bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Newer Technological Advances: A Step Towards Better Dental Care
Authors: Pasupuleti Mohan Kumar , Salwaji Supraja , Dantuluri Mahitha , Raju Makv , Raju Venkata Rama , Marrapodi Maria Maddalena , Cicciù Marco , Minervini Giuseppe
Published: August 2024

Background

Advanced technologies have drastically impacted the practice of dentistry in order to treat patients more effectively and efficiently.

Objective:

The goal of this systematic review was to give a thorough overview of the most widely applied advanced technology and its uses in dentistry.

Materials and Methods

This assessment adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review (PRISMA) guidelines and its extension, PRISMA-S, which focuses on reporting literature searches in systematic reviews. The aim was to identify the prevalent applications of advanced technology in dentistry. To achieve this, search engines were employed to extract pertinent data from databases, such as PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. The systematic review was conducted in an Indian dental institution after registering in PROSPERO. According to database searches, the most popular advanced technologies utilized by dentists from 2013 to 2023 were included.

Results

Only 30 publications that offered comparative and systematic reviews of cutting-edge dental technology were selected from all the eligible articles out of 527 identified articles. Following the fulfillment of the inclusion criteria, this systematic review incorporated all research studies pertinent to artificial intelligence and machine learning (n=10), robotics in dentistry (n=10), and 3D printing (n=10).

Conclusion

Integrating new technologies into traditional dental practices has the potential to not only enhance patient outcomes but also elevate clinician satisfaction and career prospects.
Pulp Cavity Calcification in SLE Patient Associated with Long-term Use of Glucocorticoids: A Case Study with Endodontic Approaches
Authors: Xu Shenjie , Ma Shishuo , Sun Weilian
Published: August 2024

Background

Calcification in the tooth pulp cavity occurs in response to various factors, including dental trauma and chronic irritation. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most common type of lupus, causing widespread inflammation and tissue damage in the affected organs. The SLE condition is generally managed by long-term use of drugs, including glucocorticoids (GCs).

Objective

This study aimed to assess the association of pulp cavity calcification in SLE patients with long-term use of GCs and to present endodontic perspectives on the issue.

Case Presentation

A female SLE patient with a history of long-term use of GCs visited our hospital for an oral surgery examination due to an accident. The crown of tooth 11 was visibly fractured. The tooth was sensitive to cold stimulus, while tooth 21 was mobile. Various examinations (including electric pulp test and panoramic radiography) pointed to the diagnosis of chronic pulpitis in the affected teeth (11 and 21), and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) revealed that the pulp cavities in all teeth were almost completely calcified. Thus, the root canal treatment (RCT) was attempted and followed by crown restoration for the affected teeth. The involvement of GCs in the pulp cavity calcification was assessed.

Conclusion

According to this case and a series of related studies, long-term use of glucocorticoids is associated with the incidence of pulp cavity obliteration (PCO). More frequent dental examinations and appropriate adjustments in medication use (dose and duration) should be considered and implemented.
Comparison of Perioperative Pain Management between Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair and Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Miyamoto Ryosuke , Shitara Hitoshi , Ichinose Tsuyoshi , Sasaki Tsuyoshi , Hamano Noritaka , Kamiyama Masataka , Nakase Kurumi , Hashimoto Shogo , Takamine Shuhei , Yamamoto Atsushi , Takagishi Kenji , Hiroki Tadanao , Saito Shigeru , Chikuda Hirotaka
Published: August 2024

Background

Although postoperative shoulder pain surgery is severe, the quality of its management has not been studied in comparison with pain after other orthopedic surgeries. Furthermore, reports have investigated daytime pain, but none have discussed nighttime pain.

Objective

This study aimed to compare perioperative pain management in patients who underwent Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair (ARCR) and those who underwent lower extremity arthroplasty.

Methods

The study population included 33 patients who underwent ARCR and 21 patients who underwent lower-extremity arthroplasty between August 2015 and March 2016. For postoperative analgesia, an interscalene brachial plexus block was used for ARCR, and an epidural block was used for lower extremity arthroplasty. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for rest and night pain was measured from the day before the operation to the fourth postoperative day.

Results

In ARCR, night pain was significantly weaker on the day of surgery (VAS, ARCR 23.9 vs. lower extremity arthroplasty 47.9; P = 0.008); however, it was significantly stronger on the second and third postoperative days (2nd, 45.6 vs. 23.2; P = 0.002 / 3rd, 38.1 vs. 23.5; P = 0.021). There were no significant differences in rest pain.

Conclusion

It was confirmed that postoperative pain can be well managed in patients undergoing ARCR. However, because the pain worsened after the removal of the block, further improvement is required.
Neurobiological and Neuroanatomical Alterations in Autism Spectrum Disorders: How Can Our Knowledge Help Us Manage Them Better?
Authors: T. Olofinnade Anthony , Y. Onaolapo Adejoke , J. Onaolapo Olakunle
Published: August 2024

Neurodevelopmental disorders like Autism Spectrum Disorders
(ASDs) are characterized by neurobehavioral deficits that impair activities of
daily living. Despite improvements in our understanding of ASDs, the etiology
remains puzzling, with suggestions that its etiopathogenesis is due to both genetic
and non-genetic factors. Also, advances in research have provided evidence
associating ASD with probably non-distinct neurobiological changes. In this
narrative review, we explore recent progress in the understanding of how
neuroanatomical, neurobiological, and neuropathological processes impact the
etiology and pathogenesis of ASDs. The impact of this knowledge on the
development of novel markers and therapies would also be evaluated. Strategy:
Using information garnered from current and existing literature, we provide a
comprehensive update on the relationship between the brain and ASD. Although
the mechanisms underlying ASD pathology are diverse and complex, a complete
understanding of their interaction is pertinent to developing effective therapies.
The Effect of Haptonomy on Fear of Childbirth and Maternal-fetal Attachment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Alivand Zahra , Nourizadeh Roghaiyeh , Hakimi Sevil , Esmaeilpour Khalil , Mehrabi Esmat
Published: August 2024

Background:

Haptonomy is considered one of the non-pharmacological interventions
in reducing Fear of Childbirth (FOC) and increasing Maternal Fetal Attachment
(MFA). No review study has been conducted for an evidence-based conclusion in this regard.

Objective:

This study aimed to evaluate the pooled effect of haptonomy on FOC and MFA.

Methods:

A systematic literature search was conducted in an electronic database (Scopus,
Cochrane Library, Clinical Trials.gov, Embase, ProQuest, PubMed, Google Scholar, Web
of Science, SID, and Magiran) until January 30th, 2023, to find all interventional studies
that reported the effect of haptonomy on FOC and MFA.

Results:

A total of 26 relevant articles were retrieved in the search, of which 4 articles
were included in the systematic review. Meta-analysis was conducted for three research
studies with the outcome of FOC and three studies with the outcome of MFA. The metaanalysis
of three research conducted on 239 participants indicated the positive effect of
hatonomy intervention on reducing FOC (MD: -22.91; 95% CI: -28.21 to -17.61; p <
.001 ), and owing to the moderate heterogeneity, the random effect model was used
(I2 = 41.38%). The results of the meta-analysis of three research with 286 participants indicated
the ineffectiveness of haptonomy intervention on the MFA (MD: 4.35; 95% CI: -
2.72 to 11.42; p = .23) (I2 = 59.95%).

Conclusion:

Haptonomy intervention during pregnancy reduces FOC without playing any
role in increasing MFA. However, conducting the clinical trials with a larger sample size
by means of standard tools is recommended due to the limited number of haptonomy interventions
on MFA and the moderate heterogeneity of reviewed studies.
Reviewing Ivermectin’s Efficacy in Treating COVID-19 Infection
Authors: Boretti Alberto
Published: August 2024

Background:

The use of antiviral therapies in addressing COVID-19 infection has been
subject to varying approaches across different jurisdictions during the initial two years of the pandemic,
with ivermectin being permitted in some regions, while banned in others.

Objective:

This study aimed to comprehensively review the evidence surrounding the efficacy of
ivermectin, specifically in combating COVID-19 infection.

Method:

The efficacy of ivermectin has been assessed through an extensive review of scientific literature.
Additionally, a comparative analysis has been conducted, evaluating cases and fatalities in
states and countries that either have embraced or rejected ivermectin and other antiviral treatments.

Results:

A thorough examination of the scientific literature has revealed a predominantly positive
trend supporting the utilization of ivermectin, evident in works published up to October 2021 and
continuing in subsequent publications. Insights drawn from 217 studies have indicated improvements
of 85%, 62%, and 41% for prophylaxis, early treatment, and late treatment, respectively. This positive
effect, particularly in prophylaxis, has been further substantiated by analyzing cases and fatalities
during the mid-2021 Indian outbreak. The success of the ivermectin-based Uttar Pradesh kit has
been highlighted by the notably expedited reduction in cases and fatalities compared to other Indian
states employing alternative approaches. Moreover, when contrasting countries that have prohibited
ivermectin and other antivirals (e.g., the United States and the United Kingdom) with nations endorsing
various antiviral strategies, including ivermectin, or with historical use of ivermectin (e.g., Africa,
India, Saudi Arabia, or the United Arab Emirates), the advantages of endorsing rather than discouraging
antiviral therapies have become evident.

Conclusion:

The majority of scientific literature has been found to support the use of ivermectin
against COVID-19 infection, consistent with the lesser impact of COVID-19 infections observed in
Indian states that have either utilized or abstained from ivermectin, as well as in countries that have
either adopted or rejected antiviral treatments.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY TERHADAP KINERJA PERBANKAN
Authors: Mauline Riesti , Satria Dias
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the growth of fintech companies on bank performance. The researcher expands the analysis by looking at the difference in influence between State-Owned Commercial Banks (BUMN) and Regional Development Banks (BPD) in this relationship and uses a sample of 17 banks that are included in the list of Conventional Banks in Indonesia in the 2011–2020 period. The researcher found a negative and significant relationship between the growth of FinTech firms and bank performance for both groups of banks. In addition, the researcher tested the hypothesis through several additional tests and robustness tests, such as the GMM. The findings of this study may be relevant for banks, policy makers and academic research.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH (Studi Kasus Pada Periode 2008-2021)
Authors: Utami Astiti Margi , Pudjihardjo M
Published: August 2024

The number of the workforce that is not proportional to the availability of jobs can lead to unemployment. In 2021, Central Java Province already has a dominant workforce from the total population so that it is vulnerable to unemployment. This research aims to analyze the effect of MSMEs, Investment and Minimum Wage on the unemployment rate in Central Java Province in 2008-2021. The method used in this study is quantitative analysis and used secondary data obtained from BPS, Central Java DPMPTSP, and other. The technique of analyzing data uses multiple regression with a supported by software SPSS. The resulth of the research show that : (1) number of MSMEs, Minimum Wage and investment had a significant affect simultaneously on unemployment rate (2) number of MSMEs had a negative and significant effect on unemployment rate (3) Minimum Wage had a positive and significant effect on unemployment rate (4) investment had no effect on unemployment rate. This is due to investment in Central Java Province which is concentrated in certain sectors that lead to capital-intensive industries so that investment does not have a significant effect on TPT.
Analisis Pengaruh Kompetisi, Capital Buffer, Inklusi Keuangan, dan Ukuran Bank terhadap Stabilitas Perbankan di Indonesia
Authors: Gumanica Meginta
Published: August 2024

Apart from being an intermediary institution in the economy, banks also play a role in carrying out the transmission function. Therefore, a stable banking system is needed to stimulate the economy and maintain financial system stability to anticipate financial crises. This study investigates the effects of competition, capital buffer, financial inclusion, and bank size on Indonesia's banking system's stability between 2015-2020. This study uses the panel data regression method. The results show that the banking sector supports the competition-fragility hypothesis, which means that a low level of competition can increase bank stability. This study finds that capital buffer and bank size positively impact bank stability. However, financial inclusion only has a positive impact on the stability of large banks but has a negative impact on small banks. It is said that financial inclusion will increase stability in banks with better supervision. In addition, this study finds that larger banks have higher market power and stability than small banks. Therefore, the result supports the implementation of POJK Konsolidasi Bank Umum in improving banking stability through increasing the quantity of bank capital.
PENG ARUH VARIABEL MONETER DAN HARGA MIN YAK DOMESTIK TERHADAP INFLASI DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2009 2019
Authors: Nur Shomita Hidayati  , Maski Ghozali
Published: August 2024

Inflation is one of the references that can be used as a tool to measure or see the economic stability of a country. To maintain stability from inflation, it is necessary to implement monetary policy. This study intends to determine the effect of variables that can affect inflation in Indonesia in 2009-2019. The main variables used in this study are the money supply, interest rates, exchange rates and domestic oil prices due to the finding of gaps between factual data and theory in these variables. The method used is the Partial Adjustment Model (PAM). The results of this study indicate that the money supply, exchange rate, and domestic oil prices have no significant effect on inflation in Indonesia in 2009-2019. Meanwhile, interest rates have a positive and significant impact on inflation in Indonesia in 2009-2019.
PENGARUH VARIABEL MIKROEKONOMI DAN MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP FLUKTUASI HARGA SAHAM (STUDI KASUS PADA SAHAM IDX-30 SEKTOR PERBANKAN PERIODE 2020-2021)
Authors: Muhammad Pratama Yudha Kusuma
Published: August 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on all aspects of life, especially in the capital market, which is marked by fluctuations in the JCI movement and stock prices. . The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of microeconomic factors consisting of Stock Trading Volume variables, Earning Per Share and macroeconomic factors consisting of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Exchange Rate variables on stock price fluctuations. The time period used in this study is from 2020-2021. The population used is members of 30 IDX-30 Index companies. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. The sample of this research uses 6 banking sub-sector companies that are members of the IDX-30 index. This study uses panel data regression analysis method with the help of software Eviews. The model chosen is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this study indicate that the stock trading volume and exchange rate variables have no effect on stock prices, while the Earning Per Share and Shanghai Stock Exchange variables have a positive and significan effect on stock prices.
ANALISIS RASIO UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR PER-KABUPATEN/KOTA TAHUN ANGGARAN 2012-2021
Authors: Siagian Ester Katerina P. , Fadjar Nurman  Setiawan
Published: August 2024

This research, which was conducted in East Java, attempts to identify and analyze the financial performance of regional government during the 2012-2021 fiscal years. This descriptive quantitative research uses secondary data, summarized from the 2012-2021 period budget. The population are 38 regencies and cities in East Java. This study finds that 5.2% of the regions are independent (i.e. Surabaya city and Sidoarjo regency), 2.6% are toward independency (i.e. Gresik regency), 26% are in consultative relationship pattern (i.e. Tulungagung regency, Pasuruan regency, Mojokerto regency, and Madiun city), while the rest are having low independency or in instructive relationship pattern. This study also finds that the local financial management of the 38 regencies and cities in the province is very effective; the ration between the targeted and realized local own-source revenues is higher than 100%. The financial efficiency of the regencies and cities during the research period is not quite efficient. In fact, Pacitan regency, Sidoarjo regency, and Pamekasan regency are inefficient in the said matter. Furthermore, it was also found that the local budgets of the 38 local governments during the 2012-2018 were mostly allocated to direct expenditures. However, during the 2019-2021 period, following the enactment of government regulation number 12 of 2019 concerning the changes in local own-source revenue realization format, the local governments’ expenditures were dominated by employee expenditures. Finally, this study also finds that, during the last decade, the local own-source revenues of the said local governments were not stable and tended to decline.
TINGKAT KEPEMILIKAN RUMAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kintan Terate Sari  , Atu Bagus Wiguna
Published: August 2024

Government policies related to public housing have not been able to overcome the high backlog of home ownership in Indonesia. This is constrained by various problems such as housing affordability and differences in access to housing due to gaps in infrastructure development between regions in Indonesia. This study aims to analyse the effect of credit and residential property prices, income and unemployment on the home ownership rate in Indonesia. Using a descriptive quantitative approach with 3 models estimated by the multiple regression method of panel data.The secondary data used is aggregate data of provinces in Indonesia. The home ownership rate is higher in Eastern Indonesia compared to Western Indonesia, this is due to the unemployment rate in Western Indonesia which is higher than Eastern Indonesia. Although assisted by a higher average residential property credit than the average residential property credit in Eastern Indonesia does not make the average home ownership rate in Western Indonesia higher. It may be constrained by lower average income and higher average property prices than Eastern Indonesia so that the risk of default is also higher in Western Indonesia which can eliminate ownership rights from homes purchased through mortgages.
PENGARUH FUNDAMENTAL SAHAM & HARGA EMAS DUNIA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Adinda Asma'Syta
Published: August 2024

Changes in profit can be affected by increased income, one way to increase revenue in mining companies is the price of products sold in the market increases and a good stock fundamental performances, this will affect investor interest and increase stock prices. This research is a type of quantitative causality research. Previously PT Aneka Tambang Tbk became a limited liability company on July 5, 1968 following the merger with several single commodity mining companies such as State General Mining Company, Tjikotok State Gold Mining Company, State Bauxite Mining Company, State Precious Metals Company, Diamond Project, PT Nickel Indonesia, and others. Based on the results of data analysis and processing research on the influence of stock fundamentals and the world gold price of PT Aneka Tambang Tbk has different effects on its stock price. The EPS and World Gold Prices variables that have a positive effect on the stock price of PT Aneka Tambang Tbk, shows that the sentiments of these listed investors prefer stock valuation indicator or divident policies and commodity prices for their investment decision analysis. Both of these have a direct impact on the company's revenue and profits.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SENTIMEN INVESTOR, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA, NILAI TUKAR DAN CONTAGION EFFECT TERHADAP IHSG
Authors: Salsabila Nasyiha Al Sakinah  , Vietha Devia SS
Published: August 2024

Investment is an activity to delay consumption, with the aim of getting added value in the future. Currently, the development of investment in Indonesia has increased greatly, as seen from the movement of the Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index (JKSE) which has occurred during the last 5 years has experienced a significant increase. The movement of the Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index (JKSE) is influenced by several factors. This study aims to determine how the influence of investor sentiment, exchange rate, BI Rate and Contagion Effect on the Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index (JKSE). The research method used in this research is Multiple Regression Analysis and Vector Error Correction Model. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive influence between Investor Sentiment and Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index (JKSE), Exchange Rates have a negative effect on Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index (JKSE), while the BI Rate has no effect on the Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index (JKSE). The ASEAN Stock Exchange Index has a long-term relationship with the Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index (JKSE) and is integrated with each other.
PERBANDINGAN RISIKO PASAR (BETA SAHAM) PADA 9 SEKTOR PERUSAHAAN DI PASAR MODAL
Authors: Aghnia Hurin , Bintoro Nugroho Suryo
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to identify the effects of market risk (stock beta) across nine sectors of companies in capital market on the return produced during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia in the short and the long term. This quantitative research uses two variables: stock returns in composite index obtained from idx.co.id as the dependent variable and market risk (stock beta) and the index of the nine sectors as the independent variables. The results of the analysis indicate that four hypotheses were proven in the long term; they are agricultural sector, basic industry sector, consumption goods sector, and property sector. The said finding indicates that, during the Covid-19 pandemic, anytime the stock price and the market risk increase, the stock return of the composite index will drop. Hence, when the stock price and the market risk of those sector rise, the number of investors buying the four sectoral stock will decrease. In the short term, three hypotheses were accepted; they are in agricultural sector, basic industry sector, and consumption goods sector. During the Covid-19 pandemic, any increase in the sectors’ stock price and market risk will be followed by a decline in the composite index’s return because when the stock price and market risk increase, the number of investors
PENGARUH COVID 19 TERHADAP KREDIT BERMASALAH DI INDONESIA (Studi Kasus pada Bank BUKU I di Indonesia)
Authors: Kisti Yunia Indasari  , Bintoro Nugroho Suryo
Published: August 2024

This study aim to examine the influence of COVID in the form of new COVID cases, cumulative COVID cases, and COVID deaths. As well as capital ratios in the form of Regulatory Capital Ratio (CAR), Tier 1 Capital Ratio, and Equity Ratio with bank performance level control variables in the form of ROA, LDR, and Bank size. Also macroeconomic controls in the form of GDP, BI Rate, and Unemployment on Bad Perfoming Loans. This study used quantitative data analysis techniques using Panel Data (REM) methods. This research concludes that even though there has been a decrease in the rate of new COVID cases, the ratio of bad loans has increased significantly. Banks with larger equity ratios were able to increase the non-perfoming loan ratio at BUKU I baks during COVID crisis.
DETERMINAN NPL BANK UMUM DI INDONESIA ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Tandiari Salsabila Putri
Published: August 2024

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the NPL level for commercial banks in Indonesia has shown an increasing trend for two years. This indicates that defaults by debtors during the Covid-19 pandemic are increasing considering The number of individuals who have experienced job loss and the decreased income earned by companies. Therefore, the objective of this study is to examine the impact of inflation, interest rates, NIM, LDR and Covid-19 Pandemic on NPLs of commercial banks in Indonesia during 2017-2022. The panel data regression method is employed in this research with the research sample consisting of 4 state-owned commercial banks. The results of the study stated that inflation, interest rates and NIM had a significant negative effect on NPL, while LDR and the Covid-19 Pandemic had a significant positive effect on NPL.
SPILLOVER VOLATILITAS HARGA MINYAK DUNIA PADA PASAR MODAL INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2017-2022
Authors: Adam Zain  , Tyas Danarti Hascaryani
Published: August 2024

World crude oil prices as represented by Brent Crude and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) have decreased in line with the decline in the Indonesia Composite Index (ICI) during the Covid-19 outbreak. Many countries implemented lockdown policies during the Covid-19 period, thereby hampering the pace of Indonesia's economy as a crude oil importing country. Therefore, this study aims to explain the difference in volatility spillover from world crude oil in ICI "before" and "during" the Covid-19 crisis. This study uses ARIMAX-GARCH as a tool to obtain results from the volatility spillover of world oil prices on the Indonesian capital market in 2017-2022. Furthermore, the use of ARIMAX-GARCH in this study resulted in findings of differences in crude oil spillover in ICI in the "before" and "during" Covid-19 periods. The results before Covid-19 show that there is a negative spillover from world oil price volatility on ICI volatility. Meanwhile, when Covid-19 showed that world oil volatility did not denote spillovers to ICI volatility. This shows a change in the perspective of investors towards crude oil as a consideration for investing in the stock market in Indonesia.
PENGARUH RISIKO PERBANKAN, KEBIJAKAN MONETER, DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK KBMI
Authors: Bagus Dwi Budiman
Published: August 2024

The profitability of banks was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which also impacted even the larger banks. Further examination of the previous period revealed that the profitability of major banks between 2014 and 2021 tended to be stagnant and even experienced a decline. This study aims to determine the influence of banking risks, including credit risk (NPL), liquidity risk (CR), market risk (NIM), and operational risk (BOPO), as well as macroeconomic factors like the SBDK (Loan to Deposit Ratio) and inflation on bank profitability measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The data used in this study is secondary data, and the data collection method is documentation. The population consists of 4 banks from KMBI 4 and 9 banks from KBMI 3, observed over an 8-year period from 2014 to 2021. The research analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with a panel data model. The research results indicate that credit risk (NPL) has a significant influence only on the profitability of bank KBMI 4. Operational risk (BOPO) and market risk (NIM) have a significant impact on the profitability of both bank KBMI 4 and KBMI 3. On the other hand, liquidity risk (CR), SBDK, and inflation do not have a significant influence on the profitability of bank KBMI 4 and KBMI 3.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KREDIT PADA BANK UMUM DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2011-2021
Authors: Prabawati Nisa Alifiyah , Susilo
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out how macroeconomic variable factors, namely inflation, interest rates, exchange rates and economic growth affect credit growth in Indonesia. In this study using quantitative research methods with multiple linear regression analysis. The data used in this study is in the form of secondary data in the form of a time series with a period of 44 quarters from 2011 to 2021. In this study it was found that the variables of inflation and economic growth partially have no effect on the growth of bank credit at commercial banks in Indonesia. Meanwhile, exchange rate and interest rate variables have an influence on credit growth. From the results of this study it is suggested to maintain interest rates and exchange rates through monetary policy in order to increase credit growth in Indonesia.
ANALISIS CONTAGION EFFECT RESESI GLOBAL KE INDEKS PASAR MODAL ASEAN
Authors: Ana Elisa  , Satria Dias
Published: August 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic, the Russia-Ukraine war, and the increase in inflation in the United States have triggered a recession, leading to corrections in the global stock markets, including the ASEAN stock index. This research aims to examine how the relationships between stock markets in the ASEAN region mutually influence each other and seeks to identify which stock index exerts a dominant influence. This study employs the Vector Error Correction Mechanism (VECM) method, utilizing daily closing data from the stock indices of the Philippines (PSEi), Malaysia (KLCI), Indonesia (IHSG), Thailand (SET), and Singapore (STI) from 2018 to 2022. The findings indicate that in the short term, only STI influences PSEi, but in the long term, it is influenced by KLCI, IHSG, and STI. In the short term, KLCI is affected by PSEi, SET, and STI, while in the long term, it is influenced by PSEi, IHSG, and STI. In the short term, IHSG is impacted by PSEi, SET, and STI, while in the long term, it is influenced by PSEi, KLCI, and STI. In the short term, SET is influenced by PSEi and STI, while in the long term, it is influenced by PSEi, KLCI, IHSG, and STI. In the short term, PSEi, KLCI, IHSG, and SET do not influence STI, but in the long term, they are influenced by PSEi, KLCI, and IHSG. These five ASEAN stock indices are predominantly influenced by their respective stock indices.
PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING DAN e-WOM TERHADAP BRAND IMAGE SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP MINAT BELI
Authors: Yani Sulisti , Wijayanto Gatot , Musfar Tengku Firli
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of social media marketing, electronic word of mouth and brand image as a mediation on interest in buying. The population in this study includes generation Z or teenagers at the age of 11-26 years in Pekanbaru City. The sampling technique used was Non-Probability Sampling, which does not provide the same requirements for each person. The number of samples used in this study using the Hair formula with a total of 145 respondents. To test the hypothesis in this study, path analysis was used with the help of SPSS version 26 software. Based on the results of the testing, it can be concluded that social media marketing, electronic word of mouth and brand image have a significant positive effect on buying interest. Social media marketing and electronic word of mouth have a significant positive effect on buying interest through brand image as a mediating variable. Suggestions for further writers, recommendations for further research are that this research can be further developed by adding other variables such as celebrity endorsers, influencer marketing, social media advertising, online advertising, online promotions or other variables that are in accordance with this research.
THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL MARKETING AND ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH TO PURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Antarizkia Ryan , Arif Moh. Erfan
Published: August 2024

The increasing development of technology and the easier it is to access the internet make the digital world nowadays more and more popular. For companies, social media has become a new tool as a form of marketing strategy to convey messages, get feedback and also communicate directly with their consumers. This study was purposed to determine the effect of digital marketing and electronic word of mouth to purchase intention. This study is explanatory research which explains the connection between research variables through hypothesis testing. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. The sample size used were 108 respondents with the provision that they have been the school yearbook committee and know Ritual Project through social media. The data analysis technique used in this study was multiple regression with SPSS statistical software. Based on the results of the testing, it can be concluded that digital marketing has a significant influence on purchase intention and electronic word of mouth has a significant influence on purchase intention.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED USEFULNESS, PERCEIVED EASE OF USE TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION DAN ATTITUDE TOWARD USING SEBAGAI MEDIASI
Authors: AlBanani Muhammad Tsabit , Hapsari Raditha Dwi Vata
Published: August 2024

Changes of people’s lifestyle from traditional to modern has made startup businesses develop rapidly. This should be addressed well by Shopee by improving the quality of their application. The objective of this research is to identify the effects of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on the intention of Anwarul Huda Islamic Boarding School’s students in Malang city to purchase via Shopee with the mediation of attitude toward using. The sample of this explanatory research was selected using saturated sampling, resulted in 144 respondents. The data was harvested through Likert-scaled questionnaires and was assessed using Outer Model, Inner Model, and Mediation Tests in SmartPLS 3.0. The data assessment results show that, from the direct effect testing to five variables, there are two test results that do not have any effect; they are Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) on Attitude Toward Using and Perceived Usefulness (PU) on Purchase Intention (PI). From the indirect effect testing to two variables, there is one testing result that does not have any effect; that is Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) on Purchase Intention (PI) through Attitude Toward Using as the mediator. Therefore, Shopee should consider the use of marketing strategies that include feature development and enhancement in their application.
PENGARUH KOREAN WAVE, PARASOCIAL RELATIONSHIP, DAN BRAND AMBASSADOR TERHADAP BRAND LOYALTY
Authors: Ningsih Masyitoh Febriatin
Published: August 2024

Hallyu or commonly known as the Korean wave includes Korean traditional culture which is then combined with various fields, such as in music there is K-Pop, in the field of food K-Food, in the field of fashion known as K-Style, and also in the field of film or drama better known as K-Movie or K-Drama. K-Pop fans are said to be loyal fans because of the parasocial relationship that occurs between fans and idol characters. Therefore, fans will enthusiastically buy or use products advertised by idol characters. This study aims to identify the effect of Korean wave, parasocial relationship, and brand ambassador on the loyalty of Shopee users in Malang. This is explanatory research, which explains the relationships between variables being studied. The data of this research was harvested from online questionnaires through Google Forms, distributed to 100 Shopee users in Malang as the sample. Here multiple linear regression analysis was conducted in IBM SPSS 28.0. this study finds that Korean wave does not significantly influence the brand loyalty of Shopee users in Malang city, that parasocial relationship does not significantly affects the brand loyalty of Shopee users in Malang city, and that brand ambassador positively and significantly influences the brand loyalty of Shopee users in Malang city.
Pengaruh Hedonic Value, Utilitarian Value, Dan Social Influence Terhadap Behavioral Intention
Authors: Adhitama Raissa , Rohman Fatchur
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to identify (1) the effect of hedonic value on the behavioral intention of visitors at Gandaria City Mall of Jakarta, (2) the effect of utilitarian value on the behavioral intention of visitors at Gandaria City Mall of Jakarta, and (3) the effect of social influence on the behavioral intention of visitors at Gandaria City Mall of Jakarta. This explanatory research explains the causal relationships between variables through hypothesis testing. From the population of visitors of Gandaria City Mall who live in Jabodetabek, 170 people with the minimum age of eighteen years who have visited the mall at least once were selected as the respondents through the use of purposive sampling technique. The research data was analyzed using multiple linearregression in IBM SPSS Statistics version 26.0. This study finds that all of the independent variables, i.e., hedonic value, utilitarian value, and social influence, positively and significantly affect the dependent variable, i.e., the behavioral intention of visitors at Gandaria City Mall of Jakarta.
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh hedonic value terhadap behavioral intention pada pengunjung Gandaria City Mall Jakarta (2) pengaruh utilitarian value terhadap behavioral intention pada pengunjung Gandaria City Mall Jakarta serta (3) pengaruh social influence terhadap behavioral intention pada pengunjung Gandaria City Mall Jakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research yang menjelaskan hubungan sebab-akibat antar variabel melalui pengujian hipotesis. Penelitian ini menggunakan 170 responden yang diambil dari populasi pengunjung Gandaria City Mall yang berdomisili di wilayah Jabodetabek, berusia minimal 18 tahun, dan memiliki pengalaman mengunjungi Gandaria City Mall minimal satu kali. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan alat bantu IBM SPSS statistic ver 26.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan, ketiga variabel independen yaitu hedonic value, utilitarian value, serta social influence memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel dependen yaitu behavioral intention pada pengunjung Gandaria City Mall, Jakarta.
Pengaruh Influencer Attributes, Influencer Trustworthiness, dan Brand Image Terhadap Purchase Intention
Authors: Islamiyah Tasya Firdhausi , Hapsari Raditha Dwi Vata
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to identify the effects of influencer attributes, influencer trustworthiness, and brand image on the purchase intention of the Rachel Goddard’s review video viewers on YouTube. This research is considered as an explanatory study as it elucidates the causal relationship between research variables through hypothesis testing. Using non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique, 156 people with the minimum age of seventeen years and have viewed the review video published by Rachel Goddard through her YouTube channel at least two time in the last three months were selected as the sample. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression, and the hypotheses were tested using the t-test; all of which were performed in SPSS 25. This study finds that influencer attributes positively and significantly influence the purchase intention, that influencer trustworthiness positively and significantly affects the purchase intention, and that brand image positively and significantly impacts the purchase intention. Based on those finding, it can be inferred that Rachel Goddard can increase her interaction with more varied social media followers and improve the creation of positive information about the products that she may review.
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari influencer attributes, influencer trustworthiness, dan brand image terhadap niat pembelian atau purchase intention pada penonton video ulasan di kanal youtube Rachel Goddard. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksplanatori yang menjelaskan hubungan kausal antar variabel penelitian melalui pengujian hipotesis. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Ukuran sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 156 responden dengan ketentuan menonton video ulasan dari kanal youtube Rachel Goddard minimal dua kali dalam kurun waktu 3 bulan terakhir dan berusia lebih dari 17 tahun. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dan uji hipotesis menggunakan Uji t yang diolah pada software SPSS 25. Berdasarkan dari hasil pengujian terhadap ketiga hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa, influencer attributes memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap purchase intention, influencer trustworthiness memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention, dan brand image memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention. Implikasi penelitian antara lain Rachel Goddard dapat melakukan peningkatan interaksi dengan pengikut melalui sosial media yang lebih bervariasi, penciptaan informasi positif mengenai produk dapat ditingkatkan.
PENGARUH CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT TERHADAP REPURCHASE INTENTION DENGAN CUSTOMER EQUITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Ningrum Elzanty Dwi Kartika , Arif Moh. Erfan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to answer the problem of how customer engagement affects on repurchase intention, how customer engagement affect customer equity, how does customer equity affect on repurchase intention, how customer engagement affects repurchase intention through customer equity. This type of research is causality research is research that is structured to examine the possibility of a causal relationship between variables. The analytical tool used is SEM which is operated through software SmartPLS. Tests in this study used validity, reliability, and hypothesis testing. Sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method. The sample size used is 120 respondents with the provision that they have used the Shopee application at least twice, are aged more than or equal to 17 years and are people of Malang City. Based on the results of testing the four hypotheses, it can be concluded that the customer engagement has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention, the customer engagement has a positive and significant influence on customer equity, the customer equity has which is positive and significant on repurchase intention, and variables customer engagement have a positive and significant influence on repurchase intention mediated by customer equity variables.
Pengaruh Brand Awareness dan Perceived Quality terhdap Minat Beli Layanan Virtual Tour
Authors: Ramadhan Syahri , Susilowati Christin
Published: August 2024

Tourism is a superior sector that keeps developing and one of the sectors that plays an important role for Indonesia's economy. However, the Covid-19 pandemic that hit globally have forced all tourism businesspeople to adapt and rearrange their business strategy in order to survive. Travelxism is one of the business that uses the recent technological advancement to adapt and survive the pandemic. They switch their services to virtual tours, but they still have to compete with other service providers. Here brand awareness and perceived quality are key determinants for customer’s purchase intention. The objective of this research is to assess the effect of brand awareness and perceived quality on people’s intention to purchase Travelxism’s virtual tour services. The population of this quantitative explanatory research is the customers of Travelxism. Using non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique, 100 people were selected as the respondents. The data of this research was harvested from questionnaires and was processed using multiple linear regression in SPSS version 26, resulting in that brand awareness does not significantly influence the purchase intention and that perceived quality affects the purchase intention.
 
Abstrak 
Sektor pariwisata menjadi sektor andalan yang terus berkembang dan salah satu sektor yang berperan penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Sayangnya, pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda seluruh dunia memaksa seluruh pelaku industri pariwisata untuk beradaptasi dan menata kembali strategi bisnis agar dapat bertahan. Travelxism menjadi salah satu perusahaan yang memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi terkini untuk beradaptasi dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 dengan mengganti paket perjalanan wisata secara langsung menjadi virtual tour. Walaupun demikian, Travelxism tetap harus bersaing dengan penyedia layanan virtual tour lainnya. Brand awareness dan perceived quality menjadi salah satu indikator penting dalam mempengaruhi minat beli konsumen agar memenangkan persaingan bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat pengaruh antara brand awareness dan perceived quality terhadap minat beli layanan virtual tour dari Travelxism. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian explanatory research atau melihat hubungan antar satu variabel terhadap variabel lain. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen Travelxism dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik sampling menggunakan Nonprobability Sampling metode Sampling Purposive atau dengan pertimbangan tertentu. Data hasil sampling diperoleh melalui kuisioner dan diolah melalui uji regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 26. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa brand awareness tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat beli sedangkan perceived quality berpengaruh terhadap minat beli.