bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOCIAL IDENTIFICATION OF RISKS IN INFORMATION-TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK INTERNET: THE COMBINATION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY AND TRADITIONAL METHODS
Authors: Kibakin M.V.
Published: February 2020

The article reveals the features of social diagnostic studies of risks in the virtual space. The characteristics of various modern technologies of search, classification, transformation, analysis and presentation of information contained in the Internet, in relation to the solution of problems of applied sociological research of risks in various spheres of society. Practical examples show the role and place of traditional methods of collecting primary sociological information in the study of phenomena and processes on the Internet using search technologies, research and analytical services. The analysis of the source base on the problem of information search in the Internet and its interpretation in the conditions of «risk society» and «complex society» is made. The article substantiates the ways of more active and effective use of modern Internet search technologies in social risk diagnosis, as well as the adaptation of traditional sociological methods of collection and analysis of primary sociological data for these purposes. Assumptions about the development of sociological diagnostic methods and technologies for the study of risks in the Internet are also presented.
El uso creativo del texto literario en la enseñanza/aprendizaje de ELE
Authors: Fondo María del Carmen
Published: February 2020

Este trabajo es el resultado de una investigación llevada a cabo con alumnos universitarios lusohablantes de nivel B1. El objetivo era comprobar si la inclusión de los textos literarios en el aula de ELE trae beneficios tanto desde una perspectiva cognitiva como afectiva, presuponiendo que con la enseñanza/aprendizaje de una lengua aprehendemos un instrumento para pensar, expresarnos y entender el mundo. El desafío era, por una parte, mejorar la competencia comunicativa por medio de actividades de comprensión e interacción, tanto a nivel oral como escrito y por otra, favorecer la implicación y autonomía del aprendiz, de modo a que sea un sujeto  que actúa y se relaciona con el mundo de una forma más consciente; además de estimular y disfrutar de su capacidad creativa.
Hacia una educación inclusiva: formación del profesorado de primaria enmarcada en los ODS que potencian la igualdad de género
Authors: Martínez Lirola María
Published: February 2020

La formación del profesorado es fundamental para que los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje sean efectivos en los diferentes niveles educativos. Este artículo presenta una experiencia enmarcada en el Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) relacionado con la igualdad de género en maestras/os de primaria en Nicaragua. Se presenta la propuesta de actividades de un curso que potencia la igualdad de género. El objetivo de dicha propuesta es dotar al profesorado de contenidos relacionados con la coeducación y el género para que además de incorporarlos a su formación, los puedan transmitir al alumnado y así paliar las carencias que el profesorado y el alumnado tiene sobre estos temas. Al final del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, se preparó una encuesta anónima para conocer la opinión del profesorado asistente sobre su formación en género y sobre su capacidad para enseñar aspectos relacionados con la Educación con Perspectiva de Género (EPG) antes y después de asistir al curso. Los resultados de la encuesta permiten conocer los principales aspectos relacionados con el género que el profesorado aprende durante el curso y su escasa formación sobre los ODS y la EPG, hecho que justifica la necesidad de llevar a cabo experiencias de formación como la presentada en este artículo.
The Gagatli swarm of weak earthquakes - seismo activity manifestation of the Andean fault
Authors: Gabsatarova Irina , Ponomareva Natalia , Koroletski Ludmila , Akhmedova Madina
Published: February 2020

The swarm of more than a hundred weak earthquakes, the bulk of which occurred in the second decade of January 2019, was recorded at the end of 2018 and at the beginning of 2019 in the area of the western borders of the Dagestan salient. Refinement of the position of the epicenters of the swarm events by the method of double differences showed their compact location to the northeast of the village Gagatli on the eastern latitudinal branch of the Andean fault, known for left-lateral strike-slip and normal fault kinematics. According to the results of the study of the fault plane solutions of the five most strong earthquakes in the swarm, the type of movement was established - a left-lateral strike-slip and normal component, which allowed the investigated activation to be attributed to the discharge of accumulated stresses in the eastern part of the Andean fault. A characteristic feature of the recordings of these events by the nearest stations located in the territory of Dagestan and Chechnya was the similarity of the wave pattern, established when they correlated in different frequency bands (1-2 Hz, 1-3 Hz, 1-5 Hz). The correlation matrix of the records of 19 events filtered in the 1-3 Hz band was used to construct cluster analysis dendrograms showing different correlation of the events of the swarm and other earthquakes of Dagestan at a similar distance.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ МЕХАНІЗМУ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ПІДТРИМКИ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ТОВАРОВИРОБНИКА В УМОВАХ СОТ
Authors: Бондар Ю. , Легінькова Ніна , Фабрика І.
Published: February 2020

У статті розглянуті питання щодо активізації механізму державної підтримки експортної діяльності вітчизняних товаровиробників через розвинутусистему субсидій та компенсаційних заходів у контексті вимог СОТ. Проаналізовано сутність державної підтримки, як збереження та підвищення конкурентоспроможності національних виробників, створення конкурентних переваг, стримування безробіття, зниження кількості соціальних конфліктів, поширення та застосування науково-технічних досягнень. Запропоновано рекомендації щодо їх практичної реалізації.
ФАКТОРИНГ В УКРАЇНІ: СТАН ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Дерев’янко Світлана
Published: February 2020

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сутності факторингу, його перевагам перед іншими фінансовими інструментами, виявленню проблем та перспективрозвитку в Україні. Проаналізовано можливість застосування міжнародного досвіду функціонування ринку факторингу для України.
Initial Results of Quantification of Model Validation Results Using Modal Analysis
Authors: Agrawal Urmila , Etingov Pavel , Huang Renke
Published: February 2020

High quality generator dynamic models are critical to reliable and accurate power systems studies and planning. With the availability of PMU measurements, measurement-based approach for model validation has gained significant prominence. Currently, the model validation results are analyzed by visually comparing real–world PMU measurements with the model-based simulated data. This paper proposes metrics to quantify the generator dynamic model validation results based on the response of generators to each system mode, which includes both local and inter-area, using modal analysis approach. The metrics provide information on the inaccuracy associated with the model in terms of the characteristics of each mode. Initial results obtained using the real-world data validates the effectiveness of the proposed metrics. In this paper, modal analysis was carried out using Prony method.
Defining fitness for purpose in South African anaesthesiologists using a Delphi technique to assess the CanMEDS framework
Authors: Kalafatis N , Sommerville T , Gopalan PD
Published: February 2020

Background: Training of South African anaesthesiologists is based on the Canadian Medical Education Directives for Specialists (CanMEDS). However, the applicability of CanMEDS in this context has not been assessed. An expert panel participated in a Delphi process to create an appropriate expanded list of CanMEDS competencies that may be used in the future to assess fitness for purpose of local graduates.

Methods: This descriptive study comprised a representative panel of 16 experts surveyed electronically over three rounds to assess the importance of the existing CanMEDS roles and enabling competencies and suggested additions deemed applicable locally. The primary outcome was the creation of a list of competencies applicable to South Africa.

Results: There was a 100% response rate for all three rounds. Based on the existing seven CanMEDS meta-competencies (Medical Expert, Collaborator, Communicator, Leader, Scholar, Professional and Health Advocate), respondents scored the importance of 89 enabling competencies and 19 additional competencies. Seven CanMEDS enabling competencies did not achieve consensus and were excluded. Nineteen new enabling competencies and two new meta-competencies (Humaneness, Context Awareness) achieved consensus and were added. Median ratings of importance of meta-competencies showed highest scores for Medical Expert and Collaborator and lowest scores for Health Advocate. Weighting of meta-competencies revealed highest scores for Medical Expert and Professional with all others equally weighted.

Conclusion: This study has formulated an adapted CanMEDS list of enabling competencies with the addition of the two new metacompetencies of Context Awareness and Humaneness for use in South African anaesthesiology. This provides a means with which future graduates may be assessed for fitness for purpose.
Branchio-otic syndrome: An opportunity to reassess the paediatric anaesthetists’ approach to the difficult syndromic airway
Authors: Indiveri L , Mohamed AN , Milner A
Published: February 2020

Branchio-oto-renal spectrum disorders are rare genetic entities with variable penetrance and concurrently display a wide phenotypic variation. A common issue to syndromic children is a propensity for difficult bag-mask ventilation, intubation or both. Unfortunately, there is no uniformity of this challenge, assessment strategy or management plan. This case with features of branchio-otic syndrome provided the opportunity to examine several aspects of paediatric anaesthetic airway management. The child was booked for branchial cyst removal but appeared to have other features of abnormal branchial cleft development. An outline of the executed anaesthetic plan is presented and discussed. Three different techniques were sequentially tried in this patient before the airway was secured. Various case reports in the literature inconsistently describe easy to very difficult airway management in children with branchio-oto-renal spectrum disorders. Branchial arch dysgenesis is almost always associated with difficult direct laryngoscopy. There is undoubtedly no singular way to ideally manage a child with a difficult airway. Many tools for difficult airways are available. However, despite the improvement of difficult paediatric airway equipment, it would appear that for the anaesthetist the flexible bronchoscope remains an indispensable tool.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. SUPRA MATRA ABADI AEK NABARA KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU
Authors: Halim Abd.
Published: February 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kecerdasan emosional, kepuasan kerjadan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Supra Matra Abadi AekNabara Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 87 orang karyawan.Pengumpulan data primer menggunakan kuesioner dan pengumpulan data skundermenggunakan studi pustaka. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linierberganda. Berdasarkan hasil hipotesis parsial (uji t) menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasanemosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. SupraMatra Abadi Aek Nabara Kabupaten Labuhanbatu, dimana nilai thitung (6,235) > ttabel (1,658)dan angka signifikansi 0,000 < 0,1; kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikanterhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Supra Matra Abadi Aek Nabara KabupatenLabuhanbatu, dimana nilai thitung (5,593) > ttabel (1,658) dan angka signifikansi 0,000 < 0,1;dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawanpada PT. Supra Matra Abadi Aek Nabara Kabupaten Labuhanbatu, dimana nilai thitung(2,994) > ttabel (1,658) dan angka signifikansi 0,004 < 0,1. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesissimultan (uji F) menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional, kepuasan kerja dan komitmenorganisasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawanpada PT. Supra Matra Abadi Aek Nabara Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Kinerja karyawan dapatdijelaskan oleh kecerdasan emosional, kepuasan kerja, dan komitmen organisasi sebesar65,4%. Sedangkan sisanya 34,6% dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti olehpenelitian ini, misalnya lingkungan kerja, iklim kerja, kepemimpinan, dan lain sebagainya.
Grain legume production and their potential for sustainable agriculture in Botswana between 2008 and 2015: a review
Authors: Mashungwa G. N.
Published: February 2020

Pulse crops are an integral component of arable agriculture in Botswana, particularly in subsistence farming. The benefits of these crops include provision of nutrition for both human beings and livestock, as well as environmental sustainability needs. Although they have a far reaching socio-economic impact, these benefits have not been adequately characterized for inclusion in endeavors of conservation agriculture in the country. Furthermore, data on pulses are often lumped together without identifying important pulse crops grown in Botswana. The objective of this paper was to review production of pulses and their potential as components in cropping systems and conservation agriculture in Botswana. The data used in this study were obtained from reports of Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security (MOA), Statistics Botswana, FAOSTAT and other literature sources. With the ongoing changes in climate and predicted increase in incidences of drought, pulses are among crops most relevant to sustainable agriculture. They are among the most versatile because of their variability in cropping duration from early to late maturity. Their consumption ranges from fresh forms to physiologically mature grain.  Pulses play an important role in climate change mitigation through their ability to fix nitrogen, thus reducing dependency on organic and synthetic fertilizers. They use less water from relatively shallow soil and allow for stratified soil water use for companion crops in intercropping or conserve soil water for subsequent crops in rotations. Thus pulses improve both water and nutrient use efficiencies when included in cropping systems. Their production also has a low footprint in both carbon and water. Currently, pulses are among the few highly priced crops in Botswana markets and together with the possibility of replacement of imported grain, investments in their production can generate income and improve livelihood of both farmers and consumers in Botswana. Crop production management technology involves judicious use of integrated nutrient, pest and disease management; appropriate integrated management packages that include pulses can be promoted to ensure sustainable crop production under the adverse impacts of climate change.
Phytochemical constituents in edible parts of anchote (Coccinia abyssinica (lam.) (cogn.)) accessions from Ethiopia
Authors: Ayalew Ayalew
Published: February 2020

Anchote (Coccinia abyssinica) accessions from Ethiopia were tested for the presence of major phytochemicals using qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative tests were performed for 12 phytochemical compounds with 6 solvent extracts and water using standard methods. Quantitative analysis for important secondary metabolites included total phenols, total flavonoids, crude saponins and beta-carotene. Of the 12 phytochemicals tested, five compounds showed positive results for all the seven extracts in the tubers, whereas only two phytochemicals responded positively in the leaves. The water extract of anchote showed positive results for 11 of the phytochemicals while n-butanol showed positive results for six in both the tuber and leaf parts. The water extract also had the highest phytochemicals in both the tuber and leaf parts when compared to the other solvent extracts. Anchote leaf had the highest total phenol and flavonoid contents followed by the fruit and the least concentration was in the tuber for all the accessions. The leaf contained the highest percentage of saponins (27.65%) while tuber had the lowest (14.65%). The β-carotene content in five accessions of anchote leaf ranged from 25.9±0.03 to 35.2±0.16 µg/g. Anchote is popular in the Oromo and non-Oromo tribes in Ethiopia, because of its medicinal role. Owing to the various phytochemical compounds present in the plant further screening and identification of its active compounds is recommended.
Phytochemical constituents in edible parts of anchote (Coccinia abyssinica (lam.) (cogn.)) accessions from Ethiopia
Authors: Haki G.D.
Published: February 2020

Anchote (Coccinia abyssinica) accessions from Ethiopia were tested for the presence of major phytochemicals using qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative tests were performed for 12 phytochemical compounds with 6 solvent extracts and water using standard methods. Quantitative analysis for important secondary metabolites included total phenols, total flavonoids, crude saponins and beta-carotene. Of the 12 phytochemicals tested, five compounds showed positive results for all the seven extracts in the tubers, whereas only two phytochemicals responded positively in the leaves. The water extract of anchote showed positive results for 11 of the phytochemicals while n-butanol showed positive results for six in both the tuber and leaf parts. The water extract also had the highest phytochemicals in both the tuber and leaf parts when compared to the other solvent extracts. Anchote leaf had the highest total phenol and flavonoid contents followed by the fruit and the least concentration was in the tuber for all the accessions. The leaf contained the highest percentage of saponins (27.65%) while tuber had the lowest (14.65%). The β-carotene content in five accessions of anchote leaf ranged from 25.9±0.03 to 35.2±0.16 µg/g. Anchote is popular in the Oromo and non-Oromo tribes in Ethiopia, because of its medicinal role. Owing to the various phytochemical compounds present in the plant further screening and identification of its active compounds is recommended.
SUBSTANTIATION OF RATIONAL SELECTION OF MOTOR-VIBRATORS VIBRATION MACHINES
Authors: Lanets Oleksii , Borovets Volodymyr , Maistruk Pavlo , Derevenko Iryna
Published: February 2020

An integral component in the calculation of vibration machines is the establishment of drive power necessary to set in motion an oscillating system with specified characteristics. However, difficulties often arise at this stage. The inertial characteristics of the drive directly affect the power consumption. Therefore, when calculating it, you must already know the size of the drive, which is still unknown, since it is only being installed.
This question is especially relevant for low-frequency oscillatory systems with an inertial drive, in which the inertial parameters of the drive are proportional to the masses of the oscillatory systems. In such oscillatory systems, ignoring the mass of the drive when setting the consumed power to set the mechanical oscillating system in motion can lead to the fact that the vibrating machine will not be able to provide the expected (calculated) technical and technological parameters, since the massive drive oscillates with the whole system, will take on its own propulsion a significant proportion of the energy.
The article justifies the analytical relation¬ships for calculating the power of vibration machines with inertial drive, taking into account the mass of vibrator motors. For this, systems of equations are solved that interconnect analytical expressions for calculating the powers necessary to bring the oscillatory systems into motion, taking into account the mass of vibrator motors. The solution to such systems is the value of the required drive power (vibrator motors) and its mass, which is already consistent with the masses of unified vibrator motors produced by manufacturers.
The obtained analytical dependences make it quite easy to determine the power of the drives in one-, two- and trimass oscillation systems of vibration machines with an inertial drive. Using the formulas obtained in the article, it is possible to precisely establish the necessary drive power to set the oscillatory system in motion and uniquely select the mass of the vibrator motor.
PULSE BENDED BEAM WITH BINARY BOUNDARY CONDITIONS
Authors: Vasyl Olshanskiy , Volodymyr Burlaka , Maksym Slipchenko
Published: February 2020

A theoretical study of the movement of a beam with binary boundary conditions at a short-term pulsed load is carried out in the article. The non-stationary oscillations of the beam, caused by short-term force loading, are evenly distributed along its length. Beam movement is considered in two stages. It is assumed that the conditions for fixing the ends of the beam are associated with the direction (sign) of their rotation when the beam is bending. It is assumed that under the action of the load, the edges of the beam are rigidly clamped, that is, the angles of their rotation are equal to zero, and after unloading and changing the sign of the curvature of the beam they become pivotally supported in cylindrical hinges. According to the second boundary conditions, the free oscillation of the beam passes. Due to the use of the method of compensating loads, the analytical part of the isolation is expressed in rows of sines. Since the system has an asymmetric elastic characteristic with respect to the position of static equilibrium, the method of adding solutions is used to achieve this goal. As a result, the calculation is reduced to the numerical solution of the Volterra type integral equation on a computer. In addition, an approximation is proposed, which gives simpler calculation formulas than a piecewise linear approximation. The proposed approximation allows us to calculate the value of the boundary moments and obtain the formula for the beam deflections. Numerical analysis showed that for certain durations of force loading, the beam deflection amplitude with pinched edges in the direction of the external impulse is less than the deflection amplitude in the opposite direction during the movement of the unloaded beam with hinged edges. This dynamic effect is characteristic of systems with an asymmetric characteristic of elasticity, which occurs when a binary fixing of the edges of the beam or when it is supported by unilateral elastic supports. Formulas are derived by which it is possible to calculate the time when the effect of asymmetry will be most clearly expressed, and also in which case it will be absent. Numerical results confirming the adequacy of the proposed dependencies are presented.
RESEARCH ON THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL SPEED OF THE MIXTURE ON THE PROCESS OF LOADING
Authors: Mykhailo Piven
Published: February 2020

The work is devoted to the study of the influence of the initial velocity of the loose mixture on the loading process of the vibrating sieve. The regularities of layer thickness, longitudinal and transverse components of velocity, density of loose mixture and specific load on the entire area of a vibrating sieve are established.

When the initial velocity is less than velocity of the mixture movement on the sieve is the thickness of the layer has become over the entire surface area, the surface density of the mixture decreases, and the longitudinal velocity component increases with length. The transverse velocity component contributes to the rapid redistribution of the mixture from the congested central area to the unloaded lateral ones.

When the initial velocity is equal to the velocity of the mixture movement on the sieve, the thickness of the layer and the surface density of the mixture are constant on the surface area, the longitudinal velocity component is constant along the length and has an initial velocity profile along the width of the sieve, which is aligned with the length. The transverse velocity component decreased and the specific loading deviations increased.

When the initial velocity is greater than the velocity of the mixture movement on the sieve, the thickness of the layer decreases, the surface density of the mixture increases, and the longitudinal velocity component decreases with length. The transverse velocity component is almost absent, the specific loading is uneven throughout the sieve area.

Thus, the value of the initial velocity affects all the characteristics of the loose mixture, and the nature of changing some of them turns to the opposite. When the mixture is unevenly fed across the width at the inlet of the sieve, the increase of the initial velocity increases the uneven distribution of the specific load over the area of the work surface.

The regularities of distribution of the specific load of the sieve are decisive in the design of feeders and distributors of loose mixtures, as well as in calculation of separation modes.
RESENSI BUKU: PEMOLISIAN KONFLIK KEAGAMAAN DI INDONESIA MENGHARMONIKAN ATAU MENDISHARMONIKAN?
Authors: Tiwery Weldemina Yudit
Published: February 2020

Agama merupakan fenomena yang menakjubkan yang mampu memainkan peran kontradiktif dalam kehidupan manusia. Agama dapat menghancurkan dan menghidupkan, meninabobokan dan membangkitkan, memperbudak dan membebaskan, mengajarkan ketaatan dan mengajarkan pemberontakan. Hubungan antarumat beragama di Indonesia agak mustahil bila dilepaskan dari problem mayoritas dan minoritas. Di kalangan mayoritas timbul perasaan tidak puas karena merasa terdesak posisi dan peranannya. Demokrasi lebih sering dipahami sebagai keberpihakan terhadap mayoritas sementara di kalangan minoritas timbul ketakutan karena merasa terancam eksistensi dan hak-hak asasinya (minority syndrom). Kondisi ini terus dirasakan sebagai pemicu belum adanya keikhlasan hati untuk sungguh-sungguh saling menerima, demikian perasaan terdesak disatu pihak dan perasaan terancam di pihak lain, membawa implikasi dalam hubungan antarumat beragama.
ALLAH SEGALA MAHA DI TENGAH FENOMENA KEKERASAN DAN PENDERITAAN ORANG SALEH
Authors: Kelelufna Jusuf Haries
Published: February 2020

Kekerasan dan penderitaan yang dialami orang saleh merupakan persoalan yang unik dalam kekristenan sebab berhubungan dengan sifat Allah yang“segala maha”.Adanya eksistensi Allah “segala maha” dengan eksistensi kejahatan tidak dapat diabaikan namun juga tidak dapat “didamaikan”. Berbagai usaha untuk mendamaikannya memunculkan kemungkinan jawaban terhadap penderitaan orang saleh bahwa Allah tidak “segala maha” atau bahkan Allah tidak ada. Penulis menganalisis jalannya logika berpikir dengan mempertimbangkan: syarat, tempat, proses argumentasi serta kesimpulan untuk menjawab persoalan tersebut. Penulis mencatat solusi terhadap persoalan penderitaan orang saleh dengan penekanan pada sifat Allah yang mengasihi, adil, maha kuasa. Namun kasih, keadilan, dan kuasa Allah tidak sama dengan pengertian kasih, keadilan dan kuasa manusia. Satu kemungkinan jawaban terhadap persoalan tersebut tidak dapat digeneralisir untuk semua kasus penderitaan. Penderitaan itu sendiri dapat berdampak positif (transformatif) tetapi juga negatif (destruktif) bagi penderita tergantung tingkat kedewasaan penderita dalam menghadapinya.
“INISIATIF UNTUK MENGASIHI” Membaca Etika Paulus dalam Roma 12:9-21 serta Implikasinya bagi Pembangunan Perdamaian
Authors: Wenno Vincent Kalvin
Published: February 2020

Artikel ini ditulis dengan sadar bahwa konflik menjadi bagian hidup yang tidak bisa dipisahkan. Untuk itu, perjuangan perdamaian harus terus dilakukan sepanjang kehidupan manusia. Perdamaian harus dirawat dan dibina sehingga kehidupan menjadi harmonis. Untuk membangun perdamaian tersebut, maka saya melihat orang Kristen perlu mengembangkan kasih dalam menjalin hubungan kerja sama dengan orang lain, agama lain. Sayangnya kasih dianggap sebagai cerita atau ajaran yang dangkal dan tidak mempunyai relevansi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membaca etika paulus dalam Roma 12:9-21 dan menganalisis kasih sebagai dasar dari inisiatif untuk membangun perdamaian. Jadi, kasih perlu dikembangkan kepada sesama sebagai inisiatif yang kreatif, berani, dan merangkul semua orang.
PUISI SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGINJILAN
Authors: HAURISSA WIROL
Published: February 2020

Pemberitaan Injil adalah kabar baik, karena tidak hanya didasarkan pada nilai-nilai kristen semata melainkan juga nilai-nilai kristen yang bersifat universal, yaitu cinta kasih. Ini merupakan latar belakang yang menarik perhatian saya untuk menganalisis puisi Duang e, dengan melihat hubungan antara teks puisi dan fungsi puisi sebagai media penginjilan. Puisi ini merupakan representasi pilihan nilai universal dari estetika teologis dan estetika konkret realitas empiris. Selain itu, ada unsur nilai kontekstual budaya, agama, dan seluruh anasir nilai-nilai sosial, dimensi hidup, manusia, alam, dan Allah. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah semiotika dalam studi misiologi yang berfokus pada teks dan pengalaman kreatif, sikap emosional tekstur. Ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan mengungkapkan makna, memberikan nilai-nilai pertanda dari teks tanda, penanda, dan sistem tanda yang ada di dalam medium bahasa, serta menggarap teks pada suatu konstruksi tanda, sedangkan puisi selalu berubah-ubah sejalan dengan evolusi selera. Fokkelman menegaskan bahwa selama ini puisi sudah mewarnai literatur sastra Alkitab, yaitu seluruh kitab Mazmur, Amsal, Kidung Agung, Ratapan, Ayub, Nabi-Nabi. Ada pula puisi-puisi yang berkisah tentang sejarah, mulai dari kitab Kejadian sampai kitab Raja-Raja (Kejadian 49, Ulangan 31; 32, Hakim-Hakim 5, Keluaran 15, I Samuel 2: 1-10, II Samuel 1: 19-27, II Samuel 22).Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di sekitar Kota Ambon. Penelitian dilakukan selama satu bulan. Sumber data utama (primer) adalah puisi yang akan diklasifikasi, sedangkan hasil-hasil wawancara dan buku-buku yang berhubungan dengan penelitian sebagai sumber sekunder. Penulis menyimpulkan dari tulisan ini bahwa media komunikasi tidak pada satu subjek dari pengertian akademik yang normal, tetapi area studi multidisipliner nilai-nilai imperatif penginjilan yang diartikulasikan menjadi bermakna, dan satuan nilai Injil yang berhubungan dengan estetika penciptaan seluruh ciptaan. Tujuannya untuk mewujudkan Kerajaan Allah sebagai kabar baik tanpa ada sekat dan pembatas dalam rangkaian estetika karya Allah, serta sifat keilahian Allah yang nyata dalam misi gereja.
ECUMENICAL HERMENEUTICS
Authors: Sopacuaperu Eklepinus Jefry
Published: February 2020

Tulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk memberi pengantar dan uraian singkat mengenai apa itu “ecumenical hermeneutics”, bagaimana prinsip-prinsip esensialnya dan kemungkinan relevansinya dalam konteks ekumene di Indonesia. Karena sifatnya sebagai pengantar, maka uraiannya dibuat sesederhana mungkin, dengan beberapa tujuan. Pertama, supaya mudah dipahami oleh mereke, yang baru terhadap isu dan terminologi “ecumenical hermeneutics” Kedua, membuka ruang baru bagi literasi akademis dan diskursus teologis mengenai isu ekumene dewasa ini, serta diharapakan dapat menjadi  salah satu paradigma baru dalam pengembangan gerakan ekumene di Indonesia.
Hubungan Paritas dan Kehamilan Kembar Terhadap Kejadian Letak Sungsang di RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makssar Tahun 2018
Authors: Tri Astuti Anjar
Published: February 2020

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dan kehamilan kembar dengan kejadian letak sungsang di RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makassar tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analitik dengan melakukan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dan kehamilan kembar dengan kejadian letak sungsang di RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makassardengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 396 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 orang dengan menggunakan teknik Random Sampling.  Dari hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square (pearson chi-square) diperoleh untuk variabel hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian letak sungsang nilai P (0,007) < α = 0,1 artinya ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian letak sungsang. Untuk variabel hubungan antara kehamilan kembar dengan kejadian letak sungsang nilai P (0,001) < α = 0,1 artinya ada hubungan antara kehamilan kembar dengan kejadian letak sungsang. Kesimpulan dari kedua variabel yaitu paritas dan kehamilan kembar, memiliki hubungan terhadap kejadian letak sungsang di RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makassar tahun 2018
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar Tahun 2018
Authors: Ayu Wulandari Ikrawanty
Published: February 2020

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap kejadian anemia Di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analitik  dengan  melakukan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study, dengan jumlah populasi pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 334 ibu hamil dan jumlah sampel 40 orang ibu hamil pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling. Alat pengumpulan data untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner. Dari hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square (pearson chi-square) diketahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu memilki hubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dengan nilai P = (0,026), dimana P <  α = (0,05) artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha di terima. Kesimpulan variabel diatas yaitu terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar 2018
Metastatic recidives in abdominal wall in renal cell carcinoma.
Authors: Pérez Reyes M , Rodríguez Silva C , Cabello Burgos A , Santoyo Santoyo J
Published: February 2020

El cáncer de células renales es responsable de un 2-3% de todos los tumores malignos en el adulto. El carcinoma renal es la lesión sólida más frecuente en el riñón y representa aproximadamente un 90% de todos los tumores renales malignos. Aproximadamente del 25% al 30% de los pacientes se presentan como enfermedad diseminada en el momento del diagnóstico. La localización más frecuente de las metástasis es en los pulmones. Presentamos un paciente intervenido en 2011 de nefrectomía radical derecha laparoscópica por cáncer de células renales estadio II con grado de Furhmann 2-3. Se deriva a consulta de Cirugía por hallazgo incidental siete años después en TAC abdominal de control, de una lesión compatible con tumor desmoide de 3 cm en recto abdominal derecho, localizado en la zona de la cicatriz previa. Se interviene de forma programada, realizándose exéresis de dicha lesión, con resultado de anatomía patológica de metástasis de carcinoma de células renales. El postoperatorio evolucionó sin incidencias. El diagnóstico suele aparecer como hallazgo incidental durante el seguimiento del cáncer renal por ello es importante contemplar la posibilidad de localización atípica ya que podrá influir en un diagnóstico y tratamiento precoz y con ello modificar el curso evolutivo de la enfermedad. El manejo debe ser individualizado.
Adjustable gastric band: past, present and future.
Authors: Martín Herrero MI , de la Herranz Guerrero P , Domínguez Amodeo A , Cáceres Salazar JM , Domínguez-Adame Lanuza E
Published: February 2020

La banda gástrica ajustable (BGA) es una técnica quirúrgica bariátrica considerada restrictiva y, actualmente, en claro descenso de uso. No obstante, hasta hace aproximadamente una década, la BGA constituía el 40% de las indicaciones de cirugía bariátrica a nivel mundial. A fecha de hoy, todavía existen grupos que utilizan la banda gástrica como técnica de elección en todos los candidatos a cirugía bariátrica. Es objeto de este artículo realizar una revisión de la técnica quirúrgica bariátrica BGA y evaluar su situación actual.
Sleeve gastrectomy: the bariatric surgical technique most used today.
Authors: Pacheco García JM , Mayo Ossorio MÁ , Bengoechea Trujillo A , Fornell Ariza M , Vílchez López FJ , Aguilar Diosdado M
Published: February 2020

Introducción: la obesidad mórbida es hoy en día unos de los principales problemas de salud a nivel mundial y la gastrectomía vertical es la técnica quirúrgica bariátrica más utilizada para su tratamiento. En el presente artículo analizamos sus indicaciones, detalles técnicos, resultados y principales complicaciones, para intentar comprender el por qué se ha impuesto como la técnica quirúrgica más utilizada.

Material y método: nuestros pacientes son optimizados preoperatoriamente. El paciente es colocado con las piernas abiertas y en posición semisentada en la mesa de quirófano convencional. Habitualmente utilizamos cinco trócares y realizamos una gastrectomía vertical (GV) respetando el antro, tutorizada con sonda de Fouchet de 34 Fr, comenzando la sección gástrica a 6 cm del píloro, con endograpadora Flex de 60 mm mecanizada protegidas con Seamguard®. Se coloca un drenaje de Blake a lo largo de la sección gástrica y nunca dejamos sonda nasogástrica.

Discusión: se discuten las múltiples ventajas de la técnica, como son su estandarización, su corto tiempo operatorio, sus múltiples y variadas indicaciones (especialmente en pacientes de alto riesgo y en las edades extremas), el mantenimiento de la continuidad digestiva, haciendo accesible el tracto digestivo superior a exploraciones endoscópicas, su eficacia en cuanto a pérdida de peso y resolución de comorbilidades, su tasa aceptable de complicaciones, sin complicaciones nutricionales importantes a largo plazo y sus diferentes posibilidades de conversión en caso de cirugía de revisión. También se discuten los puntos débiles de la técnica, como son la fuga a nivel del ángulo de His, la falta de resultados a largo plazo y su relación con el reflujo gastroesofágico. Las ventajas superan los inconvenientes, por lo que se ha convertido en la técnica bariátrica más realizada en la actualidad.

Conclusiones: la GV es una técnica quirúrgica segura y eficaz, tanto en la pérdida de peso como en la resolución de comorbilidades, que mantiene la continuidad del tracto digestivo, con múltiples indicaciones, un número aceptable de complicaciones y con muchas posibilidades de conversión en caso de necesitar cirugía de revisión, motivos por lo que se ha hecho muy popular entre pacientes y cirujanos, hasta el punto de convertirse en el procedimiento bariátrico más realizado en la actualidad.
EFFECT OF SWIMMING AND PHYSIOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH NEPHROLITHIASIS
Authors: Izov Nikolay , Maznev Ivan , Nikolova Milena , Vasileva Dance
Published: February 2020

Aim: This research aims to evaluate the effect of swimming and physiotherapy in a complex treatment of patients with nephrolithiasis treated under sanatorium conditions. Materials and methods: Twenty patients with nephrolithiasis who can swim, were surveyed and all of them were included in the experimental group (EG n=20). They performed swimming and physical therapy. Mean age of EG was 44.1 years. Swimming was not applied to another twenty-eight patients with the same disease, because they cannot swim. They were included in the control group (CG n=28). Mean age of CG was 49.5 years. For the purpose of the research changes in: body weight, vital capacity, abdominal muscle strength and elimination of the concretions visualized by ultrasound imaging were assessed. During their 15-day sanatorium stay, all patients performed daily physiotherapy for half an hour, tourist hikes and in addition patients of EG swam twice daily for 15 min. Results: The results revealed that the applied physiotherapy and swimming significantly improved the monitored indicators. Targeted physical exercises were effective for increasing the effect of balneological treatment, leading to clearly expressed positive changes among patients with nephrolithiasis. Conclusion: The study revealed that the rehabilitation program consisting of therapeutic exercises and swimming benefited the patients of the experimental group.
EKO-SPIRITUAL Dimensi Iman yang Lama Terabaikan
Authors: Benawa Ari
Published: February 2020

Kajian ini bertitik tolak dari keprihatinan faktual bahwa sejatinya agama-agama telah mengamanatkan akan pentingnya umat memedulikan dimensi ekologis. Hal itu jelas dari doktrin-doktrin agama-agama. Akan tetapi fakta menunjukkan adanya kerusakan alam yang semakin parah dengan maraknya eksploitasi alam biotik maupun abiotik oleh manusia. Mengacu pada telaah Alfred Whitehead melalui Filsafat Proses-nya dan Skolimowski dengan konsepnya tentang kesakralan alam di mana manusia menjadi penjaga kesakralannya, kajian ini mau menyimpulkan bahwa manusia perlu kembali menghargai alam sebagaimana telah diamanatkan agama maupun alam yang telah rusak itu sendiri yang memanggil manusia untuk tidak memusuhinya, melainkan bersahabat dengan alam sebagai wujud pertobatan manusia yang telah lama mengabaikan dimensi ekospiritual dalam keimanannya, sehingga manusia menjadi diri yang ekologis.
DETERMINAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK WILAYAH TANGERANG
Authors: Widayat Widayat
Published: February 2020

Employees must have high performance, why? because serving the community must be with heart, how to be careful, and wholeheartedly. People don't see shabby or grand buildings, they just want to be civilized. Performance of services in the tax office must be a priority, because of that capital awareness of the public to pay taxes. This study wanted to explore information about the performance of tax service employees in the Tangerang region. How is the role of individuals and organizations in creating services. Quantitative research is seen as more effective in terms of time. Therefore, regression analysis was chosen to analyze the data. Data obtained through a questionnaire. The findings show evidence, ability is a major factor in tax service. Knowledge, expertise and experience about taxes is a preference in service. Of course this is inseparable from many factors, among them Educational background, training, and experience
MENINJAU KINERJA BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sagantha Fitri
Published: February 2020

To show the role, then show the performance. Maybe, the term is right for the bank. The existence of banks influences economic stability, therefore financial performance must be good. There is no choice but to increase the entire financial ratio. Interest in reviewing the financial ratios of banks, especially Islamic banks, is the goal to be achieved in this study. Use financial statements as data, and analyze the extent of their performance and influence. For this reason, a quantitative approach and regression analysis are needed. So that research results can be explained properly. The findings in this study suggest that the performance of Islamic banks is relative. Its role is not yet at a significant stage for the economy, and it is still far from conventional banks
Penerapan Word Mapping dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Perhotelan pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Perhotelan Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Triatma Jaya
Authors: Wijayanti Anak Agung Ratih
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman kosakata bahasa Jepan Perhotelan bagi mahasiswa Program Studi Bidang Perhotelan dengan menerapkan word mapping. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari beberapa siklus. Pada setiap siklusnya terdapat tahap perencanaan, tahap perencanaan, tahap observasi, dan tahap refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus untuk mengkonfirmasi hasil yang diperoleh dari siklus pertama. Tahap observasi dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung dan pemberian tes kosakata pada setiap siklusnya. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rata-rata nilai yang diperoleh mahasiswa pada siklus pertama adalah sebesar 73, dan rata-rata nilai tersebut meningkat pada siklus kedua menjadi 78,34375, terjadi peningkatan sebesar 5,34375. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat disimpulkan word mapping dapat diterapkan dalam perkuliahan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa terkait kosakata bahasa Jepang Perhotelan dan dapat menumbuhkan keaktifan mahasiswa untuk menggali dan menambah pembendaharaan kosakata tersebut.Kata Kunci: word mapping, kosakata, bahasa Jepang Perhotelan
CONVERSION OF ONLINE PURCHASE INTENTION INTO ACTUAL PURCHASE: THE MODERATING ROLE OF TRANSACTION SECURITY AND CONVENIENCE
Authors: Indiani Ni Luh Putu , Fahik Gabriel Aprinau
Published: February 2020

Online retail trade in Indonesia has grown dramatically in recent years. However, it is not being followed by an increase in the transaction completion ratio, with a cart abandonment rate of up to 70 percent. This indicates that the transition from online purchase intention to actual purchase is not as simple as postulated in the theory of planned behaviour (TPB); yet, there are other factors moderating the conversion. Therefore, this study aims to develop a model analysing the moderating role of perceived transaction security and convenience in the relationship between online purchase intention and actual purchase. Model development was also motivated by critics regarding TPB’s robustness in explaining consumer purchase behaviour; therefore, this model is expected to enrich TPB by providing a more comprehensive picture in online purchase behaviour. The sample consisted of consumers who had shopped for retail products online. The proposed relationship was tested with partial least square method. Results showed that perceived transaction convenience has a positive and significant moderating effect, whereas perceived transaction security showed an insignificant moderating impact. This finding is noteworthy amid risky online purchase environment. Respondents’ characteristics and alternative payment methods might explain the insignificant moderation. As a practical implication, it is recommended that online retailers improve online transaction convenience to increase the conversion rate.
The phylogeny of Empis and Rhamphomyia (Diptera, Empididae) investigated using UCEs including an over 150 years old museum specimen
Authors: Rhodén Caroline , Wahlberg Emma
Published: February 2020

The genera Empis Linneus, 1758 and Rhamphomyia Meigen, 1822 (Empidoidea, Empididae Latreille, 1809) are two large genera of flies commonly named dagger flies. They are widely distributed in the world with most species described from the Palearctic Region. Empis comprises about 810 described species and Rhamphomyia comprises about 610 described species, together they represent one third of the known species diversity in Empididae. Two recent studies on the phylogeny of the two genera using Sanger sequencing on a few genetic markers, did not support monophyly of them. In this study high throughput sequencing of target enriched molecular data of ultraconserved elements or UCEs was used to investigate the phylogenetic relationships of included representatives of the genera. This method has proven useful on old and dry museum specimens with high amounts of degraded DNA, which was also tested herein. For this purpose, a commercially synthesized bait kit has previously been developed for Diptera which this study was the first one to test. Three out of nine old and dry museum specimens were successfully sequenced, one with an age of at least 154 years. Higher DNA concentration yielded a greater number of reads. Analyses conducted in the study confirmed that both Empis and Rhamphomyia are non-monophyletic.