bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Make A Match Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Problem Solving Matematika Siswa
Authors: Sopia Nurapni Sopia , Jiran Dores Olenggius , Hadidi Hadidi
Published: August 2024

This study was motivated by the low mathematics problem-solving ability of seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Belimbing Hulu. The purpose of the research was to improve students' math problem-solving skills by using Make-A-Match Cooperative Learning Model. The research used a qualitative descriptive approach with a form of classroom action research consisting of two cycles. The research instruments used were problem-solving ability test questions, observation sheets, questionnaires, and documentation. Based on the results of research and data processing from 22 students, the percentage of students' math problem-solving completeness increased from cycle I to cycle II, namely 59% to 100%, these results show that students are able to achieve the average. The increase in students' math problem-solving ability from cycle I to cycle II obtained an average of 67 to 83, these results indicate that the level of students' math problem-solving ability is in the high category. Furthermore, students' responses to the Make-A-Match Cooperative Learning Model were in the excellent category with an average student score of 80. So it can be concluded that the Make-A-Match Cooperative Learning Model can improve the mathematics problem-solving ability of seventh-grade students.
Carok Culture’s Impact on Law Enforcement in Bangkalan Madura: A Fascinating Case Study
Authors: Suyanto Heru , Bakhtiar Handar Subhandi
Published: August 2024

Carok, a distinct cultural practice, is deeply entrenched in the societal fabric of the Bangkalan Madura community. Historically, it has been their primary method of resolving intricate issues, particularly those centred on wealth, honour, and disputes involving women. This culturally specific method of conflict resolution prompted an in-depth study. The primary objective was to discern to what extent law enforcement officers in Bangkalan Madura were influenced by Carok, a practice so interwoven into the community’s daily life. Furthermore, it aimed to gauge the impact of the Carok culture specifically on the procedures and perspectives of the local police. The findings from this investigation were enlightening. It became evident that the Carok tradition isn’t merely a fringe cultural practice but is, in fact, acknowledged and recognised by a significant portion of the Bangkalan community as a legitimate approach to problem-solving. This deep-rooted cultural acceptance has ramifications for the legal system. When it comes to upholding the law and seeking justice, both the police force and the prosecutor’s office in Bangkalan face a unique set of challenges, unparalleled in communities without such ingrained traditions. These challenges arise because of the profound respect and recognition that the Carok practice commands. As a result, conventional legal methods, designed without the considerations of such cultural nuances, often fall short. They find themselves rendered ineffective, if not entirely redundant, against Carok practitioners. This tension between cultural respect and legal enforcement is a poignant reflection of the complexities of integrating traditional customs within the modern rule of law.
Exploration of Gender, Equity, and Information Access and Utilization of Services and Opportunities: Do Ugandan Universities Empower Students and Foster Belonging
Authors: Kebirungi Harriet , Apajo Josephine , Kuteesa Naphtali Happy , Nakafeero Angela
Published: August 2024

Anchored in social justice theory, this study explored gender and equity perspectives on access and utilization of information on services and opportunities by students in Institutions of Higher Learning in Uganda. The goal was to determine whether such information created a sense of belonging. Information on services and opportunities required by students and sources of information provided by Ugandan HIL were examined. The study used a cross-sectional research design. Quantitative and qualitative approaches to collect data were used from six universities.  Data was collected from 162 participants (150 students and 12 key informants) using surveys, focus group discussions, key informant interviews and secondary reviews tools. The study identifies student’s representatives and religious leaders as the main sources of information. Although according to social justice theory recommends student’s engagement in activities that affect them universities excluded them from identifying, developing, packaging, disseminating, monitoring and evaluating of their information needs on S&Os. Most critical information required by students includes sexually transmitted infections, reproductive health, HIV/AIDs cooperate governance, career guidance and internship and job placement, scholarships and financial literacy. Generally, information on basic S&O provided by universities did not create a sense of belonging. Information on services and opportunities from university administration was perceived as difficult to comprehend, detached, without speaking to student actualities, yet students were not homogenous nor gendered beings. The insensitivity to gender and equity information needs of students affected more female male students, disabilities and those from disadvantaged communities. This article serves as an opportunity to advance discussions on gender inclusive and equity dimensions towards the creation of a sense of belonging in universities. This would require social justice and gender-inclusive trajectories aimed at dismantling gender-insensitive systems in universities.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PELAYANAN E-KTP TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KOTA BAUBAU TAHUN 2021
Authors: Masdiana  , Susanto Aris , Udin Kationo , Yusuf
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pelayanan e-KTP dan mengkajitingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan e-KTP di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Baubau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian iniadalah seluruh masyarakat Kota Baubau yang mengurus e-KTP di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Baubau. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling dengan jenis accidental sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian iniadalah dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisisdeskriptif dengan alat bantu analisis berupa peta, tabel, dan diagram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pelayanan e-KTP di Dinas Kependudukandan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Baubau memiliki kinerja tinggi hampir disemua indikatorpelayanan, fakta tersebut dapat dilihat pada tanggapan responden atas berbagai dimensilayanan yang sangat memuaskan. Tingkat kepuasan masyarakat atas layanan e-KTP mendapatkan tanggapan yang positif dihampir semua indikator layanan. Fakta tersebutdidapatkan dari hasil-hasil wawancara mendalam kepada responden yang mana hampirsemua responden merasa sangat puas atas layanan e-KTP yang diperoleh
PENERAPAN KONSELING KELOMPOK MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIOR DENGAN TEKNIK DESENSITISASI SISTEMATIS UNTUK MENGOBATI KORBAN PERILAKU BULLYING VERBAL PESERTA DIDIK DI SMPN 3 PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: SHERINA  , Suriatie Mimi , Sukarningsi Susi
Published: August 2024

Korban bullying adalah seseorang yang memiliki ketakutan tersendiri, sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Sestiani & Muhid, (2022) korban bully seringkali menyembunyikan masalah yang dihadapinya atau tidak melaporkan ancamannya (dalam  Nurshafilla, R.S. Dini, R. & Mustianah 2023). Hal ini pastilah memiliki dampak buruk bagi korban bullying secara verbal terkhususnya, maka dari dampak itulah, peserta didik pasti membutuhkan Solusi untuk setiap permasalahan yang ada, dari permasalahan ini  dengan melalui penerapam layanan konseling kelompok Teknik desensitisasi sistematis, bertujuan agar peserta didik dapat memecahkan permasalahannya. Pada penelitian kuantitatif ini, dengan jenis penelitian ‘pre-eksperimental,  dengan Grup Pre-test and Post-Test Design’ sampel diambil dengan Teknik Purposive Sampling, sehingga sesuai dengan kriteria pemilihan sampel, yaitu 5 peserta didik dari kelas VIII.6 – VIII.8 SMPN 3 Palangka Raya yang ditetapkan menjadi sampel. Alat pengumpul data utama yang digunakan peneliti adalah kuisioner, kemudian data analisis menggunakan (SPSS V25). Hasil penelitian t table 6,458 > 3,182 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, berarti  Layanan Konseling Kelompok Menggunakan Pendekatan Behavior Dengan Teknik Desensitisasi Sistematis Bisa Diterapkan Untuk Mengobati  Perilaku Bullying Verbal Peserta Didik   Di SMPN 3 Palangka Raya dan ada perbedaan yang signifikan, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan Dengan R Square 11%.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi SMS Gateway Berbasis Web dalam Meningkatkan Layanan Komunikasi pada PT. Perdana Jatiputra
Authors: Soer Ucok Darmanto , Romli Ikhsan
Published: August 2024

One model reliable communication today is a short message short messaging system (SMS). This means that SMS should be able to conduct transactions with the database. For it is necessary to build a system called SMS Gateway. In principle, SMS Gateway is a software that uses the help computers utilizing mobile technologies are integrated in order to distribute the messages that are generated by the system information via SMS media that are handled by the cellular network. SMS Gateway is a media that can provide solutions in the delivery of information quickly and easily, applied in an effort to improve the quality of work and information and communication services in handling problems that exist in PT Perdana Jatiputra. So through the SMS media admin does not need to provide information to one by one employees through telphon or use a piece of paper to make important announcements. The result of this research is that SMS gateway can simplify the effort to improve the quality of service especially in the effort of equalization of information to all employees of PT Perdana Jatiputra.
Keywords: SMS Gateway, Information System, User Interface, Gammu.
Penataan Trotoar Jalan Sisingamaraja - Jalan Panglima Polim Jakarta Selatan DKI Jakarta DKI Jakarta
Authors: Astuti Retno Fitri , Akromusyhada Akhmad , Pratiwi Feny Ida
Published: August 2024

The arrangement of pedestrian paths on Jalan Sisingamangaraja-Jalan Panglima Polim in South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta aims to improve the quality of pedestrian infrastructure and support safer and more comfortable movement. This study examines the existing condition of the sidewalk, identifies existing problems, and formulates a comprehensive and sustainable design solution. The planning approach used involves an analysis of sidewalk width, materials used, support facilities, as well as aspects of safety and accessibility for all users including the disabled. This arrangement plan also considers environmental aesthetics and integration with the surrounding public space. The implementation of this sidewalk arrangement is expected to reduce congestion, improve pedestrian safety, and encourage more people to walk, thus contributing to improving air quality and public health. The conclusion of this study shows that good sidewalk planning not only has a positive effect on mobility, but also on the quality of life of South Jakarta residents as a whole.
PREDIKSI PENGANGKATAN KARYAWAN DENGAN METODE ALGORITMA C5.0 (STUDI KASUS PT. MATARAM CAKRA BUANA AGUNG)
Authors: Nawangsih Ismasari , Fauziah Sifa
Published: August 2024

In the decision to appoint permanent employees that can be made at the company is determined in terms of attendance and good discipline. Determination of the appointment of permanent employees at PT. Mataram Cakra Buana Agung still looks imprecise and takes a long time. Then a study was conducted that aims to determine the prediction information on permanent employee appointments by looking at the criteria set by the company using the C5.0 classification algorithm with the decision tree method. The data used in this study are employee data owned by PT. Mataram Cakra Buana Agung as many as 403 data, the process of testing the method using Rapid Miner9.5. Based on the results of testing on research in predicting employee appointments at PT. Mataram Cakra Buana Agung, obtained the result from the C5.0 algorithm or decision tree, which is an accuracy of 90.00%. So it can be concluded that the C5.0 algorithm technique with the decision tree method is considered successful in predicting employee appointments at PT. Mataram Cakra Buana Agung.
 Keywords: Employee recruitment, classification, C5.0 algorithm.
Pemetaaan Partisipatif Potensi Wisata Bantaran Sungai Sebagai Upaya Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa
Authors: Lestariningsih Siti Puji , Ramadhani Endi
Published: August 2024

The current management paradigm of the river area is no longer seen as a protected area without any exploitation activity in it. The involvement of the community around the river in the management is an effective alternative inining the sustainable functioning of the riverside area. One of the early approaches to achieving sustainable management of river transportation is by conducting participatory mapping for administrative boundaries and development of tourism activities. The objectives of this activity: 1) provide education on the functioning of the river transport area, potential threats and strategies for sustainable river management; 2) accompany the preparation of participatory maps of the administrative ducks and the development plan of tourist activities in the village of Peniti Besar. Dedication to the community is carried out by the method of community development. The stages are surveys, potential identification, base map making, participatory mapping, map finalisation, and evaluation. Through participatory mapping, the sustainable management of river basin areas based on tourist activities, has provided extensive space for the apparatus of the village, as well as the community in developing its territory independently and intelligently, as listed in the indicator of achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Pendampingan Pembuatan Konten dan Publikasi Gerakan Sosial bagi Anggota Remaja Masjid
Authors: Khoeroni Ulfah Siti , Nurhadi Zikri Fachrul
Published: August 2024

Ikatan Remaja Masjid Suci (IRMAS) has a variety of social movements of productive and positive activities that should be published in order to be an inspiration and motivation for its neighbors or a large audience. The problem faced by Ikatan Remaja Masjid Suci (IRMAS) is the limitation in using digital media effectively to spread messages of social movements. The limited knowledge and skills in creating interesting content as well as appropriate publication strategies have hampered community efforts to disseminate social movement activities in reaching a wider target audience and affecting the growth of positive movements in society. The aim of this support program is to enhance the capacity and skills of community members in creating, managing and generating effective content on social media platforms especially social media instagram. The implementation method is three-stage: the first stage is conducting community surveys, the second is applying for permits and the third stage is implementation and support. The result of the accompanying program is the formation of a team of graphic designers, videographers, content writers and social media specialists, through a team that has been formed, the accompanying program has produced output of work on social media instagram Ikatan Remaja Masjid Suci reviewed from the activities during the accompaniment, the activities are going according to the expected plan, so that the accompanying program has a long-term impact the community must prepare cadres to continue the creation of content and publication of the community social movement.
Gerakan Literasi Fisik Anti Malas Bergerak di Sekolah Master Indonesia
Authors: Bachtiar Farahdina , Agustiyawan Agustiyawan , Wibisono Heri , Kurniawan Andi , Adriani Aqilla , Dzakira Faiza Syifa
Published: August 2024

The younger generation, as the nation's future, must receive special attention, particularly regarding health. The health development of children and adolescents significantly impacts a country's resilience. One approach to enhancing physical activity in schools is through the concept of physical literacy. Similar to general literacy, physical literacy aims to raise awareness and understanding of the importance of physical activity for health. This concept is intended to be maintained throughout life and significantly influences an individual's participation in physical activities. Consequently, this community service program aims to foster physical literacy, increase awareness of the benefits of physical activity for health, and provide enjoyable physical activity experiences. The program was conducted at the Indonesian Master's School with 32 participants aged 12-15. Activities included the physical literacy assessment by filling out a questionnaire, anthropometric measurements, health education, gymnastics, games, providing a poster, and a follow-up plan in the form of health promotion through the digital platform. The results of physical activity assessment and evaluation through pre-test and post-test indicated that participants were aware of the importance of physical activity. Although awareness of physical activity is good among the majority of participants, the application of physical activity in daily life needs to be improved. In fact, Indonesian people tend to engage in low levels of physical activity, which can lead to increased rates of obesity as well as the risk of other non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
SISTEM INFORMASI PERPANJANGAN SURAT REKOMENDASI PANGKALAN MINYAK TANAH BERBASIS WEBSITE (DINAS PERDAGANGAN DAN PERINDUSTRIAN KABUPATEN ENDE)
Authors: PARNO EPHINEUS , Lidang Witi Ferdinandus , Togo Rosalin
Published: August 2024

Perpanjangan surat rekomendasi pangkalan minyak tanah Dinas Perdagangan dan Perindustrian Kabupaten Ende sebagai obyek penelitian. seteleh melakukan berbagai tahap-tahap penelitian, ditemukana permasalahan dalam mengurus perpanjangan surat rekomendasi pangkalan minyak tanah, masih secara manual. Sehingga pemilik pangkalan mengakibatkan keterlambatan dalam mendapatkan surat rekomendasi yang diperbarui. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sistem informasi perpanjangan surat rekomendasi pangkalan minyak tanah berbasis web. Penelitian ini menggunakan perancangan data flow diagram dengan menggunakan metode pengujian black box testing dengan type equivalence partitioning. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa sistem informasi perpanjangan surat rekomendasi pangkalan minyak tanah berbasis web agar waktu yang diperlukan menjadi lebih cepat dan mudah.
Postsecondary English Language Teachers’ Concerns about Teaching Students with Disabilities
Authors: Young Davey
Published: August 2024

The implementation of inclusive education—education for all—is complicated in language learning contexts due to the unique barriers that students with disabilities (SWDs) can encounter when learning a foreign language. In addition, teachers’ views on inclusive education are critical in ensuring its full and proper implementation. Therefore, there is a clear need to understand English language teachers’ (ELTs’) concerns about teaching such students. This study used the critical incident technique (Flanagan, 1954) to interview 13 ELTs working at the postsecondary level in Japan about their concerns about teaching SWDs. Thematic analysis using the constant comparative method (Glaser, 1965) revealed 12 concerns, with the two most common being concern for issues related to diagnosis and/or disclosure and curricular constraints, both of which were frequently connected to concern for institutional barriers to inclusion. A discussion of local contextual factors and suggestions on how to reduce these concerns conclude the paper.
インクルーシブ教育（すべての人のための教育）の実施は、外国語を学習する際に障害を持つ学生（SWD）が遭遇する特殊な障壁のために、言語学習の文脈において 複雑である。さらに、インクルーシブ教育の完全かつ適切な実施を保障するためには、インクルーシブ教育に対する教師の見方が重要である。したがって、こうした 学生を教える際の英語教師（ELT）の懸念を理解する必要があるといえる。本研究では、クリティカル・インシデント技法（Flanagan, 1954）を用いて、日本の中等教育修了後のレベルで働く13人のELTに、SWDの指導に関する懸念についてインタビューを行った。継続的な比較法（Glaser, 1965）を用いた主題分析により、12の懸念事項が明らかになったが、その中で最も多かったのは、診断や情報開示に関する問題への懸念とカリキュラム上の制約の2つであり、この2つは、インクルージョンに対する制度的障壁への懸念と頻繁に関連していた。 特定文脈の要因についての考察と、これらの懸念を軽減する方法についての提言を本稿の結びとする。
Teacher Feedback Shaping Emotions and Motivation in EFL Writing
Authors: Tu Stachus Peter , Ego-ugan Gladys
Published: August 2024

This article presents a case study that focuses on the experiences of four Japanese university students and their two teachers in the EFL writing classroom. Their recollections detail the influence of the two teachers’ writing feedback on student emotion, and the subsequent influence on their motivation and behavior. These recollections were gathered via semi-structured interviews. The investigations found that the positive emotions experienced by students were associated with fewer corrections, more praise, and displays of interest in submitted writing. Large numbers of corrections, lack of guidance, lack of praise, differences in expectations, and short deadlines were associated with negative emotions. Positive emotions were associated with increases in motivation, while negative emotions led to both increases and decreases in motivation. The study highlights the unseen, but noticeable impact of teacher feedback on students, emphasizing the need for teachers to proactively collect and respond to student experiences.
本論は、日本人大学生4人と教師2人によるライティング授業での経験を調査した事例研究の報告である。当該学生の回想は、教師のフィードバックが学生の感情に与える影響と、その後のモチベーションと行動8への影響を明らかにしている。回想は半構造化面接を通じて収集された。調査の結果、学生が経験した肯定的な感情は、修正の少なさ、褒め言葉、提出された文章に対する教師の興味の表出と関連していた。一方、修正の多さ、指導の不足、褒め言葉の不足、期待の違い、および締め切りの短さは、否定的な感情と関連していた。また、肯定的な感情はモチベーションの向上と関連するが、否定的な感情はモチベーションの増減の両方につながることがわかった。本論は、教師のフィードバックが学生に与える見えない影響を強調し、教師が積極的に学生の経験を収集し、それに対応する必要性を示している。
Piloting PBL in a First-Year University Global Issues Class
Authors: Moreau Robert
Published: August 2024

In this paper I discuss the introduction of project-based learning (PBL) in a first-year, content-based, global issues class at a Japanese university using a five-stage framework proposed by Stoller and Myers (2020). To illustrate how the framework was used, a detailed description of the processes my students engaged in during each stage is discussed followed by the results of two questionnaires completed by students. Connections between PBL and autonomous learning are highlighted. Scaffolding ideas provided for the class as well as ideas for improving the class are also suggested throughout the paper. I conclude with possible avenues for future research. It is my intention that in sharing my own, and my students’ experiences, that this paper can be a practical guide for teachers looking for ideas for implementing PBL in their classrooms.
本稿では、Stoller and Myers (2020)が提唱した5段階のフレームワークを用いて、日本の大学の1年次での内容重視のグローバル・イシューを扱った授業におけるプロジェクト・ベースド・ラーニング（PBL）の導入について論じる。当該フレームワークがどのように用いられたかを説明するために、各段階において学生がどのようなプロセスに取り組んだかを詳述し、さらに学生が記入した2つのアンケートの結果について述べる。本稿は、PBLと自律学習の関連性を強調し、加えて、授業に提供された足場作りのアイデアや、授業を改善するためのアイデアを提案する。最後に、今後の研究の可能性について述べ、本稿による経験の共有が、教室でPBLを実施するための実践的なガイドとなることを目指している。
Approaching Cognitive Bias in Critical Thinking Instruction
Authors: Smith Guy , Peloghitis John
Published: August 2024

Research has increasingly identified how cognitive biases can filter and influence thinking before people are consciously aware of them. These findings have led some scholars to question the traditional critical thinking framework, which seeks to analyze and evaluate thinking processes that are typically inaccessible and rethink how to approach conventional critical thinking pedagogy. This paper first describes critical thinking instruction and the importance for it to include a framework for bias mitigation. Three types of activities are then introduced to facilitate bias mitigation, which include promoting a general mindset to encourage open-mindedness, integrating awareness-raising strategies to show that certain biases can impair rationality, and intervention strategies to target and reduce the negative outcomes of cognitive bias. Instructional strategies and interventions to contend with cognitive biases in different contexts are described to give instructors a clear understanding of some practical and powerful tools that can be used immediately to address the adverse outcomes of cognitive bias that can limit and undermine rational thinking processes.
認知的バイアスは、人々が意識的に気づく前に思考にフィルターをかけ、影響を与えることが、過去の研究によって明らかになりつつある。バイアスはしばしば目に見えず無意識的であるため、思考プロセスを分析・評価しようとする従来のクリティカル・シンキングのアプローチは不適切でり、従来のアプローチ方法が再考されるようになった。本稿では、思考に偏りがあることを示す啓発戦略と、認知バイアスの否定的な結果を標的とし軽減する介入戦略を統合する枠組みを提供し、さらに、クリティカル・シンキングの指導を改善するための最近の研究を紹介する。合理的な思考プロセスを制限し、損なう可能性がある認知バイアスの悪影響に対処するために、すぐに使える、実用的かつ強力なツールについて教師が明確に理解できることを期待して、さまざまな文脈における認知バイアスと闘うための指導戦略について述べる。
Exploring Adventure Tourism in Saudi Arabia: A Strategic Analysis of Emerging Opportunities
Authors: Yehia Enas
Published: August 2024

This study explores Saudi Arabia's emerging adventure tourism sector, highlighting its potential as a dynamic destination for enthusiastic explorers. Anchored within the strategic framework of Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia is rapidly transforming its tourism landscape to diversify its economy and attract visitors. Leveraging its diverse geographical features, including the Rub’ al Khali and Red Sea, the Kingdom offers a wide array of adventure tourism experiences. The aim of this study is to investigate various facets of adventure tourism in Saudi Arabia, including desert expeditions, marine activities and cultural exploration. Additionally, insights from a comprehensive stakeholder survey are integrated to unveil perceptions regarding adventure tourism. Key findings indicate that adventure tourism holds significant potential for economic growth, job creationet and environmental conservation in Saudi Arabia. Moreover, opportunities for enhancing Saudi Arabia's global tourism appeal through strategic initiatives in adventure tourism are revealed. Through this analysis, the study contributes to a deeper understanding of the strategic initiatives driving the expansion of adventure tourism in Saudi Arabia and its implications for Vision 2030's broader objectives. It emphasises the originality of the study in exploring this sector within the Saudi Arabian context and provides insights into the future trajectory of the Kingdom's tourism industry.
Direct electron beam writing of silver using a β-diketonate precursor: first insights
Authors: Höflich Katja , Maćkosz Krzysztof , Jureddy Chinmai S , Tsarapkin Aleksei , Utke Ivo
Published: August 2024

Direct electron beam writing is a powerful tool for fabricating complex nanostructures in a single step. The electron beam locally cleaves the molecules of an adsorbed gaseous precursor to form a deposit, similar to 3D printing but without the need for a resist or development step. Here, we employ for the first time a silver β-diketonate precursor for focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID). The used compound (hfac)AgPMe3 operates at an evaporation temperature of 70–80 °C and is compatible with commercially available gas injection systems used in any standard scanning electron microscope. Growth of smooth 3D geometries could be demonstrated for tightly focused electron beams, albeit with low silver content in the deposit volume. The electron beam-induced deposition proved sensitive to the irradiation conditions, leading to varying compositions of the deposit and internal inhomogeneities such as the formation of a layered structure consisting of a pure silver layer at the interface to the substrate covered by a deposit layer with low silver content. Imaging after the deposition process revealed morphological changes such as the growth of silver particles on the surface. While these effects complicate the application for 3D printing, the unique deposit structure with a thin, compact silver film beneath the deposit body is interesting from a fundamental point of view and may offer additional opportunities for applications.
PENGAKUAN HAK MASYARAKAT DI BIDANG PELAYANAN PERIZINAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENGAWASAN PUBLIK
Authors: Wahyu Hidayat
Published: August 2024

Pengakuan hak di bidang perizinan dilakukan dalam bentuk pengawasan dari masyarakat dapat berupa pengaduan Perizinan Dan Non Perizinan atas informasi/pemberitahuan yang disampaikan yang berisi keluhan dan/atau ketidakpuasan terkait perilaku dan/atau pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi, baik yang dilakukan pegawai, dan/atau informasi tentang pelanggaran kode etik atau disiplin pegawai. Saat ini warga masyarakat makin sadar akan hak dan kewajibannya, dan semakin berusaha melindungi kepentingan mereka baik terhadap sesama warga negara maupun terhadap kewenangan penguasa. Permasalahan yang diangkat adalah bagaimana kewajiban pemerintah daerah dalam pemenuhan hak masyarkat di bidang perizinan dan pengawasan masyarakat dalam rangka mempertahankan hak di bidang perizinan di daerah. Metode penelitian ini dalah penelitian normatif, pendekatan berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini lebih mengutamakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Analisis data dalam penelitian hukum ini memiliki sifat deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa perizinan merupakan instrumen pemerintah daerah dalam melakukan kegiatan penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik dan pemenuhan hak-hak masyarakat dalam meminta perizinan kepada pemerintah daerahnya masing-masing. Kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap legalitas dokumen yang diterbitkan oleh pemerintah yang sah merupakan keniscayaan karena dianggap sebagai pemenuhan kewajiban dan sekaligus hak yang harus terpenuhi dalam berusaha mencukupi kebutuhan hidup. Dalam praktiknya izin dijadikan pula sebagai alat diskriminasi dan lahan bagi pejabat pemerintah untuk melakukan korupsi, sehingga diperlukan pengetahuan masyarakat untuk mengetahui bagaimana bertindak dan bagaimana mengajukan pengaduan atau pelaporan. Sehingga untuk menjalankan cita-cita pemerintahan yang baik maka masyarakat harus diberikan perlindungan terhadap haknya dan kepastian hukum dalam hal penerbitan izin tersebut.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM HAM DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM MAQASHID SYARIAH
Authors: Sofian Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Hukum Islam dengan maqashid syariah dapat dijadikan suatu pemikiran hukum dalam penegakan hukum HAM. Mengingat hukum Islam adalah hukum yang tidak bersandar pada teks Undang-Undang semata melainkan dapat bersumber pada nilai-nilai keislaman yang bersandar pada Al-Quran dan Hadist serta Ijtihad para ulama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mengetahui penegakan hukum Hak Asasi Manusia kemudian ditinjau dari perspektif Maqashid Syariah. Jenis Penelitian yang di gunakan adalah penelitian hukum normative dengan pendekatan kepustakaan atau library Research dan Perundang-undangan. Adapun hasil penelitian bahwa Indonesia memberikan perlindungan HAM kepada warga negaranya yang kesemuanya termuat dalam Konstitusi Indonesia yaitu UUD 1945 hasil amandemen keempat pada tahun 2002. Upaya penegakan Hukum HAM dan perlindungan HAM Di indonesia juga diatur pada regulasi seperti UU Nomor UU HAM di Indonesia adalah UU No. 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan beberapa lainnya. Selain melalui regulasi juga dibentuk lembaga pengadilan HAM sebagai bentuk keseriusan pemerintah indonesia dalam upaya penegakan hukum HAM dan Perlindungan terhadap HAM. HAM dan maqashid syari'ah pada dasarnya adalah menjaga kemaslahatan seseorang. Maqashid memberikan alternatif solusi untuk menjaga hak-hak manusia.
 
Abstract
Islamic law with maqashid syariah can be used as a legal thought in enforcing human rights law. Considering that Islamic law is not only based on legal texts but also on Islamic values that are based on the Quran, Hadith, and the Ijtihad of scholars. This study aims to examine and understand the enforcement of human rights law from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. The type of research used is normative legal research with a literature or library research approach and legislation. The results of the study show that Indonesia provides protection for its citizens' human rights, all of which are contained in the Indonesian Constitution, namely the 1945 Constitution as amended in 2002. Efforts to enforce human rights law and protect human rights in Indonesia are also regulated by laws such as Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights and several others. In addition to regulations, a human rights court was also established as a form of the Indonesian government's seriousness in efforts to enforce human rights law and protect human rights. Human rights and maqashid syari'ah are basically about maintaining the well-being of individuals. Maqashid provides alternative solutions for protecting human rights.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK ATAS KESEHATAN YANG LAYAK BAGI WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN PEREMPUAN LANJUT USIA (Studi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Magelang)
Authors: Dika Wahyu Putri  , Karim Asma
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap hak atas kesehatan yang layak bagi warga binaan Pemasyarakatan perempuan lanjut usia dan faktor penghambatnya. Jenis penelitian ini yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Bentuk perlindungan hukum dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu (a) Perlindungan hukum preventif, perlindungan tersebut mencakup hak atas ketersediaan (availability), hak atas keterjangkauan (accessibility), hak atas menerima atau mendapatkan (acceptability), hak atas kualitas (quality); (b) Perlindungan hukum represif, diberikan Pemerintah dengan penjatuhan sanksi bagi pelaku kekerasan dan diskriminasi kepada tenaga kesehatan yang sedang bertugas sesuai dengan Peraturan Undang-Undang. 2) Faktor penghambat perlindungan hukum terhadap hak atas kesehatan yang layak bagi warga binaan pemasyarakatan perempuan lanjut usia di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Magelang, antara lain: (a) Over kapasitas; (b) Kurangnya tenaga ahli medis; (c) Fasilitas yang kurang memadai; dan 4) Keterbatasan anggaran.
 
Abstract
This research aims to determine the legal protection for the right to adequate healthcare for elderly female inmates in Class IIA Magelang Penitentiary and the inhibiting factors. This research falls under the category of socio-legal studies. The research results indicate the following: Forms of legal protection are divided into 2 categories: (a) Preventive legal protection, which encompasses the right to availability, accessibility, acceptability, and quality of healthcare. (b) Repressive legal protection, provided by the government through sanctions against individuals involved in violence and discrimination against healthcare professionals in accordance with the laws and regulations. Inhibiting factors for legal protection of the right to adequate healthcare for elderly female inmates in Class IIA Magelang Penitentiary include: (a) Overcrowding, (b) Lack of medical experts, (c) Inadequate facilities and (d) Budget constraints.
El soprano como eje de evolución vocal de 1695 a 1811. Historiografía de los tratados de canto de los cantantes castrados
Authors: Ginori Lozano Salvador
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo contiene el resultado de una investigación en las fuentes primarias sobre la estética del canto de los maestros castrados y los recursos técnicos que utilizaron para construir una emisión vocal capaz de interpretar el repertorio operístico del siglo XVIII. Se recurrió a los tratados y métodos de canto de los castrati Giovanni Bontempi, Francesco Tosi, Giambatista Mancini, Giuseppe Aprile y Girolamo Crescentini, cantantes que por su vocación pedagógica se les denomina en el presente trabajo maestros castrados. Se interpretaron la terminología y los conceptos en los idiomas originales a partir de la experiencia como cantante y maestro de canto del autor; la terminología para identificar intelectualmente el concepto sonoro de la vocalidad de los cantantes castrados y los conceptos para reconstruir sensaciones corporales que se puedan incorporar a la práctica cotidiana de quienes se dediquen al canto operístico occidental.
Formando Madres Primigestas: Tamizaje Metabólico Neonatal
Authors: Moreno Llano Cecibel Carolina , Castillo Castillo Maidely Yomara , Vera-Quiñonez Sara
Published: August 2024

El cribado o tamizaje metabólico neonatal detecta enfermedades congénitas que afectan al metabolismo del recién nacido, pudiendo causar graves problemas de salud y riesgo de muerte. Objetivo: Fomentar prácticas efectivas y aumentar la conciencia sobre la importancia del tamizaje metabólico neonatal mediante una intervención educativa de enfermería dirigida a madres primigestas en dos centros de salud. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo y transversal con una población de 50 madres primigestas. La intervención educativa se desarrolló en cuatro fases: diagnóstico de conocimientos, plan de acción para una charla transformativa, formación de madres informadas y evaluación del aprendizaje. Resultados: Antes de la intervención educativa, el 62% de las encuestadas no entendía la definición de tamizaje metabólico neonatal, el 72% no conocía el momento adecuado para realizarlo y el 64% desconocía el tiempo necesario para obtener los resultados. Tras la intervención, se evidenció una mejora significativa en el nivel de conocimiento de las madres. Conclusión: El diagnóstico de Conocimiento, reveló una notable brecha en el entendimiento sobre el significado del cribado neonatal, el momento adecuado para realizar esta prueba y las condiciones bajo las cuales el recién nacido debe ser sometido al tamizaje.
Analisis Determinan Tingkat Kemiskinan di Pulau Madura Tahun 2015- 2023
Authors: Istiyani Nanik , Latifah Khusnul , Yuliati Lilis
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the direct and indirect influence of the Human Development Index, Open Unemployment Rate, and Regency Minimum Wage on Poverty Levels on Madura Island. The data used in this research is a type of secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency. The analytical method used is Multiple Linear Regression with panel data on the island of Madura for 9 years from 2015 to 2023. Based on the results of the analysis it is known that the Human Development Index has a negative and insignificant effect on the level of poverty, the Open Unemployment Rate has a positive and significant effect on the level of poverty, and the Regency Minimum Wage have a negative and insignificant effect on the poverty level.
Pelatihan Komunikasi Efektif Pada Lansia Bagi Kader Posyandu
Authors: Yeni Devita
Published: August 2024

Posyandu cadres are the main driving pillars in health development. The knowledge and skills of cadres are needed and need to be improved in order to carry out their cadre roles well. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of elderly Posyandu cadres in communicating effectively with the elderly when performing their duties. This training was conducted in the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center area of Pekanbaru Riau with 8 participants. The instrument used to measure knowledge uses a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions. The knowledge of cadres is measured before and after training. The results of the training measurement found an increase in the average knowledge of cadres before and after training by 2.88 points. The average knowledge before training was 5.87 and the average knowledge after training was 8.75. The results of this community service show that training can improve knowledge and skills. The Puskesmas should be able to provide other training for Puskesmas cadres
Sosialisasi Pemasaran, Branding, dan Manfaatkan Sosial Media Kembangkan UMKM "Keripik Tempe"
Authors: Sasmito Joni , Pebriana Wiwin , Astra Heny Rista , Hambali Muhammad , Umi Muflihah Tazkia
Published: August 2024

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan kegiatan mahasiswa dalam memberikan pelayanan lintas disiplin ilmu dan sektor kepada masyarakat pada lokasi dan waktu tertentu di Indonesia. Melalui KKN, kami berupaya memberikan pemahaman kepada pelaku UMKM "Keripik Tempe" di RT. 27 Pagar Ijo Kelurahan Prapatan mengenai pentingnya branding produk melalui media sosial dan internet saat ini. Branding produk memainkan peran vital dalam membangun citra merek untuk membedakannya dari pesaing dan menciptakan kesan positif di benak konsumen. UMKM memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian nasional, khususnya dengan rencana pemindahan Ibu Kota Nusantara ke Provinsi Kalimantan. Artikel ini menyoroti kesenjangan pemahaman di masyarakat Kelurahan Prapatan tentang branding produk serta kurang optimalnya pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai alat pemasaran. Dengan pemahaman dan pemanfaatan yang lebih baik, diharapkan UMKM dapat bersaing secara global dalam era perkembangan media sosial dan internet yang pesat.
Assessing the Effects of Insect Attacks on Buildings and Practical Corrective Measures
Authors: Mydin Md Azree Othuman , Che Ani Adi Irfan , Dulaimi Anmar , Mohd Nawi Mohd Nasrun , Omar Roshartini
Published: August 2024

Termites are a vital component of the soil ecology and are present worldwide. They enhance soil acidity, organic carbon content, water content, and porosity in their native habitat through the decomposition of organic matter. Nevertheless, they have the potential to detrimentally affect human well-being through the destruction of vulnerable wooden constructions, subterranean cables, earthen dams, irrigation channels, and agricultural machinery. This study focused on examining the consequences of insect infestations on the stability of structures and the presence of construction defects. Several residences in specific rural areas, urban centres, and municipalities throughout various regions in Malaysia had been chosen for assessment. An evaluation was conducted on the harmful types of termites and the inherent resistance of construction timber. An assessment was conducted to determine the extent of the timber destruction. Each unit underwent inspection to detect the existence of termites and any impairment caused by termites. Termites were discovered to infiltrate structures through various means. These methods involved drilling holes in walls, manoeuvring through fissures in the base, and scaling the rooftop. In order to avert termites from entering structures, it is necessary to employ different strategies. Prior to commencing building, it is necessary to remove all nests and wood that is suitable for consumption from the site. Prior to commencing development, timber must be chosen based on its inherent repellent properties, when the process of clearing has been finished.
Systematic Review of Web-Based Learning in Enhancing Visualization Skill
Authors: Ahmad Aimi Ruzaini , Ali Dayana Farzeeha , Othman Nur Fadzilah , Jumaat Nurul Farhana , Abd Wahab Nuruljannah , Sundari Riris Setyo
Published: August 2024

In the digital era, visualization skills are critical for academic and professional success. This systematic review examines how web-based learning enhances these skills across various disciplines. This study focuses on addressing the challenges of developing effective visualization capabilities and the role of web-based learning in providing innovative solutions. This research utilized the PRISMA methodology to identify primary data utilizing specific keywords. Through extensive searches on Scopus, Web of Science, and ProQuest, 40 relevant studies were identified. The findings are organized into three themes: (1) Learning Innovations, (2) Digital Visual Education, and (3) Creative Visual Pedagogy. Results highlight web-based learning as a pivotal strategy in applied science and technology education, emphasizing collaborative and interactive technologies in enhancing spatial visualization and contributing to advanced educational practices.
Paradigm Shift in Sports Science: The IOT-Enhanced Agility-Pad for Athletic Performance Evaluation
Authors: Nursuwar Firmansyah Maulana Sugiartana , Hiron Nurul , Usrah Ifkar , Sambas Aceng , Abdullah Mohamad Razali , Zakaria Muhammad Danial , Jamal Azrul Amri
Published: August 2024

This paper explores the development and implementation of an agility monitoring system, aiming to provide real-time assessment of an athlete's agility. The need for such technology to facilitate instant and remote agility assessment has become increasingly apparent in the field of sports science. Unfortunately, progress in this area has been relatively slow until the emergence of IoT (Internet of Things) technology, which presents a promising avenue for athlete agility monitoring through telemetering. The core of this innovative system consists of an agility pad and a real-time monitoring module, with communication facilitated by LabVIEW software. Our approach involves rigorous testing, including unit testing of the agility pad, which serves as an MQTT publisher, the server, which functions as an MQTT broker, and the monitoring module, acting as an MQTT subscriber. In addition to these technical aspects, this article showcases various outcomes of our research. These include the designs of two activity diagrams, a comprehensive conceptual framework for agility monitoring, the database structure, communication designs for the agility pad, a wiring schematic, a 3D model of the agility pad, and the corresponding wiring configuration. We have successfully constructed two sets of agility pads, each integrated with an MCU system (ESP8266) and a dedicated database architecture designed for agile monitoring. One significant achievement of our work is the identification of the optimal delay interval required on the agility pad to prevent data loss on the MQTT broker. Furthermore, we have effectively developed a mechanism for detecting and addressing abnormal data during each testing phase, which contributes to the robustness and reliability of the system. This paper not only highlights the innovative technology behind the IOT-Infused Agility-Pad but also underscores its potential to revolutionize the assessment of athletic performance, offering coaches and athletes real-time insights into agility progress.
Student Interpersonal Intelligence In The Age Of Science And Technology: Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Sakman S. , Abdulkarim Aim , Komalasari Kokom , Masyitoh Iim Sitti , Hasni Hasni , Nur Muhammad
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze students’ interpersonal intelligence in the era of science and technology with the VOSviewer application. In addition to VOSviewer, Publish or Perish method is also employed in this study. The keywords used are "interpersonal intelligence" and "Era of science and technology" on the search which resulted in 1000 relevant articles published from 2018-2022. Based on the research results, the number of published articles on interpersonal intelligence has increased from 2018 to 2021, but there has been a very drastic decrease in 2022. In more detail, the article findings can be described as follows: in 2018, there were 189 articles found; in 2019 there were 191 articles; 202 articles in 2020; 195 articles in 2021; and 138 articles in 2022. This research is intended to assist researchers who will conduct and determine research on the same theme