bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAULT DETECTION OF UNDERGROUND CABLES THOUGH NODE MCUMODULE USING IOT
Authors: Lakshmi T. Sree
Published: May 2022

Underground cables are vulnerable to a variety of issues due to subsurface settings, wear and tear, rats, and other factors. It is difficult to diagnose the source of the fault, and to examine and correct issues, the entire cable must be removed from the ground. Using an Arduino, the project effort aims to determine the location of a fault in subterranean cable lines from the base station in kilometres. The wire must be examined for defects in order to discover a fault. This prototype employs the concept of Ohms law. The current would fluctuate depending on the fault length of the cable. The suggested method pinpoints the fault's exact location. To ensure correctness, the prototype is built with a series of resistors that indicate cable length in kilometres, and faults are created by a set of switches at every known distance. KEYWORDS : NODE MCU module, cable fault, Arduino, switches
News Chat: User Based Daily News Content Retrieval System
Authors: Verma Priya
Published: May 2022

In Today's world, technology and communication network is getting wide day by day. With time and such fast development of technology, people are changing their ways, they want to stay connected with their peers as well as the world too. knowing what's happening in today's worldwide they want to be up to date. This News Chat app is an android application which allows user to get connected with people through the digital chatting platform from any distance and consisting of Online News browsing feature to get latest updates of environment. The main focus of this News Chat applicationis to connect users to their friends and peers as well as the live news of incidents taking place around the globe.
Music Beat Generation through AI
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

Music Plays a significant role in our mental health, but composing a song is difficult for composers. While listening to music, Humans can quickly detect and move to beats. Similarly to Language, Music can be represented as a sequence of discrete symbols that form a hierarchical syntax, with notes being roughly like characters and motifs of notes like a word. Several Theoretical and algorithmic approaches have been proposed to account for this ability. Related to, but different from the issue of how we perceive a beat is a question of how we learn to generate and hold a beat. In this paper, we introduce a Music Beat Generator that will interpolate music rhythms and notes that can be used by music artists, Using Artificial intelligence and Machine Learning. In the context of this project, rhythms are one long measure sequence of notes and rest occurring on natural pulse subdivisions of a beat. Music generation using machine learning techniques has been a topic of interest for the past two decades. Music proves to be a different challenge compared to images, among three main dimensions: Firstly, music is temporal, with a hierarchical structure with dependencies across time. Secondly, music consists of interdependent instruments that unfold across time. Thirdly, music is grouped into chords, arpeggios, and melodies – hence each time -step may have multiple outputs. Keywords – Machine Learning; Artificial Intelligence; Music Beats; Algorithm; Chords; Interpolate; Rhythms.
Accident Avoidance System using Drowsiness Detection based on ML & IP
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

Drowsy driving is the cause of many accidents. It is becoming one of the most common reasons for traffic accidents. Numerous accidents happen by drowsy driving. Drowsiness is responsible for more than 30% of all accidents. To avoid this, a system is needed that detects drowsiness and alerts the driver, saving the driver's life. We offer a strategy for detecting driver sleepiness in this research. A webcam is utilised to keep a constant eye on the driver. This model employs image processing algorithms that are primarily focused on the driver's face and eyes. The driver's face is extracted, and the algorithm predicts eye blinking from the eye region. To assess perclos, we utilize an algorithm to track and evaluate the driver's face and eyes. If the blinking rate is too fast, the system sounds an alert to the driver. Keywords: Eye detection, Eye Tracking, Face Detection, Drowsiness, Distraction
A Study of Supply Chain Management in Foundry Industry with Special Reference to Kolhapur District
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

To Survive and thrive within an increasingly competitive market place and to succeed on sustainable basis, organization must adopt the new techniques and business models like supply chain management. A supply chain management consists of all the stages involved directly or indirectly in fulfilling the customer request. The supply chain not only includes the manufacturers & supplies, but also transporters, warehouse, retailers & customers themselves. Kolhapur is a leading foundry cluster, in providing quality castings to its customers majority of the foundry units in the cluster cater to the automotive sector along with other sectors such as pumps/valves, sugar, textiles, etc. Productivity is reduced due to the occurrence of defects in the foundry. These defects occur in various processes of manufacturing. The rejection percentage is not within the company standards in some places. The purpose of any business is to reduce supply risk at lower cost, provide timely delivery, increase customer service, the proper managing the flow of information and product with compressed cycle time and reducing overall operational cost. . Keywords: Supply chain, foundry ,process, defect free, procedure,policies
Wireless Light Control System
Authors: Duchakke Prof. A.K.
Published: May 2022

The objective of the project is to provide automatic control and fault detection on home appliances. The lighting system which targets the energy and automatic operation on economical affordable for the and immediate information response about the home appliances fault. Moreover, errors which occur due to manual operation can also eliminate. The home appliances switched ON/OFF through an Internet of Things (IoT). The house light system is checking the weather for house switchs ON/OFF condition. The weather is light or dark are sense through a LDR sensor, If the weather is light, the system will OFF. If the weather is dark, the light system will ON. After the light on the light condition also check through LDR sensor for light glow or not glow status. If light is not glowing, the sensor sends the value to light system. The house light system will generate message and send SMS to ward member and ward serviceman mobile number through GSM. At the same time the sensor values are stored in cloud server. We can access the light system data in cloud anywhere and anytime. COMPONNATS : Power Supply, Load(bulb 220v), Connecting wire, Vero Board, SmartPhone, 8 Channal Relay(5v), AC712 current sensor, Mobile Google assistance.
Readiness to Change in Education Industry
Authors: Singh Shreya
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND: The study of readiness to change in the context of the education industry is needed in a situation to prepare for the 4.0 industrial revolution at the Colleges which demands preparation in facing the VUCA era. The colleges are also in danger of being disrupted if it does not immediately make changes and adjustments to its role in the world of education. Therefore, readiness for change is the key for organizations to respond quickly and successfully to change. METHODS: Review the literature with a literature search strategy through publish or perish (the keywords used are readiness to change, colleges, tertiary institutions). RESULTS: Ninety-six journal articles were found to publish or perish (step 1). The author manually screened the titles for inclusion and exclusion criteria to obtain 15 articles (step 2). All articles were subjected to an abstract review for screening according to criteria. From the results of the final selection, 11 reviewed journal articles were obtained. CONCLUSION: Acceptance and readiness to change is an important part of the organization especially the colleges which requires immediate attention. Need to be open to changes made before preparing for change. Alignment of the organization’s vision and mission with employees’ personal needs to be created by communicating messages of change so that they tend to have a positive attitude towards organizational change. Besides, trust in management proved to be important in implementing strategic decisions and an important determinant of employee openness to change.
Liquid Metal Battery for Energy Storage
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

The world is shifting towards renewable energy sources as it is well known that we are running out of conventional sources. But renewable sources are seasonal they are not available constantly all the time. This brings us the need for storage devices capable of handling huge power grids. From considering the above factor we came up with a new type of battery called Liquid Metal Battery. These batteries are possible candidates for massive and economically feasible large-scale stationary storage and as such could be key components of future energy systems based mainly or exclusively on intermittent renewable electricity sources. The project at hand focuses on the possible material selection for making the battery, Cell chemistry, modelling of battery voltage and finally making a physical working model of the Liquid Metal Battery. All these followed with obtaining the designed battery's performance characteristics, allowing for more insight. Finally, the main intention for the development of this battery is for powering huge loads like cities when a large deficit exists between power generation from renewable sources and demand. Thereby reducing the requirement for conventional sources. Keywords—Cell Volage, Anode material, Cathode Material, Electrolyte, Outer Casing, Deep Cycling, Open Circuit Voltage
COMPUTER WORD RECOGNITION- IMAGE PROCESSING USING SIGN GESTURES- CREATION OF A NOVEL SIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Sasikala Dr. Nellulta
Published: May 2022

Sign language is used by deaf and hard hearing people to exchange information between their own community and other people. Computer recognition of Sign language deals from Sign gesture acquisition and continues till text/speech generation. Sign gestures can be classified as static and dynamic. However static gesture recognition is simpler than dynamic gesture recognition but both recognition systems are important to the human community. However, most people do not know the sign language. In this project, we aim to automatically recognize sign language Alphabet / Numbers / Words in image- based methodology using MATLAB. The problem addressed is based on Digital Image Processing using Skin Detection, Image Segmentation, Image Filtering, and cross- correlation method. This system expects to achieve recognizing gestures of ISL (Indian Sign Language) by special people and converting into speech/text. The statistic of the result of the implementation, it is therefore concluded that the method is used for cross-correlation and color segmentation work with hand gesture recognition. The results obtained are applicable and can be implemented in a mobile device smart phone having a frontal camera. The vision of an efficient system to translate sign language to text is quite achievable, but the challenges lie in optimization. Key Words: Computer recognition, Skin Detection, ISL (Indian Sign Language)
A Review on the Important Consequences of Diatoms related to Drowning Cases
Authors: Singh Honey
Published: May 2022

In drowning instances, diatom testing is a crucial method for the purpose of determining the cause of death. As the signs of ante-mortem drowning dissipate quickly once degradation occurs, diatom testing serves an important role in identifying and verifying drowning deaths. Diatoms can be employed in forensic geoscience criminal investigations due of their broad distribution in water, great biodiversity, habitat specialization, and good conservation potential.. Existing diatoms in tissue samples can be extracted and identified as confirmation that specific diatoms were immersed and employed on-site. The spread of diatoms in a given place is also influenced by temperature and pH fluctuations. The accuracy of diatom testing in resolving drowning cases was established by the discovery of diatom differences in both water and tissue samples. The intelligence inspector and team should continually be thinking of new ways and means for extracting and recognizing proof of diatoms as soon as possible. Keyword : Diatoms , Drowning , Diagnosis of death , Criminal investigation , ante-mortem .
Fingerprint Door Lock
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

Since ancient times, security has been and remains a problem for homes, offices and stores. Everyone is afraid of a stranger breaking into their home or office without their knowledge. Normal doors can be equipped with locks that can be selected with an alternate key. You can find alternatives to this system, such as password or the pattern system of locks. This system can be exposed and opened again. Therefore, a solution to this problem ( ) may be to combine the door lock with biometrics. Biometric verification is any means by which a person can be uniquely identified by evaluating one or more distinguishing biological traits. Unique identifiers include fingerprints, hand geometry, earlobe geometry, retina and iris patterns, voice waves, DNA, and signatures. Here we will use fingerprint for biometric verification as it is one such thing which is unique to every individual and the use of fingerprint as the key to door locks can overcome the security problem of unauthorized people trespassing to our homes, shops, offices, etc to a great extent as duplicacy in such key is not possible. Also, this system will not lead to problems like losing keys because we do not require carrying keys if this system is used instead of traditional locks. So, using arduino we will try to implement the system with features which will increase the security level Key Words: Home/office security system, Fingerprint door lock, Arduino based project
Classification of Plant Leaf Detection by Using Deep Learning
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

Plant diseases influence the growth of their respective species; therefore, their early identification is very important. Many Machines Learning (ML) models have been utilized for the recognition and order of plant infections yet, after the progressions in a subset of ML, or at least, Deep Learning (DL), this area of exploration seems to have extraordinary potential with regards to expanded precision. This audit gives a complete clarification of DL models used to picture different plant infections. Many developed/modified DL architectures are implemented along with several visualization techniques to detect and classify the side effects of plant illnesses. Key Words: Plant Disease; Deep Learning (DL); Convolution Neural Networks (CNN); Machine Learning (ML); F1-score, Tensorflow tf, FastAPI.
TO SURVEY ON TRAFFIC DATA USING DATA VISUALIZATION
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

Data visualization means it represents the distribution and structure of Datasets and also reveals the hidden patterns in the data. As there is Rapid development in States and cities, traffic congestion and complex Traffic data are being generated. Based on the traffic Data Visualization which is being generated, the users can be able to Directly interact and correlate with the data conveniently and visually. Traffic data investigates the structured survey of the state of art in the Traffic Data visualization. The data set can be generated using the Tools like data wrapper, Tableau, Google charts, etc.., Moreover we Propose a paper direction for optimizing traffic data visualization. KEYWORDS - Data Visualization, Traffic Survey, Internet of Vehicles.
CONTRACT MANAGEMENT WITH BLOCKCHAIN
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: May 2022

The new frame of Blockchain and other Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLT), has empowered smart contract applications and has expanded research represented considerable authority in brilliant agreement. Smart Contracts are computerized securities that are dispersed, decentralized and require no outsider. Smart Contracts fill in as an extraordinary option for conventional securities/marks. With the utilization of customary SDLC models and the idea of square permanence these agreements are presented. With these qualities of permanence, decentralized nature, cost-time adequacy, there is no necessity of outsider as we are attempting to make this smart contract as an option in contrast to conventional money contracts. The offering system is by and large utilized by state run administrations and organizations to get labor and products from assembling adventures along with specialist co-ops. In any case, e-offering being the most utilized procurement usual methodology, there are different security suggestions present. Blockchain innovation can be utilized to address these security insinuation as it intensely centers around the decentralization of data and is secured by encryption, unsegregated with undeniable square based design for exchanging the board. Here we have examined on how smart contract gets that dependence on ethereum blockchain and how they can be utilized to plan a circulated e-offering framework. We have isolated the task in four areas which are as per the following (i)Tender creation and distributing process, (ii)Bidding process on the delicate, (iii)Evaluation and arranging the bid, (iv)Selecting the Winning bid. Different calculations are utilized to help through each cycle. The security challenges connected with security and realness are assessed then they are placed into correlation with the ongoing offering process. The chief target of this paper is to incorporate an unprejudiced, straightforward and open offering plan. Keywords: Blockchain, Impartial and Open Tendering Scheme, ethereum, e-tender.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF WET CUPPING THERAPY AGAINST MENSTRUAL PAIN (DYSMENORRHEA) ON COLLEGE STUDENT NURSING OF STIKES SURYA GLOBAL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Andi Sukma , Setyawan Aris
Published: May 2022

Dysmenorrhea is a physical disorder during menstruation that causes decreased activity, enthusiasm, and attention to learning. The complaint consists of pain, headaches, and fatigue. Dysmenorrhea needs to be overcome with the wet cupping therapy. The study aims to determine Wet Cupping Therapy's effectiveness on menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in nursing students. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a pre-post test design model with 15 respondents. The instrument in this study used a Numeric Rating Scale for pain measurement. The research analysis used a normality test using Shapiro-Wilk and Wilcoxon test analysis. The analysis results show that there is a significant difference with a p-value of 0.001. So it can be concluded that wet cupping (cupping) effectively reduces the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea ) in nursing students.
KEADILAN DISTRIBUTIF KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Fadhilla Akbar Muhhanifa
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keadilan distributif kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening di PT Daffa Jaya Utama cabang Magelang. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan outsourcing PT Daffa Jaya Utama cabang Magelang. Teknik sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan populasi dan terkumpul sebanyak 47 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Dalam analisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan software SmartPLS untuk menganalisis jawaban responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan bahwa keadilan distributif kompensasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan outsourcing PT Daffa Jaya Utama dan keadilan distributif kompensasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan outsourcing PT Daffa Jaya. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahawa kepuasan kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan outsourcing PT Daffa Jaya. Untuk variabel mediasi menunjukan bahwa kepuasan kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh antara keadilan distributif kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Comparing Synchronous and Asynchronous Learning Environments during Process of Learning German as A Third Language in Terms of Enhancing Students' Metacognitive Awareness
Authors: Tanır Ahmet
Published: May 2022

The present study dealt with exploring to what extent asynchronous virtual learning environment (ASVLE) and synchronous virtual learning environment (SVLE) enhance students' metacognitive awareness in L3 German learning process. During a five-week intervention, the students of the experimental group were taught L3 German synchronously through the BigBlueButton web conferencing system. In contrast, course notes, video-recordings were shared on Moodle Learning Management System (MLMS) asynchronously with those of the control group. The study was conducted on 72 undergraduates and assessed based on the pre-and post-tests of the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) and semi-structured interviews. The findings indicated that SVLE improved the MAI scores of students in the experimental group. In addition, the findings obtained from the interviews revealed that the interaction between student-instructors in SVLE increased the students' motivation and engagements into the courses compared to ASVLE. As for ASVLE, there was no evidence about the enhancements of the students of control group in terms of metacognitive awareness before and after intervention. Transactional distance and poor quality of the relationship between students and instructor caused students to give up learning L3 German.
Experiences of Vocational Education at Community Learning Centers in Cambodia during Covid-19
Authors: Bun Borey , Ueangchokchai Choosak , Nopas Dech-siri
Published: May 2022

This research aimed to explore the experiences of instructors and learners in vocational education at community learning centers in Cambodia during the pandemic of Covid-19. The samples of this study were instructors and learners who have been involved closely in their academic conduction. The research instrument was the in-depth interview form which was examined by five intellectual experts. The researcher employed the component analysis to analyze the data. The findings of this study revealed the following: Learning conduction of community learning centers in Cambodia during Covid-19 consists of 3 types: 1) Onsite learning management of vocational education, instructors had to limit the number of learners for each class. It was because learners had kept their distance during the educational performance. 2) Distant learning management of vocational education uses online learning platforms such as National Khmer TV, National Khmer Radio, MoEYS Learning Application, and some other social media to conduct education performance. The digital literacy and digital accessibilities were issued and faced for instructors and learners. And 3) On-hand learning management of vocational education, instructors had to find the needs and conduct learning programs for specific targets. In contrast, learners had to integrate learning programs themselves. This study offers several directions to profound implications for future vocational education studies in Cambodia. Furthermore, it may help Cambodia solving the problem of academic conduction, thereby contributing experiences of facilitating and learning to support technical and strategic vocational education for the future development in Cambodia.
Dimensions of the Learning University in Confronting COVID 19 Pandemic Challenges: A Field Study in Saudi Public Universities from a Leadership Perspectives
Authors: Jomah Nouf Abdullah Bin
Published: May 2022

The present study aims to investigate the relationship and predictability between the roles of leaders in Saudi public universities in consolidating the dimensions of learning organizations (universities) and their abilities in confronting COVID 19 pandemic challenges. A total of 228 leaders in three Saudi public universities took part in the current study. A questionnaire was designed for collecting data, which consisted of general data, The Dimensions of Learning Organization Questionnaire (DLOQ), and Confronting COVID 19 Pandemic Challenges Scale (CCPCS) developed by the researcher of this study. The results of the study showed a positive relationship between the roles of leaders in Saudi public universities in consolidating the dimensions of learning organizations (universities) and their abilities in confronting COVID 19 pandemic challenges, and that these roles of leaders are good predictors of these abilities. Results also indicate that there are no significant differences in both study scales across gender, age, academic qualifications, and years of work experience. It is recommended to increase the leaders’ roles in the Saudi public universities in consolidating the dimensions of the learning organization, as this has an impact on their abilities in in confronting COVID 19 Pandemic challenges.
Online Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Benefits and Challenges for EFL Students
Authors: Alsayed Rama Abdulkarim , Althaqafi Abeer Sultan Ahmed
Published: May 2022

Online learning has been a vital tool to be used during the COVID-19 pandemic, and many research studies have been conducted on this topic from different perspectives. However, it can be argued that it is important to identify and evaluate the students’ experience especially those of them who are experiencing online learning for the first time. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate Saudi EFL learners’ experience towards the rapid shift to an entirely online learning environment. Specifically, this study aimed to identify the benefits and the challenges of online learning during COVID-19 and compare the traditional way of face-to-face learning to online learning from the students’ perspective. The research method employed for this paper was a quantitative method in terms of a questionnaire. The questionnaire contained 15 items and was utilized to identify the benefits and challenges that the students have faced during their online learning experience. Participants were 72 Saudi EFL learners in their preparatory year at a Saudi higher education institution. Major findings revealed a number of benefits of online learning, such as: “Easy access to online material”, “Ability to record meetings and sessions”, and “Retrieve information”. On the other hand, technical problems were the most reported challenge for students, in addition to lack of interaction with teachers. Based on the research findings, several suggestions and recommendations were presented to enhance the effectiveness of online learning.
Integrating MOOCs in Formal Education: To Unveil EFL University Students’ Self-Learning in Terms of English Proficiency and Intercultural Communicative Competence
Authors: Huang Ophelia H. L.
Published: May 2022

This study employed a blended learning approach to investigate 98 medical university EFL students’ perceptions and analyzed the learning trajectory of their LMOOCs in formal education. Meanwhile, Byram’s (1997) intercultural communicative competence (ICC) model was adopted to explore if students’ English proficiency and ICC abilities could enhance or hinder their LMOOCs. Participants of this elective two-credit course, “English Presentation Skills,” were all required to complete one LMOOCs course to earn official certificates for the credits. Questionnaires about self-learning background and intercultural communicative competence, weekly reflections on self-learning, assistant-student interviews, and personal presentations at the final stage are conducted to test the consistency between student self-evaluation and class performance. The rubric of the TOEFL iBT Test was adopted to evaluate students’ oral expression. Video clips collected in class were analyzed to track the differences in students’ target skills. Findings revealed that before integrating LMOOCs in formal education, it is essential for instructors to equip students with enough self-learning skills through orientations and stress time management in MOOCs learning strategies, and scaffold sufficient English communication skills before students are thrown to sink or swim on their won. A revised version of the ICC model was proposed at the end (the context may vary) in the hope of drawing more attention and voice to this research area. The integration of LMOOCs in formal education, be it for language teaching or self-learning, should be directed toward the level of “precision instruction” in the future.
Multicultural Competency Training Model for Digital Publicists
Authors: Kannikar Phudit , Wannapiroon Panita , Nilsook Prachyanun
Published: May 2022

The objective of this study is to develop and evaluate a multicultural competency training model for digital publicists. It is research and development which the researchers have divided the research process into 3 steps. Step 1: Developing a multicultural competency training model for digital publicists. Step 2: Evaluating the suitability of the developed multicultural competency training model for digital publicists. Lastly, step 3: Adapting a multicultural competency training model to developed digital publicists. Furthermore, the study found that the multicultural competence of digital publicists consisted of 4 competencies: 1) Digital Engagement Competency, 2) Dissemination Competency, 3) Facilitation Competency, and 4) Consulting Competency. Moreover, the results of the developed multicultural competency training model adaptation for digital publicists can be divided the assessment into 3 areas including, 1) Knowledge: the sample group has higher scores after training, 2) Skill: the sample group has the overall multicultural digital public relations skills at an excellent level, and 3) Attitude: overall, the sample group has a superb attitude.
Model of Preparing Teacher Students for the Examination for a Teacher License According to the Competency Criteria of the Teachers’ Council of Thailand
Authors: Keesookpun Benjawan , Jitsupa Jira , Koednat Alongkorn
Published: May 2022

The objective of this research was to develop and present a model preparing teacher students for the examination to obtain a teacher license in accordance with the competency criteria of the Teachers’ Council of Thailand (TCT). The research comprised the following 5 steps: 1) formulating a conceptual framework; 2) studying the needs and preparation model of teacher students; 3) drafting a model of preparation for teacher students; 4) examining the suitability and feasibility of the model; and 5) presenting the preparation model for teacher students. The sample comprised 124 teacher students of Suan Dusit University, obtained using a specific method. The research instruments used to collect the date were questionnaires and interviews. The data were analyzed to calculate percentages, means, and standard deviations. The results indicated that the model for preparation consists of 6 components: 1) target, 2) goal, 3) objective, 4) main characteristic of model, 5) success factors in using the model (key success), and 6) methods and results after using the model (key result).
A Blend of Magnificent Sustainable Architectural Design: An Overview of the King Abdullah Financial District; Potentials and Challenges; Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Hassan Maad Abdulrazzak , Aljutaily Ibrahim , Alhulaibi Mohamad
Published: May 2022

The research paper explores the impact of the construction of mega architectural projects on the surrounding area. The King Abdullah Financial District (KAFD), a magnificent and sustainable architectural masterpiece that consists of the largest cluster of high-rise buildings constructed in Saudi Arabia, with total of about 83 buildings that vary in heights and functions. The paper points out an overview of the KAFD project’s and will elaborate on the potentials and future challenges on the surrounding transportation system and the social context. numerous visits to the project site, aerial and current project images, provided insight into three anticipated challenges of the project; mainly the anticipated traffic that will generate on the surrounding transportation system, accesses that may improve the anticipated traffic congestion on the surrounding system and the impact of the project on the social context. The research paper has concluded that the KAFD project will impact the surrounding highway corridors and has developed several alternative solutions to mitigate the adverse impact of the project to further improve the local transportation system. The researchers also believe that this megaproject has a great potential of providing significant benefits to the public. The researchers strongly support this magnificent architectural masterpiece will certainly benefit the local and national economy. The researchers referred to other enhancements that may include continued improvements of the project area signage and bikeways (where appropriate) to encourage pedestrians and help reduce anticipated traffic.
My Green School Karya Loynpo Thakur S. Powdyel
Authors: Abadi Mansurni
Published: May 2022

Bhutan dikenal sebagai negara yang cukup sukses melindungi ekosistem ekologisnya. Hal ini bukan saja ditopang oleh kebudayaan tapi juga pendidikan yang menekankan peserta didik untuk mencintai ekologisnya. Bahkan paradigma sosio-ekonomi negara yang terletak di antara India dan China ini adalah Indeks Kebahagiaan Nasional (GNH) yang menekankan pada keseimbangan antara pencapaian material dan spiritual. Ada 33 indikator kebahagiaan yang dibagi ke dalam 9 nilai aspek utama. Dari mulai psikologis, kesehatan, penggunaan waktu, pendidikan, kebudayaan, tata kelola pemerintahan, daya kreatif komunitas, kesadaran dan keberagaman ekologis, dan standar hidup. Dalam konteks Indonesia sangat sedikit kajian yang membahas seputar bagaimana Bhutan, menyeimbangkan pembangunan spiritual, ekologis, dan materialnya. Oleh karena itu kajian ini akan mengkaji Buku dari Loynpo Thakur S. Powdyel berjudul ‘My Green School’ (2021). Tujuan dari tinjauan buku ini adalah untuk menambah khazanah pengetahuan tentang wacana  pembangunan alternatif yang berbasis ekologis terutama dari contoh negara Bhutan yang jarang kita bahas.
Odio, corrección política y poesía. Tres notas a propósito de la relación entre lo siniestro y lo sublime
Authors: Romé Natalia
Published: May 2022

A partir del tratamiento que Slavoj Žižek realiza del concepto lacaniano de jouissance para problematizar la ética kantiana, se exploran los alcances y las posibilidades del vínculo entre ética y política en el presente. Con ese fin se retoma la gravitación althusseriana en el pensamiento de Žižek y se propone un contrapunto con los aportes de Michel Pêcheux en torno a los vínculos entre goce y fantasma. Finalmente, se despliega una conjetura respecto a la politicidad inherente a la dimensión poética del discurso como posibilidad de apertura política.
PRODUTOS NATURAIS COMO ALTERNATIVA NO CONTROLE DE PRAGAS E DOENÇAS
Authors: Silva Júnior Djanildo Francisco da , Oliveira Lucas Silva de , Carneiro Josenildo Laurentino , Souza Mileny dos Santos de
Published: May 2022

A expansão agrícola promoveu ruptura dos ecossistemas com a implantação de monocultivos, tornando o ambiente propícios ao ataque de pragas e doenças. O controle dessas enfermidades geralmente é feito com agrotóxicos. Contudo, o uso indiscriminado desses produtos pode comprometer o meio ambiente e a saúde pública. Desta maneira, o objetivo desta revisão foi mostrar os benefícios dos produtos naturais como alternativa no controle de pragas e doenças. Os óleos essenciais e extratos vegetais tem características bioquímicos oriundos do metabolismo secundário das plantas, e apresentam potencial para controlar pragas e doenças. Várias pesquisas demonstram que estes elementos têm propriedade químicas que quando em contato as pragas e patógenos atuando como inseticida, fungicida e nematicida, sendo, portanto, eficazes no manejo fitossanitário dos cultivos. Além disso, tornam a agricultura mais sustentável, pois não provocam impactos ao meio ambiente e ao ser humano.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Umroh Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Agustina Agustina
Published: May 2022

Wisata religi saat ini merupakan segmen sangat penting pada pariwisata internasional dan selama 5 tahun terakhir. Umrah yang dikategorikan sebagai wisata religi belum memiliki payung hukum yang jelas sebagaimana ibadah haji di Indonesia, hanya ada  Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 18 Tahun 2015 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah (PPIU). Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan gambaran implementasi model pelayanan kesehatan umrah di Jawa Barat. Desain penelitian ini adalah riset tindak (action research) dengan pengambilan data secara cross sectional terhadap model pelayanan kesehatan umrah. Penelitian ini secara kolaboratif dan melibatkan 17 partisipan yang terlibat dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan umrah di Kota Bandung.  Analisis data yang dilakukan secara kualitatif, yang menggunakan metode analisis kinerja dan pengalaman individual serta perilaku institusi yaitu melalui focus group discussion, interview dan kuesioner. Variabel penelitiannya adalah: responden, fasilitas kesehatan, dan sistem surveilans jemaah umrah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum, banyaknya permasalahan kesehatan dalam praktik penyelenggaraan umrah dapat dilihat dari aspek pembinaan kesehatan, pelayanan kesehatan dan perlindungan kesehatan. Pada pelayanan kesehatan umrah di Kota Bandung ini peran Posbindu PTM sangat besar dalam melakukan pelayanan dan pembinaan kesehatan pada jemaah umrah.
ARTISTIC AND CREATIVE ACTIVITY OF THE MILITARY ENSEMBLE
Authors: Fokina N.S.
Published: May 2022

Modern Kazakh sources provide fragmentary information about the artistic and creative collectives of military ensembles. For the purposes of scientific and educational study of this issue, a historical overview of the appearance of song and dance in military formations is proposed. The novelty of the research lies in the proposed comparative analysis of the formation of military ensembles in different countries and in different historical periods. As a result of the research, recommendations will be developed on the systematization of historical facts and dates of formation of military song and dance ensembles in Kazakhstan, in order to form feelings of patriotism and respect for the history of their own people and army in the younger generation.
Un acercamiento histórico-morfológico de las urbes japonesas
Authors: Flores Quiroz Fermin Ernesto , Herrera Vázquez Miriam Catalina
Published: May 2022

El presente artículo busca describir la forma de las ciudades niponas a través del análisis de los modelos urbanos utilizados históricamente, haciendo énfasis en el modelo de Pueblo-Castillo y sus repercusiones en la actualidad. Para ello, se expondrá un cuerpo teórico que tratara los siguientes temas: el modelo chino y su influencia en las primeras urbes de Japón, las etapas históricas del país y el consecuente cambio de modelo junto con sus componentes y modificaciones a través de la modernización de la nación. Por último se utilizará a la ciudad de Tokio para ejemplificar las huellas del modelo en la urbe contemporánea, a la par de una perspectiva bibliográfica-etnográfica occidental para denotar sus diferencias con las ciudades latinoamericanas en relación a la arquitectura, las calles y el centro urbano.
Analisis Pengaruh Nilai Ekspor, Impor, Dan Investasi (PMDN & PMA) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Papua Periode 2010-2020
Authors: Rumalutur Tince , Wulandari Irmala Tri , Marlissa Elsyan Rienette , Urip Transna Putra
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh nilai ekspor, impor, investasi PMDN, dan investasi PMA terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Papua selama periode 2010 sampai dengan 2020 secara parsial//individual. 2) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh nilai ekspor, impor, investasi PMDN, dan investasi PMA terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Papua selama periode 2010 sampai dengan 2020 secara simultan/serentak. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui website Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis kuantitatif dengan model analisis regresi linier berganda. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics 25 sebagai alat estimasi. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Secara parsial (individual) nilai ekspor berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Papua selama periode 2010-2020. Sementara untuk variabel nilai impor berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Papua selama periode 2010-2020. Sedangkan nilai investasi PMDN berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Papua selama periode 2010-2020. Kemudian nilai investasi PMA berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Papua selama periode 2010-2020. 2) Secara simultan (bersama-sama) nilai ekspor, impor, investasi PMDN, dan investasi PMA tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Papua selama periode 2010-2020. Dengan meningkatnya nilai ekspor dan investasi PMDN, serta penurunan nilai impor dan investasi PMA akan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Papua.Kata kunci: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Ekspor, Impor, Investasi PMDN, dan Investasi PMA.
The Economic Growth Resilience Analysis Of Papua Province During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Marbun Robert M. WST. , Bisai Charley M.
Published: May 2022

This study is: 1) To analyze the economic growth trends (PDRB ADHK 2010) of Papua Province during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely from 2020 to 2021. 2) To compare the economic growth of Papua province with other provinces during the period. This study used secondary data obtained through the website of the Central Statistics Agency, as well as Bank Indonesia. The analytical method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis method. This research utilizes literature research to retrieve data and takes various sources of referrals that support this study. The results show that: 1) GDP growth rate from 2010 to 2020 was 2.39 percent, and 15.11 percent in 2021. The growth is significantly rapid when compared to 2019 at -15.74 percent. 2) Papua's economic growth is experiencing growth far beyond other provinces in Indonesia. Supported by the primary sector, namely mining and quarrying, which jumped by a high percentage of 29.92 percent. Not only from the primary sector, it turns out that the tertiary sector also contributed to growth, namely information and communication (5.35 percent), health services (5.17 percent), and the secondary sector, namely construction which grew 3.84 percent.Keywords: Economic growth rate, GDP, Covid-19.
Pengaruh Perdagangan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pedagang Masyarakat Lokal Di Perbatasan RI-PNG
Authors: Marlissa Elsyan Rienette , Ratang Sarlota Arrang , Maga La
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan : 1. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh perdagangan terhadap kesejahteran pedagang masyarakat lokal perbatasan RI-PNG.2. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor dan strategiyang mendukung dan menghambat perdagangan masyarakat lokal di daerah perbatasan RI –PNG. Data yang digunakan data sekunder dan primer berupa wawancara menggunakan kuesioner denganalat analisis SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) dalam penyusunan strategi perdagangan terhadap keaejahteraan pedagang di kawasan perbatasan RI-PNG. Hasil penelitian yaitu 1). Profil perdagangan terhadap kesejahteraan pedagang masyarakat lokal perbatasan PNG terdapat beberapa karakteristik dalam penelitian ini, yaitu : Suku, umur/ Usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, Bentuk Usaha dan Lama Usaha, Pendapatan Pedagang Sebanyak 5 responden pedagang Asli Papua pendapatan terkecil yang diterima sebesar Rp. 200.000,- dan terbesar yang diterima sebesar Rp. 1.500.000,- untuk satu hari pasar, dan untuk 15 responden pedagang Non Papua memiliki pendapatan perhari pasar terkecil sebesar Rp. 600.000,- dan pendapatan tertinggi mencapai Rp. 10.000.000,- dalam satu hari pasar.Pendapatan Bersih dalam waktu satu minggu di wilayah pasar perbatasan, tertinggi mencapai lebih dari Rp. 4.500.000,- dan terendah mencapai kurang dari Rp. 500.000,- untuk waktu satu minggu. Maka dari 20 responden pendapatan bersih rata-rata yaitu antara Rp. 500.000,- sampai Rp. 1.500.000,- untuk waktu satu minggu ada tiga hari pasar. 2). Faktor pendukung keberhasilan tertinggi pada faktor yang menghambat adalah kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM). Oleh sebab itu dibuat rekomendasi kebijakan berupa mempererat hubungan kerjasama antara pemerintah dan para pedagang, dan pemerintah dapat mengembangkan program pelatihan kewirausahaan untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) dari para pedagang, serta melakukan pengembangan pasar dan membangun jalur transportasi umum dari kota Jayapura menuju ke kawasan perbatasan di Skouw dan hasil analisis SWOT ditemukan Strategi SO, setiap kekuatan yang ada dapat dipakai untuk memanfaatkan peluang-peluang agar dapat mendukung peningkatan perdagangan para pedagang perbatasan RI -PNGKata kunci : Perdagangan, kesejahteraan dan strategi
Analisis Potensi Dan Efektifitas Penerimaan Pajak Hotel Di Kota Jayapura Tahun 2015 - 2019
Authors: Urip Transna Putra , Majid Anisa Yulianti Abdul
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dan efektifitas penerimaan pajak hotel di Kota Jayapura, dengan tahun data 2015-2019. Analisis data dilakukan secara statistik diskriptif dan penguraian upaya secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pertumbuhan realisasi sebesar 11,6%. Potensi penerimaan pajak hotel rata-rata sebesar Rp. 32.819.951.978. Efektifitas penerimaan pajak hotel berdasarkan realisasi rata-rata sebesar 102,92%, adapun efektifitas penerimaan pajak hotel berdasarkan potensi rata-rata sebesar 61.92%. jika dilihat dari besarnya rasio target terhadap potensi rata-rata sebesar 60,01%. Upaya yang dilakukan Bapenda Kota Jayapura untuk mengoptimalkan penerimaan pajak hotel adalah melakukan sosialisasi tentang pajak hotel, penegakan aturan yang terus dilakukan, memberikan pelayanan prima, peningkatan kemampuan SDM melalui pelatihan dan penambahan alat online dan melakukan pengawasan secara intensif terutama pada penginputan data sistem online serta serta melakukan updating data guna dapat menentukan target penerimaan yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Pajak Hotel, pertumbuhan, Potensi, efektifitas
Schistosomiasis: Discovery of New Molecules for Disease Treatment and Vaccine Development
Authors: Barban do Patrocinio Andressa
Published: May 2022

The parasite blood flukes belonging to the genus Schistosoma cause schistosomiasis. Among the Schistosoma species that infect humans, three stand out: Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum), which occurs in Asia, mainly in China and the Philippines; Schistosoma haematobium (S. haematobium), which occurs in Africa; and Schistosoma mansoni (S. mansoni), which occurs in Africa and South America and the center of Venezuela (Brazil). Research has shown that these species comprise strains that are resistant to Praziquantel (PZQ), the only drug of choice to fight the disease. Moreover, patients can be reinfected even after being treated with PZQ , and this drug does not act against young forms of the parasite. Therefore, several research groups have focused their studies on new molecules for disease treatment and vaccine development. This chapter will focus on (i) parasite resistance to PZQ , (ii) molecules that are currently being developed and tested as possible drugs against schistosomiasis, and (iii) candidates for vaccine development with a primary focus on clinical trials.