bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DAN PELAPORAN AKUNTASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA MANAJEMEN PADA UMKM DI DESA KOTO MASJID KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Agustin Hamdi , Rachmawati Eka Nuraini , Edyatama Whendy , Safitri Nora , Fathirmansyah Muhammad Ridho
Published: January 2023

Permasalahan yang dihadapi pada pelaku usaha di desa Koto Masjid Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar adalah: Minimnya pengetahuan para pelaku usaha tentang pengelolaan keuangan usahanya, seperti masih tercampurnya keuangan usaha dan rumahtangga. Selain itu pembukuan masih dibuat ssederhana dalam usaha mereka. Masalah yang sering terjadi dalam usaha rumahan adalah sering tercampurnya keuangan rumah tangga dengan keuangan bisnisnya.  Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, perlu diadakan kegiatan pelatihan bagi pelaku UMKM dalam Manajemen Keuangan dan Pelaporan Keuangan untuk mengelola keuangan dengan menggunakan akuntansi. Program pelatihan yang ditawarkan berupa pelatihan dalam manajemen keuangan berupa pemahaman akuntansi sederhana bagi UMKM. Akuntansi yang diajarkan adalah akuntansi sederhana yang disesuaikan dengan keadaan di UMKM namun tidak meyimpang dari standar dan peraturan yang ada. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini adalah semua pelaku usaha di desa Koto Masjid Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar kabupten Kampar. Luaran yang dihasilkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kemampuan pelaku usaha untuk melakukan pencatatan, pembukuan dan pelaporan keuangan secara tepat guna mendapatkan laba hasil usaha yang maksimal. Melihat luaran yang dihasilkan tersebut, maka diharapkan usaha  di desa Koto Masjid Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar lebih dapat mengembangkan usahanya.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN USAHA MASYARAKAT DI DESA KOTO MASJID KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR
Authors: Karya Detri , Yunita Raja Ria , Zulkifli Zulkifli , Pratama Edo , Ritonga Asdelina
Published: January 2023

Pelaku usaha pengolahan hasil perikanan tidak hanya mampu mengolah produk berkualitas baik, namun mampu menghasilkan produk yang berbeda (unik) dan sesuai kebutuhan konsumen atau harus berorientasi kepada pasar (marketing-oriented company). Karena potensi ikan patin sangat baik untuk usaha bisnis sehingga tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat `Program Magister Manajemen Unversitas Islam Riau mengadakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dengan cara penyuluhan dan demontrasi kegiatan pemasaran  dengan mengundang masyarakat di desa koto masjid kecamatan XIII koto Kampar kabupaten Kampar. Dalam penyampaian materi penyuluhan ini, digunakan beberapa metode antara lain: a. Metode Ceramah, yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk memaparkan materi yang telah disusun oleh penulis b. Metode Tanya Jawab, yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk merespon sejauh mana tingkat pemahaman peserta penyuluhan tentang bahan/materi yang telah disampaikan oleh penulis c. Metode Diskusi, yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk memecahkan setiap permasalahan yang dikemukakan peserta. Hasil evaluasi terhadap materi yang disampaikan menunjukkan bahwa tahapan penerimaan sasaran kegiatan pengabdian adanya perubahan sikap sasaran yang mampu menilai pentingnya peningkatan pemasaran diataranya kegiatan promosi produk sehingga berdampak terhadap potensi penjualan dan keuntungan usaha
Računovodenje v času epidemije covida-19 in pogled v prihodnost
Authors: Grivec Malči
Published: January 2023

Spomladi leta 2020 je svet zajela epidemija covida-19. Zaradi hitrosti širjenja in stopnje smrtnosti so se države odzvale z drastičnimi ukrepi za zajezitev širjenja virusa Sars-CoV-2. Vse to je imelo pomemben vpliv na življenje posameznikov, a hkrati tudi na gospodarstvo, saj so ukrepi zaustavili tudi vse nenujne gospodarske dejavnosti. Za omilitev gospodarskih posledic so tako države morale sprejeti različne protikoronske ukrepe, s katerimi so pomagali prizadetim gospodarskim subjektom in nenazadnje tudi posameznikom. Vse te pa je bilo potrebno implementirati v poslovanje podjetij, kar so v večini primerov delali računovodje. Ti so tako nase prevzeli dodatne obveznosti in odgovornosti, kjer sta bili stopnja strokovnosti in etičnosti ključni. V prispevku predstavimo delo računovodij v času epidemije covida-19 v Sloveniji, kjer nas je posebej zanimalo, kako je epidemija vplivala na obseg in kakovost njihovega dela. Ob tem nas je zanimalo, ali so se v tem času pri delu bolj pogosto soočali z etičnimi dilemami kot sicer ter ali so bili deležni tudi pritiskov po kršenju etičnih norm. Proučevali smo tudi, ali so krizne razmere povzročile povečanje zahtev uporabnikov računovodskih informacij po bolj pogosti pripravi različnih računovodskih poročil. Za konec pa smo preverjali tudi, kako vidijo delo računovodij v prihodnosti.
Poznavanje ergonomije zaposlenih v zdravstveni negi, absentizem in ekonomske posledice absentizma
Authors: Rakuša Krašovec Kristina
Published: January 2023

Poznavanje ergonomije in uporabe pripomočkov za preprečevanje in lajšanje kostnomišičnih težav pripomore k zmanjševanju bolniških odsotnosti, boljši produktivnosti zaposlenega in s tem posledično zmanjševanju ekonomskega bremena za delodajalca. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti poznavanje in upoštevanje ergonomije med negovalnim osebjem v Splošni bolnišnici Novo mesto in njihovo dojemanja zdravstvenih in ekonomskih posledic neupoštevanja ergonomskih načel. Izvedeni so bili poglobljeni intervjuji z desetimi tehniki zdravstvene nege (TZN), ki so zaposleni na različnih oddelkih v Splošni bolnišnici Novo mesto. Rezultati so pokazali, da večina intervjuvanih ne zna opredeliti pojma ergonomija, in tudi uporaba ergonomskih pripomočkov ni ustrezna, saj jih intervjuvanci ne uporabljajo dosledno zaradi pomanjkanja časa ali pa jim niso na voljo. Raziskava je pokazala, da imajo zdravstveni delavci velike težave s kostno-mišičnimi obolenji, kar je posledica njihovega načina dela. Z uporabo ergonomskih pripomočkov se zmanjša verjetnost odsotnosti z dela zaradi prizadetosti kostno-mišičnega sistema, kar ima pozitiven vpliv na finančni status zaposlenega, in tudi naši intervjuvanci se zavedajo posrednega učinka odsotnosti z dela na njihov ekonomski položaj.
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Sub-Saharan African Countries
Authors: Badamasi Sani Mohammed
Published: January 2023

The fundamental problems associated with the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Sub-Saharan African Countries are apparent since the investment is highly influenced by macroeconomic shocks that have severely affected the region's FDI inflow. This paper's prior objective is to investigate the determinants of FDI in some selected emerging sub-Saharan African countries from 2000 to 2017. The panel unit root tests, panel cointegration and fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS) were employed in analyzing the data. The Panel Unit Root Tests show that the variables were stationary at first difference. The panel cointegration test reveals the presence of a long-run relationship among the variables under study. The results from Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) indicate that financial development (FD) and trade openness (TO) have positive effects in determining FDI. In contrast, corruption (COR) has a negative effect in determining FDI in the region. The study recommends that sound financial Development and trade policies should be implemented in the region to have more FDI inflow. The level of corruption should be minimized through various measures to attract foreign investors to the host countries under study.
Analysis of the Impact of Globalization on International Trade
Authors: Tambunan Bernando Aldo Yosua , Ananda Putri , Br. Siburian Eka Saripa , Matondang Khairani Alawiyah , Indriani Riza
Published: January 2023

Through international trade activities, it will be formed connection each other dependency Among countries which there is in world this, where something country may need commodities that cannot be produced independently in their country but are owned by other countries. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing and explaining "Analysis impact Globalization To Trading International." Study this is study normative or literature study that is with examine various leterators with techniques Analysis qualitative analysis data, namely "by describing the data qualitatively in the form of sentences as well as statement for make it easy read and understand data. The results of the analysis can be known factors which influential to trading international and impact Globalization against Trade International, including the presence of Multinational Corporations (MNC). role urgent in international trade and investment world as well as could known impact good character positiv nor negative international trade.
System Payment and Balance Sheet Payment International
Authors: Devi Margaretta Sitanggang  , Elisabeth Saida Silaban  , Imam Nur Dirham  , Putri Salsabila
Published: January 2023

International transaction system or often called the international payment system. the international payment system is payment for transactions carried out by countries involved in international trade according to previously negotiated conventions. Payments in international trade are generally carried out through banks. This study uses a quantitative research method using secondary data which is indirectly obtained by the company, but obtained from internet site data. This study aims to find out what the international transaction system is is, how to do it and how to do international transactions.
The Effect of Institutional Ownership, Free Cash Flow, and Asset Structure on Debt Policy with Profitability as a Moderation Variable (Case Study of Property & Real Estate Sector Companies Listed on the Idx for the 2019-2021 Period)
Authors: Rahayu Utami Rizka , Sri Wahyuni  , Hadi Pramono  , Ani Kusbandiyah
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of institutional ownership, free cash flow, and asset structure on the debt policy of property & real estate companies listed on the IDX during the period 2019 to 2021, moderated by profitability. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and 45 samples were obtained. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression test with Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the analysis show that asset structure has no impact on debt policy, while institutional ownership and free cash flow have a negative effect. The impact of institutional ownership on debt policy can be moderated by profitability. However, profitability cannot moderate the impact of free cash flow and asset structure on debt policy.
Financial Behavior in the Digital Economy Era: Financial Literacy and Digital Literacy
Authors: Firmansyah Deri , Susetyo Dwinanto Priyo
Published: January 2023

Disruptive technology in Industry 4.0 (I4.0) continues to occur, now the world is entering a new chapter in the digital economy era, and it is even underway. Every individual, community, company or region with a different identity, is in his arms. Limited access to resources in the world's economy reveals the importance of financial literacy (FL) and its behavior in managing finances, as well as the adequacy of digital literacy (DL) to achieve success and get out of the trap of paradigm and necessity in this era. This study presents relevant literature on the concept and determinants and determinants of FL and DL. It also presents literature showing the relevance of FL and DL to financial behavior (FB) and financial decisions in the digital economy era. To fulfill this aim, systematic literature reviews were conducted. The findings, that from various perspectives, intersections and different views regarding the concepts of FL and DL, the determinants and determinants of the three, but the core concepts are basically the same according to context, interpretation and practice.
The Role of Leptin Hormone, Neuropeptide Y, Ghrelin and Leptin/Ghrelin ratio in Obesogenesis
Authors: Al-hussaniy Hany A. , AL-Biati Haedar A
Published: January 2023

In addition to energy storage, the adipose tissue plays multiple important roles, particularly the secretion of biomolecules such as leptin that participate in the neuroendocrine regulation of appetite. Therefore, this review sought to understand the influence of leptin on the genesis of obesity. A systemic review of the literature was conducted using articles published in English between 2016 and 2022. Ten experimental studies that introduced new approaches for treating leptin-resistant individuals were selected. The results showed that a structured food plan with a negative energy balance combined with a regular physical activity routine remains the best way to combat obesity and leptin resistance problems. It is possible to conclude that leptin resistance contributes to maintaining obesity. However, to date, there remains a lack of evidence that demonstrates a direct relationship between the poor function of this peptide and the genesis of obesity.
Selisih Pajak, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Persistensi Laba
Authors: Ferry Cahaya Yohanes , Erasashanti Annathasia P , Rifda Komala Azra
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of book-tax difference, profitability, and firm size on earnings persistence. The data used in this study are LQ45 category companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. This research is quantitative and used a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 24 companies. The analysis used SPSS 25 by performing the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, hypothesis testing, and the coefficient of determination test. The results show that probability has a positive influence on earnings persistence. In contrast, permanent and temporary differences as proxies for book-tax differences and firm size have no significant influence on earnings persistence.
Kualitas Produk, Gaya Hidup, Harga dan Keputusan Pembelian Iphone di Wilayah DKI Jakarta
Authors: Muhamad Fikri Ansorullah Fikri , Yopie Yulius
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah kualitas produk, gaya hidup dan hargaberpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian padapengguna iphone di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pengguna Iphone di wilayah DKIJakarta. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metodekuantitatif dengan pendekatan assosiatif. Variabelyang di gunakan untuk penelitian adalah kualitas produk, gaya hidup dan harga, keputusanpembelian. Uji yang digunakan adalah Uji instrumentdata, uji model struktual, uji hipotesis menggunakan aplikasi SEM-PLS 3. Uji asumsi klasik menggunakan SPSS25. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwakualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan. Gaya hidup tidak berpengaruhsignifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan pembelian,dan harga berpengaruh siginifikan dan positifterhadap keputusan pembelian. Hasil R2 42%.
E-Commerce: Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Purnamawati Astuti , Satvika Ruri
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, promosi dan kemudahan penggunaan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada e-commerce Shopee. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 140 orang yang merupakan pengguna e-commerce Shopee. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan data dikumpulkan melalui Google Form dengan skala likert 5 poin. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini kualitas produk dan harga tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian. Sedangkan promosi dan kemudahan penggunaan berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. Shopee sebagai salah satu e-commerce yang mempunyai pasar besar di Indonesia  sebaiknya meningkatkan promosi yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen. Hal ini penting karena promosi terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. Dengan semakin beragam dan menarik promosi yang ditawarkan akan meningkatkan pembelian produk yang dijual di Shopee. Selain itu, teknologi yang digunakan dalam e-commerce Shopee juga harus semakin ditingkatkan sehingga konsumen akan lebih mudah dalam menggunakan aplikasi Shopee. Dengan semakin mudah penggunaannya, konsumen akan semakin puas dalam bertransaksi di Shopee.
Birth and the Microbiome; What all Midwives Need to Know
Authors: Cook Kate
Published: January 2023

Birth is an important event in many ways, but emerging research is demonstrating that the way we are born may have far-reaching consequences for our future health and wellbeing. This article looks briefly at what is known about the microbiome and health, the importance of birth, skin-to-skin and breastfeeding for ‘seeding and feeding’ the infant’s microbiome. The possible impact of caesarean section is discussed and suggestions made as to how midwives can maximise the chances of seeding and feeding happening as fully as possible. We are discovering the importance of our symbiotic relationship with the microbial communities that live on and inside us in such staggering numbers. There are around 30 trillion human cells in our bodies, which are host to over 100 trillion bacteria (Blaser 2014). The microbes live on our skin, in the nose and mouth, stomach, gut and, in women, the vagina. They co-exist with our bodies and the only time we become aware of them is when an imbalance or infection causes us to feel unwell or an obvious inflammatory response occurs. Most of the time we live together in relative peace.
Choice of Birthplace for Low Risk Women: A Reflection
Authors: Waterma Kate
Published: January 2023

This article reflects on the discussion between a midwife and low-risk woman regarding choice of birthplace. Using the reflective cycle by Rolfe et al (2001), a simple and pragmatic three-stage reflective cycle, I consider whether informed choice was effectively empowered for the client, and consider how evaluation and advocacy might be improved. The main points of this article will be summarised in the conclusion. All names have been changed to protect confidentiality.
The True Cost of Maternity Charges
Authors: O'Cearnaigh Roisin , Melamed Anna
Published: January 2023

The introduction of health charging for maternity services contributes to vulnerable migrant women not receiving the antenatal care they need. Despite the commitment to bringing down health inequalities by the Department of Health, this policy deters pregnant women from accessing antenatal care. This is dangerous for mothers and babies, damaging to the midwife-mother relationship and ultimately costly for the NHS. We know that this group is at higher risk of morbidity and mortality and, as midwives, we have a duty to address the social obstacles to good care as well as the physical ones.
Never Fear. The Way We Share Information with Women Matters
Authors: Hitchick Meg
Published: January 2023

The young woman clutches a tissue and dabs at her eyes while she tells the story. “I have to have an induction. They told me that the baby might grow too big to get out, or that the placenta might stop working, so he has to come out now.” At the midwives’ station, the clinician is writing notes up. “Well, I’m sorry she’s upset. But I have to speak to her about the risks, you know. It’s my job. The baby measures on the 84th percentile already. But she’s consented to be induced now, so we’ll get her started.” Two perspectives, arising from one conversation. But who is really in control? What is this woman’s perception of the ‘choice’ she is making? Although legally they must respect women’s autonomy, clinicians are able to exert control over pregnant and birthing women by manipulating with fear or distorted risk profiles and justifying actions with ‘informed consent’.
When all You Want to do is Run out of the Room…
Authors: Weston Rebecca
Published: January 2023

This is a reflective article which I wrote shortly after I was involved in a traumatic, sudden and heart-breaking event in practice. I had just begun my second year of midwifery and was excited about working with a new mentor who I knew had a fantastic reputation both as a midwife and as a mentor. This was my first day as a second year working in the birthing unit and I was eager to see what the night shift would bring. Sadly, the night shift turned out so differently from what I had anticipated. I found writing about my feelings and emotions afterwards a therapeutic outlet. In his seminal writing on the reflective practitioner, this is what Shon (1995) refers to as ‘Reflection on Action’. This article focuses not on the clinical setting but instead on the feelings and emotions of a student, how you believe you should act in a situation and the support which we all need as we make our way through our training.
Raising Awareness of Breast Ironing Practices and Prevention
Authors: Simpson Helen
Published: January 2023

Breast ironing is a harmful traditional practice carried out in some African countries, such as Cameroon. It is inflicted on young girls as puberty starts. The procedure is carried out using a heated object which is massaged into the breasts to prevent them developing. The aim of breast ironing is to prevent the child being sexually harassed and potentially being at risk of rape and pregnancy. This public health issue has physical and emotional implications. The practice has now been brought to the UK, although figures are currently unknown as to its extent. Raising awareness of breast ironing among health care professionals is essential in order to support those affected and safeguard those at risk.
Influencia de la temperatura y velocidad del aire en la obtención de harina a partir de bazo de res (Bos indicus), con el máximo contenido de Hierro
Authors: Cruz Segundo , Horna María , Tirado James , Saavedra José
Published: January 2023

El hierro es un elemento mineral importante en la alimentación, encontrándose, entre otros alimentos, en el bazo de res, con alto contenido de hierro. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo determinar la temperatura y velocidad del aire de secado para obtener harina, con el máximo contenido de hierro, a partir de bazo de res (Bos indicus L.) y determinar las características fisicoquímicas y organolépticas de la harina obtenida. El bazo de res, previamente seleccionado, fue lavado y cortado en finas láminas, se sometió a un secador de bandejas, las que, a su vez, se sometieron a tres temperaturas (45, 55 y 65 ºC) y tres velocidades de aire caliente (1.5; 2.5 y 3.5 m/s); procediéndose, luego, a moler y tamizar en una malla de 220 micrones. Se aplicó un diseño DCA con arreglo factorial de 3Ax3B, con 3 repeticiones. Con ayuda de un espectrofotómetro, a una longitud de onda de 525 nm, se determinó la concentración de hierro. El tratamiento T5 (55°C y 2.5 m/s) presentó la mayor concentración de hierro con 135.02 mg/100g, con 1.01 %; 6.13; 5.54 % y 9.94 % de acidez (pH) y una buena aceptabilidad organoléptica.
Nivel de ocratoxina A en granos de café (Coffea arabica L.), procedentes de Jaén y San Ignacio, Cajamarca
Authors: Tirado James , Luján Manuela
Published: January 2023

El mercado mundial, en los últimos años, es exigente en cuanto a la inocuidad, pues concentraciones que excedan sus límites máximos permisibles (LMP), es causal del rechazo del café de exportación. El objetivo de esta investigación fue cuantificar la concentración de ocratoxina A (OTA) en diferentes etapas de procesamiento en poscosecha de café. Se colectaron muestras de granos de café pergamino en almacenes de las empresas Organización Agraria Cafetalera El Diamante, Jaén; Cooperativa Agraria Cafetalera CASIL LTD, San Ignacio y Cooperativa Agraria y de Servicios Unión de Cafetaleros Ecológicos-UNICAFEC, San Ignacio, de la región Cajamarca, Perú. Se cuantificó la OTA, por el método de ELISA (Ensayo inmunoabsorbente ligado a enzimas), en cascarilla, granos de café oro verde, granos de café tostado, café tostado molido y esencia de café. El ANOVA (p=0.05) mostró diferencias significativas en las diferentes etapas de procesamiento de café mientras que Tukey (p=0.05) indicó que la mayor concentración de OTA se dio en café oro verde –con y sin defectos. La prueba de hipó-tesis (p=0.05) mostró que, en todas las etapas, la concentración de OTA, no superaron los LMP (5 μg/kg).
The Undeniable Import of Marcel’s Hope
Authors:   Technological Institute of the Philippines, Caldea Jimi
Published: January 2023

The contemporary man’s inclination to transcendence and the ontological is threatened to collapse due to technology, bureaucracy, and the “problematical.” With the pervasiveness of both public and private organizations’ processes focusing on profit and selfish motives, discounting human and spiritual formation, man’s descent to desolation is certain. Hence, “alienation” from himself and the loss of all the wonder, thrill, curiosity, and enthusiasm for all values of life is conceivable. Gabriel Marcel, who experienced the devastation and desolation of the two world wars and, the many excruciating events, such as death and suffering with his family, describes his situation as a “broken world.” But because of the profound love and hope that he and his family shared with one another, he was able to keep going in his life. These experiences made him triumphantly confront the relations among death, love, and hope in his life. Accordingly, with man’s situation today that are closing his inclination towards transcendence and the ontological, this paper aims to ascertain the import of Marcel’s hope. From several Marcellian themes, which are preliminary and interrelated in the discourse of hope, to hope itself, this paper further poses the proposition that hope is undeniable in man’s life addressing the many sways for desolation.
Understanding Laudato Si’s View of Ecological Education and Well-Being from an Indigenous Relational Perspective
Authors:   Fu Jen Catholic University, Edara, SVD Inna Reddy
Published: January 2023

Pope Francis, in the encyclical Laudato Si’, speaks of an “integral ecology” that combines environmental, economic, social, cultural and spiritual ecologies in caring for our common home. Pope Francis also sees the important role of environmental education in increasing awareness and creating a “culture of care” for our common home and promoting quality of life or well-being. While promoting environmental education, many researchers argue in favor of the effectiveness of the indigenous ecological knowledge and practices to protect and maintain natural environments. Indigenous ecological knowledge systems are based on a process of an intimate relational perspective and a sort of symbiotic relationships between people and the ecological system. These assumptions of indigenous relational perspective and symbiotic relationships demand a holistic or global consciousness, which involves that people recognize the importance of other people and of other species to the global community’s integrated and comprehensive well-being. Based on the premise that indigenous knowledge and ecological systems should be recognized as a foreground in ecology; as an antidote to globalization in sustaining the environment, and as an invaluable tool in providing better quality of life, this paper proposes an integral ecological education model of an “indigenous relational perspective of ecological education and comprehensive well-being.” In this integral ecological education model, specific emphasis is placed on interconnectedness between indigenous aspects of environmental knowledge, kincentric ecology, ecological conversion and harmony, and ecological spirituality in creating a ‘culture of care’ for our common home and in promoting our common good, quality of life, and well-being. In the light of Laudato Si’ and the proposed model, some concrete examples implemented at Fu Jen Catholic University in Taiwan are elucidated.
تأثير تمرينات مهارية في الصلابة النفسية وتطوير التصويب من مستوى الرأس للشباب بكرة اليد
Authors: نوروز جنان محمد
Published: January 2023

ان الاعداد النفسي او التهيئة النفسية هي جزء رئيسي في عملية التدريب الرياضي كباقي انواع الاعداد كالأعداد العام والخاص، كونه يعمل على الاستثمار الأمثل لقدرات اللاعبين البدنية والمهارية والخططية ً، فضغوط التدريب والمنافسات والخصم والبيئة المحيطة ومتغيرات المباريات المتعددة كلها أمور تعد من معوقات التدريب والانجاز والتفوق أن لم نعد لاعبا ً قادرا ً على مواجهتها والحد من تأثيرها.
    هدف البحث الى اعداد تمرينات مهارية لتطوير الصلابة النفسية ومهارة التصويب من مستوى الرأس، والتعرف على تأثير هذه التمرينات في تطوير الصلابة النفسية ومهارة التصويب من مستوى الرأس ، اما فرض البحث فكان وجود فروق احصائية بين الاختبار القبلي والبعدي للمجموعة التجريبية في الصلابة النفسية ومهارة التصويب من مستوى الرأس ، واستخدمت  الباحثة في اثبات فرضيتها المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي  بعينة بحث مكونة من (14 ) لاعب من اللاعبين الشباب في نادي ديالى الرياضي ، اما اهم الاستنتاجات فكانت ان للتمرينات المهارية  كان لها تأثير كبير جداً وفعالاً في تطوير الصلابة النفسية ومهارة التصويب من مستوى الراس للشباب بكرة اليد  اذ ظهر ذلك من خلال معنوية الفروق بين الاختبار القبلي والبعدي للمتغيرين ، واهم التوصيات كانت اعتماد التمرينات المهارية في التدريب لما كان لها من تأثير ايجابي متغيرات البحث ، والاستفادة من هذه التمرينات في حل بعض المشكل النفسية لدى اللاعبين عند اداء مهارة التصويب
The concept of abuse of process rights and the criminal process
Authors: Szymczyk-Urwentowicz Natalia
Published: January 2023

The article is a discussion of the issue of abuse of procedural rights in the criminal process. Its aim is to systematize considerations and to enrich the discussion taking place in the doctrine of basic issues concerning instrumentalization. Using the method of theoretical-legal analysis a terminological distinction is indicated and the question of what is the abuse of procedural law in a criminal trial is referred to. Using the method of dogmatic-legal analysis, an analysis of individual provisions was carried out, reading the norms expressed by them and pointing to the risks associated with their instrumentalization. At the same time, the research also drew attention to the examples of abuse of procedural law in the criminal process, wrongly indicated in the doctrine. Moreover, the topic of the legal basis for the introduction of the institution of abuse of procedural law on the grounds of the criminal trial has been addressed, signalling at the end a certain possible interpretation.
Mediation in criminal executive proceedings as a method of implementing the idea of restorative justice
Authors: Broński Włodzimierz
Published: January 2023

Mediation in criminal executive proceedings is a method of implementing the idea of restorative justice, that is an approach aimed at finding a constructive response to a specific crime. Its defining feature is the departure from the logic of confrontation towards constructive dispute resolution. It is a way of improving communication to enable the offender, the victim, the community affected by the crime as well as the mediator as a consensus facilitator to seek optimal solutions to the case at hand. Mediation relies on values such as the indisputable dignity of the human person, forgiveness, reconciliation, and taking into account the values and beliefs of each of the participants. Hence, mediation serves the perpetrator and the victim of the crime, and it safeguards the common goal of building social capital of trust. This claim is well-evidenced by the results of the programme implemented at the Regional Inspectorate of Prison Service in Lublin, as described in this study. A separate testimony comes from the reported experiences of mediators participating in the “Restorative Justice Pilot Programme at the Regional Inspectorate of Prison Service in Lublin” financed from the funds of Poland's “Justice Fund”. Finally, the worthiness of mediation in penal contexts is confirmed by conclusions from empirical research conducted with inmates and victims – participants of mediation.
The Objectives of Problem-Solving Courts and the Transformative Potential of Mediation in Criminal Cases – Some Remarks from the Perspective of Comprehensive Law Movement
Authors: Zienkiewicz Adam
Published: January 2023

Introduction – Research Goals
The main goal of the article is, on the one hand, to introduce the basic assumptions, including the objectives of a particular type of courts, the so-called Problem-Solving Courts, implementing the postulates of the Therapeutic Jurisprudence orientation, which is the leading current co-creating the Comprehensive Law Movement. On the other hand, is to make an attempt to establish the existence of a specific iunctim between the therapeutic and transformative aims of Problem-Solving Courts and the potential of criminal mediation in this regard.
Materials and methods
The study, according to the concept of ontological and methodological approach to law as multi-leveled phenomena, is of interdisciplinary nature. It refers to both: theory and practice of mediation and also to the idea of Comprehesive Law Movement, Problem-Solving Courts, Therapeutic Jurispridence, as well as theory and philosophy of law, Polish legal dogmatics and selected psychology issues. The paper is based primarily on the literature in question. The reasoning is dominated by the logico-linguistic method, supported by the comparative method.
Results and conclusions
The conducted research allowed to meet the descriptive goals of the paper, as well as to point out the specific iunctim between the therapeutic and transformative goals of Problem-Solving Courts and the potential of mediation in criminal cases in this regard. At the same time, the need to consider the possibility of the transfer of selected ideas and solutions (adopted within the framework of Problem-Solving Courts and Therapeutic Jurisprudence) to Polish legal ground and social order was highlighted.
Implications
Intentional purpose of the text is to introduce the key assumptions of the Comprehensive Law Movement, the interdisciplinary type of Problem-Solving Court and the orientation of Therapeutic Jurisprudence into Polish ground. It is, as well, to trigger the discussion on the possibility of activating the therapeutic and transformative potential of 'law in action' within the behavioural and personal (internal) area of the parties to disputes (including disputes arising from the crime committed). Such potential may be supported within the framework of innovative judicial and extra-judicial proceedings, in particular: during transformative mediation in criminal cases.
The course of mediation proceedings on the basis of the rules of organization and conducting out-of-court mediation at the stage of executive proceedings
Authors: Bara Damian
Published: January 2023

Mediation as an alternative method of dispute resolution is gaining more and more popularity in various areas of social life. The currently binding legal acts regulating the issues related to serving a sentence of imprisonment do not contain provisions on the use of mediation as an amicable method of dispute resolution giving the possibility of reconciliation between the perpetrator of the prohibited act for which the court adjudicated the penalty of imprisonment, and the victim of the crime. Therefore, it should be clarified whether the lack of regulations in the indicated scope constitutes an obstacle to the use of mediation after the end of criminal proceedings as an element implementing the idea of restorative justice.
The aim of this study is to present the course of mediation proceedings conducted after the end of the criminal trial. The analysis of the course of the mediation procedure will be carried out on the basis of the provisions of the regulations developed for the implementation of the project entitled: “Pilot of the program implementing the idea of restorative justice in the District Inspectorate of Prison Service in Lublin”.
The article is divided into nine parts. The first part is an introduction to the considerations on the idea of restorative justice allowing for reconciliation between the inmate and the victim of the crime. The next part is devoted to international regulations, which constitute the basis for the use of mediation at the stage following the end of criminal proceedings. Parts from three to eight contain an overview of the course and organization of the mediation procedure based on the provisions of the regulations developed for the implementation of the Pilot Project, from the moment of its initiation to its completion. The last part summarizes the analysis performed.
The considerations presented in the article lead to the conclusion that the lack of regulations in generally applicable acts of law does not constitute an obstacle to the use of post-conviction mediation as a method enabling the implementation of the idea of restorative justice and giving the possibility of reconciliation between the perpetrator of the prohibited act and the victim of the crime.
The problem of legal classification of a balcony in the jurisprudence of administrative and common courts of law: A comparative legal analysis (Part II)
Authors: Dalkowska Anna , Pawlyta Adam , Cieśla Witold
Published: January 2023

This article is the second part of a continued study on the legal qualification of balconies (loggias) in the jurisprudence of administrative courts and common courts of law and at the same time an attempt to construct the concepts of a balcony, terrace, and loggia (recessed balcony) from a normative point of view.
In part I, we have outlined the condition of research on the issue which is the subject of the study, our assumptions and research hypotheses, terminological and definitional issues in reference to their dictionary meanings, the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court and lower courts of law and the jurisprudence of administrative courts in determining the terminological meanings of the concepts of balcony (loggia) and terrace. Furthermore, a normative analysis of the legal provisions contained in the Act of 24 June 1994 on the Ownership of Apartments (consolidated text promulgated on 21 May 2021 in the official journal “Dz.U.” of 2021, item 1048), the Act of 23 April 1964 - the Civil Code (consolidated text promulgated on 9 June 2022 in the official journal “Dz.U.” of 2022, item 1360, as amended), the Act of 6 July 1982 on Land and Mortgage Registers and Mortgages (consolidated text promulgated on 22 July 2022 in the official journal “Dz.U.” of 2022, item 1728) as well as the legal scholars’ writings and jurisprudence. One of the basic research objectives in this study was also to present the institution of a common property in the context of a potential qualification of balconies, loggias, terraces alternatively as one of the components of a common property or through their classification as a part of the structure of a an apartment.
In this paper, the authors have attempted to analyse the definition of common property laid down in Article 3(2) of the Act on the Ownership of Apartments in a de lege lata framework, presenting the most important features of the currently applicable normative concept. It gave rise to de lege ferenda conclusions proposed in the conclusions to this article, in particular as regards the scope of terminology used by the lawmaker. The considerations of a theoretical and legal nature have been extended by an analysis of the views present in particular in the current jurisprudence of common courts of law and administrative courts, as well as references to normative solutions adopted of some foreign legal systems.
Utilization of waste heat energy of exhaust gases in a diesel engine using the ORC system
Authors: Buczek Łukasz , Samoilenko Dmytro
Published: January 2023

Waste heat recovery systems using the organic Rankine cycle (ORC systems) can be a way to increase the overall efficiency of internal combustion engines (ICE) and way to reduce the emission to the environment. The main two advantages of ORC systems are: the use of thermal energy, which is dissipated into the environment in the form of heat - fuel energy, which is not used by the ICE and the lack of interference in the operation of the ICE. Additionally, high efficiency, low construction costs and high compatibility and flexibility of ORC systems mean that their installation on ICE exhaust systems is economically justified and simple. The article below proves the legitimacy of considering the above-mentioned solution, proposes an ORC system concept for a laboratory ICE, presents a diagram of the procedure during the design/construction of the system and presents the initial energy balance of the solution.
Optimization of total logistics costs using the example of transport activity
Authors: Lisowska Agnieszka , Waściński Tadeusz , Sobolewski Marek
Published: January 2023

Maintaining an adequate level of total logistics costs is a strategic goal of both the government and transport companies. Due to the all too infrequent coverage of this issue- this article can be used to compare, analyze and evaluate issues in this area. The research problem undertaken in the article is to conduct an analysis of the total cost of logistics in dynamic terms using the example of a transport company. The utilitarian purpose of the article is: to indicate what are the possibilities of optimizing the incurred costs of logistics in the studied enterprise. While the methodological goal is : Does the current scheme of logistics costs in the enterprise provide an opportunity to optimize them? Answering such formulated questions required an analysis of the of the literature in the field of logistics costs, conducting own research and using secondary research. The following methods, techniques and research tools were used:
- Induction and deduction method, document analysis, descriptive modeling.
- The method of induction and deduction was used to properly draw conclusions from multi-criteria analysis (AHP), statistical data and tables.
- The analysis of documents, literature, thematic journals was a source of information about the logistics costs involved.
- Descriptive modeling was used to formulate and describe the information and statistical data collected.
Education and Blockchain
Authors: Grech Alex , Balaji Venkataraman , Miao Fengchun
Published: January 2023

Blockchain is a verification infrastructure that offers a solution to the problem of how to verify digital identity. This publication is aimed at policy-makers in education who have an interest in understanding the affordances of blockchain technology to the education sector. Exploratory exercises with blockchain demonstrate that it is already possible to deploy the technology to cover credentialing and certification in both formal and non-formal learning. This publication presents the essential concepts and uses in a style accessible to policy-makers and experts who are not necessarily specialists in the area but need a quick introduction into the subject.
CONTEXTUALIZAÇÃO DA TRAJETÓRIA DO RELATÓRIO DE GESTÃO NO PERÍODO DE 2000 A 2014 SOB O PONTO DE VISTA DE MEMÓRIA ORGANIZACIONAL (MO)
Authors: Beux Claudia Freire , Telles Tamára Cecília Karawejczyk
Published: January 2023

Este artigo pretende contextualizar a trajetória do Relatório de Gestão (RG) da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) entre os anos de 2000 a 2014, sob o ponto de vista da Memória Organizacional (MO), abordando as significativas alterações incididas no documento, bem como as mudanças na gestão que o mesmo proporcionou nesse ínterim. O RG apresenta uma parte da história organizacional, dentro de um período. As informações nele contidas estão de acordo com os registros documentais que embasam o trabalho, bem como com as decisões gerenciais que o sustentam, dentro do meio no qual está inserido e sob a ótica legal a que está submetido. A pesquisa, exploratória e qualitativa, foi obtida por meio da coleta de dados, através do site da Universidade e dos sites da Controladoria Geral da União (CGU) e do Tribunal de Contas da União (CGU). Foram coletados dados e informações anuais constantes no documento, a começar pelo ano 2000, data do primeiro registro disponibilizado para consulta. Posteriormente, esses dados foram avaliados, comparativamente ao conteúdo solicitado pelas demandas que regulam a elaboração do Relatório de Gestão, advindas da CGU e do TCU, Órgãos de Fiscalização e Controle do Governo Federal. A trajetória do documento, no intervalo, foi analisada sob o enfoque da Memória Organizacional. Cabe ao artigo, proporcionar ao leitor uma perspectiva teórica e técnica, em que os resultados obtidos apontam para a importância do Relatório de Gestão, não só como um instrumento de gestão, mas, sobretudo, como um retrato da Organização, como a concretização do serviço prestado pela Universidade, a ser disponibilizado como Memória.
RESSIGNIFICAÇÃO DA LIGA DE ENFERMAGEM EM ANATOMIA HUMANA (LEAH) COM O ADVENTO DA COVID-19: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Fialho Anderson Borges , De Macedo Carolinne Ramos , Da Paixão Fabiana Marques , Maia Agatha Raysa Borges , Rosa Nizélia Ferreira da Silva Floro , Dos Santos Felipe Kaezer , Gregório Bianca Martins , De Souza Diogo Benchimol
Published: January 2023

A pandemia da COVID-19 trouxe consigo um cenário desafiador que estimulou a reinvenção do processo de ensino e aprendizagem. A Liga Acadêmica de Enfermagem em Anatomia Humana (LEAH) da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro buscou fazer uso de novas tecnologias a fim de auxiliar na compreensão do conteúdo didático e no aperfeiçoamento dos alunos. Este trabalho objetiva analisar as contribuições no âmbito pessoal e profissional advindas de diversas atividades promovidas pela liga durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Entre os meses de outubro de 2020 e maio de 2021, a LEAH promoveu 10 encontros virtuais, quinzenais, além de ofertar conteúdos educativos no seu perfil do Instagram® entre os meses de março e maio de 2021. Em junho de 2021 foi organizado o III Simpósio de Anatomia Aplicada à Enfermagem, e entre os meses de outubro e novembro do mesmo ano foram promovidas palestras mensais abertas a toda a comunidade acadêmica. Tanto o simpósio quanto as aulas foram realizados de forma virtual com transmissão pelo YouTube®. A frequência dos ligantes e a opinião acerca das atividades foram avaliadas por meio da presença em sala e do questionário de satisfação, respectivamente. A respeito das aulas da liga, 46 alunos se inscreveram, 28 obtiveram frequência de pelo menos 75% de assiduidade nas aulas, 10 desistiram ao longo do curso, e oito não tiveram participação alguma. No que tange às postagens no Instagram®, todos os parâmetros de engajamento obtiveram média inferior a 3% quando comparada ao número de seguidores, com exceção das contas alcançadas que apresentou média de 42%. Em relação ao simpósio, foram computadas 85 inscrições, porém apenas 24 inscritos participaram do evento (28% da amostra). Destes, somente um não respondeu o questionário de satisfação, que revelou 100% de aprovação pelo evento relatando cumprimento dos objetivos e aprimoramento das habilidades profissionais. As aulas abertas também apresentaram expressiva aprovação do público, porém a adesão ao evento foi bem menor dos que os que se inscreveram inicialmente. De acordo com os resultados apresentados, a LEAH se adequou ao novo cenário e obteve resultados bastante positivos à disseminação do conhecimento. Embora a adesão aos eventos tenha sido baixa, consideramos que os desafios pessoais (problemas de conexão, biopsicossociais, desestímulo) foram os maiores problemas quando comparados às formas de divulgação. Consideramos que obtivemos êxito nas atividades propostas, apesar das dificuldades relacionadas ao acesso a internet ter sido um fator importante para a diminuição da adesão às aulas.