bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ASSOCIATION OF SCAR TENDERNESS WITH SCAR INTEGRITY AT REPEAT CAESAREAN SECTION IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Patel Priyanka , Parmar Jyoti , Kelkar Deepti
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND: Caesarean section is an operative process whereby the fetuses after the end of 28 th week are delivered through an incision on the abdominal and uterine wall .This excludes delivery through an abdominal incision where the fetus lying free in the abdominal cavity following uterine rupture or in secondary abdominal pregnancy .The rst operation carried out on a patient is referred to as primary caesarean section .When the operation is carried out in subsequent pregnancies , it is referred to as repeat caesarean section .Caesarean section is used in cases where vaginal delivery is not either feasible or would impose undue risk on mother or baby. AIMS&OBJECTIVE: METHODS: of the study to assess the relationship of scat tenderness with scar integrity at repeat caesarean section. It is a retrospective study, conducted in the admitted patients of Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bundelkhand Medical College, Sagar Madhya Pradesh. The duration of the study from July 2022 to December 2022. During the study pe RESULTS: riod total 130 women were admitted with diagnosis of previous caesarean section with scar tenderness, out of these 88 (66%) had gestational age <37 weeks and on repeat caesarean section scar thinning present in 75(58%) cases. The scar complicat CONCLUSION: ions are highly associated with the intensity of scar tenderness .Hence forth, it can be concluded here that scat tenderness is a vital factor responsible for scar complications
PROFILING OF CASES BROUGHT FOR ASSESSING IMPOTENCY AND THE MEDICOLEGAL ISSUES THEREOF: AN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE.
Authors: Singh Chhabra Harvinder , Singh Ravdeep , Kumar Ashwini , Joshi Rajiv , Pramod Karan
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Impotence is dened as the inability to perform sexual intercourse. Police routinely bring in rape accused to determine their ability to perform sexual intercourse. Potency is presumed as an inherent ability, and impotency must be proved with certainty to be helpful as defense in rape cases. This is a retrospective study based on m Methods: edical records already available in the Department of Forensic Medicine, in a tertiary hospital of State of Punjab, India. The study included medical records of patients accused of rape or sodomy between 1st January 2020 and 31st December 2022. These patients were brought in by police for determining their ability to perform sexual intercourse and medicolegally examined. A total of Results: 43 cases were included in this study. Ages ranged from 11 to 55 years with a mean of 21.3 + 7.6 years. Three patients were found pre-diabetic. Four patients had a deranged lipid prole. One patient had slightly abnormal liver function tests. Serum testosterone levels were elevated in two patients and low in one individual. On psychological testing, no gross cognitive impairment or active psychopathology was found. IQ ranged from 89 to 103. On assessment of knowledge and attitude, 41 patients had sexual knowledge appropriate to their age. Medical professionals preparing medicol Discussion: egal reports in such cases rely on physical examination and opine in a routine manner. Such examinations may establish impotency at the time of examination, but not at the time the crime allegedly transpired. Also, impotency may vary from total inability, inconsistent ability, or tendency to sustain brief erections. Impotence is dif Conclusion: cult to establish conclusively. It is an opinion by inference. Medico legal practitioners must make a concerted effort to conduct a detailed examination of the accused
VARIED PRESENTATIONS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCY DISORDER IN TERTIARY CARE SET-UP
Authors: Neelkanth Potdar Chandrachud , Kulkarni Abhishek , Karnik Niteen , Padwal Namita
Published: June 2023

Primary Immunodeciency Disorders (PIDs) are largely Mendelian inherited genetic illnesses. Deleterious mutations in 420 genes have been found, and more than 450 diseases have already been dened. PIDs' overall prevalence has been calculated to be ve to ten per 100,000 people in other countries. In the past 1.5 years, there have been numerous admissions for recurring infectious diseases at our facility. Among these, four young individuals with suppurative illnesses and a history of previous repeated admissions raised our suspicions about primary immunodeciency disorders
A CASE OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION WITH ABERRANCY SIMULATING VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA
Authors: Reddy Palamoor Akshay , Hiremath Abhishek
Published: June 2023

Wide complex tachycardia is tachycardia dened as QRS complex more than 120 ms .It is a life threatening arrhythmia, often physicians come across these life threatening arrhythmias most important among them are ventricular tachycardia and tachycardia with aberrant pathway . Identifying the correct cause of tachycardia is imperative to ensure appropriate Treatment and Management.
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY ANALYSIS USING ML FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE
Authors: S. Patange Sujay , S. Badambe Ishan , D. Gaikwad Prasad , P. Hajare M.
Published: June 2023

Modernisation is evolving with time in every sector of human life. Technology is appearing to be a basic need in every sector. Agriculture, greenhouse and nurseries contribute a major part of our routine. Internet of things, Machine Learning and Articial Intelligence are being widely used in these sectors. Our project proposes a well-dened and structured process where the measures of temperature and humidity in the surroundings are observed, analyzed, and displayed to the outputs. With the machine learning approach, it is possible to take dynamic decisions whereas in traditional agriculture manual processes are being used widely for every possible activity. IOT plays an important role in the collection of data in which different interfaces are connected across the structure. Machine Learning delivers a brief part of the model building and process of prediction, where a linear regression module will be used. These measurements are meant to be useful so one can study them and the needed decision can be taken accordingly. This project is an attempt to grow the technical hands in the ground sectors
TRENDS IN IMAGING FOR SUSPECTED URINARY STONES IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT
Authors: Basmajian Tsolag
Published: June 2023

Urolithiasis is a multi-factorial recurrent disease that presents a critical 1 health concern globally. It is the third most common urological disease affecting both males and females, with reported higher incidences in the Middle East, Scandinavian countries, the United States, Central Europe, Mediterranean countries, and the British 2,3 Isles. Epidemiologically, prevalence ranges from 1% to 20% worldwide (7-13% in North America, 5-9% in Europe, and 1-5% in Asia). In the UAE also, the incidence and prevalence of urolithiasis were documented to be rising due to its high temperature and semi-arid climate. The recurrence rate of urolithiasis is reported to be 6%–17% after 1 year, 21%–53% after 3–5 years, and the lifetime risk of 4 recurrence is estimated to be 60%–80%
COMPARISON BETWEEN SINGLE BUCCAL INFILTRATION VERSUS CONVENTIONAL BUCCAL AND PALATAL INFILTRATION FOR REMOVAL OF MAXILLARY MOLAR TEETH.
Authors: Hurkat Aditya , Krishna K Vinod
Published: June 2023

Background: Although less painful injection techniques have been developed, most individuals still nd palatal injection to be unpleasant. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ef Aims: cacy of single buccal inltration versus conventional buccal and palatal inltration for the removal of maxillary molar teeth. Fifty patie Materials and Methods: nts participated in a prospective randomized, split-mouth study, Group 1: 4% Articaine HCL inltration – Only buccal, Group 2: 2% Lignocaine HCL – Buccal and palatal inltration. Checking VAS score and Facial pain scale during Inltration and during extraction. Factor analysis was used to determine the signicance of the difference in mean scores between the two groups using both the independent sample t-test. Even though the Results: difference was not statistically signicant (P > 0.05), patients in the articaine group reported much less discomfort during having their vital maxillary molars extracted compared to the lignocaine group. As was previously m Conclusion: entioned, it is feasible to avoid the palatal injection while removing molars from the maxilla. Specically, the extraction of the upper molars, and buccal inltration with articaine is a viable alternative to the use of traditional local anaesthetic.
HERBAL MOUTHWASH FOR THE TREATMENT OF DENTAL CARIES
Authors: Goyal Mayuri , Baghel Chauhan Shikha , Gupta Charu , Dheek Meghna
Published: June 2023

In terms of overall health, oral health is crucial. People may experience more oral health issues today, such as plaque, gingivitis, sore throats, and periodontal disease. Various formulations are created to maintain good oral health. For the purpose of preventing plaque buildup, bad breath, toothaches, and bacteria, mouthwash is advised. Herbal mouthwash is favored compared to chemical mouthwash since it has fewer negative effects and is less poisonous, irritating, and contains no alcohol. Due to their antiviral and antibacterial effects on human microorganisms, medicinal plants play a signicant role in the treatment and prevention of disease. The herbs that are effective in dentistry are cinnamon, neem, guava, pomegranate, Basil, wintergreen, peppermint, miswak, and clove. Mouth rinses that can be reliably made and administered to homeowners using organic elements may improve the general oral health of the population. One of the most prevalent and signicant oral health problems that exists nowadays is dental caries, a debilitating condition that is specic to humans. Prevention is less expensive. This review's main objective is to highlight natural mouthwash as a means of maintaining dental health.
Profitability Analyses of Pig Production in Nkanu-West Local Government Area, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Authors: Joshua Michael Ngene , Damian Ochiaka , Joseph Onu
Published: June 2023

The profitability of pig production in Nkanu-West L.G.A. of Enugu State, Nigeria was studied due to the lack of adequate and comprehensive demographic records of pig farmers in the area. This study aimed to identify the breeds of pigs grown in the area, estimate the profitability of pig production, and describe the major problems of the pig farmers. Data was collected from ninety (90) pig farmers using a combination of purposive and random sampling techniques and a structured questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the collected data. The results showed that the majority of the pig farmers were male (81.1%), with a mean age of 38 years and an average household size of 8 persons. Furthermore, 84.5% of the pig farmers could read and write, with most of them (42.2%) relying on cooperative societies as their major source of capital. Large White was the dominant breed in the area, with an average of forty-three (43) pigs per farmer per production cycle. The profit margin was 58% and the benefit-cost ratio was 2.36. High cost of feed was identified as the major problem faced in the business, and farm experience, level of education, access to credit, and household size were found to have a positive and significant effect on the profit. It was recommended that easy access to credit facilities and improved breeds of pig be provided to farmers
Influence of Electronic Use Media on Sleep Disturbance Severity among Adolescents
Authors: Abod Wafaa Salim , Obaid Khamees Bander
Published: June 2023

Background: Adolescents' growth, cognitive development, learning, and general well-being are all affected by sleep, which is both a physiological phenomenon and a behavioral process. Adolescents' physiological and psychological development has a negative effect on their sleep, but it is also possible that access to electronic media and other outside variables like early school starts and the bedroom's surroundings also contribute to bad sleep.
Methodology: A descriptive design was used to guide this study. Data were collected for the period of October 10th, 2022, to December 20th, 2023. The study was carried out through different secondary schools in Holy Kerbala city to assess the effect of excessive use of electronic media on sleep disturbances among adolescents. The samples were selected non-randomly (a convenience sample) from separate areas of the center of Kerbala Holy Governorate, where the samples were chosen from the population only because they were available to the researcher. A sample of 382 total students was chosen to obtain the data. The sample of the study includes 139 females and 243 males.
Results : The study results reveal that the mean of hours students spend in internet is less than a half spend 2-5-hours in internet use (47.4%), followed by those who spend 6-10-hours in internet use (36.3%), those who spend 11-15-hours (9.2%), those who spend less than hour in internet use (5.8%), and those who spend 16-20 hours in electronic media use (1.3%). The study results reveal that the number of hours students spend on electronic media use every day and sleep hours positively predict excessive use of electronic media (p-value = .000, .024) respectively. The study results reveal that the sleep hours negatively predict sleep disturbance (p-value .004). On the other hand, excessive use of electronic media positively predict sleep disturbance (p-value = .000).
Conclusion : The majority of participants in the current study believe that sleep disturbances are strongly correlated with excessive use of electronic media and that the more excessive use of electronic media, the higher the incidence of sleep disturbances.
A Case Report of Parasitic Bladder Infestation in Woman with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
Authors: Yuvarani Yuvarani , Logeswari Logeswari , Thakur Rashmi
Published: June 2023

Detection of urinary parasites is a relatively rare and incidental finding. Chronic parasitic infections lead to a state of chronic inflammation and cytokine release which is also a risk for tumor cell development. It also causes anemia which makes a patient susceptible to infections and further morbidity. In this case, a woman presented with AUB-L with recurrent urticarial lesions leading to lichen simplex complex and severe anemia and patient on cystoscopic examination showed parasitic infestation of bladder.
USO DE SIGS PARA GERAÇÃO DE MAPAS COM A LOCALIZAÇÃO MÉDIA DO UMBU (Spondias tuberosa) NA MARGEM NOROESTE (B) DO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO FRANCISCO, BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIO SÃO FRANCISCO, MG
Authors: Teixeira de Camargo Pedro Luiz , Martins Júnior Paulo Pereira , Baltazar Teixeira Marcílio , Madeira Fernando Antônio , Portes Beserra Raphaella Karla
Published: June 2023

A gestão dos recursos naturais de maneira responsável é, sem dúvida, um dos maiores desafios de gestão ambiental. No caso do Umbu (Spondias tuberosa), isso não é diferente, haja vista ser um dos frutos com maior utilidade no sertão brasileiro. Para isso, técnicas associadas ao Sistema de Informação Geográfica têm sido cada vez mais usadas objetivando um melhor e maior auxílio à decisão. Na margem Noroeste (B) do município de São Francisco, Norte de Minas Gerais, realizou-se o presente estudo, objetivando, através da metodologia de sobreposição de imagens cartográficas e utilizando-se a ferramenta IDW do software Arcgis 10.2 gerar um mapa capaz de apresentar a média populacional do Umbu (Spondias tuberosa) por ponto de coleta. Pode-se concluir que o mapeamento sobreposto realizado neste estudo apresenta o vegetal basicamente por toda a margem B, com exceção apenas das margens Norte e Sul. Sua distribuição pode ser explanada devido a sua enorme capacidade de adaptação à sobrevivência em situações de estresse hídrico, o que explica sua presença em todos os tipos de solo da área. Destaca-se que essa alta adaptação da espécie pode ser pensada como chamariz para iniciativas capazes de produzir o Umbu em larga escala, haja vista o alto valor agregado de seus produtos finais e a capacidade de geração de empregos diretos e indiretos na região.
Development and Analysis of CNN based Disease Detection in Cotton Plants
Authors: Suriya S. , Navina N.
Published: June 2023

Plant diseases occur due to some organisms like bacteria, viruses and fungi, and has been a problem in agriculture around the world for centuries. Cotton is one of the most highly produced crop in India. Cotton crop help farmers to make good income. The main disadvantage of cotton crop is that it is highly prone to diseases. Early detection and diagnosis of cotton disease is a solution to this problem. Therefore, this research focuses on implementing and evaluating a Machine Learning Algorithm (CNN model) for the analysis and detection of cotton plant diseases. The dataset is pre-processed, the RGB images are converted into grayscale images and the images are resized into a fixed dimension to feed them into the CNN model. The model architecture consists of multiple convolutional layers followed by max-pooling and dense layers. The proposed method significantly contributes to the detection and management of cotton diseases, leading to increased crop yield and economic benefits for cotton farmers.
Pacientes Portadores de Necessidades Especiais (PPNE) em Odontopediatria: desafios e abordagens adaptadas.
Authors: De Lima Pereira Alexandra , Bezerra Gomes Akila Weslly , Do Vale Araújo Rosana , Da Silva Mariano Niziana , Gomes Marinho Francicleide , Firmino dos Santos Daniela , Arevalo Cordeiro Welliton , Mota Maklouf Sâmia , Franco dos Santos Márcia Maria , Moraes Hauache Kássem , De Figueiredo Meira Gabriela
Published: June 2023

Crianças com necessidades especiais abrangem diversas condições que exigem cuidados médicos específicos, intervenções especializadas e o uso de serviços ou programas adaptados. Essa definição também se aplica ao contexto do atendimento odontológico. Este artigo possui como objetivo explorar os desafios enfrentados pelos odontopediatras no atendimento a Pacientes Portadores de Necessidades Especiais (PPNE) e discutir as abordagens adaptadas que podem ser implementadas para superar tais dificuldades. Para a elaboração deste artigo, foi realizado um extenso levantamento bibliográfico utilizando as bases de dados SciVerse Scopus, Scientific Eletronic Library Online (Scielo), U.S. National Library of Medicine (PUBMED) e ScienceDirect. Essas fontes foram exploradas com o auxílio do gerenciador de referências Mendeley, permitindo uma busca abrangente e sistemática pelos artigos relevantes para a revisão da literatura sobre cirurgia parendodôntica. Os pacientes com necessidades especiais em odontopediatria apresentam desafios únicos que exigem abordagens adaptadas e uma compreensão abrangente por parte dos profissionais da área. Através da implementação de estratégias como orientação comportamental, sedação consciente e trabalho em equipe multidisciplinar, é possível proporcionar um atendimento de qualidade, garantindo o bem-estar e a saúde bucal desses pacientes.
Strategi Agribisnis Pengembangan Bibit Ikan Nila Melalui Implementasi Perbandingan Frekwensi Pemberian Fermentasi Bekatul Pada Perkembangan Bibit Ikan Nila Merah Oreochromis Niloticus)
Authors: Nurkholis  , Santosa Hadi , Zamroji Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di CV. Cahaya Intan Kota Probolinggo Jawa Timur. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengenali akibat perbandingan frekwensi pemberian fermentasi bekatul pada perkembangan bibit Ikan Nila Merah. Selain itu, penelitian ini dilakukan guna memastikan frekwensi pemberian pakan tiap hari yang menjadikan perkembangan paling tinggi diantara perlakuan kepada bibit ikan nila merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan prosedur eksperimental dengan memakai 5 kali perlakuan serta 5 kali repetisi. Metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) digunakan dalam riset ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan uji BNT perlakuan yang baik merupakan D (empat kali) sehari memberikan peningkatan perkembangan tertinggi terhadap bibit Oreochromis niloticus. Peningkatan frekwensi pemberian pakan 1-4 kali sehari diikuti terjadinya peningkatan pertumbuhan. Pemberian frekwensi 5 kali sehari diikuti terjadinya penurunan pertumbuhan benih Ikan Nila Merah.
PHARMACOLOGICAL APPLICATION OF THIOPHENE DERIVATIVES
Authors: Jayshri K. Bhagwat  , Monika B.Ambre
Published: June 2023

Thiophene nucleus has been established as the potential entity in the largely growing chemical world of heterocyclic compounds processing promising pharmacological characteristics.The knowledge of various synthetic pathway and the diverse physicochemical parameters of such compounds draw the especial attention of medical chemist to produce combanitorial library and carry out exhaustive efforts in the search of lead molecules. Thiophene is a five membered , sulfur containing hetero aromatic ring generally used as building block in drugs. It is structural metabolism leads to the formation of reactive metabolites. This compounds are widely spread in nature & have diversified application in design of new drug molecule. Thiophene has been established as the potential entity in largely growing chemical world of heterocyclic compounds possessing a pharmacological characteristics. A series of thiophene compound can be synthesize through various routes with pharmacological activity.
The simple five – membered heterocycle are thiophene, with sulphur atom. It also undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution very readily.Sulphur is the least electron donor as compare to nitrogen and oxygen.Thiophene is similar to benzene in reactivity. Thiophene is the least reactive of the three because the p orbital of the lone pair of electrons on sulphur that conjugates with the ring is a 3p orbital rather than the 2p orbital of N or O, so overlap with 2p orbitals on carbon is less good. Thiophene undergo more or less normal Friedel- Craft reactions, although the less reactive unhydrides( aceticunhydride, Ac2O ) are used instead of acid chlorides, and weaker Lewis acid than AlCl3 are preferred. The regioselectivity is the – the 2- position is more reactive than 3- position. The present review includes the properties, synthesis, and a wide spectrum of biological activities of thiophene based scaffolds, and summary of thiophene containing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) available in the market.
KEY WORDS :Thiophene, Medicinal Importance, Biological Importance, Reaction of thiophene
Dokumentacja teatralna wczoraj i dziś
Authors: Raszewski Zbigniew
Published: June 2023

Artykuł poświęcony definicjom i typologii dokumentacji teatralnej. Autor omawia dotychczasowe rozróżnienia na: 1) dokumentację przedstawień teatralnych, którą zgodnie z własną propozycją z 1970 roku dzieli się na dokumenty pracy (dające wgląd w proces przygotowania przedstawienia teatralnego) i dokumenty dzieła (dające możliwość zrekonstruowania przedstawienia), 2) dokumentację życia teatralnego obejmującą różnie uporządkowane spisy przedstawień określane jako repertuary (np. w okresie historycznym, mieście, teatrze albo określonego zespołu, artysty etc.). Proponuje wprowadzenie innego podziału: na dokumentację bierną (obejmującą różne zbiory o charakterze bibliotecznym, archiwalnym, muzealnym) i czynną (obejmującą opracowania wszelkiego typu). Rozróżnia także dokumentację bieżącą i historyczną. Analizuje relację między dokumentacją a interpretacją. Podkreśla, że dokumentacja czynna zawiera zawsze jakiś element interpretacji, zachowuje jednak dokumentacyjną wiarygodność, jeśli cechuje ją interpretacyjna powściągliwość, dzięki której możliwe są różne, nawet sprzeczne interpretacje materiału. W artykule omówione są instytucje zajmujące się bieżącą i historyczną dokumentacją teatralną (Instytut Sztuki Polskiej Akademii Nauk) oraz gromadzące dokumentację historyczną (warszawskie muzeum teatralne). Autor wskazuje także najważniejszy kierunek rozwoju tego nurtu badań teatralnych: pilną konieczność podjęcia dokumentacyjnych badań nad przedfotograficzną i fotograficzną ikonografią aktorską.
Пункт апоры па-за межамі тутэйшага свету. Духоўная паэзія Галіны Тварановіч
Authors: Sakowicz Anna
Published: June 2023

Halina Twaranowicz – Belarusian poet, literary scholar, researcher of Belarusian literature and South Slavs, lecturer associated with the Academy of Sciences in Minsk, and the University in Bialystok. Author of several volumes of poetry: Ускраек тысячагоддзя (Мінск 1996), Верасы Дараганава (Мінск 2000), Чацвёртая стража (Białystok 2004), Бурштынавы яблык (Białystok 2010), a prose book Пайсці, каб вярнуцца (Беласток 2014) and books of poetry W nieba otulenie (Białystok 1996), translated by Jan Leończuk into Polish. The subject of the analysis is Halina Twaranowicz’s spiritual poetry. Her poems can be described as a conversation between the human soul and God, some of them resemble a prayer. Twaranowicz’s spirituality is transcendental, at the same time filled with the joy of earthly life which accepts the greatest gift possible. Reflections on repentance and its importance in human life constitute a large part. The lyrical character believes that all suffering and problems are the destiny of man. Twaranowicz’s lyrics are characterized by philosophical reflections on the meaning of human life. Her poems are a journey into herself, her spiritual gaze is directed toward getting to know the inner “I”, which has found a point of support in Eternity.
Święci rodziny dominikańskiej w oratorstwie Fabiana Birkowskiego
Authors: Rowińska-Szczepaniak Maria
Published: June 2023

In the times of Fabian Birkowski, OP, the notion of the Dominican Family comprised three forms of community life. They were represented by the preaching friars, cloistered nuns, and lay Dominicans. There were numerous saints and blessed who used to be members of those orders and the memory of them was perpetuated in, among others, the religious oratory of the 17th century. Among the preachers of those days, Father Fabian holds a prominent place as an author of Latin oratories and sermons de sanctis delivered in the Polish language. The fact that a large portion of the speeches dedicated to saints, which he included in the collection Orationes ecclesiasticae, dealt with Dominican saints indicates Birkowski’s particularly strong spiritual bond with members of the monastic community that he himself belong to. The aim of the article is to attempt to make a typology of Birkowski’s texts dedicated to saints of the Dominican Family, to give their general characteristics, as well as to demonstrate literary proofs of the spiritual relationship which linked Birkowski and representatives of his own monastic family.
Rodzina w świetle "Pamiętników" Jana Chryzostoma Paska
Authors: Borkowski Andrzej
Published: June 2023

The aim of the article is to provide an in-depth interpretation of the image of the family in Jan Chryzostom Pasek’s Memoirs. The research has shown that the family is at the center of the world of values of the Mazovian nobleman, setting the goal of his existential aspirations. Ultimately, however, family life causes the author many troubles and worries.
„O! Czemuż nie jesteś mi równą!”. O mezaliansie w literaturze polskiego oświecenia
Authors: Kowalewska Danuta
Published: June 2023

The article focuses on the role and function of the mesalliance motif in the Polish Enlightenment literature. At the beginning, the article explains the concept of misalliance and outlines the historical context, with particular emphasis on the situation of women in Poland of that time. Then the focus turned to the analysis of selected texts in the context of questioning authority and negating the prevailing social norms. As a result, it was illustrated how the image of misalliance changed from the second half of the 18th century to the first decade of the 19th century.
Tropika gatunkowa, fabularna, sfery bohaterów w najnowszej prozie postrealistów polskich
Authors: Maliutina Nataliia
Published: June 2023

The monograph by Dariusz Piechota analyses some images, motifs, and types of characters that go back to Polish prose of the second half of the 19th century as well as modernism. The book deals with the global problems of civilization that have determined the consciousness of modern society. The author demonstrates that addressing specific topical issues (ecology and climate change, diseases, and destruction of personal identification under the influence of pop culture and the digital age) acquires genre characteristics in post-realist prose. Traditional genres (soap operas, family sagas, melodrama, etc.) have been enriched with features of other genres or methods of seeing the world. The author traced the features (signs) of a fairy tale, dystopia, or anti-utopia, a psychological story in the latest Polish and American stories.
STRATEGI PENETAPAN HARGA OLEH PEDAGANG DI PASAR BATIK PAMEKASAN (kajian Undang-Undang Anti Monopoli dan Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah)
Authors: Nisak Khoirun , Muqsith Abdurrahman
Published: June 2023

Permaian penetapan harga dalam persaingan usaha selalu menjadi polemik bagi masyarakat termasuk pula di pasar batik pamekasan atau yang biasa dikenal dengan istilah p asar Bhere’ oleh masyarakat Pamekasan. Berangkat dari hal tersebut tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji penetapan harga di pasar batik Pamekasan  dengan  menggunakan kajian Undang-Undang No.5 Tahun 1999 Anti Monopoli dan hukum ekonomi Syariah (KHES) dengan menggunakan penelitian empiris atau deskriptif kualitatif yang disesuaikan dengan fokus penelitian sehingga mengasilkan beberapa temuan sebagaimana berikut; (1) penetapkan harga batik di pasar batik Pamekasan jika dilihat dari perspektif UU Anti Monopoli telah melanggar Pasal 7 (tujuh) UU Anti Monopoli, indikasi pelanggaran tersebut terdapat pada cara penetapan harga di bawah harga pasar yang dilakukan oleh beberapa kelompok tertentu. Meskipun kesepatakan tersebut tidak secara tertulis  namun adanya kata sepakat dalam menetapkan harga dibawah harga pasar, telah menjadi indikasi adanya perjanjian tidak tertulis yang jelas dilarang dalam Pasal 7 UU Anti Monopoli. (2) jika di tinjau dari perspektif hukum ekonomi Syariah, penetapan  harga di pasar batik Pamekasan masih belum memenuhi kreteria-kreteria keislaman seperti kejujuran, keadilan, dan keterbukaan. Sehingga tujuan utama KHES guna dalam mencapai dalam jual beli dipasar batik Pamekasan belum terlaksanai dengan baik . Hal tersebut dikarenakan masih banyak ditemukan dari pedagang batik yang melakukan kecurangan dan bahkan kebohongan terhadap para konsumenya.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMASARAN MELALUI INSTAGRAM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN JUMLAH NASABAH PADA PT BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KC JEMBER
Authors: Salsabilla Zahratullidya Regita , Setianingsih Wahyu Eko , Dewi Ira Puspita
Published: June 2023

This research aims to test whether the promotions carried out by Bank Syariah Indonesia Jember through instagram are effective in increasing the number of customers. This study uses AIDA method as the variables namely Attention(X1), Interest(X2), Desire(X3), Action(X4). The problem raised in this study is that there are still many people with relatively low interest in saving in islamic banking because some people are not yet interested in choosing Islamic products over conventional products and because Islamic financial literacy in society is still low. Some of the deficiencies in the instagram account of Bank Syariah Indonesia Jember, such as the lack response from followers on each post, made reseacrchers interested in testing how effective the instagram acoount of Bank Syariah Indonesia Jember is in increasing the number of customers. The type of research used quantitative with descriptive research methods. The data collection method is through surveys and distributing questionnaires via Google Form and distributed to 80 respondents. The result of this study indicate that at the attention stage, the score is 77%, instrest is 77% desire 78%, action 77%. Based on the results of this study where all stages are in the good category, the results of this study are in accordance with the theory by Paulus (2012) that if the effectiveness valuereaches the 60%- 80% catgeory it is catgeorized good. This reflects that promotions through instagram carried out by Bank Syariah Indonesia Jember are well able to attract customers to use the products offered by Bank Syariah Indonesia Jember.
PEMANFAATAN MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN SECARA ONLINE MELALUI APLIKASI INSTAGRAM PADA TOKO MADINAH KALISAT
Authors: Wardiyah Silvi , Fatimah Feti , Wibowo Yohanes Gunawan
Published: June 2023

Instagram is not just for sharing information, but also a means of communicating and interacting online to do business marketing. So this study aims to explain and analyze the use of STP (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning) and marketing mix (Marketing mix) in online marketing through the Instagram application at the Medina Kalisat Shop. This study uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. From the results of the analysis that has been carried out, the researcher concludes that Toko Madinah has implemented STP well. The results of the analysis of the marketing mix (marketing mix), the company pays attention to the variables from the STP (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning) of a company so that online marketing management can run smoothly. effective and efficient. Toko Madinah still has limited knowledge in marketing through Instagram so that the function of social media that they have is not optimal. Suggestions for optimizing online marketing through Instagram are by utilizing the features of Instagram videos, Live videos, Instagram stories, and shopping tags.
Environmental aspects of the use of land resources
Authors: Poltavets Anatolii
Published: June 2023

The article considers ecological aspects of using land resources. The main ecological aspects of using land resources are identified according to three main groups: soil conditions, relief characteristics, climatic conditions. Furthermore, the soil conditions of land holdings and land use are characterized by such indicators as: types of soils, the thickness of the humus horizon, its water permeability, erodibility, the content of humus, minerals, dusty and fine sand fractions, compaction of the soil layer, etc. Among the characteristics of the relief, the most significant ones for ensuring the ecological sustainability of land ownership and land use include: steepness, shape, length and exposure of the slope, height difference and the degree of dismemberment of territories by ravines, streams and hydrographic networks, the magnitude of local bases of erosion, etc. Among the climatic conditions, solar radiation (light), temperature and water regimes, as well as other conditions forming the microclimate are important.
It has been established that ensuring the sustainable use of land resources, taking into account ecological aspects, is a complete set of methods and tools, with the help of which the processes of land use and protection are organized, regulated and coordinated, and the reproduction of soil fertility as a natural resource element of public wealth and a specific ecological feature is ensured. Currently, the use of land resources must be carried out on an ecological basis, that is, while ensuring ecological balance in the adjacent territories in the process of interaction between man and nature, coordination of ecological and economic interests.
It is emphasized that the main principles of ensuring the ecological sustainability of using land resources are: the obligation of greening of nature use in general and the land use system in particular; in the process of formation of land uses and land ownership, it is necessary to ensure the fulfillment of basic ecological, socio-economic and technological conditions; the criteria of the rationality of formed land uses are high economic, ecological and recreational efficiency and, as a result, preservation of the health of people living in the given territory; the formation of ecologically sustainable land use must be supported by a system of ecological, including environmental protection, substantiation and regulation.
Key words: land, agricultural lands, land resources, use of land resources, ecological aspects.
Critical analysis of methodological approaches to evaluating the economic security of enterprises which have strategic significance for the economy and state security
Authors: Kivshyk Oleksandr
Published: June 2023

The scientific research results on the theoretical and methodological foundations of the enterprises economic security were summarized. There are a significant number of approaches to the essence and assessment interpretation of the enterprise’s economic security level due to the multidimensionality of the category «enterprise economic security». Quantitative assessment of the enterprise economic security level makes it possible to form judgments about the protection of the enterprise economic interests from the destructive influence of external and internal threats, which is the basis of timely management decisions in the direction of their minimization. The difference of the methods in terms of information provision, algorithmic, mathematical complexity and generalizing indicator was established based on the results of the analysis of the existing methodical approaches to assessing the enterprises economic security level. The most informative indicators of the enterprise economic security according to its functional components were summarized and selected. The critical analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of methodical approaches to assessing the economic security level of enterprises that have strategic importance for the economy and security of the state was carried out. The specifics of methods for assessing the economic security of enterprises that have strategic importance for the economy and security of the state was researched. It was established that disregarding the priority of the economic sector, to which a strategically important enterprise belongs, significantly affects the assessment accuracy of its economic security level. The necessity of applying a complex approach of systematic verification of the economic security level using various assessment methods, which allows identifying external and internal threats by functional components of the enterprise economic security, was proven. The importance of choosing the economic security indicators depending on the activity specifics and branch affiliation of enterprises was substantiated that are crucial for the economy and security of the state
Keywords: enterprise economic security, strategically important enterprises, evaluation, methodical approaches, methods, indicators, summarizing indicator.
Development of the digital society under the conditions of martial law
Authors: Murakhovska Liudmyla , Suslov Vladyslav , Horovoy Oleksiy , Hristoforov Vadim
Published: June 2023

Russia's war against Ukraine strengthened the processes of development of the digital society. Today, to ensure society's safety, distance forms of education, work, provision of services, and consultations with the help of information technologies are increasingly being chosen. Military actions on a significant territory of Ukraine lead to the deeper digital transformation of society. That is why the analysis of the prospects for the development of the digital society under the conditions of martial law is quite relevant and timely. The purpose of the article is to research the prospects for developing a digital society under martial law. The process of researching the prospects for developing the digital society in martial law conditions was carried out. It was determined that the advantages of the introduction of digital technologies for society are the process of accessibility to the involvement of decision-making, openness and transparency, accountability, innovation, feedback, and increasing efficiency and productivity. The analysis of the use of artificial intelligence in Ukraine under war conditions was carried out. It is emphasized on the prospects of using robots for demining the territories of our country, where almost a third of the territories are mined. It is outlined that robots are already being used for demining the de-occupied territories of Kharkiv Oblast. The prospects for using digital tools that will contribute to the victory of our state over the occupier through the development of the digital economy in terms of entrepreneurship and export using an inclusive approach have been determined and will ensure post-war recovery. It was emphasized that the use of electronic logistics and its integration into the European transport and logistics system, as well as part of the pan-European network of start-up associations, is promising. The provision of grant activity will contribute to attracting financing, creating new jobs, and increasing the competitiveness of the national economy. In general, it is proposed to develop a model considering the characteristics of the state and the experience of countries after military conflicts and using modern digital tools. Finally, the problems hindering the development of the digital society in Ukraine are revealed.
Keywords: digital society, digitalization, martial law, post-war recovery, tools.
The influence of the leader on conflict management in the enterprise team
Authors: Havrysh Oksana , Zorgach Alona
Published: June 2023

In the article, the essence and meaning of the conflict is revealed. It was established that conflict occupies a special place in the activities of enterprises, and the leader plays an important role in resolving conflict situations. The leader's influence on the resolution of these situations depends on how effectively he knows how to manage the conflict. The mechanism of the occurrence of causes of any type and level of conflict is presented, based on which it is advisable for the leader to develop and implement effective methods of conflict management. The more effectively the leader will manage the conflict, the more stable the enterprise's activity will be. It was singled out that the leader has a fundamental advantage in resolving conflict situations, namely: the right to determine goals, methods of their achievement, ensure their implementation and analyse the results. Six stages of resolving conflict situations are characterized, depending on their intensity and duration: pre-conflict period, incident, escalation, explosion, decline, post-conflict stage. It has been established that an important aspect of a leader's activity is the timely formation of a conflict management algorithm. The conflict management algorithm has been developed, which involves diagnosing the socio-psychological climate in the team, the causes of conflict, as well as existing conflicts and ways to resolve them. It has been studied that the process of conflict management is a subsystem of enterprise management and is implemented by planning, motivating, controlling, and regulating conflicts to reduce the number of negative consequences of conflicts. The conflict management mechanism has been developed in the enterprise. Various methods of conflict management that leaders use in their activities are described. The important component in conflict management is the leader's timely and reliable identification of problems arising in conflict situations. The main ways of conflict management through problem solving are proposed. To prevent the emergence of conflict situations in the personnel of the enterprise, it is advisable to develop timely and implement ways to prevent the occurrence of conflicts in enterprises. The main ways of preventing the occurrence of conflicts, which should be used by the leader in his activities, are given.
Keywords: leader, conflict, conflict management, enterprise, conflict situation, compromise, mutual understanding
STRATEGIC ASPECTS OF ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES
Authors: Smerichevskyi Serhii
Published: June 2023

The study aims to identify the strategic aspects of adaptive management of the economic security of enterprises to ensure continuous development through self-organization and self-regulation. The article defines the essence of economic security of the enterprise as a state of the most effective use of resources to prevent threats to its economic condition and ensure the stable functioning of the enterprise. It is substantiated that the multifaceted nature of approaches in the interpretation of adaptive management forms the necessary basis for justifying the possibility of its application in managing enterprises' economic security and the formation of relevant methodological principles. The definition of adaptive management of the economic security of the enterprise is proposed as the management of the adaptation of the enterprise to external and internal threats to its economic condition due to the efficiency of the use of resources to minimize adverse effects and ensure the stable functioning of the enterprise. The formation of the co-evolutionary basis has been improved and supplemented through the generalization of the content of scientific approaches to the management of the economic security of the enterprise by emphasizing the strategic direction, which allows predicting the influence of external and internal factors on the functioning of the enterprise and determining the strategy of protection against possible threats. It is outlined that the system of adaptive management of economic security of the enterprise is largely determined by the external and internal environment of its functioning, which determines the need to regulate the interaction of system elements and parameters and the need to form a strategy of adaptive management of economic security of enterprises. It was determined that the strategy of adaptive management of the economic security of enterprises is a general direction of activity that ensures adaptability to the negative impact of external and internal threats that destabilize development, as well as ensures the sustainable implementation of the leading commercial interests and goals of the enterprise's functioning. Keywords: security; system; management; strategy; adaptive management; economic security; strategy of adaptive management of economic security of the enterprise.