bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Globalisasi dan Era Disrupsi terhadap Pendidikan dan Nilai-Nilai Keislaman
Authors: Fikri Ali
Published: August 2019

Globalisasi telah menghilangkan sekat-sekat atau batas-batas antar negara; globalisasi juga telah mempersatukan dunia dalam satu komunitas “perkampungan dunia” atau global village. Kesatuan  komunitas dalam perkampungan dunia itu hampir mencakup seluruh aspek kehidupan. Aspek-aspek itu telah  mempengaruhi kehidupan manusia, baik dalam skala lokal seperti antar kehidupan pribadi, keluarga, dan masyarakat. Bahkan dalam skala yang lebih luas seperti antar budaya, agama, profesi, dan bahkan antar bangsa. Era disrupsi merupakan bagian dari globalisasi, sebagai akibat dari digitalisasi dan evolusi teknologi. Kompleksitas pengaruh ini membuat setiap komunitas termasuk ‘Umat Islam’ secara tak terelakkan harus mengkaji dan menyikapi dampak-dampak globalisasi dan era disrupsi tersebut terhadap kehidupan dan pergaulan  mereka, khususnya pendidikan dan nilai-nilai keislaman yang semakin meredup. Tulisan ini memfokuskan pada pengaruh globalisasi dan era disrupsi terhadap pendidikan dan nilai-nilai keislaman. Tulisan ini menegaskan bahwa globalisasi dan era disrupsi bisa didialogkan kembali dengan masyarakat Islam masa kini tanpa meredupkan nilai-nilai keislaman yang telah ada. Kita bisa melihat bagaimana pendidikan terdisrupsi oleh globalisasi dan bagaimana berpegang teguh pada nilai-nilai keislaman dalam tata dunia baru yang universal.
Reusability test of Silica - Titania Catalyst on Biodiesel Production from Waste Cooking Oil in Various Temperatures
Authors: Rachma Annisa Fiona , Dewata Indang , Sanjaya Hary , Dj Latisma , Putra Ananda , Sundari Rita , Kalmar Nizar Umar
Published: August 2019

This work has investigated the reusability of silica-titania in various temperatures (50 – 70°C) of biodiesel production from waste cooking oil. The reused silica-titania catalyst collected from silica-titania catalyst waste produced from the process of separating the catalyst from biodiesel products from palm oil and used cooking oil at various temperatures. The 1st and 2nd reused SiO2-TiO2 were characterized by DR UV-Vis and the spectra were deconvoluted for calculate the fraction of titanium in tetrahedral coordination. In addition the biodiesel products were characterized using FTIR, and several properties of biodiesel such as density, flow rate and acid value were analyzed in order to get the information about catalytic activity reused SiO2-TiO2. The results show the titanium tetrahedral fraction in reused catalyst (1st) and (2nd) are found to be 24,98% and 24.65%, respectively. The FTIR characterization of biodiesel products and waste cooking oil are almost similar. The analysis of waste cooking oil converted to biodiesel shows an optimum temperature of 50oC that at this temperature the lowest density or highest flow rate gave highest conversion of 47.82% using BCR1 and 39.13% using BCR2.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM KEAMANAN DATA INVENTORY BARANG DI TOKO NANDA BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN METODE KRIPTOGRAFI VIGENERE CIPHER
Authors: Karman Joni , Nurhasan Ahmad
Published: August 2019

Abstrak

Masalah yang ada pada penelitian ini adalah sistem pencatatan stok barang bangunan pada Toko Nanda masih rentan terhadap kehilangan data, karena sistem pencatatan stok barang pada toko ini masih manual, yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan nota-nota setiap pembelian nya. Di era modern seperti sekarang ini sudah seharusnya Toko Nanda menggunakan teknologi yang ada sebagai media pengamanan data tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data, dengan cara pengamatan langsung pada objek yang diteliti (Observasi), melakukan tanya jawab langsung pada sumber (Interview), dokumentasi dan perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi keamanan data inventory barang berbasis web, dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, dan database menggunakan MySQL, sedangkan untuk keamanan data nya menggunakan metode kriptografi vigenere cipher, dan dapat disimpulkan bahawa aplikasi ini dapat membantu Toko Nanda dalam mengamankan data serta dapat mengetahui jumlah stok barang yang tersedia.

Kata Kunci : Keamanan Data, Inventory, Kriptografi, Vigenere Cipher,

Abstract

The problem that exists in this study is the system of recording the stock of building goods in Toko Nanda is still vulnerable to data loss, because the system of recording the stock of goods in this store is still manual, namely by collecting the notes for each purchase. In the modern era, as now, Nanda Store is supposed to use existing technology as a means of securing the data. This study uses data collection methods, by direct observation of the object under study (Observation), conducting question and answer directly to the source (Interview), documentation and library. The results of this study resulted in a web-based inventory data security application, using the PHP programming language, and a database using MySQL, while for data security it uses the vigenere cipher cryptographic method, and it can be concluded that this application can help the Nanda Store in securing data and can find out the amount of available stock.

Keywords: Data Security, Inventory, Kriptografi, Vigenere Cipher,
Utjecaj proračunskog zakona na upravljanje državom u uvjetima razvoja digitalnog gospodarstva
Authors: Tsindeliani Imeda , Gorbunova Olga , Matyanova Elena , Pisenko Kirill , Palozyan Oksana , Kikavets Vitaly , Vershilo Tatiana
Published: August 2019

The subjects of this study are the effectiveness of budget innovations in the field budgetary rule making and the role of the government in shaping fiscal policy in a digital economy. The article makes a case for new approaches to budget formation, for the enhanced use of budgetary levers to boost socio-economic development in the context of global digitalization. In order to make the influence of social informatization on economic development more effective, the economy has to move to a flat (network) management model. The problems of budget control are analyzed
Digitization of Osijek grammar school reports at the library department of the Museum of Slavonia
Authors: Erl Šafar Marija , Lubina Tihana , Mlinarević Izabela
Published: August 2019

In the second half of the 19th century, the preconditions for the establishment of standardized school infrastructure were created in Croatia, which also had an impact on the appearance of school libraries. Ever since the onset, the school libraries have played an enlightenment and educational role in their areas and have been maintained as such until present time. Observing the future from a past perspective, it may be noticed that cultural institutions - archives, libraries and museums – in addition to their traditional function, have been developing new types of service under the influence of global information changes that determine new ways of knowledge mediation and management. The annual school reports of end of 19th century Osijek grammar schools, owned by the Library Department of the Museum of Slavonia in Osijek, are an invaluable and indispensable resource for studying the history of schooling, as well as monitoring the development of school librarianship. In this regard, having inspected the contents of the reports of Realna gimnazija (Realgymnasium) and Kraljevska velika gimnazija (Royal Grammar School) of Osijek, it has become evident that there is a need for the creation of a digital repository with the aim of providing protection and a simplified access to and the usage of the aforementioned originals. Such an approach would at the same time enhance the research process of linking metadata from the available historical records, and putting it in the wider context of cultural and historic resources of the City of Osijek
Mengungkap Komunikasi Kelompok Belajar
Authors: Febrianita Roziana , Amalia Diana
Published: August 2019

Keberadaan anak jalanan di dalam masyarakat memunculkan isu – isu laten terkait hal – hal seperti minimnya literasi, tindak kekerasan pada sesama juga pelecehan seksual. Oleh sebab itu, peningkatan kesadaran akan hal tersebut harus saling bersinergi. Terdapat berbagai komunitas yang memiliki kepedulian pada anak jalanan dan mendedikasikan waktu untuk aktivitas belajar mengajar. Berbagai komunitas tersebut juga mewadahi isu – isu terkait anak jalanan, salah satunya adalah komunitas Save Street Children (SSC). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan dilaksanakan di komunitas SSC Surabaya. Jumlah informan pada penelitian ini adalah 6 orang; 3 pengajar dan 3 siswa. Pengamatan dan wawancara mendalam digunakan dalam metode pengumpulan data. Proses mengajar dan interaksi antara pengajar dan siswa dapat diobservasi dalam konteks pola komunikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi di antara komunitas anak jalanan adalah pola komunikasi kelompok dan komunikasi antarpersonal. Penyampaian wawasan untuk membangun kesadaran akan kekerasan seksual dilakukan dalam dua metode komunikasi, bercerita dan diskusi kelompok. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah media visual, yaitu cerita bergambar dan poster.
ANALISIS TEORI PERMAINAN DAN SWOT UNTUK PENENTUAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN HANDPHONE (STUDY KASUS DI SIDOARJO)
Authors: Agustini S Renny , Rusindiyanto Rusindiyanto
Published: August 2019

Kemajuan teknologi semakin berkembang sejalan dengan kemajuan zaman. Berbagai macam teknologi baru ditemukan untuk membantu meringankan kerja manusia dalam berbagai hal, misalnya dalam bidang komunikasi (Merek Handphone).

Merek Handphone di Indonesia saat ini cukup banyak. Dari banyaknya merek Handphone yang tersedia maka terjadi persingan yang sangat pesat dengan meningkatkan kualitas dan mutu yang dapat memicu peralihan dari satu produk ke produk yang lain yang bisa mengakibatkan penurunan pangsa pasar.

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh peneliti dalam penelitian adalah mengetahui pangsa pasar dari setiap merek Handphone dengan menggunakan metode teori permainan dan SWOT untuk menentukan strategi pemasaran produk Handphone. Teori Permainan dan analisa SWOT untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran yang tepat. Dengan harapan produsen handphone dapat mempertahankan dan meningkatkan volume penjualan produknya sehingga mampu meraih pangsa pasar yang diinginkan.

Hasil Pengolahan dan analisis baik dari teori permainan dan analisa SWOT bahwa pangsa pasar Blackberry bisa naik kembali, tetapi tidak hanya handphone Blackberry saja yang menghasilkan strategi, Nokia, dan Samsung pun menghasilkan strategi yang digunakan untuk mengimbangi strategi dari handphone Blackberry. Setelah dilakukan pengolahan dengan menggunakan teori permainan didapatkan handphone Blackberry menggunakan strategi iklan, Nokia menggunakan strategi harga dan iklan, dan Samsung menggunakan strategi iklan. Sedangkan hasil perencanaan strategi SWOT  pada penerapan matriks Internal Ekternal posisi Blackberry berada koordinat (0,06 ; 1,13), Nokia berada koordinat (0,2 ; 0.09), Samsung berada koordinat (0,51  ;  0,9)  artinya bahwa posisi ini berada pada kolom I, yaitu menunjukkan Blackberry, Nokia dan Samsung harus menerapkan strategi pertumbuhan. Dari analisa strategi  posisi  Blackberry, Nokia dan Samsung terletak pada kuadran I yang berarti Blackberry, Nokia dan Samsung mendukung kegiatan strategi agresif sehingga dapat memanfaatkan peluang yang ada
Improvement Of Basketball Learning Results Using Group Investigation Learning Model
Authors: Hanansyah Abdul , Ginanjar Agi
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the Group Investigation learning model in physical education can improve student learning outcomes in basketball learning. The research method used classroom action research with the Kemmis & McTaggart model. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII-B SMP Negeri 1 Juntinyuat is 31 students. The research instrument used a test. Data analysis using descriptive statistics. The results stated that the Group Investigation learning model in physical education can improve student learning outcomes in basketball learning. In cycle I there is an increase in class averages 77.7 and as many as 68% of students reach KKM. In cycle II there is an increase in class averages 86.1 and as many as 100% of students reach KKM.
Diagnostic ability of SPECT-CT of Parathyroid Gland in correlation with different Biochemical Markers, BMD and USG of neck -Single Institute based Experience.
Authors: Sharmin Samira , Haque Jasmine Ara , Rahman Hosne Ara , Hossian Jamiul , Sarker Azmal Kabir , Yesmin Farida , Uddin Md Monir , Billah Syed Muhammad Baqui
Published: August 2019

Objective: Detection of parathyroid adenoma or hyperplasia/ carcinoma by imaging is very challenging.The objective of this study was   to assess the imaging findings of  Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography/Computed Tomography (SPECT/CT) in neck and thorax  of patients and correlation with parathyroid hormone (PTH), Serum calcium, Inorganic phosphate(IP), Bone mineral density ( BMD) and also with  neck ultrasonography (USG of neck).

Material & Methods: A total 75 study subjects were included in this retrospective study conducted from January 2011 to November 2018 in the Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), SSMCH, Mitford, Dhaka. All the patients came in this institute forparathyroid SPECT-CT were included for this study. SPECT-CT findings were compared with USG of neck, serum calcium, inorganic phosphate (IP) level and   BMD findings.

Results: In this study 29 (38%) were male and 46(62%) were female. Mean PTH was 469±667 pg/ml, range 20-3110pg/ml, mean  serum calcium 9.8±1.5 mg/dl  with range 6.20 -14.30 mg/dl, mean IP3.00.8 mg/dl with range of 1.7 -4 mg/dl.  SPECT-CT positive patients were 32 (42.7%) and negative patients were 43 (53.3%). USG of neck positive patients were 21 (28%) and negative patients were 54 (72%).The PTH (r=0.53, p=0.0) serum Calcium (r=0.66,p= 0.0) positively correlate with SPECT-CT positive patients and negatively with IP level (r=-0.177, p> 0.05). Among 75 the patients, 44 patients had BMD report. 28 (63.6%) patients had SPECT –CT negative findings and 16 (36.4%) patients with positive SPECT-CT findings with P value <0.05.

Conclusion: This study showed the positivity of SPECT-CT parathyroid imaging positively correlate with PTH, s.ca   and inversely correlate with IP.  This study also showed that SPECT-CT is better than USG of neck not only   localization of parathyroid gland in normal anatomical position but also in ectopic position.

Bangladesh J. Nuclear Med. 21(2): 69-72, July 2018
Multifocal Skeletal Tuberculosis Mimicking Metastatic Bone Disease: A Dilemma on Bone Scintigraphy
Authors: Chowdhury Md Sunny Anam , Awal Md Abdul , Hosen Munshi Md Arif
Published: August 2019

Objective: Multifocal skeletal tuberculosis is a rare condition in immunocompetent patient even in a tuberculosis endemic area. Diagnosis of such atypical cases is challenging to the physicians and treatment is delayed in majority of cases.  The objective of this case report was to present a patient with tuberculosis with  skeletal lesions.

Case report: A case of 60 years male was presented – with bony pain. His 99m Tc methylene diphosphonate (MDP) scan showed multiple foci of increased radiotracer resembling a metastatic bone disease. However, aspiration cytology and biopsy from the focal lesions and subsequent therapeutic response to anti-tubercular treatment indicated that the lesions were from tubercular infection.

Conclusion: Multiple bony lesions from tuberculosis may mimic metastatic lesions in bone scan.

Bangladesh J. Nuclear Med. 21(2): 118-121, July 2018
Pengaruh Kualitas Audit, Debt Default (Kegagalan Hutang) dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Penerimaan Opini Audit Going Concern pada Subsektor Perusahaan Tekstil & Garment Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Periode 2014-2017
Authors: Chandra Irene , Cianata Steven , Rahmi Namira Ufrida , Zai Fansra Septiman , Alvina Alvina , Batubara Maisara
Published: August 2019

Going concern audit opinion is an audit opinion with an explanatory paragraph regarding an auditor consideration that has an inability or significant uncertainty on operating a company life sustainability in the future time. There are many factors that affect going concern audit opinion which are Audit Quality, Debt Default, and Firm Size. The purpose of this research is to examine and to analyze the effect of Audit Quality, Debt Default, and Firm Size toward Revenues Going Concern Audit Opinion on the company subsector of textile and garment listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The types of data collections are descriptive statistics with a quantitative approach. The method of collective data used documentation study and logistic regression analysis. Using the population-based on the financial statement of textile and garment companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The technique which used for sampling is purposive sampling method. The result of this study showed that Audit Quality, Debt Default, and Firm Size have the simultant effect of Revenues Going Concern Audit Opinion with a significant value 0.010 < 0.05. Audit Quality and Firm Size did not affect Revenues Going Concern Audit Opinion partially. Debt Default effect the Revenues Going Concern Audit Opinion
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Intensitas Pembelian Smartphone Cina di Indonesia
Authors: Setyaningrum Hanidha , Narsa I Made
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi intensitas pembelian China smartphone di Indonesia. Data dari penelitian diperoleh dari 484 kuesioner yang didistribusikan kepada seluruh responden di Indonesia. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan program SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa attitude toward product, consumer uncertainty, functional value, price consciousness dan consumer aspiration berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sedangkan sosial value tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian China smartphone di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi perusahaan yang memproduksi China smartphone untuk mengetahui bukti empiris mengenai intensitas pembelian produk mereka. Penelitian ini memiliki beberapa keterbatasan yang dapat dikembangkan pada penelitian selanjutnya, seperti meneliti dari sudut pandang aplikasi yang ada di China smartphone atau komponen lainnya yang lebih terkait dengan manajemen teknologi informasi.
Financial Literacy: Pengetahuan, Kepercayaan Diri dan Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa Akuntansi
Authors: Puspita Gilang , Isnalita Isnalita
Published: August 2019

The aims of this research is to examine the effect of financial knowledge and self confidence on  financial behavior, the effect of self confidence on  financial behavior, and the role of mediating self confidence on the relationship of financial knowledge to financial behavior. This research processed primary data using a questionnaire distributed to the student of Airlangga University. The research sample was selected using the Slovin formula at the  level of confidence 5%. The sample analyzed were 328 questionnaire. The analytical tool used is Structural Equation Modeling with the Partial Least Square approach. The results showed that financial knowledge had an effect on self-confidence, self-confidence had an effect on financial behavior, self-confidence mediated the effect of financial knowledge on financial behavior. In addition, financial knowledge does not affect financial behavior.
Intention to Use e-Learning: Aplikasi Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
Authors: Rahmawati Riski Nurida , Narsa I Made
Published: August 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh perceived usefulness dan perceived ease of use terhadap kecenderungan perilaku untuk menggunakan e-Learning pada mahasiswa/i di Universitas Airlangga Surabaya. Populasi dan sampel yang digunakan adalah mahasiswa/i Universitas Airlangga yang menerapkan pembelajaran berbasis elektronik. Data yang digunakan sebanyak 135 kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dengan program SPSS. Hasil uji reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan variabel adalah reliabel, dimana nilai cronbach alpha setiap variabel > 0,7 (PU= 0,756; PEU=0,837; ITU=0,724). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perceived usefulness dan perceived ease of use memiliki pengaruh terhadap intention to use. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini yaitu hanya dilakukan di satu universitas saja. Selain itu, data dari hasil kuesioner bisa jadi memberikan hasil yang bias. Dengan jenis penelitian yang sama, penelitian selanjutnya dapat menambahkan beberapa variabel lain yang terkait dalam penelitian.
PENARAPAN LQ DAN SHIFT SHARE DALAM MENGUKUR PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN PERIODE TAHUN 2013-2017
Authors: Randy Muh Fuad , Ilyas Muh. Indra Fauzi , Sumarlin Abdul
Published: August 2019

Testing the Application of Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share in Measuring Economic Growth in South Sulawesi Province for the 2013-2017 Period. Based on the fluctuating conditions of labor changes and the contribution of GDP to the structure of the economy in the provinces of South Sulawesi and Indonesia. The main problem in this study is; What is the economic growth of South Sulawesi province based on the shift share approach for the 2013-2017 period, what is the economic growth of South Sulawesi province based on the LQ approach for the 2013-2017 period, the results of the calculation of GRDP 2013-2017 that have been made can be concluded as follows; There are 8 (eight) sectors which are the base sectors including the first sector of agriculture, both water supply, waste management, waste and recycling, third construction, fourth information and communication, fifth real estate, sixth government administration, defense and social security, seven services Education, eight health services and social activities there are four sectors that have the advantage of the first, namely the agricultural sector, the second processing industry, the third construction sector, the fourth large and retail trade, car and motorcycle repair
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAPKINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT DIGITDATA TERMINAL EVOLUSI
Authors: Siregar Dahrul , Sutandra Lagut , Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the "Effect of Motivation and Compensation on Employee Performance at PT Digitdata Terminal Evolution". The type of data in this study is associative, namely a study that is asking about the relationship between two variables. The population in this study were 35 employees in PT Digitdata Terminal Evolusi. The data collection technique is in the form of distributing questionnaires to office employees at PT Digitdata Terminal Evolusi. Data analysis techniques use validity and reliability tests, hypothesis testing, statistical tests using multiple linear analysis models using multiple linear analysis models and determination tests.Based on the results of the study, the Motivation variable has a positive and significant effect on the performance variable and the compensation variable partially has a positive and significant influence on the performance variable. While partially motivation and compensation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on performance variables activation.
Kecanduan Internet Ditinjau dari Kecerdasan Emosional Remaja di Warung Internet Kelurahan Sekip Medan
Authors: Ferry Ferry , Elvinawanty Rianda , Manurung Yulinda S.
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and internet addiction. The hypothesis proposed in research is there any negative correlation between emotional intelligence with internet addiction on teenagers in internet café of Kelurahan Sekip Medan, assuming that the higher emotional intelligence, the lower the internet addiction, and vice versa. The subjects of this study were 114 teenagers in internet café of Kelurahan Sekip Medan. This research used emotional intelligence and internet addiction scale. Product Moment (Pearson Correlation) was used to analyze the correlation between two variable using SPSS 20 for windows. The results of the data analysis showed that the correlation coefficient was -0,737 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05). It shows there is a negative correlation between emotional intelligence with internet addiction. The results of this study indicate that the contributions made by the variable of internet addiction on personal adjustment was 54,3 percent, while the remaining 45,7 percent was influenced by other factors that were not examined. Baged on these results, it is concluded that the hypothesis, is acceptale, and there is a negative relationship between the emotional intelligence and internet addiction.
DESIGN TECHNIQUE BASED ON AESTHETIC PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION
Authors: Костина Е. , Kostina E. , Попов А. , Popov A.
Published: August 2019

In the design process, the designer creates a project, a prototype of the planned object. Design is a creative process. Aesthetics is one of the most interesting principles of design and plays a significant role, it defines the essence, the content. This is a kind of science of beauty in technology. In the process of designing in order to increase aesthetic value, it is necessary to understand that beauty is not only universal and objective; it also has a subjective side. The cultural background of the consumer, his education and living environment may influence aesthetic values. The designer should take this factor into account. First of all the consumer looks at the visual image, the "wrapper" of the product, considering that a good-looking object is better and more valuable. However, aesthetic design con-sists of more elements than just appearance. The functionality is important. Aesthetics is currently not fully understood. Designers use aesthetic principles intuitively based on their own feelings. This article highlights the existing aesthetic principles and shows their influence on the design process.
À procura de Moçambique: José Albasini e o corpus de um tuberculoso
Authors: Souza Larissa Da Silva Lisboa
Published: August 2019

José Albasini é uma figura da história moçambicana pouco discutida. Em suas crônicas publicadas no jornal O Brado Africano (1934), escritas durante as viagens pelo interior de Mo­çambique, à procura da cura de sua doença, a tuberculose, o cronista possibilita ao leitor uma série de reflexões sobre as tensões coloniais do período. Como o corpo enfermo de Albasini se mostra no corpus de sua escrita? E, quais seriam as metáforas relacionadas à doença, em seus textos, que tencionam as realidades moçambicanas das primeiras décadas do século XX? São questões que o presente artigo pretende discutir.
SIO2 aerogels and its application in firefighter protective clothing
Authors: JAWAD NAEEM , ADNAN MAZARI , ENGIN AKCAGUN , ZDENEK KUS
Published: August 2019

This article focuses our attention on utility of silica based aerogel as insulation materials in protective clothing especially
for fire fighters at higher temperature. In past, aerogels were employed for insulation of buildings, aeronautics and
aerospace applications. Later on, researchers determined the utility of aerogels as insulated substrate in protective
clothing. Several investigations revealed insulation properties of aerogel at elevated temperature. There are several
different types of aerogel but in this article, the main emphasis is on silica based aerogel because of its excellent
insulation and outstanding flame proof properties along with thermal stability at raised temperature. By applying suitable
coating techniques, aerogel can be impregnated into nonwoven substrates, which can be employed as thermal barriers
resulting in enhancement of the protective capability of multilayered clothing at higher temperature. All these
characteristics make aerogel a potential candidate to be used as insulation material in protective clothing at elevated
temperature.
Redesign and upcycling – a solution for the competitiveness of small
and medium-sized enterprises in the clothing industry
Authors: SUNHILDE CUC , SIMONA TRIPA
Published: August 2019

The paper aims to open a new field of research applicable to small and medium enterprises in the clothing industry,
namely, the focus on new product design by increasing the efficiency of fabric use and recycling and a value chain
perspective that concentrates on downstream in the chain. The main objective of this paper is to present how small and
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the clothing industry can achieve a competitive advantage by using a sustainable
approach. This study provides useful solutions for understanding the product development processes for fashion to
rethink, reuse or upcycle the waste in the production stage. We propose a better connection between different links of
the value chain: design, production, marketing to create fashion items so when possible, this waste to be used to make
new products and highlights the advantages of implementing this solution. Sustainable production can be a way of
gaining a competitive advantage. This strategy can be successful by integrating the vertical value chain by strengthening
the creative department, fashion design, and involvement in marketing and sales. In the clothing industry, the strategy
of integrating design and retail can lead to a more flexible design process and, therefore, to an increased product
performance.
The influence of air-jet and vortex yarn on functionality of woven fabric
Authors: ŠAJN GORJANC  , GLAŽAR DOMINIKA
Published: August 2019

The basic intention of the research is to analyse the influence of air-jet and vortex yarn structure on woven fabric
functionality. With the research, the air-jet and vortex yarn from the mixture of 65 % PES / 35 % CO fibres and fineness
20 tex were analysed. For comparison, the conventional ring-spun yarn was chosen from the mixture of 65 % PES/35 %
CO fibres and fineness 20 tex.
The woven fabric in the twill weave T1/3Z was produced from the air-jet, vortex and ring-spun yarn in the weft direction
with two different weft densities (20 and 30 yarns per cm).
In the first part of the study, the structure, physical and mechanical properties of the air-jet, vortex and ring-spun yarn
were analysed, while in the second part of the research, the influence of used yarn in the weft direction on the
functionality of woven fabric was studied.
The research was focused mainly on physical, mechanical properties as well as permeability properties of woven fabric
with air-jet and vortex yarn in the weft direction in comparison with woven fabric with conventional ring-spun yarn in the
weft direction, with equal chemical composition and fineness of yarn.
The research results was shown which yarn structure in the weft direction of woven fabric (air-jet or vortex) the most
closely approximates the characteristics of the ring-spun yarn, which has because of ring-traveller-spindle mechanism
ideal and the most even structure, mainly because of the insertion of the true twist.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PASIEN MENGONTROL HALUSINASI PADA PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA
Authors: Andika Rully
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKKeluarga adalah komponen penting yang memberikan dampak keberhasilan pada kesembuhan pasien halusinasi, karena dukungan keluarga yang berupa dukungan emosional memiliki peran penting selama pasien dirawat dirumah sakit dalam kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi yang berupa menghardik, bercakap-cakap, melakukan kegiatan terjadwal, dan minum obat tepat waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi pada penderita Skizofrenia. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain descriptive correlational menggunakan rancangan pengambilan data secara cross sectional. Yang terdiri dari 77 responden keluarga pasien dengan halusinasi dan 77 pasien halusinasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner tertutup dan checklist. Analisis bivariat menggunakan chi square.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keluarga yang tidak memberikan dukungan emosional sebesar 39 orang (50,6%). Pasien yang tidak mampu mengontrol halusinasinya sebanyak 44 orang (57,1%). Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan emosional dengan kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi di RSUD Banyumas, dengan pv = 0,000< 0,05.Kata kunci : Dukungan keluarga, kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi, SkizofreniaFAMILY SUPPORT RELATIONSHIP WITH PATIENT ABILITY CONTROL HALUSINATION ON SKIZOFRENIA PATIENTSABSTRACTThe family is an important component that has an impact on the patient's success in hallucinations, as family support in the form of emotional support plays an important role during hospitalization in patients' ability to control hallucinatory hallucinations, chatting, scheduling and taking medication on time . This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the ability of patients to control hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia .. Type of quantitative research with descriptive correlational design using the design of data collection cross-sectional. Which consisted of 77 respondents of patient families with hallucinations and 77 patients hallucinations. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. Measuring instruments using closed questionnaires and checklists. Bivariate analysis using chi square. The results showed that families who did not provide emotional support amounted to 39 people (50.6%). Patients who were unable to control their hallucinations were 44 people (57.1%). There is a relationship between emotional support and the patient's ability to control hallucinations at RSUD Banyumas, with pv = 0,000 <0.05.Keywords : Family support, patient's ability to control hallucinations, Schizophrenia
STORYTELLING DAN MAKNA PADA IKLAN FIAT 500
Authors: Indira Wahyu
Published: August 2019

Advertising activities have existed since the Greek and Roman times through verbal communication. In modern times advertising activities are practiced almost every time by large companies through mass media. These companies are willing to spend millions of dollars searching a way to create unique and creative ways to advertise. Besides advertisement must have an attractive appearance, the ad must also give a meorable impression that are easy to remember. One way to make ads easy to remember is to insert a story behind the visuals of the ad. Fiat is an Italian automotive company that inserts storytelling in Fiat 500 series adverts. With the brilliant minds of Dave Hill and his digital processing capabilities Fiat is able to produce a unique and interesting ad with the dual meaning of denotative and connotative through story.
KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA PADA KARTUN BERTEMAKAN TOLAK REKLAMASI TELUK BENOA KARYA PUTU DIAN UJIANA
Authors: Putra Jayendra Dwi
Published: August 2019

Bali became one of the world's best tourism destinations. Environment and culture are still awake to make a small island nicknamed the island of this god is in great demand by the tourists. This excellence is a source of energy in driving the wheels of the economy in Bali. However, this has to sacrifice some environmental sustainability to support infrastructure in the tourism sector. Such as the conversion of land into villas, hotels and others, even today which is still a hot issue in Bali is a plan to reclaim Teluk Benoa area. This unease that makes the Balinese people began to realize the side effects of tourism progress. Balinese people are known as individuals who love the environment because they are familiar with the concept of palemahaan (good relationship with the environment). This concept is a reference community to reject the project, one of which is Dian. Dian is a cartoonist who is known to be active in the campaign against the reclamation in Teluk Benoa. His cartoon works, drafted forms that could signal a message to awaken some Balinese still expecting a reclamation project. Dian's cartoons designed as a rejection of the full reclamation of semiotics, signs and meanings. Through his cartoons, Dian not only wants to entertain through his funny display of cards, but also wants to invite and realize the Balinese people, that reclamation will not only bring financial benefits, but the dangers of environmental damage will come at any time as a side effect of the reclamation plan Tanjung Benoa.
Unmet need to space and limit childbirth among reproductive age women in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Province, Indonesia
Authors: Antarini Antarini , Masfiah Siti , Fitriani Ayu , Junaidi Lili
Published: August 2019

Background: Population growth has become one of priority problems should be solved in almost all of developing countries, including Indonesia. Backward, Indonesia had successful family planning history. However, it shows decline figures nowadays. While, unmet need of family planning in several regions found increased. In 2007, unmet need was 8.6 %, inclined to 11.4% in 2015, which is consisted of 4.5% for spacing children and 8.6% for limiting children. Social demography, economic, access to health services, family support and perception revealed have the contribution to unmet need. Aims: This study aimed to explore unmet need family planning due to birth spacing and limiting situation among reproductive age women in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province.Methods: This study was an explanatory research used cross-sectional design. The population was women of childbearing age who experienced unmet need of family planning in Pangkal Pinang, 2016. 98 women were taken by proportional random sampling to participate in this study.Results: Research showed that the most of the unmet need for family planning were among 25-29 years old women. About two third (66.3%) of unmet need women occurred due to the willingness to space the childbirth and 33.7% willing to limit the childbirth. Birth spacing tended to be favored by young mothers, early marriage (1-5 years old), had low parity and had low education attainment. Whilst, limiting childbirth tended to be preferred by women with lenght marriage experience (>15 years old), had high parity, older mothers, and middle education level (senior high school) attainment. Conclusion: Both of spacing and limiting have no difference according to the economic situation, all of them mostly were the household wife from low-income family. Husband support to do not use contraception were found in both birth spacing and birth limiting. The study suggest to provincial health office and national family planning coordination board that family planning program should not just involve the wife, but husband as well due to their high influence in family planning decision. Keyword: Unmet need, family planning, birth spacing and limiting
Gargling with Aloe vera extract is effective to prevent the Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP)
Authors: Agustina Mita
Published: August 2019

Background: Long-term use of a mechanic ventilator may cause Ventilator- Associated Pneumonia (VAP) infection, nosocomial pneumonia that occurs after 48 hours in patients using mechanical ventilation either through the endotracheal tube or the tracheostomy tube. To prevent the occurrence of VAP, antiseptic liquid (mouthwash) such as chlorhexidine 2% maybe recommended. However, gargling using chlorhexidine may also cause allergies, thus, Aloe vera extract could be an alternative. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Aloe vera extract as mouthwash to prevent the occurrence of Ventilator-associated pneumonia. Methods: This research is a quasi-experiment case-control study with a pre- posttest control group design. The sample size in this study was 30 respondents who were equally distributed into two groups; intervention group was administered using Aloe vera extract, while chlorhexidine was practiced for the control group. To determine the occurrence of VAP, Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS) for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia was measured on the first day of intubation and the fourth day, enumerated by nurses in the emergency room. CPIS is a set of indicators comprised of temperature, leucocyte, trachea secretion, oxygenation (PaO2/FiO in mm Hg), and thorax photo. CPIS value below than five will be regarded non-VAP, while CPIS scored 6-9 will be diagnosed as VAP. Results: Oral hygiene with Aloe vera extract was able to prevent the occurrence of VAP (p-value = 0.001), but there was no significant difference between the control group and intervention in the CPIS component temperature, leukocytes, tracheal secretions, FiO2, and the thoracic component. Conclusions: Oral hygiene with Aloe vera extract effectively prevented the occurrence of V entilator-Associated Pneumonia (V AP) compared to chlorhexidine.
Summer surface temperature distribution analysis of Mykolayiv city based on the Landsat series thermal infrared data
Authors: Lischenko Lyidmila , Pazynych Natalia , Filipovych Volodymyr
Published: August 2019

The surface temperature distribution analysis of the condition and characteristics within one of the industrial centers of the south of Ukraine, Mykolaiv, from 1985 to 2018 was carried out on the basis of Landsat thermal infrared data processing. Temporal development of surface temperature distribution was investigated both for the entire territory of the city and for individual profiles crossing the diverse landscape and functional city areas. Significant surface temperature distribution divergences during temporal variations in different, but steady landscapes and functional conditions have been stated. Abnormally high temperatures are found within industrial zones, reaching 40–43оC. The water temperatures of the Southern Bug, Ingula and Lake Liski are the lowest and are determined by the amount of water mass. The highest temperature oscillation (up to 15oC) during the research period, was recorded on the artificially aggradated sands within floodplain of the Southern Bug, after the residential building “Namyv” was built and within the “Zhovtneve” reservoir, after its draining. The main types of residential development of the city — a medium, low-rise buildings and private cottages surrounded by trees and lawns, forming a stable temperature background. Limited distribution of impermeable surfaces, significant planting, intensive watering resulted in the formation of a negative thermal anomaly within the city, a peculiar cool oasis against a hot background of steppe agro-landscapes.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Peternakan Ayam Ras Pedaging (Broiler) di Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Kutai Timur
Authors: Rusmiyati Rusmiyati
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah biaya, dan pendapatan usaha peternakan ayam ras pedaging di Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Kutai Timur serta mencari R/C rasio dan strategi pengembangannya usaha ayam ras pedaging di Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 5 peternak ayam broiler. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa total produksi selama periode bulan  Mei 2017 adalah 51.336,25 kilogram dengan panen rata-rata 10267,25 kilogram. Bonus mortalitas 5% tidak dihitung dalam penerimaan karena peternak sulit untuk mengejar angka tersebut. Harga jual Rp.18.000, -/kg. Total penerimaan bulan Mei 2017 adalah Rp.924.052.500,- dengan rata-rata penerimaan Rp.184.810.500,-. Penerimaan yang lain adalah dari hasil pupuk kandang sebesar Rp. 12.550.000,-, sehingga total penerimaan menjadi Rp.936.602.500,-.Total biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam bisnis ayam broiler adalah sebesar Rp.848.813.312,- atau rata rata biaya 169.762.662,-, sehingga total pendapatan sebesar Rp.87.789.312,- dan rata-rata pendapatan peternak adalah sebesar Rp. 17.557.838,- .Nilai Cost Ratio (RCR) dari bisnis ayam broiler di Kecamatan Teluk Pandan adalah 1,101 yang artinya  bahwa setiap Rp 1,- uang yang digunakan dalam bisnis akan menghasilkan penerimaan sebesar Rp.1,101, - dan laba sebesar Rp.0,1011. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT, bahwa  strategi alternatif yang dapat diterapkan dalam pengembangan bisnis ayam broiler di Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Kutai Timur adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Memanfaatkan kerjasama ketersediaan DOC dan pakan untuk mengembangkan usaha yang telah ada agar dapat memenuhi tingginya permintaan ayam ras pedaging; 2) Meningkatkan kerjasama kemitraan dengan perusahaan peternakan dalam hal penentuan harga produk; 3) Meningkatkan kualitas produk dan menata kembali skala usaha untuk menghadapi persaingan dan menghindari penurunan daya beli; 4) Meningkatkan pola kemitraan dalam permodalan untuk memperbaiki sarana dan persiapan bahan baku produksi agar dapat bersaing.
Kualitas Nutrisi Hijauan (Indigofera zollingerina) yang Diberi Pupuk Organik Cair Asal Limbah Industri Penyedap Masakan
Authors: Suharlina Suharlina , Abdullah Luki , Lubis Ahmad Darobin
Published: August 2019

Sisa proses asam amino (sipramin) adalah limbah industri penyedap masakan yang memiliki potensi untuk digunakan sebagai pupuk organik cair karena mengandung nutrien yang dibutuhkan tanaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kualitas nutrisi (in vitro) hijauan Indigofera zollingeriana yang diberi sipramin sebagai pupuk organik cair. Desain penelitian menggunakan acak lengkap pola faktorial, faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk yaitu 0, 10, 20, dan 40%; dan faktor kedua adalah waktu pemberian pupuk yaitu 30 dan 15 hari sebelum panen (HSP). Variable yang diamati adalah nilai nutrisi hijauan yaitu kandungan protein, ADF, dan NDF. Percobaan in vitro dilakukan untuk mengetahui koefisien cerna bahan kering (KCBK), kecernaan bahan organik (KCBO) dan protein kasar (KCPK), kelarutan mineral kalsium dan fosfor Indigofera zollingeriana dalam cairan rumen sapi. Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan analisis sidik ragam dan uji T. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan protein kasar (PK) sangat berbeda nyata (P<0,01) pada pemupukan dengan dosis 40% dibandingkan 0%, namun tidak berbeda pada kandungan neutral detergent fiber (NDF) dan acids detergent fiber (ADF). Terdapat interaksi antara dosis dan waktu pemberian pupuk terhadap kandungan PK. Kandungan PK dengan dosis 40% pada waktu pemberian 15 HSP lebih tinggi dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya. KCBK, KCBO, dan KCPK pada dosis 40% nyata lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dibandingkan dosis 0%. Jumlah kalsium dan fosfor terlarut nyata lebih tinggi (P<0,01) pada dosis pupuk 40% dibandingkan 0%. Penggunaan sipramin sebagai pupuk organik cair dengan dosis 40% pada 15 HSP memperlihatkan hasil terbaik terhadap nilai nutrisi Indigofera zollingeriana, KCBK, KCPK, dan jumlah mineral Ca dan P terlarut.
Abnormalitas Morfologi Spermatozoa Ayam Nunukan Asal Ejakulat
Authors: Ardhani Fikri , Manullang Julinda R , Boangmanalu Bryta Mbincar
Published: August 2019

Ayam nunukan merupakan plasma nutfah Indonesia yang berkembang di wilayah Kalimantan terutama bagian Utara dan Timur. Tingginya persentase abnormalitas morfologi spermatozoa akan menurunkan nilai fertilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi abnormalitas bentuk dan akan dikembangkan bahan identifikasi abnormalitas melalui pengecatan menggunakan kombinasi eosin nigrosin. Sepuluh ekor ayam nunukan jantan diatas satu tahun dengan bobot 2-2,5 kg dikoleksi semennya dengan metode massage atau pengurutan bagian punggung (dorsal) ayam jantan. Pembuatan preparat ulas dilakukan dengan menggunakan larutan kombinasi eosin nigrosin. Persentase abnormalitas spermatozoa dihitung dan identifikasi bentuk abnormalitas diamati dengan menggunakan mikroskop. Persentase abnormalitas spermatozoa ayam nunukan sebesar 13,01±2,16%; abnormalitas umumnya didominasi pada bagian ekor 8,52±1,89%. Bentuk abnormalitas bagian kepala didominasi oleh kepala tanpa ekor, kepala melingkar, dan kepala membengkak. Bentuk abnormalitas bagian tengah didominasi oleh bagian tengah melipat, melingkar dan patah. Bentuk abnormalitas bagian ekor didominasi oleh bagian ekor melingkar, membengkok, dan patah. Penggunaan pengecatan eosin nigrosin efektif untuk pengamatan evaluasi morfologi spermatozoa ayam nunukan karena berdasar pada pengamatan mikroskopis menghasilkan kontras antara sel dan background yang baik.