bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of English Language Learning on Identity Reconstruction: Moroccan English Department Undergraduate Students as a Case Study
Authors: Oussama El Bahri , Asma Souhail , Hassane Darir
Published: September 2023

Identity reconstruction is a complex process in which people develop a perception of themselves and their surroundings. There are many factors that affect this process and influence its development; including language learning. The impact of the amalgamation of language learning and identity “reconstruction” can be visibly noticed in the majority of learning environments. This aspect is even more apparent in Morocco, a country with a multilingual education policy. In order to further examine this phenomenon, the present paper aims to investigate the influence of English language learning on identity reconstruction of the English department students at Cadi Ayyad University as a case study using focus group interviews as a data collection tool.
Analisis Penerapan IFRS 16 Pada PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
Authors: Filipe Sekar Prasetyani
Published: September 2023

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), issued International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 16 which treats all leases as finance leases within the lessee company. The lease will be capitalized according to the present value of the lease payments and report the lease asset and liability on the company's balance sheet. With the enactment of IFRS 16, IAS 17 no longer applies. So this research highlights the changes that will occur in financial reports and financial ratios after the enactment of IFRS 16 in the company PT Garuda Indonesia Persero, Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The method used in this research is the Library Method, namely collecting data and information from books and literature including journals from valid sources to strengthen the theoretical basis and as a basis for reference in writing research and the Document method, namely by collecting data from the object being observed, data is form  the 2017 audited financial report. The results obtained from this research are that there was a change in profit of (146,764,604) due to a decrease in operating expenses of 663,142,477 due to the elimination of operating lease expenses. An increase in the number of non-current assets of 6,284,596,468. An increase in the number of long-term liabilities that are due within one year. amounting to 1,386,075,496 Additional long-term finance lease liabilities amounting to 4,751,756,386 Decreased current ratio by 21% There was an increase in Total Debt to Total Asset ratio by 14% There was an increase in Debt to Equity ratio by 525% There was an increase in Net Profit Margin by 3%
Prácticas de autocuidado en pacientes con diagnóstico de tuberculosis y nivel de autoestima centro materno infantil Villa El Salvador noviembre 2019
Authors:   , Sanchez Alfaro Paola Estefany
Published: September 2023

Introducción: Hoy en día las prácticas de autocuidado y el nivel de autoestima son uno de los problemas muy comunes que están afectando a los pacientes con tuberculosis ya sea en su aspecto físico, comportamientos, sentimientos. Por esta razón nosotros como personal de salud debemos de atender a las necesidades de los usuarios, bajo una atención correcta y oportuna. Estas dos variables estarán relacionadas a la conducta del paciente con tuberculosis. Objetivo: Determinar las prácticas de autocuidado de pacientes con diagnóstico de tuberculosis y nivel de autoestima - Centro Materno Infantil -Villa el Salvador noviembre 2019 Metodología: Estudio de tipo cuantitativo descriptivo de corte transversal. Se trabajó con 80 pacientes con tuberculosis que reunieron los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, aplicándose el muestreo no probabilístico, se aplicó como técnica la encuesta e instrumento el cuestionario para valorar ambas variables. Resultado: Se obtuvo que en el 64% de los pacientes con tuberculosis tienen las prácticas de autocuidado inadecuadas y el 36% adecuadas. De acuerdo con la autoestima el 70% poseen la autoestima media, el 18% poseen la autoestima baja y el 12% cuentan con la autoestima alta.
Actitud de las madres en la prevención de accidentes domésticos en niños preescolares - Institución Educativa Privada Angelitos De Santa María - Collique Comas 2022
Authors:   , Vega De Paz Lucero Jazmín
Published: September 2023

Introducción: La actitud es la forma como una persona actúa, el comportamiento que emplea para hacer las cosas; en otras palabras, se puede decir que es su forma de ser o el comportamiento de actuar. El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como Objetivo: determinar la actitud de las madres en la prevención de accidentes domésticos en niños preescolares de la Institución Educativa Privada Angelitos de Santa María- Collique Comas Abril 2022. Metodología: Estudio de tipo cuantitativo, descriptivo de corte transversal y no probabilístico. Se trabajó con 90 madres que reunieron los criterios de inclusión y exclusión; se utilizó un instrumento validado y confiable. Resultados: Las madres tienen una actitud neutra en un 67%, seguido de una actitud positiva con el 19% y una actitud negativa en un 14%. De acuerdo a las dimensiones se obtuvo: en el componente cognitivo en las madres frente a los accidentes domésticos en preescolares predomina la actitud neutra en el 50%, en cuanto al componente afectivo de las madres frente a los accidentes domésticos en preescolares se evidencia que el 68% tiene una actitud neutra, en el componente conductual también se obtuvo que el 67% de las madres tienen una actitud neutra frente a accidentes domésticos en preescolares.
Conocimiento sobre las bebidas energizantes en estudiantes de enfermería de V ciclo Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista abril 2022
Authors:   , Coripuna Choco Fiorella Arleth
Published: September 2023

Introducción: el consumo de las bebidas energizantes en la actualidad se ha convertido en un procedimiento común debido a las exigencias laborales, estudiantiles, a la que se ven expuestos los universitarios. Objetivo: Determinar el conocimiento sobre las bebidas energizantes en estudiantes de Enfermería de V ciclo Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista abril 2022. Metodología: estudio, descriptivo, cuantitativo, de corte transversal. Resultados: El 50%de los estudiantes tienen entre 18 a 24 años de edad, 90% son de sexo femenino,50% son convivientes, 60% consumen bebidas energizantes. El 60% de los estudiantes no conoce sobre las bebidas energizantes, 40% conoce. El 90% de los estudiantes conocen la definición de bebidas energizantes, 60% conoce sobre las ventajas, 90% no conoce las desventajas. El 70% de los estudiantes no conocen sobre la composición de las bebidas energizantes, 30% conoce. El 75% de los estudiantes no conoce de los riesgos al aparato circulatorio, 70% al sistema nervioso, 60% no conoce que ocasiona daños al aparato digestivo.
Estilos de vida de adultos mayores con hipertensión arterial consultorio de cardiología, Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza septiembre 2017
Authors:   , Rocha Paucarpura Ruth
Published: September 2023

Introducción: Los estilos de vida son maneras en las cuales los adultos mayores adoptan para mantener su propia salud y pueden estar influenciadas de forma negativa o positiva según las condiciones en las que viven. Objetivo: Determinar los estilos de vida de los adultos mayores con hipertensión arterial consultorio de cardiología, Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza setiembre 2017. Metodología: El estudio fue cuantitativo, descriptivo, de corte transversal, en una muestra conformada por 79 adultos mayores que presentaron hipertensión arterial y que asistían al consultorio de cardiología; se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento un cuestionario sobre Estilos de vida PEPS I de Nola Pender, el instrumento fue sometido a la prueba de confiabilidad de Alfa de Cronbach (0.8). Resultados: Los adultos mayores en su mayoría están comprendidos entre las edades de 60 a 65 años 67%, son de sexo femenino 52%, nivel de instrucción de primaria 58%, proceden de la costa 48% y son de religión católica 73%. Respecto a los estilos de vida de los adultos mayores el 73.4% tienen estilos de vida no saludables y un 26.6% tiene estilos de vida saludables, en relación con las dimensiones son estilos no saludables en responsabilidad en salud el 94.9%, actividad física 96.2%, nutrición 63.3%, soporte interpersonal 51.9% y manejo de estrés 81%, mientras en auto actualización 84.8% son estilos saludables. Conclusión: Los estilos de vida de los adultos mayores con hipertensión arterial no son saludables.
Analysis of the Simultaneous Problems of Poverty and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as Macroeconomic Factors in a Developing Country
Authors: Masyhuri Muhammad
Published: September 2023

When analysing macroeconomic factors using an econometric approach that attempts to determine the successful economic development of countries, such as in the analysis of poverty and gross domestic product (GDP), problems have been repeatedly encountered in considering the variables involved simultaneously. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to use the two-stage least squares (2SLS) method as the best estimator by applying the simultaneous equation model. The objective of this study is to analyse the simultaneous equation model between poverty and GDP in a developing country such as Indonesia. The macroeconomic data sources used for this study are secondary time series data from 1990 to 2017 obtained from Indonesia Statistics Agency, IMF, UNDP and World Bank. The result shows that there is strong evidence that poverty and GDP act simultaneously or endogenously in the model. From the results, it is recommended that in order to achieve higher GDP in the future, the Indonesian government should pay more attention to alleviating poverty rates, reducing unemployment rates, lowering merchandise imports, and improving economic growth in addressing macroeconomic problems in the country.
Technical Efficiency of Irrigated and Rain-fed Rice Farms in North Sumatra, Indonesia
Authors: Simatupang Jones , Nababan Manaor Bismar Posman
Published: September 2023

The present paper compares the efficiency of irrigated and rain-fed farming in North Sumatra using a household farm survey for the 2022 growing season. The authors use the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model, mean difference test, and Tobit regression. Empirical results reveal that irrigated farming is more efficient than rain-fed based on CRS and SE assumptions. However, access to irrigation was found to harm rice farming efficiency. Unequal distribution of water, scarcity of water during the growth period, and excess water during the harvest cause a decrease in the efficiency of irrigated farming. The age of the head of household, education, and access to credit was also found to harm technical efficiency. In contrast, the experience variable in participating in farmer groups because it has a positive impact on the efficiency of rice farming. The results provide valuable insights for transforming water management and strengthening the need for investment in irrigation infrastructure as a poverty alleviation mechanism and means to achieve rice farming sustainability in North Sumatra.
Thinking Profile of Mathematics Teachers in Solving HOTS Problems
Authors: Darmadi Darmadi , Sanusi Sanusi , Budiyono Budiyono , Soleh Dwi Rohman , Rifai Muhammad
Published: September 2023

HOTS questions are given by teachers in learning with the hope that students will be able to think at a higher level. The aim of this research is to obtain a profile of mathematics teachers' thinking in solving HOTS problems. The research method used is a qualitative approach. The research subjects were SMA/SMK/MA teachers who worked and lived in Madiun, Magetan, Ngawi, and Ponorogo. Data collection uses tests and in-depth interviews. Source and time triangulation is used to obtain valid data. Categorization, reduction, and coding are used for data analysis so that conclusions can be drawn. Mathematics teachers solve HOTS problems by understanding, planning, implementing, and checking again. When understanding, mathematics teachers take the information contained in the problem given and bring it into mathematical form. At the understanding stage, teachers can identify the suitability of problems with their knowledge, such as linear programming problems. This is done by considering possible answers according to the information available on the problem. When implementing, according to the choices decided, the teacher carries out the plan. Implementation of the plan is the teacher's answer to solving the given HOTS problem. When rechecking, in general, perhaps because of the hassle, some mathematics teachers do not recheck answers. Only after there has been a discussion do most math teachers check their answers again. At this stage, it is possible for the teacher to find doubts and decide on confidence in the answer.
Disaster Education and the Role of Geographers: A Step Toward a Disaster Resilient Ambon City: A Review
Authors: Gustavo Geoffrey John Pascal , Rakuasa Heinrich
Published: September 2023

The alignment of geography concepts in disaster education is an important strategy to build an Ambon City that has high preparedness in facing disaster risks. The integration of geography concepts enables a deeper understanding of geographical factors that influence risk, such as location and topography. This research uses a descriptive Qualitative Method by conducting a literature study. The results show that through disaster education that incorporates aspects of geography, communities can plan appropriate mitigation actions and design disaster-resistant infrastructure. Cross-sector collaboration between the government, private sector, community organizations, and educational institutions is the foundation in dealing with disaster risks in a holistic way. This integrated disaster education builds high awareness of risks and the environment, provides mental and physical preparedness in the face of crisis, and forms a solid foundation for a safer and more resilient future. In the face of disaster threats, integrating geography in disaster education is an important milestone in making Ambon City a city that is ready and resilient in the face of various natural challenges and crises.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Auditor Switching Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverage Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2019
Authors: Ayu Pratiwi Wijayanti  , Agus Hariyanto
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect auditor switching. Auditor switching is a change in the Public Accounting Firm carried out by a company which can occur due to government regulations or the wishes of the company itself. If the change of auditor is done at the company's own wish, then there are factors that influence the decision. The factors tested in this study are management turnover, auditor reputation and company size.

The data used is secondary data in the form of financial statements. The population of this study are food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2016-2019. The research sample was obtained using purposive sampling method with a total of 18 companies for 4 years. The research data used is panel data. The hypotheses of this study were tested using the logistic regression method.

The results of this study indicate that the company's management turnover variable has a positive effect on auditor switching, while the auditor's reputation variable has a negative effect on auditor switching. The variable size of the company does not show an influence on the company's decision to perform auditor switching.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), dan Non Performace Financing (NPF) Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2019
Authors: Fidi Kurnianto  , Sri Harjanto
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), dan Non Performace Financing (NPF) Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2019. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi populasi adalah jumlah perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2017-2019 yang berjumlah 43 perusahaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu berjumlah 23 perusahaan dengan metode purposive sampling.

Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) (X1) adalah sebesar 0,497 dan nilai probabilitas lebih besar dari 0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,621. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) (X1) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas. Hipotesis pertama dalam penelitian ini ditolak. Nilai t-hitung Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) (X2) adalah sebesar -4,745 dan nilai probabilitas lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas. Hipotesis kedua dalam penelitian ini diterima. nilai t-hitung Non Performance Financing (NPF) (X3) adalah sebesar 1,237 dan nilai probabilitas lebih besar dari 0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,221. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Non Performance Financing (NPF) (X3) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas. Hipotesis ketiga dalam penelitian ini ditolak.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Kompensasi, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Hotel Wimarion Semarang
Authors: Aditya Rachmadi  , Mochamad Taufiq
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis “Pengaruh Kompetensi, Kompensasi, dan Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Hotel Wimarion Semarang.” Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kusioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sensus. Sampel sebanyak 54 responden merupakan Karyawan Pada Hotel Wimarion Semarang.

Berdasarka hasil penelitian, dihasilkan bahwa variabel kompetensi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini ditunjukan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t table yaitu 2,250 > 1,675, dengan nilai sig. Sebesar 0,029 > 0,05 serta koefisien regresi (β1) bertanda positif sebesar 0,218 dapat diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi kompetensi yang dimiliki maka akan semakin tinggi kinerja karyawan. Jadi hipotesis terbukti. Variabel kompensasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini ditunjukan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t table yaitu 2,264 > 1,675, dengan nilai sig. sebesar 0,011 < 0,05 serta koefisien regresi (β2) bertanda positif sebesar 0,280 dapat diartikan bahwa semakin memuaskan kompensasi yang diberikan maka akan semakin tinggi kinerja karyawan. Jadi hipotesis terbukti. Sedangkan variabel lingkungan kerja non fisik berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini ditunjukan nilai t hitung lebih besar t tabel yaitu 4,437 > 1,675, dengan nilai sig. Sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 serta koefisien regresi (β3) bertanda positif sebesar 0,471 dapat diartikan bahwa semakin baik lingkungan kerja non fisik karyawan maka akan semakin tinggi kinerja karyawan. Jadi hipotesis terbukti.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Kepuasan Kerja Dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawann Pada PT. BPR Mandri Artha Abadi Di Semarang
Authors: Desi Pramita Sari  , Haryani Haryani
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi, kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PT. BPR Mandri Artha Abadi di Semarang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT. BPR Mandri Artha Abadi di Semarang dengan berjumlah 136 orang. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota populasi dengan metode sensus. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknis analisis regresi berganda.

Hasil pengujian hipotesis pengaruh variabel kompetensi terhadap kinerja karyawan ditunjukan nilait hitung =2,953 > t tabel =1,657 dan angka signifikansi sebesar 0,004 < = 0,05 sehingga signifikan. Dengan demikian hipotesis (H1) bahwa kompetensi berpengaruh berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan terbukti. Koefisien regresi variabel kompetensi atau β1 (beta) = 0,214 (positif) maka dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa semakin tinggi kompetensi, semakin tinggi kinerja karyawan. Pengujian hipotesis pengaruh variabel kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan ditunjukan nilait hitung = 2,389> t tabel =1,657dan angka signifikansi sebesar 0,018 < = 0,05 sehingga signifikan. Dengan demikian hipotesis (H2) bahwa kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawanterbukti. Koefisien regresi variabel kepuasan kerja atau β2 (beta) = 0,215 (positif), maka dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa semakin tinggi kepuasan kerja, semakin tinggi kinerja karyawan. Pengujian hipotesis pengaruh variabel komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan ditunjukan nilait hitung = 5,229>t tabel =1,657 dan angka signifikansi sebesar 0,000 <  = 0,05 sehingga signifikan. Dengan demikian hipotesis (H3) bahwa komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan terbukti. Koefisien regresi variabel komunikas atau β3 (beta) = 0,453 (positif), maka dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa semakin baik komitmen organisasi yang diberikan, semakin tinggi kinerja karyawan.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, PT. BPR Mandri Artha Abadi di Semarang agar lebih memperhatikan kompetensi dari karyawannya, membuat kepuasan kerja yang baik dan meningkatkan komitmen organisasi agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawan.
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data Absensi Dan Penggajian Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Pesona Mutiara Indonesia Semarang
Authors: Lailatul A’yuni  , Bagus Kusuma Ardi
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan sistem informasi pengolahan data absensi dan penggajian terhadap kinerja karyawan   PT   Pesona   Mutiara   Indonesia   Semarang.   Populasi   dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh karyawan PT. Pesona Mutiara Indonesia Semarang sebanyak 90 karyawan. Adapun sampel yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling yaitu sebanyak 40 karyawan. Alat analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linier berganda.

Hasil  analisis  menunjukkan  bahwa Sistem  informasi  pengolahan data absensi berpangaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t table yaitu 4,381 > 1,686, dengan   nilai   signifikan   sebesar   0,000   <   0,05.    Sistem    penggajian berpangaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung lebih besar t tabel yaitu 6,457 > 1,686, dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Meningkatkan UMKM : Studi Literature
Authors: Aji Argo Putro  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: September 2023

The article titled "The Influence of Islamic Business Ethics in Enhancing UMKM" by Manna et al. elaborates on how Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) are one of the solutions to address economic challenges in society. However, UMKM entrepreneurs often encounter various challenges in running their businesses, which has led to the emergence of the Islamic economic system as a solution to these problems. In applying Islamic business ethics, there are several rules that must be followed. This research uses a qualitative research method and a literature review approach by searching for several relevant journals and articles about the application of Islamic business ethics in enhancing UMKM. The results of this study indicate that the application of Islamic business ethics needs to be implemented to increase awareness in business practices. The application of Islamic business ethics also has a positive impact on enhancing UMKM.
Influence of Emotional Support on Humanitarian Aid Response in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas in Kenya
Authors: Abdullahi Mohamed , Koshal Jeremiah Ole
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of emotional support on humanitarian aid response in arid and semi-arid areas in Kenya. The study used a positivism approach and explanatory research design. The target population was 5996 from which a sample of 375 respondents was obtained using the Yamane formula. Structured questionnaires and interview guides were used to collect the data. The study used a stratified random technique to select the respondents. Qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis and presented in prose form. Moreover, SPSS Version 25 was used to organize and analyze the quantitative data. The quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and presented in tables and graphs. The study found that emotional support is positively and significantly related to humanitarian aid response in the Arid and Semi-Arid areas in Kenya (β=0.520, p=0.000). The results indicate that a unitary increase in emotional support will increase the humanitarian aid response in the Arid and Semi-Arid areas in Kenya by 0.520 units when other factors are held constant. The study concludes that emotional support encourages an individual to work hard at reaching goals, increasing humanitarian aid responses. Emotional support involves listening and empathizing with the team members, which positively impacts the delivery of humanitarian aid. Motivation drives individuals to work hard to achieve goals, thus increasing humanitarian aid response. Employees who trust leaders are less likely to quit, increasing humanitarian aid responses. Emotional support is an essential leadership ingredient that binds any relationship into a practical and working partnership.  It is recommended that the management of the NGOs involved in the humanitarian aid response should concentrate more on emotional support. The management of NGOs should consider increasing the monetary benefits package they give to the team members. In addition, the management teams in organizations should always carry out a thorough study of the various motivational tools that can motivate employees. The management should listen to the view of the team members.
Surgical management of Coenurosis in a goat: case report
Authors: Ferdouse Shaolin , Shahadat Hossain Md. , Barua Himel
Published: September 2023

The larval stage of the Taenia multiceps; Coenurus cerebralis- causes ‘Coenurosis’ or ‘Gid’, a parasitic disease of the central nervous system. Surgical intervention may cure the disease, otherwise it becomes fatal. The objective of this present study is to illustrate a surgical method for the successful removal of cysts from the brain of a Jamunapari goat came to the Upazila Veterinary Hospital, Ghatail, Tangail, Bangladesh. The most important clinical signs include circling movement, pressing the head against obstacles, keeping the head down to the affected side. The disease was diagnosed as ‘Coenurosis’ and decided to perform a surgery. The incision was made at the operative site and cysts were removed. The surgery of ‘Coenurosis’ is one of the common surgeries especially at field condition. The surgical method described here for a goat may be useful for the veterinarian for the appropriate management of such disease in the field condition.
Clinical anatomy of regional anesthetic sites in the head region of the male adult Zebu cattle (Bos indicus)
Authors: Kader Nova Farnaz , Podder Sonnet , Ashraful Islam Md. , Lutful Ahasan ASM , Kumar Shil Subrata
Published: September 2023

The basic knowledge of the applied anatomy of the head region is important in clinical practices since regional anesthesia is the only choice for ruminants. Thus, using three head region samples we aimed to reveal the proper anesthesia sites of clinically important nerves of adult male Zebu cattle through a surface approach. Our study revealed that either the mean distance of 4.26 ± 0.46 cm from the lateral canthus of the eye or the mean distance of 4.66 ± 0.57 cm from the base of the horn along the temporal line was the suitable site for the cornual nerve blocking. Similarly, the supraorbital nerve emerged mean of 3.63 ± 0.32 cm dorsomedial to the mid-orbital rim and the infraorbital nerve emerged mean distance of 4.46 ± 0.15 cm rostral and dorsomedial to the facial tuber. Finally, the mental nerve blocking site was measured at a distance of a mean of 3.63 ± 0.15 cm caudoventral to the canine tooth and a mean of 3.9 ± 0.36 cm ventral to the lip commissure. These data may be helpful for the field veterinarians to desensitize the regions related to various surgical conditions such as dehorning, disbudding, sinus trephining, and wound management in lip and cheek in Zebu (indigenous) cattle.
Development and quality evaluation of low calorie cake and biscuit prepared with jackfruit seed flour
Authors: Nusrat Jahan Mosammet , Mozibul Haque Mohammad , Ahmad Monsur , Yeasmin Nilufa , al Masum M. Abdullah , Faruque Md. Rayhan
Published: September 2023

Cake and biscuits are the most consumed bakery products all over the world due to their nature, affordable cost and availability in different varieties. As high ratio bakery products contain high calories, the challenge is to find new sources that will reduce calorie content as well as add to the nutrition of the products. In our study we made composite jackfruit seed flour (JSF) to formulate low calorie cakes and biscuits. Each of the products was prepared with 10%, 20% and 30% JSF and compared the calorific value and proximate component of the products with control (without JSF). The crude fiber, crude protein, ash and nitrogen free extract (NFE) content of cake samples significantly increased with the addition of JSF where 30% JSF blended cake had the highest value at these proximate component as 2.06%, 8.65%, 1.69% and 47.9%, respectively and control cake had the lowest value as 0.15%, 8.4%, 1.44% and 46.6%, respectively. The calorie content, crude fat and moisture content were found to be gradually lowered in JSF treated cake samples and the lowest value was found in 30% JSF blended cake sample as 4.23 Kcal/g, 9.27% and 30.35%, respectively where as the control cake sample had 4.87 Kcal/g, 10.86% and 33.25% respectively. In the case of biscuits, the calorific value was found lower in 20% JSF blended cake (4.21 Kcal/g) compared to the control cake (4.39 Kcal/g). The moisture, protein and fat content were found lower in JSF treated biscuit samples where the lowest value found in the 30% blend at 2.83%, 10.85% and 12.19% compared to control biscuit as 3.16%, 11.2% and 12.57%, respectively. All the proximate components statistically varied (p C3> C2> C0 (cake) and B1> B2> B3> B0 (biscuit).
The Impact of Social Media, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) On Reading Habit
Authors: Moniruzzaman
Published: September 2023

This systematic review study goals to carefully examine the influence of social media and information technology on reading habits. With the fast development of technology and the universal impact of social media in contemporary society, concerns have arisen regarding their effects on traditional reading practices. The study synthesizes existing research to provide a complete understanding of how social media and information technology have prejudiced reading habits across various individuals. By analyzing the literature, we recognize both positive and negative impacts, shedding light on possible strategies to mitigate the encounters and exploit the opportunities presented by these technologies. The findings highlight the need for a balanced approach that harnesses the benefits of technology while preserving and enhancing reading habits
Physiological Functions of RNA-Binding Motif Protein 3
Authors: Wang Maohua , Xiang Haizhou , Feng Jianguo , Zhou Jun , Ge Lisirui , Wang Maohua , Yuan Qiaoli , Zhou Xingchen
Published: September 2023

RNA-binding motif protein 3 (RBM3) is a cold stress-induced glycine-rich RNA-binding protein that plays a crucial role in regulating global protein synthesis and is involved in cold stress-induced responses, neuroprotection, cytoprotection, antiapoptotic processes, and cell proliferation. RBM3 plays an essential role in tumor progression and metastasis. In this review, we explored the structure, dynamic distribution, neuroprotective functions under mild hypothermia, and cytoprotective functions under adverse stress conditions of RBM3, as well as its regulatory role in tumor progression and metastasis based on findings from recent related research.
A NOTE ON THE DOCUMENT OF ‘THE LINEAGE (SILSILENAMA) OF THE QARAMANIDS’
Authors: ERDOĞRU Mehmet Akif
Published: September 2023

Among The Archives of the Topkapı Palace Museum of Istanbul, Turkey, there is a handwritten document on the lineage of the Qaramanids, an Islamic dynasty, opposed to the Ottomans that ruled the Middle Taurus in Turkey between the years of 1256-1474 (no. 5719/1). This Ottoman archival document is not yet in the literature of Qaramanid studies. The author of the document and its date are unknown. It was written in Ottoman Turkish. It should also be noted that the document is suitable for Ottoman bureaucratic correspondence in form and style. Due to its writing style, it can be dated to the end of the fifteenth century or the early sixteenth century. It seems that it was prepared by a high-level Ottoman bureaucrat at a date after Qasım Beg's death of 1483. Since Qasım Beg, one of the last rulers of the Qaramanids, died in 1483, it was prepared after this date. The name of Qasım Beg's son is unknown. Ottoman intelligence learned that this person was living in Cairo, Egypt, with his two sons. During the Ottoman-Mamluk wars in Syria and Southern Anatolia between the years of 1485-1491, the members of this dynasty have regained importance for Ottomans politically and militarily.
KAYNAKLAR IŞIĞINDA BURSA’DA BİR HORASAN ERENİ: ABDAL MURAD SULTAN, TÜRBE VE TEKKESİ
Authors: MADEN Fahri , KARABIYIK Hümeyra
Published: September 2023

Anadolu’da Horasan’dan gelen ve bölgenin fethinde önemli rol oynayan pek çok Abdalan-ı Rum ereni bulunmaktadır. Bursa’nın fethine katılan erenlerden biri Abdal Murad Sultan’dır. Abdal Murad Sultan şehrin fethinden sonra Uludağ eteklerinde Orhan Gazi’nin desteğiyle tekkesini kurmuştur. Filidar (Filedar) Köyü başta olmak üzere tekke vakfına mülkler vakfedilmiştir. Elimizdeki kaynaklar Abdal Murad Tekkesi’nin XVII. yüzyıla kadarki faaliyetleri hakkında detaylı bilgi vermemektedir. Abdal Murad Tekkesi'yle ilgili ilk detaylı bilgiler Evliya Çelebi’ye aittir. Onun şahitliğine göre tekkede Bektaşi dervişleri muazzam büyüklükteki tekke mutfağında misafirlere hizmet vermişlerdir. Tekkenin bulunduğu bölge padişahların ve ileri gelen ayanların gelip ziyaret ve istirahat ettikleri, şehre nazır bir mesire yeriydi. Arşiv vesikaları, XVIII. yüzyılda tekkede görev yapan Bektaşi tekkenişin ve türbedarlar hakkında az da olsa bilgi vermektedir. Bektaşiliğin 1826 yılında yasaklanması üzerine Abdal Murad Tekkesi yıktırılmış, bırakılan türbe mahallinin idaresi Nakşi şeyhlere devredilmiştir. XIX. yüzyıl boyunca Abdal Murad Tekkesi’nde Bektaşi-Nakşi mücadelesi baş göstermiştir. İstanbul Karyağdı Baba Tekkesi postnişini Necib Baba’nın gayretleriyle tekke yeniden Bektaşi idaresine alınmıştır. Abdal Murad Tekkesi tüm tekke ve türbelerin kapatıldığı 1925’ten sonra kaderine terk edilip bakımsız kalmış, 1933’te yıkılmıştır. Geride yalnızca Abdal Murad Sultan ile oğlu Abdal Mehmed’in mezarı kalmıştır. Yıkılan tekkenin yerine Cumhuriyet döneminde camii yaptırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada Bursa’da tasavvufi hayatta önemli yeri olan Abdal Murad Tekke, Türbe ve vakfının tarihi serüveni ana kaynaklar ışığında aydınlatılmaktadır.
Estrategia didáctica para el aprendizaje de la Química en primer año de Bachillerato
Authors: Cedeño Romero Yofre Leandro , Lescay Blanco Dayana Margarita
Published: September 2023

La Química es una Ciencia Natural que posee una importancia para el desarrollo económico, social y productivo de un país. El estudio de esta materia en los diferentes niveles educativo ha favorecido la comprensión de la naturaleza y los fenómenos que en ella se manifiestan. A partir de estos criterios, la comprensión de los contenidos ha sido una de las principales problemáticas que se han analizado en el contexto escolar por la complejidad en la relación estructura – propiedades – aplicaciones que caracterizan a las sustancias, de ahí que los docentes hayan tenido que aplicar métodos y recursos que propicien la comprensión por parte del estudiante. Es por ello que este artículo tiene por objetivo el diseñar una estrategia didáctica para el aprendizaje de la Química en los estudiantes de primero de Bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa José Aquiles Valencia Delgado, de la Comunidad del Higuerón del Cantón Rocafuerte, provincia Manabí. Para la puesta en práctica de la investigación se aplicaron métodos del orden teórico, empírico y estadístico – matemáticos que permitieron analizar la problemática y buscar una propuesta de solución que respondiera a las insuficiencias encontradas en el proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje de la Química en el Bachillerato
Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica fishing in a freshwater lake to feed its chick
Authors: Anker-Nilssen Tycho , Bangjord Georg
Published: September 2023

We present details for the observation of an adult Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica collecting food in Lake Linnévatnet (78°02’N 13°48’E), the second largest freshwater lake in the Svalbard archipelago, on 11 August 2020. The bird was seen frequently diving and accumulating fish in its bill. All circumstances considered, we think the bird intended to feed a chick in the nearby Vardeborg colony. This is the first published record of a breeding Atlantic Puffin searching for food in freshwater. We discuss this finding in the light of the scarce information available on the species’ feeding ecology in high-arctic breeding areas.
Habitat categorisation and mapping of a seabird reserve: Ilhéu da Praia, Azores
Authors: Long Sarah , Devlin Jack , Rasposo Pedro , Porter Ben , Hereward Hannah
Published: September 2023

The removal of invasive species and mitigation of habitat loss are vital conservation tools for species such as seabirds. We surveyed habitats across the entirety of a small seabird islet reserve, Ilhéu da Praia, in the Azores, two decades on from mammalian eradication and floral restoration. Here, we present a fine-scale map, to a 12 metre resolution, representing the first full habitat survey of this islet. This resource can serve as a baseline for monitoring future habitat changes to this internationally important seabird islet. Following restoration efforts in the 1990s, the islet’s dominant habitats are meadow, grassland dominated by Festuca petraea, or a combination of the two. We also report a novel observation of both Band-rumped Hydrobates castro and Monteiro’s H. monteiroi Storm Petrels breeding in the cavities of Tamarix africana, an invasive tree species.
Decline of Leach’s Storm Petrels Hydrobates leucorhous at the largest colonies in the northeast Atlantic
Authors: Deakin Zoe , Hansen Erpur , Luxmoore Richard , Thomas Robert , Wood Matt , Padget Oliver , Medeiros Renata , Aitchison Rowan , Ausden Malcolm , Barnard Richard , Booth Viv , Hansen Broddi , Hansen Eldur , Hey Jessica , Hilmarsson Jóhann , Hoyer Peter , Kirby Will , Luxmoore Alasdair , McDevitt Anne-Marie , Meulemans Fenna , Moore Pete , Sanderson Fiona , Sigursteinsson Marinó , Taylor Philip , Thompson Paul , Trotman Daniel , Wallisch Katharina , Wallisch Nina , Watson Dan , Bolton Mark
Published: September 2023

Leach’s Storm Petrel Hydrobates leucorhous has undergone substantial population declines at North Atlantic colonies over recent decades, but censusing the species is challenging because it nests in burrows and is only active at colonies at night. Acoustic playback surveys allow birds present in nest sites to be detected when they respond to recordings of vocalisations. However, not all birds respond to playback on every occasion, response rate is likely to decline with increasing distance between the bird and the playback location, and the observer may not detect all responses. As a result, various analysis methods have been developed to measure and correct for these imperfect response and detection probabilities. We applied two classes of methods (calibration plot and hierarchical distance sampling) to acoustic survey data from the two largest colonies of breeding Leach’s Storm Petrels in the northeast Atlantic: the St Kilda archipelago off the coast of northwest Scotland, and the island of Elliðaey in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago off the southwest of Iceland. Our results indicate an overall decline of 68% for the St Kilda archipelago between 2000 and 2019, with a current best estimate of ~8,900 (95% CI: 7,800–10,100) pairs. The population on Elliðaey appears to have declined by 40 –49% between 1991 and 2018, with a current best estimate of ~5,400 (95% CI: 4,300–6,700) pairs. We also discuss the relative efficiency and precision of the two survey methods.
Well-posedness results for a class of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with memory
Authors: Ho Duy Binh , Nguyen Duc Phuong , Vo Viet Tri
Published: September 2023

In this paper, we are interested to study the initial value problem for nonlinear heat equation with memory.  For our problem, we show that the local existence theory related to the finite time blow-up is also obtained for the problem with logarithmic nonlinearity. We also obtain the blowup continuation property of the mild solution. The principal techniques based on some Sobolev embeddings with \(L^p\) spaces.
Weak Pullback Mean Attractor for \(p\)-Laplacian Selkov Lattice Systems with Locally Lipschitz Delay Diffusion Terms
Authors: Wang Yan , QIN Xiaolan , Bai Hailang , Wang Yu
Published: September 2023

This paper focuses on the dynamics of a class of nonlinear, reversible, random \(p\)-Laplace Selkov delay lattice systems defined by local lipschitz noise-driven \(\mathbb{Z}^d\). We first establish the global fitness of the system using the local Lipschitz delayed diffusion term. Under certain conditions, we demonstrate the existence and uniqueness of the mean stochastic dynamical system in relation to the stochastic equation in the product Hilbert space \(L^2(\Omega, \mathcal{F}_\tau; \ell^2\times\ell^2） \times L^2 （\Omega， \mathcal{F}_\tau; L^2((-\rho, 0), \ell^2\times\ell^2) \). The average stochastic dynamical system theory proposed by Wang (J.Equ., 31:2177-2204, 2019) is used to deal with the difficulties caused by nonlinear noise. Even if the discrete \(p\)-Laplace is replaced by the usual discrete Laplace, the results of this paper are new.
Extensão em instituição de longa permanência para idosos
Authors: Fernandes Siqueira Caroline Gonçalves , Lavratti Andressa Ferreira , De Oliveira Raiane Trindade , Mye Takamatu Watanabe Elaine Aparecida , Martins Alvarenga Márcia Regina
Published: September 2023

As Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPI) são estabelecimentos para o acolhimento de pessoas com idade a partir dos 60 anos. Os residentes das ILPIs, geralmente apresentam patologias características da idade e precisam de assistência especializada. Desse modo, o objetivo do estudo foi relatar a experiência vivenciada por acadêmicos de enfermagem, em uma ILPI do município de Dourados/MS. A realização deste estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, descreveu sobre as vivências acadêmicas em atividades desenvolvidas a partir de um projeto de extensão envolvendo docentes e discentes do curso de enfermagem, no Asilo da Velhice Desamparada. Foram desenvolvidas atividades voltadas para o público de idosos residentes na instituição e para a coordenação local. Realizadas práticas educativas que proporcionaram estimular a saúde mental, física e espiritual, de forma lúdica como atividades de pinturas, passeios, música, jogos, verificação do Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC), aquisição e preenchimento Caderneta da Pessoa Idosa, cuidados e orientação acerca de medicamentos. Observou-se que essa forma de abordagem proporcionou aos residentes momentos de lazer, autonomia e altivez. 
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Práticas em Saúde; Idosos; Instituições de longa permanência para Idosos.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Dana ZIS Baznas Kota Denpasar Berdasarkan PSAK 109
Authors: Komariah Siti , Agrosamdhyo Raden
Published: September 2023

Transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan keuangan zakat menjadi sebuah kemestian, karena zakat merupakan amanah dari para muzakki yang dititipkan untuk didistribusikan kepada para mustahik dengan penuh amanah dan tanggung jawab. Media transparansi dan akuntabilitas adalah dengan menyajikan laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan standar akuntansi yang diterima umum. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) Analisis laporan keuangan dana ZIS Baznas Kota Denpasar berdasarkan PSAK 109, 2) Dampak yang diterima oleh Baznas Kota Denpasar sejak menerapkan PSAK 109 dalam menyajikan laporan keuangan dana ZIS. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan terdiri dari 7 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data yang diperoleh berdasarkan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan Baznas Kota Denpasar telah menunjukkan kualitas pencatatan transaksi yang baik dengan menggunakan double entry yang sesuai dengan PSAK 109. Dalam PSAK 109 terdapat empat indikator pencatatan keuangan dana ZIS yakni pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian, dan pengungkapan. Namun untuk sementara, Baznas Kota Denpasar masih belum melakukan pencatatan dalam hal pengukuran. Dalam hal penyajian laporan keuangan, Baznas Kota Denpasar menyajikan laporan posisi keuangan, laporan perubahan dana, laporan arus kas, dan catatan atas laporan keuangan, sedangkan laporan perubahan aset kelolaan tidak disajikan. Dampak yang diterima oleh Bazas Kota Denpasar sejak menerapkan PSAK 109 dalam laporan keuangan dana ZIS yaitu laporan keuangan lebih
Pengaruh Kompensasi Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar
Authors: Sofatil Nikmah  , Ely Mansur  , Kurniawati Kurniawati
Published: September 2023

Kinerja karyawan merupakan hasil kerja secara kualitas dan kuantitas yang dicapai oleh seorang pegawai. Kinerja memilikibeberapa faktor untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut diantaranya kompensasi dan motivasi, sehingga menimbulkan pengaruh individu tenaga kerja yang bersangkutan. Rumusan masalah pada peneltian ini yaiutu, 1. Apakah ada pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar? 2. Apakah ada pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar? 3. Apakah ada pengaruh kompensasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar?. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui 1. Pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar, 2. Pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar, 3. Pengaruh kompensasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji regresi berganda, uji persial, uji simultan dan uji determinasi dengan menggunakan SPSS 24. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji regresi berganda Y=21,721+0,493X1+0,125X2+e. Hasil koefisien regresi secara terpisah X1 kompensasi terhadap Y kinerja karyawan sebesar 0,493 tergolong cukup tinggi, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,03<0,05, sedangkan variabel X2 motivasi terhadap Y kinerja karyawan sebesar 0,125 tergolong sangat rendah, dengan nilai signifikansi tersebut 0,036<0,05 dan secara simultan melihat tabel F Anova dengan nilai sebesar 7,930 dengan sig 0,05. Hasil tersebut menunjukan adanya pengaruh antara kompensasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Bank BRI Syariah Cabang Denpasar baik secara parsial maupun simultan.