bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Positioning Cyber Security Risk Management Within a Consolidated Security Platform
Authors: Jakimoski Kire , Bennett Adam , Holliday Adam
Published: August 2022

The application of risk in cyber security plays an integral role as a basis of evidence for decision making as well as providing visibility over existing and potential security postures. To effectively leverage this utility, Risk Management must be integrated within a solution that unifies immediate, short-term, and longer-term functions that deliver cyber security capabilities for secure business services. Through structured language and entity models, integration of systems and processes enables automation that scale when unified holistically. Risk however is something that also integrates human motive with machine applications. It relates the management of source security data with traffic flow, asset criticality, asset owners, controls, as well as policy and predicted representations. The management of risk requires workflow design to manage decoupled governing practises and third-party involvement. What risk highlights is the importance of human-machine teaming, and it is the enhancement of that teamwork that is the focus of the case example, which elaborates on how layered architecture and interoperating mesh security solutions forms the basis of Red Piranha’s Consolidated Security Platform and holistic adoption of Cyber Security Risk Management (CSRM). The novel contribution of this paper is in outlining the adoption of CSRM within a Consolidated Security Platform (CSP). Moreover, the novel contribution here is in demonstrating how CSRM integrates multiple dimensions to leverage automation when unified in a way that can task both workflow and dataflow for its own end.
Assessment of the Consistency of Categorical Features Within the DZHK Biobanking Basic Set
Authors: Yusuf Khalid , Tahar Kais , Sax Ulrich , Hoffmann Wolfgang , Krefting Dagmar
Published: August 2022

Data quality in health research encompasses a broad range of aspects and indicators. While some indicators are generic and can be calculated without domain knowledge, others require information about a specific data element. Even more complex are indicators addressing contradictions, that stem from implausible combinations of multiple data elements. In this paper, we investigate how contradictions within interdependent categorical data can be identified and if they give additional information about possible quality issues, their cause, and mitigation options. The 19 data elements that represent four biosample types including their pre-analytic states within the DZHK Biobanking basic set are exported to the CDISC Operational Data Model (ODM), transformed and loaded into a tranSMART instance. Through the implementation of a data quality assessment workflow as a SmartR plug-in, statistical information about the domain-specific consistency of interdependent values are retrieved, assessed, and visualized. Data quality indicators have been selected for the assessment according to common recommendations found in the literature. Different contradictions could be discovered in the dataset including mismatch of interdependent values in the pre-analytic states of blood and urine samples, as well as primary and aliquoted samples. The overall assessment rating shows that 99.61% of the interdependent values are free of contradictions. However, measures within the EDC design to avoid contradictions may result in overestimated missing rates in automatic, item-based quality assessment checks. Through consistency checks on interdependent categorical features, we demonstrated that consistency flaws can be found in the categorical data of biobanking metadata and that they can help to detect issues in the data entry process. Our approach underscores the importance of domain knowledge in the definition of the consistency rules but also knowledge about the EDC implementation of such consistency rules to consider the impact on item-based quality indicators.
Atributos estruturais em dosseis de Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) no noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Sauthier Janaína , Macari Stefani , Portela Jorge Nunes , Sada Jamile Cristina Deola , Teixeira Michelen de Nardi , Escher Wagner
Published: August 2022

The objective of this work was to evaluate sward structural characteristics, yield potential and forage nutritional quality in Megathyrsus maximus cultivars managed under pre-defined defoliation intensities in the State of Rio Grande do Sul. The experiment was carried out in the agricultural area of the Instituto Federal de Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Sul – Campus Sertão, RS. The experimental design was complete randomized blocks with two treatments (Kenya and Aruana cultivars) and four replications. Structural, productive and bromatological characteristics were evaluated. General characteristics of productive and structural potential during the experimental period were higher for cv. Kenya. There were interaction effects for the variables of dry matter content (DM) Neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) for the respective Kenya cultivar with lower content for cv. Aruana. The implantation of cultivars makes it possible to estimate the positive, significant impact on Livestock Production Units, if forage plants are incorporated into animal production systems in the Northeast of the State of Rio Grande do Sul.
Publicização dos serviços públicos de saúde
Authors: Cruz Marcos
Published: August 2022

O objetivo deste artigo foi compreender as principais consequências do processo de publicização nos serviços públicos de saúde por intermédio das OSS. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de literatura visando verificar em que medida a transferência dos serviços públicos de saúde do setor público estatal para o não-estatal afetou o SUS. Os resultados encontrados demonstraram que a introdução desse mecanismo foi sucedida da ampliação da rede pública de saúde e da expansão dos gastos com essas organizações. Infere-se que esse expediente tem sido utilizado para beneficiar primordialmente essas entidades, o que aumentou o sentimento de privatização do SUS.
Recrutamento on-line de pessoas com deficiência
Authors: Barbosa Milka Alves Correia , Da Silva Marcelo Antônio
Published: August 2022

Esta investigação buscou analisar a acessibilidade dos sites que publicam vagas de emprego para PcD em empresas alagoanas. Para tanto, realizou-se um estudo de caráter descritivo e exploratório e de natureza qualitativa. Os dados foram coletados com o auxílio da ferramenta AccessMonitor. Ficou evidenciado que as URLs apresentam problemas de acessibilidade e que os critérios de acessibilidade não atendidos pelos sites estão relacionados em sua maioria com a navegabilidade, discernibilidade, compatibilidade e previsibilidade. Foi possível identificar que PcD com problemas de visão, cognitivos e motores terão dificuldade ou até mesmo não conseguirão obter as informações que buscam nas URLs.
Formation of Strategic Decisions in the Management of Changes in the Enterprise
Authors:   National Aviation University, Smerichevskyi Serhii F. , Arefieva Olena V. ,   National Aviation University, Piletska Samira T. ,   National Aviation University
Published: August 2022

It is noted that the strengthening of the dynamics and uncertainty of the external environment significantly increases the requirements for the management of enterprises that represent complex socioeconomic systems. The purpose of the study is to define the directions for managing changes in enterprises and forming strategic decisions as to improving the efficiency of activities based on resource saving. The methodological basis of the article are methods of scientific knowledge that allow identifying the nature of change management in enterprises, the basic laws of modeling strategic scenarios for managing changes at enterprise. The used methods include: analysis, synthesis, systematization – to identify factors that determine the need to model strategic scenarios for managing changes in enterprises; abstraction – in order to form a theoretical generalization and conclusions. As result of the study, it is proved that enterprises need to initiate and implement changes in order to meet market requirements, increase value, maintain stability and provide a balanced economic growth along with further development. The algorithm for modeling the balance structure within terms of change management is substantiated. It is proposed, for the choice of strategy and the ability to develop scenarios for its implementation, to apply the J. Aubert-Krier’s method, according to which, in order to diagnose financial prerequisites, it will be advisable to assess the rationality of the structural distribution of assets and liabilities of the enterprise, which from the standpoint of movement and participation in the production and commercial process allows to evaluate the important elements of ensuring the activities of the enterprise. Consequently, the methodological support for the substantiation of the directions of change management at the enterprise on the basis of strategic decisions on the use of resources is improved, which will increase the effectiveness of activities and the related resource saving.
Global Trends of Fintech Development in the Context of the Digital Economy Formation
Authors:   National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Sopin Yevhen O.
Published: August 2022

The publication substantiates the intensification of digitalization and its importance in the development of the digital economy. The dynamics of indicators characterizing the rise of the information and communication technology sector are examined. In addition, the main indicators of Internet development (number of Internet users, number of mobile Internet users, share of mobile data traffic, global Internet penetration rate, number of Internet users in the world, number of active social network users, number of smartphone users) are considered. The dynamics of global growth in the number of Internet users by region of the world are shown. A number of technologies, which create new activities and services in payment sphere and are characterized by a rapid development, are defined: mobile technologies in commerce, communications, etc.; artificial intelligence technologies for decision-making and chat-bots for consultation, etc.; progressive web applications, which provide reliable interaction with the user; blockchain technologies, which become a new basis for organization of transactions; wireless communication technologies; Big Data for data management and analysis; electronic identification technologies. The growth of the scale, role and influence of digital platforms at the global level as one of the digital economy development trends is shown, and the leaders among them in terms of brand value are provided. The features of national (supranational) models of digital economy development (American, Chinese and European), which form its global centers, namely, development strategy, market orientation, goals, objectives, ways to achieve leadership in information and communication technologies, approaches to digitalization, regulation, government support for information and communication technologies sector, data protection and privacy, national security, competition policy in the digital economy are considered and substantiated. The main indicators of FinTech development and investment in the sphere of FinTech in the world are analyzed. The EU as one of the world centers of FinTech development is considered. The intensive development of digital financial, special and auxiliary technologies used in FinTech is substantiated. The level of FinTech development in Ukraine was analyzed, the main fintech companies by directions and digital banking systems in Ukraine were reviewed. It is shown that the FinTech regulatory system is at the stage of formation.
Substantiating the Directions of Strategic Development of the Tourism Competitiveness of Region
Authors:   O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Obolentseva Larysa V. , Kondratenko Nataliia O. ,   O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Сhechetova Natalia F. ,   Taurida National V. I. Vernadsky University
Published: August 2022

The article is aimed at identifying and substantiating the priority of goals and directions of strategic development of the tourism competitiveness of region. The article proves that the development of tourism at the regional level is complex and multidimensional in nature, therefore, the management of tourism activities in the region should be carried out according to a number of different directions. This, in turn, necessitates the formation of a program for long-term development of tourism in the region, i. e., the conception of a tourism development strategy in order to take into account the influence of internal and external factors to the maximum, analyze the existing situation and develop a sequence of actions and measures to support and manage regional tourism, as well as to guarantee the necessary level of competitiveness of the region. Priority types of tourism for the region are allocated, which are the most attractive, possible for the development and obtaining an effect (economic, social or ecological), in accordance with the extant recreational and tourist potential of the region. When developing a strategy for the development of tourism in the region, it is necessary to take into account the priority of goals, as this will allow to improve the existing unsatisfactory state of the tourism industry in the region as best and as fast as possible. That is why the article proposes to substantiate the directions of strategic development and achieve competitive advantages in the tourism industry of the region by modeling the priority of development goals (on the example of the tourist competitiveness of the Kharkiv region). This can be achieved using the technology of the method of analyzing hierarchies, which belongs to the procedures of hierarchical presentation of elements, allowing to determine the essence and substantiate the tasks of making managerial decisions.
Humor Analysis in Asterix at the Olympic Games Comic
Authors: Shalihah Miftahush
Published: August 2022

Humor can be found in both spoken and written language, which is an imitation of spoken language. Comic books are one type of written source of humor. Asterix at the Olympic Games is one of comic which contains humor. The purpose of this paper is to determine how linguistic context and non-linguistic context produce humor in the comic Asterix at the Olympic Games. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. The study's findings revealed that speech acts and maxims violations were linguistic contexts that contributed to the production of humor. Character expression and illustration, on the other hand, contributed to the production of humor in a non-linguistic context.
The Relationship between Students' Mimetic Approaches and Learning Styles in Architectural Design Education
Authors: Özdemir Elvan Elif , Akalın Aysu
Published: August 2022

Architects' attitudes most likely get from the common values obtained during their education and these values are acquired within the period of architectural education i.e., from the first year to the last year. In this sense, design problems are mostly defined with the help of mimetics and it is believed that thinking through mimetics enables the student to explain and understand an unknown situation relative to a familiar situation. So, believing that each student in the design studio uses certain language codes and develops them with knowledge, in this paper the design preferences of four architecture students at three different stages of their education are cross-sectionally analysed using the method called "Metaphorical Reasoning: Context and Depth" and the design approaches of each student are revealed. As shown in this study, some students have an excellent ability to use abstract concepts and have been able to switch between resources (between-domain sources and within-domain sources) very boldly. In the process, the accumulation of knowledge and education changed their mimetic behaviour, and the abstract concepts of some novices became more complex as their education progressed. On the other hand, some other novices who took tangible design approaches remained almost unchanged until the end. Considering that these different mimetic approaches of students are related to their learning styles, Kolb's Learning Style Inventory (LSI) method was used and learning styles of four students were revealed. The learning styles of the students obtained by Kolb's Learning Style Inventory (LSI) method support all the findings.
The Stars in the Sky and on the Globe: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUmar al-Ṣūfī’s Visualization of the Heavens
Authors: Brentjes Sonja
Published: August 2022

In this paper, I analyze about 50 manuscript copies of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUmar al-Ṣūfī’s Book of the Images of the Stars (Kitāb ṣuwar al-kawākib althābita). I investigate how the constellations were visualized in those copies, what their changes tell us about the contexts in which Ṣūfī’s book was used, and which iconographic model dominated the transmission.
Published Online (2022-07-31)Copyright © 2022 by Sonja Brentjes
Article PDF Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/aestimatio/article/view/39088/29777
Corresponding Author: Sonja Brentjes,Max Planck Institute for the History of ScienceE-Mail: brentjes@mpiwgberlin.mpg.de
Tosca A. C. Lynch and Eleonora Rocconi, A Companion to Ancient Greek and Roman Music
Authors: Wersinger-Taylor Gabrièle
Published: August 2022

Without doubt, this book will be very useful to postdoctoral students and researchers needing an overview of ancient Greek and Roman music. Within a rich thematic division, it offers a number of stimulating and accurate details about nearly all aspects of ancient music in a successful interplay of many approaches that will allow readers to gain an inclusive understanding of ancient μουσική. Reviewed by: G. Wersinger-Taylor, Published Online (2022-07-31)Copyright © 2022 by G. Wersinger-TaylorArticle PDF Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/aestimatio/article/view/39097/29784 Corresponding Author: G. Wersinger-Taylor,CNRSE-Mail: wersinger@vjf.cnrs.fr
Ilsetraut Hadot, Simplicius the Neoplatonist
Authors: Gavray Marc-Antoine
Published: August 2022

Ilsetraut Hadot belongs to those few scholars who have changed the status of Simplicius from that of merely a mine for Presocratic studies and revealed his value, not only for making out Neoplatonic doctrine but also for understanding the ways of commenting and philosophizing in late antiquity. Since her first article on this author in 1969, she has never ceased to show her interest in him by publishing studies, editions, and translations, as well as by organizing the first international conference dedicated to him (Paris, 1985).
Reviewed by: Marc-Antoine Gavray,
Published Online (2022-07-31)Copyright © 2022 by Marc-Antoine GavrayArticle PDF Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/aestimatio/article/view/39101/29787
Corresponding Author: Marc-Antoine Gavray,FRS-FNRS/Université de LiègeE-Mail: marcantoine.gavray@uliege.be
Meconium-Stained Amniotic Fluid and Its Perinatal Feto-maternal Outcome
Authors: Rahman Md Mahbubur , Amin Abdullah Al , Quader Md Abdul
Published: August 2022

Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid is associated with increased risk of operative delivery or caesarean section and increased rate of neonatal resuscitation, morbidity and mortality. A hospital-based prospective, observational study was conducted in the Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, NICU and Neonatal Ward of Naval Base Hospital, a tertiary care hospital of Bangladesh Navy, Chattogram, Bangladesh, between January 2020 and December 2021. A semi-structured questionnaire was prepared for both case and control group. 182 cases were enrolled as case and another 182 cases were as control. Antenatal checkup was significantly less in cases (p<0.05). Mean weight was 2.8±0.4 Kg in cases and in control 2.7±0.5 Kg (p<0.01). Mean fetal heart rate were 140±10.5 beats/min in cases and in control 135.7±7.2 beats/min (p<0.01). Apgar scores at 1st minute and fifth minutes were significantly lower in cases (7±1.4 and 8.2±1.2 respectively) in comparison to control (7.5±0.3 and 9.2±1.1 respectively). Obstetric outcome of labor, that is mode of delivery was significantly dictated by the presence of MSAF. There were more than half (57.1%) of the cases were having grade three MSAF, whereas grade one and grade two were 14.8% and 28% respectively. Perinatal asphyxia, 5 min APGAR score <7, oropharyngeal suction needed, EONS, MAS, admission in NICU/Neonatal ward and neonatal death all were significantly higher in MASF group. MSAF is associated with increased need for neonatal resuscitation, higher risk of perinatal asphyxia, MAS, hospital admission and mortality for fetus and higher risk for operative delivery.

CBMJ 2022 July: vol. 11 no. 02 P: 114-119
La planificación estratégica y su influencia en la competitividad en el Centro Comercial Bolognesi, Región Tacna, 2019
Authors: Apaza Paucara Juan Carlos , Apaza Flores Carlos Roger
Published: August 2022

El presente artículo es un trabajo previamente elaborado, cuyo objetivo planteado fue determinar que la planificación estratégica influye en la competitividad en el Centro Comercial Bolognesi, Región Tacna, 2019. De enfoque cuantitativo, tipo de investigación básico, diseño no experimental transversal y de nivel explicativo. El acopio de la data ha sido aplicando dos instrumentos de medición de los constructos: planificación estratégica y competitividad, adaptada y validada. Para tal propósito se seleccionó 110 microempresarios, con una fiabilidad de alfa de Cronbach de 0.943 y 0.881 respectivamente. A nivel general, las conclusiones permitieron determinar la evidencia a favor de una relación y el nivel de influencia de la planificación estratégica en la competitividad, con un valor de asociación de Rho de Spearman de 0.693, correlación positiva moderada, con un p valor = 0.000 <0.05, y a un nivel de confianza del 95 %, asimismo, a nivel explicativo, en la prueba de logística ordinal, el constructo predictivo planificación estratégica, contribuye con una probabilidad de 6.1 veces en la competitividad del centro comercial. Igualmente, el valor de R cuadrado de Nagelkerke indica que el modelo propuesto explica el 40.0 % de la varianza de la variable dependiente. En consecuencia, la planificación estratégica influye significativamente en la competitividad de los microempresarios, en la medida que sea una herramienta prioritaria en la práctica diaria en la gestión y operaciones del centro comercial: las concepciones estratégicas, valores organizacionales, factores internos, externos y las estrategias; en el logro de ser competitivos.
Análisis crítico del aporte de Peter Drucker a la Ciencia Administrativa
Authors: Romero Gabancho Elisbeth Dayana , Villalobos Lopez Camila de Jesus , Montero Pichilingue Maria Teresa , Velasquez Espejo Erika Lisseth , Mendez Concha Lis Epifania
Published: August 2022

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar los grandes aportes brindados por Peter Drucker a lo largo de su trayectoria. Con esta finalidad, el artículo se concentró en realizar una investigación bibliográfica, por lo que a través de una búsqueda minuciosa de los antecedentes se logró realizar una revisión sistemática y analítica. También, la investigación analizó las implicancias o limitaciones del tema en general y se llegó a una debida confrontación, con base en las perspectivas de los diferentes autores. Los resultados indican que la contribución de Drucker fue multitemática y divergente a su época, ya que abarcó muchas áreas de la administración como lo son la gestión, innovación y marketing. Además, dio nuevos puntos de vista de las organizaciones y temas vinculados a ella, como el liderazgo, el conocimiento y filosofía empresarial. En adición, el modelo de gestión planteado por Drucker se basa en acciones para alcanzar la eficacia ejecutiva: prácticas, misión, espíritu de desempeño, entre otros. Además de contenidos actuales como la innovación y marketing, temas desarrollados en este artículo. En conclusión, el estudio recalca los diferentes conceptos más usados en la administración, dándole importancia al líder sobre el gerente, ya que el primero va a ser quien oriente de manera significativa a los demás colaboradores y les brinde el conocimiento necesario para contribuir al alcance de los objetivos de la organización.
Interrelationships between soft corals and reef-associated fishes on inshore-reefs of the Great Barrier Reef
Authors: Moynihan JL , Hall AE , Kingsford MJ
Published: August 2022

The composition of coral reef habitats strongly influences associated fish assemblages. As habitat formers, soft corals constitute a morphologically diverse component of coral reefs, although their importance as fish habitat is largely unquantified. Our study assessed relationships between soft and hard coral habitats and assemblages of reef-associated fishes on inshore reefs of the Whitsunday Islands, focussing on pomacentrids, chaetodontids and pomacanthids. Study sites varied in hard and soft coral cover and were assessed by the level of exposure to previous cyclone damage. The soft coral community was dominated by Sinularia spp. and constituted an average of 11.4% of benthic cover compared to 16% hard coral cover. At fine spatial scales (250 m2), significant positive relationships between soft coral cover and abundance occurred for 2 species of pomacentrids (Amblyglyphidodon curacao and A. leucogaster) as well as total Chaetodontidae and Pomacanthidae. Further, it was clear that some taxa were associated with specific soft corals. For example, A. curacao, Pomacentrus lepidogenys and Chelmon rostratus were observed associating with branching digitate Sinularia, with a more structurally complex soft coral morphology. The combination of high and medium cover of hard and soft corals supported distinct assemblages of fishes and the highest abundances of many species at the scale of sites (1000 m2). Our results indicate that soft corals provide valuable habitat, supporting diverse fish assemblages by contributing to habitat mosaics on coral reefs. These findings suggest that the ecological role of soft corals has been underestimated and therefore holds direct implications for the management of coral reefs.
Nurse managers’ views regarding patients’ long waiting time at community health centers in Gauteng Province, South Africa
Authors: Makua Solly Ratsietsi , Khunou Sisinyana
Published: August 2022

Background: Patients’ long waiting time still exceeds the set target of 120 minutes. As a result, the volume of complaints remains a concern that points to systems inefficiencies. Minimal attention has been given to the experiences of nurse managers regarding patients’ long waiting time
Objective: To explore and describe the experiences of nurse managers regarding patients’ long waiting time at Community Health Centers (CHCs) in Gauteng Province, South Africa
Methods: The research applied qualitative exploratory descriptive and contextual design. Non-probability purposive sampling techniques were used to select eight nurse managers. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted and captured with an audio tape. Tesch’s 8-steps of data analysis were followed to analyze the data.
Results: Three themes and seven categories emerged from the study: (1) The adverse effects of patients’ long waiting time (early birds to evade long queues, increased patients’ complaints and compromised quality care), (2) Factors that contribute to patients’ long waiting time (records and patient administration system deficiencies, poor time management, patients’ lack of adherence to booking system), (3) Measures to mitigate patients’ long waiting time (embracing decongestion systems to mitigate patients’ overflow at CHC).
Conclusion:  The study recommends the optimal implementation of an appointment system to avert long waiting times. Collaboration between CHCs’ management and clinic committees is encouraged to provide the best solutions to the reduction of patients’ long waiting times. In addition, time management is one area that needs to be improved. A digital record management system can assist in better-sought problems related to filling. Studies are encouraged on a model to enhance collaboration in reduction of patients’ long waiting time.
Enalapril and diltiazem co-administration and respiratory side effects of enalapril.
Authors: Fraňová S , Nosáľová G , Antošová M
Published: August 2022

A persistent, chronic dry cough is the most common adverse effect of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors therapy. The mechanism of this respiratory adverse effect is related to the inhibition of ACE and the accumulation of bradykinin, substance P, prostanoids and other inflammatory neuropeptides in the airways. The aim of this study was to follow the relationship between 15-day administration of enalapril and the defense reflexes (cough and bronchoconstriction) of the airways in experimental animals, as well as the possibility of their pharmacological restriction with simultaneous diltiazem administration. Cough reflex was investigated by the method of mechanical irritation of laryngopharyngeal and tracheobronchial area in non-anesthetized cats. The reactivity of tracheal smooth muscles of the airways to bronchoconstrictor mediators (histamine 10 nM - 1 mM, acetylcholine 10 nM - 1 mM and KCl 1 mM - 100 mM) was evaluated by an in vitro method in guinea pigs. Enalapril 5 mg/kg/day and diltiazem 30 mg/kg/day were administered perorally for 15 days. The results showed that long-lasting administration of enalapril resulted in a significant increase of measured cough parameters and increased reactivity of tracheal smooth muscle to histamine and KCl. Simultaneous administration of enalapril together with diltiazem significantly decreased the enalapril induced cough, and decreased enalapril induced hyperreactivity of tracheal smooth muscles to KCl. The results showed a partially protective effect of diltiazem and enalapril co-administration on the respiratory adverse effects induced by enalapril therapy.
Low-T3 syndrome and signal-averaged ECG in hemodialyzed patients.
Authors: Jaroszyński AJ , Głowniak A , Chrapko B , Sodolski T , Małecka T , Widomska-Czekajska T , Książek A
Published: August 2022

The study was designed to evaluate the potential link between low-T3 syndrome and signal-averaged ECG parameters (SAECG) in a group of hemodialyzed patients (HD-pts). 52 selected HD-pts (without relevant thyroid and cardiac diseases) were included. SAECGs were performed postdialysis together with evaluating free triiodothyronine (fT3), free thyroxine (fT4), reverse triiodothyronine (rT3), thyroid stimulating hormone levels and echocardiography. For each SAECG, QRS duration (QRSd), root-mean-square voltage of the terminal 40 ms of the QRS (RMS40), and low-amplitude signal duration (LAS40) were measured. Abnormal SAECGs were found in 30.8 % of HD-pt. HD-pts with decreased fT3 and increased rT3 values (low-T3 positive) revealed higher QRSd and LAS40 values in comparison with low-T3 negative HD-pts (p = 0.019, p < 0.001 respectively). Low-T3 positive HD-pts had lower RMS40 values than low-T3 negative patients (p < 0.001). The Pearson test showed significant correlations between QRSd and fT3 (r = -0.592, p < 0.001); QRSd and rT3 (r = 0.562, p < 0.001); RMS40 and fT3 (r = 0.432, p = 0.009); RMS40 and rT3 (r = -0.325, p = 0.025). On multivariate analysis, both fT3 and rT3 levels were found to be independent predictors of QRSd and RMS40 values. Our study showed that decreased fT3 and increased rT3 concentrations due to low-T3 syndrome influence SAECG parameters in HD-pt.
Hemodynamic parameters in a surgical devascularization model of fulminant hepatic failure in the minipig.
Authors: Kieslichová E , Ryska M , Pantoflíček T , Ryska O , Zazula R , Skibová J
Published: August 2022

Animal models of fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) are important for studying the pathophysiology of this process and for evaluation of the efficacy of artificial and bioartificial liver support systems. In experiments, hemodynamic parameters were monitored in a group of minipigs with FHF induced by surgical devascularization, and compared with those in a control group. During the experiment, animals were analgosedated and were on mechanical lung ventilation. Crystalloid and colloidal solutions were administered and norepinephrine in continuous infusion was applied if mean arterial pressure (MAP) decreased below 60 mm Hg despite adequate intravascular volumes. An increase in heart rate, and decreases in MAP and systemic vascular resistance, compared with the baseline, occurred in the FHF group from 6 h after surgery. A comparison of FHF and control groups revealed no significant differences in systemic vascular resistance and MAP until after 12 h after surgery (systemic vascular resistance index: 953 FHF vs. 1658 controls; p < 0.05; MAP: 58.1 FHF vs. 76 controls; p < 0.05). No significant differences in CI were seen between the FHF group and controls. FHF animals survived for about 13 h after surgery, i.e. a period, which we consider long enough to test a support device. The parameters are believed to be quite adequate, as we were able to maintain satisfactory hemodynamic stability in all experimental animals with induced acute hepatic failure.
High resolution electrocardiography in healthy dogs: time domain parameters and comparison of the non-stationary (Wigner distribution) versus standard stationary frequency domain analysis methods.
Authors: Bernadič M , Hubka P , Slavkovský P , Petrášová H , Holzerová J , Maasová D , Zlatos L , Mladosievicová B , Hulín I
Published: August 2022

Fractionated heart activation can be detected as late potentials from surface recordings of signal-averaged electrocardiograms (SA ECG) which are considered as a marker of sustained ventricular tachycardia. For animal studies, reference values in time and frequency domain analyses are essentially missing. In the present study, we have established reference values in SA ECG time domain analysis and time-frequency representation of heart activation in healthy dogs. A group of 25 healthy mongrel dogs (body weight 12-15 kg) was investigated. Wigner distribution and our modification of Fast Fourier transform (FFT), gliding window FFT, was applied in SA ECG frequency domain analysis. Reference values in time domain SA ECG were established. Time and voltage criteria were adapted to short duration of heart cycle and fast voltage decrement of the QRS complex in dogs. Wigner distribution and gliding window FFT were applied in order to describe mean heart activation in the frequency domain. Contribution of higher frequencies (30-80 Hz) was detected by both frequency analysis methods in the second third of ventricular activation in healthy animals. Presented results could offer a basis for further experimental arrhythmologic studies.
Hubungan Lingkungan Pendidikan dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Jurusan Teknik Mekanik Otomotif SMK Se-Kota Baubau
Authors: Jafar Jafar
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lingkungan keluarga dengan prestasi belajar Siswa Kelas XI Jurusan Teknik Mekanik Otomotif SMK se-Kota Baubau tahun ajaran 2019/2020; 2) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lingkungan sekolah dengan prestasi belajar Siswa Kelas XI Jurusan Teknik Mekanik Otomotif SMK se-Kota Baubau tahun ajaran 2019/2020; 3) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lingkungan masyarakat dengan prestasi belajar Siswa Kelas XI Jurusan Teknik Mekanik Otomotif SMK se-Kota Baubau tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Lingkungan Keluarga berhubungan positif dan signifikan dengan Prestasi Belajar (r=0,391; p<0,05); Lingkungan Sekolah berhubungan positif dan signifikan dengan prestasi Belajar (r=0,556; p<0,05); Lingkungan Masyarakat berhubungan positif dan signifikan dengan prestasi Belajar (r=0,249; p<0,05). Lingkungan Sekolah memiliki hubungan yang terkuat dan Lingkungan masyarakat memiliki hubungan yang terlemah dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Jurusan Teknik Mekanik Otomotif SMK se-Kota Baubau. Semakin besar angka koefisien korelasi, berarti semakin baik model korelasi tersebut karena variabel bebas dapat menjelaskan variabel terikat secara lebih baik.
Problematika Pembelajaran E-learning dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 bagi Santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Hasyimiyyah Kotawaringin Barat
Authors: Syafrin Syafrin , Muslimah Muslimah
Published: August 2022

There are three objectives to be achieved in this study (1) to determine the application of elearning learning for students of Islamic Junior High School, Al-Hasyimiyyah Islamic boarding school during the Covid-19 pandemic; 2) to find out the problems of e-learning learning for students of the Islamic Junior High School of Al-Hasyimiyyah Islamic boarding school during the Covid-19 pandemic; 3) to describe the solution in overcoming the problems of e-learning learning for students during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Islamic Junior High School, Al-Hasyimiyyah Islamic Boarding School, Kotawaringin Barat. Qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The results that the authors get from this research are: (1) students have participated in e-learning learning activities (learning from home) in accordance with the Circular of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia number 4 of 2020; 2) problems originating from the students, the environment, and the economy; 3) In the pesantren world, an important part of the Teaching and Learning Activity (KBM) for students is not only the transfer of knowledge, but also the cultivation of life values based on Akhlakul Karimah (commendable behavior). For science, maybe it can be done online / online, but this is not the case with character building because it requires exemplary and cool gazes from ustadz and pesantrencaregivers. 4) In terms of students, their psychology fails to focus because of the various trinkets of life at home that interfere with learning concentration, plus tasks that must be done without any interaction with teachers and ustadz / ustadzah. Apart from the internet network factor, the lack of adequate companions at home, also a low learning ethos because their learning environment is not a learning atmosphere as in the pesantren.

Keywords: Covid-19, E-Learning, Covid-19 Pandemic
Landasan Psikologis dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum
Authors: Falasifa Indira , Umdaturrosyidah Umdaturrosyidah
Published: August 2022

The curriculum is a program to achieve a number of educational goals. That goal is used as the direction or reference for all educational activities carried out. The success or failure of teaching programs in schools can be measured by how far and how much the achievement of these goals. The curriculum is dynamic and must always experience changes and developments, in order to keep abreast of developments and challenges of the times. However, changes and development must be done systematically and directed. Changes and curriculum development must have a clear vision and direction, will be taken where the national education system with the curriculum. One important factor that must be considered in developing curriculum is the psychological foundation. The psychological foundation of curriculum development requires the curriculum to pay attention and consider aspects of students in implementing the curriculum. So that when the curriculum is implemented, the curriculum objectives will be achieved optimally.

Keywords: Curriculum Development, Psychological Theory, Learning Psychology
Analisis Biaya Produksi dan Harga Jual Makanan pada Rumah Makan Marintin di Gading Rejo Pringsewu
Authors: Sunarmi Sunarmi , Marthalena Yenny
Published: August 2022

Production costs are one of the determining elements of the cost of goods and determining the selling price of food products at RM Marintin. Production costs can also be used to measure how much capital has been spent in generating profits. RM Marintin as a business that sells food is inseparable from the problem of achieving profit and returning capital. This study aims to determine the calculation of the cost of production and collection of costs to produce products in the form of food. To return the capital of the restaurant business in accordance with the resulting production capacity. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that RM Marintin achieved a stable financial condition and was able to achieve maximum results. The cost that has been spent is used as an element in the formation of the cost of goods manufactured and in determining the selling price. It is better if the RM Marintin business owner continues to improve his business and continue to innovate so that the business can survive and develop into a bigger, more advanced restaurant

Keywords: Analysis of Production, Cost of Production, Selling Price
Peran Bahasa dalam Teks – Teks Perkembangan Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Rina Kus Afriana Nur , Muslimah Muslimah , Qalyubi Imam
Published: August 2022

The aim of this article was to analyze the relationship between the role of language in development of Islamic economic thought. The article used library research method. Furthermore, it was analyzed based on the relationship between two foundations in terms of the role of language development contained in the Tafsir Al-Mishbah and terms of historical chronological texts of the development of Islamic economic thought from the era of Rasulullah to Contemporary Islam in Janwari literature. The results of the analysis of the role of language in a series of long histories are relevant to support the texts of Islamic economic thought gave birth to economic term system that continue to develop following the conditions of contemporary development and human basic needs until now.
Strategi Pengembangan Dosen STAI Al Furqan Makassar Kaitanya dengan Profil Dosen yang Produktif
Authors: Nahariah Nahariah
Published: August 2022

Dosen merupakan pendidik profesional dan ilmuan dengan tugas utama mentransformasikan, mengembangkan dan menyebarluaskan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan seni melalui pendidikan, penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Dosen profesional yang menentukan apa yang baik bagi mahasiswanya berdasarkan pertimbangan profesional. Tinggi rendahnya mutu pendidikan akademik di perguruan tinggi sangat tergantung pada tingkat profesionalitas yang dimiliki dosen. Adanya hal tersebut menyebabkan banyak institusi pendidikan berlomba-lomba untuk meningkatkan kinerja para dosen dan menuntutnya untuk memaksimalkan potensi dan keterampilannya dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Upaya pembinaan dosen perlu dilakukan secara terencana dan berkelanjutan guna memenuhi tuntutan dan kebutuhan akan standar mutu yang berubah dan berkembang dari waktu ke waktu. Dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja dosen di perguruan tinggi, maka diperlukan kriteria atau karakteristik dosen itu sendiri profesional dalam menjalankan tugasnya dan akhirnya dapat menunjukkan diri sebagai dosen yang produktif
Pengaruh Kepedulian Orang Tua Terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam Anak dalam Keluarga Kelurahan Bonebone Kecamatan Batupoaro Kota Baubau
Authors: Sahril Sahril
Published: August 2022

Permasalahan yang ada di Kelurahan Bonebone Kecamatan Batupoaro Kota Baubau banyak anak–anak yang melawan kepada orang tua dan menyebut kata–kata kotor pergaulan bebas, merokok hilangnya niai kesopanan terhadap orang tua dan masih ada anak-anak yang tidak dan ketika orang tuanya memanggil ananya tidak menjawab orag tuanya, dan juga sangat sedikit anak- anak yang membaca Alqur‟an setelah sholat. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat ada atau tidaknya pengaruh dari kepedulian orang tua terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam Anak dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasinya adalah seluruh orang tua berjumlah 223 dan anak 223 . pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan sampling purposive yaitu teknik penentuan dengan pertimbangan tertentu. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji korelasi product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepedulian orang tua terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam Anak dalam keluarga di Kelurahan Bonebone Kecamatan Batupoaro Kota Baubau tahun ajaran 2019/2020 adalah sebesar 7,84% sedangkan sisanya 91,0% % di pengaruhi oleh variabel lain selain variabel kepedulian orang tua
Penerapan Pendidikan Karakter dI Sekolah Menengah Pertama Insantama (SMPIT) Kendari
Authors: Jafar Jafar
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Penerapan Pendidikan Karakter di SMP Insantama Kendari. Bagaimana penerapan Pendidikan Karakter di SMP Insantama Kendari dan Faktor apa saja yang mendukung atau yang menghambat dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter di SMP Insantama Kendari. Sekolah mempunyai peran yang sangat besar baik dan buruknya seorang peserta didik dapat dilihat bagaimana pendidikan di sekolah tersebut. peserta didik dapat terbentuk menjadi insan yang berakhlakul karimah, mandiri, jujur, peduli sahabat, toleransi, peduli sosial, sikap demokratis, bertanggungjawab, peduli lingkungan dan religius. Walaupun tidak semua peserta didik mempunyai karakter yang baik dengan adanya peraturan sekolah dan pendidik. Faktor pendukung dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter diantaranya dari latar belakang ekonomi, faktor dari dalam yaitu kedua orangtua, dan pendidik (guru). Faktor penghambat atau kendala sekolah dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter adalah Saraana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai/gedung yang kurang proposional, faktor lingkungan yang kurang kondusif sehingga tidak terdukungnya program kegiatan sekolah, kondisi siswa yang kurang memahami nilai-nilai karakter dan adanya pengaruh negatif dari dunia luar sehingga siswa merasakan malas dalam kegaiatan.
Perancangan Tempat Sampah Pintar Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino
Authors: Endriatno Nanang
Published: August 2022

The application of technology by modifying mechanical devices into automatic tools is one approach to facilitate human work so that it can work effectively and efficiently. The application can be applied to the trash by applying electronic technology that allows the device to open and close automatically. The purpose of this research is to make a smart trash can. The method developed in the trash can is to use a microcontroller, ultrasonic sensor, servo motor, and a drive mechanism to open the garbage cover automatically, making it easier when disposing of garbage. Based on the tests carried out, it can be concluded that the design of the trash can using ultrasonic sensors, servo motors based on the Arduino microcontroller, and the mechanical drive system can produce the required output according to the design. The ultrasonic sensor and its mechanical system can function very well according to the plan. The test method shows that there is no difference between the programmed sensor reading distance and the sensor reading distance, with a minimum and maximum sensor distance of 10-60 cm. The programming and mechanical system for opening the garbage cover can be designed with an opening angle of 5°-65° and an opening speed of 0.28-1.23 s with a variation of the closing holding time of 1-5 s, indicating that the servo motor and its mechanical system can function properly. according to the program created.