bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENDAMPINGAN DESAIN KEMASAN WAJIK TAPAI MELAYU RIAU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN
Authors: Maryanti Sri , Sudiar Nining , Suci Afred , Hardi Hardi
Published: March 2021

This goal is to redesign the packaging for wajik tapai melayu that keep up with the times without changing the logo and product names that were previously known, redesigning the packaging for wajik tapai melayu  with more practical steps and calculating the performance of products and packaging for wajik tapai melayu. The method used is to coordinate with partners, assistance by providing views to partners about the redesign of the packaging for wajik tapai melayu and conducting market trials with new packaging from wajik tapai melayu  by observing consumer responses related to changes in wajik tapai melayu  packaging by going down to the shop where the product is marketed. The results show that 24 months before community service activities began, the average sales of new wajik tapai melayu  were around Rp. 67 million per month after the partner's average income was Rp. 114 million per month or an increase of 69.4%. Then the increase in income with the result of an increase of 16.3% on average to IDR 132 million per month. From the p-value .000 *** it can be ignored that the average increase that occurs is significant. That is, offering care and rejuvenation packaging that can significantly increase income for community service partners. The packaging comparison test results show that consumers agree to this contract and significant changes in graphic design and packaging form. Meanwhile, in terms of information on the packaging, there was relatively no significant difference (p-value = .159) between the old packaging and the new package. This is because there is not much information added or given from the two packages, so that the type of information presented is relatively the same by consumers.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU PKK MELALUI PEMBUATAN JAMU HERBAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SISTEM IMUN TUBUH DI DESA ALUE SENTANG KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Persada Andri Yusman , Juliati Juliati , Ismida Yulina
Published: March 2021

Covid 19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 or known as a virus that can cause pneumonia, multi-organ failure, and death. Therefore, alternative efforts are needed to increase the body's immune system so that it can prevent viral infections in the body. One effort that can be done is to empower the people of Alue Sentang Village to make and consume herbal herbs which have the potential to increase endurance. Besides, it also increases the role and function of universities, Covid 19 volunteers, and village officials in accelerating and expanding the adoption of innovations in making herbal medicine to support the government in breaking the chain of the spread of Covid 19. The methods used in this activity are the direct approach method, lectures, and practice. The approach method was carried out by listing the problems faced by the people of Alue Sentang Village regarding the Covid 19 attack. The lecture method was carried out by providing information to the community, Covid 19 volunteers, and village officials about the advantages and benefits of herbal medicine in improving the immune system so that it could prevent and overcome Covid infection. 19. The practical method is carried out by providing training in making herbal herbwhich plays a role in increasing the immune system. The results achieved were the increased understanding and skills of PKK Alue Sentang Village women about making Herbal herbs to improve the immune system to control and prevent Covid-19.
KKN KEBENCANAAN: DESA TANGGUH BENCANA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMULIHAN EKONOMI DAN KONDISI SOSIAL PASCA BANJIR BANDANG
Authors: Hamid Rahmad Solling , Salju Salju , Suharnita Suharnita , Pelandira Pelandira , Fadillah Nur , Lusi Naina , Ruddin Dwi Rahmatya
Published: March 2021

The flash flood disaster in Maipi, Masamba, North Luwu Regency occurred on July 13, 2020, has caused various problems. The community's unpreparedness in dealing with flash floods disasters creates psychological stress (traumatic) as well as social and economic impacts. This community service aimed to assist the community in increasing their knowledge, abilities, and independence in facing and overcoming disaster problems after flash floods. The method used is by conducting disaster mitigation training and agricultural extension agents. The benchmarks for the success of this activity are, first, increasing knowledge about disasters and ways of dealing with them in community groups. Second, the increased capacity of community groups regarding the optimization of land damaged by flash floods as a forum for the community to produce vegetables with economic value.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS (TBC) ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Yanti Budi
Published: March 2021

Having good knowledge and attitude related to the prevention of Tuberculosis is very important as control disease efforts and also supported by a positive and appropriate attitude. Actually, positive behavior can improve the prevention of Tuberculosis disease that would support the government to control the disease. This community service aims to improve the knowledge of students about Tuberculosis disease that would inhibit the transmission of disease in the Islamic Boarding School Inshafuddin, Banda Aceh. This community service activity was implemented by presenting counseling information and distributing leaflets about Tuberculosis disease to all students who join in this event. The activity is held on strict health protocols such as open space that meets adequate ventilation requirements and wearing a mask, washing hands first before entering the counseling area, and sitting more than 1 meter apart. The number of students who participated in this event was about 30 students and was attended by several teachers. All activity participants stated that this activity was very useful and could improved knowledge related to Tuberculosis disease.
DEMONSTRASI PENGENALAN VARIASI MENU DIET DIABETES MELLITUS BAGI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2
Authors: Ismawanti Zuhria , Nurzihan Nastitie Cinintya , Prastiwi Nining
Published: March 2021

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that can be caused by an unhealthy lifestyle. DM treatment has four pillars in its management, namely education, DM diet management, physical activity and drug management. The recommended DM dietary arrangement is almost the same as the recommended diet in general, namely balanced nutrition in accordance with calorie needs, however DM sufferers will emphasize eating regularity in terms of eating schedules, types of food and amount of food. Based on these problems, it is necessary to demonstrate the introduction of variations in the diabetes mellitus diet menu for type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers.This activity is carried out to increase knowledge about the variety of diabetes mellitus diet menus in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers.Pre-test and post-test are carried out to determine the level of understanding of the demonstration which are given. The method used was to provide a demonstration of introduction to the variation of the diabetes mellitus diet menu for people with type 2 diabetes. As many as 25 people participated in this activity from beginning to end. Based on the results of the evaluation using the post test value, it shows that there is an increase in knowledge and skills regarding the variation of the type 2 DM diet, so as to prevent complications of type 2 DM.
IMPLEMENTASI LMS MOODLE UNTUK E-LEARNING SD MUHAMMADIYAH MAESAN DAN SD MUHAMMADIYAH BANGERAN, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Fajrin Hanifah Rahmi , Widadi Sigit , Raharja Arif Budi
Published: March 2021

Generally, schools in remote areas, in this case SD Muhammadiyah Maesan and SD Muhammadiyah Bangeran have few students, this could be due to several factors related to learning technology, namely: teacher competence in using ICT devices for learning is inadequate, elementary schools do not yet have software as a forum for digital learning content that can be a medium for interaction of teaching and learning activities between teachers and students via the internet, ICT infrastructure in elementary schools is not sufficient for learning. Therefore, the community service team implemented a Moodle learning management system (LMS) platform for learning in both schools. With this e learning platform, it can make it easier for teachers or teaching staff to create IT / e learning-based teaching material content. The teachers are taught the process of installing, dressing and maintaining the devices. After the implementation of community service, SD Muhammadiyah Maesan and SD Muhammadiyah Bangeran can use e-learning / moodle cloud in managing the subjects to be taught.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DAERAH TERPENCIL MELALUI PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN KONTEN E-LEARNING
Authors: Suryanti Sri , Sutaji Deni , . Muyasaroh , Arifani Yudhi , Zamzamy Muhammad
Published: March 2021

This Community Service activity was backgrounded by three things namely 1) obtained SPADA Grant for the development and impelementation of online learning in 2018; 2) the results of evaluation of devotion activities in 2018 and 2019 namely 80% of teachers understand mobile learning based on Augmented Reality; 3) the fact that there is a gap in the quality of education that occurs in remote areas with urban areas, so it is necessary to increase the competence of teachers in terms of learning innovation through the development of e-learning content for teachers in remote areas of Bawean Island located 80 miles or 135 km north of Java island. The geographical location and transport conditions connecting Bawean island with Gresik are the main obstacles for teachers on Bawean island to keep up with the development of science and technology.This Community Service Program  was implemented through the stage of Strengthening the concept of e-learning followed by needs analysis workshop, e-learning system design workshop, e-learning content development workshop, Upload development results to LMS system, then implementation with assistance from the service team and continued implementation independently by the school. The result of this activity were 1) increased teacher understanding of e-learning and examples of its implementation; 2) produced an e-learning design consisting of the design of the materials of each meeting, video tutorials, discussion activities for students, and evaluation tools; 3) teachers are able to implement e-learning independently.
Kasata klasztoru bazyliańskiego w Lublinie w latach 1864–1866
Authors: Lorens Beata
Published: March 2021

Monaster bazyliański w Lublinie w połowie XIX w. był jednym z pięciu klasztorów w Królestwie Polskim. O jego kasacie zdecydował namiestnik Teodor Berg rozporządzeniem z 10 XII 1864 r. Przeprowadzono ją 30 I 1865 r. Nieruchomości klasztorne zostały przejęte na rzecz Skarbu Królestwa Polskiego. Cerkiew pw. Przemienienia Pańskiego stała się świątynią parafialną, zaś dotychczasowy przełożony klasztoru został jej tymczasowym administratorem jako wikariusz. Zabudowania klasztorne przeznaczono na mieszkanie parocha oraz unicką szkołę elementarną. W 1875 r. ze względu na likwidację Cerkwi unickiej w Królestwie Polskim parafia stała się prawosławną.
Kultura intelektualna i duchowa dominikanów wileńskich w świetle inwentarza biblioteki z I połowy XVII wieku
Authors: Juda Maria
Published: March 2021

Inwentarz biblioteki dominikanów wileńskich z 1. połowy XVII wieku re­jestruje 506 pozycji wydawniczych. Są wśród nich druki opublikowane w XV, XVI i w niewielkiej liczbie w XVII stuleciu. Wydrukowane zostały przede wszystkim przez oficyny zagraniczne: włoskie, francuskie, niemieckie, niderlandzkie i szwajcarskie. Pod względem treściowym reprezentują wszyst­kie ówczesne obszary wiedzy ludzkiej, a ich liczebność w poszczególnych działach odzwierciedla zapotrzebowanie przez dominikanów wileńskich na określone piśmiennictwo, które pozwalało im właściwie wypełniać zadania wobec własnego zgromadzenia, klasztoru i otoczenia zewnętrznego.
Źródła elektroniczne w pracy teologa systematyka
Authors: Kempa Jacek
Published: March 2021

Postęp techniczny związany z upowszechnieniem elektronicznej formy publikacji oraz z rozwojem Internetu, kształtującym nowy status komunikacji, w rewolucyjny sposób wpłynął na sposób uprawiania nauki. Zmiana dotknęła także metod prowadzenia badań i rozpowszechniania ich wyników w teologii. Teologia systematyczna (traktowana tu jako obszar badań z teologii funda­mentalnej, dogmatycznej i moralnej) jest specjalizacją teologiczną, która odwołuje się do wielu typów właściwych dla siebie źródeł (Biblia, nauka Kościoła, historia teologii, wiara ludu Bożego, liturgia itd.), a także rezultatów badań w innych naukach, a w końcu także wymaga uczestnictwa w toczącym się aktualnie dyskursie teologicznym. Stąd wspomniane zmiany ułatwiające dostęp do materiałów źródłowych i aktualnych publikacji mają wielkie zna­czenie dla teologa, pod warunkiem zdobycia umiejętności posługiwania się nowymi technologiami. Ze względu na wielką liczbę źródeł udostępnionych w Internecie można w krótkim opracowaniu jedynie – nie zbliżając się do kompletności prezentacji – wskazać przez pogrupowanie różne sposoby ich publikacji. W ten sposób możliwa jest ich przybliżona charakterystyka i wstępna ocena wiarygodności. Dokonany przegląd pokazuje, że wiarygodność publikacji zasadniczo jest dziedziczona od podmiotów publikujących je: stąd pierwszeństwo mają instytucje naukowe, uznane wydawnictwa, nowe podmioty ukonstytuowane w przestrzeni Internetu, o ile przedstawiają jasną politykę naukową. Równocześnie, wobec ciągle wzrastającej ilości informacji, ważna dla naukowca jest orientacja w świecie baz danych, szczególnie tych dziedzinowych, zarówno bibliograficznych, jak i pełnotekstowych. Należy za­uważyć, że niebagatelną formą rozwoju myśli teologicznej, niewykorzystaną jeszcze w wysokim stopniu przez środowisko teologiczne, jest umożliwiona w Internecie wymiana między naukowcami: bezpośrednia bądź odbywająca się za pośrednictwem wyspecjalizowanych platform.
Stosunek kościelnej ochrony danych osobowych do RODO – uwagi na marginesie postanowienia Krajowego Sądu Pracy w Norymberdze z dnia 29 maja 2020 roku, 8 Ta 36/20
Authors: Łukańko Bernard
Published: March 2021

Przedmiotem opracowania jest prezentacja postanowienia Krajowego Sądu Pracy w Norymberdze z dnia 29 maja 2020 roku, 8 Ta 36/20 i rozważenie skutków z tego orzeczenia płynących dla ochrony praw jednostki. Analizowane rozstrzygnięcie jest jednym z pierwszych orzeczeń sądowych odnoszących się do art. 91 ust. 1 RODO i kościelnego aktu prawnego (Kościoła Katolickiego w Niemczech) regulującego ochronę danych osobowych. Przedmiotem opracowania jest nie tylko ocena spełnienia przez ustawę o kościelnej ochronie danych osobowych Kościoła Katolickiego w Niemczech (kirchliches Datenschutzgesetz – KDG) wymogów RODO, ale przede wszystkim kwestia właściwości sądu państwowego (sądu pracy) lub kościelnego (Międzydiecezjalnego Sądu Ochrony Danych Osobowych z siedzibą w Kolonii działającego w oparciu o Regulamin Kościelnego Sądownictwa Ochrony Danych Osobowych – niem. Kirchliche Datenschutzgerichtsordnung – KDSGO) do badania roszczenia odszkodowawczego pracownika zatrudnionego przez Kościół Katolicki, wskazującego jako podstawę roszczenia udostępnienie jego danych osobowych osobom nieuprawnionym. Opracowanie zawiera także analizę wniosków płynących z postanowienia w szerszym, prawnoporównawczym kontekście polskiego konstytucyjnego modelu stosunków państwa oraz kościołów i innych związków wyznaniowych.
Riflessioni sul diritto di satira e i suoi limiti
Authors: Dammacco Gaetano
Published: March 2021

La satira è un paradigma estremo della libertà di espressione, ma esistono incertezze sulla sua definizione concettuale e sulla relativa disciplina giuridica. Lo sviluppo della comunicazione ha prodotto numerose figure letterarie simili tra loro come la cronaca (una registrazione impersonale e non interpretativa di fatti accaduti), la critica (analisi soggettiva e giudizio relativi a fatti accaduti) e la satira (critica sarcastica di personaggi, comportamenti, modi di fare individuali con scopo di denuncia sociale). Gli elementi che caratterizzano la satira, sviluppatisi nel corso dei secoli, sono sostanzialmente due: attenzione alle contraddizioni (della politica, della società, della religione, della cultura) e intento moralistico per promuovere un cambiamento sociale. La satira religiosa colpisce il potere ecclesiastico e le sue contraddizioni, ma colpisce anche i simboli religiosi e i contenuti delle religioni. Ne conseguono differenti conseguenze giuridiche. Quando colpisce il patrimonio di fede dei credenti essa non è accettabile. La satira religiosa genera una specie di conflitto tra differenti valori costituzionali, e cioè tra il diritto alla libera espressione del pensiero e il diritto alla reputazione e alla tutela del sentimento religioso. Il diritto di satira in generale è riconosciuto dagli ordinamenti giuridici (sia internazionali, sia nazionali) come diritto soggettivo di rilevanza costituzionale, che deriva dalla libertà di espressione e di pensiero. Pensiero, coscienza e religione – per esempio nella Carta dei diritti fondamentali dell’Unione europea – sono omologhi (come beni giuridici o valori etici). Pertanto pensiero, coscienza e religione non possono essere in contrapposizione tra loro. Notevoli incertezze esistono sulla disciplina giuridica del diritto di satira, che non può mai offendere i diritti fondamentali della persona, la sua dignità, la sua reputazione. La Carta di Nizza ha favorito un orientamento, che considera il diritto di libera espressione nella sua forma più ampia ed espansiva. È tuttavia sempre stato affermato il valore prevalente dei diritti umani fondamentali, che non possono essere offesi dall’esercizio del diritto di satira. Negli ordinamenti giuridici nazionali, la forza del diritto di satira consiste nel riconoscimento del suo rango costituzionale, ma anche nei limiti che deve avere. La giurisprudenza ha elaborato i vincoli “formali”, tra i quali i più importanti sono il limite della continenza e della funzionalità.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM WAJIB BELAJAR 9 TAHUN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Cibinong Dan Kecamatan Sukamakmur)
Authors: Zidane Rikmanen
Published: March 2021

The importance of education for every citizen of Indonesia is to improve the quality of human beings with good character and morals, however, until now the problems regarding education are still not resolved. One of them is that the 9-year Compulsory Education policy is not evenly distributed throughout Indonesia, as happened in Bogor Regency which has guaranteed the implementation of compulsory education in all its regions, but there are still districts that have made the policy a success to date. This study aims to describe or describe the 9 Year Compulsory Education policy implemented in Bogor Regency, especially in Cibinong and Sukamakmur Districts. The method in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative point of view. Regarding information retrieval techniques that researchers make using interviews, observation and documentation. Actions in data analysis are data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification and using the theory of policy implementation from George C. Edward III which includes communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structures. The results of this study show that the implementation of the 9-year compulsory education in Bogor Regency is not evenly distributed in every district. This is because the communication carried out to the community is still not optimal, there is still a lack of available resources, and it is not maximized in carrying out tasks and the support of the bureaucratic structure that is still not optimal.
Model Inkremental : Evaluasi Program Peningkatan Kesempatan Kerja di Provinsi Riau
Authors: Handrian Eko , Rosmita Rosmita , Khan Merry Chindy
Published: March 2021

Model kebijakan inkremental merupakan model kebijakan yang bersandar kepada kebijakan sebelumnya dengan sedikit modifikasi. Program peningkatan kesempatan kerja adalah bentuk program hasil dari model inkremental yang tidak dimodifikasi. Rendahnya lapangan pekerjaan secure menjadi pokok perhatian dalam persoalan ketenagakerjaan dan target dari agenda tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi program peningkatan kesempatan kerja melalui evaluasi kebijakan sistematis melalui metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisa reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil menunjukan bahwa model inkremental program peningkatan kesempatan kerja berorientasi kepada peningkatan skill individu dan tidak mampu menjawab persoalan ketenagakerjaan yang membutuhkan lapangan pekerjaan dan penciptaan lapangan kerja baru melalui penciptaan wirausaha baru, kemudian ditemukan tidak ada integrasi target program dengan target agenda tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan Provinsi Riau.
Perhitungan Potensi Energi Listrik Pada Sekam Padi Melalui Metode Gasifikasi
Authors: Al-afifi Umar Faruq , Erdin Syam  , Elvin Piter
Published: March 2021

Sejak pertama kali ditemukannya Minyak bumi, Pemakaian Minyak bumi sebagai bahan bakar terus menunjukan peningkatan yang luar biasa dari waktu ke waktu, Sebagai subsidi untuk transportasi atau untuk tujuan lainnya, riset membuktikan bahwa dikhawatirkan energi minyak bumi yang berasal dari fosil akan habis dalam waktu dekat, hal ini memunculkan berbagai  inovasi baru terutama dalam menciptakan bahan bakar baru yang berfungsi sama selayaknya energi fosil, dalam hal ini diperkenalkanlah Biomassa yaitu energi yang berasal dari limbah nabati, yang menjadikan energi ini tidak hanya sebagai alternatif dan hemat tetapi juga membantu membersihkan limbah di Bumi. Biomassa dapat dipergunakan sebagai Bahan Konversi Energi dalam Pembangkit Listrik yang berbahan dasar Biomassa melalui berbagai teknologi. Pada jurnal ini teknologi PLTBM yang digunakan adalah Gasifikasi pada sekam padi. Dalam perancangan gasifikasi ini divisualkan dengan berbasis simulasi dan berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan di PLTD Biomassa Indramayu. Berdasarkan produksi padi di kab.Maros tahun 2016 yaitu 202.000 ton, akan menghasilkan sekitar 40.000 ton sekam padi yang setelah dimanfaatkan akan didapatkan sekitar 17.466,22 MW. Pada penelitian ini energi listrik dihasilkan dari nilai kalor dari padi setelah proses Gasifikasi yang berbentuk Msyngas. Dengan Msyngas inilah yang memberikan Energi Mekanik kepada turbin dalam memberikan stimulus kepada generator untuk menghasilkan listrik.
Pengukuran Tegangan, Arus, Daya pada Prototype PLTS Berbasis Mikrokontroller Arduin Uno
Authors: Ningsih Pratika Sulistya
Published: March 2021

Pembangkit ini menggunakan solar cell sebagai sumber  pembangkit listrik utama. Tujuannya adalah untuk membandingkan pembacaan arus , tegangan, dan daya pada batrai dan solar cell. Didapatkan nilai efisiensi PV sebesar 9.85%, dengan nilai FF sebesar 0.776 yang menunjukkan nilai FF yang tidak rendah. Didaptkan juga nilai efisiensi daya sebesar 9.82% yang tidak jauh dari nilai efisiensi PV. Namun nilai tersubut masih jauh dari nilai 100%  karena adalanya losses atau adanya rugi-rugi daya atau kondisi yang merupakan salah satu faktor adanya losses yang mengakibatkan hilangnya beberapa energi output.Dari data lama penjemuran 1 dan 2 jam pada PV menggunakan beban, terlihat V dan I lebih rendah dari data lama penjemuran 1 dan 2 jam tanpa menggunakan beban, karena V dan I output PV tidak terserap oleh beban.
Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Fasilitas Belajar Terhadap Pembelajaran Sistem Daring dan Prestasi Siswa SMP Se-Kota Makassar Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Dewi Erni Ratna
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung dari variabel kompetensi dan fasilitas belajar terhadap pembelajaran sistem daring dan prestasi siswa SMP se-Kota Makassar di masa pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh guru SMP Negeri se-Kota Makassar berjumlah 1.200 orang guru. Penetapan sampel menggunakan metode two step stratified proportional sampling secara acak 10 – 15% dari total populasi, sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 144 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi guru secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap prestasi siswa. Fasilitas belajar secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi siswa. Pembelajaran sistem daring secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi siswa. Kompetensi secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pembelajaran sistem daring. Fasilitas belajar secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pembelajaran sistem daring. Kompetensi secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap fasilitas belajar.
Tinjauan Studi Literatur: Analisis Gambaran Pelaksanaan Sensus Harian Rawat Inap
Authors: Yulia Yulfa , Oktamianiza Oktamianiza , Putra Deni Maisa , Rahmadhani Rahmadhani , Oktavia Indah
Published: March 2021

Sensus harian adalah suatu cara untuk mengetahui jumlah pasien yang masuk, keluar, meninggal dan perpindahan antar ruangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan input (SDM, SOP, sarana prasarana) dan Proses (Monitoring evaluasi) terhadap pelaksanaan sensus harian rawat inap dengan metoda studi literatur. Pelaksanaan penelitian secara studi literatur dengan melakukan analisis deskriptif dengan mendeskripsikan fakta-fakta yang ada, kemudian di analisis, mencari kesamaan, pandangan, dan ringkasan terhadap beberapa penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa  sebagian besar 50% pelaksanaan sensus hariannya masih banyak mengalami keterlambatan. Keterlambatan dalam pengembalian sensus disebabkan oleh karena kurangnya kesadaran SDM terhadap pentingnya data yang telah dikumpulkan bagi kepentingan rumah sakit. SOP belum telaksana dengan optimal, sarana dan prasarana pendukung kegiatan sensus tidak memadai. Disamping itu kurangnya pengawasan pimpinan terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan pengisian data sensus. Hal ini akan memberikan dampak terhadap informasi yang akan dikeluarkan oleh rumah sakit terkait aktivitas pelayanan kesehatan yang telah diberikan kepada pasien. Dan disamping itu data yang akan dilaporkan untuk berbagai pihak-pihak yang membutuhkan data tersebut menjadi tidak akurat.
Influence of the applied layer on the state of stress in a bimetallic perforated plate under two load variants
Authors: Konieczny Mateusz , Gasiak Grzegorz , Achtelik Henryk
Published: March 2021

The paper presents the results of the analysis of the influence of the applied plate layer on the state of stress in the bimetallic perforated plate. The finite element method ANSYS program was used for numerical calculations. The paper presents the results of stress tests for a single-layer clad plate made of S355J2 steel and a bimetallic perforated plate consisting of layers made of S355J2 steel and titanium. In addition, the study presents the results of the research on the influence of the method of loading, i.e. the concentrated force P in the geometric center of the plate and the external pressure q on the entire surface of the plate, and the method of support, i.e. free support and fixed, on the location of stress concentration zones in the bimetallic circular perforated plate. It has been shown that the presence of a perforated layer in the plate reduces the value of the equivalent von Mises stress by a minimum of approximately 30% in the base (steel) layer.
Psychological Emotions and Their Effect on Deletion The Character of Moses in the Holy Quran is a Model) (Semantic Grammatical Study
Authors: Aziz Faraidun Ahmad
Published: March 2021

إن للإنسان انفعالات نفسية مردها مسببات خارجية أو داخلية، ولهذه الانفعالات تأثير في أفعال الإنسان وأقواله، ولعلماء النفس عناية بمسائل التعبير عند انفعال النفس الإنسانية، إذ أكدوا أن لهذه الانفعالات تأثيرا في الكلام، فيلجأ المتكلم إلى الانحراف عن النمط النحوي المعتاد الذي يشمل تغيير ترتيب الكلمات، ومن الوسائل التعبيرية في الأسلوب نجد أيضا التكرار والإسقاط (الحذف). وقد اعتمد البحث شخصية قرآنية أنموذجا للدراسة، وهي شخصية النبي موسى، إذ هي شخصية بارزة في القصص القرآنية، تشغل مساحة واسعة فيها، وتتسم هذه الشخصية ـ نتيجة لما عاناه وقاساه من أحداث عبر مسيرته في الحياة ـ بمجموعة من الانفعالات، منها انفعال الغضب والعتاب والسرور والبهجة والحزن والتسرع والتعجل والندم. فأبرز البحث تأثير تلك الانفعالات في أقوال موسى، إذ نرى حذفا للحرف والكلمة والجملة، منشؤه هذه الانفعالات التي تميّزت بها شخصيته.پوختەمرۆڤ كاردانەوە و هەڵچوونی دەروونیی ئەوتۆی هەیە كە سەرچاوەكەی هۆكارگەلی دەرەكیی یاخود ناوەكیی مرۆڤەكەن، ئەم كاردانەوە و هەڵچوونانەش كاریگەرییان لەسەر كار و گوفتاری مرۆڤەكە هەیە، زانایانی دەروونناس گرنگییەكی زۆریان بەم بوارە داوە، بەتایبەتی كاریگەرییەكانی لەسەر قسە و گوفتار. كە وادەكات هەندێكجار مرۆڤەكە لەڕێزمانی زمانەكە لابدات و  وشەیەك لەقسەكانی، یاخود ڕستەیەكی تەواو بقرتێنێت، یان ڕیزبەندیی ڕێكخستنی وشە لەڕێزمانی زمانەكەدا بگۆڕێت. ئەم توێژینەوەیە گرنگیی بەم بابەتە داوە و كەسایەتیی پێغەمبەر موسای – سەلامی خوای لێبێت – وەك نمونەی توێژینەوەكە وەرگرتووە، كە كەسایەتییەكە لەقورئانی پیرۆزدا زۆر باسی ژیان و ململانێكانی لەگەڵ توێژە جۆربەجۆرەكانی دەوروبەری كراوە، بەتایبەتی بەشێكی زۆر لە دایالۆگ و قسەكانی لەقورئاندا تۆماركراون. توێژینەوەكە دەریخستووە موسا چەندین كاردانەوە و هەڵچوونی دەروونیی هەبووە، وەك (تووڕەیی، سەرزەنشتكردن، دڵخۆشی، خەمباری، ترس، پەلەكردن، پەشیمانی)، نمونەی قسەكانیشی بۆ هەریەك لەهەڵچوونەكانی هێنراوەتەوە. پاشان توێژینەوەكە ئەوەی دەرخستووە كە چۆن ئایەتەكانی قورئانی پیرۆز لەمبارەیەوە بەوردیی ئەو كاردانەوە و هەڵچوونە دەرونییانەی موسای وەك خۆی تۆماركردووە.
Cartographic representation for the groundwater characteristics in Sayed Sadiq district using geographical information systems (GIS)
Authors: Mohammed Aram Hassan , Abdulrhman ali Othman
Published: March 2021

تقع قضاء سيد صادق في المنطقة الجبلية بين نهر السيروان والزاب الصغير ، التي تقع بين دائرتی العرض الشمالي (ـ 18، "15، 35 ە و ـ 17، 36"، 35 ە ) وخط الطول الشرقي. من (ـ 53، "34، 45 ە و ـ 33 ، "57، 45 ە) تبلغ مساحتها حوالي (708.8) كم 2(*).لتحليل وتوزيع خرائط لخصائص المياه الجوفية في منطقة الدراسة تم الاعتماد على أكثر من (100 عينة) لآبار المياه والينابيع المستخرجة من قبل المديرية العامة للمياه الجوفية في قضاء سید صادق.الغرض من هذا البحث هو رسم الخواص الفيزيائية والكيميائية للمياه الجوفية في منطقة سيد صادق باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية لتقييم واستغلال المياه الجوفية. وبحسب نتائج البحث هناك فرق كبير في انتاجية الابار الالية في منطقة الدراسة تتراوح بين (4،0 –7،18لتر/ثانية) ، وكذلك فرق كمية الأملاح الذائبة التي تتراوح بين (212 - 114000) مجم / ل.
Legal Description of Peshmarga Forces in View of International Law and the Permanent Iraqi Constitution of 2005
Authors: Ashraf Namiq Nicola
Published: March 2021

هێزەکانى پێشمەرگە بەدرێژایی مێژوو هێزێکى نیشتیمانى ڕزگاریخواز بوون, بۆ ئازادی و سەربەخۆیی تێکۆشاون. لەگەڵ بەرەوپێشچونى شۆڕش و سەرکەوتنى ڕاپەڕین لەباشورى کوردستان لەساڵی ١٩٩١, ئەم هێزانە لەهێزى ڕزگاریخوازى نەتەوەییەوە گۆڕان بۆ هێزی سەربازى ڕێکخراو لەسایەى دامەزراندنى وەزارەتى کاروبارى پێشمەرگە لەچوارچێوەى حکومەتى هەرێمى کوردستاندا لەساڵی ١٩٩٢. دواتر لەلایەن دەسەڵاتى هاوپەیمانى کاتى لەعێراق بەفەرمى دانیان پێدانرا لەساڵی ٢٠٠٤, لەکاتێکدا دەسەڵاتى ناوبراو بەفەرمانێکى تایبەت لەساڵی ٢٠٠٣ سەرجەم دامودەزگا سەربازى وئاسایش و هەواڵگرییەکانى عێراقی هەڵوەشاندەوە لەنێوانیاندا وەزارەتى بەرگرى و وەزارەتى دەوڵەت بۆ کاروبارى سەربازى و ڕێکخستنە سەربازییەکانى تر, بەڵام ئەم فەرمانە وەزارەتى پێشمەرگە و هێزەکانى نەگرتەوە. وە دواتر لەدەستورى هەمیشەیی عێراقدا لەساڵی ٢٠٠٥ بەڕونى هێزى پێشمەرگە وەک بەشێک لەسستمى بەرگرى عێراقی ناسێندرا.ئەم توێژینەوەیە سەرجەم وردەکارییەکانى دەرکەوتنى هێزى پێشمەرگە و قۆناغە جیاوازەکانى, تا ئەو ئاستەى دەبێت بەبەشێک لەسستمى بەرگرى عێراق دەخاتەڕو, وەک وەڵامێک بۆ ئەو وەسفە نایاساییانەى دوور لەبنەماکانى دەستور و یاسای نێودەوڵەتى بەم هێزە دەدرێ.
COVID-19 pandemic: management of external rehabilitation consultations at Gregorio Marañón Hospital
Authors: Ramiro González María D.
Published: March 2021

Objectives: To describe the management of the temporary cancellation of outpatient consultations due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the gradual return to that activity by the Rehabilitation Service of the Gregorio Marañón Hospital in Madrid.
Plan of actions: Meetings were held with the hospital Directors and with the working groups that were organized. The phone/email of the professionals were recorded to facilitate communication. A plan was designed with the following: a) blocking of consultation agendas; b) information to affected patients; c) telephone provision for consulting rooms and offices; d) consultation dashboards; e) redesign of schedules for return to activity following preventive indications.
Actions and discussion: Meetings were held from March-May 2020. Three hundred doctors and administrators of the Admission Service, medical secretaries, rehabilitation doctors, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, nursing staff, statisticians, and support staff participated. External calls were enabled on all the telephones of the Rehabilitation Service, and telephones were installed in the offices/areas where the doctors worked.
Sixty-seven agendas were blocked. Seven thousand eight hundred patients were informed by telephone of temporary cancellation of appointments (14,800 calls were made, 1.9 calls/patient), using a homogeneous telephone announcement designed Ad hoc. A message was broadcast on National Radio to report on the general cancellation of appointments. Canceled consultations were substituted by a telephone call from the rehabilitation doctor. Weekly dashboards indicated the number of consultations completed, pending, and canceled.
For the return to face-to-face activity, new agendas were designed according to the capacity of waiting rooms, following social distancing protocols, and adding telemedicine. Instructions about punctuality, type of appointment, and accompaniment were transmitted to patients.
Conclusions: The coordinated and transversal effort minimized the transit of patients to the hospital and guaranteed their assistance via telemedicine. This avoided crowding in the hospital and increased efficiency during the pandemic.
Significance of expression of tumor-associated microRNA-21 and -375 for predicting the course of cancer of oral cavity
Authors: Kravets О.V. , Burtyn O.V. , Borikun T.V. , Zadvornyi T.V. , Yalovenko T.M. , Kolesnik O.O.
Published: March 2021

Aim: To investigate the features of expression of miRNA-21 and miRNA-375 in tumor cells of patients with cancer of oral cavity (COC) and to determine the possibility of their use to predict the aggressiveness of COC course. Materials and Methods: The work is based on the results of examination and treatment of 50 patients with stage II–IV COC. miRNA expression in tumor cells was analyzed by real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Results: High levels of miRNA-21 expression (> 0.26 a.u.) and miRNA-375 (> 0.36 a.u.) were determined in 72.0% and 63.0% of cases. We revealed a tendency to decreased miRNA-21 expression and increased miRNA-375 expression in tumors of patients with recurrence-free survival less than 12 months and the presence of metastatic lesions in regional lymph nodes. In patients with COC of low differentiation grade, the level of miRNA-21 was 2.0 times lower compared with tumors of moderate differentiation grade (p < 0.05), while the expression of miRNA-375, on the contrary, was higher in tumors of low differentiation grade. A decreased expression of miRNA-21 (< 0.26 a.u.) against the background of decreased levels of miRNA-375 (< 0.36 a.u.) in tumor cells was associated with worse recurrence-free survival. Conclusions: The obtained results indicate the relation between the main clinical and pathological characteristics of patients with COC and the levels of miRNA-21 and -375 expression in tumor tissue, which indicates the involvement of these miRNAs in the formation of COC malignancy evidencing on their potential usefulness as additional prognostic markers.
Üç Aşk Konulu Mesneviden Minyatürler ve Feraye Türküsü Minyatürü
Authors: KOÇ Ömür
Published: March 2021

Toplumları oluşturan bireyler dileklerini, özlemlerini, aşklarını ve hasret gibi sorunlarını dile getirmek için çeşitli aracılara ihtiyaç duyarlar. Birçok şair edebi konularda mesneviler yazmıştır. Aşk konulu mesneviler geniş bir coğrafya üzerinde ilgi uyandırmış ve günümüze birçok yazma eser ulaşmıştır. Türk halk edebiyatında türküler önemli bir yere sahiptir. Menteşe Beyliğinden günümüze miras Feraye türküsü, ağıdının destansı hikâyesinde de trajedik olay anlatılır. Anadolu’nun birçok yöresinde türküler söylenir, ezgilerin dayanılmaz melodisiyle oyunlar oynanır ancak kaçının hikâyesi bilinebilir? Kendine has özellikleri ve teknikleriyle yapılan minyatür-nakış resim 19. Yüzyılın sonuna kadar Türk resim sanatını temsil etmiştir. Türk Sanatında nakış resim olarak adlandırılan minyatürün sanatçısına nakkaş denir, metinlerde geçen olayları, konuları detaylı olarak anlatmak ve süslemek için yapılır. Bazen bir kitapta geçen olayları bir minyatür anlatırken bazen birçok minyatür yetmeyebilir. Türk minyatürlerin bir özelliği de tarihi belgelemektir. Ülkemizin zenginliklerinden olan türkülerimizin hikâyelerinin bilinmesi için görsel materyallerle destekleyerek belgelenmesi gereklidir.
SAFETY PROFILE OF MIRTAZAPINE: A REAL-WORLD DISPROPORTIONALITY
Authors: Chenthamarai.G  , Prasanna.T. Lakshmi
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Mirtazapine is an antidepressant drug that produces both noradrenergic and serotonergic activity. It is effective in treating of mild to severe depression. Proper evidence pointing to the safety of Mirtazapine is not established. The need for post-marketing surveillance (PMS) is considered most essential. This study was aimed to generate signal for unreported adverse drug reactions for Mirtazapine.

 Materials and Methods: Our study retrospectively analyzed the AEs reported entered in the Adverse Events Reporting System (FAERS) databases in the last 10-years during the period of Jan 2011 to June 2020. Disproportionality analysis was done using Reporting Odds Ratio, Proportional Reporting Ratio, and Information Component with 95% confidence interval.

Results: A disproportionality analysis was done for 41 adverse events, out of these, signal for 11 adverse events was found. ROR values 10.17 being the highest for abulia and 2.22 being the lowest for homicidal Ideation. The PRR value was 10.17 being the highest for abulia and 2.22 being the lowest for homicidal ideation. The IC025 value was 1.87 for abulia and 0.27 for homicidal Ideation.

Conclusion: The present study using the Adverse Events Reporting System (FAERS) databases maintained by the FDA suggested new safety signals for Mirtazapine. Still more cohort and epidemiological studies are recommended to validate these results.

Keywords: Mirtazapine, Disproportionality analysis, Safety Signals.
Kisműholdak fejlesztése a sokoldalúság és a könnyű reprodukálhatóság tükrében
Authors: Huszár Péter , Reizinger Patrik , Milánkovich Dorottya , Széll Alexandra
Published: March 2021

A világűr mára már nem csak a gazdasági  nagyhatalmak kiváltsága. A társuló technológia fejlődésének hatására bekövetkező költségcsökkenés eredményeképpen napjainkban akár egy kis cég, alacsony költségvetéssel is megmérettetheti magát a 21. század űrversenyében. Ehhez biztosítanak tökéletes platformot a nano- és mikroműholdak, amelyek alkalmazási lehetőségei folyamatosan bővülnek. Az egyre változatosabb hasznos terhek azonban értéktelenek a sokoldalú platformok és azok alapvető alrendszerei nélkül, mint például a fedélzeti számítógép, tápegység, kommunikációs egység vagy a műhold térbeli orientációjáért felelős alrendszer (Attitude Determination and Control System – ADCS). Így felmerül az igény egy olyan univerzális műholdplatform fejlesztésére, amelyben a létfontosságú alrendszerek biztosítva vannak különböző, harmadik fél által fejlesztett hasznos terhek, illetve tudományos kísérleti eszközök számára. Ezzel létrehozhatunk egy standardizált, költséghatékony és rugalmasan bővíthető, ezáltal még szélesebb körben elérhető kisműholdas platformot. A cikkben részletesen bemutatunk egy, a fentiekben leírt követelményeknek megfelelő univerzális CubeSatplatformot, kitérünk az egyedi mérnöki módszereket és megoldásokat igénylő fejlesztési folyamatokra, a nagy megbízhatóságú szoftvertechnológia előnyeire és a platform nyújtotta új lehetőségekre.
Responsabilidade dos agentes públicos: Atos de improbidade administrativa em relação a gastos públicos na saúde
Authors: Martins Andressa Moura de Oliveira , Batista Jessica Cristina Paschoal , Gonçalves Catia Martins
Published: March 2021

A problemática dessa pesquisa envolve o conhecimento de atos de improbidade administrativa em relação a gastos públicos de saúde e o reconhecimento da responsabilização dos agentes públicos envolvidos. Esse artigo possui o objetivo de identificar as sanções de responsabilidade dos agentes públicos em casos de atos de improbidade administrativa quanto aos gastos públicos na área da saúde. A metodologia utilizada foi o método de pesquisa qualitativo, em virtude das variáveis de pesquisa não mensuráveis, com a coleta de dados realizada mediante a pesquisa bibliográfica em bases de dados científicas nacionais e com análise da revisão de literatura integrativa. Os resultados alcançados da pesquisa demonstram que, na área de saúde, não existem muitos estudos que abordem a responsabilização aos agentes públicos por atos de improbidade administrativa quanto a gastos públicos na saúde, sendo de extrema relevância assim, a demonstração, mediante a pesquisa bibliográfica quanto as sanções que podem ser aplicadas, bem como conceitos básicos como improbidade administrativa, quem são considerados agentes públicos e as sanções aplicadas em casos de improbidade.
Estudos de Onomástica Galega V. Os nomes comerciais
Authors: Boullón Agrelo Ana I. , Méndez Luz
Published: March 2021

Os nomes comerciais (brand names en inglés) constitúen unha das pólas da onomástica que ata agora non gozou de moi consideración. Na Xornada de Onomástica Galega de 2020 quíxose facer unha reflexión sobre as tendencias de nominación dos establecementos e produtos comerciais e sobre o seu papel na normalización lingüística. Examináronse algúns dos sectores implicados, o valor das marcas galegas, as estratexias de marketing empregadas e as oportunidades pedagóxicas que ofrece este material para traballar na aula.
Peers Teenagers Healthy Prevent Drug Abuse on Teenagers in School
Authors: Toba MR Roma Tao , Nurachmah Elly , Nursasi Astuti Yuni , Eryando Tris , Harahap Arman
Published: March 2021

Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adult. The young undergo metamorphosis physical impact for the progress of the psychological result in adolescents at risk of experiencing health problems. A problem that is often experienced in adolescents between the other Drug abuse. Research objectives to get an overview of the effectiveness of Peer Teenagers Healthy (TEBARS) in the prevention of Drug abuse in adolescents in school, using a quasi-experiment, the sample obtained by random. The results illustrate Peers Teenagers Healthy is quite effective in preventing Drug abuse on teenagers in school, lack of knowledge of the average of 28.83 be 27.59, SD 1.558, p=0.000, risky behavior average of 49.23 be 43.32, SD 4.365, p=0.000. The average appearance Peers Teenagers Healthy before the intervention of 5.3 points increased to 7.8 point. The results of this study are expected to be implemented in schools and developed and fostered more to prevent Drug abuse.
Destination Atmosphere and Destination Branding: As an Effort to Promote Tourism in Banten
Authors: Damarwulan Liza Mumtazah
Published: March 2021

This study departs from the problem that there are still many tourist attractions or tourist destinations in Indonesia that have not been exposed and need a touch of promotion in order to encourage the level of tourist visits. One of them is by using destination branding and destination atmosphere as an effort to attract the interest of visiting the community and in the end the community can make a decision to visit the destination tourist location. This study aims to further examine the destination branding and destination atmosphere as an effort to promote tourism in Banten. This type of research is quantitative research. The data collection technique in this study was conducted by survey techniques using a questionnaire as a research instrument, with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used (SEM) analysis techniques and AMOS program analysis tools. The results show that there is a positive and significant influence between social media and visiting interest, destination branding has a positive and significant effect between visiting interest, destination atmosphere has a positive and significant effect between g and visiting interest, there is a positive and significant influence between destinations. Branding with visiting decisions, there is no positive and significant influence between destination atmosphere and visiting decisions, and there is a positive and significant influence between interest in visiting and visiting decisions.
Leaf anatomical adaptation of eighteen mangrove plant species from the Sundarbans in Bangladesh
Authors: Rashid Parveen , Shethi Kishwar Jahan , Ahmed Asfaque
Published: March 2021

Investigation on leaf anatomical adaptation of 18 mangrove plant species was carried out. Among the 18 species 13 were dorsiventral and five were isobilateral type. All the species had special stomatal structure and variable cuticle layer to minimize transpiration. Most of the species had succulent leaves with leaf thickness ranging from around 232 to 1363 μm. As an indication of salt secretion, both glandular and non-glandular trichomes were observed in several species. Although presence of single to multilayered hypodermis might effectively function as water storage tissue, several studied mangrove plant species e.g. Cynometra ramiflora L., Phoenix paludosa Roxb., Pongamea pinnata (L.) Pierre, Sonneratia apetala Buch. - Ham., S. caseolaris (L.) Engl. and Xylocarpus moluccensis (Lamk.) M. Roem. showed complete absence of hypodermis. This might be due to moderate saline condition. In addition, marked terminal tracheids in mesophyll tissue of a number of species might help with capillary water storage within the leaf. To enhance mechanical support several species were found to develop considerable amount of diverse sclereids within the mesophyll tissue and surrounding vascular bundle. Although maximum anatomical adaptations are common for plants growing in saline habitat it may be suggested that these features were differentially developed in plants specifically grown in mesohaline zone.
Antimicrobial activities of crude solvent extract and synthesized silver nanoparticles of Opuntia ficus-indica L. Cladodes
Authors: Bahis IF , Moustafa Mahmoud , Al-Wadi Hussein
Published: March 2021

Opuntia ficus-indica cladodes was examined for their antimicrobial activities by using crude extract and synthesized silver nanoparticles against human pathogenic microbial strains, namely Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Proteus mirabilis and Candida albicans. All extracts demonstrated moderate activity against the tested microbes in a range between 0.53 and 2.33 cm. The maximum inhibition activity was found to be against K. pneumoniae while the lowest against S. aureus. Synthesized silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) showed inhibition activities between 1.82 and 2.03 cm. The maximum activity was recorded against K. oxytoca, while the lowest activities against P. mirabilis. In context of antimicrobial activity, there was no significant difference either solvent crude extract or synthesized silver nanoparticles against tested microbes. Therefore, crude extracts of O. ficus-indica cladodes or Ag-NPs could be used as an alternative natural drug.