bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Data Analytics in Insurance Product Management
Authors: Lohani Shashank , Asthana Nimisha , Osama Mohammad
Published: December 2024

Data analytics as a part of insurance product management is revolutionizing the industry because with huge and constantly increasing piles of customer and claims data at their fingertips, insurers can make better decisions and improve many aspects of their operations. This paper discusses how the adaptation of risk models and artificial intelligence models helps insurers to improve evaluation criteria and policy premiums, as well as predict the occurrence of claims with a high degree of certainty. Challenging customer segments can be detected using big data analytics, which helps insurers better serve their clients and gain their trust. In addition, there is also the function of using data analytics to detect frauds hence predictive models detect potential frauds since they identify cer tain patterns. However, the application of data analytics in insurance product management has some difficulties in terms of data quality, data privacy, and human resources to analyze sophisticated data. These challenges demand strong investments in infrastructure for storage, terrible, and processing as well as the recruitment and training of skilled data professionals, together with a solid data governance mentality. This abstract establishes that, in addition to improving the internal processes within insurance organizations, data analytics also increases market competitiveness, innovation, and customer focus in insurance products.
Inovação e colaboração na inteligência de segurança pública
Authors: Pires Moreira Renato , Peixoto Bax Marcello
Published: December 2024

Introdução: a inteligência de Segurança Pública é o exercício permanente e sistemático de produção e salvaguarda de conhecimento objetivando assessorar os tomadores de decisão no âmbito da segurança pública. As agências de inteligência do Sistema Estadual de Inteligência de Segurança Pública de Minas Gerais (SEISP-MG) assessoram o processo decisório governamental com conhecimentos de interesse da segurança pública. Objetivo: avaliar como ocorre o compartilhamento de conhecimentos entre as agências de inteligência do SEISP-MG. Metodologia: foram realizadas revisões da literatura e entrevistas com os chefes das agências de inteligência efetivas do SEISP-MG. Para análise das entrevistas, utilizou-se o software IRaMuTeQ. Resultados: constataram-se a existência de políticas públicas de inteligência que fomentam o compartilhamento de inteligência interorganizacional, e que o Modelo SECI de Nonaka e Takeuchi (1997) mostrou-se adequado para representar como ocorre esse compartilhamento de conhecimento. Além disso constatou-se que o modelo Tonet e Paz (2006) permite compreender o compartilhamento de conhecimentos interorganizacionais no SEISP-MG, com vista a fortalecer as ações desenvolvidas no âmbito do SEISP-MG. Conclusões: A pesquisa sugere possíveis soluções com fulcro na melhoria do processo de compartilhamento de conhecimento interorganizacional e a importância da gestão do conhecimento na inteligência de segurança pública de Minas Gerais. Dentre outras contribuições e benefícios, a pesquisa contribui com o fomento de discussões acadêmicas, na área da Ciência da Informação, e nas organizações de inteligência, por intermédio dos gestores, quanto à importância do compartilhamento de conhecimento interorganizacional.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Perindustrian Perdagangan Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Muhammad Rafly Syuhada  , Ananda Fitriani Dewi
Published: December 2024

The phenomenon that occurs in this study is the lack of motivation or encouragement provided by the boss which results in employees not being optimal in achieving the work targets that have been set by the company. So that the role of superiors is very necessary in terms of motivation such as promotion, giving awards, and enthusiasm to build employee morale in doing work. The purpose of the study is to find out partially and simultaneously the relationship between work motivation variables and work discipline that affect employee performance. The type of research method used is a quantitative method with a saturated sample sampling technique. The findings in this study are (1) obtained a motivation calculation t value of 3.546 > ttable 2.003 with a Sig probability of 0.000 < 0.05 then motivation has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance, (2) a discipline calculation t value of 2.574 > ttable 2.003 with a Sig probability of 0.022 > 0.05, then discipline has a positive but not significant influence on Employee Performance at the Department of Industry, Energy and Mineral Resources Trade North Sumatra Province.
Implementasi Drag and Drop Games dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Arab
Authors: Mardhiyah Ainaul , Zahire Izni Nur Ambami , Zahroh Tsalitsa Lathivatuz , Srigati Wanti , Taufik Taufik , Soleh Soleh
Published: December 2024

Bahasa Arab telah menjadi mata pelajaran wajib di banyak institusi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Meskipun demikian, terdapat beragam tantangan yang dihadapi dalam proses pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di sekolah-sekolah tersebut. Salah satu hal yang menjadi tantangan pembelajaran Bahasa arab adalah kurangnya media pembelajaran yang inovatif, sehingga hal ini menjadikan siswa mudah bosan dan berujung putus asa pada saat belajar Bahasa arab. Fenomena yang terjadi saat ini, siswa lebih banyak menghabiskan waktunya untuk bermain smartphone. Hal ini tentu menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi mahasiswa yang notabenenya sebagai calon guru. Tata Kalimat dengan Drag and Drop (TALIGANDROP) merupakan salah satu inovasi yang mampu mengkolaborasikan antara teknologi dan Pendidikan. TALIGANDROP merupakan permainan berbasis android yang berisikan kosa kata arab acak, yang nantinya akan dimainkan dengan cara Drag and Drop sehingga tersusun kalimat yang sempurna .Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh penggunaan permainan berbasis android terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam memahami kalimat berbahasa arab. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode quasi experiment. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa nilai signifikansi 0,000
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Virus Eksantema Menggunakan Metode KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor) Berbasis Web
Authors: Munira Zaitun , Husaini  , Khalid Zikrul
Published: December 2024

Exanthema is a disease that is often found in children, especially in the early stages of a child's development. Even though exanthema disease often gives a clinical picture that is similar to one another each exanthema disease has distinctive clinical characteristics so we must be able to distinguish one exanthema disease from another. Misdiagnosis can impact the patient, those in contact with the patient, and the surrounding community. The purpose of this expert system research is to determine skin diseases caused by exanthema viruses experienced by patients in Pidie Regency. An expert system built using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method. The K-Nearest Neighbor method is used to classify participants who will be accepted. The KNearest Neighbor method is used to overcome the cases above, namely by classifying the types of symptoms of the disease suffered by each patient. By comparing the proximity distance between training data and testing data.
Sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en el trabajo en un contexto de empresas mineras: Revisión de literatura
Authors: Carmen Cecilia Anchante García  , Jhon Carlos Ascate Zegarra
Published: December 2024

En el contexto actual, la seguridad y salud en el trabajo se consideran relevantes tanto para los trabajadores como las empresas. En este presente artículo de revisión de literatura titulado “Sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en el trabajo en un contexto de empresas mineras: Revisión de literatura” se plantea como objetivo general, explicar la importancia del sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en el trabajo en un contexto de empresa mineras, sucesivamente también señalamos los objetivos específicos, determinar el impacto que genera una mala implementación en el sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en un contexto de empresas mineras; y la verificación de la implementación del sistema de seguridad y salud en el trabajo en un contexto de empresas mineras. Los resultados indican que la adecuada implementación del sistema de seguridad y salud en el trabajo en las empresas mineras reducen los accidentes brindando un ambiente fuera de peligro y riesgo a los colaboradores de las empresas, permitiéndoles sentirse seguros y con la suficiente confianza en sí mismos para aportar con mayor producción sin temer a alguna condición sub estándar. Se concluye con la investigación confirmando que la implementación de la SST en las empresas mineras si genera un impacto positivo por cuidar a los colaboradores y aportar en la producción diaria de la empresa.
CONOCIMIENTO SOBRE MEDIDAS PREVENTIVAS FRENTE AL COVID-19
Authors: Meza Salcedo Rocío , Pérez Valverde Alan
Published: December 2024

La presente revisión tuvo como objetivo determinar el nivel de conocimiento de las medidas preventivas que se usan para evitar la enfermedad producidapor el COVID-19. Se encontraron 105 artículos en bases de datos como PubMed y Google Scholar, publicados del 2020 al 2022, utilizando palabras clave como conocimiento, medidas preventivas, COVID-19, de los cuales 43 artículos fueron revisados a texto completo, excluyéndose 23, quedando un total de 20 artículos, que fueron incluidos y considerados para la revisión. Se obtuvieron resultados comparativos, en cuanto a cubrirse la nariz y boca con el antebrazo o pañuelo desechable, uso de barbijo, lavado de manos, distanciamiento social, entre otros; evidenciándose que estas medidas preventivas son coadyuvantes a la ausencia de contraer dicha enfermedad.
Análisis de trayectoria escolar: Propuesta para Maestría en educación
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Medina Esparza Fausto , Casillas Arizona Carolina ,   Sistema para el Desarrollo Integral de la Familia de Baja California, Salcedo Montoya Jesús Roberto ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC)
Published: December 2024

En 2015 se efectuó una investigación en la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos que consistió en analizar la Trayectoria Escolar (TE) de los alumnos del doctorado en Psicología. Una de las actividades que se realizó fue elaborar fichas de registro por línea de generación y aplicación del conocimiento de diversas cohortes generacionales que permitió obtener un esquema de seguimiento de TE. Con dicho antecedente, se tiene el objetivo de analizar la TE de los alumnos de la Maestría en Educación de la Universidad Autónoma de Baja California en la Facultad de Ciencias Humanas (FCH). En consecuencia, se llevó a cabo una investigación documental dividida en dos etapas (heurística y hermenéutica) para re-cuperar información de la maestría y de sus estudiantes. Se identificaron cinco documentos oficiales donde se da cuenta del mapa curricular y de las Unidades de Aprendizaje que los alumnos deben cursar. Los resultados se revisaron por medio de cuatro categorías: Plan de Estudios, Cohorte generacional, Egreso y rezago, y TE. Se concluye que la identificación de la ruta crítica como mapa curricular contribuye a analizar la TE de los estudiantes de la FCH; análisis que se puede replicar en las otras sedes de Mexicali, Ensenada y Tijuana.
Desarrollo psicomotor en preescolares durante la pandemia
Authors:   Secretaría de Educación Pública (SEP), Viscarra Saveedra Tania Vanessa , Reyes Piñuelas Erika Paola ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), López Chacon Monica Leticia ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC)
Published: December 2024

La psicomotricidad es un área fundamental en el desarrollo de los niños y niñas, el cumplimiento de hitos del desarrollo dependen de ello, por lo que resulta imprescindible su trabajo desde edades tempranas. Se describen los resultados de una evaluación diagnóstica, sobre las habilidades psicomotrices de 15 alumnos de tercer grado de preescolar público. A través de un enfoque cuantitativo, a partir de la Guía Portage, se utilizó el área del desarrollo motriz para evaluar mediante actividades físicas, motricidad gruesa y motricidad fina; con la finalidad de conocer el estado que guardan estas habilidades psicomotoras. Los resultados de tipo descriptivo indican que las niñas presentan más dificultades en la motricidad gruesa, mientras que los niños en la motricidad fina. Se concluye que los niños y niñas presentan una demora en el desarrollo psicomotor, y se infiere que el impacto de la pandemia por COVID-19, fue de gran relevancia y se hizo evidente durante el periodo de aplicación del instrumento en 2021-2, por lo que se propone realizar un estudio de corte cualitativo que permita confirmarlo y proponer un programa de intervención para atender las necesidades detectadas.
La emocionalidad en el aula
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Rodríguez Rangel José de Jesús , Miramontes Arteaga María Antonia ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Castillo Villapudua Karla Yudit ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC)
Published: December 2024

La educación emocional y las competencias socioemocionales son elementos cruciales para el desarrollo integral de docentes y estudiantes. Dichos componentes son necesarios para cultivar competencias socioemocionales en los educadores fortaleciendo las habilidades: intrapersonales, interpersonales, el manejo del estrés, el estado de ánimo y adaptabilidad. Estos aspectos no solo influyen en la calidad de las interacciones entre los docentes y los estudiantes, sino también en la atmósfera general del aula. Por lo anterior, el objetivo de este capítulo es analizar las diversas dimensiones en la práctica docente que requieren atención, como el conocimiento disciplinario, la relación con los estudiantes, la gestión del aula, la planificación y la evaluación. Integrar estas dimensiones con competencias socioemocionales fortalece la capacidad del docente para abordar los desafíos emocionales que surgen en la enseñanza.
Sustentabilidad y Posturismo: retos en el centro histórico de Culiacán, México
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Torres Cisneros Pablo
Published: December 2024

Entender la construcción social del centro de la ciudad de Culiacán el espacio público de sus plazas y banquetas y el espacio privado de sus viviendas históricas y la evolución con tendencia hacia lo sustentable que yuxtapone actividades diversas desde habitar, comerciar, politizar, administrar, abastecer, últimamente ha visto incrementar sus actividades recreativas para estar a nivel con otros centros históricos a nivel nacional que es donde intervienen actividades del turismo cultural se torna complejo debido a la sobre posición de plataformas sociales y urbanas resultado del habitus que inicia desde antes de su fundación virreinal por la sugerencia de un asentamiento nativo cercano a los ríos y su primer trazo hispano alrededor de una plaza defensiva estilo renacentista, un progreso soportado en alguna potencialidad, pasando por la modernidad basada en un desarrollo urbano que favoreció el uso del concreto y con el transcurso de más de cuatro siglos este habitus ha generado un centro histórico de paso, de uso comercial, educacional, político, administrativo, religioso, habitacional de viviendas decimonónicas bioclimáticas y sustentables además de superposiciones arquitectónicas de edificaciones modernas y usos actuales.
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN ORTHOPEDICS: DO EXPERIENCES OF MALE AND FEMALE SURGEONS DIFFER VASTLY?
Authors: Tufan Elif , Şahbat Yavuz , Tokmak Büşra , Demirel Esra
Published: December 2024

Objective: Although women comprise nearly half of medical school graduates globally, female orthopedic surgeons in many countries, including Turkey, represent less than 10% of all orthopedists. However, the number of female orthopedic residents is increasing in Turkey. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess and compare the experiences of female orthopedic surgeons in Turkey with their male counterparts, focusing on workplace challenges and surgical inclinations.
Methods: A survey was conducted among 110 age-matched orthopedic surgeons (54 females, 56 males). Of the 81 female orthopedic surgeons in Turkey, 54 participated in the study. The demographic data, career satisfaction, experiences of mobbing, surgical interests, and dynamics with colleagues were examined. Ethical approval was obtained.
Results: The study included residents and specialists with a mean age of 35.08±8.94 years. The largest pre-residency prejudice for women was mobbing, while for men, it was long working hours (P =.001). The most significant challenge for both genders halfway through residency was long working hours (P =.453). Women reported higher career satisfaction (67.4%) compared to men (58.9%). No significant difference was found between the genders in respect of the incidence of experiencing mobbing at least once in their professional lives (P = .714)
Conclusion: Mobbing is a significant issue, particularly for women in surgery, although long working hours affect both genders the most. However, the female surgeons reported experiencing more prejudice from colleagues than was reported by men, highlighting the importance of gender equity in the workplace.
Red mud as a Sustainable Partial Substitute for Cement in Concrete
Authors: Preethi M , Krishna Gouri R
Published: December 2024

The Indian cement industry is facing significant challenges, including scarcity of raw materials, environmental concerns, and increasing demand for sustainable construction materials. This study investigates the feasibility of using Red Mud, a bauxite residue, as a partial replacement for cement in concrete. The research aims to reduce cement consumption, mitigate environmental impacts, and utilize industrial waste. The study involves replacing cement with Red Mud at varying percentages and evaluating the mechanical properties of concrete, including compressive strength, flexural strength, and water absorption capacity. The results show that Red Mud can be used as a viable alternative to cement, improving the sustainability of concrete without compromising its quality. The findings of this research can contribute to the development of sustainable construction materials and utilization of industrial waste, supporting the growth of the construction industry in India.
Strategic Scenarios for Enhancing Urban Environmental Resilience in the Cities of Kurdistan Province, Iran
Authors: Heydari Akbar , Shokravi Fardin , Safaralizadeh Esmaeil , Hoseinzadeh Robab , Gholami Sefidkouhi Mohammad Ali , Heydari Tashe Kaboud Shadieh
Published: December 2024

This study aims to investigate the drivers and scenarios of urban environmental resilience in the cities of Kurdistan Province, Iran, employing the Causal Layered Analysis (CLA) approach in conjunction with Mic Mac and Scenario Wizard software tools. The research utilizes a descriptive-analytical technique, incorporating quantitative methodologies such as the snowball and Delphi approaches. A non-random targeted sampling method was employed to select a statistical sample of 60 experts with executive and academic expertise in urban environmental sustainability, whose opinions were gathered at various stages of the research. To ensure robust findings, the study assessed literacy levels, systemic perspectives, worldviews, and alternative metaphors related to environmental resilience within the study area. A 30x30 matrix was employed to evaluate different scenarios related to the research variables, using elite panels and supplementary questionnaires that included impact rating options (0 to P). The study identified key drivers and 16 influential descriptors, leading to the development of probable scenarios (-3 to +3) across four categories: desirable, acceptable, crisis, and disaster. Based on these findings, recommendations were formulated to enhance the environmental resilience of cities in Kurdistan Province.
Jurisprudential and Ethical Foundations of War and Its Conclusion from the Perspective of the Quran and Sunnah
Authors: Galavi Mohammad , Razmi Seyed Mohsen , Razmi Hossein
Published: December 2024

War and peace are two distinct concepts, and consequently, their effects and consequences differ according to jurisprudential and legal principles. The historical background of both dates back to the very emergence of humanity. War, in a specific sense, refers to jihad, which is considered a divine duty and obligation, occupying a significant place in Islamic jurisprudence and receiving considerable attention in the verses of legal rulings (Ayat al-Ahkam). The true essence of what was performed as jihad was, in fact, "Jihad in the Path of Allah," with the primary aim of elevating the word of "Allah" and implementing human principles and values, including freedom, justice, and equality. Quranic verses on war and peace vary. Some prescribe war with non-Muslims under specific conditions, such as enemy aggression, while others are unconditional and recommend jihad without any preconditions. Despite the differing views of some jurists on this matter, many verses prioritize peace, and their context has led contemporary interpreters, both Shia and Sunni, to emphasize the defensive nature of the Quranic verses on jihad. The conclusion of war has historically been achieved either through the complete military defeat of one side or through surrender. Alternatively, at times, a balance of power has led to a ceasefire, ultimately resulting in peace through a negotiated agreement. This paper aims to analytically and descriptively address the various factors of peace and the conclusion of war as experienced and articulated in jurisprudence, law, and Islamic ethics. It asserts that the jurisprudential rulings and religious foundations of Islam, which align with human nature and its inherent demands, establish a framework for the fundamental principle of global peace.
Examining the Capacity and Challenges of Human-Centric International Law
Authors: Alikhani Hamid , Rouhi Ebad , Azadbakht Farid
Published: December 2024

The 21st century began with the expansion of communication channels that facilitated globalization, the emergence of non-state international actors, and the proliferation of international organizations that have played a constructive role in the gradual development and codification of international law. These developments signal the decline and limitation of state sovereignty in the structure of international law. For instance, today, the global community perceives itself as entitled, interested, and responsible for addressing human rights violations worldwide and environmental damages, such as global warming. This study examines the capacities and challenges associated with the human-centric approach to international law. This research is applied in its aim and relies on a documentary method for data collection, analyzing laws and credible sources. The gathered information and data are processed through descriptive-analytical methods. The capacities for a human-centric approach in international law are expanding. To address the challenges posed by the diminishing role of states, international law must be reformed to more effectively manage the increasing needs of grassroots and non-formal groups.
Controle do biofilme bucal em ambiente hospitalar: uma experiência prática dos alunos de Técnico em Saúde Bucal com tecnologias acessíveis no âmbito do SUS
Authors: Silva José Wilson da
Published: December 2024

Este relato de experiência descreve a implementação de um projeto prático realizado pelos alunos do curso Técnico em Saúde Bucal do Senac no Hospital Regional de Iguatu, Ceará. O projeto, iniciado em dezembro de 2022 e concluído em maio de 2023, teve como objetivo a aplicação de cuidados odontológicos em pacientes internados, com ênfase o controle do biofilme bucal. Utilizando a Metodologia Baseada em Projetos (PBL), os alunos desenvolveram atividades teóricas e práticas, criando tecnologias acessíveis e daptadas à realidade local. Entre as atividades desenvolvidas, destacam-se a confecção de “bonequinhas” para remoção do biofilme e as orientações sobre a desinfecção de próteses dentárias. A experiência evidenciou a importância da presença de uma equipe de saúde bucal em hospitais para a prevenção de infecções oportunistas e para a melhoria da qualidade da assistência integral ao paciente. A atuação dos alunos, em colaboração com os profissionais do hospital, ressaltou a necessidade de integrar os cuidados odontológicos nos ambientes hospitalares. Além disso, destacou-se o papel crucial da reflexão crítica e do trabalho em equipe no processo de formação. Esse projeto exemplifica como a articulação entre o conhecimento teórico e a prática real pode contribuir significativamente para a formação de profissionais capacitados e conscientes das necessidades da população. A iniciativa não apenas beneficiou os pacientes, mas também promoveu o desenvolvimento de habilidades essenciais, como a criatividade, a adaptação às condições locais e a capacidade de trabalhar em equipe, alinhando-se aos objetivos de uma educação voltada para a prática profissional qualificada e integral.
Desenvolvendo competências para o futuro da saúde: a relevância da simulação clínica
Authors: Tavares Felix Meira
Published: December 2024

Este artigo explora a relevância da simulação clínica no aprimoramento das competências essenciais dos profissionais de saúde. Com o avanço das tecnologias educacionais, a simulação clínica tornou-se uma ferramenta fundamental para preparar esses profissionais a enfrentar desafios reais de forma mais eficiente e segura. O estudo relata uma experiência prática com o simulador avançado SimMan® 3G PLUS, avaliando seu impacto no desenvolvimento de habilidades técnicas e na tomada de decisões críticas. O treinamento foi realizado pela equipe de saúde do Senac de Vitória da Conquista e envolveu o uso do SimMan® 3G PLUS em diversos cenários clínicos, incluindo uma simulação de parada cardíaca. A capacitação foi estruturada em etapas teóricas e práticas, oferecendo uma imersão realista e segura. Durante as simulações, a equipe teve a oportunidade de praticar tanto habilidades técnicas quanto socioemocionais, além de receber feedback detalhado e refletir sobre seu desempenho. O estudo confirma a eficácia da simulação clínica como uma estratégia educacional inovadora, essencial para a formação integral dos profissionais de saúde. A abordagem proporciona uma preparação robusta para enfrentar situações reais, destacando a importância de métodos tecnológicos e inovadores na educação em saúde. Essa prática não apenas aprimora as competências técnicas e a capacidade de tomar decisões críticas, mas também assegura a excelência no atendimento e a segurança do paciente.
Ensinar e aprender no ensino superior através de mapas conceituais: relato de experiência no Curso Tecnólogo em Estética e Cosmética
Authors: Santana Andrezza Pimentel de
Published: December 2024

Este relato de experiência tem por objetivo apresentar elementos acerca do trabalho desencadeado no Curso Superior de Estética e Cosmética da Faculdade Senac-PE, no qual foi utilizado os pressupostos da estratégia baseada em mapas conceituais como ferramenta para incentivar as inovações no processo ensino-aprendizagem. A referida estratégia favorece o estabelecimento de nexos e vínculos significativos nos conhecimentos construídos, além de promover alto grau de compartilhamento nas práticas pedagógicas, o que acaba fomentando o trabalho integrado, desdobrando em projetos que além das aprendizagens inerentes ao perfil profissional do curso, geram aprendizagens vivenciais e atitudinais indispensáveis ao exercício profissional ético e comprometido da atualidade.
Abolition, abolitions
Authors: Rutland Ted , Néméh-Nombré Philippe
Published: December 2024

Bien que l'été 2020 ait fait sortir le champ lexical de l’abolition et de l’abolitionnisme des petits milieux militants pour arriver dans l’espace public au Québec, l'histoire de la lutte abolitionniste ne date pas d'hier. Cet éditorial montre comment le système policier et carcéral s'est développé parallèlement au colonialisme, à l'esclavage, à l'anti-noirisme et au capitalisme hétéropatriarcal, et comment des personnes et des groupes ont combattu ces institutions dans le cadre de luttes plus larges pour la libération. Il suggère également que les groupes les plus ciblés et sujet à la violence de ces institutions ont conservé d'autres moyens de se protéger les uns les autres, des modes de vie libres et libérateurs qui révèlent que l'abolition est une pratique qui consiste à la fois à faire et à défaire, à être présent et absent.
Le droit à la justice pour les communautés dalits, adivasis et musulmanes en Inde
Authors: Gautam Naveen , Palardy Léo
Published: December 2024

Entrevue
La danse des fleurs
Authors: Jules Léonel
Published: December 2024

Épreuve numérique sur toile
Disinformasi di Era Post-Truth: Ancaman terhadap Demokrasi dan Mobilitas Global
Authors: Salma Nabila Rianissa
Published: December 2024

The Post-Truth phenomenon has posed significant challenges to global democracy, particularly through the spread of disinformation that undermines public trust in political institutions and democratic processes. In this era, emotions and personal beliefs are prioritized over objective facts, exacerbating political polarization and creating an environment where hoaxes and disinformation can influence political decisions and citizen participation. Furthermore, the Post-Truth era impacts global mobility, as disinformation on issues such as migration, international policies, and ethnic identity heightens tensions between nations and threatens the integrity of international policies. This research aims to explore how disinformation in the Post-Truth era poses a threat to the stability of democracy and global mobility. Using a literature review method from various academic sources, this article analyzes the impact of disinformation on political processes, security, and international relations in the digital era. The findings indicate that disinformation significantly damages democracy and hinders global mobility, highlighting the need for collective measures to combat this threat.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Desa di Desa T’eba dan Desa T’eba Timur Kecamatan Biboki Tanpah, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Yoseph Nainahas  , Saryono Yohanes  , Rafael Rape Tupen
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze community participation in village development in T’eba Village and T’eba Timur Village, Biboki Tanpah Subdistrict, Timor Tengah Utara Regency, and to identify the factors that hinder it. Village development is one of the key elements in improving community welfare. However, low community participation poses a challenge that hampers the achievement of inclusive and sustainable development goals. T’eba Village exhibits a higher level of community participation compared to T’eba Timur Village, yet both face challenges that affect the success of their development. The research methodology employed is empirical juridical with socio-legal and conceptual approaches. Primary data were obtained through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, while secondary data were sourced from official documents and related literature. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative descriptive techniques to interpret the research findings. The results show that community participation in T’eba Village reached 82.61%, whereas in T’eba Timur Village, it was only 30.44%. This disparity is attributed to higher community awareness in T’eba Village and better support from the village government in engaging the community. Factors hindering community participation include educational disparities, a lack of awareness about the importance of village development, economic conditions prioritizing subsistence needs, and community perceptions of the effectiveness of the village government. For example, residents of T’eba Timur Village are less involved because they feel that development programs do not directly benefit their livelihoods, particularly in agriculture, which is their primary occupation. This study recommends enhancing community involvement through education, economic empowerment, and strengthening the capacity of village governments to create inclusive and transparent participatory mechanisms. Moreover, it emphasizes the need for coordination between the community and village governments to formulate development policies that are more responsive to local needs. With this approach, village development can become more relevant, sustainable, and impactful for the community.
Analisis Etika Administrasi Publik dalam Pelaksanaan Kerja di Dinas Sosial Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Nofriadi Eka Putra  , Ismi Rahmadani  , Putri Andalusia  , Ridhatul Khairunnisa  , Rahmadhona Fitri Helmi  , Yulia Hanoselina
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze public administration ethics in the implementation of work at the West Sumatra Province Social Service. Public administration ethics is an important aspect that influences the quality of public services and public trust in the government. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research results show that there are several challenges in implementing public administration ethics, such as a lack of employee understanding of the code of ethics, low transparency in decision making, and the practice of nepotism. However, there are also efforts made by the Social Service to improve work ethics, such as ethics training for employees and implementing a monitoring system. This research recommends the need to increase ethical awareness among employees and strengthen monitoring mechanisms to create a more ethical and transparent work environment.
Analisis Kriminologis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang
Authors: Petra Alwin Naitboho  , Rudepel Petrus Leo  , Deddy R. Ch. Manafe
Published: December 2024

Human trafficking is a serious crime that continues to evolve at both national and international levels. In Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, human trafficking has become a major issue, particularly concerning the illegal trafficking of Indonesian migrant workers (IMWs). This research employs a juridical-empirical approach, using interviews and document studies as data collection techniques. The findings of this study reveal that: (1) The factors contributing to human trafficking in Belu Regency can be categorized into internal and external factors. Internal factors include the perpetrators' motivation to gain quick financial benefits without considering the consequences and the victims' poor economic conditions and lack of awareness of their rights. External factors encompass poverty, low levels of education, limited job opportunities, and weak law enforcement, which creates opportunities for the perpetrators. (2) The modus operandi of the perpetrators involves deception, such as promising high-paying jobs with good working conditions, which ultimately leads to the exploitation of victims. (3) Efforts to combat human trafficking involve preemptive, preventive, and repressive measures. Preemptive efforts include public awareness campaigns, preventive measures focus on monitoring illegal recruitment activities, and repressive measures involve law enforcement actions against the perpetrators.
Membaca Kritis Novel Api Tauhid Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy untuk Memperkuat Budaya Literasi
Authors: Ahmad Husin  , Andi Wapa
Published: December 2024

Critical thinking in this case, where critical reading ability is the ability to read which focuses on the process of using and connecting previously held knowledge with what is written in the text of the novel Api Tauhid by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Critical reading activities can take the form of critically understanding the ideas in the text by being questioning what the author says, trying to apply what is in the novel to new situations, analyzing and synthesizing what is written, and evaluating critically by linking existing knowledge. previously owned the content of the novel. Critical reading is also called advanced reading or reading comprehension, the activity starts with understanding the novel text and ending with evaluating the reading. All critical reading activities are basically managing novel texts critically by using learning strategies that are appropriate to the purpose of reading. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research. This is based on the disclosure of symptoms as a whole in accordance with the context of a natural setting. It is said that the research setting took place naturally because in this research, data was obtained by researchers from planning, implementing and evaluating learning to critically read the novel Api Tauhid by Habiburrahman El Shirazy carried out by students.
Eksplorasi Pandangan Siswa terhadap Penggunaan Teknologi dalam Proses Pembelajaran di Era Digital
Authors: Salma Fatimah  , Dina Salsabila  , Ummi Amalia Al karim  , Muhammad Aniq Nazhif
Published: December 2024

The use of technology in the learning process can have a positive impact on the student's understanding process, but it also certainly has obstacles. Therefore,  it is necessary to explore how students view the use of technology in learning so that learning can be adjusted to their wishes. To find out, this study uses interview methods and data analysis using descriptive and qualitative methods. The results show that most students have a positive view of the integration of technology in learning and learning activities. Technology is considered to make it easier for students to find the material they want to learn and also make learning more efficient and interesting. Even so, students feel challenged and feel that with the existence of technology, there will be a gap between students that causes disparity and in limitations to technology ownership or internet access. In addition, students' preferences regarding the technology used vary greatly; some students prefer the use of technology in learning, such as videos or other interactive media.
Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Siswa – Siswi Terhadap Olahraga Kasti Dengan Model Pembelajaran Direct Intruction Di SMPN 1 Kalimanggis
Authors: Yosep Alpualik Sidik  , Didi Muhtarom
Published: December 2024

This research aims to increase students' interest in the sport of rounders with the Direct Instruction learning model. This research will be carried out at SMPN 1 Kalimanggis with research subjects being class VIII students at SMPN 1 Kalimanggis for the 2023/2024 academic year, and the sample used is class VIII A. This research is quantitative research with the type of pre-experimental research (pre-experimental designs) used in this research being one-group pre test – post test design. The research instruments used were observation and questionnaires using a Likert scale. The questionnaire or questionnaire will later be distributed twice during the pre-test and post-test. Before the post-test, the researcher will carry out treatment to deepen the material on baseball for the students. After the pre-test - post-test is carried out, the researcher will carry out data processing to determine the students' interest in the sport of rounders.
Analisis Mutu Produk Sweet Bread Untuk Hidangan Breakfast di Fairfield By Marriott Surabaya
Authors: Ayu Sekar Nurani  , Niken Purwidiani  , Ita Fatkhur Romadhoni  , Lucia Tri Pangesthi
Published: December 2024

This research was conducted at Fairfield by Marriott Surabaya in February – June 2024. The focus of this research was to determine the quality of sweet bread. This research uses theories from experts who study sweet bread, sweet bread quality, and organoleptic tests. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach, using observation techniques with organoleptic tests in terms of volume, crust color, crust texture, pores, moisture, shape, aroma, taste, and level of preference and documentation in the form of a standard recipe. , the process of making and serving sweet bread. The data collection technique used was organoleptic test sheets and documentation, data analysis used was percentage.  The final results of this research show that product quality in terms of volume, 60% of panelists chose to expand 3 times. crust color, as many as 54% of panelists chose brownish yellow, crust texture as many as 60% of panelists chose thin & dry, pores, as many as 40% of panelists chose quite small and uneven, humidity as much as 80% of panelists chose quite moist, the highest form of assessment in the roti boy variant was 73% of the panelists, the highest taste of the roti boy variant was 73% of the panelists, the highest aroma of the shredded variant was 77% of the panelists, and the highest level of preference for the cheese variant was 50% of the panelists. Improvements can be made through the quality of ingredients, manufacturing processes and storage of sweet bread.
Evaluasi Program Tahfidzul Qur’an Di Mushalla Firdaus Tilatang Kamang
Authors: Hadi Latif  , Supratman Zakir  , Darul Ilmi  , Arif Septiawan
Published: December 2024

Research This study aims to evaluate the Tahfidzul Qur'an program in Mushalla Firdaus Tilatang Kamang with the main purpose of assessing the effectiveness and efficiency of the program in achieving the program in achieving the target of memorizing the Qur'an of students. Evaluative research method used in evaluating the Tahfidzul Qur'an program at Mushalla Firdaus Tilatang Kamang is the CIPP model (Context, Input, Process, Product) model. The CIPP model is designed to provide a comprehensive framework framework in systematically assessing various aspects of the program. The results of this study show that the evaluation of the Tahfidzul Qur'an program at Mushalla Firdaus Tilatang Kamang shows positive and beneficial results despite some challenges. The context analysis highlighted the strong motivation of learners as well as support from the community, despite economic and social constraints. The input evaluation emphasized the importance of teachers' qualifications, an adequate curriculum, and improved facilities and financial support. The process of implementing a diverse program of teaching methods and classroom management is effective, but more individual guidance and technology integration are needed. The product evaluation revealed the program's success in achieving memorization targets, improving academic achievement, spiritual development, and positive character changes in learners. With continuous improvement and implementation of recommendations, this program has great potential to continue to grow and produce a generation of quality and characterful Qur'an memorizers.
Pelaksanaan Inklusi di Sekolah SDIT Rahmaniyah Depok
Authors: Imam Hasani  , Hamam Thoriq Majid  , Imran Revanza  , George Khatami Albusthomi
Published: December 2024

Children with disabilities face increasing challenges due to society's negative views that limit their social and emotional development and cause many families to feel ashamed and hide them from important social interactions. Education is considered key to ensuring their rights, but exclusive education systems often limit their access with a lack of facilities and teacher training. Inclusive education was identified as a potential solution, allowing them to study in nearby schools without being restricted by special needs, increasing access to education and changing society's view of disability to promote social inclusion and equal rights.
Perbedaan Tingkat Resiliensi Diri Mahasiswa Rantau dari Suku Batak di Universitas Sanata Dharma Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin
Authors: Lintang Safitri  , Bernardinus Agus Arswimba
Published: December 2024

Research objectives: 1) to determine whether there is a difference in self-resilience levels among Batak students based on gender, 2) to identify factors influencing the resilience of transient students, 3) to assess the level of self-resilience between male and female students, 4) to identify low-scoring resilience scale items that can be proposed as counseling topics. This study employed a quantitative approach with a comparative research design. Data collection utilized a survey method involving 60 respondents, comprising 30 male and 30 female Batak students at Sanata Dharma University. The validity test confirmed 60 valid items out of 72, and reliability was established with a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.756. Data analysis included an Independent Sample T-test to examine differences. The findings revealed: 1) no significant difference in resilience levels between male and female students 2) the resilience levels among male students were categorized as very high (17%), high (73%), and moderate (10%), 3) while female students were categorized as very high (17%) and high (83%), 4) several resilience scale items were identified as scoring low, suggesting areas that could benefit from counseling interventions.
Pembuatan Roullade Ikan Patin (Pangasianodon Hypophthalmus) Tempe Gembus dengan Layer Daun Semanggi (Marsilea Drummondii) Ditinjau Sifat Organoleptik
Authors: Mutiara Kinanti Ananda  , Any Sutiadiningsih  , Ila Huda P. D  , Lucia Tri Pangesthi
Published: December 2024

Innovation in fish processing, such as Roullade Fish, offers an effective way to increase consumption. Roullade is a dish made by rolling or wrapping minced meat with a filling. Roullade Fish utilizes patin fish due to its thick flesh, minimal bones, and rich nutritional content, including essential amino acids and omega-3 fatty acids. The addition of tempe gembus enhances the texture and nutritional value of the roullade by providing fiber and glutamic acid. Tempe gembus also imparts a distinctive umami flavor. To enrich the nutrition and appearance, the roullade is coated with a pure of daun semanggi, adding natural aroma and color. This combination is expected to yield a high-quality product with a taste preferred by consumers.This study aims to determine the characteristics of making a roulade using striped catfish, tempe gembus, and layered clover leaves in terms of organoleptic properties, nutritional content, and panelist preference. The research method used is experimental, as it aims to identify the effects of using striped catfish, tempe gembus, and clover leaves on the influenced variables.Based on the research results on the preparation of Roullade with patin fish, tempe gembus, and daun semanggi layer, the formulation with 70% patin fish, 30% tempe gembus, and 10% daun semanggi achieved the highest scores in color, shape, texture, aroma, and taste. Its nutritional content includes 16.86% protein, 5.10% fat, 38.90% carbohydrates, 3.60% fiber, and 30.60% water. This formulation provides optimal organoleptic quality and balanced nutritional content.