bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UNITY OF STUDYING UKRAINIAN AND LATIN LANGUAGES AS A BASIC COMPONENT FOR SUCCESSFUL LANGUAGE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE FORMATION OF MEDICAL WORKERS
Authors: Patlata H. V.
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to problematic issues of language training of future doctors and identifying the ways to overcome them. The purpose of the article is to analyze the effectiveness of traditional pedagogical technologies of professional language training of future medical workers, and to review main problems of language perception, typical difficulties and directions for changing teaching methodology in order to improve learning outcomes and to ensure their high quality. During the research the following tasks were solved: teaching methods were described, the analysis of the newest pedagogical technologies was made, and recommendations on improving teaching methods for language disciplines in higher medical educational institution (HMEI) were given. The author has analyzed functions and features of teaching methodology for Latin and Ukrainian languages as disciplines of the social-humanitarian cycle of HMEI that provide the language competence formation of future professionals. The changes occurring in the public life of Ukraine determine the search for new approaches and requirements for the training of highly qualified specialists. The main task of medical educational institutions is to create conditions for the development of the student’s personality, his professional speech, as one of the main components of professional competencies of the future medical worker. The material of the article will provide an opportunity to improve the methodology and practice in teaching these courses. Latin language has a special function in medical sphere; its knowledge provides communication for specialists not only within the country but also internationally. It is concluded that, despite the loss of its basic communicative function, Latin still has a significant historical, cultural and educational significance. The role of Latin, Ukrainian and foreign (English) languages deserves to be studied in further research not only being a factor in the formation of a specialist, but also for an educated and multicultural personality.
THE CHURCH AS AN ELEMENT OF “SHARP POWER” OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Nasikivska V. M.
Published: November 2022

The article analyses the essence of the term “sharp power” and deals with the role of “sharp power” in the foreign policy of the Russian Federation. First of all, the article focuses on the activities of the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) and the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate (UOC-MP) and the role they play as an elements of Russia’s “sharp power” directed against Ukraine. During the war that Russia wages in the territory of Ukraine the main function of the Russian Orthodox Church is to justify aggression in the eyes of Orthodox believers. The ROC resorts to spreading disinformation and constructing myths that are intended to serve as argumentation for Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. One of such myths is a false statement about Ukrainians and Russians being the same people, which is being actively spread by the ROC and the Russian leadership. Although the official statements of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate, which is canonically and administratively subordinated to the ROC, are more cautious, but, as demonstrated in the article, it has been promoting pro-Russian narratives among Orthodox believers for years. It was spreading disinformation about Russia’s annexation of Crimea and Russia’s aggression in the Donbas region and making efforts to create a favourable image of Russia among Ukrainians. The article analyses the changes in the UOC-MP official position that have taken place after the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine. The article particularly assesses the statement made by the Council of the UOC-MP in May 2022 about its decision on the “complete independence and self-sufficiency” and break with the ROC. The article argues that this decision is manipulative and purely declarative and did not bring any changes into the status of the UOC-MP. The article concludes by emphasising the importance of informing the Ukrainian society about the dangers of the Russian church “sharp power”, which is especially relevant during the war the Russia wages against Ukraine not only on the battlefield but also in the information realm.
THE WAR AND THE WORLD-SYSTEM FATE. MODERN INTERPRETATION OF IMMANUEL WALLERSTEIN.
Authors: Popkov V. V. , Azaiev J. А.
Published: November 2022

The Russian-Ukrainian war marked the Rubicon, on crossing which, the world has begun to change dramatically and irreversibly. This article is an attempt to comprehend the Russian-Ukrainian war in the context of the world-system methodology of I. Wallerstein. The authors consider the phenomenon of war and the phenomenon of revolution as key factors of historical change. The authors reconstruct the change in the geopolitical balance of power over long cycles of history, where the world war and the system of treaties after it are considered as starting points for new cyclic turns. The authors consider global changes in the world system order, starting from the period of the "Napoleonic Wars" and subsequent global wars of the XIXth – XXIst centuries. The article traces the role of World wars in the fate of the existing world-system. The Russian-Ukrainian war is seen as the initiation of the breakdown of the existing world order and the establishment of a world-system of a different type. This war has quite a clear geopolitical context, as any other great war in humankind's history. This context is a global geopolitical game that has engulfed almost the entire world community.  Looking at Wallerstein's theory we can understand this game as the irreconcilable opposition of the dominant Occidental (Anglo-Saxon) world-system against attempts of the Oriental (China-centrical) system to brake the existing world order radically. World politology discusses attempts by the Chinese-Russian geopolitical alliance to receive the status of a new world-system core. As a result, there is a great increase in mutual tension between the two world-system cores.
"EFFECTIVE" CITIZENSHIP IN THE EU STATES: AN INSTRUMENT OF TERRITORIAL AND POLITICAL (DE)CONSTRUCTION
Authors: Uzun Y. V.
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes the transformation and modern conceptual problems of interpreting the essence of the institution of citizenship. The reasons and conditions for rethinking the concept of "citizenship" as the basic principle of relations between the state and a citizen from the state (national) "belonging" to "legal connection" are traced. Historical changes in the understanding of citizenship from Exclusive and Territorial Citizenship to Overlapping, Portable, Elective, Dual or Double, Multiple, and even – Strategic and Effective Citizenship. It is noted that a conceptual shift in understanding the legal relationship between a citizen and the state produces far-reaching implications for the processes of political and legal global integration, transnationalization, international migration, economic and national-territorial transformation, geopolitical (de)construction. It is shown that the modern use of the categories "Strategic" and "Effective" Citizenship "demonstrates a new instrumental approach to the institution of citizenship, especially in the states of the European Union that have introduced supranational European citizenship and agreed on the development of subnational (regional) citizenship, as evidenced by the experience of the Aland Islands Finland. and a general course towards regionalization. The transformation of the institution takes place in the context of legitimizing a new political and legal order, solving the problem of democratic “inclusion”, political participation and its legal regulation in conditions of high migration and socio-economic mobility, and the orientation of the states of the European space towards macro-regional integration against the backdrop of growing needs for demographic labor force replacement.
Carne de Frango - Um estudo sobre o consumo, atitudes e o comportamento do consumidor brasileiro
Authors: Vannier Luiza Rocha , Tavares Filho Elson Rogério , Pagani Mônica Marques , Cruz Adriano Gomes da , Teixeira Claudia Emília , Duarte Maria Carmela Kasnowski Holanda , Esmerino Erick Almeida
Published: November 2022

A carne de frango é a proteína animal com maior perspectiva global de crescimento em consumo e produção. Desta forma, conhecer os fatores relacionados à percepção dos consumidores pode gerar informações valiosas para a sua cadeia produtiva. Neste contexto, avaliou-se no presente estudo a percepção de 393 consumidores brasileiros, recrutados por amostragem não probabilística de conveniência, quanto a atributos intrínsecos e extrínsecos relacionados à carne de frango, através de perguntas abertas e fechadas se utilizando de questionário disponibilizado online. Com base nos resultados, a Análise de Agrupamentos Hierárquicos (HCA) identificou dois grupos distintos de consumidores, denominados de “Grupo Consciente” e “Grupo Superficial”. Observou-se, de modo geral, que os consumidores associaram características intrínsecas como aroma, sabor e suculência à qualidade geral do produto. Notou-se ainda que fatores que promovem a segurança e sustentabilidade da produção podem agregar valor ao produto. Conclui-se que apesar do grande consumo desse produto pela população, a segmentação e caracterização se mostraram fundamentais para acessar informações únicas sobre suas atitudes e comportamentos.
Salmonella e sua importância para a segurança microbiológica de carne bovina no Brasil
Authors: Silva Mariana Guedes Resende da , Morgado Karina Rosa , Gomes André Moreno Ribeiro , Brito Alan José Gomes de , Vigoder Felipe Mello , Vigoder Hilana Ceotto
Published: November 2022

Apesar da carne bovina ter sido um dos alimentos mais afetados pela grande alta da inflação nos últimos anos, este alimento continua largamente inserido na dieta do brasileiro. De acordo com o panorama Perspectivas Agrícolas 2018-2027 a produção de carne brasileira continua crescendo, estando atrás somente da China, União Europeia e Estados Unidos. Esse crescimento da produção no Brasil se beneficia de uma oferta abundante de recursos naturais, ração, disponibilidade de pastagens e ganhos de produtividade. Um importante fator associado à qualidade da carne bovina, assim como de outros alimentos, é a sua segurança microbiológica. A presença de microrganismos pode ser ocasionada por práticas inadequadas desde o abate, passando pelo processamento até acomercialização deste produto e ainda podem levar a contaminação cruzada de outrosalimentos. Dentre os microrganismos que podem ser veiculados, comprometendo a segurança de alimentos, pode-se destacar as bactérias do gênero Salmonella, consideradas como um dos principais patógenos de origem alimentar, com elevados riscos à saúde humana. A contaminação da carne bovina por esta bactéria pode ocorrer durante toda a sua cadeia produtiva, desde o abate e processamento até armazenamento e transporte. A legislação brasileira determina a ausência de Salmonella em 25g para que os produtos cárneos sejam considerados seguros, entretanto alguns estudos realizados no Brasil têm detectado a presença desta bactéria em diversas amostras de carnes bovinas comercializadas, indicando uma deficiência nos sistemas de fiscalização e comprometendo a qualidade higiênico-sanitária dos alimentos fornecidos à população brasileira.
MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF AN ECOLOGICAL MODEL FOR ASSESSING THE EMISSION OF AIR POLLUTANTS
Authors:   University of Chittagong, Alim Md. Abdul , Roy Milon ,   BSMRSTU, Islam Md. Sirajul ,   BSMRSTU, Parvin3 Tahera , Biswas Md. Haider Ali ,   Khulna University
Published: November 2022

Recently, air pollution has become a major threat problem and a threat for human and with the increasing environmental awareness much attention has been paid to the environmental toxic. Mathematical models play an important role for understanding the ecological mechanisms. From this point of view, emission of pollutants dynamics has become a target for understanding the nature of air pollution. In this paper, we propose a non linear mathematical model to assess the emission of air pollutants, produced from the coal based power plant, from vehicles and from oil and fuel burning. We study the process using a four compartmental ecological model which is generally used for modelling dynamic ecosystems and process to assess the concentration of greenhouse gases like The model has been analyzed both analytically and numerically. The analytical findings have been validated with the numerical simulations.
STEADY-STATE SOLUTIONS FOR SOME MOTIONS OF MAXWELL FLUIDS WITH PRESSURE-DEPENDENCE OF VISCOSITY
Authors:   Academy of Romanian Scientists, Fetecau Constantin , Vieru Dumitru ,   Technical University of Iasi, Rauf Abdul ,   Air University Islamabad, Qureshi Tahir Mushtaq ,   COMSATS University Islamabad
Published: November 2022

Two isothermal motions of incompressible Maxwell fluids with power-law dependence of viscosity on the pressure are investigated when gravity effects are taken into account. The fluid motion, between two infinite horizontal parallel plates, is generated by the lower plate that applies a time-dependent shear stress to the fluid. Exact expressions are established for the steady-state components of the dimensionless start-up velocity, shear stress, and normal stress. They are used to find the needed time to touch the steady-state and to provide corresponding solutions for the motion of the same fluids induced by an exponential shear stress on the boundary. This time is useful for experimentalists who want to eliminate transients from their experiments. It is higher for motions of ordinary fluids as compared to fluids with pressure-dependent viscosity. The variation of starting solutions (numerical solutions) in time and space is graphically represented and some characteristics of the fluid motion are brought to light.
A SURVEY ON RECENT HIGHER ORDER SPLINE TECHNIQUES FOR SOLVING BURGERS EQUATION USING B-SPLINE METHODS AND VARIATION OF B-SPLINE TECHNIQUES
Authors:   University of California Merced, Pool Maryam Khazaei , Lewis Lori ,   University of California Merced
Published: November 2022

This is a summary of articles based on higher order B-splines methods and the variation of B-spline methods such as Quadratic B-spline finite elements method, Exponential cubic B-spline method, Septic B-spline technique, Quintic B-spline Galerkin method, and B-spline Galerkin method based on the Quadratic B-spline Galerkin method (QBGM) and Cubic B-spline Galerkin method (CBGM). In this paper, we study the B-spline methods and variations of B-spline techniques to find a numerical solution to the Burgers’ equation. A set of fundamental definitions including Burgers equation, spline functions, and B-spline functions are provided. For each method, the main technique is discussed as well as the discretization and stability analysis. A summary of the numerical results is provided and the efficiency of each method presented is discussed. A general conclusion is provided where we look at a comparison between the computational results of all the presented schemes. We describe the effectiveness and advantages of these methods.
Determinants de la rentabilite de la production de plants greffes d’anacardier au Benin
Authors:   Centre de Recherches Agricoles, Hinnou CL , Agbotridja VD , Coco AKU ,   l’Université d’Abomey-Calavi, Sossou R ,   Institut National des Recherches Agricoles du Bénin
Published: November 2022

La productivité de l’anacardier au Bénin est encore très faible en raison de la mauvaise performance du matériel végétal utilisé. Pour répondre aux besoins des producteurs d’anacarde en matériel végétal de qualité, les interventions de ces dernières années se sont focalisées sur le développement et l’organisation du système semencier pour une production à grande échelle d’anacardiers greffés de qualité. Cette recherche a analysé la rentabilité financière de la production de plants d’anacardier ainsi que les déterminants. Les données utilisées ont été recueillies auprès de 111 producteurs de plants d’anacardier sélectionnés par le biais d’un échantillonnage par réseau dans les principales zones de production au Bénin. L’approche basée sur le compte d’exploitation a été utilisée pour estimer la marge nette et le ratio Profit/Coût total. Le modèle logistique logit binaire a été adopté pour déterminer les facteurs déterminant le ratio Profit/Coût total de production. Les résultats ont montré que la marge nette était en moyenne de 282,50 FCFA/plant pour les producteurs de plants greffés d’anacardier contre 110,54 FCFA/plant pour les producteurs de plants non greffés. Aussi, un investissement de 1 FCFA dans la production de plants d’anacardier génère 0,926 FCFA pour les producteurs de plants non greffés et 1,759 FCFA pour les producteurs de plants greffés, indiquant que la production de plants greffés d’anacardier est financièrement plus rentable que la production de plants non greffés. Par ailleurs, la rentabilité de la production de plants d’anacardier est positivement corrélée avec le sexe, le statut de résidence, la production de plants d’anacardier comme activité principale, l’éducation formelle et le type de plants d’anacardier produits. Par contre, cette rentabilité a été influencée négativement par l’appartenance à une organisation de producteurs de plants d’anacardier. Ces résultats recommandent l’adoption de la production de plants d’anacardier greffés avec un système de production intégré basé sur l’utilisation des infrastructures adéquates et des outils de gestion par l’ensemble des producteurs de plants d’anacardier. Mots clés: Anacardier, logit, marge nette, plants greffés, rentabilité financière, semencier, Bénin
Assessment of microbiological quality of dried vegetables marketed in Vhembe district, South Africa
Authors:   University of Venda, Ramashia SE , Maboho ML , Nethathe B , Mashau ME
Published: November 2022

Fruits and vegetables are important sources of nutrients and are included as part of healthy and balanced diet globally. Contamination of these commodities with pathogens during growth, harvesting, storage, transportation, processing and handling might occur. However, some of the pathogens are originated from human, animal or environmental sources. This study was conducted in order investigate the microbiological quality of sixty (60) different types of dried vegetable (pumpkin flower, leaves and cowpea leaves) samples that were purchased from various street vendors around Vhembe district municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa. Five (5) different locations were identified, and twenty (20) samples of each dried vegetables were randomly collected. Microbiological analyses were conducted for coliform bacteria, Escherichia coli, Salmonella species, Bacillus cereus, total plate count, yeasts and moulds. Data analyses were conducted using SPSS version 25. Coliform counts were present in all dried vegetables samples ranging from 0.00 - 3.70 log10cfu/g. Escherichia coli counts ranged from 0.00 - 4.62 log10 cfu/g. Salmonella spp. varied from 0.00 - 3.75 log10 cfu/g. Bacillus cereus ranged from 0.00 - 3.72 log10 cfu/g. Total plate count ranged from 2.13 - 2.66 log10 cfu/g. Yeast counts ranged from 2.03 - 5.61 log10 cfu/g. However, mould counts did not grow after incubation for the dried vegetable samples. Most of the microbiological results were in line with the Food and Drug Administration standards of Philippines and Department of Health of South Africa. The study showed that most dried vegetable samples were safe for human consumption which means that good hygiene practices were properly implemented by street vendors However, there is a need for food scientist, policy makers and government officials to train street vendors on how to handle their food products as most of them are sold uncovered which lead to high microbial growth. The aim of the study was to assess the microbiological quality of dried vegetables such as pumpkin flowers (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne), pumpkin leaves (Cucrbita pep L.) and cowpea leaves (Vigna sinensis) sold in Vhembe district municipality. Key words: microbial quality, dried vegetables, foodborne pathogens, microorganisms, food safety
Functional and physicochemical properties of wheat, cassava, and bamboo shoot composite flours and bread
Authors:   Egerton University, Nyamayi DA , Anyango JO , Omwamba M
Published: November 2022

The need to combat food insecurity and malnutrition has seen industries focus on enriching indigenous staple foods with locally available nutritious but underutilised food crops. Bamboo shoot (BS) is one such crops that has drawn significant global interest owing to its high nutrient content, health-promoting elements and low fat. This study aimed at evaluating the proximate composition, physicochemical, and functional properties of wheat-cassava-BS composite flours and their respective loaves of bread. Five levels of BS (0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10%) were substituted for wheat-cassava using 80:20 percent wheat: cassava mixture as control. The flours were analysed for water absorption capacity, Normal Falling Number (NFN) and dough softening. Bread samples were baked from each of the formulated composite flours and analysed for nutritional composition and physical properties. Water absorption increased with an increase in BS substitution while there was a reduction of 16.8% in the normal falling number from the control. Dough softening increased with an increase in BS inclusion up to 7.5%. All the bread made from BS flour had significantly different (p < 0.05) physical properties (loaf volume, density, specific volume, and Browning Index [BI]) from the control. However, the crumb BI for all the BS composite-bread samples were not significantly (p > 0.05) different. Bamboo shoots had 16.6% ash, 19.7% fibre, 29.4% crude protein, and the lowest energy-to-protein ratio of 9.78 kcal/g. The proximate components of the blended bread increased with an increase in BS substitution. Composite bread with 10% BS had the highest total ash, crude fibre, and protein at 4.51%, 5.26%, and 26.4% compared to the control that had 0.66%, 0.88%, and 1.55%, respectively. Results of this study show that BS flour can be blended with wheat-cassava composite to increase BS utilisation and improve the nutritional value of developed products, thus providing diversification in bakery products. Key words: bamboo shoots, composite bread, cassava, physicochemical, functional properties, proximate composition
La amenaza proveniente de los combatientes yihadistas retornados a España. ¿Motivo de preocupación?
Authors: Cano Miguel Ángel
Published: November 2022

The fall of the caliphate proclaimed in June 2014 by Abu Bakr al Baghdadi from the Great Mosque of Mosul has brought with it the return to Europe of thousands of foreign terrorist fighters, many of them accompanied by women and children. And, in this sense, Spain has not been an exception. There is no doubt that, within the subjects who have returned to Spain and to other countries in Europe and the West, there is a significant number of them who do so considering their experience in the caliphate in terms of trauma and nightmare. However, there are also those who return for convenience, trying to hide from the police forces of their country horrendous crimes committed during their stay in conflict zones. With regard to Spain, the returned foreign fighters have so far only been sentenced for crimes of integration into a terrorist organization, or transfer to a foreign country for terrorist purposes. Contrary to other countries, in the case of Spain there has not yet been any conviction of a subject returned for serious crimes (murder, torture, injury, etc.) committed in Syrian or Iraqi territory. Therefore, the aim of this article is to expose how other countries of the European cultural environment have been able to collect the relevant evidence to prosecute and sentence their subjects displaced to conflict zones for committing serious crimes.
Pobreza y desigualdad en la agenda del Consejo de Seguridad: un análisis de sus resoluciones
Authors: Alija Rosa Ana
Published: November 2022

The exam of those Security Council resolutions mentioning the words poverty and inequality allows to observe a growing interest for these realities mainly from the standpoint of conflicts prevention and regarding peacebuilding. However, the way it uses its competencies to deal with them is not adequate to fight against poverty. On the contrary, the model of governance that it fosters to that end can deepen inequalities in countries emerging from armed conflicts.
La OTAN y los límites del crecimiento
Authors: Gordillo José Luis
Published: November 2022

The new Cold War, whose first battle seems to be taking place in Ukraine, is happening in a very different context to the 20ht century one. In the third decade of the 21st century, the world is facing the consequences of exceeding most of the sustainability limits, its principal manifestations being climate change, raw materials shortage, and the energy crisis. This can lead to a desperate fight for limited resources between countries and regions. Under such circumstances, a new confrontation on a planetarian scale between nuclear powers is the last thing humanity needs in order to be able to successfully face the great global challenges. This article provides a critical analysis about such matters with the aim of revindicating international cooperation policies and peaceful resolution of conflicts.
Fatores associados ao acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico em crianças e adolescentes com tetralogia de Fallot
Authors: Silva Lucinéia Santos da , Oliveira Márcia Maria Carneiro , Whitaker Maria Carolina Ortiz , Martins Ridalva Dias , Conceição Marimeire Morais da , Moraes Mariana de Almeida
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: verificar os fatores associados ao acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico em crianças e adolescentes com tetralogia de Fallot. Método: estudo transversal, realizado com análise dos prontuários eletrônicos de crianças e adolescentes com tetralogia de Fallot acompanhados em um ambulatório especializado em cardiologia pediátrica no nordeste brasileiro. Os dados foram processados no SPSS 21.0. Aplicou-se Teste Qui-quadrado e/ou Exato de Fisher para medidas de associação (p≤0,05). Resultados: dos 104 prontuários eletrônicos analisados, o acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico na análise bivariada foi associado com hipotireoidismo, trombofilia, policitemia, endocardite, parada cardiorrespiratória, insuficiência renal aguda e insuficiência cardíaca. No modelo final da análise multivariada, foram preditores de acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico a trombofilia (p=0,011), policitemia (p<0,001) e parada cardiorrespiratória (p=0,005). Conclusão: trombofilia, policitemia e a parada cardiorrespiratória foram associados ao acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico em crianças e adolescentes com tetralogia de Fallot.
Bir kamu kurumu çalışanlarında COVID-19 aşı tutumu ve ilişkili etmenler
Authors: KALKAN Yasemin , TÜRKKAN Alpaslan , DÖNMEZ Seçil , PALA Kayihan
Published: November 2022

Amaç: Aşı kararsızlığı ve aşı karşıtlığı pandemi ile mücadelede önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Çalışmanın amacı; bir kamu kurumu çalışanlarında COVID-19 aşı tutumu ve ilişkili etmenlerin belirlenmesidir. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı kesitsel tipte olan araştırma, Eylül 2021’de bir kamu kurumunda yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın evrenini bu kurumdaki tüm çalışanlar (2374 kişi) oluşturmaktadır ve çalışmaya 1908 kişi (%80.4) katılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak, araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen 31 soruluk bir anket formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, ki-kare ve lojistik regresyon testleri kullanılmıştır. Analizler SPSS 23.0 programı kullanılarak yapılmış ve anlamlılık düzeyi p<0.05 olarak kabul edilmiştir. Bulgular: Katılımcıların %71.0’ı (n=1287) erkektir ve yaş ortalaması 40.7 yıldır (%95GA:40.3- 41.1). Aşı olmayanların (%14.0, n=256) %6.6’sı aşı ile ilgili kararsızken (n=121) , %0.5’i (n=10) aşı karşıtıdır. COVID-19 aşısı olma sıklığını; kadın olmak, ileri yaş, katılımcıların kendisinde ve hanesinde kronik hastalık varlığı, çocuklarının çocukluk çağı aşılarını tam yaptırmaları, kendisi ve hanesinde COVID-19 öyküsünün olmaması, COVID-19 nedeniyle ciddi sağlık sorunu yaşama endişesi ve ölüm korkusu olması ve hanedeki diğer bireylerin hepsinin aşı olmuş olması artırmaktadır. Sonuç: Aşıların güvenliği ve etkililiği konusunda bireylere ulaşarak doğru ve yeterli bilgi vermenin, COVID-19 aşılama programının başarısını artırmada önemli katkılar sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Social Media, Financial Risk Tolerance, and Indonesian Millennial Generation Investor Behavior
Authors: Nurhidayah Nurhidayah
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the study is to prove that social media has an effect on the behavior of millennial investors mediated by financial risk tolerance. The data collected through the questionnaire was processed and tested for the validity and reliability of the construct. This study uses Structure Equational Modelling (SEM) and passes the criteria for model fit and quality indices to determine the strength of the structural model of the study before testing the hypothesis. This study found that social media and financial risk tolerance variables directly affect investor behavior, social media affects financial risk tolerance and is able to mediate social media relations with investor behavior. The mediating effect of risk tolerance is very strong on social media relations as a provider of market information with investor’s stock trading behavior, both buying and selling. This study also found that investors tend to make biased decisions when faced with bear market conditions, namely showing overreaction behavior.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FREE STUDENT TRANSPORT POLICY IN THE CITY OF BANJARBARU
Authors: Suprayogie Ahmad Noor
Published: November 2022

School or student transportation services is one form of special service management in the City of Banjarbaru. Since the launch of the Free Student Transport Program (APG) by the Mayor of Banjarbaru, the people of the City of Banjarbaru have been warmly welcomed, especially parents of students. However, this did not last long because their child was forced to return to using a motorbike. After all, the students were not transported by the free transportation provided by the Banjarbaru City Government. As a result, APG in Banjarbaru City has not run optimally until now. So it is necessary to know the needs, support, and constraints that affect the implementation of the Free Student Transport Policy. This study aims to analyze the community's needs, government and community support, and the obstacles that affect the implementation of the APG policy in the City of Banjarbaru. This research method uses qualitative methods through collecting data with the stages of observation, data reduction, data presentation, concluding, and interviews. The implementation of APG in Banjarbaru City does not provide safety insurance. There are two doors in the APG, a car type with student entry and exit; the door is still manual or cannot close automatically. The APG seat has a safety belt but is not used by students because the passengers exceed the capacity. The car (Travel A), the passenger seat facing left and right, does not have a safety belt (Track B); in the APG, there is no handle grip (hanging handle). In the operation of the APG, it is operated by one driver, and there is no other security/assistant officer. Unlike the bus type APG, all facilities are complete, the level of comfort and safety is guaranteed. The operation of APG is exclusively for the students.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK DENGAN PENDEKATAN STEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA PADA MATERI KONSERVASI AIR
Authors: Aji Yustinus Kus Sukma
Published: November 2022

Proses pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 3 Banjarbaru sudah menggunakan pendekatan saintifik tetapi pelaksanaannya lebih sering pada mata pelajaran rumpun IPA, sedangkan pada mata pelajaran IPS lebih banyak menggunakan metode ceramah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan pendekatan STEM terhadap peningkatan berpikir kreatif siswa tentang materi konservasi air. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi-experiment design dan menggunakan jenis eksperimen the non-equivalent pretest-postest control group design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 72 siswa yang terdiri dari 1 kelas eksperimen dan 1 kelas kontrol, masing-masing kelas berjumlah 36 siswa di SMA Negeri 3 Banjarbaru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan pendekatan STEM pada konservasi air berpengaruh besar terhadap peningkatan berpikir kreatif siswa. Hasil hitung rata-rata siswa diketahui sebesar 39,3 dengan angka 78,7% atau termasuk dalam kriteria tinggi. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemikiran siswa sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan pendekatan STEM pada konservasi air. Hasil uji t memberikan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan hasil uji beda gain (peningkatan) pada kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan mean adalah 0,41 dan kelompok kontrol 0,05 dengan nilai 0,000 (p < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, guru di SMA Negeri 3 Banjarbaru diharapkan dapat menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan pendekatan STEM untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa untuk mata pelajaran lain dengan materi yang berbeda secara bersama-sama.
PREDICTION, MONITORING, AND EARLY WARNING SYSTEM OF WATER LEVELS IN FLOOD PROGRAM AREAS IN BANJARMASIN USING IoT AND LINEAR REGRESSION
Authors: Wicaksana Muhammad Akbar , Nuha Hilal Hudan
Published: November 2022

Banjarmasin is a city of a thousand rivers, floods often occur due to high tides and accompanied by rain. An early warning system is needed for monitoring and predicting river tides, especially in rivers that are prone to disasters. This study aims to develop an early warning system for river water levels using IoT and predicting linear regression analysis. The research method is through the manufacture of the NodeMCU V3 early warning system device , Microcontroller, and Ultrasonic A02YYUW. Monitoring to collect water level data at high tide is carried out on the banks of the river, then predictions are made using simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that an early warning system for river water levels at high tide can be read in the A02YYUW ultrasonic sensor database which is sent to the Mysql database. Water surface distance data with tools are used to predict early warning, simple regression analysis shows significant results on the t test and simple linear regression equation = 29.472 - 0.061 X + e. This means that the river water level at high tide approaches an early warning tool, namely an ultrasonic sensor. The conclusion of this study is that an IoT-based early warning system combined with simple linear regression can monitor and predict river water level rise.
THE EFFECT OF PARENTS' EDUCATION LEVEL AND EDUCATIONAL GAME TOOLS ON SOCIAL EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Lidya Astuti , Suriansyah Ahmad , Aslamiah Aslamiah
Published: November 2022

Family is the first environment that requires children to be able to adjust well in line with their age and maturity. parents have a big role to play in impacting a child's education. The future of the child will depend heavily on the experience gained by the child including educational factors and parenting patterns in providing play facilities to the child, the parenting pattern is a process of interaction that occurs between parents and children that affects the development of the child's personality. This study aims to analyze the influence of education level, parenting patterns and educational game tools on the social and emotional development of kindergarten A Se Gugus Melati group in West Banjarmasin. This type of research method is quantitative research conducted in TK Melati Cluster West Banjarmasin district with a population of 361. The samples were taken with stratified random sampling techniques as many as 190 respondents of parents. Data collection techniques are carried out using questionnaire methods that are tested for validity using the moment product correlation coefficient technique. Data analysis uses descriptive and path analysis, data processing using SPSS version 16.0. The results of the study: (1) There is a direct influence between the level of parenting and educational game equipment on the social and emotional development of group A children in TK Cluster Melati West Banjarmasin Subdistrict. (2) There is no indirect influence of education level through foster pattern and education level through educational game tools on the emotional social development of group A children in kindergarten Of Melati Group of West Banjarmasin Subdistrict
THE EFFECT OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR ON CUSTOMERS INTEREST IN MAKING DECISIONS TO BUY FIRE INSURANCE PRODUCTS
Authors: Sari Aprilia Nurvita
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between consumer behavior factors on purchasing decisions for fire insurance at PT. Mandiri AXA General Insurance Banjarmasin branch. The type of data used is quantitative research. This data is in the form of data on consumer behavior factors that influence including cultural, social, personal and psychological factors. The population is people - people who have become customers of fire insurance PT. Mandiri AXA General Insurance Banjarmasin branch, totaling 305 people. Sampling in this study using the Slovin formula with a sampling error of 5% so that the number of respondents obtained with a simple random sampling technique
FLOOD DISASTER MITIGATION IN SONE DISTRICT, TANAH BUMBU REGENCY, SOUTH KALIMANTAN AS A SOURCE FOR LEARNING IPS CLASS VII
Authors: Susmindari Susanti
Published: November 2022

AbstrakFlood disasters that occur in Satui District almost occur every year, in 2019 there were six villages affected by flooding in Satui District, the purpose of this study was to find out the causes of floods that occurred in Satui District, and the efforts of the government and the community in minimizing the risk of loss in dealing with floods. flood disaster or better known as disaster mitigation. Mitigation activities include preparation before a disaster occurs, handling when a disaster occurs, evacuating residents affected by floods, and socializing disaster mitigation after a flood which can be socialized through social studies education that specifically discusses social issues. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include; interviews, observations and documentation of data analysis starting from reduction, presentation, and verification. The results of the study illustrate that the flood disaster that occurred in Satui District, Tanah Bumbu Regency is caused because it is a lowland if high rainfall will cause flooding, the government's efforts in implementing mitigation have not been maximized so it is necessary to disseminate information to the community by making flood disaster mitigation a learning resource for social studies class. VII junior high school level.
Electro-Hydraulic Effect as a Factor of Increasing the Efficiency of Organic Fertilizers in Agro-Industrial Production
Authors: Baranov Volodymyr , Karpinets Lyudmyla , Banya Andriy , Semeniuk Ihor , Karpenko Elena
Published: November 2022

Background. The development of the agro-industrial complex, the intensification of crop production cause soil pollution with the remains of fertilizers and herbicides. Therefore, reducing the amount of mineral fertilizers used, application of modern ecologically safe agricultural technologies is an urgent task. Among promising methods of obtaining organic fertilizers and soil treatment, the method of electrohydraulic effect (EHE) is especially noteworthy. This approach contributes to enriching soils with nitrogen and phosphorus, improving their structure and fertility.
Objective. The aim of the work is evaluation of the effect of EHE on the qualitative and quantitative composition of organic extracts (cattle manure, earthworm coprolites, chicken droppings) and the effect of the obtained fertilizers on the morphometric indicators of corn seedlings and the content of photosynthetic pigments.
Methods. The processing of organic substrates by EHE was carried out on a pulse generator with a power of 5 kW. Ammonia content in fertilizers was determined with the Nesler reagent, phosphates – with the Lowry–Lopez method, nitrates – with the Griess reagent, humic acids – with UV/Vis spectroscopy. Morphometric indicators, the content of photosynthetic pigments of corn seedlings were determined on the 7th day.
Results. EHE treatment contributed to an increase in the content of phosphates, nitrates (by 15–60%), ammonium (8–14%) and humic acids (50–58%) in fertilizers. As a result, the morphometric indicators of seedlings increased compared to variants without EHE treatment (root mass – by 160–200%) under the action of processed fertilizers from chicken droppings and coprolites. Under the influence of all organic fertilizers, the content of photosynthesis pigments in plants also increased after the action of EHE: the content of carotenoids increased by 8.7% when using chicken manure and by 10% for coprolites.
Conclusions. The treatment of organic waste from cattle manure, earthworm coprolites and chicken droppings by the EHE method is an effective approach to obtaining environmentally safe fertilizers characterized by a high content of phosphates, nitrates and ammonium, which is a favorable factor in growing plants, in particular in the early stages. Under the action of organic fertilizers from extracts of chicken droppings and coprolites, the morphometric indicators of corn seedlings significantly increased compared to the control. Our results show promising research on the effectiveness of the EHE method in various fields, in particular for cleaning and enriching soils, decontamination of industrial wastes, etc.
Зміни в державній політиці розвитку туризму та брендів міст під впливом пандемії COVID-19
Authors: Балашов Дмитро
Published: November 2022

Під час пандемії, спричиненої розповсюдженням коронавірусної хвороби COVID-19, світова економіка вступила у фазу економічної рецесії. Спостерігаються турбулентні явища та ситуації, що змушує уряди держав швидше реагувати на поточні зміни, приймати більш гнучкі рішення задля збереження стабільності, соціально-економічного розвитку та добробуту населення, а також вносити зміни в чинні стратегії. Нині уряди та міжнародні організації шукають нові ефективні механізми публічного управління для врятування економіки. Однією з галузей, яка відчула на собі один з найбільших впливів пандемії, є туризм...
How has COVID-19 changed the sustainability foresight
Authors: Акімова Олена
Published: November 2022

In the spring of 2020, the routine life of the majority of the world's population was disrupted by an unexpected crisis. The changes it caused became the conditions of one of the largest natural social experiments conducted on all mankind in recent years. It is difficult to overestimate the unprecedented efforts that had to be made to address strategic and tactical challenges at all levels of government. From everyday decisions that individuals have to make in their daily lives (how to get to work, how to organize distance learning, how to protect themselves and their families from risks), to global decisions that unite the collective efforts of many. These processes are considered as objects of scientific interest...
«Агресивне податкове планування» як виклик для політики цифровізації
Authors: Боднар Єлизавета
Published: November 2022

На сьогоднішній день попит на цифрові рішення зростає. Зміни зовнішнього середовища, а саме: формування нових запитів споживачів, посилення інформаційних процесів, технологічні трансформації – зумовлюють активізацію процесів диджіталізації у всьому світі. Будь-який сучасний бізнес не зможе існувати у довгостроковій перспективі без розробки стратегії цифрової трансформації. Швидше за все, саме такі тенденції визначать майбутнє бізнесу у наступні роки. Діджиталізація послуг, як і держави та технології в цілому, вже допомогли створити та зберегти мільйони робочих місць, сповільнити поширення вірусу...
Пріоритетні напрями удосконалення системи управління територією в умовах розвитку ринку земель
Authors: Говорун Надія
Published: November 2022

Однією із значущих подій для України стала передача основної частини державних земель  у власність громад. Ця подія надала змогу територіальним громадам самостійно вирішувати низку важливих питань в інтересах мешканців громад, що надає змогу забезпечити ефективне управління земельними ресурсами як основного елементу сталого економічного розвитку, винайти найкращі похідні шляхи її реалізації, що призведе до покращення надходжень до своїх бюджетів. Заради справедливості вкажемо, що цей механізм ще не показав однозначної ефективності...
Україна у координатах ефективності державного управління
Authors: Войтко Сергій
Published: November 2022

Для України актуальним було й лишається питання наслідків новітньої трансформації світового порядку з 2014 року, адже наша країна стала суб’єктом цих процесів. Світ вже не повернеться до минулого Status Quo, а функціонуватиме у нових реаліях. Нашій країні слід проаналізувати умови та причини таких кардинальних змін у геополітиці, зробити зважені висновки та бути готовим до відновлення територіальної цілісності країни...
Адаптація у цифровому просторі як актуальний інструмент управлінських практик у посковідному світі
Authors: Казьмірова Оксана , Свиридова Тетяна
Published: November 2022

Концепція інформаційного суспільства налічує вже не один рік розвитку. Найбільш відомими дослідниками, які опрацьовували дану тему є Д. Белл, Ю. Габермас, М. Кастельс та ін.  Сучасний науковець Требін М.  дає наступне визначення інформаційного суспільства: «…це термін, що застосовується для позначення стану високорозвинених країн, пов'язаного з новою роллю інформації в усіх сферах їх життєдіяльності, якісно новим рівнем (розмахом) створення, перероблення та поширення інформації»[1]. Також, дослідники зазначають, що  «…становлення Інтернету ініціювало появу нової хвилі концептів «інформаційного суспільства», орієнтованих не стільки на майбутнє, скільки на потреби управління сьогоденням» [2] ...
Довіра до політичних інститутів як чинник подолання кризи
Authors: Перегуда Євген , Баєва Юлія
Published: November 2022

Пандемія COVID-19 поставила на порядок денний якісно нові виклики перед суспільством. Адекватні відповіді на них неможливі без аналізу тих нових тенденцій суспільного розвитку, які вона виявила. Ці тенденції насамперед стосуються політичної сфери суспільного життя, взаємодії як між самими політичними елітами, так й між останніми, органами державної влади та суспільством...
Соціальні наслідки посилення влади транснаціональних компаній
Authors: Северинчик Олексій
Published: November 2022

Глобальні компанії у сучасних умовах виступають драйверами національного та секторального розвитку, мають колосальні матеріальні та нематеріальні активи, лідирують у процесах цифровізації економіки та інноваційної сфери, є власниками глобальних ланцюжків доданої вартості, формують значну частину бюджетів держав та виступають акторами на світовій арені...