bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis and Research on the Survival and Employment Situations of Disabled Populations
Authors: Zhang Jiaxuan
Published: September 2024

This study provides an in-depth analysis of the survival status and employment-related challenges of people with disabilities. We discuss strategies to improve their employability skills and expand their employment opportunities. In addition, we put forward suggestions on strengthening corporate social responsibility and helping people with disabilities. Through case analysis and practice at home and abroad, this study provides empirical support and suggestions on policy for promoting the employment of disabled people. On the one hand, disabled people face many challenges in survival. First, due to physical or psychological obstacles, they often need special medical and rehabilitation services, and the high cost of these services puts them under big economic pressure. Second, due to a lack of social recognition and discrimination, people with disabilities face many obstacles in areas such as education, employment, and social participation, making it difficult for them to integrate into society. Additionally, the social security system for people with disabilities is incomplete, and they face many difficulties in pensions, medical care, finding housing, etc. On the other hand, in terms of employment, the challenges faced by disabled people are severe. First, due to physical or psychological barriers, their employment scope is limited, and their occupation is unsuitable. Second, disabled individuals encounter numerous unjust treatments in the workplace due to society's lack of understanding and discrimination towards them. Therefore, improving the employment skills of disabled people and increasing employment opportunities are the key. One objective is improving employment competitiveness through vocational training and skill improvement. Another objective is to increase employment opportunities for people with disabilities through policy guidance and corporate social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility is an important force to promote employment for disabled people. Enterprise managers should realize that disabled people are part of society, and they have the right and ability to participate in social production. Therefore, enterprises should actively fulfill their social responsibilities, provide employment opportunities for disabled people, and promote inclusive development for the disabled. At the same time, the government should supervise enterprises to fulfill their social responsibilities and create employment opportunities for disabled people through legislation and policy guidance. The survival and employment situation of people with disabilities face many challenges. By improving employability skills, increasing employment opportunities, and integrating corporate social responsibility and disability, the survival and employment situation of people with disabilities can be effectively improved. In summary, through case analysis and practice at home and abroad, this study provides empirical support and policy recommendations for promoting the employment of disabled people.
Research on Automobile User Labeling Library Based on Factor Analysis
Authors: Liu Zhao , Xing Chenyi
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this paper is to explore in-depth the demographic characteristics of automobile users of luxury brands, traditional joint-venture brands, traditional independent brands, new brands of traditional automobile enterprises and new power brands, as well as the differences and commonalities of their attitude on automobile consumpt by means of a questionnaire survey. First, statistical methods were used to analyze and reveal the significant differences in basic characteristics between different brands of automobile users, such as comparing and finding significant differences in income levels between luxury brand users and independent brand users. Secondly, through the factor analysis technique, a few representative factors are extracted from the complicated conceptual descriptors to simplify and clearly present the core dimensions of attitude on automobile consumpt of users of different brands, so as to provide a scientific basis for automobile manufacturers to formulate market segmentation and marketing strategies.
The Impact of Local Government Debt on Corporate Risk-taking
Authors: Li Haonan , Li Yingnan
Published: September 2024

As the scale of local government debt continues to expand, it is necessary to explore the impact of local government debt on corporate micro-behavior.Based on the data of A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2021, this paper empirically examines the impact and mechanism of local government debt on corporate risk-taking, and the above conclusions are justified after a series of robustness tests.It is found that local government debt reduces firm risk-taking and that financing constraints partially mediate this effect.Further analysis reveals that the risk-taking level of mature firms is significantly affected by the negative impact of local government debt. The research in this paper provides empirical evidence for mitigating local government debt risk.
Cross-cultural Study of Chinese and Japanese Users' Understanding of Emojis
Authors: Ye Ziyuan
Published: September 2024

This study explores the differences in emoji interpretation between Chinese and Japanese users, focusing on the influence of culture on digital communication. Responses from 25 participants were collected through a questionnaire distributed on Twitter and WeChat, which included personal information, social media use and understanding of emoji. The results of the study showed that although Chinese and Japanese users perceived certain emoji similarly, there were differences in the interpretation of other emoji. These results emphasize the importance of cultural context in emoji use and provide valuable insights into cross-cultural communication.
An Unusual Presentation of Erythrodermic Psoriasis
Authors: Parks Eden L. , Awuah Kojo-Frimpong B. , Couper Caitlin D.
Published: September 2024

Introduction Erythrodermic psoriasis is a rare form of psoriasis, occurring in less than 3% of patients with psoriasis. Limited information is known regarding diagnosis and treatment for this form of psoriasis, with most studies involving small groups or single patients. This unusual case of erythrodermic psoriasis outlines the presentation, diagnosis, and treatment that occurred in a 53-year-old patient who initially presented with dyspnea and a fever. Case Presentation The 53-year-old patient was originally admitted for dyspnea and a fever. A maculopapular rash developed diffusely on the upper extremities, lower extremities, trunk, and face. The rash then desquamated over several days, appearing as exfoliating and scaling skin. The patient underwent two punch biopsies for diagnosis and was treated with Hydrocortisone (2.5%) cream for the face and inguinal regions and Triamcinolone for the trunk. The patient continued this regimen daily for 2 weeks, and then alternated days for the following 2 weeks. Discussion There are many different causes and potential risk factors for a flare of erythrodermic psoriasis: history of psoriasis, systemic corticosteroids and excessive use of topical steroids, phototherapy complications, severe emotional stress, and preceding illness. The patient in this study had several precipitating factors worth noting, including recent diagnosis of colorectal cancer and infection with evidence of leukocytosis. She was also under a fair amount of emotional stress given her health issues and prolonged hospital stay. The patient was also receiving several medications that may have increased her risk of a flare, most notably being Vancomycin. Initial treatment is the use of topical corticosteroids and systemic therapy is considered if this does not improve symptoms. Prior case reports have shown that difficult to manage cases can be treated with Acitretin or systemic therapies such as Methotrexate.
Plane symmetric gravitational fields in (D+1)-dimensional general relativity
Authors: Avagyan R. M. , Petrosyan T. A. , Saharian A. A. , Harutyunyan G. H.
Published: September 2024

We consider plane symmetric gravitational fields within the framework of General Relativity in (D+1)-dimensional spacetime. Two classes of vacuum solutions correspond to higher-dimensional generalizations of the Rindler and Taub spacetimes. The general solutions are presented for a positive and negative cosmological constant as the only source of the gravity. Matching conditions on a planar boundary between two regions with distinct plane symmetric metric tensors are discussed. An example is considered with Rindler and Taub geometries in neighboring half-spaces. As another example, we discuss a finite thickness cosmological constant slab embedded into the Minkowski, Rindler and Taub spacetimes. The corresponding surface energy-momentum tensor is found required for matching the exterior and interior geometries.
AVALIAÇÃO DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE POR USUÁRIOS DOS SERVIÇOS EM MUNICÍPIO DO MATO GROSSO DO SUL
Authors: Pereira Geruza Aparecida Versiane Dias , Bessa Lana Carolina Rezende , Ferreira Evilleen de Oliveira Rodrigues , Costa Matheus Pelle , Bueno José Osvaldo Sampaio , Ribeiro Karina Angélica Alvarenga , Figueira Maura Cristiane e Silva
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A avaliação dos serviços da atenção primária (APS) é primordial para aprimorar os serviços de saúde prestados à população. Objetivos: Avaliar a atenção primária à saúde na percepção dos usuários dos serviços e comparar com o resultado da avaliação feita pelos profissionais de saúde no município de Ribas do Rio Pardo, em Mato Grosso do Sul.  Método: Pesquisa avaliativa, transversal e descritiva com abordagem quantitativa sobre a percepção de usuários sobre os serviços ofertados na APS nos territórios das unidades de ESF, utilizando-se como instrumento o PCA-Tool Brasil, versão reduzida para usuários dos serviços de saúde. Para as análises, foram calculadas as médias dos atributos essenciais e gerais, gerando-se os escores correspondentes, os quais foram classificados conforme o valor de referência. Assim, o teste Qui-quadrado de Pearson foi aplicado para a identificação de possíveis associações entre as variáveis sociodemográficas dos usuários e os seus resultados quanto ao escore geral. Resultados: Participaram da pesquisa 153 usuários dos serviços de saúde da APS. Os atributos coordenação-sistema de informações (3,36) e acesso de primeiro contato-utilização (3,26) obtiveram melhor avaliação dentre os atributos, mas não alcançaram o valor de referência >6,6, sendo classificados como insatisfatórios. Conclusão: A avaliação dos serviços da APS pela visão dos usuários é um componente crucial que contribui para o aprimoramento contínuo da qualidade da assistência na saúde, pois ela evidencia as necessidades de intervenção e melhorias.
O CONTROLE JURISDICIONAL DO ATO ADMINISTRATIVO DE NOMEAÇÃO PELO PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA A PARTIR DO PRINCÍPIO DA LEGALIDADE E DA TEORIA DO DESVIO DE PODER
Authors: Sureck Germano Augusto Pereira , Buhrer Isabelle
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo discutir a possibilidade de análise jurisdicional do ato discricionário de nomeação pelo Presidente da República, dada sua relevância simbólica nas atuais discussões democráticas. Por meio do método lógico-dedutivo, foram analisados dois casos concretos. Com base na constitucionalização do direito e na noção ampliada do princípio da legalidade, o estudo demonstra as limitações inerentes à discricionariedade administrativa e os mecanismos de controle em conformidade com os demais princípios do Direito Administrativo. No contexto da discricionariedade, o trabalho aborda o instituto dos atos de governo e a possibilidade, sempre dentro dos limites da Constituição, de controle do ato discricionário com base na teoria do desvio de poder.
RESPOSTA INTRADÉRMICA A DOIS PREPARADOS ANTIGÊNICOS NA REAÇÃO DE MONTENEGRO EM PORTADORES DE LEISHMANIOSE TEGUMENTAR AMERICANA
Authors: Façanha Natália de Almeida , Façanha Carolina de Almeida , Pereira Camila Miranda , Chaves Lígia Beatriz Pinho , Parente Matheus Vinícius Mourão , Parente Felipe Aguiar , Chaves Rossana Sofia Brito Figueiredo , Lobato Jéssica Cordovil Portugal , Pereira Paulo Henrique Pinheiro , Melo Matheus Moreira de , Zani Jamilly Gonçalves , Petrola Larissa Neves Vieira
Published: September 2024

A leishmaniose tegumentar americana (LTA) é uma doença infecciosa não contagiosa, causada por várias espécies de protozoários do gênero Leishmania, que afeta a pele e as mucosas, representando um grave problema de saúde pública devido à sua alta morbidade e mortalidade em diversas regiões do mundo. A Intradermorreação de Montenegro (IDRM) é amplamente reconhecida como o teste complementar mais importante no diagnóstico da LTA, apresentando grande valor preditivo, com positividade em mais de 90% dos casos confirmados. Este estudo teve como objetivo principal avaliar a resposta intradérmica a dois diferentes preparados antigênicos: um elaborado com formas de L. (V) braziliensis, produzido pelo Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)  e outro produzido pela FIOCRUZ, a partir de cepas de L. (L) amazonensis. Foram incluídos 82 pacientes com diagnóstico de LTA, atendidos no ambulatório de leishmanioses do Instituto Evandro Chagas, em Belém, Pará, durante o ano de 2007. A maioria dos participantes era composta por homens (84,1%), na faixa etária de 20 a 40 anos (48,8%), provenientes do Estado do Pará, principalmente da região nordeste , com 1 a 3 lesões, localizadas sobretudo nos membros inferiores, apresentando a forma clínica cutânea (86,6%) e tempo de doença de até 3 meses. Todos os pacientes foram submetidos ao teste intradérmico utilizando ambos os preparados antigênicos, obtendo-se 100% de positividade na IDRM para pelo menos um antígeno. A sensibilidade foi de 96% para L. (V) braziliensis e 98% para L. (L) amazonensis, destacando-se ambos como ferramentas valiosas no diagnóstico da LTA, com alta sensibilidade na região estudada.
SÍFILIS CONGÊNITA NO MUNICÍPIO DO NATAL-RN: ANÁLISE ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL E FATORES ASSOCIADOS AO TRATAMENTO INADEQUADO DA GESTANTE
Authors: Teixeira Karen Kaline , Gomes Sávio Marcelino , Souza Talita Araújo de , Barbosa Isabelle Ribeiro
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: realizar uma análise espaço-temporal da ocorrência de sífilis congênita e identificar o perfil do tratamento inadequado para sífilis em gestantes. Métodos: foram analisados os casos registrados em Natal-RN durante 1º de janeiro de 2007 a 31 de dezembro de 2019. Aplicou-se análises de tendência temporal pela Regressão Joinpoint (IC95%), análise de cluster espacial pelo método hierárquico aglomerativo de Ward; para o cálculo do excesso de risco, foi aplicado o método Scan em um modelo puramente espacial. Para verificar a associação entre o tratamento inadequado para sífilis e variáveis individuais, foi aplicada Regressão de Poisson com variância robusta. Resultados: os distritos leste e oeste apresentam as tendências de aumento mais elevadas. Os bairros com piores indicadores socioeconômicos apresentaram risco excessivo para ocorrência de casos. A prevalência do tratamento inadequado foi mais elevada entre as gestantes com sífilis que tiveram o diagnóstico no momento do parto/curetagem (RP=1,04 IC95% 1,01-1,06) e menor entre as que vivem no distrito sanitário leste (RP=0,93, IC95% 0,88-0,98). Conclusões: o padrão da Sífilis congênita é distinto entre os distritos da cidade, com algumas áreas de maior risco.
TUBERCULOSE NAS POPULAÇÕES RESIDENTES NOS MUNICÍPIOS DE CAMPINÁPOLIS, ÁGUA BOA, NOVA XAVANTINA-MT INDÍGENA E NÃO INDÍGENA DOS ANOS DE 2006 A 2017
Authors: Ocampos Lauren Cristiane Leite , Moraes Igor Gabriel Arruda , Brambilla Ricardo de Almeida , Amorim Aline Leite , Menezes Juliana Indaya Cândido , Rojas Ana Beatriz Mendes , Lima Victor Silva , Souza Rafaella Dias de
Published: September 2024

A tuberculose merece especial cuidado dos profissionais de saúde e da população pela sua grande intensidade no índice de morbidade. O estudo analisou a incidência e os fatores associados aos casos de tuberculose na população indígena e população não indígena da TI de Parabubure nos anos de 2006 a 2017. Metodologia: estudo epidemiológico, descritivo e retrospectivo dos casos ativos de tuberculose registrados nos municípios da TI de Parabubure e estudo ecológico do tipo temporal, das taxas de incidência dos casos ativos de tuberculose na população geral e no grupo raça/cor indígena e não indígena. Resultados: Mulheres indígenas (51,81%) foram mais acometidas em relação a não indígenas (25,58%). Na relação do sexo, o masculino é os mais acometidos pelo agravo sendo os não indígenas (74,42%) maiores em relação aos indígenas (48,19%), por faixa etária, em adultos jovens 20,47% em indígenas, e 31,01% entre os não indígenas. Por zona de residência as areas rurais teve 98,91% em indígenas, sendo que esta proporção diferiu da proporção de casos em não indígenas também residentes em zona rural (26,56%). Existiu uma maior concentração de casos de tuberculose para não indígenas residentes em zona urbana (72,66%). Conclusão: Este estudo revelou uma alta incidência de casos ativos de tuberculose, com especial ênfase na população indígena adultos jovens. Identificou-se uma relação direta entre o elevado número de casos e as desigualdades socioeconômicas, condições de vida precárias e dificuldades no acesso aos serviços de saúde, resultando em uma significativa carga de tuberculose entre os indígenas.
Synergies at the Intersection: Exploring the Role of Bioinformatics in Enhancing Physiotherapy and Nursing Practice
Authors: Abdulsalam Mustapha , Hamisu Aisha Abba , Ahmad Aisha Musa , Wakili Fatima Balarabe , Rabiu Iman Bala , Burodo Rukayya Ahmad , Bello Fatima Bala , Aliyu Fatima Yusuf , Yanmusa Hajara Ali , Iliyas Nana Aisha
Published: September 2024

In contemporary healthcare, integrating bioinformatics with physiotherapy and nursing science has emerged as a promising approach to personalized patient care and clinical decision-making. This study explores the synergistic potential of this integration, aiming to enhance healthcare delivery and improve patient outcomes. The fundamental concepts and applications of bioinformatics are discussed, highlighting its role in analyzing biological data and informing evidence-based practice. Subsequently, an overview of physiotherapy and nursing roles in patient care is provided, emphasizing their holistic approach and interdisciplinary collaboration. The study examines the benefits and challenges of integrating bioinformatics into clinical practice, including personalized treatment planning, disease diagnosis, and predictive modeling. Case studies and examples illustrating successful integration efforts are presented, along with potential applications and future directions for bioinformatics-driven healthcare. Furthermore, the importance of data management and analysis in healthcare settings is explored, discussing tools, techniques, and ethical considerations related to the use of healthcare data. However, collaborative approaches and interdisciplinary teamwork strategies are discussed, emphasizing the need for education, research, policy development, and infrastructure investments to support the integration of bioinformatics into healthcare delivery. This study highlights the transformative potential of bioinformatics-driven approaches in physiotherapy and nursing practice, providing insights for healthcare professionals, researchers, policymakers, and educators.
تقويم الأداء التدريسي لمعلمي اللياقة والثقافة الصحية بالمرحلة الثانوية في ضوء المعايير المهنية التخصصية المرتبطة بالمناهج وطرق التدريس
Authors: الحربي ماجد بن عزيز بن داخل , العوض خالد بن عبد الرحمن بن مضحي
Published: September 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تقويم الأداء التدريسي لمعلمي اللياقة والثقافة الصحية بالمرحلة الثانوية في ضوء المعايير المهنية التخصصية المرتبطة بالمناهج وطرق التدريس، واستخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي المسحي، وتكونت عينتها من (20) معلمًا في المرحلة الثانوية بمحافظة الرس، وتم استخدام أداة بطاقة الملاحظة للدراسة، وبعد إجراء الدراسة أظهرت النتائج بأن مستوى الأداء التدريسي للمعلم في ضوء المعايير المهنية التخصصية المرتبطة بالمناهج وطرق التدريس متحقق بدرجة مرتفعة، حيث بلغ المتوسط الكلي للدرجات على بطاقة الملاحظة (2.361 من 3) بانحراف معياري (0.559)، وجاء في الترتيب الأول بعد اختيار استراتيجيات متنوعة لمساعدة الطلاب على تحقيق أهداف التعلم، ومتحقق بدرجة مرتفعة بمتوسط (2.586) وانحراف معياري (0.517)، وفي الترتيب الثاني جاء بعد الإلمام بمناهج التربية والصحية والبدنية وتطوراتها، والعوامل المساهمة في تعليم الطلاب محتوى المادة، ومتحقق بدرجة متوسطة بمتوسط (2.290) وانحراف معياري (0.620)، وفي الترتيب الثالث جاء بعد معرفة طرق تدريس التربية الصحية والبدنية، وأساليب التعلم المرتبطة بها، ومتحقق بدرجة متوسطة بمتوسط (2.207) وانحراف معياري (0.540)، وقام الباحث بوضع التصور المقترح لتطوير أداء معلمي اللياقة والثقافة الصحية بناء على المعايير الضعيفة والمتوسطة.
Colestasis Intrahepática en el Embarazo
Authors: Lai Shin Wang , Vargas Ronald
Published: September 2024

Resumen La colestasis gravídica o colestasis intrahépatica gestacional (CIG) es la patología más frecuente de enfermedades hepáticas y la segunda causa de ictericia en la gestación que se presenta principalmente en el segundo o tercer trimestre del embarazo. Es caracterizado por prurito y aumento de niveles de ácidos biliares y transaminasas. Se asocia con aumento de riesgo de parto pretérmino, hipoxia fetal, presencia de líquido amniótico meconial y muerte fetal intrauterina. De acuerdo con su clasificación basada en los criterios clínicos y bioquímicos, se valorará el manejo adecuado ya sea de manera ambulatoria o intrahospitalaria.
The influence of workplace environment on employee work performance among automotive engineers: A preliminary study
Authors: Abiddin Norhasni Zainal
Published: September 2024

In organizations, the high performance of work has become more critical thing and workplace play a crucial part in giving engineers their job behaviors and attitude towards their performances. But in automotive, a sector renowned for its tight deadlines and stressful working conditions that often drive engineers to despair, an environment promoting collaboration, communication and ongoing learning, enabling engineers to better negotiate shifts impacting the industry like autonomous vehicles and emissions standards. It offers them the best chance of handling these republishing expectations and performing at their highest level. This pilot study intended to explore the impact of workplace attributes on work performance among automotive engineers in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Of these, 19 are automotive companies from which target respondents will be engineering employees who each represent a critical sector of the industry and should therefore be highly relevant to the research objectives. Different type of descriptive and inferential statistical methods has been used to analysis the data which is relevant for the research objective. This relationship is important for organisations who want to have their engineering staffs as productive as possible and for individuals who are trying to advance in a very competitive work environment. By conducting this preliminary study, it is hoped that overall comprehension of workplace dynamics in the automotive industry will continue to improve and strategies developed to maximise employee performance will enhance sustainability and ultimately, competitiveness of this local and global industry.
The analysis of earthquake and tsunami hazards for the planned development of the Balinese cultural center in Klungkung regency
Authors: Sutarja I Nyoman , Ardana Made Dodiek Wirya , Fatchurohman Iman , Aryasatya Muhammad Maheswara
Published: September 2024

The planned development of the Bali Cultural Center in Klungkung Regency, Bali, aims to enhance cultural tourism by creating a hub for cultural activities and information dissemination. Given the site's susceptibility to natural hazards, particularly earthquakes and tsunamis, this research assesses the potential risks to ensure safe infrastructure development. The purpose of this study is to analyze earthquake and tsunami hazards through seismic history evaluation and modeling of ground shaking and tsunami propagation. The methodology includes seismic hazard analysis using ShakeMap software for earthquake simulations and tsunami modeling through ComMIT application, providing a comprehensive hazard assessment. Findings indicate that the area is exposed to high seismic risk, with potential shaking intensities reaching VII MMI (353 gal Peak Ground Acceleration) and tsunami inundation heights of up to 6 meters. The study concludes that these results are critical for designing resilient infrastructure and developing effective disaster mitigation strategies. Practical implications include guiding the construction of the Bali Cultural Center with a focus on disaster preparedness and risk reduction, ensuring the safety of both the infrastructure and its occupants.
Characteristic of neurogenic secretome under hypoxia: Organoleptic, IL-6 and IL-10 profile
Authors: Soetojo Bagus Wibowo , Wardhana Teddy Heri , Suroto Heri
Published: September 2024

Understanding the physical characteristics and IL-6/IL-10 cytokine levels of neurogenic secretome is crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of stem cell therapy in nerve injury treatment. This study utilized an in vitro experimental design to analyze the organoleptic properties, pH levels, moisture content, and structural features of neurogenic secretome under hypoxia. Electron microscopy was used to examine structural details, while ELISA tests were performed to measure IL-6 and IL-10 cytokine concentrations. The control group exhibited a pale pink color in both liquid and freeze-dried forms, while the neurogenic secretome appeared light orange in liquid form and yellow when freeze-dried. Both samples had a neutral pH of 7.00. The control group showed a higher moisture content (5.510%) compared to the neurogenic secretome (5.099%). Electron microscopy revealed more pores in the neurogenic secretome than in the control (p=0.237). Additionally, cytokine analysis showed significantly lower levels of IL-6 and IL-10 in the neurogenic secretome compared to the control group (p<0.0001). The neurogenic secretome exhibited distinct physical characteristics, including more pores and lower cytokine levels, which may enhance cell proliferation and adhesion, potentially improving its effectiveness in stem cell therapy for nerve injuries. The findings suggest that neurogenic secretome, with its unique properties, could offer advantages in therapeutic applications involving nerve regeneration.
Research on the Application of Cloud Computing in Employment Stress Management of Higher Vocational Students Based on the Perspective of Psychological Well-being
Authors: Lan Tian , Sun Zhanfang
Published: September 2024

In an era characterized by the pervasiveness of technology in the workplace, cloud computing has revolutionized the way we work and collaborate. While this transformation offers numerous advantages, it also introduces new challenges, particularly in terms of workplace tension and Student well-being. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cloud computing and student job search stress, with a focus on the mediating role of psychological well-being and the moderating role of technological proficiency. To achieve these goals, an online questionnaire was distributed to 460 individuals from third year students of higher vocational institutes and detailed demographic data, such as age, gender, field of study, and prior experience with cloud computing, were collected to provide a comprehensive understanding of the sample. Smart PLS 4, a structural equation modeling tool, was used to analyze the data. The research strategy included a thorough evaluation of cloud computing in student stress management, which served as the study's theoretical underpinning. The study found that cloud computing affects student job search and mental health. It also found that psychological well-being mediates the relationship between cloud computing use and student job search stress. Additionally, technological proficiency was identified as a moderator between cloud computing and student stress management, underscoring the importance of individual differences in technological aptitude. This study advances academic understanding by addressing the complexities introduced by cloud computing, thus enriching the existing literature. Moreover, it offers practical guidance to firms and students navigating cloud computing's influence on job search stress. Specific recommendations for enhancing student welfare and reducing stress in the context of cloud computing adoption are provided. The cloud collaboration tools and remote work practices of today's workplace make this research relevant. Overall, it contributes to both academia and practice by providing actionable insights for improving employee well-being and success in the era of cloud computing.
Leadership and Organization Culture among Jordanian Hotels
Authors: Saadeh Nader
Published: September 2024

The current study deals with leadership (L) issues extrapolated from managers' and employees' viewpoints in different Jordanian 4-star local hotel contexts in relation to the organizational culture (OC) shown in the literature. The paper’s research problem is low local hotel performance, represented by low occupancy rates since 2005, as seen in statistics (MOTA, 2020). Moreover, anecdotes from practitioners and professionals confirmed this phenomenon, relating it to local hotels’ leadership and organizational culture. The significance of this case is that it has been a continuous occurrence throughout recent years. That is why the paper’s objectives were to investigate the issues of leadership within the 4-star hotels’ contexts and to relate it to the construct of organizational culture demonstrated in the literature as part of a long process of future investigations related to this subject.

Given the limited literature on these topics, this study took an explorative approach, delving into the perceptions and viewpoints of managers and employees of local hotels. The study's use of a qualitative approach allowed for a deep understanding of the issues. The methodology employed was inductive, based on interpretive epistemology and constructivist ontology. Data was gathered and analyzed using semi-structured open-ended interviews and thematic analysis, enabling a thorough exploration of the subject and instilling confidence in the research's validity.

Several practical recommendations were suggested based on the study's findings and the concept of organizational culture seen in the literature. Edgar Schein (2004), Bass, & Avolio (1993) are known as prominent researchers and authors on the topic of “Organization Culture”. As they put it, leadership generates the organizational culture within a firm. Therefore, what is found from the current research concerning the participants' perceptions reflects a deep problem of leadership understanding rooted in the national culture and manifests in the organizational culture. These recommendations, if implemented, could potentially address the issues identified in this study, offering hope and optimism for the future of Jordanian 4-star hotels. The potential impact of these recommendations is significant, offering an optimistic outlook for the future of the hospitality industry in Jordan.
Role of AI and Digital Transformation in Corporate Reporting: A Bibliometric Review
Authors: Aldabbous Nagham , Riyath Mohamed Ismail Mohamed
Published: September 2024

This systematic literature review (SLR) aims to investigate the role and evolution of the academic literature on the role of AI and digital transformation in corporate reporting from a bibliometric perspective. The study follows the PRISMA framework and collects Web of Science, Scopus, and Semantic Scholar literature, yielding 617 records. After screening and eligibility assessment, 192 studies were finally included in the review. The study uses Biblioshiny, the R package for analysing scientific production, citations, author and journal impact, collaborations, and VOSviewer for visualising co-occurrence network mapping of keywords and research trends over time. Further, content analysis is used to explore the role of digital technologies, its benefits, challenges, and future trends in digital technologies integration in corporate reporting. The analysis reveals Troshani, Rowbottom, Locke, and Lehner as key contributors and the global impact led by China, the UK, the USA, and Hong Kong, China. Digital transformation, sustainability reporting, and fintech are emerging trends. Digital technologies automate data collection and analysis, improving the quality of financial and non-financial disclosures. Improved accuracy, real-time insights for decision-making, and risk mitigation were benefits while facing challenges regarding data privacy, required technical expertise, algorithmic biases, and regulatory issues. Future trends involve predictive analytics, technology integration, and AI auditing.
Schuldeiserbescherming bij grensoverschrijdende verrichtingen naar het recht van Nederland, Duitsland en Spanje
Authors: de Vries P.P. , de Rave Th. , Graves N.S.N.
Published: September 2024

Schuldeiserbescherming bij grensoverschrijdende verrichtingen naar het recht van Nederland, Duitsland en Spanje

De centrale vraag in deze bijdrage is of een pre-verrichtingsattest bij een grensoverschrijdende verrichting door een notaris kan worden afgegeven voordat de verzetstermijn voor crediteuren van drie maanden is verstreken. De wettekst en parlementaire geschiedenis maken het mogelijk om een pre-verrichtingsattest reeds na een maand af te geven, mits geen verzet is ingediend die afgifte blokkeert. In afwijking daarvan kan in het Duitse recht een pre-verrichtingsattest slechts kan worden afgegeven nadat de verzetstermijn voor crediteuren van drie maanden is verstreken. Naar Spaans recht heeft schuldeisersbescherming geen blokkerende werking. Hoewel de Aangepaste Vennootschapsrichtlijn harmonisatie beoogt, laat de uitwerking aanzienlijke verschillen in schuldeisersbescherming zien.
MENGELOLA SAMPAH SEBAGAI WUJUD CINTA TANAH AIR DI TPA RANDU ALAS, SARDONOHARJO, NGEMPLAK, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA.
Authors: Ari Kurniawan
Published: September 2024

It begins with the restlessness of the residents of Sardonoharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta over the pollution of waste produced by every household there. There are various types of household waste, from organic waste to non-organic waste. Not all of these types of waste can be recycled. For types of waste that cannot be recycled, it will cause many problems, both health and social. Because of the reasons above, the residents there are moved to pick up household waste in order to keep the environment clean and the country beautiful. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship between waste management and a sense of love for the motherland. This research method uses qualitative research methods, namely by means of observation and interviews. The reason for using qualitative research methods is because they can better understand every phenomenon that arises so that analyzing each problem becomes more accurate. The results of this study reveal that there is a positive relationship between waste management and a sense of patriotism. This can be seen from the community's awareness of the importance of protecting the environment, they argue that managing waste proves that they have loved the environment and their homeland. Broadly speaking, the conclusion is that the act of managing waste at the Randu Alas TPA is based on the great sense of love for the motherland that the residents around there have. With a great sense of love for the homeland, a sense of protecting the environment will grow.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Paritas Ibu Dengan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Tahun 2022
Authors: Arni Arni  , Basaria Manurung
Published: September 2024

Anemia pada ibu hamil meningkatkan risiko terjadinya perdarahan postpartum, bila anemia terjadi sejak awal kehamilan dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya persalinan prematur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Paritas Ibu Dengan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil TrimestER III Di Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Tahun 2022. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan survei analitik dengan pendekatan metode cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara yaitu sebanyak 58 Orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 58 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik Total sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan chi square. hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah dari 58 responden, ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan ibu  dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan nilai p= 0,010, ada pengaruh antara paritas ibu  dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III  dengan nilai p= 0,038. Disarankan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan penyuluhan terkait kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil Trimester III.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruh Kejadian Postpartum Blues di Puskesmas Simpang Jaya Kabupaten Nagan Raya Tahun 2022
Authors: Rosmanidar Rosmanidar  , Basaria Manurung
Published: September 2024

Pospartum merupakan masa enam minggu sejak bayi lahir sampai organ-organ reproduksi wanita kembali kebentuk normal seperti sebelum hamil.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian postpartum blues Di Puskesmas Simpang Jaya Kabupaten Nagan Raya Tahun 2022. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan survei analitik dengan pendekatan metode cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 35 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square.  hasil yang diperoleh dari 35 responden, Ada pengaruh usia ibu terhadap postpartum blues dengan nilai p yaitu 0,000<0,05.  Ada pengaruh status kehamilan ibu terhadap postpartum blues dengan nilai p yaitu 0,008<0,05. Ada pengaruh pekerjaan ibu terhadap postpartum blues dengan nilai p yaitu 0,000<0,05.  Ada pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap postpartum blues  dengan nilai p yaitu 0,001<0,05.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DENGAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR MENCUCI TANGAN DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD TOTO KABILA
Authors: Haslinda Damansyah  , Harismayanti Harismayanti  , Delanti Mahmud
Published: September 2024

Infeksi nosokomial atau Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) adalah infeksi yang terjadi di rumah sakit dan menyerang pasien yang sedang dalam proses perawatan. Diperkirakan sekitar 1,7  juta pasien yang terkena infeksi nosokomial setiap tahun. Salah satu cara paling efektif untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi nosokomial adalah dengan menjalankan kewaspadaan universal dengan melakukan hand hygiene Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan perawat dengan pelaksanaan standar operasional prosedur mencuci tangan di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Toto Kabila. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan crossectional studi. Populasi dan Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat pelaksana di Instalasi Gawat Darurat yang ditentukan dengan teknik total sampling yaitu 32 perawat pelaksana. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi dan lembar kuisioner. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah perawat yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang sejumlah 14 responden (43,2%) dan dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik dan patuh dalam melaksanakan cuci tangan sesuai SOP berjumlah 18 responden (56,2%) dan untuk responden yang tidak melaksanakan cuci tangan sesuai SOP Berjumlah 11 responden (43,4%)  Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil studi penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan pelaksanaan standar operasional prosedur mencuci tangan menggunakan air mengalir di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Toto Kabila dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (< α 0,05).
Profil Hidrasi Kulit dan Kerusakan Kulit Akibat Matahari pada Remaja di Panti Asuhan Pondok Kasih Agape
Authors: Melani Rakhmi Mantu  , Giovanno Sebastian Yogie  , William Gilbert Satyanagara  , Sukmawati Tansil Tan  , Catharina Sagita Moniaga
Published: September 2024

Healthy skin is necessary for the body to provide active protection against changes in the environment. In order to preserve skin moisture and give protection from ultraviolet (UV) light, a healthy stratum corneum is mandatory. Several skin disease, including atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, ichthiosis, and psoriasis, are associated with anomalies in stratum corneum hydration. Meanwhile, erythema, photosensitivity, and skin cancer can all result from prolonged exposure to UV radiation. This study were done withis a cross sectional with non-random consecutive sampling. The parameters taken in this study include demographic (age and gender), skin moisture / moist (%) and sun damage / UV Damage (%). Thirty adolescents between 12-18 years were included in the study (20 male (66,7%), vs 10 female (33,3%). The mean facial moisture was 63.6 (± 14.72)%, and sun damage was 31.53 (±14.47)%. These data suggest that dry skin and UV skin damage can happen to anyone including teenagers. Therefore it is essential to maintain the skin moisture and protect it from UV radiation, to obtain healthy skin and prevent associated skin problems.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Benigna Prostat Hyperplasia Di RSUD MGR. Gabriel Manek Atambua
Authors: Yerry Soumokil  , Yuyun Septiani Sukadi  , Sherly Pattipeilohy
Published: September 2024

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlargement of the prostate that can cause obstruction of the prostatic urethra. One of the measures to treat patients with benign prostate hyperplasia is surgery. Surgery can irritate the bladder mucosa, causing pain. One of the non-pharmacological pain management that can be used is Benson relaxation. This relaxation is an action to free mentally and physically from tension and stress so that it can increase tolerance to pain. The purpose, the application of Benson relaxation was carried out for 2 days with a frequency of 2 times a day and a duration of 15 minutes. Methods of this research includes descriptive research with a case study approach, which aims to determine the description and effect of differences between 1 patients in the application of Benson therapy to reduce pain in postoperative patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The results of study, researchers get an overview of the application of benzene therapy so that the results show that both respondents experienced a decrease in pain, the respondent complained of pain on a 6 scale after 2 days of benzene relaxation pain complaints decreased with a pain scale of 3. In conclusion, the application of Benson relaxation has an effect on reducing pain scale in postoperative patients with benign prostate hyperplasia.
Hubungan Komunikasi SBAR saat Handover dengan Penerapan Patient Safety di Rumah Sakit Bakti Timah Karimun
Authors: Elvi Murniasih  , Utari Christya Wardhani  , Maria Maria
Published: September 2024

Background: The application of patient safety goals is an effort made by hospitals to improve the quality of health services. Handover activities that are not accompanied by effective communication can cause errors that can harm the patient. Recommendations from WHO require nurses to improve communication patterns, especially when carrying out handovers, namely by using SBAR communication which consists of Situation, Background, Assessment and Recommendation. Based on the data summary of reported incidents that occurred in the hospital as many as 20 incident cases in the past year, including cases of KTD, KNC, KTC and KPCS. From these incidents, there were 6 cases related to miscommunication during handovers. Some nurses still do not apply the SBAR communication method when carrying out handovers, resulting in cutting/lagging of the information provided and resulting in incidents. Objective:to determine the reltionshipbetween SBAR Communication during handover and the implementation of patient safety at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital. Methods: This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all inpatient nurses at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital with total sampling, which consisted of 63 respondents. Results: showed that 41 respondents (65%) used SBAR communication during handovers in the good category and implemented patient safety. Conclusion:This means that the implementation of SBAR communication during the handover is good but not optimal because there are still 35% who have not implemented it. Based on the chi square test, there is a relationship between SBAR communication during handover and the application of patient safety (p=0.000 <0.05). Suggestion:, it is expected that nurses can carry out SBAR communication during handovers effectively so that they can implement patient safety optimallyKeywords : Newbron, Skin wrap, hypothermia.
Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja di Pelabuhan Belawan dan Permasalahan Yang Terjadi
Authors: Lisa Anggriani Tanjung  , Sri Wahyuni Tanjung  , Fadiyah Nurhanasah.S  , Nur Fitriani  , Shakinah Mawaddah  , Yulizar Sukma Rani
Published: September 2024

Based on its astronomical location, Indonesia is located at 6°N – 11°S and 95°East - 141°E, with details namely Belawan port is at point 03° 470 000 LU and 980 420 East. This port is about 24 km from downtown Medan. Accidents at work are things that really need attention and should not be looked down upon. Based on government regulation no. 50 of 2012 which is the result of amendments to the regulation of the Minister of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia No.Per.05/MEN/1996 concerning implementation of safety management systems and occupational health (SMK3) is part of the overall system includes organizational structure, planning, responsibility, implementation, process, procedures, maintenance of occupational safety and health policies in order risk control related to work activities in order to create a place Safe, efficient and productive work. The formulation of the problem in this study namely application of SMK3 at Belawan Port and the problems that occur. With research objectives to describe the safety management system and occupational health on the Pertamina Belawan ship, to find out the safety system work at Belawan port and find out how far the system has been implemented occupational safety and health management implemented at the port Belawan.
Penerapan Mobilisasi Progresif Level I Terhadap Tekanan Darah Dan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Penurunan Kesadaran Di ICU RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri
Authors: Fatin Nurhayati  , Eska Dwi Prajayanti  , Sumardi  Sumardi
Published: September 2024

Background; Progressive Mobilization Level I can affect blood pressure and oxygen saturation in critically impaired patients with reduced consciousness. Progressive mobilization can affect oxygen saturation, this is because after being given level 1 progressive mobilization in the Head of Bed position, gravity will pull the diaphragm down resulting in better lung expansion (distributing oxygen in the lungs) so that the oxygen bound by hemoglobin increases. increase in oxygen saturation values. Objective; Knowing the results of applying level I progressive mobilization to blood pressure and oxygen saturation in patients with decreased consciousness. Method; The application was carried out using a case study descriptive method to 2 respondents in patients with decreased consciousness for 3 days with a frequency of 2 times a day for 15 minutes. Results; Based on the results of the application that has been carried out, there is a decrease in blood pressure and an increase in oxygen saturation before and after the application of level I progressive mobilization. Conclusion; Level I Progressive Mobilization can be used as a non-pharmacological technique or independent intervention in patients with decreased consciousness to reduce blood pressure and increase oxygen saturation.