bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Przebieg infekcji SARS-CoV-2 u kobiet ciężarnych – przegląd literatury
Authors: Zgliczyńska Magdalena , Kosińska-Kaczyńska Katarzyna
Published: May 2020

Nowy koronawirus, nazywany obecnie wirusem severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS- -CoV-2), wywołujący chorobę koronawirusową 2019 (COVID-19), został po raz pierwszy zidentyfikowany pod koniec 2019 r. po wybuchu epidemii wirusowego zapalenia płuc w Wuhan, w Chinach. Szybko rozprzestrzenił się, zajmując kolejne kraje i kontynenty, aż 12 marca 2020 r. World Health Organization (WHO) ogłosiło pandemię.

Pacjenci w każdym wieku są podatni na zakażenie wirusem SARS-CoV-2, jednak pełnoobjawowa choroba koronawirusowa rozwija się częściej u osób dorosłych, szczególnie starszych mężczyzn, z chorobami współistniejącymi. Ciąża jest stanem fizjologicznym, cechującym się odmienną odpornością i gospodarką hormonalną, które są niezbędne, między innymi, do uzyskania tolerancji immunologicznej dla rozwijającego się płodu. Dla niektórych infekcji wirusowych, dotyczących przede wszystkim dróg oddechowych (np. grypy H1N1 czy SARS), wykazano, że populacja kobiet ciężarnych jest w grupie ryzyka ciężkiego przebiegu choroby. Celem pracy jest podsumowanie dostępnych doniesień na temat przebiegu infekcji SARS- -CoV-2 u kobiet ciężarnych, jej wpływu na ciążę oraz poród, a także ewentualnej możliwości transmisji wertykalnej zakażenia.

Na dzień dzisiejszy nie opisano znaczących różnic w objawach klinicznych i przebiegu choroby u kobiet ciężarnych w porównaniu do populacji ogólnej w podobnym wieku. COVID-19 u kobiet ciężarnych może być związany ze zwiększonym ryzykiem porodu przedwczesnego, przedwczesnego pęknięcia błon płodowych czy stanu przedrzucawkowego, ale dostępne dane są niewystarczające. Nie ma również jednoznacznych dowodów na możliwość transmisji wertykalnej zakażenia lub jej ryzyko jest niskie. Z uwagi na dynamiczną sytuację epidemiologiczną i ewolucje stanu wiedzy na temat SARS-CoV-2, dla zapewnienia najwyższej jakości opieki nad pacjentkami ciężarnymi, konieczna jest stała aktualizacja wiedzy w tym zakresie.
WHAT DOES A GASTROENTEROLOGIST NEED TO KNOW
IN THE TIME OF SARS-CoV-2 PANDEMIA?
Authors: Konturek Peter Christopher , Harsch Igor Alexander
Published: May 2020

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19) is an emerging infectious disease caused by a novel coronavirus SARS-CoV2 that was first identified in Wuhan, China 2019 and that led to a
worldwide pandemia. In addition to typical respiratory signs (dry cough, shortness of breathing), some patients may develop gastrointestinal and hepatological complications
including diarrhea or acute hepatitis, respectively. Due to the close contact to the patient’s secretion, the gastroenterologists are at increased risk of getting the infection. Therefore,
a proper individual risk stratification before every endoscopic procedure is highly recommended. Endoscopy personnel should reduce exposure hazards by keeping a distance
from the patient and using gloves, face masks, face shields and gowns. Taking into the consideration the fact that the virus proliferates in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, special
attention should be given to handling with stool specimens. In patients obtaining FMT for recurrent C. difficile infection, recommended screening measures include donor’s
medical history and testing for SARS-CoV-2 presence in pharyngeal and stool specimens.
Peran Teman Sepermainan dalam Membentuk Sikap Pemuda Pedesaan terhadap Pekerjaan di Sektor Pertanian Padi (Kasus Pemuda di Desa Ciasmara, Kecamatan Pamijahan Kabupaten Bogor)
Authors: Nugraha Yogaprasta Adi , Supriatna Raden Atang
Published: May 2020

The agricultural sector is holding a pivotal position to national income but however, the importance of the agricultural sector is not supported by the regeneration of agriculture workers. The number of agricultural workers continuously decreasing during a time, in order to understand these phenomena there is a number of factors that have led to a decline in youth participation in the agriculture sector, yet there is only limited research that is trying to determine the relationship between socialization agent and working preference. This study has several objectives, among others: (1) Identifying youth interactions with peer-group in the agricultural sector. (2) Identifying youth attitudes towards agriculture work (3) Analyzing the correlation between interactions with friends in the agricultural sector with youth attitudes towards agriculture work. This research uses a quantitative method with a descriptive - correlational approach and was taken place in Ciasmara Village, Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency from March 2019 until Juli 2019. A total of 129 youth were selected as research respondents in this study. This study found that parents and peers have important positions in making youth interested in working in the agricultural sector. The two primary socialization agents were able to influence youth with different approaches. Parents through work-involvement as family labor meanwhile, the peer-groups through doing activities together in farmland.
Sistem Resi Gudang Kopi Arabika Gayo dalam Perspektif Kelembagaan Pengelola dan Pengguna di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Authors: Fadhiela ND Keumala , Apriyani Dwi
Published: May 2020

The problem of agricultural marketing in Indonesia that often occurs is the limited access to capital and falling prices during the main harvest. Therefore, the Warehouse Receipt System (WRS) is a solution for farmers because it can delay sales, protect value, and guarantee commodity prices. Coffee WRS in Central Aceh District has generated funding through 2.5 billion warehouse receipts. However, the interest of coffee farmers to get involved in WRS activities is still very low. The writing of this paper aims to analyze qualitative descriptive information, implementation, and evaluation materials for the government in the implementation of the Gayo Arabica coffee WRS program in Central Aceh District. The study uses qualitative and tiered methods of WRS information using primary and secondary data. The results showed that most farmers found it difficult to meet SRG quality and quality standards so that it also influenced the interest of farmers in the WRS involvement which was still low. Quality assurance and quality become the main attraction for farmers to participate, so WRS activities need to be supported in improving facilities and infrastructure. Public understanding of WRS is still limited so massive socialization is needed. The active role of local government in developing the WRS business also needs to be increased to produce higher WRS productivity.
,,Innen blüht Europa, außen wachsen die Ränder“: Eine kulturökologische Analyse der Reiseessays von Karl-Markus Gauß
Authors: Graml Gundolf
Published: May 2020

Die Beschreibung dieses dreckigen Szenarios hat dem österreichischen Autor Karl-Markus Gauß zumindest von einem Rezensenten den Vorwurf eingetragen, dass er sich der ,,bösen Nachrede vom Elendstourismus nicht gänzlich entziehen kann“.2 Tatsächlich
finden sich in Die Hundeesser und in den anderen Reisessays, die ich in diesem Artikel analysiere, genug Passagen, die auf den ersten Blick als Beweis für eine patriarchalische und ethnozentrische Sicht- und Schreibweise des Autors interpretiert werden könnten. Ziel meines
Artikels ist es allerdings nicht, Gauß’ Reiseberichte aus Europas dreckigen Regionen als verkappte Beispiele für die Praxis des ,,Elendstourismus“ zu entlarven oder als Manifestationen einer chauvinistisch-ethnographischen Perspektive zu analysieren. Eine genauere Leseweise
der Texte zeigt, dass der Autor die stereotypische Darstellung der ,,Anderen“ durchaus kritisch reflektiert und dass sein Ziel nicht einfach die Beschreibung der für Westeuropäer exotischen Regionen und Menschen im Osten Europas ist.3
Funktionalisierungen des Narrativen am Beispiel kulturgeschichtlicher Schriften des 18. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Waldschmidt Christine
Published: May 2020

Wer nach den Funktionen narrativer Strukturierungen von Inhalten fragt, dem scheinen die Wege in kulturwissenschaftliches Terrain längst geebnet: Kulturwissenschaftliche Überlegungen zum Erzählen und zur Erschließung narrativer Praxis haben nicht selten eine Inanspruchnahme
narrativer Verfahren für bestimmte Bereiche der Produktion kultureller Sinnzusammenhänge, Traditionen und Valenzen ins Zentrum der Beschreibung gerückt. Das Angebot, das darin ergeht, liegt nicht allein in einer eigenen Zugangsweise zum Phänomen des Narrativen, sondern
ebenso in einer inhaltlichen Vorentscheidung bezüglich der Antwort auf die Frage nach dem ,Wozu‘ des Erzählens, eine Vorentscheidung, welche das Selbstverständnis dieser Zugänge nicht unwesentlich bestimmt und – darin besteht sicher kein geringer Teil
ihrer Attraktivität – den Boden für einen recht weitreichenden Relevanzausweis erzähltheoretischer Fragestellungen bereitet hat. Ein kurzer Blick auf die bekanntesten solcher Angebote mag dies veranschaulichen.
,,Lust, Kraft, Wille und Ekstase erzeugen“ – Tracing Vitalism in Stefan Zweig’s early works
Authors: Resch Stephan
Published: May 2020

Stefan Zweig’s literary, cultural and social interests were wide-ranging. Apart from being an avid and lifelong reader of world literature and an exacting collector of autographs, he had some less well known and more ephemeral interests reflecting the cultural currents of his
time. As Mark Gelber has documented, Zweig’s Judaism and his acquaintance with Theodor Herzl led him to a brief engagement with the Zionist movement1, which did not however, result in Zweig adopting a Zionist outlook. In a similar vein, Zweig observed the developments of post
1917 Soviet communism with significant interest, without himself being drawn towards any party allegiance.2 Yet both the exchanges with Zionist and communist intellectuals left clear traces in Zweig’s works for years to come. These passing but often recurring interests have
only recently started to receive due critical attention in Zweig scholarship, yet they are crucial for a nuanced understanding of Zweig’s complex and multifaceted worldview. I would like to argue that Zweig was influenced to a larger extent than thus far assumed by literary vitalism
and that this engagement has left recognisable traces in Zweig’s poetic and essayistic oeuvre before WWI. Furthermore, vitalist ideas may be regarded as a contributing factor to Zweig’s early support of the Austrian war effort.
PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN DAN INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL JASA PERHOTELAN DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Ratnawati Ratnawati
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Management Control Systems and innovation on the managerial performance of hospitality services in Malang. The sample used in the study was the manager of seven three-star hotels in Malang. The results showed that the management control system and innovation had an influence on the managerial performance of three-star hospitality services in Malang. These results indicate that the role of management in implementing SPM well through a clear mission and being able to communicate to all members can improve managerial performance, while innovations made through new ideas in hotel management will also improve managerial performance.

Keywords: Management Control Systems, Innovation and Managerial Performance
PENGEMBANGAN SOP (STANDART OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES) PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN LABA/RUGI PADA USAHA AYAM GEPREK DI MALANG
Authors: Alfriani Risna , Hermawan Hendy
Published: May 2020

This study aims to produce the vision and mission of the Ayam Geprek Dapur Ayu accounting section, the quality policy of the Ayam Geprek Dapur Ayu accounting section, the task description based on the organizational structure of the Ayam Geprek Dapur Ayu and the SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) of the Chicken Geprek Dapur Ayu. The method in this study uses a collaborative model. Researchers modify the quality system to be developed by researchers in accordance with the needs of prospective product users / users by identifying problems, identifying objectives, developing product designs. The results of this study are the SOP (Standard Operational Procedures) of the Profit / Loss Report on the Geprek Dapur Ayu Chicken Business that researchers have proposed to business owners who have been found to be very beneficial in developing the Geprek Dapur Ayu Chicken business going forward.

Keywords: Development of SOP (Standard Operational Procedure), Profit / LossReport, Collaborative Model.
PELANGGARAN ETIKA BISNIS
Authors: Qomariyah Nurul
Published: May 2020

Violations of business ethics that occur at this time, become a problem in itself. One of the factors supporting the occurrence of these violations is due to lack of basic knowledge about business ethics and the freedom of business people in carrying out economic activities, as a result many business people are competing in improving market mechanisms, Business should be assessed from a moral standpoint, just like all other human activities also seen from a moral standpoint. Because when not looking at the moral aspect of doing business, business people only think about how to increase sales turnover, and not only increase turnover, but also do things that are not ethical, such as: bribery, corruption, collusion and nepotism, it makes people uneasy . Adverse effects that will occur if a company is immoral and enforces the norms that apply in business ethics then it can have an impact on consumers' distrust of their products and can complicate business development again.

Key words : Violation, Bussines ethic, case
Resource approach to strategic management of tourism enterprises
Authors: Brych Vasyl , Halysh Nataliia
Published: May 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is substantiation of theoretical bases of the resource approach to strategic management of tourism enterprises in the Ternopil region according to the need for their sustainable development in the conditions of activation of the tourist services market.

Methodology of research. The theoretical and methodological bases of the research are the findings of domestic and foreign scientists on the strategic development of tourism enterprises. In the course of the research, the methods of analysis are used (to identify key parameters of the basic enterprise strategies), synthesis (to generalize the concept of resource strategies of tourism enterprises), SWOT analysis (to identify strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the strategic activity of the tourist company “Land of recreation”).

Findings. The essence of the category “resource strategies” is substantiated, their key parameters are characterized. The basic directions of development of tourist potential of Ternopil region are highlighted, and therefore – strategic vectors for competitive activity of tourist enterprises. The factors of opportunities and threats in the development of the tourist enterprise “Land of recreation” are grouped on the basis of analysis, therefore created possibilities to make proposals on the directions of its activity.

Originality. The theoretical foundations of the resource approach to the strategic management of tourism enterprises related to the adherence to the conceptual principles of sustainable development as a global strategy for modern development are substantiated. In particular, it is proved that the use of a resource approach can significantly affect the efficiency of the tourism enterprise in a competitive environment.

Practical value. According to the results of the SWOT-analysis, the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the tourist enterprise “Land of recreation” are identified. Matrixes of opportunities and threats for the given enterprise were constructed. As a result it was possible to differentiate the degree of influence on the activity of a tourist enterprise depending on the probability assessment of their realization in drawing up plans for strategic development.
Key words: strategic management; strategic planning; sustainable development; resource-oriented approach; resource strategies; tourism enterprise; tourist product; tourist services market.
Management of the potential of tourism destinations
Authors: Mykhailichenko Hanna
Published: May 2020

Purpose. The aim of the study is to develop the parameters of capacity utilization assessment and innovative development of tourist destinations at the expense of the created tourist product of the destination; studying the basic principles of its formation.

Methodology of research. The empirical methods of research are used in the course of the research, namely: the method of generalization – when forming a multi-vector approach to the development of tourist destinations; the method of expert assessments – when positioning the tourist product in the tourism system; method of classification and system analysis – in the study of innovativeness of components of the tourist product. Methods of analysis and synthesis, scientific generalization and comparison – when researching data of scientific sources (monographs, articles of domestic and foreign scientists), as well as open sources of statistical information and official data of forums, ratings, international tourist barometer are used in the research process.

Findings. As a result of research the problems of assessment of tourism potential are updated as a source of innovative development of tourism; indicators and methods of measurement are analyzed; definition of the category “innovative potential of tourism” is substantiated and a model of its evaluation at different levels of implementation, with various forms of interpenetration and facilities of influence, implementation of effectiveness, perception and realization of the potential of tourism enterprises is presented.

The proposed valuation tools that allow to use the tourism resource potential of the country / region / destination have a positive impact on the value pricing of exhaustible resources for sustainable tourism development, allow forming capital resource potentially attractive resorts that will affect their investment and reputational status. At the end of the article the factors of formation of innovative tourist product of destination as an effective tool of realization of tourist potential of the region are offered.

Originality. The complementary factors of influence on the formation of a tourist destination management system by realizing existing and enhancing effective development potential are determined. Unlike the existing ones, these factors make it possible to estimate the direct and indirect contribution of tourism in the country's GDP by exploiting existing and enhancing excellent tourism potential.

Practical value. The proposed structure and content of the tourist product of the destinations, its innovative component is the basis for the formation of the product strategy of the destination product, raising its competitive status, sustainable development.

Key words: tourism potential; innovative development; evaluation of tourism potential; tourism product; destination.
The current state of organization of payroll calculations in the conditions of development of information technologies
Authors: Brazhnikova Larysa , Harna Svitlana , Shnurko Antonina
Published: May 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is investigation of the current state of organization of payroll calculations in the context of constant change of the normative and legal framework and in the conditions of development of information technologies.

Methodology of research. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the normative and legal framework, scientific works of domestic scientists on the problems of organization of remuneration in Ukraine. The research is conducted on the basis of the use of general scientific and special methods of cognition. The monographic method is used in the scientific publications, the method of analysis and systematic approach is used to the study the current state of the organization of remuneration, the method of comparisons is used in the study of the dynamics of the minimum wage, the subsistence minimum for different categories of population. Abstract and logical method is used to formulate conclusions from the conducted study.

Findings. The problematic issues of the current state of the organization of payroll calculations in Ukraine are formed. The optimal ways of solving problems of organization of remuneration are determined, among which are the following: updating of the legislative and regulatory framework; state control over compliance with the size and types of social guarantees (minimum wage, subsistence minimum for different categories of population, tax social privilege); accuracy, timeliness, reliability of accounting and reporting, etc.

Originality. It has further developed the study of the functions of wages that it must perform in modern conditions and the creation of a basis for increasing the interest of employees in high-productivity work.

Practical value. The proposed above proposals will help to overcome the problems of the current state of payments in Ukraine. The complex and in-depth study of this problem is outlined, as well as the prospects for the development of the state in the sphere of remuneration.
Key words: remuneration; minimum wage; Tax Code of Ukraine; tax social privilege; personal income tax; single social contribution; reporting.
Ways to minimize the use of creative accounting practices in corporate structures
Authors: Tsaruk Vasyl
Published: May 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is selection and substantiation of ways to minimize the use of creative accounting practices in corporate structures.

Methodology of research. The theoretical basis of the research is the scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists on the problems of forming ways to minimize the use of creative accounting practices in corporate structures. The following methods are used to achieve the goal of the study: general scientific methods (abstraction, comparison, generalization, analysis, synthesis) – to know the basic elements of accounting practices; critical analysis and systematic approach – in the disclosure of creative accounting practices in corporate structures; abstract and logical method – to formulate the conclusions of the study.

Findings. The existence of the problem of applying creative accounting practices by managers of corporate structures is substantiated. The existing approaches of researchers to solving the problem of the application of creative accounting practices are analysed. The peculiarities of the application of corporate governance tools to minimize creative accounting practices are revealed.

Features of application of accounting tools for minimization of creative accounting practices are revealed. The features of implementation of accounting principles at the level of national and international accounting standards are considered.

Originality. A matrix classification of ways for minimizing creative accounting practices in the corporate governance system is developed. The main groups of ways to minimize the use of creative accounting practices in corporate structures are highlighted. The necessity to improve the process of choosing from the alternatives available in the standards based on the application of qualitative characteristics of accounting information is substantiated.

Practical value. In the absence of accounting regulation to minimize creative accounting practices, the feasibility of using the principle of analogy and adherence to the highly ethical culture of accounting service employees is substantiated.
Key words: corporate governance; transparency; creative accounting practices; accounting principles; accounting ethics.
Development and establishment of competition
Authors: Susharnyk Yaroslav , Misko Alla
Published: May 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is the analysis and generalization of scientists' views on the interpretation of the concepts of “competition”, “competitiveness” based on their historical genesis and the formation of relevant concepts.

Methodology of research. The basis of the study was the scientific experience of researchers-economists. The following methods are used to achieve this goal, in particular: analytical (when analysing the historical path of the concept of competition); generalization (when compiling competition data to identify patterns of its historical development); estimates and conclusions (to summarize the historical analysis).

Findings. The historical aspects of the development of the concept of “competition” are investigated. The change of approaches to interpretation of its essence by different scientists is considered. The concept of “competition” and “competitiveness” has been established. The levels of competitiveness are considered – enterprises, industries and economies. The defining features of this concept - comparative and temporal (dynamic) have been identified based on the variety of generally accepted definitions of the competitiveness category. The basic elements that make up the essence of competitiveness and peculiarities of influence of social institutions on it are characterized. The author's interpretation of the concept of “competitiveness” is offered.

Originality. The concept of “competitiveness” has been further developed. In particular, in the author's sense of competitiveness, it is proposed to understand the economic power against competitors in the world market, where products, services, people and innovations move freely, regardless of geographical boundaries.

Practical value. The results of the study may be the basis for further scientific exploration.

Key words: competition, profit, competitiveness, definition, concept, economy, competitive advantage
Application of ABC and XYZ-analysis to optimize receivables (on the example of "Komunpostach" LLC)
Authors: Danylkiv Khrystyna , Gorbovа Khrystyna , Paida Yurii
Published: May 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is to carry out a detailed analysis of the effect of receivables on the economic activity of the entities in terms of market relations and providing specific recommendations on their effective use and circulation in the activities of LLC "Komunpostach".

Methodology of research. General and special methods of scientific knowledge are used in the course of the research, namely: critical analysis, scientific abstraction and generalization of scientific experience from modern theoretical researches (while studying theoretical principles and scientific approaches to the management of accounts receivable); statistical analysis (in generalization of trends, conditions and peculiarities of the formation of accounts receivable, management of accounts receivable of the enterprise of "Komunpostach" LLC); classification and analytical, abstract and logical (development of conceptual model of receivables management of the enterprise of “Komunpostach” LLC); optimization (when modelling the structure of accounts receivable of Komunpostach LLC); graphic (for visual and schematic reflection of theoretical and practical research results).

Findings. The recommendations for improving the receivables management of "Komunpostach" LLC are given. In particular, it is grouped by the method of ABC analysis of corporate debtors. The method of transition to the combined policy of financing of current assets is offered, which will allow to optimize terms and amounts of accounts payable of "Komunpostach" LLC.

Originality. Methodical approach to managerial decision making on optimization of accounts receivable for goods based on modelling of its structure by grouping counterparties by the criteria of timely debt repayment, in which, unlike the existing ones, both microeconomic and macroeconomic factors are taken into account receivables, which makes it possible to increase the degree of validity of decisions in the relationship of the company with the debtors.

Practical value. The constant expansion of the credit market of Ukraine and the emergence of new forms of debt and credit relations in the practice of domestic enterprises, together with changes in the external environment and a complex system of legal acts, require the enterprises new methodological approaches to the management of accounts receivable. A scientifically sound debt management system can make a significant contribution to improving the efficiency of any business.
Key words: Accounts Receivable; ABC and XYZ analysis; Matrix; Enterprise Resources; Liabilities and Debt Requirements; Accounts Receivable Management.
The Order of Edwards and Montgomery Curves
Authors: Skuratovskii Ruslan , Osadchyy Volodymyr
Published: May 2020

The Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) is the elliptic curve analogue of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) [2]. It is well known that the problem of discrete logarithm is NP-hard on group on elliptic curve (EC) [5]. The orders of groups of an algebraic affine and projective curves of Edwards [3, 9] over the finite field Fpn is studied by us. We research Edwards algebraic curves over a finite field, which are one of the most promising supports of sets of points which are used for fast group operations [1]. We construct a new method for counting the order of an Edwards curve [F ] d p E over a finite field Fp . It should be noted that this method can be applied to the order of elliptic curves due to the birational equivalence between elliptic curves and Edwards curves. The method we have proposed has much less complexity 22 O p log p at not large values p in comparison with the best Schoof basic algorithm with complexity 8 2 O(log pn ) , as well as a variant of the Schoof algorithm that uses fast arithmetic, which has complexity 42O(log pn ) , but works only for Elkis or Atkin primes. We not only find a specific set of coefficients with corresponding field characteristics for which these curves are supersingular, but we additionally find a general formula by which one can determine whether a curve [F ] d p E is supersingular over this field or not. The symmetric of the Edwards curve form and the parity of all degrees made it possible to represent the shape curves and apply the method of calculating the residual coincidences. A birational isomorphism between the Montgomery curve and the Edwards curve is also constructed. A oneto- one correspondence between the Edwards supersingular curves and Montgomery supersingular curves is established. The criterion of supersingularity for Edwards curves is found over F pn .
ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ РОССИИ:УГРОЗЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
Authors: Mikulin T.B. , Panov IU.S. , Krugliak L.I.
Published: May 2020

развитие цифровых технологий сформировало современный тренд к переходу на цифровую экономику для многих развитых государств, что требует кардинального трансформирования многих сфер деятельности государства и общества

the Development of digital technologies has formed a modern trend towards the transition to a digital economy for many developed countries, which requires a radical transformation of many areas of activity of the state and society.
ОТРАЖЕНИЕ ЛЕГЕНДЫ О ЖЕЛЕЗНОЙ МАСКЕ В СТИХОТВОРЕНИИ АЛЬФРЕДА ДЕ ВИНЬИ «ТЮРЬМА»
Authors: Miroshnichenko S.A. , Korotaeva D.V.
Published: May 2020

статья посвящена стилистическим особенностям отражения легенды о Железной маске в стихотворении Альфреда де Виньи Тюрьма. Основа стихотворения Тюрьма версия, выдвинутая Вольтером о том, что заключённый был братом Людовика XIV. В соответствии с романтической направленностью своего творчества де Виньи делает Железную Маску жертвой несправедливой и слепой судьбы.

the article is devoted to the stylistic features of the reflection of the legend of theIron mask in the poem Prison by Alfred de Vigny. The basis of the poem Prison is the version put forward by Voltaire that the prisoner was the brother of Louis XIV. In accordance with theromantic direction of his poetic work, de Vigny makes the Iron Mask an unfortunate victim of an unjust and blind fate.
Combination And Assessment Of Unique Heterocyclic Compound Subsidiaries Across Human Occipital Disease Unit Lines
Authors: Kumar Abhishek
Published: May 2020

The 2-arylsubstituted Heterocyclic subordinates were integrated by refluxing o-aminothiophenol with subbed benzoic acids within the sight of polyphosphoric corrosive at 220°. 2Mercaptothiazole was utilized alongside thionyl chloride to get the carbothioates. The physical and unearthly information, for example, mp, Rf, IR, NMR was gotten for the incorporated mixes and the structures were affirmed. The screening for antitumour action was done according to the National Cancer Institute medicate screening procedure 3 mixes were seen as fundamentally cytotoxic when contrasted with [2-(3-bromo-4-aminophenyl) benzothiazole] across the human occipital disease unit lines
The processing of pseudoword form and meaning in production and comprehension: A computational modeling approach using linear discriminative learning
Authors: Chuang Yu-Ying , Vollmer Marie Lenka , Shafaei-Bajestan Elnaz , Gahl Susanne , Hendrix Peter , Baayen R. Harald
Published: May 2020

Pseudowords have long served as key tools in psycholinguistic investigations of the lexicon. A common assumption underlying the use of pseudowords is that they are devoid of meaning: Comparing words and pseudowords may then shed light on how meaningful linguistic elements are processed differently from meaningless sound strings. However, pseudowords may in fact carry meaning. On the basis of a computational model of lexical processing, linear discriminative learning (LDL Baayen et al.,Complexity, 2019, 1–39, 2019), we compute numeric vectors representing the semantics of pseudowords. We demonstrate that quantitative measures gauging the semantic neighborhoods of pseudowords predict reaction times in the Massive Auditory Lexical Decision (MALD) database (Tucker et al., 2018). We also show that the model successfully predicts the acoustic durations of pseudowords. Importantly, model predictions hinge on the hypothesis that the mechanisms underlying speech production and comprehension interact. Thus, pseudowords emerge as an outstanding tool for gauging the resonance between production and comprehension. Many pseudowords in the MALD database contain inflectional suffixes. Unlike many contemporary models, LDL captures the semantic commonalities of forms sharing inflectional exponents without using the linguistic construct of morphemes. We discuss methodological and theoretical implications for models of lexical processing and morphological theory. The results of this study, complementing those on real words reported in Baayen et al., (Complexity, 2019, 1–39, 2019), thus provide further evidence for the usefulness of LDL both as a cognitive model of the mental lexicon, and as a tool for generating new quantitative measures that are predictive for human lexical processing.
Recent applications of porphyrins as photocatalysts in organic synthesis: batch and continuous flow approaches
Authors: Costa e Silva Rodrigo , Oliveira da Silva Luely , de Andrade Bartolomeu Aloisio , Brocksom Timothy John , de Oliveira Kleber Thiago
Published: May 2020

In this review we present relevant and recent applications of porphyrin derivatives as photocatalysts in organic synthesis, involving both single electron transfer (SET) and energy transfer (ET) mechanistic approaches. We demonstrate that these highly conjugated photosensitizers show increasing potential in photocatalysis since they combine both photo- and electrochemical properties which can substitute available metalloorganic photocatalysts. Batch and continuous-flow approaches are presented highlighting the relevance of enabling technologies for the renewal of porphyrin applications in photocatalysis. Finally, the reaction scale in which the methodologies were developed are highlighted since this is an important parameter in the authors’ opinion.
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN LARISSO SWALAYAN AMBULU
Authors: Suparto Hendri , Ratnasari Ayu
Published: May 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan otokratis dan demokratis terhadap kinerja karyawan Larisso Swalayan Ambulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan explanatory (sebab akibat). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 80 karyawan Swalayan Larisso Ambulu. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh atau teknik sensus dimana semua anggota populasi dijadikan sampel. Metode analisis adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan software SPSS.Data-data yang telah dikumpulkan memenuhi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, dan uji asumsi klasik.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tiga hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini diterima seluruhnya. Kepemimpinan otokratis dan demokratis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Larisso Swalayan Ambulu secara simultan dengan nilai Fhitung = 17,632 > Ftabel = 2,72 dan nilai signifikansi < 0,05. Kepemimpinan otokratis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Larisso Swalayan Ambulu secara parsial dengan nilai thitung = 4,706 > ttabel = 1,664 dan nilai signifikansi < 0,05. Kepemimpinan demokratis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Larisso Swalayan Ambulu secara parsial dengan nilai thitung = 3,003 > ttabel = 1,664 dan nilai signifikansi < 0,05.
Pelaksanaan Metode Pembelajaran Partisipatif Pada Kursus Mahacoustic Music Management Di Kota Semarang
Authors: Elian Adrian Faris , Ilyas Ilyas
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses pelaksanaan dan hasil metode pembelajaran partisipatif pada kursus musik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di Mahacoustic Music Management Kota Semarang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari pengelola, tutor, dan warga belajar. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber, metode dan teori. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi, display, dan verifikasi.

Hasil penelitian ini pada kegiatan pendahuluan yaitu pembinaan keakraban, identifikasi kebutuhan dan hambatan, penyusunan program pembelajaran. Pada kegiatan inti yaitu teknik pembelajaran partisipatif, dan strategi pembelajaran partisipatif. Pada kegiatan penutup yaitu penilaian pembelajaran dan hasil belajar. Pelaksanaan metode pembelajaran partisipatif di organisasikan menjadi kegiatan pendahuluan, inti, penutup. Tahapan kegiatan tersebut sudah sesuai dengan teori pelaksanaan metode pembelajaran partisipatif. Hasil pembelajaran berupa teknik/skill baru dalam bermain alat musik.
Pemetaan Sosial Pada Pengrajin Bambu di Desa Parungsari Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Arnu Anggi Pasca , Putra Raden Aditya Kristamtomo , Hasanuh Nanu
Published: May 2020

Pemetaan social merupakan kegiatan yang dilaksanakan untuk memahami kondisi sosial masyarakat lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami kondisi desa Parungsari, kondisi sosial ekonomi dan sebagai data primer dalam kajian perencanaan pengembangan pengrajin bambu di desa Parungsari, Kabupaten Karawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA). Dari hasil analisis dan pembahasan diperoleh bahwa tingkat kemiskinan di desa Parungsari termasuk tinggi dan tingkat pendidikan yang masih rendah di karenakan biaya kehidupan yang tinggi dan kurangnya penghasilan sehingga menyebabkan terjadi kesenjangan sosial dan ekonomi.
Pemaknaan Peserta Didik Tentang Kecerdasan Spiritual
Authors: Korompot Salim , Korompot Sultan M Tarmizi
Published: May 2020

Salah satu diantara beberapa kompetensi yang dikembangkan dalam kehidupan peserta didik adalah kecerdasan spiritual. Penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan pemakanan peserta didik tentang kecerdasan spiritual. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskripsi kuantitatif, pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan analisis data menggunakan analisis persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik kurang baik dalam memakanakan kecerdasan spiritual dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, meliputi pemaknaan bersifat fleksibel, memaknakan  memiliki kesadaran (self-awareness) yang tinggi, pemaknaan kemampuan untuk menghadapi penderitaan dan mengambil hikmah darinya, pemaknaan kemampuan untuk menghadapi dan mengatasi rasa sakit, pemaknaan memiliki kualitas hidup yang diilhami oleh visi dan nilai-nilai, pemaknaan enggan melakukan sesuatu yang menyebabkan kerugian atau kerusakan, pemaknaan cenderung melihat hubungan antar berbagai hal  berbeda menjadi  suatu yang holistik, pemaknaan cenderung untuk bertanya “mengapa” atau “apa” dan mencari jawaban-jawaban yang fundamental, dan pemaknaan bertanggungjawab untuk menebarkan visi dan nilai-nilai kepada orang lain dan menunjukkan cara menggunakan. Guna mengoptimalkan pemaknaan peserta didik dalam kecerdasan spiritual, dapat dilakukan melalui pendekatan bimbingan dan konseling, serta mengatur dalam bentuk manajemen peserta didik berbasis kecerdasan spiritual.
Analisis Keterampilan Menulis Puisi dengan Menggunakan Kolaborasi Metode SSCS dan Media Audio Visual
Authors: Anggriani Lisa , Sutrimah Sutrimah , Hasanudin Cahyo
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui puisi yang ditulis oleh siswa kelas X 2 Agama MA ABUDARRIN Kendal Bojonegoro, Indonesia pada pembelajaran kolaborasi metode SSCS dan media audio visual. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan jumlah subjek 34 siswa. Dari 34 siswa selanjutnya peneliti mengambil 5 siswa untuk diwawancarai dengan alasan mereka memiliki kemampuan menulis puisi yang baik sesuai indikator. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data divalidasi dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode content analysis dengan dimulai dari 1) reduksi data, 2) penyajian data, dan 3) penarikan simpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puisi yang ditulis oleh siswa kelas X 2 Agama MA ABUDARRIN Kendal Bojonegoro, Indonesia sudah mengacu pada struktur puisi menurut Waluyo. Simpulan pada penelitian ini adalah metode SSCS yang berbantukan media audio visual sangat tepat diterapkan pada pembelajaran. Metode SSCS dan media audio visual dapat membuat siswa untuk berfikir kreatif serta dapat menunangkan ide-idenya kedalam bentuk puisi.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS SOSIAL KABUPATEN BURU SELATAN
Authors: LAURENS SAMSONS
Published: May 2020

This study aimed to analyze the effect of competence on the performance of employees at South Buru District Social Service. This research uses explanatory research with survey data collection methods. The study lasted for 2 months, ie from January to the month of February 2017 in South Buru District Social Service. The sampling technique in this research is a probability sampling technique saturated sample (full sample) that as many as 39 people. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the competence on the basis of the characteristics of the suitability of the knowledge, skills and self-concept has a significant influence on the performance of employees in the South Buru District Social Service, with variable suitability of knowledge as the dominant variable.
EVALUASI KUALITAS PELAYANAN HIMBARA TERHADAP PENERIMA MANFAAT PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: LAURENS SAMSON
Published: May 2020

This study aims to analyze the quality of Himbara services and the influence of HR factors and infrastructure facilities for the Harapan Family Program beneficiaries in Ambon City. This research is a descriptive study conducted for independent variables without making comparisons or connecting with other variables. The population in this study were all beneficiary communities of the Family Hope Program in Ambon City in 2019 phases I through phase III of 7,184 KPM. Determination of the sample is purposive sampling with the consideration that the PKH beneficiary community that can be used as respondents are adults, especially pregnant women, as many as 144 pregnant women as one part of the beneficiary community of the Harapan Family Program in Ambon City. The results showed that (1) the quality of Himbara services in terms of tangible dimensions, empathy, responsibility, responsiveness and assurance, (2) HR factors and infrastructure facilities influence the quality of Himbara services for beneficiaries of the Harapan Family Program in Ambon City.
Desarrollo espiritual en la escuela
Authors: Hernández Del Campo Mónica , González Chávez Miguel A.
Published: May 2020

En el presente artículo se dan a conocer resultados parciales de una investigación que buscaba analizar la concepción de espiritualidad, y la importancia de su implementación en el currículum por parte de los directores de los colegios de la comuna de Talca. Estos datos fueron analizados a través de un estudio fenomenológico, y fueron enriquecidos con los aportes de Francesc Torralba para la consecución del desarrollo espiritual en los individuos. Un hallazgo relevante tiene relación con la positiva valoración que tienen los directivos de los colegios de la comuna de Talca acerca del desarrollo espiritual. Pero, a la vez, se encuentran con dificultades al querer operacionalizar el desarrollo de esta dimensión, porque no existen herramientas a nivel procedimental de las que puedan hacer uso, y tampoco evaluar su logro.
Study on Structural, Morphological and Optical Characterization of Lithium Tetraborate Nanoparticles by High Energy Ball Milling
Authors: Rathore Neetu , Kulshreshtha Asita , Shukla Rajesh Kumar
Published: May 2020

Lithium tetraborate has attracted much attention as a potential radiation-proof material for an optical device. it is used as a tissue-equivalent material for radiation dosimetry. In the present investigation, we report the preparation of lithium tetraborate (LTB) nanoparticles by a solid -state method with high energy ball-milling along with different parameter. Different milling parameter was optimized to acquire essential particle sizes. The crystalline size obtained from XRD data is found within the range of 31-35 nm. The morphological study was carried out using Scanning electron microscope. The structural properties of Lithium tetraborate was studied by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy.
Redução da biodiversidade pela proliferação de Leucaena leucocephala e formas de contenção e controle desenvolvidos no município de Itapira-SP / Reduction of biodiversity by the proliferation of Leucaena leucocephala and forms of containment and control developed in the municipality of Itapira-SP
Authors: Martelli Anderson , Sá Luís Antônio Dias de , Samudio Edgar Manuel Miranda
Published: May 2020

Espécies invasoras da flora são consideradas a segunda maior causa de perda de biodiversidade no mundo. Uma destas espécies é Leucena (Leucaena leucocephala) uma leguminosa. Originária da América Central está distribuída em grande parte do Brasil, onde foi introduzida para alimento na bovinocultura. Tentativas de controle falhavam, pois quando cortada sua rebrota sai de forma vigorosa, assim como, seu banco de semente disperso no solo inibindo o crescimento das nativas. O objetivo deste artigo foi retratar a perda da biodiversidade diante de uma espécie exótica e a descrição de uma metodologia empregada pelo município de Itapira-SP em uma área visando o controle desse vegetal e o enriquecimento com espécies nativas. As leucenas foram erradicadas desse local, controle da rebrota, retirada das sementes do solo e o replantio de espécies nativas com porte de três metros de altura e DAP de 2 a 3cm. A infestação da leucena ameaça habitats naturais. A técnica empregada e os resultados obtidos neste estudo podem favorecer estratégias de erradicação e manejo dessa espécie, desenvolvimento das nativas e aumento da biodiversidade.