bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kedudukan dan Peran Filsafat dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Zalukhu Alianus , Herman Herman , Hulu Doni Berkat Tabah , Zebua Nesti Surya Astuti , Naibaho Tutiarni , Simanjuntak Ruthmayasari
Published: February 2023

In essence, the position of science is to facilitate human life. Likewise with mathematics which is classified as a science. The birth of mathematics is none other than to provide convenience and overcome various life problems. Philosophy is a science that seeks the truth value of the essence of a problem. Philosophy and mathematics have no doubt that from the past until now these two fields of knowledge are very closely related. Philosophy of mathematics is a branch of philosophy that examines the philosophical assumptions, foundations and effects of mathematics. The aim of the philosophy of mathematics is to provide a record of the nature and methodology of mathematics and to understand the place of mathematics in human life. The position and relevance of philosophy in learning mathematics can be seen in epistemology, mathematical ontology, mathematical methodology, and mathematical logic.
Eksplorasi Bahan Alam (Kerang-Kerang, Pasir, Air Laut) melalui Kegiatan Saintifik pada Anak Usia Dini di Daerah Buton
Authors: Susanti Siti Misra , Saleh Rachman , Hartati Hartati , Kurniati Asma , Marwah Marwah , Ervida Evi
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the process of exploring natural materials (shellfish, sand, seawater and gravel) through scientific activities in early childhood. The problem is the lack of educators in utilizing natural materials as learning media for early childhood. This activity children observe objects around the beach such as shells, sand and gravel as a vehicle for children's learning. Ask questions related to shells, sand, seawater and gravel, and communicate things that have been observed. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. the subjects and objects of the study were 8 children, aged 4-5 years in the Buton area. Methods of data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out by data reduction, data display and verification. Based on this, it can be concluded that natural product exploration activities are carried out through scientific activities with the steps of observing, asking, gathering information, reasoning/associating and communicating. Children observe natural materials in coastal areas, such as children's activities collecting shells, sand, seawater and gravel, after that children distinguish between many and few, and classify objects based on size. In this activity it was concluded that children are able to carry out exploration activities with natural materials (shells, sea water, gravel and sand) with scientific activities.
Landasan Filosofis Eksistensialisme dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Refriana Isna , Aly Hery Noer
Published: February 2023

Existentialism is a school of philosophy that wants the learning process to take place at the will or interest of students, and educators act as facilitators who will provide convenience to students in learning process activities. For this reason, this study aims to determine the philosophical basis of existentialism in the independent learning curriculum. This study used a qualitative research method with a library research approach. Source of data consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data are books or scientific works related to existentialism and independent curriculum. The secondary data is everything that can support the primary data. Data is collected through observation and documentation. Data validity is done by means of triangulation. And data analysis techniques are carried out with the principles of Miles and Huberman, firstly data reduction, secondly presenting data, thirdly providing conclusions. The research results obtained show that, in the independent curriculum, the learning method used refers to the interest and talent approach. With this method, students can choose what subjects they want to learn according to their passion. Thus, this is in line with the principle of existentialism, namely freedom. Where students are given the freedom to develop themselves according to their interests and talents through the subjects they choose for themselves.
Kegiatan Bernyanyi di Depan Kelas dalam Mengembangkan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak Kelompok B (5-6 Tahun) di TK Aisiyah 2 Palembang
Authors: Yanuarita Farah , Darmawani Evia , Padilah Padilah
Published: February 2023

This study aims to deermine the development of gross motor skills in group B children (5-6 years) in Aisiyah 2 Palembang. This research is a type of experimental quantitative descriptive research method. Namely by using singing activities in front of the class to develop gross motor skills in children at kindergarten Aisiyah 2 Palembang. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of singing activities in front of the class on the gross motor development of children in kindergarten Aisiyah 2 Palembang. Then it is obtained that the significant value (2-tailed) is 0.000 because the signifivant value is less than 0.025, then Ho is rejected, meaning  Ha is accapted, so there is a significant difference in singing activities in front of the class on gross motoric development of children in kindergarten B Aisiyah 2 Palembang.
Efektivitas Strategi Card Sort dalam Pembelajaran IPA pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah 10 Palembang
Authors: Priando Piko , Armariena Dian Nuzulia , Rizhardi Rury
Published: February 2023

This research is motivated by the fact that the application of this material has not been fully maximized and optimal, especially in science learning. And also students still have a lot of difficulties understanding learning material and solving problems a given problem, because in teaching and learning activities the teacher only uses direct learning (lectures) and is only fixated on textbooks. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the card sort strategy in learning science in class IV SD Muhammadiyah 10 Palembang. In this study using experimental research methods. Experimental research "To experiment is to try, to look for, to confirm" means to try, seek and confirm. The researcher concludes that learning the card sort strategy is a learning model that is very suitable to be applied because it can invite students to play an active and creative role in the learning process. the control taught using the conventional model was 67.50 and the average posttest score of the experimental class taught using the card sort learning strategy was 70.00 with a difference of 4.5. This shows that the posttest average score of the experimental class taught using the card sort strategy in science learning is higher than the average value of the control class taught using the conventional model. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant effectiveness of the card sort strategy in science learning for CLASS IV SD Muhammadiyah 10 Palembang on the material of style and motion.
Need Analysis for English Writing Syllabus Development
Authors: S Rosi Fitriyanti , Kabanga Lewi , Paranoan Emon
Published: February 2023

This study aims to identify the students’ needs in learning English writing in promoting syllabus development of writing skills. This research was a qualitative descriptive research. The subjects of this research were 45 students of the fifth semester of non-English Study Program, analyst department of Jayapura Sciences and Technology University. The data were collected using a questionnaire with the media of virtual meeting and what’s up Group. The analysis of data based on the theoretical framework that revealed in every detailed questions. The results found that students target of studying English writing are for their future profession and for their higher education. They want enjoying a Writing practice for activities at the classroom together with their pair or group. The students assumed for the role of teacher as a facilitator and guide in the teaching learning activities. Students also enjoy conducting writing by using media such as picture. Beside that they do not like to learn grammar directly but they like to learn by recognizing the error of sentence and completing the missing text.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Dengan Menggunakan Media Papan Musi Pada Siswa Kelas V SDK Waiara
Authors: Marton Marianus , Yufrinalis Marianus , Bera Lukas
Published: February 2023

This research is a class action research (PTK) carried out in two cycles. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of Papan M usi media in improving the ability of students to calculate KPK on fractional addition and subtraction materials in class V SDK Waiara students and to find out the results after applying musi board media to the material of addition and subtraction of fractions in class V students of SDK Waiara. The data needed in this study are quantative and qualitative data consisting of learning outcomes data, observation results on learning implementation, rubric of assessment of results and process assessment. These data are sourced from students and researchers. This data analysis is carried out using quantitative and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis is used to explain the success rate of students in searching for KPK on fractional addition and subtraction materials. Quality analysis is used to explain changes in the behavior of students and researchers in the learning process. The results showed that the use of Musi Board media in looking for KPK in the material of addition and subtraction of fractions can improve the learning outcomes of class V students in the first semester of SDK Waiara for the 2022/2023 academic year. This is shown by the percentage of student completion of 69.230% in cycle I increased to 92.31% in cycle II.
Differential expression of CRYGN in pancreatic cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: February 2023

Cancer is a leading cause of death and pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal cancers (1, 2). We mined public and published microarray datasets (3, 4) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with pancreatic cancer, pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding crystallin gamma N, CRYGN, when comparing pancreatic tumors to the tissue of origin, the pancreas. CRYGN mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the pancreas as compared to normal pancreatic tissue. CRYGN expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of human PDAC.
Fourier Series with Binomial Coefficients of Combinatorial Geometric Series
Authors: Annamalai Chinnaraji
Published: February 2023

This paper presents a computational technique for developing a trigonometric series with binomial coefficients defined in combinatorial geometric series. This trigonometric series is extended as a Fourier series with binomial coefficients of combinatorial geometric series.
Differential expression of C11orf1 in pancreatic cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: February 2023

Cancer is a leading cause of death and pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal cancers (1, 2). We mined public and published microarray datasets (3, 4) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with pancreatic cancer, pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding chromosome 11 open reading frame 1, C11orf1, when comparing pancreatic tumors to the tissue of origin, the pancreas. C11orf1 mRNA was present at lower quantities in tumors of the pancreas as compared to normal pancreatic tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of C11orf1 in pancreatic tumors was correlated with overall survival in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. C11orf1 expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of human PDAC.
Education as identity? A meta-analysis of education-based in-group preferences in candidate choice experiments
Authors: Simon Elizabeth , Turnbull-Dugarte Stuart James
Published: February 2023

In a climate where education stratifies electorates, does a university degree universally pay dividends at the polls or is there an education homophily premium, whereby graduates disproportionately select "their own’"? Via a meta-analysis and original subgroup heterogeneity test of 20 candidate choice conjoint experiments from 12 affluent democracies, we demonstrate university educated candidates boast a 5 percentage-point preferability bump over their less educated counterparts. We also find evidence of education-based identity biases, observing significant in-group preferability among degree holders. Graduates are more inclined to place a premium on candidates’ membership of their educational in-group and penalise those from the out-group vis-à-vis non-graduates. These results clearly highlight the importance of education in the candidate favourability calculus and demonstrate that education’s biasing effect in shaping preferences will likely ensure the continued dominance of university educated representatives in affluent democracies, particularly as university enrolment rates continue to rise.
Stage 2 Report: The State of the Evidence for Social and Emotional Learning: A Contemporary Meta-Analysis of Universal School-Based SEL Interventions
Authors: Cipriano Christina , Strambler Michael J. , Naples Lauren , Ha Cheyeon , Kirk Megan A. , Wood Miranda Elizabeth , Sehgal Kaveri , Zieher Almut Klara , Eveleigh Abigail , McCarthy Michael Frank , Funaro Melissa C , Ponnock Annette , Chow Jason , Durlak Joseph
Published: February 2023

This article provides a systematic review and meta-analysis of the current evidence for universal school-based (USB) social and emotional learning (SEL) interventions for students in kindergarten through 12th grade available from 2008 through 2020. The sample includes 424 studies from 53 countries, reflecting 252 discrete USB SEL interventions, involving 575,361 students. Results endorsed that, compared to control conditions, students who participate in USB SEL interventions experienced significantly improved skills, attitudes, behaviors, school climate and safety, peer relationships, school functioning, and academic achievement. Significant heterogeneity in USB SEL content, intervention features, context, and implementation quality moderated student experiences and outcomes. Strengths and limitations of this evidence and implications for future USB SEL research, policy, and practice are discussed.
Rangkuman Materi New Venture Creation
Authors: Herman Nicholas
Published: February 2023

Hal yang dibahas pada rangkuman materi New Venture Creation ini adalah mulai dari, Conducting a Feasibility Analysis, Designing a Business Model, Building a New Venture Team, Launching Strategy of the Business, Global Aspects of Entrepreneurship, Building a Powerful Bootstrap Marketing Plan, Crafting a Business Plan and Building a Solid, Buying an Existing Business and Franchising, How to Choose Wisely the Legal Forms of Ventures in Indonesia, Branding, Salesmanship, Advertising Strategies, Managing Technologies, Social Media, and E-Commerce, Choosing the Right Location and Layout, Product and Inventory, Planning for the Next Generation and Harvesting the Business
Internal gravity waves generated by subglacial discharge: implications for tidewater glacier melt
Authors: Cusack Jesse , Jackson Rebecca , Nash Jonathan , Skyllingstad Eric , Pettit Erin , Sutherland David , Motyka Roman , Amundson Jason
Published: February 2023

Submarine melting has been implicated in the accelerated retreat of marine-terminating glaciers globally. Energetic ocean flows, such as subglacial discharge plumes, are known to enhance submarine melting in their immediate vicinity. Using observations and a large eddy simulation, we demonstrate that discharge plumes emit high-frequency internal gravity waves that propagate along glacier termini and transfer energy to distant regions of the terminus. Our analysis of wave characteristics and their correlation with subglacial discharge forcing suggest that they derive their energy from turbulent motions within the discharge plume and its surface outflow. Accounting for the near-terminus velocities associated with these waves increases predicted melt rates by up to 70%. This may help to explain known discrepancies between observed melt rates and theoretical predictions. Because the dynamical ingredients -- a buoyant plume rising through a stratified ocean -- are common to many tidewater glacier systems, such internal waves are likely to be widespread.
Gimbach et al (2022 preprint) Impact of COVID-19 on ADHD medicine consumption
Authors: Gimbach Sophie , Vogel Daniel , Fried Roland , Faraone Stephen V. , Banaschewski Tobias , Buitelaar Jan , Döpfner Manfred , Ammer Richard
Published: February 2023

The objective of this study is to quantify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication consumption globally and nationally using pharmaceutical sales data from 2014 to 2021 across 47 countries and regions. A seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average model (SARIMA) was applied to the time series until the end of 2019 at country level and used for the prediction of the ADHD medication consumption in 2020 and 2021. The deviations from the actual to the forecasted sales, which simulate the development without the emergence of COVID-19, yield estimates for the pandemic’s impact. In 36 of the 47 countries and regions, the actual sales in 2020 were lower than predicted, with an average relative drop of 6.23% in defined daily doses (DDD) per 1000 inhabitants per day at country-level. In 2021, most countries recorded actually higher ADHD medication use than predicted at the end of 2019. On average, the consumption increased per country by 1.60%. The findings suggest that the pandemic led to a substantially lower consumption of ADHD medication in 2020. However, in 2021 the pandemic had an accelerating effect as the increasing consumption trends are more pronounced than before the pandemic.
A randomised controlled feasibility trial (the HARMONIC Trial) of a novel modular transdiagnostic intervention—Shaping Healthy Minds—versus psychological treatment-as-usual, for clinic-attending adults with comorbid mood, stressor-related and anxiety disorders
Authors: Black Melissa , Johnston David , Elliott Rachel , O'Leary Cliodnha , Patel Shivam , Smith Alicia , Parker Jenna , Griffiths Kirsty , Klaus Kristel , Clarke James , Watson Peter , Lafortune Louise , Rae Sarah , Watkins Edward R , Gilbody Simon , Kuyken Willem , Hitchcock Caitlin , Newby Jill , Bevan Anna , Dalgleish Tim
Published: February 2023

This trial introduces a novel transdiagnostic intervention (Shaping Healthy Minds) designed to address the gap in effective interventions for people with complex and comorbid presentations including anxiety, disturbed mood, and trauma sequelae. Shaping Healthy Minds is a modular intervention which synthesises several evidence-based treatment techniques, allowing for standardised, yet flexible, treatment delivery. We conducted a patient-level two-arm randomised controlled trial (HARMONIC) that compared Shaping Healthy Minds to psychological treatment-as-usual (PTAU) for individuals aged >18 years (n = 42). Participants met criteria for at least two comorbid mood, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive or trauma/stressor disorder diagnoses and were recruited from outpatient psychological services within the UK National Health Service (NHS). This early phase trial aimed to estimate the efficacy, feasibility, and acceptability of the transdiagnostic intervention. We obtained estimates of likely effect size and acquired basic demographic, cognitive and behavioural data to assess potential mediators and moderators of outcome in preparation for a later phase fully-powered efficacy trial. Co-primary outcomes were self-reported depression and anxiety symptoms, disability and functional impairment; and the trial provided point estimates of efficacy for Shaping Healthy Minds versus Psychological TAU with moderate effect sizes in favour of Shaping Healthy Minds at post-treatment (Cohen’s d estimates ranging from 0.60-0.92) and at 3-month follow-up (Cohen’s d 0.41-0.48). Secondary outcomes included number of diagnoses and changes in transdiagnostic processes. The project has demonstrated that a full trial is feasible, and that the Shaping Healthy Minds treatment approach appears likely to be efficacious compared to PTAU. The trial procedures were approved by the Health Research Authority of the NHS of the UK (East of England, Reference: 16/EE/0095). The results of this feasibility trial will inform future large-scale trials of psychological interventions for co-occurring mood, anxiety, and stressor-related disorders.Trial registration NCT03143634.
Who wants to migrate to the metaverse? Big Five traits as predictors of virtual and real-world migration intentions.
Authors: Oleksy Tomasz , Czeranowska Olga , Wnuk Anna , Lassota Izabela
Published: February 2023

Virtual migration is increasingly recognized as a new research direction for mobility studies, supplementing embodied and spatial mobility. metaverse technology could accelerate such migrations in the future, as it intends to offer a viable alternative to the real world regarding work and entertainment opportunities. Drawing from research on the relationship between personality and real-world migration intentions, we aimed to compare whether the Big Five personality traits similarly (or differently) predict willingness to move to the metaverse and to geographical places. We conducted two representative studies (Ntotal =2306) in Poland. We found that extraversion positively and agreeableness and conscientiousness negatively predict virtual and real-world migration willingness. Furthermore, openness is positively associated with real-world migration intentions and negatively associated with willingness to migrate to the metaverse. In turn, the effect of neuroticism on virtual migration intentions was positive but less stable across the studies.
Finding your Way Out: Planning Strategies in Human Maze-Solving Behavior
Authors: Kadner Florian , Willkomm Hannah , Ibs Inga , Rothkopf Constantin A.
Published: February 2023

In many situations encountered in our daily lives where we have several options to choose from, we need to balance the amount of planning into the future with the number of alternatives we want to consider to achieve our long-term goals. A popular way to study these planning problems in controlled environments is maze-solving tasks, since they can be precisely defined and controlled in terms of their topology. In our study, participants solved mazes that differed systematically in topological properties regulating the number of alternatives and depth of paths. Replicating previous results, we show the influence of these spatial features on performance and stopping times. Longer and more branched solution paths lead to more planning effort and longer solution times. Additionally, we measured subjects’ eye movements to investigate their planning horizon. Our results suggest that people decrease their planning depth with increasing number of alternatives.
THE TSAR’S ROAD: INVISIBLE INFRASTRUCTURE AND PIOUS LABOUR IN CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHRISTIANITY
Authors: Kormina Jeanne
Published: February 2023

A religious infrastructure, from the point of view of a religious person, consists of two parts—tangible and intangible. Whereas a tangible part of a religious infrastructure includes material things and buildings which make religious life possible, an intangible part is created by invisible agents who govern people and material things. The invisible world is no less real for a believer than a visible part of the infrastructure, therefore in her religious life a believer seeks for such moments when she can experience the integrity of this ecosystem. A typical example of such projects are processions of the cross, highly popular religious events in contemporary Russia. The article analyses the tsar’s processions of the cross in Yekaterinburg which commemorate the massacre of Nicholas II and his family, which were later canonized as Orthodox saints. To analyse these religious projects, the author introduces the concept of pious labour. She argues that pious labour is a collective effort of believers which aims at binding together tangible and intagible parts of the religious infrastructure. In contrast to pilgrims and religious tourists who come to sacred places to consume grace, participants in the processions of the cross produce grace by doing the pious labour of keeping their religious ecosystem coherent and well-integrated.
VIVIT-UARY. HOW TO INHERIT BRUNO LATOUR?
Authors: Kuznetsov Andrei
Published: February 2023

This text is a vivit-uary—and not an obit-uary—of Bruno Latour: a tribute to his life, not a commemoration of his death. The question is: how do we inherit Latour? The author seeks to avoid the deadly modernization of his rich heritage, to avoid dividing a single network of his projects and statements along the boundaries of modern disciplines: sociology, philosophy, semiotics, anthropology. Instead, it is proposed to articulate and assemble Latour-the-anthropologist, linking together his projects of the anthropology of sciences and technologies, symmetrical anthropology, and the anthropology of the Moderns (an inquiry into the modes of existence). This approach allows us to find the Ariadne’s thread in the labyrinths of his heritage, to learn to follow the trajectory of the transformation of his messages through a variety of topics, disciplines, projects, genres, and formats.
Impact of Financial Development on Economic Growth and Export Promotion in Nepal
Authors: Acharya Chakra Pani
Published: February 2023

This paper explores the effect of financial development on economic growth and export promotion of Nepal using the time-series data from 1965 to 2018. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) cointegration approach is used to analyze the data. In this study, financial development is measured using the credit by a bank (BNK), broad money (BMG), domestic credit to the private sector (DCP) expressed all as a percent of GDP. The control variables are final consumption expenditure (FCE), the annual increase in consumer prices (IFL), and trade to GDP (TRD). Exports of goods and services to GDP (EXP), and GDP per capita growth (ECG) are dependent variables. The effect of financial development on economic growth is statistically significant with the positive sign in both in short and long -run, but FCE is negatively significant. The impact of financial development on export performance including control variables IFL is statistically significant with a negative sign except for BRM only in the short-run; though, the TRD is positively significant. Indeed, the estimated results of the econometric estimation suggest appropriate policy corrections so that financial development can promote economic growth and export promotion.
Ecological and physiological and biochemical characteristics of small-leaved linden populations in the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Khisamova R.R. , Musin Kh.G. , Karyugina V.G. , Farkhutdinov R.G.
Published: February 2023

Tilia cordata Mill. - is a received melliferous plant in the natural zone of the Republic of Bashkortostan and has a high nectar productivity. For research of nectar productivity of linden plantations the application of genetic studies using molecular genetic markers, in particular, genetic polymorphism of species as well as populations is promising.
Analysis of 5 bp deletion in Slc6a3 in DAT rats
Authors: Tazetdinov A.M. , Takhirova Z.R. , Akhmadiev P.A. , Khismatullina Z.R. , Khusnutdinova E.K.
Published: February 2023

Given the complexity of studying neurocognitive functions and the mechanisms underlying their normal functioning, and the causes that lead to disorders of these functions, the relevance of laboratory animal models in biomedical research is of decisive importance in the light of the possibility of obtaining valuable data with their help. Based on advances in genetic engineering, various transgenic, knockout animal models have been created, leading to important discoveries in this field. Here we present a preliminary experimental data obtained on an existing animal model involving an important regulatory system - the system of dopaminergic neurotransmitters. In the future, new knowledge obtained on DAT knockout rats may help elucidate the etiology of neurocognitive disorders and the exact mechanisms of their development.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Produk Makanan Halal di Kota Semarang
Authors: Slamet Slamet
Published: February 2023

Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji hubungan antara label halal, norma subjektif, dan keputusan pembelian secara langsung maupun melalui niat beli dan kepercayaan konsumen sebagai mediator.
Metodologi: Penelitian dikakukan pada konsumen produk makanan halal di Kota Semarang dengan 196 sampel dan analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan alat analisis SPSS AMOS 21.
Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan norma subjektif berpengaruh pada keputusan pembelian, namun label halal tidak berpengaruh pada keputusan pembelian. Kepercayaan konsumen dapat memediasi hubungan antara label halal, norma subjektif dan keputusan pembelian. Niat beli berhasil memediasi hubungan antara norma subjektif, kepercayaan konsumen, dan keputusan pembelian, namun tidak bisa memediasi label halal dan keputusan pembelian.
Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini menawarkan model yang menyeluruh dengan menambahkan variabel label halal dan kepercayaan konsumen sebagai variabel independen.
Keterbatasan Penelitian: Penelitian ini hanya dilakukan pada konsumen satu perusahaan manufaktur saja. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya adalah menguji model penelitian ini pada industri kecil menengah maupun pada industri lain seperti obat dan kosmetik untuk menggeneralisasi hasil penelitian.
Implikasi Praktis: Penelitian ini memberikan masukan bagi perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kualitas kehalalan produk dan menjalin hubungan baik dengan konsumen. Perusahaan harus memberikan pelayanan terbaik terkait akses informasi mengenai kehalalan, manfaat, dan jaminan keamanannya agar kepercayaan konsumen terhadap perusahaan semakin tinggi.
ETYMOLOGY AND MORPHOLOGY OF THE UKRAINIAN AND ENGLISH SURNAMES
Authors:   Oleksandr Dovzhenko Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University, Butova Vira
Published: February 2023

У статті проаналізовано етимологічні джерела та представлено короткий морфологічний аналіз українських та англійських прізвищ, а також здійснено порівняння цих аспектів у двох мовах. З’ясовано, що англійські прізвища мають більш тривалу історію порівняно з українськими. Джерела утворення прізвищ в обох мовах мають багато спільного. Визначено, що початок формування бази прізвищ в англійській мові відбувся значно раніше, тоді як політична ситуація спричинила появу значної кількості антропонімів-неологізмів на українській території за часів Радянського Союзу на початку ХХ століття. Синтетична українська мова виявилася значно продуктивнішою в утворенні прізвищ за допомогою різноманітних словотвірних елементів від однієї лексеми. З’ясовано, що українські та англійські прізвища мають багато спільного як в етимології, так і в семантиці. Водночас можна виділити суттєві відмінності в їх функціонуванні.
CLASSIFICATION AND CONTENT OF STUDENTS' LEADERSHIP SKILLS IN GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Institute of Pedagogy of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Yermak Tetiana
Published: February 2023

У статті обґрунтовано актуальність формування лідерських навичок учнів. Проаналізовано підходи до визначення понять «навички», «лідерські навички», їх переліку і змісту. Виокремлено чотири групи лідерських навичок учнів: особистісні (ініціативність, тайм-менеджмент, гнучкість, цілеспрямованість, відповідальність, стресостійкість); соціальні (емоційний інтелект, комунікативність, робота в команді, соціальна відповідальність, здатність діяти автономно); когнітивні (критичне мислення, креативність, уміння розв’язувати проблеми, самонавчання та саморозвиток, цифрова грамотність, медіаграмотність); громадянські (громадянська свідомість, волонтерство, безпека, участь у житті громади, толерантність). Розкрито зміст кожної навички.
STUDY OF MOTIVATION FOR PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES UNDER MARTIAL LAW
Authors: Boyko G. L. , Kozlova T. G. , Sharafutdinova S.
Published: February 2023

It is known that students are representatives of the main labor reserve of our country, they will become parents, and their health and well-being are a guarantee of the health and well-being of the entire nation. Since physical education classes have the most effective effect on improving the psycho-emotional state, health, and physical fitness, we analyzed the motivational aspects and attitude of higher education students to physical education classes. It was revealed that the level of motivation among students of higher education institutions has significantly decreased since the beginning of the war. One of the main reasons is depressed mood, reluctance to study, due to the events that are happening in our crane. Therefore, updated approaches to conducting physical education classes, taking into account the realities of today, will have an impact on the positive solution of the specified problem.

Motivation for physical activity is a special state of the individual, which aims to achieve the optimal level of physical fitness and work capacity. The process of forming an interest in physical education and sports is not an instant, but a multi- component process: from the first elementary hygienic knowledge and skills to deep psychophysiological knowledge of the theory and methods of physical education and intensive sports. A very important component is the stimulation and encouragement of sports not only during the educational process, but also during recreation. Specific pathogenetic factors are risk factors related to the organization of their educational activities: the intensification of the educational process and its existing organization, based on the predominance of static loads, which contribute to the artificial reduction of the amount of motor activity of students.
PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF EMOTIONAL AND VOLITIONAL STABILITY IN SWIMMING LESSONS
Authors: Dakal N. A.
Published: February 2023

It was found that the new socio-economic conditions that have arisen in recent years, along with the opening of wide opportunities for realizing the creative and entrepreneurial potential of young people, have also brought a number of problems, among which the most painful problem is the adaptation of young professionals to new working conditions, which are characterized by a high level of neuropsychological tensions The article reveals modern approaches to the development of emotional and volitional stability in students of higher education institutions in swimming classes. New pedagogical technologies used in swimming lessons have been identified. On the basis of psychological and pedagogical and special literature, theoretical approaches to the phenomenon of emotional and volitional stability were analyzed, the need for its development in students was scientifically substantiated, and the ways of formation in the process of physical training classes were determined. The correction of deficiencies in the mental and physical development of the mentally retarded is understood as the correction or weakening of these deficiencies, promotion of the maximum approximation of development mentally retarded persons to the level of development of healthy peers. The physiological basis for correcting deficiencies in the mental and physical development of mentally retarded children is the doctrine of the plasticity of the functions of the central nervous system and the compensation of defects. Compensation processes for mentally retarded children have specific features. In the conditions of special education and upbringing, under the influence of purposeful pedagogical actions, powerful possibilities for the development of the functions of the central nervous system in children are revealed.
ANALYTICAL AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE TECHNICAL PREPARATION OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED FEMALE ATHLETES WHO SPECIALIZE IN JUDO
Authors: Khatsaiuk О. V. , Solodka O. V. , Yakovliv V. L. , Myronov Yu. O. , Kusovska O. S. , Merdov S. P. , Beloshenko Yu. K.
Published: February 2023

According to the results of the analysis of scientific and methodical, special and reference literature (monitoring of Internet sources), the members of the research group established, that there is an insufficient number of scientific and methodological works devoted to the issue of qualitative and quantitative analysis of indicators of technical and tactical preparedness of highly qualified female athletes who specialize in sports types of struggle (martial arts). This, in turn, requires further research and emphasizes the relevance and practical component of the chosen direction of scientific research.

The purpose of the study is – is an analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified judoka (women) champions and medalists of the 2022 World Championship. Research methods: abstraction, measurement, expert evaluation, survey, comparison, observation, etc. In addition, the personal experience of organizing a system of long-term training of highly qualified wrestlers was used.

As a result of the theoretical study, the members of the research group conducted an analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of female athletes (highly qualified), who specialize in judo - champions and medalists of the 2022 World Championship (Tashkent, Uzbekistan). Analyzing the results of the theoretical research, it is expedient to update the existing programs (pedagogical models, organizational and pedagogical conditions, etc.) of long-term training of female athletes in accordance with today's requirements, who specialize in judo (taking into account the stages of their long-term training).

The results of the research are incorporated into the system of long-term training of female athletes who specialize in judo: Vinnitsia, Kyiv, Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhya and Kharkiv regions. Prospects for further research in the chosen field of scientific research include an analytical review of the technical and tactical preparedness of highly qualified athletes who specialize in sambo wrestling (sports sambo, combat sambo) based on the results of their performance at the 2022 World Championship.
Application of circular volleyball training with students in institutions of higher education
Authors: Beihul I. , Shyshkina O. , Hladoshchuk O. , Gatsura V.
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the study: to consider the application of circular volleyball training in educational institutions of higher education. Research methods: analysis of scientific and methodical literature; study and generalization of leading pedagogical experience; pedagogical observations. Results: the paper considered that the modern approaches used during the organization of the educational process of physical education in institutions of higher education are insufficiently effective, this requires an active search for new forms and methods of its improvement. It is shown that one of the ways to solve this problem is the use of circular volleyball training in physical education classes. The use of circuit training complexes allows the most effective development of all physical qualities of students. The organizational basis of circuit training is the cyclic performance of a set of physical exercises selected according to a certain scheme and performed in order by sequentially changing the «stations» located on the training ground in the form of a closed circle. Complexes of exercises consist of technically simple, previously well-learned movements. Exercises are selected taking into account the technical and physical abilities of those who practice. Conclusions: Circuit training is the most progressive organizational and methodical form of training, which is aimed at consolidating and improving movement skills and abilities, development of movement qualities and consistent performance of a set of physical exercises. The method of circuit training, based on the main general didactic principles, promotes the progression of loads, increases motor density, develops all physical qualities, making classes more emotional and diverse. Circular training is aimed at the development of students' independent thinking during the development of motor qualities, the development of an algorithm of pre-planned motor actions, as well as the education of composure and organization when performing physical exercises.
Model of preparing future coaches for the formation of reflexivity of athletes in team sports
Authors: Kostenko M. , Putrov S. , Krotov G. , Kostenko S.
Published: February 2023

The article deals with the issue of preparing coaches for the formation of reflexivity of athletes in team sports. Reflection is an important condition for the successful implementation of any activity. It plays a special role in complex, dynamic work, namely in those types of work that are performed in complex interpersonal and group interaction. Undoubtedly, this activity includes educational activities and activities in the field of physical culture and sports. The team coach in team sports is a key figure in the formation of group reflexivity. Therefore, in order to achieve high performance and increase the competitiveness of sports teams, it is necessary to train a coach with a developed reflexivity. Reflective culture is a basic component of a mature personality and highly qualified professional work of any specialist. It conditions the intensity of the formation of his experience, provides a rethinking of the content of the subject's consciousness and his awareness of the techniques of his own mastery, abilities, opportunities and prospects.

In the conditions of close relationships, instant reactions and when performing a single task, there is a need to form a certain personal quality that takes into account the creation of a situation of mutual understanding of a high level. This fact actualizes the need for group reflexivity in order to improve the quality of managed processes and reduce the costs of both material and human resources.
Olympic education in the process of forming humanistic values in school students
Authors: Shcherbashyn Y. S.
Published: February 2023

This article analyzes the importance of the Olympic education in the system of formation of humanistic values among the younger generation. Olympic education is considered as an innovative educational technology, which provides a complex effect on the formation of personality in the spiritual and the physical plane. This technology conforms to the national education development strategy in Ukraine contributes to the improvement of the system of education of children and youth on the basis of universal values, it promotes the physical, moral and spiritual development of the younger generation, the formation of socially mature personality, preparing young people for the conscious choice of spheres of life.

The analysis of international experience in the implementation of national Olympic education systems made it possible to single out the main groups of programs: Olympic education programs implemented by the Organizing Committees of the Olympic Games; programs of a complex nature; programs implemented in general educational institutions, programs based on mass sports events; programs based on Olympic-themed competitions. The paper presents the characteristics of the Olympic education system in the world, presents the model of formation of value orientations of high school students. This model contributes to the integration of Olympic education into the educational process, solving the main tasks of the educational process at the current stage. The implementation of a variable model is possible taking into account a set of organizational and pedagogical conditions: general ones that ensure the effectiveness of the educational process; separate ones that determine the mechanism of formation of value orientations; scientific and methodical, aimed at positive dynamics in improving the qualifications of teachers, the level of their professional competence.
Sports and mass work during the period of martial status in Bukovina
Authors: Yachnuk M. , Zendyk O. , Vertsimaha A. , Yachniuk Y.
Published: February 2023

The article analyzes mass sports events held in Bukovina for children evacuated from the war zone. Since the start of the full-scale invasion by Russia, more than 7.7 million Ukrainians have become internally displaced persons. They were forced to leave their place of permanent residence, and are currently receiving assistance. The western region of Ukraine, since the very beginning of the war, has been hospitably receiving immigrants, who are trying to provide them with attention and comfort, and involve children not only in school classes, but also in sports. Federations of various sports and various sports clubs extended a helping hand to displaced children in Bukovina at such a difficult time. Chernivtsi communal institutions of children's and youth sports schools have resumed their educational and training work, where migrant children can practice free of charge in eight children's and youth sports schools in the city of Chernivtsi and the region. The Department of Youth and Sports of Chernivtsi VRA, together with the Bukovyna police officers, organized a sports festival for children evacuated from the war zone. The police officers introduced the small migrants to the specifics of their work, demonstrated the official vehicle, uniform attributes and told how they take care of people's safety and peace. The law enforcement officers also explained to the children what risks may be waiting for them in everyday life and how to avoid danger. The little boy looked at the special police vehicles, the car with interest, willingly tried on the equipment and took pictures with the guests in uniform.
A Giant Left Common Iliac Artery Aneurysm with Endovascular Repair: A Case Report
Authors: Gaspar Marian , Gaspar Marian , Pascalau Laurentiu , Donato Gianmarco De
Published: February 2023

Common iliac artery aneurysm (CIAA) is a very rare entity, but with potentially disastrous evolution, aneurysm rupture or distal embolization. A specific management, surgical or endovascular procedure, is required. We present a case with a huge distal left common iliac artery aneurysm, in which the diagnosis was made incidentally during a weekly ultrasound examination, in spite of impressive dimensions, 9 cm diameter. The patient was then examined by 128- Slices computed tomography and angio-coronarography. Despite the attractive anatomy for direct surgery with resection of the aneurysm and restoration of the iliac tract through the interposition of a tubular prosthesis, due to the previous pathology of the patient with necrotizing fasciitis in the left lower limb and abdominal wall, endovascular intervention was decided. Because, the big size of the left common iliac artery aneurysm, located distally, with tortuosity of the left common iliac artery as well external iliac artery (EIA), permeable left internal iliac artery (IIA), extensive intra-aneurysmal thrombosis, endovascular procedure was complex and particular. The peculiarities of the case and the complex endovascular technique, with the placement of a stent graft on the infrarenal abdominal aorta, extended on both common iliac arteries, embolization of the left internal iliac artery and extension of the left arm on the external iliac artery, are described in this presentation.