bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the Effects of Teachers Qualification on Students Academic Performance in Private Secondary Schools in the South Eastern Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Abia State University, Uturu, Nigeria, Onuegbu Francis E
Published: October 2023

Ensuring high-quality teaching is vital for positive student learning experiences and achievement outcomes. This study investigated the effects of the teachers’ qualification on students’ academic performance in private secondary schools in Southeastern Nigeria. Through a well-thought-out and carefully designed survey, over 515 respondents from 187 schools shared insights into their daily educational realities; their responses revealed generally that qualified teaching staff are dedicated to covering subjects comprehensively, however, some specialized areas needed more in-depth modern curriculum demands. The analysis uncovered largely positive yet complex qualification dynamics; higher teacher numbers correlated with broader competencies, benefiting coverage. Formal training is strongly associated with examination success, highlighting qualifications' value. Yet continuous skills growth matters as needs evolve. These honest respondents' voices prompt thoughtful reflection. While standards currently meet minimums, achieving excellence requires collaborative progress. Targeted support could strengthen specialized expertise within small classes. Incentivizing expansion motivates continuous learning curves. Partnering with educators and communities cultivates locally tailored growth. Monitoring disparities prompts equitable support. This work facilitates an understanding of how qualifications interconnect with private secondary school students' performance, championing each Student's potential. Through open minds and caring hands, we may clear pathways for all hearts and minds to blossom. Keywords: Teacher qualification, Student academic performance, Secondary education, Private schools, South Eastern Nigeria, Educational standards, Correlation analysis, Student achievement.
DEVELOPMENT OF LEARNING SKILLS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS THROUGH ACTIVITIES OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM
Authors: Turumbetova Aygul Yusupbayevna
Published: October 2023

ANNOTATION
The article focuses on the impact of extracurricular activities on the development of learning skills among primary school students. The aim of the study is to discern whether participation in activities outside the classroom, such as sports, arts, and community service, positively influences cognitive, social, and emotional learning in this demographic. Additionally, the study may shed light on the specific activities that are most effective in promoting learning skills, enabling educators and policymakers to make informed decisions about resource allocation and activity selection.
KEY WORDS: primary, school students, learning skills, extracurricular activities, cognitive development, social-emotional learning, mixed-methods approach.
Evaluación de un ambiente digital de aprendizaje: diseño y validación del instrumento
Authors: Venegas Cepeda María Leticia , Rodríguez-Sánchez José de Jesús , Gaytán Hernández Darío
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this research was to determine the validity of an instrument that evaluates a digital learning environment, which allows get the student´s perception of the operation and implementation of the components of that environment. The information was collected from 85 students that belong to the University of San Luis Potosí in Mexico. The design of the investigation was a quantitative approach in transactional descriptive cut. The analyzes that were carried out were validation by expert judgment and students, validation by internal consistency and validation of referencie with diferent populations. The results showed that the instrument is valid provides enough information to measure the dimensions that a digital learning environment must contain and determine the quality of the environment, in addition to this, it was possible to determine that the instrument is clear and understandable for students who use it. The conclusions are that 1) the instrument provides sufficient information to determine the quality of the environment which allows continuous improvement of the educational goals, and 2) It is clear an understandable instrument for the students who respond it.
A New Insight on Rectifying-Type Curves in Euclidean 4-Space
Authors: İşbilir Zehra , Tosun Murat
Published: October 2023

In this study, our purpose is to determine the generalized rectifying-type curves with Frenet-type frame in Myller configuration for Euclidean 4-space $E_4$. Also, some characterizations of them are given. We construct some correlations between curvatures and invariants of generalized rectifying-type curves. Additionally, we obtain an illustrative example with respect to the rectifying-type curves with Frenet-type frame in Myller configuration for Euclidean 4-space $E_4$.
A Review Article On Masanumasik Garbhini Paricharya
Authors: - Dr. Vikrant , - Dr. J.K. Panda , - Dr. Suniti Tanwar
Published: October 2023

The woman who carries Garbha is referred to as a Garbhini, another word "Paricharya" comes from the root "Chara-gatau" and the prefix "Pari". The term “Garbhini Paricharya” resembles care provided to pregnant women in a required and appropriate manner. The Ayurvedic month-by-month Paricharya helps the foetus to grow and develop in a healthy way. Garbhini paricharya involves prenatal care which includes all conducts like Ahara and Vihara. The religious fasting, regular daily activity, specialized nutritional regimen and psychological activities, etc offers several health benefits to the mother as well as fetus. The
medical care and psychological support from conception to completion of pregnancy gives birth of healthy baby and also restore health of mother. The basic elements of Garbhini Paricharya are Masanumasik Pathaya, Garbhopaghatakar Bhavas and Garbhasthapak Dravyas, etc. The Ahara, Yoga and medicine, etc. are planned in coordinated ways for improving health of mother as well as foetus.
Impact of Social Media on Buying Behaviour of Consumer with special reference to Youth in Mumbai region
Authors: - Ravikant Balkrishna Sangurde
Published: October 2023

This study is conducted to find out the effects of social media networking on the buying behavior of the consumer and their purchase decision with special reference to youth by taking more than 100 observations from Mumbai city. The study has used a quantitative research design. A descriptive and causal-comparative research design has been incorporated in this study. All the data were collected from primary data sources and secondary data is used for reference purposes. Reliability test, correlation, regression analysis, and hypothesis testing have been done in this research. These tests helped to see the effect of social media networking on Mumbai’s consumer purchase decisions with special reference to Youth in the city.
Integration Patterns for Open Subsurface Data Universe (OSDU)
Authors: - Sachin Patidar
Published: October 2023

The Open Subsurface Data Universe (OSDU) initiative has gained significant traction in the oil and gas industry as a collaborative platform for standardizing data access and sharing and holds great promise for transforming the oil and gas industry's data landscape. However, as with any large-scale data integration effort, there are several challenges that organizations must address when integrating their systems and data with OSDU. To fully realize the potential of OSDU, effective integration patterns are essential. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of integration patterns tailored for OSDU, addressing various challenges and opportunities associated with data integration, interoperability, and system architecture. We discuss key considerations, best practices, and implementation examples to guide organizations in successful OSDU integration.
Does growth of Gross State Domestic Product can manage unemployment in India? A State-level Analysis
Authors: - Yadlapalli Vinitha , - Gandeti Chanikya , - Suryanshu , - Susobhan Maiti
Published: October 2023

Unemployment and Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) is a complex and critical aspect of economic research, with a particular focus on the impact of GSDP on unemployment from 2017 to 2022. In summary, this research paper examines the intricate interplay between these two variables, aiming to understand how changes in GSDP impact unemployment rates in different states of India and growth of the said variables. Growth rate of the variables has been calculated using year over year growth rate (YOY), compound annual growth rate (CAGR), and relationship between the variables find out using correlation and Granger causality test. It investigates the potential causal links, cyclical patterns, and policy implications, shedding light on the dynamic nature of employment and economic growth at the state level. The findings of the study suggest that growth of the variables are fluctuative in nature and there is a negative relationship between GSDP and unemployment rate in the states as well as there is a existence of unidirectional or bidirectional causality.
Aerobic Exercise Training Improves Quality of Life in Patients With COPD
Authors: - BEROJ STEENA , - NALINI JEYAVANTHA SANTHA
Published: October 2023

Aerobic exercise is a physical activity that uses large muscle groups in our body. This type of exercise is usually rhythemic and repetitive.
Overview of leprosy, including the diagnosis and current available treatments
Authors: Srivastav Yash , Prajapati Akhandnath , Jaiswal Aayushi , Yadav Sony , Prajapati Adityanath , Madhaw Kumar
Published: October 2023

The disease Hansen's is another name for leprosy. It is a communicable disease that can be treated and is still widespread in the majority of the world's nations. Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis are the most common causes of this chronic granulomatous infection, which mostly affects the skin and peripheral nerves.Leprosy has long been known as "the death before death" because of the immense social stigma and rejection that victims have endured from their families, communities, and even medical professionals in addition to the physical effects of the condition. Armauer Hansen, who discovered Mycobacterium leprae, stated that "there is hardly anything on earth, or between it and heaven, that has not been regarded as the cause of leprosy." "And this is but natural since the less one knows, the more actively does his imagination work"MDT has been the main weapon in the fight against leprosy since its inception in 1981, and by 2005, India had a prevalence of less than 1/10000. In India's fight against leprosy, this was a huge victory. Affected individuals numbered 0.69/10000 by the end of 2010.The pathogenesis, aetiology, treatment, diagnosis, and risk factors for leprosy are covered in this review article.
A comprehensive study on the review of virosomes As a novel drug delivery system
Authors: Medarametla Ramya Teja , K Venkata Gopaiah , J N Suresh Kumar , A Kumar Sai , G Mohana chari , A Kranti Kiran , B Koteswarao Naik , K Sandya rani
Published: October 2023

Virosomes can be used as vaccines and vehicles for the cellular transport of various macromolecular molecules. The potential for drug delivery and targeting systems to be implemented using virosomes represents an exciting area of ​​research. Virosomes are biocompatible, biodegradable, nontoxic, and nonimmunogenic, so efforts have been made to utilize them as anti-inflammatory or adjuvant agents, as well as drug and organic delivery frameworks for therapeutic applications. The success of virosomal drug delivery depends on the strategy used to assemble and fuse typeable bioactive materials into virosomes. Potential innovations of virosomes could be used to transport peptides and nucleic acids or qualities and drugs such as antitoxins, anticancer agents, and steroids.
Pneumocytose en réanimation
Authors: Maillard Alexis , Mabrouki Asma , Lemiale Virginie
Published: October 2023

La pneumocystose est une des infections pulmonaires fréquentes du patient immunodéprimé. En raison d’un nombre croissant de patients ayant une immunodépression d’origine médicamenteuse ou en raison d’une maladie sous-jacente telle une transplantation ou une hémopathie, la pneumocystose est maintenant plus fréquemment diagnostiquée chez des patients non VIH. Le diagnostic doit donc être largement évoqué particulièrement en l’absence de prophylaxie chez des patients ayant un déficit en lymphocytes T. La difficulté diagnostique tient à l’impossibilité de cultiver ce champignon. Outre l’imagerie qui est souvent très évocatrice, le diagnostic est actuellement réalisé par des techniques indirectes (Beta-D glucane sérique, qPCR dans le lavage broncho alvéolaire ou dans le crachat induit). L’interprétation des résultats de ces examens repose sur la probabilité diagnostique qui doit être évaluée à priori.

Le traitement anti-fungique comporte, en l’absence de contre-indication, du triméthoprime associé au sulfamethoxazole pendant 21 jours. Ce traitement doit être suivi d’une prophylaxie.

En raison de l’immunodépression les risques de co-infections sont importants et doivent être évalué à l’admission.

La mortalité des patients VIH atteints de pneumocystose a drastiquement diminué dans les années précédentes mais reste élevée chez les patients immunodéprimés non VIH. Cette mise au point doit aider le clinicien dans sa démarche diagnostique.
Slave Populations of the British Caribbean, 1807-1834
Authors: Higman B.W.
Published: October 2023

Reprint of work that originally appeared in 1984. Excellent and thorough treatment of major demographic aspects of British Caribbean slavery from abolition of slave trade to slave emancipation. Draws heavily on extensive data available from slave registration returns for various islands to provide comparative perspective of nature of slave life. Excellent tables and figures. Essential for serious scholars of the region. -Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 58
Hilbert Space Decomposition Properties of Complex Functions and Their Applications
Authors: Vovk Myroslava I. , Pukach Petro Ya. , Dilnyi Volodymyr M. , Prykarpatski Anatolij K.
Published: October 2023

We analyzed the classical problem of decomposing the Hilbert space of holomorphic functions, especially their splitting into the product or sum of domain-separated components. For the Bergman space of analytical functions, we obtained a special decomposition satisfying the assigned growth degree properties. Concerning a general Hilbert space of analytical functions on a connected domain, we studied its α-invariant decomposition and related ergodic consequences. As an interesting consequence, we obtained the decomposition theorem for an ergodic α-mapping on the Bergman space of holomorphic functions.
Impact of the Reforms Implemented by the International Monetary Fund
Authors: Cuvi Santacruz Mario Francisco , Sánchez Erazo Angie Gabriela
Published: October 2023

The International Monetary Fund watches over the international monetary system and analyzes issues that could incite instability. It does this through a system called surveillance, by which it monitors, studies, integrates and evaluates data and provides advice on economic policies to its members. This paper explains what surveillance is, its function, importance, and legal regime, it analyzes recent reforms to the system and proposes recommendations on how The Fund should take advantage of these reforms to better influence countries’ decisions and therefore positively affect members´ engagement with Surveillance.
Risk assessment of venous thromboembolism in inflammatory bowel disease by inherited risk in a population-based incident cohort
Authors: Rifkin Andrew S , Shi Zhuqing , Wei Jun , Zheng Siqun Lilly , Helfand Brian T , Cordova Jonathan S , Biank Vincent F , Tafur Alfonso J , Khan Omar , Xu Jianfeng
Published: October 2023

Small extracellular vesicles (exosomes) are important components of the tumor microenvironment. They are small membrane-bound vesicles derived from almost all cell types and play an important role in intercellular communication. Exosomes transmit biological molecules obtained from parent cells, such as proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, and are involved in cancer development. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), the most abundant contents in exosomes, are selectively packaged into exosomes to carry out their biological functions. Recent studies have revealed that exosome-delivered miRNAs play crucial roles in the tumorigenesis, progression, and drug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In addition, exosomes have great industrial prospects in the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of patients with HCC. This review summarized the composition and function of exosomal miRNAs of different cell origins in HCC and highlighted the association between exosomal miRNAs from stromal cells and immune cells in the tumor microenvironment and the progression of HCC. Finally, we described the potential applicability of exosomal miRNAs derived from mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of HCC.
Retopología de mallas aplicada a modelos 3D de patrimonio cultural para la mejora de la visualización interactiva en realidad virtual y realidad aumentada
Authors: Díaz alemán Manuel Drago
Published: October 2023

El alto peso de archivo en los modelos digitalizados de patrimonio cultural mediante escaneado o fotogrametría obliga a la elaboración de estrategias de reducción topológica que permitan la optimización de estos modelos para su uso en entornos como el museo virtual o cualquier otra forma de visualización interactiva. Atendiendo a su accesibilidad, en este trabajo se estudia la eficiencia de cuatro aplicaciones informáticas utilizadas para el remallado de modelos 3D. Utilizando una metodología basada en la observación de los atributos de la malla, se realiza un análisis comparado de su calidad de visualización. La investigación es desarrollada a través de un estudio de caso mediante el cual, se obtiene un modelo que es verificado con del motor de videojuegos UNITY®2022 1.18. Como resultado, se consigue una alta calidad visual con una mejora significativa en la frecuencia de visualización del 55% de media respecto al modelo 3D original, obtenido mediante fotogrametría.
Human's Relation with Others and the Universe in the Novel Syahadat Cinta by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy
Authors: Murdianto Murdianto , Taidah Titin Nur
Published: October 2023

Novel Syahadat Cinta by Taufiqurrahman Al Azizy is to photograph how humans relate to nature in depth. This research seeks to reveal the relationship between humans and fellow humans and the universe in the novel Syahadat Cinta by Taufiqurrahman al-Azizy. This research is a literature study (library research) with a mimetic approach. The data of this research is the relationship between humans and the universe. The data source for this research is the novel Syahadat Cinta by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy. Data collection techniques use documentation. At the same time, the data analysis technique uses content analysis. The results of this study indicate that The novel Syahadat Cinta by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy has the content of educating human relations with fellow human beings by cultivating good manners, being devoted to both parents, loving each other, apologizing, being generous and sincere. Educating human relations with the universe in the novel Syahadat Cinta by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy includes maintaining beauty and cleanliness and preserving ecosystems.
Influencia de las Condiciones de Extracción sobre los Compuestos Polifenólicos Totales del Piper Aduncum L
Authors: Luna-Fox Sting Brayan , Rodríguez-Almeida Nancy , Dahua-Gualinga Ruth Dayra , Peñafiel-Bonilla Nelly Jazmín , Radice Matteo
Published: October 2023

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue evaluar la influencia de las condiciones de extracción sobre los compuestos polifenólicos totales del Piper aduncum L. Las hojas de P. aduncum fueron adquiridas frescas en el mercado local de la ciudad de Puyo, ubicado en la amazonia de la provincia de Pastaza-Ecuador. Los extractos acuosos se obtuvieron aplicando la extracción asistida por ultrasonido. Se aplicó la técnica de Folin-Ciocalteu para determinar los compuestos polifenólicos totales, y la actividad antioxidante fue evaluada por los métodos FRAP y ABTS. Los factores de estudio fueron: relación sólido/líquido (5/100, 10/100 y 15/100), tiempo (10, 20 y 30 min) y temperatura (30, 45 y 60°C). Se planteó un diseño factorial 23 y se usó el software Design Expert versión 10 para el procesamiento estadístico. El valor más alto de polifenoles totales fue de 2.24 g equivalentes de ácido gálico/100 g de materia seca y las mejores condiciones de extracción fueron relación sólido/líquido: 15/100, tiempo: 30 min y temperatura: 60°C. La actividad antioxidante del extracto obtenido en las mejores condiciones, por las técnicas FRAP y ABTS fueron respectivamente 177 y 86.4 mg equivalentes a Trólox/100 g de materia seca; así mismo, los ensayos para el tamizaje fitoquímico identificaron la presencia de saponinas, alcaloides, flavonoides, taninos, aminoácidos, quinonas, triterpenos y azúcares reductores. El análisis de minerales en las hojas de P. aduncum identificó concentraciones de nitrógeno (2.07%), fósforo (0.14%), potasio (2.12%), calcio (0.27%), zinc (35.17 mg/100g), hierro (15.15 mg/100g), cobre (11.67 mg/100g) y sodio (103.5 mg/100g). La presenta investigación demuestra que las hojas de P. aduncum poseen un elevado contenido de polifenoles totales con potencial antioxidante que pueden ser usadas en la industria alimentaria, cosmética y farmacéutica.
FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMPONENT OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS’ PROFESSIONAL TRAINING AT ESTABLISHMENTS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   Черкаський національний університет імені Богдана Хмельницького, Danylyuk S. S.
Published: October 2023

The role of knowledge of a foreign language (or preferably several foreign languages) as one of the important components of a modern successful person is analyzed in the article. A group of requirements of recruiting agencies for graduates’ skills and abilities has been identified. The first requirement is the ability to speak, the ability to communicate. The second requirement is proficiency in writing. The third requirement is related to reading skills. Attention is paid to the question of how to make foreign language classes at the university such that the student-future specialist should be competitive in the market. It is emphasized that a modern lesson should be focused, first of all, on such forms of work that teach to conduct a discussion, motivate reading and analysis of what has been read, and train to present one's point of view in a presentation. The significance of such types of speech activity, as: speaking, listening, reading, in the process of future specialists’ foreign language professional training has been deciphered. Speaking is considered to be a productive activity through which oral communication is carried out. The great role of listening for the formation of speaking skills is emphasized. Attention is paid to reading as the next important stage at a foreign language class. A group of important methodological-and-educational tasks that a teacher faces in the process of future specialists’ professional training has been singled out. They are like this: the use of articles in the learning process overcomes the existing students’ ignorance in events (including in the professional sphere) taking place in the world; the choice of articles of a professional nature that are of interest to students helps to understand the topic and motivates them to study their favourite field of science and English; the article is of great importance for replenishing vocabulary and grammatical phenomena; if the article is interesting, modern, then it stimulates the desire for discussion and it is the basis for the development of written works.
ЗАРУБІЖНИЙ ДОСВІД ВИКОРИСТАННЯ КОУЧИНГУ В ПІДВИЩЕННІ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ МАЙСТЕРНОСТІ
Authors:   Прикарпатський національний університет імені Василя Стефаника, Савчук Б. П. , Вінтоняк О. В. ,   Коломийський педагогічний фаховий коледж Івано-Франківської обласної ради, Ковальчук В. М. ,   Прикарпатський національний університет імені Василя Стефаника
Published: October 2023

У статті проаналізовано зарубіжний досвід використання освітнього коучингу в розвитку професійної майстерності педагогів з акцентом на можливостях його адаптації до українського освітнього середовища. З’ясовано, що використання коучингу в царині освіти в зарубіжних країнах здійснюється на різних рівнях – загальнодержавному, регіональному, місцевому та окремих освітніх закладів. Для цього застосовуються апробовані організаційні форми (коуч-сесії, тренінги, вебінари, робота в педагогічних колективах тощо) та реалізуються масштабні психолого-педагогічні проєкти, які дають змогу перевірити ефективність коучингових моделей, технік і методик на практиці. Предметно проаналізовано досвід продуктивного використання коучингу в 40-річній діяльності Освітнього тресту та Національного коледжу (Education Trust and the National College, CfBT), головного дослідно-експериментального майданчика Великої Британії; реалізацію моделі педагогічного коучингу на основі впровадження стратегічної комплексної навчальної програми в державній початковій школі Аберфойла Хаб (Aberfoyle Hub), розташованій у передмісті Аделаїди (південна Австралія); використання коучингу в підготовці викладачів вищої школи на прикладі реалізації експерименту «Школа та безперервний професійний розвиток», проведеного в 1980–1996 рр. Беверлі Шоверсом і Брюсом Джойсом за участю викладачів американських коледжів; результати експериментального дослідження турецького вченого Шенола Сезера, відповідно до яких використання технології освітнього коучингу в підготовці випускників до вступу до університетів виявилося ефективнішим, аніж традиційна методика проведення семінарів. Зроблено висновок, згідно з яким спеціально розроблені навчальні коучингові програми і проєкти за умов творчого застосування можуть бути ефективними в підвищенні педагогічної майстерності вчителів і викладачів різних типів освітніх закладів України.
ЕЛЕМЕНТИ ГРАФІЧНОЇ ІНТЕРПРЕТАЦІЇ ПІД ЧАС ВИВЧЕННЯ СТУДЕНТАМИ МЕТРИЧНИХ ПРОСТОРІВ
Authors:   Київський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка, Валько К. В. , Кузьмич В. І. ,   КВНЗ «Херсонська академія неперервної освіти», Кузьмич Л. В. ,   Херсонський державний університет, Савченко О. Г. ,   Херсонський державний університет
Published: October 2023

У статті акцентується, що під час вивчення теорії метричних просторів здобувачами вищої освіти фізико-математичних та інженерних спеціальностей виникають труднощі з розумінням основних співвідношень між окремими точками та множинами точок конкретного метричного простору. Звертається увага на те, що труднощі в засвоєнні студентами відповідного матеріалу значною мірою пов’язані з фактичною відсутністю геометричної інтерпретації цих понять у різних метричних просторах. Для полегшення засвоєння основних понять цієї теорії у статті пропонується використовувати геометричну інтерпретацію та цифрову візуалізацію властивостей взаємного розміщення точок метричного простору. Констатується, що геометричні властивості метричних просторів доцільно демонструвати студентам на прикладах евклідових просторів першого, другого та третього порядків. Наголошується, що властивості взаємного розміщення точок простору можуть значно змінюватись зі зміною його метрики, що пояснюється зміною внутрішньої геометрії простору. У статті наведено приклади такої зміни. Розглядаються приклади геометричної інтерпретації окремих понять метричного простору залежно від зміни метрики цього простору. Геометрична інтерпретація, звичайно, зводиться до порівняння цих понять із відповідними їх інтерпретаціями в евклідових просторах першого, другого та третього порядків. Це дає можливість наочно побачити зміну внутрішньої геометрії метричного простору в разі, коли його метрика не є метрикою евклідового простору. Така інтерпретація демонструє відмінності між евклідовою та неевклідовими геометріями, що покращить їх розуміння студентами. Матеріал статті побудовано на прикладах простих метричних просторів, для розуміння яких достатньо змісту шкільного курсу математики. Тому цей матеріал можна використати під час викладання математики в закладах загальної середньої освіти.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ПРОСВІТНИЦЬКОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ НА ТЕРИТОРІЇ УКРАЇНИ: РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ
Authors:   КВНЗ «Херсонська академія неперервної освіти», Примакова В. В.
Published: October 2023

Статтю присвячено розгляду проблеми організації просвітницької діяльності на території України в історичній ретроспективі. Схарактеризовано особливості організації прогресивного просвітницького руху від часу його виникнення і впродовж розвитку в Україні. Проаналізовано чинники впливу на трансформації, що відбувалися в просвітництві як явищі, що уможливило ідеологічну підготовку населення до зміни суспільно-економічної формації. Виявлено чинники впливу на розвиток педагогічної думки, форм організації громадських інституцій в освітній справі, до яких відносимо передусім їх групи – суспільно-політичні, соціально-економічні та культурноосвітні. З’ясовано, що однією з головних функцій сучасної просвітницької діяльності в громадах залишається мотивування населення до отримання нових знань, сформованості актуальних навичок і вмінь. Результатом просвітницької роботи також було й залишається самовдосконалення, отримання додаткових навичок за допомогою неперервного навчання, зокрема аналізу отриманої інформації (медіаграмотності). Уточнено формат сучасних освітньо-просвітницьких ініціатив, що найчастіше нині впроваджується в громадах через неформальну освіту, яка охоплює позашкільну, післядипломну, громадянську освіту, шкільне та студентське самоврядування, освіту дорослих. Простежено зміни, що відбулися у змісті просвітницької роботи та застосуванні форм її організації (регулярних і нерегулярних). Наголошено на ефективності системного підходу до організації просвітницької діяльності в громадах у нинішніх умовах криз і катастроф. Акцентовано на важливості створення умов, за яких відповідна діяльність буде результативною. Ураховуючи курс України на розвиток просвітницької діяльності в умовах воєнного стану у сфері безпеки життєдіяльності, актуальними сучасними формами є тренінги, курси, заняття для молоді та дорослих різного віку. З огляду на актуальність просвітницької діяльності для тих верств населення, які вже припинили офіційне здобуття освіти, однак мають орієнтуватися в мінливому світі, у якому живуть і діють, одним із перспективних напрямків подальшого дослідження визначено розвиток просвітництва в громадах засобами застосування інноваційних (інформаційно-комунікаційних) технологій, організацію просвітницької діяльності в цифровому форматі.
Strategi Kerja Sama Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai Sumber Pendanaan Berkelanjutan bagi Sekolah Kristen
Authors: Losando Richard
Published: October 2023

Kompetisi pendidikan di Indonesia cenderung menyudutkan sekolah swasta. Biaya pendidikan sekolah negeri  yang murah dan dukungan pendanaan dari pemerintah yang kuat membuat sekolah swasta semakin kritis untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya. Terlebih sekolah swasta Kristen yang memiliki pangsa pasar terbatas. Semakin kritis dan berat untuk bertahan. Apalagi dengan perubahan menjadi kurikulum merdeka yang membuat kebutuhan jumlah guru menjadi lebih besar sejalan dengan pilihan minat peserta didik membuat sekolah swasta semakin terbebani masalah biaya operasional tersebut. Uang sekolah dari orang tua murid dan bantuan operasional sekolah dari pemerintah sebagai sumber pembiayaan sangat tergantung dari jumlah siswa yang diterima. Jika jumlah siswa sedikit tidak akan mampu menutup biaya operasional. Oleh karena itu, masalah sumber pendanaan sekolah swasta Kristen yang berpotensi menyebabkan sekolah tutup harus mencari sebuah alternatif strategi pendanaan yang tidak tergantung dari jumlah siswa yang diterima. Penelitian ini menjadi penting karena menggunakan pendekatan disiplin ilmu lain yakni citra perusahaan melalui kerja sama CSR yang menunjukkan citra positif bagi perusahaan dan membantu sekolah dalam dukungan pendanaan. Strategi CSR juga menjadi sebuah strategi pendanaan yang bersifat berkelanjutan sehingga sekolah memiliki keleluasaan untuk melalui pengembangan kompetensi guru melalui dukungan tersebut.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data sekunder, studi pustaka dan literatur yang menekankan kepada hasil penelitian terdahulu yang sejenis melalui jurnal-jurnal, tulisan ilmiah dan referensi pustaka lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kerja sama CSR terbukti menguntungkan dua belah pihak. Model kerja sama tersebut tidak hanya bermanfaat bagi sekolah sebagai penerima bantuan semata. Tetapi, dapat meningkatkan citra positif perusahaan pemberi bantuan sosial tersebut.
Makna Kebangkitan Yesus Kristus Menurut Metropolitan Hilarion Alfeyev: Sebagai Jalan Keselamatan bagi Manusia
Authors: Gulo Raymond Iman Putra
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengerti secara teologis tentang makna kebangkitan Yesus Kristus. Tema makna kebangkitan Yesus Kristus sangat penting dan bermakna bagi semua manusia. Topik ini kedengaran klasik namun pada ironisnya, masih ada orang yang percaya Tuhan jarang untuk memberitakannya karena kurang mendalami arti kebenaran kebangkitan Kristus. maka untuk menemukan maknanya dan relevansinya bagi orang percaya, penulis mau mengkaji secara teologis melalui kajian pustaka. Hal ini bertujuan supaya orang percaya kepada Tuhan memahami bahwa topik kebangkitan Yesus merupakan inti pengajaran yang sesungguhnya. Agar orang percaya masa kini terus mendalami serta memberitahukan Kristus yang bangkit sebagai jalan keselamatan bagi manusia.
The Higher-Rank Askey-Wilson Algebra and Its Braid Group Automorphisms
Authors:   Universit&, Crampé Nicolas ,   #233,   de Tours, France, Frappat Luc ,   Université Savoie Mont Blanc, France, Poulain d'Andecy Loïc ,   niversité de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France, Ragoucy Eric ,   Université Savoie Mont Blanc, France
Published: October 2023

We propose a definition by generators and relations of the rank $n-2$ Askey-Wilson algebra $\mathfrak{aw}(n)$ for any integer $n$, generalising the known presentation for the usual case $n=3$. The generators are indexed by connected subsets of $\{1,\dots,n\}$ and the simple and rather small set of defining relations is directly inspired from the known case of $n=3$. Our first main result is to prove the existence of automorphisms of $\mathfrak{aw}(n)$ satisfying the relations of the braid group on $n+1$ strands. We also show the existence of coproduct maps relating the algebras for different values of $n$. An immediate consequence of our approach is that the Askey-Wilson algebra defined here surjects onto the algebra generated by the intermediate Casimir elements in the $n$-fold tensor product of the quantum group ${\rm U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$ or, equivalently, onto the Kauffman bracket skein algebra of the $(n+1)$-punctured sphere. We also obtain a family of central elements of the Askey-Wilson algebras which are shown, as a direct by-product of our construction, to be sent to $0$ in the realisation in the $n$-fold tensor product of ${\rm U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$, thereby producing a large number of relations for the algebra generated by the intermediate Casimir elements.
CONFLICT RESOLUTION STRATEGY BASED ON DEEP REINFORCEMENT LEARNING FOR AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
Authors: Sui Dong , Ma Chenyu , Dong Jintao
Published: October 2023

With the continuous increase in flight flows, the flight conflict risk in the airspace has increased. Aiming at the problem of conflict resolution in actual operation, this paper proposes a tactical conflict resolution strategy based on Deep Reinforcement Learning. The process of the controllers resolving conflicts is modelled as the Markov Decision Process. The Deep Q Network algorithm trains the agent and obtains the resolution strategy. The agent uses the command of altitude adjustment, speed adjustment, or heading adjustment to resolve a conflict, and the design of the reward function fully considers the air traffic control regulations. Finally, simulation experiments were performed to verify the feasibility of the strategy given by the conflict resolution model, and the experimental results were statistically analyzed. The results show that the conflict resolution strategy based on Deep Reinforcement Learning closely reflected actual operations regarding flight safety and conflict resolution rules.
Karyotype and genome size variation in Delphinium subg. Anthriscifolium (Ranunculaceae)
Authors: Luo Xiao-Yu , Nie Tang-Jie , Liu Heng , Ding Xue-Fei , Huang Ying , Guo Chun-Ce , Zhang Wen-Gen
Published: October 2023

Five taxa of Delphinium subg. Anthriscifolium have been karyologically studied through chromosome counting, chromosomal measurement, and karyotype symmetry. Each taxon that we investigated has a basic chromosome number of x = 8, D. anthriscifolium var. savatieri, D. anthriscifolium var. majus, D. ecalcaratum, and D. callichromum were diploid with 2n = 16, while D. anthriscifolium var. anthriscifolium was tetraploid with 2n = 32. Monoploid chromosome sets of the investigated diploid taxa contained 1 metacentric chromosome, 3 submetacentric chromosomes, and 4 subtelocentric chromosomes. Higher interchromosomal asymmetry (CVCL) was present in D. ecalcaratum and D. callichromum than in other taxa. The highest levels of intrachromosomal asymmetry (MCA) and heterogeneity in centromere position (CVCI) were found in D. anthriscifolium var. majus. Diploid and tetraploid genome sizes varied by 3.02–3.92 pg and 6.04–6.60 pg, respectively. Karyotype and genome size of D. anthriscifolium var. savatieri, D. anthriscifolium var. majus, D. callichromum, and D. ecalcaratum were reported for the first time. Finally, based on cytological and morphological data, the classification of Delphinium anthriscifolium was revised.
Savoir vendre. Les pratiques de la vente en Grèce classique, entre visibilité, esthétique et performance
Authors: Cecilia D'ercole Maria
Published: October 2023

À travers l’analyse du lexique de la vente en Grèce classique, cet article se propose de montrer à quel point le commerce mobilise certaines catégories conceptuelles (montrer, disposer) et certains savoir-faire qui relèvent de la performance, dans le cadre d’espaces déterminés : le deigma dans les espaces portuaires, les installations temporaires dites skenai dans l’agora, etc. L’accumulation et l’ordonnance spatiale des choses influencent la perception des biens et infléchissent les comportements des acquéreurs. La temporalité éphémère des installations et des expositions accentue, quant à elle, l’aspect de performance et de représentation qui concerne aussi bien les vendeurs que leurs clients. Les espaces marchands montrent ainsi une contiguïté avec plusieurs autres savoirs de la cité, de l’art de la spéculation à la rhétorique et à la théâtralité. Ils sont de ce fait les lieux de la construction d’une image publique et de la respectabilité sociale.
Analytical model of subthreshold swing in junctionless gate-all-around (GAA) FET with ferroelectric
Authors: Jung Hakkee
Published: October 2023

An analytical SS model is presented to observe the subthreshold swing (SS) of a junctionless gate-all-around (GAA) FET with ferroelectric in this paper. For the gate structure, a multilayer structure of metal-ferroelectric-metal-insulator-semiconductor (MFMIS) was used, and the SS was calculated in $15 \leqslant {P_r} \leqslant 30\,\mu C/c{m^2}$ and $0.8 \leqslant {E_c} \leqslant 1.5\,MV/cm$, which are the ranges of remanent polarization and coercive field suggested in various experiments in the case of HZO as the ferroelectric material. It was found that the SSs from the presented analytical SS model agree well with those derived from the relationship between drain current and gate voltage using a 2D potential distribution in the range of device parameters used for simulation. As a result of analyzing the SS of the junctionless GAA FET with ferroelectric using the analytical SS model presented in this paper, the SS decreased because the voltage across the inner gate decreased when the ferroelectric thickness increased. It was observed that the condition of SS < 60 mV/dec was sufficiently obtained according to changes in device parameters such as channel length, channel radius and ferroelectric thickness, and that the SS maintained a constant value according to the ratio of remanent polarization and coercive field Pr/Ec. As Pr/Ec increases, the SS increases as the ferroelectric capacitance increases. As the channel length becomes smaller, the change in SS according to Pr/Ec is more severe.
The Riccati-Bernoulli subsidiary ordinary differential equation method to the coupled Higgs field equation
Authors: Wei Yi
Published: October 2023

By using the Riccati-Bernoulli (RB) subsidiary ordinary differential equation method, we proposed to solve kink-type envelope solitary solutions, periodical wave solutions and exact traveling wave solutions for the coupled Higgs field (CHF) equation. We get many solutions by applying the Bäcklund transformations of the CHF equation. The proposed method is simple and efficient. In fact, we can deal with some other classes of nonlinear partial differential equations (NLPDEs) in this manner.
Generalized triangular Pythagorean fuzzy weighted Bonferroni operators and their application in multi-attribute decision-making
Authors: Lu Wei , Li Yuangang , Kong Yixiu , Yang Liangli
Published: October 2023

The consolidation of evaluations from various decision-makers within a group, concerning multiple attributes of limited schemes, seeks to unify or compromise collective preferences according to specific rules. The superior characteristics of Possibility Fuzzy Sets (PFS) in membership endow it with enhanced capabilities in depicting ambiguous information. The Bonferroni operator proficiently mitigates the influences of interrelations between attributes in decision-making dilemmas. To address the Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) conundrum wherein attribute values are associative Triangular Pythagorean Fuzzy Numbers (TPFNs), a novel methodology leveraging the Generalized Triangular Pythagorean Fuzzy Weighted Bonferroni Mean (GTPFWBM) operator and the Generalized Triangular Pythagorean Fuzzy Weighted Bonferroni Geometric Mean (GTPFWBGM) operator is advanced. Initiating with the foundational Triangular Pythagorean Fuzzy Set and the Generalized Bonferroni Mean (GBM) operator, both the GTPFWBM and GTPFWBGM operators are delineated. Subsequent exploration dives into the intrinsic properties of these pioneering operators, encompassing facets like reducibility, permutation invariance, idempotency, monotonicity and boundedness. Building upon this foundation, a MADM methodology predicated on the GTPFWBM and GTPFWBGM operators is conceptualized. The culmination of this research underscores the method's rationality and practicality, illustrated through a venture capital investment exemplar.
Exponential stability of a system of coupled wave equations by second order terms with a past history
Authors: Hajjej Zayd , Liao Menglan
Published: October 2023

In this manuscript we consider a coupled, by second order terms, system of two wave equations with a past history acting on the first equation as a stabilizer. We show that the solution of this system decays exponentially by constructing an appropriate Lyapunov function.
The quiet quitting scale: Development and initial validation
Authors: Galanis Petros , Katsiroumpa Aglaia , Vraka Irene , Siskou Olga , Konstantakopoulou Olympia , Moisoglou Ioannis , Gallos Parisis , Kaitelidou Daphne
Published: October 2023

Introduction

COVID-19 pandemic causes drastic changes in workplaces that are likely to increase quite quitting among employees. Although quiet quitting is not a new phenomenon, there is no instrument to measure it.

Objective

To develop and validate an instrument assessing quiet quitting among employees.

Methods

We identified and generated items through an extensive literature review and interviews with employees. We carried out the content validity by content experts and we calculated the content validity ratio. We checked face validity by conducting cognitive interviews with employees and calculating the item-level face validity index. We conducted exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to investigate the quiet quitting scale (QQS) factorial structure. We checked the concurrent validity of the QQS using four other scales, i.e., Copenhagen burnout inventory (CBI), single item burnout (SIB) measure, job satisfaction survey (JSS) and a single item to measure turnover intention. We estimated the reliability of the QQS measuring Cronbach's alpha, McDonald's omega, Cohen's kappa and intraclass correlation coefficient.

Results

After expert panel review and item analysis, nine items with acceptable corrected item-total correlations, inter-item correlations, floor and ceiling effects, skewness and kurtosis were retained. Exploratory factor analysis extracted three factors, namely detachment, lack of initiative and lack of motivation, with a total of nine items. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed this factorial structure for QQS. We found statistically significant correlations between QQS and CBI, SIB, JSS and turnover intention confirming that the concurrent validity of the QQS was great. Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega of the QQS were 0.803 and 0.806 respectively.

Conclusion

QQS, a three-factor nine-item scale, has robust psychometric properties. QQS is an easy-to-administer, brief, reliable and valid tool to measure employees' quiet quitting. We recommend the use of the QQS in different societies and cultures to assess the validity of the instrument.
Les brouillons de récit oral : l’art de conter de Jean Rouch
Authors: Masseron Caroline
Published: October 2023

Le paradoxe du titre – brouillon vs oral – souligne combien Jean Rouch soigne ses prestations orales, les réitérant souvent, devant des auditoires variés, et réussissant ainsi à séduire et convaincre tous ses publics. Son art de conter consiste en une improvisation toute relative qui reprend des expériences ethnographiques et cinématographiques, dotées de valeurs et d’enjeux argumentatifs simples et persuasifs. C’est ce que l’analyse d’un extrait d’entretien avec Claude-Jean Philippe essaye de montrer.L’article s’organise en trois parties. La première récuse une coupure trop radicale entre oral et écrit ; elle interroge l’articulation d’un univers littératien omniprésent à une communication orale très maîtrisée. La deuxième partie illustre le genre de l’anecdote où se régulent mutuellement une visée argumentative d’exemplarité, la narrativité d’un témoignage véridique et le plaisir de raconter. Insérée dans une communication dialogale, l’anecdote est exemplaire de ces micro-récits démonstratifs qui jalonnent maints témoignages de J. Rouch, dont les variétés de données situationnelles et d’auditoires permettent de saisir l’enjeu pragmatique des histoires racontées. Enfin, une troisième partie décrit les spécificités linguistiques et non linguistiques du récit oral tel qu’il est réalisé dans les performances de J. Rouch. En conclusion, nous tentons de percer les intentions principales de Jean Rouch quand il diffuse et commente avec une telle générosité les images qu’il rapporte de ses expériences africaines.