bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENYISIHAN NITROGEN TOTAL DALAM LIMBAH CAIR HOTEL DENGAN SISTEM MOVING BED BIOFILM REACTOR MENGGUNAKAN Chlorella sp.
Authors: Chairani Mustika , Elystia Shinta , Muria Sri Rezeki
Published: March 2021

Limbah cair hotel dapat dimanfaatkan oleh mikroalga Chlorella sp. sebagai sumber nutrisi bagi pertumbuhannya sehingga dapat menurunkan kadar nitrogen total. Salah satu proses pengolahan limbah yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan mikroalga yaitu Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor. Pada prinsipnya, Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor merupakan pertumbuhan suspensi yang ditingkatkan dengan menambahkan biocarrier di dalam reaktor sebagai tempat perkembangbiakan mikroorganisme, sehingga terjadi dua proses pengolahan yakni pertumbuhan suspensi dan pertumbuhan melekat. Penelitian ini mempelajari pengaruh volume pengisian biocarrier Kaldnes 1 (K1) terhadap penurunan kadar nitrogen total dalam limbah cair hotel. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara batch dengan perlakuan volume pengisian Kaldnes 1 (K1) terhadap penurunan kadar nitrogen total dalam limbah cair hotel dengan 4 level yang berbeda, yaitu 0% (tanpa penambahan Kaldnes 1 (K1)), volume pengisian Kaldnes 1 (K1) sebanyak 10%, 20%, 30% (volume limbah). Proses pengolahan dilakukan selama 5 hari dengan penyinaran cahaya matahari dalam MBBR. Perlakuan dengan volume pengisian Kaldnes 1 (K1) 20% mampu menyisihkan nitrogen total dengan efisiensi penyisihan sebesar 91,96% pada waktu kontak terbaik yaitu hari ke-5.
PERENCANAAN STRATEGI SISTEM INFORMASI DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI KABUPATEN BULELENG DENGAN METODE WARD AND PEPPARD
Authors: Wicaksana Adhy
Published: March 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan 1) untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi SI/TI dan kondisi lingkungan bisnis yang sedang dijalankan pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng dan 2) untuk merumuskan rencana strategi SI/TI menggunakan framework Ward and Peppard untuk menunjang proses bisnis pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model perencanaan versi Ward and Peppard, yaitu Five Forces, PEST, Value Chain, Critical Success Factor, dan SWOT. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pada tahap analisis, dilakukan pemetaan mengenai kondisi SI/TI di area aplikasi, infrastruktur TI, organisasi SI/TI, proses SI/TI dan 2) Metode Ward dan Peppard mampu menghasilkan strategi SI/TI yang dalam bentuk renstra Pemerintah Kabupaten Buleleng. Saran-saran yang dapat diberikan adalah: 1) pemerintah Kabupaten Buleleng dapat menggunakan hasil pemetaan aplikasi, infrastruktur TI, organisasi SI/TI, dan proses SI/TI untuk meningkatkan implementasi SI/TI, 2) Bagi Dinas terkait diharapkan untuk mengajukan penambahan staf yang berlatar belakang SI/TI dan meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas pelatihan dan bimbingan teknis, dan 3) peneliti selanjutnya disarankan untuk meneliti perencanaan infrastruktur SI/TI yan
KARAKTERISASI DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER (DOM) DI PANTAI PARIWISATA DAN PANTAI NATURAL
Authors: Suryaputra I Gusti Ngurah Agung
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan karakter dissolved organic matter (DOM) pada pantai pariwisata yang didominasi oleh kegiatan hotel dan rumah makan, pantai pariwisata yang didominasi oleh wisata air, dan pantai natural di pesisir Utara Buleleng. DOM diukur dalam bentuk dissolved organic carbon (DOC) menggunakan Shimadzu TOC-L Analyzer dan chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) menggunakan Shimadzu UV-1800 Spectrophotometer. Selain itu, konsentrasi nutrien terlarut dalam air dianalisis menggunakan Palintest, dan pH dan oksigen terlarut diukur secara in-situ menggunakan sensor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi nutrien dari tertinggi ke terendah ditemukan berturut-turut pada pantai pariwisata yang didominasi kegiatan hotel dan rumah makan, pantai pariwisata yang didominasi kegiatan wisata air, dan pantai natural. Hasil analisis DOM dalam bentuk DOC dan CDOM mengindikasikan bahwa pantai pariwisata yang didominasi kegiatan hotel dan rumah makan memiliki karakteristik DOM yang paling berbeda, yang dipengaruhi oleh kegiatan pariwisata terkait. DOM pada pantai ini memiliki sifat kurang aromatis, lebih labil, dan memiliki berat molekul lebih tinggi.
POLÍTICAS COMPENSATÓRIAS E A RELEVÂNCIA DA HISTÓRIA
Authors: Cruz Matheus Mendanha
Published: March 2021

O texto a seguir tem como principais objetivos perceber o posicionamento de jovens, entre 15 e 18 anos, mexicanos, brasileiros e argentinos acerca de políticas compensatório acerca dos povos indígenas de seus respectivos países e discutir a influência do conhecimento sobre o passado nesse posicionamento. Utilizamos dados quantitativos, estatística descritiva, para fazer a discussão e foi possível perceber que há relação entre posicionamento político e saberes históricos. Também foi possível identificar que os respondentes que mais demonstraram apoio às políticas compensatórias são também aqueles que demonstraram maior interesse pelo pensamento histórico científico.
Acreditação hospitalar e o enfrentamento ao covid-19
Authors: Novaes Humberto De Moraes
Published: March 2021

Esta resenha histórica pretende recordar os desafios para implementar qualidade na assistência nos hospitais brasileiros. Várias iniciativas foram propostas nos últimos 30 anos, mas a realidade atual ainda demonstra a grande necessidade de que muitas ações se têm por fazer. Esperamos que o alerta trazido pelo coronavírus possa estimular as mudanças necessárias para estas transformações.Palavras-chave: Gestão de qualidade em saúde; Acreditação hospitalar; Pandemia pelo novo coronavíruis (2019-nCoV) ABSTRACTThis historical review intends to recall the challenges to implement quality of care in Brazilian hospitals. Several initiatives have been proposed in the past 30 years, but the current reality still demonstrates the great need for many actions to be done. We hope that the alert brought by the coronavirus can stimulate the necessary changes for these transformations.Keywords: Quality Management; Hospital accreditation; New Coronavirus Pandemic (2019-nCoV)
Geoelectrical inhomogeneities of the Crimean region as the seismicity and oil-gas potential zones
Authors: Kushnir A. , Burakhovich T.K.
Published: March 2021

The three-dimensional geoelectrical model of the Earth’s crust and upper mantle of the Crimean region and adjacent territories has been built for the first time. It is based on the results of the Earth’s low-frequency electromagnetic field experimental observations, conducted in 2008—2013 by the Institutes of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The subvertical conductive zones or contacts of the different resistivity mainly in the near-surface layers coincide with the fault structures, most of which are confined to the boundaries between the different tectonic elements, such as the Scythian Plate and Mountain Crimea, North and South Kerch Zones and the other faults: Chongarskiy, Melitopol-Novotsarytsynskiy, Korsarsko-Feodosiyskiy, Gornostaevskiy and Kerch-Chkalivskiy. The Mykolayiv and West Crimean fault systems occur as large separate submeridional conductive zone. Deeper in the Earth’s crust and upper mantle, geoelectrical inhomogeneities are transformed into the subhorizontal structures (layers) and manifest themselves in regional anomalies. This fact may indicate the high permeability for deep fluids of contact zones during their formation. The deep sublatitudinal structure in the Earth’s crust is confidently traced, in the west it confirms and details the well-known Tarkhankut anomaly, and continues through the central Crimea to the northwestern part of the Kerch Peninsula. It is assumed that there is the strong sublatitudinal anomaly in the interior of the northwestern shelf of the Black Sea and in the northeastern part of the Kerch-Taman Depression at the crust — upper mantle boundary, it is contouring the Crimean Peninsula. The ultradeep fluid manifestation zones obtained according to seismotomography, the conductivity anomalies in the Earth’s crust and the upper mantle, increased heat flow and the spread of the earthquake hypocenters confirm the relationship between the Crimea seismicity and collision processes. It is shown the spatial coincidences of the hydrocarbon manifestations and the isolated conductivity anomalies, which are characterized by subvertical channels galvanically connected to sediments, or subvertical contact zones of different resistivity, which are observed not only in the Earth’s crust but also in the upper mantle layers (60—90, 110—140 km) and may cause the superdeep fluid inflow.
GRV_D_inv: A graphical user interface for 3D forward and inverse modeling of gravity data
Authors: Pham L.T. , Oksum E. , Dolmaz M.N.
Published: March 2021

This paper presents a new gravity inversion tool GRV_D_inv, specifically a GUI-based Matlab code developed to determine the three-dimensional depth structure of a density interface. The algorithm used performs iteratively in the frequency-domain based on a relationship between the Fourier transforms of the gravity data and the sum of the Fourier transforms of the powers of the depth to the interface. In this context, the proposed code is time-efficient in computations, and thus, it is capable of handling large arrays of data. The GUI-enabled interactive control functions of the code enable the user with easy control in setting the parameters for the inversion strategy prior the operation, and allow optional choice for displaying and recording of the outputs data without requiring coding expertise. We validated the code by applying it to both noise-free and noisy synthetic gravity data produced by a density interface; we obtained good correlation between the calculated ones and the actual relief even in the presence of noise. We also applied the code to a real gravity data from Brittany (France) for determining the 3D Moho interface as a practical example. The recovered depths from the code compare well with the published Moho structures of this study area.
Influence of the principle of minimum potential energy on the distribution of density and gravitational energy of the Earth for the reference model PREM
Authors: Fys М.М. , Tserklevych А.L.
Published: March 2021

From the point of view of modeling the internal structure of the Earth, its figure and evolution play an important role, which to one degree or another are associated with gravitational energy and the principle of its minimization. The realization of the minimum principle of potential for models of the distribution of the Earth’s density is the key in studies on the detection of inhomogeneous mass distribution. Achieving the minimum gravitational energy of the Earth is equivalent to the approximation of the internal structure to the hydrostatic state, and this condition is achieved due to variations in density. Therefore, for correct geophysical interpretation of gravimetric data, it is necessary to align the PREM (Preliminary Reference Earth Model) with harmonic coefficients of geopotential and minimum functional condition that determines gravitational energy, and only on this basis to estimate variations in density and tectonosphere. An algorithm for representing a piecewise continuous density distribution function in a spherical PREM model by Legendre polynomials is proposed in the paper to calculate the density, potential and energy distribution in an ellipsoidal planet using an additional condition — the minimum of gravitational energy. The use of such an algorithm made it possible to transform the spherically symmetric PREM model to a hydrostatically balanced state. It turned out that in the model obtained, the excess potential energy is concentrated in the inner and outer core of the Earth, and also insignificantly in the planet’s crust. The total energy E for the PREM reference model, which is subdivided into ellipsoidal layers, is 2.3364∙1024 erg, and in the modified PREM model after its correction for the hydrostatic component, it is 2.2828∙1024 erg. Estimation of density redistribution and identification of areas of their greatest change provide a mechanism for explaining the dynamic processes in the middle of the Earth.
Tratamento da Classe II com propulsor mandibular Herbst modificado – relato de caso
Authors: da Fonseca Júnior Guaracy Lyra , Japiassú Flávia Tavares , Lima Neto Ney Tavares , Cavalcante Gurgiane Rodrigues Gurgel , de Assis Carmen Cristina Zimmer , Nunes Ary Ferreira
Published: March 2021

Class II represents a considerable part of orthodontic problems to be treated in dental clinics. To correct this malocclusion, there are currently several forms of treatment. Among the functional orthopedic devices, the Herbst device has stood out due to its efficiency and practicality for being fixed and not requiring the collaboration of the patient. The purpose of this article is to present, through a clinical case report, the treatment of class II malocclusion with a modified Herbst appliance with a lower acrylic splint. The female patient initially had 11 years and 11 months, permanent dentition, mandibular retrusion and atresia of the arches. Initially, a maxillary circuit breaker and lower expander were used, followed by the Herbst appliance and finished with fixed orthodontics. At the end of the treatment, the modified Herbst appliance proved to be effective, providing a class I molar relationship, improving the patient’s profile and decreasing the space between the resting lips.
O tratamento compensatório da Classe II e mordida aberta esquelética com bráquetes autoligados – relato de caso
Authors: Lima Daniel Ferraz , Anjos Marina Lima , Carvalho Layla Santos , Santos Clarissa Izabella Oliveira , Coelho Patricia Maria , Loureiro Filho Antônio Leandro
Published: March 2021

Class II malocclusion can be dental, skeletal or a combination of both and is present in approximately 60% of patients seeking corrective orthodontic treatment. Facial Pattern II patient often needs dental decompensation associated with orthognathic surgery to correct the bone bases. With the increasing use of the self-ligating system in Orthodontics, the number of patients who were indicated for extraction as part of their treatment has decreased considerably. Compensatory treatment aims to minimize skeletal deformities with dento-alveolar movements. This paper reports through a clinical case, the efficiency of the self-ligating system in Pattern II patient without extractions with expansionist therapeutic goals in association with the use of Class II elastics. Due to the patient’s rejection of orthognathic surgery, the compensatory treatment resulted in the camouflage of the skeletal discrepancies through the self-ligating system. Despite the surgical indication, the compensatory treatment presented significant dental movements, resulting in treatment success with considerable facial improvement.
Pista direta planas para tratamento de mordida cruzada anterior funcional – relato de caso
Authors: Pereira Ana Patrícia de Sousa , Prestes Gimol Benchimol de Resende , Sarmento Naelka , Dutra André Luiz Tannus , Braga Vanessa Simas de Lima , Carvalhal Cíntia Iara Oda
Published: March 2021

Anterior crossbite is a malocclusion frequently found in deciduous and mixed dentitions, it can be classified as dental, skeletal or functional. This last one has a favorable prognosis when the treatment occurs in early stages. Considering this, Planas direct tracks have been showing to be an effective and less invasive alternative when few dental elements are involved. This paper presents a clinical case of a 6-year-old patient with functional unilateral anterior crossbite whose differentiated diagnosis and early intervention allowed a successful treatment. By manipulating the jaw and positioning the condyles in centric relation (CR), the presence of occlusal interference between the upper and lower deciduous canines on the right side was noticed, which are the causes of mandible anterior displacement with occlusion in MIH. For correction, Planas direct track therapy was used on the upper right canine with composite resin followed by slight wear on the lower right canine. The premature contacts were eliminated, creating an inclined plane of approximately 45 degrees on the palatal face of the upper canine and a slight occlusal adjustment on the incisal surface of the lower right canine. The use of this technique allowed the correction of the functional anterior crossbite immediately after the removal of the occlusal interference. This case shows that the early treatment of crossbites increases the chances of a successful rehabilitation of stomatognathic system. The use of Planas direct tracks proved to be an effective, low-cost, and easy to implement alternative for functional crossbites correction.
Ausência de um incisivo inferior – e a coincidência das linhas médias dentárias? Relato de caso
Authors: de Oliveira Priscilla Carvalhal , Cardoso Nathalia Campos Dell’Orto , Mucha José Nelson
Published: March 2021

Introduction: The main problem caused by the absence of only one lower incisor is the occurrence of tooth volume discrepancy (Bolton) that may present several treatment alternatives. Objective: This article aims to present a case report with congenital absence of a lower incisor of a patient undergoing orthodontic treatment with excellent occlusal, functional, and aesthetic results. As well as to discuss the problem of anterior tooth volume discrepancy (Bolton) and attainment or not of coincident median lines. Treatment performed: Complete orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances (Edgewise Standard, 0.022x0.028”) in both arches. Use of Class II oriented elastics on the right side to move the lower right canine to the position of the lateral tooth, and so on successively with the other teeth of this lower hemiarch, and to obtain coincident dental midlines. Result: Excellent result with great intercuspation and “apparent” coincidence of the dental midline with Angle’s Class III molar relationship in the right side, and stable result in several years of follow-up. Conclusions: Moving of the entire lower hemiarch of one side to mesial with coincidence of midlines with stable occlusal contacts and functional occlusion can be a good alternative.
Percepção da atratividade mentual feminina por cirurgiões bucomaxilofaciais, ortodontistas e leigos
Authors: Rocha Neto Alípio Miguel , Nogueira Emerson Filipe de Carvalho , Cavalcanti Laísa Brenda de Holanda , Borba Patrícia Mendonça , Fonseca Junior Guaracy , Vasconcelos Belmiro Cavalcanti do Egito
Published: March 2021

Objectives- Evaluate the perception of the female chin attractiveness by maxillofacial surgeons, orthodontists and lay people through simulations of mentoplasty performed with the aid of a software. Profile photography along with lateral face teleradiography were manipulated using Dolphin Imaging Software version 11.8, and different clinical situations were designed. Methods: The alterations were performed with anteroposterior movements, with images of mentoplasty of advancement (+2, +3 and +4), and recoil (-2, -3, -4). The reference of the movement was given in relation to the True Vertical Line (TVL). Ninety people were interviewed. 30 orthodontists, 30 maxillofacial surgeons and 30 lay people. They observed the photos and classified the profile according to extremely pleasant, pleasant, unpleasant and extremely pleasant. To evaluate the presence of significant difference between the groups in relation to the profile analysis, the Fisher Exact test was used. Results: Most lay people, surgeons and orthodontists (46%) considered the chin at the limit of the TVL as an extremely attractive profile. 34.4% considered the chin 2 mm before the TVL as an attractive profile; chin 3 mm beyond the TVL as unattractive (45.5%), and the most unattractive ones were 4 mm beyond the TVL (75.6%). Conclusion: So the great majority of the people interviewed showed a preference for the positioning of the chin in the TVL or slightly Class II profile in female patients, which can guide professionals in a better planning.
Children and Adolescents’ Third-Person Perception Regarding Depictions of Violence in Different TV Genres
Authors: CHAPIN John
Published: March 2021

Research in third-person perception (TPP) is well-established. The current study contributes to the literature by examining differences in the perceptual bias attributable to different television genres: Teen Dramas, Crime Dramas, and Super Hero/Fantasy Shows. A field survey of middle school and high school students (N = 1,255) documented third- person perception regarding depictions of abuse on television watched by children and adolescents, as well as a unique third- person effect: Intended bystander intervention when witnessing peer bullying in real life.
Hochschulen vs. Unternehmen ― ein Vergleich der integrierten Kommunikation anhand der Websites
Authors: DROWATZKY Markus
Published: March 2021

Die deutschen Hochschulen stehen vor steigenden Herausforde- rungen. Zum einen sorgen offene Grenzen für eine zunehmende Interna- tionalisierung und eine größere Anzahl von Wettbewerbern, zum anderen drängen private Anbieter auf den Markt und erhöhen den Konkurrenz- druck auf die etablierten staatlichen Institutionen. Ein Phänomen, mit dem sich marktwirtschaftlich orientierte Unternehmen seit einem längeren Zeitraum beschäftigen. Für Unternehmen hat sich die integrierte Kommu- nikation längst als eine Lösung für die neuen Herausforderungen heraus- kristallisiert. Der folgende Beitrag betrachtet auf Grundlage einer quanti- tativen Inhaltsanalyse den Status quo der Kommunikation an deutschen Hochschulen auf Basis einer Betrachtung der Websites und insbesondere im Vergleich mit den Websites deutscher Unternehmen. Ziel ist es, diese besondere Form der externen Kommunikation eingehender zu betrachten, Elemente der integrierten Kommunikation nachzuweisen und zu einer Bewertung der Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede der kommunikativen Darstellung zwischen Hochschulen und Unternehmen zu gelangen und da- raus Perspektiven für die deutschen Hochschulen abzuleiten.
About the Romanian Journalistic Education During the Inter-war Period
Authors: PETCU Marian
Published: March 2021

I have been searching for relevant information related to the start of journalistic education in our country. Some sources have assured me that such education did not exist, before the Communists came to pow- er. Then, I happened to learn so late about some documents, that I still have hesitations about my documentation. Information I had in 2005 al- lowed me to publish a first volume, where I have given plenty of space to education. However, a subject such as the formation of journalists deserves more interest. This is why I am returning to this theme. “The dates of the problem” have changed after I got in the possession of the volume “Cultural training of journalists. Schools of journalists – programs – courses”, pub- lished in 1938 by Professor Anastasie Ștefănescu-Galați.
IMPROVING ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) THROUGH STRENGTHENING ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE AND PERSONALITY
Authors: Yusnita Nancy , Sunaryo Widodo , Yulianti Sri
Published: March 2021

Many kinds of research on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) had generated findings that OCB is considered one of the main ways to increase organizations’ effectiveness. This study examines factors that have a relationship with OCB, namely, organizational climate and personality. This study was conducted among Primary School teachers at Cileungsi District, Bogor, Indonesia. The sample for the study consisted of 152 permanent teachers derived randomly from its population  which is 245 Primary School teachers. The study mainly utilized quantitative data (from questionnaires). Regression and correlational analysis were applied, with that the relationship among variables found. The findings revealed that the school organizational climate had a positive and significant relationship with OCB. Similarly, teachers’ personalities had a positive and significant relationship with OCB. Both school organizational climate and teachers’ personalities simultaneously had a strong positive and significant relationship with OCB. Further analysis was conducted to find out which indicators of those variables that had a dominant influence on OCB. Based on the indicator analysis results, this study proposed some recommendations toward Primary School Principals at Cileungsi District, Bogor to strengthen indicators of Organizational Climate and Personality that have a high coefficient of correlation with OCB. By strengthening those indicators it can be predicted will improve teachers’ OCB.
TOURISM GOVERNANCE: BUMDES AS THE SPIRIT OF COMMUNITY ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
Authors: Mayarni Mayarni , As'ari Hasim , . Adianto
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the development of the Napangga Lake tourist attraction in Kepenghuluan Tanjung Medan, Rokan Hilir Regency, which greatly contributes to village-owned enterprises in empowering the community’s economy. Lake Napangga is a new destination located in the Rokan Hilir area and has very promising tourism potential, so it must be managed professionally and have an economic impact on the local community. Therefore, village-owned enterprises must be able to become a spirit in developing this lake tourism object in order to empower the economy of the village community. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, where data collection is done by observation and interviews. After the data and information are obtained, it will be analyzed in depth with data triangulation validity test. The results of this study found that the development of the Lake Napangga tourist attraction has not run optimally by the Bumdes in empowering the community’s economy. This is due to the inconsistency in the number of tourists visiting Lake Napangga, because this tour is still seasonal. Strategies are needed to make economic empowerment for the community in order to increase income and improve the quality of life of the surrounding community.
IMPACT OF POPULATION MIGRATION IN TESSO NILO NATIONAL PARK RIAU PROVINCE
Authors: Tua Harapan , Sundari Mimin
Published: March 2021

The Tesso Nilo National Park is a conservation area that should be free from settlements and plantations. The migrants who come to the TNTN area are generally tough farmers who come from various ethnic groups such as Javanese, Batak, Palembang, even now there are Toro Bali. This study aims to look at Population Migration in Toro Jaya Hamlet, in the TNTN Area and the Impact of Population Migration on Forest Damage in the TNTN Area. This research uses a qualitative approach. Key Research Informants were selected by purposive and then using the snow ball sampling technique to determine the next informant. The method of data collection was done by means of in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, documentation. Then the data is analyzed based on the Interactive analysis model. The results show that population migration in TNTN has increased significantly coupled with the birth rate of the population, which on average are couples of productive age, which has made fertile land for population growth in TNTN. The smooth accessibility with the entry of public transportation vehicles (buses) to TNTN, especially Dusun Toro Jaya, coupled with the production of their “oil palm” plantation crops have also become a pull factor for many people to migrate to TNTN. This migration of the population has resulted in forest encroachment into residential areas and oil palm and rubber plantations. The encroachment will have an impact on the destruction and loss of native forest from Tesso Nilo National Park.
SYMBOL PRESERVATION AND IDENTITY OF GARUT CITY
Authors: Sofianto Kunto , Yuniadi Agusmanon , Nero Sofyan Agus , Gustaman Budi
Published: March 2021

This article discusses the symbols and identity of Garut City, especially with regard to heritage buildings that were established since the Dutch colonial period. These buildings are very important to be maintained so that the identity of the Garut community is not eroded by the increasingly strong current of globalization. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research method with a historical approach. In addition, the concept of conservation is also used which refers to physical and non-physical aspects and adaptive re-use theory. The conclusion from this research is that various infrastructures, especially the buildings at the beginning of the establishment of Garut city are symbols and identities for the Garut people. The conclusion of this study is that the buildings are very important to be preserved so that they could be proud of by the people of Garut city or the people of Garut regency in general. Thus the Garut people will not lose direction in building a whole human. In addition, the Garut community will understand the importance of buildings in Garut city as a symbol or identity of the Garut community.
MEDIATING JOB SATISFACTION IN REDUCING TURNOVER INTENTION OF NURSE AT RSUD dr. SOEKARDJO TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Cahyati Peni
Published: March 2021

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of organizational culture and compensation on job satisfaction and its implications on the intention to move the nurse at the Regional General Hospital dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya. The results of this study can be useful practically and theoretically, i.e. as material development management of human resources, especially nurses in order to improve the quality and productivity of hospital services as well as lowering the intention of migration of nurses. The research method uses a quantitative approach, with the nature of this research was descriptive and verification. How to capture data through interviews and questionnaire with the techniques of observation and field Study, with the sampling technique of sampling is simple. The collection of Data in the field is done in 2019. Statistical analysis techniques to test hypotheses using Path Analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the culture of the organization, compensation, job satisfaction and intentions to move in general is pretty good. There is the influence of organizational culture and compensation as well as job satisfaction simultaneously on work satisfaction, as well as have a negative effect on the intention to move from the nurses in the Regional General Hospital dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya.
“Musil’s Discourse”: Some Aspects of a Linguistic Experiment
Authors: Yudina T. V. , Fedorovskaya V. O.
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the role of experiment in the process of discourse formation as a linguistic phenomenon. The object of the study is the discourse initiated by the largest Austrian writer of the twentieth century, Robert Musil. The aim of the study is a discursive analysis of the philological and literary-critical interpretations of the novel “A Man Without Qualities”, which is a central fragment of the “Musil’s Discourse”. It is noted that the Musil’s discourse unfolding during the century, is formed by numerous participants representing various groups of subjects: literary scholars, writers, cultural experts, psychologists and literary critics. Particular attention is paid to the bipolar structure of the Musil’s discourse as its main characteristic. It is shown that the leading German critic Marcel Reich- Ranicki set a new direction for the development of Musil’s discourse. The results of the analysis of Musil’s discourse at the level of its content, as well as at the levels of strategies and means of implementation are presented. The main strategies of the studied fragment of the discourse are identified - the deconstruction strategy and the conservation strategy, implemented in the tactics of invective, tactics of positive presentation and tactics of support. It is proved that the idea of the experiment laid down by Musil in the basis of the novel “A Man Without Qualities” is transposed to the Musil’s discourse as a whole and turns it into an object of experiment.
French Philological Detective as a New Subgenre of Criminal Literature (by the Example of F. Vargas Novels)
Authors: Bubnova A. S.
Published: March 2021

The novelty of this study is in the fact that for the first time the characteristic features of the new detective subgenre, the philological detective, are described. The material for the study was the cycle of novels by the French author F. Vargas. The main reasons for the emergence of a philological detective story as a subgenre are revealed. They include a paradoxical combination of canonicity and variability, the ability to adapt to the reader’s expectations, the desire for originality and time features. It is proved that, unlike other detective subgenres, genre-forming components in the philological detective affect and change not the content, but the form, namely, the language material. The French philological detective by F. Vargas is compared with his chronological predecessor, the ironic detective by F. Dar. The idea is expressed that in ironic detectives the linguistic component does not affect the development of the plot and is secondary to it, while in the philological detective story the linguistic component is embedded in the plot and comes to the fore. A brief explanation of the characteristic features of the new subgenre is given: bilingualism, word-creation, author’s neologisms, barbarism, a rich vocabulary of heroes. The opinion is expressed that the above traits are enough to distinguish philological detectives into a separate category.
Factors of Women’s Inclusion into the Scientific Sphere and their Participation in Study of Siberia in Second Half of the XIX - Early XX Centuries
Authors: Igumnov E. V.
Published: March 2021

The results of a study on the participation of women in the study of the Siberian region in the second half of the XIX - early XX centuries are presented in the article. It is noted that women constantly had to face various obstacles and difficulties on the scientific path, caused by gender stereotypes, while the position of women in Siberian society had certain characteristics. The factors of women's inclusion into the scientific sphere are revealed in detail: the development of the educational system, the emergence of the first higher educational institutions, the creation of scientific institutions, the formation of civic consciousness, joint scientific studies and the legitimization of scientific activity through spouses. The main directions of local history research are shown. On the example of the activities of M. I. Molleson, V. A. Balandina, A. D. Kornakova, M. V. Krasnozhenova and others, the contribution of women to the description of nature and climate, natural resources, ethnography of the peoples of Siberia, the establishment of museum business is examined. Separately, the author pays attention to female charity for the needs of science in the Siberian region. Significant funds for research purposes were donated by E. P. and Yu. P. Kuznetsovs, A. I. Gromova, E. I. Goldobina. The activities of some Siberians were highly appreciated by contemporaries and awarded by scientific institutions of Russia. When writing the article, the author used numerous reports and works of scientific and local history organizations, which made it possible to identify the names of many women who participated in their work.
“Those Seeking and Finding the Innotubes”: Style of Corporate Media Texts (News Feed of the Pipe Company)
Authors: Gorina E. V. , Dyakonova E. S.
Published: March 2021

The stylistics of texts of modern corporate media is considered. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the reasons for the expansion of business style and clericalism in the publication of corporate news feeds, as well as the reasons for the excessive volume of texts. The article proves that censorship of corporate media often leads to a decrease in the quality of texts, to their unification. The relevance of the study is due to the demand for the analysis of the style of media texts by the authors of corporate publications themselves. The authors analyze the reasons for the unattractiveness of the corporate news feed for the recipient and offer text editing options. The novelty of the study is seen in the fact that, with a broad study of the typology of corporate media, the stylistics of corporate publications is studied superficially, while the style of publications is the most important criterion for attracting the attention of an audience. An overview of the publication of the news feed of the corporate application of the pipe company is provided in the article. Also, while preparing the article, the experience of one of the authors working with journalists of the analyzed corporate application, was taken into account.
English Reformer John Frith on Catholic Theology of Purgatory
Authors: Chugunova T. G. , Sofronova L. V. , Khazina A. V.
Published: March 2021

The Catholic theology of purgatory and its refutation in the works of the ideologists of Protestantism in the first third of the XVI century is analyzed in the article. The works of the little-known in the domestic historiography of the English reformer John Frith (1503-1533) are investigated. Frith’s commitment to Protestant dogmas on justification by faith and the exceptional authority of Holy Scripture is shown. It is noted that Frith, following them, denied the existence of purgatory, since it cannot be confirmed by the Holy Scriptures, and he interpreted the “cleansing fire” mentioned in the New Testament texts symbolically as torment of conscience and repentance. It is claimed that the theologian considered faith to be the atoning sacrifice of Christ the only means of salvation. It is concluded that the denial of purgatory naturally led Frith to a refutation of the Catholic practice of papal acts of grace and their theological justification, for which he was arrested and sentenced to be burned. It is emphasized that J. Frith called purgatory "creation" of the Roman pontiff and saw purely material reasons for the emergence and existence of faith in purgatory. It is noted that criticism by the English reformer of the Catholic faith in purgatory was subsequently reflected in the Anglican creed.
Practices of Constructing Regional Identity in the Media Discourse of Tatarstan
Authors: Ilyina O. V. , Kablukov E. V.
Published: March 2021

The authors consider identity as a conditional discursive construct, the result of subjects of discourse identifications and offer their own methodology for its analysis. It is shown that regional identity can be represented in the form of a model based on spatial and temporal identifications that specify the coordinate system of reality in which there are residents of the region in question. The concept of space-time is complemented by a set of diverse thematic identifications, including economic, political, cultural, ethnic, religious, linguistic, etc. For the first time in the framework of the socio-constructionist paradigm, a discursive model of the regional identity of the inhabitants of Tatarstan is constructed in the article. The empirical material of the study is the corpus of texts of Tatarstan media for 2017-2019. It is shown that the spatial identification of Tatarstan people includes the practice of selecting, nominating and describing significant geographical objects, the practice of constructing relations of Tatarstan with other geographical objects. Particular attention is paid to the practice of constructing the capital status of a regional center, as well as the relationship of spatial and political identifications. Analyzing the practices of ethnic, religious, linguistic and cultural identification, the authors come to the conclusion that the identity of the Tatarstan people is ethnocentric: despite the declared multinationality and multi-confessionality of the region, Tatars as an ethnic group, Tatar language, Tatar culture and Islam as a traditional religion of the Tatars are of particular importance.
Speech Representation of Female Images in the Polycode Text of “Heroic” Cycle Cartoons of the Art Studio “Melnitsa”
Authors: Ilyina E. N. , Tivo V. S.
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the verbal component of animated films with a folk precedent basis. The relevance of the research is due to the need to study the conceptosphere of modern media texts conveying folklore imagery. The results of a comparative analysis of female images in animated films about Russian heroes are presented (Alyosha Popovich and Tugarin Zmey (2004), Dobrynya Nikitich and Zmey Gorynych (2006), Ilya Muromets and Nightingale the Robber (2007) in comparison with their folk prototypes. The issues of speech representation of the images of the mother and the bride / wife of a hero, traditional for the epic genre, as well as other female images, the appearance of which is due to the influence of other precedent sources, are considered. The conceptual proximity of the narrative-story line basis and the composition of the characters of the texts under study to the Russian fairy tale is proved. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of the stylistic technique of burlesque travesty, it is proved that this technique is the main means of creating a comic effect and performs a text-forming function in the studied polycode content. The scientific novelty of the work is seen in the fact that the verbal component of the animated films studied was not previously the subject of linguistic analysis.
La narración autobiográfica como elemento escenográfico en la interpretación de la obra de arte
Authors: Fernández-Inglés Soledad
Published: March 2021

La narración en clave autobiográfica es un instrumento que no solo se compenetra con la mediación para la comprensión del patrimonio en un código intercultural, sino que es un recurso fundamental para la ciudadanía activa, para la alfabetización crítica en la edad adulta y para la creación del sentido de pertenencia a un lugar. Este artículo recoge el uso que de ella hacen los Servicios Educativos del Museo de Arte Moderno y Contemporáneo de Bérgamo (GAMeC), una herramienta que ha pasado a formar parte de sus políticas de desarrollo y de inclusión social y cultural. 

En 2014, la GAMeC puso en pie un proyecto en el ámbito del cual se ha creado un cruce entre la colección permanente, el patrimonio cultural inmaterial (memoria y tradición) y la identidad cultural. Su misión es la de dar vida a una narración que se transforme en puente y salga de la óptica del historiador del arte para que entre en la de la persona; por ello los objetivos son formar, experimentar y cohesionar. Salvaguardando los contenidos pero entrelazándolos en la vida cotidiana, el proyecto da voz a los objetos y a sus autores en diálogo con la vida de las personas, y en donde la historiadora de arte vigila para que nada quede fuera desde el punto de vista histórico-artístico
Viajando a otros mundos. La realidad virtual y la realidad aumentada en los espacios culturales
Authors: Molina Martín Rafael
Published: March 2021

Las realidades mezcladas, término con el que conocemos a la realidad aumentada y a la realidad virtual, se están convirtiendo en unas aliadas de primera fila para la divulgación cultural. Gracias a la explosión comercial que estas tecnologías están viviendo en los últimos años, resulta cada vez más común encontrar ejemplos de empresas e instituciones culturales que han decidido incorporarlas en su quehacer para atraer la atención del público y facilitar su aprendizaje. Con esta premisa, en las siguientes páginas nos aproximaremos a las realidades mezcladas para comprender cómo funcionan, e ilustraremos sus virtudes y defectos con algunos casos de gran interés que se han realizado tanto a nivel nacional, como internacional.
La Imagen de poder en las escenas de caza de leones del arte neoasirio
Authors: Bañón Mañas Elena
Published: March 2021

Los asirios utilizaron un amplio repertorio visual para plasmar todo tipo de temáticas representativas de su cultura, entre ellas, las escenas de cacería reales protagonizadas por el rey asirio. Esta tipología compositiva fue reproducida principalmente en los relieves interiores de los palacios que pertenecieron a los reyes neoasirios más importantes, entre los que destacan los referentes al monarca Assurnasirpal II, y especialmente, los del gran monarca neoasirio Assurbanipal, Ambos se sirvieron de la temática de caza de leones como motivo visual propagandístico, ya que no solo permitía representar al propio rey como un guerrero poderoso y victorioso, si no que también fue utilizado como canal visual para transmitir de manera indirecta, las ideologías sociales y políticas que regían el orden de sus imperios.
Imago Universitatis. La imagen de la Universidad de Salamanca (27/11/2018–03/03/2019, Hospedería Fonseca, Salamanca)
Authors: Muñoz Gómez Elena
Published: March 2021

Crítica de la exposición Imago Universitatis. La imagen de la Universidad de Salamanca
I Encuentro de museología: sobre museografías imposibles
Authors: Sauret Guerrero Teresa
Published: March 2021

Presentación del dosier Museografías imposibles
Predictors of postoperative atrial fibrillation
Authors: Kadyrova M. , Stepanova Yu. A. , Grinberg M. S. , Raguzina V. Yu. , Malyshenko E. S. , Shirokov V. S. , Popov V. A. , Revishvili A. Sh.
Published: March 2021

Review purpose: to study the occurrence predictors of postoperative atrial fibrillation (PAF), effective predicting and treating methods according to global literature.

Currently, PAF is considered one of the most frequent events among all cardiovascular complications as it develops in 30–65% of cases in patients after heart surgery. In recent decades, the PAF incidence has steadily increased despite advances in surgery and anesthesiology. PAF is a significant complication that affects the course of the postoperative period and requires special attention, since it leads to a longer hospital stay, increased treatment costs and can also lead to lethal outcomes in patients in this category. Considering PAF consequences, many studies have been performed to identify factors associated with the atrial fibrillation pathophysiology, to develop preventive measures aimed at treating high risk patients and minimize the side effects of antiarrhythmic drugs. The review and analysis of the global literature on the PAF causes, prevention and treatment are presented.
Hubungan Antara Body Shaming Dan Citra Diri Dengan Kecemasan Sosial Pada Siswa SMP Ekasakti Semarang
Authors: Ayu Setyorini Intan
Published: March 2021

Verbal speech can make people affected by body shaming become down, lazy to do anything, cry, and become sad. The role of teachers and parents is very important in terms of providing support to students who are victims of body shaming and need to take firm action from the school concerned. The population in this study were students of class VIII SD class IX SMP Ekasakti Semarang, totaling 210 female students. The data collection method used a questionnaire with a Likert scale instrument consisting of four options. The test results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between body shaming and social anxiety, so the higher the body shaming, the higher the social anxiety, conversely the lower the body shaming, the lower the social anxiety, the two variables are strongly correlated, meaning that the higher the image. The students themselves will have lower social anxiety, on the other hand, the lower their self-image, the higher their social anxiety, so the two variables have strong correlation.