bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rescue and quality control of historical geomagnetic measurement at Sheshan observatory, China
Authors: Zhang Suqin , Fu Changhua , Wang Jianjun , Zhu Guohao , Chen Chuanhua , He Shaopeng , Guo Pengkun , Chang Guoping
Published: November 2022

Abstract. The Sheshan Geomagnetic Observatory (International
Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA) code SSH), China was built in Xujiahui, Shanghai in 1874 and moved to Sheshan, Shanghai at the end of 1932. So far, the SSH has a history of nearly 150 years. It is one
of the earliest geomagnetic observatories in China and one of the
geomagnetic observatories with the longest history in the world. In this
paper, we present the rescue and quality control (QC) of the historical data at the
SSH from 1933 to 2019. The rescued data are the absolute hourly mean values
(AHMVs) of declination (D), horizontal (H), and vertical (Z) components. Some of these data are paper-based
records and some are stored in a floppy disk in BAS, DBF, MDB, and other
file storage formats. After digitization and format transformation, we
imported the data into the Toad database to achieve the unified data
management. We performed statistics of completeness, visual analysis,
outliers detects, and data correction on the stored data. We then conducted
the consistency test of daily variation and secular variation (SV) by
comparing the corrected data with the data of the reference observatory, and the computational data of the COV-OBS model, respectively. The consistency test reveals good agreement. However, the individual data should be used with caution because these data are suspicious values, but there is not any explanation or change registered in the available metadata and logbooks. Finally, we present examples of the datasets in discriminating geomagnetic jerks and study of storms. The digitized and quality-controlled AHMVs data are available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7005471 (Zhang et al.,
2022).
Can low-resolution CMIP6 ScenarioMIP models provide insight into future European post-tropical-cyclone risk?
Authors: Sainsbury Elliott Michael , Schiemann Reinhard K. H. , Hodges Kevin I. , Baker Alexander J. , Shaffrey Len C. , Bhatia Kieran T. , Bourdin Stella
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Post-tropical cyclones (PTCs) can cause extensive damage across
Europe through extreme winds and heavy precipitation. With increasing sea
surface temperatures, tropical cyclones (TCs) may form and travel further
poleward and eastward than observed historically. Recent work has
suggested that the frequency of intense Europe-impacting PTCs may increase
substantially in the future. Using an objective feature-tracking scheme and TC identification method, we
track and identify the full life cycle of TCs in the North Atlantic in five
CMIP6 climate models in the historical (1984–2014) period and in the future
under the SSP5-85 scenario (2069–2099). These five models are selected based
on their ability to simulate TC frequency similar to observed in the North
Atlantic, although model deficiencies remain. We find no robust changes in Europe-impacting PTC frequency or intensity in
the future. This is because two competing factors – a significant decrease
in TC frequency of 30 %–60 % and an increase in the proportion of TCs
reaching Europe – are approximately the same size. The projected increase
in the proportion of TCs reaching Europe is largely driven by an increase in
the likelihood of recurvature and is consistent with projected decreases in
vertical wind shear and increases in potential intensity along the US East
Coast in the future. The projected increased likelihood of recurvature is
also associated with a shift in TC genesis away from the main development
region, where model biases cause very few TCs to recurve. This study
indicates that large uncertainties surround future Europe-impacting PTCs and
provides a framework for evaluating PTCs in future generations of climate
models.
Elementos potenciadores del 'engagement' de los jóvenes con narrativas proambientales
Authors: Del Moral Pérez María Esther , Bellver Moreno María del Carmen , Castañeda Fernández Jonathan , López-Bouzas Nerea
Published: November 2022

Este estudio analiza las opiniones de universitarios (N=296) -procedentes de grados de Educación y Comunicación- sobre la capacidad educomunicadora de tres storytelling proambientales, las emociones que suscitan e implicación que promueven, identificando su engagement. La investigación es empírica, descriptiva, no experimental, exploratoria y analítica. Se analizan y comparan las valoraciones recabadas tras el visionado con el instrumento validado Assessment of Engagement with Proenvironmental Storytelling. Los resultados constatan que todos propician un alto engagement, primando mensajes claros y proactivos, vehiculados a través de testimonios cuyos protagonistas facilitan la proyección. Prefieren que la voz en off invite a la ejecución de acciones para traducirlas en conductas cotidianas. La apelación emocional cobra relevancia para garantizar su implicación. Se evidencia el interés de los jóvenes por el medioambiente, demandando orientaciones para implicarse en proyectos proambientales. Además, sería deseable incorporar en su formación contenidos y herramientas para crear sus propias propuestas audiovisuales.
La concepción espiritual del Arte del arquitecto Luis Barragán a través de la obra literaria de Marcel Proust
Authors: Curiel Gámez Fernando Superiores
Published: November 2022

Una de las cualidades más importantes de los espacios domésticos de la arquitectura de Luis Barragán es su ambiente místico. Esta característica obedece principalmente a la concepción espiritual que el arquitecto atribuía a la belleza del arte y de la arquitectura. Esta noción de belleza se podría explicar a partir de los orígenes familiares y culturales-religiosas de la región tapatía donde Barragán creció y se formó. Sin embargo, tras haber hecho un análisis de su biblioteca personal en el Archivo de la Fundación Tapatía de Arquitectura Luis Barragán, se encontraron un conjunto de libros con abundantes marcas de lectura donde, entre diversos temas, el arquitecto mexicano profundizaba en la naturaleza de la espiritualidad del arte y su vínculo con la Eternidad. Estos libros, en su mayoría, son parte de la obra y de la colección de reseñas críticas de la literatura de Marcel Proust, donde el arquitecto no solo coincidía con el pensamiento metafísico que rigió la obra del escritor francés, sino también con su perspectiva del Arte. De esta forma, el objetivo del presente artículo es esclarecer a través de la obra literaria de Marcel Proust, la concepción espiritual que Barragán atribuía al arte y a la belleza, para posteriormente comprender cómo es que aportó a su posición crítica que se concretó en la materialidad y la espacialidad de su arquitectura.
La lengua de las imágenes: el dibujo y sus acepciones en la historia de la educación
Authors: Capellà-Simó Pere
Published: November 2022

Durante la década de 1970, la materia escolar de Dibujo pasó a adoptar nuevas denominaciones en buena parte del mundo occidental. En el presente artículo se analizan las coordenadas históricas que determinaron las mutaciones del campo semántico del término 'dibujo' desde su inclusión en los programas escolares del siglo XIX hasta su práctica elusión en el último tercio del XX. La investigación se sustenta en la consulta de un corpus ingente de tratados pedagógicos y manuales escolares editados en Europa y Estados Unidos a lo largo del período indicado, junto con un repertorio no menos cuantioso de contribuciones de carácter historiográfico. El texto se estructura cronológicamente en ocho apartados, más un epílogo en el que se diserta sobre los usos del vocablo en la actualidad, ciñéndose en todo momento en la esfera de la educación y el aprendizaje.
Evanescencia de las utopías: del pícaro al bohemio. Las máscaras del héroe (1996) de Juan Manuel de Prada
Authors: García Villalba Miriam
Published: November 2022

Este artículo tiene como propósito analizar Las máscaras del héroe (1996) de Juan Manuel de Prada y su leitmotiv narrativo: la bohemia, el desencanto de ese período decadentista-modernista de finales del XIX e inicios del siglo XX. El presente estudio se centra en las dos primeras partes de la novela, pues es donde tiene lugar lo que he denominado la evanescencia de las utopías. La picaresca y la bohemia constituyen las dos grandes utopías de nuestra literatura, pues fueron concebidas como una forma de vida de libertad, anarquía y despreocupación que, lamentablemente, acababa derivando en pobreza y, en determinadas ocasiones, delincuencia, cuando no la muerte. En definitiva, se trata de exponer los elementos novelísticos de los que Juan Manuel de Prada se ha servido para lograr una representación fiel de la picaresca barroca así como de la bohemia finisecular.
Sağlık Hizmetlerinde Güncel Makine Öğrenmesi Algoritmaları
Authors: POLATLI Lütviye Özge , KARADAYI Melis Almula
Published: November 2022

Son yıllarda araştırmacılar tarafından makine öğrenmesi algoritmalarını kullanarak sağlık süreçlerinin iyileştirilmesi konusu büyük bir trend haline gelmiştir. Makine öğrenmesi, sağlık hizmetlerinde kaliteyi yükseltmek, hastalık yayılımlarını önlemek, hastalıkları erken teşhis etmek, hastane operasyon maliyetlerini azaltmak, hükümete sağlık hizmetleri politikalarında yardımcı olmak ve sağlık hizmetinin verimliliğini artırmak için kullanılan popüler ve etkili bir yöntem haline gelmiştir. Bu derleme çalışmasında, sağlık alanında gerçekleştirilen makine öğrenmesi çalışmaları özetlenmiş ve sınıflandırılmıştır. Özellikle halk sağlığını tehdit eden ve dünyada ölüm nedenleri listesinde ilk sıralarda yer alan, bulaşıcı olmayan hastalık çalışmalarına odaklanılmıştır. Ayrıca dünyanın en büyük ölümcül hastalıklar listesinde yer alan ve son yıllarda halk sağlığı için acil durum ilan edilen COVID-19 hastalığına da yer verilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlık alanında çalışma yapan araştırmacılara uygun algoritmalarını seçmesinde yardımcı olmaktır. Derleme çalışmasının sonucunda sağlık hizmetlerinde en iyi performans gösteren sınıflandırma algoritması ortalama %100 doğruluk başarısıyla Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), Gaussian Naive Bayes (GNB) olmuştur.
The Existence of Grebeg Makukuhan on the Socio-Cultural Values of Generation-Z in Makukuhan Village, Kedu District, Temanggung Regency
Authors: Putri Sella Ewinda , Utomo Cahyo Budi , Husain Fadly
Published: November 2022

The development of information technology has caused the disappearance of the noble values ​​of local culture. Grebeg Makukuhan is a local culture of Kedu Village that has socio-cultural values ​​and various meanings from the symbols used by the community to instill noble and moral values ​​in generation z. This study aimed to analyze the symbolic meaning in the implementation of Grebeg Makukuhan, how the Z-generation interprets the symbolic elements and the role of parents in the inheritance of socio-cultural values. This research uses qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The results showed that the z-generation was able to maintain the existence of Grebeg Makukuhan with evidence that the z-generation children could explain the meaning of the symbol elements used in Grebeg Makukuhan activities. The findings that researchers can find in the form of success in maintaining cultural values ​​can not be separated from the role of parents. The community environment is a supportive generation for the younger generation to learn about their local culture, thus positively impacting the development of Generation Z as the next generation and becoming good citizens who care about the environment. The general public can use the benefits of this research to study the methods used by the people of Kedu Village in maintaining local culture in the younger generation, as seen from the success rate of generation z. They can overcome the fading of local culture due to the development of information technology.

Keywords: Nilai Sosial Budaya, Grebeg Makukuhan, Generasi-z
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Terhadap Perawatan Reproduksi Remaja Di Man 3 Kota Jambi Tahun 2021
Authors: Harahap Herlina , Santoso Bejo
Published: November 2022

Masa remaja adalah fase kehidupan yang menandai transisi dari anak-anak ke dewasa. Seorang remaja diharapkan berubah dari ketergantungan menjadi mandiri dan dewasa. Remaja mempunyai kebutuhan untuk mengembangkan identitas mereka sendiri, sehingga fase remaja adalah eksperimental dan masa untuk mencoba-coba mengambil resiko (Wulandari, 2009: 84).

Pembekalan pengetahuan tentang perubahan yang terjadi secara fisik, kejiwaan dan kematangan seksual akan memudahkan remaja untuk memahami serta mengatasi berbagai keadaan yang membingungkan remaja itu sendiri. Informasi tentang haid dan mimpi basah serta tentang perawatan alat reproduksi remaja laki-laki dan perempuan perlu diperoleh setiap remaja. (Widyastuti dan Rahmawati, 2009: 19)

 Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan metode cross sectional yaitu suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara perubahan dengan efek dengan cara pendekatan dan observasi atau pengumpulan data. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja terhadap perawatan reproduksi remaja di MAN 3 Kota Jambi Tahun 2021.

Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa-siswi di MAN 3 Kota Jambi tahun 2021 yaitu berjumlah 233 siswa. Yang mana pada jumlah keseluruhan kelas X yaitu 95, kelas XI berjumlah 78 dan kelas XII berjumlah 60 siswa.

 Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perawatan reproduksi pada remaja dengan p-value 0,003.Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dengan perawatan reproduksi pada remaja dengan p-value 0,001.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Suami Dalam Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Suntik Pada Akseptor KB Di Puskesmas Kebon IX Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Authors: Susanti Desy , Rahmah Rahmah , Oktadi Setri
Published: November 2022

Program keluarga berencana merupakan salah satu strategi untuk mengurangi

kematian ibu dan juga cara yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan ketahanan

keluarga, kesehatan dann keselamatan ibu dan anak serta perempuan. Data yang

diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Muaro Jambi didapatkan jumlah pasangan usia

subur (PUS) sebanyak 71.321, dengan peserta KB aktif sebanyak 59.173. Tujuan

penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan

suami dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi suntik pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Kebon

IX Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif

analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian ini adalah tidak

terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dan dukungan suami dalam pemilihan

kontrasepsi suntik pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Kebon IX Kabupaten Muaro

Jambi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ATONIA UTERI DI RSUD H. ABDUL MANAP KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Riya Rosa , Wulandari Resty
Published: November 2022

Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO), terdapat AKI di seluruh dunia sebesar 585.000 jiwa pertahun. Menurut Kemenkes RI (2020), perdarahan post partum adalah penyebab utama kematian ibu di Indonesia. Perdarahan post partum disebabkan antara lain atonia uteri (50%), robekan jalan lahir (23%), sisa plasenta (16%), retensio plasenta (7%), kelainan darah(4%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian atonia uteri di RSUD. H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif,dimana pengambilan data variabel menggunakan data yang lalu, kemudian dilakukan analisa data dengan populasi semua ibu bersalin di RSUD H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi 2021 yaitu berjumlah 31 yang mengalami atonia uteri. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan data yang lalu. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan usia dengan kejadian atonia uteri dengan nilai yang didapatkan p value =0,001 (p<0,05), ada hubungan pre-eklamsia dengan kejadian atonia uteri nilai yang didapatkan p value =0,000 (p<0,05) dan tidak ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian atonia uteri nilai yang didapatkan p-value = 0,417 (p>0,05).
SKRINING KANKER PAYUDARA
Authors: Sulastri Sulastri , Rahmah Rahmah , Novianti Rika
Published: November 2022

Kanker payudara adalah sebuah penyakit berupa tumor ganas yang menyerang

jaringan payudara. Pencegahan sekunder adalah melakukan skrining kanker

payudara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat metode skrining kanker

payudara yang efektif untuk dilakukan. Metode penelitian menggunakan

penelusuran Literature review dengan mencari jurnal database (Google Scholar

dan PubMed) antara tahun 2019 sampai 2021 pencarian dan proses seleksi

literatur dalam penelitian menggunakan diagram PRISMA. Hasil penelitian

menyatakan bahwa dalam melakukan skrining kanker payudara langkah awal

yang efektif adalah SADARI dan SADANIS karena lebih murah. Metode

Mammografi dianggap efektif karena memiliki tingkat akurasi yang tinggi tetapi

harganya cukup mahal.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PREGNANT WOMEN’S KNOWLEDGE AND EDUCATION WITH ANTENATAL CARE VISITS AT CAHAYA CLINIC PULO BRAYAN SUB DISTRIC MEDAN IN 2022
Authors: Lubis Sunarti , Pirkaliana Nida
Published: November 2022

Pada tahun 2007 jumlah  kunjungan 1 ANC secara keseluruhan 95,88 %, jumlah kunjungan 4 ANC sebesar 92,08 %. Sedangkan pada tahun 2008 jumlah kunjungan 1 ANC sebesar 95,00 %, jumlah kunjungan 4 ANC sebesar 90,66 %. Pada tahun 2008 terjadi penurunan jumlah kunjungan 4 dibandingkan tahun 2007, sedangkan target pencapaian K4 menurut MENKES harus mencapai 95,00 %. Tujuan penelitian : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan pendidikan ibu hamil dengan kunjungan Antenatal Care di Klinik Cahaya Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Kecamatan Medan Timur. Metodologi : Metode penelitian yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif korelasi. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 64 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan accidental sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Klinik Cahaya Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Kecamatan Medan Timur. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat (chi square). Hasil : hasil uji statistik diperoleh ada hubungan yang signifikan pada pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan kunjungan Antenatal Care (nilai p pendidikan 0,048 dan p pengetahuan adalah 0,019). Kesimpulan : disarankan agar petugas kesehatan memberikan pelayanan khususnya pemeriksaan kehamilan yang berkualitas agar mendorong ibu hamil untuk melakukan kunjungan ANC untuk kesejahteraan diri dan bayinya.
Agro Circular Economy: A case of Low-Cost Extraction of Cellulose out of Agro-Wastes
Authors: Sekhar Mamillapalli Raja , Vedartham Srihari
Published: November 2022

Recent days there is news about agricultural contribution towards air pollution. This is causing chaos among the farmers and general public. The problem is due to the linear system that is adopted by the farmers in agriculture. There is great possibility of reusing and recycling of agro wastes contributing towards circular economy. The present paper addresses the heart of the issue, i.e., economic benefit to farmers from agro waste. Agricultural waste mainly contains Cellulose, Hemi-cellulose and Lignin. The study aimed at developing a low-cost, low-impact, techno feasible procedure of extracting useful cellulose out of agricultural waste. It was also successful in isolating a by-product called lignin which again has many applications as a binding material. These materials have wide Pharmaceutical applications and other second-end commercial product making. The Study outcomes are from the agro waste generated from agricultural fields in Kolhapur district of Maharashtra, India. It has an insight on the cropping patterns, farmer survey outcomes, plans on small scale start-up implementation, basic cost analysis and the barriers in implementation are presented.
Sistêmica do circuito da reciclagem em Clevelândia - PR: mapeamento das condições de vida e trabalho dos coletores de recicláveis
Authors: Maschio Maralice , Tagliari Mário
Published: November 2022

O presente texto trata de um mapeamento construído por pesquisadores da Faculdade Municipal de Educação e Meio Ambiente de Clevelândia - PR sobre as condições de vida e trabalho dos coletores de recicláveis na cidade. Para isso utilizou-se os dados obtidos com os 61 questionários aplicados com esses trabalhadores, além de duas de 17 entrevistas orais produzidas, tendo por intuito entender e construir uma lógica do que envolve a reciclagem na cidade, com diferentes sujeitos e práticas envolvidos, uma sistêmica. O trabalho teve início a partir do projeto “Do lixão ao parque Tamarino”, realizado pelo Núcleo de pesquisa e estudos AMADURECER, que buscou identificar quais sujeitos trabalharam no aterro, se ainda moravam nas redondezas e quais e quantos ainda sobreviviam da reciclagem, observando, também, as transformações socioambientais e culturais no antigo aterro, hoje Parque Natural Tamarino D’Ávila e Silva, gestado pela FAMA. Buscou-se identificar os envolvidos no ramo da reciclagem: coletores, atravessadores e associação de catadores, promovendo conscientização ambiental, valorização de direitos trabalhistas e afirmação de políticas públicas para este contingente precarizado.
Diversidade genética entre etnovariedades de mandioca por meio de marcadores ISSR
Authors: Wolf Mariéllen Schmith , Cuchi Giovana , Pedri Eliane Cristina Moreno de , Tiago Auana Vicente , Silva Maiara Cristina Metzdorf da , Rossi Ana Aparecida Bandini
Published: November 2022

A mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) é uma planta arbustiva que apresenta uma ampla diversidade genética e várias são as técnicas existentes para a avaliação dessa diversidade, dentre estas destaca-se os marcadores moleculares. Diante disso, objetivou-se neste estudo caracterizar etnovariedades de mandioca cultivadas no norte do estado de Mato Grosso, por meio de marcadores moleculares ISSR. Para a extração do DNA vegetal das 15 etnovariedades de mandioca, utilizou-se o método CTAB e as amplificações foram via PCR com 15 primers ISSR. Nas análises estatísticas utilizou-se o programa Genes. Foram amplificados um total de 159 fragmentos, dos quais 67,92% foram polimórficos. O PIC variou entre 0,00 e 0,62, enquanto a dissimilaridade genética estimada pelo coeficiente de Jaccard, variou entre 0,08 a 0,39. O dendrograma obtido pelo método de agrupamento UPGMA formou três grupos, já pelo método de Tocher houve a formação de sete grupos, ambos demonstrando que há diversidade genética entre as etnovariedades analisadas. Dessa forma, é possível concluir, que os primers utilizados foram eficientes na detecção de polimorfismo e que há diversidade genética entre as etnovariedades de M. esculenta.
Non-Invasive Heat-Induced Numerous Tissue Ablation Simulation in a Medical Environment Using Different Focal Length High Intensity Focused Ultrasound Apparatus
Authors: Naziba Anika Tun , Uddin Mohammad Nasir
Published: November 2022

In the field of biomedical, HIFU is a non-invasive therapeutic method that employs non-ionizing acoustic waves to increase the temperature. According to its high efficiency and cheap cost, it has been the main focus of this research. The key stages of this tumor ablation include mechanical and thermal effects. Simulations on tissue ablation with HIFU were implemented in this research to investigate how multiple tissue ablation works and how to enhance tumor ablation while avoiding injury to surrounding healthy tissue by altering the optimal intensity, power, focal length and lens radius of curvature. In order to find the optimal features of the proposed model, this analysis employs clinical applications. Numerous soft and hard tissues from the human body were chosen for this analysis. At a specified acoustic power and exposure period, each tissues optimal frequency (1.6 MHz to 3.5 MHz) and power (120 W to 140 W) were obtained for effective tissue ablation. This research performed all computations by changing the focal length from 55 mm to 65 mm. The outcomes of this therapy might require several weeks to comfortably remove tumor. This optimum result indicates that HIFU tumor ablation procedure has a high probability of success.
INFERENCE OF IRREGULAR CARDIAC ACTIVITY USING NEURAL TEMPORAL PERTURBATION FIELDS
Authors: Labib Mainul Islam , Hasan Md. Tariq , Nahid Abdullah-Al
Published: November 2022

Early diagnosis of irregular cardiac activity through existing tools such as Electrocardiogram and greater understanding of the underlying processes is critical for saving lives. Cardiac activity originates from a deterministic dynamical system of heart with trajectories following a linear map. Irregular cardiac activity observed in arrhythmia patients adds nonlinearities to the evolution function of the dynamical system underneath. Therefore, it is of great importance to quantitatively measure this non-linearity as a biomarker for impending cardiac diseases in patients. In this work, we formulated a novel mechanism named Neural Temporal Perturbation Field where perceived nonlinearities are modeled through deep neural network with perturbated inputs. Here, we examined the nonlinear state space by modeling the volatility of outputs for slightly adjusted inputs. We discovered that volatility characteristics clearly define a decision threshold that may be employed as a biomarker in clinical practice by applying our technique to data on normal and abnormal heart activity. Our approach resulted in the greater understanding of nonlinearity and volatility of irregular cardiac activity and as a biomarker achieved comparatively better accuracy than the state-of-the-art models.
Does Trade Openness Influence the Development of Two-way Direct Investment? Evidence from Jiangsu Province, China
Authors: Wang Zining , He Bing
Published: November 2022

Background: As a major foreign trade province in China, Jiangsu is at the forefront of introducing inward foreign direct investment (IFDI) and conducting outward foreign direct investment (OFDI), which share equivalent economic emphasis during the development of China in the recent decades. Many studies have analyzed the factors influencing IFDI or OFDI at a province or country level, while little knowledge is available related to the investigation at the prefectural city level by using a fixed effect model. Objective: The goal of this study is to examine the impact of trade openness on two-way direct investment in Jiangsu Province, China by using a fixed effect model. Methods: This study examines the impact of foreign trade openness on IFDI and OFDI by adding control variables such as industrial structure, real GDP per capita, and the number of patents granted using panel data for 13 prefecture-level cities in Jiangsu Province from 2010 to 2020. Moreover, considering the economic gap between northern, central, and southern Jiangsu, a subregion analysis was performed. The panel data for analysis are mainly derived from China City Statistical Yearbook and Jiangsu Statistical Yearbook. Results: A 1% increase in trade openness will yield a 0.637% increase in IFDI, but no significant correlation with OFDI with observed. Conclusion: Trade openness is significantly correlated with IFDI, and its relationship with OFDI requires further investigation.
Research on Financial Risk Management and Control of Supply Chain Based on Financial Engineering
Authors: Li Jiace , Wu Tao , Xu Zhiyang , Fang Yu
Published: November 2022

Under the background of the new era, enterprises play an important role in the development of market economy, and also undertake arduous tasks. The scale of supply chain of enterprises is also expanding, and the operation structure and management difficulty of supply chain finance of enterprises have become more complicated. Doing a good job in financial risk control management of enterprise supply chain, promoting its benign operation and sustainable development, can avoid financial risks of supply chain for enterprises. Based on this, this paper makes a brief analysis of financial engineering and supply chain financial risks, lists several common supply chain financial risks, and on the basis of analyzing the characteristics of supply chain financial risks, puts forward some control strategies of supply chain financial risks in financial engineering.
The Research on the Growth of Independent Innovation Entrepreneurial Enterprises and Open Innovation Mechanism Based on Institutional Perspective
Authors: Niu Xiaoyu
Published: November 2022

With the deepening and wide application of various emerging technologies and concepts, communication and cooperation between enterprises become more and more frequent. Open development and innovative development have become the inevitable choices for enterprises to realize their sustained and healthy growth. Especially under the guidance of the state's macro-system of strongly encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship, the growth of independent innovation and entrepreneurship enterprises and open innovation issues are increasingly becoming social focus issues. This paper discusses the impact mechanism between the two and puts forward the corresponding open innovation strategy based on the relevant national encouragement system. With the continuous development of high and new technology and its wide application in the production and operation activities of enterprises, economic ties between enterprises are becoming more frequent. It has become an essential choice for most enterprises in the digital economy era to adopt an open attitude to face the competition and the market and to continuously carry out product innovation and technological innovation. Especially for small-scale and late-start independent innovation and entrepreneurship enterprises, openness and innovation are the basic conditions for their survival and development in the new competitive and technological environment. In recent years, China has launched a series of policies to encourage the development of innovative and start-up enterprises, especially pointing out the development direction of "specialization, refinement, particularity, and innovation" for manufacturing enterprises and introducing relevant support and reward systems. Under the influence of these two factors, it is of great practical significance for independent innovation and start-up enterprises to explore what form of open innovation an enterprise should take and how it functions.
Short and Long Effects of Green Bonds
Authors: Xing Xinnan , Feng An
Published: November 2022

Corporate green bond has been increasingly prevalent over time as a symbol of environment-friendly projects and companies’ environmental awareness. Using data of public corporate in and analyzing them, we found that stock prices have a positive relationship with issuance of green bond in the short term and in the long run companies who issued green bonds conduct better performances towards environment.
Research On the Development Strategy of Research Travel in Duanzhou District of Zhaoqing
Authors: Chen Haiming , Lu Jinhua
Published: November 2022

In this paper, the interview method and the nominal cluster method are used to collect data, the internal development privacy is determined by the four dimensions of the balanced scorecard, the external factors are determined by the four aspects of the PEST theory, and then the matching analysis method of SWOT analysis matrix is adopted to determine the development strategy of research travel in Duanzhou District, Zhaoqing. These strategies include the use of rich resources and clear market target positioning, to provide research products that can meet the market demand; Strengthen the implementation of research policies and supervision, popularize the travel teaching arrangements for primary and secondary schools; Increase the investment of education funds, perfect research facilities, expand the total research travel market; Optimize the product of research, research as the main, tourism as a supplement, adjust the teaching form and content. The conclusions provide guidance for the development of Duanzhou District of Zhaoqing City.
An empirical analysis of the prosperity of tertiary sector and residents' income and employment--Sample data of Zhejiang, Anhui and Sichuan provinces from 2006 to 2020, for example
Authors: Yan Xiaochi , Han Xiaoyu , Pan Sheng
Published: November 2022

With the rapid development of China's economy, the tertiary industry has become the main force driving China's economic growth and absorbing employed people. The article conducts an empirical analysis of the relationship between the development of China's tertiary industry and residents' income and employment. This paper applies the panel data of a total of 48 cities in Zhejiang, Anhui and Sichuan provinces from 2006 to 2020 to regress the tertiary industry development on residents' income and residents' employment respectively, obtaining three results: (1) the tertiary industry has the most significant pulling effect on residents' income in each province.(2) the output value of the tertiary industry shows a negative correlation with the number of residents' employment, but the number of employed people in the tertiary industry is negatively correlated with the number of employed people. (3) there is regional heterogeneity in the income and employment of residents in different regions affected by the development of the tertiary industry. Finally, the paper proposes policy implications for the development of tertiary industry in China.
The Development and Problems of the Chinese Market Short Selling System
Authors: Zhang Weiqi
Published: November 2022

This paper focuses on the short-selling mechanism in the Chinese capital market, which is not fully mature at this stage, and firstly explores the current development of its shorting behavior and related activities to show its impact on the market operation. Secondly, it analyzes important development issues such as low shorting activity, lagging shorting development process, and information disclosure. Research finds that the lag of shorting activities in the Chinese market is mainly due to the limited availability of underlying assets and the degree of information disclosure directly affects the activity of shorting. Overall, this paper has implications for the development of short selling in China's capital market and suggests constructive ways to improve the short selling mechanism in China's market and even in emerging markets.
Research on the Artistic Construction of Luxury Brands from the Perspective of Brand Culture Communication
Authors: Xu Yueqing
Published: November 2022

With the rejuvenation and diversification of the luxury market, luxury brands face the challenge of maintaining economic growth while considering the challenges of brand image building and customer loyalty. There is growing evidence that the younger generation of customers will gradually become the protagonists of the luxury market. One of the customer journeys they care most about is matching personal and brand values and the consumption experience. From this perspective, this article uses case studies, comparative studies, and literature research, taking Cartier Beyond Boundaries - Cartier Palace Museum Crafts and Restoration Special Exhibition as the main case. By comparing with other luxury brands’ art exhibitions in Asia, Analyze and study why contemporary luxury brands have increased their artistic construction and the relationship between luxury brand curatorial activities in the Asian market. By implementing the recommendations in this paper, Cartier can create a digital environment within the experience of its artistic curatorial events, facilitating interaction with their products, stories, and artworks.
Study on Safety Guarantee Measures for the Same-direction Separated Subgrade Section
Authors: Liu Jianguo , Chen Ze , Zhang Huiming
Published: November 2022

In the reconstruction and expansion of the expressway, due to factors such as resource utilization of original roads, economic applicability, adaptation to local conditions, and construction organization, the method of reconstruction and expansion and widening is restricted. The widening method of half-width utilization of the original road and half-width newly built in the same direction is adopted, forming the separated subgrade section in the same direction. Based on the implementation plans of different expressway reconstruction and expansion projects, this paper analyzes and studies the characteristics of the same-direction separated subgrade section, from the aspects of the safety guarantee principle, the design of safety facilities, and the same-direction separated subgrade section with interchanges. The reasonable measures safety protection was proposed to promote the smooth flow of expressway traffic and improve driving safety. It is of certain guiding significance for the design of safety facilities in the same-direction separated subgrade section of expressway reconstruction and expansion projects.
A study of the classification and main functions of BIM software
Authors: Liao Zhengbowen
Published: November 2022

This paper starts by studying the seven characteristics of BIM and the essential functions of BIM software and divides BIM software into three categories, modelling software, functional software, and platform software. The definitions and basic applicable requirements of the three classifications of software are given, the detailed functions of the commonly used software in the three classifications are introduced, and the classification of commonly used BIM software in China is summarized to solve the problem of correct selection of BIM software in practical applications by engineers and technicians, and to facilitate the understanding and learning of relevant BIM software by engineers.
A comparative study of the long-span steel-concrete composite bridge with prestressed concrete bridge based on Midas
Authors: Xie Zun
Published: November 2022

The bridges mainly include concrete, steel, and steel-concrete composite forms. Due to the lack of steel in China in the 1950s, steel bridges were rarely used in highway bridge construction, which also limited the development and application of steel-concrete combinations in China. In the past few decades, the steel-concrete combination mechanism gradually in China's bridges continues to develop, because of its overall force economy, steel and concrete material characteristics of both play advantages of rationality, ease of construction, and other advantages to be promoted [1]. Two bridge types, a prestressed concrete bridge, and a steel-concrete composite bridge, both with a span of 290 m and a single deck width of 14.75 m, were designed with the background of the original data from a certain location. Afterward, finite element models of the two bridge types were established with Midas, followed by comparative analyses of the flexural, shear, and crack resistance, construction cycle, and investment cost of the two bridge types. The results showed that the steel-concrete composite bridge exhibited better performance in most aspects.
HPV Infection and Detection
Authors: Zhang Xueman
Published: November 2022

Human papillomavirus (HPV) can be transmitted by sexual activity and direct skin-to-skin contact. The virus accounts for more than 90% of cervical cancer cases. Target amplification and signal amplification are two detection methods for HPV diagnosis. COBAS 4800 and the Hybrid Capture (HC2) system are two examples of target amplification and signal amplification techniques, respectively. According to the cohort study done in Hong Kong, detection assays have better concordance with samples in the more severe lesion. While COBAS 4800 has greater specificity in targeting high-grade lesions, HC2 has better sensitivity. This review aims to discuss HPV infection, and detection techniques and point out possible improvements.
Changes in microbial communities at deep-sea hydrothermal vents during active and inactive periods
Authors: He Aixin , Yu Tao
Published: November 2022

Deep-sea hydrothermal vents, as a highly specific deep-sea environment, are of great importance for studying microorganisms in extreme environments. Hydrothermal vents have significantly different physicochemical factors during active and inactive periods, which in turn influence the structure of the microbial communities that inhabit them. Here, we describe the characteristics of the main physicochemical factors at hydrothermal vents during the active and inactive phases and summarise the community composition and characteristics of bacteria, fungi and viruses inhabiting the vents during the different periods, explaining the evolution and changes in the structure of the inhabiting microbial communities during these physical and chemical changes, revealing the mechanisms and significance of microbial adaptation to hydrothermal environments in extreme environments, which is important for studying the early life activities on Earth. It is important to study the early life activities of the Earth and explore the potential industrial enzyme resources.
LITERATURA E SORORIDADE NO CÍRCULO DE LEITORAS
Authors: Veroneze Caroline Candido , Javarez Jeanine Geraldo
Published: November 2022

Para tanto, dividimos este trabalho em 5 partes. Na primeira parte, destacamos a relação entre literatura e mulher, pontuando os aspectos que justificaram a criação do projeto “Círculo de Leitoras”. A segunda e terceira partes são dedicadas à fundamentação teórica a respeito da configuração e da dinâmica do projeto, destacando-se o simbolismo do círculo nas culturas matrifocais e a relação entre representação e representatividade na leitura de livros de autoria feminina. Em seguida, na quarta parte, discutimos os resultados do projeto com base, especialmente, no questionário de feedback aplicado após o último encontro. E, por fim, na última parte, honrando a estrutura circular, voltamos à questão apresentada no início, abordando a relação entre a proposta do projeto e a construção de um teto todo nosso.
Epidemiology and Administration outcomes of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP): Review article
Authors: Salah Hussein Mohammed , Ali Al Baqir Hussain , Saleh Waznah Abdullah , Mater Alharbi Khalid , Nasser Alotaibi Raad , Omar Qasem Darraj , Saeed Alzahrani Saleh , Ismail Alkudaysi Ali , Mana S Alqhtani Mushari , Salem M Mubarak Ataa , A.rahman Alwayli Amal , Ali Alamer Muntathir
Published: November 2022

Background: Fever, thrombocytopenia, hemolysis, pentad failing kidneys, anaemia, and neurological impairment has historically been used to describe bleeding as the blood syndrome “thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura” (TTP), a type of hemolytic anaemia caused by microangiopathy. TTP is an uncommon condition, and it is unclear exactly how often it is? According to studies, incidence per million depends on where individuals live. TTP can occur in youth with congenital forms, however it mostly strikes adults over the age of 40. The two organ systems most frequently impacted by TTP are the nerve system of the body (CNS) and kidneys. Because TTP is a serious medical condition with a 90% fatality grad if untreated, prompt diagnosis is crucial. Initial therapy is effective in around 80% of patients, and post-treatment mortality is between 10% and 15%.
Objectives: The study aimed to summarize current evidences regarding epidemiology and outcomes of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura therapy (TTP).
Methods: For article selection, the PubMed database and EBSCO Information Services were used. All articles relevant with our topic and other articles were used in our review. Other articles that were not related to this field were excluded. The data was extracted in a specific format that was reviewed by the group members.
Conclusion: Older patients had longer Immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) episodes and died at higher rates than younger patients. iTTP patients have a considerable increase in chance of illness and demise, while receiving TPE and immunosuppressants, which necessitate the need for more potent treatments. Moreover, they are more likely to have secondary thrombotic microangiopathies than primary microangiopathies due to several causes. Depending on the origin of thrombotic microangiopathies, there are different risks associated with dialysis, neurologic and cardiac issues, and mortality. Mortality rate are low for patients who received hospital care with low rate of complications.
Features of the clinical picture of keratitis in horses with different forms of the course of the disease
Authors: Lazareva Yuliya , Rayisyan Maria , Mironova Ekaterina
Published: November 2022

Background: Keratitis is a common cause of eye diseases in horses, often resulting in complete loss of vision.
Aim: The purpose of the paper is to study the features of the clinical picture of primary and secondary keratitis in horses, depending on the form of the course of the disease.
Methods: The study was conducted in 2019 at 22 private horse breeding farms. The study involved 80 horses with keratitis, which were divided into two equal groups depending on the diagnosis of primary or secondary keratitis.
Results: The effectiveness of the therapies was compared 1, 3 and 6 months after the start of treatment. Following a 1-month therapy, only a minority of horses with primary keratitis had their eye functions fully restored, the number of horses with macula was 2 times higher (p ≤ 0.05), the number of horses with nebula was 7 times higher (p ≤ 0.001), and leukomas were reported in most of the cases (p ≤ 0.0001).
Conclusion: The effectiveness of the therapy for keratitis is directly related to the peculiarities of treatment and adherence to the regimen.
The Impact of Direct Lightning Strike Damages on PV Modules in a Large Malaysian PV Farm
Authors: Lee Xi Xian , Thum Peng Chew
Published: November 2022

Many lightning risk analyses avoided considering the role of the PV Module’s aluminium frame as a natural lightning air termination system or if such a role is considered, assumed that the ‘thin’ aluminium frame, would not be damaged from metal melting and evaporation at the point of lightning stroke attachment. Although the IEC 62305 is not lacking in guidance on the use of thin metal sheets as air terminations, this aspect is not considered in PV farm design. To ensure correct inputs into the risk assessment calculation, the evaluation of interception and sizing efficiencies and the damage probabilities of the natural components have to be addressed. A comparative analysis is done between two types of air terminations; the PV-frame LPS and the finial-added LPS. The result indicates that for solar PV farms exceeding a certain size and operating in high ground flash density regions like Malaysia, the finial air termination may out-perform the PV-frame LPS.