bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estrategia didáctica para el uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación en la matemática en educación básica
Authors: Rosero Morán Cristina Mercedes , Rodríguez Pacheco Edinson Alcides , Nivela Cornejo María Alejandrina , Tapia Bastidas Tatiana
Published: January 2025

La matemática es una ciencia que en el proceso de aprendizaje continúa instituyendo dificultades para lograr efectividad en la formación de sus contenidos, debido a limitaciones en el proceso pedagógico, en donde es imperante incorporar tecnologías de la información y la comunicación –TIC– asumiendo los retos que esto representa. El estudio tiene como objetivo implementar una estrategia didáctica para el uso de las TIC en la matemática en estudiantes de sexto año de la básica media de la Escuela de Educación Básica Campo de Moha, del cantón El Empalme. El proceso de investigación enmarca un enfoque mixto; tipo de investigación aplicada y descriptiva; y métodos teóricos, empíricos y matemáticos estadísticos. Los resultados a partir del diagnóstico del aprendizaje de la matemática y la inclusión de las TIC, verifican el uso de recursos didácticos tradicionales, escasa utilización de recursos tecnológicos, y falta de preparación académica de los docentes en el manejo de herramientas digitales; generando falta de motivación y bajos niveles de aprendizaje en los estudiantes. Problemática abordada mediante la implementación de una estrategia didáctica para el uso de las TIC con un carácter contextualizado, educativo y tecnológico. Se concluye que el impacto de las didácticas educativas para el uso de las TIC en el proceso formativo de la matemática es eficaz, las cuales se deben integrar en los currículos de estudio según el perfeccionamiento de habilidades tecnológicas y matemáticas, en donde el estudiante sistematiza y transforma de manera socio-constructiva, autónoma e inventiva el aprendizaje.
Salud mental para el desempeño laboral de los trabajadores de la empresa Cedal-Ecuador
Authors: Cadena Peña Juan Carlos , Navarro Cejas Mercedes Carolina
Published: January 2025

La empresa Cedal-Ecuador no ha implementado estrategias para la consecución de una positiva salud mental en sus trabajadores. En consecuencia, el presente estudio valora cómo la falta de atención a la salud mental incide en el rendimiento laboral. Para ello, se empleó una metodología mixta que permitió recopilar datos claves para analizar la situación de los empleados en relación con su bienestar psicológico. Los resultados revelaron que, en un primer acercamiento, los trabajadores no tienen claridad sobre qué implica la salud mental, al necesitar ejemplos o explicaciones breves para comprender el concepto. Aunque la mayoría valora la importancia de la salud física, reconocen que podrían mejorar su desempeño si se abordaran los problemas relacionados con la salud mental. Sin embargo, muchos se sienten inhibidos a la hora de reportar estas dificultades a sus superiores. En conclusión, el bienestar psicológico no solo incrementa la eficiencia individual, sino que fomenta un ambiente laboral colaborativo y armonioso. Los trabajadores con un estado óptimo de salud mental demostraron una mayor eficacia en sus tareas, al reflejar una notable capacidad para enfocarse, resolver problemas y tomar decisiones acertadas.
Traductores e Intérpretes para el Plurilingüismo y la Pluriculturalidad en México
Authors: Ortiz Ramos Angie Monserrat , Hernández Gómez Rodolfo
Published: January 2025

México es un país pluricultural y plurilingüe que cuenta con una amplia variedad de lenguas oficiales de origen indígena, mismas que pertenecen a comunidades que son hoy consideradas el sustento cultural de la nación. Sin embargo, a pesar de los avances que se han realizado para procurar el reconocimiento de tales lenguas, aún es necesario para las comunidades indígenas contar con traductores e intérpretes que les permitan comunicarse en ámbitos como la educación, la salud o la justicia. Lamentablemente, los traductores e intérpretes en lenguas indígenas siguen siendo escasos y los que existen no cuentan con las condiciones necesarias ni en el plano académico ni en el laboral. Por ello, en este artículo se presenta una revisión de literatura acerca de esta problemática en el país.
Digitalization and mediatization as tools for forming new types of subjectivity
Authors: Palahuta Vadym
Published: January 2025

The article explores the latest opportunities for refined control over individuals by power structures within the so-called surveillance capitalism of contemporary society. It highlights the use of advanced tools of digitalization and mediatization, as well as the formation of new types of subjectivity. It identifies the mechanisms through which modern power relations in a control society (domination and coercion of individuals) emerge, differing significantly from traditional forms of governance and control in pre-modern and early modern European societies. The discussion is based on Michel Foucault’s concept of socio-historical types of power relations in societies, including sovereign power, disciplinary society, and control society in its current digital form.

The paper analyzes the history of concepts such as biopower, biopolitics, and biomass introduced by Foucault, starting with his studies of disciplinary society. It demonstrates that biopower, aimed at managing masses and controlling individuals, implemented mechanisms during the disciplinary society that have evolved further in today’s control society through digitalization and mediatization. Its essence involves transforming people into civilian individuals with formal democratic rights and freedoms while simultaneously maintaining the totalization of the population as biomass.

The state is shown to simultaneously undertake the functions of totalization and individualization in the formation of modern subjectivity, from which individuals attempt to escape through nomadic practices and techniques of freedom that guarantee authentic subjectivation.

It argues that with the extensive use of the socio-philosophical doctrine of neo-behaviorism, the formation of representations and behaviors of individuals is justified at all levels of their life activities. This creates conditions for the emergence of new types of subjectivity that fully satisfy neo-globalists. As a result of this long-term process of modern biopolitics, not only has the role of democratic institutions in contemporary society diminished, but neoliberalism could become the "breeding ground" for digital totalitarian regimes of governance and control.
Le capital de mobilité et la question du choix des modes de transport des dakarois
Authors:   Université Cheikh Anta DIOP de Dakar, NGOM Ndèye
Published: January 2025

Abstract. The mobility of people and goods is currently a major challenge in urban
development. An indicator of the dynamism shown by modern urban societies, mobility
is at the heart of difficult policies in order to allow citizens to move optimally regardless
of differences in individual access to mobility. All the physical and financial capacities
available to households express their mobility capital. However, a paradox exists between
the massive investments linked to public transport policies and the limited nature of the
mobility capital of Dakar households. The objective of this article is to analyze the
transport choices that households make in relation to the resources available to them. An
empirical methodological approach, based on a literature review and field data collection,
was used to write the article.
Keywords: Mobility capital, Modal choice; Transportation; Dakar
Analyse de la performance logistique de distribution au Nord du Bénin : cas de la société VM Service (Afrique de l’Ouest)
Authors: LIHOUSSOU Messan
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Delivery is the act of bringing products to the recipient who ordered them and
there can be no delivery without transport. Transport is important in the operation of a
company's activities because it contributes to the realization of logistics operations
(purchases, supplies, deliveries, distribution). The objective of this contribution is to evaluate
the performance of the logistics of distribution of SOBEBRA products in urban and periurban areas in northern Benin. The methodological approach (qualitative and quantitative) is
based on direct observation in the field, a questionnaire survey of a sample of 41 people and
semi-directive interviews with seven (07) people from the company Vision Marketing
Service in the period from May to July 2024. The data collected are processed using SPSS
V21 and Excel software. The results show that poor planning of delivery routes, malfunctions
in the allocation of transport means, non-strategic allocation of spaces in trucks, the absence
of a rigorous vehicle maintenance policy profoundly affect the logistics performance of the
company and, by extension, its commercial and financial performance.
Keywords: means of transport, vehicle routing planning, optimization
EXPLORING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN MENTAL WELLNESS AND JOB PERFORMANCE OF MIDDLE LEADERS IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS: A CASE OF SOUTH AFRICA
Authors: Rebecca Modise Matshediso
Published: January 2025

Middle Leaders (MLs) in primary schools play a critical role in promoting educational success while simultaneously managing teaching and leadership responsibilities. This study explores the complex relationship between mental health, wellness, and job performance among MLs in the Gauteng North District, South Africa. Employing Seligman`s PERMA model of well-being, the study provides a multidimensional analysis of how positive emotions, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishments influence MLs` professional efficacy. A qualitative case study design was used, with interviews conducted among six MLs. The findings highlight stressors affecting mental health and propose interventions to enhance workplace wellness and productivity. Recommendations target policy changes, systemic support, and leadership development.
IMPORTANCE OF INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA AND THE ROLE OF THEM IN SOME DISEASES
Authors: Mansurova H.T. , Bakhishova E.A. , Bayramova R.S. , Alieva H.M. , Seidova G.M. , Shikhaliev F.M.
Published: January 2025

Recent scientific research has shown that the gut microbiota (GM) forms an extensive network connecting the intestines, nervous system, lungs, skin, oral cavity, urinary and reproductive tracts. The relationship between these ecosystems plays an important role in promoting good health and fighting various diseases. The purpose of our study is to determine the significance of uric acid and study the role of dysbiosis in the development of certain chronic (allergic, inflammatory), metabolic (diabetes), autoimmune (Hashimoto's thyroiditis, etc.) and neuropsychiatric diseases (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, autism, etc.) diseases. To study its role in some diseases. Because these diseases are associated with individual microorganisms, they can be treated by targeting the microbiota. At the same time, it has been shown that molecular genetic methods (next generation sequencing, shotgun method, etc.) are the most suitable for studying the composition of the microbiome.
INSULIN SECRETION AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Pashayeva S.R. , Gasimova F.N. , Mirzazade V.A.
Published: January 2025

This article reviews recent studies on the role of insulin resistance and insulin secretion in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2). Both genetic and environmental factors influencing the development of insulin resistance and insulin deficiency were considered. This review highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the pathophysiology of DM2 to develop effective treatment and prevention strategies.
THE ROLE OF HORMONAL RECEPTORS IN THE OCCURRENCE OF METASTASES TO THE AXILLARY LYMPH NODES IN PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER
Authors: Akhundova J.N. , Gasimov N.V. , Soltanova M.J.
Published: January 2025

Were studied the as well as the relationship between ultrasound parameters of the tumor and lymph nodes and clinical and morphological characteristics of 184 women with breast cancer (BC) aged 22-75 years, and the level of ER, PR, HER2 and Ki67 receptors on the tumor surface. According to the results of immunohistochemical analysis of the tumor, 142 (77.2%) patients with breast cancer had estrogen receptors (ER+), 115 (62.5%) patients had progesterone receptors (PR+), 41 (22.3%) patients - progesterone receptors (PR+). HER receptors (HER2+) were detected in 137 (74.5%) patients, and the level of Ki67 expression in tumor tissue was higher than 14 (Ki67≥14). It has been established that ER+ tumors are predominantly detected in patients with a G2 differentiation degree and more often metastasize to the bone. Patients with HER2+ tumors have fewer axillary lymph node metastases, especially subclavian lymph nodes, compared with HER2 patients, and have a high metastatic capacity, predominantly to the lungs. In these patients, the shape of metastatic axillary lymph nodes is more spherical, and the level of ER+ and PR+ receptors is low. In patients with Ki67≥14, tumors with a radial contour statistically significantly predominate; a small number of metastases were recorded in the axillary lymph nodes, especially in the supraclavicular lymph nodes. In patients with HER2+ and Ki67≥14, more serious disturbances in the clinical and morphological features of the axillary lymph nodes are observed.
PENGARUH STRATEGI INFLUENCER MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK SKINCARE SKINTIFIC DI PLATFORM E-COMMERCE
Authors: Alfina Damayanti  , Fia Amalia  , Pupung Purnamasari
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of Influencer marketing strategies on purchasing decisions for the skintific skincare brand on e-commerce platforms. Influencer marketing has become one of the most effective marketing tactics in the digital era, especially in the beauty industry. This research employs a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents who are active skintific consumers on e-commerce platforms. The variables analyzed include influencer credibility, content appeal, and the relevance of the promoted product. The results show that influencer credibility significantly influences purchasing decisions, followed by content appeal, which effectively enhances consumer interest in trying the product. The relevance between the influencer and the product also plays an essential role in building consumer trust. These findings illustrate that the success of Influencer marketing strategies is not solely determined by the influencer’s popularity but also by their alignment with the target audience and the quality of the content delivered. This study is expected to serve as a reference for business practitioners to optimize marketing strategies through influencers to increase product sales.
Pattern of Thyroid Disorders in a Tertiary Care Centre of a High-Altitude Region of Nepal: A hospital-based retrospective study
Authors: Sah Tirtha Narayan , Anu Anuraj , Bista Binamra
Published: January 2025

Background: Millions of people globally suffer from thyroid disorders, with over half of them are unaware of their conditions. Untreated, these disorders can lead to severe health complications such as heart problems, pregnancy complications, goiter, bone health issues, etc. Jumla, a high-altitude Himalayan region in Nepal, includes iodine-deficient areas, making it prone to thyroid disorders. This study aimed to identify the prevalence and pattern of thyroid disorders in this region.
Methods: A retrospective hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla, spanning from 1st January–31st December 2023. Participants of all ages with complete thyroid function test results (fT3, fT4, and TSH assessed via chemiluminescence immunoassay) were included. Data were extracted from Bahmni EMR, cleaned in MS-Excel, and analyzed in R software, with a significance threshold of p < 0.05.
Results: Among 816 participants (mean age: 35.66 ± 14.60 years), 660 (80.8%) were female, and 156 (19.1%) were male. The most represented age group was 25–34 years. Subclinical hypothyroidism was the most prevalent disorder, affecting 33 males (21.15%) and 143 females (21.66%). Primary hyperthyroidism was the least common, found in 1 male (0.64%) and 7 females (1.06%). Other disorders included secondary hypothyroidism, secondary hyperthyroidism, primary hypothyroidism, and subclinical hyperthyroidism.
Conclusion: Subclinical hypothyroidism was the most common thyroid disorder, with females disproportionately affected. Wider population screening for early detection and management is essential to mitigate health risks.
Development of a Pre-Marital Integrative Training Package Based on Bowen and Savickas Models and Comparison of Its Effectiveness with the SYMBIS Approach on Self-Awareness and Marital Choice Orientation
Authors: Raki Ali , Atashpour Seyed Hamid , Golparvar Mohsen
Published: January 2025

Objective: The study aimed to compare the effectiveness of an integrative pre-marital training package based on Bowen's intergenerational theory and life design model with the SYMBIS approach on marital choice orientation.

Methods: A quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest-follow-up model and two experimental groups and one control group was utilized. The statistical population consisted of university students in Isfahan. The sample included 45 female students selected through convenience sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria and randomly assigned to three groups (integrative training group, SYMBIS group, and control group), each containing 20 participants. The experimental groups received eight 90-minute training sessions, while the control group was placed on a waiting list. All three groups completed research instruments at the pretest, posttest, and follow-up stages. The research instrument was the Marital Choice Orientation Questionnaire (Yousefi, 2023). Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA.

Findings: Results indicated that both the integrative training group and the SYMBIS group significantly influenced marital choice orientation (F = 15.5, P = 0.001), and this effect remained stable during the follow-up phase (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: The findings revealed that both methods had a significant and comparable impact on improving the dependent variable, suggesting their utility in enhancing marital choice orientation.
One Movement For Nature Solusi Menghadapi Tantangan Triple Planet Challenge Daerah Pesisir
Authors: Bari Fathul
Published: January 2025

The challenge currently faced by the southern coastal area of Malang Regency is the Triple Planet Challenge, namely climate change, decreased biodiversity, and pollution. The role of the younger generation is needed to protect the environmental ecosystem, maintain natural conditions, and provide concrete solutions through real action. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, utilizing descriptive data from previous research results. The data search process was conducted based on the findings of previous researchers through research journals and interviews with several environmental organizations. The One Movement For Nature activity is expected to contribute ideas in addressing the Triple Planet Challenge in the southern coastal area of Malang Regency.Additionally, the main goal is to foster an attitude of caring for the environment in society so that society can tackle the challenges posed by the Triple Planet Challenge. This research focuses on the issue of coastal and marine biodiversity and its conservation. The case study area is the southern coastal area of Malang Regency, specifically the Southern Route, which is a location of many marine tourism sites.
The Influence of Parenting Patterns on Adolescents' Emotional Intelligence
Authors: SALSABILA Jihan Hasna
Published: January 2025

Adolescence represents a critical transitional phase from childhood to adulthood and serves as a key stage in the human life development cycle. This period is characterized by significant hormonal changes, leading to various physical, emotional, and psychological transformations. Among these, emotional changes are particularly noteworthy as they directly relate to the development of emotional intelligence, a crucial skill influencing an individual's ability to manage emotions, build relationships, and navigate social interactions. Emotional intelligence is shaped by various factors, with parenting patterns emerging as a particularly influential determinant. This study aims to investigate the extent to which different parenting patterns impact the emotional intelligence of middle-aged adolescents. This study uses a qualitative methodology, with observations and interviews serving as the main means of gathering data. The study's respondents consist of six middle-aged adolescents, comprising both male and female participants, selected to provide diverse perspectives. The findings reveal that parenting patterns play a pivotal role in shaping the emotional intelligence of adolescents. Adolescents who experience supportive, nurturing, and consistent parenting tend to exhibit higher levels of emotional intelligence, including improved self-awareness, empathy, and emotional regulation. Conversely, inconsistent or neglectful parenting may hinder the development of these skills. The study underscores the importance of parental involvement and adaptive parenting strategies during adolescence to foster emotional intelligence. These findings provide valuable insights for parents, educators, and practitioners working with adolescents, emphasizing the need for a supportive environment to promote holistic development during this critical life stage.
Personal assistance co-operatives: Possibilities and pitfalls of alternative models of ‘independent living’
Authors: Graby Steve
Published: January 2025

Personal assistance for disabled people is a field in which co-operatives have not yet had large-scale involvement in the UK. However, in other European countries such as Sweden and Norway there is a well-established co-operative sector providing personal assistance services. This paper draws on evidence from those contexts and on the author’s doctoral research. Conducted in the UK, the research used semi-structured qualitative interviews to explore how personal assistance provision could be improved both for disabled people and for those who work as personal assistants. The paper argues that there is significant potential for developing co-operatives in this field in the UK, which as yet is only starting to be realised in some small-scale experiments. There is also a potentially productive resonance between the Disabled People’s Movement concept of ‘independent living’ and the values and principles of the co-operative movement, which may suggest ways forward in challenging the political economics of austerity. However, the use of co-operative forms in this context is not without its limitations and dilemmas, and needs to be recognised as only a partial solution to disabling barriers that have deep material and ideological roots.
Accounting and reporting for co-operatives: A UK perspective
Authors: Adderley Ian , Mantzari Elisavet , McCulloch Maureen , Rixon Daphne
Published: January 2025

This paper reflects on the need for an accounting and reporting framework for co-operatives in the UK. We consider the current state of accounting in the co-operative sector and set out the arguments for a co-operative accounting Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) at entity and sector level, broadly and in some practical detail. We argue that the development of a co-operative SORP could contribute to our understanding of whether the definition, purpose and principles of co-operatives are being met. A co-operative SORP would allow both private (member) and public benefit to be pursued at the same time, make the sector more visible, and enable cross-sector comparisons for the whole movement. Such a framework would also offer clearer means for policymakers, regulators, funders, and others to identify and target support to provide equal treatment for co-operatives. The paper concludes by offering some preliminary action points on how to take the SORP project further.
Worker Co-operatives in India. By Timothy Kerswell and Surendra Pratep
Authors: Deblangy François
Published: January 2025

Book review
Co-operative Principles and Values: Does the talk match the walk?
Authors: Ghauri Shahid , Mazzarol Tim , Soutar Geoffrey N
Published: January 2025

Co-operatives are defined around a set of principles and values. If these are misunderstood, ignored or dismissed, the co-operative risks departing from its purpose and resembles or demutualises into an investor-owned firm. Adherence to co-operative principles and values can strengthen active members’ participation or diminish this if they are ignored. In some jurisdictions, a co-operative’s failure to adhere to these principles may place the entity at odds with co-operative law. Members and executive managers from four large Australian co-operatives were asked about their understanding of and adherence to co-operative principles and values. While the executive managers were aware of the seven co-operative principles, only one understood the six values. Members’ awareness of principles and values was much less. Only five of the seven principles appeared to be actively followed and alternative values were used when identifying organisational values. The implications of these findings are discussed.
The case for a community bank for Wales: Banc Cambria
Authors: Bird Alex
Published: January 2025

This paper takes as its starting point a report produced by Cambria Cydfuddiannol Ltd, a registered co-operative society working to launch a community bank for Wales. It draws also on a report to the Welsh Government by the Public Policy Institute to detail the development of Banc Cambria from the early exploration of the idea of a publicly owned bank in 2016, based on the work of Ellen Brown and the bank of North Dakota, through a policy development process that has led to the adoption of a mutual ownership model with the support of the Community Savings Bank Association. It chronicles some of the work done to gather the support of key Welsh Government Ministers and the financial and policy support of Welsh Government to progress the project, as well as political support from all the main parties represented in the Welsh Senedd. The initial idea for Bank Cambria came from the People’s Bank for Wales Action Group (PBWAG) and the paper represents a summation of the learning so far; at the time of writing, some of the more detailed work undertaken or in progress remains commercially sensitive and cannot be shared publicly and is therefore not included in this paper.
Holyoake’s Ghost: Remembering press activism’s role in the invention, cultural empowerment, and social mobilisation of Britain’s co-operative movement, 1821-1871
Authors: Diamantopoulos Mitch
Published: January 2025

This study spotlights alternative journalism’s contributions to the British co-operative movement’s take-off in the nineteenth century. It shows five waves of press activism that powered movement expansion: the Owenist agitations, the Brighton wave, the socialist turn (including the radical unstamped), the Rochdale moment, and the establishment of a movement-owned press. This historical sociology of co-operators’ press activism demonstrates that alternative media innovation was central to advancing literacy, intellectual and press freedoms, and the early British movement’s advance. Indeed, co-operative news-work — from street-hawking to the activist journalism of movement intellectuals such as Robert Owen, Dr. William King, Henry Hetherington, and George Jacob Holyoake — drove the democratic broadening-out and working class cultural empowerment upon which movement gains depended. From 1821’s The Economist to the 1871 launch of The Co-operative News (later Co-op News), the analysis thus shows that alternative media fostered co-operation’s emergent culture. The analysis concludes by assessing co-operative press history’s implications for contemporary co-operative theory and movement strategy. It reveals the continuing importance of media innovation — to develop alternative media, the emerging sector of news co-operatives, and an alternative public sphere in which the co-operative movement’s counter-hegemonic values flourish.
Digital Business
Authors:   Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Putri Rumanintya Lisaria , Yulistiyono Agus ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, Winarsih Tri ,   ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan, Kurnianingsih Asih ,   Universitas Banten Jaya, Purwanti Ika ,   ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan, Possumah Lenny AB ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Banggai, Ramdani Safier ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Pratama Putra ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, Mas'adah Ninik ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Bait Jennifer Farihatul ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Abadi Muhammad Dzikri ,   ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan, Sudarmanto Eko ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, Suhendra Chairul ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Published: January 2025

Buku “Digital Business” menyajikan panduan komprehensif bagi siapa saja yang ingin memahami bagaimana dunia bisnis berubah dengan cepat di era digital. Teknologi digital kini memainkan peran penting dalam menggerakkan ekonomi global, menciptakan peluang baru dan mengubah cara bisnis dijalankan. Buku ini membahas berbagai topik penting dalam bisnis digital, seperti strategi digital, e-commerce, pemasaran online, transformasi digital, dan inovasi teknologi.

Disusun dengan pendekatan yang mudah dipahami, buku ini menjelaskan konsep-konsep dasar dan lanjutan yang diperlukan untuk bersaing di dunia bisnis modern. Pelaku usaha, akademisi, dan mahasiswa dapat menemukan wawasan yang relevan untuk menerapkan teknologi digital dalam bisnis mereka, serta memahami dinamika baru dalam persaingan dan perubahan perilaku konsumen. Dengan pendekatan teoritis yang kuat, buku ini menjadi referensi penting bagi siapa saja yang ingin memahami dan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip bisnis digital dalam dunia yang semakin terhubung dan kompetitif.
PEMBERIAN MATERI EDUKASI BEYOND USE DATE (BUD) KEPADA MASYARAKAT YANG BEROBAT DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Rosyadi Anwar , Arifin M. Zaenal , Fahri Radifatu , Ramadhan Diki
Published: January 2025

Pengelolaan obat yang tidak tepat, khususnya dalam hal penyimpanan dan pembuangan, berkorelasi dengan risiko penggunaan obat yang telah melampaui batas kelayakannya. Aspek penting yang sering terabaikan adalah konsep Beyond Use Date (BUD), yang merupakan faktor penentu kelayakan penggunaan obat selain tanggal kadaluarsa. Upaya edukasi yang komprehensif mengenai BUD diperlukan untuk menjangkau pasien di RS yang umumnya menerima obat dalam jumlah yang cukup banyak. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk mengedukasi pasien tentang obat yang telah disimpan melebihi jangka waktu konsumsi, serta membedakan BUD dengan tanggal kadaluarsa. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian edukasi menggunakan leaflet pada pasien di area RSU Siaga Medika Purbalingga. Kegiatan promosi Beyond Use Date (BUD) berhasil memberikan edukasi yang efektif kepada pasien dan keluarga pasien mengenai pentingnya memperhatikan batas waktu pemakaian obat. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga kualitas dan keamanan terapi obat melalui penerapan konsep Beyond Use Date.
Penentuan Model Terbaik dalam Pengaruh Lapangan Usaha dan Nilai Ekspor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Sianipar Alexcandro Hibertus
Published: January 2025

This study aims to evaluate the effect of business sector and export value on economic growth in Indonesia using Generalised Linear Models (GLM) and Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (INLA) approaches with Gamma and Gaussian distributions. The results showed that agriculture, forestry and fishing (PKP), mining and quarrying (PP) and fiscal (PK) sectors have a significant impact on economic growth, while real estate (RE) and export value (NE) are not significant. Based on the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), the best model is the GLM with Gaussian distribution, which provides a balance between model complexity and the ability to explain the data. The INLA method provided consistent results with informative confidence intervals, but did not outperform the GLM in model evaluation. This study provides insights for policy makers to prioritise the PKP, PP and PK sectors in promoting economic growth and recommends further research with additional variables and more complex analytical methods for more in-depth results.
PENERAPAN TERAPI PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION TERHADAP NYERI AKUT PRE OPERASI FRACTURE NECK FEMUR
Authors: Yuanto Hirdes Harlan , Rosuli Ahmad , Masroni Masroni , Yulia Silvia Ayu
Published: January 2025

Fractures or breaks in the continuity of bone structure are a major problem in the health sector. Tissue damage causes several typical clinical manifestations, namely pain. If not treated immediately, it can cause immobilization of the individual to carry out self-care activities. This study aims to determine the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to acute pain in preoperative patients with left femoral neck fractures in the Agung Wilis Accident Surgery Room, Blambangan Hospital. The research design used a case study of nursing care for femoral neck fracture patients with acute pain and carried out assessment, diagnosis, action planning, implementation and evaluation. Data collection methods through interviews and direct observation.  The results of Mrs. N complained of pain from a femoral neck fracture, pain like being stabbed in the thigh area radiating to the pelvis on a scale of 7, the pain seemed to come and go. Interventions are given to reduce pain levels with progressive muscle relaxation. The evaluation revealed a change in the scale before therapy was given, namely a pain scale of 7 to 5. It can be concluded that the application of progressive muscle relaxation can be an alternative in treating pain in fracture sufferers.
PEMODELAN REGRESI BINOMIAL DENGAN INLA: STUDI KASUS FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT DIABETES
Authors: Nadia Icha Shafira  , Jiyaad Muhamad Harits
Published: January 2025

Diabetes merupakan tantangan kesehatan global yang signifikan, dengan prevalensi yang meningkat secara dramatis selama beberapa dekade terakhir, terutama di negara-negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Prediksi diabetes yang akurat berdasarkan faktor risiko utama sangat penting untuk strategi pencegahan dan pengelolaan yang efektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (INLA), sebuah metode Bayesian yang menawarkan efisiensi komputasi dan kinerja yang andal dalam menangani data kompleks, untuk memprediksi risiko diabetes menggunakan dataset publik yang mencakup variabel medis dan demografis. Analisis ini melibatkan variabel seperti usia, jenis kelamin, hipertensi, penyakit jantung, indeks massa tubuh (BMI), kadar HbA1c, dan kadar glukosa darah. Evaluasi model secara komparatif menggunakan Deviance Information Criterion (DIC) menunjukkan bahwa penghapusan variabel yang tidak signifikan (jenis kelamin dan penyakit jantung) meningkatkan kinerja model, dengan Model INLA 2 mencapai nilai DIC terendah sebesar 217.76. Prediktor signifikan yang diidentifikasi meliputi usia, hipertensi, BMI, kadar HbA1c, dan kadar glukosa darah, yang semuanya memiliki hubungan positif dengan risiko diabetes. Kadar HbA1c muncul sebagai faktor paling berpengaruh, menunjukkan daya prediksi yang kuat. Temuan ini menyoroti kegunaan pendekatan INLA dalam mengembangkan model prediksi diabetes yang efisien dan akurat, memberikan wawasan berharga bagi inisiatif kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya mengintegrasikan metode statistik yang canggih dengan data dunia nyata untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan berbasis bukti dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian diabetes.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RESTORATIF JUSTICE DALAM KASUS PEMERKOSAAN ANAK
Authors: Mahmud Fadel Laden , Badu Lisnawaty W. , Mandjo Julius T.
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan restorative justice dalam perkara pemerkosaan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris karena menempatkan data primer yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat sebagai data utama, dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan restoratif justice dalam kasus pemerkosaan anak yaitu hambatan operasional dan prosedural, dimana dalam praktek penegakan hukum tak jarang pihak kepolisian menghadapi tantangan maupun hambatan, dimana kesulitan yang dialami penegak hukum karena para pelaku pemerkosaan dilakukan anak laki-laki yang masih di bawah umur. Di lain sisi, pelaku yang juga anak masih membutuhkan bimbingan serta perlindungan, namun dilain pihak pelaku yang juga tersangka dalam ketentuan hukum positif wajib pula diproses. Selanjutnya, proses perdamaian menjadi pilihan keluarga. Cara yang ditempuh ini biasanya melibatkan orang tua pelaku bahkan juga keluarga korban, agar supaya ada pertanggung-jawaban pada kehamilan korban untuk masa depannya. Pada dasarnya kebijakan yang dilakukan PPA Polresta Gorontalo Kota demi mempertimbangkan masa depan korban serta pelaku yang sama-sama berstatus anak di bawah umur. Memberi hukuman pada pelaku pun dinilai bukanlah alternatif yang tepat untuk memperbaiki kepribadian, sementara korban membutuhkan orang yang bertanggung-jawab atas kehamilan dan jaminan kehidupan serta anak yang berada dikandungan.
Perubahan dalam Perilaku Sosial Masyarakat Kampung Adat Kuta Menghadapi Era Modernisasi
Authors: Ayu Anindia  , Ferina Dyah Prastiyanti  , Desi Purwaningsih
Published: January 2025

Changes in the social behavior of the Kuta Traditional Village community are becoming increasingly significant along with the impact of the ongoing modernization era. Kuta Traditional Village, a community rich in traditions and cultural values, is experiencing transformation in various aspects of their daily lives. This study explores how modernization affects the social behavior patterns of the Kuta Traditional Village community, from traditions to their social interactions. Through an in-depth qualitative approach, the results of this research describe the dynamics of social change occurring in this traditional village and seek an understanding of how they adapt to the ever-evolving modern era.
Relevansi Penerapan Teori Hukum pada Hukum Kesehatan Terkait Hak dan Kewajiban Dokter dalam Melakukan Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Annisa Dea  , Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar
Published: January 2025

In the word legal theory is a foundation, opinion, understanding related to reality by describing the hypotheses studied. Theory provides an explanatory understanding by organizing the problems being faced, the purpose of methodological deepening in the background in order to obtain better and broader knowledge to solve related issues. In the world of health, theory is very necessary before carrying out field practice that directly involves dealing directly with patients to provide good health services. The application of legal theory in the world of health provides an understanding in studying the law that is clearer about legal materials and systematic views on legal statements. In this case, it is also inseparable from legal theory in medical practice, because in providing health services, doctors in the profession know their rights and obligations.
Pemahaman Siswa SMA/SMK Kota Pasuruan Terhadap Hak dan Kewajiban Tenaga Kerja berdasarkan UU Ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia
Authors: M. Mascun Andianto  , Arum Masyitoh  , Ajijah Ajijah  , Firza Agung Prakoso
Published: January 2025

Employment law education plays an important role in equipping the younger generation, especially high school and vocational high school students, with an understanding of the rights and obligations as prospective workers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between students' understanding of employment law and employment rights and obligations. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through questionnaires from grade XI students at SMAN 3 Pasuruan, SMKN 1 Pasuruan, and SMK PGRI 2 Pasuruan. The validity results showed that all questionnaire items were valid (100%), while the reliability of the variables showed a Cronbach Alpha value of 0.606 for student understanding and 0.778 for labor rights and obligations. The simple linear regression model showed a significant positive relationship with the regression equation Y = −0.833 + 0.997XY = -0.833 + 0.997X and an R Square value of 0.600, which means that 60% of the variation is explained by the model. This study confirms that employment law education has a real impact on students' legal awareness, supporting their preparation to face the world of work with a better understanding
Akibat Hukum Antara Produsen Kue Tradisional dengan Distributor dalam Perjanjian Konsinyasi (Titip Jual) di Denpasar Selatan
Authors: I Nyoman Vinata Aditya
Published: January 2025

This study aims to find out the factors that cause breach of promise in carrying out the obligations listed in the consignment agreement between traditional cake producers and distributors in South Denpasar as well as to find out the legal consequences of consignment agreements between traditional cake producers and distributors in South Denpasar. This scientific work in giving discussion uses empirical research methods. The factors causing the default are late payment, an increase in cake raw materials, and negligence on the part of the consignee. As a result of the Consignment Agreement Law implemented by Traditional Cake Producers and Distributors in South Denpasar, there will be an imbalance between the rights and obligations that have been agreed orally by both parties. Even though in the cooperation between the producer and the distributor by making an oral consignment agreement, that the oral agreement is a valid agreement and does not contradict article 1230 of the Civil Code regarding the legal conditions of the agreement, when the oral consignment agreement is made without an agreement between the two parties, the parties are not of legal age, there is no object to be agreed upon and for some reason it is not the case, the agreement is contrary with Article 1230 of the Civil Code which can be revoked and null and void.
Perlindungan Hukum dan Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Demonstran Sebagai Korban Kekerasan Oleh Aparat
Authors: Apriara Vonnie K  , Ahmad Heru Romadhon
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis teori hukum dalam konteks kebebasan menyampaikan pendapat di muka umum yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 9 Tahun 1998 Tentang Menyampaikan Pendapat di Muka Umum, serta perlindungan hukum terhadap demonstran yang menjadi korban kekerasan oleh aparat kepolisian. Relevansi penelitian ini terletak pada pentingnya memahami penerapan teori pemidanaan dalam hukum pidana, serta kaitannya dengan hak asasi manusia, khususnya dalam konteks demonstrasi yang dijamin oleh undang-undang.Relevansi lebih lanjut muncul dari kebutuhan untuo meningkatkan pemahaman terhadap peran dan batasan diskresi kepolisian dalam situasi tertentu, seperti aksi unjuk rasa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teori pemidanaan seperti teori absolut, relatif dan gabungan memiliki dampak langsung terhadap penegakan hukum terhadap tindakan pidana, termasuk kekerasan oleh aparat. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa meskipun hukum menjamin kebebasan berpendapat, pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh aparat kepolisian terhadap demonstran, terutama melalui tindakan kekerasan yang berlebihan, dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana sesuai ketentuan hukum yang berlaku. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya penetapan batasan yang jelas dalam penerapan diskresi oleh aparat kepolisian dan pentingnya perlindungan hukum yang lebih kuat terhadap hak-hak demonstran agar tercipta keadilan, ketertiban, dan kesejahteraan rakyat. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga merekomendasikan evaluasi yerhadap implementasi kebijakan dan peraturan yang ada guna mencegah terjadinya penyalahgunaan wewenang oleh aparat kepolisian dalam pengamanan demonstrasi yang berlebihan.
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Kendala Pada UMKM Toko Boneka Opik Collection
Authors: Astika Hardianti  , Aida Rahmah  , Feby Diniyanti  , Upi Yuleni  , Ujang Suherman
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis teori pengambilan keputusan yang diterapkan di salah satu operasional toko grosir penjualan boneka yang ada di Kampung Boneka Cikampek. Dalam lingkungan bisnis yang kompetitif, pengambilan keputusan yang efektif menjadi kunci utama untuk keberhasilan toko grosir dalam memenuhi permintaan pasar dan meningkatkan profitabilitas. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis keputusan yang melibatkan faktor-faktor seperti permintaan konsumen, persaingan harga, serta ketersediaan stok, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi berbagai model pengambilan keputusan yang digunakan oleh pengelola toko grosir boneka. Data ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara secara langsung dengan pemilik toko grosir, serta analisis dokumen internal terkait kebijakan pengadaan dan distribusi barang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keputusan pembelian dan penentuan harga sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal seperti tren konsumen dan fluktuasi harga bahan baku, sementara faktor internal seperti kapasitas gudang dan hubungan dengan pemasok juga memegang peranan penting. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mengenai pentingnya strategi pengambilan keputusan yang adaptif dalam menghadapi dinamika pasar yang cepat berubah.
Governance and Ethical Frameworks for AI Integration in Higher Education: Enhancing Personalized Learning and Legal Compliance
Authors: Al-Omari Omaia , Alyousef Awad , Fati Suliman , Shannaq Fatima , Omari Asem
Published: January 2025

The rise of AI in higher education offers significant opportunities for streamlining learning outcomes, operational efficiency, and even institutional progress. Besides personalized learning systems, the adoption of AI should integrate these ethical, and sometimes even legal, frameworks. The student's engagement and academic performance can be best improved with adaptive learning technologies and predictive analytics. Also, included in the study are; identification and exploration of limits, such as challenges faced by emerging technologies, meaning that students need to be cautious. Data breaches, biases in algorithms, scarce resources, and resistance to change will work as unique obstacles; hence, suggestions presented will be quite specific to each of these themes. Higher education will undergo transformative changes, traversing from inclusivity and innovation through the mechanisms of stronger governance, capacity building, and international cooperation; with AI, such pathways are possible. Such discoveries underscore the importance of developing interdisciplinary research capable of generating both transparent and effective frameworks. This would ensure that the longer-term impact of AI utilization is harmonized with educational and societal targets.