bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE STRATEGIES USED BY STUDENTS TO LEARN A LANGUAGE WHEN THEY NO LONGER LEARN ONLINE: A SURVEY STUDY ON GRADE 12 STUDENTS IN ONE SCHOOL IN JAKARTA
Authors: Hutauruk Risuli
Published: October 2023

After the Covid-19 pandemic, lessons have been back to normal and students and teachers conduct the learning and teaching face to face at schools. The change of the three factors, i.e., the fact that the students learn at school, the time they use to commute, and the direct and easy communication with friends and teachers, might reduce their time to use gadgets or devices to access information. This might also result in the change of strategies used to learn English language, especially pronunciation. Therefore, the writer is interested in finding out what language learning strategies the students use in the normal situation and how it has changed from the ones they deployed during the pandemic. In this recent study, just like the previous one, the data was analyzed quantitatively by using a SILL questionnaire developed by Oxford (1990). The respondents of this study were grade 12 students in a senior high school in Jakarta. The respondents were not all the same students as the previous study but they all belonged to the same grade and some of them were actually the same students. The findings in this recent study show the difference in the strategies used by the students in learning English. The most strategies used in this face-to-face learning are compensation strategies, metacognitive strategies, cognitive strategies, social strategies, memory strategies, and affective strategies. The study also found the students used more strategies during the online learning period (2022) than during the onsite learning period (2023). The results of this study might be useful for teachers to give them insight about their students’ learning strategies and can help them improve their teaching in class.
YOUNG ENGLISH LEARNERS’ ANXIETY: THE CASE IN INDONESIAN ELEMENTARY CLASSROOM
Authors: Rasyida Tanadya , Kusuma Paulina Chandrasari
Published: October 2023

It is a common phenomenon that English language learners suffer from anxiety when they step into a language class, especially in the oral-focused lesson. This situation is experienced not only by adult English learners but also by the young ones who are learning in English-speaking classes at the elementary school level. Language anxiety they have is triggered by or originated from numerous factors, including the teacher’s identity factor.  A teacher who is a ‘native’ speaker of the language is believed to gear greater anxiety among English as a foreign language learners resulted in passiveness and withdrawal from oral activities in the class. Referring to the circumstance, this study, was conducted to see the level of anxiety in English speaking classes which were taught by a native English speaker teacher (NEST) as well as to see the possible aspects evoking foreign language anxiety among young English learners. This present research, particularly, involved 69 active students of Tarakanita 1 elementary school in Jakarta. The research data was collected using a qualitative method with a set of questionnaires as a major data collection instrument, embracing three key indicators namely fear of communicating, fear of negative evaluations, and testing anxiety. To identify similarities and differences among students of differing anxiety levels, five categories: very low, low, moderate, high, and very high anxiety are applied. Quantitative analysis of the data revealed that the participants exhibit different levels of anxiousness in speaking English with a native English speaker. The highest percentage fell at high level category which was applied for the three aforementioned indicators. Pertaining to the factors influence might arouse anxiety in speaking class fear of communicating, contribute as much as the other two: fear of negative evaluations, and testing anxiety. The findings of this study are expected to benefit both teachers and students. It is hoped that students will develop more awareness towards factors, as anxiety, that may hinder them from mastering English-speaking skill and find solutions to overcome anxiety in speaking. Moreover, teachers are hoped to be more understanding and concerned with the anxiety young English learners experience and help them reduce their anxiety during the classroom performance through implementing various strategies.
A REFLECTION OF TEACHER’S AFFECTIVE ELEMENT TO LOWER ADULT LEARNERS’ AFFECTIVE FILTER AND ENCOURAGE INCLUSIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Kusumastuti Vita
Published: October 2023

This paper is a reflective study of how teachers’ positive affective element affects the way students react to the lessons during my observation period on online English classes for teachers. The classes were set to prepare English teachers for proficiency exams. Hence, the students were English teachers (participants) and the teachers were expatriate English teachers (facilitators). I found observing these classes to be interesting mainly because the subjects were English teachers. Preparing English teachers for an English exam is not an easy task, especially when the teachers have been teaching for over a decade. Many viewed being tested as being doubted on their expertise and thus, showed reluctance to participate in the learning process. This corroborates earlier research that claimed being a facilitator for disinclined and demotivated participants could be emotionally draining (Kyriacou, 2000, as cited in Abu-Rmaileh, 2020). The course was set based on a predetermined syllabus to meet the needs for exam readiness; and the proficiency of the participants was significantly lower than expectation. This was in contrast to Krashen and Terrel’s Natural Approach (1983), founded on the principle that involving learners in meaningful communicative and interactive activities at the suitable complexity level is the foundation of a language learning, compared to teaching the predetermined materials. This is probably why the classes did not quite yield the expected outcome for the participants. This reflective study is based on live observation report, reflective journals that I wrote while observing the classes, and interview with participants. There were 5 lessons with two facilitators who are both expatriate English teachers that the participants specifically requested. Each class lasted for 2 to 3 hours. I concentrated my reflection on the affective element shown by the facilitators in the classes. The facilitators demonstrated different approaches in their teaching which then resulted in different outcomes.
Analisis Bahan Ajar Maharah Qira’ah di SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta Berbasis CEFR
Authors: Alimudin Alimudin , Dania Itmamu , Saputri Hidayat Adelia Ayu
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the teaching materials of Arabic maharah qira'ah in class IX of SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta. This research is a library research (literature study). In this study, there are two data sources used, namely primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source is taken from the book Arabic Language Education SMP Muhamamdiyah Class IX by Anji Fathunaja, S.Pd.I. and Sugeng Riyanyo, S.Pd.I. published by the Muhammadiyah Central Leadership Agency in 2018 Primary and Secondary Education and European Language Learning Outcomes Standards (CEFR). While secondary data sources are books, journal articles, and sites that discuss the analysis of teaching materials for maharah qira'ah as well as references that support this research. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis techniques. After the data obtained then describes systematically the results of the research. The results of the research on the analysis of Arabic maharah qira'ah teaching materials in class IX SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta, state that the Arabic Language Education Book SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta has been arranged systematically and interestingly, so it is suitable to be used as a textbook in Arabic language learning and more specifically in maharah qira'ah, because the book has presented materials related to students' spiritual attitudes and knowledge. In addition, the materials presented are in accordance with the CEFR-based learning outcome standards, and if referring to the CEFR standards, they are included in the A2/ Elementary and B1/Intermediate levels.
КОМПЛЕКСНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ ГОРНОПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА НА ОСНОВЕ МЕТОДОВ АЭРОКОСМИЧЕСКОГО ЗОНДИРОВАНИЯ
Authors: ПОТАПОВ В П. , ШОКИН Ю И.
Published: October 2023

В настоящей работе рассматриваются вопросы использования средств аэрокосмического зондирования для решения задач по оценке степени техногенного воздействия предприятий горнопромышленного комплекса на окружающую среду. Авторы выделяют три масштаба, которые с одной стороны оценивают размеры оцениваемых территорий, а с другой стороны каждый из масштабов имеет свои средства оценки конкретных физических процессов, связанных с изменением окружающей среды и массива горных пород, подвергаемых техногенному воздействию. На основе многолетнего опыта исследований, авторы приводят разнообразные примеры использования средств аэрокосмического зондирования для задач горного производства. В работе делается вывод о эффективности использования данных методов, а также обсуждаются дальнейшие перспективы их применения в задачах нелинейной геомеханики.

In this paper, the use of aerospace sensing tools to solve problems in assessing the degree of technogenic impact of mining enterprises on the environment is considered. The authors distinguish three scales, which, on the one hand, estimate the size of the assessed territories, and on the other hand, each of the scales has its own means assessment of specific physical processes associated with changes in the environment and rock massifs subjected to technogenic impact. Based on many years of research experience, the authors give a variety of examples of the use of aerospace sensing tools for the problems of mining production. The paper makes a conclusion about the effectiveness of using these methods, and discusses further prospects for their application in the problems of nonlinear geomechanics.
TECHNIQUE OF RADAR AND MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGES PROCESSING TO DETECT POTENTIAL LANDSLIDE ZONES
Authors: ЗАМАРАЕВ Р Ю. , ПОПОВ С Е.
Published: October 2023

Для решения практических задач мониторинга природных и техногенных процессов широко используются спутниковые снимки, получаемые активными и пассивными сенсорами для величин различной природы и размерности. Как правило, полученные данные комбинируются в простые и сложные индексы, отражающие различные аспекты состояния земной поверхности. На фоне мультиспектральных растровых изображений особое место занимают радарные снимки, которые после обработки и вычисления смещений (скоростей смещений) представляют собой разреженные векторные (точечные) объекты. Для обеспечения пространственной совместимости мультиспектральных изображений и карт смещений для последних предложен алгоритм оценки стабильности территорий и растеризации. В качестве приложения решалась задача обнаружения потенциальных оползневых зон на бортах карьеров путем построения комбинированного индекса стабильности и отражательной способности участков земной поверхности по данным миссий Sentinel-1 и Sentinel-2.

Satellite images are widely used to solve practical problems of monitoring natural and manmade processes. Obtained data mostly are combined into simple and complex indices that estimate reflecting various aspects of the state of the Earth's surface. Against the background of multispectral raster images, radar images occupy a special place, which, after processing and calculating displacements (displacement velocities), represent sparse vector (point) objects. To ensure spatial compatibility for displacement maps an algorithm for assessing the stability of territories and rasterization is proposed. As an application, the task of detecting potential landslide zones on the sides of quarries was solved by constructing a combined index of stability and reflectivity of land surface areas from data of the Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 missions.
DEVELOPMENT OF SOFTWARE FOR CALCULATING SURFACE TEMPERATURE FROM LANDSAT DATA 8-9
Authors: ЗАЙЦЕВ Н Е. , ГОСТЕВА А.А. , МАТУЗКО А К.
Published: October 2023

Данной статье изложены описание, алгоритм работы и структура приложения, направленного на автоматизацию вычислений температуры поверхности Земли по данным Landsat, а также на решение проблем, связанных с неполнотой данных, предоставляемых Landsat

This article includes the description, operation algorithm and structure of the application aimed at automating the calculation of the Land surface temperature according to Landsat data, as well as solving problems associated with the incompleteness of the data provided by Landsat.
DIGITAL TWINS FOR MODERN CLIMATOLY
Authors: ГОРДОВ Е.П.
Published: October 2023

Обсуждается перспективный для использования в климатологии и ее приложениях подход - уже широко используемая в различных областях концепция «цифрового двойника». В частности, обсуждаются проекты создания цифрового двойника всей планеты, одним из ожидаемых результатов которых будет возможность получения ответов на актуальные вопросы современной климатологии: «Кто виноват?» и «Что делать?». Также, достаточно детально представлена постановка задачи и первые результаты разработки цифрового двойника такой значимой для формирования климата экосистемы, как болото, который является существенным элементом создаваемой в рамках ВИП ГЗ «Национальная система мониторинга пулов углерода и потоков парниковых газов на территории Российской Федерации» информационно-аналитический системы мониторинга и прогноза пулов и потоков парниковых газов в лесных и болотных экосистемах южно-таежной зоны Западной Сибири.

A promising approach for use in climatology and its applications is discussed - the concept of a "digital twin" already widely used in various fields. In particular, projects of creating a digital twin of the entire planet are being discussed, one of the expected results of which will be the possibility of getting answers to topical questions of modern climatology: «Who is to blame?» and «What to do?». Also, the first results are presented of development of a digital twin for a swamp, which is very important ecosystem for climate formation. The digital twin is an essential element of the information and analytical system for monitoring and forecasting pools and fluxes of greenhouse gases in forest and swamp ecosystems of the South taiga zone of Western Siberia. This information and analytical system is created within the framework of the most important innovative project of national significance «National System for Monitoring Carbon Pools and Greenhouse Gas fluxes on the Territory of the Russian Federation».
ANALYTICAL STUDY OF DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR THE PROBLEM OF REMOTE SENSING SINGLE IMAGE SUPER RESOLUTION
Authors: ФАВОРСКАЯ М Н.
Published: October 2023

Глубокие нейронные сети оказали существенное влияние на развитие методов создания снимков ДЗЗ сверхвысокого разрешения, позволяя находить приближенные решения некорректной задачи реконструкции по одному исходному снимку малого разрешения. Существуют два основных подхода - на основе сверточных нейронных сетей и генеративно-состязательных нейронных сетей, причем последние демонстрируют лучшие результаты восстановления. В докладе представлен аналитический обзор решений на основе глубоких моделей, предложенных в последние годы, приведена краткая характеристика наборов снимков ДЗЗ, а также сформулированы основные тенденции в данной области.

Deep neural networks have had a significant impact on the development of methods for creating super-resolution remote sensing images, making it possible to find approximate solutions to an ill-posed reconstruction problem from a single low-resolution image. There are two main approaches - based on convolutional neural networks and generative adversarial neural networks, the latter ones show the best recovery results. The report presents an analytical study of solutions based on deep models proposed in recent years, provides a brief description of remote sensing datasets, and also formulates the main trends in this field.
INFORMATION AND COMPUTING SOFTWARE FOR MONITORING THE ATMOSPHERE OF KRASNOYARSK
Authors: ЯКУБАЙЛИК О.Э. , ТОКАРЕВ А.В. , КАДОЧНИКОВ А А. , ЯКУБАЙЛИК Т В. , ЗАВОРУЕВ В В.
Published: October 2023

Рассматривается разработанный аппаратно-программный комплекс для мониторинга состояния и оценки загрязнения атмосферы г. Красноярска, в составе которого сеть датчиков для измерения температуры воды и метеопараметров атмосферы, приборы для измерения концентрации взвешенных частиц, видеокамеры для регистрации туманов и профилемеры для регистрации вертикальных температурных профилей атмосферы, софт для анализа взаимосвязей между различными регистрируемыми характеристиками природной среды.

The developed hardware and software tools for monitoring the state and assessing air pollution in the city of Krasnoyarsk is considered. These one includes a network of sensors for measuring water temperature and meteorological parameters of the atmosphere, devices for measuring the concentration of particulate matter, video cameras for recording fogs and profilers for recording vertical temperature profiles of the atmosphere, software for analyzing the relationships between various recorded characteristics of the natural environment.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERSEPSI MANFAAT, PERSEPSI KEMUDAHAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN dan KEPERCAYAAN MENGGUNAKAN CUPK MOBILE (Studi Pada Anggota CUPK)
Authors: Kasimun Kasimun , Listiana Erna , Barkah Barkah
Published: October 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kondisi yang dialami oleh Lembaga Credit Union Pancur Kasih (CUPK) untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan kepercayaan anggotanya melalui aplikasi CUPK Mobile. Peluncuran aplikasi ini dimulai tahun 2016, dan dikembangkan lagi sehingga ada perubahan fitur serta logo pada tahun 2018. Layanan mobile ini sangat bagus memberikan kemudahan, efektif dan efisien tetapi banyak anggota yang belum menggunakan aplikasi tersebut, dari jumlah anggota CUPK 182.478 orang (data CUPK tahun 2021) jumlah yang download 2042 orang dengan presentasi 1,21% jika dibandingkan dengan jumlah anggota. Dari jumlah pengguna 2042 yang aktif tahun 2018:659 orang dengan presentase 99,5%, 2019: 777 orang presentase 99,7%, 2020:550 orang presentase 98,6%, dan 2021:163 orang mengalami penurunan menjadi 8%  pengguna aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1). Untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi manfaat CUPK Mobile terhadap kepuasan anggota CUPK. 2). Untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi kemudahaan CUPK Mobile terhadap kepuasan anggota CUPK. 3). Untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi manfaat CUPK Mobile terhadap kepercayaan anggota CUPK. 4). Untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kemudahan CUPK Mobile terhadap kepercayaan anggota CUPK. 5). Untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan CUPK Mobile terhadap kepercayaan anggota CUPK. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Analisis Jalur (path analysis) dengan menghitung metode koefisien jalur I dan II. Tempat penelitian, penelitian ini dilakukan pada Lembaga keuangan Credit Union Pancur Kasih, Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner, dengan populasi adalah anggota CUPK yang menggunakan aplikasi CUPK Mobile dengan sampel adalah anggota yang menggunakan CUPK Mobile, dan data yang memberi tanggapan berhasil dihimpun sebanyak 155. Hasil analisis path menunjukan bahwa variabel persepsi manfaat (X1) = 0.006, persepsi kemudahan (X2)=0.000, kepuasan (Y)=0,001, lebih kecil dari 0.05. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa variabel X1, X2, dan Y berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Y. Kata kunci: persepsi manfaat, persepsi kemudahaan, kepuasan dan kepercayaan menggunakan CUPK Mobile.
PENGARUH DAYA TARIK TAWARAN PESAING DAN KEMUDAHAN PELAYANAN KREDIT TERHADAP KEINGINAN MEMINJAM DENGAN KEPUASAN ANGGOTA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (STUDI PADA ANGGOTA CU MUARA KASIH)
Authors: Erowin Erowin , Heriyadi Heriyadi , Juniwati Juniwati
Published: October 2023

Tren pemulihan ekonomi Indonesia terus berlanjut dan semakin menguat, untuk mendorong munculnya usaha-usaha baru diperlukan akses modal bagi pelaku usaha, baik dari perbankan maupun lembaga keuangan non bank, seperti CU Muara Kasih. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh daya tarik tawaran pesaing dan kemudahan pelayanan kredit terhadap keinginan meminjam dengan kepuasan anggota sebagai variabel mediasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota CU Muara Kasih per 30 Juni 2022. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam proses pengambilan sampel dan ukuran sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin yaitu sebanyak 150 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan metode Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) daya tarik tawaran pesaing berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap keinginan meminjam dengan nilai -0,117 dan P-Value 0,032. (2) daya tarik tawaran pesaing berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan anggota dengan nilai -0,017 dan P-Value 0,717. (3) kemudahan pelayanan kredit berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keinginan meminjam dengan nilai 0,134 dan P-Value 0,101. (4) kemudahan pelayanan kredit berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan anggota dengan nilai 0,660 dan P-Value 0,000. (5) kepuasan anggota berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keinginan meminjam dengan nilai 0,615 P-Value 0,000. (6) kepuasan anggota tidak memediasi pengaruh daya tarik tawaran pesaing terhadap keinginan meminjam dengan nilai -0,011 dengan P-Value, 0,717, dan (7) kepuasan anggota memediasi pengaruh kemudahan pelayanan kredit terhadap keinginan meminjam dengan nilai 0,406 dengan P-Value, 0,000
Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov model applied to describe the site blocking effect in interstitial solid solution
Authors: Pedroso Otávio , Champion Yannick , Botta Walter , Zepon Guilherme
Published: October 2023

Interstitial solid solutions, such as carbon in steels or hydrogen in metal and alloys, are important materials for many applications. Thermodynamic models that accurately predict the behavior of interstitial solid solution are essential for designing new materials and to improve computational materials tools. In this work, we revisited the problem of calculating the configurational entropy of interstitial solid solutions when site blocking effect occurs. Using an unprecedented approach, we propose a new site blocking model that uses the Johson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) equation to calculate the fraction of blocked sites. The proposed model (to be called JMAK model) allows to estimate the number of blocked sites considering the site blocking overlapping phenomenon in a simple and direct way. The JMAK model was validated by comparing the calculated values of configurational entropy with both numerical simulation and experimental data.
Narrar la filosofía: la esperanza liberal de Richard Rorty
Authors: Yedra Aviña Juan Francisco
Published: October 2023

Detrás del pensamiento político de Richard Rorty se encuentra una visión compleja de la filosofía que trata de hacer frente a los retos que produjo el llamado giro lingüístico. Al seguir —hasta sus últimas consecuencias— las aportaciones de la filosofía analítica, Rorty se permitió reformular el sentido y losalcances de la filosofía misma para hacer de ella una aliada del espíritu liberal. Rorty pareciera haber hecho frente, de la mano de las herramientas que heredara del giro lingüístico, a importantes críticas del espíritu liberal —que dominaba aparentemente las sociedades occidentales durante la segunda mitad del siglo xx— como las formuladas por Carl Schmitt. Para Rorty, narrar el devenir de la filosofía occidental es el punto de partida necesario para una defensa de los principios liberales en las sociedades contemporáneas.
Pensar el presente de manera crítica: apuntes desde la reflexión filosófico-feminista para la filosofía política contemporánea
Authors: Zavala Mundo Fernanda
Published: October 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar parte de la producción teórica de Nancy Fraser: particularmente, la idea de teoría crítica acuñada por ella en la década de 1980, el enfoque que deriva de esta, así como su potencial para entender y transformar el presente. A su vez, y como resultado de esto, la intención esmostrar la relevancia e importancia del pensamiento filosófico-feminista en la escena intelectual del momento presente.
Invertir con causa: ¿es posible ganar en la bolsa de valores mientras se lucha contra el sistema? Un análisis de tres figuras en el mercado financiero: el indignado, el Übermensch y el emprendedor
Authors: Hernández Vélez Leija Antonio
Published: October 2023

La inversión en la bolsa de valores se ha interpretado por algunos como unaactividad con daños colaterales en detrimento de las masas. Considerando lasrazones del por qué esto ha ocasionado un sentimiento de indignación en muchos,este texto busca identificar el tipo de inversionistas que se encuentran enWall Street —se inicia con el Übermensch, de Nietzsche y se finaliza con el empresario productor de Ayn Rand—, y qué tan justificado es el resentimiento que se ha generado en contra. Asimismo, dada la llegada de múltiples inversionistas no institucionales al mercado accionario durante el 2021 —quienes publicaban en redes sociales el objetivo de impactar a los fondos de inversiones—, se investiga si lo que se generó fue un movimiento social en contra estos y, al llegar a una decisión negativa, se concluye con las deficiencias de estas acciones que previenen que sean consideradas un movimiento social.
O ENSINO DE FÍSICA E A ABORDAGEM CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA E SOCIEDADE EM PUBLICAÇÕES NACIONAIS DA ÁREA DE ENSINO
Authors: Oliveira Esteves Fernandes de , Lima Maria Consuelo Alves
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho objetiva apresentar um panorama sobre as pesquisas nacionais desenvolvidas no âmbito de ensino de Física quanto à abordagem Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS). A partir de uma revisão de literatura, esta pesquisa contempla trabalhos desenvolvidos do período de 2010 a 2020, dispostos em revistas especializadas em ensino de Física e de Ciências. Toma-se como amparos teóricos os fundamentos da abordagem CTS e vale-se das orientações e procedimentos para a análise de dados, as proposições da Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin (2011). Os resultados foram sintetizados em quatro categorias, construídas em consonância aos objetivos dos trabalhos encontrados: propostas didáticas; formação docente; análise de documentos de educação; e, revisões de literatura. Com os dados é possível inferir que o ensino de Física tem buscado aproximações com perspectivas CTS, CTSA e Freire-CTS. As pesquisas apontam, ainda, para desafios e problematizações, comumente presentes no ensino de Física, como a forma tradicional de se trabalhar a disciplina, eficiência e significado de uma atividade para os estudantes. Compreende-se que os pesquisadores fazem indicações a fim de superar os desafios apresentados nas diferentes finalidades de investigação e nos diferentes contextos de aplicações. As ações reforçam a notoriedade que as perspectivas das abordagens CTS ganharam nos últimos tempos, com cada vez mais adeptos no contexto de ensino de Física.
CONEXÕES ENTRE O MÉTODO MONTESSORIANO E A TEORIA DE APRENDIZAGEM DE BRUNER: NOVAS PERSPECTIVAS À EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA
Authors: Maciel Giselly de Moura , Castro Thais Helena Chaves de
Published: October 2023

A educação inclusiva, apesar de leis próprias à sua implantação em escolas de ensino regular, ainda não está consolidada, sendo muitas vezes as pessoas com deficiência inseridas de uma maneira não sistemática nas escolas, sem suporte adequado. Com o intuito de levantar reflexões e propor um caminho para o processo de aprendizagem de alunos surdos no contexto da educação inclusiva, este artigo apresenta conexões possíveis entre o método pedagógico proposto por Maria Montessori e a teoria de aprendizagem proposta por Bruner, com o foco em alunos surdos cursando o Ensino Médio. Para isso, revisita-se as propostas dos dois teóricos e as relaciona com um ideal de educação inclusiva. Como resultado dessa reflexão, propõe-se rudimentos de uma proposta de processo de ensino e aprendizagem de alunos surdos no âmbito da escola de ensino regular inclusiva.
Sürdürülebilir topluluklar için afet bilinci, farkındalığı ve kültürü: Çanakkale kenti incelemesi
Authors: Açmaz Özden Melda
Published: October 2023

Günümüz kentsel dokuları sahip oldukları ve kontrolsüz büyüyen sistemlerin karmaşıklığı ile daha zor yönetilebilir durumdadır. Kentsel alanların içinde bulunduğu kriz ortamı afet tehlike ve riskleri açısından da bu alanları daha kırılgan hale getirmekte ve hem sıklığı hem de şiddeti artış eğiliminde olan afetler karşısında daha fazla çaresiz bırakmaktadır. Afetlerin kentsel alanlar üzerinde yol açtığı zararlar ve ortaya çıkan kayıplar, toplulukların geleceklerini her zamankinden daha fazla tehdit eder hale gelmiştir. Afetlerin yıkıcı etkileri ile baş edebilen sürdürülebilir topluluklar ve yaşanabilir kentsel alanlar oluşturmanın önündeki önemli bir engelin de afet farkındalığı oluşmamış yerel topluluklar olduğu iddia edilebilir. Bu çalışmada afet tehlike ve riskleri üzerinden, Çanakkale ilinin afetselliği kısaca tartışılmakta ve kentlilerin afetlerle baş edebilme kapasitesini oluşturacak farkındalık ve bilinç düzeyleri anlaşılmaya çalışılmaktadır. Çalışma, Çanakkale kentinde yaşayan insanların afetlerle baş edebilme mekanizması oluşturabilmesi için kolektif ve katılımcı bir afet yönetim modeli çerçevesinde afet risklerini azaltma ve hazırlık çalışmalarına katılamadığını iddia etmektedir. Bunun ortaya çıkmasına yardımcı olacak ve yerel toplulukların afet farkındalığı seviyesini değerlendirebilecek bir anket çalışması uygulanmıştır. Katılımcıların sorulara verdikleri cevaplar çalışmanın iddiasını doğrular yöndedir. Yerel topluluklarda afet bilincinin değerlendirilmesi ve Çanakkale özelinde bu konuda ortaya çıkan eksikliklerin daha iyi anlaşılabilmesi için daha farklı ve disiplinler arası başka çalışmalara da ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
The contribution of archaeoparks to cultural heritage awareness: The case of Bursa Hisar
Authors: Beceren Öztürk Rengin , Çahantimur Arzu
Published: October 2023

The pressing need to protect archaeological sites amidst rapid urbanization is a global concern. These sites, vital to our cultural heritage, face threats from advancing urban development, especially in historically layered cities. Accurate understanding and contextualization of artifacts from various eras are crucial. Preservation efforts must extend beyond physical continuity and relics to include integration into urban socio-economic and socio-spatial contexts. This holistic approach aids in interpreting layered cities and promoting heritage awareness.
This study focuses on the ArchaeoPark initiatives in the Hisar Region, a significant part of Bursa’s cultural landscape. It serves as an example highlighting the importance of preserving archaeological sites and their original artifacts within urban environments. This preservation and display within the city enhance the awareness and understanding of both residents and visitors regarding these valuable cultural assets. Public participation in heritage conservation fosters greater recognition of the importance of these sites, leading to more sustainable preservation efforts.
Bursa and its surroundings are key archaeological sites in Anatolia, showcasing a layered urban history. The chosen Hisar region has the potential to unveil this history, becoming a vital cultural heritage area in Bursa.
After stressing the importance of urban archaeological heritage conservation, the study delves into pertinent conservation methods. It introduces Bursa as a significant cultural landscape, emphasizing ArchaeoPark activities and excavated artifacts in the Hisar region. Lastly, it offers recommendations to boost the role of Hisar ArchaeoPark in cultural heritage awareness and preservation.
This study aims to contribute to efforts focused on increasing cultural heritage awareness, which is a vital aspect of heritage conservation and management, despite being a time-consuming process. The conservation and presentation of archaeological sites within urban areas, exemplified by the ArchaeoPark in the Hisar Region, play a pivotal role in safeguarding our cultural heritage for future generations.
Sağlık örgütlerinde bilinçli farkındalık ve ego sağlamlığının iş tatminine etkisi
Authors: Doğan Haydar Baki
Published: October 2023

İnsan sağlığına doğrudan etki eden hizmet sunumlarına bağlı olarak acımasız karmaşıklıkların, affetmeyen baskıların ve sürekli dönüşümün potasında yer alan sağlık örgütleri, çalışanlarının iş tatminini sürekli sağlama ve buna bağlı olarak da çalışanlarını elde tutma zorunluluğundadır. Sağlık örgütlerindeki çalışanların potansiyel problemlerinin, verilen hizmeti ve dolayısıyla insan sağlığını doğrudan etkileyeceği göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, insan kaynağının işleri ile ilgili tatminsizlik sorunlarının engellenmesi gerekliliği ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu noktadan hareketle hazırlanan araştırmada bilinçli farkındalık ve ego sağlamlığının sağlık çalışanlarının iş tatminine etkisinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında, İstanbul’daki kamu ve özel hastanelerde çalışan 456 sağlık çalışanı örneklem olarak seçilmiştir. Veriler SPSS 22.00 aracılığı ile regresyon analizleri kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre bilinçli farkındalık ve ego sağlamlığı iş tatminini artırmaktadır. Bu bulgu, sağlık örgütlerinde bilinçli farkındalık müdahalelerinin etkin bir şekilde yönetilmesi ve ego sağlamlığını artırıcı stratejiler belirlenmesi ile yüksek tatmine sahip çalışanların örgütte konumlanacağını ve buna bağlı olarak da insan sağlığına doğrudan etki edecek sağlık hizmet kalitesinin artacağını ortaya koymaktadır
Democratizing Spiritual Sphere: Radical Bhakti Traditions in the Telugu-Speaking Region in India
Authors: Gopani Chandraiah
Published: October 2023

The modern anti-caste consciousness has deep roots in medieval bhakti traditions in India. The Bhakti saints like Basavanna, Kabir, Ravidas, Vemana, and Pothuluri Veerabrahmam have contributed towards democratizing the spiritual sphere. The radical bhakti traditions shaped new value systems, cultural practices, language, and other art forms and proposed a new egalitarian society. The tendency of locating subaltern saints within the spiritual domain does not capture the radical visions of an egalitarian society which are articulated in their songs, poems, thoughts, and practice. This article is an attempt to document and analyze the radical visions of Vemana and Pothuluri Veerabrahmam and other thinkers in the Telugu-speaking region. The article draws on both published works and fieldwork work which was conducted in the year 2022.
The Bir Sunarwala: An Uncharted Dalit Land Movement of Haryana, India
Authors: Mehra Anand
Published: October 2023

Dalits are the lowest social group in the Indian caste hierarchy, formerly known as ‘untouchables’. They have been subjected to centuries of discrimination, violence and continue to face widespread social exclusion and economic deprivation. In rural areas, Dalits are often forced to live in segregated quarters and are denied access to common resources such as wells, temples, schools and land. They are often forced to do the most menial and degrading work, such as manual scavenging and cleaning toilets. This exclusion and humiliation are rooted in their lack of access to socio-economic capital, namely, land. As the world’s primary source of wealth, land plays a significant role in the life of rural communities, transforming into a socio-economic reality. Dalits are historically landless; in this outbreak, they participated in various land movements to access land. Landless Dalits and other agricultural labourers fought alongside peasants for better wages, land ownership and to end the practice of forced labour. However, Dalit struggles always remain subordinate to peasant struggles. In this context, this study examines Haryana’s rarely documented and majorly unknown Dalit land movement that took place in 1973 at Bir Sunarwala village of the Jhajjar district of Haryana. Additionally, this study seeks to highlight the significance of the Bir Sunarwala land movement within the broader framework of the Dalit movements in India.
Dinâmica do Uso do Solo, Balanço hídrico e NDVI no município de Floresta-Pernambuco, Brasil
Authors: Luz Gabrielly Gregorio , Domiciano Galvincio Josiclêda
Published: October 2023

Na região semiárida do Brasil, o conhecimento das condições hidroclimáticas e das atividades humanas é decisivo para que as ações de políticas públicas sejam mais assertivas. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as mudanças no uso da terra e ocupação e sua relação com a disponibilidade de água no município de Floresta, uma região semiárida no Nordeste do Brasil. Para conduzir a investigação sobre o uso da terra, foi utilizada uma base de dados no MapBiomas, considerando os anos de 1985 a 2021. Para avaliar o vigor vegetativo, foram utilizadas imagens dos satélites Landsat 5 e 8. Para verificar os mapeamentos, foram empregadas imagens de Veículos Aéreos Não Tripulados (UAV). Essas imagens foram processadas no aplicativo ADIVA – Análise do Índice de Vegetação e Água. Para avaliar o balanço hídrico, foi utilizado o SUPer - Sistema de Unidades de Resposta Hidrológica para Pernambuco. Os resultados mostraram que as variáveis do balanço hídrico que mais se relacionam com a cobertura vegetal e o uso da terra é a biomassa e o Índice de Área Foliar (IAF), principalmente no que se refere aos dias de estresse hídrico. Essas variáveis podem ser úteis para um melhor planejamento e gerenciamento dos recursos hídricos. Conclui-se que, para alcançar a segurança hídrica e o desenvolvimento sustentável com um uso racional da água em regiões semiáridas, é importante conhecer os dias de estresse hídrico e atender às necessidades espaciais e temporais desses dias.
Palavras-chave: SUPer, ADIVA, UAV, NDVI, Corpo d'água, Landsat.
Applications of Fuzzy Differential Equations on Vibrating Spring Mass System
Authors: Divya B. , Ganesan K.
Published: October 2023

Modelling several real-world issues in the fuzzy world extensively uses ordinary differential equations. In this paper, a mechanical vibration system with the given mass, spring constant, damping and external force is modelled as a second-order ordinary differential equation. Due to measurement errors, the initial displacement of the string is approximate and assumed to be a fuzzy number. A fuzzy version of the Sumudu transform procedure is used to figure out this vibrating spring-mass system with fuzzy initial displacement. The output is displayed as a table at various computational stages. The consequences are visibly presented diagrammatically for different values of r and t. There is a good agreement between the computed results and the analytical solution.
MIGRATION SEARCH FOR FOREIGN CITIZENS: CONCEPTUAL ISSUES AND ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL REGULATION
Authors: Zherebtsov A.
Published: October 2023

The intensification of migration processes in the modern world, threatening the national security of the state and generating an illegal flow of population migration, requires the creation of not only ad-ministrative and compulsory measures to combat this negative phenomenon, but also the formation of a scientifically based system of means of preventing illegal migration. This circumstance, accord-ing to the authors, actualizes the need for the formation of an administrative-legal institution of migra-tion search for illegal migrants within the framework of migration law as a sub-branch of Russian administrative law.

In the presented scientific research, the authors consider one of the areas of preventing and pre-venting illegal migration in the Russian Federation, which is being formed as part of the ongoing re-form of modern Russian migration legislation - the implementation of migration search for illegal mi-grants. Based on an analysis of the theoretical provisions of the doctrine of human search, the au-thors offer their vision of the concept and essence of public search as a complex intersectoral institution, justify the need to introduce a special administrative and legal type of such search - migration search for illegal migrants. The concept of administrative-legal regulation of the implementation of migration search and the formation within the framework of migration law as a sub-branch of administrative law of the institution of migration search is proposed. This type of public search, according to the authors, is an administrative precautionary and preventive measure of administrative coercion, used by officials authorized in the field of migration, and should be carried out in administrative procedural forms determined by law.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LAW-MAKING TECHNOLOGY IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION OF PUBLIC RELATIONSS
Authors: Samoylyuk MARGARITA
Published: October 2023

The article discusses the prospects for the development of law-making technology in the conditions of digitalization of public relations. The author's position on the directions of the impact of digital technologies on the process of law-making is determined. The analysis of such a new rule of law as a digital law, which can radically change the legal technique, is carried out, therefore, the relevance of the proposed scientific article lies in the search for a new concept, which consists in the implementation of long-term strategic and medium-term goals, objectives and expected results of improving legal technology at the present stage of state development. The article discusses the application of the latest technology for creating a legislative text through the use of artificial intelligence technologies. The article will be useful not only in the framework of studying law-making techniques, but also for law enforcement officers whose activities are aimed at bringing the legislative framework into line with modern realities.
Analisis Faktor yang Memperngaruhi Perilaku Bidan menggunakan Aplikasi SISRUTE Berdasarkan Teori TAM
Authors: Putri Monica Febriyani Wahyono
Published: October 2023

Kemajuan Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi saat ini hampr menjadi pusat aktifitas masyarakat dimana pengguna hampir seluruh kalangan usia. Salah satu teknologi dibidang kesehatan yaitu penerapan aplikasi SISRUTE yang merupakan salah satu jutuan dari SDGs. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi bidan dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE berdasarkan teori TAM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuatitatif, jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Jember pada bulan Maret-April 2023. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh bidan di Kabupaten jember, jumlah sampel sebanyak 93 responden ditentukan menggunakan Multistage Random Sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh antara perceived usefulness terhadap perceived ease of use dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE (p=0,000), terdapat pengaruh antara perceived ease of use terhadap behavior intention dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE (p=0,002), terdapat pengaruh antara perceived usefulness terhadap behavior intention dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE (p=0,003), terdapat pengaruh antara behavior intention terhadap data demografi dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE (p=0,001), terdapat pengaruh antara data demografi terhadap behavior dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE (p=0,002), terdapat pengaruh behavior intention terhadap behavior dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE (p=0,002). Kesimpulannya yaitu perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, behavior intention dan data demografi mempengaruhi behavior dalam menggunakan aplikasi SISRUTE.
Perspektif Pasien Hipertensi Terhadap Implementasi Personal Health Record Berdasarkan Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Putri Linta Meyla , Kurniawan Afif , Mamesah Marline Merke , Trisnawuri Shinta
Published: October 2023

Personal Health Record (PHR) merupakan inovasi aplikasi yang berbasis mHealth, yaitu mobile health yang berfokus pada pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meninjau perspektif pasien hipertensi terhadap implementasi Personal Health Record menggunakan pendekatan teori Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah pasien hipertensi yang telah mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan di Surabaya. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling. Besar sampel dalam penelitian adalah 146 responden. Pengolahan data penelitian Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) menggunakan pendekatan Structural Equation Model (SEM-PLS). Penggunaan aplikasi Personal Health Record (PHR) oleh pasien hipertensi dapat memberikan manfaat besar dalam manajemen dan pemantauan kesehatan mereka. Penerimaan sistem PHR sesuai dengan konstruk Technology Acceptance Model. Faktor kemudahan penggunaan, persepsi manfaat yang akan diterima secara simultan mempengaruhi niat terhadap penggunaan PHR. Selanjutnya niat terhadap penggunaan PHR berpengaruh pada sikap terhadap penggunaan, dan hal ini mempengaruhi actual usage aplikasi PHR SATUSEHAT. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi dan menguatkan niat pasien hipertensi dalam menggunakan personal health record adalah literasi teknologi yang komprehensif.
Alım Noktalarına Gelen Fındık Meyvelerinde Bazı Özelliklerin Belirlenmesi: Giresun Örneği
Authors: TURAN Ali
Published: October 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırma Giresun ve ilçelerinde fındık alımı yapan Fiskobirlik (F), Toprak Mahsülleri Ofisi (TMO, T) ve Özel sektör (Ö) temsilcileri tarafından satın alınan Tombul çeşidinin bazı fiziksel ve kimyasal özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür.

Materyal ve Yöntem: Çalışmada Fiskobirlik satın alma noktalarından 5, TMO satın alma noktalarında 5 ve Özel sektör temsilcilerinin satın alma noktalarından 9 olmak üzere toplam 19 noktadan Tombul fındık örnekleri seçilmiştir. Sonda aletiyle her çuvaldan alınan örnekler bir kovada toplanarak karıştırılmış ve içerisinden tesadüfen 500 g örnek analizler için ayrılmıştır. Bu örneğin 250 g kadar kısmı alıma esas fiyatlandırmada kullanılmış, geriye kalan yarısı ise meyve ve iç fındıkların fiziksel özellikleri ile serbest yağ asitliği, peroksit ve ransimat gibi kimyasal özellikleri belirlemek için kullanılmıştır.

Araştırma Bulguları: Çalışmada farklı noktalardan alınan örneklerin fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri arasındaki farklılık bazı istisnalar dışında istatistiki olarak önemli bulunmuştur (P˂0.01). Çalışmada en yüksek randıman (iç oranı) değeri %58.27 ile F4’de bulunmuş ve onu %57.70 ile T5 izlemiştir. Hiçbir örnekte %50’nin altında randıman değeri kaydedilmemiştir. Tüm örneklerde nem oranı %6 değerinin altında tespit edilmiştir. Diğer taraftan en yüksek ransimat değeri 6.19 sa ile T1 örneğinde görülmüştür.

Sonuç: Farklı alım noktalarındaki Tombul çeşidi fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri bakımından farklılık gösterse de genel olarak fındık alım standartlarına uyulduğu görülmüştür. Diğer bir ifadeyle satın alma standartlarını karşılamayan fındıkların satın alınmadığı söylenebilir.