bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES ON THE BASIS OF HOLISTIC MARKETING
Authors:   National Aviation University, Fisun Iuliia , Borysenko Olena ,   National Aviation University, Yarmolyuk Alexey ,   National Aviation University
Published: June 2022

The article considers the strategic aspects of modern industry. An increase in the role of marketing in the management system of an industrial enterprise is revealed. External and internal conditions of use of marketing by industrial enterprises are considered. The level of business orientation is determined depending on external and internal factors. The conclusion is made about the need to use the concept of holistic marketing by industrial enterprises, as the world practice of marketing is currently characterized by new trends, among which an important place is the change of marketing paradigms. The need for a new marketing paradigm arose due to the fact that the modern market does not belong to entrepreneurs who operate separately, but to entrepreneurs, suppliers, partners, consumers, whose activities are aimed at creating long-term relationships. In such conditions, the transition from the dominance of the classical paradigm – «needs study» to the new paradigm of «holistic marketing» – «implementation of the principles of an integrative approach» is relevant. Thus, changes in the external macro- and micro-environmental environment reduce the effectiveness of traditional methods of market-oriented activities of enterprises. This applies to all types of their activities: innovation, production, marketing, human resources, finance. In the whole set of activities of a modern enterprise the most important role play innovative and marketing. Reducing the effectiveness of traditional marketing tools initiates the search for new approaches to marketing activities that would take into account the current realities of socio-economic processes, new opportunities caused by the active introduction of computer information technology, informatization of human activity. These conditions exacerbate the problem of improving the management of existing processes and developing new marketing tools and methods that would take into account new market opportunities and threats, target markets and allow specific companies to increase competitiveness and strengthen their market position. Holistic marketing is designed to ensure the creation of a holistic approach in the system of marketing management and synthesize into a single model of existing marketing concepts as elements of a holistic structure in creating a socio-economic mechanism of market regulation on common principles, taking into account its industry characteristics. Thus, the complexity and multifaceted nature of the problem of effective management of the enterprise in modern market conditions makes it necessary to study the tools associated with the effective management of industrial enterprises. That is why the issue of ensuring effective enterprise management needs special attention, first of all, using new approaches, methods, concepts, including marketing.
THEORETICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF RESEARCH IN TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE AS AN INNOVATIVE BASIS OF REGIONAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Lviv State University of Physical Culture named after Ivan Bobersky, Hrafska Oryslava , Holovchuk Yuliia ,   Vinnytsia Trade and Economic Institute State University of Trade and Economics, Chetyrbuk Olha ,   Lviv State University of Physical Culture named after Ivan Bobersky
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the scientific approaches to the formation of theoretical and methodological foundations of tourism infrastructure innovative development in the context of regional economics and tourism research. The main theoretical provisions of modern research of tourist infrastructure, in particular regarding its content and structure, are highlighted. Definitions illustrating the main approaches to the interpretation of the concept of "tourism infrastructure" in Ukrainian and foreign science are analyzed. It was found that the dominant interpretation, which highlights the tourism infrastructure as a branch of the economy, rather than as a spatial structure. Modern tourism infrastructure covers almost all areas of tourism and includes tourism entities, the hospitality industry, tourism services and tourism products. The main elements of the tourism infrastructure are accommodation establishments, catering establishments, elements of the transport infrastructure. The accompanying infrastructure includes cultural institutions, entertainment facilities, sports facilities, health care facilities, within which additional tourism services are provided. Tourism infrastructure also has its own internal structure, which requires constant development and modernization. Research in the field of tourism infrastructure is innovative. Given the fact that most tourism resources are not subject to significant modifications in the process of destination management, it is the infrastructure that becomes a significant innovative factor in their development. It is concluded that the availability of tourism infrastructure forms tourism regions, promotes their tourism specialization. Due to the availability of infrastructural connections between individual facilities, the quality of tourism services in the destination is increasing. In the socio-humanitarian dimension, the functioning of tourism infrastructure is primarily due to the specific complex of human needs that are met by tourism and have sufficient motivational power to encourage people to travel. A special role in the development of tourism infrastructure is played by the marketing policy of regional tourism development, which allows intensifying tourist flows by forming competitive regional and local tourism products.
PROBLEMS OF LIFE INSURANCE IN UKRAINE AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM
Authors:   V. О. Sukhomlynskyi National University of Mykolaiv, Rud Inna , Aleksyeyeva Olena ,   V. О. Sukhomlynskyi National University of Mykolaiv
Published: June 2022

Today, insurance is a source of enrichment for the state's economy, not just an instrument of financial protection. The article examines the essence of life insurance and the relevance of life insurance in Ukraine. Life insurance is insurance that protects the property interests of the insured person related to his life and death. In order to insure the life of any person, you need the presence of insurance interest in it from the insured. The analysis of the insurance market is investigated. The insurance market showed a moderate increase in the volume of eligible assets and insurance reserves. At the same time, the assets of life insurers are constantly growing, despite the corona crisis. As for the assets of Non-life insurers, there is a slight reduction. The volume of total assets of insurers, the structure of accepted assets, insurance premiums and insurance payments of insurance companies, the amount of paid insurance payments are analyzed. The structure of eligible assets consists of more than 50% of bank deposits. This is due to both profitability and a detailed study of the supervision of the encumbrance and availability of such deposits and not including them in eligible assets. Stably high share in eligible assets belongs to real estate, which is partly represented by land and residential real estate, which are regularly revalued. The life insurance market is not large and has a high concentration, so a list of the largest risk insurers by gross premiums, life insurers by premiums, life insurers by benefits. At the same time, at the moment there are a number of problems in the Ukrainian insurance market that do not allow this type of activity to develop at the same level as in developed countries. The solution of the selected problems is possible only by combining the efforts of the state and insurance companies. A number of necessary measures have been proposed to increase the efficiency of life insurance in Ukraine. Namely: to enable insurance companies to participate in solving social problems, the state should increase the requirements for insurance companies and the necessary interesting and attractive insurance programs that would meet the needs of the population, would respond to new social problems.
ASSESSMENT OF FINANCIAL SECURITY OF THE REGION ON THE EXAMPLE OF LVIV REGION
Authors:   Ivan Franko Lviv National University, Sytnyk Natalia , Mlintsova Alina ,   Ivan Franko Lviv National University
Published: June 2022

The research presents the approaches of scientists, theorists, financiers and practitioners to the interpretation of the economic essence of the term "financial security of the region". The author's vision of the economic essence of financial security of the region is determined. The main components of financial security are identified, which make it possible to assess the nature of the participation of all spheres of life in ensuring an adequate level of security. It is noted that at the regional level, the generalizing indicator that characterizes the level of economic development of the region is the gross regional product. The structural-dynamic analysis of the volume of gross regional product of Lviv region for 2016–2019 is carried out. It is proved that the size of the gross regional product depends on the amount of gross value added of all economic activities of the region. The study considers the system of indicators for assessing the components of financial security of Lviv region in 2018–2020. In particular, the dynamics of capital and direct investments in the region, the consumer price index, the profitability of operating activities of enterprises in the Lviv region, the amount of disposable income per capita, etc. It is determined that 60% of the indicators calculated for the Lviv region have an optimal value, but 40% do not reach the limit value. Problematic components of financial security of Lviv region have been identified. A comparative analysis of the Lviv region in the western region of Ukraine as of 2020. It is noted that in the conditional comparative rating of the western region of Ukraine on the effectiveness of all indicators the first place is occupied by Lviv region. The main internal and external threats to the financial security of the Lviv region are analyzed and presented. The strengths of the Lviv region have been highlighted, which will serve to improve the situation. The obtained results of the research can be implemented in the activities of state structures of Lviv region in terms of making adjustments to the organization of the system of financial and economic security of the region.
STATISTICAL REPORTING OF THE ENTERPRISE: THE CONCEPT AND PROCEDURE OF SUBMISSION
Authors:   Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Dubyna Olena , Shevchenko Tetiana ,   Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Tkachenko Oleksandr ,   Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University
Published: June 2022

The article considers the concept of statistical reporting and the urgency of the issue of statistical reporting. The practical value of reporting is to use its indicators for realization economic analysis of activities in order to obtain the necessary information for management, summarizing results and making management decisions. The importance and role of statistical reporting in the system of accounting of business entities is determined. The main purpose of statistical reporting is the observation of economic processes in time and space in order to develop a database of statistical information. Statistical reporting has a great importance among other types of reporting, such as financial, tax, special. Found that, reporting indicators have an impact on business decisions as a separate enterprise economy of the country as a whole forecasting economic indicator of further development. The main features and sources of information for compiling statistical reports are identified. The main sources are primary and consolidated documents, registers of analytical and synthetic accounting. The main features of statistical reporting of the business entity include: compliance with the goal, the presence of statistical observation, the availability of methodology for its compilation. Accounting data are identified as the main sources of reporting. It is established that the main qualities of statistical reporting are binding, systematic and reliable. The main features of the classification of statistical reporting such as the frequency and timing of submission, destination, recipients and methods of transmission have been studied. The classification of statistical reporting was carried out. The types of reporting according to the features of its classification are analyzed. All enterprises submit national forms of statistical reporting and reporting depending on the type of their activity. Considered and described he procedure and deadlines for submitting reports to the bodies of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine and liability of the enterprise for their violation. The actions of the business entity in the case of submission of electronic statistical reporting are determined.
Osteopathy — a new direction of medicine (modern concept of Osteopathy)
Authors: Mokhov D. E. , Potekhina Yu. P. , Tregubova E. S. , Gurichev A. A.
Published: June 2022

The editorial article discusses the main modern concepts and terms of osteopathy, including the concepts of preillness, somatic dysfunction and components of somatic dysfunction, and the principles of osteopathic diagnosis. The place of the «5P» concept of modern medicine in osteopathy is also considered.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning disertai Media Video terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi pada Ranah Sikap Peserta Didik Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung
Authors: AFZA AULIA , Yulianto Elsa Feronika
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by student pay less attention when the teacher delivers the material, lack of reading learning resources, and lack of activities working together in groups, such as give opinion in groups and do assignment in groups. This shows that the competence of studen’s attitude is still low. In addition, teachers have not used the right models and media. The research population was all students of class X SMA N 1 Sitiung. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The research design used Randomized d Group Posstest Only Design. The research instrument was an observation sheet of student’s attitudes with indicators of responsibility and cooperaton in groups. Data analysis used t test. Based on the value of learning outcomes in the domain of student’s attitude, it was found that th = 2.39 while tt = 1.67 mean that th > tt and hypotesis was accepted. It can be concluded that Problem Based Learning model with video can improve learning outcomes in the domain of student’s attitude class X SMA N 1 Sitiung.
Persepsi Guru dan Peserta didik kelas XI IPA Terhadap Pembelajaran Online Selama Masa Pandemi Pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi di SMA Negeri 2 Sungai Penuh
Authors: Rahayu Alfina , Fitri Rahmadhani
Published: June 2022

COVID-19 memberikan dampak terhadap berbagai sektor kehidupan. Salah satunya berdampak pada sistem pendidikan. Sistem pembelajaran yang biasa terlaksana secara langsung dan tatap muka berubah menjadi pembelajaran online dimana guru dan peserta didik tidak perlu bertemu secara langsung. Pembelajaran online merupakan alternatif untuk memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19. Pembelajaran online menjadi tantangan baru bagi pendidikan indonesia. Salah satunya pada pembelajaran biologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui persepsi guru dan peserta didik mengenai pembelajaran online selama masa pandemi pada mata pelajaran biologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada guru dan peserta didik kelas XI IPA sebagai responden. Kuesioner terdiri dari beberapa butir pernyataan yang menggunakan skala likert dengan 4 alternatif jawaban. Pada kuesioner untuk guru berfokus pada 4 dimensi yaitu keterlaksanaan, ketertarikan, motivasi, serta sikap dan tanggapan. Pada kuesioner untuk peserta didik berfokus pada 5 dimensi yaitu keterlaksanaan, ketertarikan, motivasi, sikap dan tanggapan, serta kepuasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran online pada mata pelajaran biologi belum terlaksana dengan baik. Guru dan peserta didik memiliki kendala dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran biologi secara online.
Pengembangan Modul Evolusi Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Mahasiswa di Jurusan Biologi Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
Authors: Qadariah Nosi
Published: June 2022

Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia (KKNI) merupakan acuan pelaksanaan perkuliahan di Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci. KKNI menuntut mahasiswa memiliki hasil belajar kognitif yang baik. Salah satu materi yang sulit dipahami mahasiswa adalah evolusi. Penyebab kesulitan materi evolusi adalah tidak tersedianya sumber belajar yang memberikan contoh sesuai dengan kehidupan nyata mahasiswa. Solusi untuk mengatasi rendahnya hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa pada materi evolusi adalah pengembangan modul evolusi berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan modul evolusi berbasis PBL yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari tahap analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Modul yang dihasilkan sudah sangat valid dan sangat praktis. Data yang dihasilkan berupa data kualtatif dan kuantitatif. Model evolusi berbasis PBL sudah sangat valid, sangat praktis, efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif. Nilai validitas ahli media 89,8%, ahli materi 90,8%, dan ahli praktisi lapangan 91,2%, nilai kepraktisan modul yaitu 91,8% Modul evolusi berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa yang dibuktikan adanya perbedaan yang sognifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dengan nilai F hitung 7,489 dengan p-value = 0,008 < α (α = 0,05).
Islamic Theology in the Context of Attack and Defense Debates
Authors: Mahmoud Ramy
Published: June 2022

Many of the details of the issues of Islamic theology were not present in the prophetic era, so when they appeared in the later ages, the school of hadiths stood against them. They saw that studying these issues would harm the Muslim's Islamic belief. In addition to this, these issues are considered heresy that was not reported from the Prophet. The School of the Salaf has many books in warning against heresies and Ahl Kalam. These books were characterized by textuality; Meaning it is full of verses from the Qur'an and hadiths from the Sunnah. There is another group that saw theology as a necessary science in Islam, which every Muslim must learn. Because the Qur’an condemns imitation and the belief of the imitator is a belief that is not based on scientific foundations, but is inherited from parents and grandparents. As for theology, it helps the believer to strengthen his faith by building this faith on clear and strong foundations, and thus the Muslim's faith becomes strong thanks to this knowledge. In addition, the verses of the Qur’an have commanded the Muslim to exercise his intellect, think and consider the universe. As for the fact that theological issues were not mentioned in the Prophet’s era, that is because they were not in the era of the prophet, and if they were in the era of the prophet, he would have talked about them. The same logic applies to detailed jurisprudence issues, as many jurisprudence issues did not appear in the Prophet’s era. But when the need arose to deal with such issues in detail, scholars studied them and wrote many books on them. There are some scholars, such as Al-Ghazali and Ibn Arabi, who have said that the ruling on theology differs according to the person. For example, a simple, ordinary man should not study issues of theology; Because it would be harmful to him in his faith. While Al-Ghazali considered that the study of theology is obligatory for the specialist and the seeker of knowledge in Islam. Ibn Taymiyyah is considered one of the most knowledgeable scholars of hadith who saw the prohibition of studying theology. But despite this, Ibn Taymiyyah studied theology and philosophical sciences in-depth and produced different opinions from the school of hadith. After Ibn Taymiyya came scholars who were nothing more than imitators and summaries of his books. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab was at the head of these scholars, so he was interested in summarizing Ibn Taymiyyah's books and publishing them among the people.
Leonid Usachev – one of the first professional composers of the Dnepropetrovsk region (to the question about the formation of a regional composer school)
Authors: Shchitova Svitlana
Published: June 2022

Purpose of the article is connected with the attempt to recreate the origins of regional music culture on the example studying of Leonid Usachev’s composer creativeness because acquaintance with the personalities of musicians who precede the formation of the local school of composition, consideration of their activities, creative work contribute to the historical past and understanding of their own traditions. The methods of the research are the use of comparative, comparative-historical, cultural ways. These scientific approaches allow understanding the genesis of the regional musical culture from its origins to today’s stage musical progress. Scientific novelty of this work is to extend the concepts of musical traditions Dnieper region. Coverage of creative interests of leading musicians of Dnipropetrovsk region in the middle of the last century – L. Usachev, A. Solovyov and proves the dominance of vocal and choral genres as the main paradigm of the Dnepropetrovsk school of composers composers. Conclusions. Creative personalities of the first professional composers of Dnipropetrovsk L. Usachov, O. Solovyov form an unexplored but necessary component of the chain of all-Ukrainian musical culture and organically fit into the panorama of development of the regional school of composers. Information about them, the disclosure of their musical universalism expands the idea of the evolution of musical and educational traditions of the city and its main musically educational institution – Dnepropetrovsk academy of music named after M. Glinka, whech had celebrated 120th birthday.
Dnipropetrovsk regionʼs artistic environment of the middle of the 20th century
Authors: Lysenko Yanina , Lysenko Yanina
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the article is to cover the formation and development of the artistic environment of Dnipropetrovsk region in the middle of the XX century. To achieve this goal, scientific-historical and theoretical research methods were used: source and historiographical analysis, descriptive-analytical; method of periodization, comparative-historical, retrospective and causal analysis of the practice of music and aesthetic education in Ukraine, analysis of philosophical, psychological and pedagogical literature, dissertations to determine the conceptual provisions of the research problem; study of textbooks, art and methodological literature in order to identify factors and features of the problem of formation and development of the artistic environment of Dnipropetrovsk region in the middle of the XX century.  The scientific novelty of the research lies in the fact that the substantive essence of the system of formation and development of the artistic environment in Dnipropetrovsk region of the middle of the XX century is considered, theoretically substantiated and revealed. Conclusions. Summarizing the above mentioned, after studying and analyzing the scientific literature on music institutions, events, prominent musicians of Dnipropetrovsk in the middle of XX century, we came to the conclusion that their creative and pedagogical experience is a source for a formation and development of the artistic environment for the region. Musical art, having a huge educational potential, is able to bring to consciousness the moral and ethical ideas embedded in it, forming certain qualities, relevant values and a certain attitude to the phenomena of reality. Consequently, based on the pedagogical, performing, compositional activities of outstanding artists of the studied region emphasize that they enriched the artistic environment not only of Dnipropetrovsk region, but also made a significant contribution to the musical culture of Ukraine.
ПСАЛМОВІ ТЕКСТИ В УКРАЇНСЬКОМУ ДУХОВНОМУ КОНЦЕРТІ ДОБИ БАРОКО І КЛАСИЦИЗМУ: МИСТЕЦЬКІ ПАРАЛЕЛІ
Authors: Makarenko Oleksii
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the article is to identify common and distinctive features, to determine artistic parallels in the choral sacred music of the Baroque and Classicism through the prism of using psalms of texts. Research methods are used by researcher at the represented scientific article the next, a namely historical-typological, stylistic, structural-analytical, and comparative. Scientific novelty. For the first time, it is traced how the principle of selection of psalm lines affects the compositional structure and content of concerts. Conclusions. Analysis of the material of East Slavic spiritual chants using the example of the genre of a choral concert in its baroque and early classical varieties allows us to make some generalizations on the use of psalm texts. In the selection of psalm texts for concerts from the handwritten set of the Mikhailovsky Monastery, the main tendencies characteristic of European church music are noted. Among the verbal texts, we can find psalms in fragmentary liturgical use, contamination of separate lines of one or different psalms, and with other texts. Note, however, that when writing concertos on selected lines from the psalms, priority is given to the opening passages of the psalms. Poetic versions of the psalms are also found, but it is unlikely that they were intended for church use. The principle of grouping the psalms of the lines influenced the form of choral concerts, where the desire for isolation is traced: in the partisan version, the text-musical lowercase contrasting-composite form acquires features of reprisal (figurative, and at times also intonational), and the features of the four-part cycle, outlined in the part, are the most are evident in the early classical choral version. In the latter, the principle of contrasting comparison of images, tempos, individualized thematicism is more clearly visible, even before the appearance of signs of popular everyday dances. The consistent disclosure of the content of the text did not require balancing the proportions of the sections in the partisan concert «As the hart panteth after the water brooks» («Ymzhe obrazom zhelaet»), while in the spiritual concert «I will love thee, O Lord, my strength» («Vozliubliu tia, Hospody»), a similar tendency is outlined in the arrangement of the psalms of the text in parts, which is associated with both dramatic deployment and with purely musical means of material development.
TRACT „AKHAK QUEBOM” („BASES OF SCIENCE ABOUT MUSIC”) AS A MIRROR OF KOREAN CULTURE
Authors: Shchitova Svitlana , Stelmashik Anastasia
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this represented scientific article is to get acquainted with the first fundamental cultural and theoretical work of the Korean people of the 15th century, which determined the subsequent development of the musical culture of Korea. There are research methods for this scientific investigation. For a detailed study of the chosen topic, an integrative methodology is used, which combines historical, theoretical, comparative methods of scientific knowledge. The scientific novelty of the scientific article lies in the fact that for the first time in Russian musicology the phenomenon of Asian traditional ceremonial music „aak” is considered, which is devoted to all nine volumes of Song Hyun's treatise „Akhak quebom”. Conclusions. The study of the musical culture of Korea, and in particular the „aak” music, which is a part of the Far Eastern tradition, is extremely important for studying the history of the musical culture of the region. Since aak has been better documented than other types of Korean music, the study of this particular variety seems to be relevant for understanding the development processes of Korean musical culture as a whole. The musical culture of the era of the „Korean Renaissance” considers music, first of all, as a part of the ritual, a means of harmonizing the energies of the Universe and influencing the moral ideals of people. This leaves its mark on the theoretical positions of the work itself. In understanding the essence of the pentatonic scale structure, sometimes symbolic interpretations and philosophical explanations turned out to be more important (than acoustic and mathematical). A special role was played by the culturological approach, which made it possible to understand the logic of culture, which manifests itself, in particular, in musical art and music theory, not limited primarily to the analysis of scale and their structures.
INTERPRETATION OF GENRE OF THE MARIAN ANTIPHONS IN CONTEMPORARY UKRAINIAN MUSIC (on the example of the cycle «Mariologia» by A. Retynsky)
Authors: Berehova Olena , Yermakova Elena
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this scientific article is to learning Marian antiphons as a fundamentally important musical attribute of church liturgical spiritual practice and as an essentially specific genre of composition into the contemporary Ukrainian music on the example of the artistic work of a well-known Ukrainian composer Oleksiy Retynsky. There are methods of this signified research. The research of Marian antiphons is carried out using the methodology of historical musicology, holistic musicological analysis and musical hermeneutics. The scientific novelty of this represented investigative work is to introduce to the scientific circulation of Ukrainian musicology the cycle „Mariologia” for mixed choir and percussion instruments, by Oleksiy Retinsky (2017) and to reveal the features of interpretation of the medieval genre by composer of modern times. Conclusions. The artistically musical cycle „Mariologia” of distinguished Ukrainian musician, composer Oleksiy Retynsky for mixed choir and percussion instruments is analyzed, the place and significance of the work in modern performing practice are determined. It is emphasized that contemporary Ukrainian composers and choral groups are starting to get actively interested in medieval liturgical genres, trying to interpret them in accordance with the worldview and attitude of a person of the end XX – the beginning of the XXI centuries. The specificity of the interpretation of the ancient liturgical genre of Marian antiphons in the works of modern Ukrainian composers is considered. The role and specialized place of spiritual foundations as well as the internal direction of composers in writing musical works on canonical texts is discovered. The features of the use of psalmody and Gregorian chant in the context of modern worldview are revealed.
Peculiarity of the ways for development of cello concert
Authors: Gorovoy Sergey , Kobchenko Aleksandra
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this article is definition of peculiarity concerning ways for development cello concert in the light of systematization relation to certain information as touching genre traits of concert, which are represented by investigator into the different culturally historical periods, consequently, from pre-classical and classical epochs as well as to the concert genre of cello performing at the time of romanticism and contemporary musical academic art. The round of scientific methods for this elaboration of outlined theme is formed by researcher in maximal applying the next scientifically investigative approaches, a namely historical, comparative, axiological, structurally functional ways as well as analyses and synthesis methods. The scientific novelty of represented article is concentrated by scholar into setting of the certain instrumental peculiarity, characterological particularity in reference to interpretation of cello concert within the framework of general historical development for this genre. Conclusions. The picture of progress for cello concert genre is amazingly complex. Determined that improvement of cello concert takes the beginning in the 18th century, nevertheless the absolutely dawning for this underlined genre was reached century later. The most important features of the cello concert genre, which continue throughout its existence, are revealed, a namely, the amazingly virtuosity for the presentation of musical material, its essential emotional and sensual contrast, as well as a pronounced thematic relief. The large crystallization of the most essential features of this outlined genre, which in a concentrated manner determine its nature, brightly creates the phenomenon of the genre canon concerning the contemporary instrumental concert for cello.
Sonata for saxophone by P. Craston in the aspect of universals for the instrumental sonata genre in the XX century
Authors: Horbal Yaroslav
Published: June 2022

The purpose of article is consist of opening processe concerning the development trends of the sonata genre for saxophone – a new generation instrument that emerged in the postclassical period, after the heyday of the sonata genre in the works of classical composers. This instrument entered the symphony and wind orchestras much earlier than the number of solo instruments, so sonatas for saxophone appeared only in the twentieth century. The material for the analysis was a sonata for saxophone by P. Craston, created in 1937. The research methodology is to apply an analytical method that provides a basis for a comprehensive analysis of the sonata and to identify traditional and innovative features. The scientific novelty of this work is to identify traditional and innovative features in the content and musical style of this P. Craston’s sonata. It is proved that these features arise in the context of new musical universals of the instrumental sonata genre in the twentieth century. The specifics of their transformation in the musical text and the content of the analyzed work are indicated. The scientific article proves that P. Crаston’s sonata combines the features of the traditional sonata cycle with the musical language and style characteristic of the art of the twentieth century, and is quite complex for ensemble performance. The saxophone part is characterized by increased complexity due to extreme mobility, a large number of virtuoso passages, the use of wide jumps from one register to another, the presence of long musical constructions. It is pointed out that the complexity of the saxophone part is due primarily to the fact that in America the performing school of saxophone playing, in comparison with other countries, occupied a leading position in the 30s. The conclusions indicate that in the twentieth century the sonata genre underwent significant changes that distanced it from the classical invariant, as a result of which the analyzed sonata for saxophone organically synthesized a whole set of different stylistic features.
STRUCTURE AND FORM BUILDING IN THE DOUBLE CONCERTO „SEGÂH” FOR PERSIAN NEY, KAMANCHEH AND ORCHESTRA BY REZA VALI
Authors: Tavakkol Ehsan
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this represented scientific article is to reveal the specialized peculiarities of the structure and the form concerning the process of formation in the double Concerto for Persian Ney, kamancheh, and the orchestra „Segâh” by famous contemporary composer Reza Vali. There are research methods into the submitted investigative work a namely compositional and dramatic, contributing to the understanding of the laws of the organization of the selected Concert; analysis and synthesis, which help to dismember and generalize certain, most characteristic features of the structure and shape. The scientific novelty consists in identifying the specifics of the manifestation of new approaches to the interpretation of the form of orchestral composition. Conclusions of the represented scientific work. In the Double Concerto for Persian ney, kemancheh and the orchestra by composer R. Vali found his own approach to interpreting the compositional structure of the cycle, as well as the form of individual parts, which is due to the recreation of a certain range of images dictated by the chosen program. The features of the structure and principles of forming parts into the concert by R. Vali are manifested in the following. In the selection of  2-part composition, where there is a tendency to compress the cycle; in the direction towards combining parts into a single macrocycle; in a combination of features of traditional genre forms of European music (baroque cycles, classical and romantic concerts) and contemporary concerts; in using the principles of shaping characteristic of ancient Iranian music a namely the mosaic form (in part I) and the nobat-murattab form (in part II) inside the parts; in the implementation of the synthesis of European and Iranian national traditions at the level of the compositional structure of the cycle and the form of parts.
Genetic Diversity Analysis for Seed Yield and Its Component Characters in Urdbean (Vigna Mou (L.) Hper)
Authors: Goswami B , Dubey Rb , Dalip - , Choudhary Jr
Published: June 2022

Forty-six genotypes were subjected to genetic diversity studies for seed yield and its component characters using Mahalanobis’s D2 statistic. The analysis of variance indicated significant differences among 46 genotypes for all the 14 characters. Forty-six genotypes were grouped into nine clusters, out of which cluster-II had the maximum number of genotypes (16), followed by cluster-III (10), cluster-I (9) and cluster- IV (6). The rest of the clusters i.e. cluster-V, VI, VII, VIII and IX, each possessed single genotype. The intercluster distances surpassed the intra-cluster distances, expressing existence of stupendous diversity among the entries. The cluster-III and IV have the greatest diversity among their genotypic groups consequently these genotypes can potentially be utilized in varietal development programmes. Highest inter-cluster distance was noted between cluster-IV and VII followed by cluster-VII and VIII, and cluster-VI and VII, indicating ample of diversity available among them, Therefore, the genotypes of these clusters can be used as parents for crossing in hybridization programme to obtain desirable and excellent segregants. Protein content was the greatest contributor towards genetic divergence followed by number of clusters per plant and number of pods per cluster, suggesting direct selection of these characters.
Bangladesh J. Bot. 51(2): 223-228, 2022 (June)
Impact of Scharomyces Cerevisiae Meyen Ex E.C. Hansen Extract on Some Growth Parameters of Pisum Sativum L.
Authors: Moustafa Mahmoud , Shati Ali , Alrumman Sulaiman , Wadi Husein El , Alamri Saad , Khatani Mohmed Al , Qthanin Rahma Al , Siddique Sajda , Ahmed Dalia , Emam Ahmed Al
Published: June 2022

Some growth biomarkers of germinated pea (Pisum sativum L.) using 1% yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Meyen ex E.C. Hansen) extract was investigated. Seeds of pea were cultivated in the clay soil and irrigated by 1% yeast extract and/or foliar spray for 20 days. The highest values of 49 kDa apyrase, NTP, ADP substrate analysis, amino acids content, protein content and photosynthetic pigments were recorded from an addition of yeast extract to the soil along with foliar spray. NTP and ADP substrate activities analysis in the leaves were found to increase between 11.69 and 0.13%, 49 kDa gene expression between 15.77 and 0.86%, amino acids and protein contents between 40.15 and 2.85% and photosynthetic pigments between7.80 and 1.54%, when yeast extract was added to the soil or/and in the form of foliar spray then effect was more than the untreated control. Yeast extract may be used as a natural bio-fertilizer instead of harmful synthetic chemicals.
Bangladesh J. Bot. 51(2): 255-262, 2022 (June)
Exploration of plant growth-promoting endophytic bacteria from the crops grown in sodic soils
Authors: Vendan R Thamizh , Balachandar D
Published: June 2022

Isolation of the potential endophytic bacteria from plants that are grown in sodic soils, their diversity and screening their plant growth-promoting activities for testing their efficiency as bio inoculants for the problem soils were studied. Twelve different isolates were selected out of 35 endophytic bacterial isolates on the basis of their richness in the endophytic population of different crop plants and the nucleotide sequences of 16S rRNA genes were observed. The endophytic bacteria for their plant growth-promoting traits such as nitrogen fixation, IAA production, ACC deaminase production, phosphate solubilization, siderophore secretion and antifungal activity were assessed. The best performing strains were evaluated using principal component analysis (PCA). The phylogenetic tree from the endophytic bacterial isolates of different crops grown in sodic soil was categorized into three clusters i.e. Firmicutes, β-Proteobacteria and γ- Proteobacteria. The PCA results identified two potential endophytic strains viz., Ma11 (Bacillus mojavensis) and Ri 2 (Pseudomonas fluorescens) from sodic soil-grown crops. The present findings revealed that the isolates, Ma 11 and Ri 2 were capable of improving crop growth under sodicity. These multifaceted endophytic bacterial isolates would be developed as new inoculants which will be highly suitable for sodic soils.
Bangladesh J. Bot. 51(2): 271-280, 2022 (June)
Phytochemical profile of n-hexane flower extract of Cassia fistula L.
Authors: Ferdosi Malik Fh , Javaid Arshad , Khan Iqra Haider
Published: June 2022

Flowers of Cassia fistula L. were collected from Lahore, Pakistan and extracted in methanol followed by separation of n-hexane soluble compounds in a separating funnel. The separated n-hexane phase was analyzed by GC-MS for identification of various possible phytochemicals. Among the 31 identified compounds, the predominant compound in this fraction was butanoic acid, methyl ester with 17.81% peak area followed by 3-eicosene, (E)- (6.83%), 2-ethylformanilide (6.59%), naphthalene (6.10%), trifluoroacetoxy hexadecane (5.88%), 5-octadecene, (E)- (5.58%), phenylethanolamine (5.09%), 1-hexene- 3,5-dione (4.68%) tetratetracontane (3.42%), which were ranked as moderately abundant compounds. Eleven compounds including benzenebutanamine (3.80%), heptadecyl trifluoroacetate (3.65%), heptadecane (3.08%), octadecyl trifluoroacetate (2.30%), 2-pyrrolidinone, 1-methyl- (1.78%), 1-undecanol (1.64%), ethylene glycol, O,O-di(pivaloyl)- (1.48%), benzyl alcohol (1.38%), hexadecanoic acid, 15-methyl-, methyl ester (1.32%), 1-docosene (1.27%) and heneicosane (1.25%), with their peak areas between 1 and 4% were categorized as less abundant compounds. The remaining 9 compounds with peak areas less than 1% were categorized as least abundant or minor compounds.
Bangladesh J. Bot. 51(2): 393-399, 2022 (June)
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI YOUTUBE DAN FACEBOOK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA
Authors: Parinata Dwi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using YouTube and Facebook applications on mathematics learning outcomes. This research uses quantitative research. The subjects of this study were students of prospective Mathematics Teachers at the Indonesian Technocrat University and UIN Raden Intan Lampung batch 2018 with 20 respondents. This research was conducted in 5 stages namely; 1) Distributing questionnaires in the form of Google Forms, 2) Assessing the results of prospective Mathematics Teacher students at the Indonesian Technocrat University and UIN Raden Intan Lampung batch 2018, 3) Testing the validity and reliability of the instrument, 4) interpreting the results of the questionnaire calculations, 5) looking for the relationship between The Effect of Using YouTube and Facebook Applications on Mathematics Learning Outcomes. The Questionnaire of the Effect of Using YouTube and Facebook Applications on Mathematics Learning Outcomes obtained a High qualification with the results of reliability calculations using Cronbach Alpha of 0.838. And from the results of the calculations in table 5, the correlation value is -0.074, it can be said that based on the guidelines for the degree of relationship calculation, the correlation between two variables is declared "no correlation". In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between the effect of using YouTube and Facebook applications on mathematics learning outcomes for prospective mathematics teachers at the Indonesian Technocrat University and UIN Raden Intan Lampung batch 2018. Keywords: Learning Mathematics, Facebook, Mathematics, Application Use, YouTube.
HUBUNGAN MINAT BELAJAR DAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SMK YADIKA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Prastika Yolanda Dwi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh minat belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada kelas XII di SMK Yadika Bandar Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan analisis korelasional, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang, yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen pengisian angket yang terdiri dari 32 soal. Dari hasil penelitian perhitungan analisis regresi minat belajar dengan prestasi belajar matematika diperoleh persamaan Y’ = 66,598 + 0,096X dengan Nilai t-hitung = t-tabel = 2,447  hal ini menunjukkan bahwa regresi X atas Y berpola linear. Sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis, diperoleh koefisien korelasi X terhadap Y koefisien determinasi sebesar 1,75% sehingga Ho diterima pada taraf 0,05. Maka kesimpulannya tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara minat belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika.
IMPLEMENTASI ONLINE LEARNING MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAVI (SOMATIC, AUDITORY, VISUALIZATION, INTELECTUALLY) DENGAN APLIKASI ISPRING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DAN KARAKTER MANDIRI
Authors: Sari Novita Novi , Sofiyan Sofiyan , Amalia Rizki
Published: June 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dan karakter mandiri pada materi program linear menerapkan model pembelajaran SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visuallization, Intelle-Ctually) dengan aplikasi ispring. Metode yang digunakan dalam dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen satu kelas. Sampel penelitian di kelas XI Mia 3 SMA Negeri 4 Kejuruan Muda yang berjumlah 25 siswa tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis yang diperoleh bahwa  = 9.68 ttabel(0,05;24) = 2,064 disimpulkan untuk menolak H0 dan terima Ha artinya pada taraf signifikan 0.05 bahwa hasil belajar siswa meningkat setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran SAVI dengan aplikasi ispring. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan angket karakter mandiri siswa persentase terhadap pernyataan positif adalah 56,32%  terletak pada rentang 50% P 75% artinya sebagian besar siswa telah memiliki kemandirian dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan program linear. KataKunci: Model Pembelajaran SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visuallization, Intelectually), Aplikasi Ispring, Hasil Belajar, Karakter Mandiri
Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru Menggunakan Framework Laravel di MA Nurul Hidayah Bantur
Authors: Wahyudi Farid , Fadliana Alfi , Maisun Maisun
Published: June 2022

MA Nurul Hidayah Bantur merupakan salah satu sekolah yang proses Penerimaan Partisipan Didik Barunya masih mengenakan metode manual, dimana calon siswa diharuskan tiba ke sekolah buat mengantri mendaftar setelah itu mengisi formulir. Buat membetulkan perihal tersebut, hingga diperlukan suatu sistem yang bisa melaksanakan proses PPDB yang tidak terbatas oleh tempat serta waktu. Salah satunya merupakan dengan menggunakan teknologi web. Model pengembangan sistem yang digunakan ialah model waterfall. Dengan Model ini tahapan yang harus dilalui adalah, analisis kebutuhan, desain, implementasi, serta pengujian. Pada tahap terakhir atau pengujian, metode yang digunakan adalah memakai Black Box Model, dengan hasil totalitas bagian aplikasi bisa berjalan dengan mudah. Sistem Data PPDB Online yang telah terbangun diterapkan pada penerimaan partisipan didik baru di MA Nurul Hidayah Bantur.