bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mirror neurons in e-learning in high school students
Authors: Aragundi Patricia , Vélez Carlina
Published: June 2022

Mirror neurons are recognized for their relationship with empathy and that they contribute to virtual education. The objective of the article was to analyze the influence of mirror neurons on virtual learning in upper elementary students of the educational unit "José María Santana Salazar" of the Manta centon. The methodology used was quantitative-qualitative, descriptive, primary, and secondary sources of information were collected, through the deductive and analytical methods. The survey technique applied to an intentional sample of teachers, a student observation card, was used. An interview was applied with an expert in clinical psychology. The results indicated in 59% that mirror neurons promote learning through imitation and in 34% that it improves social relationships through empathy. It is concluded that teachers cannot take advantage of them because they have limited resources to apply them, making it very difficult to motivate and strengthen students' empathy in the virtual context.
Pedagogía crítica: una alternativa emancipadora en el contexto neoliberal
Authors: Salinas-Atausinchi Yerwin , Huaman-Lucana Ruben
Published: June 2022

En la actualidad, el neoliberalismo tiene un predominio sobre la sociedad, generando una crisis de toda índole. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue analizar la educación en el contexto neoliberal y estudiar la alternativa de la pedagogía crítica como salida a la crisis educativa actual. Para el análisis, se empleó el método cualitativo con un diseño de tipo documental, para lo cual, se hizo una revisión de literatura científica relacionada a la educación, el neoliberalismo y la pedagogía crítica. La revisión de la literatura científica permitió entender la crisis política y educativa del modelo neoliberal, asimismo, permitió conocer una propuesta denominada pedagogía crítica que posibilita emancipar el contexto académico, cultural, ecológico y social, fomentando el pensamiento crítico y ejercicio de la ciudadanía.
Interactive groups and their influence on academic performance in the primary classroom: a case study
Authors: Suárez-Lantarón Belén , García-Martínez Ángela
Published: June 2022

The development of this work aims to know, through the implementation of interactive groups, if this model allows the improvement of academic performance, the development of social skills, teamwork, cooperative attitudes and the acceptance of diversity. For this, a qualitative method is used through a case study, implemented in a primary classroom of a public center in the city of Badajoz (Spain). The instruments to collect the information have been the average marks obtained by the students (pre and post-test), the observation by teachers and volunteers, and a questionnaire for the students. The results confirm that the students obtain better grades and show satisfaction with this work model. It can be concluded. Therefore, that interactive groups implement the improvement of academic results but also favor the achievement of goals or purposes such as improved coexistence or motivation.
B-learning en la enseñanza del idioma inglés en el nivel superior: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Noa Stefany , Laura Kevin , Apayco Lesly , Ramos Zoraida , Lujano Yolanda
Published: June 2022

El b-learning es ampliamente considerado como un enfoque que combina los beneficios que brindan los componentes de aprendizaje presencial y en línea. Sin embargo, la combinación de componentes instructivos en línea con presenciales que plantea este enfoque, ha generado inquietudes a lo largo de los años. La siguiente revisión sistemática tiene como objetivo evidenciar cómo influye el b-learning en la enseñanza del idioma inglés en estudiantes universitarios a través del análisis de experiencias y percepciones. Se ha considerado el uso de la metodología Prisma para los fines de la investigación. Para esta revisión se utilizaron las siguientes bases de datos: Scopus, Scielo, Science direct y Redalyc, encontrándose 260 artículos y seleccionando 16 artículos para realizar una revisión a profundidad. Los resultados demuestran que la mayoría de experiencias con el blended learning fueron beneficiosas en el campo de la enseñanza de inglés. Además, las percepciones docentes y estudiantiles son positivas y determinantes para el uso futuro de las tecnologías digitales. Esta revisión destaca la necesidad de realizar investigaciones que propongan soluciones al abordaje de los desafíos de estudiantes, profesores e instituciones educativas en el aprendizaje mixto, así como la determinación de características del modelo para una accesible puesta en práctica en las aulas.
Incomplete stories for the development of critical and creative thinking in children
Authors: Vásquez Sonia , Ruiz-Pérez Aurelio
Published: June 2022

The research objective was to design an incomplete story strategy model to develop critical and creative thinking in 4-year-old children. The research was basic propositional with a non-experimental design and a quantitative methodological approach. We worked with a sample of 92 children from the Initial Educational Institution No. 004 of Chiclayo (Lambayeque - Peru) who were randomly selected. A test on critical and creative thinking was developed and applied in which subdimensions and indicators were considered. This instrument was validated by expert judgment. As a result, it was found that more than half of the children had an average level of development of critical and creative thinking. Therefore, it was concluded that the proposed model is a novel contribution to education by allowing children to improve these thoughts when the said proposal is applied.
Autonomous learning strategies: critical and creative thinking in primary education
Authors: Varías Inés , Callao Marcelino
Published: June 2022

The objective was to design a model of autonomous learning strategies aimed at developing critical and creative thinking in primary school students of Educational Institution No. 11239 Las Dunas Lambayeque - Peru. The research was of a primary propositional type, in which 58 students participated, who were administered a test on the development of critical and creative thinking. The instruments were validated by experts who agreed with a reliability coefficient of 0.80. The results regarding the level of development of critical and creative thinking indicate that 60.3% of the total are at the average level for critical thinking, and 65.5% are also at the intermediate level concerning creative thinking, which allows determining that the students participating in the research need to develop higher-order skills in different situations to make decisions and solve problems of daily life.
POTENSI EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH DAN RIMPANG LENGKUAS SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI PENGENDALI HAWAR DAUN BAKTERI PADA PADI
Authors: Laraswati Rini , Ramdan Evan Purnama , Risnawati  , Manurung Adinda Nurul Huda
Published: June 2022

Padi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman pertanian penting di dunia. Penyakit hawar daun bakteri yang disebabkan oleh Xanthomonas oryzae merupakan salah satu penyakit pada tanaman padi. Untuk mengatasi penyakit hawar daun bakteri pada padi umumnya menggunakan bakterisida kimiawi, agens hayati, kitosan dan penggunaan varietas tahan, tetapi penggunaan bakterisida kimiawi yang terus menerus dapat mencemari lingkungan. Pemanfaatan tanaman yang berpotensi sebagai baterisida ramah lingkungan seperti daun sirih dan lengkuas dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif pengendalian penyakit hawar daun bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui interaksi antara pengaruh jenis ekstrak dan frekuensi aplikasi terhadap komponen patosistem dan komponen pertumbuhan terhadap penyakit hawar daun bakteri pada padi. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu jenis perlakuan (P) yang terdiri dari aquadest (kontrol) (P0), ekstrak daun sirih (P1), dan ekstrak lengkuas (P2), dan faktor kedua adalah frekuensi aplikasi terdiri dari 1 kali/minggu (F1), 2 kali/minggu (F2), dan 3 kali/minggu (F3). Terdapat 9 kombinasi perlakuan dengan 3 kali ulangan, setiap petak percobaan terdiri dari 3 tanaman, sehingga jumlah keseluruhan sampel yang diamati pada penelitian sebanyak 81 unit percobaan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak lengkuas merupakan perlakuan ekstrak terbaik dalam menekan penyakit hawar daun bakteri dibandingkan dengan ekstrak daun sirih dan kontrol, dengan keparahan penyakit paling rendah yaitu 46,46% dan efikasi 24%, ekstrak lengkuas memiliki pengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, berat bulir, dan panjang akar pada tanaman padi.
PENGARUH PEMOTONGAN UMBI BIBIT DAN PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonium L)
Authors: Iswahyudi  , Garfansa Marchel Putra , Khosim Sholeh , Awidiyantini Ruly
Published: June 2022

Bawang merah tanaman merupakan hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomi yang cukup tinggi karena permintaan bawang merah yang terus melonjak, maka produksinya harus terus ditingkatkan. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi bawang merah yaitu memperhatikan cara tanam dan pupuk yang diberikan. Pemotongan umbi bibit dapat memacu fase vegetatif yang bertujuan menumbuhkan tunas umbi yang ditanam dengan cepat. Pemupukan perlu dilakukan untuk menambah unsur hara ke dalam media tanam, karena keterbatasan tanah dalam menyediakan unsur hara yang cukup. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah perlakuan terhadap umbi bibit bawang merah (K) yang terdiri dari dua taraf yaitu, tanpa pemotongan umbi bibit (K1) dan pemotongan umbi bibit (K2). Faktorial kedua adalah pemberian pupuk NPK yang terdiri dari 100% (N1), 150% (N2), 200% (N3), 250% (N4). Data yang telah diperoleh di analisis menggunakan analisis ragam (uji F). Apabila terdapat pengaruh yang nyata, maka akan dilanjutkan menggunakan uji BNT (Beda Nyata Terkecil) dengan taraf 5%. Penelitian ini menunjukkan perlakuan kombinasi pemotongan umbi bawang dan dosis pemupukan memberikan pengaruh nyata pada semua parameter pertumbuhan dan hasil. Perlakuan N3K2 dan N4K2 memberikan hasil panen yang nyata lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan N1K1, N2K1, dan N3K1.
CYBERBULLYING DI MEDIA SOSIAL: STUDI NETNOGRAFI PADA KOMENTAR AKUN YOUTUBE RAHMAWATI KEKEYI PUTRI CANTIKKA
Authors: Luthfyyah Alif Al Mutawakkil , Puspita Juliana Widya , Maharani Larasati Sekar , Kuncoroyakti Yohanes Arie
Published: June 2022

Cyberbullying yang juga dikenal sebagai bullying, adalah tindakan negatif yang dilakukan oleh orang lain secara berulang atau terus menerus. Memberikan umpan balik positif atau negatif adalah bagian integral dari pengguna media sosial. Banyak komentar yang dibuat oleh pelaku cyberbullying. Korban cyberbullying tidak hanya artis ternama, influencer juga menjadi korban seperti yang dialami oleh Rahmawati Kekeyi Putri Cantikka. Kekeyi mengunggah video "LISA'LALISA'M/V COVER DANCE KEKEYI" ke saluran Youtube-nya dan mengundang banyak komentar tentang cyberbullying di video tersebut. Penelitian ini menguji dengan menggambarkan jenis dan pola cyberbullying yang diperoleh Rahmawati Kekeyi Putri Cantikka, dengan menggunakan pendekatan netnografi pada video youtube. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak orang yang menulis secara online dengan banyak komentar yang berbeda.
Absence of auxeticity in CoFe2O4 epitaxial films
Authors: Jiang Yitian , Li Xingxing , Zhang Xingwang , Cheng Yong , Zhang Ling , Dong Hao , Yin Zhigang , Zhang Xin
Published: June 2022

We report the absence of auxeticity in CoFe2O4, a magnetic spinel oxide. A CoFe2O4(111) epilayer was grown on the ZnO sacrificial layer, and the in-plane and out-of-plane lattice parameters were precisely determined by X-ray reciprocal space maps. To block the influence from stoichiometry variations, the same CoFe2O4 epilayer was lifted off from the substrate and was used as the reference sample. No auxetic behavior was found, and a positive Poisson ratio of ∼0.32 was obtained. Moreover, the Poisson ratio derived from the compliance coefficients agrees well with our experimental observation.
Impact of excitonic and photonic loss mechanisms on the threshold and slope efficiency of organic semiconductor lasers
Authors: Yazdani Sahar Alasvand , Mikaeili Amir , Bencheikh Fatima , Adachi Chihaya
Published: June 2022

We investigated the impact of various excitonic and photonic losses on the lasing threshold and slope efficiency of organic semiconductor lasers (OSLs) under optical and electrical excitations. The rate equations are solved numerically using the Euler method for an OSL and an organic semiconductor laser diode, including 4,4′-bis[(N-carbazole)styryl]biphenyl (BSB-Cz) as a gain medium. The results showed that the loss mechanisms that affect the exciton and photon densities cause an increase in the laser threshold and a decrease in the slope efficiency. Further, we demonstrated that by using a thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitter as a gain medium, the triplet excitons could be harvested by increasing the reverse intersystem crossing rate (k

RISC
), resulting in an appreciable decrease of the laser threshold and an increase of the slope efficiency. Accordingly, the TADF emitters with a fast k

RISC
are expected to significantly reduce the current density required for electrical excitation.
Analysis of Drop Sensor Accuracy in Central Infusion Peristaltic Monitoring Based on Computer Using Wireless Communication HC-11
Authors: Syaifudin Syaifudin , Rahmawati Triana , Jannah Siti Rohmatul , Gupta Sandeep Kumar , Gopal Ram
Published: June 2022

In some hospitals, the infusion is still done manually, where medical personnel observe the liquid droplets directly and then control the rate using a mechanical resistor (clamp). This method is certainly far from accurate. An infusion pump is a medical aid that functions to control and ensure the correct dose of infusion fluid given to patients treated. The purpose of this study was to analyze the accuracy of the infrared photodiode as a drop sensor based on the readings of the infusion pump monitoring system. This module consists of a photodiode infrared drop sensor module, a comparator circuit, a monostable circuit, a stepper motor, an L298N motor driver, and an ATmega328 microcontroller. The droplets were detected by an infrared photodiode sensor, then compared with a comparator and monostable circuit as an oscillator developer, and then the flow rate and residual volume readings were generated by the ATmega328 microcontroller. Next, this data has sent to the computer via the HC-11 wireless. The results of the flowrate module measurement show the highest error value of 3% at the 30 ml/hour setting and the lowest error value of 2.5% at the 60 ml/hour setting. Meanwhile, the results of the flow rate measurement using an infusion device analyzer obtained the highest error value of 4% at the setting of 30 ml/hour and 60 ml/hour, and the lowest error value of 0.8% at the setting of 100 ml/hour. Monitoring the infusion pump was designed centrally to facilitate the nurse's task in monitoring the infusion dose given to the patient accurately. Based on this research, the accuracy of the infrared sensor and photodiode is very good by looking at the existing error rate.
Pemeliharaan ulat grayak (Spodoptera litura Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) menggunakan pakan buatan pada skala laboratorium
Authors: Taufika Ramadhan , Sumarmi Siti , Hartatie Dian
Published: June 2022

Spodoptera litura is widely used as a test in a research controlling pests in the laboratory so it needs to be maintained to get uniform test insects in large numbers. Rearing of insects in laboratory can use natural food or artificial diets. The purpose of this study was to know the number and percentage of deaths in each phase, the alleged cause of death in each phase, and know the passed of rearing S. litura in  laboratory using artificial diet. Rearing of insects is carried out in the Entomology laboratory, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Artificial diet used is Poitout diet with modification. Data obtained from the results of rearing of S. liturain laboratory are then arranged in the form of life tables at the end of the phase, the alleged cause of death, and the percentage of deaths. The results showed the passed of rearing  in laboratory using artificial diet was 74.8%. Larvae death by15.7%, pupae that did not develop into imago by 11.3%, imago death by 4.7%, and eggs that did not passed is 18.2%. Alleged causes of death in all phases add to the contamination of diet by fungi, larvae eaten by other larvae, temperature and the capacity of the rearing chamber that are not compatible with the breeding of insects.
The price volatility of staple food in the global market as an impact of COVID-19 pandemic and world economic recession
Authors: Wijayati Prasmita Dian , Laily Dona , Atasa Dita
Published: June 2022

Most of the food commodity prices on the world market increased drastically in late 2006 to mid 2008. The increase in food prices in 2008 was triggered by the global crisis. In 2020, the world is facing a global recession caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to examine the impact of the global recession on the prices of several food commodities in the global market. Volatility analysis was conducted to determine the movement of food commodity prices during the crisis and recession. Secondary data obtained from the World Bank's Pink Sheet Data were used in this study. The form of the data is a monthly time series from January 1960 to December 2020. The volatility analysis is estimated using ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) model and ARCH-GARCH (Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity-Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) model. The results showed that most food commodity prices had high volatility during the 1973 crisis and 2008 crisis. However, food prices were not too affected by the 2020 global recession.
Hubungan Konsep Diri dengan Perilaku Agresif Remaja yang Belajar Pencak Silat
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul , Kelly Estalita
Published: June 2022

Aggressive behavior is a form of action with the intention of hurting and can harm other people which can have an impact on the individual as well as the victim (other people). Negative self concept will lead to insecurity and this can invite compensation by acting aggressively to objects around the individual who are based on an excessive sense of helplessness. This study aims to determine the relationship between self concept and aggressive behavior in adolescents who learn pencak silat. The subjects of the study were youths of pencak silat in Malang, 48 women and 27 boys. Data collection used in this study is a scale of aggressive behavior and a scale of self concept. The validity test results obtained 31 valid items for the aggressive behavior scale and 35 valid items for the self concept scale. The calculation of reliability on the scale of aggressive behavior and self concept was calculated using analysis of variance hoyt. Obtained is 0.993 for the scale of aggressive behavior and 0.983 for the scale of self concept. The data analysis was calculated using Product Moment Correlation analysis, it was obtained rxy of -0.89, which means that there is a very significant relationship between Self concept and Aggressive Behavior.
Pengaruh Self-Control terhadap Kepatuhan Narapidana
Authors: Faula Amelia Fajrin  , Kusmiyanti Kusmiyanti
Published: June 2022

Target penelitian yang dilakukan adalah agar mengetahui seberapa berpengaruhnya self-control terhadap kepatuhan narapidana, sehingga dapat mengurangi angka pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh narapidana didalam lapas kelas IIA Purwokerto. Dugaan sementara peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah H0 : Terdapat pengaruh antara Self-control terhadap kepatuhan narapidana di Lapas Kelas IIA Purwokerto. H1 : Tidak terdapat pengaruh antara Self-control terhadap kepatuhan narapidana di Lapas Kelas IIA Purwokerto. Peneliti menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rumus slovin dalam pengambilan sampelnya. Maka jumlah sampel yang didapat 86 orang narapidana dengan ambang batas kesalahan (e) sebesar 10%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan bahwa H0 diterima. Artinya adanya pengaruh yang terjadi antara self-control dengan kepatuhan narapidana. Ini dapat dilihat dengan hasil penelitian sebesar 3,4 %, kemudian sisanya 96,6% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak ada dalam penelitian ini.
Sistematik Review: Dukungan Sosial Yang Dapat Mengurangi Burnout Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Abdillah Qoid , Cahyono Rudi
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Berkembangnya teknologi telah mengubah perilaku manusia, tuntutan pekerjaan tentu saja juga meningkat. Stress yang dialami individu pada jangka saat yang lama menggunakan intensitas yang cukup tinggi akan menyebabkan individu yang bersangkutan menderita burnout. Burnout merupakan istilah populer untuk kondisi penurunan energi mental atau fisik setelah periode stres yang  tidak sembuh-sembuh berkaitan dengan pekerjaan, terkadang dicirikan dengan pekerjaan atau dengan penyakit fisik (Aziah  Flora Grace, 2018). Menurut Christy dan Amalia (2018, dalam Syakarofath, 2019) dampak positif stres dapat menaikkan (fungsional) performansi kerja, sedangkan akibat negatifnya dapat menghambat atau merusak (infungsional) performansi kerja. Hal ini tergantung di seberapa besar  taraf tertekan yang dialami.

Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui dukungan sosial yang dapat mengurangi burnout kerja karyawan.

Metode: Tinjauan sistematik melalui review jurnal dengan tema dukungan sosial dan burnout kerja karyawan. Sumber pencarian artikel diakses dari internet database diantaranya: Science Direct, Sage, ProQuest, dan Garuda Dikti. Total jurnal yang berhasil dihimpun sebanyak 148 jurnal, dan sebanyak 6 jurnal yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Hasil review literatur mulai dari tahun 2017 – 2021.

Hasil: Dukungan sosial dari rekan kerja memiliki dampak yang positif antara tuntutan emosional dan kesehatan perawat. Dukungan sosial dari rekan kerja secara efektif akan memberikan dampak dalam mengurangi burnout, stres, gejala depresi dan masalah tidur. Akibat burnout bagi organisasi adalah meningkatnya frekuensi tidak masuk kerja, berhenti dari pekerjaan atau job turnover, sehingga kemudian berpengaruh pada efektivitas dan  efisiensi kerja dalam organisasi (Cherniss, dalam Atmaja & Suana, 2019).

Kesimpulan: Interaksi sosial dengan rekan kerja ialah sumber dukungan yang sangat krusial bagi individu untuk dapat beradaptasi dengan stress. Burnout yang dibiarkan berlarut-larut di lingkungan perusahaan pada akhirnya akan berpengaruh negatif juga pada kesehatan lingkungan sosial kerja itu sendiri.
Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan: Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Sambal Ikan Tuna Di Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Mardiyana Mardiyana , Kurniawati Any , Fadillah Fadillah , Handayani Murni
Published: June 2022

One of the fisheries and marine potentials in Cilacap Regency is tuna fisheries. Catch tuna that landed at the Cilacap Ocean Fishery Port (PPSC) is high. Based on the analysis of the needs of actors in the tuna fisheries system in Cilacap, one of the components included in the system is the tuna fish processing industry. This is because there is only one tuna fishing company in Cilacap in 2009. The existence of these problems causes an increase in the growth of the micro-industry in the tuna fish processing business in Cilacap. This increase certainly has an impact on increasing the waste generated. This study aims to identify the type of waste generated and the waste management efforts of micro-industry players (MSMEs) processing tuna chili sauce in Cilacap and analyze the appropriate management design to be applied in the tuna fish sauce processing industry. The research data collection method was carried out by direct observation by conducting interviews with the owners of MSMEs. The results of field observations on MSMEs that produce tuna fish sauce produce organic and non-organic waste and the waste is simply thrown into the environment without any treatment first. Efforts to manage waste produced by MSMEs with tuna sauce have not yet been carried out due to limited human resources in knowledge about waste management. Based on the characteristics of the waste produced, several types of designs can be carried out by MSMEs, namely the management of organic and non-organic wastes to minimize the waste generated both in terms of quality and quantity as not to pollute the environment.
Inception Based Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Remaining Useful Life Estimation of Turbofan Engines
Authors: DeVol Nathaniel , Saldana Christopher , Fu Katherine
Published: June 2022

Accurate estimation of the remaining useful life (RUL) is a key component of condition based maintenance (CBM) and prognosis and health management (PHM). Data-based models for the estimation of RUL are of particular interest because expert knowledge of systems is not always available and physical modeling is often not feasible. In this paper, a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture is investigated for its ability to estimate the RUL of turbofan engines. The input to the model is a window of time series data collected from the engine under test. Inputting raw sensor data allows features to be learned instead of manually determined. To incorporate the ability to detect features of differing lengths, inception modules are used in the neural network architecture. The model is trained and tested using the new Commercial Modular Aero-Propulsion System Simulation (N-CMAPSS) data set and high prognosis accuracy was achieved. The developed model was used in the 2021 PHM Society Data Challenge and received second place, further validating its ability to accurately estimate RUL.
Influência do anticoncepcional hormonal oral no surgimento da trombose venosa profunda
Authors: Gondim Ana Caroline Santos , Almeida Camila Santos Alves de , Passos Marco Aurélio Ninomia
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Descrever a ação dos anticoncepcionais orais no organismo feminino, relatando os fatores que desencadeiam a trombose venosa profunda. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica de caráter qualitativo, onde foram selecionados 11 artigos de maior relevância para compormos a pesquisa. Resultado: A análise dos artigos selecionados mostrou que os anticoncepcionais orais possuem ligação com a ocorrência de eventos trombóticos. Os contraceptivos são compostos por um combinado de hormônios que influenciam diretamente no surgimento da trombose venosa profunda. Conclusão: Os anticoncepcionais orais exercem influência no surgimento de trombose venosa profunda pois podem causar alterações no equilíbrio hemostático. Para a utilização desses medicamentos, é necessário responsabilidade e acompanhamento de um especialista, em após uma criteriosa avaliação, será selecionado o anticoncepcional mais adequado.
Qualidade de vida no trabalho de fisioterapeuta que atua na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva e os reflexos na assistência
Authors: Sodré Maycon Verdan , Takashi Magali Hiromi
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Analisar a qualidade de vida e no trabalho do fisioterapeuta que atua na UTI e os reflexos na assistência. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura realizada no período de junho a agosto de 2021 nas bases de dados Medline, Scielo, Lilacs e Pubmed. Resultados: Foi realizado uma busca pelos descritores em saúde determinados e após análise sistemática dos artigos foram selecionadas 12 produções científicas que atenderam os critérios de inclusão. Conclusão: pode-se dizer que a qualidade de vida e satisfação no ambiente de trabalho dos fisioterapeutas precisa ser revisto e alguns aspectos melhorados para que possam realmente alcançar a qualidade de vida e satisfação ideais para que possam desempenhar o trabalho com eficácia.
Looking back on the first ten years of the journal Hungarian Archaeology
Authors: Mester Zsolt
Published: June 2022

We tend to anthropomorphize, that is, to view and interpret the world on a human scale. This is natural since one’s path of life is their most direct experience and most obvious reference since ancient times. The life cycles of past civilizations (genesis, growth, golden age, decline) were also easier to consider analogous to human life (birth, youth, adulthood, old age), as we can read in former scientific works. Peculiarly, human dynamics are – approximately – aligned with a decadal pattern, which is why we attach a certain importance to “big 0” birthdays. And these occasions provide an opportunity to look back at the achievements of the decade we have left behind, which may help to determine the challenges of the decade ahead.
Takayasu Disease: Revealed by Pulmonary Involvement
Authors: Zaghba N. , Anniche H. , Boussehra A. , Chaanoun C. , Benjelloun H. , Yassine N.
Published: June 2022

Takayasu's disease is a rare inflammatory arteritis of the large vessels affecting with predilection the aorta and its main branches. The presence of avascular territories, pulmonary infarcts and, in rare cases, pulmonary arterial hypertension, are the main pulmonary manifestations that can be observed, hence the interest of thoracic angioscanner. Positron emission tomography appears to be a highly sensitive tool for determining disease activity. The reference treatment includes corticosteroids associated with methotrexate in case of uncontrolled disease. Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and sometimes revascularization surgery are necessary in case of critical ischemia or threatening aneurysm.
Natural Radioactivity Levels and Some Elements Concentrations in Bauxite Ore Deposit of Az Zobirah Mine-Al Qassim - Saudi Arabia
Authors: Hamidalddin Safia H. Q.
Published: June 2022

The activity concentrations of (NORM) radionuclides 226Ra, 232Th and 40K were determined in Bauxite of AzZobirah mine–AlQassim Saudi Arabia using High Pure Germanium detector (HPGe). Bauxite samples concentrations ranged from 72.40±0.07 to 227.21±0.14, from 119.70±0.20 to 310.30±0.10 and from 81.00±0.11to 119.00±0.01 and the average were 67.44, 171.77 and 96.94 Bq/ kg for 226Ra,232Th and 40K respectively., respectively. 226Ra and 232Th average values are higher than the world value 50 and 50 Bq/Kg, while for 40K average is less than the world value 500 226 Bq/ kg. 226Ra concentrations are less than of 232Th, this variations refer to the change and nature in the geological processes in this area such as the 226Ra being more soluble in water. The radiological Radiation hazard indices (Raeq), (D), (AEDE), (Hex), (Hin) were found higher than the world values. By AA Analysis, The concentration average values for nine elements (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Bi, Pb, Th, U) showed that, the major element is Al (20.50%), minor element is Fe (5.34%), trace elements Ca, K and Mg are (0.05, 0.04 and 0.43) % respectively. Bi is not detected, Pb, Th and U are trace elements with low concentration values (0.0006, 0.0043 and 0.0027) respectively. Bauxite has been most used in industry for producing aluminium. So, the level of pollution, the risk of the activity concentrations of (NORM) and the unacceptable limits levels of health hazard due to natural radioactivity in this area must be taken into consideration. The data will be saved as database to control the possible change in the environment area due to human activities in future.
Embalming of Early Decomposing Strangled Homicides in Anambra State, Nigeria: A Validation Study
Authors: Akukwu Darlington Cyprain , Onyejike Darlington Nnamdi , Iwuala Chiamaka Mercy , Onyejike Ifeoma Miracle , Okeke Somadina Nnamdi , Agulanna Ambrose Echefulachi , Ezenwatu Emmanuel Nzube , Okubike Emeka Ambrose , Ojemeni Gloria Chinenye , Aguwa Ugochukwu Samuel
Published: June 2022

Formalin is one of the commonest embalming fluid used in modern embalming. Methanol can also be mixed with formalin in order to prevent the precipitation of formaldehyde to paraformaldehyde. Methanol is also a good preservative. Strangled bodies remain one of common homicides received at funeral homes in Anambra state, Nigeria. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to observe the early decomposition activities in Anambra state; use an embalming mixture containing formalin, methanol and water to arrest it; and document the techniques used to achieve it. Therefore, four infant pigs were used for this study. They were sacrificed and allowed to reach the early stage of decomposition before embalming. The results showed that outcome of embalming is influenced by the embalming mixture used, duration of the embalming, and the room temperature of the morgue were the embalmed bodies were stored after embalming. The results also showed that atmospheric temperature and humidity does not influence the outcome of embalming. In conclusion, the methodology for arresting early decomposition of strangled homicides is by arterially injecting an embalming mixture containing formalin, methanol, water and dye; and also supplementing this technique with hypodermic embalming technique.
Neglected Iatrogenic False Aneurysm of the Ulnar Artery
Authors: O Bakzaza , N Aghoutane
Published: June 2022

Vascular complications during an ulnar procedure are very rare. However, they must be identified quickly. We repport a case of a 68-year-old hypertensive patient who was admitted to the emergency department for unstable angina, where she underwent coronary angioplasty via the left ulnar route. she was referred to us for management of a pseudoaneurysm on the inside of the wrist facing the ulnar artery one month later.
Nation Building and Security Enhancement: The View of Comtemporary Counsellor
Authors: Arop Lucy Obil , Effiom Effiom , Ekeng Bassey , Ngwu Maria Enemeba , Akpan Prof. Anthony
Published: June 2022

Nation-building is a developmental process of constructing or re-structuring a national identity using the state power which aimed at the unification of the people within the state so that it remains politically stable and viable in the long run. Nigeria and many other African countries have consistently and persistently pursued the ideal nation building and development plan designed to integrate the citizenry both at home and in diaspora as a means of fostering unity and all round development. Nigeria as a nation, continues to develop integral policies and framework for short, medium and long term development plans of nation-building with conscious efforts to ensure peace, prosperity and security of lives and property. Against this backdrop, this review paper examined the role(s) of political elites, the academia and the collective struggle in the overall project of building the nation called Nigeria. This paper focuses on the need to ensure peace in Nigeria through conscious nation building programmes of successive administrations in Nigeria. Information were sourced from books and journal articles, and was content analyzed in relation to the scope of the paper. The paper concludes that without peace and effective leadership provision, no nation-building is achievable. The paper concluded by admonishing the government at the centre to development policies and implement programmes that would cater for all ethnic groups and her citizenry.
The Development of Pesantren Tahfidz Model to Support Indonesia Gold in 2045
Authors: Harahap Erpin , Sulaeman Suhendar , Sa'diyah Rika
Published: June 2022

The research with the title development of pesantren tahfidz to support Indonesia gold in 2045 aims to develop some aspects of pesantren tahfidz, there are eight priority aspects than used as clusters, namely: organization, leadership, curriculum, teacher, student, financing, networking and information and technology, then there are twenty three sub-aspects used sub-clusters, namely: organizational culture, organizational structure, regeneration, charismatic, collective, authoritarian, integrated, curriculum 2013, mu'adalah curriculum, competence, qualification, literacy, character, intelligent, religious, tolerant, charity pesantren resources, donations from external parties, trust building, potential development, e-learning, e-tools, e-library. This study uses a qualitative method, by conducting observations, interviews and literature review. Then the findings are processed using the Analytic Network and Process method with super decision software. The results of this study are the pesantren tahfidz model that can support Indonesia gold in 2045 based on the priority value (1) organizational cluster with organizational culture sub-cluster is the most dominant aspect with an average value of 17%. (2) the leadership cluster becomes the second aspect with a collective leadership sub-cluster with a score of 11% (3) on the third priority, namely the development of human resources, especially teachers from the aspect of teacher literacy with a value 9%.
Small-Bowel Capsule Endoscopy: Indications and Results in Endoscopy Unit
Authors: Benjelloun N. , Salihoun M. , Serraj I. , Acharki M. , Kabbaj N.
Published: June 2022

Small-bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) is used widely because of its non-invasive and patient-friendly nature. SBCE can visualize entire small-intestinal mucosa and facilitate detection of small-intestinal abnormalities. Indications for SBCE are obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, Crohn’s disease, small-intestinal polyps, tumors and celiac disease. Materials and methods: We report a study from September 2018 to February 2022, including 59 patients who underwent SBCE type PillCam SB3®. All our patients previously had a normal endoscopic assessment (oesogastro-duodenal fibroscopy and ileo-colonoscopy). CT enterography and MR enterography realized in 54.2% of cases were normal. The preparation used is PEG (2l the day before and 0.5l after ingesting the capsule) with clear broth the day before the examination and 10 days off oral iron if taken. Results: The mean age was 53.9 years, with a female predominance (sex ratio: 0.52). 16.9% of the patients had a history of heart disease, 8.4% are chronic renal failure, 5% are followed for Crohn's disease and 3.3% for celiac disease. 10.1% of patients were on anticoagulants and 5% on antiplatelet agents. The indication for SBCE was Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) in 86,3%, Crohn's disease (CD) in 5%, celiac disease in 3,3%, chronic diarrhea in 3,3%, and unexplained edematoascites syndrome in 1,6%. SBCE found small bowel angiodysplasia lesions in 40.6% of patients, small bowel inflammatory lesions in 15% of patients, a submucosal tumor appearance in 6.7% of patients and active small bowel bleeding in 5% patients. The examination did not objectivate small bowel lesion in 25.4% of patients. Non-small bowel lesions have been demonstrated in the form of gastric (16.9% of cases) and cecal (10.1% of cases) angiodysplasia responsible for OGIB. Conclusion: In our study, SBCE showed lesions in 74,6% of cases; dominated by angiodysplasia followed by inflammatory lesions and submucosal tumors and whose indication was essentially OGIB. Enteroscopy with biopsies or with therapeutic gesture, remains essential in the management of these patients.
Pengaruh Promosi, Motivasi dan Harga terhadap Minat Kuliah Program Pasca Sarjana Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STEI)
Authors: Kamila Febby
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis minat kuliah mahasiswa strata satu tingkat akhir terhadap Program Pasca Sarjana di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STEI) dengan melihat faktor promosi, motivasi dan harga secara parsial maupun simultan dan variabel yang berpengaruh besar dalam penelitian ini. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi berganda dengan program SPSS versi 22. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan sampel sebanyak 94 mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STEI). Uji statistik koefisien determinasi sebesar 61,4% minat kuliah Program Pasca Sarjana Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STEI) dipengaruhi oleh variabel promosi, motivasi dan harga dan 38,6% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.
Faktor - Faktor yang mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Abbas Dirvi Surya , Dillah Ubay , Sutardji Sutardji
Published: June 2022

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2015-2018.  Periode waktu penelitian yang digunakan adalah 4 tahun. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 21 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan Eviews versi 9.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial ukuran perusahaan dan profitablilitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, sementara Intellectual Capital berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Sedangkan, Likuiditas berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Budaya Organisasi, Pengembangan Karyawan dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Retensi Karyawan Generasi Y di PT Pamapersada Nusantara
Authors: Nurisman Husain
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study to investigate the impact of  Work Enviroment, Organization Culture, Employee Development, Job Satisfaction to Gen Y Employee Retention using Structure Equation. The data is obtained from 225 Gen Y employees from PT Pamapersada Nusantara. The responden ware chosen by Proportionate Stratified Sampling Technique. The data was collected with questionaire and analysis with Structure Equation Modeling (SEM).

Result of this study is there is a significant impact of Work Enviroment, Organization Culture, Employee Development to Job Satisfaction and there is no significant impact of  Work Enviroment, Organization Culture, Employee Development, to Employee Retention also there is indirect effect of  Organizational Culture and Employee Development to Employee Retention through Job Satisfaction.
Pengaruh Independensi Auditor, Ukuran Kantor Akuntan Publik, dan Professional Judgement Auditor terhadap Kinerja Auditor
Authors: Kristian Michelle
Published: June 2022

The objective of this research was to examine the influence of auditor independence, CPA firm size, and auditor’s professional judgement on audit quality. The research was conducted using a survey method to provide the questionnaires to auditors in CPA firms. The data used in this research was primary data. The population of this research is the auditors that work at CPA firm. The sample of this research is auditors that work at CPA firm in Jakarta and Tangerang that have minimum one year of experience in auditing. There are 256 questionnaires distributed for this research, but only 216 questionnaires returned and 127 questionnaires are used in this research using multiple linear regressions. The results of this study were (1) Auditor independence has significant influence on quality, (2) CPA firm size doesn’t have significant influence on audit quality, (3) Auditor’s professional judgement has significant influence on audit quality, (4) Auditor independence, CPA firm size, and auditor’s professional judgement simultaneously have significant influence on auditor performance.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Islami dan Kinerja Pemerintah Daerah terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi di Kota Tangerang Selatan dengan Pendekatan HAHSLM
Authors: Engkur Engkur , Maziz Roikhan , Wiratmoko Doni
Published: June 2022

South Tangerang City is currently experiencing progress and development after the regional division. Of course, all of that did not escape the leadership of the regional head. This study aims to analyze the influence of regional head Islamic leadership and local government performance on economic development in the city of South Tangerang. The data used in this study is primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to the people of South Tangerang city. The data analysis method used is the Partial Least Square (PLS) method with SmartPLS 2.0 software and Microsoft Excel 2010. The results of this study indicate that the Islamic leadership variable has a significant effect on economic development in South Tangerang City, with a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than the significance value. used is 0.05. The Islamic leadership variable also has a significant effect on the accountability of local government performance in South Tangerang City. While the local government performance accountability variable has no significant effect on economic development in South Tangerang City with a t-statistic value of 1.063 which is smaller than the t-table of 1.96 and a significance value of 0.288 greater than the significance used, which is 0.05.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Meli Meli
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of Profitability (ROE), Asset Structure (FAR), Firm Size (SIZE), Firm Age (AGE) and Capital Structure (DER) on Firm Value (Tobin's Q). This research is in addition to knowing the direct and indirect effect of Capital Structure as a connecting variable between Profitability, Asset Structure, Company Size, Company Age on Firm Value. This study uses a sample of 40 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a five-year period, namely 2013-2017 and a total sample of 200 companies. This study uses data collection techniques with the documentation method from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Sahamok. The data in this study used panel data, and tested the intervening variables with SEM (Structural Equation Model). The results of this study explain that profitability has an influence on firm value, asset structure has no effect on firm value, firm age has an influence on firm value, firm size has an influence on firm value, firm characteristics through profitability have an influence on capital structure, while asset structure, age and size of the company have no effect on the capital structure. Capital structure is not able to mediate the characteristics of the company to the value of the company
Determinan Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan (CSR) Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Industri Barang Konsumsi di BEI 2014-2018
Authors: Mahanani Estu , Wanialisa Mery
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the determinants of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure, namely leverage, company size, and industry sensitivity. The population in this study are consumer goods industrial manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), as many as 47 companies. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique as many as 19 companies. The results of this study indicate that based on the partial test (t test), the variables Leverage, Firm Size, and Industry Sensitivity have a positive and significant effect on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure. Simultaneously (f test) proves that, Leverage, Company Size and Industrial Sensitivity have an effect on Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018.
Pengaruh Promosi dan Impulse Buying Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Bunga Swalayan Sampang
Authors: Maulana Rynaldi Pratama Nur , Supriyono Supriyono
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of promotion and impulse buying on purchasing decisions at Bunga Swalayan. This research is a quantitative research that uses a questionnaire as a data collection method. With a population of all consumers who make purchases at Bunga Swalayan Sampang. The sample in this study amounted to 50 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The data used are primary and secondary data. While the analysis used is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results in this study indicate that 1) promotion has a positive effect on purchasing decisions at Bunga Swalayan Sampang, 2) impulse buying has a positive effect on purchasing decisions at Bunga Swalayan Sampang.