bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La Guerra Civil española y su impacto en la prensa vasca de América: el caso del periódico Euzko Deya de Buenos Aires
Authors: De Cristóforis Nadia Andrea
Published: November 2020

La corriente de exiliados vascos que llegó a la Argentina a partir de la Guerra Civil española contribuyó a politizar muchos órganos de prensa comunitarios ya existentes en dicho país y también impulsó la creación de un periódico de gran peso propagandístico y cultural: Euzko Deya de Buenos Aires. Esta último se propuso defender la causa del nacionalismo vasco en el continente americano, así como ayudar a los exiliados vascos que buscaban desplazarse desde Europa hacia la Argentina. En el presente artículo intentaremos analizar los rasgos principales de esta publicación en los primeros años de su existencia, con el fin de avanzar en posteriores trabajos en un estudio comparativo más amplio sobre la prensa española en Buenos Aires durante la Guerra Civil y el primer franquismo. Para ello, atenderemos a sus contenidos, representaciones, imágenes y finalidades, tomando en cuenta que dicho periódico no solo se dirigió a un público vasco y sus descendientes, sino también a interlocutores locales más amplios, en América y Europa.
PENGARUH INOVASI PRODUK, SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP MINAT BERKUNJUNG WISATAWAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP IMPULSIVE BUYING PADA SEKTOR UMKM KERAJINAN TANAH LIAT DI DESA WISATA GERABAH KASONGAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Mariah Mariah , Dara Siti Ruhana
Published: November 2020

This study aims to analyze the effect of product innovation, social media marketing and brand image on the interest of tourist visits and its impact on impulsive buying in the clay craft UMKM sector in the village of Kerabah Kasongan, Yogyakarta. This research has a type of quantitative research with 100 respondents who are consumers. clay crafts. The sampling method was purposive sampling. This study uses quantitative research methods by conducting surveys, the results of validity and reliability tests using SPSS v 20.0, and hypothesis testing is carried out using multiple linear regression methods. The results showed that product innovation had no effect on visiting interest, social media marketing had an effect on visiting interest, brand image had an effect on visiting interest and visiting interest had an effect on impulsive buying.

Keywords:  product innovation, social media marketing, brand image, impulsive buying, interest in visiting.
A Brief Achievements of SENAI CIMATEC Against COVID-19
Authors: Peter Andrade Leone
Published: November 2020

In this Brief, we summarized some actions that the SENAI CIMATEC did from March to June 2020, and the institution continues to promote actions in the health area against the COVID-19 pandemic. We know we have the knowledge to combat the disease and be adapted to this crisis.
History of Pandemics and COVID-19: What We are Learning from this Pandemic to Be Prepared for the Next One
Authors: Knop Luciana , Badaró Roberto
Published: November 2020

Since the beginning of human history, the pathogens affect the humankind. The emerge of the new outbreak of coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) is not new in the history of plagues. However, this pandemic has a huge difference from the others due to its ability to affect worldwide at the same time, which brings new perspectives to our future. In this review, we listed some of the worst epidemics and pandemics of human civilization and the new outbreak, listing the pathogens, the spread, and the consequences for mankind. Our search included articles in the main database (PubMed/Medline, Elsevier Science Direct, Scopus, Isi Web of Science, Embase, Exerpta Medica, UptoDate, Lilacs, Novel Coronavirus Resource Directory from Elsevier), in the high-impact international scientific Journals (Scimago Journal and Country Rank - SJR - and Journal Citation Reports - JCR), such as The Lancet, Science, Nature, The New England Journal of Medicine, Physiological Reviews, Journal of the American Medical Association, Plos One, Journal of Clinical Investigation, and in the data from Center for Disease Control (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and World Health Organization (WHO). We prior selected meta-analysis, systematic reviews, article reviews, and original articles in this order. We reviewed 192 articles and used 94 from March to June 2020, using the terms coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, novel coronavirus, Wuhan coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome, 2019-nCoV, 2019 novel coronavirus, n-CoV-2, COVID, n-SARS-2, COVID-19, corona virus, coronaviruses, history of pandemics and epidemics, pathogens, plagues, with the tools MeSH (Medical Subject Headings), AND, OR, and the characters [,“,; /., to ensure the best review topics. We concluded that this pandemic will change the social and economic order, as well as it is the first that affects us quickly. So, the experience of COVID-19 could teach us how to be prepared for other outbreaks in the future.
Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations and Laboratory Findings of the COVID-19
Authors: ISI-SENAI-CIMATEC Group
Published: November 2020

Since the beginning of the pandemic of new coronavirus, scientists are trying to elucidate the mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 replication in the human body, its genome, and the behavior of the virus into cells. Also, at the beginning of the outbreak, they found that the unique problem of the virus is the severe acute respiratory syndrome pneumonia, however, new discoveries revealed that the virus affects major organ systems in the human body, causing injuries and letal damages. In addtion, the tests for diagnosing the virus has became a priorty. So, based on the literature review, we showed in this articles the mechanisms of the virus into cells, the symptoms, the clinical course of the disease, and the main injuries caused in the human body’s systems by the SARS-Cov-2, and the laboratory findings. We based our research in the articles of the main database (PubMed/Medline, Elsevier Science Direct, Scopus, Isi Web of Science, Embase, Exerpta Medica, UptoDate, Lilacs, Novel Coronavirus Resource Directory from Elsevier), in the high-impact international scientific Journals (Scimago Journal and Country Rank - SJR - and Journal Citation Reports - JCR), such as The Lancet, Science, Nature, The New England Journal of Medicine, Physiological Reviews, Journal of the American Medical Association, Plos One, Journal of Clinical Investigation, and in the data from Center for Disease Control (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and World Health Organization (WHO). We prior selected meta-analysis, systematic reviews, article reviews and original articles in this order. We reviewed more than 317 articles and used 235 from March to June 2020, using the terms coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, novel coronavirus, Wuhan coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome, 2019-nCoV, 2019 novel coronavirus, n-CoV-2, covid, n-Sars-2, COVID-19, corona virus, coronaviruses, Pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, symtoms, damage, injuries, laboratory, diagnosis, with the tools MeSH (Medical Subject Headings), AND, OR, and characters [,“,; /., to ensure the best review topics. We concluded that the virus could affect and damage the respiratory system, cardiovascular system, digestive system, urogenital system, and central nervous system. It makes the treatment harder than the physicians found at the beginning of the pandemic. We are initiating our understanding of this new virus and the effect in patients during the symptoms and after them. A deeper understanding of this virus from biomedical research and epidemiological observation will provide important clues to etiologic research, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, treatment, and prognostic assessment against COVID-19.
The New Technologies in the Pandemic Era
Authors: Erick Giovani Sperandio Nascimento  , Adhvan Novais Furtado  , Roberto Badaró  , Knop Luciana
Published: November 2020

The pandemic of the new coronavirus affected people’s lives by an unprecedented scale. Due to the need for isolation and the treatments, drugs, and vaccines, the pandemic amplified the digital health technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data Analytics (BDA), Blockchain, Telecommunication Technology (TT) as well as High-Performance Computing (HPC) and other technologies, to historic levels. These technologies are being used to mitigate, facilitate pandemic strategies, and find treatments and vaccines. This paper aims to reach articles about new technologies applied to COVID-19 published in the main database (PubMed/Medline, Elsevier Science Direct, Scopus, Isi Web of Science, Embase, Excerpta Medica, UptoDate, Lilacs, Novel Coronavirus Resource Directory from Elsevier), in the high-impact international scientific Journals (Scimago Journal and Country Rank - SJR - and Journal Citation Reports - JCR), such as The Lancet, Science, Nature, The New England Journal of Medicine, Physiological Reviews, Journal of the American Medical Association, Plos One, Journal of Clinical Investigation, and in the data from Center for Disease Control (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and World Health Organization (WHO). We prior selected meta-analysis, systematic reviews, article reviews, and original articles in this order. We reviewed 252 articles and used 140 from March to June 2020, using the terms coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, novel coronavirus, Wuhan coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome, 2019-nCoV, 2019 novel coronavirus, n-CoV-2, covid, n-SARS-2, COVID-19, corona virus, coronaviruses, New Technologies, Artificial Intelligence, Telemedicine, Telecommunication Technologies, AI, Big Data, BDA, TT, High-Performance Computing, Deep Learning, Neural Network, Blockchain, with the tools MeSH (Medical Subject Headings), AND, OR, and the characters [,“,; /., to ensure the best review topics. We concluded that this pandemic lastly consolidates the new technologies era and will change the whole way of the social life of human beings. Also, a big jump in medicine will happen on procedures, protocols, drug designs, attendances, encompassing all health areas, as well as in social and business behaviors.
Diagnostic of COVID-19: Chest Computer Tomography or RT-PCR?
Authors: ISI-SENAI-CIMATEC Group
Published: November 2020

In this review article, we presented a gold-standard method to detect the SARS-CoV-2, the novel virus that is causing the COVID-19 outbreak, and the use of a computer tomography (CT) method to detect the complications of the disease. We showed the controversial analysis about which method is the best to detect the disease earlier due to the COVID-19 complications. We searched the articles in the main database (PubMed/Medline, Elsevier Science Direct, Scopus, Isi Web of Science, Embase, Excerpta Medica, UptoDate, Lilacs, Novel Coronavirus Resource Directory from Elsevier), in the high-impact international scientific Journals (Scimago Journal and Country Rank - SJR - and Journal Citation Reports - JCR), such as The Lancet, Science, Nature, The New England Journal of Medicine, Physiological Reviews, Journal of the American Medical Association, Plos One, Journal of Clinical Investigation, and in the data from Center for Disease Control (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and World Health Organization (WHO). We prior selected meta-analysis, systematic reviews, article reviews, and original articles in this order. We reviewed 96 articles and used 45 from March to June 2020, using the terms coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, novel coronavirus, Wuhan coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome, 2019-nCoV, 2019 novel coronavirus, n-CoV-2, covid, n-SARS-2, COVID-19, corona virus, coronaviruses, RT-PCR, computer tomography (CT), diagnostic methods, with the tools MeSH (Medical Subject Headings), AND, OR, and the characters [,“,; /., to ensure the best review topics. We concluded that chest CT plays an important role in the timely detection of lung infection abnormalities in the early phase of COVID-19 infection. However, the RT-PCR is the gold standard method to detect SARS-CoV-2.
Stokastik Talepli Kapasite Kısıtlı Araç Rotalama Problemine Yönelik Karşılaştırmalı Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: AĞAYEVA Çerkez , ALPASLAN TAKAN Melis
Published: November 2020

Bu çalışmada literatürde çalışılan en önemli kombinatoryal eniyileme problemlerinden biri olan stokastik araç rotalama problemi (SARP) ele alınmıştır. Bilindiği üzere klasik araç rotalama probleminde, araçların kapasiteleri ve müşterilerin talepleri bilinmektedir yani problem deterministiktir. Gerçek hayat problemlerinde problem parametreleri farklı durumlara göre değişkenlik gösterdiğinden, parametrelerin kesin değerlerinin bilinmesine az rastlanmaktadır. Bu yüzden belirtilen klasik araç rotalama probleminin belirsizlik koşulları altında formüle edilmesine ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Ele alınan çalışmada, müşteri taleplerinin belirsiz olduğu durumlar için, araç rotalama problemi analiz edilmiştir ve talepler stokastik olarak modelde değerlendirilmiştir. Değişken talep durumlarını incelemek için düzgün, üstel ve Poisson olmak üzere 3 farklı dağılım kullanılarak, bu dağılımların problemin çözümleri üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Hesaplama sonuçları için GAMS yazılımı kullanılmıştır ve çalışmanın sonunda ele alınan problemin stokastik ve deterministik modellerinin sonuçları kıyaslanmıştır.
The Ensuing Flood: Increasing Equity and Reducing Impact through Networked Decentralized Infrastructure
Authors:   University of Arizona, Crosson Courtney
Published: November 2020

"The fourth National Climate Assessment warns of increases in the intensity and duration of precipitation events in the coming decades, leading to a greater severity and frequency of flash floods in portions of the United States. This concern is exacerbated by a national trend in deteriorating stormwater infrastructure and increased urbanization with densification of impervious land cover. In coastal cities with accelerated development, surge events overwhelm infrastructure that was not expanded with changes in land cover. In older cities with combined sewer systems, floods result in outflows of raw sewage into ecological zones. In sprawling cities with extreme seasonal storms, a historic failure to invest in infrastructure during periods of growth causes significant, annual property damage. The damages will worsen with the projected increases in extreme precipitation if innovations are not made. However, municipalities also face resource constraints. Under limited budgets governments increasingly are asked to monitor, prevent, and respond to the impacts of climate change. Is there another answer to urban flooding than massive, top-down, and single-purpose public works? Can municipalities instead address urban challenges with a new paradigm: decentralized, bottom-up, and multi-benefit infrastructure?"
Just a Little Nudge: How Ideas, Elbow Grease, and an Old Gas Station Canopy Turned an Eyesore into an Amenity
Authors:   Mississippi State University, Herrmann Hans , Gallo Cory ,   Mississippi State University
Published: November 2020

"This paper looks at the development of a community based amenity through the application of adaptive design thinking, cleverness in material reuse, and the tactical deployment of heterodoxic assembly methods as significant facets of a well-comprised architectural education. Strategies for how one may engage and enable a community to participate in the design and construction process, through means other than unskilled voluntary labor or simply making a donation, were uncovered and refined through this undertaking. The SuperUse Pavilion at the Oktibbeha County Heritage Museum, located in northeaster Mississippi in the small city of Starkville, Figure 1 outlines the location and context for the project’s development."
Collaborative Design: Supporting Lasting Social Change
Authors:   Albert and Tina Small Center for Collaborative Design, Yoachim Ann , Taylor Emilie ,   Albert and Tina Small Center for Collaborative Design, Jenisch Nick ,   Tulane University
Published: November 2020

"Deeply engaged and collaborative design is the hallmark of any good architectural design practice or institution. Private practices are increasingly interested in transforming their pro-bono and public work to meet the rigorous standards necessary to both strive for design excellence and effect meaningful change. This paper offers guiding principles that our practice uses as we work toward lasting social change through collaborative design."
Crypto-Eventos
Authors:   , Ortega Hugo Orlando
Published: November 2020

La integridad de la información que contiene un registro de evento, originado en los componentes de una red, condiciona el éxito de una auditoría. En todos los casos, los datos aportados son claves en el momento de probar hechos delictivos. El aumento del uso de las criptomonedas ha generado un gran interés en su tecnología subyacente, a saber, Blockchain. El componente central en un Blockchain es un libro mayor distribuido y compartido. Un libro mayor comprende una serie de bloques, que a su vez contienen una serie de transacciones. Una copia idéntica del libro mayor se almacena en todos los nodos en una red blockchain. Mantener la integridad y seguridad del libro mayor es uno de los aspectos cruciales de diseño de cualquier plataforma blockchain. Por lo tanto, generalmente hay mecanismos de validación incorporados que aprovechan la criptografía para garantizar la validez de los bloques entrantes antes de comprometerlos en el libro mayor. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo contribuir al mantenimiento de la integridad a lo largo del tiempo de la información contenida en los registros de eventos de los componentes de una red. Se propone una solución basada en Hyperledger Fabric, una plataforma de blockchain autorizada y de código abierto que está en pleno crecimiento y tiene un gran apoyo de la comunidad.
“Uma aula diferente”
Authors: Silveira Pedro
Published: November 2020

Este artigo visa revelar o impacto da introdução de atividades interativas na aula na satisfação dos alunos. Partindo da abordagem construtivista do conhecimento e das vantagens da aprendizagem ativa (active learning), foi realizado um estudo empírico que consistiu na comparação dos questionários de satisfação dos alunos de duas turmas em que não foram utilizadas atividades com outras duas em que estas foram realizadas. Os questionários foram sujeitos à análise de conteúdo qualitativa e quantitativa, revelando a valorização que os alunos atribuem às aulas interativas. A interatividade passou a ser considerada o mais importante ponto forte de avaliação tanto da unidade curricular como do docente. Estes resultados reforçam estudos anteriores que mostram as vantagens da aprendizagem ativa no aumento da satisfação dos alunos. Eles são particularmente importantes na área da Ciência Política, em que um tipo de aprendizagem que estimule as capacidades analíticas, o espírito crítico e as competências comunicacionais será especialmente adequado.
Aprendizagem e relação interpessoal no ensino à distância em Enfermagem
Authors: Matos Filomena Adelaide de , Costa Emília
Published: November 2020

A situação de pandemia instalada em Portugal desde março de 2020 implicou o desenvolvimento de estratégias de adaptação ao ensino à distância na Universidade. O objetivo desta investigação de metodologia qualitativa, em formato de relato, é descrever e analisar a experiência dos intervenientes (22 estudantes e 2 professores) do Curso de Licenciatura em Enfermagem, no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, utilizando exclusivamente o ensino virtual como espaço de aprendizagem. Os professores relataram a sua experiência e criaram um questionário on-line para estudantes, para avaliar as dimensões de aprendizagem e relação interpessoal. Dos resultados obtidos enfatizamos que a adaptação não foi difícil, mas foi sentida a necessidade, por estudantes e docentes, de ampliar competências digitais. Os estudantes referiram menor nível de atenção e motivação como obstáculos à aprendizagem, bem como menor satisfação nas relações interpessoais, sentindo mais difícil esta modalidade quando comparada com o ensino presencial.
β-Ga2O3 lateral transistors with high aspect ratio fin-shape channels
Authors: Zhang Yuewei , Mauze Akhil , Alema Fikadu , Osinsky Andrei , Itoh Takeki , Speck James S.
Published: November 2020

We report on β-Ga2O3 fin-shape transistors in a lateral geometry. The fin channel devices were fabricated on MOCVD-grown lightly Si-doped (010) β-Ga2O3 films. A hot phosphoric acid etch was used to remove dry etch damage and for the fabrication of sub-micron channels. Lateral fin-channel MESFETs and MISFETs with different fin widths were systematically studied. Electron conduction in the MISFET devices was found to be dominated by electron accumulation at the dielectric/semiconductor interface. In addition, the MISFETs showed higher drain-induced barrier lowering as compared to the MESFET devices. Comparison of the MISFETs with different fin widths suggested the importance of thin fin channels for better gate control and higher breakdown voltages.
Breathing mode of relativistic twisted electron beams under periodic magnetic field
Authors: Wang Yan , Jia Chenglong , Zhang Pengming
Published: November 2020

Transmission electron microscopy typically works with relativistic electron beams of energy 200–300 keV whose wavelength is on the picometer scale. Here, we study theoretically the relativistic dynamics of twisted Dirac-electron beams driven by a time-oscillating magnetic field. The spatial density distribution and the spinor wave-functions of twisted electron beams at each instant time t are obtained. It is demonstrated that the spatial density distribution of electrons can be changed periodically by the external field, whose change is very similar to the “Breathing”. Correspondingly, the azimuthal component of the current changes periodically with the magnetic field. The central “spot size” of spatial distribution of is directly related to the magnitude of the magnetic field. Our results suggest that twisted electron beams are promising for testing the magnitude and frequency of ac magnetic fields created by microsources.
Beltéri Wi-Fi jelerősség feltérképező mobil robot tervezése
Authors: Somosi Gábor László , Pintér Judit Mária
Published: November 2020

A cikk egy autonóm Wi-Fi jelerősség feltérképező robot tervezését részletezi. Szó esik benne a Wi-Fi jelerősségének méréséről, a mérés során vizsgált paraméter tulajdonságairól és értelmezésének módjáról. A robot tervének részletezése előtt bemutatásra kerülnek a vele elvégzendő jelfeltérképezési folyamatok, a robot elvárt funkciói és azok megvalósítása. A cikk központi témájául szolgáló terv két nagyobb fejezetben van ismertetve. A publikáció első részében a robot fizikai felépítését alkotó fontosabb alkatrészek kerülnek bemutatásra, azok funkcióival, felhasználásuk okaival és módjával, valamint előnyeikkel és hátrányaikkal. A második részben pedig a robot működéséhez szükséges programok és azok alapjai kerülnek részletezésre.
RE-DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM AREA IN SUMBER JENON SPRING WATER TAJINAN SUB DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY
Authors: Reza Mohammad , Witjaksono Agung
Published: November 2020

The area of Jenon Spring Water has been determined as tourism development area in Malang Regency. Public facilities and services are a variety of physical buildings and structured programs that play a role in improving the comfort of a residential environment. Public and social services and facilities are very important in the life of city residents. This research is aimed to arrange the spatial development brief of Jenon Spring Water. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The research result show that regional arrangement is needed. Where in the area arrangement in Sumber Jenon carried out in this project has a positive effect in Gunungronggo Village, which can improve the economy of the Gunungronggo Village community and improve the quality of Human Resources in Gunungronggo Village by adding a souvenir store and other facilities in Sumber Jenon.
Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital
Authors: Kawade Sushila , Doke Prakash , Verma Ashok Kumar
Published: November 2020

Introduction

Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College Hospital and Research Centre in Pune, India has been a pioneer institute with 831 beds, with learned faculty, residents, and trained nursing and supportive staff. Top management decided to further improve quality and safety in patient care and accordingly felt the need to acquire accreditation under the banner of National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH). As a first step toward this, a quality assurance department was established and entrusted with the task to identify areas needing improvement. “Prescription profile of medications” was identified as one of the core areas needing improvement as medication errors are mostly due to faulty prescriptions. The aim of this study was to measure the compliance of indoor patient prescriptions towards standard guidelines.

Methods

Top management of the hospital envisaged that preparing for NABH accreditations would be one of the tools for improving patient safety and quality. Hence, in addition to a quality assurance department, a separate department of clinical pharmacy and pharmacovigilance was also established, specifically to take care of medication safety, including prescription profile. Interventions were designed based on observations in the preintervention phase. Interventions included regular monitoring of prescriptions, medication safety, and repeated training sessions for physicians by the department of clinical pharmacy and quality assurance.

Results

Compliance by physicians regarding most of the components of prescriptions showed improvement. There has been a substantial reduction in medication errors (in patient days).

Conclusion

The improvement in compliance of components of prescriptions and reduction in medication errors was attributable to applied interventions.
Autoimmune Thyroid Disease, Thyroid Functions, and Thyroid Ultrasonography in Pediatric Celiac Disease
Authors: Şahin Şükrü , Şahin Filiz Demir
Published: November 2020

Objective: To compare thyroid function tests, autoantibodies and ultrasound findings in pediatric celiac patients following a gluten-free diet with the non-celiac control group.

Material and Methods: The data of 64 celiac patients (median age 11 years) followed up with a gluten-free diet in the pediatric outpatient clinic and 143 control patients were retrospectively reviewed. The patient group consisted of 18 men, 46 women, and the control group 39 men and 103 women. The age range of the cases was 6-17 years. The duration of gluten-free diet was between three months and 15 years (median four years). The diagnosis of celiac disease was made according to the criteria of the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Association of Hepatology, and Nutrition. Free thyroxin, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), anti-thyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO), and antithyroglobulin (anti-Tg) levels were measured. In the thyroid ultrasound, gland volume, parenchymal structure, and thyroid nodules were evaluated. The positivity of thyroid autoantibodies and a heterogeneous appearance on ultrasound were assessed in favor of thyroiditis. The findings were compared between the celiac and control groups.

Results: Autoimmune thyroid disease was seen in 12.5% of celiac patients and 4.2% of the controls (p<0.05). The rate of abnormalities in thyroid function tests was 9.3% in the celiac group and 2.8% in the control group (p=0.05). The mean thyroid volume was 3.58 ml in celiac patients and 3.95 ml in controls (p>0.05). The parenchymal heterogeneity was 12.5% in the celiac group and 2.1% in the control group (p<0.05), and the incidence of thyroid nodules was 25% and 4.2%, respectively (p<0.05).

Conclusion: The autoimmune thyroiditis and thyroid dysfunction is more frequent in children with celiac disease. In addition, heterogeneous parenchyma and thyroid nodules are more common than the normal population on ultrasound. Celiac patients should be carefully evaluated for possible thyroid disease.
Comparison between evapotranspiration estimation models for Macapá, Amapá
Authors: Picanço G. S. , Nascimento O. S. , Silva W. C. M. , Filho O. B. Q. Oliveira
Published: November 2020

The aim of the study was to evaluate evapotranspiration (ET) estimation models for the municipality of Macapá, AP. The models studied were Hargreaves-Samani (HS), Turc, Camargo (CM), Jensen-Haise (JH) and Solar Radiation (RS). The ET estimated by the models were compared with those obtained by the standard Penman-Monteith method. Statistical tests of Willmot's Concordance index (d), Correlation Coefficient (r), Performance coefficient (c), Mean Absolute Error (EAM), Mean Square Error and Residual Mass Coefficient (CMR) were performed. With the results of "c" only HS, in August (c = 0.71; "good") and December (c = 0.73; "good") presented a performance considered good. JH had the worst result, between 0.05 and 0.22, considered terrible. In relation to “d”, HS also had a better result, with 0.79 and 0.83 in August and December. The worst was JH, with a minimum value of 0.09 for May. For CMR, CM, JH and RS overestimated ET. TC, on the other hand, presented both underestimation and overestimation. HS overestimated from January to July and underestimated in the other months. For EAM, the models tended to overestimate ET. For MSE, HS presented the lowest values. JH was the one with the worst results, above 4. And the coefficient of determination showed a small dispersion of data, with R2 above 0.90 for HS, TC, JH and RS. Based on what was exposed, HS was the method that presented the best responses, followed by CT and RS. And JH was the one with the highest overestimation rate.
Technological innovations in soil fertilization under pasture
Authors: Anjos A. J. , Coutinho D. N. , Freitas C. A. S. , Paixão H. , Bernardino B.
Published: November 2020

The adoption of innovative strategies for fertilization under pastures, unlike traditional fertilization, seeks to achieve specific objectives. In this regard, the mistaken argument that supports national livestock growth is due to the expansion of new frontiers can be substantially broken by taking into account the new soil fertilization strategies under pastures. Innovative strategies are based on flexible management and seek, among other ways, the use of agricultural and industrial waste, thus minimizing environmental impacts by reducing the emission of greenhouse gases and maximizing carbon fixation. Thus, the search for alternative sources to inorganic fertilizers and maximizing the efficiency of their use will continue to be the main objective of technological innovation of soils in pasture areas for the foreseeable future.
OPTIMUM ALLOCATION OF DIFFERENT SOURCES OF IRRIGATION
Authors: Dr. Shailja
Published: November 2020

Discovery of agriculture was no doubt the greatest development in the history of mankind. Irrigation, being one of the most crucial input in the process of agricultural development, has been sought to be developed. In India, although significant efforts have been made to develop the irrigation potential through major and minor irrigation, yet there has been rather inadequate awareness of the economics of irrigation. Particularly, very few comparable attempts have been made to examine the rational allocation of water between different regions, crops and over time. Most of the studies that have been made in this field, have examined the different sources of irrigation in isolation from one another. In the present study, it is intended to examine the different sources of irrigation in an integrated manner and thus provide a macro-prospective as a guide to formulation of rational policies for irrigation management. In the present study, it is proposed to study the allocation of water by regions and crops and also over time. An attempt will be made to draw out policy implications and make some specific recommendations.
A REVIEW ON DRUG NIMBUKA AS ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTICANCEROUS AND ADJUNCTIVE FOR CHEMOTHERAPY
Authors: Dr. Naveena K S  , Dr. Shrinath M. Vaidya
Published: November 2020

In present scenario Cancer contributes to highest mortality rate. According to the vital statistics of 2016, around 14 lakh deaths have occurred due to Cancer. Cancer is conditions were new growth and division of abnormal cell is going to happen.
Nimbuka is the drug explained in Ayurveda by Acharya Bhavaprakasha as Krimigna and Prakruti-sthapaka. Nimbuka is anti-cancerous and adjunctive for chemotherapy and Rasayana (as per the information obtained from cell line studies). Nimbuka belongs to Rutaceae family which itself is proved having the anti-cancer drug property.
KEY WORDS: Nimbuka, Anticancerous, Citrus medica, Citrus limon etc
Trzy figury chłopa. O atelierowych fotografiach Feliksa Boronia z 1861 roku
Authors: Koprowicz Agata
Published: November 2020

Artykuł analizuje trzy atelierowe fotografie przedstawiające chłopa z podkrakowskiej wsi Kaszów, Feliksa Boronia. W 1861 roku Boroń wyruszył na pieszą pielgrzymkę do Rzymu, a w 1863 roku – do Palestyny. Podczas jego pobytu w Warszawie w październiku 1861 został on sfotografowany przez Karola Beyera. Pierwsze ze zdjęć wykorzystano propagandowo na potrzeby manifestacji patriotycznej (figura chłopa-patrioty), drugie stało się inspiracją dla ilustratora relacji z podróży Boronia z moralizatorskim wkładem jej autora Walerego Wielogłowskiego (figura chłopa-wzoru), trzecie wykorzystano przy publikacji życiorysu Boronia w „Tygodniku Ilustrowanym” (figura chłopa-indywidualisty).
Trzy ziemskie wystawy
Authors: Kmak Aleksander
Published: November 2020

Recenzja trzech wystaw poświęconych problematyce antropocenu pokazywanych w ostatnich miesiącach w Polsce:" Bezludzkiej Ziemi", "Forensic Architecture" w Centrum Sztuki Współczesnej Zamek Ujazdowski w Warszawie, oraz "Zjednoczonej Pangei" w Muzeum Sztuki w Łodzi.
Longing for Landscape – Photography in the Anthropocene
Authors: Dölle Hanna , Perlongo Katherina , Turkowski Annika
Published: November 2020

Essay and presentation of the project "Longing for Landscape—Photography in the Anthropocene", constructed around the figure of the photographer as a researcher of anthropogenic structures. The exhibition took place at the Tieranatomisches Theater Berlin (2016-17).
„Kopfheiten” Marii Lassnig. Autoanaliza w obrazie i słowie
Authors: Kupczyńska Kalina
Published: November 2020

Artykuł podejmuje kwestię autobiograficznej twórczości Marii Lassnig – jej autoportretów, dzienników, wierszy – w kontekście nurtów obecnych w sztuce austriackiej w latach 1950–1980. Autoanaliza uprawiana przez artystkę zdradza tak różne inspiracje jak akcjonizm wiedeński, literatura awangardowa i eksperymentalna Wiednia – Mayröcker, Wiener – aż po filozofię cielesności Hermanna Schmitza. Znamienna dla autoanalizy Lassnig jest nie tylko transmedialność i związane z nią aspekty przekładalności indywidualnego języka ciała na formy figuratywne, abstrakcyjne, kolory i słowa, ale i wyraźny dystans do ujęcia cielesności w kategoriach gender.
Zofia Kulik. The Splendor of Myself
Authors: Jakubowska Agata
Published: November 2020

Narratives about women artists usually point to the obstacles they face in the development of their artistic careers. In her article, the author proposes an analysis that concentrates on how a woman artist – Zofia Kulik – presented herself as the heroine of a successful story of emancipation in the series of works titled The Splendor of Myself (1997, 2015, 2017). The self-image she presents is paradoxical: we deal with both her ostentatious presence and her absence as her physical presence is hidden behind the gorgeous but extremely stiff dress. It corresponds with Kulik’s understanding of her success as directly related with the wealth of images and the mastery of composition.
Doświadczanie obrazu – sobąpatrzenie Ewy Kuryluk
Authors: Kołecka Daria
Published: November 2020

Artykuł dotyczy twórczości wizualnej Ewy Kuryluk. Na podstawie analizy jej malarstwa oraz instalacji autorka tekstu doszukuje się konstruowania przez artystkę tożsamości rozumianej jako doświadczanie siebie. Za medium łączące i stwarzające kolejne samodoświadczeniowe epizody malarki odpowiedzialny jest wzrok, stąd w tytule pojęcie „sobąpatrzenie”, będące przekształceniem Sobąpisania Foucaulta. Twórczość Kuryluk czytana jest jako projekt wizualno‑narracyjny, za pomocą którego artystka bada siebie.
掘进机在非煤矿山应用中的粉尘治理
Authors: 春太 张 , 念均 曾
Published: November 2020

在非煤矿山进行开采作业过程中，掘进机作业会产生大量粉尘，这些粉尘会对掘进作业工作人员以及周边环境都会产生严重影响。因此，在实际工作过程中，通过高效作业方法对掘进机所产生粉尘进行治理，是当前非煤矿山作业过程中的重要课题。在论文当中结合掘进机在非煤矿山实际运用过程中的粉尘治理工作进行论述，为掘进机在非煤矿山应用提供相关建议。
试论在装配式建筑施工质量管理过程中BIM技术的重要作用
Authors: 昆鹏 朱
Published: November 2020

论文选择装配式建筑施工质量管理过程中BIM技术的重要作用这一论点进行分析和研究，为了确保分析和研究的全面性，设计如下研究框架。首先，阐述装配式建筑与BIM技术理论定义，增加对相关理论定义的了解，为后文分析奠定坚实理论基础。其次，阐述在装配式建筑施工质量管理过程中BIM技术的重要作用，肯定BIM技术的应用价值，提高各施工单位以及工作人员对技术重视度，大力推广和应用BIM技术。最后，为了合理、有效应用BIM技术，强化建筑工程施工管理质量，立足实际，探索装配式建筑施工质量管理期间BIM技术应用方法，力求为相关单位以及工作人员提供理论参考依据，切实落实好质量管理工作，发挥科学技术的优势。
地理信息系统及其在城市规划与管理中的应用
Authors: 娟娟 严
Published: November 2020

随着中国城市化的进程不断加快，城市基础设施建设逐渐完善，城市人口逐渐的增多且流动性较大，这为城市的规划与管理工作带来了一定的难度。同时，人们对城市规划以及管理的要求也越来越高，那么就需要在城市的布局设计上需要有更精准的定位。论文通过对地理信息系统的分析，研究地理信息系统在城市规划与管理中的应用，为城市未来的发展以及空间布局规划提供技术支持。
Heavy metals and petroleum hydrocarbons contents in bottom sediments of Uglovoy Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan)
Authors: ЛОСЕВ О.В.
Published: November 2020

Проведен анализ содержания тяжелых металлов и нефтепродуктов в донных отложениях зал. Углового. В феврале 2016 г. определено высокое загрязнение тяжелыми металлами и нефтепродуктами донных отложений северной части залива. Загрязненность донных отложений залива в это время имела высокую вероятность токсичного влияния на гидробионты. С 30 на 31 августа 2016 г. на Южное Приморье обрушился тайфун Лайонрок, который сопровождался обильными осадками и паводком, что привело к коренному изменению загрязненности донных отложений в зал. Угловом. В сентябре 2016 г. накопление загрязняющих веществ установлено в горле залива, в районе устьев загрязненных рек и на участке распространения устричников. По результатам исследования донных отложений, проведенных осенью 2016 г. и зимой 2017 г., сделан вывод о значительном снижении потенциальной токсичности биотопа зал. Углового.

Analysis of heavy metals and oil products content in bottom sediments of Uglovoy Bay was carried out. In February 2016, high contamination of bottom sediments with heavy metals and oil products was determined in the northern part of the Bay. At this time contamination of bottom sediments of the Uglovoy Bay had a high probability of toxicity to hydrobionts. Content pollutants in the bottom sediments in Uglovoy Bay decreased radically, after typhoon Lionrock followed by a heavy rainfall and flood in the south coast of Primorye from 30 to 31 August 2016. In the throat of the bay, around the mouth of polluted rivers and at the oyster distribution site the accumulation of pollutants was determined in September 2016. According to the data of the sampling of bottom sediments in autumn 2016 and winter 2017 the potential toxicity of the biotope of the Bay decreased radically.
Influence of heat treatment in the presence of certain metal ions on the spectral-fluorescent properties of an amylolytic enzyme preparation
Authors: КУЛИКОВА Н.Е. , ЧЕРНОБРОВИНА А.Г. , РОЕВА Н.Н. , ПОПОВА О.Ю.
Published: November 2020

Тепловая обработка ферментных препаратов приводит к заметному изменению их активности в результате определенных конформационных изменений в молекуле фермента. На основе изучения ультрафиолетовых спектров авторы судят об изменении полярности окружения остатков триптофана при добавлении ионов цинка, алюминия и кальция. В работе приведены результаты изучения спектров флуоресценции ферментного препарата – ультраконцентрата глюкоамилазы Asp. awamori после тепловой обработки и добавления ионов некоторых металлов для обнаружения структурных изменений в молекуле фермента при этих воздействиях. Установлено, что совместное влияние ионов металлов и теплового воздействия на водный раствор ферментного препарата ультраконцентрата глюкоамилазы Asp. awamori приводит к повышению интенсивности свечения и смещению λmax в спектрах флуоресценции ультраконцентрата глюкоамилазы Asp. awamori в область более коротких длин волн. Это указывает на увеличение гидрофобности окружения триптофана и подтверждает конформационные изменения в молекуле фермента, происходящие под действием ионов некоторых металлов и при тепловом воздействии.

The heat treatment of enzyme preparations leads to a noticeable change in their activity as a result of certain conformational changes in the enzyme molecule. On mastering the study of ultraviolet spectra, the authors judge a change in the polarity of the environment of tryptophan residues with the addition of zinc, aluminum and calcium ions. The paper presents the results of studying the fluorescence spectra of an enzyme preparation: glucoamylase ultraconcentrate Asp. awamori after heat treatment and the addition of certain ions of some metals to detect structural changes in the enzyme molecule under these influences. It was found that the combined effect of metal ions and thermal effects on the aqueous solution of the enzyme preparation of glucoamylase ultraconcentrate Asp. awamori, leads to an increase in luminescence intensity and a shift of λmax in the fluorescence spectra of Asp. awamori glucoamylase ultraconcentrate to the region of shorter wavelengths. This indicates an increase in the hydrophobicity of the tryptophan environment and provides confirmation of conformational changes in the enzyme molecule under the action of ions of certain metals and upon thermal exposure.
Ruwaza za Toni katika Vitenzi Visoukomo Changamani vya Kirombo
Authors: Mramba Peter T
Published: November 2020

Makala haya yanahusu uchanganuzi wa ruwaza za Toni katika Vitenzi visoukomo changamani vya Kirombo. Lengo kuu la makala haya ni kuchunguza ruwaza ya ujitokezaji wa toni katika vitenzi visoukomo changamani vya Kirombo na kanuni zinazotawala utokeaji huo. Aidha, malengo mahususi: kubainisha silabi inayohusishwa na Tonijuu Msingi (kuanzia sasa TJM) na mbili, kujadili ruwaza ya utokeaji wa toni katika vitenzi visoukomo changamani vya Kirombo na kanuni zinazotawala hutokeaji huo. Data ya Makala haya imetokana na utafiti mpana uliofanywa juu ya toni katika wilaya ya Rombo (2019) ambao   uliongozwa na Nadharia ya Fonolojia Vipandesauti Huru kwa kutumia Mkabala wa Tonijuu Msingi kama ulivyoasisiwa na Goldsmith (1976) na kuboreshwa na wanazuoni mbalimbali katika taaluma ya fonolojia. Aidha, mbinu za ukusanyaji data zilizotumika ni pamoja na mahojiano na ushuhudiaji. Katika mahojiano vitenzi visoukomo changamani viliandaliwa kwa Kiswahili na watoataarifa walihitajika kuvitamka kwa Kirombo huku mtafiti akirekodi na kualamisha toni katika vitenzi hivyo. Matokeo ya utafiti yanaonesha kuwa kuna ruwaza mbalimbali za kitoni zinazoleteleza utokeaji wa kanuni za kitoni ambazo hutofautiana kutegemeana na idadi ya silabi na uwapo au kutowapo kwa yambwa. Aidha, vitenzi visoukomo changamani vya silabi moja hutawaliwa na kanuni ya uhusishaji wa toni chini na vitamkwa na sharti la ukubalifu, wakati vitenzi visoukomo changamani vya silabi mbili hadi ama tano au sita za shina hutawaliwa na kanuni ya udondoshaji wa TJM pamoja na kanuni nyingine kitoni kama vile: kanuni ya msambao wa tonijuu kuelekea kulia mwa shina, uhamaji wa TJM kutoka silabi ya kwanza kwenda katika silabi ya pili ya shina, unakiliji wa TJM katika silabi ya mwisho kasoro moja. Aidha, TJM hupachikwa katika mofimu ya yambwa kwa vitenzi visoukomo changamani vya silabi moja ya shina. Pia, matokeo yanaonesha kwamba kuna TJM mbili, yaani, ya kwanza ni ya yambwa na ya pili ikiwa ya shina, ambapo katika mchakato wa ukokotozi wa uibuzi wa toni, TJM ya shina hudondoshwa kwa kuwa yambwa ina nguvu zaidi.  Makala haya yamesaidia kujua namna toni zinavyojitokeza katika vitenzi visoukomo changamani vya Kirombo kwa ujumla.
Medidas de Tromboprofilaxis en Artroplastia Total de Rodilla. Práctica habitual en la Comunidad Valenciana y revisión bibliográfica.
Authors: MIEDES DAMIAN , MIFSUT-MIEDES DAMIAN , CLIMENT-PERIS V , BAEZA-OLIETE J , GARGALLO-VERGE EJ , STRAUCH-LEIRA M , MARTÍNEZ-ALGARRA JC , VALERO-QUERALT MA , FERRARO-ESPARZA L , GILABERT-DAPENA E
Published: November 2020

Thromboembolism is one of the Total Knee Arthroplasty risks. For its prevention we have multiple physical and pharmacological measures availables. Objective: To know which thromboembolic prevention measures are those used by orthopedic surgeons in knee replacement surgery in different hospital centers in our region. Method: Observational descriptive cross-sectional study based on a survey directed at orthopedic surgeons from 9 public hospitals in the Valencian Community and a bibliographic search. Results: 64 completed surveys were obtained. All surgeons choose LMWH for one month as a thromboprophylaxis measure, ruling out oral anticoagulants or aspirin. 29% also employ passive motion devices. Conclusions: Orthopedic surgeons from the Valencian Community opt for LMWH guided by the best evidence. It is estimated that the incidence of symptomatic thromboembolic events drops from 4.3% to 1.8% with the use of LMWH. The use of passive motion devices and graduated compression stockings are not supported by the evidence. The preoperative stratification of the risk of thromboembolism, to use aspirin associated with intermittent pneumatic compression device in the absence of high risk, is an increasingly internationally accepted trend.
Deformidad tipo Checkrein del Hállux y dedos menores del pie sin fractura previa asociada.
Authors: RODRIGUEZ-COLLELL JUAN RAMON , BLASCO-SERRA ARANTXA , RODRIGUEZ-PINO LUIS , MIFSUT-MIEDES DAMIAN
Published: November 2020

We present a bibliographic review and a description of the surgical technique in checkrein deformity of the hallux and lesser toes. This dynamic deformity causes a significant difficulty in walking and prevents patients from practicing any sport, since in the stance phase of gait toes are forced into maximum plantar flexion and end up trapped under the foot. In cases in which this is not associated with a bone fracture, the clinical suspicion causing the injury is a subclinical compartment syndrome. Treatment described in this work consists of a Z-plasty and the application of a pulvertaft suture in the flexor hallux longus. In the rest of the toes, any additional surgical procedure is not needed, as the deformity is corrected at the retromalleolar level.