bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sustainability (Keberlanjutan) Program KKN-Dik Mahasiswa PGSD UMS Di Sekolah Mitra
Authors: Putri Rahayu Arlina , Amalia Nur
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Kegiatan mahasiswa dalam KKN harus berperan aktif dalam pembuatan program-program yang akan dilakukan di sekolah maupun di masyarakat. KKN memberikan pengajaran yang memungkinkan mahasiswa berinteraksi dengan masyarakat, mengidentifikasi permasalahan, dan mencari solusi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberlanjutan program KKN-Dik di MIM Girimargo dan SD Muh PK Simo. Metode: Wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Melibatkan 2 kepala sekolah, 3 guru, dan 6 siswa. Hasil: Sebagian besar program belum berhasil sukses dan bermanfaat untuk sekolah maupun warga sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dalam pelaksanaan program-program KKN-Dik dari mahasiswa KKN-Dik tidak menunjukkan adanya keberlanjutan atau sustainability. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan KKN selanjutnya diharapkan mahasiswa bisa meningkatkan kembali program-program KKN yang lebih kreatif, lebih menonjol untuk warga sekolah, dan meninggalkan peran yang sangat penting supaya bisa memperoleh hasil keberlanjutan yang baik.
Pemberdayaan Generasi Muda: Inovasi Program Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Membentuk Karakter Islami pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Wakhid Nur , Nur Rizky Syahrul , Sunaryo Hadi , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: June 2024

Background: Pendidikan pada anak usia dini  merupakan salah satu program dalam ranah pendidikan non formal yang memiliki tujuan utama untuk membina dan merangsang perkembangan anak usia dini sejak lahir hingga usia sebelum masuk pendidikan formal.  Hal tersebut dilakukan dengan  pendekatan dasar yang mencakup berbagai aspek perkembangan anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak usia dini dengan program pendidikan karakter  dalam nilai-nilai islam. Metode: Pendekatan yang diusulkan dalam PKM penanaman dan peningkatan nilai-nilai Islam pada anak usia dini melalui metode cerita atau dongeng, permainan peran, dan kunjungan ke tempat ibadah. Selain itu juga menanamkan nilai-nilai islam dengan metode ceramah yaitu aqidah,ibadan dan akhlak. Tahapan kegiatan dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi, kerjasama, persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi.  Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian yang dilakukan di desa Pesanggrahan, ditemukan bahwa anak-anak usia dini lebih tertarik pada metode penenaman nilai-nilai islam dengan metode cerita atau dongeng, permainan peran dan kunjungan ke tempat ibadan. Namun, pada metode ceramah merasa kurag tertarik karena merasa cepat bosan dan kurang menarik hanya dengan mendengarkan ceramah saja. Dengan mendengar suasana menjadi monoton dan tidak ada kegiatan yang menyenangkan. Kesimpulan: Pemahaman bahwa anak-anak usia dini lebih tertarik pada metode penanaman nilai-nilai Islam melalui metode cerita atau dongeng, permainan peran, dan kunjungan ke tempat ibadah adalah suatu temuan yang berharga.
Strategi Digital Marketing Untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Pada Pengrajin Selop Manten
Authors: Nurdiyansyah Firman , Fairuzabadi Ahmad , Akbar Ismail , Putra Lionardi Ursa
Published: June 2024

Background: Community service is carried out to help MSMEs Anifa Collection Malang overcome the challenges of digital marketing, financial management, and community empowerment in producing manten slippers. Method: Activities were carried out through observation, interviews, socialization, implementation, and evaluation involving the owner of Anifa Collection Malang and the surrounding community, with 11 participants. Data was taken through direct observation, interviews, and assessment after the program's implementation. Results: Anifa Collection owners have a better understanding of managing their business and utilizing digital marketing and financial management. Community empowerment in producing Bridal slippers also increases local economic potential and preserves traditional culture. Conclusion: An increase in understanding and skills of Anifa Collection owners and community empowerment in the production of Bridal slippers has been achieved with positive impacts in the form of increasing the economic potential of MSMEs and preserving traditional culture.
Workshop Kewirausahaan: Bimbingan Teknis Wirausaha Berbasis Media Digital dalam Meningkatkan Mental Techopreneur
Authors: Putri Basuki Fabi Marulita , Nurhajati  , Basalamah Muhammad Ridwan , Nur Rizky Syahrul
Published: June 2024

Background: The use of technology by utilizing various tools such as social media, websites and office automation aims to simplify and reduce working time. Choosing the right digital marketing channel platform is a key step in a digital marketing strategy for digital entrepreneurs. It is important for entrepreneurs to continue to innovate by following effective training and guidance, people can be better prepared to face challenges and carry out their entrepreneurial concepts more successfully. The aim of this research is to provide technical guidance based on digital media in building and improving the technopreneur mentality. Method: The approach proposed in PKM includes the stages of preparation, implementation, reporting and evaluation. Results: By providing a broader view of the development of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, this activity can have a positive impact on the quality, quality and productivity of society, especially in the village of Tuyomerto. Participants' satisfaction with the presentation of material, communication of resource persons, time, and needs for material are positive indicators of the success of the Technical Guidance event. This shows that the event has succeeded in meeting participants' expectations. In addition, having further suggestions from participants is a valuable added value for improving and developing activities in the future. Conclusion: Technology support is a key element in helping participants through certain steps in starting, running and developing a business. Providing very detailed entrepreneurship knowledge and material can help participants in preparing a good action plan for creating a new business unit.
Pembentukan Karakter melalui Metode Dongeng di TK Lab School FIP - UMJ
Authors: Yanti Dewi , Mubarok Yasir
Published: June 2024

Background: Character education is an educational method that aims to develop the traits needed to grow a solid moral character. Character education is a crucial value to be instilled in early childhood. This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to shape children's character through fairy tales in learning at school. Method: This training activity was carried out from January 22 to January 26, 2024, and was attended by 23 students and 4 teachers from TK Lab School FIP – UMJ. It was carried out through three stages. First is the planning stage, in which the implementation team coordinates with the school to determine the activity schedule. The PkM team also prepared all the materials and modules needed for the presentation. The second is the implementation of activities by the PkM team in collaboration with the FIP - UMJ Lab School Kindergarten teachers. The third stage is evaluation. The PkM team evaluated a series of questions addressed to the teachers. Results: 77 percent of active participants participated in this PkM. This is proven by the large number and enthusiasm of individuals involved in this PkM. Conclusion: Using fairy tales can improve reading abilities and develop children in the Kindergarten Lab School FIP – UMJ.
Strategi Penurunan Stunting dengan Mengoptimalkan Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga melalui Penyuluhan DASHAT
Authors: Putri Farahdiansari Ardana , Agustina Rahmawati Laily , Insan Rendra Mrabawani
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Pemenuhan gizi tentunya bersumber dari ketersediaan dan akses terhadap pangan bergizi, di mana hal ini menjadi peranan penting bagi seorang ibu untuk menjadi penentu akses pangan bergizi harian bagi keluarga. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan dan akses terhadap pangan bergizi. Metode: Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui pendampingan secara langsung kepada para peserta target yaitu para ibu rumah tangga, ibu PKK serta kader Posyandu di desa Semenpinggir, kecamatan Kapas, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Hasil: Para ibu rumah tangga, ibu PKK serta kader Posyandu di desa Semenpinggir, kecamatan Kapas, Kabupaten Bojonegoro menjadi lebih paham tentang menu makanan sehat melalui DAHSAT ini. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini berhasil menambah wawasan para ibu rumah tangga dalam mengenali jenis-jenis bahan pangan yang tepat disajikan untuk periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan dalam rangka pencegahan stunting.
Sosialisasi Pendidikan Tinggi Dalam Peningkatan Pembangunan Sumber Daya Manusia Berkualitas
Authors: Sawal M Ahmad , Pardiman Pardiman , Nurhidayah Nurhidayah
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Pendidikan memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan sebuah bangsa. Dengan meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia melalui pendidikan, suatu bangsa dapat menciptakan fondasi yang kuat untuk pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dan kemajuan jangka panjang. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pendidikan tinggi guna membangun sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Metode: Implementasi dengan identifikasi kebutuhan dan tantangan Pendidikan, penyusunan program sosialisasi, pelaksanaan sosialisasi, kolaborasi dengan pihak terkait, monitoring dan evaluasi, serta tindak lanjut dan pemantapan.  Hasil: Peserta didik dan masyarakat dapat memahami pentingnya pendidikan tinggi, memperoleh gambaran yang jelas tentang kehidupan perkuliahan, dan merasa termotivasi untuk mengejar pendidikan tinggi. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan akan menjadi prioritas utama dalam pembangunan masyarakat dan negara.
Upaya Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat Melalui Program Pendampingan UMKM Oleh Lazismu Kota Depok
Authors: Atmawidjaja Rd. Heri Solehudin , Gunawan Rudy , Ghulam D. Rifma , Munawwaroh Saadiatul , Darwis Syahrudin , Sylvester Pisonia
Published: June 2024

Background: Pemberdayaan ekonomi umat menjadi suatu aspek kritis dalam upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam mencapai tujuan ini adalah melalui program pendampingan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) yang dilakukan oleh Lazismu Kota Depok. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak dan efektivitas program pemberdayaan ekonomi umat yang dilaksanakan oleh Lazismu Kota Depok. Metode: Metode Pengabdian Masyarakat ini disusun dalam tiga fase yang mencakup proses identifikasi awal, persiapan pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan pelaporan. Hasil: Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa program ini telah memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap perkembangan dan kesinambungan UMKM yang terlibat. Kesimpulan: Kolaborasi antara Lazismu Kota Depok dengan UMKM dan pihak terkait lainnya menjadi salah satu kunci keberhasilan program ini. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dimaksudkan untuk bisa meningkatkan omset penjualan mereka, yang kemudian berdampak pada peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi mereka dan kemudian dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemberdayaan ekonomi umat.
Pengembangan Mutu Sumber Daya Guru dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Nugroho Satrio Ridho , Rizky Syahrul Nur , Sunaryo Hadi , Salim M. Agus
Published: June 2024

Background: Pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor utama dalam pembentukan dan pengembangan sumber daya manusia (SDM) suatu negara. Pendidikan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan individu untuk berhasil dalam kehidupan pribadi dan profesional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengembangan mutu sumberdaya guru dalam lingkup pendidikan. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan deskriptif melaui pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MI Bustanul Ulum Batu.  Hasil: Kebijakan yang diberikan oleh kepala madrasah di MI Bustanul Ulum dalam upaya pengembangan kompetensi profesional guru sangatlah penting serta dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di madrasah. Dengan adanya dukungan dari berbagai pihak seperti pemerintah, madrasah, kepala madrasah, pengawas, dan motivasi internal dari guru sendiri, diharapkan pengembangan kompetensi profesional guru di MI Bustanul Ulum dapat terus berjalan dan memberikan dampak positif pada mutu pendidikan. Kesimpulan: Dengan melakukan peninjauan kembali jadwal kegiatan sekolah, manajemen waktu yang efektif dan penugasan tugas yang bijaksana, pelatihan kepala sekolah dalam manajemen SDM dan pengembangan staf, memperkuat komunikasi, menyediakan akses yang lebik baik ke pelatihan, dan pelatihan teknologi yang intensif dapat menjadi solusi mengatasi hambatan dalam pengembangan mutu SDM di MI Bustanul Ulum.
O fim da arte e os limites da história: a leitura de Danto da estética de Hegel
Authors: Torrecilha Gustavo
Published: June 2024

Este texto tem por objetivo investigar a leitura que Danto faz da estética de Hegel, principalmente de sua tese acerca do fim da arte. Danto reaplica o desenvolvimento histórico da arte narrado por Hegel em sua estética ao seu próprio contexto e vê, especialmente na arte pop, a realização da tese do fim da arte. Além disso, sua atuação crítica também é altamente influenciada pela estética hegeliana, na medida em que ele busca replicar o procedimento interpretativo de Hegel em suas análises. Contudo, apesar de seus méritos na compreensão da arte contemporânea, essa leitura de Danto é feita de maneira parcial, de modo a sustentar suas próprias teses, deixando de lado importantes implicações sistemáticas do texto hegeliano.
O meu encontro com Arthur Danto
Authors: Duarte Rodrigo
Published: June 2024

Este artigo, escrito na primeira pessoa, narra como, depois de um período de relutância, eu descobri a filosofia da arte de Arthur Danto como uma das mais entusiasmantes contribuições nesse campo, na segunda metade do século XX. Eu relato igualmente a minha troca de e-mails com ele, entre 2006 e 2013 (ano de seu falecimento) e um amável encontro pessoal em Nova Iorque, em 2006. Menciono também as traduções que fiz de obras suas, tais como o artigo "O mundo da arte" e o livro O descredenciamento filosófico da arte, assim como os textos que escrevi, abordando a sua obra, seja com ele figurando como principal autor-objeto, seja em comparações com outros filósofos, tais como Theodor Adorno e Vilém Flusser, por exemplo.
Deus, o mundo da arte e o espaço das razões
Authors: Iwao Henrique
Published: June 2024

Arthur Danto, em uma importante passagem de seu livro de ontologia da obra de arte - A transfiguração do lugar-comum, defende uma ligação intrínseca entre interpretação e obra de arte. Curiosamente, nesta, Danto dialoga com a obra George Berkeley: se para Berkeley os objetos existem porque são percebidos, para Danto as obras de arte existem porque são interpretadas. O artigo persegue essa aproximação e investiga os problemas que resultam. Trabalha a noção de mundo da arte como espaço das razões do artístico para as obras de arte e aí descobre uma analogia com a solução de Berkeley para o problema da existência de objetos não percebidos, encarnada na figura de Deus.
Representação, interpretação e sonho acordado em Arthur Danto
Authors: Sanches Xavier Regina
Published: June 2024

Este artigo aborda a questão dos indiscerníveis no contexto do pensamento de Arthur Danto, explorando o desafio de interpretar obras de arte feitas a partir de objetos comuns no mundo cotidiano. No livro A transfiguração do lugar-comum, surgem duas questões fundamentais que promovem a discussão sobre os limites da arte: a relação intrínseca entre aparência e realidade e a indiscernibilidade que se estabelece entre a arte e o objeto comum. Nosso objetivo é compreender como o conceito de representação e interpretação desempenha um papel fundamental na última definição de obra de arte do filósofo, isto é, arte como sonho acordado (Wakeful Dreams).
Capilaridade da critica: o ensaio filosófico como especulação e forma errática
Authors: Aita Virginia A.
Published: June 2024

A partir do estado da arte da crítica contemporânea e seus atores, trata-se de avaliar sua noção de ensaio filosófico para caracterizar a crítica de Danto. A redução desse à análise filosófica se mostra insuficiente para qualificar a função e linguagem peculiar da crítica, e estimula a investigação das considerações de Adorno sobre a forma do ensaio, errática e inquisitiva, que o caracteriza entre a especulação e a estética. Essa comparação é substanciada em Danto com suas teses sobre a relação entre filosofia e literatura, que embora distintas compartilham estilos pondo em relevo a forma, e finalmente, reporta-se a distinção entre filosofia e critica que reintroduz a diferença de linguagens.
A Study on The Relationship Between Digital Competencies, Mindfulness, Social Media Usage and Work Performance in Automobile Industry of Pakistan
Authors: Nadeem M Jawaid
Published: June 2024

This study aims to investigate the relationship between mindfulness, digital competencies, social media usage, and work performance in Pakistan's automobile sector. The research explores the roles of trust, mindfulness, shared vision, digital competency, knowledge transfer, and network ties within this industry. The automobile industry demands high levels of employee performance, and social media networks are increasingly used for communication and interaction. This research hypothesizes that social media usage fosters trust among employees, leading to better interaction and knowledge transfer. Additionally, mindfulness training is proposed to enhance work performance and reduce employee turnover. A quantitative approach with a conceptual framework will be used to test these hypotheses. The findings will contribute to a better understanding of how these factors influence work performance in the Pakistani automobile industry.
Brand Identity and Brand Image Congruence to improve branding Practices: A Multi-Case Study on Startups
Authors: Khan Awais Alam , Awan Dr. Shah Hussain , Ullah Dr. Abrar
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the relationship between mindfulness, digital competencies, social media usage, and work performance in Pakistan’s automobile sector. The research explores the roles of trust, mindfulness, shared vision, digital competency, knowledge transfer, and network ties within this industry. The automobile industry demands high levels of employee performance, and social media networks are increasingly used for communication and interaction. This research hypothesizes that social media usage fosters employee trust, leading to better interaction and knowledge transfer. Additionally, mindfulness training is proposed to enhance work performance and reduce employee turnover. A quantitative approach with a conceptual framework will test these hypotheses. The findings will contribute to a better understanding of how these factors influence work performance in the Pakistani automobile industry.
Role of Islamic Banks in Increasing Financial Inclusion: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Massab Khizra , Siddiqui Dr. Danish Ahmed
Published: June 2024

This article investigates the contribution of Islamic banks to enhancing access to financial services by looking at their unique method of offering Sharia-compliant goods and services. Islamic banking principles, the study claims, encourage profit-and-loss sharing and forbid riba (interest), which increases access to financial services, particularly for devout Muslims. In particular, this paper looks at how Islamic banks affect financial inclusion in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa. This is accomplished by assessing academic literature, industry reports, and statistical data. It looks at potential substitutes, including mobile banking and microfinance, to reach those who need access to traditional banking services and delves into the difficulties Islamic banks have, such as a lack of knowledge about money and location. Data indicate that Islamic banks support economic development and stability by establishing trust via Sharia governance structures. In its last part, the report offers some suggestions on how governments may utilize Islamic banking to increase public access to financial services and promote social change.
An Analysis of Social Networking Sites in Developing Electronic Word of Mouth and Brand Loyalty
Authors: Shafiq Muhammad Aqib , Ziaullah Muhammad
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this article was to examine the role of social networking sites in fostering electronic word-of-mouth and enhancing brand loyalty in Pakistan. The study initially aimed for a sample size of 384 but received 370 completed questionnaires. After eliminating 15 responses due to aberrant findings, 355 questionnaire answers were analyzed, resulting in a response rate of 92.44 percent. Data were gathered by using an electronic survey questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS to test the proposed model for normality, reliability, frequency tables, standard deviation, mean, and correlation. The findings indicated that social networking sites, along with social networking site rewards and self-image, significantly boosted brand loyalty by facilitating electronic word of mouth and brand commitment. This research provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of social networking sites in strengthening customer loyalty through enhanced online engagement and communication. These findings are particularly significant for marketers and businesses aiming to leverage social media platforms to build stronger, more loyal customer bases.
Learning Motivation and Parenting Patterns: Factors that Influence Elementary School Students' Science Learning Outcomes
Authors: Agustina Santi , Margunayasa I Gede
Published: June 2024

Students have low learning motivation so that it has an impact on low learning outcomes. In addition, parenting style also affects student learning outcomes. The purpose of this research is to analyze the learning motivation and parenting style of parents on the science learning outcomes of elementary school students. This type of research is expost pacto research which is related to learning motivation and parenting patterns on student learning outcomes. The population in this study amounted to 141 students. This study uses a saturated or census sampling technique. The methods used in collecting data are observation and questionnaires. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire sheet. The data analysis technique used in this study is inferential statistical analysis. The results of the research are the first hypothesis obtained that there is a positive and significant relationship between learning motivation and science learning outcomes of fifth grade students. The second hypothesis found that there was a positive and significant relationship between parenting parents and the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students. The third hypothesis found that there was a positive and significant relationship between learning motivation and parenting styles with students' science learning outcomes. It was concluded that the learning motivation and parenting style of parents can improve the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students.
The Impact of Learning Skills on Academic Achievement and Learning Outcomes in High School
Authors: Asri  , Asniwati  , Irwan
Published: June 2024

In obtaining student achievements and learning outcomes, students must have good skills and abilities. However, the fact is that many students still have low achievement and learning outcomes. This is urgent to research because there is a difference between theoretical expectations and reality to analyze learning skills and academic achievement within groups and to analyze differences in learning skills between male students and female students. The method in this research is quantitative by testing ANOVA. The subjects were 180 high school students. Data collection technique is using a learning skills instrument that contains two parts. The first section contains the demographics of the respondents. The second part also contains questions regarding learning skills. Instruments are assessed on a critical scale of 1 to 5 by distributing instruments using Google. A data analysis technique is using SPSS Version 25.0. Data analysis was analyzed using the Pearson correlation test to measure the relationship between learning skills and academic achievement. The results and findings show that the exam results show that there are no significant differences in learning skills among fourth-level students of different genders. ANOVA test results show that there are differences in learning skills among students in achieving academic achievement. The Pearson correlation test shows that there is a positive relationship between learning proficiency and academic achievement. The conclusion is that in obtaining achievements and learning outcomes, individual student learning skills and good academic performance are still needed.
Adopting Lesson Study on Job Training in Toyama School Japan to Biology Education School Field Introduction Program
Authors: Herlanti Yanti
Published: June 2024

Lesson study is applied as a method to improve the teaching skills of prospective teachers when teaching practice in schools. Indonesia uses the term School Field Introduction (PLP) for practical teaching activities in schools, while in Japan, the term On Job Training (OTJ) is used. This study aims to analyze the differences in lesson study methods practiced in universities in Indonesia and Japan, then adapts the lesson study method OTJ to apply in the PLP II course. The research method was carried out by direct and indirect observation. Indirect observation is through the YouTube channel of lesson study practices on PLP II at one of the universities. Direct observation and in-depth interviews were conducted with OTJ at Japan's Affiliated Toyama University Junior High School. The adaptation of the Japanese OTJ was carried out in three stages. The first was conducted in two schools in Jakarta and Depok, involving two teachers and eight students. The second and third were conducted in one school in Depok, involving one teacher and four students. The study results show differences between lessons developed in Indonesia and Japan. OTJ in Japan emphasizes collaboration and cooperation among prospective teacher in improving teaching skills. Meanwhile, in PLP in Indonesia, the emphasis is on collegiality among prospective teachers, tutor teachers, and supervisor lecturers. Applying the Japanese OTJ to PLP II in Biology Education showed that this method can increase prospective teacher-students’ confidence, improve creativity in teaching methods and media.
Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education: Alternative Mathematics Learning Approach to Improve Fifth Grade Numeracy Literacy Skills
Authors: Ekayanti I Gusti Ayu Putu Wintari
Published: June 2024

According to the findings of observations, students’ literacy numeracy skills are still considered to be weak. The findings of the computer-based national assessment show that fewer than 50% of pupils have attained the required level of ability. This study aims to analyze the impact of Indonesian realistic mathematics education on numeracy literacy skills of fifth grade students. The type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study were all fifth-grade elementary school students as many as 123 people consisting of 8 classes contained in 8 public elementary schools. The entire population is equalized with a one-way ANOVA test after giving a pretest. If the entire population is declared equal, the sampling technique used is cluster random sampling. The data collection method was collected using a 3 questions description test, then the data was analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques and inverential statistical analysis techniques with the Polled Variance T-Test. The result found that the Indonesian realistic mathematics education learning approach affects the Numeracy Literacy Skills of Fifth Grade Students by 52.9%. The findings of this study provide a theoretical foundation for applying the PMRI approach to mathematics instruction in elementary schools, with a focus on students’ numeracy literacy skills.
Enhancing Theatrical Makeup Competency through Project-Based Learning, Tutorial Videos, and Adaptive Learning Styles
Authors: Yupelmi Mimi , Ambiyar  , Nizwardi Jalinus  , Chairani Vici Syahril , Suci Puji Hujria , Saputra Indra
Published: June 2024

The competency of theatrical makeup is indispensable in the digital learning era, however achieving theatrical makeup competency is still facing barriers and challenges. This research aims to analyze variables influencing theatrical makeup competency achievement. A quantitative survey used as a research method and questionnaire used for collecting data. Respondents are 105 students of Makeup and Beauty Department. Data was analyzed using Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with Smart PLS 4.0 software. The prerequisite analysis describe that the measurement model is valid and reliable. Study result describe that project-based learning has a positive and significant impact on theatrical makeup competency with the high effect category. Furthermore, tutorial videos exhibit a positive yet insignificant impact on theatrical makeup competency with low-effect category. Additionally, learning style has a positive and significant effect on theatrical makeup competency with the high-effect range. Learning style as mediator variable performs full mediation in both variable correlations. This result provides alternative factors supporting competency achievement.
Google Classroom-Based Literacy Training E-Modules to Improve Teachers' Ability to Implement the School Literacy Movement
Authors: Hikinda Fransina , Satyawati Sophia Tri , Waruwu Marinu
Published: June 2024

Effective management of the School Literacy Movement (GLS) can create a literate culture of school members and improve students' literacy skills. However, in reality, the implementation of GLS in schools cannot be carried out according to the objectives of GLS because of the obstacles faced by teachers. One of them is that teachers do not understand the stages and technical implementation of GLS well. This development research aims to develop a Google Classroom-based GLS management training module for junior high school teachers. This type of research is Research and Development (RND) research using the ADDIE model approach. The subjects in this study consisted of material expert validators, ICT experts, principals and teachers. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observations, documentation studies, questionnaires and tests. Data analysis techniques were carried out using mixed methods. Qualitative data was analyzed using the Milles and Huberman model and quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive quantitative and T-test. The product of this research is the Google Classroom-based literacy training E-module. The results of product testing by expert validation and prospective users in the module product trial were in the category of feasible and effective for use in GLS management training. Through this training module, it is expected that teachers can learn and utilize it as a guide in carrying out GLS activities that are more varied and have an impact on improving students' literacy competencies.
TALIGITAR: Innovative Media in Increasing Elementary School Students' Learning Interest
Authors: Alfita Fadtma , Jumadi  , Avita Dwi , Azzam Ahmad
Published: June 2024

The research examines the problem of the relatively low level of learning interest of grade 6 students, especially in the context of learning mathematics, especially multiplication and division. This research aims to develop TALIGITAR (Smart Mathematics Multiplication and Division Tables) to increase students' interest in mathematics. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE development method. The research subjects are material experts and learning media experts. The test subjects were grade 6 students. The methods used to collect data were observation, interviews and questionnaires. The data collection instrument is a questionnaire. The techniques used to analyze data are qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results, namely the assessment from material experts, reached a percentage of 76% with suitable criteria. Media experts achieved a percentage of 80% with good criteria. The trial results on grade 6 students showed a percentage of 78% with good criteria. It was concluded that overall, "TALIGITAR Learning Media" was considered suitable for use in mathematics learning in grade 6. The results of the data analysis also showed an increase in students' interest in mathematics after using this media. This research can contribute to increasing students' interest in mathematics through innovative and interactive media.
Middle School Teacher Self-Efficacy in the Implementation of the Learning Process in Indonesia
Authors: Yumnah Siti , Judijanto Loso , Pongpalilu Fien , Syathroh Isry Laila , Wibowo Guntur Arie
Published: June 2024

In the school environment, all teachers have a good level of teacher efficacy. However, in reality, many teachers still find low levels of efficacy. This has an impact on students' knowledge, understanding, and achievement in the school environment. This is urgent to be researched because there are similarities between theory, hope, and reality. So the research aims to analyze the factors that influence teachers' self-effectiveness in implementing Environmental Education in schools. The method in this research is quantitative research with regression. The subjects consisted of 300 teachers from private secondary schools and state secondary schools spread across Indonesia. Data collection techniques using instruments. Instruments developed from indicators and measured based on a Likert scale. Data analysis techniques using Statistics version 25.0 with descriptive (mean, standard deviation, frequency, and percentage) and inferential statistics using the Multiple Linear Regression method. The results and research findings show that the level of teacher self-efficacy in implementing Environmental Education in schools is moderate. It was found that the factors that influence teacher self-efficacy in the implementation of education are teacher awareness of the environment and teacher perceptions of the principal's learning leadership.
Relationship among Perceived Usefulness, Ease of Use, Attitude and Intention to Use Emerging Technology among Undergraduate in South-West Nigeria
Authors: Keji Sakiru Sulaimon
Published: June 2024

Emerging technological tools are innovative and instructional tools used to supplement traditional teaching and learning for the enhancement of students' positive academic performance. Despite its instructional benefits, they have not been fully utilized for learning among undergraduates in Nigeria. Hence, the study analyzes the relationship among perceived usefulness, ease of use, attitude and intention to use Emerging Technology among undergraduate in South-west Nigeria. The study adopted quantitative research design of survey type. The population was all undergraduates’ students in south-west, Nigeria out of which a sample of 1,412 were purposively sampled from 12 Federal and State universities in South-west, Nigeria. Data were collected through the administration of validated researcher-designed questionnaire. Percentages and mean scores were used to answer the research questions, while independent t-test and Analysis of variance (ANCOVA) was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings indicated that there was no significant relationship among undergraduates perceived usefulness, ease of use, attitude and intention to use Emerging Technology in South-west Nigeria. The study concluded that Emerging Technological tools are better learning strategies for all undergraduates if well integrated in teaching and learning can help in improving undergraduates’ learning. The study recommended among others that undergraduates should be given the necessary supports on the provision of all needed facilities for proper utilization of the emerging technology for learning.
Improving Reading Comprehension Skills Through a Whole Language Approach in Fifth Grade Elementary School Students
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Usman Herlina , Utami Nidya Chandra Muji
Published: June 2024

Reading comprehension skills are not always easy and quick for every student to master. It is still found that students and school conditions do not support reading activities, so students' reading comprehension skills do not develop optimally. Thus, an approach to learning that can improve students' reading comprehension skills is needed. This research aims to analyze the Whole Language Approach in improving reading comprehension skills for fifth-grade elementary school students. The research method for this research is to adopt the Kemmis and McTaggart action research model. The subjects of this research were 30 class V students. The data collection methods for this research are observation, interviews and tests. The data collection instruments for this research used questionnaire sheets and test questions. This data analysis technique uses two techniques: qualitative data analysis and descriptive static data analysis. The research results were that students' interpretative level reading comprehension skills only reached 48% at the beginning of the pretest. When implementing the whole language approach in cycle I, there was an increase of 78%. Moreover, It increased again until in cycle III, it became 83%. It is concluded that the whole language approach is one-way teachers can use to improve reading comprehension skills at the interpretative level. The implication of this research is that applying the Whole Language Approach can help students learn.
Design Thinking-based Learning Assessment Guidelines to Improve Students’ Independent Learning Capability
Authors: Mahayanti Ni Kadek Anisa , Widiana I Wayan , Jayanta I Nyoman Laba
Published: June 2024

The less-than-optimal use of learning assessment, which influences the decline in independent learning abilities, is the background of this research. This study aims to develop design thinking-based learning assessment guidelines that are valid, practical and effective for improving independent learning abilities. This type of research is development research, and the research model used in this research is the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects of this research consisted of 4 experts, 1 teacher and 38 sixth-grade elementary school students. The object of this research test is the independent learning ability of fourth-grade elementary school students. This research implies that the learning assessment guide makes it easier for teachers to involve students in achieving learning outcomes and goals. Development of a learning assessment guide based on design thinking, especially to improve the independent learning abilities of fourth-grade elementary school students. This guide facilitates learning that encourages grade IV students to become independent learners by combining design thinking concepts in the development process. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. The implication of this research is to increase learning independence. By emphasizing learning design that encourages student initiative and responsibility for their learning process, design thinking can help increase learning independence. The research results show that the data obtained is significant, which means this assessment effectively improves the independent learning abilities of fourth-grade elementary school students.
An improved method and means with the function of automatic adjustment of electrical signal parameters for detection of the recurrent laryngeal nerve
Authors:   Department of Computer ScienceWest Ukrainian National University, Dyvak Andriy , Tymets Volodymyr ,   Department of Computer ScienceWest Ukrainian National University
Published: June 2024

The article presents the results of the development of software and hardware for identifying the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN). In the course of research, it was found that the effectiveness of detecting as result of stimulation of the RLN with a pulsed electric current depends on its frequency. On this basis, it is proposed to use software tools for automatically adjusting electrical signal parameters in order to stimulate the tissues of a surgical wound as efficiently as possible. In thyroid surgery, these tools are used to minimize the risk of damage to the RLN. An improved method for stimulating surgical wound tissue is presented. The main algorithms of the tools and the architecture of the software part are presented. The proposed device was tested on the basis of a medical centre in Ukraine.
Visualization of color label sensors in microelectromechanical systems
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnik National University, Fechan Andriy , Khoverko Yuriy ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, International Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields and Low Temperatures, Dalyavskii Vladyslav ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dyhdalovych Taras ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: June 2024

The article presents the design and technological features of creating color labels-sensors of microelectromechanical systems intended for monitoring physicochemical parameters under the conditions of high- level electromagnetic interference. The software module of the hardware and software complex for the visualization of spectral intensity by converting it into an RGB colour model has been created. The algorithm for carrying out the procedure for calculating the color rendering index is shown and the main parameters of temperature colors in a wide range of visible radiation waves are determined
Simulation modeling of a power supply system taking into account the stochastic nature of energy generation and consumption processes
Authors:   “Igor Sikrosky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” National Technical University of Ukraine, Klen Kateryna , Navrotskyi Vitalii ,   “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” National Technical University of Ukraine, Zhuikov Valery ,   “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” National Technical University of Ukraine
Published: June 2024

This paper presents the calculation of parameters and simulation modeling of the power supply system based on solar panels, taking into account the stochastic nature of the processes of energy generation and consumption. Through simulation in MATLAB® Simulink, the performance of the power supply system under the change of solar insolation and load power was evaluated. The method of controlling a bidirectional converter based on the calculation of the difference in Shannon entropy of energy generation and consumption flows is described. This method allows for increasing the efficiency of energy use in the system by reducing the difference between the entropy values at the input and output of the system. It also allows for reducing the duration of time intervals when the energy storage in the system is uncontrollable while being fully charged or fully discharged. Modeling of electrical processes in the power supply system was carried out with the implementing the control either considering the entropy difference or without it. To evaluate the impact of the accuracy of determining the entropy values on the modeling results, the entropy for different interval durations was calculated. The results of modeling the power supply system were analyzed using solar insolation and load power data with a 1-minute discreteness.
Evaluation of the physical properties of athletes based on the results of the hamstring mccall test, conducted using k-deltas platform
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnik National University, Medvid Yaroslav , Tovstyuk Cornelia ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, International Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields and Low Temperatures, Trotska Yana ,   Ukrainian sports clinic
Published: June 2024

The paper proposes a method of forming a generalized comparative assessment of the physical qualities of a group of athletes from one team based on McCall's hamstring test conducted using the K-Deltas platform. The peak loading of the legs, the rate of growth of force before reaching the peak value, the time of reaching the peak load, the rate of decrease of the load after reaching the peak value were measured. All measurements were carried out for the athlete's left and right leg, bent at the knee joint 900 and 300. At the same time, such physical parameters of the athlete as strength, reaction, neuromuscular fatigue were examined. These data are presented in the generalized relative ratings of athletes of the group. For a number of studies, for which high linear correlation values were obtained, regression linear relationships (as well as their largest relative deviations) are presented, that can be used in the future for preliminary estimation
Stability of the medication distribution model in the body as an open system formed by subsystems
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Onutchak Teodor , Tovstyuk Cornelia ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, International Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields and Low Temperatures
Published: June 2024

In the paper, the spread of medicine (toxin) in the body which is assumed to be an open system carrying out exchange with the environment is considered. The system itself is considered as a combination of two subsystems: blood and muscle. It is shown that the model can be unstable under some conditions and for a certain range of parameters. Solutions obtained with such parameter values do not correspond to the actual amount of the substance during intravenous injections.
The implementation of the method of reduced matrix D-trees in the Udf MAOPCs environment
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnik National University, Romaniuk Roman
Published: June 2024

The article explores the content of the MatrixDtrees function, which extends the functionality of the UDF MAOPCs and is designed to generate symbolic transfer functions of linear parametric circuits. This function represents a software implementation of the Transformed Matrix D-trees method. This method is an extension of the symbolic d-trees method, developed for constant parameters circuits, to parametric circuits. The extension involves the transition from algebraic operations with numbers and symbols in the d-trees method to matrix algebraic operations, taking into account the non-commutativity of matrix multiplication. The Transformed Matrix D-trees method significantly reduces computational time for modeling parametric circuits by factoring out similarities in complex symbolic expressions generated during the analysis process. The MatrixDtrees function allows for the steady-state analysis in highly complex parametric circuits. By such circuits, we mean circuits that contain dozens or hundreds of nodes and elements (including parametric ones). The article includes the results of analyzing a parametric long line model, which is represented by a combination of lumped parameters and consists of many cascaded elementary sections. Each of these sections is a combination of parametric inductance and constant capacitance. The paper presents the results of an experiment to determine the output voltage of a long line model containing 1025 nodes, 1024 constant capacitances, and 1024 parametric inductances. The results are comparable to calculations of the same long line model using the MicroCap program. The relative deviation between the calculation results for both programs was less than 1%. The calculation time for the Transformed Matrix D-trees method using the MatrixDtrees function was 18 minutes, whereas for the MicroCap program, it was 36 hours.