bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSI DENGAN PERILAKU ALTRUISTIK PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM JURUSAN DIII PERBANKAN SYARIAH ANGKATAN 2013 UIN RADEN FATAH PALEMBANG
Authors: Yunico Alfin , Lukmawati Lukmawati , Botty Midya
Published: February 2023

This study entitled "The relationship between emotional intelligence and altruistic behavior in the Faculty of Economics and Business of diploma study programme of Islamic Banking in 2013 state islmaic university of Raden Fatah Palembang". This study aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and altruistic behavior in the Faculty of Economics and Business of diploma  study  programme  of  Islamic  Banking  in  2013    state  islmaic  university  of  Raden  Fatah Palembang.  Total  population  in  this  research  were  260  students  registered  as  an  active  student. The  sampling  technique  in  this  research  is  that  using  a  Probability  Sampling  is  Simple  Random Sampling because, the population  sampled everything is homogeneous  students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Islam that serve the student population is 157 students.  This type of research is quantitative correlation. The formulation of the problem is whether there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and altruistic behavior and the contribution or influence of emotional intelligence on altruistic behavior at the Faculty of Economics and  and Business  of    diploma  study  programme  of  Islamic  Banking  in  2013    state  islmaic  university  of Raden  Fatah Palembang.  Methods  of  data  analysis  used  to  test  the  hypothesis  of  the  research  is simple regression analysis   The  results  of  the  analysis  obtained  correlation  coefficient  of  r  =  0.612  with  0.000 significance of p <0.01, so that the results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between emotional intelligence and altruistic behavior in the Faculty of Economics and Business of  diploma  study  programme  of  Islamic  Banking  in  2013    state  islmaic  university  of  Raden  Fatah Palembang.  The  contribution  of emotional  intelligence  to the  altruistic  behavior of  37.4%.  While 62.6% are influenced by other factors.
FEATURES OF QUALITY CONTROL STRATEGY FOR DRUGS BASED ON VIABLE SKIN CELLS
Authors: Rachinskaya O. A. , Melnikova E. V. , Merkulov V. A.
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study was to research the international experience in quality assurance of the products based on skin cells in order to identify the features of the quality control strategy in the development, production, as well as during an expert quality assessment as a part of the state registration procedure in the Russian Federation.

Materials and methods. The article provides an analysis of the materials presented in the assessment reports of the USA and Japanese regulatory authorities, as well as on the official websites of manufacturers, in review and scientific papers on the study of the structure and properties of tissue-engineered skin analogs.

Results. The manufacture of products containing human skin cells is associated with such risks as the possibility of contamination of the preparation with infective agents transmitted by materials of the animal origin, feeder cells, donor cells, or during the manufacturing process; a small amount of biopsy materials; a complexity of a three-dimensional product structure when combining cells with a scaffold; continuity of the manufacture process and a short product expiry date. The raw materials and reagents control, the creation of cell banks, using animal feeder cells only from qualified cell banks, an in-process control and release testing in accordance with the requirements of the finished product specification, make it possible to obtain a preparation with a reproducible quality. The specification should contain information about the identity, safety and potency of the product. For each preparation, the choice of approaches for assessing the quality is individual and depends on its composition and mode of action.

Conclusion. The features of the quality control strategy for the drugs based on human skin cells, consist in the implementation of control measures in order to obtain a proper quality of cellular (viability, sterility, identity, potency, et al) and non-cellular (physico-chemical scaffold properties) components or the whole graft (bioburden, barrier properties). The approaches and methods for determining the potency should be selected individually for each product and reflect the number, viability and identity of cells, a proliferative activity and secretable ability of the cellular component.
Dwaj mężczyźni na drodze. Trójkąty erotyczne w twórczości Marka Hłaski
Authors: Kobiałka Dominika
Published: February 2023

The main goal of this paper was to present relations between men in Marek Hłasko’s prose in the framework informed by new perspectives on gender, men’s studies and René Girard’s interpretation of the concept of a love triangle. At ﬁrst sight the characters are connected only by male brotherhood and inseparable friendship. Homoeroticism and relationships bordering on pederasty are hidden behind the veil of close companionship. However, tightening bonds within male homosocial relations between characters resulted in a deepening sense of isolation and the desire to escape. The interpretation of selected extracts led me to the conclusion that male ﬁgures in Hłasko’s writings are not, as previously presumed, merely prisoners of the stereotyped modes of behavior engendered in biological sex.
Człowiek jako istota dramatyczna w poezji Jacka Łukasiewicza
Authors: Garczarek Krzysztof
Published: February 2023

The following article is an initial part of research, the main aim of which is to identify and develop the artistic, critical, literary and scientiﬁc achievements of Jacek Petelenz-Łukasiewicz (1934–2021). The current text concerns the insuﬃciently penetrated area of the writer’s creative activity, namely his poetry. It turns out that this creativity draws on the many diﬀerent philosophical systems and currents, and its core is broadly understood personalism. The author tries to reach the philosophical foundations of this poetry. The main thesis of the article is the conclusion that the characters located in the intra-textual worlds of Łukasiewicz‘s poetry are, in a deep ontological sense, “dramatic creatures,” deﬁned by three basic factors: opening to the dramatic stage, opening to another person, opening to the passing time. On the basis of these observations, the author concludes that there are numerous parallels between Jacek Łukasiewicz‘s poetry and the Józef Tischner’s philosophy of drama.
Usłyszeć ciszę
Authors: Brzyski OFM Alan Tomasz
Published: February 2023

Richard Rohr is one of the most recognizable Franciscan preachers of our time. Even though he could be described as hermit, he did not choose to live in total isolation, neither form the world, nor from people. He is an active preacher in his religious community, as well as the author of more than thirty books that have been translated into several languages. In all of his published works one could notice his innovative method of contemplative spirituality, inspired by various schools of thought: Buddhism, Hinduism, Gandhi’s teachings, but also by Thomas Merton. In the book discussed in this review, the author suggests that silence is not a state of inertia, but rather an encouragement to action. To describe silence as a “form of intelligence” is to conﬁrm its status as an excellence that could only be ﬁnd in creative acts.
Choroba i paradygmaty izolacji na przykładzie wybranych bohaterów biblijnych
Authors: Linik OFM Mariusz
Published: February 2023

Illness and its consequences, as an integral part of human life, are often presented in biblical accounts. The Bible, however, puts the main focus of interest not on the depiction of the dramatic experience of the individual but rather on the theological interpretation of disease as a righteous punishment for sin. Hence, except for the Book of Job, the description of man’s suﬀering is one-sided, concise and laconic.
Descriptions of isolation are another matter. The examples analysed in this article — Job, King David, Jesus of Nazareth, st. Elizabeth, the anonymous daughter of Jephthah, John the Baptist and the Hebrews during their journey to Canaan — illustrate various models of experiencing the phenomenon of isolation. They can be assigned to three paradigms: isolation–alienation, isolation–integration, as well as isolation–crisis–rebellion.
Due to the speciﬁc nature of the literary genre, this paper is based on the narrative books of the Bible. The Book of Psalms and prophetic books were excluded from this analysis.
Juliusza Słowackiego dwa wiersze „kwarantannowe”
Authors: Jonca Magdalena
Published: February 2023

The article concerns two poems by Juliusz Słowacki, written during two quarantine periods during his trip to the Middle East and the Holy Land. Although underestimated and overlooked by researchers, they are worthy of academic attention not only because of their preoccupation with conditions of travel and isolation which inform their background, but also because they precede other poetic letters from this journey, written long after its completion. As such, they retain the value of “live recorings”, written under the inﬂuence of current sensations and impressions. The ﬁrst of them — Do Zenona Brzozowskiego — dedicated to a travel mate he journeyed with during his New Year’s expedition through the desert of El-Arish, stylized as an occasional congratulatory poem. The poem, which contains an expressive memento mori, alludes to a mysterious, life-threatening event. The second of the letters, Z listu do księgarza (written in July of 1837 during the ﬁnal quar-antine while shipbound to the Italian port of Livorno), was addressed to Eustachy Januszkiewicz. Not only is it a kaleidoscopic summary of the journey (on which especially the stay in Egipt left an indelible mark), but also a demonstrative announcement of the return — including declarations of increased activity and competition in the literary ﬁeld.
Uczucia izolowane w kilku impresjach poetycko-muzycznych
Authors: Łoboz Małgorzata
Published: February 2023

The article is an attempt to analyze Adam Asnyk’s poem Enchanted Princess. The paper focuses on the musical adaptation of said work, the melody to which was composed by Mieczysław Karłowicz. Karłowicz’s interest in Asnyk’s poetry was probably spurred by Julia Wieleżyńska. In one of her letters she cites an anecdote confirming Asnyk’s terrible shyness towards women, as well as his inclination towards isolation and distancing himself (even from his closest friends and relations). Wieleżyńska has also mentioned his very particular taste in literature. The woman, portrayed by Asnyk, was an elusive being, unblemished by any physical contact. Both Asnyk and Karłowicz were partial to the solitary contemplation of nature, which might suggest a particular distrust of other people. The eponymous fairy-tale princess could be just a part of a specific, self-therapeutic writing technique (especially with regard to morbidly shy men who are emotionally dependent on their mothers, as was the case with Karłowicz).
Izolacja a transgresja w „Solaris” Stanisława Lema
Authors: Krzywdziński Jan
Published: February 2023

Stanislaw Lem’s Solaris is a multi-threaded novel that contains complex and ambiguous literary and psychological constructs. One such issue is transgression as a possible consequence of an encounter with aliens. This thesis is an analysis of the process of transgression, its causes and consequences. Isolation is an important issue in Lem’s work, as it is a means to negate earthly laws. The isolated protagonist, when experiencing contact with aliens, does not function within the framework of earthly axiology and logic. The combination of isolation and transgression allows us to identify the relationship between these states and directs attention to the transformation of the protagonists, which touches the essence of their nature.
Jak mierzyć performans? O aparaturze, która nie chciała być narzędziem
Authors: Zamorska Magdalena
Published: February 2023

Autorka artykułu zadaje w nim pytanie o neutralność procedur badawczych. Stawia tezę, że performans artystyczny, nawet nie stawiając sobie takiego celu, może pokazać, jak działają performanse naukowe. Przygląda się aranżacji performansu artystyczno-badawczego, a także interpretuje dwa działania zrealizowane w ramach projektu eksperyment_e.1/2015–2017 Fundacji Artystyczno-Badawczej om — organizmy i maszyny w kulturze. Wykazuje w ten sposób, że performans artystyczny może ukazać twierdzenie ﬁzyki teoretycznej o niemożności oddzielenia mierzonego od mierzącego. Pytanie o pomiar jest tu równocześnie pytaniem o naturę wiedzy: jej performatywnego wytwarzania (się) z udziałem ludzi, urządzeń, dyskursów i materii.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE FIFA11+ INJURY PREVENTION PROGRAM IN TEAM SPORTS
Authors: Dubij Maciej , Grygorowicz Monika
Published: February 2023

Introduction Since some types of injuries are common for different sports, it is justified to implement the FIFA11+ program also to other team sports despite soccer. Aim This systematic review investigates the effectiveness of the FIFA11+ program in preventing injuries in team sports other than soccer. Material and methods PubMed and Web of Science databases were searched, applying keywords such as FIFA 11, injury prevention, warm-up program, basketball, volleyball, handball, rugby, cricket, netball, softball, team sport. Quality evaluation of included papers was performed based on the PEDro scale. Results From 4.641 potentially eligible publications, only two met the criteria and were enrolled on this systematic review. Both studies were classified with average methodological quality. Conclusions Up to now, only a few large-scale randomized control trials are published regarding the effectiveness of FIFA11+ injury prevention programs in other sports then soccer, and their results are contradictory; the impact of this program still needs to be verified in future. The publications should be designed following the best quality criteria (especially including blinding assessors, intervention, allocation), and with well-powered sample size.
STRATEGIES FOR COMPREHENSIVE STROKE REHABILITATION – EVIDENCE-BASED REVIEW OF THERAPEUTIC METHODS
Authors: Dreczka Dagna
Published: February 2023

Introduction Stroke is the leading cause of severe disability. The consequences of a stroke depend on the location and size of the brain lesions. The symptoms may include hemiparesis, swallowing disorders, speech disorders, disorders of cognitive functions, hemianopia, gait disturbances, spasticity, depression, reduction of independence in everyday life activities. Due to the multitude of impaired functions after stroke, a comprehensive approach is required in rehabilitation. Aim The aim of the study was a concise, evidence-based review of therapeutic methods that may be used in the course of rehabilitation after stroke. Material and methods Studies and systematic reviews related to a selected novel or commonly used stroke rehabilitation methods were chosen for evaluation using the PubMed search engine. The research included articles published between 2002 and 2020. Results The time to start rehabilitation is important – according to the principle, the sooner, the better. A comprehensive rehabilitation program requires an individual program of rehabilitation exercises, supported by physical modalities therapy as well as occupational therapy, speech-language therapy and neuropsychotherapy. Particular attention must be given to the methods for which there is evidence of effectiveness confirmed by scientific research, such as CIMT therapy, task-oriented training, mirror therapy, electrical stimulation, rTMS, robot-based training, and treadmill training. Conclusions The rehabilitation after stroke is effective when certain general conditions are fulfilled, such as cooperation of multidisciplinary rehabilitation teams, early start, and long and intense course. The effect of post-stroke rehabilitation may be even better when certain methods are applied, bringing improvement mostly in motor function.
SHOULDER ARTHROPATHY SECONDARY TO SYRINGOMYELIA – NEW X-RAY CLASSIFICATION OF SHOULDER DEGENERATION
Authors: Wawrzyniak Anna , Harasymczuk Michał , Lubiatowski Przemysław
Published: February 2023

Introduction Shoulder neuroarthropathy is a rare joint degeneration mostly related to syringomyelia. An X-ray is a basic tool to stage the advancement of shoulder destruction in shoulder neuroarthropathy. Aim We aimed to create and verify the reliability of our own radiographic classification of shoulder degeneration (NGH) and to correlate it with clinical features. Material and methods The study included 39 cases (45 shoulders with neuroarthropathy secondary to syringomyelia) collected from a systematic literature review and our own pooled series of 10 cases. We found 34 papers, all being case reports or case series. Inclusion criteria were an X-ray in two projections and the availability of clinical data. Our NGH classification was as follows: for glenoid (G) and head (H), three stages were distinguished: G0/H0, no X-ray changes; G1/H1, partial degeneration; and G2/H2, total degeneration. Results The statistical analysis showed almost perfect agreement between the evaluators for the humeral head and glenoid in both measurements and almost perfect compatibility. The majority of patients had total head degeneration without correlation with a range of motion. The glenoid condition was various and had no statistical influence on shoulder function. Both the G and H stages had an impact on the incidence of swelling and weakness. Conclusions These findings indicate that our NGH classification is highly reliable for staging shoulder degeneration related to syringomyelia. The classification seemed to correlate with the clinical condition partly. Under this system, patients with stages G0 and G1 can still qualify for reverse shoulder arthroplasty.
A CLINICAL APPLICATION FOR HINDENBURG’S BLIMP; HYDROGEN IN THE TREATMENT OF BRAIN INJURY
Authors: Shamiram S Benjamin , Tsz Yuen A
Published: February 2023

Introduction Brain injury (BI) is well-known as a potential cause of irreversible brain damage in humans, often leading to devastating consequences. Currently, there exists no effective treatment in the reversal of BI. However, experimental studies on using hydrogen-rich saline or gas inhalation in animal models has revealed neuroprotective effects; in the setting of BI, hydrogen serves as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and a cytoprotective agent, ultimately aiding in the reversal of cellular damage. The aim of this manuscript is to review existing studies where hydrogen-infused saline was applied in the setting of BI in order to determine whether it should be further studied; if positive, we hope to bring further attention to potential treatments that could serve revolutionary in BI. Methods A literature review of current studies was performed, utilizing the Pubmed database. Any studies which focused on the treatment of BI using hydrogen-rich saline were included; relevant keywords searched were: hydrogen-rich saline; brain injury; molecular hydrogen; hydrogen therapy; animal study. A total of 17 studies were included in this review. Results In reviewing the 17 studies found, one study observed the effect of hydrogen gas inhalation while the other 15 utilized hydrogen-rich saline infusion; each of the 16 studies illustrated that the therapeutic application of hydrogen alleviated BI. Conclusions In conclusion, though there have not yet been any clinical trials in human subjects, preliminary studies on animal models show promise in the treatment of various brain injury (BI) by means of therapeutic hydrogen in saline or gaseous forms.
THE USEFULNESS OF SURFACE EMG RECORDINGS FOR EVALUATION OF THE SYNERGISTIC MUSCLE FUNCTIONS OF LOWER EXTREMITIES IN NORMAL CONDITIONS FOR PHYSIOTHERAPY
Authors: Czarnecki Dominik , Huber Juliusz
Published: February 2023

Introduction A sedentary lifestyle causes severe changes in the functioning of the trunk muscles, pelvic girdle and lower extremities in the population of healthy people. Understanding the synergies of muscles active while maintaining a standing position may, in this aspect, provide clinically helpful information for kinesiotherapy. There is little data on the assessment of synergistic muscles activity of the lower extremities using non-invasive polyelectromyography recorded with surface electrodes (sEMG) in a relaxed standing position, and due to the tendency of decreasing activation the proximal muscles, it can be expected that the previously developed movement patterns may have changed. Aim This pilot study aims to verify the activity of the lower extremities’ most crucial synergistic muscle groups engaged in posture maintenance in a population of healthy people using sEMG. Material and methods In a group of 14 healthy volunteers (7 women and 7 men), sEMG examination of the gluteus maximus (GM), rectus femoris (RF), tibialis anterior (TA), and dorsal foot extensors (EXT) was performed in 6 positions; resting in standing and lying, GM and RF maximal contraction in standing and lying and TA and EXT maximal contraction in standing and lying. A survey on daily activity was carried out among healthy volunteers. The output parameter of the sEMG tests was the mean value of the amplitude measured in microvolts. Results The subjects spent an average of 8 hours a day in a sitting position and 5.5 hours a day in a standing position. In the resting during standing position, the study of the electromyogram amplitude parameter showed a significant change in the involvement of the distal muscles of the lower extremity over proximal muscles (TA mean 67.5 µV; EXT mean 33.22 µV vs. GM mean 21.4 µV; RF mean 26.95 µV). The greatest tendency in changes of the lower extremities’ synergistic muscle function can be observed in the disproportion of proximal and distal muscle activity by about 60% in maintaining a relaxed standing position. Conclusions The gluteal muscles show dysfunctional changes resulting from the sedentary lifestyle; they are no longer synergistic with the rectus femoris muscles in relaxed standing. Pilot studies showed no significant disturbance of the synergy of proximal and distal muscles during the attempt of their maximal contraction in the supine position. A significant disproportion in activation of the synergistic distal muscles of the lower extremities in the standing position was demonstrated.
O carnaval é hoje porque o amanhã é nunca
Authors: Lemos Alysson , Dote Alice
Published: February 2023

Este artigo constitui-se numa reflexão a partir das redes de criação do espetáculo Devorando heróis: a tragédia segundo os pícaros, do coletivo de teatro de rua Os Pícaros Incorrigíveis (Fortaleza/CE). Partindo da perspectiva do pensar/fazer do artista-pesquisador e apoiando-nos em recursos metodológicos da antropologia da performance, procuramos entender de que modo o carnaval é utilizado como dispositivo para a construção dramatúrgica e de que modo o ritual carnavalesco acontece nesse espetáculo de rua. Por fim, compreendemos que as escolhas estéticas do espetáculo apontam para uma poética de criação artística e de existência atravessadas pelo carnaval. O agenciamento entre os elementos festa, teatro, arte e vida encontra-se no carnaval picaresco do Devorando heróis e atravessa a ética do coletivo, que também pauta seu modo de existência na festa.
Na rua, o sentido da festa
Authors: Moreira Frederico Luiz
Published: February 2023

A prática de enfeitar as ruas para receber o sagrado manifesto remonta ao uso de oferendas ao divino e na representação do drama social. Os antigos tapetes eram ornamentações de cunho popular, realizadas como meio expressivo de crenças religiosas na Europa. Em períodos medievais tal prática contextualizava relações diretas entre a dádiva e a retribuição, estabelecendo influências no uso de calendários agrícolas para a manutenção e prática dessas tradições. Esse objeto (tapete) evidencia especificidades próprias da sociedade que o construiu. Prepara o caminho ao sagrado, contudo, numa via constituída por um meio efêmero, fugaz. Ele retrata de maneira primorosa o entendimento da comunidade sobre o rito, e por sua vez, sobre a festa. A partir de experiências antropológicas em campo foram observadas as feituras dos tapetes de serragens, que ornamentam a via da procissão na festa de Corpus Christi, em Sabará/MG.
A agência de Alfred Gell
Authors: Mizrahi Mylene
Published: February 2023

A publicação de Arte e agência, de Alfred Gell, 20 anos após o lançamento de sua edição original em inglês, é motivo de celebração. Com essa agradável edição em português, da editora Ubu, de manuseio prazeroso e convidativo, torna-se mais fácil levarmos a nossos alunos e ao público maior uma abordagem que não apenas revolucionou a Antropologia da Arte como o campo mais amplo da reflexão em torno das artes.
Lua nova
Authors: Reche Clarissa
Published: February 2023

Série fotográfica produzida a partir de experimento utilizando meu sangue menstrual traduzido a partir de um microscópio construído pelos meus amigos e eu que utiliza a câmera do celular aplificada com uma lente de ponteira laser (chaveiro de 2 reais). Esta relação se deu graças à minha pesquisa de mestrado, etnografando o encontro entre as práticas hackers e o fazer científico, pensando-o como táticas de insistência em permanecer pesquisando - e vivendo - de forma alegre. Esse ensaio é vencedor do II Prêmio Mariza Correa de Antropologia Visual e é publicado em parceria com as Jornadas de Antropologia John Monteiro de 2018.
Emprendimiento en Cabo Verde: factores culturales e individuales que condicionan el comportamiento emprendedor / Entrepreneurship in Cape Verde: Cultural and individual factors that condition entrepreneurial behavior
Authors: García-Cabrera Antonia Mercedes , García-Soto María Gracia
Published: February 2023

Este trabajo estudia los factores culturales e individuales que condicionan el emprendimiento en un país africano en vías de desarrollo, con el fin de identificar si dichos factores difieren (o no) de los que actúan en países occidentales desarrollados. Considerando que el axioma “nación=cultura” puede ser inadecuado, al poder existir culturas múltiples dentro de un mismo país, el trabajo adopta el enfoque de estudiar los valores culturales y el comportamiento emprendedor desde una perspectiva de diferencias intraculturales. La muestra de estudio estuvo conformada por 448 individuos, obtenida en seis territorios de Cabo Verde.
Recent advances in nonmetallic modulation of palladium-based electrocatalysts
Authors: Wang Caikang , Jiang Xian , Wang Yufei , Tang Yawen , Zhou Juan , Fu Gengtao
Published: February 2023

Modulating the electrocatalytic performance of Palladium (Pd) with nonmetallic elements (e.g., H, B, C, N, O, P and S) has gained ever-increasing attention since their introduction has been proven to effectively modulate the 3d-electronic configuration and subsurface properties of Pd. In this review, the most advanced nonmetal-modified Pd-based catalysts are classified according to the different doped atoms (i.e., hydrides, borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides, phosphides and sulfides) and critically reviewed to emphasize the roles of nonmetallic elements doping on various electrocatalytic reactions. In each section, the synthetic strategies developed to incorporate nonmetals are discussed in detail. Furthermore, the optimized approaches of nonmetals-doped Pd-based catalysts and corresponding electrocatalytic enhancement mechanisms were also discussed clearly. Finally, the current challenges and future perspectives regarding nonmetal-modified Pd-based nanocatalysts are also outlined.
POVO MACUXI
Authors: Silva Fredson Antônio Souza da , Silva Josué da Costa
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho é resultado de uma visita à comunidade Central, na Terra Indígena Raposa Serra do Sol, localizada no município de Uiramutã, Roraima. Temos como objetivo demonstrar as diferentes relações da comunidade em destaque com a sociedade que a envolve, suas visões de mundo, o modo de viver do povo macuxi enquanto povo que sofreu contatos conflituosos com os não indígenas (posseiros, fazendeiros, garimpeiros), além da visão política que a comunidade possui. Os autores Santilli (1997), Kopenawa (2015), Bethonico (2020) são teóricos que contribuem com a história, visão de mundo e sobretudo às questões políticos e territoriais do povo macuxi. As entrevistas com alguns moradores e as experiências adquiridas durante a visita compõem os elementos que demonstram os processos pelos quais a comunidade Central passou. Durante a pesquisa, percebemos que o povo macuxi da comunidade em questão é coesa, tem lutas políticas, é resiliente e procuram manter seus costumes, apesar da cultura de massa já estar presente no seu cotidiano.
REPERTÓRIO DE LUGARES DO POVO KARIRI NO CEARÁ
Authors: Nascimento Francisco Joedson da Silva
Published: February 2023

Neste artigo discuto parte do processo de organização sociopolitica do Povo Kariri no Ceará (e, em menor ênfase, no Piauí), com foco nas articulações que promoveram entre si e nas narrativas de pertencimento e autoafirmação indigena. Tendo como foco central essas experiências, busco compreende-las através do conceito de repertório de lugares formulado por Alex Ratts (2001, 2003, 2004) e dialogando com noções de terra indígena (BETHONICO, 2018), lugar (CARLOS, 2007), mobilidade espacial (SORRE, 1994), mediação (ARRUTI, 1996, 1999) e aparecimento político (MARTINS, 1993). Selecionei preferencialmente os relatos que envolvem os quatros núcleos Kariri em Crato, Cratéus, São Benedito e Queimada Nova no exercício de compreender sua territorialidade e como costuraram esses aparecimentos políticos.
ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA NO CEMIX - CENTRO DE ENSINO MÉDIO INDIGENA XERENTE WARÃ
Authors: Lira Elizeu Ribeiro , Xerente Rui Carlos Brurêwa
Published: February 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar e buscar como ocorre o ensino de geografia e os desafios enfrentados pelos professores indígenas em sala de aula na Escola Centro de Ensino Médio Indígena Xerente Warã (CEMIX). Localizado dentro do território Xerente no município de Tocantinia-TO. Busca também entender a importância da geografia como disciplina presente no currículo escolar e o papel do professor na aplicabilidade dos conteúdos geográficos em uma escola indígena, a partir das principais abordagens sobre a educação indígena no Tocantins. A pesquisa é resultado de uma revisão bibliográfica e de pesquisa de campo, na qual, fez-se entrevistas e levantamento fotográfico do objeto em análise.
INTRODUÇÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO ESCOLAR INDÍGENA NA RESERVA INDÍGENA DE CAARAPÓ-MS
Authors: Martins Elemir Soare
Published: February 2023

Neste artigo, propõe-se discutir o processo de introdução da Educação Escolar Indígena na Aldeia Caarapó-MS, por meio das vivências e experiências dos próprios indígenas. Em particular, destaca-se a trajetória do indígena Elemir Soare Martins, que retrata em sua Dissertação de Mestrado, defendida em 2020 no Programa de Pós-Graduação em História da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados-MS, as nuances da introdução do processo educacional do povo Guarani e Kaiowá, perpassando além desta trajetória, outras variantes deste processo, como nos casos das ações das Igrejas Evangélicas e alianças institucionais que foram realizadas com ONGs e Universidades.
INTRODUÇÃO
Authors: Mondardo Marcos , Nascimento Zane do
Published: February 2023

Contribuindo com a produção e divulgação científica no Brasil há pouco mais de uma década, a Revista Tocantinense de Geografia, da Universidade Federal de Tocantins (UFT), campus Araguaína, com este conjunto de trabalhos acadêmicos (artigos científicos, ensaios e uma resenha crítica), inaugura a seção dedicada à recepção de dossiês temáticos. No intuito de contribuir com as lutas dos povos indígenas, comunidades quilombolas e os/as migrantes contra as injustiças étnicas, raciais e ambientais, este número da Revista Tocantinense de Geografia apresenta o Dossiê intitulado Povos Indígenas, Comunidades Quilombolas e Migrações.
Unravelling the Effects of Berberine on Metabolic Activity, Apoptosis and Proliferation of Transformed Cells
Authors: Alam Syed Benazir , Kulka Marianna , Wang Yanwen
Published: February 2023

Berberine (BBR) is an isoquinoline that inhibits the proliferation of transformed cells in vitro, but due to its poor solubility and bioavailability, it has only moderate therapeutic potential in vivo. Increasing evidence indicates that BBR specifically targets several metabolic, signaling and gene transcription events in transformed cells, altering their progression through the cell cycle and decreasing their metabolic rate and proliferation. In order to further develop BBR as a therapeutic, its mode of cellular internalization and localization within the cell needs to be further examined. BBR’s molecular targets and interactions with kinases, transcription factors and some enzymes are discussed in an attempt to better understand BBR’s role in these important pathways and how they may lead to changes in metabolism. Lastly, this review examines some of the benefits and challenges of using BBR as an inhibitor in cancer cell proliferation in breast cancer and glioblastoma, as two examples. BBR is a potent drug with multiple targets and it is this multiplicity of function that makes BBR such a promising drug for targeting cell metabolism and proliferation.
Gravitation, and Quantum Theory, as Emergent Phenomena
Authors: Singh Tejinder P.
Published: February 2023

There must exist a reformulation of quantum field theory, even at low energies, which does not depend on classical time. The octonionic theory proposes such a reformulation, leading to a pre-quantum pre-spacetime theory. The ingredients for constructing such a theory, which is also a unification of the standard model with gravitation, are : (i) the pre-quantum theory of trace dynamics – a matrix-valued Lagrangian dynamics, (ii) the spectral action principle of non-commutative geometry, (iii) the number system known as the octonions, for constructing a non-commutative manifold and for defining elementary particles via Clifford algebras, (iv) a Lagrangian with $E_8 \times E_8$ symmetry. The split bioctonions define a sixteen dimensional space (with left-right symmetry) whose geometry (evolving in Connes time) relates to the four known fundamental forces, while predicting two new forces, $SU(3)_{grav}$ and $U(1)_{grav}$. This latter interaction is possibly the theoretical origin of MOND. Coupling constants of the standard model result from left-right symmetry breaking, and their values are theoretically determined by the characteristic equation of the exceptional Jordan algebra of the octonions. The quantum-to-classical transition, precipitated by the entanglement of a critical number of fermions, is responsible for the emergence of classical spacetime, and also for the familiar formulation of quantum theory on a spacetime background.
PERI-URBANISATION AROUND WARSAW
Authors:   Warsaw University of Technology. Poland Faculty of Geodesy and Cartography Department of Spatial Management and Environmental Sciences, Denis Małgorzata , Jaroszewicz Joanna ,   Warsaw University of Technology. Poland Faculty of Geodesy and Cartography Department of Spatial Management and Environmental Sciences
Published: February 2023

Warsaw with its suburban zone is one of the fastest developing areas in Poland. Over the 30 years of political transformation and excessive suburbanisation around both Warsaw and the surrounding cities was accompanied by an increase in the number of residents and decrease in green areas in favour of housing development. The suburban zone around Warsaw keeps expanding. Its dynamics of changes make its range difficult to define. Areas adjacent to Warsaw show stronger urbanisation than the peripheral suburban zone. Long-lasting spatial transformations around Warsaw contribute to the development of a new peri-urban zone, constituting a specific urban-rural continuum.
HALF-TIMBERED RESORT ARCHITECTURE FROM THE TURN OF THE NINETEENTH AND TWENTIETH CENTURIES IN FORE POMERANIA AND WESTERN POMERANIA: IN SEARCH OF A STYLE
Authors:   West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin. Poland Faculty of Architecture, Department of History and Theory of Architecture, Arlet Joanna
Published: February 2023

Resort architecture, guesthouse and villa buildings, with a timber frame structure, are wellrepresented in the coastal towns of Fore Pomerania and Western Pomerania. In German it is called Bäderarchitektur, or resort architecture. Its intensive development took place in the years 1793–1918, only a few examples come from the interwar period. The studied examples of buildings in seaside and spa towns of the south-west Baltic coast show a variety of building types and a multitude of inspirations.
Interventions to Reduce Pediatric Anxiety During Orthopaedic Cast Room Procedures
Authors: Burkhart Robert J. , Hecht Christian J. , McNassor Ryan , Mistovich R. Justin
Published: February 2023

Background:

Cast room procedures can be a source of considerable distress for pediatric patients. High levels of anxiety can make it difficult to perform procedures effectively and may negatively affect the doctor-patient relationship. We sought to evaluate available interventions to reduce anxiety in pediatric patients undergoing orthopaedic cast room procedures.

Methods:

Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols guidelines, we performed a systematic review to answer our study question (PROSPERO registration of the study protocol: CRD42022333001, May 28, 2022). PubMed, EBSCO host, MEDLINE, Cochrane, and Google Scholar electronic databases were used to identify all studies evaluating interventions to reduce pediatric anxiety during orthopaedic cast room procedures between January 1, 1975, and June 1, 2022. The quality of included studies was assessed using the Jadad scale.

Results:

Our initial search yielded 1,490 publications, which were then screened for appropriate studies that aligned with the purpose of our review. Fourteen studies comprising 8 prospective cohort and 6 randomized controlled trials were included. The total sample size of included studies consisted of 1,158 patients with participant age ranging from 1 to 21 years. The interventions investigated included noise reduction headphones, musical therapy, inclusion of a certified child life specialist, casting shears, virtual reality, Bedside Entertainment and Relaxation Theater (BERT), children's and instructional videos, and video games. Most of the included interventions were effective at reducing anxiety during cast room procedures. However, there was variation in anxiety reduction across cast room procedure and treatment modality.

Conclusion:

The use of physical or technology-based distraction tools can play an important interventional role in improving patient satisfaction during cast room procedures. The majority were inexpensive, readily applicable to the clinical setting, and of negligible risk to the patient.

Level of Evidence:

Level II. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Murder by Usury and Organised Denial: A critical realist perspective on the liberating paradigm shift from psychopathic dominance towards human civilisation
Authors: Priels Koenraad
Published: February 2023

The discipline of sociology is in a deplorable condition as it has a pervasive blind spot for the social dynamics of compound interest on credit, resulting in a systematic collective incompetence to bring well-informed structural solutions to the socio-ecological crises that human societies are facing everywhere around the world.
Critical Realism and the Sun Paradigm
Authors: Shakespeare Rodney
Published: February 2023

A ‘paradigm’ is a mindset based on interconnected assumptions and underpinnings which appear to be self-evident truths.  It is thus an intellectual structure founded on connected components while being, at the same time, an understanding of reality. 

Paradigms decide what does, or does not, happen.  A shift to accurate paradigm opens the way for much positive and beneficial change.

            A new paradigm cannot be understood by using the analysis and understandings of the old paradigm.  It can only be understood in terms of its own new analysis and understandings
Measurement of Anti-Corruption Literacy Index (ALI) & amp for the Young Generation Based on Perception, Participation
Authors: Suriadi Jadi
Published: February 2023

The study is emprical case of Young Generation Anti-Corruption Literacy Index (ALI). it was conducted with a scope of students from SMKN1 Gambut, Banjar, South Kalimantan. The number of registered students is 908, for various reasons it is estimated that only about 900 have reached as the target. The number of responsed collected was 724 or a “response rate” is  80.05%.

Answering the question how is the ALI measurement carried out? Researcher describe: 1). By using the wellbeing methodology (WM) approach; 2). Designing object, defining sub-objects (variables) with expert group discussion (EGD); 3). Carry out sociometric measurements and design online e-survey instruments and cloud computing. The measurement includes an assessment based on the perspective of perception, participation and acceptability (PPA) on each variable, using a purposive population. The results of these measurements are then accumulated in the form of an index. This index is a kind of composite index.

The value score is a numeric number from a scale of 9, no conversion is carried out, calculated accumulatively, all scores are tested for significance. The significance reference standard (SRS) was used. From the data presented, it can be seen that all scores show a much higher value than the SRS score. This means that the results of ALI for students at SMKN1 Gambut, Banjar are significant.

From the comparison of scores, the highest value is on the X5 variable, namely "honestly conveying" with an assessment score of 7.97 (of 9) which is an almost perfect score. Very good. In the perception data, only 4.1% rated score 5 or below it. This means 95.9% of respondents rate 6 and above.

The recommendations given by the researcher on the results of the ALI study at SMKN1 Gambut, Banjar, South Kalimantan are as follows: 1). Public Research, by e-Survey need to be conducted regularly (6 months) and continuously. If a students are in vocational school for 3 years, they will receive introduction and education of ALI for 6 times; 2). Schools need to conduct public research independently, via the school student council and collaborate with parties when necessary. To embed an anti-corruption attitude for the younger generation. The school publishes to students. Public Research is a kind of Open Science. The openness of knowledge is increasingly widespread in the digital era; 3). As an effort to participate in civil society, in this case schools are to help the government suppress extraordinary crimes (corruption, drugs and terrorism). Public research, is research that is easy, cheap and fast.
Indonesian Policy on Muslim Friendly Tourism: Geopolitical Overview
Authors: Yahya Yuangga Kurnia , Uzair Achmad , Rofiqo Azidni
Published: February 2023

This article attempts to analyze Indonesia's geopolitical policies in accommodating sharia-based economic and tourism policies. The object of this research is the policy around Muslim-Friendly Tourism (MFT). The tourism sector as one of the largest foreign exchange earners for Indonesia accommodates tourism trends in Muslim-populated countries. This study attempts to analyze the relationship between tourism and Indonesia's international geopolitical policies that involve religious elements, both in macro and micro level. In this study, the researchers found that at the macro level, the government at the national and regional levels provides policies and regulations related to the management and development of MFT. This is driven by phenomena at the micro level related to economic and socio-political aspects. The economic aspect which is dominated by the trend of consumerism of halal products and the socio-political aspect which is dominated by the spirit of Islamic populism in some areas needs to be accommodated by government regulations as a strategy to strengthen the integrity and sovereignty of the nation.
Marketing Perspective in Social Enterprise Performance: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Salqaura Siti Alhamra , Rizca Amelia Wan , Alfifto Alfifto , Catur Putera Hasman Haryaji
Published: February 2023

Social enterprise performance is a subject that is being intensively researched in recent years because the effects are claimed to be accelerated a country's economic development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation of marketing regarding social enterprise performance so that it can present theoretical frameworks and guides for new researchers. The Scopus, Crossref, and google scholar databases were used in this research. This research uses qualitative methods from the literature review. The most cited paper is “Social Marketing: An Approach to Planned Social Change”. The most prolific years were 2015 to 2019. This research resulted in three major topics that are currently being researched, namely social marketing, enterprise, and performance. Furthermore, the results of this study also indicate future research opportunities.
Enseñar a enseñar Geografía a docentes en tiempos del Covid. Una investigación evaluativa
Authors: Felices de la Fuente María del Mar , López Martínez Manuel José
Published: February 2023

La Universidad ha de educar a futuros docentes como agentes de transformación social comprometidos con los desafíos mundiales del siglo XXI. Por ello, se presenta una investigación evaluativa del proceso formativo desarrollado en el marco del Máster en Profesorado en un contexto condicionado por el COVID-19. Los objetivos se centran en comprobar si la formación recibida por el alumnado para enseñar Geografía en Secundaria generó cambios en la construcción de su identidad docente. Se diseñó una investigación cualitativa basada en el análisis de contenido de las producciones del alumnado y de entrevistas semiestructuradas. Estas técnicas e instrumentos se utilizaron para comprobar si se fraguó una formación de docentes críticos y transformadores. Como conclusión, a pesar de las resistencias iniciales y las dudas ocasionadas por la crisis sanitaria, los efectos de la formación fueron beneficiosos para empoderar a un profesorado que ha de enseñar a pensar espacialmente en un mundo complejo e incierto.