bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РАЗВИТИЕ ПРОЕКТНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ У МАГИСТРАНТОВ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПОДГОТОВКИ «СОЦИАЛЬНО-КУЛЬТУРНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ» (НА ПРИМЕРЕ АЛТАЙСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ИНСТИТУТА КУЛЬТУРЫ (БАРНАУЛ, РОССИЯ))
Authors:   Алтайский государственный институт культуры, Ивонина Яна
Published: December 2021

Представлена обзорная характеристика процесса формирования приемлемого уровня проектной культуры у магистрантов направления подготовки «Социально-культурная деятельность», обобщён многолетний авторский опыт преподавания соответствующих учебных дисциплин обучающимся Алтайского государственного института культуры (Барнаул, Россия). Проанализирована специфика проектного обучения в современных образовательных организациях высшего образования творческой направленности. Представлена авторская версия интерпретации содержания понятия «проектная культура», относящихся к категории междисциплинарных терминов. Проанализирован состав факторов, определяющих уровень проектной культуры субъекта социально-культурного проектирования. Представлены основные результаты диагностики уровня сформированности проектных компетенций магистрантов.
ИЗ ОПЫТА ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ЦИФРОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС ТВОРЧЕСКОГО ВУЗА
Authors:   Алтайский государственный институт культуры, Ильин Роман
Published: December 2021

Охарактеризована эволюция методологических и методических подходов к массовому внедрению цифровых технологий в различные сферы жизни и производства, сложившихся в отечественной науке и философии с конца 1980-х до начала 1990-х гг. Со ссылкой на Стратегию государственной культурной политики на период до 2030 г. (2016 г.) автор аргументирует необходимость обращения к передовым информационно-телекоммуникационным технологиям для решения тактических и перспективных социокультурных задач, стоящих перед российским государством. Изложен авторский взгляд на потребность в концептуальной модернизации традиционных форм организации педагогического процесса в отечественных образовательных учреждениях высшего образования за счёт применения компьютерных технологий. Представлены предварительные теоретические и эмпирические данные о результатах реализации инновационного образовательного проекта «Арт-nеt», реализуемого в Алтайском государственном институте культуры (Барнаул, Россия) с 2020 года
Ensaio sobre os Costumes do Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Cezimbra Jacques João
Published: December 2021

Ensaio sobre os costumes do Rio Grande do Sul é uma obra publicada em 1883, primeiro livro escrito e publicado por um santa-mariense, e que está incluída entre as obras pioneiras no retrato do Rio Grande.
Pensamento Acessível – Cena Aberta – O que tenho a ver com isso?
Authors: Berselli Marcia , Magno Mariane
Published: December 2021

Esta obra traz à baila uma discussão transversal de suma importância, que coloca em cena a temática da acessibilidade de modo sério e responsável. É evidente o cotejamento com a perspectiva do pensamento acessível, tensionada com o campo das artes cênicas e suas interfaces, em especial educação, cinema, arquitetura e dança.
Memória, corpo e cidade: Voguing como resistência pós-moderna
Authors: Gusmão Roney
Published: December 2021

É inspirado na recente notoriedade do voguing, que o autor pontua a criação de cenas de dissenso como posicionamento político oportuno nas metrópoles pós-modernas. Neste contexto, voguers nos ensinam que o corpo, a memória e as cidades contêm a matéria-prima da alteridade, antagonizando convenções de gênero. Nesta obra, o autor percorre o campo da memória social, chama o corpo à cena investigativa, problematiza a espacialização das relações de poder no espaço urbano e, a partir disso, convida-nos a refletir sobre desafios hoje postos às multidões queer.
Manual de Dissertações e Teses da UFSM - MDT
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Santa Maria,   Pró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa,   Bibliotecas da UFSM,   Editora UFSM
Published: December 2021

O Manual de Dissertações e Teses da UFSM tem como objetivo orientar e definir a forma de apresentação de trabalhos científicos da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), abrangendo os elementos gráficos de organização e redação de dissertações e teses.
10 Anos de Ações Afirmativas na UFSM
Authors: Aguiar Melo Ana Lúcia , de Moura Filho José Luiz
Published: December 2021

Após dez anos da adoção de cotas na UFSM, por meio da Resolução 011/07, que criou, também, o AFIRME, seus dois últimos Coordenadores entenderam que era necessário dar voz não só àqueles servidores que consideraram importante, em sua trajetória profissional, o contato com Ações Afirmativas mas, também àqueles alunos – de graduação ou Pós-Graduação – que de alguma forma as experimentaram, seja como cotistas, seja como objeto de pesquisa. Assim, a obra coletiva pretende registrar, sob a forma de Relatos de Experiências, muitas das dúvidas, angústias e anseios, que sujeitos dessa história vivenciaram em dado momento de sua trajetória acadêmica, que consideram, certamente, significativo em sua formação.
The yield and feed capacity of alfalfa varieties in the conditions of the West Kazakhstan region
Authors: Nurgaliev Akylbek , Dzhaparov Rashit , Nurgalieva Gul'baram , Akkereeva El'mira
Published: December 2021

Abstract. The purpose of the research is to conduct the comparative assessment of variable alfalfa varieties and to identify the most productive and adapted varieties to the conditions of the region with a view to their further zoning. The results of research on the study of alfalfa varieties – Karabalykskaya 18, Rambler, Ural’skaya sinyaya, Semirechenskaya mestnaya, Krasnovodopadskaya 8 are presented in this article. Data of the seed germination and plant preservation by years of life, yield and forage capacity of crops are given. Methods: field and calculation (to determine the feed capacity). Results. In the 2011 crops, according to the field germination, the variety of Karabalykskaya 18 (45.8 %) and Semirechenskaya mestnaya (42.8 %) were distinguished. According to 4-year data, the highest percentage of preservation in the variety of Karabalykskaya 18 (14.2 %) and Ural’skaya sinyaya (13.9 %). And the smallest number of preserved plants was noted in the alfalfa variety of Krasnovodopadskaya 8, it is amounted to 10.4 %. The crops produced more mass shoots in next year, due to somewhat high rates of spring precipitation and air temperature. And in terms of the percentage of preservation, the 2012 crops surpassed the previous ones. Thus, in the variety of Karabalykskaya 18 and Rambler, this indicator was equal to 15.1 % and 13.7 %, and in the zoned variety Ural’skaya sinyaya, 15.7 % of the herbage was preserved. The data of green mass yield determination and hay shows that three of the four varieties evaluated were exceed to the standard variety from 1.6 to 8.5 per 1 ha for the collection of green mass and from 0.2 to 2.4 c/ha for the hay harvest. In terms of feed capacity, the highest indicators are in the Karabalykskaya variety 18, and the lowest – in Krasnovodopadskaya 8. So, at the 5th year of life (sowing 2011), 48 cattles can be fed on 10 ha of crops of the first variety for a month, and the second – 41. On the grass stands of the zoned Ural’skaya sinyaya variety, the content of 43 cattles are permissible.
Reaction of spring soft wheat to drought in the forest-steppe of the Trans-Urals
Authors: Mal'ceva Lidiya , Bannikova Natal'ya , Filippova Elena
Published: December 2021

Abstract. The purpose of the research is the reaction of spring soft wheat varieties to dry phenomena during the growing season in the forest-steppe zone of the Trans-Urals. Methods. The material was 24 varieties of various biotypes for maturation from the nursery of the competitive variety testing of the Kurgan Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences. Results. The negative effect of the drought reduced the yield in the experiments by 11.9 c/ha, the weight of 1000 grains by 5.7 g, and the nature by 19.7 g/l. The influence of grain size on the yield both in favorable years and in years of drought was noted (r = 0.63…0.98). In arid conditions, vitreous is correlated with yield, 1000 grain weight, in kind, to a lesser extent with gluten content, bread volume, and “flour strength”. The lack of moisture during the grain filling period increased the gluten content by 3.4 %, the quality by 15.1 e. p. IDC, the flour strength by 102.7 e. a., the volume of bread by 106 g/l. In favorable years, the weight of 1000 grains and the vitreous content of the grain correlate with gluten (r = 0.44; r = 0.24–0.84). Indicators of productivity and physical properties of grain increase when sowing at the optimal time, with a certain decrease in the gluten content (by 1.2 %), flour strength (by 5.3 e. a.), bread volume (by 73.2 e. p.). In the early sowing period, moisture deficiency reduces the indicators for all varieties Under these conditions, early-maturing varieties form a larger grain both when sowing at an early time (29.0 g) and when sowing at the optimal (31.3 g). In a drought, the role of the variety is especially high. High drought resistance was shown by the Zauralochka variety of the Kurgan Research Institute of Agriculture, which successfully passed the test in the dry years (2012, 2020) in the GSI system and in the environmental test (KASIB). The yield of the drought-resistant variety Zauralochka on average for the HSU was 20.2 c/ha, exceeding the standard Hercules by 2.2 c/ha. Scientific novelty. The features of the influence of dry phenomena on the yield and the main indicators of the quality of varieties are revealed, the correlation between them is determined. According to drought resistance, a variety of spring soft wheat Zauralochka was selected.
DIVULGAÇÃO DA CIÊNCIA E CONSERVAÇÃO DOS RECIFES DE CORAL DA PARAÍBA, ATLÂNTICO SUL OCIDENTAL
Authors: Eloy Christinne Costa , França Henrique E. C. , Massei Karina
Published: December 2021

A saúde do oceano reflete diretamente o bem-estar da humanidade. As mudanças globais protagonizadas pelo aumento da população humana já atingem todos os sistemas naturais, colocando em risco o suporte biológico do planeta e impactando sobremaneira os ecossistemas marinhos. Para atender à agenda 2030 e ampliar a cooperação internacional em torno do ODS 14 – conservar e usar de forma sustentável os oceanos-, foi declarada pelas Nações Unidas a Década da Ciência Oceânica (2021-2030). Fazendo um recorte para o Atlântico Sul Ocidental, um dos ecossistemas marinhos mais ameaçados são os recifes de coral do nordeste brasileiro. Caracterizados por pequeno número de espécies, mas forte endemismo, são fundamentais para o equilíbrio ecológico e econômico da região. As piscinas naturais que se formam nos recifes costeiros são intensamente exploradas pela visitação turística e, apesar de contar com duas Unidades de Conservação marinhas protegidas por lei, problemas de gestão e fiscalização ameaçam a conservação da biodiversidade, além da falta de informações sobre sua importância e vulnerabilidade. Com o objetivo de investigar o processo de comunicação da ciência para o público em geral, foi realizado um levantamento de textos de divulgação relacionados ao tema no período de 2018 a 2020 – a partir da plataforma Google Notícias -, para identificar quantos e quais deles abordavam questões relacionadas aos recifes de coral da Paraíba, além da percepção da presença de especialistas dando voz a esses conteúdos. Os resultados apontam para a incidência quase nula da divulgação a respeito desses ambientes, à medida em que esse ecossistema tem enfrentado processo de degradação praticamente desconhecido da sociedade em geral, o que pode refletir nas condutas inadequadas encontradas em alguns visitantes. Fica um alerta para a necessidade de ampliar a divulgação das investigações desenvolvidas pelos institutos de pesquisa e universidades sobre os ecossistemas de recifes de coral da região, somando esforços ao Plano de Comunicação e Engajamento construído para a Década do Oceano. A divulgação da ciência é, sem dúvida, uma ferramenta essencial para o envolvimento da sociedade em prol de um oceano saudável.
INTERNAL ANATOMY OF THE OLIVE TURTLE (Lepidochelys olivacea)
Authors: Furtado Gil Dutra , Silva Rute Cavalcante , Oliveira Patricia Aguiar , Christoffersen Martin Lindsey
Published: December 2021

In this article, the internal organs of an olive sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) were described. The autopsy was based on a methodological guide of “Virchow”. The Cardiorespiratory, Digestive, Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas, Spleen, Genito-Urinary System, and Endocrine System systems were observed. This description of the internal organs aimed to provide practice in anatomical identification and to provide didactic information for the students of the course in veterinary medicine.
Historical and cultural conditionality of the development of musical memory of pianists
Authors: Makarova Natalia
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is related to the search for new means and methods of developing the musical memory of the pianist-performer. So far, this problem has not been thoroughly covered and developed. The methodology is to apply the method of information analysis. This methodological approach allows you to better understand the importance of professional musical memory in the life of a musician in order to find ways to overcome the fear of forgetting the lyrics before going on stage. The scientific novelty of the work is to expand the understanding of the work of musical memory, especially the work of the brain with new information. Analysis and understanding of this problem allow the performer to feel freer on stage and choose the most effective ways to work on musical works in preparation for the concert. Conclusions. Understanding the principles of professional musical memory provides new opportunities for the realization of a musician in professional activities, increases self-esteem, self-confidence.
Key words: musical memory, general musical memory, professional musical memory, figurative musical memory, emotional musical memory, concert activity, pianist-performer.
Spread of contemporary dance in Ukraine
Authors: Fedotova Natalia
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to discover the peculiarities of the spread of contemporary dance in Ukraine. Methodology. The research was carried out using historical-chronological and biographical methods, as well as the method of stylistic analysis. Scientific novelty. For the first time, information about contemporary dance in Ukraine has been systematized and the features of its distribution have been identified. Conclusions. Contemporary dance is today recognized all over the world as a research tool for understanding a person and expanding his consciousness, which performs not only recreational, relaxation, communicative, and other functions, but is also used to solve human problems at the physical and mental levels, as well as to form cultural values. Having originated in Europe and America, the contemporary dance spread in Ukraine, gaining significant popularity in recent years. Among the specialist choreographers who contributed to its popularization in Ukraine from the end of the twentieth century. until now – M. Lymar, O. Budnytska, L. Venedyktova, L. Mova, R. Baranov, Kh. Shyshkarova, A. Ovchinnikov, A. Safonov, O. Ruban. In Ukraine, dance companies Buchok ART Family, Total Dance Group, N'Era Dance Company and others have been created, engaged in research contemporary dance, which demonstrate performances on small stages in different cities of Ukraine and at international contemporary dance festivals. Contemporary dance festivals "Zelyonka Fest", "Dance Space" and others, held in Ukraine, also contribute to the popularization of contemporary dance. The dissemination of information about contemporary dance occurs through platforms, laboratories, residences under the guidance of Western specialists, as well as thanks to domestic choreographers who attend master classes, seminars, lectures, intensives, etc. such specialists in Ukraine and abroad, and in turn pass on experience to students.
Key words: contemporary dance, Ukrainian culture, modern culture, choreograph, modern dance.
The influence of Ukrainian embroidery on the fashion of the 60s of the twentieth century
Authors: Varyvonchyk Anastasia
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to highlight a little-studied problem in domestic science, which is associated with the production of fashionable clothing and the use of traditional Ukrainian embroidery in the 60s of the twentieth century. The methodology is based on the principles of historical, art history, culturological analysis, and methods of systematization of factual material and typological analysis. The personal contribution of fashion designers in the rise of artistic embroidery in the 60s of the twentieth century is revealed. The scientific novelty lies in the disclosure of historical sources, artifacts that testify to the presence of ornamental embroidered elements in the decoration of Ukrainian women's clothing of this period. The production of clothes with embroidery on the territory of Ukraine is connected with shops, artel, and industrial productions. The state of Ukrainian embroidery with the use of modern fashion trends in the clothing of the 60s of the twentieth century is analyzed. Conclusions. Having conducted a study of fashion trends in Ukrainian clothing of the 60s of the twentieth century. and summarizing the art of its production, we can note the following: the production of compositionally completed collections of contemporary clothing, developed through the efforts of creative associations of fashion houses, light, and local industry, taking into account national Ukrainian traditions, took place to meet the demand of growing population and its cultural education. The implementation and realization of exquisite masterful, thematic ideas coordinated and directed the activities of the garment, textile, and knitwear industries. The national costume and its stylized elements with traditional motifs of Ukrainian embroidery attracted special and great attention to the fashion of the past times of the XX century.
Key words: embroidery, clothes, technology, industry, fashion designers.
Furniture design development trends late XX – beginning XXI century
Authors: Strilets Valeriy , Lampeka Mykola , Khizhinsky Vladimir
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to identify general trends in the development of furniture design at the end of the 20th beginning – XXI century, to determine and form an objective complex scientific view, of the development of the design of the subject environment of this period. The methodology consists in the application of theoretical and empirical methods: comparative historical and objective-aspect analysis made it possible to determine the specifics of innovations in order to identify trends in the development of furniture design in the specified period; the problem-target method came in handy in the study and analysis of literary materials. Scientific novelty. In the study, for the first time, a comprehensive definition of the main signs of the formation and identification of the formulated main trends in the development of furniture design and the formation of the internal subject environment of the late XX beginning was applied XXI century. Conclusions. The results obtained allow us to identify the characteristic features of the form of creating furniture for interiors of the specified period, contribute to the establishment of an objective view of the historical development of this process, the growth of its scientific and theoretical significance in the conditions of the current industrial production in Ukraine. The theoretical aspects of the research can be further used in writing scientific papers on this topic, developing lecture courses on the history of furniture and interior design, creating special courses and special seminars for students of higher educational institutions, textbooks, manuals, and other educational and methodological literature.
Key words: design, furniture, internal environment, trends in shaping, the end of the XX – beginning of the XXI century.
To the Issue Concerning a Byzantine Iconostasis in the Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra, the 19th – Beginning of the 20th Centuries
Authors: Bardik Maryna
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to discover the issue of creating the Byzantine iconostasis in the artistic decoration of the Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra in the 19th – early 20th centuries a case study of the Great Pechersk Church (the Dormition Cathedral). The methodology is based on complex using historical and cultural analysis, and art study analysis. Scientific novelty. Milestones of creating the Byzantine style iconostasis in the Dormition Cathedral during the 19th – Early 20th centuries have been discovered. The cultural and artistic basis for implementing the idea of Byzantine iconostasis in 1845–1847, 1890–1900s has been revealed according to the text and visual records introduced into scientific circulation. The dominant role of the main iconostasis for the image of side-altars’ new iconostasis has been determined. The conservatism of religious personages who wanted to preserve the features of the previous iconostasis (height, number of tiers, the old icons, etc.) has been proved. It is determined that the sacred value of some icons was more important as a stylistic priority and it barely led to the replacement of the material of the iconostasis (silver instead of marble that traditional for Byzantine iconostases). Published photos of the Big iconostasis and the approved draft of the main iconostasis with the author of autographs (photos from the collection of the National Reserve “Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra”). It has been found out distinguished Ukrainian art historian H. Pavlutskyi in one of them. The autonomy of the iconostases style of the mural paintings style in the Great Pechersk Church decoration has been proved. Conclusions. The attempt to realize the idea of the Byzantine iconostasis in the Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra’s Great Church in 1845–1847 created a precedent of the inconsistency of the artistic style of iconostasis and mural painting. The Byzantine style iconostasis hypothetically could exist in the spacious Baroque plastic art. Conversely, the complex of Baroque iconostases existed independently of the wall form performed in accordance with the Byzantine tradition at the turn of the 19th and the 20th century. The polemic pointed around the main iconostasis, a new іmage of other iconostases designed in a complex with it. The baroque tradition was implemented in the new iconostasis projects. The monks perceived a change in mural paintings but they considered some icons by sacral constants in the Great Church. The Big iconostasis without upper tiers with the Byzantine cross was the victory of the Baroque tradition. The preservation of Baroque iconostases was a testimony of their stylistic autonomy from the mural painting decorated in Byzantine style.
Key words: sacral culture, Orthodoxy, Byzantine art, Baroque art, iconostasis, sacral mural painting, KyivPechersk Lavra, Dormition Cathedral.
Symbiosis of art studies and business
Authors: Tarasenko Yuliya
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is devoted to the characterization of the interaction and intersection of art practices and business, the analysis of artistic activities in existing business structures, and the expansion of tools for building a new paradigm in the system of "art-business". The methodology is based on structural-functional and system analysis, statistical method, which consists in finding and studying new knowledge, interdisciplinary approach, which involves the study of issues in the interaction of art practices and existing business systems. The scientific novelty of the work is that for the first time a practical study was conducted on the impact of art practices on the business structure and analyzed the artistic properties that can form new economic and artistic values and interests.  Conclusions. The issue of interaction between art and business is quite new and is just beginning to develop. However, the existing stereotypes that art and business are mutually exclusive positions have already begun to shift and outline new spaces for their interaction. Art in modern society is trying to return to a secularized space because it has properties that are able to strengthen and transform the modern business system, which in global consequences may be reflected in improving the economic condition of Ukraine. Also, a deep and meaningful look at art practices once again convinces the effectiveness not only in the aesthetic and artistic context but also reveals its pragmatic and applied potential in business.
Key words: art history practices, interaction, business systems, symbiosis, corporate culture.
Periodization of the spread of polyphonic music and the introduction of linear notation in Ukraine
Authors: Рidhorbunskyi Mykola
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to determine the influence of Reformation currents on Ukrainian musical culture and to develop the periodization of the spread of polyphonic music. The methodology includes a systematic analysis, which made it possible to analyze and investigate the impact of Reformation trends on the spread of polyphonic music. To outline the temporal and quantitative characteristics of the analyzed material, statistical and chronological methods were used, which contributed to the definition of gradual and consistent innovations in Ukrainian musical culture. The scientific novelty is the development of periodization of the spread of polyphonic music and the introduction of linear notation in Ukraine. Conclusions. In the process of studying the influence of Reformation currents and the activities of Catholic educational institutions, the origins of polyphonic music were identified. The periodization of the distribution of polyphonic music in Ukraine has been developed. It was established that the first wealthy musicians were the Ukrainian wealthy gentry.
Creative activity of Crimean Tatar composers of the XX century: musical and ethnological dimensions
Authors: Mustafayev Femiy
Published: December 2021

Purpose of Research. The purpose of the research is to analyze the creative activity of Crimean Tatar composers of the XX century: A. Refatov, J. Sherfedinov, I. Bakhshish. Methodology. The research methodology is based on the use of historical and musicological, comparative, chronological, systematic methods, which have allowed to show the creative components of the composers. Scientific Novelty. The scientific novelties are the attempts to comprehensively highlight and study various aspects of the activities of artists as musicians, composers, conductors, teachers, ethnographers, public figures; to supplement, clarify and systematize the biographical data of artists; to study and highlight their significant achievements; to determine the contribution of composers to the development of Crimean Tatar music. Conclusions. The activities of A. Refatov, J. Sherfedinov, I. Bakhshish are the foundations for the formation of Crimean Tatar professional classical music. They worked in various genres such as opera, overture, suite, symphony, music for performances, chamber and instrumental, vocal and choral music, etc. Their activities are based on the national and cultural traditions of the Crimean Tatars. The musicians paid special attention to collecting, studying, processing and publishing folk songs. An important component of the artists' activities were theoretical works on the history and theory of folk music. Creative achievements, teaching activities, active musical and public position contributed to the revival as well as to the dynamic development of the Crimean Tatar musical culture.
ROMANCE IN CHINESE MUSIC OF THE OPEN PERIOD: FROM ROMANCE TO KUNSTLIED AND ARTISTIC SONG
Authors: Dongxuan Wu
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to identify ways to form and develop the national Chinese art song "period of openness". The article reveals the ideas of the origin of the national romantic musical and poetic genre, features of the German Kunstlied, Chinese romance in the "period of openness" (from Romance to Kunstlied and artistic song). The interaction of traditional Chinese and Western European music systems, in which pentatonics are organically combined with classical-romantic harmony and uniform accentuation, is studied. The research methodology involves the application of a systematic approach, as well as methods of analytical, comparative, art, using which on the examples of Chinese art song "openness period" (composers Luo Zhongzhong, Li Inha, Lu Tsai-i) analyzes the process of assimilation of national traditions in chamber and vocal creativity of Chinese composers, which found expression in the accentuation of articulatory and phonetic features of the pronunciation of the verbal text, the folk throat manner of singing, the interpretation of the voice as a color paint. The regional specificity of Chinese romance is considered on the example of the songs "Returning to Mount Qingshan" by Zhang Lizhong, "You will like it" by Shi Xin. The scientific novelty of the work is to identify transformational changes in Chinese music of the twentieth century. based on the peculiarities of the refraction of European new compositional techniques (dodecaphony, serialism), which is reflected in the romances of Chinese composers "New Wave" or "national Chinese musical avant-garde" (Luo Zhongzhong, Chen Mingzhu, Zhu Jianyer). Conclusions. The study found that the "period of openness" for China was a time of reform and change in all spheres of life, including the art of music. The basis for the creation of a national romantic musical and poetic genre was the German Kunstlied, whose principles were in tune with the aesthetic foundations of classical Chinese art. Changes in creative concepts in Chinese music based on musicians' awareness of the possibility of a subjective approach to art. Their figurative and semantic kinship became the key to the formation and approval of the national-genre foundations of Chinese artistic song. The ways of spreading and popularizing Chinese art song in the context of the idea of ​​the festival-competition movement are also determined.
Distal sacrectomy for recurrent rectal cancer
Authors: Kernychnyi V.V. , Li B.E.
Published: December 2021

Summary. Surgical treatment of recurrent rectal tumors is a challenge for cancer surgeons. Due to the high risk of intraoperative and postoperative complications, such tumors are often considered inoperable. We present a clinical case of 56-years-old male patient with local recurrence and pathological fracture of the sacrum at S5 level to whom en-bloc distal sacrectomy was performed. Such surgical technique for recurrence of rectal cancer provides significant improvement in local and general condition and creates a favorable prognosis for the patient’s survival, which is demonstrated by the described clinical case.
Peculiarities of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in endometrial carcinomas
Authors: Nesina I.
Published: December 2021

Summary. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition is an important component of tumor progression, due to which the cells of malignant neoplasms acquire invasive and migratory properties. Analysis of the literature and our own data show that the activation of proteins involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition crucially affects the progression of endometrioid carcinoma of the endometrium and the significant variability of their expression could determine the clinical and morphological heterogeneity of this cancer. The most aggressive endometrioid carcinomas of the endometrium are characterized by a hybrid epithelial-mesenchymal phenotype, which is often associated with a collective type of invasion of endometrial tumor cells into the myometrium.
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes as easily accessible prognostic tool in adenocarcinoma of the colon
Authors: Zakhartseva L. , Shkurupii B.
Published: December 2021

Summary. Aim: To determine the prognostic value of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in colon adenocarcinomas. Materials and Methods: The study was performed on 180 paraffin blocks of operation material from patients diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the colon, treated at the Kyiv City Oncology Center in 2013–2018. TILs were counted on histological slides stained with hematoxylin-eosin. By TILs count percentage in tumor slides, the samples were divided into three groups: 0–9% TILs (n = 65); 10–39% TILs (n = 79); and > 40% TILs (n = 36). Results: Kaplan — Meyer estimate showed that the difference in overall survival between groups was significant (p = 0.001). Multivariate Cox’s proportional hazard regression model analysis evidenced on significantly better overall survival rates in groups with moderate TILs percentage (hazard ratio 0.54, 95% CI 0.30–0.97, p = 0.042) and high TILs percentage (hazard ratio 0.36, 95% CI 0.13–0.99, p = 0.049), respectively, as compared with low TILs percentage group. Conclusion: TILs content can be considered as an independent prognostic factor for colon adenocarcinoma and used as an additional tool in routine practice of pathologists.
Ukrainian prospective study in patients with T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas
Authors: Kriachok I. , Shudrak N. , Tytorenko I. , Stepanishyna Ya. , Martynchik A. , Aleksik O. , Novosad O. , Kadnikova T. , Pastushenko Ya. , Kyschevoy E. , Shokun N.
Published: December 2021

Summary. Background: T-cell lymphoma (TCL) is a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative diseases that account for 10–15% of all non-Hodgkin lymphomas. The aim of the study was to analyze the incidence of TCL in Ukraine, distribution according to subtypes and to assess the results of treatment of patients with TCL depending on lymphoma subtype and clinical-and-laboratory risk factors. Patients and Methods: Data from 70 patients with TCL were analyzed from February 2018 to May 2021. T-cell lymphoid neoplasms were diagnosed according to the 2016 WHO classification. The patients were divided into 4 groups: 1st (A) — leukemic forms (n = 13) (received SMILE or HyperCVAD +/- auto/alloSCT); 2nd (B) — nodal T-cell lymphomas (n = 43) (CHOP-like regimens); 3rd (C) — cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (n = 9) (PUVA therapy, interferon, and methotrexate); 4th (D) — extranodal T-cell lymphomas (n = 5) (CHOP-like regimens). The response was determined according to the Lugano 2014 criteria. Results: According to the study results, 5–6% of all non-Hodgkin lymphoma registered in Ukraine in 2018–2020 were T-cell lymphomas. The most common subtype was peripheral TCL (61%). In the studied groups of TCL patients, the overall response rate was 50% (n = 35). 2-years event-free survival rate was 62.27%. 2-years overall survival rate was 65.76%. 18-month progression-free and overall survival in group B was higher versus groups A, C and D. The factors of unfavorable prognosis were bone marrow involvement and the expression of Ki67 > 65% (p = 0.03 and p = 0.006, respectively). Conclusions: Histologic subtype of T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma influence the treatment outcome. The best overall response rate, overall survival rate, progression-free survival were in group of patients with nodal T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas, the worst — in patients from leukemic group. Poor prognostic factors are bone marrow involvement, and Ki-67 expression > 65%.
Kontribusi Kunjungan Rumah terhadap Kesulitan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Solihatun Solihatun , Stevani Hayu , Folastri Sisca
Published: December 2021

Home visits are carried out to recognise family conditions related to problems faced by children, such as learning difficulties during the Covid-19 pandemic, students lack of concentration, do not understand the course material, and indifference in learning. The purpose of this study is to describe home visits, learning difficulties and to determine the contribution of home visits to students' learning difficulties. The research design in this study is quantitative with a simple regression analysis method. The population is 684 students using purposive sampling technique and recruiting as many as 65 students in class X. The instrument is the scale of home visits and learning difficulties. The results showed that home visits contributed to learning difficulties experienced by students by 12%. Based on the ANOVA test, it can be seen that the significance value of .005 which is smaller than .05. It can be concluded that home visits have a significant effect on student learning difficulties and the implications in guidance and counselling in the form of follow-up to guidance and counselling teachers in the implementation of group guidance services, content mastery and group counselling.
Kesabaran dalam Regulasi Emosi pada Santri di SMA Al Muqoddasah
Authors: Wulandari Shafira Dzata Shabrina , Khusumadewi Ari
Published: December 2021

This study aims to empirically determine the emotional regulation of students at Al Muqoddasah High School, which focuses on the aspects of emotional regulation, factors that influence emotional regulation, and the patience of students. This research is a qualitative research with a study focused on emotion regulation and uses a phenomenological research design, and uses a Gross’s theory of emotion regulation as a reference in the analysis. The subjects of this study were one male student and one female student. The data collection technique is done by interview and documentation methods. Meanwhile, data analysis was performed using data reduction techniques, data presentation, verification, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are the differences in aspects and emotional regulation factors possessed by the two students, as well as patience in dealing with existing problems. This study provides an overview of aspects of emotion regulation that affect the way students regulate their emotions; factors that affect emotion regulation such as the relationship between parents and children, gender, and interpersonal relationships; and patience of students as a form of regulation of positive emotions of students in dealing with the problems they have The conclusion of this study is that both students have aspects of emotional regulation and factors that influence emotional regulation, although both of these indicators are not owned by both of them as a whole, and the patience possessed by both students is not completely perfect.
Pengaruh Dimensi Kepribadian Big Five terhadap Pola Pikir Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa
Authors: Safira Farhanaz , Zahreni Siti
Published: December 2021

This study was conducted to determine the effect of the big five personality dimensions on the entrepreneurial mind-set. The subjects in the study were 100 university students (38% male, 62% female) with age range of 18-25 Year (M = 20, SD = 1.528). Sampling was done by using proportioned random sampling method. The instrument used is the big five personality dimension scale and the entrepreneurial mind-set scale. The data examined by multiple regression analysis test. The results of data analysis indicated that there was an influence of the big five personality dimensions on the entrepreneurial mind-set (R2 = .58, F (5.94) = 25.98, p = .000). The dimensions of extraversion, openness to experience and conscientiousness have a significant effect on the entrepreneurial mind-set. Future research is expected to be carried out on different subjects to see the consistency of research results.
Pengaruh Selfie-Liking dan Penyesuian Diri terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Ilyas Sabrida M. , Fitria Syiva
Published: December 2021

Self-liking  behavior that has become a lifestyle for teenagers who are active users of social media in the technology era has the potential to cause a decrease in learning achievement which is part of the mastery of knowledge over skills from student learning outcomes.However, empirical studies that explore self-adjustment in learning for adolescents with selfie-liking behavior have not been widely studied. In this study, the researchers aimed to determine the causal relationship between selfie-liking and self-adjustment in learning with high school student achievement. Data were collected from 223 (male=29.6%, female=70.4%) samples aged 16-17 years from three public high schools in Aceh Tamiang. The instrument used in this study were selfie-liking scale and self-adjustment in learning scale. The achievement was measured by using report score.The results of the regression analysis showed that there was no significant collective effect between selfie-liking and self-adjustment in learning achievement (R² = 0.017; F(2.220) = 1.942; p = .146). Partial regression showed that individually, self-liking was not significant in predicting learning achievement (β = -, 045; p = .529), while self-adjustment in learning was a significant predictor of learning achievement (β  = ,142; p = . 005). Based on the above research, guidance and counseling teachers are expected to be able to provide preventive counseling services for the effect of excessive selfie like and provide guidance to subject teachers that although students in online learning still display selfie photos, it is not a negative impact on their mental and achievement.
Coping strategy of a single mother in overcoming child inferiority attitude
Authors: Sari Novita , Zulkarnain  , Marimbun
Published: December 2021

Inferiority can arise for children who do not get the father’s role, especially when comparing themselves to their friend who still has a father. This study aims to find out the inferiority attitude displayed by children who have a single mother and know the coping strategies of single-parent mothers overcoming the child’s inferiority attitude. The study subjects were three single-parent mothers in Gampong Birem Puntong Kota Langsa whose children had inferiority and families with purposive sampling techniques. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach—data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The data analysis was done by data reduction, data presentation, and verification or inference of data. The results showed that the inferiority displayed by children who have a single mother arises due to losing a father figure. Single mother coping strategies overcome the child’s inferiority by making a plan that is arranged according to the needs of the child, then carrying it out in accordance with the right time, overcoming obstacles when carrying it out, and having the last step in the form of follow-up to evaluate and supervise every development experienced by the child
Features of practical pedagogical training future teachers of foreign languages in western europe
Authors: Spitsyn Evgeny , Chernysh Valentуna
Published: December 2021

The article deals with the analysis of the experience of organizing the pedagogical practice of future teachers in Germany and Great Britain. An analytical review of existing documents, which sets out the basic principles of training future teachers in Germany and the United Kingdom. The position of teacher training standards has been studied. The professional competencies of the teachers which are presented in the current standards are described. The peculiarities of the organization of pedagogical practice of future teachers in general and foreign language teachers in particular, in the modern universities of Germany and Great Britain are determined. The types of pedagogical practices introduced in various universities of Germany and Great Britain are characterized. The content and volume of practical training in universities are presented in detail, its goals are specified. Possible ways of implementation the experience of European countries on this issue in higher education in Ukraine have been identified.
Tips for a german language teacher on game learning of primary school students
Authors: Parshykova Olena , Golub Valeria
Published: December 2021

The article provides guidelines for teachers of the German language on the game teaching of vocabulary of primary school students, demonstrates the method of using educational games and presents typical for its implementation in German lexical units, gives an example of a scenario of a lexical game in German. A selection of copyright vocabulary games is proposed that can be prepared by a teacher together with students and can provide easy, effective, motivated vocabulary learning.
Parametrical Synthesis of Radio Devices with the Set Quantity of Identical Cascades for Inclusion Variants of Jet Two-port Networks between a Nonlinear Part and Loading
Authors: Golovkov A. A. , Fomin A. V.
Published: December 2021

Introduction. The ability to analytically determine some parameters of various radio devices, which are optimal according to the criterion of providing the set values of the modules and phases of transfer functions at the required number of frequencies, significantly reduces the time for numerical optimization of the rest of the parameters according to the criterion of forming the required frequency response and frequency response in the frequency band. Until now, such problems with respect to radio devices have been solved only for one stage of the "nonlinear part – matching device" or "matching device – nonlinear part" type. As a matching device, reactive, resistive, complex, or mixed quad-poles were used.

Aim. Development of algorithms for parametric synthesis of radio devices with an arbitrary number of identical cascades of the "nonlinear part – matching reactive quadrupole" type according to the criterion of ensuring the specified frequency characteristics. Non-linear parts are represented as a non-linear element and parallel or serial current or voltage feedback.

Materials and methods. Four-pole theory, matrix algebra, decomposition method, method of synthesis of microwave control devices, numerical optimization methods.

Results. Systems of algebraic equations are formed and solved. Models of optimal quadrupole conductors are obtained in the form of mathematical expressions for determining the relationships between the elements of their classical transmission matrix and for finding the frequency dependences of the resistances of two-pole conductors.

Conclusion. It is shown that the frequency characteristics of the studied radio devices from the same stages are identical or similar to the frequency characteristics of radio devices from the same stage, but with the signal source and load resistances changed in a certain way. Such schemes are called equivalent. A comparative analysis of the theoretical results (frequency response and frequency response of radio devices) obtained by mathematical modeling in the "MathCad" system, and the experimental results obtained by circuit modeling in the "OrCAD" and "MicroCap" systems, shows their satisfactory agreement.