bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NOVEL SCHIFF BASE METAL (II) COMPLEXES WITH AZIDE AS COLIGANDS: A STUDY ON ANTIMICROBIAL, LARVICIDAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES
Authors: Saranya J. , Priyadharsini R. Bharathi , Lakshmi Sundaramurthy Santha
Published: March 2022

Schiff bases are considered as promising biologically active ligand which is attained from carbonyl compounds and primary amines. It is also prepared from amino acids which are essential for living metabolism. The interactions of transition metal ions with biologically active ligands provide most fascinating area in Coordination chemistry. Schiff base metal complexes are highly significant because of their functions in various fields such as medical, industrial and agricultural. The present study deals with the synthesis of a new series of azido based transition complexes derived from o-vanillin and L-valine. The complexes were structurally characterized by spectroscopic techniques such as FTIR and UV-Vis., The FTIR spectra confirmed the tridentate coordination nature of the Schiff base via imine nitrogen, phenolic oxygen and one of the oxygen atom of carboxylate group. Radical scavenging activity was carried out by CUPRAC, FRAP, DPPH and H2O2 methods. Mosquito larvicidal and ovicidal activities against Culex quinquefasciatus larvae over 24 h exposure time period were performed for the synthesized compounds. Further, LC50 and LC90 values were calculated. In order to explore the bioactivity profile, the synthesized compounds were screened against four different species of bacteria and fungi. The synthesized copper complexes exhibit significant results in all these studies.
TOXIC METALS ACCUMULATION AND HISTOLOGICAL EXAMINATION IN HEART AND KIDNEY TISSUES OF DEVARIO AEQUIPINNATUS FROM THE RIVER TAMIRAPARANI
Authors: Shahila Abul Asan S. Mohamed , Sabaridasan Arumugam , Soranam Ramaiah
Published: March 2022

In the present investigation, the bioaccumulation of toxic metals (Pb, Cd, Cr) concentration and histological evaluation in heart and kidney tissues of were estimated in Devario aequipinnatus, which were caught from the four sampling stations of river Tamiraparani, Tamilnadu, India. The results revealed that Pb, Cd and Cd concentrations in Devario aequipinnatus tissues were considerably lower than at river Tamiraparani sites. Pb concentration was greatest in the kidney (0.16 μg/g dry wt.), Cr content was virtually same in the kidney (0.14 μg/g dry wt.) and in the heart (0.13 μg/g dry wt.), and Cr content was mostly enriched in the kidney (0.14 μg/g dry wt.). However, the results indicated significant variations in the three examined metal levels between the species, as well as unique histological changes in D. aequipinnatus heart and kidney tissues. Despite this, toxic metal accumulation with histological analysis indicated the most substantial differences in the Tirunelveli area. Furthermore, it appears that the vast majority of them are extremely harmful rather than favorable for fish species. This study found that fish products can accumulate metals and carry them on to humans, mostly through food, resulting in chronic or acute illnesses.
GREEN SYNTHESIS OF MAGNESIUM NANOPARTICLES FROM ACTINOMYCETES AND THEIR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS
Authors: Chougule Vinay V. , Bangale Sachin
Published: March 2022

Nanoparticles are becoming popular and taken the charge of novel research that will provide the significant role in resolving the problem easily. Different nanoparticles have been synthesized by number of various methods. Simultaneously microbial viz. actinomycetal nanoparticles were synthesized by using Streptomyces and magnesium nitrate hexa hydrate, Mg(NO3)2⋅6H2O termed as Actinomycetal Mg NPS. These were microbially synthesized nanoparticles while antagonistic action of these nanoparticles was tested using pathogenic microorganisms present in water as one gram-negative and other gram positive microorganisms’. The results indicated that microbially synthesized actinomycetal Mg NPs were effective nanoparticles against water-borne pathogens. XRD patterns of prepared nanoparticles were characterized and XRD pattern revealed the formation of manganese nanoparticles. Mg nanoparticles were subjected to UV-Visible spectrum showed absorption peak which was lies in between 300 to 430 nm. TEM suggested that the particle size lies in the range of 100 to 125 nm.
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE INVESTIGATIONS OF TRANSITION METAL (Ni, Co) DOPED ZnS NANOCRYSTALS
Authors: Singh Prashant Kumar , Kumar Manvendra , Kumar Anil , Singh Sindhu , Sundaram Shanthy , Pandey Avinash C.
Published: March 2022

In the present investigation, Nickle and Cobalt (Transition metals) doped ZnS Nanocrystals were synthesized by wet chemical route using methanol water binary mixture as a solvent. 1-20% doped percent of dopant were used. The synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy for structural and optical investigations. Phase and structural analysis confirmed the formation of cubic ZnS having nearly spherical shaped nanoparticles having size ~3 nm. PL spectra showed broad and asymmetric band centered nearly at 435 nm. The intensity of PL peaks showed gradual quenching with increasing dope percentage which makes it unsuitable for biological imaging applications.
Ekološko - turistički potencijali jezera Sniježnica
Authors: Brigić Edin Zejneba
Published: March 2022

Ovaj rad se temelji na istraživanju najbitnijih ekološko-turističkih
potencijala jezera Sniježnica i okoline ovog vodenog ekosistema. Istraživanje koje
je obavljeno tokom 2021. godine, uglavnom dokazuje stanje kvaliteta okoliša ovog
područja. Posmatrano je prisustvo određenih vrsta životnih zajednica,
organizama, bioindikatora, flore i faune koji su značajni za utvrđivanje stanja
kvaliteta i čistoće životne sredine. Dokazano je da na lokalitetu Sniježnica postoji
raznolik živi svijet koji egzistira u vodenim i kopnenim ekosistemima. Osnovni cilj
ovog rada je da se na ovom području sjeveroistočne Bosne analiziraju ekološki
faktori, a zatim istraži prisustvo i brojnost ekološki dominantnih biljaka koje su
značajne za čovjeka i zaštitu životne sredine u cjelini. Rezultati rada pokazuju da
je lokalitet Sniježnica obogaćen sa različitim vrstama flore i faune, biljaka i
životinja koje pripadaju životnoj zajednici Querco petraeae – Carpinetum
illyricum. Zrak, voda i zemljište na ovom području imaju dobar kvalitet, što
dokazuje prisustvo organizama, bioindikatora. Na ovom području sjeveroistočne
Bosne vladaju povoljni ekološki faktori, koji su značajni za biodiverzitet živog svijeta i razvoj ekološkog turizma koji privlači sve ljubitelje prirode.
Zvornička kapetanija i njeni kapetani
Authors: Halilović Samir
Published: March 2022

Rijetki su gradovi u Bosni i Hercegovini kao što je Zvornik, koji se
nalazi u dolini rijeke Drine, koji je kroz svoju prošlost imao važan geografski,
administrativni, strateški, vojni, politički, ekonomski, saobraćajni i drugi značaj.
U osmanskom razdoblju, Zvornik je bio sjedište administrativnih, sudskih i vojnih
oblasti. U odbrani granica Bosanskog ejaleta, istaknuto mjesto imala je Zvornička
kapetanija i njeni kapetani. Oni su u pravilu poticali iz najuglednijih domaćih
plemićkih bošnjačkih porodica koje su uživale veliki ugled u narodu. Zvornički
kapetani poticali su iz poznate zvorničke begovske porodice Fidahić. Cilj ovog
rada je da se istraži, opiše i istakne uloga Zvorničke kapetanije, od osnivanja do
njenog ukidanja 1834/1835. godine, i njenih kapetana Fidahića koji su bili
učesnici svih najvažnijih događaja na tlu Zvorničkog sandžaka i Bosanskog
ejaleta tokom XVIII i u prvoj polovini XIX stoljeća. Nadamo se da će ovaj rad
ispuniti svoju naučnu potrebu i biti koristan prilog u izučavanju lokalne historije,
kao i dobra osnova za sva buduća istraživanja o ulozi i značaju zvorničkih
kapetana Fidahića, tokom XVIII i prve polovine XIX stoljeća.
Cognitive rationality and sustainable decision based on Maslow's theorem: A case study in Slovakia
Authors: Majerova Jana
Published: March 2022

Nowadays, the social pressure on the producers of passenger cars in the scope of their pro-environmental innovativeness is accelerating. However, on the other hand, the market does not accept the shift from traditional fuel technologies, and thus, a significant consumption schism has been created. One of the possible reasons for such a situation is a structured analysis of the principles of needs saturation and heading motivations of consumers in this aspect, where the phenomenon of car brand is also significant. However, stating the general functional mechanisms and patterns is enough in this aspect, but the structure of consumer characteristics relevant for these mechanisms and patterns would be useful. Thus, this article investigates the possibilities of reducing the emissions caused by individual road vehicle users and analyses the possible marketing tools from the marketing management side. The hypothesis is that the individual passenger car influences more levels of the Maslow pyramid. Therefore, changes are harder to be reached. Some preliminary car usage data has been collected in Slovakia to investigate the socio-economic dependence of car usage. These data have been evaluated via descriptive statistics. The results serve as a platform for further research. It has been found that socio-economic characteristics could significantly influence Maslow's theorem. Thus, contemporary knowledge about the influence of psychographic characteristics should be revised in favor of this new knowledge.
Evaluation of Post-weaning Efficiency in Nellore-Angus Crossbred Steers through Model Predicted Residual Consumption
Authors: Baker Emilie C. , Herring Andy D. , Amen Tonya S. , Sawyer Jason E. , Sanders James O. , Gill Clare A. , Riggs Penny K. , Riley David G.
Published: March 2022

The objective of this work was to evaluate efficiency traits of Nellore-Angus crossbred steers (n = 349) on feed. Steers were fed a grain-based diet beginning at approximately 12 months of age for an average of 140 days. Contemporary groups were born in the fall or spring of 2003 through 2007 in full-sibling embryo transfer families or half-sibling families all sired by the same bulls. Individual intake was measured and weights were recorded to permit calculation of average daily gain. Residual feed intake (RFI) was estimated as the residual of models employing regressions on metabolic mid-test weight and ADG. An additional efficiency metric was also constructed and evaluated: model predicted residual consumption (MPRC). Mixed linear models were used to analyze daily dry matter intake, average daily gain (ADG), metabolic mid-test weight, RFI, and MPRC. Large positive associations of DMI with MPRC and RFI were identified along with low positive associations between metabolic mid-weight with ADG and MPRC. Genome wide association analysis revealed 5 regions associated with DMI, but none for the other traits analyzed. Residual feed intake values varied greatly between the contemporary group value and the overall value for the steers, showing the calculation’s dependency on the reference population. However, MPRC as based upon a standardized population, did not fluctuate. More selection phenotypes and strategies are needed for large-scale improvements in global beef cattle production sustainability. The stability of the MPRC metric could be beneficial for future feed efficiency research across multiple and diverse contemporary groups, and diverse production environments.
Using microgrids to improve the grid resilience in the aftermath of extreme events
Authors: Belu Radian
Published: March 2022

The adverse effects of extreme events on the grid resulted in growing demands to address grid resilience or provide emergency services. A microgrid, covering small geographical area is less vulnerable to such events. Through its features, such as local generation, optimal load and power scheduling or islanding operation can significantly increase system reliability and resilience. Optimized generation scheduling and energy management models are implemented, by using simplified microgrid component, composite load models, and load prioritization.
Blockchain Interoperability Method for the Cross-organizational Transactions: A Meta-Meta-Model
Authors: Nassar Ebtehal , Helal Iman , Mazen Sherif
Published: March 2022

Nowadays, blockchain systems are attracting attention in both academic and industry fields. Their main advantages are to their provided capabilities in security, and immutability. However, these systems are still immature growth, as there is a lack of templates for blockchain development. Interoperability can be considered one of the challenges while developing new blockchain systems, due to the heterogeneity of the blockchain systems infrastructure, consensus protocol, privacy level, etc. Although many organizations aim to utilize blockchain systems, they suffer from the limitations of running cross-organizational transactions over different blockchain systems. The current cross-organizational solutions depend on how to make a connection between the different organizations’ applications to reach choreography. In this paper, we will address the current interoperability challenges in blockchain systems and their impact on the running of cross-organizational transactions. Moreover, we will illustrate the usage of Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) to model the different aspects of blockchain systems. Finally, we will present an MDE-based solution to reach organizational interoperability as a basis for modeling hybrid applications that can process cross-organizational transactions.
TÜRKİYE'DEKİ HEMŞİRELİK BÖLÜMLERİNDE LİSANS VE LİSANSÜSTÜ EĞİTİMDE VERİLEN GERİATRİ HEMŞİRELİĞİ DERSİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: GENÇ Birgül , AÇIKGÖZ Edanur , ÇELİK Merve , KOÇ Ayşegül , İNKAYA Bahar
Published: March 2022

Amaç: Bu araştırmada ülkemizde yer alan lisans ve lisansüstü düzeyde hemşirelik geriatri derslerinin üniversitelerde varlığının, niteliğinin, özelliklerinin, veriliş şekillerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma tanımlayıcı olarak planlanmıştır. Çalışma evrenini, Yükseköğretim Bilgi Yönetim Sisteminde aktif olarak hemşirelik bölümü bulunan 135 üniversite oluşturmuştur. Çalışmada örneklem seçimine gidilmemiş olup tüm üniversitelerin hemşirelik bölümlerinin web sayfaları incelenmiştir. Ders programının ve müfredat içeriğinin online web sayfalarında açıkça paylaşılmamış olmasından dolayı 18 üniversite çalışmaya dahil edilmemiştir. Çalışmanın verileri araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan araştırma formuyla elde edilmiştir. Bu formda Geriatri Hemşireliği dersinin lisans ve lisansüstü programlarında mevcut durumu, dersin içeriği, teorik ve uygulama süreleri, teorik ve uygulama kısımlarının nasıl yürütüldüğü, zorunlu ya da seçmeli olmasını değerlendiren sorular yer almaktadır. Veriler 21 Nisan-5 Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında toplanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler Microsoft Office Word 2007 programında tablolaştırılarak sayılar ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Geriatri ve Gerontoloji Hemşireliği dersinin açık isminin çoğunlukla Geriatri Hemşireliği/Yaşlı Bakımı ve Geriatri/Yaşlı Sağlığı olduğu, incelenen üniversitelerin %39,25‘inin (n=53) lisans düzeyinde, %21,36‘sının (n=25) lisansüstü düzeyinde geriatri hemşireliği dersi vermekte olduğuna, kuramsal ve uygulama ders saatlerinin sırasıyla 2-4 saat/hafta olduğu bulunmuştur. Dersin AKTS ve yerel kredi değerlerinin sırasıyla 4-6 AKTS (Avrupa Kredi Transfer Sistemi)’ye ve 2-5 yerel krediye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Geriatri Hemşireliği dersinin lisans ve lisansüstü düzeyde varlığı ve ders işleyişi hakkındaki temel bilgileri incelemek üzere hazırlanan araştırmada örneklemin sadece %66,66 üniversitenin ders planında Geriatri Hemşireliği dersinin bulunduğuna, %33,34’ünde ise açıkça geriatri ile ilgili bir dersin bulunmadığına erişilmiştir. Dolayısıyla geriatri ve geriatrik hasta bakımına yönelik bir ders müfredatının olmasının ve geliştirilmesinin hasta bakım hizmetleri kalitesini arttıracağı öngörülmektedir.
Pediatric intoxication inducing after dental pain management OTC Benzocaine product.
Authors: SALMAN DR. MUHI.N.
Published: March 2022

Background; Methemoglobinemia is a rare disorder of the blood in which there is an increase in the proportion of hemoglobin present in the oxidized form (methemoglobin). It may be inherited, due either to a deficiency of methemoglobin reductase or to a structural abnormality of hemoglobin, or it may be acquired, usually secondary to exposure to drugs or chemicals that oxidize hemoglobin l. Administration of some local anesthetics such as benzocaine at large doses may lead to an acute effect of risk Methemoglobinemia..
Presentation ; A 6-years-old child was suffering from dyspnea, headache, and grayish in appearance. The patient was self-treating with an over-the-counter topical oral benzocaine.
Treatment; The diagnosis of methemoglobinemia was made in conjunction with consultation with a medical toxicologist and treatment with oxygen and methylene blue as antidote was given 1mg/kg of 1% solution intravenously over 7minutes. The symptoms improved within 30 minutes and child felt markedly better within 1.5 hour.
Conclusion; Methylene blue is the specific antidote, but should be reserved for more severe cases.
Comparative Study of Student Chemistry Learning Results Using Problem Based Learning (Pbl) Model and Think Pair and Share (Tps) On Basic Law of Chemistry Materials At Sma Negeri 1 Gandapura
Authors: Lukman Isna Rezkia , Unaida Ratna , Setiawaty Sri
Published: March 2022

This study aims to see the comparison of learning outcomes between PBL and TPS models. The type of research is quasi experimental research with non equivalent group pretest and posttest design. Sampling techniques in this study using purposive sampling. Sampel in this study is class X IPA1 as experimental class 1 that applies PBL learning model and X IPA2 as an experimental class 2 that applies TPS model which each class numbered 25 students. based on the results of data analysis, the average cognitive learning outcomes obtained in pretest-psttest in experimental class 1 were 24.28 and 71.72 while the average cognitive learning outcomes in Pretest-Posttest in experiment class 2 were 21.00 and 58.00. T-test is conducted by independent sample test using SPSS Software 18.0. significant value (2-tailed) is 0.00 < 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between students taught with PBL and TPS models on basic chemical legal materials.
Ilokano Journalists’ Adherence To Code Of Ethics And Their Values And Challenges In News Management
Authors: Realgo Bryan R.
Published: March 2022

The community needs to be informed on what is happening around as this might in a way affect its people. The news delivered by the media is vital for the people to be updated on social, political, ecological, economic, cultural, and technological issues among others. People commonly rely on the media to be updated on the latest news, that is why it is always expected for a journalist to practice the profession with the right competence, standards, culture, professional excellence, and values. This study was conducted to determine the Ilokano Journalists’ adherence to the code of ethics and their values and challenges in news management using a mixed-method research design. It was found outthat the participants from the print media and broadcast media have high adherence to the code of ethics. However, there are instances when participants both from the print and broadcast media violated some articles of the code such as single-source stories,news with lack or no attribution, and inclusion of personal opinions.The participants also identified the values they are using and the challenges they are experiencing in the news management process. These include both personal and operational.
FREQUENCY OF OCCURRENCE AND LABORATORY FEATURES OF RARE COAGULOPATHIES. REPUBLICAN SPECIALIZED SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL MEDICAL CENTER OF HEMATOLOGY OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Tukhtapulatovna Juraeva Nodira
Published: March 2022

Blood clotting is a process that converts normal liquid blood into a clot that closes the damaged vessel and prevents bleeding. The external and internal pathway of thrombus formation proceeds with the participation of coagulation factors. This process involves the formation of fibrin, a protein that forms the basis of a blood clot. Fibrin as a scaffold gives the thrombus strength. With coagulopathy, due to a lack of coagulation factors, fibrin formation does not occur. Without fibrin, a thrombus is not able to reliably anchor at the site of injury. Uncontrolled bleeding occurs, which can lead to death.
The purpose of this review was to assess the frequency, clinical presentation, genetic basis, possibilities and difficulties in diagnosing these deficiencies. Rare blood clotting disorders (RBCD) include monogenic coagulopathies caused by a deficiency of plasma proteins involved in hemostasis, not related to von Willebrand disease and hemophilia A or B. RBCD include hereditary deficiencies or abnormalities of fibrinogen, prothrombin (factor II), coagulation factors V, VII, X, XI, XII, XIII. All these violations in the overwhelming majority of cases lead to violations of fibrin formation. The reasons for the development of RBCD are, as a rule, recessive inheritance of unique or rare nucleotide changes in genes encoding coagulation factors, or in proteins required for post-translational modifications of these factors. RBCD are most common in ethnic groups in which closely related marriages are accepted, due to the greater likelihood of homozygous carriage of the gene defect.
Unravelling the Role of Internal Optical Urethrotomy in Male Urethral Stricture Management
Authors: Elsofy Amr Mohamed Mounier
Published: March 2022

Background and aim: Male urethral stricture is still regarded as one of the most common and perplexing urological problems. Dilation, endoscopic urethrotomy, and urethroplasty are all options for treatment, however internal optical urethrotomy has a faster recovery time, less scarring, and a decreased risk of infection. The purpose of this study was to see how effective internal optical urethrotomy was in treating patients with urethral stricture.
Materials and Methods: Between August 2020 and May 2021, the author at National institute of urology and nephrology, Cairo, Egypt, conducted this research. Internal ocular urethrotomy was used to treat a group of 18 male patients aged 22 to 51 who had urethral strictures. The follow-up time was between one and two months. The outcome was given a good, fair, or bad rating.
Results: 44.44 % of the 18 patients were between the ages of 45 and 51. Trauma was the most common cause of stricture in 8 (44.4%) of patients, and poor urination was the most common presenting symptom in 6 (33.3%). The bulbous urethra was found to be the most common region of restriction in 9 (50%), followed by the penile urethra in 6 (33.3%) cases. The overall response rate was good in 12 individuals (66.7%). Only urethral hemorrhage was observed in 2 (11.1%) of the patients after surgery, with no additional significant problems.
Conclusion: Internal optical urethrotomy is a dependable and effective procedure in treating urethral stricture.
Recht doen aan gezinshuiskinderen
Authors: Gommans M. , Höfte S.J.C. , de Boer R.
Published: March 2022

Recht doen aan gezinshuiskinderen

Een gezinshuis is een kleinschalige vorm van jeugdhulp voor kinderen die meer hulp nodig hebben dan een pleeggezin kan bieden. Gezinshuisouders vangen de kinderen op als ‘professioneel opvoeder’ in hun eigen huis en leefomgeving, waarbij het eigen gezinsleven en sociaal netwerk als hulpverleningsvorm voor de gezinshuiskinderen wordt ingezet. Op dit moment is het uitgangspunt in wet en in jurisprudentie dat het gezinshuis een professionele jeugdhulpaanbieder is en geen opvoeder (zoals een pleegouder). Hierdoor zijn er voor de gezinshuiskinderen en -ouders beperkte juridische mogelijkheden om de beëindiging van de (vaak langdurige) gezinshuisplaatsing te laten toetsen. De vraag is of dit recht doet aan de intensieve persoonlijke relatie die gezinshuiskinderen vaak met de gezinshuisouders opbouwen.
Situação Fiscal Local e a Resposta à Pandemia da COVID-19: Evidências para os municípios brasileiros
Authors: Barros Barbosa Rafael , Santos Barbosa Gerrio , Marques Nojosa Glauber , Tomaz de Sousa Daniel
Published: March 2022

Esta monografia investiga o efeito das condições fiscais locais sobre a mortalidade durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Por meio de um modelo de diferenças em diferenças, evidencia-se que municípios em melhor situação fiscal apresentam menor mortalidade durante a pandemia. Para entender tais resultados é apresentado um modelo teórico que sugere que a existência de espaço fiscal local permite que os prefeitos expandam a capacidade de atendimento hospitalar, reduzindo com isso a mortalidade durante a pandemia. Posteriormente, é analisado que municípios em melhor situação fiscal conseguem expandir o número de leitos, a quantidade de médicos e enfermeiros em relação aos municípios em piores condições fiscais. A situação fiscal local favorável permite também uma oferta de serviços de melhor qualidade para o tratamento da COVID-19. Tais resultados indicam que a capacidade fiscal contribuiu para mitigar os efeitos da pandemia da COVID-19, principalmente, pela expansão da capacidade de atendimento hospitalar.
Online Education in Post-COVID era from Teachers Perspective: Challenges and Way Forward
Authors: Subba Nar Maya , Rai Dewan
Published: March 2022

Online Education or E-learning plays a significant role in the Indian education system all over the country with the outbreak of covid-19. All the Educational Institutions like Universities, Colleges, and Schools are closed down. There are no other options to teach students rather the virtual mode of teaching. All the teachers started adopting various applications which are available on the phone such as WhatsApp, Google Meet, Google Classroom, ZoomApp so on and so forth. Without any training and orientation, they find technological hardship yet they have been teaching their students since the outbreak of Covid 19. Some students lagged and could not avail these opportunities due to economic constraints, geographical boundaries, and some other reasons. Still, teachers tried to teach their students by providing homeschooling. Therefore, the present study is an attempt to understand the teachers’ opinions about online education. For the present study, a descriptive survey method was used. The study revealed that the majority of teachers opined that they have been constantly teaching their students without any training and orientation. Further, it is also found that most students do not have a mobile phone.
Implementing Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation: A Status Check of its Acceptability among Secondary School Teachers
Authors: Kasera Prakash Chandra
Published: March 2022

Lots of considerations have been made ensuring an ideal teaching-learning process for our students in schools, but, many a time-effective evaluation of the learning outcome of such process takes a back seat. Out of such concern, a scheme of continuous and comprehensive evaluation was launched to make a constant evaluation with increasing the ambit of evaluation to the whole personality of the individual. A draft guideline has been issued by the CBSE for developing its familiarity among teachers. Without support and acceptability of teachers’ effective implementation of CCE will always be a distant dream. Under such premise the present investigation was designed to verify the acceptability of CCE among secondary school teachers. A survey was conducted among 220 secondary teachers of Varanasi city to study their opinion on CCE as a whole and its certain domains. The findings suggest that there is moderate acceptability of CCE among teachers with no such evident gender differences. An alarming trend although found to be existing that senior teachers are less prone to change their evaluation pattern. The study recommends an effective intervention strategy for enhancing the acceptability of CCE among teachers for realizing the vision of the learner-centered teaching-learning process.
A racionalidade do planejamento urbano ambiental sustentável para a mobilidade urbana
Authors: De Casimiro Ligia Maria Silva Melo
Published: March 2022

O direito à cidade integra o rol de direitos fundamentais sociais a partir da Constituição Federal de 1988, bem como a noção de função social da cidade, passando a depender da atuação pública para serem viabilizados. Por sua vez, o planejamento urbano ambiental é ferramenta fundamental para dar encaminhamento às ações públicas de intervenção no espaço urbano e fazer valer as políticas públicas garantidoras do acesso à cidade funcional. A mobilidade, como uma das funções sociais da cidade, corolária da circulação, só poderá ser implementada se a atividade de planejamento for racionalmente encaminhada respeitando um processo técnico e político, que garanta a participação social que, por sua vez, tem a finalidade de desvendar a vocação da cidade e as reais necessidades da população. O planejamento se configura como ferramenta fundamental na lei nacional de mobilidade, que prevê a elaboração de plano de mobilidade em consonância com o Estatuto da Cidade e com o plano diretor municipal para a promoção do desenvolvimento socioeconômico sustentável.
Olhando pela janela: a paisagem urbana equilibrada como indicador de qualidade de vida
Authors: Tozzi Rodrigo Henrique Branquinho Barboza
Published: March 2022

A política urbana tem por objetivo garantir o direito a cidades sustentáveis e, por conseguinte, da paisagem urbana ordenada e equilibrada, garantia de qualidade de vida, corolário da dignidade humana, valor insculpido no texto constitucional. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo o estudo da paisagem urbana como bem jurídico, ou seja, merecedora de proteção legal. Visa também associar a paisagem urbana equilibrada ao conceito de qualidade de vida, ideal buscado para todos os habitantes das cidades, verdadeiro direito fundamental.
Sentença: Processo Digital no: 1011319-36.2018.8.26.0577
Authors: IBDU Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Urbanistico
Published: March 2022

SENTENÇA

Conclusão: Em, 04 de fevereiro de 2020, faço estes autos conclusos ao(a) MM(a). Juiz(a) de Direito Dr(a).Laís Helena de Carvalho Scamilla Jardim. Eu, Norberto Brigantini Paiva, Coordenador, subscrevi.

Processo Digital no: 1011319-36.2018.8.26.0577Classe – Assunto: Procedimento Comum Cível – Parcelamento do Solo Requerente: PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE SÃO JOSÉ DOS CAMPOS Requerido: POSSUIDOR DO IMÓVEL e outro
A luta contra as remoções durante e depois do COVID-19: um panorama a partir das proposições legislativas estaduais
Authors: Pereira Flavia P. , Silveira Lara Caldas F. da , Souza Mayara , Koschinski Patrícia F. de S. , Oliveira Filho João Telmo de , Magalhães Alex F.
Published: March 2022

Entendendo que o direito à moradia é um direito fundamental para a vida, e dada a sua centralidade no enfrentamento de pandemias que exigem o isolamento social, o presente artigo objetivou oferecer um panorama de como a questão das remoções foi tratada pelas assembleias legislativas estaduais brasileiras durante a pandemia de COVID-19. O método utilizado foi a análise de conteúdo e de tramitação de projetos de lei, indicações e requerimentos legislativos encontrados a partir de pesquisa com palavras-chave nas páginas eletrônicas das assembleias. Considerou-se as iniciativas parlamentares entre março e agosto de 2020, abrangendo projetos já votados ou não, aprovados ou rejeitados, em tramitação ou já arquivados, que tratassem das remoções em territórios urbanos. Conclui-se que houve considerável produção legislativa sobre o tema, tendo sido encontrados projetos de lei (ou outro instrumento legislativo) em 17 estados e no Distrito Federal. Apesar de diferenças na abordagem do tema e redação, a maioria dos projetos veio de parlamentares da esquerda e abordam a moradia como direito humano. Avalia-se que houve lentidão e dificuldades na aprovação das proposições, na maioria dos estados, evidenciando as resistências políticas a esta pauta. O artigo é um primeiro passo na direção de avaliar o desempenho institucional frente à pandemia e aponta para a necessidade de outros estudos sobre processos legislativos e conflitos políticos relacionados a pautas não só de interesse da população, mas cruciais para o Estado Democrático.
Estado del arte los instrumentos de financiación urbana en Colombia
Authors: Murillo Magda Cristina Montaña
Published: March 2022

Los instrumentos de financiación urbana son mecanismo para el desarrollo urbano de las ciudades y materializan la política urbana, sin embargo, el marco legal de estos instrumentos de financiación actualmente presenta dificultades para la aplicación en los diferentes municipios y además, se ha visto la necesidad tanto de modificar, interpretar e imponer unos nuevos (derecho real de superficie). Por tanto, con el fin de desarrollar lo anterior, inicialmente en este documento, se describe la definición y desarrollo de la competencia impositiva y de ordenamiento territorial asignada a los municipios en Colombia. Posteriormente, se define y expone la situación actual de los instrumentos de financiación urbana, los cuales se clasifican en tributos a la propiedad inmueble, impuestos municipales a la actividad de construcción, cargas por aprovechamiento urbanístico como recursos de los municipios para financiar el desarrollo urbano e instrumento jurídico para la financiación de infraestructura de transporte.
KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS BERITA MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK MENGAMATI, MENIRU, DAN MENAMBAHI (3M)
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Menne Amin , Posi Tajuddin
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks berita selama mengikuti pembelajaran dengan teknik 3M. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri prasiklus, siklus I, dan siklus II. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes menulis berita. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriktif dalam bentuk nilai rata-rata. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa nilai rata-rata siswa pada tahap prasiklus yaitu 62,37, pada siklus I sebesar 73,68, dan pada siklus II menjadi 79,31. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari tahap prasiklus hingga siklus II sebesar 20,40%. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa  keterampilan menulis teks berita siswa meningkat dengan menggunakan teknik 3M.
PENGARUH FILM PENDEK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 2 PANGSID
Authors: Kamalia Kamalia , Rasyid Rustam Efendy , Zain Suardi , Kasman Nuraini
Published: March 2022

Pengaruh Film Pendek terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Cerpen Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Pangsid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data dan informasi yang lengkap tentang Pengaruh Media Film Pendek terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Cerpen Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Pangsid Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang pada tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Populasi dan sampel berjumlah 51 siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi dan teknik tes. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 21.0 for windows. Nilai mean pretest sebesar 55,68 dengan kategori kurang, sedangkan nilai mean posttest sebesar 79,5098 dengan kategori baik. Nilai p-value lebih kecil daripada α (0,000 < 0,050). Hal tersebut menandakan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Ini berarti bahwa ada pengaruh penggunaan film pendek terhadap kemampuan menulis cerpen.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN EKSPOSISI SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 5 REDAK KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Swardiansyah Swardiansyah , Kasman Rosmini , Khalik Suhartini
Published: March 2022

Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Eksposisi Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 5 Redak Kabupaten Enrekang. Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk kemampuan siswa dalam menulis karang eksposisi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Redak Kabupaten Enrekang, yakni 40 siswa yang tersebar pada dua kelas yaitu kelas VIIA dan VIIB. Sampel ditarik sebanyak 20 orang dengan cara acak kelas dan yang terpilih adalah kelasVII A. Data diperoleh dari instrumen tes hasil karangan eksposisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa berkategori tuntas sebayak 16 orang (80%), sedangkan yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 4 orang (20%). Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa siswa telah mampu menulis karangan eksposisi. Dikatakan demikian karena secara klasikal telah mencapai 80% dengan KKM sebesar 75%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data disimpulkan bahwa siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Redak Kabupaten Enrekang mampu menulis karangan eksposisi.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN TANDA BACA PADA TEKS BIOGRAFI SISWA
Authors: Bahrum Eka Aprilia , Zain Suardi , Ecca Suleha , Kasman Nuraini
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang betujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan penggunaan tanda baca yang ditemukan pada teks biografi yang ditulis oleh siswa kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Pangsid Kecamatan Maritengangae Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Data diperoleh melalui  wawancara, tes tertulis, dokumentasi dan klasifikasi data kemuddian dianalisis dengan teknik pengodean (cooding), pendeskripsian tiap-tiap kesalahan, pengklasifikasian dengan menggunakan persentase, dan membuat kesimpulan mengenai kesalahan terbesar sampai yang terkecil. Kesalahan terbesar pada penggunaan tanda baca yang ditemukan pada tulisan siswa yaitu kesalahan pada penghilangan tanda titik di akhir kalimat pernyataan dengan persentase 37,77%.
PENERAPAN METODE KONTEKSTUAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI SISWA
Authors: Yunita Sri Elanda , Rasyid Rustam Efendi , Takdir Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan model pembelajaran kontekstual terhadap kemampuan menulis puisi siswa  kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Alla Kecamatan Baroko Kabupaten Enrekang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis kuantitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain eksperimen dengan menggunakan 2 jenis sampel yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dari keseluruhan populasi sebanyak 4 kelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran tersebut tergolong belum cukup efektif dikarenakan  beberapa  faktor  yang  menyebabkan  proses  terganggu  di  masa  pandemi covid-19 ini. Namun pada dasarnya, metode pembelajaran ini dapat digunakan secara berkelanjutan untuk dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis puisi siswa ataupun dipembelajaran kemampuan lainnya. Nilai t-hitung untuk variable kelas Eksperimen sebesar 99,888 dengan probabilitas (Sig.) 0,000, sedangkan untuk variable kelas Kontrol nilai t-hitungnya sebesar 69.534 (lebih rendah daripada t-hitung variable Kelas Eksperimen) dengan nilai probabilitas (Sig.) 0,000 < 0,05. Rata-rata dari nilai perolehannya kelas eksperimen sebesar 83.65 sedangkan kelas kontrol hanya sejumlah 76.58. Namun, untuk indeks gain skor yang diperoleh Kelas Eksperimen (dengan model pembelajaran Kontekstual) hanya sebesar 42.2 atau apabila dipersentasekan sebesar  42.2% dan termasuk dalam kategori kurang efektif.
NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM LONDE TOMANGNGURA (PANTUN) PENDEKATAN HERMENEUTIKA
Authors: Palimbong Daud Rodi , Maknun Tajuddin , Lukman Lukman , Takko A.B.
Published: March 2022

Tidak bisa dielakkan bahwa sastra tradisional kita sangat sarat dengan nilai-nilai luhur yang mengandung kearifan lokal masyarakat pemiliknya yang bermanfaat bagi kehidupan saat ini. Demikian juga dengan sastra Toraja yang sarat dengan kandungan nilai-nilai yang mengimplementasikan suatu kearifan lokal masyarakat penuturnya. Salah satu sastra Toraja yang mengadung kearifan lokal adalah Londe Tomangngura atau pantun anak muda. Nilai kearifan lokal dalam pantun anak muda adalah bagaimana menata hidup dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat yang sejalan dengan kehidupan saat ini untuk mengembangkan nilai-nilai agar mampu menatap sikap dan perilaku serta menghargai pranata yang berlaku dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam kajian ini adalah bagaimanakah nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pantun anak muda (Londe Tomangngura) Toraja melalui kajian hermeneutik. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengungkap nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam pantun anak muda (Londe Tomangngura). Sedangkan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dimana data dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian ini  adalah mengungkapkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam londe tomangngura dalam kaitannya dengan kehidupan bermasyarakat khususnya bagi generasi muda seperti nilai kasih sayang, menghargai, Pendidikan, cinta kasih dan kejujuran.
THE USE OF YOUTUBE VIDEO BY NON-ENGLISH MAJOR STUDENTS FOR SPEAKING SKILLS
Authors: Carolinaliwati Carolinaliwati , Usadiati Wahyuningsih , Misrita Misrita
Published: March 2022

This study was conducted to investigate the use of social media especially YouTube by students the Non-English Major of the Faculty of Economics at the University of Palangka Raya. It was also to see the impact of using social media especially YouTube to improve their speaking ability. The study design of this study was descriptive qualitative. Fifteen students of the Faculty of Economics were selected as participants to speak in front of a handphone camera with the topics already prepared. Five online meetings were done to know their progress. The Semi-structured interview was also done to collect the supporting data of deeper information needed. The result showed that the use of social media especially YouTube gave a high impact on the speaking ability of Non-English Major students as seen from their video and deep information from the interview. However, there was various resistance dealing with the efforts to increase their speaking ability, they are psychological factors (lessmotivated, not confident),environment factor (the relationship with their environment), linguistic factors (finding references, vocabulary selection, speaking style, and gesture). The use of social media especially YouTube might make the students feel easier in overcoming the various resistance to improve speaking ability.
STUDI POTENSI UNGGULAN DAERAH BIDANG INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH KABUPATEN BATANG JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Triharyanto Yohanes Anggoro
Published: March 2022

Kabupaten Batang memiliki potensi IKM yang sangat bagus dilihat dari (1) PotensiAlam yang dimiliki; (2) Banyaknya variasi / jenis Industri Kecil dan Menengah yangberkembang ; (3) Posisi strategis dari Kabupaten Batang . Menjadi hal yang sangat menarikuntuk dapat melihat “ Pemetaan,dan bagaimana klasifikasinya sertaanalisa SWOT daripotensi unggulan bidang IKM di Kabupaten Batang “ dilihat dari Industri di bidangperkebunan, kelautan dan kehutanan serta industri rumah tangga lainnyaRumusan masalah dari penelitian ini adalah : dengan pengumpulan data 8 aspek dari11 (sebelas) potensi unggulan maka bagaimana dapat diperoleh klasifikasi potensi unggulan,serta analisa SWOT untuk 5 (lima) potensi unggulan dari potensi unggulan tertinggiHasil pengolahan skor dari 8 aspek yang diteliti menunjukkan hasil persentasiklasifikasi sebagai berikut: minyak atsiri (75,14%), emping (73,47%), madu (59,53%), kulit(79,44%), batik (73,33%), olahan ikan (79,44%), meubel (75,69%), padi organik (55,55%),olahan teh (66,11%), olahan kopi (61,11%) dan galangan kapal (75%)Hasil analisa SWOT dari 5 potensi unggulan yang tertinggi, memberikanrekomendasi: 1. olahan ikan (optimalisasi sumber dana untuk meningkatkan peralatandengan menggunakan teknologi modern) 2.kluster kulit (peningkatan modal untuk stabilitasdan peningkatan produksi) 3.meubel dan bak truk (penguatan kelembagaan untukmengantisipasi expansi pengusaha luar daerah.) 4. minyak atsiri (tingkatkan manajemenpemasaran untuk mengantisipasi ketergantungan pada pengepul besar) 5.galangan kapal(peningkatan kualitas omzet/ produksi untuk mengantisipasi persaingan usaha luar daerah)
MENSINERGIKAN LEMBAGA PEMERINTAHAN, LEMBAGA KEUANGAN DAN LEMBAGA RISET DALAM SATU MEDIA KOMUNIKASI UNTUK MENGUATKAN DAYA SAING UKM KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Prasetiono Slamet Joko , Christianto Paminto Agung , Susanto Eko Budi
Published: March 2022

Era Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) telah dimulai, tentunya ini membuka banyakpeluang dan juga memberikan ancaman bagi kelangsungan UKM Kabupaten Batang. Peluangyang ada adalah perluasan pangsa pasar, sedangkan ancaman yang ada adalah rontoknyaUKM Kabupaten Batang karena kalah bersaing dengan usaha sejenis dari negara-negaraASEAN yang tergabung pada MEA, yang tentunya akan memicu pada peningkatan angkapengangguran, angka kemiskinan serta angka kriminalitas.Penelitian ini bermaksud untukmembangun sebuah media komunikasi yang akan mensinergikan lembaga pemerintahan,lembaga keuangan dan lembaga riset yang dapat dimanfaatkan UKM Kabupaten Batanguntuk meningkatkan daya saingnya. Dengan adanya media komunikasi tersebut maka UKMKabupaten Batang batik akan memiliki keunggulan dalam bersaing di era MasyarakatEkonomi ASEAN (MEA) melalui percepatan informasi yang bisa diterima, baik berupainformasi pembiayaan dari lembaga keuangan, informasi pelatihan - dukungan pengembanganpasar dari lembaga pemerintahan dan informasi pengembangan produk - peningkatan kualitasdari lembaga riset.Ada ratusan UKM Kabupaten Batang yang bisa mendapatkan manfaat daripenelitian ini. Dengan memiliki keunggulan dalam percepatan informasi yang diterima UKMKabupaten Batang dari berbagai istansi maka akan menciptakan daya dorong untukpeningkatkan daya saing UKM Kabupaten Batang sehingga bisa meraih banyak peluang diera MEA ini dan secara tidak langsung akan berdampak pada peningkatan kesejahteraanpenduduk Kabupaten Batang.
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP POLA PIKIR ANAK USIA SD DI DESA KLUWIH KECAMATAN BANDAR KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Maulidah Salasatun , Rochmawati  , Indriyani
Published: March 2022

Kedudukan dan fungsi keluarga dalam kehidupan manusia sangat penting. Keluargamerupakan wadah pembentukan sifat dari masing-masing anggota, terutama anak-anak yangberada dalam bimbingan dan tanggung jawab orang tua. Peran orang tua dalam keluargamerupakan dasar utama dalam pembentukan pribadi dan pola pikir anak. Upaya-upayatersebut terwujud apabila didukung pola asuh orang tua yang diberikan kepada anaknya.Fokus penelitian ini adalah pola asuh orang tua terhadap pola pikir anak usia SD. Penelitimenggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek yang digunakan adalah warga Desa Kluwihdi Dukuh Krajan dan Dukuh Gerdu serta anak-anak usia SD di Desa Kluwih. Dalampengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi.Sistem keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah trianggulasi sumber, trianggulasi teknik, dantrianggulasi waktu.

Dari hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa pola asuh yang diterapkan orang tuamempengaruhi perkembangan pola pikir anak. Hal ini dikarenakan masa anak-anakmerupakan masa tumbuh kembang yang tepat untuk meletakkan dasar-dasar pengembangankemampuan kreativitas anak secara fisik, bahasa, sosial emosional, seni, moral, dan nilai-nilaiagama. Saran dari peneliti bagi orang tua agar dapat menambah ilmu pengetahuan sertamengetahui lebih dalam pola asuh yang selama ini diberikan kepada anak-anaknya dalamperkembangan pola pikir anak agar menjadi pribadi yang baik dan mandiri. Bagi pendidikanlembaga sekolah hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan referensi dan bahandalam pengelolahan pendidikan luar sekolah khususnya program pola pikir anak. Bagi  (DRD) dan BAPPEDABatang dapat dijadikan acuan pengambilan kebijakan daerah Kabupaten Batang.