bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pedagogia Hospitalar e Formação Docente: A arte de ensinar, amar e se encantar
Authors: Almeida Paola Beatriz Frota , Siems Maria Edith Romano
Published: July 2022

Pedagogia Hospitalar e Formação Docente: A arte de ensinar, amar e se encantar, escrito por Maria do Carmo da Silva Mutti, foi lançado pela Paco Editorial, na edição impressa, em 2016, e, na edição digital, em 2019, sem alterações estruturais. Destina-se a acadêmicos, professores e demais profissionais que buscam aprofundar seus conhecimentos na área da Educação ofertada para crianças e jovens no âmbito hospitalar. Apresenta conceitos e apontamentos de políticas públicas na área da Educação Hospitalar, com discussões científicas sobre Formação Docente, Pedagogia Hospitalar e os desafios dessas temáticas na atualidade.
O lugar da teologia paulina no pensamento de Giorgio Agamben
Authors: Perius Oneide
Published: July 2022

A partir do célebre e provocativo curso de Jacob Taubes sobre a teologia política de Paulo, Giorgio Agamben assume a tarefa de desdobrar as principais intuições do filósofo alemão, além de trazer muitos elementos originais e extremamente significativos para debate em torno da teologia paulina na filosofia contemporânea. Nosso artigo pretende, ao acompanhar a cuidadosa leitura do filósofo italiano realizada no livro Il tempo che resta: un commento alla Lettera ai Romani, destacar a dinâmica e a importância do messianismo do qual as cartas do apóstolo estão carregadas e identificar o seu lugar e papel no projeto filosófico do autor. 
Palavras-Chave: Paulo de Tarso; Jacob Taubes; Giorgio Agamben; Tempo Messiânico; Lei.
 
The place of Pauline theology in the thought of Giorgio Agamben
Abstract: From the famous and provocative course by Jacob Taubes on the political theology of Paul, Giorgio Agamben takes on the task of unfolding the main insights of the German philosopher, in addition to bringing many original and extremely significant elements to the debate around Pauline theology in contemporary philosophy. Our article intends, by following the careful reading of the Italian philosopher carried out in the book Il tempo che resta: un commento alla Lettera ai Romani, to highlight the dynamics and importance of the messianism of which the apostle's letters are loaded and to identify its place and role in the author's philosophical project.
Keywords: Paul of Tarsus; Jacob Taubes; Giorgio Agamben; Messianic Time; Law.
 
El lugar de la teología paulina en el pensamiento de Giorgio Agamben
Resumen: A partir del famoso y provocador curso de Jacob Taubes sobre la teología política de Pablo, Giorgio Agamben asume la tarea de desplegar las principales intuiciones del filósofo alemán, además de aportar muchos elementos originales y sumamente significativos al debate en torno a la teología paulina en la filosofía contemporánea. Nuestro artículo pretende, siguiendo la atenta lectura del filósofo italiano realizada en el libro Il tempo che resta: un commento alla Lettera ai Romani, destacar la dinámica y la importancia del mesianismo del que están cargadas las cartas del apóstol e identificar sus lugar y papel en el proyecto filosófico del autor.
Palabras-clave: Pablo de Tarso; Jacob Taubes; Giorgio Agamben; Tiempo Mesiánico; Ley.
 
Data de registro: 24/02/2022
Data de aceite: 15/06/2022
The Effect of Early Childhood Teacher's Educational Background on the Ability to Manage Children’s Learning: Evidence From Learning Process During Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Imtiyas Isnaini Aulia Rofiqoh , Simatupang Nurhenti
Published: July 2022

Purpose – This study aims to determine the effect of the teacher’s educational background on the ability to manage Early Child learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic.Design/methods/approach – This study is a descriptive correlational study with 86 ECE teachers in the Waru District as a sample. The analysis of this research uses simple regression, and the data collection process uses a questionnaire with the Google Forms platform.Findings – The results of this study are that the educational background and teacher training positively impact teachers' ability to manage Early Childhood Education (ECE) learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is proven by the R Square test obtained 0.467. In addition, the more mature ECE teachers are in line with the teacher's performance in managing ECE learning. So that in general, the educational background of teachers in Waru Regency has met the qualification standards set out in the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 137 of 2014 concerning National Standards for Early Childhood Education.Research implications/limitations – This study interprets that educational background, such as certificates, Linearity of education majors, and professional teachers’ certification, can affect teacher performance in learning management in early childhood education.Practical implications – This study contributes that the higher the level of ECE teachers with educational backgrounds and certificates under ECE, the more professional they are in carrying out the learning process in ECE.Originality/value – This study highlights that the quality of educator/teacher affects the ECE learning quality.Paper type: Research paper
A Novel Traffic Based Framework for Smartphone Security Analysis
Authors: Kumar Sumit , Indu S. , Walia Gurjit Singh
Published: July 2022

Android Operating system (OS) has grown into the most predominant smartphone platform due to its flexibility and open source characteristics. Because of its openness, it has become prone to numerous attackers and malware designers who are constantly trying to elicit confidential information by articulating a plethora of attacks through these designed malwares. Detection of these malwares to protect the smartphone is the core function of the smartphone security analysis. This paper proposes a novel traffic-based framework that exploits the network traffic features to detect these malwares. Here, a unified feature (UF) is created by graph-based cross-diffusion of generated order and sparse matrices corresponding to the network traffic features. Generated unified feature is then given to three classifiers to get corresponding classifier scores. The robustness of the suggested framework when evaluated on the standard datasets outperforms contemporary techniques to achieve an average accuracy of 98.74 per cent.
An Efficient Optimal Reconstruction Based Speech Separation Based on Hybrid Deep Learning Technique
Authors: Koteswararao Yannam Vasantha , Rama Rao C.B.
Published: July 2022

Conventional single-channel speech separation has two long-standing issues. The first issue, over-smoothing,

is addressed, and estimated signals are used to expand the training data set. Second, DNN generates prior knowledge to address the problem of incomplete separation and mitigate speech distortion. To overcome all current issues, we suggest employing an efficient optimal reconstruction-based speech separation (ERSS) to overcome those problems using a hybrid deep learning technique. First, we propose an integral fox ride optimization (IFRO) algorithm for spectral structure reconstruction with the help of multiple spectrum features: time dynamic information, binaural and mono features. Second, we introduce a hybrid retrieval-based deep neural network (RDNN) to reconstruct the spectrograms size of speech and noise directly. The input signals are sent to Short Term Fourier Transform (STFT).

STFT converts a clean input signal into spectrograms then uses a feature extraction technique called IFRO to extract features from spectrograms. After extracting the features, using the RDNN classification algorithm, the classified features are converted to softmax. ISTFT then applies to softmax and correctly separates speech signals. Experiments show that our proposed method achieves the highest gains in SDR, SIR, SAR STIO, and PESQ outcomes of 10.9, 15.3, 10.8, 0.08, and 0.58, respectively. The Joint-DNN-SNMF obtains 9.6, 13.4, 10.4, 0.07, and 0.50, comparable to the Joint-DNN-SNMF. The proposed result is compared to a different method and some previous work. In comparison to previous research, our proposed methodology yields better results.
Robust, Efficient and Low Profile Fractal Enabled EBG Incorporated Wearable Antenna for WLAN Standards
Authors: Sandhya Mallavarapu , Anjaneyulu Prof. Lokam
Published: July 2022

A compact, robust Koch fractal combined triangular monopole antenna incorporated with a Sierpinski fractal EBG unit cell array is proposed for integral solutions of wearable devices in WLAN standards. The fractal enabled EBG-Antenna has a modified triangular microstrip that acts as a radiator and a 2X2 array of Sierpinski square EBG unit cells as a reflective surface to enhance the performance also as a shield linking the antenna and human body. The proposed antenna demonstrations and impedance match bandwidth of 32 MHz, a gain of 7.86 dBi, Front to back ratio of 13 dB, Radiation Efficiency of 90.35 % at 2.45 GHz in free space. The EBG-Antenna performs well under different bending conditions and human tissue loading as verified by measurements. The specific absorption rate (SAR) is also evaluated and found within limits as per standards. The computed results accomplished the SAR of 0.302 W/Kg, 0.1423 W/Kg for 1 g, 10 g of tissue, respectively, which demonstrates about a 95 % drop associated with the antenna without EBG. Furthermore, the fractal loading makes the antenna compact; EBG introduced at the underside of the monopole antenna gives a high gain-bandwidth product and disengages the human body and the antenna, making the realized antenna a potential candidate with possible seamless incorporation of specified wearable applications in WLAN standards.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI, EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT (EQ), DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA
Authors: Fadlilah Siti , Wiyani Cristin , Sumarni Sumarni , Lustiyati Elizabeth Deta
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Prestasi belajar sebagai alat ukur perilaku, keterampilan, dan pengetahuan siswa. Kekurangan zat gizi akan menurunkan kemampuan dan konsentrasi belajar. Selain itu, seseorang yang tidak memiliki satu atau lebih unsur kecerdasan emosional akan menghasilkan kinerja yang buruk.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan usia dan jenis kelamin dengan status gizi, kecerdasan emosional, dan prestasi belajar. Tujuan selanjutnya adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dan kecerdasan emosional dengan prestasi belajarMetode: Jenis penelitian Ini adalah desain kuantitatif korelasional dengan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan probability proportional to size dengan simple random sampling sebanyak 117 orang. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket, timbangan digital, dan microtoise. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Kendal Tau.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden adalah laki-laki (52,1%) dan 20 tahun (55,4%). Sebagian besar berstatus gizi normal (71,8%), kecerdasan emosional baik (82,1%), dan prestasi belajar baik (47,9%). Uji bivariat umur dan jenis kelamin dengan status gizi diperoleh p=0,336 dan p=0,008. Analisis bivariat umur dan jenis kelamin dengan kecerdasan emosional diperoleh p=0,742 dan p=0,021. Analisis bivariat umur, jenis kelamin, status gizi, dan kecerdasan emosional dengan prestasi belajar diperoleh p=0,215, p=0,031, p= 0,012, dan p<0,001.Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan status gizi, kecerdasan emosional, dan prestasi belajar. Status gizi dan kecerdasan emosional memiliki hubungan dengan prestasi belajar. Usia tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan status gizi, kecerdasan emosional, dan prestasi belajar siswa.
IMPLEMENTASI INTERVENSI SPESIFIK DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING BALITA DI DESA GAMBARSARI KECAMATAN PAGADEN KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors: Fitrotuzzaqiyah Ita , Rahayu Sri
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Penanggulangan stunting dilakukan dengan pendekatan dua intervensi yaitu intervensi sensitif dan intervensi spesifik. Sektor kesehatan merupakan penanggung jawab penanggulangan intervensi spesifik. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pelaksanaan intervensi spesifik dalam upaya pencegahan stunting balita di Desa Gambarsari Kecamatan Pagaden Kabupaten Subang.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif analitik dengan teknik pengambilan informan secara purposive sampling. Informan utama dalam penelitan ini berjumlah 18 orang yang terdiri dari Ibu balita kurang gizi (gizi kurang, gizi buruk dan stunting). Informan lain adalah dari unsur praktisi pelayanan intervensi spesifik di tingkat Desa Gambarsari dan Kecamatan Pagaden Kabupaten Subang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret - Juni 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen, pengolahan dan analisa data sekunder serta Diskusi Grup Terpimpin (FGD), baik secara langsung maupun daring. Hasil: Pelaksanaan intervensi spesifik di Desa Gambarsari meliputi pemberian layanan pada ibu hamil berupa ANC (72,22%), layanan nifas (5,56%), layanan bayi berupa IMD (11,11%), ASi Eskklusif (22,22 %), PMBA belum sesuai dalam jumlah porsi dan frekuensi pemberian makan. Berdasarkan pemantauan pertumbuhan tercatat status naik sebesar 16,7%, tidak tercatatnya pemantauan pertumbuhan (55,56%), tidak tercatatnya panjang badan lahir bayi (50%), rendahnya perilaku tidak merokok pada keluarga (22,22%).Simpulan: Tingginya angka persalinan di fasyankes oleh tenaga kesehatan tidak diiringi dengan tingginya pelayanan IMD dan ASI Eksklusif. Tingginga tingkat layanan ANC pada ibu hamil tidak diikuti dengan tingginya pelayanan pasca nifas. Pemantauan pertumbuhan pada balita belum dilaksanakan secara optimal.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN TERHADAP PELAYANAN MAKANAN DAN KECUKUPAN GIZI PADA PASIEN NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES DI RUMAH SAKIT BERSERTIFIKASI HALAL
Authors: Rochmawati Nur Widyaning , Kusuma Titis Sari , Husna Fiki
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Persepsi pasien tentang pelayanan makanan dapat dilihat dari beberapa faktor yaitu kualitas makanan, ketepatan waktu, profesionalitas layanan, suhu, sikap staf yang menyajikan.Tingkat kecukupan zat gizi baik makro ataupun mikro berkaitan dengan penilaian kualitas makanan yang disajikan.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat kepuasan makan pasien non communicable diseses dengan kecukupan gizi di rumah sakit bersertifikasi halal.Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Data diolah menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan panduan kuesioner kepuasan pelayanan makanan yang meliputi ketepatan waktu, variasi menu, tampilan menu, cita rasa, kebersihan dan penampilan petugas.Hasil: Tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat kepuasan pasien dengan kecukupan gizi pasien non communicable diseases di Rumah Sakit bersertifikasi halal dengan p>0,05.Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh adanya penurunan nafsu makan pada pasien.Simpulan: Tigkat kepuasan tidak berhubungan dangan kecukupan gizi pasien (Energi, Protein, Lemak dan Karbohidrat) karena nafsu makan pasien dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti kondisi klinis pasien.
The Effect of Using I-STEM Modules on Primary Level Learners’ Critical Thinking: A Case Study in Lebanon
Authors: Abou Afach Sara , Kebbi Ibrahim
Published: July 2022

STEM is the acronyms of Sciences Technology Engineering and Mathematics that teachers been using in their classroom since long ago. Recently, the focus is to revamp and bring STEM in classes to build learners’ skills. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect i-STEM program in enhancing learners’ critical thinking skills by applying methods and techniques adopted from one disciplines into another in order to solve an assigned problem relevant to learners’ life. The research methodology for this study followed both paradigm, the qualitative and quantitative. This was needed for a better understanding of the situation due to the lack of studies on this topic. Questionnaire, Project rubric, reflection tool and interview were done to collect data. The relatability and validity of the tools has been ensured. The study has been conducted in one private school in Beirut, Lebanon, on grade 5 learners, N=117. The intervention duration lasted 6 months from January until June. 8-Steps i-STEM thinking process was used in the classroom to facilitate the integration of i-STEM. Results showed a significant improvement of learners’ critical thinking after implementing i-STEM.
Determinants that Affect Females’ Attitudes Toward Online Shopping in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Saeed Alshehri Manal , Azman Ali Noor , Sidek Shafie , Hwa Jacky Cheah Jun
Published: July 2022

This research aims to determine the factors that influence females’ attitude toward online shopping in Saudi Arabia. The potential and main theory that is selected for this study is the Theory of Acceptance Model (TAM) which studies online shopping acceptance of new technology through two important variables which are perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Furthermore, this research has included the factors of site quality, site credibility, and customer fashion lifestyle. The self-administrated method has been used to distribute the questionnaire for the respondents, who are selected by utilizing the judgement sampling technique. 320 questionnaires were valid for analysing. SPSS and Smart PLS software have been employed for analysing the data of study. The finding of the present pointed out that perceived ease of use, site quality, and customer fashion lifestyle have a significant positive relationship with females’ attitude toward online shopping. In contrast, usefulness and site credibility were not statistically significant. This study has significantly contributed to literature on the shopper’s attitude toward online shopping. On the other hand, the findings of this study represented a guideline for e-retailers in Saudi Arabia to increase and maintain online shoppers for the long term and compete with other competitors. Finally, study limitations are discussed, and future study directions are proposed.
COVID-19 Pandemic and Increased Violence Against Women in Uganda
Authors: Milliam Kiconco
Published: July 2022

This paper has used secondary review methodology to explore the link between COVID-19 pandemic and increased violence against women in Uganda. Data from articles, newspapers, government documents and Non-Governmental Organizations reports have been used in coming up with this paper. The paper begins with a general discussion of violence against women at a global level and in Uganda. This is followed by the discussion of how disasters and pandemics expose women and girls to physical, sexual, emotional and psychological violence. A discussion on how COVID-19 pandemic is to some extent similar to the earlier disasters such as Ebola in causing a spike in violence against women has also been made. This is, partly, due to associated lockdowns and other preventive measures that confine women in the same household with the abusers and prevent them from seeking help. It has also been shown that COVID-19 pandemic diverted governments’ effort from violence against women and led to other social, economic and psychological stresses linked to violence. The paper has further shown that before COVID-19 pandemic struck, Uganda was regarded as a country with one of the highest cases of violence against women. How this violence has been amplified by COVID-19 pandemic has been discussed in this paper. Finally, the paper has recommended a multi-sectoral approach to addressing violence against women and the need for including violence against women in the future plans against pandemics.
Looting – A New Analysis
Authors: Lane Jan-Erik
Published: July 2022

Looting typically stands for mass riots and civil unrest resulting in shop lensing. However, we can in a fruitful manner broaden the concept to include the management of embezzlement in the state. It is not the same as corruption. And it drives dictatorships.
Growing Networks – Modelling the Growth of Word Association Networks for Hungarian and English
Authors: Kovács László , Orosz Katalin , Pollner Peter
Published: July 2022

In the new era of information and communication technology, the representation of information is of increasing importance. Knowing how words are connected to each other in the mind and what processes facilitate the creation of connections could result in better optimized applications, e.g. in computer aided education or in search engines.

This paper models the growth process of a word association database with an algorithm. We present the network structure of word associations for an agglutinative language and compare it with the network of English word associations. Using the real-world data so obtained, we create a model that reproduces the main features of the observed growth process and show the evolution of the network. The model describes the growth of the word association data as a mixture of a topic based process and a random process.

The model makes it possible to gain insight into the overall processes which are responsible for creating an interconnected mental lexicon.
Review of Koutny, Stria, Farris (eds) 2021: The intercultural role of Esperanto / Interkultura rolo de Esperanto / Międzykulturowa rola esperanta
Authors: Schubert Klaus
Published: July 2022

Review of Ilona Koutny, Ida Stria, Michael Farris (eds) 2021: The intercultural role of Esperanto / Interkultura rolo de Esperanto / Międzykulturowa rola esperanta. (Cross-linguistic and Cross-cultural Studies 2.) Poznań: Rys, 254 pp. – https://wydawnictworys.com/the-intercultural-role-of-esperanto-interkultura-rolo-de-esperanto-miedzykulturowa-rola-esperanta-red-ilona-koutny-ida-stria-michael-farris.html
Towards Human Action Recognition during Surgeries using De-identified Video Data
Authors: Nam Bach Thanh , Junger Denise , Curio Cristóbal , Burgert Oliver
Published: July 2022

With the progress of technology in modern hospitals, an intelligent perioperative situation recognition will gain more relevance due to its potential to substantially improve surgical workflows by providing situation knowledge in real-time. Such knowledge can be extracted from image data by machine learning techniques but poses a privacy threat to the staff’s and patients’ personal data. De-identification is a possible solution for removing visual sensitive information. In this work, we developed a YOLO v3 based prototype to detect sensitive areas in the image in real-time. These are then deidentified using common image obfuscation techniques. Our approach shows that it is principle suitable for de-identifying sensitive data in OR images and contributes to a privacyrespectful way of processing in the context of situation recognition in the OR.
The sharp bound of the third Hankel determinant for starlike functions
Authors: Kowalczyk Bogumiła , Lecko Adam , Thomas Derek K.
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we prove the sharp inequality

|

H

3
,
1

⁢

(
f
)

|

≤

4
/
9

\lvert H_{3,1}(f)\rvert\leq 4/9

for starlike functions 𝑓, where

H

3
,
1

⁢

(
f
)

H_{3,1}(f)

is the third Hankel determinant, thus solving a long-standing problem.
Where Are the Bacteria? Using Photos of Skin Samples to Test Hypotheses
Authors: Mather Rory Vu , Jefferson Cara , Sherpa Rintsen , Dzikunu Clarissa , Brock Debra , Queller David , Strassmann Joan
Published: July 2022

Encouraging students to engage in self-driven problem solving early in their educational career is necessary for them to be able to conduct hypothesis-driven research in the future. However, a fundamental obstacle is finding a topic and activity that is both tangible for students to understand and intelligible. Here we present a classroom activity that can be used in middle school, high school, and even undergraduate college settings to engage students in developing their hypotheses surrounding the human skin microbiome. The ability to culture skin bacteria on agar plates and extract potential environmental factors from their own everyday lives make the human skin microbiome a model example for students to develop their own hypotheses about the variability both within and between different bacterial populations. The approaches we use in our activity set the foundations for how instructors can engage their students in hypothesis-drive scientific research.
Losing an Ex-Spouse
Authors: Sardi Lauren M. , Livingston Kathy
Published: July 2022

The experience of loss and grief during the COVID-19 pandemic provided an opportunity to explore the connections between the individual and society through the use of the autoethnographic method. In writing this autoethnography, the authors confront questions about grieving as an individual and social process, and explore the importance of social norms in thinking about everyday events such as the death of a loved one. In this article, we discuss “grieving rules” as they pertain to “normal” incidences of death, and then explore what happens when extenuating circumstances such as a global pandemic make adherence to predictable norms difficult or impossible. While recent studies of grief related to the global pandemic focus on the survivors of COVID-19 victims, this study explores the social implications of losing a loved one during a pandemic when the death is not due to COVID-19. This autoethnography relies on grief experienced during the pandemic following a non-COVID death as a possible context for disenfranchised grief.
Writing with Grief
Authors: Popli Ritika
Published: July 2022

In three episodic moments related to my father’s passing, through an autoethnographic voice I describe how grief is performed in a North Indian Punjabi household. Adding to existing autoethnographies on death and grief, I hope this essay encourages critical and empathetic consideration of how grief is observed in a distinct cultural context. Often in South Asia, grief is neither cultivated nor narrativized; instead, it has an ominous silence surrounding it. Grief is expected to be lived with but is rarely spoken or written about. There is often no script available on how to live with grief. Hence, in lieu of an absent script, I write through the grief to depict how I experienced and, in turn, coped with it. I write about grief in three sections: the intervention of the State and bureaucratic processes, family rituals and customs, and food habits. My goal in this essay is to offer an opportunity to reflect on how grief is performed, on father–daughter relationships, and on adjusting to life after death of a loved one.
Oil Rigs, Second-Homers, the Journey to Belonging, and the Privilege of Choosing Where to Stay
Authors: Helps Sarah
Published: July 2022

This paper explores belonging and identity in relation to the privilege of being a second-home owner in the Scottish Highlands. It explores the contested and conflicted narratives of belonging, being wanted, and wanting to belong. It explores how some troublesome things (oil rigs and second-homers) that take up space also have less obvious, more contested, and often willful purposes.
The Integrative Sustainability Business Mentoring Model for Politicize Creative Economy Business Actors in Meeting Tax Compliance
Authors: Susyanti Jeni , Askandar Noor Shodiq , Dahlan Ahmad
Published: July 2022

The creative economy is becoming important because current development is faced with the ability of the state to synergize tax administration, taxpayers, through the support of political commitment, social, cultural, and economic conditions to create the success of national taxation. Taxation is the backbone of state revenue and the creative economy as a forum for the younger generation to channel their creativity in doing business and building the country. The purpose of this research is to conduct a cluster of problematic creative economy business actors; know the integrative sustainable business assistance model for creative economy business actors; know integrative sustainability actions to increase taxpayer compliance, and politicize creative economy business actors. In-depth interviews and documentation obtained data. Determination of data sources using random sampling. The data validity used source triangulation. The data analysis technique used a data analysis model according to Miles and Huberman. The results showed that there are problematic clusters of creative economy business actors divided into culinary services and culinary goods. The need for an integrated sustainable business assistance model for creative economy business actors that involves intellectuals, business people, creative economy community, government, mass media - social media, and resources. Integrative sustainability actions to improve taxpayer compliance and politicize creative economy business actors through expanding tax training with the Business Development Services (BDS) Program, enactment of PP 23 of 2018, simplifying legislation for creative economy business actors with the enactment of the Omnibus Law, to the local government Omnibus Law give authority to the chief executive to provide fiscal incentives to business actors to increase taxpayers.
The Implementation of Direct Local Election (Pilkada) and Money Politics Tendencies: The Current Indonesian Case
Authors: Noor Firman , Siregar Sarah Nuraini , Hanafi Ridho Imawan , Sepriwasa David
Published: July 2022

Circulating debates concerning the intense influence of direct local election towards money politics remains ongoing among Indonesian scholars. This article demonstrates several aspects indicating the relationship between direct local election (Pilkada) and money politics. In more specific rhetoric, current practices in money politics tend to occur before and during the election day, engaging political actors, voters, and soaring capital. As the novelty of this article, the findings reveal that the likelihood of money politics would most occur within the environment where the existing regulation encourages corruption. Hence, people have less concern to support a fair election, inevitably due to the weak law enforcement, exacerbated by disengagement of political parties.
Single candidate and the dynamics of 2020 Indonesian Simultaneous Election: A perspective on internal contestation
Authors: Romli Lili , Efriza Efriza
Published: July 2022

This paper describes the development of local-level democracy in implementing the 2020 Regional Head Simultaneously related to a single candidate and dynastic politics. In this research, we found that the phenomenon of single candidates and political dynasties, which shows the climate of democracy at the local level, is increasingly unhealthy. Indonesia is experiencing democratic backsliding. Political dynasties and single candidates have, of course, hurt democracy. Regional Head is no longer an effective means of participation and competition as a condition for the running of democracy. Regional Head also did not produce elite circulation. On the other hand, the oligarchy is a node on a political dynasty and local bossism. The theoretical perspectives used in the research to explain single candidates and political dynasties are democracy, election, oligarchy, and local bossism.
Money politics and the obstacles on national leadership succession
Authors: Suswantoro Gunawan
Published: July 2022

This paper reflects the succession of national leadership, especially at the level of regional leaders. The succession of the national leadership is currently facing various problems, including insufficient competencies, poor quality of regeneration from political parties, and the presence of many prospective leaders who suddenly enter during the election process. The problems in the regeneration of national leaders occur due to many factors. One of the most influential factors in the author's view is the rise of money politics in the Pilkada (Regional Simultaneous Election). Money politics is a severe obstacle in democratic life because it has proven successful in blocking the way for the regeneration of potential leaders—likewise, political parties are trapped in carrying candidates with "deep pockets" to finance party operations. Finally, money politics that has become entrenched has become the new normal by directing people to vote for candidates with the lure of material instead of the program to be carried out. Money politics, in some cases, refer to the Indonesian people's economic condition and education, which are still relatively low. In addition, direct local elections, held directly so far, have also added space for more fertile money politics. Therefore, this paper proposes a solution that can be taken to improve the current system. The author suggests implementing the Asymmetric Election System, which can carry out two alternative electoral systems. The alternative electoral system will be applied by looking at the parameters of democracy that will be measured in each region. Local elections can be run by direct elections for areas with a high parameter. On the other hand, in regions with low democratic parameters, local elections must be carried out with an indirect system. The proposed indirect Pilkada system is not the same as the indirect Pilkada during the New Order. There are some changes and improvements so that community participation becomes more accommodated. It is hoped that money politics can be eradicated with the proposed system, and the Pilkada can return to its function as a succession of national leadership in the regions.
Remediation Technology for the Restoration of Polluted Soil
Authors: Rahman Alexandre
Published: July 2022

One of the most serious environmental issues is soil pollution. With the increase in contaminated sites, how to safely and effectively remediate these contaminated soils has become an urgent environmental problem in our country. This paper summarizes the most commonly used remediation technologies and research progress for contaminated soil in the United States and abroad, including physical remediation, chemical remediation, and bioremediation. Each repair technique has advantages and disadvantages. To get around the problems with a single method and make the most of the benefits of different remediation technologies, it was suggested that research and development of comprehensive remediation technologies for contaminated soils be stepped up.
CONTROL OVER HIGHER-ORDER TRANSVERSE MODES IN A WAVEGUIDE-BASED QUASI-OPTICAL RESONATOR
Authors:   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Degtyarеv A. , Dubinin M. ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Gurin O. ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Maslov V. ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Muntean K. ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Ryabykh V. ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Senyuta V. ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Svystunov O. ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Published: July 2022

Subject and Purpose. The problems under consideration concern selection and focusing of higher-order modes in a waveguide-based dielectric laser. The purpose is to clarify the physics underlying the behavior of, and permitting control over, continuous terahertz-frequency laser beams of various spatial polarizations. Methods and Methodology. The mode parameters of the waveguide-based laser resonator involving an inhomogeneous phase-stepped mirror were calculated in a matrix technique. To analyze the propagation and focusing of the laser beams that can be excited in a variety of diffraction zones by the wave modes of a waveguide-based quasi-optical resonator, a vectorial Rayleigh–Sommerfeld theory was used. The pertinent experimental studies were performed with the use of known measurement methods suitable for the terahertz frequency range. Results. A method for selecting the higher-order EH12q-mode of a terahertz-range laser resonator has been suggested, substantiated theoretically and approbated in experiment. It envisages placing an additional element to perform control over the system’s modal structure, namely a (2.3…2.8) λ-wide groove on the surface of one of the resonator mirrors. This measure can significantly increase losses for all undesirable modes. At the same time, the losses for the higher EH12q-mode remain practically unchanged, which creates conditions for its predominant excitation. Theoretical and experimental studies of moderate and ‘sharp’ focusing in free space of higher-order modes with different spatial polarizations of a dielectric waveguide-based resonator have been carried out. Conclusion. As has been shown, the proposed phase-stepped mirror with a groove can effectively select the higher-order transverse modes that may be required. The linearly polarized EH12q-mode has maximum field intensity in the focal region of the lens employed. For azimuthally polarized TE02q- and TE03q-modes the central lobes, noticeably shifted from the focus of the lens, have a field maximum. An increase in the axial intensity is observed upon ‘sharp’ focusing in the field distribution of the radially polarized TM02q- and TM03q-modes. In this case their central lobes, like those of the higher TE0nq-modes, are noticeably shifted from the lens focus.
CHANGES IN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE POLARIZATION RESULTING FROM ITS REFLECTION AT A UNIAXIAL PLASMONIC METASURFACE ON TOP OF A DIELECTRIC LAYER
Authors:   O.Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the NASU, Beletskii M. , Popovych I. ,   O.Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the NASU
Published: July 2022

Subject and Purpose. The analysis of the electromagnetic waves’ polarizational transformations that may accompany their reflection from a metasurface is of considerable scientific and practical interest from the point of possibilities for improving characteristics of nanoelectronic and optical devices, and creating novel types of these. This work has been aimed at finding the conditions for efficient conversion of a p-polarized electromagnetic wave incident upon a uniaxial plasmonic metasurface at the boundary of a dielectric layer, into a wave of s-polarization. Methods and Methodology. The effects of conversion of p-polarized electromagnetic waves incident upon a uniaxial plasmonic metasurface, into s-polarized waves were explored through numerical modeling. The approach has allowed determining the wave frequencies and thicknesses of the dielectric layer best suitable for ensuring full conversion. Results. The presence of a uniaxial plasmonic metasurface on top of a dielectric layer can provide for full conversion of an incident p-polarized electromagnetic wave into a wave of s-polarization. As has been established, the effect takes place if the plane of incidence of the p-polarized wave makes an acute angle with the principal axis of the plasmonic metasurface. Another finding is that the full conversion is possible for a variety of permittivity values of the dielectric layer. Conclusions. The uniaxial plasmonic metasurface placed on a dielectric layer is characterized by unique reflective properties. It can have a noticeable impact on polarization of the p-polarized wave’s incident upon the layer. Dielectric layers provided with uniaxial metasurfaces can be used for creating optical and nanoelectronic devices of new types.
Analysis of employer brand for young people
Authors: Dzhulai Maryna , Fedulova Iryna , Bolotina Iryna
Published: July 2022

Different approaches to determining the employer brand were analyzed. The main components of the employer brand were identified. It is customary to divide the components of the employer brand into tangible and intangible ones. Material ones include wages, official employment, the material system of motivation. Intangible components are additional benefits, office, rating, and reputation of a company, type of activity of a company, the possibility of training and development. A tendency of the lack of information to form the employer brand for Generation Z was detected. Generation Z is the people born in 1997–2012. The list of value propositions of employers in the labor market for Generation Z was analyzed. The results of our own research – a survey among students (1341 respondents) having or not having experience – were analyzed. To analyze the results of the survey, mathematical expectation, root mean square deviation, and coefficient of variation of expert evaluation results were used. The rating of the components of the employer brand and their integrated scores in terms of attractiveness for Generation Z were established. The aspects to which employers need primarily to pay attention to for forming a value proposition in the labor market when selecting personnel were established
This study is important because the main components of the employer brand and their priority for Generation Z were not investigated in the scientific field. 
As a result of the study, companies were rated by their attractiveness as a place of work or internship in retail and FMCG (fast-moving consumer goods) spheres.
These data can be used by HR-brand agencies, HR departments of international and national companies. Using the results of the survey of the formation of the employer brand for Generation Z will allow enterprises to take into account the expectations of their target audience.
Ciência aplicada para uso sustentável dos recursos naturais
Authors: Tavares Jean , Freitas Rômulo
Published: July 2022

Os capítulos 1 e 2 analisam os fatores ambientais associados à presença de elementos radioativos nas areias do rio Potengi, no trecho correspondente ao município de São Gonçalo do Amarante-RN. Os capítulos 3 e 4 abordam a questão da gestão dos resíduos sólidos com foco na construção civil da região metropolitana do Natal e nos impactos dos resíduos sólidos marinhos na costa leste do Estado. Os Capítulos 5, 6 e 7 focam na gestão integrada dos recursos hídricos na região metropolitana do Natal com análises sobre o estado atual de eutrofização do estuário do rio Potengi, a possibilidade do reuso de efluentes para a recarga do aquífero na região metropolitana do Natal e nos riscos à saúde humana associados à presença de trihalometanos na água tratada consumida pela população na região metropolitana do Natal. Os capítulos 8, 9 e 10 abordam as novas formas de produção de energia com foco na geração de energia por biomassa, energia solar e eólica, importantes elementos para o desenvolvimento sustentável do Rio Grande do Norte.
Relationship between Intramuscular and Skin Temperature and Anthropometric Consideration for Post-exercise Cryotherapy: Developing Prediction Models for Clinical Use
Authors: Kim Youngwook , Rech Nicholas , Louder Talin , Bressel Eadric
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVES To investigate the relationships among intramuscular cooling rates during (IM cooling rate) and after cold water immersion (CWI) (Post-IM cooling rate), skin tissue cooling rate during CWI (skin cooling rate), and anthropometric characteristics, and develop prediction models to assist clinical decision making.METHODS After a 30-min cycling trial, 16 young healthy adults received a CWI treatment (10 °C) until either intramuscular thigh temperature (2 cm sub-adipose) of the rectus femoris decreased 7 °C below preexercise level or 30 minutes was reached. Temperatures were recorded using skin and implantable finewire thermocouples. Before the cycling trial, %BF, anterior thigh adipose tissue thickness, muscle thickness, total thigh volume, and thigh circumference were measured. Pearson’s correlation coefficients were used to determine significant predictors of IM and Post-IM cooling rates (cooling rate: the amount of temperature reduction per minute). All predictors, including skin cooling rate, %BF, adipose tissue thickness, muscle thickness, total thigh volume, and thigh circumference, were included in multiple linear regression models to figure out factors that best predict the IM and Post-IM cooling rates.RESULTS Correlation analysis demonstrated significant correlations between IM cooling rate and skin cooling rate (r=.85), %BF (r=-.79), and adipose tissue thickness (r=-.79), and between Post-IM cooling rate and thigh circumference (r=-.68), adipose tissue thickness (r=-.58), total thigh volume (r=-.56), and %BF (r=-.53). Regression models identified skin cooling rate and %BF to have the greatest predictability for IM cooling rate (R2 =.82) and muscle thickness and thigh circumference to have the greatest predictability for the Post-IM cooling rate (R2 =.68).CONCLUSIONS This study provides justification for the use of skin cooling rates during CWI and %BF to estimate IM cooling rate and muscle thickness and thigh circumference to estimate Post-IM cooling rate. These findings will help practitioners to determine the duration of CWI treatment after exercise.
INDUCED \(nK_{2}\) DECOMPOSITION OF INFINITE SQUARE GRIDS AND INFINITE HEXAGONAL GRIDS
Authors: Deepthy Dinesan , Kureethara Joseph Varghese
Published: July 2022

The induced \(nK_2\) decomposition of infinite square grids and hexagonal grids are described here. We use the multi-level distance edge labeling as an effective technique in the decomposition of square grids. If the edges are adjacent, then their color difference is at least 2 and if they are separated by exactly a single edge, then their colors must be distinct. Only non-negative integers are used for labeling. The proposed partitioning technique per the edge labels to get the induced \(nK_2\) decomposition of the ladder graph is the square grid and the hexagonal grid.
Metal leaching from ore dressing tailings
Authors: Golik V. I. , Gabaraev O. Z. , Razorenov Yu. I. , Maslennikov S. A.
Published: July 2022

The problem of depletion of available mineral resources is identified and the reasons for its actualization are characterized due to incomplete extraction of metals from mined ores. It is noted that the strategy of the mining industry may be the use of unconventional technologies of metal extraction within the framework of combining traditional technologies with innovative leaching ones. It is proved that utilization of enrichment tailings, formation of the processes algorithm and engineering forecast of the prospects of the new technology are the real directions of mining production development. The paper considers a method of experimental substantiation of the possibility of waste-free utilization of ferruginous quartzite dressing tailings from the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly. The planning matrices and the results of comparing the technologies of traditional leaching of dressing tailings in conditioners and leaching in a high-speed disintegrator mill are presented with regression analysis of experimental data and graphical interpretation. A reference is given on the processes of mechanical activation, as a real opportunity to improve the indicators of  the processing metal-containing raw materials, including involving dressing tailings in production. The experimental results obtained can be used in hydrometallurgical processes, including leaching of metals from dressing tailings, increasing the extraction of metals with a higher content. The  paper considers the data on the metals content in secondary tailings after leaching in a disintegrator with mechanochemical processes activation. The directions of improvement of preparation of metal-containing raw materials for leaching in conditioners – disintegrators are indicated. The economic efficiency of waste-free disposal of dressing tailings is composed of the cost of extracted metals, raw materials for related industries and reducing environmental damage from the storage of toxic tailings of primary processing.