bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kemandirian Belajar dan Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa
Authors: Lestari Putri Bunga Citra , Ketut Sarjana  , Dwi Novitasari  , Nyoman Sridana
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kemandirian belajar dan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode ex- post facto. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Mataram sebanyak 402 siswa. Sampel penelitian ini berukuran 75 yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket kemandirian belajar, angket berpikir kritis dan tes hasil belajar matematika berupa soal esai. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear diperoleh bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan secara bersama-sama antara kemandirian belajar dan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024 dengan persamaan regresi . Adapun nilai koefisien relasi 0,875, artinya memberikan pengaruh yang kuat dan kontribusi terhadap hasil belajar sebesar 76,5%.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan Integrasi Teknologi dalm Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik SMP Negeri 1 Mataram
Authors: Dwiantari Baiq Fany Rindang , Baidowi Baidowi , Suntoko M. Iwan
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII-H melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan integrasi teknologi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam 3 siklus dengan fokus pada peningkatan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada hasil belajar matematika peserta didik VIII-H SMPN 1 Mataram setelah penerapan model kooperatif dengan integrasi teknologi. Peningkatan terlihat dari nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh pada siklus pertama yaitu sebesar 63,29 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 44,74%, sedangkan pada siklus kedua memeroleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 71,97 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 73,68% dan siklus ketiga memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 84,61 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 84,21%. Peningkatan ini dapat dikaitkan dengan keberhasilan peserta didik menyelesaikan tes yang diberikan selama proses pembelajaran dengan integrasi teknologi berupa Powerpoint, Geogebra dan Quiziz . Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan model kooperatif dengan integrasi teknologi merupakan salah satu upaya efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika peserta didik.
Metodologias Ativas na Educação
Authors: Gomes Silvane Aparecida
Published: December 2024

Nesta obra da Profa. Dra. Silvane Aparecida Gomes, temos o prazer o de conhecer e ampliar, de forma objetiva, didática e robusta, o que são metodologias ativas e quais os caminhos que podemos percorrer para o trabalho em sala de aula. Descubra o poder transformador para suas práticas pedagógicas com o e-book “Metodologias Ativas na Educação”. Desperte o aprendizado significativo e prepare-se para uma jornada educacional revolucionária.
Organizational and Human Factors in Dentistry: A Macroergonomic Approach to Maximize Dental Practice Performance and Minimize Burnout and Psychophysical Stress
Authors: Juan Carlos Ortiz Hugues
Published: December 2024

The psychophysical impact of a high-complexity environment such as the dental office is not a novelty. This article outlines the organizational and human factors that impact the overall health of dentists, assistants, hygienists, and administrative staff. A careless organizational and human factors approach cannot only function as a stress and error trigger but also affect the highly precise requirements of dentistry and task performance in the daily demands of the office.
Ergonomics and human factors principles guidelines should be structured and taught from the basics in dental schools and supported by prevention programs and interventions in the dental professional field, as in other industries, to promote safety, health, and efficiency within the integration of humans, systems, and environments.
Usually, the main focus of dentistry research is the physical aspect of the job; the high rates of musculoskeletal disorders are a real problem, but the cognitive-organizational element of the job is not a minimal issue, which highly contributes to physical-emotional exhaustion in the work environment.
A fatigued mind impacts the physical aspect of the job, and physical fatigue impacts the mental aspect of the job. This dual effect in a job that requires dealing with anxiety and fear patients, administrative situations in the office, financial aspects, and technical and skill aspects from the dentist, among other requirements, makes dentistry a unique profession.
This article addresses the components of the factors that promote cognitive depletion in our field and provides simple tips on controlling them to avoid burnout among dentists. It highlights the importance of awareness of how we manage the organization in the office and the effect on human behavior and performance. It wants to bring to light a common problem for dental practitioners and the workforce to prevent health and performance decrease.
Uso de vídeo como recurso na educação em saúde para idosos: revisão integrativa
Authors: Abreu Manoela de , Assis Hélia Morais Nomelini de , Marques Daiane Silva , Caixeta Daniel Edson Silva , Santos Álvaro da Silva
Published: December 2024

Esta revisão integrativa tem como objetivo investigar, na produção científica, a utilização da tecnologia educacional audiovisual no formato vídeo para a educação em saúde da população idosa. A busca foi realizada nas bases de dados Medline, LILACS, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct e Embase. Foram incluídos seis artigos, publicados em revistas nacionais e internacionais, com predomínio do nível de evidência 4. O tema mais abordado foi o risco de queda em idosos; porém, houve uma variedade na direção temática dos artigos. Apesar dos estudos apontarem eficácia e efetividade, o número de produções científicas e a qualidade de evidência encontram-se baixos. Não abordaram a avaliação do impacto da tecnologia educacional no âmbito da educação em saúde. Quanto aos temas desenvolvidos para educação em saúde dos idosos, é importante ressaltar e sugerir uma maior diversidade principalmente devido às demandas multidimensionais de saúde dos idosos.
Reflexões sobre o uso do tablet no trabalho das Agentes Comunitárias de Saúde
Authors: Leandro Bianca Borges da Silva , Martins Ketlen Pinheiro dos Santos , Athayde Luiza Oliveira Wishart , Pinto José Mauro da Conceição , Silva Davi Messias Conrado da
Published: December 2024

Em um contexto de transformação digital na Atenção Primária à Saúde, o tablet passou a ser incorporado como uma ferramenta de trabalho estratégica das Agentes Comunitárias de Saúde. Este artigo pretende contribuir para a discussão sobre o uso de tablets e outros dispositivos móveis pelas agentes no Brasil, identificando limitações e contribuições do uso institucionalizado desses equipamentos. Na plataforma Google Notícias, buscaram-se matérias sobre a temática. Dez matérias selecionadas foram organizadas em um clipping de notícias. Procedeu-se à análise de conteúdo dessas reportagens, identificando-se quatro categorias analíticas que expressam a complexidade do processo de uso de tablets por elas, a saber: necessidade permanente de capacitação; otimização do trabalho; perda de dados; novas dimensões da precarização do trabalho e dimensão política na aquisição de equipamentos tecnológicos. Os aspectos identificados no estudo constituem-se em temáticas relevantes no processo de instituição de políticas relacionadas à saúde digital na Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Serious game @-feto: uma tecnologia educacional para a prevenção da mortalidade neonatal precoce
Authors: Silva Paola Sabino da , Zanotelli Silvana dos Santos , Fonseca Luciana Mara Monti , Ferraz Lucimare
Published: December 2024

A carga da mortalidade infantil representa uma dolorosa realidade que resulta em uma imensa perda de vidas. A meta 3.2 dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável estabelece um compromisso com o fim das mortes evitáveis de recém-nascidos até 2030. O estudo apresentado neste artigo teve por objetivo desenvolver, validar e avaliar um serious game para a prevenção da mortalidade neonatal precoce, voltado para enfermeiros da Atenção Primária à Saúde. Trata-se de uma pesquisa metodológica realizada em cinco etapas: exploratória; validação de conteúdo; desenvolvimento do serious game; avaliação semântica; avaliação de ludicidade. O serious game @-feto busca sensibilizar os enfermeiros quanto à identificação precoce de fatores de risco e condutas frente ao transtorno materno hipertensivo, à insuficiência istmocervical e à infecção do trato urinário na gestação. Possui índices de validade considerados excelentes: conteúdo: 0,98; semântica: 1; ludicidade: 0,98. O serious game @-feto constitui-se uma tecnologia para aprimorar conhecimentos na área materno-infantil de forma lúdica e motivacional.
Entre a divulgação científica e o mercado: dilemas éticos de influenciadores digitais de ciência
Authors: Evangelista Simone
Published: December 2024

Esta nota analisa os dilemas éticos enfrentados por influenciadores digitais de ciência ao se associarem a empresas controversas, como petroleiras, em parcerias publicitárias. Embora esses influenciadores construam credibilidade por meio de divulgação científica de qualidade, a monetização de conteúdos patrocinados por organizações que contradizem os princípios de sustentabilidade gera desconfiança. O caso de Atila Iamarino, que produziu conteúdos promovendo petroleiras enquanto alertava sobre os impactos climáticos dos combustíveis fósseis, ilustra essas contradições. Tal prática, marcada pelo “greenwashing”, instrumentaliza a reputação dos influenciadores para maquiar a imagem corporativa de grandes poluentes. Em um contexto de crescente atenção às mudanças climáticas e com a COP30 no horizonte, a relação entre ciência, mercado e política torna-se ainda mais desafiadora. Este texto defende que influenciadores devem usar sua posição para promover o interesse público, equilibrando as demandas comerciais com o compromisso ético de informar e mobilizar a sociedade.
Italian literary parks and their importance as forms of cultural entrepreneurship: case study of the Eugenio Montale Park in Milano
Authors: Fotini Maniou  , Roιdo Mitoula  , Maria Manola
Published: December 2024

This paper focuses on literary theme parks and their role as an alternative form of tourism, with a particular contribution to sustainable tourism development. Literature-oriented theme parks are an original way to combine cultural heritage and tourist experience, attracting travellers interested in literature and authors. The case of Italy, a country that has succeeded in developing theme parks based on famous authors and literary works, is the subject of this study. The contribution to the economy through the enhancement of tourism and cultural activities is one of the issues that will be examined in the course of this study, as well as how the connection between literature and landscape offers, not only an enriched experience for visitors, but also important entrepreneurial cultural opportunities for the economic and social enhancement of local communities.
Luteolin: A versatile flavonoid for anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and neuroprotective therapies
Authors: Summayya Maryam  , Saliha Khalid  , Ayesha Arshad  , Sana Abid  , Laraib Zafar Iqbal  , Yumna Amjad  , Shah Faisal
Published: December 2024

Medicinal plants are the alternate source of medicine that performs dynamic biological functions due to the presence of certain bioactive compounds. This current review has also emphasized progress in the therapeutic effects of luteolin. Epidemiological pieces of evidence recommend that flavonoids may play a significant part in the reduction of chances of persistent illnesses related to a diet regimen that may be plentiful in plant-determined food sources. Luteolin shows particular anti-inflammatory reactions via its effects on fibroblast cell multiplication and immigration as well as anti-carcinogen activities, which may somewhat have been clarified through its antioxidants by free radical scavenging capacity. It is exposed for infiltration into human skins, enabling it an aspirant for avoidance as well as management of skin malignancy. It is also reported for anti-diabetic, and neurodegenerative effects in human beings. Diabetic wounds are prevalent health problems that affected about 16% of individuals with diabetes. Flavonoids are consistent constituents of plants utilized in traditional medication for the treatment of the extensive scope of infections. Luteolin has the capacity to repress angiogenesis, for promotion of apoptotic cell death, to anticipate carcinogenesis in creature models, to decrease tumor development in vivo, and to sensitized cancerous cells to cytotoxic impacts of several anti-cancerous medications endorses that this flavonoid has chemo-preventive and chemo-therapeutic potentials. Inhibition of ros, restraint of topoisomerases i and ii, a decrease of nf-kappa b and ap-1 movement, adjustment of p53, and hindrance of pi3k, stat3, igf1r, and her2 are conceivable processes engaged with the organic exercises of luteolin.
Sosialisasi Lembaga Vokasi Pendidikan Tinggi Politeknik Perikanan Negeri Tual Dalam Kegiatan Musyawarah Kerja Kepala Sekolah (Mkks) Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara
Authors: Hitijahubessy Hendro , Kabalmay Jamaludin , Amahorseja Anggeline Lioni , Kabi Teniwut Roberto Mario , Nara Selfia Martha
Published: December 2024

Pelakasanaan sosialisasi lembaga vokasi Politeknik Perikanan Negeri Tual dilakukan pada hari selasa, 14 Mei 2024 di Aula SMA Negeri 5 Maluku Tenggara dalam forum Musyawarah Kerja Kepala Sekolah (MKKS) Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara. Kesempatan sosialisasi melalui MKKS sangat membantu untuk lebih mengenalkan dan memberi pengetahuan tentang lembaga vokasi pendidikan tinggi Politeknik Perikanan Negeri Tual sebagai perguruan negeri satu-satunya di Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara yang berperan aktif dalam pengembangan bidang perikanan dan kelautan. Peserta yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini adalah kepala dinas pendidikan dan kebudayaan provinsi maluku cabang Maluku Tenggara dan 16 kepala sekolah menengah atas se-Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara. Sesi tanya jawab adalah media untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan para kepala sekolah menengah atas se-Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara terkait lembaga vokasi Politeknik Perikanan Negeri Tual dan menjadi indikator evaluasi dari kegiatan sosialisasi telah yang dilakukan. Saran dari kegiatan ini adalah agar Politeknik Perikanan Negeri Tual dapat meningkatkan aktiviats sosialisasi di sekolah-sekolah menengah atas secara langsung. Hal ini bertujuan agar sasaran yang dicapai adalah siswa-siswa di sekolah dapat mealnjutkan studi di Politkenik Perikanan Negeri Tual.
STRATEGI PEMBINAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI POLRES KOTA METRO DALAM MEMBANGUN CITRA POLRI PADA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Intan Destrilia  , Yuditya Wardhana
Published: December 2024

The negative image of the Indonesian National Police as a whole has an impact on the police on duty at the Metro City Police, therefore when carrying out their duties as law enforcers, the Indonesian National Police do not only focus on operational aspects of services but pay more attention to image and relations with the community, to carry out this, the Indonesian National Police must also carry out internal and external human resource development so as to ensure the quality of the police in carrying out their duties as they should. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze human resource development strategies at the Metro Police in building the image of the Indonesian National Police. The method used by the researcher is a qualitative approach and the data collection techniques used in this study are interviews and document studies. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that human resource development in building the image of the Indonesian National Police can be done by providing direction for continuing education and training as an effort to improve the intellectual and personality abilities of an employee in achieving the objectives of the Function, as well as psychological, mental, moral, legal development as a basis for building the image of the Indonesian National Police.
Indagare un’antica periferia. Ricerche archeologiche a Musile di Piave
Authors: Bini Sara , D'Isep Laura
Published: December 2024

Musile di Piave, near the Venice lagoon, belonged to the Roman town of Altino. This landscape had an articulated communication system, consisting of land and water routes in relation with the main road via Annia. Towards the end of 1900s surveys revealed many archaeological evidences, such as the significant discoveries of a bridge, a cistern and a rural villa dating to the Roman era. The Superintendency has started new investigations from 2022 to protect cultural heritage and to enrich the knowledge of peripheral area in the past, apparently less monumental but strictly connected with the commercial and productive role of the city.
ORTAOKUL ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN YEREL VE GENEL SOSYOBİLİMSEL KONULARA İLİŞKİN KARARLARI VE KARARLARININ ÇOK BOYUTLU YAPISININ SEE – SEP MODELİNE GÖRE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Yazıcı Hayriye , Bozkurt Altan Esra
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmada ortaokul öğrencilerinin yerel ve genel sosyobilimsel konulara ilişkin kararları ve kararlarının çok boyutlu yapısının nasıl olduğunu belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu 7. sınıfa devam eden 30 kız, 29 erkek olmak üzere toplam 59 katılımcıdan oluşmaktadır. Araştırma nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum çalışması deseni ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın uygulama süreci 8 hafta sürmüştür. Bir yerel bir genel kapsamlı olacak şekilde SBK’ler belirlenmiştir. Nükleer santral, kriyobiyoloji, balıkçılık, plastik kullanımı konuları belirlenen sosyobilimsel konulardır. Bir SBK için 2 haftalık süre ayrılmıştır. Araştırmanın verilerini etkinlik föyleri (SBK senaryoları) ve SBK’lere dair karar verme formu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında 2 genel, 2 yerel SBK esas alınarak senaryolar hazırlanmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz yoluyla çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın karar vermeye dair sonuçlarında tüm SBK’lerle ilgili olumlu yaklaşım sergileyenlerin sayısının, olumsuz yaklaşım sergileyenlerin sayısına göre daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür. Ancak yerel ve genel SBK’lere göre öğrenci kararlarının farklılaştığı belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilerin genel SBK’lerde etik boyutuna yerel SBK’lere kıyasla daha fazla yer verdikleri sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ahlak ve etik gelişiminde yerel SBK’lerin ayrı bir önemi olup olmadığı ile ilgili daha detaylı araştırmalar yapılması ve uygulayıcıların sınıf ortamlarında yerel SBK’lere yer vermeleri önerilmektedir.
İlköğretim Matematik Öğretmen Adaylarının İstatistik ve Veri Analizi Alanında Video Temelli Fark Etmeyi Öğrenme Süreçlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Çelebi Emine Gül , Balcı Ekin
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırma matematik öğretmen adaylarının istatistik ve veri analizi video durum dersleri gözlemlerine dayalı olarak öğrenme ve öğretme uygulamaları açısından neleri ve nasıl fark ettiklerini tespit etmeyi amaçlamıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmış olup veriler 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim yılında İstatistik ve Olasılık Öğretimi dersi kapsamında 12 matematik öğretmen adayından toplanmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri matematik öğretmen adaylarının iki farklı zamanda istatistik ve veri analizine dair izlediği 3 videoya ilişkin yazdıkları iki farklı video durum analiz raporları aracılığı ile toplanmıştır. Araştırmada veriler Fark Etmeyi Öğrenme teorik çerçevesi uyarlanarak elde edilen dört düzeye (Bilgilendiren, Ortaya Çıkaran, Geliştiren, Üreten) göre incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda matematik öğretmen adaylarının en çok fark ettiği tema öğretim ile öğrenme ortamları ve katılım; en az fark ettikleri ise problem durumu/ görev/etkinlik ile öğrenme temaları olmuştur. Aynı zamanda öğretmen adaylarının fark etme seviyeleri incelendiğinde öğretmen adaylarının en çok bilgilendiren (Düzey 1) düzeyini kullandıkları, en az ise üreten (Düzey 4) düzeyini kullandıkları gözlemlenmiştir. Buna ek olarak, analiz raporları incelendiğinde öğrenme teması dışında her temada üreten düzeyinde fark etmeye yönelik yorumlarda azalış gözlemlenmiştir.
Analysis o f Korean Traditional Music C ontent i n ‘Pleasant L ife’, the 2022 Revised Integrated Textbook for 1st and 2nd Grade Elementary School Students
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, Lee Donghee , Park Jiyoung
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the patterns of Korean traditional music (gugak) selections in the 2022 revised elementary school curriculum for grades 1-2 integrated subjects and discuss their content appropriateness. To achieve this, we reviewed the 2022 revised elementary school integrated curriculum for grades 1-2 and analyzed the characteristics and trends of gugak pieces included in the “Pleasant Life“ (Jeulgeoun Saenghwal) section. We also analyzed two aspects: the content linkage between the curriculum themes and gugak pieces, and the appropriateness of song selection. The results are as follows: First, while gugak plays an important role in fostering students’ cultural identity and artistic experience, it was often not well integrated with the themes of the textbook or was used merely for supplementary activities. Second, there were issues with the appropriateness of song selection. Many pieces were either too difficult for the developmental level of the students or irrelevant to the curriculum themes. Third, the lack of diversity in the gugak pieces and the presence of content errors were also identified. Finally, it became apparent that music education was primarily positioned as a supplementary subject within the curriculum. To address these issues, the study proposes the following improvements: using gugak pieces that are more closely aligned with the curriculum themes, selecting songs that are developmentally appropriate for students, and including a more balanced range of gugak genres and compositions to broaden and deepen gugak education.
A Study on Teachers’ Perceptions of the Music Curriculum Management in Integrated Elementary and Middle Schools: Focusing on the Case of Jangheung-gun, Jeollanam-do
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, Kim In Woo
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore music curriculum management by investigating teachers’ perceptions in integrated schools to understand current practices and propose future directions. A total of eight teachers and administrators from two integrated elementary and middle schools in Jangheung-gun, Jeollanam-do, were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire based on the CBAM model, focusing on the physical environment, operation methods, teacher perceptions, and suggestions. The findings revealed that teachers experienced challenges related to the dual staff composition, and conflicts between different school levels regarding the physical environment and operation methods. Most teachers demonstrated a strong willingness to adapt to change. To address these challenges in integrated elementary and middle schools, the study recommends raising awareness within the educational community, enhancing flexibility in the use of space and instruments, and mediating conflicts through school administrators. Additionally, this study suggests that the educational office streamline administrative and financial systems, develop guidelines based on integrated school models from abroad, and dispatch experts to establish model typologies.
The Book Series: Guo Chen, Stella and Carlo Alberto Petruzzi, eds. 2021–2023. Precise Word-By-Word Explanation of Italian Opera Librettos in Chinese in Eight Volumes,
Authors: Serratore Francesco
Published: December 2024

This review essay focuses on the eight-volume book series:
Petruzzi Carlo Alberto and Stella Guo Chen, eds. (2021–2023), Precise Word-by-Word Explanation
of
Italian Opera Librettos in Chinese (8 volumes), as the main subject. Only the most essentail parts
are critically investigated. They derive from 1) G. Donizetti and F.Romani, “L'elisir d’amore”; 2)
P. Mascagni, G. Targioni-Tozzetti, and G. Menasci, “Cavalleria Rusticana”; R. Leoncavallo,
“Pagliacci”; 3) G. Puccini, G. Giacosa, and L. Illica, “La Bohème”; 4) G. Puccini, G. Giacosa,
and L. Illica, “Tosca”; 5) G. Verdi and F. M. Piave, “Rigoletto”; 6) G. Verdi and F. M. Piave,
“La Traviata”; 7) G. Verdi, S. Cammarano and L. E. Bardare, “Il Trovatore”; and 8) G. Puccini,
G. Giacosa, and L. Illica, “Madama Butterfly”.
Research of structural solutions in the creation of the distributed virtual production
Authors: Pronchakov Yuri L.
Published: December 2024

The scientific and applied problem of synthesizing the architecture of the distributed virtual production system has been stated and solved. The relevance of the research topic is associated with the creation of virtual industries that corresponds to the concept of production development Industry 4.0. The aim of the study is to substantiate the rational composition and topology of the virtual production system focused on the innovative portfolio of orders. The research consists of several stages: develop the architecture of virtual production; simulate the production cycle; research the bottlenecks in the distributed virtual production. In order to assess the technological equipment location the indicators in the form of costs, time and risks are used. The simulation of the production cycle of order fulfillment taking into account the time delays for the execution of operations in the technological equipment has been performed. In order to simulate the bottlenecks the queues that appear during the execution of orders are investigated. Mathematical methods used: methods of integer (boolean) programming; simulation event modeling; agent-based modeling.
Developing IT Service Management Information Technology
Authors: Iuriev Ivan O.
Published: December 2024

The main features of solving the problem of determining a set of IT services satisfying a given set of functional and non-functional limitations are considered. An improved method of selecting a set of services is considered to solve this problem. The main features of IT services system management information technology are defined and its main stages are highlighted. Visual models of information technology, basic functional tasks and data structures of the tool implementing this technology have been developed.
Development of a method for solving the task of forming and classifying requests for IT product changes
Authors: Ievlanov Maksym , Iuriev Ivan O. , Kruk Bohdan Ye.
Published: December 2024

The object of the study is the work "Identify/specify the need for changes" of the sub-process "Formulation of changes" of the process "Management of changes". It was determined that the existing framework of change management is general and recommendatory in nature and does not define the most desirable methods and tools of change management. Existing models, methods and information technologies for the formulation and classification of change requests are developed according to the specifics of specific IT projects and IT products. The problem of unification of the formal description of models and methods of work on the formulation and classification of IT product change requests remains unresolved, which determines the relevance of similar of research
Features of existing information technologies for formulating and classifying requests for changes that arise during the implementation of IT projects were highlighted and analyzed. It is proposed to consider these technologies as separate cases of unified information technology. Based on this proposal, a theoretical-multiple model of an IT product change request was developed, which at the formal level allows to describe any functional and technical requests for changes that arise during the implementation of an IT project for the development or modification of an IT product.
Based on the obtained model, a general method of solving the problem of RFC formation and classification was developed. This method, unlike the existing ones, allows not only to apply an a priori defined RFC classification model, but also to adapt the existing model to the new features of the IT project and IT product and to develop its own RFC classification model that best suits the specifics of the IT company's activities, its IT projects and IT products.
Refinement of the mental model of a solution based on input data augmentation in the task of generating explanations in an intelligent system
Authors: Chalyi Sergiy F. , Leshchynska Iryna O.
Published: December 2024

The subject of the research is the process of constructing a mental model of a solution for an intelligent system user. The aim is to develop an approach to refine the user's mental model based on the principle of input data augmentation to account for both positive and negative aspects of the solution. Objectives: structuring the principle of input data augmentation; development of a method for refining the mental model of an intelligent system user based on input data augmentation. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is as follows. The principles of constructing mental models have been improved, taking into account the peculiarities of generating explanations in intelligent systems. A method for refining the mental model based on the analysis of user feedback is proposed, which allows supplementing the model with negative characteristics of the solution. The method includes stages of analyzing user feedback, assessing the importance of identified solution characteristics, supplementing the mental model with negative characteristics, and balancing positive and negative aspects of the solution. The use of this method in constructing explanations enables the formation of more comprehensive and balanced explanations that consider both the advantages and limitations of the intelligent system's solution. Experimental verification of the proposed method demonstrated the possibility of automated augmentation of the mental model of the solution based on the analysis of intelligent system user feedback.
Extrapolation of the achievements of the Samara Linguistic School of Russian Studies at the anniversary international scientific conference
Authors: Ivanyan Elena Pavlovna , Dolgova Elena Yuryevna
Published: December 2024

On October 30, 2024, the Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education hosted an international scientific and practical conference “Traditions and Innovation in the Development of Linguistic and Methodological Thought” in a mixed (online and offline) format, dedicated to the 95th anniversary of the Department of Russian Language, Speech Culture and Teaching Methods. The target audience of the conference were teachers, researchers, doctoral students, postgraduates, undergraduates, practitioners in the field of Russian studies. The purpose of the conference was to extrapolate the dominant achievements of the Samara Linguistic School of Russian Studies into the modern linguistic community of Russia and friendly countries. The scientific novelty of the research lies in a comprehensive analysis of the development of linguistic and methodological thought of the named scientific school through the organization of scientific dialogue. As a result of the research, it was proved that the scientific dialogue allowed us to determine how trends of tradition and innovation manifested themselves in the sections of linguistics containing the dominant achievements of this scientific school: dialectology, linguistic semantics, the language of fiction, onomastics, as well as in the methodology of teaching the Russian language.
Analysis of Environmental Compliance Violations on Roads Causing Threats of Occurrence of Emergencies
Authors: Moshkov V. B. , Tskhovrebov E. S. , Kalaeva S. Z.K. , Koroleva L. A.
Published: December 2024

The relevance of environmental safety problems in the process of reconstruction, repair, and maintenance of public roads is predetermined by the presence of many transport accidents, as well as dangerous events with extremely negative environmental and socio-economic consequences for safety and well-being of the population.

The objective of the study is to determine the parameters of environmentally safe operations during reconstruction, repair, and operation of roads. The main purposes of the work focused on a comprehensive survey of work sites on public roads; assessment of compliance with environmental safety requirements when carrying out various types of operations; analysis of violations of environmental laws, of causes, conditions for their occurrence, potential threats of occurrence of man-made emergency situations following violation of environmental compliance; development of a set of measures to ensure respect of environmental safety requirements, prevent emergency situations and their dangerous consequences for the environment and life safety of the population.

The study has resulted in a list of measures substantiated as a result of an analysis of the environmental situation and intended to ensure environmental safety requirements during repair, reconstruction, and maintenance of roads.

The results of the work were reported on August 29, 2023, in Vologda at the scientific section of the theoretical part of the annual Federal road agency's exercises to ensure transport safety and prevent emergency situations.
Positioning of Wheelsets When Measuring Linear Parameters
Authors: Krasilnikov V. S.
Published: December 2024

Positioning equipment refers to devices for moving objects, namely lifting devices, and are used in various branches of mechanical engineering, including railway engineering. Devices of this type are relevant for use in measuring technology for positioning rotating parts. The positioning device is usually used as part of equipment for measuring and monitoring the dimensions of wheelsets.

The purpose of the study was to consider various methods and devices for positioning wheelsets, to identify their advantages, constraints and disadvantages.

The objective of the research was to develop a new positioning device intended to improve dependability of operations, expand the range of application and functionality. The article provides recommendations for creating a more universal positioning device suitable for use with various types of wheelsets.
The role of betaine molecule in the process of DNA methylation
Authors: Kolesnikova O. V.
Published: December 2024

The article summarises the data of currently available scientific studies that define the known mechanisms of DNA methylation and their role in epigenetic regulation in the human body, health and susceptibility to chronic non‑communicable diseases, cellular homeostasis and normal function, nucleotide, protein and lipid metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, redox state, regulation of gene expression, epigenetic inheritance, cellular differentiation, maintenance of genome stability and genomic imprinting. It describes which nutrients and supplements have a direct epigenetic effect on methylation and how this is realised. The importance of the influence of certain nutrients on the one‑carbon metabolism, in particular vitamins В2, В4, В6, B9, В12, methionine, choline and betaine, and their balanced content in the body, which in turn was described on the example of the betaine molecule as the main link in the methionine cycle, is considered. Betaine plays a role in epigenetic regulation through gene modification and DNA methylation of specific genes. The specific mechanism may include reduction of microsomes, hypermethylation of the triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) promoter, increased genome methylation, stimulation of mitochondrial activity and reversible modification of N6‑methyladenosine, regulating RNA methylation. The mechanisms of betaine involvement in DNA methylation are described, which occur due to the methyl group, participation in the conversion of homocysteine to methionine with the subsequent formation of S‑adenosyl‑L‑methionine (SAM) and 5‑methylcytosine, which plays an important role in gene expression. The presence of antioxidant and anti‑inflammatory effects, participation in the processes of insulin resistance formation allows us to consider this molecule as a powerful one in diseases accompanied by metabolic dysfunction. Particular attention is paid to the preventive and therapeutic role of the molecule betargin as a major participant in the methionine cycle in liver and kidney diseases and in mental health.
Evaluate the feasibility of implementing activitysim activity-based model for Vietnamese municipalities in term of the available input data sources
Authors: My Cao Thi Xuan , Noi Nguyen Van , Minh Chu Cong
Published: December 2024

Activity-based modeling (ABM) has emerged as a promising approach in urban travel demand forecasting, addressing the limitations of traditional models that have dominated the field for over 50 years. ABM offers a powerful framework for simulating traffic at the city scale, enabling a deeper understanding of the complex behavior of urban transportation systems under various scenarios. This paper concisely overviews recent advancements and challenges associated with applying activity-based models in travel demand forecasting. Additionally, the article explores the operational process of the ActivitySIM model, a specific ABM tool for traffic demand forecasting, by detailing the required input data and parameters. The potential for deploying this technology in Ho Chi Minh City was analyzed to highlight relevant data sources. Furthermore, the paper discusses potential solutions to improve data accuracy and enhance the consistency of ABMs across multiple days of the week, addressing critical challenges in implementing these models effectively.
Extending the theory of planned behavior to explore the intent to use electric motorcycles in Da Nang
Authors: Bien Nguyen Van , Chau Le Minh , Nhat Vo Dinh Quang , Duy Nguyen Phuoc Quy
Published: December 2024

The continuous increase in the demand for personal vehicles, particularly fossil-fuel-powered two-wheeler, has become one of the main causes of air pollution. However, in recent years, electric motorcycle have gradually attracted consumer attention. Researching consumer intentions to use electric motorcycle plays a crucial role in understanding their needs, thereby proposing more effective measures to encourage the use of electric motorcycle in the future to reduce emissions contributing to environmental pollution. To achieve this, it is essential to analyze in depth the factors influencing the intention to use electric motorcycle. This study is based on an extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) model, aiming to examine and evaluate the impact of perceived value and perceived cost on the behavior of using electric motorcycle. The PLS-SEM model was tested with data collected from 286 non-users of electric motorcycle in Da Nang City, Vietnam. Based on these analyses and findings, the study can help support the Government and manufacturers in devising specific solutions and comprehensive strategies to shift mindsets and attract consumers toward the intention to use electric motorcycle.
Formation process of “western” street architecture during French colonial period in Hue
Authors: Tung Nguyen Ngoc , Phuc Vo Tran Gia , Anh Phan Thi Ngoc , Dung Huynh Ngo Tri , Thanh Hoang Van
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the architectural formation of the Le Loi “Western” street in Hue city by collecting secondary data through articles, magazines, images, books, maps, etc. and by conducting field surveys (mainly observation and taking photos). The built time of architectural buildings along Le Loi street can be divided into 3 periods: 1876-1902; 1093-1920; and 1921-1954. The architectural characteristic of the buildings constructed in early period was classical (neo-classicism) style, French local style. The later constructed buildings began to incorporate traditional local architecture, forming the Indochine architectural style. The constructions built after 1930 were in the Art Deco architectural style.
Modelling of sediment diagenesis and its linkage with the water column. the case study of bay of quinte, Canada
Authors: Doan Phuong T.K.
Published: December 2024

In this study, the Aquasim model has been applied and developed to simulate the processes occurring in the sediments of the eutrophic system at Quinte Bay, Canada. The findings reveal that phosphorus (P) retention varies both spatially and temporally across the three basins of the Bay. These variations are influenced by factors such as sedimentation history, the chemical form of P, topography, and historical land use. According to the model, recent data indicates a decline in accumulated P at two shallow sediment sites (B and N), potentially leading to increased P release from these sediments. In contrast, the deeper sediment site (HB) continues to show high and stable P accumulation, resulting in consistently low and relatively unchanged P release. This explains why P levels in the Bay remain high, contributing to the growth of algae. The study also highlights the importance of adequately reducing external P loading. Internal P loads only play a supportive role in achieving the desired ecological conditions of the Bay.
Research on proposing an effectiveness assessment criteria framework of residential and commercial building construction investment projects toward sustainable development in Nha Trang city
Authors: Hau Le Huu , Trung Nguyen Quang , Truc Huynh Thi Minh
Published: December 2024

In the context of global climate change, sustainable development has become a critical factor in housing and commercial construction projects. This research aims to propose a framework of criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of construction investment projects aligned with sustainable development goals. The proposed framework is divided into five key groups: time and cost efficiency, quality and safety performance, environmental protection, social accessibility and affordability, and satisfaction and legal compliance. A total of 21 criteria have been identified for empirical surveys. The study will collect and analyze data, assess the level of consensus, and rank the criteria accordingly. The research outcomes will provide a framework to assist regulatory agencies and investors in evaluating and selecting projects with sustainable development potential, thereby contributing to the long-term and comprehensive development of the city.
Decoding the Eastward Tilt of the Indian Peninsular Plateau: Insights from Geodynamic Modelling
Authors: Sen Joyjeet , Roy Arnab , Mandal Nibir
Published: December 2024

The eastward tilting of the Indian Peninsular (IP) plateau has been a topic of ongoing debate in geoscience. This study introduces a fresh geodynamic perspective, employing extensive topographic analyses to identify the mechanisms behind this tilting. By analyzing the eastward-flowing river systems in relation to the plateau’s tilt, we constructed a series of east-west topographic profiles using digital elevation models (DEM). Our findings indicate a systematic increase in eastward slopes (θ = 0.008° to 0.3°) from the northern boundary to the southern tip of the plateau. Large-scale thermo-mechanical simulations reveal that the configuration of the Indian plate plays a crucial role in driving this tilt. Specifically, we observe that the older lithosphere beneath the Bay of Bengal (age ~ 140 Ma) has subsided at a significantly faster rate than the younger lithosphere beneath the Arabian Sea (age ~ 60 Ma). This differential subsidence has generated westward sub-lithospheric flows beneath the Indian Peninsula, interacting with east-directed mantle flows originating from regions below the Arabian lithosphere. This interaction has resulted in a localized mantle upwelling at the Western IP margin, contributing to the Western Ghats Escarpment (WGE) formation. Furthermore, we examine spatial variations in sub-lithospheric flow patterns to account for the increasing θ towards the south. Our findings suggest that the eastward topographic tilt of the IP is predominantly influenced by sub-lithospheric mantle dynamics, driven by lithospheric density contrasts between the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. This study provides valuable insights into the drainage patterns in IP.
ESG mapping of the Australian mining sector – The state of play on mobilising spatial datasets for decision making
Authors: Lebre Eleonore , Czarnota Karol , Walsh Stuart , Haynes Marcus , Ufer Natasha , Sonter Laura , Sreekar Rachakonda , Bolz Pascal , Bulovic Nevenka , Cote Claire , Kunz Nadja , Micklethwaite Steven , Northey Stephen , Rochford Louisa , Schodde Richard , Seligmann Benjamin , Sturman Kathryn
Published: December 2024

The global energy transition will drive increased demand for a broad range of mined minerals.40 Australia is well positioned to support the global energy transition, given its mature mining sector41 and rich and diverse mineral resources. The potential growth in the mining sector represents an42 economic opportunity, however, navigating the associated environmental, social, and governance43 (ESG) risks remains a challenge. A step towards improved ESG credentials across the Australian44 mining sector is for mine developers, regulators, communities, investors and other industry45 stakeholders to be capable of integrating diverse types of ESG data into decision-making processes.46 This paper evaluates how ESG mapping, a research technique that mobilises spatial data to analyse47 and compare extractive locations across large scales in terms of factors relevant to mining and48 exploration, can be applied at the scale of Australia. The paper critically reviews 32 spatial ESG49 datasets available at national scale across six main themes: people, land uses, water resources,50 extreme events, nature conservation, and governance. The paper then provides two proof-of-51 concept applications of ESG mapping to the Australian mining context and draws on these52 applications to lay out a path forward for this technique to inform decision makers