bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pop-Up Book Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Materi Keberagaman Budaya Indonesia Pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN 15 Mataram
Authors: Rahman Nafilah , Dewi Nurul Kemala , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk berupa media pembelajaran Pop-Up Book Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Materi Keberagaman Budaya Indonesia, mengetahui langkah-langkah pembuatan membuat media pembelajaran Pop-Up Book, mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran Pop-Up Book, dan respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran Pop-Up Book untuk siswa kelas IV SDN 15 Mataram. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Penelitian ini menggunakan 5 tahapan penelitian yaitu analyze (analisis), design (desain), development (pengembangan), implementation (implementasi), dan evaluation (evaluasi). Penelitian dilakukan di SDN 15 Mataram, Kecamatan Mataram. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah media pembelajaran Pop-Up Book pada mata pelajaran IPS materi keberagaman budaya Indonesia. Berdasarkan penilaian dari validator ahli media mendapatkan kriteria sangat layak dengan rerata peresentase       92,5 %, penilaian dari ahli materi mendapatkan kriteria sangat layak dengan rerata persentase 89,70%. Hasil uji coba kelompok kecil pada tahap 1 mendapatkan kriteria sangat layak dengan persentase 87,5%, uji tahap 2 mendapatkan kriteria sangat layak dengan rerata persentase 87,5% dan uji coba tahap 3 mendapatkan kriteri sangat layak dengan rerata persentase 89, 58%.
Pengaruh Audit Manajemen Dan Kualitas Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Dengan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Suharwini Ni Nengah , Akram Akram , Furkan Lalu M.
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of management audit and the quality of internal control on managerial performance with good corporate governance as a moderating variable. The population of this study were 106 managerial level officials and auditors at PT Bank NTB Syariah. The data analysis tool uses an interaction test. The results show that management audit and quality of internal control have a significant effect on managerial performance, but good corporate governance if it is a moderating variable does not strengthen the influence of management audit and quality of internal control on managerial performance, but good corporate governance has a direct and significant positive effect on managerial performance. This research has implications for the authorities to determine further steps and policies related to managerial performance.
Pre-service teachers’ ideas about obtaining electricity in nuclear power stations in a role play context
Authors: Cruz-Lorite Isabel María , Cebrián-Robles Daniel , Acebal-Expósito María del Carmen , Blanco-López Ángel
Published: October 2022

This study examined whether participation in a role play on the socio-scientific issue of the use of nuclear power had an impact on pre-service primary teachers’ ideas regarding the process of obtaining electricity in a nuclear power station. Before and after the role play, 78 pre-service primary teachers were asked to describe this process to analyze the ideas they displayed about the stages involved in it. The results showed, overall, an increased presence of more scientifically informed ideas in some of these stages following the role play, although a number of non-scientifically informed ideas persisted, for example, regarding the way in which heat is obtained or the final transformation of energy into electricity. These results support the potential value of role play for developing more scientifically informed ideas, although some modifications of the role play are recommended for further development of them.
Building the capacity of community health volunteers for non-communicable disease prevention in low-income urban communities in Malaysia
Authors: Ahmad Fahmy Wan Farihah , Haron Nabihah , Lim Shiang Cheng , Jackson-Morris Angela , Mustapha Feisul I.
Published: October 2022

Background

To address the rising non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Malaysia, the Better Health Programme Malaysia (BHP MYS) engaged and trained community health volunteers (CHVs) to undertake health promotion activities with poor urban communities in Kuala Lumpur to reduce their NCD risk. This study evaluates the extent that the capacity-building programme achieved the objectives of increasing knowledge and confidence in NCD prevention and adopting personal lifestyle changes.

Methods

A capacity-building programme was designed to emphasise active learning approaches and blended learning (in-person and digital) and was delivered between January to December 2021 (during the Malaysian Government “Movement Control Orders” in response to the COVID-19 pandemic). Thirty CHVs participated in the capacity-building programme. A mixed methods evaluation approach was used, including quantitative surveys and routine data, focus group discussions, and semi-structured interviews.

Findings

Community Health Volunteers increased their NCD knowledge (85.2% provided correct answers in post-programme assessment compared to 43.3% at pre-programme assessment), made changes to their dietary and physical activity practices (100%), and adopted new engagement techniques, particularly a digital social influencer role for NCD behaviour change. The most important factors for sustaining participation were individual motivation and a supportive environment. CHVs were satisfied with the blended in-person-digital approach and perceived that the usefulness and applicability of the health information received was the primary benefit across all delivery modes. Cohort-based, active learning approaches and actionable messages can encourage learning retention and facilitate application. Dedicated technical support and ‘job aid’ tools are required for CHVs to perform and sustain NCD prevention roles effectively.

Conclusions

The capacity-building programme effectively increased CHV capacities to address NCDs in their own lives and communities and was acceptable to CHVs. The findings suggest the value of cohort-based, active learning approaches in building capacity. Expanding on capacity-building and sustaining involvement are important considerations for this cohort and, in general, for health volunteer capacity-building in Malaysia and elsewhere.
Analysis of Tourists’ Length of Stay in Pokhara, Nepal
Authors: BAM Nirajan
Published: October 2022

Tourists’ length of stay (LOS) is desired by researchers and tourism business managers because it contributes to tourism earnings. Although Pokhara is a popular tourist destination in Nepal, no previous study has empirically investigated tourists’ LOS. Thus, this study investigates tourists’ LOS in Pokhara, Nepal. The data for this study were collected through a survey of 275 visitors who stayed at least one night in Pokhara. Zero-truncated negative binomial and ordinary least squares regressions were used to model tourists’ LOS and determinants. In general, both methods produce similar estimates. The results suggest that visit frequency, nationality, age, education level, and expenditure are major determinants of tourists’ LOS. Contrary to expectations, gender and satisfaction are not statistically significant indicators. These findings have important implications for tourism managers and policymakers.
University Learning Experience During Pandemic Disruption in Antasari State Islamic University Banjarmasin
Authors: Yahya M. Daud , Tamjidnor Tamjidnor , Yunita Rahma Pratiwi Emy , Basir Abd. , Syahbudin Akhmad
Published: October 2022

The focus of this research reveals about the learning experience at one of the Islamic universities in Indonesia, namely UIN Antasari Banjarmasin. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The collection technique uses interviews, observation and documentation. Interviews were conducted with several lecturers and students to obtain data that can answer the problems of this research. Then we have interview data with in-depth evaluation and interpretation to understand how the learning experience, especially distance learning, and all the problems that arise and solutions are solved. The results showed that the learning experience experienced by students contained challenges and opportunities. The challenge was the sudden closure of face-to-face classes, so there was a lack of preparation in many ways. Meanwhile, the opportunity for academics and students to get used to self-study (an important part of higher education culture) since the lecture was closed, however, distance classes were opened. It is hoped that the results of this study can be useful for many parties, especially in making teaching decisions in universities.
Identifikasi Best Practice Kepemimpinan Manajemen Pendidikan Agama Islam di Era Persaingan Global
Authors: Luneto Buhari , Hasbi Muh
Published: October 2022

Fokus penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi tentang best practice dan Manajemen pendidikan Islam di era globalisasi yang penuh dengan persaingan global. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mempersiapkan manajemen pendidikan Islam yang dianggap baik walaupun tantangan yang dialami dalam dunia pendidikan saat ini beragam. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian literatur. Data penelitian terdiri dari primer dan sekunder. Primer berupa data yang dianggap hampir sama dari judul artikel ini yang terdapat di beberapa jurnal baik nasional maupun internasional. Sementara data sekunder adalah data pendukung dari literatur yang mempunyai keterkaitan dengan artikel ini. Adapun analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan sistem pengkodean, interpretasi dan evaluasi data yang mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa best practice dan Manajemen pendidikan Islam yang dianggap mampu untuk bersaing di era globalisasi ini terdiri dari kepemimpinan transformasional, pelatihan, interaksional, dan beberapa gaya kepemimpinan lainnya.
Constructivism Approach in The Qur'an: Pedagogic Study on The Story of The Prophet Ibrahim Seeking The Lord
Authors: Rusuli Izzatur , Muhammad Daud Zakiul Fuady , Supiah Supiah
Published: October 2022

The story of the spiritual journey of the Prophet Ibrahim AS in seeking his Lord in the Qur’an contains the seeds of constructivism approach. This article aims to know how the concept of constructivism approaches, how the spiritual journey of Prophet Ibrahim AS in seeking his Lord and how the constructivism approach practiced by the Prophet Ibrahim AS in his journey. This research is a qualitative study with a literature review approach by using primary and secondary data sources and content analysis as a data analysis technique. The results of this research show that the concept of constructivism is a concept of a learning approach that emphasizes the active of learners to build their own knowledge and involve social interactions. Meanwhile, the spiritual journey of the Prophet Ibrahim AS in seeking his Lord was depicted in the surah al-An'am verse 76-79 in which the Prophet Ibrahim AS made the star, moon, sun as God. However, he got to the truth that the true God is the God who created it all. The application of the constructivism approach conducted by the Prophet Ibrahim AS appeared at the prophet Ibrahim's attempt to construct his own knowledge with various sources about the concept of deity that ultimately, he found the true truth.
. Peran Pondok Pesantren As’adiyah dalam Menanamkan Paham Moderasi Beragama di Bidang Pendidikan dan Dakwah
Authors: Tahir Muhyiddin , Tahir Tarmizi
Published: October 2022

This article elaborates the role of the As'adiyah Islamic Boarding School (Pondok Pesantren - Ponpes) in creating religious moderation in education and preaching in Sulawesi. This research is descriptive. The subject of this research is the As'adniyah Islamic Boarding School in East Sulawesi, Indonesia. The findings of the As'adiyah Islamic Boarding School have implemented religious moderation in the field of education, seen in the objectives of education, educational materials, and educational methods. In contrast, in the field of preaching, it is also seen in the objectives of preaching, preaching materials, and methods of preaching. The preaching of religious moderation includes the emergence of an attitude of openness from the As'adiyah academia and community to accept the differences that occur, the avoidance of the As'adiyah residents from the ideas of the radicalism of terrorism, and the emergence in the lives of the As'adiyah residents a friendly, wise and wise attitude in their life, society, nation, and state.
Roles & Responsibilities of National Land Agency in Efforts to Settle Land Ownership Disputes Due to Overlapping Certificates
Authors: Rois Baqqi Zabidi , Hasana Dahniarti , Suwondo Denny , Maerani Ira Alia
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze: 1) The juridical implication is the existence of overlapping land certificates issued by the Cilacap Regency National Land Agency. 2) The roles and responsibilities of the Land Agency of Cilacap Regency in efforts to resolve land ownership disputes caused by overlapping land certificates. The approach method used in discussing this research problem is a sociological juridical approach. The specification of the research used descriptive analytical research. This type of data used primary and secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is qualitative data analysis. The results of the study concluded: 1) The juridical implications of overlapping land certificates issued by the National Land Agency of Cilacap Regency and in one of the certificates being invalid. There are administrative legal defects that can result in the invalidity of a land title certificate. In addition, overlapping land certificates also creates legal uncertainty for land certificates. The existence of administrative legal defects in the issuance of the Certificate of Ownership has been canceled based on the Decision of the State Administrative Court Number: 28/G/2021/PTUN.SMG. 2). The roles and responsibilities of the Cilacap Regency Land Agency in Efforts to Settle Land Ownership Disputes resulting from Overlapping Land Certificates is to seek solutions to land dispute resolutions based on applicable laws and regulations by taking into account a sense of justice and respecting the rights and obligations of each party. The initial steps in dispute resolution that the BPN takes are deliberation / mediation. In addition to seeking settlement solutions, the Cilacap Regency BPN also plays a role in minimizing land disputes. The occurrence of overlapping land ownership as the cause of land disputes is absolutely the responsibility of the Head of the National Land Agency. So in the case of the overlapping certificate dispute in Cilacap Regency based on the decision Number: 28/G/2021/PTUN.SMG, BPN Cilacap must be responsible for implementing the court's decision by revoking the State Administrative Decision in the form of Property Rights Certificate (SHM) Number: 00898 / Karangpakis Village, BPN remains responsible for implementing the Administrative Court's decision on the cancellation of overlapping certificates, despite non-litigation efforts.
The Electronic Integrated Credit Agreement & Liability Registration Process
Authors: Hapsari Dinda Laras , Maerani Ira Alia , Handoko Widhi
Published: October 2022

The implementation of the imposition of Mortgage Rights in a credit agreement aims to provide legal certainty and protection for all parties in utilizing land and objects related to land as credit guarantees in accordance with applicable legal regulations. In the current digital era, the Mortgage registration system has changed from conventional to electronic which is applied simultaneously without going through a transition period and adequate socialization, causing obstacles in the process. This study used a sociological juridical approach. The sociology of law approach was an approach that is used to look at legal aspects in social interactions in society, and served as a support to identify and clarify findings of non-legal materials for research purposes or legal writing. The juridical factor is based on the Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN Number 5 of 2020 concerning Electronically Integrated Mortgage Rights. The research problems were analyzed and solved by the Theory of the Work of Law, Agreement Theory, Theory of Islamic Justice. Based on the results of research and discussion: 1) Process of credit agreement with mortgage at a bank in the city of Tegal; 2) Electronic Integrated Mortgage registration process; 3) Constraints and solutions in Electronically Integrated Mortgage registration. The conclusion of this legal writing is that in the process of credit agreement with mortgage and the electronically integrated mortgage registration process in the city of Tegal, it is in accordance with the Minister of ATR/BPN Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning Electronically Integrated Mortgage Services, but there are several obstacles in One of the reasons for the HT-el registration process was the lack of socialization carried out by the organizers.
The Legal Protection for Buyer in Deed of Selling By Using A Substitute Certificate
Authors: Ningrum Avia Surya , Hafidz Jawade , Widayati Widayati , Listyawati Peni Rinda
Published: October 2022

This study aims to identify and analyze legal protection for land buyers whose certificates use a substitute certificate in the deed of sale and purchase, know and analyse legal certainty of the existence of a replacement certificate if it is charged with mortgage rights and knowing and analyzing examples of sale and purchase deeds using a replacement certificate. The approach method in this research was a normative juridical approach, the research specification was descriptive analytical. The data required includes primary data taken by the literature study method. The data analysis method used descriptive qualitative analysis method. Based on the research concluded that the legal protection for land buyers whose certificates use a replacement certificate in the deed of sale basically the same as legal protection for ordinary Land Rights Certificates. For parcels of land for which a certificate of replacement of land rights has been issued, the Land Office will cancel by law and withdraw and destroy the old certificates that have been previously issued so that one day it does not cause legal disputes. Legal certainty of the existence of a replacement certificate if a mortgage is charged is from: UUPA and Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration in Article 32 paragraph (1) The second certificate (substitute) is a certificate of land rights issued by the Land Office as a substitute for the lost first certificate of the same parcel of land, in this case the subject of the rights the same and the object is also the same. So that the replacement certificate can also be used as collateral for one's debt to financial institutions, both banks and non-banks. The certificate is used as collateral from a financial institution, both bank and non-bank, then the certificate is burdened with mortgage rights, so that because of the legal guarantee of ownership of the land, someone can receive it as securities.
La corrispondenza come ‘ritratto d’autore’
Trascrizione di un manoscritto inedito di Charles Palissot de Montenoy
Authors: Innocenti Barbara
Published: October 2022

The unpublished manuscript of Charles Palissot de Montenoy (1730-1814), of which a transcription is offered here, was owned by the Forteguerriana Library in Pistoia. This manuscript constitutes a significant piece in the historical-literary reconstruction of the events linked to the affirmation, in France, of Enlightenment ideals. Entitled Quelques-unes de mes lettres, it contains mostly unpublished letters addressed by Palissot to various personalities such as Voltaire, D’Alembert, François de Neufchâteau, l’abbé Aubert, Madame de Bellecour, and Fréron. Drafted in 1784, the manuscript may be seen as a substantially positive portrait of the author in the context of controversies that raged around his works.
Cocaine Trafficking in Asphalt Material: An Unusual Report of Cocaine in Seized Drugs
Authors: dos Santos Fabiana , Monedeiro Fernanda , Velho Jesus , de Souza Sergio , de Campos Eduardo , De Martinis Bruno
Published: October 2022

Cocaine is an illicit drug commonly found by law enforcement in seizures around the world. This paper describes a rare case of cocaine trafficking in asphaltic material, possibly in the form of cocaine hydrochloride. The material was found and seized in barrels during an operation conducted by the Brazilian Federal Police. The sample was initially extracted and resulted negative for cocaine via Scott’s Test, but further screening by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) confirmed the presence of cocaine. Afterwards, samples were subjected to quantitative GC-MS analysis. The concentrations of cocaine ranged from 0.11 to 1.53 ng/10 mg in the extracts of precipitate material found in the barrels. Considering that extraction efficiency was around 57.44%, it is estimated that 1.07 – 15.34% of barrel’s sediment weight was constituted by cocaine.
MANAJEMEN BEREAVEMENT LIFE REVIEW TERHADAP SPIRITUAL WELLBEING PADA PASIEN POST STROKE DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Sitepu Nunung Febriany , Zendrato Niskarto , Tanjung Dudut , Lufthiani Lufthiani
Published: October 2022

Spiritualitas merupakan factor protektif dalam proses berduka pada keluarga pasien kronis pada pasien post stroke. Bereavement life review  adalah salah satu intervensi dalam penguatan spiritual keluarga pasien penyakit post stroke. Bereavement life review merupakan intervensi yang prosesnya adalah dengan mencari dan menggali makna hidup individu sehingga makna spiritualitas pasien atau keluarga dapat meningkat. Bereavement life review njuga merupakan intervensi yang mudah, mcepat, dan dapat dilakukan oleh perawat yang terlatih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh bereavement life review terhadap spiritual pasien post stroke. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi-eksperimental dengan pretest posttest control  group. Sampel yang digunakan adalah salah satu pasien post  stroke yang menjalani fisiotherapy di rumah sakit. Sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 30 responden dengan 15 kelompok kontrol dan 15 kelompok intervensi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan consecutive sampling. Kelompok intervensi mendapatkan  bereavement life review dengan dua sesi yang dilakukan oleh perawat. Kesejahteraan spiritual  diukur menggunakan instrumen SWBS (spiritual well-being scale). Analisis data menggunakan dependent t-test, Mann Whitney dan Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan skor rerata postest kesejahteraan spiritual pada kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok intervensi (98,71 ± 3,65 dan  106,5 ± 1,83; p = 0,000). Terdapat perbedaan skor rerata kesejahteraan spiritual pada pretest dengan posttest pada kelompok intervensi (99,07 ± 2,95 dan 106,5 ± 1,83; p = 0,001). Proses bereavement life review merupakan proses peningkatan spiritual melalui proses rekontekstualisasi, memaafkan terhadap diri, dan refleksi yang membentuk penguatan koping sehingga muncul pemaknaan  terhadap diri sendiri. Dapat disimpulkan bereavement life review berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan spiritual keluarga pasien stroke. Bereavement life review  dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi perawatan pasien stroke dan keluarga.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat dengan Kemampuan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spritual terhadap Pasien Cemas di Ruang ICU RSU Sundari Medan
Authors: Sari Youlanda , Sidabutar Rina Rahmadani
Published: October 2022

Latar belakang: Perawatan spiritual (spiritual care) adalah praktek dan prosedur yang dilakukan oleh perawat terhadap pasien untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual pasien.Perawatan spiritual (spiritual care) yang dilakukan perawat diperlukan adanya rasa saling percaya antara pasien dan perawat. Adanya rasa saling percaya tersebut dapat menciptakan keterbukaan pasien.

Asuhan keperawatan spiritual akan terlaksana jika perawat memiliki kemampuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memahami aspek spiritual pasien, dan bagaimana keyakinan spiritual dapat memengaruhi kehidupan setiap individu.  Perawat yang memiliki kinerja yang baik atau pengalaman yang baik dapat melakukan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual yang baik, tetapi perawat yang memiliki pengalaman atau kinerja yang kurang tidak melakukan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual kepada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap perawat dengan kemampuan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual terhadap pasien cemas di ruang  ICU RSU Sundari Medan.

Metodologi: Desain penelitian ini bersifat studi cross sectional dengan pendekatan observasional  dengan jumlah responden 39 orang responden perawat di ruang intensive care unit

Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Hubungan pengetahuan perawat dengan kemampuan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual terhadap pasien cemas didapatkan p value sebesar .000 (α 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan korelasi dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rank tersebut, dapat dibuktikan bahwa Ha dalam peneltian diterima yaitu terdapat Hubungan pengetahuan perawat dengan kemampuan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual terhadap pasien cemas di ruang intensive care unit (icu) RSU Sundari Medan. Kekuatan hubungan dapat dilihat dari nilai r kekuatan hubungan sebesar 0.661 berarti memiliki kekuatan hubungan yang kuat, arah hubungan bernilai positif.

Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan perawat dengan kemampuan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual terhadap pasien cemas di ruang intensive care unit (icu) RSUSundari Medan adalah kategori Patuh sebanyak 31 orang (88.6%). Dan   hasil penelitian sikap perawat dengan kemampuan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual terhadap pasien cemas di ruang intensive care unit (icu) RSU Sundari Medan adalah kategori dilakukan sebanyak 32 orang (91.4%).
The Relationship of Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes with Basic Immunization in Babies Aged 12 Months in The Clinic
Authors: Ilawati Sri
Published: October 2022

Immunization is one of the effective methods of increasing immunity for babies. The average immunization rate in Indonesia is only 72%, which is one indicator of low immunization in Indonesia. This is a shocking tragedy and should not have happened. This type of research is analytical research. This research uses a cross-sectional approach. The population and sample in this study were all mothers who had a 12-month-old baby in the Juliana Dalimunthe Tembung Clinic Area, Deli Serdang District, which amounted to 50 people. The data analysis used is bivariate. The results of the study, based on the age of the majority of respondents aged 20-30 years, as many as 29 people (58%), the majority of respondents having high school/vocational education as many as 26 people (26%), the majority of respondents being housewives as many as 24 people (48 %). Relationship between knowledge and basic immunization in infants aged 0-12 months. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between a mother's knowledge and basic immunization for infants aged 0-12 months. Based on the results of the Chi-Square test of significance (α) = 0.05, a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) was obtained, then Ho was rejected, and Ha was accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the mother's attitude and basic immunization for infants aged 0-12 months. It is hoped that all mothers will increase their knowledge and attitudes about immunization, and it is expected that mothers who have babies immunize their babies in a health facility for the protection of their baby.
Single-Dose Bioequivalence Study of Rivaroxaban-Containing Medicinal Products in Healthy Volunteers
Authors: Gildeeva G. N. , Chaplenko A. A. , Yurkov V. I. , Stepanova E. S.
Published: October 2022

Therapeutically, new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are considered to be non-inferior or superior to vitamin K antagonists (warfarin). NOACs are included in current guidelines for the treatment of various cardiovascular diseases. Rivaroxaban medicinal products have been shown to effectively fight thrombotic complications of the new coronavirus infection, COVID-19. The wide clinical use of rivaroxaban products motivates the development of generics.The aim of the study was to compare the pharmacokinetics and safety of rivaroxaban medicinal products in a single-dose bioequivalence study in healthy volunteers under fasting conditions.Materials and methods: the bioequivalence study compared single-dose oral administration of Rivaroxaban, 10 mg film-coated tablets (NovaMedica Innotech LLC, Russia), and the reference product Xarelto®, 10 mg filmcoated tablets (Bayer AG, Germany), in healthy volunteers under fasting conditions. The open, randomised, crossover trial included 46 healthy volunteers. Each of the medicinal products (the test product and the reference product) was administered once; blood samples were collected during the 48 h after the administration. The washout between the study periods lasted 7 days. Rivaroxaban was quantified in plasma samples of the volunteers by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS).Results: no adverse events or serious adverse events were reported for the test and reference products during the study. The following pharmacokinetic parameters were obtained for Rivaroxaban and Xarelto®, respectively: Cmax of 134.6 ± 58.0 ng/mL and 139.9 ± 49.3 ng/mL, AUC0–48 of 949.7 ± 354.5 ng×h/mL and 967.6 ± 319.9 ng×h/mL, AUC 0–∞ of 986.9 ± 379.7 ng×h/mL and 1003.6 ± 320.4 ng×h/mL, T1/2 of 8.2 ± 3.2 h and 7.8 ± 3.3 h. The 90% confidence intervals for the ratios of Cmax, AUC0–48, and AUC0–∞ geometric means were 88.04–108.67%, 89.42–104.92% and 89.44–104.81%, respectively.Conclusions: the test product Rivaroxaban and the reference product Xarelto® were found to have similar rivaroxaban pharmacokinetics and safety profiles. The study demonstrated bioequivalence of the medicinal products.
Contribuição da disciplina de Odontopediatria na formação acadêmica voltada para a Atenção Básica
Authors: Chevitarese Leila , Alves Flávia Cariús Tesch Ferreira , Teixeira Diego de Andrade , Miasato José Massao , Silva Luciana Alves Herdy da
Published: October 2022

O presente estudo teve por objetivo relatar a contribuição da Odontopediatria no Estágio Supervisionado da Criança e do Adolescente para a formação de cirurgiões-dentistas da UNIGRANRIO para a prática na Atenção Básica, por meio de apresentação de relatos de experiências elaboradas por acadêmicos do nono período, a partir da discussão teórica do processo de trabalho na Atenção Básica com ênfase na atuação do generalista com gestantes, bebês, crianças e adolescentes. A atividade foi realizada por 3 turmas (2 do Campus Duque de Caxias e 1 do Campus Barra da Tijuca). Os alunos (n=103) foram divididos em 20 grupos de 5 alunos cada, que durante 4 semanas apresentaram os trabalhos, onde 15 abordaram situação problema em localidades (abordagem coletiva) e 5 abordaram situação problema ligada à assistência odontológica (caso clínico). Após a apresentação, houve um debate entre os professores da disciplina, os componentes do grupo e os demais alunos, a fim de esclarecer dúvidas e aprofundar questões relacionadas ao objetivo da atividade. Este relato de experiência, demostrou que os acadêmicos foram capazes de identificar os problemas de saúde coletivo e individuais, e de propor medidas de enfrentamento contextualizadas de caráter preventivo, curativo e de promoção de saúde. Sendo assim, a disciplina de Odontopediatria contribuiu no processo de formação do futuro cirurgião-dentista da UNIGRANRIO, capacitando-o para atuar na Atenção Básica e de traçar medidas de enfrentamento para suprir as necessidades de saúde da população brasileira, o que é almejado pela UNIGRANRIO e cujo perfil segue o das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os cursos de Odontologia.
Analisis Hubungan Self-Efficacy Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Septhiani Silvia
Published: October 2022

Self-Efficacy merupakan suatu keyakinan diri terhadap kemampuan dalam menyelesaikan suatu masalah. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika adalah kesanggupan menyelesaikan sesuatu yang dianggap sulit,dipahami di dalam kegiatan pembelajaran matematika yang dapat dipecahkan melalui proses pemahaman yang terstruktur baik Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan Self-Efficacy terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa.  Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik uji analisis korelasi Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII MTs Attaqwa. Jumlah sampel 91 peserta didik. Sampel diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Teknik Pengumpulan data digunakan adalah tes dan angket.  Data di analisis dengan uji analisis korelasi. Beradasarkan hasil analisis data nilai korelasi r = 0.92 yang menunjukan ada korelasi yang sangat kuat antara Self-Efficacy dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika
Leading for School Change in a Divided Community
Authors: Jakubowski Casey
Published: October 2022

This case study examines the intersection of rural education, new leadership, and supervising teachers when a power imbalance exists. Using a real-life example of supervision and professional interactions, this case study focuses future administrators on the real-life conflicts inherent in supervision and employee rights. The case study examines the inherent power dynamics in some rural school systems, where changing demographics have resulted in the dissonance between what the Board of Education, the superintendent, and a newly appointed principal see as an educational environment for cultural responsiveness which acknowledges changes in the community and the pre-existing, established norms. The interactions between the principal, a veteran teacher, and a classroom environment during contentious discussions among students in a civics education class debate launched faculty discontent towards the new administration. The debate occurs during an already contentious moment during the stalled teacher's collective bargaining agreement.
Penerapan Genetic Neural Network dalam Pemilihan Color Palette untuk Desain Skema Warna
Authors: Alexander Jason , Pangestu Daniel Ronaldo , Nicolas Ferdy , Hakim Lukman
Published: October 2022

Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is a branch of Artificial Intelligence which possesses great potential. However, ANN has a huge drawback: the need for complex parameters to train a developed ANN in order to provide the right solution to the proposed problem. One way to overcome this weakness is the use of Genetic Algorithm as the best parameter selection method for a ANN. In this study, said concept was applied in an application that aims to help solve one of the aspects of design that has a high significance, namely color selection, by implementing both technologies simultaneously into a predictive system. To predict colors based on given parameters, the algorithm is formed to distinguish how colors are used so that they are able to group colors into specific color categories to then be combined to form a palette, which can be the basis of a color scheme for various design purposes. Based on the results of this study, researchers hope to provide additional insights into various fields that can synergize with Artificial Intelligence and its derivative disciplines to improve efficiency in various occupations, of which design is one of them.
Mengukur Tingkat Kematangan Pelayanan Publik Cerdas Command Center (C3) Menggunakan COBIT 5.0 Pada PEMKOT MANADO
Authors: Putra Edson Yahuda , Lombone Heintje Nelson , Purba Habell Dolosha , Gosal Michiro Chinsi , Sitepu Sanora Indriani Br
Published: October 2022

Tata kelola teknologi informasi (TI) merupakan bagian penting dalam suatu organisasi agar sasaran dan harapan dari tujuan penerapan TI dapat tercapai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kematangan tata kelola TI dari pelayanan publik Cerdas Command Center (C3). Pengukuran tingkat kematangan dari pelayanan publik C3 ini menggunakan framework COBIT 5.0 pada domain EDM, APO, dan DSS. Metode pengumpulan data untuk dapat mengetahui tingkat kematangan pada masing-masing domain dilakukan dengan wawancara secara langsung. Hasil yang didapat dari domain EDM dan APO yaitu mencapai level 3 (Established Process) dimana kedua domain ini memiliki hasil level tertinggi dari ketiga domain yang dipakai pada penelitian ini, sedangkan untuk domain DSS hanya mencapai level 2 (Managed Process). Dari masing-masing level yang diperoleh, semua proses pengerjaan pada TI di C3 baru sampai pada tahap perencanaan dan pelaksanaan saja dan C3 belum memiliki Standar Operasional Prosedur untuk dapat mengatur proses pengerjaan yang dilakukan, hal ini menyebabkan tingkat kematangan dari masing-masing domain yang digunakan belum bisa mencapai level selanjutnya.
Sistem Pencatatan Kehadiran Dosen Secara Real-Time Menggunakan QR-Code di Universitas Klabat
Authors: Rotikan Reymon , Lalogiroth Lauri Lerry , Sinambela Dwi Tania Prettysia
Published: October 2022

Kehadiran dosen dalam menjalankan tanggung jawab untuk mengampu mata kuliah merupakan hal yang penting untuk dimonitor sehingga dapat memastikan dan menjamin bahwa dosen melaksanakan tanggungjawabnya. Saat ini sistem pengambilan kehadiran dosen di Universitas Klabat dilakukan secara manual dengan menggunakan kertas yang ditanda tangan dan direkap ke aplikasi microsoft office excel kemudian dibuatkan laporannya. Beberapa permasalahan muncul dengan cara manual seperti ini, seperti kesalahan input data ketika dimasukkan ke dalam aplikasi microsoft office excel, pembuatan laporan yang memakan waktu cukup lama, hingga kemungkinan terjadinya kecurangan. Oleh karena itu dalam studi ini dibuat sebuah sistem pengambilan kehadiran dosen Universitas Klabat dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi yaitu QR-Code. Sebelumnya sudah cukup banyak teknologi untuk pengambilan kehadiran seperti fingerprint, RFID, dan face recognition, tapi solusi-solusi ini memerlukan investasi yang cukup besar untuk menyediakan peralatan penunjang. Adapun Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem yang terdiri dari dua aplikasi, yaitu aplikasi Android yang digunakan oleh Absenter untuk mengambil absen dosen dengan cara men-scan QR-Code yang ada di kartu ID dosen dan aplikasi Web untuk melakukan pengaturan data dosen, jadwal mata kuliah, dan laporan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk pengambilan kehadiran dosen dalam melaksanakan tanggungjawabnya untuk mengampu mata kuliah di Universitas Klabat.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile Presensi Mahasiswa Berbasis QR-Code Di Universitas Klabat
Authors: Adam Stenly Ibrahim , Lengkong Oktoverano , Pungus Stenly
Published: October 2022

Proses pengambilan daftar kehadiran atau presensi mahasiswa merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting untuk dilakukan dalam proses kegiatan perkuliahan. Namun di Universitas Klabat proses presensi ini masih dilakukan secara manual, dan ini tentunya sangat tidak efisien karena sangat memakan waktu bahkan jika jumlah mahasiswa yang ada cukup banyak. Selain itu proses manual ini rentan terjadi kecurangan dimana mahasiswa dapat melakukan titip absen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi mobile presensi mahasiswa berbasis QR-Code di Universitas Klabat. Aplikasi yang dikembangkan adalah berbasis Android. Teknologi front-end yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemograman JavaScript dengan menggunakan framework React Native dan Firebase sebagai layanan back-end. Metode penelitian ini adalah Sofware Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dan model yang digunakan adalah Waterfall. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat kita lihat bahwa aplikasi yang dikembangkan dapat membuat proses presensi mahasiswa di Universitas Klabat menjadi lebih efisien dan mengurangi segala bentuk kecurangan yang sering terjadi.Kata kunci—Presensi, QR-Code, Android, React Native, Firebase, Prototyping
Web Based Video Conference Application for Online Learning Media
Authors: Lengkong Andreuw Vandy , Samponu Yohakim Benedictus , Pinontooan Kinzie Feliciano , Mambu Joe Yuan
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has created the need for online learning activities at schools and universities. The use of the video conference application itself is one of the most important alternatives to traditional learning activities. According to researchers, the main issues are the high cost of existing applications and the limitation of access devices. There are three main phases in developing this application: server preparation, application development, and implementation. This application was developed using WebRTC, Jitsi JICOFO, Prosody XMPP server, and Nginx web server. The technical maturity of this study is two, the construction of this application is practical, and the examples are limited to the study and speculative. The purpose of this study is to create a web-based video conferencing application that can be accessed from anywhere without logging in with a web browser alone, has a limited time, and can be attended by over 100 users.
Purwarupa Sistem Pemantauan dan Pengendalian Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai dalam Screen House
Authors: Tenda Edwin Phill , Lengkong Andrew , Rotikan Reymon , Adam Stenly
Published: October 2022

Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is a well-known spice plant and is loved because of its distinctive spicy taste. In addition, chili also contains good nutrients including vitamins A, B, C, E, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, folate, antioxidants, protein, and anti-cancer substances. Chili cultivation provides good economic potential because market demand is stable and even increases in certain seasons. One of the chili planting methods is by using a screen house which allows farmers to better control various growth parameters. In this study, an IoT-based monitoring and control system for chili plant growth parameters was developed using a Raspberry Pi, sensors, and other electronic devices. Growth parameter data is processed and sent to an online server and then presented with a time series-based visualization.
LockBit 2.0 Ransomware: Analysis of infection, persistence, prevention mechanism
Authors: Eliando Eliando , Purnomo Yunianto
Published: October 2022

This research was carried out due to the prevalence of ransomware attacks, especially in Indonesia against data located at Endpoints, in early 2022 ransomware was enough to horrify the news in cyberspace and one of the ransomware that is quite worrying in Indonesia is LockBit 2.0 ransomware, so research is needed against the ransomware. The method used to research the ransomware is static analysis and dynamic analysis which will show the infection and persistence of the LockBit 2.0 ransomware, the static analysis method is used by reverse engineering the portable executable (PE) file and the dynamic analysis method is carried out by running the ransomware. then look at the operating activities, the resources used, and including the network activities carried out by the ransomware and its impact on the affected operating system, so that a scenario for prevention methods can be made, where in this study we can see the real impact of the attacks carried out by the LockBit 2.0 ransomware which is also part of ransomware-as-a-services (Raas), as well as 5 steps that can be taken to avoid it and can make anyone aware with ransomware attacks that’s why create artificial intelligence that accommodates such vigilance is important.Keywords—Ransomware, LockBit 2.0, Infection, Persistence, Prevention
Sistem Informasi Perencanaan Persediaan Obat Dengan Metode Periodic Review
Authors: Darudiato Suparto , Widjaja Yunus
Published: October 2022

Menjawab permintaan pasar yang dinamis, sebuah perusahaan perlu untuk menetapkan kebijakan persediaan dalam satu bulan kedepan berdasarkan perhitungan permintaan rata-rata bulanan yang lalu. Tetapi pada kenyataannya, permintaan yang tidak dapat dipenuhi akibat kekurangan stok, menyebabkan perusahaan kehilangan potensi penjualan sehingga mempengaruhi pendapatan penjualan. Karena itu, sistem persediaan yang dipakai saat ini bisa menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk dievaluasi, dikarenakan ada beberapa metode lain yang dapat dijadikan alternatif agar sistem persediaan dapat lebih efektif dan efisien. Untuk menjawab tantangan ini, diperlukan sebuah sistem informasi berbasis metode persediaan yang mampu meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi persediaan. Dalam penelitian ini, diujicobakan perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode Continuous Review dan Periodic Review, dimana hasil keluaran keduanya dibandingkan sebagai acuan pemakaian metode untuk diterapkan dalam sistem informasi perencanaan persediaan. Dengan memperhitungkan berbagai faktor, hasil dari perbandingan tersebut dijadikan basis perhitungan dan diterapkan dalam rancangan sistem informasi perencanaan persediaan. Pengembangan sistem informasi dilakukan dengan metode berorientasi objek.Kata kunci— Perencanaan, Persediaan, Continuous Review, Periodic Review
Indonesian Undergraduate Students’ Perception of Their Computational Thinking Ability
Authors: Sondakh, S.Kom, M.T, Ph.D Debby Erce , Pungus Stenly Richard , Putra Edson Yahuda
Published: October 2022

Become skilled at CT is indispensable for undergraduate students, as the proficiency in information technologies and complex problem solving increase in important in digital workplaces. This study measured Indonesian undergraduate students' self-perception of their CT ability in order to establish CT profile based on gender, majors of specialization, and university location. Study participant comprises of 527 final-year undergraduate students from three universities in Indonesia, using the Hi-ACT instrument. To examine whether statistically significant differences existed, independent sample t-test was used. The findings regarding the profile of Indonesian undergraduates’ CT skill show, the students attained a moderately high CT level. In particular, statistically significant differences existed in Problem Solving and Communication between male and female students, wherein male students means were higher. Regarding majors of specialization, significant differences between STEM and non-STEM students were found in Algorithmic Thinking, Decomposition, Evaluation, Generalization, and Communication, in favor of STEM students. As for university location, significant differences were found in Algorithmic Thinking, Debugging, Teamwork, and Communication, in which suburban students performed better.
Analisa Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring Melalui Zoom Meeting Menggunakan Framework COBIT 5 Domain Deliver, Service, and Support (DSS)
Authors: Boy Radja , Sihotang Jay Idoan , Moedjahedy Jimmy
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang sebenarnya didapatkan mahasiswa/i selama pembelajaran daring berlangsung, seberapa efektif pembagian materi yang disampaikan, dan apa saran yang para mahasiswa/i berikan untuk membuat pembelajaran daring ini menjadi lebih baik dari sebelumnya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pembagian kuesioner yang berbasis COBIT 5 dengan domain Deliver, Service, and Support (DSS). Responden kuesioner penelitian adalah mahasiswa/i Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Advent Indonesia dengan jumlah responden 52. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang akan digunakan saat menganalisa data yang dikumpulkan melalui hasil kuesioner dan dibandingkan dengan panduan dari COBIT 5 dengan domain Deliver, Service, and Support (DSS). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran daring menggunakan Zoom Meeting dinilai efektif, dengan tingkat kematangan masing-masing sub-domain dimulai dari DSS1 sebesar 3,71 yang termasuk level 4 indeks kematangan COBIT 5, DSS5 sebesar 2,98 yang termasuk level 3 indeks kematangan COBIT 5, dan DSS7 sebesar 3,92 yang termasuk level 4 indeks kematangan COBIT 5. Tingkat kapabilitas harapan masing-masing sub-domain sebesar 4,5 dengan rata-rata nilai kesenjangan sebesar 0,96.Kata kunci—COBIT 5, Pembelajaran Daring, Zoom Meeting