bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИГРОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ПРИ ИЗУЧЕНИИ МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИХ ДИСЦИПЛИН В ПРОЦЕССЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ БУДУЩИХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ МАТЕМАТИКИ
Authors: Sushko Yuliya Sergeevna
Published: April 2021

. В роботі розглядаються принципи використання гейміфікації навчання при вивченні математичних дисциплін в процесі професійної підготовки майбутніх вчителів математики. Пропонуються шляхи організації навчального процесу з урахуванням психологічних особлив
РАЗРАБОТКА СРЕДСТВ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ТРУДА ПРОЦЕССА ГОРЯЧЕЙ ПРОКАТКИ ТОНКОГО ЛИСТА
Authors: Тарасов Вячеслав , Курис Юрий , Ткалич Инна , Новокщонова Оксана
Published: April 2021

Визначено небезпечні чинники технологічного процесу гарячої прокатки тонкого листа. Розроблено апаратурно-технологічну схему небезпек виробництва. Виконано розрахунки рівня безпеки при обслуговуванні агрегатів прокатки з урахуванням порушень основних пара
ИНТЕНСИФИКАЦИЯ ТЕПЛОПЕРЕДАЧИ МАКЕТНОГО ОБРАЗЦА ДВУХПОТОЧНОЙ ТЕПЛОВОЙ ТРУБЫ
Authors: Бажанов А. , Ремезов Д.А.
Published: April 2021

Была разработана экспериментальная установка макетного образца теплообменника в виде двухпоточной тепловой трубы, работающей против силы тяжести, с возможностью контроля параметров рабочей среды. Экспериментальная установка позволяет осуществлять работу т
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ БЕСПРОВОДНЫХ СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННЫХ КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫХ СЕТЕЙ ДЛЯ СИСТЕМ МОНИТОРИНГА МЕСТОНАХОЖДЕНИЯ ОБЪЕКТОВ
Authors: Ворохиб Ирина
Published: April 2021

Для збереження керованості підприємством і забезпечення умов для прийняття необхідних управлінських рішень, керівництву підприємства потрібно володіти повною інформацією про наявні ресурси та відповідне їх місце розташування в структурних підрозділах. Том
ПРОБЛЕМЫ СОЗДАНИЯ И ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫХ ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ СИСТЕМ
Authors: Киркин Александр
Published: April 2021

Створення інтелектуальних транспортних систем в сучасний час носить роз'єднаний характер. При цьому не враховується спадкова зв'язок виникаючих проблем з етапами становлення та розвитку логістики та інформаційних технологій. Тому виконано поетапне розгляд
ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬСКИЕ КООПЕРАТИВЫ В СИСТЕМЕ НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКОГО ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ РОССИИ
Authors: Скворцова Татьяна , Гусейнов Михаил
Published: April 2021

В работе рассматривается система некоммерческих организаций по действующему российскому законодательству и определяется место потребительских кооперативов в этой системе. Проанализировано понятие и виды потребительских кооперативов, система нормативно-пра
Синтез конъюгатов глицирризиновой кислоты с s-бензил-L-цистеином и их противовирусная активность
Authors: Балтина Лидия Ашрафовна , Кондратенко Р. М. , Балтина (мл.) Л. А. , Плясунова О. А.
Published: April 2021

Предложен новый способ синтеза конъюгатов глицирризиновой кислоты (ГК) с S-бензил-L-цистеином с использованием 1-этил-3-(3-диметиламинопропил)карбодиимида. Установлено, что 3-О-{2-О-[N-(β-D-глюкопиранозилуроноил)-L-цистеин-S-бензил]-N-(β-D-глюкопиранозилуроноил)-L-цистеин-S-бензил}-(3β,20β)-11-оксо-30-(N-карбонил-L- цистеин-S-бензил)-30-норолеан-12-ен превосходит ГК по ингибированию накопления вирусоспецифического белка р24 (вирусного антигена) ВИЧ-1 в культуре клеток МТ-4 (IC50 3 мкг/мл, SI 90) и является в 50 – 55 раз менее токсичным веществом для клеток, чем азидотимидин.
Применение метода SeDeM для оптимизации состава таблеток (обзор)
Authors: Коцур Юлия Михайловна , Флисюк Е. В.
Published: April 2021

Рассмотрен новый метод математического моделирования Sediment Delivery Model (SeDeM). Данный метод является удобным инструментом для определения пригодности порошкообразного материала для прямого прессования. Метод позволяет выявить неудовлетворительные свойства материала, а также определить тип и количество вспомогательных веществ (ВВ), которые необходимо ввести в состав таблетки для нивелирования неудовлетворительных свойств активного фармацевтического ингредиента (АФИ). В статье рассмотрены принципы применения метода. Представлены параметры, которые необходимо определять для применения данного метода, формулы для расчета и построения диаграмм. Изложены способы применения SeDeM в фармацевтической промышленности и преимущества такого использования системы. Метод SeDeM применяется для оптимизации и расчета состава таблеток, получаемых путем прямого прессования. Данная система учитывает все характеристики сыпучего материала и дает рекомендации по подбору ВВ. Метод позволяет облегчить процесс разработки нового лекарственного препарата, а также упростить производственный процесс за счет исключения ненужных ВВ. Кроме того, метод применяется для дополнительного контроля качества отдельных АФИ и ВВ.
Применение поверхностно-активных веществ (ПАВ) при контроле качества лекарственных средств по микробиологическим показателям
Authors: Гунар Ольга В. , Буйлова Ирина Александровна
Published: April 2021

Представлено исследование, посвященное применению поверхностно-активных веществ при контроле качества твердых форм лекарственных средств. Рассмотрены особенности растворения твердых лекарственных форм, факторы, влияющие на извлечение микроорганизмов из образцов лекарственных средств. Изучены свойства ПАВ, необходимые для нейтрализации антимикробного действия лекарственных средств. Представлены экспериментальные данные по извлечению микроорганизмов и нейтрализации антимикробного действия из твердых лекарственных форм нестерильных лекарственных средств.
Trabalho de conclusão de curso de Odontologia: uma análise de perfil
Authors: Noronha Mayara Cavalcante Gomes , Vaz Layana Bruna , Matos Francisca Tereza Coelho , Falcão Carlos Alberto Monteiro , Monte Thiago Lima , Floriano Isabela
Published: April 2021

Este estudo avaliou o perfil de pesquisa acadêmica do Curso de Odontologia do Centro Universitário Uninovafapi por meio da análise de todos os Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso (TCC) apresentados no período de 2014/1 a 2019/1.  Trata-se de pesquisa documental de caráter exploratório realizada no repositório de TCC da instituição. Dos 267 TCC defendidos no período pesquisado, 262 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. Os resultados apontaram que a nota média foi 9,3±0,9 pontos. Observou-se que a área mais escolhida pelos alunos foi a Ortodontia (17,2%). Apenas 19 (7,3%) foram publicados em periódicos científicos. Conclui-se que a Ortodontia é a especialidade que desperta maior interesse nos acadêmicos de Odontologia para escrita do seu trabalho de conclusão. Além disso, verificou-se a necessidade de reflexão do corpo docente e discente para a concretização de publicações cientificas ainda na graduação.
História da Educação: Políticas, instituições e instâncias educativas – Vol. 2
Authors:   Rita Cristina Lima Lages, Jinzenji Mônica Yumi
Published: April 2021

This collection unites results of academic works concluded within the span of 2016 to 2020 in the field of History of Education for the Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Educação da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Comprised of two volumes, this second volume is made up of 21 chapters analyzing education from historical perspectives, and spanning from the XVIII to the XXI century. On its first part, the studies analyze educational polices relative to planning, implementation and reforms as they point out the challenges throughout the processes of schooling, discipline formation and development of educational systems on different levels of education; besides, analyzing the institutionalization of courses and teachers formation. The second part of the volume is comprised of researches debating education in a broad sense, highlighting those processes which take place in different environments of education such as associations, military corporations, the church, the press and the radio. The body of these works is marked by interdisciplinarity, which is a consequence of a dialog between a large, diverse documentation and theoretical references equally diverse.
Situational Criminogenic: The Financial Crime’s Collaborative Factors in Indonesia
Authors:   University of Indonesia, Supriyanto Supriyanto , Meliala Adrianus
Published: April 2021

Financial crimes in Indonesia from 2014-2018 were classified as quite dynamic with a total of 241,367 cases. In 2018 the legal unit area of Polda Metro Jaya had the highest number of cases of 5,526 cases of financial crimes. This study seeks to examine the determinant aspects of financial crime in Indonesia. I used the illustration of the case of First Travel and the Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Pandawa that occurred in Indonesia with a total loss of up to IDR 1 trillion. Discussions in this paper begin from the point of view of white collar crime that elaborated with criminaloid and organizational criminogenic aspects. This study uses a grounded theory method through in-depth interviews of actors. The result is that on the criminaloid aspect, the perpetrators have a tendency to easily confess, have certain social and cultural status, has moral sensitivity and intelligence, and has skills, but hesitates in acting. Meanwhile, in the organizational criminogenic aspect, it was found that the perpetrators were in an environment with profit-oriented ambitions, had certain business perceptions, had a loyal attitude towards their group and their human resources tended to be homogeneous. The results of this study found that a supportive situation is needed in financial crime based on the illustrations of the cases used. Situational criminogenic aspects in research in the form of business that utilize religious sentiments, use a cooperative system and manage funds with a Ponzi scheme. This research will enrich criminology studies, especially in the field of white collar crime. Other than that, hopefully can be useful in the formulation of policies for stakeholders.
Tourism as a Socio-Cultural Phenomenon: A Critical Analysis
Authors:   University of Thessaly, Greece, Amoiradis Christos , Velissariou Efstathios , Stankova Mariya
Published: April 2021

Global tourism is based on the movement of people from their usual environment, which makes interaction between people possible. It creates a mutual impact on tourists and the host community by bringing together people of different races, languages, and beliefs. Global tourism leads to a beneficial economic impact on the host country and it also increases the socio-cultural exchange between the host and tourist countries. In this respect, the current paper presents the analysis of tourism as a socio-cultural phenomenon. It presents a critical analysis of earlier findings on the evolution of tourism as a concept and sheds light on cultural and social factors leading to tourism in its present state as well as its social and cultural impacts, positive and negative. Furthermore identifies some sociological and cultural factors that shape the characteristics of tourists and highlights the role of socio-cultural motivations of tourists.
The Effect of Personality on the Intention of Undergraduate Accounting Students to be a Public Accountant
Authors:   Maranatha Christian University, Indonesia, Setiana Sinta , Angela Aurora , Hanny Hanny , Tandayu Reynard
Published: April 2021

A public accountant becomes one of the graduate profiles of the undergraduate accounting students at Maranatha Christian University. To decide on a career as a public accountant, ideally, the students have to possess the investigative or conventional personality as the primary code of Holland, besides carrier prospect. If they do not have one of two personality types, it will not be easy for them to work in this field. The objective research is to prove and analyze the effect of personality on the students who choose a public accountant career. The validity and reliability tests get done on carrier prospect first before analyzing data by a logistic regression model. After examining data and discussing the hypothesis testing results, this study infers that the conventional personality students positively tend to select the carrier as a public accountant. Similarly, this tendency applies to the carrier prospect impact.
Teachers’ and Students’ Perception of Students’ Rating as a Tool for Evaluating Language Instruction in College of Education, Warri, Nigeria
Authors:   College of Education (Nigeria), Obiunu Esevosa Augustine , Musa Rose Jummai ,   University of Benin (Nigeria), Gbenedio Uche B. ,   University of Benin (Nigeria)
Published: April 2021

This study was designed to investigate teachers’ and students’ perception of students’ rating as a tool for evaluating language instruction in College of Education. It examined the percentage of teachers and students who perceived students’ rating as a tool for evaluating language instruction; it also tested to ascertain the significant differences in the perception of students’ rating as a tool for evaluating teachers’ language instruction. The population of the study comprised all the fourteen (14) lecturers and all the two hundred and twenty one (221) Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) students of the English Department, College of Education, Warri in the 2015/2016 academic session. The manageable size of the population informed the researchers’ choice of purposively using the entire population as the sample for the study. Two research questions were answered and three research hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance. Two instruments titled Teachers’ Perception of Students’ Rating (TPSR) with a reliability coefficient of 0.68 and Students’ Perception of Students’ Rating (SPSR) with a reliability coefficient of 0.87 were used to gather data for the study. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The result of the study showed that there is no significant difference in the perception of NCE students on students’ rating as a tool for evaluating teachers’ instruction but data analysis revealed a significant difference in the perception of NCE students of different academic levels on students’ rating as a tool for evaluating teachers’ instruction. Furthermore, there is no significant difference in the perception of teachers of different academic qualifications and years of teaching experience on students’ rating as a tool for evaluating teachers’ instruction. It was concluded that students’ rating of teachers’ instruction should be adopted for quality education and academic excellence instead of the use of publications, paper presentation at conferences and workshops attendance for annual performance evaluation for teachers in College Education, Warri and similar institutions.
Perceived Innovativeness, Entrepreneurship Education, and University Support: A Multilevel Analysis of Students’ Start-Up Intention
Authors: Paray Zahoor Ahmad , Kumar Sumit , Kalia Adarsh
Published: April 2021

Study type: Quantitative
Data: Primary data

Sample size: 398

Design: Cross sectional survey

Respondents: University students

Degree level: Undergraduate and Post-graduate

Techniques: Multiple linear regression

Scale type: 5 point Likert scale

Software: SPSS
EFFECT OF BACILLUS GINSENGIHUMI M2.11 AND PANTOEA BRENNERI AS3 ON PLANT BIOMASS GROWTH AND SEED GERMINATION ENERGY
Authors:   Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Itkina D.L. , Sokolnikova L.V. ,   Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Suleimanova A.D. ,   Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Sharipova M.R. ,   Kazan (Volga region) Federal University
Published: April 2021

In the modern conditions of agricultural development, the use of microbiological preparations as an alternative to mineral fertilizers and chemical plant protection products is gaining wide interest and practical significance. Soil microorganisms have the ability to interact with the root system of plants, optimize mineral nutrition, synthesize growth hormones and antimicrobial compounds that inhibit the development of phytopathogenic fungi and bacteria and have a stimulating effect on the growth and development of cultivated crops, increasing their resistance to phytopathogens and stress. The search for environmentally friendly technologies, the use of enzymes and active metabolites of bacterial origin, or the use of bacterial strains that promote plant growth is a promising direction. The effect of culture fluid of Bacillus ginsengihumi and Pantoea brenneri on the average length of the plant stem was studied. When processing wheat seeds of P. brenner AS3, the length of the first leaf increased by 50%, and B. ginsengihumi M2.11 by 25%.
THE WAR VETERAN, SCIENTIST OF FORESTRY M.G. KHANISLAMOV
Authors:   Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Giniatullina L.M.
Published: April 2021

The article is dedicated to scientific activities of a war veteran scientist of the Institute of Biology of the Bashkir Branch of the USSR Academy in postwar years. Candidate of Agricultural Sciences M.G. Khanislamov was in charge of the laboratory of forest insects at the scientific institution for many years. His hard work made it possible to substantially contribute to the development of forest science and achieve considerable success in forestry. The scientist was granted title of honor «Honored Scientist of the Bashkir ASSR». He was also awarded numerous medals for battle merits for the Motherland.
Effect of vitamin E supplementation to diet containing herbal mixture on performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens
Authors: Santoso U. , Fenita Y. , Kususiyah Kususiyah
Published: April 2021

The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of vitamin E supplementation to diet containing herbal mixture on performance, meat quality, hematological status and fat deposition of broiler chickens. Eighty 15-day-old female broilers were distributed into 2 treatment groups with 4 replications (10 female broilers of each replication) as follows. Feed with FSBL plus 1 g of turmeric and 2 g garlic (P1) and Feed of P1 plus vitamin E (P2). Vitamin E supplementation had no effect on performance, carcass weight, meat bone ratio, drip loss and cooking loss, gizzard, spleen, proventriculus, gallbladder, heart, caecum, intestine, fat depot in abdomen, sartorial, neck, heart, proventriculus, and liver as expressed by fatty liver score, blood triglyceride, cholesterol, LDL and HDL concentrations, moisture, and fat and ash contents of meats.  However, it reduced liver weight, toxicity score, gizzard fat depot and meat protein. In conclusion, vitamin E supplementation to  diet containg herbal mixture reduced meat protein, toxicity score, and gizzard fat depot.
ANALISIS USAHA PERIKANAN (Studi Kasus Usaha Pembesaran Ikan Lele Dan Ikan Mas
Authors: Yapanto Lis M
Published: April 2021

Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan Budidaya, produksi perikanan budidaya tahun 2014 mencapai 13.978.946 ton. Pemerintah khususnya Kementrian Kelautan dan Perikanan selalu berupaya untuk memajukan bidang kelautan dan perikanan melalui peningkatan produksi. Salah satu perikanan budidaya yang berkontribusi paling besar adalah budidaya air tawar. Produksi budidaya air tawar mencapai 3.881.602 ton pada tahun 2014. Produksi ini tertinggi dibandingkan produksi ke dua budidaya lainnya yaitu budidaya air payau dan budidaya laut.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GCG IN INDONESIAN COMPANIES IN THE ERA OF ECONOMIC DISRUPTION
Authors: Elisse Caroline
Published: April 2021

Carrying out business and human resource transformation, changing business concepts that are driven and patterned by the increasing advancement of information technology.
Gene therapy has been shown to be valuable for understanding complex disease pathophysiologies
Authors: Dowaidar Moataz
Published: April 2021

The CRISPR/Cas9 framework has been shown to be an important tool for thestudy of pathophysiological mechanisms of diverse diseases since its discoveryand development. CRISPR/Cas9 is inhibited by biological and technicalobstacles in regards to their presence in post motor arteries, as well as to thepossible side effects on the heart. These are the specific cell types of fibroblasts,the vascular endothelial cells, and the target cells for this treatment are cardiacfibroblasts, which have an endothelial cell structure, and smooth muscle cells.The general medical community would need to invest in advanced services inorder to regularize this approach in the treatment of cardiovascular disease.
Differential expression of ubiquitin-like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2021

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding ubiquitin-like with PHD and ring finger domains 1, UHRF1, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast. UHRF1 was also differentially expressed in the tumor cells of patients with triple negative breast cancer. UHRF1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of UHRF1 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in patients with luminal A subtype cancer, demonstrating a relationship between correlation of primary tumor expression with overall survival based on molecular subtype. UHRF1 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
citation_32_130218007_Christin Fellicia
Authors: Ismanto Christin Fellicia
Published: April 2021

Developments in the fruit and vegetable sector play an important role in Indonesia's economic growth, one of which is in the East Java region. With this development it helps create jobs. East Java has great potential and is a major supplier of food crops, animal and horticultural needs compared to other regions in Indonesia. Therefore East Java has a higher comparative advantage because the area of East Java has adaptive climatic, soil, and topophographical conditions. For example, in Malang, Pacet, Pasuruan, Probolinggo, Kediri, and Lumajang, which have areas suitable for the development of fruits and vegetables. Supply Chain is a further integration of logistics management between the companies involved which has the aim of increasing the flow of goods, increasing the accuracy of demand forecasts, increasing the efficiency of the use of space, vehicles and other facilities, reducing inventory levels, reducing costs, and improving other services. Supply Chain also involves an ongoing relationship regarding existing goods, money and information. Horizontally there are 5 components or main actors in the Supply Chain, namely suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and customers. Apart from horizontally, as for vertically, namely the maker, buyer,carrier, storage and seller.
Differential expression of cyclin dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2021

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding CDK2 (cyclin dependent kinase 2) when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast. CDK2 was also differentially expressed in the tumor cells of patients with triple negative breast cancer. CDK2 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of CDK2 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with luminal A subtype cancer, demonstrating a relationship between correlation of primary tumor expression with overall survival based on molecular subtype. We have now defined transcriptome-wide differential expression and up-regulation of CDK5 (4), CDK1 (5), and CDK2 in human breast cancer.
Differential expression of chromobox 4 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2021

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding chromobox 4, CBX4, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast. CBX4 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of CBX4 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with luminal A type cancer, demonstrating a relationship between correlation of primary tumor expression with overall survival based on molecular subtype. CBX4 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
Studi Kasus: Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Ny.F Dengan Harga Diri Rendah Kronis
Authors: Silaban Yolanda Vega Widayana
Published: April 2021

Gejala negatif yang dialami pasien harga diri rendah kronis diantaranya afek datar, tidak memiliki kemauan, merasa tidak nyaman, dan menarik diri dari masyarakat. Gejala negatif pada pasien harga diri rendah kronis juga tampak dari tidak mampu mengekspresikan perasaan, hilangnya spontanitas dan rasa ingin tahu, menurunnya motivasi, serta hilangnya kemampuan melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari
PERAN KELUARGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19
Authors: Syahla Nada
Published: April 2021

Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19, Peran keluarga sangat dibutuhkan. Keluarga merupakan unit terkecil dari masyarakat yang memiliki pengaruh kuat terhadap perkembangan anggota keluarganya. Keluarga memiliki peranan penting dalam upaya pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan menjalankan peran dan fungsinya secara optimal dan baik Sehingga dapat mencegah para anggotanya dari penularan Covid-19.Kata Kunci : Peran, Keluarga, Covid-19
Weight effects and the parametrization of the foot: English versus Portuguese
Authors: Garcia Guilherme D. , Goad Heather
Published: April 2021

This paper explores the possibility that even though English and Portuguese present similar stress patterns on the surface, the two languages may be formally different: whereas English offers strong evidence for the foot, Portuguese does not. We present new data on the relationship between syllable weight and antepenultimate stress in both languages. We experimentally show that weight effects in English are consistent with an analysis of stress that employs feet. Weight effects in Portuguese, in contrast, are not optimally accounted for by a foot-based analysis. Sonority effects captured in our experimental data from Portuguese further question the role that the foot plays in this language, but not in English. Additional evidence for the foot in English comes from word minimality constraints, which are never violated in the language, unlike in Portuguese, where violations are commonly observed both in the lexicon and in derived words.
HUBUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH BERBASIS MASALAH SOSIAL TERHADAP CAPAIAN PEMAHAMAN NILAI-NILAI KEMANUSIAAN PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 5 BANJARMASIN
Authors: Yanti Nuur Kumala
Published: April 2021

Masalah Ketidakpedulian anak kepada sesama sering terlihat dari perilaku yang muncul dilingkungan sekolah. Dilihat dari angka pekelahian antarpelajar terjadi dikalangan Remaja yang meningkat setiap tahunnya.
Testimony and Meaning: A Qualitative Study of Black Women with Cancer Diagnoses
Authors: Hall M. Elizabeth Lewis , Lee Grace Eun , McMartin Jason , Abernethy Alexis , Shannonhouse Laura , Park Crystal L. , Aten Jamie Dean , Kapic Kelly , Silverman Eric
Published: April 2021

Objectives: Research has established religion and spirituality as important resources for Black people in the US coping with adversity. Most research has been from an etic perspective, examining religious variables that are valid across multiple religions. In the present study, we asked what emic aspects of the Black church’s practices and theological emphases women with cancer drew on in constructing meaning-making narratives from their cancer experience. Methods: In this consensual qualitative research study, we interviewed 30 Black women with cancer histories with an average age of 64.5. Results: The religious practice of testimony emerged as the predominant theme. Testimony (a) provided a meaningful purpose to the cancer experience; (b) had a specific content of describing what God had done in their lives as well as some common theological emphases; (c) had dual desired outcomes of helping others and bringing glory to God; and (d) had an associated practice of giving testimony. Conclusions: We discuss testimony as a narrative structure and highlight its importance in informing culturally-sensitive interventions aimed at supporting Black women with cancer.
Exploring the Morning Morality Effect in the context of moral utilitarianism: a post-hoc analysis
Authors: Trémolière Bastien , Gosling Corentin J
Published: April 2021

Recent research has shown mixed evidence for the morning morality effect (i.e., the observation that individuals are less immoral in the morning than in the afternoon). In the present research, we target the morning morality effect in the context of moral utilitarianism, by reanalyzing observational data previously collected by our lab. These data include different tasks capturing moral utilitarianism (i.e., standard sacrificial dilemmas, an ecological utilitarian scale, and/or dilemmas involving the morality of autonomous vehicles). We report a meta-analysis of 6 studies which showed that participants became less utilitarian as the day goes on, but with a small effect size (r = -0.14) and a large heterogeneity. Exploration of this heterogeneity showed that such a conclusion was statistically significant for classic sacrificial dilemmas only. Notably, even when restricting the analysis to the classic sacrificial dilemmas, a moderate inconsistency remained. Post-hoc analysis of an individual study showed that this small effect did not survive the inclusion of potentially confounding variables, such as psychopathy trait and cognitive reflection. Implications and limitations are discussed.
The Meaning of Verse 34 of Surah An-Nisa in Quran: No to Violence
Authors: Besharati Mohammad Reza
Published: April 2021

The keywords of Verse 34 of Surah An-Nisa come with various meanings, each of which enables us to know a distinct aspect, meaning and matter. Each aspect, i.e., meanings proposed by commentators, translators, and scholars throughout history for this verse, is according to a distinct wonted system of the family in history. "Zarb" does not mean assault or any form of violence against women. Rather, it means a practical action to inspire disobedient women to obey the legitimate rights of their spouse.
Political Agency and Implementation Subsidies with Imperfect Monitoring
Authors: Blumenthal Benjamin
Published: April 2021

Voters are frequently ill-equipped to monitor politicians’ actions. Politicians are expected to implement projects, whose benefits sometimes partially accrue to interest groups and not entirely to voters. Interest groups thus have an incentive to affect which projects politicians implement, by providing implementation subsidies to lower the cost of policy-making that has to be borne by politicians. This paper shows how these considerations interact in a two-period political agency model with moral hazard and adverse selection. I study how the involvement of interest groups in the policy-making process can affect voters’ welfare. I also show why voters might rationally not perfectly monitor politicians in the presence of interest groups that might capture projects’ benefits and affect policy-making.
RANCANG BANGUN SMARTHOME BERBASIS QR CODE DENGAN MIKROKONTROLLER MODULE ESP32
Authors: Bayu Rizky Bayu Santoso , Astutik Rini Puji , Irawan Deni
Published: April 2021

Sistem keamanan pada perangkat elektronik khususnya rumah maupun perkantoran yang ada saat ini kebanyakan merupakan sistem keamanan manual. Penelitian bertujuan menciptakan prototype alternatif sistem keamanan pada ruangan pada kunci & perangkat elektronik rumah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi dan biaya yang rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan ESP32 sebagai mikrokontroler penggerak Perangkat Elektronik, monitoring arus pada beban masing-masing dan Android sebagai pengendali Relay dan QR Code reader. Pemrograman ESP32 menggunkan IDE Arduino. QR Code reader di Android dibuat menggunakan Android Stuio. Relay  akan dihubungkan dengan module ESP32. Pengujian penelitian ini dilakukan dengan versi android, yaitu android oreo versi 10. Pengujian menunjukan semua komponen hardware dan software dapat bekerja dengan baik. Penelitian ini menghasilkan Smart home yang lebih murah dibanding Smart home yang banyak dijual saat ini.
KONTROL KECEPATAN MOTOR DC MENGGUNAKAN FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER PADA AYUNAN BAYI
Authors: Septian Dwisaputra Ade , Yumono Fajar , Efytra Yuliana Dian
Published: April 2021

Sebagian besar bayi terbangun di tengah malam karena perubahan fase tidur dari tidur lelap ke tidur ringan lalu bangun, dan biasanya akan menangis. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dibuat suatu sistem yang dapat mengayunkan bayi kekiri dan ke kanan seperti pendulum dengan kecepatan yang diatur dengan metode fuzzy logic agar didapatkan pengayunan dengan gerakan perlahan dan stabil. Fuzzifikasi menggunakan metode Min-Max sedangkan pada deffuzzifikasi menggunakan metode weighted average dengan metode keluaran menggunakan metode tsukamoto. Hasil dari penelitian ini antara lain pada pengujian tanpa beban didapatkan respon terbaik pada saat tunning set point 60 dengan presentase error sebesar 2,28%. Pada saat tunning set point 50 didapat presentase error sebesar 13,58%. Pada saat pengujian menggunakan beban 3 kg didapatkan respon terbaik pada saat tunning set point 80 dengan presentase error sebesar 3,2%. Sedangakan pada saat tunning set point 70 didapat error sebesar 9,75%.
MA SIZONG'S VIOLIN WORK IN CONTEXT ARTISTIC AND AESTHETIC TRENDS AND ARTISTIC DIRECTIONS OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Authors: Li Yan Lun
Published: April 2021

The problem of synthesis of artistic and aesthetic directions of the XX century is considered in the violin music of the Chinese composer Ma Sitsong, whose creative path is outlined in the European, Chinese and American periods. Ma Sitsong was the first Chinese musician to study at the Paris Conservatory and adapt the modernist tendencies of Europe (Impressionism by C. Debussy; I. Stravinsky's search for the "Holy Spring", B. Bartok's neo-folklore). The principles of the latter resonated with Ma's intense reliance on the national Chinese firstborn. After returning to China, he admired the work of S. Prokofiev. Violin music (the first Chinese Concerto, Xinyan Rhapsody for Violin and Orchestra, Suiyuan Suite, Rondo №№1-2) showed a bright national beginning combined with neo-romantic tone and impressionistic sound recording. The mystical-religious figurative conceptosphere of the Tibet Suite is full of symbolic features. After emigrating to the United States, the composer turned to the native music of Taiwanese aborigines (Amei and Gaoshan Suites). Reproducing archaic images, Ma tends to Fauvism, primitive naivety and minimalism, continuing the line of I. Stravinsky, corresponding with the search for his contemporaries: O. Messian, J. Cram, J. Cage, T. Takemitsu, M. Skoryk. In works of the American period (Concerto for 2 violins, Rondo №№3-4, Sonata №3, Sonata for 2 violins solo) neoclassical, expressionist, urban features, elements of Westernization, jazz are felt. Ma Sitsong, as one of the founders of the national violin school, organically combines the diversity of world trends with a lasting reliance on Chinese folk music.
Politicians on Social Media. The online database of members of national parliaments on Twitter
Authors: Haman Michael , Školník Milan
Published: April 2021

In this article, we present the new online database Politicians on Social Media (https://www.politiciansonsocialmedia.com), which is intended for both academics and the public. This database was created with the aim of being continuously updated and providing relevant information on politicians’ activity on social media. We first used data from this database to analyze Twitter. This social networking site is increasingly at the forefront of scientific interest due to its growing number of users. It is often examined with respect to how politicians use it. For politicians, Twitter is an opportunity not only to inform people about their activities but also to communicate directly with voters. Attention is focused on members of parliaments (MPs). We examine not only how many MPs have adopted Twitter but also how active they are on it. We also examine the determinants of Twitter adoption by MPs. We analyzed all countries of the European Union, the European Free Trade Association, and the United Kingdom. Therefore, the research includes 32 European countries. Our analysis revealed that most MPs have adopted Twitter in Western European countries such as France, Ireland, the Netherlands, Spain, or the United Kingdom, while MPs in Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia use Twitter the least. Twitter is very actively used by Spanish and British MPs. By contrast, the least active MPs on Twitter are in post-communist countries such as Bulgaria and Romania. Our correlation analysis showed a strong association between the number of Twitter users in countries and the adoption of Twitter by MPs. Specifically, more Twitter users in a country correlates with its being adopted by more MPs.
DOĞRUDAN YABANCI YATIRIMLAR VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: BRICS- T ÜLKELERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ANALİZ
Authors: DURSUN Seda
Published: April 2021

Küreselleşmenin zaman içerisinde giderek artmasıyla beraber ülkeler arası ticarette liberalleşme hareketleri hız kazanarak doğrudan yabancı yatırımların önemini ortaya çıkarmış ve çok uluslu şirketlerin yatırımlarını özellikle gelişmekte olan ülkeler üzerine yoğunlaştırıldığı görülmüştür. Yapılan çalışmada temel amaç; incelemeye dahil edilen BRICS-T ülkelerinde doğrudan yabancı yatırımların iktisadi gelişime katkılarının ortaya çıkarılmasıdır. Bundan ötürü yapılan çalışmada panel veri analizi kullanılmış, ulaşılan sonuçlara göre ekonomik büyüme ile doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar arasında eşbütünleşme ilişkisinin olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Is the New Approach in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treat-to-Target?
Authors:   Department of Pharmacology, Amala Institute of Medical Sciences, Thrissur, Kerala, India, Kumar P Vinod
Published: April 2021

Inflammatory bowel disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of which the etiology is unknown. Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are the two main entities of inflammatory bowel disease that are challenging clinicians. In addition to tumor necrosis factor blockers, this overview summarizes current and future new drugs, in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease according to their goals. The infiltration of lymphocytes into the intestinal lining is a target for therapeutic purposes in inflammatory bowel disease. The vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and the mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule-1 are a family of integrins for the alpha4 that are specifically expressed in the alimentary canal on vascular endothelial cells. In Crohn's disease, the alpha4beta7 integrin, and its endothelial receptor, the mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule-1, have proven to be a relevant factor in the development of chronic intestinal inflammation. New biological and chemical drugs are emerging, with additional molecules pending approval.
A study of WI-FI performance in student dormitories in the light of a pandemic and distance learning
Authors: Antonenko A. , Dunaytsev R.
Published: April 2021

High-speed access to information resources and services via the Internet is necessary for students not only at the university, but in dormitories as well. This became especially important during the COVID-19 pandemic with forced self-isolation and distance learning. Research subject. In this paper, we present the results of a performance evaluation study of Wi-Fi networks in SUT dormitories. Method. To achieve this goal, the following methods of empirical research were used: measurement, experiment, and survey. Core results. The first part of the study is devoted to the results of an online survey con-ducted among SUT students regarding the use of Wi-Fi in dormitories. In the second part of the study, experimental data on measuring the throughput of wired and wireless channels in one of the rooms of SUT dormitory “Rybatskoye” are presented. Practical relevance. The obtained results can be used for designing Wi-Fi network in student dormitories and connecting them to the Internet.
Аналіз ендокринного статусу пацієнтів з ішемічною хворобою серця в кардіохірургічній практиці
Authors: Gogayeva O. K. , Rudenko A. V. , Lazoryshynets V. V. , Dzakhoieva L. S.
Published: April 2021

The aim – to analyze the endocrine status of high-risk patients with coronary artery disease in cardiac surgery. Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of data from random 354 high-risk patients who were operated on and discharged from M.M. Amosov National Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of NAMS of Ukraine in the period from 2009 to 2019. The mean age of patients was 61.9±9.7 years. All patients underwent ECG, ECHO, coronary angiography and surgical myocardial revascularization with correction of concomitant cardiac pathology, if necessary. In the perioperative period all patients underwent general clinical and biochemical blood tests. Stratifying the risk according to the EuroSCORE II scale, patients belonged to the high risk group and had > 5 % probability of mortality. Results and discussion. All patients had hemodynamically significant stenosis of the coronary arteries that required surgical revascularization of the myocardium. The analysis showed that 287 (81.07 %) patients were overweight, 281 (79.3 %) – had metabolic syndrome, 90 (25.4 %) – type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM), 161 (45.45 %) – impaired glucose tolerance. Thyroid disease was diagnosed in 37 (10.4 %) patients, 11 (3.1 %) patients had hypothyroidism. In the postoperative period, paroxysms of atrial fibrillation occurred in 83 (23.4 %) patients, of whom 70 (84.3 %) had type 2 DM and impaired glucose tolerance. Deep sternal infection occurred in 4 (4.4 %) patients with type 2 DM, for 3 (3.3 %) of them sternoplasty performed. Neurological complications – stroke and transient ischemic attack had 10 (2.8 %) patients among which 9 (90 %) had glucose metabolism disturbance. Acute renal failure occurred in 10 (2.8 %) patients, of whom 8 (80 %) had type 2 DM and pre-DM. Conclusions. Despite the high predicted mortality on the EuroSCORE II scale – 8.82 %, the operative mortality in the study group was 0 %, which indicates a coordinated highly skilled Heart-team work, timely verification of comorbid conditions and the involvement of related specialists.
Кардіоваскулярна токсичність у хворих на рак грудної залози: діагностика, лікування, профілактика
Authors: Kozhukhov S. M. , Dovganich N. V. , Smolanka I. I. , Ligirda O. F , Yarynkina O. Ya. , Ivankova O. M.
Published: April 2021

Over the past decades, the survival of breast cancer patients has significantly improved with advances in drug treatment and radiation therapy. Classical chemotherapy based primarily on anthracyclines, as well as targeted therapy and immunotherapy, have increased survival in breast cancer patients. However, both conventional chemotherapeutic agents and some new molecules can cause cardiovascular side effects that potentially worsen prognosis. The mechanisms of cardiovascular complications vary greatly depending on the drug type, and may manifest by temporary cardiomyocyte dysfunction or induce irreversible myocardial damage. Breast cancer patients are at high risk of cardiotoxicity because they receive combined cancer treatment and therefore require careful monitoring of heart function, especially with pre-existing cardiovascular diseases or multiple risk factors. Practically, it is possible due to close cooperation between cardiologists and oncologists, resulting in risk stratification of cardiovascular complications before antitumor treatment, individualized therapy, monitoring for early detection of complications, as well as timely use of cardioprotective therapy, both for prevention and treatment of complications that will improve survival and quality of life in breast cancer patients.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA : SEBUAH REVIEW
Authors: Firmansyah Yura Witsqa
Published: April 2021

Diare masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Diare dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok umur, terutama balita yang menjadi kelompok rentan dengan prevalensi sebesar 23,4%. Terdapat banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian diare seperti tingkat pengetahuan ibu, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, dan kondisi lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi faktor-faktor yang terbukti sebagai risiko kejadian diare pada balita berdasarkan kajian review. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan scoping review dengan penelusuran jurnal penelitian melalui database sinta. Adapun kriteria jurnal penelitian yang digunakan adalah terindeks pada sinta 2, 3, dan 4, memiliki sitasi lebih dari 200, waktu publikasi 10 tahun terakhir, dan memiliki variabel yang terbukti sebagai faktor risiko kejadian diare pada balita. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa variabel yang terbukti sebagai faktor risiko kejadian diare berbasis review adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu, riwayat pemberian ASI, kondisi sarana air bersih, sumber air minum, kebiasaan mencuci tangan setelah BAB pada ibu balita, mencuci tangan sebelum memberikan makan balita, mencuci tangan sebelum masak, dan peralatan makan balita, serta kondisi jamban. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat beberapa faktor yang terbukti berisiko terhadap kejadian diare seperti faktor pengetahuan ibu, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, serta faktor lingkungan.