bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efficacy of olfactory training program in conjunction with nasal steroid irrigation in treating persistent smell loss in COVID-19 patients
Authors: Marwa Abdelhafeez , Safaa Mostafa Ali Elkholi
Published: January 2022

Background: Smell loss is a challenging clinical problem. There is still no evidence-based medical intervention to treat patients with persistent smell loss as a result of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The aim is to analyze the efficacy of treating patients with persistent smell loss due to COVID-19 using olfactory training (OT) combined with nasal steroid irrigation. Methods: A cross-sectional study enrolled 196 COVID-19 patients with persistent smell loss were recruited. All patients underwent two testing sessions. At the first session, patients were examined by a history taking followed by an Otorhinolaryngological examination including, a thorough nasal endoscopy. In addition, an olfactory performance assessment was performed to assess the severity of smell loss. All patients were then treated with OT and nasal steroid irrigation with budesonide for 12 weeks. The second session includes an olfactory performance assessment to assess if there is an improvement in olfactory function. Results: Patients after treatment showed improvement in overall Threshold-Detection-Identification (TDI) score, odor detection threshold score, odor discrimination score, and odor identification score, which were higher than before treatment. Statistically significant differences before and after treatment results were very pronounced for the overall TDI score (p = 0.014) and odor detection threshold score (p = 0.003). There was no significant difference in odor discrimination (p = 0.08) or odor identification (p = 0.126) scores before and after treatment. Conclusion: The results of this study support the efficacy of the combination of budesonide nasal irrigation and OT in treating persistent smell loss due to COVID-19 infection.
The History of Anatomy, its importance and new trends in the teaching/learning process
Authors: Letícia Iega Santana , Daniela Vieira Buchaim , Abdul Latif Hamzé , Carlos Henrique Bertoni Reis , Cleuber Rodrigo de Souza Bueno , Miguel Ângelo de Marchi , Karina Torres Pomini , Rogério Leone Buchaim
Published: January 2022

Anatomy, in its broadest concept, is the science that studies the development and constitution of living beings. The study of human anatomy becomes mandatory for all courses in the Health Area since its understanding is fundamental for understanding the physiology and pathological processes that affect the human being. Some strategies such as Youtube videos, digital tables such as Anatomage, synthetic pieces and body painting were created to facilitate and socialize access to such information. The main objective of this short communication was to integrate the knowledge obtained through the survey of the History of Anatomy with the current trends of new teaching methodologies, which can help in learning but cannot replace the use of natural parts such as corpses.
Donato Hernández Ruiz: el hacedor de escuelas primoriveristas en la provincia de Badajoz
Authors: Bargón García Marina
Published: January 2022

Las escuelas públicas fueron construcciones fundamentales en el periodo concerniente a la dictadura de Primo de Rivera. Donato Hernández Ruiz se posiciona como el arquitecto que realizó mayor cantidad de edificios educativos en los pueblos de la provincia de Badajoz. Sin embargo, su figura es absolutamente desconocida, aunque se antoje como una figura fundamental para entender el desarrollo arquitectónico de la provincia de Badajoz.En el presente estudio nos proponemos exponer algunas obras fundamentales que, aseverando su autoría, son muestras de las características que en la obra de Hernández Ruíz imperan, así como dar a conocer a uno de los grandes arquitectos de la provincia de Badajoz en el tiempo de Primo de Rivera. Se trata de una investigación completamente novedosa.
Vicisitudes del tríptico del Salvador de Antoniazzo Romano: del Oratorio de Dominicos (de la ciudad de Ávila), de San Martín de Valdeiglesias, al Museo del Prado
Authors: Caballero Escamilla Sonia
Published: January 2022

En este artículo damos a conocer el periplo de una obra de gran trascendencia en el ámbito de los intercambios entre Italia y España durante el reinado de los Reyes Católicos: el tríptico del Salvador de Antoniazzo Romano en el Museo del Prado. Su procedencia del Museo de la Trinidad ha permitido considerarlo una obra originaria de alguno de los conventos suprimidos en la desamortización de Mendizábal próximos a Madrid. Basándonos en documentación inédita, conservada en el archivo del convento de Santo Tomás de Ávila, proporcionamos las pruebas necesarias que confirman el origen real del tríptico.
El silencio del agua. Paisaje cultural y electricidad: el aprovechamiento del Miño.
Authors: Fernández Rodríguez Begoña
Published: January 2022

El aprovechamiento de los ríos para la obtención de energía, con la creación de embalses, es habitual en España. Práctica que, en Galicia, estará protagonizada por un reducido número empresas que emprenderán la construcción de grandes embalses. Una de estas actuaciones es la que Fenosa realiza en la cuenca del Miño. En este río, que esta empresa explotará en exclusiva, construye dos saltos de dimensiones monumentales, Peares y Belesar, generándose una importante transformación del espacio. Cambios, que parten del trabajo de arquitectos e ingenieros, que aunando esfuerzos, resignifican estas infraestructuras, para convertirlas, en referentes estéticos y en elementos fundamentales de un paisaje cultural que ha sabido sobreescribirse en aras del progreso.
Научная школа Л.П. Холодовой : справочник
Authors: Холодова Л.П.
Published: January 2022

Научно-справочное издание содержит информацию о научных исследованиях, выполненных под руководством доктора архитектуры, профессора Л.П. Холодовой в рамках научной школы «Теория и будущее архитектуры». Представлены темы и выводы исследований, которые проводились магистрантами и аспирантами под руководством автора. Диссертационные исследования кандидатов архитектуры представлены с 1985 г. по настоящее время, а диссертационные исследования магистров архитектуры представлены с 1998 г. (когда впервые в России (в УрГАХУ) появились выпускники-магистранты) по настоящее время. Издание предназначено для бакалавров, магистров и аспирантов по направлениям подготовки, охватывающим вопросы архитектуры, градостроительства и искусства, для научных работников в области архитектуры, градостроительства и искусства, а также для тех, кто просто интересуется научными исследованиями в указанных областях знаний и деятельности.
Technische Machbarkeit der Löschwasserbereitstellung für den Objektschutz aus dem Trinkwasserversorgungs-netz
Authors: Klingel Philipp
Published: January 2022

Die Nachspeisung von privaten Feuerlösch- und Brandschutzeinrichtungen erfolgt vielfach aus dem Trinkwasserversorgungsnetz. Dabei übersteigt der Löschwasser- den Trinkwasserbedarf in der Regel deutlich. Der Umsetzung sind durch die zu beachtenden allgemein anerkannten Regeln der Technik (aaRdT) Grenzen gesetzt. In diesem Beitrag wird eine Vorgehensweise zur rechnerischen Prüfung der technischen Machbarkeit vorgestellt. Die Vorgehensweise umfasst einerseits die Prüfung der Netzkapazität und, im Fall einer Bereitstellung über die Anschlussleitung, auch die Prüfung der Anschlussleitungsdimension. Die bei der Prüfung zu beachtenden aaRdT werden zusammengefasst und mögliche Interpretationen aufgezeigt.
Nano-Influencers Edutubers: Perspective of Centennial Generation Families in Spain
Authors: Gil-Quintana Javier , Vida de León Emilio , Osuna-Acedo Sara , Marta-Lazo Carmen
Published: January 2022

In recent decades, the incipient technological development has generated a radical change in the way people access and transmit knowledge. Educational institutions must have a teaching staff adapted to new forms of consuming information. The purpose of this research is to know the media competence of Spanish teachers, from the perspective of families of schoolchildren in primary education. This analysis is based on the investigation published by 50 renowned international experts in media competence, which revolves around six major dimensions. In our analysis, we focused on the processes of interaction, production, and dissemination of content by teachers on YouTube. A questionnaire has been devised with a sample formed by 1228 families, a personal interview with a sample formed by 20 families, and a comparative analysis of the productions and interaction of amateur teachers on YouTube platform and of recognized “edutubers,” as well as the use given to the dissemination of content on social networks. In the results obtained, the profile of a teaching staff that is increasingly disseminating and producing on social networks stands out, becoming content creators through their own YouTube channels, which also proposes tools for an interaction adapted to the centennial generation, using different digital communication tools. Differences were found comparing the three dimensions involved in this analysis, with teachers obtaining more positive evaluations as producers and as interactors in private schools than in subsidized and public schools. Likewise, differences were found between nano-influencers and macro-influencers in the use of aesthetic elements that make up the videos analyzed among the “edutubers.”
Sequential resource allocation in a stochastic environment: an overview and numerical experiments
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko national University of Kyiv, Dzhoha A. S.
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we consider policies for the sequential resource allocation under the multi-armed bandit problem in a stochastic environment. In this model, an agent sequentially selects an action from a given set and an environment reveals a reward in return. In the stochastic setting, each action is associated with a probability distribution with parameters that are not known in advance. The agent makes a decision based on the history of the chosen actions and obtained rewards. The objective is to maximize the total cumulative reward, which is equivalent to the loss minimization. We provide a brief overview of the sequential analysis and an appearance of the multi-armed bandit problem as a formulation in the scope of the sequential resource allocation theory. Multi-armed bandit classification is given with an analysis of the existing policies for the stochastic setting. Two different approaches are shown to tackle the multi-armed bandit problem. In the frequentist view, the confidence interval is used to express the exploration-exploitation trade-off. In the Bayesian approach, the parameter that needs to be estimated is treated as a random variable. Shown, how this model can be modelled with help of the Markov decision process. In the end, we provide numerical experiments in order to study the effectiveness of these policies.
Vivaldi Antenna for UWB Applications: A Review
Authors: Sharma Mayank , Gupta Dr. Sunil Kumar
Published: January 2022

This particular document explains the look associated with Vivaldi antenna as well as display various giving methods that's accustomed to provide give food to towards the tapered position Vivaldi Antenna. With this record, the actual antenna guidelines as well as materials qualities tend to be talked about to have UWB needs. This short article provides the actual books evaluation upon UWB technology utilizing various feed method.
Analytical study of the Ekman angle for the Benard–Marangoni convective flow of viscous incompressible fluid
Authors:   Institute of Engineering Science, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Gorshkov A. V. , Prosviryakov E. Yu. ,   Institute of Engineering Science, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2022

The paper considers the convective flow of a viscous incompressible fluid over a rotating surface. It studies the angle between the fluid velocity vector in the upper layer and the temperature gradient vector on the free surface. For the study, an analytical solution to the Oberbeck–Boussinesq equations is constructed, which describes the stratified Ekman flow taking into account two components of the Coriolis force. The temperature gradient and the conditions of Marangoni thermocapillary convection are set at the upper (free) boundary, and the condition of fluid adhesion is set on the lower (solid) boundary. The representation of velocities in the form of linear functions of horizontal coordinates is used. It is shown that, when the flow depth tends to infinity, the angle between the upper layer fluid velocity vector and the temperature gradient vector tends to π/2 .
Low-frequency resonance in laminated FeGa-FeCoGa/Metglas/PZT structures
Authors:   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nosov A. P. , Gribov I. V. ,   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moskvina N. A. ,   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Druzhinin A. V. ,   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dubinin S. S. ,   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Izyurov V. V. ,   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Merentsova K. A. ,   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Artemiev M. S. ,   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2022

The paper studies the influence of the composition of a thin-film composite magnetostrictive ferromagnet on the magnetoelectric effect (ME) in ferromagnet/piezoelectric/ferromagnet laminated trilayers at resonant frequencies. The PZT material was used in the piezoelectric layer. The graded composite magnetostrictive ferromagnet with a thickness gradient of the magnetostriction coefficient was obtained by pulsed laser deposition of thin Fe0.72Ga0.28 or Fe0.62Co0.19Ga0.19 films on the surface of Metglas-type 440A amorphous ribbons. The ME was investigated at resonant frequencies of 3 and 9.32 kHz. It is shown that the maximum ME value increases with frequency. The deposition of magnetostrictive thin films decreases the maximum ME value, but increases the Q-factor. The results can be useful for developing sensors of static and low-frequency magnetic fields for magnetic nondestructive testing applications under resonant excitation conditions.
Microstructure evolution in a Fe-Ni-Si alloy during heat treatment and electron irradiation
Authors:   M.N. Miheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Danilov S. E.
Published: January 2022

Experiments have been made on studying structural and phase changes by the residual resistivity method in a Fe-Ni-Si alloy during annealing and electron irradiation. Thermal diffusion starts above 600 K and ensures decomposition of the solid solution up to 700 K; at higher temperatures it provides homogenization of the solid solution with the dissolution of intermetallic compounds in accordance with the equilibrium phase diagram. It is shown that, upon irradiation with electrons above 240 K, vacancy clusters are formed in both the aged and quenched alloys. Dissociation of clusters occurs at temperatures ranging between 350 and 500 K and leads to solid solution decomposition under the influence of diffusion caused by migrating vacancies with the formation of intermetallic precipitates. Irradiation at 423 K causes migration of vacancies and decomposition of the solid solution. In alloys irradiated at both temperatures above 700 K, as well as in unirradiated alloys, the precipitates dissolve in accordance with a single equilibrium dependence.
Mechanical properties and structure formation of aluminum-silicon alloys after friction stir processing
Authors:   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chumaevsky А. V. , Indoitu D. V. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sudarikov А. V. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Zykova А. P. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dobrovolsky А. R. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kalashnikova T. A. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Rubtsov V. Е. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kolubaev Е. А. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2022

This study presents the results of experimental work on obtaining and investigating samples obtained by multipass friction stir processing of the Al-12 %Si and Al-9 %Si aluminum-silicon alloys. The results indicate a beneficial effect of friction stir processing on the strength properties of both alloys. The number of tool passes along the processing line has no effect on the mechanical properties and particle size of silicon in the aluminum matrix. The greatest influence on the mechanical properties is exerted by the first pass with the tool. The yield strength of the processed Al-9 %Si alloy increases by more than a factor of 1.5, whereas for the Al-12 %Si alloy there is no increase in yield strength. The tensile strength of the Al-12 %Si alloy increases by 17 %, while that of the Al-9 %Si alloy increases by 29 %. The most significant is the increase in relative elongation to failure, namely 77 % for Al-12 %Si and 113 % for Al-9 %Si.
The effect of behavioral, personality, and emotional changes after brain injury on caregiver relationships
Authors:   , Gardner William H. , Chute Douglas L.
Published: January 2022

This study investigated how the nature and pattern of behavioral problems, personality changes, emotional dysfunction, and gender of the caregiver corresponded to the change of the primary caregiver. A representative sample of 100 individuals with moderate to very severe brain injuries was selected from a state-wide database. Problem behaviors were divided into four clinically relevant categories: (1) loss of self-control (e.g., aggression, impulsivity, sexual disinhibition), (2) emotional dysfunction (e.g., depression, anxiety, mood swings), (3) adynamia (e.g., apathy, lack of motivation), and (4) personality problems (e.g., childishness, stubbornness). Loss of self-control was related most strongly (p = .03) to experiencing any change in caregiver. Post-injury substance use related to experiencing any change in caregiver (p = .04) and to changes away from having a parent or partner as caregiver. Personality problems and post-injury substance use related most strongly (p < .001) to instability in living situation. A noteworthy finding is that higher levels of functional independence at discharge from acute care and at last report related to the change of caregiver away from a spouse ( p < .05) and from a friend or non-parent relative (p = .04). This is interpreted from a clinical perspective as reflecting the level of activity and behavior on the part of the subject. Severity of injury, as measured by the Glasgow Coma Scale did not relate to change in caregiver. Length of coma only related to the change of caregiver away from a friend or non-parent relative within the first month post-injury (p = .01). The results emphasize the importance of assisting clients with learning to better control their behavior in order to maintain stability in the caregiving relationship.
A Framework for Incorporating Social Media Data in Demand Forecasting for Operational Planning
Authors:   , Chadive Amarnath , Anandarajan Murugan
Published: January 2022

Demand forecasting, the process of predicting future demand for a firm's products, is a crucial element of business success. A key challenge in demand forecasting is the tendency of predictions to become less accurate over longer time horizons, limiting their usefulness for medium- and long-term planning. In recent years, the use of social media data from sources such as Tweets, Google Trends and Amazon reviews has shown promise for improving forecasting accuracy; however, little research exists regarding how long in advance social media data contribute to accuracy. This dissertation uses historical sales data and relevant Twitter and Google search data for a consumer products company to determine the time lag at which social media data improved forecasting accuracy. My results confirmed that social media data improved sales forecasts over the base model at a time lag of 0 and 1 months, but not 2; in particular, lag 0 social media data improved the forecast accuracy for online sales. Results also showed that Twitter sentiment, which indicates customers' attitude toward a product, was more strongly correlated with product sales than Google Trends, which indicate only interest. Based on these results, I propose a framework for use of social media data in operations planning. This research can thus provide business analysts with practical guidance in using social media data to improve their forecasting. It also helps to fill the need for empirical research focused on lag time in use of social media data in forecasting.
Exploring Resilience from a Multiple Sclerosis Perspective
Authors:   , Showell Maya Elise , Schultheis Maria Teresa
Published: January 2022

Resilience, colloquially defined as a person's ability to "bounce back" after facing trauma or adversity, has been studied in populations across a lifespan and on a variety of topics. However, resilience has not been broadly studied in neurological disorder populations, even though living with neurological disorders often elicits changes in vocational status, unpredictable medical treatment, compromising relationships and social engagement with family and friends, and comorbid mental health disorders. Multiple sclerosis (MS), a neurodegenerative disorder that effects the brain and spinal cord, has an unpredictable clinical progression of physical, emotional, and cognitive symptoms that impact the day to day lives of individuals living with the disease. Consequently, this commentary aims to discuss resilience, specifically its utility in chronic neurological populations, such as MS and implications for the future of this research.
Digital accessible knowledge: Mobilizing legacy data and the future of taxonomic publishing
Authors: Fawcett Susan , Agosti Donat , Cole Selina R. , Wright David F.
Published: January 2022

No abstract available.
Treatment of Mature/Maturing Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (Sanders ≥ 5) Using a Unique Anterior Scoliosis Correction Technique
Authors: Antonacci Christopher , Antonacci M. , Bassett William , Cuddihy Laury , Haas Allison , Cerrone Janet , Haoson Dominique , Betz Randal
Published: January 2022

Anterior vertebral body tethering (VBT) in growing children has been reported as an alternative to fusion for thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Anterior scoliosis correction (ASC) is our multi-year, multi-generational advancement upon VBT and is a “de-tethering,” not tethering, procedure. ASC incorporates cords/screws similarly to VBT but is a technique that allows for large derotation, curve correction, and restoration of kyphosis using anterior longitudinal ligament complex release (ligament, annular capsule, and disc). It has been used to treat adolescents with minimal or no growth remaining. In this retrospective IRB-approved analysis, we report outcomes of an early cohort of skeletally maturing/mature (Sanders ≥ 5) patients undergoing ASC. Methods: Inclusion criteria: patients with AIS, at least one operative curve 35-70°, Sanders ≥ 5, age ≤ 21 years, minimum 2-year follow-up or failure before. Forty-nine patients with 82 treated curves with surgery from January 2015 to December 2017 met the criteria and were reviewed. Mean follow-up was 30.3 months range 24 to 50 months. Average age at surgery was 15.2 years. Results: The average coronal correction was 65.5% for thoracic curves and 66.7% for lumbar curves. 71.4% of patients with thoracic curves received at least 1 thoracic disc release. Kyphosis (T5-T12) calculated 3D corrected from average 2° pre to 34° post-op. Clinical success (final curve ≤ 30°) was achieved in 45/49 (92%) patients and in 78/82 curves (95%). One unanticipated revision was recommended but not performed. Conclusion: The 2-4 year results of ASC in maturing and mature patients with AIS demonstrated average curve correction of 65.5% in thoracic and 66.7% in lumbar curves. Clinical success with residual curves ≤ 30° was achieved in 47/49 (96%) of all thoracic curves and 31/33 (94%) of all lumbar curves. Average 3D thoracic kyphosis corrected from 2° pre to 34° post.
View of the universe and the symbolism of the Si tree in Mo Muong of the Muong Mang people
Authors: Bui Van Nien
Published: January 2022

Mo Muong is a complete picture of the life of the traditional Muong people. In it, moral thought, cosmic philosophy and religious conception are vividly expressed through Mo verses. With the respect and gratitude of his descendants for the “absolute past”, the Muong folk author creatively used the special artistic symbol of the Benjamin ficus tree, Si tree in Muong, to create the spiritual tradition for Mo Muong. Therefore, after thousands of years of existence, Mo Muong still holds a strong attraction for the Muong in any region, in any era. By document analysis and ethnographic fieldwork, the author has systematically synthesized the cosmology and the symbolism of the Si tree in Mo Muong.
NATURE IN BACH VAN POETRY BOOK OF NGUYEN BINH KHIEM FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECOCRITICISM
Authors: Nguyen Thu Hang , Do Van Hieu
Published: January 2022

Nature in literature has been of interest to researchers for a long time, but since the introduction of Ecological Criticism in Vietnam, that relationship has been approached from the other perspective. This study applies the theory of ecological criticism to study nature in Bach Van Quoc phon collection - excellent collection of Nom poetry by Nguyen Binh Khiem. In the perspective of ecocrticism, we point out the concept of the natural world (nature is a poetic dwelling place, being friends, able to listen and understand people); and behavior with nature (appreciation for the beauty of nature, appreciation and listening to nature's voice).
Connection for tourism development in the central region status and solusions to sustainable development
Authors: Tran Van Anh
Published: January 2022

The article focuses on analyzing and clarifying such potentials of the Central region to develop tourism as abundant natural resources - tourism products with unique identity and world-class quality brand; favorable geographical location and connection opportunities for tourism development. Besides, it also points out the shortcomings in tourism development in the region. For instance, the linkage in tourism development among the components, the territorial parts are not really tight, the tourism activities of the region have not fully exploited its potential and vantages yet and have not become the main factor in creating the linkage process of national and regional development. On the basis, solutions to connecting tourism development at local, national and regional levels are proposed in order to exploit the potentials efficiently, and promote effective and sustainable development in the coming time.
KEN LIU’S THE ALGORITHMS FOR LOVE: HUMANITY IN CRISIS IN A WORLD GOVERNED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Dinh Ngoc Mai , Tran Ngoc Hieu
Published: January 2022

This article aims to explore the crisis of humanity when facing unprecedented developments in artificial intelligence. Applying Darko Suvin’s framework of the poetics of the science fiction genre, particularly the two concepts of cognitive estrangement and novum, this article will elaborate on not only the fundamental poetics of the genre, but also the ways in which Ken Liu employs it to convey a sense of suspicion surrounding the disorienting speed of scientific progress. Through the protagonist’s frenzied internal conflict with her state-of-theart smart robot dolls, The Algorithms for Love reflects the wave of skepticism regarding technological advances in modern science fiction.
Special education teacher’s opinion on sustainable environment in interventions and education of children with disabilities
Authors: Tran Van Cong , Hoang Thi Nho , Nguyen Thi Thanh Huyen , Nguyen Viet Hien
Published: January 2022

The implementation of green environment and sustainable development activities in schools has led many schools in many countries to follow green school models, also known as sustainable schools. From understanding the characteristics and concepts of a green school environment, schools with sustainable development, the article explores the views of teachers of special education through a survey of 68 teachers teaching children with disabilities in different provinces: Hanoi, Binh Duong, Ho Chi Minh, Quang Ngai on green environment contents and activities in educational interventions for children with disabilities, consult teachers about activities and contents about green environment for sustainable development, the results of the article also show that teachers appreciate the necessity and benefits of bringing a green environment and sustainable development into intervention and education for children with disabilities to be well being children, relieve stress and joyful learning environment.
Innovative use of relics when teaching local History lessons at high schools in Thua Thien Hue province
Authors: Tran Thi Hai Le , Nguyen Thanh Nhan
Published: January 2022

Relics are direct, original historical sources, not through a subjective lens. Therefore, they are the most objective and true compared to other types of documents. Especially at present, innovating history teaching methods must be student-centered and learning activities, increasing the use of local experiences and knowledge, taking advantage of and exploiting local learning resources. close cultural heritages, surrounding living environment, accessible to students. Therefore, innovating the method of using relics in teaching local history lessons at high schools in Thua Thien Hue province will help students more effectively exploit one of the local and precious historical sources. value to understand deeply and comprehensively about the local history, educate the qualities, especially the sense and actions to preserve and promote the values of the homeland's relics.
Education of preventing school violence in teaching citizen education at junior secondary school based on 2018 school Education Curriculum
Authors: Tieu Thi My Hong
Published: January 2022

School violence has become more and more serious in a number of nations including Vietnam. This issue needs to be handled systematically from families, school to society. In the current context, each teacher must be an expert on education of preventing school violence with a variety of ways and methods. Within this research paper, authors focus on investigating education of preventing school violence through teaching the subject of Citizen Education at junior secondary school based on 2018 School Education Curriculum. To figure out why it is necessary to strengthen education of preventing school violence and why Citizen Education owns preferences in these fields. Also, the paper is going to suggest several measures, ways to integrate this content of education into the subject curriculum so as to reinforce students’ awareness of school violence, consequences and ways to prevent it.
Using active teaching methods when designing learning activities for ordinary music contents in order to develop students’ quality and capactity
Authors: Tran Huong Giang
Published: January 2022

Music Subject has first time expanded and contributed in the 2018 General Education Program (High School). One of its content branch that are spread throughout grades 1 to 12 is Ordinary music. This learning content is mainly theoretical, and it is hard to attract students in the teaching process. So while designing learning activities, teachers have to chose teaching methodes and teaching organizations in order to: agree with contents, objectives and age psychology; develop students’ activtities and creativeness; develop students’ common qualities, abilities and subject capacity.
Current status and proposed process of using videos as a model for education of friend skills for adolescents with autism spectrum disorders
Authors: Nguyen Hoai Thuong , Do Thi Thao , Le Thi Hien
Published: January 2022

Using videos as a model in the process of educating how to make friends for adolescents with autism spectrum disorders has a number of benefits: assist them in recognizing the processes necessary to put skills into practice, generalize, and improve their ability to apply skills in real-life situations. In order to generalize the current state of knowledge of teachers and parents about the level of necessity, meaning, steps to use, advantages, and challenges in the process of using video as a model for adolescents with ASD, the paper conducts a survey on 125 teachers and 101 parents. On this foundation, a three-stage procedure for using video as a model is proposed: (1) Stage 1: Getting ready to watch video; (2) Stage 2: Using video; (3) Stage 3: Wrapping up and practicing. For the most effective education process of life skills education for adolescents with ASD, it is vital to have synchronous coordination between forces and to build technological basis.
Choosing programming language in teaching in high school
Authors: Nguyen The Dung
Published: January 2022

There have been many research results and many criteria for choosing a programming language in teaching nowadays. This article reviews research related to the choice of programming languages in teaching programming in high schools, and then proposes the criteria for choosing a programming language with a teaching perspective in high schools, in the current period in Vietnam. Some survey results from trainers and teachers on the proposed criteria will also be presented in this article. Hopefully the article will contribute some information in choosing programming languages for IT teaching in high schools today, especially for grades 6 and 10, which are in a transition and standard stage being changed for the informatics teaching program according to the 2018 general education program.
LOUCO OU CRIMINOSO: DISCURSOS SOBRE OS MARGINALIZADOS NO I CONGRESSO MÉDICO DE PERNAMBUCO (1909)
Authors: Chianca Macario Beatriz , Ramires Borba Vicentina Maria
Published: January 2022

Este artigo analisa alguns discursos proferidos no I Congresso Médico de Pernambuco, ocorrido entre os dias 25 de abril e 02 de maio de 1909, na cidade do Recife. Nesse evento foram levantadas questões sobre loucura e criminalidade no que diz respeito à tênue linha que as separa, demonstrando influências da teoria degeneracionista e da antropologia criminal. Analisamos também artigos de jornais da época que corroboram com as ideias debatidas no Congresso.
O SANATÓRIO PSIQUIÁTRICO DA “CIDADE ESPÍRITA” DE PALMELO (GOIÁS,1937-1970)
Authors: Silva Leicy Francisca da
Published: January 2022

Resumo: A finalidade deste artigo é analisar o processo de constituição do Sanatório Eurípedes Barsanulfo, edificado em 1937 junto ao Centro Espírita Luz da Verdade situado na cidade de Palmelo, na região Sudeste de Goiás. Essa instituição foi fruto do encontro entre o espiritismo e a assistência curativa aos considerados loucos, e parte de um quadro de instituições menores que formam o conjunto de atenção à loucura em Goiás na primeira metade do século XX. Problematizamos a importância do Sanatório e as apreciações em relação à terapêutica e assistência empregadas? O encaminhamento metodológico se constituiu da revisão da bibliografia, da interpretação dos recortes jornalísticos e da avaliação dos textos literários e memorialísticos tratando da instituição. Esse estudo se fez embasado nas propostas teóricas de Michel Foucault (2009) e Roy Porter (2006) sobre a loucura e as instituições para segregação e assistência aos loucos.
LIMA BARRETO, O HOSPÍCIO E A LOUCURA COMO LUGAR DE FALA
Authors: Camargo Sílvio
Published: January 2022

Busco nesse artigo situar o escritor brasileiro Lima Barreto na história da loucura e das instituições manicomiais no Brasil. Internado por duas vezes em um manicômio o escritor teve toda sua vida marcada pelas sombras da loucura, a partir de suas próprias relações familiares. Amparado metodologicamente na forma do ensaio busco traçar as ambiguidades e sofrimento de Lima tendo como referência o Diário do Hospício, texto redigido pelo autor durante sua segunda internação hospitalar. Este artigo aponta para a hipótese de que foi a experiência social do escritor carioca o que melhor caracteriza seus supostos atos de anormalidade, sendo que é na singularidade imanente a tal experiência que Lima encontra para além de sua condição de negro e pobre a contextualização de sua exclusão social.
INVESTIGANDO CATEGORIAS: A LOUCURA EM DISPOSITIVOS LEGAIS BRASILEIROS
Authors: Do Espirito Santo Bárbara Rodrigues
Published: January 2022

o artigo apresenta uma investigação sobre o uso de categorias analíticas e diagnósticas presentes em três dispositivos legais brasileiros: o Decreto 24.559/1934, o Projeto de Lei 3.657/1989 e a Lei 10.216/2001. Quanto a razão por trás da escolha dessas três fontes: o decreto de 1934 regulamentou a assistência ao doente mental até a lei de 2001, que consistiu em substitutivo ao projeto de 1989. Por meio de estudo em perspectiva comparada, a intenção foi pensar as alterações e permanências das categorias relativas à saúde mental presentes nesses dispositivos, analisando seus contextos de produção, as estruturas nelas reificadas e quais as visões por meio delas incitadas. Esse estudo traz compreensões, tanto sobre os direitos dos loucos no Brasil, quanto sobre a própria luta antimanicomial, iniciada durante o processo de Reforma Psiquiátrica.
A EXPERIÊNCIA TRÁGICA DA LOUCURA EM NIETZSCHE E FOUCAULT
Authors: Rego Santos Ronivaldo De Oliveira
Published: January 2022

Trata-se de mostrar que a pesquisa foucautiana sobre história da loucura tem um de seus fundamentos na perspectiva trágica articulada por Nietzsche. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste artigo é reativar as linhas gerais dessa possibilidade, que já havia sido levantada por Roberto Machado (2005; 2012). Sendo assim, o que está em jogo é tentar mostrar que esse debate é ao mesmo tempo uma crítica da racionalidade ocidental moderna e uma produção de tensões para pensar o presente.
O LEPROSÁRIO DE ANÁPOLIS: DA ORIGEM AO FIM DO ISOLAMENTO COMPULSÓRIO (1932-1986) E A QUESTÃO DO ESTIGMA
Authors: Marquezan Andreia , Maciel Roseli Martins Tristão
Published: January 2022

A história da hanseníase é circunscrita sob a rejeição, a superstição e a intolerância, por ter uma imagem terrificante na memória da humanidade. São muitos os fatores associados à doença, e seu percurso provém de longa data e perpassa não só por questões sociais, mas, especialmente, por questões políticas. Ademais, a exclusão social ocasionada pelo estigma, existente desde os tempos remotos, e, no século XX, reforçado pelas políticas sanitárias com caráter segregacionista, se torna um dos maiores desafios para os portadores desta doença. Diante disso, este trabalho reconstitui a história do leprosário de Anápolis e buscou o aporte do materialismo histórico dialético na análise da presença das instituições religiosas e sua contribuição aos hansenianos, bem como o estigma se tornou a base das relações entre a comunidade em questão e a sociedade na qual está inserida.
OS HENRIQUES DE LIMA BARRETO E AS EXPERIÊNCIAS COM A LOUCURA: UM DESTINO INEXORÁVEL?
Authors: Engel Magali Gouveia
Published: January 2022

O artigo destina-se a reconstituir a trajetória de vida de João Henriques de Lima Barreto (1853-1922), enfatizando sua formação educacional e profissional e em suas redes de sociabilidade. Na análise da história de João busquei inseri-lo no âmbito dos segmentos sociais de trabalhadores assalariados de ascendência africana, livres e libertos. Embora submetidos à posição de subalternidade, ressalto a agência desses indivíduos ao construírem estratégias de sobrevivência e resistência para enfrentar a precariedade de suas condições de vida, a violência das discriminações de raça e cor, entre outros fatores de opressão impostos pela sociedade escravista, redefinidos e consolidados no pós-abolição. Sob o signo de diversos estigmas, o perfil de João tem sido delineado e difundido pela produção biográfica sobre o seu filho, o escritor Afonso Henriques de Lima Barreto (1881-1922). Dentre esses estigmas, tenciono questionar mais profundamente a marca da loucura, fortemente presente nas narrativas biográficas sobre os Lima Barreto.
Traumatic gingival fibroma of anterior maxilla: A case report
Authors: Deshpande Revati Niteen , Bhagwat Harshad , Vadane Ashvini
Published: January 2022

Traumatic fibroma, also called irritation fibroma is a common oral lesion which is benign and exophytic in appearance. It develops as result of tissue injury and can occur at any age. It is the healed end product of the inflammatory hyperplastic lesion. Sites most commonly involved are buccal mucosa, any soft tissue site, tongue, gingiva. Female predilection seen. It is the most common reactive lesion, and the treatment of choice is surgical excision. The aim of this case report is to present a benign lesion in a 33 years old female patient, who reported to the department with a complaint of pain and swelling in the right upper front tooth region since 12-15 days and on examination, the lesion appeared well circumscribed, lobulated, tender, smooth, firm and reddish pink swelling measuring 2 cm × 3 cm involving right maxillary premolars. Surgical excision of the lesion was done. No recurrence was noted 1 month postoperatively. Radiographic and histopathological examination is essential for diagnosis to accurate as it clinically resembles various lesions such as peripheral giant cell granuloma, pyogenic granuloma or odontogenic tumors.
Selection of the optimum configuration and calculation studies of the parameters of a cryogenic propulsion system for an unmanned aerial vehicle
Authors: Tremkina O. V. , Uglanov D. A. , Urlapkin V. V. , Korneev S. S. , Komisar Yu. V.
Published: January 2022

A computational study of the parameters of a propulsion system of an unmanned aerial vehicle operating on a cryogenic working medium has been carried out. Liquid nitrogen was selected as the cryogenic working fluid. Two alternative configurations of a cryogenic propulsion system for an unmanned aerial vehicle are presented. The first one is a scheme of an air-heated cryogenic propulsion system of an unmanned aerial vehicle in which air acts as the heat source at an ambient temperature at an altitude of 2000 m. The second one is a scheme wherein the working fluid is heated due to solar energy, in this case solar energy acts as the source of heat. A computational study of a cryogenic propulsion system operating on the open Rankine cycle was carried out, as well as computational studies of possible cryogenic propulsion system configurations. As a result of the studies a comparative analysis of the data obtained was made and a suitable cryogenic propulsion system configuration for an unmanned aerial vehicle with the required parameters was selected.
Liderança estratégica presente na trajetória de oficiais do Exército Brasileiro
Authors: Gonçalves Rogério de Amorim
Published: January 2022

Este artigo aborda o contexto sobre as lideranças, em específico, a forma como são desenvolvidas na trajetória dos militares do Exército Brasileiro. Nesse âmbito, a liderança estratégica é um dos pontos-chave para desenvolver uma gestão organizacional com sucesso, uma vez que é por meio dela que o líder influencia e orienta seus subordinados para a melhor realização das atividades e, consequentemente, para a obtenção de resultados positivos. Na trajetória militar, a liderança estratégica é diferenciada, pois conta com duas bases importantes: a hierarquia e a disciplina, sendo o líder a pessoa responsável por conduzir tropas e definir caminhos em caso de situações de crises.
A diákok iskolába járási szokásainak vizsgálata Budapest keleti agglomerációjában
Authors: Erdei Attila
Published: January 2022

A mobilitás, mint a XXI. század társadalom alapvető szükséglete, a közösségi közlekedési rendszerek segítségével is megvalósítható. A versenyképesség, a megfelelő életminőség és a társadalmi összetartozás is ezzel biztosítható. Az utasok, a szolgáltatók, illetve a döntéshozó, hatósági szerepet betöltő szervezetek (pl. állam, önkormányzatok, szakhatóságok) napjaink közlekedési rendszereinek legfőbb szereplői. A vonalas infrastruktúrákkal való ellátottság jól jellemzi egy adott terület fejlettségét, gazdasági-társadalmi súlyát. Egy agglomerációs terület életében fontos tényezőt jelentenek az infrastruktúra igénybevételét befolyásoló tényezők (pl. a kiszolgálás sűrűsége, menetrendszerűsége, hozzáférhetősége, városhoz/városközponthoz való közelsége, késések, zsúfoltság stb. A vasúti és a helyiérdekű vasúti (HÉV) vonalakkal, mint a közösségi közlekedés legelterjedtebb, több mint másfél évszázados múltra visszatekintő képviselőivel, Budapest keleti agglomerációjában is találkozhatunk. A régió közlekedési térképén két fontos gerincet alkot a gödöllői HÉV-vonal és az azzal szinte hurkot képező 80a számú MÁV vasúti fővonal (Budapest–Hatvan). Tanulmányomban primer kérdőíves kutatás segítségével Budapest keleti agglomerációjában vizsgálom meg 11. osztályos középiskolások iskolába járási szokásait.
Transformation toward e-learning: experience from the sudden shift to e-courses at COVID-19 time in Central European countries; students’ satisfaction perspective
Authors: Alassaf Pierre , Szalay Zsigmond Gábor
Published: January 2022

This study aims to evaluate transforming toward online-learning, concerning students’ satisfaction, social presence and students’ intention to continue with e-learning in Central European countries, taking the case of Hungarian higher education online courses during COVID- 19 measures. This study finds that masters and undergraduate students’ satisfaction and social presence of online learning courses are neutral with little bias to be positive, also satisfaction has the key role in affecting student’s intention to continue with future online-learning.
Napelemes áramtermelő rendszerek aktuális ökonómiai és környezeti szempontú értékelése
Authors: Hollósy Zsolt , Kiss Lívia Benita , Juhász Zita
Published: January 2022

A beruházási döntések gazdaságossági számításokkal történő megalapozása összetettségük és a jövőre való jelentős hatásuk miatt alapvetően fontos. A rendelkezésre álló statikus és dinamikus mutatók közül a nettó jelenérték (NPV), a dinamikus megtérülési forgó (DCF), és a diszkontált megtérülési idő (DPP) számítása elősegíti a beruházási változatok közti választást. A 6 kW-os napelemes rendszer értékelése során a CO2 kibocsátás árazása is megtörtént. A számviteli és adózást érintő vonatkozások is figyelembevételre kerültek. Megállapítható: 2016- ról 2020-ra jelentősen csökkent a rendszer fajlagos beruházási költsége, javultak a vizsgált mutatók. Azok további javulását okozza a telepítés helyszínének előnyös megválasztása. A telepített rendszerekkel elérhető CO2 kibocsátás csökkenés jelentősen függ az adott ország energiamixétől.