bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERBANDINGAN ANTARA METODE CART (CLASSIFICATION AND EGRESSION TREE) DAN REGRESI LOGISTIK (LOGISTIC REGRESSION) DALAM MENGKLASIFIKASIKAN PASIEN PENDERITA DBD (DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE)
Authors: Lestawati R , Rais Rais , Utami I T
Published: January 2020

Classification is one of statistical methods in grouping the data compiled systematically. The classification of an object can be done by two approaches, namely classification methods parametric and non-parametric methods. Non-parametric methods is used in this study is the method of CART to be compared to the classification result of the logistic regression as one of a parametric method. From accuracy classification table of CART method to classify the status of DHF patient into category of severe and non-severe exactly 76.3%, whereas the percentage of truth logistic regression was 76.7%, CART method to classify the status of DHF patient into categories of severe and non-severe exactly 76.3%, CART method yielded 4 significant variables that hepatomegaly, epitaksis, melena and diarrhea as well as the classification is divided into several segmens into a more accurate whereas the logistic regression produces only 1 significant variables that hepatomegaly
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK FMIPA UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Prasetyo W F , Sudarsana I W , Lusiyanti D
Published: January 2020

Academic information system based on Android necessary to support the effectiveness management of academic data such as input card study plan and input the value of course. To build Siakad Android application, the authors do the research of the database web Siakad Faculty of Natural Science Tadulako University that includes all the data of students, faculty, courses, card study plan, and card study result. The purpose of this study was to obtain academic information system based on Android Tadulako University Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. This application is built with features such as view bio, view the result of study, view the transcript, input study plan card, input result study card, wait confirm of study plan, and confirm study plan. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that academic information system can support the effectiveness of academic data processing, such as the study plan input, and the input value of the course.
SISTEM SEDERHANA UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI RISIKO PEMBERIAN KREDIT
Authors: Lusiyanti D , Nacong N
Published: January 2020

Credit risk prediction is very beneficial for the bank or financing institution in making credit decisions. In the decisionmaking, a decision maker in a banking must be able to take the right decision to accept or reject the credit application. If the decision maker is right in making a decision, then the bank will get customers who support the health and sustainability of the banking business, and vice versa. In this study, Support Vector Machien (SVM) is implemented to predict the crediting risk. The data used is data obtained from one of the financing institutions. By using different activation functions, 80.9524% accuracy is obtained or there are 51 precisely predictable data from 63 existing data
KAJIAN MATEMATIS FITOREMEDIASI: PENENTUAN DISTRIBUSI KONSENTRASI MERKURI (Hg) PADA AKAR BAKAU (Rhizophora mucronata) MENGGUNAKAN METODE BEDA HINGGA
Authors: Nurhidayah Nurhidayah , Jaya A I , Ratianingsih R
Published: January 2020

The existence of mercury as a pollutant in the water environment caused by industrial activities and natural process can gives directly and indirectly impact to the marine life. As an example, it makes the reduction of water quality. Considering the mercury as the most dangerous pollutant, it would require a proper handling program to reduce the amount of mercury in the water environment. such as planting of hyperakumulator plant. Rhizophora mucronata is one of hyperakumulator plants that can absorb mercury effectively. This study discusses the distribution of mercury (Hg) concentrations in Rhizophora mucronata roots, that is investigated mathematically using diffusion model. The modification of the model is 𝑢𝑡 = 𝑘𝑢𝑥𝑥 + 𝑓(𝑥), where 𝑓(𝑥) states absorption roots function in absorbing mercury. A numerical scheme is derived by apply the finite difference method explicit scheme to get the numerical solutions. The simulation shows that the mercury concentrations is reduced from the root bark of the roots towards the central part. The difference of concentration distribution of mercury (Hg) in each layer, from the root bark of the roots towards the central part, will also decreases from the first week to the fifth week of time interval.Keywords : Diffusion Equations, Explicit Finite Difference Schemes, Mangrove, Mercury
POTRET KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI KOTA PADANG DENGAN METODE WAJAH CHERNOFF
Authors: Oktavia A , Rina I , Agusta V
Published: January 2020

Chernoff Face Method is a method used to represent multiple variable data in the form of a cartoon face with 20 specific facial features. In this study, we will show how the use of the Chernoff face method to see a portrait of public health in the city of Padang. Health indicators will be paired with specific facial features of Chernoff's face using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The results of this study are expected to provide an overview of public health protection for each sub-district in Padang City and Padang City as a whole. Keywords : Chernoff Face Method, Health Indicators, Principal Component Ananlysis.
Excess BMI Accelerates Islet Autoimmunity in Older Children and Adolescents
Authors: Ferrara-Cook Christine , Geyer Susan Michelle , Evans-Molina Carmella , Libman Ingrid M. , Becker Dorothy J. , Gitelman Stephen E. , Redondo Maria Jose ,   the Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Study Group
Published: January 2020

OBJECTIVE

Sustained excess BMI increases the risk of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in autoantibody-positive relatives without diabetes of patients. We tested whether elevated BMI also accelerates the progression of islet autoimmunity before T1D diagnosis.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

We studied 706 single autoantibody–positive pediatric TrialNet participants (ages 1.6–18.6 years at baseline). Cumulative excess BMI (ceBMI) was calculated for each participant based on longitudinally accumulated BMI ≥85th age- and sex-adjusted percentile. Recursive partitioning analysis and multivariable modeling defined the age cut point differentiating the risk for progression to multiple positive autoantibodies.

RESULTS

At baseline, 175 children (25%) had a BMI ≥85th percentile. ceBMI range was −9.2 to 15.6 kg/m2 (median −1.91), with ceBMI ≥0 kg/m2 corresponding to persistently elevated BMI ≥85th percentile. Younger age increased the progression to multiple autoantibodies, with age cutoff of 9 years defined by recursive partitioning analysis. Although ceBMI was not significantly associated with progression from single to multiple autoantibodies overall, there was an interaction with ceBMI ≥0 kg/m2, age, and HLA (P = 0.009). Among children ≥9 years old without HLA DR3-DQ2 and DR4-DQ8, ceBMI ≥0 kg/m2 increased the rate of progression from single to multiple positive autoantibodies (hazard ratio 7.32, P = 0.004) and conferred a risk similar to that in those with T1D-associated HLA haplotypes. In participants <9 years old, the effect of ceBMI on progression to multiple autoantibodies was not significant regardless of HLA type.

CONCLUSIONS

These data support that elevated BMI may exacerbate islet autoimmunity prior to clinical T1D, particularly in children with lower risk based on age and HLA. Interventions to maintain normal BMI may prevent or delay the progression of islet autoimmunity.
Development aninventory of homosexuality and transgender exposure (IHTE): A Rasch analysis
Authors: Syahputra Yuda , Sandjaja Stefanus Soejanto , Afdal Afdal , Ardi Zadrian
Published: January 2020

The scientific interest in homosexual measurement has grown over the past 30 years, marked by new instruments and terms that have emerged. This condition is triggered by LGBT people who get justice, especially in westerly countries, so the instruments that emerge in westerly countries are more directed towards justice and development for LBGT people. For this reason, the existent instruments are not in accordance with the Indonesian State, because existent instruments have not been adjusted to godly and cultural values. The purpose of this study is to develop a valid and reliable Inventory of Homosexuality and Transgender Exposure (IHTE) in accordance with religious and cultural values in Indonesia. Research samples 304 people spread in 14 provinces in Indonesia. The sampling technique is done by purposive random sampling; the analysis technique used is Rasch model. The findings show that the IHTE instrument is valid and reliable, inventory development is discussed further.
DEVELOPMENT TRAINING MULTIMEDIA TAVAGI BASED on SCIENCE TO SUPPORT 2013 CURRICULUM on TEACHERS IPA of RAYON 1 PASAMAN DISTRICT
Authors: Hufri Hufri
Published: January 2020

ABSTRACT . The PKM activity aims to improve the competence of science teachers at Rayon 1 Pasaman junior high school in developing scientific-based interactive multimedia to support the 2013 curriculum. The target to be achieved is to increase the competency of teachers in developing TAVAGI multimedia (Text, Audio, Video, Animation, Graph , and interactivity) are science based. To achieve the goals and targets set, the method used consists of the observation phase, the orientation and discussion phase, the preparation stage of implementation, the implementation phase, the monitoring and evaluation stage as well as the data analysis and report making stage. The instrument used was a test on TAVAGI multimedia and a questionnaire for the implementation of activities. The results of data analysis of pretest and posttest, obtained an increase in the average pretest value of 34.28, and the average posttest score was 44.77 indicating the average value, posttest was higher than the pretest value. From the paired t test, the significance results obtained 0.000 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the PKM activities have been able to increase the competence of the teachers of Pasaman Rayon 1 Natural Science in developing scientific-based interactive multimedia to support the 2013 curriculum. very useful and related to learning in school.
IL VESCOVO DIOCESANO COME MEDIATORE TRA DIRITTO UNIVERSALE E PARTICOLARE (CAN. 381 §1)
Authors: BAKÓ László
Published: January 2020

The diocesan bishop as mediator between universal and particular law (can. 381 §1). The present article explores the figure of the diocesan bishop as a mediator between universal law and particular law. The essay includes two parts. First, we focus on the role of the diocesan bishop in the universal law, highlighting his function in both theory and practice. Second, we examine the same issue within the framework of the particular law. The research points out that the tension between the universal and the particular exists since the beginning of Christianity. However, it is argued that the diocesan bishop acts as a mediator in this tension from the beginning of the Church. Indeed, he is a mediator, a real “Pontifex”, between the universal law/Church and the particular law/Church. From this follows that the fundamental duty of the diocesan bishop is “to protect the unity of the universal Church, to promote the common discipline of the whole Church and therefore to urge the observance of all ecclesiastical laws” (see can 392 §1).
THE IMPACT OF REFORMATION IN THE TRANSYLVANIAN DIOCESE AND THE BEGINNINGS OF CATHOLIC REVIVAL
Authors: HOLLÓ László
Published: January 2020

At the beginning of the 16th century the Diocese of Transylvania, which was over 60,000 square meters, had an extensive ecclesiastical infrastructure. Under the bishop‘s leadership, a 24-member cathedral chapter led the 600 parishes in the thirteen main districts. More than 1,000 monks lived in over fifty monasteries. This seemingly powerful community has practically ceased to exist within the short 25 to 30 years due to the desire for spiritual renewal and social policy. Without its bishopric and chapter leader, there was only one monastery and about thirty parishes.
It was saved from the total destruction by the incredibly coherent and persistent work of the Jesuits, and by the counter-reformation that strengthened with the help of the Habsburgs, and by - most of all - the few faithful Catholics and their self-organizing activities. Thus, the Catholic autonomy was strengthened by the hierarchically organized Catholic Church that secular believers gained a status that is unique throughout the world. The purpose of my paper is to present that age and the birth of Catholic Status, also known as Catholic autonomy.
GUIDATI DALLO SPIRITO NEL DISCERNERE LA VOCAZIONE
Authors: IMBRISCA Ionut Eremia
Published: January 2020

Guided by the Spirit in discerning the vocation. This paper highlights the task of the Spiritual Director, who walks alongside the seminarian, aiding him in the art of discernment. I will begin with the fact that, in order to accompany someone in spiritual growth it is necessary to engage well in a period of discernment. In the first part, I will discuss the problems related to this in order to begin a discussion in the second part regarding the discernment of priestly vocation for those who want to enter in Seminary. The discernment bear fruit under the guidance of the Holy Spirit and it is for this reason the article is entitled Guided by the Spirit of God.
Relationship between employee's cultural orientation and Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Kim Hyejean , Kim Bia , Lee Jaesik
Published: January 2020

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between cultural orientations (horizontal/vertical -individualism/collectivism) and organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBI or OCBO). Levels of perceived organizational support (POS) was treated and evaluated as a moderator or a mediator. Data were collected based on a survey from 385 workers of various organizations. Correlation analysis for relationship between variables, hierarchical regression analysis for moderation effect of POS, and a series of simple regression analysis for mediation effect of POS were performed. The results showed the followings. First, except for OCBI, all types of cultural orientation appeared to relate to OCBO. Second, horizontal- individualism showed no indication of POS, resulted in a non-significant mediating effect on the relationship between horizontal-individualism and OCBI/OCBO. Third, except for the significant moderating effect of POS in the relationship between vertical-collectivism and OCBO, POS was found to have partial mediating effects on the relationship between cultural orientation-OCB. Limitations and further research consideration were discussed.
The effect of servant leadership on employee behaviors
Authors: Son DongSeong , Tak Jinkook
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of servant leadership on organizational citizenship behavior(OCB) and counter-productive behavior(CPB) through mediating variables of supervisory trust and organizational trust. In addition, a moderating effect of promotion focus of subordinate on the relationship between servant leadership and supervisory trust was examined. Data were collected form 205 employee who are working in various organizations in Korea. The results of structural equation analyses showed that servant leadership had a direct effect on supervisory trust, which then influences organizational trust, and then finally affects OCB and CPB. Promotion focus moderated the relationship between servant leadership and supervisor trust. Contrary to the hypothesis, however, the relationship between servant leadership and supervisor trust was stronger for the low promotion focus group. Finally, the implications, limitations, and suggestions for future research were discussed.
The impact of Perception Of Organizational Politics on Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Kim HyunSung , Park SeaYoung
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between POPs, OJ, OCB, BJW and LPS. Also, this study examined the mediating effect of OJ on the relationship between POPs and OCB. And this study examined the moderating effect of BJW on the relationship between POPs and OJ and the moderating effect of LPS on the relationship between OJ and OCB. Data were collected from 283 employees from a number of companies. The result of this study showed that the relationship between POPs and OJ is significantly negative and the relationship between OJ and OCB is significantly positive. Also, OJ fully mediated the relationship between POP and OCB. And BJW didn't moderated the relationship between POPs and OJ. And LPS moderated the relationship between OJ and OCB. Finally, based on the results, the implication of this study and the direction for future research were discussed.
Comparison between dominance process model and ideal point response model for personality assesment
Authors: Park DongGun , Choi MyungOk , Lee WonSun , Lee HyeMin , Lee JunHee
Published: January 2020

The present study investigated the utilities of two types of item response process models(dominance model and ideal point model) for personality item parameter estimation and scoring. The authors developed scales for four personality traits(achievement, fairness, cooperation and honesty) using classical test theory, dominance item response theory(IRT) method, and ideal point IRT method and compared the methods in terms of model-data fit, information and criterion validity. Results show that the fit of ideal point IRT model was better than that of dominance IRT model, but the difference between the fit of two models was very slight. The test information functions of ideal point IRT model and dominance IRT model for honesty and cooperation scales were very similar. The criterion-related validity based on individual ability estimates and grades was not significant for the three methods but the validity for the ideal point method is not better than dominant IRT model. Implications and limitations of the findings are discussed.
Harmonizing dependency and independence
Authors: Kim ByungJik , Chung MyungHo
Published: January 2020

Transformational leadership produces ambidextrous effects: followers' dependence on leaders and independent competence. These two effects represent affective and cognitive aspects of psychological process in the functioning of transformational leadership. This study examined the mediating role of trust and perceived control as the link between transformational leadership and organizational commitment. With analysis of data from 1,136 employees using structural equation modeling(SEM), we tested the hypothetical model explaining the structural relationships among the variables and interpreted the fitness and robustness of the suggested model. The results showed that (1) trust partially mediated the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational commitment, and (2) the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational commitment was also partially mediated by perceived control. The results suggest that transformational leaders need to harmonize both dependency and independence of followers. The implications and the directions for future studies were also discussed.
A study on the Effects of LMX in team context
Authors: Oh WonKyung , Kim MinSoo
Published: January 2020

The previous LMX literatures have studied that leader’s differential role influenced member’s attitude in leader and member dyadic relationship. But after the study of Sparrowe & Liden(1997), the recent literature emphasize the necessity of multilevel approach, focusing on the team context that belongs leader and members beyond independent dyadic relationship. So we explored ‘LMX differentiation’ and ‘TMS’ as team context factor that influenced employee in team. These factors extend LMX research in that team context could be consider as boundary condition in relationship. To test multilevel hypothesis, we collected the survey data from 277 members and 37 teams and analyzed Hierarchical Linear Modeling. In result, We found that employee’s LMX quality increases team commitment and TMS quality moderate that relationship.
La piratería doméstica y el autocontrol: Un estudio exploratorio entre universitarios
Authors: Villavieja Beck Manuel Adán , Cerezo Domínguez Ana Isabel
Published: January 2020

La piratería doméstica es unfenómeno cada vez más arraigado en nuestrasociedad, a pesar de generar grandes pérdidaseconómicas en la industria afectada. Elautocontrol, por su parte, ha sido analizado ennumerosos estudios en relación con diversosfenómenos criminales. El presente estudioanaliza, mediante una encuesta de autodenunciaa una muestra de estudiantes universitariosy con carácter exploratorio, la influencia queejerce el bajo autocontrol sobre la pirateríadoméstica, introduciendo como novedad enrelación a anteriores investigaciones, el estudiode su alcance sobre todas o algunas de lasdistintas modalidades de piratería doméstica.Del mismo modo, se analiza la influencia dela dificultad subjetivamente percibida porlos sujetos para descargarse contenidos ysu relación con una de las dimensiones delautocontrol, la preferencia por las tareas fáciles.Los resultados hallados indican asociacionesmoderadas entre el autocontrol y todas lasformas de piratería doméstica. Por último, sehacen recomendaciones para la prevenciónde la piratería doméstica a partir de lasconclusiones extraídas.
Investigation of Heritage Building Information Modeling Possibilities in Lithuania
Authors: Mlinkauskienė Aušra , Jankauskaitė-Jurevičienė Laura
Published: January 2020

The paper discusses the possibilities of HBIM usage in foreign countries and Lithuania. Methods used in the paper are analysis of the literary sources, review of legal documents relating to the digitization of buildings, and analysis of case studies in foreign countries. The aim of the paper is to present the main stages of HBIM process for the historical buildings renovation. Nowadays HBIM process in Lithuania focuses on scanning heritage sites and reproducing realistic images and the attribute data for cultural heritage sites and incorporating them into HBIM models. The process is in the initial stage.
Karakter Morfologis Kultivar Padi Ketan Lokal Ponorogo
Authors: Hamawi Mahmudah , Setyaningrum Haris , Etica Dan Use
Published: January 2020

Morphological characters are basic characters to identify rice cultivars. The information of glutinous rice cultivars in Ponorogo is still very limited, therefore the exploration and characterization of the local cultivar are needed. The research aimed to explore and identify local cultivars based on morphological characters of plant, grain, and milled rice. The research was conducted on March-October 2018 at elevens subdistricts in Ponorogo. There were eleven cultivars have been collected and characterized, namely five white glutinous rice cultivars (Latisa, Tawon, Semok, Pelem, Genjah), three red glutinous rice cultivars (Garingan, Merah Pendek, Jowo), and three black glutinous rice cultivars (Wilis, Gundik, dan Gontor Bulu). The eleven cultivars were varied on plant height, panicle length, flowering time, number of tillers, grain size and shape, and the color of aleurone. The analysis of diversity and similarity on characters showed that all cultivars could be classified into four different groups. The first group was Latisa (Gontor Bulu), the second was Tawon group (Pelem), third was Genjah group (Garingan, Merah Pendek and Jowo), and the fourth was Wilis group (Gundik).

Keywords: aleurone , diversity, exploration, rice grain, similarity
Pemanfaatan Mikroba Tanah dalam Pembuatan Pupuk Organik serta Peranannya terhadap Tanah Aluvial dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Kakao
Authors: Agustinus Mangungsong  , Soemarsono  , Dan Fatardho Zudri
Published: January 2020

The use of microorganisms and organic materials in agriculture because it can increase the availability of soil nutrients and absorption by plants and form soil structures becomes looser. The purpose of this study was to obtain the most effective types of decomposer microorganisms and the most appropriate organic fertilizer (compost) to improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of alluvial soils and their role in plants in cocoa seedlings. The research was conducted in the Laboratory of Soil, Greenhouses and experimental gardens of the Agricultural Polytechnic State Payakumbuh Tanjung Pati Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. The study uses experimental methods. The study used a factorial randomized block design on soil tests and a complete randomized design for the cacao seedling test. Parameters observed were alluvial soil pH, N-total alluvial soil, P-available alluvial soil, K-exchangeable alluvial soil, alluvial soil volume weight, the total population of alluvial soil bacteria, plant height of cocoa seedlings, number of leaves of cocoa seedlings, stem diameter of cocoa seedlings, dry weight of cacao seed stover. The results of the study there were no differences in the treatment of the type of compost and the type of microorganisms to the pH value of the soil. Types of microorganisms with the type of compost can increase the total N content in alluvial soil. The use of compost types and types of microorganisms had a significantly different effect on the value of soil volume weight, P-available, K-exchangeable, and the total population of alluvial soil bacteria. Treatment of Type of Compost Tithonia and Types of Pseudomonas fluorescens + Trichoderma harzianum microorganisms have the best influence on soil test variables. The application of cacao seedlings at the dose of Tithonia compost 1.25 kg/polybag provides the best growth.

Keywords: Alluvial soil, cocoa seedlings, compost, microorganisms
Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. Perr.) dengan Aplikasi Pupuk Organik-Anorganik dan Triakontanol
Authors: Launuru Syahdin , Wachjar Ade , Kurniawati Dan Ani
Published: January 2020

Application of right dosage of fertilizer and concentration of plant growth regulator are supporting factor of clove growth. This study was aimed to obtain the best combination of organic-inorganic fertilizer, the best triacontanol concentration and both interactions for increasing clove growth. This study used a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors. The first factor was the organic-inorganic fertilizer dosage package that consisted of 6 levels, i.e no fertilizer, 100% recommended dosage of inorganic fertilizer (r.d.i.f), 25% recommended dosage of organic fertilizer (r.d.o.f) + 75% r.d.i.f, 50% r.d.o.f + 50% r.d.i.f, 75% r.d.o.f + 25% r.d.i.f, 100% r.d.o.f. The second factor was the concentration of triacontanol that consisted of 3 levels, i.e no triacontanol, 2 mg L-1 and 4 mg L-1. The results showed that the application of 25% r.d.o.f + 75% r.d.i.f produced the best clove growth, but it was not significantly different from the combination treatment of the two other types of fertilizer as indicated by the greatest improvement on stem diameter, branches number, leaf area, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids. Clove plants did not respond to the application of triacontanol at a concentration of 2 mg L-1, but gave a negative response to the application of triacontanol 4 mg L-1 on the plant height and leaf area variables. The interaction of the two factors did not have significant effects on all variables.

Keywords: chlorophyll, morphology, nutrient dynamics, physiology, vegetative growth
Interaksi Genotipe x Lingkungan pada Morfologi Malai Galur-galur Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Bermalai Lebat
Authors: Jayaningsih Elvita Dwi , Suwarno Willy Bayuardi , Nindita Anggi , Aswidinnoor Dan Hajrial
Published: January 2020

Breeding rice for heavy panicle is prospective to improve production. However, the information on genotype x environment interaction (GxE) of rice panicle morphology is limited. This study was aimed to evaluate the GxE interaction on panicle morphology of heavy panicle rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes. The experiments were conducted in four environmental conditions. The research was conducted from December 2017 to May 2019 at the Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University, using 24 genotypes (F5-F6 generation) with 6 check varieties. The experimental design was an augmented design (3 replicates of check). Analysis of variance showed that GxE interaction effects were significant on the panicle length, number of axis nodes, primary branches number, secondary branches number, tertiary branches number, number of grains per panicle, and grain density per primary branch. The results showed that the two environments in the rainy season produced higher primary branches number, secondary branches number, tertiary branches number, number of grain per panicle, and grain density per primary branch than the two environments in the dry season. Correlation and path analyses showed that panicle length, number of secondary branches, and grain density per primary branch had a significant and direct positive effect on the number of grains per panicle.

Keywords: primary branches, panicle length, secondary branches, tertiary branches
Exploring the contested borderland between data and meaning:
Authors: Coxon Ian
Published: January 2020

At our research centre we have employed a hermeneutic phenomenological approach within a broad spectrum of projects to help us to better understand everyday human experience for the people for whom we wish to design. We have experimented with and explored creative ways to 'enter into' the lives of individuals and groups within diverse industry sectors. Finding new ways to capture lived experiences; understanding hidden 'meaning structures' within them and communicating these insights experientially are the goals driving this work. In this paper we share some examples of how we achieved these goals by infusing design thinking with hermeneutic phenomenology across four stages of our projects - Exploring; Sharing; Understanding and Showing How. These stages are kept rigorous by constantly referring back to philosophical first principles to inspire new techniques and 'ways into' the life-worlds of real people. We hope that designers and engineers will find these examples helpful in their attempts to find new perspectives on old problems and to challenge old perspectives on new problems.
Perancangan Model Bisnis Pembayaran Non Tunai untuk Pengelolaan Transaksi Jasa Laundry Pada Tiara Laundry Padang
Authors: Akbar Ricky , Silvana Meza , Zikri Afdhal
Published: January 2020

Saat ini model bisnis yang terjadi pada Tiara Laundry masih dilakukan secara manual dengan menggunakan kertas dalam melakukan pencatatan transaksi. Sebagai usaha laundry yang terus berkembang, proses transaksi yang masih manual ini menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan, seperti menumpuknya arsip transaksi laundry yang membuat Tiara Laundry kesusahan dalam hal perekapan data transaksi, serta lambatnya aliran informasi seringkali membuat Tiara Laundry tidak optimal dalam melaksanakan operasionalnya, termasuk dalam hal bertransaksi. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan membangun sebuah model bisnis pembayaran non tunai dalam melakukan pengelolaan transaksi Jasa Laundry. Pengelolaan data transaksi melalui penerapan transaksi pembayaran non tunai ini memanfaatkan teknologi QR Code yang merupakan salah satu solusi untuk dijadikan jawaban dalam permasalahan tersebut. Pemanfaatan teknologi QR Code dapat membuat proses pembayaran untuk transaksi jasa laundry lebih cepat, efisien dan nyaman. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam merancang model bisnis ini adalah studi literatur sebagai landasan teori, pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan wawancara, serta menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem waterfall. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah usulan dari model bisnis yang baru dan sebuah aplikasi pembayaran non tunai untuk pengelolaan transaksi jasa laundry dalam membantu dan mempermudah kegiatan operasional pada Tiara Laundry.
Pengaruh Pendampingan Gizi terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pemenuhan Gizi Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK)
Authors: Simbolon Demsa , Rahmadi Antun , Jumiyati Jumiyati
Published: January 2020

CEDs in pre-pregnancy and pregnant women have an impact on the birth of Intra Uterine Growth Retardation (IUGR) children, Low Birth Weight (LBW) and stunting, so that SEZ problems in pregnant women need to be improved through nutritional assistance. The study aims to prove the effect of nutritional assistance on CED pregnant women on changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions in fulfilling nutrition. The study was carried out in the cities of Bengkulu and Bandar Lampung with a quasi-experimental design carried out by health cadres who had been trained to assist pregnant women with CED to carry out health promotion and monitor consumption of Supplementary Feeding ProgrammeÂ (SFP) and Fe Tablet consumption for 3 months. Changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions in nutritional fulfillment were analyzed by different mean and independent samples. The results of the study found that effective nutrition assistance to increase knowledge, positive attitudes and actions of CED pregnant women in fulfilling nutrition. After mentoring there was a significant increase in the average knowledge score, attitudes and actions of CED pregnant women in both the City of Bengkulu and in Bandar Lampung. Need continuous nutrition assistance for CED pregnant women so that behavioral changes and fulfillment of balanced nutrition occur during pregnancy and postpartum.
Deteksi Gen sHBsAg sebagai Penanda Koinfeksi Hepatitis B pada Pengidap HIV
Authors: Naully Patricia Gita , Romlah Sitti
Published: January 2020

Bandung is the city with the highest number of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) sufferers in West Java. HIV patients often have co-infection with Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). This condition can increase the risk of cirrhosis, liver cancer, and death. Co-infection status can be detected by the presence of the HBsAg gene amplified using the nested Polymerase Chain Reaction (nested PCR) method. This study aimed to decide the number of HBV co-infection cases with the sHBsAg gene as a marker and factor influencing the presence of the gene in HIV patients in Bandung. This research used 50 human samples domiciled in Bandung which have been infected with HIV and never had a hepatitis test. Taking blood specimens was done on the people who had signed the informed consent. The detection of the sHBsAg gene started with genomic DNA isolation. Moreover, the purity and concentration of DNA isolation results were measured by the Nanodrop. The amplification process of the sHBsAg gene was done twice using two pairs of the specific primary. The amplification results were visualized by agarose electrophoresis method. Then, the data collected was analyzed by a logistic regression method. The laboratory results showed that 18 people (36%) had HIV-HBV co-infection, marked by the presence of the sHBsAg gene in their blood. Unsafe sexual activity, syringe drug use, and a vaccination profile were factors that significantly influence (p<0.05) on this co-infection.
Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Bayi dengan Baby Massage and Spa
Authors: Asih Yusari , Mirah WS I Gusti Ayu
Published: January 2020

Baby Massage and Spa was a traditional effort that uses a holistic approach through comprehensive care using a combination of massage and water therapy methods that are carried out in an integrated manner to balance the body, mind, and feelings. Age 3-6 months is the right time for babies to do massage and spa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage and spa on the growth of infants aged 3-5 months in Pringsewu District in 2018. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with research design pre and post-test with control group design. The purposive sampling technique was taken with a sample of 30 infants as the intervention group and 30 infants as the control group. Data were processed using computerization and analyzed using the T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between body weight, body length and baby head circumference in the pre and post-treatment. There was no significant difference in the average increase in infant weight between babies who were carried out by baby massage and spa with babies who were not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.116. There is a significant difference in the baby's body length and head circumference performed by baby massage and spa with those not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.000. Baby Massage and Spa has a significant effect on increasing the growth of babies aged 3-5 months.Â
Efektivitas Pendidikan Gizi dengan Media Kartu Edukasi Gizi terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Makanan Jajanan Anak Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Priawantiputri Witri , Rahmat Mamat , Purnawan Asep Iwan
Published: January 2020

The safety of snack food for elementary school children is a major problem that becomes public attention. Nutrition education using attractive media such as nutrition cards is needed to improve children's knowledge and behavior on consuming a healthy snack. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of nutrition education using nutrition cards on increasing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of Elementary School Children. A quasi-experimental of two groups with pretest and posttest study was conducted among 66 elementary school children in Elementary School 154 Citepus Bandung. The intervention was carried out for 3 weeks. The treatment group was given nutrition education using nutrition cards, meanwhile, the control group was given a lecture using powerpoint. Data analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. To identify the effectiveness of increasing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior between the two groups, the Mann Whitney test was used. The results showed an increase in the score of students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior after intervention among the treatment and control group (p-value<0,05). Based onÂ the Mann-Whitney test, there was a significant difference between the increase in students' knowledge scores in the treatment group and the control group, the knowledge score in the treatment group was higher than the control group (p-value<0,05). The increase in students' attitudes and behavior scores between the treatment group and the control group was statistically no significant difference (p-value>0,05). Nutrition cards can be used as attractive media to increase children's knowledge and attitude toward choosing healthy snacks.
Disabilitas Klien Pasca Stroke terhadap Depresi
Authors: Purba Maria Magdalena , Utama Nang Randu
Published: January 2020

Stroke is one of the public health problems in the world. Stroke can cause disability and functional disorders. The incidence of stroke in Indonesia increased sharply to become the third leading cause of death after heart disease and cancer. This study aims to determine the level of disability of clients after stroke against depression. Observational analytic research design with a cross-sectional design, performed at dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya in the Neural Poly Room. The Barthel index instrument to measure the level of disability, and the Hamilton scale instrument (HDRS) to measure the level of depression. The population in this study were post-stroke clients with disabilities who went out to the neurology clinic of dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Hospital in the period January-June 2017 as many as 58 clients after stroke, so that by using the Sugiyono formula the sample size in this study was 38 people. The results of the study showed a significant relationship between the age of the patients after stroke with the level of depression with a value of p-value=0,032 and with a level of disability with a value of p-value=0,006 (p-value<0,05), p-value=0,000 (p-value<0,05). The results of the analysis of the level of disability of patients after stroke against depression are shown with a value of p-value=0,018 (p-value<0,05). There is a significant relationship between the level of disability of patients post-stroke for depression. Health education is needed to improve disability and depression in post-stroke patients.
Konsumsi Jus Bayam Merah Campur Madu terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Lathifah Neneng Siti , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: January 2020

In pregnancy, there is erythroid hyperplasia of the bone marrow and increases the period of Red Blood Cell (RBC). However, a disproportionate increase in plasma volume results in hemodilution. Anemia occurs in 1/3 of women during the third trimester, and the most common cause is iron deficiency. The results of a preliminary study at BPM Wirahayu in August 2018, found 125 pregnant women with 25% of mothers having mild anemia, 10% moderate anemia and 0.7% severe anemia. The purpose of this study is that red spinach juice mixed with honey can increase hemoglobin levels. Research Design with Pre Experiment Method with Two Group Pretest Posttest design. The population is all pregnant women with anemia in BPM Wirahayu Bandar Lampung as many as 57 people from April to July 2019. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. A sample of 40 people according to inclusion and exclusion,criteria. The results of the average analysis of hemoglobin in pregnant women before given red spinach juice mixed with honey is 9,795g/dl with a minimum Hb of 8,3g/dl and a maximum of 10,5g/dl and the average hemoglobin in pregnant women after honey red spinach juice mixed with honey is 11,495g/dl with a minimum Hb of 10,7g/dl and a maximum of 13,0g/ dl. The results of the analysis of the average hemoglobin before the control is 10,305g/dl with a minimum Hb of 10.0 g/ dl and a maximum Hb of 10,5g/dl, the average hemoglobin after the control is 10,795g/dl with a minimum Hb 10,6g/dl and maximum Hb 11,1g/dl. Bivariate analysis showed p-value of 0,000<0,05. There is a significant influence between the consumption of Red Spinach Juice mixed with honey on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at BPM Wirahayu Bandar Lampung in 2019.
Role of Viral Marketing in Customer’s Satisfaction in Fast Food Restaurants in Jordan
Authors: Akaileh Mustafa
Published: January 2020

Viral marketing is becoming a key instrument in marketing strategies now days, used by a lot of firms to achieve these goals, due to the wide spread  of the internet among all people now days, and the tendency of people from deferent ages to spend more time on the internet to use the social media, customer’s satisfaction have received a great attention in marketing research since a long time ago, whereas academic literature in the viral marketing is still sparse, particularly the dimention that influencing customer’s satisfaction in fast food restaurants in Jordan. Therefore, this paper attempts to fill this gap by examining the relationship between promotion, Brand awareness, Trust, and Brand association on customer’s satisfaction to address the inconsistent findings in the previous studies.
Linear Program Reconstruction in Practice
Authors: Cohen Aloni , Nissim Kobbi
Published: January 2020

We briefly report on a successful linear program reconstruction attack performed on a production statistical queries system and using a real dataset. The attack was deployed in test environment in the course of the Aircloak Challenge bug bounty program and is based on the reconstruction algorithm of Dwork, McSherry, and Talwar. We empirically evaluate the effectiveness of the algorithm and a related algorithm by Dinur and Nissim with various dataset sizes, error rates, and numbers of queries in a Gaussian noise setting.
Tombi Beáta: Tudomány és ismeretterjesztés a XVII-XVIII. századi Itáliában
Authors: Pete László
Published: January 2020

Hol lehet meghúzni a határvonalat tudományos és ismeretterjesztő irodalom között? Melyek azok a kritériumok, amelyek segítségével elválaszthatók egymástól a tudományos és az ismeretterjesztő szövegek? Ezekre a kérdésekre keresi a választ új könyvében Tombi Beáta, a Pécsi Tudományegyetem Olasz Tanszékének oktatója, a kérdéskör ismert kutatója, melynek ismertetésére Pete László vállalkozik.
A Debreceni Református Kollégium 17. századi professzorainak neolatin üdvözlőkölteményei
Authors: Posta Anna
Published: January 2020

A kora újkori debreceni protestáns értelmiség műveltségébe és a tagok közötti kapcsolatrendszerbe kiváló betekintést nyújtanak a korabeli alkalmi költemények: pl. üdvözlőversek, lakodalmi köszöntőversek, halotti költemények. A 17. században Magyarországon és külföldön szép számmal jelentek meg olyan nyomtatványok, amelyek a debreceni értelmiség bizonyos tagjaihoz kapcsolódnak, s amelyeknek megszületését a Debreceni Református Kollégium professzorai is versben üdvözölték. A hazai megjelenésű köteteket többnyire magyar nyelvű, míg a külföldön kinyomtatott disputációkat latin nyelvű üdvözlőkölteményekkel kísérték a kollégiumi tanárok. Tanulmányomban arra vállakozok, hogy néhány neolatin üdvözlővers részletes filológiai elemzésével betekintést adjak a 17. századi debreceni professzorok műveltségébe és kapcsolatrendszerébe.
Farklı IBA uygulamalarının Corylus colurna L.’nın odun çelikleriyle köklenmesi üzerine etkisi
Authors: İSLAM Ali , ÖGER İsa , KARAGÖL Selim , TURAN Ali
Published: January 2020

Bu çalışmada Türk fındığı olarak bilinen Corylus colurna’nın odun çelikleri
kullanılmıştır. Çelikler 15 Aralık tarihinde alınmış olup kontrol, 1000 ppm,
2000 ppm, 4000 ppm ve 8000 ppm olarak hazırlanan IBA çözeltisi ile muamele
edilmiştir. Her uygulama için 3 tekerrür olacak şekilde her tekerrürde 20 çelik
toplamda 300 çelik kullanılmıştır. Çelikler ısıtma ve mistleme bulunan ortama
dikilmişlerdir. 90 gün sonra çelikler çıkarılmıştır. Canlı olmayan çelik sayısı, canlı çelik sayısı, köklenen çelik sayısı, kallus oluşturmuş çelik
sayısı, kök sayısı ve kök uzunluğu belirlenmiştir. Buna göre en yüksek
canlı çelik oranı ve köklenen çelik sayısı IBA 4000 ppm dozundan elde
edilmiştir. Çeliklerde en yüksek ortalama kök sayısı 8000 ppm uygulamasında
4.83 olarak bulunmuştur. Ey yüksek
köklenme oranı 4000 ppm uygulamasından (%21.7) elde edilmiştir. Bu araştırmanın
sonucu olarak tüm bulgular dikkate alındığında Corylus colurna odun çeliklerinin köklenmesinde 4000 ve 8000 ppm
IBA önerilir.
Vientos de cambio para la Licenciatura en Sociologí­a de la unidad Iztapalapa, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
Authors: Leyva Piña Marco Antonio , Rodrí­guez Lagunas Javier
Published: January 2020

La licenciatura en sociologí­a de la Unidad Iztapalapa, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, desde su origen que data de 1975, ha mantenido una estabilidad académica y polí­tica que ha contribuido en la profesionalización continua de su cuerpo académico y en la formación profesional de sus alumnos con diversas adecuaciones académicas en el tiempo, conformando diferentes trayectorias de sus egresados en la incorporación al mercado de trabajo de profesionistas. En la actualidad, en esta licenciatura, la situación de la sociologí­a como profesión se encuentra presionada por el estancamiento de la matrí­cula estudiantil, la calidad de la formación de los estudiantes y las limitadas oportunidades de empleo de los egresados y, sobre todo, por la reforma educativa del actual gobierno autodenominado la Cuarta Transformación (4T) que, al aprobar la obligatoriedad y gratuidad de la educación superior, abre un fuerte espacio de reconfiguración de las profesiones, tanto en contenidos formativos como en la creación de nuevos espacios ocupacionales y de accesos a los mercados de trabajo. En este contexto, nos preguntamos si el rol profesional del sociólogo UAMI, mirado por sus nexos de formación académica y profesionalización, se precipitará a una desprofesionalización o podrá encontrar entronques en la reconfiguración de las profesiones en cierne para darle vigor a una licenciatura frágil y con inseguridad en su futuro.