bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Data analysis and interpretation as a preventive base on the epidemiology of road accidents in Albania
Authors: Shala Kumbim , Dorri Altin
Published: October 2022

Road accidents are a serious problem of the modern world. They are one of the leading causes of injuries and are the third most common cause of death. Every year, more than a million people, adults and children, die on the streets and several million are injured. The mortality rate due to injuries from road accidents reaches 2.2% of all deaths in the world. The study presents the epidemiology of road accidents with special emphasis on the main issues of road safety in Albania, in relation to the dangerous behavior of road users (non-compliance with traffic rules). Despite the various measures that have been taken to improve safety on Albanian roads, the number of dead and injured in road accidents is still high, and the losses borne by society are high. To improve road safety in Albania, it is necessary to continue the multi-action plan to systematically advance the level of road safety.
Changing management role in enhancing the financial decisions of the Government Universities in Jordan
Authors: Momani Somaia Jamil Ahmed
Published: October 2022

This current study aimed at identifying the changing management role in enhancing the financial decisions among the Government Universities in Jordan, as the study sample consisted of (825) employee in the Jordanian Government Universities. Moreover, the descriptive-analytical approach was utilized, while a questionnaire was designed to collect data, as it included the scales of changing management and financial decisions. Indeed, the results showed that the changing management level in the Jordanian Government Universities came in moderate degree for all the following fields: (Organizational structure, Technological change, Changing in tasks, Cultural change), similarly, the financial decisions level for the Jordanian Government Universities came in moderate degree. Additionally, the results indicated to the presence of positive connection between changing management and enhancing the financial decisions for the Government Universities, and due to the study results; a set of recommendations were presented accordingly.
Daily emollient throughout infancy to prevent eczema
Authors: Hadi Doaa Falih
Published: October 2022

The first step in the development of eczema is the formation of a deficient skin barrier. We conducted a study to determine if consistent used of an emollient throughout the first year of life may prevent high-risk kids from developing eczema. We found no evidence that consistent used of an emollient during the first year of life protects eczema in high-risk kids, & some evidence that it may raise the risk of skin  infections. Parents with a history of eczema, asthma, or allergic rhinitis could avoid utilizing daily emollients to protect their infant from developing eczema, according to our findings.
Integration of EHR and PHR leveraging cloud services for approving treatments
Authors: Bateja Ritika , Dubey Sanjay Kumar , Bhatt Ashutosh
Published: October 2022

Historically clinicians have been prescribing treatment to patients based on their visit to the hospital without referring to previous health records of the patients. This is primarily because clinicians do not have access to patient’s medical records. Though, with digital revolution in healthcare domain, patient’s medical history is available via Patient Health Records using Electronic Health Records (EHR) and Personal Health Records (PHR) systems. However, as EHR and PHR are maintained as separate systems in isolated manner, efficient accessibility of these systems is still very limited. To provide a unified view of patient data to the providers and the patients, integrated data resulting from such system not only allow to access past health records of patients, but further leverage PHRs data to provide quality treatment by examining the effect of treatment on patient’s health. Data integration techniques such as ETL and Cloud based technologies can be used to develop a system which provides real-time integration of healthcare data sourced & streamed from various healthcare systems. It will leverage the recommendations of quality treatments to the patients as well as the clinicians from cohesive view of integrated EHR and PHR data.
Psychological stress and quality of life among Indian patients after breast cancer surgery
Authors: Roy Debajit Kumar
Published: October 2022

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the type of cancer that affects women most often all over the world. The patient's health is affected by stress as well as a bad quality of life (QOL).The purpose of the research being carried out is to evaluate the QOL of patients suffering from BC by determining the extent to which demographic and other important factors have an influence on their lives. Method: Study was conducted with total of 316 female breast cancer patients of R G Kar Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal. Data was collected from the patients through interview and questions related to socio-demographics of patients. WHOQOL (World health organization Quality of life) – BREF was another tool used for calculating QOL of BC patients based on 4 domains: physical health, psychological health, social relationship and environment. Result: It was found that women in the age group of 51 -60 have high quality of life and mean score was 59.3. The mean score in four areas were: for social relationship was 60.1, for psychological health was 61.3, for physical health was 56.5, as well as for environmental domain was 58.1.
Evaluation the role of CD34 in patients with acute myeloid leukemia
Authors: Muhammid Hind Salih , Hassan Alaa Jawad , Abdulla Hussein Naji
Published: October 2022

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common leukemia among the adult population and accounts for about 80% of all cases, and its characterized by clonal expansion of immature “blast cells” in the peripheral blood and bone marrow. The stem cell marker CD34 is expressed by leukemia blasts only for a subset of patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). The aim of this study is to determine the role of CD34 in AML and its relationship with the parameters of complete blood (CBC). A total of (60) venous blood sample from patients and (30) control their ages ranged between 18 and 66 years, the samples was collected from Baghdad medical city hospital. Sera from all participants were tested to assessment CD34 level by ELISA. In the current study, CD34 in patients and control groups show a significant difference in relation with AML patients at p-value (<0.001). The levels of CD34 in the patients were 0.55 ± 0.03, whereas it's significantly increased to 0.81 ± 0.05 in the control. Also we found the majority of patients presented with subtype M3 38.3% of total patients.
Evaluation of class 1, 2 and 3 integrons among multidrug resistant isolates of acinetobacter baumannii
Authors: Jaber Atheer Nadhim , Rostamzad Arman , Alzubaidi Adawia Fadhel Abbas
Published: October 2022

The goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of class 1, 2, and 3 integrons in clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolates from hospitalized patients. A total of 100 A. baumannii isolates were collected from several Imam Khomeini hospitals in Ilam, Iran. A. baumannii was discovered by traditional biochemical research. Following that, PCR was employed to detect several integron classes. Biochemical testing was used to identify Acinetobacter species. The samples obtained from patients (patients aged 21 to 69 years old, including 55 males and 45 women): Acinetobacter baumannii was found in 100 samples, Acinetobacter lufii in 25, and other Acinetobacter species in 12. 42 samples from the critical care unit were separated, 28 from the infectious department, 23 from the emergency department, and 7 from other departments. Furthermore, 44 blood samples, 23 trachea samples, 11 wound samples, 10 urine samples, and 12 unknown samples were isolated. Class 1 Integrons were found in 87 of 100 isolates, Class 2 Integrons in 74 of 100 isolates, and Class 3 Integrons in none of the isolates.
Novel Watermarking efficiency using New Discrete Laguerre Wavelets Transform (NDLWT)
Authors: Abdulrahman Asma Abdulelah , Mustafa Maha Ammar , Tahir Fouad Shaker
Published: October 2022

Watermarking in protecting brands from possible counterfeiting is considered one of the methods of processing digital and color images. This technique requires the discovery of advanced methods to obtain the best results by discovering a new filter instead of the standard filters that were used without reaching the peak of the required and optimal values ​​through which the images are analyzed. Colored with the proposed watermark in the process of immersion and separation the new filter is derived from Laguerre polynomials and using mathematical methods to derive the filter. And using it in analyzing the image to reach the best results, and through the proposed New Discrete Laguerre Wavelets Transform NDLWT for watermark algorithms it becomes clear the efficiency of the proposed theory in reading the most important criteria for the quality of the extracted image.
Educação física e identidade masculina francesa no final do Segundo Império
Authors: Saint Martin Jean
Published: October 2022

Enquanto a derrota do exército austríaco contra o prussiano ressoava na França, os atores da Educação Física procuraram demonstrar a necessidade de educar física e moralmente os jovens franceses. No território francês, procurou-se associar o corpo militar ao corpo escolar para construir prioritariamente uma ginástica com características mais francesas, sinônimo de uma virilidade ao mesmo tempo individual e coletiva. Napoleão III ficou muito sensível a esta questão e ordenou que seu Ministro da Instrução Pública, já em 1866, realizasse uma auditoria na educação física presente nas escolas do Segundo Império. Mas nada ainda sugeria o papel central que os atores deste ensino deveriam desempenhar, visto que ela permaneceu antes de 1869 e especialmente em 1880 ainda facultativa nas escolas francesas. Além da natureza obrigatória desse ensino, uma nova definição de masculinidade foi instalada na sociedade francesa do período.
Jacques de Rette e a República dos Esportes: uma experimentação da cidadania na Educação Física (1964-1973)
Authors: Loudcher Jean-François , Vivier Christian
Published: October 2022

A República dos Esportes de Calais, lançada por Jacques de Rette em 1964, foi uma experiência pedagógica original no contexto da Educação Física francesa. Ela consistia numa aprendizagem escolar de cidadania a partir de uma participação ativa dos alunos numa República que tinha o esporte como suporte. Um verdadeiro reflexo das estruturas políticas gaullistas, esta experiência propagada em mais de 80 estabelecimentos durou quase dez anos. Se beneficiando de um certo sucesso, deveu-se muito à personalidade do seu criador, bem como às condições históricas da época. O “esporte” então reuniu todos os atores, independentemente de suas opções políticas. Porém, na virada das décadas de 1960 e 1970, a sociedade francesa mudou. A bipolarização política se acentuou, as condições sociais e culturais evoluíram e desafiaram a condição moderna do esporte competitivo, bem como seu uso republicano. Uma das consequências foi a ênfase do Educação Física no “conteúdo”. Mas, centrada na governança da década anterior, a experiência não conseguiu integrar esta nova abordagem baseada em diferentes bases políticas, culturais, sociais e profissionais. J. de Rette logo se viu isolado dentro da Federação que supervisionava essa República dos Esportes. Rapidamente, no início dos anos 1970, o movimento declinou. Em última instância, essa experiência questiona sobre a trajetória percorrida pela Educação Física naquele momento, não só por tentar entender os motivos que favoreceram o sucesso da didática, mas também por atentar para a organização da tomada de decisão e seus desdobramentos educacionais. Em um momento em que as questões de cidadania e democracia eram centrais para a disciplina, tal passo parecia algo primordial de ser realizado.
The Implication of Using Information Communication Technology to Present, Comment on and Discuss Student Work on the Outcome of Students Performance: Evidence from Turkey
Authors:   Antalya Bilim University, Turkey, Hikmet Pamuk Tanpinar
Published: October 2022

Turkish Higher Learning institutions have embraced ICT skills in teaching and learning to ensure career readiness among learners. Information Communication Technology tools provide the opportunity for educators to address problem-solving and project-based learning in both face-to-face and blended learning. However, there have been issues of educators’ awareness and skills in utilizing the technology tools in the instructional processes. The purpose of the study was to establish the Outcomes of Technology Integration in Instruction by Higher Learning Institutions in Asia with a focus on Turkey. The paper was a literature based in which comprehensive review of existing literature on technology integration in Education was interrogated to come up with study themes. The empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and conclusion drawn based on the reviewed literatures. The study found that factors that influenced integration of ICT in the primary teacher training colleges in Turkey included: adequacy of internet connectivity, adequacy of computer hardware, adequacy of computer software, maintenance of ICT infrastructure, training of personnel in ICT, teacher workload, teacher gender, teacher age, presence of ICT policy and adequacy of fund. Additionally, lecturers were found to be aware of the relevance of Web 2.0 tools for instructional purposes. However, they highlighted low internet speed as the main challenge in their efforts to integrate technology into their instructional activities. This research contributes to the area of TPACK (Technology Pedagogical Content Knowledge) by highlighting the application of computer-related technologies into classroom instruction and how such technologies are matched with learner-centered instructional strategies to enhance learners’ 21st century skills that are essential for career readiness. This paper concludes that integrating technology in instruction will serve as a strategy for leveraging education in Turkey if first-order barriers such as insufficient ICT infrastructure, limited ICT competency among teachers and tutors and lack of comprehensive ICT training are addressed effectively. The study recommends that, the managements of higher learning institutions in the country should provide teachers with regular trainings and seminars on how to adopt ICT in the teaching and learning process. Key words: Technology integration, higher learning institutions, ICT, Turkey
Semantic Search System for Common Cultural Traditions of the Greater Mekong Subregion
Authors: Hoaihongthong Suwannee , Kwiecien Kanyarat
Published: October 2022

This article presents the development of a semantic search system for the common cultural traditions of the Greater Mekong Subregion, which has been studied using common cultural tradition data from Thailand, Laos, and Cambodia. Our system presents the implementation of semantic search to solve the problem of semantic gaps in common cultural characteristic concepts for information access and retrieval. The field of cultural heritage management represents a growing area of research that contains valuable information for users, researchers, and domain experts. Finding information on traditions or cultures of interest among unstructured materials requires a laborious search process. In this paper, we demonstrate how to extract semantic entities and relationships represented in the information using the theory of information science, specifically the Knowledge Organization (KO) approach, which involves determining the concepts and semantic relations of a particular issue and establishing their relations with relevant concepts. It serves as a foundation for knowledge structure development and ontology development, which contribute to effective information searching and knowledge access. The system was developed based on systematic ontology using the Hozo Ontology Editor and Database and ontology mapping using the Ontology Application Management (OAM) framework, which helps distinguish between relevant and irrelevant data, thereby leading to search effectiveness. To cut down on the time wasted in browsing and searching, reduce associated user frustration, and support the research of domain experts, more selective user access is needed.
Various Aspects of Nursing as A Science and Its Impact on Nursing
Authors: Rice RN Melissa A
Published: October 2022

This paper explores the various aspects of nursing as a science and its impact on nursing since its conception. A review of three major peer reviewed articles1-3 was completed and defined nursing as a science founded on empiric knowledge or scientific knowledge and expanded by nursing theory through the four ways of knowing or epistemology in nursing, nursing conceptual frameworks through nursing theorists, and evidence-based practice (EBP) models for care Chinn and Kramer4 to support nursing practice through educational program development. Key concepts included: interactive training programs, team resuscitation programs, minimum length of time and work hours for new nurse orientation programs, a formalized new graduate nurse program to increase transition scores for new graduate nurse programs. Nursing as a science truly became known and recognized in the 1950’s and expanded in the 1990’s through the introduction of EBP Chinn and Kramer.4 Through use of empiric knowledge, scientific research, application of nursing theory, and nurses training program development nursing as a profession can advance and meet future challenges of a changing and challenging healthcare system.
Relationship of Vascular Access Flow with Impaired Right Ventricular Function in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients
Authors: Gomes Richmond Ronald
Published: October 2022

Background: Cardiovascular events are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in chronic hemodialysis patients. Impaired right ventricular function is often associated with poor survival in hemodialysis patients. Objective: To determine the effect of vascular access flow (AVFs) of right ventricular function. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done in Department of Nephrology, DMCH during the period January 2020 to July 2021. End stage renal disease patient underwent hemodialysis for ≥3 months were recruited in the study. Patients with chronic respiratory disease, severe valvar heart disease, AVFs flow<200ml/min were excluded. Right ventricular function was assessed by Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) through echocardiography and AVFs blood flow by color duplex study. History for diabetes mellitus, glomerulonephritis and hypertension were retrieved from medical records in addition to variable age and gender. Results of the biochemical variable also retrieved. TAPSE ≤16mm was taken as cut off to characterize subjects as Group I, impaired right ventricular function. Those with >16mm termed as Group II, normal right ventricular function. Data were expressed as mean±SD and number (present) as appropriate. Unpaired student t test, invariable and multivariable analysis were performed as applicable using statistical package for social science (SPSS). p<0.05% was taken as level of significant. Results: of the total 80 subject 26 constituted Group I and 54 in Group II. Distribution of male and female did not show any statistical association. Distribution of gender in two groups did not show any statistical association. Distribution of the subjects in age cluster was similar in the two groups. History of DM, GN, and HTN distribution in the two groups was also similar. Duration of hemodialysis (mean±SD) in Group I was 28.04 months and 26.39 months in Group II; two group did not show statistical difference (p=0.529). Systolic blood pressure was 163 mmHg and 160mmHg in Group I and Group II respectively and diastolic blood pressure (mean±SD, mmHg) was 92mmHg and 92mmHg in Group I and Group II respectively; did not statistical difference (p=0.283 and 0.960 respectively). AVFs blood flow 1603±382ml/min (mean±SD,ml/min) in group I was significantly higher compared to the counterpart group II 791±189ml/min. The trend was supported by the significant (p=0.001) inverse relationship between TAPSE and AVFs blood flow. In Group I radio cephalic and brachiocephalic AV fistula distribution was 12 vs 24 (46.2 vs 53.8%) which in the Group II was 51 vs 3(94.4 vs 5.6%). Conclusion: Data concluded that brachiocephalic AVFs lead to significantly higher blood flow than the radio cephalic fistula resulting impaired right ventricular function, which reconfirmed the usefulness of distal AVF as a vascular access in patient for hemodialysis.
DIVERSITY, MUTATION AND RECOMBINATION ANALYSIS OF CHILLI INFECTING POTYVIRUSES FROM SOUTHEAST ASIA AND CHINA
Authors: ATIF M , AHMAD F , MANZOOR MT , GILANI K , ALI Q , SARWAR M , ANJUM S , ALAM MW , HUSSAIN A , RAFAQAT N , HAIDER MS
Published: October 2022

The chilli ring spot virus (ChiRSV) is one of the most important virus of chilli crop in Southeast Asia and China. Chilli ring spot virus (ChiRSV) is most devastating virus not only for chilli crop but also for solanaceous crops. In severe cases, up to 100% yield losses have been observed in chilli crop. A large virus vector population spreads this disease throughout Southeast Asia and China. The diversity of this Potyvirus is proven after examination of many samples isolated from different locations in China and Vietnam, which shows the virus is successfully prevalent in that part of the world. The phylogenetic investigation of this potyvirus included 11 full size samples in total. Phylogenetic study of different samples indicates that two sequences (KT633930, KX379001) are ancestors of all sequences and others are descendants. Later on, with the passage of time, these sequences (KT633930, KX379001) evolve and different strains, variants and species arrived. Recombination analysis shows that there is no recombination in any sequence and all sequences are quite unique. We also determined replacement frequencies for Potyviruses. According to our findings, ChiRSV is very important pathogen for not only Solanaceae family but also for other crops because of its presence on different other host plants.
Nieuwe Moslims in West-Europa
Authors: Harmsen Egbert
Published: October 2022

This article deals with conversion to Islam in the western world in general, and in the Netherlands in particular. It is based on existing empirical literature as well as on two masters thesises and on field-research conducted by the author. The individualist nature of modern western society makes it easier for its members to choose a faith different from the beliefs of their parents, e.g. Islam. Four motivations for the choice of this faith are distinguished: social-affective ones (based on positive experiences with Muslims, through marriage or otherwise), intellectual ones (seeing Islam as a logical faith that, moreover, shapes one’s daily behavior positively), problem solving (providing a sense of dignity as well as discipline) and social-structural ones (dissatisfaction with certain patterns in western society). Research demonstrates that there is the necessary continuity between someone’s pre- en post conversion life, also in the consciousness of converts themselves. Combining a western national identity, acquired by birth, with a chosen Islamic one often results in simultaneously identifying with and criticizing the non-Muslim majority society as well as Muslim minority communities. In a social atmosphere of mutual understanding and dialogue, however, converts can play the role of bridge builders.
Bedenkingen bij het boek “God in Nederland”
Authors: Dobbelaere Karel
Published: October 2022

In a critical analysis of the book “God in Nederland 1996-2006 (God in the Netherlands)” the author discusses first of all some methodological aspects of the study – the representative character of the data, valitidy problems, and the lack of significance tests. He concludes that the book is a well carried out public opinion research, which offers some interesting insights on topics like: the reasons why members of different denominations are involved in their church; their evaluation of the religious rituals and of their perceived impact on the policies of their church; their conceptions of a life after death; and their understanding of the place of religion in the public domain. Concerning the results of the analyses, he discusses topics such as rites of passage, religion as social capital, spirituality, secularization and compartmentalization, putting the Dutch situation in a broader context by comparing some results with those of Belgium and Europe.
Multi-Sensor Data Fusion for Target Tracking Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:   School of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa, Pise A. Audumbar , Kapshikar Radhika ,   Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Johannesburg, South Africa
Published: October 2022

Target detection using multi fusion data is one of the common techniques used in military as well as defence units. The usage of a wide variety of sensors is now possible due to modern data fusion technology. The major problem is the existing multi-sensor fusion technique is loss of data and delay is message transfer. To overcome the existing problems, proposed work includes optimization, machine learning, and soft computing techniques. Multi Sensor Data Fusion (MSDF) is becoming an increasingly significant field of study and is being explored by a broad range of individuals. Data defects, outliers, misleading data, conflicting data, and data association are some data fusion concerns. In addition to the statistical advantages of more independent observations, the precision of an observation may be improved by using a variety of different types of sensors. Target tracking has earned a lot of attention in recent years in the realm of surveillance and measurement systems, particularly those in which the state of a target is approximated based on measurements. Academics as well as implementers in the fields of radar, sonar, and satellite surveillance are interested in the bearings-only tracking (BOT) problem. The BOT is the sole option available in many surveillance systems, such as those found aboard submarines. Significant difficulties arise because of the constrained observability of target states based only on bearing measurements. The work that is suggested tackles the limitations of EKF and its derivatives in controlling MSDF within the context of BOT. Specifically, the study identifies divergence as a primary challenge and works to devise solutions for it. It is recommended that two key methods of fusion, data level and feature level (or state level), be investigated in depth. This is in recognition of the fact that the MSDF may increase observability, thereby reducing the tendency of the tracking algorithm to diverge and realizing a better estimate of the states. The Information Filter, which is a casting of the Kalman Filter, and its expansions are employed via extensive simulation to lessen the influence of initial assumptions on the convergence of MSDF tracking algorithms. This is accomplished by using the Kalman Filter.
New Entropy Measure Concept for Single Value Neutrosophic Sets with Application in Medical Diagnosis
Authors:   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Machang Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia, Mustapha Norzieha ,   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Machang Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia,   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Machang Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia,   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Machang Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia,   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Machang Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia,   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Machang Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia, Alias Suriana , Yasin Roliza Md , Yusof Nurnisa Nasuha Mohd , Fakhrarazi Nurul Najiha , Hassan Nik Nur Aisyah Nik
Published: October 2022

This study aims to propose a new entropy weight on the distance measure of single value neutrosophic set (SVNS) to analyse medical diagnosis patient’s risk. Four distance measures will be integrated with three entropy weight concepts and applied to medical diagnosis. A new entropy weight measure integrated with the four distance measures are calculated using the medical data of one patient with five symptoms and five diseases. The calculated new entropy and its associated distance measures give consistent finding with the existing entropy weight measures. However, all the values are even smaller showing that the relation between patient A and disease are stronger. This evaluation and diagnosis approach is applicable to a wide variety of other resources and medical problems.
SELF REGULATED LEARNING DALAM BELAJAR AL-QUR’AN PADA REMAJA DI SIDOMULYO TUMBANG TAHAI PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: DLT Salsabila Asyifana , Hamidah Hamidah , Surawan Surawan
Published: October 2022

The aim of this study was to descript Self Regulated Learning (SRL) of teenagers in Sidomulyo, Tumbang Tahai Village, Palangka Raya in learning the Qur'an independently. This research is based on phenomena that occur in the field, researchers see that some teenagers in Sidomulyo pay less attention to their intellectual responsibilities, especially in learning the Qur'an. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using observations and interviews. The data were analyzed to obtain the findings of the research. The subjects in this study were teenagers in Sidomulyo who were enthusiastic in learning the Qur'an. The results of this study found that the majority of adolescents in Sidomulyo had low self-regulated learning (SRL), but there were some adolescents who had high SRL. Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) in adolescents in learning the Qur'an independently is influenced by several supporting and inhibiting factors. The supporting factors are; 1) self-efficacy, 2) self-motivation, and 3) family social support. While the inhibiting factors that affect Self Regulated Learning (SRL) in learning the Al-Qur'an independently in adolescents in Sidomulyo are; 1) lack of family support, 2) Busy work.
INTEGRASI PEMBELAJARAN PAI MELALUI MATA PELAJARAN IPA DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KOMITMEN KEAGAMAAN SISWA SMA PRIMAGANDA JOMBANG
Authors: Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Arifin Lmron
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the Integration Efforts of Islamic Religious Education Learning Through Natural Science Subjects in an Effort to Increase Students' Religious Commitment. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection was done by interview, observation and documentation. This study found that: (1) Efforts to integrate science and PAI learning are pursued through the example of school principals and teachers, translation of the school's vision and mission, as well as the implementation of learning programs with Islamic values. 2) Implementation of integrated natural science learning  with Islamic values is carried out with strategies, namely: always mentioning the name of Allah, using terms, applications or examples, and inserting relevant verses or hadiths. 3). There are four contributions to the integration of science and PAI learning in increasing students' religious commitment, namely contributions in the fields of moral aqidah, quran hadith, fiqh, and history of Islamic culture.
From Shakespeare’s Kings to Scorsese’s Kingpins: Contemporary Mob Movies and the Genre of Tragedy
Authors: Schwanebeck Wieland
Published: October 2022

Following a path established in Robert Warshow’s chapter on “The Gangster as Tragic Hero,” this article attempts to look at connections between the ancient genre of tragedy and contemporary mob movies. On the one hand, there are structural parallels when it comes to plot, which adheres to the formula of decline, brought about by erroneous judgments. On the other hand, mobsters are often portrayed as powerful, ruthless tyrants who retain a kind of Shakespearean grandeur. Using examples from films by Michael Mann, Martin Scorsese, and Ridley Scott, my argument links contemporary American crime drama to the origins of tragedy (as laid out by Aristotle in Poetics) and some canonical examples of the genre, like The Merchant of Venice. Having established this theoretical framework, I shall offer a detailed discussion of Martin Scorsese’s The Departed, one of the most successful mob movies in recent years. In this film, Scorsese toys with the tragic genre both on the level of plot and with regard to his flawed characters, who struggle to overcome guilt and tragic hubris, yet cannot escape their inevitable tragic downfall.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE EXPECTED INFLUENCE OF WEB 3.0 ON e-COMMERCE AND ALLIED DOMAINS
Authors: Kumar Rishikumar Suresh
Published: October 2022

The Web has come a long way since the creation of the first web by Tim Berners -Lee in 1990 and Web 3.0 which is the next big thing in e-commerce, offering a more user-friendly shopping experience. Web 3.0 makes it easier for consumers to find what they're looking for and complete transactions quickly and easily. For decades, the global economy has thrived on the internet, and for the better part of that time, it has been subjected to web2.0 which is a centralized system. Presently the world is in the transition to web 3.0 which is a more decentralized system. Web 3.0 combines some of the best static and dynamic elements from Web 2.0 and Web 1.0, with an abundance of new features to deliver a user experience that's more intuitive, enjoyable, and engaging for consumers as well as more efficient and cost-effective for retailers. One of the special features of Web 3.0 is that clients themselves can customize business-related web content anytime anywhere with a highly developed web 3.0 data blockchain. Web 3.0, though it is in the development stage, promises far-reaching impacts on the way e-commerce works in the future. This review provides a brief idea of how the journey of the web has so far transitioned from web 1.0 through Web 2.0 and now onto Web 3.0, and several layers of technical innovations which are housed in the web 3.0 platform are also discussed
A REVIEW OF NEW COMPOSITE MATERIALS FOR THERMAL PROTECTION IN AN AERO-ENGINE APPLICATION
Authors: Mohammed Ibrahim
Published: October 2022

The paper is aimed at exploring new composite materials for thermal protection in an aero-engine application. Aluminium hybrid composites have been widely used to substitute materials in the aerospace industry because of their high thermal resistance, wear resistance and strength-to-weight ratio. This review article covers standard fire test results of different types of burners and burn-through times of the composites and polymeric materials. The paper evaluates the performance of different structural composite materials including synthetic fibres, natural fibres and some type of coating on the materials in a pool-fire scenario. It also deals with the practical use of flame retardancy and performance factors including safety in an aircraft related to polymer composites. It was found that most of the materials used could only be categorized as fire resistance materials except GLARE materials and synthetic/natural fibre composites and aerogel composites which showed the characteristic of fireproof materials.
A comparison between the efficacy of methylphenidate and cocaine for nasal vasoconstriction before nasal surgery—A randomized prospective study
Authors: Velmurugan Ramaiyan , Dhanush J.
Published: October 2022

Objectives: Cocaine is regularly utilized topically to give the vasoconstriction to nasal medical procedure; However, it is said to create intraoperative cardiovascular unfriendly impacts. Methylphenidate was considered in the place of cocaine as a substitute to look at the vasoconstriction in nasal medical procedure. Methods: Outcome of the study will be examining the vasoconstriction based on a 5-point scale (1 = unacceptable, 5 = excellent), followed by the administration of either 20–30 mg per day methylphenidate or 4% cocaine randomly to the adult patients subjected to nasal septoplasty. Results: Methylphenidate and cocaine were administered with 38 and 28 patients respectively. The quality of vasoconstriction was noticed to be good in both the groups with the median rating of 4.0 and a P value of 0.85. With both the gatherings, the median blood loss was 46 and 58 ml with a p estimation of 0.48. A non-mediocrity delta of 1 point with a p estimation of 0.009 and non-inadequacy delta of 24 ml with a p esteem 0.026 concerning vasoconstriction and blood loss individually is seen which demonstrates methylphenidate is comparable to cocaine. Non importance is noted with the recurrence of ventricular ectopy, ST section changes after nasal packing with the gatherings. Conclusions: With the results obtained, methylphenidate can be very well replaced for cocaine for vasoconstriction in septoplasty. As there are lot many underlying chances for cocaine abuse and administrative issues related to its handling, methylphenidate may serve as a substitute.
Impact of Forest Policy and Law on Forest Management in Gambari Forest Reserve in Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Olaniyi I S , Kilasho A R , Oluborode J O , Jackson V O
Published: October 2022

This study assessed the impact of forest policy and law on the management of Gambari Forest Reserve in order to identify factors that would improve forest policy and law as well as their implementation and enforcement. Random sampling techniques was used in this study. Both questionnaire and interview methods were used in collecting the needed information from the respondents. One hundred and twenty (120) copies of structured questionnaires were used to obtain information from the community dwellers. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the demographic characteristics of the respondents. The Landsat Imagery of the forest reserve was analyzed using ArcGIS to generate information about the forest cover changes between 1987 and 2020. Logistic regression was also used to determine the factors responsible for enhancement of implementation and enforcement of forest policy and law. Results show that 54.4% of the respondents agreed that the forest policy and law were effective in upholding the management of the forest sustainably, 34.2% stated that the forest policy and law were slightly effective, while only 11.3% of them implied that forest policy and law was ineffective. It was also revealed from the study that about 21% of the forest land cover has been degraded from 163.50km2 in 1987 to 143.67km2 in 2020. Findings also showed that, the enhancement of implementation and enforcement of forest policy and law would be mostly influenced by Increase staff recruitment with odd ratio (2.33), followed by Provision of training (1.28), also Increase in penalty forest offenders (1.20) and lastly, creation of awareness program (1.00). Their odd ratios are up to 1.0.
Assessment of the factors affecting the loss of workforce in patients with traumatic hand injury
Authors: GENCER ATALAY Kardelen , DEMIRCI Merve , BAYSAL Ozgur , SANAL TOPRAK Canan
Published: October 2022

Objective: This study aimed to examine the factors affecting the loss of workforce, including the time to return to work and workrelated
situations in patients with traumatic hand injury who were taken to a hand rehabilitation program.
Materials and Methods: The patients aged between 18-65 years with a history of traumatic hand injury in the last five years were
analyzed retrospectively. Demographic and clinic data were taken from the medical records, and work-related problems were obtained
by telephone calls. The severity of hand injury was assessed with Modified Hand Injury Severity Score (MHISS).
Results: A total of 147 patients (129 males, 18 females; mean age 39.83±10.4 years) were included. The duration of return to work
was correlated with total MHISS (rho=0.262 p=0.003) while not related to age, education level, gender, or injured hand’s dominance
(p>0.05). Duration of return to work after hand injury and total MHISS were lower in the patients who had job modifications
(p<0.001, p=0.002). Job modification rate, salary reduction, and patient-reported hand dexterity loss were higher in patients with
work-related injuries (p<0.05).
Conclusion: This study highlighted that the increasing severity of hand injury caused a prolonged time to return to work, or job scope
changes.
Authors: Devanda Berry , Suhaili Neviyarni , Afnita Nora
Published: October 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan hasil identifikasi penggunaan teori behaviorisme dalam pembelajaran. Studi perpustakaan digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut. Beberapa buku dan artikel dianalisis untuk mengetahui apa saja strategi mengajar di dalam kelas yang menggunakan pendekatan behavioristic. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tujuan dari belajar adalah untuk memperoleh pengetahuan dan membentuk kebiasaan baik siswa. pada akhir artikel ini juga disampaikan kritik terhadap teori ini dan implikasi untuk penelitian lebih jauh.
Antibodies against a mutated citrullinated vimentin in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Authors:   Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt., Nigm Dalia , Abdel-Lateef Hanan ,   Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt., Hashim Jian ,   Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt., Kamal Doaa ,   Department of Rheumatology, Rehabilitation, & Physical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Published: October 2022

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by autoantibodies against citrullinated antigens. The anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (Anti-CCP) test is commonly used to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis, whereas the anti-mutated citrullinated vimentin (Anti-MCV) is another anti-citrullinated antibody that reacts with mutated citrullinated vimentin. Therefore, we aimed to assess the diagnostic value of anti-MCV antibodies in RA patients and their relation to disease activity. This study included 60 RA patients and 25 normal controls. The disease activity of RA patients was assessed by disease activity score (DAS-28). ELISA was used to test patients and controls for anti-MCV and anti-CCP. The level of anti-MCV was significantly higher among patients with RA compared to the control group (1.56 ± 0.56 vs. 1.20 ± 0.19 mol/l; P< 0.001). Anti-MCV at cut-off point of > 1.2 mol/l had 76% sensitivity and 100% specificity, with an overall diagnostic accuracy of 83.2% for diagnosing RA. Regarding early RA diagnosis, anti-MCV at the cut-off point was > 1.2 mol/l with 70% sensitivity and 100% specificity. For diagnosis of late RA, the cut-off point was > 1.2 mol/l, with 93.3% sensitivity and 100% specificity, whereas the overall diagnostic accuracy was 96.3%. In this study, patients with positive anti-CCP had a marginally higher level of anti-MCV compared to those with negative anti-CCP (1.64 ± 0.28 vs. 1.48 ± 0.73 mol/l; P= 0.29). We concluded that serum levels of Anti-MCV can be used as a diagnostic test in RA. The increased serum levels of Anti-MCV, demonstrated the importance of Anti-MCV as an independent serum marker in predicting the outcome of RA.
Analysis of Farmers Attitude In Cenning And Bululawang Sugarcane Business Variety
Authors: Budi Utomo  , Teguh Soedarto
Published: October 2022

This study was conducted to determine the differences in income, level of feasibility and level of enthusiasm or attitude of farmers in cultivating sugarcane varieties of Cenning and Bululawang. The research was carried out in Badang Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency from May to July 2021. The research method used was descriptive analysis method, which means analyzing income that has been ongoing or based on reality. In addition, the multi-attribute fishbein model is also used to calculate the interest or attitude of sugarcane farmers to plant cenning and Bululawang varieties.The results showed that the income obtained from sugarcane farming of the Cenning variety was Rp. 24.522.620,- while the sugarcane of Bululawang variety was Rp. 18.438.820,-. Sugarcane farming of the cenning variety in Badang Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency is feasible to be cultivated with an R/C Ratio of 1.61. Meanwhile, the Bululawang variety of sugarcane farming is also feasible with an R/C Ratio of 1.49. Based on fishbein analysis, it was found that the attitude of sugarcane farmers in Badang Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency (Ao) towards the cenning variety was 37,28. It is interpreted that the farmer's total attitude (Ao) towards the cenning variety is in the third range (36-51) which is agree (S). So it can be concluded that sugarcane farmers in Badang Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency prefer cenning sugar cane to Bululawang sugarcane varieties.
Residual Effects of Repeatable Composting on Growth, Yield, and Uptake of Phosphorus Brassica Rapa.L Pakcoy
Authors: Anis Sholihah  , Agus Sugianto
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to determine the potential residues of the rice crop from the second planting period, which were fed with a mixture of pistia compost and rice straw of various compositions with the Brassica rapa L. pakcoy. The study used a factorial randomized block design, the first factor was 7 levels divided into 5 compost mixtures and 2 comparison treatments (NPK fertilizer treatment and control) as follows; control, M1 : 100% pistia, M2 : 75% pistia + 25% rice straw, M3 : 50% pistia + 50% rice straw, M4 : 25% pistia + 75% rice straw, M5 : 100% rice straw and M6 : NPK ., and the second factor is the presence or absence of addition of compost in the second rice planting period divided into 2 levels; 1. (+) = addition of compost, 2.(-) = no addition of compost. The results showed that the residue of composting for the second planting period of rice had a positive effect on soil fertility, especially in the repeated addition of compost, which showed a very significant positive priming effect. The highest positive priming effect was shown by the medium of high-quality compost, namely the treatment of 100% pistia (M1+) seen in the growth parameters and yield of Brassica rapa L pakcoy. The increase in growth due to the addition of repeated compost was 5.10% to 14.24%, and an increase in yield was 5.41% to 11.11% in various treatments of mixed compost media. The treatment with repeated addition of compost gave a significant response to the P uptake of Brassica rapa L plants but the treatment without compost (-) showed 36.72% higher than the treatment with the addition of compost (+).