bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK DARI PENERAPAN MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN DASAR ELEKTRONIK OTOMOTIF DI SMKN 1 SAWOO
Authors: Widodo Heri , Wahyudi Eko , Wardani Deni
Published: August 2024

Proses pembelajaran yang berkualitas dapat memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pencapaian akademis siswa, terutama dalam konteks mata pelajaran yang dianggap kompleks, seperti penerapan rangkaian digital. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh penerapan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) terhadap hasil kinerja siswa dalam mata pelajaran Dasar Program Keahlian di tingkat SMK. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui analisis literatur, dengan menyajikan berbagai teori terkait dan mendukungnya dengan data sekunder dari ena m referensi jurnal yang membahas penerapan model PjBL pada Dasar elektronik otomotif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa PjBL efektif dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar peserta didik, terutama dalam konteks penerapan rangkaian elektronik otomotif. Oleh karena itu, model pembelajaran PjBL dianggap sebagai pendekatan yang sesuai untuk diterapkan di lingkungan SMK. Namun, ada kelemahan yang perlu diperhatikan, terutama ketika siswa kehilangan motivasi atau merasa ragu dapat mengatasi tantangan pembelajaran. Guru dapat berperan aktif dengan meningkatkan pengawasan dan memberikan perhatian khusus agar seluruh siswa tetap termotivasi dalam menghadapi kesulitan belajar. Dalam implementasi PjBL, penting untuk memastikan perlakuan yang adil terhadap seluruh siswa, sehingga setiap peserta didik mempunyai peluang yang sama baiknya untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajarnya. Oleh karena itu, penekanan pada pengembangan kreativitas dan semangat belajar perlu ditingkatkan, dan diharapkan guru dapat memotivasi siswa agar aktif dan berpikir lebih kreatif selama proses pembelajaran.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN PERMAINAN JENGA PADA MATA PELAJARAN DASAR-DASAR TEKNIK ELEKTRONIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Fitriyah Nur Aida , Fransisca Yulia , Sulistiyo Edy , Anifah Lilik
Published: August 2024

Penelitian dan pengembangan ini diangkat dari permasalahan yang terjadi di SMKN 1 Sidoarjo, yaitu siswa merasa cepat bosan, kurang aktif, dan kurang memperhatikan penjelasan guru karena pembelajaran yang dilakukan masih menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional dengan durasi pembelajaran yang panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk media pembelajaran yaitu media permainan Jenga yang valid, praktis, dan efektif, sehingga layak digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Dasar-dasar Teknik Elektronika kelas X TAV di SMKN 1 Sidoarjo. Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Subyek dalam penelitian ini ialah siswa kelas X TAV yang berjumlah 35 siswa dan dilaksanakan di SMKN 1 Sidoarjo. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain uji coba one group pretest posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kevalidan media permainan Jenga dengan presentase 92,42% dari segi materi dan 92,72% dari segi media sehingga termasuk dalam kategori “sangat valid”. Untuk kepraktisan media permainan Jenga menghasilkan nilai presentase sebesar 82,4% denan kategori “sangat praktis”. Sedangkan, tingkat keefektifan media permainan Jenga memperoleh nilai signifikansi <0,001. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian dari segi kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan, media pembelajaran dengan permainan Jenga dapat dikatakan layak digunakan, serta dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan N-Gain 0,678 pada mata pelajaran Dasar-dasar Teknik Elektronika.
Examining Gender Differences in Slang Usage Among Gen Z and Millennials in Surabaya
Authors: Jihan Fatima
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the differences in language use and politeness norms between Millennials and Generation Z. Through a mixed-methods approach combining surveys and interviews, the research examines how digital communication and cultural shifts influence these generations' communication styles. Findings reveal Generation Z's frequent use of slang and direct, inclusive communication, contrasting with Millennials' more reserved approach, especially in professional settings. The study highlights the importance of understanding these differences for effective intergenerational communication and suggests educational programs, workplace training, and digital literacy enhancement as strategies to bridge generational gaps. By promoting adaptability and inclusivity, these recommendations aim to foster a cohesive and understanding society.
Revealing English to Indonesian Humor Translation Techniques in Despicable Me Movie
Authors: Anwar Rima Ayu Lailita
Published: August 2024

This research examines translation, specifically the translation of jokes in the Despicable Me film. The goal of this research is to determine the translation techniques employed to preserve the universal humor words in the target text. The study objectives are fulfilled using qualitative methodologies. To get accurate information, the researcher observed both the English and Indonesian versions of the film, identifying humorous terms and classifying them based on translation techniques. This study classifies the data using Molina and Albir's (2002) translation technique theories. The data indicate that the majority of universal humor terms were translated literally, while the remainder were translated using generalization, modulation, borrowing, description, and reduction techniques.
Revealing Language Choices in Instagram Ads for Local Beauty Brands
Authors: Juliati Lilin
Published: August 2024

Instagram has now become a fascinating channel for promoting and marketing items. Each business found ways to adopt an array of methods to make its marketing engaging. Nevertheless, in terms of their language choice, this study examines language choice within bilingual Instagram ads, notably for local beauty products, drawing on Fasold's (1984) theory of language choice. It is further supported by Romaine's (1995) theory of code switching and Muysken's (2000) theory of code mixing. This study took a qualitative approach. The study collected data from 10 ad samples spanning the local beauty category. The study demonstrates data points on language choice, starting with several types of code switching (inter-sentential and intra-sentential) and code mixing (insertion, alternation, and congruence). According to this study's findings, intra-sentential switching and insertion were the most popular form language choices. Inter-sentential and alternation were the less prevalent forms.
The Effect of Using the “Find the Difference Game” Application on Improving Students’ Speaking Ability
Authors: Amalia Inti Fada Putri
Published: August 2024

Speaking ability is one of the subjects that difficult to be mastered by young learners because of some problems. Describing picture strategy is one of the techniques that can be used by teachers to improve students' speaking ability. This research is used to find out whether using “Find the Difference Game” improve the speaking ability of 7th graders at Islamic junior high school. The 7th grader students of Islamic Junior high school in Pasuruan is the population of this study. To collect the data, this study uses test consist of pre-test and post-test. The data obtained were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test. The result of this research was the mean score obtained by the students through the pre-test and post-test from the experimental and control group. The experimental group has a pre-test score 30,83 and post-test score 50,63. While the control group has a pre-test score 30,62 and post-test score 46,46. The normality test result in this study shows that the data is not normal, so this study was using Wilcoxon test for testing the hypothesis. The Wilcoxon test result is Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) shows a score of 0.000. Since 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this study is accepted. Therefore, hypothesis H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. By this result, it can be concluded that by conducting describing picture strategy using “Find the Difference Game” can improve students’ speaking ability.
Critical Discourse Analysis on Male Product Advertisements
Authors: Chandra Jenifer , Buntoro Ruth Shieren , Djuan Devgandi , Linuwih Endar Rachmawaty
Published: August 2024

Beauty standard ideology or belief which is traditionally popularized by and through makeup products advertisement for women is not only influencing women across the globe but is now normalized in male products advertisements as well which convinces them to buy the product and which also has an impact on men’s belief of what an ideal masculine man is supposed to be. This study aims to find the “real man” standard ideology in male product advertisements. Moreover, the critical discourse analysis three-dimensional framework by Fairclough is applied in this research to show the “real man” ideology that is presented in male product advertisements especially the ones on social media where the latest ads can be found. Furthermore, we use descriptive qualitative research in analyzing and explaining 6 male products with a variety of types and brands. Data collection was carried out with structured interviews and advertisement observations. The findings of this study indicate that male product is very important to meet the main needs in overcoming problems in men. In addition, the main factor that is the reason for men to use male products is the demands of work or self-care, which is a representation of one's identity. According to the findings of this study, advertised men's products contain linguistic features that create ideology and manipulation for men, causing them to be interested in purchasing and using these products. Furthermore, men use these products because of stereotypes and public criteria for the appearance of a manly man.
Pre-service EFL Teachers’ Reflective Thinking Skills in Their Instructional Practices
Authors: Trisusana Anis , Susanti Arik , Sueb Sueb , Sumarniningsih Sumarniningsih
Published: August 2024

Reflective skill is a component of 21st century learning and one of the main keys to become a professional teacher. However, pre-service teachers often have difficulty in reflecting their teaching and learning. Thus, this study aims to describe the reflective thinking abilities of pre-service English teachers in implementing their teaching practice. This research was a qualitative descriptive study. The research subjects in this study were 12 pre-service English teachers. The instruments used were observation of documents and interviews. The results indicate that pre-service English teachers tend to practice four reflective thinking skills that are reflection as retrospective analysis (ability to self-assess), reflection as a problem-solving process (awareness of how one learns), critical self-reflection (developing continuous self-improvement), and reflection on self-confidence. The most dominant reflective skill practiced is reflection as a problem-solving process. Meanwhile, testing internal consistency on problem solution become a difficult aspect to be fulfilled by the pre-service teachers. In brief, it is recommended that pre-service teachers should have more opportunity to practice their reflective thinking skills during the teaching and learning process in order to produce professional graduates who have high competitiveness and ability to face the challenges in the world of education.
DIGITAL AUDIO MIXER BEHRINGER X AIR XR18 SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUDIO DI FAKULTAS DESAIN DAN INDUSTRI KREATIF UNIVERSITAS DINAMIKA
Authors: Laksono Yunanto Tri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul: “Penggunaan Digital Audio Mixer Behringer X Air Xr18 Sebagai Pembelajaran Di Fakultas Desain Dan Industri Kreatif Universitas Dinamika”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan pembelajaran tentang penggunaan mixer audio digital sehingga meningkatkan kualitas mahasiswa dalam membuat dan menciptakan komposisi musik, aransemen musik, dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi sebuah hubungan tiap variable satu dengan variable lainnya sehingga ditemukan materi dalam penelitian. Proses perancangan  penelitian ini menggunakan mixer audio digital Behringer X Air Xr18 dan logic pro, software ini digunakan sebagai acuan dalam mengembangkan musik dan juga mempermudah Controlling Operational System (COS) yang dikeluarkan oleh suara dari audio pada speaker. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan pada analisis dan juga sampel data yang didapatkan dari data-data yang ada di Universitas Dinamika, menunjukkan bahwa secara menyeluruh penggunaan alat hingga hasil penciptaan karya mempunyai efektifitas dan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perkembangan di Universitas Dinamika, serta dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi dalam membuat musik, membuat aransemen musik, yang ada di Indonesia baik dalam rumpun akademisi maupun rumpun masyrakat umum yang juga bergerak dalam bidang seni khususnya seni musik. Nantinya musik dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bagian dalam menghadapi era distrupsi saat ini.
Teknik Sidechain Compression Karya Pertamax Turbo Mandalika Oleh Tommy Respati
Authors: Rizaldi Firdaus Muhammad Faiq
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang salah satu teknik mixing audio yaitu teknik sidechain compression pada karya musik iklan yang berjudul Pertamax Turbo Mandalika sebagai objek penelitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana teknik sidechain compression dengan menggunakan plugin compressor audio yang dilakukan oleh Tommy Respati sebagai multimedia composersekaligus mixing audio enginer pada karya musik iklan tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada karya ini terdapat tiga komponen sound utama yaitu percussive, synthesizer dan impact. Dimana dua komponen sound utama yaitu: percussive dan synthesizer akan dilakukan proses kompresi menggunakan plugin compressor audio yang menggunakan sinyal dari sound impact sebagai sidechain input. Sehingga, pada saat sound impact berbunyi, maka volume sound percussive dan synthesizer akan turun/  mengecil akibat dari proses kompresi dan volume tersebut akan kembali  normal secara otomatis ketika sound impact tidak berbunyi. Sehingga sound impact menjadi sound yang lebih prioritas (lebih menonjol atau dominan) yang menghasilkan mixing audio dapat menunjang visual iklan tersebut. Dalam hal ini, musik menjadi lebih menarik, energic, serta mempunyai dinamika.
Kata Kunci: Respati, Mixing Audio, Sidechain Compression
Peranan Eksistensi Grup Musik Patrol “Putro Nanggal” dalam Perkembangan Pembangunan Kampung Rungkut Menanggal
Authors: Warda Balda
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari peran eksistensi musik patrol Putro Nanggal dalam perkembangan pembangunan bagi kampung Rungkut Menanggal gang 3, kec. Gunung Anyar, Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan teknik wawancara dengan narasumber yang bersangkutan. Teori yang digunakan diantaranya teori peran oleh Biddle dan Thomas serta teori eksistensi menurut Jean Paul Satre.Grup musik patrol Putro Nanggal memiliki peran yang dibentuk serta dibangun untuk menghasilkan eksistensi yang membawa dampak bagi perkembangan pembangunan kampung Rungkut Menanggal, baik yang bersifat material maupun non-material. Peran dibangun dengan 4 golongan : 1. Interaksi sosial antara Putro Nanggal dengan penonton, 2. Perilaku yang muncul dalam interaksi oleh kedua belah pihak, 3. Kedudukan Putro Nanggal sebagai icon budayakampung , 4.keunggulan grup musik patrol Putro Nanggal yang menjadi pembeda dengan grup musik patrol lainnya.
STRATEGI PENJARIAN 12 ESTUDOS NOMOR 1 KARYA HEITOR VILLA LOBOS DALAM GITAR KLASIK
Authors: Anggrek Angelika
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu para musisi agar dapat mencapai tempo dalam etude nomor 1 dari 12 Estudos karya Heitor Villa Lobos dengan penjarian yang tepat, efektif, dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan sampel hidup yaitu 3 mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Surabaya serta edisi permainan resmi dari Andres Segovia. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian, hasil dalam penelitian ini akan menjadi tolak ukur bagaimana penjarian yang digunakan tiap sampel mulai dari tingkat kekuatan jari, bentuk jari (p,i,m,a), posisi penjarian, kombinasi jari, shifting, open string, dan alternatif jari.
INTERPRETASI MELALUI TEKNIK PERMAINAN CELLO LUKA ŠULIĆ PADA COURANTE FROM SUITE NO.1 KARYA J.S.BACH
Authors: Syaifur Rahman Mohammad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menuliskan kajian interpretasi jaman Barok pada lagu Courante from Suite No.1 for Violloncello karya J.S.Bach oleh Luka Šulić. Objek penelitian difokuskan pada interpretasi dari lagu tersebut melalui pendekatan teknik permainan cello Luka Šulić dengan menerapkan beberapa teori di antaranya aturan-aturan interpretasi musik oleh Jean Claude Veilhan. Interpretasi lagu tersebut dianalisis melalui aturan-aturan interpretasi musik jaman Barok yang terdiri dari sukat, tempo, teknik permainan dan ornamen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa interpretasi Luka Šulić dalam memainkan lagu tersebut dengan memperhatikan sukat, tempo, frasering yang meliputi articulatory silences, detached notes, slur dan unequal notes, teknik permainan antara lain double stop dan left hand pizzicato, ornamen yang meliputi acciaccatura dan trill.
Bentuk Penyajian Program Acara Musik “Spektrum” di TVRI Jawa Timur Pada Masa Penyiaran Televisi Digital
Authors: Prahidinata Bhisma
Published: August 2024

“Spektrum” merupakan program acara musik di stasiun TVRI Jawa Timur yang menampilkan berbagai performer musik dari beragam aliran genre Rock, Reggae, Pop, Blues, dan Jazz. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk penyajian musik dari “Spektrum” pada masa penyiaran televisi digital serta pengaruh implementasi penyiaran televisi digital terhadap kualitas program musik “Spektrum” dari masa penyiaran analog hingga digital. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari observasi, dokumentasi, studi literatur, dan wawancara dengan narasumber TVRI yakni Kepala Produser dan Sutradara program musik “Spektrum”. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yakni terdapat adanya perbedaan terkait kualitas penyajian sebelum dan sesudah siaran digital yang terlihat pada penggunaan panel layar LED Videotron, efek suara Surround yang lebih murni, penggunaan dua mixer dan kabel SDI, serta implementasi kualitas tayangan yang meningkat menjadi resolusi 1080p hingga 4K dan telah mendukung suara multi-channel, seperti Surround 5.1 hingga Surround 7.1.
Manajemen Organisasi AC Music Di Kota Jakarta
Authors: Joshi Maulidya
Published: August 2024

AC Music adalah salah satu organisasi label musik yang mewadahi aktifitas para pemyanyi genre pop yang berada di Kota Jakarta sejak tahun 2014. Prestasi dari AC Music oleh karena sistem manajemen yang mampu mempopulerkan lagu-lagu ke ranah AMI AWARD dan beberapa prestasi lainnya.  Hal inilah yang menarik untuk melakukan penelitian lebih dalam mengenai sistem pengelolaan manajemen yang dilakukan. Untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan melalui sumber data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pembahasan terkait hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat penerapan pedoman manajemen yang menggunakan prinsip manajemen, fungsi manajemen dan sarana manajemen. Maka menyimpulkan bahwa sistem manajemen AC Music merupakan organisasi label musik dengan pengelolaan yang memiliki kualitas baik kaena dapat mendukung perkembangan industri musik Indonesia, dengan pembuktian mendapat penghargaan Rekor Muri Indonesia di tahun 2019.
Lagu Know You by Heart Karya Dave Koz dalam Konteks Analisis Bentuk Lagu dan Teknik Permainan Saxophone
Authors: Soriton Zabdiel
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk lagu dan teknik permainan saxophone pada lagu yang berjudul Know You by Heart karya Dave Koz (1999). Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara, buku, karya tulis ilmiah maupun partitur lagu Know You by Heart yang menjadi bahan analisis untuk topik penelitian ini. Teknik analisis data terdiri atas reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penyimpulan. Validitas data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber data, triangulasi teknik, dan triangulasi waktu. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa; 1) Bentuk lagu pada lagu ini merupakan bentuk lagu sederhana yang meliputi A-B-A-B. 2) Teknik permainan saxophone pada lagu ini dibagi berdasarkan 2 teknik yaitu teknik penjarian dan teknik tiup, meliputi grace note yang terdiri dari mordent dan acciaccatura, lalu bending, glissando, altissimo, triol, dan crescendo.
Analisis Lagu “Putri Remaja” Aransemen Marcell Siahaan (Tinjauan Aransemen Musik Jazz)
Authors: Noer Fahmy Mohammad
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Lagu “Putri Remaja” adalah lagu pop yang dipopulerkan musisi asal Malaysia, yaitu Salih Yacoob pada sekitar tahun 1987 yang diaransemen ulang oleh Marcell Siahaan dengan mengusung aransemen musik Jazz. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis langkah-langkah penyusunan serta penerapan unsur aransemen pada lagu “Putri Remaja” dengan tinjauan aransemen musik Jazz. Adapun teori penelitian yang digunakan yakni teori unsur aransemen dari Kawakami dan teori metode lima langkah aransemen musik milik RMS Sanjaya. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Teknik analisis deskriptif, yaitu mendeskripsikan data-data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dipaparkan dalam bentuk naratif. Validasi data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Dalam mengaransemen lagu “Putri Remaja” membutuhkan beberapa langkah penyusunan aransemen yang dilakukan oleh Marcell Siahaan, (2) Penerapan unsur-unsur aransemen lagu “Putri Remaja” seperti; ritme, filler, variasi melodi, countermelodi dan obligato yang memenuhi aturan-aturan dalam bermain musik Jazz.
Kata Kunci : Aransemen, Ritme, Filler, Variasi Melodi, Counter Melodi, Obligato
Hubungan Mendengarkan Musik Pop Dengan Penguasaan Keterampilan Memainkan Instrumen Musik Mahasiswa Musik Unesa
Authors: Mutiara Dianita Jihan
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara mendengarkan musik pop dengan penguasaan keterampilan memainkan instrumen musik pada mahasiswa prodi musik Unesa. Penelitianini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel random sampling.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh 100 responden yang dibuktikan dengan analisis data menggunakan Uji KorelasiProduct Moment Pearson 0,541** dan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) yang kurang dari 0,05, bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara mendengarkan musik pop dengan penguasaan keterampilan memainkan instrumen musik pada mahasiswa Program Studi Musik Unesa.
Analisis Bentuk Lagu dan Proses Aransemen Mars Smk Negeri 8 Surakarta Karya W.S. Nardi oleh Ari Trianto Wibowo
Authors: Ilma Solikhul
Published: August 2024

Mars SMK Negeri 8 Surakarta merupakan lagu mars yang music form dan mempunyai bentuk lagu yang berbeda dengan lagu mars yang lain dan aransemen lagu ini melalaui berbagai tahapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan music form (bentuk musik) dan memahami tahapan aransemen lagu tersebut. Metode yang digunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan penggunaan teknik triangualasi, dengan Ari Trianto Wibowo sebagai validator.
 Lagu Mars SMK Negeri 8 Surakarta tergolong lagu dua bagian yang disusun A-A’-B, berjumlah 32 bar, tempo 120 dan dimainkan secara de Marcia pada nada dasar G Mayor. Tahapan aransemen lagu ini mencangkup : menulis ulang lagu, menentukan nada dasar, menentukan music vocal, menentukan instrument, menciptakan intro, interlude dan coda, melengkapi isian, mengevaluasi dan merevisi.
Rescue excavation at Kurnish al-Bahr Tombs (Latakia city)
Authors: Hammoud Sarah , Madarati Hiyam
Published: August 2024

The focus of this paper is to explore the findings of a never-before-studied site on the Syrian Coast: The Kurnish al-bahr site in the City of Latakia. It is worth noting that the topic of tombs and funerary artifacts is not an entirely new issue discussed in the literature; however, our aim is to present a new location that has not been previously studied or documented before.
Although the number of Roman-period tombs in Syria is estimated in the thousands (wherefrom troves of hand-made glass artifacts were recovered), only those tombs found at the Kurnish al-bahr site have been considered for the purpose of this paper. Historically speaking, the site dates back to the period between the first and third centuries CE based on the dating of artifacts recovered at the site.
The tombs found at this particular site were completely excavated during the 1994 season, and a total of 21 tombs were uncovered. Only three of the 21 tombs are considered for this paper where glass artefacts were found. Further, we will only be discussing the glass items recovered from the aforementioned tombs given the challenges of gaining access to all other glass material available at the National Museum in Latakia. What few glass items discussed herein vary in terms of form, size, and even color.
It is worth mentioning that these tombs all belong to the Roman period and have been carved into the sandstone cliffside. The tombs are void of any and all carvings, drawings, or inscriptions mentioning names or dates. The tombs also show evidence of multiple recurring looting activities. All artifacts recovered were found on tomb floors.
Recent excavation efforts in the City of Latakia (generally carried out as Rescue excavations) have contributed greatly to the studies pertaining to funerary practices during the late Roman period.  The numerous findings from these excavations throughout the last century have enriched local collections and offered new insights regarding Roman funerary practices.
Edebiyatta kent algısı üzerine mimari bir okuma
Authors: Tutal Gül Şebnem , Aykal Fatma Demet
Published: August 2024

Edebi eserlerdeki kentsel mekân anlatımları mimarlık için zengin bir araştırma alanı oluşturmaktadır. Aynı kenti eserlerinde sıklıkla kullanan yazarlar bir süre sonra o kentle anılmaktadır. Kentin bir parçası haline gelen edebi eserler kent kimliğine dair izler taşımaktadır. Edebiyat ve mimarlık ilişkisinin kent ölçeğinde ele alındığı çalışmada amaçlı örneklem yöntemi ile Dublin, Londra, İstanbul ve Mardin kentleri seçilmiştir. Seçilen kentlerle özdeşleşen yazarların sırasıyla Dublinliler (James Joyce), Oliver Twist (Charles Dickens), Kara Kitap (Orhan Pamuk) ve Harita Metod Defteri (Murathan Mungan) eserleri değerlendirilmiştir. Edebiyat ve kentsel mekanların kesişimi mimari bir bakış açısıyla incelenmiştir. Yazarların kentlerle özdeşleşme sürecinin kent kimliği ile ilişkisi göz önünde bulundurularak seçili eserlerde yapay çevre bileşenleri aranmıştır. Bu eserlerdeki yapay çevre bileşenleri içerik analizi yöntemiyle tespit edilmiştir. Yapay çevre bileşenlerini oluşturan anıtsal yapılar ile meydan ve sokaklar belirlenmiştir. Viktorya dönemi Londra'sının hareketli sokaklarından Mardin’in dar sokaklarına kadar edebiyatta tasvir edilen kent anlatıları incelenmiştir. Karşılaştırmalı değerlendirmeler sonucunda edebiyat-mimarlık arakesitinde kente değer katacak öneriler sunulmuştur.
pembelajaran eksrtakulikuler vokalis hadroh qosidah rebana di mi sabilul huda
Authors: Handayani Syahruni Fariha , Yanto Wasis Wija
Published: August 2024

Pembelajaran ekstrakurikuler vokalis qosidah rebana di MI Sabilul Huda bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan vokal dan pemahaman siswa terhadap seni qosidah, yang merupakan bagian penting dari budaya Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan proses pembelajaran, teknik vokal yang diajarkan, dan dampak kegiatan ekstrakurikuler ini terhadap perkembangan keterampilan musik siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program ini tidak hanya memperkaya pengetahuan seni budaya siswa, tetapi juga meningkatkan rasa percaya diri dan keterampilan kerjasama tim mereka. Selain itu, pembelajaran qosidah rebana ini juga berperan dalam melestarikan tradisi musik islami di kalangan generasi muda.
Representasi Kesenian Dikia Baruda Di Kecamatan Sungayang Kabupaten Tanah Datar Pada Komposisi Musik “Ma Ayun”
Authors: Fernando Anggi , Admiral Admiral , Andela Jhori , Yurnalis Yurnalis
Published: August 2024

Dikia Baruda merupakan salah satu bentuk kesenian bernuansa Islam, berupa amalan zikir yang dibawakan secara ritmis yang hidup dan berkembang di Nagari Andaleh Baruah Bukik Kecamatan Sungayang Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Kesenian Dikia Baruda ditampilkan pada acara-acara besar Islam dan acara adat lainnya, biasanya dibawakan secara arak-arakan dan juga sambil duduk tergantung konteks acara dan dimainkan oleh 10-15 orang. Dikia Baruda memiliki beberapa repertoar diantaranya Maulay, Perayaan, Salamin Jamin, dan Dini Hari. Pada repertoar Salamin Jamin terdapat keunikan pada melodi vokal yang berombak dan pola rebana yang bersifat repetitif, dari analisis tersebut berdasarkan pada formulasi formulasi penciptaaan komposisi musik, maka repertoar Salamin Jamin menjadi sebuah ide untuk membuat sebuah komposisi musik baru yang bersumber dari kesenian Dikia Barudah khususnya pada repertoar Salamin Jamin, sekaligus memberikan pemahaman bahwa seni tradisi dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber penggarapan karya baru yang dapat dinikmati oleh semua kalangan. Penciptaan komposisi musik ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan tradisi dengan beberapa teknik pengolahan/penggarapan. Data yang digunakan untuk mewujudkan ide/gagasan berdasarkan studi lapangan berupa observasi, eksplorasi, penyiapan bahan, perwujudan. Data lain diperoleh dari rekaman audio, perpustakaan berupa buku penelitian terdahulu, dan arsip dari daerah setempat terkait kesenian Dikia Baruda, sehingga karya yang dilahirkan tetap berpijak pada nilai nilai tradisi namun lahir dengan kebaruannya.
“HILANG DI MATE” TERINSPIRASI DARI KESENIAN TRADISI LISAN NANDONG DI DESA RAWAJADI KECAMATAN RENGAT KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Zani Ridho , Jaya Susandra , Ediwar Ediwar
Published: August 2024

In the Malay community in the city of Rengat, the oral tradition is called Nandong, which in oral literature is used to put children to sleep, usually conveyed with poetry or rhymes and sung rhythmically or humming, this is because Malay culture is always synonymous with poetry or rhymes. Based on the results of the artist's analysis of Nandung art, the artist found uniqueness in the rhythm which has vibrations or vibrato in the swing of the sentences. Then the creator also saw the strength of the poetry or rhyme found in Nandung, where the poetry or rhyme contained in the pantun contained a moral utterance or message conveyed. This is the idea in creating musical compositions using a traditional approach. The author divides it into two parts, beginning and end. In the first part, the focus is on presenting the Nandong pantun as an opening to start this composition, then we move on to the pantun that the author developed accompanied by melodic instruments using working techniques. The author presents the final part of this composition with a work that has developed a vocal melody into a varied and melodic playing, especially on the vocals and rhythm patterns that the author has developed using the work technique.
Komposisi Musik Semarak Sipai Bersumber Dari Beruji Dol Dalam Upacara Tabot Di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Purwanda Sandy , Desmawardi Desmawardi , Haris Asep Saepul
Published: August 2024

Music is a means of expressing the soul to communicate and interact between living creatures. Through music we can express various ideas with various colors of sound produced by any object that can accommodate the idea itself. Sounds and voices are arranged well so that a musical work is created as a harbor for ideas that are full of messages and meaning. This work begins with research on the Bruji Dol performance and from the results of the analysis, a conclusion is drawn to take one part, namely the song Girik" which is contained in the Bruji Dol performance in the Tabot ceremony in the city of Bengkulu. Beruji dol is a depiction of the spirit of war carried out by two groups, namely Tabot Bangsal and Tabot Imam. Beruji dol has an interesting musical case, namely that there is a game concept that is "freely bound" in the tasa game of the Tamatam repertoire called "Girik". To create the musical composition "Semarak Sipai" it was worked on using the Analytical Descriptive method using a Re-interpretation of Tradition approach. Through the creation of the musical composition "Semarak Sipai", the creator tried to present several forms of novelty in various aspects of the work in accordance with the concept offered. The Tradition Re-interpretation approach is used to share musical experiences as a contribution to the development of the musical composition itself.
Bentuk Penyajian Kesenian Didong Grup Musara Bintang di Desa Linung Bulen II Kecamatan Bintang Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Authors: Yanti Yunita Rahma , Wirandi Rika , Ocktarizka Tria
Published: August 2024

This research is entitled "Forms of Presentation of the Didong Arts of the Musara Bintang Group in Linung Bulen II Village, Bintang District, Central Aceh Regency". The author examines the form of presentation of Didong art by the Musara Bintang Group in Linung Bulen II Village, Bintang District, Central Aceh Regency. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data obtained in the field used observation, interview and documentation techniques.The theory used in this research is the presentation theory from Djelantik's theory which states that form is the basic element of manifestation. In the form of presentation, it means that form is a fundamental element of a performance. These elements include artists, musicians, seating formation, movement, songs presented, costumes, performance venue, and audience. Based on the results of research in presentation, Didong art is played by 15 people consisting of: 1 Ceh Apit (Ceh Companion), 1 Main Ceh, and 2 Penepok Pumu and 2 Penepok pillow splits, each of which acts as a pillow act, split pillow , and 9 players who act as penepok/penunung (followers). The Didong art performance consists of 9 stages, for the costumes the players wear black unity t-shirts with the words "Musara Bintang" written on the chest and wear a headband called Jembolang.
Women's Impact on Islamic Heritage: Analyzing the Contribution of Female Companions in Hadith Narrations in Basrah
Authors: Safitri Ohza Ikmaya , Bin Maswar Muhammad Syafik
Published: August 2024

Background and Objectives: The role of women in the transmission of hadith and the early formation of Islam is of significant importance. This article aims to examine the contribution of female friends in Basrah in the transmission of hadith. Methodology: This research employs qualitative methods with a historical approach to analyze the contribution of female companions in the narration of hadith in Basrah. The data was obtained through literature studies and using agency theory to understand women's perspectives as agents of change.
The main results: there were nine female companions in Basrah who narrated hadith with various themes; law, morals, muamalah, worship, tarikh, and aqidah. The theme of law and morals dominates. Nusaibah bint al-Ḥāriṡ is the only female companion known to have narrated hadith with various themes. This research contributions that female companions played an important role in the transmission of hadith and the teaching and spread of Islamic teachings in Basrah. Women like Nusaibah bint al-Ḥāriṡ played key roles in various aspects of Islamic life. Conclusion: Women played a significant role in the transmission of hadith and the early formation of Islam. Their involvement contributed to the perfection of the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.
Demythologizing Religious Narratives: Bultmann's Approach to Hadith within Modern Theological Studies
Authors: Aulia Syahna Ananda Aprilia , Mayangsari Putri Ayu
Published: August 2024

Background and Research Objectives: This study investigates Bultmann's hermeneutics, particularly the concept of demythologization used to interpret myths as existential statements, and its application in the study of Hadith. The objective is to explore how Bultmann's approach can uncover existential meanings relevant to contemporary humans and compare its applicability within Islamic studies. Methodology: This research employs a descriptive-analytical-critical approach by examining various academic texts and reputable international journals published in the last ten years. A comparative analysis between Bultmann's hermeneutics and Hadith studies is conducted to assess the potential of demythologization in an Islamic context.
Main Findings: The findings reveal that demythologization aids in understanding the psychological and sociological dynamics behind mythological narratives in both Christian and Islamic contexts. It allows for the reinterpretation of mythological elements in Hadith to highlight underlying existential messages without diminishing the historical value of these religious texts. Involvement: This study significantly contributes to hermeneutical literature by extending Bultmann's concept of demythologization to Islamic studies. It opens new avenues for understanding Hadith texts in ways that align with contemporary intellectual needs. Conclusion: The research concludes that Bultmann's hermeneutical approach through demythologization offers a flexible framework for understanding the spiritual and moral meanings behind myths. This approach is relevant not only in Christian theology but also in Islamic studies, enabling new understandings of religious texts that resonate with the intellectual needs of contemporary humans.
A photovoice study on pre-service EFL teachers’ struggles for managing students’ misbehavior during teaching practicum
Authors: Solicha Lisa Amalia
Published: August 2024

Despite classroom management has been widely investigated by previous studies, the issues of managing students’ misbehavior in EFL classes still receive scanty attention. This study aims to investigate the types of students’ misbehavior and pre-service EFL teachers’ struggles in managing students’ misbehavior during their teaching practicum in secondary schools. This research was designed as a photovoice study, and two pre-service EFL teachers were recruited to participate in this study. Their lived experiences in dealing with students’ misbehavior during a teaching practicum program were documented through photovoice. The data were analyzed employing thematic analysis. The study findings demonstrated three types of students’ misbehavior, i.e. socially disruptive behavior, authority-challenging behavior, and self-disruptive behavior. Another finding reported that pre-service teachers encountered several challenges in managing students’ misbehavior, in terms of managing hard-control students, maintaining students’ focus, managing students who made noise, and organizing students who broke classroom rules. This research concludes with empirical insights into how pre-service teachers encounter challenges addressing students’ misbehavior and how they require to use strategies to tackle students’ misbehavior, including giving punishments regarding the level of students’ misbehavior.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Putri Rika Rahmadina , Utami Puspa , Talia Nita
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth on the open unemployment rate in Prabumulih City. The research data used is secondary time series data for the 2010-2021 period obtained from the publication of the Prabumulih City Statistics Agency (BPS). The regression model in this study is a simple linear regression analysis method and is processed with the help of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 23 software. The analysis technique uses simple linear regression techniques and the results of the equation of this study show that economic growth increases the value of unemployment by 4.534 and the regression coefficient shows that an increase in economic growth increases unemployment by 0.392, this study also shows that the R Square value is 0.246 this figure shows that the economic growth variable affects unemployment by 24.6% and the remaining 75.4% is influenced by other variables outside this study. And from the results of the t test which shows that the t count of the Economic Growth variable is 1.808> t table 0.5760, meaning that the instrument in this study is valid H1 Accepted and a significant level of 0.101> 0.05, this indicates that economic growth has an effect and is not significant on the unemployment rate in Prabumulih City.
Prinsip Produksi Keripik Tempe Az-Zahra Desa Sumber Rahayu Kecamatan Rambang Kabupaten Muara Enim dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Utami Puspa , Putri Rika Rahmadina , Sriana Inten
Published: August 2024

Production is an activity that links virtuous values starting from the management of sources obtained by sharia, the production process, to production results. The benevolence carried out is intended to provide many benefits for all parties involved. The purpose of this research is to determine the application of the principle of production of Az-zahra tempe chips in Sumber Rahayu Village, Rambang District, Muara Enim Regency and to determine the application of the principle of production of Az-zahra tempe chips based on production principles in Islam. This research is a field research using qualitative research. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews and documentation. The analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Test the validity of the data used is the triangulation technique. From the research results it was found that there are 5 principles of production . The principle of monotheism is to give time to rest five times to employees and apply honesty in doing business. The principle of humanity is to provide work motivation to employees and how the working hours are for employees. The principle of justice is to provide wages and bonuses to employees and to do justice in the scales. the principle of benevolence, namely producing chips in a halal way and providing leave to employees in one month. The principles of freedom and responsibility, namely being responsible in the event of damage to tempeh chips and production waste management, have been well implemented, however, the virtuous principles, namely the virtuous principle, namely providing training to employees, have not been properly implemented in the Az-Zahra tempe chips business.
Penyelasaian Sengketa Akad Mudharabah di Indonesia
Authors: Husaini Hasan , Mariani Mariani
Published: August 2024

Saat ini, ekonomi syariah di Negara Indonesia sedang mengalami kemajuan yang cukup menggembirakan. Banyak bank syariah telah muncul sejak bank Muamalat pertama kali muncul.Â  Bank Syariah mengumpulkan dana dari masyarakat dan kemudian memberikannya kepada masyarakat. Seperti halnya praktik bisnis syariah di lembaga keuangan syariah, transaksi tersebut biasanya dimulai dengan perjanjian yang mengikat antara para pihak. Seperti halnya akad-akad lainnya, akad mudharabah tidak terpengaruh oleh kemungkinan sengketa. Sangat penting untuk menjaga keadilan dan integritas sistem keuangan Islam melalui proses penyelesaian sengketa dalam akad mudharabah. Penelitian ini menggunakan sebuah metode penelitian kepustakaan. Metode penelitian kepustakaan dalam studi ini dilakukan dengan mengkaji berbagai literatur, buku, jurnal, dan artikel terkait penyelasaian sengketa akad mudharabah di Indonesia. Hasil Penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa sengketa dalam akad mudharabah dapat muncul dari berbagai aspek diantaranya : Pembagian Keuntungan, Manajemen Risiko, Pelaksanaan Akad, Faktor Eksternal, Ketidakjelasan Ketentuan Akad, dan penyelesaian sengketa akad mudharabah ada beberapa yaitu : Pertama restrukturisasi ulang, kedua melalui non litigasi, dan terajhir secara litigasi melalui pengadilan agama.
Pengelolaan Aset Berbasis Wealth Management Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Nilai Ekonomi Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan
Authors: Yakin Ainol , Shalehoddin Shalehoddin
Published: August 2024

The economic independence of Islamic boarding schools has become a necessity, in fact there is a lot of foreign investment that has entered and controlled the Indonesian market, while the community collectivity has become more of a consumer, this is very worrying, such as the presence of Alfa Mart and Indomart, large capital owners in rural corners. evidence of the increasing powerlessness of local collective economic power. The aim of this research is to find out how the governance carried out at the Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan Islamic boarding school is based on management skills, and also the efforts made to increase the economic value of the Islamic boarding school. This research uses a qualitative approach, and attempts to find and describe narratively the activities carried out. The results of this research: Broadly speaking, there are two types of eset management at the Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Islamic Boarding School; The first is that the assets are managed within the Islamic boarding school, and the second is that the assets are managed outside the Islamic boarding school where the assets belong to the alumni. There are also three business terms: first, the wealth and assets managed by the Islamic boarding school are assets owned by the Islamic boarding school family which are fully handed over to the general treasurer to manage. the second is a business or business unit managed by an Islamic boarding school whose capital comes from the Islamic boarding school. Third, the form of business managed by Islamic boarding school alumni outside the boarding school.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA TERHADAP KARAKTER RELIGIUS SISWA DI SMK FARMASI MAJENANG
Authors: Turohmah Farida , Ni'mah Kamaliyatun , Budiyono Alief
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Schools are formal institutions designed by the state to enhance the quality of individuals through education. The formation of character is inseparable from the roles of parents, teachers, and the community. Religious education in schools should ideally be persistent and contribute to the internalization of religious spirit within students. Religious-based education should play a synergistic role with a new paradigm offered in solving adolescent social problems. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. The research was conducted at SMK Farmasi Majenang, Cilacap Regency, an A-accredited school. Primary data sources were obtained through interviews with the vice-chair of the curriculum, Islamic education teachers, several students, and direct observations. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained through documents and literature related to the research problem. The implementation of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in shaping students' religious character takes place from the moment they arrive at school until they leave. The responsibility for character formation is not only on the homeroom teachers but applies to all, including PAI teachers, other teachers in the school, Guidance and Counseling teachers, and educational staff.