bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Os impactos das medidas neoliberais no mundo do trabalho
Authors: Revista Aurora Conselho Executivo e Editor da
Published: May 2020

It is with great pleasure that we continue our work and present to the reader another publication from Revista Aurora. The Dossier Section of this issue presents the intriguing theme “The impacts of neoliberal measures on the world of work” which is structured around the following works: a) “Passive Revolution, coup d’état and reactionary subversivism in the history of Brazil”, by Anderson Deo , PhD in Social Sciences and professor at UNESP/FFC – Marília; b) “The deindustrialization process and Brazilian insertion in global value chains”, by Júlio Leutwiler, master in Social Sciences (UNESP/FFC – Marília; c) “The Paraná student movement under surveillance by the national information service”, by José Wilson Júnior, master in Social Sciences and doctoral candidate in Social Sciences (UNESP/FFC – Marília). The three texts discuss, from different perspectives, the political, social and economic changes and impacts of neoliberalism. In the Miscellaneous Section, the published articles cover various themes and reflections on different social phenomena in the Human Sciences, containing the following contributions: a) “The circle of educational policies for childhood: the historical whirlwind that permeates the common national curricular base ”, by the authors Juliana Macedo Balthazar Jorge (UEM), Vânia de Fátima Matias de Souza (UEM); b) “The diversity of household organizations in Caldas, Minas Gerais, based on local haunting narratives: a problematization of the patriarchal family of Gilberto Freyre”, by Marcelo Elias Bernardes (UNESP/FFC – Marília); c) “A proposal for the historical analysis of popular tales from 1880, by Leo Tolstoy”, by Fabíola Orlandini Gomes (USP). Finally, we have the Review by Marcus Vinicius Souza Perez de Cavalho (UNESP/FFC – Marília), with an analysis of the book André Singer: “Lulism in crisis. A puzzle from the Dilma period (2011-2016)”. 1st ed. São Paulo:Companhia das Letras, 2018. 389 p.
Uma proposta para a análise histórica dos contos populares de 1880, de Liev Tolstói
Authors: Gomes Fabíola Orlandini
Published: May 2020

The goal of this article is to analyze the Russian folk tales from the decade of 1880 by the Russian writer and pedagogue Lev Tolstoy, intended for the villagers from Yasnaya Polyana, his property in Tula, southern Moscow, in which a free school was created in 1859. For such intent, the Russian history from that period is presented, in order to clarify the social-historic context in which the tales were written, as well as the writer’s life, to understand the mystical phase he was going through in the time, his dedication to the moujik education and his proposal for new social morals.
Fundamentos de uma educação Ética e Tecnológica
Authors: Silva Guery Tã Baute e , Mungulume Manuel João
Published: May 2020

Os problemas das sociedades contemporâneas estão cada vez mais complexos de modo que, muitos deles, não podem ser solucionados pela educação tecnicista vigente. Este trabalho utiliza-se de uma revisão bibliográfica para transportar o problema tecnológico para o plano da consciência moral, de modo a construir um nível social responsável em relação aos problemas trazidas pela técnica. Para isso, buscou-se nesse trabalho primeiramente explanar sobre o desenvolvimento para uma educação técnica e departamentalização pautada na fragmentação do conhecimento. Em seguida foi demonstrado o impacto das tecnologias na vida social e ambiental em que fica evidente o mal que o ser humano faz a terra com a poluição e sua forma de viver. Depois o trabalho apresenta a superação da técnica pela natureza, onde a mundialização da economia coloca em risco não apenas a natureza, mas a também a ligação filosófica entre natureza o homem. Por fim, esse trabalho discorre sobre a emergência de um pensamento “ecologizante” libertador para a solução dos problemas complexos da sociedade contemporânea. Como base são utilizadas as perspectivas educacionais de Edgar Morin (2002) e Paulo Freire (1999).

Submissão : 2019- 03-23

Aceite: 2019-05-01
Mal-estar e utopia democrática: autonomia do conselho tutelar e as consequências para a política pública infanto-juvenil
Authors: Santos Antonio Nacilio Sousa dos
Published: May 2020

Este trabalho discute a autonomia institucional do Conselho Tutelar (CT) do município de Horizonte/CE. Fez-se um esforço reflexivo para se pensar a questão da autonomia institucional tendo em vista que esse é o pressuposto básico para que o órgão coloque em prática as diretrizes as quais lhes são pertinentes. Para isso, foi necessário elencar as tramas de relações que são construídas na eleição que escolhem os membros. Refletir sobre as práticas cotidianas dos conselheiros tutelares e os rebatimentos do fazer profissional para a garantia dos direitos e deveres infanto-juvenil. O percurso metodológico incluiu a exploração de um caso, específico, de um conselheiro tutelar no qual foi conjugado com o olhar dos demais membros do CT com o objetivo de realizar uma fotografia da vocação e identidade dos sujeitos que adentram este espaço. Na metodologia utilizou-se a observação participante com os conselheiros tutelares do Município de Horizonte e conversas com conselheiros tutelares de outros Municípios do Estado do Ceará quando oportunamente ocorriam Congressos Regionais e Estaduais. Essa pesquisa foi realizada com os conselheiros tutelares que compuseram a gestão entre os anos de 2010 a 2016. E, em um panorama maior, buscou-se tencionar essas questões para se pensar os significados de democracia, representatividade e participação social e as consequências para a política pública infanto-juvenil.

Recebido: 05/06/2019

Aceito: 14/09/2019
Avaliação em Larga Escala, o senso comum, críticas e poderações
Authors: De Souza José Eduardo Pereira
Published: May 2020

Após a promulgação da Constituição de 1988, houve grande movimento em direção ao avanço dos direitos sociais no Brasil, portanto, o processo de aprovação de leis direcionadas à educação intensificou-se, bem como seus efeitos. Diante disso, houve uma crescente implantação de ações para superação das graves deficiências educacionais no Brasil, entre elas, a busca de indicadores da qualidade por meio de avaliações em larga escala. Realizadas em diversos segmentos, as avaliações ficaram nacionalmente conhecidas pelo público em geral, mas será que elas são bem compreendidas pelos educadores? Para responder esta questão levantamos algumas possíveis visões que compõe o senso comum em relação às avaliações, para depois confrontá-las com dados reais. Na sequência analisamos as visões apontadas como negativas, e para cada uma delas fizemos ponderações para entender em que âmbito elas se situam com o objetivo de questioná-las. Concluímos ressaltando que avaliação em larga escala é assunto para profissionais especializados, mas afirmando que seus conceitos e informações devem obrigatoriamente chegar até os educadores, sob pena de não se aproveitar os resultados para a melhoria da prática pedagógica. Também mostramos que, apesar de acreditarmos que o foco das avaliações em larga escala esteja corretamente direcionado à leitura e à matemática, devido à baixa proficiência dos estudantes brasileiros, também é necessário investir na formação de professores para que eles sejam qualificados para o ensino omnilateral.
CONHECIMENTO DE GRADUADOS E GRADUANDOS EM EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA SOBRE O AUTISMO
Authors: PENIDO LÍVIA ALÍPIO , FERNANDES LIDIANE APARECIDA , RIBEIRO SIMARA REGINA OLIVEIRA , ALBUQUERQUE MAICON RODRIGUES , UGRINOWITSCH HERBERT , LAGE GUILHERME MENEZES
Published: May 2020

O professor de Educação Física, independente da área de atuação tem um importante papel tanto na identificação das alterações motoras características do Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), quanto também na prescrição de exercícios físicos adequados como estratégia de promoção da qualidade de vida e desenvolvimento global. Este estudo teve por objetivo analisar o conhecimento de graduados e graduandos em Educação Física sobre o TEA. Foi aplicado um questionário a 146 participantes, sendo 106 graduados e 40 graduandos de Educação Física. Os resultados encontrados indicam que os graduados e graduandos em Educação Física, de forma geral, não possuem conhecimentos básicos sobre o TEA, assim como sobre o comportamento motor das crianças com TEA. Estes resultados sugerem que uma possível explicação está na formação de profissionais para a educação inclusiva e manejo das diversidades encontradas, sendo ainda um assunto que demanda mais atenção de pesquisadores e de profissionais da área
معالجة الصحف الصادرة في الغرب لقضايا الجماعات المسلحة في الشرق الأوسط "النيويورك تايمز والديلي ميل والشرق الأوسط نموذجًا"
Authors: الخضري ماجد , العشري ميرال
Published: May 2020

تؤدي وسائل الإعلام بشكل عام، والصحافة بشقيها المطبوعة والإلكترونية بشكل خاص دورًا مهمًّا في التركيز على الأحداث والمشكلات في المجتمع.

وقد أصبحت الصحافة في ظل الفضاء الإلكتروني من المؤسسات القادرة على تحقيق العديد من الوظائف لعل أهمها وظيفة الاستطلاع ومراقبة البيئة والوظيفة الإخبارية والخدمات العامة وتوثيق الأحداث وتكوين الرأي العام والرقابة على مؤسسات المجتمع، بالإضافة إلى وظيفة تحقيق الترابط والتماسك المجتمعي، وتوجيه المجتمعات وصنع الفكر والرأي العام وغيرها من الوظائف التي تؤديها وسائل الإعلام.

 ومنذ أن اندلع ما سمي بالربيع العربي، وتم تغيير العديد من الأنظمة السياسية في الوطن العربي والإطاحة بعدد من الرؤساء العرب، فقد ازداد الدور الذي يقوم به الإعلام وتعاظم دور الصحافة الإلكترونية التي أصبحت أحد المكونات الأساسية للأنظمة السياسية الحديثة.

 واستُخدِمت الصحافة -خاصة الإلكترونية منها- في حشد الجماهير والترويج للأفكار وكسب التأييد السياسي، سواء من قبل الأنظمة الحاكمة أو من قبل الجماعات السياسة، وكانت الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية من أوائل الدول التي استخدمت الإعلام، وخاصة الإلكتروني في معركتها السياسية والعسكرية وفي حروبها التي خاضتها في العالم وفي منطقة الشرق الأوسط، سواء أكانت هذه الحروب باردة أو تقليدية، مثل: حرب العراق عام 2003م، وكذلك استخدم تنظيم الدولة الإسلامية "داعش" الإعلام في حشد المؤيدين واستقطاب الشباب لصفوفه.
Criteria of tax benefit groundlessness in judicial practice
Authors: Bondar' Elena , Bondar Nikita
Published: May 2020

This article analyzes the criteria of unjustified tax benefit and reduction of the size of tax liabilities, taking into account the history of the concept of «bad faith of the taxpayer» in the Russian legislation and law enforcement. Investigated the regulatory framework and court practice on this issue. Four groups of circumstances that the tax authorities and courts determine as evidence of the taxpayer’s bad faith and the tax benefit — unreasonably obtained are considered.
Institute of public prosecution in the criminal process of Russia: on the problem statement
Authors: Lapatnikov Maksim
Published: May 2020

The article is devoted to the substantiation of the problem of the existing institution of public prosecution in the domestic criminal proceedings. It is argued that this institution does not correspond to the vector of competitiveness indicated in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the CPC of the Russian Federation and other normative acts and needs a thorough scientific analysis.
Problems of legal regulation of the seizure of electronic information carriers and copying information from them in the course of investigative actions
Authors: Shigurov Alexander , Podol’nyy Nikolay
Published: May 2020

The authors raise a number of urgent problems arising from the seizure of electronic information carriers and copying information from them in the course of investigative actions. The article proposes to expand the circle of bodies to which telecom operators are obliged to provide the electronic information stored by them with their subscribers by including all preliminary investigation bodies in them; introduce an independent investigative action into the Code of criminal procedure of the Russian Federation, during which the investigator will, by decision of the court, recover data stored by communication operators. The authors substantiate the need for dissemination provided for in art. 164, 1641 of the Code of criminal procedure of the Russian Federation guarantees of the rights of owners of electronic storage media for all categories of crimes. The article criticizes the provisions of part 2 of art. 1641 of the Code of criminal procedure on the mandatory participation of a specialist in the seizure of electronic storage media.
Formation of the Russian model of lobbying: from sources to the modern state
Authors: Zelepukin Roman , Ilina Tatyana
Published: May 2020

In the present article the authors carry out the analysis of permissible degree of influence of groups of interests on institutes of the public authority, tools of influence on their law-making activity within methodology of chronodiscrete monogeographical comparative law. The research of domestic practice of lobbying during the pre-revolutionary and modern periods is undertaken. In the pre-revolutionary period influence through such forms as activity of the exchanges, work of congresses and other associations of businessmen is allocated. Dynamics of their development under conditions of emerging institutes of parliamentarism is noted. In modern period new means of lobbying which have appeared with carrying out of anti-corruption reform — anti-corruption examination of regulations and their projects, assessment of the regulating influence, participation in activity of public councils at authorities are noted. As a result the conclusion about the prospects of adoption of the special law, and in more urgent prospect — regulation of lobbying at the sublegislative level is drawn.
Establishment, formation and activities of the horse-police guards of Nizhny Novgorod: the second half of the XIX — early XX century
Authors: Lushin Aleksandr
Published: May 2020

The unique experience of creation and development in the second half of the XIX-early ХХ century of the mounted police guard in Nizhny Novgorod is considered in the article with the involvement of resolutions of the Nizhny Novgorod city Duma, archival materials and rare periodicals.
Artificial intelligence systems in the mechanism of criminal procedure evidence
Authors: Afanas'ev Aleksey
Published: May 2020

The article consistently justifies the potential of artificial intelligence systems in the study of the mechanism of criminal procedure evidence and its implementation in practice. The author draws up the hypothesis of «individuality of the mechanism of criminal procedure proof» and builds up a method of application of expert systems for its verification.
A systematic approach to developing models for predicting bankruptcy of legal entities
Authors: Bogatyrev Andrey
Published: May 2020

The paper presents the author’s approach to the development of models for predicting bankruptcy of legal entities.The proposed approach involves the use of several data levels and several analysis options for developing models for predicting bankruptcy of legal entities. The author puts forward a thesis about the dependence of variable models for predicting bankruptcy of legal entities on the factors of the external environment of enterprises and organizations.
Bankruptcy raiding as a threat to the economic security of a business
Authors: Trofimov Oleg , Kiryuchenkova Valeriya
Published: May 2020

The article discusses the concept of economic security of business, focuses on such a threat as raiding. The examples of raiding in bankruptcy are given. Also, a case of bankruptcy of an organization in the Nizhny Novgorod region due to one of the manifestations of a raider attack is described. The methods of establishing control over the enterprise in the bankruptcy procedure are considered.
Analysis of insurance products from the perspective of economic security of an insurance company
Authors: Yashin Sergey
Published: May 2020

Based on open source data, the review of indicators of the state of the insurance market of the Russian Federation for 2017—2018 was conducted. The results of one of the largest operators of the insurance market, ROSGOSSTRAKH, are presented. Based on the analysis of statistical data, the direction of analysis of the insurance company’s product portfolio using methods for evaluating the quality of securities and the securities market as a whole is justified.
Regionalização de fatores de escassez hídrica em sub-bacias cearenses
Authors: Andrade Edilene Pereira , Maria Cléa Brito de Figueirêdo Maria Cléa Brito de , Santos Tayane de Lima , Nunes Ana Bárbara de Araújo
Published: May 2020

A Avaliação do Ciclo de Vida apresenta diversos modelos para avaliar a escassez hídrica em uma região. Dentre os principais modelos de escassez hídrica disponíveis, têm-se o proposto por Pfister e Bayern, que gera fatores expressando o potencial de escassez hídrica em bacias hidrográficas de todo o mundo. Esses fatores foram obtidos utilizando-se dados de demanda e disponibilidade oriundos de modelos hidrológicos globais. Nesse trabalho, calcularam-se fatores regionalizados de escassez hídrica para as sub-bacias cearenses, a partir do uso de dados nacionais, comparando-os com os valores originais do modelo para identificar a necessidade de regionalização para outras regiões brasileiras, em especial do semiárido. Observou-se que a regionalização dos fatores permitiu maior aproximação com o cenário histórico de escassez nas bacias cearenses, colaborando para os próximos estudos que tratem do ciclo de vida de produtos.
Tendencias, desafíos y desarrollos de la educación a distancia y virtual en la universidad venezolana
Authors: Mogollón de Lugo Ivory
Published: May 2020

Las tendencias, los desafíos y desarrollos del presente milenio han traído un interesante espacio de reflexión y análisis sobre los retos, y las oportunidades que plantea la cuarta Revolución Industrial para la educación y para la formación del talento humano hacia la innovación. Las universidades están en la obligación de actuar para responder a las exigencias del mundo actual. Avanzar y superar la resistencia al cambio y lograr su transformación respondiendo a los señalamientos del Informe Horizon y lineamientos de la UNESCO en la Declaración en Incheon para la Educación 2030. En este artículo se intenta responder a cómo avanza la universidad venezolana con las exigencias del milenio.
Expediente seropositivo, latencia, inminencia e inmanencia
Authors: Valdez Puertos Daniel
Published: May 2020

Artista audiovisual. Cursó la Maestría en Estudios Curatoriales. Su obra se ha presentado en diversos espacios del país, entre ellos el Centro de Cultura Digital, Cineteca Nacional, Museo Universitario del Chopo, Centro Cultural Universitario, entre otros, así como en festivales de Latinoamerica y Europa. Fue becario del FONCA, Jóvenes creadores, 2017. Actualmente es candidato a doctor en Historia del Arte por la UNAM.
La educación universitaria en Venezuela 2013-2019. Aproximación desde el trabajo que se hace en la base de datos de la Línea de Investigación Memoria Educativa Venezolana
Authors: Bravo Jáuregui Luis , Uzcátegui Pacheco Ramón
Published: May 2020

El artículo busca caracterizar la educación universitaria en el período 2013-2019, con especial atención al desempeño de sus indicadores más básicos en perspectivas pedagógica y constitucional.

El marco procedimental y conceptual que orienta el trabajo hecho en la Línea de Investigación Memoria Educativa Venezolana se maneja con frecuencia para dar seguimiento al acontecer educativo del país. Con ello se llega a la conclusión sumaria de que enormes distancias separan los resultados arrojados por el discurso oficial de lo dictado en la Constitución, lo cual se evidencia al compararlos con las lecturas que se hacen del desarrollo de la Universidad.
Retos para la universidad 2020 en Venezuela
Authors: Ugalde Luis
Published: May 2020

El presente artículo aborda la dramática situación actual de la universidad venezolana y su pérdida extrema de presupuesto, profesores, investigadores, personal y estudiantes; es indispensable recrearla, junto con la recuperación democrática de la nación. Se reconocen y recuerdan los logros y éxitos de la universidad venezolana durante las primeras décadas de la democracia de 1958. La universidad creció vertiginosamente en número, calidad, diversificación y presencia en la geografía nacional. En esos años, se contó con un generoso financiamiento nacional gracias a los crecientes ingresos petroleros, lo que permitió que cientos de miles de familias, que nunca habían llegado a la universidad, celebraran la graduación de sus hijas e hijos. La universidad fue el mejor medio de ascenso social y fuente de profesionales para una sociedad que rápidamente pasaba de lo rural a lo urbano, y para la creciente “industria de la sustitución de importaciones”. Todo ello con autonomía universitaria y libertad de cátedra incluso en los momentos del enfrentamiento guerrillero inspirado y apoyado por el régimen cubano. El artículo señala que no es posible reconstruir la universidad venezolana con los esquemas y modelos anteriores debido a que el Estado está endeudado, arruinado, y con la empresa productora en agonía. Renacer requiere una alianza fuerte, efectiva y productiva entre la empresa y la universidad, con la diversificación de las fuentes de auspicio, y el restablecimiento de la autonomía y la libertad de cátedra. Se mencionan a su vez algunas condiciones indispensables para el renacimiento de la universidad.
Learner Mathematics Learning Beliefs System: A Case Study
Authors: Ms. Ramim Bibi  , Dr. Amir Zaman  , Dr. Muhammad Idris
Published: May 2020

This study makes an effort to investigate learner mathematics-related beliefs at the secondary level. The study was qualitative and the method adopted for the in-depth information about the belief was a single case study. The site were selected for this investigation were Government Girls Higher Secondary School Rustam in District Mardan. The number of participants was six from class 10th science students. In-depth interviews were scheduled for the collection of data. Interview items were 9 in number.  Thematic analysis of the transcripts exposed learner beliefs about mathematics. The main findings of the study showed that those students who understand the concept of mathematics possessed the positive beliefs about mathematics, and they also like the book and course materials and satisfied with it. They feel easy during mathematics classrooms, enjoy, and excited to learn something new in this subject. In contrast, the learners who do not understanding level is low they hold negative beliefs they did not like the book and course materials and not satisfied and feel hesitation during mathematics classroom. The study further showed that in the construction of beliefs that are positive or negative about the mathematics classroom environment play a great role especially mathematics teacher, her methods, and her beliefs. If the teacher involves the students in activities, keep good and interesting method and motivate the students time to time, then the learners will possess positive beliefs and will take interest in such a very important mathematics class.
PKM Provides Understanding and Management of Cooperatives to Youth Karang Taruna Bedahan Village Depok
Authors: Saputro Firdaus Budhy , Djuhartono Tjipto
Published: May 2020

This training provides understanding to participants so that they can get to know and manage cooperatives for the welfare of members. The participants are expected to be able to recognize the types of cooperatives, cooperative groups, cooperative businesses and know how to manage cooperatives properly and correctly. Furthermore in the training, there was also an understanding of the conditions for establishing a cooperative. The participants were also given an understanding of the importance of documents in the form of permits that must be owned by the cooperative when it has been established and the business is already underway. Participants will be given a stamp on cooperative management, cooperative working capital consisting of principal savings, mandatory savings and voluntary savings, all of which come from members. After that the participants were given material about calculating the remaining results of operations that must be shared with members each year known as the SHU and Annual Member Meetings (RAT) which must be held by the management every year. The participants of this training are small entrepreneurs and small traders and residents who are and operate in the RT.03 RW.09 area located on H. Saenan Street, Bedahan Village, Sawangan District, Depok. From the results of the survey that we conducted, participants generally had a high enough interest to learn about Cooperatives as the core material of the activity. The obstacle they face is how to start a cooperative business so that citizens can experience first hand the benefits of cooperatives.
Major Factors Causing Construction Delays in Mecca
Authors: Elawi Ghazi Saad A , Algahtany Mohammed , Kashiwagi Dean , Sullivan Kenneth
Published: May 2020

Delays are a major cause for concern in the construction industry in Saudi Arabia. This paper identifies the main causes of delay in infrastructure projects in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, and compares these with projects around the country and other Gulf countries. Data was obtained from 49 infrastructure projects undertaken by the owner and were analyzed quantitatively to understand the causes and severity of delay. 10 risk factors were identified and were grouped into four categories. Average delay in infrastructure projects in Mecca was found to be 39% of the estimated projects schedules. The most severe cause of delay was found to be the land acquisition factor. This highlights the critical land ownership and acquisition issues that are prevailing in the city. Additionally, other factors that contribute to delay include contractors’ lack of expertise, haphazard underground utilities (line services), and re-designing. It is concluded that the majority of project delays were caused from the owner’s side as compared to contractors, consultants, and other project’s stakeholders. This finding matched with the research findings of the Gulf Countries Construction (GCC) industry’s literature. This study fills an important practice and research gap for improving the efficiency in delivering infrastructure projects in the holy city of Mecca and Gulf countries at large.
Upgrade the Saudi Arabian Procurement System Delivery Method
Authors: Alofi Ahmed , Alhammadi Yasir , Kashiwagi Dean , Sullivan Kenneth
Published: May 2020

Saudi Arabia has had many issues in delivering mega construction projects, such as delays, high costs, and low customer satisfaction. Some studies show that around 70% of public projects in Saudi Arabia are delayed. One factor that might be causing these performance issues is the traditional low bid contracting system in Saudi Arabia, or the Saudi procurement system. In Saudi Arabia, owners select contractors based only upon the lowest price. This paper researched ways to modify the current Saudi procurement system and show quick and simple modifications that can be done to improve the low performance. This research proposes that by adding the clarification phase from the Performance Information Procurement System (PIPS) to the Saudi traditional procurement process could greatly improve construction performance. The clarification phase requires the selected contractor to submit a project scope, detailed and milestone schedule, potential risks that they do not control, and performance measurement before a contract is awarded. The PIPS system is one of the most successful systems around the world, which shows success rate of 98% in six different countries with risk and cost reduction up to 30%. The clarification phase has been identified as the most important step in the PIPS to ensuring a successful project. This paper conducted a survey among construction professionals in Saudi Arabia, including 157 engineers, 33 consultants 9 owners, 5 vendors, 13 academics, and 28 architects, in order to develop the public procurement system in Saudi Arabia. The participants work in government sectors with an interest in the Saudi Arabian procurement system. The survey confirmed that professionals in the Saudi construction industry believe that the procurement system should be changed and that the inclusion of the clarification phase to the procurement system is a way to improve the procurement system.
The influence of homoeologous D(A) and D(B) substitutions on plant dry matter, nitrogen and phosphorus accumulation and utilization efficiency in hexaploid triticale young plants grown in hydroponics
Authors: Oracka Teresa , Rybka Zbigniew , Łapiński Bogusław
Published: May 2020

The accumulation and utilization efficiency of nitrogen and phosphorus were studied using hydroponic cultures of seedlings of the ‘Presto’ and ‘Rhino’ D(A) and D(B) substitution lines of hexaploid triticale. The results were significantly affected by homoeology group of chromosomes participating in a substitution, the A or B genome origin of replaced chromosome and genetic background of triticale cultivar. The substitutions 4D(4B) and 5D(5B) resulted in an increase of plant dry matter in relation to the non-substituted cultivars. The significant increase of N accumulation was found in 3D(3A) and 4D(4B) of ‘Rhino’, and 5D(5B) and 4D(4B) of ‘Presto’. The improvement of N utilization efficiency was recorded for 2D(2A) and 1D(1B) of ‘Presto’, and 5D(5B), 7D(7A) and 5D(5A) of ‘Rhino’. The P accumulation was distinctly improved in ‘Presto’ 5D(5B) substitution. The P utilization efficiency was improved in all substitutions containing 4D or 6D as well as in ‘Presto’ 2D(2B) and 5D(5B).
Adaptability of Different Sunflower Hybrids to the Conditions of Insufficient Moisturening
Authors: Yeremenko Oksana , Fedorchuk Mykhailo , Drobitko Antonina , Sharata Nataliya , Fedorchuk Valentina
Published: May 2020

Expansion of variety and sustainable production of quality oilseed crops both in the world on the whole and in Ukraine in particular, is actual. The main factors of this are: the urgent need for raw materials, changes in weather and climatic conditions, changes in the structure of phytocenoses, development and spread of specific diseases and pests, and adaptive ability of species and varieties, etc. This problem is especially crucial when cultivating crops under stressful conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine. In the cultivation of sunflower varieties and hybrids of modern plant breeding, we observe a pronounced reaction to changes in agricultural meteorological conditions of their cultivation. Our research was carried out for three years (2017-2019) in the Southern Steppe region of Ukraine, which has low rainfall. The methods of the analysis were field and mathematicalstatistical methods. We evaluated the levels of environmental plasticity in 23 sunflower hybrids. We used the Eberhard and Russel method (the plasticity and stability analysis) to fully evaluate new hybrids with regard to their adaptability to growing conditions and investigate the appropriate rate of response of genotypes to the growing technology. We have found that under the conditions of the Dry Steppe zone of Ukraine sunflower embodies its genetic potential by 45%. Based on the experimental data, we conducted the regression analysis resulting in a linear regression model that indicates the dependence of sunflower yield on agricultural meteorological indicators. The hydrothermal coefficient in 2017 was 0.75. Despite this, the sunflower plants formed the highest yield that year due to the sufficient minimum relative humidity of the air during flowering (BBCH 61-65) was 54.7%. Creating genotype shave an average value of plasticity of the yield (ranging from 0.83 to 1.19), namely: EU Arcadia SU, EU Genesis, NS-X-496, EU Generalis SL, EU Loris KLP, SI Bacardi KLP, SI Arizona. Hybrids of different intensity levels, that are genetically and biologically diverse, can be cultivated efficiently in different agricultural ecological growing zones.
Research on the Over-outsourcing in Aviation Manufacturing Industry— Case Analysis based on the Boeing 787
Authors: Li Rongshan , Lu Yu
Published: May 2020

In recent years, outsourcing has become a major trend with more and more companies contracting work out to 3rd parties. The aircraft giant—Boeing company，also regards outsourcing as an important way of its production process. In 2003, under the influence of Toyota production system(TPS),Boeing adopted a new manufacturing model to produce the airplane—Boeing 787 Dreamliner. It outsourced more than 70% of the development and production of its aircraft under a 3-Tier system .However, the excess outsourcing has caused lots of problems such as communication issues, lengthy delays and unexpected increased costs. Starting from the practice of Boeing 787 project's global supply chain strategy, this paper analyzes the reasons as well as problems faced by Boeing for outsourcing such a big project, and draw some lessons on how to strengthen the management from the failure of Boeing 787’s early outsourcing stage.
Managerial Decisions in Public Management and E-Governance: A Leadership Aspect
Authors: Haiduchenko Svitlana
Published: May 2020

The article examines the development of public management in the process of establishing e-democracy and e-governance in Ukraine, which will contribute to the achievement of key goals of sustainable development of the region in the 21st century, with a revolutionary breakthrough in human resources development. The main purpose of the study is to influence the formation of leadership qualities in the subjects and objects of innovative management in the context of public administration and e-democracy as a key communicative problem of e-government. The systematization of literary sources and approaches to solving this problem shows that the scientific discourse has not yet touched upon the sphere of e-government. The urgency of developing the human resources leadership potential is driven by the rapid progress of universal globalization, which is based primarily on marketing and innovation management in public administration. The logical sequence of the research involves the analysis of the practical achievements of the progressive countries of the world in the field of e-governance and the study of the innovative role of managers in public administration; identifying the benefits of e-democracy; generalization of the sociology of leadership in the context of information society formation and competence of public administration managers; research of elite component of public management and definition of strategic guidelines of the state policy on formation of the information society in Ukraine. The methodological basis of this research is the concepts of marketing and innovation management in public administration, e-democracy, the information society; known theories of sociology of leadership. The subject of the study is Ukrainian public management in the conditions of formation of e-government in accordance with the standards of the European Union, the course for membership in which is enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine. Accordingly, the author's vision of strategic approaches to managing organizational changes in management structures related to the implementation of modern information and communication technologies of e-governance, strategic directions of the state personnel policy for the development of leadership potential as a key factor in the success of not only managers of all management is presented. of spheres and levels, but also of civil society as a whole, as well as exploration of the further development of the theory of sociology of leadership in the context of the transformation of industrial society into information (post-industrial). The research confirms and theoretically proves that human resource development is key in innovation processes. The pragmatic results of this study should contribute to the intensification of the introduction of e-democracy and e-governance in the field of public administration, thanks to the development of leadership potential of all participants in this process, even in the architectural conditions of modern Ukraine.
Directions for Improving Marketing Strategy
Authors: Fasolko Tetiana , Semyanchuk Petro
Published: May 2020

Marketing is the current, tactical and strategic actions of an enterprise in the field of commodity production and organizational and marketing components of the activity of an economic entity in order to study and meet the needs of consumers, retain existing ones and enter new markets. Marketing activities are based on such sequential causes and effects as: need, shortage, want, demand, price, product, supply. These seven core categories underpin the development of current, tactical and strategic marketing goals and activities by the business entity. Each business in its activities should rely on market research by direct consumer surveys, study and analysis of the structural dynamics of its sales for short and long periods, observing the product and marketing policies of competitors. Correct and complete information gives greater opportunities for successful marketing and management. An important aspect in achieving marketing goals and objectives should be the ability to combine collaboration between all business units. Proper and professional organization, coordination, motivation and control are the key to avoiding conflicts within the team, improving productivity, developing effective and realistic product and marketing plans for the short, medium and long term. Marketing strategy is an important and integral component of the business entity's activity, guided by long-term goals and plans, aimed at ensuring the continuous creation of tangible and intangible benefits with elements of periodic updating and rotation in order to maximize the needs of existing and potential customers. The article explains the basic aspects of the essence of marketing under market conditions. We propose our own approach to interpreting the concepts of «marketing» and «marketing strategy». Features of management of marketing activity at the enterprise are revealed. Step-by-step approaches to the concept of enterprise marketing management are detailed. The essence and characterization of types of marketing strategy of the enterprise are substantiated. The advantages of improving the quality of products in the context of improving economic performance and strengthening the level of competitiveness of the enterprise are outlined. Ways to improve the marketing strategy are added, which together with the existing ones can become the basis for defining the goals, principles, tools of marketing and marketing policy of the business entity.
Study of Influence of Social-Economic Development of Territory on the Quality of Service for Population on Municipal Waste Collection and Disposal
Authors: Khandogina Olga , Mushchynska Natalia
Published: May 2020

The problem of coverage of the population by services of waste removal in the cross section of regions and the connection of this indicator with economic and social aspects of human activity has been considered. The regions are compared, the dynamics of changes of the index by years is analyzed. The dependence of coverage of services on the number of employees in the field of waste management and on the level of financing of the sphere of waste management is analyzed. These figures are found to vary significantly and there is no correlation between the number of employees or the amount of waste management system financing and the increase in the level of service provision in the region. The reasons, of the imperfections of the household waste system collection and removal are identified. The importance of correctly determining the level of waste collection services coverage for the proper waste collection subsystem organization is characterized. The study of correlation between indices of human development in the countries of the world and the index of coverage of the population by services for removal of household waste is conducted. It is found that there is a direct correlation between the indicators for individual countries. Based on the obtained model, the validity of the indicator for the regions of Ukraine is analyzed. It is determined that the values of the population coverage of waste collection for the regions do not fit into the model obtained. Assumptions have been made about the inaccuracy of public data on waste collection services in the regions of Ukraine. Waste management system in the regions of Ukraine, in particular with regard to waste collection, is currently characterized by the imbalance of development and insufficient accuracy of the indicators, and needs concerted action and measures to optimize it to ensure proper collection of municipal waste at the regional level, as well as to create an effective information and analytical system to monitor the state of the household waste management system. It is concluded that the improvement of the waste collection system should be one of the highest priorities at the local level to reduce the risk of negative impact on human life and health, the environment, etc.
The Method of Statistical Dependencies of Equations: Application Criteria and Main Functions
Authors: Kulynych Omelian , Kulynych Roman
Published: May 2020

The objective assessment of the state and development of socio-economic phenomena and the processes can only be ensured by the use of properly selected statistical and mathematical methods. These methods cease to be a matter of interest in practice when there is no certainty as to how much they can be applied to specific tasks. In the context of significant advances in technology for the collection and processing of statistics, the skilled use of statistical and mathematical methods is significantly hampered by a lack of knowledge of methods and their ability to evaluate information.
The article highlights the criteria for choosing the best equation of dependencies as a means of statistical analysis of the influence of factors on the results of socio-economic development of the national economy as a whole, including individual types or forms of economic activity. It has been shown that the statistical dependency method can be used to solve the tasks set out in the article.
The method of statistical dependence equations is a statistical method of analyzing the causal relationships of economic phenomena and processes. Unlike the mathematical method of correlation and regression analysis, which is based on linear algebra, the application of the method of statistical equations of dependencies is based on the calculation of the coefficients of comparison, which are determined by the ratio of the individual values of the eponymous sign to its minimum or maximum level. With increasing values of the sign, the coefficients of comparison are calculated from the minimum level, and at decrease — from the maximum.
The comparison coefficients show the degree of change (increase or decrease) of the magnitude of the trait to the accepted comparison base. The parameter of the equation of dependence is calculated on the basis of the coefficients of comparison of the resultant and factor trait. Unlike the coefficients of elasticity known in statistics, the parameters of the equation of dependence, which are determined by the method of deviations, allow to take into account not only the influence on the effective attribute of one factor, but also the cumulative effect of many factors.
Hubungan antara Minat Belajar dengan Hasil Belajar Matematika pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 04 Sila
Authors: Suciyati  , Mariamah
Published: May 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) minat belajar matematika siswa kelas V SD Negeri 04 Sila. (2) hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SD Negeri 04 Sila. (3) hubungan antara minat belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SD Negeri 04 Sila. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif-korelatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD Negeri 04 Sila yang berjumlah 20 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dari penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh artinya semua anggota populasi sebagai sampel yakni berjumlah 20 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini berupa angket minat belajar matematika dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan data dan analisis data adalah statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah sebagai berikut untuk minat belajar dan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SD berdasarkan perhitungan bahwa minat belajar dan hasil belajar matematika berada pada kategori sedang dengan persentase 55% untuk minat dan 45% untuk hasil belajar. hasil pengujian hipotesis,minat belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika menunjukan hubungan dengan nilai rhitung 0,584 > rtabel 0,444 dengan taraf signifikan 5% dan thitung 3,019 > ttabel 1,734 dengan taraf signifika α = 0,05 maka Hi diterima dan Ho ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara minat belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 04 Sila.
Pengaruh Terapi Bekam Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Pasien Hiperkolesterolemia Di Thibbun Nabawi Centre RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru Tahun 2019
Authors: Isnaniar  , Norlita Wiwik , Wiradinata Dikki Irma
Published: May 2020

One of the treatment that is recommended by the Prophet Muhammad is to bekam . The research is aimed to effect of therapy of cupping to the levels of cholesterol  hypercholesterolemia in Tibbun Nabawi Center RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru with the design of the study . non- experimental cross sectional descriptive study, design This is a design study that the observations made are simultaneously at a time ( all the time). Samples of research this is 53 the respondents were drawn based on the criteria of inclusion using techniques nonprobality sampling the types of purposive sampling. Tools measure that is used is the data of patients whobruise in the year 2018. The analysis that is used is the analysis of univariate to determine the distribution of frequencies and bivariate using test Wilcoxon . Results of the study show from 53 people respondents who experienced hypercholesterolemia . as many as 14 people experienced adecrease. The results of the test statistic obtained results are significant with p value (0.000 ) < α (0.05),so it can be concluded that the cupping effect to decrease the levels of cholesterol in the blood in patients with hypercholesterolemia . It is expected that the community could use the therapy of cupping to overcome the diseasehypercholesterolemia . And can be concluded that the therapy cupping effect to decrease the levels of cholesterol in the blood in patients with hypercholesterolemia in Tibbun Nabawi Center.