bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Parenting by Parents Who Work in Traditional Market, Perak District, Jombang Regency in the Perspectives of Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection
Authors: Azyyati Salwa , Amin Habibi Al
Published: December 2024

Children are a trust given by Allah, as a trust, the entrusted parents must take good care of their children by caring, nurturing, and providing everything that keeps the child cared for in accordance with the expectations of the trustee. The obligation of both parents to their children is what efforts must be made by parents in meeting the needs of children in all fields. Not only meeting physical needs, such as providing for food or daily meals, parents are also required to educate their children from an early age. In Indonesia, the obligations of parents to children have been regulated in Law No. 23 of 2002 in article 26 paragraph (1) stating that parents are obliged and responsible to nurture, maintain, educate, and protect children, grow and develop children in accordance with their interests and talents, prevent children from marrying at an early age, provide character education and instill children's ethical values. This research is a field research using an empirical juridical law approach with qualitative research methods. The results of the study stated that the parenting pattern of parents who work at the Perak Traditional Market Lapak, Perak District, Jombang Regency uses (1) the Perak Traditional Market Community or the Perak Village Community uses three democratic, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles. And there are still many finding parenting patterns that are not appropriate because parents are less able to divide their time.
Islamic Religious Brand Community Support Practices in Encouraging Creativity Values in The Religiocentric Market of Thailand
Authors: Ritto Daee , Sudarti Ken
Published: December 2024

The practice of supporting the Islamic Religious Brand Community in Encouraging Creativity Values in Thailand's Religiocentric Market is one effort that is worth considering in online transactions considering that in the conditions of virtual transactions there are many product choices so that consumers will find it easy to get goods according to religious criteria, especially halal and non-halal products so that consumers can compare the type and value of products with others. Through this religious brand community, consumers create a bond based on shared values. For the religiocentric market, especially in Thailand, shared religious values become a strong glue and influence consumer purchasing decisions. Support from the religious community which can be in the form of Religious Support, Emotional Support and Informational Support is an antecedent variable that is considered to form Customer Ethical Perceptions and trust which ultimately leads to their willingness to be involved in creativity in the Thai Religious Market. The concept above is value co-creation, namely value creation that involves customers as active actors in creating the value of the goods themselves. This research uses explanatory research with a quantitative approach to analyze data and test it. The research aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables regarding Islamic Religious Brand Community Support Practices in Encouraging Creativity Values in Thailand's Religious Market. The results of this research show that there is a close relationship that is mutually sustainable and influences each other between Islamic Religious Brand Community Support Practices in Encouraging Creativity Values in the Thai Religious Market which causes an increase in the economic level and welfare of the community, both producers and consumers, especially seen from the perspective of the religious community in Thailand.
The Urgency of Regulation of Data Protection for the Parties in Cyber Notary
Authors: Octarina Nynda Fatmawati , Fernanda Fadila , Dewi Fironika Tri Asni , Adjie Habib
Published: December 2024

Notary is a public official authorized to make authentic deeds and have other authorities. In carrying out his duties and authority, the Notary must be able to maintain the confidentiality of every data of the parties in the deed he makes. parties in the deed he makes. The principle of confidentiality that has been regulated in UUJN Article 16 paragraph (1) letter f has the potential to clash with the concept of Cyber Notary, which has also been contained in notary concept which has also been contained in UUJN Article 15 paragraph (3) which in its explanation states explanation states that one of the other powers of Notary referred to is the authority to certify transactions conducted electronically (Cyber Notary). The authority of Notary in Cyber Notary has drawn pros and cons in various circles. various circles. The problem arises when in the implementation of Cyber Notary uses the services of third parties to build up to the maintenance of the Cyber Notary electronic system. Thus, there will be a third party. Thus, there will be a third party who can access all deeds in the system. This means that the data parties are no longer a secret of the notary and are no longer in accordance with the principle of confidentiality that requires the notary to in accordance with the principle of confidentiality that requires the Notary to maintain its confidentiality as it has been applied so far. This research will examine the implementation of the principle of Notary confidentiality and the urgency of regulating the protection of parties' data in Cyber Notary to prevent notaries from being sued in the future. This research uses a normative legal research method with a statue approach and conceptual approach. The results showed that the need for Cyber Notary must be in line with the regulation of data protection of the parties in the Cyber Notary because UUJN has provided rules that the Notary is obliged to keep confidential everything about the Deed he makes and all information obtained to protect the parties' data.
The Effectiveness of Cyber Notary Development Using Barcodes on Notarial Deeds in Indonesia
Authors: Abdullah Farhana Yahya , Izza Noor Lailatul , Witasari Aryani
Published: December 2024

One of the problems that often occurs is the slow process of making notarial deeds which can hinder business and economic processes. This is caused by the large number of documents that must be signed and verified by the notary, as well as the signing process which is still done manually. Moreover, the use of digital information technology is increasingly penetrating various sectors, including in the process of making notarial deeds. However, the implementation of cyber notary in Indonesia still faces various challenges, especially related to effectiveness and security. Therefore, this study aims to develop cyber notary using barcodes on notarial deeds that can increase efficiency and security in making notarial deeds in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal research with literature studies from secondary data where the data is obtained indirectly including primary legal materials. The results of the study show that the development of barcodes on notarial deeds can help increase the efficiency of the notarial deed making process by reducing the time and costs required. In addition, this model can also increase the security of data and information related to notarial deeds, thereby reducing the risk of manipulation or information leakage. The development of cyber notary, especially the use of barcodes on efficient and secure notarial deeds, is expected to make the notarial deed process in Indonesia more modern, transparent, and reliable. This research is expected to provide a positive contribution to the development of notarial technology in Indonesia and strengthen public trust in the legal process carried out in this digital era.
A Comparison of Limited Liability Partnership Regulations in the State of Delaware, USA, Malaysia & India
Authors: Chandradevi Ayu Anezka
Published: December 2024

Departing from the absence of regulations related to Limited Liability Partnership in the legislation in Indonesia, with the formulation of the problem in the form of (1) How is the regulation of Limited Liability Partnership in Delaware, United States, Malaysia and India?, and (2) How is the comparison of the regulation related to Limited Liability Partnership in Delaware, United States, Malaysia and India?. It has been found that many countries in the world have adopted the rules of Limited Liability Partnership into their positive laws for a long time, such as the United States which is the originator then Malaysia and India. From this we can see that to the extent of regulation of Limited Liability Partnerships in ASEAN and Asian countries, Indonesia is among the countries that do not keep up with world developments and leave their people with a set of legal tools that tend not to meet the needs and interests of the public. It is known that the form of civil partnership in Indonesia that is most similar to the form of Limited Liability Partnership is the form of Persekutuan dengan Firma. However, the Persekutuan with Firma adopted in Indonesia still applies the concept of unlimited liability. This means that in the event of a loss suffered by a partnership with a firm due to the fault or negligence of one of the allies, the compensation will not only utilize the assets of the partnership with the firm but also the assets of the partners, even the innocent partners among the three countries under comparison. Actually all three have similarities with each other because they are both based on the regulatory model first adopted by the United States.
Legal Problems Against the Notary Who Made a Deed of Sale and Purchase Agreement on Illegal Fishing
Authors: Moertiono R. Juli
Published: December 2024

Law enforcement in the fisheries sector faces significant challenges with the rise of illegal fishing practices which are detrimental to marine ecosystems and the country's economy. In this context, the role of notaries as public officials who have the authority to make authentic deeds is crucial, especially when they are involved in making sale and purchase agreement deeds related to illegal activities. Legal problems arise when a notary, either intentionally or through negligence, makes a deed that facilitates illegal fishing transactions, which indirectly provides legal legitimacy to this unlawful activity. The notary's obligation to verify documents and ensure the legality of the activity that is the object of the deed is a crucial point in preventing legal violations. However, if the notary fails to carry out his obligations, this can lead to legal consequences for the notary, either in the form of administrative sanctions or criminal charges. This research aims to analyze the legal responsibilities of notaries in making sales and purchase agreement deeds related to illegal fishing, as well as exploring the legal implications and preventive steps that can be taken to prevent notaries' involvement in supporting illegal practices. Through normative analysis, this research finds that there is a need to increase supervision of notary practices and enforce strict sanctions to prevent abuse of notary authority in the context of illegal transactions.
The Use of Bill of Leading in the Transportation of Ships according to the Contract & Indonesian Law Perspective
Authors: Ridho Syarifur , Arifin Muhammad
Published: December 2024

In transportation, the most important type of document is the bill of lading. It is called the most important document because, if there is a problem with the goods shipped or exported, the B/L has not been sent by the carrier, then the owner of the goods cannot make a claim to the carrier. Bill of lading or known as bill of lading is regulated in Article 506 of KUHD. This research uses a normative juridical research method with an analytical descriptive approach. Bill of Lading in sea transportation based on Indonesian law serves as proof of ownership of goods, and also as evidence of a transportation contract. Various documents that exist and are required in international trade transactions are grouped into the following categories: Preliminary documents, Main documents, Other important documents (additional documents). The Bill of Lading document is a document as one of the requirements for drawing up a Letter of Credit. The opening of a Letter of Credit is basically a contract and the agreed conditions regarding the withdrawal of a Letter of Credit must be fulfilled, such as the Bill of Lading document.
Criminal Policy on the Implementation of Penalties for Combating Sexual Violence in the Indonesian Criminal Law System
Authors: Laia Sri Wahyuni , Panggabean Mompang Lycurgus
Published: December 2024

Sexual violence is a prevalent issue in various societies, transcending time and space, affecting environments such as family, education, community, professional, and social settings. The threat to vulnerable individuals, especially women, induces a universal sense of fear. Violence against women is not limited to physical acts or threats but also includes psychological and social harm. This study employs a legal sociology approach, a legislative approach, and a conceptual approach, with a descriptive research specification aimed at obtaining a complete picture or description of the prevailing legal conditions in a particular place, the existing legal phenomena, or specific legal events occurring in society. The primary data used in this research is obtained directly from informants or resource persons. Additionally, secondary data is used, consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, collected through literature studies as supporting data that provide explanations for the primary data. Data collection techniques include interviews and document studies, analyzed qualitatively. Historically, criminal policy concerning sexual violence within the Indonesian criminal law system has existed since Indonesia's independence and continues to this day. However, addressing the legal substance is not sufficient; its implementation requires strengthening the legal structure and legal culture
Two Systems, One Concept of Comparative Analysis of Dutch Noodwer and Indonesian Forced Defense
Authors: Audina Izzah , Hapsari Ifahda Pratama
Published: December 2024

This study comparatively analyzes the concept of noodweer in Dutch criminal law and forced defense in the Indonesian Criminal Code. Using a qualitative analysis method with a normative and comparative juridical approach, this study examines the differences and similarities between the two concepts, as well as their implications in legal practice. The results show that there are significant differences in interpretation and application, although there are similarities in basic principles. The Netherlands tends to adopt a broader and more flexible interpretation of noodweer, reflecting its emphasis on individual rights. In contrast, Indonesia applies a stricter interpretation to forced defense, which can be understood as an attempt to strengthen the role of the state in conflict resolution. These differences are influenced by historical, socio-cultural factors and the development of each country's justice system. The implications are seen in law enforcement and the protection of individual rights. The Dutch approach offers greater flexibility in handling complex cases, while the Indonesian approach provides clearer guidance for law enforcement officials. The study also explores the challenges and prospects for harmonizing the concept of forced defence internationally, concluding that there are opportunities for partial convergence through the development of international minimum standards and increased knowledge exchange between countries.
The Implementation of International Law on Strengthening Cooperation in Combating Money Laundering Crimes of ASEAN Countries
Authors: Wiranto Agus Prasetia , Hafidz Jawade
Published: December 2024

The development of technology that is growing rapidly and continues to increase makes criminals smarter and more creative in conducting money laundering. It is one of the transnational crimes because it is a crime that allows the perpetrators to commit criminal acts outside the country's borders. In 2022-2023 Indonesia has eradicated money laundering, ranging from those originating from narcotics, gambling, investment fraud, environmental crimes, banking, and cybercrime. This effort succeeded in uncovering 242 money laundering cases with 161 suspects and recovering state losses of IDR 3.74 trillion. So, the research discussed how the implementation of international law in strengthening cooperation in combating money laundering in ASEAN countries is. This research method was normative research with legal research as a process in finding legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines. The results of the research that has been done can be concluded that in Strengthening cooperation in eradicating money laundering in ASEAN region by making agreements (treaties) and implementing treaties on Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters 2004 (MLAT 2004) among ASEAN countries with the concept of free movement of judgment in the field of criminal matters and Strengthening inter-state ties politically to eradicate transnational crimes, especially money laundering in ASEAN member countries for cross-country law enforcement and implementing the principle of aut punire aut dedere.
The Phenomenon of Divorce Due to Social Media (Study of Decisions at the Lubuk Pakam Religious Court in 2021-2022)
Authors: Usada Widia , Akbar Ali
Published: December 2024

This research aims to explore the facts regarding the use of social media in the family as a trigger for divorce and analyse efforts to prevent divorce caused by social media. The focus of this research is the relevance between social media and divorce, where social media is often the trigger for ongoing disputes and arguments between married couples. Based on data, 60% of divorces in the Lubuk Pakam Religious Court in 2021-2022 were caused by the use of social media. The research method used is normative law with a qualitative approach, using primary data sources from decisions of the Lubuk Pakam Religious Court and in-depth interviews with judges and the head of the Religious Affairs Office. The results showed that the use of social media in the family must be regulated by certain norms to prevent disputes. Social media has been shown to be closely linked to divorce, being a major factor in triggering repeated disputes and arguments. Prevention efforts by the Religious Affairs Office and Religious Courts are expected to be an effective solution to reduce the divorce rate due to the use of social media.
International Response to Urge United States’ Carbon Reduction Commitment on Willow Project
Authors: Sebayang Her Dianta Mehaga , Azaria Davilla Prawidya
Published: December 2024

A large oil drilling project located in Alaska, United States, called Willow aims to explore significant oil reserves. Although the project is intended to increase fossil fuel production in the region, its impacts have raised concerns worldwide because of its potential to produce significant carbon emissions. These emissions could exacerbate climate change worldwide and threaten local Alaskan ecosystems, including flora and fauna that are vulnerable to noise and air pollution. These effects could also disrupt nearby communities that rely heavily on a clean and healthy environment. The Willow Project’s compliance with international environmental law—specifically the Paris Agreement—is evaluated through case study and normative juridical methods. One of the responsibilities of signatory countries to this agreement is to reduce carbon emissions that will limit global warming. The findings show that the Willow Project is in conflict with this commitment and shows that the United States is not on board with its efforts to combat climate change. In addition, the study examines how the Willow Project impacts human rights, particularly the right to a clean environment. Many issues relate to transparency and accountability because the public is not sufficiently involved in the decision-making process of the project. The results of this study confirm that stricter international regulations must be implemented and greater oversight is needed for high-risk energy projects. Therefore, the international community must push for decisive action to ensure environmental sustainability and human rights protection in the future.
Determination of the Best Principles for Children in Divorce Cases: A Legal Analysis of the Cibinong Religious Court Decision Number 1042/Pdt.G/2019
Authors: Halikha Nazwa , Winanti Atik
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the best principles for children in determining child custody, as well as to determine the legal considerations decided by the judge in determining child custody. This study is motivated by the number of divorce cases in Indonesia and the many children who become victims of conflict or parents. This study focuses on examining the best interests of children and legal considerations for judges in determining child custody arrangements due to divorce. This study uses a normative legal method with a case approach (Case Approach) and a statutory approach (Statute Approach), as well as library research data collection techniques. Custody is in line with the basic principles in Indonesian state regulations, namely the principle of the best interests of children. The results of this study indicate the provisions of Article 105 and Article 156 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. Article 105 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, explains that the provisions of the law on child custody which automatically grant custody to the mother, must be interpreted contextually. The main parameter that must be used as a reference is the best interests of the child. If the best interests of the child are not realized, then Article 105 of the Compilation of Islamic Law must be set aside and the judge must be guided by the best interests of the child. Although Article 105 of the Compilation of Islamic Law grants custody to the mother, the panel of judges also considers the father's ability and readiness to care for the child. The panel of judges decided to divide custody proportionally. For younger children, who still need intensive attention, custody is given to the mother. However, for older children, who are more emotionally stable, custody is given to the father. The panel of judges considered that this was the best solution to ensure the welfare of both children.
Kontruksi Sosial Guru Terhadap Implementasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sekolah Dasar Kota Semarang
Authors: Martini Martini , Sugiarto Eko , Atmaja Hamdan Tri , Pratama Galih Cahya
Published: December 2024

Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: (1)Pengetahuan dan pemahaman guru tentang proyek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila didapat melalui berbagai kegiatan pelatihan secara offline maupun online. Pelatihan yang diikuti oleh guru SDN Kuningan 02, SD Islam Sultan Agung 02, dan SD Kanisius Hasanudin beragam ada yang karena inisiatif sendiri dan karena menjalankan tugas dari kepala sekolah untuk mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan tentang kurikulum merdeka dan proyek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila yang diadakan oleh dinas pendidikan kota Semarang. (2) Implementasi proyek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila di SDN Kuningan 02, SD Islam Sultan Agung 02, dan SD Kanisius Hasanudin sudah dilaksanakan sesuai tahapan pelaksanaan P5. (3) Hasil Implementasi proyek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila pada jenjang sekolah dasar di ketiga sekolah tersebut membawa dampak perubahan karakter dan prestasi peserta pdidik. Peserta didik merasa senang dan antuasias dalam mengikuti kegiatan Proyek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila yang dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan orangtua peserta didik dunia industri dan pemerintah
The Discretion of Internal Prosecutor Apply in Article 2 & 3 for Law Eradication of Corruption
Authors: Kirana Imme , Khairani Khairani , Mulyati Nani
Published: December 2024

The criminal act of corruption is the favorite as if it never gets old, precisely the term extraordinary crime corruption, in addition, the perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption are mostly legal subjects who play a role based on the authority they have. However, it is not uncommon for prosecutors to use the type of subsidiary charge in prosecuting them to determine Article 2 as the primary charge and Article 3 as a subsidiary charge, even though it is clear that the perpetrator has abused their authority and resulted in financial losses to the State. This is a concern for the author to research facultatively on charges of subsidiarity for violations of Article 2 and 3. In this research, the author uses a type of Normative Juridical research, namely legal research that is oriented to secondary data and refers to legal material sources such as Law Number 20 of 2001 Concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes. The results of the research explained that the type of subsidiary indictment by making Article 2 the primary indictment and Article 3 the subsidiary indictment is a form of prosecutorial discretion in eradicating criminal acts of corruption effectively and efficiently so that it is unlikely that the defendant will escape criminal responsibility. Furthermore, Article 3 is the systematic lex specialist of Article 2 of the Corruption Eradication Law, because in criminal acts of corruption, the element "against the law" is the genus, while "abuse of authority" is the species.
The Legal Protection against Accountability for Criminal Acts of Narcotics Abuse in Indonesia
Authors: Novalina Novalina , Hayatuddin Khalisah , Salia Erli , Yusuf Hambali , Is Muhamad Sadi
Published: December 2024

Narcotics crimes are increasing from year to year in both quantity and quality in Indonesia. The narcotics law emphasized that the legal position of narcotics abusers was no longer seen as perpetrators but rather as victims, there was a change in the legal paradigm in legal protection for narcotics abusers. As a victim, the perpetrator must receive legal protection. Legal protection for narcotics abusers was implemented in the form of medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation which were discretionary from the types of punishment as regulated in Article 10 of the Criminal Code. The problem was how to protect the law against criminal liability for narcotics abusers and how to optimize legal protection for narcotics abusers. Normative research was used as the method in this research, and the secondary data obtained from reviewing related laws and regulations and relevant literature. The result explained that legal protection for the criminal liability of narcotics abusers was determined through a judge's decision by placing narcotics abusers in rehabilitation institutions. Then, optimizing legal protection for narcotics abusers was carried out by equalizing the perceptions of all law enforcement officials regarding the need for legal protection for crime victims as well as unifying views and providing a deep understanding of the aims and objectives of providing rehabilitation.
The Position of Joint Property After the Dissolution of Marriage According to Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law
Authors: Rania Rania , Sudiro Ahmad
Published: December 2024

Marriage is not only a personal or private matter, but has a social dimension that requires government involvement. According to Islamic law, marriage is an act of worship, so the protection of Muslims in carrying out worship through the implementation of marriage is contained in Article 28e paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitution. Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage is a manifestation of the Indonesian state as a state of law The Marriage Law is contained in Article 2, namely, marriage is valid, if it is carried out according to the laws of each religion. In establishing legal policies in Indonesia, the government has made Islamic law part of national law through the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) In this case, Muslims in Indonesia use KHI as a legal basis in cases of marriage breakup, including the division of property in marriage. The legal research method used in this research is research normative juridical which is research conducted or aimed only at written regulations with the nature of descriptive analysis research which is a method that functions to describe or provide an overview of the object under study. The data source used is secondary data with analysis quantitative data The position of joint property in marriage according to fiqh is not regulated, because in the Qur'an, hadith or fiqh books there is no discussion of joint property. property. The study of scholars about joint property has given birth to the opinion that joint property can be equated with shirkah, because the wife joint property can be equated with shirkah, because the wife can also be counted as a partner (partnership) who works, although the wife can also be counted as a partner (partnership) who works. (partnership) who work, although not participate in the work in the real sense
Heilejä, hulivilejä ja rallatuksia
Authors: Kuismin Anna , Karhu Hanna
Published: December 2024

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan suulliseen perinteeseen ankkuroituvan ilmaisun tapoja 1800-luvun lopun ja 1900-luvun alun suomenkielisessä runoudessa samoin kuin ilmiön kulttuurihistoriallisia konteksteja. ”Rekilaulutrendin” tärkeimpiä edustajia olivat Larin-Kyösti, Eino Leino, Ilmari Calamnius (Kianto) ja Lauri Soini, jotka ammensivat vernakulaarista ilmaisurekisteristä muun muassa seuraavia piirteitä: rekilaulumitta, luonnonjohdannon tai muun rekilauluformulan käyttö, runon nimeäminen kansanlauluksi tai rekilauluksi, säkeiden tai säkeistöjen liittäminen osaksi runoa sitaattimerkein tai ilman niitä sekä rekilaulujen henkilöhahmojen ja teemojen esiintyminen runoissa. Vernakulaariin suhtauduttiin arvosteluissa useimmiten positiivisesti, mutta kritiikkiä saivat osakseen kansanlaulujen orjallinen jäljittely sekä liiallinen rohkeus erotiikan käsittelyssä. Erityisesti maalla lapsuutensa viettäneiden runoilijoiden kohdalla riimillinen kansanlaulu oli tuttua ja suurelta osin omaakin perinnettä, mutta myös perinteenkeruu yhdisti useita kansanlaulusta ammentaneita kirjailijoita. Vernakulaarista ammennettiin myös muilla taiteenaloilla ja forumeilla. Näissäkin konteksteissa kysymys oli lauluista, joita oli ”jalostettu” instituutioille sopivaan muotoon. Kansansivistyksellisesti motivoituneet tahot toivoivat, että laulut saataisiin takaisin vernakulaareille esiintymisareenoille uudistetussa muodossa.
Kaupunkitila ja kadunnimet
Authors: Tsupari Hannu
Published: December 2024

Vertailen tutkimuksessani Viipurin keskustan ja muiden kaupunginosien kadunnimiä vuosien 1913–2024 välisenä ajanjaksona. Sovellan tutkimuksessani  kielimaisematutkimuksen  ja kriittisen onomastiikan metodeja. Tarkasteltavana ovat kadunnimet Suomen suuriruhtinaskunnan (1812–1917), Suomen tasavallan (1917–1944) ja Venäjän federaation (1991–) ajanjaksoilta. Tutkimusaineistona ovat kartat kyseisiltä ajanjaksoilta. Yksi tutkimukseni tavoitteista on selvittää, miten vallanpitäjät käyttävät katujen nimeämistä vallan välikappaleena. Tutkimus on jatkoa aikaisemmalle tutkimukselleni, jossa tutkin Viipurin keskustan kadunnimiä keskiajalta lähtien nykypäivään.
Luokittelin kadunnimet muistonimiin ja ei-muistonimiin. Muistonimet jaoin ideologisiin muistonimiin ja muihin muistonimiin. Ei-muistonimet jaoin puolestaan syntaktis-semanttisen mallin mukaisiin nimeämisperusteisiin ja ryhmänimiin. Artikkelissa selvitetään, millaisia esikaupunkien kadunnimet ovat ja vertaillaan, miten ne poikkeavat keskustan kadunnimistä ja onko muistonimiä keskustan lisäksi myös muissa kaupunginosissa ja millaisia ne ovat.
Tutkimuksesta selviää, että ideologiset muistonimet keskittyvät pääosin keskustaan kaikissa kartoissa. Nyky-Viipuria kuvaavassa vuoden 2024 kartassa ideologisia muistonimiä on keskustan lisäksi erityisen paljon myös ns. Viipurin läntisissä kaupunginosissa. Tämä selittyy kyseisten alueiden vahvalla alueellisella identiteetillä, joka johtuu niiden tärkeästä sotilaallisesta ja puolustuksellisesta merkityksestä Viipurin historiassa. Ei-muistonimien määrä on keskustan ulkopuolella moninkertainen muistonimiin verrattuna kaikissa kolmessa kartassa. Niissä huomio kiinnittyy ryhmänimien suureen määrään.
ESTÁGIO EM DOCÊNCIA NO CURSO DE PEDAGOGIA DO INSTITUTO DE EDUCAÇÃO, AGRICULTURA E AMBIENTE – IEAA/UFAM
Authors: Mesquita da Silva Cristiana , Lima Renato Abreu , Martins Batista Eliane Regina
Published: December 2024

The article portrays the importance of supervised internships in higher education teaching and its contribution to professionals who wish to pursue a career as university teachers. The methodology adopted in this study involved the selection of the stages experienced in the supervised internship of the subject Fundamentals of Environmental Education of the Pedagogy course. In the first stage we have planning, in which a meeting was held with the tutor teacher to define what the entire process would be like. In the second stage, observation, participation and conducting activities were carried out in which the master's student experienced teaching practice. Regarding the positive aspects, we work with future teachers/pedagogues who will be protagonists of the subject of my research, enabling moments of observation that will serve as analysis and study; As a learning point, we had the opportunity to explore a diverse class that, to meet everyone's expectations, required dynamics and a lot of creativity. In this sense, with the experience report, it is expected to share the learning built during this period, serving as an inspiration for others, since the internship helps to develop pedagogical skills and greater knowledge about didactics and teaching methodologies.
UMA PROFESSORA DE MATEMÁTICA, UMA SALA DE AULA E UMA (OUTRA) AVALIAÇÃO COMO PRÁTICA DE INVESTIGAÇÃO
Authors: Santana Patrícia Saynara Paschoal , Viola dos Santos João Ricardo
Published: December 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é investigar a dinâmica de uma sala de aula de matemática, quando um processo de avaliação como prática de investigação é implementado. As principais referências são o Modelo dos Campos Semânticos (MCS) e pesquisas de Avaliação como Prática de Investigação. A produção de dados foi realizada a partir de gravações em áudio e vídeo de interações em grupos de WhatsApp e do caderno de campo da professora-pesquisadora. As principais considerações são de que os instrumentos implementados ofereceram possibilidades para professora ler seus alunos e, com isso, intervir em seus processos de produção de significados. Os alunos explicitaram sentimentos como medo, ansiedade e insegurança a respeito de avaliações que acontecem em sala de aula.
ENSINO DE RADIAÇÃO ELETROMAGNÉTICA NÃO IONIZANTE E O DECLÍNIO POPULACIONAL DE ABELHAS:
Authors: Silva Crisilandia de Nave da , Wobeto Carmen
Published: December 2024

Alguns estudos apontaram efeitos deletérios da radiação não ionizante sobre as abelhas, os principais polinizadores da natureza. Neste estudo indagou-se sobre: Como desenvolver estratégias didáticas para sensibilização deste problema ambiental? Portanto, objetivou-se desenvolver um produto educacional no ensino das radiações não ionizante associadas ao declínio populacional das abelhas. Foram realizadas revisão bibliográfica, transposição didática e desenvolvimento de um material de apoio pedagógico (MAP) em modalidade remota no ensino médio. Identificou-se ausência de material educacional interdisciplinar sobre os efeitos das radiações não ionizantes em abelhas. Verificou-se que a estratégia interdisciplinar e contextualizada contribuiu para a sensibilização ambiental dos estudantes.
DESFIANDO OS FIOS DE UM NÓ COLONIAL: NOTAS SOBRE CONTINUIDADE E RUPTURA EM PONCIÁ VICÊNCIO, DE CONCEIÇÃO EVARISTO
Authors: Belém Blenda Souto Maior
Published: December 2024

As investigações apresentadas neste artigo buscam refletir sobre os deslocamentos da diáspora negra, a relação com o sentimento de não pertencimento e o sofrimento mental e psíquico causados pela memória da escravidão à luz do pensamento de Dionne Brand e Paul Gilroy. O percurso de análises traçado por este trabalho, mobilizado também pelos estudos de Patricia Hill Collins e Sueli Carneiro, tem como objetivo refletir sobre os vestígios deixados pela experiência da sujeição durante o período colonial na subjetividade das mulheres negras. São apresentadas reflexões sobre a escrevivência, conceito cunhado pela escritora e crítica literária brasileira Conceição Evaristo, para analisar o romance Ponciá Vicêncio (2003), como produção literária ficcional que busca conferir novos contornos à experiência histórica negra e à memória da escravidão, configurando-se como aparato teórico e metodológico de escrita que possibilita a recomposição de subjetividades fraturadas pela violência da sujeição.
Os sentidos de educação para jovens: a administração do político e a produção do consenso
Authors: Menacho José Ricardo , Bressanin Joelma Aparecida
Published: December 2024

Este artigo objetiva analisar o discurso a respeito da educação neutra e conteudista que comparece na campanha presidencial apresentada à nação brasileira pelo candidato à reeleição Bolsonaro, em 2022. Sob o viés teórico da Análise de Discurso materialista, observamos dois funcionamentos discursivos: (a) política do performativo, na administração do político e (b) os pré-construídos constituindo os sentidos de educação para jovens e atuando na produção de efeitos de consenso e de verdade.
SALARIO MINIMO LEGALE E COSTITUZIONE
Authors: Medico Francesco , Morrone Andrea
Published: December 2024

La Costituzione italiana, che si fonda sul principio lavorista, delinea all’art. 36 Cost. un chiaro nesso tra salario-reddito- vita dignitosa che tutte le istituzioni repubblicane devono impegnarsi a garantire. Negli ultimi decenni, questo nesso si è rotto e il tema del salario minimo è tornato alla ribalta del dibattito pubblico a causa dell’aumento del lavoro povero nel nostro Paese. Una prospettiva, che sempre più acquisisce consenso politico e costituzionale, è quella di introdurre il salario minimo per legge, stabilendo una soglia al di sotto della quale la retribuzione del lavoro non può andare.
Questo volume offre, grazie ad un fecondo e plurale dialogo tra costituzionalisti e giuslavoristi, un panorama ampio sul salario minimo legale e sui temi ad esso connessi. L’ambizione è di consegnare il portato di questa riflessione accademica interdisciplinare a istituzioni, organi politici e attori sociali cui spetta la decisione sul salario minimo, al fine di individuare la soluzione che permetta di perseguire la direttrice che la Costituzione ci ha consegnato.
La causalidad: una exploración multidisciplinar sobre los eventos causales
Authors: Ariño Bizarro Andrea
Published: December 2024

Cause-and-effect relationships are essential for understanding the world, structuring and managing complex thoughts, and acquiring new knowledge. Yet, the concept of causality remains undefined and unbounded, leaving several key questions open: What role do causal linguistic structures play in cognitive development? How do they influence speakers’ attentional capacities? And what connections exist between cognitive and linguistic abilities? This multidisciplinary review provides answers that converge in a new model of psycholinguistic causality, which not only considers a single perspective but integrates them all. In this way, the study of causality can be seen as a comprehensive framework, one that allows any language, population, culture, or field of knowledge to explore this fundamental relationship in human life. The aim of this monograph is twofold. First, it offers a comprehensive, multidisciplinary theoretical review of what has been established about causality, drawing from linguistic, psychological, philosophical, and social perspectives. Second, it presents a psycholinguistic study protocol for causality that seeks to understand this cognitive tool as a multifaceted whole, yet one that can be analysed through distinct stages that must be considered together. This model is specifically applied to causality in Spanish, a language that has so far received limited attention regarding this cognitive domain.
Lope de Vega, Pedro de Vargas Machuca and the End of El castigo sin venganza
Authors: Boadas Sònia
Published: December 2024

This article presents the result of analysing with spectral photography the autograph manuscript of Lope de Vega’s El castigo sin venganza. The images reveal that Pedro de Vargas Machuca intervened directly in the changes that Lope de Vega made in the final part of the play. The contribution provides information about the authorship and the order of these interventions, while also proposing new hypothesis about the purpose of those changes.
Leopoldo María Panero: An Irruption ante litteram of Medical Language in Poetry
Authors: Maffei Maria
Published: December 2024

This article explores how the poetic work of Leopoldo María Panero witnesses a gradual incursion into poetry of language belonging to the sphere of madness and medicine ante litteram with respect to its definitive irruption in 21st-century poetry. In his poems, recovering the topic of the separation between soul and body, the author claims his lack of identification with the condition of madness that society attaches to him. In this trajectory, an implicit denunciation of the dichotomous sieve by which human beings are measured, i.e. madness or sanity, takes shape. The effects are visible not only in the system of psychiatry, which he witnesses first-hand, but also in society's way of interpreting the human being.
Carlos Gamerro and his Criticism of the Guerrilla Movement
Authors: Filer Malva
Published: December 2024

This article focuses on the recreation of the guerrilla experience in two novels by Carlos Gamerro, La aventura de los bustos de Eva (2004) and Un yankee en la columna del Che Guevara (2011). These two works offer a critique of revolutionary movements that sought to introduce social change through armed struggle. Gamerro belongs to a small group of novelists who communicates his critical vision in adventure novels, with improbable adventures, absurd episodes and ironic portrait of his characters. Despite this, the true drama of violence and fanaticism filters and emerges in the text.
Simpatectomía torácica para hiperhidrosis focal: una revisión de alcance
Authors: Escobar Gil Tomas , Bustamante Omaña Antonia , Saldarriaga Santamaría Sara , Echavarría Cross Alejandro , Restrepo Botero Manuela , Bravo González Ricardo , Giraldo Castrillón Yessica María
Published: December 2024

Primary focal hyperhidrosis (HH) is a disorder consisting of sweating in excess of that required for thermoregulation and affects 3 out of 100 people in the general population. It is considered a disease with a high impact on quality of life. Pathophysiology involves the hypothalamic-autonomic nervous system axis. Throughout history, multiple medical and surgical therapies have been described with variable results. The literature shows a gap in knowledge about thoracic sympathectomy and its usefulness in the context of HH. To improve the quality of life of these patients, we carried out a careful review of the currently available literature, finding that ST is a safe and effective procedure, with high rates of success and satisfaction in these patients.
¿Traqueobroncomalacia o colapso dinámico excesivo de la via aerea?
Authors: Giraldo Horacio
Published: December 2024

La disminución exagerada de la luz de la vía aérea durante la espiración o colapso espiratorio de la vía aérea central (CEVAC), puede producirse por debilidad del cartílago traqueal (traqueomalacia), del cartílago bronquial (broncomalacia) o ambos (traqueobroncomalacia-TBM), lo cual permite el colapso parcial o casi total de la vía aérea durante la espiración, que lleva a síntomas como disnea o tos crónica.
Se presenta el caso de un paciente con compromiso neurológico importante y tos crónica, en quien se encontró disminución del calibre de la vía aérea por colapso dinámico excesivo de la vía aérea y traqueobroncomalacia. Se discuten los nuevos parámetros diagnósticos y la técnica de la tomografía axial computarizada para lograr un adecuado diagnóstico con maniobras dinámicas.
Implementation of Samba Server Using OpenVPN Based on Single Board Computer (SBC) for Private Cloud Storage
Authors: Pamungkas Dwi Bayu Putra , Isnawaty Isnawaty , Aksara L.M. Fid
Published: December 2024

In the current digital era, people's need for data storage media that is practical and can be accessed at any time is increasing. This research aims to design and implement a practical cloud-based data storage system using a Raspberry Pi 4 Model B device using the Samba and OpenVPN applications.  The system focuses on storing users' data (private cloud), which allows users to directly access files and data via a storage server. The method used in this research includes a literature review to support system development. Testing was carried out to evaluate the security of the system being built by comparing access to private cloud server services before and after using the OpenVPN application. Test results show that using the OpenVPN application increases the security of data exchange, with good encryption in communications between client and server. The resulting system runs according to the initial design and can function as a secure private cloud system. This research can contribute to the development of efficient and secure data storage solutions, as well as show the potential for using the Raspberry Pi as an energy and cost-saving personal cloud server device.
Optimization of Tourism Destination Recommendations in Batang Regency Using Content-Based Filtering
Authors: Yulfihani Ilmira , Zakariyah Muhammad
Published: December 2024

In an era where tourism plays a pivotal role in economic development, the need for effective navigation through diverse attractions has never been more critical. This research presents a cutting-edge tourism recommendation system tailored for Batang Regency, leveraging Content-Based Filtering (CBF) to deliver personalized suggestions that enhance the tourist experience. By categorizing tourist attractions into Culinary, Culture, Accommodation, Nature, and Leisure, and employing the Haversine formula for precise geographical calculations, our system prioritizes recommendations based on user preferences and proximity. Recommendation testing yielded an impressive average F1 Score of 0.965, underscoring the system's accuracy and relevance, particularly in straightforward user scenarios. However, the research also identifies challenges in more complex cases, suggesting the need for future enhancements through hybrid models and the integration of user feedback. This innovative approach not only streamlines the decision-making process for tourists but also aims to boost local tourism, making it an invaluable tool for both visitors and the Batang Regency community. Join us in exploring how technology can transform the way we experience travel, ensuring that every journey is tailored to individual desires and needs.
Educação inclusiva no currículo de formação de professores de biologia dos Institutos Federais de Minas Gerais
Authors: Flávia de Oliveira Juliani
Published: December 2024

Este estudo analisou a presença da temática da educação inclusiva nos cursos de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas oferecidos pelos Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia (IFs) de Minas Gerais. Utilizando uma abordagem de pesquisa qualitativa e documental, os Projetos Pedagógicos de Cursos foram examinados conforme a análise proposta por Robert Yin. Dos 11 cursos avaliados, 51 disciplinas abordavam a temática, sendo 96,1% obrigatórias e 3,9% optativas. O curso do campus Inconfidentes do IFSULDEMINAS se destacou na integração dessa temática. Além disso, algumas disciplinas também discutiram preconceito e violência nas escolas. Conclui-se a necessidade de expandir a temática para atividades extracurriculares e entender o impacto dessas discussões nas atitudes e práticas dos estudantes de licenciatura, visando uma formação mais inclusiva e preparada para os desafios da educação contemporânea.