bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ETİK-POLİTİK ALAN ve ADİL ORTA BAĞLAMINDA ARİSTOTELES’İN EĞİTİM ANLAYIŞI
Authors: ODABAŞ Sümeyye
Published: May 2023

Aristoteles’in Nikomakhos’a Etik eserinde, etik ve politik alanlara dair bir özerklik bulma çabası ve adil orta bağlamında tikel parametrelerin değerlendirilmesi söz konusudur. Eğitim meselesi, etik ve politik alanların iç içe geçmişliği veya aralarındaki sınırları belirleme konusunda önemli bir yerde durmaktadır. Aynı şekilde eğitim, her tek kişinin adil ortası bağlamında bireysel modeli ön plana çıkaran bir şema sunmaktadır. Eğitimin bireysel mi yoksa anayasal normlar etrafında mı olması gerektiğini tartışmak bireyin ve yurrttaşın, iyi insan olmaya giden sürecini ve erdemleri kazanma sürecini açıklamaya hizmet etmektedir. Eğitimin, iyi insan olma süreci ve erdemleri kazanma süreciyle birlikte okunması, doğamıza mündemiç haz ve acı çiftine, alışkanlıklarımıza ve akıl faktörlerine referans yapmaktadır. Eğitim bize göre olan ortaya (meson) dair akıl yürütmeler bağlamında bireysel modeli ele almanın gerekliliğini ön plana çıkarmaktadır. Bireysel modelden itibaren anayasal normlarla garanti edilmeyen iyi bir insan olma sürecinin imkansızlığının altı çizilmektedir. Bütün yurttaşların iyi olduğu, yurttaşın erdemiyle iyi bir insanın erdeminin birbirinin içinde olduğu bir anlayış, tikel (her tek kişi boyutunda) bir eğitime ihtiyaç duymaz görünmektedir. Oysaki bütün yurttaşların iyi olmadığı bir ortamda anayasal normlarla garanti edilen bir “iyi olma” süreci söz konusudur. Anayasanın olması gerekeni sağlaması ve erdemli olmanın, bireyin eylemini, yasal yönergelere uydurmaktan başka bir şey olmadığı durumda, bireysel modelle çizilen ve tikel parametrelere göre “orta” (meson) meselesi üzerinden “adil orta” bağlamında Aristoteles’in eğitim anlayışına değinmek mümkündür.
PLATON’DA CEZANIN TEMELLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: AKTAŞ Zeki
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmada Platon’da cezayı haklı ve meşru göstermeye çalışan argümanlar araştırılmıştır. Çalışmanın temel sorusu “Platon cezayı nasıl meşru kılmaktadır?” şeklinde formüle edilmiş ve bu çerçevede; filozofun, daha çok Protagoras, Gorgias, Devlet ve Yasalar adlı diyaloglarında yer alan ve cezaya dayanak sunan malzemenin analizine odaklanılmıştır. Problem iki bölümde ele alınmış olup, ilkinde Platon’un adalet tasarımına ikincide ise cezalandırmaya dayanak olarak gösterdiği argümanlara yer verilmiştir. Son tahlilde Platon felsefesinde adalet, gerek bireysel gerekse toplumsal ölçekte, herkesin kendi yeteneğine uygun düşen görevi yerine getirip, başkasının işine karışmaması ile tecelli eden bir uyum ve birlik hâli olarak tarif edilmiş, nasıl olursa olsun, bu uyum ve birlik hâline zarar veren her tür yanlış/kötü fiilin cezalandırılması gerektiği öne sürülmüştür. Platon suçun/suçlunun cezalandırılması gerektiğinden emindir; çünkü ona göre suç işleyerek, bir bakıma, hastalanmış olan birey ancak ceza görürse iyileşebilecek, yani kaybettiği moral dengeye ulaşabilecektir. Bununla birlikte Platon’un cezalandırıcı adalet konsepti, en nihayetinde cezanın daha görünür dayanakları olan tazmin etme, caydırma ve özellikle ıslah etme argümanıyla tamamlanmaktadır.
Kebahagiaan Dibalik Penderitaan Menurut Injil Matius 5:10-11
Authors: Gulo Meiman
Published: May 2023

AbstractThis article tries to highlight the intent and purpose of the Lord Jesus' sermon on the mount to His disciples in the context of Matthew 5:10-11. Jesus' sermon on the mount was a joy that came to His disciples through suffering. The purpose of this research is to provide a new understanding that the suffering that comes to the followers of Jesus today is the formation to achieve an eternal happiness (theosis) itself. In this study the author uses the literature method and interacts with related biblical texts so as to produce three main topics of discussion of happiness behind suffering, namely; Those who pursue the truth are blessed because they are the ones who own the Kingdom of Heaven, Blessed are you when you are reproached and persecuted and All evil (lies) are against you for my sake. So the three things according to the author reveal the happiness behind the suffering that leads to eternal happiness or theosis. Keywords: lord jesus, happiness, suffering, theosis AbstrakArtikel ini mencoba menyoroti maksud dan tujuan khotbah Tuhan Yesus di Bukit kepada murid-murid-Nya dalam konteks Matius 5:10-11. Khotbah Yesus di Bukit merupakan kebahagiaan yang datang kepada murid-Nya melalui penderitaan.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini, memberikan pemahaman baru bahwa penderitaan yang datang kepada pengikut Yesus saat ini ialah pembentukan untuk mencapai sebuah kebahagiaan kekal (theosis) itu sendiri. Dalam kajian ini penulis menggunakan metode literatur dan berinteraksi dengan teks-teks alkitab yang berhubungan sehingga menghasilkan tiga pokok pembahasan dari kebahagian dibalik penderitaan, yaitu; Yang mengejar kebenaran diberkati karena merekalah yang empunya Kerajaan Sorga, Diberkati kamu bila kamu dicela dan dianiaya dan Semua kejahatan (dusta) melawan kamu demi Aku. Jadi ketiga hal tersebut menurut penulis mengungkapkan kebahagiaan dibalik penderitaan yang mengarahkan diri kepada kebahagiaan kekal atau theosis. Kata Kunci: tuhan yesus, kebahagiaan, penderitaan, theosis
Penerapan Teori Gestalt dalam Konseling Tentang Akar Pahit Luka Masa Lalu
Authors: Kullin Desi , Sauran Aji Restu
Published: May 2023

Wounds in the past that cannot be released will be bitter roots that make a person trapped in the bitterness of the wounds of the past so that the individual is unable to reconcile himself with his past and release forgiveness. The purpose of this study is to describe gestalt theory in counseling about the bitter roots of past wounds. This research uses the Counseling Guidance Action Research (PTBK) approach. In dealing with the case of bitter roots past wounds are carried out in two cycles, namely I and II and as many as four meetings. The result of this study is that gestalt theory can be applied in solving cases of bitter root wounds of the past. Counseling conducted by this researcher showed that there were changes in the conseli before and after the application of gestalt theory in counseling related to the bitter roots of past wounds.Keywords: gestalt counseling, bitter roots, past wounds AbstrakLuka di masa lalu yang tidak mampu dilepaskan akan menjadi akar pahit yang membuat seseorang terperangkap dalam kepahitan dari luka di masa lalu sehingga individu tidak mampu mendamaikan diri dengan masa lalunya serta melepaskan pengampunan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan teori gestalt dalam konseling tentang akar pahit luka masa lalu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Tindakan Bimbingan Konseling (PTBK). Dalam menangani kasus akar pahit luka masa lalu dilakukan dalam dua siklus yaitu I dan II dan sebanyak empat kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian ini ialah teori gestalt dapat diterapkan dalam penyelesaian kasus akar pahit luka masa lalu. Konseling yang dilakukan oleh peneliti ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya perubahan pada konseli sebelum dan sesudah penerapan teori gestalt dalam konseling terkait akar pahit luka masa lalu.Kata Kunci: konseling gestalt, akar pahit, luka masa lalu
Website Rumah Sakit Pelayanan Kesehatan Umum Muhammadiyah Sragen
Authors: Ma’ruf Arrijal Amar , Widyaputri Feliya Anisaa , Nafisah Shofiya , Gunawan Dedi
Published: May 2023

Rumah Sakit (Pelayanan Kesehatan Umum) PKU Muhammadiyah Sragen sebagai salah satu garda terdepan dalam memberikan layanan kesehatan pada masyarakat. Dengan adanya perancangan dan implementasi website informasi layanan kesehatan berbasis Springboot dan React Native ini dapat membantu masyarakat mengenai informasi Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Sragen secara seperti gambaran umum layanan dan fasilitas kesehatan, jadwal pemeriksaan dokter serta pelayanan pendaftaran secara daring. Pada perancangan dan implementasi website pelayanan kesehatan ini menggunakan framework Spring boot dan React Js yang dimana Spring boot adalah framework aplikasi untuk platform java dan React Js adalah library JavaScript yang digunakan untuk membangun UI website / aplikasi web. Untuk mewujudkan terciptanya sistem yang sistematis maka digunakan metode waterfall, yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan yaitu Analysis, Design, Implemention, Testing, Maintenance. Setelah dilakukan perancangan sistem perangkat lunak berbasis website dapat meningkatkan pelayanan rumah sakit serta memudahkan masyarakat dalam mendapatkan informasi pelayanan dan fasilitas rumah sakit, jadwal dokter serta pelayanan bagi penggunanya baik dokter, staff dan karyawan maupun pasien. Serta pasien membuat janji temu dengan dokter secara online.
La gamificación en la clase de Educación Física como estrategia didáctica de motivación académica en la República Dominicana
Authors: Bennasar-García Miguel Israel
Published: May 2023

Introducción: en este estudio que trata sobre las estrategias de enseñanza como herramienta motivacional, se discute el impacto de la gamificación y el interés en los contenidos de Educación Física en el currículo educativo y su impacto en el desarrollo motor de los sujetos de aprendizaje y el área afectiva. La pregunta de investigación es la siguiente: ¿cómo influye la gamificación en Educación Física en la motivación en el proceso académico de estudiantes de la República Dominicana? El propósito principal consistió en analizar la gamificación en la clase de Educación Física como estrategia didáctica de motivación académica en la República Dominicana. Metodología: como soporte, se basó en la metodología desk research, la cual consiste en el estudio y análisis de métodos y prácticas educativas que se emplean en cada uno de los niveles educativos, con preeminencia en el secundario. En este sentido, se realizó una revisión organizada y sistematizada de estudios que abordan el tema motivacional en las instituciones educativas y su impacto en la pedagogía contemporánea. Las bases de datos consultadas fueron Scopus, SciELO y Google Académico; en total, 20 referencias. Resultados y discusión: entre los resultados se tiene que la gamificación de la Educación Física en el nivel secundario de la educación dominicana es importante para motivar su estudio y aprendizaje de forma significativa, lo que mejora sustancialmente el rendimiento académico en su formación integral. Conclusiones: como conclusión, las teorías, los documentos y los autores la consideran un factor primordial en la motivación de los estudiantes y en el caso de la Educación Física.
Percepción de la educación ambiental: perfiles docentes de Educación Secundaria y Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible
Authors: García Durá Dafne , Morales Hernández Antonio José , Caurín Alonso Carlos
Published: May 2023

Introducción: ¿Pueden repercutir las representaciones sociales que sobre educación ambiental tienen los docentes para alcanzar los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) de la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible? Para dar respuesta a este interrogante, se plantean los siguientes objetivos: estudiar la evolución del concepto de educación ambiental, analizar las representaciones sociales del profesorado sobre esta materia y valorar su repercusión en la práctica docente por su posible incidencia en la consecución de los ODS. Metodología: por ello, hemos realizado un estudio exploratorio de profesorado de Educación Secundaria en Valencia (España) mediante técnicas de investigación como las entrevistas semiestructuradas y las representaciones pictóricas. Resultados y discusión: los resultados muestran indicios de correlación entre el posicionamiento ideológico ambiental, las representaciones sociales y la didáctica socioambiental. Conclusiones: esto nos permite configurar diversos perfiles docentes de educación ambiental para abordar la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible en el ámbito educativo.
CFD SIMULATION OF SAND CONTENT INFLUENCE IN OIL PRODUCTION PIPELINES
Authors: Moura A. P. , Barros R. V. M. , Souza Neto A. A. , Duarte J. L. S. , Oliveira L. M. T. M.
Published: May 2023

The presence of sand close to hydrocarbons in production is most often harmful to well productivity. This also leads to undesired problems in surface devices and equipment, as well as obstructions in the production column and, consequently, decreasing fluid flow production and causing severe economic losses to the field. The objective of this work is to study the influence of sand content in production pipelines through simulation using computational fluid dynamics tools ICEM CFD and ANSYS CFX 19.0- student version in vertical, directional and horizontal well scenarios, with variations of parameters such as the saturation of the fluids present in the system and the type of oil being produced. The results obtained indicate some impacts of excessive sand production in oil wells, such as a decrease in productivity in more than 20% for the case with 10% sand content in the pipeline, and a decrease in productivity in more than 39% for the case with 20% sand content in the pipe. In addition, the increase in head loss for lifting fluids was observed.
Influence of growing media on seed germination and early seedling growth in blue pine (Pinus wallichiana A.B.Jackson)
Authors: Lavania S. , Singh R. , Singh Virendra
Published: May 2023

This study was carried out to find out the most suitable growing medium for maximum germination and higher seedling growth in Blue pine. The seed germination and seedling growth was assessed in six different growing media. Out of these growing media, humus medium resulted in maximum seed germination, higher seedling growth and more seedling vigour index followed by humus and soil (2:1) medium. Therefore, the first preference should be given to humus medium and second to humus and soil (2:1) in order to get maximum seed germination, higher seedling growth and quality seedling production.
Freedom in the High Seas
Authors: Tjahjono A Agus , Sulistiyono Noor , Dewi A Dahlia
Published: May 2023

This study is to determine how the implementation of the use of forms of freedom in the high seas according to the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS 1982) and how the exceptions to freedom in the high seas according to the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS 1982) The research method used in this research is to use normative legal research methods and it can be concluded that: 1. Regulations regarding the high seas are contained in Part VII Article 86 to Article 120 of the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea. Each country is granted both a coastal country and a non-coastal state given the right and freedom to utilize the high seas. The freedom of the state on the high seas is freedom in accordance with Article 87, namely freedom of navigation, flight, installing submarine cables and pipes, freedom to build artificial islands and other installations, freedom to catch fish, and freedom to carry out scientific research. Every country can take advantage of every given freedom, but every country is obliged to protect and utilize the high seas for peaceful purposes for the survival of humans. 2. In addition to providing freedom to use the high seas, the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention provides exceptions to these freedoms. Where every country is free to take advantage of the high seas but is not allowed to commit illegal acts or violate laws, both national and international laws, which in its application are often violated by countries in the world. There are several exceptions to the freedom of the high seas, such as the prohibition on slavery, piracy, trafficking of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, instant chase, illegal broadcasting, and pollution of the marine environment. Therefore, every country, both coastal and non-coastal countries, is obliged to cooperate in eradicating all forms of abuse of freedom on the high seas.
Characteristics and Advantages of Sea Transportation
Authors: Amanda Monica , Panggabean Yunita , Taufiqurrahman Muhammad , Hidayati Oktarina
Published: May 2023

Indonesia is an archipelago whose land area is separated by a very large area of water, so the role of sea transportation is very important in connecting all regions in Indonesia. The function of sea transportation is basically to transport passengers or goods from one place to another which is separated by water areas. With the existence of sea transportation, it can help create a national distribution pattern. However, to achieve this, an effective, efficient and safe marine transportation system is needed. The movement or movement of passengers and goods is the basis for trade. Through sea transportation, raw materials and goods produced from one area can be marketed to other regions. Indonesia,Shipping in inland waters is one of the oldest transportation for people and/or goods which is economical and environmentally sound and for inland areas it may be the only mode of transportation for access to markets and other social activities. The modes of transportation can range from bamboo rafts to motorized boats that can operate in small rivers, lakes to large rivers.In this case using qualitative descriptive method. Descriptive research is the basis of all research. Data collection was done by using literature study method. Search for literature that supports research both from books and journals related to the research topic being carried out.
Evaluation Of Bakauheni River Vessel Capacity
Authors: Tjahjono A Agus , Budi Sidharta Driaskoro , Indriana Indriana
Published: May 2023

The Bakauheni Ferry Terminal is a ferry port that connects Sumatra and Java Island, which has a crossing distance of 15 miles. The Bakauheni - Merak route has 71 (seventy one) ships which operate for a regular boat travel time of 108 minutes while the executive ship travel time is 90 minutes. The average passenger productivity on the Bakauheni-Merak route is 477 passengers and the vehicle is 184 vehicles. The large productivity of passengers and vehicles on the Bakauheni-Merak route causes the ship's carrying capacity to be incompatible with the ship's particular ship. It is known that the Jatra 3 ship in the particular ship particular has a allowable capacity of 115 vehicles. However, based on observations it is known that the carrying capacity of more than 115 vehicles, The method of analyzing the carrying capacity on the ship uses the analysis of the daily load factor calculation. The primary data used is in the form of productivity data under normal conditions (January-March 2020) and during the covid-19 pandemic (April-May 2020) The results of the analysis show that the average daily load factor under normal conditions is 105% and during the Covid-19 pandemic it is 88%.
Analysis Of The Level Of Service User Satisfaction With Services At The Bakauheni Ferry Port
Authors: Agustini Elfita , Priambudi Miko , Deafrihatino Deafrihatino
Published: May 2023

Bakauheni Port is a crossing port located in Bakauheni District, South Lampung Regency which has an area of 452,458 m2 (Transportation Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Transportation, 2010). Based on the functional character of the Bakauheni port, it is included in the National Route, which is a route that connects the two provincial capitals. The Bakauheni - Merak crossing port is one of the most congested crossing ports. Bakauheni - Merak port is separated by the Sunda Strait which has a distance of about 33.6 km which can be reached in 120 minutes while loading and unloading ships takes 45 minutes. Based on observations in the field, there are several services that have not been carried out properly, so that service users feel dissatisfied and uncomfortable while they are at the Bakauheni Ferry Terminal. The method used to analyze existing problems is the Customer Statisfaction Index and Importance Performance Analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the passenger satisfaction index was 64.9% and there were 4 service attributes in quadrant I that had to be improved and improved. Based on the results of the analysis, it is concluded that there are several service attributes that do not run optimally, these service attributes include safety equipment facilities (APAR, evacuation route instructions), CCTV, waiting rooms, health facilities.
Analysis Of The Level Of Service User Satisfaction With Services At Gilimanuk Crossing Port During The Covid-19 Pandemic In 2021
Authors: Ilham Chairul Insani , Agustini Elfita , Risma Dewi Kadek Melinia
Published: May 2023

Gilimanuk Crossing Port is a crossing port that has a very important role for the community, especially on the island of Bali and Java as a moving bridge that connects the road network that is cut off due to the waters to transport passengers, goods, and vehicles. Based on the observations, there are several problems in existing conditions at Gilimanuk Crossing Port, namely waiting rooms and  gangways  that do not function properly, pedestrians who enter / disembark the ship still through  trestle,lack of facilities for passengers with special needs, and lack of attention of officers to maintain health protocols of passengers at Gilimanuk Crossing Port. The methods used to analyze problems are  Importance Performance Analysis  and  Customer Statisfaction Index based on aspects  of Tangibility, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance,  and  Emphaty. The results of the analysis obtained a passenger satisfaction index of 61.5% and there are 5 (five) service attributes in quadrant I in the cartesius  diagram importance performance analysis which is a priority to be improved and improved quality. The results of the analysis of the study include officers at Gilimanuk Crossing Port are less assertive with service users who violate health protocols such as not keeping their distance, not washing their hands and neglecting to use masks; There are still pedestrian passengers passing through the trestle so that there is a lack of security and safety of passengers and vehicles; Lack of hand washing facilities /handsanitizer; There are no facilities available for passengers with special needs to get on /off the ship.
Standard Of Equipment Of Traffic Control And Sterilization Of Ketapang Ferry Port, Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province
Authors: Wibisono Yohan , Pusriansyah Ferdinand , Kartini Sri , Try Wiyono Kukuh Oktanugrah
Published: May 2023

Ferry Port is a port specifically used for ferry transportation using Roro ships. Ketapang Ferry Port has an important role for the community because it is a Ferry Port that organizes crossings using ships to connect the islands of Java and Bali to travel such as work, tourism, or supply of agricultural products such as food, building materials and so on. The existence of the Ketapang Ferry Port will support economic development and the development of community activities as well as the growth of the population area (Hinterland). In its implementation, there are still many people who enter the port freely which should only be entered or passed by port officials and port service users who already have tickets to cross. This is very dangerous for service users and traders themselves. And there are still crossings between vehicles that will enter or leave the dock and the lack of supporting facilities for sterilization and traffic management at the Ketapang Ferry Port such as sign facilities. This is due to the lack of regulation regarding the zoning system, traffic flow patterns and traffic sign arrangements in accordance with the regulations, namely the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 29 of 2016 concerning Fertilization of Ferry Ports, Decree of the Director General Number 242 of 2010 concerning Technical Guidelines for Crossing Traffic Management and Regulations. Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2014 concerning Traffic Signs. Port sterilization and management of traffic flow patterns as well as regulation of traffic signs are very important things at the ferry port in order to create a safe, comfortable, orderly and smooth ferry port.
Operational Evaluation Of Kmp. Siginjai Crossing Jepara – Karimunjawa In Central Java Province
Authors: Purboyo Purboyo , Dewi A Dahlia , Waliyani Dwi Tuti
Published: May 2023

Jepara Ferry Port is a port that connects Java to Karimunjawa islands. This port is busy being used to transport vehicles, passengers, and basic food items for crossings, one of the ships used is KMP. Siginjai. The purpose of this study was to determine the operational load factor of KMP. Siginjai in the Jepara - Karimunjawa crossing and to arrange ship schedules based on the required frequency. The method used in this study is a survey method which is divided into two data collection methods, those are primary data and secondary data, primary data in the form of observation and secondary data in the form of institutional methods. In analyzing the data, several types of analysis were used, those are load factor analysis, passenger growth analysis, ship scheduling analysis and ship operational time analysis. Based on data analysis, it is known that the number of ships serving the Jepara – Karimunjawa route is not in accordance with the needs of service users. Based on the analysis of ship needs and facilities to serve the number of existing ships. The number of trips and the frequency of ship departures are currently not in accordance with the needs of service users. this is because the trip on the Jepara - Karimunjawa route is only 1 (one) trip / day which causes service users not to be transported to the ship and have to wait for the next departure. because the ship has excess load capacity.
Performance Analysis Of Fuel Oil Purifier Filtration Process On Ships MV. TANTO LUAS
Authors: Irwan Irwan , Ilham Chairul Insani , Pratama Putra Fitradi Geraldo Ardinof
Published: May 2023

Fuel oil purifier on board is one of the auxiliary aircraft that plays an important role in separating fuel from water and dirt. The use of clean fuel is to support the operation of the main engine in producing complete combustion. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the problems that may occur with the performance process of the F.O purifier such as the abnormality of the Fuel Oil filtration process on the F.O purifier to anticipate the influence that arises if this aircraft has problems cleaning the fuel from liquid and solid impurities. This research was carried out on board the MV. TANTO LUAS fleet owned by pt. TANTO INTIM LINE, which was carried out for approximately 9 months. The data collection method used in this research is the observation method (observation research method). Primary data here are obtained from direct observations and secondary data are obtained from documents and literature related to this study. The results obtained from this study show that damage occurs and improper installation of the gravity disc can adversely affect the performance of the purifier. This is characterized by the abnormality of the F.O pufirier purification process which results in unclean fuel being wasted out and accommodated in the sludge tank. The corresponding temperature is 85°C and viscosity is 37.8°C (100°F).
An Empirical Study on the Driving Factors of Financial Management Behavior of the Middle-Aged and Elderly Based on Logistic Model
Authors: Chi Qishui , Yin Xinyan , Chen Siqi , Chen Jiarui , Zhang Xiaofeng
Published: May 2023

With the rapid development of economy and society, people's demand and participation in investment and financial management are also gradually increasing. With the advent of an aging society, the participation of the middle-aged and elderly people in investment and financial management behavior is also gradually increasing, but so far, there is still a large space for development. This paper takes the middle-aged and elderly people as the research object, analyzes the basic situation of the middle-aged and elderly people's investment and financial decision-making through the literature analysis method, collects the specific data of the factors affecting the investment and financial decision-making through the questionnaire survey, and uses the logistic model and other methods to analyze the data. Finally, the regression analysis results show that age, financial knowledge, herding, risk preference and future expectation will have a significant impact on the investment and financial decision-making of the elderly. Through this research, this paper hopes to provide relevant financial institutions with opinions and references related to products, help the middle-aged and elderly people avoid the risk of financial fraud, and make a certain contribution to the development of financial market and the improvement of the participation of the middle-aged and elderly people in investment and financial management.
Using Lexical Cohesion Cloze Exercises to Improve EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension
Authors: Wilawan Sujunya
Published: May 2023

The present research examined the effects of lexical cohesion cloze reading exercises (in which deletions involved various types of lexical cohesive devices) on improving EFL students’ reading comprehension. Sixty-four Thai university students were randomly assigned to control and experimental groups. Both groups received 12 sessions of skill-based instruction, but the experimental group had additional practice in recognizing lexical relations through cloze passages. The mean pretest and posttest scores were compared using paired samples t-test. Post-treatment questionnaires were used to investigate students’ attitudes towards the assigned extra reading exercises. Students in the experimental group achieved significantly higher mean posttest scores than the control group (p < 0.05). There were no significant difference in attitude mean scores between the control group and the experimental group (p > 0.05). The experimental group, however, were more positive towards the use of the extra reading exercises and found the technique to be useful in fostering their English reading comprehension. These findings indicated that lexical cohesion cloze reading is effective in improving the reading performance of Thai EFL students and should be used to equip EFL students with the knowledge they need for better reading comprehension.
Examining Language Variety as a Way to Determine the Validity of the Retranslation Hypothesis
Authors: Albudairi Yousef
Published: May 2023

Retranslation Hypothesis entails initial translations are domesticated and target oriented, while retranslations are foreignized and source oriented. This paper focuses on the micro translation strategies used in translating the language variety feature in the two Arabic translations of Lady Chatterley’s Lover. The analysis of the micro strategies leads to the general approach followed in each Arabic translation and it reveals that the retranslation hypothesis is not valid as both Arabic translations are domesticated to target culture.
Livestock Management, Masculine Care and Cognitive Ecology: An Ecomasculine Approach to John Connell’s The Farmer’s Son
Authors: V Harinisri , Radhakrishnan Vineeth
Published: May 2023

Ecological masculinism has been considered as a parallel movement to ecofeminism. It intends to investigate the role played by men in spatially coexisting with nature. Furthermore, it meditates on envisioning how men belonging to various categorical masculinities, nurture the natural environment in augmenting atmospheric stability. As a domain, ecological masculinism eschews the hegemonic approach towards nature by establishing a symbiotic relationship with biotic and abiotic components in an ecosystem. In compliance with the literary sphere, this movement embodies certain malestream norms which appeal to ecological specifications such as the insightful practice of Earthcare, ensuring ecological integrity, and regenerating natural resources. This paper examines John Connell’s The Farmer’s Son: Calving Season on a Family Farm (2019), an eco-autobiographical memoir as a frame of reference to spotlight certain eco-masculine intertextualities such as animal husbandry, glocal sustainability and psycho-cognitive objectives. This paper employs the theoretical frameworks of Karla Elliott’s Caring Masculinities and Susan Signe Morrison’s Waste-ern Tradition in mapping the eco-masculine praxis embedded in the prototypic conceptualisation of ‘eco-man’s husbandry’, through the rational quotients of livestock management, masculine care and cognitive ecology.
Yin-Yang Concept of Healing in Tan Twan Eng’s Trauma Fictions
Authors: Hou Xia , Omar Noritah , Kaur Hardev , Bahar Ida Baizura
Published: May 2023

Contemporary Malaysian literature not only provides a platform of lives, but also functions as an avenue for trauma expressions where writers utilize different narrative strategies to create characters with multiple identities. One of the prominent Chinese-Malaysian contemporary writers Tan Twan Eng deals with the traumatic impact brought by Japanese oppression to Malaya during the 1940s and he offers a traditional Chinese vision of understanding on healing of trauma. His writing offers a unique and compelling perspective on the complexities of identity, memory, and trauma, and has earned him a place as one of the most important contemporary writers from Malaysia. In his works, the Yin-Yang concept can also be applied to the healing of trauma, as it emphasizes the importance of finding balance and harmony between opposing forces in order to achieve wholeness and well-being. Deploying the Yin-Yang concept, he examines how the protagonists in The Gift of Rain (2007) and The Garden of Evening Mists (2012) deal with traumas of war and violence. This paper utilizes Lacapra’s “work through”, instead of merely attempting to ignore or repress the painful events, confronting them in a way that enables people to process and integrate them, Cathy Caruth’s trauma theory about timelessness, relatedness, repetition and intrusiveness and Chinese traditional concept of Yin-Yang to analyze the ways of healing traumas. The transition from traumatic memory to narrative memory, in fact is the balance of forgetfulness and remembrance, and balance of mental pain and peace. His application of the Yin-Yang principles provides a potent metaphor for the process of achieving harmony and balance in the face of traumas. His Yin-Yang concept of trauma healing places a strong emphasis on the significance of confronting the past in a way that allows for the integration and transformation of traumatic events while also acknowledging the wider social and cultural settings of trauma. The research may provide a new and harmonious perception to understand traumas.
English Hotel Terminology Equivalence in Other Language
Authors: Rahayu Acep Unang
Published: May 2023

Numerous studies have been conducted on the interpretation and translation of English terms into other languages. The purpose of this study was to identify the adequate Indonesian equivalent terminology for hotel amenities, services, and facilities applied in English and the strategies utilized by both domestic and international hotel guests in understanding the equivalent terms in their native language. Qualitative research methodology was used. The subjects included 10 domestic guests from a 5-star hotel, 10 domestic guests from a 4-star hotel, 5 international guests from a 3-star hotel, and 2 hotel staff from a 5-star hotel, 3 staff from a 4-star hotel, and 1 staff from a 3-star hotel. The findings demonstrated that some of the English terms commonly used in hotels had Indonesian equivalents, and some did not. The international guests strategies were: 1) searching in an online dictionary or a Google search; 2) asking people they met nearby immediately; and 3) guessing the meaning. Domestic guests’ strategies included: (a) asking other guests or hotel staff for clarification; and (b) guessing the meaning. Future research should overcome the limitations of this study, considering translations and linguistic norms training strategies.
The Challenge of Communicating Biomedical Research to the Public
Authors: Mehboob Riffat
Published: May 2023

Biomedical Research is a key field with the potential to significantly enhance medical results and save lives. It can be difficult to convey the results of this kind of research to the general audience, though. The public frequently has a limited knowledge of the research process and the significance of new findings, despite the significant work that researchers are performing in laboratories and clinics all around the world. Scientists and healthcare professionals are faced with a dilemma since they need to develop strategies for effectively sharing their research and interacting with the public in order to foster trust and understanding [1].

The intricacy of the topic is one of the major obstacles to effectively explaining biomedical research to the general audience. Many biomedical research studies use complex scientific terminology and technical jargon that is challenging for laypeople to comprehend. Additionally, some studies may deal with contentious subjects like gene editing or stem cell research, which might be difficult to convey in an understandable way. Scientists and healthcare professionals must discover ways to simplify complex concepts in order to make their results accessible to a larger audience [2].

The influence of the media and false information is another difficulty in explaining biomedical research to the general population. The media may be very helpful in spreading the word about new research findings, but it also has the potential to confuse and mislead the public by sensationalizing or misrepresenting study findings. Furthermore, the emergence of social media has facilitated the transmission of false information, posing difficulties for researchers who must traverse a sea of contradictory data and shifting degrees of public confidence [3].

Researchers and healthcare professionals must interact with the public in novel and creative ways in order to overcome these obstacles. For instance, they can share their study results with a larger audience through social media and other digital channels. To guarantee accurate and ethical reporting of their activities, they can also cooperate with journalists and media organizations. They can also collaborate with neighborhood associations and patient advocacy groups to foster public confidence and understanding.

Overall, researchers and healthcare professionals must continually engage in and innovate to meet the issue of conveying scientific research to the general population. They can create a more educated and involved public and, in turn, enhance healthcare results and everyone's quality of life by figuring up fresh and efficient methods to share their work with the world.
Prevalence of food allergies in students of a medicine course: a prospective observational cross-sectional cohort study
Authors: Batistela Marina , Martinasso Artur Favero , Lopes Fernanda Romanini , Tronco Lorenzo Porto Leite , Xavier Paola Beatriz Vieira , Ribas Filho Durval
Published: May 2023

Food allergy can be defined as an adverse reaction to a food antigen mediated by fundamentally immunological mechanisms. It is a nutritional problem that has grown in recent decades, probably due to the greater exposure of the population to a greater number of available food allergens. It is becoming a worldwide health problem, associated with a significant negative impact on quality of life. Therefore, the assessment of the prevalence of food allergies in medical students in UNIFIPA is to identify the foods with the highest incidence of allergy and their clinical manifestations.
Manual therapy and evidence-based medicine
Authors: Novikov Yuriy
Published: May 2023

The article presents the possibility of applying the principles of evidence-based medicine to manual therapy. The complementary medicine, which includes manual therapy, faces certain difficulties when carrying out randomized clinical trials. In our opinion, a new paradigm of the science-based clinical trials is needed for manual therapy.
Earlydevelopmentaldelaysin children with craniocerebral disproportion
Authors: Biketov Oleg
Published: May 2023

The article offers a description of an urgent medical problem that has been actively considered as an interdisciplinary problem for several years. The author considers the formation of child development delays as an element of pathogenesis in case of craniocerebral disproportion / nonsyndromiccraniosynostosis resulting from perinatal lesions of the central nervous system, and he describes this cause-and-effect relationship based on his own model [4,5] and literature data.

This approach makes it possible to introduce new details into the understanding of pathogenesis of developmental delays in young children and, consequently, to consider new methods of solving the problem of their correction.
An Open- Label Clinical Study to Compare the Combined Efficacy of Sahacharadi Taila Pana and Siravyadha with Exercise and Bandage in Varicose Veins
Authors: Tripathy Rabinarayan , J Shijo , Raj Shaithya , Otta Susmita
Published: May 2023

Background: - Varicose veins are enlarged and twisted, veins at the skin surface of lower limb, due to poor functioning of valves in the deeper leg veins or venous insufficiency in the perforators, making blood back up in the legs, with the resulting pressure causing surface veins to enlarge. Bulging, cord-like, twisted, soft, swellings are seen on the legs, anywhere from the groin to the ankle, often associated with the complain of burning, throbbing, muscle cramping, swelling, or heavy feeling in the legs. Depending on the clinical presentation it is having a close proximity with Siragranthi mentioned in ayurvedic literature. Methodology : - Sixty patients diagnosed as varicose veins satisfying the inclusion criteria were selected. They were recruited into two Groups-Groups I and Group II-following randomised sampling with 30 patients in each group, by lottery method. The patients of group I received Sahacarāditaila pāna (drinking of milk processed with oil made up of Strobilanthes ciliates and other indigenous drugs) internally five ml with milk in empty stomach twice daily along with Siravyadha (puncture of vein), once in fifteen days, for two months (four sittings) along with cycling exercise. Group II patients were advised only to do exercise: "Cycling in air" morning and evening for 20 minutes and application of crepe bandage. Assessment was done before and after treatment for pain, night cramps, itching, ankle flare and venous clinical severity (VCSS) score. Result: - Pain, night cramps, and itching, reduced in both groups significantly with the p value < 0.001. While comparing the result Group I and Group II, Group I showed much reduction in VCS score with the p value of < 0.001. Conclusion: - Clinically both the group got reduction in symptoms of disease. Four Patients in Group I and three patients of group II got maximum improvement. Hence Sahacharadi tailapana and Siravyadha along with exercise & bandage was more effective in reducing the sign and symptom of varicose veins as compared to simple exercise and pressure bandage.
A ceramic compositional and socio-technological perspective on FN Late to EH II Late Geraki
Authors:   , Krijnen Ayla Lisa
Published: May 2023

This PhD research investigates the FN Late to EH II Late ceramics of Geraki (3500-2200 B.C) from a compositional and socio-technological perspective. Geraki is a large, fortified settlement located at the inland of Laconia in southern Greece. The study focuses on the first periods of habitation of the settlement and investigates how patterns of interaction can be traced through the pottery. So far, investigations towards interaction have primarily focused on communities that are located in coastal areas and on islands, leaving the role of inland sites largely unexplored. The contrasting, inland perspective offered in this study therefore provides an important contribution to our understanding the diachronic developments of the social dynamics of interaction during the Final Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age in the Aegean.
In this research, patterns of interaction are studied through an integrated macroscopic, petrographic and chemical ceramic analysis. This analysis has shed light on the composition and technological characteristics of the pottery and has, in relation to geological clay samples, provided insights into the provenance of the pottery and the production practices involved. The study has demonstrated that a large degree of continuity in ceramic composition and technology existed from FN Late to EH II Early, with significant changes occurring in EH II Late, both in terms of local production practices and in the scale and character of inter-community interactions. This knowledge has gained new information into the way objects, technological knowledge and ideas were exchanged, thereby shedding light on the changing scale and character of interaction within which the community of FN – EH II Late Geraki was engaged
CE Translation of Pei Du-A Well-known Prime Minister in Tang Dynasty Guided by Prof. Xu Yuanchong’s Excellence Theory
Authors: Bo Wu
Published: May 2023

With language in a heroic and vigorous writing style，the source text of this translation project, Pei Du-A Well-known Prime Minister in Tang dynasty, presents the readers an honorable and upright image of Pei Du with historical narration and discussion: returning treasure belts, pacifying Huaixi Rebellion and reining the eunuchs. Guided by the Excellence Theory put forward by Prof. Xu Yuanchong, the translator adopted the strategy of foreignization and the method of transliteration plus annotation for some terminologies, and the strategy of domestication and the method of addition and free translation to better target language readers’ experiences in reading, since the source text is distinctive with rich historical background and quotations of ancient Chinese, such as the poem Congratulations to Duke of Jin(Pei Du) at the Peach Orchard by Night written by Han Yu and some ancient Chinese official titles.
O SISTEMA NACIONAL DE GESTÃO DE INFORMAÇÕES TERRITORIAIS COMO INSTRUMENTO DE COMBATE À GRILAGEM DE TERRAS PÚBLICAS NA AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Soares Luana Nunes Bandeira , Treccani Girolamo Domenico
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho analisa a problemática da grilagem de terras públicas na Amazônia, mais especificamente no Estado do Pará. Foi realizada uma análise teórica e qualitativa do problemático quadro geral de ausência ou falha na comprovação do regular destaque dos imóveis do patrimônio público para o particular, fato que representa um elemento essencial para a consolidação da propriedade privada. Em um segundo momento é feita uma exposição cronológica das determinações expedidas pela Corregedoria de Justiça das Comarcas do Interior e da Região Metropolitana Belém do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Pará com vistas à, taxativamente, determinar alternativas concretas para enfrentar as diferentes espécies de burlas registrais diagnosticadas nos Cartórios de Registro de Imóveis. Posteriormente se analisa como a estrutura e o funcionamento do Sistema Nacional de Gestão de Informações Territoriais podem representar importantes estratégias de combate ao problema central deste trabalho. Com a criação do Sistema Nacional de Gestão de Informações Territoriais - Sinter, instituído pelo Decreto nº 8.764, de 10 de maio de 2016, o Poder Público passou a dispor de um importante instrumento para sistematizar as informações fundiárias disponíveis e combater as fraudes relativas à aquisição de terras no Brasil.