bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
France’s Reception of Soviet Music: Censorship from 1945 to 1956
Authors: Thisselin Thomas
Published: May 2023

This paper offers a study of the way Soviet authorities’ discourses on music were received in France. The post-war period is very interesting in many aspects. The political landscape changed following Zhdanov and Stalin’s deaths, and two decrees regarding music production were published in 1948 and 1958. The press bulletins of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as well as the journalistic and intellectual production with scholarly pretensions of the PCF inform us about the reception of Soviet music in the French public space. We understand the evolution of censorship in the USSR thanks to the discourse in France about the professional Soviet musician and about the Soviet opera. Since censorship in the USSR was not always controlled, it is appropriate to question the role of Soviet and French communist intellectuals. As such, we study socialist realism in music, but also the conflicts that the enforcement of such ideological principles produces. Moreover, although French sympathizers covered Soviet musical news extensively, we observe divergences of opinion resulting from the diversity of the editorial frameworks.

Cet article étudie la réception en France des discours des autorités soviétiques sur la musique. La période de l’après-guerre est intéressante à plus d’un titre. Le paysage politique évolue avec les décès de Jdanov et Staline et deux décrets relatifs à la production musicale sont publiés en 1948 et 1958. Les bulletins de presse du ministère des Affaires étrangères et la production journalistique et intellectuelle à prétention savante du PCF sont des indicateurs de la réception de la musique soviétique dans l’espace public français. Nous apprécions l’évolution de la censure en URSS grâce aux discours en France sur le musicien professionnel et l’opéra soviétiques. La censure en URSS n’ayant pas toujours été maîtrisée, il convient de questionner le rôle des intellectuels communistes soviétiques et français. Nous appréhendons ainsi le réalisme socialiste en musique, mais aussi les désaccords que produit l’application de tels principes idéologiques. Bien que les sympathisants français traitent abondamment les actualités musicales soviétiques, on est amené à observer des divergences d’opinion, résultats de la diversité des cadres éditoriaux.
Using Video and Written Reflection to Assess Second-Grade Students’ Design Thinking and Conceptual Understanding in an Engineering and Design Challenge
Authors: Gaston Joe P. , Guffey Sarah K. , Rand Angela M.
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this mixed methods triangulation convergence study (Creswell Clark, 2017) was to identify the differences between expressions of understanding through writing versus video reflection in a second-grade science classroom. Specifically, we analyzed the reflective piece of the design thinking of the engineering and design process by focusing on the empathy and ideate themes of the d.school (2013) engineering and design thinking rubric. A total of 76 second grade science students participated in the study either through Flipgrid, video reflection, or written reflection. Results show that there were far fewer instances of empathy as opposed to ideate in both written and video responses. Additionally, there were far fewer instances of both present in the written responses compared to the video responses. Given that providing opportunities for students to engage in the inquiry-based learning of science with empathy may increase their capacity to learn science (Garner et al., 2017), learning how to effectively teach empathy could be beneficial in the teaching and learning of science.
The Impact of Implementing Games with Parental Support on Fundamental Movement Skills of Elementary School Students
Authors: Valianto Budi , Akhmad Imran , Hariadi Hariadi , Novita Novita , Suharjo Suharjo , Nurkadri Nurkadri
Published: May 2023

This research aims to determine the impact of Galah Asin games with parental support on the fundamental movement skills of elementary school students. The sampling technique by dividing the population into two groups: a group that used the Galah Asin game (group I) and a group that used a modified Galah Asin game (group II) in the test of the level of support from the student's parents in carrying out movement activities. Based on test results, each group was ranked, and then 27% from the top were taken as a group with high parental support and 27% from the bottom as a group with low parental support. The method employed in this research was an experimental method with a 2x2 ANOVA design. Based on the results, the modification of the Galah Asin game has no better impact than the Galah Asin game on fundamental movement skills in elementary school students. There is an interaction between the Galah Asin game and parental support of fundamental movement skills in elementary school students. Students with high parental support do not have a better impact on fundamental movement skills than students with low parental support in elementary school students. Galah Asin game modifications have a better impact than Galah Asin games on fundamental movement skills for students with high parental support in elementary school.
Investigation of the Psychological, Pedagogical and Technological Adaptation Levels of Repatriated University Students
Authors: Tajibayeva Zhibek , Nurgaliyeva Saniya , Aubakirova Kymbat , Ladzina Natalya , Shaushekova Bayan , Yespolova Gulden , Taurbekova Ainur
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the psychological, pedagogical and technological adaptation levels of repatriated students studying at different universities in Kazakhstan with a comparative and relational approach. In the research, since it is aimed to determine the psychological, pedagogical and technological adaptation levels of the repatriated students in Kazakhstan and to examine them in terms of various variables, the survey model was used. 172 repatriated students studying in different cities in Kazakhstan participated in this research in the 2022 academic year. Psychological adaptation, pedagogical adaptation and technological readiness and adaptation scales were used to collect the research data. In the analysis of the study data, Independent Samples t, ANOVA and Pearson Product Moments Correlation Coefficient techniques were used. According to the research findings, it has been seen that the psychological and pedagogical adaptation of the university students of repatriated is low, while the pedagogy technology integration, general pedagogical adaptation and technological adaptation are at a moderate level. Psychological and pedagogical adaptations of participant repatriated students differed according to gender and grade levels. However, no difference was found according to technological adaptation class level. Finally, significant and high-level relationships were found between the psychological, pedagogical and technological adaptations of the participant students.
Impact of Designed Task-Based Interventions on K-8 Preservice Teachers’ Knowledge and Ability to Solve Measurement Unit Conversion Problems
Authors: Nguyen Ha , An Tuyin , Maher Eryn M.
Published: May 2023

Converting two-dimensional measurement units presents challenges for K-8 preservice teachers (PSTs) (e.g., 9 ft2 = __ yd2). Place value deficiency, lack of understanding of metric system measurement units, misconceptions about relationships between measurement units, and uncertain knowledge of ratios have been identified as causes of student error in one-dimensional analysis (e.g., Livy Vale, 2011; Morris, 2001; Southwell Penglase, 2005). However, PSTs’ strategies for solving two-dimensional measurement unit conversion problems (MUCPs) and possible interventions for improvement are rarely investigated in research. The purpose of this study is to design and test a set of tasks that may help students develop correct conceptions and skills for solving MUCPs with the emphasis on two-dimensional problems. The research question is: What is the potential impact of designed task-based interventions on K-8 preservice teachers’ knowledge and ability to solve MUCPs? Data participants are 40 K-8 PSTs enrolled in a Foundations of Data and Geometry course. PSTs completed four MUCPs each in a pre-test and a post-test. Analysis of PSTs’ results from both control and treatment groups show an improvement in the treatment group.
Student Struggle with Career-oriented Assignments: An Analysis of Résumés and Cover Letters
Authors: Toscano Aaron A.
Published: May 2023

Résumé and cover letter formats have altered with the many digital platforms available (e.g., LinkedIn). However, constructing one’s identity as an ideal candidate is still the main goal for career-oriented documents and should be the focus of related lessons. The classroom activity system mediates the résumés and cover letters students create in business and technical communication courses. Students write these assignments for teachers, who are outside of professional activity systems. Because students are not immersed in the professional contexts for which they write these career-oriented assignments, they have difficulty constructing effective identities for being ideal candidates for assumed positions. Although résumés and cover letters are ubiquitous assignments for professional communication courses, little research has looked at how students struggle with composing a professional identity. Most résumé research analyzes materials submitted to employers after applicants leave school. The author reviews student texts in this genre and argues that career-oriented assignments are actually a classroom-specific genre with little connection to the assumed professional contexts to which students aspire. The author concludes that students should focus on more immediate attainable goals rather than future career goals many years away.
The Effects of Internationalization on Cultural Sensitivity: A Research among Higher Education Students
Authors: Szőke Júlia
Published: May 2023

The internationalization of higher education has become a focal point in Hungary during the past few years. Consequently, all Hungarian higher education institutions aim to increase the number of international students. It is because one positive and multiplicative effect of internationalization is perceived to be an increase in the level of cultural sensitivity of both the international and the Hungarian students. The present paper, therefore, investigates this auspicious effect by presenting the rationale, the purposes, the contents as well as the findings of a small-scale quantitative research which aims to uncover how the cultural sensitivity of the respondents has changed after they began their tertiary studies in an international environment. The research was conducted among Hungarian and international students studying on English-taught programmes in the field of social and economic sciences at a Hungarian university, namely Széchenyi István University. Findings reveal that the cultural sensitivity of the respondents (both international and Hungarian) was indeed enhanced during their tertiary studies and this was as a result of the international learning environment. However, due to the limitations of the research, these findings remain tentative rather than conclusive.
Bibliometric Map of Educational Robotics Studies
Authors: Akgun Muhterem , Atici Bunyamin
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the general trend of research in the field of educational robotics through bibliometric analysis. 1382 papers indexed in the WOS database between 1975-2021 were subjected to bibliometric analyses. The data of the study were analyzed using VOSviwer and SciMAT. At the end of the study, it has been concluded that in the field of educational robotics the most productive country was the USA, the most influential journal was Computers and Education, the most influential author was Bers, M.U., and the most influential institution was Tufts University. It has been also concluded that computational thinking, STEM, coding, programming, social robots, and communication themes have become a trend in the field of educational robotics in recent years.
Bibliometric Analysis: Technology Studies in Science Education
Authors: Konu Kadirhanogullari Meryem , Ozay Kose Esra
Published: May 2023

It is thought that the results of a study examining the articles published in peer-reviewed journals on technology in science education in terms of many criteria will provide important information to researchers. For this purpose, bibliometric network analysis was chosen as a method. The purpose of choosing this research method is to clearly summarize the relationship between science education and technology in order to identify technology in science education. In order to answer the research questions, bibliometric data consisting of 8511 articles in the Scopus database were evaluated using the bibliographic data obtained with the VOSviewer program. In addition, Pareto Law, Price Law, Lotka Law were used within the scope of citation analysis in the research. The results obtained from the research are presented.
"Ríos de agua viva" (Jn 7,38-39). La fecundidad del Espíritu en la vida del creyente según el NT
Authors: Ruiz Pérez María Dolores
Published: May 2023

La manifestación de Jesús tiene su punto culminante en el último día de la fiesta de las Tiendas, en el templo de Jerusalén (Jn 7,38-39). Jesús se proclama poseedor y dador del Espíritu. De la comunión con Cristo emerge la potencia del amor divino, el Espíritu, en el creyente. Cristo resucitado, el Espíritu, la libertad, están en relación de mutua implicación, y constituyen un contexto existencial unitario en la persona que los acoge, según san Pablo. Es preciso tomar conciencia del Espíritu presente en nuestra interioridad. Religiosas/os han encarnado la fertilidad del Espíritu y la ilustran para nuestro tiempo. Para entender la vitalidad, la acción del Espíritu que reciben los creyentes debemos mirar a María.
Condiciones personales para la participación activa en la liturgia. A propósito del nº 55 de "Sacramentum Caritatis"
Authors: Álvarez González Luis Fernando
Published: May 2023

Esta nota, que resume una conferencia pronunciada en octubre de 2011 en las Jornadas Nacionales de Liturgia de Barcelona, analiza y estudia la aportación de Sacramentum Caritatis al importante tema de la participación activa de los fieles en la liturgia. El autor concluye, entre otras cosas, que la sutil distinción entre condiciones personales para la participación y la participación misma enriquece el concepto de actuosa participatio acentuando sus dimensiones más hondas desde el punto de vista de la antropología sacramental.
El Nazareno de la Corona y de la Cruz a cuestas de la Parroquia del Sagrario de la Catedral de Sevilla
Authors: Chillón Raposo David
Published: May 2023

Según los Anales Eclesiásticos de Ortiz de Zúñiga la Hermandad del Cristo de la Corona gozó de gran devoción popular durante los siglos del barroco, estableciéndose en la antigua capilla del Sagrario de la catedral hispalense desde sus orígenes. Tras la inauguración del nuevo templo en 1661 la hermandad se trasladó a su actual capilla en el nuevo Sagrario en 1716. La nueva capilla, con sus dos retablos, han configurado desde el pasado la imagen actual del nazareno de la Hermandad de la Corona. La escultura, talla anónima del último tercio del siglo XVI, presenta el abrazo de Cristo a la cruz antes de su muerte, rescatando modelos iconográficos procedentes de Italia o Alemania a través de los grabados, y desarrollados a través de representaciones pictóricas, como las de Sebastiano del Piombo.
PEMBERDAYAAN SUMBER DAYA APARATUR DINAS PERDAGANGAN DAN PERINDUSTRIAN KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Lubis Eka Lena
Published: May 2023

Penelitian Ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Dinas Perdagangan dan Perindustrian Kota Pekanbaru.Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif untuk menyelidiki fenomena deskriptif yang tidak dapat diukur, seperti bagaimana langkah kerja dilakukan, bagaimana memahami konsep yang berbeda, apa yang membuat barang atau jasa, dll. Pemberdayaan pegawai selalu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pegawai tersebut, temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dinas Perdagangan dan Perindustrian Kota Pekanbaru belum efektif karena masih terkendala dengan kegiatan yang tidak dapat berjalan karena faktor ketersediaan anggaran untuk penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan pelatihan.
Bir Kedide Vertebral Osteosarkoma: Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme ve Operatif Sağaltımı
Authors: BEŞALTI Ömer , PAZARBASİLAR Ilayda
Published: May 2023

Bu rapor, bir kedide vertebral osteosarkoma’nın klinik, manyetik rezonans görüntüleme, cerrahi ve histopatolojik sonuçlarını bildirmektedir. Üç ay önce başlayan progresif seyirli tetrapleji şikayeti olan 6 yaşlı-dişi-melez kedi konu edildi. Nörolojk muayene sonucunda, lezyonun C6-T2 vertebraları arasında olabileceği düşünüldü. Bunun üzerine yapılan radyografik incelemede; C6-C7 vertebraları arasında radyolüsen bir alana rastlandı. Manyetik Rezonans Görüntülemede (MRG), C7’nin lamina ve prosessus spinozusunu kapsayan ekstradural yerleşimli kitle teşhis edildi. Cerrahi müdahale ile uzaklaştırılan kitlenin histolojik incelemesinde osteosarkom tanısı kondu. Operasyon sonrası süreçte adjuvan tedavi amacıyla; 21 gün arayla toplam 5 doz Karboplatin uygulandı. Hasta 18 ay yaşadı. Vertebral osteosarkomların tedavisinde temiz cerrahi alan ve adjuvan tedavi önerilir bulundu.
Investigation of the Effects of Different Surgical Techniques on Behavior in Self-Sucking Cows in Modern and Individual Family Farms
Authors: SAYLAK Nahit , ALTAN Semih
Published: May 2023

Self-sucking or sucking other animals in the herd, which has an abnormal behavior disorder, and it is an important problem in dairy cattle farms. Surgical treatment is mostly recommended as a treatment for this disease, which causes economic problems. In this study, which was carried out on self-sucking cows, it was aimed to investigate the effects on different surgical treatment techniques in modern and individual family farms. While the surgical treatment of self-sucking behavior disorder in family farms has been successful, the operation results of this behavior disorder in modern farms have been unsuccessful. It was concluded that surgical treatment was unsuccessful in modern farms due to herd management problems. Surgical treatments for this visually acquired behavioral disorder of cows are insufficient. It has been concluded that environmental factors cause this behavior disorder and taking them into consideration while performing the operation will increase the chance of success.
Deneysel ve Ticari Üretim Koşullarında Yetiştirilen Yavaş Gelişen Etlik Piliçlerde Davranışsal Hayvan Refahı Parametreleri Üzerine Yaşın Etkisi
Authors: PETEK Metin , ÜSTÜNER Hakan , ÇAVUŞOĞLU Enver , SELVİ Tuğçe Necla , DEMİR Mihriban , BRAV Fahir Cankat , BERTHE Mariam , KÜPELİ Erdem Çağlar
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışma, deneysel ve ticari üretim koşullarında yetiştirilen yavaş gelişen etlik piliçlerde davranışsal hayvan refahı parametreleri üzerine yaşın etkisini incelemek amacı ile yapılmıştır. Ticari koşullarda yetiştirilen 2000 adet yavaş gelişen etlik piliç ile deneysel koşullarda yetiştirilen 30 adet yavaş gelişen etlik piliç içinden seçilen odak hayvanlarda 7 ve 9 haftalık yaşlarda doğrudan gözlem yolu ile hayvan

davranışları izlenmiştir. Deneysel ve ticari koşullarda metrekare alanda en fazla 25 kg canlı ağırlık olacak şekilde (10 adet hayvan/m2) barındırma yoğunluğu sağlanmış, deneysel barındırma koşulları 1x1 m, ticari barındırma koşulları 6x30 m ölçülerinde düzenlenmiştir. Her iki grupta da en fazla gözlemlenen davranış oturma/yatma davranışı bulunmuş, oturma/yatma davranışının süresi yaşla birlikte artmıştır. Ticari koşullarda büyütülen hayvanlarda yürüme davranışının toplam içindeki payı deneysel koşullarda büyütülenlere göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Hayvan davranışları üzerine barınak, ekipman, bakım ve yetiştirme yöntemlerinin etkisinin inceleneceği çalışmaların ticari koşullardaki gibi daha büyük gruplar üzerinde planlanmasının faydalı olacağı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Alternative products with insecticidal effect in the control of Aulacaspis tubercularis; Newstead,1906 (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in mango cultivation
Authors: Ramos Yaneth , Valverde-Rodríguez Agustina , Cornejo Antonio , Jara Fleli
Published: May 2023

The predominant microclimates of the coast and the inter-Andean valleys of Peru have favored the production and export of mango (Mangifera indica L.) to more than 30 countries in the years 2020 - 2021. In this process, phytosanitary support was of vital importance, however, the species Aulacaspis tubercularis Newstead, 1906 (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) is a pest that affects the resulting crop, increasing costs due to cleaning the fruits for marketing. Control with insecticides contaminates the environment; hence the objective of the study was to evaluate alternative products with insecticidal effect and low environmental impact. The use of mineral oil (7.5 mL.L-1), azadirachtin (3.2 %, 5 mL.L-1), commercial powder detergent (20 g.L-1) and potassium soap (10 mL.L-1) in the field and laboratory. In the field, 9 trees were sprayed per treatment, every seven days at an interval of 15 days and in the laboratory the individuals per bottle. The four evaluated products had a significant impact on the colonies in the field (95.31 %, 88.89 %, 77.38 % and 68.04 %, respectively) in the first three moments of application. In the laboratory, commercial detergent and 3.2 % azadirachtin exerted high mortality (100 %) on the third day post-application, followed by 100 % mineral oil on the fourth day. The four products evaluated are recommended for the management of A. tubercularis.
Effects of additives on fermentation profile and in situ rumen degradability of elephant grass silage cv. BRS Capiaçu
Authors:   , Santos Luciano Saraiva
Published: May 2023

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of four doses of different bacterial additives or the inclusion of 8% ground corn grain in elephant grass cv. BRS Capiaçu on the silage fermentative profile, chemical composition, and in situ ruminal degradability. The experimental design was completely randomized, with treatments set up in a 6 × 3 factorial scheme (six additives × three fermentation periods) and three replications. The additives were 1) no inoculant (NI); 2) 0.5 g/ton of commercial product composed of Lactobacillus buchneri (LBU 0.5 ); 3) 1 g/ton of commercial product composed of Lactobacillus buchneri (LBU 1 ); 4) 1 g/ton of commercial product composed of Lactobacillus plantarum and Pediococcus acidilactici (LPP 1 ); 5) 2 g/ton of commercial product composed of Lactobacillus plantarum and Pediococcus acidilactici (LPP 2 ); and 6) inclusion of 8% ground corn grain (IGCG) in the silage, which was opened at 30, 60 and 90 d of fermentation. The silage opened at 60 d of fermentation was subjected to in situ rumen degradability procedures using three lactating Holstein cows fistulated in the rumen, allowing for the following incubation times (0, 3, 6, 12, 24, 30, 48, 72, 120 and 240 h). Silage with IGCG showed the highest levels of dry matter (DM), crude protein, and other extract and reductions in the neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber and lignin. For the fermentation profile, silages containing IGCG showed the lowest pH, butyric acid, and ammoniacal nitrogen levels and the highest lactic acid levels. Water-soluble carbohydrates and total DM losses did not differ between treatments. Silages containing IGCG showed greater potential and effective degradability of DM and organic matter (OM), with a consequent increase in fraction "a" (soluble fraction) and a reduction in fraction "b" (potentially degradable insoluble fraction). The potential degradability of NDF showed the highest values, however, differing only from silages supplemented with LBU 1 . The effective degradability of NDF and its fractions "C" (the degradation rate of the potentially degradable fraction) and "I" (the indigestible fraction) was not influenced by the use of additives. When the "D" fraction (the potentially degradable fraction of the NDF) was observed, the silage containing IGCG presented the highest value; however, it did not differ from the NI, LPP 1 and LPP 2 silages. DM and MO fraction "c" did not differ between additives. It is concluded that the silage containing IGCG presented the best fermentative profile and the best nutritional value, providing increases in the ruminal degradability of DM and Capiaçu MO, improving the degradation of nutrients, and providing an alternative for the availability of nutrients in the rumen. Keywords: Additives. BRS Capiaçu silage. Fermentation profile. In situ ruminal degradabil- ity. Nutritional value.
Fatores que influenciam no desenvolvimento do Ensino da Matemática no Ensino Fundamental
Authors: Silva Francisca Janilce Teixeira da , Magalhães Junior Antonio Germano
Published: May 2023

A matemática faz parte do cotidiano de todas as pessoas, estando presente nas atividades mais rotineiras. Entretanto, o processo de ensino da matemática apresenta diversos problemas, e fazer uma reflexão sobre isso, possibilita que haja uma melhora no seu ensino. Diante dos novos contextos que permeiam a matematica, com a criação de novos conceitos e a introdução dos elementos teóricos, que não estão diretamente ligados à realidade dos alunos, passam a ocorrer as dificuldades no ensino e aprendizagem da matemática e com isso os alunos apresentam o desinteresse pela disciplina. Diante disso, este estudo possui como analisar os fatores que influenciam no desenvolvimento do ensino da matemática na serie final do ensino fundamental (9º ano). Para tanto, utilizou-se como metodologia a pesquisa descritiva e como método a pesquisa bibliográfica, baseada em livros e artigos científico atrelados a temática.  Identifico-se a necessidade de que ocorra uma mudança de metodologias por parte dos professores e a criação de uma escola que não apenas transmita aos alunos do nono ano do ensino fundamental as fórmulas para memorização, mas sim conteúdos que os aproximem da realidade e os preparem para enfrentar os desafios do cotidiano e da matemática que esta presente em todas as rotinas da vida.
Contribuições da Escola na Ressocialização de adolescentes inseridos na Medida Socioeducativa de Internação
Authors: Brito Ocimar Aranha , Santos Kátia Paulino dos
Published: May 2023

É notório que o ambiente das instituições que cumprem a medida de internação não tem demonstrado ser eficientes na função de promover a ressocialização dos adolescentes e de maneira precária acabam se tornando espaços onde a socialização acontece com graus elevados de violação de direitos através da violência institucional. O principal objetivo desta pesquisa foi explicar a influência da escola na prevenção de reincidências infracionais, através da ressocialização dos adolescentes infratores internados. Para elucidar sistematicamente este trabalho, foi dividido em três partes ordenadamente, onde a primeira foi discutido a educação, analisando sua importância no processo de desenvolvimento a partir do ensino aprendizagem e a compreensão da medida socioeducativa de internação. Já na segunda parte examinou-se o direito à educação do adolescente em medida socioeducativa, analisando as questões normativas no âmbito jurídico da medida. E por fim, a terceira parte se discutiu a educação como processo de ressocialização e os resultados dos impactos da educação no processo de ressocialização.
Análise da História e legislação sobre o Professor Temporário do Estado do Ceará
Authors: Santos Filho Francisco Wilson , Magalhães Junior Antônio Germano
Published: May 2023

Este artigo busca conhecer a situação do professor temporário no estado do Ceará. O objetivo é demonstrar os acontecimentos que ocorreram ao longo da história da educação no Brasil, que geraram uma legislação pouco preocupada com as condições precárias dos profissionais desta área. A forma como o texto foi descrito busca explicar, através da pesquisa histórica, o desinteresse do Brasil sobre questões que envolvem toda a sociedade, trazendo uma visão crítica das políticas públicas em relação à educação. A linguagem, a partir de uma visão legalista, aponta as falhas políticas que giram em torno da formação pessoal e profissional dos professores. Este artigo não pretende ser apenas um trabalho científico, mas um relato dos acontecimentos que demonstram os problemas enfrentados por aqueles que assumem a função de educador em meio a tantos problemas enfrentados pela educação nos dias atuais.
Sociedade civil, participação e controle social:
Authors: Rodrigues Lucia Elizabeth Moura , Bezerra Leila Maria Passos de Sousa
Published: May 2023

No Brasil de hoje, diante do golpe do Estado iniciado em 2016, o País vivencia um doloroso processo de destituição de direitos para além de um forte ataque a jovem democracia brasileira enquanto Constituição cidadã. Mergulhado numa crise política, econômica e social, e detentor de uma profunda desigualdade social, aumento da pobreza, extrema pobreza e miseráveis, para além de um alto nível de pessoas desempregadas, das diversas formas de violência e violações de direitos. Nessa perspectiva é que esse trabalho tem como objetivo investigar o controle social com foco na sociedade civil (usuários, trabalhadores e entidades), analisando a participação da sociedade civil no controle social da política de assistência social no Conselho de Assistência Social Cearense, buscar compreender como esses representantes da sociedade civil, significam e experienciam os processos de aprovações, apreciações, proposições, deliberações e identificar quem são esses conselheiros; de onde vêm e a quem representam, quais seus discursos e práticas de participação no controle social, em tempos de degradação das instituições democráticas e perda de direitos sociais garantidos constitucionalmente na era Lula. Para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa, adotamos uma pesquisa qualitativa, com aporte de dados quantitativos da base de dados do Censo SUAS 2017. O percurso metodológico escolhido consiste na pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e Análise de conteúdo. A pesquisa bibliográfica foi realizada a partir de estudos em autores que subsidiaram a construção de um referencial teórico que possibilitou ampliar a leitura da realidade para melhor compreensão da temática.
Trabalho de (RE)Orientação da Gestão Pedagógica no Contexto da EEM Governador Adauto Bezerra
Authors: Peixoto Karine Lima Verde , Magalhães Júnior Antônio Germano
Published: May 2023

Os processos avaliativos e a gestão escolar são temáticas corriqueiras nos debates sobre educação no Brasil. O estudo objetivou responder: como o resultados do SPAECE e o Enem nos 3° anos são utilizados para (re)orientar o trabalho da gestão de uma escola? Essa pergunta está limitada ao contexto de uma escola, situada em Fortaleza-Ceará, a partir de 2012-2018, tornando-se campo desta pesquisa. Adotamos como metodologia o estudo de caso único e a abordagem da pesquisa quanti-qualitativa. Para a fundamentação teórica da pesquisa, utilizamos: Luckesi (2004), Bresser-Pereira (2001); Bonamino e Franco (1999), Paro (2001; 2018), Vidal e Vieira (2011; 2016;), além de dados coletados em sites governamentais, legislações estaduais e federais e documentos oficiais disponibilizados pela escola. Os resultados constatados indicam que objetivo principal do trabalho pedagógico está centrado na aprovação dos alunos no ensino superior; para isso, ele valoriza os resultados obtidos através do Enem, desconsiderando o SPAECE, visto como uma conquista colateral, associando responsabilização com prestação de contas e capacidade de respostas.Por fim, constatou-se que o fortalecimento da visão cidadã é consolidado por experiências colaborativo-agregadoras que provocam o protagonismo juvenil na sistematização dos conhecimentos, dos pensamentos e dos conceitos.
(DES) Uso da Política de Gestão Ambiental como Forma de Racionalização do Gasto na Universidade Federal do Amapá
Authors: Lobato Junior José Pery dos Anjos , Galindo Alexandre Gomes
Published: May 2023

Com o aumento dos problemas ambientais a gestão ambiental tem ocupado papel de relevância nos debates mundiais, fato este decorrente do consumo excessivo dos recursos naturais que dão suporte a vida do homem no planeta. Dessa forma, a gestão ambiental deixou de ser uma discussão de importância secundária, assumindo destaque tanto esfera privada como esfera pública. Na universidade que profissionais de inúmeras áreas se desenvolvem, dirigem, gerenciam, trabalham e influenciam as organizações da sociedade, por isso, tem um papel tão importante na sociedade pela formação e conscientização de indivíduos e futuros profissionais, preocupados com a preservação do meio ambiente. O cenário de estudo adotado foi a Universidade Federal do Amapá, Campus Marco Zero, localizado na da cidade de Macapá, estado do Amapá. A metodologia adotada neste trabalho foi realizada, inicialmente, em livros, artigos científicos, publicações eletrônicas e outros, caracterizando uma pesquisa bibliográfica. A não adesão da instituição a A3P demonstra que a instituição não priorizou o debate das questões ambientais no seu cotidiano.  Desta forma, conclui-se que parte das ações implementadas é para cumprir com marcos legais impostos pela União.
investimento em Educação como Política Pública de mitigação da pobreza e da desigualdade social:
Authors: Gonçalves Robson Sousa , Bezerra Neiara de Morais
Published: May 2023

As políticas públicas são mecanismos à disposição dos gestores para o cumprimento da finalidade pública, que é, em síntese, o bem-estar da coletividade, e muitas vezes utilizadas para mitigar problemas sociais históricos, como a desigualdade e a exclusão social. As políticas públicas também refletem erros e acertos de governos que se sucederam ao longo do tempo, como, por exemplo, na área da educação, que teve um importante papel na estruturação da sociedade brasileira, a partir da reprodução da estrutura social em um sistema de ensino elitista e excludente, que, ao longo do tempo, reservou a uma pequena parcela da população o acesso ao ensino de qualidade.
Mapeamento e análise da cadeia de suprimentos: um estudo de caso na indústria calçadista
Authors: Nunes Paloma dos Santos Alves , Souza Karla Isabelle de , Bezerra Camila Alves , Silva Yuri Laio Teixeira Veras
Published: May 2023

Com o atual cenário de ampla competitividade entre as organizações no mercado, realizar planejamentos bem estruturados se torna cada vez mais importante para a sobrevivência e o sucesso das organizações. Neste sentido, a gestão da cadeia de suprimentos permite uma gestão coordenada das relações entre organizações parceira, com o intuito de criar valor aos produtos e serviços, reduzindo os custos associados. O presente estudo foi realizado em uma indústria calçadista localizada no Estado da Paraíba, e teve o objetivo de mapear e analisar a cadeia de suprimentos da organização, visando construir estruturas que permitam uma visão sistêmica dos fornecedores e clientes, viabilizando a execução de uma melhor gestão e controle acerca dos processos produtivos e logísticos. Para isso, foi realizada uma coleta de dados tanto na organização objeto de estudo, como em organizações parceiras, com foco na análise das relações e de suas características específicas. Os resultados alcançados permitiram mapear e analisar a cadeia de suprimentos da organização com base em diversos aspectos, viabilizando uma gestão orientada e um melhor controle dos riscos logísticos associados.
THE IMPACT OF INTER-ETHNIC CONFLICT ON DEVELOPMENT IN ETHIOPIA
Authors: MOLLAW Demillie
Published: May 2023

Ethiopia is known for its long history of highly centralized, exclusive and suppressive governance system which came to an end with the adoption of multi-ethnic federal political system in 1991. The new ethnic federal state arrangement was believed to bring peace, provide a new basis for unity and reduce conflicts. However, ethnic conflict has become the day-to-day experience in different parts of the country. Afar Regional State is one of the constituent units where conflict has been prevalent. Different researches indicated that conflict affects socio-economic development in various ways. The objective of this paper is to analyze the impact of inter-ethnic conflict on the socio-economic development of Afar Regional State in Ethiopia. The data for this paper were gathered through qualitative methods as well as review of published and unpublished documents. Specific tools for primary data collection include key informant interviews, focus group discussion, and observation,. The study analyses the causes and consequences of conflicts between Afar and its neighboring ethnic groups, the Issa-Somali and Amhara. The study reveals that the restructuring of the country along ethnic lines has transformed the century-old resource-based conflicts among pastoralist communities into territorial conflicts. The paper concludes that interethnic conflicts have been adversely affecting the socio-economic development of Afar Regional State.
MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP FOR GENERATION Z IN AN ERA OF CHANGING EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT
Authors: TIDHAR Lev
Published: May 2023

The changing world of work absorbing Generation Z has to cope with the concept of employee commitment in a new way. Rapid staff turnover many organizations experience establishes a need for alternative leadership and management thinking, understanding that the era in which employees seek stability and long-term roles is over. This article presents the association between Generation Z characteristics, intergenerational management and leadership and Generation Z employee commitment. The article presents the view that this commitment is not necessarily measured in terms of time employees remain in organizations but, rather, to outcomes and connection to the success and progress of their roles. The article presents an approach for strengthening Generation Z employees' commitment through an understanding of their characteristics and expectations from organizations, improving management and leadership skills among managers from generations X and Y, adapting employee induction processes to Generation Z characteristics and the work environment to new employee needs.
ON-THE-JOB TRAINING AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIAN ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES
Authors: ORIMUO Veronica Uzezi , MUKORO A. , OKEREKA Onofere Princewill
Published: May 2023

The quality of the human resources of any organization is crucial to its success, therefore every organization must seek to improve the quality of its workforce. It is worth noting that Enugu Electricity Distribution Company as an Energy distribution/Maintenance company has many departments such as Operations, Technical, Audit, Communications, Information Technology, Revenue Cycle Services etc. There are some unskilled workers in the operations and technical departments that sometimes find themselves in positions that requires skills, therefore the need for on-the-job training, it is in respect of this that the Researcher decided to look into the impact of on-the-Job training and employee performance in Enugu Electricity distribution Company (EEDC). The objective of the study was to determine the selection procedure, training design, training delivery style and the relationship between employee perception of training on organizational performance. The Study adopted Historical research design. Relevant data for this study was elicited from both primary and secondary sources of data. The population of the study was 100 employees, data was derived through the questionnaire that was distributed. Data was analyzed using the simple percentage table. This research work relied on human capital and the technology-based approach theory. The findings of the study show that on the job training programmes are more likely to enhance employee capability than without. The study recommended that Organizations should always come up with on-the-job training programmes that will enhance efficiency and performance, make the employee to like their job and hence provide employee satisfaction that will also lead to increase in Organizational performance.
Key Distinctions between Qualitative and Quantitative Research in Theory and Data: Epistemological and Ontological Considerations
Authors: Afubwa Peter , Kauka Elvis Omondi
Published: May 2023

This paper examines the key distinctions between qualitative and quantitative research in terms of theory and data, from the point view of epistemology and ontology. The paper highlights the distinct concepts of qualitative and quantitative research. Analysis was based on secondary sources of data from the Library. The paper is divided into the following subsections: Background information, statement of the problem and project theories. The discussions of the study shed more light on epistemological distinction between qualitative and quantitative research, the ontological distinctions between qualitative and quantitative research.
Internal Audit and Operational Performance in Public Teaching Hospitals in Oyo State Nigeria
Authors: OBAFEMI Tunde Olutokunbo , OPADIJO Olutunji
Published: May 2023

The paper examined the effect of internal audit on operational performance in public teaching hospitals in Oyo state Nigeria. The study proxy health performance which is dependent variable by medical equipment utilization and internal audit which is independent variable was proxy by internal audit independence, staff competence, management involvement and the scope of work. The data was collected through the administration of questionnaire directly to the ninety nine (95) respondents. Data collected was analysed using percentage counts, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression technique. The result showed that internal audit is significant to the operational performance of public teaching hospital in Oyo State Nigeria. It was recommended that the management of public teaching hospital should make fund available for internal audit department to carry out their duties as deem fit and public teaching hospitals should be required by law to allow government information to be publicly published.
Limittäiskielisyys osana kuvataiteen prosesseja
Authors: Vaarala Heidi
Published: May 2023

Tässä artikkelissa käsittelen kahdeksan Berliinissä asuneen suomalaislähtöisen kuvataiteilijan käsityksiä kielten merkityksestä identiteettiinsä ja taiteeseensa. Vastaan kolmeen tutkimuskysymykseen; ensinnäkin siihen, miten eri kielten käyttö on vaikuttanut taiteilijoiden identiteettiin, toisekseen siihen, miten he käyttävät kieliä visuaalisessa taiteessaan ja lopuksi siihen, mikä rooli kielellä, monikielisyydellä/limittäiskieleilyllä on heidän taiteessaan. Kesällä 2019 ja talvella 2021 kerätty aineisto koostuu kuvataiteilijoiden haastatteluista, ottamistani valokuvista taiteilijoiden työhuoneilta ja heidän töistään sekä heidän julkaisemistaan kirjoista ja nettisivuista. Tässä artikkelissa runsaasta aineistosta on hyödynnetty ensisijaisesti haastatteluja, mutta myös taiteilijoiden teoksia ja ottamiani valokuvia. Menetelmänä hyödynnän soveltavassa kielentutkimuksessa viime aikoina korosteisesti esillä ollutta limittäiskielisyyden käsitettä, jonka piirissä kieliä ei nähdä toisistaan erillisinä, vaan niitä tarkastellaan käyttäjä- ja tilannelähtöisesti. Tavoitteenani on siis tarkastella kuvataiteilijaa ja visuaalista taidetta tieteidenvälisesti soveltavan kielentutkimuksen ja taiteentutkimuksen rajapinnalla.
Terahertz and infrared sensing with metasurfaces and spectroscopy techniques
Authors:   , Jáuregui López Irati
Published: May 2023

Metamaterials emerged in the early years of the 21st century as artificial materials with unusual parameters, presenting an exotic electromagnetic behavior, with more possibilities for the control of electromagnetic radiation. Since their first experimental realization, the research in the field of electromagnetism had a great momentum and, as a result, numerous designs based on metasurfaces (the planar version of metamaterials) have been proposed for various applications such as telecommunications, security, spectroscopy, imaging, or sensing, among others. This Thesis investigates the use of devices inspired by the metasurfaces paradigm for sensing applications, operating in the terahertz frequency regime. The content of the Thesis can be divided into three distinct parts that are related to the different studies carried out in these years. First, the numerical and experimental design of metasensors for thin films, biological and chemical samples sensing applications. For this purpose, two types of metasurface-based structures are presented: a design with a complicated geometry that allows obtaining results with high sensitivity, and a design based on hole arrays that exploits the phenomenon of extraordinary transmission. On the other hand, the effect of geometry on metasensor patterns and its influence on detection quality is investigated by geometrical modification of a very simple tripod-based design. Finally, the application of mid-infrared spectroscopy for the analysis of oxidative products in animal meat is investigated.
The Recognition and Production of English Word Stress of Thai University Students
Authors: Soontornwipat Suthida
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to find out whether English major students who had basic knowledge of Linguistics are able to assign word stress to two-syllable, three-syllable and four-syllable English words correctly, whether there is a significant correlation between their competence in recognizing and in producing English word stress, and to determine the factors affecting word stress recognition and production. The participants were 14 second year English major students who had basic knowledge of Linguistics. The data were collected by using a word stress assignment. The participants were assigned to mark the primary stress on 45 words, and read all of them. The results revealed that over 70% of the stress placements of two-syllable, three-syllable and four-syllable English words were correct. For the stress productions, it was found that over 70% of them were correct. It can be assumed that the ability of the students to assign the primary stress to the two-syllable, three-syllable, and four-syllable words correlated with their ability to pronounce them. From the interview, it was found that the differences between English and Thai, the complexity of the syllables, and the inadequate knowledge of syllable structure might be the factors affecting students’ word stress errors.
How transformational leadership fulfills psychological contract for reinforcing better performance: a Thai case study
Authors: Keawchaum Supannee , Keawchaum Chirat
Published: May 2023

This study explores how psychological contract mediates the relationship between transformational leadership (TFL) and performance to see how far these concepts, widely studied in the western context, are applicable in a non-western context. This study utilized a mixed-methodology case study based on a market-leading company in the consumer-electronics business in Thailand. There are 282 samples for quantitative data collection and utilize the three-equation approach to test the mediating effect. There are 55 participants for qualitative data, and thematic analysis was used. To explain the process, this research found three themes, feeling valued, the family atmosphere, and needing to repay the company’s kindness. They need managers with TFL qualities to make them happen. This study reveals three insightful understandings of the concepts. Firstly, the distinction between transactional and relational elements of psychological contact is only apparent at the conceptual level, while in practice, they coincide. Secondly, job satisfaction contributes to organizational commitment. Lastly, the relational psychological contract reinforces the feeling of being overwhelmed by the company’s kindness making employees want to work for the company until retirement.