bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA INTERNAL LOCUS OF CONTROL DAN PENGALAMAN PRAKTIK KERJA INDUSTRI DENGAN KEMATANGAN KARIER PADA SISWA PROGRAM STUDI KEAHLIAN TEKNIK KOMPUTER DAN INFORMATIKA
Authors: Puspita dewi Mita , Seri Wahyuni Dessy , Sunarya I Made Gede
Published: March 2017

This study aimed to determine the relationship between internal locus of controltoward career maturity, the relationship between practice industrial work experience toward career maturity, it also the relationship between internal locus of control and practiceindustrial work experience toward career maturity, that is student career maturity SkillsProgram in Computer Enginering and Information Technology at SMK in Buleleng regency academic year 2013/2014.This type of research is a correlation study that is expost-facto which consists of two independent variables that is internal locus of control (X1) and practice industrial workexperience (X2), it also one dependent variable that is career maturity (Y). The population in this study were 531 people and the sample were 175 respondents. Data for X1, X2, and Y wer
PENGELOMPOKAN DATA DENGAN METODE KLASTERISASI HIRARKI
Authors: Erawati Dewi Luh Joni
Published: March 2017

Pengelompokan data sangat diperlukan untuk mengetahuikarakteristik kemiripan data. Tetapi, seringkali ditemui kesulitan untuk mengelompokkan data yang tidak berlabel. Untuk menyelesaikan persoalan ini bisa digunakan metode klasterisasi hirarki terhadap data yang ada. Sebuah objek dengan objek lainnya akan berada pada kelompok yang sama jika mempunyai kemiripan yang dekat dibandingkan dengan objek yang ada pada kelompok lainnya. Pada tulisan ini akan dibahas metode pengelompokan data dengan menggunakan algoritma klasterisasi hirarki.Kata-kata kunci : algoritma klasterisasi hirarki, kemiripan data,pengelompokan data
PERANAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Mahedy Kadek Surya
Published: March 2017

Penerapan Teknologi Informasi (TI) saat ini telah menyebarhampir di semua bidang tidak terkecuali di sekolah ataupun perguruan tinggi. Sekolah sebagai institusi yang bertugas mengelola proses belajar mengajar, baik berupa pembelajaran langsung ataupun tidak lagsung. Kebutuhan akan TI sangat berhubungan dengan peran dari seorang guru untuk menguasi Teknologi Informasi sebagai mediator proses belajar mengajar.Pada artikel ini akan dijelaskan peranan TI untuk meningkatkankualitas pendidikan, baik dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang berbasis multimedia komputer ataupun dengan menggunakan media website atau yang sering dikenal dengan istilah cyber school. Pada artikel ini juga akan dijelaskan bagaimana kita memlih media pembelajaran yangtepat untuk proses pembelajaran.
MEDIA INFORMASI PEMANFAATAN DAUN KERING SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBUATAN KERAJINAN TANGAN
Authors: Ketiasih Ni Ketut , Yunitha Ni Made Indah
Published: March 2017

Ada beberapa daun kering yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan untukmembuat kerajinan tangan. Untuk memberikan informasi pemanfaatan daun keringsebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kerajinan tangan diperlukan sebuah media informasi.Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka dikembangkan media informasi pembuatan kerajinantangan dengan bahan dasar daun kering. Media informasi ini berisi informasi peralatandan bahan yang dapat digunakan, proses pengeringan bahan, proses pembuatankerajinan, dan beberapa contoh hasil kerajinan dengan bahan daun kering. Mediainformasi ini dikembangkan menggunakan software umum yaitu Macromedia Flash.Melalui media informasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu memberikan informasikepada masyarakat pada umumnya, sehingga masyarakat dapat memiliki keterampilanmembuat kerajinan tangan dengan bahan daun kering. Keterampilan tersebut nantinyadapat dikembangkan untuk membentuk sebuah usaha rumah tangga maupun usahakecil menengah.Kata Kunci: media informasi, kerajinan tangan, daun kering
KUALITAS PENGELOLAAN RUANG PRAKTIK BUSANA SMK DI PROVINSI BALI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PELAJARAN PROGRAM PRODUKTIF
Authors: Angendari Made Diah
Published: March 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mendeskripsikan (1) kualitas perencanaan  ruang praktik busana SMK di Provinsi Bali untuk meningkatkan pelajaran program produktif, (2) kualitas pengorganisasian  ruang praktik busana SMK di Provinsi Bali untuk meningkatkan pelajaran program produktif , (3) kualitas pengawasan  ruang praktik busana SMK di Provinsi Bali untuk meningkatkan pelajaran program produktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan obyek semua SMK yang memiliki program Keahlian Tata Busana di Provinsi Bali yang berjumlah 6 SMK. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa  dokumentasi dan  lembar observasi. Data penelitian yang diperoleh kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar kualitas yang ditetapkan oleh Permendiknas no 40 tahun 2008 dan dianalisis statistik deskriptif untuk menentukan kategori kualitas yaitu, sangat kurang baik, kurang baik, cukup baik, baik, dan sangat baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kualitas perencanaan  ruang praktik  busana Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Provinsi Bali adalah sangat baik. (2) Kualitas pengorganisasian   ruang praktik  busana Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Provinsi Bali adalah sangat baik. (3) Kualitas pengawasan   ruang praktik  busana Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Provinsi Bali adalah sangat baik.   Kata-kata Kunci: Pengelolaan, Ruang Praktik Busana, Provinsi Bali
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR TIK SISWA KELAS XI IS 2 SMA NEGERI 3 SINGARAJA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2009/2010
Authors: Wedayanti Ni Luh Susri
Published: March 2017

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan : (1) aktivitas belajar siswa, dan (2) Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw dalam pembelajaran TIK. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja, dengan subyek penelitian adalah kelas XI IS 2 yang berjumlah 39 siswa. Tindakan yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw dalam pembelajaran TIK. Teknik pengumpulan data aktivitas belajar siswa menggunakan lembar observasi, hasil belajar siswa dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : (1) terjadi peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa yang dapat dilihat dari observasi awal aktivitas belajar siswa terlihat kurang aktif kemudian pada siklus I masih tetap terkategori kurang aktif dan pada siklus II aktivitas belajar siswa tergolong aktif. Pada siklus II, aktivitas belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan sebesar 78,63% dari 2,62 menjadi 4,68 dengan kategori aktif. (2) Hasil belajar siswa yang dicapai sebelum penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw ini adalah sebesar 73,76, kemudian pada siklus I hasil belajar siswa menjadi 71,52 dan pada siklus II, hasil belajar siswa menjadi 77,04. Hal ini berarti terjadi peningkatan sebesar 7,72% dengan kriteria sudah mencapai KKM yang ditentukan atau bisa dikatakan tuntas.   Kata-kata kunci : model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw, aktivitas belajar, hasil belajar siswa.
A QoS/Mobility-Aware Model for Mobile Internet
Authors: Lopes Nuno Vasco , Nicolau Maria Joao , Santos Alexandre
Published: March 2017

This paper proposes a QoS micro-mobility solution capable of providing QoS support for global mobility. The solution comprises enhancements with regards to the mobility management of Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) and in the resourcemanagement of the Differentiated Services (DiffServ) QoS model. The mobility management of MIPv6 was extended with fast and local handovers in order to improve its efficiency in high dynamic micro-mobility scenarios.The DiffServ resource management was extended with adaptive and dynamic QoS provisioning in order to improve resource utilization in mobile IP networks. Furthermore, to improve resource utilization, the mobility and QoS messages have been coupled so that resource managementable to proactively react to mobility events can be attained.The performance improvement of the proposed solution inaddition to the model parametrization have been evaluated using a simulation model. Simulation results indicate that the solution avoids network congestion as well as the starvation of DiffServ classes of a lesser priority. Moreover, the results also indicate that bandwidth utilization for priority classes increased. The QoS offered to MN’s applications, in each DiffServ class, remained unchanged with MN mobility.
MIMO Cube Decoder
Authors: Alghoniemy Masoud , Tewfik Ahmed H.
Published: March 2017

An insight on the lattice decoder for flat-fading multiple antenna wireless communications systems is presented in this paper. In particular, we show that by formulating the decoding problem as a bounded-error subset selection, theresultant decoder finds the nearest lattice point to the received signal vector such that the search is bounded inside a hypercube centered at the received vector. The dimensions and orientation of the hypercube can be adjusted based on the diversity of the channel in order to improve its performance. The search for the nearest codeword to the received signal vector is solved by modeling the problem as an Integer Program (IP). Simulation shows that the proposed decoder is inferior to the Sphere Decoder (SD) by about 1-dB while its complexity is superior to the Sphere Decoder at very low signal to noise ratio.
THE ANALYSIS OF TALENT MANAGEMENT STRATEGY USING ORGANIZATIONAL COMPETENCY APPROACH IN PT PINDAD (PERSERO) BANDUNG CITY
Authors: Sukoco Iwan , Fadillah Ashar Rijal
Published: March 2017

The biggest challenge of management today is wining talent war. Talent war is a situationwhen the company beat their competitors vying with each other to obtain the best talent in thelabor market. One strategy to win this war talent with talent management is implemented to define,discover, develop, and manage and retain talented employees in an effort to achievestrategic goalsand future business needs. The results showed the company has been able to align talentmanagement strategies with business strategies, creating a 360o assessment, developing a talentmindset, but the generational competence approach has not been done in a structured and tends tobe partial.
THE BUSINESS DYNAMIC OF TRADITIONAL MARKET PLACE : DEMAND PREFERENCAE APPROACH
Authors: Muftiadi R. Anang , Maulina Erna
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT  The focus of this research is to understand the possibility of changes in the behavior of consumer demand for products in traditional markets, whether caused by internal and external factors. Traditional markets tend to focus on fresh agricultural products (perishable goods), daily and low quality durable goods, while the more modern market focus on  the product packaging factory. In fact the growing type of manufacturing product, less accomodated in the traditional market. Conveniences and other factors are the important key of appeal of the traditional market. If proportion of such as consumers are greater, the the traditional market would experience faster transition into smaller markets and increasing incompetitiveness. Existence of change in traditional markets is a natural, associated  with  the  diversification  and  differention  of  product,  consumera  levvel  of  income, technology, education, land use and changes in consumers lifestyles. Keywords: consumer preference, agricultural products, conveniece market   DINAMIKA BISNIS PADA PASAR TRADISIONAL DARI SISI PERMINTAAN KONSUMEN DENGAN PENDEKATAN DEMAN PREFERENCE ABSTRAK  Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah berupaya memahami kemungkinan perubahan perilaku permintaan konsumen terhadap produk yang ada pada pasar tradisional, baik yang disebabkan oleh faktor internal maupun eksternal yang mempengaruhinya. Pasar tradisional cenderung fokus pada produk pertanian segar (perishable goods) dan sedikit barang tahan lama kualitas biasa hingga rendah, sedangkan pasar modern lebih pada produk kemasan pabrik. Secara faktual jenis produk pabrikan yang semakin berkembang,  kurang terakomodasi  di  pasar tradisional. Kenyamanan  dan ketertiban adalah  kunci penting bagi daya tarik pasar tradisional. Bila proporsi yang tidak sesuai preferensinya semakin besar, maka pasar tradisional akan mengalami transisi lebih cepat menjadi pasar sub masyarakat tertentu saja dan semakin tidak kompetitif. Eksistensi pasar tradisional yang mengalami perubahan adalah hal alamiah, terkait dengan perkembangan diversifikasi dan diferensiasi produk, tingkat pendapatan, teknologi, tingkat pendidikan, perubahan tata guna lahan dan perubahan dalam pola hidup konsumen.  Kata kunci: preferensi konsumen, produk segara pertanian, kenyamanan pasar.
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES OF SMALL MEDIUM MICRO ENTERPRISES (SMEs) LOW-INTEREST LOANS
Authors: . Zakiatuzzahrah
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT  The presence of SMEs not only in order to increase revenue but also to ensure equal distribution of income. This is understandable because the SMEs sector involves a lot of people with a variety of business  cases.  The  government  expects  an  independent  and  resilient  SMEs  can  flourish  and encourage  regional  and  national  economy.  Support  for  SMEs  must  of  course  be  immediately supported by the easiness for SMEs in obtaining venture capital. With the SMEs loans will increase the pace of the economy, which in turn will increase the prosperity and welfare. Keywords : strategy, development, UMKM, bank credit.   STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA UMKM MELALUI KREDIT BUNGA RENDAH ABSTRAK  Kehadiran UKM bukan saja dalam rangka peningkatan pendapatan tapi juga dalam rangka pemerataan pendapatan. Hal ini bisa dimengerti karena sektor UKM melibatkan banyak orang dengan beragam usaha. Pemerintah mengharapkan UMKM yang mandiri, tangguh dapat berkembang, mendorong perekonomian regional serta nasional. Dukungan terhadap UMKM ini tentunya harus segera diwujudkan dengan cara memberi kemudahan-kemudahan bagi UMKM dalam mendapatkan modal usaha. Dengan adanya kredit UKM akan meningkatkan laju perekonomian, sehingga pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kemakmuran dan kesejahteraan rakyat. Kata kunci : strategi, UMKM, kredit perbankan.
STOCK VALUATION BY USING PRICE EARNING RATIO (PER) IN STOCK INDEX LQ45
Authors: . Suryanto
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT  Stock valuations are reasonable assessment of the price of the stock. Stock valuations done to anticipate potential losses that would be received by investors. This research aims to determine the fair price of stocks and stock picks eligible to be selected in the investment in shares LQ45 index. The method  used  in  this  research  is  descriptive  analysis  with  quantitative  approach.  The  sampling technique purposive sampling of issuers incorporated in LQ45 index period from February 2016. The valuation of the stock price is measured by using the approach of Price Earning Ratio (PER). In conclusion, the results of valuations can be seen that 10 of the 13 companies, namely AKRA, ASII, BBCA, BBNI, BBRI, JSMR, LKPR, MPPA, UNTR and UNVR all in condition undervalued. This means that  the  shares  are  relatively  cheap.  As  for  the  stock  ADRO,  BMRI,  and  SCMA  in  condition overvalued, which means that the shares are expensive. Keywords: valuation of shares, price earning ratio   VALUASI SAHAM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODEPRICE EARNING RATIO (PER) PADA SAHAM INDEKS LQ45  ABSTRAK  Valuasi saham merupakan penilaian terhadap harga yang wajar terhadap suatu saham. Valuasi saham dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi potensi kerugian yang akan diterima investor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui harga wajar saham dan memilih saham yang layak untuk dijadikan pilihan dalam investasi pada saham Indeks LQ45. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling dari emiten  yang tergabung dalam Indeks  LQ45  periode Februari  2016.  Valuasi  harga  saham diukur dengan  menggunakan  pendekatan  Price  Earning  Ratio (PER). Kesimpulannya,  dari  hasil  valuasi saham dapat diketahui bahwa 10 dari 13 perusahaan, yaitu AKRA, ASII, BBCA, BBNI, BBRI, JSMR, LKPR, MPPA, UNTR dan UNVR semua dalam kondisi undervalued. Hal tersebut berarti saham- saham tersebut tergolong murah. Sedangkan untuk saham ADRO, BMRI, dan SCMA dalam kondisi overvalued, yang berarti saham tersebut tergolong mahal. Kata kunci : valuasi saham, price earning ratio
PENGARUH PRICE FAIRNESS DAN SERVICE FAIRNESS TERHADAP CUSTOMER SATISFACTION PADA GO-JEK
Authors: Herawaty Tetty , Tresna Pratami Wulan , Wisudastuti Fildy Eka
Published: March 2017

EFFECT OF PRICE AND`SERVICE FAIRNESS ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN GO-JEK Tetty Herawaty, Pratami Wulan Tresna, Fildy Eka WisudastutiDepartement of Business Administrative ScienceFaculty of Social and Political Sciences University of PadjadjaranEmail: tettyhe@unpad.ac.id, pratamiwulantresna@yahoo.co.id, fildywsdst@gmail.com  ABSTRACT This research aims to study and determine the condition of price fairness, fairness service, and customer satisfaction, as well as the effect of price fairness and fairness towards customer satisfaction service simultaneously and partially on the customer Go-Jek in Jakarta.The research method used is descriptive research design verification with survey.Teknik sampling probability sampling is done by using simple random sampling with 110 people who serve as responden.Teknik analysis of the data used is Simple Equation Model (SEM) approach Partial Least Square (PLS).The results of this study indicates there are significant price fairness fairness and service to customer satisfaction in the Go-Jek in Jakarta together. This result means that there is significant influence of price fairness and fairness in partial on customer service satisfaction as seen from the path coefficient. Keywords : price fairness, service fairness, customer satisfaction  PENGARUH PRICE FAIRNESS DAN SERVICE FAIRNESS TERHADAP CUSTOMER SATISFACTION PADA GO-JEK ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari dan mengetahui kondisi price fairness, service fairness, dan customer satisfaction, serta pengaruh dari price fairness dan service fairness terhadap customer satisfaction secara simultan dan parsial pada pelanggan Go-Jek di DKI Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif verifikatif dengan desain survey.Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan probability sampling menggunakan simple random sampling dengan 110 orang yang dijadikan sebagai responden.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Simple Equation Model (SEM) dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh price fairness dan service fairness terhadap customer satisfaction pada Go-Jek di DKI Jakarta secara bersama-sama. Hasil ini mengartikan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari price fairness dan service fairness secara parsial terhadap customer satisfaction yang dilihat dari path coefficient. Kata kunci : strategi, lembaga bisnis, keunggulan bersaing.
ANALISIS FAKTOR DAYA SAING INDUSTRI ALAS KAKI CIBADUYUT KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Yuniarti Yuyun , Raharja Sam’un Jaja
Published: March 2017

FACTOR ANALYSIS OF FOOTWEAR INDUSTRY COMPETITIVENESSCIBADUYUT BANDUNG Yuyun YuniartiDepartement of Business Administrative ScienceFaculty of Social and Political Sciences University of Pasundan Email : yuniarti_y@yahoo.com Sam’un Jaja RaharjaDepartement of Business Administrative ScienceFaculty of Social and Political Sciences University of PadjadjaranEmail : s.raharja2016@unpad.ac.id   harja_63@yahoo.com ABSTRACT Cibaduyut industry is one of the industries that produce footwear, especially shoes that are the raw material from the skin. Carry out its business in the shoe industry Cibaduyut facing various problems, especially problems related to lack of competitiveness. The lack of competitiveness caused by the perpetrators of the shoe industry Cibaduyut not apply competitiveness factors both external and internal nature. The method used in this research is qualitative method with descriptive approach. For the data collection methods used are literature studies and documentation, participatory observation and in-depth interviews with informants. The results showed that the activity of making shoes Cibaduyut Bandung can not be competitive due to the weak implementation of competitiveness factors, especially concerning factors employee skills and the availability of technology. Keywords : competitiveness, the footwear industry  ANALISIS FAKTOR DAYA SAING INDUSTRI ALAS KAKI CIBADUYUT KOTA BANDUNG ABSTRAK Industri Cibaduyut merupakan salah satu industri yang menghasilkan produk alas kaki, terutama sepatu yang bahan bakunya dari kulit. Dalam mejalankan usahanya industri sepatu Cibaduyut mengahadapi berbagai masalah terutama masalah yang menyangkut lemahnya daya saing. Lemahnya daya saing tersebut disebabkan oleh para pelaku industri sepatu Cibaduyut belum menerapkan faktor daya saing baik yang bersifat eksternal maupun yang bersifat Internal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Untuk pengumpulan data metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dan dokumentasi, pengamatan partisipatif dan wawancara mendalam dengan para informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kegiatan pembuatan sepatu Cibaduyut Kota Bandung belum bisa berdaya saing disebabkan oleh lemahnya penerapan faktor daya saing terutama yang menyangkut faktor keahlian pekerja dan faktor ketersediaan teknologi. Kata kunci : daya saing, industri sepatu, cibaduyut
IMPLEMENTASI GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) DAN LEARNING ORGANIZATION PADA PERUSAHAAN BUMN DAN PEMERINTAHAN
Authors: Sobir Obing Zaid
Published: March 2017

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) AND LEARNING ORGANIZATION IN STATE COMPANIES AND GOVERNMENT Obing Zaid SobirInstitute of Business and Informatics Kosgoro 1957 JakartaEmail : obinkleo@gmail.com ABSTRACT                Economic growth is still in the area of Centre Capital Jakarta also cause social problems.  The regional community to speculate Jakarta, in the hope of getting a better life, but without adequate education and expertise, will be a burden for the Provincial Government of Jakarta, will increase Capital of the poor, not to mention the many acts of criminality. The government should have to think about equalization Development Center in 34 province in Indonesia, so that people feel at home in their own region has a steady job and have a place to stay, so reluctant to move to the Capital City.Currently the Indonesian nation faced Asean Economic padaMasyrakat (MEA), the International Trade free entry to the countries of Asia, Human Resources free entry into the Asian countries, many foreign employees working for companies that exist here at home. Therefore government should have a membership program for people not to be a spectator in his own country. Keywords : economic growth, equity, human resources, skills program  IMPLEMENTASI GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) DAN LEARNING ORGANIZATION PADA PERUSAHAAN BUMN DAN PEMERINTAHAN Abstrak Pertumbuhan Ekonomi yang masih di area Pusat Ibu Kota Jakarta juga menyebabkan masalah social. Masyarakat daerah mengadu nasib ke Jakarta dengan harapan mendapatkan kehidupan yang lebih baik, padahal tanpa memiliki pendidikan yang cukup dan keahlian, akan menjadi beban untuk pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Hal ini  dikarenakan akan bertambah masyarakat miskin Ibu Kota, belum lagi banyak tindakan kriminalitas. Seharusnya Pemerintah Pusat perlu memikirkan pemerataan Pembangunan di 34 Provinsi yang ada di Indonesia, agar masyarakat betah tinggal di daerahnya sendiri memiliki pekerjaan tetap dan memiliki tempat tinggal, sehingga enggan untuk pindah ke Ibu Kota Negara.Saat ini Bangsa Indonesia dihadapkan pada Masyrakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA), Perdagangan Internasional bebas masuk ke negara-negara Asia, Sumber Daya Manusia yang bebas masuk ke Negara-negara Asia, sudah banyak karyawan asing bekerja pada perusahaan-perusahaan yang ada di Indonsia. Maka dari itu Pemerintah harus memiliki program untuk keahlian masyarakat agar tidak menjadi penonton di negerinya sendiri. Kata kunci : pertumbuhan ekonomi, pemerataan, sumberdaya manusia, program keahlian
POLA KOMUNIKASI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Handaka Tatag , Trisilowaty Dessy , Mulyaningsih Hetti
Published: March 2017

Pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan di pedesaan Jawa Timur masih rendah, khususnya kesehatan jamban/kakus. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan jumlah fasilitas jamban/kakus tidak sehat (unimproved) yang masih banyak. Pemerintah Daerah melalui Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas sudah melakukan berbagai strategi komunikasi untuk menyampaikan pesan kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan ini dilakukan oleh petugas Puskesmas melalui komunikasi antar personal, komunikasi kelompok dan komunikasi massa. Penelitian tentang pola komunikasi ini dapat dijadikan dasar bagi institusi kesehatan (Dinkes/Puskesmas) untuk menyampaikan pesan kesehatan agar lebih efektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi kesehatan masyarakat pedesaan di Jawa Timur. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori komunikasi kesehatan. Metode penelitianyang digunakan adalah studi kasus eksploratif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme (constructivism paradigm). Paradigma dan metode ini digunakan untuk menemukan pemahaman individu atas realitas sosial yang mereka hadapi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari (socially meaningful action). Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi antar personal petugas Puskesmas dengan penduduk biasanya dilakukan di rumah, Posyandu dan PKK. Pola komunikasi kelompok dilakukan petugas Puskesmas dengan penduduk di pertemuan PKK, Posyandu,pengajian, tahlilan, istighasah dan warung kopi. Pola komunikasi massa lebih banyak dilakukan melalui media radio, poster, pamflet, brosur, leaflet, buku dan media pertunjukkan tradisional (ludruk dan tayub). Kesimpulan penelitian adalah Dinkes/Puskesmas bisa menggunakan pola komunikasi secara terpisah, tapi bisa juga semua pola komunikasi diintegrasikan untuk menyampaikan pesan kesehatan.
MODEL PERILAKU PETANI DALAM ADOPSI SISTEM USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK: PARADOKS SOSIAL-EKONOMI-LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Heryanto Mahra Arari , Sukayat Yayat , Supyandi Dika
Published: March 2017

Usahatani padi dengan sistem organik bukan merupakan hal baru dalam komoditas padi. Pasca Revolusi Hijau yang akhir-akhir ini dirasakan dampak negatifnya, telah banyak menggugah kesadaran petani akan pentingnyasistem pertanian organik yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Namun demikian, peralihan dari sistem usahatani padi yang konvensional menuju ke sistem usahatani padi organik tidak dengan mudah diterima petani. Isu kerusakan ekosistem sawah tidak begitu saja mengubah perilaku petani untuk beralih ke sistem usahatani organik. Minimnya pengetahuan petani akan sistem usahatani padi organik, memperlambat laju peralihan dari usahatani padi konvensional ke usahatani padi oganik. Tantangan menjadi semakin berat tanpa adanya insentif yang berarti bagi para petani padi organik karenaperbedaan harga yang diterima petani antara padi organik dan kovensional hanya berbeda sedikit. Alih-alih menambah jumlah petani dan luas lahan sawah yang ditanamai padi dengan sistem organik, petani yang telah menggunakan sistem organik setelah berhitung secara ekonomi banyak yang kembali beralih ke sistem konvensional. Berbagai paradoks persoalan usahatani padi organik ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan berpikir sistem (system thinking) dalam suatu struktur diagram kausalitas. Masih diperlukan upaya yang lebih keras dan masif untuk meningkatkanproduksi organik dari aspek luas lahan dan petaninya terutama pada aspek sosial dan ekonomi yang secara langsung dialami oleh para petani.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PETANI DALAM PENERAPAN BENIH PADI VARIETAS CIHERANG DI DESA PUDAK KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU
Authors: Siata Ratnawati
Published: March 2017

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi petani dalam penerapan benih padi varietas ciherang di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2015 sampai dengan bulan September 2015. Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode analisis regresi logistik biner.Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa faktor selera petani, produksi, luas lahan dan kesesuaian lahan memiliki kecenderungan berpengaruh yang sangat signifikan dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi rendahnya peluang petani dalam melakukan penerapan benih padi varietas ciherang. Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena selera petani sebesar 71 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena selera petani sebesar 29 %. Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena produksi sebesar 52 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena produksi sebesar 48 %. Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena luas lahan sebesar 58 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena luas lahan sebesar 42 % dan Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena kesesuaian lahan sebesar 78 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena kesesuaian lahan sebesar 22 %. Kata Kunci  : Kesesuaian Lahan, Luas Lahan, Produksi, Selera dan Varietas Ciherang.
Increasing evidence of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) virus transmission, the Netherlands, June 2016
Authors: Weststrate Adriaan CG , Knapen Daan , Laverman Gozewijn D , Schot Bart , Prick Jan JW , Spit Silke A , Reimerink Johan , Rockx Barry , Geeraedts Felix
Published: March 2017

We present a case of endemic tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) occurring in June 2016 in the eastern part of the Netherlands in an area where a strain of TBE virus, genetically different from the common TBE virus strains in Europe, was reported in ticks in 2016. With the start of the tick season in spring, this second autochthonous Dutch TBE case should remind physicians to consider the possibility of endemic TBE in patients with respective symptoms.
Chiropody/Podiatry: Interprovincial Differences in Profession Formation
Authors: Adams Tracey L.
Published: March 2017

The regulation of foot health care professionals varies across provinces in Canada. In Ontario, the regulated health profession is chiropody. Chiropodists are foot specialists with a limited scope of practice. In contrast, British Columbia and five other provinces regulate podiatrists, who are highly trained foot physicians with an extensive scope of practice. This article explores the history of chiropody/podiatry in Ontario and British Columbia from the early 1900s through the 1980s in order to understand how professional development in this field took such divergent paths within Canada. In so doing, it not only sheds light on a health practice that has received little scholarly attention, but it also highlights the centrality of inter-professional conflict and state actors' agendas to professional regulatory outcomes.
Registration of ‘CP 06‐2425’, ‘CP 06‐2495’, ‘CP 06‐2964’, ‘CP 06‐3103’, and ‘CP 07‐1313’ Sugarcane for Sand Soils in Florida
Authors: Singh Maninder P. , Comstock Jack C. , Davidson Wayne , Gordon Vanessa , Sandhu Hardev S. , McCord Per , Zhao Duli , Sood Sushma , Baltazar Miguel , McCorkle Katherine
Published: March 2017

‘CP 06‐2425’ (Reg. No. CV‐172, PI 678574), ‘CP 06‐2495’ (Reg. No. CV‐173, PI 678575), ‘CP 06‐2964’ (Reg. No. CV‐174, PI 678576), ‘CP 06‐3103’ (Reg. No. CV‐175, PI 678577), and ‘CP 07‐1313’ (Reg. No. CV‐176, PI 678578) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) were released in June 2015 to be cultivated on mineral (sand) soils in Florida. These five sugarcane cultivars were developed through cooperative research conducted by the USDA‐ARS, the University of Florida, and the Florida Sugarcane League, Inc. Female and male parents are: CP 01‐1625 and 03 P 29 for CP 06‐2425; CP 94‐2095 and CP 97‐1387 for CP 06‐2964; ‘TCP 00‐4519’ and ‘CP 84‐1198’ for CP 07‐1313; and unknown for both CP 06‐2495 and CP 06‐3103. Averaged across three crop cycles, CP 06‐2425, CP 06‐2495, CP 06‐2964, CP 06‐3103, and CP 07‐1313 had 22.4, 32.7, 18.0, 23.4, and 23.7% higher cane yield than ‘CL 88‐4730’, a commercial reference cultivar. These cultivars were released by the Florida Sugarcane Variety Committee due to their high cane and sucrose yields particularly in the ratoon crops and acceptable levels of resistance to brown rust, orange rust except for CP 06‐2425, smut, leaf scald, Sugarcane mosaic virus strain E (mosaic), and ratoon stunt.
A comparative study of apical microleakage of different root canal sealers by apical dye penetration
Authors: Ayer Ashok , Manandhar TR , Agrawal Navin , Vikram Mannu , Suwal Pramita
Published: March 2017

Objective: This study was designed to compare the level of apical microleakage of root canal sealers; Acroseal, AH Plus, Endoflas FS and Endomethasone N, with laterally condensed gutta percha by level of apical dye penetration.Materials and Methods: Freshly extracted sixty permanent maxillary anterior teeth were divided randomly into four groups. Shaping and cleaning of teeth was done followed by obturation with gutta percha and four different root canal sealers. Samples were immersed in 2% methylene blue dye solution in individual dappen dish and stored in the solution for 30 days. The roots were split longitudinally with a chisel in two halves and observed under stereomicroscope. Apical microleakage measured from the apex to the most coronal extent of dye penetration.Results: Minimum microleakage was observed with AH Plus with mean value 2.140 mm, standard deviation 0.817. The maximum microleakage was observed with Endomethasone N with mean value 3.858 mm, standard deviation 1.840. There was no statistically significant difference in microleakage between Acroseal, AH Plus, and Endoflas FS. Endomethasone N showed highest level of microleakage than other three groups under the test condition, which was statistically significant.Conclusion: The microleakage was the lowest for the AH Plus and increased in the following order, Endoflas FS, Acroseal, Endomethasone N.Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.219-224
Reasons for delay in turnover time in operating room- an observational study
Authors: Kumar Mohinder , Malhotra Suchitra
Published: March 2017

Background: Operating room (OR) like casualty room is the most productive area of a hospital. Turnover time although is a non-productive time in the operating room, yet it is important. Its efficient utilisation require multidisciplinary team work especially supporting services which play a major role in reducing turnover time in the operating room. Since present medical college where study was being conducted is still in its evolving stage, it was considered desirable for its quality improvement to study various factors which are contributing in turnover time delay so that appropriate measures can be taken to prevent the undue turnover time delay.Materials and methods: Present prospective observational case study aims at measurement of turnover time delays during 100 working days which were completed over four months for two operation theatres. The variable chosen was the delay of turnover time from the benchmark time taken. The data were collected, compiled and analysed.Results: In orthopaedics OR 77% of turnovers were found within benchmark limits. Only in 23% cases turnovers were delayed. 47% of times hospital related issues were responsible. In surgery OR 79% of turnovers were within benchmark limits. 21% cases were delayed; of this hospital related problems caused delayed turnovers in 53% cases.Conclusions: The study concluded that reasons for delays centred on multifactorial reasons which were unavoidable and unpredictable. But if those problems that can be easily fixed are attended to, valuable time can be saved, which will ultimately keep the surgeries on schedule and will prevent cancellation of elective cases. The utilization of OT complex can be optimized by team effort, multitasking and parallel processing.Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.245-251
Hypertensive ulcer of lower extremity (Martorell's syndrome): clinical case with the treatment improvement
Authors: Igor Duzhiy , Vasyl Popadynets , Andrii Nikolaienko , Mykola Lyndin , Vladyslav Sikora
Published: March 2017

Introduction. Martorells syndrome (MS) is a rare disease associated with chronic progressive hypertension which complicates ulcer defects on the extremities. It requests individual approach to treatment with antihypertensive medications, which help to reduce pathogenesis of the ulceration development. Therefore the aim of this study was to find new treatment methods of this disease.

Case presentation. A 83-year-old female Ukrainian patient presented with an ulcer on the right calf, which was extremely painful at night. After all examination it was diagnosed: stage 2 hypertension, high risk, Martorells syndrome, right lower limb trophic ulcer of the hypertonic genesis. For the treatment of MS we used the combination therapy, which included tissue suturing on the whole area of the ulcer and auto-dermoplasty with PRP applications. After that was noted intense regenerative processes and recovery of the patient.

Conclusions. Chronic leg ulcers are rarely caused by Martorells syndrome. It requires the complex approach to the treatment under obligatory antihypertensive therapy with its further prolongation. The complex therapy improved by the platelet-rich auto plasma activates the therapeutic effect, which results in intensive healing of the ulcer and faster improvement in pain relief. The platelet-rich auto plasma may become an economic method of treatment the ulcers of any genesis.

Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.325-328
A modified way of the posterior palatal seal transfer in the fabrication of the complete denture
Authors: Jamayet Nafij Bin , Shahid Fazal , Nowrin Shifat A , Alam Mohammad Khursheed
Published: March 2017

Abstract not availableBangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.185-187
Socio medical Difficulties of Strabismus In Childhood
Authors: Rashiti Minevere , Zahiti Kaltrina
Published: March 2017

Strabismus congenital or aquired deviation of eye position may lead to severe psychosocial problems in childhood and puberty. Depression, interpersonal difficulties in relationships, abuse and mistreatment in school, work, sports and play and feelings of sadness as well as inferiority might be due to deviation of one or both eyes. Consequent ophthalmic examination are necessary to detect and treat strabismus to provide affected children a healthy and happy childhood.Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.194-195
A Comparative evaluation of three different Ni-Ti rotary files using Crown Down technique. An Exvivo study using C T scan
Authors: Bhatt Akanksha , Rajkumar B , Gupta Vishesh
Published: March 2017

Objective: This ex-vivo study evaluated and compared the canal transportation of the prepared root canals and centering ratio maintained by Mtwo, Protaper and Twited Ni-Ti rotary files using Crown-Down technique.Materials and Method: Thirty non-carious extracted permanent human maxillary central incisors without any fracture and having Vertucci type I canal configuration were selected. The teeth were divided into 3 groups each group comprising of ten teeth. All the teeth were mounted on a wax block and pre instrumented canal CT Scan was performed. Access cavity preparation was done in group samples and canal was prepared using crown down technique by Mtwo, Protaper and Twisted NiTi Rotary file systems for the respective groups. Image analysis was done at 9 levels to access transportation and centricity ratio from pre and post instrumented CT scan images. The results showed that Software program determined the volume of pre and post instrumented canals.Results: The Canal transportation occurred least in root canals prepared by Twisted files, followed by canals prepared by Mtwo files and Protaper files. Centricity ratio was maintained the best in root canals prepared by twisted files.Conclusion: Within the parameters of this study, canals prepared by Twisted Files showed a well centered preparation and maintained the original shape of the root canal without any aberrations.Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.212-218
Imatinib reduces proliferation of leukemic cells in vitro
Authors: Alanazi Naif Abdulla , Alanazi Naif Enad , Alanazi Faisal Farhan J , Altamimi Saud , Alghamdi Osama S , Alanazi Abdulrahman , Shahrani Mohamed Al , Rabea Mohamed W Al , Arshad Arfan , Alenzi Faris Q
Published: March 2017

Introduction: Philadelphia chromosome is a cytogenetic marker for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). The main aims of this study were to assess the positive responses, side-effects and survival of CML patients treated with imatinib mesylate.Methods: All recently diagnosed CML patients who were treated with imatinib were recruited to this study. We investigated hematological and cytogenetic parameters by CBC, FISH and RT-PCR individually.Results: Of the 10 cases, 7 (70%) were males and 3 (30%) were female. Four (40%) of the cases were analyzed retrospectively and 8 cases (80%) exhibited general exhaustion (75%), fever (80%), and splenomegaly (80%). Indications of bleeding and rashes were rarely seen at presentation. The majority of the patients had a generally low risk profile (70%), 30% had intermediate risk; with no subjects exhibiting high risk CML, 9 subjects (90%) were in remission. One patient (10%) had been in remission for 3 years, 4 (40%) had been in remission for 6 years, one was in remission after 7 years and 5 (50%) were in remission after 10 years. Most of the patients (90%) exhibited a deficient major molecular reaction, after 6 years of treatment and 42% of them had a deficient major molecular reaction after 10 years of treatment. No significant side effects associated with Imatinib treatment were reported by the patients. Imatinib treatment resulted in diminished expansion in CML CFU-GM cells.Conclusion: Imatinib mesylate is indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive CP-CML with no significant adverse outcomes.Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.320-324
More and St German: ex officio and Lay-Clerical Division
Authors: Rocket William
Published: March 2017

In his dispute with Christopher St German, Thomas More sought to defend practices used in the canon law courts, particularly in heresy trials. The unusual importance More attached to the use of suits ex officio, separating this matter from other issues raised by St German and in some instances seeming to misrepresent St German’s position, indicates he felt the reform movement in parliament portended fundamental and disabling changes in the procedural methods used in the prosecution of heresy.
Saint Thomas More et les auteurs Spirituels
Authors: Marc’hadour Germain
Published: March 2017

En 1529, More en appelle, des Réformateurs et de leurs épouses, aux saintes femmes du Moyen-Âge. En 1532, il souhaite que les fidèles, au lieu de lire les stériles écrits de polémique, se nourrissent des classiques spirituels. Dans cet article, on évoque le monastère de Syon où Richard Whitford, ami d’Érasme, devint moine brigittin. Traducteur, adaptateur et auteur, Whitford fut un best seller durant les années de crise qui précédèrent le schisme anglican . On lui attribue une version anglaise de l’Imitation. Après la dissolution des monastères, il fut accueilli au manoir de Mountjoy (d’où Érasme lui écrivit en 1506). Deux publications’ récentes sur la Chartreuse permettent de rappeler la dette de More envers l’ordre de St. Bruno. Catherine de Sienne, luc en anglais dès le début du 15e siècle, partage la popularité de Brigitte de Suède.
Esquisse et Idéologie de Don Vasco de Quiroga
Authors: Zavala Silvio
Published: March 2017

L’article dégage de l’action et des écrits de Vasco de Quiroga--qui mourut évêque de Michoacán--un portrait qui met en relief quelques traits essentiels: le juriste envoyé par la couronne pour soustraire les indigènes du Mexique à la cupidité des colons espagnols; l’homme d’Église soucieux d’apporter l’Évangile à ses ouailles et de retrouver l’esprit des premières communautés chrétiennes; l’humaniste qui puise ses idées dans l’Utopie de More pour l’organisation des pueblos hospitales où les Indiens pratiquent la vie commune et reçoivent une éducation harmonieuse, à la fois chrétienne et pleinement humaine.
Words Written and Words Inspired: More and Sola Scriptura
Authors: Rockett William
Published: March 2017

The main features of More’s position on Luther’s doctrine of evident scripture and Tyndale’s deployment of it are familiar to students of More’s controversial works: adherence to scripture alone defies the gospel promise of Christ’s perpetual presence in the Church; it defies the Church’s authority, and it renounces the prophecy in Jeremiah 31:33 of a new covenant to be written not in books but in men’s hearts. These assertions appear repeatedly in the Responsio ad Lutherum, A Dialogue concerning Heresies, and The Apology. However, in The Confutation of Tyndale’s Answer More appealed to one further dimension of orthodoxy’s position with regard to scriptural authority: asserting the authority of the specfically unwritten character of the new covenant, he argued that it displaced the written character of the law. Tyndale, in his adherence to sola scripture, More found, could thus be represented as defying the gospel covenant.
The Relationship of Brothers-in-Law Thomas More and John Rastell
Authors: Geritz Albert J.
Published: March 2017

Although how, when, and where More and Rastell met, their initial reactions to each other, the growth and strength of their friendship, what ideas they exchanged, how well their families got on, and other questions remain matters for speculation, this essay explores what can be known with relative certainty about their relationship. Financial arrangements, shared interests and training in law, participation in government, familial ties and children of similar ages, and involvement in religious controversy provide major junctures from which their relationship can be traced. Other crucial connections between these important men include Rastell’s move from Coventry to London, his establishment of a printing house that published some of More’s works, his attraction to the More Circle and its humanist ideas, his intended voyage to the New World (perhaps inspired, in part, by More’s fictional journey in Utopia), his authorship of interludes and other works, and his conversion to Protestantism.
Total Oxidation of Propane Using CeO2 and CuO-CeO2 Catalysts Prepared Using Templates of Different Nature
Authors: Solsona Benjamin , Sanchis Rut , Dejoz Ana , García Tomas , Ruiz-Rodríguez Lidia , López Nieto José , Cecilia Juan , Rodríguez-Castellón Enrique
Published: March 2017

Several CeO2 and CuO-CeO2 catalysts were prepared using different methods, i.e., a homogeneous precipitation with urea, a nanocasting route using CMK-3 carbon as a hard template and a sol–gel process using Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) polymer as a soft template, and tested in the total oxidation of propane. The catalysts were characterized by a number of physicochemical techniques (XRD, N2 adsorption, TPR, XPS, Raman spectroscopy) showing distinct characteristics. For each series, Cu-Ce-O catalysts with low Cu-loadings (5 wt % CuO) showed the highest activity, higher than those samples either without copper or with high Cu-loading (13 wt % CuO). The incorporation of copper leads to an increase of the concentration of bulk defects but if the Cu-loading is too high the surface area drastically falls. The highest activity in the total oxidation of propane was achieved by Cu-containing ceria catalysts synthesized using a polymer as a template, as this method yields high surface area materials. The surface area and the number of bulk/sub-surface defects of the ceria seem to be the main properties determining the catalytic activity.