bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Addressing low-value insurance products with improved consumer information: the case of ancillary health products
Authors: Williams Jackson
Published: January 2023

The sale of financial services products is rife with information asymmetry favoring sellers and leads to the marketing of insurance products offering low value to consumers. Exemplifying this problem is the current market for ancillary health insurance products such as short-term health insurance and supplemental insurance. One policy option for state insurance regulators is to mandate a robust regime of disclosures and labeling, described here as comparative disclosures. This article reviews comparative disclosure regulations previously implemented in the U.S. and proposals for reforms. It then outlines a possible policy solution for the lack of value in ancillary health insurance products: expanding consumer information to facilitate shopping.
Chemical composition of the actinolite-hornblende assemblage as indicator for the P-T metamorphic conditions in chlorite-amphibole schists and metadiabases, Vrteska, Plackovica Mt., Eastern Macedonia
Authors: Mirčovski Vojo , Boev Blažo , Petrov Goše , Spasovski Orce
Published: January 2023

Microscopic and electronic microprobe studies carried out on the chlorite-amphibole schists and the metadiabases from the vicinity of Vrteska determined an actinolite, Mg-hornblende, biotite, epidote, chorite, albite, calcite, quartz, and ilmenite assemblage. The metamorphic mineral assemblage and structural-textural characteristics indicate that these rocks metamorphosed in conditions of regional dynamothermal metamorphism in a Barovian type series of facies which, according to the degree of metamorphism, corresponds to the transition from quartz-albite-epidote-biotite to quartz-albite-epidote-almnadine subfacies. The chemical composition of actinolite and hornblende indicate that the rocks under investigation metamorphosed in conditions of prograde metamorphism at T = 400-500°C and P = 2-5 kbar.
Possible paleo-exchange of water masses between the Mediterranean Sea, Marmara Sea and Black Sea
Authors: Slavova Krasimira , Genov Ivan
Published: January 2023

In this article a way for possible paleo-exchange of water masses between the Aegean, the Marmara and the Black Sea is submitted. A key aspect according to the interpretation on hand of the possible paleo-exchange of water masses is the depth of the Bosphorus sill for the period 20000 - 7000 cal. yr. BP. Determining an established constant depth for the Bosphorus sill for the period of 20000 - 7000 cal. yr. BP is an incorrect approach to the interpretation of the paleo-climatic and paleo-geological events in the Black Sea region. Due to this reason two models of the Bosphorus sill - deep sill and shallow sill models have been accepted. The deep sill model is valid for the first two stages of the period 20 000 - 14 500 cal. yr. BP. The shallow sill model is valid for the period ~12500-7000 cal. yr. BP. For the last stage of possible paleo-exchange of water masses between Aegean, Marmara and Black Seas (7500-7000 cal. yr. BP) as a result of continuing increase in the global sea level, saline ocean water catastrophically entered the Black Sea. The new moment of possible paleo-exchange of water masses between Aegean, Marmara and Black Seas is that once started the freshwater Black Sea outflow to the Marmara Sea in 14000 cal. yr. BP did not stop until about 12500 cal. yr. BP but continued to about 9500 cal. yr. BP. That contradicts the theory of Ryan et. al., (1997), Aksu et al. (2002). A new explanation for the formation of the lower sapropel layer in the Marmara Sea has been offered.
Tenchovia bulgariaensis gen. et sp.nov. from the Pennsylvanian of the Dobrudza Coalfield, Bulgaria
Authors: Pšenička Josef , Bek Juří
Published: January 2023

Tenchova gen. nov. consists of just one species (T. bulgariaensis sp. nov.), whose holotype is from a borehole in the Dobrudza Coalfield and is Westphalian in age. As with some other Carboniferous plant species known from compressions, the sporangia possess a lateral annulus. It is evident that the general pattern of morphology of the fructification is quite different than all other similar species with laterally-annulate sporangia. In situ spores from a sphenopteroid fern are described for the first time from the Bulgarian Carboniferous. Trilete microgranulate microspores, about 19 µm in diameter belong to the dispersed microspore species Granulatisporites minutus.
The genus Lonchopteris Brongniart in the Dobrudzha Carboniferous Basin, Bulgaria
Authors: Tenchov Yanaki
Published: January 2023

Eight Lonchopteris species have been identified in the Dobrudzha Coalfield, and namely: L. baurii, L. conjugata, L. eschweileriana, L. karvinense, L. rugosa, L. silesiaca, L. elegans n. sp and L. sp. Most abundant here are L. silesiaca, L. elegans and L. eschweileriana. The Dobrudzha Basin was formed at an altitude of more than 190 meters above sea level.
The basalts of Podpeć (near Priboj, SW Serbia), the youngest (?) basaltic rocks of the Dinaridic ophiolitic basin
Authors: Popević Aleksandar , Memović Emin , Zakariadze Guram , Milovanović Dragan , Karamata Stevan
Published: January 2023

In the SW part of the trench association of the Dinaridic ophiolite belt, close to the Podpeć R.St., in the olistostromes an occurrence of alkali basaltic material (up to 1000 m long and around 40 m thick) is exposed. It consists mainly of altered hyaloclastic material with embedded amygdaloidal to slag-similar basaltic balls or fragments of basaltic lava flows. These rocks belong, according to the geochemistry (immobile trace elements and REE), to oceanic islands alkali basalts. They differ in all features from the basaltic pillow lavas which occur as fragments of the oceanic crust in the olistostrome of the Dinaridic ophiolite belt. That indicates that they originated in different geotectonic environment. The alkali basaltic lava flow is connected probably with a Middle/Upper Jurassic volcano in the oceanic realm, which was later detached from the main volcanic mass and incorporated into the trench assemblage.
Palynological study of the Gurkovo Formation Westphalian D/Cantabrian), Dobrudzha Basin, Bulgaria
Authors: Dimitrova Tatyana
Published: January 2023

The present paper contains the morphological remarks and stratigraphical analysis of microspores from the Gurkovo Formation, Dobrudzha Coal Basin, NE Bulgaria. The palynological data obtained from samples from the boreholes 172 and 191 near Gurkovo are systematically discussed for the first time in the present study. The litho- and biostratigraphical data for this region have been previously described in a number of publications. The absence of precise data from the most upper level of Gurkovo Formation is subject of further discussions about the boundary between Westphalian D and Cantabrian stages in regional aspect. The levels of the two boreholes studied for the purpose of this article, contain spores systematically described including the following species: Spinosporites spinosus, Thymospora pseudothiessenii, Angulisporites splendidus, Cadiospora magna and Candidispora candida; genus Latensina. The aim of this paper is to further examine the youngest sediments from the Gurkovo Formation on the basis of existing data systematically determined together with additional information, as yet unpublished.
Integration of the E-Service Quality Model and Service Convenience Model to Measure E-Payment Performance (Empirical Study at Immigration Offices in Medan)
Authors: Vitalaya Fika Laily , Ade Kesuma Sambas , Erwin Keulana
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted to measure the effect of e-service quality and service convenience on e-payment performance at the Immigration Office in Medan by distributing questionnaires online. Sample collection was carried out using the convenience sampling method, which produced 299 of 361 respondents that could be used. The data processing of 299 respondents used SmartPLS and SPSS. Of the nine hypotheses that have been formulated, all have been declared accepted. So, the results of this study provide empirical evidence supporting the theory of end-user satisfaction, e-SQ, and servcon on nine variables X and Y use. All measurement items in the questionnaire statements have been confirmed valid and reliable. The most decisive influence is on the efficiency variable. At the same time, the weakest effect is the variable post-benefit convenience. The practical contribution of the results of this research can provide input for banks, e-payment providers, and immigration offices.

Keywords: E-service Quality, Service Convenience, E-payment Performance, End-User Satisfaction, and Immigration Offices
Contribution of Entrepreneurship Courses and Business Work Practices to Entrepreneurial Interests in Students of Universitas Dharma Andalas, Padang City
Authors: . Yusnaena , Yulianti Prima , Lukman Arief Mustika
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze contribution of entrepreneurship courses and business work practices to entrepreneurial interests in Students of Universitas Dharma Andalas, Padang City. The experimental research design used in this study is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent group design. The population in this study are Students of Universitas Dharma Andalas who are active in the last five years. The total population of the study are 11,672 students from 12 study programs. Based on the calculation results, the number of samples to be used in this study is 99 respondents. Hypothesis testing is done through the Mann Whitney U test. The results of the study show that there is a significant difference between entrepreneurial interest in Students of Universitas Dharma Andalas, Padang City in experimental group who had taken entrepreneurship courses and business work practices and control group of Students of Universitas Dharma Andalas, Padang City who had not attended entrepreneurship courses and business work practices. Significant difference indicates the contribution of entrepreneurship courses and business work practices to entrepreneurial interest in Students of Universitas Dharma Andalas, Padang City.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship Courses, Business Work Practices, Entrepreneurial Interests
Integrating the Technology Acceptance Model in the Use of Mobile Banking for Bank Nagari Customers, Padang Main Branch
Authors: Mulyati Yofina , Elsandra Yesi , Fernanda Dedi
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze integrating the technology acceptance model in the use of mobile banking for Bank Nagari Customers, Padang Main Branch. This type of research uses quantitative research methods. The population in this study are customers using Nagari Mobile Banking services at the Main Branch of Bank Nagari. Sample is 100 customers who use Nagari Mobile Banking services at Bank Nagari Main Branch. The data analysis that the writer will use in this research is SEM-PLS. The results show that perceived ease of use has a positive and significant effect on perceived usefulness. Perceived ease of use has a positive and significant effect on attitude towards using. Perceived usefulness has no significant effect on attitude towards using. Perceived usefulness has a positive and significant effect on behavioral intention to use. Attitude towards using customers has a positive and significant effect on behavioral intention to use. Perceived ease of use has no effect on attitude towards using through perceived usefulness. Perceived usefulness has no effect on behavioral intention to use through attitude towards using. Perceived ease of use has a positive and significant effect on behavioral intention to use through perceived usefulness and attitude towards using.

Keywords: Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, Attitude Towards Using, Behavioral Intention to Use
A Mapping Model of the Sustainability Hospital Buildings in Post Occupancy Evaluation:
A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Hanan Perkasa Garindra , Ulfa Maria
Published: January 2023

Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE) has proven to be an important tool for assessing interior environmental quality and a useful strategy for continuous building quality improvement in addition to standard tools. This study aims to provide an integrated evaluation model for occupant needs by investigating how the Sustainability Hospital Buildings are related to POE. This research employs a qualitative method with Bibliometric Analysis. The information used in this study was obtained by searching the keywords "Post Occupancy Evaluation" in the Scopus database from 2010 to February 2022. The identification of the time range resulted in the discovery of 305 documents. Overall, the sustainable Buildings scores were positively associated with intelligent buildings (r= 0,584). In addition, the sustainable Buildings had a significant relationship with low-energy buildings, low carbon building design, green building performance, and green buildings with correlation coefficients ranging from 0.5833 to 0.550. Concurrently, Hospital Building and sustainable building design showed a correlation (r= 0,538). Therefore, with the aspect of the sustainable Building in the hospital can determine a strategy for designing hospital buildings that produce results hospital management will be able to keep the building's quality, both in terms of indoor air quality and comfort.

Keywords: Post occupancy evaluation, Sustainability Building, Bibliometric, Hospital
The Influence of Board Members' Knowledge About Budget, Transparency, and Accountability on the Role of DPRD in Supervision of Regional Financial (APBD) with the Board Members’ Performance as A Moderating Variable at the DPRD Office of Medan City
Authors: Evionita Wenny , Bulan Siregar Narumondang , Sulistya Rini Endang
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of the board members’ knowledge of budgeting, transparency, and accountability on the role of the DPRD in supervising regional finances at the DPRD of Medan City. In addition, this study also examines the board members’ performance as a moderating variable for the relationship between board members’ knowledge of budgeting, transparency, and accountability and the role of the DPRD in supervising regional finances.
The research design uses an explanatory research design, namely research conducted on large and small populations, but the data studied is data from samples taken from the population to find relative events, distribution, and relationships between sociological and psychological variables with uses the type of primary data, namely in the form of the perception of respondents (subjects) of the research obtained through distributing questionnaires directly to Members of the Medan City DPRD for the 2019-2024 period. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire distributed to 50 respondents who are members of the DPRD in Medan City. Data analysis was carried out by testing the validity, reliability, and moderating tests or testing the hypothesis with the help of the SmartPLS program.
The results of this study indicate that the board members’ knowledge of the budget has a positive and significant effect on the role of the DPRD in supervising regional finance. Board members’ knowledge of transparency has a positive and significant impact on the part of the DPRD in supervising regional finance. And the board members’ knowledge of accountability has a positive and significant effect on the role of the DPRD in supervising regional finance. In contrast, other results show that the board members’ performance cannot moderate the board member’s knowledge of the budget on the role of the DPRD in supervising regional finance. But the board members’ performance can moderate the Board members’ knowledge of transparency and accountability towards the part of the board member’s knowledge of the budget.

Keywords: the board member’s knowledge of the budget, transparency, accountability, DPRD's role in supervising regional finance.
Factors Affecting Student Decisions in Taking Education in the Accounting Study Program
Authors: Armando Gultom Parasian , Bulan Siregar Narumondang , Kholis Azizul
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine and analyze the effect of the cost of education, job opportunities, academic programs, and the reputation of tertiary institutions on student decision-making in studying in the Accounting Study Program. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative using quantitative data in the form of a questionnaire. The sampling technique in this study was to use a probability sampling technique in the form of proportionate stratified random sampling, namely, 129 students at private tertiary institutions in the city of Medan with an accounting study program. This study concludes that the cost of education, job opportunities, academic programs, and college reputations simultaneously positively and significantly affect student decisions in choosing an accounting study program at private tertiary institutions in Medan City. The cost of education significantly positively affects student decisions in selecting an accounting study program at private tertiary institutions in Medan City. Job opportunities partially have a positive and significant impact on student decisions in choosing an accounting study program at private tertiary institutions in Medan City. Also, the academic program has a partially positive and significant impact on student decisions in selecting an accounting study program at private tertiary institutions in Medan City. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.795 means that 79.5% of student decisions in choosing an accounting study program at private tertiary institutions in Medan City can be explained by tuition fees, job opportunities, and academic programs. In contrast, the remaining 20.5% is explained by other factors not examined in this study.

Keywords: Cost of Education, Job Opportunities, Academic Programs and College Reputation, Student Decisions
PERAN MASJID DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEGIATAN KEAGAMAAN DI MASJID DARUSSALAM REJOSARI
Authors: Ulum Muhammad Ihya'ul , Humairoh`` Zuni , Sari Ela Yulia , Fitriyah Hikmatul , Sa’adah Khalimatus , Ainiyah Kurotul , Satriana Laily , Sholikhah Mu’amalatus , Fitri Refita Firdausi , Jannah Roudlotul , Asysyafi'iyah Sabilatul Ilmi
Published: January 2023

Penerapan kegiatan keagamaan adalah aktivitas untuk menjalankan suatu program kegiatan keagamaan berdasarkan acuan norma tertentu untuk mencapai tujuan kegiatan secara terukur dan terkendali. Tentunya dalam bulan Ramadhan banyak kajian-kajian keagaman yang dilakukan di masjid. Peran masjid dalam pemberdayaan Masyarakat, masjid berperan besar bagi umat dalam melakukan perubahan nilai-nilai kehidupan. Berdasarkan pemaparan diatas maka dapat ditarik rumusan masalah sebagai berikut:Upaya peningkatan kegiatan keagamaan untuk masyarakat, dan optimalisasi kegiatan keagamaan di Masjid Darussalam Rejosari, Tinggal Bandarkedungmulyo Perak Jombang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode konsultasi.
Metode konsultasi adalah metode yang menjelaskan suatu bentuk hubungan tolong menolong yang dilakukan oleh seorang profesional (konsultan) kepada konsultan (keluarga atau individu) dalam hubungannya menyelesaikan masalah. Berdasarkan pemaparan  diatas maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran masjid dalam meningkatkan kegiatan keagamaan adalah Masjid tidak hanya sekedar untuk menjalankan ibadah namun juga berperan besar bagi umat Islam dalam melakukan perubahan nilai-nilai kehidupan, pengamalan beragama, serta pembinaan umat melalui program kesalehan sosial dan ekonomi.
PENDAMPINGAN EFEKTIFITAS SANTRI DALAM APLIKASI TAJWID MUYASSAR DALAM PROGRAM MADRASAH AL-QUR'AN DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-AMANAH JOMBANG
Authors: Masrury Farhan , Afidah Ani Nur , Amini Sania Nur Khofifah , Salsabila Dwi Amiliah , Ulya Saudatul
Published: January 2023

Abstrak
Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini lebih memfokuskan pada pendampingan pembelajaran tajwid santri dalam buku tajwid muyassar. Dalam kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas bacaan Al-Qur’an santri, dan dapat memberikan pendampingan pembelajaran yang baik bagi santri, baik dalam segi materi, diskusi, dan praktek. Dalam kegiatan kali ini, materi yang diajarkan meliputi berbagai pembelajaran tajwid, mulai dari ahkamul huruf, shifatul huruf, makharijul huruf, dan gharaib Al-Qur’an.
Mempelajari tajwid merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi siapapun yang membaca Al-Qur’an, selain agar bacaannya benar, kesalahan makna juga pasti akan terhindar jika tajwid dipraktekkan dengan benar.
Dari kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa santri dalam Pondok Pesantren AlAmanah Bahrul Ulum khususnya dalam program madrasah Al-Qur’an dapat mengaplikasikan tajwid dalam bacaan Al-Qur’an dengan baik dan benar yang ditunjukkan dengan kemampuan santri dalam menyetorkan hafalan berbagai surah Al-Qur’an dan menyetorkan bacaan Al-Qur’an dengan baik dan benar.
 
Kata kunci: Pendampingan, Tajwid, Al-Qur’an.
 
Abstract
The implementation of this service activity focuses more on mentoring students' recitation of recitation in the muyassar tajwid book. In this activity, it is hoped that it can help improve the quality of reading the Koran for students, and can provide good learning assistance for students, both in terms of material, discussion, and practice. In this activity, the material taught includes a variety of tajwid lessons, ranging from ahkamul letters, shifatul letters, makharijul letters, and gharaib al-Qur'an.
Learning recitation is very important for anyone who reads the Qur'an, in addition to reading it correctly, meaning errors will also be avoided if recitation is practiced correctly. From this service activity, it can be concluded that students in the Al-Amanah Bahrul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, especially in the al-Qur'an madrasa program, can apply recitation in reading the Qur'an properly and correctly, which is indicated by the ability of students to memorize various surah al-Qur'an.-Qur'an and depositing the reading of the Qur'an properly and correctly.
Keywords: Mentoring, Tajweed, Al-Qur'an.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN TAJWID DAN PENERAPANNYA PADA MASYARAKAT SANTRI PP. AL-AMANAH 2 NGLEDOK MOJOKRAPAK TEMBELANG JOMBANG
Authors: Ashar Salim , Mutamakkin Ahmad , Alifahrony Aji Dhohirul Haq , Subekti Dodik Eko , Mahmudi Mohammad ‘Ainul Fikri
Published: January 2023

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat berbasis pesantren ini diharapkan dapat memberikan hasil yang terbaik untuk mereka. Permasalahan pertama adalah minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat santri terkait ilmu tajwid dalam Al-Qur'an. Solusi yang diberikan adalah melalui pembelajaran tajwid. Metode pendekatan untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat berbasis pesantren ini meliputi pemberian materi, praktek dan tanya jawab. Pemberian materi dilaksanakan pada awal kegiatan pembelajaran dan pengenalan media tajwid. Materi yang diajarkan pada kegiatan ini adalah materi tajwid dan sifat huruf beserta makhrojnya melalui bentuk tulisan dan pendampingan secara intensif sampai pelajar dapat membaca Al-Qur'an dengan benar sesuai tajwid dan makhrojnya. Melalui kegiatan pembelajaran ini diharapkan dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pengasuh dan para pengurus pesantren. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa capaian potensi peserta didik dalam memahami ilmu tajwid dalam Al-Qur'an. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan ikut andil dalam pengajaran ilmu tajwid di dalam kelas. Melalui kegiatan observasi di dalam kelas, masyarakat santri sangat antusias dan terampil dalam menerapkan teori ilmu tajwid. Penerapan pembelajaran ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik di dalam kelas sangat antusias dan aktif berinteraksi dengan guru saat pembelajaran. Selain itu juga, pembelajaran tersebut dapat meningkatkan pemahaman tajwid peserta didik.
PERSETUJUAN CALON MEMPELAI SEBAGAI SYARAT PERKAWINAN DI INDONESIA PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-‘USRAH
Authors: Ubaidillah M. Abi Mahrus , Ali Ismail Ibnu
Published: January 2023

Dalam perkawinan, Hukum Islam dan Fikih tidak mengatur persetujuan calon mempelai sebagai syarat perkawinan, terbukti adanya konsep ijbar dalam perkawinan. namun dalam KHI, persetujuan calon mempelai menjadi syarat sah suatu perkawinan yang mana itu tidak sesuai dengan hukum fikih karena dalam hukum fikih tidak mensyaratkan persetujuan calon mempelai sebagai syarat sah dalam perkawinan. Dari sini maka muncullah pertanyaan, bagaimana landasan yuridis ketetapan persetujuan calon mempelai sebagai syarat sah perkawinan ? bagaimana perspektif Maqa<s}id Al-Usrah Terhadap Persetujuan Calon Mempelai? Agar tidak melebar, fokus masalah dalam skripsi ini hanya tentang persetujuan calon mempelai.

Skripsi ini berjenis penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) Pendekatan yang akan digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif ini memiliki sifat induktif yang mana untuk mengembangkan teori yang menginduk pada data-data yang ada. Artinya memaparkan data tentang persetujuan calon mempelai sebagai syarat sah dalam perkawinan, sehingga menghasilkan kesimpulan kemudian melakukan analisis dengan menggunakan Maqa<s}id Al-‘Usrah

Ketetapan persetujuan calon mempelai sebagai syarat sah perkawinan dalam KHI menginduk pada UU Perkawinan 1974. Dan pasal UUP memiliki kesamaan dengan pasal 28 Burgerlijk wetboek voor indonesia.. Meskipun Sebagian kalangan mengatakan adanya keterkaitan antara UUP dan Burgerlijk wetboek voor indonesia., Tetapi yang pasti pasal UUP sudah sesuai dengan pasal 27 UUD 45. Karena tujuan perkawinan adalah membentuk keluarga yang Bahagia dan kekal, maka persetujuan calon mempelai dalam KHI sudah sesuai dengan Maqa<s{id Al-‘usrah yaitu : mengatur hubungan antara dua individu, menjaga keturunan dan nasab, mewujudkan keluarga Sakinah, mawaddah wa rohmah, menjaga agama dalam kehidupan keluarga, mengatur aspek-aspek dasar keluarga
BPJS MENJADI PERSYARATAN ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK TINJAUAN KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Fatimatu Zahra Mia
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK: Alasan pemerintah mewajibkan Kartu BPJS Kesehatan merupakan implementasi Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional, atau JKN yang ditandatangani Presiden Jokowi 6 Januari 2022. Dalam aturan tersebut disebutkan bahwa setiap warga negara wajib memiliki kartu BPJS  Kesehatan, karena mulai 1 Maret mendatang, peraturan BPJS Kesehatan menjadi syarat pelayanan publik. Namun aturan ini dikritik banyak pihak, sebagian besar warganet menyebut bahwa aturan ini terkesan memaksa, dan menambah kesulitan proses administrasi. Perlu langkah bijak, agar seluruh masyarakat mendapat layanan jaminan kesehatan, dari pemerintah. Tujuan dari adanya penelitian ini untuk membahas BPJS Menjadi Persyaratan Administrasi Publik Tinjauan Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Bab II Pasal 21 Tentang Asas – Asas Akadkepustakaan (library research) yang terkait dengan obyek penelitian dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bila memang aturan mengenai BPJS jadi syarat administrasi publik tetap diterapkan maka akan bertolak belakang pada Asas Ikhtiyari (Sukarela), Asas Saling Menguntungkan dan Asas Taysir (Kemudahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif berdasarkan sumber)  serta akan mencederai akad yang digunakan dalam pengelolaan BPJS tidak berfungsi sesuai syariat. Maka dari itu BPJS harus berbenah agar bisa meningkatkan akses keanggotaan pada BPJS itu sendiri. Serta masyarakat yang ingin tergabung dalam BPJS bukan karena keterpaksaan. Melainkan memang menyadari bahwa BPJS sangat berguna bagi dirinya dan keluarganya.
MODERASI BERAGAMA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF TOKOH AGAMA DI KOTA MANADO
Authors: Alibe Muhammad Tahir
Published: January 2023

Religious moderation was used as the object of research because they wanted to know the concept of religious moderation of each religious figure based on their respective holy books.
This research is a qualitative research, using a love theory approach. it means that the perspectives of various religious figures see other creatures as part of themselves, one family even though they are different.
The results of this study indicate that the concept of religious moderation in each religion is essentially based on the concept of compassion for others taught by their respective religions. This means respecting differences in beliefs, differences in how to approach God are not the focus of attention, but it is the basic humanity that causes them to respect each other among fellow creatures. Different humans are a destiny of God but they are like one family so they must love each other, love each other.
The conclusion of this study is that Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity have the principle of religious moderation based on their respective holy books. Each of their religious teachings teaches to love God's fellow creatures even though they are different, including different religions
PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING MADRASAH DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0 DENGAN STRATEGI MANAJEMEN BRANDING IMAGE DI MADRASAH
Authors: Kholil Muhammad , Rozi Fathor , Fadholi Ahmad
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the branding image management strategy in MI Tarbiyatul Islam probolinggo district and the effectiveness of branding image management strategies in the era of society 5.0. This is qualitative research with the type of case study conducted at MI Tarbiyatul Islam in the city of Probolinggo. Sources of informants in this study were principals, curriculum, public relations, teachers, staff, and students. Then to select and determine the informants in this study, the researchers used a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this study used content/document analysis techniques, in-depth interviews, and events/observations. The method used to check the validity of the data is the triangulation method. The data analysis technique used in this research is interactive model analysis. The stages in analyzing the data in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results in this study indicate that first, MI Tarbiyatul Islam applies a branding image management strategy to increase the competitiveness of madrasas in the era of society 5.0. Second, the branding image management strategy is done by; Branding management strategy planning in the period of society 5.0, Branding Image Management Strategy, Result Branding Image, and Continuous Improvement. The implications obtained by carrying out a branding image management strategy can increase public trust in choosing Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Tarbiyatul Islam institutions
A Pastoral Operária no Brasil
Authors: Messias Elvis Rezende
Published: January 2023

Apresentar uma descrição da Pastoral Operária (PO) no Brasil, destacando os seus aspectos marcadamente inspirados pela Doutrina Social da Igreja (DSI), é o objetivo geral deste artigo. A pesquisa fundamenta-se em dados documentais/bibliográficos a partir do ponto de vista da Igreja Católica e, secundariamente, também intenta contribuir para que o objeto estudado seja mais conhecido e compreendido dentro do âmbito mais abrangente do que hoje se chama de pastoral social. O caminho expositivoreflexivo aqui trilhado apresentará, de início, uma caracterização geral das pastorais sociais segundo a DSI. Em seguida, busca-se compreender a identidade, a organização estrutural geral e as prioridades da PO elencadas pela atual coordenação nacional, sobretudo na perspectiva da sua reorganização em terras brasileiras. Por fim, serão expostas as campanhas mais conhecidas da PO no Brasil.
Pengaruh Sejarah Gereja Dalam Perjalanan Sejarah Keuskupan Agung Pontianak Dan Perkembangannya Dewasa Ini
Authors: Aman Aman , Denny Firmanto Antonius , Wijiyati Aluwesia Nanik
Published: January 2023

The focus of this research is to recognize and understand the history of the Pontianak Archdiocese Church in the course of Church history. Many people do not know the history of the Pontianak Archdiocese. However, the splendor of the Pontianak Archdiocese Church is well known, even abroad, especially in the Vatican Rome. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative methodology with a literature study approach regarding the Influence of Church History in the History of the Pontianak Archdiocese and current developments. Researchers used book sources, journal sources, and internet sources. History is an event and events that really happened in the past. The church is an association of people who follow Jesus Christ. Church history is a journey of the past of the Church that has occurred after the coming of Jesus Christ. Church history does not just appear but is a legacy of Church Fathers who were willing to be martyred in order to fight for and at the same time defend the truth of the faith. The church's mission is to bring people to God's salvation. The Pontifical Archdiocese Church has a long history, and has faced challenges and obstacles, both internally and externally. What started as the Apostolic Vicariate of Dutch Borneo, changed to the Archdiocese of Pontianak. Studying the history of the Pontianak Archdiocese Church is something that must be continued because that is where researchers get a very meaningful understanding. So this article aims to understand how the history of the Church and the history of the Pontifical Archdiocese has grown and developed today. The results of this study indicate that the Historical Journey of the Pontianak Archdiocese follows the journey of early Church history that was championed by the Church Fathers. Thus it can be concluded that the emergence of the history of the Archdiocese of Pontianak came from foreign missionaries.
Study of Ancient Human skeletons in the Bronze Age in Jeongseon Maedun Cave Site, Korea
Authors:   The Paek-San Society, Kim Hyunjin
Published: January 2023

At Jeongseon Maedun Cave Site, the Bronze Age human skeletons are almost completely restored and preserved in good condition. It is of great importance, as the Site shows the burial cave customs of a type of tomb that is little investigated in Korean peninsula.
The burial cave comes under a mass tomb in which several individuals are buried, including at least three persons, adults and children. It may be a joint tomb (family tomb) judging from the aspect of excavation and the sex and age of the buried. In particular, human bones in Tomb No. 1 with the most remaining area were buried by burying aside above an ash layer that was intentionally built. The stone chamber is assumed to be a stone coffin, and burial goods include arrowhead and red burnished pottery.
Based on the result of an analysis of sex and age, No. 1 is of a woman in her mid-30s to 50s; No. 2, of a late-middle-aged to elderly man; and No. 3, of a young child aged 3-6. Measurement of bones in No. 1 reveals that the height is about 151-156㎝ and the cranium type is classified to be high and long. High cranium type is unique characteristic of the inhabitants of the Korean peninsula like other ancient human skeletons; However, the narrow and long cranium type(hyperdolichocrany, the cranial index 66.9) can be differentiated from that. This morphometric characteristic is considered as an unique and inherent feature that the residents around Maedun Cave shared. It has high correlation in the cranium type and archaeological aspects with the Bronze Age human skeletons excavated in Hwangseok-ri, Jecheon. As for pathological features, porotic hyperostosis and cribra orbitalia were found in the cranium; oral cavity and periodontal diseases, in the upper jaw and teeth; and osteoarthritis in the spine and ribs. Lifestyles including diseases, health, and nutritional status could be inferred from such features. Furthermore, the stable isotope analysis, which is of a chemical analytic method of diet, reveals that the proportion of total animal protein consumed in the diet was low, whereas the intake of farm crops(C4 plant), such as millet, foxtail millet and broomcorn was high. This dietary characteristic corresponds with the results of Hwangseok-ri, Jecheon and Joongdo, Chuncheon, enabling the restoration of dietary life of central region residents of the Korean peninsula in the Bronze Age.
Идеология ограниченной субъектности в творчестве современных российских публицистов: сущность и способы имплементации
Authors: Меринов Валерий Юрьевич
Published: January 2023

В научный оборот вводится понятие «идеология ограниченной субъектности», даются общие параметры этой идеологии в контексте известных социально-политических и социально-психологических понятий. На примере публикаций современных российских авторов сделана попытка показать, каким образом идеология ограниченной субъектности реализует себя в текстах, посвященных вопросам искусства. В частности, выявлена роль категории долженствования, патерналистского (заботливого и всесильного) государства, морального подхода к интерпретации художественного произведения и фигуре его автора, морального долга перед коллективным или абстрактным Целым, конструирования конфликта великого прошлого и деградирующего, хаотического настоящего, приоритета коллективной идентичности над индивидуальной как структуры подчинения индивидуальной воли (ограничения самостоятельного выбора) коллективным целям. Сделано предположение, что идеология ограниченного выбора реализует себя через апологию художественного направления классического реализма (в котором актуализируются черты замкнутости, сосредоточенности на «своем», этноцентризм и т.п.). Автор полагает, что возможно одним из самых действенных инструментов внедрения идеологии ограниченной субъектности является обращение авторов к искусству социалистического реализма, в рамках которого большое значение обретает одобрение ими деятельности больших и малых тотальных коллективов (от государства до трудового коллектива), а также утверждается концепция коллективной личности, полностью реализующей свой потенциал внутри тотальных коллективов и представленных обстоятельств как образцовой, эталона социально-политического поведения.
Кинокритика как область журналистики: онтологический статус, становление медиапрактик
Authors: Саенкова-Мельницкая Людмила Петровна
Published: January 2023

Феномен кинокритики обусловлен многоуровневыми детерминантами, предопределившими не только генезис и развитие, но и ее автономность как многогранного объекта, обладающего своей предметной спецификой, функциональными особенностями и предназначением в социокультурной среде. В научно-теоретическом дискурсе кинокритический опыт, несмотря на более чем столетнюю историю развития, не достаточно широко представлен. Автором рассмотрена эволюция формирования кинокритических медиапрактик. Акцентировано внимание на онтологическо-коммуникативных основаниях и культуротворческих ресурсах этого вида творческой деятельности, сформированного и активно развивающегося в журналистике.
Значение социокультурного компонента в процессе формирования коммуникативной компетентности у студентов-филологов из КНР, изучающих русский язык как иностранный
Authors: Чжао Шупин
Published: January 2023

Иностранный язык является существенным элементом культуры народа-носителя этого языка и средством передачи ее другим народам. На сегодняшний день в качестве основной цели развития способностей студентов ставится использование иностранного языка как инструмента в диалоге культур и цивилизаций современного мира. Эта цель предполагает взаимосвязанное коммуникативное и социокультурное развитие учащихся средствами иностранного языка для подготовки их к межкультурному общению в разнообразных сферах жизнедеятельности. Автором рассмотрено соотношение понятий «коммуникативная компетентность» и «коммуникативная компетенция». Раскрыта сущность социокультурного компонента коммуникативной компетентности через систему взаимосвязанных составляющих: страноведческой, лингвострановедческой, социолингвистической. Доказана значимость роли социокультурного компонента при речевой и культурной адаптации студентов из КНР к культурно-речевой среде Российской Федерации при их интеграции в социум, образование, культуру, быт россиян. Конечной целью усвоения лингвострановедческого аспекта является формирование у учащихся лингвострановедческой компетенции, то есть целостной системы представлений об основных национальных традициях, обычаях и реалиях страны, язык которой изучается, что позволяет учащимся ассоциировать с языковой единицей ту же самую информацию, что и носители этого языка, и достигать полноценной коммуникации.
Проблема исследования памяти в лингвистике: междисциплинарный подход
Authors: Ольга Дмитриевна Вишнякова , Липгарт Андрей Александрович , Мартюшова Наталья Олеговна
Published: January 2023

Описано становление memory studies как области знаний, изучающей коллективные представления о прошлом, а также современный этап ее развития. Представлен обзор различных направлений в рамках лингвистики, изучающих феномен «память», рассмотрена возможность применения методов когнитивной лингвистики и дискурсивного анализа в изучении коллективных представлений о прошлом. Лингвистический подход к данной проблематике фокусируется на способности человека с помощью языка формировать и передавать знания о прошлом последующим поколениям, а также на характере взаимосвязей мыслительных   образов прошлого с особенностями их вербальной репрезентации на разных этапах развития общества и языка.
Гастрономический код как отражение лингвокультурной картины мира (на примере африканской лингвокультуры)
Authors: Волошина Татьяна Геннадьевна , Глебова Яна Андреевна
Published: January 2023

Вопросы, связанные с изучением специфики реализации культурного кода в процессе формирования и развития национальной лингвокультуры, входят в ранг актуальных проблематик современных лингвистических исследований. Цель работы – изучение особенностей репрезентации африканской гастрономической лингвокультуры посредством анализа вариантов употребления слов, обозначающих бобовые культуры. В работе анализу подвергается лингвокультурная специфика лексемы Cassava (маниока), функционирующая в автохтонных языках в ходе адаптационного процесса к требованиям многочисленных местных культур и языков. В процессе исследования выявлены наиболее продуктивные лексемы (применяемые образованными африканцами в ежедневном общении), означающие продукт маниока, к которым относятся manioka, tapioca, cassava, которые в ходе коммуникации часто вытесняются лексическими аналогами автохтонных языков, таких как roogòò в языке хауса, mbay в языке фула; этническая группа Йоруба использует лексему ɛgɛ, в то время как в автохтонных языках мандэ принято употреблять лексему banakun. Сделан вывод о том, что гастрономический код нигерийской культуры представляет собой отражение лингвокультурной картины мира, сформированной в ходе контактного взаимодействия британского английского языка и автохтонных языков и культур Нигерии. Выявленные в процессе исследования лексические варианты лексемы manioka, одновременно функционирующие в современных автохтонных языках, формируют основу гастрономической карты лингвокультуры Нигерии.
Репрезентация суггестивной эвиденциальности в политическом массмедийном дискурсе
Authors: Козловский Дмитрий Валентинович
Published: January 2023

Актуальность исследования определяется значимостью выявления и описания формируемой автором эвиденциальной семантики в процессе передачи информации в рамках дискурсивного эвиденциального контекста, а также недостаточной изученностью эвиденциальности в подобном ракурсе. Цель исследования – определение роли суггестивной эвиденциальности в передаче интенциональной доминанты политического массмедийного дискурса. Применялся лингвосинергетический метод эвиденциального анализа, что позволило выявить добавочную мультимодальную семантику наряду с основным значением эвиденциальности, предполагающим квалификацию источника информации о том или ином событии. Как показали результаты исследования, семантика суггестивной эвиденциальности соответствует мультимодальной семантике, характерной для политического дискурса массмедиа. Сделан вывод, что суггестивная эвиденциальность отражает его интенциональную доминанту, основанную на убеждении и побуждении читателя к действиям, а также представлении фактов в определенном свете. При этом преобладание психологической эвиденциальности (53,8 % примеров) над авторитарной эвиденциальностью (46,2 % примеров) обусловлено более широкой семантикой первого подвида категории, предполагающего воздействие как на область сознания, так и на область подсознания читателя, в отличие от авторитарного подвида, характеризующегося категоричным и императивным воздействием автора на сознание конечного адресата.
Медиакультура в процессах социализации молодежи в современном обществе
Authors: Черкашин Михаил Дмитриевич , Дагаев Рашид Рамазанович
Published: January 2023

Глобализация, информатизация, постиндустриализация фиксируют данность: в современном мире социальная реальность выстраивается по принципиально новым алгоритмам, которые, безусловно, не могут не отражаться на социализации и идентичности личности и приводят к их глубинным трансформациям. Несмотря на то, что проблема личности всегда была одной из главных в философии, она не может существовать изолированно от общества, которое постоянно приобретает новые характеристики, что требует обновленных концепций личности и ее социализации. Целью данного исследования является теоретическое осмысление влияния медиакультуры на процесс социализации современной молодежи. Методологической основой работы явились философские концепции исследователей, которые в той или иной мере рассматривали проблемы, связанные с трансформацией личности под влиянием социокультурных факторов. Результатом исследования явилась концептуализация трансформации личности и ее социализации в современном общественном бытии в условиях информационной цивилизации. Полученные результаты открывают возможность для принятия управленческих решений по выработке ключевых ориентиров направления эффективной государственной молодежной политики.
Dissecting the Bitter Truth about Our Politics and Leadership: A Study of Emeka Nwabueze’s A Parliament of Vultures
Authors: N. Uche , S. Onyeachulam , F.I. Ikeji
Published: January 2023

In our contemporary Nigerian society, the mantle of leadership rests wholly in the hands of selfish mediocrities. The elites with positive intentions to redeem the nation are frustrated with politics. The shameless mediocrities in politics are daring and ready to maim in order to achieve their selfish aims hence the masses and unfortunate elites watch without action. Emeka Nwabueze, like other concerned Nigerians, believes that the trend needs to be changed. They believe that the only sure means to fight the malady is through satire and not with guns and matchets. In his A Parliament of Vultures, he vividly X-rayed the activities of the politicians and presented the same in such a way that people’s consciousness would be awakened for corrections to be made. The researcher observed that Emeka Nwabueze got the inspiration for the play from society and therefore, in this research, the researcher aims to parse the facts about Nigerian polity as satirised in the play. In doing so, he considers the Realistic Approach as the apt theoretical framework for the work.
The Impact of Covid 19 Prevention Measures on Workers in the Informal Economy in Senegal
Authors: Sene Ismaïla
Published: January 2023

The informal sector, or informal economy, is a real employment niche and a godsend for young people facing the harsh reality of unemployment and underemployment. However, in senegal, with the covid-19 crisis, this sector, known for its vulnerability, has been further weakened by certain government measures to combat the covid-19 pandemic (introduction of a curfew, closure of schools, markets and other places of business, ban on inter-city transport, etc.). This article, therefore, proposes to analyse the impact of these measures on informal sector enterprises and workers in senegal, particularly in dakar. The results we have obtained, thanks to an exclusively qualitative methodology, show that the application of such measures during the covid revealed an accentuated precariousness of informal work. In addition to having favoured the decline in turnover of informal enterprises, which are also confronted with the problem of indebtedness, they have contributed significantly to the unemployment of employees and other self-employed workers in this sector.