bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTRODUCTION OF PRECISION FARMING TECHNOLOGY IN THE NPC "EURASIA FARM INNOVATIONS" LLP
Authors:   “Eurasia Farm Innovations” Research and Production Center LLP, Yekaterinskaya Yekaterina , Bissetayev Kairat ,   “Eurasia Farm Innovations” Research and Production Center LLP, Plotnikov Vladimir ,   “Eurasia Farm Innovations” Research and Production Center LLP, Benyukh Oleg ,   Akhmet Baitursynuly Kostanay Regional University
Published: April 2024

In 2023, work was carried out on the introduction of precision farming technology in the fields of the Eurasia Farm Innovations Research and Production Center with an area of 11 thousand hectares. In this article, as an example, the research conducted on field No. 97 will be used. In the fields to assess the initial state of soils before sowing, the main elements of mineral nutrition were determined using the agrochemical express analysis of soils by the Stenon Farm Lab device: the content of mineral nitrogen (Nmin) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3), mobile phosphorus (P2 O5), the content of organic matter in the 0-20 cm layer, the pH of the soil solution. According to the content of mobile phosphorus in the soil, it is worth noting that only 8% of the plots of field No. 97 had an average level of security (P2O5), the remaining 92% had a low level of security. According to the content of organic matter, the soils had a low and medium degree of security (2-6%). All soil samples had a medium-alkaline soil solution reaction (7.3-8.5). According to the agrochemical survey, the dose of ammophos 40-121 kg/ha was calculated, task maps for differentiated fertilization in the autumn period were compiled. Digital maps have been created using the StarFire 6000 satellite receiver and Operation Centre John Deere, as well as with the help of UAVs and the Taranis platform, field littering maps have been created.
EVALUATION OF THE SEED QUALITY OF EARLY MATURING SOYBEAN VARIETIES
Authors:   Shakarim State University of Semey NJSC, Zakiyeva Araily , Ansabayeva Assiya ,   Akhmet Baitursynuly Kostanay Regional University NLC, Kamzina Gulim ,   Shakarim State University of Semey NJSC, Dosmaganbetova Akerke ,   Shakarim State University of Semey NJSC
Published: April 2024

The article presents the results of research work carried out to assess the quality of seeds and the quality of crops of fast – maturing oilseed varieties. In particular, such indicators as laboratory germination of seeds, field germination, storage of the plant before harvesting, plant height, oil and akuz content were obtained. In the research work, samples of oilseed varieties Bilyavka, Lybid, Vijn, Tanais, 422, 180/2 were compared according to the above indicators. The results of the study showed that the laboratory germination of seeds in the samples of the compared variety was higher in all, in the range of 90.0 – 97.0%, respectively. The field germination of the studied variety samples did not deviate much from the quality norm specified in the standard. At the same time, the indicator of plant preservation before harvesting gave a high result in samples of 422, 180/2 varieties, which ranged from 86.6 and 80.8%, respectively. In the samples of the studied Variety, the highest fat percentage was observed in the selection number 422 – 22.3 %. In terms of protein content, the studied variety samples entered the low-and medium-level categories. According to this indicator, the highest result was given by 422 breeding numbers, respectively, 38.1 %. The mass of 1000 seeds on average gave an indicator from 131 to 190 g.
ASSESSMENT OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF THE KAZAKH NATIONAL DOG BREED TOBET IN THE SOUTHERN REGION OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   “Institute of Genetics and Physiology” of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Perfilyeva Anastassiya , Bespalova Kira ,   “Institute of Genetics and Physiology” of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Begmanova Mamura ,   “Institute of Genetics and Physiology” of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kuzovleva Yelena ,   “Institute of Genetics and Physiology” of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: April 2024

This article is the first to assess the status of the gene pool of the Kazakh national dog breed Tobet from the Southern region of the Republic of Kazakhstan using microsatellite analysis. Based on the determined allele frequencies of 19 microsatellite loci recommended by the International Society of Animal Genetics for dogs, the main indicators of genetic variability in the studied sample were determined and analysed in comparison with other dog breeds. The percentage of polymorphic loci was 100%, with 5-10 alleles per locus. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium analysis showed a deviation for two loci AHT137 and AHTh260. The mean number of alleles and the mean effective number of alleles were higher in Tobet dogs than in other molossoid dog breeds. The degree of PIC polymorphism was above 60% for all loci. The obtained value of the observed heterozygosity parameter indicates the presence of crossbreeding processes in the analyzed sample. In general, it has been shown that Tobet dogs in the Southern region of the Republic of Kazakhstan are characterized by a high level of the main parameters of genetic diversity and a low level of inbreeding. This study provides valuable data on the genetic structure of Kazakh Tobets, which is an important step towards understanding and preserving this unique breed.
Ritual Martua Oma-Oma Tradition in Silalahi Nabolak Kajian: Local Wisdom
Authors: Naibaho Simsono , Sibarani Robert , Tampubolon Flansius
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze the stages found in the Martua Omaoma Ritual Tradition in Silalahi Nabolak, Silahisabungan District and analyze the local cultural traditions found in the Martua Omaoma Ritual Tradition in Silalahi Nabolak Silahisabungan District. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with an ethnographic model. The theory used in this thesis is Robert Sibarani's local wisdom theory. The results obtained in this thesis are that there are 7 stages of preparation and 8 stages of implementation in the martua omaoma ritual tradition in Silalahi Nabolak, Silahisabungan District. As for the overall local wisdom at the preparation stage contained in the Martua Omaoma ritual tradition, namely, politeness and overall local wisdom at the implementation stage contained in the Martua Omaoma ritual tradition, namely, politeness and gratitude.

Keywords: Martua Omaoma Ritual Tradition, Local Wisdom, Silalahi Nabolak.
The Role of the Indonesian National Police in Implementing Restorative Justice in Cases of Traffic Accidents Resulting in Injuries (A Study in the North Sumatra Regional Police)
Authors: Putri Niken Desrine , Tanjung Andry Syafrizal , Mandasari Saragih Yasmirah
Published: April 2024

Settlement of cases outside the court through Restorative Justice (RJ) or penal mediation is a new approach in law that is being explored. RJ, especially in cases of traffic accidents, is seen in court rulings that indicate compensation agreements between perpetrators and victims. RJ is also applied in Article 98 of the Criminal Procedure Code, allowing for compensation agreements and discussions on loss values ​​between victims and perpetrators. However, the limitations of applying RJ at the police and prosecutor levels are not yet clear, while in court, RJ is used to achieve peace through penal mediation and diversion programs. With the enactment of the new Criminal Code Law, which incorporates the concept of RJ, the hope for legal conformity with Pancasila values ​​is growing. The substance of the new Criminal Code Law emphasizes the recovery of victims as the main focus, marking a shift from criminal orientation to the integration of the interests of society, victims, and perpetrators of crime. While the police have the authority to stop investigations under certain conditions, considering the law, urgent circumstances, and human rights.

Keywords: Restorative Justice, Traffic Accident, Injured Victim.
Breaking Barriers: Strategies for Early Dyslexia Identification in the Greek Educational System
Authors: Kostaras Adamantios , Lekka Eleni , Pilafas Georgios
Published: April 2024

This study critically examines the identification of dyslexia in Greek primary schools and proposes strategies to address the issue. Dyslexia, a neurological learning disability affecting reading skills, is estimated to impact 5-10% of children in Greece. However, timely diagnosis is often hindered by the lack of culturally appropriate assessment tools, inadequate teacher training, societal stigma, and systemic barriers within the Greek educational framework. It highlights the importance of early identification and intervention, as prompt support can significantly enhance academic and emotional outcomes for dyslexic students. Comprehensive teacher training programs on recognising dyslexia indicators, assessment referrals, and evidence-based intervention strategies are advocated. Additionally, the development and validation of dyslexia assessment tools tailored to the Greek linguistic context are emphasised as crucial for accurate diagnosis. The need for public awareness campaigns to destigmatise dyslexia and promote a supportive societal understanding is stressed. Collaborative frameworks involving educators, specialists, and parents are recommended to optimise support structures. Furthermore, the implementation of Response to Intervention (RTI) frameworks and universal screening procedures is proposed to facilitate early identification and data-driven, tiered interventions. Ultimately, a concerted effort from all stakeholders, including educational reforms, teacher training, culturally sensitive assessments, and ongoing research, is called for to enable the timely identification and equitable support of dyslexic students in the Greek educational landscape.

Keywords: Early Dyslexia; Response to Intervention; Primary School; Educational Psychology; Greece
The Association Between Smoking Activity and Physical Fitness of Males Aged 18-22 Years at Udayana University
Authors: Putri Camellia Angie , Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten , Ratna Sundari Luh Putu
Published: April 2024

Background. Lack of movement activity in a person can lead to a decrease in physical fitness. There are many factors that affect physical fitness, one of which is smoking. Smoking has become a lifestyle in some developing countries, including Indonesia. The habit of smoking is easily found in various environments, including students. Therefore, researchers want to conduct further research to find the association between smoking habits and physical fitness in male aged 18-22 years at Udayana University.
Method. This research is a cross sectional method. The research subjects were males aged 18-22 years totaling 95 people. The research was conducted in direct and indirect ways. The direct way is used to measure the physical fitness of the respondents using the Multi Stage Fitness Test (MSFT). The indirect way (questionnaire) is used to determine the level of smoking habits of respondents. The research will be conducted at Udayana University for 3 months starting from January to March 2024.
Result. The results showed that 33 samples (34.7%) smoked with low intensity, 20 samples (21.1%) smoked with moderate intensity, and 42 samples (44.2%) smoked with high intensity. Based on MSFT, 41 samples (43.2%) had very poor physical fitness, 37 samples (38.9%) had poor physical fitness, and 17 samples (17.9%) had good physical fitness. This study showed a weak association between smoking activity and physical fitness (p = 0.01; r = -0.376).
Conclusion. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant association between smoking habits and physical fitness in males aged 18-22 years at Udayana University with a value of p = 0.01. The correlation coefficient shows -0.376 which means there is a weak association between smoking activity and physical fitness. The minus value shows an inversely proportional association between smoking activity and physical fitness where if there is an increase in smoking frequency, the level of physical fitness will decrease.

Keywords: smoking, physical fitness, male
Survei Parameter QoS pada Situs YouTube oleh Provider X dan Y
Authors: Iqbal Fahmi Mohamad , Ikhsan Akhmad Fauzi , Sugiarto Bambang
Published: April 2024

Perkembangan teknologi jaringan internet menyebabkan berkembangnya teknologi pengiriman media streaming video dan dengan melakukan survei pada situs website internet dengan menggunakan dua buah provider yang berbeda dalam beberapa minggu dengan waktu yang berbeda. Membandingkan kualitas jaringan 4G dengan standar QoS untuk membantu pengguna akhir menjadi lebih produktif dengan memastikan bahwa pengguna akhir mendapatkan kinerja yang andal dari aplikasi berbasis jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis QoS (Quality of Service) kualitas kerja streaming yang baik pada video streaming YouTube, yang dapat terlihat dari pengukuran throughput, packet lost, delay, dan juga jitter. Hasil perhitungan streaming jaringan internet dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi jaringan QoS adalah redaman, distorsi, kebisingan dan kapasitas bandwidth pada jaringan internet sehingga dapat memberikan network service yang lebih baik lagi dengan perbaikan dan pengembangan sistem dan infrastruktur jaringan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna layanan jaringan internet.
Prototype Sistem Pengeringan Gabah Padi Berbasis Logika Crisp dengan Arduino Uno
Authors: Nurfalah Rifki , Susilawati Helfy , Nurpadillah Sifa
Published: April 2024

Dari banyak macam jenis komoditi produksi pangan, untuk penelitian ini dipilih gabah sebagai objek uji pengeringan. Gabah memiliki ketentuan kadar air pada 14% untuk kondisi kering optimal sesuai dari data Badan Standar Nasional Indonesia (BSNI). Dengan menggunakan metode prototyping sesuai kebutuhan kondisi gabah dan lingkungan produksi sistem prototype dirancang dengan memperhatikan elemen elemen tersebut, digunakan Heater PTC dan Heater â€œSelimutâ€ sebagai sumber panas utama, fan blower luar dan fan dalam untuk kontrol suhu, sensor DHT22 untuk mengetahui kondisi tabung pengeringan (suhu dan kelembapan), dan sensor YL-69 untuk mengetahui kondisi objek pengeringan. Dilakukan uji kemampuan mekanikal, algoritma, dan pengujian keseluruhan dengan data uji coba sebagai berikut, sensor suhu (DHT22) berpotensi error 0,00~1,74%, sensor kadar air (YL-69) dengan potensi error 0,00~9,14%, dan suhu kerja mulai dari 23Â°C~77Â°C. Waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk proses pengeringan agar gabah mencapai kadar air 14% yaitu ~53 menit untuk gabah baru panen 200ml, ~15 menit untuk 100ml, dan ~102 menit untuk gabah terkondisi basah 200ml.
Teknologi Sebagai Pendekatan Dalam Optimalisasi Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI)
Authors: Barkati Ahmad , Cahyadi Ani
Published: April 2024

This research is aimed at optimizing technology in Islamic religious education. Islamic religious education must be able to keep pace with technological developments. Apart from that, the teacher as a learning resource and facilitator must be able to manage the technology facilitated by the school, technology as an approach so that teachers are able to simplify and optimize lesson time for students. The target to be achieved in this research is that teachers are able to use technology as optimally as possible. The research method used is library research, namely research carried out using literature (libraries), whether in the form of books, notes, or reports of research results from previous researchers. The data collection technique used in this article is documentation, namely a technique data collection by searching for documents related to the research problem. These documents can be books, images, previous articles, and others. The results of this research explain several important things which are concepts that must be understood by teaching staff, such as Online Learning, Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Gamification, Mobile Learning, Cloud Computing, Big Data , Internet of Things (IOT) andnLearning Analytics. In order to improve the quality of learning, teachers are expected to be able to operate the technology controlled and facilitated by the school.
Pengaruh Perilaku (Kompetensi Kepribadian) Guru Pai Terhadap Akhlak Siswa
Authors: Hidayat Muhamad , Saifullah Iman , Usman Asep
Published: April 2024

Teacher personality competency is the ability of a teacher's personality to be solid, stable, mature, wise and dignified, to be a role model for students and to have noble character. Meanwhile, morals are a person's inner state which is driven by the desire to do good in everyday life which is reflected in their words, attitudes and actions. Based on the results of observations made by researchers, it was found that PAI teachers had met the personality competency indicators and were able to apply them optimally. However, on the other hand, it was also found that students' morals did not reflect good morals. Therefore, researchers are motivated to raise this problem in a study entitled: The Influence of PAI Teacher Behavior (Personality Competence) on the Morals of Class VIII MTs Students in Fadilatul Huda. The aim of this research is to find out how much influence teacher behavior (personality competence) has on student morals specifically at MTs Fadilatul Huda class VIII with a sample of 23 people. This research was carried out by distributing questionnaires, observations, interviews and documentation. The method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative method where the research process uses statistics to analyze data by describing or describing what has been collected as it is without intending to draw conclusions that apply generally. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the student response to variable (X) shows a percentage of 84.73% in the very good category and the student response to variable (Y) shows a percentage of 87.15% in the very good category. So it can be concluded that "There is an influence between the personality competence of PAI teachers on student morals" with a percentage value of 45.8% and influence from outside of 54.2%.
Analisis Pengembangan Kebudayaan Lokal Kebumen dalam Membangun Pendidikan Karakter Siswa di SDN 1 Selogiri
Authors: Febrianti Ismaya , Farradhillah Septy Qurrotu Aini , Mariyam Siti , Wahyudin Dede , Caturiasari Jennyta
Published: March 2024

AbstrakPendidikan karakter melalui kebudayaan lokal dapat membantu siswa memahami nilai-nilai seperti kerjasama, tanggung jawab, kejujuran, kesederhanaan, dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan dan orang lain. Dengan mempelajari budaya dan tradisi lokal, siswa dapat belajar menghargai keberagaman, menerima perbedaan, dan membangun sikap inklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai pengembangan kebudayaan lokal Kebumen dalam membangun Pendidikan karakter siswa Sekolah Dasar khusunya siswa di SD N 1 Selogiri. Salah satu contoh kebudayaan lokal kebumen yang mampu membangun pendidikan karakter di SDN 1 Selogiri ini contohnya yaitu Wayang kulit. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dan jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan kajian Pustaka. Kesimpulan dari analisis ini adalah Kebudayaan lokal ini berdampak baik bagi perkembangan karakter peserta didik dalam penerapannya. Karena itu, kebudayaan lokal memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk Pendidikan karakter peserta didik, ditunjukan dengan wayang kulit, bagian dari kebudayaan lokal Kebumen dapat membangun pendidikan karakter pada peserta didik di SDN 1 Selogiri melalui penggambaran watak dari tokoh pandawa dan filosofi dari pandawa.Kata kunci: Pendidikan karakter; kebudayaan lokal; sekolah dasar
PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MODERN PADA MASA SAYID AMIR ALI
Authors: Masripah Masripah , Siti Marwah Sopa , Ulfikriah Sifa
Published: March 2024

Sayid Amir Ali adalah seorang reformis Muslim dari India yang telah mengambil tindakan untuk membangunkan umat Islam dari tidurnya. Memahami sifat permasalahannya sangatlah penting. Era Sayid Amir Ali menyaksikan diperkenalkannya gagasan ini ke dalam pendidikan Islam kontemporer. Pola pikir meminta maaf ini meluas ke seluruh Asia, Afrika, dunia Arab, India, dan Pakistan. Nada penyesalan para intelektual Muslim, yang mendorong umat Islam untuk memikirkan masa lalunya. untuk menunjukkan bahwa keimanan mereka adalah keimanan yang mendorong kemajuan dan bukan keimanan yang membawa kemunduran. Penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur (literature review) terkait Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Modern Pada Masa sayid Amir Ali. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder, atau data yang tidak langsung, berupa atau data-data yang sudah dikumpulkan lembaga pengumpulan data dan/atau telah dipublikasikan. Data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari referensi seperti jurnal, artikel, buku-buku referensi, dan sumber lainnya yang relevan dengan penelitian. Penelitian yang menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Modern Pada Masa Sayid Amir Ali. Dengan dilakukan penelitian ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan baik kepada penulis maupun pembaca tentang topik yang menjadi permasalahan dalam penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: Pemikiran, Pendidikan, Islam Modern
Relevance of Indian Ethics and Values in Management, Comparative Study between Banking in the Public and Private Domains: A Comparison of the Moral Standards Followed by Indian Public and Private Banks
Authors: Chaturvedi Dr. Seemantini
Published: March 2024

By comparing the moral standards of both private and public sector banks, this research aims to close a gap in the literature on banking ethics. This is an empirical study conducted in the Rajasthan region of India, focusing on ethical behaviors in banks from both the private and public sectors. Data for this study was gathered using a questionnaire designed specifically for a few key areas of Rajasthan and specially of Jaipur Jodhpur Udaipur. And some secondary data have also been collected from newspapers magazines and journals for the year 2017 to 2022.
STUDI EMPIRIS RISIKO OPERASIONAL SISTEM MANAJEMEN K3 TERHADAP TINDAKAN TIDAK AMAN (UNSAFE ACTION) PADA INDUSTRI MARITIM
Authors: Winarni Endra
Published: April 2024

Abstrak

Wilayah Sub Holding Multi Terminal memiliki daerah kerja cukup luas yang sebagian besar kegiatannya berhubungan dengan alat berat yang berisiko. Kegiatan operasional kapal dan bongkar muat beberapa tahun terakhir semakin meningkat dan mengakibatkan banyaknya risiko yang terjadi. Di lapangan masih diketemukan banyaknya risiko karena meningkatnya kegiatan bongkar maupun muat container ke moda transportasi lain, perpindahan container dari dan ke lapangan penumpukan atau gudang dan operasional kapal seperti aktivitas kapal labuh, kapal sandar.  Selain itu, risiko yang mengakibatkan kecelakaan kerja karena minimnya kesadaran pekerja untuk mentaati peraturan dan prosedur keselamatan seperti menggunakan alat pelindung diri pada saat bekerja, juga minimnya kesadaran pada posisi kerja yang tidak aman (unsafe action). Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifilasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi risiko operasional, menilai risiko yang diakibatkan, tindakan pengendalian dalam mengurangi risiko dan mengetahui pengaruh variabel sistem manajemen K3 terhadap tidakan tidak aman (unsafe action) pada industri maritim di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kombinasi desain concurrent embedded design. Pada penelitian ini faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap risiko operasional yang timbul dalam penerapan SMK3 pada industri maritim antara lain faktor penyebab dasar, faktor penyebab tidak langsung yang disebabkan faktor pekerjaan dan faktor personil, faktor penyebab langsung kecelakaan kerja dari kondisi tidak aman/ berbahaya (unsafe condition) dan tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action). Memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi pada kinerja bongkar muat yang tidak efektif dan efisien. Terdapat pengaruh negatif antara SMK3 terhadap tindakan tidak aman pada industri maritim yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 7,453 lebih besar dari 1,63 dan nilai signifikansi 0.0000 lebih kecil dari 0,05.

 Kata kunci: Risiko Operasional, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, SMK3, Unsafe Action
System Pro
Authors: Coalter Jodi
Published: April 2024

System Pro is an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven tool that analyzes search results from PubMed, producing a map of evidence-based relationships of health and life science topics. This Web-based tool also extracts data, summarizes abstracts, and provides citations to claims stated
in their summary synthesis. This summary helps students and researchers contextualize the literature. While still very much in development, the tool can help researchers expedite the search and literature review process while still aiming for content accuracy and trustworthiness. The mapping
feature also allows for the exploration of interrelated topics to increase interdisciplinary research, discoverability, and identification of literature gaps. As a more refined, research-oriented version of ChatGPT, Bing, or Bard, System Pro can help harness AI for research purposes.
Decolonization: Politics and Independence in Former Colonial and Commonwealth Territories
Authors: Beck Thomas J.
Published: April 2024

There are several databases in the Gale Primary Sources series, and Decolonization: Politics and Independence in Former Colonial and Commonwealth Territories is one of them. It covers the process of decolonization in former British colonies and Commonwealth nations using primary source
material created in those areas. This database contains three collections: Marjorie Nicholson Papers from the Trades Union Congress Library, Papers of African Trade Unions, and Political Pamphlets from the Institute of Commonwealth Studies. They provide 193, 466, and 9,697 manuscripts, respectively,
relating to 67 former or current colonies in Africa, Asia, Australasia, and the Americas (including the Caribbean). This database has both Search and Browse functions that are understandable and can be navigated with relative ease. Its Search functions often, though not always, generate results
relevant to the query made. This database can either be purchased with an annual hosting fee or subscribed to. The purchase price can be as low as $3,124 for public libraries, with a starting annual hosting fee of $29, but various factors (institution type, size, budget, etc.),
some of which are not spelled out clearly by the vendor, may change the price substantially. Subscription prices are equally vague, making it necessary to contact Gale directly for more information. Whether institutions will find this pricing affordable will depend on their need for primary
source materials on British decolonization. The database’s licensing agreement is too long and detailed but is still standard in its provisions and relatively unconcerning.
Kebijakan Sekolah dalam Menerapkan Pendidikan Akhlak
Authors: Mukhtar Dertha , Anwar Saiful
Published: April 2024

This research was conducted to explain school policies in implementing moral education for students at SDN 10 Sungai Pasak, East Pariaman District. Through qualitative field study techniques, data were obtained by observation and interviews, data processing techniques by examining data, studying data in depth and drawing conclusions, data analysis techniques by adjusting the statements put forward by respondents to the problems studied. The results of the research that the authors got were the activities that the school carried out in implementing moral education for students at SDN 10 Sungai Pasak, East Pariaman District, that all students participated in all activities carried out by the school to foster student morals. The school's actions towards students who commit violations at SDN 10 Sungai Pasak, East Pariaman District are calling students who have problems, asking students' habits, giving directions, giving advice, giving educational punishments, and calling Siawa's parents. Factors supporting policy makers in implementing moral education are the existence of qualified teachers, the existence of extracurricular activities for Islamic religious education outside school hours and the existence of competitions. Factors hindering policy makers in implementing moral education are environmental factors where students live, the magnitude of the influence of technology, the lack of learning time and the lack of religious books as student reading.
Concept of Moral Education from the Perspective of Sheikh Muhammad Nawawi Al-Bantani
Authors: Yusutria Yusutria , Francisca Lidea , Yuherman Yuherman , Febriana Rina
Published: April 2024

The function of moral education is moral change that must be accepted in the heart and applied in all patterns of life. Therefore a concept of thought is needed, including the concept of Syekh Muhammad Nawawi Al-Bantani in the Maroqil Ubudiyah Book about moral education. This research is a qualitative research with a literature approach. Primary data sources consist of the Maroqil Ubudiyah Book by Syekh Muhammad Nawawi Al-Bantani and secondary sources that discuss moral education in the form of books and writings by other figures who discuss morals. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, coding, inductive and deductive approaches. The results of the research show that there are 6 concepts of moral education, namely: about the relationship with God; relationship with teachers; the relationship between student and teacher; relationship with parents; relations with lay people; and friendship relations.
Islamic Higher Education Role on Teacher Competence and Students' Learning Difficulties in Islamic School
Authors: Fauzi Muhamad , Nursalim Nursalim , Fadilah Arif , Gunawan Agus
Published: April 2024

Education is an inseparable integration regarding level and resources in higher education. This study aims to analyse the role of Islamic higher education in improving teacher competence and student learning difficulties. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Research shows that Islamic higher education’s role is to build education, especially human resources, by developing and improving teacher competence to help students with learning difficulties. Islamic higher education is more attention to problem-solving in madrasah through seminars, training, research and educational evaluation. Efforts to increase teacher competence in overcoming learning difficulties through independence and motivation by increasing skills and experience in solving problems in the learning process. The implications of Islamic higher education facilitated teachers to communicate with parents and students, take inventory of learning difficulties, participate in professional activities independently, and carry out gradual and continuous evaluations.
Penanaman Karakter Leader Berintegritas pada Organisasi Santri Ar-Rohmah
Authors: Afif Wahid Nur , Ikhwan Afiful , Susanto Happy
Published: April 2024

Instilling a leader character with integrity is an important requirement to be achieved in the educational process. The values that are embedded in the personality of the Ar-Rohmah students have a positive impact in contributing to the organization both within the orphanage and in the community. This study aims to describe the concept, implementation, and results of implementing the character of a leader with integrity in the Ar-Rohmah santri organization. This type of research is qualitative research, with a natural approach (natural setting). The subjects of this research were the leaders of the orphanage, the care department, and the head of the ISA organization (Ar-Rohmah Santri Association). Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation of data related to research. The analysis technique used is the Milles and Huberman qualitative analysis model, data reduction, data display, and verification. Checking the validity of the data uses triangulation: credibility, transferability, precedence, and confirmability. The findings of this research are that the cultivation of a leader character with integrity in the Ar-Rohmah Santri Association (ISA) organization begins with systematic and measurable concept planning by the ISA chairman. The results of the planning are then implemented based on daily, weekly, monthly and annual programs using three methods, namely communication methods, evaluation and providing sanctions to students who violate them.
Reconstructing Education Management in the Post-Pandemic Technology Era
Authors: Rohmad Ali
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the ability of students to view and examine less material education. This research uses the qualitative library resource method to examine libraries using secondary data collection. Secondary data is data from scientific writings, books, and news that are linear with this research. The results of this study reveal a reformulation of the concept of education amid today's technological development. Reform is an educational institution that collaborates with organisations to know the human potential to create a professional and qualified SDM. Within such organisations are changemakers hubs, which enable individuals to make a change or innovation movement. Thus, civilisations are also ready for technological advances.
Pengembangan Budaya Disiplin pada Penerapan Sholat Dhuha
Authors: Santika Mila , Ikhwan Afiful
Published: April 2024

This research aims to understand the process of developing a culture of discipline in implementing the Dhuha prayer and its impact. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out by observation, conducting interviews and keeping detailed notes. Analysis uses data reduction, visualization and validation techniques. The development of a culture of discipline and implementation of Dhuha prayers is supported by a residential system. The class teacher participates in learning activities, supervises students, motivates and makes a personal approach to students, and provides the necessary equipment and materials. Methods that have been established for planning, implementing and implementing the consequences of a disciplinary culture in building student character are applied. The influence of a culture of discipline on the implementation of Duha prayers, namely through a culture of discipline students become more disciplined, more motivated and more religious.
The Essence of Education: Views of Classical and Contemporary Scholars
Authors: Iwantoro Iwantoro , Tobroni Tobroni
Published: April 2024

This research aims to describe the nature of education according to the thoughts of educational experts in the classical and contemporary eras. Ibnu Miskawaih, Al-Qabisi, and Imam Al Ghozali represent the classical era. At the same time, contemporary-era thinkers will explore the views of Mohammed Arkoun, M. Amin Abdullah, and Fazlur Rahman. This research uses a qualitative approach to the type of library research. The data collection technique uses documentation from written sources/references from books, research results and relevant research journals. The data analysis technique is carried out in data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The research results state that classical era experts' views regarding the nature of education are how education can form people who are faithful and devout; education should pay attention to the formation of Islamic morals and character. Meanwhile, in the contemporary era, experts see a dichotomy in education. The results of this research provide several solutions to ensure that education does not have dichotomies between religion and science in the world of education, which is differentiated from general education and religious education.
Religiosity and Learning Satisfaction among Students in the Islamic Religious Education Program
Authors: Putra Roni Ahmad , Sujadi Eko , Bustami Yuserizal
Published: April 2024

Learning satisfaction is an essential aspect of the educational process and has become a central topic in many studies. This study investigates the effect of religiosity on student learning satisfaction. The researcher utilized a quantitative research method with a survey design. The Krejcie & Morgan formula was employed to ascertain the sample size, yielding 103 respondents out of 150 students enrolled in the Islamic Religious Education program at IAIN Kerinci for the Academic Year 2023/2024. The simple random sampling technique was applied to select the participants. Data collection was carried out using two research scales, namely the religiosity among muslims scale and the student course satisfaction questionnaire. The data collected was then analyzed using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression. The finding revealed that students' learning satisfaction and religiosity were high. Furthermore, it was found that religiosity significantly affected student learning satisfaction. These findings indicate that strong and active religiosity positively relates to learning satisfaction.
Inclusive Learning System in Arabic Subjects for Mentally Retarded Students
Authors: Nabilla Putri Tsaltsa , Inayati Nurul Latifatul
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the application of an inclusive learning system in Arabic language subjects for mentally retarded students. This research is a qualitative study with a descriptive qualitative approach. This type of research is field research in which the data collection process is carried out directly in the field with case study techniques for mentally retarded children in Arabic classes at Al Firdaus Junior High School, especially in class IX. Data collection was done through interviews, observations and document studies. The data were analyzed using interactive data analysis techniques: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results show that inclusive learning is implemented using a modification system that includes content, process, evaluation, product, time and learning environment modification. This means that the subject matter, learning process, type of evaluation, products to be produced, learning time and learning environment will be adjusted to the conditions and needs of students to help them gain comfort in learning, which will help them achieve the desired competencies. The obstacles encountered are related to moods that are sometimes not good, as well as difficulties in writing Arabic writing, reading, interpreting and memorizing.
PENYULUHAN KAIDAH BERBAHASA DALAM PENULISAN SURAT LAMARAN PEKERJAAN
Authors: Izhar Izhar , Azzahra Deva Alfian , Nanda Pulung Dwi
Published: March 2024

Tulisan ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai kaidah berbahasa dalam penulisan surat lamaran pekerjaan pada siswa kelas XII IPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Gadingrejo Pringsewu. Metode penyuluhan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat pada siswa kelas XII SMAN 2 Gadingrejo Pringsewu menggunakan tiga tahapan kegiatan, yakni: (1) tahap persiapan, berupa observasi, berdiskusi dengan guru mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia, penetapan kelas kegiatan, persiapan bahan penyuluhan, serta persiapan fasilitas yang akan digunakan; (2) tahap pelaksanaan, berupa penyampaian materi mengenai konsep surat lamaran pekerjaan dan kaidah berbahasa dalam penulisan surat melalui tahapan penyajian konsep surat lamaran pekerjaan yang dan mengidentifikasi kesalahan kaidah, ceramah, tanya jawab, dan praktik membuat surat; dan (3) tahap evaluasi, berupa umpan balik atas hasil kerja peserta didik. Berdasarkan kegiatan penyuluhan, diperoleh hasil bahwa 85 persen siswa telah dapat memahami hakikat surat lamaran pekerjaan serta unsur-unsur yang terdapat di dalam surat serta telah dapat menulis surat dengan mematuhi kaidah berbahasa Indonesia yang mencakupi penggunaan huruf kapital, penggunaan tanda baca, penulisan kata, dan penggunaan kalimat yang efektif. Meskipun, dalam tulisan siswa masih ditemui praktik kaidah berbahasa yang belum sesuai dengan aturan penggunaan, tetapi secara umum dapat dikatakan bahwa kualitas tulisan siswa sudah baik.
Sustainability and sustainable development
Authors:   UG & PG Department of Zoology, Bangabasi College, Kolkata 700009, West Bengal, India, Kundu Kabita
Published: April 2024

The ability to “maintain some thing, outcome, or process over time” is the precise definition of the phrase “sustainability,” which also refers to the practice of engaging in activities that do not deplete the resources upon which that capacity is dependent. At the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), often known as the Rio Conference, which took place in 1992, a clear discussion on sustainable development evolved. A solution should be provided by sustainable development in terms of providing fundamental human needs, integrating environmental development and conservation, attaining equality, ensuring social self-determination and cultural variety, and preserving the integrity of the natural system.
Studi Literatur: Analisa Perbandingan Teori Tentang Tingkat Keamanan Antar Algoritma Simetris
Authors: Bhaskara I Made Adi , Ariawan Made Pasek Agus , Peling Ida Bagus Adisimakrisna , Prayudha I Putu Astya
Published: March 2024

Keamanan data menjadi isu penting di era digital, dan algoritma kriptografi berperan penting dalam menjaga kerahasiaan informasi. Algoritma simetris menawarkan kemudahan dan kecepatan, tetapi pemilihan algoritma yang tepat sangat penting untuk memastikan tingkat keamanan yang memadai.Bidang ilmu kriptografi secara umum diketahui ada dua kategori algoritma enkripsi dan dekripsi suatu data salah satunya adalah algoritma simetris. Algoritma simetris banyak digunakan dalam suatu enkripsi data sehingga teori-teori baru banyak bermunculan. Jenis dari algoritma simetris bermacam-macam seperti algoritma DES, algoritmaAES atau rijndael, algoritma 3DES, dan lain-lain. Seiring dengan banyaknya teori algoritma simetris yang digunakan dalam bidang ilmu kriptografi, maka kualitas suatu algoritma dengan algoritma yang lain perlu dibandingkan untuk mencari algoritma simetris yang paling aman terhadap serangan. Berdasarkan studi literatur ini didapatkan hasil bahwa algoritma AES merupakan algoritma yang paling aman dibandingkan DES dan 3DES.
Modelling the Database Development for Waqf Land in District of Melaka Tengah Malaysia
Authors: Halim Mohd Badiulzaman Bin Mohamed Abdul , Borhan Halimahton , Hitam Mizan , Kamaruddin Siti Mazwin
Published: April 2024

The development of waqaf land database is an agenda that is increasingly given significant attention by the agency or institution around the world as that is the driving force to improving for management dan administation waqaf land. However, waqaf institutions have not yet been seen as institutions that can solve the management and administration problems of waqaf land. This is because there are problems in terms of registration and good procedures including in the State of Malacca. This study will comprehensively look at the waqaf system according to the latest technological developments such as the use of Geographic Information System (GIS) software. The method of interviewing those who are directly involved with waqf institutions, namely Majlis Agama Islam Melaka (MAIM) officials, land administrators at land officers and local authority officials has been conducted. In addition, site visits are also carried out on waqaf land or buildings. The results of the study shows that many data and documents related to waqaf are incomplete and not updated as they should be. MAIM is facing difficulties in developing its waqaf land due to the problem. Finally, this study presents some suggestions that can help strengthen the management and administration of MAIM such as prioritizing the waqaf land database system like the use of Mapinfo software for recording purposes. It can only be achieved if the lack of integration, lack of coordination and waqaf procedures can be overcome, then waqaf land registration can be collected and consolidated.
Kontribusi Disposisi Matematis Terhadap Konsep Diri Peserta Didik SMP Negeri 2 Liang
Authors:   Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk, Sudane I Wayan
Published: April 2024

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya disposisi matematika dan konsep diri peserta didik, sehingga perlunya peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui kontribusi disposisi matematika terhadap konsep diri peserta didik SMP Negeri 2 Liang, yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 42 peserta didik. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Angket. Analisis yang digunakan adalah korelasi Product Moment. Hal ini maka di peroleh koefisien korelasi (r) = atau 36,72% adalah angka positif. Adapun Nilai KD = 13,48% menunjukan besarkontribusi antara Disposisi Matematis dengan Konsep Diri Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Liang, sebesar 13,48%. Sedangkan nilai thitung = 2,462, dengan derajat kebebasan (db) = 42– 2 = 40 dan taraf signifikansi 0,05 = 2,02 sehingga, thitung lebih dari pada ttabel atau 2,462 > 2,02, maka korelasi yang terjadi adalah positif.
Deskripsi Perilaku Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Pagimana
Authors:   Bimbingan dan Konseling, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk Banggai, Mangerang Faizah
Published: April 2024

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bentuk perilaku prokrastinasi akademik siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Pagimana. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perilaku prokrastinasi akademik siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Pagimana. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang mengkaji bentuk perilaku prokrastinasi akademik siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dua orang siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Pagimana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada dua faktor yang menjadi penyebeb perilaku prokrastinasi baik secara internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal yakni rasa malas, lebih memilih bermain game dengan teman, nongkrong bareng teman, tidak tahu mengatur waktu, dan lebih senang membantu orang tua di kebun. Faktor eksternal yakni orang tua tidak mengontrol anak mengenai tugas, tugas yang diberikan terlalu susah (tidak paham), dan tidak pernah diberikan penghargaan. Ada beberapa upaya yang dilakukan guru untuk mengurangi prokrastinasi adalah guru memanggil siswa dan mempertanyakan kendala siswa, memberi nasehat, memberi motivasi tujuan masa depan siswa, menjelaskan ke siswa dampak melakukan prokrastinasi, dan koordinasi guru dengan orang tua siswa agar membantu memantau anak untuk mengerjakan tugas akademik.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD pada Materi Pola Bilangan
Authors:   Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk Banggai, Tansala Herawaty
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 3 Lembo pada materi pola bilangan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran STAD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif dan partisipatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Lembo yang berjumlah 23 siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) pengamatan, dan (4) refleksi. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi pembelajaran matematika dengan penerapan model pembelajaran STAD, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan tes hasil belajar matematika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar matematika pada siklus I adalah 64.48 sedangkan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 72.87. Dengan demikian, penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif dalam proses pembejaran untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi pola bilangan.