bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evidencias del sobrepeso y obesidad en escolares en el contexto ecuatoriano
Authors: Ávila Mediavilla Carlos Marcelo , Aldas Arcos Helder , Bravo Navarro Wilson Hernando , Jarrín Navas Santiago Alejandro
Published: March 2023

En el mundo el índice de sobrepeso y obesidad en las personas se incrementa
rápidamente, ahora esto ocurre también desde edades tempranas, por ello, este estudio
centra la atención en las evidencias del sobrepeso y obesidad en escolares en el
contexto ecuatoriano, el estudio parte de hallazgos que datan del inicio del presente
siglo, aquí se revelan algunos factores que generan esta problemática como el
sedentarismo, malos hábitos alimenticios, factor genético, ambiental, metabólico,
endocrino, psicológico, social, económico, cultural, espacios físicos reducidos para la
recreación, así como la ausencia de programas extracurriculares para la práctica de
actividad física y deporte desde los primeros años de educación en el país. También se
abordan las principales enfermedades no transmisibles como diabetes tipo II, afecciones
cardiovasculares, hipertensión arterial, depresión, entre otras, que están afectando
desde edades escolares. Al cierre de este capítulo se presentan alternativas, que
aplicadas de manera planificada y sistemática pueden contribuir a minimizar el sobrepeso
y obesidad en escolares, como la práctica de ejercicio físico en programas
extracurriculares y familiares, promover hábitos alimenticios saludables, controlar el
tiempo libre frente a dispositivos tecnológicos y tv.
Prototyping Of Precission Farming Hydroponic Garden Using Arduino Using Design Thinking Method At Puriponic Greenhouse Depok
Authors: Tjahjono Budi , Fauzia Yunita , Kurnia Ravie
Published: March 2023

This research discusses precision farming in hydroponic greenhouse using design thinking methods and sensors to ensure process control and monitoring in hydroponic greenhouse. The place of research was conducted at Puriponic Greenhouse Depok. During the Covid-19 pandemic there were social problems with many employee quarantines. Quaranitine occurs, activities are carried out at home, and there also many effect of unemployment. This will cause food problems for the community to be disrupted. This hydroponic system designs a system using an Arduino device with 6 sensors to control and monitoring hydroponic greenhouse. The methodology used is Design Thinking, the research time is 2022. The systems uses 6 sensors and 6 actuators. The result of this study are the design of hydroponic system prototype along with an actuator to guarantee hydroponic control and monitoring. The novelty of this system is the actuator of each sensor in guaranteeing control and monitoring of the greenhouse.
INVENTARISASI NILAI KERAPATAN DAN MANFAAT EKONOMI TANAMAN AREN (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) DI KECAMATAN TOMPOBULU (Studi kasus : Desa Bonto Somba, Bonto Manurung dan Bonto Manai)
Authors: Musda Musdalifah , Djafar Muliana , Mukhlisa Andi Nurul
Published: March 2023

Tanaman aren (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) merupakan salah satu tanaman hasil hutan bukan kayu yang telah lama dikenal sebagai tanaman yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Kerapatan tanaman aren di Desa Bonto Somba, Bonto Manurung, Bonto Manai Kecamatan Tompobulu dan untuk mengetahui manfaat ekonomi tanaman aren di Desa Bonto Somba, Bonto Manurung, Bonto Manai Kecamatan Tompobulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah teknik random sampling berupa petak berukuran 20 m × 20 m dengan menghitung seluruh jumlah tanaman aren dalam petak ukur dan mengindentifikasi tanaman yang sudah berproduksi dan belum berproduksi serta menghitung kerapatan jenis tanaman aren, menghitung nilai manfaat ekonomi tanaman aren dan wawancara kepada responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan potensi Kerapatan tanaman aren di Kecamatan Tompobulu diperoleh 41 pohon aren yang berproduksi dan 68 pohon aren yang belum berproduksi. Petani memanfaatkan produk tanaman aren sebagai gula aren dan tuak. Hasil perhitungan nilai manfaat tanaman aren meliputi pendapatan petani di Desa Bonto Somba dari produksi gula aren sebesar Rp.26.156.000/tahun, pendapatan di Desa Bonto Manurung dari produksi gula aren sebesar Rp.41.685.000/tahun dan pendapatan di Desa Bonto Manai dari produksi tuak sebesar Rp.12.331.000/tahun. Sehingga total nilai manfaat tanaman aren di Kecamatan Tompobulu adalah sebesar Rp.80.172.000/tahun.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PANGAN DENGAN MELIBATKAN P4S DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Putra Budi Darma , Sidiq Muhammad
Published: March 2023

The agricultural sector is important because it is a crucial food security sector during an economic crisis. It is hoped that through the Increase in Food Crop Production activities in South Sulawesi, it will be able to increase the knowledge and insight of participants through the process of providing material from the facilitator. The implementation of technical guidance is carried out in 8 (eight) districts in South Sulawesi using different materials because they adjust to the potential that exists in each area. Paddy technical guidance activities were carried out in four districts of South Sulawesi Province, P4S locations, which are food crop-producing areas, especially rice, with a total of 200 (two hundred) participants, consisting of farmers, millennial farmers, farmer groups, farmer women's groups, and P4S managers, while mentoring corn technical implementation was carried out at the P4S location in Maros, Takalar, Gowa, and Bantaeng Regencies, which are food crop-producing areas, especially corn, with a total of 200 (two hundred) participants, consisting of farmers, millennial farmers, farmer groups, women farmer groups, and P4S managers. From the results of the evaluation of the implementation of activities, there was an increase in knowledge of the material provided in rice technical guidance activities with an average value of 39.68 while in corn technical guidance activities there was an increase in knowledge with an average value of 31.65
Phytochemical composition and therapeutic effects of amaranthus viridis linn: a review
Authors: R Bharathi D , G Sahana K , C Mahesh , Babu Anjali , S Karthik , M Rupesh Kumar , B Ramesh
Published: March 2023

The plant Amaranths viridis Linn, an annual herb from the Amaranthaceae family, is used in traditional medicine to cure a range of ailments and to determine the various criteria for pharmacognostical standards. A. vilidis L. leaf extract contains a number of biologically active substances, including saponins, tannins and phenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, cardiac glycosides, steroids, and triterpenoids. The amino acids lysine, arginine, histidine, cysteine, phenylalanine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, threonine, methionine, and tyrosine are among the substances found in A. viridis. A. vilidis L contains a chemical compound with potent anti-inflammatory, antihepatotoxic, antiulcer, antiallergic, and antiviral effects. They also exhibit antimicrobial, antipyretic, antihyperlipidemic,antidiabetic, and anti-HMG-CoA reductase activities.
Efficacy of Shirahshoolahar Basti and Shaman Chikitsa in Ardhavabhedaka - A Single Case Study
Authors: Chalakh Tejaswini  , More Manjusha
Published: March 2023

In Ayurveda remarkable result were found for many “Kashtasadhya Vyadhi”. Ardhavabhedaka is one of the diseases found in routine practice. Ayurvedic oral medicine i.e., Shaman Chikitsa along with Panchakarma procedure are used routinely. Out of Panchakarma procedure Nasya, Shirobhyanga are broadly selected by many Vaidyas but considering Doshadushti of Vatapradhanya Basti is most indicated selection of procedure for Ardhavabhedaka. Also very less work was found on Shirahshoolahar Basti. So an attempt is made to work on this type of Basti. In the present study 32 years old male patient is known case of Ardhavabhedaka was selected. He was barber by profession and suffering since 3 years. Temporarily relieved by analgesics. Thinking on the behalf of the patient was treated with Shaman and Shodhan chikitsa on indoor basis. For Shaman Chikitsa Shirashooladi Vajra rasa, Sutashekhar rasa, Pathyadi Kwath were the Abhyantar drugs given. Shodhanarth Shirahshoolahar Basti were given which contains Gogruta, Dashmoola taila, Mashkashaya, Dadhi, Dadim rasa, Saindhava. Treatment period was 15 days. Before and after treatment patient was assessed. All the drugs used are Vatashamak, Shoolaghna, Pittashamak thus used for Sampraptibhang. Duration between two Vegas prolongs and also intensity of the Vega shows remarkable result. Associate symptoms like Hrullas, Chardii, Bhrama, photophobia etc decrease. Scope of research; by increasing trials on more number of patients may develop some “standardize Ayurvedic Chikitsa” for such Kashtasadhya vyadhi like Ardhavabhedaka.
Review on Satvapatana: A Process of Essence Extraction
Authors: Sheenam Rani  , Usha Sharma  , Shuchi Mitra  , Khem Chand Sharma
Published: March 2023

Rasashastra is the Iatrochemistry of Ayurveda which deals with the various pharmaceutical processes of Shodhana (purification/potentiation), Marana (incineration/calcination), Jarana (polling), Murchhana (a procedure by which substances especially mercury is transformed for therapeutic application) and other detail description of metals, minerals, poisonous plants and animal products which are of therapeutic importance in Ayurveda. Satvapatana is one of the processes of Rasashastra for achieving the Satva (essence) of metals and minerals from their original source. The main objective of Satvapatana is to obtain the active component of ore and to minimise the dose of Dhatu without lowering its efficacy for therapeutic uses. The process of Satvapatana was first described by Acharya Nagarjuna in Rasendra Mangala. It has also been mentioned in other classical texts such as Anandakanda, Rasarnava, Rasa Hridaya Tantra, Rasendra Chudamani, Rasa Ratna Samucchayam, Rasa Tarangini. Satvapatana occurs in two stages which are Beejavarta and Shuddhavarta. Beejavarta indicates the melting of material and Shuddhavarta indicates the time for extraction of Satva. Satva of the different drugs is of different colours. The basic requirements for Satvapatana include Satvayukta Dravyas, Dravaka Varga, Musha, Koshti etc. Satva after extracting out is again subjected to Shodhana, Mridukarana and Marana processes to use for various therapeutic purposes. Mridukarana process is mentioned only in the case of Abhraka Satvapatana. Various uses of Satvas are mentioned in different classical texts such as Abhraka Satva for Charan and Jarana of mercury, Makshika Satva for Dehaveda and Lohaveda, Tuvari Satva for Bandhana of Rasa and Uparasa, Tuttha Satva and Bhunaga Satva for relieving pain, in wound healing etc. Satvapatana is an utmost process of Rasashastra not only for therapeutic uses but also for processing of mercury.
A Concept of the Correlation Between Pitta and Agni in Ayurveda
Authors: Bhagya Shree Potter  , Ashok Kumar Sharma  , Naval Singh
Published: March 2023

One of the first healthcare systems to emerge on the Indian Subcontinent is Ayurveda. The fundamentals of Ayurvedic physiology are represented by the Panchbhautika Vikara which comprises of the three Doshas Vata, Pitta and Kapha, seven Dhatus and three Mala. The most significant biological component in charge of preserving homeostasis is the Dosha. Agni is a constant force that affects digestion and various hormone, enzyme and coenzyme functions. It is essential to the process of transformation and digestion. It is well known that the body undergoes numerous processes of transformation multiple times every second. Agni is one of the ten factors which are required to be examined before initiating the treatment of patients. According to Ayurveda, the condition of the Agni impacts all stages of health or sickness. As Pitta is accountable for digestion, metabolism, all biochemical and enzymatic reactions, heat production, hemopoiesis, visual functions, higher mental faculties, its functions can be undertaken through the body's endocrine system. This Article aims to explore each of these components of Pitta Dosha and Agni, as well as their interrelation and how they interact in modern sciences. According to Aacharya Sushruta, Pitta and Agni are one and the same. The fire element or Agni, resides in the Pitta region of the body. Pitta and fire both serve comparable purposes.
A Randomized Clinical Trial of Gokshuradi Ghan Vati and Gokshuradi Rasayana Churna Along with Swarjikadya Taila Karna Pichu in the Management of Karnasrava with Special Reference to Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
Authors: Seema Yadav  , Gulab Chand Pamnani  , Aparna Sharma
Published: March 2023

Karnasrava means flow, oozing, dropping, exudate or discharge through ear. Karnasrava correlates in modern science with C.S.O.M. C.S.O.M. are a chronic inflammation of the middle ear which is the result of an initial episode of acute otitis media and characterized by recurrent discharge from the middle ear through a tympanic perforation. According to WHO prevalence of c.s.o.m. involves 65-330 million individuals with draining ears, 60% of whom (39-200 million) suffers from significant hearing impairment. Material and Method: The present study is done with 30 patients of Karnasrava divided into two groups, 15 patients were treated with Gokshuradi Ghan Vati along with Swarjikadya Taila Karna Pichu rest 15 were treated with Gokshuradi Rasayana Churna along with Swarjikadya Taila Karna Pichu. Result: It showed that Gokshuradi Ghana vati along with Swarjikadya Taila Karna Pichu showed slightly significant as compared to Gokshuradi Rasayana Churna along with Swarjikadya Taila Karna Pichu. Discussion: Swarjikadya Taila is acts as Sthanika Snehana and Swedana, thus causes increased local warming, pseudo-inflammation and increased blood circulation there by helping in better absorption to affected site. Most of the drugs of Gokshuradi Ghana Vati have Rasayana, Kasa-Shwashara, Vedanasthapana, Shulaprashmana, Shothahara, Balya, Vranashodhana, Vranaropana, Krimighna, Deepana, Pachana properties. Conclusion: Both groups showed good result in the management of Karnasrava but Gokshuradi Ghan vati along with Swarjikadya taila Karna pichu showed slightly significant as compared to Gokshuradi Rasayana Churna along with Swarjikadya Taila Karna Pichu.
Ayurvedic Management of Primary Infertility Associated with PCOS - A Case Report
Authors: Vijila Vimal  , Dei Laxmipriya
Published: March 2023

Poly cystic ovarian syndrome is a condition characterised by a wide range of signs and symptoms including menstrual irregularities, obesity, acne, hirsutism and is causing adverse effects on metabolic and endocrinal system. Exact etiology and pathophysiology is still unclear but it’s having a strong familial predisposition. This is a case report on an anovulatory infertility caused by PCOS. A 27-year-old female patient presented to the Streeroga OPD at ITRA On December 29, 2020, complaining of infertility, irregular and delayed menstruation, and weight gain over the past three years. She has been taking allopathic medicine for the same for the last two years. During her initial opd visit, she received a thorough medical history as well as all relevant clinical, physical, and laboratory tests. Bulky ovaries with polycystic morphology were discovered on sonography. Anovulatory factor infertility owing to PCOS was determined based on clinical symptoms and sonography. Pathadi choorna and Arogyavardhini rasa were chosen as medications and Samana oushadha was chosen as the line of management. The patient was counselled on lifestyle changes, the need of exercise, and correction of food habits. Patient was under medication for a period of 5 months. Patient got conceived after that and on 8th February 2022 she gave birth to a healthy male baby per vaginally with a baby weight of 3.2 kg.
Stability Study of Pashanbhedadi Churna Used in Treatment of Ashmari (Renal Calculi): with Respect to Baseline Microbial Diagnostic Modalities
Authors: Hetal Koriya  , Meera Cholera  , T.S.Dudhamal
Published: March 2023

Ashmari (Renal Calculi) is most common disease of urinary system. Ashmari or calculus looks like small gravels/stones hence they are termed as Ashmari. For the treatment of Ashmari Pashanbhedadi Churna was taken as a trial drug. As Pashanbhedadi Churna was trial drug it was necessary to check the stability. Stability of the drug is the time period from the drug production until the time it is intended to be consumed. So, present study was carried out to know the stability of Pashanbhedadi Churna and to check microbial contamination in the Pashanbhedadi Churna at different time interval. Pashanbhedadi Churna was stored in plastic bag. Microbial study of the drug was done at different climatic conditions, humidity and temperature set ups with regular intervals for a period of 11months to analyse mycological and bacteriological findings by wet mount preparation and Gram stain test respectively. Though in different climate, temperature and humidity conditions, at the end of microbial study, Churna has shown absence of microbes for approx.11 months of preparation of drug. So, it is showed that drug is stable in minimum 32°C temperature to maximum 38°C and minimum humidity 23% to maximum 74% humidity. That means stability duration of drug after preparation is approx. 11 months which showed that drug was in a standard condition. Hence it is concluded that stability test of Pashanbhedadi Churna with respect to microbiological findings was negative at room temperature, warm and cold, dry and humid conditions.
Biochemical Assessments of Thyroid Profile and Renal Function Test in Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors:   Research Scholar, Dept. of Biochemistry, NIMS, Jaipur, Shrivastava Shipra , Khare Naveen ,   Analytical Researcher-II, company name: teva Pharmaceutics Bengaluru, Karnataka (India)
Published: March 2023

Introduction: CKD is a clinical syndrome which occurs due to irreversible loss of renal function leading to metabolic, endocrine, excretory and synthetic function resulting in accumulation of non – protein nitrogenous substances which leads to metabolic derangements and ends up with distinct clinical manifestations. Aim: To study thyroid function abnormalities in patients with chronic kidney disease. To correlate the thyroid function abnormalities with severity of renal failure. To differentiate primary hypothyroidism from thyroid dysfunction due to chronic kidney disease. Methodology: After selection of patients, fulfilling the above criteria, about 5 ml of blood sample is collected in non-heparinised serum bottle and sent for thyroid profile test. Components of thyroid profile included in our study and Quantitative determination of T3, T4 and TSH is done by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. Result: In our study out of 50 patients, 33 patients had low serum T3 levels . 4 patients among low serum T3 value, they also had low T4 and high TSH suggesting primary hypothyroidism. So excluding 4 patients of hypothyroidism 29 patients had low T3 syndrome in our study. Low T4 levels in our study, out of which 4 patients had low T3 and high TSH suggesting primary hypothyroidism. Conclusion: In my study population, 50 CKD patients who were on conservative management were studied. Among them 66% of the patients had low T3 values. The change in the serum levels of T3 and T4 in patients with CKD can be considered as being protective, promoting conservation of protein. There is increase in incidence of hypothyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease.
EDGE VERSION OF SOMBOR AND NIRMALA INDICES OF SOME NANOTUBES AND NANOTORI
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, GulbargaUniversity, Gulbarga 585106, India, Kulli V.R.
Published: March 2023

Chemical Graph Theory is a branch of Mathematical Chemistry whose focus of interest is to finding topological indices of chemical graphs which correlate well with chemical properties of the chemical molecules. In this study, we define the edge version of Sombor index, the edge version of modified Sombor index and, the edge version of Nirmala index of a graph and compute exact formulas for certain families of nanotubes and nanotori.
Health communication and good governance: an analysis of healthcare hospitals in Swabi and Buner, Pakistan
Authors: Mashhood Muhammad , Ullah Kaleem , Loudahi Lamia
Published: March 2023

This study uses the Good Governance approach with five basic pillars: open government and transparency; public services delivery; citizen participation; accountability; and innovation and technology with 12 principles of good governance as a method and approach. The relevant literature and political parties’ commitment during the election campaign in 2018 was presented as evidence of the significance of the study. Primary data of 75 hospitals of two districts quantitatively 44 hospitals of district Swabi and 31 hospitals of district Buner visited and asked quantitative and qualitative question-near about infrastructure and healthcare facilities, equipment, and staff behaviour with researcher observations. The data analyzed with chi-Square SPSS Primary Health (PH) and Secondary Health (SH) into satisfactory and un-satisfactory PH found ignored and suggested, SH found facilitated as satisfactory. The result shows that primary data need waiting areas, drinking water, supply of up-to-date routine equipment, availability of medicine, presentation of doctors, availability of ambulance, and infection prevention control (IPC) mechanisms to reduce the burden of patients over secondary and tertiary hospitals.
Women entrepreneurship: a pathway to women empowerment and economic independence
Authors: Manzoor Seema , Manzoor Asma , Idrees Nusrat
Published: March 2023

Entrepreneurship is the backbone of any country in socio-economic growth and is of prime importance for policymakers and scholars. In the informal economic setup, women entrepreneurs are considered an accelerator for economic growth and development. This study focuses on exploring the issues of women entrepreneurs regarding their empowerment and economic independence and their role and inclusion in the mainstream of the national economy. A descriptive research methodology is used in this study in identifying the challenges and obstacles faced by these women socially and demographically to acquire in-depth information. Content analysis and library research techniques are used to analyze the facts regarding the said subject. Secondary data is used in this research by reviewing the relevant literature from authentic sources. The study has also proposed recommendations to address the existing issues of entrepreneurial women, their perceptions, decision-making power, and living conditions along with suggestions for their empowerment and economic development to analyze how women’s entrepreneurship can be taken to the next levels from the initial stages in the developing countries.
Revitalizing Easternand Western Online Communication: A Micro-Meso-MacroLink of Temporal Digital Change
Authors:   University of Leipzig, Faust Maria
Published: March 2023

This paper explains in a de-westernized sense (Gunaratne 2010) how internet-mediated communication changes the way we deal with and plan time both individually and culturally in Germany and China. Therefore, it blends Western and Eastern culture and media theories. The paper focuses on two distinct phenomena: temporal change due to social media, and Online journalism, as the core of Internet-mediated communication (for Germany 39% communication, media use 24% Projektgruppe ARD/ZDF-Multimedia, 2016; for China 90.7% instant messaging, 82% Internet news China Internet Network Information Center 2017), with other temporal change via smart devices touched upon (Ash 2018). General research on time in post modern societies, recently more focused on media’s temporal change phenomena (e.g. Barker 2012; Barker 2018; Castells 2010; Eriksen 2001; Hartmann 2016; Hassan 2003; Innis 2004; Neverla 2010a, 2010b; Nowotny 1995; Rantanen 2005; Wajcman 2010; Wajcman and Dodd) has not yet linked the different societal and cultural levels of temporal change. Thus, we suggest the following to fill this research gap: For a micro perspective the notions of network theories (e.g. Granovetter 1973; Schönhut, 2013), media synchronicity (Dennis, Fuller, and Valacich 2008) and the idea of permanent connectivity (Sonnentag, Reinecke, Mata, and Vorderer 2018; van Dijck 2013; Vorderer, Krömer, and Schneider 2016) are linked. On a meso level, institutional change in Online journalism with a focus on acceleration is modeled (Ananny, 2016; Bødker and Sonnevend 2017; Dimmick, Feaster, and Hoplamazian 2011; Krüger 2014; Neuberger 2010). On a macro level, mediatization theory (Couldry and Hepp 2017; Krotz 2001, 2012) and recent acceleration theory (Rosa 2005, 2012, 2017) is discussed. The levels are systematically linked suggesting a micro-meso-macro-link (Quandt 2010) to then ask if and how many of the dimensions of the construct temporal understanding (Faust 2016) can be changed through Internet-mediated communication. Temporal understanding consists of nine dimensions: General past, general future, instrumental experience (monochronicity), fatalism, interacting experience (polychronicity), pace of life, future as planned expectation and result of proximal goals as well as future as trust based interacting expectation and result of present positive behavior. Temporal understanding integrates the anthropological construct of polychronicity (Bluedorn, Kalliath, Strube, and Martin 1999; Hall 1984; Lindquist and Kaufman-Scarborough, 2007), pace of life (Levine, 1998) and temporal horizon (Klapproth 2011) into a broader framework which goes beyond Western biased constructs through the theory driven incorporation of Confucian notions (Chinese Culture Connection 1987). Finally, meta trends are laid out.
Capítulo 4: Aplicando Flipped Learning en un curso de oratoria
Authors: Garcés Pablo
Published: March 2023

Diseñé y dicté durante años un curso de oratoria que poseía una estructura bastante tradicional. Los estudiantes aprendían la teoría en unas clases y se les asignaban presentaciones en donde tenían que aplicar dicha teoría. En el 2018, apliqué un proceso de “examinación-reexaminación” para comprobar en qué medida el curso permitía mejorar las habilidades oratorias de mis estudiantes y concluí que los resultados eran menores a los deseados, y que con esto se concluyó que dichos resultados se debían a un desbalance entre el contenido teórico y el contenido práctico del curso, en el cual los estudiantes dedicaban mucho más tiempo a aprender el contenido que a practicarlo. A pesar de estar convencido de que debía darles más tiempo para practicar, no conseguía una forma de hacerlo sin sacrificar contenido teórico por la limitación temporal del programa. Fue entonces cuando aprendí lo suficiente sobre Flipped Learning para deducir que su implementación me permitiría resolver mi disyuntiva. Aplicándolo, aprendí que podía grabar mis clases en formato de video y asignarlos para ser visto en casa de forma asincrónica y las clases presenciales o sincrónicas se podían utilizar principalmente para practicar y aplicar dicha teoría. Aplicando estos conceptos y otras estrategias dentro de Flipped Learning, obtuve de forma inmediata resultados sorprendentemente mejores. Los estudiantes disponían de múltiples oportunidades para presentar y mejorar su técnica progresivamente. Adicionalmente, fue fundamental para el éxito del curso cuando tuvo que ser dictado “en línea” debido a las restricciones implementadas durante la pandemia del “Covid-19”.
Исследование и моделирование импорта комплектующих для автопромышленности РФ
Authors: Спицина Э.А. , Исавнин А.Г. , Розенцвайг А.К.
Published: March 2023

В монографии рассматривается методология исследования отраслевых рынков и ее особенности для автомобильной про-мышленности в Российской Федерации. Изучена динамика и структура рынка запасных частей, произведен анализ существующих прогнозных моделей импорта комплектующих с учетом факторов, влияющих на размеры и характер поставок. Исследованы объемы и перспективы развития импорта комплектующих и запчастей для автопромышленности РФ на основе построенной модели множественной регрессии.
Antifungal Potential of Purified Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.)
Authors: Ifora Ifora , Efelzita Dicha , Bellatasie Rezlie , Kamal Uyun Hendri Satria
Published: March 2023

The opportunistic Candida species that cause candidiasis are fungi that are infectious. The incidence of candidiasis has increased, due to prolonged antibiotic therapy and an increased number of immunocompromised patients. This study aimed to evaluate if Purifeid Gambier extracts have antifungal activity in vitro against Candida albicans. The antifungal activity of Purified gambir extract (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) with concentrations of 32%, 16%, and 8% was tested against Candida albicans using the agar diffusion method. Purified gambir extract at concentrations of 8%, 16%, and 32% showed antifungal activity against Candida albicans with an average inhibition zone diameter of 5.95 mm, 13.8 mm, and 15.9 mm, respectively. In conclusion, purified gambir extract (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) has strong antifungal activity against Candida albicans.
Review: the application of artificial intelligence in distribution network engineering field
Authors: Fan Ke , Liu Weijia , He Kun , Wang Zhengke , Ou Shimin , Wu Yanyou
Published: March 2023

The use of deep detection networks can help to enhance the management, reduce workload, and improve the efficiency and quality of dynamic defect detection in distribution network engineering. This involves classifying defects, researching and analyzing advanced deep detection networks and their applications in dynamic defect detection, reviewing existing research, and identifying key issues and their solutions. The paper also explores future research directions to provide useful references for future studies. Overall, the aim is to address potential safety and quality issues and mitigate hazards in the operation of distribution networks.
P1935-Ch5_Edge_App.docx
Authors: Wei Hung-Yu , Chiang Yao , Chen Tse-Yu
Published: March 2023

Application lifecycle management protocol design for IEEE P1935 standard for edge computing management.
IMPORTANCIA DE LA NUTRICION EN EL TRASTORNO POR DEFICIT DE ATENCION E HIPERACTIVIDAD (TDAH)
Authors:   Cátedra de Nutrición, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Feliu María Susana , Fernández Inés , Slobodianik Nora
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Diet can influence brain macro and microstructures and neurotransmitter function; all this together will have an impact on cognitive development. The central nervous system is more vulnerable to nutritional influence in those periods when growth, development and plasticity are more intense. Attention deficit disorder and hyperactivity (ADHD) is the most frequent neurodevelopmental disorder in pediatric age, affects between 2 and 12 percent of children and adolescents. It is estimated that the prevalence in Argentina is similar to that of the rest of the world, that is, around 5% in those under 18 years of age. Diet plays a fundamental role in the health of those who suffer from this disorder, since it can contribute considerably to improving both their health and their quality of life. Therefore, the objective of this work is to carry out a bibliographic update on the effect that food in general and some nutrients in particular (simple sugars, omega3 acids, Mediterranean diet, minerals, intestinal macrobiotic), have on this psychiatric pathology. Methods: The publications in Pub Med and LILACS in the period 2015-2021, complete works, in Spanish and English, were taken as a basis. Results and conclusions: many doubts arise, from this bibliographic review, due to the lack of concrete evidence and the need to continue studying and analyzing the effects of diet on individuals, of different ranges of age, who suffer from ADHD. But there are also some nutritional tips that, together with the corresponding pharmacological treatment, will be useful to improve the quality of life of these children/young people/adults. Keywords: Food; Nutrition; ADHD; children.
RETRO ÜRÜNLERİ ALGILAMA EĞİLİMLERİ İLE SATIN ALMA DAVRANIŞININ Y VE Z KUŞAĞI TÜKETİCİLERİ ÇERÇEVESİNDE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Karaburgu Hülya , Dursun Yunus
Published: March 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı; Türkiye’de yaşayan, Y ve Z kuşağı tüketicilerinin, retro ürünleri algılama eğilimleri ile satın alma davranışlarını ortaya çıkarmaktır. Bunun yanında bir diğer amaç; Y ve Z kuşağı tüketicilerinin, retro ürünleri satın alma davranışlarında alışkanlık olgusu, duygu faktörü ve yapılan stratejilerin etkisine yönelik bir bakış sunmaktır. Çalışmada 676 katılımcıyla çevrimiçi anket gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler SPSS ve AMOS programları ile analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin analizi için, çapraz tablo istatistikleri, betimleyici istatistikler, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, bağımsız örneklem t-testi ve pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Analizin sonuçlarına göre; retro ürünleri algılama eğilimlerinin moda alt boyutu ile Y ve Z kuşağı tüketicileri arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunduğu gözlemlenirken, geçmişe özlem, kişisel motivasyon, eski-yeni ve lüks alt boyutlarında herhangi bir farklılık gözlemlenmemiştir. Retro ürünleri satın alma davranışı ile Y ve Z kuşağı tüketicileri arasında da anlamlı bir farklılık olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Son olarak, retro ürünleri algılama eğilimleri ile satın alma davranışları arasında aynı yönlü ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu sonucu saptanmıştır.
TÜRKİYE-ORTADOĞU İLİŞKİLERİNİN TÜRKİYE-İSRAİL TİCARİ İLİŞKİLERİ EKSENİNDE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: İHRACAT-İTHALAT YAKINSAMA ANALİZİ
Authors: Güllü İlhan , Beşer Murat
Published: March 2023

Türkiye’nin İsrail ve diğer Ortadoğu ülkeleriyle olan dış ticareti inişli çıkışlı siyasi ilişkilerin gölgesinde olmakla birlikte özellikle son yirmi yılda kayda değer gelişmeler göstermiştir. Ortadoğu bölgesinin siyasi, iktisadi ve askeri açıdan dış müdahalelere açık yapısı, özellikle 2000’li yıllardan itibaren bölge ülkelerinin ilişkilerinde gerilim ve krizlere yol açmış, bu durum Türk dış ticaretini baskı altına almıştır. Türkiye’nin İsrail, Mısır, Suriye, Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri ile yaşadığı siyasi kriz ortamı, kayıpları telafi edici adımların atılmasıyla son yıllarda yumuşama sürecine girmiştir. Bu çalışmada söz konusu sürecin, Türkiye’nin Ortadoğu ülkeleriyle olan ticari ilişkilerine etkisi Türkiye-İsrail dış ticaret hacminin gelişimi özelinde el alınmaktadır. Bu çerçevede, seçilmiş Ortadoğu ülkelerinde (İsrail, Lübnan, İran, Mısır, Ürdün ve Türkiye) 1989-2021 arası dönemde dış ticarette yakınsamanın olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, Türkiye’nin de içerisinde yer aldığı seçilmiş Ortadoğu ülkelerinin dış ticaretinin İsrail’e yakınsadığı, yine İsrail’in de içerisinde yer aldığı seçilmiş Ortadoğu ülkelerinin dış ticaretinin Türkiye’ye yakınsadığı tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Türkiye’nin İsrail ve diğer bölge ülkeleriyle olan ticari ilişkilerinin diplomatik krizlerin önüne geçtiği görülmektedir.
VISÃO DOS PROFESSORES DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA FACE AO ESTÁGIO ACTUAL DA EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA NAS ESCOLAS SECUNDÁRIAS PÚBLICAS EM MAPUTO (MOÇAMBIQUE)
Authors: Machava Eduardo Jaime
Published: March 2023

O presente estudo teve por objectivo avaliar o modo como os professores encaram o processo da inclusão das das crianças e jovens com de NEE nas aulas de EF em Escolas Secundárias Públicas da Cidade de Maputo (ESPCM). Foram sujeitos da amostra 56 professores de EF (49 homens e 7 mulheres) das escolas evidenciadas. O estudo caracteriza-se por ser de carácter descritivo com ênfase na análise de conteúdo. Foram administrados questionários contendo questões fechadas e respondidas numa escala de Likert aos professores de Educação Física (EF). Os resultados apontam (i) para 48.2% de professores a afirmar que os programas de EF em uso nas suas escolas não abordavam questões da inclusão; (ii) 57.1% de professores afirmou não existirem mecanismos que propiciem a identificação de crianças com NEE nas aulas de EF; (iii) quanto ao apoio prestado pelo Sector de Educação Especial, 92.8% de professores foi unânime em afirmar que o almejado apoio não existia; (iv) no tocante às barreiras arquitectónicas, 87.5% de professores afirmou existirem tais barreiras; e (v) a maioria de professores manifestou interesse em participar em formações específicas sobre a EF inclusiva na ordem de 85.7%.
PAULO FREIRE & EDGAR MORIN: A MULDIMENSIONALIDADE CRÍTICA E A POLÍTICA DO HOMEM
Authors: Barros Eduardo Portanova , Fonseca Antônio César Santos
Published: March 2023

Este artigo tem por intuito propor aproximações teóricas entre os filósofos Paulo Freire e Edgar Morin, mais especificamente sobre a ideia, para ambos, segundo nosso ponto de vista, de uma multidimensionalidade crítica. Nosso foco recai, em Morin, no seu, um tanto esquecido, Introduction à une politique de l’homme – Suivi de arguments politiques, publicado na França, originalmente, em 1965, que foi, no Brasil, traduzido, em 1969, pela Forense, intitulado “Introdução à política do homem: Argumentos políticos”. No caso de Freire, a relação com Morin parte de “Educação e mudança”, pequeno ensaio de 1982 (5ª edição), pela Paz e Terra. Em ambos, a postura é não só crítica, como também complexa (palavra-problema), o que pode fomentar, ainda hoje, a sustentação de uma sociedade “equilibrada” (mas não apática) e que se pretende, na prática, visível, a fim de engendrar uma ordem das coisas substancialmente plural.
Chemical Studies on Fatty Oil of Trewia nudiflora Kernels
Authors:   Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel University of Agriculture & Technology ,Modipuram, Meerut , India
Published: March 2023

Abstract-Trewia nudiflora Linn belongs to family Euphorbiaceae, sub-family Acalyphoideae and it is one of the important medicinal plants in Indian systems of medicine like Ayurveda, Siddha, etc. It has numerous phytochemical and pharmacological significance. The kernels ofTrewia nudiflorawere chemically examinedand fatty oil was isolated and characterized by Gas Liquid Chromatography. The fatty oil content in the kernels was found to be 20.99% on moisture free basis. Arachidic acid (40.25%) and Linolenic acid (30.26%) were identified as major constituent. Physico-chemical analysis of fatty oil was also carried out.
Combined Effect of Asparagus Racemosus and Ecliptaalba as Anticandidal Drug and its Underlying Pharmacognostic Properties
Authors:   Department of Biotechnology, IILM College of Engineering and  Technology,Greater Noida, India, Gupta Prgya , Pandey Aparna ,   Department of Biotechnology, IILM College of Engineering and  Technology,Greater Noida, India
Published: March 2023

racemosus is widely used in Ayurveda to cure various ailments. Plants and plant derived preparations have been used as traditional remedies and in medicines for the different treatments. The in vitroanticandidalactivity of Shatavri the “queen of herbs” and Eclipta alba “False daisy’’ and “King of hairs” was tested against Candida Albicans and various extract of both the plants were evaluated for Pharmacognostic studies. Ecliptaalba is an important medicinal plant used in treatment of various health problems including digestion, asthma, cough, headache, and skin color.It also shows antimicrobial activity against candida and a very promising result against the fungal strain. Also the extract of Asparagus racemosus showed high degree of activity in case the same strain and both the plants were found similar with that of standardantibiotics use. This research paper throws light on the above pharmacognostic and antimicrobial properties. Both the plants were used as therapeutic agent for human disease.
Estudio del desempeño estructural de viviendas construidas con plástico reciclado
Authors: Ramos Huezo José Adolfo , Hasbun Hasbun José Carlos , Méndez de Hasbun Patricia , Samayoa Ávalos Julio Alfredo , Sunley Pocasangre Sergio Alonso
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 96-98.
consumo de medios de comunicación en El Salvador, 2019-2020 (antes y durante la COVID-19)
Authors: Marroquín Parducci Amparo
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

 

Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 128-133.
Calidad de la educación en Centroamérica: dinámicas y tensiones entre los modelos de educación y desarrollo, 2019
Authors: Cruz María Teresa , Walter Knut , Calero Luis , Salazar Vides Mónica , Delgado Byron Antonio , Paz Carla Leticia , Edward Brent
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
 
Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 134-138.
Análisis de los perfiles de competencias y de la empleabilidad de los graduados universitarios de las licenciaturas en Administración de Empresas y Mercadeo
Authors: Flores Ricardo , Corado Carlos Eduardo , Morales Fernández Emilio J. , Vaquerano Amaya José Adán , Bautista Rogel Rafael Enrique , González Vitelio , Rosales Yanina
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

 

Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 194-195.
Caracterización de los espacios rurales en El Salvador a partir de estadísticas nacionales
Authors: Sánchez César , Cummings Andrew Roberts , Molina Celeste , García Marielos
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
 
Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 208-212.
salud mental en El Salvador: los costos invisibles de un problema olvidado
Authors: Molina Aguilar Jorge Manuel , López Díaz Meraris Carolina
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

 

Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 219-222.
Gestión de la movilidad humana en tiempos del COVID-19
Authors: Gómez Moisés
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
 
Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 235-238.
sistema de justicia en El Salvador: evaluando el fortalecimiento de capacidades e independencia judicial
Authors: Andrade Laura
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
 
Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 239-241.
transparencia en El Salvador
Authors: Guevara Carmen , Andrade Laura
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
 
Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 246-247.
Informe especial sobre la situación de los derechos humanos en el marco de la emergencia por COVID-19 en El Salvador
Authors: Cruz Molina Jacqueline Natalia , Vargas Quesada Diego Esteban , González Gerardo Enrique Alejandro , Rodríguez Ponce Jorge Alberto
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

 

Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 265-269.
SARS-CoV-2 y tormentas del 2020
Authors: Sánchez Wilmer , Núñez José Rafael
Published: March 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

 

Investigaciones UCA, Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020: 273-277.
PERANCANGAN WEB E-COMMERCE MAHASISWA BERBASIS DIGITAL MARKETING UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN JIWA DIGITAL EKONOMI
Authors: Anuggrah Yuandi Intan , Siti Rahmawati Kahar  , Arrum Purnama
Published: March 2023

Mahasiswa merupakan salah satu pelaku ekonomi yang perannya yang perannya tidak hanya sebagai konsumen tetapi juga sebagai produsen dan atau sebagai produsen sekaligus konsumen. Tidak sedikit mahasiswa yang terhambat perkuliahannya karena tidak mampu menyelesaikan pembayaran SPP sementara Sebagian besar dari mereka hanya mengharapkan kiriman dari orang tua. Peran serta dosen dalam hal ini sangat diperlukan, dosen tidak hanya memberikan penjelasan tentang matakuliah yang diampunya saat perkuliahan tetapi juga harus membantu memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan ini. Bercermin dari penerapan teknolgi dan kondisi perekonomian mahasiswa, dihasilkan solusi perancangan web e-commerce mahasiswa. Tahap perancangan sistem ini dimulai dari identifikasi kebutuhan mahasiswa dan sistem, pengelompokan menu dan submenu, desain tampilan antar muka, perumusan alur sistem, perancangan, uji coba sistem dan penerapan. Sistem ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan metode pengembangan sistem waterfall. Sistem ini dibuat berbasis web, menggunakan rekening bersama, menampilkan saldo penjualan, terdapat admin yang melayani tanya jawab dan tidak terlepas dari peran dosen untuk memverifikasi sehingga hanya mahasiswa dari kampus tersebut yang dapat menjadi produsen dan konsumen. Dari pengujian yang dilakukan, sistem ini telah menumbuhkan jiwa digital ekonomi mahasiswa dan tentunya membantu mereka dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup.
Syndromic testing for sexually transmitted infection: current and future demand
Authors: Yoo In Young
Published: March 2023

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a major global public health problem, with significant social burden worldwide. Accurate and appropriate diagnosis and treatment of STIs are important for preventing the transmission of STIs as well as major health consequences of untreated STIs, such as infertility and certain cancer. For diagnosis of STIs, the application of conventional culture and immunoassays is limited by their low sensitivity and long turnaround time. Nucleic acid amplification tests for STIs allow for syndromic tests for multiple pathogens simultaneously and show high sensitivity with a short turnaround time. In this review, we discuss the characteristics of commercially available multiplex molecular platforms and the features needed in next-generation syndromic tests for STIs.
КІЛЕГЕЙЛІ ӨСІМДІК СПРЕДІН ҰЗАҚ САҚТАУ КЕЗІНДЕГІ ЛАСТАНУ КӨРСЕТКІШТЕРІН ЗЕРТТЕУ
Authors: Мантай М. С. , Мухаметов А. Е. , Далабаев А. Б.
Published: March 2023

Кілегейлі өсімдік спредтерінің ұзақ сақтау мерзімі бұл оның технологияларын әзірлеу мен құрудағы басым бағыттарының бірі. Өнімнің жарамдылық мерзімін ұзарту кезінде бірінші кезекте технологияны жетілдіру, қаптаманың жаңа түрлерін енгізу, шикізат сапасының көрсеткіштерін жақсарту және өндіріс кезінде күшейтілген санитарлық режим жүреді. Құрамының ерекшелігіне байланысты спредтердің өзі тұрақсыз жарамдылық мерзіміне ие, сондықтан сақтау мерзімін ұзарту өте өзекті мәселе болып табылады. А және Е дәрумендерінің таралу рецептурасында қолдану, сақтау кезінде пайда болатын тотығу процесін баяулатады. Азық-түліктің жарамдылық мерзімі мен сақтау шарттарын белгілеу өнімнің гигиеналық талаптарына және тағамдық құндылығына сәйкес жүзеге асырылды. Кілегейлі өсімдік спредінің жарамдылық мерзімінің ұзақ болуына және сонымен бірге сақтау уақытында бұзылуларының басты себептерінің бірі температураның ауытқуы әсерінен, сондай-ақ әр түрлі микроағзалар әсерінен болады. Осындай ахуалдарға байланысты спред үлгілерінің тазалығын және микробиологиялық көрсеткіштерін анықтау мақсатында, зерттеу жұмыстары жүргізілді.
ОЦЕНКА ПРОДУКТИВНЫХ И ВОСПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЬНЫХ КАЧЕСТВ УТОК СЕЛЕКЦИОННОГО СТАДА
Authors: Сагинбаева М. Б. , Темирбекова Г. А. , Шарипов Р.  И. , Арын Б. Е.
Published: March 2023

В данной статье представлены результаты научных исследований продуктивности и воспроизводительной способности уток коллекционного стада ТОО «Бишкульская птицефабрика» Северо-Казахстанской области. В период исследований проведен сбор инкубационного яйца в селекционнике от заложенных линий и проведена закладка. Из полученного потомства были скомплектованы 100 селекционных гнезд отцовской и материнской линий. Яйценоскость на несушку за 40 недель цикла составила 185 яиц по материнской линии и 190 яиц по отцовской линии. Выход инкубационных яиц по материнской линии 93%, по отцовской 95%; а оплодотверенность в пределах 86 87% по обеим линиям. Oтбop отцовской линии для повышения мясной продуктивности и поддержания уровня плодовитости позволил обеспечить живую массу в 7-недельном возрасте на уровне 2792 г у селезней, 2518,4 г у уток.