bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DPPH Assay and Reducing Power Activity ofWater Extract of (Mentha longifolia) Mint
Authors: Zahra Naseem , Saeed Muhammad Khalid , Shahzad Khurram , Firdous Shamma , Ahmad Ijaz , Ashraf Muhammad , Imam Abidi Syed Hussain , Syed Quratulain
Published: June 2022

Antioxidative properties of plants may be associated with oxidative stress defence in different human diseases. Oxidative stress and free radicals can be neutralized by antioxidants which are of great significance in preventing the expansion of these diseases. Many studies have investigated the toxic effect of synthetic antioxidants, thus to avoid these toxic effects new antioxidants of natural origin have been deliberated in recent years. Mint (Mentha longifolia) is extensively used as medicine, spice, food and flavouring. In the current work, an aqueous extract of mint leaves was determined using the DPPH assay and reducing power activity. Strapping and sound antioxidant effects were observed in 2,2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl radicals at concentrations of 0.1-0.5 mg/ml, ranging from 20.32 ± 0.35 % to 65.75 ± 1.5 %, while standard antioxidant BHT possess % Inhibition (DPPH) 30.41 ± 0.65 % to 83.50 ± 2.3 % at same concentration. A similar effect was found in the reducing power assay, which exhibited absorbance of M. longifolia water extract ranging from 0.1501 ± 0.010 to 0.5845 ± 0.042 and BHT exhibited 0.3221 ± 0.026 to 0.8197 ± 0.124 at 700 nm. The conclusion recommends that M. longifolia has confirmed vital benefits due to high concentration of antioxidants and has vast impending for claim in the preparation of useful food entities.
NOVEL FAST ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF FLUOXETINE IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM
Authors: Jumblat Diala , Bejjani Alice , A. K. Gazy Azza , El Jamal Marwa
Published: June 2022

Novel and accurate analytical methods were developed and validated for the characterization of Fluoxetine in its pure and pharmaceutical dosage form Prozac®. Fluoxetine was determined by IBA techniques (PIGE, PIXE and RBS). It has been also analyzed spectrophotometrically at 610 nm after oxidation with potassium permanganate in alkaline medium. In addition, Fluoxetine was kinetically determined using the initial rate method, the fixed absorbance method and the fixed time method. Moreover, a Gas chromatography - mass spectrometry technique is proposed for the investigation of Fluoxetine without a prederivatization phase. The spectrophotometric method was performed with a concentration array of 2-10 μg/mL at 610 nm and a regression coefficient (r) of 0.996. The fixed time method was the most suitable one to determine Fluoxetine with correlation coefficient value (r) of 0.9966. The Gas chromatography - mass spectrometry investigated the drug in a concentration range of 20-100 μg/mL and a regression coefficient (r) of 0.999. IBA analysis presented a precision of less than 3% and a very low limit of detection. Consequently, these proposed methods would be useful tools for determining Fluoxetine as all the assay results exposed satisfactory sensitivity, accuracy and reproducibility
Ortaokul 5. Sınıf Türkçe Ders Kitabındaki Metinlerde Yer Alan Deyim Varlığının İncelenmesi
Authors: UNGAN Suat , UYSAL Fatih , AYKANAT UYSAL Ayşegül
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı 5. sınıf Türkçe ders kitabında yer alan
metinlerdeki deyim varlığını tespit etmektir. Araştırmanın
evrenini 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim yılında 5. sınıflarda ders
kitabı olarak okutulmak amacı ile Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu
tarafından kabul edilen Anıttepe Yayınlarına ait kitap
oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada, nitel veri toplama
yöntemlerinden doküman analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır.
Okuma ve dinleme metinleri çalışma kapsamına alınmış,
serbest okuma metinleri araştırma kapsamı dışında
tutulmuştur. 5. sınıf Türkçe ders kitabında yer alan
metinlerdeki deyim varlığı incelenmiş, deyimlerin sıklıkları
metin türleri ve temalara göre belirlenmiş ve tablolarla
gösterilmiştir. Ayrıca deyim öğretimi amacı ile etkinliklerde
kullanılan yöntem ve teknikler belirlenmiş ve örnek
etkinlikler üzerinden değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmadan elde
edilen bulgular alan yazındaki benzer çalışmalarla
karşılaştırılmış ve sonucunda milli kültürümüzün önemli bir
ögesi olan deyimlerin öğretimi konusunda öğretmenlere
farklı yöntem ve tekniklerin kullanılması yönünde
önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Sözlü Kültürden Yazılı Kültüre: Kurmaca Dilin İnşası
Authors: SAĞIROĞLU Birsel
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, “tarihsel gelişim” ve “kurmaca” ilişkisi, Jaques Lacan’ın özne teorisi dikkate alınarak sorgulanmıştır. Amaç, kurmacanın toplumsal değişimle ilişkisini kuramsal bir çerçevede ortaya koymak ve metnin ön plana çıkan özelliklerini “dilin inşa”sı bağlamında çözümlemektir. Buna göre kurmacanın toplumsal olayların/otoritelerin etkisiyle değişime uğradığı ve her dönemin tipik özelliklerini taşıyan güdümlü bir deneyimin sonucunda ortaya çıktığı tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın iddiasını desteklemek amacıyla dönemlerin karakteristik taraflarını yansıtabilecek iki metin (Oduncu ve Kızı, Felatun Bey ile Rakım Efendi) seçilmiştir. Dilin ve onun tarihsellikle olan bağı, Lacancı terminoloji ve örnek metinlerden kalkılarak irdelenmiştir.

Lacan, teorisini “dil” ve onun iktidarı üzerinden kurar. İktidar olarak dil, sözlü kültürden günümüze dek dönemlerin değişmez yasalarında farklı kılıklarla ortaya çıkar. Her dönem esasında “önceki”ini –bastırılmış olanı- de içerir, bastırılmış olan bir tehdit unsuru olarak ve aynı zamanda kaybedilmiş olanın (nesne kaybının) kazanılabileceği düşüncesiyle hareket eder. Buna göre sözlü kültürde yalın, ideal ve değişmez özelliklere sahip, hayalî bir dünyanın hikâye anlatıcısıyla karşılaşmak mümkündür. Toplumun doğayla bütünlük kurma isteği ve “birey”in daha keşfedilmemiş olması okura farklı bir kurmaca deneyimi sunar. Buna karşılık yazılı kültüre geçişle birlikte akılcı yasaların etkisiyle anlatı, dış gerçekliği “nedensellik” yasası temelinde temsil etmeye başlar. Bu yasaların toplum üzerinde tahakküm kurduğu, modern dönemde Batılı olma fikrinin kurmacaya da sızdığı ve dilin bu fikirlerin taşıyıcılığını üstlendiği söylenebilir. Postmodern dönemde ise gerçekliğe duyulan güvenin azaldığı, şüphenin arttığı ve yerleşik anlatı yasalarının askıya alındığı gözlemlenebilir. Özellikle 1950’li yıllardan sonra metinlerin akıldışı bir üslûpla köktenci bir biçimde bütün dil yasalarını reddettiği tespit edilebilir.
Evaluation of The Optical and Mechanical Properties of The Human Mandible
Authors: Turgut Berna , Suca Sevda , Basmacı Fulya
Published: June 2022

Statement of the problem: It is important to understand the mechanical properties of the mandible that has nonhomogeneous structure.

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the optical density, ap-parent density, modulus of elasticity and strength values of mandible in vitro and to evaluate their relations.

Materials & Methods: Specimens obtained from six cadaver human mandibles. The sample figure dimensions was set as 2.8 cm length, 1.2 cm width, 0.6 cm mid-section, 0.5 cm height. Optic density (OD) is evaluated with radiographs using an optic densitometer. Apparent density (AD) is determined by mercury overflow tests. Modulus of elasticity (E) and strength(S) is deter-mined using strain gauges and mechanical press. Data evaluated with simple regression analyzes (SRA), multiple regression analyzes (MRA), fuzzy algo-rithm.

Results: Values were found to be 1.115-1.586 for OD, 1.08 g/cm³-1.46 g/cm³ for ADA, 0.6-16.5 GPa for E, and 4.74 MPa-23.93 MPa for S. Simple reg-ression analyzes revealed reverse-geometric relationship between OD-AD, re-verse-linear relationship between OD-S, and reverse-logarithmic relationship between OD-E. MRA results pointed to a reverse relation between S-E. Fuzzy model was found to have a higher prediction performance.

Conclusion: Mandible has a nonhomogeneous and anisotropic struc-ture. Modulus of elasticity is controlled by many parameters such as the mate-rial porosity, physical density, mineral quality, and texture. By using fuzzy al-gorithm, more reliable results can be obtained particularly in making classifica-tions involving uncertainty.
A Safe Haven After Failed Implant-Supported Fixed Partial Dentures: Hybrid Prostheses - A Clinical Report
Authors: Giray Bahadır , Şahin Nesrin , Akbulut Kuddusi
Published: June 2022

Despite the over 90%10-year survival rate of the dental implants, clinicians frequently encounter challenging cases with failed implant therapy. The vast majority of these cases are associated with poor treatment planning, and poor administration of the chosen treatment. In this case report, treatment procedu-res of a patient with the complaints of severe pain and nasal discharge which diagnosed to relate with the unsuccessful implant treatment was presented. The endoscopic examination revealed a fistula formation at the base of the nasal cavity generated from the implants placed in the premaxilla. The restorations were removed, the implants were explanted, and the surgical site was grafted. 6 months after the procedure, 6 implants were placed, and the patient was tre-ated with a metal-porcelain hybrid prosthesis following the osseointegration phase.
The Relationship Between Isolated Hand Injuries due to Occupational Accidents and Cerebral Lateralization in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department
Authors: UZUNOSMANOĞLU Hüseyin , ÇORBACIOĞLU Şeref Kerem , DAĞAR Seda , EMEKTAR Emine , YILDIRIM Meral , ÇEVİK Yunsur
Published: June 2022

Aim: This study aimed to determine the distribution of hand dominance and to evaluate the relationship between the dominant hand and injury site among patients who presented to emergency service with occupational accident and had isolated hand injury.

Material and Methods: This single-center prospective descriptive study included 528 patients who administered to the emergency department due to work accident and were found to have isolated hand injuries between 01.12.2019-01.06.2020.

Results: 369 (69.9%) patients had isolated skin cuts while the rest of the patients had more severe accompanying injuries such as neurovascular and tendon injury, fracture, or amputation. The most common mechanism of injury was hand cuts while using a tool (163 cases, 30.9%). The most commonly affected regions in hand were the first and second fingers. In patients with right hemisphere dominant, the dominant use of the hand that is not suitable for the dominant hemisphere was found to be statistically significantly higher than in patients with left hemisphere dominant (38.1% vs 1.7%, p<0.0001).

Conclusion: The risk of isolated hand injury due to occupational accidents appears to be greater in left-handed individuals, and hand injury more commonly involves non-dominant hand in left-handed individuals than the right-handed ones.
Acil Serviste Yapılan Kan Transfüzyonlarında Thiol-Disülfit Homeostazisinin Araştırılması
Authors: KAYA Elmas , ERAYBAR Suna , KAYA Halil , YÜKSEL Melih , BULUT Mehtap , EREL Özcan , NEŞELİOĞLU Salim
Published: June 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, acil serviste farklı miktarlarda ve farklı kan ürünleriyle transfüzyon yapılan hastalarda, oksidatif stres faktörlerinden thiol-disülfit homeostazisini değerlendirip; oksidatif stres düzeyi için bir belirteç olarak kullanılıp kullanılmayacağını araştırmaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Semptomatik olan ve bununla birlikte tetkiklerinde hemoglobin değeri < 7g/dl ve/veya hematokrit < %21 olan 18 yaş üstü hastalar çalışmaya dâhil edilmiştir. Çalışmaya dâhil edilen hastalardan, transfüzyon öncesi ve transfüzyondan 1 saat sonra sarı kapaklı biyokimya tüpüne thiol-disülfit homeostaz düzeyi çalışılması için kan alınmıştır. Ayrıca hastaların yaş, boy, kilo, transfüzyon öncesi laboratuvar değerleri, hangi kan ürünü ile transfüzyon yapıldığı ve transfüzyon miktarı hazırladığımız olgu formlarına kaydedilmiş ve bu toplanan veriler arasında karşılaştırma yapılmıştır. Çalışma grubundaki hastalar mevcut kronik hastalıklarına göre bilinen kronik hastalığı bulunmayan, bir kronik hastalığı ve çoklu kronik hastalığı bulunanlar olarak gruplandırılmıştır.

Bulgular: Hastaların transfüzyondan önce ve sonra native thiol, total thiol ve disülfit değerleri karşılaştırıldığında değerlerde artış olmakla birlikte, p değerleri sırası ile 0,124, 0,103, 0,247 olarak hesaplanmış ve anlamlı istatistiksel değer elde edilmemiştir. Kronik hastalık varlığına göre yapılan gruplama sonrasında hastaların transfüzyon öncesi ve sonrası thiol–disülfit parametrelerinde anlamlı değişiklik saptanmamıştır. Aynı şekilde uygulanan transfüzyon ünitesi miktarındaki farklılıklarda karşılaştırıldığında anlamlı veriye ulaşılamamıştır.

Sonuç: Çalışmaya alınan hasta grubunda transfüzyondan önce ve sonrasındaki 1. saatte yapılan oksidatif stres değerlendirmesinde thiol-disülfit homeostazisi anlamlı bulunmadı. Yapılacak geniş çaplı araştırmalar sonucunda kolay, ucuz ve hızlı sonuçlanan biyokimyasal bir parametre olan thiol-disülfit homeostazisinin etkinliğinin araştırılması gerektiğini düşünmekteyiz.
COVID-19 Pandemi Döneminde Acil Servis Çalışanlarında Mesleki Kaygının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KARAVELİ Selda , KUKUL GÜVEN Fatma Mutlu
Published: June 2022

Amaç: Covid-19, tüm dünyada insanlar ve sağlık çalışanları üzerinde kaygı oluşturmuştur. Medyada paylaşılan ölüm ve vaka sayılarındaki artış kaygıyı artırmış, özellikle sağlık çalışanlarının meslekleri ile ilişkili kaygı duymalarına neden olmuştur. Tanımlayıcı kesitsel türde olan bu araştırma bir eğitim araştırma hastanesi acil servis çalışanlarının Covid-19 pandemisi döneminde mesleki kaygılarını belirleyip ona bağlı değişkenleri analiz ederek literatüre katkı sağlamak amacı ile yapılmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmanın evrenini bir Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesinin acil servis çalışanları oluşturdu. Veriler araştırma evreninin %83.9’una ulaşılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri “Acil Servis Çalışanı Bilgi Formu” ve “Acil Sağlık Çalışanları İçin Mesleki Kaygı Ölçeği” kullanılarak, Google formlar üzerinden hazırlanan çevirim içi anket yöntemi ile elde edilmiştir.

Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılanların yaş ortalaması 33.71±8.13, acil serviste çalışma ortalaması 7.90±6.89 yıl olduğu belirlendi. Katılımcıların %86.2’sinin Covid-19 pozitif hasta ile temas ettiği ve %31.9’unun sekiz saatten daha uzun temas ettiği, %90.4’ünün pandemi döneminde işle ilgili kaygı duyduğu, %21.3’ünün pandemi döneminde işi bırakmayı istediği saptandı. Acil sağlık hizmeti sunan personelin mesleki kaygı ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 77.29±16.12 olarak belirlendi. Araştırmaya katılan kadın çalışanların, bekar olanların, çocuk sahibi olmayanların, nöbet ile çalışanların, doktor ve hemşirelerin, pandemi döneminde işle ilgili kaygı duyanların mesleki kaygı ölçeği puan ortalaması yüksek olup, aradaki farklılık istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p<0.05).

Sonuç: Acil servis çalışanlarının mesleki kaygı düzeyinin orta düzeyde olduğu saptandı. Doktor ve hemşirelerin yaşadıkları mesleki kaygı düzeyi arasında fark olmamasına rağmen diğer meslek gruplarına göre mesleki kaygıları yüksek bulunmuştur. Doktor ve hemşirelerin daha yüksek mesleki kaygıya sahip olmasının nedeni hasta bakımında daha fazla zaman geçirmesi ile açıklanabilir. Acil serviste çalışan sağlık çalışanlarının mesleki kaygıları için gerekli desteğin yönetimsel olarak verilerek çözümlenmesi gereken öncelikli konular arasında yer almasını önermekteyiz.
An Extraordinary Case Presentation: Right Iliac and Femoral Vein Thrombus
Authors: AKDENİZ Sacit , ERCAN Bilge , YURUMEZ Yusuf , DURMUŞ Ensar , GUNER Necip Gökhan , YILMAZ Veysel
Published: June 2022

Aim: Abdominal pain is among the most common reasons for admission to the emergency department. Abdominal pain may be nonspecific, increasing the difficulty of accurately identifying the underlying cause. The classic symptoms of deep vein thrombosis are edema, redness, pain in the affected area, and tenderness on palpation. This case report aimed to demonstrate the thrombus observed in the right iliac and femoral vein in a young patient who applied to the ED with abdominal pain.

Case: An 18-year-old female patient applied to the emergency department with the complaint of abdominal pain that had worsened for the last three days. Abdominal ultrasound was requested to exclude acute appendicitis and adnexal pathologies. Abdominal ultrasound did not detect any pathology. Doppler ultrasound performed during obstetric and gynecological examination of the patient showed a suspicious thrombus image in the right femoral vein and contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography was requested. The patient, who was found to have thrombus in the right iliac and femoral veins, was hospitalized due to venous thromboembolism.

Conclusion: It is important for emergency physicians to keep venous thromboembolism in mind as a diagnosis in all patients (including young patients) presenting with abdominal pain.
SIGNIFICANCE OF CASHLESS ECONOMY AND GROWTH OF DIGITAL INDIA IN COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Roselin S Hepzhibah
Published: June 2022

Cashless economy is the term that everyone uses to describe the situation where the flow of cash does not exist within the economy. All the transactions take place through electronic channels or given the name digital transactions. Going cashless eases, one's life. It also helps formalize the transactions. Further, it helps to curb corruption. And also, the flow of black money results in an increase in economic growth. The cashless Economy in India has been amplified with the Indian Government’s initiative of Digital India. This is a flagship programed with a vision to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. The data was collected through a structured questionnaire and with the help of books, journals, reports, etc., The study illustrates the complete shift of consumer behavior from cash to a cashless economy in the pandemic and its direct influence the rate of such a shift toward digital transactions in India. Keywords: Cashless Economy, Digital India, Electronic Channels, Economic Growth, Digital Payments, Corruption.
Libertad de circulación de trabajadores y consideración de la experiencia profesional adquirida en los servicios de salud de otro estado miembro de la Unión
Authors: Arias Domínguez Ángel
Published: June 2022

Se considera contraria a las reglas comunitarias la normativa nacional que excluye, en el proceso de valoración de la antigüedad para la evaluación de la carrera profesional en el sistema de salud, la experiencia profesional desarrollada en otro país de la Unión.

The national legislation that excludes, in the process of assessing seniority for the evaluation of the professional career in the health system, the professional experience developed in another country of the Union is considered contrary to community rules.
El Ministerio Fiscal y las guardias localizadas de 24 horas: ni son "tiempo trabajo" ni cabe su compensación económica a los efectos de la Directiva 2003/88/CE
Authors: Martínez Moya Juan
Published: June 2022

La sentencia del Tribunal Supremo (Sala de Contencioso-Administrativo) fija como doctrina en interés casacional que el periodo de guardia de 24 horas de localización permanente que realizan los miembros de Ministerio Fiscal , no pueden calificarse automáticamente de "tiempo de trabajo", a los efectos de la compensación económica sustitutiva que prevé el artículo 3 de la Directiva 2003/88/CE. Corresponde a quien reclama alegar y probar las "limitaciones adicionales" a la capacidad para administrar con cierta libertad el tiempo durante el cual no se requieren sus servicios profesionales, y su poder de disposición durante el mismo.

L'arrêt de la Cour Suprême (Cour administrative suprême, Espagne) établit comme doctrine pourvoi en cassation que la période de garde de 24 heures de localisation permanente effectuée par les membres du ministère public (procureurs) ne peut pas être automatiquement qualifiée de "temps de travail" , à laquelle effets de la compensation financière de substitution prévue à l'article 3 de la directive 2003/88/CE. Il appartient au demandeur d'alléguer et de prouver les contraintes découlant du régime d'astreinte par rapport à la capacité de gérer avec une certaine liberté le temps pendant lequel ses services professionnels ne sont pas requis, et son pouvoir de disposition pendant celui-ci.
Registro de jornada y negociación colectiva
Authors: Preciado Domènech Carlos Hugo
Published: June 2022

Adaptación de convenio colectivo, mediante acuerdo de la comisión paritaria al RD-ley 8/2019, de 8 de marzo, cuyo artículo 10 introduce ET un nuevo apartado 9 al artículo 34, sobre registro de jornada. No vulnera el derecho a la negociación colectiva, puesto que el Acuerdo impugnado no comporta modificación alguna de los horarios y pausas de cualquier tipo. Su alcance permite encajarlo como un mero desarrollo de lo querido por el artículo 34.9 ET.

Adaptation of the collective agreement, by agreement of the parity commission to RD-law 8/2019, of March 8, whose article 10 introduces ET a new section to article 34, on registration of working hours. It does not violate the right to collective bargaining, since the contested Agreement does not entail any modification of the schedules and breaks of any kind. Its scope allows it to be fitted as a mere development of what is intended by article 34.9 ET.
Funding Arms Transfers through the European Peace Facility: Preventing Risks of Diversion and Misuse
Authors: Maletta Giovanna , Héau Lauriane
Published: June 2022

Since it was established in March 2021, the European Peace Facility (EPF) has become the main source of funding for European Union (EU) external actions in the field of crisis management and conflict prevention with defence and military implications. These include initiatives such as EU military missions, support to military peace operations led by other actors and assistance to strengthen third states’ military capacities. In addition, through the EPF, EU security assistance can also fund, for the first time, the supply of lethal military equipment and, thus, weapons. Arms transfers to countries that are affected by crises and conflict bear higher risks that the weapons provided may be misused or diverted to unauthorized end-users. Considering the contexts in which the EPF is already or will likely be funding the provision of weapons, these risks are particularly tangible. The EU and its member states have instruments and expertise at their disposal that they should use to minimize the potential negative consequences generated by using the EPF for addressing partners’ security needs. These include preventing overlaps in establishing relevant controls, including post-shipment controls, and coordinating EPF actions with assistance in the field of arms transfer and small arms and light weapons controls.
Perbandingan prestasi belajar peserta didik yang tinggal di Desa dan Kota pada masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Aisah Leila Nur , Muharram Nurahmad , Kurniawan Wing Prasetya , Pratama Budiman Agung
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hasil prestasi belajar siswa sekolah dasar setelah melakukan pembelajaran online. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pengambilan subjek secara random sampling kepada siswa sekolah dasar yang berdomisili di desa Puncu dan di Kota Kediri yang terdiri dari 6 sekolah dan responden sebanyak 142 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Dalam penelitian ini pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t. Kesimpulan akhir dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu ditemukan adanya perbandingan prestasi belajar siswa sekolah dasar yang berdomisili di kota dan di desa memiliki perbedaan prestasi belajar setelah diadakannya pembelajaran online. Prestasi siswa yang berdomisili di desa memiliki persentase 35,92% sedangkan prestasi belajar siswa yang berdomisili di kota memiliki persentase 64,08%.Berdasarkan kesimpulan hasil penelitian, sistem pembelajaran online yang diterapkan di Indonesia akibat dampak pandemi Covid-19 harus tetap dilakukan secara kompleks. Guru diharapkan tetap memberikan materi pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan atau PJOK kepada siswa sesuai dengan kompetensi inti dan kompetensi dasar yang telah ditetapkan agar siswa tetap aktif, cakap dan tetap sehat selama di rumah.
Evidence-Based Practices in Special Education: A Reflection on the Philosophy, Research and Teaching
Authors: Wu Chi Cheng , Chano Jiraporn , Salim Herli , Kritzer Jeffrey
Published: June 2022

Some researchers have taken evidence-based practices (EBPs) as the main solution for enhancing the learning outcomes of students with disabilities. The manner in which the application of EBPs assumes teaching strategies to be aligned with students’ learning problems or disability situations betrays a mechanical approach to dealing with issues of students with disabilities. Post/positivism and scientific methods are underpinning threads supporting these developments. Yet, the complexity of teaching practice tends to be overlooked and scientific methods overextended. In this background, this article reviews the philosophy of science so that a more complete and historical understanding of science is represented, which is helpful in facilitating the discipline to draw attention to the limitations of current discussions about EBPs. Subsequently, we raise three ways to elucidate the research and teaching practices. First, ontological, epistemological and methodological diversities should be practiced to interrogate issues related to EBPs. Second, alternative methodologies should be encouraged to counter the environmental and systematic barriers compromising students’ learning difficulties. Last, a problem-solving approach should be used to compete with a mechanistic approach in responding to students' learning difficulties.
Improving the methodological framework for identifying and maintaining green jobs in small business and private entrepreneurship
Authors: G‘oyipnazarov S.B. , Astanakulov O.T.
Published: June 2022

This study examines empirical and conceptual research on the identification of “green jobs” and
the improvement of the methodological framework for their statistical accounting reflected in
scientific sources in a number of online databases and systematizes their scientific approaches. On
the basis of the studied theoretical and practical approaches, a methodological framework for
identifying and accounting for “green jobs” has been developed.
The study also found that “green jobs” include criteria for decent wages, safe working conditions,
and social and legal protection, which help to protect the environment in accordance with the
principles of decent work.
La represión al Partido Comunista en los orígenes del peronismo. Una mirada desde Córdoba
Authors: Tcach César
Published: June 2022

Este texto se propone explorar el tipo de represión política y su impacto sobre el Partido Comunista a partir del golpe militar de junio de 1943. El enfoque, centrado en la provincia de Córdoba, orienta su interés en el análisis del tipo de represión ejercida, sus actores, modalidades y consecuencias. Desde esta perspectiva, se trata de identificar relaciones de continuidad y cambio tomando en consideración tres planos de análisis: las modificaciones institucionales derivadas del proceso de centralización estatal, su impacto sobre el tejido social construido por el Partido Comunista en las décadas precedentes y su influencia en las relaciones entre peronismo y comunismo.
institución del Estado chileno en el sur peruano: Tacna y Arica, 1880-1929
Authors: Pizarro Pizarro Elías , Soto Lara José Julián
Published: June 2022

En el marco de la guerra del Pacífico, Chile ocupó militarmente Tacna y Arica (1880). Tres años después, en común acuerdo con Perú, firmó el Tratado de Ancón adjudicándose la soberanía condicional de esos territorios, pues esta debía escogerse por los paisanos residentes ahí. No obstante, La Moneda coordinó en tiempo breve, gracias al papel de sus agentes, un proyecto político-social para «chilenizar» a los lugareños peruanos. La administración judicial y el uso de la tierra, el servicio militar y la escuela fueron tres campos de acción que demuestran la dificultosa institución del Estado chileno en el sur peruano.
discursos políticos latinoamericanos sobre el buen vivir (1992-2017)
Authors: Vanhulst Julien , Cubillo-Guevara Ana Patricia , Beling Adrian , Hidalgo-Capitán Antonio Luis
Published: June 2022

En este artículo se hace un repaso histórico por los discursos latinoamericanos sobre el buen vivir entre 1992 y 2017, con el propósito de identificar los distintos significados que ha ido adquiriendo el buen vivir como significante con múltiples acepciones en América Latina. Del análisis de historia inmediata se concluye que existen cinco significados diferentes del buen vivir (primigenio, híbrido, indigenista, socialista y posdesarrollista) en los discursos latinoamericanos, correspondientes con tres momentos históricos distintos (emergencia y expansión, ensamblaje y dislocación) que estructuran una continua resignificación de dicho concepto durante este periodo.
«La regencia de las mujeres y el reinado de los niños»: carlismo, liberalismo y género en el País Vasco, 1833-1839
Authors: Altonaga Begoña Bakarne
Published: June 2022

Este artículo explora los significados de la feminidad en las disputas discursivas entre liberales y carlistas durante la primera Guerra Carlista en el País Vasco, prestando especial atención a los debates recogidos en prensa sobre la regencia de María Cristina de Borbón y la legitimidad del trono de Isabel II. Planteo que en la defensa de Isabel de Borbón el liberalismo combinó argumentos provenientes de su herencia ilustrada con otros de gran raigambre, como el de la excelencia femenina, mientras que el carlismo, en su contra, reforzó la tradicional misoginia católica con definiciones de la feminidad en clave esencialista. Todo ello nos indica que, en el contexto convulso de crisis del Antiguo Régimen, los significados del género mostraron gran inestabilidad.
De beursvennootschap van de toekomst
Authors: Garcia Nelen S.B.
Published: June 2022

De beursvennootschap van de toekomst

De auteur beschrijft in dit artikel zijn visie op de toekomst van de beursvennootschap in de komende vijf jaar. Thema’s die daarbij in vogelvlucht worden bezien, zijn: (1) duurzaamheid en ESG-aspecten bij beursvennootschappen, (2) maatschappelijke belangen en de taakopdracht van bestuurders en commissarissen, (3) de invloed van stakeholders op de strategie, (4) de bredere toegang tot de kapitaalmarkt, (5) de harmonisering en digitalisering van transparantie en verantwoording, en (6) de convergentie tussen de bv en de nv. De hoop is dat deze ontwikkelingen bijdragen aan een rechtssysteem dat het duurzame succes van ondernemingen faciliteert, en daarmee aan oplossingen voor maatschappelijke uitdagingen.
Twee klimaatzaken (Urgenda/Staat der Nederlanden en Milieudefensie c.s./Royal Dutch Shell plc), een vergelijkbare uitkomst
Authors: de Groot C.
Published: June 2022

Twee klimaatzaken (Urgenda/Staat der Nederlanden en Milieudefensie c.s./Royal Dutch Shell plc), een vergelijkbare uitkomst

De Urgenda-zaak gaat over een vordering van Stichting Urgenda tegen de Staat der Nederlanden. Stichting Urgenda wilde een aan de Staat op te leggen bevel om het volume van de uitstoot van broeikasgassen in Nederland te (doen) beperken. De rechtbank en het gerechtshof Den Haag hebben deze vordering toegewezen. De Staat heeft daartegen tevergeefs beroep in cassatie ingesteld. De Milieudefensie-zaak gaat over een vordering van Milieudefensie c.s. tegen Royal Dutch Shell plc (RDS), de moedervennootschap van het Shell-concern. Milieudefensie c.s. vorderden een aan RDS op te leggen bevel om het volume van de uitstoot van CO2 die het gevolg is van de bedrijfsactiviteiten van het Shell-concern te reduceren. De rechtbank Den Haag heeft deze vordering toegewezen. Het arrest van de Hoge Raad en het vonnis van de rechtbank Den Haag zijn belangrijke uitspraken op het gebied van duurzaamheid.
Notes on the Genus Nervilia (Orchidaceae, Nervilieae) in Bali With New Records
Authors: Lipińska Monika M. , R. U. Wibowo Aninda , B. Margońska Hanna
Published: June 2022

Nerviliais an orchid genus of approximately 80 ephemeral taxa that are widely distributed throughout the subtropical and tropical regions of Africa, Asia, Australia, and Oceania. Scientific information and research materials gathered from Bali are scarce. While trekking around Bali, we encountered a few representatives of this taxon. This led to further investigation of the genus and its occurrence in Bali, which is summarized in this article. New records ofN. concolorandN. punctatafrom Central Bali have enriched previously known sites, and as species that appear ephemeral often go unnoticed this is a valuable contribution to the understanding of the geographic distribution of this genus.
Framework for Dispute Resolution in Malaysian Higher Education: A CrossJurisdictional Analysis
Authors: Sodiq O Omoola , Kayode Bakare Kazeem , Firdausa Aljannah Amasa
Published: June 2022

Effective Complaint handling is fundamental to the growth of businesses and other institutions including the higher education institutions (HEIs). Education although argued to be mainly public good, higher education students are perceived as customers in a private enterprise and sometimes mixed goods. This perception reinforces the need to focus on the satisfaction of students on the quality of services they receive in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). An effective complaint handling mechanism is therefore a means to ensure student complaints do not aggravate to conflicts. This aspect has not been adequately addressed in literatures; the laws of Higher Education Institutions in Malaysia have no clear provisions for complaint handling. Doctrinal method and qualitative techniques are employed in this work by online search of existing legislation in Malaysia,
United States, United Kingdom, and other countries. Also, utilizing library materials, and internet sources like google scholar, Hein Online and, Jstor and Ebscohost (IIUM Discovery online) to discover literatures on this subject. This method reveals the global best practices in higher education complaint handling. The United Kingdom, United States and Australia are the models examined because these are foremost countries where University Ombudsmen offices were established and the complaint handling system in universities have developed overtime. Independence, accessibility, transparency, hierarchy of complaints (internal and external independent Ombudsmen) are some of the unique qualities in the complaint handling system in the countries especially in the United Kingdom. This paper therefore proposes a similar framework for Malaysia’s HEIs.All papers must include an Abstract. The Abstract and Keywords text should be
11 point Calibri, full justified and contained within one paragraph. Begin the Abstract with the word ABSTRACT. Do not Indent. Do not cite references in the abstract. The abstract should beapproximately 150 words. Avoid using abbreviations in the abstract.
Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pemahaman Materi Fiqih
Authors: Zaenal Abidin  , Enung Nugraha  , Wasehudin
Published: June 2022

The background of this research is that there are still many teachers who still use the lecture method and practice questions when learning fiqh. Whereas in the 2013 curriculum students are required to be more active and critical. Thus, students feel bored and lack enthusiasm in participating in fiqh learning in class. For this reason, teachers need an effective and efficient learning model. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The object of this research is all students of MTs Al Ulya Al Mubarok Serang City. The sample is inserted by theoretical technique. Data were collected using interview, documentation, and observation instruments. The results of the study on the effectiveness of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in improving the quality of understanding fiqh material at MTs Al Ulya Al Mubarok Serang City, that: (1) The Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in improving the quality of understanding fiqh material is sufficient. both in accordance with the objectives and components of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model, it can be seen from the way the teacher delivers the material by inviting students to observe directly, then discuss, create study groups, and direct students to relate the material to real life (2) The effectiveness of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) in improving fiqh material at MTs Al Ulya Al Mubarok Serang City, this learning is more meaningful and real, meaning that students are required to be able to capture the relationship between learning experiences at school and real life. However, the material he learns will be deeply embedded in students' memory, so it will not be easily forgotten
Isparta Ekolojik Koşullarında Bazı Ketencik (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz.) Genotiplerinin Tarımsal ve Yağ Kalite Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KOÇER Gülçin , BAYDAR Hasan
Published: June 2022

Ketencik (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz), kurak ve yarı kurak bölgelerin doğal yağışlarla beslenen marjinal tarım arazilerinde düşük maliyetle kültürü yapılabilen, yüksek yağ içeriğine sahip ve omega yağ asitleri bakımından zengin bir yağlı tohum bitkisidir. Bu araştırmada, 16 ketencik genotipi 25 Eylül 2018 tarihinde tesadüf blokları deneme deseninde 3 tekerrürlü olarak ekilmiş ve 10 Haziran 2019 tarihinde hasat edilmiştir. Genotiplerin ortalama bitki boyu 83.1 (Vniimk 17) ile 102.7 cm (Ames 26680), bitki başına ortalama dal sayısı 14.5 (Ames 26665) ile 22.2 adet (Ames 26680), bitki başına ortalama kapsül sayısı 589.7 (Ames 26665) ile 1344.7 adet (K-50), 1000 tane ağırlığı 0.63 g (Ames 22964) ile 0.87 g (Ames 26676), hasat indeksi % 5.9 (Ames 26673) ile % 12.6 (Arslanbey), tohum verimi 103.1 kg/da (Vniimk 17) ile 227.8 kg/da (K-49), yağ verimi 30.1 kg/da (Vniimk 17) ile 66.5 kg/da (Ames 22964), ve yağ oranı % 24.6 (Ames 266676) ile 30.6 (Ames 22964) arasında değişmiştir. Ketencik genotiplerinden elde edilen ham yağlarda oleik asit % 14.37-20.08, linoleik asit % 17.30-24.46, linolenik asit % 37.04-49.98 ve erusik asit % 0.21-4.92 arasında değişim göstermiştir. Ketencik yağında en önemli kalite kriteri olarak kabul edilen erusik asit bakımından genotiplerin 11’inde ise % 2’nin altında erusik asit varlığı tespit edilmiştir.
Isparta /Keçiborlu İlçesinde Yağ Gülü Yetiştiriciliği, Pestisit Kullanımı Hakkında Üretici Sorunları ve Uygulama Esasları
Authors: ARICI Şerife Evrim , KARATAĞ Nuran , GÖZE ÖZDEMİR Fatma Gül , GÜL Mevlüt , ŞİRİKÇİ Bekir Sıtkı
Published: June 2022

Isparta da 27.435 da alanda yağ gülü yetiştiriciliği yapılmaktadır. Keçiborlu ilçesi 15.000 da üretim alanıyla toplam üretim yapılan alanın %54’ünü karşılamaktadır. Bu kapsamda, Keçiborlu Merkez, Ardıçlı, Senir, Kuyucak, Saracık, Kılıç ve Yeşilyurt köylerinde yağ gülü yetiştiriciliği yapan 65 üretici ile anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Ankette, üretici ile ilgili bilgilerden 5, üreticinin ürün ile ilgili bilgi dağılımından 7, yağ gülü yetiştiriciliği ile ilgili bilgilerden 10, üreticinin bitki koruma hakkında bilgisinden 47 olmak üzere dört ana başlıkta toplam 69 soru sorulmuştur. Alınan cevaplar veri tabanına işlenmiş, SPSS veri taban analizi yapılarak istatiksel olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre çalışmanın yapıldığı alanlarda yağ gülü yetiştiriciliği yapan üreticilerden sağlanan bulgulara göre ankete katılan üreticilerin %49’luk kısmının 50 yaşından büyük olduğu; eğitim durumunun %43’ü ilkokul, %27’si lise mezunu; %13.8’i üniversite mezunu, %86’sının mülkiyet durumun şahıssa ait olduğu belirlenmiştir. Üreticilerimizin %46.2’si ilaçlama yaparken ilaçların çevresel riskleri dikkate almadığı, %43.8’i bütün çevresel riskleri dikkate aldığını ifade etmişlerdir. Üreticilere kalıntı sorunu sorulduğunda %67.7’si ilaçlamada kalıntıyı dikkate almış; %80’ni ürünü hasat ederken ilaçların bekleme süresine uyduğunu belirtmiştir. İlaçlama esnasında üreticilerin ilaçların yakın temasından kaçınmak için %63’ü bütün tedbirleri aldığı; %10.8’in hiçbir tedbir almadığı, %26,2’nin ise bazı ilaçları kullanırken tedbir aldığı tespit edilmiştir.
Podmiotowe i ustawodawcze elementy przestępstwa wandalizmu: pojęcie i charakterystyka
Authors: Pilat Sofia
Published: June 2022

W doktrynie prawa karnego podmiot przestępstwa oraz jego znamiona podmiotowe uważa się za elementy niezbędne, przyrodzone i absolutnie konieczne dla zaistnienia przestępstwa. Podmiot przestępstwa definiuje się jako osobę, która działaniem lub zaniechaniem popełniła pewien czyn zabroniony przez prawo i ponosi karną odpowiedzialność za to, czego się dopuściła. Liczne prace naukowe poświęcone są podmiotowej stronie przestępstwa i jej cechom indywidualnym.
Zadania Policji w wykrywaniu przestępstwa stypizowanego w art. 299 ustawy z 6 czerwca 1997 r. — Kodeks karny w świetle ustawy z 1 marca 2018 r. o przeciwdziałaniu praniu pieniędzy oraz finansowaniu terroryzmu
Authors: Jasiński Wiesław
Published: June 2022

Pranie pieniędzy stanowi proceder istotny dla sprawców indywidualnych i zorganizowanych grup przestępczych, ponieważ pozwala im funkcjonować w oparciu o zyski z przestępstw w długiej perspektywie czasowej, ale jednocześnie z tego powodu stanowi duże zagrożenie dla legalnego obrotu gospodarczego. Z tych względów od ponad trzech dekad tworzone są na świecie systemy przeciwdziałania z centralnym miejscem dla organów państwowych (AML). W Polsce od 20 lat system taki oparty jest o Generalnego Inspektora Informacji Finansowej. Z jego działań korzysta m.in. prokuratura i Policja. Związane jest to przede wszystkim z potrzebą wykorzystywania informacji do skomplikowanych postępowań przygotowawczych, ale także do czynności operacyjno-rozpoznawczych Policji. Nowa ustawa z 1 marca 2018 r. o przeciwdziałaniu praniu pieniędzy oraz finansowaniu terroryzmu precyzuje warunki współpracy wielu podmiotów, w tym GIIF, prokuratury i Policji, i uszczegółowia zasady transferu informacji między nimi, wytycza zakresy kompetencyjne i określa sposób wykorzystywania sektora prywatnego do celów zwalczania procederu. W niniejszym opracowaniu prezentuje się trzy kategorie zadań spełnianych przez Policję w wykrywaniu przestępstwa prania pieniędzy, które umiejscawia się w systemie AML. Po pierwsze, są to czynności operacyjno-rozpoznawcze, których nie definiuje bezpośrednio ustawa z 1 marca 2018 r., ale ich wyniki kierowane są także do GIIF i mogą mieć duże znaczenie dla systemu AML. Po drugie, są to zadania wynikające z komunikacji bezpośredniej Policji z GIIF oraz czynności dochodzeniowo-śledcze prowadzone po zawiadomieniu o popełnieniu przestępstwa prania pieniędzy. Wreszcie po trzecie, są to zadania związane z tworzeniem i wykorzystywaniem (także w procesie wykrywania przestępstwa) krajowej oceny ryzyka prania pieniędzy oraz wynikające ze strategii przeciwdziałania praniu pieniędzy oraz finansowaniu terroryzmu.
Wybrane aspekty metodyki prowadzenia postępowań przygotowawczych w sprawach o przestępstwa z art. 77 pkt. 2 i 79 pkt. 4 ustawy o rachunkowości — część 1
Authors: Czosnek Marcin
Published: June 2022

Celem publikacji jest przybliżenie problematyki egzekwowania prawa przez instytucje państwowe w aspekcie sprawozdawczości przedsiębiorstw. Ukazuje ona także zagrożenia dla obrotu gospodarczego wynikające z nieuczciwych praktyk ukierunkowanych na uniknięcie negatywnych konsekwencji związanych z inicjacją działalności podmiotu podlegającego obowiązkom przekazywania informacji do rejestru handlowego.
Counteracting imagery (IMINT), optoelectronic (EOIMINT) and radar (SAR) intelligence
Authors: Wysocki Krzysztof , Niewińska Martyna
Published: June 2022

The development of military technique and technology forces necessary changes in military reconnaissance using advanced methods of contemporary battlefield imaging. This paper addresses the topic of imagery intelligence as an essential source for gaining information about the deployment and quantity of means and forces of a potential enemy. Currently, armies of the world are equipped with modern imagery intelligence systems that make it possible to collect, process and analyse the collected data on enemy’s troops and the environment in which the enemy operates. The purpose of the study is to present the proper role of camouflage undertakings that make it possible to counteract imagery, optoelectronic and radar intelligence. The increasing capabilities in this problem area mean that in the near future intelligence tasks will be carried out not only by ground, space or naval systems, but primarily by reconnaissance aircraft and unmanned aerial systems. In accordance with the problem indicated in the topic, the paper brings closer the possibilities of counteracting imagery intelligence from the theoretical and practical perspective. In addition, it presents the latest camouflage solutions employed both in the Polish Armed Forces and other selected armies. At the end of the paper, the authors formulate the most important conclusions that constitute a generalisation of the results of studies presented in different parts of the publication.
LEGAL STATUS OF A MUSEUM DEPOSIT:
SELECTED ISSUES
Authors: Gwoździewicz-Matan Paulina
Published: June 2022

Looking at the issue of museum deposit from
a purely ‘normative’ perspective, it can be concluded that the
legal status of this group of objects is not clear. Therefore,
a question should be asked about the features that distinguish
deposits from other objects, in particular those made
available for presentation at an exhibition, preparation of
an expert opinion or conservation (referred to in museum
practice as ‘borrowed’ objects). Deposits have a stronger
‘relationship’ with the museum, in which they were entered
in the deposit book, than objects only accepted for exhibition
(lent by a third party), but this feature is not directly reflected
in the applicable regulation. There is also no specific time
limit in the regulations: how long can the ‘ordinary’ lending
last, and when it would be appropriate to conclude a deposit
agreement. The analysis of museum practice proves that
museums use contracts interchangeably referred to as
deposit, safekeeping, lending or borrowing. Adopting an
incorrect qualification may have certain consequences, and
an institutionalized entity, such as a museum, should ensure
that the above-mentioned issues are precisely defined and
that they use appropriate contracts for specific situations.
The considerations contained in the article are based on
the applicable legal regulation and concern, inter alia, the
consequences of treating the deposit as an element of
museum collections, ‘systematizing’ the so-called official
deposits and the use of the image of deposits.
INTERNET BANKING SERVICE QUALITY IN INDONESIA AND ITS IMPACT ON E-CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND E-CUSTOMER LOYALTY
Authors: Cahaya Yohanes Ferry , Siswanti Indra
Published: June 2022

This study proposes a model of the effect of internet banking service quality on e customer satisfaction and e customer satisfaction on e customer loyalty in the banking industry in Indonesia. Based on the technology acceptance model, this study aims to expand the model to better understand why consumers are willing or hesitant to adopt internet banking as a means of financial transactions. The researcher proposes a framework that integrates the factors that affect service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Some important implications are also discussed and the proposed model will form the basis of empirical studies.