bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Humor Verbal pada Komik Setrip "Tahilalats" Karya Nurfadli Mursyid
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Haekal , Mulyadi  , Br. Perangin-angin Alemina
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan parameter humor verbal pada komik setrip Tahilalats dan megklasifikasikan jenis-jenis humor verbal yang terdapat pada komik setrip Tahilalats. untuk mencapai tujuan itu digunakan General Theroy of Verbal Humor (GTVH) dan 12 jenis humor verbal Shade. Data pada penelitian ini adalah humor verbal yang terdapat pada komik setrip Tahilalats yang diunggah di akun Twitter-nya (@tahilalats) pada periode 1 Januari – 31 Maret. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dan untuk metode penelitian dan analisis data digunakan metode analisis isi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 56 dari 60 komik setrip Tahilalats mengandung atau memiliki humor verbal. Pada 56 komik dengan humor verbal tersebut terdapat 8 dari 12 jenis humor verbal yang dikemukakan oleh Shade, yaitu: pun (2); joke (27), satire (10), parody (4), ancedote (8), irony (4), sarcasm (2), dan wit (2). Joke menjadi jenis humor verbal terbanyak yang ditemukan pada komik setrip Tahilalats pada periode 1 Januari – 31 Maret dan parody menjadi jenis humor verbal yang paling sedikit ditemukan. Setiap KR pada humor verbal komik setrip Tahilalats memiliki pengaruh dalam kelucuan humor komik setrip Tahilalats dan menjadi bagian penting dalam membangun humor verbal tersebut.
Analisis Tujuan Pendidikan Islam dalam Al-Qur'an
Authors: Hamdan
Published: November 2022

This short article aims to analyze the Educational Objectives contained in the QS. Al-Baqarah: 31, QS. An-Naml: 40, and QS. Al-Mujadalah:11. The discussion of this research is to prioritize the literature of the Qur'an al-Karim by taking one of its own themes that will be discussed. For this reason, the author takes the thematic interpretation research methodology or Maw'ī Tafsir. The commentators usually use several references or sources of interpretation in interpreting the Qur'an where the source is used for explanations or as a treasury of interpretation, so that the results of the interpretation have the original intent of the verse being interpreted, or as a comparison of interpretation. For this reason, the primary data sources in this discussion are the verses of the Qur'an which contain the Educational Goals including QS. Al-Baqarah: 31, QS. An-Naml: 40, and QS. Al-Mujdah:11. Which of course has a munasabat in it, both between verses in one letter, as well as between verses with different letters in the Qur'an al-Karīm. Then the data is supported by secondary data, this data is obtained from the hadiths of the prophet related to the topic of discussion, the history of the companions and tabi'īn, the opinions of the previous commentators, and books related to the topic of discussion. which is the focus of the main discussion of educational goals according to the Qur'an contained in Al-Baqarah: 31, An-Naml: 40, and Al-Mujlah:11. These three verses will be linked with the munasabah verse with other verses. The results of the interpretation of the three verses contain educational goals. The three verses contain content that the purpose of Islam ic education is to potential humans, humanize humans and position humans
Implementasi Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan Berbasis Akreditasi di SMPN 05 Satap Pulau Maya
Authors: Hendra Wahyudin
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi dari hasil temuan yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan sistem penjaminan mutu pendidikan berbasis akreditasi di SMPN 05 Satap Pulau Maya. Sebagai upaya meningkatkan mutu pendidikan pemerintah melalui kementrian pendidikan dan kebudayaan mengeluarkan kebijakan mengenai penjaminan mutu pendidikan dijelaskan dalam Permendikbud No.28 Tahun 2016. Berdasarkan hal di atas penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagiamana  implementasi sistem penjaminan mutu pendidikan berbasis akreditasi di SMPN 05 Satap Pulau Maya. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan, kemudian diuraikan dan dideskripsikan. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa, pemetaan mutu pendidikan merupakan bagian dari siklus sistem penjaminan mutu yang harus dilakukan oleh sebuah pendidikan yang berdasarkan 8 Standar Nasional Pendidikan yang ditetapkan pemerintah dalam bidang pendidikan yang harus dipenuhi oleh satuan pendidikan. Perencanaan SPMP setelah dilakukan pemetaan SPMP baru direncanakan melalui kegiatan EDS yang melibatkan seluruh warga sekolah serta pemangku kepentingan diluar satuan pendidikan. Sedangkan dalam pelaksanaan penjaminan mutu pendidikan SMPN 05 Satap Pulau Maya telah membentuk suatu tim penjaminan mutu sekolah dan struktur kerja untuk meningkatan mutu pendidikin suatu sekolah.
The Code Mixing in the Classroom Conversation of First Semester Students of University of HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar
Authors: Leonita Maria Efipanias Manihuruk
Published: November 2022

This thesis is an analysis on the code mixing of students’conversation in the classroom. Code mixing occurs when a word or an utterances from element language A is mixed into the language context of language B. Caused by the globalization of technology nowadays, many people tend to mix their language, especially Indonesian to English language in their conversations. So the problems formulated in this thesis are “what are the types of code mixing used by the first semester students of University of HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar in their conversation in the classroom, and what is the dominant code mixing used by the first semester students of University of HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar in their conversation in the classroom?”

This research is a descriptive qualitative research because the collected data and the result of data analysis are in the form of sentences. The instrument in collecting the data is record and documentative technique. The data collected in this thesis is the recording of code mixing in the students’conversations. The data were analyzed based on Hoffman’s theory.

The result of this research that there are three types of code mixing found in students’conversation in the classroom. They are : intra-sentential code mixing, intra-lexical of code mixing, and involving a change of pronunciation. Totally, there are 25 code mixing and 10 conversations representing code mixing. The percentage of intra-sentential code mixing is 24%, intra-lexical code mixing is 68%, and involving a change of pronunciation is 8%.

From the percentage above, it can be concluded that intra-lexical code mixing is the most dominant code mixing used by first semester students of University of HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar in their conversation in the classroom. The findings implies that the code mixing is being accepted by the students as an important aspect variety of language in society.
Studi tentang Penanganan Siswa yang Terlambat Tiba di Sekolah oleh Guru BK SMA Negeri 13 Muaro Jambi
Authors: Dewi Fatimah
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to know (1) pattern of student senior high school 13 Muaro Jambi arriving late, (2) factor that caused the late students of senior high school 13 Muaro Jambi, (3) the counselors handle against students who are late, (4) obstacles in addressing the welcome students arrive late and the conuselors efforts in addressing the barriers, (5) Students perseptions of late that has got the handling of counselors, and (6) the result of handling of school counselors of senior high school 13 Muaro Jambi towards student who arrive late.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Tipe Group Investigation untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) Materi Pemanasan Global pada Siswa Kelas VII C di MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya
Authors: Nilawati
Published: November 2022

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah kurang maksimalnya pembelajaran IPA pada kelas VII-C MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya. Hal ini dikarenakan guru kurang maksimal dalam menggunakan pembelajaran yang inovatif sehingga kurang dapat memotivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran. Hasil belajar siswa pra siklus yaitu 36% yang nilainya diatas KKM atau tuntas. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut peneliti melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas melalui model Group Investigation. IPA memiliki karakteristik sebagai mata pelajaran dengan objek yang bersifat abstrak. Seorang guru di kelas dituntut untuk melakukan inovasi-inovasi dalam pembelajaran yang produktif. Saat ini telah banyak digunakan berbagai inovasi model pembelajaran diantaranya adalah Group Investigation. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1).            Bagaimana penerapan model Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Group Investigation (GI) pada mata pelajaran IPA pokok bahasan Pemanasan Global pada peserta didik kelas VII-C MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya ? 2). Bagaimana penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Group Investigation (GI) pada mata pelajaran IPA pokok bahasan Pemanasan Global dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VII-C  MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya Subjek pada penelitian ini yaitu siswa Kelas VII-C MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya Kecamatan Meureudu yang berjumlah 22 siswa. Selain itu, peneliti mengunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan melalui 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi.  Hasil rata-rata nilai tes formatif siklus I yaitu 70,00 dengan ketuntasan 55%. Rata-rata nilai tes formatif siklus II meningkat  84,09 dengan ketuntasan belajar siswa 95%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Group Investigation terhadap Pemanasan Global meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa Kelas VII-C MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya Kecamatan Meureudu.
Peningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Materi Indonesia dari Masa Kemerdekaan hingga Masa Reformasi Model Problem Based Learning pada Siswa Kelas IX-D MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya
Authors: Raimah
Published: November 2022

Ada persepsi umum yang sudah  berakar dalam dunia  pendidikan juga sudah menjadi harapan masyarakat. Persepsi umum ini menganggap bahwa sudah  merupakan tugas guru untuk mengajar dan menyodori siswa dengan muatan-muatan informasi  dan pengetahuan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran IPS Kelas IX-D dengan menggunakan Metode Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada materi Indonesia dari masa kemerdekaan hingga masa reformasi di MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya.. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian action research. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas IX-D di MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: Melalui hasil penelitian tindakan kelas pada MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar yaitu pada siklus I rata-rata sebesar 67,00 sedangkan pada siklus II sebesar 80,25.  Sebelum dilakukan pembelajaran dengan Metode Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning nilai siswa adalah 59,75. Pada siklus I hasil evaluasi siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS Materi Indonesia dari masa kemerdekaan hingga masa reformasi mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 67,00, sedangkan pada siklus II mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 80,25. Dari  penelitian tersebut terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan belajar sebesar  pada siklus I sebesar 37% dan pada siklus II sebesar 91%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dilaksanakannya penelitian tindakan kelas melalui Metode Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap pembelajaran IPS pada materi Indonesia dari masa kemerdekaan hingga masa reformasi dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar yang dengan sendirinya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada siswa Kelas IX-D MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya .
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS dengan Metode Index Card Match Materi Perubahan Masyarakat pada Masa Penjajahan Jepang di Kelas VIII D MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya
Authors: Fauziah Halim
Published: November 2022

IPS merupakan ilmu yang membahas tentang peristiwa yang berhubungan dengan manusia dan lingkungan sosial. Tujuan mempelajari IPS yaitu memperoleh pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan pada siswa tentang lingkungan sosial dalam proses pembelajaran. Pembelajaran IPS realitanya masih berpusat pada guru atau didominasi oleh metode ceramah, tanya jawab, dan penugasan yang membuat siswa cenderung pasif. Dari hal tersebut muncul rumusan masalah yaitu bagaimana upaya meningkatkan performansi guru, aktivitas, dan hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaraan kooperatif teknik Index Card Match? Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu meningkatkan performansi guru, aktivitas, dan hasil belajar siswa materi Perubahan masyarakat pada masa penjajahan Jepang dengan menerapkan model pembelajaraan kooperatif teknik Index Card Match. Model pembelajaraan ini. Subjek pada penelitian ini yaitu guru dan siswa Kelas VIII-D MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya Kecamatan Meureudu yang berjumlah 21 siswa. Selain itu, peneliti mengunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus selama 4 kali pertemuan. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan melalui 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi.  Hasil rata-rata nilai tes formatif siklus I yaitu 66,67 dengan ketuntasan 48%. Rata-rata nilai tes formatif siklus II meningkat  80,71 dengan ketuntasan belajar siswa 95%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif teknik Index Card Match dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa Kelas VIII-D MTs Negeri 2 Pidie Jaya Kecamatan Meureudu.
Pembelajaran Fiqih di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Asyhar Jelu Ngasem Bojonegoro
Authors: Zumrotus Sa’diyah  , Firda Zakiyatur Rofiah
Published: November 2022

This study discusses the implementation of fiqh learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Asyhar Jelu Ngasem Bojonegoro and the factors that influence it. The subject of this research is one teacher of fiqh and students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Asyhar Jelu Ngasem Bojonegoro and the object of this research is the implementation of fiqh learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Asyhar Jelu Ngasem Bojonegoro. To obtain data, the researcher used observation, interview and documentation techniques. The data processing technique is done by editing, data classification and data interpretation. Furthermore, it is analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis and deductive conclusions are drawn. From the results of this study, it was obtained an overview of the implementation of fiqh learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Asyhar Jelu Ngasem Bojonegoro, namely the planning of learning fiqh has been carried out well, because the teacher makes annual programs, semesters, syllabus and lesson plans (RPP). Fiqh learning was carried out well, because at the time of delivery of subject matter with appropriate and varied methods and the use of media even though the media was very limited. The evaluation was carried out well, the teacher carried out pre-test, post-test, and assessment of the process and results. The factors that influence the learning of fiqh such as the background is in accordance with the field being taught and the teaching experience is quite long. Student interest is quite good, because students are quite active in the learning process. The environment outside the school is very supportive of the fiqh learning process. While the factors of facilities and infrastructure are quite complete but rarely used.
Analisis Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kelas IV SDN 17 SP.2 C Paoh
Authors: Qariah Nurul , Wibowo Dwi cahyadi , Parida Lusila
Published: November 2022

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu bidang yang berimbas pandemi covid-19. Pendidikan yang selama ini dilakukan secara tatap muka mau tidak mau harus dilakukan secara tidak langsung yang dikenal dengan istilah daring. Hal ini menyebabkan guru, murid, dan orang tua harus menyesuaikan diri dengan pola pembelajaran ini. Bagi sebagian guru yang tidak mahir dalam penggunaan teknologi akan merasa terkejut dan harus segera beradaptasi, demikian juga murid dan orang tua. Orang tua menjadi guru dirumah yang mengawasi pembelajaran anaknya, sedangkan guru sebagai penyampai materi pembelajaran. Sehingga mempengaruhi motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) kegiatan pembelajaran pada masa pandemi (2) motivasi belajar siswa pada masa pandemi (3) upaya guru untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dikelas IV SDN 17 SP.2 C Paoh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Instrument penelitian berupa angket dan wawancara guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran pada masa pandemi covid-19 yaitu dengan menerapkan pembelajaran tatap muka, pembelajaran daring dan penugasan. Motivasi belajar siswa pada masa pandemi covid-19 termasuk kedalam kategori cukup baik dengan persentase 57,14%. Upaya yang dilakukan guru untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa yaitu dengan memberikan reward atau penghargaan lewat lisan dan nilai, memberikan tugas kelompok, menerapkan pembelajaran tatap muka, pembelajaran daring dan pemberian tugas.
Pengembangan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Siswa SMA Melalui Pelatihan dan Seminar
Authors: Pangondian Gultom
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana pealtihan dan seminar kewirausahaan dapat mengembangkan jiwa kewirausahaan siswa SMA. Beerbagai literatur dari beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui pelatihan dan seminar kewirausahaan dapat menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan siswa SMA. Sebelum pelatihan dimulai siswa tentunya diberikan pengetahuan melalui pendidikan kewirausahaan di sekolah. Beberapa literature pelatihan dan seminar yang menunjukkan hasil positif adanya pengembangan jiwa kewirausahaan sebagai berikut: 1) Pelatihan Digital Entrepreneurship, 2) Pelatihan Bisnis Simulasi, 3) Pelatihan Green Entrepreneur, 4) Seminar Online (Webinar) dalam Pembinaan Wirausaha, 5) Pelatihan PKM siswa SMK Melalui Pelatihan Ecopreneur.

The purpose of writing this article is to see how entrepreneurship training and seminars can develop the entrepreneurial spirit of high school students. Various literatures from several studies show that entrepreneurship training and seminars can foster the entrepreneurial spirit of high school students. Before the training begins, students are certainly given knowledge through entrepreneurship education in schools. Some of the training literature and seminars that show positive results in the development of an entrepreneurial spirit are as follows: 1) Digital Entrepreneurship Training, 2) Simulation Business Training, 3) Green Entrepreneur Training, 4) Online Seminar (Webinar) in Entrepreneurship Development, 5) Student PKM Training Vocational High School Through Ecopreneur Training.
Efektivitas Bahan Ajar Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Berbasis HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) Pada Materi Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi
Authors: Rika Kartika
Published: November 2022

This aim of the study determine the effectiveness of Indonesian Language and Literature Teaching Materials Based on HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) in the text of the observation report.  The method of this study is the experimental method with the design of the Two Pretest-Posttest Design Group which involves differences treatment between the two groups of experimental methods which give different treatments to the two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class.  This experimental method also uses an experiment specifically designed to generate useful data to answer research questions.  For the study data were taken from 67 samples from the population.  The retrieval data is finished with an assignment instrument  which is writing a Report Text of Observation Results based on field observations.  The research hypothesis is the learning outcomes using HOTS-based teaching materials are more effective than module teaching materials.

The data of this study were analyzed by the "t" test.  After the value of t count is known, then consulted with the value of t table at a tarf of 5% or 1% with dk = (N1 + N2) - 2 = 65. In table t with dk = 65 a significant level of 5% = 2.00 and level  significant 1% = 2.65.  Because t0 obtained is greater than tt which is 2.00 <3.89 <2.65, the hypothesis is accepted.  The result shows that learning using HOTS-based teaching materials is more effective to use.
Metode Pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam (SKI) di Mi Islamiyah Ngasem Bojonegoro
Authors: Zumrotus Sa’diyah  , Firda Zakiyatur Rofiah
Published: November 2022

The main problem in this study is how the teacher's strategy in choosing SKI learning methods at MI Islamiyah Ngasem and how students respond to variations in methods in SKI learning at MI Islamiyah Ngasem. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, the data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study are: 1) The teacher's strategy in choosing the method of learning SKI at MI Islamiyah Ngasem varies, including: the teacher sees the health condition of the students; the teacher sees the psychological condition of the students; the teacher sees the scheduled time for SKI subjects, the teacher sees the contents of the SKI subject matter to be delivered; 2) Students' responses to variations in methods for learning SKI at MI Islamiyah Ngasem are shown by the enthusiasm to learn when SKI lessons are delivered using a variety of learning methods, are not sleepy when SKI subjects are delivered, feel happy and not bored when SKI lessons are delivered using various methods. , feel less about the SKI lesson hours organized by the school, and feel the need to increase the hours of SKI lessons.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal terhadap Kemapuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP
Authors: Setiawan
Published: November 2022

One of the reasons for the low ability to solve mathematical problems is the lack of an active role in understanding and finding and finding the information or data that will be opened. One of the learning strategies used to develop students' problem-solving skills is the PMR approach based on local wisdom. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning with the PMR approach based on local wisdom on mathematical problem solving for junior high school students. This study uses a quantitative approach where the data obtained in the form of tests are tested statistically. The population in this study were all seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Samudera, while the samples were class VII-2 as the experimental class, and class VII-3 as the control class. From the results of statistical data processing, it was found that the average value of the experimental class was significantly different from the control class, so it can be found that the application of a local wisdom-based mathematical approach to the mathematical problem solving abilities of SMP Negeri 1 Samudera students.
Manajemen Promosi Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Siswa melalui Media Sosial 4.0 TK ABA 01
Authors: Vina Nazilatul Fadlillah  , Vina Nazilatul Fadlillah  , Nur Eka Oktafia  , Lita Latiana
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem manajemen kenaikan pangkat TK ABA 01. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif terhadap guru dan kepala sekolah. Media kampanye TK ABA 01 ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan lembaga PAUD ini kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan minat calon orang tua menyekolahkan anaknya ke lembaga PAUD. Rumusan penelitian ini adalah TK ABA 01 Proses Pemasaran Pendidikan Manajemen Pemasaran, TK ABA 01 Apa yang ingin dicapai dengan menerapkan Manajemen Pemasaran, dan apa saja kendala TK ABA 01. Menerapkan manajemen pemasaran. Survei dilakukan di TK ABA. Sumber data untuk penelitian ini adalah klien. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil survey dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan pemasaran  TK ABA 01  sangat baik dilakukan dan mengikuti perkembangan zaman.  TK ABA 01 adalah peningkatan kualitas layanan pendidikan secara terus menerus, membangun kerjasama dengan berbagai pemangku kepentingan untuk mempromosikan pemasaran, sifat anak-anak yang saleh dan mandiri,  berbagai kegiatan di pusat perbelanjaan.
Kajian Makna Kata Simbolik “Mulak Ari” dalam Marhata-Hata pada Adat Tradisi Pernikahan Batak Mandailing
Authors: Eka Indriyani  , Rosmawaty Harahap  , Elly Prihasti Wuriyani
Published: November 2022

Tradition is one of the habits passed down from generation to generation by a group of people based on developing cultural values. The number of traditions that develop in each region is a culture that has been successfully preserved so that future generations will still know how the traditions and culture of certain tribes or ethnicities are. In this paper, the author aims to provide an understanding and description of the study of oral traditions owned by the Mandailing Tribe. The form of tradition discussed in this study is the Batak Mandailing Marhata-Hata Marriage Tradition: "Mulak Ari". The methodology used is descriptive qualitative approach and data analysis method using content analysis method. The conclusion of this research is that in the Mandailing Batak community, the Marhata-hata Marriage Customary tradition has until now been believed to have benefits and it is believed that if you carry out this tradition, it will bring blessings. Mulak Ari's oral literature in the wedding ceremony was spoken at Jorong Paroman Bondar. Marhata-hata is spoken by traditional leaders (hatobangon). Mulak Ari is the final part of a series of ceremonies held at the bride's house and attended by the bride and groom, the entire family who held the party, traditional leaders, and invitees.
Sistem Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (e-learning) berbasis Web
Authors: Rahmat Huda, Anni Zuraidah
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan teknologi mahasiswa dalam belajar daring secara mandiri dengan menggunakan media e-learning berbasis web dan meningkatkan efektifitas pembelajaran sistem e-learning. Penelitian bertempat di  UM Tapsel, beralamat di Jl. Sutan Moh. Arief No.32, Batang Ayumi Julu, Padang Sidempuan Utara, Kota Padang Sidempuan, Sumatera Utara 2273. Adapaun kolaborator dalam penelitian adalah teknisi dibidang coding. Penelitian dilaksanankan pada September 2021 sampai dengan Januari 2022. Adapun hasil penelitian adalah Implementasi e-learning dalam hal ini penggunaaan perangkat lunak Learning Management System (LMS), kadang ada yang menyebutkan sebagai Course Management System (CMS) atau pun Virtual Learning Environment (VLW), memungkinkan pelajar membangun kegiatan pembelajaran selain kegiatan tatap muka (perkuliahan), yang dapat diintegrasikan dengan kegiatan tatap muka itu sendiri (bukan menggantikan aktivitas tatap muka).
Fungsi dan Jenis Tindak Tutur Komunikasi Panitia Pembangunan Musala Arroudloh Dusun Belut Desa Ngumpul Kecamatan Jogoroto Kabupaten Jombang
Authors: Moh. Zainudin  , Eka Nurjanah  , Yolandha Yulia Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the function and types of speech acts of communication of the Musala Arroudloh development committee, Belut Hamlet, Ngumpul Village, Jogoroto District, Jombang Regency. This research design is descriptive-qualitative. The subject of this research is the Musala Arroudloh development committee, Belut hamlet, Ngumpul Village, Jogoroto District, Jombang Regency. The object of research is the function and types of speech acts that were uttered by the development committee of Musala Arroudloh Belut Hamlet,  Ngumpul Village, Jogoroto District, Jombang Regency. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis carried out by researchers are: (1) data reduction. This activity includes selecting data on the basis of its level of relevance and relation to data groups, compiling data in similar units, and creating codes. (2) displaying data by compiling relevant data, (3) drawing conclusions to get a meaning of scattered symptoms to have deep meaning. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the function of the speech act of the Musala Arroudloh development committee, includes the assertive function, directive function, commissive function, and expressive function. (2) types of speech acts of the Musala Arroudloh development committee, namely direct lateral speech acts and lateral indirect speech acts. The function of assertive and directive speech acts is a function that often appears in communication opportunities between the Musala Arroudloh development committee, while the type of direct lateral speech act is the type of speech act that is widely used in communication opportunities between committees because there is no difference between speech and meaning and delivery intent.

Keywords: the speech of the Arroudloh Musala development committee, functions and types of speech acts
Pengaruh Media Iklan Advertorial terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Persuasif oleh Siswa Kelas VIII MTs Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan.
Authors: Nur Afifah
Published: November 2022

This study aims to: 1) To determine the effect of advertorial advertising media; 2) To determine the students' ability to write persuasive texts; 3) To determine the effect of advertorial advertising media on students' ability to write persuasive texts. The type of research used in this study is a quantitative type. The sample used was 26 students. data collection techniques using tests and then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the alternative hypothesis upheld in this study was acceptable. That is, there is a significant relationship between the influence of advertorial advertising media on the ability to write persuasive texts by class VIII Mts. Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan. This can be seen from the value of the variable X obtained 1890, the variable Y obtained 1820 and the price "r" obtained from the calculation of the product moment correlation of 0.423 categorized as "fair/moderate".Keywords: Advertorials, writing skills, persuasive text
Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makro Ekonomi terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran di Provinsi Aceh
Authors: Krismonita Fikra
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyse the effect of macro variables (provincial minimum wages, inflation, economic growth and population) on the unemployment rate in Aceh Province. The type of data used in this study is quantitative time series data from 2000 to 2018 (19 years) about unemployment, provincial minimum wages, inflation, economic growth and population. This research uses multiple linear regression method using the Eviews application. The data used I this study were sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Aceh Province.  The results showed that partially the provincial minimum wage and inflation had a positive and significant effect on the unemployment rate in Aceh Province and economic growth and population had a positive and not significant effect on the unemployment rate in Aceh Province. While simultaneously (overall) shows that the variable provincial minimum wage, inflation, economic growth and population have a positive and significant effect on the unemployment rate in Aceh Province.
Pengaruh Religiusitas dan Pengetahuan terhadap Minat Donatur Muslim dalam Memberi Donasi pada Yayasan Sahabat Yatim Indonesia Cabang Medan
Authors: Oktaviani Yuli , Hadian Arief
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh religiusitas dan pengetahuan terhadap minat donatur muslim dalam memberi donasi pada yayasan sahabat yatim indonesia cabang Medan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu  deskriptif  dan kuantitatif. Untuk mencari populasi minat donatur tidak diketahui. Karena untuk mengetahui minat seseorang tidak dapat diketahui sebelum menanyakan secara pasti kepada orang tersebut, dikarenakan minat tidak bisa diketahui. Sehingga populasi pada penelitian ini tidak dapat diketahui secara pasti. Dikarenakan jumlah populasi tidak diketahui maka untuk mencari sampel minat donasi menggunakan rumus mencari sampel dengan populasi yang tidak diketahui maka didapati sampel tersebut menjadi 97 sampel. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Yayasan Sahabat Yatim Indonesia cabang Medan Jl. Ampera Mandala by Pass No. 42 Kel. Banten Kec. Medan Tembung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dimulai pada bulan Desember 2021 hingga Juni 2021. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa religiusitas secara partial  berpengaruh positif  dan  signifikan  terhadap  minat donatur muslim dalam memberi donasi pada Yayasan Sahabat Yatim Indonesia cabang Medan, Pengetahuan  berpengaruh  positif  dan signifikan terhadap Minat Donatur muslim dalam memberi donasi pada Yayasan Sahabat Yatim Indonesia cabang Medan sehingga hipotesis kedua diterima, Religiusitas dan Pengetahuan secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel terikat terhadap Minat Donatur muslim dalam memberi donasi pada Yayasan Sahabat Yatim Indonesia cabang Medan, Religiusitas dan Pengetahuan terhadap Minat Donatur adalah sebesar  0,363, atau  36,3%,  sedangkan  sisanya  sebesar  63,7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti oleh penelitian ini.
Analisis Penerapan Manajemen Resiko dalam Pembiayaan Usaha Mikro pada Pt Permodalan Nasional Madani (Persero) Unit Aksara
Authors: Pane Muhammad Rozzaq , Marpaung Nicholas
Published: November 2022

This article aims to analyze how the application of risk management in micro business financing at PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Aksara Unit so that it can be seen how far the risk management that is already owned by the company to overcome the existing risks. The results of this study indicate that the risk of late payment of financing installments to not being able to pay off their obligations is the main problem faced by the company, but the company has prepared risk management in dealing with these risks, there are pre-risk and post-risk management stages owned by the company in order to facing the risks that occur or will occur with the aim of minimizing the losses experienced by the company has been implemented properly in accordance with the standard financing procedures owned by the company, starting from identifying each risk to controlling so that any risks that occur can be overcome by the company.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Menggunakan Business Model Canvas dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan (Studi pada UMKM Bobabox Medan)
Authors: Afridayana  , Safrin Feby Aulia
Published: November 2022

This article aims to understand Bobabox's marketing strategy using the Business Model Canvas and provide an alternative strategy design to increase sales and expand Bobabox's market using the business model canvas. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. Primary data collection techniques through interviews and secondary data collection through documentation. The data analysis process is carried out by presenting data, reducing, then drawing conclusions. The results of this study are to provide an alternative strategy using the business model canvas against Bobabox in increasing sales. Then create consumer awareness in recognizing the Bobabox brand which is made by yourself or homemade from natural ingredients by carrying out marketing strategies to get closer to consumers through channels created in the process of delivering products to consumers.
Strategi Pemasaran Toko Meidy Fashion dalam Mempertahankan Bisnis pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Monik  , Siregar Onan Marakali
Published: November 2022

This article aims to analyze Meidy Fashion Store's marketing strategy in maintaining business during the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, this study also aims to analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Meidy Fashion Store marketing strategy in maintaining business during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research that presents an analysis of the Meidy Fashion Store marketing strategy in maintaining business during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results showed that the marketing strategy carried out by the Meidy Fashion Store was through a product strategy, namely making product innovations by selling clothes that were needed at this time. The pricing strategy is to give discounts. The place strategy is switching to online sales and promotion strategies by utilizing social media. The inhibiting factors for Meidy Fashion's marketing strategy are the presence of competitors who sell the same product but at a price far below this store's product, the scarcity and increase in the price of raw materials from producers, market closing policies, and the information provided is not conveyed properly to customers. The supporting factors for Meidy Fashion's marketing strategy are by always maintaining the characteristics and quality of the products sold to customers, providing promos in the form of price discounts, and evaluating published advertisements so that information is conveyed properly to customers.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa dalam Menulisa Karya Ilmiah Berbasis Lokal Wisdom melalui Pendekata Genre Report dengan Media Video
Authors: Dara Dwi May Nanda  , Liesna Andriany  , Rita  , Rika Kartika
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to describe the product of teaching materials development in the student’s worksheets based on local wisdom through a genre report approach in scientific writing material, to describe the response validation of the expert team of validators toward the prototype of teaching materials in the student’s worksheets in writing scientific papers based on local wisdom through genre report approach. The research method is 4-D research and development by Thiagarajan. This study used 3 stages, namely define, design, and development. At the development stage, it was only validated by four expert team validators. The data in this study is quantitative descriptive as the main data that collected by using an instrument with a Likert scale. The respondents consisted of material experts, design experts and media experts. The data analyzed using descriptive quantitative method and to calculate the average percentage of indicators used descriptive percentages. The results of developing a prototype worksheet’s students in writing scientific paper based on local wisdom through a genre report approach. It can be seen from the validation of the material experts by getting an average score as 91% with the criteria of "very satisfactory", thus the material can be a prototype of LKPD. The assessment of the media and design aspects of the experts gave an average rating as 96.8% with the criteria of "very satisfactory", it can be said that the media and design aspects can be a prototype of LKPD.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta didik Berbasis Sosial Budaya Dalam Memahami Materi Cerita Pendek Untuk Meningkatkan HOTS Siswa Kelas XI SMA
Authors: Vannisa Hidayasa  , Liesna Andriany  , Amaluddin
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to develop socio-cultural-based LKPD teaching materials in understanding short story material to improve HOTS for class XI SMA. The research method used 4-D Research and Development by Thiagarajan that consists of four stages, namely define, design, development, and dissemination. This study is limited to the development stage, due to the current pandemic situation so it cannot be carried out for the dissemination stage. Data was collected using research instrument techniques to assess the validity of the products that have been developed, in the form of a validation questionnaire to be assessed by material experts in the form of content, construction, language aspects and design experts in the form of writing display aspects, image display, LKPD functions, and LKPD benefits. The assessment of the material aspect got an overall score of 90% with the "Very Good" criteria, means that the product is feasible and valid to be tested in small groups and large groups, thus the material can be a prototype of socio-cultural based short story worksheets. The design aspect assessment gave an assessment of 98.5% with the criteria of "Very Good", means that the product is feasible and valid to be tested by small groups and large groups, so from the design aspect it can become a prototype of socio-cultural-based short story worksheets. Thus, the overall socio-cultural-based short story LKPD is categorized as very good.
Nilai Pendidikan dalam Novel Rantau 1 Muara karya A. Fuaddi
Authors: Zira Fatmaira
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the description of the value of education in the novel Rantau 1 Muara by A Fuaddi. The data of this study is a description of the value of education in terms of the value of divine education, the value of moral education, the value of social education, the value of cultural education and the value of aesthetic education. The method used is descriptive method with qualitative analysis by describing the description of the value of education in the novel Rantau 1 Muara by A Fuaddi with an educational value approach. This method is based on consideration of the suitability of the research form with the research objectives. The research instrument was carried out by means of a documentation study. Documentation study was conducted on the novel Rantau 1 Muara by A Fuaddi with an educational value approach. From the results of this study, information on the value of education in terms of the value of divine education can be obtained. I stuck the used ticket with tambourine nails on the map. Alhamdulillah, man jadda wajada is again effective. the value of moral education, not pleasant to hear. maybe this time he was disturbed by the sound of a hammer hitting the wall. Punten, Mom, I said hastily opened the bedroom door and apologized. But his attention was apparently not on the sound of the hammer. the value of social education, life is essentially an immigrant. A time will return to the roots, to the one, to the beginning, yaita, the Almighty. the value of cultural education In Washington, Alif and Dinara live together. But in the family there are symptoms, namely they still can't manage money to save money. It's not wasteful but Dinara wants to buy household appliances, but Alif teaches Dinara to save money and the value of aesthetic education. "My feelings have met, but where?" Alif said in his heart. Until Alif had to chase after him, when he left his initial interview as a journalist. Alif was teased by the editorial staff, "I have a crush, he is a new child here, just pray that he will be accepted?"
Citra Sosial Perempuan Dalam Keluarga: Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminis dalam Cerpen Kutunggu Kau di Jakarta Karya K.Usman
Authors: Jumianti Diana
Published: November 2022

This article is about the social image of women in the family found in the short story Ku Tunggu Kau Di Jakarta by K. Usman. It is one of the titles of short stories found in the collection of short stories called Menari Di Atas Air. The storyboard was analysed using feminist literary criticisms. Studies have shown that a female figure named Mawarni was treated as a child and as a wife in the family. As a child, Mawarni was hurt from childhood until marriage he was an obedient child, he always did what his parents wanted him to do. However, after marrying Jumeno, his father considered him a rebellious child. He was actually a child who tried to muster up the courage to express his wishes. She wanted to join her husband who lived in Jakarta. After saying good-bye three times and still not letting her parents leave, she made her own decision. She chose to go to Jakarta after her husband. As a wife, she also wanted to experience the freedom of life far away from her parents. He left the house that his parents had given him.
Pengaruh Metode Role Playing Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Negosiasi Kelas X SMK Negeri 2 Medan
Authors: Apriliya Yollanda
Published: November 2022

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh metode role playing terhadap kemampuan menulis teks negosiasi siswa SMK Negeri 2 Medan Tahun Pembelajaran  2021-2022. Jumlah sampel yang dilakukan untuk penelitian adalah 35 siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk one group pre-test dan post-test. Desain one-group pre-test dan post-test adalah penelitian eksperimen. Pada penelitian ini melibatkan dua kelas yang dibandingkan, yaitu kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Metode ini digunakan karena peneliti ingin mengetahui pengaruh metode role-playing terhadap kemampuan menulis teks negosiasi siswa. Pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah uji t yaitu Thitung.0,05(5,41>0,05). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode role playing memiliki pengaruh dalam kemampuan menulis teks negosiasi bagi siswa kelas X SMK NEGERI 2 MEDAN Tahun Pembelajaran 2021-2022.
Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris melalui Penerapan Card Sort Learning
Authors: Nurul Hidayati
Published: November 2022

In the right learning method must be applied to maximize students' abilities during learning activities. This study aims to determine the improvement of learning achievement in English through the application of the card sort method. An action study (action research) was carried out on learning English material on Verb for 7th grade students of SMPN 2 Gempol, Gempol District, Pasuruan Regency, for the 2021/2022 Academic Year. Indicators The results showed that the percentage of mastery learning at the pre-cycle stage was 10.7%, in the first cycle it was 67.9%, and in the second cycle it reached 92.9%. The average score of student test results also experienced a significant increase, namely the pre-cycle stage was 58.8, the first cycle was 72.4, and in the second cycle it rose to 78.9. This means, through the application of card sort learning can improve student achievement in learning English Verb material.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Tipe Sfae terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Andika Aryanti  , Noviardani Kartika Prameswari
Published: November 2022

This research aims to describe and notify the students’ response towards the learning method of cooperative learning model (student facilitator and explaining) as well as describing and knowing the learning outcomes for students at fourth grade following the implementation of the cooperative learning model (student facilitator and explaining). This research follows the qualitative method by following the survey and test techniques to collect the data. There were 27 students in a class that were considered as the data. The researcher then analyzes the data descriptively and qualitatively.The research found that the students’ response was positive meaning that the cooperative learning model (student facilitator and explaining) worked and helped students’ marks to meet the satisfaction. With that being said, the researcher met the conclusion that the cooperative learning model has significantly improved the students’ result of fourth graders at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Menganti.
Meningkatkan Hasi Belajar Matematika melalui Model Snowball Throwing Kelas V SD Ade Irma Suryani Sei Rotan
Authors: Emy Hariati
Published: November 2022

Mathematics lessons are considered difficult because some students do not understand mathematical concepts so they feel bored and bored. The cause of low mathematics learning outcomes is because students are often sleepy during math lessons in the last hour. The purpose of this study is to improve mathematics learning outcomes through the Snowball Throwing learning model for the fifth grade of SD Ade Irma Suryani Sei Rotan T.A. 2021-2022. This type of research is classroom action (CAR). The cycle is carried out through 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data was collected through observation and tests, using quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. The subjects in this study were class V students, totaling 20 students. Based on data analysis that the increase in student learning outcomes in the pre-cycle the average value is 67.1 with a sufficient category. In the first cycle after the action, the average value was 71.3 with a good category and an increase of 8.99. In the second cycle there was an increase of 3.35 with a cumulative average value of 74.76 in the good category.

Keywords: Learning Outcomes; Mathematics; Snowball Throwing Models