bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Webinar Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) Berdasarkan Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri
Authors: Arben Ali , Gokma Toni Parlindungan  , Mia Siratni  , Doni Eka Putra  , Mahliyanti Adelia Warman
Published: August 2024

Banyaknya para pemegang saham yang tidak diketahui keberadaannya sehingga tidak bisa dihubungi, sementara pembagian deviden perusahaan dan laporan keuangan yang harus diketahui oleh para pemegang saham tidak dapat terlaksana sebagaimana mestinya. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pemahaman pada masyarakat tentang mekanisme rapat umum pemegang saham berdasarkan penetapan pengadilan negeri. Metode kegiatan dilakukan secara webinar (online) melalui zoom meeting dan live youtube, selama 120 menit (60 menit ceramah, 60 menit tanya jawab). Peserta berjumlah 25 orang yang terdiri dari akademisi (dosen), pengacara, notaris/ppat, pihak bank dan wartawan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat mendapatkan respon yang positif dari peserta. Terdapat kurang lebih 40 pertanyaan yang dikemukan peserta terkait permasalahan pembagian deviden, pengesahan laporan keuangan, perencanaan kegiatan perusahaan dan hal-hal yang perlu dipertimbangan dan dievaluasi dalam menjalankan perusahaan.
Analisis Buku Ajar Bahasa Arab Kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Terbitan Karya Agus Wahyudi
Authors: Salamah Ummi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis buku ajar bahasa Arab karya Agus Wahyudi kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan angket. Analisis data dengan content analysis meliputi menyusun rangkaian instrumen berdasarkan kriteria buku ajar, mengumpulkan data, penghimpun data primer dan data sekunder, mengkategorikan data pada masing-masing indikator penelitian, menganalisis buku ajar, dan melakukan penilaian dalam indikator yang sudah ditetapkan yakni kelayakan isi, bahasa, penyajian, dan grafik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis terhadap buku teks bahasa Arab kelas V karya Agus Wahyudi diperoleh skor kelayakan isi 33 (91,6%) kategori “Sangat Layak”, kelayakan penyajian memperoleh 34 (65,3%) kategori “Layak”, kelayakan bahasa memperoleh 28 (100%) kategori “Sangat Layak” dan kelayakan grafik memperoleh 36 (100%) kategori “Sangat Layak”. Untuk total hasil skor secara keseluruhan penilaian instrument memperoleh 131 (86,18%) kategori “Sangat Layak”, sehingga dapat disimpulkan analisis buku ajar bahasa Arab karya Agus Wahyudi memenuhi standar BSNP dan buku ajar siap digunakan
Using PowerPoint Media to Increase Class V Elementary School Students' Interest in Learning
Authors: Leni Nurhasanah
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the use of powerpoint media in increasing fifth grade elementary school students' interest in learning . The research method used is classroom action research (PTK). The research design adopts the Kemmis and Taggart model which consists of two cycles, each cycle includes planning, acting, observing , reflecting , in 2 meetings. The subjects of this research were 15 fifth grade elementary school students. Data collection through observation and tests. The research results showed that there was an increase in interest in learning after the application of powerpoint media in science subjects as evidenced by the pre-cycle obtaining an average score of 53.46, the number of students who completed was 4 students with a percentage of 13.2%. In the cycle I achieved an average score of 68,7 students completed with a percentage of 46.66 %. In cycle II achieved an average score of 84.33, all students completed with a percentage of 100%. It can be concluded that the use of Powerpoint learning media can increase the learning interest of fifth grade elementary school students
O FECHAMENTO DAS ESCOLAS QUILOMBOLAS NO ÂMBITO DA 9ª GERÊNCIA REGIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO DE ALAGOAS
Authors: França Maria Lenilda Caetano , Dos Santos Maria Valquiria , Santos Filho João Batista
Published: August 2024

A educação e o acesso à escolarização em comunidades quilombolas são direitos regidos segundo as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Básica, regulamentada em 5 junho de 2012, a qual estabelece uma modalidade de ensino diferenciada que valorize os saberes e as práticas tradicionais quilombolas. O presente trabalho analisou o fechamento de escolas em comunidades quilombolas na 9ª Gerência Regional de Educação de Alagoas (9ª GERE). Realizou-se um levantamento bibliográfico dos municípios que fazem parte da 9ª GERE e quais desses possuem escolas em comunidades tradicionais quilombolas, a fim de identificar e discorrer acerca do histórico dessas unidades educacionais. Neste sentido, a pesquisa apresentou as problemáticas ocasionadas com o fechamento de escolas nessas comunidades ao investigar a criação, a importância do ensino para o desenvolvimento da cultura quilombola, além dos motivos do fechamento dessas escolas, levando em consideração sua importância para a preservação e afirmação da cultura. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com abordagem bibliográfica e documental, com análise hermenêutica dos dados coletados. Os resultados apontaram que o fechamento de escolas em comunidades quilombolas é um desafio multifacetado que requer atenção imediata. A promoção da educação nestas comunidades não é apenas um direito, mas também um investimento no fortalecimento das culturas, na redução das desigualdades e no crescimento coletivo, com insistência no cumprimento das leis de regência.
The Influenceof Sharia Financial Technology on the Development of MSMEs
Authors: Hutagalung Muhammad Wandisyah R , Alfadri Ferri , Nasution Eswin
Published: August 2024

Currently, the use of fintech is very common in everyday life and continues to increase, but there are still many MSME players who have not been able to realize and be able to use it properly. Increasing financial literacy and the use of fintech can be a big model to help MSME players minimize the risks that occur in making decisions to improve financial performance. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the influenceof Fintech Peer to Peer Lending and Payment Gateway on the development of MSMEs in North Sumatra Province. This type of research is field research with a Quantitative approach with primary data obtained from questionnaires that have been distributed to MSME actors in North Sumatra Province, totaling 109 samples which are then processed with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques.Judging from the results of structural model analysis or inner model throughhypothesis testing path coefficients and T statistical significance values by determining T-statistical values through bootstrapping procedures. So it can be concluded that X1 or P2P has a positive and significant effect on the development of MSMEs in North Sumatra Province. While the resulting value in the variableX2 to Y with t Statistic 2.131 and p Value 0.034  can be explained by the value of t Statistic 2.131 > t table 1.96 or p Value 0.034 < 0.05, then statistically H2 is accepted meaning that variable X2 has a significant effect on Y.  So it can be concluded that X2 or Payment Gateway has a positive and significant effect on the development of MSMEs in North Sumatra Province. variabel X2 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Y.  So it can be concluded that X2 or Payment Gateway has a positive and significant effect on the development of MSMEs in North Sumatra Province.
Kesehatan Mental Guru SD Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Puteri Anggiet Noviana , Suryanto Suryanto
Published: August 2024

Many changes that occur in the educational climate are suspected to have an influence on the mental health of teachers. To get the maximum learning process required a healthy mental condition of the teacher. This study aims to describe the mental health conditions of elementary school teachers after the pandemic, identify factors that affect the mental health conditions of elementary school teachers and determine efforts to achieve a healthy mental state. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, with interviews. The participants are 3 elementary school teachers in Surabaya. The results shows that three participants need to get support for their mental health conditions, especially in the environmental mastery dimension. Factors that influence the condition are the school system that needs to be understood and adjusted by teachers and the attitude of supervisor. Efforts made to achieve mental health are self-acceptance for individuals and organizing mental health and educational workshops for institutions. Suggestions for teachers and schools are the need for effective two-way communication to support the mental health of teachers.
Strategi Koping Remaja yang Mengalami Toxic Parenting
Authors: Dwyyanti Ulva , Dewi Eva Puspita , Siswanti Dian Novita
Published: August 2024

The negative impact and the fact that parents are the perpetrators of toxic parenting are very painful for teenagers, teenagers automatically carry out coping strategies to overcome the negative impacts and pain they feel. This study focuses on knowing the experience and meaning of toxic parenting and the coping strategies used by adolescents. The research uses qualitative methods with an interpretive phenomenological approach. The research respondents were 3 people aged 17 and 19 years. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The results of data analysis showed that the toxic parenting experienced in the form of physical and verbal violence, was not supported and appreciated, could not share stories with parents, was restrained, intimidated, and compared. Toxic parenting has an impact on the psychology and physiology of individuals. Respondents interpret toxic parenting as normal behavior, behavior that is not justified, and dominantly has a negative impact. Respondents used two approaches to coping strategies, namely focusing on problems and emotions. The conclusion of this study is that adolescents can use coping strategies that have a positive impact.
Pengembangan dan Validasi Instrumen Pilihan Karier Siswa (IPKS): Analisis Model RASCH
Authors: Handani Tri , Supriatna Mamat , Yudha Eka Sakti
Published: August 2024

Career choice is an individual's ability to determine one of several choices related to a future career. The evaluation of career choice instruments helps students in determining their career choices based on their personality and potential. However, the limitations of career choice instruments encourage researchers to develop career choice instruments that measure students' abilities to determine the direction of their career choices. This study aims to develop and validate a career choice instrument using the RASCH model. The participants in this study were 213 students (100 males and 113 females) at the senior high school level aged 14-16 years (mean=0.80 and SD=0.83). The results showed that Cronbach's Alpha was in the very good category (0.83). The reliability value of people is in a good category (0.83) and the reliability of goods is in a special category (0.98). 58 statement items developed after being tested for validity and reliability, 55 statement items are appropriate for measuring student career choices, especially in Indonesia.
Distres Psikologis pada Remaja yang Mengalami Kedukaan Akibat COVID-19 (Sebuah Telaah Literatur Sistematik)
Authors: Citraningrum Donna Ayu , Surjaningrum Endang R
Published: August 2024

COVID-19 that has happened up until now brings the deaths of millions of people. The experience of losing the loved one and suffering different situations than usual with many rules regarding funerals causes grief which results in psychological distress for the grieving individuals. Moreover, when grief is experienced by adolescents. This research aimed to systematically observe the psychological distress experienced by adolescents as a result of grief related to the loss of the beloved one due to COVID-19. The journals applied for the literature review in this research were taken from three journal databases: proquest, sciencedirect and SAGE, published in 2020-2021. As result, 171 eligible articles were extracted and synthesized according to review objectives. The result showed that there was psychological distress in adolescents who experienced grief such as hopelessness as well as anxiety, and most of them showed indications leading to worse mental disorders such as depression, panic attacks, paranoia, and suicide.
Profil Kemandirian Belajar Remaja Dan Implikasinya Bagi Layanan Bimbingan Konseling
Authors: Fikriyah Arnik Agniya , Saripah Ipah
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by the phenomenon that adolescents have learning independence problems as indicated by some students not confident in their abilities, still dependent on other people, having difficulty studying independently, following friends' work, some students ask for answers during tests, and lack of initiative to ask when there is learning material that has not been understood. This study aims to determine the description of adolescent learning independence. This research uses a quantitative approach and a descriptive method. The results showed that the profile of adolescent learning independence at MAN 3 Ciamis showed that 51% or as many as 49 people were in the medium category. Furthermore, 49% or as many as 47 people are in the high category. That is, in general, the proportion of students' learning independence in the moderate category is slightly more than in the high category and relatively balanced. Based on this, it is necessary to provide counseling services, namely group guidance as an alternative to increase adolescent learning independence.
Intervensi Regulasi Emosi Marah Berbasis Cognitive Behavioral Therapy untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Regulasi Emosi Marah pada Anak
Authors: Anandiva Nisrina Putri , Soetardhio Edward Andriyanto
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari intervensi regulasi emosi marah dengan pendekatan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) untuk meningkatkan keterampilan regulasi emosi marah pada anak usia middle childhood. Partisipan dari penelitian ini adalah seorang anak perempuan berusia 10 tahun 9 bulan yang diketahui memiliki keterampilan regulasi emosi yang kurang baik berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan psikologis. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Mixed Methods Single Case Research (MMSCR) dengan pengumpulan data melalui pemberian kuesioner Emotion Regulation Questionnaire for Children and Adolescent (ERQ-CA) dan wawancara terhadap partisipan dan orangtua. Pada penelitian ini, partisipan diberikan intervensi regulasi emosi marah berdasarkan pendekatan CBT. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program intervensi regulasi emosi marah berbasis CBT efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan regulasi emosi marah pada anak usia middle childhood yang dibuktikan dengan adanya penurunan frekuensi dan durasi dari tingkah laku teriak-teriak partisipan ketika sedang mengekspresikan emosi marahnya.
Aku Kesepian: Pemaknaan Remaja Yatim Piatu terhadap Perubahan Dinamika Keberfungsian Keluarga
Authors: Nafisah Rofa Hasna , Hanami Yuliana
Published: August 2024

The family is the most miniature society system bound to change. Changes in the family structure, such as the loss of a family member, can never be predicted. In adolescents, family is the primary source of support in fulfilling developmental tasks and ensuring their well-being. Adolescents who experience changes in family structure, especially adolescents whose parents have died, become vulnerable to various kinds of problems. In this study, an analysis was carried out regarding how adolescents interpret the function of their family after the parental loss. This research was conducted using a qualitative method through a phenomenological approach. Data was collected through image assessment and semi-structured interviews, which were analyzed using interpinterpretive phenomenological analysis techniques. The data processing results show three superordinate themes from the subject's meaning related to her family function, which include family identity, parenting style, and "I'm lonely." Changes in family structure affect how caregivers apply the roles of each family member and parenting style. A significant difference from how her family previously functioned made adjusting difficult for the subject, so she faced many problems. Experiencing parental loss with no support from family members makes her feel lonely.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Orang Tua terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi Siswa di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Jambi
Authors: Humairoh Dini , Yulianti Yulianti , Rasimin Rasimin
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by a field phenomenon related to the decline in student achievement motivation in school caused by insufficient parental social support and some students' lower achievement motivation. This study aims to reveal the level of parental social support and student achievement motivation and the influence of parental social support on achievement motivation in students of SMA Negeri 8 Jambi City. Achievement motivation is the drive that exists in individuals to continue to do everything successfully to achieve the standards of excellence set. This research is a type of quantitative research using ex post facto methods. , Validity and reliability tests were carried out to determine the instrument's accuracy using questionnaire data collection techniques. Theme time, the data analysis technique uses formula C formula, normality test, linearity test, and simple regression at-tests and t-tests with the help of the SPSS 25 program. The sampling technique uses Stratified random sampling with a sample of 124 students. The results showed that, in general, the influence of social support of parents of students was at a high level, with a percentage of 61.33%, and achievement motivation was at a moderate level, with a rate of 58.9%. The results also showed that based on the results of the hypothesis, a significant value of 0.000<0.05 and a calculated value of > ttable or 10.962> 0.1472 were known, which means that the research hypothesis was proven to be accurate, namely that there was an influence of parental social support on the achievement motivation of SMA Negeri 8 Jambi City students.
Eksplorasi Pemaknaan Kedukaan Lansia yang Kehilangan Anggota Keluarga Terdekat Akibat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nugraha Fitria , Kristi Poerwandari Elizabeth
Published: August 2024

Penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman dan pemaknaan atas kedukaan yang dialami kelompok lanjut usia dalam menghadapi kematian anggota keluarga terdekat yang disebabkan oleh pandemi Covid-19. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah dua orang lansia perempuan yang kehilangan anggota keluarga terdekat akibat pandemi Covid-19. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa kedukaan yang dialami individu dapat dimaknai secara berbeda. Pengalaman, pemaknaan dan strategi koping yang digunakan juga berubah seiring dengan penambahan usia. Hasil studi ini dapat dirangkum dalam tiga tema besar yaitu, individu lanjut usia cenderung fokus pada restoration orientation pada tahap awal kematian terjadi, perasaan menyesal yang muncul atas peristiwa kematian yang terjadi di situasi Covid-19, dan kepercayaan atas ajaran agama membantu pemaknaan kematian secara adaptif. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dalam menghadapi fenomena kedukaan yang terjadi secara masif akibat pandemi Covid-19 secara spesifik pada kelompok yang paling rentan yaitu kelompok lanjut usia.
The Effectiveness of a Psychological Counseling Program on Developing Future Optimism among Students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at Zakho University
Authors: Abdullah Musab Mohammed , Omar Jehan Hussein , Mohammed Safad Mudhafar
Published: August 2024

The current study aimed to identify the level of future optimism among students of the College of Education, specializing in Physical Education and Sports Sciences, and to determine the significance of differences based on specific demographic variables (gender, residence, marital status). Additionally, the study aimed to construct a psychological counseling program for the sample individuals. The research sample consisted of 39 male and female students selected purposively. The study employed descriptive and experimental methodologies, and SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) was used to analyze the data. The results indicated a low level of future optimism, with no significant differences observed in the sample attributed to demographic variables or the effectiveness of the psychological counseling program. Based on the findings, recommendations, and suggestions were presented after the study. The study highlights the importance of fostering future optimism among university students, particularly in physically demanding disciplines, to promote their overall well-being and resilience.
Model Konseling Berorientasi Hipnosis untuk Meningkatkan Kebahagiaan pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Anggita Sahira , Arumsari Cucu , Imaddudin Aam
Published: August 2024

Happiness becomes an essential thing in the development of students as individuals who can live a happy college life tend to develop better, be productive, and be successful in their academic studies. A low level of happiness makes students unable to feel positive emotions, it is difficult to have full involvement in doing various things, they lack positive relationships with others, they think that their life is less meaningful, and they think they have less meaningful achievements. This study aims to test the effectiveness of a hypnotic-oriented counseling model to increase happiness in students with low happiness levels. This study used the experimental method of single-subject research with an A-B-A pattern. The population used is students of the Muhammadiyah University of Tasikmalaya class of 2021, with the subjects sampled to be given interventions and students with a low happiness level. The data analysis technique used is a visual analysis by looking directly at the trend line on the graph and statistical analysis using PND (Percentage Non-Overlapping Data) calculations to test the effectiveness of the interventions provided. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the happiness score in the baseline phase (A1), then intervention (B), and baseline (A2). Thus, the hypnosis-oriented counseling model has been proven effective in increasing students' happiness levels with low happiness levels.
Makna Hidup (Meaning in Life) pada Wanita yang Terdiagnosa Positif HIV di Masa Kehamilan
Authors: Ardhana Dewa Ayu Venny , Abidin Zainal , Hanami Yuliana
Published: August 2024

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that targets the human immune system. Pregnancy accompanied by HIV carries the risk of transmission from the mother to the infant, both during gestation, during the birthing process, and through breastfeeding. Women infected with HIV during pregnancy undergo physical, psychological, and social changes. This study aimed to explore and understand the experiences and meanings attributed by participants to their lives after receiving a positive HIV diagnosis during pregnancy. The study employed a generic qualitative approach, analyzing data through inductive thematic analysis. Data collection was conducted through online semi-structured interviews with three participants meeting the following criteria: (1) women aged 26-33 years; (2) having experienced pregnancy and being diagnosed with HIV positive. The results of the study revealed five main themes that elucidate the processes and meanings of life for the participants, including 1) Frustration towards the "tragic event"; 2) "Coming Out" as an effort toward self-acceptance as people living with HIV; 3) Social support providing strength for people living with HIV; 4) Self-acceptance as a source of meaning in life; and 5) Living with HIV is an endless struggle.
Resilience of Army Soldiers Who are Carrying Out Operational Tasks in the Papua Region
Authors: Negara Deliyana Yudha , Abidin Zainal , Hanam Yuliana
Published: August 2024

As an Indonesian army, carrying out operational duties in Papua will experience obstacles from internal and external sources, making the operational duties more challenging. By having good resilience, Indonesian armies carrying out operational tasks in Papua can overcome obstacles and meet the expectations of the leadership and the soldiers. Resilience is an individual's ability to respond to adversity or trauma in healthy and productive ways. This study aims to explore and understand the resilience abilities of the Indonesian army, which is carrying out operational tasks in the Papua. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with a generic qualitative design. Participants consisted of 3 Army soldiers with different ranks on duty in Papua. Data collection was conducted through online semi-structured interviews. The results showed that the factors that influence soldiers' resilience include: 1) External support; 2) Concerns for the safety of self and others; 3) Efforts to overcome obstacles; 4) Duties and responsibilities; 5) Obstacles encountered; and 6) Closeness between personnel. In conclusion, soldiers can survive and adapt to various difficulties in Papua due to external support and efforts made in carrying out duties and responsibilities.
Program Bimbingan Berbasis Sirah Nabawiyah untuk Mengembangkan Karakter Positif Remaja
Authors: Hidayat Ade , Rakhman Alwi Bani , Nurchotimah Aulia Sholichah Iman , Azizah Nurul
Published: August 2024

This research aims to build a practical and feasible guidance program for developing positive adolescent character. One approach to providing guidance is to use Sirah Nabawiyah learning materials, namely a pattern of guidance activities using meaning and contextualization of the life journey of the Prophet Muhammad, both before and after he was appointed a Prophet. This research contextualizes the Prophet Muhammad's teenage years. This research uses a quantitative approach and a quasi-experimental research design. This research shows that the average score of the experimental group who took part in Sirah Nabawiyah-based guidance is better than the average score of the control group who took conventional guidance/learning, so the conclusion obtained is that Sirah Nabawiyah-based guidance services are more effectively used to improve the positive character of adolescence. This Sirah Nabawiyah-based guidance program is recommended to be considered as one of the programs for carrying out learning and guidance activities, significantly improving positive character.
Kecemasan Sosial dengan Kecanduan Game Online Pada Remaja
Authors: Rusyanto Joseph Kaleb , Purnomo Jusuf Tjahjo
Published: August 2024

The background to this research is that there is a contradiction in the findings of the relationship between social anxiety and online game addiction in previous research. The aim of this research is to find out whether there is a positive and significant relationship between social anxiety and online game addiction in adolescents. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The subjects of this research are teenage online game players. In this study, a sample size of 101 teenage respondents was used. The data collection technique for this research was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique in this research uses descriptive analysis, classical assumption tests, and interventional analysis using correlation tests. Data collection tools were the La Greca social anxiety scale with 18 items and the Ulkhaq online game addiction scale with 21 items. Data analysis uses Pearson's product moment correlation technique. The correlation test results show r = 0.494 with a p value = 0.000 (p <0.005) which means there is a significant positive relationship between social anxiety and online game addiction.
TESTING ON THE PACKAGE PROGRAM USING THE BLACK BOX TESTING METHOD WITH THE EQUIVALENCE PARTITIONING TECHNIQUE
Authors: Winarto Albertus Aldy , Herawati Rosita
Published: August 2024

Software testing that still uses the manual method is the main obstacle in this project, because using the manual method of testing that is carried out is less specific and may also be inaccurate. Manual testing is done by looking at existing concepts and implementing them in accordance with the sequence of concepts. This manual test is carried out during system testing and finds errors, then will make notes about these errors to be given to the ESD team for further improvement and is arguably less specific because the tests carried out in the Package Program section of the Package Department are quite numerous and complex with functions and logic that runs on the program. Software testing has many methods and techniques that can be used to support the tests carried out so that the results received are also more specific and accurate. In this test the author uses the Black Box Testing method with the Equivalence Partitioning technique. The Black Box Testing method was chosen because this method is a method of testing the functionality of a system without looking at the program code. Then the Equivalence Partitioning technique here is used to create a test case design to support testing based on the concepts that exist in the system. Testing with these methods and techniques was carried out 5 times to ensure the current system was running according to the concept or not and also every function and logic was running as expected or not. The expected results using the Black Box Testing method with this Equivalence Partitioning technique so that the tests carried out are more specific and can also be forwarded to the next test. The test success rate on this system is 94% by testing 50 test cases and 46 of them have the expected results. The Black Box Testing method with the Equivalence Partitioning technique is also in accordance with the needs in system testing which only tests system functionality without looking at the program code
FALL DETECTION SYSTEM USING ARDUINO MPU-6050
Authors: Prijomartono Nathanael AAvin , Nugroho R. Setiawan Aji
Published: August 2024

Up to this point, we have encountered falls deliberately or inadvertently. Falling is something characteristic that has happened to everybody. Particularly in the old who have diminished affectability to tactile capacity. Restricted management of the older, caused me to make this apparatus. Expecting to keep away from things - things that are not alluring or all the more absolutely in the event that you fall might benefit from outside input quickly without being past the point of no return. In this way, we utilize the Arduino MPU-6050, which has an accelerometer and whirligig sensors to help distinguish older individuals when they are identified with a development that happens rapidly. This sensor will record information and afterward look at whether the size of the speed increase surpasses the edge esteem. Assuming it surpasses, the bell will sound to flag an unnatural development. So that later there will be activities that are not very late in assisting with aiding the old.
PERBANDINGAN PERFORMA BAHASA PEMROGRAMAN JAVA DAN KOTLIN PADA ANDROID APPS
Authors: Wicaksono Nikodemus Galih Candra , Leong Hironimus
Published: August 2024

Java merupakan salah satu bahasa pemrograman terpopuler. Bahasa ini memiliki kelebihan yang sering disebutkan yaitu write once, run anywhere (WORA). Java merupakan bahasa yang digunakan dalam pembuatan aplikasi android. Selain itu terdapat juga bahasa kotlin yang baru saja pada tahun 2017 diperkenalkan sebagai bahasa resmi pembuatan aplikasi android. Namun dalam performa dari masing-masing bahasa manakah yang lebih baik. Karena itu saya melakukan penelitian ini untuk mencari performa dari masing-masing bahasa yang digunakan untuk pembuatan aplikasi android.
EARLY ANOMALY PREDICTION OF MACHINE DAMAGE USING C4.5 ALGORITHM BASED ON IOT
Authors: Bhaskara Praseta Citra , Setianto Y.b. Dwi
Published: August 2024

Machine condition is a problem that is difficult to predict, prediction of machine condition is an important aspect in the application of maintenance because the occurrence of damage can result in a decrease in the productivity of a company. Measurement of vibration, temperature, and machine displacement is a fairly good method to determine the condition of the machine because it is an indicator of mechanical conditions and an early indicator of damage to the machine as a whole, Application of Algorithms in processing vibration, temperature and machine displacement data to improve the prognosis of damage. In this project, predictions of machine condition will be carried out using the C4.5 algorithm. Data taken using sensors at a certain time will be used to predict the decline in the performance of a machine. This data will be used for training and testing data. This project was concluded that the C45 algorithm obtained accuracy with the difference between Training data and Test data, 60.8% for Training data and 76.4% for Testing data. Proving that the C45 algorithm is effective for predicting the initial anomaly of damage to the machine. It is necessary to re-calibrate the sensor limits, and replace the sensors used because this project uses sensors for prototypes.ds yang berhubungan dengan artikel ini. Tuliskan paling tidak tiga buah keywords.
THE IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF MICROPLASTICS BY FTIR USING GAUSSIAN MIXTURE AND NAIVE BAYES
Authors: Adisatria Tan, Yudistira Suryakencana , Santosa Yonathan Purbo
Published: August 2024

Microplastics has become more widely discussed recently. Detecting microplastics can be done using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The results provide an absorption band that must be translated into a polymer. However, these results have different sizes of data, varied data, and take a long time to translate if done manually. This can be solved using Gaussian Mixture and Naïve Bayes by modifying the preprocessing to create same-sized data. The results are preprocessing which succeed in equalizing the length of the data, having good performance  in the means value which is likely the same as the reference and having high accuracy, also being able to be used as supporting data when manual matching is done.
FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER FOR CAPACITY MONITORING ON TRASH CAN BASED ON HEIGHT AND WEIGHT USING ULTRASONIC AND HX711 SENSOR
Authors: Haryanto Tjan Davin , Santosa Yonathan Purbo
Published: August 2024

Until now, waste management in an environment has not been evenly distributed in various countries. In fact, poor waste management can lead to negative things such as the emergence of several diseases. Therefore the automatic opening feature and monitoring system is a good thing to complete a trash can. Weight sensors and ultrasonic sensors can assist performance in part monitoring. The pear sensor will assist in detecting human movement, then closing the trash can will be moved with the help of a servo. A monitoring system with the help of fuzzy logic to determine the value of the obscurity will help in this regard. These main features will certainly help in improving waste management in an environment.
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF YOUTUBE COMMENTS ABOUT INDONESIAN LGBT USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND NAÏVE BAYES ALGORITHMS
Authors: Sasodro Hapsari Ratri , Santosa Yonathan Purbo
Published: August 2024

YouTube is a social media that is widely used by content creators to publish their work, including LGBT content. Because of this content, many viewers end up expressing their opinions through comments. This research aims to see which is the best algorithm between Support Vector Machine using two kernels, linear kernel and RBF kernel or Naive Bayes using multinomial naive bayes seen from confusion matrix. Also, to see which pre-processing is best used for sentiment analysis by dividing pre-processing into several parts. Support Vector Machine using RBF kernel is the best algorithm in this research with 77% accuracy with precision for sentiment -1 74%, recall 72% and f1-score 72%. For sentiment 0, 70% for precision, 81% for recall, and 75% for f1-score. And the last, for sentiment 1, with 90% precision, 77% recall and 83% f1-score. In addition, pre-processing using stemming-tokenizing is the best pre-processing used for sentiment analysis in this research based on the highest average number.
COMPARISON OF RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHM ACCURACY WITH XGBOOST USING HYPERPARAMETERS
Authors: Stefanus Kevin , Leong Hironimus
Published: August 2024

Diabetes is one of the most dangerous diseases in the world and many people do not realize that they have diabetes in them. So many factors affect the occurrence of diabetes such as pregnancies, glucose, blood pressure, skinthickness, insulin, BMI, diabetes pedigree function, and age. so diabetes threatens silently and will appear suddenly. Therefore, this study will make a diabetes prediction using Random Forest and XGBoost algorithms. The model will be evaluated with accuracy, F1-Score, recall, and precision. for randomization or random state will use random states 0 and 45. The results obtained from the comparison of these two algorithms are the highest accuracy of the random forest algorithm has a value of 88,98% while the highest accuracy of XGBoost gets an accuracy value of 87,00% at random state 45 and data division 90/10, while random state 0 random forest has the highest accuracy value also with a value of 78,43% with data division 90/10 while XGBoost gets the highest accuracy value of 76,47% at data division 90/10. It can be concluded that random forest is better at predicting diabetes data than the XGBoost algorithm.
HYBRID CNN AND RNNS MODEL FOR SENTIMENT ANALYSIS
Authors: Sitanggang Andreas Permana Putra
Published: August 2024

In the realm of sentiment analysis, understanding public opinion and customer feedback is of paramount importance. This study researches into the performance of a hybrid model that fuses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) for sentiment analysis, considering various datasets. The findings consistently highlight the remarkable enhancement in sentiment classification accuracy achieved by the hybrid model in comparison to basic models, owing to its ability to capture complex data patterns. While the hybrid models tend to require slightly more training time, the trade-off between accuracy and training time remains manageable. Furthermore, the hybrid models outperform basic models across datasets.
Emergency Medical Service response and mission times in an African metropolitan setting
Authors: Van Der Net Wynand , Vincent-Lambert Craig , Govender Kevin
Published: August 2024

Background: Emergency Medical Services (EMS) aim to respond to emergencies, treat and transport patients efficiently thus ensuring the ambulance call or “mission” is completed with ambulances available to service the next call as soon as possible. A typical mission may be divided into activities, each linked to a set time interval. The response time interval starts from the time a call is received by the call centre until the ambulance arrives on scene. The patient care interval includes the time taken to treat and transport the patient to hospital. The total mission time can be viewed as the time from when a call is first received by the call centre until the ambulance dispatched to that incident is again available to service the next call. The aim of this study was to describe response interval, patient care interval and total mission times routinely associated with servicing emergency incidents within a metropolitan public sector EMS in South Africa. Methods: A quantitative, prospective, descriptive design was followed wherein time intervals associated with 784 missions were analysed to document and describe response time interval, patient care interval and total mission times. Results: On average crews took 0h 23:16 to respond to incidents before spending an additional 0h 43:20 treating and transporting their patients. Lengthy delays were noted between arrival at hospital and crews booking available for the next call. This led to total mission times averaging 2h 11:00. Conclusion: Average response and patient care time intervals noted in our study were longer than national and international norms and standards. Delays between arrival at hospital and crews booking available to service the next call led to average mission times of over 2 hours. This negatively impacts on availability of ambulances. Further studies are recommended to explore factors that may be contributing to the lengthy response and mission times reported in this study.
ANALISIS BUKU AJAR BAHASA ARAB MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH: TINJAUAN MUFRADAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF RUSYDI AHMAD THU'AIMAH
Authors: Akhiryani Atna , Nur Rahma Cahyani Annisa , Ahmad Asse
Published: August 2024

Vocabulary in Arabic is known as مفردات, the plural form of the word مفردة. The word mufradāt is equivalent to the word “vocabulary”, with the meaning of a word that has its meaning in a language. Mufradāt is an essential aspect of learning Arabic. In this regard, the explanation in this thesis begins with the quality and quantity of mufradāt and the suitability of the basic principles of mufradāt in the Arabic language textbook using Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah’s theory. The research uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research, data collection techniques using documentation techniques, while the data analysis technique used is content analysis techniques. The research results found 216 mufradāt, with 92 mufradāt musytaq and 125 mufradāt jamid. The suitability of mufradāt with the theory used in this textbook does not meet the basic principles of selecting mufradāt, according to Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah’s theory.
PROBLEMATIKA PEMBIAYAAN AKAD MUSYARAKAH DI BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL FASTABIQUL KHAERAT MAKASSAR
Authors: Jabal Rahmat S  , Musyfikah Ilyas  , Basyirah Mustarin
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Salah satu bentuk muamalah adalah musyarakah, musyarakah sendiri merupakan produk lembaga keuangan syariah (LKS) dalam mikro maupun makro yang dimana sistem operasional dan produknya dikembangkan berlandaskan pada al-Qur’an dan hadis nabi saw, maka dari itu lembaga ini beroperasi dengan tidak mengandalkan sistem bunga. Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini Problematika Pembiayaan Musyarakah di Baitul Maal Wattamwil Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis, empiris dan syariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari data-data yang peneliti dapat dari BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar tentang prosedur pengajuan pembiayaan setelah dibandingkan dengan teori yang ada. Prosedur pengajuan pembiayaan yang diterapkan BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat bisa dikatakan cukup baik, karena sudah tersusun secara sistematis dimulai dari pengajuan berkas, proses survey, penilaian prinsip 5C (Character, capacity, capital, collateral dan condition). Problematika yang terjadi di BMT Fastabiqul khaerat yaitu dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yang pertama. Faktor Internal yaitu faktor yang berasal dari dalam BMT itu sendiri. Faktor ke dua adalah Faktor Eksternal yakni faktor yang berasal dari luar BMT yaitu Kondisi perekonomian yang kurang baik sehingga mengakibatkan penurunan daya beli masyarakat, Gagalnya usaha nasabah, Karakter nasabah yang tidak amanah atau tidak jujur dalam mengembalikan kewajibannya kepada BMT. Sedangkan strategi dalam Mengatasi Problematika Pembiayaan Akad Musyarakah di BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar yaitu adanya Penjadwalan kembali (Rescheduling), Persyaratan Kembali (Reconditioning) Penyelesaian melalui jaminan Pihak BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar sementara akan menyita barang jaminan milik anggota karena anggota dinilai telah lalai dalam mengembalikan pembiayaan.
Kata Kunci:  Akad Musyarakah, Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil, Pembiayaan.
PELAKSANAAN E-LITIGASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA SENGKETA EKONOMI SYARIAH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA MAKASSAR
Authors: Astuti Dewi Puji , Suriyadi
Published: August 2024

AbstrakSalah satu bentuk muamalah adalah musyarakah, musyarakah sendiri merupakan produk lembaga keuangan syariah (LKS) dalam mikro maupun makro yang dimana sistem operasional dan produknya dikembangkan berlandaskan pada al-Qur’an dan hadis nabi saw, maka dari itu lembaga ini beroperasi dengan tidak mengandalkan sistem bunga. Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini Problematika Pembiayaan Musyarakah di Baitul Maal Wattamwil Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis, empiris dan syariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari data-data yang peneliti dapat dari BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar tentang prosedur pengajuan pembiayaan setelah dibandingkan dengan teori yang ada. Prosedur pengajuan pembiayaan yang diterapkan BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat bisa dikatakan cukup baik, karena sudah tersusun secara sistematis dimulai dari pengajuan berkas, proses survey, penilaian prinsip 5C (Character, capacity, capital, collateral dan condition). Problematika yang terjadi di BMT Fastabiqul khaerat yaitu dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yang pertama. Faktor Internal yaitu faktor yang berasal dari dalam BMT itu sendiri. Faktor ke dua adalah Faktor Eksternal yakni faktor yang berasal dari luar BMT yaitu Kondisi perekonomian yang kurang baik sehingga mengakibatkan penurunan daya beli masyarakat, Gagalnya usaha nasabah, Karakter nasabah yang tidak amanah atau tidak jujur dalam mengembalikan kewajibannya kepada BMT. Sedangkan strategi dalam Mengatasi Problematika Pembiayaan Akad Musyarakah di BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar yaitu adanya Penjadwalan kembali (Rescheduling), Persyaratan Kembali (Reconditioning)Penyelesaian melalui jaminan Pihak BMT Fastabiqul Khaerat Makassar sementara akan menyita barang jaminan milik anggota karena anggota dinilai telah lalai dalam mengembalikan pembiayaan.Kata Kunci: Akad Musyarakah, Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil, Pembiayaan.