bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Frequency Of Hydrocephalus In Preoperative Patients Of Myelomeningocele
Authors: JMMDC
Published: March 2023

Objective: To find out the frequency of hydrocephalus in preoperative patients of lumbosacral myelomeningocele.Place of study: Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, The Children's Hospital, and the Institute of child health, Multan.Study design: Descriptive cross-sectional studyDuration of study: March 2020 to April 2021.Methodology: A total of 139 patients with lumbosacral myelomeningocele were included in the study. Myelomeningocele patients were diagnosed using MRI images which revealed herniation of a meningeal lined sac having a spinal cord and nerve roots through the defect and the herniated sac was filled with cerebrospinal fluid. (hyperintense on T2 weighed images) The pressure of neural tissue in myelomeningocele patients was assessed by ultrasonography and MRI of the Spine. Associated hydrocephalus was diagnosed with an MRI brain plain and CT scan. Data were analyzed using SPSS.21. Quantitative variables including age and gender were analyzed by mean and standard deviation. The presence or absence of hydrocephalus was analyzed by frequency and percentages.Results: The mean age of the patients was 6.392 + 3.517 months, the minimum age was 0.5 months and the maximum age limit was 12 months. Out of 139 patients, 76 (54.7%) were males while 63 (45.3%) were females. Out of 139 patients, 121 (87.5%) had hydrocephalus, while 18 (12.5%) did not have hydrocephalus.Conclusion: There is a high frequency of hydrocephalus in patients with myelomeningocele.
‘’Role of Green Customer Value, Awareness of Environmental Consequences, Green Brand positioning and Attitude Toward Green Brand in Influencing Green Purchase Intention.’’
Authors: Sana Batool  , Muhammad Rizwan Arshad  , Roshana Gul  , Mehwish Shahid
Published: March 2023

Customer demand for green products is increased since awareness of environmental issues prevailing in current era. The main purpose of conducting the research is to measure role of green brand positioning, attitudes toward green brands, green customer values and environmental consequences in influencing green purchase intention.  Furthermore, the majority of study in this field concentrated in highly prosperous nations, while there was a paucity of research on the context of green purchase intention GPI in developing countries. The current study fills up this gap in literature by examining factors that influence green purchase intention GPI in Pakistan including Theory of Planned Behavior TPB. According to the study's findings marketing managers must take a firm's green brand positioning strategy into account while creating advertising messages that encourage customers to support the company's green initiatives. A well-implemented green brand positioning strategy can lead to a more promising attitude toward green brand (ATGB) and influence their attitude toward green purchase intention as well as awareness of environmental consequences influence customer intention to buy green products., green brand positioning and green customer value have noteworthy impact on green purchase intention. In this data is collected once as it is cross-sectional study. Research on green purchase intention (GPI) has established significant development in the past years. However, there are still several important aspects in various contextual setting that demand further research.  Some other potential predictors are not included in this research due to time and cost restriction.  More fruitful results can be achieved by doing longitudinal researches on these variables for more generalizing purpose.
Breast Cancer Knowledge among Students at a State Comprehensive University
Authors:   University of South Carolina Upstate, Odhiambo Calvin , Hunter Shimia ,   University of South Carolina Upstate
Published: March 2023

Abstract Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide and the second-leading cause of death among women in the United States. While lack of knowledge about breast cancer is a key factor in breast cancer mortality, little is known about breast cancer knowledge among women and men under the age of 30. The goal of the current study was to investigate the knowledge and awareness of breast cancer among female and male undergraduate students at a State Comprehensive University in the Southeastern United States. Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey of 265 male and female undergraduate students from six colleges at a State Comprehensive University in the southeastern United States. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to predict breast cancer knowledge using gender, academic major, marital status, age, family household income, and race as predictors. All analyses were performed using SPSS version 24. Results: Overall, a majority of study participants did not demonstrate adequate knowledge about breast cancer. There were significant differences by gender and race. All other predictors were not statistically significant. Conclusion. This study highlights the need to formulate educational programs to increase breast cancer awareness among undergraduate students in State Comprehensive Universities, in general, and to specifically focus on creating awareness among males, reducing the racial gap in breast cancer knowledge and, consequently, reducing existing racial disparities.
Đo lường chất lượng dịch vụ đào tạo và sự hài lòng của sinh viên Trường Đại học Văn Hiến
Authors: Nguyễn Duy Cường
Published: March 2023

Trên cơ sở tổng quan các nghiên cứu về thang đo chất lượng dịch vụ, nghiên cứu này đã lựa chọn thang đo HEDPERF để đo lường chất lượng đào tạo và sự hài lòng của sinh viên thông qua khảo sát 292 sinh viên vừa tốt nghiệp đại học chính quy trường Đại học Văn Hiến. Các phương pháp thống kê mô tả, kiểm định Cronbach’s Alpha, phân tích nhân tố khám phá (EFA), phân tích tương quan và phân tích hồi quy tuyến tính được sử dụng trong nghiên cứu. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến sự hài lòng của sinh viên là nhân tố “học thuật” và “sự tin cậy, đồng cảm”. Trong đó, khía cạnh sự tin cậy, đồng cảm là nhân tố có mức độ ảnh hưởng mạnh nhất đến sự hài lòng của sinh viên.
Hồi ký “Rừng khộp mùa thay lá” của Nguyễn Vũ Điền dưới góc nhìn phân tâm học
Authors: Phạm Khánh Duy
Published: March 2023

Phê bình phân tâm học là một trong những hướng nghiên cứu nổi bật trên thế giới. Dưới góc nhìn phê bình phân tâm học, hồi ký Rừng khộp mùa thay lá đã thể hiện rất rõ những ám ảnh của Nguyễn Vũ Điền về chiến tranh, tính dục và tâm linh thông qua những hình thức nghệ thuật độc đáo. Nhà văn đã ghi lại sự khốc liệt của một thời đã qua, nói lên tâm tư tình cảm của riêng mình khi tham gia vào đội quân tình nguyện chiến đấu tại chiến trường K. Bằng phương pháp phân tích, so sánh, bài viết đã làm sáng tỏ những ám ảnh của Nguyễn Vũ Điền trong hồi ký Rừng khộp mùa thay lá. Nghiên cứu này phần nào giải mã được cái Tôi tác giả, khẳng định giá trị của hồi ký Rừng khộp mùa thay lá trong dòng văn học chống Pol Pot.
Nghiên cứu hành vi mua ngẫu hứng tại sân bay Tân Sơn Nhất
Authors: Hà Nam Khánh Giao
Published: March 2023

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm phân tích tương tác giữa khuynh hướng mua ngẫu hứng, việc xem lướt và mua ngẫu hứng trong môi trường sân bay Tân Sơn Nhất. Dữ liệu thu thập từ 166 đáp viên đã mua hàng tại sân bay, bằng bảng câu hỏi cấu trúc. Phân tích hồi quy, t-test và ANOVA được sử dụng để kiểm định mô hình đề xuất. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy mặc dù khuynh hướng mua ngẫu hứng có tác động ngược chiều mua ngẫu hứng, tuy nhiên, người có khuynh hướng mua ngẫu hứng cao thì có ý định xem lướt nhiều hơn. Từ đó, hành động xem lướt là rất phổ biến tại sân bay, nhưng không hẳn sẽ dẫn đến mua ngẫu hứng. Điều này gợi mở nhiều ứng dụng cho những nhà bán lẻ sân bay.
Hệ biểu tượng trong Con nhân mã ở trong vườn của Moacyr Scliar
dưới ánh sáng phân tâm học
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thu Giang
Published: March 2023

Moacyr Jaime Scliar (1917 - 2011) là một nhà văn Mỹ Latinh nổi tiếng, các tác phẩm của ông tập trung vào các vấn đề về bản sắc Do Thái và đặc biệt là về người Do Thái ở Brazil. “Con nhân mã ở trong vườn” là quyển tiểu thuyết nổi tiếng nhất của ông. Có rất nhiều con đường để đi sâu khám phá tác phẩm độc đáo này, trong đó việc nghiên cứu hệ thống biểu tượng trong tác phẩm dưới góc nhìn phân tâm học là một gợi ý về cách đọc tiểu thuyết của Moacyr Scliar nói riêng, các tác phẩm của Chủ nghĩa hiện thực huyền ảo nói chung. Hệ thống biểu tượng trong “Con nhân mã ở trong vườn”, nếu nhìn dưới góc nhìn phân tâm học, tương ứng với cuộc đời mà chàng nhân mã trẻ tuổi Guedali đã trải qua rất giống với trình tự ba cấp độ: cái nó, cái tôi và cái siêu tôi trong cấu trúc tâm thần của con người. Thông qua cuộc đấu tranh giữa bản năng và lý trí cùng với hành trình tìm lại bản ngã của nhân vật chính, tác phẩm đã thể hiện cái khát khao được chấp nhận những khiếm khuyết của bản thể để hòa nhập trong cộng đồng cũng như khát vọng tự do bất diệt của con người.
Bước đầu tìm hiểu về Robinsonade như một khái niệm mang tính lý thuyết và lịch sử văn học
Authors: Nguyễn Thi Phú
Published: March 2023

Tiểu thuyết Robinson Crusoe (1719) của Daniel Defoe đã tạo ra những ảnh hưởng đến đời sống văn học thế giới. Một trong những ảnh hưởng của cuốn tiểu thuyết này đến hậu thế là tạo ra nguồn cảm hứng về kiểu truyện đảo hoang cho những nhà văn hậu bối. Trong giới nghiên cứu văn học Âu-Mỹ, “Robinsonade” là một khái niệm được sử dụng để gọi những tác phẩm có cấu trúc tương tự như Robinson Crusoe của Defoe. Ở Việt Nam, thuật ngữ này vẫn ít được biết đến và chưa được giới thiệu rộng rãi. Trong bài viết này, trong giới hạn của mình, chúng tôi giới thiệu về Robinsonade như một khái niệm mang tính lý thuyết và lịch sử văn học.
Tính dân tộc trong văn học nghệ thuật hiện đại
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Tuyết
Published: March 2023

Tính dân tộc thường được xem là nét đặc trưng trong văn hóa của mỗi quốc gia dân tộc. Song bản sắc ấy không hoàn toàn là nhất thành bất biến mà là sản phẩm được lịch sử kiến tạo. Trải qua thời gian, quan niệm về dân tộc thay đổi, nên nội hàm của tính dân tộc trong văn chương nghệ thuật cũng thay đổi. Nguy cơ đồng hóa trong thời đại toàn cầu được phản ánh trong sự vận động và thay đổi của các yếu tố cấu thành nên mỗi chỉnh thể nghệ thuật hiện đại như thể loại, ngôn ngữ, tâm lý, tính cách của kiểu nhân vật trung tâm,... Song, với vai trò vừa là màng lọc văn hóa, vừa tự tái cấu trúc bản sắc trong quá trình tiếp biến văn hóa ngoại lai, tính dân tộc giúp văn học nghệ thuật phản ánh được hiện trạng tinh thần của từng quốc gia dân tộc, đồng thời, làm cho bức tranh nghệ thuật của nhân loại ngày càng phát triển đa dạng và hiện đại.
Âm nhạc Nhật bản thời Heian qua truyện Genji của Murasaki Shikibu
Authors: Trần Thị Huệ
Published: March 2023

Nói đến văn học Nhật Bản hoàn mỹ nhất phải gọi tên kiệt tác “Genjimonogatari” (Truyện Genji) của nữ thi nhân Murasaki Shikibu sáng tác vào đầu thế kỷ XI, tác phẩm xoay quanh cuộc sống của một đại quý tộc trong cung đình Heian, Hoàng tử Genji. Được mệnh danh là kiệt tác bởi nội dung mà tác phẩm chứa đựng vượt ra khỏi khuôn khổ đơn thuần theo nghĩa văn học, mà đây chính là cuốn “từ điển” trọn vẹn nhất xét trên khía cạnh văn hóa của Nhật Bản, tất cả những lĩnh vực văn hóa từ vật chất đến tinh thần của thời kỳ Heian được truyền đạt đầy đủ qua ngòi bút lôi cuốn của tác giả. Trong đó, âm nhạc là phương diện được tô vẽ kỹ lưỡng hơn cả, nói đúng hơn là âm nhạc cung đình - âm nhạc dành cho tầng lớp thượng lưu trong hoàng cung thời bấy giờ. Những thuật ngữ âm nhạc được biết đến rộng rãi cũng được lưu giữ trong áng văn chương vĩ đại này, đặc biệt là Gagaku (Nhã nhạc), bên cạnh đó còn có sự góp mặt của các loại nhạc cụ, bài ca, điệu nhảy,... mang âm hưởng hoàng gia mà ngày nay vẫn được biểu diễn và thưởng thức.
La actualidad de los estudios de Siglo de Oro
Authors: Sánchez Jiménez Antonio
Published: March 2023

«La actualidad de los estudios del Siglo de Oro» es un volumen colectivo que da fe de la variedad de los acercamientos que el hispanismo de cuatro continentes dedica a las letras del Siglo de Oro. El libro se divide en cuatro secciones. La primera es un panorama inicial que examina textos en prosa, poesía dramática y poesía y prosa narrativas desde perspectivas métricas, contextuales y de puesta en escena. A continuación, una sección dedicada a la prosa áurea propone lecturas de textos tan variados como el «Lazarillo», el «Quijote», los «Comentarios reales» del Inca Garcilaso, las «Empresas» de Saavedra Fajardo, los libros de caballerías, de nuevo con una variedad de perspectivas críticas que da fe de la vitalidad de estos estudios. Luego es el turno de la poesía, en una sección donde caben fray Luis de León, Góngora, Lope de Vega, Quevedo y otros ingenios, y donde los ángulos críticos van desde la hermenéutica a la lexicografía. Igualmente variada es la sección dedicada a la comedia del Siglo de Oro, un corpus muy frecuentado por la crítica actual, como demuestra nuestro volumen con artículos sobre Cervantes, Lope, Calderón, Tirso y otros dramaturgos del momento. Por último, una sección dedicada a los acercamientos propiamente metodológicos cierra un volumen que también se abrió con reflexiones metodológicas de calado.
Association of ABO and RH Blood Group with Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Maria Abdullah  , Sana Haseeb Khan  , Ayesha Bajwa  , Kashaf Mustafa
Published: March 2023

Background and Objective: Much of the research has shown the link of various blood groups with different ailments. It has also been assumed that those blood groups are genetic determinants of different diseases, like diabetes.The objective of this study was to find an association between blood group and Type II diabetes (T2DM).
Design: We conducted a cross-sectional study in which diagnosed diabetic patients having blood sugar fasting (BSF) greater than 125mg/dl were enrolled. We determined their blood groups by the tube method.
Place and duration: The study was conducted at blood bank and medical wards (indoor and outdoor) of Gulab Devi hospital Lahore for a period of six months i-e June 2021 to December 2021.
Methods: A structured questionnaire was used to collect socio-demographic and clinical data from the patients. Their blood samples were drawn and the blood grouping was determined by tube method by the researcher herself. The data was evaluated using IBM SPSS21 statistical software.
Results and conclusion: The current study found no link between T2DM and ABO blood groups but shows the highest occurence of blood group B and the least prevalence of AB-blood group in the study population.
Effect of Remdesivir in COVID-19 in Terms of Hospital Discharge and Mortality Benefits
Authors: Anjum Hameed  , Asim Mehmood  , Muhammad Younus  , Qamar Rafique  , Rao Hashim Idrees  , Maqsood Cheema  , Amber Riaz
Published: March 2023

Background & Objective: There is no first line antiviral treatment for Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Remdesivir is used as antiviral drug for covid 19 in different parts of world with variable results.The objective of our study was to assess the effect of Remdesivir in Covid-19, in terms of time to discharge from hospital and mortality rate benefit.
Methods: An interventional, single-center study conducted at Corona Wards of DHQ University teaching hospital Gujranwala. Two categories were made using simple random sampling technique. First category was marked 'Remdesivir group', to whom after Informed Consent Injection Remdesivir (200 mg on the principal day followed by 100 mg every day for the following four days) was given. Second category was the'Control group'; they were not given the injection Remdesivir. Total 248 patients were selected for the study.
The Remdesivir category included 124 patients and the Control category involved 124 patients. Collected data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0. All baseline characters and variables in history were calculated as Mean and standard deviations for quantitative variables and as percentages for frequencies of qualitative variables. Univariate comparison for binary variables was performed with Chi-Square test. A p-value of <0.05 was considered as significant.
Results: In the Remdesivir category 23 (18.5%) had mild illness, 50 (40.3%) had moderate illness and 51 (41.2%) patients had severe illness. In the Control category 26 (20.9%) had mild illness, and 50 (40.3%) had moderate illness and 48(38.8%) patients had severe illness. The median hospital stay days in Remdesivir category was 13 (95% CI: 12 - 15) and total death rate was 36.44%. The median hospital stay days in Control category was 11 (95% CI: 10 - 12) and the death rate was 31.35%. p- value .40.
Conclusion: The information showed that Remdesivir was not better than the standard of care treatment in shortening the hospital stay days in patients with proven Covid-19. No Mortality benefit was seen with Remdesivir treatment.
Frequency of Patterns and Risk Factors of Acute Accidental Poisoning Among Children of Age 5-10 Years
Authors: Kanwal Batool Raza  , Sonia Zofishan  , Rakhshanda Umer
Published: March 2023

Background & Objective: Poisoning in children is a leading cause of fatalities across the globe; around 2% of injury related deaths are incriminated due to accidental poisoning in the developing countries.1The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of patterns and contributing factors of acute accidental poisoning among children of age 5-10 years.
Methods: A cross-sectional type of study was done at the Jinnah Hospital, Lahore from November 20, 2018 to May 20, 2019. All accidental poisoning patients were enrolled. General and specific management steps were carried out in all the cases. After discharge they were kept on follow up in Pediatrics Outdoor Patient Department. Information regarding their demographic data was noted in the proforma. The patterns and contributing factors of acute accidental poisoning among children were identified. SPSS v23.0 was used to assess the obtained data.
Results: Age range in this study was from 5 to 10 years. Mean age of child was 7.3±1.6 years. Among 145 children, 89(61.4%) were males and 56(38.6%) were females. The result of the study were unsafe storage of household poison 94(64.8%), inadequate supervision 91(62.8%), working mother 49(33.8%), low SES 19(13.1%) and illiterate mother 13 (9.0%).
Conclusion: Unsafe storage of household poison 94(64.8%) was the most common factor followed by inadequate supervision 91(62.8%), working mother 49(33.8%), low SES 19(13.1%) and illiterate mother 13 (9.0%).There is a need to arrange health promotion and protection programs at various levels through projects, brochures and electronic media campaigns so that the awareness of parents can be raised regarding accidental poisoning and they can observe preventive measures in the future to reduce its incidence .
a UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN FRAKSI n-HEKSAN DAUN MATOA (POMETEA PINNTA) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DPPH (1,1 diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)
Authors: Burhamin Yusriyani , Syarifuddin K.A.  , Riska
Published: March 2023

Abstract. This study aims to measure the antioxidant activity of Matoa Leaf (Pometia pinnata) extract using the DPPH method. Extraction was carried out using the maceration method using n-hexane. The filtering results showed that the Matoa Leaf extract (Pometia pinnata) contains flavonoid compounds which use concentrated HCl and magnesium powder to produce a color  red and phenol compounds use FeCl3 reagent to produce a color  green. Comparison of vitamin C with various concentrations of 20 ppm, 30 ppm, 40 ppm, 50 ppm and 60 ppm which has a very strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 30,874 and the antioxidant activity test of the ethanol extract of Matoa Leaf (Pometia pinnata) using the DPPH method (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picryl Hidrazyl with Concentration variations of 10 ppm, 20 ppm, 30 ppm, 40 ppm and 50 ppm which have very strong antioxidant activity category with IC50 value of 43,895.
 

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur aktivitas antioksidan pada ekstrak Daun Matoa (Pometia pinnata) dengan menggunakan metode DPPH. Ekstraksi dilakukan  menggunakan metode maserasi dengan menggunakan pelarut n-heksan. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak Daun Matoa (Pometia pinnata)  mengandung senyawa  flavanoid yang dimana menggunakan preaksi     HCL pekat dan serbuk magnesium sehingga menghasilkan warna  merah dan untuk senyawa fenol menggunakan pereaksi FeCl3 sehingga menghasilkan warna hijau. Pembanding vitamin C dengan variasi kosentrasi 20ppm,30ppm,40ppm,50ppm dan 60ppm yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan sangat  kuat dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 30,874 dan uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol Daun Matoa (Pometia pinnata) menggunakan metode DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picry lHidrazyl dengan variasi kosentrasi 10 ppm, 20 ppm, 30 ppm, 40  ppm dan 50 ppm yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kategori sangat kuat dengan nilai IC50 43,895
Pembatasan Masa Jabatan Ketua Umum Parpol Dalam Perspektif Demokrasi
Authors: Riqiey Baharuddin , Pramesti Adella Anggia , Sakti Alif Cahya
Published: March 2023

Abstract: This research aims to review and know the authority of the government to regulate the term of the chairman of a political party and review and analyze the urgency of limiting the term of the chairman of a political party.
Purpose: The problem that occurs in political parties in Indonesia today is that there is no regulation of the term of the chairman of the political party it causes the creation of a healthy democracy, the emergence of dynastic politics, and the lack of regeneration in the body of political parties.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This research is legal research with a normative legal research type. Which approach is used is an approach with laws and regulations and other regulations. The legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials.
Findings: The results of the study showed that the government is authorized to regulate the term of office of the party's general chairman, through the revision of the Political Party Law related to the regulation of the term of the chairman of the political party.
Originality/value: there is no article that discusses the limitation of the term of office of the chairman of a political party, so this is an article that discusses the urgency of limiting the term of office of the chairman of a political party.
Komunis di Dalam Negeri, Kapitalis di Luar Negeri Investasi RRT dan Implikasinya Terhadap Indonesia
Authors: Rosdiansyah Rosdiansyah
Published: March 2023

Abstract: This article examines the various investments made by Tiongkok in a number of countries, one of which is Indonesia in an effort to expand its economic hegemony in the international world. The Beijing consensus is the foundation of the People's Republic of Tiongkok in strengthening its economic position by providing foreign investment to developing countries, both in Asia and Africa. Although adopting communism as the principle of domestic politics, the pattern of expansion of investment carried out by Tiongkok under Xi Jinping actually leads to capitalism and neoliberalism as stated in the points contained in the Beijing Consensus.
Purpose: This article seeks to explore the process of Tiongkok investment abroad.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This article uses a literature review as the research method.
Findings: This article finds that despite using the ideology of communism for its domestic hegemony, Tiongkok applies a capitalist economic style in its foreign investment and foreign trade.
Originality/Value: The novelty of this article is the author's attempt to explain the differences between Tiongkok's trading style and the logic of its domestic power.
Pergeseran Peran Tuan Guru Dalam Kontestasi Politik Lokal Di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Riswanda Lavica Anky
Published: March 2023

Abstract: This paper reveals the fact that Tuan Guru in the new order era did what Joel Migdal called a social and political exchange network. Where political support for Golkar was exchanged for interests with expanding influence through da'wah throughout Lombok which was used to reduce the hegemony of Wetu Telu Islam. In the Reformation era, there was a shift in Tuan Guru's role from a political mobilizer to a political actor by filling political positions in both executive and legislative positions. Tuan Guru utilizes the democratic electoral system to expand his social and political influence. In his journey, Tuan Guru did what is called Sidel by maintaining his political dominance through the placement of relatives, and cronies as regional heads and members of the regional legislature in various political positions in NTB.
Purpose: This paper wants to discuss the role of Tuan Guru in the local political arena from the New Order era to the Reformation era in NTB.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This research is a descriptive qualitative research
Originality/Value: Similar research to this study is about the influence of Tuan Guru on political contestation in NTB. It's just that it doesn't discuss the shift in the role of Tuan Guru in political contestation, so this paper presents a novelty on the role of Tuan Guru in political contestation in NTB
PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN VIRUS CORONA DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Wahyudi Agus , Martadinata Sudrajat , Levia Tryana Ayu , Mandasari Jayanti , Nurfadliyah Nurfadliyah , Reno Kemala Sari Putri , Komala Rina
Published: March 2023

Sumbawa Regency is one of the ten districts/cities in the West Nusa Tenggara Province. As of April 20, 2020, 8 people have tested positive for the corona virus. The spread of the corona virus has made lecturers of the Accounting Study Program and the Management Study Program of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Technology of Sumbawa, to contribute by distributing masks and promoting healthy lifestyles in the face of the spread of the corona/Covid-19 virus. The activity was carried out around Jalan Setia Budi, Seketeng Market Area, and several points in the Sumbawa District.
THE UTILIZATION OF KATUK LEAVES AS INNOVATIVE PROCESSED PRODUCTS IN NORT KREMBANGAN VILLLAGE
Authors: Christabella Viona Rosaline , Ati Siti Nur Laras , Yuliana  , Putri Faradilla Indira , Mulya Oktaria , Santosa Ni Putu Jayanti Nirmala , Puspa Monica Mega , Firmansyah Mochammad Arief , Soebari Erica , Veronica Febianty  , Arum Dewi Puspa
Published: March 2023

Banyak Masyarakat Indonesia yang mengonsumsi daun katuk hanya sebagai bahan pangan yang membantu ibu menyusui untuk memproduksi ASI (Air Susu Ibu). Oleh karena itu perlu adanya pengelolaan inovasi produk olahan daun katuk sehingga mampu diterima oleh masyarakat baik dari segi produk, rasa dan juga kandungan nutrisi dalam daun katuk yang dimanfaatkan bagi tubuh. Melihat adanya potensi dari tanaman daun katuk yang ditanam di daerah tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai upaya peningkatan penghasilan melalui pengolahan daun katuk menjadi produk makanan dan minuman. Namun produk yang telah dihasilkan Kampung Katuk tidak berkembang karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai branding produk dan pemasaran sehingga kurang dikenal oleh masyarakat. Usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat Kampung Katuk yakni mengikuti pelatihan pembuatan daun katuk menjadi produk yang dapat dipasarkan dan branding produk. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pendekatan sosial dapat menghasilkan suatu usaha guna menghasilkan produk olahan daun katuk seperti Stik Katuk, Cookies Katuk, Lidah Kucing Katuk, Dawet Katuk, dan Salad Katuk. Metode yang digunakan juga diskusi dan praktek langsung. Langkah - langkah pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai dari observasi yang dilakukan oleh kelompok KKN Tematik 49 di wilayah Krembangan Utara RW 03 yang cukup terkenal dengan kampung katuknya. Dilanjutkan dengan diskusi permasalahan dan melakukan implementasi yang dilakukan bersama Ibu PKK dan beberapa UMKM RW 03.
PENDAMPINGAN REBRANDING PADA USAHA JAVA KOKEDAMA SOERABAJA KELURAHAN DUKUH PAKIS
Authors: Nur Amalina Nabilah , Andriani Sulis , Meriayusti Adinda , Widiya Putri Erlita , Gusti Kusuma Lingga , Lisna Tamara , Wulandari Tetin , Mawakhiro Siti , Afifatul Khoiriyah Hasna , Fajar Priangga Ilham , Puspa Arum Dewi
Published: March 2023

Rebranding merupakan cara yang dapat dilakukan sebagai solusi terhadap beberapa permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi oleh UMKM diantaranya yaitu kurang luasnya strategi pemasaran yang digunakan dan desain yang kurang menarik. Proses identifikasi masalah di UMKM ini menggunakan metode in-depth interview. In-depth interview merupakan proses memperoleh keterangan untuk tujuan penelitian dengan cara tanya jawab sambil bertatap muka antara pewawancara dengan responden atau orang yang diwawancarai. Pemasaran yang dilakukan beliau ialah WOM atau “Word of Mouth”. Kegiatan rebranding ini dilakukan karena terdapat beberapa keuntungan yang diperoleh UMKM seperti meningkatkan laba dan mendapatkan keunggulan yang kompetitif. Kokedama bisa diaplikasikan pada berbagai jenis tanaman herba, tanaman hias, tanaman semusim atau menahun, rumput, paku. Adapun bahan utama yang digunakan untuk pembuatan kokedama yaitu serabut kelapa. Oleh karena itu media tanam ini sering disebut “seni kokedama” sehingga dalam pembuatannya dapat dilihat segi kreativitas pembuatnya. Peluang usaha kokedama perlu dikembangkan oleh masyarakat dikarenakan dapat memperbaiki perekonomian UMKM. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengabdian masyarakat ini ialah metode PAR (Participatory Action Research). Pendampingan rebranding Java Kokedama Soerabaja yang dilakukan oleh KKNT-47 ini bisa dijadikan solusi dalam mengurangi penggunaan pot plastik dan sebagai alternatif untuk rumah yang kondisi halamannya sempit namun tetap asri. Kelebihan lain dengan adanya kokedama juga perawatan yang dilakukan cukup mudah.
THE HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE OF SAINTS CYRIL AND METHODIUS IN GREECE (THESSALONIKI). PLANS AND PROPOSALS
Authors: Delikari Angeliki
Published: March 2023

The feast day of Saints Cyril and Methodius in the Liturgical Calendar of the Metropolis of Thessaloniki was first introduced in 1957. Until then a large number of Greek people had been unaware of the important role of the two saints and their accomplishments. Through initiatives (educational programs, workshops, summer schools, seminars and public lectures, broadcasts on radio and television, in newspapers and magazines) a larger part of the Greek population must be informed and made aware of the two Saints. In recent years there has been a tendency to dedicate monuments in memory of the Saints’ work in the city of Thessaloniki (the mosaic monument in the shape of a book on the grounds of the church of Saints Cyril and Methodius in Thessaloniki, the cross of Cyril and Methodius on the New Promenade of the town and the statue of Saints Cyril and Methodius in the Park of Slovakia, etc.). The establishment of the Centre for the Study of the Cultural Heritage of Cyril and Methodius in Thessaloniki (www.kyrillos-methodios.gr) served the need to promote research into the life and work of Saints Cyril and Methodius both in Greece and abroad. Among other publications of the Centre is the publication of the journal Cyrillomethodianum (www.kyrillos-methodios.gr/cyrillomethodianum/).
ON THE RECEPTION OF THE CYRILO-METHODIAN WORK IN THE POLISH-LITHUANIAN COMMONWEALTH IN THE 16th-18th CENTURIES (Notes with review of newly discovered old printed sources)
Authors: Stradomski Jan
Published: March 2023

The history of the life and deeds of SS Cyrill and Methodius and their missionary work is a motive in the old print booksfrom the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Rzeczpospolita) in the 16-18th century. Various texts (of varying length, detail and credibility) confirm that the figures of the Brothers of Solun were known to Polish religious and historical writers and were highly respected. For Cyrillomethodian studies, it seems valuable to extract such materials and analyze them as they show the reception of the Cyrill and Methodius heritage over the centuries. The article presents a collection of new excerpts and comments on the Cyrillomethodean historical and religious story from old prints in Polish.
TOWARDS THE EQUIVALENTS OF THE GREEK TERM ΔΙΆΝΟΙΑ IN LIFE OF ANTHONY THE GREAT’S SOUTH SLAVONIC TRANSLATIONS AND THE OLD BULGARIAN LITERACY
Authors: Petrov Ivan P.
Published: March 2023

The article focuses on the lexical equivalents of the Greek διάνοια attested in the three known translations of the Life of St Anthony the Great. The research aims at contextualizing the renderings regarding other early and later translations from Greek in Old and Middle Bulgarian. Additionally, the article comments and adduces new data unavailable in the paleoslavonic lexicography, but crucial for our understanding of the Greek-Old Bulgarian lexical parallels – this includes but is not limited to material from the Scete Patericon, Hexameron, Učitel’no Evangelie and the Izbornik of 1073. The analysis of the lexical data is accompanied by comparative tables. Commentary on specific key points in the text of Life of St Anthony is further provided.
ON THE LITURGICAL LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL IDENTITY OF THE BYZANTINE-SLAVIC CHURCH IN THE HANDWRITTEN EDUCATIONAL MANUALS, IN THE 18TH CENTURY, UNDER THE CARPATHIAN MOUNTAINS
Authors: Zenuch Peter
Published: March 2023

The Educational manuals, which were fully applied in the 18th and 19th centuries, were a substantial part of the educational and cultural formation of a man. They provided simplified answers to various religious questions, questions concerning biblical and ecclesiastical history, or even Christian morality. They also taught about the origin of church holidays, ceremonies and the origin of liturgical languages used in individual local churches. These interpretations have been contained in various educational or interpretative manuals and manuscript collections. The structure of these handbooks was an excellent tool for the successful education of local churches. The paper focuses on the characterization of selected scientific manuscripts from the 18th century, which provide a contemporary picture of knowledge related to the linguistic and liturgical tradition under the Carpathian Mountains, associated with the Cyril and Methodius heritage. Manuals with these educational dimensions were used in educational training and upbringings in the environment of the Mukachevo Greek Catholic Church, in the 18th century.
BULGARIAN JOURNEYS OF ST CYRIL AND ST METHODIUS ACCORDING TO THE LITERARY SOURCES OF 11th–13th CENTURIES
Authors: Ilieva Lyuba
Published: March 2023

The article traces the journey and the transformation of the image of Sts Cyril and Methodius, reflected in literary sources (Byzantine and Bulgarian) and in church frescoes from the 11th–13th centuries with their respective cultural and political context.
INTERACTIVE MUSEUM OF CYRIL AND METHODIUS WORK AND TRADITIONS (An idea for creating a tourist destination on the Cyrillo-Methodian route)
Authors: Ilieva Tatyana
Published: March 2023

The article presents the author‘s concept for creating an interactive museum of Cyril and Methodius work and traditions on the territory of Sofia. The relevance of the proposal is argued. The goals and tasks of such a future research, information and educational center, its structure, as well as the expected results for society from the realization of the idea are presented.
Implementation of FFT in Industrial Induction Motor Monitoring via Mobile Phone
Authors: Afzeri  , Kurnia Deni , Hakim Muhammad Nur , Nurmala Indriani Siti
Published: March 2023

Competition in the industrial world requires companies to always improve efficiency in the production process. The use of communication technology in the monitoring process is one way to reduce effort in monitoring equipment. This study aims to create a mobile phone-based online control and monitoring system for induction motor parameters in the industry without interfering with the motor's electrical network. The monitoring system is carried out by monitoring the vibration and temperature of the induction motor using the GY-521 MPU-6050 sensor connected to the NodeMCU ESP8266 as the control device. For the data computation process to obtain rotational parameters, the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) function is applied to transform the vibration data from the accelerometer into the frequency domain. In the data collection process, 250 data samples were captured in 1 second which were formed from vibrations of the X, Y and Z direction motors. Manual ON/OFF control of the electric motor and automatic OFF was carried out when a spike in the vibration frequency of the motor was detected. The test was carried out with four variations of rotation conditions. The test results show that the rpm speed of the motor can be obtained based on the difference in the frequency of motor vibration. This data is then sent online to observer technician via the Telegram application installed on the mobile phone device. The system performance as a whole shows quite good performance both in terms of equipment placement, data processing and delivery.
Os figurinos carnavalescos de Rosa Magalhães para as comissões de frente: entre 2001 e 2005
Authors: Oliveira Madson
Published: March 2023

Este artigo analisa os figurinos carnavalescos das comissões de frente, nos enredos desenvolvidos por Rosa Magalhães para a Imperatriz Leopoldinense, nos anos de 2001 a 2005. Procuramos correspondências entre os croquis e as justificativas elaboradas pela carnavalesca.
Entrevista com Maria Filippi, figurinista italiana
Authors: Lucca Jeniffer Esteves de
Published: March 2023

A figurinista Maria Filippi nasceu em Roma, capital de seu país. Veio muito jovem para o mundo do teatro, sendo as óperas e os espetáculos de balé as categorias teatrais que mais lhe emocionam. Tem em seu histórico profissional trabalho nos maiores teatros italianos, tendo ao seu lado figurinistas de renome internacional, como Raimonda Gaetani, Santuzza Cali, Carlo Savi, Nana Cecchi, Pedro Moreno, Anna Anni e outros. Além do ambiente teatral, ela estagiou por pequenas temporadas em importantes alfaiatarias italianas, como a Sartoria Farani de Luigi Piccolo, a Alfaiataria do Teatro Massimo de Palermo – ao lado de Franco Folinea – e, especialmente, como diretora geral dos serviços de criação e desenvolvimento de figurinos da Arena di Verona para as temporadas em 1996 e 1997. Fez sua estreia no mundo da ópera com Luisa Miller de Giuseppe Verdi, no Teatro Verdi em Busseto.Em 2012, em Florença, em seu intercâmbio como estudante de Moda,  Jeniffer Esteves teve a oportunidade de conhecer, aprender e admirar a figurinista Maria Filippi e, desse contato, por e-mail, em 2014, a figurinista lhe cedeu esta entrevista, traduzida e adaptada pela ModaPalavra, para que este dossiê sobre figurino e moda fosse encerrado com chave de ouro.
A simbologia dos trajes alemães e a transposição de seus elementos para moda em festividades típicas
Authors: Koch Bárbara Gisele , Wolz Ana Maria Argenton
Published: March 2023

A cultura alemã é bastante representativa na região do Vale dos Sinos/RS e cidades vizinhas, visto que esta é uma das regiões onde os imigrantes, vindos em 1824, se estabeleceram. Uma das formas de preservação da cultura de origem destes imigrantes são os eventos festivos e os trajes típicos. Este estudo teve como objetivo conhecer a simbologia da vestimenta típica das diversas regiões alemãs e estudar possibilidades de inseri-las em produtos de moda para festas típicas. Para atingir este objetivo foram coletados dados por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, relatos verbais e pesquisa de campo com os participantes de um encontro de grupos de danças alemãs. O problema de pesquisa foi abordado de forma qualitativa e os resultados mostram possibilidades de aceitação da moda alemã para eventos típicos, como encontros de grupos de danças, oktoberfest, kerb ou bailes típicos, uma vez que a maioria dos entrevistados manifestou interesse em adquirir um look de moda alemã para uso nestas ocasiões.
As representações do consumo e da identidade nos principais blogs de moda do País
Authors: Schneider Thaissa , Pereira Laura Pedri
Published: March 2023

A blogosfera – universo e cultura dos blogs – é um sistema complexo e extraordinariamente dinâmico, assim como a moda e a polarização de tendências e comportamento. Neste sentido, propôs-se como objeto de estudo esta nova ferramenta de comunicação e o seu potencial de impacto sobre as diversas esferas da vida humana. Optou-se por utilizar a pesquisa bibliográfica, que forneceu embasamento teórico, e a pesquisa de campo, com a técnica do estudo de caso. O estudo de caso foi realizado considerando os mais relevantes blogs de moda do País, a fim de compreender sua estrutura, organização funcional e interação com usuários. Partindo disso, observou-se o papel dos chamados blogueiros como grupos de referência, analisando o processo de adoção e difusão da moda através da interatividade que sugere formas exclusivas da hipermídia. O estudo contribuiu com as análises acerca deste instrumento comunicacional, no âmbito em que incluiu pesquisas teóricas sobre a interação digital, blogs, sua história, estrutura, funcionalidades e multiplicidades de usos.
Requisitos para desenvolver calçados de salto para mulheres com idades superiores aos 45 anos
Authors: Petter Daniela , Wolff Fabiane
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo busca analisar a visão das mulheres maduras sobre o uso do calçado feminino de salto como instrumento para traçar diretrizes. Nesse contexto, este estudo tem como objetivo geral elaborar um conjunto de requisitos de projeto para o desenvolvimento de calçados de salto para mulheres com idade acima dos 45 anos. O método para o levantamento bibliográfico foi exploratório, e para a coleta de dados foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa quantitativa de caráter descritivo por levantamento - survey. A análise de dados foi realizada por meio de testes estatísticos não paramétricos. Os resultados indicam que o uso do calçado está, de algum modo, relacionado às características físicas, às situações do dia a dia, à aparência, ao nível de concordância dos descritores atribuídos aos calçados femininos e à percepção de conforto no uso. E, com base nos resultados, foi possível elaborar requisitos básicos de projeto para o desenvolvimento de calçados de salto.
Reporting like there was no pandemic
Authors: Maarit Jaakkola
Published: March 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused both a widespread public health crisis and a global economic crisis, disrupting every aspect of our lives, health, education, jobs, and social life. To provide the public with trustworthy and continuously updated information and stories during uncertain times, newsrooms have made pandemic coverage a priority. Conducting a content analysis of Norwegian news and debate programs on radio and television throughout 2020, we found that the frames most dominant in news broadcasts were the least used frames in debate programs, and vice versa. Overall, the five most common frames were societal consequences, economic consequences, medical risk, government measures, social behaviour, and risk. This suggests that the COVID-19 pandemic was contextualized as an economic and social crisis as well as a health crisis. However, the lack of politicization, conflict and responsibility frames, suggests media coverage missed a critical perspective.
Children’s digital friendship practices during the first Covid-19 lockdown
Authors: Johansen Stine Liv , Enemark Lundtofte Thomas
Published: March 2023

During the Covid-19 pandemic, digital technologies have come to the forefront of mostpeople’s social, professional, and educational lives, and children have, like everyone else, depended on digital media for remote schooling as well as informal communication with their peers. This article presents results from a qualitative interview study among 20 Danish children, aged 3–12, and their parents during the spring and summer of 2020. As would be expected, age predicted a certain level of proficiency with, and access to, digital media technologies. However, children across the age spectrum of our sample relied on adult facilitation of digital practices in similar ways during a time where these were foregrounded in unforeseen ways. We discuss these findings in relation to a triadic theoretical framework of distributed agency, dynamic affordances, and access-oriented aspects of children’s practices with communication technology.
Framing of the COVID-19 pandemic:
Authors: Solvoll Mona , Høiby Marte
Published: March 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused both a widespread public health crisis and a global economic crisis, disrupting every aspect of our lives, health, education, jobs, and social life. To provide the public with trustworthy and continuously updated information and stories during uncertain times, newsrooms have made pandemic coverage a priority. Conducting a content analysis of Norwegian news and debate programs on radio and television throughout 2020, we found that the frames most dominant in news broadcasts were the least used frames in debate programs, and vice versa. Overall, the five most common frames were societal consequences, economic consequences, medical risk, government measures, social behaviour, and risk. This suggests that the COVID-19 pandemic was contextualized as an economic and social crisis as well as a health crisis. However, the lack of politicization, conflict and responsibility frames, suggests media coverage missed a critical perspective.
Student craft teachers’ garment-fitting process analysed using qualitative video analysis
Authors: Härkki Tellervo , Rönkkö Marja-Leena
Published: March 2023

We studied student craft teachers’ garment-fitting activity as a demanding learning task that is indicative of students’ understanding of garment fit. Studying fit is essential in garment making. Simultaneously, fit is a complicated issue. As part of this clothing course, the students were given a form that listed areas to examine (bust, seams, darts etc.). They were instructed to think aloud, mark problematic areas and the placement of darts on a picture, and make written notes. While appreciating the potentially challenging social character of this peer-evaluation situation, this research aimed to understand how student craft teachers assess garment fit on a master’s-level clothing course. Two research questions were set: 1) What roles did the students take on during the fitting sessions? 2) How did the students assess garment fit? Eleven students provided their informed consent to participate and their video recordings of their fitting sessions. The study results are based on a qualitative content analysis of these participants’ videos. The results show that the students’ understanding of fit and the fitting activity was underdeveloped. Students missed or explained away even obvious fit issues (e.g., horizontal or vertical folds of fabric, horizontal or diagonal drag lines, bagging, overly long/short sleeves or bodices), and their discussions showed that a basic understanding of fitting-related vocabulary and technical structures was underdeveloped. Three different ways to handle fit issues were identified: through peer dialogue, independently and through confirmatory questions. We conclude with some future directions for refreshing the teaching of garment fitting in teacher education.Keywords: student craft teacher, garment fitting, history of teaching clothing, teacher education, video-based qualitative content analysis
Approach to Patients after Successful Eradication of Helicobacter pylori
Authors: Moon Hee Seok
Published: March 2023

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a well-known gastrointestinal microorganism that causes chronic gastritis and peptic ulcers, which may evolve into gastric cancer. Previous studies have shown that H. pylori eradication inhibits the development of primary and metachronous gastric cancer. Therefore, the Kyoto global consensus recommends eradication therapy for both symptomatic and asymptomatic H. pylori-infected patients. Gastric cancer is detected even in patients after successful H. pylori eradication. Recent studies have reported the role of endoscopy in detection of primary gastric cancers after H. pylori eradication. Development of gastric cancer may be observed several months or even >10 years after successful H. pylori eradication. Therefore, identification of high-risk patients in whom extensive surveillance may prove beneficial represents a clinical dilemma. In this review, the characteristics of gastric cancer patients who have undergone successful H. pylori-eradication therapy are summarized.