bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Curriculum and learning designers’ epistemological views of learning and how they inform design work in universities
Authors: Lodge Jason
Published: January 2023

Universities globally have been increasingly looking to bring in professionals with expertise in learning and curriculum design to help with educational innovation. The aim of this study was to explore the epistemological views of learning that people in curriculum and learning design roles use to inform their practice. In this study, ten learning and curriculum designers were interviewed in depth. The participants demonstrated wide and deep knowledge of learning and teaching, drawing on both established notions of constructivism but also on emerging theories and evidence. Combined with extensive experience, the interviews revealed that these learning designers demonstrate high levels of epistemic fluency, adapting and using processes and practices in a dynamic way as task requirements demand. The findings make a contribution to the limited understanding of the knowledge base that curriculum learning designers draw on to carry out their work. The implications of these findings for universities are also discussed.
Trends in emergency higher education digital transformation during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Mospan Natalia
Published: January 2023

The article reveals trends in emergency higher education digital transformation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the enormous amount of literature discussing global higher education responses to the Coronavirus, the preference is given to publications with a systematic literature review published in 2021. The period indicates the end of the 2-nd wave of the pandemic and the lessons learnt. However, case studies were also the focus of attention, primarily used for a convincing illustration of the trends in a particular country. Moreover, descriptive survey research allows empirical evidence of 468 students and 179 lecturers from four Ukrainian universities and highlights the theoretical insights. The analysis of cross-cultural investigations, systematic literature reviews, case studies, and empirical data from four Ukrainian HEIs makes it possible to receive experience from 30 countries about their responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-2021. This massive amount of evidence reveals universal consequences for higher education caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and shapes trends in emergency higher education transition to digital format. The findings show that the emergency higher education transition to digitally-based education during 2020-2021 worldwide is characterised as diverse and unprepared. In the case of Ukraine, the empirical data collected from four national HEIs situated in different regions of the country gives grounds for the following insights: 1) in response to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, the national HEIs show trends similar to global higher education; 2) university teachers have considerable responsibility in transitioning traditional teaching methods into a virtual educational environment and have successfully coped with this challenge; 3) universal trends in higher education are observed on the national level, while there is diversity on the institutional level among national HEIs; 4) there is an opposite attitude of lecturers and generation Z students to the preference for the educational mode in the future.
¿Es posible la felicidad como fin de la educación?
Authors: García Castro Pedro José
Published: January 2023

El punto de partida de este ensayo es que siempre se ha considerado la educación como un proceso de perfeccionamiento, de un proceso transformador, como un tránsito en el que el ser humano pasa de un estado menos desarrollado, inacabado e imperfecto a uno más desarrollado, terminado y “más perfecto”. A partir de esa premisa el autor propone en este ensayo que más allá de eso hay todo un dinamismo del ser humano que lo impele desde su esencia a autorrealizarse, a alcanzar un estado de “felicidad”, entendida como el desarrollo pleno y armónico de sus diversas dimensiones humanas. La educación, como proceso de búsqueda, suple y complementa lo que le falta al ser humano, como ser imperfecto, para alcanzar su felicidad plena y así su autorrealizacion y perfección.
Competencias para la formación de docentes universitarios
Authors: Flores José Humberto
Published: January 2023

Competencias para la formación de docentes universitarios, No. 8, agosto 2011
Fortaleciendo la gestión de la enseñanza técnica profesional
Authors: Gutiérrez Julio Rafael
Published: January 2023

La gestión de la calidad y la pertinencia de la formación técnica profesional es un trabajo que requiere un alto nivel de competencia y profesionalismo. En cuanto a la calidad, el fortalecimiento de las competencias pedagógicas del personal docente es clave para que la enseñanza técnica se cualifique con nuevos paradigmas y metodologías. En cuanto a la pertinencia de la oferta educativa, es preciso que quienes administren los centros de enseñanza técnica, estén en capacidad de responder en forma novedosa a los retos que plantea el mercado laboral en la actualidad. El proyecto descrito a continuación responde a ambos retos.
Vivir en transición en el Estado de México:
Authors: Galindo Castro Saira Genoveva
Published: January 2023

En el pueblo de San Francisco Tepojaco, Cuautitlán Izcalli, Estado de México, existen migrantes que pertenecen a las etnias nahua, purépecha y totonaca. Su construcción identitaria se da de forma dinámica y multivalente poniendo en evidencia que revisar sus sistemas de pertenencia es uno de los grandes retos de la sobremodernidad. El presente artículo cientifico es el resultado de un análisis etnográfico realizado acerca de asentamientos indígenas dentro del pueblo ya mencionado. Los procesos y las prácticas que llevan a cabo en los nuevos espacios de residencia, lejos de su lugar de origen, constituyen escenarios multifacéticos y peculiares en la conformación de su sentir étnico, lo que representa una resistencia cultural. Los resultados de la investigación explican que las identidades étnicas en la sobremodernidad tienen la característica de ser efímeras, cambiantes e indefinidas, ya que se rigen por el contexto antroposociohistórico en el que acaecen. Así, sus sistemas de pertenencia se redefinen constantemente según el tiempo y el lugar dónde se encuentren. Derivado de esto los migrantes étnicos que buscan establecerse en espacios de transición rural-urbanos están conscientes de que jugaran de forma ambivalente con los elementos que los definen según sean las circunstancias en las que se encuentran. Con el trabajo de campo se comenzaron a cuestionar los paradigmas que se tenían y se abordó una mirada desde una perspectiva sociocultural y más neutral centrándose en las particularidades y relativismos desde la visión del nativo, pero sin perder la cuestión interpretativa de la que precisa la ciencia antropológica. La entrevista cualitativa también se usó como técnica para confirmar la información proporcionada por los sujetos de estudio.
Estrategias de vida y reciprocidad
Authors: Benavidez Meza Ciro
Published: January 2023

La presente investigación analiza las estrategias de vida de las familias que viven en la Laguna de Moyuá, con un acercamiento a las relaciones sociales. Se analizaron las estrategias de vida para entender la cultura rural que impera en la zona de estudio. La investigación es de corte etnográfica, bajo el paradigma interpretativita, con enfoque cualitativo, se realizó visitas de campo entre el 2020 - 2022, permitiendo la descripción del contexto desde sus dimensiones ambientales, históricas, socioeconómicas y culturales. Se realizaron entrevistas a 16 hogares, se analizaron las estrategias de vida actuales, ahondando en dos familias representativas de la laguna de Moyuá; la familia Castro y familia Moreno. La primera familia tiene una economía pluriactiva, con patrones de migración campo-ciudad marcados; la otra con una economía campesina tradicional. Los resultados de esta investigación es el análisis de ambas economías y sus relaciones sociales encontrando reciprocidades en sus diferentes expresiones. Por último, se interpretan las situaciones de conflicto como limitantes las estrategias de vida, tales como el abuso de los recursos comunes, el abigeato, la mano de obra y otros tipos de reciprocidades negativas que afectan las estrategias mismas. Las familias rurales se encuentran en un entramado de factores que modifican sus modos de vida que responden a las necesidades de reproducción social.
Un acercamiento a la identidad yumana:
Authors: Sandoval Peralta Noé
Published: January 2023

Las comunidades yumanas de Baja California y California se han reconfortado en la palabra Auka, saludo que tienen dichas comunidades, cuyo significado más próximo sería que la luz te ilumine; por lo que cuenta con una condición espiritual y religiosa. A partir de este término, existe un movimiento de resistencia ante la homogeneización y aculturación de dichas sociedades, además de ser un símbolo de unión con miembros de culturas distintas. Auka también es un elemento para comercializar productos varios a partir de un elemento cultural ajeno a otros habitantes de la región californiana y así poder sobrevivir al desarrollo neoliberal de la región. Dicha palabra tiene significaciones de pedir auxilio y de encontrarse en el exilio; incluso, la expresión demuestra que aún en tierra propia se puede ser un desconocido que espera alguna iluminación. Es necesario reconocer estas formas de resistencia e identidad a partir del lenguaje y su uso para llegar a un pensamiento intercultural aplicado, y de estaforma que la sociedad y el antropólogo no sólo genere empatía por las similitudes, sino porlas diferencias. La mirada antropológica no puede sólo quedarse en las delimitaciones socio espaciales formales, tiene que posicionarse en fronteras conceptuales y prácticas.
Procesos de subjetivación en la gestión de la adopción:
Authors: Ciordia Carolina
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar algunas de las dimensiones de los procesos de subjetivación que atraviesan jóvenes que han sido adoptadas en el área metropolitana de Buenos Aires a fin de comprender cómo ellas asumen o toman distancia de las categorías institucionales utilizadas para catalogarlas, así como de operaciones sobre su corporalidad y emotividad; obedecen, evaden o se reapropian de las prácticas institucionales que buscan modelar sus conductas y producir efectos en sus subjetividades; traban relaciones sociales con sus pares y a partir de ellas construyen saberes acerca de cómo gestionar su futuro gracias a las experiencias socio-biográficas compartidas. Con esos propósitos el artículo analiza los relatos construidos a través de entrevistas en profundidad, de tipo biográfico, realizadas durante el año 2019, a diez jóvenes que fueron transferidas a otros grupos familiares. El artículo plantea que la adopción como “solución” para la búsqueda de responsables de las jóvenes se va constituyendo a lo largo de un proceso en el que las interacciones con los pares adquieren un lugar central y en el que se alienta la reflexión sobre las propias acciones y voluntades a fin de tornarse sujetos adoptables.
Alternativas biológicas y químicas para el manejo de la Sigatoka negra (Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet) en cultivo de plátano (Musa paradisiaca L.) en Rivas, Nicaragua
Authors: Castillo-Arévalo Trinidad
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el desempeño de Trichoderma sp y Bacillus subtilis, una mezcla de los dos y el producto químico NATIVO® SC 300 para el manejo de la Sigatoka negra en el municipio de Tola, Rivas. Sigatoka negra es la enfermedad producida por el hongo Mycosphaerella fijiensis, patógeno de mayor prevalencia y destrucción de las musáceas. Para evitar la contaminación de las fuentes de agua, así como efectos adversos a la salud por el uso de químicos, se han implementado técnicas de control biológico. En º1resultados fue la mezcla base de Trichoderma sp más Bacillus subtilis con un 30.26% de severidad, seguido por la formulación de Trichoderma sp, con un 34.45% y el control químico NATIVO® SC 300 con 36.09% de severidad, sin presentar diferencias significativas con los controles químico y biológico. Las variables evaluadas en este estudio fueron porcentaje de incidencia, severidad y Área Bajo la Curva de Progreso de la Enfermedad de daño de Sigatoka por planta. Entre los principales resultados, se identificó Mycosphaerella como el principal agente patógeno de enfermedades asociadas a ese cultivo en Rivas, Nicaragua. Se encontró que la prevalencia y crecimiento de la enfermedad ocurrió en época seca. Se demuestra que el uso de organismos biológicos para controlar la enfermedad es igual de efectiva que los químicos y más seguro para el medio ambiente y salud pública.
Hacia una interpretación filosófica de la organización simbólica ritual del pueblo Kichwa Saraguro-Ecuador
Authors: Sarango M Luis Fernando , Saballos Velásquez José Luis
Published: January 2023

La organización simbólica ritual de los pueblos originarios ha sido deliberadamente ignorada debido a que el Paradigma Civilizatorio Occidental y su ciencia lo considera inválida.  En este sentido, hemos trazado el objetivo principal de demostrar que es posible recuperar una interpretación filosófica de la organización simbólica ritual del pueblo Kichwa Saraguro.Para realizar este trabajo se usó el Método de investigación y aprendizaje llamado “Vivencial Simbólico Relacional” que se viene usando en la Pluriversidad Amamwtay Wasi. Esto implica recuperar la voz de los sabios originarios Saraguros, aportando con su punto de vista mediante los conversatorios. Estos conversatorios se pueden equiparar con la técnica de los grupos focales. Hemos concluido preliminarmente, en base a la investigación desarrollada, que varios principios filosóficos originarios que regían el Tawantinsuyo, se encuentran presentes y vigentes en el Pueblo Kichwa Saraguro, así, por ejemplo: la existencia de una organización simbólica ritual pariversal/dual, la vigencia de los elementos Hanan y Urin en la organización ritual-territorial y la vigencia de un calendario agrofestivo y lunisolar
Perspectivas académicas desde una mirada comunitaria intercultural, curso propedéutico 2022 URACCAN, campus Siuna
Authors: Artola García Javier Osmar , Herrera Siles Luis Gonzalo , Tórrez Jarquín Arnulfo Bladimir , Rodríguez Ruíz Sergio
Published: January 2023

El estudio analiza las perspectivas académicas del estudiantado que recibió el curso propedéutico en URACCAN, Campus Siuna. El análisis se hace desde un enfoque comunitario e intercultural durante el primer semestre de 2022. El propósito es generar información para la toma de decisiones académicas, describiendo carreras y universidades que perfilan en los sueños del estudiantado, asimismo, razones para quedarse estudiando en URACCAN Siuna y factores que garantizan la estancia en este campo universitario, por último, se valora la percepción y se determina el porcentaje de captación.  La investigación se desarrolló bajo el enfoque cuantitativo con nivel descriptivo, los datos fueron recolectados por medio de una encuesta con ítems de selección múltiple, escala Likert y preguntas abiertas, para el procesamiento de datos se aplicaron técnicas estadísticas para organizar, tabular, representar y sintetizar datos relacionados con las variables del estudio. 

Entre los principales resultados están que las carreras más demandadas son Enfermería, Medicina, Veterinaria, Ingeniería Agroforestal, Contabilidad y Administración de Empresas. Las universidades de mayor preferencia corresponden a URACCAN Las Minas, UNAN-León y UNAN-Managua. Las razones o motivos para quedarse estudiando en URACCAN Siuna son cercanía a la familia, calidad universitaria, oportunidad de prepararse y accesibilidad económica; sin embargo, los estudiantes que migran a universidades del Pacífico de Nicaragua son atraídos por la aventura de una nueva vida y disponer de autonomía, también tiene que ver con el amplio abanico de carreras académicas ofertadas. El porcentaje de captación 2022, en URACCAN Siuna, fue de 19.5% del total de bachilleres graduados en el año 2021 en los municipios que conforman el sector minero y Mulukukú.
Estrategia de superación en Derecho Ambiental en la Empresa Agroindustrial de Granos Sur del Jíbaro, municipio La Sierpe, Cuba
Authors: Carbonell Nuñez Bertha Emérita , Valdivia Valdés Maité Felicia , Díaz Martínez Eddy YoeL
Published: January 2023

La investigación tuvo como objetivo proponer una estrategia de superación en Derecho Ambiental para los profesionales de la Empresa Agroindustrial de Granos Sur del Jíbaro del municipio La Sierpe, Cuba. Para ello se utilizó los métodos: analítico-sintético, el histórico lógico, el sistémico, el criterio de expertos; y en las técnicas de investigación la encuesta, la entrevista y dinámicas grupales. Se utilizó una muestra no probabilística de tipo intencional de 73 profesionales. Se identificaron como carencias una insuficiente concepción del proceso de superación, relacionado en primer lugar, con el diagnóstico de necesidades; en segundo lugar, con las pro­puestas de actividades de superación y el contenido de las mismas. La estrategia de superación diseñada integró acciones teóricas y prácticas desde un enfoque participa­tivo que contribuyera a la preparación y las habilidades de los profesionales en De­recho Ambiental. Se diseñó atendiendo al nivel de complejidad ascendente de las formas organizativas de la superación que la integran. La valoración de la estrategia propuesta por el criterio de expertos evidenció su pertinencia y factibilidad en el con­texto estudiado, a partir de la consideración de muy adecuado sobre los fundamentos en los que se sustenta la estrategia, la lógica de las etapas y acciones que la con­forman. Por lo que se recomendó la implementación de la estrategia de superación en Derecho Ambiental para los profesionales de la Empresa Agroindustrial de Gra­nos Sur del Jíbaro del municipio La Sierpe.
Revitalización lingüística de la lengua Rama en la Costa Caribe de Nicaragua
Authors: Hodgson Selvano Ervin , Barrera Alina Pascual
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo se abordó, de manera descriptiva y cronológica, la revitalización de la lengua Rama, la cual fortaleció la identidad cultural del pueblo Rama en la Costa Caribe de Nicaragua. El rescate de esta lengua surgió por demanda y solicitud de los comunitarios indígenas Rama a partir de los años 80, iniciando así la lucha de su identidad cultural y lingüística como pueblo indígena. Por otro lado, la revitalización dio inicio en 1983 con la participación de 25 personas, entre niños, jóvenes y familias Rama, con actividades como cursos y talleres de capacitación, contribuyendo a una educación intercultural desde una perspectiva de los derechos indígenas. En este trabajo se realizó un análisis descriptivo y cronológico, con un enfoque etnográfico cualitativo, para documentar el rescate de los elementos culturales, a través de medios y materiales didácticos, que garantizaron y proporcionaron los alcances para el proceso de revitalización lingüística y fortalecieron la identidad sociocultural de la comunidad indígena Rama. En conclusión, este fenómeno sociolingüístico, desarrollado desde los años 80, fortaleció la igualdad de derecho del pueblo Rama ante la política lingüística del país. Actualmente, se ha desarrollado un mecanismo de participación de los comunitarios en la prevalencia de su cultura y su lengua originaria mediante la promoción de un programa de revitalización y rescate de los valores culturales que, desde el 2017, ha fomentado una estrategia de enseñanza aprendizaje con técnicas lúdicas para la adquisición de la lengua que se encuentra en peligro de extinción.
Making it easy to generate CrossRef XML with confidence
Authors: Hartgerink Chris , Jorna Thomas F. K.
Published: January 2023

In this module we present the proposal and budget for an open source library to generate CrossRef DOI XML. We imagine a world where people don't think twice about creating DOIs, and integrate changes with confidence. The proposed libraries could be extended to improve confidence in generating XML for DataCite in web applications as well. This project is unfunded at the time of publication and we are looking for support to realise this mission. Support for this proposal can be signed through this form: https://tally.so/r/wQo5ZG
Pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi Kabupaten Pesawaran Lampung Melalui Implementasi Komunikasi Website Interaktif
Authors: Bangsawan Satria , MS Mahrinasari , Nama Gigih Forda , Febrian E Angga , Kesumah Fajrin Satria Dwi
Published: January 2023

Desa Pulau Legundi Kabupaten Pesawaran merupakan pulau yang memiliki keindahan alam, dan berpotensi untuk pengembangan Desa Wisata. Namun, potensi pariwisata di desa ini belum berkembang secara optimal sebagai Desa Wisata yang berdampak pada peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat desa. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan Desa Wisata di desa Pulau Legundi perlu berkelanjutan, melalui Pelatihan dan  Pendampingan penyusunan website Interaktif. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengomunikasikan informasi Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi mengenai keunggulan sumber daya Pulau Legundi seperti pantai berpasir putih, gua di dalam pulau, wisata memancing ikan langsung melalui bagan, dan produk unggulan UMKM yang ada di Pulau Legundi melalui situs web: www.legundiwisata.com, sehingga situs ini dapat menjangkau kesadaran dan kepedulian para calon wisatawan baik Mancanegara maupun Domestik  untuk tertarik dan melakukan kunjungan  ke Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi, yang pada akhirnya jumlah wisatawan meningkat, dan berdampak pada  peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Hasil Pelatihan dan Pendampingan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan para peserta, dan penggunaan situs web berkelanjutan oleh calon wisatawan potensial, sehingga Branding Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi semakin kuat dan pengunjung Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi semakin meningkat.
Infection risk of targeted synthetic drugs used in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases
Authors: García Patricia , Arrondo Amaya , De Miguel María
Published: January 2023

OBJECTIVE To review the available evidence concerning the infectious risks related to the targeted synthetic drugs used in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases and the measures for preventing infections in this type of disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS Targeted synthetic drugs with an indication in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, psoriasis and atopic dermatitis, were selected. The summary of product information for these drugs were consulted and a search carried out in Pubmed, reviewing the most relevant articles and clinical guidelines. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS Patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases present a higher risk of developing infections compared with the general population, partly due to immunosuppressive therapy. The infection risk associated with these treatments depends on the mechanism of action. There is no evidence for an increased risk of serious infections associated with apremilast use. Therefore, prior to initiating therapy with apremilast, no type of test other than clinical monitoring of the disease needs to be performed. Treatment with JAK inhibitors has been associated with an increase in infection risk, including reactivation of tuberculosis, herpes zoster and hepatitis B, among other infections. The vaccination status must be evaluated, a screening for infection with hepatitis B or latent tuberculosis performed, and an active systemic or local infection ruled out before starting treatment with JAK inhibitors. The inactivated vaccines recommended for patients being treated with JAK inhibitors are pneumococcus, influenza, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, herpes zoster and SARS-CoV-2. Attenuated live vaccines are contraindicated in these patients. Insufficient data are available to demonstrate that apremilast or JAK inhibitors increase the risk of COVID-19 infection and its complications. It is important that both healthcare professionals and patients are aware of the infection-prevention measures and recognise the signs and symptoms of infection before and during treatment with these drugs. KEY WORDS Targeted synthetic drugs, immune-mediated diseases, infection risk, herpes zoster, tuberculosis, vaccination
Research on Innovations of the Service Mode of Reading Clubs in University Libraries
Authors: Jiang Mei , Hou Jian
Published: January 2023

The book club provides a platform to set shared reading lists so as to facilitate communications among book-lovers. Their communications comes in cycles, aiming to exchange ideas, expand horizons, share knowledge and improve literacy. Based on the practical experience of the book clubs in university libraries nearby, this paper adopts the comparative analysis method to study the causes and influencing factors of the emergence and development of the book clubs. It also studies the functions and responsibilities of the university libraries as well as its influences, the attitude and efforts of the universities in forming a scholarly campus. The university library should take the initiative to hold the reading club and the universities are supposed to increase the policy support and financial support for the reading clubs.
Exploring the Impact of the War between Russia and Ukraine on Germany's Energy Policy
Authors: Jin Yuanhao
Published: January 2023

The Russo-Ukrainian War brought dramatic changes to the Current international system. The biggest challenge to Europe is the Energy Crisis because of the sanctions on Russian energy. These years many scholars have criticized neoliberalism and interdependence in government policy, and the war again accelerates that. This article is researching the impact of the energy crisis during the war in Germany. This research is helpful in understanding that the government needs to rethink neoliberalism as a guiding methodology and ideology. Based on the method of case study, this research found that it was necessary to develop realism’s interdependence in this scenario. 1) The only Channel during tensions is the role of the central government. 2) The Invisible Hierarchy lies in a nation’s policy decision. 3) Military forces are a vital part of world politics indirectly. As an extension of current realist theory, economic interdependence should be considered as a part of broader national security interests. Thus, Germany should reconsider its energy policy.
Exploring the Role of the Olympic Games in Political Narrative——A Case Study of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
Authors: Liu Ziyang
Published: January 2023

It is increasingly commonplace for sporting events, and even the Olympics, to be politicised and used as a means of political narrative, and the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics are no exception. Considering that the Beijing Winter Olympics is recently hosted, and there is a lack of adequate analysis and discussion of it, this paper focuses on exploring the role of the Olympic Games in political narratives, and through the dissection of several controversial issues, it specifically illustrates Beijing’s tactful utilisation of the Games. It is expected that the results of this case study will enrich the empirical basis of Olympic diplomacy and offer more insights into China’s subtle use of different modules of the Olympics to achieve the desired political narrative. After a comprehensive and inductive analysis, this paper defines Beijing’s use of the successful hosting of the Games itself, the opening ceremony, some “vignettes”, and media coverage for the underlying political narrative and reconstructs its main objectives.
Research on Chinese College Admission Mechanism
Authors: Qian Yuehan
Published: January 2023

College admission mechanism has been widely studied both theoretically and empirically for decades. Chinese education market with the largest population of students and number of colleges, comparing to all the other education markets, is definitely unique, typical, and can contribute diversity and richness to the studies of industry. However, few data set and research can be found that try to use tools of market design studying this particular centralized system, not even to mention how to improve it. This paper look at properties of other famous mechanism including student-optimal mechanism, Boston mechanism and top trading mechanism, and compare them with Chinese Parallel mechanism. This article also incorporates a new property introduced by Hatfield, Kojima, and Narita about the incentives for college to improve into consideration. In the future, this paper can bring attention to the authority, therefore attracting more diagnosis and analysis.
Analysis of Relative Importance of Factors Affecting the Chance of Admission of Applying to Graduate Students
Authors: Ju Wenhan , Wang Heran , Ye Zi
Published: January 2023

The conceptualization of statistical model: the initial characteristic of linear regression revealed by Karl Pearson lay the foundation for the exploration of Sir Francis Galton. The article discusses the concept of the linear regression model and R-square and focuses on the relationship between the chance of admission and GRE/TOFEL score by the simple linear regression between independent variables and dependent variables. The collected statistical data from Kaggle about 386 students ’ scores in an American university is fitting the linear regression. This concentrates on the evaluation of the simple linear regression and the discovery of coverage for drawbacks or solutions for the promotion of the accuracy of the relationship. In the demonstrating experiments, collected TOFEL/ GRE scores of 375 graduate students in college indicated new observation that the existence of positively related between two items by R-square while testifying model possess drawbacks and limitations in a degree. The exploration of solutions to offset the impact of these errors and omissions will be concentrated in the following.
Research on the Ranking System of Chinese and Foreign Universities ------------ rankings focus on the comparison and analysis between similarities and differences
Authors: Xiu Yiyan
Published: January 2023

In recent years, the influence of university rankings has gradually expanded, influencing students' choice of university and the direction of schooling in response to social needs. This article will use literature search and comparative method as the main research methods, focus on the criteria used by the four university ranking agencies in China and abroad, and summarize their common experiences and shortcomings in ranking, and put forward suggestions for improving and perfecting university ranking activities in terms of methodology and indicator system design, and self-regulation of university ranking activities.
Importance of the Trust, Civilization, and Cooperation on People’s Lfie
Authors: Zheng Danny
Published: January 2023

With the development of society, communication is crucial in people's work, study, and life. The communication process involves trust, cooperation, and differences between civilizations. How to improve the level of communication to promote people's happiness is a problem that many researchers focus on. This article mainly discusses how to build everyone's trust. How to explain the communication logic behind it from the perspective of social civilization. How to use collaboration at work and the importance of collaboration. This article finds that people can build trust through learning to keep secrets, keeping promises, learning to forgive and move on, learning to identify who is trustworthy, etc. With the source of cooperation that trust gave, it built civilizations that went on for a long time, and that continue to do so. Life could be in danger if they were to come face to face but by exchanging products fairly, they were able to establish a relationship and better understanding with one another. Some of the ideas in this article can help people find their satisfaction better.
The Effects of STEM Education on Mathematics, Science, and English Language Development Skills
Authors: He Cody
Published: January 2023

As STEM-related occupations and innovations continue to proliferate and expand upon the quality of life, it becomes more relevant than ever to ensure that Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education provides the skills and benefits necessary to maintain growth through future generations. However, STEM education is heavily focused on higher education institutions rather than primary and secondary education institutions, where developmental skills are often trained. This study aims to discuss the intellectual benefits that STEM education provides through the subjects of math and science, where critical thinking and analysis skills are often exercised, as well as the benefits of STEM education in English language development. This study finds that STEM education benefits cognitive skills such as critical thinking, spatial visualization, creating hypotheses, experimentation, and drawing conclusions, as well as language skills such as register, communication, and argumentation. These effects indicate that more attention should be placed on implementing STEM education in non-higher education institutions to maximize the benefits that STEM education can bring.
How Migration in China Effect Pollutes Guangdong Province’s Marine Environment
Authors: Zheng Zeyuan
Published: January 2023

At present, population migration is a common phenomenon. People will choose to migrate for various reasons, such as economic depression or future life arrangements, which will promote people to migrate. While migration brings about demographic changes, it also brings about economic changes due to population growth or reduction. Economic growth will be accompanied by industrial upgrading, such as upgrading from agriculture to industry, which can help the region develop and progress rapidly. However, population growth and industrial upgrading will bring negative changes to the community, such as ecological pollution. It is meaningful to understand the pollution problems caused by human migration. Based on the data provided by China National Bureau of Statistics and China Environmental Monitoring Station, this paper analyzes the impact of population migration on regional environment. Taking Guangdong Province as an example, this paper studies the impact of economic growth caused by population migration on the marine environment.
The new image of Panda diplomat in the digital age: Innovations of the iPanda Channel in international communication
Authors: Xiao Jingdou
Published: January 2023

Nowadays, the giant panda has become a Chinese symbol on the international stage thanks to its uniqueness, positive cultural connotations, and constant effort of “Panda Diplomacy”. In the new media era, new possibilities are opened up for the transformation and reconstruction of the novel image of the panda diplomat. As an international communication platform built by CCTV, the iPanda Channel is characterized by its all-media approach, diverse and globalized content. Combining quantitative and qualitative research, this paper discusses and summarizes the tactics and overseas influences of iPanda, and its impact on boosting China’s diplomatic activities, promoting official and non-government exchanges, shaping the image of a peacefully rising China, and enhancing China’s soft power at the global level.
Trending Videos on YouTube
Authors: Lu Jiaxi
Published: January 2023

The following research paper explores the elements of trending YouTube videos. Marketers have a significant interest in YouTube trending videos as they can effectively structure products and service advertisements. As of 2022, data indicates that around 122 million daily users who watch roughly one billion hours of content visit YouTube. In the United States, an estimated 62 percent of YouTube users visit social media sites daily. Consequently, research on the features of trending YouTube videos can be highly informative for marketers looking to increase the effectiveness of their YouTube advertisement to facilitate efficient use of the marketing budget. An analysis of YouTube videos created between 2007 and 2016 can provide essential insight for marketers as they decide on advertisements.
Qualitative Analysis of Students' Online Learning Experiences after the University Reopening
Authors: Hu Grace Qi
Published: January 2023

The revolutionary challenges posed to education by the COVID-19 pandemic have brought attention to educational technology, especially online learning. As a result, many online learning platforms and digital tools have sprung up. After campus closure, many higher education institutions adopted Zoom Video Conference to replace traditional offline classes and make full use of the functions of the Learning Management Systems (LMSs) to improve students' learning effect. However, the impact of the pandemic on higher education is long-lasting. Even after college campuses reopened for the Fall 2021 semester, online synchronized courses still abound. Students still need to use these online learning tools, whether in hybrid or Hy-Flex modes. This study analyzed the impact of online learning tools on students' learning interactivity and engagement by understanding their evaluation of the online learning experience and effectiveness after campus reopening. Through the analysis of previous studies and reports, this study puts forward two hypotheses: 1) Moodle learning management system provides effective learning participation and interaction for students' online learning; 2) Zoom provides effective learning participation and interaction for students' online learning. Twenty-six students at Adelphi University were recruited to participate in the in-depth interviews about their online learning experiences. Through the analysis and interpretation of the interviews, the research results demonstrate the rationality of the hypothesis and obtain new findings of the marginalization experience of international students when they participate in Zoom courses.
Research on The Legal Path of Female Egg Donation in China under The Background of Low Fertility Rate
Authors: Long Yao , Zhou Shuangning
Published: January 2023

With the fertility rate declining yearly in China, egg donation has become a meaningful way to solve people's infertility and improve fertility. However, more laws and regulations on egg donation behavior norms and constraints must be more relevant. Promoting the legalization of egg donation in China and establishing a standardized national unified egg bank can help infertile parents reproduce through reproductive assistance technology and improve the national fertility level. Through literature review and summary, this paper found that there are ethical and moral risks, lack of reasonable supervision, and the egg donation platform has yet to be fully established in China. Therefore, it is necessary to establish and improve the relevant legal management system of egg banks and carry out more standardized and strict supervision and legal regulations on the specific procedures of egg donation, egg use, egg collection, and egg freezing. The public welfare of voluntary egg donation should be publicized more to reduce the possibility of commercial egg donation and egg freezing. Pay attention to the construction of egg banks, conduct data statistics, prevent the occurrence of inbreeding, protect the privacy of egg donors more comprehensively, and provide encouraging economic compensation to egg donors; Finally, the physical and mental health and safety of egg donors should be guaranteed to reduce the risk of egg donation.
Gender Perspectives on Cyberbullying in Different Countries for Comparison
Authors: Tang Silyu
Published: January 2023

To assess the impacts of cyberbullying from a gender perspective, after a literature review, this paper defines cyberbullying first and discusses its relationship with traditional bullying. And then, the paper concludes the consequences of cyberbullying on women, including suicidal ideation, agency, dignity, and professional achievements. Moreover, from the feminist perspective, cyberbullying reflects the hegemony ideology and power hierarchy of patriarchy. Finally, the paper explores how power relations in cyberbullying intersect with gender and other topics.
COVID-19 Impacts on and Responses of the Hotel Industry
Authors: Fu Linqian
Published: January 2023

The hotel industry has been hit hard by the epidemic. This paper discusses the development of the hotel industry under the background of the epidemic, which has important practical significance and can provide necessary reference for understanding the development trend of the hotel industry. This paper finds that the business performance of the hotel industry is constantly improving and is in the recovery stage, and there are some differences in the recovery status of different types of hotels. At the same time, remote working provides more service opportunities for hotels. This article can provide some inspiration for the development of hotel industry.
Study on Cross-Cultural Communication Function of North-China Herald in the 1860s
Authors: Liu Wenqing
Published: January 2023

North China Herald is the first commercial English newspaper founded by British businessmen in Shanghai. Its editorial group is closely related to the British business community. Based on the historical materials of North China Herald's newspapers and magazines, this study discusses the role of public opinion in modern British trade with China and analyzes the basic views of foreign businessmen on China. Focusing on the interpretation of the historical materials of the North China Herald, this paper collates the public opinion of the North China Herald towards China after the Second Opium War, studies the changes in the attitude and position of foreign businessmen towards China at that time, and judges the function realization of North China Herald in cross-cultural communication.
Experimental Curriculum Reform of Applied Chemistry in Petroleum Colleges and Universities
Authors: Chen Shijun , Dong Sanbao , Chen Gang
Published: January 2023

In order to further improve the comprehensive experimental skills of undergraduates, understand the performance of different surfactants, and understand the working principles and evaluation methods of drainage gas recovery more effectively, a comprehensive experiment of foam draining agents were designed using four different kinds of surfactants. The surface tension, foaming ability and stability were evaluated. The students can further comprehend the investigative background and applicative field of the foam drainage agent as well as deepen the understanding of mechanization of foaming ability and stability through the design of this experiment. This experiment combines chemicals theory and experimental technology, which can improve students’ professional test skills, skills of analysis and problem-solving.
The Impact of Falling Tourism Industry Caused by Covid-19 on Thai Currency and the Thai Baht’s Prospects
Authors: He Zhicheng
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of the severe drop in the tourism industry caused by the pandemic in Thailand on the US dollar/Thai baht exchange rate over the last two years. In order to provide an explanation for the recent devaluation of the Thai baht, this article discusses the significance of tourism to the economy of Thailand, as well as the potential effects a drop in tourism could have on interest rates, inflation, and other aspects of the Thai economy. The article predicts that the Thai tourism industry will soon revive, given the Thai government's current tourism promotion measures and the successes already achieved by these programs. By investigating the impact of tourism fluctuations on the Thai baht's exchange rate, the report forecasts a gradual appreciation of the baht over the next few years.
Global Carbon Neutral Pathways and China's Strategies under Paris Agreement Climate Goals
Authors: Chen Chi
Published: January 2023

The 2 degrees temperature target or even 1.5 degrees temperature target set by the Paris Agreement has driven global climate change commitments and programs. This study simulates the specific pathway to global carbon neutrality under the 2 degrees temperature control target. The strategies for achieving carbon neutrality and temperature control goals in China are constructed by combining the emissions of different sectors in China. The key pathways to achieve carbon neutrality are to improve energy efficiency and electrification. In addition, the energy mix should be adjusted to reduce or even eliminate coal-based fossil fuels and increase the use of renewable energy. Efforts should also be made to increase carbon sinks and energy storage, and to control costs. At the same time, policies and laws will play a role in promoting the achievement of carbon neutrality. Ultimately, climate change mitigation and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions on a global scale can be achieved.
New Energy Enterprises in the Post-epidemic Era of Investment Considerations
Authors: Hu Yongze
Published: January 2023

Based on the thinking that the Federal Reserve interest rate hike is coming to an end and the risk-free interest rate of the US dollar is getting higher and higher, the investment opportunities of US stocks in the post-epidemic era are in the new energy field. Coal and natural gas have been the top spot for the U. S. energy market for more than 20 years. Now, the energy battlefield is shifting, and in the next decade, renewable energy, especially solar and wind energy, will dominate in the future. In 2022, the capital market ushered in the Federal Reserve's tight monetary policy, and the market value of new energy stocks plunged. However, some scholars believe that if there is no large-scale war in the next decade, the general direction of the capital market investment is new energy, such as the photovoltaic industry, wind power industry and so on. This paper calculates the statistics of 20 listed 20 new energy companies from 2015 to 2021, and analyzes the multiple financial ratios of each company, compare good companies and general performance of the financial ratio of variance and average, using Mahalanobis Distance analysis of investors choose which financial ratio about the choice of good future investment value about the company is of great significance.
Place Open-up Co-creation Strategy, Brand Trust and Host Country Consumer Acceptance
Authors: Zhao Weihong , Zheng Xiaoli
Published: January 2023

The internationalization of place brands has become a powerful weapon for cities, regions and countries to cope with global competition. Based on the perspective of practical legitimacy, this paper uses empirical analysis method to explore the composition dimension of open-up co-creation strategy in place brand internationalization and its influence mechanism on consumer acceptance in host countries. The results show that the place open-up co-creation strategy consists of three dimensions: place communication strategy, place reputation strategy and place quality strategy. At the same time, the place open-up co-creation strategy can promote the place brand to gain the trust of the host country consumers, and then gain their acceptance.