bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise da Viabilidade Financeira Para Utilização de Estufas na Produção de Alface Hidropônica: Um Estudo de Caso Com o Uso da Metodologia Multi-Índices.
Authors: Gerais Ramos Felipe , Ketlin Kaffer Karen , Capatan Anderson
Published: December 2018

O objetivo deste artigo é investigar a viabilidade financeira para a produção de alface hidropônica com a utilização de sistemas hidropônicos (estufas) na cidade de Mandirituba/PR. Para tanto, foram feitas entrevistas em propriedades rurais que utilizam estufas para a produção agrícola. Então, foram calculados VPL, TIR, payback descontado e IR do projeto. Depois, foi utilizada a metodologia multi-índice para mensurar os riscos associados ao projeto. Os resultados mostraram um VPL de R$ 110.120,75 e uma Taxa Interna de Retorno de 51%. Os indicadores de risco payback/N e GCR mostraram-se como médios. Já os indicadores risco de gestão, risco de negócios e TMA/TIR foram baixo/médios. Por último, o indicador ROIA, foi classificado como médio, uma vez que adiciona 4,23% de riqueza ao projeto, acima da TMA. Diante disto, confirmou-se a viabilidade financeira do projeto.
Valoración de las percepciones y satisfacción de los estudiantes sobre el servicio recibido en universidades de Cartagena de Indias - Colombia
Authors: Vergara Schmalbach Juan Carlos , Garavito Díaz Dayana , Guerra Mercado Laurent , Posso Quintana Soleimys
Published: December 2018

Dentro de los esfuerzos que realizan las Instituciones de Educación Superior por alcanzar un nivel de calidad acorde a los tiempos se deben analizar, entre muchos aspectos, la satisfacción de los estudiantes, como un indicador para valorar dicha calidad. El presente artículo tiene como principal objetivo, proponer un modelo teórico para valorar los factores que afectan la satisfacción y posibles intenciones futuras de los usuarios. Para validar el modelo, se analizaron 3 universidades (públicas y privadas) con una muestra total de 400 estudiantes, a través de un esquema empírico resuelto mediante Modelos de Ecuaciones Estructurales. Los resultados acordaron un modelo con validez estadística, cuya principal conclusión es la identificación de un efecto causal significativo entre las percepciones, la satisfacción y las intenciones futuras de los estudiantes.
EVOLUCIÓN Y ANÁLISIS DE LA DEUDA PÚBLICA EN ESPAÑA. PERIODO 1996-2015.
Authors: Monge Antolin Vanesa
Published: December 2018

Este artículo muestra la evolución de las partidas y los instrumentos de financiación de manera pormenorizada de la deuda pública en España durante el periodo 1996-2015. Según la revisión de los Boletines Oficiales de Deuda del Banco de España, se observó que las partidas de deuda pública han aumentado considerablemente hasta encontrar un diferencial estadísticamente significativo en muchas de ellas y con una variabilidad más alta cuando gobierna el Partido Popular de corte conservador-liberal. Estos resultados se muestran a través de un estudio exploratorio, descriptivo y comparativo en relación a dos factores coyunturales: partido político en el poder y fase del ciclo económico.
CONSTRUCCIÓN DE UN INDICADOR DE POBREZA MULTIDIMENSIONAL MEDIANTE ANÁLISIS COMBINATORIO.
Authors: Canaviri Sillerico Gary , Aliaga-Lordemann Francisco Javier
Published: December 2018

Se presenta la construcción de modelos de pobreza multidimensional basados en analisis empirico combinatorio y combinatorio. Este enfoque metodologico complementa los modelos tradicionales de pobreza multidimensional, tales como Bourguignon and Chakravarty (2003), Deutch and Silver (2005), Alkire and Foster (2007), Alkire and Foster (2009), entre otros. Estos modelos conservan un análisis unidimensional, y, no desarrollan los atributos entre dimensiones e individuos. Por lo tanto, esta investigación propone complementar y mejorar los modelos existentes anteriormente señalados.
Las Organizaciones desde las ciencias de la Complejidad: Una aproximación desde la termodinámica del no-equilibrio
Authors: Carbal Herrera Adolfo , Guevara Huertas Yury Marcela , Ochoa Uparela Jaime Yasser
Published: December 2018

En este trabajo se pretende plantear una concepción de las organizaciones desde un punto de vista alternativo, las ciencias de la complejidad, más precisamente, la termodinámica del no-equilibrio, cuyos desarrollos permiten comprender a las organizaciones como sistemas complejos, o alejados del equilibrio, donde los postulados tradicionales dejan de ser ley y se convierten en excepciones a la regla. Este cambio de perspectiva se ve motivado por los límites impuestos en el marco epistemológico donde reposan los cimientos de las ciencias de la gestión, es decir, aquellos que emergieron en la modernidad. El trabajo se basa en una revisión de literatura sobre temas como: ciencias de la complejidad, termodinámica del no-equilibrio y teoría organizacional, en bases de datos como: Scopus, Redalyc y Dialnet, y en buscadores especializados; haciendo uso de descriptores como: “ciencias de la complejidad”, “termodinámica del no-equilibrio”, “teoría organizacional”, y ecuaciones de búsqueda como “organizaciones y ciencias de la complejidad”. Finalmente, se exponen los resultados y conclusiones del trabajo, encaminados a la presentación de los distintos adelantos en el campo de la complejidad, como alternativas para comprender los fenómenos y entornos en los que se desenvuelven las organizaciones.
RITUAL IN JAPANESE COMPANY: THE CASE OF ASAKAI
Authors: Astriyuni Radita
Published: December 2018

Poor communication is a serious problem for an organization. Based on its culture, each company has to find a strategy to improve the quality of organizational communication. This research sought to investigate how a Japanese company with their culture strived to resolve and prevent poor communication problem in the organization as represented in aritual, called ASAKAI.The research also focuses on how the local employees react to this ritual which is different than that of Indonesian companies. Qualitative data were collected by observation of practice and face to face interview that were conducted in PT. TMMIN, particularly Engineering Division. The findings revealed that ASAKAI has animportant role to improve and maintain the quality of organizational communication. The local employees also assumeand believe that ASAKAI is a good activity and no employees stand against it. The perceived conflict occured not because of the cultural difference, but because of the person whom are leading the ASAKAI.
Pengembangan LKS Tabela Berbasis Bahan Praktikum Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa SD
Authors: Rahmaniati Rita , Misyanto Misyanto , Riadin Agung
Published: December 2018

The study aimed to Produce Tabela worksheets based on standard local practicum materials, Find out the increase and influence of science process skills, and describe the students' responses after learning using Tabela worksheets. The method of the research was Research & Development with the ADDIE model. The first stage analyzed the needs of the Tabela worksheets based on local practicum materials. The second stage carried out the development of the Tabela worksheets based on local practicum materials using the ADDIE Model. The third stage carried out Implementation/testing on the level of effectiveness, efficiency, and product attractiveness toward the developed product using a quasi-experimental design with a design. The results of product showed that Tabela worksheets had good attractiveness criteria with the score of 3.31, good of efficiency criteria with a score of 3.33, and very good of effectiveness criteria with a score of 3.60. The development result of Tabela worksheets by expert test results stated feasible to use as instructional materials / learning media. And it was shown in the significance test that is the influence of Tabela worksheet on learning outcomes of the tcount> ttable (7.442> 1.668). The effectiveness test showed that there was no significant difference and indicated by tcount> ttable (1.615 <1.673), but the student learning outcomes increased with the average pretest of 43.44 and posttest of 61.09. The differences between pretest and posttest in the average score were 17.65 and N gain was 0.31 in the medium category. The students provided positive responses using Tabela worksheets.
Rancang Bangun Media Pembelajaran bagi Murid Sekolah Menengah Pertama Luar Biasa (SMPLB) 1 Palangka Raya
Authors: Putra Putu Bagus Adidyana Anugrah , Wijaya Viktor Handrianus Pranata , Sinana Admi Ruth
Published: December 2018

Science and technology are growing very rapidly, one of them in the field of web applications that is growing rapidly because of internet technology. Web-based applications can be used as learning media. Learning media as a tool to improve the quality of education is very important in the learning process. In this research, Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 1 Palangka Raya, especially at the level of the Junior High School (SMPLB) was used as a reference in making learning media. Students at SMPLB are students with special needs. This learning media application is intended for students who deficient in the sense of hearing and speaking. This website-based learning media application was developed using the waterfall method with the stages of system analysis, such as the acquisition of data requirements, technology used in business processes and activity plans. Data Flow Diagrams (DFD) and Entity Relationship Diagrams (ERD) are also used in this application. Table design is used in this application, while navigation design uses a sitemap. Interface design and implementation are done with the PHP programming language. In the testing phase using black-box testing. This learning media is an additional teaching material where the visual side of the students can be used to directly see the learning object.
Dua Sisi Auditing: Audit Eksternal dan Internal Pemerintah
Authors: Segah Boby
Published: December 2018

In Indonesia, there are several Supervisory Institutions, such as the Supreme Audit Agency, the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency, the Inspectorate General and the Inspectorate in each Ministry, Institution, Provincial Region and District / City Region. Audited government institutions often question what are the differences and similarities between the oversight institutions. In addition, they do not yet know which external audit institutions and internal audit institutions are Government Agencies among these oversight institutions. Many people assume, including among government institutions that assume that every audit, whoever is implementing it is the same. What they know is that each inspector or auditor has the same activities. Everything borrows a lot of files, tests every document, checks physically, check cash/banks, asks a lot, and what they understand more is all auditors, who are tasked with finding findings and finding problems. From the problem identified above, the problem is formulated that there needs to be clarity about the similarities and differences between external and internal audits in government circles
Faktor Risiko Berat Badan Lahir di Rumah Sakit Umum Madani Medan
Authors: Utami Utami , Harahap Juliandi , Nasution Zuraidah
Published: December 2018

Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi dengan berat lahir kurang dari 2500 gram tanpa memandang masa gestasi. Ada banyak faktor yang menyebabkan BBLR, sepreti fakto ribu (umur ibu, anemia, kehamilan ganda, komplikasi kehamilan, penyakit ibu).Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2017. Populasi adalah seluruh Ibu yang melahirkan BBLR/< 2500 gram. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden, sampel yang diambil adalah 1:1 dengan merekrut sejumlah subjek dengan efek (kelompok kasus) dan control, yaitu bayi dengan berat lahir normal dan bayi dengan berat lahir tidak normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 29 ibuatau 48,3% ibu hamil melahirkan BBLR berumur antara 30-35 tahun sebanyak 27 ibu melahirkan bayi sebesar 93,1% merupakan anak pertama, 20 ibu atau 33,3% mengalami anemia, komplikasi kehamilan sebanyak 33 ibu atau 51,7% dan penyakit ibu sebanyak 32 ibu atau 53,3%. Gambaran ibu yang melahirkan BBLR adalah ibu memiliki umur 18-41 tahun, mengalami komplikasi kehamilan dan anemia. Ada hubungan antara umur ibu dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR), ada hubungan antara anemia dengan bayi berat lahir rendah, kehamilan ganda, komplikasi kehamilan dan penyakit yang dialami ibu.
Analisis Permasalahan Status Gizi Kurang Pada Balita di Puskesmas Teupah Selatan Kabupaten Simeuleu
Authors: Mustika Wira , Syamsul Darwin
Published: December 2018

Masalah gizi di Indonesia sampai saat ini mengalami masalah gizi ganda yaitu pada satu sisi masalah gizi kurang belum dapat diatasi secara menyeluruh namun sudah muncul masalah baru yaitu berupa gizi lebih. Data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Teupah Selatan Tahun 2017 di dapatkan persentase status gizi kurang menurut BB/U pada umur 0-59 bulan sebanyak 17%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi, riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif, pendapatan keluarga, jumlah anggota keluarga, kebiasaan makan dengan status gizi kurang pada balita di Puskesmas Teupah Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah mixed method (kuantitatif dan kualitatif) dengan pendekatan sequential explanatory. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah primer, sekunder dan tersier. Informan dalam penelitian kualitatif terdiri dari 2 orang informan utama dan 3 orang informan tambahan. Analisis data kualitatif dengan deskripsi, reduksi, selection, kesimpulan dan pecandraan. Tehnik pengumpulan data adalah primer dan sekunder. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi kurang baik sebanyak 43 orang (63%), riwayat tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 60 orang (82,2%), pendapatan keluarga rendah sebanyak 47 orang (64,4%), jumlah anggota keluarga banyak sebanyak 45 keluarga (61,6%) dan kebiasaan makan tidak baik sebanyak 43 keluarga (58,9%). Hasil penelitian ini diperkuat dengan wawancara mendalam bahwa masalah tersebut merupakan penyebab terjadinya status gizi kurang pada balita. Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi, pendapatan keluarga, jumlah anggota keluarga, kebiasaan makan dan tidak ada hubungan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan status gizi kurang pada balita di Puskesmas Teupah Selatan Kabupaten Simeuleu.
Faktor Risiko Diabetes Mellitus Pada Wanita Usia Reproduktif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama Kota Langsa, Aceh
Authors: Wardiah Wardiah , Emilia Esi
Published: December 2018

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) menjadi penyebab utama kematian secara global, salah satunya yaitu penyakit diabetes mellitus yang prevalensinya beranjak naik dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh umur, riwayat keluarga, pengetahuan tentang diabetes mellitus, aktivitas fisik, hipertensi, pola makan, obesitas, stres, dan kadar kolesterol terhadap diabetes mellitus pada wanita usia reproduktif di Puskesmas Langsa Lama Kota Langsa. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Agustus 2016 – Maret 2017. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 98 responden. Hasil uji Binary Logistic menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh umur dengan nilai OR=4,568, pengaruh riwayat keluarga dengan nilai OR=3,264, pengaruh pola makan dengan nilai OR=2,758, dan pengaruh IMT dengan nilai OR=3,340 dengan diabetes mellitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama. Kepada tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas Langsa Lama Kota Langsa agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita maupun bukan penderita diabetes mellitus sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan masyarakat.
أثر الأختلالات الأقتصادية الهيكلية على التضخم حالة دراسية الأقتصاد العراقي
Authors: داود سمير سهام
Published: December 2018

الملخص:

في محاولة لتوصيف مشكلة التضخم في الأقتصاد العراقي في ضوء قراءة للمدارس النظرية الأقتصادية ممزوجة بفهم دقيق لأسباب مشكلة التضخم الأقتصادية في الأقتصاد العراقي, هنالك علاقة وثيقة بين جمود وتشوه بنيان الأنتاج والأنتاجية وبين معدلات التضخم, والتي من أثارها تشوه نسبة مساهمة القطاعات الأنتاجية ومعدل التبادل غير المتكافىء في التجارة الخارجية, وقد يكون رفع المستوى العام للأسعار أحدى الوسائل التي أستخدمت من قبل الحكومات السابقة (التمويل التضخمي أو التمويل بالعجز) من أجل الأسراع بعملية تكوين رأس المال, وبهذا فقد ينجح أفتعال التضخم في تحقيق الأدخار الأجباري والأستثمار, الأ أن تلك الأهداف في حالة أفتراض أفتعال التضخم لتحقيق التنمية لا تمثل فهما صحيحا لطبيعة الأقتصاد العراقي .

نعم يوجد في الأقتصاد العراقي موارد أقتصادية عاطلة (أرض, رأس المال, عمل, تنظيم) لكنها ليست جاهزة للأستخدام في العملية الأنتاجية, ويعزى ذلك الى تشوه بنية وطبيعة عناصر الأنتاج, مما يجعل تلك الموارد الأقتصادية عاجزة عن الدخول في العملية الأنتاجية وزيادة الأنتاج بمجرد زيادة الطلب الفعال, ويظهر ذلك من خلال أنخفاض مستويات الأنتاجية أذا ما قورنت بالموارد الأقتصادية الكبيرة في الأقتصاد العراقي , مما يعني عدم أمتلاك الأقتصاد طاقات أنتاجية, لا بل تكاتفت العوامل الخارجية (الحروب, الحصار الأقتصادي), تشوه طبيعة الموارد الأقتصادية, سياسة التمويل بالعجز, ارتفاع الأسعار النسبية لبعض السلع الضرورية في العملية الأنتاجية (الطاقة الكهربائية, الوقود, النقل, الأيجار ) في أرتفاع تكاليف الأنتاج, لقد أدى كل ذلك الى أن يواجه الأقتصاد العراقي منحنى عرض كلي عديم المرونة, ليس بسبب الأستغلال الأمثل للموارد الأقتصادية كما في الدول الصناعية المتقدمة, ولكن بسبب عدم مرونة الجهاز الأنتاجي  والطاقات الأقتصادية للأستجابة لزيادة الطلب الفعال وكما موضح في الشكل الأتي .

ولذا بأمكان البنك المركزي ومن خلال أتباع سياسة نقدية أنكماشية أن يخفف من حدة الضغوط التضخمية بأعتبار أن احد العوامل المسببة للتضخم في الأقتصاد العراقي هو أرتفاع الكتلة النقدية في السوق, ألا أنه لا يستطيع تقليل تلك الضغوط التضخمية بصورة كبيرة بسبب الأختلالات الهيكلية التي تواجه الأنتاج والعملية الأنتاجية
الرقابة الأدارية وأثرها في تماسك المرؤوسين دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من وزراة العمل والشوؤن الاجتماعية العراقية
Authors: سموعي رفاه فرج , عبد الزهرة زينة رائد
Published: December 2018

المستخلص :

         أن نظام الرقابة الادارية في المنظمات يلبي حاجة الأطمئنان على الاستخدام الأمثل والسليم للموارد والمحافظة عليها لتحقيق الأهداف التي تسعى إليها المنظمة, وبما أن نظام الرقابة الادارية يشكل جزءاً من النظام الكلي في أية منظمة فقد خضع للتطور دائماً لكي يتمكن من مواكبة التقدم في تطور العلوم الأخرى ,و ان نمو التماسك بين المرؤوسين في المنظمة يعني قدرة التأثير في أرائهم وأفكارهم وأتجاهاتهم ليغيروها لصالح اتجاهات المنظمة وقيمها وهذا ينعكس بشكل ايجابي على تماسك المنظمة, فاهتم الباحث بأثر الرقابة الإدارية في تماسك المرؤوسين داخل وزارة العمل والشؤون الاجتماعية واستخدم الباحث عينة عشوائية بمجموع (254) استبانة لقياس المتغيرات بأستخدام حزمة spss الجاهزة , وكان أهم استنتاج هو وجود أرتباط طردي عالٍ نوعاً ما بين الرقابة الإدارية وتماسك المرؤوسين وبمستوى معنوية وكذلك الحال وجود أثر للرقابة الادارية بتماسك المرؤوسين, و وجود تماسك مهني وأجتماعي عالي بين المرؤوسين مما يعزز أداءهم وعملهم داخل تشكيلات الوزارة , وأهم توصية هي ضرورة أهتمام الوزارة بتعزيز درجة التماسك مابين المرؤوسين وتعظيم نسبتها . وعلى الوزارة القيام بأجراء تنقلات للملاك مابين تشكيلات الوزارة للملاكات النخبة المتميزة الحاصلة على درجات تماسك عالية مع جميع المرؤوسين الأخرين دون ذلك المستوى لتفعيل هذا التماسك ونقل الخبرة والمعرفة الميدانية.
Nizhny Novgorod State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering Library (on the occasion of the organization’s 85th anniversary)
Authors: Amelchenko Galina , Movchan Svetlana
Published: December 2018

The main vectors of the activities of Nizhny Novgorod State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering Library are discussed. The role of the Library’s early leaders is emphasized.
National information infrastructure: Growth areas
Authors: Bulychеva Olga , Syunturenko Oleg
Published: December 2018

Current macrotrends in sci-tech information development are described. New elements of the national information infrastructure are reviewed. Structure, goals, and prospects for research social networking for improving information interaction of key communities in the segment of technology research, development, transfer are analyzed. Several problems and tasks of reliable and safe Russian Internet segment are introduced.
Who will work in libraries? Employers’ requirements and professional education paradoxes
Authors: Rassadina Marina
Published: December 2018

The issues of training librarians for modern libraries are discussed. Main problems of continuing professional education are defined, the need for secondary professional education further development and the interaction within the education system are proved. The author argues that librarians’ social status has to be increased.
«Crimea-2016» - 20 years in Sudak! Performance review
Authors: Mazurik Nataliya
Published: December 2018

The Second International Professional Forum “The Book. Culture. Education”, The 23d International Conference “Crimea-2016” “Libraries and Information Resources in the Modern World of Science, Culture, Education, and Business”, and The First General Conference of the National Library Association “Libraries of the Future” are reviewed. Specific characteristics of the Forum are emphasized. Several events, e.g. the open press conference, The Day of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, The Day of M. I. Rudomino Library for Foreign Literature in the Crimea, To the Barriers! Intellectual and Discussion Duel are described.
Strategies for textbooks in library information activities
Authors: Vokhrysheva Margarita
Published: December 2018

Applicable strategies for designing textbooks are examined, their quality criteria are formulated. The author reviews the textbooks for bachelors in the area of library and information studies.
IRBIS64+ - a new product of IRBIS family: The system for building e-library
Authors: Brodovsky Alexander
Published: December 2018

A new product of IRBIS family is introduced, designed for building e-libraries. The designers define electronic library as a software for the system where the concept of full functional - factographic and fulltext - databases can be realized. IRBIS64+ operational principles and possibilities are revealed$ system modules are listed.
Analysis of publication activity at research institutes
Authors: Rahimova Nailay
Published: December 2018

Publication activity of TatNIPIneft institute for 5-year period (2011-2015), research papers citation (data of the Russian Science Citation Index), average number of citations per publication, distribution by publication types, are analyzed. The core periodicals for the Institute’s staff publications, their impact factors and the Supreme Attestation Commission’s and international analytic databases inclusion are specified. The rating of TatNIPIneft researchers by the number of publications is given.
Professional correspondence. Attempt of the analysis
Authors: Sukiasyan Eduard
Published: December 2018

In article attempt of the substantial analysis of the author’s professional correspondence is made. Typical questions asked by librarians are examined in detail. The author specifies that in case of receiving similar questions he recognizes the need for preparing a consultation or an article. Examples of the questions demanding serious preliminary work before answering are given. The author quotes and comments on several statements by librarians including those working abroad. The problems of professional selection, self-education and self-improvement hold an important place in the professional correspondence. Organization of the author’s correspondence archive is discussed.
«Science Online XX» Anniversary Conference. Personal impressions
Authors: Zemskov Andrey
Published: December 2018

The author reviews in brief several presentations made at «Science Online XX» conference. The advanced possibilities of Russian Science Citation Index are revealed. The author focuses on the papers on research and publication ethics as a foundation of science community self-regulation, in particular, on the problems of plagiarism, unfair thesis defense, and using scientometric methods to prevent offences. The products of semantic retrieval systems design are reviewed.
Sci-tech Library of Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n. a. R. E. Alekseev: History and nowadays. (On the occasion of the 85th anniversary of Sci-tech Library)
Authors: Khorunjii Vera
Published: December 2018

The author discusses the Sci-tech Library origins, main stages and modern vectors of activities, among them - the full transfer to digital user services with educational materials.
The book about Boris Bachaldin - an outstanding library scientist and library enthusiastic organizer
Authors: Divnogortsev Alexander
Published: December 2018

Review of the book: Boris Nikolaevich Bachaldin. Life. Library. Culture/ Russia State Library; [compiler and project organizer L. M. Inkova]. - Moscow : Pashkov Dom, 2015. - 306 p. - [8] l. of ill. [In Russian]
On the need to refine definitions in the draft standard «Electronic documents. Main types, imprint, terminology specifications»
Authors: Diner Elena
Published: December 2018

New draft standard to introduce basic terms related to electronic documents is analyzed. Its positive characteristics as well as discrepancies and contradictions to be eliminated are discussed. The author insists however that her conclusions are of polemical character.
Role and place of academic libraries in universities of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Authors: Nguen Thi Kim
Published: December 2018

Library service organization in Vietnam universities is examined; due to information technology implementation library information centers are being established. Specific functions of the university libraries are revealed; the legislative and regulatory framework is analyzed.
Usability principle for e-books
Authors: Deener Elena
Published: December 2018

The author argues that e-books should be considered within the context of the traditional book culture and that the principle of usability being applied to e-books will enable to obtain quality electronic book product. The author also argues that for this purpose, the principle should be implemented systematically and determined by reader target auditorium and intended use.
New National Library Association «Libraries of the Future»: The Way Begins
Authors: Mazurik Natalya
Published: December 2018

The Round Table and the Press Conference on the occasion of the National Library Association «Libraries of the Future» start of operation are discussed. Communications by NALF President and Vice Presidents, representatives of libraries and institutions - NALF founders are analyzed. NALF goals and objectives, major focus area and key programs speakers highlighted in their communications are presented.
Cross-technologies in situation centers to manage library’s information resources: A theoretical aspect
Authors: Teslya Elena , Olgina Inna
Published: December 2018

The need for establishing situation centers and applying cross-technologies to manage libraries’ information resources is discussed. The example of large successful cultural and education project, namely, «Night in the Library» using cross-technologies is given. Its main components are described with a special focus on service team importance as that providing project management.
An uncelebrated life: D. B. Marchukov, head of the State Literature Foundation for Revival of Libraries Destroyed During the Great Patriotic War (WWII)
Authors: Mazuritsky Alexander
Published: December 2018

The author discusses the findings of his long-time research aimed at revealing the work of the State Literature Foundation for Revival of Libraries Destroyed During the Great Patriotic War. He points to the difficulty he faced searching the national archives; reports on the meetings and talks with former GOSFOND (the national archive) officers. As a result of his research, the author compiled information on the life and work of D. B. Marchukov, full of mysteries. The article is based on the lecture delivered at the Second World Professional Forum “Crimea-2016”.
Introducing and supporting IRBIS64 as the base for the industry-specific research institution’s in-house databases
Authors: Kirsanov Nikita , Zhmailo Svetlana
Published: December 2018

The experience of introducing and supporting IRBIS64 ILAS at Rosatom National Corporation’s enterprise is discussed. IRBIS64 ILS was used as a software for in-house databases within the framework of the corporate integrated sci-tech information system. The acquisition of The Books and Journals Catalog, The Institute’s Proceedings, etc., databases is described. The advantages of IRBIS64 ILS going beyond traditional library functionality are highlighted.
New book by Valery Leonov - Now - about bibliography poetics
Authors: Sukiasyan Eduard
Published: December 2018

The review of the book by V. P. Leonov - already the fourth in a series of books reflections about the book and library, library science and the bibliography, about our science. V. P. Leonov consistently analyzes difficult questions, but does it well and simply, remembers names of outstanding scientists and practical workers, brings and analyzes their statements. In the second part of the book the reader gets acquainted with fragments and full texts of the most rare sources. Some of them are specially translated into Russian and are introduced for scientific use for the first time. Chronological borders - from the first libraries in the IV-III millennia BC and up to now.
Strategies to improve publication activities of the universities participating in Project 5-100
Authors: Guskov Andrey , Kosyakov Denis , Selivanova Irina
Published: December 2018

In the recent five years, Russian universities’ publishing activities have increased several times. The authors consider their strategies used to increase publications to be indexed in Scopus database, i. e. publications in foreign journals and conference proceedings, inviting outer authors, so called ‘predatory’ journals. The efficiency of these strategies and their side-effects differ a lot. The universities, intentionally or unwittingly, apply various combinations of strategies based on their intrinsic conditions (administrative practices) and environment (possibility of cooperation). The authors argue that interaction with FASO/RAS institutions is the key driver for several leading Russian universities.
Using lexicographic resources for reference bibliographic services
Authors: Goncharova Victoria
Published: December 2018

Lexicographic works are examined as an integrated information resource. The basic structure of dictionaries is described. Patterns of use in user services are considered. The rich information potential of dictionaries for reference bibliographic services is revealed. The author concludes that lexicographic publications make valuable information sources and an important element of bibliographic and lexicographic search. It is vital to use all structural components of lexicographic resources in reference and bibliographic services and to teach users how to use them.
Processing continuous subject queries in individual taxonomic groups with Web of Science tools
Authors: Tkacheva Ekaterina
Published: December 2018

The author analyzes various situations that influence the pertinence of Web of Science database search based on subject queries in several taxonomic groups (the case study of RAS Library for Natural Sciences users). General recommendations on formulating these subject queries using Web of Science search instruments are formulated: a) synonym taxon name and ambiguity of taхon range definition by different authors; б) exclusion of non-profile subject areas from search results enables to deselect homonymic terms. The paper is prepared through the support of RFFR Grant № 16-07-00450.
Failure of Nazi Germany’s library policy
Authors: Glazkov Mikhail
Published: December 2018

Review of the book: Germany’s Library and Publishing Activities in Occupied Territory (on the Examples of Central Regions of the RSFSR) : A monograph. - Orel : Gorizont, 2015. - 130 p. The monograph by A. L. Yesipov deals with library and publishing activity of Nazi Germany in temporarily occupied territories of the USSR during the Great Patriotic War. The author analyses the Nazi’s library and publishing policy in occupied territories, as well as activities of libraries subordinated to them. The major segments and results of Nazi propaganda, as well as little known documents produced by German authorities are presented.
The E-library of the public libraries corporation as a component of the national digital resources
Authors: Prozorov Ivan , Sokolova Anna
Published: December 2018

The e-library of St. Petersburg Corporate Network of Public Libraries is a fulltext information retrieval system: it embraces valuable sources in Russian and world cultural heritage and enables public libraries to offer their users an efficient instrument for working with scientifically valuable publications. Corporate member libraries also transfer their collections to NEL and most popular ELS of commercial companies, which widens the audience, increases library collection use efficiency. The authors highlight organizational and technological solutions for the e-library: from digital collections of V. Mayakovasky City Public Library to building the corporate public information resource (2008-2016). Project work principles and vectors are discussed.
«The knights at crossroads»: Libraries and library and information education in search of a joint progress vector
Authors: Mazuritsky Alexander , Kalegina Olga , Kuzichkina Galina
Published: December 2018

The evolution of libraries and their main problems in contemporary social medium is examined. The current status of Russian library system and the sources of library environment stratification are discussed. The value characteristics of library information education and reasons of its insufficient efficiency are defined. Ways to overcome the crisis in library sphere are suggested. The necessity for social mandate and government support of libraries, on one hand, and for consolidation of library education institutes, employer, and libraries, on the other hand, is emphasized. The authors argue that these measures would enable to choose optimal vector for professional library activities.
Collection development profile of the research institute’s information and library resources (the case study of the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Solid State Physics)
Authors: Levchenko Olga
Published: December 2018

The system of the research institute’s library information resources is described. The electronic resources generated both by the institute itself and other producers are characterized as the most dynamic system component. Collection development profile relevant to researchers’ current information needs and designed to form uniform document and information environment of the Institute is suggested.
Separating the wheat from the chaff: Intensive deselection to enable preservation and access
Authors: Hoelscher Coleen , Ewalt Jillian
Published: December 2018

In 2014, the Marian Library at the University of Dayton completed a long overdue revision of its collection development policy. The new document more clearly defined the scope of the library’s collections, and was intended to guide new acquisition decisions. However, this new document had the unexpected benefit of providing a framework for deselection projects that enabled preservation and improved access to the collections. This paper will discuss and analyze two of these projects, and demonstrate how the revised collection development policy laid the foundation for successful deselection outcomes. In the first case study, legacy collections of genre-based ephemera were heavily weeded to remove photocopies, internet printouts, duplicates, and other out-of-scope materials. Both the challenges and benefits of weeding legacy reference files will be discussed. The second case study will examine a comprehensive review of the library’s inactive periodical holdings, consisting of over five hundred titles that were largely uncatalogued. Removing titles outside of the library’s collection scope transformed the collection into a manageable project for the cataloging staff to tackle. This formerly hidden collection, including rare periodicals not found elsewhere in the United States, is now in the process of being cataloged. Both projects transformed local practices and improved utilization of the library’s limited resources in staffing, time, space, and funding. Faced with legacy practices that compromised physical and intellectual control of materials, librarians leveraged a well-defined collection development policy to undertake two successful deselection projects. The policy was used to justify and guide deselection, ultimately improving both preservation and access.
The role of Bolshevist libraries in the build-up to the Revolution. One hundred years of the Soviet librarianship. Article one. The state of knowledge
Authors: Stolyarov Yuri
Published: December 2018

The author presents the series of historical articles. The author refers to many sources to prove that the before-Revolution Bolsheviks’ propaganda was carried out via legal and illegal party libraries that served the strongholds for Bolsheviks. The author reviews Communist party and library scientific literature on the issue for the 100-year period. The first article is to demonstrate historical and theoretical significance of the reviewed issues. During the first Soviet years they were investigated by the prominent Communist party and Soviet political figures outstanding, attempted to characterize Lenin’s attitude towards library services.
Citation of scientific publications: Features and patterns
Authors: Mokhnacheva Yulia
Published: December 2018

The case study of the RAS Pushchino Research Center institute’s scientific publications is accomplished. The author explores citation characteristics on the basis of bibliometric analysis. General patterns of the most intensive citation time periods are identified. Abnormal citation cases are characterized: stable or persistently high citation during the whole period from publication date; “deferred” citation - 15 years after publication; citation within the year of publication. Periodicals to increase the chances for high citation rate from the moment of publication are defined.
Тhe concept of a unified view of the processes of intellectualization of library-information activity in terms of data management and knowledge: some approaches to the formation of
Authors: Babieva Natalya , Klyuchenko Tamara , Dresher Yulia
Published: December 2018

Intellectualization of library and information work evolves in aggressive information technology environment. The components of this environment are forcing libraries to live by the rules of this environment, focusing on those rules. Local solution of this problem will not bring effective results. A complete solution is possible in an integrated environment (e.g., cluster), its effective formation, build-up, ensuring a unified approach.
Bibliometric assessment of national library information journals
Authors: Demidov Dmitri
Published: December 2018

Findings of the bibliometric analysis of national library and information journals are highlighted. The range of publications for comparative analysis is reviewed. The key bibliometric indicators for journals assessment are defined; the choice of the data source, namely RSCI database is substantiated. Among the indicators selected for analysis are: number of publications and citations, two-year impact factor, 5-year impact factor, five-year self-citation coefficient, 5-year Herfindahl index - by citation journals and by author’s institutions. On the basis of average factors, the citation dynamics for 2013 - 2015 is determined. Other factors of journals’ authority are also discussed: Inclusion into the HAC (Highest Attestation Commission), world abstract databases and Web of Science and Scopus citation systems.
The Noosphere and the libraries
Authors: Sokolov Arkady
Published: December 2018

The concepts of the noosphere in modern science are described: philosophic and theologic; naturalistic, phenomenological, technological, humanistic. The ideologeme of the noosphere, including communication infrastructure, is offered. The infrastructure includes libraries, archives, museums, bibliography, book publishers. A hypothetical definition of noosphere of post-industrial society is introduced. The cultural and historical periodization of the formation of the noosphere is built. The problem of educating noospheric personality is examined in detail.
The potential of continuous library and information education within the context of the Model Standard of Public Library
Authors: Kuzichkina Galina , Mazuritsky Alexander
Published: December 2018

The authors discuss the problems of library and information education. The lack of a single system of life-long education in the library industry is stressed. The Model Standard of Public Libraries as a reference point for education reinvention is analyzed. The main vectors of public libraries activities defined in the Model Standard are considered, along with the desirable professional competences. The ratio of the libraries’ main tasks and functionalities and the professional education is examined.
Indicators of regional scientific community publication activity
Authors: Eremenko Tatiana
Published: December 2018

The relevancy of the problem of specifying and probating the system of measurable indi­cators for publication activities in regional scientific societies is proved. Contemporary scientometric works contemplating publication activities analysis for Russian regions are re­ viewed. In particular, the articles by V. Markusova, A. Libkind, A. Terekhov, D. Rubvalter, I. Libkind, T. Krylova, mentioned. These authors review the regions’ contribution into competition research projects and analyze research activities of Russian universities based on the Web of Knowledge statistical data. Bibliometric data on fundamental research in Novosibirsk region are revealed. Bibliometric analysis is suggested as the basic method for evaluating and interpreting the flow of scientific publication by the authors affiliated with territorial institutions. Expected findings of such study are discussed: data on the regions’ publication activities being introduced to science agenda, possibility to establish creative correlation between parameters and indicators of the publication flow generated by the regional academic community and dependent on the regional academic potential specific features. The publication is prepared under the Research Project № 17-13-62001 of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research.
Model for regional librarians’ advanced training at a modern university library
Authors: Shcherbinina Galina
Published: December 2018

The experience of Zonal Scientific Library of B. Yeltsin Ural Federal University in designing the model of professional interaction of the Urals university libraries is discussed. Various training and teaching formats are described, among them interactive research and methodological conferences, Ural Center’s ARBICON Projects, and publishing annual research and practice collection of works on the academic libraries’ problems. The author reviews in detail two programs being in high demand, namely Information Bibliographic Support of Academic Publications (updated since 2017) and Libraries in the Modern Information Education Space . She also emphasizes that the Ural ARBICON Projects Center invites expert lecturers and is focused on the newest trends in librarianship. The Center also promotes practical components of education. Beside the mentioned advantages, the students appreciate the low costs and dormitory housing for those who need it. The author concludes that the proposed model of advanced training of the Ural academic librarians is very viable, and that its components complement each other, is open for administration and motivates students’ creativity.
Legal provision of the national cultural policy for the libraries: Novelties of 2016, trends for 2017
Authors: Guseva Evgeniya
Published: December 2018

The 2016 legislative innovations for public libraries are discussed. “The Basic Principles of the State Cultural Policy” is examined as the core document for developing and improving legal acts and regulations. The goals of the document implantation are: to provide for cultural processes in Russia; to advance the unity of the Russian society through the priority cultural and humanitarian development; to foster civil identity; to educate active citizens; to preserve historical and cultural heritage and to use it in educational and civilizing efforts; to transfer Russian civilizational values and norms, traditions, customs, and behavioral patterns from generation to generation; to build environment for everyone’s creative potential implementation; to provide everyone with the access to knowledge, information, cultural values and benefits. The tasks to be accomplished to achieve these goals are formulated. The federal laws “On amendments to the Federal Library Law in the Respect to Building the State Information System “The National Electronic Library” and “On Amending the Federal Law On Mandatory Copies” are highlighted.
Comparative analysis of research performance of the federal state and national research universities of Russia
Authors: Arutyunov Valery
Published: December 2018

The history of establishing national research universities (NRU) and federal state universities (FSU) and relevant standards is reviewed in brief. Based on several scientometric indicators (Hirsch index, publication record, citation, etc.), the research results of 10 FSU and 29 NRU are analyzed (as for the early 2017). The estimations were made by qualitative indicators of the universities’ faculty staff, data on publication activity and citation of Russian institutions in the Russian Science Citation Index databases. As a result of the study, the NRU and FSU rating lists were acquired, and the leaders were defined. Revealed are the universities which academic results are highly demanded, and the universities that need to improve their scientometric indicators. The leaders are named among the NRU and FSU. Five FRUs and 14 NRU undoubtedly comply with their status which is evidenced by their productivity since their establishment up to January, 2017.
The Twenty First International Conference “LIBCOM-2017” - “Information Technologies, Computer Systems and Publications for Libraries”. (Review of events)
Authors: Mazurik Nataliya
Published: December 2018

The Twenty First International Conference “LIBCOM-2017” - “Information Technologies, Computer Systems and Publications for Libraries” (November 20-24, 2017, Suzdal) is reviewed. Several professional events within the program appeared to be of greatest interest to the participants are highlighted, among them the Conference Central Discussion Site, the Board and members session of the National Library Association Libraries of the Future , discussion round table "Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate Access to Published Works for Persons Who Are Blind, Visually Impaired, or Otherwise Print Disabled": Its value in the modern society and the role of libraries, problem-oriented workshop and discussion round table “Education in culture: New ideas and projects”, discussion round table “Problems of modern university libraries in the digital era”, and the traditional exhibition “Information technologies, computer systems and publications for libraries” and IRBSI School - both continuously held within every LIBCOM conference, and versatile social program. The winners of LIBCOM-2017 nominations were also announced. The forum conclusions are made.