bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Szegedi élelmiszeripari hungarikumok helyzete, lehetőségei a globalizáció és a lokalizáció kölcsönhatásában
Authors: Kis Krisztián , Pesti Kitti
Published: May 2020

Az élelmiszeripari hungarikumok történelmi múlttal rendelkező, hagyományos módon előállított, hozzáadott értéket képviselő termékek. Kedvező tulajdonságaik ellenére jelenlegi piaci helyzetük eltér a kívánatostól. A szegedi egyetemisták körében végzett kérdőíves kutatás eredményeiből kiderül, hogy a hungarikumok ismertsége hiányos. A hallgatók értékelik a hungarikumok megkülönböztető jellemzőit, ugyanakkor árérzékenyek, többletfizetési hajlandóságuk jellemzően alacsony szintű. A szegedi élelmiszeripari hungarikumokat gyártókkal készített mélyinterjúk rámutattak arra, hogy piaci helyzetük javításának lehetőségeként tekintenek termékeik hungarikummá válására. Összességében megállapítható, hogy a hungarikum élelmiszerek alkalmasak arra, hogy hathatósan hozzájáruljanak a sikeres lokalizációhoz, amelynek alapja az innováció, ami lehetővé teszi, hogy elegyítsük, illetve megfelelően kombináljuk a tradíciót a nóvummal, javítva ezáltal a hungarikumok versenyesélyeit helyi, országos és nemzetközi viszonylatban egyaránt.
COVID-19 And Erythrocyte Aggregates: An Intensivists Experience When Being Affected
Authors: Alam Md Rabiul , Raheen Mahbuba Rehana
Published: May 2020

COVID-19 pandemic has killed over 310,000 individuals as of 17 May 2020. Healthcare providers are profoundly vulnerable to be contaminated instead of taking every single careful step. Although the respiratory tract and the lungs are the target organs some complications may develop even at the introductory phase of this sickness course. Hemoconcentration with raised serum ferritin levels is one of the dangerous conditions that may occur from chronic hypoxia and severe dehydration because of increased insensible loss due to continuous excessive perspirations. Recent posthumous pulmonary tissue studies revealed that the viral infective mechanism, as well as the miniaturized erythrocyte aggregates, are additionally a significant contributing phenomenon to create acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Hematological issues require to deal proactively alongside other vital organ protection protocols for better outcomes. This article will depict the disease sequence of an intensivist working in a corona unit after being infected by COVID-19.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE FIBRES ARRANGEMENT ON HEAT TRANSFER AND PRESSURE DROP OF POLYMERIC HOLLOW FIBRE HEAT EXCHANGERS
Authors: Kůdelová Tereza , Kroulíková Tereza , Astrouski Ilya , Raudenský Miroslav
Published: May 2020

Polymeric hollow fibre heat exchangers are the new alternative to common metal heat exchangers. These heat exchangers provide advantages, such as low weight, corrosion resistance, easy shaping and machining. Moreover, they consume less energy during their production. Therefore, they are environmentally friendly. The paper deals with shell & tube heat exchangers, which consist of hundreds of polymeric hollow fibres. The structure of the heat transfer surfaces has a significant influence on the effectivity of the use of the heat transfer area that is formed by the polymeric hollow fibres. The study gives a comparison of heat exchangers with an identical outer volume. The difference between them is in the structure of the heat transfer insert. One of the presented heat exchangers has fibres that are in-line and the second heat exchanger has staggered fibres. The study also pays attention to the difference in differential pressures caused by the difference in the structure of the heat transfer surfaces.
THE USE OF THE TWO-HANDED COLLABORATIVE ROBOT IN NON-COLLABORATIVE APPLICATION
Authors: Vocetka Michal , Suder Jiří , Huczala Daniel
Published: May 2020

The article deals with possibilities of using of a two-handed collaborative robot in automated production. The introductory part of this paper is about robot manufacturers’ proposed ways of use of collaborative robots and a consideration of correctness of this stance. In this matter, an alternative point of view is proposed and tested, where a collaborative robot does not cooperate with a worker but replaces him/her completely. The main part of the study focuses on a specific installation of the YuMi collaborative robot into an already existing production line of a leading Czech supplier in the automotive industry. This real application is verified in simulations with an alternative solution consisting of two traditional industrial robots ABB IRB 120 instead. These data are evaluated and the advantages of deploying the collaborative robot and the industrial robots in the specific assembly application are compared. Economic return and productivity in high production cycle applications are considered. The article then describes the difficulties caused by the low load capacity of the YuMi collaborative robot and an alternative approach using the FEM methodology and topology optimization in the robot grip jaws design.
Conscripts of Migration
Authors: Foster Christopher Ian
Published: May 2020

Global migration is more pronounced than it has ever been while issues concerning immigration are constantly in the news. Yet answers as to why remain few and far between. Conscripts of Migration: Neoliberal Globalization, Nationalism, and theLiterature of New African Diasporas intersects black Atlantic, postcolonial, and queer diaspora studies to answer these increasingly crucial questions regarding crises of immigration by rethinking migration historically and globally. From histories of racial capitalism, the trans-Atlantic slave trade, and imperialism to contemporary neoliberal globalization and the resurgence of xenophobic nationalism, countries in the Global North continue to devastate and destabilize the global South. Britain, France, Italy, and the United States, in different ways, police the effects of their own global policies at their borders. This book uses the term conscription as a way to understand the political and economic systems that undergird contemporary immigration and its colonial histories while providing the first substantial study of a new body of contemporary African diasporic literature: migritude. Authors like FatouDiome, Shailja Patel, Nadifa Mohamed, Diriye Osman and others, address vital issues of migrancy, diaspora, global refugee crises, racism against immigrants, identity, gender, sexuality, resurgent nationalisms, and neoliberal globalization.
Conscripts of Migration in the Era of Globalization
Authors: Foster Christopher Ian
Published: May 2020

This introductory chapter lays out the high stakes of rethinking immigration in our twenty-first century of migration crises, resurgent racist nationalisms, and the continued destabilization of countries in the Global South under globalization. It introduces a theory of conscription regarding immigration and historicizes the ways in which the United Kingdom, France, Italy, the United States, and other powers produced the migration that they attempt to police at their borders. Through global economic, political, and cultural processes from the era of high imperialism, decolonization, the cold war, to contemporary neoliberal globalization (neocolonialism), they have devastated nations in the Global South, creating instability and displacement. This chapter introduces migritude cultural production, often challenging these conscripting forces, and close reads Abu Bakr Khaal’s novella African Titanics.
Immigration and the Phenomenology of Movement from Négritude to Shailja Patel’s Migritude
Authors: Foster Christopher Ian
Published: May 2020

This chapter introduces the concept of migritude and its literary genealogies that connect back to Négritude as a way to make the claim that this particular group of diasporic African authors not only gets to the heart of immigration but urge us to rethink immigration as we know it. It argues that early European management of movement was integral to the development of the nation-state, its imperial projects, and its processes of racialization in the nineteenth century and its afterlives in the twentieth and twenty-first. The chapter also introduces the importance of the phenomenological method regarding the study of migration—that it is always ontological as such—reading Shailja Patel’s 2010 Migritude as a radically feminist, anti-imperialist, and phenomenological treatise on migration connecting black and South Asian diasporas.
Poverty Politics
Authors: Robertson Sarah
Published: May 2020

Representations of southern poor whites have long shifted between romanticization and demonization. At worst, poor southern whites are aligned with racism, bigotry, and right-wing extremism, and at best, regarded as the passive victims of wider, socio-economic policies. Poverty Politics: Poor Whites in Contemporary Southern Writing pushes beyond these stereotypes and explores the impact of neoliberalism and welfare reform on depictions of poverty.
The book examines representations of southern poor whites across various types of literature, including travel-writing, photo-narratives, life-writing, and eco-literature, and reveals a common interest in communitarianism that crosses the boundaries of the US South and regionalism, moving past ideas about the culture of poverty to examine the economics of poverty. Included are critical examinations of the writings of southern writers such as Dorothy Allison, Rick Bragg, Barbara Kingsolver, Tim McLaurin, Toni Morrison, and Ann Pancake.
Poverty Politics: Poor Whites in Contemporary Southern Writing includes critical engagement with identity politics as well as reflecting on issues including Hurricane Katrina, the 2008 financial crisis, and mountaintop removal. It interrogates the presumed opposition between the Global North and the Global South and engages with micro-regions through case studies on Appalachian photo-narratives and eco-literature. Importantly, it focuses not merely on representations of southern poor whites, but also on writing that calls for alternative ways of re-conceptualizing not just the poor, but societal measures of time, value, and worth.
“Culture Springs from the Actions of People in a Landscape”: Poor Whites and Environmentalism
Authors: Robertson Sarah
Published: May 2020

This chapter examines the varying strains of environmentalism and/or activism that run throughout the work of southern writers including Janisse Ray, Larry Brown, Dorothy Allison, Mary Hood, Ann Pancake, Silas House, and Denise Giardina. It explores the relationship between environmentalism and poverty as it discusses waste, throw-away culture, recycling and sustainability. It argues for a move from regionalism/nationalism to localism/globalism and questions the false dichotomy between the Global North and Global South. The chapter turns to Appalachia to consider the impact of Mountaintop removal mining (MTR), and it interrogates both the economics that often drive the poor to undertake environmentally destructive jobs and the activism that exists within poor communities.
“A Taste for Associations”
Authors: Falck Susan T.
Published: May 2020

This chapter explores how white male associations defined a new postwar identity for Natchez men, many of whom established local Lost Cause traditions. Freemasonry grew rapidly in the late antebellum era, with Mississippi showing the highest per capita rate of membership in the nation. Large numbers of white mostly middle-class men in search of a place to bond with other defeated Confederate warriors joined numerous Masonic orders and began forging new identities for themselves. The militia tradition in Natchez with its emphasis on competitive sports was another means of defining white manhood after the war. The Adams Light Infantry offered members a venue to bond with other men, while also initiating the white community’s first attempts to create a collective memory of the war. In their efforts to dominate public space and create memorial traditions, Natchez militia members also resorted to violent attacks against blacks they perceived as challenging white supremacy.
Introduction
Authors: Round Julia
Published: May 2020

This introductory chapter explains why Misty and British girls’ comics are culturally significant and textually interesting, and situates them within the bigger picture of Gothic scholarship. It argues that the history of the British comics industry is in danger of being forgotten due to a lack of records, but is relevant to those writing for children today, particularly as Gothic themes are on the rise. It provides a literature review of Gothic scholarship and notes in particular definitional problems, the diversity of critical approaches, and blind spots within current scholarship that has often neglected girls’ and children’s literature. Key terms such as terror, horror, mystery and ambivalence are defined, and the chapter closes by summarising the structure of the book.
Visceral Visuals
Authors: Round Julia
Published: May 2020

This chapter explores Misty’s artistry and layout in more detail, using close analysis of a randomized sample of ten issues. It performs quantitative analysis, noting the appearance of page features such as borders, tiers, panel shapes, and so forth. Its aims are to (1) explore the use of artistic layout in Misty; (2) investigate the sufficiency and usefulness of existing comics theorists’ taxonomies of page layouts; and (3) consider the usefulness of Gothic theory in understanding aspects of page layout. It finds that Misty’s stories play with aesthetic and medium by using dramatic layouts and non-standard panelling. The pages seldom adhere to standard models taken from established comics theory (Groensteen, Peeters, Cohn) such as grids, tiers and so forth. They do however fit well with definitions of Gothic aesthetic (Farber, Spoonre) such as exaggerated shadows/chiaroscuro; distorted proportions; skewed angles; asymmetry; baroque or intricate ornamentation; and motifs of age or decay.
Deep Cuts
Authors: Round Julia
Published: May 2020

This chapter examines the presence of Female Gothic concepts and identity positions in Misty. It focuses on the abject, the grotesque and the uncanny and discusses the ways in which these are informed by transgression and transformation. It argues that Misty’s use of the supernatural often twists these themes into metaphors for the experiences of a female teenage audience: for example through grotesque bodies, uncontrolled growth, and the exclusion of male characters. It demonstrates that the Misty serials in particular are often set in an uncanny atmosphere of mystery and provide a space for uncertainties about family figures and patriarchal authority to be explored. Outcomes are uncertain and the options available to the protagonists frequently comment on the limitations placed on women.
Introduction
Authors: Leader-Picone Cameron
Published: May 2020

The chapter length introduction, “The Post Era,” historicizes both popular cultural (i.e. colorblindness and post-racialism) and scholarly attempts to periodize contemporary African American culture and literary aesthetics (i.e. post-soul, post-black, and postrace). It connects these conceptualizations with the revision of Du Bois’s idea of double consciousness. The introduction locates these shifts in the new millennium in the context of Black politics and the rise of Barack Obama. It also addresses the relationship of the current moment in African American literature with past movements, focusing especially on the post era’s repudiation of the Black Arts Movement.
“Katrina is the Mother We Will Remember Until the Next Mother”
Authors: Leader-Picone Cameron
Published: May 2020

This chapter analyzes representations of Hurricane Katrina in African American literature to argue that the storm served to illustrate the entrenchment of structural racism and the importance of a specifically racialized tradition in African American literature. Adopting the theoretical framework of “slow violence,” the chapter analyzes two novels which depict both the storm and its aftermath: Jesmyn Ward’s Salvage the Bones (2011) and Kiese Laymon’sLong Division (2013). In the context of the early twenty-first century, these representations of Katrina do not displace the social advancements of African Americans but instead force recognition of the incompleteness not only of specific political battles but also of ongoing race, gender, and class-based narratives, thereby questioning the optimism of a rhetoric of post-Blackness. In particular, the novels establish continuity between Civil Rights Era traumas and struggles and Hurricane Katrina to push against a rhetoric focused on the transcendence of the past.
The Audacity of Hope Jones
Authors: Leader-Picone Cameron
Published: May 2020

This chapter analyzes the specific representation of Barack Obama as a fictional character in Alice Randall’s 2009 novel Rebel Yell. This chapter argues that Randall’s fictional representation of Obama as a post-racial figure or “unhyphenated man”—meaning that he is not burdened by double consciousness—embraces his election as a moment of transformative change. Randall’s novel utilizes Obama as an almost mythological character—he is, in fact, never named in the novel—to imagine a racial self-consciousness detached from structural legacies of slavery and Jim Crow segregation and absent, as well, from the proscriptive burdens of both the Civil Rights and post-civil rights eras. The chapter shows how Randall’s refusal of a racialized present echoes concepts such as post-Blackness and post-soul aesthetics.
“The Electric Boy1 Grows Up”: Science Fiction for a Young Adult Audience
Authors: Campbell Joseph W.
Published: May 2020

Chapter 2 shows in a compressed, somewhat truncated way, the unique history of science fiction (sometimes called speculative fiction). This chapter also shows some of the myriad theoretical approaches that have been used in the study of science fiction over time. It then demonstrates how those approaches have been used by giving close readings of science fiction texts intended for young adults. This is in an effort to show the difference between science fiction and dystopian literature. It shows that it is a literature directly concerned with the subject’s encounter with the o/Other.
“Signs of Life”: Considerations for the Future of the Genres and Their Critique
Authors: Campbell Joseph W.
Published: May 2020

Chapter 5 specifically discusses the boom in YA dystopian works that occurred in the 2000s and asks what we are to do now that this boom has come to its end. It briefly touches on current approaches to studying the genre, and suggests further avenues for future examination, such as combining these theories with theory on race in literature or LGBTQ+ identity theory in literature for those who are undertaking an examination of these texts.
Católico a mi manera
Authors: Pettway Matthew
Published: May 2020

This chapter discusses Manzano’s early identity formation from a religious and racial standpoint prior to his 1836 manumission.Instead of reading Manzano’s Catholicism as imperfect mimicry–as Homi Bhabha might suggest–this chapter explores the mulatto-Catholic identity as a persona that garnered social capital and as a political statement that rendered Manzano inoffensive when questioned by the Military Commission under suspicion of conspiracy.The racial self-image that Manzano created in his slave narrative, poetry, and letters to his patron Domingo Del Monte manifest double-consciousness because the poet reads himself through the prism of the white gaze.But unlike in previous studies, Pettway demonstrates that Manzano’s Autobiografíaand poetry demonstrate that the Catholic redemption narrative was insufficient to emancipate the enslaved person.
Architecture, Materiality, and the Tactile City
Authors: Fraser Benjamin
Published: May 2020

This chapter explores the built environment of the city at a personal scale. In a cover titled “The Comix Factory” designed for the comics magazine Raw, Dutch artist Joost Swarte employs the formal depth of comics to suggest their connection to tactile qualities of urban life in three dimensions. American Chris Ware’s ambitious boxed anthology Building Stories invites a tactile reading experience and pushes the architectural form of the comics multiframe to its limits. Also hailing from America, Mark Beyer’s transposition of his popular Amy and Jordan comic to the format of “City of Terror Trading Cards” uses tactility to implicate comics in city circulation patterns. Canadian artist Seth has been building tactile models of buildings in Dominion—the fictional setting for many of his comics. The Ghost of Gaudí by El Torres and Jesús Alonso Iglesias highlights Barcelona’s architecture.
Danger, Disease, and Death in the Graphic Urban Imagination
Authors: Fraser Benjamin
Published: May 2020

This chapter explores how diverse storytelling modes invoke the modern discourses of urban threat. The Eternaut, created by writer Héctor Germán Oesterheld and illustrator Francisco Solano López, stages an alien invasion in the city of Buenos Aires. Dengue by Rodolfo Santullo and Matías Bergara tells a story of invasion and disease transmission in Montevideo. Urban detective literature and the mystery/occult story are fused in Jacques Tardi’s The Extraordinary Adventures of Ade`le Blanc- Sec, whose action unfolds in Paris. Created by Japanese artist Tsutomu Nihei, Blame! fictionalizes the verticality and immense scale associated with Tokyo in a visual dystopian tale. Adapting a now discredited theory on the Jack-the-Ripper serial killings, Alan Moore and Eddie Campbell’s graphic novel From Hell links the slums, architecture, and patriarchal violence of Victorian London. Fábio Moon, and Gabriel Bá’s Daytripper treads fearlessly into serial confrontations with mortality in and beyond the context of São Paolo.
The Ape that Captured Time
Authors: Thompson Tok
Published: May 2020

Recent advances in animal studies have established the widespread use of learned, symbolic communication in the animal kingdom (and hence, of some variety of "language"). Meanwhile, Mechling (1989), has argued that folklore, as shared learned traditions, also exists in non-human animals. Considering that many scholars believe that humans are unique in our ability to tell stories, this schism between human and animal, the story and other folklore, has a great deal to tell us about the outlines and origins of humanity. This chapter seeks to integrate arguments from linguistics, archaeology, folklore, and cognitive science from evolutionary perspectives.
Do Animals Have Souls?
Authors: Thompson Tok
Published: May 2020

This chapter attempts to bridge the current theoretical movements in posthumanism with those in mythology, in examining how people view non-human life, and their relations to them. New developments in animal studies have revolutionized the way scholars perceive of non-hominid mental lives and abilities, which has led to challenges to traditional Western beliefs and practices. To illustrate the cultural concepts at play, this chapter utilizes to a comparative American (Native vs. non-Native) view of mythology, science, and language.
You Sexy Beast
Authors: Thompson Tok
Published: May 2020

Why do we use animals to talk about our own human sexuality? Sexual desires, thoughts, and actions are said to reflect our “animal nature”, revealing strongly held cultural ideas about humans, animals, and the nature of civilization. This cultural cognitive divide between “humans” and “animals” is expressed in our language, folk speech, popular culture, mythology, and even the law. The topic of sexuality is an interesting nexus on this human-animal binary in Western discourse, revealing ideas of mind versus body, spirit and flesh, and wild versus domestic.
Beatboxing, Mashups, and Cyborg Identity
Authors: Thompson Tok
Published: May 2020

This article discusses two new artistic musical traditions, beat-boxing and mashups, in terms of their communal, changeable forms as displaying hallmarks often associated with folk music. Investigating the relationship between aesthetic choices and identity concerns highlights the central theme of the man-and-the-machine, the cyborg, and the inter-connected cognitive functioning of man and machine—all increasingly a part of reality at the beginning of the 21st century.
Adrian Rollini
Authors: van Delden Ate
Published: May 2020

Adrian Rollini (1904-1956)was as a child prodigy, playing piano when he was four. This book describes how job opportunities came to him easily at first and that his versatility helped him when they became rare.At the age of 16 he became a professional musician and, in New York, recorded piano rolls. In 1922, at the start of the jazz age, he joined the California Ramblers. He moved to the bass saxophone and gave it its definite place in early jazz. He had no serious competition and was highly appreciated by his colleagues. His style became the instrument's standard and his new sound was one reason why the band became a success. At the top of his fame Rollini became leader of his own band, with a.o. Bix Beiderbecke, Frank Trumbauer, Eddie Lang, and Joe Venuti. It was star-studded but short-lived. In late 1927, he moved to London to join Fred Eizalde's progressive dance band. A year later he became the band's practical leader.
Back in the USA in 1930, Rollini joined Bert Lown's hotel band, but the bass saxophone was phasing out, so he moved to the vibraphone. Bands such as Lown's and, later, Richard Himber's did not satisfy him, and he decided to start a club, Adrian's Tap Room, as well as an instrument shop. He was one of the first to go for a jazz trio, consisting of himself,a guitarist, and a bass player. During the 40s, Rollini added another venture, a fishing lodge in Florida.
Swamp Thing
Authors: Ahmed Maaheen
Published: May 2020

This chapter on Alan Moore's SwampThing draws parallels between the Swamp Thing and the solitary, romantic hero as well as the romantic nature of his pantheistic quest to expand his consciousness and merge with his environment.This close reading of Swamp Thing captures the dynamics between the medium of comics, comics history, monstrosity,and romanticism. His story is closely intertwined with that of the Patchwork Man or Frankenstein’s monster and thus also enables drawing out connections between the patchworked nature of the ambiguous monster created by Mary Shelley and the medium of comics and its monsters.
Hellboy
Authors: Ahmed Maaheen
Published: May 2020

This chapter on Mike Mignola'sHellboy examines Hellboy's unwitting submergence into a supernatural dimension in terms of a romantic quest to reconcile his demonic essence and his human upbringing. It also elaborates on the romantic inclinations manifested through the series' nostalgia for disappeared (fantastic) worlds.
It focuses, first, on Hellboy’s combination of storyworlds that overwhelm human reality and reflect nostalgia for forgotten and fantastic worlds and second, Hellboy’s doomed quest. Another element related to the spectacle and recurring throughout the Hellboycomics is the tense relationship between animation and control. The chapter then broaches the relevance of the spectacle itself—the theatrical nature of which is emphasized by the supernatural creatures who watch and comment on Hellboy’s struggles from another world.
The Crow
Authors: Ahmed Maaheen
Published: May 2020

This chapter shows how both the content and the structure of The Crow illustrate the notion that the monster is an embodiment of affect and representative of ruptures with logic and chaos. The Crow reflects the disruption that is part of both monstrosity and Romanticism.
The chapter begins by unpacking the fragmented structure of the comic, which incorporates literary and visual references to Romanticism as well as diverse, mostly romantic, poems and post-punk, gothic rock lyrics in those fragments. Being fragments, these elements are also gothic in their intertextual cravings. The role of emotions in the story is then examined followed by a concluding section on the theatrical aspects of intense emotionality and its central role in the protagonist's quest. Spectacularity is complemented by the Crow's self-stylization as a painted figure with a permanent smile, immortal on one hand, but still deeply traumatized, for although he quickly heals from the shots directed at him, he still bleeds. The final section also discusses the coexisting ghostliness and spectactularity of the Crow’s revenge while also elaborating on the unfulfilled nature of his vengeful quest.
Faltering Narrative
Authors: Donaldson Susan V.
Published: May 2020

This chapter examines Eudora Welty’s rejection of the Cult of the Lost Cause and its veneration of the Civil War, a conflict she associated with the kind of narcissistic melancholia Judith Butler interrogates in Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence. Grief, Butler argues, can call one’s sense of self into question by providing potent reminders of the self’s dependence upon others and by unraveling the narratives that one begins to tell of oneself. Welty’s lone Civil War story “The Burning,” which closely parodies Gone with the Wind, juxtaposes the self-destructive grief of her southern white ladies who face rape and the destruction of their home with the illuminating mourning borne by their slave Delilah, who grieves for her own losses and for those of her masters, and in doing so signals a liberating break from the past and the possibilities of new identities and new stories.
Tratamento clareador de dente não vital com alteração de cor após trauma: dois anos de acompanhamento
Authors: Nobre Ferra Laura , Prieto Lúcia Trazzi , Theobaldo Jéssica Dias , Maffei Sartini Paulillo Luis Alexandre , Baggio Aguiar Flávio Henrique , Nunes Leite Lima Débora Alves
Published: May 2020

RESUMO: A estética é, hoje, uma grande preocupação na Odontologia. A cor dos dentes é um fator importante na estética dental, uma vez que a desarmonia de cores é rapidamente percebida. Um único dente, localizado na região anterior, com alteração de cor pode ser um desafio na obtenção de bons resultados estéticos. O presente relato de caso descreve o tratamento de um dente com alteração de cor após trauma, por meio da associação de técnicas de clareamento interno e externo. Também é relatado o acompanhamento clínico e radiográfico, no qual se observou um escurecimento do dente tratado endodonticamente após dois anos. Também é descrito o tratamento clareador externo para manu- tenção do clareamento dental por meio de uma sessão de clareamento com peróxido de hidrogênio a 35%, a qual foi suficiente para restaurar a harmonia do sorriso. Nesse caso clínico, o tratamento clareador proporcionou bons resultados estéticos.
Clínicos versus pesquisadores
Authors: Oro Spazzin Aloísio
Published: May 2020

VOU ABORDAR UM TEMA QUE PODE SER UM POUCO desconfortável para alguns profissionais, mas é uma crítica construtiva à grande área da Odontologia. Acredito que muitos percebem o abismo que, infelizmente, ainda existe entre o conhecimento gerado diariamente pelos pesquisadores e a sua aplicação clínica na Odontologia. Em certos momentos, tenho a sensação de que existe uma disputa, não confessa, entre professores clínicos e pesquisadores, para mostrar quem é mais importante para a área. Vou pontuar algumas passagens que me geraram essa sensação. Um fato muito marcante aconteceu há alguns anos, durante um curso de imersão do qual eu era aluno.
Thiago Ottoboni
Authors: Ottoboni Thiago
Published: May 2020

Bem-vindos! Primeiramente, quero que se sintam abraça- dos nesse momento muito difícil pelo qual toda a humanidade passa. Momento nunca vivenciado, em que cada um sabe o que está aprendendo para, quando tudo isso passar, evoluir como ser humano. Eu, por exemplo, aprendi muito e estou aprendendo a cada dia, dando muito mais valor às coisas mais simples e humanas da nossa vida e nossa família (e, desculpe a palavra, dane-se o resto). Vamos lá, mais uma coluna sobre Odontologia real, sem fake, sem trapaças de manipulações de imagem, sem generalizar. Buscamos entregar conteúdo a você, leitor, de maneira simples, real e validada pelo corpo editorial da nossa revista. Os casos apresentados dessa vez também são casos com os quais, com certeza, você irá se identificar, pois são procedimentos rotineiros da clínica odontológica. Uma boa fotografia nos faz evoluir, enxergar os detalhes e defeitos de nossos trabalhos, para entendermos e mudarmos os detalhes importantes e, do ponto de vista de marketing, conseguirmos encantar nosso cliente, mostrando o antes e o depois dos tratamentos para ele entender como podemos melhorar o sorriso. Uma boa leitura e até a próxima — se Deus quiser, mais fortes e resilientes.
Gestión de la Demanda en la Industria de Chile: Aprendiendo del Caso Alemán
Authors: Masip Macia Yunesky , Poque González Axel Bastián , Ramirez Camargo Luis , Valdes Javier , Val´ın Meyli
Published: May 2020

Contexto: Tanto países pioneros como aquellos que recientemente han comenzado una transición energética hacia las energías renovables requieren altos niveles de flexibilidad en sus sistemas eléctricos. Este artículo revisa la aplicación de la gestión de la demanda (DSM, por sus siglas en inglés) como herramienta para proveer flexibilidad y lograr objetivos de penetración de fuentes renovables de energía.

Método: Se ha hecho una revisión sistemática de la literatura para revisar el origen y evolución del concepto de DSM en la industria alemana y chilena, realizando al mismo tiempo un paralelo y comparación entre ambas experiencias.

Resultados: Ambos países registran dificultades a la hora de aprovechar el potencial de gestión de la demanda en la industria, la falta de políticas promotoras y la carencia de marcos regulatorios específicos son algunas de las causas.

Conclusiones: Se requiere agilizar la atención a la gestión de la demanda; además, es importante que la academia contribuya con estimaciones de potencial en tanto se precisan políticas públicas que fomenten el aprovechamiento de esta herramienta.
Implementing Effective Measures for Preventing the Concealment of Criminal Offenses by the Police as a Guarantee of National Security
Authors: BEKISHEV Askhat K. , KAN Aleksandr G. , IBRAYEVA Alua S. , DYUSSEBALIYEVA S. S. , IBRAYEV Nurlan Salamatovich
Published: May 2020

The research dwells upon the issues of considering citizens' appeals by police officers, in particular, preventing the concealment of criminal offenses. The authors of the article have comprehensively investigated possible ways of concealing criminal offenses and proposed some measures for preventing such violations. They have also analyzed the information technologies used by internal affairs bodies in operational activities both in the Republic of Kazakhstan and in other countries. The measures developed by the authors comprise the introduction of a new method of submitting citizens' appeals to the police, remote monitoring of the procedure for considering citizens' appeals and the modernization of the existing police stations and police dispatch centers. According to the results of a sociological survey, the above-mentioned measures can timely restrain police violations, respond to citizens' appeals and promptly disclose criminal offenses, thereby improving publicconfidence in police officers.
Separatism as a Threat to the National Security of the Republic of Kazakhstan: Problems of Counteraction
Authors: KILYBAYEV Nurlybek A. , ESTEUSIZOV Yernar N.
Published: May 2020

The authors of the research consider issues of counteracting modern manifestations of separatism in the context of ensuring regional security in accordance with the international and criminal legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The analysis results are exemplified not only by separatist manifestations in certain states but also their possible spread through Central Asia due to common interests and cross-border cooperation. The authors study the criminal law of the Republic of Kazakhstan regulating liability for separatist activities and draw conclusions on improving the existing legislation to effectively prevent and combat separatist crimes. They also consider aspects of international cooperation aimed at fighting against separatism in the context of their historical formation and prevention prospects.
Prospects of Improvement of Civil Liability Norms for Participants in Corporate Relations
Authors: KUANYSHBAYEVA Saule , BEKIMBETOV Tugel , SARTBAYEVA Uldanay , MEIRKULOVA Gulmira , TUREGELDIYEV Bakdaulet
Published: May 2020

The purpose of the study is an in-depth consideration of the grounds and the procedure for taking a civil action against participants in corporate relations. Modern corporate relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan have emerged relatively recently and are on the rise, which necessitates the constant attention of a lawmaker striving to protect the rights of all corporation members. Individual participants of corporate relations often perform illegal and bad-faith actions and use their powers for profiteering thus inflicting financial losses upon other participants. To thwart such activities, one must employ various types of liability for offenders, including civil liability. The article shows that many issues of civil liability regulation within corporate relations are not sufficiently adjusted, which affects the operation of corporations and the protection of participants’ rights and facilitates the abuse of power. The scientific novelty of the results obtained is attributable to the fact that the article is aimed at complex research into the legal aspects of corporate relations regulation in Kazakhstan. The main possible solutions to the problems highlighted are presented in the article. The practical significance of the study is that the results can be used in both science and research, as well as lawmaking. Namely, scientifically, they can be used to further develop the theoretical concept of corporate liability, while the recommendations can be used in lawmaking, during the process of improving the legislation of Kazakhstan and other countries facing similar problems in the field of regulating issues related to liability in corporate law.
On the Issue of the Succession Law Reform in Russia and the European Union: Some Results of 2017 – 2019
Authors: PUKHART Alexandr А. , AFGANOGLY Hajiyev Adil
Published: May 2020

The authors investigate the features of reforming the succession law in Russia and the European Union. It was revealed that: (1) the topic of cross-border succession  is becoming increasingly important in Europe, given that substantive laws in EU Member States vary significantly with respect to the form of will, the admissibility of succession  agreements, the rules of calling for inheritance, etc.; (2) these problems should have been adopted by Regulation No. 650/2012 on succession  adopted on July 4, 2012, which has been applied in all EU member states since August 17, 2015; (3) The Regulation introduced the European Certificate of Succession (ECS) - a document that must be recognized in all member states without any special procedure; (4) on the one hand, ECS has simplified the procedure for accepting and registering an inheritance; on the other hand, problems have been identified that arise as a result of applying the laws of individual states; (5) the reform of the Russian legislation on inheritance, which took place in 2017-2019, was aimed at ensuring the interests of heirs by introducing such institutions as: succession fund, succession agreement, joint testament of spouses; which made it possible to conclude that Russian legislation is increasingly intensively keeping up with the times and becoming more flexible in terms of inheritance.
Legal Framework of Developing Corporate Governance in Healthcare Organizations in Kazakhstan
Authors: SAKTAGANOVA Indira Sovetovna , SAKTAGANOVA Gulmira Sovetovna , ORMANOVA Sholpan Sherehanovna , ASHIMOVA Elnara Ashimovna , SAULEN Nurzhan
Published: May 2020

One of the important tasks set by the Head of State in 100 Concrete Steps to Implement Five Institutional Reforms, the Plan of the Nation, is step 81 – Development of Private Medicine, Implementation of Corporate Governancein Medical Organizations.

The development of private medicine and the improvement of independence of state healthcare organizations through a gradual transition to the status of state-owned enterprises on the basis of the right of economic management with the introduction of corporate governance set new requirements to senior managers of healthcare organizations, the nature of their tasks and ways to solve them.

In order to implement the project of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) ‘Development of Management and Corporate Governancein Healthcare Organizations’, the transition of state medical organizations on the basis of economic management has been analyzed. The methodological and advisory support is provided to medical organizations at the regional level. The regulatory framework in the area of management and corporate governance of healthcare is developed and amended. The activities of the supervisory boards of state-owned enterprises (SE) on the basis of the right of economic management (REM) have been analyzed and estimated. The data on the current secretaries of the supervisory boards and independent members of the supervisory board have been collected. The corporate governance in subordinate organizations has been rated. The rating of corporate governance is becoming an indicator of compliance with the best practices, both in state-owned and private organizations around the world. Such estimation makes it possible to analyze not only the mechanisms of work, but also to understand the dynamics of these processes. Using the in-depth approach, this instrument helps determining the potential and considerablyimproving the efficiency of the supervisory boards and the entity, as a whole.
Relevant Problems of Legal Regulation of IT Modernization of Local Self-Government Technologies in Russia
Authors: SOLOVEV Sergey Gennadevich , KIREEV Valeriy Vitalievich , SOTNIKOVA Liliya Vladimirovna
Published: May 2020

The research is devoted to understanding the problematic issues of the regulation of the IT modernization of traditional local self-government technologies in Russia. The key theoretical and practical problems related to the content and procedural aspects of the regulation of the introduction of e-democracy forms at the municipal level have been considered. A set of legal measures aimed at improving the content of the analyzed legal structures has been proposed.
Balance of Interests as a Principle of Civil Law: Some Aspects of Legal Consciousness
Authors: SVIRIN Yury Alexandrovich , KULAKOV Vladimir Viktorovich , MOKHOV Alexandr Anatolievich , SHESTOV Sergej Nikolaevich , SOROKIN Vladislav Petrovich
Published: May 2020

The research considers the category of reasonable balance of interests in the context of civil relations. The authors of the article highlight the need to restrict permissibility as a method of civil regulation aimed at protecting the rights and interests of the weaker party in some legal relations. A reasonable balance of interests is ensured by laws and agreements, whose conditions become the subject of a judicial dispute in the absence of a mandatory rule. The authors have analyzed judicial acts conditioned by the need to maintain a reasonable balance of interests. As a result, they have determined that the first condition for applying the fair balance principle is the equivalence of counter-performance in the absence of both excessive benefits and excessive losses for the parties. The second condition is the party-related division in some civil relations. The authors have concluded that the risks of negative consequences should not be borne only by the weaker party if the latter could not reasonably foresee the consequences upon concluding the relevant agreement. Methods. The study is based on the comparative analysis of the Russian scientific doctrine and judicial practice. The main approach to the analysis of the legal tools in question is the method of system analysis. In addition, the authors used the structural-functional method and general scientific methods of cognition. The study aims at determining the principle of a reasonable balance of interests in civil law, its essence, necessity and expediency in the system of law enforcement. The authors aim to define conditions for applying legal norms to achieve a reasonable balance of interests among all parties in disputed legal relations. Results. The study results let the authors claim that the risks of negative consequences should not be borne only by the weaker party if it could not reasonably foresee such consequences upon concluding the agreement and the imbalance of interests among parties in civil-legal relations is caused by the violation by one or another party of the principles of fair practice and reasonableness. Although a reasonable balance of interests is a counterweight to the principles of contractual freedom and free will, courts should apply it to ensure the right of justice.
Issues of Commercial Jurisdiction in the Context of Courts Specialization in Ukraine
Authors: BALIUK Iryna , NAMIASENKO Olga
Published: May 2020

The research deals with the study of such complex issues of commercial legal proceedings as the formation and development of the concept of specialization of courts, the relationship between the concepts of judicial specialization and jurisdiction, the conflict of jurisdiction of commercial and civil courts, commercial and administrative courts.The study also examines the issues of the formation of the judicial system of Ukraine and commercial courts in the judicial system of Ukraine, the problem of the formation of judicial practice and powers of the Supreme Court, and determines the causes of the conflict of jurisdiction. Criteria determining the jurisdiction of specialized courts are considered.
TIPOLOGI PARTISIPASI POLITIK PEMILIH LAKI-LAKI DI KABUPATEN BOGOR BERDASARKAN PENGGUNAAN SUMBER INFORMASI POLITIK
Authors: Jayawinangun Roni , Valdiani Dini
Published: May 2020

In nowdays context, the community political participation has slightly changed as a result of technological development. In 2018, our regional election had failed to achieve minum target of political participation level that had been given by the Indonesian government. The government was targeting 77.5 percent but in the reality the society participation level only reached 73.24 percent due to the low level of participation from male voters. This research is conducted in order to identify male voters typology in Bogor Regency based on their utilization of political information sources or media. Quantitative method was used as metodological approach, 200 male voters were taken as research sampel by using quota samping based on their electoral district, and Chi-Square Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) was used as data analysis. This research finds that television and internet are the most frequently used media meanwhile, campaign props and television are the most trusted source of political information. The typology of male voters with the highest percentage in Bogor Regency is apathetic voters (34%) followed by naive (29.5%), alienated (19%) and loyal voters (17.5%).