bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Helena Giebień, Larysa Leszczenko (red.), Republika Białoruś – polityka zagraniczna i bezpieczeństwa. Wybrane aspekty, Dom Wydawniczy Elipsa, Warszawa 2020, ss. 346, ilustracje.
Authors: Kabzińska Iwona
Published: June 2022

Recenzja książki pod redakcją Heleny Giebień, Larysa Leszczenko, Republika Białoruś – polityka zagraniczna i bezpieczeństwa. Wybrane aspekty, Dom Wydawniczy Elipsa, Warszawa 2020, ss. 346.
MOBILITAS SOSIAL VERTIKAL KE ATAS (SOCIAL CLIMBING) WARGA PENDATANG DI KAMPUNG KAJANAN, KOTA SINGARAJA, KABUPATEN BULELENG, PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Sari Indah Kumala , Mudana I Wayan , Wirawan I Gusti Made Arya Sutha
Published: June 2022

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mendeskripsikan penyebab terjadinya mobilitas sosial vertikal ke atas warga pendatang di Kampung Kajanan, (2) Mendeskripsikan bentuk mobilitas sosial vertikal ke atas warga pendatang di Kampung Kajanan, (3) Mendeskripsikan dampak dari mobilitas sosial vertikal ke atas warga pendatang di Kampung Kajanan, (4) Aspek-aspek yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar Sosiologi di SMA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Teknik validasi data menggunakan triangulasi metode, dan triangulasi sumber. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan teknik analisis data. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Pokok-pokok dari faktor penyebab misalnya: tingginya semangat kerja, prestasi kerja, tingkat pendidikan, kemampuan memanfaatkan kesempatan kerja dan modal sosial, (2) Bentuk mobilitas sosial vertikal ke atas warga pendatang di Kampung Kajanan berupa perubahan peningkatan dalam kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi, (3) Dengan terjadinya mobilitas sosial warga pendatang di Kampung Kajanan berdampak terhadap peningkatan pendidikan, dan peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial ekonomi, (4) Adapun potensi yang terjadi di Kampung Kajanan dapat dijadikan sumber belajar yaitu fenomena terjadinya mobilitas sosial vertikal ke atas warga pendatang.Kata Kunci: social climbing, warga pendatang
STRATEGI SURVIVAL MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DUSUN YEHIBIYU, DESA PATAS, BALI (SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN SOSIOLOGI DI SMA)
Authors: Haryadi Fani , Haryadi Fani , Mudana I Wayan , Sendratari Luh Putu
Published: June 2022

Kemiskinan masyarakat nelayan merupakan suatu permasalahan sosial yang harus mendapatkan perhatian, termasuk juga yang terjadi pada masyarakat nelayan di Dusun Yehbiyu, Desa Patas. Strategi survival dilakukan untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari pada musim paceklik datang melanda. Salah satu yang membuat nelayan melakukan hal tersebut karena nelayan berada pada kondisi kemiskinan yaitu dari segi perekonomian yang menyebabkan sangat susahnya untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Pada kondisi tersebut masyarakat nelayan akan melakukan strategi survival untuk mendapatkan pemasukan yang cukup bagi kehidupan keluarganya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Mengidentifikasi kondisi kemiskinan masyarakat nelayan di Dusun Yehbiyu, Desa Patas. 2) Mengetahui strategi survival masyarakat nelayan di Dusun Yehbiyu, Desa Patas. 3) Mengetahui aspek-aspek strategi survival masyarakat nelayan di Dusun Yehbiyu, Desa Patas yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar mata pelajaran sosiologi, di SMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu dengan pendekatan jenis deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu tiga orang masyarakat nelayan di Dusun Yehbiyu, Desa Patas, Kadus, satu pelajar dan satu guru pengajar sosiologi sebagai informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Masyarakat nelayan di Dusun Yehbiyu, Desa Patas berada pada kondisi kemiskinan disaat hasil penangkapan ikan sangat berkurang karena adanya musim paceklik. 2) Masyarakat nelayan di Dusun Yehbiyu, Desa Patas melakukan strategi survival untuk dapat bertahan hidup bersama keluarganya. Strategi yang dilakukan antara lain strategi aktif, strategi pasif/mengurangi, dan strategi jaringan. 3) Aspek-aspek strategi survival masyarakat nelayan yang bisa di jadikan sebagai sumber belajar mata pelajaran sosiologi di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) yang berkaitan dengan strategi survival itu sendiri.Kata kunci: Kemiskinan, strategi survival, sumber belajar
ANALISIS WACANA: REPRESENTASI PERJUANGAN PEREMPUAN DALAM MENGEJAR PENDIDIKAN PADA FILM MARS (MIMPI ANANDA RAIH SEMESTA)
Authors: Lindawati Yustika Irfani , Chintanawati Shelo Mita Nur
Published: June 2022

Perempuan dan pendidikan merupakan dua frasa yang sering diidentikan dengan nilai perjuangan. Kultur patriarkhi yang merebak di masyarakat telah menempatkan perempuan sebagai subjek yang “pantas” untuk dalam memperoleh pedidikan formal yang layak dibanding laki-laki. Perjuangan perempuan dalam memperoleh pendidikan banyak disajikan dalam industry film di Indonesia, diantaranya film MARS (Mimpi Ananda Raih Semesta). Film tersebut menceritakan sosok Tupon dan anaknya bernama Sekar Palupi yang berjuang untuk melawan stereotype masyarakat terhadap perempuan dan pendidikan. Perjuangan mereka dalam memperoleh pendidikan disajikan dalam setiap scene film yang dianalis oleh peneliti menggunakan metode analisis wacana. Peneliti mengumpulkan data melalui dokumentasi dengan cara meng-capture scene film yang sarat akan tanda (signs) untuk dianalis maknanya. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer berupa rekaman film, kemudian ditambah dengan dengan data sekunder berupa informasi yang mendukung penelitian dari berbagai artikel jurnal, media massa maupun buku-buku refrensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa film MARS (Mimpi Ananda Raih Semesta) menampilkan bentuk perjuangan perempuan dalam memperoleh pendidikan formal yang layak meskipun di tengah keterbatasan. Banyak tanda (signs) yang ditampilkan pada beberapa scene yang dapat dimaknai memiliki nilai perjuangan dalam pendidikan seperti perjuangan memperoleh biaya pendidikan, perjuangan memenuhi alat belajar anak berupa buku dan pensil, perjuangan mendapatkan beasiswa untuk pendidikan tinggi. Perjuangan yang dilakukan oleh Tupon dan Sekar Palupi dalam memperoleh pendidikan formal juga dapat memberi motivasi kepada para penonton untuk tidak mudah putus asa dalam berjuang memperoleh pendidikan.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN SOSIOLOGI KELAS XI IPS 1 DI SMAN 2 BATANG ANAI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Saravanisa Saravanisa , Nurdin Buchari , Rahayu Sri
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh Pembelajaran Sosiologi Kelas XI IPS 1 SMAN 2 Batang Anai dalam merencanakan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran Sosiologi pada kurikulum 2013 yang dibuat oleh guru namun belum dapat dilaksanakan sesuai dengan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) dan belum diterapkan di kelas. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perencanaan dan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran sosiologi pada siswa kelas XI IPS 1 diSMAN 2 Batang Anai. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori belajar kognitif yang dikemukakan oleh Jean Piaget. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif untuk menggambarkan masalah yang diteliti. Mengambil 7 informan. Ada dua jenis data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data, mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan dengan unit analisis penelitian individu ini.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran, Kurikulum 2013, Sosiologi
PERAN STRUKTUR SOSIAL DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL TRADISI SEETAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA ADAT SUSUT KELOD DAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR SOSIOLOGI DI SMA
Authors: Yoga I Dewa Gede , Mudana I Wayan , Arta Ketut Sedana
Published: June 2022

Secara substansi, peneliti mengkaji tradisi seetan yakni, (1) peran struktur sosial dalam melestarikan tradisi seetan. (2) tantangan dalam melestarikan tradisi seetan. (3) aspek-aspek yang terkandung dalam tradisi seetan yang berpotensi sebagai sumber belajar sosiologi di SMA. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan deskritif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen/analisis content. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini ialah (1) peranan struktur Ulu Apad yang terdiri dari Jero Kubayan Duuran dan Alitan, Jero Kebau Duuran dan Alitan, Bendesa Adat, Tempek Uduhan/Juru Sambang, Kesinoman, Krama beserta seka-seka. (2) tantangan dalam melestarikan tradisi seetan yakni, pencarian dewasa ayu (perhitungan kalender Bali), pengaruh modernisasi, dan sumber daya manusia. (3) memberikan sumber belajar di luar buku teks. Hal ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan terkait dengan kekayaan kultural berupa tradisi-tradisi yang masih hidup di masyarakat dan tentu ini menjadi cara yang lebih efektif agar proses pembelajaran tidak berkesan membosankan.Kata Kunci: Tradisi Seetan, Struktur, Pemertahanan, Sumber Belajar.
Norma Oficial Mexicana 035, Factores de riesgo psicosocial en el trabajo: validación del dominio relaciones en el trabajo
Authors: Gutiérrez Hernández Mónica Gabriela , Reyes Martínez Rosa María , De La Riva Rodríguez Jorge , Maldonado Macias Aidé Aracely , García Castellanos Humberto
Published: June 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo fue validar la confiabilidad y validez estadística de la NOM-035-STPS-2018, en específico del dominio Relaciones en el trabajo. Metodológicamente, se aplicó la Guía de Referencia III para recopilar datos mediante un muestreo no probabilístico en tres compañías automotrices de Ciudad Juárez, México. En total, 250 supervisores respondieron el instrumento. En primer lugar, se verificó la confiabilidad mediante el alfa de Cronbach y alfa ordinal. Posteriormente se realizó la prueba de Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) y Bartlett. Entre los resultados, el dominio Relaciones en el trabajo obtuvo un alfa de Cronbach de 0.913, mientras que las dimensiones “Relaciones sociales en el trabajo” y “Deficiente relación con los colaboradores que supervisa” obtuvieron valores de este indicador de 0.879 y 0.975, respectivamente. Por otro lado, el alfa ordinal obtuvo valores superiores a 0.90 en las dos dimensiones. El KMO obtenido fue de 0.838 y la prueba de Bartlett resultó ser significativa (p = 0.000). En consecuencia, el análisis factorial exploratorio extrajo los dos factores propuestos por la norma. Dichos factores contribuyen a 79.11 % de la varianza acumulada. El análisis factorial confirmatorio mostró un buen ajuste del modelo. En conclusión, el instrumento y las dimensiones propuestas pueden ser utilizados como herramienta de evaluación para medir el factor psicosocial Relaciones en el trabajo (dominio de la NOM-035), ya que muestran valores aceptables en términos de confiabilidad estadística.
Analisa Pengaruh Iklan tanpa Label Harga pada media sosial Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes
Authors: Purwati Nani
Published: June 2022

Media sosial seperti Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapps sangat digemari oleh para pelaku bisnis untuk memasarkan produknya secara online. Berbagai macam metode dalam beriklan dilakukan oleh para pebisnis online, salah satunya adalah iklan tanpa label harga. Akan tetapi, iklan tanpa label harga ini sempat menuai pro dan kontra diantara calon pembeli karena pada sebagian calon pembeli merasa tidak nyaman. Sedangkan dari sisi penjual, hal ini merupakan trik pemasaran untuk meningkatkan penjualan produknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa keputusan calon konsumen terhadap iklan tanpa label harga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah algoritma klasifikasi data mining Algoritma Naive Bayes. Sedangkan, untuk metode penerapan data mining menggunakan metodologi Knowledge Discovery of Database (KDD). Adapun, sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil sebaran quisioner terhadap 203 responden pengguna media sosil aktif dengan atribut penelitian berdasarkan gender, attention, interest , search dan Action. Setelah melakukan tahapan proses KDD pada data mining menggunakan algoritma Naive Bayes diperoleh akurasi sebesar 97,6%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa iklan tanpa label harga pada media sosial dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian.
Evaluasi Penyebaran Informasi mengenai Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka di Komunitas Akademik Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Pasundan
Authors: Rochaeni Anni , Pradiko Hary , Rusmaya Deni , Yustiani Yonik Meilawati
Published: June 2022

Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) telah diadopsi di Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Pasundan (TL UNPAS) selama 1 tahun. Mahasiswa sudah mengikuti program tersebut dengan kegiatan yang beragam. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi aspek penyebaran informasi mengenai program MBKM kepada seluruh komunitas akademik yang terdapat di Prodi TL UNPAS. Metode yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan survei online yang tautannya disediakan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa responden terdiri dari dosen, tenaga kependidikan dan mahasiswa yang masing-masing mewakili sebanyak 90%, 100% dan 20%. Pengetahuan dosen mengenai program MBKM paling banyak diperoleh melalui kegiatan sosialisasi luring/ daring yang diselenggarakan oleh Kemendikbud Tenaga kependidikan sudah mengetahui mengenai kebijakan Program MBKM walau belum sepenuhnya memahami. Paling banyak mahasiswa memperoleh informasi dari kegiatan sosialisasi luring/daring yang diselenggarakan oleh perguruan tinggi, dalam hal ini UNPAS yaitu sekitar 37%.
Perancangan Sistem Microbubble Generator Terapung Berbasis Arduino Untuk Mengontrol Dissolved Oxygen
Authors: Saputra Dwiki Agung , Sumarjo Jojo
Published: June 2022

Indonesia, negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia, memiliki kuasa atas lautan dan perikanan (kaya ikan) yang luas. Maka dari itu, bangsa ini sudah memiliki kedudukan di antara produsen terbesar akuakultur di seluruh dunia. Faktor kualitas air dijadikan sebagai indikator dalam keberhasilan atau kegagalan dalam kegiatan akuakultur. Lingkungan budidaya yang baik bagi kehidupan ikan akan berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan. Pertumbuhan ikan sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat metabolisme ikan yang cepat, dan hal ini berhubungan dengan oksigen yang tersedia di perairan. Berkurangnya tingkat DO akan berakibat pada nafsu makan, konversi pakan, pertumbuhan dan kesehatan ikan budidaya. Dalam mengatasi berkurangnya tingkat kelarutan oksigen, sebuah inovasi teknologi terbaru telah diciptakan yaitu microbubble generator (MBG). Agar penyebaran oksigennya secara merata dibutuhkan alat yang dapat menyebarkan oksigen secara merata. Dan juga dibutuhkan teknologi otomatis agar mempermudah dalam pengujiannya. Oleh karena itu penulis ingin membuat “Perancangan Sistem Microbubble Generataor Terapung Berbasis Arduino Untuk Mengontrol Dissolved Oxygen”. Hasil pengujian alat yang dilakukan di kolam ikan berukuran 6 m x 6 m dengan ketinggian air 100 cm, untuk hasil test kecepatan alat percobaan pertama menghabiskan waktu sekitar 0,48 m/s, percobaan kedua 0,54 m/s, dan yang ketiga 0,54 m/s. Adapun nilai DO setelah memakai alat ini meningkat. Nilai DO menggunakan diameter dalam orifice 8 mm dengan bertambahnya debit air semakin rendah nilai DO nya sedangkan nilai DO menggunakan diameter dalam 12 mm dengan bertambahnya debit air semakin tinggi nilai DO nya.
Perbaikan Tata Letak Gudang Penyimpanan untuk Meminimalisasi Waktu Pencarian Box Komponen
Authors: Yusriski Rinto , Pardiyono Ragil
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang perbaikan komponen turbin gas pembangkit listrik. Tujuan penelitian untuk merancang tata letak gudang penyimpanan box komponen menggunakan metode dedicated storage, untuk mengurangi waktu pencarian. Dedicated storage adalah cara mengatur tata letak Gudang untuk produk berdasarkan jumlah aktivitas keluar masuk di gudang dengan jarak tempuh terpendek terhadap I/O point (throughput). Rancangan tata letak gudang berguna untuk memudahkan operator dalam menyimpan dan mengambil produk sehingga aliran produk menjadi lancar. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data perbaikan layout, diperoleh waktu pencarian rata-rata 2,12 menit per box komponen. Waktu ini lebih cepat dari waktu pencarian sebelum dilakukan perbaikan layout yaitu rata-rata selama 12,12 menit per box komponen. Hasil simulasi menggunakan promodel diperoleh total exit (barang yang keluar) dengan 251 box komponen. Rata-rata waktu yang didapatkan dalam pencarian box komponen yaitu 1,62 jam, lebih cepat 7,27 jam dibandingkan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk pencarian box sebelum dilakukan perbaikan layout yaitu 8,89 jam. Total jarak material handling mengalami penurunan sebesar 15,47% dari total jarak material handling sebelum dilakukan perbaikan layout adalah 14.345 m, dengan total jarak material handling setelah dilakukan perbaikan layout adalah 12.126 m.
Menurunkan Kecemasan Dan Prilaku Menolak Bantuan Pada Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Suatu Pendekatan Cooperatif Learning
Authors: Lanani Karman
Published: June 2022

Kecemasan merupakan keadaan emosi yang tidak menyenangkan, dicirikan dengan kegelisahan, ketidakenakan, kekwatiran, ketakutan yang tidak mendasar tentang terjadi hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan ketika menghadapi pembelajaran matematika. Dengan ciri matematika sebagai penalaran deduktif, dimana kebenaran suatu konsep diperoleh sebagai akibat logis dari kebenaran sebelumnya sehingga kaitan antar konsep dalam matematika bersifat konsisten, akibatnya pelajaran matematika masih dianggap sulit bagi banyak siswa.
            Terdapat empat faktor penyebab kecemasan siswa terhadap matematika, yaitu:                     (1) sebagai cabang ilmu yang spesifik, obyeknya fakta, konsep, operasi dan prinsip yang berperan dalam membentuk proses berpikir matematis dibutuhkan kompetensi untuk mempelajarinya, (2) persepsi dimasyarakat bahwa matematika itu sulit telah mengkoptasi pikiran sebagian anak, (3). Pembelajaran matematika yang “kering”, monoton dan guru yang cenderung represif, dan (4) tuntutan  mendapat nilai baik dari orang tua dan guru.
            Pembelajaran kooperatif sebagai pendekatan yang dirancang untuk memberi dorongan kepada siswa agar bekerjasama selama proses pembelajaran, saling menghargai pendapat, membetulkan kesalahan dan memecahkan solusi secara bersama. Kolaborasi sedemikian akan menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa memecahkan  masalah dalam matematika.    Sehingga tulisan ini menguraikan pembelajaran kooperatif sebagai  pendekatan alternatif  menurunkan kecemasan dan prilaku menghindari bantuan siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Dengan Menggunakan Power Point Beranimasi Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Bagi Siswa SMP
Authors: Hendayani Heni
Published: June 2022

Banyak metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengajar dan meningkatkan atau memberi motivasi kepada peserta didik. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik untuk memcahkan masalah dalam pembelajaran matematika adalah penggunaan model koperatif tipe Think Pair Share. Penelitian ini merupakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan pendekatan kuasi eksperimen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bahwa penggunaan model koperatif tipe Think Pair Share dapat berjalan aktif, efektif dan menyenangkan sehingga diperoleh nilai maksimal sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Selain itu juga untuk mengetahui motivasi peserta didik terhadap pembelajaran koperatif tipe Think Pair Share, serta korelasi antara motivasi terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Model pembelajaran koperatif tipe Think Pair Share mengggunakan power point beranimasi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik (2) Motivasi belajar peserta didik dapat meningkat ketika mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran koperatif tipe Think Pair Share mengggunakan power point beranimasi (3) Aktivitas belajar peserta didik lebih baik sehingga dapat meningkatkan semangat dalam menghadapi materi pelajaran matematika berikutnya (4) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik yang pembelajarannya dengan model koperatif tipe Think Pair Share mengggunakan power point beranimasi lebih baik dari pada pembelajaran konvensional (5) Korelasi antara motivasi peserta didik dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada pola dan barisan bilangan cukup signifikan.
Studi Kelayakan Penginputan Keilmuan Image Processing pada Kurikulum Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Frismelly Arinda , Mukhaiyar Riki
Published: June 2022

The existence of technological development requires a curriculum to adjust to technological developments that occur. The need for curriculum development in order to meet human needs and improve student competence in facing existing technological developments. To produce competent students in the field of Electrical Engineering Education, a good curriculum is needed. To get a good curriculum evaluation or enrichment must always be done. Curriculum enrichment can be done one of them by inputting a course that is image processing. Image processing subject is one of the engineering courses at Non-LPTK University. Where the composition of courses at the University of LPTK includes general courses, engineering courses, and professional expertise courses. Thus, image processing courses can be assimilated into the UNP Electrical Engineering Education curriculum. The results show that image processing courses can be assimilated into the PSPTE FT UNP curriculum with learning outcomes that are in accordance with the characteristics of the PSPTE FT UNP curriculum that students are expected to be able to understand and explain the basic concepts of the image processing course.
Evaluasi Rencana Pembelajaran Semester dan Modul Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Praktikum Pengolahan Sinyal
Authors: Fahmi Fikra Ihsanul , Mukhaiyar Riki
Published: June 2022

This study aims to review, to identify and reveal problems and the achievement of learning objectives in the Semester Learning Plan and Signal Processing Practicum Subjects Learning Module using the CIPP evaluation model. The research method used is quantitative methods and qualitative methods with descriptive data. Data collection techniques on quantitative methods are taken from filling out questionnaires and qualitative methods using interviews. The data analysis technique used for quantitative data is to tabulate the data against the questionnaire and calculate the score based on the data that has been obtained, while the qualitative data analysis uses data analysis according to Miles and Hubberman. The results of the study concluded that the semester learning plan and the learning module used in the Signal Processing Practicum course using the CIPP evaluation model were overall in a fairly good category. From the use of the CIPP Evaluation model, the Semester Learning Plan  and the learning module are feasible to be applied and used again in practicum learning by paying attention to some of the problems found.
Analisis Uji Kelayakan Buku Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika Kelas X Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan
Authors: Novriansyah Ravi , Usmeldi Usmeldi
Published: June 2022

he position of a textbook is very important in the world of education and is a source for teachers and students. The development of the world of books in Indonesia, which has continued rapidly until now, has provided many choices for educational institutions, teachers, and students to get the various books they want. Selection of books that are appropriate, easy to understand and learn, contain content that is in accordance with the applicable curriculum, and students will support the achievement of learning objectives. This research aims to determine the feasibility and utilization of the Basic Electricity and Electronics book. The research use a descriptive method. The subject of this research is the book Basic Electricity and Electronics Class X Mediatama publisher by Dewi Wahyuningsih. Respondents of research are students of class X TITL and teachersof Basic Electrical and Electronics subjects. The data was taken using a questionnaire created using google form. Therefore the Covid-19 so that the distribution of the questionnaire was carried out online. Data analysis was percentage technique. The results of research was obtained that the teacher responses to the content and presentation feasibility include the good criteria, while the students' responses to the use of book include the good criteria.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Gunalan Muhammad , Muskhir Mukhlidi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to see the impact of applying the PBL (Problem Based Learning) model to the learning outcomes of class X students majoring in Electric Power Installation Engineering (TTL), amounting to 30 people. The achievement of student learning outcomes in knowledge competence is still disappointing with an average student score of 57.6. One of the reasons is the teacher-centered learning techniques still being applied by the teacher. As a result, students have difficulty in understanding the material which results in students' dislike for certain subjects. This study uses an experimental method with pre-experimental type One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Based on the results of the study, there was an increase in student learning outcomes in knowledge competencies with an average of 73.13. Based on the results of the analysis of the formula effect size can be seen the results of the pretest with a posttest worth 1.43 with the category of Large (Large Effect)
Pengembangan Jobsheet Praktik Pekerjaan dasar Elektromekanik di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Hrp Ronal Hasiholan , Muskhir Mukhlidi
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the limited teaching materials that lead students to understand more easily in the practical learning process. The practical subject of Electromechanical Basic Work is one of the subjects at SMKN 1 Tilatang Kamang in the Electrical Power Installation Engineering Department. One of the factors that support the smooth implementation of practicum is the availability of a jobsheet as a guide in practice In this study, a jobsheet was developed to obtain a valid and practical jobsheet to use for basic electromechanical work practice. Jobsheet development is carried out based on the 4D development research method, which includes defining, designing, developing and disseminating stages. The validity of the jobsheets is evaluated through media and material experts, while the practicality of the jobsheets is evaluated through users. The validity and practicality of the jobsheet were tested using a questionnaire. The results showed that the jobsheets developed for the subject of Basic Electromechanical Work were feasible to use. This can be seen from the results of practicality tests and validity tests that have been carried out. The results of the validity test of the three validators obtained an average score of 0.79 validity value in the valid category, while the practicality test results from the teacher obtained a score of 91.4 with the very practical category. From the results of this assessment, it can be interpreted that the job sheet media for Basic Electromechanical Work is suitable for use as a learning resource for class X students of Electrical Power Installation Engineering.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Mikrokontroler Berbasis Online untuk Mahasiswa Teknik Elektro
Authors: Syawal Irsyad , Ta'ali Ta'ali
Published: June 2022

This research discusses the development of online-based learning modules in microcontroller courses. self-instructional learning modules that direct students to learn independently. Due to conditions and situations that do not allow for face-to-face learning due to the covid-19 pandemic that forces learning to be done online. Therefore, online-based modules are one of the effective means used to delve into the material and evaluate themselves independently, so as to optimize learning outcomes. The purpose of this research is to develop valid and practical learning modules. Based on the results of the study obtained the validity of learning modules from two validators consisting of two expert lecturers obtained an average achievement rate of 79.3% with valid categories. The practicality test with respondents consisting of one electrical engineering lecturer obtained an achievement level of 80% with practical categories and respondents consisting of 15 students of D3 Electrical Engineering obtained an average achievement rate of 78.2% with practical categories. From the research data described, it can be concluded that online-based learning modules in Microcontroller courses are valid and practical.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika
Authors: Ihsan Syahrul , Ahyanuardi Ahyanuardi
Published: June 2022

Media is an important component to stimulate the mind and encourage the learning process. The background of the implementation of this research is the use of media that has not supported the implementation of good learning and helps students while learning from home. This can be seen from the students' understanding of the subject matter which is lacking and the minimum number of students doing the lesson. The purpose of this research is to produce video-based learning media that are categorized as valid and practical that can help students in online learning. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D). The development model used is the 4 D model which consists of 4 stages, namely Define, Design, Develop, Desseminate, developed by Thiagarajan. The assessment was carried out by a team of validators consisting of material experts and media experts, while practicality was assessed by the subject teacher. The results of the research obtained are video-based learning media based on the assessment of the material experts getting a valid category seen from the content and learning aspects. Meanwhile, media eligibility based on media experts is categorized as valid. The practicality assessment that was assessed by the subject teacher resulted in a very practical category. In conclusion, the resulting learning videos are valid and practical so that students can use them to support learning from home.
Rancang Bangun Simulator Sistem Starter Sepeda Motor Dalam Mengatasi Keterbatasan Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Basri Irma Yulia , Faiza Delsina , Lapisa Remon , Natsir M. , Maksum Hasan , Giatman Giatman
Published: June 2022

The condition of COVID-19 has changed the living order of all units. The government and the entire community concentrate on the importance of public safety, with the consequence that funds from different units are allocated to COVID-19 disaster management, including the allocation of educational funds. Procurement for SMK education facilities and infrastructure, previously restricted by training facilities, such as a motorcycle auto-study program (TOSM) of SMKN 1 XI Koto Tarusan-Pesisir Selatan, has been affected by changes in funding from the Ministry of Education and Culture. The absence of learning media and the small number of active teachers from TOSM means that the capacity of TOSM students to fulfill the minimum industry requirements, which is shown by only 16% of SMKN 1 XI Koto Tarusan graduates who can be accepted immediately into the world of work. In a workshop on the design of a motorcycle starter device simulator to solve the problem of incomplete learning media, the implementation team helped develop learning media. This activity took place at SMKN 1 XI Koto Tarusan Pesisir Selatan from 25 to 28 September 2020. There were 10 teachers involved in the course. The production for this operation is 2 motorcycle starter system simulators, which can be used in the teaching and learning process as learning media.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika menggunakan Aplikasi Lectora Inspire
Authors: Muflia Nurul , Hambali Hambali
Published: June 2022

This study discusses the development of learning media using Lectora Inspire for study Basic of Electrics and Electronics in SMK Negeri 1 Padang. The purpose of this research is to develop interactive learning media for study Basic of Electrics and Electronics at X grade of SMK Negeri 1 Padang. The type of research used is Research and Development. The subject of this research is interactive learning media using the Lectora Inspire for subject study DLE (Basic of Electrics and Electronics). Student of X grade TJTL class in SMK Negeri 1 Padang and one teacher of DLE study as respondents. The development model used in this research is a 4-D development model, that has four steps are Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. The result of media validation has an average score by all of the validator team is 0.82. The practicality test of interactive learning media by the teacher had a result is 89.58% in the practical category and the practicality test result from 18 students is 82.37% were included in the practical category. And the interactive learning media can be used for Basic Electrics and Electronics Study.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Instalasi Motor Listrik menggunakan Model Project Based Learning Berbasis Android
Authors: Nuddin Yahya , Sardi Juli
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by several things, namely the limitations of supporting books for student books, students still have difficulty mastering the learning material well. This study aims to develop a valid and practical student worksheet for Microprocessor and Microcontroller Programming in SMKN 1 Koto XI Tarusan. The research method uses the type of research R & D (Research & Development) with the 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate). Data were collected using the LKPD validation and practicality instrument sheet, the LKPD validity questionnaire, and the LKPD practicality questionnaire. The subjects of this study were problem-based microcontroller and microprocessor programming LKPD, with research respondents as class XI TAV 2 students and PMM subject teachers at SMKN 1 Koto XI Tarusan. The questionnaire used in the study was in the form of a Likert scale with a score of 1 to 5. The results of the research on the development of problem-based Student Worksheets on the distribution of the mediation validation questionnaire obtained the average percentage results on valid criteria, the material validation questionnaire distribution obtained the average percentage result On the valid criteria, the teacher practicality questionnaire got the average percentage result on the very practical criteria and the students' practicality questionnaire got the average percentage results on the practical criteria. The results of this study indicate that the development of problem-based Student Worksheets made for Microprocessor and Microcontroller Programming subjects has been criticized as valid and practical.
Efektivitas Media Google Classroom Pada Proses Pelajaran Instalasi Penerangan Listrik Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Lilhamdi Adha , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the google classroom media on the subject of electric lighting installation at SMK Negeri 5 Padang. Student learning outcomes are still low because students cannot do learning directly. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research with the application of google classroom learning media to see the effectiveness of student learning outcomes. This research uses descriptive research. This study tries to provide a systematic description of the facts and true nature of a particular population. The subjects of this study were students of class XI TITL Electrical Engineering Department at SMK Negeri 5 Padang who were registered in the 2021/2022 academic year and totaled 30 students. The data collection used in this study was in the form of providing material in 2 meetings with one basic competency and providing an evaluation. After learning, students will be given post-test questions to find out whether the learning is effective or not by comparing the results of the post-test scores with the KKM in the school. Based on the post-test data analysis of 30 students, the average post-test score was 82.83, 27 students completed, and 3 students were below the KKM. Based on this score, 90% of students scored higher than the KKM, and obtained classical mastery of students in the very effective category. So in terms of classical completeness, online learning using the Google Classroom application is categorized as very.
Analisis Perilaku dan Prestasi Belajar Wirausaha Mahasiswa melalui Penerapan Project Based Learning bermuatan Technopreneurship
Authors: Niken Niken , Elfizon Elfizon
Published: June 2022

This study aims to find out whether or not entrepreneurial behavior and learning achievement in industrial electrical installation courses through the application of project-based learning models loaded with technopreneurship. And to find out there is an increase between entrepreneurial behavior and student learning achievement before applying project-based learning loaded technopreneurship and entrepreneurial behavior and learning achievement after applied project-based learning loaded technopreneurship at Padang State University. This research uses quantitative approaches with research methods. The instrument used is a questionnaire response of student entrepreneurial behavior to project-based learning and student value data to project-based learning. The subjects in this study were D4 students who took industrial electrical installation courses including grades 3 TEIB 1 and 3 TEIB 2 amounting to 30 people. Analysis of instrument data in this study using the help of SPSS 25.0.0 and Microsoft Exel programs. The results of this study show that: (1) Entrepreneurial behavior towards the application of project-based learning loaded technopreneurship that has been applied is emerging and effective to improve entrepreneurial behavior from the results of research that shows in the high category (2) Student learning achievement towards the application of project-based learning loaded with technopreneurship that has been applied is also emerging and effective to improve student entrepreneurial learning achievement from research results that show a high category.
Motivasi Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Daring pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan
Authors: Bayu Muhammad , Usmeldi Usmeldi
Published: June 2022

Online learning has become a demand in the world of education since the last few years, especially during the current Covid-19 era. Online learning is carried out at home at all levels of education. This causes students to experience stress and become bored due to several obstacles that may occur in the habit of learning. This study aims to describe the motivation of students in using online learning systems during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang. This type of research is descriptive research. This study tries to provide a systematic description of the facts and true nature of a particular population. This study uses quantitative research methods. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire distributed via google form which had 1 variable with 6 indicators. This questionnaire was tested first to students to find out the validity and reliability of this instrument. This research questionnaire was conducted in class XII TITL with a total of 17 respondents and the results obtained 9 respondents with moderate motivation results. It can be concluded that the motivation of students in online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic is categorized as moderate.
Analisis Kendala Mahasiswa dalam Penyelesaian Skripsi pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Janura Gema , Ahyanuardi Ahyanuardi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze data on student obstacles in completing thesis during the Covid-19 pandemic with the research subject of Padang State University (UNP) students in the 2016/2017 Electrical Engineering Education Study Program. This type of research is descriptive research. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire or questionnaire using a Likert scale, as for the tests carried out, validity tests, reliability tests, the results of data obtained from 45 statements distributed, the results showed that there were 3 invalid statements with a reliability level of 0.94 and very high category . The data analysis used is a descriptive statistical technique using the average value of the mean, the standard deviation value and to determine how large the data distribution is using a score category of 1 to 5. The results show that student constraints during the Covid-19 pandemic have different category levels in students. for each indicator, in the high category there are: difficulty in writing a thesis by 40 percent, lazy in doing thesis and 40 percent of campus facilities. The students' obstacles in the medium category were: miscommunication by as much, a minimal student network as large, the length of the lecturer's response as large and the lack of student motivation as large. The obstacle for students in the low category is the difficulty of finding data in the field of . It can be concluded that the obstacles experienced by students during the Covid-19 pandemic are different, each individual graduating on time is the desired achievement for every student, if these obstacles can be overcome it will increase graduates in a timely manner.
Pengembangan E-Modul pada Proses Pembelajaran Instalasi Penerangan Listrik
Authors: Hardika Mutia , Elfizon Elfizon
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the lack of learning materials provided by the teacher as a guide for students in learning which results in a lack of student initiative to learn independently. Coupled with the policy for online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, learning in schools is not optimal. This study aims to produce a valid and practical E-Module for Electrical Lighting Installation learning at SMK Negeri 2 Payakumbuh. This study uses research and development methods with a 4D development model. The subjects of this study were students of class XI TITL SMK N 2 Payakumbuh who were registered in the first semester of the 2021/2022 academic year. Based on the results of the study, the validity of the media was obtained with a valid category and material validation was obtained with a valid category. The practicality test with teacher respondents got results in the practical category and respondents from class XI TITL SMK N 2 Payakumbuh stated that the E-Module learning of Electrical Lighting Installation was categorized as very practical. So it can be concluded that the E-Module of Electrical Lighting Installation produced is valid and practical to use in the learning process at school.
Pengembangan Jobsheet Praktek Instalasi Perumahan Berbasis Trainer Langlois Tae 1-3 M
Authors: Putra Pepen Agustin , Eliza Fivia
Published: June 2022

This research was carried out because in the lighting installation course there is no jobsheet on Tae Langlois 1-3 media, so this study aims to produce a jobsheet for Tae Langlois 1-3 media which is useful to support the learning of residential installation courses. The method in this study is the type of research and development R&D (research and development) using a 4D model, consisting of the define, design, develop and disseminate stages. The sample in this study were undergraduate students of electrical engineering, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Padang who had taken practical housing installation courses. Based on the results of the study, the validity data obtained from the three validators, namely the first lecturer was very valid, the second lecturer was very valid, and the third lecturer was valid. So, the results obtained from the three lecturers can be categorized as very valid. The practicality test will be conducted by a lecturer in the electrical engineering department and 20 electrical engineering students who have taken practical housing installation courses. The practicality questionnaire filled out by the lecturers was stated to be very practical and the results from the respondents were very practical. The effectiveness test was carried out by testing the material using the Langlois Tae 1-3M trainer for 4 meetings with 4 different materials with 10 student participants. From the three tests, it can be concluded that the Langlois Tae 1-3M trainer jobsheet is very valid, practical and effective to be used as a supporting job sheet for housing installation practicum courses.
Pengembangan Jobsheet Alat Ukur dan Pengukuran Listrik berbasis Virtual Laboratory di Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Ramlan Rahadi , Eliza Fivia
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the application of online learning due to COVID-19, the implementation of academic activities in a pandami atmosphere at various universities eliminates face-to-face lectures and replaces them with online learning from home from various media. Jobsheet is a learning media for students to provide guidelines in completing a practicum. The purpose of this research is to develop jobsheets appropriate to use so as to improve the quality of the practicum lecture process and improve student understanding in mastering the lecture material. Types of research Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D development model consisting of Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. Valid assessment jobsheet carried out by experts consisting of media experts and material experts, while practicality was assessed by lecturers and students, then for effectiveness seen from the results of practical learning when using jobsheet using Proteus 8 Professional software. The instrument collects data using a questionnaire. The results of this study were obtained jobsheets based on virtual laboratory based on media experts and material experts get valid categories. Practicality assessments assessed by course lecturers are categorized as very practical, then practicality assessments from students are categorized as very practical. Assessment of the effectiveness of the results of the practicum is categorized as effective. So that jobsheets developed can be used by lecturers to convey material in practical learning activities.
Prototype Mesin Cuci berbasis Energi Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Yasri Indra
Published: June 2022

Washing machine technology has been developed well in the last ten years, it’s vary from the simple technology until utilizing of artificial  intelligent to improve washing quality and controlling motor to obtain energy efficiency. However the issues of eco-friendly power supply has been not covered by the recent development of technology. The design prototyping of the Mini Washing Machine with the Solar Power is proposed to answer these issues.  This design have specific features such as 0.5 gallon sized of washing capacity, DC voltage based power supply and able to perform the standard operational of washing machine. It is composed by 0.5 gallon sized of bucket, DC motor with 700rpm of maximum speed, washing blade, LI-ion battery and solar panel for LI-ion battery charging power supply. The special connection between dc motor and washing blade are done through combination of axle shaft and different size of double pulleys. Minimum loss of power is achieved by using this connection. The testing result shows the design is successfully operated in 2 modes of motor speed i.e. low speed for light of cloths and high speed for heavy cloths
Sistem Kendali Navigasi Robot Manual
Authors: Nugraha Sapta
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to control the robot's navigation manually and determine the coordinate position and movement patterns of the manual robot. This study uses GPS to determine the position of coordinates and patterns of manual robot movements. Manual robot navigation control systems use wireless joysticks and use of omni wheels on manual robot mechanics to maneuver movements in all directions.  The control device uses the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) communication by utilizing the nRF24L01 communication device on the 2.4 GHz RF band. The results showed that the position and pattern of manual robot navigation movements can be known based on the coordinate points on the route taken. In addition, wireless joysticks can control manual robots to maneuver the movements of manual robots in all directions.