bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Apakah Learning Start with a Question Efektif Digunakan dalam Microteaching?: Eksperimen pada Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Gantina Nina , Khoiri Ahmad
Published: July 2021

Prospective Elementary School Teachers have difficulty in understanding the science concepts. Beside, they are generally low in curiosity, passive in discussion, and lack of collaboration on microteaching activities. This study aims to: (1) Reveal how to apply the experimental-based LSQ learning model on microteaching activities for elementary school teacher candidates; (2) Examine the increase in curiosity and understanding the concept of science. The method used is a Quasi-experiment method with purposive sampling technique. The sample are 31 elementary school teacher candidates from Universitas Sains Al Quran, Wonosobo, Indonesia. The data about understanding the concept was collected through a test with 30 questions. The data about curiosity was collected by questionnaires and observation sheets. The results showed that there is an increase in the understanding of the concept based on the gain test of 0.3. Furthermore, based on the t-test of 4.01 and t-table of 1.99 (tcount t-table = 4.01 1.99), LSQ model is effective in increasing the curiosity. Curiosity through the four main skills found, namely: questioning skills, reinforcement, explanation skills, and classroom management. The average result of the competency percentage on LSQ learning is 72% (medium category). LSQ is strongly recommended to be applied by prospective elementary school teachers.
Epistemologia nos editoriais: uma análise discursiva dos periódicos científicos em Ciências da religião
Authors: Souza Mailson Fernandes Cabral de
Published: July 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar o funcionamento discursivo de três periódicos científicos, na área de Ciências da Religião, que tratam do tema epistemologia. Para isso, analisamos os editoriais desses periódicos a fim de procurar declarações gerais usadas para designar (explicitamente ou não) os principais problemas referentes ao tema que são enfrentados no âmbito das Ciências da Religião no Brasil. A questão central que atravessa a nossa investigação é a de saber a que configurações ideológicas essas dificuldades podem ser remetidas, o que elas reenviam e reportam a cada vez que o termo epistemologia é repetido. Com isso, pretendemos apontar, a partir de uma análise discursiva, as posições ideológicas em jogo e seus efeitos nesse debate.
No embalo da morte: a cadeira de balanço em Murphy e Rockaby
Authors: De Vasconcellos Cláudia Maria
Published: July 2021

O ensaio pensa a poética do corpo em Samuel Beckett explorando a relação problemática e destacada em sua obra entre corpo, mente e representação. Investiga o tema a partir do romance Murphy e da peça teatral Rockaby, que oferecem respostas diversas para as mesmas questões filosóficas e a partir de um objeto em comum, a cadeira de balanço. Ao suberverter o uso do objeto, transformando-o de objeto para sossegar em objeto para perturbar, atinge não só os próprios personagens nas obras mas também as espectativas do leitor ou do público. E mais, acrescenta um discurso literário a um debate epistemológico em que a questão do "eu" e da memória é investigada em diálogo e, por vezes em desacordo, com pensadores como Descartes, Leibniz e Bergson.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Visita guiada ao impossível corpo de Cecília. Ensaio a partir de A Cidade de Ulisses, romance de Teolinda Gersão
Authors: Vilela Ana Luísa
Published: July 2021

No presente trabalho, pretendo reler o romance A Cidade de Ulisses, de Teolinda Gersão (2012), perspetivando-o através da sua organicidade estruturante e do seu teor erótico. Partindo de excertos selecionados pela própria autora, apoio-me em críticos, teóricos e autores literários como George Steiner, David Hillman e Ulrike Maude ou David Mourão-Ferreira. Desenvolvo aqui, por meio de uma estratégia discursiva muito livre, um diálogo ficcional com o narrador autodiegético. Procuro pôr em relevo, discutir e problematizar aspetos conjugados na obra, tais como a filiação homérica da personagem e da sua cidade, a espacialização erótica, o papel da arte ou a génese libidinal do processo criativo. Neste universo romanesco, creio, tais elementos são globalmente subsumidos pela reconstituição artística de um corpo feminino mitificado, a que este ensaio pode conferir virtualmente uma voz.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
A arte como cristalização do absoluto e redenção do corpo: sacralidade e efemeridade em Cântico Final, na literatura e no cinema
Authors: Cardoso Luís Miguel Oliveira de Barros
Published: July 2021

O corpo no romance de Vergílio Ferreira constitui um dos símbolos centrais da sua criação e pensamento, pois traduz dimensão efémera e finita que é redimida pela Arte, verdadeira sublimação do físico em transcendente e eternidade. Pretendemos equacionar a presença desta sublimação artística em Cântico Final, romance e filme, consubstanciada na relação entre Mário e Elsa e na leitura que nos é oferecida por Vergílio Ferreira, transfigurada, posteriormente, pelo filme de Manuel Guimarães. Entre a literatura e o cinema, as relações intersemióticas são pautadas pela fidelidade na adaptação, o processo (re)criativo do realizador e a ascese da finitude do corpo à eternidade pela arte. De Vergílio Ferreira a Manuel Guimarães, a temática axial do romance é modelada pelas opções estéticas, diegéticas e ideológicas do realizador, que evidencia o fulcro narrativo, mas não resiste ao enquadramento epocal, modificando o epílogo e associando-lhe uma leitura simbólica que não existia no romance.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Arte e esporte
Authors: Lima João Tiago
Published: July 2021

Entrevista com João Tiago Lima, especialista em esporte e filosofia da Universidade de Évora, que nos convida a pensar como o artista, assim como o esportista, “entrega seu corpo”, conforme a expressão de Merleau-Ponty sobre o pintor. Nesse bloco o filósofo questiona as aproximações e os distanciamentos entre as práticas artísticas e esportivas.
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva, Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
desejo e o combate amoroso
Authors: Lima João Tiago
Published: July 2021

Entrevista com João Tiago Lima, especialista em esporte e filosofia da Universidade de Évora, que nos convida a pensar como o artista, assim como o esportista, “entrega seu corpo”, conforme a expressão de Merleau-Ponty sobre o pintor. Nesse bloco, o filósofo questiona o uso da técnica (e sua subversão), e problematiza a continuidade do fazer artístico e esportivo mesmo depois que artistas e esportistas já se consagraram em suas respectivas áreas de atuação.
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva, Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
Ensino e Crítica
Authors: Lima João Tiago
Published: July 2021

Entrevista com João Tiago Lima, especialista em esporte e filosofia da Universidade de Évora, que nos convida a pensar como o artista, assim como o esportista, “entrega seu corpo”, conforme a expressão de Merleau-Ponty sobre o pintor. Nesse bloco, o filósofo discute a importância da leitura no processo de ensino de filosofia e literatura.
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva, Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
Bibliometric Study of Family Studies Journals Using Journal Impact Factors, CiteScore and H-index
Authors: Liu Zao
Published: July 2021

Although there are bibliometric studies of journals in various fields, the field of family studies remains unexplored. Using the bibliometric metrics of the two-year and five-year Journal Impact Factors, the H-index, and the newly revised CiteScore, this paper examines the relationships among these metrics in a bibliometric study of forty-four representative family studies journals. The citation data were drawn from Journal Citation Reports, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The correlation analysis found strong positive relationships on the metrics. Despite the strong correlations, discrepancies in rank orders of the journals were found. A possible explanation of noticeable discrepancy in rankings was provided, and the implications of the study for stakeholders were discussed.
Automating Cataloging Workflow of Library Traditional Materials
Authors: Dong Elaine
Published: July 2021

This paper describes the author’s experience with automating and streamlining cataloging workflows of traditional materials at the Florida International University Libraries using a combination of various cataloging tools, including MarcEdit, a local batch loading tool GenLoad, as well as OCLC services including WorldCat Updates service, OCLC Connexion’s batch process searches and Local File Manager. The paper addresses the old cataloging processes of these traditional materials, the developing process of new workflows and their impacts, and concludes with lessons learned and success factors. The new workflows have improved work efficiency and metadata control. The hope is that this paper will be of interest to libraries desiring to automate their cataloging workflow of traditional materials.
Implementation of Surveying Techniques in the Route Selection for Baghdad Metro Tube
Authors:   University of Baghdad, Sarsam Saad I
Published: July 2021

Transportation systems play a central role in a sustainable society by providing mobility for people, goods, and services. Significant sustainability benefits are being derived through the improvements in transportation network efficiency, use of alternative modes and multimodality, integration of sustainable design, better integration of land use and transportation systems. Sustainable transportation system usually refers to any means of transportation which has low impact on the environment, affordable to users and can balance the current and future needs. This work covers the implementation of surveying techniques in the route selection for Baghdad Metro Tube. The travel demand has been assessed through an extensive travel potential survey. The public bus terminals were considered as a major source of data. The number of passengers using the present public transportation system from each bus terminal and for each route to various destinations has been recorded. The passenger supply points have been indicated by latitude and longitude that define the bus stop and the proposed metro route using global positioning system GPS. A passenger counting data was collected concerning the present use of public transport. A line indicates travel from one area to another and a grid was constructed. The present bus routes were identified, and the 28 major and minor public transportation terminals, which represent the passenger trip origin and destination nodes, were detected using GPS. The bus terminals were also positioned by the GPS and affixed. The recent land use of Baghdad urban area and the existing transportation network as obtained from Google earth were utilized in the geographic information system GIS environment. Travel corridors are identified and analyzed according to their existing right-of-way conditions, transit services, land use, and demographics.The positive and negative attributes of each corridor with regards to their potential for supporting transitoriented development TOD and higher capacity transit services have been determined through optimization process in the GIS. Finally, five corridors of the highest trip potential have been selected and proposed.
A Pedagogical Stylistic Study of “Eleven” by Sandra Cisneros
Authors: Abdullah Kameran N.
Published: July 2021

Knowing about the linguistic and stylistic features of any literary texts in general and the aspect of lexical pattern in particular, concerning the way through which the author uses adjectives, verbs, nouns and adverbs provide us with precious information that can be helpful in judging about the appropriateness of the text to be used for a specific purpose such as teaching to EFL students in a specific level. Therefore, according to the importance of this issue, and based on the checklist of linguistic and stylistic categories proposed by Leech and Short (2000), the stylistic analysis of the short story entitled “Eleven” written by Sandra Cisneros was performed in this study from the lexical category dimension. In the end, the results and findings of the study are elaborated and discussed, with the conclusion that the author was successful in using the appropriate diction and linguistic features to express her main points from the tongue of an Eleven-year-old kid who is also ten, nine, eight, seven, six, five, four, two and one year old.

Key words: Lexical category, Eleven, Stylistic analysis, EFL, Short story
Legal mechanism for implementation of human rights in Ukraine: state and directions of improvement
Authors: Yarmol L.V.
Published: July 2021

The article presents a general theoretical description of the legal mechanism for the implementation of human rights.

It is emphasized that the important role in implementing human rights is played by the state, as well as other institutions of society - religious organizations, public organizations, the media, etc., as well as specific people.

It is stated that the social mechanism for implementing human rights includes the following mechanisms: 1) the international mechanism for ensuring human rights; 2) legal (domestic) mechanism for ensuring human rights; 3) the mechanism of ensuring human rights through other social means (moral, religious, etc.).

The concept of the legal mechanism for implementation of human rights as a system of effective legal means (guarantees) for the protection and defense of human rights enshrined in regulations and other sources of law, as well as activities to form legal awareness of the subjects.

The main problems in the field of the legal implementation of human rights in Ukraine are outlined.

The main directions of improving the mechanism of the legal implementation of human rights in Ukraine are formulated:

- enshrining in the Constitution of Ukraine special sections devoted to: 1) guarantees of fundamental human and civil rights and freedoms; 2) the rights of the child and legal guarantees for their provision;

- bringing the provisions of the laws of Ukraine on human rights in line with international human rights standards;

- adopting laws of Ukraine, where there are gaps in the field of regulation of the implementation of certain human rights;

- improving the laws of Ukraine on human rights so that they express the will of the majority or the entire population;

- restricting human rights only in cases specified by law, taking into account the need and expediency for society;

- increasing the level of mutual responsibility of the individual and the state;

- improving procedural and legal mechanisms for implementing human rights;

- increasing the role of the judiciary of Ukraine as the most reliable and effective legal guarantee of human rights protection;

- more effective application by the courts of Ukraine during the consideration of cases of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and the practice of the European Court of Human Rights as a source of law;

- raising the level of legal awareness of officials and other participants in public and state life;

- more effective legal implementation of the rights of certain categories of people who especially need it in modern conditions (children; socially vulnerable persons, women, etc.);

- more effective legal implementation, first of all, of vital human rights: the right to life, the right to social protection; the right to an adequate standard of living for oneself and one's family; the right to health care, medical assistance; the right to a safe environment for life and health.
The problems of joint stock company liquidation and ways of their settlement
Authors: Harahonych O.V.
Published: July 2021

The article explores the problematic aspects of joint stock company liquidation. The essence and types of liquidation of joint stock companies have been analysed. The distinctive features of voluntary, compulsory and enforced liquidation of joint stock companies, as well as the liquidation of a bankrupt joint stock company and the liquidation on the basis of the law have been determined.

The elements of the legal composition constituting the basis for the termination of joint stock companies by voluntary liquidation have been investigated. The complexity of the procedure of voluntary liquidation has been established. The expediency of introducing a simplified mechanism of voluntary liquidation has been substantiated.

The main factors that hinder the liquidation of joint stock companies in Ukraine in the current context have been identified. The main problems of terminating joint stock companies through forced liquidation and the reasons for their emergence have been revealed. The main obstacles to compulsory liquidation of joint stock companies by judicial and administrative procedure have been elucidated.

It has been ascertained that the current Ukrainian legislation on liquidation is still in its formative stage, characterized by inconsistencies, internal contradictions and fails to solve the main problem – a civilized exit of business entities, including joint stock companies, from the sphere of economic relations.

Special emphasis is placed on researching the prospects for the development of legal regulation of relations connected with the liquidation of joint stock companies in the context of solving the revealed issues.

It has been proposed as a priority step to address the problems of liquidation of joint stock companies by ensuring an adequate level of legal and regulatory regulation of the relations to terminate such organisations through liquidation.

It has been reasoned that further research should be conducted into specific recommendations for solving the problems of JSC liquidation in order to consider them in the preparation of Draft No. 2493 for the second reading in the Supreme Council of Ukraine, as well as the systematisation of general rules on voluntary and compulsory liquidation in the Civil Code of Ukraine.
ELECTRONIC PARTICIPATION INITIATIVES IN AFRICA: EXTRACTION FROM LITERATURE REVIEW PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Haruna Isyaku Uba , Mohd Nadzir Maslinda , Awang Hapini
Published: July 2021

The main objective of this research is to examine the use of Information & Communication Technologies (ICT) and derive the success factors of eParticipation initiatives according to the electronic government (eGovernment) content evaluation. For this purpose, an African study took place using a two-step methodological technique: ‘review of the United Nations’ eGovernment survey report; and a wide review from the existing literature. The results suggest that the tools and technologies presently applied are mainly general purpose and not exactly designed for eParticipation. In addition, the results indicated that success factors can be categorized into seven groups of factors: government commitment; usability; combination of both online and offline networks; comprehensive communication and encouraging plan; security and privacy, organizational issues; and topics complexity. A comparison with reviewed factors of eParticipation initiatives success suggests there are similarities and significant differences on ICT usage among countries. This study anticipates that its results could be of interest to practitioners as it highlights some knowledge in a practical way. Furthermore, this research could be of interest to researchers as it contributes in validating eParticipation evaluation models.
EFFECTIVE ROUTING PROTOCOL FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS USING CRT-LEACH ALGORITHM
Authors: Raji Kamaldeen Ayodele , Asaju-Gbolagade Ayisat Wuraola , Gbolagade Kazeem Alagbe
Published: July 2021

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of huge number of sensor nodes dispersed in a domain of enthusiasm with at least one sink for watching the environment and physical situation. These sensor hubs are circulated in threatening conditions and are unprotected to deficiencies, for example, power dissemination, equipment glitches, communication link errors and malicious attacks, among others. It has been established that essentialness, speed and unwavering quality are the chief test in the usefulness of WSNs as they are controlled with compelled imperativeness and restricted equipment assets. Accordingly, it is necessary to structure vitality proficient steering conventions for WSNs applications. Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT)- based packet splitting integrated with Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) algorithm routing protocol was proposed so as to decrease vitality utilization during correspondence and improve message dependability in WSNs. The consequences of exploratory reproductions show that the proposed structure delivered powerful directing convention for WSNs when contrasted with existing routing protocols to the extent essentialness usage, speed, equipment necessities and transformation delay continuously WSNs.
A MIXED INTEGER GOAL PROGRAMMING (MIGP) MODEL FOR DONATED BLOOD TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM – A PRELIMINARY STUDY
Authors: Shuib Adibah , Ibrahim Puteh Maisarah
Published: July 2021

Blood Supply Chain (BSC) concerns with flow of blood products from blood collection by donors to transfusion of blood components to patients. BSC comprises of collection, testing, processing, storage, distribution and transfusion activities, which are normally responsibility of Blood Centre and hospitals. In Malaysia, National Blood Centre (PDN) is responsible to organize blood donation, collection and processing. Current procedure practised by PDN is to have vehicles sending staffs and equipment while one vehicle is assigned to collect donated blood from donation sites and transport the blood to PDN within six hours. As consequence, vehicles shortages are encountered and resources optimization unachieved especially when many blood donation sites involved per day. This paper presents the results of a preliminary study which aims at proposing blood collection optimal routes for blood collecting vehicles that adhere to all pre-determined time windows for blood collection at blood donation sites. A Mixed Integer Goal Programming (MIGP) model based on Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW) has been formulated. The MIGP model pursues four goals, namely, to minimize total distance travelled, to minimize total travel time, to minimize total waiting time of vehicles and to minimize number of vehicles (routes). The model was solved using preemptive goal programming approach and existing heuristics for the VRPTW. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the donated blood can be collected and transported using reduced number of vehicles as proposed by the MIGP model’s optimal compared to the total number of vehicles used by current practice, Thus, the proposed VRPTW based MIGP model has promising significant impact for donated blood transportation in terms of resources optimization and costs savings. The model and approach could be easily extended to solve larger problem involving large number of donation sites with variants of time windows for the sites.
Pengaruh transaksional elit politik terhadap model komunikasi politik pilwalkot Serang 2018
Authors: Gumelar Rangga Galura , Ahmad Ikhsan , Mukhroman Iman
Published: July 2021

Transformasi sistem sentralistik menjadi disentralistik adalah hasil perjuangan reformasi yang berdampak sangat besar bagi perubahan sistem pemerintahan yang ada di Indonesia. Ruang demokrasi lokal kemudian menjadi menarik untuk diikuti karena dinamika kontestasi politiknya semakin hidup melalui jalur partai politik tetapi juga menciptakan model kepemimpinan transaksional. Kekuatan modal telah berperan di setiap tahapan proses kontestasi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh transaksional elit politik terhadap model komunikasi politik dalam Pilwalkot  Serang tahun 2018, dimana fokus perhatian pada penelitian ini tentunya melihat bagaimana proses demokrasi ini terbebas dari praktek-praktek transaksional yang dapat berpengaruh pada arah penurunan substansial demokrasi itu sendiri. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan perspektif post-positivistik menggabungkan pada pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif yang mengolah data berdarsarkan pada jumlah sampel yang telah ditentukan pada populasi yang ada. Analisis data dari hasil angket yang disebarluaskan pada sampel kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan path analisis menjelaskan Komunikasi Politik merupakan faktor yang cukup penting dan memiliki peran yang signifikan Sedangkan ideologi partai politik memberikan gambaran yang sangat signifikan. Artinya ketika ideologi partai bersumber pada finansial, maka semuanya akan tergantung pada janji dan nilai transaksi politik yang diandalkan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan korelasi antara Komunikasi politik uang terhadap transaksional politik terbilang cukup kuat, artinya komunikasi Politik memiliki korelasi yang cukup tinggi terhadap transaksional politik. Demikian pula Korelasi Ideologi terhadap transaksional politik adalah kuat artinya parpol tidak memiliki kekuatan dan idealisme ketika berbenturan dengan dana atau kekuatan finansial. Sedangkan korelasi antara Komunikasi Politik, Ideologi, terhadap Transaksional Politik adalah kuat, artinya kekuatan transaksional yang dilakukan oleh para elit sudah sangat masif dan memiliki peran yang sangat kuat.
Rontoknya independensi pers cetak dan online di Kota Medan
Authors: Ritonga Rajab
Published: July 2021

Studi ini menjelaskan rontoknya independensi pers cetak dan online di Medan, Sumatera Utara karena disrupsi digital dan pandemi COVID-19. Demi melanjutkan operasional, perusahaan pers di sana mengikat kerjasama dengan pemerintah daerah untuk menyiarkan berita-berita advertorial tanpa pembeda dengan berita nonadvertorial. Mereka menyiarkan berita berbayar berdasarkan kepentingan pemberi kontrak, sehingga pers tidak lagi independen dalam menjalankan fungsi jurnalisme. Praktik-praktik pemberitaan seperti itu dinilai sebagai bentuk intervensi terhadap ruang redaksi dan tidak sesuai dengan kode etik jurnalistik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sebuah gambaran atas dugaan runtuhnya independesi pers cetak dan portal berita di Medan melalui adopsi kebijakan kontrak berita dari berita berbayar. Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan sebuah gambaran atas runtuhnya independensi pers cetak dan portal berita di Medan melalui adopsi kebijakan kontrak berita berbayar. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif data primer diperoleh melalui focus grup discussion bersama redaktur pers cetak dan portal berita di Medan, disertai wawancara mendalam dengan pemimpin organisasi wartawan untuk mendapatkan pandangan pro-kontra berita berbayar sebagai bentuk intervensi pihak ketiga terhadap pemberitaan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah berita berbayar tidak bertentangan dengan etika jurnalistik sepanjang dimaknai sebagai iklan dalam bentuk berita advertorial, sedangkan menerima bayaran dalam bentuk kontrak untuk menyiarkan berita tertentu nonadvertorial dianggap melanggar kode etik jurnalistik. Namun, mereka tetap menyiarkan berita berbayar nonadvertorial agar tetap bisa hidup meski tahu itu membatasi independensi ruang redaksi.
The Effect of the Regulatory Focus Organizational Culture on the Innovative Work Behavior
Authors: Heo ChangGoo , Kwon Eun-a , Hyun Kwang-eun
Published: July 2021

The aims of this study were to identify the effects of regulatory focus organizational culture and feedback seeking behavior on innovative work behavior and to confirm the mediating effect of feedback seeking behavior. For this purpose, an online survey was conducted on employees of domestic companies and a total of 245 data were analyzed. The main results of this study are as follows. First, in the relationship between organizational culture and innovative work behavior, the promotion focus organizational culture increased innovative work behavior, but the prevention focus organizational culture did not affect innovative work behavior. Second, in the relationship between organizational culture and feedback seeking behavior, the promotion focus organizational culture increased both positive and negative feedback seeking behavior, but the prevention focus organizational culture increased only positive feedback seeking behavior. Third, in the relationship between feedback seeking behavior and innovative work behavior, negative feedback seeking behavior had a positive effect on innovative work behavior, but positive feedback seeking behavior did not affect innovative work behavior. Fourth, the promotion focus organizational culture had indirect effects on innovative work behavior through negative feedback seeking behavior. The results of this study suggest that the more companies that pursue innovation, the more they need to form a promotion focus organizational culture, so that employees can actively accept and utilize negative feedback without being wary of negative feedback.
Securing the sea: ecosystem-based adaptation and the biopolitics of insuring nature's rents
Authors: Christiansen Jens
Published: July 2021

With the emergence of the so-called Blue Economy, various conservation finance mechanisms and financial structures are being proposed as a means of simultaneously securing marine biodiversity and profit-making. A novel approach that is being applied within this new conservation finance frontier is the integration of ecosystem-based adaptation and insurance. By synthesizing recent literatures in political ecology on the notion of rent and the biopolitics of nature, this article explores how the integration of ecosystem-based adaptation and insurance can be seen as a technique that is mobilized for governing ecosystem rents biopolitically. The article urges political ecologists to pay attention to how biopolitics and governance of rents intersect in market-based environmental governance. While surveying the breadth of projects that involves both adaptation and insurance, I pay particular attention to a parametric coral reef insurance that was recently introduced in the Mexican state Quintana Roo. Such a project, this article argues, involves reconceptualizing the coral reef as an infrastructure that provides benefits – ultimately rents – to the local tourist industry and indirectly the state, but this coral infrastructure is itself in need of being protected through insurance as a biopolitical measure that can ensure the future life of the coral reef by rendering calculable uncertain, future climate threats to the reef. By reconceptualizing ecosystems as infrastructure that can be insured, the notion of ecosystem-based adaptation operationalizes otherwise systematic risks posed by climate change and biodiversity loss on a local scale. Finally, I highlight some of the complications that are involved when insurance is used as a biopolitical means of making nature live.
First-Principles Calculations of the Structural, Electronic and Optical Properties of Yttrium-Doped SnO2
Authors: Beloufa Nabil , Chechab Youcef , Louhibi-Fasla Souad , Chahed Abbes , Bekheira Samir , Rekab-Djabri Hamza , Daoud Salah
Published: July 2021

We use FP-LAPW method to study structural, electronic, and optical properties of the pure and Y-doped SnO2. The results show that by Y doping of SnO2 the band gaps are broadened, and still direct at Γ-point. For pure SnO2 material, the obtained values of the direct band gap are 0.607 eV for GGA-PBE and 2.524 eV for GGATB-mBJ, respectively. This later is in good agreement with the experimental data and other theoretical results. The Fermi level shifts into the valence band and exhibits p-type semiconductor character owing mainly from the orbital 4d-Y. Additionally, the calculated optical properties reveal that all concentrations are characterized by low reflectivity and absorption via wavelength λ (nm) in the visible light and near-infrared (NIR) ranges, which leads to a redshift in the optical transparency.
Queuing to leave: A new approach to immigration
Authors: Sarma Nayantara
Published: July 2021

This paper uses queuing theory to examine the linkages between legal and illegal immigration. This approach is particularly appropriate for periods of mass migration and can be used to look at how the magnitude of people trying to migrate affects the choice between legal and illegal channels. An empirical illustration shows how origin-country conflict and past migration differently affect current legal and illegal flows. With data for Schengen countries from Eurostat for documented immigration and the European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union (Frontex) for illegal border crossings (IBCs), I implement a generalized method of moments (GMM) strategy using different estimates of conflict-related deaths and lagged flows of immigration as external and internal instruments, respectively. Violent conflict has a positive and significant effect on IBCs but not on documented migration flows. I find evidence of positive spillovers from the legal channel of immigration into the illegal channel but not vice versa.
Sistemas alimentarios desregulados: el mercado hortofrutícola en la Ciudad de México
Authors: Rivera-Sánchez Tania Nayely
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: analizar el sistema regulatorio que interviene en la distribución hortofrutícola en la Ciudad de México. De manera particular, identificar las prácticas comercializadoras que ejerce la transnacional Wal-Mart en la fase de distribución con la Central de Abasto de la Ciudad de México. Metodología: revisión documental y entrevistas semiestructuradas a empresas distribuidoras de la Central de Abasto en la Ciudad de México que comercializan o comercializaron con grandes supermercados, de manera específica con la empresa multinacional Wal-Mart. Resultados: el sistema supermercadista evidencia las transformaciones y limitaciones que frenan el desarrollo productivo y social de los distribuidores hortofrutícolas mexicanos. Los nuevos sistemas de distribución y compra, por un lado, condicionan a los proveedores y productores direccionando a fines privados la distribución nacional y, por el otro, controlan la oferta y precios al consumidor. Limitaciones: el texto no considera los efectos directos que la producción nacional ha enfrentado como resultado de las transformaciones impulsadas por el sector privado en materia agroindustrial. Conclusiones: la continua evolución e interrelación que enfrentan los subsistemas agroalimentarios con el exterior esquematiza un nuevo orden de promover los retos de la política regulatoria en el país si se pretende generar estrategias competitivas en los agentes involucrados y articular el comercio interno.
Conductas alimentarias de riesgo, IMC y satisfacción corporal en jóvenes estudiantes de Nuevo Casas Grandes, Chihuahua, México
Authors: Porras-Ruíz Mariana Andrea , Viloria Maria , López-Salazar Ricardo
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: evaluar la presencia de Conductas Alimentarias de Riesgo (CAR) en una población del noroeste de México, así como su correlación con el Índice de Masa Corporal (IMC) y la Satisfacción Corporal (SC). Metodología: estudio correlacional transversal con 141 estudiantes de 11 a 15 años de una escuela de educación básica secundaria del municipio de Nuevo Casas Grandes, Chihuahua, México. Se evaluaron las CAR, la SC, el peso y la talla. Con el IMC calculado, los participantes fueron clasificados en Bajo peso, Peso normal y Sobrepeso, además, se les pidió que ellos se autoclasificaran en alguna de estas categorías; se tenía así, dos estados nutricionales, el calculado y el percibido. Resultados: las CAR están presentes en el 5.67% de la muestra; destaca al ejercicio como conducta compensatoria a los atracones. Solo el 65.54% de los estudiantes presentaron IMC normal, sin embargo, el 80.85% se percibieron con peso normal, sin tenerlo; no hay correlación entre el IMC y las CAR. El 12.06% de los participantes está insatisfecho con su cuerpo y existe una correlación entre la SC y las CAR. Ningún estudiante satisfecho presenta CAR. Limitaciones: el instrumento utilizado para detectar CAR no posee fines diagnósticos, sin embargo, permite realizar tamizajes para detectar si existe o no el riesgo de padecer Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria (TCA). Nuestros resultados demuestran que este riesgo existe en Nuevo Casas Grandes. De todos los aspectos posibles para estudiar la percepción de la imagen corporal, solo se consideró la satisfacción corporal, sería interesante más estudios regionales que evalúen más variables. Es necesario realizar un estudio de las presentes características con una cobertura mucho mayor a la actual. Conclusiones. Las CAR están presentes en los jóvenes de Nuevo Casas Grandes, Chihuahua y no están correlacionadas con el IMC, pero sí con la SC. Esta satisfacción no se relaciona ni con la estructura corporal (IMC calculado) ni con la percepción que se tiene del mismo (IMC percibido).
Saber popular, praxis territorial y contrahegemonía en el contexto agroalimentario latinoamericano
Authors: Heredia-Hernández Daniela
Published: July 2021

Marcos Aurelio Saquet (2020). Saber popular, praxis territorial y contrahegemonía.México: Editorial ITACA, 126 páginas.
Pelatihan Budidaya Maggot Black Soldier Fly sebagai Pakan Alternatif dalam Upaya Pengolahan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga
Authors: Rahayu Resti , Ratni Eli , Herwina Henny , Jannatan Robby , Setyaka Virtuous , Wellyalina Wellyalina
Published: July 2021

The city of Padang produces approximately 600 tons of waste daily, which includes the categories of recyclable and non-recyclable waste. However, the percentage of waste that can be recycled is only about 17% and the rest must be heaped into end landfill every day. The category of recycled waste is counted as much as 65% is organic waste that is made into compost and 35% is both plastic and paper waste that is processed into other products. Maggot, which is the larva of the Black Soldier Fly, is an organic matter-decomposing agent that has better decomposition capabilities than other organisms. Maggot has biomass with high protein and fat content. Maggot farming is the most appropriate effort needed by the community today, because in addition to processing daily organic waste, it will also produce feed for livestock such as chicken, duck, fish, and bird. The farming process only requires simple technology and low cost, but is able to reduce the earth's waste load. The Andalas University community service team provided training on maggot farming to process organic waste from community households. The training was carried out using the Hybrid method, which is a combination of offline and online techniques with the same goal. The activity began with counseling on theoretical explanations, followed by both the farming practices and further program assisting. It hopes that the activity will be improved by other trainings such as Maggot’s processing into more valuable products, so that it can be packaged in such a way as to be marketed to the target purchasers.
Por una política pública social integral estatal frente al desplazamiento forzado en Colombia
Authors: Estrada-Ospina Víctor Mario
Published: July 2021

Acéptese o no el desplazamiento forzado constituye la más clara expresión del conflicto armado interno. Colombia, Sudán y Angola comparten la responsabilidad de ser los tres países productores de mayor desplazamiento forzado del mundo; esta situación en el plano nacional ha llevado a que sea calificada de catástrofe humanitaria, por parte de organismos internacionales y organizaciones no gubernamentales nacionalese internacionales.En este trabajo se intenta explorar la magnitud del problema, la jurisprudencia nacionale internacional sobre el desplazamiento forzado, los antecedentes y el contexto del desplazamiento interno, se establece la diferencia entre refugiados y desplazados; y finalmente, se plantea una reflexión frente al complejo proceso de formulación de la política publica social frente al desplazamiento forzado en Colombia, destacando no sólo su alcance sino también sus limitaciones.
Hacia nuevas lecturas y acciones frente al desplazamiento en Colombia
Authors: Torres-Victoria Liliana Patricia , Erazo-Ayerbe David Fernando
Published: July 2021

El artículo recoge la discusión entorno a entender la condición de las personas en situación de desplazamiento desde una lectura psicosocial. Pero fundamentalmente nos interesa abordar la constitución de sujetos sociales y políticos desde la perspectiva teórico-metodológica propuesta por Hugo Zemmelman donde procuramos un cruce hipotético entre los temas de discusión (personas en situación de desplazamiento y Sujetos Sociales), además de un esbozo muy general de lo que podríamos denominar como pistas para el desarrollo de una intervención desde la perspectiva de Sujetos Sociales.
Los desplazados: ¿un actor invisible en la planeación y el desarrollo?
Authors: Carvajal-Burbano Arizaldo
Published: July 2021

Este artículo presenta algunos lineamientos generales sobre la relación desplazados-identidad-planeación-desarrollo.Las construcciones que se hace del desplazado son diversas; y esto cuando los visibilizamos, ya que este, generalmente, es un actor invisible: invisibles como "sujetos" de políticas públicas, invisibles para incorporarlos a planes o proyectos de desarrollo, etc. Estos escritos, como diría Castillejo, "pretenden dar voz en este reino del silencio".
Apuntes para una reflexión prospectiva sobre el desplazamiento
Authors: Galeano-Martínez Claudia Constanza
Published: July 2021

En este documento se pretende exponer inicialmente cómo ha sido abordada la problemática del desplazamiento forzado por diferentes organizaciones e instituciones, y posteriormente se plantea una propuesta de intervención desde TrabajoSocial que apunte a brindar los elementos necesarios para abordar dicha problemática de manera integral.
Propuesta de un modelo de intervención para el restablecimiento socioeconómico de población en situación de desplazamiento
Authors: Belalcazar-Valencia Jhon Gregory
Published: July 2021

El modelo de intervención (propuesta en permanente construcción) tiene en su intención trabajar con comunidades que hansido afectadas por el conflicto armado, puntualizando en dinamizar procesos que se orienten por lograr el restablecimiento socioeconómico; con la apuesta en un proyecto productivo integral bajo el esquema de cadena productiva que se visualiza como un escenario social de POsibilidades; Ese modelo promueve un intercambio de discursos disciplinares bajo un diálogo de construcción permanente que propende por una coordinación de acciones frente a un objetivo común y es la sostenibilidad de los procesos de transición e inserción social emprendidos; el modelo como tal, responde con un marco conceptual que actúa como referente para pensar y estructurar la acción presente en corto, mediano y largo plazo con el objetivo permanente de hacer una construcción social del futuro, pensando ese futuro como proyecto colectivo, que convoque, sea participativo e incluyente: " Mirar lejos, mirar ampliamente, analizar profundamente, aceptar 105 riesgos y sobre todo pensar en el hombre." (Masse: 2002, 243).
Una mirada al menor en situación de desplazamiento
Authors: Valencia-Serna Angélica
Published: July 2021

El artículo pretende hacer una mirada a los niños en situación de desplazamiento, prestando particular interés a los problemas que este genera en el normal desarrollo del niño, pues la realidad nos indica que a pesar de los muchos años del conflicto, sólo ahora Colombia está descubriendo las secuelas psicológicas del desplazamiento, que incluso llegan a causar la muerte de las personas porque se les hace imposible enfrentar su nueva realidad.
Cultura ciudadana, ciudadanía Y Trabajo Social
Authors: Rincón-Salazar María Teresa
Published: July 2021

El artículo establece la relación entre las nociones de cultura ciudadana y ciudadanía, y presenta pistas y referentes desde una perspectiva de Trabajo Social, para pensar la concepción de cultura ciudadana a partir de la redefinición de elementos de una nueva ciudadanía.
Estructura de los autoorganizadores como modelo universal de sinergia
Authors: Chica-Giraldo Benhur , Chica-Giraldo Luis Gonzaga
Published: July 2021

Con base en la teoría de diagramas de bloques de un sistema de control por realimentación, se establece la estructura de los sistemas auto organizados como modelo universal de sinergia.
Reseña de libro Intervención con familias en situación de enfermedad crónica y enfermedad psicosomática
Authors: Charry-Higueras Maritza
Published: July 2021

Charry, M. (2006). Intervención con familias en situación de enfermedad crónica y enfermedad psicosomática. Documento de trabajo.  Cali: Escuela de Trabajo Social y Desarrollo Humano.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Rodríguez-Pizarro Alba Nubia , Velásquez-López Paula Andrea
Published: July 2021

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Nota de opinión
Authors: Veláquez-López Paula Andrea
Published: July 2021

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Construyendo paz en pareja: una propuesta de intervención integrativa de la terapia narrativa con enfoques feministas y contextuales-relacionales
Authors: Martínez-González Lina María
Published: July 2021

El artículo expone los logros de construcción de paz en una pareja afectada por violencia contra la mujer, obtenidos con la implementación de una propuesta de intervención integrativa mediante terapia narrativa con enfoques feministas postestructuralistas y post/decoloniales, y también con perspectivas terapéuticas contextuales-relacionales. Se describen los resultados conseguidos a través de las estrategias metodológicas sugeridas por el método narrativo para los momentos de deconstrucción, externalización, exploración de historias alternativas o posibles. Igualmente se destaca la transformación de hechos violentos a partir del reconocimiento de recursos y pautas alternativas para asumir de modo diferente los desacuerdos, en condiciones de continuidad o ruptura de la relación, y de esta manera contribuir a la construcción de paz en la pareja, a partir de una conversación profunda y respetuosa.