bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Las habilidades cognitivas en el desarrollo de la memoria
Authors: Yván Villegas Díaz
Published: November 2022

El avance científico y tecnológico ha cambiado la forma de interactuar entre la familia, la sociedad y los agentes educativos por la cantidad de información que circula. El aprendizaje que el niño, el estudiante y cualquier ciudadano adquiere, éste será almacenado en algún lugar de nuestro cerebro, como datos y conocimientos que nos van a servir posteriormente. El artículo describe la importancia de orientar las habilidades cognitivas en el desarrollo de la memoria, para comprender y ejercitar el trabajo de los sentidos para que las neuronas realicen múltiples conexiones entre sí y el cerebro active todas sus funciones. La tarea de padres y profesores en la educación y formación de los hijos y estudiantes debe empezar desde las tempranas edades, aprovechando todos los recursos que nos brinda el medioambiente y puedan interactuar en un contexto real de manera competente.  

 

ABSTRACT

Scientific and technological progress has changed the way in which the family, society and educational agents interact with each other because of the amount of information that circulates. The learning that the child, the student and any citizen acquires, will be stored somewhere in our brain, as data and knowledge that will serve us later. The article describes the importance of orienting cognitive skills in the development of memory, to understand and exercise the work of the senses so that neurons make multiple connections between themselves and the brain activate all their functions. The task of parents and teachers in the education and training of children and students should start from the early ages, taking advantage of all the resources that the environment offers us and can interact in a real context competently.  

Key words: Cognitive skills, memory, teaching, learning.

 

RÉSUMÉ

Les progrès scientifiques et technologiques ont modifié la façon dont la famille, la société et les acteurs de l’éducation interagissent en fonction de la quantité d’informations qui circulent. L’apprentissage que l’enfant, l’étudiant et tout citoyen acquiert, sera stocké quelque part dans notre cerveau, comme des données et des connaissances qui nous serviront ultérieurement. L’article décrit l’importance d’orienter les capacités cognitives dans le développement de la mémoire, pour comprendre et exercer le travail des sens afin que les neurones réalisent de multiples connexions entre eux et que le cerveau active toutes ses fonctions. La tâche des parents et des enseignants dans l’éducation et la formation des enfants et des étudiants doit commencer dès le plus jeune âge, en utilisant toutes les ressources que nous offre l’environnement et en étant capables d’interagir dans un contexte réel de manière compétente.

Mots-clés : Compétences cognitives, mémoire, enseignement, apprentissage.
Perfil de Estilos de Pensamiento como eje estructurante de una propuesta didáctica innovadora en Química
Authors: Tulio J. Villorín S
Published: November 2022

Uno de los temas de mayor interés investigativo de las últimas décadas, ha sido la enseñanza de la Ciencia. En este sentido, se ha centrado la atención sobre el poco interés que demuestran los estudiantes. La presente investigación se presenta como una propuesta didáctica innovadora sobre disoluciones químicas, en atención al perfil de estilos de pensamiento característico de los estudiantes de biología y química del IPC, para la enseñanza y aprendizaje de una química en contexto, acorde a una perspectiva epistemológica que ha surgido en las últimas décadas. Se diseñó y validó la propuesta por expertos y prueba piloto en estudiantes inscritos en el período académico 2016-II del curso Fundamentos de Química del IPC, resultando una herramienta muy pertinente al incidir satisfactoriamente sobre los niveles de rendimiento académico. Las conclusiones son desalentadoras y apuntan hacia el alto porcentaje de reprobados en las asignaturas de corte científico.

 

ABSTRACT

One of the topics of greatest research interest in recent decades has been the teaching of Science. In this sense, attention has been focused on the little interest shown by students. This research is presented as an innovative didactic proposal on chemical dissolutions, in attention to the profile of characteristic thinking styles of the students and the IPC biology and chemistry, for the teaching and learning of chemistry in context, according to an epistemological perspective that has emerged in recent decades. The proposal was designed and validated by experts and a pilot test in students enrolled in the academic period 2016-II of the IPC Chemistry Fundamentals course, resulting in a very pertinent tool as it has a satisfactory impact on levels and academic performance. The conclusions are discouraging and point to the high percentage of failures in scientific subjects.

Key words: Learning, Teaching, Performance, Chemistry.    

 

RÉSUMÉ 

L'enseignement des sciences a été l'un des sujets les plus intéressants de la recherche au cours des dernières décennies. En ce sens, l'attention s'est portée sur le peu d'intérêt manifesté par les étudiants. Les conclusions sont décourageantes et soulignent le pourcentage élevé d'échecs dans les matières scientifiques. Cette recherche se présente comme une proposition didactique innovante sur les dissolutions chimiques, en tenant compte du profil des styles de pensée caractéristiques des étudiants et de l'IPC biologie et chimie, pour l'enseignement et l'apprentissage de la chimie en contexte, selon une perspective épistémologique qui a émergé au cours des dernières décennies. La proposition a été conçue et validée par des experts et un test pilote chez les étudiants inscrits à la période académique 2016-II du cours IPC Chemistry Fundamentals, résultant en un outil très pertinent car il a un impact satisfaisant sur les niveaux et les performances académiques. 

Mots-clés: Apprentissage, enseignement, performance, chimie.
Estrategias didácticas para fortalecer las competencias ciudadanas en estudiantes desde la investigación intervención
Authors: Jolman Darío Assia Cuello
Published: November 2022

El presente artículo de investigación tiene sus bases metodológicas en la investigación intervención, bajo el enfoque cualitativo y la línea de investigación en Derechos Humanos, partiendo de la premisa, de formar seres con conciencia ciudadana; se hace necesario hacer una revisión de las prácticas docentes, para delimitar las estrategias didácticas que promueven competencias ciudadanas para fortalecerlas y así formar estudiantes más íntegros. Unas pautas claras sobre estrategias en la promoción de la ciudadanía, es factible, cuando se crean espacios de reflexión, sobre como implementarlas y mejorar la praxis pedagógica, con el objeto de formar personas, bajo fundamentos críticos, humanistas, democráticos y sociales, de avance y progreso, como futuros generadores de transformaciones sociales y de valores.

 

ABSTRACT

This research article has its methodological bases in intervention research, under the qualitative approach and the line of research in Human Rights, starting from the premise, of forming beings with citizen conscience; it is necessary to do a review of teaching practices, to delimit the didactic strategies that promote civic competencies to strengthen them and thus train more upright students. Clear guidelines on strategies for the promotion of citizenship, it is feasible, when spaces for reflection are created, on how to implement them and improve pedagogical praxis, in order to train people, under critical, humanistic, democratic and social foundations, to advance and progress, as future generators of social and value transformations

Key words: Didactics, citizen competences, teaching strategies, competencies.

 

RÉSUMÉ

Cet article de recherche a ses bases méthodologiques en recherche interventionnelle, sous l'approche qualitative et la ligne de recherche en Droits de l'Homme, à partir de la prémisse, de former des êtres à la conscience citoyenne ; il est nécessaire de faire un état des lieux des pratiques pédagogiques, de délimiter les stratégies didactiques qui promeuvent les compétences civiques pour les renforcer et ainsi former des élèves plus intègres. Des lignes directrices claires sur les stratégies de promotion de la citoyenneté, il est possible, lorsque des espaces de réflexion sont créés, sur la manière de les mettre en œuvre et d'améliorer la pratique pédagogique, afin de former les personnes, sur des bases critiques, humanistes, démocratiques et sociales, à progresser et progrès, en tant que futurs générateurs de transformations sociales et de valeurs

Mots-clés : Didactique, compétences civiques, stratégies d´enseignement, compétences
Consideraciones actuales del liderazgo educativo: Aportes teóricos para una gerencia escolar eficiente
Authors: Martínez Oscar
Published: November 2022

Los modelos de liderazgos educativos están llamados a redefinir su visión y misión en aras de transformar la institución escolar en un espacio social en crecimiento y propender por la calidad educativa para los estudiantes. El objetivo de este artículo fue indagar las tendencias teóricas actuales para el liderazgo educativo en las instituciones educativas. Se llevó a cabo una investigación de tipo documental con artículos de revistas científicas electrónicas y trabajos de grado de formato digital. Los resultados revelaron concepciones del liderazgo tales como: el liderazgo pedagógico, transformador y distribuido, el liderazgo con visión sostenible, liderazgo social y comunitario y, el liderazgo para la justicia social. Por lo que se concluyó que los diferentes enfoques teóricos actuales del liderazgo pueden ser puntos de partida para viabilizar estrategias y acciones de mejor forma, para el logro de los objetivos y propósitos establecidos por todos los actores de la comunidad educativa.
La práctica evaluativa para el fortalecimiento de los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje
Authors: Quintana Acosta Gabriela
Published: November 2022

El artículo tuvo como propósito reflexionar sobre la transformación de la práctica evaluativa docente, para el mejoramiento de los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, en la aplicabilidad de los criterios y lineamientos establecidos en los sistemas institucionales de evaluación. Este estudio fue de tipo documental; se tomaron en cuenta los postulados y hallazgos de otras investigaciones, para realizar el análisis, la reflexión e interpretación de la información. Los resultados apuntaron, a una reconstrucción del ejercicio de la evaluación, reflejado en la práctica docente, que conduce hacia una evaluación formativa, congruente con la práctica educativa y en consonancia con la aplicabilidad de los sistemas evaluativos, definidos de acuerdo al contexto institucional en cada establecimiento educativo. Atendiendo a la formación de docentes en técnicas e instrumentos para evaluar, el reconocimiento de elementos como la motivación, los estilos,  niveles de aprendizajes, la cultura y la concepción del proceso por parte de los docentes
Efectos del laboratorio virtual en la motivación y el desempeño de los estudiantes
Authors: Piñeres Retamoza Robin Jhair
Published: November 2022

La incorporación de herramientas virtuales en el campo educativo ha permitido superar dificultades relacionadas con la presencialidad de los educandos, las limitantes económicas de las instituciones y las restricciones de tiempo en los procesos académicos, repercutiendo todo ello en el componente actitudinal y aptitudinal de los discentes. La presente investigación documental tuvo como propósito reflexionar acerca de los efectos que genera el uso de Laboratorios Virtuales en la motivación y el desempeño académico de los educandos, partiendo de la indagación documental de fuentes impresas y electrónicas. Para la interpretación de las fuentes consultadas se siguió un análisis temáticoutilizando como técnica para recabar la información el fichaje. Los resultados del estudio indicaron que los Laboratorios Virtuales permiten despertar el interés y facilitar los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje de los estudiantes, al tiempo que logra desarrollar en ellos cualidades como la responsabilidad, el trabajo en equipo y el autoaprendizaje
Constructos teóricos del proceso creativo para fortalecer la lengua escrita en educación básica primaria
Authors: Tous Berrio Carmen
Published: November 2022

El presente artículo tuvo como objetivo analizar constructos teóricos del proceso creativo como fundamentos para al fortalecimiento de la lengua escrita de estudiantes de Educación Básica Primaria. La investigación fue de tipo documental, con enfoque cualitativo. Dentro de los resultados se ratificó la complejidad, tanto de la enseñanza como del aprendizaje de la lengua escrita, a pesar de todos los avances y transformaciones de concepciones pedagógicas y didácticas que se han producido a lo largo de los años, puesto que prevalece la estimulación y el desarrollo del pensamiento convergente en las aulas de clases lo que dificulta poner en práctica la creatividad y el pensamiento creativo en las diferentes áreas del conocimiento. Dentro de las consideraciones finales, destacaron la pertinencia de las fases del proceso creativo: preparación, incubación, iluminación y la verificación para desarrollar las habilidades necesarias para la apropiación de la lengua escrita.
Construcción del conocimiento y autismo. Una experiencia desde los actores
Authors: Guerra Comas Ricardo
Published: November 2022

El autismo se puede analizar desde lo social, cultural, comunicativo y pedagógico, todos estos aspectos están relacionados con la actitud del docente frente a la praxis educativa tomando en cuenta la población con necesidades especiales que demanda una inclusión en el sistema educativo colombiano. El presente artículo de investigación se realizó bajo una revisión bibliográfica, la cual abordó la construcción de conocimiento relacionado con el autismo conocido también como trastorno del espectro autista. Metodológicamente la investigación fue de tipo documental con base en referentes teóricos de fuentes digitales e impresas a través de los cuales se realizó el proceso de análisis e interpretación de contenidos. Los hallazgos obtenidos mostraron la importancia de sensibilizar a la población involucrada en el tema del trastorno del espectro autista con el fin de construir conocimiento tomando como base el autismo desde una perspectiva de sus actores.
Presentación
Authors: GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA
Published: November 2022

Se tiene el agrado de presentarles el número 43-Extraordinario- correspondiente al año 2022 de la revista GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA, donde gustosamente, se desglosan significativas temáticas del área Educativa; entre ellas, se resaltan la inteligencia emocional, autorregulación de los aprendizajes, la motivación, comprensión de la lectura y escritura, la convivencia escolar en tiempo de pandemia, las ludotecas, e-learning, la huerta escolar, las habilidades comunicativas, la educación ambiental, aprendizaje en algoritmo, entre otras temáticas de interés.
GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA
Authors: GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA
Published: November 2022

GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA Nº 34 Año 2015
Safe erection of steel structures
Authors: Mann Allan
Published: November 2022

The IStructE Health and Safety Panel runs a Design Risk Assessment Workshop each year. The 2021 event included a task related to steelwork erection and it became clear to the organisers that experience of the practicalities and demands of erection was lacking among attendees. This is not unnatural in younger designers at the start of their careers. This primer has therefore been prepared as an introduction to the topic with an emphasis on safety.
Electron Orbiting Patterns
Authors: Cottrell Dana George
Published: November 2022

This article presents electron orbiting patterns based on a symmetrical orthogonal arrangement of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom as outlined in a published article titled An Orthogonal Mechanical Model of Stable Nuclei (Dana George Cottrell, 2021). In that article, an electron orbiting arrangement about the orthogonal axes was developed which adapted the mechanical models to the Periodic Table. This article will show how electron orbiting patterns on two axes group elements in accordance to the Periodic Table. In the interest of simplicity, binding energies and energy levels using quantum and wave mechanics are not described in this article.
Postoperative Total Hypopituitarism Complicated with Refractory Gout: A Case Report
Authors: Li Liying , Wang Guangya
Published: November 2022

Craniopharyngioma is a benign tumor of sellar epithelial tissue. The tumor is close to the important structures of the brain and is usually surgically removed. The main postoperative complication is impaired pituitary function, resulting in a series of clinical manifestations. Postoperative panpituitarism combined with refractory gout is rare in clinical practice. The report is as follows to provide reference for improving the clinical understanding of the disease.
Mainland Chinese Students’ Attitudes to Hong Kong English
Authors: Li Shengnan , Ting Su-Hie , Qin Limin
Published: November 2022

This study investigates the overt and covert attitudes of China Mainland undergraduate students towards Hong Kong English (HKE) through questionnaires and verbal-guise technique (VGT). The questionnaire showed the participants’ negative attitude towards Hong Kong English, and the female participants showed a more inclusive attitude than the males. For VGT, participants rated two recordings of HKE speech on a bipolar semantic scale with 16 adjectives. The results showed that the male HKE speaker was evaluated more highly than the female speaker on both status and solidarity. The female and male participants were significantly different in their ratings of three status traits (confidence, hardworking and fluency), with female participants being stricter. The study suggests the aspects of language attitudes in which there are disparities need to be further explored using direct and indirect measures.
Research on DC Electronic Load System Based on PSO-PID Algorithm
Authors: Jiang Liwei , He Keren
Published: November 2022

At present, the control part of the DC electronic load is mainly based on analog control, that is, the control loop is controlled by an operational amplifier. Therefore, it is easy to cause slow response speed and overshoot in the process of current rise, and the improvement of response speed is of great significance to the test link. Therefore, this paper studies the digital control of DC electronic load. The DC electronic load control system has the characteristics of nonlinearity, and it is difficult to complete the theoretical modeling. Therefore, the MATLAB system identification toolbox is used to obtain the mathematical model. The traditional PID tuning method has a long time and poor effect. This paper adopts a parameter self-tuning PID controller based on particle swarm optimization algorithm. Through MATLAB simulation, the traditional PID control and particle swarm optimization PID control are simulated and compared. The results show that the digital controller has faster response speed and smaller overshoot than the conventional controller, and the system performance is significantly improved.
Organophosphorus Residues in Fish in Rural Areas
Authors: Saad Saad M. , Shaltout Fahim A. , Farag Amal A. A. , Mohammed Hashim F.
Published: November 2022

A total 45 fish samples (Tilapia, Claris) were collected from EL-Bagoria, EL-Menofi drainage and Bahr Shibin for detection and determination of organophosphorus pesticides (diazinon, Malathion and chlorpyrifos). Organophosphorus pesticides could not be detected in Bahr Shibin. No diazinon in Tilapia from EL-Bagoria but mean value of of Malathion 5.50±2.0, chlorpyrifos 5.0±1.66 but from EL-Menofi drainage mean level of diazinon 3.33±0.65, Malathion 4.98±1.22 and chlorpyrifos3.0±0.71 but in Claris samples, there were no diazinon, no Malathion, no chlorpyrifos from EL-Bagoria canal but from EL-Menofi drainage, mean value of diazinon 6.8±1.42, Malathion 4.64±0.81 and chlorpyrifos4.0±0.96. Pesticides are one the main contaminant of water sources which are considered the natural environment of fish. on the other hand, fish could be contaminated by pesticides either directly by gills breathing or indirectly through contamination of feeding items, so it is very important to analyze fish samples to detect to what extent the rate of accumulation of pesticides residues in fish flesh and organs.
Talk About the Root Cause of China’s Repeated Anti-Dumping
Authors: Liu Haiping
Published: November 2022

Anti-dumping as a trade protection measure has been recognized and protected by the world organization and countries around the world, and is a legal and stable form of measures that can be applied by countries around the world when facing domestic dumping of foreign goods. The approach is conducive to the protection of domestic industries and services, and is one of the tools used by countries to deal with unfair competition. China’s economy has gradually recovered since the reform and opening up, and on the basis of meeting domestic demand, enterprises seek other ways to expand production and obtain benefits. Foreign trade is a necessary condition for the development of a country’s economy. In recent years, China’s economic development and foreign trade momentum is rapid, China’s trade gradually into anti-dumping dilemma. In the face of such problems, first of all, we must have a grasp of the essence and purpose of the dumping problem, followed by a certain understanding of the current form of trade, dumping forms and means and methods, and then analyze the root causes of the high number of anti-dumping in China. In this paper, we will focus on the root causes of anti-dumping in China and propose solutions to this problem.
The relationship between consumer loyalty and time of innovation through coffee shop product innovation variables
Authors: Wachdijono Wachdijono , Febriyanti Berlyana , Wibowo Sandi Nasrudin , Wahyuni Ika Tri
Published: November 2022

Innovation product result from various types of processes that combine each other influence, one of which other aims to increase decision consumer purchases. Through product innovation, it is hoped that consumers will continue to buy and be loyal, especially in the era of business competition. Therefore, research on product innovation becomes essential, specifically on efforts that currently stand up in whole corner soil water, that is, effort coffee shop. The study aims to know the variables influencing coffee shop product innovation in Cirebon City, Indonesia. The research method with the survey and the research population is coffee shop consumers. Technique the determination of the sample size based on the loading factor number of 0.65 so that the number of samples set as big as 70 respondents. Technique analysis data use the instrument Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the application AMOS. The results study conclude that variable timing innovation directly affects the innovation product coffee shop, whereas variable competence managerial competence, human resource competence, ownership of R & D facilities, and system networks information do not affect the innovation of coffee shop products in Cirebon City. Research result This is useful for coffee shop business actors to develop product innovations to win competition efforts by healthy
How to Efficiently Achieve Pho­tonic Multi-Qubit Entanglement
Authors: Donati Gaia , Koerkel Thilo
Published: November 2022

Two-dimensional graph states consisting of a large number of entangled photons are at the heart of measurement-based quantum computation. Researchers have now developed a procedure to efficiently and reliably generate linear graph states with up to 14 entangled photons, all emitted from a single atom. Adding even more photons also seems to be nearly within reach.
Gestão de óleo lubrificante usado e suas embalagens na cidade de Nampula – Moçambique
Authors: Gonçalves Fortes António , Alfândega Santana Mussa
Published: November 2022

O óleo lubrificante automóvel é um combustível bastante utilizado na sociedade atual. Porém, o descarte inadequado do óleo lubrificante usado ou contaminado (OLUC) e suas embalagens, não biodegradáveis, apresenta um grande risco para o meio ambiente e à saúde pública. Assim sendo, realizou-se uma pesquisa explicativa do tipo estudo de caso, baseando-se na observação, questionário e entrevista com objetivo de analisar o modelo de gestão de OLUC e suas embalagens, nos postos de abastecimento de combustível e oficinas mecânicas da cidade de Nampula. Constatou-se que apesar dos envolvidos mostrarem conhecimentos sobre o impacto ambiental do descarte inadequado de OLUC e suas embalagens, continuam sendo expostos a estes riscos. Conclui-se que o modelo de gestão de OLUC e suas embalagens na cidade de Nampula é deficiente, ao não atender as especificações para o descarte de resíduos perigosos, plasmado na lei do ambiental moçambicana.
Jornalismo científico e ensino de ciências
Authors: Perdigão Daniel
Published: November 2022

Nem sempre jornalistas se preocupam com o destino de suas produções. Raros jornalistas trabalham pensando no uso de suas produções na escola. Mas a presença de produções jornalísticas na sala de aula é cada vez maior. Em particular, o jornalismo científico apresenta particularidades educacionais que merecem ser destacadas. Esta pesquisa bibliográfica objetiva evidenciar pontos de aproximação e de afastamento entre o jornalismo científico e o ensino de ciências, buscando apontar aspectos comuns que possam ser aprofundados e explorar divergências que possam ser mitigadas, conciliadas ou superadas, com potencial de contribuir positivamente para as duas áreas. Este trabalho aponta que a trajetória histórica do jornalismo científico é compassada com a do ensino escolar de ciências. São indicadas e analisadas semelhanças e contrastes estruturais e sociais do jornalismo científico com implicações para a educação formal. Conclui-se que, para o benefício da educação em ciências, professores poderiam ser mais condescendentes com o jornalismo científico, reconhecendo que ele não é escrito para educar, mas para entreter e vender; e que jornalistas de ciência poderiam preocupar-se mais com a função social de sua produção, comprometendo-se com a educação para a cidadania
Formação continuada de professores face ao uso das tecnologias digitais no contexto da pandemia
Authors: Paula Villela Ana , Aparecida Soares Borges Rosimeire
Published: November 2022

Diante do cenário vivido desde o ano de 2020, da doença que aflige, do isolamento e do distanciamento físico exigidos, incertezas e medos surgem a todo o momento. A pandemia reativou uma discussão antiga a respeito da formação docente e da importância de contemplar pontos essenciais na construção da aprendizagem desses profissionais, sobretudo nos aspectos tecnológicos. O presente estudo discute sobre a formação de professores e o uso das tecnologias em tempos de pandemia. Esta pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa, compreende reflexões sobre a presença das TDIC na formação inicial e continuada de professores, em uma disciplina ofertada no segundo semestre de 2020, em um programa de pós-graduação. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica. O estudo revelou que, a despeito da situação pandêmica e das dificuldades vivenciadas, é preciso que as instituições de ensino repensem as práticas pedagógicas e desenvolvam a formação continuada dos docentes com a integração das tecnologias digitais. No que tange ao docente, foram inúmeros os desafios para interagirem com os alunos de modo síncrono ou assíncrono. Isto porque, dependendo da dificuldade de acesso dos alunos às tecnologias e à internet para a realização das atividades pedagógicas.
Đặc điểm sử dụng từ láy trong truyện ngắn của nhà văn Ma Văn Kháng
Authors: Bùi Kim Thoan
Published: November 2022

Bài báo tập trung phân tích các đặc điểm của từ láy trong truyện ngắn của nhà văn Ma Văn Kháng. Đó là các đặc điểm về cấu tạo, khả năng kết hợp, từ đó chỉ ra được ý nghĩa của các từ láy trong việc biểu đạt nội dung của truyện ngắn Ma Văn Kháng. Qua khảo sát 40 truyện ngắn của Ma Văn Kháng, có thể thấy từ láy trong truyện ngắn Ma Văn Kháng được sử dụng rất phong phú, đa dạng và linh hoạt. Bên cạnh các từ láy quen thuộc, nhà văn còn sáng tạo ra nhiều từ láy mới, thể hiện tài năng ngôn ngữ độc đáo của ông. Chính các từ láy đã góp phần làm cho thế giới hình tượng trong truyện ngắn Ma Văn Kháng thêm độc đáo và sinh động. Bài viết sử dụng các phương pháp và thủ pháp như phương pháp phân tích, phương pháp liên ngành, thủ pháp so sánh, thủ pháp thống kê phân loại
Xu hướng đơn giản hóa về đồ lễ của người đi chùa trong bối cảnh đại dịch covid-19
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Nhung
Published: November 2022

Lễ chùa là nét văn hóa không thể thiếu trong đời sống tinh thần của người dân Việt Nam hàng nghìn năm nay. Lễ chùa nhằm thỏa mãn những nhu cầu về đời sống văn hóa tinh thần của Phật tử và đông đảo người dân Việt Nam. Ở bài viết này, chúng tôi vận dụng lí thuyết biến đổi văn hóa, lí thuyết chức năng và triển khai khảo sát tại ba địa điểm: Chùa Phúc Khánh, chùa Hà và chùa Thầy vào tháng Hai, tháng Ba năm 2022. Thông qua đó, bài viết khẳng định những biến đổi về đồ lễ của người đi lễ chùa trong bối cảnh đại dịch Covid-19 đồng thời chỉ ra nguyên nhân dẫn đến những thay đổi này
Quá trình du nhập các dòng tu Thiên chúa giáo của Tây Ban Nha và Bồ Đào Nha tại khu vực Mỹ Latinh (thế kỷ XVI - XIX): những điểm tương đồng và khác biệt
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Bích , Hoàng Minh Đức , Phan Hồng Nhung
Published: November 2022

Các cuộc phát kiến địa lý diễn ra vào thế kỷ XV - XVI được xem là một trong những sự kiện vĩ đại của lịch sử nhân loại. Việc phát hiện ra lục địa châu Mỹ, đặc biệt là vùng Trung và Nam Mỹ giàu có tài nguyên đã thôi thúc các quốc gia châu Âu, trong đó đi đầu là Tây Ban Nha và Bồ Đào Nha, lên đường tìm kiếm thị trường béo bở, xác lập hệ thống thuộc địa và phân chia phạm vi ảnh hưởng. Trong các cuộc thám hiểm và chạy đua xâm lược thuộc địa đó, không chỉ có sự có mặt của quý tộc, thương nhân mà còn có sự có mặt thường xuyên và đông đảo của các giáo sĩ thuộc nhiều dòng tu lớn như: Augustins, Dominicains, Franciscans, Jésuites... được phái đi để thực hiện sứ mệnh truyền bá đạo Thiên chúa. Nhưng hành trình đưa Thiên chúa giáo hòa nhập vào đời sống của cư dân bản xứ Mỹ Latinh của người Tây Ban Nha và Bồ Đào Nha không hoàn toàn giống nhau. Vì vậy, nội dung bài viết tập trung phân tích một số điểm tương đồng và khác biệt trong quá trình du nhập của các dòng tu của Tây Ban Nha và Bồ Đào Nha ở khu vực Mỹ Latinh và bước đầu chỉ ra nguyên nhân của sự khác biệt đó
Dynamics of Tobin’s Q and US Stock Performance
Authors: Rahman Matiur , Mustafa Muhammad
Published: November 2022

To study the dynamic effects of changes in Tobin’s Q on stock prices of selected 249 US public companies of different industry categories. Panel unit roots tests and cointegration tests are implemented. Next, DOLS and GMM models are estimated. Annual data for the 2004-2012 period are used for the above selected US companies. Panel unit root tests provide somewhat mixed evidence of non-stationarity of both variables. There is clear evidence of cointegration between the above variables. The negative coefficient of the error-correction term shows convergence toward long-run equilibrium, though at slow pace. The estimates also reveal shortrun net positive interactive feedback effects between the variables. Both DOLS and GMM estimates display similar picture of overvaluation of stocks in terms of upward movement in Tobin’s Q beyond 0-to-1 range. For most parts of the sample period, the US stock market was in declining mode due to heightening of economic uncertainties during the Great Recession and several years beyond. Tobin’s Q should be improved to boost stock prices. This is more of a long-run phenomenon. In the short run, both reinforce each other. The topic is unique and the existing literature on this topic is scant. Relatively new econometric techniques have been applied for estimation using panel data. The results are quite insightful, in our view.
Retesting the Dual Sector Model in India and Brazil
Authors: Xiao Jiade
Published: November 2022

India and Brazil are developing countries and emerging markets, enjoying economic development in the recent decades. The development experience of both countries may provide persuasive evidences in supporting or disapproving the economic theories. Arthur Lewis’ structural-change theory focuses on the transition of economic structure with the character from depending heavily on agricultural sector to the character with more contribution from industrial sector occurring in the developing countries. His model of dual sector, as an important part of the structural-change theory, argues that the labor moving from agricultural sector to industrial sector associated with the migration from rural area to urban area contributes to the economic development as well as the alleviation of overpopulation in agricultural sector and the stagnation of marginal product resulted from the population growth and technology advancement in the developing countries. This paper explores the adaptability of the assumptions and the arguments of the Arthur Lewis’ Model in India and Brazil in the structural change between the agricultural and industry sectors. There is quite some evidence supports the argument of dual sector model, though the model is not fully explanatory on the economic development of the two developing countries.
2016 Rupee Demonetization (Dn): It’s a Success!
Authors: Char Sudhanva
Published: November 2022

The November 2016 Dn of the rupee is a phenomenal event in India’s monetary history with spillovers into every nook and corner of Indian economy, and yet it has hardly received the attention it warrants from economists and other professionals. To better understand the socioeconomic consequences this paper compiles and evaluates the positives and negatives of Dn in spite of challenges in quantifying them. There was uproar at the outset because of the market turmoil notebandi caused, but some twenty months later Indian economy is doing well on the Dn stress test. This is evident in a) the broadening of the tax base, b) the relatively higher degree of compliance with filing income tax returns and reduction in black money, c) the new business regulations related to Goods and Services Tax (GST) leaving little scope for corrupt ways, d) increasingly higher rates of growth in GDP and notably, e) the swift transformational change in economic behavior triggering better tax compliance as well as the exodus to digital payment modalities, and the concurrent reduction in habitual need for cash. The five structural changes above normally have a long gestation. However, the successful ongoing makeover in India in so short a time by itself calls for an intensive study tempting one to suspect if nation-state pride is one of the drivers of reform.
Private Universities of Bangladesh: A Study on Service Quality, Customers’ Perceptions and Satisfaction
Authors: Kader Abdul , Salam A.
Published: November 2022

The higher education sector of Bangladesh is divided as private and public sectors in terms of the initiative of establishment. All of them are autonomous where the public universities are owned by the government and the private universities have been developed by the private sector. As the private universities produce services and sell it to the students by a comprehensive marketing effort, we can treat their services as a part of marketing. In this study, we tried to show the quality of services and the subsequent perception and satisfaction level of the stake holders regarding services are being provided by the private universities along with some recommendations to improve their service quality. For primary data, we interviewed 500 students and their guardians, teachers and staffs of private universities and also some famous educationists of Bangladesh though out Dhaka city through the cluster sampling of probability method; and we also used much enriched secondary sources of data. As our targeted readers are the mass people of the country, we did not use any complex statistical tools for analyzing or evaluating data, for their easy understanding. We used simple mean to find out the percentage of the respondents’ answers on each criteria.
SISTEM REKOMENDASI PRIORITAS PEMBANGUNAN DESTINASI WISATA DI KABUPATEN MADIUN
Authors: Yusuf Fadlila Rachman  , Darmawan Lahru Riatma  , Masbahah Masbahah , Trisna Ari Roshinta  , Fendi Aji Purnomo  , Putri Nugrahaningsih
Published: November 2022

Kabupaten Madiun memiliki potensi wisata yang sangat banyak. Sektor pariwisata di Kabupaten Madiun memiliki peranan yang cukup penting dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, menciptakan lapangan kerja, dan mengurangi kemiskinan di Kabupaten Madiun. Pembangunan berkelanjutan di sektor pariwisata dilakukan oleh Dinas Pariwisata, Pemuda, dan Olahraga (Disparpora) Kabupaten Madiun guna memaksimalkan potensi wisata daerah. Guna meningkatkan efektifitas pembangunan berkelanjutan, perlu adanya prioritas pembangunan sektor pariwisata di Kabupaten Madiun. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun sistem yang memberikan informasi destinasi wisata yang menjadi prioritas pembangunan di Kabupaten Madiun.

Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah fuzzy-TOPSIS. Kriteria dan sub kriteria yang digunakan bersumber pada Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata Dan Ekonomi Kreatif/Kepala Badan Pariwisata Dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pedoman Destinasi Pariwsata Berkelanjutan. Alternatif yang digunakan adalah destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Madiun. Sedangkan target yang dicari adalah destinasi wisata yang menjadi prioritas pembangunan dilihat berdasarkan skor terendah.
"The midst of the earth”: Ps. 73:12b (LXX) in Patristic and Liturgical Understanding
Authors: Seppälä Serafim
Published: November 2022

The verse “You have wrought salvation in the midst of the earth” (Ps. 74/73:12) occurs in numerous liturgical texts. This article examines how this verse has been understood by patristic authors from circa third to fifth centuries. The Hebrew original and its Jewish interpretations focus on God’s salvific acts in the world, in the eyes of all peoples, while the Septuagint allows a more punctual understanding “in the centre of the world”. The latter option was utilised immediately after the construction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, as Golgotha became the solemn centre of Christian pilgrimage and was widely recognised as the centre of the earth in theological and cosmological terms. Therefore, the verse became much used in liturgical celebrations related to the cross, as witnessed already in the Typikon of Mar Saba.

Moreover, the idea of Golgotha as axis mundi was soon applied in colourful ways regarding traditions related to the creation and burial of Adam, sacrifice of Isaac, and even eschatological visions. Excitingly, these interpretations have evident predecessors in Judaism and in the early Jewish Christian beliefs and practices. All this guarantees that the verse is one of the richest dictums in liturgical life in terms of theological, mythic, and historical connotations.
Theta Combinations in the Stichera of the Transfiguration
Authors: Pletneva Ekaterina , Shchepkina Nadezhda
Published: November 2022

Many stichera of the twelve Major Feasts contain complex notational fragments, which are generally referred to as melismatic. The main criterion for melismaticity in notation is the theta symbol. The combination of several consistent thetas is a rare and noteworthy phenomenon, on account of which fragments of a very particular sacred character are created in chants. The article attempts to study this theta combination in the oldest Greek and Russian manuscripts of the 10th-13th centuries on the basis of the stichera of the Feast of the Transfiguration. It was discovered that there exist only five theta combinations in five chants defining the main topoi - Sound and Light.

A hypothetical reconstruction of the melos of the theta combination of the 10-11th centuries was performed on the basis of the records of the Middle Byzantine notation of the 12-13th centuries, where thetas are transntated in analytical notation. The conclusion are drawn that the beginning of a theta combination is an event and can be emphasized by a transition to another mode or by a registral contrast. In each studied theta combination, the second theta complex appears to be either musically brighter, or more prolonged, or contains a metabola (modulation).
Performance Analysis of LEACH, LEACH-C, TS-LEACH, MOD-LEACH in WSN
Authors: Neeha Shaik , Charles Ipshitha , Krishna Sabbi Vamshi , Swarnakar Sandip
Published: November 2022

Energy efficiency has been a major research topic in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Because the sensor networks are powered by batteries, they will die after a given
amount of time. As a result, extending the life of sensor equipment by optimizing data dissipation in a cost-effective manner remains a difficulty. Generally, Flat, Hierarchical and
location-based routing are the three types of routing Protocol. Awareness of the network structure and Routing Protocol is essential, and it must be suitable for the user need. The survey presents Comparison of various LEACH Protocols in WSN
Guesstimation of Seismic Fragility in Structural Systems
Authors: Kumar Are Vinod , Krishna Sabbi Vamshi , Swarnakar Sandip
Published: November 2022

Dynamic analysis is used to estimate fragility functions, and is an essential part of a number of seismic measurement procedures. This paper investigates the applicability of statistical inference methods for the prediction of fragility functions, outlines useful methods for use in various structural analysis techniques, and investigates how fragility
functions can be updated to minimize the number of structural analyses needed. Multiple stripe method is more effective fragility projections for a provided variety of structural analysis than IDA, meaning that some understanding of the building's capacity is needed prior to analysis such that sufficient portions of the fragility curve can be loosely described This discovery has alternative blessings, because the approach to multiple stripe analysis permits numerous ground movements to be used for studies at totally different intensity ranges to replicate the various options of low intensity and
trembling of high intensity. The proposed assessment framework also provides a basis for evaluating the possible testing methods that could exist in the future
Customer Experiences in the Tourism Service: Theoretical Research and Proposed Analysis Framework
Authors: Thuy Hoang Dam Luong , Ha Nguyen Thu
Published: November 2022

With the view to examine the relationship between customer experience and behaviour in Vietnamese tourism service, this study integrates and analyses significant factors composing customer experience and customer behaviour. Methods of secondary data analysis and information interpretation are applied in the scope of this research. Based on results, the study proposes an integrative research framework about the relationship of customer experience and customer behaviour in this specific context. The framework includes customer experience (independent factors) including brand style, staff-customer interaction, customer-customer interaction, atmosphere, which lead to customer behaviour (dependent factors), namelycustomer satisfaction, loyalty, word of mouth and co-creation. Basing on research findings, tourism companies need to enhance positive experiences in every touch point during service process in order to satisfy travellers, which will create customer loyalty, word of mouth and co-creation when using tourism service in Vietnam. At the moment, this is an important contribution when researching about customer experience, not only in tourism sector, but also in competitive service sector in Vietnam.
A 21-Year Review of Research on the Effect of Internationalization on Firm Financial Performance and Research Agenda
Authors: Anh Tran Que , Van Dut Vo
Published: November 2022

The objective of this paper is to review the effect of internationalization on firm financial performance and to propose a research agenda in the international business field. By systematically searching the relevant database, twenty-five related studies published in journals indexed in the Web of Science - Clarivate Analytics and Scopus in the period from 1998 to 2019 - were selected and reviewed. The study applied the meta-analysis method to detect the limitations of prior studies. Reviewing results reveal that most of the empirical studies concluded the positive effect of firms’ internationalization on their financial performance; while the nonlinear (U-shaped, or inverted U-shaped or S-shaped) relationship was confirmed by others. Building upon such research gaps, the study proposes research model for such a relationship and the moderating role of state ownership and CEO duality on the association to improve the robustness of future studies in the field by integration.
Ownership Structure and Debt Financing Decision of Vietnamese Listed Companies
Authors: Thai Nguyen Hoang , Son Nguyen Hoang Thien
Published: November 2022

Raising capital not only helps firms to meets the capital needs for production and business's development, but also supports them to endure financial risks. Hence, the problem of proactively choosing a reasonable financing structure between equity and debt to maximize corporate value becomes more and more imperative. This paper aims to investigate the relationship between corporate governance, especially ownership structure, and funding decision of Vietnamese listed firms. The study data include 209 non-financial companies with 1,045 firm-year observations obtained from two main stock exchange in Vietnam, including Hanoi Stock Exchange and Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange, covering a 5-year period from 2014 to 2018. The finding of this study reveals that CEOs, state government, and foreign ownership significantly impact on capital structure, whilst there is no evidence to support the correlation between board ownership and funding decision. As for capital structure specific control variables, including firm size (Size), current ratio (CAR), cash ratio (OPCFTA), tangibility ratio (PPETA), and profitability (ROA) significantly effect on firm leverage.
Gaps between International Tourists’ Attitudes and Behaviours towards Japanese Heritage Tourism and Government Policymakers’ Views - Opportunities for Tourism Innovation Post COVID-19
Authors: Nguyen Quynh Hoa , Kazem Vafadari
Published: November 2022

Around the world, people travel to explore natural beauty, different cultures and social traditions. Much of this involves heritage tourism and this has become an important motivation for international travelers and contributes huge economic benefits to many countries. Besides, it can also bring positive impacts to the society, culture, and environment conservation of the country involved. The Japan Tourism National Promotion Basic Law (2006) states that culture and heritage are “the most important components of Japan tourism” and that Japan will emphasize its abilities to attract more international travelers and support conservation of cultural heritage [1]. However, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, Japanese tourism has been damaged significantly and is forecasted to take a long time to recover. The local government shows its concerns about how to reduce the pandemic impacts on the society and economy and encourage international visitors to return. The “new normal” situation requires an insight of the changes in international tourists’ attitudes, traveling behavior and motivations. The experience of Japan could provide a model which other countries in the Asia and Pacific area might study. The research was conducted through in-depth interviews with Japanese government tourism policymakers and a quantitative survey of 211 responses from 43 countries and territories which was conducted from July 2019 to June 2020. From the findings, some recommendations for Japanese tourism innovation are proposed.