bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ATENDIMENTO HUMANIZADO NO AMBIENTE CIRÚRGICO PEDIÁTRICO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Isaac de Carvalho Gomes  , Hugo Agar Oliveira Balens Neto  , Juliana de Carvalho Ribeiro  , Izane Luiza Xavier Carvalho Andrade  , Suely Moura Melo  , João Victor Moura Lins  , Fernanda Rodrigues de Araújo Paiva Campelo  , Marcus Vinicius de Carvalho Souza  , Klégea Maria Câncio Ramos Cantinho  , Jordeilson Luis Araujo Silva  , Heitor Vasconcelos Lima  , Nayra Vanessa de Oliveira Silva
Published: September 2024

A humanização do atendimento se deu início nos anos 2000, com a finalidade se ter um atendimento mais especializado e humano possível, lançado pelo Ministério da Saúde em 2003 como Política Nacional de Humanização (PNH), foi implementado nos primórdios na rede pública. Humanização é ato de tornar mais sociável mais humano uma situação existente, tonar o ambiente cirúrgico mais ameno para o paciente pediátrico, é o principal meio de evitar agravos ao paciente em que o comportamento é indispensável. O objetivo do estudo é identificar estratégias mais humanizadas para o atendimento pediátrico no ambiente cirúrgico. Identificar, descrever e abordar a importância do atendimento humanizado ao paciente pediátrico no ambiente cirúrgico é o caminho para se obter as estratégias necessárias para o atendimento especializado e humanizado do paciente pediátrico. A implementação de um ambiente especializado e um atendimento diferenciado pode proporcionar tranquilidade, rapidez e segurança na recuperação do paciente no ambiente cirúrgico. A seleção das publicações se dará mediante o preenchimento dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão pré-determinados, entre publicações nacionais e internacionais, com base no português e inglês estabelecido entre os anos de 2016 a setembro de 2024, nos bancos de dados do LILACS, PUBMED, BDENF, MNL, MEDLINE, SciELO e Google acadêmico. Esse estudo contribuirá com conhecimentos para os profissionais de enfermagem no atendimento humanizado, revendo os métodos de atendimento vidando uma melhora no comportamento do paciente no ambiente cirúrgico.
Fatores clínicos que influenciam na perda óssea Peri - implantar
Authors: Freitas Larissa Costa , Elias Thulio Rodrigues de Oliveira , Leite Fabíola Pessôa Pereira , Tebaldi Fabricio Dutra
Published: September 2024

Fatores biológicos, cirúrgicos, relacionados ao projeto dos implantes e protéticos interferem diretamente na remodelação óssea, fazendo-se necessário conhecê-los a fim de obtermos uma maior longevidade nos tratamentos com implantes dentários. O objetivo desse trabalho de revisão de literatura, foi analisar os principais fatores relacionados a manutenção óssea peri-implantar. Foi utilizado o Pub-Med como plataforma de busca para todos os artigos e 42 foram selecionados. Os resultados mostraram que, quando analisados isoladamente, os fatores influenciam pouco, porém quando associados podem melhorar significativamente a preservação óssea e consequentemente aumentar a longevidade dos tratamentos com implantes. A conclusão foi que o profissional deve conhecer todos os fatores que interferem na remodelação óssea para decidir, antes mesmo da instalação do implante, quais os fatores que estão sob controle dele, e assim ter maior previsibilidade nos tratamentos.
Eficiência do Lecanemabe no manejo da Doença de Alzheimer: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Marques Victória Souza , Ricardo Vieira Bittencourt  , Cecília Soares de Oliveira  , Julyana Eulália Pereira Pessoa  , Maria Ester Gonçalves Ferreira Cavalcanti Manso  , Bruno Oliveira Góes  , Camilla Catarina Braz de Albuquerque pontes Lopes  , Leticia Melo Guimarães Pinto  , Wilson Moraes Amaral Júnior  , Rostand Ramos de Lima Cavalcanti Filho  , Hulfshoff Damasceno Gama  , Paulo Brian Fagundes  , João Vítor Tomaz Ribeiro  , Franciele Rabelo Braga  , Maria Eduarda Lapa Nogueira Lima  , Walter Borges de Almeida  , Natália Caminha Freire de Albuquerque  , Bruna Lima Farias Batista
Published: September 2024

Introdução: O lecanemabe é um anticorpo monoclonal utilizado no tratamento da doença de Alzheimer, agindo especificamente nos oligômeros de beta-amiloide solúveis, com o intuito de facilitar a remoção pelo sistema imunológico, reduzindo a carga de beta-amiloide no cérebro.  Objetivo: avaliar os impactos do lecanemabe no tratamento da Doença de Alzheimer. Métodos: Consiste em uma revisão integrativa realizada através das bases Scopus, PubMed® e SciELO, utilizando os descritores Lecanemabe, Doença de Alzheimer e anti-beta-amiloide. Foram incluídos estudos publicados nos últimos 9 anos, em idioma inglês, espanhol ou português, que abordassem a temática. Resultados: O lecanemabe mostrou eficácia consistente na redução das placas de amiloide cerebral, associadas à doença de Alzheimer, além de sugerir benefícios cognitivos e funcionais. Contudo, houve alguns efeitos adversos como infusão relacionada e ocorrência de anormalidades relacionadas à imagem de amiloide. Considerações: O lecanemabe demonstra maior eficácia que o placebo na redução da carga de Aβ em estágios iniciais da DA, com impacto significativo na diminuição das placas amiloides e no retardamento do declínio cognitivo. O fármaco foi bem tolerado, indicando um perfil de segurança aceitável. Contudo, apesar dos resultados promissores, são necessários estudos de longo prazo para avaliar completamente seu perfil de segurança e eficácia.
Perfil epidemiológico do Traumatismo Cranioencefálico no Estado de Goiás entre 2019 e 2023
Authors: Rodrigues da Silva Ibanes Bianca , HENRIQUE ALVES DE LIMA Pedro , Vieira Silva Gabriela , FERNANDA FARIA CAMPOS Maria , FERNANDES LIMA SILVA Martha , Pereira Silva Eduardo , Almeida Borges Gabriella , Prado Botelho Rodrigues Maria Júlia , Prado Botelho Rodrigues Maria Luiza , Ribeiro Gomes Alice , Caroline Pessoa Salomão Tolentino Dayse , Pires de Oliveira Marinho Andreia , Dos Santos Oliveira João Pedro , Bosco de Oliveira Lopes João
Published: September 2024

Este estudo se caracteriza como epidemiológico descritivo, retrospectivo e analítico, em que as informações foram obtidas no Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde. No período analisado, foram registradas 3.266 internações por traumatismo cranioencefálico, no Estado de Goiás. Em relação à faixa etária, os pacientes com 50 e 59 anos foram os mais acometidos. O maior número de internações prevaleceu nas pessoas de etnia parda e o sexo masculino foi o que predominou. Através dos dados supracitados, é possível afirmar que a imensa maioria dos pacientes são economicamente ativos, onde os valores sobem abruptamente a partir dos 50 anos de idade, e pertencentes a etnia parda e ao sexo masculino em que os homens apresentaram um número absoluto de internações maior.
Self-Care dan Coping Stress pada Working Mothers
Authors: Fauziah Firdha Novia , Rizqi Amalia Aprianty  , Ghea Amalia Arpandy
Published: September 2024

Abstrak
Wanita zaman sekarang mampu memiliki peran ganda dalam kehidupan, menjadi ibu rumah tangga dan ibu bekerja. Kesulitan yang dialami ibu bekerja dalam menjalankan tugasnya di rumah dan di tempat kerja menimbulkan stres yang berdampak pada kesejahteraan mereka. Kemampuan yang rendah dalam coping stress dapat mengakibatkan stres berkepanjangan yang menyebabkan kelelahan atau burnout. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan self-care dengan coping stress pada ibu bekerja. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Skala yang digunakan merupakan skala variabel coping stress, Ways of Coping of Stress yang diciptakan oleh Lazarus dan Folkman (1986) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Fidia Oktarisa dan Zulmi Yusra (2017), dan skala self-care yaitu Exersice of Self-Care Agency yang dihasilkan oleh Kearney dan Fleischer (1979). Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 100 responden dengan kriteria ibu yang bekerja dan minimal memiliki dua anak. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara self-care dengan coping stress pada working mothers. Hal ini menunjukkan semakin tinggi self-care maka semakin tinggi pula coping stress pada working mothers.
Strategi Coping Player Mobile Legends Dalam Menghadapi Tindakan Verbal Abuse
Authors: Putri Pillar Emeraldayanti , Oktaviana Mimbar
Published: September 2024

Penelitian psikologi kualitatif ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana  (1)bentuk dari perilaku Verbal Abuse yang diterima oleh player laki-laki di Game Mobile Legends (2)dampak dari tindakan Verbal Abuse yang diterima oleh player laki-laki di Mobile Legends, (3) seperti apa strategi coping yang mereka lakukan  untuk mengatasi tindakan Verbal Abuse tersebut melalui pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan empat laki-laki player game Mobile Legends:Bang-Bang. Melalui metode IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis) didapatkan tiga tema  induk yakni,  pengalaman Verbal Abuse, dampak Verbal Abuse, dan strategi coping. Pada tema pertama dijelaskan bagaimana proses  dan bentuk Verbal Abuse yang diterima oleh laki-laki di game Mobile Legends. Tema kedua menjelaskan tentang penurunan performa,kepercayaan diri, dan emosi negatif sebagai dampak dari Verbal Abuse. Tema ketiga menampilkan strategi coping yang dilakukan oleh player laki-laki. Dari studi ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa keempat partisipan dapat  mengantarkan permasalahan yang mereka miliki melalui strategi coping.
Kajian Persepsi Masyarakat Gorontalo Terhadap Modernisasi Tradisi Tumbilotohe
Authors: Usman Irvan , Dunggio Mohammad Rizki B , Ibrahim Muthmainnah , Prawesti Andini Ika , Karim Anisa Rafanda
Published: September 2024

Tradisi tumbilotohe merupakan salah satu tradisi yang menjadi ciri khas daerah Gorontalo. Tradisi ini dilaksanakan tiga hari sebelum Hari Raya Idul Fitri atau tepatnya pada tanggal 27, 28, dan 29 ramadhan. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, tradisi tumbilotohe terus mengalami perubahan akibat adanya modernisasi. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meminimalisir terjadinya kesenjangan persepsi sehingga masyarakat Gorontalo dapat mempertahankan tradisi tumbilotohe di tengah arus modernisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara kuesioner terbuka, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dalam penelitian ini kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Tidak adanya perbedaan antar individu dalam mempersepsikan makna asli dari tradisi tumbilotohe. Namun terdapat perbedaan pada masyarakat dalam tindakan yang dilakukan. Hal ini dikarenakan langkanya alat dan bahan serta harga minyak tanah yang semakin mahal, akhirnya membuat masyarakat harus tetap menggunakan lampu led sebagai akibat dari modernisasi.
Study of structure and tribological properties of modified wear-resistant coatings made of flux-cored wires
Authors: Struchkov N.F. , Moskvitina L.V. , Vinokurov G.G.
Published: September 2024

The article presents the results of researches of the structure and tribological properties of electroarc metallization coatings made of flux-cored wires with modifying additives of aluminium oxide Al2O3 and niobium Nb. For this purpose, metallographic and micro-X-ray spectral analyzes of the coating structures were carried out. The friction coefficients of coatings have been researched and their dependence on the steady roughness of the friction surface has been constructed.
Effect of laser hardening and gas-flame surfasing on hardness and wear resistance of logging telemetry devices protective coating
Authors: Denisov O.V. , Malyshev V.N.
Published: September 2024

In this work, the effect of laser hardening on increasing the hardness and wear resistance of combined protective coatings obtained by gas-flame and/or laser surfacing is studied. The integral hardness of coatings obtained by the studied technologies with different proportions of WC-8Co and viscous matrix is calculated. It has been found that laser hardening has a positive effect on the hardness of the WC-8Co pins and on the hardness of the nickel-based matrix containing up to 55 % WC, but its effect on the gas-flame surfacing is negative. The increment of integral hardness reached 5.1 % for WC—8Co and 3.5 % for the matrix.
Electrospark alloying of 30KhGSN2A stee l with alloy based on systems of immiscible components
Authors: Ovchinnikov V.V. , Kurbatova I.A. , Lukyanenko E.V. , Uchevatkina N.V. , Yakutina S.V.
Published: September 2024

The studies of the influence of the parameters of the electrospark alloying mode (EIL) on the properties of steel coated on the basis of copper alloys made it possible to determine not only the change in the mechanical and fatigue properties of the material, but also to choose rational technological modes. The rational modes of electrospark coating of bronze VBr5М and BrAZhMCz10-3-1.5, as well as an alloy based on the Cu—Pb system on the surface of parts made of steel 30KhGSN2A at the installation are determined ELFA-512M in automatic processing. It is shown that in order to eliminate the burnout of phosphorus during EIL of parts with bronze grade VBr5M, it is necessary to carry out the process in an inert gas (argon). It has been established that the coating applied by the electrospark method based on bronze does not affect the strength and plastic properties of steel 30KhGSN2A. At the same time, EIL bronze leads to a decrease in the low-cycle fatigue of samples made of steel 30KhGSN2A. Based on the results of studies of the coefficient of friction and wear of samples under dry friction conditions after EIL for the manufacture of parts operating under high loads under sliding friction conditions, taking into account the data of mechanical tests, it is possible to recommend for use bronze grade BrAZhMCz10-3-1.5 and a composite material based on immiscible components of the system 64 % Cu—36 % Pb.
"REVITALIZING HERITAGE TOURISM IN GWALIOR POST-COVID-19: CHALLENGES, STRATEGIES, AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT"
Authors: Sanjeev Kumar Gupta
Published: September 2024

The Gwalior region, which is abundant in historical and cultural assets, offers a substantial number of chances for the growth of tourist business. Gwalior, which is renowned for its magnificent forts, palaces, and temples, has the potential to become one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. With regard to the growth of tourism in the Gwalior region, this article investigates both the difficulties and the opportunities that are associated with it. The region is encountering a number of challenges in order to realize its tourist potential, despite the fact that it has a rich tradition. There are a number of key obstacles, including inadequate infrastructure, which discourages potential tourists. Some examples of this include poor road connectivity and limited hotel options. In addition, the region's attractions are not being utilized to their full potential since there are not enough efficient marketing tactics and promotional activities carried out. Inadequate investments in tourist development and a shortage of workers with the necessary skills both contribute to the worsening of these problems. Nevertheless, there is reason to be optimistic about the future of tourism in Gwalior. The region has the potential to capitalize on its distinctive offerings if it engages in strategic planning and investment. Through the development of sustainable tourism practices, the enhancement of infrastructure, the improvement of accessibility, and the enhancement of accessibility, the region's appeal to domestic and foreign visitors may be considerably increased. Increasing exposure and interaction with prospective visitors may be accomplished via the implementation of efficient marketing campaigns and the utilization of digital technology platforms. The development of tourism that is both inclusive and sustainable may also be promoted through partnerships with local communities and stakeholders, which will ensure that the benefits are transferred to a large number of people. At the end of this paper, recommendations are provided for policymakers and stakeholders to overcome the present difficulties and capitalize on the prospects for tourism expansion in Gwalior. This would ultimately contribute to the socio-economic development of the region.
Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Hasil Produksi Home Industri Kerajinan Cor Kuningan Di Desa Bejijong Kecamatan Trowulan Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Pudjowati Juliani , Wahyuni Susi Tri , Masadah Masadah
Published: September 2024

Penelitian  ini  membahas Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja taerhadap hasil produksi Home Industri kerajinan cor kuningan Di Desa Bejijong Kecamatan Trowulan Kabupaten Mojokerto.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja taerhadap hasil produksi Home Industri kerajinan cor kuningan Di Desa Bejijong Kecamatan Trowulan Kabupaten Mojokerto. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan quisioner . Adapun sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 125 orang pengrajin industry cor kuningan Di Desa Bejijong.. Adapun variabel dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua varibel yaitu variabel dependent yaitu Hasil produksi  (Y)  dan variabel independent yaitu Tenaga kerja (X). Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian Terdapat Pengaruh  tenaga kerja   Terhadap hasil produksi  melalui pengujian hipotesis yaitu  t hitung  11,248  >  t tabel  1.657 dengan tingkat  signifkan  0,000  <  0,05  maka  artinya  terdapat  pengaruh  postif  yang signifikan  antara  tenaga Kerja  terhadap  Hasil produksi Home Industri kerajinan cor kuningan Di Desa Bejijong Kecamatan Trowulan Kabupaten Mojokerto
Penerapan Prosedur Stock Opname Persediaan Perusahaan Dagang oleh KAP Buntaran dan Lisawati
Authors: Manullang Stephanie Melizcha , Azmiyanti Rizdina
Published: September 2024

Stock opname merupakan salah satu prosedur yang dilakukan untuk mengaudit akun persediaan, dengan melakukan stock opname tim audit akan mengetahui keakuratan pencatatan jenis dan jumlah persediaan yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan prosedur stock opname yang dilakukan auditor KAP Buntaran dan Lisawati terhadap persediaan perusahaan dagang dan kesesuaiannya dengan standar prosedur yang berlaku. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang datanya didapat dari hasil observasi dan wawancara yang dilakukan, serta dokumentasi yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prosedur stock opname yang dilakukan terhadap persediaan perusahaan dagang sudah berjalan dengan baik dan sudah sesuai dengan standar pedoman yang berlaku sehingga auditor dapat melakukan pemeriksaan secara efektif dan memastikan keakuratan data persediaan perusahaan.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Komitmen Profesional Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Berbagi Pengetahuan sebagai Pemediasi pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bukittinggi
Authors: Budiman Rully , Putri Eka Risma
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi permasalahan yaitu yang dirasakan pada penerapan budaya organisasi yang kurang optimal dan rendah. Pegawai yang belum komitmen terhadap profesi nya sebagai pegawai  pajak dan masih ada yang belum menjalankan profesinya secara maksimal lalu masih ada yang tidak menjalankan kegiatan berbagi pengetahuan dalam menunjang kinerja pegawai dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square dengan model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan observasi. Populasi berjumlah 108 orang, namun responden penelitian berjumlah 67  orang pegawai yang memiliki kriteria dengan masa tugas diatas lima 5 tahun di kantor pajak dan telah bertugas diatas 2 tahun. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan program SmartPLS3. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bukittinggi. Komitmen Profesional berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Berbagi Pengetahuan. Komitmen Profesional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Berbagi Pengetahuan. Berbagi Pengetahuan bernilai positif namun tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bukittinggi. Berbagi Pengetahuan tidak memediasi hubungan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bukittinggi
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasional dan Self Efficacy terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Nagari di Kecamatan Baso dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Roni Roni , Putri Eka Risma
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi, Self Efficacy dan kepuasan kerja sebagai Variabel Moderasi secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja perangkat Nagari pada Nagari di Kecamatan Baso pada Kabupaten Agam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel sebanyak  83 Perangkat Nagari ditentukan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dengan model skala likert 5 alternatif jawaban. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Komitmen Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari. (2) Self Efficacy berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja perangkat nagari  (3) Kepuasan kerja memoderasi Komitmen Organisasi berpengaruh negative dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari di kecamatan Baso Kabupaten Agam (4)Kepuasan Kerja memoderasi Self Efficacy tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari di kecamatan Baso Kabupaten Agam
Colonial nesting birds in Biscayne National Park: 2021?2022 nesting year summary
Authors: Muxo Robert , Whelan Kevin , Muxo Robert , Whelan Kevin
Published: September 2024

The habitats within Biscayne National Park consist of rocky coast lines, Biscayne Bay (a shallow water bay), over 40 mangrove islands, and coral reefs. This ecosystem lies near the large metropolitan area of Miami, suburban development, a nuclear power plant, and has several canals that drain from the mainland into Biscayne National Park or close to park boundaries. As a result of the park?s proximity to a large population, it endures heavy usage. The park is a popular destination for anglers and boaters. All the aforementioned factors put stressors on the park ecosystem.
The South Florida/Caribbean Network has developed a long-term monitoring program that focuses on the colonial nesting birds that use park resources for foraging, roosting, and nesting. The South Florida/Caribbean Network uses monthly helicopter flights to survey nine nesting colonies in or near the park. The nine colonies monitored are: Kings Road, Mangrove Key, West Arsenicker Key, Arsenicker Key, Jones Lagoon, Ragged Key 4, Ragged Key 5, Soldier Key, and Kings Bay. We focus on six species of birds: double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus), great egrets (Ardea alba), great white herons (Ardea herodias occidentalis), great blue herons (Ardea herodias), white ibises (Eudocimus albus), and roseate spoonbills (Platalea ajaja).
Data collection for this vital sign began in 2009. This report presents data regarding peak nesting, nesting indices, species abundance, and the nine nesting colonies. No forecasts are presented from the data collected in this report.
Peak nest counts for five of the six focal species were lower in 2021?2022 than 2020?2021, except for white ibis, which increased relative to the previous nesting season. For the fourth consecutive season, peak nest counts for double-crested cormorants remain under 1,000 nests.
For the number of species actively nesting by colony, our data indicate that two colonies increased, four colonies decreased, and three colonies remained the same relative to the previous nesting season. At least one of the focal species nested at all nine colonies, which has been consistent since the start of surveys.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram Untuk Pengembangan UKM Di Daerah Wisata Tigaras
Authors: Saragih Yoan Hendrawan Junpridan , Sipayung Tuahman , Parinduri Taufik , Purba Fariaman , Girsang Rosita M , Damanik Yesni
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Pendampingan Pengelolaan Desa Wisata Tigaras. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat Tigaras dalam menjalankan usaha Desa Wisata melalui media sosial Instagram. Target audiens kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Tigaras yang berjumlah 20 orang. Pendampingan kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui berbagai perkuliahan, aplikasi dan evaluasi. Metode ceramah digunakan untuk menjelaskan konsep bisnis, penggunaan media, keuntungan dan kerugian penggunaan media dalam bisnis pariwisata, 3S hospitality (Smile, Greeting, Greet), pemberdayaan masyarakat sekitar untuk bisnis kuliner, Homestay dan langkah-langkah pengelolaan Pariwisata. Bisnis desa melalui media sosial Instagram. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini didukung oleh antusiasme peserta, Pangulu dan dana kegiatan. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah peserta menganggap bahwa usaha yang dijalankan baik/berada di zona nyaman; Bingung bagaimana mengembangkan usahanya; Tidak melihat adanya potensi lain yang dapat dikelola dan dikembangkan; tidak memahami penggunaan media sosial Instagram; Tidak ada mentor dalam bisnis. Manfaat yang dapat diperoleh peserta dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini antara lain meningkatkan jumlah pengunjung wisata
Pengenalan Varietas Inbrida Padi Gogo (Inpago) Melalui Plot Percontohan di Nagori Sigodang Barat Kecamatan Panei Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Purba Jonner , Irawaty  , Marbun Johnson A , Naibaho Dameria , Siagian Jhon Howad , Gultom Pebriadi
Published: September 2024

West Sigodang Nagori, Panei District, Simalungun Regency, is a nagori whose main livelihood is agriculture. Planting is done on mering land. The existing dry land is planted with food crops such as upland rice and corn, various vegetable crops, plantation crops including coffee, oranges, cocoa etc. Upland rice is a plant that is widely cultivated, the results are for their own needs. Upland rice planted are local varieties such as red sigambiri, white sigambiri, sipala, sironip and the others. Generally varieties have weaknesses such as deep age, low production, easy to fall and other weaknesses. The presence of a new upland rice variety called Inpago is a breakthrough that gives hope for increasing upland rice production. There are many varieties of Inpago that have been released to farmers for planting. From the results of several studies show that Inpago production is quite high. In addition, several Inpago varieties have adapted to land in the low to medium lands so that the distribution of their plantings has become more widespread. The pilot project (Demplot) held in West Sigodang Nagori is a way to introduce several Inpago varieties that have an agro-ecosystem that fits the nagori. In order to provide information about the growth and production of Inpago that is tested, several farmers are included in their cultivation and at harvest time, apart from farmers, local agricultural extension workers are also invited. Based on the yields, the farmers are interested in planting the Inpago Agritan variety and the seeds to be planted from the harvests of this pilot plot
SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES TO THE DEFINITION AND ESSENCE OF JUDICIAL POWER
Authors:   Institute of law and public relations, Open International University of Human Development «Ukraine», Kyiv, Ukraine, Voitenko Bohdan
Published: September 2024

This article is devoted to the analysis of modern scientific approaches to the definition and understanding of the essence of judicial power. It considers key issues related to the definition of the judiciary, ensuring its independence, interaction with other branches of government, as well as issues of transparencyand accountability. Special attention is paid to the role of the judiciary in the protection of human rights and its evolution under the influence of historical, social and political factors. The scientific sources were analyzed, which indicated the reasoning of the first thinkers regarding the distribution of power, which created the theory of the distribution of power, where he distinguished legislative, executive and federal power (that is, the power of the state in the international arena), and did not mention anything in his writings specifically about the judicial power. It was determined that the judiciary has become a full-fledged branch in the system of distribution of power. In the legal literature, it is widely known that the main direction of the activity of the judiciary is to ensure the implementation of justice by the courts, that is, the decision on the basis of the current law with the application of a special procedural form of specific cases and disputes that arise as a result of various conflicts in society between people, between a person and the state, etc.It was determined that judicial power as a specific branch of state power is exercised by authorized bodies (courts), the purpose of which is to resolve all legal conflicts arising in society, and its characteristic features include independence, autonomy, separation, exclusivity and rule of law. Areas of exercise of judicialpower are highlighted: protection of rights and legitimate interests of citizens; protection of law and order from criminal and other offenses; control over the fact that the activities of state bodies do not go beyond the legal limits.
EXERCISE OF RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF TAXPAYERS AS AN OBJECT OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL REGULATION
Authors:   Institute of law and public relations, Open International University of Human Development ", Dremov Dmytro ,   Ukraine",   , Kyiv, Ukraine, Orlovska Iryna ,   Institute of law and public relations, Open International University of Human Development "Ukraine", Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the exercise of rights and obligations of taxpayers as an object of administrative and legal relations. The author notes that payment of taxes is a taxpayer's obligation to ensure the overall functioning of the State mechanism and is an indicator of special attention to the economic and social well-being of the population. After all, a high level of tax payment may indicate that people have a stable income, well-being and trust in the state, while a low level, in turn, may indicate economic problems, shadow economy, distrust in the state or a low level of social guarantees. Particular attention is paid to administrative law rules, which define general principles and rules applicable to all administrative and legal relations, including in the exercise of taxpayers' rights and obligations, while tax law rules establish specific rules and procedures for taxation, as well as the rights and obligations of taxpayers and the State Tax Service of Ukraine. At the same time, administrative and legal relations in the tax sphere are not static, since they are constantly evolving and changing as a result of changes in tax legislation. It is determined that administrative and legal regulation of the exercise of taxpayers' rights and obligations is aimed at ensuring law and order in the tax area, protecting the rights and legitimate interests of taxpayers and facilitating the good faith performance by taxpayers of their duties, since taxpayers are obliged to pay taxes and fees in a timely manner and in full, to keep tax records, to keep documents confirming payment of taxes and fees, and to provide the State Tax Service of Ukraine with information on the payment of taxes and fees.The author comes to the conclusion that administrative and legal regulation of the exercise of rights and obligations of taxpayers is aimed at: ensuring law and order in the tax area, protecting the rights and legitimate interests of taxpayers and facilitating the good faith performance of taxpayers' obligations, etc.
Chocolate In Jar Sebagai Variasi Produk Dessert Jar Bernutrisi
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Budiman Johny , Andarini Retno ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Sofia Sofia ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Sugandi Dwinta ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Tiara. C Indah ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Ainabila Salsa Siti ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: September 2024

The era of globalization which offers a lot of instant food. Unknowingly, excessive sugar consumption in the long term can trigger many health problems such as obesity and diabetes mellitus. Chocolate in jarâ€ is a dessert tha tbeen developed with a sweet taste using clear jar packaging but still safe for consumption. A practical culinary dish with attractive visuals and also a premium chocolate taste and contains gluten free and sugar free which we combine with rice crispy. Product Itâ€™s also inspired and covers 2 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Goals are built on the important principle of leaving no one behind, and emphasizing a holistic approach to achieve sustainable development for all.
Analisa Business Modal Canvas Bisnis Selai Salak di Desa Galengdowo, Kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Jombang
Authors:   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Kusuma Prasdinata Meidaus , Pujiastuti Caecilia ,   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
Published: September 2024

Sebagai desa yang berada di dataran tinggi Desa Galengdowo yang berada di kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Jombang ini banyak menghasilkan produk perkebunan terutama buah -buahan. Desa ini memiliki berbagai macam hasil perkebunan seperti durian, salak, manggis, rambutan, vanili, cengkeh, dan lain-lain, namun masih ada beberapa pemanfaatan yang masih bisa lebih di maksimalkan. Salah satu cara pengawetan makanan yang dapat diterapkan pada buah salak ini ialah dengan penambahan gula sebagai pengawet alami. Dari hal tersebut maka salak dapat diolah menjadi selai salak. Hal ini tentunya sangatlah tepat dikarenakan pengolahan salak menjadi selai akan menambah masa simpan buah tersebut dan nilai jual nya dengan dibantu kemasan yang menarik tetapi tidak mengurangi rasa asli dari salak tersebut. Dalam memulai suatu usaha alangka baiknya perlu melakukan analisis terlebih dahulu. Analisis bisnis merupakan metode yang ramai digunakan oleh perusahaan dalam bisnisnya. Business Model Canvas (BMC) menjadi metode analisis model bisnis dengan penyajian data yang sederhana namun menyeluruh terhadap sembilan komponen esensial pada bisnis. Meskipun sederhana, BMC dapat membantu perusahaan untuk mendapatkan fokus terhadap bisnis yang akan dijalani perusahaan tersebut. Produk ini juga menjadi salah satu alternatif petani salak untuk meningkatkan nilai jual dari hasil perkebunan, selain itu pembuatan selai salak juga bermanfaat ketika harga salak dipasaran turun sehingga bisa dibuat prosuk selai salak dengan harga yang stabil.
Molecular Mechanisms of Ozonized Nigella sativa Oil in Wound Repair: Albumin as Biomarker in Rat Model
Authors: Syahputra Igor Rizkia , Eka Yudhanto
Published: September 2024

Background: Wound healing is a complex physiological process that can be impaired in various conditions. Nigella sativa oil, rich in bioactive compounds like thymoquinone, has shown promise in promoting wound healing. Ozone therapy, through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), has also been explored for its potential to accelerate wound repair. This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of ozonized Nigella sativa oil on wound healing, with a focus on albumin as a biomarker of tissue regeneration in a rat model.
Methods: Full-thickness skin wounds were created on the backs of Sprague Dawley rats. The rats were randomly divided into four groups: a control group receiving no treatment, and three treatment groups receiving topical applications of ozonized Nigella sativa oil at different ozone concentrations (1400 mg/ml, 1800 mg/ml, and 2200 mg/ml) for 7 days. Wound healing was assessed by measuring wound closure rates and histological analysis. Albumin levels in wound tissue were quantified using immunohistochemistry. Additionally, the expression of key genes involved in wound healing, including growth factors, cytokines, and matrix metalloproteinases, was evaluated using quantitative real-time PCR.
Results: Ozonized Nigella sativa oil significantly accelerated wound closure compared to the control group. Histological analysis revealed improved tissue regeneration and collagen deposition in the treated groups. Albumin levels were significantly elevated in the wound tissue of rats treated with ozonized Nigella sativa oil, particularly at the highest ozone concentration. Furthermore, the expression of growth factors (VEGF, TGF-β), pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α), and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2, MMP-9) was modulated in a manner consistent with enhanced wound healing.
Conclusion: Ozonized Nigella sativa oil promotes wound healing in a rat model through multiple molecular mechanisms, including the stimulation of albumin synthesis, growth factor expression, and controlled inflammation. These findings suggest that ozonized Nigella sativa oil may have therapeutic potential for enhancing wound repair in clinical settings.
The Reality of Innovation Management in Higher Education Institutions from Innovative Students’ Point of View
Authors: Al-Moqbali Marhouna , Al-Harthi Aisha , Al Abri Khalaf , Al Dhafri Said
Published: September 2024

Innovation management plays a crucial role in harnessing innovations for economic development. Higher education institutions are considered one of the fundamental stages for embracing and supporting student innovations, especially in the early stages of ideation, selection and experimentation. Within this context, the current study aimed to understand the reality of innovation management in Omani higher education institutions at the pre-innovation stage. The study employed a descriptive methodology using a qualitative phenomenological research design. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with a sample of 30 participants from two government universities and three private universities. The study utilised thematic analysis for data interpretation. In its findings, the study discusses the current reality of the management of the pre-innovation stage in Omani higher education institutions through five themes: announcing competitions, team formation, supervisory role, exploration of innovative ideas, and policies and regulations. The findings revealed that, despite efforts made by universities, there is a lack of planning or a defined roadmap for the innovation process. The study recommends implementing supportive policies and regulations for innovation, placing more emphasis on planning in the pre-innovation stage and adjusting supervision for students according to their innovative areas.
KEYWORDS
Innovation management, higher education, pre-innovation stage, innovation stage, innovation policies, Sultanate of Oman.
Introducing ART: A new method for testing auditory memory with circular reproduction tasks
Authors: Karabay Aytaç , Nijenkamp Rob , Sarampalis Anastasios , Fougnie Daryl
Published: September 2024

Theories of visual working memory have seen significant progress through the use of continuous reproduction tasks. However, these tasks have mainly focused on studying visual features, with limited examples existing in the auditory domain. Therefore, it is unknown to what extent newly developed memory models reflect domain-general limitations or are specific to the visual domain. To address this gap, we developed a novel methodology: the Auditory Reproduction Task (ART). This task utilizes Shepard tones, which create an infinite rising or falling tone illusion by dissecting pitch chroma and height, to create a 1–360° auditory circular space. In Experiment 1, we validated the perceptual circularity and uniformity of this auditory stimulus space. In Experiment 2, we demonstrated that auditory working memory shows similar set size effects to visual working memory—report error increased at a set size of 2 relative to 1, caused by swap errors. In Experiment 3, we tested the validity of ART by correlating reproduction errors with commonly used auditory and visual working memory tasks. Analyses revealed that ART errors were significantly correlated with performance in both auditory and visual working memory tasks, albeit with a stronger correlation observed with auditory working memory. While these experiments have only scratched the surface of the theoretical and computational constraints on auditory working memory, they provide a valuable proof of concept for ART. Further research with ART has the potential to deepen our understanding of auditory working memory, as well as to explore the extent to which existing models are tapping into domain-general constraints.
HeLP: The Hebrew Lexicon project
Authors: Stein Roni , Frost Ram , Siegelman Noam
Published: September 2024

Lexicon projects (LPs) are large-scale data resources in different languages that present behavioral results from visual word recognition tasks. Analyses using LP data in multiple languages provide evidence regarding cross-linguistic differences as well as similarities in visual word recognition. Here we present the first LP in a Semitic language—the Hebrew Lexicon Project (HeLP). HeLP assembled lexical decision (LD) responses to 10,000 Hebrew words and nonwords, and naming responses to a subset of 5000 Hebrew words. We used the large-scale HeLP data to estimate the impact of general predictors (lexicality, frequency, word length, orthographic neighborhood density), and Hebrew-specific predictors (Semitic structure, presence of clitics, phonological entropy) of visual word recognition performance. Our results revealed the typical effects of lexicality and frequency obtained in many languages, but more complex impact of word length and neighborhood density. Considering Hebrew-specific characteristics, HeLP data revealed better recognition of words with a Semitic structure than words that do not conform to it, and a drop in performance for words comprising clitics. These effects varied, however, across LD and naming tasks. Lastly, a significant inhibitory effect of phonological ambiguity was found in both naming and LD. The implications of these findings for understanding reading in a Semitic language are discussed.
A Research on Detection of Basic Production Losses In Food and Beverage Businesses
Authors: Sarıoğlan Mehmet , Doğdubay Murat , Şahin Candan
Published: September 2024

-
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA NY. H DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI JINGAH KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN UTARA
Authors: Lilyanti Maya Sari  , Muflihah  , Nur Cahyani Ari Lestari
Published: September 2024

PWS-KIA recapitulation data at Sungai Jingah Health Center in 2020 total coverage of pure K1 is 687 people (61.8%) of the target 1,110 people (100%), K1 access is 1,096 people (98.5%) while K4 is 1,042 people (93, 7%) with a target of 1,110 people (100%) Research method used  is descriptive research with case study method. The research was conducted at Sungai Jingah Health Center Banjarmasin Barat, and took place from October 2020 - December 2021. The subject used in this case study with midwifery care management was Mrs. H G1P0A0 37 weeks pregnant which was given comprehensively from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborn and family planning in the Sungai Jingah Community Health Center, Banjarmasin..On the results of the Final Project Report (LTA) with Comprehensive Midwifery: Subjective and objective data on care for pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning on Ny. H has been collected. Subjective and objective data on the care of pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning on Ny. H has been interpreted. Based on subjective and objective data on the care of pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning on Ny. H can be drawn assessment or diagnosis in all care is physiological. Based on the data analysis, there is no need for immediate action for collaboration and referral to care for pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning on Ny. H. The management has been arranged in accordance with the care provided for both pregnancy, childbirth, newborn, postpartum and family planning care for Mrs. H
PENERAPAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMENUHAN ISTIRAHAT DAN TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BALAI KARIMUN
Authors: Maria Menda  , Sarmauli Franshisca Sihombing
Published: September 2024

Symptoms of insomnia often occur in the elderly (elderly), even almost half of the elderly reported having difficulty starting sleep in maintaining their sleep, as many as 50-70% of all elderly aged > 65 years. Treatment of insomnia can be done with non-pharmacological and pharmacological therapies. Non-pharmacological therapies, especially behavioral therapies, are effective for chronic insomnia in the elderly, which consist of several methods, namely Progressive Muscle Relaxation, sleep restriction, stimulus control, sleep hygiene and cognitive behavioral therapy. The aim of the study is to provide comprehensive and continuous midwifery care for elderly mothers, with management of midwifery care in accordance with midwifery service standards. Midwifery care that is applied is progressive muscle relaxation to meet the sleep needs of the elderly. The research method used in the preparation of practice reports is descriptive research using the case study method. Recommendations that can be given to the elderly are general behavior, especially suggestions about healthy sleep practices
La Competencia Lectora en la Educación
Authors: Genor Antonio Ricardo Correa , Genor Antonio Ricardo Montalvo , Montalvo Vanessa Ricardo
Published: September 2024

El objetivo del presente trabajo científico es revisar las posturas que tienen los diferentes autores sobre la competencia lectora, resaltando estrategias que permitan el mejoramiento de la calidad educativa en los estudiantes de básica primaria. Se utilizó un método de revisión bibliográfica descriptiva, con consultas de fuentes primarias en los buscadores de Mendeley y Google Académico. Durante la revisión se clasificaron los contenidos de 55 autores en revistas, artículos, tesis y libros. Entre los resultados se logró hacer una descripción de las competencias educativas, haciendo énfasis en la competencia lectora. Finalmente se concluye que, con la globalización del conocimiento, se hace necesario continuar con el fortalecimiento de una educación por competencias en todos los campos educativos.
PRODUÇÃO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO BIODIESEL DE TILÁPIA
Authors: Fujiwara Yuji , Silva Vitória Santos , Júnior Clériston Moura Vieira , Santos Shirlene Tamires Oliveira dos , Silva Sérgio Peres Ramos da
Published: September 2024

No século XXI, os países estão cada vez mais à procura de fontes limpas e renováveis para substituir o consumo de combustíveis fósseis, devido ao fenômeno chamado de aquecimento global. Diante desse cenário, o biodiesel é uma das saídas para a mitigação dos gases que contribuem para o aumento do efeito estufa, principalmente, de CO2. Pois esse combustível é considerado carbono zero. O presente estudo tem como objetivo produzir e caracterizar o biodiesel purificadoa partir do óleo residual da tilapia. O biodiesel apresentou os seguintes parâmetros analíticos: massa específica de 877, 12 kg.m-3, teor de água de 305,07 mg.kg-1, estabilidade oxidativa sem antioxidante de 0,94 h, corrosividade ao cobre de 1. O poder calorífico superior e inferior foram 38,97 MJ.kg-1 e 38,75 MJ.kg-1, respectivamente,