bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Who Ate the Periwinkle Snails and Ham Steaks? An Archaeological Investigation in Chicago's Chinatown
Authors: Demel Scott J.
Published: September 2024

In the fall of 2004, archaeologists, students, and volunteers from the Field Museum, DePaul University, and the community conducted archaeological survey and testing of an empty parcel adjacent to the new Chinese American Museum of Chicago. The lot, still at the original nineteenth-century street level, was over 3 ft below the modern Twenty-Third Street level. Shovel probes yielded in situ deposits, and subsequent test excavations unearthed layers of material culture and subsistence remains that reflect demographic change in this Chicago neighborhood from its beginning in the late nineteenth century through the 1911 restart of Chinatown and beyond. The hands-on archaeological project and resulting historical exhibition formed a stronger bond between Chinatown's past and present for young Chinese student participants, community members, historians, and anthropologists.
Unus homo nobis cunctando restituit rem: Livy's Portrayal of Fabius Maximus during the Hannibalic War
Authors: Briscoe John
Published: September 2024

The starting point of this chapter is Ennius's line, cited in oratio obliqua at Livy 30.26.9.1 Most attention is given to Livy Book 22, where Fabius, with his policy of attrition, avoiding pitched battles and a repeat of the defeats of the opening years of the Hannibalic War, is the dominant figure, contrasted with C. Flaminius, killed in the battle at Lake Trasimene in 217 B.C.E., M. Minucius Rufus, magister equitum during Fabius's dictatorship following the defeat at Trasimene, and C. Terentius Varro, consul in 216 and in command when Rome suffered the disastrous defeat at Cannae. In chapter 39, Livy puts a lengthy speech into Fabius's mouth, addressed to L. Aemilius Paullus, Varro's colleague, justifying his strategy. Fabius's role during the rest of the war is treated more briefly: his consulships in 215, 214, and 209, when he recaptured Tarentum, his appointment as princeps senatus by the censors in both 209 and 204, his attempt to reconcile C. Claudius Nero and M. Livius Salinator, elected consuls for 207 and his urging of caution on Livius. Livy reports three caustic remarks by Fabius, perhaps a genuine trait. At the end of Book 28, Fabius is given another lengthy speech, opposing Scipio's plan to invade Africa and take the war to Carthage, and in Book 29, following the Locrian ambassadors’ speech detailing the behavior of Q. Pleminius, he proposed that Pleminius be brought to Rome in chains and Scipio recalled from Sicily. Finally, the views of Jackie Elliott and Philip Hardie, respectively, that Ennius's line was a central motif in Livy Book 22 and that chapter 39 was an oratorical version of it are criticized.
The Beginning of the Story (About Tacitus's Agricola)
Authors: Vivo Arturo De
Published: September 2024

The incipit to Tacitus's Agricola announces the author's decision to engage in his activity as an historical writer. Tacitus announced his historical and ideological plans in the biography of his father-in-law, and the ability to reconcile the true and proper biographical story and the narrative dimension of the historical literary discourse is carried out within the first monograph.
The Beginning of Tiberius's and Nero's Reigns in the Annals
Authors: Devillers Olivier
Published: September 2024

The similarity between the early reigns of Tiberius and Nero has often been emphasized, mainly through the comparison between Ann. 1.6.1 (Primus facinus noui principatus) and 13.1.1 (Prima nouo principatu mors). The aim of this paper is to move beyond this often observed similarity and compare the entire narratives of the two years, 14 and 54, which correspond to the rises of Tiberius and Nero. To this end, we will consider six phases: the first murder (1.6; 13.1–2.2); the actual accession to power (1.7; 13.2.3); the predecessor's funerals and judgments on this predecessor (1.8–10; 13.3); relationships with the senators, first measures (1.11–15; 13.4–5); external affairs (1.16–52; 13.6–9); and return to internal affairs (1.53–54; 13.10). This comparison leads to two observations. On the one hand, under Nero, the prince's powers and centrality in public affairs seem to have been strengthened. On the other hand, Nero himself appears more self-effacing in his early years, which reflects the passivity that is attributed to this prince when he begins his reign.
Tacitus's Omnipresent Vespasian
Authors: Pagán Victoria Emma
Published: September 2024

The life and achievements of Vespasian frame and may even motivate Tacitus's historiographical agenda. The works of Tacitus that have been for so long interpreted as dark meditations on tyranny can also be understood as explorations of the origins, development, and decline of power as seen through the life of the one man who restored order even as he begat despotism. Attention to the omnipresence of Vespasian strengthens our understanding of the representations created by the Latin historians of the Imperial Age concerning significant moments of political crisis with attention to single leaders.
Adulatio: A Word in the Lexicon of the Empire and its Transformations
Authors: Gioseffi Massimo
Published: September 2024

The chain that links obsequium, adulatio, and adsensus in the works of Tacitus and some of his predecessors has long been known and has been well studied, as have the individual terms; but the relationship that makes adulatio a double-edged sword, which can promote careers but also subject them to the inevitable blackmail of those who promoted them, seems to have escaped the most up-to-date studies.
SOSIALISASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INDEX CARD MARCH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Hetdy Sitio  , Winmery Lasma Habaean  , Herlina Hotma Dinar Sianipar  , Gayus Simarmata
Published: September 2024

Pembelajaran tematik memfokuksan kepada uraian beragam konsep yang dipelajarinya lewat pengalaman langsung yang mengaitkan satu mata pelajaran dengan mata pelajaran lain, sehingga peserta didik aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan di kelas serta proses dalam menentukan keputusan atau ketetapan. Sosialisasi ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan, keterampilan dan wawasan kebangsaan guru-guru . Metode pelaksanaan program yang digunakan  adalah ceramah dan metode tanya jawab bagi guru-guru SD untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang hakekat. Diakhir kegiatan ini, diadakan presentasi hasil bahan ajar yang dibuat peserta dalam power point disusul dengan pemberian umpan balik dan masukan terhadap karya tersebut. Dalam sosialisasi yang diberikan bahwa upaya sosialisasi yang  dapat dilakukan oleh guru yaitu memberikan proses belajar mengajar yang lebih menarik dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi yang bersinergis dengan informasi mengenai Literasi Digital dalam meningkatkan wawasan kebangsaan. Media ini bisa dilakukan dimana saja dan kapan saja. Selain itu Kegiatan belajar mengajar dengan literasi digital ini membantu guru melakukan komunikasi dua arah antara guru dan peserta didik seperti tatap muka di kelas. Kesimpulan dari sosialisai ini adalah guru-guru  peserta pelatihan ini mendapatkan pengetahuan.. Diharapkan pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh guru-guru mengenai literasi digital dapat diteruskan ke masyarakat luas khususnya guru-guru yang ada di kabupaten Simalungun. Dimana guru-guru membutuhkan media yang dapat digunaan saat pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas
Pelatihan Integrasi Hots Dalam Pengembangan Modul Ajar Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) Gugus I Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tamiang Hulu Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang
Authors: Evi Purnama Bayu Ningsih
Published: September 2024

This Community Service Activity aims to provide training for the development of independent curriculum teaching modules to improve HOTS thingking skills teachers because there still many challenges for teachers, especially for elementary school teachers related to the independent curriculum. The method applied: (1) counseling, the techniques used in this counseling are lectures, questions and answers, and discussing training materials for the preparation the module, (2) training, the techniques used in the training are observing the model, guiding, and accompanying the teacher when practicing compiling the module according to the assigned task, (3) demonstration, the techniques used in the demonstration are presentation, simulation, and reflecting on training activities. The result of the activity are the increased professionalism of teachers in preparing learning tools and understanding of the independent curriculum learning system reflected through the achievement of counseling activities and assistance in the preparation of teaching modules.
Sosialisasi Alat Peraga Matematika Akar Pangkat Tiga di SD Negeri Kedai Runding
Authors: Faizin Faizin
Published: September 2024

This service was motivated by the existence of problems among students at SD Negeri Kedai Runding Class V, namely that some students had difficulty solving mathematics problems and their learning outcomes were still low. Drawing cube roots is usually quite difficult material for elementary school children. This happens because the teacher only uses the prime factorization method in learning, not encouraging students to actively participate in learning. To overcome this, PAPA ANGGA is used because by using PAPA ANGGA students can be actively involved and can help students who have learning difficulties. The approach or method that I use in this socialization is Participatory Action Research (PAR) which is a research approach that involves active participation from community groups who are research subjects. This method aims to produce knowledge that is relevant, useful, and can be applied in everyday life. day. This activity was carried out at SD Negeri Kedai Runding Class V. With the PAPA ANGGA mathematics teaching aids which contain cube roots, students can easily understand and solve cube roots using props.
Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Penggarap Dalam Transaksi Maro Pada Tanah Pertanian
Authors: Adi Gunawan  , Win Yuli Wardani  , Febrina Heryanti
Published: September 2024

Maro transactions are conventional transactions that have been practiced by farmers and agricultural land owners for a long time. This transaction was carried out for several reasons, namely because sharecroppers did not have their own land, the economic needs of both farmers and the need for food, to make productive use of land and to provide jobs to landless farmers. However, in practice it turns out that these transactions do not provide a sense of justice for farmers and are more profitable for landowners. Therefore legal counseling is carried out directly to farmers and landowners, so that they can influence and change the form of the transaction so that it can be mutually beneficial between farmers and landowners.
Research on the Development of Intelligent Game Dialogue System and Game Experience Based on ChatGPT
Authors: Li Weitao
Published: September 2024

This study discusses the development of intelligent game dialogue system based on ChatGPT and its influence on game experience. By integrating ChatGPT technology, a highly intelligent game dialogue system is developed to enhance the interactivity and immersion of the game. User research and experimental data show that the system can significantly enhance the game experience of players, including improving immersion, interactivity and story richness. Compared with the traditional game dialogue system, ChatGPT-based system shows higher flexibility and naturalness, and can dynamically generate responses according to players' input, thus creating personalized and diversified game experiences. The response time is kept at a low level, with an average of about 0.03 seconds, which is far below the player's perceived delay threshold, which ensures the fluency of the conversation and provides the player with a near real-time interactive experience. However, the study also reveals the problems of misunderstanding and inaccurate response that may exist in the system in some cases, which provides a direction for the subsequent system optimization. Overall, this study confirmed the great potential and practical value of the intelligent game dialogue system based on ChatGPT in improving the game experience.
MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLE SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATION: COMBINING BIOMEDICINE AND ENVIRONMENTAL USES
Authors: ULLAH K , MEHBOOB S , AHMAD MW , AZIZ S , NAZIR Z , ALI L , KOKAB A
Published: September 2024

Magnetic nanoparticles have attracted much attention in several industries, most notably medicine, due to their distinct magnetic characteristics and nanoscale size. They are perfect for many applications because they can precisely manipulate data. This study examines the methods used to create magnetic nanoparticles, specifically emphasizing chemical synthesis via reactions that occur in a solution. This approach enables precise control over the nanoparticles' size, shape, structure, and magnetic characteristics. Recent research suggests that despite their promise, magnetic nanoparticles are inefficient for purifying water. Nevertheless, its use in the field of biomedicine, including medication administration, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and hyperthermia, is extensively scrutinized. Furthermore, this paper offers a summary of the use of magnetic nanoparticles in the fields of agriculture and wastewater treatment. The paper explores the creation and combination of magnesia materials for different life science uses, emphasizing the adaptability and importance of magnetic nanoparticles in contemporary scientific and industrial fields.
Research on Influencing Factors and Trend Prediction of New Energy Second-hand Car Prices
Authors: Zhao Lubo
Published: September 2024

With the advancement of technology, due to their lower cost and high performance than traditional fuel cars, new energy vehicles have been gradually occupying an increasingly important position in the economy and society for years. However, in addition to the continuous expansion of the industry, lots of consumers and dealers have turned their attention to the post production issues of new energy vehicles - the second-hand market. Its widely believed by the scholars that the resale value of new energy vehicles is influenced by a great many factors, mainly including the using time, mileage, policies and so on. This article used the Tesla model 3 as an example and established interpretative structural modeling (ISM) and ordinary least squares (OLS) models, in order to do factor analysis and trend prediction on the resale value of new energy vehicles. After containing quantities of results, the research ultimately found out the specific negative correlation between two major elements and the second-hand price of the new energy cars, together with simple point predictions through OLS models. In this condition, it is feasible for the dealer and costumers of the new energy vehicles market to get a standard in second-hand prices, while the theoretical field could also be partly extended in the aspect of mathematical statistics and economic analysis.
Analyzing the Crisis Management Strategies to Address Brand Image Issues in the Fast Fashion Industry
Authors: Shi Yuxuan
Published: September 2024

This paper offers a thorough analysis of how Zara managed to protect its brand reputation and retain customer loyalty during the plagiarism incident and the related compensation dispute. This study examines Zara's response to brand crisis events and customer reactions. It analyzes how Zara altered its brand strategy to effectively handle unfavorable media coverage and reputational risk. The results underscore the necessity for fast fashion firms to implement proactive measures in response to unfavorable media coverage. These measures include modifying design and manufacturing tactics, enhancing public relations efforts, and meticulously overseeing brand communication. Factors such as brand recognition, product quality, and pricing influence consumers' responses to crisis events. Techniques specifically designed to suit various market and cultural environments are essential for efficient crisis management in the fast fashion industry. This study enhances comprehension of crisis management strategies in the fashion industry and offers practical suggestions for brand managers and academics.
Markowitz Model and Index Model: A Comparative Study of Constructing Optimal Portfolios
Authors: Zheng Jiaqi
Published: September 2024

In the field of investment, how to strike a balance between high returns and low risks has always been a challenge for investors. With the rise of modern portfolio theory (MPT) and index models, investors have more options for constructing optimal portfolios. This paper takes the US stock market as the research object, selects the S&P 500 index and six stocks representing different industries, uses the Markowitz model and the index model to optimize, and analyzes the optimal portfolio allocation, return, risk and Sharpe ratio of the two models under different constraints. It is found that the Markowitz model is more advantageous in risk diversification, while the index model relies more on the allocation of a single stock, especially the S&P 500 index. Both models perform similarly in terms of risk-adjusted returns, but the Markowitz model is slightly superior in terms of Sharpe ratio. In addition, there are differences in the portfolio allocation and risk-return characteristics of the two models under different constraints. The results of this study can help investors better understand the advantages and disadvantages of the two portfolio optimization models, and choose the appropriate model according to their own risk preferences and market environment to construct the optimal portfolio and achieve their investment objectives.
Individual Stock Price Prediction Using Stacking Method
Authors: Xiao Yang
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the application of stacking in machine learning to predict the price of a single stock. The complexity of financial markets and the high noise in data make stock price prediction a challenging task. To improve prediction accuracy, this paper combines multiple machine learning models, including linear regression, decision trees, and random forests, using stacking to integrate the predictions of these base models. Experimental results indicate that the stacking model performs exceptionally well in predicting the stock price of Apple Inc. (AAPL), significantly outperforming individual models. This paper evaluates the model using mean squared error (MSE) and root mean squared error (RMSE) and demonstrated the models prediction accuracy and robustness. The findings demonstrate that the stacking model not only reduces prediction errors but also enhances robustness against the volatile nature of stock prices. This study underscores the high potential of stacking in financial time series prediction, providing valuable insights and references for investment decisions. By integrating multiple predictive models, stacking offers a powerful tool for navigating the complexities of financial markets and making informed investment choices.
Analisis Framing cnnindonesia.com Dan detik.com Dalam Pemberitaan Konflik Palestina-Israel Pasca Tewasnya Ismail Haniyeh
Authors: Utami Sinta Dwi , Azis Abdul , Pranawukir Iswahyu
Published: September 2024

The conflict between Palestine and Israel, triggered by Hamas' attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, is still ongoing. Although there were some mediation and negotiations, there was no agreement between Palestine and Israel. On July 31, 2024, Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh was killed allegedly by Israel. The death of Ismail Haniyeh had some impacts on Palestinian-Israeli peace efforts. This issue attracts media attention, including cnnindonesia.com and detik.com. This research aims to find out the framing of cnnindonesia.com and detik.com in reporting the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, especially after the death of Ismail Haniyeh. Although these two media belong to the same group, Transmedia, each media has a different news construction. Using the framing analysis theory of Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicky, this research examines the news published on both media on July 31, 2024. By examining four structural dimensions, namely syntax, script, thematic, and rhetorical, the results of this study show that there are different framing in news construction. A firm pro-Palestinian stance is shown by cnnindonesia.com while detik.com tries to take a more neutral stance. More comprehensive coverage with a global perspective is also presented by cnnindonesia.com while detik.com presents balanced coverage from both the Palestinian and Israeli sides.
Cultura Material e Religião: por uma Abordagem Mediática das Relíquias
Authors: Souza Aguiar Carlos Eduardo
Published: September 2024

Na Idade Média, as relíquias não eram apenas objetos de culto e veneração, eram o medium através do qual o sagrado se manifestava de maneira privilegiada e ao redor do qual a vida social se construía. O objetivo deste artigo é propor uma leitura comunicativa das relíquias, o que implica compreender as relíquias como res sacrae, como medium do sagrado. Para tanto, este artigo se desdobra em cinco eixos reflexivos complementares: o papel das relíquias no surgimento do culto aos santos; a questão das materialidades das relíquias; a capacidade das relíquias de provocar a mobilidade do sagrado; a questão da vida social das relíquias; e, por fim, uma discussão sobre as controvérsias e o declínio das relíquias. Os elementos que emergem dessa reflexão sugerem que a relíquia, enquanto medium, não é apenas uma instância neutra utilizada como instrumento de poder pelas elites religiosas, mas sim um elemento mediador cuja materialidade foi fundamental para a construção do imaginário religioso da época.
Seasonal Pattern in Firearm Injury-Related Cases at Casualty Department of a Teaching Hospital
Authors: Pal Mobin Inam , Rasheed Aisha , Aslam Nadia , Samad Abdul , Munir Ummara , Marvi . , Waseem Uzma
Published: September 2024

Firearm injuries pose a substantial public health concern worldwide, with their incidence and patterns varying across different regions and time periods. Understanding the temporal trends and seasonal patterns of firearm injury-related cases is essential for guiding preventive strategies and optimizing healthcare resource allocation. Objective: To determine the seasonal patterns and trends in firearm injury-related cases. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted at Casualty Department, Forensic Medicine Toxicology, Liaquat University Hospital, Hyderabad, Pakistan from 1stJanuary 2021 to 31stDecember 2023. Four hundred and forty-three emergency cases associated with firearm injuries across the three years were enrolled. Results: The occurrences decreased from February to March and November to December, with peaks in August and January.Seasonal decomposition analysis further confirmed the presence of a noticeable seasonal trend, with spikes observed in January and August, indicating a potential surge in firearm injury incidences during festivals. Moreover, an increasing trend in firearm-related injuries was observed from March to August, suggesting increase in such incidents during warmer months. Conclusions: The firearm-related injuries exhibit seasonal patterns, spiking in summer (months from March to August), the cause of which needs to be elaborated in future researches.
Blessing, Patricia. Architecture and Material Politics in the Fifteenth-Century Ottoman Empire. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2022. 284 Pages
Authors: Gürkan Anar Damla
Published: September 2024

Patricia Blessing’s Architecture and Material Politics in the Fifteenth-Century Ottoman Empire explores fifteenth-century Ottoman architecture in Anatolia and the Balkans. Her inquiry attempts to map the networks of patrons, architects, and artisans and to portray the architectural and decorative styles in the lands of Rum within this era. The book argues that fifteenth-century Ottoman architecture was enriched by the Saljuqid, Timurid, Mamluk, and Byzantine architectural cultures, and it was shaped by multiple actors with diverse backgrounds within an environment where cross-cultural contacts played a crucial role.
The Method Recommended by Pestalozzi for Mothers to Teach their Children: “Wie Gertrud ihre Kinder lehrt”
Authors: Parlakgüneş Erdoğan Seval , Tepebaşılı Fatih
Published: September 2024

Education is one of the areas in which scientists show great interest. Pedagogy plays an important role in this. Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi is one of the most important personalities to think of when it comes to education, and he had a strong influence on his time because he was indeed dedicated to human education. Pestalozzi postulates that people must be educated holistically. He thinks that everything encountered by humans is only meaningful insofar as it contributes to their complete education. The educational form he developed aims to foster the autonomy of children. In this context, Pestalozzi's work “Wie Gertrud ihre Kinder lehrt” holds particular significance, where he documents his ideas and experiences regarding elementary education and the upbringing of humanity. This study aims to analyse the work with regard to children's education and to present the method he proposes for educating children through their mothers. Pestalozzi considers the mother to be a child's primary and most effective teacher. The mother's role as a teacher manifests itself in her affective-social relationship with the child. The development of love, trust, gratitude and obedience takes place through the relationship between a child and its mother.
Right to Food as Human Right in India: Strategy and Approaches
Authors: Verma Abhishek Kumar , Chauhan Dr. Deepak Kumar
Published: September 2024

Food is a basic human right-a right to livelihood and life itself. It has been recognized in India as a part of the Right to Life enshrined under Article 21 of the Constitution. However, amidst the gains from economic growth, hunger, and malnutrition persist and continue to be critical issues, especially amongst the most marginal sections. This paper looks at the right to food within the Indian context, dealing with aspects that take into consideration availability, accessibility, adequacy, and sustainability. It gives an overview of the international human rights framework, constitutional and legal obligations in India, prevailing food security situation across vulnerable groups, and initiatives by the government. The Supreme Court of India has played a major role in establishing the right to food through various landmark orders, one being PUCL v. Union of India & Others, after which the Government of India enacted the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in 2013. According to NFSA, subsidized food grains are to be provided to two-thirds of the population; however, their implementation remains a challenge. Realization of the right to food, therefore, needs an integrated and rights-based approach, entailing effective legislation of food rights, strengthening of food security schemes, promoting sustainable agriculture, addressing root causes of hunger and malnutrition, and increasing community participation and accountability. In doing so, India would adopt strategies aimed at ensuring that food security is assured for all citizens, dignity upheld, and social justice promoted. The commitment to the right to food is both a moral and legal imperative for reaching a just and equable society.
The Effect of some Special Exercises for the Explosive Ability of the Distinct Leg, which is Developing the Accuracy of Performing the Pressing Skill in Football Tennis
Authors: Zahraa Ahmed Breesim  , Sahar Hurr Majeed
Published: September 2024

جاءت أهمية البحث في استخدام تمرينات  خاصة في  تعلم مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم مستوى أداء بعض القدرات البدنية والقواعد الدفاعية لعينة البحث .  تكمن مشكلة البحث في معرفة تأثير تمرينات الخاصة في تعلم مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم لأن للعضلات العاملة اثناء مرحلة الاداء وبسبب قلة استعمال الوسائل والأدوات التدريبية المساعدة الحديثة  في تعلم  وبعد الاطلاع الباحثتان على المصادر والمراجع اثبتت وجود مشكلة في مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم  من حيث الاداء الحركي للاعب التي تكون فيها  المرونة هي الاساس حيث ان اهداف البحث  هو معرفة  تأثير التمرينات الخاصة في تطوير دقة اداء مهارة الكبس  لتنس كرة القدم  . اذ استخدمت الباحثتان المنهج التجريبي  ذات المجموعة الواحدة  لملائمة طبيعة البحث (المشكلة )  تم اختيار مجتمع البحث  من ناشئين اكاديمية الحلم   لتنس كرة القدم البالغ عددهم (25) لاعب  فقد تم اختيار العينة من مجتمع الاصل  بالطريقة العشوائية  والبالغ عددهم (10) لاعبين , قامت الباحثتان بأجراء التجربة الاستطلاعية بتاريخ  10/12/2023 ليوم (الأحد ) في الساعة  الثالثة  مساءآ  على عينة مكونة من ( 10)  لاعبين , قامت الباحثتان بأجراء اختبار  القبلي 13/12/2023 لأفراد عينة البحث( 10 لاعبين ) التجربة الرئيسية , وبعدها قامتا  بأجراء التجربة الرئيسية يوم 20/12/2023 الموافق  يوم الأربعاء وفي الساعة  الثالثة  مساءآ  في  اكاديمية الحلم  لتنس كرة القدم وبعد التأكد من صلاحية الاختبارات في التجربة الاستطلاعية وتطبيق الاختبارات المعنية بالبحث ، وبعدها قامت الباحثتان بتطبيق التمرينات الخاصة بالقدرة الانفجارية لمدة (6) أسابيع وبواقع (3) وحدات تدريبية في الأسبوع ، وبعد اجراء التجربة الرئيسية  قامت الباحثتان بأجراء الاختبار البعدي بتاريخ  25/1/2024م في نفس الظروف للأختبار القبلي  , وبعد الحصول على النتائج قامت الباحثتان بمعالجتها عن طريق  الحقيبة الاحصائية وبعد تحليل النتائج توصلت الباحثتان إلى استنتاجات أهمها ، إن للتمرينات الخاصة للقدرة الانفجارية تأثير ايجابي في تطوير الرجل المميزة وبالتالي تطوير دقة أداء مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم. وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (الصحة الجيدة).
TECNOPÓLIO DE VIGILÂNCIA: O IMPACTO SOCIAL NA ERA DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL
Authors: Amorim Magno do Nascimento
Published: September 2024

A tecnologia é essencial para a sociedade, impactando setores como saúde, economia e comunicação. Com o avanço da Inteligência Artificial (IA), funções como automação de tarefas, precisão na tomada de decisões, e melhorias em assistência médica e segurança foram ampliadas. No entanto, surgem questões negativas, como a manipulação de comportamentos e a transformação de tecnologias em mercadorias que influenciam hábitos e valores pessoais. Essas preocupações estão ligadas ao conceito de "tecnopólio" e ao capitalismo de vigilância, que levantam questões sobre privacidade e controle. O objetivo deste trabalho é criticar os impactos da IA na sociedade atual, abordando o conceito de Tecnopólio de Vigilância, que combina o tecnopólio com o capitalismo de vigilância. Toda inovação tecnológica tem aspectos positivos e negativos, e é crucial adotar uma visão crítica. Embora a IA ofereça soluções para áreas como educação e segurança, ela pode também concentrar poder e influenciar comportamentos, resultando em conformismo e vício tecnológico. Assim, é importante utilizar novas tecnologias com consciência, equilibrando benefícios e possíveis impactos negativos. A transparência nos algoritmos e a regulação adequada são fundamentais para um ambiente tecnológico que beneficie a sociedade de forma justa e equilibrada.
ESTIMATIVA DE CARGA DE RUPTURA EM ESTACAS HÉLICE A PARTIR DE ENSAIOS DE PROVA DE CARGA ESTÁTICA UTILIZANDO MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: Almeida Vinícius Novaes , Bahia Gabriela de Athayde Duboc
Published: September 2024

A realização de investigações geotécnicas para a elaboração de projetos de fundação é de extrema importância para assegurar o seu bom comportamento. Uma das formas correntes de investigação do maciço é o emprego de SPT (Standard Penetration Test). Dessa forma, este artigo apresentou como objetivo criar um algoritmo que fosse capaz de prever a carga de ruptura de estacas hélices contínua apenas com resultados de ensaios de SPT. O algoritmo foi elaborado a partir de técnicas de machine learning fundamentadas no aprendizado supervisionado. Para isso, foram utilizados como dados de treino os resultados de prova de carga estáticas associados aos ensaios de SPT e como dados de teste apenas os resultados dos ensaios SPT. Para a elaboração do algoritmo foi utilizado um banco de dados com 39 (trinta e nove) provas de carga estáticas realizadas em estacas hélice contínua com suas respectivas sondagens, obtidas de obras no Distrito Federal. O algoritmo foi desenvolvido em linguagem phyton e o método utilizado foi o Random Forest. Após a compilação dos dados foi possível obter uma acurácia do modelo de 78,12%. Dessa forma, os resultados mostraram que o modelo proposto funciona, porém com ressalvas na acurácia, sendo necessária a proposição de modelos mais avançados como redes neurais e outras técnicas de deep learning para que seja possível obter resultados mais precisos.
A PRODUÇÃO DE MATERIAIS DIDÁTICOS PARA O ENSINO DE FILOSOFIA PARA ESTUDANTES SURDOS
Authors: Gomes Jarbas Mauricio , Silva Maria Gabriely Barros Vieira da , Valentim Aysha Lobo
Published: September 2024

O texto discute a produção de materiais didáticos acessíveis na forma de vídeos para pessoas surdas e é originado das demandas da formação profissional de Técnicos de nível médio em cursos de Ensino médio integrado. O esforço é resultado de uma pesquisa aplicada, de desenvolvimento, com abordagem qualitativa que se inscreve nos processos de inovação educacional desenvolvidos no Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico e Inovação (PIBITI) do Instituto Federal de Alagoas (edital n. 17 PRPPI/Ifal de maio de 2022). Os estudos realizados sobre a adaptação e a produção de conteúdo para a comunidade surda nos permitiram ressignificar noção de produção audiovisual, colocando a pessoa surda como foco do processo de concepção, planejamento e desenvolvimento. Isso nos levou a romper com o modelo no qual o vídeo é produzido para depois ser complementado com a adição de recursos de adaptação para a surdez, em geral a tradução para Libras. Diante disso, passamos a conceber que a produção do material deve ter como elementos centrais a pessoa e a cultura surda; que produção de vídeos pode e deve ser pensada, planejada e desenvolvida para a comunidade surda; que é preciso repensar e a inverter a lógica de produção, promovendo uma práxis inclusiva que busca romper com os reducionismos advindos da prática de adaptação dos materiais disponíveis.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN CITRA DOKTER TERHADAP LOYALITAS PASIEN YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH KEPUASAN PASIEN PADA PRAKTIK BERSAMA KRISNA MEDIKA SAMARINDA
Authors: Luh Dwi Briliantari Libriana  , Budi Haryono  , Eka Desy Purnama
Published: September 2024

Hasil analisis menunjukkan beberapa temuan penting terkait pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan citra dokter terhadap loyalitas pasien melalui kepuasan pasien. Pertama, kualitas pelayanan ditemukan memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien, dengan nilai P-Value 0,047 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai T-Statistic 1,990 yang lebih besar dari nilai t-tabel 1,660. Namun, kedua, citra dokter tidak terbukti memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien, sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh nilai P-Value 0,123 yang lebih besar dari 0,05 dan nilai T-Statistic 1,541 yang lebih kecil dari nilai t-tabel 1,660. Selanjutnya, kualitas pelayanan dan citra dokter masing-masing berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pasien. Kualitas pelayanan menunjukkan pengaruh positif yang signifikan dengan nilai P-Value 0,016 dan T-Statistic 2,240, sedangkan citra dokter memiliki dampak positif yang sangat signifikan dengan P-Value 0,000 dan T-Statistic 8,433. Kepuasan pasien juga terbukti memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien, dengan P-Value 0,005 dan T-Statistic 2,840. Meskipun begitu, kualitas pelayanan tidak secara langsung berdampak pada loyalitas pasien melalui kepuasan pasien, karena nilai P-Value 0,091 dan T-Statistic 1,689 tidak mencapai tingkat signifikansi yang diharapkan. Terakhir, citra dokter terbukti berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien melalui kepuasan pasien, dengan P-Value 0,006 dan T-Statistic 2,724 yang melebihi nilai t-tabel yang telah ditentukan.
UANG DALAM PERPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Sri wahyuni
Published: September 2024

Sejarah uang memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang evolusi dan kebutuhan manusia dalam memfasilitası pertukaran barang dan jasa. Sebelum ditemukannya uang, sistem barter digunakan, tetapi memiliki kelemahan signifikan seperti kesulitan menentukan nilai barang dan kesulitan menemukan kesepakatan tukar menukar. Seiring dengan perkembangan peradaban, uang muncul sebagai alat tukar yang diterima secara luas, dimulai dengan uang barang seperti garam, hingga uang logam mulia seperti emas dan perak. Definisi uang telah berkembang seiring waktu, tetapı dalam konteks ekonomi Islam, uang didefinisikan sebagai alat tukar dan pengukur nilai. Uang dipandang sebagai milik bersama masyarakat, dan menimbun uang tidak produktif dilarang dalam Islam. Pandangan ini berbeda dengan konsep uang dalam ekonomi konvensional yang sering memperlakukan uang sebagai komoditas untuk mendapatkan keuntungan. Uang memiliki berbagai fungsi dalam ekonomi, termasuk sebagai media pertukaran, alat pengukur nilai, standar pembayaran tertunda, dan penyimpan nılaı Fungsi ini memungkinkan pertukaran barang dan jasa, serta mengukur nilai relatif antar barang dan jasa. Dalam ekonomi Islam, uang diakui hanya sebagai alat tukar dan pengukur nilai. Islam melarang penimbunan uang dan memandangnya sebagai milik bersama masyarakat. Uang dalam Islam tidak boleh diperlakukan sebagai komoditas yang dapat diperdagangkan untuk keuntungan pribadi Sejarah Islam mencatat penggunaan uang sebagai alat tukar dan pengukur nilai sejak zaman awal Islam, menjelaskan pentingnya uang dalam memfasılıtası kegiatan ekonomi. Dengan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang sejarah, definisi, fungsi, dan peranannya dalam ekonomi secara umum dan dalam konteks Islam, studi ini memberikan wawasan yang penting tentang pentingnya uang dalam kehidupan manusia dan sistem ekonomi.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN GREEN ACCOUNTING, ENIVRONTMENTAL PERFORMANCE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR TAMBANG YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2020-2022)
Authors: Sofie  , Muhammad Ariqul Muzakki
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh penerapan green accounting dan kinerja lingkungan terhadap economic performance pada perusahaan sektor energy yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2020-2022. Apakah terdapat pengaruh langsung atau tidak langsung atar variabel dalam penelitian. Sample dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Total Sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 26 perusahaan dengan periode penelitian 3 Tahun. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda yang diolah menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Green Accounting tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap economic performance, Environmental berpengaruh positif terhadap economic performance.
TV Cidade Verde
Authors: Vargas Juliano , Barbosa Nicolas Nunes
Published: September 2024

O objetivo neste artigo é identificar, a partir da análise do programa Piauí que Trabalha, da TV Cidade Verde, os grupos que compõem a agenda do semanal. Baseado na Economia Política do Jornalismo, revela-se como os diversos agrupamentos sociais buscam influenciar ou utilizar a mídia para agendar no debate público temas de seu interesse. Por meio de uma análise de conteúdo e do materialismo histórico dialético, vê-se que a composição atual do PIB é o principal influenciador das pautas. No entanto, por questões históricas e comerciais do jornalismo a Pecuária é a atividade mais abordada.
ideologia dos dados
Authors: Bezerra Arthur Coelho
Published: September 2024

Crença, confiança e inevitabilidade são os valores cultuados pelo chamado “dataísmo”, um componente ideológico fundamental para o projeto de totalitarismo digital das grandes corporações de tecnologia. Embora alguns populares autores contemporâneos reconheçam o dataísmo como uma forma de ideologia, nota-se uma ausência de diálogo com os escritos de Marx, Engels e demais marxistas do século XX que se debruçaram sobre o assunto. O objetivo deste artigo é construir uma ponte teórico-conceitual entre os atuais estudos de mídias digitais e a fortuna crítica marxista, com vistas a propor uma crítica da economia política da informação a partir do conceito de ideologia.
Acordando de sonhos intranquilos
Authors: Assis Francisco de
Published: September 2024

Ensaio voltado a problematizar a relação entre inteligência artificial e jornalismo e suas implicações na abordagem de grupos minorizados, com foco na comunidade LGBTQIA+. A discussão é tecida à luz da obra marxiana e situa o trabalho dos jornalistas no contexto do capitalismo. A partir do exame de dados recentes sobre expectativas do campo jornalístico quanto às mais novas tecnologias digitais, evidencia-se que os dados processados sem intervenção humana tendem a atender ao fetichismo da mercadoria, mas a gerar conteúdos enviesados e potencialmente reprodutores de preconceitos e silenciamentos que atingem principalmente quem está à margem do sistema.
When home office is a privilege of servitude
Authors: Nascimento Falleiros Nahema
Published: September 2024

Work mediated by microtask platforms has been studied worldwide, but still lacks a consensual definition. Based on a literature review, we present in this paper a typology in order to differentiate such form of digital labor from others, considering the dynamic of discontinuity and continuity that marks the history of innovation in capitalism. This has challenged social scientists to establish, from different areas and theoretical perspectives, categories to describe and analyse recent metamorphosis in work. Finally, we draw attention to the fact that artificial intelligence not only eliminates but also creates degraded forms of living labor.
Limites absolutos ou relativos para a substituição de postos de trabalho por inteligência artificial?
Authors: Bernardi Guilherme
Published: September 2024

Este artigo objetiva apresentar algumas considerações para a avaliação da inteligência artificial, a partir da crítica da economia política (Marx, 2017), do estudo de Pollock (1957) sobre a automação industrial e da categoria de subsunção do trabalho intelectual (Bolaño, 2002). Para embasar uma crítica assertiva sobre a inteligência artificial e as novas tecnologias em geral, é retomada a ideia de uma constante e progressiva acumulação primitiva de conhecimento (Bolaño, 2000), assim como é tensionada a existência e quais são os limites absolutos e relativos para a subsunção real do trabalho no capital e a automação de postos de trabalho.
Marxismo e inteligência artificial
Authors: Bolaño César
Published: September 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar notas de leitura crítica sobre a inteligência artificial a partir da perspectiva marxista. Parto do debate proposto por Carchedi (2023) e das lentes da minha própria interpretação do processo de reestruturação produtiva que está na origem do fenômeno (Bolaño, 2000). Trata-se de uma elaboração preliminar, visando levantar perspectivas de análise para desenvolvimentos ulteriores.
Pengaruh Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan Dan Tingkat Hunian Hotel Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Kota Bukit Tinggi
Authors: Aninda Aninda , Adriansyah Adriansyah
Published: September 2024

Salah satu keadaan untuk mengetahui dari dampak pariwisata itu sendiri terhadap perekonomian daerah dan sebagai penentu tingkat perekonomian adalah dilihat dari berkembangnya pendapatan yang diterima di daerah tersebut. Hal ini bisa menggambarkan keadaan perekonomian yang baik dimana kegiatan dan tentu meningkatkan roda perekonomian daerah yang dikunjungi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pengaruh jumlah kunjungan wisatawan dan tingkat hunian hotel terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Bukittinggi periode 2016-2019 dengan  data sekunder.  Teknis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitinan ini adalah teknik analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling ) berbasis varians PLS. Pengamatan dari data  jumlah kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara dan domestik dari penjualan karcis di taman margasatwa budaya dan Kinantan dan panorama lobang jepang serta dari tingkat hunian hotel berbintang maupun melati data yang di ambil data bulanan sebanya 48 sampel yang digunakan.  Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, pertama : jumlah kunjungna wisatawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. Kedua : Tingkat Hunian berpengaruh negatif  dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah
Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan, Biaya Lingkungan, Leverage, dan Firm Size Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Di Indonesia
Authors: Aurelia Randi Afifah , Murni Yetty , Yatim Muhammad Rubiul
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja lingkungan, biaya lingkungan, leverage dan firm size terhadap profitabilitas. Proksi dari masing-masing variabel independen adalah kinerja lingkungan menggunakan hasil penilaian PROPER, biaya lingkungan diukur dengan membandingkan biaya CSR yang di keluarkan perusahaan dengan laba tahun berjalan, leverage diukur dengan debt to equity ratio, dan firm size diukur dengan proksi logaritma natural (Total Aset). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia, laporan keberlanjutan yang diperoleh dari website masing-masing perusahaan, dan laporan PROPER yang secara resmi diterbitkan oleh Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup pada website resminya. Populasi yang digunakan adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan periode penelitian selama 3 tahun yaitu 2018-2020. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 15 perusahaan yang telah memenuhi kriteria sampel dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan software Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel leverage dan firm size berpengaruh negatif terhadap profitabilitas, sedangkan variabel kinerja lingkungan dan biaya lingkungan tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompleksitas Tugas Terhadap Kinerja Auditor Dengan Kompetensi Sebagai Variabel Modearsi Pada Inspektorat Daerah Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Jaya Alvin Aditya , Sabrina Nina , Afrida Anggrelia
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the work environment and task complexity on the performance of auditors at the Regional Inspectorate of South Sumatra Province. Sampling using saturated samples, the samples studied were 37 auditors in the Regional Inspectorate of South Sumatra Province. The data needed is primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires to auditors who work at the Regional Inspectorate of South Sumatra Province. The data analysis technique used in this research is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test and hypothesis test. The results of this study partially indicate that there is an influence between work environment and task complexity on auditor performance. And in moderation, the work environment is a homoglycer of moderation. The complexity of the task is pure moderation. Work Environment has a significant effect on Auditor Performance at the Regional Inspectorate of South Sumatra Province.
Pengaruh Laba Rugi Perusahaan, Pergantian Manajemen, Dan Financial Distress Terhadap Audit Report Lag
Authors: Susanti Dewi Sri , Challen Auliffi Ermian , Elmanizar Elmanizar , Ikhsan Arfan
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the company profit and loss, management changes, and financial distress on audit report lag. The population in this study are consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample was used in as many as 20 companies obtained through the purposive sampling method. The data used in this research is secondary data. The method used to analyze the data in this study is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the company profit and loss had a negative effect on audit report lag, management changes had a positive effect on audit report lag, and financial distress did not affect audit report lag