bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relatos de obediencia y resistencia: memoria intergeneracional de infancias en Bello Oriente, Medellín
Authors: Saldarriaga Vélez Jaime Alberto , Marín Posada Mary Luz , Aristizábal Echeverri Elizabeth , Maldonado Pamplona Tatiana , Ríos BedoyA Juliana
Published: June 2024

Este artículo es resultado del proyecto de investigación “Voces de obediencia y resistencia: narrativas intergeneracionales de infancia”, y profundiza en la preocupación por el silenciamiento, ocultamiento y desconocimiento de las infancias como sujetos de juicio moral, de agencia y de resistencia. En este sentido, propone una lectura de las infancias desde la memoria intergeneracional, con la intención de comprender las transformaciones en los modos de interpretación de la obediencia y en las acciones de resistencias a dichos silenciamientos, así como la imposición de modos de vida y pensamiento. La investigación se hizo en una comunidad rururbana de la ciudad de Medellín (Colombia), a partir de voces y relatos de diversas infancias, de diferentes generaciones, que hablan de sus vivencias de ser niño o niña en contextos de precarización, violencia armada y desplazamiento forzado, así como sus experiencias de reterritorialización en las cuales han sido actores, entre el desarraigo y los nuevos arraigos, en la tensión entre obediencia y resistencia.
Una ciudad segura y jugable para el bienestar y la salud de la infancia: una aportación desde Barcelona
Authors: Corominas Pérez Mari , Andrés-Argomedo David
Published: June 2024

El Comité de los Derechos del Niño y la literatura académica sustentan que el derecho a la ciudad debería de suponer entornos en que niños, niñas y adolescentes estén protegidos del daño y la violencia social, además de contar con espacios y oportunidades para jugar al aire libre. Por consiguiente, el objetivo general del artículo es justificar la relevancia de una ciudad segura y jugable para favorecer el bienestar y la salud de la infancia mediante la Encuesta de Bienestar Subjetivo de la Infancia en Barcelona (muestra global de 3.742 niños y niñas de 10 y 11 años y muestra final de análisis de 1.066). Específicamente se llevan a cabo análisis multivariantes y de clústeres para identificar las variables clave que más se asocian con la satisfacción con el barrio, los espacios al aire libre y también la satisfacción con la vida. Los resultados muestran que, para favorecer el bienestar subjetivo de la infancia desde las ciudades, es necesario que sean seguras y jugables para los niños y niñas en transición a su adolescencia. Especialmente que todos los niños y niñas sientan que pueden pasear por su barrio de manera segura, ya sea durante el día o cuando oscurece, además de considerar que disponen de espacios suficientes al aire libre para jugar y divertirse. También se identifican diferencias destacables según si se vive en contextos con vulnerabilidad socioeconómica o con privación material, si se tienen orígenes familiares o culturales en el extranjero y el hecho de ser niña.
“Temos de ficar na mata para falar com as pessoas”. Espaço público e ação coletiva das crianças de um jardim de infância
Authors: Tomás Catarina , Trevisan Gabriela , Reis Marta
Published: June 2024

Através do diálogo entre a Sociologia da Infância e as Ciências da Educação, apresenta-se um estudo de caso exploratório que investiga a relação entre infância e espaço público em contextos urbanos, nomeadamente a ação coletiva levada a cabo por crianças e profissionais de educação de um Jardim de Infância privado em Lisboa, durante 2022/2023, com o objetivo de sensibilizar a população para o problema do lixo numa mata pública. A análise da ação coletiva das crianças, explorando as dimensões - Por que se fez? Como se fez? e Que implicações? - contribui para a discussão sobre a socialização política das crianças e para repensar a educação de infância como espaço efetivo de vivências democráticas.
The Problem of Personnel Shortage in the Industrial Sector of the Economy: Reasons and Directions for Solution
Authors: Aleksandrova Ol'ga
Published: June 2024

События, начавшиеся в феврале 2022 года, и последовавшие за ними новые, гораздо более серьёзные западные санкции, а также уход из страны ряда иностранных компаний, потребовали существенной интенсификации работы российской промышленности. Однако выяснилось, что предприятиям реального сектора экономики остро не хватает инженерно-технических и рабочих кадров. Наиболее крупные предприятия, получившие серьёзные государственные заказы, решают кадровую проблему резким повышением заработной платы. В то же время до половины промышленных предприятий указывают на сохраняющийся дефицит кадров. В статье, в рамках ретроспективного описания ситуации с кадровой обеспеченностью российской промышленности, показано, что, начиная с «дефолта» 1999 года, при наступлении очередного кризиса звучат декларации о важности развития собственной промышленности и объявляется о соответствующем повороте в экономической политике, однако, в реальности практически ничего не меняется, доказательством чему служит нынешний кадровый кризис. Исследования, проведённые при участии автора в последние двадцать лет и касающиеся трудовой мобильности выпускников вузов (2005 г.); представлений студенческой молодёжи о востребованности инженерного труда (2007 и 2010 гг.); работы учреждений профтехобразования в промышленно развитом городе (2014 г.); кадровой обеспеченности приоритетных отраслей промышленности (2016-2017 гг.), позволили выявить причины кадрового дефицита и условия его преодоления. Ключевыми причинами являются низкий уровень рентабельности промышленных предприятий, нестабильность загрузки, неясность перспектив, а первопричиной - экономическая политика, построенная на изначально неверных постулатах и в интересах глобальных конкурентов. Соответственно, условием преодоления кадрового дефицита является, во-первых, проведение такой денежно-кредитной, бюджетно-налоговой и внешнеторговой политики, которая позволила бы высокотехнологичному сектору выйти на необходимый для привлечения и удержания квалифицированной рабочей силы уровень рентабельности, и, во-вторых, выстраивание государством эффективной системы стратегического планирования, позволяющей предприятиям надёжно планировать свою деятельность на длительный срок.
Formation of the Integrated Educational Environment of the Lyceum as a Factor in the Multifaceted Development of the Student's Personality
Authors: Kondratova Lyudmila , Pavlova Lyudmila
Published: June 2024

The article highlights the activities of the teaching staff of the Zaporizhia Classical Lyceum of the Zaporizhia City Council of the Zaporizhia Region in the process of implementing an experiment at the all-Ukrainian level on the topic «Formation of the integrated educational environment of the lyceum as a factor in the multifaceted development of the student's personality».
A description of the pedagogical conditions under which the successful multifaceted development of the students' personality takes place is given. The course of experimental activity, which took place on the basis of pedagogical innovations and integration for the multifaceted development of students' personalities, the manifestation of their talents and the development of creative abilities, is described, and the ways of increasing the level of professional development of lyceum teachers are described. The criteria for diagnosing the multifaceted personality development of lyceum students are described, which include: motivational-value, cognitive-integrated, activity-creative, result-reflective. The created concept of the formation of the integrated educational environment of the lyceum as a factor of the versatile development of the personality of students and the model of the formation of the integrated educational environment of the lyceum as a factor of the versatile development of the personality of the students of the Zaporizhzhya Classical Lyceum are described, which contains a set of conditions, means and methods of learning, organized on an integrated basis, which is able to ensure the formation versatile personality of a lyceum student and enables him to realize his educational needs and develop key competencies. The main achievements of the conducted research work are highlighted.
Exploring Global Takāful Participation: Implications for Nigeria's Financial Inclusion and Economic Sustainability
Authors: M. T. Umar , M. A. Bashir , M. Muhammad
Published: June 2024

This qualitative study is intended to investigate the global landscape of Takāful participation with a specific focus on its potential implications for enhancing financial inclusion and contributing to the economic sustainability of Nigeria. The study employs content analysis techniques to systematically examine scholarly literature, industry reports, and policy documents. It aims to reveal recurring themes, emerging trends, and strategic insights related to Takāful practices worldwide. Findings indicate detailed patterns and trends in Takāful participation globally, emphasizing its potential impact on financial inclusion, particularly for marginalized populations. The study provides practical implications for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and researchers, offering evidence-based insights into integrating Takāful within Nigeria's financial landscape. The identified patterns and trends serve as practical guidance for policymakers aiming to leverage Takāful to address financial inclusion challenges, which contributes to the discourse on fostering economic sustainability in Nigeria through Takāful integration.
“Foi entusiasticamente comemorado” : As Festividades do Grupo Escolar Fenelon Castelo Branco, em União-PI (1932-1963)
Authors: Rocha Hortência Almeida Medeiros da , Sousa Jane Bezerra de
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo traz reflexões sobre as festividades do Grupo Escolar Fenelon Castelo Branco entre os anos de 1932 a 1963. O trabalho utiliza-se de autores como Cândido (2019); Bencostta (2006); Melo (2009); Souza (2004); Nora (1993). O objetivo do artigo é compreender os significados e interesses por trás das festividades, e para isso a metodologia adotada foi a pesquisa documental. A presente pesquisa constatou uma frequência significativa de festividades escolares na instituição, o que demonstra como as festividades do grupo escolar foram instrumentos para o fortalecimento da memória nacional e disseminação de ideais republicanos e patrióticos.
The Multiple Dimensions of Water in Regenerating Historic Urban Waterfronts for Sustainable Development
Authors: Fontes Millena Moreira , Santos Núbia Dias dos
Published: June 2024

A água, elemento vital para a existência humana, ganha destaque na regeneração de áreas fluviais pós-industriais, emergindo como prioridade nas pesquisas contemporâneas de estudos urbanos voltados ao desenvolvimento sustentável. Este artigo busca explorar o potencial catalisador da água na revitalização de áreas históricas fluviais, fomentando o redirecionamento estratégico para atividades relacionadas ao capitalismo global, como turismo, cultura e comércio, como parte de intervenções urbanas. A metodologia utilizada é uma revisão abrangente da literatura de publicações em bases científicas dos últimos cinco anos. O artigo destaca exemplos de estudos de caso para discutir as vantagens e desvantagens de projetos de revitalização dessas áreas ao redor do mundo. Esses projetos demonstram o potencial da água como uma ferramenta poderosa para a transformação urbana, proporcionando inúmeros benefícios sociais, econômicos e ambientais. O artigo analisa os desafios e oportunidades associadas aos projetos de revitalização baseados em água, incluindo a necessidade de os interessados compreenderem o envolvimento e a colaboração da comunidade para lidar com possíveis impactos ambientais e sociais. Em última análise, o artigo argumenta que a água pode ser uma ferramenta poderosa para revitalizar áreas históricas em busca de desenvolvimento sustentável.
The role of Gamma Knife radiosurgery in trigeminal neuralgia management and technical considerations
Authors: Kim Junhyung , Yu Jung Woo , Rim Jinu , Chang Won Seok , Jung Hyun Ho
Published: June 2024

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a debilitating condition characterized by severe facial pain, often refractory to medical therapy. Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) has emerged as a valuable therapeutic option for patients with TN, offering effective pain relief while minimizing the risk of complications associated with traditional surgical approaches. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the role of GKRS in the treatment of TN, focusing on its efficacy, safety, and technical considerations. We discuss the underlying pathophysiology of TN, its diagnosis, and the rationale for using GKRS as a non-invasive treatment modality. Additionally, we explore the technical aspects and protocols employed in GKRS for TN, including target delineation, radiation dose selection, and treatment planning strategies. We also examine the outcomes of GKRS in terms of pain relief, recurrence rates, and complications, drawing from the latest evidence in the literature. By synthesizing current knowledge and clinical experience, this review aims to provide insights into the optimal use of GKRS in the management of TN and guide clinicians in decision-making and patient care.
W.E.B. Du Bois' Autobiographical Legacy: Impact on African American Literature and Civil Rights
Authors: Pandey Pavan Kumar
Published: June 2024

This research paper explores the autobiographical legacy of William Edward Burghardt Du Bois, commonly known as W.E.B. Du Bois, and its profound influence on African American literature and the Civil Rights Movement. Du Bois, a prominent African American scholar, writer, and civil rights activist, penned a series of autobiographical works that not only documented his own life experiences but also played a pivotal role in shaping the narrative of the African American struggle for civil rights and equality. This paper examines Du Bois' autobiographical writings, including "The Souls of Black Folk," "Dusk of Dawn," and "The Autobiography of W.E.B. Du Bois," and their impact on the broader African American literary tradition and the Civil Rights Movement of the 20th century. By analyzing Du Bois' life and his written accounts, this paper illustrates how his autobiographical legacy contributed to the intellectual and social fabric of African American history.
The UNDP’s Global Human Development reports Public Policies of the 1990s for the Development of its people in the world
Authors: Bonagani Rama Rao
Published: June 2024

The concept of Human Development (HD) is a process of enlarging people's choices. In principle, these choice can be infinite and change over time. But at all levels of development, the three essential ones as per United Nations Organization (UNO)’s United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) are for people to lead a long and healthy life, to acquire knowledge and to have access to resources needed for a decent standard of living. If these essential choices are not available, many other opportunities remain inaccessible. But HD does not end there. However, the UNDP’s yearly global Human Development Reports (HDRs) public policies had been focusing on these themes since the first global HDR in 1990 to the global HDR report of 2021-2022. Moreover, in every year, the main focused themes had been different. The research study analysis found that the UNDP’s 1990s global HD reports public policies had been intellectually contributed immensely for the better development of its people during the globalization.
Radical surgery for highly advanced gastric cancer with direct invasion to transverse colon, splenic serosa, and pancreas inducing pancreatic duct infection: A case report
Authors:   Department of Surgery, Kikkoman General Hospital, Chiba, Japan 100 Miyazaki, Noda-city, Chiba 278-0005, Japan., Tanaka Junichiro , Kondo Yuji ,   Department of Surgery, Kikkoman General Hospital, Chiba, Japan 100 Miyazaki, Noda-city, Chiba 278-0005, Japan., Nirei Takako ,   Department of Surgery, Kikkoman General Hospital, Chiba, Japan 100 Miyazaki, Noda-city, Chiba 278-0005, Japan., Yoshioka Yuichiro ,   Department of Surgery, Kikkoman General Hospital, Chiba, Japan 100 Miyazaki, Noda-city, Chiba 278-0005, Japan., Kubota Yoshiro ,   Department of Surgery, Kikkoman General Hospital, Chiba, Japan 100 Miyazaki, Noda-city, Chiba 278-0005, Japan.
Published: June 2024

Background: According to the GLOBOCAN 2020 results, gastric cancer is the fifth most commonly diagnosed cancer, and fourth most common cause of cancer death worldwide. An estimated 6-27% of patients with gastric cancer show invasion of the adjacent organs at diagnosis. In a previous study, curative resection was shown to significantly improve the prognosis of patients without peritoneal or liver metastases. Herein, we present a case of gastric cancer with invasion of the adjacent organs in a patient who underwent curative surgery. Case presentation: An 80-year-old woman presented with body weight loss and slight fever. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed Borrmann type 3 gastric cancer extending from the gastric fundus to the corpus. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (eCT) revealed extensive invasion of the gastric cancer into the transverse colon and pancreas. The eCT also revealed gas in the pancreatic duct, indicating that the gastric lumen was connected to the pancreatic duct because of the tumor. We performed en-bloc tumor resection via total gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection, distal pancreatectomy, and partial colectomy. The patient was postoperatively diagnosed with T4b (SI: pancreatic, transverse colon, and splenic serosa), N0 Stage IIIA gastric cancer. The histological type was poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Adjuvant chemotherapy was initiated two months after surgery, but was continued for only two months because of severe adverse events. Two years after surgery, the patient remains well. Conclusion: Advanced gastric cancer with extensive invasion of the adjacent organs but no distant metastasis can be treated with en-bloc tumor resection.
A case report of spontaneous superficial temporal artery hemorrhage following COVID-19 infection
Authors:   Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA., Frasier Kelly M , Rahni Sarah ,   Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA., Ahmad Umair ,   Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA., B Leonard ,   Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA., DDS Goldstein ,   Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA., Javaid Saad ,   Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Published: June 2024

Post-COVID syndrome and COVID-19 have been related to autonomic changes and the appearance of endothelial dysfunction. Current research has discovered vasculitis-like occurrences in patients previously without evidence of endothelial dysfunction or autoimmune states. Additionally, COVID-19 and post-COVID syndrome have been hypothesized to induce flares of vascular dysfunction. Here, we present a patient with a large hematoma of the right scalp following spontaneous superficial temporal artery hemorrhage after uncontrolled hypertension, tachycardia, and generalized weakness three months after COVID-19 infection. This patient’s bleed was successfully managed with a pressure bandage and did not require neurosurgical embolization; moreover, he had no prior hemorrhages or indications for vessel rupture. Our case study represents a patient with chronic changes in blood pressure and heart rate following a prior COVID-19 infection that led to a large superficial scalp hematoma over the right frontotemporal bone with active extravasation from the right superficial temporal artery.
Bilateral breast metastasis due to rectal cancer: A rare case report
Authors:   Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey., Hannarici Zekeriya
Published: June 2024

Metastasis from solid organs to the breast is rare. Similarly, metastasis from the rectum to the breast is a quite rare clinical condition. In particular, metastasis from the rectum to the bilateral breast is much less common. We reported a women patient with bilateral breast metastasis from the rectum at the age of 58 years. Extensive metastatic mass was detected in both breasts on Positron Emission TomographyComputer Tomography and biopsy was performed separately from the masses of both breasts. CDX-2 positive, Cytokeratin 7 negative, estrogen receptors negative, progesterone receptors negative in tumoral areas immunohistochemically verified the breast metastasis of rectal adenocarcinoma. In light of this information, biopsy should be performed to direct the treatment in patients with solid organ cancer with a potential mass in the breast in need of metastasis or primary tumor differentiation.
Flail chest in posterior segment
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Room No- 322A, JPNATC, Department of Anaesthesia, Critical and Pain Medicine, JPNATC, AIIMS, New Delhi 110029, India, Singh Yudhyavir
Published: June 2024

A 35-year-old male reported to the emergency department after a road traffic accident with complaints of chest pain on the left side and breathing difficulty.
Neonatal suppurative parotitis: Case report and review of literature
Authors:   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia, El Omri Malika
Published: June 2024

We report a case of a 21-day-old female whose been taken care of in our department for neonatal suppurative parotitis presenting with feverish, hard, red, tender swelling of the parotid loge. The swelling displaced the right earlobe outward and associated with purulent exudate from Stensons duct.
Appropriateness of timing of initial antibiotic prescription in ICU and outcome
Authors:   Assistant Professor (Department of Pharmacy) at Anand College of Education, Kabilpur, Debra, West Bengal 721126, India, Kundu Moumita
Published: June 2024

There is strong evidence that appropriate antibiotic medication is the cornerstone of effective severe sepsis, sepsis and septic shock treatment. It has been acknowledged that delaying the start of proper antibiotic medication increases the risk of death.
Striae rubrae due to cushings syndrome
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital General Regional 1 Dr. Carlos Mac Gregor Sanchez Navarro, Mexican Social Security Institute, Mexico city, Mexico, Madrigal Luis Guillermo Moreno
Published: June 2024

A 29-year-old man was referred by his primary care physician for hypertension resistant to antihypertensive drugs. For 1 year he had been suffering from bradypsychia, dizziness, asthenia, adynamia, muscle weakness and weight gain. On physical examination
Osteonecrosis of the lunate bone
Authors:   Microbial Biotechnology Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Medical Imaging, Mohammed V University, 10100, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Rabat, Morocco, Jaheddine Fadwa
Published: June 2024

ChordomaOsteonecrosis of the lunate bone or lunatomalacia, it is also known as Kienbok disease. The mechanisms by which this disorder develops are not fully understood
Clinico-pathological characteristics of triple negative breast cancer: A retrospective study of 50 cases
Authors:   Pathology Department, Military Hospital of Instruction Mohamed V Rabat, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, 10100 Rabat, Morocc, Elouarith Ihssan
Published: June 2024

Retrospective study aimed to investigate the anatomo-clinical features of triple negative breast carcinoma and compare them with data in the literature.
Progesterone induced renal cell carcinoma during pregnancy: A case report
Authors:   Department of Urology, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran., Behtash Negar
Published: June 2024

Diagnosis of cancer is rare during pregnancy and renal cell carcinoma appears to be the most common urological neoplasm in gestation. We presented a 29-year-old pregnant woman who was treated with progestogen for secondary infertility and developed renal mass during pregnancy.
Hirschsprung disease with recurrent obscure gastrointestinal bleeding
Authors:   Department of Medicine, Dr RPGMC, Tanda, Kangra, HP, India., Malakar Sayan
Published: June 2024

Hirschsprung Disease (HD) is a form of colonic aganglionosis with an incidence of 1 in 5000 liver births. It presents as constipation since birth with other intestinal and extraintestinal disorders [1]. Here we present a case of a 22-year-old female who presented
Unidigital severe lichen planus vulgaris: Tincture of timing
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Skin, STDs and Leprosy, Government Erode Medical College Hospital, Perundurai, Erode, Tamilnadu, South India., k Revathi
Published: June 2024

Lichen Planus is a multifaceted muco-cutaneous auto immune inflammatory disease of multiplex etiopathogenesis. Nail involvement is seen in up to 10-15% of patients.
Postpartum pneumoperitoneum: A rare complication does not invariably pose a threat
Authors:   Department of Radiology, Tawam Hospital and College of Medicine & Health Sciences, UAEU, Alain, UAE., Das Karuna M
Published: June 2024

Due to clinical suspicion of embolism, a 36-year-old gravida 5 para 4 patient was referred for CTPE five days after a normal vaginal delivery CTPE showed no pulmonary artery filling deficit. However, lung window measurements showed pneumoperitoneum.
Unilateral hypoglossal nerve paralysis after microlaryngeal surgery
Authors:   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Tondela-Viseu Hospital Center, Portugal., Mourao Marcia
Published: June 2024

The invasive airway approach, such as orotracheal intubation, laryngeal mask placement and suspension laryngoscopy for laryngeal microsurgery, may result in neurological complications in the postoperative period [1,2]. Although uncommon, unilateral or bilateral nerve injuries
Overview of epidemiology and management hypertrophic cardiomyopathy among children
Authors:   General Pediatric Resident, KASCH, NGHA, Saudi Arabia., Khalid A Abdullah
Published: June 2024

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common form of cardiomyopathy. It is a heterogeneous genetic cardiac muscle disorder characterized by inappropriate left ventricular hypertrophy, malalignment of the myocardial fibers, and myocardial fibrosis.
Mathematical Frameworks for Threat Intelligence Analysis: Leveraging Graph Theory and Machine Learning for Cyber Threat Assessment
Authors: Kanchan Rahul Jamnik
Published: June 2024

Because there are so many complex online risks, we need new ways to look at threat data. This study suggests a complete approach that combines graph theory and machine learning methods to make figuring out cyber threats better. The basic idea behind networks is graph theory, which lets us show the complicated connections between different things in a connected world. This approach gives a full picture of the danger scene by representing cyber entities and how they interact as nodes and lines in a graph. This makes it easier to spot trends and outliers. The system includes machine learning techniques that make use of the huge amount of data that is available for analyzing cyber threats. Supervised learning methods are used for classification tasks. These let threats be put into groups based on past data and known patterns of bad behavior. Unsupervised learning methods, on the other hand, make finding anomalies easier by noticing changes in how networks normally behave. These machine learning models learn to adapt to changing threats by being trained and improved over and over again. This makes methods for finding threats and stopping them more effective. Combining graph theory and machine learning makes it possible to get useful information from a huge number of different data sources. Graph-based analytics bring together different kinds of data, like network traffic, system logs, and threat intelligence feeds, into a single view. This helps you see the connections between things that don't seem to be related. Machine learning algorithms improve this analysis by finding small patterns and trends that point to bad behavior. This gives cybersecurity professionals the power to stop new threats before they happen. Scalability and freedom are built into the suggested system so it can adapt to changing cyber dangers and network platforms. It can handle big datasets and real-time streaming data well by using distributed computer structures and flexible machine learning methods. This makes sure that threats are found and dealt with quickly. Putting graph theory and machine learning together is a good way to make threat intelligence research better in defense.
(1, 2)*-D**SpOpen Sets in Bitopological Spaces
Authors: P. Devi Prabha
Published: June 2024

This article explains the concept of (1, 2)*D** semi- pre-open sets based on the concepts of semi- preopen sets and semi- pre- continuity in topological space. In addition to that the concept of (1,2)*D**Sp generalized continuous maps and generalized homeomorphisms are also discussed.
DCPFS: A Conditional Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme with Dual Cuckoo Pseudonym Filters for Vanets
Authors: Lu Zhang
Published: June 2024

With the increasing frequency of information dissemination and exchange, the attention paid to security and privacy in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is also on the rise. To protect user privacy, many anonymous authentication scheme have been proposed. These schemes assign pseudonyms to vehicles to hide their true identities when communicating with other vehicles or Roadside Units (RSUs). However, existing schemes also face pseudonym issues such as pseudonym abuse, high storage overhead, and low query efficiency. Motivated by this, we propose an RSU-based pseudonym assistance management scheme. In this scheme, RSUs employ dual cuckoo pseudonym filters to manage pseudonyms, effectively improving pseudonym query efficiency, preventing pseudonym abuse, and reducing storage overhead. Additionally, security and performance analyses demonstrate that the proposed protocol offers stronger security features and lower overhead. Besides, our scheme has reduced the generation time of pseudonym to only 0.0039 ms.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Business and Economic Research, Vol. 14, No. 2
Authors: Young Daisy
Published: June 2024

Business and Economic Research (BER) would like to thank the following reviewers for reviewing manuscripts from March 1, 2024, to June 1, 2024. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Many authors, regardless of whether BER publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Macrothink Publishing appreciates the following reviewers’ rigorous and conscientious efforts for this journal. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review during this period. Almir A. AlihodžićAminu Adamu AhmedBratu (Simionescu) MihaelaFayez Bassam ShriedehHui Shan LeeMohsen MohagheghMuddassar SarfrazNaftaly MoseNemer BadwanRoderikus Agus TrihatmokoYutian YangZi-Yi Guo
Identification of sanchi samples based on DNA barcodes
Authors:   Faculty of Biological Sciences, Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Pham Dong T.
Published: June 2024

For centuries, sanchi has been used in traditional medicine in East Asian countries to promote health and fitness. To identify and distinguish sanchi from adulterants, this study was conducted to determine the sequence of four DNA barcodes. The PCR products of the four barcodes were 330 bp (rbcL), 822 bp (matK), 484 bp (trnH-psbA), and 438 bp (ITS1). Genetic relationship analysis showed that the four DNA barcode regions had high similarity with other Panax species. Three barcodes, matK, trnH-psbA, and ITS1, confirmed that the studied samples belonged to Panax notoginseng, distinguished from Panax pseudoginseng, and can be used to identify Panax notoginseng.
Chironomid research through pandemics, recent advances
Authors: Cornette Richard , Lencioni Valeria , Langton Peter
Published: June 2024

After 5 blank years since the last symposium and 3 years of COVID-19 pandemics, the 21st International Symposium on Chironomidae (ISC2022) was held for the first time online from the 4th to the 7th of July, 2022. The symposium gathered a total of 45 presentations organized around the major topics of ecology, taxonomy, genomics, phylogeny, and physiology. We introduce here a general overview of the studies presented during the symposium, together with the few papers published in the present proceedings special issue.
Phosphatase activity of phosphate solubilizing microbes as affected by organic P substrate and acidity
Authors: Betty Natalie Fitriatin  , Benny Joy
Published: June 2024

Phosphate solubilizing microbe in soil has capable to produce extracelluler enzyme, i.e. group of phosphatase enzyme which able to mineralized of organic P to inorganic P so that prepare high P for plant. The objective of this experiment was to examine the phosphatase activity from soil bacteria Pseudomonas mallei, Bacillus subtilis and fungi Aspergilus niger and Penicillium sp. in media containing different organic phosphorous and acidity. The result of experiment showed that the kind of organic phosphorous of medium affect phosphatase activity of Pseudomonas mallei, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergilus niger and Penicillium sp. In general, all microbe grown on medium with organic P substrate of phytic acid (myo-inositol hexakisphosphate) showed highest phosphatase activity compare to those grown on organic P substrate from glycerophosphate disodium salt, phenil phosphate or α-D-glucose 1-phosphate dosidium salt. Furthermore, the highest dissolve P was obtained from medium which contain glycerophosphate disodium salt.
THE EXTRACTION OF COPPER, LEAD, AND ZINC FROM POLYMETALLIC SULFIDE CONCENTRATE BY THE PYRO-HYDROMETALLURGICAL METHOD
Authors: HOVHANNISYAN A.M. , VARDANYAN D.G. , NIKOYAN N.A.
Published: June 2024

The process of pyro-hydrometallurgical extraction of copper, zinc and lead from polymetallic sulfide concentrate obtained at the Kapan enrichment plant has been studied. For processing polymetallic sulfide concentrate, the method of «sulfated roasting of the concentrate - weak sulfuric acid leaching of sulfated cinder» has been chosen. It is shown that copper can be selectively extracted from the leaching solution of sulfated cinder by cementation of iron. Lead is recovered from the leach solution by cementation of the iron. Iron hydroxide is separated from the mother liquor by hydrolysis from an iron-zinc solution in the presence of sodium hydroxide. To extract zinc from a purified solution of zinc sulfate, the method of electroreduction with non-leaching lead anodes has been justified.
Medicamentos na gestação
Authors: Sassi Grazieli , de Oliveira Siqueira Luciano , Tonini Pagliarin Maria Clara , Dupond Kindel Maria Eduarda , Lorenzoni Costa Nathália , Noronha Garzella Rafaella , Nenê Portela Silvane
Published: June 2024

Este livro é indicado tanto a estudantes iniciantes na área médica quanto a profissionais experientes que desejam atualizar seus conhecimentos. Oferece uma análise detalhada dos diversos aspectos relacionados aos medicamentos durante a gestação, abordando desde os mecanismos de ação dos fármacos até as evidências científicas mais recentes sobre sua segurança e eficácia nesse período crítico. Também são discutidas questões éticas e práticas, apresentando as melhores estratégias para a tomada de decisões clínicas informadas e responsáveis. Todo o conteúdo foi cuidadosamente selecionado com base nas publicações mais recentes e revisado rigorosamente pelos autores e coordenadores, assegurando a qualidade e a atualização das informações fornecidas.
O pensamento analético dusseliano na construção das epistemologias do sul e a superação do irracionalismo moderno: uma crítica ao método dialético habermasiano de inclusão do outro
Authors: Silva Willaine Araújo , Teixeira João Paulo Allain
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo busca explorar os modelos de reconhecimento e inclusão oferecidos por Enrique Dussel e Jürgen Habermas. Procura, com ênfase na perspectiva decolonial dusseliana, apontar os limites do modelo habermasiano, particularmente diante de um passado colonial.  Busca-se assim discutir o mito da Modernidade e a consequente construção da linha abissal que dividiu o mundo entre o “lado de lá” e o “lado de cá” e as consequências epistemológicas e jurídicas dessa divisão. Em um segundo momento, buscamos examinar as teorias formuladas a partir do século XIX de reconhecimento do Outro para, traçando uma crítica a elas, baseadas numa lógica dialética universalizante propor a utilização da chamada analética como mecanismo de efetiva libertação dos povos latino-americanos e cuja lógica seria capaz de embasar verdadeiras epistemologias do sul, enquanto proposta epistemológica, insurgente contra o projeto de dominação capitalista perpetrada pela Modernidade.
DETERMINATION OF THE OPTIMAL TYPE OF TRANSPORT FOR TRANSPORTING GOODS ALONG THE ROUTE BAKU (AZERBAIJAN) - SHANGHAI (CHINA) USING THE METHOD OF EXPERT ASSESSMENTS
Authors: Sosunova D.Y. , Karimov B. A.
Published: June 2024

The main task of transport logistics is the rationalization of the transportation of material resources. The solution to this problem is to choose the type of transport for transporting certain goods, as well as building an optimal route model. In this article we will consider the method of expert assessments, on the basis of which it is possible to determine the most suitable method of transportation.
INVESTIGATING THE ROLE OF FIRM LIFE CYCLE ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS: EVIDENCE FROM BORSA ISTANBUL
Authors: Gültekin İbrahim , Sayılgan Güven
Published: June 2024

This paper aims to examine whether acting non-compatible with life cycle has impact on firm’s financial distress. Considering every life stage requires unique priorities, firms should consider their life phases when determining their strategical decisions. We handle the causes of financial distress from a broad and strategical perspective on corporate finance ground. In this regard, we seek the relationships of investment, finance, and dividend policies with financial distress, considering firm life cycles. We applied panel data analysis examining 154 Borsa Istanbul (BIST) firms in manufacturing sector using their last seven-year data. We find that the ratio of investment to equity is positively correlated with financial distress for growth and decline firms at different levels. Additionally, we find that leverage increases financial vulnerability in all life cycles, however, the impact of leverage is larger for growth firms and decline firms. These findings are significant to navigate managers in the right direction.
EN BÜYÜK PLASTİK TÜKETİCİSİ OLAN ÇİN’DE PLASTİK TÜKETİMİ, KARBON EMİSYONU VE SAĞLIK HARCAMASI İLİŞKİSİ
Authors: Değirmenci Tunahan
Published: June 2024

Plastik günümüzde her alanda kullanılan bir materyaldir. Plastiklerin büyük bir bölümü kullanıldıktan sonra geri dönüştürülememektedir. Atıklar genellikle yakılarak yok edilmektedir. Plastik atıkların bu şekilde bertarafının karbon emisyonlarını ve sağlık hizmetleri etkileyeceği konusunda çeşitli görüşler bulunmaktadır. Çin'in dünyanın en fazla plastik tüketen ülkesi olması, plastik atıkların yönetimi açısından ciddi zorluklar ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışmada, 1990-2019 dönemi için en fazla plastik tüketicisi olan Çin'de plastik tüketimi, karbon emisyonları ve sağlık harcamaları arasındaki ilişki Fourier Toda-Yamamoto nedensellik testiyle incelenmektedir. Çalışma sonuçları, plastik tüketiminden karbon emisyonlarına ve sağlık harcamalarına doğru bir nedensellik ilişkisi olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca bulgulara göre karbon emisyonlarından sağlık harcamalarına doğru bir nedensellik ilişkisi bulunmaktadır. Bu sonuçlar plastik tüketiminin sağlık harcamaları üzerinde doğrudan ve dolaylı etkileri olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu bağlamda politika yapıcıların plastik atık yönetimine ilişkin politikaları gözden geçirmesi önerilmektedir.
Killer und die Kommissarin
Authors: Beintmann Cord , Peters Christoph
Published: June 2024

Christoph Peters, Der Arm des Kraken. Roman. Luchterhand Literaturverlag, München 2015. 350 Seiten, 19,95 Euro
Kaspar und das Konzil
Authors: Neumann Walter , Soppa Chris Inken , Staiger Ralf
Published: June 2024

Chris Inken Soppa / Ralf Staiger, Kaspar und die verschwundene Riechkugel. Ein Abenteuer aus der Zeit des Konstanzer Konzils. Verlag Stadler, Konstanz 2015. 175 Seiten, 168 farbige Illustrationen, 25,95 Euro
Ja, wo laufen sie denn?
Authors: Tröger Beate , Gaponenko Marjana
Published: June 2024

Marjana Gaponenko, Das letzte Rennen. Roman. C. H. Beck Verlag 2016. 268 Seiten, 19,95 Euro
Alles zählt
Authors: Weingartner Gabriele , Vesper Guntram
Published: June 2024

Guntram Vesper, Frohburg. Roman. Schöffling, Frankfurt a. M. 2016. 1008 Seiten, 34 Euro
Schreibkurs in Athen
Authors: Frenkel Ulrike , Cusk Rachel
Published: June 2024

Rachel Cusk, Outline. Aus dem Englischen von Eva Bonné. Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2016. 233 Seiten, 19,95 Euro
Herbarium und Tagebuch
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Nauhaus Gerd
Published: June 2024

Clara Schumann, Blumenbuch für Robert. 1854 –1856. Hrsg. von Gerd Nauhaus und Ingrid Bodsch unter Mitarbeit von Susanna Kosmale † und Ute Scholz. Verlag StadtMuseum Bonn und Stroemfeld Verlag, Frankfurt a. M. 2016 (2. Aufl .). 234 Seiten, 28 Euro
herausragender Comic
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Kriek Erik
Published: June 2024

Erik Kriek, In The Pines. 5 Murder Ballads. Avant-Verlag, Berlin 2016. 138 Seiten, 24,95 Euro
Meisterhafter Überblick über ein beträchtliches Panorama
Authors: Mojem Helmuth , Bausinger Hermann
Published: June 2024

Hermann Bausinger, Eine Schwäbische Literaturgeschichte. Klöpfer & Meyer Verlag, Tübingen 2016. 440 Seiten mit 20 Abb., 28 Euro
Zwischen den Systemen
Authors: Seidel Beate , Weiss Peter
Published: June 2024

Birgit Lahann, Peter Weiss. Der heimatlose Weltbürger. Verlag J. H.W. Dietz Nachf., Bonn 2016. 336 Seiten, 24,90 Euro
Peter Weiss, Die Ästhetik des Widerstands. Hrsg. mit einem editorischen Nachwort von Jürgen Schutte. Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2016. 1199 Seiten, 38 Euro
Wirklichkeit als Filmset
Authors: Fronz Hans-Dieter , Ruge Eugen
Published: June 2024

Eugen Ruge, Follower. Vierzehn Sätze über einen fiktiven Enkel. Roman. Rowohlt Verlag, Reinbek bei Hamburg 2016. 320 Seiten, 22,95 Euro
How Social Media Influences The Academic Outcomes And Mental Health Of College Graduates In Aizawl
Authors: Lalmalsawma Joseph , Lalremtluangi Hilda , Vanlalhruaii Vanlalhruaii , Rosangliana Dr. David , Lalthakima Dr. , Lalliantluanga C.
Published: June 2024

This research examines the correlation between the use of social media and the academic achievement and overall well-being of college graduates residing in Aizawl City. A questionnaire survey was conducted to gather data from 159 students, investigating their social media habits, duration of social media use, reported influence on attention and academic achievement, and psychological consequences on mental health. The results suggest that social media has been extensively embraced, with a majority of participants (62.79%) checking various platforms numerous times a day, especially Instagram (65.12%) and WhatsApp (51.16%). A substantial proportion of individuals indicated a detrimental effect on their ability to focus (76.74%) and their academic achievements (81.40%). A significant number of individuals, around 58.14%, reported suffering worry and tension as a result of receiving alerts on social media. Additionally, 44.19% of individuals displayed signs of sadness and poor mood. Nevertheless, a proactive endeavour to oversee the influence of social media was noted, as 51.16% of participants used time management tactics and 65.12% showed a desire to attend training on regulating the effect of social media. These results highlight the need of implementing interventions and educational campaigns to encourage a harmonious correlation between involvement in social media and academic endeavours, with a focus on prioritising one's well-being.
İslami Pazarlama Anlayışında Yeni Perspektifler: Bibliyometrik Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: Gökerik Mehmet
Published: June 2024

İslami pazarlama, Müslüman tüketicilerin ihtiyaç ve değerlerine yönelik özelleştirilmiş pazarlama stratejilerini ve uygulamalarını kapsayan, son yıllarda giderek önem kazanan bir pazarlama yaklaşımı olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu yaklaşım , İslami değer ve ilkeleri pazarlama uygulamalarına entegre ederek, Müslüman tüketicilerin hem duygusal hem de manevi ihtiyaçlarını anlamayı ve karşılamayı hedeflemektedir. Geleneksel pazarlama anlayışlarından farklı olarak, dini inançları ve kültürel değerleri göreceli olarak daha ön planda tutan operasyonel bir boyut sunmaktadır. Dünya çapında Müslüman nüfusunun ve ekonomik gücünün artmasıyla birlikte, İslami pazarlama hem akademik hem de pratik açıdan önemli bir araştırma ve uygulama alanı haline gelmiştir. Bu alandaki araştırmalar, İslami ilkelerin ve değerlerin pazarlama stratejilerine nasıl entegre edilebileceği, Müslüman tüketicilerin davranış özellikleri ve tercihleri gibi konuları içermektedir. Bu çalışmada Web of Science veri tabanından elde edilen 1166 yayın üzerinden yapılan bibliyometrik analiz, İslami Pazarlama literatürünün temel özelliklerini ve gelişimini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu analiz, "Bibliometrix" adlı R paketi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiş ve İslami Pazarlama literatürünün hangi konulara odaklandığını, araştırmacıların bu alana nasıl yaklaştığını detaylı bir şekilde incelemiştir. Literatürdeki temel temalar, metodolojik yaklaşımlar ve en çok atıf alan çalışmaların yanı sıra, İslami pazarlama araştırmalarının coğrafi dağılımı da bu analizin bir parçası olmuştur. Bibliyometrik analiz sonuçlarına göre, İslami pazarlama alanında yapılan çalışmalar son yıllarda önemli bir artış göstermiş ve bu çalışmalar İslami ilkelerin pazarlama stratejilerine entegrasyonunun, Müslüman tüketicilerin davranış ve tercihlerini anlamada kritik bir rol oynadığını ortaya koymuştur.
Citizenship, Health Education and Biology Teaching: what do fake news produced during covid-19 have to teach?
Authors: Lima Nilvanete Gomes de , Sá-Silva Jackson Ronie , Oliveira Eliane de Matos , Carvalho Filipe Barros de , Brandão Tiago Moura
Published: June 2024

The covid-19 pandemic is over, but it impacted and changed people's lives. Contradiction and fear became present and, in the midst of all this, information and news about the disease reached high volumes and it was not possible to clearly distinguish what was true or not. This work, from a qualitative perspective, aimed, more generally, to problematize fake news about Covid-19, which can be used for other pandemic or endemic situations, presenting alternatives for quality and civic health education. More specifically, the intention was: to discuss the teaching of Biology through scientific investigation; expose the concept and implications of fake news for society and; present methodologies for discussing and problematizing Covid-19. The class-debate and pedagogical wall methodologies in the Padlet app are ways for teachers to dialogue and practice prevention, confronting fake news and offering teaching to develop critical thinking in the face of social demands that act directly about people's lives and about the care and prevention of diseases.