bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Poszukiwanie i doświadczanie wsparcia społecznego przez osoby o orientacji homoseksualnej
Authors:   Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach, Ryszawy Sylwia
Published: September 2023

The article presents the results of a study on the subject of seeking and experiencing the social support by homosexual people and the social attitudes they experience (fear of rejection, lack of understanding, discrimination, acceptance). The study used the original questionnaire, which was completed by 108 people with a homosexual orientation. The research material was collected using the snowball method. The research of the results indicate the search for support in various people/groups depending on the crisis situation affecting homosexuals. The group by which they feel supported and accepted are primarily their friends, and the person with whom they most often seek and experience support in the family environment is their mother. A significant percentage of the respondents also benefit/ed from the support of specialists. Most homosexual people don’t feel accepted in Poland, pay attention to the sense of social exclusion, discrimination, fear of revealing their homosexual orientation in the sphere of social life and their own family. All these factors can cause an increased need to seek and receive social support.
NEGRAS PERSPECTIVAS SOBRE ESTIGMA: as narrativas de um corpo transgressor
Authors: Santiago Marina Prado
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho tem como proposta examinar a construção social da pureza e do estigma, questionando e desafiando-os em contextos brasileiros, ao evidenciar as narrativas dos corpos(-territórios) negros e refletir como esses conceitos são manipulados para justificar a opressão, discriminação e desigualdade, manifestas no racismo estrutural do nosso país. Em confluência com a pesquisa etnográfica (em andamento) com mulheres quilombolas do nordeste do Brasil, o trabalho reivindica e destaca as escrevivências de suas trajetórias de vida como forma de operar uma resistência frente às diversas estigmatizações e opressões que as atravessam. Elabora uma construção crítica sobre a desumanização e invisibilidade imposta pela sociedade que estima-se branca e masculina, ou seja, patriarcal e racista, onde o corpo negro de uma mulher é considerado por si só, um transgressor.
Juventude, Cultura Cívica e Cidadania: 15 anos depois
Authors: Paiva Angela Maria de Randolpho , Ferraz Michelle de Moraes
Published: September 2023

“O que a juventude nos pode dar? O que a juventude pode esperar de nós?” Com essas duas perguntas, Karl Mannheim introduz seu texto “O problema da juventude na sociedade moderna”. As perguntas deste autor motivaram no ano de 2004 a pesquisa “Juventude, Cultura cívica e cidadania”, cujo objetivo era auscultar os jovens que nasceram em um contexto democrático pós Constituição de 1988 e identificar suas percepções sobre os temas da pesquisa. Além disso, havia ainda a hipótese de que as desigualdades sociais forjadas nos cotidianos dos jovens produziriam percepções diferentes entre eles, por isso, optou-se por realizar uma comparação entre as percepções dos jovens estudantes da rede pública e da rede particular de escolas presentes em três regiões da cidade do Rio de Janeiro (Zona Sul, Tijuca e Barra da Tijuca). Em 2018 a pesquisa foi retomada seguindo os mesmos critérios metodológicos com o objetivo de identificar as mudanças e permanências nas percepções dos jovens 15 anos depois da realização da primeira pesquisa.
A METHODOLOGY FOR THERMAL CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGH-POWER LIQUID-COOLED SERVERS
Authors: Shahi Pardeep , Heydari Ali , Saini Satyam , Bansode Pratik , Chowdhury Uschas , Miyamura Harold , Modi Himanshu , Agonafer Dereje , Tradat Mohammad , Rodriguez Jeremy
Published: September 2023

Effective cooling is crucial for high-power liquid-cooled servers to ensure optimal performance and reliability of
components. Thermal characterization is necessary to ensure that the cooling system functions as intended, is energy efficient, and minimizes downtime. In this study, a proposed methodology for thermal characterization of a high-power
liquid-cooled server/TTV [server and TTVs (thermal test vehicle) are used interchangeably] is presented. The server layout includes multiple thermal test vehicle setups equipped with direct-to-chip cold plates, with two or more connected in series to form a TTV cooling loop. These cooling loops are connected in parallel to the supply and return plenums of the cooling loop manifold, which includes a chassis-level flow distribution manifold. To obtain accurate measurements, two identical server/TTV prototypes are instrumented with sensors for coolant flow rate and temperature measurements for every TTV cooling loop. Four ultrasonic flow sensors are installed in the flow verification server/TTV to measure the coolant flow rate to each TTV cooling loop. In the thermal verification server, thermistors are installed at the outlet of each GPU heater of TTV cooling loop to log temperature measurements. The amount of heat captured by the coolant in each TTV cooling loop is subsequently estimated based on the flow rates determined from the flow verification server.
This methodology enables precise characterization of the thermal performance of high-power liquid-cooled servers,
ensuring optimal functionality, energy efficiency, and minimized downtime.
Viral Denial: Pandemics, Chiropractic, and the Persuasive Power of Invisibility
Authors: Homchick Crowe Julie A
Published: September 2023

While Louis Pasteur’s germ theory functions as one of the foundational concepts of modern medicine, resistance to COVID-19 prevention measures reveal a rejection not just of government mandates, but of germ theory as well. Therefore, this article seeks to trace the rhetorical linear of rejections of germ theory denialism through an examination of primary and secondary texts from Pasteur’s contemporaries, through the development of chiropractic, and into the COVID-19 pandemic. The author finds that the denial of viruses offers a peculiar form of biorhetoric that invokes absence and invisibility, rather than presence, as rhetorical grounds for rejecting public health directives.
Ser adolescente y las relaciones mediadas por las redes sociales en Internet
Authors: Giraldo Giraldo Yaison Dorney , Gómez Gómez Margarita María
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: indagar sobre la relación entre la apropiación y uso de las redes sociales virtuales y la construcción del sí mismo en adolescentes escolares. Metodología: estudio de corte cualitativo guiado por los lineamientos de la teoría fundamentada y el enfoque del interaccionismo simbólico. Se realizó en los años 2016 y 2017 con 19 escolares del grado décimo de un municipio del oriente cercano a Medellín, Colombia. La recolección de los datos se hizo mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos focales. Resultados: la construcción de identidad en estos adolescentes se da en las interacciones con sus familias, amigos y grupos de interés, y está mediada por las redes sociales virtuales. Estas redes sociales satisfacen sus necesidades de información, conocimiento, comunicación y entretenimiento, y reflexionan acerca de las oportunidades y amenazas que conlleva su uso. Conclusiones: los adolescentes tienen una actitud activa frente a la vida y la apropiación y uso de las redes sociales virtuales para las interacciones con los otros y la búsqueda de información que satisfaga sus intereses les abre a los adolescentes una ventana al mundo.
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) v1
Authors: iGEM NUS
Published: September 2023

This is the common Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) protocol followed by the 2023 NUS-Singapore iGEM team.
JMN-MSMP Volumetric Muscle Loss Surgery v2
Authors: not provided ccherry
Published: September 2023

VML Surgery
JMN-MSMP Muscle Single Cell Isolation v2
Authors: not provided ccherry
Published: September 2023

Single cell isolation from muscle
Por uma análise da fisiologia da paisagem aplicada ao Pontal do Paranapanema
Authors: Gonçalves Diogo Laércio , Modesto dos Passos Messias , Maistro Juliane
Published: September 2023

O objetivo do trabalho e fazer uma análise da fisiologia da paisagem na região do Pontal do Paranapanema, especificamente na bacia do ribeirão Santo Antonio, seguindo três objetivos básicos: levar à compreensão da organização, do funcionamento e da dinâmica das paisagens, enfatizar o estudo e a análise integrada dos elementos constituintes das paisagens; compreender e discutir conceitos, leis e influências das ações antrópicas. Optamos por uma tipologia dinâmica que classifica os geossistemas em função de sua evolução. Ela leva em conta três elementos: sistema de evolução, estágio atingido em relação ao clímax, sentido geral da dinâmica, inspirada na teoria de bioresistasia de Erhart. Foram distinguidos dois tipos de geossistemas agrupados em dois conjuntos dinâmicos diferentes. As análises das imagens satelitares, fotografias e observações sobre o terreno, ajudam na explicitação dos processos evolutivos.
Cami yapılarının ergonomik açıdan irdelenmesi: Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Cami örneği
Authors: TAPKI Sinem
Published: September 2023

İnsanlık tarihi boyunca inanç kavramı önemli bir yer tutmaktadır ve insanların hayatlarını etkilemektedir. İnsanların ibadet etme hakları var olup ibadet mekanlarının kullanımı, tasarımı, engellilerin erişilebilirliği, ergonomik açıdan uygunluğu önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmada, cami mekanının ergonomik açıdan uygunluğu, iç ve dış ibadet mekanları tasarımının ergonomik ölçütlerle mevcut durumu tespit edilerek ibadet eylemine uygunluğu, mekan kalitesinin analizi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda İstanbul yer alan Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Cami incelenerek cami tasarımı değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma iki aşamadan oluşmaktadır. İlk aşama teorik bölümdür ve ibadet mekanları tasarımı, evrensel tasarım ilkeleri ve ibadet mekanları, ibadet mekanları ve ergonomi ilişkisi ele alınarak cami yapıları özelinde iç ve dış mekanın bütüncül olarak herkesin kullanımına uygun ve erişilebilir olması araştırılmıştır. Literatürde ibadet yapılarının ergonomik açıdan değerlendirilmesinde eksiklik görülmüştür. Bu eksiklik çalışmanın ilk aşamasında, ergonomi ve ibadet mekanı tasarımı ilişkisinin incelenmesi için antropometrik, fizyolojik, psikolojik, enformatik, davranışsal başlıklarından oluşan ergonomik değerlendirme ölçütleri oluşturulmuştur. Çalışmada cami ergonomik ölçütler bağlamında incelenmiş; yerinde gözlem çalışması yapılmıştır. Bu aşamada; mekanın fiziksel durumu, kullanıcı davranışları gözlemlenmiş, antropometrik açıdan uygunluğu için ölçüm çalışmaları gerçekleştirilmiş ve kullanıcılara mekanın ergonomik açıdan uygunluğuna ve kullanıcı memnuniyetine yönelik analizler yapılmıştır. Gözlem formuna gözlemci tarafından çizimler yapılmış, fotoğraflar çekilmiştir. Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Camisi sadece ibadet mekanı olarak değil yapı bir bütün olarak analiz edilmiştir.
Makine öğrenmesi algoritmaları ile deprem katalogları kullanılarak deprem tahmini
Authors: DEMİRELLİ Ertuğrul , SOLAK Halil İbrahim , TİRYAKİOGLU İbrahim
Published: September 2023

Ülkemiz taşıdığı coğrafi şartlar gereği doğal afetler, özellikle de deprem gerçeği ile düzenli olarak yüzleşmektedir. Can ve mal kayıplarının büyük bölümünün depremlerde meydana geldiği ve ortalama beş yıllık periyotlarla bu coğrafyanın yıkıcı bir depremle sarsıldığı düşünülürse, deprem afeti alınacak önlemler bakımından ilk sırada gelmektedir. Depremler için alınabilecek önlemlerin belirlenmesi için depremlerin önceden tahmin edilebilmesi büyük önem arz etmektedir. Bu bağlamda son yıllarda makine öğrenmesi ile deprem tahmini çalışmaları hız kazanmıştır. Bu çalışmada deprem kataloğu ile jeolojik veriler ve jeodezik verilerin birleştirildiği bir veri seti kullanılarak deprem tahminleri yapılmıştır. Bu veri seti çalışmada kullanılan algoritma modellerini eğitmek ve eğitilen modellerin performansını ölçmek adına test ve eğitim verisi olarak bölünmüştür. Rastgele orman, ekstrem gradyan arttırma, karar ağacı ve k en yakın komşu regresyon algoritmaları kullanılarak eğitim seti ile modeller eğitilmiş, eğitilen modeller test verisi ile test edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçları karşılaştırılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre rastgele orman ve ekstrem gradyan arttırma regresyon algoritmaları en başarılı sonuçların alındığı algoritmalar olmuştur. Ortalama karesi hatası (MSE) değerleri incelendiğinde, en iyi sonuçlar deprem bilgileri, gerinimler ve fay bilgilerinden oluşan veri setinde gözlenmiştir. MSE için rastgele orman ve ekstrem gradyan arttırma algoritmaları ile 0.09, karar ağacı algoritması ile 0.16, k en yakın komşu algoritması ile 0.11 değerleri elde edilmiştir. Yapılan bu çalışma makine öğrenmesi ile deprem tahmini çalışmalarında, kullandığı veri seti ile farklı bir bakış açısı getirerek literatüre katkıda bulunmuştur.
CURRENT TRENDS AND PROSPECTS FOR BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT THROUGH MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS IN THE WAR AND POST-WAR PERIODS
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Vergeles Vadym , Baiura Dmytro ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: September 2023

This article highlights the results of the research on current trends and prospects of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in the market of Ukraine as one of the strategies of business development in the immediate pre-war period and the first year of the war, attention is focused on identifying those branches of the Ukrainian economy that remain attractive to foreign and domestic companies in war conditions investors and will potentially maintain such a state in the nearest war and post-war periods. The importance of merger and acquisition agreements in the strategic development of business has been studied, the main motives and goals of merger and acquisition agreements for investors and investment recipients have been summarized, the problems for investors related to the implementation of mergers and acquisitions in Ukraine have been studied, the attractiveness criteria of the Ukrainian economic sector for implementation have been determined mergers and acquisitions, examined the industry structure of mergers and acquisitions in the nearest pre-war period, namely in 2021, to determine priority industries in peacetime, considered statistical data of mergers and acquisitions in 2022, highlighted potential planned mergers and acquisitions to be implemented in the near future, the largest 15 mergers and acquisitions are presented, it is established that the IT and telecommunications sector showed the greatest resistance to the consequences of the war, state policy measures are identified that can stimulate the revival of foreign and domestic investment in Ukrainian companies. On the basis of the conducted research, the most attractive sectors of the economy of Ukraine for foreign and domestic investors were determined, which showed the greatest resistance to the consequences of the war, as well as in which the revival of mergers and acquisitions is expected in the war and immediate post-war periods.
Transient yet Settled: The Rooms for Tuberculosis Patients in Turkish Sanatoria
Authors: Degirmencioglu Cansu , Avci Hosanli Deniz
Published: September 2023

Sanatoria designed for tuberculosis treatment aimed to allow patients to convalesce by two main approaches: by encouraging patients to become part of social/public life while learning to live with TB, and by softening the ‘hospital’ feeling by providing individualised rooms as spaces of convalescence. Despite their sterile appearances and clinical atmospheres, sanatoria were also emotionally charged spaces that aimed to convey a sense of belonging for the patients. For this reason, the patients were encouraged to personalise their main living environment, i.e., their rooms, which became their temporary homes, and a permanent sense of belonging was thus created in spaces of transience. However, this belonging was only temporary, and later the rooms were cleaned to spotless perfection:  as soon as the patients checked out, their rooms were instantly and deeply sanitised, and any traces of the patients were erased. The aim is to discuss the role of design in this contrast between the physical transience of the medical body and the spiritual longevity of the homelike space in a medical environment: Turkish sanatoria in providing convalescence to TB patients offered the feeling of ‘home’ in their spaces of transience.
Cardiac screening in patients with infantile hemangiomas before propranolol treatment
Authors: TURAN Özlem , AYDİN KÖKER Sultan
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the cardiac findings of patients with Infantile hemangiomas (IH) prior to propronalol treatment and to compare our findings with literature data and verify the need for detailed cardiac screening.

Materials and Methods: We performed a single-center retrospective review of patients diagnosed with IH who underwent cardiac screening between October 2021 and October 2022. Charts were reviewed and symptoms, heart rate, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, and echocardiogram findings were recorded for each patient.

Results: Of the 50 patients, 30 were female. The mean age and weight were 7.1±7.3 months and 7.6±3.0 kg. Electrocardiography screening did not reveal any contraindication for treatment. Propranolol significantly reduced heart rate and systolic blood pressure (baseline: 120.2±10.5 bpm/89.6±17.6 mmHg; 1st week: 118.5±10.4 bpm/88.7±17.5 mmHg; 2nd week: 117.8±9.5 bpm/88.7±17.3 mmHg; 2nd month: 116.5±9.4 bpm/88.6±17.3 mmHg). Diastolic pressure reduction was significant only between ‘baseline- 1st week and ‘baseline- 2nd month (58.9±15.6 vs 58.2±15.8 mmHg; 58.9±15.6 vs 57.9±15.5 mmHg, respectively).

Conclusion: Screening electrocardiography and hospitalization for initiation of propranolol therapy is not necessary in most infants. Given the low frequency of complications, it seems medical history and physical examination are the cornerstones for safe initiation and monitoring of β-blocker treatment. Electrocardiography and BP control should be part of the pretreatment evaluation in high-risk patients.
Fake News Detection Using Narrative Content and Discourse
Authors: Kim Hongmin
Published: September 2023

With the growth of modern technology, we are living in a world where anyone can share news with the tap of a finger. The simplified process of news sharing has brought an inundation of information on the Internet, along with a vast amount of fake news. Researchers have been working to understand the characteristics of fake news, in order to accurately identify them through automated text analysis.

In this thesis, we propose the Narrative Content and Narrative Discourse features brought from the ideas by van Laer et al., Berger et al., and Aleti et al. We performed various experiments including fake news classification, cross-dataset validation, and news popularity prediction. Overall, we confirmed that the proposed features can successfully identify fake news, and bring better results when combined with Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers(BERT)-extracted features.
Medios sociales y bibliotecas en la producción científica de España
Authors: França Maira Nani , Pacios Ana R. , Grossi Angela Maria
Published: September 2023

Al igual que otras organizaciones a la vanguardia, las bibliotecas se comunican con sus usuarios a través de las redes sociales. Las numerosas experiencias se han dado a conocer a través de diferentes vías, fundamentalmente en eventos y publicaciones científicas. El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar las características de la producción científica española sobre ‘medios sociales y bibliotecas’ con el fin de mostrar su evolución y tendencias. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo, fundamentado en el análisis del dominio y basado en la propuesta de Hjørland. Se analizan 54 artículos publicados en revistas indexadas en el ÍnDICEs-CSIC y Dialnet. Esta temática es abordada por la comunidad científica desde 2006, preferentemente referida al ámbito de las bibliotecas universitarias. La mayoría de los autores citantes y los más citados pertenecen al área de Biblioteconomía y Documentación, en colaboración con investigadores, principalmente, de Educación, Comunicación e Ingeniería Informática. Se identifica el estadio inicial de formación de una comunidad epistémica. ‘Redes sociales’ es la terminología más utilizada, aunque ‘medios sociales’ se presenta como una tendencia. Se recomienda la incorporación de nuevos descriptores para actualizar los esquemas de organización del conocimiento del área.
A NEW SPECIES OF ZEPHYRANTHES HERB. S. L. (AMARYLLIDACEAE, HIPPEASTREAE), WITH NOTES ON THE GENUS IN COLOMBIA
Authors: Fernández-Alonso José Luis , Groenendijk Jeroen P.
Published: September 2023

A new species of Zephyranthes (Amaryllidaceae), growing in semi-arid areas of the High Plain of Bogotá, Colombia, is described and illustrated. We give notes on five other species present in Colombia: Z. albiella Traub, Z. carinata Herb., Z. puertoricensis Traub., Z. robusta (Sweet) Baker y Z. rosea (Spreng.) Lindl. The last four were registered for the first time for Colombia. We include a key for the identification of the species.
OBTENCIÓN DE VARIEDADES DE CAFÉ CON RESISTENCIA DURABLE A ENFERMEDADES, USANDO LA DIVERSIDAD GENÉTICA COMO ESTRATEGIA DE MEJORAMIENTO
Authors: Moreno Ruiz Germán
Published: September 2023

Con el objetivo de producir variedades mejoradas de café con resistencia a la roya de la hoja (Hemileia vastatrix), la Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia inició en 1970 un programa de investigación, cuyos primeros resultados se alcanzaron en 1982, con la obtención de la variedad COLOMBIA. En este trabajo se discute la diversidad genética como estrategia de mejoramiento utilizada en el programa con el fin de lograr que la resistencia sea durable, se describe el esquema de mejoramiento seguido y se presentan las principales características de los materiales producidos.
PROPIEDADES ESTRUCTURALES Y MAGNÉTICAS DE ACEROS Fe-Mn-Al, "FERMANAL"
Authors: Pérez Alcázar G. A.
Published: September 2023

Se hace una revisión de los reportes encontrados en la literatura y de aquellos obtenidos en el Grupo de Metalurgia Física y Teoría de Transiciones de Fase (GMTF) de la Universidad del Valle, relativos a las propiedades mecánicas, estructurales y magnéticas de los aceros Fe-Mn-Al. Se analizan las aplicaciones actuales de este sistema y las perspectivas de su futuro uso.
RECONOCIMIENTO DE NEMATODOS FITOPATÓGENOS EN PLÁTANOS DOMINICO HARTÓN (MUSA AAB SIMMONDS), ÁFRICA, FHIA-20 Y FHIA-21 EN LA GRANJA MONTELINDO, MUNICIPIO DE PALESTINA (CALDAS), COLOMBIA
Authors: Guzmán-Piedrahita Óscar Adrián , Castaño-Zapata Jairo
Published: September 2023

Los fitonematodos más devastadores de las musáceas son los endoparásitos migratorios Radopholus similis y Pratylenchus coffeae y el semiendoparásito Helicotylenchus multicinctus. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo reconocer las especies y poblaciones de fitonematodos afectando las cultivariedades de plátano Dominico hartón y África e híbridos FHIA-20 y FHIA-21. El estudio se efectuó en la granja Montelindo de la Universidad de Caldas, localizada a 1010 msnm. Cada muestra se conformó de 200 g de suelo y raíces del hijo de sucesión con menos de 2 m de altura, en plantas recién florecidas. La extracción de nematodos se hizo por el método de licuado, centrifugación y flotación en azúcar. Se identificaron los nematodos fitoparásitos Radopholus similis, Helicotylenchus multicinctus, Pratylenchus spp. y Meloidogyne spp. Las poblaciones más altas se registraron en raíces de D. hartón y FHIA-21.
Elucidating the Impact of Secretome Derived from Mesenchymal Stem Cell and Uterine Epithelial Cells During In Vitro Blastocyst Production in Buffalo
Authors: Chandra Vikash , Sharma G. Taru
Published: September 2023

One challenge that needs to be addressed in animal embryo production is to create the appropriate in vitro culture to improve the blastocyst rate and produce high-quality embryos. Buffalo Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) were derived from Wharton’s jelly and expanded in vitro. Conditioned media (secretome) was collected from well-characterized WJMSCs at 3rd passage. Similarly, buffalo Uterine Epithelial Cells (UECs) were derived from nongravid uteri and expanded in vitro. The secretome was collected from a well-characterized first passage UECs monolayer primed with steroid hormones (progesterone 3.14ng/ml and estradiol-17β 5 31pg/ml). Culture media was replaced with non-serum media, and the media was collected after 72h. Day 4 IVF-derived embryos were cultured in three groups: in regular mSOF media (Group I), mSOF replaced with 50% CM derived from MSCs (Group II), and mSOF replaced with 50% CM from steroid-treated UECs (Group III). Blastocyst rates were evaluated on day 09 post IVF. The blastocyst rate in group II was significantly higher (p < 0.05) than the control group, which was further enhanced in group III. In vitro co-culture of embryos with the secretome derived from mesenchymal stem cells or steroid-treated UECs improved the blastocyst rate. UECs and their secretions are essential to establish uterine receptivity and to mimic the internal in vivo environment.
АСИНХРОННЕ НАВЧАННЯ. ЩО НАМ ВІДОМО ПРО НЬОГО?
Authors: Брославська Галина
Published: September 2023

Здобувачі освіти під час дистанційного навчання потребують більше часу на опрацювання тієї чи іншої теми, у кожного з них наявні різні освітні потреби та можливості, саме тому їм краще використовувати асинхронний режим отримання знань.
ЦИФРОВЕ ОСВІТНЄ СЕРЕДОВИЩЕ ЯК ЗАПОРУКА ЯКІСНИХ ОСВІТНІХ ПОСЛУГ СУЧАСНОЇ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Мельникова Інна , Бобирєва Тетяна
Published: September 2023

У статті аналізується важливість цифровізації освітнього середовища відповідно до потреб суспільства України та темпів розвитку науково-технічного прогресу.
PRES-ФОРМУЛА – СУЧАСНИЙ ІНТЕРАКТИВНИЙ ЗАСІБ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ
Authors: Брославська Галина
Published: September 2023

Розкрито  PRES-формулу як сучасний інтерактивний прийому освітнього процесу. Висвітлено, що використання освітянами PRES-формули   сприяє тому, що студенти навчаються коротко виражати свою думку та швидко показувати знання з вивченої теми.
УПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНИХ, ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-КОМУНІКАЦІЙНИХ І КОМП’ЮТЕРНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У ПРОФЕСІЙНІЙ ОСВІТІ
Authors: Тимченко Ганна , Літвінова Анастасія
Published: September 2023

У статті розглядаються основні характеристики дистанційного навчання у системі класичної освіти в умовах трансформації структури освітнього процесу в межах освітньо-інформаційного простору на базі СДМ «Мудл», що інтегрує комунікаційні та інформаційні сервіси, які сьогодні є найбільш природніми для сучасної молоді, у спільну єдину систему.
AN OVERVIEW OF DISTANCE EDUCATION PROGRAMS: TÜRKİYE EXAMPLE
Authors: Tatlılıoğlu Kasım
Published: September 2023

The idea of «using digital opportunities effectively» began to be considered as a need in the field of education and training long ago, and has turned into a mandatory practice in the COVID-19 Pandemic. In this process, the advantages of distance education methods that can be integrated into formal or face-to-face education have been seen once again. Distance education is a multidimensional process involving education conducted over long distances and mediated by instructional technology. Distance learning, one of the virtual environments, has eliminated the time and place dependence for the individuals and appealed learning style of each individual. Web-based distance education has been made possible in recent times because of the convergence of the growing interest in life long learning and unprecedented rapid developments in information and communication technology. These developments have had great impact on teaching and learning in general and distance education in particular. When the distance education is planning, it should be taken decisions that affect all aspects of the education system.  In this study is to explain destance education programs.
КАНАДСЬКА ОСВІТА В УМОВАХ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО ФОРМАТУ
Authors: Сіткар Віктор Ілліч , Сіткар Степан Вікторович
Published: September 2023

Розглянуто сутність однієї з кращої у світі канадської системи навчання. Крізь призму поглядів наших співвітчизників охарактеризовано специфіку дистанційного (онлайн) навчання в закладах освіти країни «кленового листа». Канадці переконані, що школи – це дзеркала громад, або їх ще називають «мікрокосмос суспільства» Вони мають бути багатими й безпечними; місцями можливостей, де всі навчаються разом – і діти, і їхні батьки, і вчителі.
ПРОФЕСІЙНІ ВМІННЯ СУЧАСНОГО ВЧИТЕЛЯ ЯК ОСНОВА РОЗВИТКУ ЙОГО ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ
Authors: Волошина Олена Сергіївна
Published: September 2023

У статті розкривається сутність поняття «професійні вміння». Розглядаються шляхи розвитку професійних вмінь майбутніх вчителів у процесі їх підготовки в закладах фахової передвищої освіти.
РОЗВИТОК ОБДАРОВАНОЇ ОСОБИСТОСТІ В СИСТЕМІ ФАХОВОЇ ПЕРЕДВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Псьота Вікторія Олександрівна , Марченко Наталія Миколаївна
Published: September 2023

У статті досліджується науково-дослідна робота студентів як інструмент для реалізації творчих здібностей та набуття відповідних фахових компетентностей у системі фахової передвищої освіти. Автори виділяють окремі напрямки організації та методичні прийоми науково-дослідної роботи у коледжі.
КРЕОЛІЗОВАНИЙ ТЕКСТ ЯК ІННОВАЦІЙНИЙ ЗАСІБ У ФОРМУВАННІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ВЧИТЕЛЯ АНГЛІЙСЬКОЇ МОВИ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ НУШ
Authors: Ярема Олена Петрівна
Published: September 2023

Подано характеристику поняття «креолізований текст», визначено функції креолізованих текстів та основні напрями їх використання у процесі навчання та формування професійної компетентності вчителя англійської мови початкової школи НУШ. Наведено приклади використання креолізованих текстів на заняттях англійської мови.
Evaluation of the Prevalence of Radix Entomolaris in First and Second Mandibular Molars in Yazd Population Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Authors: Razavi Seyed Hossein , Lesani Katayoun , Ayatollahi Fatemeh , Ansari Arezoo , Salmasi Ali Hasanzade , Safi Yaser
Published: September 2023

Introduction: The third root of mandibular molar teeth is the most important normal anatomical variation in these teeth. Failure to recognize the presence of this root is one of the most common reasons for treatment failure in these teeth. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of Radix Entomolaris in the mandibular first and second molars in the population of Yazd City using CBCT imaging.
Methods: In this study, 217 CBCT images prepared in an oral and maxillofacial radiology clinic were examined. The presence of the third root in the first and second molar teeth of the mandible was investigated according to the gender of the patients and the side of the tooth placement. Data were analyzed using SPSS16 software and Chi-Square statistical test. 
Results: The prevalence of Radix Entomolaris in the present study in first molar and second molar teeth was recorded 5.1% and 1.8%, respectively. It was reported that its bilateral prevalence was 1.4%. In unilateral cases it was observed more on the right side. The occurrence of Radix Entomolaris had no statistically significant relationship with gender (P>0.05).
Conclusion: The overall frequency of Radix Entomolaris in the population of Yazd City is 6.9%. Its frequency is more likely to be unilateral, mostly in the first molar and without the influence of gender.
Effect of Insulin Injection Re-Education on Reducing Injection Errors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Mehrabbeik Akram , Azizi Reyhaneh , Namiranian Nasim
Published: September 2023

Introduction:  Insulin injection training will lead to improved glucose control and greater satisfaction with treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of insulin injection re-education on injection errors and blood glucose control in the patients with type 2 diabetes.
Methods: This semi-experimental study was performed on 108 patients with type 2 diabetes referred to Yazd Diabetes Center using simple random sampling. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that was completed for the patients before and three months after the intervention. The educational content was sent to the participants in the form of a five-minute video and via mobile phone. Data were analyzed using Pair t-test in SPSS 16.
Results: The mean age of the participants was 61.44 ±8.94 years. The appropriate injection before and after the intervention in terms of the frequency of reused needle (20.4% vs 39.7% , p=0.013), keep pressing (47.2% vs 70.5%, p=0.001), size of the injection area (52.8% vs 75.3%, p=0.001), injection rotation (28.7% vs 37.2%, p=0.02 ) and insulin injection time (65.7%% vs 75.6%, p=0.04), showed a significant increase.
Conclusion: Insulin injection re-education can lead to reducing patients' errors related to the injection. Therefore, teaching patients at regular intervals can improve their performance in the field of insulin injection and improve the quality of treatment.
Examination of Cultural Components of Spouse Selection Based on Iranian Culture: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Saadat Amin , Fallah Mohammad Hosein , Vaziri Yazdi Saeid
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Among the ways to improve the culture and values of Islamic society in Iran is identifying and introducing important components of spouse selection. Understanding these components can lead to the selection of a suitable spouse and prevent common mistakes in this area. Therefore, the present study aims to examine educational components of spouse selection in Iranian society.
Methods: This qualitative study had an exploratory-descriptive nature and used the grounded theory and systematic Strauss and Corbin methods simultaneously to collect, execute, and analyze data. The research population included all family counselors, faculty members, and managers of counseling centers involved in marriage education and counseling in Yazd in 2022. Therefore, 32 participants were selected using purposive sampling as the research sample. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews which were recorded.
Results: The results of open coding showed that out of 254 extracted propositions, 27 concepts were obtained in the form of 11 categories. Through axial coding, 5 main components (awareness of the philosophy of marriage, smart selection, literacy about marriage, rational-emotional strategies, and valuable style of marriage) were identified by integrating and connecting the categories. Selective coding also presented its final theory by designing a paradigmatic framework in a diagrammatic form.
Conclusion: Identifying dimensions and components of spouse selection can facilitate the assessment and evaluation of young individuals on the brink of marriage by pre-marital counselors and couple therapists. This will help the young people make vital and important decisions in choosing a life partner.
Identifying the Concepts and Structures Related to Psychopathology with an Islamic Approach
Authors: Raeissadati Bibi Narjes , Fallah Mohammad Hossein , Vaziri Saeed , Asi Abolghasem
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Various psychotherapy systems have provided definitions for pathology based on their definition of human nature. Islam is the most complete religion and includes all aspects of human life; therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of identifying and analyzing the concepts and structures related to psychopathology with an Islamic approach.
 Methods: The present study is qualitative, using data-driven theory (grounded theory). After examining the verses of the Quran and related texts, the concepts were categorized and coded. In order to extract the concepts and structures related to psychopathology, the concepts were categorized using open, axial, (selective) coding method.
Results: After reviewing Quranic verses and related texts, categorized concepts and similar themes were placed in the final category as a code. After categorizing the codes, we obtained 173 codes, 22 sub-themes, and 4 main themes. Sub-themes included heart disease, disease, zigzag, madness, ignorance, affliction, khabal, idiot, copper, rhinoceros, zig-zag, rib, ghafl,  lock, stupidity, overdoing , underdoing, nature, termination, polytheism, hypocrisy, doubt, worldliness and mamonism. The main themes that emerged from the heart of these sub-themes are: ignorance, sick heart, naturalism, affliction.
Conclusion: Based on the findings of our research, we found the constructs of ignorance, sick heart, naturalism and affliction, and its sub-themes that can help us in diagnosing psychological injuries. These structures are derived from the verses of the Quran and hadiths and can be used for all people at all times.
Afrika Ülkeleri Sağlık Sistemlerinin Etkinlik Durumlarının Veri Zarflama ve Tobit Analizleriyle Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: SELAMZADE Fuad , YEŞİLYURT Özgür
Published: September 2023

Çalışmanın amacı Afrika Birliği ülkelerinin sağlık sistemlerinin etkinlik düzeylerinin incelenmesidir. Bu amaçla 2004 ve 2010 yılları verileri ile Veri Zarflama Analizinin ölçeğe göre sabit getiri (CCR) ve ölçeğe göre değişken getiri (BCC) yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Etkin olan ülkelerin arasında hangisinin daha etkin olduğunun belirlenmesi için Süper Etkinlik analizi, etkin olmayan ülkeler için potansiyel iyileştirme önerileri geliştirmiştir. En sonda etkinliğe etki eden faktörlerin belirlenmesi için Tobit analizi yapılmıştır. Girdi değişkenleri; doktor sayısı, hemşire sayısı, yatak sayısı’dir. Çıktı değişkenleri ise; doğumda beklenen yaşam süresi, 5 yaş altı ölüm oranı, tüberküloz oranı, kalp damar, kanser veya diyabet hastalıkları sebebi ile ölüm oranı’dır. Çalışmanın sonucunda 48 Afrika ülkesinin sağlık sistemlerinin 2004 yılında CCR yöntemi ile yapılan analizde 9’u, BCC yöntemi ile yapılan analizde ise 21'i, 2010 yılında ise CCR yöntemi ile yapılan analizde 7’si, BCC yöntemi ile yapılan analizde ise 20'si etkin bulunmuştur. Süper etkinlik analizi sonucunda 2004 yılında Senegal ve Kenya, 2010 yılında ise Mali ve Tanzanya en yüksek etkinlik skoruna sahip olmuştur. En az etkinlik skoru almış ülkeler 2004 yılında Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti, 2010 yılında ise Gabon ve Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti olmuştur. Tobit regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre 1000 kişiye düşen hemşire sayısı değişkeni ulusal sağlık sistemlerinin verimsizliğini etkilemede istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur.
Afrika’da Göç ve Zenofobi: Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti Örneği
Authors: DİLER Zühal , KARADAĞ Esma
Published: September 2023

Göç olgusu, insanlık tarihi kadar eski bir kavramdır ve sosyoekonomik ve kültürel bağlamda daha iyi şartlarda yaşamak isteyen insanların yer değiştirmesi olarak açıklanabilir. Afrika kıtasında özellikle Avrupa ülkelerine olan dış göç kadar kıta içi göç de gerçekleşmektedir. Gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelere göç, tehlikeli boyutlarda yabancı düşmanlığına neden olabilmektedir. Özellikle Güney Afrika’daki yeterli istihdamı sağlamayan ekonomi sebebiyle Zenofobik şiddet spazmları, ülkenin karşı karşıya olduğu ciddi problemlerden bir tanesidir. Bu makale göçün genel olarak Afrika’daki durumuna değinerek, Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti’ndeki nedenleri ve sonuçlarına odaklanmaktadır. Çalışma, nitel ve nicel verilerden yararlanılarak, deskriptif vaka analizi yöntemiyle Güney Afrika’daki göç sonucu ortaya çıkan yabancı düşmanlığının ekonomik, tarihi, sosyolojik ve psikolojik altyapısını ele almıştır. Ayrıca, Güney Afrika hükümetinin göçü ve bunun sonucunda ortaya çıkan yabancı düşmanı şiddeti kontrol etmedeki başarısızlığında hem apartheid mirasının hem de kurumsal sorunların etkisini ele almaktadır. Çalışma aynı zamanda göçmenlerin çokça vurgulanan yerel halkın işlerini elinden çaldığı retoriğinin aksine ülkeye ekonomik olarak olumlu yönde katkısının altını çizmektedir.
Fas Krallığında Dinin Kurumsallaşması: Yüksek Âlimler Konseyi
Authors: YETİMOĞLU Burak
Published: September 2023

Fransa Himayesi döneminde kurulmuş olan Din ve Vakıf İşleri Bakanlığı, Fas Krallığı devleti 1956 yılında bağımsızlığını kazandıktan sonra da varlığını korumuş ve faaliyetlerini devam ettirmiştir. Bakanlığın bu yeni dönemdeki işlevi ise Fas Krallığı’nın sahip olduğu güçlü ritüellerin modern döneme aktarılmasında önemli bir rol üstlenmek olmuştur. Ayrıca, Bakanlık söz konusu işlevini yerine getirirken sürekli bir şekilde kurumsal büyümesini sürdürmeye de devam etmiştir. 2011 yılında Ortadoğu ve Kuzey Afrika coğrafyasında birçok ülkede başlayan protesto gösterileri sonrası yaşanan krizlerden Fas’ın komşuları da etkilenmiştir. Ancak bu eylemleri doğru okuyarak bahse konu süreçten “sistemi” daha güçlü ve oturmuş bir şekilde çıkartan Fas Krallığı’nın “istisnai hâli” daha çok tartışılmaya başlanmıştır. İşte bu çalışmada, Fas Krallığı’nın bu istisnai durumunun oluşumunda ve devamında önemli bir rol üstlenmiş olan Din ve Vakıf İşleri Bakanlığının kurumsallaşma süreci ele alınacaktır. Söz konusu sürecin tüm ülkede nasıl bir etkiye sahip olduğunu daha iyi analiz edebilmek için ise vaka olarak Yüksek Âlimler Konseyi seçilmiştir. Sonuç olarak bu çalışmada Yüksek Âlimler Konseyi üzerinden, Fas Krallığı’nın dini kurumsallaşma sürecini nasıl tamamladığı ve bunun diğer dini kurumlara nasıl etki ettiği üzerinde durulacaktır.
Historical Narratives in African Media: The Case of The Continent
Authors: KAVAK Gökhan
Published: September 2023

The Continent is a weekly digital platform that has been published since April 18, 2020. As of June 23, 2023, the 130th issue of the magazine has been released. It is observed that The Continent has an editorial stance rooted in Pan-Africanist ideology, and the articles are presented to the readers within this framework. The Continent focuses on African political, social, economic, and cultural issues, as well as the continent's relationships with other areas. The papers produced not only investigate contemporary events, but also their ties to the past. In this article, the historical writings in The Continent are examined, and the treatment of past events is investigated. Consequently, the aim is to explore how a Pan-Africanist publication in Africa approaches and presents various events and figures in its historical analysis.
Small Particles, Big Impact: Nano Fertilizers Reshaping Indian Agribusiness
Authors: Lohar Deepak , Singh Dr. Matukdhari , Srivastava Dr. R.P. , Baboo Tyagi Dr. Dinesh
Published: September 2023

Maize, a globally significant staple crop, has long been synonymous with starch production. However, this review illuminates a lesser-explored facet of maize's biochemical profile, uncovering a treasure trove of hidden marvels beyond starch. We delve into the diverse world of maize varieties, each harboring a unique blend of bioactive compounds. From antioxidants, phytochemicals, and essential vitamins to minerals, maize offers an array of nutritional and therapeutic potential. Our exploration spans the health benefits conferred by these bioactive constituents, demonstrating their role in disease prevention and overall well-being. Moreover, the pharmaceutical and industrial sectors stand to gain from maize's biochemical versatility, with applications ranging from drug development to sustainable materials. This review underscores the pressing need for continued research into maize's biochemical wonders.
In essence, this article celebrates maize's multifaceted nature, transcending its starch-centric reputation. We invite readers to recognize and harness the potential of maize's lesser-known biochemical marvels, fostering innovation in agriculture, nutrition, and beyond.
Pomiędzy tradycją a regulacją prawną – analiza stosunku Prezydenta Federacji Rosyjskiej do Rosyjskiego Kościoła Prawosławnego w latach 2012–2022
Authors: Stępień Jakub
Published: September 2023

Relacje pomiędzy przedstawicielami organów władzy państwowej a wspólnotami religijnymi pozostają istotnym elementem współczesnej rzeczywistości społeczno-politycznej większości krajów Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. Próby wykorzystania społecznego autorytetu związków wyznaniowych w celu zdobycia bądź umocnienia swojej pozycji podejmowane są przez polityków w różnych postaciach i niejednorodnym zakresie. Podobna aktywność nierzadko odbiega od standardów wyznaczanych przez treść konstytucji tychże państw. Tego rodzaju zjawisko zauważalne jest także w przypadku działalności Prezydenta Władimira Putina względem Rosyjskiego Kościoła Prawosławnego, która – pozostając silnie inspirowana tradycją uzależnienia Cerkwi od władzy politycznej państwa rosyjskiego – narusza przepisy Konstytucji i ustaw federalnych Federacji Rosyjskiej w zakresie relacji pomiędzy państwem i wspólnotami religijnymi.
Zapożyczona czy własna wizja dziejów powszechnych? Wpływ autorów bizantyńskich na świadomość historyczną Słowian Południowych i Wschodnich (na przykładzie opowieści o Mahomecie i „Historii paulicjan” Piotra z Sycylii)
Authors: Brzozowska Zofia A.
Published: September 2023

W artykule został przedstawiony (na przykładzie islamu i herezji dualistycznych) wpływ bizantyńskich tekstów historiograficznych na powstające na gruncie słowiańskim wyobrażenia na temat innowierców.  Niniejszy artykuł powstał w ramach projektu sfinansowanego ze środków Narodowego Centrum Nauki, przyznanych na podstawie decyzji nr DEC-2016/22/M/HS3/00212 (Herezje dualistyczne w dziejach Europy Południowo-Wschodniej IX–XV w.) oraz w ramach projektu sfinansowanego ze środków Narodowego Centrum Nauki, przyznanych na podstawie decyzji nr DEC-2016/23/B/HS3/01891 (Mahomet i narodziny islamu – stereotypy, wiedza i wyobrażenia w kręgu kultury bizantyńsko-ruskiej).
Niechciani uchodźcy: stepowi przybysze na bizantyńskich Bałkanach (XI–XII w.)
Authors: Paroń Aleksander
Published: September 2023

Artykuł stanowi próbę odpowiedzi na dwa pytania: jak Bizancjum radziło sobie z koczowniczymi uchodźcami i jak doświadczenie ich obecności wpływało później (aż do końca XII w.) na stosunki cesarstwa z mieszkańcami stepów czarnomorskich.
Kto ma naprawić świat? Ciąg dalszy. Wyniki ankiety na temat globalnego ocieplenia oraz szczytu klimatycznego COP26 w Glasgow wśród osób studiujących
Authors: Siemes Annette
Published: September 2023

W artykule przedstawiam wyniki badania przeprowadzonego wśród osób studiujących z okazji szczytu klimatycznego COP26 w Glasgow w listopadzie 2021 roku. W ankiecie chodziło nie tylko o znajomość wydarzenia oraz źródła podane w tym kontekście, lecz także o istotność samej problematyki zmiany klimatu z perspektywy osób młodych oraz o to, kto według ankietowanych powinien coś zmienić, aby ograniczyć globalne ocieplenie. Celem badania była (obok gromadzenia informacji) analiza kwestii, w jaki sposób w ogóle możemy mówić o tak złożonym temacie oraz jak charakter źródeł wykorzystywanych obecnie przez osoby młode warunkuje proces generowania świadomości w zakresie egzystencjalnej problematyki wyjściowej. Dzięki użytej technice badawczej oraz zastosowaniu przeważnie pytań otwartych materiał uzyskany w ramach badania pozwala na obserwację tego, jak charakter procesu komunikacyjnego oraz jego obecne warunki wpływają na możliwość podejmowania problemu na poziomie społeczno-komunikacyjnym. Na tej podstawie mogą być wysnute wnioski dotyczące współgry między sferą komunikacji społecznej oraz możliwością wspieranego projektowaniem komunikacji (communication design) wprowadzania zmian w kontekst społeczny.