bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Recovery of Archaic Lithuanian Thinking: A Mythopoetic Worldview
Authors: Svigaris Žilvinas
Published: October 2024

This article argues that the recovery of the archaic Lithuanian tradition and the old way of life cannot be approached as the theoretical reconstruction of some artificially structured system; they can be recovered only insofar as they can be directly and naturally experienced. In other words, the very idea that the archaic tradition was a kind of an artificial system that can be reconstructed and preserved in a text today is limited and does not reveal the vitally important nuances of the way of life of our archaic Lithuanian ancestors. Any attempt to reveal the distinctiveness of the archaic Lithuanian tradition transcends the limitations of a merely theoretical reconstruction and can be approached as its recovery and preservation in another living organic whole that can be seen as a kind of a resonator, a certain shared understanding and openness of consciousness able to conceive one or another stratum of ancestral experience. Such an attempt should not be limited by the argument that an old cosmology, agriculture, or way of life is not directly applicable in its primordial form today. Creatively reintegrated into today’s world, the tradition can open up in unexpected, newly reborn forms revealing and preserving the distinctiveness of our Lithuanian ancestors’ way of life.
Ukraina w rosyjskiej propagandzie w latach 2013-2022
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Sikorska Justyna
Published: October 2024

Czasy przynależności Ukrainy do Imperium Rosyjskiego i Związku Socjalistycznych Republik Radzieckich pozostawiły w Federacji Rosyjskiej niezaspokojony sentyment do odbudowy dawnej potęgi. Dlatego też Rosja zaczęła stosować propagandę na temat Ukrainy wymierzoną bezpośrednio w swoich obywateli, aby uwiarygodnić tym samym swoje działania, wobec państwa ukraińskiego. Celem artykułu jest przeanalizowanie, jak wyglądała rosyjska propaganda na temat Ukrainy w latach 2013-2022 oraz jak kształtowała się rosyjska opinia publiczna na temat Ukrainy w tamtym czasie i jaki wpływ wywarła na nią propaganda. W artykule omówiono główne narzędzia rosyjskiej propagandy oraz pobudki stojące za stosowaniem antyukraińskich narracji przez Federację Rosyjską wobec własnych obywateli. Ponadto poddano analizie narracje propagandowe stosowane przez Rosję w odniesieniu do Ukrainy w latach 2013-2022. Dokonano również analizy rosyjskiej opinii publicznej na temat Ukrainy w latach 2013-2022 oraz tego, jaki wpływ wywarła na nią propaganda. Na bazie zebranych informacji autorka artykułu dochodzi do konkluzji, iż rosyjska propaganda na temat Ukrainy w latach 2013-2022 nabierała na sile i słabła w konkretnych okresach, co również oddziaływało na rosyjską opinię publiczną.
Rewolucja w muzeum. Przyczynek do badań nad wpływem propagandy na muzea sowieckie w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym
Authors:   Muzeum Karykatury im. E. Lipińskiego w Warszawie, Tołysz Aldona
Published: October 2024

Artykuł prezentuje relacje między muzeami a propagandą na przykładzie instytucji działających w Związku Radzieckim w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym. Punktem wyjścia dla analizy są zmiany dokonujące się za pośrednictwem sztuki awangardowej, których efektem była ekspozycja otwarta w Muzeum Kultur Artystycznych w Moskwie. Poszukiwania nowej wizji muzeum prowadzone w latach 20. XX w. zaowocowały w kolejnej dekadzie. Związki propagandy z muzeum najpełniej widoczne są na przykładzie muzeów historycznych, m.in. Muzeum Rewolucji Październikowej i Muzeum Lenina. Weryfikacja polityki kulturalnej i modyfikacje ekspozycji w duchu socjalistycznym zostały pokazane przez pryzmat koncepcji twórców i relacji zwiedzających.
Exploration of AI and AR Technologies in the Character Design of "Dream of
the Red Chamber"
Authors: Yanfei Tang , Wai Yie Leong , Simin Fang
Published: October 2024

This study explores the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and augmented reality (AR)
technologies in recreating the character of Wang Xifeng, a core figure in the Chinese classical
literary masterpiece "Dream of the Red Mansions". By integrating two advanced tools, Midjourney
and Kivicube, the study successfully created and displayed a digital virtual avatar of Wang Xifeng.
The research employed qualitative research methods, including content analysis, experimental
research, and a questionnaire survey. The feedback results showed that most participants were
satisfied with the reshaped image of Wang Xifeng using AI and AR technologies. This study not
only opens up new avenues for the modern interpretation of traditional literary characters but also
provides valuable experience and theoretical support for the inheritance and innovative practice of
traditional culture.
Literature Review on the Teaching Engineering Mathematics: Issues and
Solutions for Student Engagement
Authors: Betty, Wan Niu Voon , Ling Shing Wong
Published: October 2024

Engineering mathematics is essential for fostering analytical and problem-solving abilities in
engineering education, especially in Malaysia, where it plays a crucial role in the nation's technical
and industrial ambitions. Nevertheless, students encounter substantial obstacles such as the need
to strike a balance between grasping abstract concepts and acquiring practical skills, surmounting
feelings of apprehension about mathematics, actively participating in crowded classrooms, and
adapting to the demands of online education and self-directed study. This paper examines the
difficulties and suggests remedies, with a focus on incorporating active learning methods, creating
supportive learning environments, and using digital resources to improve student involvement and
understanding. The study emphasizes the significance of visualizing abstract mathematical ideas
and establishing connections with practical engineering applications. These strategies are
important to maintain the sustainable development of engineering education. By using these
strategies, instructors may enhance pupils' readiness for prosperous engineering jobs, guaranteeing
that they grasp mathematical ideas, and possess the ability to apply them proficiently in real-world
situations.
Problematic consumption of psychoactive in pregnancy: A systematic review of a threat to maternal-fetal life
Authors: Mumbach Luiza , Postorivo Nauman Jose
Published: October 2024

Background: Although the consequences of the use of psychoactive substances of abuse are often linked to the media in a subtle way and clarified by the doctor in routine consultations, the use and abuse has been taking uncontrollable growth proportions to the point of generating a problem of the Today's world with immediate needs for interventions in order to minimize the damage caused. Due to this transformation of society's habits, many age groups have been significantly affected. The main and most worrying social group susceptible to drug abuse is the female society, since due to the great coincidence between the reproductive age and the period prone to the use of social attractions, occasionally in a gestation situation, the joint use in any dose generates and potentiates the consequences to fetal maternal life. The little-known social effects go through, when death does not occur, due to malformation of the fetus, nervous compromise, up to the manifestations after birth in the daily life of the child of a user mother. Taking this situation into account and facing this problem of the current world that threatens health, the study will demonstrate the most diverse maternal and fetal manifestations due to the use of substances or drugs of abuse, suggesting as a final objective the creation of information media. capable of keeping the potentially reproductive female society informed about the hidden curses to fetal life in gestation. Material and methods: Systematic review based on searches in the PubMed, Google Scholar, and TripDataBase databases. Scielo and others, with the identification of articles that present the proposed theme as the central theme with the identification of the determinant factors for the development of substance abuse and its different forms of affectation in the gestational period with some scores of the consequences in the puerperal period. Results: With the corresponding search strategies, 73 articles were found in the Pubmed database, 10 articles in the Google Scholar, TripDataBase and Scielo databases. Directing the selection according to criteria, 22 articles were chosen and used for analysis of the systematic review. Conclusion: The problematic use of substances potentially harmful to pregnancy continues to be a challenge for public health. With this, it is of fundamental importance to raise awareness through the creation of health promotion programs based on rational, comprehensive, and multidisciplinary consultations, which guarantee the reduction of consumption and maternal-fetal protection
Exposición a citostáticos en el personal de enfermería [Exposure to cytostatics in nursing personnel]
Authors: Quelal-González Janeth
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: describir la exposición a citostáticos en el personal de enfermería. Método: revisión sistemática, población de 30 articulos. Conclusión: Los estudios revisados evidencian que la manipulación de estos fármacos representa un riesgo significativo, que incluye efectos mutagénicos, teratogénicos, carcinogénicos y cardiotóxicos, afectando especialmente a aquellos profesionales expuestos de manera continua y sin la protección adecuada. La implementación de métodos avanzados de monitoreo, como la LC-MS-MS, y el uso adecuado de equipos de protección personal son esenciales para minimizar la exposición. A pesar de los avances en la identificación y mitigación de riesgos, la investigación destaca la necesidad urgente de reforzar los protocolos de seguridad en los hospitales para garantizar un entorno de trabajo más seguro para el personal de enfermería.
Fatiga por compasión y satisfacción en el personal de enfermería oncológica [Compassion fatigue and satisfaction in oncology nurses]
Authors: Pinto-Fernández Diego
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar la fatiga por compasión y satisfacción en el personal de enfermería oncológica.  Método: revisión sistemática, población de 15 articulos. Conclusión: La fatiga por compasión en el personal de enfermería oncológica es un desafío complejo que está influenciado por factores como la sobrecarga laboral, la exigencia emocional y la falta de recursos en entornos de alta demanda. A pesar de esto, la satisfacción por compasión también juega un papel relevante, especialmente cuando las enfermeras pueden alinearse con sus valores profesionales y recibir el apoyo organizacional adecuado. La implementación de estrategias que promuevan un ambiente de trabajo más saludable, junto con la capacitación especializada y el compromiso ético, son esenciales para mitigar los efectos del burnout y mejorar el bienestar general del personal, lo que a su vez impacta positivamente en la calidad del cuidado brindado a los pacientes.
Autoeficacia, compromiso profesional y conducta prosocial en estudiantes de enfermería [Self-efficacy, professional commitment and prosocial behavior in nursing students]
Authors: Montesdeoca-Abad Genesis Vanesa
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar la autoeficacia, compromiso profesional y conducta prosocial en estudiantes de enfermería. Método: revisión sistemática, población de 30 articulos. Conclusión: Los estudios analizados demuestran que una sólida identidad profesional, combinada con una alta autoeficacia, no solo refuerza la competencia y motivación de los estudiantes, sino que también fomenta comportamientos prosociales esenciales en la práctica de la enfermería, como la empatía y el altruismo.
Nepenthes × sultan-ibrahimii (Nepenthaceae), a new nothospecies of pitcher plant from Ayer Hitam Utara Forest Reserve, Johor, Malaysia
Authors: Ghazalli Mohd Norfaizal , Besi Edward Entalai , Aman Salim , Mustafa Siti Noratikah , Latiff Abdul
Published: October 2024

A new natural hybrid of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae) Nepenthes × sultan-ibrahimii from Ayer Hitam Utara Forest Reserve, Johor, Malaysia is described and illustrated. Comprehensive morphological description, illustrations and geographical distribution are given. The hybrid and its putative parents, namely Nepenthes rafflesiana and Nepenthes mirabilis are compared.
Revisiting Corner’s Panus Collections (Panaceae, Polyporaceae): Occurrence, taxonomic notes on Panus similis and the renaming of Lentinus to Panus velutinus in Malaysia
Authors: Lim Jing Yi , Seelan Jaya Seelan Sathiya
Published: October 2024

The study revisits the taxonomic classification and ecological distribution of Panus velutinus and Panus similis, formerly known as Lentinus velutinus and Lentinus similis, respectively. A total of 45 samples were collected from five distinct conservation areas in Sabah, Malaysia. Detailed morphological analyses and DNA sequencing of the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) region were employed to reassess species identity and distribution. Phylogenetic analyses confirmed the distinct species status of P. velutinus and P. similis, with both species forming separate, well-supported clades (bootstrap support ≥ 70%; posterior probability ≥ 0.9). Notable morphological differences were observed, particularly in basidiospore size, pileus texture, and gleocystidia measurements. Panus velutinus exhibited larger basidiospores (6.5–7 × 3–4 μm) and broader ecological adaptability compared to P. similis (4.5–6 × 2–3 μm), which displayed a more restricted distribution. These findings enhance the taxonomic understanding of these species and highlight the importance of integrating molecular and morphological data to clarify species boundaries within the genus Panus.
La protección de los Caminos a su paso por las comunidades autónomas. Ordenamiento jurídico de la Comunidad Foral de Navarra
Authors: Pueyo Calleja Francisco Javier
Published: October 2024

En mi intervención abordaré el régimen jurídico de protección en el ordenamiento jurídico navarro, y me referiré, en primer lugar, a la delimitación física y jurídica del Camino a su paso por Navarra y, después, a los aspectos clásicos de la protección urbanística y de ordenación del territorio y protección del patrimonio cultural, pero abriendo el foco a otros sectores normativos que tienen gran importancia en el Camino de Santiago actual.
La protección de los Caminos a su paso por las comunidades autónomas. Ordenamiento jurídico de Galicia
Authors: Recio González María Azucena
Published: October 2024

Tratándose del Camino de Santiago, hemos de partir de que el Camino de Santiago forma parte del patrimonio cultural europeo. A partir de ello, se trata de analizar, en el presente trabajo, cómo se lleva a cabo esa misión en Galicia, desde un punto de vista normativo, administrativo y también en el ámbito judicial desde la perspectiva del trabajo desarrollado fundamentalmente en la Sección de Urbanismo del Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Galicia. En concreto, cómo se definen los Caminos de Santiago, puesto que se contemplan siete rutas principales; cuál es el procedimiento para su delimitación, así como la concreta jurisdiccional efectuada por el orden contencioso-administrativo en el Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Galicia; cuál es su naturaleza jurídica; prohibiciones; entorno de protección; usos; su relación con el planeamiento municipal y delimitación de competencias; todo ello dirigido a la protección de este bien de interés cultural.
La acción de anulación de los laudos arbitrales
Authors: Alegret Burgués María Eugenia
Published: October 2024

La acción de nulidad del laudo arbitral y su eventual apreciación e interpretación por parte de los tribunales superiores de justicia se constituye en la pieza angular para el desarrollo de esta forma alternativa de resolución de conflictos. Paralelamente, la seriedad con la que se aborde esta institución, por parte de árbitros y entidades que administren el arbitraje, condicionará la valoración judicial del arbitraje y, en definitiva, su utilidad en el tráfico jurídico.
El cambio de nombre y sexo en el anteproyecto de la ley trans. Sistematización y comentario
Authors: Vela Sánchez Antonio José
Published: October 2024

El Anteproyecto de Ley para la igualdad real y efectiva de las personas trans y para la garantía de los derechos de las personas LGTBI, de 29 de junio de 2021, deroga la Ley 3/2007, de 15 de marzo, reguladora de la rectificación registral de la mención relativa al sexo de las personas. Este anteproyecto permite a mayores y menores cambiar su nombre propio sin rectificar su sexo e incorpora el derecho a la "libre determinación de la identidad", de modo que cualquier persona (aunque existen especialidades normativas por razón de edad o de discapacidad) puede modificar registralmente su sexo mediante una mera declaración de voluntad, sin precisarse requisito alguno y sin tener que cambiar el nombre propio, en un procedimiento ante la persona encargada del Registro Civil. La rectificación permitirá, en principio, el ejercicio de todos los derechos inherentes a la nueva condición y podrá después revertirse en su caso.
El teletrabajo en la jurisdicción contencioso-administrativa
Authors: Villafáñez Gallego Rafael
Published: October 2024

El presente estudio aborda la recepción del teletrabajo por la jurisdicción contencioso-administrativa. La novedosa introducción de esta modalidad de prestación de servicios a distancia en el ámbito de la función pública, potenciada por la pandemia del coronavirus (covid-19), ha tenido su reflejo inmediato en los pronunciamientos de los juzgados y salas de lo contencioso-administrativo. A través de estas primeras decisiones judiciales se van perfilando y configurando las principales líneas estructurales que vertebran esta institución. Así, por una parte, el teletrabajo viene condicionado por principios que prestan a la institución un perfil objetivo como son la potestad de autoorganización de las Administraciones públicas, las necesidades del servicio y las características del puesto de trabajo Y, por otra parte, los derechos de los empleados públicos inciden directamente en la subjetivización de esta modalidad de prestación de servicios a distancia.
Reformas introducidas en el Código Civil y en la Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil, por la Ley Orgánica 8/2021, de 4 de junio y por la Ley 8/2021, de 2 de junio, en la normativa que podríamos definir como de "familia"
Authors: Andrés Joven Joaquín María
Published: October 2024

La presente intervención se centra en las reformas realizadas por la Ley Orgánica 8/2021, de 4 de junio, de protección integral a la infancia y la adolescencia frente a la violencia, así como por la Ley 8/2021, de 2 de junio, por la que se reforma la legislación civil y procesal para el apoyo a las personas con discapacidad en el ejercicio de su capacidad jurídica en el denominado "derecho de familia".
The Influence of Folklore in the Formation of Local Cultural Values: A Phenomenological Approach
Authors: Ningsih Elisa Pitria , Rizki Silfia Novita
Published: October 2024

Folklore has become an integral part of a society's cultural heritage. This study aims to explore the influence of folklore in the formation of local cultural values using a phenomenological approach. The research method used was interviews and data analysis. The data collected was analyzed using a phenomenological approach to understand the subjective experiences of individuals in understanding and responding to folklore. The results showed that folklore has a significant role in shaping local cultural values. Respondents revealed that folklore is not only a medium to convey these values, but also an integral part of cultural identity. The diversity of folklore reflects the diversity of cultural values in the community. In addition, this study highlights the role of the individual in interpreting folklore. Individual subjective experiences play an important role in how folktales are understood and internalized. Contextual factors such as oral traditions, cultural rituals and social structures also influence the way folktales are conveyed and received by the community. Implications of this research include the importance of understanding the role of folklore in the education of local cultural values and in cultural heritage preservation efforts. With a better understanding of the influence of folklore, more effective educational programs and more targeted cultural preservation efforts can be designed.
Mardinli İki Büyük Tıp Doktoru: Prof. Dr. Aziz Sancar ve Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener
Authors: Savaş Hasan Basri
Published: October 2024

Bu çalışmada; Mardinli ve İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi mezunu olan, başarılarıyla alanlarında zirvede yer alan; Prof. Dr. Aziz Sancar ile Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener'in benzer ve farklı yönleri incelenmiştir. İkisi de aynı topraklardan çıkan bilim insanları olarak bilimsel ve insani niteliklerini bir arada sergilemişlerdir. Aziz Sancar, yurt dışında lisans üstü eğitim almış, yurt dışında olağanüstü başarılar elde etmiştir. Bu süreçte köklerine sıkı sıkıya bağlı kalmış, başarılarıyla öne çıkarken, memleketinin eğitimi için bütün varlığıyla vakıf kurarak öğrencilere destek olmuştur. Murat Dilmener ise İstanbul'da kalarak uluslararası alanda önemli başarılara imza atmış ve Türkiye'deki tıp eğitimine büyük katkılar sağlamıştır. Bir taraftan da hastalar ve öğrenciler için bütün imkanlarını seferber etmiş, bu alanda faaliyet gösterecek vakıf ve derneklerin kuruluşunda aktif görevler almıştır. Bu çalışmada, Prof. Dr. Aziz Sancar ve Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener’in bilimsel ve insani vasıflarının bir arada ele alınması ve bu vesileyle, onların neden bilim tarihine geçen büyük hekimler olduğunun anlaşılması amaçlanmıştır. Her iki büyük bilim insanı hem bilimsel çalışmaları hem de insani yardımlarıyla ön plana çıkmış ve genç bilim insanlarına örnek olmuşlardır. Bu makalenin sonucunda, bilimin iyilik için kullanılması ve güzel niteliklerin bilimsel başarılarla birleştirilmesi sonucunda anlam kazanabileceği görülmüştür.
Las Organizaciones Internacionales vistas como organizaciones
Authors: Rojas Salazar Gabriel , Zamudio González Laura
Published: October 2024

Uno de los fenómenos más relevantes de los últimos cien años en la disciplina de las Relaciones Internacionales es la aparición -acelerada y sostenida- de diversas Organizaciones Internacionales (OI) (Biermann and Koops 2017).3 Actualmente, las OI superan en número a los Estados, han aumentado su promedio de vida, posibilitan la existencia de formas, dinámicas e instrumentos innovadores de gobernanza a nivel regional y global, e inclusive, es posible observar que algunas OI crean y diseñan otras OI (Abbott et al., 2015; Avant et al., 2010; Diehl 2005; Barnett y Finnemore 1999, 2004; Shanks et al., 1996)
Study values of the ‘Dear Guest’ in a portrait interview
Authors: Sukhee Amartuvshin , Amuer  , Amuerjirigala
Published: October 2024

An important topic of content research is studying ‘the value’ of the dear guest in a portrait interview. Famous people have their own values. Therefore, it is important to clarify the skills and content of the program, studying the values of the ‘Mongolian gentleman’ who is the subject of the portrait interview program. In this article, we set the task of studying the values of the interviewer in the interview program ‘Gentleman’, recently released in Mongolia and Inner Mongolia, using a special technique and comparing it. The study found that ‘gentlemen’ have common and unique values that indicate the character of the owner. An important topic of content research is studying ‘the value’ of the dear guest in a portrait interview. Famous people have their own values. Therefore, it is important to clarify the skills and content of the program, studying the values of the ‘Mongolian gentleman’ who is the subject of the portrait interview program. In this article, we set the task of studying the values of the interviewer in the interview program ‘Gentleman’, recently released in Mongolia and Inner Mongolia, using a special technique and comparing it. The study found that ‘gentlemen’ have common and unique values that indicate the character of the owner.
Хөрөг ярилцлагын “эрхэм зочны” үнэт зүйлсийг судалсан нь
Хураангуй: Хөрөг ярилцлагын нэвтрүүлгийн эрхэм зочин, хүмүүний “үнэт зүйлс”-ийг судлах нь агуулгын судалгааны нэг чухал сэдэв мөн. Олны танил болсон эрхэм хүмүүс өөрийн гэсэн үнэт зүйлтэй байдаг. Иймд хөрөг ярилцлагын нэвтрүүлгийн объект болох “монгол эрхэм хүмүүн”-ий эрхэмлэх үнэт зүйлсийг судалснаар нэвтрүүлгийн ур чадвар, агуулгын цөм зүйлийг тодруулах ач холбогдолтой. Энэхүү өгүүлэлдээ Монголд болон Өвөр монголд сүүлийн үед гарч байгаа “эрхэм хүмүүн”-ий хөрөг ярилцлагын нэвтрүүлгийн ярилцагчийн үнэт зүйлийг тусгайлсан арга зүйгээр, мөн харьцуулан судлахыг зорив. Судалгааны үр дүнд “эрхэм хүмүүс”-т нийтлэг болон өвөрмөц үнэт зүйл бүрэлдэж, тухайн эзнийхээ мөн чанарыг илтгэж буй нь харагдлаа.
Түлхүүр үг: хөрөг ярилцлага, зочин ярилцлагч, эрхэм хүмүүн, үнэт зүйл, үнэт зүйлийн давтамж
Adversity Quotient, Leadership Resilience, and Mentoring and Coaching Strategies of Instructional Leaders
Authors: Tipolo Mary Jane
Published: October 2024

To improve the technical assistance strategy, this study evaluated the adversity quotient, leadership resilience, and mentoring and coaching techniques of instructional leaders. Respondents of this study were the 138 public secondary instructional leaders composed of department heads and master teachers chosen randomly from the 210 total population of department heads and master teachers in SDO, Iloilo City. Ethical factors were considered to achieve this overall goal. Respondents were informed of the study's objective, benefits, and risks before being requested for consent to participate as respondents in the survey. The 2012 Data Privacy Act maintained the confidentiality of the respondent’s identity. A descriptive research design with stratified random sampling examined demographic variables such as sex, designation, educational attainment, and length of service. The sample showed a notable sex disproportion, with most respondents being Master Teachers I, holding advanced degrees, and having over ten years of experience. Regarding sex, designation/position, and educational attainment of instructional leaders, there was no significant difference in the level of AQ® among respondents. However, there is a significant difference in the AQ® level of the respondents when grouped by their length of service. Additionally, AQ® analysis revealed "below average" levels for males and females, with significant differences across designations but not by educational attainment. Respondents with less experience showed "higher" resilience than those with longer tenures, while leadership resilience remained consistently high across all demographics. No significant differences were found in mentoring and coaching strategies based on the demographic profile. The findings suggest a need for targeted interventions to improve resilience among more experienced leaders and support more effective mentoring and coaching strategies. These insights inform the creation of a technical assistance plan to enhance instructional leadership.
Fase de consultas previas a la adopción de medidas empresariales de ajuste y regulación del empleo
Authors: Cabeza Pereiro Jaime
Published: October 2024

La utilidad de los instrumentos de regulación temporal de empleo como medida prioritaria a los despidos resultó evidente durante la pandemia de la COVID-19. El RD-ley 32/2021 introduce, con carácter permanente, cambios en los arts. 47 y 47 bis ET que tratan de favorecer su uso para mantener el empleo en coyunturas adversas. Los ajustes temporales de empleo son instrumentos adecuados para ponerse al servicio de la adaptación y mantenimiento del empleo en las transiciones profesionales, también en coyunturas económicas negativas y en procesos de reestructuración empresarial. La obra ofrece un estudio armónico exhaustivo de los mecanismos empresariales de regulación temporal del empleo. En sus cuatro bloques, analiza la fase de consultas, la intervención de la autoridad laboral, los mecanismos de apoyo a las empresas que adoptan medidas de ajuste temporal del empleo, las medidas de protección social y laboral para la mejora de la empleabilidad y el mantenimiento del empleo de las personas trabajadoras, la efectividad de los expedientes temporales de empleo en clave económica y empresarial, así como aspectos concretos de la gestión colectiva en Francia, Reino Unido e Italia.
El período de consultas en los procedimientos de despido colectivo y deslocalización empresarial
Authors: Rodríguez Rodríguez Emma
Published: October 2024

La utilidad de los instrumentos de regulación temporal de empleo como medida prioritaria a los despidos resultó evidente durante la pandemia de la COVID-19. El RD-ley 32/2021 introduce, con carácter permanente, cambios en los arts. 47 y 47 bis ET que tratan de favorecer su uso para mantener el empleo en coyunturas adversas. Los ajustes temporales de empleo son instrumentos adecuados para ponerse al servicio de la adaptación y mantenimiento del empleo en las transiciones profesionales, también en coyunturas económicas negativas y en procesos de reestructuración empresarial. La obra ofrece un estudio armónico exhaustivo de los mecanismos empresariales de regulación temporal del empleo. En sus cuatro bloques, analiza la fase de consultas, la intervención de la autoridad laboral, los mecanismos de apoyo a las empresas que adoptan medidas de ajuste temporal del empleo, las medidas de protección social y laboral para la mejora de la empleabilidad y el mantenimiento del empleo de las personas trabajadoras, la efectividad de los expedientes temporales de empleo en clave económica y empresarial, así como aspectos concretos de la gestión colectiva en Francia, Reino Unido e Italia.
Medidas de protección social y DE sostenibilidad del empleo y la actividad vinculadas a la regulación temporal de empleo
Authors: Fernández Prieto Marta
Published: October 2024

La utilidad de los instrumentos de regulación temporal de empleo como medida prioritaria a los despidos resultó evidente durante la pandemia de la COVID-19. El RD-ley 32/2021 introduce, con carácter permanente, cambios en los arts. 47 y 47 bis ET que tratan de favorecer su uso para mantener el empleo en coyunturas adversas. Los ajustes temporales de empleo son instrumentos adecuados para ponerse al servicio de la adaptación y mantenimiento del empleo en las transiciones profesionales, también en coyunturas económicas negativas y en procesos de reestructuración empresarial. La obra ofrece un estudio armónico exhaustivo de los mecanismos empresariales de regulación temporal del empleo. En sus cuatro bloques, analiza la fase de consultas, la intervención de la autoridad laboral, los mecanismos de apoyo a las empresas que adoptan medidas de ajuste temporal del empleo, las medidas de protección social y laboral para la mejora de la empleabilidad y el mantenimiento del empleo de las personas trabajadoras, la efectividad de los expedientes temporales de empleo en clave económica y empresarial, así como aspectos concretos de la gestión colectiva en Francia, Reino Unido e Italia.
HARNESSING GROUP THEORY FOR SIMPLIFIED ELECTRIC CIRCUIT ANALYSIS
Authors:   Department of Physics, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, VAN-YÜZÜNCÜ YIL University, Mohammed Karwan Hashim
Published: October 2024

Electric circuit analysis is fundamental to advancing modern technology, yet traditional methods often become complex and inefficient when applied to large-scale or intricate networks. Group theory, a branch of abstract algebra renowned for its capacity to exploit symmetry, has shown promise as a solution to this challenge. By applying group theoretical principles to circuit analysis, particularly through symmetry operations and transformation groups, engineers can simplify complex systems, reducing computational demands and revealing deeper insights into circuit behavior. Through systematic symmetry-based simplifications, group theory can decrease the number of equations required by up to 40% in certain configurations, enhancing both analytical efficiency and practical implementation. However, challenges include the mathematical complexity inherent to group theory, the limitations in analyzing highly irregular or nonlinear circuits, and the need for compatible computational tools. Recommendations include the integration of group theoretical approaches into standard circuit analysis software, focused training for electrical engineers, and further research to address the application of these methods in emerging technologies such as quantum and neuromorphic computing. Therefore, this review aims to elucidate the practical potential of group theory in transforming electric circuit analysis, presenting a streamlined approach that balances theoretical rigor with engineering feasibility.
ENSINO DE QUÍMICA E INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA NO ENSINO MÉDIO: O ESTUDANTE COMO PESQUISADOR
Authors: Oliveira Leandro José Dias Gonçalves de , Benjamin Wilson de Sousa , Oliveira Daniel Machado de
Published: October 2024

A Iniciação Científica (IC) consiste numa modalidade de pesquisa acadêmica na qual é possível aprofundar o conhecimento em torno de um tema delimitado. O incentivo à pesquisa por meio da IC promove o desenvolvimento de diversas habilidades e competências necessárias ao estudante pesquisador. Ainda no Ensino Médio, pode ser usada como potencial ferramenta para despertar o interesse pela ciência, fomentando o pensamento crítico e a criatividade. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar como práticas de IC contribuem para o desenvolvimento do protagonismo do estudante, ainda no ensino médio, tendo como parâmetro, o componente curricular de química. Trata-se de estudo de revisão, com viés critico-reflexivo, o qual permitiu a análise de diferentes estudos e abordagens sobre a inserção da IC na educação básica, destacando seus impactos no desenvolvimento acadêmico e pessoal dos estudantes. Os resultados indicam que a IC promove maior engajamento, contribuindo significativamente para a construção de competências investigativas, colaborativas e inovadoras.
CONFORMIDADE DE PAINÉIS ELÉTRICOS COM A NR-10 E NBR 5410
Authors:   Alexandre Imperatore, Sousa Alex Ribeiro de , Silva Amario Porto da , Oliveira João Victor de , Ferreira Fernanda Laureti Thomaz
Published: October 2024

As modern industry integrates into the era of automation 4.0, characterized by information exchange and connectivity, there are still industries with outdated processes and equipment. The NBR 5410 and NR-10 standards play crucial roles, stipulating requirements and safety measures for low-voltage electrical installations and protecting the health and safety of workers. Electrical panels, fundamental in this context, regulate industrial processes automatically and without human intervention, ensuring not only efficiency and productivity, but also safety and effective maintenance of operations. In view of the above, the study aims to analyze how electrical panels can be configured and adjusted to comply with Brazilian standards NR-10 and NBR 5410. This study adopts bibliographic methodology, extensively reviewing academic literature, articles, technical standards and relevant related documents the installation of electrical panels. A careful selection of primary and secondary sources will be made to ensure a comprehensive understanding of current and emerging practices in the field. The process includes an analysis of extracted data to identify patterns, challenges and opportunities for innovation, providing a solid basis for discussion and conclusions in the study. In this way, the application of these standards contributes to a cycle of continuous improvement in the electrical industry. By establishing safe and efficient procedures, standards not only protect the individuals directly involved, but also benefit society as a whole by ensuring the integrity and security of critical infrastructures.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DE BIOMATERIAIS EM PROCEDIMENTOS CIRÚRGICOS ODONTOLÓGICOS
Authors: Carvalho Taiana dos Santos , Silva Flávio Martins da
Published: October 2024

Sustainable practices are necessary in all areas, and in dentistry, this need is becoming increasingly present. Thus, new materials and materials become important in this process. Among these materials, biomaterials stand out. Biomaterials are natural or synthetic materials used in contact with biological systems whose purpose is to repair or replace tissues, organs or functions of the organism, with the aim of maintaining or improving the patient's quality of life. This literature review aims to examine and demonstrate the application of biomaterials, highlighting them as a viable option in dentistry. Currently, in dentistry, three categories of biomaterials stand out: metals, polymers and ceramics, with the use of Nile tilapia skin in dentistry being considered an innovation. Biomaterials must present physical and biological properties compatible with the host's biological tissues, in order to stimulate an adequate response from them. As demonstrated, the use of biomaterials in surgical procedures becomes necessary. Biomaterials, their use and innovations, as highlighted throughout this literature review, emerge as a fundamental tool in promoting quality, efficiency and sustainability in oral health services.
A ELETROESTIMULAÇÃO NEUROMUSCULAR COMO FERRAMENTA PARA A PREVENÇÃO E TRATAMENTO DAPOLINEUROPATIA EM PACIENTES CRÍTICOS: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Sant’Anna Jaqueline de Souza de , Oliveira Alex
Published: October 2024

Intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICUAW) is a common issue in critically ill patients, often resulting from prolonged immobility and mechanical ventilation. This study conducted a literature review to evaluate the efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) as a tool for the prevention and treatment of polyneuropathy in critically ill patients. Eleven studies published between 2018 and 2024 were analyzed, investigating the effects of NMES on muscle function preservation, clinical outcomes, and functional recovery in these patients. The results indicate that NMES can be effective in improving muscle strength and quality of life, although challenges exist in its implementation, such as a lack of knowledge among professionals and heterogeneity in protocols. Standardization of practices and greater training for physiotherapists are essential to maximize the benefits of NMES in ICUs. It is concluded that NMES has significant potential for the recovery of critically ill patients, but further research is needed to define the best application parameters and overcome existing barriers.
OS IMPACTOS DO TAPING NO PÓS-OPERATORIO EM ABDOMINOPLASTIA E LIPOASPIRAÇÃO: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Costa Emylle Silva , Araujo Rosilene Queiroz de Oliveira
Published: October 2024

With a progressive increase in the number of plastic surgeries, the role of physiotherapy has been evolving exponentially. With this, it highlights the importance of using specific procedures in the postoperative period in order to reduce possible complications and reactions from surgery such as edema, seroma, fibrosis, hematoma, pain, scarring and tissue adhesions. The main objective of physiotherapeutic treatment in the preoperative period of plastic surgery is to avoid or reduce complications such as the incidence of scars, adhesions, edema, hematomas and pulmonary complications. The present study is an integrative literature review, carried out through an electronic search of the Medical Literature Analysis System (PudMed) Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) database. This study can conclude with this study that the use of lymphatic taping in the postoperative period of abdominoplasty and liposuction is effective in reducing edema, preventing bruising and reducing the patient's pain, due to its action on the lymphatic system, thus having fewer complications. and complications.
OZONIOTERAPIA COMO TERAPIA ADJUVANTE NO TRATAMENTO DO PÉ DIABETICO
Authors:   Gabriela Marchiori Carmo Azzolin, Bonani Anna Clara Delgado , Oliveira Bárbara Gaspar de , Barbosa Beatriz Nogueira , Maia Leonardo Vinícius de Souza , Moutinho Letícia Cristina , Santos Marina da Silva
Published: October 2024

The main objective of this study is to analyze the benefits of ozone therapy in patients with wounds that are difficult to heal. This is an integrative review carried out through searches in the VHL, SciELO, MEDLINE, PUBMED and LILACS databases. Ten articles were analyzed, which were presented in four categories. It is noteworthy in the analyzed studies that ozone therapy becomes a promising treatment for wounds that are difficult to heal due to its high efficiency in accelerating tissue repair, which consequently reduces the hospitalization time of patients and improves the quality of life, when used properly, because the irregular use of ozone becomes harmful to tissue repair. Therefore, further investigation is needed on the use of ozone treatment in wounds of different etiologies.
The Black Box of Single-Family Zoning Reform
Authors: Connolly Brian
Published: October 2024

America faces a staggering housing affordability crisis. The consequences of the crisis include reduced economic productivity, suppressed labor mobility, greater social inequity, and increased homelessness. A scholarly consensus blames excessive land-use regulation for these problems and advocates now call for deregulation. Several jurisdictions have recently elected to allow middle housing—small, multi-family developments—in areas previously zoned for single-family detached housing. The results of these reforms, however, have been disappointing. This Article examines why they have fallen short and how to do better.
     This Article identifies an analytical disconnect between the deregulatory consensus and actual single-family zoning reforms adopted to date. Given this disconnect and the limited success of single-family zoning reforms thus far, it is unclear why such reforms continue to be adopted. Moreover, these reforms cannot achieve their promised ends. Interviews of middle housing builders in reform jurisdictions reveal legal and structural barriers that prevent market participants from responding to the housing crisis with scale and urgency. This Article proposes several regulatory alternatives that offer a greater probability of success in achieving the consensus’s goals: (1) modestly expanding multi-family zones to allow redevelopment and densification of underutilized non-residential properties; (2) providing affordable-housing density bonuses; (3) streamlining land-use procedures and eliminating administrative delay to reduce uncertainty in permitting processes; and (4) reevaluating financing mechanisms for new housing development. Taken together, these policies are necessary complements to single-family zoning reforms for addressing undersupply of market- and below-market-rate housing.
Mieloma múltiplo – A importância da alta suspeição clínica
Authors: Patrocínio Jandir , Carapichoso Vanda , Sabino Júlia , Patrocínio Jemima Sala , Andrade Naima
Published: October 2024

OBJECTIVO: Relatar e analisar uma série de cinco casos de mieloma múltiplo (MM) diagnosticados na Clínica Sagrada Esperança entre 2013 e 2015. CASOS: A idade média dos doentes na altura de aparecimento dos primeiros sintomas foi de 65 anos. Os doentes foram referenciados à Medicina Interna nos últimos estádios da doença. Todos os doentes tiveram várias abordagens terapêuticas antes de serem referenciados a Medicina. As formas de apresentação mais frequentes foram anemia e dor óssea multifocal refratária. Quatro doentes morreram em menos de um ano e uma está actualmente sob tratamento. CONCLUSÃO: O mieloma múltiplo é uma doença fatal quando não diagnosticado e tratada precocemente. O diagnóstico correcto e precoce, bem como o encaminhamento adequado evitam complicações, diminuem a mortalidade e aumentam a sobrevida.
A comparative study of three types of strength criteria for rocks
Authors: He Mingming , Yang Qing , Asteris Panagiotis G. , Zhao Qin
Published: October 2024

Currently, the unified strength criterion (USC), the three-dimensional Hoek-Brown (3D H-B) criterion and the generalized unified strength theory (GUST) are the three types of typical rock strength criteria. In this paper, a comparative study of the three types of strength criteria is performed for rocks. Based on the nonlinear characteristics of rock strength on meridian and deviatoric planes, the USC can predict rock strength under triaxial stress state. The USC is composed of two failure functions on meridian and deviatoric planes. The failure surface of the USC in principal stress space satisfies smoothness and convexity. The predicted strength for five types of rock under the true triaxial tests were compared among the USC, the GUST, and the 3D H-B criterion. The results indicate that the USC can effectively reflect the influence of the intermediate principal stress on rock strength and accurately predict rock strength under both triaxial tension (σ1=σ2>σ3) and triaxial compression (σ1>σ2=σ3). Additionally, the conventional triaxial tests were conducted on other eight types of rock to measure the strength on meridian plane. The predicted strengths for the eight types of rock on meridian plane were compared between the USC and the original H-B, which suggests that the USC is suitable for various types of rock and provides higher accuracy.
The Role of Circular Economy in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): An Integrative Framework
Authors: Aborujilah Abdulaziz , Wang Haiyang , Niu Yitong , Ji Chaofan , Yang Yuqing
Published: October 2024

Circular Economy (CE) offers a comprehensive approach to address the growing environmental, economic and social challenges posed by traditional linear economic systems, especially in achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). about the ho. This study aims to examine the role of the circular economy in advancing specific SDGs, including SDG 12 (Responsible Management and Action), SDG 13 (Climate Action), SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation), there is SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean) Energy) , SDG 8 (Decent Infrastructure and Economic Growth), and SDG 9 (Infrastructure, Innovation and Infrastructure Effective). By applying CE principles to these goals, the study identifies key areas where circular practices can contribute to global sustainability efforts. Findings suggest that, despite substantial benefits, several barriers—such as policy and regulatory barriers, financial and market challenges, and technological infrastructure gaps—impede the realization of circular economic potential completely The study concludes that structural changes, innovations to address these challenges , and emphasize the importance of intersectoral collaboration to facilitate the transition to a more sustainable and circular economy plant.
الجندر والرمزية في الأدب العربي الكلاسيكي: تمثيل المرأة في كتابات الجاحظ
Authors: ابراهيم اباكر عبد البنت ادم
Published: October 2024

تتناول هذه الدراسة تحليلًا نقديًا لتمثيل المرأة والجندر في أعمال الأديب العربي الكلاسيكي الجاحظ، وذلك من منظور الدراسات النسوية. تقدم الدراسة قراءة متعمقة لنصوص الجاحظ، مع التركيز على كيفية استخدامه للرمزية والسخرية في تصوير المرأة، وتأثير ذلك على تعزيز أو تحدي الصور النمطية السائدة عن النساء في المجتمع العباسي. تناقش الدراسة دور الجاحظ في تقديم شخصيات نسائية متنوعة تجمع بين القوة والضعف، حيث تُظهر النساء في بعض نصوصه استقلالية وذكاء في مواجهة التحديات، في حين يتم تصويرهن في نصوص أخرى ضمن الأدوار التقليدية المرتبطة بالخضوع والضعف. يتناول النقد النسوي لأعمال الجاحظ كيفية استخدامه للفكاهة والتورية في تقديم صور جندرية معقدة، مما يعكس توازنه بين قبول التقاليد الاجتماعية السائدة ونقدها بشكل غير مباشر. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، تقارن الدراسة بين تمثيل الجاحظ للمرأة وأعمال معاصريه مثل أبو نواس، وكذلك أدباء لاحقين مثل ابن رشد، لتسليط الضوء على الفروقات والتشابهات في معالجة قضايا الجندر. خلصت الدراسة إلى أن الجاحظ، على الرغم من وجود بعض الصور النمطية التقليدية في أعماله، قد تمكن من تقديم نساء قويات ومستقلات بطريقة تعكس تحديًا للمعايير الاجتماعية في عصره. ويعد أسلوبه في استخدام الرمزية والفكاهة في تناول قضايا الجندر فريدًا، مما يجعل نصوصه مادة غنية للتحليل النقدي من منظور نسوي.