bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Da eleição à queda: memórias e narrativas de um impeachment
Authors: Pereira Filho Benedito Cerezzo , Cruz Ederson Rabelo da , De Paula Angelita
Published: February 2023

As narrativas e memórias pertencem à escrita da História e, assim como possibilitam entendê-la, também permitem compreender momentos de crise no percurso histórico como um todo. A partir desta perspectiva, este estudo, utilizando-se do método de abordagem hipotético-dedutivo e a técnica da pesquisa bibliográfica, busca compreender como a narrativa baseada no impeachment da presidente Dilma Rousseff revela crises e viradas históricas, bem como a memória, a política e o direito estão intimamente ligados às construções da memória e da própria narrativa. Para isso, foram utilizadas como fontes de pesquisas notícias de três periódicos online – G1, Agência da Câmara e Agência Pública – entre os meses de dezembro de 2015 e agosto de 2016. Em termos de referências metodológicas, seguiu-se a terceira geração da Escola dos Annales, especialmente na etapa que compreende a fragmentação e a expansão da historiografia para o público leitor, usualmente denominadas de Nova História ou História Cultural. Não obstante, para dar sentido a esta análise, utilizou-se a base teórica e o conceito de Walter Benjamin, envolvendo a relação entre narrativa como experiência, e a construção do conceito de crise constitucional e declínio constitucional de Jack M. Balkin e, finalmente, como estabelecê-la nas construções das demandas por reparação, reconhecimento e transformação política no âmbito das transições, demonstradas nas lições de alguns autores que abordam a temática, como, por exemplo, Armin von Bogdandy e Renáta Uitz.
Colocação pronominal à luz da Sociolinguística Educacional: o caso proclítico em gêneros textuais da esfera cotidiana
Authors: Scabori dos Santos Kauana , Pereira Serra Flávia , Rodrigues João Carlos Domingues dos Santos
Published: February 2023

A adequação aos casos de ênclise no Português Brasileiro, doravante citado PB, tem demonstrado assumir uma mudança proclítica mesmo diante de contextos que requerem o uso do pronome na forma enclítica. Fato este demonstrado por estudos, como os de Mattos e Silva (2004), e Vieira (2013), que se detêm à referida ‘mudança linguística’. O caso da colocação pronominal passa pelo regimento da normativa canônica, imposta pela gramática do século XVI, que culmina em unidades didáticas distantes da realidade linguística dos discentes (BORTONI-RICARDO, 2005; FARACO, 2008). O artigo ampara-se nos pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Sociolinguística Educacional e na Pedagogia da Variação Linguística (FARACO, 2008; VIEIRA, 2019). Isso posto, este texto científico, motivado pela problemática citada, visa, em uma perspectiva geral, analisar se existe vitalidade à próclise, mesóclise e ênclise em textos da Norma Culta do PB em distintos gêneros textuais. Para tanto, os objetivos específicos consistem em: (i) verificar a colocação pronominal em textos conforme os gêneros Artigo de Opinião, Charge, Entrevista, Notícia, Propaganda e Tirinha; (ii) investigar se existe elevada produtividade à colocação pronominal em contexto de próclise; (iii) expor os resultados obtidos em gráficos; e (iv) apresentar uma proposta de unidade didática tendo a colocação e a mudança pronominal do PB como eixo norteador. Em razão a alcançar aos objetivos postos, a metodologia do artigo consiste na pesquisa de natureza quali-quantitativa descritiva, em que se considera a posição de pronomes clíticos átonos em 60 textos, distribuídos conforme seis gêneros textuais. Os resultados indicaram a predileção ao uso da próclise nos gêneros: Entrevista, Artigo de Opinião e Tirinha. Outrossim, nós verificamos que a ocorrência da mesóclise se apresenta nula nos gêneros textuais com as seguintes tipologias: informativa, opinativa e interpretativa.
A Study of Urinary Tract Problems Usinig Ultrasound Imaging
Authors: Sehar Nadeem Noor , John Akash , Ali Abid , Fatima Tahira , Saghir Zainab , Tasaddaq Vaneeza
Published: February 2023

Problems of the Urinary Tract are one of the most widespread infectious diseases, if left uncontrolled; it could really result in serious complications that can cause acute and chronic urinary tract failure. Objective: To assess the Urinary Tract Problems using Ultrasound Imaging.
Methods: It is cross-sectional research conducted at the Radiology Department of District Health Quarter Hospital, Gujranwala, Pakistan from 1, August 2022 to 30, November 2022. Abdominal Ultrasound Techniques was performed in a supine position. A sample size of 102 patients has been calculated via a convenient sampling technique. The patients under the age of 10 years were not included. The data was collected, calculated, and analyzed using SPSS version 26.0. Results: Most of the patients complaining Urinary Tract Problems were between the age of 40 to 80 years 59(57.8%). It was more common in males 54(52.9%). Most of the patients came for Ultrasound had the past history of UTI. Most of the patients came with pain and burning while urination 36(35.3%). The most common cause of Urinary Tract Problems was hydronephrosis 74(72.5%). Conclusion: Urinary Tract Problems were developed in any age group and most common in males. The major cause of Urinary Tract Problem was Hydronephrosis.
The Trends of Pharmacological Therapy in one Month Post Myocardial Infarction Patients
Authors: Liaquat Memon Hussain , Ahmed Shaikh Naveed , Naz Mariam , Ahmed Khalil , Rahman Khalid Muhammad , . Shahzad
Published: February 2023

Guideline recommended treatment has an important impact on the mortality and morbidity of post myocardial infarction patients. Objective: To assess the frequency of appropriate drug with its appropriate dosage of guideline recommended pharmacological therapy, prescribed by physician, in patients with Myocardial Infarction (MI). The cross sectional study conducted at National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Karachi from 1st January 2020 to 30th June 2020. Methods: Total 160 patients who came to hospital for follow-up after one month of Myocardial infarction were included in the study. Prescription was considered appropriate if the patient has taken at-least 5 out of 6 medications. At least 5 out of 6 along with its goal dose was considered as appropriate dosage. Descriptive statistics were calculated. Stratification was done. Chi-square test was applied post stratification and p-value ≤ 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: There were 103 male and 57 female patients. The mean age was 53.36 ± 8.10 years. Number of drugs used was found appropriate in 96.3% patients but the doses of drugs used was found appropriate in only 5.6% patients. Conclusions: The present study revealed that the majority of the physicians prescribed the recommended number of the drugs used; however, the doses of drugs used were not always according to the guidelines. It is important for cardiology physicians to understand the importance of guideline recommended pharmacological intervention among patients with a one-month history of MI.
Assessment of Knowledge and Awareness Regarding Osteopenia Among University Students
Authors: Naveed Asha , Noreen Sana , Rizwan Bahisht , Fatima Sana , Mudassir Alina , Rehman Ureeba , Sajjal Fatima , Khalid Ammara , Sajjad Zainab , `Junaid Naila
Published: February 2023

Osteopenia is a term that identifies disproportionate bone mass loss. Osteopenia is caused by severe malnutrition and several abnormalities, which include osteomalacia, osteoporosis and cancer. Objective: To assess the knowledge toward calcium intake and the level of awareness about osteopenia among university students. Methods: For this study, the cross-sectional method was used as a study design. The study was conducted among students at the University of Lahore in which there were 100 students between 18-30 years’ old who took part in this study and time duration of study is 4 months. Moreover, probability convenient sampling technique was used, and a questionnaire was used as equipment for this study. For the statistical analysis SPSS version 24.0 for used. Results: The result of this study shows out of the sample, 25% were male, and 75% were female. The 50 belonged to the normal BMI, 2 were obese range of BMI, 31 belonged to the underweight category. 73 participants belonged to urban areas whereas 27 participants belonged to rural areas. The frequency distribution showed that 96% of people knew about calcium deficiency, and 4% were unaware. 88% of people knew about the importance of calcium, and 12% people were not aware. Conclusions: Chronic calcium deficiency contributes to osteoporosis, poor mineralization of bones and soft bone osteomalacia. According to results, people now a days are more eager to change their dietary patterns to help improve their bone health.
Rural Community Engagement for Heritage Conservation and Adaptive Renewal
Authors: Sutter Glenn C. , O'Malley Leah , Sperlich Tobias
Published: February 2023

Systems thinking can shed light on important relationships and conditions that affect community engagement activities. While robust tools like the community capitals framework and the sustainable livelihoods approach provide valuable context for engagement projects, additional insights can stem from models that describe the ebb and flow of different types of capital. This paper uses a well-studied ecosystem model called adaptive renewal (AR) to contextualize heritage-related challenges and opportunities in four rural communities on the Canadian prairies. Based on a reflective case-study analysis, we applied the AR model to focus group and semistructured interview data collected as part of a Museums Association of Saskatchewan (MAS) project aimed at using local heritage assets to build sociocultural and environmental capacity and attract investment. The MAS project identified four themes that could be addressed through training and policy changes, including concerns about funding, limited human resources, a lack of public services, and a desire to preserve and build on memories. By mapping each community onto the AR model, we uncovered additional insights about community resilience and other heritage-related challenges and opportunities. The AR model is likely to be a valuable tool for planning or assessing community engagement projects because it reflects the dynamic nature of socioeconomic and cultural relationships that affect community dynamics and local well-being.
CRIAÇÃO E DESTRUIÇÃO DE POSTOS DE TRABALHO FORMAIS NO NORDESTE: DINÂMICA DOS FLUXOS DE EMPREGO ENTRE 2001 E 2018
Authors: Machado Beatriz Lima , Brito Alexsandro Sousa , Lima Valéria Ferreira Santos de Almada , da Silva Jadson Pessoa , Mascarenhas Júnior Francisco Pereira
Published: February 2023

O artigo propõe uma interpretação sobre a dinâmica dos fluxos de emprego no Nordeste do Brasil num período de quase duas décadas, entre 2001 e 2018, por meio da metodologia do processo de criação e destruição de empregos desenvolvida por Davis e Haltiwanger (1992), mensurando os fluxos de emprego a partir das taxas de criação (Job Creation - JC), destruição (Job Destruction - JD) e variação líquida (Net Employment Growth - NEG) de empregos no mercado de trabalho formal, abordagem que analisa a dinâmica do emprego pela ótica da demanda. A base de dados utilizada foi a RAIS  Identificada (Relação Anual de Informações Sociais - microdados).  Procura-se responder como se deu a dinâmica de criação de empregos na Região, considerando os setores da atividade econômica que comandaram o processo de criação e destruição de postos de trabalho formais; o tamanho dos estabelecimentos, para verificar se o porte das empresas importa nesse processo; além de analisar, sucintamente, se há disparidade intrarregional ao longo do período de criação e destruição de empregos. Entre os principais resultados, destacam-se: a) é possível dividir o período em dois momentos distintos, um de auge (2001 a 2010) e de declínio (2011 a 2018) do mercado de trabalho formal; b) a Administração Pública foi o principal setor responsável pelas elevadas taxas de criação de empregos tanto no período consolidado quanto no período de auge; contudo é, também, o destruidor líquido de empregos no período de declínio, onde o setor de Serviços passa a ser o maior criador líquido de postos de trabalho; c) as microempresas embora sejam as maiores criadoras brutas de emprego, são também as maiores destruidoras; assim, do ponto de vista da criação líquida de empregos não há grandes diferenças entre as micro, pequenas e médias empresas; d) as micro e pequenas empresas são mais resilientes às oscilações do ciclo econômico, sendo as últimas a se ajustarem aos choques da atividade econômica; e) os perfis socioeconômicos dos estados não possuem predominância na influência das maiores e menores taxas de criação líquida de empregos formais; os estados que apresentaram as maiores taxas de  criação de postos de trabalhos formais em termos líquidos foram: Maranhão (7,6% a.a.), Ceará (6,5% a.a.), Sergipe (6,4% a.a.), Piauí (6% a.a.), Bahia e Paraíba (5,9% a.a.); portanto, estados grandes e pequenos, tanto em termos demográficos, como econômicos, tem participação relevante na criação líquida de empregos na Região.
Picture Post Espen Haug 007
Authors: Haug Espen
Published: February 2023

Pictorial
Can Volga of a Long Vanilla Option be Negative?
Authors: Wystup John
Published: February 2023

More volatility would cause less volatility risk, which may feel counter-intuitive at first glance. Uwe Wystup gets negative in the most positive way
Economy Ala Carte
Authors: Bogni Rudi
Published: February 2023

Looking at economic issues in a fragmented way is today the equivalent of asking to order a la carte in a fast-food outlet
Risk Arbitrage in the 2021 NBA Championship
Authors: Ziemba Bill
Published: February 2023

Mean reversion risk arbitrage is an ideal way to bet on and watch the NBA.
XVA Estimates with Empirical Martingale Simulation
Authors: Renzitti Stefano
Published: February 2023

We explore simple finite sample adjustments to simulated spot FX rates, zero bonds, forward IBORs and the numeraire to ensure the martingale asset pricing property of linear IR and FX products holds exactly with a finite number of Monte Carlo simulations
The Impacts of Liquidity and Solvency on Profitability and Their Effects on Raymond's Limited's Financial Performance
Authors: Sruthi V , Poorna Gayathri Bhuvanagiri , Vinoth Dr
Published: February 2023

The Indian textile industry is one of the biggest in the world, with a sizable basis for producing raw materials and textiles. Along with other important industries, textile manufacturing and commerce are significant parts of our economy. Raymond Group is one of the largest players in fabrics, designer wear, denim, personal care, engineering files and tools, prophylactics, and air charter services in national and international markets. The main objectives of this study are to find out the impacts of liquidity and solvency on profitability and their effects on Raymond’s financial performance. The financial data from 2016 to 2021 was used for the study. Majoritarily, liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios were calculated, and the impacts and effects were tested using correlation and regression. The study found that the liquidity and solvency of the company were not great and were also highly influenced by profitability factors. Keywords: Financial Performance, Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability.
SIGNATURE FORGERY RECOGNITION
Authors: Bhandari Shriganesh , Shukla Satyam , Koyande Omkar
Published: February 2023

Signatures are one of the most important techniques for biometric authentication. There are two kinds of signature nowadays, offline(static) and dynamic (online). There are greater distinctive characteristics of offline signatures, but there are less distinctive characteristics of offline signatures. Offline signatures are also harder to check. Furthermore, the most significant downside of offline signatures is that even the most talented signer does not sign the same way. This is called Intra-personal variability. Both checking the offline signatures is a difficult problem for researchers. In this research, we proposed an offline signature verification approach based on the Deep Learning to prevent signature fraud by malicious individuals. Index Terms – Offline Signature Recognition, Siamese Neural Network, , Contrastive loss, Euclidean Distance.
Pengaruh Penerapan SIMDA Keuangan Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Karmana Dedi , Nasution Sakti Muda , Fudsy Mira Ismirani , Lesmana Budi
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this research are to know the application of SIMDA Finance at the Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi dan Mulut in Bandung city, the results of the SIMDA Financial report and how the influence of the application of SIMDA Finance to the Quality of Financial Reports at the Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi dan Mulut in Bandung city. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method. Data obtained from questionnaires distributed and then processed through SPSS 25 to be tested and then presented the results of the output. After analyzing and discussing, the authors conclude that the implementation of SIMDA Finance at RSKGM is good even though there are still obstacles. The output of SIMDA Finance is complete and of high quality which contains relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information in accordance with PP. 71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standards. SIMDA Finance has a positive and significant effect on the Quality of Financial Reports at the Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi dan Mulut in Bandung City and the magnitude of the influence of SIMDA Finance on the Quality of Financial Reports is 58.3% and the remaining 41.7% is influenced by other variables outside of this study.
Pengaruh Penerapan E-System Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Pada Salah Satu Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Di Kota Bandung
Authors: Kurniawati Nia , Juhara Djajun , Zulfikar Vicky Achmad , Purana R. Deni
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the E-Taxation System on the Compliance of Individual Taxpayers at KPP Pratama Bandung Cicadas. The research method used is a descriptive analysis method, while the data collection technique is by distributing questionnaires to 40 respondents (Individual Taxpayers) at the Bandung Cicadas Pratama Tax Service Office. The data analysis technique used is the person product-moment correlation coefficient analysis technique, simple linear regression analysis, and the coefficient of the determination analysis technique, with his assistance using the help of excel and software SPSS 26 for windows.

In the results of the regression research, there is a significant and positive effect between tax collection actions and individual taxpayer compliance. These results are calculations from the regression analysis obtained from Y = 8.74+ 0,803 X, which shows a constant value of 8,749; this shows that if the application of the E-Taxation System is zero, then the level of compliance with individual taxpayers is 8,749 while the predictive value is 0.803. shows that for each additional unit for the Implementation of the Tax E-System, the individual taxpayer compliance will increase by 0.803 and fall into the "Probably" category. That is, there is a robust relationship between the implementation of the Tax E-System with individual taxpayer compliance, with a determination coefficient of 66.3%. The application of the E-Taxation System affects individual taxpayer compliance by 66.3%, while the remaining 33.7% is the influence of other factors not examined in this study.
Pengaruh E-Filing Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Wajib Pajak Badan
Authors: Rahmawati Risna , Yusup Maulana , Sidharta Iwan , Mialasmaya Siti
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of e-Filing on Corporate Taxpayer Income Tax Receipts at one of the Tax Offices in the city of Bandung. Based on the research used, descriptive and verification research methods at one of the KPP in the city of Bandung. To obtain data and information that will support this research, namely by collecting primary data and an in-depth description of the effect of e-Filing on Corporate Taxpayer Income Tax Receipts. The results of the correlation analysis showed a coefficient of 0.705. The regression estimation result is 15,581, showing the Corporate Taxpayer Income Tax Receipt value. If e-Filing increases in units, the acquisition of tax revenue will increase by 12.59 units. A positive sign indicates that the better the e-Filing, the more Income Tax receipts will also increase. A coefficient of determination of 0.496 indicates that e-Filing affects Corporate Taxpayer Income Tax Receipts by 49.6%, and the remaining 50.4% influences other factors not examined by the author, such as Corporate Taxpayer Compliance at one of the Tax Offices in the City Bandung.
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Isnan Martina , Sukmalana Soelaiman , Coenraad Dhea Perdana , Danasasmita Windi Matsuko
Published: February 2023

Researchers researched to determine the effect of Motivation and Career Development on Employee Performance of a financial service company in the Bandung area. Moreover, this research analyzes the factor that has the most dominant influence between Motivation and Career Development on Employee Performance of a financial service company in the Bandung area; as many as 50 employees are the object of research using a questionnaire.

Based on path analysis research, the variables of Motivation and Career Development on Employee Performance of a financial service company in the Bandung area are declared valid. Therefore, the conclusions and considerations related to the research results pay attention to Motivation and Career Development to Improve Employee Performance.

The results of the study show that motivation (X1) has a significant effect on employee performance (Y). then Career Development (X2) significantly influences Employee Performance (Y). Therefore, motivation (X1) and Career Development (X2) have a significant effect on Employee Performance (Y).

In increasing employee motivation, companies should pay more attention to employee needs and career development because it impacts employee morale by improving the policy system and paying attention to cost-effectiveness. Furthermore, when employees experience career development, it certainly makes them feel they have adequate abilities to complete their work tasks in the company. These factors affect employee motivation to be more advanced and can help improve employee performance even better.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Motivasi Ekstrinsik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Widiastuti Pri , Kadir Kadir , Fitria Bulan Tati , Resawati Retno
Published: February 2023

Researchers researched to know the effect of leadership and extrinsic motivation on employee performance at a restaurant in Bandung. Moreover, this research analyzes the factors that have the most dominant influence between leadership and extrinsic motivation on employee performance at a restaurant in Bandung, which are the object of research of as many as 46 employees using a questionnaire.

Based on research using path analysis, the variables of leadership and extrinsic motivation on employee performance at a restaurant in Bandung are declared valid. Therefore, the conclusions and considerations related to the research results are paying attention to leadership and extrinsic motivation to improve employee performance.

The results of the study show that leadership (X1) has a significant influence on employee performance (Y). then Extrinsic Motivation (X2) significantly influences Employee Performance (Y). Therefore, leadership (X1) and Extrinsic Motivation (X2) have a significant influence on Employee Performance (Y).

To create a high leadership influence on employee performance, companies should pay more attention to the dimensions of the leadership variable so that employees are motivated and feel responsible and play an important role so that they can improve performance in quality and quantity. Furthermore, in connection with the strong influence of extrinsic motivation on employee performance, it is necessary to increase and improve the factors that make employee morale improving performance increase, for example, the salary factor for employees so that employees feel they have to increase the quality and quantity of their work in return for the rights they have. Get. To create a powerful influence of leadership and extrinsic motivation on employee performance at a restaurant in Bandung, researchers suggest that the company can provide all the things that can influence the variables of leadership and extrinsic motivation to provide enthusiasm, self-awareness, strong desire, and a sense of retribution for providing the best performance for the company so that it does not decrease, on the contrary, it increases every year.
Nilai Budaya Sunda dalam Novel Jawara Angkara di Bumi Krakatau Karya Fatih Zam Sebagai Upaya Pengayaan Bahan Ajar pada Pembelajaran Sastra
Authors: Mukhtar Ruyatul Hilal , Nurjaman Aam
Published: February 2023

Kebudayaan adalah kesatuan yang menyeluruh yang terdiri dari pengetahuan, kepercayaan, kesenian, moral, hukum, adat-istiadat, dan semua kemampuan serta kebiasaan yang diperoleh manusia sebagai anggota masyarakat. Penelitian nilai budaya Sunda pada novel Jawara Angkara di Bumi Krakatau karya Fatih Zam sebagai upaya pengayaan bahan ajar pada pembelajaran Sastra di sekolah dikaji menggunakan teori nilai budaya Koetjaraningrat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menjelaskan nilai budaya Sunda yang terkandung dalam novel Jawara Angkara di Bumi Krakatau karya Fatih Zam berdasarkan kajian sosiologi sastra. Pendekatan penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai budaya yang terdapat dalam novel ini, yaitu 1) religi, kultur budaya Banten yang sangat erat dengan nilai-nilai budaya Islam. Di samping itu, masyarakat masih melakukan upacara-upacara, pergi ke makam suci sebagai tanda kaul atau untuk menyampaikan permohonan dan restu sebelum mengadakan sesuatu usaha atau pesta. 2) sistem organisasi kemasyarakatan, sebagai bekas Kerajaan Islam (Banten) posisi ulama di wilayah ini sangat kuat dan memiliki hierarki sosial yang siginifikan di dalam struktur masyarakat Banten. Kiai sendiri tidak hanya dipandang sebagai tokoh agama, tetapi juga sebagai pemimpin masyarakat yang kharismatik, sehingga kekuasaannya seringkali melebihi kekuasan pemimpin formal pemerintahan. 3) sistem pengetahuan, kemampuan dan pengetahuan masyarakat memanfaatkan tumbuhan dan menggunakan alatalat atau mengenal komponen kehidupan lainnya, seperti dalam membuat rumah, memasak, mengobati, dan lain-lainnya. 4) sistem bahasa, penggunaan bahasa masyarakat Banten yang ditunjukkan oleh pengarang yaitu penggunaan bahasa Sunda kasar. Selain itu, kebiasaan berbicara masyarakat Banten terutama dalam pengucapan masyarakat sering menyingkat kata untuk memudahkan dalam mengucapkannya. 5) sistem kesenian, kesenian yang dimunculkan yaitu kesenian silat, debus, dan golok. 6) Sistem mata pencaharian hidup, Sistem mata pencaharian hidup masyarakat Banten yaitu petani, pedagang, nelayan, dan pembuat golok. 7) sistem teknologi dan peralatan, alat-alat produktif yang digunakan masyarakat Banten saat itu, yaitu alat-alat makanan masih menggunakan bahan tradisional, alat untuk memancing menggunakan alat tradisional, dan transportasi hanya menggunakan kuda.
Kedwibahasaan Alih Kode dan Campur Kode pada Percakapan dalam Video Talk Show Sarah Sechan
Authors: Mahajani Tri , Hilal Ruyatul , Astuti Rini , Noviyanti Iis Sri , Triyana Wahyu
Published: February 2023

Penelitian Kedwibahasaan Alih Kode dan Campur Kode pada Percakapan dalam Video Talk Show Sarah Sechan memfokuskan masalah padamacam, wujud, penyebab terjadinyaalih kode dan campur kode pada kedwibahasaan percakapan dalam vidiotalk show Sarah SechanTujuan penelitian ini memperoleh deskripsi tentang macam, wujud campur kode, serta penyebab terjadinyaalih kode dan campur kode pada kedwibahasaan percakapan dalam vidiotalk show Sarah Sechan, spesial bintang tamu Cinta Laura. Percakapan dilakukan oleh Cinta Laura dan Sarah Sechan yang banyak mengalihkodekan dan mencampurkodekan bahasa. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif secara induktif dan metode deskriptif analisis. Metode deskriptif digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan macam-macam alih kode dan campur kode yang menimbulkan beragam struktur campuran dari kedua bahasa atau lebih. Pembahasan ini juga mendeskripsikan wujud alih kode dan campur kode yang muncul dalam percakapan dan juga menganalisis penyebab dalam alih kode dan campur kode tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, kedwibahasaan pada percakapan dalam video talk show Sarah Sechan dengan bintang tamu Cinta Laura terdapat macam-macam alih kode dan campur kode. Dalam alih kode terdapat alih kode ekstern, yaitu alih kode dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris. Sedangkan pada campur kode terdapat campur kode intern dan campur kode ekstern. Dalam campur kode intern terdapat campur kode bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Jawa, sedangkan dalam campur kode ekstern terdapat campur kode bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Inggris, bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Arab, bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Sunda. Wujud alih kode terdapat alih kode dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris. Wujud alih kode bahasa Inggris berupa kata, frasa, dan klausa bahasa Inggris. Wujud campur kode bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Inggris, bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Arab, bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Sunda berupa penyisipan kata, penyisipan frasa, penyisipan klausa. Penyebab terjadinya alih kode karena faktor penutur, lawan tutur, hadirnya penutur ketiga, dan memfokuskan pada pokok pembicaraan. Penyebab terjadinya campur kode karena faktor penutur, lawan tutur, hadirnya penutur ketiga, memfokuskan pada pokok pembicaraan, membangkitkan rasa humor, dan sekedar bergengsi.
Hubungan antara Motivasi Berprestasi dan Kecerdasan Emosional dengan Komitmen Terhadap Organisasi Guru SMK Negeri se Kota Depok
Authors: Karmila Nita , Rachmawati Rachmawati
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini digolongkan dalam penelitian korelasional yang terdiri atas dua variabel bebas yaitu motivasi berprestasi dan kecerdasan emosional serta satu variabel terikat yaitu komitmen terhadap organisasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada guru yang berstatus Pegawai Negeri Sipil di SMK Negeri se-Kota Depok dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 77 orang yang diambil dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Metode yang digunakan yaitu survei dengan pendekatan korelasional. Sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji statistik korelasi dan regresi linier sederhana serta korelasi dan regresi linier ganda. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan tiga kesimpulan yaitu: Pertama, terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara motivasi berprestasi dengan komitmen terhadap organisasi yang ditunjukan dengan koefisien korelasi koefisien korelasi ry1 = 0,973 dan persamaan regresi Ŷ = 43,746+0,694X1. Kedua, Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan komitmen terhadap organisasi yang ditunjukkan dengan koefisien korelasi ry2 = 0,985 dan persamaan regresi Ŷ = 88,642+0,417X2. Ketiga, Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara motivasi berprestasi dan kecerdasan emosional secara bersama-sama dengan komitmen terhadap organisasi yang ditunjukkan dengan koefisien korelasi ry12= 0,970 dan persamaan regresi Ŷ = 80,718+0,118X1+0,348X2. Berdasarkan kesimpulan di atas, implikasi hasil penelitian adalah komitmen terhadap organisasi dapat ditingkatkan melalui motivasi berprestasi dan kecerdasan emosional.
Peranan Keluarga dalam Pendidikan Karakter Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Mirawati Mira
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi peranan keluarga, karakter yang dikembangkan, pendekatan yang digunakan, faktor-faktor yang berperan, hambatan-hambatan, serta upayaupaya yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi pendidikan karakter anak usia dini dalam keluarga. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Subjek penelitian diambil sebanyak empat keluarga yang memiliki kriteria berbentuk keluarga ialah keluarga inti lengkap yang terdiri dari ayah, ibu dan anak, keluarga berasal dari latar belakang status sosial ekonomi yang berbeda, Keluarga memiliki anak usia dini yang berusia 4-6 tahun dan posisi urutan anak dalam keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama peranan ibu lebih mendominasi dibandingkan dengan peranan ayah dalam pendidikan karakter anak usia dini. Kedua, karakter yang dikembangkan antara lain mandiri dan tanggungjawab, Ketiga pendekatan pendidikan karakter anak usia dini yang dilakukan adalah 1) kasih sayang, 2) nasehat, 3) disiplin, 4) keteladanan, 5) pembiasaan, 6) dan penggunaan media elektronik. Keempat, faktor yang berperan antara lain faktor intern dan ekstern keluarga Kelima, hambatan yang terjadi dalam pendidikan karakter anak usia dini berupa perkembangan sosial dan emosional anak belum berkembang secara optimal. Keenam upaya mengatasi hambatan dalam pendidikan karakter yang dilakukan antara lain pendekatan kasih sayang dan nasehat ialah upaya yang paling dominan dilakukan para keluarga pada anak-anak.
People’s Role as Victims in State Financial Corruption
Authors: Darmawansyah Adi
Published: February 2023

In positive law in Indonesia related to public participation as victims in corruption crimes is still not regulated in the criminal law. In particular, corruption of state financial losses has harmed society. Many of the Court's Rulings only focus on the return of state losses to the state treasury, however, the real victims are the people who have been charged with the crime of corruption who do not get access to justice from the sentencing of the court. The state must access the return of state losses to the public as victims of corruption crimes Indonesia has ratified the United Nations Convention Against Corruption/UNCAC convention through Law Number 7 Tahun 2006 concerning ratification of the United Nations Convention on Anti-Corruption has not fully provided space for victims in this case the community to be able to demand compensation,  restitution, compensation for corruption cases. This research is normative juridical by examining the formulation provisions in Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes jo. Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes and ratifying the United Nations Convention Against Corruption/UNCAC convention through Law Number 7 of 2006 on ratification of the United Nations Convention on Anti-Corruption.
The Relationship of Working Mothers and Dependency Level on Pre-School Children Gadgets’ Use
Authors: Gandini Andi Lis Arming , Kulsum Umi , Wahyuni Emmy Putri
Published: February 2023

Currently, many housewives decide to work, with these conditions it has an impact on limited time to interact directly with children. This causes children to be further away from parental supervision and assistance, especially in using gadgets. This study aimed to determine the relationship between working mothers and the level of dependency on gadget use in preschool-aged children. The research method used is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 303 mothers with preschool-age children in all public kindergartens in Samarinda City. The level of dependency on gadget use in preschool-age children is based on the standard length of time using gadgets in a day according to the Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI). Then the data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis obtained-valuable <0,05 (0,001), which means that there is a relationship between working mothers and the level of dependence on gadget use in preschool-aged children. The use of gadgets at preschool age must be supervised and assisted, especially by parents, not only mothers but also families.
The Influence of Jama’ah Trust and Company Image on the Satisfaction of Jama’ah Umrah Hajj Travel Arminareka
Authors: Ruwiah Wiwi
Published: February 2023

There are so many Umrah and Hajj service providers in Indonesia, but in the past there have been several cases of embezzlement of funds and fraud against the Jama'ah, thus losing the Jama'ah's sense of trust. Even though there are many such cases, Arminareka Hajj Umrah Travel has consistently maintained the trust of the congregation with its best service so that it has received various awards from several major agencies, this also proves that Arminareka is trusted by the congregation and has a good corporate image. This study aims to determine the effect of congregational trust and company image on the satisfaction of pilgrims traveling Umrah and Hajj Arminareka. This study uses a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires and literature studies. The research data were then analyzed using the SPSS program. The results showed that Jama'ah Trust and Corporate Image had a partial and simultaneous significant effect on the Satisfaction of Jama'ah Travel Umroh Haji Arminareka.
Evaluation of Sunflower Promising Varieties and Hybrids Released for Cultivation in Different States of India
Authors: Singh Om , Gupta P. C.
Published: February 2023

The Field trials on sunlower crop were conducted in different in states of India during the year from 2005 to2008.The RSFPD ,Government of India, DADF provided all inputs to conduct the tirals in the area under their juridiction to evaluate the suitable varieties vs hybrids of sunlower, their sowing season, irrigations vs rainfed conditions of cultivation including other other agronomic package of practices.Government of India has strong feed and fodder development organization.Their are several centrally sponsered schems like estabishment of fodder banks, development of forage crops through biotechnology research, minikits distribution in the country. Central government distributed latest variety seeds in the country to a tune of cost of Rs 7.00 crores through eight RSFPDs. The sunflower is a multi purose crop and may be good source of animal feeds as a un-conventional feed resource. Sunlower can be grown with forage crops also. RSFPDs organised sunflower trials in different states to evaluate sunflower production in northern and southern parts of India.The varieties and hybrids released by AICRP (Sunflower) for different regions were selected for field trials. India has tropical and subtropical climate from south to north , respectively.Tamilnadu and Maharastra face the tropical while, Haryana, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh experience a sub-tropical type of climate having February and March as spring season in northen India.All India released varieties Morden,GAUSUF-15,TNAUSUF-7, DRSF-108 and DRSF-113 were grown at Pantnagar in Uttranchal. Vaiety performed better with seed yield (1780.5/1860.8 kg/ha). Data shows that oil content (40.6, 40.3%) was higher in the seeds of cultivar TNAUSUF-7. Maximum plant hieght (165.6, 161.9 cm) and head diameter (16.2 cm) was higher in the variety DRSF-108.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Mathematics Research, Vol. 15, No. 1
Authors: Wang Sophia
Published: February 2023

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Mathematics Research, Vol. 15, No. 1
novela realista-naturalista en el Boletín de la Biblioteca de Menéndez Pelayo
Authors: Rubio Cremades Enrique
Published: February 2023

La trayectoria del Boletín desde su creación hasta el cumplimiento de su centenario nos permite establecer diversos parámetros de motivos o temas desde el punto de vista crítico de su cadencia editorial. El material noticioso referido a los epistolarios de escritores pertenecientes al realismo-naturalismo es abrumador y, al mismo tiempo, de gran relevancia e imprescindible para el estudioso de la literatura. Cabe señalar también la publicación de artículos que analizan desde una perspectiva amplia la novela española de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, desde el inicio de su andadura hasta las últimas publicaciones de dicha generación. Pereda es, a todas luces, el novelista más estudiado en el Boletín, tanto en época temprana como reciente. Galdós ocupa también un lugar señero, seguido de Pardo Bazán y Palacio Valdés. Clarín y Valera les siguen en importancia. Ya distanciados del interés de la crítica y colaboradores del Boletín estaría Alarcón. Del resto de novelistas pertenecientes a dicha época, su presencia es casi testimonial, esporádica, pero interesante, pues permite establecer un largo recorrido por la narrativa que desembocaría o se enlazaría con las nuevas corrientes estéticas aparecidas en las primeras décadas del siglo XX.
Cómo y por qué seguir escenificando textos clásicos ante la conciencia de la violencia estructural que contienen
Authors: Villa Proal Fernando
Published: February 2023

Esto es un artículo sobre el quehacer escénico y el trabajo con los textos del Siglo de Oro buscando responder a la pregunta: ¿cómo y por qué seguir montando piezas de teatro clásico ante nuestra consciencia de la violencia de género, racial y estructural? Exposición de los procesos creativos de los montajes The Game of Cardenio y La firmeza en la ausencia, y las reflexiones alrededor de los textos de los siglos de oro y el contexto cultural de la época en contraste con la coyuntura actual y la atención a la violencia que movimientos como BLM y #MeToo nos han desvelado.
Humanidades Digitales y la redefinición del canon teatral del Siglo de Oro
Authors: Amelang David J.
Published: February 2023

Como respuesta al creciente interés por cuestiones de diversidad en la cultura y el entretenimiento actual, las instituciones académicas y artísticas dedicadas al teatro clásico español buscan reflejar estas nuevas tendencias en su selección de obras para ser estudiadas y/o representadas. Este esfuerzo de cambiar de aires plantea ciertos problemas, ya que por una parte existe una larga tradición de lectura consolidada alrededor de un núcleo relativamente pequeño de obras, y por otra no siempre es fácil establecer parámetros nuevos a la hora de intentar reformar dicho canon. Este artículo ilustra el potencial de las perspectivas y herramientas asociadas con las Humanidades Digitales para transformar nuestra manera de leer y apreciar los clásicos dramáticos del Siglo de Oro español. Con ese fin en mente, este texto examina un conjunto de proyectos digitales relacionados no solo con la España áureosecular sino también con otros culturas teatrales europeas (en particular la Inglaterra de Shakespeare) que plantean nuevas perspectivas desde las cuáles podemos aproximarnos a las obras de Lope de Vega, Calderón y otros dramaturgos de los siglos XVI y XVII.
Ecologías de la traducción: la ópera clásica china y el teatro español del Siglo de Oro
Authors: Johnston David , Xu Lisha
Published: February 2023

Este artículo examina una tarea clave del traductor, que es identificar las «affordances», o prestaciones, de los contextos receptores en los que el texto traducido puede prosperar como obra independiente. El artículo sugiere que nuestro creciente interés contemporáneo en lo que podríamos denominar el retorno del espíritu del barroco como estética escénica proporciona un marco significativo para realizar el potencial en inglés tanto de las obras de teatro del Siglo de Oro español como de las óperas clásicas chinas. Ambas formas, en mayor o menor medida, se han visto atrapadas en un punto muerto de unicidad nocional, en el sentido de que muchos críticos, traductores y, en el caso de las óperas clásicas chinas en particular, el peso de la interpretación nacionalista, insisten en la reverencia textual más que su posible presencia poderosa en el escenario extranjero. Dicha presencia, de ambas formas, se construye a base de la energía direccional sostenida de la emoción como principal agente de la participación por parte del público. Tal emoción, está claro, no excluye el pensamiento, sino que lo inserta dentro del poder afectivo general que tanto la comedia como la ópera china innegablemente ejercen en el escenario.
Ecologies of translation: Chinese classical opera and Spanish Golden Age Theatre
Authors: Johnston David , Xu Lisha
Published: February 2023

Este artículo examina una tarea clave del traductor, que es identificar las «affordances», o prestaciones, de los contextos receptores en los que el texto traducido puede prosperar como obra independiente. El artículo sugiere que nuestro creciente interés contemporáneo en lo que podríamos denominar el retorno del espíritu del barroco como estética escénica proporciona un marco significativo para realizar el potencial en inglés tanto de las obras de teatro del Siglo de Oro español como de las óperas clásicas chinas. Ambas formas, en mayor o menor medida, se han visto atrapadas en un punto muerto de unicidad nocional, en el sentido de que muchos críticos, traductores y, en el caso de las óperas clásicas chinas en particular, el peso de la interpretación nacionalista, insisten en la reverencia textual más que su posible presencia poderosa en el escenario extranjero. Dicha presencia, de ambas formas, se construye a base de la energía direccional sostenida de la emoción como principal agente de la participación por parte del público. Tal emoción, está claro, no excluye el pensamiento, sino que lo inserta dentro del poder afectivo general que tanto la comedia como la ópera china innegablemente ejercen en el escenario.
impugnación del decoro por Emilia Pardo Bazán al construir su identidad de escritora
Authors: Aleixandre Miralar
Published: February 2023

Se analiza la construcción de una identidad de escritora por Emilia Pardo Bazán en términos de una impugnación del “decoro” –que identifica como un obstáculo a las aspiraciones de las mujeres–, a través de tres dimensiones: a) la exposición pública, ambición frente a recato; b) la emancipación como escritora profesional; c) la apropiación tanto de territorios masculinos como de otros inexplorados en la escritura masculina. Esta construcción conlleva una deconstrucción de representaciones sociales, tanto en su propia voz como a través de la ficción. Hace suyos todos los temas, sean teóricos, el placer femenino, o, sus experiencias físicas.
«Yo soy aficionada a leer causas célebres, por mis gustos de novelista». Los artículos sobre crímenes violentos de Emilia Pardo Bazán en La Ilustración Artística
Authors: Behiels Lieve
Published: February 2023

Dentro del amplio corpus de las contribuciones de Emilia Pardo Bazán a La Ilustración Artística, seleccionamos las dedicadas en parte o totalmente a dar cuenta de casos criminales. Después de repasar brevemente el horizonte ideológico sobre crimen y castigo expuesto en La piedra angular y continuado en las crónicas, nos interesamos por distintos motivos literarios (el recurso a la literatura para figurar la decadencia del criminal y el rechazo de su presentación estereotipada) para plantearnos el porqué de su fascinación por el crimen violento.
PERIODIC ILLNESS AS A POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER / ՊԱՐԲԵՐԱԿԱՆ ՀԻՎԱՆԴՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ՈՐՊԵՍ ՀԵՏՏՐԱՎՄԱՏԻԿ ՍԹՐԵՍԱՅԻՆ ԽԱՆԳԱՐՈՒՄ
Authors: Nersisyan A. A. , Nazarethyan E. E.
Published: February 2023

Periodic disease, carrying ethnic character, has not been fully studied from historical and regional perspective. It is known that the descendants of people overlived the genocide mostly are suffering from this disease. The clinical picture of periodic disease is somatized disorder, which is expressed by the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder such as flashback recurrent phenomenon, dissipative and conversion disorders. The specific features of the patient’s personality profile during the interscholastic period prove the psychosomatic nature of the disease.