bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DISTANCE LEARNING FOR MUSIC DISCIPLINES IN HIGHER EDUCATION: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Vyshynskyi Vitalii , Yahodzynska Iryna
Published: May 2017

As a worldwide trend of the modern education distance learning gives the possibility to study many disciplines, nevertheless of the fact, is there a practical component in them, for example music disciplines. Among the Ukrainian universities, at the moment only at the Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University has been developing the system of distance learning using the Moodle platform, including the study of special music disciplines. Distance learning for music disciplines associated with a number of specific difficulties, which increases the requirements for the content of the training online course. Even the best and technologically perfect online course does not guarantee that the student will pass it to the end, if there is no threat to disrupt the implementation of the academic plan. Academic results of passing the online training course about modern classical music, that is already tested at Grinchenko University, gives the opportunity to distinguish the basic qualities of effective distance course for music disciplines, that focuses on students; to outline the basic problems related to its implementation into the educational process, as well as their solutions.
INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY FOR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF ADULT EDUCATION STAFF MANAGEMENT: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS IN THE SILESIA REGION
Authors: Ochoa Siguencia Luis , Marzano Gilberto , Herman Damian
Published: May 2017

This research focuses on the professional development of Adult Education Staff through the implementation of Information and Communication Technology skills. We present the data from a desk  and field research carried out in the Silesia Region - Poland, on a sample formed of Adult educators working in different Non - formal Education Institutions. The research tool used in our paper is an online questionnaire developed withing the ERASMUS+ project “Upskillead – 2016-1-SI01-KA204-021588” KA2 - Strategic Partnership in the field of Adult Education. The final research objective is to find solutions useful to develop digital competence of adult people through in-house training's, seminars and informal learning applications. Moreover, this paper illustrates benefits, limitations, challenges in using digital resources and tools in adult education.
SHORTEST PATH DETERMINATION BETWEEN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF RĒZEKNE MUNICIPALITY
Authors: Grabusts Pēteris , Musatovs Jurijs
Published: May 2017

This study describes an optimization method called Simulated Annealing. The Simulated Annealing method is widely used in various combinatorial optimization tasks. Simulated Annealing is a stochastic optimization method that can be used to minimize the specified cost function given a combinatorial system with multiple degrees of freedom. In this study the application of the Simulated Annealing method to a well - known task of combinatorial analysis, Travelling Salesman Problem, is demonstrated and an experiment aimed to find the shortest tour distances between educational institutions of Rēzekne Municipality is performed. It gives possibilities to analyze and search optimal schools' network in Rēzekne Municipality.
ADAPTIVE E-LEARNING SYSTEM BASED ON STUDENT ACTIVITY SKILLS IN MOOLDE SYSTEM
Authors: Jurenoks Aleksejs
Published: May 2017

Nowadays there are many views related to the online testing systems. The importance of acquisition of the final result is considered to be the main disadvantage in the classic test system where the learner chooses the correct answer from the suggested set of answers; this does not motivate a person to define the answer themselves or to create a logical chain of problem solutions. The integration of the intellectual processes into the existing training systems will prevent the drawbacks of the existing knowledge assessment systems and will make it possible to assess the learners’ ability to make logical decisions, to clarify the answers using examples and to evaluate the method of achieving the result. The article describes the algorithm for creating the intellectual, user adapted questions; this algorithm uses the model of the learner from the set of questions and by fulfilling the modified Dijkstra's algorithm chooses the questions that help the learner reach the result that is most appropriate to their competence level.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL BELONGING AND CHANGES IN LIFESTYLE FOR WOMEN IN FITNESS: CASE STUDY
Authors: Čuprika Aleksandra , Fernāte Andra , Čupriks Leonīds
Published: May 2017

Fitness as a healthy lifestyle implementation helps to improve the social, mental and physical well-being components. Several scientists have indicated that there is a connection between social belonging and physical activity (PA) as the structural component of a healthy lifestyle (Walseth, 2006; Walseth & Fasting, 2004; Antonsich, 2010; Yuval-Davis, 2006; Anthias, 2006; Pinquart & Sorensen, 2001; Everard et. al., 2000). That is why the goal of the research is to develop and apply a social belonging promotion programme for women in fitness programme and to determine the changes in the lifestyle structural component health promoting PA. 10 women involved in fitness classes in small groups (2-4 people) participated in the case study, where in addition to PA social belonging promotion events were organized for all women together. In order to evaluate the structural components of social belonging and PA level and type, questionnaires adapted in Latvia and a semi-structured interview was used. Applying the social belonging promotion programme for women in fitness creates statistically significant changes in such structural components as sense of commitment (p<0.01), perception of interpersonal relations (p<0.01). By additionally promoting social belonging in fitness, women perceive the group better, are willing to spend more time with it; that, in turn, positively affects the willingness to be physically and socially active on a daily basis.
ACTIVITY OF SCAPULAR MUSCLES: COMPARISON OF OPEN AND CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISES
Authors: Šmite Daina , Upeniece Irēna , Runce Agnese , Gapeyeva Helena
Published: May 2017

The function of the shoulder region and cervical spine are regulated by the motor control of the scapula. It is important to selectively activate weak muscles and minimally involve tense muscles to improve scapular motor control. The objective of this study was to compare the activity of scapular muscles and the intramuscular balance during various open and closed kinetic chain exercises. Methods: This study included 20 female sedentary office workers. A surface electromyography was used to analyze the activity of the scapular muscle in the correct exercise starting position and during 6 different exercises. Additionally, the optimal intramuscular balance was examined. Results and conclusions: Open kinetic chain exercises is more suitable than closed kinetic chain exercises for training scapular active stability. Horizontal shoulder abduction with external rotation (scapula retraction and internal rotation) while in the prone position was optimal and could be recommended (as well as its modifications with a resistance band) for training programs to improve scapula active stability.
INTEGRATION OF INTERACTIVE MEDIA INTO FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNING TO SUPPORT EFFICIENCY OF STUDY PROCESS
Authors: Kuprienė Laima , Žegunienė Vaida
Published: May 2017

Contemporary society is actively engaged into technology innovations due to their multi-purposeful usage for personal, professional and educational reasons. Many new terms defining information communication technologies appear but the paper focuses on the interactive media, which may be considered as an integral part of the phenomenon. It is aimed to analyze and discuss the possibilities of integration of interactive media into language learning process to support the efficiency of the study process taking into consideration the needs and achievements of students. The lectures organized with traditional teaching material are getting old-fashioned gradually; therefore, new trends appear in the education process and technologies have to be successfully integrated by the teachers working in higher education institutions. Currently life pace is extremely fast, and rapid changes influence the life of young people who want to be well-educated and prepared for the further professional career. The research was organized to investigate whether the students of higher education institution demonstrate willingness to integrate interactive media into language learning process, i.e. students do not have to be passive users but actively apply and use interactive media in the learning process. Consequently, the teachers have to be familiar with the opportunities provided by the interactive media and acknowledge the necessity of its integration, but still some considerations and uncertainty exist. The methods used for the research are as follows: analysis of the scientific literature sources, content analysis, and questionnaires. Findings of the research are formulated after analysis of the collected data and they revealed the capabilities of the students to use interactive media and perception of the importance and usefulness of such measures.Majority of teachers demonstrate conservative attitude towards innovations and implementation of modern teaching/learning methods, but the situation will be improved putting the efforts in order to seek positive learning outcomes and modernize the study process.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SCHOOL EDUCATION - FEATURED IMPLICATIONS CONSIDERATIONS
Authors: Prauzner Tomasz
Published: May 2017

The main objective of the paper is to argue for a multidimensional character of effectiveness of school education and to discuss a number of factors that influence the outcome of education directly or indirectly. Assessing the effectiveness of school education sheds light on its current problems and indicated directions for future research on innovative approaches to solving such problems.
SIMULATION MODELLING POSSIBILITIES IN TEACHING ECONOMIC PROCESSES
Authors: Grabusts Pēteris
Published: May 2017

For the purpose of simulation models visualization of various economic disciplines, it is appropriate to use specialized programs that allow to characterize the nature of a particular model, but also make it possible to carry out a simulation model based on various parameters. This article substantiates the usefulness of introduction the simulation models at the initial research process, when simulation models can be imported parallel with analytical relations acquisition. Series of research were carried out in order to demonstrate the suitability of the Matlab Simulink for the purpose of visualization of various simulation models of various economic disciplines. Often, the analytical solution is much simpler than the visual Simulink model, but in the perspective of training purposes, it gives an understanding of the usefulness of such models. In the research part of the study the modelling capabilities in economic studies were demonstrated- adapted models in optimal tax rates computing and equilibrium determination in the competitive market.
Múltiplas vozes em "Tudo se ilumina", de Jonathan Safran Foer
Authors: Santos Matheus Philippe de Faria
Published: May 2017

O romance Tudo se ilumina, de Jonathan Safran Foer, foi publicado originalmente em inglês em 2002 com o título Everything is Illuminated e no Brasil, em português, em 2005. A narrativa evidencia uma forma contemporânea de ficção sobre a Shoah em que ficção e realidade se misturam a partir da recriação de uma viagem em busca da história dos antepassados do escritor para um pequeno shtetl na Ucrânia. Marcada pela fragmentação, pela multiplicidade de estilos de expressão e de pensar, a narrativa apresenta-se de forma lacunar e polissêmica, o que no romance, atinge seu ápice quando da configuração de parte do texto em listas e verbetes.
Tornos de Babel
Authors: Silva Rafael Guimarães Tavares
Published: May 2017

Partindo de uma leitura detida de um texto clássico escrito por Walter Benjamin, e fundamental para a teoria da tradução, “Die Aufgabe des Übersetzers [A tarefa do tradutor]”, Jacques Derrida – em seu texto igualmente fundamental, Des Tours de Babel [Torres de Babel] – faz avançar uma série de ideias revolucionárias para uma prática da tradução mais consciente de si. O diálogo entre os dois pensadores judaicos desenvolveu várias questões importantes acerca da tradução e dos dilemas envolvidos nessa atividade. Meu objetivo aqui é propor uma leitura centrada desses textos – valendo-me ainda de outras leituras – a fim de desatar alguns de seus nós, remendar sua contextura e explicitar seus desdobramentos mais radicais.
Chaining as a shaping feature of Tannaitic source text
Authors: Zur Uri
Published: May 2017

The Tannaitic source text below, taken from tractate Eruvin of the Bavli (41b), features chaining as a prominent component – a formal-stylistic element which establishes a sequencing connection between one part of a narrative to the next among three parts of the same text. Where chaining is operative, each part of the text sequence appears in the same style and resembles the others in form.
Comida, família e escritura na ficção de Cíntia Moscovich
Authors: Waldman Berta
Published: May 2017

Este artigo analisa as intrincadas relações entre comida, família e escrita na obra de Cíntia Moscovich. Em franco diálogo com a tradição judaica, Moscovich se aproxima a outros escritores como Scholem Alechem e Clarice Lispector, principalmente no que se refere à autobiografia, à tradição e ao próprio ato de escrever.
Carta de Carlos Morales al poeta argentino Héctor Berengüer
Authors: Morales Carlos
Published: May 2017

Carta de Carlos Morales al poeta argentino Héctor Berengüer
O maior best-seller da história
Authors: Grzybowski Adam , Goldman Luis
Published: May 2017

O maior best-seller da história
Divagações
Authors: Zokner José
Published: May 2017

Divagações
Um mundo melhor
Authors: Freidenson Marilia Levi
Published: May 2017

Um mundo melhor
Identity Borderlands: Life-writing and Anne Frank's Diary
Authors: Abreu Denise Borille de
Published: May 2017

According to the perspective of life‑writing studies, diaries may be conceived as borderland genres, whose boundaries shift between the private and the public selves. It may be stated that diaries function as transforming locations, in which a sort of negotiation is set between the public persona and the private desires of the one who writes. This article aims to analyze such phenomenon, more specifically, in Anne Frank’s diary writing, by making use of its three versions (a, b, and c).
O sagrado e o profano em Marc Chagall
Authors: Orlando José Antônio
Published: May 2017

Este artigo analisa arte e religião na obra de Marc Chagall (1887-1985) a partir da exposição “Chagall. Divino y Humano”, apresentada na Fundação Canal, em Madri, de fevereiro a abril de 2016. A mostra, que reuniu mais de uma centena de obras originais em técnicas de litografia, xilogravura e gravura, incluiu trabalhos sobre papel, criadas pelo artista entre as décadas de 1940 e 1980.
Android Application for Parking Management and Security System
Authors: Ilham Romi
Published: May 2017

ABSTRACTNowadays the number of personal vehicles usage in Indonesia is increasing rapidly. People prefer use personal vehicle to commute than public transportation. This study aims to provide a dynamic solution by introducing a design of an Android Application for Parking Management and Security System that regulates the number of vehicles parking with the help of QRcode. The system is basically designed for a college parking which can further be extended as required. The results have shown that (1) multiple vehicles with one QRcode (2) real-time reports (3) parking space quota (4) can photograph vehicles that exit from the parking area and (5) average execution time for QRcode process is 3.8 second.
SERVICE QUALITY AND THE IMPACT ON STUDENT’S SATISFACTION LOYALTY TO MASTER OF MANAGEMENT PROGRAM IN SURABAYA
Authors: Wulandari Dewi Ayu , Suryani Tatik
Published: May 2017

AbstractGlobalization makes the competition between companies become increasingly tight. It makes them try to find leaders who can bring success. Many universities opened Master of Management program that can create leaders with the necessary characters. Some strategies are implemented. Service quality becomes one of Universities’ concern in order to meet the companies needs. Therefore Universities should identify the factors determine it. The purpose of study is to identify the factors that determine service quality and its effect on satisfaction and students’ loyalty on Master of Management Program in Surabaya. The study used questionnaires to test the proposed model. The questionnaires were distributed among 100 students in Surabaya based on simple random sampling and purposive method. Factor analysis is used to analyze factors of service quality. This research found that service quality is formed by product, procedure, learning process, staff’s attitude, faculty members value, reliability, knowledge & attitude of faculty factor; service quality has positive and significant effect on satisfaction and loyalty.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERILAKU KONSUMEN TERHADAP CUSTOMER MISBEHAVIOR DALAM INDUSTRI RETAIL DI INDONESIA (Studi pada Hypermart)
Authors: Amelia Amelia , Ronald Ronald
Published: May 2017

The retail industry is one of the fastest growing industries in Indonesia, with Hypermart as one of the largest retail companies. As a company engaged in retail then Hypermart provides a variety of consumer goods that the majority of Indonesian people shopping with high frequency at Hypermart. The purpose of this study was to understand the effect of customer behavior in the past and the future customer behavior. In previous studies in various research on consumer behavior, this relationship has not been studied adequately using personality variables were complete. Additional variables used in this study are five variables based on consumer personality is Consumer alienation, Machiavellianism, Sensation seeking, aggressiveness, self-esteem, Past misbehavior, Future misbehavior Furthermore, this study also aimed as a consideration for the managerial or practitioners Hypermart in the decision-making process, in an effort to reduce misbehavior future intentions of customers Hypermart through past efforts to reduce customer misbehavior. The sampling method used in the study to be performed are non-probability sampling. This study used a questionnaire as a major tool in data collection. This research will be used purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this research are 300 respondents were evaluated, and the data were analyzed using multiple regression with SPSS 16. The results of this study can be used by companies that are facing the problem of customer misbehavior in shaping strategies to reduce customer misbehavior.
ANALISIS KINERJA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Lestari Etty Puji , WSU Isnina
Published: May 2017

The problems on the manufacturing industry in Indonesia, among others, the disparity level of efficiency and productivity of each sub-sector of the manufacturing industry in Indonesian. This occurs due to the imbalance in the structure and dominant market share for some particular type of business in each sub-sector is in the manufacturing sector. The study will analyze the performance of the manufacturing industry in Indonesia using Data Envelopment Analysis. The study states that there is a difference of efficiency at every level of the industry. Therefore, government policies relating to industry development is absolutely necessary to improve the performance of the industry sector.
Rationality in handling biomedical waste: a study on the sanitary workers from a tertiary care hospital in West Bengal
Authors: Chaudhuri Aditi , Chattopadhyay Sita , H. S. Siddalingaiah
Published: May 2017

Background: Health-care waste contains potentially harmful microorganisms, which can infect hospital patients, health workers and the general public. The knowledge and practices of sanitary workers needs special attention as these individuals are responsible for managing biomedical waste (BMW) from the point of collection to the point of disposal. The objective was to study the socio-demographic and service profile of the study population and assess their knowledge and practices on Biomedical Waste Management. Methods: A predesigned, pretested and validated proforma was used for data collection from 120 sanitary workers in the hospital. An observation checklist was used to assess their practices. Results: Most of the sanitary workers received no formal training before or after joining service (71.67%). Less than 60% of the sanitary workers knew about treatment of waste in hospital, diseases through waste and immunisation. 40.84% of them did not label the bags prior to waste collection and only 30% transported segregated waste in separate trollies. Conclusions: There is a need for enforcement of strict guidelines and measures to improve work safety in hazardous waste collection, transport and handling. Training program on BMW management should be designed to bridge the knowledge attitude and practice gap of sanitary workers.
Melhoria do desenvolvimento urbano do Município de Picuí: um enfoque na redução de perdas através do planejamento e controle de obras
Authors: Famá Camila Campos Gomez , Santos Joseph Hakkinen Alves
Published: May 2017

A indústria da construção civil, responsável por grande parte do consumo da matéria-prima existente no planeta, é uma das maiores produtoras de resíduos que impactam de forma negativa o meio ambiente. Neste sentido, a falta de planejamento e controle da sua produção é uma das principais causas para a ocorrência de perdas no setor. Essa deficiência gera outros problemas tais como a baixa produtividade no setor e qualidade inferior de seus produtos. Buscando a melhoria do planejamento e controle de obras realizadas no município de Picuí, a pesquisa realizou um diagnóstico da situação deste planejamento através de um checklist que tinha como finalidade identificar as principais causas de perdas de materiais, tempo e dinheiro investidos. Os resultados encontrados mostraram que as condições encontradas no canteiro estudado eram ruins ou péssimas, além de propor os aspectos que poderiam ser melhorados.
Música para todos: desenvolvendo a autonomia discente através do Exercício da cidadania
Authors: Lima Cardoso Maria Leopoldina
Published: May 2017

 O artigo que segue descreve as ações do Projeto de Extensão “Música para Todos”, realizado no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba, campus Princesa Isabel, e teve como objetivo proporcionar a inclusão social de jovens, na faixa etária dos 12 aos 18 anos, em situação de risco, através da vivência e do aprendizado da música no estudo de suas vertentes teórica, prática instrumental e na apreciação da música. A metodologia do projeto foi baseada no ensino coletivo do instrumento, na Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas, Metodologia Ativa de Ensino Aprendizagem e no protagonismo discente. O projeto teve como resultado o desenvolvimento da musicalidade, da autoestima, da autonomia e do protagonismo dos envolvidos.

 
Logus populi: o multiculturalismo no ensino- aprendizagem de línguas adicionais
Authors: Richter Carla Lima , Souza Ana Luzia , Maimoni Solange
Published: May 2017

Este relato de experiência trata do projeto de extensão “LOGUS POPULI: O MULTICULTURALISMO NO ENSINO- APRENDIZAGEM DE LÍNGUAS ADICIONAIS”. O trabalho é fruto do edital de extensão n.º 014/2016 - probexc projeto remanescente e teve como objetivo principal criar o primeiro Clube de Línguas Adicionais no Instituto Federal da Paraíba no Campus Monteiro. A ideia era criar um lócus para o estudo das línguas inglesa e espanhola, como forma de inserção no mundo atual e da cultura de países anglófonos e hispanófonos. Além disso, buscamos ampliar a discussão sobre elementos das línguas alvo e de suas respectivas culturas. Para tanto, recursos como filmes, músicas e jogos foram usados no desenvolvimento de atividades lúdicas, multiculturais que incluíssem as quatro habilidades linguísticas – leitura, escrita, audição e conversação.

Palavras-chave: Línguas adicionais. Língua inglesa. Língua espanhola. Multiculturalidade.
HOW DO WE DIGITIZE THE CONCEPT OF «MORE IMPORTANT»
Authors:   Architecture and Construction Institute, Samara State Technical University, Piyavsky A.
Published: May 2017

The problem of multi-criteria analysis is a key element in making complex decisions, retaining its relevance for over fifty years. A number of decision-making approaches and methods, allowing assumption of rationality of their results, have been proposed over the years. The main idea behind the majority of those methods is the linear convolution of partial criterions and the main difference lies in heuristic or expert methods, implicated in numerical expression of weight coefficients of the criteria. In light of this, it seems beneficial to find universal means of multi-criterion comparison of alternatives, based on a small number of natural axioms that are strictly mathematically sound and, at the same time, simple in practical application. The paper proposes an approach based on a transition from continuous space of weight coefficients of partial criterions importance towards a discreet space of behavior methods that is more natural for the decision-maker. This transition enabled a relatively simple classification of decision-making tasks and made possible to form a universal table of relative weights of partial criterions, applicable to any task of multi-criteria optimization on a set of alternatives. In addition, several new aspects of comparative analysis of multi-criteria alternatives were considered based on the analysis of the concept of “importance”. In particular, the invalidity of averaging of normalized criteria values, considered to be of equivalent importance had been shown; also, the so-called “edge effect” which consists in the constancy of the chains of relative importance coefficients of criteria that meet the same extreme fragments of the decision-making policy. A comparative analysis of the proposed method with the well-known method of analytic hierarchy, proposed by Thomas Saaty was carried out and a modification, allowing to increase the ease of use and validity of this method, was developed.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE ONTOLOGY OF INTEGRATED KNOWLEDGE SPACE
Authors:   Institute for Informatics and Mathematical Modeling of Technological Processes, The Kola Science Center of RAS, Oleynik A. , Lomov P. ,   Institute for Informatics and Mathematical Modeling of Technological Processes, The Kola Science Center of RAS
Published: May 2017

The article describes continuation of research aimed at the formation an integrated space knowledge for the information and analytical support for research and development in various fields of a scientific centers activity. This work is devoted to the principles of development and use of ontological model of the integrated knowledge space (IKS ontology) of different scientific fields. IKS ontology is used as the basis for the building of specific domain ontologies, which is created and/or is maintained by certain scientific institutions or research teams. The article presents its implementation in the form of a system of ontology content design patterns,), which describe small ontology fragments that encode general use cases (e.g. participation in event, role playing, parts of object.). Content CDPs are used as building blocks during ontology development. A general system of created ontology patterns, as well as principles of their application to knowledge representation and the main advantages of the proposed approach have been considered.
ONTOLOGY OF CONCEPTUAL APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
Authors:   Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Logunova O. , Ilina E. ,   Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Popov C. ,   Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University
Published: May 2017

The study presents the state of the problem in theory and practice of ontology of conceptual apparatus for processing bibliographic information. It specifies the essence of the ontology of fundamental concepts of bibliographic apparatus. The structure of the “bibliography” concept is shown. The substantial characteristics of the bibliography are determined. Meanings of the bibliography, bibliographic information, bibliographic list, bibliographic record, bibliographic description, and bibliographical reference are explained. The important features of GOST 7.1 – 2003 and GOST R7.0.5 – 2008, which show the differences in the elements of bibliographic description, and bibliographical references, are highlighted. Classification of the bibliography concepts is demonstrated. On the basis of the bibliography conceptual apparatus and its common scheme, the mental map of bibliographic information is developed. This makes possible to form the structure of the bibliographic information in the XML-document for further automation of bibliographic information processing and formation the informational structure in the software module of synthesis and analysis of bibliographic references.
ONTOGNOSEOLOGICAL ASPECT OF THE PROBLEM OF CONSTRUCTIVE COVENTION
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev, Ognev A.
Published: May 2017

The article considers theoretical implications of the representative model considered both from her ontologic characteristics and in respect of its compliance to a relevant code of epistemological identity. Development of scientific and technical progress brings technical rationality which is characterized by a special ratio of objective prerequisites and subjective mental attitudes. The article considers the factors of an intrinsic determinism revealing regularities of functioning of the representative models forming the field of technical rationality. The concept of the technodinamic apriorizm characterizing semantic and logical coherence by the act of a reflection of technical consciousness is entered and proved. The principle of the technodinamic apriorizm is implemented in the representative models which are based on the idea of operational understanding of opportunities of human mind.
LOGIC OF SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE
Authors:   Russian Sustainable Architecture and Building Council, Remizov A.
Published: May 2017

The paper deals with the ontological essence of environmentally sustainable architecture, which is based on the UN concept of sustainable development and the holistic vision of the world. The author interprets the concept of «seamlessness», which Heidegger reveals through analysis of essence of technique in the works of the 50-ies of XX century, using an ontological approach, revealing the idea of necessity. These works of the philosopher are relevant in our time. The author introduces the concept of «environ», which is the essential necessity for sustainable architecture, its determining principle. Six different models of a particular environ are identified, which cause the respective tasks: the choice of a scientific or aesthetic approach in the design, materials and technologies, determine the image of buildings. These environs - namely, global world, natural environment, social, metaphorical, medical, cultural determine the appropriate design logic. Thus, the author offers a new ontological approach to the consideration of communications and relations of the sustainable architecture in the unity of its logics.
NEGOTIATIONS IN THE THEORY OF INTERSUBJECTIVE MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Kaluga State University named after K.E. Tsiolkovsky, Arpentieva M. , Moiseeva T. ,   Institute for the Control of Complex Systems of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: May 2017

The problem of psychological peculiarities of actors’ communications organization in the discussion of a problem situation in which they found themselves, having the aim of reaching consensus and adoption of common and approved by all parties of the discussion solutions is considered in the article. It is shown that any communication of the actors include the negotiations of several persons with each other to organize their joint activities with the aim of solving the problem situation and finding a mutually acceptable solution as a significant component, or fully represent them. Therefore it is suggested to enrich the intersubjective theory with the technologies and methods of negotiating processes for discussing problem situations. The basic functions of the negotiation, its types and obstacles that may face participants in any negotiation process, and, in particular, actors involved in the process of intersubjective management, are underlined according to the results of the analysis of researches on the theory of the negotiation process. Noted that any negotiation represents a complex psychological phenomenon associated with characteristics of people involved into negotiations, and the peculiarities of the relations between these people. The psychological basis of the negotiation process, reflecting the general principles of competent communication aimed at achieving consensus and building collaborative relationships is presented. The proposal to use technologies and methods of negotiation processes in application to the theory of intersubjective management is original.
ONTOLOGY ENGINEERING TO SUPPORT STRATEGIC DECISIONMAKING IN THE ENERGY SECTOR
Authors:   Melentiev Energy Systems Institute of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Massel L. , Vorozhtsova T. ,   Melentiev Energy Systems Institute of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pjatkova N. ,   Melentiev Energy Systems Institute of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: May 2017

The article describes the concept of ontological engineering as one of the methods of knowledge formalization and modeling and possibilities of its use for the purpose of supporting decision-making in the energy sector. The ontological engineering performed for situational management problem, is proposed by the authors to support strategic decisionmaking on energy development, taking into account energy security requirements. The principles of situational management correspond to the general scheme of energy security problems research and strategic decision-making related to the assessment of the energy objects status and fuel and energy complex as a whole, as well as the choice of the main directions of their further functioning and development.The article presents a graphical view of the ontologies that reflect key concepts of situational management, including situational analysis and situational modeling, as well as the option of the situation ontology, considered from the point of view of the energy security problem study. A set of developed and presented ontologies allows to integrate quite different concepts of the studied applied area to the collection that we call ontological space of knowledge for further use in the development of software for research and decision support in the energy sector.
FORMALIZATION OF DESCRIPTION OF TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES FOR MANUFACTURING OF MACHINE-BUILDING PARTS ON THE BASIS OF ONTOLOGY AND OBJECT-ORIENTED DATABASES
Authors:   Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Igrusha V. , Sosinskaya S. ,   Irkutsk National Research Technical University
Published: May 2017

The article is devoted to the development of a structural representation of the technological processes of manufacturing machine-building parts on the basis of ontology and object-oriented databases. Based on the generality of the objectframe representation of knowledge for formal ontologies, and for object-oriented knowledge bases, an automated translation from the ontology language into object-oriented databases is considered using the ANTLR software tool. The ontology of technological processes in machine building is constructed on the basis of the analysis of the business process diagram of technology development and its decomposition. The ontology is represented in the RIF language, a kind of XML. A grammar of the RIF language and the EMITTER class have been created to generate code in the language of the object-oriented database db4o. Such a technique allows, when describing the technological process of manufacturing parts in the ontology language, to execute queries as methods of classes db4o, which reduces the time costs and improves the efficiency of such a combined system in comparison with the separate use of the editor OntoStudio or db4o..
A new perspective of building industrialization to promote rapid development of China’s construction
Authors: Liu Hailong
Published: May 2017

In recent years, with the rapid development of China's social economy, the development of building industrialization is progressing and become the most important trend in construction industry. However, the current China's construction industry is facing a lot of problem. These problems had seriously affected the further development of the construction industry. Therefore, the relevant departments must study in-depth on the building industrialization-related issues in order to promote a new perspective and rapid development of China's construction in all level.
Study on Comprehensive Monitoring Tech-nology of Highway Tunnel Construction
Authors: Zeng Zhifa
Published: May 2017

In recent years, China has made great progress in highway construction. Its scale and mileage have been expanded. The development of highway tunnel construction has become very rapid. In the mountains and cities, tunnels have become more and more important.To do a good job of highway tunnel construction control work, to take scien-tific monitoring technology can quickly and accurately obtain the measurement information, for the specific construc-tion to give some guidance. So it is necessary to study the new monitoring technology in the construction of tunnel en-gineering. Therefore the article analyzes the comprehensive monitoring technology of highway tunnel construction.
Discussion on the Large Deformation Law of Muzhailing Tunnel in Lanhai Expressway
Authors: Cheng Xi
Published: May 2017

Muzhailing tunnel is a key project of Weiwu section Lanhai Expressway. It is located in the northeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau. The complex geological enviorments, such as high ground stress, large buried-depth, fault and fold development, soft and fragmented rock, leads to poor self-stabilizing ability. 2# inclined shaft of Muzhailing tunnel is the main object we studied in this paper. During the construction of the tunnel, large deformation, spalling and fall-block occured on the initial support. The accumulated dome sinking vale and peripheral convergence value are large, mainly presented by the vault sinking, wall squeezing, shotcrete spalling, fall-block, and steel arch twisting and so on. In this paper, the law of large deformation of the tunnel is discussed.
THE EFFECT OF ADMINISTERING RHIZOME EXTRACT OF CURCUMA (Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Roxb.) AT VARIOUS DOSES ON THE THICKNESS OF VAGINAL EPITHELIUM IN MICE (Mus Musculus) EXPOSED TO MSG
Authors: Atmaja Ria Ramadhani Dwi
Published: May 2017

The usage of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) as flavour enhancer in food is increasing and has reached alarming condition. Excessive consumption of MSG results in the formation of a number of free radicals in the body and affects the function of hypothalamus. A disturbed hypothalamus results in the decline of estrogen levels, and in turn, this estrogen deficiency causes a decrease in vaginal epithelial proliferation in which epithelial cells become thinner. Giving antioxidants might help to address these problems. One of the plants that is rich in antioxidant and grow in mass in Indonesia is curcuma. This study is aimed at analyzing the effect of giving curcuma extract (Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Roxb.) with varying doses on the thickness of vaginal epithelium in mice that are exposed to MSG. The research design employed in the study is true experimental posttest only control group by using 5 groups, namely: K1 (CMC-Na), K2 (MSG), P1 (MSG + curcuma rhizome extract dose of 0,4mg/gr BW), P2 (MSG + curcuma rhizome extract dose of 0,8mg/gr BW), P3 (MSG + curcuma rhizome extract dose of 1,2mg/gr BW). Vagina of each mouse was taken and studied to measure its epithelial thickness by using a 40x magnification on Olympus micrograph microscope. Data were then analyzed using One Way ANOVA. The results show that there is no significant difference in the thickness of vaginal epithelium in each treatment (ρ-value 0.341). Therefore, it can be concluded that the extract of curcuma rhizome does not have a significant influence on the thickness of vaginal epithelium in mice that are exposed to MSG.

 

Keywords : MSG, Curcuma Xanthorrhiza, epithelium, vagina.
Sobre la escritura como experiencia
Authors: Pulido Cortés Oscar , Gómez Gómez Leonor
Published: May 2017

Escribir se ha convertido en una de las prácticas más solicitadas y promocionadas en la actualidad. En el mundo académico no solo como una posibilidad de comunicación de los hallazgos de los procesos y proyectos de investigación, sino como una forma de mercantilización de los saberes y circulación de discursos impersonales que se han constreñido a formatos, condiciones específicas y normas para seguir paso a paso. Qué pena que este arte de la vida, la existencia y la razón haya sido colonizado y utilizado por los centros de poder y de saber, que en favor del capital y de sus flujos e intensidades la han colocado, a la escritura, como una esclava, para legitimar la circulación y apropiación de ciertos estatutos teóricos hegemónicos, a los intelectuales y académicos, a su vez como los medios para conseguir estos fines a cambio de salarios, puntos, índices de citación y clasificación en los rankings propios de las diferentes manifestaciones de la ciencia.
Efecto del entrenamiento en autorregulación para el aprendizaje de la matemática
Authors: Sanabria Rodríguez Luis Bayardo , Valencia Vallejo Nilson Genaro , Ibáñez Ibáñez Jaime
Published: May 2017

Este documento evidencia la necesidad de incorporar una estrategia pedagógica en un ambiente B-learning que sirve como un tipo de andamiaje para el desarrollo de la capacidad autorreguladora, en función de mejorar el rendimiento académico de las matemáticas. El interés de abordar esta problemática estuvo dirigido a observar el efecto de entrenar a los estudiantes con el sistema de autorregulación, incorporado en un ambiente B-learning, sobre el rendimiento académico. Para ello, se exploró la interacción entre el ambiente pedagógico (variable independiente), el rendimiento académico y la capacidad autorreguladora. Participaron 56 estudiantes, hombres y mujeres de primer semestre que cursaban un taller de mejoramiento de matemática básica. El tratamiento de los datos se realizó a partir de un análisis ANCOVA. Los resultados mostraron de manera consistente que el entrenamiento en autorregulación afecta positivamente el aprendizaje de los estudiantes y como consecuencia, el mejoramiento del rendimiento académico.
Gobernanza de la escritura: la escisión entre modernidad e hipermodernidad “la cita y el paréntesis”
Authors: Zambrano Leal Armando
Published: May 2017

La escritura académica hoy muestra la escisión entre modernidad e hipermodernidad. En la modernidad temprana, la escritura tenía como objeto dar cuenta de la lucha constante que vivía el escritor sobre un problema de pensamiento. La preeminencia de las ciencias, el rol de las sociedades científicas, el nacimiento del sujeto investigador y el surgimiento de las revistas científicas promueven la cita de pie de página. El poder de la tecnología y de la sociedad de control impone el paréntesis. La tesis aquí expuesta, sostiene que la escritura hoy muestra la planicie del pensamiento, la ausencia de intensidad y la plasticidad de la apariencia. Las prácticas contemporáneas de la escritura académica refleja, entre otras, la gobernanza de la escritura cuyas prácticas impone la valoración de temas sobre los problemas de pensamiento.
Comunicación organizacional como dimensión necesaria para medir el clima en las organizaciones en salud pública
Authors: Segredo-Pérez Alina María , García-Milian Ana Julia , López-Puig Pedro , León-Cabrera Pablo , Perdomo-Victoria Irene
Published: May 2017

Objetivo: Describir la comunicación como dimensión en el estudio del clima organizacional y las categorías que permiten su utilización en salud
pública.
Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un análisis de contenido de la bibliografía revisada sobre el tema y se trabajó con un total de 13 expertos, en el
campo de la salud pública y en la dirección en salud.
Resultados: Como resultado se definieron para la dimensión comunicación cuatro categorías a través de las cuales se describe cómo se comporta esta
dimensión en el clima organizacional; éstas son: estímulo al desarrollo organizacional, aporte a la cultura organizacional, proceso de realimentación
y estilos de comunicación.
Conclusión: Los estudios de clima organizacional aportan información valiosa para una adecuada gestión del cambio, ya que se orientan al análisis
de las personas que componen la organización con un enfoque sistémico. Los autores consideran que la definición de las categorías en la dimensión
comunicación, que se pone a consideración en este trabajo, contribuye a validar la misma para el estudio del clima organizacional en salud pública,
en tanto permiten además orientar estudios y generar desarrollo en cuanto a las buenas relaciones interpersonales y la imagen de la organización.
Academic education in health marketing in Ibero-America.
Authors: Suarez Lugo Nery De la Concepcion
Published: May 2017

Objective: Identify the academic education modality offerings in health marketing in Ibero-America.
Materials and methods: Descriptive observational research. Questionnaire by email, online documental review. Universe made up of representatives
of the Ibero-American Health Marketing Network (henceforth referred to by its Spanish acronym RIMS) and teachers involved with the subject in
20 Ibero-American countries in 2015; non-probability convenience sampling used. The questionnaire was answered in 17 countries. The summarized
information is presented in absolute frequencies and percentages.
Results: In all of the countries that answered the questionnaire, some form of health marketing modality is offered. "Lack of understanding of the need
to offer various modalities to train health professionals and managers in marketing" was given as the main reason for its absence in academic education
in health sciences. Most of the countries (82.4 %) state that they have teachers trained in the subject. The modalities most offered are: master’s degree
subject (24.39 %), courses (19.5 %) and diplomas (17.07 %).
Conclusions: Insufficient supply of academic education offerings in health marketing and a lack of dissemination of existing ones is a common
denominator to all countries, coupled with a lack of understanding in the public sector of the need to train health professionals in marketing.
Mortalidad por diarreas e inequidades en Costa Rica.
Authors: Chamizo Horacio Alejandro
Published: May 2017

Resumen. Objetivo: Se realizó un estudio ecológico sobre la mortalidad por enfermedades diarreicas en Costa Rica con el propósito de aportar evidencias sobre las inequidades en salud y su determinación social. Materiales y Métodos: Se calculó el riesgo relativo de morir por diarreas estandarizado por edad (del año 2008 al 2013) y se construyeron mapas. Se establecieron correlaciones espaciales entre la mortalidad por diarreas, factores socioeconómicos (como Gini) y la calidad de la salud ambiental (medida a través de un indicador sintético multifactorial). Resultados: Se identificó la tendencia espacial de incremento del riesgo de morir por diarreas hacia los territorios externos al área metropolitana, costeros y fronterizos, coincidiendo con las zonas de peor condición socioeconómica y ambiental del país. Conclusiones: Se observan inequidades en la mortalidad por diarreas que pueden ser explicadas a partir de las condiciones ambientales