bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran ASN Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin Dalam Rangka Membangun Kepercayaan Publik melalui Ruang Komunikasi Publik
Authors: Rizal Gusti Saufi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk  melihat  dan mengetahui kegiatan Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) lingkup Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin dalam berkomunikasi melalui saluran media sosial.Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui teknik pengumpulan data dari hasil observasi dan data kuesioner, yang kemudian dilakukan teknik analisis data melalui cara  reduksi data kuesioner, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulanHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ASN Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin sangat aktif berkomunikasi melalui media sosial. Rata-rata, para aparatur sipil negara tersebut memiliki lebih dari satu akun media social.Dan dari hasil analisa menyimpulkan, keterbukaan informasi publik, dan program smart city yang telah dilaksanakan Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin sejak tahun 2018 lalu, tidak sertamerta menjadikan para ASN Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin tergerak untuk ikut melaksanakan kegiatan membangun kepercayaan publik melalui ruang komunikasi publik.Jenis informasi yang sering mereka publikasikan melalui ruang komunikasi publik pribadi mereka cenderung mengarah ke publikasi informatif yang tidak terarah.Berdasarkan hal tersebut, sudah sewajarnya para ASN terutama seluruh ASN Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin bisa menggunakan fasilitas informasi dan saluran komunikasi yang tersedia untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan publik terhadap pemerintah. Kata Kunci: pembangunan; komunikasi publik; kepercayaan publik
Penerapan Aplikasi E-Lapor! Terhadap Pelayanan Publik Di Kota Banjarbaru
Authors: Liliana Gina , Novianti Lieta Dwi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini mengupas tentang pengaruh penerapan E-Lapor! Pada masyarakat Kota Banjarbaru dan bagaimana efektivitas aplikasi E-Lapor! terhadap masyarakat Kota Banjarbaru.
Дисліпідемія у хворих з антифосфоліпідним синдромом, зв’язок з дисфункцією ендотелію й атеросклеротичними змінами в каротидних артеріях
Authors: Shevchuk S. V. , Segeda Yu. S. , Kuvikova I. P.
Published: December 2023

У статті наведено дані про дисліпідемію та її зв’язок з дисфункцією ендотелію й субклінічними проявами атеросклеротичного ураження судин у хворих з антифосфоліпідним синдромом (АФС). Під час дослідження виявлено певні особливості ліпідного профілю залежно від варіанта АФС. Найчастішими порушеннями обміну ліпідів серед хворих з вторинним АФС (ВАФС) була гіпертригліцеридемія (55,8 %) та збільшення (41,9 %) рівня холестерину (ХС) ліпопротеїдів низької щільності (ЛПНЩ), у хворих з первинним АФС (ПАФС) – зниження (35,3 %) вмісту ХС ліпопротеїдів високої щільності (ЛПВЩ). Проведений кореляційний аналіз дозволяє припустити, що предикторами раннього розвитку атеросклеротичних ускладнень у хворих з ВАФС є підвищення рівня загального ХС, ХС ЛПНЩ, тригліцерідів та зниження вмісту ХС ЛПВЩ, тоді як у хворих з ПАФС прогностичне значення може мати лише гіпертригліцеридемія.
Мікроциркуляторні зміни слизової оболонки шлунка у хворих на хронічний Н. pylori-соційований ерозивний гастрит у поєднанні з неалкогольним стеатогепатитом в процесі лікування
Authors: Svintsitskiy A. S. , Solovjova G. A. , Kuric O. G. , Dolgaya N. E.
Published: December 2023

Стаття присвячена особливостям змін мікроциркуляторного русла в слизовій оболонці (СО) шлунка у хворих на хронічний Н. pylori-асоційований гастрит у поєднанні з неалкогольним стеатогепатитом без та з включенням до лікування пентоксифіліну. Встановлено, що при включенні до антихелікобактерної терапії пентоксифіліну відмічається позитивна динаміка та статистична значущість в нормалізації таких мікроциркуляторних змін у СО тіла та антрального відділу шлунка, як стаз, тромбоз, мікрокрововилив і розширення просвітів капілярів й венул. Також достовірно частіше збільшується кількість судин у СО антрального відділу шлунка, середній розмір та відносний об’єм судин у СО антрального відділу шлунка.
Лечение гриппа и острых респираторных вирусных инфекций
Authors: Kramarev S. O. , Moshchych O. O.
Published: December 2023

Готрі респіраторні вірусні інфекції (ГРВІ) та грип посідають провідне місце в структурі загальної захворюваності населення в більшості країн світу. Етіотропна терапія грипу та інших ГРВІ включає широкий спектр противірусних препаратів, серед яких можна виділити препарати з вузьким спектром дії, в основному ті, що застосовуються при грипі, і з широким спектром дії, що застосовуються при грипі та інших ГРВІ з профілактичною або лікувальною метою. На даний час широкого застосування набув противірусний препарат уміфеновір. За механізмом противірусної дії він належить до інгібіторів злиття (фузії) вірусу з мембраною клітини. Противірусна активність уміфеновіру in vitro вивчена в декількох незалежних лабораторіях світу. Уміфеновір активний до таких респіраторних вірусів, як адено- і риновірус, вірус грипу та парагрипу, респіраторно-синцитіальний вірус, коронавірус, включаючи збудника атипової пнев-монії. Опубліковано значну кількість праць, в яких показано клінічну еффективність уміфеновіру. В клінічних дослідженнях з вивчення профілактичної та терапевтичної ефективності уміфеновіру взяли участь 12 400 та 1400 осіб відповідно. Важливе місце в профілактиці й терапії грипу і ГРВІ займають сучасні нанотехнологічні препарати природного походження, такі, як анаферон, афлубін, оциллококцинум, що мають противірусну, імуномодулюючу, протизапальну, дезінтоксикаційну і жарознижуючу дію.
Жорсткість печінки у тварин з глютаматіндукованим ожирінням
Authors: Kobyliak N. M. , Dynnyk O. B. , Mykhalchyshyn G. P. , Bodnar P. M.
Published: December 2023

Вивчали зміни жорсткості печінки (ЖП) на тваринах з глютаматіндукованим ожирінням. Виявлено статистично достовірне збільшення ЖП на 63,6 % порівняно з інтактними щурами (P < 0,001). Морфологічно у 93,3 % тварин з ожирінням констатовано неалкогольний стеатогепатоз. Для ЖП, за даними еластографії хвилі зміщення, виявлено відмінну якість діагностичної моделі, оскільки AUROC становила 0,983 (95 % ДІ 0,955–0,999; P < 0,001). Порогове значення ЖП, при якому діагностовано жировий гепатоз, становило > 6,25 кПа. Чутливість, специфічність, PPV та NPV для заданого показника становили відповідно 86,6; 100; 100 і 93,7 %.
¡Y sigue la milpa dando!
Authors: González Cabañas Alma Amalia , Pizaña Vidal Hugo Adrián , Nigh Nielsen Ronald Byron
Published: December 2023

Reseña de libro de Claudia Irene Sánchez Gómez et al. (2022). Milpa Corazón. Las milpas de los Guardianes. México: Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, 230 pp. disponible en https://bioteca.biodiversidad.gob.mx/libros.html
Public Administration: From Adaptation to Development
Authors: Smotritskaya Irina
Published: December 2023

The article discusses theoretical and methodological approaches to the transformation of the Russian model of public administration in the context of global challenges of socio-economic and technological nature. The theoretical prerequisites and conceptual approaches to the development of the model are investigated. The most important current trends in the transformation of public administration, the fundamental principles of the new development paradigm are highlighted. Theoretical concepts and practices, as well as the institutional aspects of the transition from an administrative to a public model of public administration are considered aimed at achieving the strategic goals of the country's development.
Проблеми інтеграції роботодавців, ринку освітніх послуг та молоді у вдосконаленні ринку зайнятості в Україні в умовах євроінтеграції: аналіз окремих аспектів
Authors: Сірий Євген Володимирович , Заславська Людмила Володимирівна
Published: December 2023

У пропонованій статті висвітлюється одне із гострих питань у сфері проблем молодіжної зайнятості в Україні, яка носить системний характер. Це неузгодженість взаємовідносин окремих сегментів та агентів/ гравців молодіжної зайнятості: ринку освітніх послуг, роботодавців, молодих працівників. Особливо зауважено на системному розгляді існування цієї проблеми в Україні після виходу з СРСР та її входженням у світовий ринковий контекст. Ця проблема є маловисвітленою та малодослідженою. На підставі проведених глибинних інтерв’ю з експертами, фахівцями, відповідними знавцями цього питання автори спробували з’ясувати ключові моменти формування ситуації працевлаштування молодих працівників, випускників вищих навчальних закладів як системної проблеми в Україні. Охарактеризовані окремі сторони проблеми молодіжної зайнятості із причин нестиковки (протиріч) запитів й очікувань роботодавців до молодих спеціалістів та їх можливість окремо інтегруватися у сферу освітніх послуг для покращення підготовки фахового рівня молодого спеціаліста. Власне, останнє і є висновком та рекомендацією щодо формування механізму сприяння фаховій залученості молоді. В Україні давно існує розрив між освітою та реальним ринком праці. Однак є потреба і у ретельному аналізі різних системних перешкод, базованих на неекономічних чинниках. Говорячи відкрито, ця тема є досить об’ємною, щоб знайти вірні рішення та надати відповідні поради у розв’язанні питань зайнятості молоді у системній зв’язці освіта – ринок праці. У своїй перманентності актуалізації щодо цієї теми, то тут скоріше виникає більше запитань. Зі свого боку, вітчизняні реалії та посилення світових глобалізаційних тенденцій потребують постійного вивчення, оцінки й аналізу попиту та пропозиції у сфері ринку праці. Ця сфера містить кілька системних проблем, однією з яких є відповідні ринкові протиріччя-розбіжності між вимогами ринку/роботодавцем та потенціалом, очікуванням молодих працівників, яка, практично, малосуттєва у європейських країнах.
Information, Communication and Logistics Technologies of the Hotel Customers’ Service Organization
Authors: Polinkevych Oksana
Published: December 2023

Topicality. In nowadays conditions, the importance of information, communication and logistics technologies in the organization of the hotel customers’ service increases. The relevance heightens due to the economics of sustainable development and attention to the customers’ needs. Each institution tries to satisfy their needs as fully as possible, and to get a new consumer of services. Therefore, it is important to understand and use information, communication and logistics technologies in practical activity.
The aim of the article is to develop information, communication and logistics technologies for organizing hotel customers’ service using the example of one of the hotel chains in Ukraine “Edem Resort Medical & SPA”.
Research methods. When conducting the research, general scientific methods were used: induction and deduction, abstraction, theoretical analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization, conclusion.
Results. Technologies in the hotel business logistics were defined. It was established that in practical activities with the aim of increasing the client base, it is worth using the scheme of information, communication and logistics technologies for the organization of the hotel customers’ service. It was noted that the main technologies are “Design Thinking” and Value Offer Canvas. The stages of the technological algorithm of the guest cycle were elaborated.
Conclusions and discussion. It is determined that the hotel and restaurant business is changing. This is facilitated by the impact of COVID-19, war, and compliance with the principles of sustainable development by business. A developed model of information, communication and logistics technologies for organizing hotel customers’ service was elaborated using the example of one of the hotel chains “Edem Resort Medical & SPA”. A program of customers’ service based on an individual approach was offered.
Features of Culturalaesthetic Narratives of Chinese Hieroglyphics Animations
Authors: Weirong Wang , Opaliev Mykhailo
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify the cultural and aesthetic narratives of animated Chinese characters and determine the directions of their development, as well as to identify the specifics of research on this topic and their integration into the global scientific context. The research methodology is determined by the specifics of the visual component and technological features of hieroglyphic animation works and is based on the application of the comparative and analytical method in combination with descriptive and formal analysis techniques. An important role in this work is given to the analysis and systematisation of scientific literature. The scientific novelty is determined by the analysis of the animated hieroglyph by studying a significant number of works in this area and by considering the Chinese scientific literature in comparison with the world literature in the field of kinetic typography. Conclusions. The Chinese character, as an important symbol of culture, is endowed with a wealth of connotations that allow for a sophisticated interpretation of their meaning and evolution with the help of the latest technologies. Therefore, in the practice of designers, the philosophy of hieroglyphic writing is transferred to digital media. The evolution of the hieroglyph can be traced in modern animation, especially in the creation of educational animation materials. Animation adds a time dimension to a static image and is presented in the form of a certain story, a narrative. It has been found that the creative searches of designers in this field are closely related to the poetry and polysemantics of the Chinese language and are directed to the depths of its history. In addition, some works of Chinese classical animation are closely related to the presence of hieroglyphic forms in animated narratives. The results of the study show that in the theoretical works of Chinese scholars, attention is focused on the preservation and promotion of Chinese culture, including in educational practice. There is also a concentration of technological research.
Design Specifics of Opening Titles for "Drama-comedy" Genre Films
Authors: Knyzhnykova Sofiia
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the study is to find out the peculiarities of the design of opening titles for films belonging to the drama-comedy genre. The study is aimed at determining the impact of visual and textual elements of titles on the audience’s perception of films, revealing their role in creating the key mood of the film and expressing the main emotions of the genre, as well as identifying common and distinctive features of title design in this specific cinematic genre. The research methodology is based on the analysis of visual elements, empirical method and comparative analysis. The scientific novelty lies in highlighting a special aspect of the film industry, namely, in determining the ways and possibilities of influencing the visual and textual elements of titles on the perception of films by viewers. In particular, the article offers a comprehensive analysis of title design, including the use of colours, fonts, images, symbols, animation and text. Conclusions. As a result of the study, we conclude that visual and textual elements of opening credits influence the creation of mood and the transmission of emotions to viewers. Through a combination of visual elements: colours, fonts, images and symbols, titles can reinforce the genre of a film: rich and bright colours help to create a comedic atmosphere, while more restrained colours indicate the dramatic aspect of a film. Empirical research has shown that this aspect directly affects the audience’s perception of the film. A comparative analysis of the titles of different films in the drama-comedy genre has shown common trends and differences in their approach to design, in particular, it has revealed how different films use title design to express their unique style and genre. Modern drama-comedy film titles successfully reflect the synergy of this genre. They use creative approaches to convey the versatility of the film.
Plein Air Sculpture as an Element of Landscape Design in the Vinnytsia Region of the Late Twentieth and Early Twentyfirst Centuries
Authors: Trotsenko Аnna
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyze the specifics of the phenomenon of plein air sculpture in the context of landscape design in the Vinnytsia region of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Research methods. The study uses such methods as historical and comparative, empirical, factual and descriptive, and field research analysis (field survey of sculptures and interviews with artists). The scientific novelty of the study lies in the systematisation of new factual data on plein air sculpture in the context of landscape design. For the first time in domestic art history, genre and style features of some sculptural works that have not yet been published are considered. Primary source information from artists, in the form of actual interviews, was recorded. Conclusions. The study highlights the plein air sculpture formation process as a small architectural form of the parks’ design environment. On the basis of the artistic analysis, the influence of plein air sculpture on landscape design is comprehensively revealed, and various factors of in teraction “sculpture-space” are discovered. The evolution and prerequisites of the phenomenon of sculpture symposia in the world, in particular in Britain, Austria, and Norway, are demonstrated. As a result of the study of the origins of the emergence of sculpture plein airs in Ukraine, it is proved that the “Podilskyi Oberih” art movement, which emerged in the village of Busha, Vinnytsia region, had a positive impact on the cultural formation of the environment. In the course of the study, an art historical analysis of individual representative samples of the author’s sculptures created in different time periods was carried out. This made it possible to outline stylistic trends that gave impetus to the search for ideological and plastic trends, taking into account the factors of interaction between “sculpture-space”. The article studies the development of the Bushanskyi Park landscape environment design and describes several implemented design projects of small architectural forms.
Olympic Ceremonial Costume in the Context of Cultural Expansion/Occupation: Defining the Concept
Authors: Mykhailova Tetiana
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to form the conceptual and terminological component of the study of the Olympic ceremonial costume in the context of cultural expansion. The research methodology involves the use of general logical methods of objective analysis of the design of the Olympic ceremonial costume and analysis of scientific sources, which became the basis for the formation of the conceptual and terminological apparatus of the study. The scientific novelty consists in the fact that, for the first time in the scientific field, an attempt has been made to form a conceptual and terminological apparatus for the study of the Olympic ceremonial costume in the context of cultural expansion. Conclusions. The Olympic ceremonial costume is a transmitter of iconic and symbolic messages that reflects the essence of a country’s culture and serves as a means of its presence at international competitions. Unlike professional sports equipment (uniforms), the main function of this costume is to demonstrate the country’s culture. Given the specifics of the Olympics, designing a costume for the Parade of Nations is a creative endeavour that reflects the historical state of the era – its political, economic, cultural, and social context. The Olympic ceremonial costume is not only a fashion product but also an object of art history, with the help of artistic and informational identification, it reproduces the state of society in its certain historical context. The conceptual and terminological apparatus is a fundamental component of any research. The absence of definitions of concepts leads to a “blurring” of the meanings of the terms used, allows for situational speculation, and makes it impossible to implement mechanisms to bring to justice propaganda adherents who use visual language as a means of instilling the necessary narratives of the political order of a country pursuing an expansionary policy. Cultural expansion, within the framework of which the Olympic ceremonial costume is studied, is part of the subversive activities of the stage of demoralising the enemy. This phenomenon is characterised by the promotion of false information messages in a cultural product, the implementation process of which does not have a specific time frame. Cultural expansion is realised through diffusionism, appropriation, and extrapolation of the cultural heritage of one state by another and has an official or unofficial character, which is a threat to national security in the field of culture and information.
Sign-symbol Systems in Artistic Practices of Ukrainian Artists of the 1960-1970s, Based on the Example of the Monumental and Decorative Panels by Oleg Yerzhykivsky
Authors: Budnyk Andriy , Snisarenko Vyacheslav , Snisarenko-Yerzhykovska Anastasiia
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the research is to analyze the parallels between the monumental art of Ukrainian artists of the 1960s and 1970s and world graphic design. Research methods consist in the application of formal and stylistic analysis of works of art, as well as general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis of new materials introduced into scientific circulation. Scientific novelty. For the first time, the stylistic performance of unstudied enough objects of monumental and decorative art was analyzed. Achievements in the creation of symbolic and design systems were compared. The main common conceptual approaches in creation, the similarity of thematic directions and stylistic approaches are identified, the differences of the visual language due to various performance techniques are diagnosed. The photos from a private family archive have been made public for the first time. Conclusions. Despite the general ideological engagement of the Soviet artistic environment in the 1960s and 1970s, there were works that were ahead of their time and used the material resources of the USSR-Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic to create works on universally important topics (culture, science, technology, history). Such are Oleg Yerzhykivsky’s panels for monumental structures created by him during his work in 1963-1969 at ZNDIEP (Kyiv Zonal Research Institute of Experimental Design of Residential and Public Buildings), which can be attributed to urban identity devoid of any propaganda communist color in the subject, but rather devoted to civilizational values. Using the achievements of the creation of sign and symbolic systems of previous historical periods, the master managed to create his own stylistic system, which exists outside of time and a specific state or social order. From a formative point of view, the analyzed panels gravitate towards the visual language of graphic design, predicting such genre sectors as identity, brand books, navigation systems for public spaces, mascots for brands, etc. The common features established by this study are: laconic image, condensation of graphic expression, development of a system of signs perceived at the level of conventional symbols, use of elementary modular grid for arrangement of visual elements and creation of patterns (prefabricated plate technology).
IMPROVEMENT OF STATISTICAL OBSERVATION IN THE FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE BUSINESS SECTOR
Authors:   The National Academy of Security Service of Ukraine, BONDARUK Oleg
Published: December 2023

The study updates the issues of the state approach to the formation of information and analytical support for the state of financial and economic security of the entrepreneurial sector of the national economy based on the construction of a system of appropriate statistical observation. The purpose of the study is to improve statistical monitoring in the financial and economic security management system of the entrepreneurial sector of the national economy of Ukraine. The advantages and disadvantages of the existing in Ukraine statistical monitoring of parameters of financial and economic security of entrepreneurship are determined. The existing system of monitoring and diagnosis of the functioning and development of the small business sector in Ukraine and its aspects in the context of economic security are summarized. The sequence of strategic diagnosis of the state of business entities according to J. Thibault is highlighted. The system of objects of statistical observation of financial and economic security of the entrepreneurial sector of the national economy is defined. It was concluded that in Ukraine it is necessary to introduce statistical monitoring of the state of parameters of financial and economic security of entrepreneurship. The information collected in this way will serve as a sufficient analytical basis for identifying the shortcomings of the regulatory and legal environment of domestic business and developing, on this basis, high-quality, effective management decisions to overcome the most significant obstacles to strengthening the financial and economic security of entrepreneurship in Ukraine. The scientific novelty of the research results lies in the improvement of the methodological and applied principles of the state policy of forming statistical monitoring of the financial and economic security of the business sector. The applied value of the research results lies in the improvement of the system of information and analytical support for the management of financial and economic security of the entrepreneurial sector of the national economy of Ukraine.
GLOBAL EXPERIENCE OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL CONTROL IN THE PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   West Ukrainian National University, YAROVA Yuliia
Published: December 2023

The relevance of this study lies in the fact that with the transition of the economy to a market model, state control over the legality and rationality of the use of public finance becomes increasingly important. State financial control is an important instrument of the financial mechanism and one of the main means of implementing state financial policy. Its role is to support the successful implementation of financial strategy and tactics, as well as the expedient and efficient formation, allocation and use of financial resources of the state. In the conditions of formation of a market economy, control over the budgetary process is becoming increasingly important due to the need to improve the efficiency ofpublic administration of the whole system offinancial relations. State financial control includes control over compliance with financial legislation, the process offormation and use of state, budgetary and extra-budgetary resources, as well as assessment of the economic efficiency offinancial operations and the targeted nature of public expenditure. This work covers important theoretical and methodological aspects of state financial control and aims to identify the main directions of its development abroad. The paper analyses foreign experience in three areas: general public finance control, parliamentary and government control as well as internal control and internal audit as special areas of financial control.
CHOOSING THE APPROACH TO BUILDING A THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (3PL) LOGISTICS CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Authors:   West Ukrainian National University, SENYK Yurii
Published: December 2023

The paper analyzes the main criteria for choosing a “3PL” in the context of the “JIT” approach. The choice of “3PL” is an approach to analyze many tangible and intangible criteria that must be considered based on the client’s specific needs, goals, and specifics of the production process. The selection criteria of “3PL” depend on the field of activity of the third-party executor. A company looking to outsource inbound logistics focuses on operational factors such as the firm’s available capacity, equipment quality, and the process’s financial benefit. The choice of criteria for choosing firms for outsourcing logistics processes may be related to the location and availability of additional services in the company. The algorithm for building cooperation between companies is analyzed. The choice of “3PL” is problematic because it requires considering many criteria of different vectors – from the technological considering the economic side of production to the social consequences for the company, which is confirmed by various research areas. Several practical algorithms were analyzed to determine the optimal method of implementing the voluntary participation of companies in research. An AHP structure for choosing the best warehouse operator is considered, which visualizes the relationships between elements and displays their hierarchy. The constructed hierarchy logically represents a complex, multifactorial decision-making process and effectively describes the relationships between all elements of the evaluation system. Hierarchy facilitates the understanding of the principles of evaluation and consensus in making the final decision regarding the selection of warehouse space. Moving goods along the logistics chain is accompanied by significant risk. Requirements for logistics providers are constantly increasing and may go beyond the parties’ contractual obligations in times of crisis. That is why logistics service providers constantly decide how to ensure the maximum reliability of logistics operations at any point in the logistics chain. The choice of “3PL” is problematic because it requires considering many criteria of different vectors – from the technological, taking into account the economic side of production, to the social consequences for the company, which is confirmed by a wide variety of research areas.
JUMLAH PENDUDUK, PENGANGGURAN, KEMISKINAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) SUMATERA SELATAN TAHUN 2018-2022
Authors: Khairunnisa Indah , Yusnita Fitri , Suryani Isra Wina , Panorama Maya
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini berusaha untuk menyelidiki dampak jumlah populasi, tingkat kemiskinan dan tingkat kemiskinan yang berdampak terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dalam rentang waktu 2018-2022. Penelitian ini adalah sebuah penelitian yang menggunakan pendekatan analitis berbasis angka dengan penerapan data panel menggunakan software E-Views12. Segala informasi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi jumlah keseluruhan warga, angka kemiskinan, tingkat kemiskinan, serta Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di 17 Kabupaten/Kota. Dalam sampel penelitian ini, penggunaan jenuh dilakukan dengan mengambil seluruh populasi yang ada. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk memberikan pengaruh positif dan penting terhadap tingkat pembangunan manusia (IPM), Variabel kemiskinan memberikan kontribusi yang positif terhadap IPM dan kemiskinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan Terhadap (IPM).
Eigene und gemeinsame Lernarbeit. Erziehung und Bildung in Verantwortung für eine lebenswerte Zukunft
Authors: Schlömerkemper Jörg
Published: December 2023

Die traditionellen Formen und Inhalte des Unterrichts werden den Herausforderungen der Zukunft nicht mehr gerecht. Über „Bildungs“-Wissen hinaus ist ein erweitertes und anspruchsvolles Verständnis von „Erziehung“ erforderlich. In dieser Zielsetzung wird ein alternatives Konzept der Lernorganisation entwickelt: Heranwachsende erarbeiten in eigener Lernarbeit individuelle Kompetenz-Profile und erfahren gleichzeitig in gemeinsamen Projekten, dass alle mit ihren unterschiedlichen Kompetenzen verantwortungsbewusst zum Gelingen beitragen können und müssen.
Semiclassical WKB problem for the non-self-adjoint Dirac operator with a multi-humped decaying potential
Authors: Hatzizisis Nicholas , Kamvissis Spyridon
Published: December 2023

In this paper we study the semiclassical behavior of the scattering data of a non-self-adjoint Dirac operator with a real, positive, multi-humped, fairly smooth but not necessarily analytic potential decaying at infinity. We provide the rigorous semiclassical analysis of the Bohr-Sommerfeld condition for the location of the eigenvalues, the norming constants, and the reflection coefficient.
Employing automatic differentiation and neural networks for parameter identification of an energy based hysteresis model
Authors: Mušeljić Eniz , Roppert Klaus , Domenig Lukas Daniel , Köstinger Alice Reinbacher , Kaltenbacher Manfred
Published: December 2023

This paper is about the parameter identification of an energy based hysteresis model from measurements by employing automatic differentiation and neural networks. We first introduce the energy based hysteresis model and the parameters which are to be identified. Then we show how the model can benefit from automatic differentiation. After that we incorporate a parametrization of the energy based hysteresis model via distribution functions and identify the parameters of the distribution function. Then, the hysteresis model is sampled and the generated datasets are used to train neural networks to predict the hysteresis parameters. The described methods are tested and verified on synthetic as well as measurement data.
Prediction and decision making in corona virus using fuzzy mathematical model
Authors: Sweatha S. , Sindu Devi S.
Published: December 2023

During the period of 2019–20, forecasting was of utmost priority for health care planning and to combat COVID-19 pandemic. Almost everyone’s life has been greatly impacted by COVID-19. Understanding how the disease spreads is crucial to know how the disease behaves dynamically. The aim of the research is to construct an SEI Q1Q2 R model for COVID-19 with fuzzy parameters. The fuzzy parameters are the transmission rate, the infection rate, the recovery rate and the death rate. We compute the basic reproduction number, using next-generation matrix method, which will be used further to study the model’s prediction. The COVID-free and endemic equilibrium points attain local and global stability when R0 < 1. A sensitivity analysis of the reproduction number against its internal parameter has been done. The results of this model showed that intervention measures. The numerical simulation along with graphical representations at COVID-free and endemic points are shown. The SEIQ1Q2R model is a successful model to analyse the spreading and controlling the epidemics like COVID-19.
ABLE account use among supplemental security income recipients
Authors: Weathers Robert , Kelly Paul , Hemmeter Jeffrey
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND: The Stephen Beck Jr. Achieving a Better Life Experience Act of 2014 (ABLE Act) authorized state-administered tax-preferred savings programs for individuals with a disability called ABLE accounts. OBJECTIVE: Examine ABLE account participation rates and amounts held by Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients who are eligible for ABLE accounts and use the findings to identify methods to improve ABLE account participation. METHODS: Descriptive analysis using Social Security program data on the population of SSI recipients eligible for ABLE accounts to quantify: the prevalence of ABLE account use; participation rates among those eligible for ABLE accounts by demographic and socio-economic characteristics, state of residence, and state-level tax incentives; and amounts accumulated in ABLE accounts. RESULTS: As of December 2021, 36,610 SSI recipients owned ABLE accounts with a median value of $3,222, and the participation rate is 1.1 percent among SSI recipients whose disability occurred before age 26. We document substantial differences in participation rates by demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, across states, and by the availability of state-level tax incentives. CONCLUSION: ABLE account use among SSI recipients is relatively low. Differences in participation rates indicate that evidence-based methods to increase participation can improve savings and economic well-being.
A note on the recursive joint moments of discounted compound dependent renewal sums
Authors: Adékambi Franck , Essiomle Kokou
Published: December 2023

In this paper, we present recursive joint moments and a linear predictor of aggregate discounted claims under dependency for an ordinary or delayed renewal claims number process. In addition, we present recursive formulas for the joint moments in the trend renewal process. We compare the predictive value of our linear predictor with the simulated value of exponential and Erlang (2,2) claims inter-occurrence times with constant interest rate.
Return volatility transmission among Asian stock exchanges: Evidence from a heterogeneous market outlook
Authors: Mishra Amritkant , Sakuja Vaishnavi
Published: December 2023

This pragmatic research strives to reveal the return volatility transmission throughout Asian stock exchanges, by employing variance decomposition technique of Vector autoregressive (VAR) based framework. Additionally, the current examination exerts a Granger causality approach to detect short-term cause and effect among the stock exchanges. The consequence of volatility spill-over exhibits the dominancy of Indian, Chinese and Japanese exchanges in terms of net volatility transmitter. Further, it is found that Korean, Thai, and Malaysian stock exchanges seem to be net receiver of volatility in Asia. Additionally, the outcome of current investigation reveals neutrality of Bangladeshi and Pakistani stock exchange, as the returns volatility of these stock exchange are not influenced by any other Asian stock exchanges. Furthermore, the result of Granger causality analysis signifies the existence of unidirectional causality among the Asian stock exchanges. In terms of policy implication, it is imperative for investors and policymakers to closely monitor the behaviour of the Japanese stock exchange, as it plays a significant role as a net transmitter of volatility to other stock exchanges in Asia. By keeping a vigilant eye on the Japanese stock exchange, investors can better assess and manage potential risks and opportunities in the region.
Problems of safe operation of Zaporizka NPP in the conditions of war in Ukraine
Authors: Vashchenko Volodymyr M. , Korduba Iryna B.
Published: December 2023

Among the specified types of terrorist threats, the most dangerous today is the nuclear threat, which has moved from the realm of the probable to a real military-terrorist attack on the Zaporizhzhia NPP and its capture by the occupiers. Therefore, the issue of determining the level of nuclear and environmental safety of Ukraine's nuclear power plants in extreme war conditions, using the example of the situation that developed at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP), the largest in Europe, is extremely urgent, precisely because of the station's location in the war zone.During the period of the full-scale war, there have already been dozens of warheads hitting the objects of the critical infrastructure of the ZNPP, the external and emergency power supply of the ZNPP (transformer equipment, power supply systems to consumers, the premises of diesel generators, the industrial site of the station, and others). There have been corresponding emergency shutdowns of the power units of the ZNPP due to the blackout of the station and due to the forced disconnection of consumers as a result of the destruction of various objects in the power grid systems. These events cause great alarm and concern of the world public regarding the possibility of new global nuclear-ecological disasters due to nuclear-radiation accidents at the ZNPP. Many years of global experience in the operation of nuclear power reactor facilities (NPRF) and their safety regulation, as well as lessons from the largest nuclear and radiation accidents at NPPs, have revealed the insufficient validity of traditional probability indicators and safety criteria for NPPs, including the Zaporizhzhya plant. Probabilistic approaches to assessing the objective level of safety of the Zaporizhzhya NPP in extreme conditions of war are insufficiently substantiated, taking into account, among other things, the need to predict the possibility of the occurrence of unlikely emergency events and their combinations, which will have catastrophic consequences.Therefore, conducting an objective assessment of the level of nuclear and radiation safety at the ZNPP due to the station's location in the war zone, as well as substantiating practical recommendations for preventing nuclear and environmental disasters at the NPPs of Ukraine, is an extremely urgent issue for the entire nuclear energy industry of Ukraine.
Yield Forecasting Model for Maize Using Satellite Multispectral Imagery Driven Vegetation Indices
Authors: Mohammad Nur , Islam Mohammad Amirul , Rahman Mohammad Mukhlesur , Ahmed Istiak , Mahboob Golam
Published: December 2023

In recent decades, the cultivation of maize (_Zea mays_ L.) has witnessed remarkable growth in Bangladesh, particularly in the northern regions. Maize, as a high-yielding grain crop with diverse applications, plays a pivotal role in the country's agricultural landscape. Traditional methods of yield prediction involve time-consuming and subjective on-site field visits, resulting in significant errors and delayed information dissemination to government authorities and decision-makers. This study explores the potential of remote sensing technology to predict maize yields before harvest, thereby enhancing agricultural decision-making processes. The research utilizes 16-day (~30 m) Landsat 8 and 10-day (~10 m) Sentinel 2A imagery of two years November 2018 to February 2019 and November 2019 to February 2020 to forecast maize yields in the Kaharole upazila of the Dinajpur district, Bangladesh. Four cloud-free images, representing the maximum normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) for each maize growing season, are selected from the Landsat 8 and Sentinel 2A data. Regression models are established to relate NDVI values to the maize yields across 20 individual farmers' fields. The results reveal that the prediction models based on mean NDVI values for the combined growing seasons outperform those based on single growing seasons and the finer spatial resolution of Sentinel 2A contributes to its superior performance in comparison to Landsat 8, offering valuable insights for improved agricultural management and food security.
Categories of Wrong Beliefs—A Proposal
Authors: Brakel Linda
Published: December 2023

Wrong beliefs, known by some as ‘alternative facts’, have proliferated lately in important areas of human life, including social, political, and public health domains. This can be and has been damaging. This brief article proposes an epistemological category classification of these wrong beliefs, with the following mappings: a) ‘No-Information’ marked by willful blindness produces ‘Empty Beliefs’; b) ‘Mis-Information’ yields ‘Mis(taken) Beliefs’; and c) ‘Dis-Information’ predicated on blatant distortions produces ‘Dis(torted) Beliefs’. This simple classification system, is perhaps epistemologically satisfying, and moreover could have positive policy implications.
Sustainable entrepreneurial ecosystems in developing economies: A conceptualisation of complex adaptive systems approach
Authors: Akiode Mofoluke
Published: December 2023

Sustainable Entrepreneurial Ecosystems (SEEs) establish a connection between entrepreneurial ecosystems and sustainability concerns. This connection relies on a sustainable business model, which describes how entrepreneurs, acting as catalysts for development, invest in sustainable solutions within impoverished communities. They operate guided by sustainability principles while simultaneously generating profits for themselves. While existing research predominantly emphasizes ecological sustainability within sustainable business models, other scholars recognize these models as instrumental in addressing social needs. For example, they have explored entrepreneurial strategies targeting impoverished regions. This paper focuses on three key areas. Firstly, it presents inclusive agribusinesses as examples of SEEs, illustrating how they generate value for themselves while also creating additional value for income-constrained smallholder communities. Secondly, it examines the links between value chains, frequently employed in such contexts, and SEEs. Lastly, it synthesizes concepts to show the intricate processes of complex adaptive systems that drive entrepreneurial activity within SEEs.
Adalja — a chance for science and religion to restart together
Authors: Gamper Johan
Published: December 2023

In this very short paper I paint a new picture of how we can understand ourselves and the cosmos we inhabit. It builds on my previous research and suggests that it is worthwhile more research.
Inovasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Web dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di MAN Rejang Lebong
Authors: Sundari  , Warsah Idi , Azwar Beni
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada Inovasi pembelajaran berbasisi Web dan implemntesi dalam kurikulum 2013 di MAN Rejang Lebong. Perihal kebijakan pemerintah pada pendidikan yang mengaharuskan pelaksanaan pembelajaran di masa pandemi Covid-19 ini guru dan siswa harus melakukan aktifitasnya di rumah, sehingga secara tidak langsung sekolah dalam waktu singkat harus mempersiapkan pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan menggunakan pembelajaran secara Daring. Adapun Rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini: yang pertama, Bagaimana Proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan dimasa pandemi Covid19 di MAN Rejang Lebong, ke-2 Bagaimana Inovasi guru dalam mengimplementasi kurikulum 2013 di MAN Rejang Lebong, ke-3 bagaimana cara membentuk karakter kurikulum 2013 di masa pandemi Covid-19 . Untuk menemukan dan mengungkapkan jawaban tersebut maka penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan case study, Lokasi penelitiannya di MAN Rejang Lebong dengan sumber data yang utama diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dan adapun tehnik analisis data diperoleh dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data dengan melaksanakan triangulasi data.Berdasarkan paparan dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa: Proses pembelajaran yang dilakaukan di masa Pandemi Covid-19, membutuhkan proses yang bermacam-macam proses pembelajaran di MAN RL jika dilihat dari ketersediaan sarana teknologi dan informasi yang tersedia hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya akses internet, ruang komputer dan letak yang tepat di mana juga tersedia 2 ruangan yang khusus untuk melakukan pembelajaran berbasis Web dengan teknologi dan informasi, selama pembelajara daring juga tersedianya android dari masing-masing siswa dan kuota ,sehingga pencapaian proses pembelajaran inovasi dalam teknologi dan informasi di MAN Rejang Lebong dapat terwujud. 2) Inovasi guru dalam mengimplementasi kurikulum 2013 di man rejang lebong, yaitu inovasi pembelajaran berbasisi web dalam bentuk media pembelajaran, inovasi pembelajaran berbasisi web dalam bentuk metode pembelajaran. 3) cara membentuk karakter kurikulum 2013 di MAN Rejang Lebong sudah dapat dikatakan dapat di bentuk dengan cara yang kreatif dan inovatif dilakukan masing-masing guru dalam mengatasi problem pembentukan karakter siswa, sehingga karakter kurikulum 2013 bisa dikatakan tercapai atau terbentuk dengan penilaian yang guru lakukan.

Kata kunci: Inovasi, pembelajaran dan web