bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Beyond the pandemic: Implications of COVID-19 on regional economic integration in Southern Africa.
Authors: Yingi Edwin
Published: March 2022

This study examined the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on the much sought-after regional economic integration using Southern Africa as a case study. The eruption of COVID-19 stifled world economic activities and unleashed economic uncertainties.  First, the disease forced countries into imposing restrictions that included total closure of businesses and borders and travel bans that resulted in reduced economic activity among countries. Second, Africa was expected to suffer economic reverse of between -2% to -5% in 2020 due to a sharp decline in output growth. This has had adverse implications on trade and financial markets across the region and scuppers the ambitions for regional economic integration. Using a desktop approach the study critiqued and analysed the literature on regional integration and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on prospects for enhanced regional economic integration. The findings revealed that COVID-19 plunged the prospects of regional economic integration into disarray. Owing to imposed restrictions business slumped, trade declined, poverty deepened and vulnerability of populations increased cumulatively negating the quest for regional integration. The study concludes that to manage the aftermath of COVID-19, regional economic coordination should be encouraged.
Determinants analysis of GDP Per capita’s growth and state regulations of 7 ASEAN countries
Authors: Arrafi Juliannisa Indri , Artino Adi
Published: March 2022

Labour, entrepreneurship, and technology are important components in the success of GDP Per capita, the existing workforce is not only fixated by numbers but also must be focused on quality to have a significant impact, in addition to the ability and desire of a nation to grow interested in becoming entrepreneurs. This research base on Solow and Swan's Theory said that economic growth was influenced by the growth of production factors such as population, labor, and capital accumulation, as well as the level of technological progress described in the development of knowledge. There is an element of technological progress in the Solow-Swan model which is the main differentiator from the Harrod-Domar growth model.  This study used 42 observers consisting of 7 ASEAN countries, namely; Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam, and Cambodia, using multiple linear regression and using classical assumption test. The research method in this study uses multiple linear regression of panel data, using the classical assumption test. To get the best model, the data will be tested for Pool Effect, Fix Effect and Random Effects Models, while the determination of the best model is based on the results of the Chow and Hausman tests. The results are shown that labor does not have a significant influence on GDP Per Capita revenue, while the entrepreneurship Index (GEI) and Technology Index (GII) variables have a positive and significant impact on GDP Per Capita revenue. The workforce hasn't affected, which is broadly described in this study because the absorption of labor has not been optimal or the provision of jobs whose proportions are not balanced with the number of the workforce.
A systematic study on stock theft contributory factors during the South African lockdown
Authors: Maluleke Witness , Mphatheni Mandlenkosi Richard , Nkosi Sphamandla Lindani
Published: March 2022

Undoubtedly, stock theft increased in most South African provinces during the lockdown period, thus, the objectives of this study were to provide a systematic discourse using news aggregators and seminal authors on this subject to showcase stock theft realities, and to establish the contributory factors thereof. The non-empirical research design: Systematic review methodology was used to analyse grey literature and primary research studies peer-reviewed and published, restricted from 2019-2020, as the Coronavirus disease-2019 (Covid-19) pandemic swept South Africa by an elusive heavy storm, with 1998-2022 directed studies on this scourge, however, none sequential preference was adopted. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and Critical Appraisal Skill Programme (CASP) were employed to ensure the trustworthiness of the findings of this study. This study establishes that the current nature of policing in South Africa is regarded as one of the notable root causes of the stock theft problem and this crime will continue to hike during the lockdown and post-lockdown periods if concerted steps are not taken urgently by the top echelons of the South African Police Service (SAPS), their actions against this practice is currently compromised or emasculated, and the consequences are clear to see. This study recommends that to effectively respond to the identified study themes; an active discourse relating to the contributory of stock theft during lockdown should be prioritised by the South African government. This multi-agency approach should include reporting of this crime, brand-marking and tattooing of livestock, embracing technological advancements to combat it effectively.
Gaining competitive advantage through generic strategies in medical training colleges in Kenya
Authors: Wanjogo Jane Wandia , Muathe Stephen Makau
Published: March 2022

The study sought to explore the impact of generic strategies on competitive advantage in the medical training colleges in Kenya. The research was guided by the Dynamic capabilities theory, Resource-Based View theory and Knowledge-based view theories. The target population was 183 members of staff in the 4 medical training colleges in Nyeri County, Kenya. Data on 42 participants from the population was gathered from the top-level management, middle-level management and low-level management in these colleges using questionnaires. The research adopted a descriptive research design. Quantitative data analysis was conducted by use of descriptive statistics. Additionally, inferential statistical analysis on the observations was carried out. Qualitative data were analyzed by use of content analysis. Tables, bar graphs, and pie charts were employed for data presentation.  The analyzed data revealed that cost leadership, differentiation and focus strategies positively contributed to the colleges’ competitive advantage with cost advantage having the greatest effect. The study recommends that colleges and other institutions employ the application of porter’s generic strategies since they have proved to be effective in contributing to competitive advantage.
Consumer’s legal protection in the sale and purchase of flats in the pre-project selling system
Authors: Maria Venny Indria , Koeswahyono Imam , Suhariningsih  , Amiputra Satria
Published: March 2022

Flats are multi-storey buildings that will be inhabited by many people, so it is necessary to guarantee the security, safety, and enjoyment of the residents. Sales of flats (apartments) with a pre-project selling system, it is certain that the flats (apartments) have not been built so that PPJB in pre-project selling is considered a savior for developers, while for consumers it will be proof of ownership that will be held by consumers before building flats (apartment) finished building. This paper, it is aimed to develop a normative juridical approach to conceptualize the consumer’s legal protection in the sale and purchase of flats in the pre-project selling system. The approach of the study for answering the problem is based on a set of approaches including statutory and conceptual, case, and finally a comparative one.
Fetching water with a leaking container: Female offenders’ rehabilitation programme limitation, South Africa
Authors: George Krinesha , Sibanyoni Ephraim , Mofokeng Jacob
Published: March 2022

Over the three decades, the democratic dispensation ushered in transformative constitutionalism which is an ideal model to anchor constitutionalism and respect for human rights in South Africa. Female offenders are the key informants of this study, as they are the end-users of the rehabilitation programmes that the Department of Correctional Services (DCS) offers. A qualitative technique was used for this study. In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 10 female ex-offenders, who have been enrolled in rehabilitative programmes were selected using purposive sampling to explore their experiences and or views. The findings of this study indicate that lack of offense-specific programmes s results in recidivism and offenders re-entering the correctional system to repeat the same programmes to meet their parole requirements. Furthermore, highlighted in the findings is the magnitude of the lack of understanding among most criminal justice professionals regarding the actual need for the programmes earmarked for female offenders. The risk factors of female offending identified within this study include poverty, anger, and drug use. Although the DCS has firm policy documents in place, implementing these has failed the offenders and negatively impacted recidivism rates.
Exploring influence between employee motivation and service quality in the South African Police Service
Authors: Mofokeng Jacob , Aphane Mmabatho
Published: March 2022

The South African Police Service (SAPS) Training College, Paarl is facing challenges to reward, motivate and ensure service delivery at the Academy. In any organisation, employees are working to provide service to both internal and external clients for this it is important to take care of employees because they are interacting with these clients. Thus, a cardinal question is how can organisations retain and motivate employees in order to offer a quality service to their clients? The aim of this study was to determine the influence between rewards, motivation and service quality at the SAPS Training College, Paarl. Semi-structured interviews with 10 managers and supervisors utilizing purposive sampling were conducted. The findings revealed that participants at the Training College, Paarl are motivated by only intrinsic as the morale is slow due to a lack of extrinsic factors with particular emphasis on pay or remuneration. Lack of recognition or perceived favouritism with the SAPS where rewards are not linked to performance was identified to be the best de-motivating factor for employees at the SAPS Training College, Paarl. The quality of academic services has a significant effect on the consumer behavior of customers, the students.
Implementation popular science book development of herbal planting in an attempt to settle the student's senior high school critical thinking skills
Authors: Ishthifaiyah Nurul , Zaini Muhammad , Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari
Published: March 2022

Critical thinking skills are one of the skills to have in the 21st century. The realities of learning that are still applying learning teachers-centered, teachers deliver biology as products and learners memorize factual information. Popular scientific books become one of the means that can be used to settle critical thinking skills. In this study developed popular type scientific books and utilization of plant mental in the village official. This study aims to describe the practicality of popular scientific book expectations developed to improve the critical thinking skills of learners. This research is a development research with formative evaluation that uses the design of Tessmer. The subject of research is 7 students learned for practical and effectively tests. The results showed that the popular scientific books developed were categorized as very practical with a percentage of 100% and received a very good response from students with a percentage of 88.9%. The results of the effectiveness of expectations are categorized as high and there is an increase from meetings 1 to 3 with an average percentage of 81.7%. These results indicate that the popular scientific books developed are very practical and effectively used in training high school students' critical thinking skills.Abstrak Kemampuan berpikir kritis merupakan salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki di abad 21. Realita pembelajaran yang terjadi saat ini masih menerapkan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada guru yang menyampaikan Biologi sebagai produk dan peserta didik hanya menghafal informasi faktual. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengembangkan buku ilmiah populer jenis dan pemanfaatan tanaman jamu di Kampung Pejabat sebagai sarana alternatif untuk student centered learning sekaligus  melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Penelitian ini mengembangkan buku ilmiah populer jenis dan pemanfaatan tanaman jamu di Kampung Pejabat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan evaluasi formatif Tessmer. Subjek penelitian adalah 7 orang peserta didik dengan analisis statistik deskriptif menggunakan uji kepraktisan harapan dan keefektifan harapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buku ilmiah populer yang dikembangkan terkategori sangat praktis dengan persentase sebsesar 100%dan mendapatkan respon yang sangat baik dari siswa dengan persentase sebesar 88,9%. Hasil keefektifan harapan terkategori tinggi dan terjadi peningkatan dari pertemuan 1 sampai 3 dengan rata-rata persentase sebesar 81,7%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa buku ilmiah populer yang dikembangkan sangat praktis dan efektif digunakan dalam melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SMA.
Development of high school biology student worksheets based on critical thinking skills on the coordination system concept
Authors: Damayanti Sinta , Zaini Muhammad , Halang Bunda
Published: March 2022

Lack of critical thinking skills of students is one of the problems in education. One of the learning tools that need to be improved in order to improve critical thinking skills is the Student Worksheet (LKPD). This study aims to describe the validity of LKPD on the concept of a Coordination System Based on Critical Thinking Skills. This method uses a type of research, namely EDR (Educational Design Research) with reference to Tessmer's formative evaluation which consists of two stages, namely 1) Self-evaluation; and 2) Expert review. The Critical Thinking Skills used in this study refer to Facione. The subject of validation was two experts, namely lecturers. This type of research is a development research to produce a valid product. The results of this study indicate that the validity of LKPD based on expert tests has a valid category with an overall average of 3.41.Abstrak Kurangnya keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik  didik merupakan salah satu permasalahan dalam pendidikan. Salah satu perangkat pembelajaran yang perlu diperbaiki agar meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis ialah Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan validitas LKPD pada konsep Sistem Koordinasi Berbasis Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis. Metode ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yaitu EDR (Educational Design Research) dengan mengacu pada evaluasi formatif Tessmer yang terdiri dari dua tahapan yaitu 1) evaluasi diri; dan 2) pendapat ahli. Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada  Facione. Subjek validasi adalah dua orang ahli yaitu dosen. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan untuk menghasilkan produk yang valid. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa validitas LKPD berdasarkan uji pakar memiliki kategori valid dengan rata-rata keseluruhan 3,41.
Obstacles for biology education students in the process of implementing online learning at Labuhanbatu University during the covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Pratiwi Adek Tiya , Harahap Risma Delima
Published: March 2022

The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the obstacles that biology education students at Labuhanbatu University face when implementing online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study employs a descriptive method in conjunction with a qualitative approach. The approach taken is one of survey. This study collected data using data trigulation techniques. The respondents were 92 students enrolled in the Labuhanbatu University biology education study program throughout the academic years 2018/2019; 2019/2020; and 2020/2021. The online learning process is implemented in the following indocators: readiness and implementation in online learning is 87.21%, (physical, psychological) health in online learning is 76.59%, the obstacles faced by the students during online learning process is 72.06%, internet access facilities (quotas) and learning tools in online learning is 79.89%, lecturer services and delivery of materials in online learning is 77.60%, motivation and comprehension of course material development in online learning is 68.76%. Learning motivation and understanding obstacles encountered by biology education students throughout the implementation process might render online learning ineffective, resulting in this research is planned to serve as a benchmark for future improvements in the process of integrating online learning.Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis hambatan apa saja yang dihadapi mahasiswa pendidikan biologi Universitas Labuhanbatu dalam pelaksaanaan proses pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan survey. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik trigulasi data,Responden adalah mahasiswa program studi pendidikan biologi Universitas Labuhanbatu angkatan tahun akademik 2018/2019: 2019/2020;2020/2021,dengan jumlah total sebanyak 92 orang.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan beberapa hambatan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran daring diantaranya yaitu :Kesiapan dan pelaksanaan dalam pembelajara daring 87,21%, Kesehatan (fisik,psikis) dalam pembelajaran daring 76,59%, Hambatan yang dialami mahasiswa selama proses pembelajaran daring 72,06%,  Fasilitas akses internet (kuota) dan perangkat pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran daring 79,89%, Pelayanan dosen dan penyampaian materi dalam pembelajaran daring 77,60%, Motivasi pembelajaran dan memahami materi perkuliahan dalam pembelajaran daring 68,76%, Hamabatan yang dialami oleh para mahasiswa pendidikan biologi dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran daring akan membuat pembelajaran daring menjadi tidak maksimal, sehingga penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi evaluasi sebagai acuan perbaikan  didalam  proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring menjadi baik kedepannya.
The practicality of Cyperaceae popular scientific books in mangrove areas to college students’ criticial thinking skill
Authors: Musliha Musliha , Dharmono Dharmono , Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari
Published: March 2022

Critical thinking is one of the fundamental competencies needed by humans in the 21st century to produce quality human resources which can be seen in the implementation of the Tri Dharma Higher Education activities, it is necessary to develop learning resources that can direct students to improve and bring up knowledge, attitudes and critical thinking skills. One of the learning resources that can train students' critical thinking skills is a learning resource in the form of popular scientific books based on local potential which is presented and described in simple sentences, looks attractive and easy to understand and in accordance with the characteristics of critical thinking skills to facilitate students in the learning process. This study aims to describe the practicality of the popular scientific book Cyperaceae in the Mangrove area of Sungai Bakau Village on students' critical thinking skills. Data on the practicality of BIP were obtained from individual tests to determine student readability using a readability questionnaire, small test and field test to determine the practicality of expectations and actual practicality using student response questionnaires and observations on the implementation of BIP use using an implementation questionnaire. Research respondents are students who have passed the Higher Plant Botany course with research design development through formative evaluation from Tessmer.Abstrak Berpikir kritis merupakan salah satu kompetensi fundamental yang diperlukan manusia di abad 21 untuk menghasilkan SDM yang berkualitas yang terlihat dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi maka perlu adanya pengembangan sumber belajar yang dapat mengarahkan mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan dan memunculkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat kritis. Salah satu sumber belajar yang dapat melatihakn keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa adalah sumber belajar berupa buku ilmiah populer berbasis potensi lokal yang disajikan dan dijabarkan dengan kalimat sederhana,tampilan menarik dan mudah dipahami serta sesuai dengan karakteristik keterampilan berpikir kritis untuk memudahkan mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepraktisan buku ilmihah populer Cyperaceae di daerah Mangrove Desa Sungai Bakau terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Data kepraktisan BIP diperoleh dai uji perorangan untuk mengetahui keterbacaan mahasiswa menggunakan angket keterbacaan, uji kecil dan uji lapangan untuk mengethaui kepraktisan harapan dan kepraktisan aktual menggunakan angket respon mahasiswa dan observasi terhadap keterlaksanan penggunaan BIP menggunakan angket keterlaksanaan. Responden penelitian merupakan mahasiswa yang telah lulus mata kuliah Botani Tumbuhan Tinggi dengan desain penelitian pengembangan melalui evaluasi formatif dari Tessmer.
The practicality of popular scientific books on Moraceae plant ethnobotany case study at KHDTK ULM
Authors: Nufus Nurul Wahdatun , Arifin Yudi Firmanul , Dharmono Dharmono
Published: March 2022

Cultural heritage in an area that is unique is one step in preserving it so that it can be used as a source of learning based on local potential in contextual learning developed in popular scientific book teaching materials. This development research entitled "Ethnobotany of Moraceae Plants Case Study at KHDTK ULM" aims to examine the practicality of the contents of the BIP, the practicality of expectations and the actual of BIP. The method in developing this research is to lead to formative evaluation by Tessmer. The results of the research on the readability test got very good criteria with an average value of 94.23%, in addition, the results of the BIP implementation test with an average value of 95.18% so that it can be grouped into very good criteria and the results of student responses show the average score BIP is 96.15% so it can be grouped into very practical criteria. This shows that a popular scientific book with the title "Plant Ethnobotany Moraceae case study at KHDTK ULM" is very practical to use and attracts students' reading interest in Ethnobotany learning.Abstrak Warisan budaya pada suatu daerah yang bersifat khas yaitu salah satu langkah dalam melestarikannya sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber belajar berbasis potensi lokal dalam pembelajaran kontekstual yang dikembangkan dalam bahan ajar buku ilmiah populer. Penelitian pengembangan ini berjudul “Etnobotani Tumbuhan Moraceae Studi kasus di KHDTK ULM” memiliki tujuan untuk menguji kepraktisan isi BIP, kepraktisan harapan dan aktual BIP. Metode dalam pengembangan penelitian ini yaitu menggarah pada evaluasi formatif oleh Tessmer. Hasil penelitian pada uji keterbacaan mendapatkan kriteria sangat baik dengan nilai rata-rata 94,23%, selain itu, hasil uji keterlaksanaan BIP dengan nilai rata-rata 95.18% sehingga dapat dikelompokan dalam kriteria sangat baik dan hasil respon mahasiswa menunjukan hasil nilai rata-rata BIP yaitu 96,15% sehingga dapat dikelompokan dalam kriteria sangat praktis. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa buku ilmiah populer dengan judul “Etnobotani Tumbuhan Moraceae studi kasus di KHDTK ULM” sangat praktis digunakan dan menarik minat baca mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran Etnobotani.
Analysis of learning implementation plans (RPP) for prospective biology teacher students
Authors: Audina Risa , Harahap Risma Delima
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the learning implementation plan (RPP) for the independent learning curriculum of college student teacher candidates at Labuhan Batu University, in the microteaching course. The components of making the RPP for the independent learning curriculum consist of 3 components, namely: (1) learning objectives, (2) learning steps, (3) assessment. The data obtained were taken from RPP documents made by student teacher candidates in the microteching course. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, the instrument used was a checklist sheet about the suitability of the RPP components of the independent learning curriculum. The results of the analysis obtained the component of learning objectives with a score of 55.50% based on effectiveness during the learning process. The steps obtained a score of 75.50%, based on the arrangement made from the beginning to the end of the lesson. The last component studied is the assessment, the data obtained is 47.70%.Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) kurikulum merdeka belajar mahasiswa calon guru Universitas Labuhan Batu, pada mata kuliah microteaching. Adapun komponen dari pembuatan RPP kurikulum merdeka belajar terdiri dari 3 komponen yaitu: (1) tujuan pembelajaran, (2) langkah-langkah pembelajaran, (3) penilaian. Perolehan data diambil dari dokumen RPP yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa calon guru pada mata kuliah mikroteching.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, instrumenyang digunakan adalah lembar checklist tentang kesesuain komponen RPP kurikulum merdeka belajar. Hasil analisis diperoleh komponen tujuan pembelajaran dengan skor 55.50% berdasarkan keefektifan selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Langkah-langkah diperoleh skor sebesar 75.50%, berdasarkan susunan yang dibuat dari awal hingga akhir pembelajaran. Komponen terakhir yang diteliti adalah penilaian, diperoleh data sebesar 47.70%.
The development of the popular scientific books on butterflies in the mangrove Sungai Bakau on student’s critical thinking skills
Authors: Rahayu Devy Dwi , Dharmono Dharmono , Rusmiati Rusmiati
Published: March 2022

Innovative and easy-to-understand learning resources for students that contain materials based on local potentials that can improve students' critical thinking skills are still limited. This study aims to describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of popular scientific books on butterflies in the mangrove forest area of Sungai Bakau Village on students' critical thinking skills. Step by step of development includes self evaluation, expert trials, individual trials, small group tests, and field tests. Research subjects are 3 bioscientists, 3 students for individual trials and for small group tests, and 15 students for field Innovative learning resources that contain materials tests. The study shows that the popular scientific books that had been developed are highly valid for 96.3%, while individual testing discovered an excellent value to 88.1%. Popular scientific books are practical because students’ responses to 94.7% with highly practicable criteria, the results of the publication of popular scientific books averaged 88.89% by excellent criteria. Popular scientific books that had been developed can be regarded as effective due to increment in students' learning outcomes with an average value to 88.30%. This is categorized as a very good criterion, especially supported by the increment in critical thinking skills up to 0.71 with high criteria.Abstrak Sumber belajar yang inovatif dan mudah dipahami mahasiswa yang memuat materi berbasis potensi lokal dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan buku ilmiah populer kupu-kupu di kawasan hutan mangrove Desa Sungai Bakau terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Tahap-tahap pengembangan menggunakan evaluasi formatif Tessmer yang meliputi evaluasi diri, uji pakar, uji perorangan, uji kelompok kecil, dan uji lapangan. Subjek penelitian adalah 3 pakar pembelajaran biologi, 3 mahasiswa untuk uji perorangan dan uji kelompok kecil dan 15 mahasiswa untuk uji lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan BIP yang telah dikembangkan dinyatakan sangat valid dengan nilai 96,3%, sedangkan berdasarkan uji perorangan BIP ini dinyatakan sangat baik dengan nilai 88,1%. BIP dinyatakan praktis karena hasil respon mahasiswa sebesar 94,7% dengan kriteria sangat praktis, hasil keterlaksanaan BIP rata-rata 88,89% denga kriteria sangat baik. BIP yang dikembangkan dinyatakan efektif karena peningkatan hasil belajar mahasiswa dengan rata-rata nilai 88,30% dengan kriteria sangat baik dan peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis sebesar 0,71 dengan kriteria tinggi.
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF DALAM BIDANG MUSIK PANTING DI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: NORMINAWATI NORMINAWATI
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pengembangan ekonomi kreatif dalam bidang Musik Panting di Kota Banjarmasin dan Dampak pengembangan ekonomi kreatif dalam bidang Musik Panting terhadap pemain Musik Panting di Kota Banjarmasin.Sampel penelitian adalah 3 kelompok pemain musik panting di kota Banjarmasin yang terdiri dari 15 orang. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dan analisis matriks SWOT yaitu strength (kekuatan), weakness (kelemahan), opportunity (peluang), dan threat (tantangan). Teknik analisis SWOT dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi masalah internal dan eksternal dalam kegiatan pengembangan ekonomi kreatif dalam bidang musik panting, dengan meminimalisir kelemahan dan memaksimalkan potensi sehingga memudahkan peneliti dalam pemilihan strategi apa yang tepat digunakan dalam pengembangan ekonomi kreatif dalam bidang Musik Panting Di Kota Banjarmasin. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Ekonomi Kreatif, Musik Panting, Banjarmasin
PENGARUH BELANJA BARANG DAN JASA, BELANJA MODAL, BELANJA PEGAWAI DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: PANGESTU EKA CINDY
Published: March 2022

This research is done for to find out whether goods and services expenditures,  capital expenditures, employee expenditures, and investments have an effect on Economic Growth in South Kalimantan Province with dependent variable of Economic Growth and the independent variable is Expenditure of Goods and Services,Capital Expenditure, Employee Expenditure and Investment.The data used is time series data that is the period 2006 until 2011. The analysis used is multiple linear regression method.The results of this study indicate that the variables of Capital Expenditures and Employee Expenditures Significant Influence on Economic Growth in South Kalimantan Province, the government's suggestion to overcome the economic slowdown of South Kalimantan is the Expenditure of Goods and Services accompanied by efforts to improve the quality of policy support programs such as increasing the quantity and quality of facilities and infrastructure to increase investor interest to invest so that good impact on economic growth, while the value of determination coefficient of 0.776 this means that together independent variables affect the dependent variable.Keywords: Economic Growth, Capital Expenditure, Employee Expenditure, Goods and Services Expenditure, and Investment.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR ALAS KAKI INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT
Authors: MARIATI NAYAH
Published: March 2022

This study was conducted to determine Factors Affecting Indonesia’s footwear export to the United States and to know which variables are most influential on footwear exports.The location of this research is in Indonesia, and the data source used is secondary data obtained from The Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics, World Bank, and Bank Indonesia where the data are analyzed using multiple linear regression model to determine whether the variables of footwear export such as exchange rate, the gross domestic product of the United States, and the inflation set affect to  the export of Indonesian footwear.The results of this study indicate that the variables of exchange rate, US GDP, and inflation simultaneously have significant effect on the export of Indonesia’s footwear that can seen from the test f that obtained significant value. Partial test of variable of exchange rate and inflation show insignificant result because when exchange rate or inflation weaken price will rise hence export will decrease, but the price of the competitor's country exports also increases, the price of Indonesian goods becomes less expensive and export destination countries of Indonesia will continue to purchase products while for US GDP variables showed significant results because when the United States income increased then the purchasing power of the community also increased and positively affected the export of footwear. Keywords: Export of Footwear, Exchange Rate, Gross Domestic Product of United States of America, Inflation
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN, LUAS LAHAN, LOKASI LAHAN DAN JENIS PEKERJAAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MASYARAKAT MENGKONVERSI LAHAN PERTANIAN MENJADI LAHAN NON-PERTANIAN
Authors: RAMITAYUDHA ANISA
Published: March 2022

This research aims to determine whether income, land area, land location and the type of work to people’s have significant effect simultaneously and partially to the people's decision to convert agricultural land into non-agricultural land in Gambut Sub-District, and to know its impact on the welfare of the land owners.This research is a quantitative research, using primary data in the form of interviews with 80 communities that have agricultural land in Gambut Sub-District in 2016 until 2017.The result of logit model regression shows that all variables have significant effect simultaneously to people's decision to convert agricultural land into non-agricultural land in Gambut Sub-District, whereas only partially significant influence is income and land area, where income and land area have negative relation with conversion rate of agricultural land. Different test results show that there is a marked difference between the income of the community before and after converting agricultural land. Average community income before converting agricultural land is greater than after converting agricultural land.Keywords: Agricultural Land, Conversion, Income, Land Area, People’s Welfare
PENGARUH IPM, DANA DESA DAN INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI 13 KABUPATEN/KOTA DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: RIPANDI AKHMAD
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is the 13 districts/cities of the province of South Kalimantan consisting of 11 districts ( Kotabaru, Banjar, Tanah Laut, Barito Kuala, Tapin, Hulu Sungai Selatan, Hulu Sungai Utara, Hulu Sungai Tengah, Balangan, Tabalong, Tanah Bumbu) and 2 cities (Banjarbaru, Banjarmasin). This study uses the panel’s return data analysis ti the Fixed Effect Model. The results of this study show that the index of human development, village funds and infrastructure at the same time has a significant impact on economic growth. The result of this study also indicate that the human development index is the dominant factor affecting economic growth in districts/cities in South Kalimantan in 2012-2016.
PENGARUH MODAL, TENAGA KERJA, DAN BAHAN BAKU TERHADAP PENDAPATAN INDUSTRI MEBEL KAYU DI KOTA BANJARMASIN (Studi Kasus Kelurahan Alalak Tengah Kecamatan Banjarmasin Utara)
Authors: JAHRANI MUHAMMAD
Published: March 2022

This study almed to (1) analyzentheneffect of capital, labor, andnraw material tobthe income of wooden furniture industry; (2) to find out which factors dominantly infact the income of wooden furniture industry.The scope of this study took the case study area in Kelurahan Alalak Tengah, Kecamatan Banjarmasin Utara, Kota Banjarmasin. Thendata sources are primaryndatanobtained through interviews and questionnaires to be processed by using multiple regression analysis which will be tested through fbtest (simultaneously) and t test (partially).The resultsnofmthisbstudynindicate that the capital, labor, and raw materials individually (partially) and simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the income of wood furniture industry. The most dominant factor affecting the income of wooden furniture industry is raw material.Keywords : Capital, Labor, Raw Material, Income of Wood Furniture Industry.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR MEMPENGARUHI IPM DI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: HAYATI NORMA
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending on education, health, and social protection simultaneously and partially to the HDI in the city of Banjarmasin from 2006 to 2016.The results of the research using the analysis showed that the results of R-square of 0.952 can be interpreted that government expenditures in education, health and social protection affect the HDI in the city of Banjarmasin from 2006 to 2016. While partially only in the field of education relevant to IPM city Banjarmasin and health, social protection is not partially relevant to HDI in Banjarmasin city. Keywords:  Education, health, social protection, HDI.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERKEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KREATIF SUBSEKTOR SENI KRIYA DI BANJARMASIN
Authors: ISMAYANTI ISMAYANTI
Published: March 2022

This research is conducted to know the factors that influence the development of creative industries craft sub-sector in Banjarmasin and How the condition of SDA, HR, technology, Marketing and Capital, And how its influence and what the right development strategy what is the right developmentThe data used is Primary data obtained through questionnaire, interviews, and observations on the creative industries sub-sector craft art in Banjarmasin by using descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis.The results showed that the condition of natural resources and human resources is sufficient but the quality is still low, then the technology used is relatively traditional, while the marketing conditions are not broad, then the capital used is still small because it is only limited to own capital and family. Factors affecting the development of creative industries craft sub-sector in Banjarmasin are SDA, SDM, technology, Marketing and capital are interrelated and each other. Strategy that can be used based on SWOT is horizontal strategy which means that the creative industry should be more expansive in its business.Keywords: craft art sub-sector in creative industry, human resources, natural resources, marketing, technology, capital, development strategy, SWOT analysis
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU
Authors: SUDIANTI NI KETUT
Published: March 2022

This research was conducted to know the productivity of oil palm plantation in Tanah Bumbu Regency and how the contribution of oil palm development to the regional income in Tanah Bumbu Regency. Data analysis techniques in this study using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. Given the peroduktivitas of oil palm plantations in Tanah Bumbu regency from the last five years experienced a good development is evident from the results of oil palm plantation productivity in 2016 reached 19,000 (Ton / Ha). The contribution of the palm oil sector in 2016 to Rp 34.818.670.368 means that the commodity of palm oil can boost economic growth and increase capital in Tanah Bumbu Regency. Keywords : Productivity of Oil Palm Plantation, Contribution to Local Income.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN NELAYAN TANGKAP DI DESA TABANIO KECAMATAN TAKISUNG KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT
Authors: SAILLUDDIN MUHAMMAD
Published: March 2022

This research was conducted to know: the cost factor of care, operational cost, depreciation cost and the means of catching together to income and know the most dominant factor influence the catching fisherman income in Tabanio Village, Takisung Sub-District, Tanah Laut Regency.This thesis research uses quantitative method with numbers such as maintenance cost, operational cost, fishing gear and depreciation cost. Meanwhile, the data used to analyze the thesis is using cross section data. With primary material that is taken a direct data from source, that is obtained from direct interviews from fishing boat owner in Tabanio Village, Takisung District, Tanah Laut Regency.After doing research, it is known that simultaneously the cost factor of care, operational cost, depreciation cost and fishing gear have an effect on to catch fisherman income and appliance catch variable (X3) is the factor which has the most dominant influence to catch fisherman's income in Tabanio Village, Takisung District Tanah Laut District.Keywords:: Maintenance Cost, Operational Cost, Depreciation Cost, Fisherman's Income Catch
PENGARUH HARGA KARPET, PENDAPATAN KONSUMEN DAN USIA TERHADAP PERMINTAAN KARPET DI PASAR SUDIMAMPIR KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: RIFANI MUHAMMAD
Published: March 2022

This research was conducted to know (1) what is the price of carpet, consumer income and age take effect simultaneously to a request of the carpet Market in Sudimampir town of Banjarmasin; (2) where the most dominant Factor effect partially to a request of the carpet Market in Sudimampir town of Banjarmasin.Respondents who were sampled in the processing of the data amounted to 41 people. Data processed by using multiple linear analysis to see the influence of the independent variable (the price of carpet, consumer income and age) of the dependent variable (the demand for carpet).Multiple linear regression results this research proves a significant relationship between the price of carpets and carpet requests against consumer income in the market Sudimampir the city of Banjarmasin.This relationship indicates that the higher the price of the carpet then request the carpet will go down, otherwise when the price is low then the carpet carpet demand is going up.In addition, the greater the income consumers then request the carpet will be increased, on the contrary when consumer income is small then the carpet request will be declined.As for the age to do not significantly to request the carpet on the market Sudimampir the city of Banjarmasin.Keywords: Demand For Carpets, Carpet Prices, Consumer Income, Age
PENGARUH KREDIT SEKTORAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: NORHIDAYAH NORHIDAYAH
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of credit distribution of agricultural sector, mining, construction and processing industry to economic growth of South Kalimantan.               The method of analysis performed is multiple linear regression of panel data. This study uses observations of 5 years from 2012 to 2016, the available data is processed using the computer program aids E-views 9.0               Based on the results of the research, in the outcome, agricultural credit disbursement has a negative and significant effect on the economic growth of South Kalimantan. The lending of the mining sector has a negative and insignificant effect on the economic growth of South Kalimantan. The lending of the construction sector has a positive and significant impact on the economic growth of South Kalimantan. The credit distribution of the manufacturing sector has a negative and significant effect on the economic growth of South Kalimantan.Keywords: Distribution of Agricultural Sector Credit, Distribution of Credit in Mining Sector, Distribution of Credit in Construction Sector, Distribution of Credit in Manufacturing and Economic Growth Sectors.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENDAPATAN TUKANG OJEK ONLINE DAN TUKANG OJEK KONVENSIONAL DI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: HABIBIE MUHAMMAD RIFQI
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out greater where is the income between an online motorcylce taxi drivers with conventional motorcycle taxi drivers in the city of Banjarmasin.The method of analysis used is descriptive quantitative. Types and sources of data primary data obtained thorugh questionnaries and direct interviews with online motorcycle taxi drivers and conventional motorcycle taxis.The results of the research can be obtained analysis that the income of motorocycle taxis online is greater than the income of conventional motorcycle taxi drivers in the city  of Banjarmasin.Keywords: income , price, passenger demand, working hours.AbstraksiTujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih besar mana kah pendapatan antara tukang ojek online dengan tukang ojek konvensional di kota Banjarmasin.Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Jenis dan sumber data adalah data primer yang di peroleh melalui kuisoner dan wawancara langsung kepada tukang ojek online dan tukang ojek konvensional.Hasil dari penelitian dapat diperoleh analisis bahwa pendapatan tukang ojek online lebih besar di bandingkan pendapatan tukang ojek konvensional di Kota Banjarmasin.Kata Kunci : Pendapatan, tarif, permintaan penumpang, jam kerjaPENDAHULUAN
ANALISIS DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI PEDESAAN DI KECAMATAN PANDAWAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH TAHUN 2016
Authors: NOFIAN MUHAMMAD FAISAL
Published: March 2022

The research was conducted to (1) Analyze the impact of the impact of village funds on rural economic development in terms of income increase and poverty reduction in rural Pandawan District ; (2) To analyze the community’s view of the use of village funds for economic development and rural infrastructure.            The result of this study indicate that the village fund program has a role in the addition of rural physical facilities and infrastructure. From the analysis results indicate that 40% of the community expressly agree the addition of rural physical facilities and infrastructure. Furthermore, there is an increase in real incomes by the community and it is recognized as much as 69% of rural communities so that the impact of the utilization of village funds for the development of economic desaan has gone well whose benefits can be felt directly by the surrounding community.
WILLINGNES TO PAY SUNGAI TAMBAN MUARA KECAMATAN TAMBAN KABUPATENBARITO KUALA
Authors: NOOR RAISA
Published: March 2022

Raisa Noor, a Willingnes to Pay Tamban River Estuary Barito Kuala Regency Tamban Subdistrict. Under the guidance of Yunita Sopiana, SE, MSE.            The purpose of research it is (1) find out the assesment of the community around the River toward of the assesment mouthof the river ecosystem State Tamban Barito Kuala Regency Tamban Subdistrict. (2) knowing the value of the community’s willingnes to pay ( willingnes to pay) for the benefit of river ecosystem Tamban Estuary.            This research is a descriptive qualitative research using primary and secondary data are data from the office of the Chief of the village Tamban, in the form of questionnaires and so forth.            From the result of the community assesment and quality conditions of the River estuary Tamban declined, although river water is unfit for consumption, but some people still depend onriver water Tamban Estuary. The River Estuary u.s Tamban water transportation is already limited. Poor water quality of the River Estuary Tamban ismainly caused by industrial activity and high his intensive use u.s water transportation. The occurrence of shifting values and water quality of the River Estuary Tamban in the end make an unhealty environment for the people that use river water Tamban Estuary. Particularly the communities along the river basin Jl based the calculation od derived Community willingnes to pay ( willingnes to pay) from the mouth of the river ecosystem Tamban amounting to Rp. 133,040,000,-. Result from the Division of the total WTP and the number of population the average WTP of this Idr 80.000 per head of the family.Keyword: Willingnes To Pay River, Population