bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of ChatGPT on Social Science Students: Insights Drawn from Undergraduate Students in the United States
Authors: Jowarder Mohaimenul Islam
Published: July 2023

Recently, the artificial intelligence known as ChatGPT has turned into a global sensation, especially among students. This research paper investigates the influence of this AI-powered chatbot, on undergraduate social science students based on insights drawn from semi-structured interviews. The study aims to understand the level of awareness, adoption, perceived usefulness, and impact of ChatGPT on academic performance. 200 undergraduate students were selected and verbatim transcription was used and later thematic analysis was implemented. We implied our custom code to analyze the data based on sample collection from the students. The findings indicate that most of the participants were aware of ChatGPT and had used it for academic work. Perceived usefulness and ease of use were found to be significant factors that influenced the adoption of this technology. Social influence was also found to be a significant factor, with peer recommendations playing a role in shaping students' attitudes toward new technology. ChatGPT had a positive impact on the academic performance of the participants, particularly in assisting them in understanding difficult concepts and providing them with relevant study materials. The study suggests that chatbots can be valuable tools for learning and academic assistance, particularly in disciplines such as social science that require extensive research and analysis. The findings provide useful insights for educators and researchers seeking to integrate chatbots into existing teaching and learning methods to optimize their benefits. More research is needed to assess the future impacts on students and the education sector alike.
Amaltas (Cassia fistula linn.) - A medicinal and pharmaceutical plant
Authors: Madgundi Anand , Nitin Chandurkar , Chaudhari Manojkumar , Chaudhari Yogita
Published: July 2023

Today, interest in medicinal plants has increased dramatically. The description of these plants in ancient texts is very detailed, but in scattered form. We only discovered a few details in the Nighantus (an ancient pharmacopeia about medicinal plants). One should go through all available Ayurvedic texts for information on any medicinal plant. Amaltas (Cassia fistula linn.) has been popular since ancient times as a frequent remedy of choice for Ayurvedic physicians due to its various therapeutic properties. These  properties are laxative, antibacterial, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, smooth muscle stimulating, hepato-protective, analgesic, hypoglycaemic, anticancer, abortifacient, anti-colic, anti-infertility, oestrogens, etc. useful in the treatment of diseases such as skin diseases, heart problems, gout, blood diseases, diabetes mellitus, herpes, feverish conditions, etc. It grows in Indian habitat abundantly, and deciduous woodlands of south India. Its concentrate mostly contains alkaloids, tars, flavonoids, rhein glucoside, fisulic corrosive. It also possesses the properties such as hypo-glycemic, laxative, anti-bacterial, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, smooth muscle stimulant, hepato-protective, analgesic, anticancer, abortifacient, anti-colic, antifertility, estrogenic, etc. It has vast therapeutic importance, but not enough addressed by Ayurvedic point of view, even though many therapeutic potential references from classical Ayurvedic texts are available. Hence, an attempt was made to review its therapeutic potential through this article, which will guide the researchers and scholars for further study. The focus of the current review is on the literature review and the analysis of the medicinal, nutritional utility and pharmacological effects of Amaltas.
Development and Validation of Analytical Method for Estimation of Berberine in Herbal Extract of Momordica Dioica
Authors: Tonape Ashwini , Neve Vrushali , Darbhe Jui , Bhalchim Vrushali
Published: July 2023

Background:While several anti-diabetic medications have been found to lower blood glucose levels, there are numerous negative effects connected with the use of currently marketed anti-diabetic medications.However, there are medicinal plants with anti-diabetic effects with low or no side effects. Among the Cucurbitaceae family of plants, Momordica dioica is a dioecious climbing herb. It contains many phytoconstituents.One of it is a quaternary ammonium salt of benzyl-isoquinoline alkaloid called as berberine exhibiting a wide variety of pharmaceutical properties.In the current investigation, the activities of berberine for its anti-diabetic potential in the Momorica Dioica plant.The goal of the recent effort is to establish and validate an HPTLC method that is quick, accurate, exact, and specific for determining berberine from herbal extract of Momordica dioica. Methodology/Conclusions/significance: For a quick examination to determine the amount of berberine, a (HPTLC) process was created as well as validated.On HPTLC aluminium plate 60 F254,precoated with silica gel  chromatographic separation was accomplished using the solvents: methanol ,ethyl acetate, toluene and formic acid (2:4:3:0.5). A wavelength of 348 nm was used for detection. Rf was found to be 0.44±5% for berberine. There was linearity for berberine in the 400ng/band concentration range.The LOD and LOQ was found to be0.0096ng/band and 0.0293ng/ band for Berberine.The average berberine recovery rate was (0.041).The method's precision, accuracy, linearity, robustness, and specificity were all authenticated in accordance with ICH guidelines. The discovered approach can be used to regularly analyse Berberine in herbal formulations for quality control.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI TERHADAP KREATIVITAS NON APTITUDE
Authors: Dwidarti Fera , Zamzani Zamzani , Prabowo Mulyo , Retnowati Heri
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The aims of this research is to know the influence of emotional intelligent toward creativity through self confidence of under graduate student on subject “Pendidikan Seni Drama dan Tari SD”. The population of is 132 under graduate students of PGSD who learn “Pendidikan Seni Drama dan Tari SD”. Using proportional random sampling and Slovin, there was 100 sample in this research. The data analysis technique utilized is path analyze. After analyzed, it showed that 1) emotional intelligent has positive significant effect on self confidence 2) emotional intelligent has positive but not significant effect on creativity 3) self confidence has positive significant effect on creativaity 4) emotional intelligent has indirect effect on creativity through self confidence.

 

Keywords: emotional intelligent, self confidence, creativity, traditional dance

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara kecerdasan emosional terhadap kreativitas melalui kepercayaan diri mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar. Populasi adalah mahasiswa  yang menempuh matakuliah Pendidikan Seni Drama dan Tari SD yaitu sejumlah 132 orang, dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dan teknik sampling  proportional random sampling didapatkan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 orang. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik path analyze. Hasil penelitian menyatakan: 1) kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepercayaan diri, 2) kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kreativitas, 3) kepercayaan diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kreativitas, 4) kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh secara positif tidak langsung terhadap kreativitas melalui kepercayaan diri pada mahasiswa PGSD yang menempuh matakuliah Pendidikan Seni Drama dan Tari SD.

 

Kata Kunci: kecerdasan emosional, kepercayaan diri, kreativitas, tari
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI) PADA KELAS VII-A SMP NEGERI 2 BALEREJO
Authors: Windarti Eni
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keaktifan dan hasil belajar IPS melalui model pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI). Jenis penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII-A SMP Negeri 2 Balerejo Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 yang terdiri dari 32 siswa. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan keaktifan belajar siswa terjadi secara bertahap di setiap pertemuan. Hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus I pertemuan 1 mendapat rata-rata skor 10,37 dengan kategori cukup, kemudian meningkat menjadi 11,10 dengan kategori cukup pada siklus I pertemuan 2. Pada siklus II pertemuan 1 rata-rata skor aktivitas siswa meningkat menjadi 14,47 masih dengan kategori cukup dan pada siklus II pertemuan 2 aktivitas siswa mendapat skor 17,03 dengan kategori baik. Hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran IPS mengalami peningkatan. Rata-rata nilai siswa meningkat dari rata-rata siklus I sebesar 67,7 menjadi 75,2 pada siklus II. Persentase ketuntasan belajar individual siswa secara klasikal juga mengalami peningkatan dari 63% pada siklus I dan 81% pada siklus II. Berdasarkan data tersebut, pencapaian hasil belajar IPS siswa pada siklus II sudah mencapai indikator keberhasilan yaitu sekurang-kurangnya 80% siswa mengalami ketuntasan belajar individual ≥ 65. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI) dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar IPS siswa.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN IPA KELAS V DI SDIT AL-HIKMAH BEKASI
Authors: Azizah Wafiq , Erwin Erwin
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan merupakan kebutuhan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan manusia. Meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran merupakan salah satu hal penting yang harus diperhatikan dalam suatu proses belajar mengajar untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Media pembelajaran dapat berfungsi sebagai stimulus terhadap pikiran, perasaan, perhatian dan motivasi juga minat dalam memperjelas materi pelajaran. Kemajuan dan perkembangan teknologi sudah demikian menonjol sehingga penggunaan alat-alat bantu mengajar seperti alat-alat audio, visual dan audio visual serta perlengkapan sekolah disesuaikan dengan perkembangan jaman tersebut. Beberapa mata pelajaran harus ditempuh siswa pada tingkat sekolah dasar salah satunya adalah mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA). Dalam hal ini peneliti menggunakan video sebagai alat bantu media pembelajaran, sehingga dengan menggunakan media ini diharapkan dapat merangsang motivasi dan minat agar dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar. Pada peneliti ini dilakukan posstest untuk teknik pengumpulan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perhitungan cohen’s d dan didapatkan nilai 0,4 sehingga dapat dikategorikan tingkat sedang. Berdasarkan analisa yang didapat menunjukan ada pengaruh sedang pada penggunaan media video animasi terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPA kelas V di SDIT Al-Hikmah Bekasi.
PENGARUH KELEKATAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERILAKU PROSOSIAL DAN EMPATI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA SISWA DI MTS DARUL FALAH SUMBERGEMPOL TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Hidayati Nurul , Haryanti Nik
Published: July 2023

Remaja sebagai fase dalam meningkatkan kebutuhan prososial.  Remaja diharapkan dapat berkembang kepribadiannya sesuai dengan nilai etika dan moral. Namun, pada kenyataannya di Indonesia mengalami perubahan sosial yang berkembang pesat menjadi masyarakat modern yang telah berubah pula norma-norma, nilai dan gaya hidupnya. Remaja yang terjaga dengan ketat oleh tradisi, nilai tradisional telah mengalami pengikisan yang disebabkan era industrialisasi yang kian cepat. Peneliti merasa penting untuk mengetahui salah satu penyebab remaja mempunyai perilaku prososial yang dipengaruhi oleh kelekatan orang tua, hal ini karena empati membuat anak mampu menghargai orang lain dan mengimplementasikannya dengan perilaku prososial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh  kelekatan orang tua terhadap prososial dan empati sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek yang digunakan adalah Siswa MTs Darul Falah Sumbergempol Tulungagung sebanyak 100 responden. Analisa data untuk menguji hipotesa menggunakan analisis model Hayes dengan bantuan SPSS versi 22.00 yang sudah diinstal dengan process macro. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa 1) Terdapat pengaruh secara langsung kelekatan orang tua terhadap empati, artinya semakin tinggi kelekatan orang tua semakin tinggi pula empati yang dibuktikan dari nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. 2) Terdapat pengaruh secara langsung empati terhadap prososial artinya semakin tinggi empati, maka semakin tinggi pula prososial yang dibuktikan dari nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. 3) Empati tidak memediasi pengaruh kelekatan orang tua terhadap perilaku prososial dibuktikan dari hasil analisis int_1 memiliki p-value sebesar 0,2122 > 0,05
ANALISIS PENERAPAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Nuril Lubaba Meilin , Alfiansyah Iqnatia
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi yang dilakukan oleh Guru dalam mengimplementasikan profil pelajar pancasila guna membentuk karakter peserta didik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di UPT SD Negeri 47 Gresik. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yaitu mendeskripsikan implementasi profil pelajar pancasila dan stretegi yang digunakan guru dalam mewujudkannya. Subjek yang diteliti adalah peserta didik kelas 4 yang terdiri dari 30 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan adalah Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Dari hasil observasi peneliti menemukan strategi yang dilakukan oleh guru dalam menerapkan Profil Pelajar Pancasila, antara lain; pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, pembelajaran dengan projek dan pembiasaan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti Guru sudah menjalankan strategi dengan baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya data nilai mata pelajaran dan dokumentasi kegiatan peserta didik. Dalam keberhasilan penerapan strategi ini guru harus kreatif dalam merancang pembelajaran. Selain peran guru keluarga dan lingkungan sosial juga ikut berperan dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik.
Design and Economic Analysis of On-Grid Solar Rooftop PV System Using PVsyst Software
Authors: Serat Zainullah , Fatemi Sayed Ahmad Zamir , Shirzad Safiullah
Published: July 2023

Most businesses heavily rely on a consistent and reliable supply of electricity to sustain their operations. Unfortunately, the utility grid in Ghazni suffers from poor energy security, and high electricity costs. As a result, many of these establishments have resorted to using diesel generators to meet their energy demands. This study focuses on the design and economic analysis of an on-grid solar rooftop photovoltaic (PV) system, utilizing PVsyst software. The research findings indicate that the designed on-grid solar rooftop PV system has a specific solar PV capacity of 10 kilowatts, capable of generating an estimated annual energy output of 19323 kilowatt-hours. The economic analysis reveals that the system has the initial capital cost required to establish this Solar system amounts to US$ 5213 a payback period of 6.3 years and a projected ROI of 457 %.
 
Received: 6 June 2023 | Revised: 27 June 2023 | Accepted: 9 July 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest in this work.
Detection of Melanoma Skin Cancer Disease using AI based Approaches for Medical Image Processing - A Study
Authors: Mithun D Souza  , Sunil Kumar S  , Sai Sasank Majeti  , Dr. Jayashree Nair  , Srinivas BL
Published: July 2023

Malignant melanoma, often known as melanoma, is a form of skin cancer that occurs when melanocyte cells that have been harmed by prolonged exposure to UV radiation begin to grow uncontrollably. Although less frequent than certain other types of skin cancer, it is more hazardous because, if not identified and treated at its earliest stages, it quickly metastasizes. Due to their challenging and subjective human interpretation and extremely complex and expensive diagnosis, dermatological diseases rank among the most serious medical problems of the twenty-first century. When it comes to lethal illnesses like melanoma, early detection is crucial for assessing the likelihood of recovery. We think the use of automated approaches will aid in early diagnosis, particularly when a batch of photos has a variety of diagnoses. Therefore, in contrast to traditional medical personnel-based detection, an effort is made to list out the feasible approaches that are already defined to identify the melanoma skin disease. This study on various existing approaches will provide insights on the technologies available in the current era to identify this deadliest disease at the earliest possible time
Badminton Court Management System
Authors: Anusha K  , Rashmi P  , Kiran Kumar M N
Published: July 2023

A badminton court management project can be designed to help manage the scheduling and booking of badminton courts, as well as the payment and maintenance of the courts. The project can be developed as a web-based application or a mobile application, or both, depending on the needs of the users. They can help automate and streamline many of the processes involved in managing badminton courts. The system can provide an online platform for users to view court availability, make bookings, and make payments. It can also keep track of maintenance schedules and send reminders to staff when maintenance is due. This system can solve some problems such as it is time consuming for customer to find a badminton hall to play badminton and badminton hall’s owner need a system to easily manage user’s booking of their badminton court. The objective of this system is to design a system that can generate a list of badminton halls or badminton courts based on user's preferences. By using this system, customer can book a badminton court via online and badminton hall’s owner can use this system to manage user’s booking of their badminton court.
Universal Health Coverage in India Challenges, Barriers, Opportunities and Role of WHO
Authors: Dr. Rajneesh Kumar
Published: July 2023

Government of India and the Indian state governments have the overall responsibility to offer loose and typical get right of entry to the healthcare offerings and make certain that there shall now no longer be any denial of healthcare at once or in a roundabout way to each person via way of means of any health care carrier provider, public or private, via way of means of laying down minimal requirements and suitable regulatory mechanism. India is one of the nations with-inside the international with an excessive infection burden. The health final results signs described as time- certain objectives for reducing maternal and toddler mortality, malnutrition amongst children, anemia amongst ladies and girls, fertility, and growing the kid intercourse ratio with-inside the eleventh plan have now no longer been completely realised. India health effects in the back of in Sri-Lanka and Bangladesh. Inadequate financing, a loss of synergy among sickness manipulate and different social quarter programmes, beside the point use of traditional structures of medicine, inadequate regulatory mechanisms, and a lack of ability in health management plague the country’s health care system. There is significant interstate variance in health indicators, as well as disparities between rural and urban metrics, improving Reproductive, Maternal, New born, Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH) and addressing mental health disorders is crucial to achieving UHC. The government’s approach to provide enough funding, recent ambitious social policy measures and innovations such as the food security bill, increased civil society engagement in all health problems, and a huge initiative through numerous states together with Tamil Nadu to enhance health, water and sanitation offerings are true sufficient motives for wish that UHC may be carried out through 2022.
A Review on Depression and Stress monitoring System via Social Media Data using Deep learning Framework
Authors: Paaresha Saraf  , Mohini Biradar  , Tejaswini Tupe  , Tejas Ghorpade  , Deepali Rane  , Mukta Patil
Published: July 2023

Stress and depression are prevalent mental health conditions that significantly impact society. The use of automated health monitoring systems can be vital in improving the detection and management of depression and stress through social networking. Sentiment analysis involves natural language processing and text mining techniques that aim to identify emotions and opinions. Emotional computing is the development and study of devices and systems that can recognize, interpret, process, and mimic human emotions. By using sentiment analysis and deep learning techniques, effective algorithms and systems can be created to target the assessment and monitoring of mental health disorders, especially depression and stress. This paper discusses the application of sentiment analysis and deep learning methods in detecting and monitoring depression and stress. Additionally, the paper proposes a basic design for an integrated multimodal system for stress and depression monitoring that incorporates sentiment analysis and emotional processing techniques. Specifically, the paper outlines the key issues and challenges involved in developing such a system.
PREPAREDNESS OF PUBLIC HOSPITALS AHEAD OF THE PROPOSED NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE SCHEME IN UGANDA: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY FOCUS ON REGIONAL REFERRAL HOSPITALS
Authors:   , Kimera Donatus
Published: July 2023

Background: The Ugandan government plans to go ahead with mandatory health insurance for all Ugandans by 2025. This research investigated the preparedness of Public Hospitals, focusing on Regional Referral Hospitals (RRHs) ahead of the proposed National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) in Uganda. The specific objectives that guided the study were: to assess the availability of human resources for health in these RRHs, hospital infrastructure, and whether their services can currently fulfill NHIS accreditation standards. Methodology: The study took both qualitative and quantitative research perspectives. It was a descriptive cross-sectional study with the study population constituting Regional Referral Hospitals in Uganda. A quota sample of four hospitals conveniently selected from each geographical region, was studied. Document review and observation with inventory taking were the data collection methods and checklists were the tools used in research. Results: The study revealed that the human resources for health and hospital infrastructure were sufficiently available and hence prepared for the proposed NHIS with preparedness percentages of 76% and 92%, respectively. However, the findings showed that the RRHs are currently not eligible for accreditation by NHIS to provide healthcare because of a lack of adequate required health service standards at only a 59% preparedness percentage. Conclusion: This study concluded that the RRHs are prepared for NHIS in terms of infrastructure and human resources for health, but the preparedness in terms of the quality of services given the NHIS accreditation standards needs to be concretized. Recommendations: The study hence suggests that management in RRH should expand and improve health services to meet NHIS accreditation standards. The study recommends the implementation of NHIS in Uganda.
The Visual Memory of Protest
Authors: Rigney Ann , Smits Thomas
Published: July 2023

Social movements are not only remembered in personal experience, but also through cultural carriers that shape how later movements see themselves and are seen by others. The present collection zooms in on the role of photography in this memory-activism nexus. How do iconographic conventions shape images of protest? Why do some images keep movements in the public eye, while others are quickly forgotten? What role do images play in linking different protests, movements, and generations of activists? Have the affordances of digital media made it easier for activists to use images in their memory politics, or has the digital production and massive online exchange of images made it harder to identify and remember a movement via a single powerful image? Bringing together experts in visual culture, cultural memory, social movements, and digital humanities, this collection presents new empirical, theoretical, and methodological insights into the visual memory of protest.
Photojournalism, the World Press Photo Awards , and the Visual Memory of Protest
Authors: Solaroli Marco
Published: July 2023

This chapter investigates the relationship between photojournalistic prizes, protest movements, and visual memory, focusing on the institutional work of the World Press Photo (WPP) awards in shaping the visual memory of protest over the last two decades. It offers an analysis of the WPP archive, complemented by interviews with photographers and jurors. Through exemplary cases, it highlights (dis)continuities in the content and style of protest imagery. It focuses on persistent visual motifs (e.g. shield-bearing riot police vs. protesters) and innovative authorial practices developed by award-winning photojournalists. The chapter concludes that the tensions between reiteration and innovation in the WPP’s performance of value and its institutionalization of memory have repercussions for the shaping of protest imagery and its public visual memory.
Visual Memory in Grassroots Mobilizations : The Case of the Anti- Corruption Movement of 2011 in India
Authors: Mattoni Alice , Chakraborty Anwesha
Published: July 2023

This chapter investigates the role of images in social movements in activating and nourishing collective memory as a process that has an instant recall value of the past in the present. Using the example of the India Against Corruption movement of 2011–2012, we unpack the role played by visuals as mnemonic devices to trigger and sustain protests and mass mobilizations. Our primary data shows how activists deployed images of Gandhi as well as Gandhi-related visuals to position their campaign within the long tradition of anti-colonial struggles in the country. The chapter contends that images can act as bridges between the present and the past and that they can also contribute to merging different protest waves, hence blurring the lines between past and present.
Space and Place in Online Visual Memory : The Tank Man in Hong Kong, 2013–2020
Authors: Smits Thomas , Ros Ruben
Published: July 2023

This chapter charts the online circulation of the iconic Tank Man photograph. After retrieving 50735 online circulations (URLs) of this image between 2013 and mid-2020, it applies computational methods to examine the relationship between its meaning and the (online) places where it is used to remember the Tiananmen protests. The chapter zooms in on the relationship between the digital circulation of the Tank Man, the memory of the Tiananmen protests, and the Hong Kong pro-democracy protests of 2014 and 2019–2020. We show how Hong Kong has provided a (online) space where Western and Chinese interpretations of the image clash and mutually sustain each other
Challenging the Supremacy of Painting
Authors: Ferando Christina
Published: July 2023

Chapter four, “Challenging the Supremacy of Painting,” focuses on the 1817 exhibition of Canova’s Polinnia in the newly opened public painting gallery of the Accademia di Belle Arti in Venice. The new director, Leopoldo Cicognara, exhibited Canova’s Polinnia with recently restored Venetian Old Master paintings, including Titian’s Assumption of the Virgin. In the confrontation between these two Venetian masters who both excelled at the depiction of flesh, Cicognara constructed a clear, understandable narrative for a diverse audience that merged politics and aesthetics. He literally enacted the paragone, or competition between painting and sculpture, to reaffirm the Veneto’s artistic authority in a moment of political decline.
Introduction: ‘Il primo huomo da dipingere in fresco, che sia in questi paesi’
Authors: Dow Douglas N.
Published: July 2023

Bernardino Barbatelli (called Poccetti, 1553–1612) was a successful fresco painter in late sixteenth-century Florence, yet he remains largely overlooked by contemporary scholarship. In addition to the obstacles posed by his prolific output and the inaccessibility of his monumental murals, this chapter examines historiographical reasons for Poccetti’s obscurity, exploring how shifting artistic styles and aesthetic tastes led early Seicento commentators to see the last half of the Florentine Cinquecento as a period of stagnation. This narrative was later reinforced by the preferences of nineteenth- and twentieth-century art historians, which reflected modernist ideas of artistic innovation and stylistic progression. Historical evidence shows, however, that Poccetti’s contemporaries valued his works as a continuation of an esteemed tradition of Florentine fresco painting.
Pelaksanaan Penegakan Hukum Pelanggaran Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 Menurut Peraturan Walikota Padang Nomor 49 Tahun 2020
Authors: Gustaliza Resma Bintani , SY Helmi Chandra , Putri Prima Resi
Published: July 2023

Peraturan Walikota (Perwako) Padang Nomor 49 Tahun 2020 mengatur tentang teknis pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan yang diterapkan pada lokasi-lokasi tertentu. Dalam hal penegakan hukum atas protokol kesehatan tersebut, pada Perwako Padang Nomor 49 Tahun 2020 dijelaskan secara eksplisit bahwa penegak hukum yang berwenang dalam menjalan penegakan hukum protokol kesehatan adalah Satpol PP, dan dapat didampingi oleh Dinas Kesehatan, Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah, TNI, dan Polri. Pada Pasal 36 ayat (2) Perwako Padang Nomor 49 Tahun 2020, mengatur tentang pola kehidupan baru dalam bentuk protokol kesehatan pada kegiatan sosial dan budaya. Namun persoalannya tidak disebutkan mekanisme penjatuhan denda kepada pelanggar. Berdasarkan itu, pertanyaan yang muncul adalah apakah ada ketentuan dalam bentuk aturan pelaksana tentang pemungutan denda administratif tersebut sehingga dapat dilaksanakan oleh Satpol PP dan apakah satpol PP memang memiliki wewenang dalam penjatuhan dan pemungutan sanksi administratif tersebut. Metode penelitian dalam riset ini ialah yuridis sosiologis. Dari hasil riset yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Satpol PP memiliki kewenangan untuk penjatuhan sanksi administrasi bagi yang melakukan pelanggaran terhadapat protokol kesehatan. Disamping itu, penjatuhan sanksi adminitrasi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hukum tersebut bekerja di masyarakat, mengatur masyarakat agar menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Proses bekerjanya hukum tersebut muncul karena adanya mobilisasi hukum.
Tinjauan Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Daerah Atas Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Menjalankan Praktik
Authors: Restiyowati Arinda , Budiarti Dwi , Humiati Humiati
Published: July 2023

Sehubungan dengan meningkatnya skeptisisme publik terhadap realitas kehidupan, terutama yang berada dalam pelayanan kesehatan publik, seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi informasi dan tingkat pendidikan publik. Ada beberapa kasus tuntutan masyarakat dan litigasi terhadap profesional kesehatan. Saat melakukan tugas mereka, para profesional kesehatan, di sisi lain, lumpuh karena takut bahwa pasien yang mereka rawat mungkin tidak pulih sepenuhnya atau akan meninggal akibat perawatan medis di bawah standar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan dan memperjelas perlindungan hukum yang diberikan oleh pemerintah daerah kepada para profesional kesehatan saat melakukan praktik. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif, yang mengutamakan sumber daya perpustakaan atau literatur yang berkaitan dengan isu tersebut dan memanfaatkan teori, konsep, dan prinsip terkait penelitian. Penulis menarik kesimpulan bahwa upaya penerapan kesehatan harus dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan pemerintah secara seimbang berdasarkan analisis hukumnya. Tentu saja, pemerintah akan lebih siap untuk melaksanakan tanggung jawabnya, terutama dalam hal memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada tenaga kesehatan saat melakukan pekerjaannya.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Data Pribadi Terkait Penerapan Aplikasi Pedulilindungi dalam Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di Indonesia
Authors: Puspasari Syavira Dwi , Ismail Yudhia , Ariesta Wiwin
Published: July 2023

Di tengah terjadinya pandemi Covid-19 saat ini, seluruh negara termasuk Indonesia mencari banyak upaya untuk menekan penyebaran virus Covid-19, salah satu upaya yang sudah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia adalah dengan menciptakan aplikasi PeduliLindungi. Aplikasi PeduliLindungi dapat digunakan jika masyarakat sudah memberikan data pribadi pengguna. Namun, aplikasi PeduliLindungi ini perlu diperhatikan apakah sudah memenuhi prinsip-prinsip hukum perlindungan data pribadi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah perlindungan data pribadi dalam aplikasi PeduliLindungi ini telah memenuhi prinsip-prinsip perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia, serta tanggung jawab yang didapatkan apabila terjadi penyalahgunaan data pribadi.
Perspektif Pimpinan Wilayah Muhammadiyah, Nahdatul Ulama (NU) dan Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Lampung Terhadap Pemakaian Replica Virginity Hymen dalam Pernikahan
Authors: Alderi Briliant ElTamin , Sulaksono Teki Prasetyo , Kurniasih Yuli
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui perspektif pimpinan wilayah Muhammadiyah, Nahdatul Ulama (NU) dan Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) di Lampung terhadap pemakaian Replica Virginity Hymen dalam pernikahan dan tinjauan maslahah pimpinan wilayah Muhammadiyah, Nahdatul Ulama (NU) dan Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) di Lampung terhadap pemakaian Replica Virginity Hymen dalampernikahan. Robeknya selaput dara dipandang sama dengan hilangnya keperawananyang dapat merusak kehormatan keluarga sehingga mereka merasa resah saat mencarijodoh. Merekamemilih untuk mengembalikan keperawanannya agar menyenangkan pasangan dan merasakan kembali sensasi malampertama. Banyak perempuan menutupinya dengan memakai selaput dara tiruan (Replica Virginity Hymen). Dengan metodekualitatifdengan sifat penelitian deskriptif analisis. Data primer berupa dokumentasi dan wawancara, data sekunder berupa buku, jurnal, dan penelitian. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu pimpinan wilayah Muhammadiyah, NU dan MUI Lampung. Teknik pengumpulan datadengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan analisis.Penelitian memberikan hasil; (1) Perspektif pimpinan wilayah Muhammadiyah, NU dan MUI di Lampung terhadap pemakaian Replica Virginity Hymen dalam pernikahan bahwa hukum pemakaian selaput dara tiruan ini tergantung dari penyebabnya, yakni jika selaput dara robek disebabkan oleh kecelakaan, terbentur benda keras, olahraga maupun haid yang berlebihan, maka pemakaian selaput dara tiruan hukumnya mubah. Jika selaput dara robek disebabkan oleh perbuatan zinamaka pemakaian selaput dara tiruan hukumnya haram. (2) Tinjauan maslahah pimpinan wilayah Muhammadiyah, NU dan MUIdi Lampung terhadap pemakaian Replica Virginity Hymen dalam pernikahan menggunakan metode maslahah penggalian hukum Islam pada suatu masalah hukum hendaknya berdasarkan kebaikan dan kemaslahatan, antara lain untuk menutupi Aib’, melindungi keluarga, mencegah prasangka buruk dan demi keadilan gender antara laki-laki dan perempuan.
Menjamin Hak Rakyat Atas Air Sebagai Parameter Hukum Kinerja Pasangan Terpilih Pilkada Serentak di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Winarno Ronny
Published: July 2023

Negara menjamin hak rakyat atas air, karena air adalah refleksi hajat hidup orang banyak. Pengelolaan sumber daya air mengutamakan kepentingan hak dasar masyarakat, seperti pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih. Jaminan negara menentukan terpenuhinya nilai keadilan atas air. Isu hukumnya (1) negara menjamin hak rakyat atas air apakah sudah memenuhi nilai keadilan (2) apa saja parameter hukum menjamin hak rakyat atas air pada negara hukum yang bermartabat di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum, Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dengan ruang lingkup jaminan hak rakyat atas air. Hasil penelitian, negara menjamin hak rakyat atas air berdasar penguasaan negara atas air. Namun kebijakan pengelolaan masih lemah, pelayanan lamban serta belum optimal nilai keadilannya. Sehingga parameter hukum yang menjamin hak rakyat atas air menjadi konsekwensi hukum dan kinerja utama pasangan terpilih Pilkada serentak Kota Pasuruan Tahun 2020 di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Kesimpulannya negara menjamin hak rakyat atas air merupakan keniscayaan yang memenuhi nilai keadilan, dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah daerah dengan penuh tanggung jawab dan memiliki parameter hukum sebagai negara hukum yang bermartabat.
Aemulatio especulativa no primeiro-romantismo alemão: o problema da universalidade contingente em Friedrich Schlegel
Authors: Ramos Gabriel Loureiro Pereira da Mota
Published: July 2023

Investigamos a mudança no estatuto da categoria de emulação em Discurso sobre a mitologia (SCHLEGEL, 2020a, 2016a) e Carta sobre o romance (SCHLEGEL, 2020b, 2016b). Dialogando com Costa Lima (2007), Hansen (2019), Frank (1982), Bowie (2003), propomos que o novo estatuto alcançado pela aemulatio supõe a consideração de três passos hermenêuticos, operados no texto schlegeliano: elaboração de conceito moderno de mito, descoberta da historicidade do entendimento e desenvolvimento de ontologia do tempo e das formas literárias. Sugerimos como conclusão que o problema da tradição implica repensar o estatuto da universalidade das formas, por Schlegel assimilado ao paradoxo de um universal-contingente.
Digital culture of employees of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia: opportunities for formation
Authors: Зыбин Д.Г. , Чураков Д.Ю. , Антоновский А.В.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассмотрены возможности формирования цифровой культуры сотрудников ФСИН России в условиях цифровой трансформации. Цифровизация образовательной деятельности, повсеместное использование информационных (цифровых) технологий в образовании, использование электронного обучения меняет и трансформирует взаимодействие субъектов учебного процесса. Формирование цифровой культуры, цифровой грамотности, цифровой компетентности сотрудников уголовно-исполнительной системы сегодня невозможно без усвоения новых компетенций в области инструментов цифровой трансформации, обеспечивающих оперативность, своевременность, успешность решения профессиональных задач. В статье предложены подходы в обучении сотрудников ФСИН России основам применения цифровых технологий и цифровых сервисов в контексте цифровой трансформации. Разноплановость служебной деятельности сотрудников ФСИН России требует постоянного повышения качества ее профессиональной подготовки и повышения уровня цифровой компетентности и культуры в условиях цифровой трансформации общественных процессов.

The article considers the possibilities of forming a digital culture of employees of the FPS of Russia in the context of digital transformation. The digitalization of educational activities, the widespread use of information (digital) technologies in education, the use of e-learning change and transform the interaction of the subjects of the educational process. The formation of a digital culture, digital literacy, digital competence of employees of the penitentiary system today is impossible without the assimilation of new digital competencies in the field of digital transformation tools that ensure efficiency, timeliness, and success in solving professional problems. Approaches are proposed for training employees of the FPS of Russia on the basics of using digital technologies and digital services in the context of digital transformation. The diversity of the official activities of the employees of the FPS of Russia requires a constant improvement in the quality of its professional training and an increase in the level of digital competence and digital culture in the context of the digital transformation of social processes.
Formation of spiritual and moral values of cadets through extracurricular activities
Authors: Смирнова Ю.В. , Маркова Т.А.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы формирования духовно-нравственных ценностей курсантов посредством внеучебной деятельности. Предметом исследования является воспитательная деятельность по формированию у курсантов таких ценностей, как доброта, честность, отзывчивость, ответственность, справедливость, милосердие и других, раскрывающихся в служении ближним, народу и Отечеству. Цель настоящей публикации – изучение проблем формирования духовно-нравственных ценностей у курсантов и определение способов их решения. Методологическую основу статьи составили принципы личностно-ориентированного подхода, идеи целостности образовательного процесса, а также такие методы, как анализ, синтез, обобщение, анкетирование, беседа. В результате проведенного исследования уточнены понятия «духовность» и «нравственность» в контексте воспитания будущих офицеров УИС, выявлены проблемы формирования духовно-нравственных ценностей у курсантов, предложен способ их решения путем создания личностно ориентированных ситуаций в рамках внеучебной деятельности, актуализирующих саморазвитие обучающихся. Сделан вывод о необходимости проведения воспитательных мероприятий с курсантами по формированию духовно-нравственных ценностей, имеющих теоретическую и практическую значимость.

The article deals with the formation of spiritual and moral values of cadets through extracurricular activities. The subject of the research is the educational activity on the formation of such values among cadets as kindness, honesty, responsiveness, responsibility, justice, mercy and others, which are revealed in the service of neighbors, the people and the Fatherland. The purpose of this publication is to study the problems of the formation of spiritual and moral values among cadets and determine ways to solve them. The methodological basis of the article was formed by the principles of a student-centered approach, the ideas of the integrity of the educational process, as well as such methods as analysis, synthesis, generalization, questioning, and conversation. As a result of the study, the concepts of «spirituality» and «morality» were clarified in the context of the education of future officers of the penal system, the problems of the formation of spiritual and moral values among cadets were identified, and a way to solve them was proposed by creating personality-oriented situations within the framework of extracurricular activities that actualize the self-development of students. It is concluded that it is necessary to conduct educational activities with cadets to form spiritual and moral values that have theoretical and practical significance.
PENGARUH LEADER MEMBER EXCHANGE TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR DENGAN EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Rahayu Setyati  , Woro Utari
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe LMX, Employee Engagement and OCB at the Department of Industry and Manpower, Bojonegoro Regency. To examine and analyze the effect of LMX on Employee Engagement, the effect of Employee Engagement on OCB, the effect of LMX on OCB, and the effect of LMX on OCB through Employee Engagement at the Department of Industry and Manpower, Bojonegoro Regency. This type of research is explanatory with a quantitative approach. The population is all employees of the Department of Industry and Manpower of Bojonegoro Regency, amounting to 55 people. The sample was determined as many as 55 people with census sampling technique. To perform data analysis using path analysis with Partial Least Square (PLS). Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that LMX has a significant effect on Employee Engagement at the Department of Industry and Manpower, Bojonegoro Regency. Employee Engagement has no significant effect on OCB at the Department of Industry and Manpower, Bojonegoro Regency. LMX has a significant effect on OCB in the Department of Industry and Manpower, Bojonegoro Regency. LMX has a significant effect on OCB through Employee Engagement at the Department of Industry and Manpower, Bojonegoro Regency.
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN PERILAKU KERJA INOVATIF: MODERASI BERBAGI PENGETAHUAN
Authors: Ni Kadek Cantika Dewi  , Made Zola'Sela Bolabali  , I Nengah Aristana
Published: July 2023

Small and medium industries have an essential role in the economic growth of a country. However, this industry is currently facing various challenges due to changes in an increasingly competitive environment. The purpose of this research is to analyze and explain the influence of transformational leadership on innovative work behavior, and to determine the role of knowledge sharing in the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior. The population of this study was all export-oriented small and medium industries, totaling 42. Then the sample was determined using the Krejcie and Morgan formulation so that the total sample was 38 industries. Research respondents were selected by recruiting five employees from each industry so the number of respondents who contributed was 190 people. The research findings show that transformational leadership and knowledge sharing positively and significantly affect innovative work behavior. However, knowledge sharing does not moderate the influence shown by transformational leadership on innovative work behavior. Key Word: Transformation leadership, innovative work behavior dan small medium industry
UPAYA PREVENTIF DENGAN ERGONOMI PARTISIPATORI MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP RABIES DI DESA CEPAKA KEDIRI TABANAN
Authors: Ni Ketut Dewi Irwanti  , Ni Luh Putu Agustini Karta  , Made Christin Dwitrayani
Published: July 2023

In 2022 rabies cases in Bali will experience a sharp increase, this condition shows that the government program has not been successful in achieving zero rabies. Therefore, a socialization and education program in community service was carried out by Triatma Mulya University in Cepaka Village, Tabanan, Bali as a form of Higher Education's concern for the environment. Preventive efforts are carried out using a participatory ergonomics approach involving all stakeholders from the government, academics, experts, community leaders, animal lovers groups and the community. The success of the community service program can be seen from the enthusiasm of the residents to take part in the activity. There were 56 residents who took part in the activity with 94 animals that were vaccinated, sterilized or castrated and from the pretest and posttest questionnaires conducted, it was obtained an increase in people's understanding and behavior towards rabies. The average increase in people's understanding of rabies is 7.47. Whereas in the behavior variable towards rabies, there is an average increase of 4.57.