bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Women's Struggle for Economic Equality within Patriarchy in Marjorie Barnard`s Short Story, "The Lottery"
Authors: Pandey Pusp Raj
Published: August 2024

This paper explores women's struggle for economic equality within patriarchy. Marjorie Barnard`s short story "The Lottery"(1959) is taken as a primary text to explore the struggle of women against patriarchal systems for their equal economic rights by interpreting the women`s position within their family and society. Women are exploited, oppressed, and deprived of their access to economic space. As a result, women face subordination, and male domination including unequal pay, rights to property and job opportunities. Patriarchy is so powerful it always hinders women and controls their economic domain. Patriarchy rules women both through language and actions. Women are the main victims of patriarchy because females suffer from workplace disparities, less wages and less job opportunities in comparison to males. Women struggle and raise their voice against the existing system of patriarchy for their economic equality as males. Despite this they still face problems in the economic lives of women.
Problems Faced by Bachelor-Level Students in Learning English Vocabulary
Authors: Bhandari Bhim Lal
Published: August 2024

English language proficiency depends on the vocabulary that students have access to. One of the most important aspects of language acquisition is mastery of vocabulary. Learners with a limited vocabulary are academically poor in several courses relating to language skills, linguistics, literature, and translation. The purpose of this research is to explore vocabulary learning issues faced by bachelor-level students studying compulsory English. The data consists of the responses of four student participants purposefully selected from two constituent campuses of TU in Rupandehi, Nepal. A phenomenological qualitative research method is employed for the study. It uses semi-structured interviews and questionnaires, as research tools to collect the data from the participants. The study’s findings show that pupils struggle with spelling, pronouncing words, using words appropriately, and discovering meaning. This study may contribute to identifying challenges that pupils have and enhance their knowledge of vocabulary acquisition.
नेपालमा बोलिने भाषा परिवार र तिनका भाषाहरूको विवरण
Authors: पन्त Pant धर्मानन्द Dharmananda
Published: August 2024

नेपाल भाषिक दृष्टिले विविधतायुक्त मुलुक मानिन्छ । नेपालमा विभिन्न चार परिवारका भाषाहरूका साथै एकल परिवारको भाषा पनि बोलिन्छ । नेपालका विभिन्न जनगणनाहरूमा भाषासङ्ख्यामा घटबढ भएको देखिन्छ । नेपालमा भारोपेली परिवारका भाषाहरू ४७ वटा, चिनियाँ परिवारका भाषाहरु ७२ वटा, आग्नेली परिवारका तीनवटा, द्रवेडेली परिवारको एउटा र एकल परिवार अन्तर्गत एउटा गरी १२४ वटा भाषा बोलिन्छन् । नेपालमा भारोपेली परिवारका जम्मा ४७ वटा भाषाहरू बोलिन्छन् । भारोपेली परिवारका नेपाली, मैथली, भोजपुरी, थारू, बज्जिका, डोटेली, उर्दू, अवधी र वैतडेली भाषाका वक्ताहरू उल्लेख्य छन् । नेपालमा चिनियाँ तिब्बती परिवारका ७२ वटा भाषाहरू रहेका छन् । यीमध्ये तामाङ, नेवार, मगर,गुरुङ, लिम्बू भाषाका वक्तासंख्या उल्लेख्य देखिन्छन् । यस परिवारका भाषाहरू धेरै सङ्ख्यामा भएपनि वक्तासङ्ख्याका दृष्टिले भारोपेली परिवारभन्दा थोरै देखिन्छ । वनकरिया भाषाकावक्तासङ्ख्या ८६ मात्र रहेको देखिन्छ । नेपालमा आग्नेली परिवारका सन्थाली, मुण्डा र खरिया भाषा गरी जम्मा तीनवटा भाषा मात्र बोलिन्छन् । नेपालमा द्रविडेली परिवारको एकमात्र भाषा बोलिन्छ । द्रविडेली परिवारको झाँगड÷धाँगड (उराउ) भाषा नेपालमा बोलिन्छ । नेपालमा बोलिने कुसुण्डा भाषालाई एकल परिवार अन्तर्गतको भाषा मानिन्छ । यस भाषाकाविशेषताहरू अन्य कुनै पनि भाषा परिवारसँग मिल्दैन । वि.सं. २०७८ को राष्ट्रिय जनगणनाको तथ्याङ्क अनुसार कुसुण्डा भाषाका वक्तासङ्ख्या २३ जना मात्र रहेको देखिन्छ । यस अध्ययनमा परिमाणात्मक अध्ययन ढाँचा अवलम्बन गरिएको छ । पुस्तकालयीय अध्ययन प्रक्रियाबाट सामग्री संङ्कलन, वर्णन र विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यस लेखमा नेपालमा बोलिने भाषा परिवार र तिनका भाषाहरूको अध्ययन गर्ने मुख्य उद्देश्य राखिएको छ । राष्ट्रिय जनगणना २०७८ को जनगणनाका प्रतिवेदनलाई अध्ययनको मुख्य सामग्री बनाइएको छ ।
Women Teacher's Barrier in Professional Development: A Narrative Inquiry
Authors: Bhatta Devi
Published: August 2024

This qualitative study explores the experiences of women teachers in the Kailali district of one ward in Nepal, who face barriers in professional development. This study had a small sample size, with two participants from both private and public schools, each with over ten years of teaching experience. I employed a critical theory approach and conducted semi-structured interviews via the Zoom app to collect the data. The findings revealed that women teachers are not prioritised in training and workshops which creates a barrier in professional development. Additionally, the dual burden of home and work responsibilities stifled their creativity and impacted their financial situation. The study suggests that the policy for recruiting women teachers should be inclusive. Further research is needed to investigate the issue of barriers in the overall development of women teachers, both at home and in the workplace, to support their professional development and growth.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Loyalitas Konsumen Melalui Kepuasan Konsumen Agrowisata Jogja Star Garden Seyegan
Authors: Listiyani Anisa , Senjawati Nanik Dara , Yani Permai Ni Made Suyastiri
Published: August 2024

Pariwisata merupakan sektor penting yang berkontribusi terhadap ekonomi masyarakat. Pengelolaan pariwisata berbasis pertanian semakin berkembang setiap waktu. Hal ini menyebabkan terciptanya persaingan bisnis untuk menciptakan konsumen yang loyal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, dan promosi terhadap kepuasan konsumen agrowisata Jogja Star Garden dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, dan promosi terhadap loyalitas konsumen melalui kepuasan konsumen agrowisata Jogja Star Garden. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan survei. Metode pengambilan responden dengan teknik sampling insidental dengan jumlah sebanyak 50 responden. Kriteria responden adalah konsumen dengan rentang usia 15-64 tahun yang telah melakukan pembelian buah belimbing pada agrowisata Jogja Star Garden minimal satu kali untuk dikonsumsi sendiri selama satu tahun terakhir. Penelitian menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, dan promosi mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen agrowisata Jogja Star Garden. Kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, dan promosi mempengaruhi loyalitas konsumen melalui kepuasan konsumen agrowisata Jogja Star Garden.
Analisis Keunggulan Komparatif dan Kompetitif Ekspor Cengkeh Antara Indonesia dan Madagaskar Di Pasar Dunia
Authors: Yuliansyah Erina , Suprihanti Antik , Puspitaningrum Dwi Aulia
Published: August 2024

Indonesia dan Madagaskar merupakan eksportir utama cengkeh di dunia. Indonesia memiliki luas lahan cengkeh yang lebih luas dibandingkan dengan Madagaskar namun pertumbuhan volume ekspor cengkeh Indonesia masih berfluktuatif dan hanya menduduki posisi kedua dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keunggulan komparatif dan keunggulan kompetitif ekspor cengkeh Indonesia dibandingkan dengan Madagaskar. Data penelitian selama 15 tahun dari tahun 2006 sampai 2020. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis keunggulan komparatif RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage), sedangkan analisis keunggulan kompetitif menggunakan ISP (Indeks Spesifikasi Produk). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik Indonesia maupun Madagaskar memiliki keunggulan komparatif yang kuat, meski Madagaskar sedikit lebih unggul. Keunggulan kompetitif Indonesia masih lebih rendah dari Madagaskar. Potensi Indonesia perlu didukung peningkatan produktivitas melalui kebijakan peningkatan ekspor untuk menaikkan daya saing cengkeh Indonesia. Potensi Indonesia perlu didukung peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas cengkeh dan menetapkan kebijakan berorientasi ekspor untuk meningkatkan daya saing cengkeh Indonesia.
Daya Saing dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Cengkeh Indonesia
Authors: Wijayanti Irene Kartika Eka , Rachmanto Ardhian
Published: August 2024

Indonesia dikenal sebagai produsen cengkeh terbesar di dunia. Persaingan yang semakin ketat dan meningkatnya ekspor cengkeh di pasar Internasional mengharuskan Indonesia untuk menjadi lebih kompetitif dalam perdagangan Internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya saing daya saing cengkeh Indonesia di pasar Internasional, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor komoditas cengkeh Indonesia serta bagaimana keterkaitan hubungan daya saing cengkeh Indonesia dengan negara-negara kompetitor lainnya. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis data sekunder time series. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) untuk menganalisis daya saing, analisis regresi linier berganda untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi daya saing cengkeh Indonesia dan korelasi Rank Spearman untuk menganalisis hubungan daya saing antar negara kompetitor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Indonesia memiliki nilai RCA rata-rata 15,47 dan diurutan ketiga sebagai negara dengan daya saing cengkeh yang kuat setelah Madagaskar dan Tanzania. Daya saing cengkeh Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh faktor volume ekspor cengkeh dan tingkat inflasi Indonesia serta memiliki hubungan daya saing yang berkorelasi negatif dan tidak searah dengan masing-masing negara kompetitor.
Etomatematika: Eksplorasi Konsep Transformasi Geometri Pada Batik Banyumasan
Authors: Setyaningrum Agustina , Kusno Kusno
Published: August 2024

Culture and mathematics are two things that are interrelated, but most people do not realize that they have linked mathematics to their habits and culture. Banyumas is an area in Central Java that has many cultures, and one of these cultures is Banyumasan batik. Banyumasan batik is very famous in Banyumas because it is used by local people as traditional clothing and is even worn by employees on certain days. However, the use of Banyumasan batik is limited to clothing and has not been used in learning, even though the learning material could be more interesting. The aim of this research is to reveal mathematical elements, especially geometric transformations in Banyumasan batik. An ethnographic approach was used in this research, and data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, documents, and ethnographic notes. Data analysis is based on the meaning and translation of the phenomena found, as well as the informants' understanding of these phenomena and their original language, which is combined verbally with the researcher's language after in-depth understanding through group discussions. The research results show that Banyumasan batik contains geometric transformation elements that can be used in mathematics learning.
Keywords: Banyumasan Batik, Culture, Geometry Transformation, Math
Analisis Hambatan Belajar Pada Pembuktian Induksi Matematika Dalam Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Mahasiswa
Authors: Sholihah Wildatus
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the analysis of learning obstacles among students in mathematical induction proof. Mathematical induction proof is a crucial topic in developing students' logical and problem-solving skills, but many students face obstacles in comprehending it. Learning obstacles are analyzed based on the question indicators provided. Mathematical understanding in this research includes instrumental understanding and relational understanding. The study was conducted on 22 students from class 5A in the Mathematics Education Program at UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. The method used is descriptive qualitative based on the analysis of student responses. The research results consist of learning obstacles based on question indicators and indicators of mathematical understanding ability.
Keyword: Learning Obstacles, Mathematical Induction, mathematical understanding ability.
Pengembangan Model Prediksi Penjualan Ice Cream UMKM Jogja Menggunakan Metode Autoregressive
Authors: Muhammad Rais Ramadhani  , Nurmalitasari  , Nurchim
Published: August 2024

There are Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Jogja is included in the new category because of its launch in early 2023, but it already has a total turnover of hundreds of millions. This MSME focuses on enlisted Ice Cream sales with dozens of Ice Cream menu variants. The unstable level of sales originating from trends or seasons becomes a separate enemy for business actors. This study aims to carry out the permanent sales of MSME Jogja using the autoregressive method. The steps taken are (1) data collection, (2) Calculation of ACF and PACF, (3) data processing, and (4) calculation of error values. The data used in the current study is the 8 -8-month sales transaction data. The results showed that the autoregressive method can predict the sale of MSME Jogja with a low error value of MAE = 0.18 and RMSE = 0.14. With this, Ice Cream sales predictions using the Autoregressive Method can be accepted, which results in sales predictions in the following month, May 2024, as many as 1,118 products were sold. Suggestions for further researchers to research each existing menu variant.
Keywords: Prediction, Sales, Ice Cream, Autoregressive
Efektivitas Model Numbered Head Together (NHT) Berbantuan Media Video Animasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika SD
Authors: Purbo Ningrum Dian , Sutriyani Wulan
Published: August 2024

The low achivement of students in mathematics is often caused by a lack of innovation and variety implemented by teachers in the use of teaching models and media. As a result, students become bored with learning mathematics, and their learning outcomes decline. Additionally, students’ understanding of mathematical concepts remains insufficient. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the Numbered Head Together (NHT) teaching model supported by animated video media on mathematics learning outcomes, specifically in the topic of whole number operations in garde IV at SD Negeri 6 Bulungan, and to test the difference in learning outcomes before and after using the NHT model. This research uses a quantitative approach with a Pre-Experimental design of the One Group Pretest-Posttest type. The sample consist of 15 students. The result show Tcount = 7,946 and Ttable = 2,144 at α = 0,05. Based on the criterion Tcount > Ttable, H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Additionally, descriptive analysis shows that the average pretest score of students was 59,00 which increased to 78,33 in the posttest. Therefore, the use of the Numbered Head Together (NHT) teaching model supported by animated video media is effective for elementary school students mathematics learning outcomes.
Keywords: NHT, Learning Outcomes, Animated Video
Enhancing Mathematical Understanding Through Ethnomathematics: A Study Of The Pusaka Monument's Geometric Structures
Authors: Atikah Mufidah  , Ishartono Naufal , Masduki Masduki
Published: August 2024

Several previous studies have examined the ethnomathematical exploration of cultural sites. However, there has been no research specifically exploring the Tugu Pusaka. This study explores the ethnomathematics found in the Pusaka Monument in Selogiri, Wonogiri Regency. Ethnomathematics examines how cultural groups understand and use mathematical concepts. The Pusaka Monument, with its geometric structure, offers numerous aspects for study within this context. The objective of this research is to describe the mathematical concepts present in the Pusaka Monument and to integrate these concepts into mathematics education. The research employs a survey method conducted at the Pusaka Monument site, with purposive sampling to ensure relevance and significance. The study follows a series of steps: literature review, field data collection, and descriptive and factual analysis of findings. Data collection involved observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed qualitatively, focusing on identifying geometric concepts within the monument's structure. This research aims to enhance students' understanding of mathematics through the integration of cultural elements and to promote the preservation of Indonesia's cultural heritage through ethnomathematics. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of a more contextual and culturally-based mathematics curriculum, enriching both mathematical education and cultural awareness among students.
Keywords: Ethnomatematika, Mathematics Education, Pusaka Monument Selogiri, Cultural Heritagez
Penerapan Joyful Learning Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Minat dan Hasil Belajar Matematika
Authors: Ramadhani Annisa , Nurhadi  , Aprilia Rustina , Azainil
Published: August 2024

This research discusses the application of Joyful Learning which aims to determine students' interest and learning outcomes in mathematics on flat building material in class VII-5. The method used in this research is quantitative. The research instruments used are questionnaires in the form of observation sheets and Learner Worksheets. The data collection technique in this study consisted of conducting a test before the application of Joyful Learning (pre-test) and a test after Joyful Learning (posttest) in one class which became the research subject. Data analysis techniques used, namely validity and reliability tests, normality tests, Wilcoxon tests. The results of this research indicate that the application of the Joyful Learning model is proven to be able to increase student interest and learning outcomes. This is because the learning is fun and makes students play an active role in the learning process. Thus it can be concluded that the Joyful Learning model has a positive effect on student interest and student math learning outcomes on flat building material.
Keywords: Joyful Learning, Learning Outcomes, Interest in Learning
Analisis Regresi Liner untuk Meramalkan Jumlah Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Cilacap
Authors: Aspriyani Riski , Muhassanah Nur'aini
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine a prediction model using Simple Linear Regression for time series data on the number of elementary school students in Cilacap from 2010 to 2023 and to obtain predicted results on the number of elementary school students in Cilacap for the following year. The data pattern of the number of elementary school students in Cilacap is known to have a decreasing trend. The time series data was subjected to the Durbin-Watson test to see whether there was autocorrelation. It was found that data on the number of elementary school students in Cilacap from 2010 to 2023 did not have autocorrelation with the Durbin-Watson (d) computing value of 1.385. The requirements for time series data have been met, so that forecasting analysis can be carried out using Simple Linear Regression and it is found that the regression equation is y ̂=168698.604-1600.519x. This regression equation is used to predict the value of the number of elementary school students in Cilacap for the next year. The forecasting accuracy level is 97.303% or with a MAPE error value of 2.697%, which means that the ability of the regression model to predict is very accurate. Thus, the predicted data on the number of elementary school students in Cilacap for the next period in 2024 is 144690 students.
Keywords: Forecasting, Time Series, Linear Regression
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas X SMAN Di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Baduri Jayanti , Nurrahmah Arfatin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research to know the effect of self-efficacy toward mathematic achievement. The research was carried out in April 2024 with sample as many as 70 students which was determined by using simple random sampling technique. Data was obtained through student mathematics learning outcome test instruments and self-efficacy questionnaire instruments. The instrument has been tested for validity and reliability so obtained is valid and reliable. Testing requirements analysis using a normality test with Lilliefors retrieved that students learn math results and self-efficacy Gaussian. After the data Gaussian regression linearity test and do significance of regression obtained that the results of learning math students and self-efficacy of significant regression and linear regression. Based on data calculation of the research results, a significance value result is 0.005 (Sig. < 0.05) which means ????0 rejected, so that the results of this research it can be concluded that there is a relation of self-efficacy with the results of learning math students. The determination coefficient (R-Square) obtained 0,108 and Y ̂= 43,543 + 0,306 X it means self-efficacy give influence on the result of learning math students amounted 11%. But there are other factors that contribute to student learning math results amounted to 89%.
Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Mathematics Learning Outcomes
The Effect of The Prodigy-Assisted Game_Based_Learning Model On Critical Thinking And Interest
Authors: Hamidah  , Wijaya kusuma Jaka , Junariah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and develop game-based learning assisted by Prodigy game media that is valid, practical and effective on students' critical thinking skills and learning interests. Media is a tool for conveying messages sourced from teachers so that students, as recipients, can understand the material well. Prodigy is an ICT-based media that contains games and mathematics learning, so students' interest in learning mathematics will develop through this media. This research uses ADDIE development techniques. The results showed that game-based learning assisted by Prodigy game media proved valid, practical and effective in improving students' critical thinking skills and learning interests. Using apps like Prodigy Game in math learning helps improve students' critical thinking skills through various interactive and focused ways. It changes their perception of math learning to be more positive and engaging.
Keywords: Media Prodigy, Game Based Learning, Critical Thinking, Interest
Efektivitas Model Numbered Head Together Berbantuan Media Kantong Bilangan Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Perkalian SD
Authors: Nor Fatimah Salsalia , Sutriyani Wulan , Zumrotun Erna
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the research is to determine the effectiveness and differences in increasing understanding of concepts before and after implementing the Numbered Heads Together learning model assisted by number bag media. Researchers used a Pre-Experimental approach. Meanwhile, the design uses a one-group pretest-posttest design. One-group pretest-posttest design is a type of research that uses a pretest and posttest after treatment, then compares the pretest and posttest scores. The research was conducted in Phase A class 2 of Jinggotan State Elementary School in the 2023/2024 academic year. The results of the research value increased by 100% above the KKM with an increase in the value of understanding the concept of multiplication before and after treatment with the Number Head Togather learning model with the help of number bag media with the average student pretest score being 40.06 with the lowest result being 23 and the highest result being 77. On the other hand, the posttest completion score was 78.88 with the lowest score being 73 and the highest score being 95. Based on the results of the paired sample t-test, the data significance value was 0.001 < 0.005. Thus, the application of the Number Head Together learning model by supporting number collection media is effective in understanding the concept of multiplication for grade 2 students at Jingotan State Elementary School.
Kata Kunci: Number Head Togather, concepts understanding, number pocket media
Аналіз властивостей критичного мислення у процесі навчально-пізнавальної діяльності особистості
Authors: Halus Oleksandr , Sukhovirskyi Oleh
Published: August 2024

У статті проаналізовано сутність та роль критичного мислення для людини. Наведено прізвища науковців, які у своїх працях досліджували сутність, особливості та властивості критичного мислення людини.
У XXI ст. інформація почала набувати нових функцій: від вдосконалення техніки і технологій до мислення людей. У цьому контексті важливо у людини розвивати критичне мислення як здатність до ухвалення ретельно обміркованих та незалежних рішень. Акцентовано увагу та сутність критичного мислення як процесу, за допомогою якого розум людини опрацьовує інформацію з метою осягнення, продукування ідей або розв’язання проблеми. Схарактеризовано основні властивості критичного мислення особистості: усвідомленість, самостійність, рефлексивність, самоаналіз, цілеспрямова-ність, обґрунтованість, контрольованість, самоорганізованість.
Усвідомлення як фундамент мисленнєвого процесу, постає підґрунтям активності і самостійності особистості у досягненні поставленої мети (цілеспрямованості). Рефлексивність розглядається як здатність людини до внутрішнього самоаналізу, до виявлення мотивів своїх вчинків. Обґрунтованість передбачає застосування критичного аналізу знання і низки методів пізнання та виявляє межі достовірності процесу, стану або явища. В основі контрольованості як наслідку рефлексії і властивості критичного мислення лежить контроль. Контроль покликаний привернути увагу до процесу розмірковування та співвіднесення його з цілями, цінностями та нормами. Самоорганізованість як риса характеру людини виступає заключною властивістю критичного мислення. Самоорганізацію варто розуміти як регульовану поведінку людини за відсутності зовнішніх упорядкованих впливів. Її регуляторами виступають внутрішні, глибинні структури свідомості людини. Йдеться про здатність людини самостійно організувати свій освітній процес, спрямовувати самоосвіту у контекст формування особистих та професійних якостей.
Margondang Dalam Pesta Perkawinan Masyarakat Batak Angkola
Authors: Zulfiqar Effan , Pasaribu Safran Efendi , Jadidah Pohan Riskon
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengapa masyarakat Batak Angkola masih melaksanakan margondang dalam pesta perkawinan khususnya di Desa Binanga Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif dengan  teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari enam orang,  kepala desa, raja panusunan bulung, harajaon, hatobangon, anggota masyarakat yang sudah dan belum melaksanakan margondang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa margondang dilaksankan bukan karena pamer harta atau pun gengsi namun margondang dilaksanakan karena sudah menjadi adat istiadat. Hal lain margondang sudah dianggap dalam adat paling tinggi kedudukannya dari adat lainnya. Tradisi ini memang terbatas hanya dilaksaakan anggota masyarakat yang punya status sosial ekonomi memadai saja. Karena acara margondang membutuhkan biaya yang tidak sedikit. Adapun bagi anggota masyarakat yang tidak melaksanakan margondang dalam pesta perkawinan anaknya tidak dipermasalahkan dan tidak ada kewajiban bagi mereka yang tidak mampu mengelar acara margondang tersebut.Kata kunci:  Budaya, Tradisi, Margondang, Batak Angkola
Evaluasi Keterpakaian Koleksi di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Kota Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Arya Dana Iqbal , Sayekti Retno
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keterpakaian koleksi di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Kota Tebing Tinggi. Evaluasi keterpakaian koleksi penting untuk dilakukan karena dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan koleksi di perpustakaan, kegiatan evaluasi terhadap bahan pustaka perlu dilakukan agar dapat mencapai tujuan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif yang berupaya memberikan deskripsi tentang keterpakaian koleksi pustaka di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Kota Tebing Tinggi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode evaluasi koleksi berdasarkan penggunaan (use-centered). Untuk memperoleh data peniliti menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa keterpakaian koleksi di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Kota Tebing Tinggi masih rendah, dengan rata-rata peminjaman bulanan yang tidak sebanding dengan jumlah koleksi yang ada. Penyebab utama rendahnya keterpakaian koleksi adalah kurangnya koleksi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan informasi pengguna dan promosi pelayanan perpustakaan yang belum optimal.Kata kunci:  Evaluasi Koleksi, Keterpakaian, Analisis Koleksi, Perpustakaan Daerah, Tebing Tinggi
Pengembangan minat dan bakat mahasiswa di Era Cyber World
Authors: Zuhdi Abdurrahman , Hardiyanto Sigit , Hamzah Lubis Faizal
Published: August 2024

Era cyberworld telah mampu merubah gaya hidup masyarakat dalam selaga bidang termasuk bidang pendidikan dalam proses pengembangan minat dan bakat mahasiswa. Adanya tren cyberworld yang sangat fleksibel tanpa keterbatasann jarak juga berdampak pada berkembangnya tren kompetisi online mahasiswa dalam rangka pengembangan minat dan bakat mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana pengembangan minat dan bakat mahasiswa di era cyberworld melalui kompetisi berbasis online. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang menekankan pada aspek pengamatan terhadap objek penelitian dan lebih memperhatikan pada substansi objek penelitian yang diamati. Peneliti menggunakan metode ini karena pada prinsipnya menggunakan observasi dan interview. Hasil penelitian dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa adanya tren kompetisi online memberikan kemudahan akses pengembangan minat dan bakat mahasiswa karena fleksibel dan visioner. Disamping itu, tren kompetisi online ini juga menyebabkan universitas saling menyusun strategi dalam mendukung pengembangan mahasiswa di era kompetisi online seperti membentuk PIC kompetisi, melibatkan organisasi mahasiswa dalam pengembangan prestasi serta adanya pemberian apresiasi bagi mahasiswa yang mampu mengukir prestasi.Kata Kunci : Cyberworld, Kompetisi Online, Minat dan Bakat
Desafíos en la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud de mujeres líderes políticas y sociales del departamento del Cauca (Colombia)
Authors: Lasso Quintero Martha Isabel , Galeano Trilleras Heriberto
Published: August 2024

Introducción: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CVRS), considerando aspectos sociodemográficos, en 104 mujeres líderes sociales y políticas, del departamento del Cauca – Colombia. Metodología: Mediante un enfoque cuantitativo, se llevó a cabo un análisis descriptivo con alcance correlacional. Para caracterizar el contexto sociodemográfico de las mujeres se diseñó instrumento que exploró sobre la edad, zona de residencia, educación y ocupación. Los datos sobre CVRS se recolectaron a través del cuestionario SF 36 validado en Colombia. Resultados: Los hallazgos revelan tendencia a ubicar la CVRS en un nivel regular. Al explorar las circunstancias con las que mujeres ejercen su liderazgo, se encontró que la mayoría no cuentan con los mínimos que suponen una vida digna y equitativa: trabajo estable, educación formal y apoyo social percibido. Aunque se evidenciaron diferencias de menor CVRS en mujeres rurales y en aquellas que perciben escaso apoyo, no se encontraron correlaciones significativas (p <0,05). Conclusiones: En virtud de los múltiples desafíos que afrontan mujeres líderes, esta investigación aporta a la discusión política y académica, no solo sobre la importancia de generar condiciones dignas y seguras para el ejercicio del liderazgo social y político sino que opera como mecanismo veedor de su CVRS.
Modelos sociales y de mujer del siglo XX al XXI a través de Une femme (2007), de Annie Ernaux
Authors: Vicente Castañares Esmeralda
Published: August 2024

Introducción: Partiendo de la lectura del libro Une femme (2007) de Annie Ernaux, se propone al alumnado de Estudios Franceses un estudio comparativo de la mujer de mediados del siglo XX frente a la de finales del XX, y primeras décadas del XXI, respectivamente. Métodos: Saldremos del aula y entraremos en sinergia presencial con la sociedad, previo estudio del funcionamiento de esta con Une femme como guía. Resultados: En primer lugar, se analizan las sociedades francesas de los períodos. Después, se presentan los diferentes marcos de anclaje de los que dispone la mujer de cada uno de los periodos. Asimismo, se concreta en el paso de las dos protagonistas por esos tres periodos. Finalmente, se buscan referentes del alumnado en la sociedad real, que se correspondan con esos tres marcos sociales que generan los dos marcos de mujer que se presentan en la obra, junto con el tercero, representado por la propia autora en su trayectoria vital. Discusión y conclusiones: El estudio contribuye a repensar tanto los modelos de sociedad y de mujer presentados en la obra, merced a las dos protagonistas principales, como a trasladar esa reflexión al momento social y educativo contemporáneo del alumnado.
INTERNET OF THINGS PROTECTION MEANS IN THE CORPORATE COMPUTER NETWORK
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Savytska Liudmyla , Korobeinikova Tetiana ,   National University “Lvivska Politechnika”, Kostiuk Oleh ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Kolesnyk Iryna ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Dudnyk Oleksandr ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University
Published: August 2024

This work pertains to the analysis and enhancement of security measures for the Internet of Things (IoT) in corporate computer networks. The Internet of Things encompasses a wide range of data, including personal information, making the issue of security during their transmission highly relevant. The primary goal of the research is the development of an advanced technological design for the IoT system to ensure a high level of security and confidentiality of information. The modern world of the Internet of Things demands an analysis and improvement of IoT security in corporate computer networks. In the process of analysis, publicly available information sources and scientific approaches were utilized, including contemporary scientific publications, analytical reports, and resources from leading companies, such as Cisco, specializing in network equipment and configuration of corporate networks. This approach allows for the consideration of the latest trends and technological solutions in the field of IoT security. One of the key issues addressed is the development of an extended and improved technological design for the IoT system. Considering the constant evolution of technologies, it is essential to ensure a high level of adaptability and flexibility of security measures to effectively operate in various conditions and circumstances. An additional emphasis is placed on studying the impact of an extended and improved technological design of the IoT system. It is crucial to establish synergy between new technological solutions and existing network structures to achieve maximum effectiveness in enhancing security and efficiency. Therefore, the scientific work focuses on a comprehensive analysis and implementation of cutting-edge security measures for IoT in corporate networks, taking into account contemporary trends and data security requirements.
Materials for the Bibliography of Ivan Mirchuk
Authors: Pylypovych Volodymyr
Published: August 2024

The author presents the most complete bibliography of Ivan Mirchuk's lifetime book and press publications from 1922 to 1962, printed in Ukrainian, German, Polish, Czech, French, and English.
Girl-Kind North East
Authors: McBride Amanda , Holland Tessa , Ralph-Lane Sarah , Winkler-Reid Sarah
Published: August 2024

Research suggests that girls frequently experience a sense of devaluation in their everyday lives at school. Narrow models of learning and teaching further limit the scope of what can be valued. In contrast, Girl-Kind, a school-based program, aims not to address an assumed deficit but to allow girls to be recognized as excellent learners and experts in their own lives. We conceptualize the program as creating valuing spaces in which value is created through action and not simply imported from the wider context. Here, we situate Girl-Kind in the research on girls in schools, detail how this space is created, and argue that the program acts as a counterpoint to the devaluation girls frequently experience. Finally, we outline the tensions of delivering such a program.
Sparkles, Unicorns, Fair-skinned, Tanned
Authors: Lao Mary Grace , Ally Amina , Coulter Natalie
Published: August 2024

In this article, we explore how girls identify and resist the girly-girl, an imaginary white, middle- or upper-class, cis-gendered, able-bodied, and heterosexual abstraction ubiquitous in media representations. She reflects a globalized youth culture that encourages girls to become visibly successful. We ran a series of workshops that allowed girls to engage with girl-centered media and products geared towards them but necessarily created by them. The girls in this study expressed a dislike of the girly-girl and the girl-type leisure activities associated with her. Yet, at times they took pleasure in some girly-girl activities. This contradiction led us and the girls to engage with the girly-girl by incorporating their lived experiences in the creation of their own definitions of girlhood.
Analisis Penggunaan Teknologi dalam Pembelajaran Matematika untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Istofany Muhammad Ali Bintang , Negara Habibi Ratu Perwira , Santosa Farah Heniati
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian sistematis atas penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran matematika untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa telah dilakukan melalui pengindeksan Scopus, DOAJ, dan Google Scholar dengan fokus pada terbitan tahun 2014-2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi-strategi yang mengintegrasikan teknologi telah diusulkan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis. Pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif mahasiswa dengan teknologi, termasuk penggunaan multimedia interaktif dan penerapan metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah, terbukti efektif dalam konteks pembelajaran matematika. Dukungan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa integrasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran matematika mampu menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang menarik dan mendalam. Meskipun demikian, terdapat kesenjangan penelitian yang perlu diteliti lebih lanjut. Pertama, evaluasi lebih lanjut terhadap penggunaan video pembelajaran dan alat pembelajaran berbasis kelas terbalik diperlukan untuk menilai dampaknya terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa dalam konteks matematika. Kedua, penelitian lebih lanjut tentang efektivitas pendekatan Sains Teknologi Rekayasa Matematika (STEM) diharapkan untuk memahami kontribusinya dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran matematika.Abstract: Systematic research on the utilization of technology in mathematics education to enhance students' critical thinking skills has been conducted through indexing in Scopus, DOAJ, and Google Scholar, focusing on publications from 2014 to 2024. The findings indicate that strategies integrating technology have been proposed to improve critical thinking skills. A holistic approach involving active student participation with technology, including the use of interactive multimedia and the application of problem-based learning methods, has proven effective in the context of mathematics education. Support from this research reaffirms that the integration of technology in mathematics education can create engaging and profound learning environments. However, there are research gaps that require further investigation. Firstly, further evaluation of the use of instructional videos and flipped classroom tools is needed to assess their impact on students' critical thinking skills in the context of mathematics. Secondly, further research on the effectiveness of the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) approach is expected to understand its contribution to enhancing critical thinking abilities in mathematics education.
Characteristics Of Red Dragon Juice (Hylocereus polyrhizus L) with Different CMC Concentrations In Cold Storage
Authors: Hadi Dyah Avidatul Ilma , Purbasari Dian
Published: August 2024

Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus L) is a horticultural plant from the Cactaceae family that has a high sweetness level of around 13-15°Brix and a large water content of around 90%. Based on this, further processing is needed so that the nutritional value can be maintained and extend the shelf life. One way that can be done is to process it into fruit juice drinks. Dragon fruit juice is a form of diversification of fresh dragon fruit made into soft drinks through the process of squeezing or crushing the fruit with or without additional food ingredients. The obstacle that occurs during the process of making juice is the appearance of sediment when stored. Therefore, a stabilising agent is needed in the preparation of fruit juice to keep the solid particles evenly dispersed. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of red dragon fruit juice and analyse the effect of CMC concentration and storage duration on the characteristics of red dragon fruit juice. The results of the characteristics of red dragon fruit juice on the observation variable of total soluble solids have a value range of 9.288-11.215 °Brix, pH has a value range of 5.147-5.573, viscosity has a value range of 57.644-91.22cP, stability has a value range of 32.81-50.78%, the level of brightness has a value range of 24.760-28.324, the level of redness has a value range of 9.619-18.394, the level of yellowness has a value range of -1.927-1.560.
Vlogging in Digital Lesson: How it Affect EFL Students’ Speaking Skill
Authors: St. Rahmatullah  , Ali Wira Rahman
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted to obtain the Perception of the use of VLOG  in learning process in English Education Study Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare. This research also conducted to obtain the effects caused by VLOG as a new platform to practice speaking based on their perception. This study uses Qualitative Descriptive by design conducted  with students. The population of this study is English Department of Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare. The participant of this study consist of eight participants. In addition, the researcher conducted interview with 2 Vlogger as a proven of the effect of VLOG based on their personal experiences. The result of this study showed that VLOG is  needed in language learning as a media for students to practice speaking in an interesting way. Students assumed that VLOG can help them especially in pronouncing word and decrease their anxiety. Nonetheless, it was undeniable that there are several stdents who are not suitable to use VLOG to practice speaking. Furthermore, VLOG has several advantages and disadvantages if applied in learning process.
The Student Perception on The Use of Edmodo Based Learning in Writing Instruction
Authors: Dinda S Mawadda , Maming Khadijah , Rahman Ali Wira
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted to determine the students' perception of using Edmodo in writing subjects by students of the English Department, Muhammadiyah University of Parepare. This study was also conducted to find out the importance of knowing how the students  write properly and correctly according to the writing instructions applied to the Writing Subject of the Department of English, University of Muhammadiyah Parepare based on student perceptions. This study uses a mix methode with a design carried out with students. The population in this study is the students of  Department of English, Muhammadiyah University of Parepare. The respondents of this study consisted of eight respondents. In addition, researchers conducted interviews and questionnaires to obtain data. The results of this study indicate that the use of edmodo in distance learning is very effective because edmodo is supported by features that are already in it and is also effective in keeping the class running. However, this application does not support synchronous or face-to-face learning so that there are still shortcomings so students and teachers still have to use other applications to complete the technical learning.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ТА УМОВИ УСПІХУ РЕІНЖИНІРИНГУ БІЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕСІВ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВІ
Authors: КОТЕНОК Андрій , ЗВЄРЄВ Богдан , СОКОЛАН Олег
Published: August 2024

Стаття присвячена аналізу особливостей та умов успішного проведення реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів на підприємствах. Проведено грунтований огляд літератури для наукової статті на тему реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів відображає різноманітні підходи, методи та результати досліджень у цій сфері. Основні концепції реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів (РБП) розглядаються в контексті адаптації підприємств до змінного зовнішнього середовища та підвищення їхньої конкурентоспроможності. Розглянуто основні принципи, що сприяють ефективній реалізації реінжинірингу, такі як готовність керівництва до змін, точне розуміння завдань, контроль з боку вищого керівництва, мотивація співробітників та наявність твердої методологічної основи. Окрему увагу приділено викликам, що стоять перед українським бізнесом у контексті поточних військових дій, та ролі реінжинірингу у забезпеченні його стійкості й адаптації до нових умов. Окреслено сучасні теорії та практики управління підприємствами потребують кардинальних змін, що викликано глобалізацією світової економіки, зростанням динамічності ринкового середовища та посиленням конкуренції. Ідентифіковано необхідність розробки нових підходів до управління пов’язана з трансформаціями в самому бізнесі: ефективність діяльності підприємств все більше залежить від впровадження інновацій і знань, втілених в інтелектуальних продуктах; зростаюча конкуренція стимулює пошук новітніх управлінських методів. Обгрунтовано, що в умовах сучасних викликів, які спостерігаються на глобальному рівні, особливо актуальними стають значні та радикальні зміни, що можуть стати потужним рушієм економічного розвитку підприємств. Виділено один із таких інструментів радикальних змін є реінжиніринг бізнес-процесів. За результатами даного дослідження були систематизовані підходи до розуміння реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів, етапи та принципи їх здійснення; відображено суть реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів та їх практичну значущість; проаналізовані ситуації в яких підприємство знаходиться в кризовому становищі та способи уникнення цього за допомогою перепроектування бізнес-процесів.
Exploring the Educational Potential of ChatGPT: AI-Assisted Narrative Writing for EFL College Students
Authors: Seo Ji-Young
Published: August 2024

Although ChatGPT provides excellent features as a writing assistant tool, few empirical studies have been conducted on its integration into writing education investigating students’ usage pattern and impact on the writing skills of students. This exploratory research aims to fill this research gap by analyzing prompts initiated by students and examining the effects of ChatGPT-assisted narrative writing to explore the educational potential of ChatGPT in college-level L2 writing. Toward this end, the study recruited 44 university students in South Korea. The study explored their patterns of use of ChatGPT and the effects of the narrative writing intervention assisted by ChatGPT. The major findings were as follows. The top three request prompts were: Request for language use, Request for revision, Request for information. The most frequent requests were related to linguistic aspects, and ChatGPT demonstrated successful surface-level error detection. Next, the results of the paired sample t-test and Wilcoxon signed rank test to determine the effect of ChatGPT-assisted narrative writing demonstrated high post-test scores in writing fluency and overall performance, and this difference was statistically significant. On the other hand, the post-test scores for syntactic complexity were lower than those for the pre-test, and this difference was also significant. Regarding clause complexity, clausal complements per clause exhibited a significant increase in the post-test. Based on these findings, the pedagogical implications are suggested.