bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of Shopping Rehabilitation on Older People’s Daily Activities
Authors: Mouri Naoto , Ohta Ryuichi , Sano Chiaki
Published: January 2022

In an aged society, the deterioration of physical and cognitive functions is prevalent. To motivate the rehabilitation of older persons, an initiative known as “shopping rehabilitation” incorporates shopping as an element of a nudge. The purpose of this study was to clarify motor function changes and cognitive functions of participants during shopping rehabilitation, through a semi-experimental study. We measured changes in the Kihon Checklist score before and after rehabilitation interventions. A paired t-test was used to analyze changes in the overall score of the basic checklist before and after the rehabilitation intervention. In December 2020, 59 participants answered the Kihon Checklist after their shopping rehabilitation intervention. During the 6-month intervention period, the number of participants with a checklist score of 8 or higher was significantly reduced after the intervention (p = 0.050). In the sub-analysis, the score improved significantly for the group with families (p = 0.050). Improvement was observed in the group living alone, but the difference was not significant (p = 0.428). The shopping rehabilitation intervention improved the Kihon Checklist score. Continuous observations and research are necessary to measure the long-term effects of shopping rehabilitation and the mechanisms that foster their maintenance and effects.
The Risk Factors for Development of Type 2 Diabetes: Panasonic Cohort Study 4
Authors: Saijo Yuto , Okada Hiroshi , Hamaguchi Masahide , Habu Momoko , Kurogi Kazushiro , Murata Hiroaki , Ito Masato , Fukui Michiaki
Published: January 2022

(1) Background: As no study has evaluated the risk factors contributing to the development of type 2 diabetes according to body weight mass (BMI) categories in a large cohort and over a long period in a Japanese population, we aimed to assess them in 46,001 Japanese individuals; (2) Methods: This long-term retrospective cohort study included individuals who participated in a medical health checkup program at Panasonic Corporation from 2008 to 2018. In total, 3,208 participants developed type 2 diabetes. The BMI at 2008 were divided into 3 groups: BMI < 22 kg/m2, 22 ≤ BMI < 25 kg/m2, and BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 to evaluate the risk factors for type 2 diabetes; (3) Results: Cox regression analyses revealed that the significant risk factors were age, BMI, systolic blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, fasting plasma glucose, current smoking status, and alcohol consumption in populations with BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m2. The risk factors in the population with 22 ≤ BMI < 25 kg/m2 were identical to that of BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m2 excluding systolic blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and skipping breakfast. However, in the population with BMI < 22.0 kg/m2, no association was found as to BMI, SBP, LDL cholesterol level, and triglycerides; (4) Conclusions: The risk factors for developing diabetes were quite different between the population with BMI < 22 kg/m2 and the population with 22 ≤ BMI < 25 kg/m2 or BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 in a Japanese population.
Effects of Kangaroo Mother Care in the NICU on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Premature Infants: A Meta-Analysis of RCTs
Authors: Cristóbal Cañadas Delia , Bonillo Perales Antonio , Galera Martínez Rafael , Casado-Belmonte María del Pilar , Parrón Carreño Tesifón
Published: January 2022

Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the randomised controlled trials that explored the effect of kangaroo mother care on physiological stress parameters of premature infants. Methods: Two independent researchers performed a systematic review of indexed studies in PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane and Scopus. We included data from randomized controlled trials measuring the effects of kangaroo care compared to standard incubator care on physiological stress outcomes, defined as oxygen saturation, body temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate. The PRISMA model was used to conduct data extraction. We performed a narrative synthesis of all studies and a meta-analysis when data were available from multiple studies that compared the same physiological parameters with the kangaroo method as an intervention and controls and used the same outcome measures. Results: Twelve studies were eligible for inclusion in this meta-analysis. According to statistical analysis, the mean respiratory rate of preterm infants receiving KMC was lower than that of infants receiving standard incubator care (MD, −3.50; 95% CI, −5.17 to −1.83; p < 0.00001). Infants who received kangaroo mother care had a higher mean heart rate, oxygen saturation and temperature, although these results were not statistically significant. Conclusions: Current evidence suggests that kangaroo care in the neonatal intensive care unit setting is a safe method that may have a significant effect on some of the physiological parameters of stress in preterm infants. However, due to clinical heterogeneity, further studies are needed to assess the effects of physiological stress in the neonatal intensive care unit on the development of preterm infants.
COVID-19 and Air Pollution: A Spatial Analysis of Particulate Matter Concentration and Pandemic-Associated Mortality in the US
Authors: Bossak Brian H. , Andritsch Samantha
Published: January 2022

In 2019, a novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, was first reported in Wuhan, China. The virus causes the disease commonly known as COVID-19, and, since its emergence, it has infected over 252 million individuals globally and taken the lives of over 5 million in the same time span. Primary research on SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 focused on understanding the biomolecular composition of the virus. This research has led to the development of multiple vaccines with great efficacy and antiviral treatments for the disease. The development of biomedical interventions has been crucial to combating this pandemic; additionally, environmental confounding variables that could have exacerbated the pandemic need further assessment. In this research study, we conducted a spatial analysis of particulate matter (PM) concentration and its association with COVID-19 mortality in the United States. Results of this study demonstrate a significant positive correlation between PM concentration levels and COVID-19 mortality; however, this does not necessarily imply a causal relationship. These results are consistent with similar studies in Italy and China, where significant COVID-19 cases and corresponding deaths were exhibited. Furthermore, maps of the data demonstrate clustering of COVID-19 mortality which suggest further investigation into the social determinants of health impacting the pandemic.
Health and Economic Burden of the 2017 Portuguese Extreme Wildland Fires on Children
Authors: Barbosa Joana V. , Nunes Rafael A. O. , Alvim-Ferraz Maria C. M. , Martins Fernando G. , Sousa Sofia I. V.
Published: January 2022

Wildland fires release substantial amounts of hazardous contaminants, contributing to a decline in air quality and leading to serious health risks. Thus, this study aimed to understand the contributions of the 2017 extreme wildland fires in Portugal on children health, compared to 2016 (with burned area, in accordance with the average of the previous 15 years). The impact of long-term exposure to PM10 and NO2 concentrations, associated with wildland fires, on postneonatal mortality, bronchitis prevalence, and bronchitis symptoms in asthmatic children was estimated, as well as the associated costs. The excess health burden in children attributable to exposure to PM10 and NO2, was calculated based on WHO HRAPIE relative risks. Fire emissions were obtained from the Fire INventory from NCAR (FINN). The results obtained indicate that the smoke from wildfires negatively impacts children’s lung function (PM10 exposure: increase of 320 and 648 cases of bronchitis in 2016 and 2017; NO2 exposure: 24 and 40 cases of bronchitis symptoms in asthmatic children in 2016 and 2017) and postneonatal mortality (PM10 exposure: 0.2 and 0.4 deaths in 2016 and 2017). Associated costs were increased in 2017 by around 1 million € for all the evaluated health endpoints, compared to 2016.
Perceived Health and Earnings: Evidence from the European Working Conditions Survey 2015
Authors: Erro-Garcés Amaya , Aramendia-Muneta Maria Elena , Errea María , Cabases-Hita Juan M.
Published: January 2022

This paper aims to analyse the relationship between perceived health and earnings across Europe. Empirical analysis is based on the last published round from the European Working Conditions Survey (N = 43,850) and offers updated evidence on the effect of earnings on perceived health in 35 countries. The main findings show a positive and significant relationship between earnings and health, which is consistent with the existing literature. Moreover, health seems to be U-shaped relative to earnings. On the other hand, age is negatively related to health, which is consistent with previous research. This paper shows the health differences between countries, where cultural, geographic, and economic differences imply health inequalities across countries. From a practical perspective, understanding the dynamics of perceived health and earnings’ processes can contribute to health policy.
Psychosocial Profile of Juvenile and Adult Offenders Who Acknowledge Having Committed Child-to-Parent Violence
Authors: Martín Ana M. , De la Fuente Leticia , Hernández Antonia , Zaldívar Flor , Ortega-Campos Elena , García-García Juan
Published: January 2022

The main objective of this study was to establish the psychosocial profile of adolescents and adults who have admitted to committing child-to-parent violence (CPV) and were serving a judicial sanction or prison sentence, respectively. Two groups of participants took part in this study. The first group was made up of 89 male youths who were serving judicial sanctions, and the second group was made up of 70 men serving a prison sentence. A cross-sectional retrospective design with concurrent measurements was used in this study. Group differences in the exposure-to-violence variables were conducted. Automatic regression models were used to estimate a self-reported CPV. In relation to the variables of indirect exposure to violence, statistically significant differences between those who admitted having committed CPV and those who did not, irrespective of being adults or adolescents, were found for seeing violence in class and at home but not for seeing violence on the street or on television. Regarding the variables related to experiencing violence, the results showed statistically significant differences in experiencing violence at home but not in class or on the street. The best predictive model of CPV includes some of the dimensions of self-concept, specifically academic and family self-concept, as well as the avoidant and rational problem-solving styles and the negative orientation toward problems. The results have shown the existence of a CPV offender profile that is common to minors and adults.
Nutritional Status Disorders and Selected Risk Factors of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in Patients Treated in the Intensive Care Ward—A Retrospective Study
Authors: Ścisło Lucyna , Walewska Elżbieta , Bodys-Cupak Iwona , Gniadek Agnieszka , Kózka Maria
Published: January 2022

Introduction: The development of pneumonia in patients treated in intensive care wards is influenced by numerous factors resulting from the primary health condition and co-morbidities. The aim of this study is the determination of the correlation between nutritional status disorders and selected risk factors (type of injury, epidemiological factors, mortality risk, inflammation parameters, age, and gender) and the time of pneumonia occurrence in patients mechanically ventilated in intensive care wards. Material and method: The study included 121 patients with injuries treated in the intensive care ward who had been diagnosed with pneumonia related to mechanical ventilation. The data were collected using the method of retrospective analysis of patients’ medical records available in the electronic system. Results: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) occurred more frequently in patients over 61 years of age (40.4%), men (67.8%), after multiple-organ injury (45.5%), and those with a lower albumin level (86%), higher CRP values (83.5%), and leukocytes (68.6%). The risk of under-nutrition assessed with the NRS-2002 system was confirmed in the whole study group. The statistical analysis demonstrated a correlation between the leukocytes level (p = 0.012) and epidemiological factors (p = 0.035) and the VAP contraction time. Patients infected with Staphylococcus aureus had 4% of odds for the development of late VAP in comparison to Acinetobacter baumannii (p < 0.001), whereas patients infected by any other bacteria or fungi had about four times lower odds of the development of late VAP in comparison to Acinetobacter baumannii (p = 0.02). Patients with results in APACHE from 20 to 24 and from 25 to 29 had 13% and 21%, respectively, odds of the development of late VAP in comparison to patients with APACHE II scores ranging from 10 to 19 (respectively, p = 0.006; p = 0.028). Conclusions: The development of VAP is impacted by many factors, the monitoring of which has to be included in prophylactics and treatment.
The Influence of Acute Sprint Interval Training on Cognitive Performance of Healthy Younger Adults
Authors: Herold Fabian , Behrendt Tom , Meißner Caroline , Müller Notger G. , Schega Lutz
Published: January 2022

There is considerable evidence showing that an acute bout of physical exercises can improve cognitive performance, but the optimal exercise characteristics (e.g., exercise type and exercise intensity) remain elusive. In this regard, there is a gap in the literature to which extent sprint interval training (SIT) can enhance cognitive performance. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the effect of a time-efficient SIT, termed as “shortened-sprint reduced-exertion high-intensity interval training” (SSREHIT), on cognitive performance. Nineteen healthy adults aged 20–28 years were enrolled and assessed for attentional performance (via the d2 test), working memory performance (via Digit Span Forward/Backward), and peripheral blood lactate concentration immediately before and 10 min after an SSREHIT and a cognitive engagement control condition (i.e., reading). We observed that SSREHIT can enhance specific aspects of attentional performance, as it improved the percent error rate (F%) in the d-2 test (t (18) = −2.249, p = 0.037, d = −0.516), which constitutes a qualitative measure of precision and thoroughness. However, SSREHIT did not change other measures of attentional or working memory performance. In addition, we observed that the exercise-induced increase in the peripheral blood lactate levels correlated with changes in attentional performance, i.e., the total number of responses (GZ) (rm = 0.70, p < 0.001), objective measures of concentration (SKL) (rm = 0.73, p < 0.001), and F% (rm = −0.54, p = 0.015). The present study provides initial evidence that a single bout of SSREHIT can improve specific aspects of attentional performance and conforming evidence for a positive link between cognitive improvements and changes in peripheral blood lactate levels.
Health Literacy and Change in Health-Related Quality of Life in Dialysed Patients
Authors: Skoumalova Ivana , Madarasova Geckova Andrea , Rosenberger Jaroslav , Majernikova Maria , Kolarcik Peter , Klein Daniel , de Winter Andrea F. , van Dijk Jitse P. , Reijneveld Sijmen A.
Published: January 2022

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is likely to deteriorate with the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This change may be worsened by low health literacy (HL). We performed a longitudinal study at over 20 dialysis clinics in Slovakia (n = 413; mean age = 64.8 years; males = 58.4%). We assessed the association of three HL groups with a change in HRQoL over two years using binary logistic regression adjusted for type of vascular access, dialysis effectiveness, comorbidity, age and gender. We found that patients with low HL had poorer HRQoL at baseline in comparison to high-HL patients. We did not find significant associations of lower HL with the deterioration of mental or physical HRQoL after two years. In the adjusted model, patients with lower HL were not more likely to have deteriorated physical (low-HL patients: odds ratio/95% confidence interval: 0.99/0.53–1.84; moderate-HL patients: 0.97/0.55–1.73) or mental HRQoL (low-HL patients: 1.00/0.53–1.87; moderate-HL patients: 0.95/0.53–1.70) in comparison to high-HL patients. The HRQoL of lower-HL patients is worse at baseline but develops similarly to that of high-HL patients during dialysis treatment. Their relative HRQoL, thus, does not worsen further, but it does not improve either. Tailoring care to their needs may help to decrease the burden of low HL in dialysed patients.
Associations between Physical Activity and Academic Competence: A Cross-Sectional Study among Slovenian Primary School Students
Authors: Zurc Joca , Planinšec Jurij
Published: January 2022

Physical activity has beneficial effects on overall academic performance in children. However, there is a lack of evidence regarding how the individual characteristics of physical activity interact with other confounding variables of academic competence. Leisure-time physical activity with potential confounders—such as developmental, behavioral, family, and school factors, predicting overall, mathematical, and reading academic competence—was studied in a random sample of 1520 Slovenian primary school students in grades 4–6 (51.9% female; mean age = 10.4 years; SD = 0.93). A structured self-reported questionnaire was used to gather data on the children’s leisure-time physical activity and social-demographic variables, while academic competence was measured by teachers using the SSRS Academic Competence Evaluation Scale. The findings showed that children engage in physical activity most days a week, with moderate-intensity and unorganized activities. It was predicted that engaging in physical activity would lead to an increase in academic performance by 4.2% in males (p = 0.002) and 3.2% in females (p = 0.024), but after fully adjusting the model for controlling confounding variables, the prediction increased to 81.1% in females and 84.1% in males (p < 0.001). The frequency and intensity of physical activity, the absence of digital games, and attending sports clubs seem to have the most beneficial effects in terms of academic competence in school children, among other relevant confounders mediating in this complex relationship.
Historical Vltava River Valley–Various Historical Sources within Web Mapping Environment
Authors: Krejčí Jiří , Cajthaml Jiří
Published: January 2022

The article deals with a comprehensive information system of the historic Vltava River valley. This system contains a number of resources, which are described. For old maps, which are the basis of the whole system, their georeferencing and potential problems in creating seamless mosaics are described. Other sources of data include old photographs, which are localized and stored in the system, along with the definition point of the place from which they were probably taken. The vectorization of data is described, not only for area features used for the analysis of land-use changes, but also for the vectorization of contours. These were vectorized from old maps and are substantial for the creation of historic DEM. Vectorized footprints of buildings and vectors of other functional areas subsequently serve as a basis for the procedural modeling of the virtual 3D landscape. The creation of such a complex and broad information system cannot be described in one article. The aim of this text is to draw attention to a possible approach to the presentation and visualization of the historic landscape, along with links to important documents.
Correction: Park, S.; Jung, K. Gaussian Process Regression-Based Structural Response Model and Its Application to Regional Damage Assessment. ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 2021, 10, 574
Authors: Park Sangki , Jung Kichul
Published: January 2022

Missing Acknowledgments [...]
Methods of Urine Bag Attachment on a Wheelchair for Development of a Wearable Urine Disposal System
Authors: Park Juneyoung , Kim Kihyeon , Park Sangsoo , Park Chanho
Published: January 2022

Juneyoung Park, Kihyeon Kim, Sangsoo Park, Chanho Park
Agama dan Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nendissa Julio
Published: January 2022

Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk meninjau secara kritis mengenai bagaimana situasi keberagaman yang muncul dalam perubahan sosial yang terjadi karena pandemi Covid-19 ini. Agama berperan penting dalam perubahan sosial. Agama juga dipandang sebagai suatu alat perubahan dalam masyarakat. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kajian pustaka dengan cara penulis sumber yang berkaitan dengan tulisan ini, kemudian penulis bisa mendeskripsikan bahwa perubahan sosial yang diakibatkan oleh Agama pada saat terjadinya pandemi Covid-19. Keberagamaan dalam perubahan sosial Covid-19 ini telah membuat umat beragama meninggalkan kebiasaan mereka dalam menjalani ajaran-ajaran beragama sebelum pandemi Covid-19 ini menerkam Indonesia. Fenomena pandemi Covid-19 sedang menimpah hampir seluruh dunia sehingga dampaknya membuat manusia membatasi diri atau tidak beraktivitas dengan manusia lainnya. Akhirnya, manusia yang memiliki Agama tidak bisa lagi membuat ibadah dan mengadakan acara/kegiatan yang dapat megumpulkan banyak orang, karena dengan adanya batasan tersebut akan menimbulkan pola keberagaman yang lebih mudah juga dapat meminimalisir terkena pandemi Covid-19 tersebut.
PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA REASLITIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN SEMANGAT BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Sulistyowati Sulistyowati , Zulfa Fariha Amalia
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKPengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan KKN DR IAIN Kediri 2021 yaitu berupa pendampingan belajar siswa di Kelurahan Kaliombo, Kecamatan Kota, Kota Kediri. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan semangat dan antusias siswa untuk belajar khususnya pada mata pelajaran matematika di masa pandemic covid 19. Kegiatan pemdampingan belajar ini  langsung dipraktekkan dengan mengajar di kelas lalu menggunakan metode yang sudah disiapkan dan dirancang yaitu metode pembelajaran matematika realistik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini memiliki respon dari peserta didik sangat baik dan antusias untuk mengikuti bimbingan belajar dari awal hingga akhir pelaksanaan pendampingan belajar, sehingga dapat meningkatkan semangat dan antusias siswa.  ABSTRACTCommunity service carried out by KKN DR IAIN Kediri 2021 is in the form of student learning assistance in the Kaliombo Village, City District, Kediri City. This community service aims to increase the enthusiasm and enthusiasm of students to learn, especially in mathematics subjects during the covid 19 pandemic. This learning mentoring activity is directly practiced by teaching in class and then using methods that have been prepared and designed, namely realistic mathematics learning methods. The results of this activity have responses from students who are very good and enthusiastic to participate in tutoring from the beginning to the end of the implementation of learning assistance, so as to increase the enthusiasm and enthusiasm of students.
Pengembangan Sensor Kesegaran Buah Pepaya Potong (Carica Papaya L.) Pada Kemasan Pintar Berbasis Indikator pH Alami Kunyit (Curcuma Longa L.)
Authors: Venny Diah Ningsih
Published: January 2022

Papaya cut easily loses quality, so a smart label is needed to detect the freshness of the papaya cut.. Smart label for detecting papaya freshness are made by immobilizing whatmann filter paper membrane on the indicator of turmeric. Smart label have a 2 minutes response time, good reproducibility is indicated by the RSD values <5%, and the usage time is 15 days. Smart label have been successfully applied to detect freshness of cut papayas on the market
Pengetahuan Tentang Corona Virus – 19 Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Pada Remaja
Authors: Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha  , Irni Setyawati  , Kusniyati Utami
Published: January 2022

Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) dan otoritas besar lainnya merekomendasikan beberapa upaya pencegahan covid, terutama mencuci tangan dan menggunakan masker, serta menerapkan prosedur kebersihan tangan yang tepat sebagai salah satu cara termudah, dan terpenting menjaga untuk mencegahpenyebaran virus. Untuk remaja sangat penting  untuk menjadi kebiasaan mereka untuk melakukan pencegahan penyebaran virus. Beberapa pengetahuan tentang Covid-19, merupakan upaya pencegahan covid baik dari pemerintah Indonesia maupun WHO. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 berhubungan dengan perilaku cuci tangan, dan penggunaan masker dalam upaya pencegahan covid-19 pada remaja. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional. Penelitian dan pengumpulan data ini dilakukan di STIKes Yarsi Mataram yaitu pada mahasiswa Prodi D3 Kebidanan dan S1 Kebidanan Stikes Yarsi Mataram. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner google form yaitu kuesioner berbasis dataonlineyang disebarkan melalui Whatsapp. Kuesioner terkumpul sebanyak 111 orang. Hasil penelitian ini Dari uji statistik didapatkan nilai p<0,05, dimana nilai p=0,028. Terdapat hubungan cuci tangan berdasarkan pengetahuan tentang covid-19 dan dari uji statistik didapatkan nilai p<0,05, dimana nilai p=0,013. Terdapat hubungan penggunaan masker berdasarkan pengetahuan tentang covid-19. Dapat disimpulkan semakin baik informasi yang didapatkan, semakin baik pula perilaku cuci tangan dan penggunaan masker untuk pencegahan covid-19.
Hubungan Pendidikan, Paritas dan Dukungan KAder dengan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Pada Pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Palembang Tahun 2021
Authors: Marina Yanti  , Eka Rahmawati  , Putu Lusita  , Tuti Farida
Published: January 2022

Kanker serviks dan payudara merupakan penyebab kematian cukup tinggi pada perempuan, umumnya wanita usia produktif mulai dari 30-50 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan, paritas dan dukungan kader secara simultan dengan deteksi dini kanker serviks pada pemeriksaan IVA Di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Palembang Tahun 2021. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 84 responden dan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 84 responden. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan Jumlah sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian analisis univariat responden yang mengalami Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks berjumlah 59 orang (70.2%), Pendidikan tinggi berjumlah 46 orang (54.8%), paritas tidak berisiko 50 orang (59.5%), Dukungan Kader berjumlah 56 orang (66.7%). Hasil analisis bivariat ada hubungan bermakna antara pendidikan terhadap deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, paritas terhadap deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,033 < 0,05, dan dukungan kader terhadap terdeteksi dini kanker serviks dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,002 < 0,05 secara simultan dengan kejadian deteksi dini kanker serviks pada pemeriksaan IVA Di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Palembang Tahun 2021. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pendidikan, paritas dan dukungan kader secara simultan dengan deteksi dini kanker serviks pada pemeriksaan IVA Di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Palembang Tahun 2021. Adapun saran bagi petugas kesehatan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan agar petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Palembang, dapat dengan siaga memberikan informasi dan edukasi kepada wanita usia subur terkait kesehatannya khususnya kesehatan reproduksi.
Perilaku Panic Buying dan Berita Hoaks Covid-19 di Kota Bandung
Authors: Aprilia Cindy Sovhie
Published: January 2022

Fenomena CoronaVirus Disease atau Covid-19 yang mewabah ke seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia menjadi isu besar yang menyita perhatian dan energi masyarakat dunia. Penyebarannya yang kian cepat menyebabkan peningkatan angka kasus yang terpapar di Indonesia di mana menyebar diseluruh wilayah di Indonesia termasuk Kota Bandung. Karena itu, pandemi Covid-19 ini member dampak yang luar biasa pada hamper semua aspek kehidupan manusia. Belum lagi ditambah dengan pemberitaan hoaks tentang pandemi Covid-19. Sebagai mana diketahui, pemberitaan hoaks yang beredar di masyarakat mengakibatkan munculnya keresahan, salah satunyayaitu panic buying. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan perilaku masyarakat akibat adanya berita hoaks tentang pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Adapun teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan wawancara guna mendapatkan informasi dari nara sumber. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa perilaku panic buying akibat adanya Covid-19 sangat mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku masyarakat khususnya kepala keluarga. Umumnya kepala keluarga melakukan tindaka membeli bahan pangan dalam jumlah berlebih karena terpaan hoaks di media sosial khususnya instagram.
Komunikasi Ritual Fua Ton pada Suku Leosikun
Authors: Badj Sesarius Giovanni , Manafe Yermia Dj. , Hana Ferly Tanggu
Published: January 2022

Fua Ton merupakan ritual dari desa Saenam yang dilakukan oleh suku Leosikun.  Ritual ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengucap syukur atas tahun yang telah lewat serta memohon berkat di tahun yang baru dan untuk memohon berkat dari leluhur dan alam agar mendapatkan hasil kebun yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses komunikasi dan komponen-komponen komunikasi dalam ritual Fua Ton. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode etnografi komunikasi model SPEAKING (Setting / Scene, Partisipant, Ends, Act Sequence, Keys, Instrument, Norms, dan Genre) dari Dell Hymes dengan menggunakan teori interaksi simbolik. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah proses komunikasi dalam ritual Fua Ton merupakan sebuah urutan tindakan dalam peristiwa komunikasi yang terdiri dari 3 tahap dan komponen-komponen komunikasi SPEAKING adalah komponen-komponen komunikasi yang membentuk ritual Fua Ton.  Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tahapan-tahapan dalam ritual Fua Ton merupakan alur proses komunikasi yang berkesinambungan dengan maksud untuk mencapai tujuan dari ritual, lalu komponen-komponen komunikasi Setting / Scene, Partisipant, Ends, Act Sequence, Keys, Instrument, Norms, dan Genre merupakan elemen-elemen pembentuk peristiwa komunikatif ritual Fua Ton. Saran terhadap penelitian selanjutnya adalah terkait dengan penelitian yang berfokus pada ritual-ritual adat yang menggunakan metode etnografi komunikasi, diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat meneliti lebih dalam lagi mengenai makna dari ritual Fua Ton, khususnya peran bahasa Dawan dalam ritual Fua Ton ini, dan bagaimana tetua adat dalam ritual Fua Ton memiliki pengaruh besar dalam berjalannya ritual Fua Ton.
PERAWATAN METODE KANGAROO MOTHER CARE (KMC) PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR RENDAH
Authors: Litasari Resna , Sunarni Neli
Published: January 2022

Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) bertujuan untuk menurunkan Angka Kematian Neonatal setidaknya hingga 12 per 1.000 KH (Kelahiran Hidup). Menurut WHO menjelaskan bahwa sebesar 60–80% dari Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) yang terjadi, disebabkan karena BBLR. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) merupakan perawatan untuk bayi berat lahir rendah atau lahiran prematur yang telah terbukti menjadi yang paling layak, tersedia, dan intervensi pilihan untuk menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas bayi baru lahir di negara berkembang. Tujuan literature review ini adalah mendeskripsikan perawatan metode Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) pada Bayi Baru Lahir Rendah. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literature dengan mencari artikel yang diterbitkan dalam berbagai basis data termasuk Pub Med, Science Direct, Portal Garuda, Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci yang sesuai (BBLR atau Low Birth Weight, Kangaroo Mother Care) dari Tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Hasil dari ulasan 5 artikel menunjukan perawatan metode Kangaroo Mother Care memberikan pengaruh terhadap respon fisiologis, meningkatkan kenaikan berat badan, rata-rata lama rawat 9 hari, tidak menemukan efek signifikan terhadap penilaian kognitif, bahasa, motorik dan sosio emosional. Kesimpulan berdasarkan tinjauan literature yang telah dilakukan adalah ada pengaruh metode Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) pada BBLR.
Prevalence and Distribution of Weed Flora in Some Major Sugarcane Growing Areas of Southern Guinea Savanna, Nigeria
Authors: Bassey M. S. , Olaniyan O. B. , Audu S. A. , Eze J. N. , Gbadeyan S. T. , Olawuyi T. O.
Published: January 2022

Weed population survey was undertaken to determine prevalence and distribution of weeds, and asses weed flora shift in major sugarcane growing areas in Southern guinea savanna of Nigeria. The selected areas surveyed are namely Badeggi, Sulti, and Isenyi. The Sugarcane fields were assessed using 1.0 m x 1.0 m quadrat placed randomly at vegetative stage. Weed seedlings in each quadrat were clipped at the soil level and identified according to standards. Result revealed that a total of 38 weed species were recorded. Graminaea and compositae were most abundant and diversified families based on the number of species recorded. Individual weed species shows variation in their abundance, dominance and frequency. The most frequent weed species in the Sugarcane fields irrespective of the soil, climate and crop varieties were Hyptis suaveolens, Paspalum scrobiculata, Kyllinga squamulata, Dactylactenum aegypium and Cynadon dactylon and were considered as the most important species in the surveyed areas. From Similarity indices, variations were observed between locations. Accordingly, areas having similarity indices more than 60 % indicate similarities in weed community. Thus, when devising a weed control strategies same control option should be considered for the location that have similar weed flora and vise-versa.
Demand Preference of Consumers as a Catalyst for Local Rice Supply in Niger State
Authors: Dauda S. N. , Hadiza A. B. , Isaac Y. , Manko A. , Usman B. , Abubakar H. N. , Chigbo C. F.
Published: January 2022

The research looked at Demand preference as it affects local rice supply in Niger State, Nigeria. Multi – stage sampling method was employed to obtain 125 household consumers of local Rice. The sampling of respondents cut across Agricultural zones 1, 2 and 3 of Niger State. Primary and Secondary data were used. Descriptive statistics like mean, frequency tables and percentages were employed to describe the socio – economic characteristics of the respondents. Vector Autoregressive model (VAR) was used to estimate production variables that granger caused local Rice supply. . Hedonic model was used to determine the effect of local Rice characteristics on the preference and willingness to pay by consumers. The result indicated the mean age of 45 for Niger. The household size has mean of 6 and years spent in school stood at 17 for Niger. The annual income mean were 414 thousand naira for Niger State. The granger causality equations show that, all variables granger caused production of local, Rice in Niger States except dlnarea. The dlnarea in Niger State was not significant. This means that it does not granger caused local Rice production. The result of hedonic model revealed that free from stone, whiteness, aroma, cohesion and taste were all significant. This means that all these attributes have great effect on price, preference and willingness to pay higher price for local Rice. These will encourage the producers to produce more and will lead to higher supply in the market.
Effect of Agricultural Extension Services in Minimizing Post-Harvest Losses of Yam Produce in Benue State, Nigeria
Authors: Ahungwa J. I. , Odiaka E. C. , Ahungwa G. T.
Published: January 2022

The study assessed the effect of agricultural extension services in minimizing post-harvest losses of yam in Benue State. Multistage sampling procedure was used to select 240 yam producers. Data were collected using structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, mean and standard deviation, post-harvest management coefficient (PMC) and binary logistic regression (BLR) were used to analyse the data. Results on producers’ capabilities to manage PHLs revealed that 58.5% of the total yam produce (PMC = 0.585) was preserved while a sizeable proportion (41.5%) of losses were incurred after harvest. The availability of agricultural extension services showed that, the provision of agricultural information ( ̅ = 1.54), access to agricultural markets ( ̅ = 1.50) and facilitation of the formation of producers’ self-help groups ( ̅ = 1.50) were the prime extension services rendered in the study area. Empirical result on the effect of agricultural extension services on PHLs management revealed that the number of agricultural extension services (P ≤ 0.01) and access to agricultural credit (P ≤ 0.01) exerted positive and significant influence on PHLs management. Also, the level of producers’ education (P ≤ 0.1) enhanced significantly and consistently, their capabilities to minimize PHLs. Conversely, the number of agricultural information sources (P ≤ 0.1) exerted negative and significant influence on yam producers’ capabilities to manage post-harvest losses. The study concludes that agricultural extension services are potent in the management of post-harvest losses. The study thus recommends the provision of agricultural extension service by service agencies, given that the capacities of yam producers’ in minimizing post-harvest losses could be enhanced significantly and consistently with increase in the numbers of agricultural extension services at their disposal, and the enhancement of access to agricultural extension services by yam producers, individually and cooperatively, to curtail the incidences incidence of post-harvest losses on yam.
Villamosenergia-termelés környezeti hatásainak elemzése
Authors: Bodnár István
Published: January 2022

A tanulmány a villamos energiatermelés környezeti hatásait mutatja be életciklus elemzés segítségével. Az erőművek a különböző energiaforrások révén eltérő mértékű hatást gyakorolnak a környezetre. A megújuló energiaforrások jellemzően kisebb karbon-lábnyommal rendelkeznek és a primer energiafelhasználásuk is kedvezőbb. A hazai villamosenergia-rendszerben egyre nagyobb ütemben bővül a napelemes erőművek kapacitása, ezáltal az erőművi hátteret fokozatos átalakulás jellemzi. A napelemek által szolgáltatott környezetbarát villamosenergiának köszönhetően csökkenhetnek a környezeti hatások.
Moduláris felépítésű, robotkarokban univerzálisan használható, nagy teljesítménysűrűségű precíziós hajtásrendszer kifejlesztése a K.K.K. 99 KFT.-NÉL
Authors: Krisch Róbert , Neumann Róbert
Published: January 2022

Jelen projekt keretei között innovatív kísérleti hajtásrendszerek kerültek kialakításra, amelyek széles körben alkalmazhatók az orvostechnika, gyártástechnológia és robotika területén. A hajtásrendszerek főbb elemeit nagy áttétel megvalósítására alkalmas hullámhajtóművek, kompakt nyomatékmotorok, valamint hattengelyes erő-nyomaték mérő szenzorok alkotják, amelyek igény szerint tetszőlegesen kombinálhatók. Az elemek kombinációiból a kutatás-fejlesztési projekt keretei között több olyan kompakt, precíziós hajtásrendszer is összeszerelésre kerül, amelyek igen nagy teljesítménysűrűségűek, és egyúttal képesek nagypontosságú forgó mozgás megvalósítására, valamint magas torziós merevségük által pozíciójuk megtartására. A hajtásrendszerek szerves részét képezi a projekt keretei között kifejlesztett egyedi vezérlőrendszer. A felsorolt elemek konfigurációiból összeállított hajtásrendszerek különféle SCARA, humanoid, vagy delta elrendezésű robotok csuklópontjaiba is beépíthetők. A fejlesztési folyamat részét képezi az elkészült precíziós hajtásrendszerek tesztelése, amelynek eredményeképp számos hasznos tapasztalattal gazdagodhat a mechatronikai és gépész-mérnöki szakma. A projekt a Mikro- és kisvállalkozások innovációs tevékenységének támogatása révén a Nemzetgazdasági Minisztérium támogatásával jöhetett létre.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS LOKASI RUMAH PEJABAT POLDA GORONTALO BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Lasena Marlin , Rahman Ramli Abdul
Published: January 2022

Kepolisian Republik Indonesia adalah salah satu fungsi pemerintahan Negara di bidang pemeliharaan keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat, penegakan hukum, perlindungan, pengayoman, dan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Rumah pejabat Polda Gorontalo mulai dari pejabat Polda, Polres dan Polsek dalam wilayah Provinsi Gorontalo saat ini belum dilakukan pendataan. Kebutuhan akan informasi alamat rumah pejabat Polda tersebut sangat dibutuhkan aparat kepolisian terutama untuk memudahkan dalam hal koordinasi dan administrasi. Dalam penelitian ini permasalahan yang ada adalah belum ada sistem informasi mengenai lokasi alamat rumah pejabat Polda Gorontalo dalam bentuk peta digital. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Geografis Rumah Pejabat Polda Gorontalo Berbasis Android agar dapat memudahkan akses untuk mengetahui lokasi dan informasi lainnya yang berhubungan dengan rumah pejabat Polda Gorontalo dalam bentuk peta digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development atau yang dikenal dengan metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan, sumber data yang digunakan adalah data-data primer dan sekunder dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan interview. Hasil pengujian whitebox dan blackbox pada salah satu proses dalam sistem ini yaitu pada modul pendataan kantor kepolisian dinyatakan sistemnyaa dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan yang diharapkan dan efisien.
SISTEM INFORMASI TATA KELOLA PERPUSTAKAAN BERBASIS WEB PADA DINAS KEARSIPAN DAN PERPUSTAKAAN PROVINSI GORONTALO
Authors: Salim Muh , Ahmad Sulistiawati R.N , Saleh Danial
Published: January 2022

The research aims to facilitate the process of processing library data in the form of database storage, resulting in accurate reports, in pandemic times where all employees are required to do their duties from home so that staff in the field of services and technology, staffing, and governance have difficulty processing library data. Although it has used a computer as a means of support, the processing of data libraries is still stored using Ms.office, resulting in ineffectiveness in the work. The application of the information system has helped employees in accelerating the creation and submission of reports carried out in the Ministry of Archives and Library of Gorontalo Province using descriptive methods. The number of visitors who come on average is 51 people/day, and for the month as many as1,224 people. So the total number of visitors in 2020 is 14,688 people.Web-Based Library Governance Information System at the Ministry of Archives and Library of Gorontalo Province can provide convenience in processing Data Library and assist employees in doing their work from home (WFH)
APLIKASI MOBILE E-COMMERCE PROPERTY ISI RUMAH PADA CV. TOTAL DESIGN DI KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Puspa Misrawati Aprilyana , Gobel Citra Yustitya , Kamase Hamka Witri
Published: January 2022

CV. Total Design Gorontalo yang merupakan salah satu perusahaan bergerak di bidang desain interior. Terkait dengan kurangnya informasi yang didapat oleh konsumen dalam memilih property yang akan digunakan di dalam rumah maka CV. Total Design Gorontalo memerlukan sebuah sistem informasi e-commerce berbasis android yang diharapkan dapat membantu Total Design dalam melakukan promosi dan juga membantu konsumen dalam pemilihan property untuk mengisi rumah yang cocok dengan pilihan konsumen dan dapat memudahkan pemilihan property isi rumah bagi pemilik rumah tersebut terutama bagi pemilik rumah yang kurang berpengalaman dalam memilih property tertentu. CV. Total Design bukan hanya memberikan solusi kepada konsumen terhadap desain interior tetapi juga memberikan solusi kepada konsumen terhadap pemilihan property isi rumah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode Research and Development atau yang dikenal dengan metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan. Metode ini didefinisikan sebagai metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan produk tertentu dan menguji keefektifan produk tersebut. Berdasarkan pengujian whitebox diperoleh hasil yang sesuai dengan perhitungan ciyclometic complexity dan aplikasi dapat berjalan dengan baik dibeberapa jenis handphone android
Analisis Traffic pada Jaringan LAN Menggunakan MikroTik
Authors: Sandova Dora , Prihantoro Cahyo
Published: January 2022

Jaringan komputer maupun jaringan internet saat ini memiliki peranan penting dalam menjalankan kegiatan sehari-hari, baik dilakukan dalam proses belajar-mengajar, pekerjaan, maupun aktivitas masyarakat. Kendala yang dihadapi salah satunya adalah terkait lalu lintas data yang nantinya akan berkaitan erat dengan kecepatan akses internet. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis lalu lintas data (traffic) yang ada dan menemukan pengaturan terbaik untuk mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dan merata menggunakan perangkat Router Mikrotik. Menggunakan metode pengembangan system NDLC (Network Development Life Cycle). NDLC merupakan model yang mendefinisikan siklus proses perancangan atau pengembangan suatu system jaringan komputer dimana mempunyai elemen yang mendefinisikan fase, tahapan, langkah atau mekanisme proses spesifik. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari evaluasi sistem jaringan ini adalah; Semua Jaringan komputer kabel dapat dimanajemen dengan mikrotik, Pembagian Bandwidth internet dengan mikrotik memberikan efisiensi pemakaian bandwidth internet, Sistem keamanan jaringan yang diberikan oleh mikrotik dapat terfasilitasi dengan baik. Dengan adanya mikrotik, maka dapat diketahui jika adanya PC yang tidak dapat melakukan koneksi atau sedang down. Hasil analisis menunjukkan angka Max in: 675.62 Kb, Average in: 127.08 Kb, Current in: 66.68 Kb, Max Out: 173.88 Kb, Average Out: 24.88 Kb, Current Out: 14.78 Kb.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan dan Promosi Kayu Bangunan dan Rumah Berbasis Web
Authors: Suleman Fitriyanti , Idris Nur Oktavin , Utiarahman Siti Andini
Published: January 2022

Kayu merupakan bahan utama yang digunakan untuk kebutuhan tiang penyangga, pembuatan tiang atap, kusen, daun pintu, daun jendela dan lainnya. Salah satu usaha industri kecil yang bergerak di bidang penjualan kayu yaitu Wana Lestari Dua. Pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh Wana Lestari Dua masih secara tatap muka atau hanya dilakukan di tempat usaha dengan lingkup pembeli yang meliputi wilayah kecamatan Kwandang, dan belum menggunakan promosi secara online. Sehingga belum ada akses secara meluas ke pelanggan lain di luar wilayah tersebut. Oleh karena itu diperlukan sistem penjualan dan promosi yang dapat dijangkau pelanggan lainnya. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem informasi penjualan dan promosi kayu bangunan dan rumah berbasis web. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode waterfall, dan bahasa pemrograman menggunakan PHP dan MySQL sebagai basis data. Data yang ada diperoleh dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan mengumpulkan referensi sebagai pendukung. Hasil dari penelitian dengan sistem yang dirancang dapat memudahkan pelanggan untuk melakukan pemesanan kayu serta memudahkan perusahaan industri kayu dalam melakukan promosi.
EFFICACY OF KOH AND LACTO PHENOL BLUE STAIN FOR EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF RHINOORBITOCEREBRAL MUCORMYCOSIS
Authors: Patel Ushma , Nayak Shivani , Patel Nirmal
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: Rhino orbito cerebral mucormycosis has emerged as a complication after covid infection and in immunocompromised
nd patients after 2 wave of covid infection in April to July 2021. This complication needs to be diagnose as early as possible to halt its spread to
important nasal and orbital strucures.
AIMS: This study aim to detect the sensitivity of different primary microbiological stain like KOH and lacto phenol blue.
OBJECTIVE: Objective of study is to compare the efcacy of different microbiological stain to detect mucormycosis
METHODOLOGY: Retrospective observational study
CONCLUSION:Lactophenol blue should be the rst laboratory investigations to detect mucormycosis with higher efcacy than KOH stain