bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the reliability of metal structures of lifting and transport machines of the forest complex, taking into account the fatigue strength of the material
Authors: Popikova Alina , Konyuhov Andrey , Popikov Sergei
Published: September 2023

Currently, in the forest complex, the working conditions of lifting and transport machines (PTM): self-propelled manipulator-type loaders are characterized by intensive technological loads, high speeds of lifting and moving loads, while the required resource characteristics are not always provided. The durability of PTM is mainly determined by the durability of the supporting metal structure. The analysis of various methods for assessing the reliability of PTM metal structures, taking into account the fatigue strength of the material, is given. It is established that one of the ways of designing structures with a minimum mass is to increase the design resistances of materials, however, the margin factor is inconvenient for assessing the readiness of the structure for operation. It is necessary to create a more universal criterion – the probability of failure. The aim of the work is to develop a methodology and algorithm for quantifying the probability of safe operation of a metal structure, taking into account the reduction in load-bearing capacity. To study the fatigue strength indicators of crane beams of forest complex machines and the factors influencing it, a crane of various lifting capacities of 32/5 tons is considered. The calculation of the fatigue strength of the metal structure of the crane was made. The number of loading cycles in the 3K operating mode after the expiration of 5 years is N=3,0∙10^5. With the material used, steel C255 [GOST 27772-88] with a temporary Run=380 MPa and a calculated Rv fatigue resistance taken depending on the temporary resistance of steel Run, therefore, Rv=120 MPa, fatigue strength was from 328.88 MPa to 167.98 MPa for various time intervals of 5-50 years. The calculated dependences of the safety coefficient on the operating time of the crane with a lifting capacity of 32/5 tons, depending on the operating mode of the crane from 7.9 to 2.01, are obtained. The results obtained can be used in the design of PTM metal structures also in construction and agriculture.
Variability of reproductive development of half-sibs of Pinus Sibirica Du Tour
Authors: Matveeva Rimma , Shcherba Iuliia , Shenmayer Natal'ya
Published: September 2023

Selection of Pinus sibirica Du Tour plus trees by seed productivity, breeding of half-sibs, characterized by an abundance of cones and pollen, serve as the basis for the creation of high-yielding target plantations. The aim of the research was to select families with a large percentage of early reproductive development's trees, and specimens with a lot of cones and shoots with male inflorescences. Also, to select specimens in different families of Pinus sibirica Du Tour plus trees by early reproductive development, taking into account the formation of cones and pollen. The subject of the study was the seed progeny of Pinus sibirica Du Tour trees at biological age of 31-35 years, grown on the territory of the arboretum of Reshetnev University, the site «Prodolzhenie geoshkoly» (N 55.9666666667, E 92.6166666667, 287 meters above sea level). Initially, five plus trees growing in Irkutsk (60/24) and Novosibirsk regions (98/62, 102/66, 106/70 and 110/74) for reproduction among certified plus trees by seed productivity were selected. The growing conditions and indicators of plus trees from the certificate drawn up by the commission during their certification are given. Cones from these trees were collected, then seeds were sown and planting material was grown, which was transplanted to the site of the arboretum of Reshetnev University. In 2018, 2021 and 2022, the number of cones and microstrobiles in early reproductive development semis by using binoculars was determined. The variability by early reproductive development of half-sibs in the formation of cones both between families of plus trees (7.8-25.3 psc.), and within families (60/24 – 2-22 psc.; 98/62 – 2-115 psc.; 102/66 – 4-45 psc.;106/70 – 1-54 psc.; 110/74 – 1-15 psc.) is noted. The selection of specimens by the size of the cones was not carried out. Some specimens formed both cones and pollen: 82-7, 85-10 and 87-13 in the family of the plus trees 60/24; 72-11, 79-2, 79-3, 79-4, 79-8, 80-3, 81-4, 85-22 (family 98/62); 83-1,83-6, 83-9, 84-2, 84-4, 86-9, 86-1 (family 102/66); 78-3, 78-9, 81-8, 81-9, 81-10, 85-19 (family 106/70); 79-9, 84-12, 86-5 (family 110/74). Selected specimens have a huge value and can be widely used in their vegetative reproduction and the creation of high-yielding plantations of early reproductive development.
Haberde Söylem Farklılıkları: 6 Şubat 2023 Kahramanmaraş Depremleri Haberleri Üzerine Bir Analiz
Authors: ERDOĞAN Murat , KAYA Serhat
Published: September 2023

Haberlerdeki söylem farklılıkları medyanın toplumu bilgilendirmesi kapsamında tartışılır bir konu haline gelmektedir. Bu konulardan birisi de Türkiye’de 6 Şubat 2023 tarihinde yaşanan ve 10 ilde etkileri ağır şekilde hissedilen deprem haberleridir. Deprem sonrası medyanın haberleri servis etme ve okuyucuya ulaştırma biçimleri, incelenmesi gereken önemli bir konu haline gelmiştir. Çalışma, 6 Şubat’ta ilan edilen 7 günlük milli yas sürecinde Hürriyet ve Sözcü gazetelerindeki deprem haberlerinin eleştirel söylem analizi ile incelenmesini kapsamaktadır. Bu bağlamda, gazeteler arasındaki haberlerde içerik, tasarım, retorik yönünden farklılıkları ortaya koymak amacıyla Hürriyet ve Sözcü gazetelerinin basılı versiyonlarının birinci sayfalarında yer alan haberler Teun A. Van Dijk’in eleştirel söylem çalışmaları yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. ‘‘Deprem haberlerindeki söylem farklıkları’’ başlığı altında deprem haberlerinin ulusal ölçekteki benzerlikleri ve farklılıkları karşılaştırılmaktadır. Araştırmaya konu olan gazetelerdeki deprem haberlerinde farklı bir dil, içerik ve ifade kullanıldığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Afet sonrası yapılan müdahalelerin yeterli ya da yetersiz oluşu üzerinden bir ayrışmanın ortaya çıktığı, incelenen gazete haberleri ile ortaya konulmuştur.
Animasi Media Pembelajaran Pengenalan Huruf dan Angka Berbasis Android (Studi Kasus : SDN 175740 Aeksiansimun)
Authors: Tarigan Anggi , Tongam E Panggabean  , Allwine
Published: September 2023

Media pembelajaran pengenalan huruf dan angka yang diajarkan untuk pendidikan anak kelas I pada SDN 175740 Aeksiansimum selama ini umumnya masih menggunakan buku besar ataupun buku tematik. Penelitian yang dilakukan dimaksudkan agar membuat suatu inovasi baru dalam membuat media pembelajaran yang akan menarik minat belajar dan pengetahuan siswa didalam megenal huruf dan angka diterapkan kedalam media pembelajaran berbasis animasi. Media pembelajaran pengenalan huruf dan angka yang ditampilkan akan diimplementasikan kedalam animasi sehingga siswa tidak bosan dan aktivitas belajar menjadi menyenangkan. Animasi adalah gambar bergerak, dimana dapat membuat sebuah gambar ataupun tulisan menjadi terlihat hidup karena memiliki gerakan, Gerakan inilah yang merupakan salah satu daya tarik dari media animasi. Media pembelajaran yang dimaksud adalah Aplikasi pembelajaran pengenalan huruf dan angka berbasis animasi.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAINTY FACTOR METHOD IN WEB-BASED EAR NOSE THROAT (ENT) DISEASE DIAGNOSIS EXPERT SYSTEM
Authors: Sihotang Mario , Setyaningrum Putri Taqwa
Published: September 2023

Ear Nose Throat Disease (ENT) is a disease that affects many Indonesian people. Beji Mulyo Village is a village in the Tungkal Jaya sub-district, Banyuasin district, Palembang City. This village only has a health center and a midwife as the head of health in the village. The problem experienced by Beji Mulyo Village is the lack of experts to treat ENT diseases. Besides that, to find an ENT specialist, the community has to travel quite a distance to find a hospital in the city. Therefore it is necessary to implement an expert system with the certainty factor method with the aim of being able to help and facilitate the community in providing diagnostic information related to diseases and initial treatment to detect diseases that can be given to people affected by ear disease. The results of testing the system from 20 patient data with the application of the certainty factor method obtained an accuracy rate above 98%.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Metakognitif Terhadap Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif Mahasiswa
Authors: Udil Patrisius Afrisno
Published: September 2023

Indeks prestasi kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa merupakan salah satu indikator yang menggambarkan kualitas proses dan hasil belajar mahasiswa. Indeks prestasi kumulatif mahasiswa sejatinya dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam fakor, termasuk salah satunya adalah kemampuan metakognitif mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap pengaruh kemampuan metakognitif terhadap IPK mahasiswa program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP Universitas Nusa Cendana tahun akademik 2021/2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa aktif prodi pendidikan matematika FKIP Undana tahun akademik 2021/2022. Adapun sampel penelitiannya adalah mahsiswa angkatan 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 89 orang yang dipilih secara random. Instrumen yang digunakan antara lain angket kemampuan metakognitif, sedangkan dokumentasi dilakukan untuk memperoleh data IPK mahsiswa dari bagian akademik prodi pendidikan matematika. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara statistik dengan regresi linear sederhana menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kemampuan metakogntif terhadap IPK mahasiswa prodi pendidikan matematika Undana. Hal ini terlihat dari nilai Fhitung = 13,439 > Ftabel = 3,951 dan nilai signifikansi (sig.) = 0,000 < . Hasil penelitian ini juga menemukan besarnya pengaruh yang diberikan variabel kemampuan metakognitif terhadap IPK mahasiswa adalah 13,4%, sedangkan 86,6% faktor lainnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan model persamaan regresi .
Athanasius’ Physical-Substitutionary Theory of Atonement & the Agikuyu Christians’ Fear of Kirumi
Authors: Mwangi John Kamau , Kiboi John
Published: September 2023

This research article sets out to explore Athanasius’ physical-substitutionary theory of atonement, and eventually demonstrate how it can be a remedy for the Agikuyu fear of kirumi (curse). This will drive us to construct an existentialtranscendental theology of atonement. Through an analytical design, the research article will methodologically strive to retrace the curse from the Garden of Eden tree to the reversing of the curse on the tree - the Cross of Christ. In retrospect, this evangelistic-remedial work intends to generate the Agikuyu Christians’ deeper understanding of the Christian doctrine of atonement towards overcoming the fear of kirumi. Theoretically, thus, it employs existential-transcendentalism as the concept that guides the construction of an existential-transcendental theology of atonement towards addressing the Agikuyu Christians’ fear of kirumi.
ANALYSIS OF THE DEPENDENCE OF TRACTION RESISTANCE FORCE ON FORWARD SPEED FOR TRACTOR-CULTIVATOR AGGREGATES
Authors: CÂRDEI Petru , CONSTANTIN Nicolae , PERSU Cătălin , MURARU Vergil , SFIRU Raluca , NIȚU Mihaela
Published: September 2023

The article presents results generated by research on the influence of forward speed on the traction resistance force for soil processing machines. Statistical estimators are proposed to highlight the intensity of the connection between the traction resistance force and the forward speed and an optimal evaluation method of an exponent of the work speed to explain as well as possible the behaviour of the traction resistance force. It is found that the variance and the standard deviation are the statistical estimators that highlight the most intensively the connection between the traction resistance force and the forward speed.
Discrimination of individual semiconducting and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes by multi-wavelength photothermal microscopy
Authors: Miyazaki Jun , Maeda Honoka
Published: September 2023

The coexistence of semiconducting and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) after synthesis is one of the factors preventing their practical applications. A method for quantifying the purity of a nanotube sample with high accuracy is essential because each type has different applications. In this study, we investigated the accuracy in distinguishing between semiconducting and metallic SWCNTs using multi-wavelength photothermal microscopy. Linear discrimination analysis of the multi-wavelength signals of individual nanotubes was performed to show that the two types of SWCNTs could be distinguished with more than ∼95% accuracy when the SWCNTs were embedded in a dry polymer film. In contrast, the discrimination rate decreased to about 80% when the SWCNTs were dispersed in aqueous media. The optimal wavelength combinations, number of lasers required for discrimination, and relationship between the signal-to-noise ratio and discrimination rate are also discussed.
Significant enhancement of exciton emission in monolayer WS2 treated by oleylamine ligands
Authors: Yu Yang , Zhang Xinyu , Li Cheng , Han Peigeng , Li Hui , Zhao Kun , Lu Ruifeng
Published: September 2023

Abstarct

We report a significant enhancement in photoluminescence (PL) of the monolayer WS2 treated by oleylamine ligands. After oleylamine treatment, the dominant component of the PL is converted from negative trions to excitons, indicating that the majority of excitons can recombine without forming trions. This treatment enhances exciton emission by passivating surface defects, thus reducing nonradiative recombination through surface trap states. The femtosecond transient absorption spectra further confirm that defect passivation by oleylamine ligands results in a much slower recovery of exciton resonance, reflecting suppression of early-time nonradiative recombination accompanied by a significant enhancement of exciton emission.
A critical analysis of the vesicular drug delivery system: recent advancements and prospects for the future
Authors: Konatham Teja Kumar Reddy , Alapati Sahithi
Published: September 2023

Vesicular system drug design has revitalised the efficacy of previous medications by effectively regulating and sustaining their therapeutic action. The objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of utilizing pharmaceutical interventions to target novel vesicular drug delivery systems. The objective of innovative medication administration is to minimize adverse effects while ensuring drug efficacy at a predetermined or reasonably consistent level within the body. A novel drug delivery approach is characterized by the controlled release of medication at a predetermined rate, which is determined based on factors such as therapeutic requirements, pharmacological properties, drug characteristics, physiological condition of the organism, and other relevant considerations. At present, there is a lack of medication delivery technologies that effectively achieve the aforementioned objectives while minimizing adverse effects. The utilization of vesicular systems in drug delivery has brought about changes in the understanding and application of diagnosis and therapy across different domains within the biomedical field. The vesicular drug delivery system (VDDS) serves as a means to address the disparity between the theoretical ideal and the presently accessible innovative drug delivery systems, accomplishing this by enclosing active moieties within vesicular structures. Various vesicular drug delivery systems, such as liposomes, niosomes, transferases, pharmacosomes, colloidosomes, herbosomes, sphinosomes, among others, have been developed. This review primarily focuses on the examination of various pharmacological targets, both lipiodal and nonlipoidal, within vesicular systems. Liposomes and niosomes represent innovative drug delivery systems.
Using digital survey modeling as a critical process of knowledge: Exploring the evolution of Scanderbeg Memorial in Lezha
Authors: Petërçi Emel
Published: September 2023

Cultural heritage is an inestimable asset that must be protected, conserved, and valued correctly throughout time. The documenting of built cultural assets is one of the scientific community's major especially in the contemporary age. The goal of this paper is to investigate the evolution process of the Scanderbeg Memorial in Lezha using a critical methodology that includes both integrated digital survey modeling and historical evolution as a process of knowledge and valorization of cultural heritage in order to trace the site's lost sacred space.
Building Resilience for Local Governments in Albania
Legal and Institutional Challenges
Authors: Toto Rudina
Published: September 2023

Uncertainty from natural hazards and disaster risks is high in Albania. Located in the western part of the Balkan, Albania has faced over the years several disaster events and the future, especially in the light of climate change, does not hold any positive news. Multiple hazards are present over the territory and extend beyond the administrative boundaries, revealing the need for an integrated local - to national – to regional approach to resilience building, as a response to uncertainties. The following paper analyses the role and challenges of the local governments, from and institutional perspective, for enabling local resilience. Local resilience has social, institutional, governance, economic, ecological and territorial dimensions. This paper addresses local ecological and territorial resilience.
Human Centered Design to enhance inclusive tourism by improving elderly mobility in the post pandemic era.
Authors: Petrocchi Filippio
Published: September 2023

This contribution aims to analyse the current situation of Lezha region to propose possible intervention opportunities to enhance local and not local tourism. Starting with the current trend of ageing society and its relative tourism consequences and following with the mobility infrastructures analysis, then the most important key areas of intervention of Lezha region are presented: Cultural heritage, Naturalistic areas, seaside and mountain tourism. Finally, a new approach called Human Centered Design (HCD) approach is presented as possible tool to lead the transformation from a mobility car-centred system to a multi modal mobility system. Aim of this approach is to rethink the entire mobility to be more inclusive, by enlarging the possible cohort of users, and consequently to make tourism more accessible especially for frail people like elderly.
Linear infrastructure assets as a territorial system for flood disturbances control
Authors: Tinti Lorenzo
Published: September 2023

Flooding is a cyclical environmental disturbance with implications on ecosystems structure and physical environment (White and Pickett, 1985). Risk management is an increasingly pressing issue within spatial planning that is perhaps the most effective approach to preventing the increase in flood risk through active controls on territorial transformations (Sayers et al., 2013; Meng et al., 2020). At the same time, the development of linear infrastructures is essential to ensure adequate accessibility to services, goods and facilities (Srinivasu and Rao, 2013). Since infrastructure works are territorial-scale interventions with a considerable potential on shaping spatial forms (Strang, 1996) and on directing environmental processes, including alterations on surface hydrology (Raiter et al., 2018) the integrated exploitation of these two implications would allow a widespread territorial intervention able to implement resilience against flood. As linear infrastructures developments are complex works in complex environments (Di Giulio, Emanueli, Lobosco, 2018) there is considerable uncertainty about timing and economic feasibility that arise from the management of public/private interests, the multiplicity of issues involved and the management of huge financial budgets. The aim of this contribution is to discern the limitations and potentials of a multidisciplinary strategy by following a 'research-by-design' approach for the development of a rail transport infrastructure in the Lezhë district in Albania with a specific focus on the integration of flood risk reduction design within infrastructure track layout planning. Through a radical rethinking of territories, this work increases territorial resilience and propose new hybrid ecosystems, making them simultaneously devoted both to functionalist engineering and ecological renovation.
Self-Directed Learning of Malay Undergraduate Students
Authors: Ahmad Badli Esham , Saad Zuria Akmal , Aminuddin Azwan Shah , Abdullah Mohd Amli
Published: September 2023

This study investigated the self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) of 944 Malay undergraduate students in a Malaysian university, using Guglielmino’s Self-directed Learning Readiness Survey (1977), which is a 58-item Likert scale questionnaire that uses the Delphi technique to identify the level of SDLR of adult learners. Results indicate that the majority of the participants possess a moderate readiness level. The age-based analysis, though less relevant due to a predominantly young demographic, still indicates a need for facilitation in their learning journeys. These findings underscore the importance of tailored strategies and support mechanisms (i.e., guidance from instructors) to enhance educational outcomes.
Language Learning in the Far North of Europe: Attending EUROCALL 2023 and Exploring the University of Iceland
Authors: Mynard Jo
Published: September 2023

This year’s EUROCALL conference was held at the University of Iceland in Reykjavik from the 15th to the 18th of August, 2023. In this short review, the author comments on some of her takeaways from the conference, especially for the field of self-access language learning. The author also comments on the support available to language learners outside the classroom at the University.
КОНЦЕПЦІЯ РЕФОРМУВАННЯ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОЇ СЛУЖБИ У СИСТЕМІ ОСВІТИ УКРАЇНИ НА ПЕРІОД ДО 2030 РОКУ
Authors: Panok Vitalii
Published: September 2023

Постковідний розвиток суспільства, російсько-українська війна, повоєнне відновлення визволених територій, реформування освітньої сфери — ось неповний перелік викликів, на які має реагувати психологічна служба в системі освіти України. Для успішної діяльності в сучасних умовах Служба потребує реформування. З метою розроблення концепції реформування Служби на період до 2030 року робоча група провела анкетування, фокус-гупи, онлайн-конференції з її працівниками, а також SWOT-аналіз. Концепція передбачає розвиток Служби та підвищення ефективності її роботи в сучасних умовах.
Subjective and neural reactivity during savoring and rumination
Authors: Brandeis Benjamin O. , Siegle Greg J. , Franzen Peter , Soehner Adriane , Hasler Brant , McMakin Dana , Young Kym , Buysse Daniel J.
Published: September 2023

Repetitive thinking about negative emotions or events is strongly associated with worse mental health, whereas repetitive positive thought is generally believed to be beneficial. This observation is at odds with the idea that all forms of repetitive thinking share underlying neural mechanisms. To resolve this apparent discrepancy, the present study examined relationships between subjective affect and neural mechanisms during periods of sustained processing of positive (savoring) and negative (rumination) emotion. We also examined potential common moderators of savoring and rumination including memory specificity and sleep quality. Results indicated that individuals who experience high positive affect during savoring also are likely to experience more intense negative affect during rumination. fMRI-derived brain activity revealed common mechanisms of rumination and savoring. Memory specificity had common effects on neural correlates of rumination and savoring; sleep quality was not associated with mechanisms of savoring or rumination. These results suggest that repetitive engagement with positive and negative affect is similar both subjectively and mechanistically. Clinical interventions for rumination may benefit from capitalizing on preserved capacity for savoring.
As easy as cake or a piece of pie? Processing idiom variation and the contribution of individual cognitive differences
Authors: Carrol Gareth , Segaert Katrien
Published: September 2023

Language users routinely use canonical, familiar idioms in everyday communication without difficulty. However, creativity in idiom use is more widespread than sometimes assumed, and little is known about how we process creative uses of idioms, and how individual differences in cognitive skills contribute to this. We used eye-tracking while reading and cross-modal priming to investigate the processing of idioms (e.g., play with fire) compared with creative variants (play with acid) and literal controls (play with toys), amongst a group of 47 university-level native speakers of English. We also conducted a series of tests to measure cognitive abilities (working memory capacity, inhibitory control, and processing speed). Eye-tracking results showed that in early reading behaviour, variants were read no differently to literal phrases or idioms but showed significantly longer overall reading times, with more rereading required compared with other conditions. Idiom variables (familiarity, decomposability, literal plausibility) and individual cognitive variables had limited effects throughout, although more decomposable phrases of all kinds required less overall reading time. Cross-modal priming—which has often shown a robust idiom advantage in past studies—demonstrated no difference between conditions, but decomposability again led to faster processing. Overall, results suggest that variants were treated more like literal phrases than novel metaphors, with subsequent effort required to make sense of these in the way that was consistent with the context provided.
Repetition costs in sequence chunking
Authors: Brown Rachel M. , Koch Iring
Published: September 2023

We examined how flexibly we plan sequences of actions when we switch between multiple action sequences. Mastering a sequential skill is assumed to involve integrating successive actions into groups known as chunks that can be efficiently planned and smoothly executed. Chunking is suggested by gains in planning efficiency for long compared to short action sequences following practice and learning associations between actions and perceptual outcomes. Less is understood about how efficiently we plan sequential chunks when we switch between multiple action sequences. Do we plan learned chunks less efficiently when we switch to a different action sequence? We examined this question by comparing the initiation and execution latencies of long versus short action sequences, performed from memory, when sequences switched or repeated across trials. Additionally, each action within the sequences generated predictable perceptual outcomes that were either spatially compatible or spatially incompatible with the action sequences. Results suggested repetition costs (instead of benefits) when performing long sequences. Repetition, as opposed to switching, prolonged initiation and increased the error rate of long compared to short sequences. We attribute these results to the flexible coordination of chunk planning and execution. Repetition may prolong advanced planning of long sequences in order to resolve conflict between multiple chunks, and switching may allow the planning of later chunks to be postponed until execution. We propose that the chunking of action sequences can both facilitate and interfere with action-switching performance.
Explorando la Perspectiva del Personal de Enfermería: Percepciones y Enfoques en el Cuidado de Mujeres con Pérdida Perinatal
Authors: Jiménez Hernández Gustavo Edgardo , Peña Jaramillo Yesenia Margarita
Published: September 2023

Introducción: La pérdida del embarazo constituye un evento profundamente trágico para los padres, y tiene un impacto emocional significativo en el personal de enfermería encargado de brindar cuidado a la mujer y su familia. Este estudio tiene como objetivo describir la vivencia de cuidar a mujeres que han experimentado una pérdida perinatal desde la perspectiva de las enfermeras, y evaluar la naturaleza procesal de su respuesta ante esta situación. Materiales y métodos: Se utilizó un diseño cualitativo descriptivo con entrevistas en profundidad, en el que participaron nueve enfermeras que laboran en salas de partos. Las enfermeras fueron seleccionadas de dos instituciones de salud. Para recopilar y analizar los datos, se empleó un diseño cualitativo descriptivo basado en el enfoque de entrevistas en profundidad propuesto por Rubin y Rubin (2012). Resultados: Se identificaron diversos temas que describen la experiencia de las enfermeras en esta situación, incluyendo el manejo de sus emociones, la capacidad de permanecer presentes para la paciente, la expresión de conflictos internos y el autocuidado. Las enfermeras describieron un proceso en respuesta a la pérdida perinatal, el cual se inició con el reconocimiento de la pérdida y avanzó a través de distintas fases, como el reconocimiento del impacto emocional, el establecimiento de conexiones con las madres afectadas, el manejo de sus propias emociones, el mantenimiento de su profesionalismo, la preparación para reincorporarse al trabajo y el permanente recuerdo de las mujeres afectadas. Conclusiones: Las enfermeras identificaron la necesidad de una mayor formación y apoyo gerencial para brindar una atención de excelencia a las mujeres que enfrentan pérdidas perinatales. Se recomienda proporcionar a las enfermeras una educación que les permita atender adecuadamente las necesidades físicas, psicológicas y espirituales de estas mujeres. Además, las enfermeras sugirieron llevar a cabo sesiones de debriefing después de cuidar a una mujer que ha sufrido una pérdida, ya que esto podría contribuir a su bienestar emocional. Cuando las necesidades de las enfermeras están satisfechas, se encuentran mejor preparadas para brindar cuidados a mujeres que atraviesan una pérdida perinatal.
New records of water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) from Iran and Türkiye based on morphology and DNA barcodes with description of one new species
Authors: Pešić Vladimir , Zawal Andrzej , Saboori Alireza , Bańkowska Aleksandra , Cakmak Ibrahim , Smit Harry
Published: September 2023

New records of water mites collected in 2022 and 2023 from northeastern Iran and southwestern Turkiye, are presented. DNA barcodes of 58 specimens, morphologically assigned to 13 species were newly generated. An integrative approach that combines morphology and DNA barcodes revealed three new species for water mite fauna of Türkiye, i.e. Lebertia variolata Gerecke, 2009, Torrenticola baueri Bader & Sepasgozarian, 1987 and Atractides zagrosensis Pešić, Saboori & Asadi, 2016, significantly widening their so far known area of distribution. Torrenticola ramini Bader, 1988, is reported for the first time since its original description, and T. eseni sp. nov. is described as new to science.
AVALIAÇÃO DE AÇÚCARES E PROTEÍNAS TOTAIS NO DECORRER DA CURVA DE LACTAÇÃO DE ÉGUAS DA RAÇA AMERICAN TROTTER PELA REFRATOMETRIA BRIX: DETERMINATION OF TOTAL SUGAR AND PROTEIN CONTENT IN MILK USING BRIX REFRACTOMETRY IN LACTATING AMERICAN TROTTER MARES
Authors: Farinelli De Siqueira Renata , Kalinouski D. C. R.
Published: September 2023

A principal função do leite de égua é fornecer os nutrientes necessários ao desenvolvimento do potro nos primeiros meses de vida. O conhecimento de sua composição durante a lactação é importante para o prever a data mais correta do desmame, evitando as doenças ortopédicas do desenvolvimento nos futuros atletas. O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o uso da refratometria Brix para estimar o teor de proteínas totais e concentração de açúcar na composição do leite de éguas, com a finalidade de avaliar se essa técnica é adequada para analisar os nutrientes do leite, relacionados ao crescimento do potro (proteína e açúcares) ao longo da lactação. Foram utilizadas 11 éguas multíparas da raça American Trotter, das quais foram coletadas amostras de leite nos dias 02 (T1), 17 (T2), 32 (T3), 47 (T4), 62 (T5), 77 (T6), 92 (T7), 107 (T8) de lactação. Houve diminuição dos níveis de açúcares totais, determinado pelo grau Brix, a partir do dia 47 (T4), todavia, essa diminuição não pode ser atribuída somente à lactose. A proteína total e a densidade seguiram a mesma tendência ao declínio das suas concentrações ao longo de toda a curva de lactação analisada, sendo esse declínio também significativo a partir dos 47 dias (T4). Houve forte correlação positiva entre o grau Brix, proteína total e densidade, mostrando que, embora o grau Brix possa superestimar os açúcares, existe correspondência entre as análises. Embora exista correlação entre grau Brix, proteína total e densidade, a utilização da refratometria ao pé da égua para determinar qualidade do leite não é confiável, pois superestima os valores dos açúcares.
Efektivitas Pengendalian Kredit Macet pada Bank SULUTGO Cabang Gorontalo
Authors: Mattoasi Mattoasi , Taruh Victorson , Monoarfa Savira Aulia
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengendalian kredit macet pada Bank SulutGo Cabang Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab terjadinya kredit macet di Bank SulutGo Cabang Gorontalo adalah menurunnya pendapatan usaha debitur dan juga kredit yang diterima tidak digunakan sesuai yang diperuntukkan. Penerapan teknik pengendalian preventif dan represif pada Bank SulutGo sudah cukup efektif, namun. hendaknya pihak bank mengadakan pengawasan dengan lebih ketat lagi atau memonitoring secara rutin kepada para nasabah sehingga dapat berjalan dengan efektif dalam menurunkan jumlah kredit macet yang terjadi. Upaya ini perlu ditingkatkan melihat jumlah debitur yang memiliki kredit macet relative meningkat dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir
A Study on The Examination of University Students' Cultures Of Being Healthy
Authors: APAYDIN Murat Bekleyiş , KIZILKOCA Mustafa
Published: September 2023

Our current study was conducted to determine the healthy culture behaviors of University students. In our study, the Healthy Being Culture (Healthism) Behaviors Scale, which was created by Alfrey et al. (2019) and adapted to Turkish by Uğraş et al. (2021), consisting of 2 sub-dimensions and a total of 14 items, was used. Before the study, the necessary permissions from the relevant institution were accustomed and the necessary information was provided to the students who participated in our research. In the evaluation of the findings obtained, SPSS 22 statistical program developed for social and health sciences was used. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) in the comparison of the mean of the responses of more than two variables in our study; In the comparison of the mean of less than two variables, independent sample t test was used. The mean age in the study was: 21.57±1.9 years; female (n=243, 51.1%); A total of 476 male (n=233, 48.9%) university students participated voluntarily. At the end of the research, according to the faculty variable, it was found that the criticism of individual actions and the Judgment sub-dimension were significant at the level of p
Strategi Public Relations Divisi Client Service dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Citra Febiola Fandina , Zebua Dedy , Zebua Dedy , Ashfahani Shulhuly
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi Public Relations officer divisi client service dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan  menganalisis kendala-kendala apa saja yang dihadapi oleh Public Relations officer divisi client service dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif dan menggunakan pendekatan observasi dimana data yang digunakan adalah data primer dari hasil pengamatan, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi, dan data sekunder yang digunakan dalam tinjauan studi kepustakaan untuk mempertajam teori.  Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa strategi Public Relations Rumah Sakit Permata Hati dalam meningkatkan image kualitas pelayanan adalah baik. Adapun strategi yang digunakan oleh PR Rumah Sakit adalah dengan cara memberikan pelayanan service excellent dengan pelayanan sepenuh hati dan memprioritaskan keselamatan pasien. meningkatkan kualiatas pelayanan publik dengan membagikan informasi ke masyarakat tentang sarana prasarana SDM dan jenis pelayanan di RSU Bunda Margonda melalui media sosial selain itu pimpinan juga melakukan control serta monitoring kinerja dari para pegawai. Kesimpulan strategi dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan public di Rumah Sakit Bunda Margonda adalah memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi dalam meningkatkan efesien pelayanan. Saran diharapkan untuk lebih menerapkan visi dan Misi rumah sakit dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat.
Strategi Komunikasi Media Sosial Indonesian Future Leaders Yogyakarta Terkait Isu Kesehatan Mental di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Sagita Nisrina Chandra , Purnamasari Novita Ika
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi komunikasi Indonesian Future Leaders Yogyakarta sebagai NGO (Non Government Organization) dalam meningkatkan kesadaran remaja terhadap isu kesehatan mental melalui media sosial Instagram dan platform Spotify. Pendekatan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh peneliti, strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh Indonesian Future Leaders Yogyakarta dalam meningkatkan kesadaran remaja terkait isu kesehatan mental sudah sesuai dengan perencanaan strategi komunikasi mulai dari mengenali audiens hingga media yang digunakan. Indonesian Future Leaders Yogyakarta memanfaatkan Instagram dan platform Spotify untuk mengedukasi remaja terkait isu kesehatan mental dengan memposting gambar visual yang menarik serta menghadirkan obrolan santai dalam membahas isu seputar kesehatan mental. Hal tersebut mendapat respon positif dari audiens yang rata-rata adalah remaja. saran yang diberikan oleh peneliti  yaitu Indonesian Future Leaders Yogyakarta dapat memperbanyak postingan terkait isu kesehatan mental dan meningkatkan interaksi dengan audiens di media sosial.
Brand Positioning Partai Nostalgia Orde Baru
Authors: Widianti Mira Adita
Published: September 2023

Sebagai organisasi politik yang baru membutuhkan perhatian dari masyarakat seperti seorang anak baru yang ingin memperkenalkan diri pada hari pertama kerja di kantor baru. Indonesia memiliki satu dari empat partai politik baru satu partai itu memiliki merek atau brand yaitu ingin nostalgia dengan orde baru. Tantangan yang dihadapi Partai Berkarya adalah mereka ingin mengkampanyekan ‘rindu Orde Baru’. Sedangkan ditengah lapisan masyarakat masih ada orang-orang yang pro dan kontra tentang masa orde baru dan mereka juga ingin menargetkan anak muda dimana anak-anak muda pada saat ini adalah orang-orang yang tidak mengalami orde baru. Penelitian ini akan membahas bagaimana Partai Berkarya membentuk branding mereka dimulai dengan pembentukan brand positioining. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus tipe deskriptif. Lalu penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah Partai Berkaya membentuk brand positioning mereka dengan analisis STP (Segmentation, Targeting, dan Positioning). Sampai pada kesimpulan bahwa positioning Partai Berkarya adalah sebagai partai yang ingin meneruskan program-program unggulan Soeharto yang dulu dijalankan pada masa kepemimpinnanya ke masa kini.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram @beautebox_id sebagai Media Promosi Kosmetik
Authors: Tandra Herda Shaqilla , Kusmareza Adim Adrio
Published: September 2023

Media sosial menjadi ruang virtual paling berpengaruh dan penting di mana tidak hanya digunakan untuk jejaring sosial tetapi merupakan cara yang bagus untuk menampilkan merek dan produk secara digital. Instagram adalah platform tepat untuk menampilkan konten dengan visual menarik. Gambar serta ilustrasi merupakan konten yang sesuai untuk platform media sosial ini, Salah satu akun yang memakai Instagram sebagai media promosi adalah @Beautebox_id. @Beautebox_id merupakan akun yang menjual berbagai macam produk kecantikan yang memakai Instagram sebagai media promosinya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu supaya mengenali pemanfaatan fitur-fitur Instagram dalam upaya peningkatan engagement Instagram yang bersumber pada elemen promosi dalam media sosial Beautebox di Instagram. Penelitian ini memakai metode kualitatif deskriptif, dimana informasi dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi literatur media sosial @beautebox_id. Menurut hasil penelitian memaparkan kegunaan fitur-fitur Instagram dan dari fitur fitur tersebut dapat terkait kedalam tahapan elemen promosi.
 
Social media is the most influential and important virtual space for any human needs. Where it is not only used for social networking, but also for presenting the brands and products in an effective and digitally ways. Instagram is the right platform to advertise the content with attractive visual. Such as image and illustration content are suitable element for promotional in social media platform. One account that uses Instagram as a promotional medium is @Beautebox_id. @Beautebox_id is an account that sells various kind of beauty products using Instagram as their promotional medium. The purpose of this study is to recognize the ability of Instagram’s features in order to increase Instagram engagement based on promotional elements in Beautebox Instagram account. This study is using descriptive qualitative method, where the information collected through interviews, documentation, and social media literature studies @beautebox_id. According to the results of the study, it describes the function of Instagram features that can be related to the promotional element stages.
Komunikasi Organisasi Pemerintah Desa dalam Peningkatan Pelayanan Publik pada Masyarakat di Desa Pamegarsari Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat
Authors: Pradhana Yudha , Salim Agus , Kadarsih Dinar
Published: September 2023

Komunikasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia, karena komunikasi dapat digunakan manusia sebagai proses penyampaian pesan atau informasi dengan manusia lainnya. Komunikasi digunakan manusia kapan pun dan dimana pun, baik di dalam lingkungan keluarga maupun di masyarakat. Komunikasi juga dapat digunakan di dalam organisasi, baik itu organisasi berbentuk perusahaan ataupun organisasi dalam bentuk pemerintahan. Di dalam setiap organisasi baik perusahaan ataupun pemerintahan terdapat pemimpin, dan di dalam wilayah pedesaan terdapat kepala desa sebagai pemimpin. Kepala desa bertanggung jawab untuk dapat melayani masyarakat atau dapat mewujudkan pelayanan publik yang baik sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsinya secara formal sebagai aparatur desa. Penelitian ini meneliti dan menganalisis komunikasi kelompok pemerintah Desa Pamegarsari Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat dalam peningkatan pelayanan publik pada masyarakat. Data diambil dari hasil transkrip observasi serta melakukan wawancara secara langsung dengan pemerintah desa. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah pendekatan secara kualitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana komunikasi organisasi yang dilakukan pemerintah Desa Pemegarsari Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat dalam upaya peningkatan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Komunikasi dalam sebuah organisasi dalam hal ini Pemerintah Desa Pamegarsari merupakan faktor penting terutama dalam upaya meningkatkan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat. Gaya kepemimpinan dari Kepala Desa Pamegarsari juga menjadi salah satu faktor yang memiliki peranan penting dalam terciptanya komunikasi organisasi.
THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TAXES ON TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE ENTERPRISES’ DEVELOPMENT – THE CASE OF BALKAN COUNTRIES
Authors: Sadowski Adam , Misztal Anna , Kowalska Magdalena , Jędrzejczak Ryszard , Engelseth Per , Bujak Andrzej , Skowron-Grabowska Beata
Published: September 2023

Sustainable development counteracts climate change and strives for a good quality of life. It is a development based on economic, social and environmental goals which should be evaluated. Environmental taxes have to ensure enterprises’ development follows sustainability principles. The basis of environmental taxes is a physical unit of harmful substance emissions with a proven negative impact on the environment. The article’s main objective is to assess the impact of environmental taxes (Envtax) on the sustainable development of the transportation and storage enterprises (Susd) (NACE Rev. 2: H) from 2008 to 2018. We created integrated indicators of sustainable development and its components, single-equation and multi-equation models (the OLS estimation) and Model Autoregressive Moving Average with eXogenous (ARMAX) to verify the research hypothesis. The research results indicate that energy (Entax t), transport (Trtax) and pollution taxes (Poltax) from current and previous period significantly affect the development of transportation and storage enterprises within sustainability principles (economic: Ed, social: Sd, and environmental: Envd). There is a strong variation in the strength and direction of the impact of environmental taxes on the development of the transportation and storage enterprises following sustainability principles in Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, and Slovenia from 2008 to 2018. The results indicate that taxes are not effectively used and that implementing reforms in the European Union in this area is the right direction.
Gaia17bpp: A Giant Star with the Deepest and Longest Known Dimming Event
Authors: Tzanidakis Anastasios , Davenport James R. A. , Bellm Eric C. , Wang Yuankun
Published: September 2023

We report the serendipitous discovery of Gaia17bpp/2MASS J19372316+1759029, a binary star with a deep single large-amplitude dimming event of ∼4.5 mag that lasted over 6.5 yr. Using the optical-to-IR spectral energy distribution (SED), we constrain the primary star to be a cool giant M0III star with effective temperature T
eff = 3850 K and radius R = 58 R
⊙. Based on the SED fitting, we obtained a bimodal posterior distribution of primary stellar masses with a stronger preference for a 1.5 M
⊙ mass star. Within the last 66 yr of photometric coverage, no other significant dimming events of this depth and duration were identified in the optical light curves. Using a Gaussian process, we fit a generalized Gaussian distribution to the optical and IR light curves and conclude that the dimming event exhibits moderate asymmetries from optical to IR. At the minimum of the dimming event, the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer color (W1–W2) differed by ∼0.2 mag relative to the primary star color outside the dimming event. The ingress and egress colors show a shallow reddening profile. We suggest that the main culprit of the dimming event is likely due to the presence of a large, optically thick disk transiting the primary giant star. By fitting a monochromatic transit model of an oblate disk transiting a star, we found good agreement with a slow-moving (0.005 km s−1) disk with a ∼1.4 au radius. We propose that Gaia17bpp belongs to a rare binary star population similar to the ϵ Aurigae system, which consists of a secondary star enshrouded by an optically thick debris disk.