bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Beneficiation of Lithium from Spodumene Rich Pegmatite: A Review
Authors: I Isa I Isa , E.O Ajaka E.O Ajaka , A.O Adebayo A.O Adebayo , O.O Alabi O.O Alabi
Published: December 2024

Lithium, a vital metal for modern
technology, has become a highly sought-after
commodity in Nigeria. The country is endowed with
significant lithium deposits, particularly in Kaduna,
Kwara, and Niger states. These deposits have the
potential to support Nigeria's economic growth and
meet the increasing global demand for lithium-ion
batteries, which are crucial for electric vehicles and
renewable energy systems. In Nigeria, lithium-bearing
minerals such as spodumene, petalite, and micas have
been identified in pegmatites and granites. The
deposits in Kaduna, Kwara, and Niger states are
particularly promising, with spodumene being the
most abundant and economically viable mineral due
to its high lithium content (approximately 8 wt%
Li2O). The beneficiation of these hard rock lithium
deposits in Nigeria is crucial to unlock their economic
potential. This paper reviews the current state of
lithium beneficiation in Nigeria, including the use of
flotation, dense media separation, magnetic
separation, and roasting techniques to process
spodumene-bearing ores. By leveraging these
technologies, Nigeria can position itself as a
significant player in the global lithium market,
supporting the growth of the electric vehicle industry
and renewable energy sector.
Empowering the Visually Impaired: A Voice-Based Email Management System
Authors: Antony Alka , Shanavas Fariz , Elsa Ninan Jovlin , V Peter Rithunath , Thankam Thomas Angel
Published: December 2024

The research focuses on
developing a voice-based email system to assist
visually impaired users in sending and receiving
emails independently. Existing systems, like screen
readers, pose challenges when it comes to attaching
files or navigating complex email interfaces. To
address these issues, the proposed solution
leverages Speech-to-Text (STT) and Text- toSpeech (TTS) technologies, along with Microsoft
Speech Recognition, to allow users to manage
emails and attachments through voice commands.
This system simplifies tasks such as file searches,
email composition, and sending attachments,
reducing the need for keyboard navigation.
Implemented using Python libraries like GTTS and
speech recognition, it enables visually impaired
users to interact with email systems autonomously.
The approach focuses on improving accessibility,
reducing cognitive load, and providing a userfriendly interface. Future extensions could include
additional services like messaging and voicecontrolled applications, further enhancing usability
for both visually impaired and illiterate users.
A Comprehensive Survey on Mock Interview Evaluation Systems
Authors: M Khadar Firdouziya , Devika G Devika G , Mathews Nayana Liz , Prasad Parvathy R , Sanal Sulaja
Published: December 2024

—Interviews are essential for
evaluating candidates’ skills, knowledge, and
suitability for job roles, while mock interviews
serve as valuable tools for preparation. With rapid
advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and
machine learning (ML), automated interview
evaluation has transformed recruitment by offering
more objective, efficient, and comprehensive
assessments compared to traditional methods. This
survey re- views recent AI-driven methodologies
for candidate evaluation in mockinter view settings,
focusing on multi-modal techniques such as facial
emotion recognition, speech analysis, text mining,
and nonverbal behavior analysis. It discusses the
effectiveness and limitations of various approaches,
providing insights into how AI models assess
emotional states, speech confidence, personality
traits, and knowledge for comprehensive candidate
evaluation.
The Role of Government in Empowering the Social Welfare of Neglected Elderly People in Blitar District from the Perspective of Maqasid Syariah
Authors: Zakiyatul Fadlila Annisa , Dwiyanti Erma
Published: December 2024

Government Empowerment for the
welfare of neglected elderly should be a top priority
for the government, because the state is responsible
for ensuring that the basic rights of the elderly are
met. The government needs to formulate policies
that not only solve current problems, but also
anticipate problems that may arise in the future.
Without a comprehensive policy, neglected elderly
will continue to be considered a temporary problem,
rather than individuals who are empowered to live
with dignity. In Blitar Regency, there are still many
neglected elderly people, where neglected elderly
people include those who do not have a place to
live, have a place to live but live alone and depend
on others to meet their daily needs. To overcome
this problem, within the scope of government, the
social service has the task and responsibility to
handle various social problems, including providing
services to groups in need of assistance. This task
includes providing social rehabilitation services,
community empowerment, and fulfilling basic needs
such as food, clothing, and shelter for those in need,
which aims to provide proper support and care for
the elderly so that they can live better and more
dignified which is part of an effort to maintain hifz
al-nafs (protection of life). The purpose of this study
is to understand the role of government in
empowering the social welfare of neglected elderly
and analyze it from the perspective of maqasid
sharia. The research method used is qualitative with
field research. This research focuses on gaining a
deeper understanding of this phenomenon in a social
context.The research findings show that the role of
government in empowering the welfare of neglected
elderly in Blitar Regency reflects the principles of
maqasid sharia, which emphasizes human rights and
individual protection
Food Safety And Good Manufacturing Pratices: Analyzing A Collective Restaurant In A Textile Industry
Authors: Rezende Enio Antunes , GonÃ§alves Rodrigues Thalyta
Published: December 2024

Due to the growth of the food
service sector, companies seek to improve their
processes in order to increase the product and
service quality. However the main concern is on
the safety of the food offered to the consumer. The
food safety is related to the production standards to
ensure the appropriate characteristics of the food
consumption, which when not applied can food
contamination, and as a result diseases and
including fatal consequences to consumers. Thus,
the Quality Control achievement is made by laws
and systems that help companies in the food service
sector, among them: Good Manufacturing Practices
(GMP). Therefore, this study aims to diagnose the
use of GMP in a Textile Company Restaurant
located in Itabuna-BA. In this regard, it had been
held initially a bibliographic research and collected
relevant information related to this topic. To reach
results, interviews were performed within the
restaurant responsible and it was applied an
adapted Checklist of the Resolution RDC nr. 275 of
21st October 2002 - Annex II, in which had been
data collected, through observation. The
conclusions were that the Company Restaurant
meet a large amount of the GPM needs, in which
part of the percentage that is inappropriate is
related to the restaurant infrastructure, one of the
Company's responsibility in which the restaurant is
located. From the analysis of these results, there
was a proposal to adapt the use of Good
Manufacturing Practices in the restaurant,
according to the standards and guidelines laid down
by the norms.
Right to Be Forgotten with Special Reference to Indian Women: A Legal Study
Authors: Gupta Priya , Chand Mall Visen Dr. Abhay
Published: December 2024

Right to be Forgotten is such a wonderful right through which we can now delete the personal information of any person scattered in the cyber world within minutes. In India, we have this right because of Justice K.S. Puttaswamy vs. Union of India. In this case, the court considered the right to be forgotten as a part of the right to privacy in Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, and this right is protected by Articles 21 and 32 of the Indian Constitution. Now it has become a fundamental right. This research paper specifically discusses the meaning, origin, and extent of the right to be forgotten, how it is implemented in India, and its legal aspects related to Indian women.
Poverty Reduction: A Case Study in Kien Giang Province (Vietnam) During Vietnamese Plans of Industrialization and Modernization
Authors: Thi My Nhan Hoang
Published: December 2024

Eradicating hunger and reducing poverty is a crucial aspect of Vietnam's overall socio-economic development
strategy, particularly in Kien Giang province, a southern province of this country. Across a brief history of
Communists plans on industrialization and modernization, some achievements of decreasing proportion of poor
households and enhanced living standards are palpable, although limitations and challenges still persisted. The
article is based on methods such as descriptive statistics, synthesis and analysis of documents, comparison, and
logic. The research shows that the poverty rate in Kien Giang province has decreased in recent years, with
disparities in poverty levels across different areas within the province. Poverty is mainly concentrated in remote
areas and among ethnic minorities. The causes of poverty in Kien Giang province include both subjective and
objective factors, primarily the lack of land or productive land, lack of capital for business and production, lack
of labor skills, and lack of production means. Such poverty has significantly impacted the socio-economic
development of Kien Giang province, affecting economic growth, employment, social security, and wealth
disparity. The solutions proposed by the author to improve poverty reduction efforts in Kien Giang province in
the future include developing the agricultural sector and promoting rural industrialization, improving
infrastructure in difficult areas, focusing on education and training, especially vocational training, creating
jobs, and implementing policies to support and protect impoverished groups.
Influence of Climate Change Awareness on Consumer Behavior of Teenagers
Authors: Jindal Dr. Meenakshi , Koser Shabbir , kochhar Rabani , Kataria Anna
Published: December 2024

Climate change has become a critical global issue, challengingvarious facets of human existence. Among the youth, particularly teenagers, the awareness about climate change can significantly impact their behavior, shaping their choices regarding sustainability and environmental responsibility. This study investigates the level of climate change awareness among teenagers and its correlation with their consumer behavior. A sample of 85 teenagers from schools in Chandigarh, India, was surveyed using self-designed questionnaires assessing their awareness of climate change and associated pro-environmental behaviors. Descriptive statistics revealed that a majority of participants recognize climate change as a real and ongoing phenomenon, with human activities identified as the primary cause. Furthermore, a significant positive correlation was found between climate change awareness and pro-environmental consumer behaviors, such as purchasing eco-friendly products and reducing carbon footprints. This suggests that increased awareness of climate change can lead to more sustainable consumer choices among teenagers, underscoring the importance of fostering climate education among younger demographics.
Acceptance of Implementation of Drug Management and Its’ Barriers on Hospital Management Information Systems
Authors: Mygel Mygel , Septianingsih Agusdini B , Anindita Rina
Published: December 2024

Background: The acceptance of management information systems, particularly in the context of drug management. Objective: The study aimed to explore acceptance of the implementation of drug management and its’ barriers on hospital management information systems in pharmaceutical facilities. Method: A qualitative study with a phenomenology approach was applied in this study. eight key informants in this study, consisting of one hospital director, four pharmaceutical officers, two hospital IT officers and one SIMRS vendor. A purposive sampling technique was used to recruited the informant. Result: The results of the study were described understanding of SIMRS such as 1) SIMRS application availability and ease of operation such as description of operating stages, 2) the utility of SIMRS in data calculation and reporting.  Challenges of SIMRS application implementation on drug management include 1) unclear job description among pharmacy employee, 2) Restrictions on the return menu of the unit to the other unit on the distribution, 3) error on SIMRS application, and 4) the ability and interest of employees in managing SIMRS.  Conclusion: the acceptance of implementation of drug management as a critical to solve the barriers of SIMRS implementation. Recommendation: Hospitals should focus on barriers and acceptance among nurses in order to implement the optimal SIMRS in drug management. Further study needs to develop the intervention to solve the barriers of SIMRS implementation in order to improve the quality of services
Studi Komparasi Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi Terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk Unit Citeureup Antara Karyawan Generasi X dan Karyawan Generasi Y
Authors: Rusdiana Endang , Mutmainah Isbandriyati , Putra Mulyana Gustira
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi terhadap loyalitas karyawan dengan studi komparasi antara karyawan generasi X dan karyawan generasi Y pada PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk Unit Citeureup. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk Unit Citeureup dan sampel merupakan bagian dari populasi yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi sebagai variabel bebas dan loyalitas karyawan sebagai variabel terikat. Dengan menggunakan 340 responden, hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap loyalitas karyawan PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk unit Citeureup, baik generasi X maupun generasi Y. Variabel lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap loyalitas yang lebih besar untuk generasi X dibandingkan generasi Y, sementara variabel kompensasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap loyalitas yang lebih besar bagi generasi Y dibandingkan generasi X.
Analysis of the Influence of Work Experience, Work Morale, and Working Period on Employee Productivity at the Birem Bayeun Sub-district Office, East Aceh
Authors: Zuwanda Ari , Aminah Sitti , Riza Tauviq , Shiddiq Ady Akmal , Silvia Yunita , Pane Sri Gustina
Published: December 2024

Employee productivity is an important factor in achieving organizational goals, especially in the government sector. This study aims to analyze the influence of work experience, work morale, and working period on employee productivity at the Birem Bayeun Sub-district Office, East Aceh. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data analysis was carried out using the multiple linear regression method to determine the influence of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of the study show that work experience has a positive and significant influence on employee productivity, which shows that the more work experience an employee has, the higher the level of productivity. Work morale has also been proven to have a significant effect on productivity, where employees with high work morale are able to complete tasks more efficiently and effectively. Meanwhile, the length of service shows a more varied influence, where a longer period of service does not necessarily guarantee increased productivity, but rather depends on the quality of the employee's experience and adaptation to change. This study concludes that the combination of adequate work experience, high work morale, and productive work period is a key factor in improving employee performance. Recommendations were given to the Birem Bayeun Sub-district Office to provide relevant training and create a supportive work environment so that employee productivity can continue to be improved.
Analisis Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Parent's Income, dan Emotional Intelligence terhadap Financial Behavior pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Esa Unggul
Authors: Yatimin  , Widiyastuti Tetty , Jama Ahmad Kamal
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh financial literacy, parent's income, dan emotional intelligence terhadap financial behavior pada mahasiswa  Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Esa Unggul. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif kausal dan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Esa Unggul yang aktif. Sampel  penelitian berjumlah 100 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial menganalisis pengaruh financial literacy, parent's income, dan emotional intelligence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial behavior.  Hasil analisis secara simultan bahwa financial literacy, parent's income, dan emotional intelligence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial behavior pada mahasiswa  Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Esa Unggul.
TERAPIA COGNITIVO COMPORTAMENTAL PARA O MANEJO DAS OBSESSÕES SEXUAIS NO TRANSTORNO OBSESSIVO COMPULSIVO
Authors: Bonato Fernanda Rafaela Cabral , Gund Bruna , Baccarim Roberta Cristina Gobbi , Cardoso Nicolas de Oliveira
Published: December 2024

O transtorno obsessivo compulsivo (TOC) é um transtorno mental caracterizado pela presença de obsessões e compulsões. Algumas obsessões ou pensamentos intrusivos podem ter cunho sexual. O presente artigo tem por objetivo investigar as técnicas utilizadas pela Terapia Cognitivo Comportamental (TCC) para o tratamento das obsessões sexuais em pessoas com diagnóstico de TOC. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão narrativa por meio de consulta às bases PsycINFO, Pubmed e Socpus. Os resultados indicam que as principais técnicas da TCC utilizadas para o tratamento de obsessões sexuais são a psicoeducação, a reestruturação cognitiva, a exposição e prevenção de resposta, e as alternativas contextuais que salientam práticas de mindfulness e aceitação.
Goron Sándor: Az egyenértékűség formái William Shakespeare Julius Caesar című tragédiájának magyar nyelvű fordításaiban (Kolozsvár: Egyetemi Műhely Kiadó, 2023, 300 pp. ISBN 978-606-8886-97-8)
Authors: Mitruly Árpád
Published: December 2024

Goron Sándor számottevő és értékes hozzájárulását olvashatjuk a magyar Shakespeare-­tradíciót gazdagító Julius Caesar-fordításokról.
BME INYK TFK Őszi Konferencia
Authors: Bogácsi Anett , Sárik Edit
Published: December 2024

A Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem Idegen Nyelvi Központ Tolmács- és Fordítóképző Központja hagyományosan a fordítók és tolmácsok védőszentjének, Jeromos napjának környékén rendezi meg Őszi Konferenciáját, mely idén szeptember 27-ére esett.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi E-Reporting dalam Pengelolaan Data untuk Budidaya Ikan Berbasis Website di Orion Water
Authors: Anggraeni Merli Amelia , Setiawati Endang , Racma Dhany Faizal
Published: December 2024

The potential of fish breeding in Indonesia is quite large, supported by Indonesia's diverse natural conditions. This causes water temperatures in the Indonesian region to be relatively stable throughout the year. Fish breeding is one of the activities to maintain, raise, and breed fish and harvest the results in a controlled environment. In conducting fish cultivation there needs to be data processing to monitor in terms of reporting. The owner of Orion Water is one of the people who cultivate fish with an area of 1,000 m2 and more than 20 aquaculture ponds. For now, logging is still using manual or book notes. So that the process of managing large amounts of data that requires time and effort, if the processing of data is not appropriate will result in a recording error that can cause the data to be inaccurate. The difficulties experienced by the owner are also caused by unordinated costs and losses. Therefore, researchers created a web-based E-reporting Information System to facilitate owners in the process of recording data
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Konsultasi Kesehatan pada Klinik Telinga Hidung Tenggorokan (THT) dengan Menggunakan Metode Waterfall
Authors: Juniarti Ulan , Irfan Arfianto  , Jessa Syahputra
Published: December 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah memberikan dampak signifikan pada layanan kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya dalam konteks klinik. Klinik sebagai penyedia layanan kesehatan umum memerlukan sistem informasi yang efisien dan akurat untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Dalam rangka mengembangkan sistem manajemen klinik telinga, hidung, tenggorokan (THT), penelitian ini menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dengan pendekatan model Waterfall yang terdiri dari tahap analisis, desain, pengodean, pengujian, dan tahap pendukung. Fokus penelitian ini terbatas pada tahapan analisis dan desain. Hasilnya mencakup antarmuka yang informatif, mempermudah akses informasi penyakit THT, konsultasi, dan rekam medis, dengan tujuan meningkatkan kualitas layanan klinik dan memfasilitasi komunikasi antara pasien dan dokter.
Enterprise Architecture pada Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akademik Menggunakan TOGAF ADM 9.2
Authors: Syaddam Syaddam
Published: December 2024

Perancangan Sistem Informasi yang efektif pada Perguruan Tinggi perlu mempertimbangkan berbagai aspek pengembangan sistem informasi. TOGAF merupakan framework Enterprise Architecture yang umum digunakan untuk membangun arsitektur yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan proses bisnis. TOGAF ADM 9.2 dalam penelitian ini digunakan sebagai metode pengembangan arsitektur sistem informasi akademik di Politeknik Bisnis Kaltara. Sistem informasi yang dirancang menghasilkan gambaran tentang model desain sistem informasi yang memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Model ini terdiri dari empat fase: Arsitektur Visi, Arsitektur Bisnis, Arsitektur Sistem Informasi, dan Arsitektur Teknologi. Masing-masing fase digunakan oleh pengguna untuk mendukung proses bisnis yang ada. Dengan menggunakan Framework TOGAF ADM 9.2 sebagai model pengembangan arsitektur, maka gambaran tentang model desain sistem informasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna dapat diidentifikasi. Adanya perancangan dalam model desain sistem, dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan akademik dan memungkinkan aktivitas akademik berjalan lebih efektif dan efisien.
Perancangan Aplikasi Layanan Telemedicine Kampus (MENTALCARE)
Authors: Ria Suci Nurhalizah  , Suryani Riska , Deny Nugroho Triwibowo
Published: December 2024

Banyak mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam pembelajaran di kampus atau kegiatan yang lainnya yang menyebabkan stres berlebih. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi yang dapat menjadi wadah untuk berkonsultasi masalah kesehatan bagi mahasiswa dan civitas akademik lainnya. Metode perancangan aplikasi ini menggunakan metode waterfall yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu analisis, desain, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Pada tahap desain dibuat diagram ERD dan DFD serta digunakan pengujian Black Box untuk pengujian perancangan aplikasi ini. Hasil perancangan aplikasi layanan Telemedicine Kampus (Mentalcare) terdapat beberapa fitur penting yaitu layanan konsultasi, jadwal konsultasi maupun jenis konsultasi yang dapat dipilih sesuai kebutuhan. Hal ini menjadi solusi yang efisien dalam menjembatani mahasiswa dan pengguna kampus, serta memberikan akses mudah dan praktis bagi mahasiswa untuk mendapatkan layanan konsultasi psikologis dengan psikolog yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka.
Stacked Gated Recurrent Units and Indonesian Stock Predictions: A New Approach to Financial Forecasting
Authors: DIQI MOHAMMAD , HISWATI MARSELINA ENDAH , WIJAYA NURHADI
Published: December 2024

This research paper introduces a novel approach to predicting stock prices using a Stacked Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) model. The model was trained on historical data from the top 10 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, covering the period from July 6, 2015, to October 14, 2021. The performance of the model was evaluated using key metrics, including Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and R-squared (R2). The results demonstrated promising performance, with average RMSE, MAE, and MAPE values of 0.00592, 0.00529, and 0.01654, respectively, indicating a high level of accuracy in the model's predictions. The average R2 value of 0.97808 further suggests a high degree of predictive power, with the model able to explain a significant proportion of the variance in the stock prices. These findings highlight the effectiveness of the Stacked GRU model in capturing stock price patterns and making accurate predictions. The practical implications of this research are significant, as the model provides a powerful tool for forecasting future stock price trends, which can be utilized in investment decision-making, financial analysis, and risk management. Future research could explore other deep learning architectures, incorporate additional features, or consider different evaluation metrics to enhance the model's performance further.
Pendeteksi Penggunaan Jumlah Rak Berbasis Image Processing terhadap Citra Desain Layout Rak
Authors: Sholeh Ilham , Nurchim Nurchim , Rudi Susanto
Published: December 2024

Masyarakat yang memiliki lahan yang luas ingin membuka usaha toko, namun timbul masalah dalam menata ruangan dan menentukan jenis rak yang dibutuhkan. Perusahaan Adi Rak Minimarket Solo menyediakan jasa pengadaan rak sesuai dengan kebutuhan ruangan, mulai dari pembuatan desain hingga surat penawaran. Sebelum membuat surat penawaran, dilakukan deteksi dan perhitungan rak yang dilakukan oleh karyawan. Hal ini dilakukan dengan cara mengamati objek rak dari gambar desain, proses tersebut terkadang menimbulkan masalah dan membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama. Sistem pendeteksi dan penghitungan rak otomatis akan memudahkan perusahaan, untuk meminimalisir kesalahan dan mempercepat penghitungan rak yang dibutuhkan. Metode YOLO (You Only Look Once) merupakan proses pendeteksian objek rak dari gambar desain. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan pengamatan terhadap perusahaan, dengan menggunakan metode SDLC sebagai pengembangan sistem dari tahap analisis kebutuhan sistem, desain sistem dari use case diagram, dan activity diagram, serta proses pembuatan user interface, pembuatan kode program, form hasil desain, pengujian alpha dengan black box dan pengujian deteksi dengan menggunakan confusion matrix, perawatan sistem, meliputi corrective maintenance, adaptive maintenance, dan perfective maintenance. Maka hasil yang didapatkan dari penggunaan YOLO Versi 8, dengan menggunakan DR-1 sebagai model pendeteksian rak, didapatkan nilai F1 Score setiap objek rak dengan nilai 0.66 hingga 1.00 didapatkan nilai yang mendekati 1 sehingga DR-1 merupakan model pendeteksian yang baik.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Eksekutif untuk Meningkatkan Performa Kinerja Pemeriksaan Risiko Kesehatan Ibu Hamil pada Klinik Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan
Authors: Juniarti Ulan , Ria Suci Nurhalizah  , Ariefah Khairina Islahati  , Chairunnisa Al-Majra Ratri Anandita  , Retno Agus Setiawan
Published: December 2024

Berdasarkan data WHO tahun 2020, ditemukan bahwa sekitar 287.000 perempuan meninggal selama dan setelah kehamilan, terutama di negara-negara berpendapatan rendah. Pengukuran Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) menjadi fokus dengan implementasi sistem deteksi dini risiko kehamilan. Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Eksekutif (EIS) berupa manajemen dashboard dapat mendukung pengambilan keputusan dan pemantauan kesehatan ibu hamil di klinik kebidanan dan kandungan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu  persiapan dataset, analisis menggunakan SQL, dan desain dashboard. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa EIS dapat memberikan gambaran statistik risiko ibu hamil, memfasilitasi analisis multivariat dan biavariat, serta memetakan distribusi geografis risiko di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa EIS berbentuk manajemen dashboard dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan performa kinerja kesehatan ibu hamil dengan mendukung pengambilan keputusan cepat dan akurat.
Analisis Sel Darah Putih dengan Pendekatan Bioinformatika menggunakan Arsitektur MobileNetV2
Authors: Dimas Febri Kuncoro  , Rian Ardianto
Published: December 2024

The identification and classification of white blood cells have become important in medical image analysis for disease diagnosis and health monitoring. Traditional classification methods often consume time and are less reliable. Based on these issues, this study aims to implement a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with the MobileNetV2 architecture in the classification of white blood cells to improve efficiency and accuracy. This research method emphasizes the use of the MobileNetV2 architecture in CNN. The training process is conducted using Google Colaboratory with the aid of TensorFlow. Model evaluation is carried out using various standard metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The results of the study show that the implementation of CNN with the MobileNetV2 architecture produces an efficient and accurate white blood cell classification model. Through a training process with 15 epochs, the model achieved a high accuracy rate and a low error rate. The accuracy rate in this study indicated an accuracy result of 94.8%. The model evaluation demonstrated good performance in classifying different types of white blood cells, as shown by the evaluation metrics and the confusion matrix. This model implementation has great potential to be used in medical image analysis for efficient and accurate disease diagnosis and health monitoring.

Implementasi model ini memiliki potensi besar untuk digunakan dalam analisis citra medis untuk diagnosis penyakit dan pemantauan kesehatan yang efisien dan akurat.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Sekolah Menggunakan Framework TOGAF ADM studi kasus: SMK Negeri 1 Purwokerto
Authors: Suryani Riska , Nur Arifin  , Iwan Safi’i  , R. Bagus Bambang Sumantri
Published: December 2024

SMK Negeri 1 Purwokerto merupakan salah satu sekolah negeri populer di Purwokerto, memiliki 2.122 siswa pada tahun 2023/2024. Sekolah ini menerapkan kurikulum mandiri, namun sistem akademiknya belum memiliki arsitektur yang terstruktur. Infrastruktur Teknologi Informasi (TI), seperti peralatan dan jaringan komputer dirasa belum cukup untuk mendukung transformasi akademik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang arsitektur yang dapat menciptakan, mengelola, dan mengimplementasikan kerangka kerja blueprint untuk pengembangan sistem informasi terintegrasi. Rencana arsitektur enterprise yang dihasilkan akan digunakan sebagai dasar pengembangan sistem informasi akademik yang mendukung strategi bisnis SMK Negeri 1 Purwokerto. Penelitian ini menggunakan framework TOGAF ADM dalam perancangannya. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa berupa blueprint arsitektur akademik yang mencakup arsitektur bisnis, arsitektur data, arsitektur aplikasi dan arsitektur teknologi pada SMK Negeri 1 Purwokerto. Arsitektur akademik ini diharapkan dapat membantu penyelenggaraan akademik dengan baik sesuai dengan visi dari SMK Negeri 1 Purwokerto dalam transformasi akademiknya menuju era digital.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile Learning Dengan Metode Design Thiking Untuk Effektivitas Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab "Studi Kasus Pondok Pesantren Rumah Setia"
Authors: Rahmad Ardhani  , Muhammad Misbahul Munir  , Aisyah Mutia Dawis
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dan tantangan pembelajaran bahasa Arab di pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi metode observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data dari santri, guru, dan staf pondok pesantren. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menerapkan metode design thinking dalam prosesnya. Metode design thinking melibatkan lima tahap, yaitu empathize (mengumpulkan wawasan dari para pemangku kepentingan melalui observasi dan wawancara), define (mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dan tantangan utama berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan), ideate (mengembangkan berbagai solusi kreatif melalui brainstorming), prototype (membuat model atau prototipe dari solusi yang diusulkan), dan test (mengujicobakan solusi pada pengguna untuk mendapatkan umpan balik). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa santri membutuhkan media pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan interaktif, guru membutuhkan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran, dan staf pondok pesantren mendukung pengembangan aplikasi mobile learning untuk pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, terdapat beberapa peluang penelitian selanjutnya, seperti mengembangkan aplikasi mobile learning yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan santri, guru, dan staf pondok pesantren, meneliti efektivitas penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di pondok pesantren, dan meneliti strategi pembelajaran bahasa Arab yang tepat untuk santri di pondok pesantren. Penelitian lebih lanjut tentang pembelajaran bahasa Arab di pondok pesantren sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan bahasa Arab di Indonesia.
The role of associated microflora in the rooting of animal viral infections and the formation of their enzootic foci
Authors: Buzun A. I. , Kolchyk O. V. , Sazonenko S. M. , Rudenko Ye. V. , Stegniy A. B. , Fotina T. I.
Published: December 2024

Under martial law, the epizootic situation in livestock production is characterized as stably tense, self-regulating, with a clear trend of massive rooting of dangerous viral infections. The results of monitoring studies conducted at six commercial pig farms in the Kharkiv, Sumy, and Dnipro regions revealed a pattern of gradual formation of enzootic foci of circovirus infection (PCV2) over two to three years in four of the farms and Aujeszky's disease (AD) for two to three years in two of the farms. This pattern was observed to occur by transforming these diseases from emergent to factor infections. With high statistical reliability, it was proved that pathogenic bacteria of the pig associative microflora are closely related to the processes of rooting of PCV2 and AD. It is shown that the probability of chances for such a scenario of the epizootic process for PCV2 is 5.3114 < ODpcv= 6.2030 < 7.2442 and for AD 2.6363 < ODad= 3.0928 < 3.6282. It was established that epizootic emergencies in all six pig farms in the period 2012-2021 developed according to a common scenario: from the emergence of the disease to the state of “factor infections” - mainly of the breeding core of the herd, the clinical manifestation of which depends on the quality of vaccine prophylaxis and seasonal and technological stresses
Co-Relation between Plasma Beta2 Microglobulin Level and Cardiac Performance Factors in CKD Patients
Authors: Shahrin Dr. Sabrina , Barman Dr. Sushanta Kumar , Sultana Dr. Sharmin , Moitry Dr. Mahnaz Islam , Khan Dr. Md. Abdus Sabur , Hasan Dr. Md. Farucul
Published: December 2024

Background: Cardiovascular disease mortality and morbidity is astonishingly high in CKD population. As renal function decreases beta2 microglobulin level starts to rise. There is an inverse relationship between e GFR and beta2 microglobulin level, but it is not established whether this protein causes cardiovascular dysfunction or not. This study was done to evaluate the relationship between plasma beta2 microglobulin level and cardiac performance in CKD patients. Objectives: To assess the beta2 microglobulin level in CKD and normal patients and to compare between them. To evaluate the relationship between beta2 microglobulin level and cardiac performance factors in CKD patients and to establish the relationship of beta2 microglobulin with eGFR. Materials and Methods: This case control study was done in DMCH from April 2017 to June 2018.86 patients were taken. Among them 46 patients were in case group and 40 patients were in control group. Case and control groups were labelled as group-I and group- II accordingly. Cases were taken from Nephrology outdoor and indoor unit of DMCH and also from cardiology outdoor unit. After selection of the patients informed consent was taken and blood send for beta2 microglobulin measurement in BSMMU, and Echo was done in DMCH cardiology department. For data analysis SPSS-24 was used. P value <o.o5 was and confidence interval at 95% was taken as significant. Result: Significant positive co-relation was found in between beta2 microglobulin level and CKD stages, thus negative co –relation with eGFR. Also beta2 microglobulin in group –I was 5.15±1.33 and in group –II it was 1.5±0.38 μgm/ml which was statistically significant. The cardiac performance factors like LVMI was found high in group –I(91.55±26.93) gm/m2and in group-II it was significantly low(77.4±21.7)gm/m2. The EF in group I was 62.96±4.03%, and in group –II it was 64.9±3.2%, which was also statistically significant. The other parameters like LVEDd and LVM was found ...
Advancements in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology
Authors: Abdelhafez Abdelhadi Hussein Yousef , Hamdan Said Marwan Said
Published: December 2024

Pediatric hematology and oncology is the medical subspecialty that focuses on the identification, management, and research of various blood disorders and pediatric cancer. The main objective of the present study was to review the updates of literature regarding the main topic of this study. The researchers employed the main research engines such as Science Direct, pub med, Google Scholar, and others to reveal the appropriate cited literature. The results of this review showed that pediatric hematology and oncology has common features with the general hematology and oncology. The researchers discussed in this study diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Innovative intervention studies were also discussed.
Independent Predictors of Extended Hospitalization Following Cholecystectomy: A Multivariate Analysis
Authors: Hakim H A Nazmul , Azam ANM. Nure , Talukder Md. Tuhin , Islam Kazi Mazharul , Elahi Mohammad Mahbub , Awal Mohammad Abdul , Rayhan Golam Mahmud
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Cholecystectomy, the surgical removal of the gallbladder, is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide, particularly in patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis and cholecystitis. This study aimed to assess the independent predictors of extended hospitalization following cholecystectomy. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted at the various surgical units of the inpatient Department of Surgery, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, from July 2018 to June 2019. Patients with cholecystitis attending in the outdoor or emergency, admitted with cholecystitis in Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka were considered as the study population. A total of 50 patients were selected as study subjects by purposive sampling technique. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 21 for Windows was used to analyze the data. A p-value < 0.05 was considered to be significant. Result: The median length of stay (LOS) was 5.0 days (range: 1–21 days), with the 80th percentile at 6 days. Patients were classified into two groups: control (LOS <6 days) and prolonged LOS (≥6 days). Univariate analysis revealed that factors such as patient age (p <0.002), male gender (p =0.026), preoperative leukocyte count (p =0.002), preoperative NLR (p <0.002), and admission through the ED (p <0.002) were linked to prolonged LOS. Multivariate analysis identified three independent predictors of prolonged LOS: age ≥50 years (OR 2.212, 95% CI 1.372 – 3.530, p <0.002), preoperative NLR ≥3.0 (OR 1.776, 95% CI 1.146–2.725, p =0.004), and admission via the ED (OR 1.664, 95% CI 1.070–2.560, p =0.008). Conclusion: This study identifies key independent predictors of extended hospitalization (≥6 days) following cholecystectomy, highlighting the roles of advanced age (≥50 years), elevated neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR ≥3), and admission through the emergency department (ED). Through multivariate analysis, these factors were shown ...
Prevalence of Prediabetes among Tuberculosis Patients Attending DOTS Clinic in a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria
Authors: Owolabi Sunday Adebayo , Babatunde Ayinmode , Ampitan Amoko , Bode Ogunjemilua Sunday , Habeeb Badmus Funsho , Tomisin Olugbenga , Ramat Yusuf Adebayo , Ibrahim Kuranga Suleiman , John Owoyemi Ayodeji
Published: December 2024

Background: There exists a strong association between prediabetes and TB, which brings about disease activation, relapse and several other unfavourable treatment outcomes among TB patients. The association between prediabetes and TB have also revealed a concomitant increase in the prevalence of prediabetes among TB patients. This study determined the prevalence of prediabetes among tuberculosis patients attending the DOTS clinic of the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH) Nigeria. Method: This was a cross-sectional study involving one hundred and eighty consenting TB patients, selected using systematic random sampling techniques. Socio-demographic data was collected using a questionnaire. Laboratory investigation was done using NICE guidelines to determine the prevalence of prediabetes among TB patients. Demographic information was entered, calculated and analysed using Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS 23). Results: The age of the participants ranged from 18 to 95 years with a mean age of 37 (SD ± 15.01). The prevalence of prediabetes among TB patients was 8.9%. Conclusions: The study showed a high prevalence of prediabetes among TB patients attending DOTS clinics at UITH, Ilorin.
Educação física escolar e esporte: um ponto de vista
Authors: Both Jorge , Christofoletti João Fernando
Published: December 2024

O presente estudo vem trazer à tona a questão abordada por vários autores, onde eles colocam em xeque a relação professor-aluno e a forma que é praticado o esporte na escola. Partindo disso, o artigo vem comentar alguns elementos que se ligam ao esporte como: rendimento, saúde, lazer e educação, para depois, discutir qual é o papel do esporte desejado na Educação Física Escolar e como as transformações abordadas por RAMALHO (2000) vêm conseguindo o distanciamento da "tendência esportiva" citada por BRACHT (1989). Este escrito se define por uma linha de pensamento onde se deve trabalhar de forma distinta o esporte na escola, separando o esporte na aula de Educação Física e na escola, tendo assim uma aula que respeita o aluno e que vise à educação e um treinamento esportivo que vise o desenvolvimento do aluno, respeitando suas limitações. Contrariando o que os planos e projetos esportivos pregam sobre o esporte na escola, que é a busca do atleta de rendimento através das aulas de Educação Física.
Exercícios de alongamento e as suas implicações no treinamento de força
Authors: Carvalho Jociane de , Borges Gustavo André
Published: December 2024

Esta revisão tem como objetivo analisar a relação entre os exercícios de alongamento e o treinamento de força, especialmente na tentativa de evitar concepções precipitadas e equivocadas sobre o seu uso. Para tanto, recorreu-se a diferentes estudos que procuram esclarecer a influência do alongamento antes, durante e após o treinamento de força, como também a relevância do treinamento de força na melhoria dos níveis de flexibilidade. Pode-se concluir que o treinamento de força não causa nenhum problema ou interferência importante sobre a flexibilidade, desde que orientado adequadamente, podendo inclusive ajudar a aumentar os seus níveis no indivíduo, assim como os exercícios de alongamento podem otimizar o treinamento e níveis de força.
Importância da atividade física no tratamento da síndrome de fibromialgia
Authors: Santos Jeovana Arlessa Vidal dos , Camilo Kauanny Barbosa , Flor Sarah Maria de Araújo , Silva Thiago Torres Terto da , Pol-Fachin Laércio
Published: December 2024

A síndrome da fibromialgia (SFM) é uma condição caracterizada por dor crônica generalizada, juntamente com fadiga e distúrbios do sono. A etiologia e fisiopatologia da SFM permanecem obscuras; no entanto, a literatura atual apoia a hipótese de envolvimento de sensibilização central, pela qual os sinais de dor e as sensações subsequentes são amplificadas nas vias do sistema nervoso central. A incidência é maior em mulheres. Nesses termos, o presente artigo buscou responder a seguinte pergunta-guia: de que forma a prática de atividade física é eficaz no tratamento da síndrome da fibromialgia, especialmente em mulheres? Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática que perpassou pela realização de buscas até setembro de 2023 na plataforma de dados PubMed utilizando os seguintes descritores: Fibromyalgia; Exercise; Women. Foram incluídos trabalhos que avaliaram a relação entre a prática de atividades físicas e o tratamento da fibromialgia, principalmente em mulheres. Foram descartadas publicações que abordavam exercícios físicos relacionados a outros contextos de enfermidades. Ao fim, foram selecionados 5 trabalhos. Os achados sugerem que, embora o exercício físico não seja a cura definitiva para a fibromialgia, os estudos sugerem que ele desempenha um papel importante no manejo da síndrome.
ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DAS INTERNAÇÕES POR COLELITÍASE E COLECISTITE NO BRASIL, ENTRE 2019 E 2023
Authors: Covre Kassio , Da Silva Julia Bino Aguiar , Chicaybam Kalil Fernandes , De Souza Caio Maia Martins , Nunes Maria Augusta de Jesus , De Souza Junior Daniel Quadros , De Miranda Eduardo Augusto Arruda , Campos Clara Tibau , Dos Santos Thaís Oliveira , Calixto Thais Bethania Moreira Cunha , Pereira Cristinne Alves , Costa Igor Gabriel Mendes
Published: December 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A colelitíase é a formação de cálculos (pedras) na vesícula biliar, que podem obstruir os ductos biliares, levando a complicações. A condição é frequentemente assintomática, mas quando ocorre obstrução, pode causar dor intensa no abdômen, náuseas e vômitos. Já a colecistite é a inflamação da vesícula biliar, geralmente provocada pela obstrução dos ductos biliares por cálculos. A colecistite pode ser aguda ou crônica e frequentemente requer tratamento médico, incluindo cirurgia, para remoção da vesícula biliar. Ambas as condições estão relacionadas a fatores de risco como obesidade, sedentarismo, dietas ricas em gordura e idade avançada. OBJETIVO: Este estudo visa quantificar e analisar as taxas de internações por colelitíase e colecistite no Brasil. METODOLOGIA: O estudo retrospectivo com abordagem quantitativa utilizou dados do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do SUS (SIH/SUS), fornecidos pelo Departamento de Informática do SUS (TABNET/DATASUS). A análise abrangeu internações por colelitíase e colecistite no Brasil de janeiro de 2019 a dezembro de 2023, empregando estatística descritiva e tabulação em planilhas do Microsoft Excel 2016 e Microsoft Word 10. RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: Os dados de internações por colelitíase e colecistite no Brasil entre 2019 e 2023 mostram um total de 1.402.062 casos. A Região Sudeste teve a maior quantidade de internações, com 537.110 casos, seguida pela Região Nordeste com 368.538. Em 2020, houve uma queda no número de internações devido à pandemia, mas os números se recuperaram nos anos seguintes, especialmente em 2023, com 382.704 internações totais. A Região Norte apresentou o menor número de casos. CONCLUSÃO: A análise das internações por colelitíase e colecistite no Brasil entre 2019 e 2023 evidencia desigualdades regionais no acesso à saúde e na prevalência de fatores de risco. A pandemia de COVID-19 causou uma queda temporária nos casos, mas a recuperação subsequente reforça a importância de políticas públicas voltadas à prevenção e ao tratamento eficaz, com foco nas regiões mais carentes de infraestrutura e serviços médicos adequados.