bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS ABSENSI FINGER PRINT TERHADAP KEDISIPLINAN PNS DI KANTOR SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KOTA SUBULUSSALAM
Authors: Deriyani Restika , Hajad Vellayati
Published: November 2022

This study is about the effectiveness of finger print attendance on the discipline of civil servants at the Regional Secretariat Office of Subulussalam City. Discipline is how a person’s attitude is in obeying and obeying what has been set as responsibility. Different opinions say, if discipline is a necessity as well as a demand in people’s lives. This study aims to look at employee discipline in implementing finger print absenteeism. This study used qualitative research methods and data were collected through interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the finger print absence has slightly increased the discipline of civil servants, and in the implementation of the finger print absence there are still several obstacles such as machine effors, sometimes unsupportive networks and machine maintenance that must be done regularly. The conclusion of this study is that finger print attendance has gone well and affect employee discipline, however, there are inhibiting aspects such as network problems and employee attitudes.
PERGUMULAN SYARI'AT ISLAM DENGAN POLITIK DI ACEH
Authors: Yusuf Adan Hasanuddin
Published: November 2022

Actually, Islamic shariah has been united with Acehnese society for a long time from the era of Sultan Iskandar Muda in the seventeenth century until nowadays. The relationship between the government and Acehnese society especially for Islamic shariah has long been agreed and accepted in their daily life. Historically, when Islam was first introduced in this area, the Acehnese society were accepted by the whole society without having any obstacle. They accepted Islam peacefully and there was no coercion as well as refusal. This can be proved when Islam was introduced in Peureulak, there had not been happening chaos and riot within Acehnese society. This circumstance can also be  read in the history book related to the coming of Islamic shariah in Aceh. Anyway, it was different from the spread of Islam in Java which was brought and propagated by the Acehnese ulama-Fatahillah. At that time, most of Hindus particularly those who were from the middle and high class community refused Islam and even fought against Islam and a few of them escaped to Bali. Then the questions coming up; why Islamic Shariah and politics in Aceh are in chaos and how to solve this problem. Truely speaking, the dispute between politics and Islamic shariah in Aceh has been happening since Aceh became a part of Indonesia in 1945. Probably this was happening when Indonesia started applying under secular country especially based on the law applied here. Therefore, the dispute between Islamic shariah and secular regulation automatically occured. It is not exaggeration to say that Islamic shariah cannot be appropriated with the concept of secular state. Next solution is to change the concept of Indonesian secular law or to give a specific autonomy to Aceh forever.
ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA SOBRE A SAÚDE SUPLEMENTAR
Authors: Pissaia Luís Felipe
Published: November 2022

O objetivo é analisar na literatura científica as publicações inerentes a ações de Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) realizadas na saúde suplementar. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão integrativa que ocorreu durante o mês de janeiro do ano de 2022 e utilizou-se da base de dados da Scientific Eletronic Library Online (Scielo). Para a busca, foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: “Atenção Primária à Saúde” and “Saúde Suplementar”, resultando em dois achados após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Os resultados demonstram que dentre as principais ações identificadas na APS da rede de saúde suplementar, está a longitudinalidade do cuidado por meio do direcionamento dos casos, bem como a coordenação das ações em APS, atividade realizada pela equipe multiprofissional com foco nas atividades de promoção e atenção à saúde. Considera-se que as ações de APS são aplicadas a população com foco na qualidade de vida, contudo a área carece de publicações que compartilhem as práticas desenvolvidas nos serviços de saúde.
A INFLUÊNCIA DA MÍDIA E DA PUBLICIDADE NO CONSUMO ALIMENTAR DE PRÉ-ESCOLARES DE UM MUNICÍPIO DA SERRA GAÚCHA
Authors: Riefel Tais Pereira , Conde Simara Rufatto
Published: November 2022

Os meios de comunicação estão presentes cada vez mais cedo no cotidiano das crianças, as quais, permanecem muito tempo em frente as telas, com acesso a propagandas de alimentos. Objetivo: Avaliar a influência que a mídia e a publicidade exercem no consumo alimentar de crianças em idade pré-escolar. Materiais e Métodos: Estudo descritivo, transversal e quantitativo, com 30 pré-escolares de 2 a 6 anos, alunos de uma escola privada em um município da Serra Gaúcha. Foi aplicado um questionário aos pais, referentes a preferências alimentares, tempo de exposição às mídias e recordatório alimentar. Foram calculados o valor energético, macronutrientes e micronutrientes e os resultados foram comparados com os valores de referência de ingestão dietética e com a recomendação do Guia Alimentar para a População Brasileira. Foram realizadas associações, através do teste estatístico qui-quadrado para amostras de aderência e Correlação de Pearson e Spearman, através do Software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Resultados: Observou-se que quanto maior o consumo de alimentos in natura, menor foi o consumo de ultraprocessados (p=0,0008; r= - 0,478), quanto mais tempo assistiam televisão e/ou celular, menor era o consumo de alimentos processados (p=0,037; r= - 0,383), em contrapartida, quanto mais tempo assistiam, maior foi o consumo ultraprocessados (p=0,05; r=0,360) através de uma correlação positiva regular. O consumo de cálcio estava significativamente abaixo da recomendação (p
Monitoring and Analysis of Ground Subsidence in Shanghai Based on PS-InSAR and SBAS-InSAR Technologies
Authors: Zhang Zhihua , Hu Changtao , Wu Zhihui , Zhang Zhen , Yang Shuwen
Published: November 2022

To monitor the ground sink condition of Shanghai over the past two
years, monitoring data were obtained through the technical processing of
24 views from Sentinel-1A data covering Shanghai from 2019–2020 by
using the PS-InSAR and SBAS-InSAR technique. The ground subsidence
results were extracted via PS interferometry processing, while SRTM data
were used to correct the residual phase. The subsidence rate and the
accumulated amount of subsidence derived from the monitoring results
revealed the urban area in Shanghai to be principally characterized by
uneven ground subsidence, with multiple settlement funnels being found
to be distributed across the main urban area. Moreover, when compared
with the historical subsidence data, geological data, and urban
construction distribution data, the individual settlement funnels were
observed to correspond to those data concerning the historical surface
settlement funnel in Shanghai. By randomly selecting ground subsidence
time-series data regarding three feature points, it was determined that
the morphological variables of the ground subsidence remained largely
consistent at all time points and that their change trends exhibited a
high degree of consistency, which verified the reliability of the
PS-InSAR and SBAS-InSAR monitoring method. The results can provide data
support for decision making in terms of geological disaster prevention
and control in Shanghai.
A Novel 4H-SiC/Si Heterojunction IGBT Achieving Low Turn-off Loss
Authors: wang Erjun , Tian Xiaoli , Lu Jiang , Wang Xinhua , Li Chengzhan , Bai Yun , Yang Chengyue , Tang Yidan , Liu Xinyu
Published: November 2022

In this paper, a novel silicon carbide (SiC) insulated gate bipolar
transistor (IGBT) with a 4H-SiC/Si heterojunction in buffer layer (HBL)
is proposed to improve the turn-off characteristic. Compared with the
conventional 4H-SiC IGBT, the polysilicon region is integrated in the
buffer layer to form a natural potential well, which can help to store
excessive carriers at the turn-off process. Simulation results indicate
that the turn-off time (toff) is reduced from 325 ns to 232 ns and the
turn-off loss (Eoff) is decreased from 2.619 mJ to 1.375 mJ, while a
similar on-state ability is maintained. That means the reduction of
28.6% toff and 47.5% Eoff can be achieved. Based on the structure
benefits, a better trade-off between Eoff-VF is also achieved for the
proposed HBL-IGBT. Moreover, the heterojunction of HBL-IGBT can be
formed with the plasma active direct bonding technology, which is
compatible with the conventional fabrication process.
Case report of delayed treatment of Lepromatous Leprosy masquerading as Acne vulgaris in Post Elimination Era in Nepal
Authors: Giri Latika , Acharya Suyash , Bhandari Niroj , Sharma Grishma , Gautam Prabesh
Published: November 2022

Leprosy affects multiple systems causing morbidity.1 However with
attainment of global elimination and prevalence being 0.89/10000 at
national level; it is seldom considered a diagnosis when it doesn’t
manifest telltale signs. 2,3 Leprosy can masquerade various
dermatological, orthopedic or neurological problems thus delaying the
diagnosis.
Altruism during extra-corporeal detoxification in insects
Authors: Yang Jing , Wang Yiwen , Moussian Bernard
Published: November 2022

Altruism is common in eusocial insects. Here, we report on a yet
unexplored altruistic extra-corporeal detoxification of insecticides in
the non-eusocial Drosophila melanogaster. Wild-type flies incubated with
DDT, a contact insecticide, in a closed environment die as expected.
However, incubation of a second cohort in the same environment after
removal of the dead flies was not lethal. Consistent to the kin
selection theory, the effect is significantly lower if un-related
wild-type flies are used in the assay. This indicates kin selection.
Incubation assays with Chlorpyrifos, another contact insecticide,
yielded identical results, while incubation assays with
Chlorantraniliprole, again a contact insecticide, was toxic for the
second cohort of flies. Consequently, following individuals might be
saved from intoxication and therefore, this phenomenon may serve as an
example of non-eusocial insect altruism. This novel program is, however,
not omnipotent as it targets certain xenobiotics while others remain
active. The molecular and genetic mechanisms await identification and
characterization.
A INVESTIGATION OF EFFICIENCY OF SERVO MOTOR DRIVE HYBRID PRESS BRAKE SYSTEM: A COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH A TRADITIONAL APPLICATION
Authors: PEHLİVANOĞLU Özkan , Erzan TOPÇU Elif , ÇELİK Engin Can
Published: November 2022

In this study, an experimental investigation of the conventional valve-controlled and variable speed pump-controlled control of the press brake system with two hydraulic double-acting actuators was carried out. The system envisaged on the 80-ton press brake, which is one of the press machines in which hydraulic systems are widely used, has been applied. In conventional valve-controlled systems, the flow rate in the system is adjusted with the help of a proportional valve, while the required flow in the variable-speed pump-controlled system is provided by changing the pump speed with the help of a servo motor. From the results obtained, it has been seen that 54% energy saving can be achieved in 100 cycles. The amount of oil used has also been reduced.
Global Partnership in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Nigeria: The Role of Technology and Vocational Education and Training (TVET)
Authors: Auta Mohammed
Published: November 2022

The paper examined the need for a global partnership with TVET to ensure that the sustainable development goals set out by world leaders are convincingly achieved. The paper dwell on the three dimensions of SDGs identified during the declaration- economic, social and environmental. With respect to the economy, a case was made for adequate investment in the areas of agriculture and manufacturing. The need to establish a strong partnership with TVET institutions for the training of the unemployed without regard to sex, tribe, religion or physical challenges has been advocated as a panacea to some of the challenges facing Nigerian society. With regard to the environment, this paper advocates for a global partnership on sustainable green TVET.
Analysis of cyclic fatigue resistance of ProTaper Universal and ProTaper Next rotary instruments
Authors: Stosic Nenad , Popovic Jelena , Andjelkovic-Apostolovic Marija , Mitic Aleksandar , Barac Radomir , Nikolic Marija , Igic Marko
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Root canal preparation is one of the most important active phases in the treatment of infected and noninfected teeth. Nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments are increasingly used in endodontic therapy due to their superior properties compared to those made of stainless steel. The aim of this research was to perform an analysis and comparison of cyclic fatigue in ProTaper Universal and ProTaper Next rotary NiTi instruments in full rotation in simulated canals. Material and methods. Twelve ProTaper Next and twelve ProTaper Universal instruments were analyzed in the study. The instruments were tested in an artificial canal stuffed in a metal block at an angle of 45? and a corner radius of 5 mm. The operating time of each instrument until fracture was measured and the number of cycles to fracture (NCF) calculated. Results. ProTaper Next instruments showed greater resistance to cyclic fatigue compared to ProTaper Universal. The NCF value was significantly higher in ProTaper Next (1,296.83?20.2) instruments (p<0.001). The average length of fractured fragments was statistically significantly higher in ProTaper Universal (4.52?0.33) instruments compared to ProTaper Next (3.82?0.27) (p<0.001). Conclusion. It was concluded that the cyclic fatigue resistance of ProTaper Next instruments was higher compared to ProTaper Universal instruments.
Analysis of sliding mechanics force degradation during postextraction space closure
Authors: Umicevic-Davidovic Mirjana , Arapovic-Savic Marijana , Arbutina Adriana , Adamovic Tijana , Kuzmanovic-Radman Irena
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Due to its simplicity, sliding mechanism is very often used in
clinical practice for post-extraction space closure, however, the efficiency
of this method may be reduced due to friction and changes in the properties
of the materials used in this method. The most commonly used methods of
sliding mechanics are nickel titanium (NiTi) closed coil spring and elastic
chain. The aim of this study was to analyze force degradation in the
application of nickel titanium closed coil springs and elastic chains during
post-extraction space closure within treatment with fixed orthodontic
appliances. Material and Methods. The total sample in this study consisted
of 78 post-extraction spaces in patients who were indicated for extraction
of first premolars and treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances. Nickel
titanium closed coil springs and elastic chains were used to close the
post-extraction spaces. Post-extraction spaces were monitored for 6 months
with follow up examinations every 4 weeks. Measurements of initial force, at
the beginning of mechanism activation and residual force in the observation
period were performed during control examinations. Results. Results of this
research showed that with both methods of sliding mechanism there was a
significant decrease in the observation period. When using NiTi closed coil
springs, the value of average initial force at control examination was
between 189.00-210.25 g, while residual was in the range of 117.56-133.50 g
that NiTi closed coil springs kept an average 61.57% of initial force. The
average initial force on the control examinations for elastic chains was
between 184.5-205.38 g, while residual force was in range of 100.39-113.00
g, that elastic chains retained an average 53.41% of initial force.
Conclusion. There was a significant force degradation between inspections,
when sliding mechanics were applied. The loss of force between activation
phases of NiTi closed coil springs was smaller compared to the forces
produced by elastic chains.
Reabilitação de paciente maxilectomizado por meio de prótese obturadora
Authors: Gusmão João Milton Rocha , Santos Luciano Cincurá Silva , Gusmão Cristiane Aguiar , Pereira Renato Piai , Monteiro Adriano Monteiro D’Almeida , Oliveira Marina Ferraz Neves
Published: November 2022

Dentre as neoplasias malignas, o carcinoma de seio maxilar representa 0,2% a 0,8% dessas patologias, 3% das que acometem a cabeça e pescoço e representam 80% dos tumores dos seios paranasais. Esse artigo descreve um caso de reabilitação estético-funcional de uma paciente submetida à maxilectomia parcial para tratamento de carcinoma de seio maxilar, reabilitada por meio de uma prótese parcial removível obturadora. A prótese, de simples execução e baixo custo, devolveu à paciente estética e função de forma satisfatória.
Reabilitação total de maxila por meio de planejamento virtual e cirurgia guiada – relato de caso
Authors: Borghetti Luíza , Lenz Ulysses , Tumelero Flávia , Oliveira Gabriel Rodrigues , Bacchi Atais , Fabris Vinícius
Published: November 2022

A reabilitação oral de pacientes totalmente desdentados vem evoluindo com o avanço das técnicas cirúrgicas em Implantodontia. A realização de procedimentos para instalação de implantes osseointegrados com auxílio de tomografia computadorizada cone beam possibilita a conversão de imagens através de softwares especializados, o que permite a confecção de protótipos e guias cirúrgicos previamente planejados virtualmente. Associado a isso, os procedimentos cirúrgicos tornam-se previsíveis e com trauma reduzido, aumentando o conforto trans e pós-operatório para o paciente. Este estudo teve por objetivo descrever um caso clínico de reabilitação total em maxila edêntula por meio de cirurgia guiada e carga tardia. A paciente em questão foi criteriosamente avaliada e todas as possibilidades de tratamento foram descritas. Uma prótese do tipo protocolo All-on-4 inferior e uma prótese total mucossuportada superior foram realizadas em uma primeira etapa de tratamento, seguida de planejamento virtual tomográfico por software Dental Wings para cirurgia guiada de implantes superiores e posterior instalação de prótese protocolo superior. O plano de tratamento, sobretudo por conta da cirurgia guiada sem retalho, proporcionou menor tempo e trauma operatório e, principalmente, uma excelente previsibilidade ao posicionamento tridimensional dos implantes, favorecendo a obtenção de uma prótese adequada em termos de distribuição de forças.
Тестовая Статья 123
Authors: asd asd
Published: November 2022

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THE REALIZATION OF EDUCATION AND TOLERANCE IN THE FRAME OF DIVERSITY THROUGH REOG PONOROGO FESTIVAL
Authors: Kurniawan Galih Puji , Sitaviana Silvi
Published: November 2022

The formulation of the problem was  why the Ponorogo Reog National Festival in a cultural tradition of Ponorogo Regency can be used as education and tolerance to realize the unity of domestic diversity. The reason the researcher did this research is because there is still a lack of research on the National Festival of Reog Ponorogo in our city. In addition, the researcher wants the cultural traditions in Ponorogo that have existed since time immemorial, one of which is the Reog National Festival. The purpose of this study is to find out about the Reog Ponorogo National Festival, a cultural tradition of Ponorogo Regency as an education and creator of tolerance to realize the unity of Diversity in the country. The theoretical basis that the researcher uses in this research is about Reog Ponorogo and the Reog National Festival because these two topics are relevant to our research. Our writing method is a qualitative method with data sources consisting of primary and secondary data. Data collection methods consist of literature study, interviews, and documentation. Our data collection instruments used interview lists and documentation guidelines. While the methods and techniques of data analysis that we use are qualitative. The result of our research is that the National Festival of Reog Ponorogo which is routinely held every 1 Suro other than the one used for the research turns out to provide positive values in the community, including education and tolerance.Keywords: Realization of Education, Realization of Tolerance, Reog Ponorogo as Tolerance
RELASI TRADISI BUDAYA LOKAL DI DESA BULUNGCANGKRING DENGAN TPQ AN-NAFI’AH
Authors: Az Zafi Ashif , Maulana Muhammad Irfan
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini yaitu untuk mengetahui relasi tradisi budaya lokal di desa Bulungcangkring dengan TPQ an-Nafi’ah, untuk mengetahui tradisi yang sangat kental di Desa Bulungcangkring dan untuk mengetahui tata cara salah satu tradisi yang sangat kental di Desa Bulungcangkring. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melaksukan observasi dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Bulungcangkring, juru kunci salah satu Maqom dan pengurus TPQ an-Nafi’ah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, masyarakat Desa Bulungcangkring setiap bulan Shafar pada istilah jawa, memperingati Haul atau satu tahun salah satu pendiri Desa Bulungcangkring, masyarakat juga berziarah dan membersikan makam orang tua masing-masing untuk acara Haul dan murid TPQ an-Nafi’ah setiap tahun mengadakan berziarah ke salah satu pendiri Desa untuk mengajarkan atau melatih murid dalam rangka mengenalkan budaya yang telah ada sejak dahulu. Relasi agama dan budaya dapat dijadikan tolak ukur untuk tiap masyarakat supaya saling menjaga keutuhan persaudaraan atau mempererat silaturrahim dan membangun kerukunan umat beragama.
The role and use of online applications such as Quizizz and Quizlet supporting the learning process in German lessons
Authors: Kowalski Jacek
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this article is to highlight the role and application of the Quizizz and Quizlet web applications supporting the learning process in German language lessons. The article consists of three parts - an introduction in which the context of the use of digital resources in the didactics of teaching a foreign language is presented, the second, main part - the characteristics of the Quizizz and Quizlet web applications, their use in foreign language didactics and an example lesson scenario. The considerations are summarised in the third part.
Binge-watching practices in the pre-pandemic era. Scale of measurement, discourses and related social effects from a case study of university students from Spain
Authors: Cao Fernández Judith , Costa-Sánchez Carmen , Otero-Enríquez Raimundo
Published: November 2022

The new modes of television consumption point to the interest of binge-watching as the object of study. This paper builds an intensity index that classifies users into “irregular”, “regular” or “dedicated”. Methodologically, an inter-method sequence is applied, combining descriptive and multivariate statistical analyses, as well as discussion groups from which cleavages or discursive positions derive. The results of the research indicate that most of the University population are binge-watchers so the terms have changed and a new scale is necessary for identifying the level of engagement with binge-watching behaviour in the current. Almost 30% of the university population under study corresponds to the typical-ideal category of “dedicated” and 33% with the “regular”. The growth rate of the phenomenon is exponential between 2016-2019. The triggering motivations for binge-watching are primarily hedonic; its effects affect our moods especially in “dedicated” users. Two different types of viewing are clearly identified. The first is committed or prioritized viewing (with a high attention level, high dependence and sympathy with regards to the story and characters), and secondary or complimentary viewing. The study concludes that, in a pre-pandemic context of over-audiovisual fiction content (fictoxication), the ability to select and self-assess the media diet acquires the fundamental skill status in the socio-educational framework of the younger ones.
Physical Activity During Covid-19 Pandemic Lockdowns in Germany – an Overview
Authors: von Plettenberg Elisabeth Gräfin , Scharenberg Swantje
Published: November 2022

In Germany, different ministries are responsible at state level for sport and physical education. The same applies for Covid-19 pandemic decrees. As a result, different rules and regulations have to be followed depending on the place of residence. The same applies to regulations of physical activity in various settings – kindergarten, school, clubs, municipality. The periods of Covid-19 lockdowns have been marked by nationwide closures of kindergartens, schools and in- and outdoor sport facilities. Resulting in an increase in screen time and sedentary activities (Langmeyer et al. 2020) and a notable decrease in children’s daily physical activity to 23.9 minutes (Schmidt et al. 2020). However, during the first lockdown (22. 03. 2020 – 04. 05. 2020), participation in daily activity increased from 108.8 min. per day before the pandemic to 146.8 minutes per day (Schmidt et al. 2021). This development in more casual sporting activities was not sustained into the second lockdown. Daily activity decreased to 62.2 minutes per day (Schmidt et al. 2021). Only organized sport showed a slight increase from 0.0 to 3.7 minutes per day in lockdown two (Schmidt et al. 2021). This was in spite of the fact that high-level athletes were allowed to train and some sport clubs changed to online offerings.
Can the Unesco Award be a Facilitator to Change the Quality in After-School Programmes? - Visions for Future
Authors: Scharenberg Swantje
Published: November 2022

In April 2021 the “common welfare oriented sports club culture” has been awarded by German UNESCO intangible cultural heritage (ICH). To maintain this award, there has to be a future vision for the immaterial cultural heritage in terms of inclusive, equal opportunity, high-quality education.

In Germany, sports clubs cooperate with (primary) schools in after-school programmes, often organized by the school (ASPO). However, offers of sports clubs are understood as offers for pastime and day-care, on the contrary, offers of other partner of cooperation are regarded as offers of education.

During Corona crises grassroots sports in Germany was forbidden and more than that, ASPO and PE were cancelled immediately, with consequences e.g. for common welfare and health. “Existing concepts no longer work!” (Pühse, oral comment Bratislava 2021). P.E. teachers experimented with homework, but failed. However, exercise instructors and coaches came up with new motivating ideas and sports clubs seem to take over the role of high-quality education. Can the UNESCO award be part of a creative change not only for sports club culture but also for ASPO and excessively so to understanding PE in its multi-perspective? Let´s finally consider it in a future workshop, based on scenario, which reflects the relevant developments.
The Integration of Muscle Strengthening in the Improvement of Muscular and Technical Parameters of Young Footballers
Authors: Adda Ghoual , Habib Bencheni , Sabrina Kolla
Published: November 2022

The study aimed to evaluate the effect of an integrated muscle strengthening program on the improvement of muscular and technical parameters in young football players.

There were two objectives, scientifically to measure the impact of integrated muscle strengthening on young players, and practically to present an educational tool for coaches and students to understand this concept of training. To carry on this research, we proceeded to a development of the 8-week program applied to a sample of 24 well-trained players of the first division under 18 years. The hypotheses put forward, were confirmed through the educational intervention and the results obtained were significant. Our results have increased the importance of strength training integrated into the training of young footballers. The margin progress of the experimental group was significant compared to the control group, and the impact of this concept proved to be positive in the approach to the physical preparation of young footballers. It is recommended to pay attention to the concept of integrated muscle building, with all its technical components.
Antitubercular activities, antioxidant properties and GCMS fingerprinting of Acacia hebecladoides, Acacia albida and Gmelina arborea.
Authors: Olonishuwa Paul T. , Anyanwu Gabriel O. , Ejike Uju D. I.
Published: November 2022

Background: It is a practice to use traditional medicine for curing various illnesses in West Africa. Acacia hebecladoides, Acacia albida and Gmelina arborea were selected based on their traditional belief for treating various ailments such as: hallucinations, inflammation and tuberculosis. The study sought to validate the antitubercular activity, antioxidant properties and phytochemical components of extracts and fractions of the leaves of selected plants.

Method: The antitubercular activities of the plants were evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and non-mycobacterium tuberculosis (NTM) using the Lowenstein Jensen (LJ) proportion method. Gas chromatography mass spectrometer (GCMS) assay and the antioxidant assays (1,1- diphenyl -2-picryhydrazyl (DPPH) radical assay, total phenolic content (TPC), β-carotene bleaching activity and nitric oxide scavenging activity) were all carried out.

Results: All three plant extracts used in the study inhibited Mycobacterium tuberculosis with G. arborea showing the lowest MIC value of 31.25μg/ml. Also, G. arborea inhibited MDR-TB with an MIC value of 125μg/ml. The most active plant, G. arborea was fractionated into four partitions, three (aqueous, n-hexane and ethyl acetate) fractions showed inhibitory activity against MTB with an MIC value of 62.5μg/ml. Also n-hexane and chloroform fractions of G. arborea showed inhibitory activities against MDR-TB with the lowest MIC value of 31.25μg/ml. The nitric oxide activity of the plant fractions showed that ethyl acetate fraction of G. arborea had high nitric oxide antioxidant activity. The ethanolic extract A. hebecladoides and G. arborea, while fractions of G. arborea (aqueous, ethyl acetate and chloroform) showed DPPH scavenging activity. The ethanolic extract A. hebecladoides and A. albida, while aqueous fraction of G. arborea had high total phenolic content. The ethanolic extract G. arborea and its fractions (aqueous and n hexane) showed β-carotene bleaching inhibition. Twelve compounds were found in the n-hexane fraction of G. arborea as 2,3-dihydro-3,5,-6-methy 4H-Pyran-4-one and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural were abundant with 35.81% and 19.03% respectively, followed by 3,5-dihydroxy-2-methy-4H-Pyran-4-one (9.82%) and n-Hexadecanoic acid (8.45%).

Conclusions: The study carried out showed that ethanolic extract and fractions of G. arborea possess inhibitory activities against MTB and MDR-TB. Also ethyl acetate and aqueous fractions of G. arborea showed high antioxidant activities.
The Digital Brand Identity of Fast-Fashion Brand Zara. A Case Study
Authors: Tőkés Gyöngyvér Erika
Published: November 2022

The research presented in this paper examined the structure and consistency of the digital brand identity of the fast-fashion brand Zara. The research was based on the content analysis of Zara’s brand page, the website of Zara’s owner Inditex, and Zara’s Instagram page. The analysis of Zara’s digital brand identity was divided into two parts: on the one hand, the communicative aspects of the brand site and the Instagram page were examined to verify the conditions of the digital brand experience, and, on the other hand, the structure and consistency of the brand identity on all three digital platforms were considered. Among the brand identity elements, mission, values, personality, and offers were present on all three digital platforms, while the competence element was mostly absent. This gap calls into question the credibility of the brand identity, which in turn makes it difficult for Zara to become a strong brand. Zara’s digital brand identity has proven to be consistent towards customers but incomplete towards employees and other stakeholders.
Relevance of Regulatory and Data Availability Issues to Transport and Logistics Processes, Based on the Insights of the Epicenter Project
Authors: Bazaras Darius , Skrickij Viktor , Šakalys Algirdas , Šakalys Raimondas
Published: November 2022

The article was prepared using research output received implementing the ePIcenter project funded by the European Union program HORIZON 2020. A brief description of the project is presented. The paper presents theoretical research regarding essential data requirements that may be important for improving logistics processes. After identifying the main data requirements, scientific research is presented. Analysis of valid legal acts to determine the regulatory criteria and aspects of the relevance and availability of data is performed. Essential areas of data exchange, their importance and trends are identified, taking into account business and governmental organisations. Trends and possible development perspectives are presented.
Front Matter
Authors: Muljono Pudji
Published: November 2022

Jurnal Penyuluhan Edisi 18 (2): Maret 2022
Factors Affecting Acceptance of Hospital Information Systems in Public Hospitals of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Alipour Jahanpour ,   Department of Health Information Technology, Paramedical School, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran,   Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran, Mehdipour Yousef ,   Department of Health Information Technology, Paramedical School, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran, Karimi Afsaneh ,   Department of Health Information Technology, Paramedical School, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran,   Afsaneh Karimi, School of Paramedical Sciences, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Khalij Fars Ave., Zahedan-Iran. E-mail: afsanehkarimi2014@gmail.com, P. code: +98 5433295732, Phone and Fax: 0098-54-33295732
Published: November 2022

A hospital information system is used to support a wide range of operations and activities in the hospital. This study was conducted to determine the factors affecting hospital information system acceptance by users.

A cross-sectional, descriptive, analytic study was performed in 2018. The study population included 550 users of the system. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the SPSS software.

A significant moderate positive correlation was found between hospital information system acceptance and perceived usefulness (r = 0.54, P < 0.01), perceived ease of use (r = 0.41, P < 0.01), human factors (r = 0.46, P < 0.01) and technological factors (r = 0.54, P < 0.01). A significant weak positive correlation was detected between the acceptance of the hospital information system and organizational factors (r = 0.35, P < 0.01).

Perceived usefulness of the system, social influence, system quality, perceived ease of use of the system, and top managers’ supports had the most substantial influence on the users’ intention to accept a hospital information system. User education, preparation of guidelines suited to the user specialty or department, incorporating users’ work needs into the capabilities of the hospital information system, and improving the system to an ideal level are important considerations.
الشيخ عبدالله بن قاسم آل ثاني ودوره السياسي والإقتصادي في قطر حتى عام 1949
Authors: Mohammed Zuhair Qassem , Khalaf Mithaq Fattah
Published: November 2022

إن تاريخ الدول والشعوب كُتب بما قدمه قادة تلك الدول وما بذلوا من جهود لتغيير واقع بلدانهم وشعوبهم, لذلك سلط هذا البحث الضوء على الجهود التي بذلها الشيخ عبدالله بن قاسم آل ثاني في تاريخ قطر السياسي والاقتصادي , ونجاحه في الخروج من التبعية العثمانية والاعتماد على البريطانيين لتأسيس إمارة قطر بزعامة آل ثاني , كما استطاع خلال مدة حكمه التي تجاوزت أكثر من ثلاثة عقود ونصف أن يؤسس لبعض المشاريع الاقتصادية المهمة لبلاده كالمطار والموانئ والتعاقد مع الشركات الأجنبية للتنقيب عن النفط , كما أقام علاقات سياسية جيدة مع البلدان العربية المحيطة والقريبة من شبه جزيرة قطر وأن يتخلص من الأخطار القريبة من حدود بلاده.
الاندماج الاجتماعي وعلاقته بالمرونة النفسية لدى طلبة الجامعة من النازحين
Authors: Maktoof Sabiha Yaser
Published: November 2022

إن ظاهره الاندماج الاجتماعي تعتبر من ضمن الظواهر المؤثرة في العديد من الجوانب المتعلقة بالحياة الاجتماعية (نتيجه،2010: 2) وإن التهميش والصراع الاجتماعي من شأنه ان يضعف الاندماج الاجتماعي، وهناك ضرورة للاهتمام بدراسة المرونة النفسية لتخطي الازمات والضغوط التي نتعرض لها والفرد الذي يفتقد الى المرونة النفسية يجد صعوبة في التعامل مع المشكلات والصدمات التي يواجههاويتخذ مفهوم الاندماج الاجتماعي معنى السيرورة التي تمكن الافراد من الانصهار في مجتمعاتهم(مالكي،2013: 5) وتكونت عينة البحث الاساسية من (200) طالبا وطالبه وقد اعدت الباحثة مقياس الاندماج الاجتماعي في حين استخدمت مقياس جاهز للمرونة, وهدف البحث الى التعرف على:

1. مستوى الاندماج الاجتماعي لدى طلبة جامعة الموصل من النازحين.
2. مستوى المرونة النفسية لدى طلبة جامعة الموصل من النازحين.

3.العلاقة بين الاندماج الاجتماعي والمرونة النفسية لدى طلبة الجامعة من النازحين.
4.الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية في العلاقة بين الاندماج الاجتماعي والمرونة النفسية لدى طلبة الجامعة من النازحين وفقا لمتغير(الجنس، التخصص).
وتوصل البحث الى النتائج الاتية:

ان مستوى الاندماج الاجتماعي لدى طلبة الجامعة من النازحين ضمن المستوى المتوسط وكذلك المرونة النفسية.
هناك علاقة دالة احصائيا بين الاندماج الاجتماعي والمرونة النفسية.
يوجد فرق دال احصائيا في الاندماج الاجتماعي تبعا لمتغير الجنس ولصالح الذكور وهناك فرق تبعا للتخصص ولصالح العلمي.
يوجد فرق دال احصائيا في المرونة هناك النفسية تبعا لمتغير الجنس ولصالح الذكور وهناك فرق تبعا للتخصص ولصالح العلمي.

وبناءً على النتائج التي تم التوصل اليها توصي الباحثة

ضرورة اهتمام المسؤولين في وزارة التعليم العالي بالبرامج التربوية الفعالة التي تسهم في تنمية العلاقات الاجتماعية مما يرسخ الاندماج الاجتماعي بينهم.
توعية الاباء والامهات بضرورة توفير جو نفسي واجتماعي يسهم في توطيد العلاقات الاجتماعية بين الافراد.

كما اسفرت النتائج عن عدد من المقترحات منها اجراء دراسة عن:

الاندماج الاجتماعي وعلاقته بالكفاءة الشخصية لدى طلبة الجامعة.

2. المرونة النفسية وعلاقتها بالمعرفة الذاتية وفقا للتخصص
أثر برنامج إرشادي في تنمية الكفاءة الذاتية المدركة لدى طلاب المرحلة الإعدادية للصف الرابع العلمي
Authors: Shaban Entssar .G.
Published: November 2022

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على اثر برنامج إرشادي في تنمية الكفاءة الذاتية المدركة لدى طلبة المرحلة الإعدادية للصف الرابع العلمي وكانت أهداف الدراسة كما يأتي : -التعرف على مستوى الكفاءة الذاتية المدركة لدى طلبة المرحلة الإعدادية للصف الرابع العلمي - اثر البرنامج الإرشادي في تنمية مستوى الكفاءة الذاتية المدركة لدى طلبة المرحلة الإعدادية للصف الرابع العلمي. وبلغ عدد الجلسات الإرشادية ( 20 ) جلسة , مدة الجلسة الواحدة ( 40 ) دقيقة بواقع ثلاث جلسات في الأسبوع , وتم التحقيق من صدق الأدوات بعد عرضها على لجنة من المتخصصين في علم النفس التربوي و الإرشاد النفسي , أما الوسائل الإحصائية المستخدمة في البحث فقد اشتملت  على ( اختبار مربع كاي, الاختبار التائي لعينتين مستقلتين, الاختبار التائي لعينتين مترابطتين ,معامل ارتباط بيرسن ,معادلة الفاكرونباخ).                                            وتوصلت الباحثة إلى النتائج وهي وجود انخفاض مستوى الكفاءة الذاتية المدركة في أوساط طلبة الصف الرابع العلمي المرحلة الإعدادية .وكذلك وجود أثر ايجابي للبرنامج الإرشادي المستخدم في هذه الدراسة وذلك في تنمية الكفاءة الذاتية المدركة لدى عينة            ( المجموعة التجريبية ) وتوصي الباحثة ببناء برامج إرشادية وتربوية لتنمية الكفاءة الذاتية لدى طلاب المراحل الدراسية الأخرى وقدمت مجموعة من التوصيات والاقتراحات .
Optimal Reduced Basis Method for Aeroacoustics with Impedance Boundary Conditions
Authors: Roncen Rémi , Edel Philip , Peyret Christophe
Published: November 2022

Solving the linearized Euler equations in the harmonic frequency domain amounts to solving a large linear system. Doing so repetitively can be costly, especially when some parameters need to be varied (for example, the acoustic impedance of a liner), such as in optimization and impedance eduction problems. To accelerate the calculations, the equations can first be projected onto a basis of reduced dimension, only requiring a limited number of full solutions called snapshots, which are calculated at different impedance values. This paper is concerned with finding an optimal set of impedances allowing the greedy creation of a reduced basis that leads to the most accurate surrogate modeling in the least number of calls to the direct solver. The optimal set of impedance values is first obtained on a two-dimensional duct configuration, and numerical verification tests are performed on a three-dimensional engine nacelle.
Influence of Incident Shocks on Flame Characteristics in the Strut-Equipped Supersonic Combustor
Authors: Zhang Junlong , Lin Libo , Yong Kai , Bao Wen
Published: November 2022

In this paper, under incident shock waves, the flame characteristics of the strut-equipped supersonic combustor fueled by liquid kerosene are investigated by numerical simulation and experimental means in operating cases of Mach [Formula: see text]. During this process, the Mach number at the combustor entrance varied from 2.0 to 2.8, and a 14 deg wedge was installed at the isolator inlet as an incident shock simulator. A position-adjustable thin strut was used to optimize the ignition efficiency, and flame propagation was captured and reproduced using a visualization window mounted on the combustor side wall. The conclusions drawn from the study could reduce potential hazards for flight experiments. The simulation found that with the addition of the incident shock wave, the asymmetric shock wave system and the discontinuous acceleration regions were formed in the initial flowfield, which caused the relative position between the strut and wedge to have a significant effect on ignition. Experiments showed that when the two were mounted on the same side, the incident shock wave weakened the ignition conditions, preventing the formation of a global flame within the combustor. After changing the wedge installation direction and reducing the inlet Mach number, the effect of the flame characteristics affected by the incident shock wave was easier to capture. The flame kernel [Formula: see text] appeared at the strut tail, the combustion heat release area became more concentrated, and the flame development was accelerated. The results showed that the incident shock wave kept the flame oscillation frequency around 170 Hz, and the combustor pressure rise performance in the steady state was almost unchanged. Overall, the ignition delay of the combustor is increased, but the engine thrust is hardly affected by comparison with the ideal situation.
Educação em saúde bucal em um Centro de Atendimento aos Surdos na região Norte do Brasil: Relato de experiência
Authors: Santos Rafaela Santos dos , Corrêa Vania Castro , Santos Rita Correa dos , Pedreira Erick Nelo , Abreu Walber Gonçalves de , Corrêa Davi Lavareda , Corrêa Sue Ann Castro Lavareda
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Relatar as experiências de um projeto de extensão, vinculado a Pró-Reitoria de Extensão (PROEX) de uma universidade federal, voltado para educação em saúde bucal em um Centro de Atendimento aos Surdos (CAS) na Região Norte do Brasil. Relato de Experiência: O público-alvo das atividades foram alunos surdos, pais/responsáveis, funcionários e professores que frequentaram o CAS, em Belém-PA, no período de 2017 a 2019. A educação em saúde bucal se deu por meio de palestras educativas com temas de Odontologia. Para concretização do processo de inclusão, o centro disponibilizou professores da instituição para interpretação dos conteúdos em Língua Brasileira de Sinais (LIBRAS). O público-alvo apresentou entendimento sobre os assuntos discutidos. Todavia, percebeu-se que a comunidade surda desconhecia sobre algumas temáticas debatidas, como o uso do correto do fio dental e escova. Relatos de dificuldades ao procurar serviços odontológicos em virtude dos entraves de comunicação com os dentistas, foram mencionados pelos surdos. Considerações finais: Ratificamos a importância de atividades com fins educativos e preventivos, por meio de técnicas adaptadas e inclusivas, que possam estimular o autocuidado da pessoa com surdez para com sua saúde geral e oral.

Palavras-chaves: Odontologia, Educação em Saúde Bucal, Língua de Sinais, Promoção da Saúde, Surdez.
A Review of the Risk of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma after Vismodegib Therapy
Authors: Ingrassia Jenne , Maher Jacqueline , Cline Abigail
Published: November 2022

Since vismodegib’s approval for advanced or metastatic basal cell carcinoma, there has been concern over vismodegib’s potential to induce secondary neoplasms of the skin, such as cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). In this article, we provide a comprehensive review of the literature on vismodegib’s relationship to cSCC. A systematic search of PubMed and Ovid MEDLINE was performed with terms “vismodegib” AND “squamous cell carcinoma.” Studies ranged from May 2013 to January 2022 and 25 articles were ultimately included. In total, of the 2576 patients included in the review, there were 197 cSCCs reported. Numerous reports have published conflicting findings. While one retrospective cohort study did find an increased risk, additional studies have found that the rates of cSCC are comparable between those exposed and those not exposed. Because a causal relationship between vismodegib and cSCC has not been proven, its use should not be avoided due to concerns of causing cSCC. However, patients treated with vismodegib should be closely monitored by dermatologists to evaluate for any suspicious changes. Large-scale, prospective, multi-center studies should be performed to definitively determine the risk of cSCC and vismodegib. It has been proposed that vismodegib may select for tumor cells utilizing the Ras/MAPK pathways.
Bimekizumab safety in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: Analysis of pooled data from up to three years of treatment in phase 2 and 3 clinical trials
Authors: Gordon Kenneth B , Langley Richard G , Warren Richard B , Okubo Yukari , Rosmarin David , Lebwohl Mark , Peterson Luke , Madden Cynthia , De Cuyper Dirk , Gomez Natalie Nunez , Thaçi Diamant
Published: November 2022

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Bimekizumab efficacy and safety through three years in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: Long-term results from the BE SURE randomized controlled trial and the BE BRIGHT open-label extension
Authors: Thaçi Diamant , Vender Ron , De Rie Menno , Conrad Curdin , Soung Jennifer , Strober Bruce , Wang Maggie , Cross Nancy , Deherder Delphine , Gomez Natalie Nunez , Gottlieb Alice B
Published: November 2022

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