bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A INTERFERÊNCIA DO USO DE MEDICAMENTOS EM RESULTADOS DE EXAMES LABORATORIAIS: ESTUDO DE REVISÃO
Authors: Campelo Dheivison Henrique de Oliveira , Santos Erika Janaina Sousa , Lima Weslley Ferreira de
Published: April 2023

Refere-se de um levantamento bibliográfico de cunho científico composto por informações de origem científica nacional e internacional, com a finalidade de reunir um conjunto de pesquisa abordando os medicamentos interferentes nos exames laboratoriais bioquímicos. Durante a realização do estudo é possível perceber a necessidade de realização de novos estudos específicos experimentais nessa área, uma vez que foi observada escassez da literatura e republicações de trabalhos já elaborados. Destaca-se também a importância de divulgação do tema ser feita para os profissionais da saúde e para população, assim como treinamentos ou capacitações para os profissionais responsáveis pela coleta, manuseio, transporte e armazenamento do material que será analisado, com o intuito de minimizar os erros durante a análise.
Phytochemical and microbiological study of the essential oil of Deverra scoparia from the Algerian Sahara
Authors: Djamel Boukhalfa  , Samira Karch  , Bachir Nabti  , Mohamed Belghoul
Published: April 2023

The work focuses on the phytochemical study of a species from the Apiaceae family: Deverra scoparia called wild fennel; collected at Ahaggar National Park in southern Algeria as well as a review of its biological activity: antimicrobial. After extracting the essential oil from its ripe fruits, the chromatographic analysis is carried out: Deverra scoparia displayed an intermediate value ​​of 2.7%. The antimicrobial activity of the essential oil is sought: It reports a moderate antibacterial and antifungal power. This bioactivity is mainly due to α-pinene, which is partly responsible for the antimicrobial activity.
Determination of relationship between lichen diversity value and photosynthetic pigment content in Bursa province (Türkiye)
Authors: GÜVENÇ Şaban , ORAN Seyhan , ÖZTÜRK Şule
Published: April 2023

In this study, 48 epiphytic lichen species on the trunk of oak trees from seven localities were reported in Bursa province. The correlation between Lichen Diversity Value (LDV) and photosynthetic pigment content at a location were evaluated for each locality. A negative correlation was found between LDV and photosynthetic pigment contents. The LDV was higher in rural areas, and decreased in areas affected by anthropogenic and agricultural activities. LDV values were increased from 21% to 47% from degraded areas exposed to environmental pollution and stress to undisturbed areas, whereas total photosynthetic pigment contents decreased from 39% to 19%, and Phaeophytinization ratio (PR) values from 36% to 30%.
múltiplos rastos da literatura, de textos e traduções, ou uma alegoria da violência
Authors: SANTORO Cristina Rosa
Published: April 2023

A arte e suas múltiplas expressões são testemunho dos sucessos e processos políticos e sociais acontecidos no mundo – e segundo o meu interesse, aqueles acontecidos em terras latino-americanas –, e perpassam toda a história do ser humano na terra. Observa-se assim que a literatura latino-americana não é indiferente à realidade histórica e social da qual emana. Percebe-se que nas últimas décadas estão se elaborando literariamente as distintas experiências da violência política vividas no continente a partir dos anos sessenta e setenta até hoje, e ao longo de toda a América Latina, desde o México até o Cone Sul. Impõe-se uma reflexão sobre o conhecimento das representações literárias das violências políticas no continente, e especificamente quanto à Argentina, sob o império das ditaduras, do horror.
[Recebido: 1 dez. 2015 – Aceito: 8 mar. 2016]
Paraíso de quem? Descolonizando o Paraíso, de Tatiana Salem Levy
Authors: QUIANGALA Anne Caroline
Published: April 2023

Paraíso (2014), da escritora luso-brasileira Tatiana Salem Levy, é constituído por uma infinidade de narrativas que se descolam da protagonista Ana. Ela é uma escritora contemporânea a cuja interioridade temos acesso gradual a partir dos três patamares da história: presente, flashback e a narrativa colonial que ela está redigindo. Nesta, conhecemos a personagem Negra escravizada (sem nome) pelo seu relato “defunto” (qual um Brás Cubas) que sugere que foi cumprida a dialética que envolve a fala do sujeito s ubalternizada (pode falar, mas precisa ser ouvida). No entanto, ela está sendo determinada da exterioridade do seu corpo, isto é, desde o colonialismo, já que Ana está performando a voz do Outro no lugar entre ser Negra e ser branca (que consubstancia a hierarquia). Levy representa a negritude desde o lugar autorizado a falar sobre tudo: a branquitude.
[Recebido: 25 dez. 2015 – Aceito: 18 mai. 2016]
Carlos Moore
Authors: OLIVEIRA Selma Maria Batista de
Published: April 2023

“O carrasco mata sempre duas vezes, a segunda pelo silêncio”(Provérbio africano).
Provérbios
Authors: SILVA Francisca Andréa Ribeiro da
Published: April 2023

O artigo “Provérbios: fraseologias sob a ótica de gênero” apresenta uma discussão acerca dos papéis sociais do homem e da mulher, construídos ao longo do tempo, verificados através de alguns provérbios presentes na Língua Portuguesa, os quais são discutidos semanticamente e sugerindo as representações sociais a partir dessas fraseologias. Para isso, fazemos, primeiramente uma discussão teórica sobre conceitos fundamentais para se traçar tal estudo – desde o conceito de Terminologia, passando por discussões sobre fraseologias, provérbios, gênero e representação social. A partir de então, alguns provérbios são analisados, tendo em vista tais representações sociais em relação ao gênero.
[Recebido: 16 fev. 2016 – Aceito: 09 mar. 2016]
Representações literárias do masculino através do feminino
Authors: AGUIAR Katrícia Costa Silva Soares de Souza
Published: April 2023

O presente trabalho busca investigar a representação do feminino nas obras Infância (1945), de Graciliano Ramos, e Viva o povo brasileiro (1984), de João Ubaldo Ribeiro, analisando a representação do masculino através do feminino. Nesses enredos, estão, respectivamente, Mocinha e Maria da Fé, que embora não sejam as protagonistas das narrativas, em determinados momentos dos romances, ganham destaque. Através dessas personagens, é possível perceber diferentes representações do feminino, que não se opõem, mas se afastam em diversos aspectos. Pois, cada uma ao seu modo, se mostra revolucionária, rompendo com as determinações impostas por uma sociedade patriarcal e falocêntrica.
[Recebido: 07 dez. 2015 – Aceito: 15 mar. 2016]
Developing Instructional Leadership in Tanzania: Impact of a British Council Initiative
Authors: BUSH Tony , ANANİA Ahadi
Published: April 2023

Instructional leadership is widely recognized as important for school improvement and a significant tool for creating an effective teaching and learning environment. The British Council is committed to promoting and developing instructional leadership and is offering programmes to develop it in several African countries, including Tanzania. These programmes focus on developing and improving instructional leadership in schools. The programme is provided by British Council facilitators to school leaders and is delivered over a period of six to nine months, including time for a school-based project. Previous research shows that leadership in many sub-Saharan African countries, including Tanzania, is primarily administrative and that instructional leadership is often neglected. Data were collected with 20 participants of the British Council programme, all primary school leaders, chosen through volunteer and purposive sampling. The findings show many reported gains from participation, notably greater understanding of key concepts such as vision and missions distributed leadership, and instructional leadership processes, notably classroom observation.
Komunikasi Mitigasi Bencana oleh BPBD Provinsi Bengkulu pada Masyarakat di Daerah Aliran Sungai Lemau
Authors: Perdana Dionni Ditya , Siregar Rosi L. Vini
Published: April 2023

Abstrak

Keberadaan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah di Provinsi Bengkulu memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam upaya mitigasi bencana dikarenakan Bengkulu merupakan wilayah rentan terjadi bencana. Salah satu potensi bencana yang menjadi perhatian besar di provinsi Bengkulu yakni banjir. Oleh karena itu penelitian terkait pola komunikasi bencana yang dilakukan terhadap masyarkat di sekitar daerah aliran sungai Lemau yang mana merupakan wilayah rentan terdampak banjir perlu untuk dianalisis dan dievaluasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara. Observasi yang dilakukan yakni berupa pengamatan terhadap media komunikasi yang digunakan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Provinsi Bengkulu yakni media sosial (facebook dan instagram). Wawancara dilakukan kepada Kepala Bidang Pra-Bencana BPBD Provinsi Bengkulu. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi yang dilakukan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Provinsi Bengkulu dalam hal mitigasi bencana berupa koordinasi antar satuan kerja pemerintah daerah. Sedangkan komunikasi dengan memanfaatkan media sosial belum terfokus pada upaya mitigasi bencana melainkan kegiatan ceremonial instansi tersebut.

 

Abstract

The existence of the Bengkulu Province Regional Disaster Management Agency has a very important role in disaster mitigation efforts because Bengkulu is a disaster-prone area. One of the potential disasters that is of great concern in Bengkulu province is flooding. Therefore, research related to disaster communication patterns carried out on the community around the Lemau river basin, which is a vulnerable area affected by floods, needs to be analyzed and evaluated. This research was conducted by observation and interview methods. The observations made were in the form of observations on the communication media used by the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Bengkulu Province, namely social media (Facebook and Instagram). The interview was conducted with the Head of the Pre-Disaster Division of BPBD Bengkulu Province. The findings in this study showed that the communication pattern carried out by the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Bengkulu Province in terms of disaster mitigation in the form of coordination between local government work units. At the same time, communication by utilizing social media has not been focused on disaster mitigation efforts but rather on ceremonial activities of the agency

 
Representasi Hubungan Cinta-benci Indonesia dan Malaysia dalam Lagu Isabella Tinjauan Analisis Komunikasi Antarbudaya
Authors: Rozi Fakhrur
Published: April 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini membahas tentang eksistensi lagu “Isabella” yang diciptakan band asal Malaysia, Search. Selama tiga dekade lagu ini, dengan berbagai versi, masih sangat akrab di telinga dan benak publik di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Sebagai produk komunikasi, lagu Isabella memenuhi kaidah sebagai pesan Komunikasi Antar Budaya dalam Hubungan Indonesia – Malaysia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan/literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dalam perspektif Komunikasi Antarbudaya. Pada hasilnya, terdapat representasi hubungan cinta-benci (Love-hate Relationship) antara Indonesia-Malaysia dalam lagu Isabella. Terlihat identitas budaya antara Indonesia dan Malaysia yang berinteraksi, akhirnya menciptakan kompetensi komunikasi antar budaya yang melahirkan komunikasi yang mindfullnes, menghasilkan shared meaning, antara Indonesia – Malaysia untuk mencapai kesamaan pada situasi tertentu dalam lirik tersebut. Lagu Isabella sebagai produk kebudayaan menjadi menegaskan diri mampu menjadi medium komunikasi antar budaya.

 

Abstract

This study discusses the existence of the song "Isabella" which was composed by a band from Malaysia, Search. For three decades, this song with various versions is still very familiar to the ears and minds of the people of Indonesia and Malaysia. As a communication product, Isabella's song fulfills the convention as a message of Intercultural Communication in Indonesia-Malaysia Relations. This study uses the method of literature / literature with a qualitative descriptive approach in the perspective of Intercultural Communication. In the end, there is a representation of the love-hate relationship between Indonesia and Malaysia in Isabella's song. It can be seen that the cultural identities between Indonesia and Malaysia interact, eventually creating intercultural communication competence which gives birth to mindful communication, thus producing a shared meaning, between Indonesia and Malaysia to achieve similarities in certain situations in the lyrics. Isabella's song as a cultural product emphasizes being able to become a medium of intercultural communication.
Analisis Net Interest Margin (NIM) pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Arfak Indonesia (ARFINDO) di Manokwari
Authors: Nurwidianto Nurwidianto
Published: April 2023

Rural Bank Arfak Indonesia (ARFINDO) is the first Rural Bank in Manokwari established since 2010. The aims of this study is to determine how much interest income, interest expense and Net Interest Margin (NIM) at Rural Bank Arfak Indonesia (ARFINDO) in Manokwari.

This research is descriptive quantitative and data source covering primary and secondary data. Sampling technique using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques use Net Interest Margin (NIM) based on financial statements from 2014-2017.

The result showed of Rural Bank Arfak Indonesia (ARFINDO) the net interest Margin (NIM) in 2014 was 12.73%, decreased in 2015 to 10.50%, an increase of 11.09% in 2016 and again experienced a decline in 2017 of 9.42% This means that the Net Intetest Margin (NIM) can meet the minimum standards set by Bank Indonesia. Based on the results of research Rural Bank Arfak Indonesia (ARFINDO) can prevent a decline in the value of Net Interest Margin to remain significant.
A Decriptive Overview of Dynamic Assessment
Authors: ORHON Yelda , MİRİCİ İsmail
Published: April 2023

Dynamic assessment (DA), deriving from the Vygotskian Sociocultural theoretical approach, has attracted considerable attention from researchers in the fields of psychology and general education, but it is still regarded as a novel approach within the field of second language acquisition. DA can be defined as an approach not only focusing on assessment as its name suggests but also aiming to instruct learners through hints or prompts, which are forms of mediation within the framework of sociocultural theory. With the increasing number of studies on DA in the field of second language teaching, DA seems to have promising effects on language teaching and learning processes. This study aims to provide a brief review of the fundamental principles and constructs that are associated with DA. Firstly, we address the place of assessment in the field of education. We then discuss the theoretical framework of DA and then outline the principal components of the theory including the zone of proximal development (ZPD), mediation, and internalization, which are also critical for DA. After outlining the general framework, the study focuses on describing DA, which is followed by giving the basic tenets of DA. Additionally, the study draws a comparison between dynamic assessment and nondynamic assessment and discusses criticisms leveled at DA. Finally, the study addresses the advantages DA offers and concludes with final remarks and implications.
What the Pandemic Left Us: Regulatory Advances for Telemedicine and Telehealth in Argentina
Authors: Chueke Daniela
Published: April 2023

Among its many side effects, the COVID-19 pandemic left several positive results. This article talks about one of the main positive effects in the post-pandemic period: the adoption of telemedicine and telehealth, two related disciplines that were already present in several Latin American countries, but which in the past two years came to be a solution for delivering medical care to patients.
Factors such as social-distancing measures, the lack of knowledge about the virus at the beginning of the pandemic that led to strict protective measures being taken in hospitals and doctors’ offices, restricting face-to-face care of patients to a bare minimum, and the rapid response of governments, health care institutions, payers, and professionals, provided the conditions that telemedicine and telehealth had needed for many years to flourish and occupy the predominant place they currently have in the global health ecosystem.
All the benefits of remote patient care became clear at a time in world history that marked a turning point in the advancement of information and communication technologies for health. In this report we will look at the regulatory frameworks adopted during or since the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 onward in Argentina.
Spanish Language Translation 
http://dx.doi.org/10.30953/tmt.v8.417
Este informe describe los marcos regulatorios adoptados durante y desde la pandemia de COVID-19 a partir de 2020 en Argentina, así como el impacto de estas disciplinas y cómo se relacionan con la expansión de la telemedicina y la telesalud en el sector sanitario de la región. Entre muchos de sus efectos inesperados la pan-demia de COVID-19 dejó varios saldos positivos. Este artículo habla acerca de uno de los principales efectos positivos en la post pandemia: la adopción de la telemedicina y la telesalud, dos disciplinas relacionadas que ya estaban presentes en varios países de Latinoamérica, pero que en los últimos dos años se revelaron como la solución para hacer llegar la atención médica a los pacientes. Factores como las medidas de distanciamiento social, el desconocimiento sobre el virus al comienzo de la pandemia que obligó a tomar medidas estrictas de protección a hospitales y consultorios médicos, restringiendo la atención presencial de pacientes al mínimo indispensable y la rápida respuesta de gobiernos, instituciones sanitarias, pagadores y profesionales, posibil-itaron el impulso que desde hacía muchos años precisaba la telemedicina y la telesalud para ocupar el lugar preponderante que actualmente está ocupando en el ecosistema sanitario mundial. Todos los beneficios de la atención remota de pacientes quedaron en evidencia en un momento de la historia del mundo que representa un punto de inflexión en el avance de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación para la salud. En este reporte veremos cuáles fueron los marcos regulatorios adoptados durante o con posterioridad a la pandemia de Covid-19 a partir de 2020 hasta la fecha en Argentina.
Systematic Review Identifying Adverse Health Outcomes and Mortality Rates Associated with Telehealth
Authors: Cascini Fidelia , Pantovic Ana , Al-Ajlouni Yazan , Al Ta'ani Omar , Failla Giovanna , Melnyk Andriy , Barach Paul , Ricciardi Walter
Published: April 2023

Background: The literature supporting telehealth management is growing accelerated by the COVID-pandemic. We hypothesize that there are risks of adverse events associated with telehealth interventions.

Methods: A review of PubMed (including MEDLINE), Embase, ISI (Web of Science), VHL/GHL, Scopus, Science Direct, and PsycINFO was conducted for all adverse events associated with telehealth from January 1, 1960 to March 1, 2021. This systematic review and meta-analyses were conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.

Results: Of 5,144 citations 78 published studies met criteria for quality evaluation and underwent full text abstraction including the qualitative synthesis. Of the 78 included studies 8 were included in the quantitative synthesis resulting in 2 meta-analyses. The results of the meta-analysis suggest that monitoring patients using telehealth techniques is associated with 40% lower mortality risks among patients suffering from heart failure, compared to those who received traditional care. The results of the random-effects meta-analysis showed the pooled relative risk of mortality to be 0.60, indicating that patients that underwent telemonitoring had a lower mortality risk compared with the patients that underwent usual care. Among patients with heart implants, patients who received telemonitoring had a 35% lower mortality risk compared to patients receiving traditional care.

Conclusions: While RCTs of telehealth interventions demonstrate enhanced patient outcomes in a number of studies and pave the way to evidence-based practice, the heterogeneity of the research questions suggest an important need for more complementary studies with consistent outcome assessments.
Da li su ostvareni glavni ciljevi Petoletke? Prilog proučavanju razvoja teške industrije u Jugoslaviji (1947−1952)
Authors: Rakonjac Aleksandar
Published: April 2023

The article is an attempt to conduct an examination of both plans and results of the establishing of heavy industry during the implementation of the First Five-Year Plan in socialist Yugoslavia, through a detailed analysis of published and unpublished historical sources. Previous studies have not offered precise answers to this question and therefore the paper will present new results of this controversial period of Yugoslav economic history.
Yugoslav diplomat in Albania Velimir Stojnić
Authors: Slavković Mirić Božica
Published: April 2023

After the end of the Second World War, Yugoslavia and Albania established political and diplomatic relations. Colonel Velimir Stojnić was the first Yugoslav envoy to Albania and he remained in that position until November 1945. In my paper, I will first give a brief overview of the relations between Yugoslavia and Albania 1945–1948. Then in the main chapter, I will deal with the role and significance of Velimir Stojnić in Yugoslav–Albanian cooperation and his impact on Albanian leader Enver Hoxha and Albanian politicians. My research could be part of a broader study of Yugoslav–Albanian relations, especially as an example of good practice in bilateral cooperation.
Energetska politika Ruskog carstva na Balkanu krajem XIX i početkom XX veka
Authors: Višnjakov Jaroslav Valerijanovič
Published: April 2023

The article, based on the documents of the Archive of the Foreign Policy of the Russian Empire, files for the first time introduced into scientific circulation, reveals the plans of the Russian Empire for economic penetration into the markets of Serbia and other Balkan countries in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. A special place in the economic strategy of the St. Petersburg ruling circles in relation to the Balkan region was played by the activities of the Russian Danube shipping company, which was assigned not only a commercial, but also a political role, as one of the important factors in strengthening Russian influence in the Balkan countries, primarily in Serbia. In addition, the development of navigation along the Danube in the late 19th and early 20th centuries allowed the Russian Empire to gain a foothold in the oil markets of both the Balkan countries and Austria-Hungary and Germany. In 1914– 1915, military cargo was transported to Serbia in a Special Purpose Expedition headed by M. M. Veselkin, using the ships and barges of the Russian Danube Shipping Company. That was an important factor in Russian–Serbian military cooperation during the First World War
Zabeleška Veljka Mićunovića – prilog istoriji jugoslovenske diplomatije
Authors: Žarković Petar
Published: April 2023

This paper presents a note written by Yugoslav diplomat Veljko Mićunović on board the ship Galeb in April 1961, shortly after his conflict with Yugoslav President Josip Broz Tito. The document significantly enhances our understanding of the Mićunović–Tito conflict, as well as the ways in which Yugoslav diplomats collaborated with the Yugoslav President at different stages of representing Yugoslav interests on the international stage.
German-French Joint Cultural Institutes: Transformation Of The “Civilizing” Mission Of West European Colonialism
Authors: Tulun Teoman Ertuğrul
Published: April 2023

As is known, French President Emmanuel Macron and German Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel signed on 22 January 2019 a new “Treaty on Franco-German Cooperation and Integration” in Aachen. Chapter 3 of the Treaty bears the title of “Culture, Education, Research and Mobility.” Article 9 of Chapter 3 refers to integrated cultural institutes. ...
HTTHa-Thanhdouniversity
Authors: Ha Hoang Thi Thu
Published: April 2023

Test thử nghiệm seminar
Implementasi Otonomi Daerah dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Lokal di Indonesia
Authors: Helmalia
Published: April 2023

Implementasi otonomi daerah merupakan suatu upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk memberikan kewenangan lebih kepada pemerintah daerah dalam mengelolah wilayahnya. Salah satu tujuan dari implementasi otonomi daerah adalah untuk meningkatkan perekonomian di Indonesia.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas implementasi otonomi daerah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian daerah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari berbagai sumber seperti literatur,dokumen pemerintahan, dan hasil survai.Hasil penelitian meenunjukkan bahwa implementasi otonomi daerah telah memberikan dampak positif terhadap perekonomian local di Indonesia. Hasil ini terlihat dari peningkatan investasi, perubahan ekonomi, dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat di daerah-daerah.Namun, terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas implementasi otonomi daerah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian lokal di Indonesia, seperti kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas di daerah, kurangnya infrastruktur yang memadai, serta kurangnya koordinasi antara pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah.Penelitian ini menghasilkan rekomendasi bahwa pemerintah perlu meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia di daerah, memperkuat infrastruktur, dan meningkatkan koordinasi antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah umtuk meningkatkan efektivitas implementasi otonomi daerah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian lokal di Indonesia.
新冠肺感染後功能狀態量表（PCFS量表）和症狀檢核表-繁體中文翻譯
Authors: 廖 瑩 文
Published: April 2023

Post-COVID-19 Functional Status (PCFS) Scale: a tool to measure functional status over time after COVID-19 繁體中文翻譯。
Motor learning alters vision, but vision does not alter motor learning
Authors: Cates Alexander , Gordon Keith
Published: April 2023

During visuomotor learning, improvements in motor performance accompany changes in how people use vision. However, whether altered visual reliance causes improvements in motor skill or vice versa is unclear. The present studies used an online sequence learning task to quantify how changing the availability of visual information affected motor skill (Study One) and how changing motor skill affected visual reliance (Study Two). Participants played an online game where they pressed corresponding keys when a target reached the bottom of the game screen. In Study One (n=52), the availability of visual information was altered by manipulating where the targets were visible on the screen. Three experimental groups practiced the task during full or limited vision conditions (when the targets were only visible in specific areas). We hypothesized that limiting visual information would reduce motor learning (i.e. the rate of improvement during training). Instead, while participants performed worse during limited vision trials (p<0.001), there was no difference in learning rate (p=0.87). In Study Two (n=145), all participants practiced the task with full vision and their visual reliance (i.e. their performance change between full and limited vision conditions) was quantified before and after training. We hypothesized that with motor learning, visual reliance would increase for some visual areas and decrease for others. The results of Study Two partially support our hypotheses with motor learning decreasing visual reliance for all visual areas (p<0.001). Together, the results suggest changing motor skill alters how people use vision, but changing visual availability does not affect motor learning.
IOT Security Against Malware Detection: A Proposed Framework
Authors: Bhciu Chynna , Nita Sunder
Published: April 2023

IOT Security Against Malware Detection: A ProposedFramework
MEMBANGUN KONTEN DAKWAH YANG RELEVAN DAN BERDAYA SAING DI ERA TEKNOLOGI
Authors: S Muhammad Agussalim
Published: April 2023

Dalam era teknologi yang semakin berkembang, dakwah atau penyampaian ajaran agama dapat disampaikan melalui konten-konten yang relevan dan berdaya saing, seperti video, gambar, artikel, dan lain-lain. Namun, untuk menciptakan konten dakwah yang dapat memberikan manfaat bagi audiens dan dapat bersaing dengan konten-konten lainnya di era digital, diperlukan strategi yang tepat dalam memperhatikan kualitas konten, kepribadian pembawa dakwah, dan keberadaan audiens target. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dapat dilakukan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana cara membangun konten dakwah yang relevan dan berdaya saing era teknologi dengan wawancara atau observasi terhadap para ulama, dai, atau praktisi dakwah yang telah sukses membangun konten dakwah yang relevan dan berdaya saing.
Framework of General Security Execution of Cloud Computing and Cyber Security
Authors: Johnson Danny
Published: April 2023

Framework of General Security Execution of Cloud Computing andCyber Security
Dyna-Q based Proposed Malware Detection System IOT Security
Authors: Lu Yanyong
Published: April 2023

IoT connects variety of devices in network and gathers data. This data needs tobe protected and different address attacks need to be stopped. There exists anemorous security techniques in IoT gloab still need to enhance security featuresof IoT. In this research we present Dyna-Q based maleware detection system forIoT security against maleware
Towards a decolonial syntax: Research, teaching, publishing
Authors: Gibson Hannah , Jerro Kyle J , Namboodiripad Savithry , Riedel Kristina
Published: April 2023

In this chapter we argue that syntacticians and the field of syntax have for too long avoided engaging with the colonial legacies and the implicit racist assumptions that have shaped our discipline. We take three key areas which relate to syntax – teaching, research, and citation practices – and explore the ways in which these have been intricately tied up with, or curtailed as a result of, dominant narratives about language, global hierarchies, the idealised ‘native-speaker’ and language as a disembodied object. We present a case study of citation practices in Bantu linguistics where there is an underrepresentation of African scholars in the literature. Beyond the critiques that can be directed at the discipline, as scholars who work in this field, we argue that there can and must be a decolonial syntax. We provide practical steps for action in the form of provocations which we urge scholars to engage with, reflect on, and implement within their praxis.
Pendidikan Islam Singapura: Konvergensi Masjid dan Pendidikan Formal
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: April 2023

Artikel sebagai catatan awal.
Identification of user groups of autonomous shuttle buses: A latent profile analysis
Authors: Hofbauer Franziska , Fischer Peter , Hudecek Matthias F. C.
Published: April 2023

Autonomous driving and its acceptance are becoming increasingly important in psychological research as the application of autonomous functions and artificial intelligence in vehicles increases. In this context, the person of the user is increasingly considered, which is the basis for the successful establishment and use of autonomous vehicles. Numerous studies show an association between personality variables and the acceptance of autonomous vehicles. This makes it more relevant to identify potential user profiles to adapt autonomous vehicles to the user and the needs of the user groups to marketing them effectively. Our study, therefore, addressed the identification of user groups of autonomous vehicles (AVs). A sample of 388 subjects answered questions about their intention to use autonomous buses, their sociodemographics, and various personality variables. Latent Profile Analysis was used to identify four user group profiles that differed significantly from each other in their willingness to use AVs. In total, users with lower anxiety and increased self-confidence were more open toward AVs. Technology affinity as a trait also contributes to the differentiation of user groups and AV acceptance. The profile solutions and the correlations with the intention to use proved to be replicable in cross validation analyses.
Narrative Review: A Neurobiological Perspective on Resilience in Youth
Authors: Khalid Kiran , Baqir Huma , Stevens Hanna
Published: April 2023

Objective: Children and adolescents are faced with multiple factors that may pose risks for development of psychiatric morbidity. These include both inherited and environmental factors such as a family history of depression or experiencing adversity. However, not all who have such risks develop illness due to resilience factors that effectively provide protection from risk. The topic of resilience has received much attention in research in recent years. Its importance lies in improving our theoretical understanding of protection from illness and may also pave the way for psychoeducation to families and intervention for youth. Methods: Understanding the neurobiology underlying resilience may reveal brain-based methods to protect mental health. Relevant literature from 2008-2023 was searched for neuroimaging studies that demonstrated youth outcomes linked with fewer psychiatric symptoms or better functioning in the face of psychiatric risks. Results: This narrative review summarizes current evidence pertaining to the neurobiological underpinnings of resilience, including anatomical, functional, and genetic perspectives of hippocampus, amygdala, prefrontal and cingulate cortices, white matter tracts and related networks in youth with environmental or inherited psychiatric risks. Additionally, a functional and developmental overview of the involved regions is also provided for a comprehensive understanding. Avenues for further research are also discussed. Conclusions: Psychiatric resilience in youth is linked with multiple neurobiological and genetic features. This evidence could be leveraged towards identification and intervention development to protect mental health in the face of risks.
A Trauma-Informed and Cultural Adaptation of a Self-Management Program for Latina Immigrant Survivors with a History of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression and/or Anxiety Symptoms
Authors: Alvarez Carmen , Roman Maria Jose Sanchez , Vrany Elizabeth , Lopez Laura Mata , Smith Owen , Escobar-Acosta Lia , Hill-Briggs Felicia
Published: April 2023

This paper describes the adaptation of a self-management program for chronic conditions - DECIDE (Decision-making Education for Choices in Diabetes Everyday) to focus on mental health and be both trauma-informed and culturally appropriate for Latina immigrant ACE survivors with depression and/or anxiety symptoms.
How Personality Matters for Education Research
Authors: Jach Hayley , Bardach Lisa , Murayama Kou
Published: April 2023

The field of personality psychology could contribute to the aims of educational research, but several misconceptions may hold back this synthesis. We address three “misconceptions” about personality psychology that are surprisingly pervasive outside of that field: that there are personality types, that personality fixed, and that the existence of personality implies that situations are unimportant. We then cover four ways that personality psychology can assist educational aims: personality can be used to (1) boost our ability to accurately predict educational outcomes, (2) inform educational interventions, (3) support the academic development of all learners in personalised learning interventions, and (4) be employed as target outcomes for education. In the process, we show how personality relates to important educational outcomes, outline theoretical links with educationally relevant concepts like socio-emotional skills, and include an overview of current personality scales that can be used when getting started. Through this paper, we hope to stimulate and enthuse researchers to advance synthesis between the disciplines.
Development and psychometric validation of a novel scale for measuring ‘psychedelic preparedness’
Authors: McAlpine Rosalind , Blackburne George , Kamboj Sunjeev
Published: April 2023

Preparing participants for psychedelic experiences is crucial for ensuring these experiences are safe, and potentially, beneficial. However, there is currently no validated measure to assess the extent to which participants are well-prepared for such experiences. Our study aimed to address this gap by developing, validating, and testing the Psychedelic Preparedness Scale (PPS). Using a novel iterative Delphi-focus group methodology (‘DelFo’) followed by qualitative pre-test interviews, we incorporated the perspectives of expert clinicians/researchers and of psychedelic users, to generate items for the scale. Psychometric validation of the PPS was carried out in two large online samples of psychedelic users (N = 516; N = 716), and the scale was also administered to a group of participants before and after a 5–7-day psilocybin retreat (N = 46). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis identified four factors from the 20-item PPS: Knowledge-Expectations, Intention-Preparation, Psychophysical-Readiness, and Support-Planning. The PPS demonstrated excellent reliability (ω = 0.954) and evidence supporting convergent, divergent and discriminant validity was also obtained. Significant differences between those scoring high and low (on psychedelic preparedness) before the psychedelic experience were found on measures of mental health/wellbeing outcomes assessed after the experience, suggesting that the scale has predictive utility. By prospectively measuring modifiable pre-treatment preparatory behaviours and attitudes using the PPS, it may be possible to determine whether a participant has generated the appropriate mental ‘set’ and is therefore likely to benefit from a psychedelic experience, or at least, less likely to be harmed.
The mental well-being of Involuntary Celibates
Authors: Delaney Thomas , Pollet Thomas Victor , cook clare
Published: April 2023

Incels (Involuntary celibates) are men who consider their lack of a sexual or romantic relationship key to their identity. We are continuing to learn about the low levels of wellbeing that exist among incels; the extent to which they differ in this respect from the general population and whether scales commonly used for psychological well-being can be used for this group. Using a sample of 72 incels and 72 controls from the ‘open psychometrics’ dataset, matched for age and nationality, we examined the structure of a commonly used measure for Depression, Anxiety and Stress (DASS) using Structural Equation Modelling and independent samples t-tests. We investigate if incels differ from a control group with regard to their mental health. Our analyses supported residual invariance, suggesting we could compare the groups. Incels were found to score higher on depression than controls, but the two groups did not significantly differ on reported anxiety and stress. We call for further work on incels, especially where clinically relevant measures are used.
Psychopathology and ruminating, savoring, and sharing in the daily lives of adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Hiekkaranta Anu Pauliina , Derks Koen , Achterhof Robin , Bamps Eva , Hagemann Noëmi , Janssens Julie , Myin-Germeys Inez , Kirtley Olivia J
Published: April 2023

Emotion regulation in daily life can serve as a risk or resilience factor during times of crisis. Using the experience sampling method, the current study investigated rumination, savoring, and sharing with others in response to positive and negative events during the early COVID-19 pandemic lockdown measures among adolescents (N = 110, aged 13-20, 89% female). For six days, adolescents reported the intensity and valence of events throughout the day and how much they ruminated and shared about negative events and savored and shared about positive events. We aimed to conceptually replicate pre-pandemic findings and found that relationships between emotion regulation and event intensity were largely replicated: During the pandemic, higher intensity of negative events was associated with ruminating more and higher intensity of positive events was associated with savoring more and sharing more about them. Symptoms of psychopathology (anxiety, depression, and psychoticism) were not associated with ruminating about negative events, contrary to pre-pandemic observations, or sharing about negative events. However, psychopathology symptoms were positively associated with savoring positive events. The current results highlight the importance of context in daily life emotion regulation and suggest that adaptive emotion regulation may look different for adolescents during a major disruption to daily life.
Bundeswehr und deutsche Gesellschaft: Die Berliner Republik zwischen Militarisierung und Normalisierung
Authors: Stengel Frank A.
Published: April 2023

The chapter intervenes in current public debates about German security policy. Many observers in the media have argued that the Russian invasion has triggered a revolution in German military affairs, de facto putting an end to German pacifism. The chapter takes issue with this argument. It draws on public opinion polls and prior research of parliamentary debates in the German Bundestag to show that neither German foreign policy elites nor the German public could ever aptly be described as pacifist in a strict sense; neither elites nor the general public as a whole were ever fundamentally opposed to the military. And while German society could (mostly) be adequately described as antimilitarist (reluctant to get militarily involved abroad), since the 1990s there has been a significant shift among foreign policy elites towards increased support for military operations outside the NATO area. Even public opinion, commonly seen as sceptical of military involvement, is much more differentiated than commonly assumed, in particular among the media. Thus, while the German government has only haltingly and somewhat hesitantly expanded its military support for Ukraine, this is does not appear to be primarily a result of a lack of public support.
Zweite digitale Welle im Forschungsmanagement: Strukturbedingungen und Orientierungen an niederösterreichischen Wissenschaftsinstitutionen
Authors: Knopp Philipp , Chlastak Monika , Przyborski Aglaja
Published: April 2023

Das Sammeln, Aufbereiten und Bilanzieren von Informationen über wissenschaftliche Aktivitäten ist eine zentrale Aufgabe des Forschungsmanagements auf allen Ebenen. Diese Aufgabe unterstützen Forschungsinformationssysteme (FIS). Obwohl FIS zunehmend zu einem zentralen Element der IT-Ökologie des Wissenschaftssystems geworden sind, fehlen noch immer belastbare empirische Daten darüber, wie verbreitet Forschungsinformationssysteme überhaupt sind und ob es dahingehend Unterschiede zwischen unterschiedlichen Typen und Größen von Forschungseinrichtungen gibt. Aufbauend auf einer telefonischen Organisationsbefragung in Niederösterreich diagnostizieren wir eine zweite digitale Welle des Forschungsmanagements. Insbesondere sind avancierte Forschungsinformationssysteme auf dem Vormarsch. Es gibt eine starke Wandlungsdynamik. Allerdings bringt die Welle auch Tiefenströmungen mit sich, die auf eine Fragmentierung in der Digitalisierung des Forschungsmanagements hinweisen und für öffentliche Projekte von großer Bedeutung sind, will man Nachteile für kleine Forschungseinrichtungen nicht reproduzieren.
Besondere Herausforderungen bei der Aus- und Weiterbildung für Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare mit körperlicher Behinderung
Authors: Hermann Sandra
Published: April 2023

Als kleinwüchsige Rollstuhlfahrerin bin ich in meiner Mobilität durch verschiedenste Hindernisse mehr oder weniger stark eingeschränkt. In diesem Artikel werde ich beschreiben, wie sich die Ausbildung für Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare mit körperlichen Einschränkungen gestaltet. Ich schildere meine persönlichen Erfahrungen, die ich bei den Lehrgängen sowohl im ehrenamtlichen als auch im wissenschaftlichen Bereich, bei den dafür erforderlichen Praktika und Projekten sowie dem damit verbundenen bürokratischen und organisatorischen Aufwand gemacht habe. Abschließend werde ich auch auf die Möglichkeiten zur bibliothekarischen Weiterbildung kurz eingehen.
Análisis del marco normativo y políticas en la Región desde una perspectiva de derechos humanos
Authors: Arias Muñoz Karina
Published: April 2023

Este artículo hace un recorrido por la legislación y políticas que regulan los temas de migración y protección internacional en México, como una guía para el análisis de la inclusión de las personas en contexto de movilidad humana en los marcos normativos y de políticas públicas de los estados de la República en cumplimiento de su obligación de proteger los derechos humanos de todas las personas en su territorio, independientemente de su nacionalidad, lugar de nacimiento y situación migratoria.
Integrasi Pembelajaran Al Qur’an Hadits dan Sains Melalui Model Discovery Learning
Authors: Aini Izzatul , Puji Astutik Anita
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this research is to answer the problems that are in SMA Al Islamiyah Putat Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. According to the results of observations made by researchers, one of the problems in the school is environmental cleanliness, where there is no cleanliness movement yet so the authors create a learning plan by combining Al-Quran hadith learning in class XII and Science in class X using the discovery model. learning. In this study using descriptive qualitative research, the main data source is the teaching material of Al-Quran hadith class XII and Science in class X with the theme of preserving the environment and biodiversity. The results of this study are that the use of the discovery learning model has a very positive impact on solving the school's problems. The results obtained when using this model are that students have more awareness in disposing of waste, know how to sort waste between organic and non-organic waste, have religious and scientific knowledge related to environmental preservation, and think critically about surrounding problems.
Evaluasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti Di SMP Negeri
Authors: Faradhiba Devina Putri , Inayati Nurul Latifatul
Published: April 2023

This research was made to find out the process of implementing the evaluation of Islamic religious education and morals in junior high school 1 Ngariboyo Magetan through the interview method. The theoretical basis used is based on the theory of learning evaluation, such as Bloom's taxonomy and other learning evaluation theories. Things discussed around the evaluation of Islamic religious education and morals include preparation of learning evaluations, assessment lists, daily grades, and written and oral exams. The obstacle in undergoing a learning evaluation is the limited teaching staff for Islamic religious education at this school, so the teaching staff needs to use a more effective and efficient way of conducting learning evaluations consisting of 21 class groups, with details for each class level there are 7 classes, there are also other obstacles that are obtained, namely the uneven understanding of students so that in preparing learning evaluations it is necessary to evaluate learning according to student’s abilities. Whereas the assessment standards are made according to the average ability of students, for students who have not been able to meet the assessment standards, a reassessment will be carried out.