bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
¿Somos predeciblemente racionales o predeciblemente irracionales? Un estudio sobre el “efecto anclaje”
Authors: Márquez Jorge Luis
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es contrastar el supuesto de racionalidad del consumidor en la valoración de un nuevo producto. Para ello, se realizó un experimento en la ciudad de La Paz (Bolivia), considerando una muestra de 87 consumidores a quienes se pidió indicar el precio de un producto de reciente introducción en el mercado. Se midió el “efecto anclaje” por medio del índice de anclaje propuesto por Kahneman. Se halló que la mayor parte de las valoraciones estuvieron sesgadas por la influencia del “efecto anclaje”, de modo que queda en cuestión el supuesto de racionalidad del consumidor.
Corrupción, riesgo país, inversión y crecimiento: un análisis VAR bayesiano para el Perú
Authors: Castro Beraún Sebastián
Published: June 2023

Este artículo analiza los efectos de la percepción de corrupción en la inversión privada, el crecimiento económico y el riesgo país en la economía peruana, utilizando datos trimestrales del 2004q2 al 2019q2. La estimación se realiza mediante un modelo bayesiano de vectores autorregresivos (BVAR), que permite incorporar información previa sobre la relación entre las variables y supera a los modelos VAR clásicos en el caso de muestras pequeñas. Los resultados muestran que la percepción de corrupción tiene un efecto negativo en la inversión privada y el crecimiento económico, lo que abona a favor de la hipótesis de arena en las llantas. Sin embargo, este efecto es estadísticamente significativo solo en el periodo inicial, pues luego tiende a desaparecer, lo que puede explicarse por el hecho de que la corrupción está “naturalizada” en el Perú. Siguiendo este argumento, los shocks en la corrupción no representan una alteración sustancial en el sistema económico, ya que este aspecto está incorporado en las expectativas de los inversores. Por otro lado, se encuentra que estos shocks tienen un efecto positivo y más permanente sobre el riesgo país, lo que se debería principalmente a la inestabilidad política que surge como consecuencia de los escándalos de corrupción.
La preocupación por una recesión inminente: efectos sobre el precio de los metales en un mundo globalizado
Authors: Leclerq-Machado Luigi , Esquerre-Botton Sharon , Castillo-Benancio Sarahit , Anderson Seminario María de las Mercedes
Published: June 2023

Las perspectivas de crecimiento de la economía mundial no son positivas y se han mantenido bajas en los últimos meses. Esto ha generado una creciente incertidumbre entre los consumidores, inversionistas y gobiernos, y se ha traducido en un menor grado de consumo e inversión, entre otras consecuencias. El objetivo del presente artículo es determinar la influencia de una posible e inminente recesión en el precio de los metales, en un entorno globalizado. La metodología consistió en una recopilación de datos provenientes de fuentes secundarias. El principal hallazgo es que aunque los gobiernos han aplicado múltiples medidas para estimular la economía en tiempos de recesión, la inflación, la depreciación del euro, la apreciación del dólar, la menor demanda de metales y los aranceles, entre otros sucesos fortuitos, han repercutido negativamente en el precio de los metales.
Dynamic Cloud Computing Platform in E-Healthcare System
Authors:   Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Sri Sairam College of Engineering, Bangalore, India, A Mahesh , Shri Sareeka , T Manjunath , Kumar Naveen , Roshan Deepak
Published: June 2023

Cloud computing technology is the delivery of computing services or IT services through the internet it means instead of buying and maintaining computer products and services, you can pay to use a cloud computing service. The advantage is that it reduces you the time, cost and effort. This cloud computing technology is more profitable in the healthcare system because it has the ability to store an enormous number of medical health information. We all know that the healthcare system plays a major role in all nations. Using cloud computing technology we can able to save numerous Electronic Medical Records (EMR) every day and also it ensures patient data privacy in the cloud. The information will be more secure and safe so that no one can access it illegally. By using this technology the healthcare management can access the patient information very easily. So it will be the best technology for e- health care system.
Application of risk-based approach in switching operations preparation at Novovoronezh NPP
Authors: Mozgovoj A. A. , Rukin I. S. , Lebedeva A. V.
Published: June 2023

The article discusses one of the problematic issues of operating nuclear power plants - revenue losses caused by staff mistakes. Existing methods and approaches to reducing the number of such incidents are analyzed. Despite the efforts made, the problem remains relevant. One of the directions for reducing the number of equipment failures is the study and use of internal and external operational experience. A description is given of a system for preventing the recurrence of negative operating experience, developed at the Novovoronezh Nuclear Power Plant, which is used in preparation for switching equipment. The system is an information base, the information in which is structured by types of equipment used at the Novovoronezh Nuclear Power Plant, allowing only the information directly related to the upcoming switches to be communicated to the operational staff. Suggestions for its further improvement, taking into account the recommendations of the International Atomic Energy Agency, are considered. A forecast is given for the dynamics of reducing the number of violations after the introduction of this system into industrial operation.​
Navigation of empty parking slots using image processing
Authors: Srujan Panthula , Yaramala John Wesley , Alle Saiteja Wesley , Sudha Mishra , Agnivesh Pandey
Published: June 2023

Navigation of empty parking slots has been proposed to solve the major problem of traffic congestion at parking places, such as malls and theatres. In other words, it can also reduce time consumption and costs. When there is no information about free parking slots, drivers face the issue of spending time to find a suitable parking spot. In multi-story buildings or malls, it is even more difficult to find an available parking. To solve this issue, the navigation of empty parking slots is used. In many parking areas, there is only an automated entrance to enter the vehicle into the parking area, but there is no software that can display live video to consumers to show whether there is an available space. Additionally, there is no website or application that can show live footage of the parking area, indicating whether it is empty or occupied. In this research live information is displayed before drivers enter the parking area. With the help of the display and website, drivers can save a significant amount of time finding an empty parking slot to park their vehicle. The system is based on camera sensors and software, where image processing is used to process the image.
Legal Analytics in Mass Media: Strategies and Tactics
Authors: Mityagina V.A. , Chemeteva J u.V.
Published: June 2023

The development of information technologies contributes to an increase in the number of areas where the intersection of media and social phenomena and thus the media discourse with other institutional discourses takes place. The heterogeneous discourses resulting from these processes are characterized by a specific goal and strategic and tactical apparatus, which is of particular interest in terms of discourse studies. The article aims to identify the main communicative goals, strategies and tactics in the genre of analytical article on legal issues. The study uses the texts of English-language analytical articles on legal issues published in electronic versions of the following daily editions: The Times, Financial Times, The Guardian, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post in the period 2015–2022. The authors use philosophical, general scientific, as well as special methods and techniques: dialectical, empirical methods, description, induction, deduction, analysis, synthesis, methods of discursive and contextual analysis. The researchers identify the value dominant of the genre, which determines the goal and strategic and tactical characteristics of the analytical article on legal issues: elite legal awareness formation. In accordance with the value dominant, the main communicative goals of the genre are defined and described (informing, explaining, influencing and developing the recipient’s heuristic potential). The paper presents a general communicative media analytical strategy, which includes a set of principles involved in the implementation of this strategy (analyticity, reliability, persuasiveness, striving for objectivity, accessibility, individuality, multimediality, heuristics. The authors describe the strategic principles and provide the analysis of the communicative tactics used by the addressees in combination with the communicative goals of the genre and the media analytical strategy principles.
Didactic Potential of News Videos in Russian as a Foreign Language Classes
Authors: Zaytseva O.A. , Terskikh M.V.
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the didactic potential of authentic journalistic news videos in classes in Russian as a foreign language. By authentic materials, authors mean printed texts, videos and audio recordings that students face in everyday life – outside the classroom; at the same time, the main purpose of such materials is not to teach the language, but to transfer information and organize real communication. This kind of journalistic video material is considered in this study as a means of forming the language and socio-cultural competencies of students of the Russian language as a foreign language. The article emphasizes the specifics of this kind of educational content: the use in a large number of colloquial vocabulary, speech clichés, professional terms, words with emotional coloring, evaluative vocabulary, equivalent vocabulary, phraseological units, metaphors, quotes and reminiscences that imply knowledge of precedent texts, specific gestures, facial expressions, etc. The authors cover various approaches to the problem of using authentic texts in the practice of teaching Russian as a foreign language, determine the main criteria for selecting authentic news video materials for Russian as a foreign language lessons, depending on the level of students. The authors emphasize that it is advisable to use news videos as authentic materials in classes in Russian as a foreign language starting from the B1 level: foreign students who speak Russian at this level are able to perceive by ear and understand monological statements within the framework of current socio-cultural topics. As a practical material, the article presents an algorithm for working with news journalistic content in accordance with the level of proficiency in the Russian language, proposed samples of tasks for use in classes in Russian as a foreign language. The methodological basis of the study was the use of the following methods: a descriptive and analytical method, a method of systematization and classification, a design method, as well as a communicative methodology for teaching a foreign language.
Caracterización de las casas de obreros y empleados del Company Town San José de Ancón- Ecuador
Authors: Donoso Mogollón Tanya Pamela
Published: June 2023

El estudio procura aprovechar la existencia de las edificaciones patrimoniales, en el lugar donde se estableció uno de los enclaves productivos de mayor importancia a inicios del siglo XX. El objetivo principal de la investigación fue analizar las casas de empleados construidas en San José de Ancón en el periodo de 1920-1970, para poner en valor su memoria histórica como patrimonio arquitectónico del Ecuador. A través del análisis de los inmuebles se identificaron y caracterizaron en cuanto a sus aspectos formales y espaciales. La metodología planteó la revisión de fuentes primarias y secundarias, además, el registro en sitio de las edificaciones y la reconstrucción gráfica de los proyectos. El procesamiento de la información y definición de la configuración espacial se realizó a través de diagramas y recursos gráficos como una herramienta oportuna para obtención de resultados. Esta investigación exploratoria pretende poner en valor la arquitectura de Ancón a través del análisis de las casas construidas por la compañía petrolera Anglo Ecuadorian Oilfields Company en la actual parroquia San José de Ancón, provincia de Santa Elena en Ecuador, y a su vez permitir la recuperación de la memoria histórica de lo que fuese el campamento.
Mitos y certezas en torno al proyecto del Biocentro de Peter Eisenman: una asimétrica relación entre el ordenador, Chomsky, Derrida y Mandelbroad
Authors: Fraile-Narvaez Marcelo
Published: June 2023

Con la introducción del ordenador durante los años ochenta, este fue acogido por los diseñadores como una herramienta que prometía liberar la mente del viejo paradigma del siglo pasado. Sin embargo, estas promesas habían quedado reducidas a su utilización como un instrumento de representación. Y allí radica precisamente lo trascendental del proyecto del Biocentro para la Universidad de Frankfurt de Peter Eisenman, al convertirse en uno de los primeros proyectos que involucraría al ordenador en el proceso de diseño, más allá de su uso exclusivo como sistema de representación. A partir de estos conceptos, este trabajo tiene como objetivo investigar las relaciones entre el ordenador y las teorías del ADN, de Chomsky, Derrida y Mandelbroad, y cómo influirían estas en las decisiones de Eisenman que conducirían al proyecto del Biocentro. Finalizaba el corto siglo XX, dando paso a una nueva etapa que revolucionaría los modos de ver y producir arquitectura.
Psicología, arquitectura: comunidad, individuo y espacio desde el urbanismo incluyente
Authors: García-Luna Romero Ana Cristina , Quiroga-Garza Angélica
Published: June 2023

El propósito de este estudio fue desarrollar un proyecto de investigación interdisciplinario – psicología y arquitectura - de corte etnográfico que respetara las características de diversidad y territorialidad propias de Santa Catarina Lachatao, comunidad indígena mexicana en la Sierra Norte de Oaxaca, proponiendo un nuevo abordaje metodológico. Se trabaja a partir de la interpretación gráfica desde una perspectiva biográfica-narrativa que permite tener acceso a la identidad, los significados y el saber práctico de los serranos. En un total de 28 dibujos de 17 niños y niñas se muestran las interacciones, los elementos y los lazos comunes compartidos desde su cultura, ideología y valores que los mayores de Lachatao han sabido transmitir a los más pequeños.
Análisis del diseño de escuelas infantiles desde una visión pedagógica.
Authors: Quintilla-Castán Marta
Published: June 2023

El reto del arquitecto es diseñar escuelas infantiles que se integren con el proyecto pedagógico, facilitando la labor educadora de los adultos y el aprendizaje y descubrimiento de los niños a través de la creación de espacios que favorezcan las relaciones interpersonales, la autonomía, creatividad o la exploración durante sus primeros años de vida en un entorno físico y social. La investigación aborda el diseño de escuelas infantiles desde la perspectiva integradora de la pedagogía en el proyecto de arquitectura, aportando el currículum oculto y silencioso que confieren los ambientes proyectados a la formación del niño.

Se toman como caso de estudio cinco escuelas infantiles municipales en Zaragoza (España), acometidas desde la experiencia de muchos años en la redacción de equipamientos docentes públicos, como medio para recopilar referencias para la toma de decisiones durante el proceso de diseño. El resultado son equipamientos dinámicos, que se adaptan a diferentes necesidades y situaciones, proporcionando estímulos y experiencias que promuevan el aprendizaje.
ÁLLANDÓ ÉRTÉKEK EGY VÁLTOZÓ VILÁGBAN – 35 ÉVES A SÁNTHA KÁLMÁN SZAKKOLLÉGIUM
Authors: Barat Benjamin Gergő , Nagy László
Published: June 2023

A hallgatói szervezetek, klubok és szövetségek mindig sajátos és gyakran meghatározó színfoltjai az egyetemeknek itthon és külföldön is. Ezek célja és esetenként feladata is, hogy kiegészítsék a reguláris oktatás által le nem fedett és/vagy ortodox módon le nem fedhető  hallgatói igényeket és szakmai aktivitási területeket. A hazai felsőoktatás és különösen az orvosképzés struktúrája a szakmai előadások, szemináriumok, gyakorlatok szigorúan szabályozott keretei között szerveződik, ami sokak véleménye szerint nem ad kellő teret a dinamikusan változó hallgatói igények, ezzel a legújabb szakmai trendek és technológiák, társadalmi kérdések maradéktalan kielégítésére. Továbbá a feszített tanrend talaján, idő hiányában sokszor nincs lehetőség a gyorsan változó világunk kihívásaira való azonnali reflexióra, azok megélésére, feldolgozására. Ezen nyilvánvaló feszültség feloldását, valamint a hallgatói és oktatói igények kielégítését szolgálják a Tudományos Diákkör és különböző hallgatói kezdeményezésű szervezetek. Ezek közül emelkedik ki nézetünk szerint a Sántha Kálmán Szakkollégium, ami 35 éve létezik változó, főnix módjára meg-megújuló formában a Debreceni Egyetemen illetve jogelődjein. Ebben a visszaemlékezésben a medikus hallgatókat tömörítő Sántha Kálmán Szakkollégium kialakulásának és működésének történetét kíséreljük meg összefoglalni, saját tapasztalataink, archivált dokumentumok, valamit korábbi és jelenlegi tagok részletes beszámolói alapján.
Disclosure of sustainability indicators and their impact on the market value in the Tunisian financial market (A field study on a sample of Tunisian commercial banks)
Authors: Khalaf Dunya , A;fakhfakh Hammad , Ismael Ibtihaj
Published: June 2023

هدف البحث إلى قياس مستوى الإفصاح عن مؤشّرات الاستدامة وفق معيار FN-CB الصادر من مجلس معايير الاستدامة SASB وتأثيرها على القيمة السوقية للمصارف التونسية وتأثيرها على القيمة السوقية للمصارف. وقد اعتمد البحث في الدراسة الميدانية على مؤشّرات الاستدامة وفق معيار FN-CB لقياس مستوى الإفصاح المستدام للمصارف عيّنة البحث فضلاً عن الاعتماد على مقياس Tobin's Q)) لقياس قيمة المصارف عيّنة البحث من خلال الاعتماد التقارير المالية المنشورة في سوق تونس لــ (6) مصارف تونسية مدرجة في بورصة تونس للمدّة (2021-2020-2019). وتوصّلت الدراسة إلى أنّ القيمة السوقية وفق مقياس ((Tobin's Q للمصارف التونسية لم تتأثر بالإفصاح عن مواضيع الاستدامة وفق معيارFN-CB , وتوصّل البحث إلى العديد من التوصيات منها ضرورة تحسين جودة الإفصاح عن مؤشّرات الاستدامة من خلال تبنّي معايير الاستدامة SASB)) الصادرة عن الهيئات المهنية والمحاسبية في السوقي التونسي .
The impact of time lags of monetary policy transmission channels on the aggregate investment in Iraq For the period 2005-2020
Authors: Aeid Ali , Marzouk Hashim , Zwier Huda
Published: June 2023

The phenomenon of time lags is considered to be one of the obstacles that encounters monetary policy which may be long or short according to the economic circumstances of the countries. It contains two aspects: the one which is related to the appropriate timing where right procedures are taken place for the modifications of the track economic achievement. The other aspect is the time required for the manifestation of these procedures in the macroeconomic variables including the function of aggregate investment. The research dealt with measuring the effect of the time lags of monetary policy channels on aggregate investment in Iraq for the period (2005-2020) for quarterly data using the auto-regressive distributed lag. A significant effect of the time regression of the monetary policy channels on the aggregate investment function, the results of the estimation showed that there is a significant effect of the time regression of the monetary policy channels on the aggregate investment function.
The impact of governance in the development of human resources in the Arab Gulf Academy (An analytical study on a sample of employees at the Naval Academy)
Authors: Hussain Ahmed , Mahdi Rasha
Published: June 2023

This study aims to know the impact of governance in the development of human resources in the Arabian Gulf Academy for Maritime Studies, as the hypothetical scheme was built on the basis of the variables of the current study and on this basis the main and sub-hypotheses were formulated, and this study was applied in the Arabian Gulf Academy for Maritime Studies using the questionnaire In the data collection process, from the study population of (180) employees, where (155) questionnaires were retrieved, all of which are valid for analysis. The results of the analysis of the questionnaires indicated that there is a positive impact of governance in its dimensions (justice - independence - integrity) on the development of human resources in institutions. Whereas, this study aims to identify the link that combines the dimensions of human resources governance and the dimensions of development in one hypothetical model, and that this link plays a key role in improving the performance of workers
Role of Ambidextrous Leadership in Improvement Marketing Competitive Intelligence An Analytical Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Workers in the Kufa Cement Factory
Authors: Kadhum zainab , Ali Dhurgam
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the research is to identify the role that Ambidextrous leadership can play in enhancing competitive intelligence. The workers in the Kufa Cement Factory were chosen as a research community to show the extent of their agreement on the importance of the relationship and the impact of Ambidextrous leadership in enhancing competitive intelligence, as they are the relevant category in this field. The research relied on three dimensions in measuring the independent variable Ambidextrous leadership, namely (open behavior, closed behavior, temporal flexibility), and the research adopted the dependent variable competitive intelligence as a one-dimensional variable. The research sample included 262 workers working in the Kufa Cement Factory, and the research adopted the questionnaire as a tool To collect data, the analytical descriptive approach was used to analyze the data through the program (SPSS V.26) to find (mean, standard deviation, correlation and degree of influence). This result reflects the capabilities of leaders and individuals working to enhance the marketing competitive intelligence of the researched organization if it shows its ability to practice these behaviors continuously. In addition, the study concluded that the open behavior of managers in departments is positively reflected in enhancing the competitive intelligence of individuals in general and exploratory behavior in particular
Forecasting of Shatt al-Arab water levels using autoregressive models and Seasonal Moving Average (SARIMA)
Authors: Husham Ahmed , Abdul Razak Bahaa
Published: June 2023

The research aims to provide an analytical study of the monthly platforms of Shatt al-Arab waters in Basra governorate by adopting seasonal time chain models. Water tables are directly influencing the levels of salt concentrations by pushing the saline tongue from the Shatt al-Arab waters. This will result in reducing environmental and economic adverse effects, Thus, one of the integration of SARIMA time series integrated regression models and seasonal moving circles to predict future levels of Arabian shatters using the Box-Jenkins methodology, using the data of the desks for the period from January 2009 to December 2021, Accordingly, the study was able to identify the appropriate template for time-series data in the SARIMA (1.1.1) (1.1.1)12 model based on the criteria of good conformity (LogL, AIC, BIC, HQ) and diagnostic tests, where predictive values showed an increasing frequency in the Arab Shatt water levels for the duration (Jan. /2022 - Dec. /2030).
Evaluation of the economic reality of the construction industries in Wasit Governorate
Authors: Moneim Salam , Nouri Rabih
Published: June 2023

The idea of the research stemmed from the importance of the construction industries, which are part of the manufacturing industries, as the most important activities on which the national economy depends, due to their close connection to the process of economic development. Therefore, it is necessary to research this completion in order to develop this industry. Therefore, the importance of research lies through presentation. Detailed study of the construction industry in Wasit Governorate and an analysis of its reality. The problem of the research is that the construction industries in Wasit Governorate still suffer from many problems and obstacles that impede the growth of that industry. The research aimed to analyze and study the reality and indicators of the economic performance of the construction industries in Wasit Governorate. The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which are; As the construction industries in Wasit governorate suffer from many obstacles, especially at the level of infrastructure, taxes, the policy of economic exposure, and administrative and financial corruption, which together constituted an obstacle to the progress of the construction industries in the governorate. Therefore, the research recommends the necessity of paying attention to the process of evaluating the efficiency of the economic performance of small construction industries periodically and continuously. To ensure the implementation of the set strategic objectives, to detect deviations in a timely manner, to identify their causes and to address them to ensure that they do not accumulate.
Disclosure of sustainability indicators and their impact on the market value in the Tunisian financial market (A field study on a sample of Tunisian commercial banks)
Authors: Khalaf Dunya , A;fakhfakh Hammad
Published: June 2023

هدف البحث إلى قياس مستوى الإفصاح عن مؤشّرات الاستدامة وفق معيار FN-CB الصادر من مجلس معايير الاستدامة SASB وتأثيرها على القيمة السوقية للمصارف التونسية وتأثيرها على القيمة السوقية للمصارف. وقد اعتمد البحث في الدراسة الميدانية على مؤشّرات الاستدامة وفق معيار FN-CB لقياس مستوى الإفصاح المستدام للمصارف عيّنة البحث فضلاً عن الاعتماد على مقياس Tobin's Q)) لقياس قيمة المصارف عيّنة البحث من خلال الاعتماد التقارير المالية المنشورة في سوق تونس لــ (6) مصارف تونسية مدرجة في بورصة تونس للمدّة (2021-2020-2019). وتوصّلت الدراسة إلى أنّ القيمة السوقية وفق مقياس ((Tobin's Q للمصارف التونسية لم تتأثر بالإفصاح عن مواضيع الاستدامة وفق معيارFN-CB , وتوصّل البحث إلى العديد من التوصيات منها ضرورة تحسين جودة الإفصاح عن مؤشّرات الاستدامة من خلال تبنّي معايير الاستدامة SASB)) الصادرة عن الهيئات المهنية والمحاسبية في السوقي التونسي .
Online Shopping Attitudes, Need for Touch, and Interdependent Self-Construal among Korean College Students
Authors:   Institute of Korean Studies, Lee Seung-Hee , Workman Jane E.
Published: June 2023

This research explores how the need for touch (NFT) and interdependent self-construal are associated with online shopping attitudes (safety, fun, convenience, money-saving, and time-saving). Data were collected from 413 female and 278 male college students in Korea. Regression analyses with factor analysis were used for data analysis.
Consumers who want to touch products have less positive attitudes toward online shopping. Consumers with a higher instrumental touch have less positive attitudes toward online shopping. Consumers with higher levels of autotelic touch have less positive attitudes toward online shopping for fun. However, consumers with a high autotelic touch have more positive attitudes toward online shopping for safety, convenience, and money-saving. Consumers who value relationships with others perceive online shopping as unsafe but have positive attitudes toward online shopping for fun, comfort, and cost reduction. There were significant differences between female and male students in online shopping attitudes.
Sustainability and social inclusion as university teaching and extension activities in Univille
Authors:   UNIVILLE - UNIVERSIDADE REGIONAL DE JOINVILLE, Santos Adriane Shibata , Dickie Isadora ,   UFS - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SERGIPE, Cavalcanti Anna Luiza ,   UNIVILLE - UNIVERSIDADE REGIONAL DE JOINVILLE, Pfeiffer Karla ,   UNIVILLE - UNIVERSIDADE REGIONAL DE JOINVILLE
Published: June 2023

This paper presents the report and results of teaching and extension activities of the Brinequo Project, developed since 2018 and which integrates the Teaching, Research and Extension activities of Univille. The project aims to develop recreational and educational toys that can be used in the treatment and rehabilitation of people with disabilities and as stimuli for the elderly. A participatory approach was used, involving academics from two classes of the Design course in the discipline Design, Ethics and Sustainability. To achieve the project's objective, the active learning methodology "Crowd-Design" was used in a participatory process carried out asynchronously through an online platform called "Cria Junto", that allows students to share their ideas and, in an interactive process, gradually optimize their proposals based on suggestions and contributions from colleagues, professors and professionals who work in the project's partner entities. As a result of teaching and extension activities, twenty games were created, nine games for people with disabilities and eleven for elderly people.
Application of 3D printing technology with cementitious materials in residential projects
Authors:   UEL - UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA, Carbonari Luana Toralles , Toralles Berenice Martins , Silva Lívia Fernanda ,   UEL - UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA,   FEITEP, Librelotto Lisiane Ilha ,   UFSC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA, Giglio Thalita Gorban Ferreira ,   UEL - UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA
Published: June 2023

Civil construction has undergone several transformations due to the use of digitalization and automation. A current example is the application of 3D printing with cementitious materials, which has shown considerable growth in recent years. This paper aims to analyze homes built with the use of this innovative and disruptive technology. Bibliographic research was used to identify concepts related to the use of 3D printing with cementitious materials in civil construction. Then, an analysis was made comparing the selected residences, regarding the categories: dimensions and shape; foundation; floor; walls, frames and finishings; and roof. The results show that residential construction using this technology is promising and advantageous, with greater construction agility, cost and waste reduction, etc. Furthermore, it enables several formal compositions, the use of simple foundations, and the association with other materials, generating design solutions that can be adapted to the cultural, economic, and environmental aspects of each context.
The Recognition and Mutation of an Ancestral Architecture
Authors:   UNISINOS - UNIVERSIDADE DO VALE DO RIO DOS SINOS, Radünz Luana Jeske , Nerbas Patrícia de Freitas ,   UNISINOS - UNIVERSIDADE DO VALE DO RIO DOS SINOS
Published: June 2023

For different reasons and contexts, indigenous communities face adversities when trying to keep their constructive knowledge alive. This work focuses on the vernacular architecture with Brazilian cultural roots of the Guarani Mbya group, commonly overlooked by academic, political, and social circles. Its development combined bibliographical research with social participation methodologies – on-site survey through a guided tour; graphic activity with the children's audience; and discussion, with the aid of a physical model, on the traditional architecture –, addressing aspects of cultural, spatial and social organization, and inhabit and build constraints’ of the group. The result consists of a brief survey of the transmutation of this indigenous architecture over the centuries, bringing to the debate the importance of recording this constructive technical knowledge in order to keep it available for future discussions on heritage, architecture, and sustainability.
Veriye Dayalı Sanal Bir Evren Modeli Olarak Metaverse
Authors: DEMİRCİOĞLU Zübeyde
Published: June 2023

Teknolojideki son gelişmeler fiziksel dünyayla etkileşimimizi değiştirmekte, dijital dönüşüm bu süreci daha da hızlandırmaktadır. Yakın dönemde yaşanan COVID-19 pandemisi de fiziksel ve dijital dünyanın yakınsamasına vesile olarak dijitalleşmeyi bir adım öteye taşımış, verinin merkezi hale gelmesini mümkün kılmıştır. Dijital dönüşümün mevcut nihai aşaması olarak Metaverse ise, sanal dünya ile fiziksel dünya arasındaki karşıtlığı ortadan kaldırarak dijital zaman ve mekân deneyimini fiziksel olana yaklaştırma misyonuyla ortaya çıkmıştır. Öte yandan bu yeni gerçeklik evreninin merkezinde kullanıcıların davranışlarını bilinebilir, öngörülebilir ve hatta kontrol edilebilir kılan, günlük yaşam deneyimini prosedürlere ve hesaplamalara indirgeyen veri odaklı bir anlayış bulunmaktadır. Bu çerçevede, bu çalışma Metaverse giden yolu açan dijitalleşmenin ve zihniyet olarak veri odaklılığın yükselişinde COVID-19 pandemisinin önemli bir etkisi olduğunu, Metaverse’ün veri odaklı anlayışının mahremiyet, gözetim ve kontrol gibi etik sorunları derinleştireceğini ileri sürmektedir.
KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK AKAR TUBA (Derris elliptica) SEBAGAI RACUN PATIN (Pangasius pangasius)
Authors: Puspito Gondo , Mustaruddin  , Wijayanti Hani Dwi , Purwangka Fis
Published: June 2023

Penelitian mencoba untuk menentukan konsentrasi ekstrak akar tuba yang efektif untuk meracuni patin (Pangasius pangasius) dan hubungan antara waktu pingsan dan pulih patin berdasarkan konsentrasi ekstrak racun tuba. Indikatornya didasarkan atas waktu pingsan tercepat dan waktu pulih terlama. Sebanyak 72 patin berukuran panjang total antara 13-37,5 cm dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Konsentrasi ekstrak akar tuba minimal ditentukan 10 ppm, menengah 45 ppm, dan maksimal 80 ppm. Konsentrasi < 10 ppm tidak memberikan pengaruh apapun pada ikan, sedangkan konsentrasi > 90 ppm menyebabkan kematian ikan. Sementara kategori respon ikan disesuaikan dengan tabel McFarland (1959). Hasilnya adalah konsentrasi ekstrak akar tuba 80 ppm lebih baik dibandingkan dengan 45 ppm, dan 10 ppm. konsentrasi 80 ppm menyebabkan patin lebih cepat pingsan dan lebih lama pulih. Hubungan antara waktu pingsan tpn dan waktu pulih tpl untuk setiap konsentrasi ekstrak akar tuba dijelaskan oleh persamaan tpn dan waktu pulih tpl untuk setiap konsentrasi ekstrak akar tuba dijelaskan oleh persamaan tpl-80ppm = 9,4599 tpn--80ppm + 0,0553  dengan  nilai koefisien korelasi r = 0,996, tpl-45ppm = 8,4181 tpn-45ppm - 22,615 (r = 0,998), dan tpl-10ppm = 5,5104 tpn-10ppm - 56,115 (r = 0,997).

Kata kunci: akar tuba, ekstrak, konsentrasi, patin, pingsan, pulih, racun
Kelayakan Finansial Pabrik Tahu dengan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL)
Authors: Qatrunada Shabrina Shafa , Kusnadi Nunung , Andita Tursina
Published: June 2023

The tofu industry produces wastewater that can pollute the environment. One of the solution is using Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP). WWTP will increase the cost (investment cost and operational cost) for the tofu factory. However, it will not increase the revenue because the use of WWTP is unrelated to the production activities of the tofu factory. This research aimed to analyze the financial feasibility of a tofu factory with WWTP and analyze the maximum increase in soybean prices and labor wages. This research was conducted by a case study in Mr. Narman’s Tofu Factory and using two alternatives with four types, independent WWTP (type HK 1) and integrated WWTP (type HK 3, 5, or 10). This research used investment criteria (NPV, IRR, Net B/C, and Payback Period) and switching value analysis. The findings demonstrate that a tofu factory with WWTP was feasible even though there was a decrease in profit due to the application of WWTP. The tofu factory with IPAL can increase its profits if the tofu factory receives an incentive to increase the tofu selling price by 1,26 percent to 2,82 percent and if the soybean price decreases to Rp. 9.521/kg from Rp. 9.787/kg. A tofu factory with WWTP is more sensitive to changes than one without WWTP. Tofu factory with WWTP is more sensitive to soybean price changes than labour wage changes.
The Determinants of Purchase Intention Halal Products: The Moderating Role of Religiosity
Authors: Liza Nora  , Nurul Sriminarti
Published: June 2023

Halal marketing is an important concept for marketers doing business in Muslim-majority countries. To predict consumer behavior toward halal products, the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) explains the two components of the formation of purchase intentions, namely attitude and subjective norms. Consumer concern for the lawfulness of a product is also influenced by a person's level of religiosity. This study aims to empirically test the ability of religiosity as a moderator that affects attitudes, and subjective norms on purchase intentions. This study applied a quantitative design. One hundred and ninety respondents in Indonesia were collected through random sampling. Data were collected through an online questionnaire using Google Forms and analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). This study explains that subjective attitudes and norms have a positive and significant effect on purchase intentions. Religiosity as a moderator is able to influence subjective attitudes and norms on purchase intentions. The results of this study provide information that halal products are unique because they have spiritual elements. In this regard, marketers must remember that Muslim consumers exercise additional vigilance to ensure that the product fulfills not only functional needs but also spiritual needs.
Preliminary Study of Mangrove Eco-Structures and Natural Regeneration at Gili Lawang, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara)
Authors: Valentino Niechi , Prasetyo Andrie Ridzki , Hadi Muhammad Anwar
Published: June 2023

Gili Lawang mangroves as a unique ecosystem, unstable, dynamic and complex. The purpose of this study is to determine the eco-structure and natural regeneration of the Gili Lawang mangroves as an initial study in sustainable mangrove forest management. This study used a systematic sampling method with random start, at 6 stations with a total of 60 plots. Seven types of mangroves were obtained, namely A. marina, B. cylindrica, B. gymnorrhiza, R. apiculata, R. mucronata, R. stylosa, and S. alba at the study site. The highest IVI was R. mucronata with a value of 79.34% (seedlings), B. gymnorrhiza with an IVI of 77% (saplings) and tree stage (96.2%). Canopy stratification is type C, D and E. The concentration of horizontal structures is in class 1 (10-16 cm). At the seedling growth stage H' was classified as moderate (1.33), E' was moderate (0.69), and R1 was low (1.13). At the stake level H' classified as Moderate (1.31), E' is moderate (0.67) and R1 is low (1.04) and at the tree level H' is classified as moderate (1.59), E' is high (0.82), R1 is low (0.95). The distribution of mangrove species in Gili Lawang was normally distributed with a distribution pattern of plant species generally clustered, except for S. alba at the sapling growth stage which were scattered randomly. The regeneration status of mangrove species in Gili Lawang is good in speciesA. marina, B. gymnorrhiza, R. apiculata,and R. mucronata, and sufficient/moderate on B. cylindrica, R. stylosa and S. alba.
Keanekaragaman Hayati Tumbuhan Lumut (Bryophyta) Sekitar Kebun Rojo Camp Kecamatan Dau Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Masyitoh Ajeng Dewi , Saputri Ika , Antika Ike Rahma , Ifannani Feren Aisya , Simanjuntak Lidya Amelia , Safitri Nabila Rahma , Fardhani Indra
Published: June 2023

Tumbuhan lumut (Bryophyta) adalah salah satu makhluk hidup yang mencakup tumbuhan hijau bersel banyak. Tumbuh lumut (Bryophyta) dikenal memiliki susunan organ yang sederhana. Penelitian ini mengkaji keragaman hayati tanaman lumut yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman hayati tanaman lumut yang terdapat di sekitar Kebun Rojo Camp Kecamatan Dau Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi cara mengumpulkan datanya dengan cara pengamatan secara langsung. Metode ini digunakan sebagai pengamatan terhadap objek penelitian khususnya pada fokus masalah yang diteliti. Data yang diperoleh berupa jumlah jenis dan ciri morfologi tubuh dari jenis tanaman lumut. Hasil penelitian terdapat 7 jenis tanaman lumut yang ditemukan dengan morfologi tubuh yang berbeda-beda. Ciri khusus tanaman lumut yaitu memiliki rizoid dan daun, tetapi belum memiliki akar, batang, dan daun yang sejati. Tumbuhan lumut memiliki peran dalam ekosistem, diantaranya sebagai peresap air (sifat selnya menyerupai spon), untuk mempertahankan kelembaban, penghasil oksigen melalui proses fotosintesis yang cepat dan sebagai penyerap polutan sehingga tanaman lumut ini dapat ditemukan di sekitar Kebun Rojo Camp Kecamatan Dau Kabupaten Malang.
Reviewing a Decade of Zero Waste Research: Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Kelana Jajang Bayu , Setiyadi Ruli , Suhandi Andi
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe the development of zero waste research over a decade, namely from 2013 and 2022. This study used bibliometric analysis with samples of 413 documents from the Scopus database. The research focuses include: 1) the development of publications and citations; 2) publication status based on influential authors and their countries; 3) dissemination of collaboration among researchers; 4) relevant keywords are used and the pattern of emergence from previous research. The research results show a significant impact in zero waste research studies. Overall, this research serves as a basis for developing new scientific questions that can contribute to the development of further research
Analysis Student Critical Thinking Skill on Physic Learning with E-Modules type Information Search during The Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Sukarmin Sukarmin , Sani Dwikie Mahendra
Published: June 2023

This research was conducted after the development of e-modules for Newton’s Laws. This was to analyze the students’ critical thinking skills consisting of indicators providing basic alignment, using logic thinking, providing arguments, conducting evaluations, and making decisions. The study was conducted on 62 students at two high schools in Surakarta. The study used descriptive analysis methods using differences in gain values, normality tests, homogeneity, and paired t sample tests and was conducted in 2021. The results showed that students’ critical thinking skills increased after using E-module. The increase was derived from an N-Gain value of 0.60 for overall critical thinking skills and for each aspect of the increase in the moderate category. This research is expected to capture the profile of students’ critical skills and the effectiveness of e-modules in online learning.
Analysis of the Need for Development of Teaching Materials in the Form of STEM-Based Electronic Modules
Authors: Rasmi Dian Pertiwi , Hendri Menza , Azriyanti Riza
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs of teachers for the development of teaching materials in the form of STEM-based electronic modules. Development using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementatin, Evaluation). The data obtained through interviews with one of the physics teachers in Kerinci district, the results of the interviews are that in the learning process teachers have not used electronic modules with the STEM approach and require electronic modules with the STEM approach because the STEM approach focuses more on real-world problems or problems in everyday life. based on a combination of four aspects, namely  Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, making it easier for students to understand the material, besides that it can also improve students' scientific literacy. So that researchers will carry out the development of STEM-based electronic modules.
Effect of Modules in Natural Science Learning on Students' Knowledge and Critical Thinking Skills: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Asrizal Asrizal , Jasmi Lidya , Pohan Nailul Rahmah , Putra Nurhamdin
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of modules in natural science learning on students' knowledge and critical thinking skills. This type of research is meta analysis. The subjects in this study were 20 articles that had been published in various national and international journals. The instrument used is coding. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis which is guided by the effect size. After obtaining the effect size value, it is then classified into several groups and adjusted to the effect size category. Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that the average effect size module on knowledge is 1.36 and belongs to the very high category. While the average effect size of the module on students' critical thinking skills is 3.42 and classified in the very high category. The results in this study explain that the module has a very high influence in efforts to increase students' knowledge and critical thinking skills.
Influence of Electronic Teaching Materials on Students' Mastery of Learning Mathematics and Science: Meta-Analysis
Authors: Asrizal Asrizal , Rahmi Yelfi , Fadhilah Hilma , Zulkarnain Iskandar
Published: June 2023

The use of teaching materials has an important effect on achieving learning objectives. Teaching materials for learning must be appropriate and as needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of electronic teaching material models on MIPA students' mastery of learning. This type of research is meta analysis. Meta analysis is research conducted by summarizing, reviewing, and analyzing data from several studies that have been conducted. The research sample consisted of 30 nationally accredited journals with criteria according to the problem formulation. The data analysis technique used in this study is to calculate the effect size of each article. Based on the research results, it is known that the effect of electronic teaching materials on MIPA learning mastery with an average effect size of 1.97 and an average effect size of 0.09
Analysis of the Implementation of Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) in Students' Argumentation Skills
Authors: Setiawan Annisa , Jumadi Jumadi
Published: June 2023

This study uses a literary study method using a type of qualitative research which aims to describe a suitable learning model to improve students' argumentation skills, namely the Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) model because it requires students to learn independently to understand material concepts and practice directly. In the ADI model there is a syntax that the teacher can apply to students during science learning so that students are able to convey their arguments correctly and correctly based on existing material concepts. Because to face the challenges of 21st century education, skills such as thinking skills, analytical skills, and creativity skills are needed. Of the 56 articles found with similar topics, 13 were selected to obtain 13 articles which were analyzed to obtain the result that the existence of the Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) model was able to improve students' argumentation abilities in the sense of students' ability to think critically in facing a problem or solving a problem, increasing students' understanding skills to the concept of science material presented by the teacher, and improve students' ability to practice directly in the environment so that they better understand events around them so as to be able to provide solutions in an argumentative manner related to theoretical science.