bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DOĞU KARADENİZ’DE BALIKÇILIK TURİZMİ OLANAKLARI ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Mehmet
Published: April 2022

Doğu Karadeniz’de deniz kirliliğinin giderek artması, aşırı avlanma ve deniz dolguları sebebiyle balık stokları azalma eğilimindedir. Bu olumsuz gelişmelerin sonucunda geçimini balıkçılıkla sağlayan insanların çoğu ya balıkçılığı bırakmakta veya büyük şehirlere göç etmektedirler. Son yıllarda gelişen balıkçılık turizminin, geçimini bu yolla sağlayanların gelirinin artmasında, ilave istihdam yaratılmasında ve büyük şehirlere göçün önlenmesinde önemli rol oynayacağı varsayılmaktadır. İlave olarak balıkçılık turizminin, geleneksel balıkçılığa değer katarak aşırı avlanmanın azaltılmasında ve deniz kaynaklarının korunmasında önemli bir araç olduğu da bilinmektedir. Balıkçılık turizmi, geleneksel balıkçı teknelerinde, bu deneyimi yaşamak isteyen insanların geleneksel metotlarla avlanması ve genel olarak balıkçılıkla ilgili turizm hizmetlerinin sağlanması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Günümüzde amatör balıkçılık, özellikle batı ülkelerinde oldukça popüler bir boş zaman faaliyetleri olarak görülmektedir. Örneğin; Avrupa’da 50 milyon civarında amatör balıkçının olduğu bilinmektedir. Öte yandan amatör balıkçılığın ticari balıkçılığa oranda daha büyük bir ekonomi yaratabileceği hesaplanmaktadır. Doğu Karadeniz’de kayıtlı 3000 civarı teknenin çoğu küçük tekne olarak geçmektedir. Söz konusu bu tekneler yeterli teknolojik donanıma sahip olmadığından açık denizlere gidememektedir. Bu sebeplerden dolayı Doğu Karadeniz’de balıkçılık turizminin geliştirilmesi ekonomik ve sosyal açıdan önemli bir açılım sağlayacaktır. Çünkü balıkçılık turizminin gelişmesi balıkçıların daha fazla ekonomik gelir ve yeni iş olanakları elde etmelerine imkân sağlayacaktır.
ETHNIC IDENTITY COMPLEXITY: A STUDY OF THE PHENOMENON IN MODERN HUMANITARIAN KNOWLEDGE
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Shpak A.A.
Published: April 2022

Complex ethnic identities are in the field of interdisciplinary humanitarian knowledge, affecting sociology and cultural studies. This situation indicates a more inclusive nature of the phenomenon applicable in several fields of knowledge. The application of the principles of the social mechanisms of complex identities in cultural studies enriches and reveals the principles of working with ethnic identity in line with a multiethnic society and national politics in general. The processes of globalization are considered as one of the factors of the emergence of complex ethnic identities. This article examines the theoretical and methodological features of complex identities in social humanitarian knowledge, their transformation in cultural studies, clarifies the concept of complex ethnic identity. Based on the analysis of the regions of the Siberian Federal District, some specific features of the formation of complex ethnic identities have been identified.
PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF ECOLOGICAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND ECOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR: A REVIEW OF WORLD AND RUSSIAN STUDIES
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Pashova E.V.
Published: April 2022

Currently, climate change under the influence of the dynamic processes of the Earth, external influences and human activities is a global and urgent problem. Most of the countries of the world are aware of the partial responsibility of mankind for environmental changes and direct their actions towards the preservation and protection of the environment. One of the directions in the fight against climate change or in adaptation to them is the promotion of ideas of environmental consciousness and environmental behavior. This article discusses scientific sources from the Scopus, Web of Science and RSCI databases over the past three years. The main purpose of this review is to identify the main characteristics of both phenomena in world and Russian psychological studies of environmental consciousness and environmental behavior.
ON THE ISSUE OF SUPPORTING THE SOCIAL ADAPTATION OF STUDENTS FROM AMONG THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES OF THE NORTH AND THE FAR EAST OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Kozlova M.V. , Zamaraeva J.S. ,   Siberian Federal University
Published: April 2022

The article considers the problem of adaptation of students from among the indigenous peoples of the North and the Far East of the Russian Federation to the conditions of study in an educational organization of higher education in the context of their modern ethno-cultural self-identification. A thesis has been put forward about the possibility of using digital resources for the development of ethnocultural identity as a factor in strengthening subjectivity, contributing to intercultural communications and social adaptation. Since 2021, a project aimed at preserving and developing languages and culture has been implemented at the Siberian Federal University as part of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation to carry out work on the topic “Implementation of measures aimed at providing additional social support to people belonging to indigenous small peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation studying in Russian educational institutions of higher education under programs that provide for the study of the languages and cultures of these peoples" through the new digital educational platform "Snoword" for indigenous peoples studying free of charge under programs that provide for the study of languages and cultures of these peoples.
THE IMAGE OF THE CIVIL WAR IN SIBERIA THE WORKS OF A.M. ZNAK
Authors:   The Dmitri Hvorostovsky Siberian State Academy of Arts, Borodina M.A.
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the works of the great Soviet and Russian painter, who was a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Arts Anatoly Markovich Znak. Creativity of A.M. Znak is an example of virtuoso historical painting in Siberian fine art. The artistic language of A.M. Znak, organized in accordance with the traditions of European classical painting and the requirements of the fine arts of the socialist era, reveals compositional and expressive techniques innovative for its time, allows the author to create a special image of a fragment of Russian history, giving it not a concrete historical, but a metaphorical meaning. Creative understanding of the Siberian events of the Civil War allows A.M. Znak not only to present them from the point of view of the plot and the formal requirements of the genre, but also to construct through artistic techniques a conflict that is ambiguously resolved in the process of spectator perception of works. The results of the analysis of the works of A.M. Znak related to the historical genre and written on the theme of the Siberian events of the Civil War, assert the enduring ethical value, timeless relevance of the works of historical subjects, as well as the influence of the artistic language of A.M. Znak on the traditions of the Krasnoyarsk school of painting.
A NEW PICTURE OF THE WORLD AND THE CULTURE OF EVERYDAY LIFE. ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY, SECULARIZATION AND THE STATE OF POSTMODERNITY
Authors:   Krasnoyarsk Regional House of Science and Technology, Pivovarov G.O.
Published: April 2022

This article discusses the specifics of the relationship between the development of technology, the processes of secularization, and the principles of the Postmodern Condition. The influence of these relationships on the culture of everyday life is revealed. The study used the concepts of culture-forming ideals according to D.V. Pivovarov and the ideas from the "Research Program"of Lakatos. A historical analysis of the factors that influenced secularization was made. Common points of interaction between Peter Berger and Jean Francois Lyotard are found. The influence of the Protestant movements of the second half of the 20th century on the formation of cultural ideals is considered. The contribution of Dorothea Sölle, almost unknown in Russia, is indicated. Within the framework of the article, the concept of polyvariability of the Hard Core of modern culture is indicated. This article is relevant for people studying cultural studies, theology, psychology, sociology and philosophy.
NORTHERN EXPEDITIONS AND THE IMAGE OF THE ARCTIC IN FOREIGN PAINTING OF THE 19TH CENTURY
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Sitnikova A.A.
Published: April 2022

The article presents the results of a philosophical and art study of works of European and American pictorial art of the 19th century, in which artists, using various methods (personal expeditions and travels, based on drawings from diaries of polar explorers and photographs, discovering a nature similar to the North nature in an accessible environment etc.), create an image of the Arctic and the North, as well as images of people involved in the study and development of the northern expanses of the Earth. The research was conducted on the basis of the study of paintings by such artists as K.D. Friedrich, W. Bradford, F.E. Church, J. Buck, E.G. Landseer, B. Riviere, J.M. Swan, S. Pierce and H.Yu.L. Portman. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the Arctic was a source of previously unseen images (icebergs, animals — Inhabitants of the northern expanses, etc. attracted special attention of artists) in the visual culture of the 19th century; as well the Arctic was the source of ideas about the mystical secrets of the universe since the main impulse for attention to Arсtiс from the side of artists in the 19th century became mysteriously (at that time) disappeared expedition of John Franklin.
INCLUSION IN THE COMPOSITION OF SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS OF THE ARTISTIC INTELLIGENTSIA OF THE IRKUTSK PROVINCE FOR THE STUDY OF BAIKAL SIBERIA AND THE NORTH IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH — EARLY 20TH CENTURIES
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Tkachev V.V.
Published: April 2022

The study analyzes archival documents that reveal the life and work of individual representatives of the artistic intelligentsia in the context of their inclusion in scientific expeditions to explore Baikal Siberia and the North in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries. It is confirmed that the active work of R.S. Prorokov, A.N. Turunov, M.Ya. Leibovich, N.A. Andreev, F.M. Belkin influenced the process of forming their own, unique collections of paintings, drawings, sketches, sculptures and books in museums and galleries of the Irkutsk province. Also, public figures participated in the organization of public art events, where rare and valuable exhibits based on the results of scientific work were demonstrated. In the State Archives of the Irkutsk Region and the archives of the Irkutsk Regional Art Museum. V. P. Sukacheva found constituent and accompanying documents, reports and plans, posters and announcements, sources of periodicals, letters and correspondence, which confirm the participation of collectors and artists in scientific expeditions. The work allows, on the basis of sources of personal origin, to consider the history of the development of contacts between art collectors, the features of holding art events, both international and regional levels. An integrated approach is used in the analysis of letters, correspondence of collectors, which helps to determine the value orientations of urban society in art. As a result of the study, it was proved that the activities of the intelligentsia influenced the process of introducing citizens to the cultural heritage and the formation of collections of art objects in the Irkutsk province of the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries.
MANAGEMENT BODIES TO IMPLEMENT SOCIAL POLICY IN RURAL AREAS BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE UZHUR DISTRICT IN THE LATE XX — EARLY XXI CENTURIES
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Danyukina D.V. , Gergilev D.N. ,   Siberian Federal University
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the governing bodies for the implementation of social policy in rural areas, as the importance of social policy as an instrument of state regulation of society life is great. The stages of development of social policy realization bodies are considered. The historical description of social policy bodies in rural areas on the example of Uzhur district. Bodies implementing social policy in rural areas are important because the creation of social infrastructure leads to quality social welfare of the rural population.
SPACE OF THE STAGE IN CULTURAL FORMS AND PRACTICES OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLES OF THE NORTH OF KRASNOYARSK KRAJ
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Reznikova K.V.
Published: April 2022

This article is a continuation of the application of cognitive turns in the study of the cultures of the indigenous peoples of the North of Krasnoyarsk Kraj. In the process of analyzing interviews with members of indigenous peoples, the most important spaces of the cultural dynamics of the indigenous peoples were identified, among which is the space of the stage. In the space of the stage, in a concentrated form, there is a meaningful preservation or revival of traditions, their exposure, etc. As a rule, the preservation of culture through stage performances occurs with the active support of the state. Stage events are designed to solve a number of tasks, including: familiarization with the characteristics of unique ethnic cultures; the rise of ethnic self-consciousness and the fight against self- stigmatization; restoration of indigenous cultures. Cultural events include two main blocks — the display of ethnic artifacts and theatrical performance. The concert, theatrical form has now taken the familiarity with the traditional picture of the world; the preservation of everyday knowledge occurs mainly through master classes. A significant form of manifestation of one's own culture is participation in ethnic competitions, especially winning them. The significant role of the stage space in preserving the culture of the indigenous peoples of Krasnoyarsk Kraj may indicate the external nature of the ethno-cultural identity of modern indigenous peoples of the North.
Підходи до профілактичної роботи зі студентами в контексті збереження й зміцнення здоров’я, формування навичок безпечної поведінки
Authors: Лаврентьєва Олена Олександрівна
Published: May 2022

Охарактеризовано підходи до профілактичної роботи зі студентами в контексті збереження й зміцнення здоров’я, формування навичок безпечної поведінки.
Надання освітнього простору вільного вибору форм і методів моделювання педагогічних ситуацій на заняттях з педагогічних дисциплін
Authors: Савченко Карина Юріївна
Published: April 2022

Освітній простір – це педагогічний феномен взаємодії людини з оточуючим її освітнім середовищем, у результаті чого відбувається його осмислення та пізнання. Представлені в нашому досліджені форми та методи можуть обиратися за основу залежно від того, наскільки вони зможуть дати чітке, ґрунтовне бачення моделюванню педагогічних ситуацій у навчальному процесі вищої школи. Виходячи зі сказаного, можна стверджувати, що групова форма навчальної діяльності студентів, індивідуальна проектна діяльність, ігрові методи сприяють формуванню професійної компетентності майбутніх учителів.
Аналіз феномену «готовність дітей старшого дошкільного віку до нової соціальної позиції «школяр»
Authors: Ковшар Олена Вікторівна , Бойко Світлана Петрівна
Published: April 2022

В статті автор акцентував увагу на сучасному аналізі категорії готовність дітей старшого дошкільного віку до нової соціальної позиції «школяр», як педагогічної умови підготовки дітей шостого року життя до школи. Заслуговує уваги теоретичний аналіз даного феномена, де прослідковується роль «внутрішньої позиції школяра», етичних інстанцій в набутті дітьми шостого року життя готовності до подальшого навчання в початковій школі. Автор аналізує базові якості особистості дитини старшого дошкільного віку в готовності до нової соціальної позиції «школяр»: довільність поведінки, самостійність і відповідальність, креативність, ініціативність, свобода і безпечність поведінки, самосвідомість, самоставлення, самооцінка. Подальше дослідження спрямоване на планування форм освітньої роботи з дітьми старшого дошкільного віку до набуття готовності до нової соціальної позиції «школяр» в організації передшкільної освіти.
Теоретичні засади формування професійної культури майбутніх вихователів ДНЗ
Authors: Коновалова Катерина Ігорівна
Published: April 2022

У статті проаналізовано сутність професійної культури фахівців спеціальності ‘‘Дошкільна освіта”. Розкрито зміст таких понять, як: “професія”, “професіоналізм”, “культура”, “професійна культура”, “професійно-педагогічна культура”, Представлено різні наукові підходи до визначення поняття “професійна культура”. Обгрунтовано необхідність формування професійної культури майбутніх вихователів дошкільних навчальних закладів.
Аналіз феномену "наступність" в сучасній освіті
Authors: Ковшар Олена Вікторівна
Published: April 2022

Проаналізовано феномен "наступність" в сучасній освіті.
Формування оздоровчо-гігієнічної цінності природи у дітей дошкільного віку
Authors: Недодатко Наталя Григорівна
Published: April 2022

У статті розглянуть специфіку формування оздоровчо-гігієнічної цінності природи у дітей дошкільного віку.
Ефективність соціально-педагогічних технологій у формуванні здоров'язбережувальної компетентності у дітей дошкільного віку
Authors: Коломоєць Таміла Григорівна
Published: April 2022

Окреслено основні аспекти ефективності соціально-педагогічних технологій у формуванні здоров'язбережувальної компетентності у дітей дошкільного віку.
До проблеми соціалізації дітей з особливими освітніми потребами в дошкільних навчальних закладах освіти України
Authors: Коломоєць Таміла Григорівна
Published: April 2022

У статті досліджується проблема соціалізації дітей з особливими освітніми потребами в умовах сучасного українського освітнього простору і суспільства загалом. Окреслюється коло проблем, яке варто вирішувати в системі дошкільної спеціальної освіти, як першої освітньої ланки. Пропонуються ефективні шляхи підвищення рівня професіоналізму фахівців, формування нових взаємовідносин між педагогами та вихованцями та запровадження нових форм залучення батьків до корекційно-розвиткової роботи з неповносправними дітьми.
The Content of Professional Training of Future Educators at Children's Institutions: Competency Building Approach
Authors: Савченко Карина Юріївна
Published: April 2022

The article considers the problems of the competence approach. And the ability to distinguish between academic disciplines and areas of training of future teachers through the introduction of three main disciplines: social-humanitarian, psychological-pedagogical and professional. The list of subjects for each directions of training foresees different volume and content appropriately designed specialization. Competency building approach provided the ability to distinguish between academic disciplines and areas of training the future teacher through the introduction of three main disciplines: social-humanitarian, psychological-pedagogical and professional.
Філософська пропедевтика як засіб формування когнітивних компетенцій студентів педагогічних спеціальностей
Authors: Чулошнікова Марина Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

Розглянуто особливості філософської пропедевтики як засобу формування когнітивних компетенцій студентів педагогічних спеціальностей.
Complexity theory and dynamic characteristics of cognitive processes
Authors: Соловйов Володимир Миколайович , Моісеєнко Наталя Володимирівна , Тарасова Олена Юріївна
Published: May 2022

The features of modeling of the cognitive component of social and humanitarian systems have been considered. An example of using entropy multiscale, multifractal, recurrence and network complexity measures has shown that these and other synergetic models and methods allow us to correctly describe the quantitative differences of cognitive systems. The cognitive process is proposed to be regarded as a separate implementation of an individual cognitive trajectory, which can be represented as a time series and to investigate its static and dynamic features by the methods of complexity theory. Prognostic possibilities of the complex systems theory will allow to correct the corresponding pedagogical technologies. It has been proposed to track and quantitatively describe the cognitive trajectory using specially transformed computer games which can be used to test the processual characteristics of thinking.
Із спостережень над говіркою містечка Кривий Ріг (близько 1911 р.)
Authors: Вербовий М. В.
Published: May 2022

У статті поданий аналіз вишитих на рушниках написів, що зафіксували найголовніші фонетичні, граматичні та лексичні особливості живого мовлення мешканців містечка Кривий Рік приблизно кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ ст. Розгляд фактичного матеріалу поданий у зіставленні з писемними текстами ХVІІІ ст. та записами живого мовлення Криворіжжя ХХІ ст.
Упровадження елементів STEM-освіти під час виконання лабораторних робіт з фізики
Authors: Головко Д. В.
Published: April 2022

Стаття присвячена огляду можливостей використання платформи Arduino як елементу STEM-освіти. Зумовлена можливістю підвищення рівня актуалізації пізнавальної діяльності учнів, зацікавленості предметом та поліпшення міжпредметних зав’язків. Оглянуто проблеми впровадження STEM-освіти в сучасний освітній процес.
Використання додатків WPS Office у шкільному курсі інформатики
Authors: Головко Д. В. , Зезуль І. В. , Мінтій І. С.
Published: April 2022

WPS Office – це один з безкоштовних офісних пакетів для Linux. Програма повністю кросплатформна і може працювати в Windows, Mac, iOS і Android. У WPS Office є платні функції, такі як друк або збереження в PDF. Але для виконання найпоширеніших операцій цілком достатньо безкоштовних можливостей.
Coverage of the Coronavirus Pandemic through Entropy Measures
Authors: Soloviev Vladimir N. , Bielinskyi Andrii O , Kharadzjan Natalia A.
Published: April 2022

The rapidly evolving coronavirus pandemic brings a devastating effect on the entire world and its economy as awhole. Further instability related to COVID-19will negatively affect not only on companies and financial markets, but also on traders and investors that have been interested in saving their investment, minimizing risks, and making decisions such as how to manage their resources, how much to consume and save, when to buy or sell stocks, etc., and these decisions depend on the expectation of when to expect next critical change. Trying to help people in their subsequent decisions, we demonstrate the possibility of constructing indicators of critical and crash phenomena on the example of Bitcoin market crashes for further demonstration of their efficiency on the crash that is related to the coronavirus pandemic. For this purpose, the methods of the theory of complex systems have been used. Since the theory of complex systems has quite an extensive toolkit for exploring the nonlinear complex system, we take a look at the application of the concept of entropy in finance and use this concept to construct 6 effective entropy measures: Shannon entropy, Approximate entropy, Permutation entropy, and 3 Recurrence based entropies. We provide computational results that prove that these indicators could have been used to identify the beginning of the crash and predict the future course of events associated with the current pandemic.
Development of an automated system for conducting, checking and evaluating programming competitions
Authors: Hrebeniuk Bohdan V. , Rybalchenko Olena H.
Published: April 2022

The paper analyzes the existing platforms for conducting programming contests. Possible approaches are analyzed for creating isolated environments and running participants’ solutions, advantages and disadvantages of both approaches are highlighted. Requirements for the user interface are defined that must provide quick and convenient work in the system; the system was planned and developed. It was concluded that designed system has a potential for conducting contests and further development.
Development of software and hardware complex of GPS-tracking
Authors: Klymenko Mykola V. , Striuk Andrii M.
Published: April 2022

The paper considers the typical technical features of GPS-tracking systems and their development, as well as an analysis of existing solutions to the problem. Mathematical models for the operation of hardware and software of this complex have been created. An adaptive user interface has been developed that allows you to use this complex from a smartphone or personal computer. Methods for displaying the distance traveled by a moving object on an electronic map have been developed. Atmega162-16PU microcontroller software for GSM module and GPS receiver control has been developed. A method of data transfer from a GPS tracker to a web server has been developed. Two valid experimental samples of GPS-trackers were made and tested in uncertain conditions. The GPS-tracking software and hardware can be used to monitor the movement of moving objects that are within the coverage of GSM cellular networks.
History of vocational education in Ukraine: analysis of origins and problems
Authors: Torina V. , Filatov S.
Published: April 2022

The work is devoted to the history of professional education in Ukraine, which is at the stage of progressive reform and bringing it to international standards on the basis of using the experience of formation of vocational education will help to preserve the best national traditions and avoid mistakes.
Mathematical study of cylindrical-piston wear groups by the method of boundary elements
Authors: Torina V. , Filatov S. , Stratu M.
Published: April 2022

The problem of mathematical modeling of the detonation combustion process of fuel and ways of its control by creating a mathematical program, as a basis for further research.
Міждисциплінарний підхід у контексті компетентнісного навчання
Authors: Авер’янова Наталя Миколаївна , Лаврентьєва Олена Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

Метою дослідження є аналіз особливостей застосування міждисциплінарного підходу у контексті компетентнісного навчання.
Review of the course "Development of Virtual and Augmented Reality Software" for STEM teachers: implementation results and improvement potentials
Authors: Semerikov Serhiy O. , Mintii Mykhailo M. , Mintii Iryna S.
Published: April 2022

The research provides a review of applying the virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technology to education. There are analysed VR and AR tools applied to the course “Development of VR and AR software” for STEM teachers and specified efficiency of mutual application of the environment Unity to visual design, the programming environment (e.g. Visual Studio) and the VR and AR platforms (e.g. Vuforia). JavaScript language and the A-Frame, AR.js, Three.js, ARToolKit and 8th Wall libraries are selected as programming tools. The designed course includes the following modules: development of VR tools (VR and Game Engines; physical interactions and camera; 3D interface and positioning; 3D user interaction; VR navigation and introduction) and development of AR tools (set up AR tools in Unity 3D; development of a project for a photograph; development of training materials with Vuforia; development for promising devices). The course lasts 16 weeks and contains the task content and patterns of performance. It is ascertained that the course enhances development of competences of designing and using innovative learning tools. There are provided the survey of the course participants concerning their expectations and the course results. Reduced amounts of independent work, increased classroom hours, detailed methodological recommendations and increased number of practical problems associated with STEM subjects are mentioned as the course potentials to be implemented.
Лексика на позначення назв рослинного світу в мові творів Т. Г. Шевченка
Authors: Явір В. В. , Приймак М.
Published: April 2022

Проаналізовано лексеми на позначення назв рослинного світу в мові творів Т. Г. Шевченка. З’ясовано, що поет найчастіше вживає у своїх творах народнопоетичні назви рослин (калина, верба, тополя, явір, барвінок тощо). Ці лексеми є символами, які є характерними як для народнопоетичної творчості, так і для творчості поета зокрема. Назви рослинного світу в мові Т. Г. Шевченка виступають образами-символами, які є невід'ємною частиною етнокультури українського народу.
Питання мови в аспекті нашого духовного буття і національної безпеки
Authors: Явір В. В.
Published: April 2022

Розглянуто питання мови в аспекті духовного буття особистості й національної безпеки. Наголошено, що Україна фактично опинилася між подвійним глобалізаційним тиском - зі Сходу і Заходу. А це збільшує небезпеку втрати національної ідентичності і блокує повноцінне функціонування національної і мови, і культури. Підкреслено, що суспільству необхідно усвідомити істину: наша держава або буде українською, або їй загрожуватиме зникнення. Основним у питанні мови має бути духовний аспект.
Складні речення фразеологізованої структури
Authors: Явір В. В.
Published: April 2022

Досліджено складні речення фразеологізованої структури. Наведено найбільш виразні ознаки таких фразеологізованих структур, які тією чи іншою мірою властиві різним їх моделям. Визначено, що конструкції фразеологізованої структури у залежності від головної категоріальної-граматичої форми і загальносемантичних відношень поділяються на кілька груп, основними з яких є чотири: іменні, дієслівні, ад'єктивні та формально співвідносні із складнопідрядними реченнями.
Світоглядні детермінанти сакральної лексики в сучасному українському історичному романі
Authors: Мішеніна Т. М.
Published: April 2022

У публікації розкрито світоглядні детермінанти сакральної лексики, яка функціонує в українському історичному романі Ліни Костенко “Берестечко” на рівні фонових біблійних знань про описувану історичну епоху.
Лексико-інтонаційна структура вираження ірраціональних станів як передбачення власного шляху в поетичній збірці В. Стуса "Палімпсести"
Authors: Онікієнко І. М.
Published: April 2022

У публікації репрезентовано авторську міфологію В. Стуса та лексико-інтонаційні особливості її вираження. Здійснено аналіз ірраціональних станів, наявних у хронотопі сновидінь.
Семантика міри і кількості в текстах сучасних кулінарних рецептів
Authors: Остроушко О. А.
Published: April 2022

У публікації охарактеризовано особливості реалізації семантики міри й кількості в сучасних українсько-, англо- та російськомовних текстах кулінарних рецептів.
Актуальні питання синтаксису в шкільному курсі української мови
Authors: Арешенков Ю. О.
Published: April 2022

У статті розглядаються ті актуальні питання синтаксису тексту, які не знайиїли досі належного висвітлення у сучасній лінгводидактиці.
Професійна освіта протягом усього життя
Authors: Балакін В. Г.
Published: May 2022

У статті розглядаються питання змісту професійної освіти протягом усього життя.
Особливості управління самостійною роботою студентів у вищому навчальному закладі-технікумі
Authors: Корогод Н. П.
Published: May 2022

Охарактеризовано особливості управління самостійною роботою студентів у вищому навчальному закладі-технікумі.
Педагогічні умови успішного фізичного самовдосконалення молоді
Authors: Матукова Ганна Іллівна
Published: May 2022

Розкрито педагогічні умови успішного фізичного самовдосконалення молоді.
Педагогічні умови формування вмінь учнів по здійсненню самоконтролю на уроках трудового навчання
Authors: Петренко Л. М.
Published: May 2022

Розкрито педагогічні умови формування вмінь учнів по здійсненню самоконтролю на уроках трудового навчання.
Barriers in the technological environment of education
Authors: Campoverde López Johnny , López López Jacqueline
Published: April 2022

Currently using innovation and technological tools in a classroom is more than being updated, it is to be connected with students and the environment in which they develop daily. The proper use of electronic tools through a technological environment will help to develop more efficiently, reliably and satisfactorily from the beginning of the teaching-learning process. However, it is necessary to analyze the barriers and inconveniences generated before, during and after its application, so a qualitative and quantitative research will be used through checklists applied to students in the third semester of the Language and Literature career, in order to establish the use of technological tools within the different subjects they are studying, whose results show that the lack of preparation of teachers to create an appropriate environment directly affects the educational training. It can be concluded that there is a need to prepare teachers in the implementation of a technological environment according to the different subjects to be taught, in order to involve more students who through technology will receive scientific information that will allow them to exercise their profession more proactively in different work environments
Personal recollections
Authors: Rodríguez Martín Conrado
Published: April 2022

Remembering Arthur Carl Aufderheide,Art as he liked to be called by his many friends, is to speak of so many things that a session of a Mummy Congress looks much shorter than needed. On the other hand, it is impossible to bring Art to our memory without thinking of Mary, his lovely wife. In this short presentation we (because I am speaking on behalf of all the people in this island that had the privilege to know them) make the story of the first meetings with the Aufderheides and their consequences. They represent everything a person can expect of a friend, a colleague, an intellectual, and, over all, someone who is always trying to make the things easier.
Natural Sciences and Mummies
Authors: Lynnerup Niels
Published: April 2022

Art Aufderheide saw mummies as unique archaeological finds, with the implica- tions of that view, including ethical issues, but he also approached them as a natural science based doctor would approach a patient or a medical diagnostic challenge. Namely that the advances in natural sciences should be brought to bear, and conversely, that natural science, and health science, could learn from these studies and the past.
This presentation will draw on the natural scientific developments in mummy studies since the first Mummy Congress in 1992. While stable isotope analyses was really being applied full scale, other issues in advanced imaging and aDNA were only just beginning to be applied.
Of course the presentation will also be somewhat personal, as I will dwell on some of the encounters I had with Art, and in that I will underscore the huge impact Art has had on our meetings and our scientific research.
Facial Dyskinesia Recognition Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Han Xinwen , Jin Lizuo , Yan Jun
Published: April 2022

Facial dyskinesia has small movement range and short duration, thus the recognition effect is not ideal. To improve the recognition accuracy of facial movement disorders, a recognition method combining deep 3D Convolutional Networks (C3D) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is proposed. First, face detection and face alignment on original videos are performed, then the eye area based on facial landmarks is cropped. Second, C3D is used to extract spatio-temporal features of videos. Then LSTM further processes temporal features. Finally, softmax classifier is used to recognize and classify types of facial dyskinesia. According to experiment results, the approach we proposed can obtain a high accuracy rate.
Research on Weak Vortex Signal Detection Based on Stochastic Resonance
Authors: Liu Jianxiu , Shi Zhaoxia , Wang Hui , Zhang Yu , Huang Rong , Liu Zihao
Published: April 2022

Vortex flowmeters are easily affected by vibration interference of pipelines and various equipment when used in industrial field. Especially in the measurement of small flow, the noise signal will be superimposed on the output signal of the sensor, the vortex signal is easily submerged, and the measurement of small flow is limited. Aiming at the problem that the small flow vortex signal is very weak and difficult to detect under actual working conditions, an adaptive stochastic resonance (ASR) detection method based on ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) is proposed. Firstly, the vortex signal is denoised and preprocessed by EEMD, and the appropriate component is selected to reconstruct the signal by using the correlation coefficient as the screening criterion. Then, the system parameters are optimized in parallel by particle swarm optimization to achieve the best stochastic resonance result. The numerical simulation and experimental research results show that this method can improve the output power spectrum amplitude of the vortex signal with small flow, effectively obtain the vortex frequency, realize the measurement of small flow, and enhance the detection ability of weak signal.
Registration of Visible Image and Three-Dimensional Point Cloud Based on Point Features
Authors: Lu Qianyi , Jin Lizuo
Published: April 2022

The accurate registration of visible image and three-dimensional point cloud is the prerequisite of image fusion. How to improve the registration accuracy is the focus of current research. In this paper, a registration algorithm of visible image and three-dimensional point cloud based on point features is proposed. Firstly, the visible image is preprocessed to correct the distortion of the camera. Then, the appropriate self-build calibration field is set, and the homonymous feature points in visible image and point cloud are obtained by using the blob detection algorithm. Finally, the corresponding registration model parameters of visible image and point cloud are calculated based on multiple pairs of homonymous feature points. Experimental results show that this method can achieve centimeter level registration accuracy.
Forecast-Oriented Feature Extraction of Cutting Chatter Based on Mean Square Frequency
Authors: Xu Liming , Zhou Chao , Qiu Chuhao , Shi Lun
Published: April 2022

Cutting chatter has a tremendous impact on the machining steadiness of machine tools and seriously restricts the machining efficiency. In order to realize the on-line monitoring and especially forecasting of cutting chatter, a method for chatter feature extraction based on mean square frequency (MSF) is proposed. By analyzing the cutting force signal in frequency domain, the ratio of MSF is calculated as a feature based on chatter sensitive frequency band extracted by wavelet packet transform. The results display that the presented method is able to identify the cutting chatter in advance effectively and realize chatter early warning, which provides conditions for further chatter suppression.
Experimental Study on Shear Mechanical Characteristics of Jujube Branches in Winter Pruning Period
Authors: Li Ning , Ding Longpeng , Wang Xianfei , Shi Gaokun , Li Jingbin
Published: April 2022

The objective of this study was to design and optimize the pruning and crushing machinery of jujube branches, and to provide the corresponding data reference, so as to improve the cutting and crushing efficiency of jujube branches. Take fresh jujube branches (31.7±5 % w.b) as the research object. The morphology and microstructure of jujube branches were detected by scanning electron microscope. Four kinds of cutting blades were selected and manufactured, and the cutting characteristics of four kinds of blades against branches were evaluated. The shear fracture process of jujube branches was analyzed according to the microstructure of branches. Covariance analysis was used to separate the influence of water content on shear strength, and the significance level of the influencing factors is evaluated. The analysis of the test results showed that: the significant effects on shearing strength of the branches are shearing angle, cutter shape and shear speed from large to small. The force-displacement curves of cutting tool branches with different shapes of edge lines are different, and the peak of the shear force generally appears in the II&IV stages (xylem) shearing process. Under the same shear mode and the same shear velocity, the shear strength of the cambered cutter is the smallest.
Research Status of Wear Resistance Enhancement of Fan Impeller Surface
Authors: Hu Xue , Chen Yulong , Zhang Lixin , Zhang Shengli , Dong Feng
Published: April 2022

Centrifugal fans have poor operating conditions, and the problem of wear failure has been around for a long time, and the blades are the most severely affected parts of wear. This article discussed the wear mechanism of fan blades from the perspectives of erosion wear and gas-solid two-phase flow field, and then summarizes the blades including wear-resistance strengthening measures with active anti-wear and passive anti-wear.It is necessary to combine the microstructure of the material to form a complete erosion and wear mechanism; in the gas-solid two-phase flow field analysis, it is necessary to strengthen the numerical simulation and experimental analysis. Further research will be conducted on the viscous flow, abrasive particles of the gas and the direction of secondary flow, etc., to further improve the prediction accuracy. When selecting the method of strengthening the wear resistance of the fan blades, the structure of the centrifugal fan, the gas-solid two-phase flow field and the actual operating conditions should be considered comprehensively. Analyzed reasonably to achieve appropriate economic benefits
Study on Structure and Ultrasonic Performance of ZnO Piezoelectric Coatings on Smart Bolts After 300 ∘C Annealing
Authors: Wang Chuan , Jiang Yanghui , Li Jingyu , Zeng Xiaomei , Jiao Guangming , Li Wenseng , Liu Yan , Xia Binhong , Wan Binhua , Zhang Jun , Yang Bing , Pelenovich Vasiliy
Published: April 2022

The accurate measurement of the preload on bolt has been extensively investigated ecent years using longitudinal ultrasonic waves. For ultrasonic measurement of bolt preload ZnO coatings have exhibited excellent piezoelectric properties and stable structure. In this paper, ZnO piezoelectric coatings were prepared onto Si(100) substrates by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering, and the effect of annealing on the structure and ultrasonic performance of the coatings was investigated. The morphology, structure and ultrasonic signal characteristics were characterized by SEM, AFM, XRD and ultrasonic measurement instruments. The experimental results show that ZnO coatings have good stability at 300 ∘C for 200 h. There are not obvious effects of annealing on the surface morphology and crystalline orientation of the coating. The ultrasonic echo signals of the coatings deposited on the bolts demonstrate good stability after longtime heat treatment.
A Three-Stages Control Strategy for Semi-Active Seat Suspension
Authors: Liang Yuxuan , Li Yuxia , Ran Jinchao
Published: April 2022

Commercial vehicle drivers are exposed to low-frequency vibration that causes many health problems, and the semi-active seat suspension can isolate the vibration well. In this paper, a three-stages control is proposed based on frequency-range selector from Single-Sensor control. The jerks appearing in original algorithm and the End-Stop impact coming from different sitting posture are discussed and reduced greatly by designing the control logic. At last, different excitation is used to simulation and the three-stages control is proved that can improve the comfort and safety of passengers.
Real-Time Target Detection in Closed Park Based on Multi-Sensor Information Fusion
Authors: Gao Hongxia , Sun Qidi , Xiao Yanqiu , Cui Guangzhen , Liu Yanqi , Zhang Weili
Published: April 2022

Automatic driving technology has an important application prospect in park tourism, sanitation and other aspects. We took the intelligent vehicles in the closed park as the carrier and developed an intelligent sensing system based on the fusion of lidar and camera data. Firstly, the camera and lidar are jointly calibrated, and the data acquisition thread is created for timestamp registration to realize the spatio-temporal registration between heterogeneous sensors. Secondly, the visual target detection based on SSD network, get 2D target detection box. Then, point cloud target is detected based on PointPillars algorithm to get the depth and velocity message of obstacle. Finally, a fusion model is constructed to the camera lidar feature information to obtain the size, location and speed information of objects around the autonomous vehicle. The effectiveness of target detection of the proposed intelligent vehicle perception system is verified by a real vehicle test on a real road using Apollo autonomous driving development kit.
Research on Automobile Driving Anti-Skid System Based on Throttle Control
Authors: Liu Shuchen , Zhang Ying , Ren Ningning , Tian Jianying
Published: April 2022

The anti-skid system of the automobile drive adopts the control of the engine torque and/or braking torque, which can be used to prevent the wheel from slipping on slippery roads and improve the acceleration performance, driving stability and maneuverability of the automobile. This article mainly solves how to realize the anti-skid driving of the car by controlling the throttle. For the purpose of improving automobile driving performance, its anti-skid control algorithm includes control gain adjustment and road adhesion coefficient estimation. Through various automobile tests on three low-adhesion roads, the anti-skid control algorithm is effectively proved.
Research on SLAM Method of Intelligent Vehicle Based on Lidar-IMU Combination
Authors: Liu Yanqi , Xiao Yanqiu , Cui Guangzhen , Sun Qidi , Zhang Weili
Published: April 2022

Simultaneous localization and Mapping is a key technology in the field of unmanned vehicle technology. Aiming at the present stage laser SLAM technology of gravity vector drift and elevation estimation error problem, based on the carrying of inertial measurement unit (IMU) and laser radar as experiment platform, Apollo suite with NDT method as the theoretical basis, in the Cyber RT operating system environment realize the car to the scene at the same time localization and map building. Firstly, the time stamp registration of laser and IMU is realized by calibrating the lidar. Secondly, IMU pre-integration is introduced to eliminate the motion distortion of point cloud. Then, reliable plane and edge features are obtained by feature extraction, and the depth information of environmental features is obtained. Finally, the current pose is estimated by NDT algorithm. The experimental results show that the map constructed by the combined SLAM method based on NDT algorithm has high precision and strong stability.