bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INNOVATIVE EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES AS A BASIS FOR
MODERNIZING THE METHODICAL PREPARATION OF THE FUTURE
TEACHER OF MATHEMATICS
Authors: Hodovaniuk Tetiana , Makhometa Tatiana , Tiahai Irina
Published: October 2019

One of the most prioritized directions of modernization of methodical preparation of
future mathematics teachers is the introduction of innovative educational technologies in the
educational process of higher educational institutions. The article outlines the problem of
modernizing the methodological preparation of the future teacher of mathematics through the
introduction of research and creative learning technologies. The features of research learning
technology (Inquiry Based Learning) and Go-Lab ecosystem opportunities for research learning are
analyzed. A model of the Go-Lab research cycle with five main stages is described. The structure of
the Go-Lab ecosystem with the components of the Go-Lab portal and the Graasp environment is
presented. The Go-Lab portal contains a list of available virtual laboratories, applications that can
be used to create research learning spaces. The Graasp environment is intended to create and use
research learning spaces (Inquiry Learning Spaces – ILS). The implementation of the proposed
approach is demonstrated on the example of the working of the research learning space "Ordinary
fractions". It is noted that one of the innovative teaching technologies of future mathematics teachers
КТЦОН Кt НОvОlШЩТЧР stuНОЧts’ skТlls ТЧ Мritical and creative thinking, autonomy and the formation of
professional skills is the technology of creative learning called makerspace. It is established that the
use of elements of makerspace in the methodical preparation of the future teacher of mathematics
contributes to the formation of a teacher-innovator, a teacher-practitioner ready to introduce further
the elements of STEM-education in the educational process of mathematics and capable of
modernizing the educational environment in which students want to do something with their own
hands, study with enthusiasm, be positive.
The origins of the manufacturing processes mechanization in large social enterprises of Russia
Authors: Volkova Margarita Borisovna , Dudnikova Elena Borisovna , Romanchenko Valeriy Yakovlevich
Published: October 2019

This work provides a historical perspective on how the process of mechanization originated in large social enterprises of Russia. This process is being studied in close connection with characterization of the birth and formation of these enterprises during the first years of Soviet power.
Représentation de Joko Widodo et de Prabowo Subianto en tant que candidats présidentiels en 2019 sur bali-gazette.com et lesechos.fr
Authors: Joko B. Wahyudi , Ardinuguroho Isfajar , Yulianto Ahmad
Published: October 2019

The presidential election in

Indonesia, which will take place in April 2019, brings up Joko Widodo and Prabowo

Subianto as candidates. Before August 10, 2018, the two candidates have sought

best candidates for Vice President. They lead intensive political lobbies. The

media often publish various political events, printed as well as online media,

including the Gazette of Bali and Les Echos. The purpose of this research is to

find representations of Joko Widodo and Prabowo Subianto on both online media

and what messages they sent to readers. To collect data, we used the method of

intensive reading of the discourses that represent the candidates, published

from January up to the beginning of August 2018 with the copy texts technique.

By analyzing we used Theo van Leeuwen’s Critical Discourse Analysis and

Halliday’s transitivity. The analysis shows that bali-gazette.com and

LesEchos.fr represented more positively Joko Widodo than Prabowo Subianto which

means that the two media online would have a preference for Joko Widodo (the

incumbent and the 2019 candidate 2019) rather than Prabowo Subianto (2019

candidate). Their preference would be an economic motive rather ideological

since the Bali Gazette is a cultural-tourism-culinary journal and Les Échos is

an economic-financial journal. So, there is the relationship between discourse

and (policy) economic.
L’influence du genre à la transmission de la mémoire : Cas de Dora Bruder de Patrick Modiano
Authors: Hanif Fauzan
Published: October 2019

Such cultural experiences have a possibility to be embedded

in a memory of one generation. But there are mostly in form of traumatic

experiences. And then, we learn that these memories could be transferred onto

their children, or we could say it as “post generation”. In the novel Dora Bruder, such things happen when the

author, Patrick Modiano, plays his attribute in composing genres to arrange and

transfer his message. The story mainly concerns as the narrator try to find a

missing girl named Dora Bruder. She was gone in 1941, or in the moment when

Nazi was occupying France. This research aims to discover the relationship

between the role of genre on emerging the message, particularly the traumatic

ones by using the concept of genre and postmemory. From the analysis we

conclude that Modiano use genres to transfer his message traumatic. It exists

in form of the impression of absence. From the sensation of absence, he

continues to transmit consecutively another impression of hollow, doubt, and

also hope. For transferring his message and memory, Modiano mixes real

documents and his fiction. He manifest them by constructing a story of another

person and narrating it from the first-person point of view. He uses this

technique to identify himself, because the “shared idea” of one’s could be

related with another’s.
« Syngué Sabour. Pierre de Patience » : La question du genre et la traduction
Authors: Cholsy Hayatul , Firmonasari Aprillia
Published: October 2019

Our

research will examine the issue of gender in the novel “Syngué Sabour. Pierre

de Patience” written by Atiq Rahimi and the novel "Batu Kesabaran"

translated by Feybe I Mokoginta. Atiq Rahimi as the author describes all the

anger, sadness, disappointment that affects not only the women of Afghanistan,

particularly in the Taliban regime, but also the suffering of other women

outside Afghanistan. We will examine how the Franco-Afghan author elaborates

the concept of the existence of women, including conflict, oppression and anger

of women in Afghanistan. In the first section, we will discuss the concept of

women in Afghanistan and Indonesia, as well as the presence of women in social,

cultural and religious life in Afghanistan and Indonesia, and in the second

part, we will see how Indonesian translator Feybe I Mokoginta translates all

the words spoken by women into the Indonesian language.
La question cruciale pour son propre pays : analyse du discours critiques sur le roman Le Mouchoir par Mohamed Kacimi
Authors: Ananta Ida Bagus Putra
Published: October 2019

Every sentence selected contain a desire and an ideology of the author. This one is not obvious, it is not explicitly mentioned. We can find it in the structure of the story, words and phrases used to define the object of the critique. Leaving his country at the age of 25, Kacimi went to France. He published his first novel entitled Le Mouchoir where he tries to criticize the Algerian society, the government and his compatriots in a caricatured way and using satire. This research analyses the critics mentioned in the novel. The aim of this research is to reveal how the author criticizes his proper country after he leaved it and the hidden forms of critics under the symbols from narrator’s regard. This research utilizes the theory of Critical Discourse Analysis From Fairclough that reveals the perspective of the author in words, sentences, and paragraphs. This research revealed the critics for a country that the author talk in the novel by the regards of narrator, also the indifferent and insolents behaviors of the citizens, the dictator of the people, totalitarian country that we can see in the story. The result proved that this novel is a critic to a totalitarian country in the form of fictive story. All of these can be found in the title, stages, characters, and the space.
Harcèlement de rue à Paris dans le film Paris je t'aime sur la séquence de Quais de Seine
Authors: Putri Nabila Nurul , Rusdiarti Suma Riella
Published: October 2019

This article talks about the depiction of harassment in the street happening in the Quais de Seine’s scene in the film Paris Je t’aime. The film depicts the story of women harassed in the street by strangers who shouted to her uncomfortable words that usually happens in Paris. Street harassment is public bullying happening in the street, usually driven by sexual desire that transforms in to verbal and physical contacts. The goal of this research is to comprehend the street harassment focusing on Quais de Seine’s scene in Paris Je t’aime. Cinematography and narrative elements show the type of harassment and how it is contested by both perpetrators and victims. This article uses qualitative and literary methods to analyze the data. The result shows that the victims of street harassment are generally experienced by women of color; whereas, the perpetrators are usually different men of color. Also, this research found that street harassment isn’t only about sexual desire but it also intersects with religious value.
Représentation des femmes maghrébines dans le roman Kiffe kiffe demain
Authors: Andjani Rasya Jilan , Rusdiarti Suma Riella
Published: October 2019

This article focuses on how Maghreb

women are represented in the novel Kiffe Kiffe

Demain of Faïza Guène. The theory used is theory of representation by

Stuart Hall. The method used in this study is the study of literature. The results

show that Maghreb women in this novel are not only of women under suppression

due to the patriarchal system of the Maghreb culture, but in addition they

break also the repression by being women who received an education who are

represented by Yasmina and Doria. In this article, you can see that the problem

of Maghreb women is women who have always been dominated by men, but also women

who break patriarchal culture by having education.
La chanson folklorique enfantine comme media de l’apprentissage interculturel et du transfert des valeurs morales
Authors: Handayani Sri
Published: October 2019

Children's folk song is an example

of cultural products that has several goals in its creation. Aside from

entertaining, this type of song also aims to transfer moral values or character

building to children. Thanks to its moral values, this type of song is a

potential medium as a media of character learning and also intercultural

learning. This article aims to propose a compilation of Javanese children's

folk songs translated into French intended not only for Indonesian learners who

learn French, but also for French speakers who learn Indonesian language. The

research focused on the process of translating the Javanese folk songs into

French. This process is an assimilation of two different cultures by

accentuating on the promotion of the culture of origin through the language.

The future big goal is to make traditional songs better known around the world.

After applying the developmental research approach, seven Javanese children's

folk songs have been translated into French: Gundhul pacul, Padhang mbulan, Menthok-menthok, Dhondhong opo salak,

Sluku-sluku bathok, Lir ilir, and Siji

lor otelu. Each song has its value and also contains cultural elements. A

booklet and a CD containing the translation of Javanese children's folk songs

into French is the final product of this research that could be used in

intercultural learning and at the same time character building
Domination inconscience (Id) du personnage principal dans le roman de Thérèse Raquin par Émile Zola
Authors: Ratri Theresia Damai , Rusdiarti Suma Riella
Published: October 2019

This article talks about unconscious domination (Id) in the life of principal character in the novel Thérèse Raquin by Émile Zola, naturalist French writer. The method used in this research is qualitative method using structural theory and structural personality by Sigmund Freud. The result shows that there’s character development that utilize unconscious domination in Thérèse Raquin’s life. Thérèse’s unconscious domination had started since he met Laurent, motivated by her unequal ego since her childhood and Laurent’ influence that’s also controlled by Id since his school time.
PERHITUNGAN BIAYA PENDIDIKAN PER PESERTA DIDIK DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP DAYA SAING
Authors: Hartutik Erin , Muawanah Umi , Suswati Endang
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: i) untuk menghitung besarnya biaya pendidikan per peserta didik dengan pendekatan activity based costing (ABC) di Pondok Modern Al-Rifa’ie 2 mulai PAUD, SD, SMP, SMA dan SMK; ii) untuk menganalisis dampaknya terhadap daya saing di Pondok Modern Al-Rifa’ie  2 Gondanglegi Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus dengan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Analisis kuantitatif deskriptif dilakukan untuk memaparkan perhitungan biaya operasional pendidikan per peserta didik dengan pendekatan  activity based costing (ABC). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi.

Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan biaya pendidikan di identifikasi aktivitas penyelenggaraannya yang menghasilkan biaya operasional per peserta didik per tahun di Pondok Modern Al-Rifa’ie 2 mulai unit pendidikan:  i) PAUD Rp.3.620.512, ii) SD Rp.5.927.690, iii) SMP Rp. 3.384.187, SMA iv) Rp. 6.926.608, v) SMK Rp. 9.061.897. Biaya pendidikan dalam penelitian ini di nilai berdasarkan harga (SPP) dan kualitas kelulusan NUN yang hubungannya tidak secara langsung terhadap daya saing. Dimana daya saing ini sebagai pengembangan di semua lini dalam organisasi baik dari harga SPP maupun kualitas kelulusan NUN. Apabila dinilai dari harga SPP naik dari tahun ke tahun harapannya jumlah peserta didik juga naik. Dan juga kualitas kelulusan NUN peserta didik setiap tahun juga mengalami hasil yang meningkat.
PENGARUH PIUTANG ANGGOTA DAN SIMPANAN WAJIB TERHADAP PEROLEHAN SHU PADA KOPWAN "LESTARI" DESA PANGKATREJO
Authors: Safa’atillah Nurus
Published: October 2019

Given the importance of the development of cooperatives, the task faced by cooperatives for the future more and more severe. Based on the principles and basic joints of cooperatives, one of the requirements to develop the welfare of members in particular and the general public. The cooperative should obtain the advantage or more precisely SHU that will be used as an indicator to assess the success or achievement of the cooperative management in running its business. the method of analysis used in this study is a simple correlation test, multiple linear regression test, multiple correlation test, coefficient of determination test, T test and F test. From multiple linear analysis obtained equation = -5710038,987 + 0,329X1 - 0,510X2, so Account receivable member (X1) is more dominant in effect to the acquisition of SHU (Y) compared with mandatory deposit (X2). The result of hypothesis test t1 (member receivable) 8,272> t table2,571 and t2 (mandatory deposit) -4,835  5,786 so that member account and obligatory deposit have influence simultaneously to acquisition of SHU.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK SMARTPHONE OPPO
Authors: DJ Yunni Rusmawati
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor kualitas produk, promosi  berpengaruh secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk smartphone oppo studi kasus di kecamatan karanggeneng lamongan serta untuk mengetahui faktor kualitas produk dan promosi, mana yang lebih dominan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian produk smartphone oppo di kecamatan karanggeneng lamongan. Hasil uji regresi menunjukan bahwa variabel kualitas produk dan promosi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Sedangkan variabel yang dominan pengaruhnya terhadap keputusan pembelian adalah kualitas produk. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas produk dan promosi berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian produk smartphone oppo di Kecamatan Karanggeneng Lamongan.
ENTEGRE RAPORLAMA VE TÜRK İŞLETMELERİNDE UYGULANMASINA İLİŞKİN BİR İNCELEME
Authors: ELDEMİR Elif , ATAMAN GÖKÇEN Başak
Published: September 2019

Son yıllarda yaşanan gelişmeler işletmeleri
faaliyetlerini gerçekleştirmek için ortaya koydukları performanslarını ve bunun
sonucunda oluşan işletme değerini işletmenin finansal performanslarıyla
birlikte raporlayarak açıklama gerekliliği duymuşlardır. İşletme ilgilileri ise
işletme performansının sadece kar ile değerlendirilmesini yetersiz bularak
işletmelerin çevresel, sosyal ve yönetimsel risklerin ve belirsizliklerin
işletme devamlılığını doğrudan etkilediğini düşünerek işletmelerden finansal
bilgi dışında bilgileri içeren rapor talep etmeye başlamışlardır. Bu talepler,
işletmelerin finansal bilgiler ile finansal olmaya bilgileri bir arada
sunmaları ihtiyacını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Uluslararası Entegre Raporlama Konseyi
(IIRC) işletmelerin bu ihtiyaçlarını yerine getirmelerini sağlayabilmek için
Entegre Raporlama Çerçeve’sini geliştirmiştir. Entegre raporlama, yeni bir
raporlama yaklaşımı olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Entegre raporlamanın temel
amacı rapor kullanıcılarının bir başka deyişle işletme paydaşlarının
ihtiyaçlarına karşılık vererek, işletmenin finansal ve finansal olmayan
bilgilerinin arasındaki ilişkiyi rapor k﻿ullanıcılarına şeffaf
karşılaştırılabilir şekilde sunmaktır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de
yayınlanan entegre raporların, Uluslararası Entegre Raporlama Çerçevesi’ne uygunluğunun
içerik analizi yöntemi ile IIRC’nin Entegre Raporlama Çerçevesi
gerekliliklerini “içerik öğeleri” açısından ne derece karşıladığının tespit
edilmesidir.
Rhetoric in Digital Communication: Merging Tradition with Modernity
Authors: Bendrat Anna
Published: September 2019

Looking into the definition of rhetoric in the digital space, one often encounters the view that rhetoric is too remote or too “ancient” to be used as a conceptual, theoretical or practical framework for researching digital media. However, a substantial body of contemporary media research applies the theory of rhetoric, using a modern conceptual apparatus (e.g. cognitive theories of metaphor). Based on Kenneth Burke’s model of the pentad, the article aims to show that media messages in the digital environment are based on the notion of the rhetorical situation and demonstrate that the rhetorical apparatus has a crucial role in discerning the ways to modify the discourse space in human-computer-human communication. The source of modification in the traditional model of a rhetorical situation is the interactive nature of communication in digital media and the fact that the recipient [agent a] is bestowed with the role of an active participant who can influence the content of the message. Thanks to the use of the rhetorical model of pentad, the argument goes that in contrast to traditional media, modifications in the model act 1 → agent → agency → act 2 are possible and they result from the inclusion of external participants [agent b] and changes in the ontological status of the digital medium from the role of an intermediary to an active participant in the communication process [agent c].
Iğdır İli Kayısı Çeşitlerinin Fiziko-Mekanik ve Bazı Kimyasal Özellikleri
Authors: ALTIKAT Sefa , TEMİZ Şeyda
Published: October 2019

Bu
araştırmada Iğdır ilinde yoğun şekilde yetiştiriciliği yapılan Şalak, Ordubat
ve Teberze kayısı çeşitlerinin; fiziksel, mekanik ve bazı kimyasal özellikleri
belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, Şalak kayısı çeşidinde belirlenen;
boyut, ağırlık, delme direnci, hacim ağırlığı ve yoğunluk değerleri diğer
çeşitlerden daha yüksek bulunmuştur. En yüksek sürtünme değeri Teberze
çeşidinde elde edilmiştir. Sürtünme yüzeyleri arasında en düşük sürtünme
katsayısı galvanize sac, en yüksek sürtünme katsayısı ise plastik yüzeyli
malzemelerde gözlenmiştir. Ordubat çeşidi en fazla suda çözünebilir kuru madde
miktarına ve en düşük pH değerine sahip olmuştur
Nohut Ekim Alanlarında Yabancı Ot Mücadelesinde Farklı Meme Tiplerinin Uygulama Zamanlarına Göre Etkinliğinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: BOLAT Ali , BAYAT Ali , TETİK Özcan , TÜRKERİ Meltem
Published: October 2019

Bu
çalışmada, kışlık nohut yetiştiriciliğinde sorun olan yabancı otlara karşı bazı
çıkış öncesi ve çıkış sonrası ilaçlama yöntemlerinin başarısı saptanmıştır.
Araştırmada kullanılan yöntemler; (M1) standart yelpaze hüzmeli meme (çıkış
öncesi), (M2) çıkış öncesi meme tipi (çıkış öncesi) ,(M3) çarpmalı meme tipi
(Çıkış öncesi), (M4) hava emişli meme (çıkış sonrası), (M5) ikiz hüzmeli hava
emişli meme (çıkış sonrası) iki farklı uygulama hacminde (200 ve 400 l/ha)
uygulanmıştır. Yöntemlere ait ilaçlama başarısı iki aşamalı olarak ölçülmüştür.
Birinci aşamada, iz maddesi (BSF) uygulamaları yapılmış, burada parsellere
yerleştirilen filtre kâğıtları ile kalıntı (birikim) miktarları ve suya duyarlı
kartlar ile kaplama oranları belirlenmiştir. İkinci aşamada, iz maddesi sonrası
gerçek herbisit uygulamaları yapılmıştır. Herbisit uygulamalarında çıkış öncesi
seçilen meme tipleri ile Linuron ve
çıkış sonrası meme tipleri ile Aclonifen
etken maddeli herbisitler etiket dozlarında kullanılmıştır. Herbisit
uygulamalarına bağlı olarak parsellerde, yabancı ot kontrol etkinlikleri ve
verim değerleri belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, 400 l/ha uygulama
hacmi ve hava emişli meme (M4), %86.6 biyolojik etkinlik değerleri ve 476 kg/da
verim değeri ile en yüksek sonuçları sağlamıştır.
Melezleme Islahı ile Seçilmiş Çilek Genotiplerinde Bazı Pomolojik Özelliklerin Aktif Hasat Sezonu Boyunca Değişimi
Authors: SARIDAŞ Mehmet Ali , BİRCAN Mustafa , KARAŞAHİN Zafer , KAFKAS Ebru , PAYDAŞ KARGI Sevgi
Published: October 2019

Bu
çalışma, melezleme ıslahıyla yabancı orijinli çilek çeşitlerindeki meyve et
sertliğini, yerli çilek çeşitlerindeki tat ve aroma ile birleştirmeyi
hedeflemiştir. Çalışma; 2015-2017 yetiştiricilik dönemlerinde, Alata Bahçe
Kültürleri Araştırma İstasyonu ile Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Bahçe
Bitkileri Bölümü’nde yürütülmüştür. Tozlayıcı materyal olarak, Ç.Ü.Z.F. Bahçe
Bitkileri Bölümü’nde uzun yıllar yürütülen ıslah çalışmaları sonucunda ‘Kaşka’,
‘Sevgi’ ve ‘Ebru’ isimli üç yerli çilek çeşidi kullanılmıştır. Ana ebeveyn
olarak ise, ‘Albion’, ‘Fortuna’ ve ‘Sabrosa’ gibi güncel, sert etli ve çok
önemli özelliklere sahip, çilek çeşitleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada ümitvar 13
genotip ve ebeveynlerinde aktif hasat dönemi boyunca (Mart, Nisan, Mayıs) bazı
önemli pomolojik özellikler belirlenmiştir. Genotiplerden ‘121’ ve ‘169’
numaralı olanların en yüksek SÇKM (% 10.7 ve % 10.3) düzeylerine ulaştıkları
tespit edilmiştir. Nisan ayında hasat edilen meyvelerin % 9.9 SÇKM değeriyle
diğer aylara göre en tatlı oldukları saptanmıştır. En düşük asit miktarı
‘Fortuna’ çeşidi ile ‘121’ numaralı genotipte belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak;
‘112’ ve ‘36’ numaralı genotiplerin yetiştirme sezonu boyunca meyve
ağırlıklarını koruyarak, ticari çeşitlerle rekabet edebilecek düzeye
ulaştıkları dikkati çekmiştir. ‘121’ ve ‘169’ numaralı genotiplerin ise, yüksek
SÇKM değerleriyle istenilen seviyenin üzerinde olmaları önemli diğer bir
sonuçtur. Melezlerdeki nispeten düşük meyve et sertlik değerlerini, ticari
öneme sahip çeşitler düzeyine taşıyabilmek için geriye melezleme çalışmaları
tarafımızca başlatılmıştır.
Percepción de actores educativos acerca del uso de dispositivos móviles: un estudio de caso
Authors: Maldonado Verónica , Balladares Burgos Jorge , Rivas Toledo Alex
Published: September 2019

La implementación de metodologías innovadoras relacionadas con el uso de recursos digitales ha permitido una participación relevante de las comunidades educativas. Este artículo da cuenta de las miradas de los estudiantes y docentes de una institución educativa fiscal beneficiaria del Proyecto Aula Digital Móvil ejecutada por Fundación Telefónica en el marco del Proyecto Profuturo y articulada con el Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador.

 La investigación pretende determinar la percepción tanto de los docentes como de los estudiantes con respecto al uso educativo de dispositivos móviles. Se empleó el método inductivo, de manera que el punto de partida fueron los datos proporcionados por los 70 niños en edad escolar y 10 docentes para realizar la construcción de las categorías.

 

El 75% de los participantes de esta investigación asocian el uso del dispositivo móvil con el aprendizaje, refiriéndose además a un aprendizaje adquirido de forma divertida. Además, mencionan que la tableta les permite acceder a información, conocer otras culturas, posibilita la investigación lo que genera un aprendizaje significativo.

El dispositivo móvil dentro del aula ha logrado resultados positivos en los procesos de aprendizaje, la totalidad de los participantes perciben y valoran el recurso como positivo, lo asumen como un puente que les acerca al conocimiento de otras culturas, les da la posibilidad de investigar, de aprender valores, contenidos de asignaturas y de acceder a la lectura.
Flying Spiders: A Reconfigurable Spider Drone For Education
Authors: Alam Rakshanda , Ahmad Rafiq
Published: October 2019

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, most commonly known as drones are the raging fire of this generation. Attracting a vast age ranges from children to adults. Not only can drones be used for fun, but they can inspect dangerous places for humans which reduces health risks. These facts helped create the curiosity to research how a drone works and different designs. The reason for which, the main purpose of this research was to come up with a design that will have all the components necessary for a drone to function. Additionally, a safe design that will protect the body (the brain too) of the drone. That is the most expensive and important, whereas the arms and propellers are easy to repair and cheaper. Therefore, the first step of the methodology was the idea generation. This research was inspired by things seen around from day-to-day. In particular, spiders, shuriken (Japanese throwing knife) and step stools. The incorporation of the two led to the next step of the methodology of mechanical engineering design known as task classification. The main objective being safety and efficiency. Moving on to the third step being concept design, where three drones needed to be designed, later choosing the safest and efficient one. The final and fourth step being detailed design. Where the best design, being the upside-down spider, is chosen for LEGO Digital Design. This step was the most important one for future research purposes. For example, the correct components and pieces had to be present for the drone to be used as a step by step assembly station for third and fourth-year mechanical engineers. To conclude, the spider drone was the best design because its arms which are like spider legs gave more lift to the drone which made it perform before and protecting the body, also known as the brain. That is the most expensive part of the drone, and the arms are the inexpensive part that can be easily replaced. Additionally using legos as the main building material let the parts be used for other things such as cars and planes. For that reason, the upside-down spider was the best choice.
Role of Immature Red Blood Cells in Neonatal Immunity
Authors: Grewal Jappn , Xu Lai , Dunsmore Garett , Elahi Shokrollah
Published: October 2019

Newborns are highly susceptible to diseases. Infections such as Bordetella Pertussis (i.e. whooping cough) and Listeria (i.e. food poisoning) can result in the death of neonates while causing little harm to older children and adults. Although previously attributed to an underdeveloped immune system, recent research has shown that this susceptibility is due to the high presence of immature red blood cells or CD71+ cells. These cells possess immunosuppressive properties. By interfering with the function of other immune cells, they can prevent an effective pathogenic immune response. In this study, the changes in the amount of CD71+ cells were observed throughout the different age points of mice as well as in mice infected with Bordetella pertussis and Listeria. This study aimed to gain a better understanding of the development of the immune system as to better aid neonates in fighting infection. Flow cytometry was used to determine the amount of CD71+ cells in the spleens of mice at different age points. The results showed that overall the amount of CD71+ cells decreased as the age of the mouse increased, paralleling the decrease in susceptibility of the immune system. Furthermore, the change in CD71+ cells was also observed in the spleens of mice infected with Bordetella pertussis and mice infected with Listeria. There was no significant change for the Listeria infected mice, as CD71+ cells play no immunological role in fighting Listeria, an intracellular bacteria. However, there was a significant increase in CD71+ cells in Bordetella Pertussis infected mice since this infection was extracellular. These results show that CD71+ cells react differently to different infections and play a different immunological role in the presence of different pathogens. Furthermore, the results shows a direct correlation between age and the amount of CD71+ cells present in the spleen. The changes in the amount of CD71+ cells was most likely due to different pathological conditions and requirements at different ages.
Wing polymorphisms of Pterostichus melanarius (Coleoptera: Carabidae) (Illiger, 1978) in Alberta pulse crops
Authors: Cottrell-Callbeck Saraiah , MacDonald Maggie , Evenden Maya
Published: October 2019

In a 6 week research project, a wing-dimorphic carabid species was studied to identify the proportions of macropterous (large functional wings) individuals and brachypterous (short, rudimentary wings) individuals from different pulse growing regions of Alberta. Pterostichus melanarius I. (Coleoptera: Carabidae) can be short-winged (SW) due to brachyptery being a dominant gene or long-winged (LW) individuals causing macroptery. Although macroptery is a recessive trait, the LW morph persists through the recolonization of populations due to human disturbance. Their ability to fly facilitates their dispersal across Alberta to uncolonized areas. Samples of P. melanarius were captured as bycatch from pea leaf weevil, Sitona lineatus L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) pitfall traps from the East, Capital, and Central regions of Alberta. Traps were positioned on a 175 meter transect pea and faba field margins in spring and again in the fall. Captured P. melanarius were identified and separated by collection site and date and stored in 95% ethanol until measurements. The beetles from the bycatch samples were sexed using tarsal characteristics. Anterior tarsal segments of the front pair of tarsi are dilated in males and normal in females. After being identified and recorded as “M” or “F”, they were mounted on a foam board with insect pins for measurement. The elytra (forewings) length and width was measured followed by measurement of their hindwings. They were classified as “SW” or “LW” depending on the functionality of their wings. Out of 440 individuals from the Capital region, 17.1% of captured P. melanarius were LW and 83.0% were SW. From the Central region 21.6% of 495 beetles were LW and 83.4% of them were SW. In the East region less P. melanarius were captured and from 94 individuals, 46.8% were LW and 53.2% were SW. Macropterous individuals are more common in the East region due to recolonization of populations whereas in the Central and Capital region the proportions of SW are much larger. In regions that have established populations of P. melanarius the proportions of SW are greater than LW.
Effect of production factors on muscle fiber type and dimensions in the m. semimembranosus of crossbred steer carcasses
Authors: Sivakumar Anusha , Coleman Patience , Roy Bimol C , Bruce Heather L
Published: October 2019

The muscle fibers that have been examined in the study were affected by three different controlled factors: steroids, ractopamine and residual feed intake (RFI). By examining the effects of the controlled factors on cattle’s muscle fibers, it can be determined if they affect different meat properties, such as meat toughness, collagen solubility and muscle fiber quality. The research had been done specifically with m. semimembranosus (SM) of crossbred steers. Although some may be concerned with the health effects of steroids and other materials, no negative effects to the health of the cattle were observed after the use of steroids. This is because the hormones being introduced into the cattle’s body already exist in the animal. In addition, the same concept applies to humans who consume the meat, preventing harm the people who consume it. For this study, 48 crossbred angus steers were used, 12 for each of the different treatment groups. The control group consisted of no steroids and no ractopamine. The second group was not treated with steroid but with ractopamine. The third group was treated with steroids but no ractopamine. Finally, the fourth group was treated with both, the steroids and the ractopamine. For each SM muscle, 1-inch thick steaks were cut and from those steaks, 1cm3 cubes were cut. These cubes were frozen in dry ice acetone until they are ready to be sectioned. Cubes are placed in the cryostat and sliced into serial sections of 10µm. These serial sections are then mounted onto dry slide glass and stored in a freezer at -80ºC until they are to be stained. The staining process helps to identify the different types of muscle fibers in the samples. From the muscle fiber types, the average sizes of each muscle fiber is calculated to identify inconsistencies among the different treatment groups. Conclusions will be drawn based on the inconsistencies found (if any).
Embryonic Cannabidiol Exposure Does Not Affect Adult Zebrafish Swimming Performance
Authors: Veinot Hannah , Folkerts Erik , Ruhul MD , Ali Declam , Goss Greg G.
Published: October 2019

Cannabis is used for a variety of reasons such as relieving pain, relieving stress, and reducing nausea during chemotherapy. While cannabis originates from central and south Asia, the drug has become extremely popular in North America. In July of 2001, medicinal use of cannabis was legalized in Canada, and on October 17 2018, recreational use of cannabis was legalized nationally. Many scientific studies have shown the negative effects of cannabis in consumers and of second hand smoke exposure, including lung cancer, respiratory issues, and reduced decision making and cognitive function. Because of the rapid increase in cannabis, high concentrations have filtered into the water treatment facilities and spread into lakes and ponds through pipelines that could potentially cause harm to the fish. While there are studies that have concluded that there are alterations to the fish’s neuronal patterns and cardiac systems in zebrafish, there were no reports of how the medical ingredient of cannabis (cannabidiol or CBD) may affect the ability of a fish to swim. Proper swim behaviour is an essential survival characteristic to fish and other marine animals, but when a novel potentially toxic compound is introduced into their environment, impacts to vital biological functions in the organism may occur. This study aimed to investigate the potential effects of cannabidiol on zebrafish by evaluating their critical swimming speed (Ucrit value). Using a swim tunnel, we were able to control the environment and easily identify at what point the fish would be fatigued. Comparisons were made between three different fish tanks: one tank exposed to CBD, and the other two tanks contained a fresh water control and a solvent control. Using both our “p” and “F” stat values, we can conclude that there were no significant differences observed between the three fish tanks. In the future, we hope to analyse the neurology of the fish exposed and complete a fish respirometry measuring the oxygen consumption of CBD exposed fish.
Aplikasi Teknologi Nanopartikel Perak (AgNPs) dalam Air Minum dan Bentuk Kabut terhadap Kadar Amonia Ekskreta Broiler
Authors: Hulu Ones Putra , Sihombing M , Saputro R H , Darmawan A , Herbani Y
Published: October 2019

The purpose this study was evaluate the utilization of nanoparticles silver (AgNPs) on performance and ammonia concentration in broiler excreta.  This study used a factorial completely randomized design with 3x2 treatments and 4 replicates.  First factor (AgNPs at drinking water) was P1 = 0 ppm, P2 = 2 ppm, and P3 = 3 ppm and the  second factor Q (AgNPs by misty) was Q1 = 0 ppm and Q2 = 4 ppm.  The variables measured were excreta ammonia content, feed consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, mortality, temperature and relative humidity.  The results  showed that there was no interaction between AgNPs in drinking water and AgNPs in  its mist form on ammonia content.  AgNPs 4 ppm by misty also affected reduce FCR and body weight gain at week 3, also increased FCR at fourth week.  AgNPs in drinking water affected (P < 0.05) amonia content.  AgNPs 2 ppm in drinking water reduce until 11% amonia content.  AgNPs by misty also reduced (P< 0.05) amonia content.  AgNPs 0 ppm and 4 ppm by misty not created comfort temperature and relative humidity for broiler chicks. It is concluded that the addition of silver nanoparticles reduce excreta ammonia levels of broiler chickens.
PERAN GURU PAUD DALAM MENSTIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK PADA KELOMPOK B USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TK DARMA WANITA
Authors: Niati Wika
Published: October 2019

Berdasarkan observasi awal yang penulis lakukan, permasalahan yang ditemukan dilapangan adalah Bagaimana peran guru paud dalam menstimulasi perkembangan bahasa anak  pada kelompok B di Tk Darma Wanita Kabupaten seluma. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data dalam penelitian tidak diperoleh melalui prosedur statistik atau bentuk hitung lainnya. Penelitian kualitatif adalah penelitian yang bermaksud untuk memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dialami oleh subjek penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian  peran guru paud dalam menstimulasi perkembangan bahasa anak  pada kelompok B usia 5-6 tahun di Tk Darma Wanita Kabupaten seluma, guru sudah melakukan stimulasi kepada anak  namun perlu ditingkatkan dengan mengunakan berbagai media yang lebih menarik serta mengunakan metode yang berbeda agar perkembangan bahasa  pada anak semakin meningkat dan anak dapat mengunakan bahasa  dalam berkomunikasi, peran guru paud dalam menstimulasi perkembangan bahasa anak  pada kelompok B usia 5-6 tahun di Tk Darma Wanita Kabupaten Seluma dengan memberikan contoh mengajarkan  stimulasi perkembangan bahasa anak didik agar perkembangan bahasa semakin meningkat dan aspek perkembangan bahasa dapat berkembangan sesuai dengan tahap usia anak. Kata kunci: Peran Guru, Menstimulasi Perkembangan Bahasa Anak
Rekonstruksi dan Manipulasi Simbol Kecantikan
Authors: Sari Intan Permata
Published: September 2019

Setiap wanita pastinya bermimpi memiliki kecantikan yang dapat diagung-agungkan oleh kaum adam. Hanya saja saat ini makna kecantikan alami seolah terhapus oleh iklan-iklan kapitalis. Cantik itu putih, rambut lurus, bermata lebar, berhidung mancung, dan lain sebagainya. Hal ini menyebabkan para wanita berlomba-lomba mengubah apa yang sudah dianugerahkan oleh Tuhan. Konstruksi makna dan simbol kecantikan tidak begitu saja diterima oleh masyarakat. Harus ada proses-proses yang dilewatinya. Berger mengatakan bahwa ada tiga proses, yaitu : 1) proses eksternalisasi yang menjadi bagian dari proses penciptaan realitas dalam berbagai bentuk. 2) Proses objektivasi yang merupakan proses integrasi nilai ke dalam fakta sosial objektif yang dapat diterima oleh publik. 3)  Proses  konstruksi  terkait  dengan  proses  internalisasi  yang  merupakan  tahapan untuk menjadikan pengetahuan, nilai dan tindakan menjadi milik individu yang melahirkan komitmen sikap dan perilaku individual (Berger dan Luckmann, 1979). Konstruksi besar ini secara tidak langsung disepakati oleh industri-industri kecantikan seluruh dunia.
Womanology Perspektif Islam (Strategi Pemasaran pada Perempuan)
Authors: Arisandy Yosy
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  memaparkan keterkaitan antara pandangan Islam mengenai Womanology strategi marketing yang ditujukan pada wanita dengan hukum Islam, dampak yang mungkin terjadi dari strategi marketing tersebut dan bagaimana Islam mengatur dan mengarahkan pada kaidah pemasaran syariah sehingga wanita tetap berada dalam kontrol dalam melakukan pembelanjaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Womanologi merupakan bekal ilmu penting dalam membidik pasar dikalangan wanita. Womanologi merupakan ilmu yang sangat mendukung dalam menentukan  strategi pemasaran pada target pasar wanita. Hal tersebut juga tergambar dengan jelas dalam Al-Quran dan Hadis yang secara khusus membahas mengenai  wanita dan kaidah-kaidah memperlakukan wanita.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Program Zakat Produktif di Desa Bukit Peninjauan I Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Seluma
Authors: Susilawati Nilda
Published: September 2019

Program zakat produktif merupakan salah satu upaya pemberdayaan perempuan dalam upaya peningkatan ekonomi keluarga. Perempuan sebagai bagian dalam keluarga diharuskan menjadi penopang ekonomi keluarga atau penunjang ekonomi agar dapat bertahan hidup. Kemampuan perempuan untuk menjadi tulang punggung keluarga mesti ditopang oleh kemampuan baik secara finansial maupun keahlian dalam menjalan profesi. Beberapa program pemberdayaan zakat produktif  yang bisa dikembangkan di Desa Bukit Peninjauan I Kecamatan Sukaraja kabupaten Seluma yaitu pemberian bantuan modal usaha sayuran, pemberian bibit tanaman, pupuk dan peralatan pertanian, pelatihan home industri dan pelatihan kewirausahaan bagi perempuan muda.
ANALISIS PENGARUH LAMA PENGGERUSAN TERHADAP RESISTIVITAS DAN KONSTANTA DIELEKTRIK PADA PASIR BESI YANG DISINTESIS DARI KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Ningsih Fitrah , Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih , Didik Lalu A.
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis pengaruh lama pengerusan terhadap resistivitas dan konstanta dielektrik pada pasir besi yang disintesisi di Kabupaten Bima. Material magnetik dipisahkan dari pasir besi dengan menggunakan magnet permanen. Sampel pasir besi dicuci menggunakan aquades dan dikeringkan pada temperatur 200oC. Karakterisasi material pasir besi dilakukan dengan Atomic Absorption Spectrophometry (AAS), Electrical Konductivity Meter (EC),  LC Meter dengan menggunakan konstanta dielektrik dan metode analisis regresi. Hasil karakterisasi menunjukaan bahwa pasir besi di Kabupaten Bima, pada nilai konstanta dielektrik diperoleh rata-rata kapasitansi pada sampel 1 jam nilai konstata dielektrik sebesar 0.862 x 105, 2 jam 0.911 x 105, 3 jam 1.088 x 105, 4 jam 1.185 x 105 dan 5 jam 1.432 x 105. Sedangkan Sampel pasir besi ini memiliki nilai resistivitas rata-rata sebesar 10,674 x 10-4. Dari hasil pengukuran tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa sampel yang digers selama 5 jam mengalami peningkatan dan pemberian medan magnet yang semakin besar dapat meningkatkan nilai kapasitansi disebabkan karena pada ukuran material yang digerus selama 5 jam menjadikan ukuran material semakin kecil sehingga kandungan air didalam semakin berkurang sehingga menjadikan material tersebut banyak menyimpan muatan listrik dan Hasil perhitungan nilai resisitivitas pada penggerusan 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 jam mengalami peningkatan hal ini disebabkan semakin lama penggerusan semakin kecil ukuran bulir pasir sehingga semakin banyak batas bulir yang dimiliki. Banyaknya batas bulir mengurangi jalan bebas rata-rata pembawa muatan sehingga akan memiliki resisitivitas yang semakin besar.
Process-Oriented Inquiry Learning Enhances StudentsÃ¢â¬â¢ Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Nurussaniah Nurussaniah , Sari Ira Nofita
Published: September 2019

The objective of this study is to determine the applied inquiry learning to improve the studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ critical thinking skills. This study uses non-equivalent control group design. Students in this study were divided into two class activities. The experimental class was treated with the application of inquiry learning, whereas the control class was given the conventional learning. In this study, the studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ critical thinking skill is obtained through a test. The test used was a critical thinking skill test consisting of five questions with the following indicators, namely: completing information, finding and defining problems, recognizing assumptions and formulating hypothesis. The result shows that the gain value in the experimental class is higher than the gain value in the control class. It indicates that the improvement of studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ critical thinking skills in the experimental class is higher than the studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ critical thinking skills in the control class. Therefore, it can be said that the application of inquiry learning provides a more significant improvement than conventional learning. The studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ critical thinking skills show an increase at the medium category on the aspect of completing information, recognizing assumption and formulating hypothesis. Meanwhile, on aspect of finding and defining problem, studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ critical thinking skills show an increase at the low category or it can also be said it does not show any increase.
PREDIKSI HASIL PANEN PADI MENGGUNAKAN PESAWAT TANPA AWAK
Authors: Holik Abdul , Bachtiar Riza Rahimi
Published: September 2019

Prediksi hasil pertanian sangat dibutuhkan dalam hal perencanaan dan pengambilan keputusan serta dalam pengambilan kebijakan untuk ketahan pangan nasional. Salah satu komoditas strategis yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus adalah padi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi hasil panen padi dengan menggunakan pesawat tanpa awak. Hasil akuisisi citra diolah dengan metode multi thresholding untuk memisahkan objek daun, malai padi, dan background. Selanjutnya hasil pemilahan objek dijadikan input dalam pembuatan model prediksi hasil panen padi dengan mengunakan jaringan syaraf tiruan. Penimbangan berat panen padi pada tiap blok dilakukan untuk membandingkan hasil prediksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antara prediksi dan aktual memiliki korelasi sangat kuat dengan R2 = 0,88, nilai Mean Square Error (MSE) = 0,169 dan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) adalah -0,006. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa model prediksi hasil panen padi dapat digunakan untuk keperluan perkiraan.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi TOEFL pada Pusat Bahasa Universitas Mataram
Authors: Tantowi Imam
Published: October 2019

This research was conducted based on existing problems in the registration system, scheduling, and announcement of the results of the TOEFL test at the Language Center of the University of Mataram. Where registration, scheduling, and the announcement of TOEFL test results are done manually which requires prospective participants to register directly at the language center of the University of Mataram. This system is expected to simplify the registration process, scheduling, displaying available quotas and checking TOEFL test results. This system was built using a CodeIgniter framework, XAMPP as a web server and MySQL PhpMyadmin as its database server and built with the waterfall model as a system development method. This system is tested by the black box method and user interface testing will be used subjectively testing using the mean opinion score (MOS) by involving several respondents. Based on the test results of the Mean Opinion Score method, it can be concluded that 66.1% of the respondents agreed and 33% of the respondents strongly agreed with the TOEFL Information System Design in UNRAM.