bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cenário epidemiológico dos casos e óbitos por COVID-19 nos municípios da abrangência do GVE XXVI de São João da Boa Vista-SP
Authors: Coraça Germano Lucas , Colozza Hoffmann Roberto , Lazinho Santos Thiago , Genilda da Silva Maria , Filippi Ferreira Denise
Published: August 2023

A partir da identificação do novo coronavírus, Sars-Cov-2, alertas e declaração de emergência internacional em 30 de janeirode 2020, emitidos pela Organização Mundial de Saúde, a maioria dos países passou a se preparar para uma resposta imediata à introdução da nova doença, a COVID-19, ainda que pouco conhecida em sua história natural. Para tal, o monitoramento epidemiológico aliado às projeções do impacto às populações e ao sistema de saúde, que fazem parte doescopo das atividades da vigilância em saúde, foram intensificados. Países, estados, serviços regionais e municípios instituíram/adaptaram sistemas de informação em saúde e formas de realizar o monitoramento no intuito de impedir a progressão da doença, até que novas soluções fossem propostas.
Diabetes mellitus e recomendações frente à Covid-19
Authors: Klinger Marcelo Klinger , De Moraes Marco Antonio , Matsura Shirassu Mirian , Bouças Ribeiro Adriana , Cardoso de Paula Regiane , Lang D’Agostini Tatiana Lang D’Agostini , De A Pititto Bianca de A Pititto , Melo Karla
Published: August 2023

O diabetes mellitus (DM) é uma doença metabólica de amplo espectro que se caracteriza pela hiperglicemia, provocada por alterações na ação ou na secreção de insulina, ou em ambas. O DM é considerado uma condição crônica cuja prevalência e impacto em morbimortalidade vem aumentando no mundo, principalmente nos países em desenvolvimento, pela gravidade de suas complicações.1O número de indivíduos com DM no mundo cresceu de 108 milhões em 1980, para 463 milhões em 2019,2 com estimativas de alcançar 578 milhões em 2030. Estima-se que 80% das pessoas com DM vivam em países de baixa e média renda e o Brasil é um dos exemplos mais importantes deste quadro alarmante, sendo o quarto país no mundo com  o  maior número de pessoas com diabetes. Em 2019, estimou-se que haveria 16,8 milhões de pessoas, de 20 a 79 anos, com DM no Brasil, com projeção de aumento de 55% até 2045.2
Florilégio brasileiro da infância: um breve olhar sobre a antologia
Authors: Silva Ana Paula Serafim Marques da
Published: August 2023

Do século XIX até meados do XX, eram as antologias – florilégios ou parnasos como também eram conhecidas – que concebiam o ensino de Língua Portuguesa e de Literatura. Além de contornar um modo de ensinar, elas se constituíam como formadoras de cânones nacionais (BOSI, 1995). No contexto do ensino de poesia para infância, não era diferente. A utilização de seletas era frequente nos ambientes escolares e contribuíram para a formação do gênero no país. Nesse contexto, objetivamos apresentar o Florilégio brasileiro da infância (1874), do professor João Rodrigues da Fonseca Jordão (18--?-1883). Uma antologia poética destinada à infância que circulou nas escolas brasileiras do ensino primário no final do século XIX. Além da apresentação da obra, analisa-se alguns poemas que integram a coletânea. Como base teórica, adotamos, principalmente, as considerações de Camargo (2001), Bordini (1991), Bosi (1995), Eliot (1988) e Pinheiro (2017). Em nossa análise, verificamos que mais que antologia, obras como a do professor Jordão configuram-se como verdadeiros arquivos literários, já que apresentam a nascente da poesia infantil no Brasil. Como resultado, verifica-se que a poesia neste período servia como suporte à alfabetização e como auxílio à formação da leitura em geral.
Amando Hilda Hilst: a sedutora antologia ilustrada contemporânea
Authors: Franco Ana Luiza
Published: August 2023

Nesta breve análise, busca-se observar a antologia ilustrada “De amor tenho vivido”, que reúne 50 poemas de Hilda Hilst selecionados pelo corpo editorial da Companhia das Letras, publicada em 2018. Recortando-se o objeto antologia, por ser um formato que atravessa os tempos editoriais, a partir da leitura tanto dos poemas de Hilst quanto das diversas ilustrações feitas por Ana Prata, pretende-se analisar como o diálogo atual entre texto e imagem contribuem para a sedução do leitor contemporâneo, imerso em uma sociedade imagética, além de discorrer sobre as imagens como resultado de tradução intersemiótica criado pela ilustradora a partir da leitura dos versos da poeta. Assim, permeiam este trabalho os conceitos de leitor-modelo, tradução intersemiótica, intermidialidade, multimidialidade, editoração, dentre outros. E discute-se como o uso de imagens em obras literárias, direcionadas ao público adulto, contribui ou prejudica o processo subjetivo de leitura e interpretação textual.
Poesia, dispersão e antologia em Millôr Fernandes
Authors: Vieira Alessandra Mara
Published: August 2023

RESUMO: O presente trabalho analisa as publicações em livro da poesia produzida por Millôr Fernandes.Aproximando e distanciando as obras publicadas do gênero antologia, deseja-se também cotejar alguns textos poéticos originalmente publicados na revista O Cruzeiro, nos anos 40 a 60, e o modo como são apresentados em dois livros, Papáverum Millôr e Essa cara não me é estranha e outros poemas, décadas depois. Além disso, o objetivo deste trabalho é também o de revelar certa compreensão sobre os métodos de compilação textual do artista e o de traçar partedo caminho dos poemas escritos, ilustrados e publicados pelo carioca Millôr Fernandes.
Private Rechtsdurchsetzung des Kartellrechts aus rechtsvergleichender Sicht: Europäische Union, Deutschland und China
Authors: Xiao Yukun
Published: August 2023

Private enforcement of competition law should focus not only on damages and compensation but also on deterrence as an equal objective. The book provides an in-depth comparison of law and practice in the EU, Germany, and China, illustrating the different but complementary roles of nullity of restrictive agreements, injunctive relief, and damages actions in private enforcement. It concludes with approaches for enhancing private enforcement within a dual-goal framework and suggests targeted improvements for Chinese competition law enforcement. The book provides valuable insights into judicial practice and the recent amendment of China’s Antimonopoly law.
Una aproximación metodológica a los estudios de impacto cultural
Authors: Aguirre Tejeda Blanca Viridiana , Marceleño Flores Susana María Lorena
Published: August 2023

La finalidad de este artículo es exponer los distintos estudios de impacto cultural que existen y se practican al menos en Iberoamérica. Conceptualizar dichas metodologías lleva a la reflexión de qué buscan y qué logran determinar; así mismo, entender su importancia y la gran trascendencia que han tenido en los últimos 15 años en países latinoamericanos. Estas metodologías se caracterizan por centrarse en las dos principales capacidades de la cultura de aportar al desarrollo, formando identidad y generando crecimiento económico. Por último, se realizan algunas consideraciones entorno a la aplicación de estas metodologías.
Análisis de métodos de fusión de imágenes Landsat 8 sobre coberturas y uso del suelo en el municipio de Bahía de Banderas, Nayarit
Authors: Navarro Jáuregui Celia Teresa , Rivera Caicedo Juan Pablo , Cepeda Morales Jushiro Carlos Adolfo , Meza Ramos Eduardo
Published: August 2023

Para ello, se debe, primeramente, identificar los tipos de cobertura y uso del suelo que tiene Bahía de Banderas, de modo que, para llevar a cabo esta actividad se utilizarán imágenes de satélite Landsat 8, por lo cual en este trabajo se evaluaron tres métodos (color normalizado, componentes principales y Gram Schmidt), por medio de las métricas de calidad: índices ERGAS y el índice Q, con el fin de determinar el mejor método que facilite los procesos de clasificación de cobertura y uso del suelo en el municipio de Bahía de Banderas. Se encontró que el método de Gram Schmidt fue el que mostró mejores resultados tanto visualmente como espectralmente, por el Análisis de métodos de fusión de imágenes Landsat 8 sobre coberturas y uso del suelo en el municipio de Bahía de Banderas, NayaritCelia Teresa Navarro Jáuregui, Juan Pablo Rivera Caicedo, Jushiro Carlos Adolfo Cepeda Morales
Política Educativa y Educación Superior en México. De Liberalismo a Neoliberalismo
Authors: Sifuentes Ocegueda Ana Teresa , Sifuentes Ocegueda Emma Lorena , Hoyos Castellanos Carlos Alberto , Cortés García Petra de Jesús
Published: August 2023

Este artículo aborda primeramente desde una perspectiva histórico-social, el papeldefinitorio del liberalismo en los modelos educativos en la sociedad capitalista en general yen la política educativa en México en particular, destacándose el rol del Estado en estatarea, desde la época de la Reforma y la Revolución. Posteriormente, propone mostrar, conbase a 5 momentos históricos, cómo los cambios en las políticas mexicanas han impactadoen la educación superior, reflejándose este hecho en su planeación y en las reformas de lasque ha sido objeto desde sus inicios hasta la actualidad con el modelo de desarrolloneoliberal.
gestión del talento de acuerdo a los cambios de la época
Authors: Orizaga Rodríguez Clara , Parra García Rosa Ruth , Chávez Sánchez Haydee del Carmen , Espinosa Juárez Mónica Cristina
Published: August 2023

Se analiza la importancia de que los sistemas educativos consideren los cambios quemarca la época y la necesidad de formular estrategias para la formación de talento a partirde cinco fuerzas que las instituciones deben considerar para generar talento e innovación.Los objetivos son conocer cómo intervienen los sistemas educativos en la generación detalento para la innovación así como analizar los escenarios para plantear las interrogantesque deben ser respondidas. Se revisaron diversas fuentes académicas planteando variosalgoritmos de búsqueda destacando el talento la innovación y la educación, también serevisaron fuentes tradicionales como libros revistas y no se encontró evidenciabibliográfica que informe sobre cómo intervienen los sistemas educativos para enfrentar losdesafíos del presente.
Estrategia Didáctica para el Aprendizaje de Polinomios de Primer y Segundo Grado
Authors: Estrada Esquivel Ana Luisa , Cedano Aquino Cindy María , Camelo Avedoy Liudmila
Published: August 2023

En este artículo se describen los avances de investigación en donde se estudian los efectos de la propuesta didáctica regla de cuatro,centrada en el uso de cuatro representaciones semiótica en el tema depolinomios. Las representaciones utilizadas son algebraicas, numéricas,gráficas y verbales. Se diseñaron actividades con el uso del software geogebra para la representación gráfica. para la recoleccion de  información cuantitativa se diseñó un examen antes y después del tratamiento. Los datos se analizarán con el estadístico t-student. Para el análisis cualitativo se diseñó un cuestionario para conocer la opinión delos estudiantes hacia el trabajo con el software y sobre la estrategia didáctica. Hasta este momento se ha realizado el análisis bibliográfico, se han diseñado un tutorial de software geogebra y un cuaderno de las actividades de acuerdo a la propuesta. En posteriores fechas se aplicará el experimento y se analizarán los resultados.
Creencias de los Padres de Familia del Municipio de Tepic hacia las Matemáticas y su Aprendizaje
Authors: Estrada Esquivel Ana Luisa , Enciso Arámbula Rosalva , Arroyo Avena Marcial Heriberto , López Santana Miguel Ángel
Published: August 2023

En este documento se presentan los resultados de una investigación mixta, realizadacomo parte de las actividades del verano de investigación 2015. El problema deinvestigación fue el aprendizaje de las matemáticas en Tepic, Nayarit; México. El propósitofue identificar las creencias de los padres de familia respecto al aprendizaje de lasmatemáticas. El marco teórico de soporte, son las investigaciones relacionadas con lasemociones y creencias en aprendizaje de las matemáticas. Para la recolección de datos sediseñó una entrevista guiada. Los resultados encontrados fueron que aunque la mayoríacreé que las matemáticas y su aprendizaje son importantes, no tienen interés por suaprendizaje.
Impacto en las organizaciones productivas Caso: Café CITOMAYO en colaboración con UAN (Unidad Académica de Contaduría y Administración), UNACH (Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas Campus VIII Comitán Chiapas
Authors: Mariscal Haro Edgar Iván , Durán Flores Gabriela , Ramos Morales Ana Gabriela , Aguilar Carboney José Antonio
Published: August 2023

Las organizaciones en nuestro país, actualmente para que puedan alcanzar altosíndices de producción y comercialización necesitan de mejores estructuras y en ocasionesno pueden trabajar de manera independiente o solo con el apoyo de instituciones degobierno por lo que el apoyo de instituciones educativas es de gran valor.En este sentido uno de los ejes rectores de las Instituciones Educativas es laVinculación con los diferentes sectores, buscando cumplir con este, se proponen Proyectosde Investigación que permiten el acercamiento a los mismos, coadyuvando con ello no soloel cumplimiento de las necesidades de las organizaciones productivas en este acaso CaféCitomayo que se verá beneficiado con la elaboración de un Manual de Exportación, sinotambién en una formación integral para los alumnos, promoción del trabajo colaborativo decuerpos académicos de las dos instituciones.
La enseñanza de estrategias de aprendizaje de vocabulario en el nivel medio superior UAN
Authors: Hernández Cueto María del Carmen , Navarro Hernández María del Refugio , Ochoa García María Georgina , García Ramos Marcela
Published: August 2023

El objetivo de este estudio fue el conocer el impacto de las estrategias deaprendizaje de vocabulario en estudiantes del nivel medio superior en la UAN.Los instrumentos utilizados fueron cuatro: el cuestionario de frecuencia de uso delas estrategias de aprendizaje de vocabulario, una entrevista semi-estructurada, dosexámenes de vocabulario (VKT A y VKT B) estos instrumentos se aplicaron al inicio y alfinal de la intervención educativa. En el diseño de la investigación se enseñó a un grupo deestudiantes de nivel medio superior durante siete semanas, el uso de una taxonomía deestrategias de aprendizaje de léxico que se dividió en tres grupos.El primero fue lasestrategias de descubrimiento, que se dividen en: socialización y uso del diccionario. El segundo fue la toma de notas y el tercero fue el de memorización-asociación.
Análisis de la Relación entre Estrategias Pedagógicas de Enseñanza y Estilos de Aprendizaje en los Estudiantes de Uacya-UAN
Authors: Carmona Peña Griselda , Ulloa Arteaga Heriberta , Díaz Ponce Madrid Aldara María , Hernández Alcalá Eduardo Salvador
Published: August 2023

La finalidad es esta investigación es analizar los estilos de aprendizaje y estrategias pedagógicas de enseñanza en la educación superior en la Unidad Académica de Contaduría y Administración de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit durante el semestre agosto-diciembre de 2015. Esta problemática se abordó principalmente desde la teoría de los estilos de aprendizaje. La investigación demuestra que el proceso de aprendizaje se facilita cuando el docente enseña en el estilo preferente del estudiante, hallando una relación significativa entre estilos docentes y de aprendizaje; ahí radica la importancia para la educación.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Tim Proyek Konstruksi Menggunakan Metode Topsis (Studi Kasus: Cv. Jenggong Mulya Jaya)
Authors: Muzadi Achmad , Chotijah Umi
Published: August 2023

CV. Jenggong Mulya Jaya merupakan sebuah perusahaan swasta jasa konstruksi berhubungan proyek bangunan gedung dan perumahan, fasilitas industri minyak dan gas, gudang dan pabrik, pembangunan infrastruktur penunjang meliputi jalan raya dan jembatan, fasilitas air bersih dan limbah, bendungan, sanitasi dan irigasi, jaringan distribusi, jaringan telekomunikasi dan lain-sebagainya. Hasil observasi dan penelitian tim konstruksi yang kurang tepat dalam project dapat membuat perusahaan mengalami kerugian, maka perlu adanya sistem yang terorganisir dengan baik. Berdasarkan permasalahan. Pada CV Jenggong Mulya Jaya”. Technique For Others Reference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) adalah salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah pemilihan tim project konstruksi secara optimal.  Pada analisis hasil pengujian sistem, dengan perhitungan pihak perusahaan, didapatkan rekomendasi Unit Konstruksi Project dengan pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem ini dapat merekomendasikan 3 kali periode tiap bulan yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem pendukung keputusan dapat berfungsi dengan baik dengan pendekatan 70% sesuai dengan metode Topsis.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Employee Performance Mediated by Job Satisfaction (In the East Nusa Tenggara High Prosecutor's Office)
Authors: Prakoso Ario Wirawan
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of transformational leadership, work motivation on employee performance mediated by Job Satisfaction (Empirical Study on the High Court of East Nusa Tenggara). The job satisfaction variable here functions as a mediating variable which researchers want to prove that it has an impact on employee performance. The company that was sampled in this study was the east nusa Tenggara high prosecutor's office. Mining work is a type of heavy work that requires work involvement from employees in order to achieve company goals, therefore a supervisor is needed who is able to move or direct employees to be involved in their work, besides that with a motivating language it is hoped that employees will be more involved in their work. This research was conducted on 230 employees working at the east nusa Tenggara high prosecutor's office, belu district prosecutor's office, west sumba district prosecutor's office, kupang city district prosecutor's office, kupang district prosecutor's office and sikka district attorney's office. where the results obtained transformational leadership and work motivation have a significant effect on job satisfaction. However, it does not have a direct effect on employee performance. Therefore, the east nusa Tenggara high prosecutor's office needs to maintain regular internal training within the organization and must increase the provision of rewards and punishments to employees who work very well.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Penguni Apartemen Terkait Dengan Dualisme Pembentukan Perhimpunan Penghuni Rumah Susun
Authors: Wongso Sinta , Yuhelson Yuhelson , Bernard Bernard
Published: August 2023

Pengembang diwajibkan untuk menyerahkan pengelolaan benda bersama, tanah bersama, dan bagian bersama kepada pembentukan perhimpunan penghuni rumah susun, namun yang terjadi adalah penyerahan tersebut bersifat semu karena pembentukan perhimpunan penghuni rumah susun yang terbentuk berasal dari pengembang itu sendiri. Hal ini mengakibatkan konflik berkelanjutan sehingga para pemilik dan penghuni satuan rumah susun menginisiasi perhimpunan tandingan. Hal ini berdampak pada terjadinya dualisme perhimpunan pada satu rumah susun yang sama. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini bagaimana pengaturan dan akibat hukum bagi penghuni apartemen terkait dengan dualisme pembentukan Perhimpunan Penghuni Rumah Susun serta bagaimana upaya perlindungan hukum bagi penghuni apartemen terkait dengan dualisme pembentukan Perhimpunan Penghuni Rumah Susun. Teori hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini teori Perlindungan Hukum dan teori Kepastian Hukum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian hukum kepustakaan atau data sekunder dengan sumber bahan-bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Adapun pendekatan penelitian yang dipergunakan Pendekatan Perundang-Undangan, Pendekatan Konseptual, Pendekatan Analitis, Pendekatan Kasus dan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan dengan cara mengidentifikasi dan menginventarisasi aturan hukum positif, literatur buku, jurnal dan sumber bahan hukum lainnya. Untuk teknik analisa bahan hukum dilakukan dengan penafsiran gramatikal, penafsiran Historis dan penafsiran Sistematis, dan metode konstruksi hukum. Dari hasil penelitian pengaturan dan akibat hukum bagi penghuni apartemen terkait dengan dualisme pembentukan Perhimpunan Penghuni Rumah Susun bahwa pengaturan dan permasalahan hukum atas pembentukan pembentukan pemilik dan penghuni satuan rumah susun yang dibentuk oleh Developer dan dari penghuni bahwa pengaturan atas permasalahan dualisme dalam pengelolaan apartemen atau rumah susun para penghuni satuan  rumah susun apabila terjadi penetapan IPL oleh pengelola tanpa transparansi perhitungan, berdasarkan Pasal 7 huruf (b) UUPK Jo. Pasal 57 Ayat (2) UU Rusun yang isinya memberikan kewajiban pengelola apartemen untuk menetapkan biaya pengelolaan dan pemeliharaan secara proporsional, dan dapat menuntut hak aspirasinya sesuai Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 4 Tahun 1988 yang mengatur untuk memutuskan sesuatu yang menyangkut kepentingan penghunian rumah susun bahwa setiap pemilik hak atas satuan rumah susun juga memiliki hak untuk diwakili oleh satu suara.
Uniqueness, Intrinsic Value, and Reasons
Authors: Bradford Gwen ,   Journal of Philosophy Inc.
Published: August 2023

Uniqueness appears to enhance intrinsic value. A unique stamp sells for millions of dollars; Stradivarius violins are all the more precious because they are unlike any others. This observation has not gone overlooked in the value theory literature: uniqueness plays a starring role recalibrating the dominant Moorean understanding of the nature of intrinsic value. But the thesis that uniqueness enhances intrinsic value is in tension with another deeply plausible and widely held thesis, namely the thesis that there is a pro tanto reason to promote the good. It is argued that there is a second, distinct type of uniqueness that plays a more interesting and important axiological role: uniqueness imparts irreplaceable value. This gives occasion to develop the surprisingly undertheorized notion of irreplaceable value.
HOTS-Oriented Student Worksheets with Blended Learning: Improving Students’ Science Process Skills
Authors: Nurulsari Novinta , Nisa' Khairun , Viyanti Viyanti , Yassine Brahimi
Published: August 2023

Today's education must meet the needs of 21st-century learning and developments in the digital age. HOTS and science process skills must be trained to carry out scientific investigations. This experimental research aims to identify the improvement of students' science process skills affected by HOTS-oriented student worksheets through blended learning conducted in one of the high schools in Pringsewu District, Lampung Province. The subjects of this study were students of class X SMA Negeri 2 Pringsewu, with a population of 180 people. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique so that class MIPA 2 was obtained as an experimental class with a total of 29 students and MIPA 4 class as a control class with a total of 31 students. The research method used was a non-equivalent control group design which aims to look for the effect of a causal relationship between two factors. The data collection technique used was a pretest and posttest design using a science process skills instrument. The n-gain results show an increase in 5 indicators of students' science process skills, where the increase occurs in the medium category. The results showed an increase after using HOTS-Oriented Student Worksheets (SW) on impulse-momentum material through blended learning to improve students' science process skills.
Pengaruh Penerapan Metode Tanya Jawab Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kels IV MI Pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih di MI Persis 259 Firdaus Pangalengan
Authors: Endar Pratama Sopian
Published: August 2023

This research generally aims to see the application of the question and answer method of learning as an effort to improve student learning outcomes in Fiqh lessons. Learning is a process or a person's efforts to gain additional knowledge, understanding, skills and attitudes, which are the result of interaction with the environment. One way to see whether the learning process is effective or not is to carry out learning evaluation activities, where students' abilities can be measured whether they have met the teacher's expectations or not. In this study the focus is on testing the theory (quantitative), hypotheses are formulated from the framework of thinking in the form of statements. Technically, the process is known as operationalization. The hypothesis is a temporary answer to the research questions posed to the problems that have been tested. The clarity of the relationship will make it easier for the statistical test model to be used. In this study, the temporary conclusion from the observations was that there was an effect of the application of the question and answer method on improving the learning outcomes of MI students in fiqh subjects at MI Persis 259 Firdaus Pangalengan
Pembentukan Pos Kesehatan Pesantren (POSKESTREN) di Pondok Pesantren Darul Mukhlisin Kota Malang
Authors: Asri Yuni , Priasmoro Dian Pitaloka , Ardiyanti Sahda Eka , Febriyantie Yolla Yohanna
Published: August 2023

Poskestren merupakan salah satu Upaya Kesehatan Bersumber Masyarakat (UKBM) di lingkungan pondok pesantren yang mengutamakan pelayanan promotif (peningkatan) dan preventif (pencegahan) tanpa mengabaikan aspek kuratif (pengobatan) dan rehabilitative (pemulihan kesehatan). Keberadaan Poskestren sangat penting untuk menangani kesehatan para santri. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk membentuk Poskestren dilingkungan Pondok Pesantren Darul Mukhlisin, Malang. Metode yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari 3 tahapan yaitu: tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan selama 5 bulan, pelaksanaan sosialisasi melibatkan seluruh warga pesantren yang dihadiri 60 santri dengan hasil hampir seluruh santri tidak pernah mengetahui tentang Poskestren, tidak pernah dibentuk UKS dan kader kesehatan di Pondok pesantren. dan seluruh santri sangat antusias dalam mengikuti program ini, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan seleksi kader kesehatan, dan pelatihan pengukuran Tanda-tanda vital. Program kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini masih pertamakali dilakukan di Pondok pesantren Darul Mukhisin sehingga sangatlah penting untuk memfasilitasi kesehatan para santri dengan cara membentuk Poskestren, untuk itu program ini harus terus dilanjutkan dan dievaluasi secara berkala.
Kata Kunci: Poskestren, Pondok Pesantren, Kader Santri, Malang
The Effects of Listed Company Charitable Foundation on Business Relationship of Supply Chain: Based on the Empirical Research of Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Chang Xindan , Li Mengke , Xiao Ning
Published: August 2023

The Public Welfare Foundation of a listed company is a non-profit organization with independent legal personality. It is established and funded by a listed company. The purpose of establishing a foundation for a listed company is generally to carry out charitable activities and make important contributions to charitable causes. However, due to the special power separation model, the autonomy of the foundation is poor, and there may be serious agency conflicts, ultimately leading to listed companies becoming beneficiaries of the foundation's charitable activities. We have found from the perspectives of commercial credit, sales, and cooperative relationships that social responsibility initiating organizations (listed companies) can obtain potential benefits from social responsibility fulfilling organizations (listed company public welfare foundations) in supply chain commercial relationships, that is, listed companies that establish public welfare foundations have good supply chain commercial relationships. When a listed company and a public welfare foundation have a close relationship in terms of fund donation, decision-making, business, and naming, the public welfare foundation has a strategic preference in selecting project names, project service areas, project beneficiaries, and project service areas. It prioritizes the interests of the listed company, enabling the listed company to obtain better supply chain business relationships.
COVID-19, Financing Constraints and Total Factor Productivity of Enerprises
Authors: Ye Ling , Sun Yuxi
Published: August 2023

As the COVID-19 epidemic swept the world in early 2020, it is worth watching how it affects the total factor productivity of enterprises. Based on the theory of information asymmetry and the data of A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2021, this paper conducts an empirical study on the relationship between COVID-19 and the total factor productivity of enterprises. The results show that the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic can significantly reduce the total factor productivity of enterprises, and the conclusion is still true after a series of robustness tests. Taking the financing constraint as an intervening variable, it clearly reveals a transmission mechanism, that is to say, the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic exacerbates the financing constraint of the enterprise, thus it makes the total factor productivity of the enterprise reduce. It is further found that the above effects are more obvious for small and medium-sized enterprises and non-intelligent enterprises. Based on this, the government should implement some active economic development policies to create a free, relaxed and orderly market environment for enterprise financing. At the same time, enterprises should not only pay attention to digital and intelligent development, and transform into technology-intensive enterprises, but also strengthen the awareness of worry. Enterprises should store "more grain" for preparing for the cold winter.
Pemaknaan Sufisme: Analisis Isi Instagram Habib Husein Ja’far Al Hadar
Authors: Pane Sarmalina , Sahrin Abu
Published: August 2023

The influence of the internet and social media on the study of the younger generation of Sufism cannot be separated from these elements. Sufism can now be expressed in a virtual space that is more symbolic because it only gives birth to Sufi forms. Sufism messages conveyed on social media in a fresh and modern way inevitably influence religion that adheres to modernity. Habib Husein Ja'far is one of the preachers who makes the topic of Sufism the focus of his sermon. Habib Husein Jafar is a content developer who always preaches through social media while also practicing Islam of Love. Researchers in this study looked at Habib Husein Ja'far's Instagram posts about Sufism and his interpretation of Sufism. This investigation was carried out in the library. Digital ethnography is the research methodology used. content analysis or content analysis will be used to answer the problems identified in the problem formulation. The results that the researchers found were that there were 270 posts with the issue of Sufism uploaded by Habib Husein Ja'far's Instagram account from 7 March 2018 to 20 August 2023. In Habib Husein Ja'far's view, the essence of Islam is Sufism itself. The pillars of Ihsan teach about Sufism, namely about worshiping God as if God sees us. Sufism is the pinnacle of Islam, because after we become Muslims (practice Islamic teachings) and have faith (practice Islamic religious teachings with full faith, not just practice). So humans need to reach the top of the climb, namely ihsan.
Hubungan Self Regulated Learning dengan Perilaku Menyontek Siswa pada Saat Ujian
Authors: Santika Maria , Zikra Zikra
Published: August 2023

Nowadays, cheating behavior occurs a lot among students, both from elementary to tertiary level. Cheating occurs because students tend to be lazy to think complexly and do not know how to use effective learning strategies including self regulated learning strategies. Self regulated learning is indicated by a person's ability to control and supervise himself, being able to make his own study schedule so that students have good learning management, where these things are expected to reduce students' desire to cheat. This study aims to describe the description of self-regulated learning and the description of students' cheating behavior during exams and to examine the relationship between students' self-regulated learning and students' cheating behavior during exams at SMP Negeri 36 Kerinci. This type of research is descriptive correlational. The population in this study were 106 students enrolled in the 2022/2023 academic year with a research sample of 84 students selected using the Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data collection uses a self-regulated learning questionnaire and a cheating behavior questionnaire with a Likert scale model. Data were processed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques and Pearson Product Moment correlational analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that (1) the level of self-regulated learning of students at SMP Negeri 36 Kerinci is in the medium category, namely 72.6%, (2) the level of students' cheating behavior during exams at SMP Negeri 36 Kerinci is in the low category, namely 54.8% , (3) there is a negative and significant relationship between self-regulated learning and students' cheating behavior during exams at SMP Negeri 36 Kerinci with a correlation of -0.350 and a significance value of 0.001.
The Effectiveness of The General Election Commission (KPU) Organization of Bengkulu Province In The Gubernatorial Election And Deputy Governor of Bengkulu
Authors: Dafella Eko , Aminudin Achmad , Farozi Agus Nour
Published: August 2023

Based on the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 states that the State of Indonesia is a unitary state in the form of a republic. Regional Head Elections or also called Elections for Governors and Vice Governors, Regents and Vice Regents, as well as Mayors and Deputy Mayors hereinafter referred to as Elections are the exercise of people's sovereignty in provincial and regency/city areas to elect Governors and Vice Governors, Regents and Vice Regents, as well as Mayors and Vice Mayors directly and democratically. The type of research used is qualitative descriptive with descriptive elaboration, the effectiveness of the General Election Commission (KPU) Organization of Bengkulu Province in the 2020 Bengkulu Governor and Deputy Governor Elections during the Covid-19 pandemic has been quite effective. KPU Bengkulu Province can carry out tasks that are used as research aspects in this study. To find out the effectiveness can be seen from the following data: Aspects of Tasks or Functions. The KPU of Bengkulu Province can carry out the duties and functions that have been mandated to it effectively even in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic. This can be seen from the tasks and functions given can be carried out entirely
Brief Overview on Coronavirus Disease Prevention and Treatment Methods and Effective Parameters
Authors: Khan Imran
Published: August 2023

Background information and goal the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic was initially discovered in Wuhan in December 2019, and the world health organization proclaimed it a pandemic virus on March 11 of the following year. Acute respiratory distress syndrome is usually always brought on by the infectious illness COVID-19. Thus, the virus outbreak is a major concern for the general health of humanity and poses a particular risk to those who already have underlying conditions such chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic heart failure, diabetes mellitus, and renal failure. The disease has been addressed using a variety of medical, social, and engineering approaches, including efforts for treatment, detection, prevention, and prediction. Methods: To explore the disease-confronting strategies and their adverse and beneficial impacts, we suggest a taxonomy tree. For the purpose of assessing the suggested countermeasures to the virus outbreak and disease epidemic, our work consists of a case study and systematic literature review (SLR). Results: Based on our experimental findings and observations, we can see how the suggested medical, preventative, detection, prediction, and social measures would affect how COVID-19 spreads between December 2019 and July 2020. Conclusion: Our case study can provide individuals with greater knowledge about the illness and its effects on human health as well as provide examples of efficient self-care techniques and treatments.
Overview Of The Causes Of Anxiety For Health Workers In Hospitals During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review
Authors: Auxilio Pedro Martins Neolio , S. M. Exposto Levi Anatoli , Jorge Pereira Santiago , Fontes Rogerio
Published: August 2023

Health workers play an important role in handling COVID-19 which has to deal with patients who continue to arrive, claiming many lives and even uncertain when it ends, so they experience psychological problems including anxiety. High anxiety can make the body's resistance decrease as a result of the risk of contracting COVID-19. Knowing the description of the causes of anxiety experienced by health workers in hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research design is literature review with a systematic review approach. Secondary data sources in the form of articles are taken from three data bases (PubMed, ProQuest and Google Scholar). The criteria for articles reviewed are a publication period of 5-10 years, in Indonesian and English, original articles and available in full text. Articles that deserve to be reviewed are 10 articles, namely two in Indonesian and eight articles in English. The factors causing anxiety of health workers are mostly social factors. The dominant biological factors causing anxiety are age and sex. The psychological factor causing anxiety is the frequency of suspected infection either health workers themselves, family or colleagues. Social factors causing anxiety are the availability of PPE, both social and hospital support and the position of health workers in the workplace (frontline). The causes of anxiety in hospitals are biological factors, psychological factors and social factors. Therefore, health care workers improve their ability to provide services and work in accordance with established operational standards so as to reduce anxiety experienced
Speaking Skill: in Comparison between Extrovert and Introvert Learners
Authors: Jajang Setiawan
Published: August 2023

This paper aims to find out the whether introvert students and extrovert students had significant different result in speaking skill, to find out whether the use of memory strategies and social strategies gave significant different result in speaking skill, to investigate whether there was a significant interaction between learning style differences and the use of learning strategies in speaking skill at second semester of computerized program of LP3I Polytechnic Bekasi.. Forty-four students (40) were randomly chosen to get the data of whose styles were extreme introvert and   extreme extrovert. Inferential analysis was done by using a two-way ANOVA for hypotheses testing. The research findings showed that there was significant different effect of speaking test between extroverts and introvert. Extroverts performed better in speaking skill. The other finding was that there was not a significant different between using social strategies and memory strategies. As a result of insignificant of using learning strategies in improving speaking skill, it was also found that there was not a significant interaction between language learning style and language learning strategies toward students’ speaking skill.
GRAMMATICAL COLLOCATION OF IMPERATIVES IN PRODUCT USER GUIDE
Authors: Erlangga Fajar
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted to find out what kind of English grammatical collocation used in Imperatives in Product User Guide. The research applied a qualitative descriptive method, the data from which were collected, analyzed and concluded without drawing a general conclusion. The data of this study are grammatical collocations in imperatives found in KRISBOW Impact Drill 500W User Guide. The analysis of the 69 collected data shows there are as many as 1 type GB data (1.4%), 2 GD type data (2.9%), 12 type Gd data (17.4%), 1 type GE data (1.4%), 2 type GH data (2.9%), 1 type GI data (1.4%), 8 type GL data (11.6%), 8 type GN data (11.6%), 29 type GP data (42.02%), 3 type GQ data (4.3%), 2 type Gs data (2.9%). In conclusion, type GP (Verb + (O) + Adverbial) is the most frequently used grammatical collocation in the form of imperatives in the User Guide.
How Second Language Learners from Mars and Venus Are Different in Lexical Acquisition
Authors: Windiana Argina Ade , Yakub Sudirman , Oktafiani Susi , Sobali Utep
Published: August 2023

Up to the present day the issue of gender and language has been widely studied by numerous researchers not only by linguistics but also practitioners from other fields of study. The amount of research has been done through different methods, instrument and scope. These various approaches have brought contradictory answers of the questions - is there any effect of gender on the language acquisition? If so, to what extent gender demonstrates its influence on language learning? More specifically, does gender difference demonstrate different lexical acquisition of second language learners? Does gender solely affect second language learners lexical acquisition? Burning questions come up along with the various perspectives and paradigm held by practitioners. The complexity brings the impossibility  to cover all of questions in one study. Therefore, this study is intended to contribute to sum up studies done in the field of how gender difference demonstrate its effects on second language learners lexical acquisition. By thematical approach, this library research presents a few studies related to gender lexical acquisition that have been available over the last twenty years. The contradictory findings are revealed, that is differences do exist with huge varieties in terms of lexical acquisition, vocabulary, learning strategy and lexical use. Yet, complex measurement of gender effect on lexical acquisition occurs as the effect of the potential existence of other variable factors. Some researchers believe that gender does not solely influence second language learners acquisition. They assume that various findings might be affected by some other variable factors that make male become male and make female become female or make language learners lost their gender identity or home whether they are from Mars or Venus in language acquisition. These variable factors include age, biological, social (context, experience & socialization), psychological, pedagogical (teaching & learning instruction) and linguistical (L1 & L2 relation)
Idiom-Translating Strategies in "Perahu Kertas” Novel by Dee Lestrari Translated by Tiffany Tsao
Authors: Utami Silvia , Karnedi Karnedi , Vivian Vivian
Published: August 2023

The rapid development of novel translations causes shifts in the word structure such as idioms where the meaning cannot be translated literally; thus, some strategies are needed in translating these idioms from the source language to the target language. This study aimed at identifying and analyzing the strategies used in idiom translating and the most dominant strategy used in “Perahu Kertas” novel by Dee Lestari to the English translated version translated by Tiffany Tsao. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative where the collected data later be analyzed according to Baker’s idiom translation. The results showed that 9 translations using similar meaning and form strategy, 8 translations using similar meaning and dissimilar form, 23 translations by paraphrasing, and 8 translations by omission. The paraphrasing was the most used strategy in this translation with a percentage of 48%.
Correlation Between Students' Level of Anxiety and Their English-Speaking Skill
Authors: Prihandono
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out empirical data about the correlation between students’ level of anxiety and their English speaking skill at the eight grade of MTs. Al-Kautsar Depok. This research used quantitative method through approach of correlation study. The research has taken empiric data especially the data of the students’ level of anxiety and their English speaking skill. The researcher had taken 190 students at the eight grade of MTs. Al-Kautsar Depok as the population. The sample of this research had taken from population consist of 24 students. The score of students’ level of anxiety was obtained from questionnaire that the researcher distributed, while the score of speaking skill was taken from the result of speaking test. The researcher used the Pearson Product Moment Test in hyphotesis testing and t-test to find out the correlations are significant or they only happen by chance. The result of this calculation found out that r=-0,656 while the t-test calculation found out tcount > ttable (-4,081>2,064). It means that Ho rejected. It shows  that there is negative correlation between students’ level of anxiety and their English speaking skill. The determination coefficient is 43,1%. It means the students’ level of anxiety contributed 43,1% to the students’ speaking skill.Based on the statements above, it can be concluded that there is correlation between students’ level of anxiety and their English speaking skill at the eight grade of MTs. Al-Kautsar Depok.
CORPORATE INTERNAL COMMUNICATION: IMPLEMENTATION IN THE HUMAN RESOURCES AND GENERAL AFFAIR DIVISION
Authors: Punkie Paramita Dewi  , Sushanty Chandra Dewi  , Kania Farida  , Retno Widowati
Published: August 2023

The communication process plays a vital role in a company. The company’s goal will not be reached if there is no proper communication inside. Therefore, this study aims to interpret the internal communication activity inside a company, especially within Human Capital and General Services. Those departments were chosen because the activities inside play a significant role related to the service for all employees. A descriptive qualitative method was used to analyze the objects. Through the method, it was found that certain barriers still happened during daily work. Either inside each department or cross-departments. To clear the barriers, researchers deliver suggestions consists of three points, which are vertical. horizontal, and diagonal. Those points are explained as giving a clear brief and instruction, keeping a proper communication, and organize a regular meeting with th related department.
DELIVERY PROCESS OF GOODS AT PT. XYZ LOGISTICS
Authors: Husein Tuasikal
Published: August 2023

This study discusses the Process of Shipping Goods at PT. XYZ Logistics Bekasi. The research method uses the observation method and the library method. Based on the results of observations or observations made by researchers in the process of sending goods at PT. XYZ Logistics Bekasi, researchers found obstacles including a shortage of goods sent, damage to car engines so that shipments were delayed and customers were not served on time, and the solution that researchers proposed to overcome obstacles in the problem of shipping goods was that proper delivery vehicle facilities were needed. and adding operational vehicles for delivery of goods so that there are no delays in the delivery of goods, checking the engine before the truck carries out the process of loading goods so that the process of sending goods can run well, cooperation and accuracy are needed for warehouse employees in checking orders when loading goods so that there is no shortage or excess of goods which makes the outlet that ordered suffer losses because they have to re-order the goods.
Influences of Compensation and Commitment of Organizaiton Toward Employes' Performance
Authors: Evelyn Nadapdap  , Nainggolan Vera Rianty , Nemia Manalu  , Lastari Simbolon
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation and organizational commitment on employee performance. research shows that: 1) Compensation and Organizational Commitment simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance, 2) Compensation and Organizational Commitment partially have a significant effect on employee performance, 3) Organizational Commitment Variable is a variable that influences employee performance