bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enhancing Decision-Making Capacity through Data Governance Framework Implementation
Authors: Vijayan Deepthi
Published: January 2025

Robust data governance frameworks are becoming increasingly necessary for enterprises to make effective decisions. This study looks at how important data governance is in promoting better decision-making by guaranteeing the accuracy, security, and integrity of organizational data. It demonstrates how businesses may strategically create and implement data governance structures, policies, and procedures by referencing accepted data governance principles and examining pertinent case studies. In addition to protecting data assets, these frameworks give stakeholders access to dependable and consistent data that is necessary for making well-informed decisions. The research shows that organizational agility and competitiveness are greatly enhanced by well-designed data governance frameworks through a synthesis of theoretical ideas and real-world examples. Additionally, it highlights the importance of proactive data management at every stage of the data lifecycle, from collection and storage to analysis. It also highlights the need for proactive data management from collection and storage to analysis and distribution. In the end, the results emphasize how data governance may significantly improve an organization's capacity for making decisions, and they support the methodical implementation of data governance as a fundamental component of contemporary business strategy.
Enhancing User Experience during Organizational Transformation: Effective Change Management and User Adoption Strategies
Authors: Yadav Amit Kumar
Published: January 2025

Enterprises are undergoing transformation at a rate never seen before due to rapid technological innovation. According to research, up to 70% of change programs fail to meet their objectives because of inadequate user adoption strategies. This study looks into methods for enhancing user experience (UX) in transitional environments. It examines how businesses can optimize user adoption and minimize interruptions by streamlining transition processes, drawing from case studies and best practices. One important component that comes into play is effective change management, including proactive organizational shift responses and strategic planning. In order to maintain clarity and transparency during changes and to build stakeholder trust, communication is essential. Comprehensive training programs are also necessary to provide users with the information and abilities they need to operate new technologies. Through the integration of knowledge from various sectors and situations, this study emphasizes the significance of a comprehensive strategy for improving user experience in times of transition. It promotes approaches that priorities users' needs and preferences, facilitating easier changes and eventually enhancing organizational success and resilience.
Transforming Consumer Goods: Strategic Approaches to Digital Innovation and Competitive Advantage
Authors: Algarhy Mohammad Hasan
Published: January 2025

The consumer goods industry is undergoing a digital transformation driven by emerging technologies like IoT, AI, and big data analytics. This impacts supply chains, manufacturing, product development, e-commerce, delivery, and customer experience. Companies leveraging personalization strategies through algorithms and customer data analysis are driving customer loyalty and sales growth. Sustainability initiatives and "Buy Now, Pay Later" policies are also influencing sales. Companies prioritizing personalized customer experiences through digital channels, fostering effective management, strong promotional activities, and user-friendly frameworks will have a competitive advantage. Automation, strategic management, quality maintenance, and agile replenishment technologies are essential for achieving smart industry and supply chain efficiency.
The Impact of AI on Human Resource Digital Transformation Salary Management
Authors: Utomo Laksanto
Published: January 2025

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in compensation management represents a significant advancement in Human Resources (HR) digital transformation. This paper explores the multifaceted impact of AI on compensation management, highlighting its role in enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and strategic decision - making. Through a comprehensive review of current literature and case studies, we analyze how AI - driven tools and technologies are reshaping compensation strategies, contributing to overall organizational success.
Analysis and Research on the Requirements and Applicability of HPR1000 Commissioning Standards
Authors: Jin Xiaoshi , Zhou Chuangbin
Published: January 2025

China’s nuclear power standards are parallel due to a variety of technical routes and different technology source countries, resulting in a situation of multiple standards parallel in the domestic nuclear power industry. Through the comparative analysis of nuclear power standards in the United States and France, domestic electric power industry and domestic conventional thermal power industry, this paper seeks for the combination point with domestic nuclear power commissioning standard system, and combs and analyzes the existing standard system. Through industry research and data collection and analysis, combined with the technical characteristics of HPR1000, the requirements and applicability elements of the commissioning standard system are determined, the framework of the commissioning standard system is optimized and improved, and the corresponding standard acquisition, formulation and revision plan of the standard system is formed, so as to guide the construction of commissioning standardization.
AI Camera: A Unique Technology for Shopping Centers with Super Personalization
Authors: Gupta Granthana Sen
Published: January 2025

This article is about making shopping experiences more personalized using hyper AI technology in retail malls. This could be achieved by using IndoAI AI cameras. Here hyper AI personalization combines facial recognition technology and real - time advertising to create a unique shopping experience for each customer. The article explains the main elements of this framework and shows how Mall used it to improve customer satisfaction. By using IndoAI's advanced facial recognition system, Mall will able to show ads tailored to each customer's preferences and behavior. This proposed case study shows that hyper AI personalization can make a big difference in retail, helping stores connect better with customers and grow their business. As the retail industry continues to evolve, innovations in AI - powered personalization will play a crucial role in shaping the future of customer engagement and satisfaction.
Experimental Investigation of Hybrid 3D Jute/Basalt Woven Composites Subjected to Low-velocity Impact Test
Authors: Wang Jiaxuan , Ouyang Yiwei , Chai Ying , Song Yao , Gong Xiaozhou
Published: January 2025

The aim of this study was to estimate the effect of weft blending on low-velocity impact properties. Based on whether the jute fibers have undergone alkali treatment the fabrics are systematically classified into two categories, to examine its impact on the jute fiber. The weft mixing ratio is 1:1,1:3 and 1:5. These fabrics were then converted into composite materials utilizing Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding (VARTM). An instrumented drop hammer impact test setup was employed to investigate the effects of varying impact energies (10J, 20J, and 30J). The findings revealed a notable 27% enhancement in impact resistance following an increase in jute content. This augmentation can be credited to the high flexibility and strain rate of jute fibres, which serve to prevent sudden fractures in the hybrid composite materials. Subsequent to the alkali treatment of jute, the impact strength of the resulting composite material has been observed to enhance by a range of 11% to 15%. For a more profound comprehension of the damage mechanism, the damage behaviour of the composite material following impact was investigated under a three-dimensional optical microscope. The impact surface mainly shows the separation of the yarn from the matrix, and the non-impact surface shows the fracture and resin damage of the yarn.
Fine Design of Wardrobes Based on Analysis of Changing Behavior in North China
Authors: Yang Jiachen , Yuan Lin , Tian Haoran
Published: January 2025

Fine design of wardrobes based on clothing change behavior analysis is an important way to improve the quality of wardrobe design and enhance user experience. The North China region of China has distinct climate characteristics throughout the four seasons, requiring different combinations and choices of clothing to adapt to different climate conditions. This study mainly selects the North China region of China for analysis, and analyzes the changes in clothing matching in certain seasons, such as morning, afternoon, and evening. Through the analysis of the changing behavior in the four seasons of North China and the mixed application of ergonomics and other methods, the research and analysis methods for the refinement design of wardrobes are emphasized.
A Review of Current Research and Future Directions in Palliative Care and Death Education in Nursing Education
Authors: Zuo Zhenzhen , Qian Xiquan
Published: January 2025

This study examines nursing students' palliative care competencies, attitudes toward death, and the current state of palliative care curriculum design. Educational interventions, such as participatory teaching and Noddings’ care theory, significantly enhance students’ skills and attitudes but require further exploration of their long-term effects and cultural relevance. Factors like empathy and social service experience influence students' willingness to engage in palliative care. Future research should focus on optimizing curricula, developing tailored evaluation tools, and investigating sustained impacts to improve nursing education and care for terminally ill patients.
A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of the Instructional Program of the Swine Flu Program for High School Students in Selected Schools
Authors: Najjar Yusra Al , Sidhu Brahmaleen Kaur
Published: January 2025

Communicable diseases are illnesses transmitted from an infectious agent to susceptible hosts, either directly or indirectly through intermediaries like vectors or the environment. In our country, diseases such as typhoid, cholera, malaria, chickenpox, and tuberculosis remain prevalent, alongside emerging threats like chikungunya, dengue, and H1N1 influenza. This study evaluates the impact of a planned teaching program on the knowledge of swine flu among high school students. A quasi-experimental design was utilized, involving a pre-test, the implementation of a teaching program, and a post-test conducted on the eighth day following the intervention. Sampling Sixty high school students were randomly selected for the study. A structured questionnaire was developed to assess students' knowledge about swine flu. Demographic analysis showed that 41.7% of participants were 14 years old, with an equal distribution of male and female students (50% each). Most students were Hindu (73.3%), lived in rural areas (58.3%), and resided in nuclear families (73.3%). None had been vaccinated against swine flu, and 31.7% received information about it from family members. The mean knowledge score improved from 53.12% in the pre-test to 77.75% in the post-test. Mean scores increased from 21.25 to 31.10. Statistical analysis using the Paired-‘t' test confirmed significant knowledge gains (p < 0.05). Chi-square tests showed no significant associations between demographic variables and mean knowledge scores, except for gender in the pre-test and religion in the post-test. The study demonstrates that the planned teaching program significantly enhanced students' knowledge of H1N1 (swine flu), underscoring its effectiveness in educational interventions.
Immigration Policy Solutions Are Achieved Through US Political Interests, Economic Market Manipulation, And Legal Rulings
Authors: Richey Ali-Rashad
Published: January 2025

This doctoral thesis explores the effectiveness of immigration policy solutions in the United States, focusing on the interplay between political interests, economic market manipulation, and legal rulings. Employing a qualitative narrative literature review, the study examines these factors role in shaping immigration policies and their impact of social, legal, and economic equity. Through an interdisciplinary approach, it aims to offer insights into developing more equitable and effective immigration policies.
Research on the Evolution of Fertility Policy in Zhejiang Province
Authors: Su Xueping
Published: January 2025

According to the “The seventh national population census” data, the total fertility rate of women in China is 1.3, which has entered the “very low fertility rate” country. How to adjust the fertility policy and deal with the problem of low fertility rate and population aging is the key problem that needs to be paid attention to at the present stage. Like other provinces in China, the population policy is put forward and improved with the deepening of the law of population development and economic development in China. The purpose is to bring people’s fertility behavior into the track of national development, so that the development of population can adapt to the development of economy. This paper sorts out the fertility policy since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, analyzes the development effect of the fertility policy, studies the evolution of the fertility policy in Zhejiang Province, and obtains the methods to deal with the practical problems such as low fertility rate and accelerated population aging.
The Generative Logic of the Civilizational View of Chinese-style Modernization
Authors: Liu Lurong
Published: January 2025

The Chinese concept of modernization and civilization is a concept of modernization and development with Chinese characteristics proposed under the guidance of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, combining China’s historical traditions, social practices and development needs, integrating China’s excellent traditional culture, modern civilization and socialist core values. This theory is guided by the Marxist concept of civilization, based on China’s excellent traditional culture, based on the great practice of “two combinations”, focusing on the development trends of the world today and the common demands of mankind, and embodies the organic unity of the three logics of history, theory and practice.
Fractal Works: Echoes of Portogesi - His Listening to Space
Authors: Mihajlovic Jelena
Published: January 2025

Poalo Portoghesi's opus can be perceived as segmented, fragmented, where a matrix is formed in the form of a fractal whose parts are a reduced copy of the whole. His creativity is such that it is a matter of a historian, an architect as well as a theoretician, where it is difficult to determine the primacy of dominance of an individual position. Therefore, the fractal becomes a method of perceiving space, time, theory, realized architectural work. In this research paper, it starts from individual premises such as the fractal and the work of Poalo Portoghesi itself - and, whether it is historical, architectural or theoretical, would not a disjunctive judgment about the architectural position be made by the method of deduction.
The Localization of Online Games: Taking the “League of Legends” as an Example
Authors: Li Jin , Hu Yike , Wang Mengyi
Published: January 2025

This paper reveals the significance of localizing online games by exploring the classification, current status and future development of the “League of Legends” (LOL), which is one of the most heated and commercially successful online games all over the world. LOL, which is a typical representative of the current online games, is a hybrid of website and system. Today, with its global popularity, commercial benefits and booming status in electronic sports, it has already witnessed and experienced localization and globalization. Currently, to serve the players from different countries, there are more than 30 game servers in 9 different regions. Each server has already been localized to adapt to the local language and culture. In this paper, the Chinese server is selected as an example to be compared with the American server (the original server), thus analyzing LOL’s localization from the perspective of characters’ names and representative lines. Moreover, this paper also highlights the possible trends for further localization and globalization of the LOL and other online games, which include improvements of game servers and the chat window. In all, the industry of online games is witnessing the process of localization and globalization. Both linguistically and technically, this industry should be and can be further revised and improved for better user experiences and business purpose.
New Quality Productivity and the Realization of Common Prosperity
Authors: Liu Yi , Li Yi
Published: January 2025

This paper focuses on the two development strategies of new quality productivity and common prosperity, and uses panel data from 30 provinces and cities in China from 2012 to 2022 to conduct an empirical test on the relationship between new quality productivity and common prosperity. The study found that the development of new quality productivity can promote the realization of common prosperity. Among them, increasing investment in scientific and technological innovation and improving the quality of public services play a mediating role. In addition, “making the cake bigger” is the prerequisite for new quality productivity to achieve “dividing the cake well”; “dividing the cake well” is conducive to the new quality productivity to further “make the cake bigger”.
With Mathematics as Key: A Path to Unlock the Secret Power of Cryptography
Authors: Xiong Yijia
Published: January 2025

In this paper, the core role of mathematics in cryptography is deeply discussed, and how the mathematical branches such as number theory, group theory and elliptic curve theory provide solid theoretical foundation and construction methods for cryptography algorithms is elaborated in detail. By analyzing the mathematical principles of classical and modern cryptosystems, this paper reveals the mathematical mysteries behind the technology from simple alternative encryption to advanced public key encryption, and shows the key applications of mathematical tools in ensuring information security, realizing secure communication, digital signature and key exchange, etc., providing in-depth insights from the mathematical perspective for further understanding and development of cryptography technology.
Practical Difficulties and Response Strategies of Anti Domestic Violence Laws
Authors: Wu Ziyue
Published: January 2025

Domestic violence, as a serious social problem, causes both physical and mental harm to victims, affecting family harmony and social stability. Although the implementation of the Anti Domestic Violence Law of the People's Republic of China has achieved certain results in preventing and stopping domestic violence, it still faces many difficulties in practice. This article will analyze the difficulties of anti domestic violence laws in practice, explore the principles they should follow, and propose effective response strategies, in order to provide reference for reducing domestic violence incidents and protecting the rights and interests of victims.
Recepcija Ivana Illicha u Hrvatskoj
Authors: Hostić Bernard , Skuhala Karasman Ivana
Published: January 2025

Članak donosi recepciju djela mislioca hrvatskog porijekla Ivana Illicha (1926. – 2002.) u Hrvatskoj. Illich je bio svjetski poznati filozof koji se bavio kritikom modernog, industrijskog društva i s njim povezanih institucija obrazovanja i medicine. Teme njegova proučavanja također su bile vezane i uz teologiju, gender problematiku, ekologiju te socijalnu i lingvističku antropologiju. U prvome dijelu rada, donosimo Illichev kratak životopis i temeljne ideje koje stoje iza njegove kritike i teorije društva. Drugi, središnji dio rada podijeljen je na tri potpoglavlja koja prikazuju prijevode Illichevih djela i eseja, tekstove s iscrpnom i izravnom tematizacijom Illichevih ideja ili životnog puta te ostalu sporednu recepciju. Posljednje poglavlje donosi zaključni osvrt u kojem smo došli do saznanja da je hrvatska recepcija Illicha do posljednjih petnaestak godina bila veoma slaba. Ipak, nakon toga primjetan je sve veći broj djela koja tematiziraju Illicheve ideje, no neka od područja njegove misli i dalje čekaju na otkrivanje i istraživanje.
Strah od smrti u odnosu na spol i faktore religioznosti
Authors: Volenik Antun , Piskać Andrija
Published: January 2025

U ovom radu se prikazuju rezultati ispitivanja ovisnosti jačine straha od smrti u odnosu na faktore religioznosti i spol. U ispitivanju, u kojem je sudjelovala 631 osoba iz Republike Hrvatske, pokazalo se da žene iskazuju statistički značajno veći strah od smrti u usporedbi s muškarcima. Istraživanje je također ispitivalo povezanost straha od smrti s različitim dimenzijama religioznosti, kao što su Božja volja, religijsko vjerovanje, socijalno ponašanje i obredna religioznost, ili i s osjećajem zadovoljstva životom. Kod muškaraca je identificirana slabija povezanost između straha od smrti i navedenih dimenzija religioznosti, dok su kod žena ispitivane povezanosti bile negativne i statistički značajne. Rezultati ovog istraživanja potvrđuju velik utjecaj spola u odnosu na jačinu straha od smrti te na složenost odnosa između oblika religioznosti i osjećaja straha od smrti.
Perumusan Strategi Pengembangan Rumah Pendidikan Qur’An (RPQ) Masjid Izzatul Mu’Minin (MIM), Lembang, Jawa Barat
Authors: Sutjipto Mohammad Riza , Pasaribu Rina Djunita , Gunawan Arien Arianti , Fithriah Khaulah Wardhatul , Shabira Rafa Maisa
Published: January 2025

Masjid Izzatul Mu'minin (MIM) di Lembang baru terlepas dari stagnansi pengelolaan dengan hadirnya pengurus baru. Ketua DKM baru hadir dengan visi baru untuk menjadikan MIM masjid makmur. Meskipun banyak rintangan, perbaikan signifikan terlihat dari berbagai kegiatan termasuk Rumah Pendidikan Quran (RPQ) anak-anak yang telah mempunyai 50 santri dalam waktu singkat. Namun, untuk pengembangan masjid lebih lanjut, termasuk pengembangan RPQ, MIM memerlukan tambahan kompetensi manajemen stratejik. Sehubungan hal tersebut, tujuan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah mendukung RPQ MIM untuk terus berkembang melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan. Metode utama PkM adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan yang dilaksanakan tim FEB Telkom University (Tel-U) kepada pengajar dan pengurus RPQ MIM. PkM juga membenahi sarana kelas. Evaluasi hasil PkM dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner. PkM menghasilkan perumusan 10 strategi pengembangan RPQ dengan prioritasnya. Sarana kelas bertambah 2 papan tulis dan 30 meja anak. Kegiatan ini telah memberikan perubahan signifikan dalam strategi pengembangan RPQ. Secara keseluruhan, hasil PkM sangat diapresiasi juga oleh RPQ MiM dan masyarakat sekitar
Peningkatan Literasi Digital dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah untuk Guru SMA di Kabupaten Sragen
Authors: Kurniawan Dadan Adi , Purwanta Hieronymus , Djono Djono , Sutiyah Sutiyah , Isawati Isawati , Pelu Musa , Herimanto Herimanto , Suryani Nunuk
Published: January 2025

Keterbatasan pemahaman dan akses sumber digital sejarah dialami oleh guru-guru sejarah SMA di Sragen. Ini berdampak pada pembelajaran sejarah yang kurang maksimal terutama bagi pengalaman siswa dalam mengeksplorasi dan menelaah sumber-sumber sejarah digital. Di era modern saat ini, kecakapan literasi digital merupakan salah satu kunci utama peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia agar mampu bersaing di tingkat lokal, nasional maupun global. Untuk itulah Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah UNS menginisiasi adanya sosialisasi peningkatan literasi digital sebagai bekal penting bagi guru sejarah SMA di Sragen. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan yaitu menghadirkan narasumber ahli yang memberikan pemahaman dan cara praktis dalam mengakses berbagai sumber sejarah digital. Lewat pengabdian masyarakat ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: Pertama, guru sejarah SMA Sragen mulai memahami arti penting, contoh-contoh dan cara mengaskes literasi sejarah digital seperti arsip, ebook, e-jurnal, artikel, koran online, dan portal-portal yang menyediakan virtual tour museum sejarah. Kedua, guru sejarah SMA Sragen secara bertahap mulai menguasai keterampilan dan etika kehati-hatian dalam mengolah, mengkritisi dan memanfaatkan berbagai sumber sejarah digital dalam pembelajaran.
Evaluasi Kesiapan Promkes dalam Impelementasi Program Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) di Puskesmas
Authors: Mait Tesya Oktavia , Rosyidah Rosyidah , Sulistyawati Sulistyawati
Published: January 2025

Program Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) dirancang untuk memperkuat pelayanan kesehatan primer di Indonesia dengan mengintegrasikan layanan di Puskesmas, Puskesmas Pembantu, dan Posyandu. Namun, implementasinya menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia (SDM), anggaran, dan sarana prasarana yang memadai. Kurangnya kesiapan promosi kesehatan (promkes) di Puskesmas dapat menghambat keberhasilan ILP, terutama dalam upaya promotif dan preventif untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesiapan promosi kesehatan (promkes) dalam implementasi ILP menggunakan metode systematic review. Pencarian artikel dilakukan menggunakan kata kunci "Evaluasi, Promkes, Integrasi Layanan Primer, Puskesmas" pada basis data Google Scholar (1.150 artikel) dan Garuda (40 artikel). Dari total 1.180 artikel, seleksi berdasarkan kriteria eksklusi menghasilkan 7 artikel yang relevan untuk dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan promkes di Puskesmas dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor utama, seperti keterbatasan tenaga promkes terlatih, sarana prasarana yang tidak memadai, serta anggaran operasional yang terbatas. Penguatan kapasitas kader posyandu melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan menjadi strategi penting dalam mendukung keberhasilan ILP. Selain itu, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, seperti aplikasi e-kohort dan ASIK, dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pencatatan dan pelaporan, meskipun membutuhkan infrastruktur yang memadai dan komitmen pengguna. Implementasi ILP memerlukan penguatan SDM, penyediaan anggaran yang memadai, dan sinergi lintas sektor.
Peran Komunikasi Camat dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja ASN: Studi di Noemuti, Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Bria Agnes Theresia Prahara , Sius Karolus , Indriyati Indriyati , Ethelbert Yohanes Kornelius
Published: January 2025

Komunikasi menjadi elemen penting dalam menyelenggarakan dan mengembangkan kinerja pelayanan yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini berupaya melihat sejauhmana komunikasi pimpinan mampu mempengaruhi kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) dalam menyelenggarakan pelayanan administrasi di kantor kecamatan Noemuti kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara. Studi ini bertujuan menemukan pola relasi camat dan staf serta dampaknya terhadap ketercapaian kinerja ASN. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk membantu peneliti mengakses informasi yang menjadi fokus penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, komunikasi memainkan peranan yang fundamental serta menjadi kunci keberhasilan camat dalam meningkatkan kinerja staf. Ada sejumlah dampak yang dapat muncul dari keterbatasan ruang komunikasi misalnya, staf kurang mampu menterjemahkan pikiran camat, di sisi yang lain camat tidak dapat mengerti situasi staf. komunikasi yang terbatas juga dapat mempengaruhi camat memperoleh informasi tentang situasi dan kondisi masyarakat. Penelitian ini juga berkesimpulan bahwa komunikasi yang dibangun berdasarkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal berpengaruh besar terhadap meningkatnya kinerja ASN pada kantor kecamatan Noemuti.
Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal yang Mempengaruhi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi
Authors: Munandar Aris , Cahyarani Mayyada , Arianto Refky , Ramadhana Rero , Ghazali Ahmad , Nurhayati Tri , Rohia Esa , Naailah Dhea , Ramadhika Egi , Pratiwi Difa Febriyan
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam membentuk karakter dan moral generasi muda, terutama di tingkat pendidikan menengah. Namun, proses pembelajaran PAI di SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti rendahnya motivasi belajar siswa, metode yang kurang variatif, serta terbatasnya fasilitas pendukung yang dapat meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembelajaran PAI di sekolah tersebut, dengan fokus pada kualitas metode pembelajaran, motivasi siswa, lingkungan sosial, dan keberagaman karakteristik siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang melibatkan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data langsung dari guru dan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya motivasi siswa, penggunaan metode yang monoton, dan kurangnya partisipasi aktif siswa. Selain itu, faktor eksternal seperti fasilitas yang belum optimal dan kurangnya perhatian terhadap keberagaman gaya belajar siswa turut menghambat proses pembelajaran yang lebih inovatif. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperbaiki kualitas metode pembelajaran dengan pendekatan yang lebih interaktif dan inovatif, serta memperhatikan karakteristik siswa secara individual. Selain itu, peningkatan fasilitas yang mendukung lingkungan belajar yang kondusif juga sangat diperlukan. Dampak dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kurikulum dan metode pembelajaran PAI yang lebih efektif, serta memberikan wawasan bagi kebijakan pendidikan di sekolah-sekolah lain guna menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang lebih bermakna dan relevan bagi siswa.
Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Dupa terhadap Nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi pada Masyarakat Jembrana Bali
Authors: Butsainah Dzakira , Multazam Ali , Lubis Zidni Imanurrohmah
Published: January 2025

Pembakaran dupa yang terus-menurus menghasilkan asap yang mengandung unsur berbahaya akibat pembakaran yang lambat dan tidak sempurna. Asap dupa yang terhirup dapat menurunkan nilai arus pun-cak ekspirasi sehingga menimbulkan dampak negatif pada kesehatan manusia seperti gangguan pernafa-san, penyakit kardiovaskular, dan bahkan kanker. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan antara lama penggunaan dupa dengan nilai arus puncak ekspirasi pada masyarakat di Jembrana Bali. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengukuran arus puncak ekspirasi menggunakan peak flow meter dan analisis statistik SPSS dengan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil nilai yang signifikan yaitu (p<0.05) dengan ko-relasi lemah (-0,203) sehingga dapat dinyatakan adanya hubungan antara lama penggunaan dupa dengan nilai arus puncak ekspirasi pada masyarakat di Jembrana Bali. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah rata-rata masyarakat Kabupaten Jembrana Bali memiliki durasi yang cukup lama terhadap penggunaan dupa dan memiliki nilai arus puncak ekspirasi yang rendah sehingga pentingnya memilih dupa yang berkualitas dan mengatur batasan waktu serta tempat penggunaan dupa yang benar agar dapat mengurangi risiko gangguan pada sistem respirasi.
Analisis Daya Konsumsi Etnofarmaka dari Perspektif Pedagang Obat Pasar Tradisional Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Rahman Adiputra , Salmawati Salmawati , Jalil Akmal Abdul , Hafid Miftahur Rahman
Published: January 2025

Kesehatan dan ketahanan tubuh adalah impian tiap individu masyarakat untuk dijaga yang salah satunya mengkonsumsi obat tradisional. Obat tradisional merupakan hasil kekayaan budaya Indonesia yang didukung oleh 9.600 jenis tumbuhan berkhasiat obat sebagai bahan dasarnya. Pemberdayaan pedagang obat dan jamu tradisional juga harus dilakukan karna selain menyehatkan juga meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini mengumpulkan keragaman obat/jamu tradisional beserta khasiat dan menganalisa minat/daya konsumsi masyarakat terhadap obat/jamu dari perspektif pedagang di kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Hasilnya didapati 98 tumbuhan berkhasiat obat dan 26 jamu bermerek yang kerap dikonsumsi masyarakat Polewali Mandar dalam mengobati dan mencegah ragam penyakit. Mayoritas tumbuhan obat perawakannya adalah herba dengan penggunaan bagian tumbuhan, cara, dan frekuensi pakai tertentu. Bahan obat tertinggi ada pada beras putih dengan rataan peminatan >68 kg/perbulannya yang selain sebagai makanan pokok juga menjadi bahan tambah pengobatan tradisional, disusul aneka rimpang tumbuhan, bawang dan rempah sebagai bahan masakan sekaligus bahan pencegah dan pengobatan penyakit dari yang umum hingga spesifik.
Review: Penggunaan Ekstrak Tumbuhan sebagai Bahan Aktif Sediaan Tablet dengan Berbagai Metode Formulasi serta Evaluasi Sifat Fisik Tablet
Authors: Putri Audy Apriliana , Kusumadewi Nia , Hilalliyah Nor , Challiztha Laohannia , Mulyany Sri , Latifah Nor
Published: January 2025

Indonesia sangat kaya akan sumberdaya alamnya, seperti tumbuhan. Tumbuhan di Indonesia sangat banyak dan beragam manfaat dan khasiatnya. Seperti dapat dijadikan obat karena zat aktif yang dimilikinya dapat bermanfaat untuk mencegah, meringankan, mengurangi atau bahkan menyembuhkan suatu penyakit. Biasanya dikembangkan dengan bentuk obat herbal, salah satu sediaannya yaitu tablet, Dimana tablet sendiri memiliki keuntungan tersendiri bagi penggunanya seperti dosisnya lebih tepat, sediaan yang efisien, stabil dalam penyimpanan dan sediaan praktis bahkan lebih mudah dibawa untuk berpergian. Penelitian ini berdasarkan study literatur mengenai metode-metode yang dilakukan dalam pembuatan tablet dengan penambahan ekstrak dari tanaman pada formulasi tablet beserta evaluasi sifat fisiknya. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan literatur mengenai formulasi sediaan tablet dengan menggunakan bahan aktif dari ekstrak tumbuhan yang ada di Indonesia beserta uji sifat fisiknya. Hasil penelitian ini berupa perbandingan antara formulasi dengan metode pembuatan tablet yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Sehingga untuk penelitian selanjutnya disarankan agar bisa lebih banyak lagi bahan alam dengan berbagai metode pembuatan tablet.
Incentives and Their Impact on Employee Satisfaction
Authors: Iskamto Dedi , Santosa Budi , Juhariyah Lohana , Ghazali Puspa Liza
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the influence of Financial Incentives, Non-Financial Incentives, and Employee Performance variables on Employee Job Satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative method where a questionnaire is used to obtain primary data, for samples taken from a private company, using simple random sampling, for data processing and hypothesis testing using SPSS version 23. It was found that it was concluded that Financial Incentives affect Employee Job Satisfaction. Non-Financial Incentives do not affect Employee Job Satisfaction. Employee Performance affects Employee Job Satisfaction. shows that Financial Incentives, Non-Financial Incentives, Employee Performance simultaneously affect Employee Job Satisfaction
A rare case report: desmoid-type fibromatosis
Authors: Küçüköztaş Nadire , Başaran Elif , Eksert Yunus Emre , Dereli Melike
Published: January 2025

Desmoid tumors, also known as desmoid-type fibromatosis (DF), develop from musculoaponeurotic tissues. They are Mesenchymal tumorfibrous tumors of benign character that do not metastasize. However, they can take an aggressive course by showing local growth in the area where they are located. Although they can originate fromany skeletal muscle, they are most commonly seen on the anterior abdominal wall. Various treatment options are available depending on the clinical condition of the patient. We aimed to discuss the diagnosis and treatment of DF with a 55-year-old male patient who has DF and applied to our clinic.
Evaluation of hearing screening results of newborns born to SARS-CoV-2 positive pregnant women
Authors: Akça Ünal , Sanrı Emre , Akça Gülfer
Published: January 2025

Aim: It is a scientific fact that certain viral infections during pregnancy cause hearing loss in newborns. The aim of this study was to investigate whether such infections are the cause of congenital hearing loss. This study was based on an examination of the hearing screening of newborns born to pregnant women affected by the current pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is responsible for the disease designated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Materials and Methods: In this retrospective case-control study, demographic data and ABR hearing test results of a total of 81 newborns were compared with those of 101 healthy controls. The newborns were born to mothers who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) during pregnancy between March and September 2022. The mothers of the healthy controls had no problems during pregnancy.
Results: The prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity during pregnancy was 3.5%. A higher cesarean delivery rate was observed in the group with positive SARS-CoV-2 infection (p=0.028). The failure rate of the initial screening test was higher in both groups (22/81 vs. 25/101; p=0.712). However, a subsequent analysis revealed that there was no statistically significant difference between the results of the secondary follow-up screening (p=0.926).
Conclusion: The study data suggest that there is no indication that maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy results in neonatal hearing loss.
Honey Assisted Chemical Synthesis of various Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: A Study on their Structural, Vibrational, Morphological and Compositional Analysis
Authors: K Mathu Metha , I Pradeep , S.J Nilofur Fathima , E Ranjith Kumar
Published: January 2025

This study documented the creation of metal oxide nanoparticles utilizing honey's biomolecules as an alternative to environmentally harmful chemicals. The produced nanoparticles were analyzed utilizing techniques such as XRD, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, and EDAX to examine their properties. The diffraction pattern derived from XRD analysis corresponded with conventional JCPDS data, and the existence of components in the synthesized nanomaterials was confirmed through elemental analysis using EDX. The XRD pattern indicated that cobalt oxide nanoparticles possess a cubic structure with an average crystallite size of approximately 31.2 nm, nickel oxide nanoparticles exhibit a cubic structure with an average crystallite size of about 29.6 nm, and copper oxide nanoparticles display a monoclinic structure with an average crystallite size 27.69 nm. The FTIR characterisation with infrared rays facilitates the identification of functional groups present in produced nanoparticles. SEM and TEM analyses verified the produced nanoparticle’s surface shape and its particle size that was within the range of 35 - 45 nm. This work demonstrates that honey can be utilized in the green synthesis of Cobalt oxide, Nickel oxide, and Copper oxide nanoparticles.
Exploring the Relationship Between Fatigue Severity and Clinical Parameters in Hemodialysis Patients Utilizing FACIT-F Scale: A Cross-sectional Study in West Bank Hospitals
Authors: Qawasmeh Abdalla , Salha Issa , Mohammad Khadija , Tamimi Mohammad Farid Al , Hamdeh Nizar Abu , Qassrawi Marah , Najajra Duha , Abu-Haltam Abdulrahman , Alnees Mohammad
Published: January 2025

Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms experienced by patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) and it can be defined as weakness, exhaustion, incapacitating, and disorder. The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to determine the correlation between fatigue severity and key clinical parameters in hemodialysis patients in West Bank hospitals. 62 adult dialysis patients were evaluated for fatigue severity using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue Scale (FACIT-F). Demographic information, health behaviors, and clinical characteristics were gathered. The findings demonstrated a strong negative association between fatigue severity and hemoglobin levels (r=-0.319, p=0.023), emphasizing the role of low hemoglobin levels in increasing fatigue. There were no significant relationships between weariness and serum creatinine, phosphorus, or calcium levels. These findings emphasize the necessity of monitoring and treating hemoglobin levels in dialysis patients' tiredness management, pointing to further research and viable therapies.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: A walk through from its origin to nanotechnology-based treatment
Authors:   Native Medicine and Marine Pharmacology Laboratory, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, Chennai, India, Saravanan R , Pavithra A J ,   Medical Bionanotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, Chennai, India, Akshaya K ,   Clinical Research, Narayana Hrudayalaya Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Bengaluru, India, Arthi C ,   School of Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, India
Published: January 2025

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a deadly disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that has no complete cure up to date. Even though there are advancements in treatments, complete elimination of HIV from a patient’s body seems to be a challenge so far. The HIV-infected patients will be in the treatment phase throughout their lifecycle. However, with the recent advancement in nanotechnology, sherds of evidence to obtain a permanent solution for treating AIDS through targeted drug delivery are reported where nanoparticles are employed as drug vehicles/carriers. Nanotechnology routes can overcome the limitations faced by conventional treatment like reduced bioavailability, toxicity, deprived immune system, and blood-brain barrier. There are various nanoparticles which acts as vehicles/carriers which significantly help in the treatment and cure of HIV. However, understanding the spread of HIV infection and their conventional treatment is substantial for developing efficient nano drug delivery systems. This article aims providing the overview of HIV, highlighting their advancements, mechanisms, advantages, limitations, and the future perspectives of HIV with the use of nanotechnology. In this regard, this review emphasizes on the origin, replication, history of drug development, and nanotechnological advancement for HIV treatment.
MENUMBUHKAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG DAGUSIBU OBAT ANTIBIOTIK DAN TETES MATA DI DAERAH LIMBANGAN SUMBERAHAYU
Authors: Anwar Khoirul , Darmanto  , Septiani Reni , Putri Netty Fitriana , Qiftiyah Maemunatussa’dayatul , Syahla  , Zaneta Aulia , Renitasari Delta Ayu , Utami Fuji , Setyadi Achmad Umar
Published: January 2025

Knowledge about medicine must be possessed by all levels of society. The widespread distribution of counterfeit medicines and errors in using DAGUSIBU medicines have become one of the efforts to increase public knowledge in using and managing medicines. This community service aims to provide DAGUSIBU education to the community, especially women from the Women's Farmers Group (KWT) in Krajan Village, to increase community knowledge about the correct (rational) use of medicines and procedures for storing and disposing of medicines that have been damaged or expired correctly. The method used in this service is to increase knowledge about the Use of Storing and Disposing of Medicines (DAGUSIBU). With this outreach, it is hoped that knowledge of drug use will be increased. Participants in this extension were given material about DAGUSIBU directly and supported with props in the form of medicine as an example of the application of DAGUSIBU in active discussions. The output of this service shows an increase in the knowledge of counseling participants about drugs through DAGUSIBU. Therefore, this outreach needs to be continued to monitor and improve cadres as good information agents to the general public, especially in Krajan Village.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN CHANNEL YOUTUBE UNTUK BRANDING KB DAN TK TIARA NUSA KLATEN
Authors: Sulistyowati Istri , Setyawan Doni , Yusuf Mahmud , Retnowati Niken , Suradi Agustinus
Published: January 2025

The Community Service Activity entitled "Assistance in the Management of Youtube Channels for Branding KB and TK Tiara Nusa Klaten aims to provide information, as a means of communication and documentation as well as to build school branding because in the ever-evolving landscape of social media platforms, YouTube stands out as a dynamic force that continues to expand its reach globally. The methods used in this activity are observation, communication, training, and assistance in creating digital content and YouTube accounts. The result of this service activity is a variety of digital content, and a YouTube account contains several digital pieces of and a YouTube account contained several digital pieces of and a YouTube account that contains has contained several digital content that will be used to build the school's branding.
Evaluation of the Effect of Intraoperative Analgesia Methods on Postoperative Early Delirium in Children
Authors: Değermenci Mehmet , Altınbaş Ali , Yeniay Dilek , Yucak Aysel , Tekin Pınar
Published: January 2025

Objective: Although the factors causing early postoperative early delirium (ED) are not known exactly, pain, preoperative anxiety, type of surgery, personal characteristics of the patient, and anesthetic agents administered are thought to be involved in the etiology. We aimed to investigate the relationship between postoperative ED in children and the analgesia methods used and to evaluate whether caudal analgesia has a decreasing effect on postoperative ED.
Methods: Our study was performed prospectively, randomized, double-blind, double-blind, in patients aged 3-8 years, in the ASA I and II risk groups, who underwent elective inguinal hernia, hypospadias and undescended testis surgery. After standard anesthesia induction, a laryngeal mask was placed and anesthesia was maintained with 2-3% sevoflurane. Patients were grouped as those who underwent caudal block before surgery (Group K) and those who received intravenous analgesia at the end of surgery (Group I). Duration of surgery, duration of anesthesia, recovery time, Pediatric Anesthesia Recovery Delirium (PAED) and Behavioral Pain Assessment Scale (FLACC) scores at 5, 10, 20 and 30 minutes postoperatively,as well as complications such as nausea, vomiting, and desaturation were recorded for all patients in the study.
Results: A total of 60 patients, were included in our study. In the postoperative follow-up, 18 patients (30%) were evaluated at least once with a PAED score >12. There was no significant difference in PAED scores between the groups. Early Delirium was observed in 14 patients at postoperative 5 min, 8 patients at postoperative 10 min and 3 patients at postoperative 20 min. At postoperative 30 min, no ED was observed in any patient and there was no significant difference in the frequency of ED between the groups.
Conclusion: Our study showed that there was no difference between caudal block and iv opioid therapy in the treatment of postoperative pain in terms of the development of ED.
Keywords: Emerge delirium, caudal block, postoperative pain