretical learning and laboratory practical learning. The difficulties experienced by students when practicing online laboratories will have an impact on decreasing student learning motivation. The low motivation to learn will affect the results of the learning process, therefore, the problem of learning motivation needs special attention. Objective: to determine the relationship between student learning motivation and satisfaction with online laboratory practices in the Midwifery Undergraduate Education Study Program and the Midwife Professional Study Program, Mercubaktijaya STIKes Profession Program, Padang. Methods: descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 2nd level students of the Undergraduate Midwifery Study Program and the Midwife Profession Study Program Mercubaktijaya Padang STIKes Profession Program with the instrument used was survey data. Data collection was carried out using a google form which was held from September 22 â€“ to October 30, 2021. This research was analyzed by chi-square test using Microsoft excel application (X2 tabel : 3, 841) Results: . The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between student learning motivation and the online laboratory practice learning process (X2 hitung sebesar 5,685), the competence of supervisors (X2 hitung sebesar 7,272), and infrastructure during online laboratory practice (X2 hitung sebesar 6,012), Conclusions and Suggestions: showed that there was a relationship between student learning motivation and the online laboratory practice learning process, the competence of supervisors, and infrastructure during online laboratory practice. Need to increase student motivation to increase student satisfaction with the learning process, lecturer competence, and infrastructure.
Endhorpin Massage with Lavender Oil By husband to Increase Breastmilk Production in Breastfeeding Mother in Malang Regency
Authors: Rohmah Miftakhur , Mufida Riza Tsalatsatul , Ningsih Dewi Andariya , Hudawati Nurul
Published: December 2023

Mother's Milk (ASI) is a liquid milk secretion from the breast after the mother gives birth which is very beneficial for the baby. However, the production of breast milk is a bit of an obstacle in breastfeeding. Giving massage to mothers that can increase endorphins is expected to increase breast milk production. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of endorphin massage using lavender oil by husbands on increasing breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in Malang Regency.The design used is Pre Experiment by using a design (One Group Pretest Posttest). A sample of 30 respondents was taken by purposive sampling method. Collecting data using interview and observation techniques, test data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that those who had smooth breast milk production after endorphin massage were 21 subjects (70%) and 6 subjects (20%) had sufficient milk production and 3 subjects (10%). The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained the results of = 0.000, which means that there is an effect of giving endorphin back massage using lavender oil by the husband on increasing breast milk production in nursing mothers. With that, the husband's back massage endorphin technique can be used as an alternative to increase milk production.
The Effectiveness of Back Totok as a Natural Labor Induction in Third Trimester Pregnant Women at PMB Afah Fahmi, Amd.Keb
Authors: Khairoh Miftahul , Rosyaria Arkha
Published: December 2023

Cinnamon, Episiotomy Wound Pain, Post Partum Mother. Episiotomy wound pain is a normal condition that occurs in post partum mothers who have sutured procedures. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of giving cinnamon (Cinnamomun Verum) decoction to reduce episiomotomy wound pain in the PMB Istiqomah Region, SST.,M.Kes. Pre Experimental research method with Pretest and Posttest approach Without Control Group design. The actual population in this study were all post partum mothers in the PMB Istiqomah area, SST.,M.Kes. The target population is all postpartum mothers from the first day to 7 days at PMB Istiqomah SST.,M.Kes. The sampling technique was purposive sampling as many as 11 postpartum mothers, hypothesis analysis using McNemar test. The results of the study: the age characteristics of the respondents were mostly 20-35 years, the number of parity was mostly parity 1, the occupations were mostly housewives and. Episiotomy wound pain in post partum mothers before being given cinnamon decoction in the PMB Istiqomah area SST., M.Kes as many as 10 people (90%) had pain. Episiotomy wound pain in post partum mothers after being given cinnamon decoction in the PMB Istiqomah area SST., M.Kes as many as 9 people (80%) The pain is reduced. Mc Nemar test results using SPSS obtained a significant value (Ï) 0.000 <0.04. So based on the research hypothesis, it can be concluded that if Value <0.05 then Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effectiveness of cinnamon (cinnamomun verum) decoction on reducing episiotomy wound pain
The Effect of Massage for Babies Aged 0-6 Months on Sleep Quality
Authors: Wardani Ika Kania Fatdo
Published: December 2023

Scientifically, massage provides a stimulus to hormones in the body, a substance that regulates functions such as appetite, sleep, memory and learning, temperature regulators, mood, behavior, vascular function, muscle contraction, endocrine system regulators (regulators of metabolism, growth, and puberty) and depression. The research method is carried out using quantitative research methods with a Quasi-Experimental approach using Wilcoxon statistical tests (Abnormally Distributed). The population in this study was all mothers who had babies. The sample in this study was mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months in Bantarjaya Village using the total sampling technique, the total sample number of 40 people. Data collection with questionnaires. Data analysis is a univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The output of this study is an article published in an Accredited National Journal and the production of HKi in the form of a baby massage pocket book. The results showed that out of 40 babies based on the quality of baby sleep during pretest, the most in babies whose sleep quality was not good, which was 60.0% compared to the quality of good sleep of babies. After a baby massage (post test), the quality of a good baby's sleep increased to 31 people (77.5%). Meanwhile, the quality of sleep of babies who are not good is reduced to 9 people (22.5%). The results of statistical tests are known to Asymp. Sig is worth 0.000 (P < 0.05), then it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted. This means that there is a difference between the Pretest and Posttest results, so it can also be concluded that there is an influence on the implementation of baby massage by improving sleep quality in babies aged 0-6 months in Bantarjaya Village, Pebayuran District, Bekasi Regency in 2022. The dominant characteristic variable is Education. There needs to be a role from health workers and the Health office to increase the knowledge and motivation of mothers in doing baby massage, the aim is to improve the quality of baby sleep and prepare for baby growth and development through community empowerment such as cadres, community leaders and religious leaders.Â
The Relating to Knowdwdge Pregnant Women to Danger Signs Pregnancy
Authors: Musmundiroh Musmundiroh
Published: December 2023

Pregnancy that is the first time experienced by a newly pregnant mother or what is called (Primigravida) is a special experience for every pregnant mother, prospective mothers who are newly pregnant do not have experience regarding matters related to pregnancy, especially danger signs during pregnancy, in mothers whose age is 20 year olds experience a higher risk of birth problems and perinatal complications compared to mothers who have given birth.The results of the bivariate study showed that there was no employment relationship (p=0.142), while the related bivariates were age (p=0.047), education (p=0.008), parity (p=0.009) and sources of information (0.014). The results of the multivariate test showed that education (p=0.032) and parity (p=0.033) had the most significant relationship with mother's knowledge of pregnancy danger signs. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended to provide outreach to pregnant women who are in the research environment to be able to understand pregnant women's knowledge of danger signs of pregnancy so that pregnant women care even more about their pregnancy.
Stunting Prevention Strategy With The Spider Risk Method
Authors: Nilawati Iin , Herlinda Herlinda , Lasmadasari Novi
Published: December 2023

Stunting being one _ focus problem crucial health in Indonesia. The prevalence of stunting is increasing from 35.6% in 2007 to 37.2 % in 2013 , and decreased to 27.7 % in 2019. Although occur decline , in Indonesia the disparity width in the province and decline the average still slow , while the target of decline to 14% in 2024. The stunting rate in Bengkulu Province is still enough high . Stunting has a huge impact for development quality source power human . Destination period long from study this for role as well as lower stunting through effort stunting prevention with Spider Risk. Stages study effectiveness spider risk method against effort Stunting Prevention begins of the bride and groom , ministry mother pregnant , sure labor facilitated service health , sure baby exclusive breastfeeding , monitoring _ fell continuous in 1000 HPK. Method research used _ is cross sectional with approach retrospective . Instruments used _ is google forms. Sample is 30 mothers who have child stunting risk in Bengkulu. Research results show that characteristics respondent majority have child manifold sex man male 63.3%, high school education 43%, working as mother house household 70%, income not enough from 1 million 40%, no risk of KEK 70%, age moment marry not enough from 20 years 46%, history of exclusive breastfeeding 66.7%, knowledge not enough about stunting there is 60%, distance pregnancy not enough from 2 years 30%, birth weight not enough from 2500 grams 20%, the risk of stunting is 36.7%. Based on analysis test results bivariate with using chi square is obtained results that that be factor risk or relate with stunting is _ variable whose P value is â‰¤ 0.05 , namely education mother , income family , KEK age marry not enough from 20 years , history of exclusive breastfeeding , knowledge mother and history heavy baby born not enough from 2500 grams.
XIX. YÜZYIL REFAHİYE (GERCANİS) TEKKE VE ZAVİYE VAKIFLARI
Authors: KAYA DOĞANAY Fatma
Published: December 2023

Osmanlı ülkesinde vakıf kurumları arasında tekke ve zaviyeler önemli bir yer tutmuş ve bu çalışmanın konusu olan Refahiye’de (Gercanis) XIX. yüzyılda 1 tekke ve 7 zaviye vakfı tespit edilmiştir. Bunlar Cengerli Tekkesi, Tur Hasan Zaviyesi, Şeyh İsmail Zaviyesi, Seyyid Sinan Zaviyesi/Duâgûy Vakfı, Kuyman Veli Çukuru Zaviyesi, Haçir Köyü Zaviyesi, Evci Zaviyesi ve Buğdaçor Köyü Zaviyesi Vakfıdır. Bu tekke ve zaviye vakıfları XVI. yüzyılda bulundukları bölgede yerleşimin ve ekonomik faaliyetlerin devam etmesine, halkın yeme içme faaliyetlerine katkı sağlamış, yöreyi şenlendirmiştir. XIX. yüzyılda da vakıfların muhasebe kayıtları incelendiğinde it’âm-ı ta’âm/yemek ikramı faaliyetinin devam ettiği anlaşılır. Ancak Anadolu Sol Kolu üzerinde önemli bir yerleşim yeri olan Gercanis’teki tekke ve zaviyelerin hangi tarikata mensup olduğu konusunda bir bilgi elde edilememiştir.

Osmanlı medeniyet tasavvurunun bir ürünü olup günümüzde kaybolan bu tür vakıfların ortaya çıkarılması kültürel değerlerin ve varlıkların kayda geçmesi açısından önem arz etmektedir.

Bu çalışmada nitel yaklaşım benimsenmiş olup veri toplama tekniği olarak dokuman incelemesi seçilmiştir. Çalışmanın kaynaklarını Devlet Arşivlerinden elde edilen belgeler, salnameler, araştırma ve inceleme eserleri oluşturmaktadır.
HAYAT BİLGİSİ DERSİ ÖĞRETİM PROGRAMINI CIPP MODELİNE GÖRE DEĞERLENDİRME ÖLÇEĞİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ
Authors: AKKAYA Ahmet , ÇALIŞKAN Nihat
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Hayat Bilgisi Dersi Öğretim Programını CIPP modeline göre değerlendirebilecek geçerliği ve güvenirliği kanıtlanmış bir ölçek geliştirmektir. Bu araştırmada kullanılan veriler iki farklı çalışma grubundan toplanmıştır. 214 sınıf öğretmeninden oluşan ilk çalışma grubundan elde edilen veriler AFA için, 318 sınıf öğretmeninden oluşan ikinci çalışma grubundan elde edilen veriler ise DFA için kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi SPSS 23 programı ile LISREL 8.7 programları kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Güvenirlik analizleri kapsamında madde toplam korelasyon değerleri ile Cronbach’s Alpha katsayısı hesaplanmış olup, geçerlik analizleri kapsamında uzman görüşleri alınmış ve AFA ile DFA yapılmıştır. Geliştirilen 4 faktörlü ve 36 maddelik ölçeğin Cronbach’s Alpha güvenirlik katsayısı 0,969 olarak hesaplanmış, ölçekteki maddelerin faktör yüklerinin 0,523 ile 0,848 arası değer aldığı belirlenmiştir. Ölçekteki dört faktörün toplam varyansın %69,356’sını açıkladığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. DFA sonuçlarına göre ölçeğin RMSEA indeksinin kabul edilebilir düzeyde, diğer indekslerin ise mükemmel uyum düzeyinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlar genel olarak değerlendirildiğinde, geliştirilen bu ölçeğin güvenilir ve geçerli bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir.
İYİMSERLİK, STRES İÇEREN DURUMLAR VE BAŞA ÇIKMA: BİR DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: SOLAK Mehmet Yavuz Furkan , ANLI Gazanfer
Published: December 2023

İyimserlik, gelecek zamanın getirilerine yönelik beslenen olumlu genel beklentilerdir. Herkesin yaşamında yakından tanıdığı kavramlardan birisi olan stres ise, birçok tanımı olmasına rağmen, kişide önemli derecede zorluk deneyimi oluşturan durumlar veya çevreyle, kişi arasındaki etkileşimleri anlatır. Başa çıkma, stresörün veya stresin bir şekilde üstesinden gelmek için, durumun kaynağını veya sonuçlarını hedef alarak onları ortadan kaldırmak ya da yatıştırmak amacıyla sergilenen tepkilerdir. Başa çıkmanın temel düzeyde problem-duygu odaklı veya yaklaşma-kaçınma odaklı olarak sınıflandırıldığı görülmektedir. Yaşamdaki zorlu durumlarla başa çıkabilme ve bu doğrultuda izlenen stratejiler açısından iyimserliğin etken bir kavram olduğu çeşitli çalışmalarla gösterilmiştir. Ancak araştırmaların birçoğunun yabancı literatürde gerçekleştirildiği ve iyimserlik bağlamında başa çıkmanın incelendiği araştırmalar bakımından Türkçe literatürün oldukça sınırlı olduğu dikkate alınarak, konuya dair Türkçe derleme çalışması yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya dahil edilen çalışmaların genel bulguları, iyimserliğin başa çıkma stratejilerinden işlevsel olanların seçilmesinde ve diğerlerinin seçilmemesinde etkili olduğunu veya bu doğrultuda ilişkiler gösterdiğini işaret etmektedir. İyimserlik problem veya yaklaşım odaklı stratejilerle pozitif ilişkili olsa da, ilişkiler basit, düz ilişkiden ibaret değildir. İyimserlerin duygusal başa çıkma bağlamında da yaklaşma temelini benimsedikleri görülmektedir. Başa çıkma bağlamında iyimserleri kötümserlerden ayırt eden esas konu, problemler veya onun duygusal doğurgularıyla başa çıkma bağlamında, uzaklaşmanın aksine yaklaşma tarzını seçmeleri ve aktif kişiler olmalarıdır.
PRE-SERVICE MATHEMATICS TEACHERS’ PERSPECTIVES ON TEACHING MATHEMATICS IN OUT-OF-SCHOOL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
Authors: KUŞ Mehtap
Published: December 2023

This study explored pre-service middle school mathematics teachers’ perspectives on teaching mathematics in out-of-school learning environments. The current study designed an online course on out-of-school mathematics education and investigated participants’ perspectives before and after the class. The phenomenology method, one of the qualitative methods, was employed. Participants of the study were 36 2nd and 3rd-year pre-service middle school teachers who enrolled in the course. The data sources of the study were participants’ open-ended responses to questionnaires. Open coding was used to analyze the data. The data analysis was carried out under four dimensions: (1) Identification of out-of-school mathematics education environments, (2) teaching contexts for teaching mathematics in out-of-school learning environments, (3) teaching purposes for teaching mathematics in out-of-school learning environments, and (4) frequency for using out-of-school education and their reasons. The findings of the study pointed to important changes in the participants' perspectives on teaching mathematics in out-of- school learning environments after taking the course. The findings of the study would shed light into studies on teacher education in the emerging field of out-of-school mathematics education.
KONSEPT SANAT, KONSEPT TASARIM VE BİLGİSAYAR OYUNU VARLIKLARI
Authors: ORAN Emre
Published: December 2023

Bilimsel verilere göre ilkel toplumlarda dilden bile eski olan ilk iletişim aracının resimleme olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Konuşmanın ve doğal olarak yazının olmadığı Paleotik Çağ’da insanların iletişim kurmak amacıyla mağaralara resimler yaptıkları görülür. Bu bağlamda geçmişten günümüze kadar ‘resimleme’ tek başına sadece sanatsal bir faaliyet ya da estetik bir kaygının ürünü olmamıştır. Rönesans döneminde Da Vinci’nin icat eskizlerine bakıldığında bunun bir tasarım, araştırma ve kaydetme yöntemi olarak da kullanıldığı görülmüştür.

Bilgisayar oyunlarında karakter başta olmak üzere tüm ortam ve objelerin tasarımı, konsept sanatçıları ve tasarımcılarına aittir. Bu; konsept sanatı ve tasarımı çoklu-disiplin bir uzmanlık alanı haline dönüştürmüştür. Ancak tüm bu bütüncül tasarım uygulamaları nasıl yapılmaktadır? Uygulama çalışmasında konsept sanat veya konsept tasarım arasındaki farklar nedir? Bu bağlamda sanat ve tasarım arasındaki bağ nedir? Bu makalenin amacı bu sorulara yanıt bulmak, konuya ilgi duyanları aydınlatmaktır. Bu çalışmada başta karma araştırma yöntemleri olmak üzere nesnel araştırma yöntemleri ağırlıklı olarak kullanılmış olup, konunun uzmanlarına ait kitap, akademik yayınlar, dergi röportajları ve video dersleri incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda bilgisayar oyunlarının görsel karakterini oluşturan konsept sanat ve tasarım uygulamaları felsefi, estetik ve teknik açılardan incelenmiştir.
Russian regulatory system for clinical trials is consistent with international approaches
Authors: Linkova Yu. N.
Published: December 2023

Clinical trials are the most important stage in the development of effective and safe medicinal products. Yu.N. Linkova, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Vice President for Clinical Research and Development at BIOCAD, shares her perspective on clinical trial regulation in the Russian Federation.
On the results of the Second Scientific Forum “Genetic Resources of Russia”
Authors: Tikhonovich I. A. , Geltman D. V. , Chernetsov N. S. , Mikhailova N. A. , Glotov A. S. , Dementieva N. V. , Khlestkin V. К. , Ukhatova Yu. V. , Zavarzin A. A. , Nizhnikov A. A. , Khlestkina E. K.
Published: December 2023

The Second Scientific Forum “Genetic Resources of Russia” was held in St. Petersburg, June 26-28, 2023. Thе Forum comprised nine associated scientific conferences and conference schools dedicated to the establishment, formation, conservation, development, studying and utilization of biological (bioresource) collections as well as to the activities of bioresource centers, and a round table entitled “Statutory Legal Regulation and Standards for the Work with Bioresource Collections”. More than 700 researchers representing over a hundred scientific institutions and universities from Russia and other countries participated in the Forum. In total, more than 200 oral presentations were made during those events (including 16 talks at the Forum’s Plenary Session). The participants of the Forum events thoroughly discussed the results of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Genetic Technologies for 2019-2030 associated with the establishment and development of bioresource collections for research in the field of genetic technologies, the prospects for the promotion of this sector, and the regulatory legal framework in the sphere of ensuring conservation and development of biological (bioresource) collections, establishment and functioning of bioresource centers, and their sustainable and rational utilization in scientific research and development activities. The outcome of those discussions is presented in this publication in the form of the Forum’s Resolution. Upon reviewing the results of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Genetic Technologies for 2019-2030 pertaining to the establishment and development of bioresource collections for research in the field of genetic technologies, the Forum recognized them as successful. The Forum approved the draft of the legal act “On Bioresource Centers and Biological (Bioresource) Collections”, which is currently under consideration in the State Duma of the Russian Federation and emphasized the need for its soonest adoption.
On the anniversary of Academician Nikolay Kazimirovich Yankovsky
Authors: Nizhnikov A . A. , Khlestkina E. K. , Tikhonovich I. A.
Published: December 2023

June 21, 2023, marks the 75th anniversary of RAS Academician Nikolay Kazimirovich Yankovsky, an eminent specialist in the field of general and molecular genetics and biotechnology. Nikolay Kazimirovich has published more than 170 scientific papers, has nine patents, trained six Doctors and 19 Candidates of Science. He is a laureate of the USSR Council of Ministers Prize and several other awards. Nikolay Kazimirovich carries out extensive editorial work, being the Editor-in-Chief of the Journal “Genetics” and a member of editorial boards of a few other specialized periodicals. N.K. Yankovsky is also known as a major organizer in science; in 2006-2016 he held the position of Director of the Institute of General Genetics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and currently he is the Scientific Director of this Institute. Nikolay Kazimirovich carries out extensive educational work, being the author of dozens of popular scientific publications and presentations in the mass media. It is impossible to overestimate the contribution of N.K. Yankovsky into the work of the Russian genetic community in the rank of the first Vice-President of the Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders, in which position he has always been and still is a generator of new ideas and an active fighter for the ideals of genetic science. Friends and associates – Russian geneticists and breeders, congratulate Nikolay Kazimirovich on his anniversary and wish him achieving new creative successes, grateful apprentices, enthusiasm and inexhaustible energy in solving large-scale challenges of genetics on a national and global scales.
Online sports betting in universities: Does online sports betting addictions impact the academic achievements and social relations of students?
Authors: Avenyo Stevens Justice , Kwashie Nelson Saviour , Demuyakor John
Published: December 2023

The debate on the effects of online sports betting addictions on the academic achievements and social relations of many students in higher educational institutions has dominated most public discourse in recent years in Ghana. Ghana and many other African countries have declared online sports betting addictions among students as a national security emergency. Therefore, the researchers grounded this study on gaming theory, to explore the relationship between online sports betting addictions, academic achievements, and social relations among university students (n=245 & aged 18-25). The study adopted stratified random sampling to select 245 level 100 and 200 students, while five universities were purposively sampled. The universities include Ghana Telecommunication University, University of Professional Studies, Accra, University of Ghana, Ghana Communication University, and Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration. Regression analysis and structural modeling were adopted to test three hypotheses and validate the study model. The testing of H1 and H2 established a significant negative relationship between online sports betting addictions, academic achievement, and the social relationships of students. H3, however, reported some differences between male and female students’ online sports betting addictions and their social relations, as well as academic achievements. Based on the findings, this study concludes that online sports betting addictions among university students have negative academic and social relationship implications.
Human-Centered Residential Architecture in the Post-COVID Era: Exploring Developments and Significance
Authors: Stoyanov Georgi
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the developments and significance of human-centered residential architecture in the post-COVID era, focusing on how the pandemic has shaped architectural design better to accommodate inhabitants' evolving needs and well-being. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining a comprehensive literature review, expert interviews, and case studies of innovative residential projects. The literature review highlights the fundamental principles of human-centered design, emphasizing the importance of flexibility, adaptability, and the integration of outdoor and indoor spaces. Expert interviews with architects and urban planners provide insights into the challenges and opportunities faced in developing residential projects during and after the pandemic. At the same time, case studies showcase successful examples of human-centered architecture addressing the unique demands of the post-COVID context. Results indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of human-centered design principles in residential architecture, improving occupants' mental and physical health, enhancing social interactions, and promoting sustainability. Key findings reveal an increased emphasis on flexible living spaces, biophilic design elements, and technology integration to support remote work and communication. Furthermore, the study underscores the role of community-based amenities and shared spaces in fostering a sense of belonging and resilience. The research contributes to the growing knowledge of human-centered residential architecture post-COVID. It highlights the significance of addressing the changing needs of inhabitants to promote well-being and adaptability in an increasingly unpredictable world. The findings have practical implications for architects, urban planners, and policymakers designing and developing future residential projects. Keywords: human-centered design, residential architecture, post-COVID era, sustainable living
Editorial: Multiple Perspectives on Religion and Development
Authors: Öhlmann Philipp , Swart Ignatius
Published: December 2023

This editorial introduces Vol. 2, Issue 2 of Religion & Development. The articles in this issue explore the religion and development nexus from a variety of perspectives. In terms of geography, they encompass studies focusing on Ethiopia, Germany, Ghana and the Philippines and of a more overarching international scope. Methodologically, the contributions include empirical approaches (qualitative and quantitative) and a systematic literature review. Thematically, the issue includes studies scrutinising the very notion of development as well as those highlighting specific topics within the development debate and on related themes. Furthermore, the issue includes reviews of recent book publications relating to the religion and development nexus.
Sobrevida prolongada associada à terapia anti-HER2: relato de caso
Authors: PORTELLA Patrícia Ribeiro , FERREIRA Ludmila Andrade , FÁVERO-RETTO Maely Peçanha
Published: December 2023

Introdução: A terapia direcionada para o receptor tipo 2 do fator de crescimento epidérmico humano (HER-2), introduzida pelo trastuzumabe, representou grande avanço no tratamento do câncer de mama, impactando na sobrevida de pacientes que com alta expressão dessa proteína. A sobrevida a longo prazo (maior que cinco anos) ainda é rara (em torno de 25%), segundo a literatura. Há evidências de que a manutenção da terapia-alvo após progressão de doença resulta em benefício clínico, todavia, não há consenso sobre a duração do tratamento. Relato Do Caso: Trata-se de relato de observação única de paciente com sobrevida prolongada em tratamento de câncer de mama HER-2+ com trastuzumabe associado a outros medicamentos. Dados clínicos, patológicos, histórico de tratamento e de sobrevida foram coletados do prontuário, de forma retrospectiva. Paciente, sexo feminino, 37 anos, pré-menopausa, sem comorbidades associadas, praticante de exercícios físicos, sem histórico de tabagismo ou etilismo, diagnosticada em março de 2015. Realizou tratamento quimioterápico venoso (Docetaxel) com finalidade paliativa, obtendo resposta máxima. O trastuzumabe foi mantido, associado ao anastrozol, apresentando atualmente doença estável e sobrevida prolongada (superior a oito anos). Estudos recentes demostram que resultados clínicos encontrados são melhores para pacientes triplo positivo (RH e HER-2 positivos), sugerindo que essa terapia pode modificar o curso natural da doença. Conclusão: Este relato de paciente jovem com diagnóstico de câncer de mama HER2+, metastático ao diagnóstico e prognóstico desfavorável descreveu o uso de terapia-alvo prolongada com trastuzumabe, em associação a diferentes esquemas quimio e hormônioterápicos no qual se observou sobrevida em longo prazo, acima da descrita em literatura, e aumento da qualidade de vida. Sugere-se a realização de estudos de coorte com um grupo maior de pacientes para análise de dados de vida real que apoiem a tomada de decisão da equipe sobre o uso de terapia-alvo após progressão de doença.
La evaluación en matemática: ¿evaluamos lo mismo cuando diseñamos distintos temas?
Authors: Gómez María Itatí , Romero Cristian A. , Gorostegui Edith
Published: December 2023

En todo proyecto de enseñanza- aprendizaje, la evaluación es una herramienta importante y el diseño de evaluaciones equivalentes suele ser fuente de grandes complejidades para los docentes. Esto nos lleva a considerar que para los estudiantes, futuros profesores, diseñar y gestionar una evaluación tiene que ser una situación de aprendizaje en su formación inicial. En este artículo nos proponemos tratar algunos aspectos que influyen en la equivalencia de una evaluación y otra, y que muchas veces no son tenidos en cuenta en el diseño de las mismas. Se trata de elementos que aportan a la formación de futuros docentes, información relevante sobre la tarea docente.
Membangun Sistem Informasi Presensi Kuliah Berbasis NFC di Prodi Informatika Unjani Yogyakarta
Authors: Hisanah Iklil , Himawan Arif , Rahmawati Titik , Alfi Sa'diya Nafisa
Published: December 2023

The Unjani Yogyakarta campus, specifically the Informatics Study Program, currently relies on manual methods such as calling students individually or using journal book signatures for attendance. This approach has drawbacks, including flexible attendance time, time-consuming procedures, and potential disruptions to student focus during lectures. To address these issues, the author conducted research to develop a student attendance information system for the campus. The system utilizes a client-server architecture and incorporates NFC technology on Android smartphones and RFID cards. The research aims to establish fixed attendance times and enable digital attendance through Android devices. It also facilitates monitoring of lecture activities for program administrators by integrating mobile and web applications. The system, developed using JAVA for mobile clients and PHP with CodeIgniter and Bootstrap for the web server, was built using the Research and Development method. The resulting student attendance application streamlines the attendance process for program administrators and lecturers. However, it should be noted that the system relies heavily on an internet connection and can serve as an alternative for online classroom attendance.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF UX DESIGN PADA PLATFORM EDUKASI ONLINE
Authors: Agus Setiawan Hendry , Ma’arif Muhammad Rifqi , Budi Setiawan Chanief , Syahruddin Fajar
Published: December 2023

User experience is the result of what the user feels and thinks when using a product or service, and makes the user experience subjective, therefore the user experience (user experience) can be tested in conjunction with other tests to get an objective assessment of the user when can be done directly with the product. This study will discuss the user experience using the User Experience Questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion methods. The process to be carried out is by using the Brainly and Quora applications obtained from the UEQ and FGD test questionnaires through interviews and data interviews from questionnaires. Based on the results of this study, the results of the analysis and comparisons with UEQ and FGD were obtained. The first test objectively used direct testing to respondents using the UEQ questionnaire which has 6 scales, namely: attractiveness, efficiency, perspective, dependability, stimulation and novelty, which are given to 11 respondents. Second, subjective testing using Focus Group Discussion for perceptions and more detailed user problems with interviews. From the second test conducted, it can be denied that the Brainly application is superior to Quora.
Aplikasi Android Pencarian Coffee Shop Terbaik Menggunakan Metode Weighted Product
Authors: Hasbiyah Nina , Rifqi Ma’arif Muhammad , Bayu Saputra Andika , Alfi Sa'diya Nafisa
Published: December 2023

Coffee Shop is a place to gather and relax with family, friends, relatives to enjoy the weekend or just to unwind from the activities that have been carried out. Currently, there are many coffee shops in Sleman that provide products at affordable prices and comfortable places, so that many students make coffee shops an alternative place to complete assignments. However, many people still ask about the Coffee Shop along with detailed information such as taste, price, service, atmosphere, and distance. The Weighted Product method is one of the weighting methods, where multiplication is used to connect attribute ratings, and the rating of each attribute must be raised first with the weight of the attribute in question. The results of this study are in the form of an Android application to find the best Coffee Shop using the Weighted Product method so that it can make it easier for people to choose a Coffee Shop based on the selected criteria. The application is built using the Dart programming language and utilizes the Flutter framework and MySQL as a database management system.