bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Congenital internal laryngocele: Our experience of six patients
Authors: Gandhi Sachin , Saindani Shradha , Mundalik Renuka
Published: October 2023

Internal laryngocele (IL) is a rare cause of neonatal stridor with incidence rate of 1 per 2.5 million people per year. IL obstructing the glottis can cause life threatening events leading to urgent intervention to secure airway like tracheostomy or intubation. In this case series, we present the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and surgical treatment of six cases of congenital IL.
Позиционные стратегии в игровой задаче управления нелокальным уравнением неразрывности
Authors: Kolpakova Ekaterina Alekseevna
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматривается игровая задача управления нелокальным уравнением неразрывности в пространстве вероятностных мер. На всех агентов мультиагентной системы действует общее управление, зависящее от текущего момента времени и текущего распределения агентов, и общая помеха. На основе понятия $u$- и $v$-стабильности и метода экстремального сдига Н. Н. Красовского и А. И. Субботина построены субоптимальные стратегии игроков в пространстве вероятностных мер. Доказана теорема о существовании функции цены в классе позиционных стратегий и неупреждающих стратегий. Показано совпадение функций цены.
Библиография: 20 названий.
Recommended Solid Film Lubricants for Fluid System Components
Authors:   G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
Published: October 2023

This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) provides recommended solid film lubricants for use on fluid system components at different temperatures and cyclic conditions.
Kovacık, Emerdin ve Dumanlı Dağları’ında (Batı Toroslar) Geç Pleyistosen Buzullaşmaları
Authors: ÇILĞIN Zeynel , BAYRAKDAR Cihan , KESERCİ Ferhat , CANPOLAT Ergin
Published: October 2023

Anadolu’nun farklı bölgelerindeki yüksek dağ kütleleri Kuvaterner buzullaşmalarının etkisinde kalmış ve gelişen buzulların bazıları günümüze kadar ulaşmış, iklim değişikliği etkisiyle ortadan kalkan buzulların oluşturduğu yer şekilleri ise çoğu sahada korunmuştur. Türkiye’de literatürde henüz yer almamış farklı büyüklükte buzul sahalarının varlığı son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalarla ortaya konmaktadır. Bu çalışma da yeni buzullaşma sahalarının varlığını ortaya koyan bir yaklaşıma sahip olup, Batı Toroslarda yer alan ve Antalya Körfezinin kuzeyinde bulunan Kovacık Dağı (2288 m), Emerdin Dağı (2405 m) ve Dumanlı Dağı (2311 m) üzerinde oluşan buzullaşmaları konu etmektedir. Bu kapsamda, Kovacık, Emerdin ve Dumanlı Dağlarında Geç Kuvaterner buzullaşmalarının sonucu olarak ortaya çıkan başta sirk ve moren sırtları olmak üzere buzul morfolojisine ait izler topografya haritaları, insansız hava araçları ve detaylı arazi çalışmaları ile haritalanmış, hassas veriler üzerinde geçmişe ait buzul rekonstrüksiyonları ve kalıcı kar sınırı hesaplamaları yapılarak buzulların ulaşmış olduğu seviyeler ve buzullara ait özelliklerin ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır. Buradaki buzullaşmalar sirk buzullaşmaları tarzında olup, daha çok kuzeye bakan ve yarılmanın fazla olduğu yüksek yamaçlarda gelişmiştir. Kovacık Dağında 2, Emerdin Dağında 3 ve Dumanlı Dağında 2 olmak üzere toplam 7 sirk ve bu sirklerin önünde yer alan moren sırtlarından oluşan sınırlı buzullaşma izleri bulunmaktadır. Üç dağın toplam buzullaşma alanı ~ 2,87 km2 olarak belirlenmiş, kalıcı kar sınırı Kovacık Dağında ~1825 m; Emerdin Dağında ~2055 ve Dumanlı Dağında ~1840 m hesaplanmıştır. Kalıcı kar sınır değerleri Türkiye’de bilinen en alçak kalıcı kar sınırı seviyelerini oluşturmaktadır. Kovacık Dağında buzul uzunluklarının yaklaşık 1500 m’ye kadar ve ortalama kalınlıklarının ~46 m’ye ulaştığı belirlenmiştir. Kovacık 1 (Çeşgar) Sirkinde bulunan buzul ~1640 m seviyesine kadar inmiştir. Emerdin Dağı ise buzulların ortalama kalınlıklarının ~50 m’ye ulaştığı, Kızılsırt Sirkinden çıkan buzul dilinin ~1760 m seviyesine kadar indiği belirlenmiştir. Dumanlı Dağında ise buzulların, ortalama kalınlıklarının ~35 m’ye ulaştığı ve Dumanlı 1 Sirkinden çıkan buzul dilinin ~1600 m seviyesine kadar indiği anlaşılmıştır.
La medicina natural contra el Estado sanitario: redes e intersecciones entre los movimientos anarquistas y naturistas en Chile (1920-1940)
Authors: Godoy Sepúlveda Eduardo , Mellado Gómez Diego
Published: October 2023

Este artículo indaga los alcances de los discursos y prácticas naturistas y anarquistas, desentrañando los puntos de encuentro y desencuentro entre dos proyectos de transformación individual y colectiva que ponen en práctica una nueva forma de entender la medicina y lo sanitario, promoviendo estilos de vida “sanos” y “racionales”. Para ello, se estudia el desarrollo histórico del naturismo en Chile con el fin de comprender sus bases filosóficas y sus perspectivas sobre las prácticas médicas, para conectar desde este ámbito sus confluencias con el movimiento anarquista, en cuyo seno surgieron expresiones del llamado “naturismo libertario”.
Antonio Caparrós y Ernesto Guevara: las relaciones entre la psicología crítica y el conflicto interno del comunismo
Authors: Huertas-Maestro Miguel
Published: October 2023

Por petición de Ernesto Guevara, en 1965 el psicólogo hispano-argentino Antonio Caparrós publicó “Los incentivos morales y materiales en el trabajo”, trabajo que apareció en la revista cubana Nuestra Industria y en la argentina La Rosa Blindada. En 1976, el artículo sería reeditado por Clínica y Análisis Grupal, una revista española de psicología crítica. Nuestro trabajo analiza cómo el artículo de Caparrós se relaciona con el escrito de Guevara “El socialismo y el hombre en Cuba” y explica, años más tarde y en otro contexto, su influencia en algunas áreas de la psicología crítica española durante el tardofranquismo y la Transición.
Andrea Andújar, Laura Caruso y Silvana Palermo (comps.), Género, trabajo y política. Experiencia, sociabilidad y protesta en la Argentina del siglo XX (2022)
Authors: Soria Juan Manuel
Published: October 2023

Reseña de Andrea Andújar, Laura Caruso y Silvana Palermo (comps.), Género, trabajo y política. Experiencia, sociabilidad y protesta en la Argentina del siglo XX, Buenos Aires, Imago Mundi, 2022, 246 pgs.
About M.M. Bakhtin and the need to form a new political culture
Authors: Домащенко А.В.
Published: October 2023

В статье кратко охарактеризовано творческое наследие М. М. Бахтина – одного из крупнейших представителей персонализма в философии, основоположника персоналистского направления в теории литературы. Но, как представляется, главное значение работ Бахтина заключается в том, что его нравственная философия может стать основой для будущей политологии, соответствующей требованиям и вызовам нашего времени. В статье указано, какие именно положения нравственной философии Бахтина могут стать фундаментом новой политологии (ответственность поступка, участное мышление, диалог в трактовке выдающегося ученого).

The article briefly describes the creative legacy of M.M. Bakhtin, one of the largest representatives of personalism in philosophy, the founder of the personalist trend in literary theory. But it seems that the main significance of Bakhtin’s works lies in the fact that his moral philosophy can become the basis for future political science that meets requirements and challenges of our time. The article indicates exactly which provisions of Bakhtin’s moral philosophy can become the foundation of a new political science (responsibility of action, participatory thinking, dialogue as interpreted by the outstanding scientist).
The use of story cubes as a means of developing coherent speech of older preschool children
Authors: Сычева М.В. , Самойлова В.С.
Published: October 2023

В настоящее время проблемы, связанные с процессом развития речи, занимают центральное место в речевом воспитании детей дошкольного возраста. В условиях реализации ФГОС в современном дошкольном образовании разностороннему развитию речи уделяют особое внимание. Это связано с социальной значимостью и важной ролью речи в формировании личности. Развитие связной речи у детей старшего дошкольного возраста становится необходимым условием общего интеллектуального развития. Авторами рассматривается применение новой педагогической технологии «сторителлинг, или кубики историй». В статье представлены определенные преимущества, которые дает применение сторителлинга в отношении детей дошкольного возраста. Данная технология позволяет расширить возможности для развития связной речи, коммуникативных навыков. Также отмечается, что использование кубиков историй мотивирует воспитанников к познавательной деятельности, развивает их логическое мышление.

Currently, the problems associated with the process of speech development occupy a central place in the speech education of preschool children. In the context of implementation of the Federal State Educational Standard in modern pre-school education, special attention is paid to the diversified development of speech. This is due to the social significance and the important role of speech in the formation of personality. Development of coherent speech in older pre-school children becomes a necessary condition for general intellectual development. The authors consider the application of a new pedagogical technology “storytelling, or cubes of stories”. The article presents certain advantages that the use of storytelling gives in relation to preschool children. This technology allows to expand opportunities for the development of coherent speech and communication skills. It is also noted that the use of story cubes motivates pupils to cognitive activity and boosts their logical thinking.
Socialization as Homo technologicus formation, challenges of modern psychology to the current education system
Authors: Береснева Е.Н.
Published: October 2023

Исходя из понятия социализации, а также связи современного человека и технологий, в статье анализируется процесс социализации в русле концепции П. Бергера и Т. Лукмана. Осуществлена попытка нового прочтения их книги «Социальное конструирование реальности. Трактат по социологии знания» с учетом появления дополнительного компонента социализации – интернет-технологий. В статье описывается процесс социализации современного человека и обозначаются актуальные в связи с этим проблемы психологии, а также формулируются задачи для системы образования как одного из компонентов социализации человека.

Proceeding from the concept of socialization, as well as the connection of modern man and technology, the article analyzes the socialization process in line with the concept of P. Berger and T. Luckmann. The author presents a new reading of the book “The social construction of reality: a treatise in the sociology of knowledge” with regard to an additional component of socialization – Internet technologies. The article describes the process of socialization of a modern person and identifies relevant problems of psychology, as well as formulates tasks for the education system as one of human socialization components.
Prevention of aggressive behavior among cadets of educational organizations of the FPS of Russia
Authors: Пашукова А.Д. , Кукурудза О.А.
Published: October 2023

В статье представлены психологические особенности феномена агрессии и агрессивного поведения, рассматриваются причины и механизмы его возникновения. Агрессия понимается как процесс, который имеет специфическую функцию, агрессивность же представляет собой конструкт, являющийся компонентом более сложной структуры психических свойств личности. Рассматриваются основные элементы агрессивного поведения: познавательный, эмоциональный и волевой. Реализация агрессивного поведения негативно отражается на различных аспектах служебной деятельности: оперативной обстановке в учреждении, социально-психологическом климате. Агрессивное поведение значительно осложняет как собственный учебно-воспитательный процесс, так и обучение других людей, выполнение профессиональных обязанностей личного состава. Основной акцент в статье делается на практических методах и приемах профилактики агрессивного поведения в условиях образовательной организации.

The article presents psychological features of the phenomenon of aggression and aggressive behavior and discusses causes and mechanisms of its occurrence. Aggression is understood as a process that has a specific function, while aggressiveness is a construct that is a component of a more complex structure of mental properties of a person. Key elements of aggressive behavior, such as cognitive, emotional and volitional, are considered. Implementation of aggressive behavior negatively affects various aspects of official activity: operational situation in the institution, socio-psychological climate. Aggressive behavior significantly complicates both the person’s own educational process and training of other people, as well as personnel’s performance of professional duties. The article proposes practical methods and techniques for the prevention of aggressive behavior in an educational organization.
Study of Environmental Impact Improvement for Shrimp Feed Production Companies
Authors: Febriani Rosita Cahya , Santoso Irwan Bagyo
Published: October 2023

The fishing sector in Indonesia plays an important role in driving the national economy. Shrimp exports have increased from 162,256 tons in 2015 to 239,227 tons in 2020. Shrimp farming relies on proper management of shrimp feed. Inadequate feed management can result in organic waste build-up, harming shrimp growth, survival, and production efficiency. This research identifies the potential environmental impacts of a shrimp feed production process unit based on the gate-to-gate approach, with shrimp feed as its main product. Environmental impact identification is conducted using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method using Microsoft Excel as tools. The LCA stages consist of goal and scope definition, life cycle inventory (LCI), life cycle impact assessment (LCIA), and data interpretation. The method used is ReCiPe 2016 (H) midpoint impact assessment. Based on the results of the LCA study analysis, an environmental impact reduction scenario analysis is performed using an environmental program. The environmental impact assessment using LCA indicates that in the production process of 1 ton of shrimp feed, the most dominant environmental impacts are global warming potential (228,127 kgCO2eq), and freshwater eutrophication (0,000175 kgPeq). In the production process of shrimp feed, the largest contribution to the environmental impact comes from the Boiler unit and Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP). Then, Analysed efforts to deal with environmental impacts on the shrimp feed production process uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method.
Effectiveness of Using Online Academic Information System (Siakad) at Uncen's Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
Authors: Safkaur Terianus Luther
Published: October 2023

Information and communication technology today is growing rapidly in all fields. The conceptualization of technology implies that every administration and management activity is technology and definitely requires technology. The position of the technology is even more important when the innovation successfully combines technology and information. There have been many users who use information and communication technology in their daily lives, who have experienced an escalation of transformation that was so powerful that it was impossible to imagine before, information technology has penetrated so deeply into the smallest domains of human life, including in the application of academic information systems. (SIAKAD) in improving the quality of academic services at FISIP-UNCEN. The application of SIAKAD in seven (7) Study Programs has unique characteristics because it provides the data needed by users, namely lecturers and students. Comprehensive SIAKAD should be successful in its application and accepted by its users. One of the determining factors for success in implementing a system is when the system is acceptable to users. SIAKAD that can be accepted by users (students and lecturers) can improve the quality of academic services which in turn has implications for quality improvement. The purpose of this research is to find out how effective the use of the Online Academic Information System (SIAKAD) is. and factors that become obstacles to the use of the SIAKAD application in seven (7) Study Programs in the FISIP-UNCEN environment. The methodology used in conducting this research is to use more qualitative data methods
Simulation Sliding Door Imulation Using Atmega32 Microcontroller
Authors: Sukarma I Nyoman , Darminta I Ketut , Putra I Gusti Putu Mastawan Eka , Wiryana I Made , Ardana I Wayan Raka
Published: October 2023

Most people consider the door only as medium to enter or exit the room. But when observed in more detail again when this door is used by people in public places such as supermarkets, hospitals, offices and malls to open and close of a large size doors by manually feels less effective and efficient. So for that required a control system that can sup-port the function and usefulness of the door in order to provide convenience to the community when using it. This automatic door simulation uses an ATMEGA32 type microcontroller as the controlling center on the automatic door control system. Also use Infrared sensors to detect when someone is about to enter a room, then move the door using DC motor automatically and limit switch as stopper. How this device works is based on microcontroller. The programming language used is the C language programming language. Based on the design, testing and operation can be stated that simulation of automatic sliding doors using microcontroller based Infrared sensor ATMEGA32 work in accordance with expected conditions. This indicates that the simulated sliding door can be implemented to the actual shape.
Impact of Performance Information with Approaches Balanced Scorecard on Business Process Improvement at Bank Aceh
Authors: Hilmi Hilmi , Marjulin Marjulin
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the magnitude of the impact of performance information using the balanced scorecard approach to improving business processes at Bank Aceh. This research was conducted at 27 branch offices of PT bank Aceh in 2022. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to operations managers within the company. The research design used is the case study method with explanatory case studies as the type of research. The technique used is a population research technique with cross-sectional data types. analysis of the data used is linear regression analysis. the results of research and hypothesis testing show that performance information with a balanced scorecard approach has an impact on improving business processes.
The Effect of Breawef Flour Substitution (Artocarpus Altilis Fosberg) on Snow Princess Cake on Sensory Quality
Authors: Khairunas Arlando , Dahlia Mutiara , Artanti Guspri Devi
Published: October 2023

Breadfruit flour is used as a substitute ingredient in making Snow White cake to optimize the use of local food ingredients. This study aims to analyze the effect of substitution of breadfruit flour in the manufacture of Snow White cake on sensory quality. This research was conducted at the Food Processing Laboratory, Culinary Education Study Program, Jakarta State University. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The research sample used was snow white cake with breadfruit flour substitution of 10%, 15% and 20%. Then it was tested on 5 expert panelists who assessed aspects of color, aroma, taste and texture. The conclusion of this study is that the breadfruit flour substitution snow white cake has a good sensory quality of 10% to be developed.
Accomodation Theory in Language Teaching and for Students With Special Needs
Authors: Amaluddin Amaluddin , Nildasari Nildasari , Aisiah Sitti , Lukman Dwi Handayani
Published: October 2023

This research aims to find out the forms of accommodation that can be used for students with special needs and students in general in language or non-language classes. This research method is qualitative, namely taking references from these or from forms of accommodation made by researchers while teaching English. The results of the study show that teachers, with all their efforts, have made efforts to provide accommodation in the teaching and learning process so that students can be treated according to their needs, so that they can be independent and develop their potential. They are enthusiastic in the teaching and learning process because the learning is more interesting and varied, and they appreciate diversity. However, it cannot be denied that the majority of these accommodations usually apply to specific educational institutions and the creativity of teachers to always learn to improve their teaching and learning process, which takes a lot of time to find suitable methods and ignore the potential negative effects of accommodations on students.
Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Within Mature Teratoma Ovarian: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Winata I Gde Sastra , Suardika Anom , Marta Kadek Fajar , Gede Budiana I Nyoman , Suwanpramana Pande Made
Published: October 2023

Papillary thyroid carcinoma is a rare germ cell tumor. We report a case of a 50-year-old woman who presented with an enlarged abdomen since a year ago. From the physical and ultrasound examinations, the patient was then diagnosed with a suspected malignant ovarian cyst. Postoperative histopathology results showed papillary thyroid carcinoma arising within mature cystic teratoma. Then, the patient was examined for thyroid ultrasonography, which revealed a benign nodule on the left thyroid. This result was supported by normal results of thyroid function and anti-thyroglobulin antibody tests, which was a sign of benign condition. The anatomical pathologists then concluded that the primary was of ovarian origin. Differentiating the primary source of papillary thyroid carcinoma, either from the ovary or thyroid, is essential to plan further proper management. Here, the report aims to describe how to diagnose papillary thyroid carcinoma arising within mature teratoma of the ovary and its management strategy.
The Effect of Financial Distress, Firm Value, and Investment Opportunity on Earnings Management With Sales Growth as Moderating
Authors: Agustina Enica , H. Simanjutak Binsar
Published: October 2023

This study measures the effect of Financial Distress, Firm Value, and Investment Opportunity onEarnings Management with Sales Growth as Moderation. The method used in this study is a regression moderation analysis by testing the earnings management model produce a better sensitivity analysis of earnings management practices. The sample in this study is public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2022, namely the basic and chemical industry, miscellaneous industries, and the consumer goods industry. The results of the study show that (1) Financial Distress has a positive effect on the Earnings Management Model Kothari et al. (2005). (2) Firm Value has a positive effect on the Earnings Management Model Kothari et al. (2005). (3) Investment Opportunity does not affect both Earnings Management Models (4) Sales Growth reinforces the positive effect of Financial Distress, Firm Value, and Investment Opportunity on both Earnings Management Models. (5) Leverage has a positive effect on the Earnings Management Model Kothari et al. (2005). (6) Firm Age has a negative effect on both Earnings Management Models. It can be concluded that Dechow et al.'s Earnings Management Model. (1995) and Kothari et al. (2005) produced an incomplete sensitivity analysis (mixed result). The results of the coefficient of determination - Adjusted R2 Earnings Management Model Dechow et al. (1995) are higher than the Kothari et al. model. (2005). While the results of the t-test of the Earnings Management Model Kothari et al. (2005) produce a better probability when compared to Dechow et al.'s Earnings Management Model. (1995), except for the Investment Opportunity variable, which does not affect either Earnings Management Model.
The Influence of Image and Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction That Has an Impact on Patient Loyalty
Authors: Haryadi Chandra
Published: October 2023

Along with the growth of the population in Indonesia, the need for health services is increasing as well. with the phenomenon of competition between Hospitals which are increasingly becoming a challenge because it causes very fierce competition. Hospital managers must work hard to face the competitive climate with fast and precise business strategies. At a high level of competition, only hospitals with quality services and a good image can survive and excel compared to others. Hospitals must be able to provide quality services at competitive prices with the aim of achieving customer satisfaction and will have an impact on the emergence of customer loyalty. This research is categorized as survey research, where this research instrument is in the form of a questionnaire. The population in the study were patients who had more than once used the facility at the Family Hope Hospital Outpatient Installation. The sample was 118 respondents. The analysis of this study uses a structural SEM equation model based on components or variants, namely by using Partial Least Squares. This study resulted in a t-statistical value of image positively affecting patient satisfaction at Harapan Keluarga Hospital with a sample value of 0.435, image positively affecting patient loyalty at Harapan Keluarga Hospital with a sample value of 0.41, patient satisfaction with positive value for patient loyalty at Harapan Keluarga Hospital with a sample value of 0.245, service quality with positive value to patient satisfaction at Harapan Keluarga Hospital with a sample value of 0, 407, the quality of service is positively valued to patient loyalty at The Family Hope Hospital with a sample value of 0.315.
The Effect of Mocaf Flour Substitution on The Quality of Soft Roll Bread With Taiwanese Bread Method
Authors: Nurfiantoro Tomy , Dahlia Mutiara , Ridawati Ridawati
Published: October 2023

Improving a country's self-sufficiency in food production is an important challenge. This study aims to explore the potential of utilizing local resources, such as cassava, as a substitute for imported wheat flour by maximizing its use through the production of Modified Cassava Flour (mocaf). Mocaf possesses similar characteristics to wheat flour, including color, fiber content, and strong water-binding capacity. The experimental method was employed to determine the optimal formula using mocaf at 10%, 20%, and 30% substitution levels. Organoleptic tests were conducted with expert panelists to evaluate various aspects. The results showed that the formula with 10% mocaf exhibited superiority in many aspects such as crust color, porosity, aroma and chewiness. Similarly, the formula containing 20% mocaf excelled in terms of crust texture and bread crunchiness. Regarding volume expansion during the baking process, overall taste perception, and crumb texture attributes; both 10% and 20% substitution levels yielded comparable results. Furthermore, both percentages (10% and 30%) demonstrated similar scores for internal crumb color aspect evaluation. In conclusion, enabling soft roll bread prepared using Taiwanese bread method with a substitution level of 10% mocaf attained the highest rating across almost all evaluated aspects, making it the best formulation for producing soft roll bread using Taiwanese bread method.
Impact of Supply Chain Transformation on Supply Chain Performance: The Empirical Study that bases on Mediating Role of Supply Chain Resilience on Construction Organization on Pakistan
Authors: Saddique Fahad , Rameshbhai Patel Kaushal , Niaz Moazam , Chukwu Matthew Uchenna , Nwagwu Urenna
Published: October 2023

The COVID-19 outbreak and subsequent pandemic have expedited the development of resilient supply chains. Digitization is increasingly acknowledged as a facilitative approach toward achieving that target. Researchers commonly acknowledge the necessity for more empirical studies to explore digitalization's potential to improve supply chain resilience and efficiency in unstable circumstances. This study proposes a theoretical framework that explains the influence of supply chain digitalization on the resilience of supply chains and performance. The proposed relationships were confirmed through a survey conducted with 315 construction companies in Pakistan. The findings provide insights into how digitization and supply chain resilience can enhance the efficiency of supply chain performance. Furthermore, the findings confirm resilience's partial positive mediating role in the relationship between digitalization and supply chain performance. Supply chain digitalization can enhance cost-effectiveness, information, communication efficiency, and supply chain resilience, improving performance during crises. This study contributes to the existing research on supply chain digitalization and resilience by using dynamic capability to establish their association. The research findings offer valuable insights for companies to enhance supply chain resilience through digitalization.
Design of Spirometry For Measure and Monitor Electric Smokers Lung Volume Based on Internet of Things
Authors: Robbani Nizhom Rofid , Taqwa Ahmad , Suroso Suroso
Published: October 2023

Health is the primary necessity in human life. Without health, human cannot carry out their daily activities. Some people have unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking habits, both conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes. Smoking can cause dyspnea resulting in shortness of breath and decreased lung function. As the main organ in breathing, a spirometry test can be done to test whether lung function is normal or abnormal. Spirometry tools can measure forced vital capacity (FVC) and First Expiratory Volume (FEV1). In general, spirometry tools used are analog and have not integrated with the Internet of Things and can only be done in certain hospitals. This spirometry tool is designed with a flowmeter sensor YF-S201 that can measure a volume or fluid flow and the microcontroller NodeMCU ESP8266 to carry out microcontroller functions and connect devices to the internet network. The volume value will be calculated and sent to the smartphone through Blynk Application for monitoring and assessing the percentage of lung volume ratio. Percentage above 80% is normal, 80% - 60% is mild damage, 60% - 40% is moderate damage, and below 40% is severe damage. With this research, it is hoped that it can be a solution to help a doctor diagnose and monitor patient health.
Effect of Feeding Beba Noodles (Eel and Spinach) on Increasing Levels hemoglobin School Children at Lubuk Pakam State Primary School
Authors: Oppusunggu Riris , Manalu Mincu , Atika Riski Adek
Published: October 2023

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level is below normal. Anemia that occurs in elementary school students can cause physical growth and development disorders, low body resistance to disease, decreased learning achievement due to lack of ability to concentrate on learning, disrupt the growth of both body cells and brain cells, causing symptoms of a pale, tired, tired face. Lethargy and get tired quickly. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving Beba Noodles (Eel and Spinach) on increasing levels of Hemoglobin school children at SD Negeri 104241 Lubuk Pakam for 30 days. This type of research is Quasi Experimental with a Pre and Post Test Design. Data analysis used a paired t test to determine the effect of intervention on increasing levels Hemoglobin. The results and conclusions of this study show that there is an effect of giving Beba Noodles on increasing Hemoglobin levels with a value of (p=0.00 <0.05).
Empowering Mother of Toddler to Overcome Stunting in an Integrative Way an Dairi District
Authors: Lestrina Dini , Tanjung Risnawati , Nainggolan Efendi S.
Published: October 2023

Stunting is one of the targets Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which are included in the 2nd sustainable development goal, namely eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition by 2030 and achieving food security. The target set is to reduce the number stunting up to 14% in 2024. Stunting caused by multi-dimensional factors and not only caused by PEM factors experienced by pregnant women or poor nutrition experienced by children under five. There is still a lack of household/family access to nutritious food, lack of access to clean water and sanitation. The aim of this research in the second year is to overcome the problem of stunting by empowering interventions for mothers of toddlers to improve water quality, knowledge and attitudes about PHBS and nutritional intake as well as the correct way of processing MPASI, so that they are able to provide food that meets the nutritional needs of toddlers stunting by using local local food. In this research, data analysis was carried out using the dependent t statistical test. The results of the interventions carried out provide an illustration of improving water quality, increasing mothers knowledge and attitudes about PHBS and balanced nutrition for toddlers, even joint cooking activities also improve mothers skills to be able to prepare nutritious, cheap and delicious food.
Persuasive Communication through Social Media Study of the Factors Influencing The Effectiveness Of Da'wah Communication Through Youtube Media
Authors: Supriadi Supriadi , Ronda Mirza , Widaningsih Titi
Published: October 2023

The phenomenon of da'wah today is developing so broadly and dynamically with the presence of information technology and the internet, that da'wah can be carried out in cyberspace. The second is to find a da'wah communication model through YouTube media . The theory used is the theory of Cognitive Dissonance from Festinger. The research method used was an explanatory survey method, with a sample of 216 people from YouTube viewers of Ustadz Abdul Somad's lectures whose subscribers numbered 2.31 million. Analysis used multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS IBM 25 software. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire. To complete the quantitative data interviews were conducted. The results showed that media factors, communicator credibility, and messages influenced the effectiveness of Ustadz Abdul Somad's da'wah communication, both in cognitive, affective and conative aspects. The model for the da'wah communication process through YouTube social media is as follows: In a state of dissonance (between actions and beliefs regarding Islamic teachings) people will seek information that can reduce or eliminate dissonance, selective exposure occurs, selective perception, selective memory, exposure occurs with UAS da'wah communication through YouTube social media (there is the influence of media factors, credibility, messages), resulting in changes in cognitive, affective and conative aspects, the cognitive system returns to a consistent or balanced condition.
Effect Nutrients for Growth Chlorella Vulgaris and Spirulina Platensis
Authors: Alghaf Dienullah R Mohammad , Sulistiyaning Titah Harmin
Published: October 2023

Microalgae are versatile organisms with the ability to adapt to various environments and exhibit rapid growth. They play a significant role in photosynthesis by converting carbon dioxide into oxygen and utilizing nutrients in their surroundings. This study aims to investigate the impact of nutrient availability on the growth of Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulina platensis. The experiment involves culturing the microalgae in mineral water and distilled water mediums supplemented with Walne medium nutrients. The growth of microalgae is monitored daily by calculating cell density using a counting chamber method. The pH and temperature of the culture are also measured. The results show that both microalgae species can grow in both mediums, but the usagee of mineral water medium promotes higher cell density and growth rates compared to distilled water medium. The pH values of the cultures vary between mediums, with mineral water medium generally exhibiting higher of pH. The temperature remains relatively stable throughout the experiment. These findings indicate that nutrient availability has a significant influence on microalgae growth, and the use of mineral water medium enhances their growth potential.
The Influence of Pregnant Women's BMI (Body Mass Index) on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in the DKI Jakarta Region, 2022
Authors: Paisal Fitrah Ivana , Mutaqin Zeni Zaenal , Azriani Devi , Kristianto Jusuf
Published: October 2023

Obesity in Indonesia is increasing at an alarming rate. One in three Indonesian adults are obese. The causes of maternal and infant mortality are closely related to the increase in obesity cases in Indonesia. Several studies have stated that BMI early in pregnancy, and weight gain during pregnancy greatly affect the outcomes of mothers and newborns. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is total sampling. Samples were taken by total sampling. The number of samples obtained at the Duren Sawit Health Center was 544 subjects and at the Mampang Health Center as many as 199 subjects. The number of samples is 743 samples. The relationship between BMI of pregnant women and maternal outcomes. The results of the analysis showed a p value of 0.026 which means that there is a relationship between BMI of pregnant women and maternal outcomes. The prevalence ratio is 1.42 (0.43 -0.66) with 95% interval, which means that maternal BMI is a risk factor for labor outcomes. The results of the analysis of the relationship between BMI of pregnant women and neonatal outcomes. Statistical results showed a P value of 0.45 (> 0.05), which means that there is no relationship between BMI of pregnant women and neonatal outcomes. This is supported by the range of prevalence ratio values ??(-1.26 – 0.57) with 95% CI. Conclusion: Maternal body mass index is related to maternal outcomes, namely the type of delivery that will be experienced by the mother.
MUASKAR AL - ‘ARABI DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 1 POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Rahmat R  , Muaffaq Ahmad
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan Muaskar al-Araby yang dilaksanakan di MAN 1 Polewali Mandar merupakan sebuah bentuk kegiatan perkampungan bahasa aran yang dilaksanakan selama 3 hari dengan mewajibkan semua peserta dan panitia bercakap dengan menggunakan bahasa arab. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan maharah kalam, maharah istiam, maharah kitabah dan maharah qiraah peserta didik. Model pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan ini menggunakan metode multimedia dengan mengajak seluruh peserta didik aktif pada setiap kegiatan.
Pelatihan Instrumen Akreditasi Satuan Pendidikan 2020 pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 5 Majene
Authors: Saddang Muhammad , Bani Suddin , Fathani Hamzah S. , Usri Usri , Kamus Kamus , Hasanuddin Muhammad Idris , Mas'ud Bulqia , Setiawan Aan , Yusril Yusril , Hamzah Nurul Hazirah
Published: October 2023

Instrumen Akreditasi Satuan Pendidikan 2020 merupakan perangkat akreditasi baru yang disusun pemerintah melalui Badan Akreditasi Nasional Sekolah/ Madrasah. Penyusunan Instrumen akreditasi baru ini menjadi kebutuhan yang mendesak karena banyaknya perubahan yang terjadi dalam  dinamika pendidikan.  Perubahan instrumen ini diarahkan pada pemenuhan mutu pendidikan yang lebih substantif yang harus dipenuhi oleh sekolah dan madrasah pada setiap jenjangnya. Dalam hal ini,  Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam STAIN Majene sebagai tim pengabdi melakukan pelatihan Instrumen Akreditasi Satuan Pendidikan 2020 sebagai salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Dalam pelatihan ini, tim pengabdi menyajikan materi secara rinci tentang Instrumen Akreditasi Satuan Pendidikan 2020 terutama pada 4 komponen utama yaitu mutu lulusan, proses pembelajaran, mutu guru, dan manajemen sekolah. Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah agar pihak sekolah memiliki persiapan lebih maksimal saat mengajukan penilaian akreditasi sekolah sebagai upaya meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan dalam 4 tahap yaitu observasi, persiapan, pelaksanaan dan pendampingan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah seluruh peserta yang terdiri dari kepala sekolah, para wakil kepala sekolah, dan guru dapat memahami secara rinci setiap komponen yang ada pada instrumen akreditasi yang baru.
Sosialisasi Layanan Bantuan Hukum Secara Cuma-Cuma Kepada Masyarakat Yang Tidak Mampu
Authors: Janur Nur Akifah , Rahman Abdul , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , Andi Jusran Kasim  , Nuzha Nuzha , Taufik Muhammad , Hidayah Nurul
Published: October 2023

Lembaga Konsultasi Dan Bantuan Hukum (LKBH) STAIN Majene bekerjasama dengan Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Bisnis Islam STAIN Majene yang dijalankan oleh seluruh dosen hukum pada program studi hukum keluarga Islam. Tujuan dibentuknya LKBH ini ialah buat memberikan pelayanan bantuan hukum pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Majene menjadi pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi ASN pada bidang pelayanan publik. Metode pendekatan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini artinya dengan memakai metode pembelajaran, obrolan/ wawancara/ tanya jawab serta diskusi, jumlah orang yang mengikuti penyuluhan hukum sekitar 30 (tiga puluh) orang warga Desa Adolang Dua, Kecamatan Pamboang, Kabupaten Majene. Melalui dedikasi masyarakat ini, peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahaman serta keterampilan masyarakat di Desa Adolang Dua Kecamatan Pamboang Kabupaten Majene mengenai pengenalan bantuan aturan bagi masyarakat miskin selama 1 hari dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Peserta kegiatan PKM yang berpartisipasi sangat antusias mengikuti proses pengenalan sebab topik yang disampaikan sangat kekinian dihampir semua masyarakat Desa Adolang Dua yang masih belum mengetahui tata cara advokasi aturan bagi warga miskin buat melakukan penyadaran terhadap aturan.
“GLP” For Aseptic Techniques in A Microbiological Laboratory
Authors: Ligugnana Roberto
Published: October 2023

The activity of the microbiological laboratory for the correct application of the aseptic techniques should be monitored with new personnel and in any case, at regular intervals to control the effective application. The reported check list provides a concise list of questions about the aseptic procedures to give a guide to achieve a solid aseptic technique. The presented subjects are: Working area, personal hygiene, personal dressing, workflow manipulation within aseptic workstation, cleanroom handling and working activity, culture media, microbial air monitoring.
From Discomfort to Delight: Diet's Impact on IBS-D
Authors: Islam Syed Mahmood Shahidul
Published: October 2023

Duke University was founded in 1930 primarily due to funds generated from James B Duke’s tobacco business. Duke achieved great financial wealth primarily due to the early application of machine rolled cigarettes, as opposed to hand rolled. This early adoption of technology allowed Duke Tobacco to out-produce other companies still selling hand rolled cigarettes. By making smoking more inexpensive and easier than pipe smoking, the cigarette formed the foundation for nicotine addiction in the 1900s, generating huge profits for the tobacco industry. At the time Duke University was founded, little was known about the connection between nicotine, cigarettes and respiratory diseases such as emphysema and lung cancer. Through James Duke’s philanthropy, the devastating harm from cigarettes has been mitigated in part through the founding of one of the world’s most prominent medical centers and research universities.
Case Report: Yamane Fixation of a Light Adjustable Lens in a Patient with Marfan Syndrome
Authors: Margulies Kyle
Published: October 2023

This paper aims to discuss a case of a Light Adjustable Lens (LAL) implanted with the Yamane technique in a Marfan patient undergoing complex cataract surgery. A 60-year-old female with a history of Marfan syndrome presented in May 2020 with complaint of worsening vision due to bilateral subluxed cataracts. Bilateral LALs were planned to be implanted in the capsular bag with scleral fixated Ahmed segments using 5-0 prolene due to zonular instability. The procedure was complicated by an anterior capsular tear at 6 O’clock due to a very friable capsular bag. This tear extended posteriorly with no vitreous loss. Given inadequate capsular support, the decision was then made to scleral fixate the LAL using a Yamane technique. The first attempt at scleral fixation resulted in the LAL haptic breaking off into the 27G needle during the scleral pass. The LAL with remaining haptic was cut in half and explanted. A new LAL was successfully fixated with the Yamane technique. A scleral fixated Ahmed segments using 5-0 prolene was done successfully for the right eye. Final adjustment and locking occurred 10 weeks after right eye procedure. The final refraction of the right eye was measured to be plano, + 0.5 cyl, 85 axis with uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 and corrected distance visual acuity of 20/20. The final refraction of the left eye was measured to be -2.75 D, 0 cyl, 0 axis with uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/200, uncorrected near visual acuity of J1+ and corrected distance visual acuity of 20/20. When choosing a lens to Yamane, LALs are uniquely capable of correcting a residual refractive error without an additional surgery. LALs are an excellent option for patients that desire a refractive outcome with limited or no capsular support.
Use of Stem Cells to Treat Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
Authors: Solanki Hetvi
Published: October 2023

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy is a multifactorial condition involving genetic and signaling pathways. Current recommendations for treating hypertensive LVH include ACE inhibitors, RAS and CCBs. Despite numerous drug therapies for ventricular hypertrophy, patients often deteriorate and experience a decline in ventricular function ultimately leading to heart failure. For this reason, alternative therapies must be investigated. Stem cells possess the potential to divide at a high capacity, self-renew and differentiate into numerous cardiac cell lineages. Furthermore, stem cells are connected to ventricular remodeling and are vital in maintaining the homeostasis of the heart. Further examination of the role of stem cells in LVH could result in the development of targeted therapeutic interventions for prevention or reversal of the phenomenon.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PENGENALAN FAUNA TERINTEGRITASI POTENSI LOKAL DIKAWASAN KONSERVASI TNGL (TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG LAUSER)
Authors: Triana Agus , Anas Nirwana , Khairuna Khairuna
Published: October 2023

Bahan ajar memiliki peran efektif dalam membantu pendidik untuk menyajikan materi pembelajaran agar dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan peserta didik dalam proses pembelajran. Modul adalah suatu bahan ajar yang digunakan dengan rangkaian materi yang cukup singkat dan spesifik yang dirancang sebagai bahan ajar untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Namun, disayangkan masih sangat sedikit sekolah yang memberikan modul kepada peserta didik.Penelitian ini menggunakan R&D (Research and Development) yang menggunakan model penelitian ADDIE terdiri dari tahap analisis (analysis), desain (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implementation) dan Penelitian (evalution) yang telah direvisi dan telah dicobakan dilapangan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik di kelas X IPA 1 SMA Swasta PEMDA Bahorok, dengan jumlah peserta didik 40 orang instrumen yang dilakukan untuk memperoleh nilai modul menggunakan instrumen validasi ahli materi, validasi ahli media, validasi ahli bahasa, validasi praktisi lapangan, angket peserta didik, dan pretes dan posttes kepada peserta didik. Berdasarkan data yang telah diperoleh dengan revisi sebanyak 5 (lima) kali pada modul. Maka menghasilkan nilai dari validasi ahli materi dengan skor 81,11% (Sangat layak), validasi ahli media 79,5% (Layak), validasi ahli bahasa dengan skor 86,6% (Sangat layak), praktisi lapangan dengan skor 84,7% (Sangat layak), angket respon peserta didik 85,46% (Sangat layak), hasil pretest 81,2%, posttes 90,71 dan hasil N-Gain Ternomalisasi 0,71 (Tinggi).