bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the psychophysiological and functional state of basketball students in the pre-competition period
Authors: Ryabtsev S. M. , Zhmurova T. A.
Published: March 2023

Objective: to assess the psychophysiological and functional state of the body of basketball students in the pre-competition period.

Materials and methods: the study involved female basketball students with a sports category (girls, n = 18) in the pre-competition period. The article presents an analysis of the results of the psychophysiological and functional state of the body of the examined, obtained through the use of complex control using psychodiagnostic and functional research methods.

Results: indicators of psychodiagnostic techniques characterize the insufficient development of the studied properties of attention for those engaged in playing sports and the fitness of the functional abilities of the leading hand of basketball players. The revealed data of the tapping test correspond to the criterion of the lower limit of optimal performance, which causes insufficient physical readiness for competitive activity. The obtained results of temporal and spectral indicators of heart rate variability were not typical for students engaged in playing sports, which causes an increase in the degree of tension of regulatory systems and characterizes the development of fatigue in the pre-competition period of the surveyed athletes. The use of the spirometric method determined the discrepancy between the results obtained and the proper values characteristic of the weight and height parameters of the subjects, which indicates violations of the ventilatory function of the lungs and reduced respiratory musculature capabilities of basketball students.

Conclusion: the analysis of the obtained data on the psychophysiological and functional state of the body of basketball students in the pre-competition period determines the need to build a training process with the inclusion of psychological and pedagogical training aimed at expanding the physiological reserves of functional systems, improving the psychomotor properties of the body that determine the success of competitive activity and increasing the share of training effects aimed at improving the quality of strength endurance.
Percepción del parto humanizado en las puérperas del primer nivel de atención
Authors: Reyes Rueda Elida , Paccha Tamay Carmen , Maldonado Jorge García , Saraguro Salinas Sara
Published: March 2023

Introducción: Parto humanizado caracterizado por el respeto a los valores, creencias, sentimientos, dignidad y autonomía de la mujer durante el proceso del alumbramiento. Objetivo: Determinar la percepción del parto humanizado en las puérperas atendidas en el primer nivel de atención de la Provincia de El Oro, Ecuador. Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo, transversal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 100 puérperas atendidas en el Centro de Salud Tipo C, Velasco Ibarra durante el periodo junio-diciembre de 2020. Se aplico una encuesta elaborada por autores. Los datos fueron procesados en programa SPSS versión 25. Resultados: La percepción en cuanto al trato del personal de salud 50% se identifica con las usuarias, 80% explican procedimiento que van a realizar, 65% no dan buen trato, 58% de las pacientes no tienen acompañamiento profesional. Al 64% no les permiten la presencia de la pareja o familiar durante esta experiencia; 68% no reciben orientaciones durante trabajo de parto, 68% no respetan la intimidad; 46% no promueven lactancia materna exclusiva. Respecto a la percepción de parto humanizado señalan medianamente favorable 76% y el 24 % consideran como favorable. Conclusiones: En cuanto al trato profesional donde la identificación de los profesionales y la explicación del proceso del parto en la mayoría de las usuarias fueron percepciones muy buenas en cuanto al acompañamiento familiar que mala, el irrespeto a la intimidad, orientación y elección de posición para dar a luz fue regular.
Influencia de la estigmatización en el desempeño ocupacional en personas con esquizofrenia
Authors: Medrano Alarcón Jazmín Aracely , Carrera López Lorena Cecilia , Perozo Marín Fátima , Zuñiga Carrasco Danny , Yolanda Riera Alba
Published: March 2023

Introducción: La estigmatización, entendida como un conjunto de estereotipos negativos representa una interacción negativa con la cual las personas con esquizofrenia lidian día a día. El presente artículo revisa la posible influencia del estigma en el inicio, curso y volución ocupacional de personas con esquizofrenia. Objetivo: Analizar la influencia que tienen el estigma en el desempeño de las áreas de ocupación, así como la inserción e inclusión dentro de la sociedad de las personas con esquizofrenia. También, se pretende analizar cómo funcionan las medidas implementadas para mitigar la estigmatización hacia esta población. Material y método: Revisión bibliográfica con características de estudio de abordaje cualitativo, descriptivo, transversal. Se revisaron revistas con artículos cuyas variables se situarán en pacientes diagnosticados con esquizofrenia. Resultados: Los resultados detallan información actual acerca de la influencia que tiene la estigmatización de la esquizofrenia en el desempeño de las áreas de ocupación. Conclusiones: se evidenció la existencia de creencias irracionales vinculadas a la peligrosidad, violencia, inestabilidad, anormalidad, incurabilidad, falta de control e impredecibilidad con la esquizofrenia, todo esto influenciado por los medios de comunicación y la religión de cada cultura; se determinó que las áreas de ocupación con mayor afectación tras el estigma son el trabajo, las actividades instrumentales de la vida diaria, el manejo de la salud, la participación social, la educación, el juego y el ocio, limitando al individuo de manera global en la inserción e inclusión dentro de la sociedad.
Regulations governing student internship programme in Ghana: A sequential explanatory multi-stakeholder approach
Authors: Arthur Patrick , Koomson Samuel
Published: March 2023

This paper seeks to ascertain the regulations governing student internship programme in Ghana.  The sequential explanatory mixed methods approach was utilised. Two separate structured questionnaires were administered to students and senior members (lecturers and administrators) of six selected technical universities (TUs); whereas members of industry, executives of business associations and government regulatory bodies in the tertiary sector of Ghana’s education system were interviewed, using an interview guide. This paper found that no clear legal and regulatory framework govern student internship in Ghana. Specifically, there was no Industrial Training Fund Act in Ghana that promoted and encouraged the acquisition of skills in industry and commerce. Industries were not obliged to accept students for internship. Travel to and from work by interns were not covered by insurance. Students on internship were not covered by the host company’s collective bargaining agreement. There was no well-defined enforceable law requiring TUs to secure internship placement for students, although, some regulatory bodies insisted that TUs showed evidence of their ability to secure placements for their students for industrial training before awarding programme accreditation. There were no penalties levelled TUs who failed to secure internship placements. Interns were largely not covered by any special health insurance package by employers during in cases of injury, theft or death. This paper synchronises the perspectives of multiple actors on the regulations governing student internship programme, presenting useful suggestions which provides information to government, business associations, employers, and TUs for policy planning, formulation and implementation of student internship in Ghana.
The Effect Of Interaction Between Hyper-Video Navigation Tools And The Cognitive Style In Raising The Level Of Learning Rate Of Students At The College Of Education
Authors: Dr. Sultan Saad Albugami
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the interaction between hyper-video navigation tools (buttons, cognitive maps, and hot spots) and cognitive style (independent of cognitive field / dependent according to the cognitive field) ا on the learning rate of the students at the Department of Education Technology. An experimental approach was used to compare six experimental groups (3*2). The research sample consisted of sixty sixth-grade students from the Department of Learning Techniques, College of Education, University of Jeddah. An embedded figure test (Embedded Figure Test) was used for e-learning technology to determine who is independent of the cognitive field and who is dependent according to the cognitive field. The research sample was divided into six experimental groups, each with ten students. An electronic achievement test was created to measure the learning rate of students. The results showed that the buttons were the appropriate navigation tool for both the independents and the dependents in the cognitive field. That is because the buttons take into account the individual differences between the students, it was concluded that it is the most appropriate tool for roaming through the hyper-video.
English-only Versus Mother Tongue: An Analysis on Students’ Fluency and Self-confidence
Authors: Vacalares Sophomore T
Published: March 2023

This study evaluates the impact of English-only policy and mother tongue instruction on the fluency and self-confidence of one hundred-two second-year education students taking a Bachelor of Secondary Education degree major in English at Local Community Colleges in Misamis Oriental. The researcher used a mixed-method approach, combining Focus Group Discussions, Survey Questionnaires, and Classroom Observations to triangulate the data and establish reliable findings. The results show that the main factors that affect students’ self-confidence in speaking English in the classroom are their fear of making errors, such as mispronouncing words, peer pressure, ridicule from peers, and inadequate preparation. Furthermore, the findings suggest that students feel more nervous in a strictly English-only policy classroom setting compared to when they use their first language, as they tend to produce more words and express their thoughts more effectively in their mother tongue with less filled pauses and interruptions. To enhance their English oral fluency, the study recommends providing students with more opportunities to practice speaking English in communicative activities and oral discourse.
David Marsden (1938-1998): contributions to cognitive neurology
Authors:   The Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool, Larner AJ
Published: March 2023

Professor C. David Marsden (1938-1998) made major advances in the understanding of movement disorders during his illustrious career prior to his untimely death 25 years ago. In addition to this body of work, he also made contributions to the understanding of cognitive functions in these disorders, necessarily so in view of the neuropsychological overlap of cognition and movement. This article briefly summarises Professor Marsden’s clinical contributions to cognitive neurology, some of which still inform clinical practice today.
COMERCIALIZAÇÃO E CONSUMO DE PRODUTOS DA CAPRINOVINOCULTURA NA CIDADE DE BELÉM DO SÃO FRANCISCO – PE
Authors: Dias Weslla da Silva , Duarte Cabral Ana Maria , Alburquerque Héldon José Oliveira , Freire Nascimento Thiago Lucas , Oliveira Alburquerque Hildelberg , Vieira dos Santos Marcos Vinícios
Published: March 2023

Objetivou-se conhecer o perfil dos pontos de comercialização e dos consumidores dos produtos e subprodutos da caprinovinocultura com uso de app em dispositivos móveis na cidade de Belém do São Francisco – PE. Para isto, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo utilizando-se um aplicativo em aparelhos móveis contendo um questionário que serviu como base para as entrevistas aos comerciantes e 1,5% da população para caracterizar o perfil dos consumidores de produtos e derivados de caprinos e ovinos do município. Após a obtenção dos dados, eles foram quantificados e organizados em gráficos e tabelas para posteriores discussões. Foi observado que 50% da comercialização das carnes caprina e ovina é realizada em supermercados e que estes adquirem a carne dos produtores locais ou diretamente do matadouro municipal, com reflexo direto sobre os abates dos animais que são feitos de forma clandestina. A compra das carnes caprina e ovina corresponde a um preço, em média, de R$12,00 por Kg e a venda com o valor médio de R$14,00 por Kg. Ainda foi observado que dos 300 entrevistados, 285 pessoas são consumidores da carne caprina e/ou ovina 91 pessoas consumidores do leite caprino. Pode-se  concluir que a cidade de Belém do São Francisco – PE apresenta um grande potencial para comercialização e consumo da carne caprina e ovina e leite caprino, mesmo que sejam comercializados no mercado informal.
Tinospora crispa Ethanolic Extract Downregulates Protein Kinase Genes Expression and Activity during Toxoplasma gondii Infection: A Prospective Drug Target for Lytic Cycle Inhibition
Authors: Abdullahi Sharif Alhassan , Nordin Norshariza , Unyah Ngah Zasmy , Basir Rusliza , Daneji Isa Muhammad , Nasiru Wana Mohammed , Majid Roslaini Abd
Published: March 2023

Infection with Toxoplasma gondii remains widespread among humans and animals as water, soil and food continue to serve as the major carriers of the sporulated oocyst.  The infection is poorly controlled due to lack of a potent vaccine against the parasite, and the current medication presents severe side effects on the host, less efficacy on the parasite and is accompanied by the potential development of resistance by the parasite. The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro activities of ethanolic extract of Tinospora crispa (EETC) on protein kinases involved in the lytic cycle of T. gondii infection in Vero cell line.  The EETC was obtained through the maceration of dried stem powder. Vero cells infected with the RH strain of T. gondii were used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of EETC against T. gondii calcium dependent protein kinase (CDPK) genes and microneme proteins (MIC) that are essential for host cell invasion and intracellular replication of the tachyzoite. Gene expression profiling of CDPK genes was determined through quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) after 24 h of treatment. The expression of microneme protein was determined through western blot technique. The RT-qPCR revealed downregulation of most protein kinase (PK) genes after treatment with EETC. The expression of CDPK1, PKG, CDPK3, CDPK6, CDPK7 genes that participate in the lytic cycle of T. gondii infection was downregulated. The expression of the TgMIC1 and TgMIC2 proteins were observed to have decreased in both 4 and 24 h post-infection treatment models. This study showed that EETC contains promising drug candidates effective against T. gondii that can target the protein kinase genes involved in the lytic cycle of the parasite to prevent disease progression.
HIGHLIGHTS

This study explored the possible mechanism of action of phytochemicals on Toxoplasma gondii parasite-host cell invasion and intracellular replication
The study evaluated the effects of ethanolic extract of Tinospora crispa Miers on protein kinase genes that are involved in host cell invasion
The target protein kinase genes were downregulated which prevents the secretion of microneme proteins
Inhibition of microneme secretion prevents host cell invasion and intracellular replication by Toxoplasma gondi

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Juan Antonio García Solera (1924-1953-2019). Dibujar para construir
Authors: Oliva Meyer Justo , Calduch Cervera Joan
Published: March 2023

Juan Antonio García Solera se tituló en la Escuela de Arquitectura de Madrid en 1953, habiendo estudiado, entre otros, junto a Javier Carvajal, Francisco Coello de Portugal, Eleuterio Población y Pedro Casariego con quienes compartía una misma actitud profesional característica de la arquitectura española de esas décadas centrales del siglo XX. El análisis de sus dibujos pone en evidencia el papel relevante que para él asumen en el proceso de creación de la arquitectura, como medio esencial para el control eficaz de su materialización constructiva. Un dibujo arquitectónico, trazado a mano alzada en la mesa de su estudio, que se revela como charnela insustituible entre la ideación de la obra y su construcción, y que ha sido una constante en toda su larga vida profesional hasta su fallecimiento en agosto de 2019 cuando se estaba redactando este artículo.
Joaquín Vaquero Palacios ... en principio fue el verbo: el dibujo
Authors: Moreno Moreno María Pura
Published: March 2023

El legado de Joaquín Vaquero Palacios debe ser analizado atendiendo a su ejercicio simultáneo en los ámbitos de la arquitectura y del arte plástico -pintura y escultura-. Una relación dialógica entre disciplinas que se retroalimentaron con las influencias de unas experiencias vitales y artísticas impulsadas por su espíritu observador de viajero infatigable. El análisis sincrónico de su arquitectura y su pintura, en sus diversas etapas, confirmará la sinergia establecida entre las prácticas concretas y un pensamiento artístico en permanente experimentación y diálogo con su contemporaneidad. El objetivo será visibilizar la importancia del aprendizaje del dibujo arquitectónico como herramienta necesaria para toda su producción, y demostrar la influencia que éste ejerció en una pintura caracterizada, a partir de su aprendizaje, por la nitidez de contornos, la claridad formal y, sobre todo, por un equilibrio compositivo en el que materia, textura y construcción confirmarán la coherencia lógica entre la pintura del arquitecto y la arquitectura del pintor.
Superficies rectificantes. Concepto, realidad geométrica y distorsión constructiva
Authors: González-Quintial Francisco , Martín-Pastor Andrés
Published: March 2023

La utilización de superficies desarrollables en Arquitectura es un tema recurrente y de gran importancia en los desarrollos recientes sobre Geometrí­a en Arquitectura. Los acercamientos de tipo computacional en esta materia dejan de lado, en ciertos casos, los conceptos de la geometrí­a descriptiva o proyectiva tradicional centrándose más en desarrollos analí­ticos de tipo matemático. Algunas cuestiones geométricas se asumen como ciertas quedando oculto en el salto desde el espacio gráfico al ámbito fí­sico la desviación geométrica que se produce en ciertos casos. En el presente artí­culo se expone uno de estos aspectos geométricos son aceptados como verdaderos por la comunidad cientí­fica, existiendo detrás una importante inexactitud geométrica. Expondremos el error existente en las condiciones de desarrollabilidad del trazado de las superficies rectificantes sobre curvas geodésicas en la discretización de superficies de doble curvatura, en concreto el diseño y la construcción de estructuras reticulares de tipo gridshell.
Las sacristías de la Catedral de Jaén y El Salvador de Úbeda como paradigmas tipológicos. Una revision del espacio a través del análisis gráfico
Authors: Estepa Rubio Antonio , Estepa Rubio Jesús
Published: March 2023

El espacio de la sacristía, como arquetipo con suficiente autonomía dialéctica, es capaz de revelar parte de la lógica proyectual del conjunto al que sirve. Entendidas como fragmentos de un todo, las sacristías evalúan la lógica organizativa del programa funcional integral del templo; pero entendidas desde la independencia y desde su lenguaje propio, son buenas muestras para comprender el fin último que los autores quieren dejar patente a través de su arquitectura.
En este ámbito parece natural encontrar a Vandelvira, pues podemos hacer una buena aproximación a su pensamiento arquitectónico a partir de la revisión de algunas de las fórmulas ensayadas en determinadas realizaciones. Así ocurre en la Sacristía de la Catedral de Jaén, la Sacristía de la Capilla de El Salvador de Úbeda, o en otras construcciones también con influencias similares a éstas como sucede, por ejemplo, en el Hospital de Santiago o la Capilla para el Deán Ortega en la Iglesia de San Nicolás de Bari, ambas en Úbeda y, por similitud formal, también en las propuestas de Huelma, La Guardia, Linares o Villacarrillo.
Desde la representación hasta el modelo digital HBIM de un edificio histórico complejo
Authors: Bertacchi Gianna , Juan-Vidal Francisco , Cipriani Luca
Published: March 2023

Esta contribución forma parte de un panorama de investigaciones y estudios relacionados con la aplicación de sistemas BIM (Building Information Modeling) para la documentación, restauración y gestión del Patrimonio Cultural. El artículo investiga los problemas encontrados y las soluciones adoptadas en el proceso de transformación de los datos adquiridos mediante prospección digital en un modelo HBIM de un pequeño panteón situado en el cementerio de Castellón de la Plana (España). La metodología de representación de un Bien Cultural mediante un modelo BIM no presenta un flujo de trabajo único y compartido, ya que depende principalmente de las características del objeto de estudio y de los propósitos de dicho modelo, elementos que difícilmente pueden referirse a estándares precisos y homologados. En el caso que nos ocupa, el objetivo final es crear un modelo BIM que represente correctamente el edificio, pero que sea sobre todo una herramienta capaz de satisfacer las necesidades de los profesionales que participan en el proyecto de restauración. La unión de las necesidades de documentación y representación con las de restauración ha llevado a la adopción de flujos de trabajo específicos para la transposición del edificio a un modelo BIM, cada uno de ellos relativo a categorías de elementos (la cerca de hierro, el suelo, las decoraciones), que han sido objeto de dos contribuciones anteriores y de una tesis doctoral. En esta contribución se explora en profundidad el proceso de creación de las cubiertas, que ejemplifica los principales problemas encontrados en el proceso de creación de un modelo HBIM.
Introducción al proyecto contemporáneo digital: construcción de la i-Villa Rotonda
Authors: Alonso Pedrero Fernando , Roquette Rodríguez-Villamil Juan Luis , Naya Villaverde Carlos
Published: March 2023

Proyectar hoy de manera digital, es crear una estructura lógica de datos, algoritmos y resultados. Este artículo utiliza una villa clásica de Andrea Palladio, donde las reglas matemáticas son muy claras, para ejemplificar la estructura base del proyecto contemporáneo digital; desde la exposición de datos hasta la generación de forma vacía. Para ello es necesario hacer una reflexión inicial sobre el dibujo técnico / CAD / BIM y describir los lenguajes del proyecto contemporáneo. Se describen los datos y los algoritmos necesarios para la construcción de la forma de la villa mediante las transformaciones topológicas de un cubo. Se trata de una manera contemporánea de entender la generación de la forma vacía. Un formato virgen, paramétrico y flexible; “preparado” y “estructurado” para la posterior adquisición de capas sucesivas de información del proyecto, que desembocaría en el “gemelo virtual” del edificio. Con ello se propone una vía conceptual y técnica, adecuada para producir la arquitectura del futuro, ya sea física en el mundo real o digital en el Metaverso. Proyectar mediante transformaciones topológicas es un proceso ya utilizado por arquitectos como Peter Eisenman, Daniel Libeskind o Zaha Hadid entre otros, pero que tiene un potencial teórico que va más allá de estos ejemplos concretos o de un determinado “tipo de arquitectura”. El caso de la Villa Rotonda es un buen ejemplo para entender el proceso de proyecto sin dar como resultado un objeto cerrado e inmutable, sino un sistema abierto que define la identidad formal del proyecto sin condicionar su adecuación a los requerimientos cambiantes en el tiempo.
La belleza de lo ausente: la representación gráfica de la ruina arquitectónica como valor estético
Authors: Linares García Fernando
Published: March 2023

Aprender no es otra cosa que recordar. La ruina es la memoria velada de la realidad pasada, su esencia. El progresivo deterioro de un edificio tiende a desconfigurar y reducir su forma, al tiempo que las texturas y acabados dan lugar a una nueva expresión plástica, en un proceso incontrolado y aleatorio, que introduce nuevas visiones y lecturas estéticas. Todo lo inacabado o incompleto estimula la imaginación al insinuar mentalmente la presencia del objeto fragmentado en su origen. Este escrito se presenta como una disertación en torno al concepto de “ruina” y su evolución en el pensamiento occidental, sirviendo de reflexión sobre la representación de los restos arquitectónicos del pasado y sus cambios desde el punto de vista estético: desde su representación como objeto simbólico a su transformación como elemento de estudio científico; de la ruina real a la inventada; de la ruina creadora de armonía en la naturaleza a la que origina inquietud y desasosiego; de la ruina que nos muestra la capacidad de análisis y estudio, a la actual, que nos enfrenta con nuestra propia capacidad de autodestrucción.
Stärker präsent: Wasserthemen beim Oldenburger Rohrleitungsforum
Authors: Andritschke Nico
Published: March 2023

Am 30. und 31. März 2023 startet das 35. Oldenburger Rohrleitungsforum in den Weser-Ems-Hallen Oldenburg. Die zu erwartenden Aussteller- und Besucherzahlen sowie das umfangreiche Fachprogramm werden neue Maßstäbe setzen. Wir dürfen gespannt sein.
Großdimensionierte Fernwasserleitung – mehr Sicherheit bei der Trinkwasserversorgung
Authors: Haupt Michael , Standfuß Matthias
Published: March 2023

Mit der Entscheidung, eine Großinvestition in ihr Verbundnetz mit einem Planfeststellungsverfahren zu tätigen, betrat die Fernwasser Elbaue-Ostharz zu Planungsbeginn bundesweit Neuland. Bei Planung und Bau der großdimensionierten Fernwasserleitung zwischen Güsten und Halle (Saale) waren einige Herausforderungen zu meistern.
Entfernung von PFAS-Verbindungen
Authors: Bhavaraju Rajeev , Steinhilber Dirk
Published: March 2023

Regenerierbare Ionenaustauscher wie auch hochselektive Harze können Per- und Polyfluoralkylsubstanzen entfernen, um bei der Wasseraufbereitung gesetzliche Grenzwerte einzuhalten. Wie das mehrstufige Verfahren funktioniert, zeigt ein Projekt aus Australien.
Ausgang ungewiss
Authors: Deininger Olaf
Published: March 2023

Seit dem Start des Getreidekorridors am 1. August 2022 hat die Ukraine 24,4 Mio. t Lebensmittel aus den Häfen der Region Odessa in die Länder Asiens, Europas und Afrikas exportiert. Doch die jetzt anstehenden Verhandlungen über die Fortsetzung des Getreideabkommens werden zum Kräftemessen – und von finanziellen Interessen getrieben.
Bien’ there, done that
Authors: Vetter Bernhard
Published: March 2023

Frankfurt a.M. Auch wenn viele Nutzpflanzen Selbstbestäuber sind oder bei Fremdbestäubern häufig der Wind mithilft: Bienen und andere Bestäuberinsekten gelten als schützenswert.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen Menurut Kitab Amsal Bagi Anak Usia 7-12 Tahun
Authors: Baskoro Paulus Kunto , Budiyana Hardi
Published: March 2023

Family is the most comfortable palce in a chlid’s education. Because children have a lot of time in a family. Chlirdren’s education is the most important part in life in the future. Especially in Christian religious education. Parents must play an active role in educating their their children to grow spiritually in Christ. Christian regilious education for children cannot be ruled out. Some parents think that their children’s education in Christianity is not primary. As evidenced by several cases, parents are more focused on work, career, position rather than focusing on Christian religious education. Some also stated that the role of educating children could be left to the church. Trough this wiritng, the author would like to remind again how important the role of parents for Christian religious education for their children aged 7-12 years according to the Book of Provebs. This writing uses the mothed of descriptive literature. The goal is that through writing, First, to awaken every Christian parent to play an active role in Christian religious education for their children. Second, parents practice the role system of Christian religious education for children according to Bible truth. Third, children of believers experience early spiritual growth, so that their future is strong in God.Abstrak:Keluarga adalah tempat yang paling nyaman dalam sebuah pendidikan anak. Sebab anak memiliki banyak waktu dalam sebuah keluarga. Pendidikan anak merupakan bagian terpenting dalam kehidupan di masa depan. Terutama dalam pendidikan agam Kristen. Orang tua harus berperan aktif dalam mendidik anaknya untuk bertumbuh secara rohani dalam Kristus. Pendidikan agama Kristen terhadap anak, tidak bisa dikesampingkan begitu saja. Beberapa orang tua menganggap bahwa pendidikan anak pada agama Kristen adalah hal yang tidak primer. Terbukti dengan beberapa kasus yang terjadi, orang tua lebih fokus kepada pekerjaan, karir, jabatan daripada fokus kepada pendidikan agama Kristen. Beberapa juga menyatakan bahwa peran mendidik anak bisa diserahkan kepada gereja. Lewat penulisan ini, penulis mau kembali mengingatkan betapa pentingnya peran orang tua bagi pendidikan agama Kristen bagi anak-anaknya di usia 7-12 tahun menurut Kitab Amsal. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode deskritif literatur. Tujuannya supaya lewat penulisan yaitu Pertama, menyadarkan setiap orang tua Kristen untuk berperan aktif dalam pendidikan agama Kristen terhadap anak. Kedua, orang tua mempraktekkan sistem peran pendidikan agama Kristen bagi anak menurut kebenaran Alkitab. Ketiga, anak-anak orang percaya mengalami pertumbuhan rohani secara dini, sehingga masa depan mereka kuat di dalam Tuhan.
Learning strategies in the virtuality forced by the pandemic: contributions to the design of learning contexts in the post-pandemic stage
Authors: Chiecher Analía Claudia , Ficco Cecilia Rita , Bersía Paola Belén , Luna Valenzuela Jonathan
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to describe and analyze the learning strategies used by Economics students with different academic performance in the period of remote teaching by COVID-19. Although the strategies that students use to learn were previously addressed by educational research, the study provides new evidence by placing the analysis in the unusual contexts defined by the pandemic. A non-experimental, descriptive research was conducted, using a self-report questionnaire answered by 94 students. The results reveal that resource regulation strategies were affected by the context of the health emergency. The evidence obtained is an important input for the design of learning contexts that favor the use of strategies and academic performance. According to the reported findings, hybrid proposals, which allow taking advantage of the benefits of virtuality, would be appropriate to favor students' strategic learning.
Assimilation of multiple datasets results in large differences in regional- to global-scale NEE and GPP budgets simulated by a terrestrial biosphere model
Authors: Bacour Cédric , MacBean Natasha , Chevallier Frédéric , Léonard Sébastien , Koffi Ernest N. , Peylin Philippe
Published: March 2023

Abstract. In spite of the importance of land ecosystems in offsetting carbon dioxide
emissions released by anthropogenic activities into the atmosphere, the
spatiotemporal dynamics of terrestrial carbon fluxes remain largely
uncertain at regional to global scales. Over the past decade, data
assimilation (DA) techniques have grown in importance for improving these
fluxes simulated by terrestrial biosphere models (TBMs), by optimizing model
parameter values while also pinpointing possible parameterization
deficiencies. Although the joint assimilation of multiple data streams is
expected to constrain a wider range of model processes, their actual
benefits in terms of reduction in model uncertainty are still
under-researched, also given the technical challenges. In this study, we
investigated with a consistent DA framework and the ORCHIDEE-LMDz
TBM–atmosphere model how the assimilation of different combinations of data
streams may result in different regional to global carbon budgets. To do so,
we performed comprehensive DA experiments where three datasets (in situ measurements
of net carbon exchange and latent heat fluxes, spaceborne estimates of the
normalized difference vegetation index, and atmospheric CO2
concentration data measured at stations) were assimilated alone or
simultaneously. We thus evaluated their complementarity and usefulness to
constrain net and gross C land fluxes. We found that a major challenge in
improving the spatial distribution of the land C sinks and sources with
atmospheric CO2 data relates to the correction of the soil carbon
imbalance.
Eğitim Yönetimi Sürecinde Eğitim Teknolojilerinin Gelişiminin İncelenmesi
Authors: Eskiadam Ahmet
Published: March 2023

This study aims to examine the development of educational technologies in the educational management process. When education is done institutionally as formal education in schools or randomly as informal education in the entire environment in which an individual lives, it covers only the creation of behavioral changes of the desired nature, that is, valid learning. If it does not provide learning, it is possible to create valid learning environments. Since teaching is the activity of providing learning, education provides valid learning, and this situation is realized through teaching. In general, in teaching; The concepts of method, activity, technology and strategy are related to each other, but they are different concepts. All these concepts aim to make learning and teaching the most efficient within the framework of educational technologies. Today, the increasing demands and needs of learning societies are causing studies to be carried out in order to increase the efficiency of the learning and teaching process in schools. This development enables schools to become more efficient in education by applying educational technologies in learning and teaching environments in the context of educational technologies in all countries. Studies are being carried out in the direction of using educational technologies to be used in educational environments and effective equipment, tools and equipment in this direction. Education and technology are two basic elements that play an important role in making human life more efficient. Both elements have been the two main tools that man has used in his efforts to dominate his natural and social environment within the framework of development within the historical process. Key Words: Educational Management, Educational Technologies, Development Process
Erken Kariyer Dönemindeki Müdürlerin Yöneticilik ve Liderlik Yeterliklerini Kazanmaları Sürecinin Veri Analizinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Karahan Erdoğan
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the data analysis of the process by which managers in the early career period acquire managerial and leadership competencies. This research conducted within the scope of the aforementioned purpose was carried out using phenomenological pattern interview technique from qualitative research in order to determine the perceptions of early career managers towards the process of gaining managerial and leadership competencies. The working group of the research; in the 2021-2022 academic year, Bahçelievler district of Istanbul province constitutes 10 school principals who are volunteers determined according to the random sampling method who have just started working in official schools. The data collected with the semi-structured interview form prepared by the researcher were analyzed by descriptive analysis method and categories were created according to the main theme contained in the common statements in this context. Keywords: Management, Career, Qualification, Data Analysis
Атаясненне як адміністрацыйна-юрысдыкцыйнае дзеянне: крыміналістычны погляд
Authors: Asayonak Barys
Published: March 2023

У артыкуле разгледжаны паняцце i крымiналiстычныя аспекты такога адмiнiстрацыйна-юрысдыкцыйнага дзеяння, як атаясненне. Усталяваны арганiзацыйна-тактычныя асновы яго правядзення у працэсе даказвання па справе аб адмiнiстра-цыйным правапарушэннi.
Pro Memoria
Authors: Tomaszewski Tadeusz
Published: March 2023

Szanowni Państwo, Drodzy Czytelnicy!
W ostatnim okresie kryminalistyka poniosła wielką stratę. Odeszli od nas na zawsze wybitni przedstawiciele tej dyscypliny naukowej.
27 lipca 2020 roku zmarł prof. Jerzy Marian Konieczny. Urodził się 12 sierpnia 1950 r. Ukończył studia chemiczne. Był doktorem habilitowanym nauk prawnych, nauczycielem akademickim w Katedrze Kryminalistyki Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach, Krakowskiej Akademii im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego, Wyższej Szkole Zarządzania i Marketingu w Warszawie oraz na Wydziale Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Opolskiego. W latach 1988–1989 był kierownikiem Zakładu Kryminalistyki Instytutu Ekspertyz Sądowych w Krakowie. W latach 1992–1993 pełnił funkcję szefa Urzędu Ochrony Państwa, a w latach 1995–1996 ministra spraw wewnętrznych. Autor wielu książek i publikacji naukowych z zakresu kryminalistyki, historii policji, prawa karnego, bezpieczeństwa biznesu i metodologii nauk prawnych.
Assessment of Service Quality and Innovation in Developing Customer Loyalty; The mediating role of Customer Commitment and Satisfaction
Authors: Shafiq Muhammad Aqib , Khan Muhammad Mohsin Ali , Muhammad Sibt e Ali  , Asim Shoaib
Published: March 2023

The study's objectives were to investigate the nexus of service quality and innovation in developing customer loyalty, with customer commitment and satisfaction as mediating. To address this issue, a quantitative investigation was carried out by a researcher in Pakistan. The primary study material was assembled through a survey questionnaire, with a sample population of approximately 369 individuals, which included Pakistani citizens who made online purchases. SEM (Hypotheses testing) showed a strong positive correlation between the variables service quality, service innovation, market orientation, customer commitment, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Limitations and future implications, as well as practical and theoretical implications, are discussed at the end of this paper.
Stories of Songs, Choral Activism and LGBTQ+ Rights in Europe
Authors: Hilder Thomas R.
Published: March 2023

This paper attends to choral activism and LGBTQ+ rights in Europe. Drawing on models in a post-Stonewall US context, LGBTQ+ choirs have appeared since 1982 in urban centres throughout Europe, employing a range of repertoire, adopting innovative performance practices, and enacting public interventions. These choirs can affirm positive LGBTQ+ identities, create safer spaces, build local LGBTQ+ communities, offer sites of healing and sharing about different LGBTQ+ experiences, and increase visibility in the aid of LGBTQ+ rights (Balén 2017; De Quadros 2019; MacLachlan 2020). While LGBTQ+ rights may have  become “a powerful symbol of Europe” (Ayoub and Paternotte 2014: 3) in the popular imagination and in the EU public discourse, in the last decade, new nationalist formations, increased violence toward LGBTQ+ people, and divisions within an apparent LGBTQ+ community have rendered queer Europeans at a critical juncture just as the project of Europe itself begins to crumble. As an activist within, and researcher of a European LGBTQ+ choral music scene, I will share with this paper stories of songs, choirs, festivals and choral networks inspired by Rita Felski’s notion of “hooked” (2020). Drawing on several years of ethnographic research in the UK, Italy and Poland, I ask: How have LGBTQ+ choirs shaped and been shaped by the struggle for LGBTQ+ rights locally, nationally and transnationally? What stories do these choirs tell us about the power of songs to bring about wider social transformation? How might LGBTQ+ choirs offer models of care, community and advocacy in a continent in crisis? Discussing an array of issues and cases – the Various Voices festival, the London Gay Men’s Chorus and the Cromatica network – and the potentials of applied methods, I invite us to listen to LGBTQ+ choral singing as a form of activism that continues to transform European 21st century politics and society.
The impact of digital transformation on the constitutional and legal foundations of the Russian Federation
Authors: Kostyukov A. N. , Cherepanova T. S.
Published: March 2023

The subject. The impact of digital transformation on the foundations of the constitutional system, namely the possibility of its influence on their form, content and implementation system, has been studied in this article. The authors put forward a hypothesis about the formation of the principle of the digital state, which underlies the interaction of society and the state in the conditions of building a digital economy in Russia. Active implementation of this principle was observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Also, the factors that can give an obvious and non-obvious impetus to the transformation of the constitutional identity of the foundations of the constitutional system are identified.

The main functions of the constitutional principles are to preserve the stability of the foundations of the constitutional system and constitutional identity. We believe that modern legal science needs to comprehend the formation of new principles of interaction between society and public authorities, under the influence of digital technologies.
Genetic resources as an object of international law
Authors: Vylegzhanin A. N. , Sotskova P. V.
Published: March 2023

The article examines whether the legal regime of genetic resources is outlined in the context of applicable rules relating to biological diversity. The purpose of the research is to confute the prospects for the formation of a universal legal regime for genetic resources, in the context of the draft UN Agreement on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity in Areas beyond National Jurisdiction, and the possibilities of using regional mechanisms in this domain.

The methodology of the research includes the formal legal, comparative, historical, systemic and structural methods. The authors analyze and examine applicable international legal sources, including the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity and its 2010 Nagoya Protocol. On the basis of the systemic and structural method the authors carry out the analysis of the sources of international law related to the conservation and sustainable use of genetic and other biological resources.

The main results. The international community’s interest in genetic resources results from the growing need to take more informed environmental decisions. The relevant universal legal basis, created by the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity, does not provide answers to some important questions, including the detailed legal definition of the term “genetic resources”, though the relevant definition contained in the 1992 Convention remains the only one that has been accepted by a large number of states. It is possible that states will be able to develop a more concrete legal rules relating to the genetic resources in the course of negotiating the UN Agreement on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity in Areas beyond National Jurisdiction. However, the development of such a universal international treaty might require a lot of effort in order to reconcile the divergent interests of states.

Conclusions. Based on the analysis of applicable international law, the authors assert that the generally outlined legal basis for conservation of biodiversity, laid down by the 1992 Convention, demands further detailing in the modern context. The UN process on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction is likely to take considerable efforts of participating actors before the appropriate legal mechanisms are agreed upon. So regional legal regimes might be an appropriate way to ensure the efficient management of genetic resources taking into account peculiarities of each individual region.
“The Golden Age of the Russian Old Believers and Sectarianism”: reform of the legal status of Old Believers and sectarians 1905-1906 through the prism of law enforcement
Authors: Tumanova A. S. , Safonov A. A.
Published: March 2023

The article contains an analysis of the legal situation of sectarians and Old Believers of various consents after the publication of decrees on April 17, 1905 "On strengthening the principles of religious tolerance" and on October 17, 1906 "On the procedure for the formation and action of Old Believer and sectarian communities." The study is based on the materials of the Russian socio-political and Old Believer press, documents of private origin (diary entries of public and state figures), etc.

The focus of the authors' attention is government decrees and circulars, as well as materials of lawsuits against Old Believers and sectarians. The authors recreate the law enforcement context of the implementation of the confessional reform of 1905–1906 and its impact on the legal life of representatives of Old Believer consents and sectarians, in particular, representatives of the so-called "Izuver" sects. Using the possibilities of formal-legal, comparative-legal and especially historical-biographical methods of historical-legal research, involving the analysis of current legislation by contemporaries, the authors come to the conclusion that the practice of applying new legislation contained numerous problem places. There were bureaucratic methods of reform, and dubious in some cases expert opinions of missionaries at trials, and a lack of understanding of the differences between Old Believers and sectarians, and other factors that make up the so-called "executor effect," which hindered the implementation of religious reform. The main drawback of law enforcement practice was seen by religious scholars in maintaining the principle of administrative guardianship of religious societies, which reflected the inconsistency of state policy in this matter.