bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Register of unfair suppliers: Problems of legal regulation
Authors: Maslyuk A. V. , Plotnikov V. A.
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study is to identify the circumstances under which a supplier can be included in the register of unfair suppliers undeservedly.

   The author has set a number of tasks: to consider the concept of public contract; to determine the problems of correct fulfillment of obligations under the concluded public contract; to analyze the practice in relation to the participants unjustly included in the register of unfair suppliers. In the process of the research general scientific and special scientific methods were used, including dialectical, systemic, historical, comparative, system-structural, formal-legal, historical-legal, comparative-legal, as well as other methods of scientific cognition, addressed to legal technique. As a result, it is revealed that there may be circumstances in which a participant is included in the register of unfair suppliers undeservedly, but the procedure for protection of such supplier is problematic due to the lack of a complete and updated list of “valid” reasons for non-fulfillment of obligations. In particular, the case studies related to the fulfillment of suppliers’ obligations under state contracts during the period of mass introduction of anti-Russian sanctions are considered. Cases in which it is possible to justify the supplier’s actions were identified. It is recommended to modernize electronic auction sites, as well as to expand the list of “valid” reasons for violations of the terms of the state contract.
Social-Economic Factors Affecting Accessibility to Sanitation and Hygiene Services Among People Living with Disabilities in Kitui County, Kenya
Authors: Gacini James , Mwanzo Isaac , Nyang’echi Edna
Published: March 2024

Persons living with disabilities refer to individuals with persistent mental, physical, sensory or intellectual deterioration while interacting with varied barriers may prevent equal participation in society compared to other population. People living with disabilities (PLWD) are greater than five times probable to be found in the position of being unable to access sanitation and hygiene services as compared to normal people in the same community. There are significant gaps and limited knowledge in implementation of WASH policies across the country. This study aimed was to determine the social-economic factors affecting accessibility to sanitation and hygiene services among PLWD in Kitui County, Kenya. The study employed a cross sectional survey method. Socio-economic status indicated a high proportion of participants with limited education (51.1% with no formal education, 35.2% with primary education), and a pervasive low income (98.6% earning less than 10,000) and unemployment (85.3%). Socio-economic variables, including occupation (B = -0.212, p = 0.032), income (B = -1.068, p = 0.184), and education level (B = 0.457, p < 0.001), exhibited notable associations. This study identified substantial challenges hindering people with disabilities (PLWD) from accessing adequate sanitation and hygiene, revealing critical issues related to socio-economic factors, physical and environmental barriers, communication gaps, and institutional shortcomings.
Sprache im Fachunterricht Religion
Authors: Schulte Andrea
Published: March 2024

Das Buch entfaltet in mehrperspektivischen Zugängen die Bedeutung der Sprache im Fachunterricht Religion. Es adressiert Studierende der Religionspädagogik und Religionslehrkräfte, die in die Praxis des sprachsensiblen und sprachbewussten Fachunterrichts Religion hineinwachsen oder ihr Repertoire an professionellem Lehrer:innenhandeln in Sachen Sprache bereichern wollen. Die Kapitel sind didaktisch vielfältig aufbereitet und vermitteln ein strukturiertes, konzises und verständliches Überblickswissen über Kommunikation als Grundbestimmung des Schulfaches Religion.
Mediation
Authors: Köstler Anja
Published: March 2024

Überblick zum Einstieg in das Thema Mediation
Wie kann man verhindern, dass Konflikte eskalieren? Oft bietet sich die Mediation als professionelles Verfahren der Konfliktklärung und Vermittlung an.
Dieses Buch führt in Konzepte und Theorien der Mediation ein und gewährt Einblick in die Arbeitsweise eines Mediators. An Fallbeispielen aus der psychosozialen Beratung, Nachbarschaftskonflikten, Teams in Firmen und Organisationen u. a. werden die einzelnen Phasen und Werkzeuge der Mediation erläutert.
Latein sprechen wie die Römer
Authors: Molsberger Hans Jürgen
Published: March 2024

Das Werk stellt im Original belegte Redewendungen der lateinischen Alltagssprache zur Verfügung. So kann auch im Lateinunterricht, analog zu modernen Fremdsprachen, aktive Kommunikation stattfinden.
Lange galten die Komödien von Plautus und Terenz als wichtigste Quelle lateinischer Umgangssprache und Vorbild für eigene Konversation. Diese Wertschätzung scheint abhandengekommen zu sein: In den universitären Stilübungen liegt der Fokus ganz auf der „klassischen“ Kunstprosa.
Die vorliegende Phraseologie der lateinischen Umgangssprache möchte hier eine Lücke schließen: Auf Grundlage der Komödien von Terenz und Plautus werden im Original belegte Begriffe und Redewendungen der antiken lateinischen Alltagssprache angeboten. Die Sammlung wird ergänzt durch eine Auswahl tradierter oder neu entwickelter lateinischer Begriffe für die moderne Alltagswelt. Dadurch kann der heutige Lateinunterricht mittels aktiver Kommunikation auf Latein wieder verstärkt mit den modernen Fremdsprachen mithalten.
Strategisches Management
Authors: Bea Franz Xaver , Haas Jürgen
Published: March 2024

Das Buch behandelt alle wichtigen Bausteine des Strategischen Managements: Planung und Kontrolle, Information und Organisation, Unternehmenskultur sowie Leistungspotenziale. Damit vermitteln die Autoren den Leser:innen den aktuellen Wissensstand in allen Bereichen des Strategischen Managements.
Ein Quereinstieg in einzelne Kapitel ist ohne weiteres möglich. Beispiele aus der Vielzahl der behandelten Themen: Shareholder Value, Balanced Scorecard, Wissensmanagement, Kennzahlen, Portfolio, Risikomanagement, Business Reengineering, Virtuelle Organisation, Lernende Organisation, Kulturmanagement, Strategisches Controlling, Industrie 4.0. Zahlreiche aktuelle Beispiele aus der internationalen Unternehmenspraxis erleichtern den praxisorientierten Zugang.
Die 11. Auflage wurde in allen Teilen überarbeitet. Nahezu sämtliche Beispiele wurden aktualisiert. Etliche neue Beispiele kamen hinzu.
Geschichte der Sonderpädagogik
Authors: Ellger-Rüttgardt Sieglind
Published: March 2024

Ein langer Weg: Das Recht auf Bildung für Menschen mit Behinderung. Ausgehend von Fragen der Gegenwart rollt diese Einführung in die Geschichte der Sonderpädagogik die wichtigsten Etappen chronologisch auf: Von der Zeit der Aufklärung über das 19. Jahrhundert bis hin zum Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts werden die Erziehung und Bildung von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Behinderung in Theorie und Praxis beleuchtet und diskutiert.
Die Widersprüche moderner Pädagogik werden entfaltet an ihrer Spezialdisziplin Sonderpädagogik. Unterschiedliche theoretische Ansätze wie Ideen-, Sozial-, Institutions- und Alltagsgeschichte finden dabei Berücksichtigung.
Manajemen arus kas, ukuran perusahaan, leverage, tahun anomali covid-19 serta kinerja keuangan perusahaan sektor kesehatan di bursa efek indonesia
Authors: Ferli Ossi , Haryanti Enny , Fadlillah Robby Adam , Rahman Rozinur
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the impact of Cash Flow Management (CFO), Firm Size, Leverage, and the Anomalous Year of COVID-19 on the financial performance (ROE) of health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2017-2022. Panel regression method is employed to test hypotheses and analyze these variables. The results reveal that Leverage has a significant negative influence, while Size has a significant positive effect on financial performance. The Anomalous Year of COVID-19 also demonstrates a positive impact on ROE, indicating adaptation and growth within the health sector during the pandemic. Cash flow management (CFO), though not statistically significant, highlights the complexity of the relationship between operational cash flow and financial performance. These findings provide valuable insights for health sector companies in crafting adaptive and sustainable strategies amidst economic dynamics and specific situations such as a pandemic.
Analysis of Risk Management Information System Applications Using Iso/Iec 27001:2022
Authors: Wiemas N. G. Kanka , Suroso Jarot S.
Published: March 2024

The rapid development of information technology can make it easier for anyone to obtain, process, and disseminate various information systems. Information system security is an important aspect in maintaining information confidentiality. One way to maintain the security of information systems is by conducting risk management. The goal of risk management is to control and lessen the likelihood of risks that could jeopardize information system security. This research aims to carry out a risk management process in one of the government agencies in Indonesia by controlling mitigation that refers to ISO / IEC 27001: 2022. Data collection in this study was carried out by means of observation, interviews, and Forum Group Discussion (FGD). The results of this study were the discovery of 15 risks, 50 risk threats, and 15 impacts caused by the risk. This research resulted in 42% of the risks falling into a moderate impact.
Potensi Konflik Antaragama Hindu Dan Islam Dalam Ritual Perang Topat Di Taman Lingsar Lombok Barat
Authors: Hafifi Nurdan , Kadri Kadri , Fakhri Mohammad
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan potensi konflik yang terjadi di masyarakat Hindu dan Islam perspektif komunikasi antarbudaya. Selain itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara mengatasi konflik dan faktor apa saja yang menimbulkan terjadinya konflik di Taman Lingsar Lombok Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan pengamatan dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan cara cenderung menggunakan kata-kata untuk menjelaskan temuan-temuan atau data yang didapatkan di Lapangan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan beberapa temuan antara lain sebagai berikut: 1. Potensi konflik Antaragama Hindu dan Islam dalam ritual Perang Topat di Taman Lingsar Lombok Barat a.  Potensi konflik internal agama Hindu yang terjadi ber-efek akan menimbulkan konflik antaragama, yang terjadi dualismen kepengurusan dari Anak Agung dengan Kubu Krama Pura Lingsar, anak agung yang mengklaim pengurusan Pura yang ada di Pura Lingsar sedangkan kubu Krama Pura Lingsar sudah mempunyai sertifikat atas nama Banjar Krama Pura Lingsar b.  Masyarakat yang membungkus batu pakai topat dilempar,telur busuk, dan saling senggol-senggolan bisa akan menimbulkan terjadinya potensi konflik Antaragama dalam ritual Perang Topat di Taman Lingsar Lombok Barat
Pengurangan Hukuman Pidana Terdakwa Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana Pada Tingkat Kasasi Oleh Mahkamah Agung (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 816 K/Pid/2023)
Authors: Trinovada Andrew , Firmansyah Hery
Published: March 2024

Pada hakikatnya, konsep pidana merupakan sarana penunjang keadilan bagi masyarakat. Di sisi lain, Pengurangan hukuman penjara menjadi elemen krusial dalam struktur peradilan pidana yang mempertimbangkan beragam faktor, termasuk rehabilitasi narapidana dan kebijakan pemasyarakatan. Keputusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 816 K/Pid/2023 menjadi fokus utama dalam eksplorasi implementasi pengurangan hukuman penjara pada level kasasi, dengan penekanan pada dasar kebijakan hukum yang mendasarinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendalami pemahaman mengenai tinjauan pengurangan hukuman penjara oleh Mahkamah Agung pada tingkat kasasi, dengan fokus khusus pada analisis Keputusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 816 K/Pid/2023. Tujuan khususnya adalah mengevaluasi dasar hukum, pertimbangan, dan dampak pengurangan hukuman penjara dalam konteks penegakan hukum dan kebijakan pemasyarakatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan bersifat normatif, dengan meneliti dan menganalisis bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang terkait dengan Keputusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 816 K/Pid/2023. Analisis hukum dilakukan untuk menemukan struktur teoritis dan konseptual yang mendukung tinjauan terhadap pengurangan hukuman penjara pada tingkat kasasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Keputusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 816 K/Pid/2023 memberikan pandangan yang komprehensif terhadap pertimbangan pengurangan hukuman penjara pada tingkat kasasi, termasuk aspek-aspek yang sebelumnya tidak dipertimbangkan dalam keputusan judex facti.
Analysis of The Effect of Funding Strategy on The Company’s Financial Performance at PT Jasamarga Transjawa Tol
Authors: Sanusi Amri , Anas Eka Pria
Published: March 2024

This research aims to investigate the implications of funding strategies employed by PT Jasa Marga and its subsidiary PT Jasamarga Transjawa Tol on their financial performance. With the Indonesian government's increased investment in toll road infrastructure, Jasa Marga, a State-Owned Enterprise, has undertaken expansive endeavors, augmenting investments from IDR 24.8 trillion in 2018 to IDR 78.6 trillion by 2022. However, this escalation in investment levels also brings forth heightened liabilities, predominantly stemming from reliance on debt, particularly bank loans, in addition to equity. Such a scenario presents challenges in managing payment obligations and, if not handled adeptly, could imperil Jasa Marga's financial performance. Consequently, strategies aimed at bolstering the company's capital structure are slated for implementation in 2023. This exploration aims to assess how these financial strategies and the debt-equity balance influence company value and financial health, drawing on frameworks like the Pecking Order Theory. It seeks to comprehend the ramifications of internal and external financing on the company's solvency, as measured by ratios such as Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Debt Ratio, and Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR). The literature review delves into various financial strategies such as crowdfunding and Initial Public Offering (IPO), elucidating their motivations and repercussions on companies, with a specific focus on aspects like information asymmetry and changes in post-IPO performance. This research integrates theories, practical strategies, and financial metrics to derive meaningful, data-driven conclusions aimed at optimizing capital structure and enhancing financial stability. It offers valuable insights to stakeholders and facilitates improved financial decision-making processes within the company.
Pengaruh Derajat Keparahan Terhadap Kejadian Resistensi Doksisiklin pada Penderita Akne Vulgaris
Authors: Widyastuti Zilpa , Kariosentono Harijono , Kusumawardani Arie
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh derajat keparahan akne vulgaris (AV) terhadap kejadian resistensi antibiotik doksisiklin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional yang berlokasi di poliklinik kulit dan kelamin RSUD Dr. Moewardi, pada bulan Agustus hingga September 2023. Subjek pada penelitian ini penderita AV derajat sedang-berat. Derajat keparahan AV dinilai menggunakan sistem skoring Global Acne Grading System (GAGS), sedangkan kejadian resistensi doksisiklin dinilai dengan menggunakan metode disc diffusion. Terdapat sebanyak 31 subyek pada penelitian ini dengan AV derajat sedang-berat. Terdapat sebanyak 3 subjek (9,68%) yang mengalami resistensi doksisiklin. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari derajat keparahan AV terhadap kejadian resistensi doksisiklin pada C. acnes (p = 0,041). Secara umum, dapat disimpulkan bahwa derajat keparahan AV berpengaruh terhadap timbulnya resistensi doksisiklin pada C. acnes.
Deteksi Dini Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Tahun 2024 di Wilayah Hukum Kecamatan Cibinong
Authors: Putra Bagus Azi Lesmana , Basir Basir , Lindiasari Palupi
Published: March 2024

Dalam konteks keamanan, diprediksi bahwa situasi keamanan di Wilayah Hukum Polres Bogor pada tahun 2024 akan mengalami peningkatan, terutama terkait permasalahan yang terkait dengan Pemilu 2024. Aktivitas politik dalam dinamika demokrasi dapat mempengaruhi stabilitas keamanan, sehingga perlu adanya peningkatan kewaspadaan untuk mengantisipasi potensi gangguan terhadap keamanan. Data dari Sat Intelkam menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kerawanan pada penyelenggaraan Pemilu di tahun-tahun sebelumnya di beberapa wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi Satuan Intelkam Polres Bogor dalam deteksi dini di Kecamatan Cibinong. Metode yang digunakan dala penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menghadapi pemilu 2024, Satuan Intelkam Polres Bogor melakukan deteksi dini dalam menyongsong Pemilu 2024 di Kecamatan Cibinong, Jawa Barat. Deteksi dini ini melibatkan berbagai langkah, seperti pengumpulan informasi, analisis data, dan kerjasama dengan pihak terkait, guna menjaga keamanan masyarakat. Meskipun demikian, Intelkam menghadapi beragam kendala, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya dan teknologi, serta tantangan dalam memperoleh informasi yang mendetail. Kolaborasi dengan stakeholder, seperti KPU, Bawaslu, TNI, pengamat Pemilu, partai politik, masyarakat sipil, dan media massa, sangat ditekankan karena masing-masing pihak memiliki peran dalam mendeteksi dini potensi masalah atau gangguan selama proses Pemilu. Kolaborasi ini memungkinkan identifikasi dini dan penanganan ancaman selama Pemilu, yang merupakan langkah penting untuk menjaga integritas proses demokrasi dan kepercayaan masyarakat. Komunikasi dan koordinasi erat antara Intelkam dengan stakeholder menjadi kunci dalam menjaga keamanan Pemilu dan keberlangsungan proses demokrasi yang adil serta aman.
Engagement Masyarakat dan Content Analysis terhadap Akun Instagram Lembaga Kementerian
Authors: Pangesti Dyah , Hidayanto Achmad Nizar
Published: March 2024

Penelitian terkait engagement pada sektor publik pada media sosial Instagram masih jarang dilakukan sehingga belum banyak hasil evaluasi untuk peningkatan engagement masyarakat maupun perbaikan kualitas konten. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat engagement masyarakat dan karakteristik konten pada akun Instagram Lembaga Kementerian Kabinet Indonesia Maju. Data profil dan post dikumpulkan dari 34 akun dari awal waktu akun tersebut dibuat. Penarikan data menggunakan service tools yang dikembangkan oleh Phantombuster. Analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatif untuk melihat pengaruh variabel yang mempengaruhi tingkat engagement akun Lembaga Kementerian dan secara kualitatif untuk melihat karakteristik konten dengan memilih 5 post yang memiliki tingkat engagement tertinggi dari setiap akun Lembaga Kementerian. Hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa semakin banyak jumlah post semakin tingkat engagement, namun jumlah follower tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan begitupun dengan media type. Sedangkan komponen karekteristik konten yang dianalisis (content type, dialogic loop, dan information richness) memberikan deskripsi yang berbeda.
Rancangan Data Governance Menggunakan Panduan Data Management Body of Knowledge (DMBOK): Studi Kasus PT XYZ
Authors: Nazar Rizal Mochamad , Hidayanto Achmad Nizar
Published: March 2024

Pemanfaatan teknologi digital telah mengubah lanskap bisnis, mendorong PT. XYZ, perusahaan teknologi informasi, untuk melakukan transformasi digital. Namun, tantangan dalam manajemen data muncul akibat kurangnya tata kelola data yang terstruktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang tata kelola data yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan organisasi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, tinjauan dokumen, observasi, dan data governance maturity assessment untuk mengukur tingkat kematangan tata kelola data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kematangan tata kelola data PT. XYZ berada pada level 1 (performed) dengan angka 1,7. Berdasarkan analisis, dirancanglah pemetaan peran dan aktivitas, struktur data governance, strategi, kebijakan, roadmap, dan strategi implementasi data governance yang sesuai. Dari hasil analisis tersebut, disarankan delapan inisiatif strategi data governance yang dapat diterapkan oleh PT. XYZ, diharapkan menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi permasalahan data organisasi.
The Influence of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use within The Regional Government Information System (SIPD) on Regional Financial Management System
Authors: Rotinsulu Paula , Karamoy Herman , Warongan Jessy D. L.
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by one of the factors in realizing good governance as a system that has been published by the government, namely SPBE to utilize Information Technology as a means of realizing good governance. SIPD is part of SPBE which is designed as an internal local government system for financial management so that this information can provide effective benefits in decision making. The problem is that the system can run well if its users accept and understand it well. Factors that influence the increase in its use is the acceptance of each individual who becomes a user. This study aims to determine the effect of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use (perceived ease of use) of Regional Government Information Systems (SIPD) on the Application of Regional Financial Management Systems in North Minahasa Regency. The approach used is quantitative with this type of correlational research. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis technique using multiple regression. The results of this study can be concluded that the Perceived Usefulness of SIPD has a positive and significant effect on the application of the regional financial management system in North Minahasa Regency with a coefficient of determination of 53.90%. Perceived Ease of Use (perceived ease of use) SIPD has a positive and significant effect on the application of regional financial management systems in North Minahasa Regency with a coefficient of determination of 18.60%.
Penerapan Teknik Kompensatori Postural Chin-Tuck Pada Latihan Menelan Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Menelan Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Dengan Gangguan Menelan
Authors: Zabitha Ridzka Ayyanun
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa 27% pasien stroke mengalami gangguan menelan akut, yang dapat meningkatkan risiko pneumonia akibat silent aspiration. Teknik chin-tuck dapat diterapkan sebagai intervensi kompensatori untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menelan dan mencegah perburukan kondisi klinis. Studi kasus dengan 3 pasien stroke non-hemoragik menunjukkan bahwa intervensi chin-tuck berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan menelan dari <60 menjadi >70. Penelitian juga mengidentifikasi perbedaan fisiologi menelan antara pasien stroke hemisfer kiri dan kanan, yang dapat menyebabkan disfagia. Korelasi antara elevasi laring, gangguan kapsul eksternal, dan internal juga ditemukan. Stroke diidentifikasi sebagai faktor risiko untuk gangguan menelan, serta manifestasi klinis berupa gangguan komunikasi dan kelumpuhan wajah. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya memahami hubungan antara tingkat keparahan stroke dan fisiologi gangguan menelan, serta menekankan perlunya penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memahami faktor-faktor kontribusi pada disfagia. Intervensi chin-tuck dapat diimplementasikan secara mandiri dengan latihan dua kali sehari, memberikan dampak positif pada peningkatan kemampuan menelan pada pasien stroke non-hemoragik dengan gangguan menelan.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Liquiditas dan Leverage Terhadap Harga Saham pada Sektor Transportasi dan Logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022
Authors: Hidayat Rian , Ramli Rosmini
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh, Return on asset, Return On equity, Curent Ratio, dan Debt To Equity Ratio terhadap harga saham. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022 sebanyak 36 Perusahaan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan penelitian ini ialah non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. 1) ROA berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. 2) ROE tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham. 3) CR tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham. 4) DER tidak berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. 5) ROA, ROE, CR dan DER secara simultan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap harga saham.hasil penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan namun mampu memberikan kontribusi dan saran kepada masyarakat atau investor maupun perusahaan sebagai pelaku pasar dan peneliti selanjutnya. Investor yang akan membeli saham di BEI, harus memperhatikan perkembangan harga saham dengan mempertimbangkan lebih dari hanya ROA, ROE,CR dan DER. Juga harus mempertimbangkan faktor lain, seperti ukuran perusahaan, GPM, solvabilitas, dan ITO.
Praktik Pembagian Tellon untuk Pemilik Sawah oleh Petani Tembakau Ditinjau dari Akad Syirkat al-â€˜Inan di Desa Pademawu Timur
Authors: Subroto Gatot , Suhaimi Suhaimi , Rifai Achmad , Wulandari Ayuni Putri , Maulana Arief
Published: March 2024

The East Pademawu community can be said to be an Islamic society because all its citizens are Muslim. In carrying out economic practices (mu'amalah), quite a few people use sharia contracts. The most popular one is the syirkah contract (Syirkat al-'Inan) with the muza'ra'ah system. In this system, it is often carried out in cooperation in growing tobacco with a Tellon profit sharing system for rice field owners and Tello' Perapat for cultivators. When viewed from the syirkah 'inan, the practices carried out by the people of East Pademawu Village do not violate the provisions of the sharia economic system at all as long as they are carried out with a clear agreement and with the mutual consent of both parties. The approach chosen by the researcher is a qualitative approach which aims to reveal a phenomenon that occurs in the field and is contextual in finding and understanding the practice of distributing Tellon for rice field owners from the perspective of the Syirkah 'Inan contract as part of the sharia economic system.
Tinjauan Maqashid Syariah Pada Bank Digital ( Studi Pada Bank Jago Syariah)
Authors: Eniyatul Uyun Siti
Published: March 2024

Sharia Digital Bank is one of the transformations of traditional banking that provides various services by utilizing sharia-compliant technology, namely avoiding Maisir, Riba, Gharar and other things that are not in accordance with sharia principles. This study aims to determine the review of sharia maqashid at Bank Jago Syariah which is one of the Sharia Digital Banks in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach with library research. Where to collect materials related to research sourced from scientific journals, books, articles and others. The results of this study show that Bank Jago Syariah has carried out banking operations with sharia principles and in accordance with the fatwa of DSN-MUI. In the aspect of sharia maqashid principles, Bank Jago Syariah is in accordance with fulfilling the five sharia maqashid, namely, protection of religion, soul, reason, property and turn. This can be seen from the products and services provided by Bank Jago Syariah in accordance with sharia principles and fulfilling the five maqashid.
Islamic Corporate Governance Based On Sharia Enterprise Theory Grounded In Nubuwwah Morals
Authors: Anwari Moh. Anis , Dzikrulloh Dzikrulloh
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this paper is to review some writings about corporate governance in Islamic perspective. The author also tried to contribute thoughts to enrich the theory of Islamic corporate governance, namely GCG based shariati enterprise theori based nubuwwah morals. The writing method used is qualitative research with a literature review approach. This research began by exploring scientific studies of Islamic corporate governance and ended by offering a new approach to thinking on GCG theory. Corporate governance mechanisms in Shariati-based Islamic enterprise theori more see corporate control as self-control with the principle of Tawhid carried out by individuals and corporate organizations by sticking to improving the quality of individual and social piety. The concept of moral nubuwwah helps the company always carry out the company's activities by prioritizing humanist, transcendental and teleological character.
Efektivitas Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Syariah PT. Pegadaian untuk Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah
Authors: Firdaus Rifqi , Makhtum Ahmad
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness and impact felt by MSME actors in realizing the sharia KUR program and whether it is really able to provide benefits to the sustainability of the businesses they have. The research method used by the author is descriptive-qualitative research. Through descriptive research, researchers will try to describe the phenomenon regarding the effectiveness of the Sharia People's Business Credit (KUR) program of PT Pegadaian for the development of micro, small, and medium enterprises. The results of this study state that the presence of KUR credit Sharia Pegadaian Blega Branch in the community is very helpful for business people to get alternative capital. The benefits obtained with credit are for business development and financial management, which are easier to rotate. The results of the interviews conducted said that loans from pawnshops are not only used to increase business capital but also for daily living expenses and even to help finance children who are st
EQUOTERAPIA COMO TRATAMENTO EM PACIENTES NEURODIVERGENTES: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Magalhães Caldeira Eni Maria , Marastoni Durão Romualdo Isabela , Kaffler Barboza Anne Carolliny , Vargas Vilaça Leticia , Godoy Corrêa Ana Paula , Gomes Donateli Ferreira Maria Clara , Camarda Meneli Maria Eduarda , Neves Cunha Larissa , Bertoni Schaefer Kerolaine , Sena Damm Eduarda , Tofoli de Miranda Silva Lara
Published: March 2024

As doenças do neurodesenvolvimento apresentam sintomatologia que reflete negativamente na qualidade de vida. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo visa demonstrar a eficácia da equoterapia no tratamento do Transtorno do Espectro Autista e no Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade. Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática envolvendo nove artigos publicados entre 2014 a 2023. As bases de dados utilizadas foram “Scielo”, “PubMed", “Uptodate” e “Google Acadêmico". Com isso, chegou-se à conclusão que a pacientes que utilizam equoterapia como tratamento alternativo apresentam melhora significativa na concentração, sensibilidades visual e tátil, autoestima, funções neuromusculares e socialização.
AMILOIDOSE CARDÍACA: SUPERANDO A LACUNA ENTRE O RECONHECIMENTO E O MANEJO EFETIVO
Authors: Novais da Conceição Humberto , Pezzetti Sanchez Diogo Marina , Glenda dos Santos Debora , Santana e Silva Maciel Lucas , Moreira Quadros Gabriel , Paula França Pedroso Ana , Orsi Sophia , Emanuel Fonseca de Romero Pedro , Barros Prehl Vinicius , Praxedes Silva de Araújo Sávio , Aparecida Carvalho Santos de Castro Vanessa , Pryscilla Sousa Oliveira Lhaura , Ricardo Bernal Lima Hernandez David , Martins Tostes Letícia , Queiroz Piva Julia
Published: March 2024

Introdução: A amiloidose cardíaca (AC) é uma condição rara causada pelo acúmulo de proteínas amiloides no coração, resultando em comprometimento da função cardíaca. A AC é frequentemente subdiagnosticada devido à sua clínica inespecífica e à falta de conscientização sobre a doença. Este artigo visa compreender a fisiopatologia, diagnóstico e manejo da AC. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática utilizando bases de dados como Scielo e Pubmed, utilizando os descritores “Amyloidosis” AND “Cardiovascular System”, obtendo-se 3306 estudos, dos quais 23 foram selecionados por abordarem melhor o tema escolhido e serem publicados em inglês ou português. Os critérios de inclusão e exclusão foram aplicados para garantir a qualidade dos estudos selecionados. Resultados: A AC pode ser causada por diferentes tipos de amiloidose, sendo a amiloidose de cadeia leve (AL) e a amiloidose associada à transtirretina (ATTR) as mais comuns. Os sintomas são inespecíficos e incluem dispneia, fadiga e edema, levando frequentemente a erros diagnósticos. O diagnóstico envolve uma combinação de métodos, incluindo exames de imagem e biópsia tecidual. O tratamento visa retardar a progressão da doença e aliviar os sintomas, sendo personalizado de acordo com o tipo e estágio da AC. Conclusão: A AC representa um desafio diagnóstico e terapêutico devido à sua apresentação clínica variada e complexidade. A conscientização sobre os sinais e sintomas da doença é crucial para um diagnóstico precoce e um melhor manejo dos pacientes. O desenvolvimento contínuo de abordagens clínicas e terapêuticas é necessário para otimizar os resultados para os pacientes afetados por essa condição debilitante.
VIOLÊNCIA DOMESTICAS E AS IMPLICAÇÕES NA SAÚDE FÍSICA E PSICOLÓGICA DE MULHERES
Authors: Nascimento Maria Eduarda Bezerra do , Melo Ana Beatriz Oliveira de , Oliveira Fernanda Aguiar Costa de , Oliveira Wyderlannya Aguiar Costa de , Rosa Victor Hugo Júlio da , Ferreira Isac Rodrigues , Silva Ende Machado , Marins Thiany Souza , Viana Juliana Silvia Siqueira , Martins Flávia Pereira Gomes , Oliveira Fhelipe Aguiar Costa de
Published: March 2024

Esta pesquisa visa explicar a maioria dos aspectos da violência doméstica. As mulheres são atualmente um problema de saúde pública. Os atos de violência contra as mulheres que sofrem no âmbito doméstico começam a ser populares e compreendidos, e nas relações familiares essas situações começam a despertar a sociedade. A Lei Maria da Penha, aprovada em 2006, regulamenta medidas sanitárias destinadas a apoiar e atender: Os sofredores também tentam se comunicar com eles para reduzir seu comportamento negativo. Quanto a coleta de dados: Base de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF), Biblioteca Eletrônica Científica Online (SCIELO), PubMed e Literatura em Ciências da Saúde da América Latina e do Caribe (LILACS). É planejado por meio de treinamento pessoal e interação com membros da equipe, familiares e pacientes. Trata-se de um estudo analítico e descritivo de revisão de literatura sobre tema relacionado, que visa refletir as opiniões sobre o comportamento de grupos profissionais em situações de violência doméstica, evitando a estigmatizarão dessas histórias.
ПРОГНОЗУВАННЯ ЕСТРУСУ ТА ДІАГНОСТИКА СИМПТОМАТИЧНОГО НЕПЛІДДЯ ВІДНОСНО ДИНАМІКИ ОБМІНУ КОМПОНЕНТІВ СПОЛУЧНОЇ ТКАНИНИ ВІВЦЕМАТОК ЦИГАЙСЬКОЇ ПОРОДИ
Authors: Скрипка М. , Смолянінов Б. , Телятніков А. , Лазоренко А.
Published: March 2024

Відтворення поголів’я вівцематок, й отримання від них продукції є актуальною проблемою, оскільки її розв’язання вирішує нагальні питання країни щодо отримання продуктів харчування, сировини та складових для різних галузей народного господарства. У статті висвітлені питання утримання та відтворення овець в господарствах України. Наголошено на сучасні проблеми вівчарства загалом. З’ясована роль нейрамінових кислот та кислих глікопротеїнів у механізмі формування стадії збудження, на підставі чого теоретично обґрунтовано та клінічно апробовано прогнозування еструсу та діагностика симптоматичного непліддя маток цигайської породи дослідних господарств. Виявлена вірогідна різниця вмісту нейрамінових кислот та кислих глікопротеїнів у плазмі крові ярок під час еструсу та за симптоматичного непліддя в дослідних господарствах.
USE OF RYE SILAGE AND BREWER’S GRAINS IN DAIRY COW DIETS
Authors: Anwar Alsaliheen ELFEEL Ayman , Susol R. , Kirovych N.
Published: March 2024

It has been established that the use of wet brewer’s grains and rye silage in feeding dairy cows allows to optimize crude protein content and significantly reformulate the daily feeding of protein ingredients of mixed fodder from 130 g/l of milk to 90 g/l of milk, which, provides a significant reduction in the daily cost of the dairy cow’s diet accordingly. At the same time, the dry matter content of the diet is reduced to 35.0%, and moister diet is consumed by a cow with increased appetite. In addition, the strong point of diets based on wet brewer’s grains and rye silage is the absence of starch in their composition. It allows to ensure the content of total starch at the level of 20.0% of the dry matter of the ration to formulate a complete mixed ration. Even against the background of higher sugar content in rye silage compared to maize silage, such diets have the appropriate total starch + sugar content which prevents metabolic disorders such as acidosis and will have a positive impact on the duration of productive use of cows. Taking into account the mineral and vitamin composition of typical and innovative diets for cows during lactation, it was found that diets based on maize silage and alfalfa haylage contain more natural calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, copper, zinc, as opposed to rations based on rye silage, which are richer in natural sodium, potassium, chlorine, sulfur, iron, manganese, cobalt, selenium and iodine.
ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES OF COMMERCIAL PEPPERMINT ESSENTIAL OIL AGAINST SOME GRAM-POSITIVE AND GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA
Authors: Tkaczenko Halina , Kurhaluk Natalia , Opryshko Maryna , Antonik Iryna , Gyrenko Oleksandr , Maryniuk Myroslava , Buyun Lyudmyla , Nedosekov Vitalii
Published: March 2024

The authors of this article conducted research and studied the antibacterial properties of commercial peppermint essential oil (PEO) against several gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria provided by Polish manufacturers of essential oils (Naturalne Aromaty sp. z o.o., Klaj, Poland). Therefore, to conduct research with the aim of to study the antibacterial properties of commercial peppermint essential oil (PEO), an antimicrobial susceptibility test (Kirby-Bauer diffusion test) was used to measure diameters of bacterial growth inhibition zones). In the current study, Gram-negative strains such as Escherichia coli (Migula) Castellani and Chalmers (ATCC® 25922™ ), Escherichia coli (Migula) Castellani and Chalmers (ATCC® 35218™ ), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Schroeter) Migula (ATCC® 27853™ ) and Gram-positive strains such as Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus Rosenbach (ATCC® 29213™ ), methicillin-resistant (MRSA), mecA positive Staphylococcus aureus (NCTC® 12493), Enterococcus faecalis (Andrewes and Horder) Schleifer and Kilpper-Balz (ATCC® 51299™ ) (resistant to vancomycin; sensitive to teicoplanin) and Enterococcus faecalis (Andrewes and Horder) Schleifer and Kilpper-Balz (ATCC® 29212™ ) were used. Results of the current study revealed that resistant to the PEO were Gram-negative bacterial strains, such as E. coli (Migula) Castellani and Chalmers (ATCC® 35218™ ) and P. aeruginosa (Schroeter) Migula (ATCC® 27853™ ) strains. The authors found that the diameters of the inhibition zones after application of PEO were similar to the control samples (96% ethanol). It was also found that after the application of REO, the increase in the diameters of the inhibition zones was 60.3% (p < 0.05) for the Escherichia coli strain (Migula) Castellani and Chalmers (ATCC® 25922™ ) compared to control samples (96% ethanol ). Accordingly, Gram-positive strains such as S. aureus subsp. aureus Rosenbach (ATCC® 29213™ ) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (NCTC® 12493) were equally resistant to PEO, similarly. On the other hand, Enterococcus faecalis (Andrewes and Horder) Schleifer and Kilpper-Balz (ATCC® 29212™ ) and Enterococcus faecalis (Andrewes and Horder) Schleifer and Kilpper-Balz (ATCC® 51299™ ) were sensitive to PEO. After the application of PEO, the largest diameters of inhibition zones were observed for the E. faecalis strain. The results suggest that commercial peppermint essential oil provided by Polish essential oil manufacturers (Naturalne Aromaty sp. z o.o., Kłaj, Poland) possesses some noteworthy antimicrobial properties. In vivo studies are necessary to calculate the effective dose of EOs and determine their possible side effects and toxicity.
ІНТЕНСИФІКАЦІЯ ВИРОЩУВАННЯ ТА ЗБИРАННЯ КУКУРУДЗИ НА СИЛОС ПОТОКОВО – ЦИКЛОВИМ МЕТОДОМ
Authors: Яковенко А. , Уминський С. , Дударев І. , Павлішин П. , Макарчук В.
Published: March 2024

У статті наведені традиційна технологія вирощування та збирання кукурудзи на силос і основні вимоги для дотримання строків заготовки силосу і якості цього корму для тварин та недоліки однозмінної роботи машинно – тракторних агрегатів в сільському господарстві. Приведена сутність виконання польових механізованих робіт потоково – цикловим методом, який дає можливість значно скоротити строки проведення технологічних операцій шляхом впровадження двозмінної роботи техніки при 7-годинній праці механізатора в день. Приведена інша форма закріплення техніки за механізаторами (за двома трактористами дві різні марки тракторів), їх розпорядок праці, організація по новому технічної служби ремонту і обслуговування техніки. Наведений алгоритм для спеціалістів господарства про перехід на нову форму більш ефективного використання машино – тракторних агрегатів, на рішення соціально – економічних проблем на селі.
EVALUATION OF THIAMINE AND RIBOFLAVIN CONTENT IN FEED AND BVD
Authors: Dudarev I. , Uminsky S. , Moskalyuk А. , Zhitkov S.
Published: March 2024

The need for the content of vitamins in compound feed are decisive elements that significantly affect the development of the animal's body, their metabolism, reproduction and general condition. Taking into account the nature of vitamins and depending on the ability to dissolve, vitamins are divided into main groups, these are those that dissolve in fats (A, D, etc.), and those that dissolve in water, group B. Adding vitamins to compound feed during fattening animals is difficult to overestimate, because the body, with the exception of vitamins D and B1, does not have the ability to synthesize them, and the lack of vitamins is the cause of various complications and disorders of physiological indicators of animals. Cereal plants are the supplier of almost all representatives of B vitamins (except B12). The content of group B vitamins in cereal crops, which are widely used in feed production, depends on such factors as genotype, methods of processing before the production of compound feed, storage conditions, and others.The quantitative determination of vitamins and the use of modern methods for the formation of a balance of vitamins in compound feed and BVD is an urgent task of manufacturers engaged in the production of compound feed for animals and poultry.
EVALUATION OF CAROTINE CONTENT IN COMBINED FEEDS
Authors: Dudarev I. , Uminsky S. , Moskalyuk А. , Zhitkov S.
Published: March 2024

Further increase in the productivity of agricultural animals and poultry is based on the use of compound feed balanced in terms of nutrients, vitamin, amino acid and mineral composition that meet zootechnical requirements. Protein-vitamin and mineral-feed additives play a special role in the production of complete feed, the lack of which in the feed ration leads to a significant disruption of metabolic processes in the body of farm animals and poultry. Production of balanced feeds allows to increase efficiency the use of compound feed when fattening consumers, therefore the main task of the development of feed production is to solve problems related to the filling of vital substances in the composition of compound feed produced. The basis for increasing the productivity of animal husbandry is related to the use of compound feed, which is balanced in terms of vitamin, mineral, amino acid and other constituent components that are necessary in the composition of the produced products. Protein-vitamin and mineral-feed additives play a special role in the production of complete feed, the lack of which in the feed ration leads to a significant disruption of metabolic processes in the body of farm animals and poultry.
ЗМІНА ВРОЖАЙНОСТІ ЗЕРНОВИХ КУЛЬТУР ВІД ТЕРМІНІВ ЗБИРАННЯ ТА ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ ІНТЕНСИВНОСТІ ВТРАТ ЗЕРНА
Authors: Домущі Д. , Устуянов П. , Мокан Р.
Published: March 2024

Актуальність дослідження зумовлена збереженням біологічної врожайності зернових культур, яка залежить від терміну збиральних робіт технологічними збирально-транспортними комплексами. Вирішується проблема щодо визначення оптимальних термінів збирання зернових культур для виконання збиральних робіт по критерію допустимих втрат врожаю зерна. Представлені теоретичні дослідження зміни врожайності та відносних втрат зерна від строків виконання збиральних робіт. Обґрунтовуються залежності визначення добової продуктивності зернозбиральних комбайнів та втрат урожаю зерна від термінів збирання для різних способів збирання зернових культур.
НЕВИРІШЕНІ ЗАВДАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ВИРОБНИЦТВА ЯЛОВИЧИНИ В УКРАЇНІ ТА СВІТІ В УМОВАХ СЬОГОДЕННЯ
Authors: Сусол Р. , Стульник І.
Published: March 2024

Встановлено, що серед невирішених актуальних завдань технології виробництва яловичини в світі слід виділити наступні: відсутність можливості до швидкого нарощування поголів’я через низку об’єктивних чинників; економічна нестабільність та циклічність цінової політики; негативний вплив глобального потепління. Серед невирішених актуальних завдань технології виробництва яловичини в умовах сьогодення в Україні слід виділити наступні: відсутність належного ринку споживання елітного, «дорогого» стейкового м’яса преміум класу; потреба у суттєвих інвестиціях у бізнес з виробництва яловичини та тривале повернення капіталовкладень через 24 місяці і більше; нерозуміння фермерами біологічних потреб великої рогатої худоби та специфіки м’ясного скотарства зокрема; «недосконалість» вітчизняної селекції худоби м’ясного напрямку; дефіцит висококваліфікованих фахівців-тваринників з виробництва яловичини; відсутність функціонуючого ринку землі та надмірна розораність земельних ресурсів.
ТОКСИКОЛОГІЧНІ І МІКРОБІОЛОГІЧНІ КРИТЕРІЇ БЕЗПЕЧНОСТІ ОБНІЖЖЯ БДЖОЛИНОГО ТА ПРОПОЛІСУ
Authors: Скрипка Г. , Найдіч О. , Тімченко О. , Данкевич Н.
Published: March 2024

Досліджено токсикологічні (вміст кадмію та свинцю) і мікробіологічні показники в обніжжі і прополісі відібраних з приватних пасічничих господарств Одеси. Встановлено, що всі зразки вказаних апіпродуктів за вмістом важких металів відповідають вимогам нормативних документів. Згідно результатів мікробіологічних досліджень обніжжя бджолиного, встановлено, що 15% зразків мали незадовільні результати за КМАФАнМ, 7,5% - за вмістом пліснявих грибів, 10% - за вмістом мікроскопічних дріжджів, у 10% даного апіпродукту було виявлено БГКП. Мікробіологічні показники прополісу відповідають встановленим критеріям.
Construção de um Questionário de Atribuição de Causalidade no Ensino Superior — QAC-ES aplicado ao ensino de Matemática: estudo preliminar
Authors: Pereira Madalena da Silva , Lannes Wagner
Published: March 2024

Este artigo visou produzir um Questionário de Atribuição de Causalidade para o Ensino Superior, fundamentado na teoria atribucional de Weiner, e apresentou resultados parciais de uma dissertação de Mestrado Profissional. O questionário foi construído originalmente a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica, com 25 itens fechados na forma de uma Escala Likert de três pontos. Foi aplicado na etapa de teste para 38 alunos universitários, os quais opinaram sobre tais itens. Utilizou-se como método de análise de dados qualitativa, a Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin (1977), com o propósito de identificar e classificar os tópicos do questionário segundo o referencial teórico. Os resultados dessa análise foram apresentados por meio da categorização de 26 possíveis causas de sucesso ou fracasso acadêmico, que constituíram a versão final do questionário. A partir da replicação desse instrumento, é possível refletir sobre as preocupações dos alunos e seus processos atributivos, a fim de compreender os aspectos motivacionais relacionados à aprendizagem no Ensino de Matemática.