bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Komposisi Musik Digital Lukisan Biru Dayang Ayu ( A Story Of Dieng) (Sebuah Interpretasi Cerita Sastra Lisan Dideng Provinsi Jambi Dalam Bentuk Musik Digital)
Authors: Ramadhan Mutia
Published: August 2024

Musik adalah bentuk lain dari bercerita, banyak komposer menggunakan cerita sebagai kerangka dalam membentuk musiknya. Menginterpretasikan cerita kedalam musik menjadi suatu konsep dalam menciptakan komposisi musik atau disebut musik programa. Cerita dapat berasal dan diciptakan dari mana saja, baik sebuah dongeng sampai sajak – sajak sastra seperti sastra lisan yang menjadi warisan budaya di Indonesia. Dideng adalah salah satu sastra lisan dari Provinsi Jambi yang memiliki cerita. Lukisan Biru Dayang Ayu adalah sebuah penciptaan karya komposisi musik digital dengan bentuk musik programa, terinspirasi dari cerita sastra lisan Dideng dari Provinsi Jambi. Karya ini berupa interpretasi pengkarya terhadap emosi dan suasana dari alur cerita Dideng tanpa meninggalkan esensi musikalnya yang terbagi menjadi 5 bagian dimana masing – masing bagiannya merupakan gambaran dari urutan cerita Dideng. Perkembangan teknologi memungkinkan penggarapan dilakukan dengan proses kreatif pengolahan ekspresi musik pada audio dengan memanfaatkan teknologi musik seperti menggunakan software Digital Audio Workstation  dan Virtual Sounds Technology serta fitur Automation dan Event Fx. Pengkarya menggunakan metode eksplorasi, eksperimentasi dan perwujudan dalam penggarapannya. Hasil akhir komposisi musik ini didukung dengan visualisasi video dengan materi tari hingga menjadi video musik.
Rancangan City Branding Kota Padangpanjang
Authors: Emriadi Haviz , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Zam Riswel
Published: August 2024

City Branding adalah strategi yang digunakan dalam pemecahan masalah untuk pencapaian tujuan penciptaan Rancangan Kota Padang Panjang yang membangun opini public dengan citra positif dan nilai baru sebagai identitas baru dalam pengembangan kota Padang Panjang sehingga menanamkan Visual Identitas “the city of gathering” di benak target sasaran. Metode dalam penggarapan visualisasi yang seimbang dengan objek formal adalah metode kualitatif spasial sebagai pengumpulan hasil riset dan metode Kotak Kaca (Glass Box Method) sebagai metode desain penarik perhatian khalayak sasaran. Sasaran tersebut yaitu pelancong dan investor, dengan mengadakan event-event secara berkelanjutan agar target akan sampai pada tujuan rancangan yaitu banyaknya yang datang mengunjungi Kota Padang Panjang dengan diadakannya event tersebut.
Analysis of the School Operational Assistance Funds (Case Study at SMP Negeri 05 Batu)
Authors: Winarto Thomas Djaka , Kiptiyani Siti Anissah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the realization of the BOS budget and also accountability and transparency of financial reporting at SMP Negeri 05 Batu. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Sources of data in this study are primary data sources and secondary data. The results show that the implementation of accountability and transparency in the management of BOS funds has been running quite well, namely the existence of RKAS in the planning of BOS funds, compliance with rules and technical instructions for the use and implementation of BOS funds with their realization, as well as the implementation of reporting and accountability of BOS funds to schools, cities/districts and the central government. This fact shows that the school has carried out the BOS fund management process in accordance with government regulations or in the Technical Guidebook.
The Impact of Macroeconomics and Gold Prices on the IDX Composite Index 2017-2021
Authors: Rohman Fatchur , Rival Luqman Obby
Published: August 2024

The existence of a capital market in a country is a benchmark for economic progress and as a support for the economy or the dynamics of a country's business. This research problem is how the impact of Inflation, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates and Gold Prices on IDX Composite Index (ICI). The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect of inflation, interest rates, exchange rates and gold prices on ICI. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research. The independent and dependent variable data taken are closing price data at the end of the month. The data used is secondary data with data collection methods, namely documentation. The sampling method used is the saturated sample method with a total of 60 samples obtained. The data analysis tool used in this study is multiple linear regression using the SPSS program. Based on the data analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the results of the t-test Inflation (X1) have a significant effect on the IDX Composite Index (Y). Interest Rate (X2) has no effect on the IDX Composite Index (Y). The Exchange Rate (X3) has no effect on the IDX Composite Index (Y). Gold Price (X4) has a significant effect on the IDX Composite Index (Y).
Influence of the Audit Committee, Independence of the Audit Committee, Audit Tenure and Profitability on Audit Report Lag
Authors: Megarani Afifah , Hastuti Ambar Woro , Suprayitno Adi
Published: August 2024

The research formulation is how the audit committee, audit committee independence, audit tenure and profitability affect audit report lag in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. This study aims to analyze the effect of the audit committee, audit committee independence, audit tenure and profitability on audit report lag in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. The research population includes companies that experience delays in financial reporting in 2020, according to the announcement released by the IDX. Sampling using purposive sampling method, and obtained 15 companies as research samples. The data analysis method used is logistic regression analysis. Audit report lag is the time span required to complete the audit of the company's annual financial statements. Many factors can affect the occurrence of audit report lag in a company. The results of the study prove that audit tenure has an effect on audit report lag. Meanwhile, the audit committee, the independence of the audit committee, and partial profitability have no effect on audit report lag. All independent research variables simultaneously affect the audit report lag. The audit committee, audit committee independence, audit tenure, and profitability have an influence on the audit report lag of 37.8%, while 62.2% is influenced by other factors outside the research variables.
Lecturer Intentions in Teaching Tax Awareness: A Study of the Theory of Planned Behavior
Authors: Herawati Nyoman Trisna , Dewi Luh Gede Kusuma , Meitriana Made Ary
Published: August 2024

The application of tax inclusion in higher education through compulsory courses or MKWU requires the readiness of the lecturers themselves. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the intentions of MKWU lecturers in teaching tax awareness materials to increase tax inclusion. The lecturer's intention, seen from the perspective of the theory of planned behavior consist of attitude toward the behavior, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. The research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis techniques. Respondents in this study were MKWU lecturers at Undiksha with a sample of 40 people. Data were collected through a questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale. The results showed that the lecturers' intention to teach tax awareness was high. Furthermore, the attitude variable has a positive and significant effect on lecturers' intentions in teaching tax awareness, while subjective norm and perceived behavioral control have not a significant effect.
What Makes It Difficult for Free Trade Agreements to Apply in Indonesia
Authors: Yunindhar Shinta Ayu Sri , Nuryanah Siti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the reasons why free-trade agreements are difficult to apply in Indonesia by analyzing tax disputes over certificates of origin (CoO). The fulfillment of the CoO requirements determines whether import duty reduction in the free trade agreement can be granted. This research is a case study of customs audits and re-examinations using content analysis and semi-structured interviews. Primary data will be obtained through semi-structured interviews conducted with the Auditor’s Representative, Audit Quality Supervisor, and Audit Results Evaluator. The secondary data used were from 150 tax court decisions. The results showed that there are still evidentiary problems, unclear procedures, differences in understanding of the rules, and rationalization from importers on the use of CoO. This condition is supported by differences in judges' beliefs in deciding disputes. This research contributes to the consideration of auditors and importers in handling CoO examinations, regulators in making and updating policies, and judges in deciding disputes.
Financial Literacy, Accounting Training, Motivation, Capital, Length of Business: MSME Success
Authors: Nawirah Nawirah , Permatasari Ditya , Nur Romadhoni Devita
Published: August 2024

MSMEs play a crucial role in driving the national economy. However, many MSMEs in Indonesia lack an understanding of accounting practices and fail to apply accounting information effectively in recording financial reports for their businesses. To address this issue, one approach to increasing their knowledge is through enhancing financial literacy and participating in accounting training programs. This study aims to examine the impact of financial literacy, accounting training, motivation, capital, and business tenure on the success of MSMEs operating in the food and beverage sector in Probolinggo City. The research methodology employed a quantitative approach, utilizing purposive sampling with the Slovin formula to obtain a sample of 91 SMEs. Data gathered for the study were processed using validity and reliability tests conducted with the aid of the SmartPLS version 3 program. The research findings and analysis reveal that financial literacy, capital, and business tenure positively and significantly influence the success of MSMEs in the food and beverage industry. On the other hand, accounting training and motivation were found to have no significant impact on the success of MSMEs in the same industry in Probolinggo City.
The Effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and Capital Structure on Firm Value With Profitability As an Intervening Variable in Banking Companies
Authors: Otoxsusilo Dea Mutiara , Ratnaningsih Christina Sri , Windhyastiti Irany , Khouroh Umu
Published: August 2024

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and Capital Structure on Firm Value with intervening variable Profitability. The sample used is six (6) banking companies that are included in the First Movers on Sustainable Banking category initiated by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF-Indonesia) and meet other predetermined criteria. The analysis method uses the path analysis method. The results of this study indicate that GCG and CSR variables have a significant negative effect on profitability, while the capital structure has a significant positive effect on profitability. Another finding of this study is that GCG and profitability have an insignificant positive effect on firm value, while CSR and capital structure have a significant positive effect on firm value. In addition, this study also found that profitability cannot mediate GCG, CSR, and capital structure on firm value.Capital Structure, Corporate Social Responsibility, Firm Value, Good Corporate Governance, Profitability
Fuerza Prensil en estudiantes universitarios en Bogotá Colombia
Authors: Rodrigues-Bezerra Diogo , Ceballos-Bernal Eduar A.
Published: August 2024

La fuerza de prensión manual (FPM) se ha utilizado ampliamente como una prueba para evaluar la función mus-cular, siendo un indicador de nutrición, riesgo metabólico y mortalidad en personas adultas jóvenes. Objetivo: Valorar la fuerza prensil en estudiantes universitarios de educación física de Bogotá, Colombia. Metodología: Estu-dio descriptivo transversal en el que se evaluaron 334 estudiantes de cursos de educación física de Bogotá, Co-lombia, durante el primer semestre de 2022. Las variables evaluadas fueron: peso (kg), estatura (cm), IMC (kg/cm²) y fuerza prensil (kg) en ambos sexos. Resultados: Los estudiantes universitarios de educación física de Bogotá, Colombia, presentan un peso promedio de hombres (67,62 ± 10,23) kg y mujeres (61,32 ± 10,18) kg; estatura de hombres (1,72 ± 0,08) cm y mujeres (1,62 ± 0,07) cm; índice de masa corporal (IMC) de hombres (22,72 ± 2,96) kg/cm² y mujeres (23,20 ± 3,34) kg/cm²; y fuerza prensil de hombres (38,36 ± 7,86) kg y mujeres (25,44 ± 5,24) kg. Conclusiones: El bajo valor de la fuerza prensil es un importante indicador de salud, siendo un fuerte predictor independiente del síndrome metabólico. Este valor es incidente tanto en mujeres como en hombres, presentan-do las mujeres menores valores de fuerza prensil en comparación con los hombres.
A FUZZY GRAPHICAL APPROACH TO MODELLING CHEMICAL INTERACTIONS
Authors: N Yogeesh , M S Ramesha , Siddekh Ayesha , T N Vasanthakumari , Lingaraju
Published: August 2024

Chemical interactions are central to many scientific and industrial processes, yet conventional modelling methods can struggle to sufficiently represent the complexity of these interactions or their intrinsic uncertainty. Appearing in: Kobi Gal and Stuart Russell, Logical Bayesian Networks. This model is exemplified through two case studies, the reaction of acetone and iodine in acidic medium, as well as a receptor-ligand system containing Imatinib and BCR-ABL protein; this demonstrates that it can reproduce pertinent properties of chemical reactions. The predictive power of the fuzzy graphical model on reaction outcomes and on interaction strengths provides information about sensitivity and non-linear behavior in such systems. The model is shown to outperform traditional methods in terms of uncertainty handling and flexibility. It also discusses challenges like data quality and rule definition, improvements of the model that can help understand more complex chemical systems (e.g. drug discovery).
THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR: TRENDS, CHALLENGES, AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Ayesha Noor
Published: August 2024

Social media has fundamentally transformed the landscape of consumer behavior, influencing the way consumers interact with brands, make purchasing decisions, and share information. This study explores the multifaceted impact of social media on consumer behavior, highlighting emerging trends, challenges, and opportunities. It examines how platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok have reshaped consumer engagement, loyalty, and brand perception. The study also addresses the challenges that arise from social media’s influence, such as privacy concerns, misinformation, and the overwhelming abundance of choices. Finally, it outlines potential strategies that businesses can adopt to harness the power of social media in driving consumer behavior effectively. Through a comprehensive analysis, this research provides valuable insights for marketers, businesses, and academics seeking to understand the evolving dynamics of consumer behavior in the digital age.
THE ROLE OF EMOTIONAL APPEAL IN MODERN ADVERTISING: A STUDY ON ROLE OF E-ADVERTISEMENT ON CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Bhargavi L Manju
Published: August 2024

This study delves into the significant role of emotional appeal in modern advertising, exploring its psychological underpinnings and effectiveness in influencing consumer behaviour. The research examines how emotions are strategically used to connect with audiences, build brand loyalty, and drive purchase decisions. Through a comprehensive review of literature and case studies, the study highlights the psychological mechanisms that make emotional appeal a powerful tool in advertising. The findings suggest that emotional appeal not only enhances brand recall but also fosters long-term consumer relationships, making it a critical component of successful advertising campaigns. The digital revolution has fundamentally transformed the landscape of advertising, giving rise to e-advertisement as a powerful tool for influencing consumer buying behavior. This study investigates the role of e-advertisement in shaping consumer decisions, focusing on the elements that make digital ads effective, such as personalization, interactivity, and data-driven targeting. By analyzing consumer responses to various forms of e-advertisement, including social media ads, search engine marketing, and email campaigns, the research seeks to uncover the underlying psychological mechanisms that drive consumer engagement and purchasing decisions. The study also explores the challenges associated with e-advertising, including ad fatigue, privacy concerns, and the growing prevalence of ad-blocking software. Through a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, the research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how e-advertisements influence consumer behavior, as well as strategies for enhancing their effectiveness in a competitive digital marketplace. The findings of this study will offer valuable insights for marketers and advertisers seeking to optimize their e-advertising strategies and build stronger connections with consumers in the digital age.
A STUDY ON THE FACTORS INFLUENCING INVESTORS DECISIONS IN INVESTING IN SHARES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO GENDER IN BIKANER
Authors: Rani Jyoti , Saxena Pankhuri
Published: August 2024

With a sample of one hundred investors in Bikaner, Rajasthan, the current study aims to identify the key determinants of their share investment decisions. Behavior finance is a revolution in the finance business that has emerged and developed. When making decisions about their investments, investors hardly ever act rationally. Essentially, investors take action based only on the facts at their disposal. Prior to making an investment in the equities market, a great deal of thought must be given. One must take ratio analysis into account. When making an investment in the capital market, one must consider a comprehensive economic study as well as the technical and financial evaluation of the company. The objective of research project is to ascertain how male and female investors perceive different factors that should be taken into account when making equity market investments. The aim of this research is to summarize how different types of investors—male and female—feel about different investing options. From the cities of Bikaner, the researchers have collected 52 female and 47 male contributors. To verify the hypothesis, the study employs mean scores and an independent t-test. The article ends by recommending that, before purchasing shares, investors attempt to conduct fundamental, technical, and financial research. Investing in various assets requires investors, regardless of gender, to consider all available options. While allocating their money, investors ought to consider all options. Investors should select riskier or less risky assets based on their age, as certain investments carry a higher risk than others.
DIRECTORS AS DJ: AN ANALYSIS ON THE USAGE OF OLD SONGS AS A NARRATIVE TO AUGMENT THE EMOTIONAL DEPTH IN LOKESH CINEMATIC UNIVERSE
Authors: Saravanapperumal Karuppiah , Ilampairthi V.
Published: August 2024

Tamil film songs are always fresh and evergreen in the minds of the audience and always enjoy a separate fanbase. Famous Tamil film songs from previous films have been used in Tamil films for a quite long time; often in situations and scenes which are similar to the situations in which they had originally been sung. Interestingly, Lokesh Kanagaraj who is one of the well-known Tamil film directors in the Tamil film industry today, is very well known for re-using old Tamil film songs in his films which have become a recurring feature of his makings. However, unlike the other such instances, the old film songs have often been used in action scenes in his films which are totally unrelated to the contexts in which they had been written and sung originally. Thus, this style of re-using previous film songs in completely different contexts creates a new type of intertextuality for the audience and forces them to think about their association and nostalgia with these songs in a very different way and thus alters the personality of the sequence. This study will be analyzing this style of intertextuality in his films and also how Lokesh uses Tamil film songs in his films which constitute a part of the universe of the common characters in his film, Lokesh Cinematic Universe (LCU). It will also analyze the differences in the original contexts of such film songs in the films and the contexts of their placements in these respective films to understand how they have been used in the films. This study will adopt a methodology consisting of content analysis of the pre-existing songs in some selected films of Lokesh Kanagaraj along with their original video songs to understand and analyze their original context and situation and how they have been used in the films constituting a part of the Lokesh Cinematic Universe (LCU).
Konsep Maslahah Mursalah Al Ghazali Sebagai Landasan Hukum UU Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Batasan Usia Perkawinan
Authors: Syafa Muhammad Aldia , Afnandito Maulana
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out the meaning in determining the age limit of marriage. This research is library  research. The analysis technique used by the author uses descriptive analysis. The development of deep theory in Islamic law is closely related to taghayur al-amkan wa al-zaman. The age limit for marriage in Indonesia also needs to be changed to adjust conditions in order to achieve benefits.  The result of this study is a change in the age limit of marriage in Indonesia based on the concept of maslahah al Ghazali. First, the concept of maslahah al Ghazali must be in accordance with the nash, in accordance with the consideration of the amendment to article 7. Second, maslahah must reject mafsadah and bring maslahah, as evidenced by the government's hope to be able to reduce the rate of child births and early marriage. Third, maslahah must be in accordance with maqasid Sharia, hifdzu addin in the form of spiritual maturity, hifdzu annafs in the form of physical readiness, hifdzu al'aql in the form of mental readiness, hifdz annasl in the form of emotional and social readiness, hifdz al mal in the form of readiness in financial management. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna dan pertimbangan hukum dalam menentukan batas usia kawin. Penelitian ini merupakan (library research) atau penelitian pustaka. Teknik analisis yang dipakai penulis menggunakan deskriptif analisis. Perkembangan teori dalam dalam hukum islam berkaitan erat dengan taghayur al-amkan wa al-zaman. Batas usia perkawinan di Indonesia juga perlu adanya perubahan untuk menyesuaikan kondisi demi mencapai kemaslahatan.  Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perubahan batasan usia perkawinan di Indonesia berlandaskan pada konsep maslahah al Ghazali. Pertama, konsep maslahah al Ghazali harus sesuai dengan nash, sesuai dengan pertimbangan perubahan pasal 7. Kedua, maslahah harus menolak mafsadah dan mendatangkan maslahah, dibuktikan harapan pemerintah untuk bisa menekan laju kelahiran anak dan perkawinan usia dini. Ketiga, maslahah harus sesuai dengan maqasid Syariah, hifdzu addin berupa kematangan spiritual, hifdzu annafs berupa kesiapan fisik, hifdzu al’aql berupa kesiapan mental, hifdz annasl berupa kesiapan emosional dan sosial, hifdz al mal berupa kesiapan dalam memanejemen keuangan.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PEMBERIAN PAKAN PELET DAN PAKAN NABATI YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH IKAN GURAMI (Osphronemus gouramy)
Authors: Adiningsih Baiq Endang , Diniarti Nanda , Abidin Zaenal
Published: August 2024

Ikan gurami (Osphronemus gouramy) merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan air tawar yang banyak diminati oleh masyarakat, baik oleh konsumen maupun para pembudidaya. Ikan gurami banyak disukai konsumen karena rasanya yang lezat dan gurih, sedangkan oleh para pembudidaya, ikan gurami disukai karena memiliki harga jual yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan komoditi perikanan air tawar lainnya. Pakan merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam kegiatan budidaya ikan. Pakan merupakan sumber materi dan energi untuk menunjang pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan, disisi lain pakan juga merupakan komponen terbesar 50-70 % dari biaya produksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan kombinasi antara pelet dengan pakan nabati terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan gurami dan melihat jenis pakan nabati yang terbaik. Hasil penelitian berupa hasil parameter uji yang diukur selama penelitian yaitu pertumbuhan berat mutlak, pertumbuhan berat spesifik, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, pertumbuhan panjang spesifik, rasio konversi pakan (FCR), tingkat efisiensi pakan (EPP), dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup (SR). Serta data kualitas air meliputi derajat keasaman (pH), suhu, oksigen terlarut (DO), amoniak dan alkalinitas. Hasil pengukuran parameter menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan P4 menunjukkan hasil terbaik pada setaip parameter yang telah diamati. Pengaruh pemberian kombinasi pakan pelet dan pakan nabati pada budidaya benih ikan gurami (Osphronemus gouremy) memberikan hasil yang tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan berat mutlak, pertumbuhan berat spesifik, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, pertumbuhan panjang spesifik, rasio konversi pakan, tingkat efisiensi pakan, dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan gurami. Perlakuan 3 (campuran pelet dan daun pepaya) memberikan hasil yang terbaik dibandingakan dengan perlakuan lainnya.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN SEMANGAT BELAJAR ANAK DI WILAYAH PESISIR DESA LABUHAN HAJI LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Fitriani Laily
Published: August 2024

Society is a group of people who have their own identity and inhabit certain territories and areas. Fishermen are a community of people whose livelihood depends on marine products, both from their work cycle and from how they earn a living. Fishermen are among the coastal community groups who can be considered to make the most use of marine products, the potential of the aquatic environment and the coast for their needs and survival. Activities were carried out for 3 months, July to September 2023. The method was arranged systematically starting from the preparation stage to the implementation stage. There were 29 students who participated in this activity. A total of 14 students were male and 15 students were female. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it is concluded that the Teaching from Home Program activity received a positive response and the community was very enthusiastic about this activity.
Characteristic Exploration of Family Fabaceae Leaf Trichomes
Authors: Latifa Roimil , Nurrohman Endrik , Hadi Samsun
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explore the characteristics of trichomes from the Fabaceae family. This type of research is exploratory descriptive research. Direct exploration and laboratory observation methods were used in the research. This research was carried out from March 2022 to January 2023. This research was carried out at the UMM Malabar City Forest and Biology Laboratory. Observation of trichomes using SEM. The research data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of the research show that there are variations in the characteristics of Fabacea family trichomes in the Malabar forest of Malang City. There are two varieties of trichomes, there are three forms of trichomes, namely subulate, osteolate and globular, the highest average number is Bauhinia purpurea leaf trichomes and the fewest are Albizia chinensis and Senna siamea, the trichomes with the longest size are Delonix regia and the shortest are Erythrina trichomes variegata, the narrowest trichomes are A. chinensis and the widest are E. Variegata. The results of the research can be used by stakeholders to become a consideration for selecting plant species in city parks by using plants that can help improve air quality in addition to considering aesthetics.
Penerapan Media Wordwall Gameshow Quiz untuk Meningkatkan Minat dan Hasil Belajar IPAS Kelas IV
Authors: Rahma Annisa Luthfia , Suratno
Published: August 2024

Penerapan media dilatarbelakangi oleh penggunaan pembelajaran berbasis video bahwasannya belum mampu meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar peserta didik.. Kurang diterapkannya media pembelajaran yang inovatif dan kreatif dapat mengakibatkan hasil belajar siswa tidak tercapai secara optimal khususnya pada pelmbelajaran IPAS kelas IV materi Sistem Tata Surya. Tujuan adanya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan media Wordwall Gameshow Quiz untuk meningkatkan minat belajar dan hasil belajar dalam materi Sistem Tata Surya di kelas IV. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini berasal dari guru kelas dan siswa kelas IV. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi,wawancara,dokumentasi, dan kuesioner. Hasil belajar dari dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan 15 siswa dari 20 anak yang ada paham dengan pembelajaran yang disampaikan dengan media Wordwall. Untuk minat belajar sendiri, ditunjukkan adanya peningkatan ditunjukkan dengan banyaknya siswa terpenuhi indikatornya lebih banyak, sehingga menunjukkan ketertarikan adanya perasaan senang terhadap pelajaran yang asyik dan menyenangkan, serta melibatkan mereka secara langsung dalam penerapan media  Wordwall Gameshow Quiz. Melalui penelitian dan penilaian menunjukkan siswa menyukai media tersebut. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran Wordwall sangat layak dan efektif digunakan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar khususnya pada pembelajan  IPAS kelas IV materi sistem tata surya.
MAPEAMENTO DAS UNIDADES DE RELEVO DA PROPOSTA DO GEOPARQUE CICLO DO OURO DE GUARULHOS - SP
Authors: Pacheco Ricardo , Valdati Jairo
Published: August 2024

Levando em consideração a crescente importância que os geoparques da UNESCO vêm alcançado, este artigo apresenta um estudo aprofundado sobre o mapeamento geomorfológico das unidades de relevo do território do Geoparque Ciclo do Ouro de Guarulhos-SP. Inspirada em metodologias desenvolvidas pelo Projeto RADAMBRASIL e, atualmente, aperfeiçoadas pelo Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação do Relevo (SBCR), a pesquisa avalia o grau de dissecação do relevo utilizando um índice morfométrico sintético. Com base nessa avaliação, foram identificadas e mapeadas quatro unidades de relevo que foram posteriormente divididas em seis subunidades. A partir desses resultados, o artigo destaca a importância da análise das unidades de relevo na avaliação e patrimonialização da geodiversidade, além de servir como base para estudos de planejamento urbano.
GEODIVERSIDADE E GEOTURISMO NA ROTA DO CACAU AO CHOCOLATE NA AMAZÔNIA PARAENSE
Authors: Lopes Laryssa Sheydder de Oliveira , Oliveira Livânia Norberta de
Published: August 2024

A Amazônia paraense apresenta diversidade e rica dinâmica geomorfológica, o que favorece uma análise mais apurada da sua geodiversidade com forma de manter sua funcionalidade biótica e abiótica frente aos avanços das intervenções antrópicas na região amazônica nas últimas décadas. Dessa forma, esse artigo objetiva analisar a geodiversidade como proposta para o geoturismo nos municípios localizados na atual Rota Turística do Cacau ao Chocolate, sudoeste do estado do Pará. Verificou-se que a área estudada apresenta diversas oportunidades para o desenvolvimento do geoturismo, todavia requer mais pesquisas para fins de geoconservação, tendo em vista a crescente alteração da paisagem.
TRAJETÓRIA ACADÊMICA DA GEÓGRAFA PROFª. DRª. MARGARIDA MARIA PENTEADO ORELLANA E SUAS CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA A GEOMORFOLOGIA BRASILEIRA
Authors: al Archimedes Perez Filho et
Published: August 2024

Devido ao amplo e facilitado acesso das mídias digitais atuais e de rápidos mecanismos de buscas, por vezes deixamos de consultar textos clássicos que foram produzidos por grandes geógrafos e geógrafas do Brasil no século passado, pois estes não estão, em grande parte, digitalizados e ou indexados nas grandes plataformas de busca científica. Esse é caso de parte das obras da Profª. Drª. Margarida Maria Penteado Orellana, uma das mais importantes geógrafas e geomorfólogas brasileiras, que durante sua passagem por instituições no Brasil e nos Estados Unidos da América (EUA), produziu relevantes textos em temas substancialmente da ciência geográfica. Por meio de consulta em acervos digitais e físicos, objetiva-se neste artigo apresentar a linha do tempo da trajetória acadêmica e analisar parcialmente as obras da Profª. Drª. Margarida Maria Penteado Orellana, destacando sua relevância/importância para a Geografia, Geomorfologia, Geociências e Ciências Ambientais.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA LEITURA NO DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL
Authors: NASCIMENTO EDIVA  APARECIDA DO , SILVA ANA PAULA RIBEIRO DA , BORTOLOTTE NAYARA REJANE DE SOUZA , SANTOS THAIS RIBEIRO DOS , Sacramento Vivian Cristina Bravo
Published: August 2024

A leitura é atividade fundamental para crianças pequenas, é lendo que elas descobrem o mundo, se comunicam e se inserem em um contexto social. Ler é um direito da criança, além de ser de suma importância para seu desenvolvimento, e, por isso as escolas de ensino infantil devem dar a devida atenção a essa atividade. Atualmente muito se fala sobre a leitura de variadas formas, e inclusive se pode estender para além de “meras” brincadeiras, e buscar o real significado e benefícios do lúdico na leitura no desenvolvimento infantil. Assim, a música, o brinquedo, os jogos e todas as descobertas que giram em torno do lúdico, são contribuintes que acrescentam no desenvolvimento integral da criança, tanto com o mundo quanto consigo mesma. Este artigo tem como principal intuito conceituar infância e brincadeira, evidenciando a leitura como principal facilitador de desenvolvimento e conhecimento para as crianças. Trata-se de um artigo bibliográfico qualitativo, ou seja, foram realizadas diversas pesquisas em livros e acervos digitais a fim de enriquecer ainda mais o tema, buscando a melhor maneira de expor os dados de relevância.
Comparison of Acceptance vs. Abstinence Self-Control Techniques Effects on Procrastination and Well-Being in Video-Gamers
Authors: Leonov Artemiy , Laplante Justin Paul
Published: August 2024

Activities that bring short-term pleasure, such as video gaming, have an ambiguous effect on long-term goal attainment. From one perspective, they are a source of positive affect, which helps people to overcome procrastination and finally initiate the planned task. However, these short-term pleasure activities may become the source of procrastination themselves, tempting people to engage in them beyond the intended timeframe. The present study attempts to resolve this conflict. It implies a novel “qualitative experiment” methodology in order to test a behavioral strategy; taking 10-minute breaks after each game round, which is aimed to help gamers control their desire to play beyond the self-imposed limit. Over the course of two weeks, participants who used this strategy (Strategy group) reported a similar decrease in procrastination tendencies compared to participants who totally abstained from video gaming (Abstinence group) and a larger decrease in procrastination compared to participants who played in their regular routine (Control group). In addition, the Strategy group reported a higher sense of emotional well-being than both the Abstinence and the Control ones. These results corroborate the effectiveness of the self-control model, oriented on the productive coexistence of hedonic pleasures and long-term goals.
Inter-Coder Agreement in Qualitative Coding: Considerations for its Use
Authors: Halpin Sean N.
Published: August 2024

The historically quantitative-dominated field of health sciences has increasingly embraced qualitative methods. However, calls for quantitative measures of rigor, such as Inter-coder Agreement (ICA), remain. The aim of this manuscript is to demystify ICA and provide practical guidance. I begin by describing considerations while planning for ICA, including differences between various ICA tests (i.e., percent agreement, Holsti Method, Cohen’s kappa, Krippendorf’s alpha, and Gwet’s AC1 and AC2), setting the threshold of acceptability for your chosen test, deciding whether to use qualitative data analysis software, choosing the number of coders, selecting what data will be coded by more than one coder, developing a deductive codebook, creating a process for resolving coding disagreements, and establishing an audit trail for codebook changes. Next, I provide step-by-step guidance on an iterative process used for enacting ICA. Finally, I discuss the importance of reporting, emphasizing clarity, conciseness, completeness, and accuracy.
Narrative Identity of Christian College Students in Western New York
Authors: Kim Hannah H.
Published: August 2024

Narrative identity has proven valuable in understanding identity development. However, its application to emerging adults in college settings has been limited. This qualitative research explored the narrative identity of Christian college students in Western New York through a life story analysis. Ten in-depth interviews with students were recorded and transcribed, resulting in 173 pages of transcripts that were analyzed using seven coding categories. The study revealed that the participants’ identities were shaped by a complex interplay of factors, including their Christian faith, interpersonal connections with family and peers, academic and professional aspirations, and challenges related to physical and mental well-being. The findings highlight the dynamic nature of identity, constantly evolving as individuals interact with their surroundings. The participants’ rich life stories painted a vivid picture of who they were, and their identity evolved as their stories unfolded. These findings can illuminate future research on the identities of Christian college students and guide them in navigating their journey of self-understanding and positive identity development. This research can also inform the development of programs and support services that address the specific needs and challenges faced by Christian college students as they navigate their identities. Understanding the sources of social support these students value can be crucial in creating a more supportive campus environment.
A kinetic and mechanistic study of oxidation of N-Acetyl-DL-Methionine by pyridinium chlorochromate in aqueous DMF medium
Authors: Munna Lal Meena
Published: August 2024

The Kinetics of Oxidative transformation of N-Acetyl-DL-Methionine by pyridinium chlorochromate in aqueous DMF medium, containing perchloric acid has been studied at 40 ℃. The rate of reaction was found to be of first order dependence on PCC, N-Acetyl-DL-Methionine, and H+ ion Concentration. Michaelis–Menten type kinetics is observed respect to substrate. The increase in the rate of reaction with increase in acidity indicates the involvement of a protonated chromium(VI) species in the rate-determining step. The product of oxidation has been identified as N-Acetyl-DL-Methionine sulfoxide. The rate of reaction increased with increase in dielectric constant of the reaction medium. The activation parameters have been evaluated. On the basis of the experimental findings, a suitable mechanism and rate law has been proposed.
Scaling the highs, falling to the lows: A qualitative study of women's experiences of drug abuse
Authors: Rahele Hatami
Published: August 2024

This study explores the personal and social impacts of drug abuse on women undergoing addiction treatment in Tehran, Iran. Using a qualitative approach, 25 women aged 17 to 51 were interviewed to understand their experiences with addiction and recovery. The research found that many women started using drugs to escape emotional pain or seek pleasure, but this quickly led to serious consequences. These included social isolation, stigma, loss of their roles as mothers, financial difficulties, and physical decline. Four main themes were identified: the initial attraction to drugs and the subsequent struggle with addiction, the mixed experiences in rehabilitation centers, the broader social consequences of addiction, and the painful transition from the initial pleasure of drug abuse to its harsh realities. The study highlights the influence of cultural and societal norms on these women’s experiences and stresses the need for treatment programs that are sensitive to their specific needs. The findings suggest that effective support for women in similar contexts must address both their physical and emotional recovery, considering the unique challenges they face in a non-Western, Islamic setting.
Effect of capacitive radiofrequency on adipose tissue of the abdominal region
Authors: Maria Clara Fonseca Costa  , Gabriela Laguna Monaretti  , Lenaldo Blanco Rocha  , Mariana Molinar Mauad Cintra  , Marco Túlio Rodrigues da Cunha  , Nanci Mendes Pinheiro  , Andreia Noites  , Adriana Clemente Mendonça
Published: August 2024

Objectives: To evaluate histological changes in the adipose tissue after capacitive radiofrequency (RF) stimulation (thermotherapy). Methods: This is a case series study (n=5). The volunteers received in the right infraumbilical abdominal region a single application of capacitive RF (BTL-6000 TR-Therapy Pro®), with a frequency of 480 to 520KHz, power of 150 W for 10 minutes (2 minutes per head area, 50mm in diameter). The epidermal temperature was above 40°C, and, the left side was used as control. After 30 days, an average, tissue sample was collected for histological analysis and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS program (version 20), with a significance level of 95%, and the adipocyte count was performed using Image J®. This study was registered with the XXXX Ethics Committee n. 3,461,688, Jul/12/19 and, the number of clinical trial registration was NCT04182542. Results: The number of adipocytes on the treated side was 41.2 ± 2.0 per field and, in the control side was 36.6 ± 2.0 per field, with a significant difference (p=0.009), because of the size of adipocytes being smaller on the side treated. Conclusion: Radiofrequency can lead to morphological changes in adipocytes in the abdominal region with an important reduction in their size.
IMPROVING LEARNING DISCIPLINE THROUGH SELF-MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES IN STUDENTS AT SMA NEGERI 1 KEDAMEAN
Authors: Natasya Anggi
Published: August 2024

Discipline is problem important in the teaching and learning process in school. Effort increase students discipline in building atmosphere that can be motivate students in change Act in demand or change leading behavior to things positive . With discipline student willing to submit And follow regulation certain And stay away prohibition certain . To overcome problem discipline Study need given the behavioral approach is wrong the other is by technique self-management . Technique This is to guide students in effort improve discipline Study And in a way aware desire to change his behavior Alone . Hopefully with technique change behavior can replace behavior correct student use to improve discipline Study. Technique Self-Management This done in stages assessment , stage intervention , follow up or follow carry on . On research this researcher using 9 students from 3 classes with scores low discipline. Researcher implement this program for 6 meetings . Based on results research conducted to 9 is obtained results enhancement discipline studied by students at SMA Negeri 1 Kedamean .
NodeMCU Microcontroller Based Electrical Energy Consumption Monitoring System
Authors: Purnama Arifian Raafi' Yanuar , Irawan Denny
Published: August 2024

Electricity is one of human needs in everyday life. Based on these problems, this research was carried out, with the aim of creating a prototype to record electrical power loads and display the amount of electricity consumption in rupiah levels to monitor electrical energy consumption and convert it into rupiah. To conduct this research, the author used observational research methodology or field study and literature study. In this research, it is necessary to pay attention to understanding how to think and how to carry out the results of thinking according to scientific steps. By conducting this research, researchers hope to be able to find out data on daily electrical energy consumption and prevent electricity waste.
KERAGAAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KEPRASAN II BEBERAPA KLON UNGGUL TEBU (Saccharum officinarum L.) DI LAHAN KERING JUWET MOJOAGUNG JOMBANG
Authors: Apriliyanto Heru , Budi Setyo , Nur Lailiyah Wiharyanti
Published: August 2024

Indonesia sebagai negara berpenduduk besar berpotensi menjadi salah satu konsumen gula terbesar di dunia. Strategi yang digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gula yang semakin meningkat yaitu dengan peningkatan intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi pertanian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan nyata pertumbuhan dan produktivitas 7 klon tebu tebu JW01 UMG NX, SB03 UMG NX, SB04 UMG NX, SB11 UMG NX, SB12 UMG NX, SB19 UMG NX, dan SB20 UMG NX di Lahan Kering Juwet Mojoagung Jombang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kebun PG Gempol Kerep PT Perkebunan Nusantara X (PTPN X) Desa Dukuhdimoro, Kecamatan Mojoagung, Kabupaten Jombang, yang dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2023-Juli 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial terdiri dari 7 klon varietas unggul baru dan 2 varietas tebu pembanding yaitu: JW01 UMG NX, SB03 UMG NX, SB04 UMG NX, SB11 UMG NX, SB12 UMG NX, SB19 UMG NX, dan SB20 UMG NX, PS862 dan Bululawang. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang 3 kali sehingga terdapat 27 petak percobaan. Variabel pengamatan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman berupa tinggi batang, jumlah batang, diameter batang, jumlah daun dan brix. Analisis data menggunakan ANOVA, BNT 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan nyata pada tinggi batang pada umur 6 BST, rerata tinggi batang tertinggi pada K7 (SB03 UMG NX) sebesar 284,11 cm sedangkan pada umur 9 BST rerata tinggi batang tertinggi pada K7 (SB03 UMG NX) sebesar 253,00 cm. Terdapat perbedaan nyata pada rerata diameter batang umur 1 BST, rerata diameter batang tertinggi pada K6 (JW01 UMG NX) sebesar 18,56 cm. Terdapat perbedaan nyata pada rerata brix umur 9 BST, rerata brix tertinggi pada K1 (SB04 UMG NX) sebesar 23,00 oBx dan pada umur 11 BST rerata brix tertinggi pada K5 (SB20 UMG NX) sebesar 24,11 oBx.