bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing ward system changes to mitigate medication administration errors: A comprehensive systematic review of interventional studies
Authors: Fatin Fahad Aldenaini  , Hakimah Khalil Almohander  , Mariam Khalid Alsanad  , Zahra Ali Qurish  , Sara Montaser Almubayidh  , Khaled Mohammed Alqattan  , Khalid Sameer Alotaibi  , Nawal Mohammed Al-Nazawi  , Rajjaa Hussain Al Adam  , Amal Ali Alsadiq  , Maryam Nasser Aljezany  , Zainab Ahmed Bazbouz
Published: September 2024

Background and aim: Medication administration errors are any deviation from the medication order specified by the prescriber on the patient's chart, specifically relating to the process of administering the medication to the patient. It is estimated that between 18.7% and 56% of all adverse events in hospitalised patients are attributable to preventable medication errors. The aim of this review was to assess the efficacy of nursing staff based ward system change interventions to reduce MAEs in in-patient settings. Methods: This review adhered to PRISMA guidelines and conducted an electronic search across PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Cochrane Library using keywords related to nursing interventions and medication administration errors. The search, limited to English-language records, excluded commentaries, editorials, and non-research articles. After screening titles and abstracts, we included randomised and non-randomized clinical trials and other interventional studies focused on ward-based system changes for reducing medication administration errors. Studies involving educational or technology-based interventions, simulations, or observational methods were excluded, as were those with incomplete data on Medication administration errors. Data extraction covered study details, intervention types, and impacts on Medication administration errors reduction. Results: Out of 655 initial records, 46 were screened, and nine studies were included in the review. Most studies (five) were from the USA, with durations from 2 to 47 months, and focused mainly on single institutions. Key findings include: reduction in IV infusion errors through standardisation of doses and training; improved medication accuracy via safety processes and leadership training; a 52% reduction in Adverse Drug Events with quality improvements; however, mixed results with a "Safe Zone" protocol; decreased MAEs by 56.4% with comprehensive bundles of interventions; no significant change was found with recall cards and cross-checking; 90% compliance was achieved with two-person verification for infusion pumps, reducing errors; error rates were cut by over 56% with multiple improvements; and no significant impact was shown with "Do not interrupt" vests. Conclusion: The evidence supporting interventions aimed at reducing medication administration errors (MAEs) in hospital settings is limited. However, significant improvements in MAE rates have been observed with ward system change interventions. These findings should be approached with caution, as many studies did not employ optimal study designs or data collection methods, and were subject to potential bias.
In-vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic activity of Crinum latifolium
Authors: JVS CHANDANA  , G ARUN KUMAR  , B VAISHNAVI  , A ADARSH  , T RAMA RAO  , VV RAJESHAM
Published: September 2024

The present study was done to investigate the In-Vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic activity of ethanolic extract of Crinum latifolium leaves. Phytochemicals of Crinum latifolium leaf extract was analysed by using qualitative methods. In-Vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic study were done by Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) assay and Glucose uptake in Yeast cells method respectively. Phytochemical screening of ethanolic extract of leaves of Crinum latifolium revealed that it is rich in alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, flavonoids, gums and mucilage’s. The results for Hydrogen peroxide assay showed significant inhibitory potential in graded dose responsive against H2O2 free radicals at different concentrations of ascorbic acid (0.2 to 1.2 mg/ml). The standard ascorbic acid showed better inhibitory activity compared to sample, however 1.2 mg/ml ethanolic extract showed 71.94% inhibition and found to be equivalent to 76.82% of ascorbic acid. The results for Glucose uptake in Yeast cells method showed significant uptake of glucose across the plasma membrane of yeast cells at concentrations of (0.2 to 1.2 mg/ml) at 5mM glucose concentration. The standard Metronidazole showed better activity compared to sample, however 1.2 mg/ml ethanolic extract showed 83.07 % of glucose uptake and found to be equivalent to 87.98 % of Metronidazole. Overall, the present study results suggested that ethanolic extract of Crinum latifolium leaves has potential antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. However, further preclinical studies have to be done along with in vivo studies for confirming the results.
Market review on Clopidogrel Tablet
Authors: Prachi Rahul Kabra  , Trupti Vijay Beldar  , Shweta Ganesh Bodke
Published: September 2024

Antiplatelet drugs are drugs which interfere with platelet function and are useful in the prophylaxis of thromboembolic disorders. Clopidogrel is the most commonly used Antiplatelet drug(1). Clopidogrel was first reported in 1987 to be an inhibitor of ADP induced platelet activation. It was first approved by US-FDA in1997 and was developed and manufactured by bristol-myers squibb (BMS) in collaboration with Sanofi-Aventis. Plavix is a patented brand of Clopidogrel and plavix's patent expired in May, 2012. Plavix (clopidogrel) has been the most prescribed antiplatelet brand-name drug for the prevention of heart attack or stroke, and was the second best-selling drug in the world, with $9.4 billion in global sales in 2010(3). After listening to a lot of people's opinion about clopidogrel, it has been noticed that this drug works very well in about 70to 80% of the people. Some people also experience side effect mainly bleeding, headache, stomach and abdominal pain.re The growing global population of people suffering from cardiovascular illnesses and other disorders is the fundamental reason for the increased demand for clopidogrel. Furthermore, in the next six years, rising economies in the Asia Pacific area are predicted to be the largest consumers of clopidogrel due to changing lifestyles and an increase in the number of patients with cardiovascular illnesses (3). Furthermore, the patentexpiration of the clopidogrel medicine is expected to open the floodgates for various pharmaceutical businesses to enter the clopidogrel drug production business.Recent studies have raised concern that a significantclinical interaction may exist between Clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors. Studies suggest PPI may diminish Clopidogrels effect (1). Since the patent expired in 2012 the drug is now available in over 100 different brands and has many generic formulations. According to many pharma experts the demand for this drug is expected to increase in the future due to the increasing incidence of cardiovascular diseases. After all the drug cropidogrel has become a necessity for many people today considering the deadly disease of stroke and heart attack (2).
Strategi Menumbuhkan Budaya Berbahasa Arab dengan Bi’ah Arabiyyah di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Siti Imaniatul Muflihatin  , Nur Hasanah
Published: September 2024

One of the inhibiting factors in mastering a foreign language, including Arabic, is the minimum level of mastery acquired by students (students or santri). The cause that is most often found, among others, is due to a less nurturing (read: conducive) environment for students to get used to using a foreign language in their daily life. A nurturing environment is needed to encourage students to become independent learners. Therefore, institutions, namely Islamic boarding schools, which are religious education institutions, need to develop a nurturing environment in fostering an active and innovative love of Arabic. This article wants to further explore strategies that can be developed by Islamic boarding schools in fostering a love of Arabic by building an Arabic environment or what is often called Bi'ah Arabiyyah. Therefore this article aims to review strategies for developing a nurturing environment in fostering a love of Arabic in Islamic boarding schools so that students are able to understand the sciences of the Qur'an and Hadith as well as other religious sciences. This strategy uses the Participatory Action Research method, which can link the research process into the process of social change.
Penerapan Model Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa pada Materi Pencak Silat
Authors: Nuansa Agung Perdana
Published: September 2024

Penulisan Best Practice ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan keaktifan belajar siswa melalui model Project Based Learning pada materi pencak silat Subjek penulisan Best Practice ini adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA 1 SMA N 1 Weru Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 yang berjumlah 35 siswa. Penulisan Best Practice menggunakan  metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek (Project Based Learning) yang telah dilakukan mampu untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa. Prosentase keaktifan tanpa menggunakan model berbasis proyek adalah 57,25% setelah menggunakan model PJBL kategori aktif meningkat menjadi 72,95%.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEGARAN JASMANI MELALUI PENDEKATAN BERMAIN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KARAKTER SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENJAS ORKES DI SD INPRES SIKUMANA 2 KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Damian Puling
Published: September 2024

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana upaya guru penjas  untuk meningkatkan kesegaran jasmani  melalui pendekatan bermain untuk  mengembangkan  karakter  siswa  dalam pembelajaran  penjas orkes  di  SD  Inpres Sikumana 2 kota kupang, tujuan yang ingin di capai dalam penelitian ini adalah  Mengembangkan aspek kesehatan , kebugaran jasmani, keterampilan berpikir, stabiltas emosional,  keterampilan sosial,  penalaran dan tindakan moral, melalui aktifitas jasmani olahraga.
Metode  yang digunakan  dalam  memperoleh data penelitian  ini adalah  metode deskkriptif  dengan  menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif naturalistik. Teknik pengumpulan data  dilakukan  dengan cara observasi  wawancara/interview  dan dokumentasi.  Tempat penelitian di SD   Inpres Sikumana 2 kota kupang dengan jumlah siswa 95  orang.  Informen  dalam penelitian yaitu  kepala sekolah,  guru pendidikan jasmani,  dan siswa sekolah.
Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah  upaya meningkatkan kesegaran jasmani melalui pendekatan bermain untuk mengembangkn karakter siswa dalam pembelajaran penjas.telah di lakukan  mulai dari guru penjas, sebelum mengajar,  selama mengajar telah di laksanakan dengan baik.  Simpulan dalam  penelitian ini adalah   upaya meningkatkan kesegaran jasmani  melalui pendekatan bermain  untuk  mengembangkan karakter siswa dalam pembelajaran penjas, telah di laksanakan dengan baik  karena adanya aktivitas  sebelum mengajar, selama mengajar,  dan setelah mengajar telah dilaksanakan dengan baik.
UPAYA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK (GOOD GOVERNANCE) DALAM PENCEGAHAN KORUPSI, KOLUSI DAN NEPOTISME
Authors: Fransiska NG Purba  , M. Mun’am Syaiful Huda
Published: September 2024

The government is often not as good and not yet as expected in using its authority, especially in the implementation of community services, as for a number of uses of state administrative law to realize the government's implementation and of course it is necessary for the community, including the normatife, this utilityIt is a structural principle, and the utility of legal guarantees to create a sound and clean governance order that conforms to the principles adopted in the state of law. And the increasing regulation of the AUPB principle created a strong momentum, at which time the administrative law was enacted in 2014, as a result of the follow-up of the statewide draft so the state has a need to agree on public welfare, one of which is public service. This method of research is quality assessment.The principles of good governance are usually carried out in the framework of clean government of corruption, collusion, and nepotism, obstacles to the implementation of good governance principles and efforts to implement good governance principles. The implementation of good government must be based on the general principles or guidelines of government to be better and clearly stipulated in article 10 of law number 30 of 2014 concerning government administration, and service services must be based on invitation and legality legislation.
Pembatasan Hak Politik Bagi Mantan Terpidana Korupsi Menjadi Calon Anggota Legislatif
Authors: Ach. Fadlail
Published: September 2024

Ketentuan UUD 1945 Pasal 28J ayat (2) menyatakan bahwa pembatasan hak setiap orang ditetapkan oleh undang-undang. KPU menguatkan ketentuan tersebut dengan menetapkan larangan bagi mantan terpidana narkotika menjadi calon anggota legislatif yang tertuang dalam ketentuan Pasal 4 ayat (3) PKPU Nomor 20 Tahun 2018 sebagimana telah diubah dengan PKPU No. 31 Tahun 2018. Pelarangan tersebut berbeda dengan Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum yang tidak tegas mengatur terkait dilarangnya mantan terpidana menjadi calon anggota legislatif. Pertentangan dua aturan tersebut selain melanggar hak politik warga negara juga menimbulkan perbedaan pendapat di masyarakat. Di satu sisi mendukung dan mengapresiasi sebagai wujud serta dalam memerangi dan memberantas narkotika, korupsi dan kejahatan seksual pada anak, di sisi yang lain terdapat penolakan dari para pihak yang berkepentingan dengan dalih hal ini melanggar hak politiknya dalam ikut serta dalam pelaksanaan pemilihan umum anggota legislatif. Dua persoalan yang akan dikaji dalam tulisan ini adalah dimensi hak politik dan yang kedua adalah konsep dan pengaturan pembatasan hak dalam politik terhadap mantan terpidana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa HAM khususnya hak politik tidak bisa dibatasi dengan peraturan dibawah UU, kemudian konsep konstitusional dalam menutup ruang gerak terhadap mantan terpidana korupsi menjadi anggota legislatif adalah masyarakat sebagai pemegang hak pilih tidak memberikan suaranya kepada calon mantan terpidana korupsi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini jenis penelitian doktrinal dengan mengkaji regulasi atau peraturan perundang-undangan yang terkait dengan judul yang sedang diteliti.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PELAYANAN SISTEM IZIN TERPADU DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Hasyim Asyari
Published: September 2024

In order to provide excellent service through the fields of licensing which would also refer to the legal rules in force in Indonesia as well as regulations established by the Government itself through the Regional Rules and Regulations of Central Lombok regent. Write this in the discussion of the basis of government policy, mechanism of licensing services, factors that support and hinder the implementation of an integrated permit system services with used a normative-empirical legal research, method of approach, regulatory approach, Conceptual Approach, Empirical Approaches, Writing discusses the basis of government policy Referring to laws and regulations determined by the government, Central Lombok Regency Regional Regulations, Regent's Regulations. The Licensing Service Procedure refers to central Lombok Regent Regulation No. 13 of 2011 as well as supporting factors and inhibitory factors.
Pengaruh Citra Perusahaan Bengkel Motor Scooter Jam Jakarta Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen
Authors: M. Rizky  , Susi Andrini
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how influential corporate image is on customer loyalty (consumer loyalty) for users of Scooter Jam motorcycle repair shops in Joglo, West Jakarta. This study uses Shirley Harrison's theory, which states that a complete fact related to the corporate image. The methodology of this research is explanatory quantitative, which explains the effect of a variable with other variables in testing the hypothesis. Data collection was taken by non-probabilty sampling method using conventional sampling technique. Data collection includes questionnaires, online questionnaires, data analysis, data interpretation, and conclusions. Primary data in the form of a questionnaire on a Likert scale model with a sample of 95 people from a population of 1435 people using the Taro Yamane, Isaac and Michael formula. Statistical analysis and data processing using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between Corporate Image at Scooter Jam workshops on its Consumer Loyalty. The benefits of this research include the development of communication science, especially in the field of Public Relations, that corporate image can affect customer loyalty.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Debat Terhadap Hasil Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas XI Di SMAN 3 Payakumbuh
Authors: Angga Ramadhan  , Charles Charles  , Arifmiboy Arifmiboy  , Iswantir M
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the many learning models put forward by educational experts to realize the achievement of learning objectives. One of the learning models is the Debate learning model. Learning Islamic Religious Education at SMAN 3 Payakumbuh City, especially in class XI, uses a conventional learning model, namely a learning model that refers to teachers in conveying learning, but it is not optimal. This can be seen from the low student learning outcomes. The average value of students' daily tests has not yet reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) that has been set. Seeing this incident, the researcher is interested in conducting research by seeing whether there is an influence of the debate learning model on student learning outcomes in Islamic religious education subjects at SMAN 3 Payakumbuh City. The hypothesis in this study is that the learning outcomes of Islamic religious education using the debate learning model are better than the learning outcomes of Islamic religious education using the conventional model at SMAN 3 Payakumbuh City. This type of research is quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study were 138 students of class XI IPS, consisting of 4 normal and homogeneous locales. The sample in this study was class XI IPS 5 as the experimental class and class XI IPS 1 as the control class. The data obtained from the results of this study were processed using the t-test, after analysis, it was obtained that tcount was 2.12935 and ttable value = 1.67109. Thus, tcount > ttable was 2.12935 and > 1.67109 at the significant level  = 0 .05, means the hypothesis is accepted. So it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of students who use the Debate model are better than the learning outcomes of students who use the Conventional learning model.
Persebaran Daerah Rawan Banjir Di Wilayah Tulungagung
Authors: Agil Wong H  , Ahsanul In’am S  , Alvi Wardatun N  , Erni Yusnia  , Sendryna Mey H  , Hany Nurpratiwi
Published: September 2024

Flooding is a common problem that often occurs, so it requires early handling of areas that frequently occur in floods. According to the geographical location of Tulungagung is in the lowlands where this is a factor in the occurrence of flooding and this area is passed by the Brantas River.  Tulungagung during the rainy season often floods.  In addition, what is discussed in this study are (1) Definition of flooding (2) History of Tulungagung floods (3) Areas in Tulungagung which are prone to flooding (4) Efforts to deal with floods in the Tulungagung area (5) Causes of flooding in Tulungagung.
The research conducted by our group aims to provide information about flood disasters and response efforts in the Tulungagung area.  The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative by providing a description in the form of the word flood and its handling.  The type used in this research is descriptive interpretative.  The place chosen in this study is the Tulungagung area.  The subjects used in this study were the people of Tulungagung.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Penggunaan Bumbu Penyedap (MSG) Dalam Konsumsi Makanan Sehari-Hari Mahasiswa Tata Boga Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Authors: Chlara Amanda Widya Goni  , Fitrotin Ni’ma Intan Sari  , Erinna Ayu Prasysta  , Rizky Nova Prasetya
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari informasi tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap penggunanan penyedap (MSG) dalam kehidupan sehari-hari bagi mahasiswa tata boga Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan melakukan survey melalui kuesioner dengan media google form. Sampel yang diambil adalah mahasiswa tata boga Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi analisis sinkronisasi ilmu pengetahuan terhadap penggunaan bumbu penyedap (MSG) dengan penerapannya dalam konsumsi makanan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat action research yang menekankan pada action atau tindakan. Peneliti melakukan tindakan atau eksperimen yang secara khusus diamati secara terus menerus, dilihat kelebihan dan kekurangannya. Populasi penelitian meliputi seluruh mahasiswa Tata Boga Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Adapun sampel diambil sebanyak 30 mahasiswa Tata Boga. Variabel bebasnya yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap Mahasiswa Tata Boga Unesa dan variabel terikatnya adalah bumbu penyedap (MSG). Cara perolehan data dengan metode kuesioner/agket tertutup.
Perubahan Sosial Kultural Masyarakat Pedesaan (Suatu Tinjauan Teoritik-Empirik)
Authors: Arrizal Diwa Muzzaki  , Akhmad Fatoni  , Andhita Risko Faristiana
Published: September 2024

Socio-cultural change is a topic of interest to social scientists and the general public. Awareness of the importance of studying socio-cultural change increases with the rapid development of science and technology. Both urban and rural communities experience changes and developments due to technology, communication and transportation. Social change is an inevitable phenomenon in society. Balgat village is an interesting example to study social change. This paper analyzes social change in Balgat village using the theoretical approaches of modernization, social transformation, social conflict, mass communication, and cultural change. The research method used is a literature study to collect data that is analyzed with valid methods. The results of the study provide insight into the socio-cultural changes in Balgat village, including the role of urbanization, literacy, and media consumption. Analysis with a structural functionalism approach helps to understand the relationship of social change with the community system. In conclusion, social change in Balgat village is understood through a multifactorial approach and structural functionalism theory, making an important contribution to understanding socio-cultural change in the village.
Efektifitas Work From Anywhere Pada Era Digital
Authors: Nur Evika Kamiliyatun Ni’mah  , Wahyu Eko Pujianto
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out new habits from the work from anywhere phenomenon in the era digital after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive research using survey method and looking at previous research. As we know that the Covid-19 pandemic changed many things and also created new habits that were previously thought impossible. One of the new habits is that it is widely practiced in the business sector that companies choose to Work From Anywhere or Work From Home. Working without having to be in the work office or can be done from anywhere is a solution when we are in a situation where it is not possible to do work in the office directly. Working remotely also provides freedom for workers to carry out their duties anywhere and anytime by utilizing existing technology. The reason why employees and companies choose such a policy is because it prevents the spread of the Covid-19 virus where they work. On the other hand, the Work From Anywhere work system is supported by the growing development of digital technology and the smarter generation of today. In general, people who work WFH say that working with a system like this is better than having to work that requires coming directly to the workplace. This is also supported by digital technology that is increasingly sophisticated and used correctly so there is no reduction. performance.
Pemanfaatan Fintech Pada UMKM Sidoarjo
Authors: Nadia Nur Lailatul Rifqiah  , Wahyu Eko Pujianto
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out how Fintech or Financial Technology can be used in digital applications Grab, Gojek, ShopeePay, Dana, Qris or GoPay in businesses or companies that use the latest technology services, facilitating the smooth operation of MSME and UKM companies in Sidoarjo. This research was conducted on Geprek SMEs using a qualitative data collection method with a descriptive approach, the purpose of which was to find out how business processes work with the help of an electronic payment system (Digital Wallet). The results of this study can be interpreted in such a way that the use of fintech e-wallets has a very positive and good effect and is very easy for users to understand.
Recovery Jamu Tradisional Menjadi Produk Berdaya Saing Global
Authors: Dina Amalia Khoirun Nadha Raswadiyanto  , Wahyu Eko Pujianto
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how to improve traditional herbal products so that they can be globally competitive and have enthusiasts who are not inferior to modern medicine. Jamu is a herbal drink used for health. Since ancient times until today, herbal medicine is used as a treatment and prevention of disease. In the current era, product innovation in herbal medicine packaging has the potential to bring back old herbal medicine into a more modern herbal medicine. The problem with this herbal medicine is the lack of marketing and the change from plastic packaging to the latest bottle packaging. From the point of view of young people, dependence on drugs is very dangerous. The necessary solution is to advise jamu traders to follow the latest marketing strategies and change the packaging to be more attractive to consumers. Therefore, jamu is a traditional herbal medicine that should remain. This research was conducted on a resource person selling jamu at a roadside shop in the village of Balongdowo Candi Sidoarjo using qualitative data collection methods with a descriptive approach of interviewing business owners, which aims to find out how the jamu business process has long been operating in the era of ancestors then now competes again in modern times.
Pendidikan Karakter Bagi Generasi Z
Authors: Andra Ardianda Prasetyo
Published: September 2024

To influence the teaching and learning process, either through media, visual aids, learning resources, or other means, technological advances are currently increasingly sophisticated. The professional role of school principals and teachers in preparing Generation Z students is greatly affected by this. This research method uses rivew literature. Sources for this research were obtained from journal articles, books, and other documentation that explained theory and knowledge. The results of this study need character education for Generation Z due to the lack of mature characters.
Analisis Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Pencak Silat Dalam Mengembangkan Nilai-Nilai Karakter Siswa Di SD Negeri Giriwangi
Authors: Devie Andrean Safitri  , Agus Ahmad Wakih  , Febri Fajar Pratama
Published: September 2024

The background of this research is the lack of development of good character values in the environment of Giriwangi State Elementary School. This research aims to find out and analyze the planning, implementation, and development of character values through extracurricular pencak silat activities. The method used in this research is Descriptive Qualitative Research, in accordance with Sugiono's opinion, this research is a research method based on the philosophy of postpositivism, which is used to research on natural object conditions, with data collection techniques in triangulation and research results emphasizing meaning rather than generalization. The subject of this study uses TGR movements and stances and at the end of the training students are tested on the material that has been learned. The results of the study state that as a result of Pencak Silat Extracurricular activities at SD Negeri Giriwangi, students can develop the main character values of PPK including Religion (Tolerance and honesty), Independence (Hard work), Gotongroyong (Cooperation and help), Nationalism (Love for the country), and Integrity (Social Care).
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif TPS untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Babalan
Authors: Anisa Fitria
Published: September 2024

The objectives of this study are to: (1) Describe the improvement of student learning outcomes through the application of the TPS cooperative learning model in grade IX SMP Negeri 1 Babalan. (2) Improve student learning outcomes through the application of the TPS cooperative learning model with a minimum of classical completion. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) or action research which consists of 2 cycles, where each cycle consists of 1 meeting. The subjects in this study were grade IX-5 students of SMPN 1 Babalan consisting of 32 students. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the following things are: (1) There is an increase in student mathematics learning outcomes. The percentage of completeness classically increased from the initial test of 21.87% then during cycle I which was 62.5% to 87.5% in cycle II, so based on the results of the analysis it was obtained that this study had reached the specified success indicators. (2) After the implementation of the Think Pair Share type cooperative learning model, students' mathematics learning outcomes have been classically completed, namely 87.5%.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Buku Bacaan Pada Tema VII Sub Tema 2 Anak SD Kelas VI Berbantuan Aplikasi Pinterest Sebagai Design Di SDN 066664 Medan
Authors: Sri Ningsih  , Husna Parluhutan Tambunan
Published: September 2024

The problem in this study is the lack of teaching materials in SDN 066664 Medan which supports the learning process in addition to reading books from Ministry of Education and Culture where this will have an impact on students and also teachers. Teacher will experience difficulties in increasing the effectiveness of learning and students will having difficulty learning. The purpose of this research is to determine the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of developing book teaching materials reading on Theme 7 sub-theme 2 in Class VI SD Negeri 066664 Medan. This research using research methods R & D (Research and Development) which will produce a particular product and see the effectiveness of the product. This research using the ADDIE development model according to A.Personal (2014), namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation (Implementation), and Evaluation (Evaluation). The subjects of this study were students of class VI SD Negeri 066664 Medan has a total of 27 students with 13 male students and 14 female students. Woman. The data analysis technique in this study is quantitative data obtained from the average score of the questionnaire from material experts, validation experts, and practicing experts adjusted to the guidelines for scoring each aspect and then converted into qualitative criteria. The results of the research show the feasibility of obtaining the material assessment with a percentage of 91.6% and is in the "very decent" category. The percentage score obtained for design feasibility validation is 92.8% with the category of "very feasible". It can be concluded that the teaching material products that have validated for use. In the practicality test obtained a percentage of 96% which means it is already in the category "Very Practical" which means reading book material that has been developed for practical use in class VI students of public elementary schools 066664 Medan. In the effectiveness test, tests were used, namely the pre-test and the final test (post-test). The results of the pre-test pre-test obtained an average of 63.33% of students then carried out post-test obtained an average student score of 96.66%. From these results it can be concluded that student learning outcomes have increased from the pre-test to post-test and teaching materials that have been developed are effective in learning Theme VII Sub-theme 2 Class VI at SDN 066664 Medan.
Pengaruh Game Online Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Pada Siswa
Authors: Yenti Arsini  , Rahmah Yani  , Shopiyyah Nazwa
Published: September 2024

One result of the growth of internet media which is now widely used is online games. Games that can only be played digitally or online require the device to be linked to the Internet. Technological developments have had a huge impact on everyone's lives regardless of age, from children to adults. With the development of technology, it makes it easier for everything that is needed, starting from accessing jobs, easily getting information, being able to help long-distance communication and entertainment. There are also examples of very rapid technological developments experienced by children, such as online games. With online games, it will affect students' attitudes in the form of positive and negative impacts. Everything that is created must have positive and negative sides, therefore online games also have both sides.
Pendidikan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Gifted Atau Berbakat
Authors: Putri Rizky Amanda  , Nurwahidah Nasution  , Ade Nisfu Ramadhania
Published: September 2024

Gifted children have different characteristics from children in general. Gifted children have very high general intelligence abilities, special talents in certain fields, high creativity in thinking, namely the ability to find new ideas, have outstanding leadership skills, and have special achievements in the arts or other fields. In addition, gifted children can also be shown from several characteristics such as early adulthood, a stronger urge to learn according to their own will, and show a great and obsessive interest in certain fields. This article uses a type of qualitative research with literature studies and literature review.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Learning Tipe Group Investigation Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak di MTS TI Candung
Authors: Ramadani Ramadani  , Muhiddinur Kamal  , Zulfani Sesmiarni  , Wedra Aprison
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the differences in the application of the Group Investigation type cooperative learning model in the Aqidah Akhlak subject at MTs Ti Candung with the application of the existing model on a theoretical basis. The Group Investigation type cooperative learning model refers to student participation in planning, including selecting topics and investigation methods consisting of 2-6 students with diversity, as well as making group reports. This research aims to begin the development of the steps taken by Akidah Akhlak teachers in implementing the Group Investigation type Cooperative Learning Model in class VIII 2 at MTs TI Candung. Apart from that, this research also highlights the factors that support and hinder Aqidah Akhlak teachers in implementing this learning model. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach by collecting data through direct observation in class VIII 2, interviews with Aqidah Akhlak teachers and students, as well as analysis of documents such as lesson plans. The research results show that the development steps implemented by teachers are not fully in accordance with the theory explained by Sharan. For example, group division based on student absences is not always heterogeneous, and the selection of learning topics is generally made by the teacher rather than the students. In addition, this research identified supporting factors such as increasing student participation in learning, increasing cooperation between groups, and training in public speaking skills. However, inhibiting factors include the inability of some students to participate actively in group discussions and difficulty speaking in groups, which can hinder understanding of the material.
Pengaruh Metode Kooperatif Tipe Round Robin Brainstorming Terhadap Keterampilan Berfikir Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Fiqih MTsS YATI
Authors: Dian Afriani  , Arifmiboy Arifmiboy  , Deswalantri Deswalantri  , Januar Januar
Published: September 2024

The background of this research is that the method used by the teacher is not appropriate to the learning needs of students at MTsS Yati Kamang Mudik, the level of critical thinking of students seems less active in expressing opinions, not giving many suggestions or questions, not being able to explain problems, with the influence of the social environment. The purpose of this study was to find out how much influence the use of round robin brainstorming learning methods had on students' critical thinking skills at MTsS Yati Kamang Mudik. This research is a quantitative research. The research design used is quasi-experimental. The sample of this research was class VIII students at MTsS Yati Kamang Mudik with a total sample of 55 students. The research samples were class VIII.1 experiments using the round robin brainstorming method and class VIII.2 controls using the conventional model. The data analysis technique uses the Normality Test with the Kolmogorov Smirnov formula, and the homogeneity test with Fisher's test followed by hypothesis testing with the paired sample test and the Independent test. The results of the study show that based on the results of data processing it can be interpreted that there is a significant influence on the use of the round robin brainstorming method as these results prove that the experimental value of the Sig class. (2-tailed) = 0.00. While the research alpha = 5% or 0.05. That is, the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is smaller than the alpha value (0.00 <0.05) so that there is an influence of the round robin brainstorming method on students' critical thinking skills in Fiqh lessons at MTsS YATI Kamang Mudik class VIII. There are differences in students' critical thinking abilities using the round robin brainstorming method. This can be proven by the average value using the round robin brainstorming method of 75.79. While the control class obtained an average value of 65.59. The use of the round robin brainstorming method is better than the conventional method, in fiqh critical thinking skills using the round robin brainstorming method.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Macromedia Flash Untuk Pembelajaran Membaca Dan Menulis Aksara Jawa Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rio Ariadi  , Dwi Kameluh Agustina  , Sripit Widiastuti
Published: September 2024

This application for learning to read and write Javanese script was developed using the Macromedia Flash application. This learning application was developed from previous research to make it easier for students to learn to read and write Javanese script. This research uses a Design and Development (D&D) research design because the stages used only reach the validation stage, namely problem analysis, product design, and product validation. Problem analysis is carried out to find out which media suits the problems that occur in elementary schools. After that, the media design process is carried out starting from the appearance to the running process of the media until the initial media is produced. The initial media is then validated by media experts and material experts to obtain media that is truly suitable for use in learning Javanese script. The assessment results by media experts were 79.17% (feasible) and by material experts were 86.67% (very feasible).
Tinjauan Yuridis New Novelty Dalam Pengajuan Permohonan Hak Paten
Authors: Ramadhan Fajar Prasetyo  , Waluyo Waluyo
Published: September 2024

Regarding the research of this thesis, the author in his research uses the normative juridical method, which means that the research refers to legal norms in national laws. This study also aims to determine the application of the new novelty principle in filing a patent application and to find out the legal consequences for patent applicants who do not use the new novelty principle. The source of this research data is obtained from the data collection in this research is done by studying documents or literature. Document or literature study is the main data collection technique because the proof of the basic assumptions of research is based on positive legal norms, legal doctrines or teachings, academic research results and court decisions, all of which are based on written documents. Related to document study, basically it is an activity of reviewing various written information regarding the law, whether it has been published or not published in general but may be known by certain parties. Document study is the activity of collecting and examining and tracing documents or literature that can provide information or information needed by researchers. The results of the study indicate that the principle of new and novelty is an absolute requirement in patent registration in accordance with Law Number 13 of 2016.
Persepsi Wisatawan Danau Toba Tentang Wisata Mistis
Authors: Rahul Paisal Siadari  , Dyva Claretta
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the existence of a mystical tourism development plan launched by Sandiaga Uno with the aim of increasing state revenue from the tourism sector and increasing new jobs and existing businesses in the development area. Because Lake Toba has been included in the super priority development, This study aims to determine how the perception of Lake Toba tourists to the planning of mystical tourism development in Lake Toba as their destination of choice. In knowing perception, the researcher uses Alex Sobur's theory of perception which is used to find out how the meaning is in tourists. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method, to describe how the perceptions were found in more detail. The data in this study were obtained through in-depth interviews and documentation obtained from existing informants. This study obtained results showing that Lake Toba tourists' perceptions of the planning of mystical tourism development are as a form of effort in preserving culture, local wisdom values, and traditions that exist in the Batak community in Lake Toba as well as being a means of learning life for tourists whose stories in it can be taken as evaluate how to think and act properly, and as a means to introduce culture, traditions, customs to tourists.
Mengukur Keberhasilan Evaluasi Pembelajaran: Telaah Evaluasi Formatif Dan Sumatif Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Firani Putri  , Supratman Zakir
Published: September 2024

Assessment is a series of activities to obtain, analyze and interpret data about student learning processes and outcomes which are carried out systematically and continuously, so that it becomes meaningful information in decision making. In the independent curriculum there are types of assessments as learning evaluations, namely: Formative Assessment and Summative Assessment. The purpose of this discussion is for educators to think about and plan appropriate formative and summative assessments for students. Then, educators should use formative and summative assessment techniques in accordance with the function and objectives of the assessment, the results of the assessment can be interpreted and bring benefits to students. The method use in this research is qualitative method by examining documents in the form of books, literature and scientific journals as secondary data which analyzed using content analysis. The research results and research conclusions in outlining the definition of formative assessment are data obtained in the learning process which will be interpreted by educators in order to decide on effective learning activities for students. Summative Assessment is an activity to assess the achievement of learning objectives and/or Learning Outcomes (CP) of students, as a basis for determining grade promotion and/or graduation from an educational unit. Formative assessment techniques; Goal Checks, Individual Discussion, Observation, Group Presentation and Self-assessment, while summative assessment techniques; Written tests, Portfolio, Performance and  Projects. The usefulness of formative and summative assessments is to monitor, identify, analyze and improve the learning process, as well as evaluate the achievement of learning goals for students.
Analisis Perubahan Kurikulum 2013 Ke Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Dalam Kinerja Guru
Authors: Gisela Adisti Listianto  , Putri Ayu Romadhotin  , Muhammad Ridho Maulana  , Ayu Wulandari  , Syunu Trihantoyo  , Kaniati Amalia
Published: September 2024

This study was conducted at the school sdn west language 1 surabaya, by interviewing one of the teachers. This study aims to analyze any challenges that occurred during the 2013 change to the independent learning curriculum to teacher performance. The method used in the observation this time using qualitative methods, by interviewing one of the 5th grade teacher sd who has implemented an independent curriculum.This type of research data is using data collection techniques such as interviews with subjects needed in research as well as school data documentation needed in research. Results of research conducted at sdn lidah barat 1 surabaya this results analysis of change curriculum 2013 to independent curriculum study in teacher performance at sdn lidah barat 1 is still in the adjustment stage because the independent curriculum is a new curriculum, So the new teacher tried to teach an independent curriculum to the students in this in March initially with classes 1 and 4.In addition to the new first option to implement this independent curriculum.Teacher and learners alike need to understand the independent curriculum and still adjustment stage.Which goes back to the curriculum 2013 in exchange for an independent curriculum because learning is simpler and easier to understand.The achievement standards of the independent curriculum are simpler than the curriculum 2013, The materials given are also less, so that it can give time for the teacher to dive into each of his concepts.
Peran Pendidikan Sebagai Pondasi Utama dalam Menyikapi Dekadensi Moral pada Generasi Z
Authors: Fadia Puja Ainun  , Heni Setya Mawarni  , Nida Nimatul Fauzah  , Reza Mauldy Raharja
Published: September 2024

The progress of the times which allows developments in science and technology to provide very significant new patterns in the implementation of human life. Where humans can access various desired information in a very short time, communicate with other individuals without being limited by distance and time. Humans have now entered an era of generational change, from the millennial generation to the z generation. Where Generation Z is a generation whose development is in line with the growth of technology, which has caused this generation to become accustomed to openness of information and adapt to the values ​​brought by this openness. This causes this generation to experience moral decadence, because of the shift in values ​​that occurs within humans. The research method used in this research is a literature review, where researchers use various existing data and utilize various references in the form of information from articles, journals, books and various other literature whose validity and validity can be confirmed. The results of this research state that education is one solution for dealing with moral decadence among teenagers. The family also plays a very important role in overcoming problems that occur. Through ideal and sufficient education, problems, especially moral decadence, can be overcome or even disappear.