bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VIRTUAL REALITY TOUR MENGGUNAKAN METODE GAMBAR PANORAMA SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGENALAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH SMK KHIARA UMMAH
Authors: Ardiyanti Erin
Published: June 2024

Teknologi mempunyai peran yang penting dalam kehidupan manusia hampir semua kegiatan memerlukan teknologi untuk membantu dan mempermudah pekerjaan. Dengan teknologi semua informasi dari seluruh dunia dapat diakses dengan cepat dan mudah. Teknologi merupakan penerapan ilmu engineering untuk mengembangkan mesin dan prosedur agar memperluas dan membantu memperbaiki kondisi manusia, serta mengefisiensi dan membantu pekerjaan manusia. Teknologi dalam artian luas merupakan semua manifestasi dalam arti materiil yang lahir dari daya cipta manusia untuk membuat segala sesuatu yang bermanfaat untuk mempermudah pekerjaan manusia (Febrian, 2002).
Analisis Metode Pembelajaran Informatika Berbasis Teknologi Digital untuk Pembelajaran Siswa Kelas X SMK Negeri 6 Kuningan
Authors: Junaedi Anang
Published: June 2024

Media pembelajaran merupakan sarana penyampaian pesan dan informasi pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran yang dirancang dengan baik dapat sangat membantu siswa dalam mencerna dan memahami apa yang diajarkan. Perkembangan teknologi informasi seiring dengan globalisasi dan informasi terkini semakin memudahkan berkembangnya media pembelajaran. Seiring berkembangnya teknologi, banyak hal yang berubah. Salah satu wujudnya adalah pengaruh internet terhadap dunia pendidikan. Internet merupakan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang telah berkembang pesat di masyarakat. Dalam dunia pendidikan, menjamurnya gadget yang didukung dengan tersedianya akses internet berkecepatan tinggi telah mengubah cara belajar siswa. Tujuan pembelajaran berbasis digital adalah agar siswa dapat memanfaatkan berbagai media teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran. Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan meliputi integrasi teknologi digital, seperti penggunaan software pembelajaran interaktif.
Evaluation of the quality of platelet concentrates obtained in a Peruvian hospital
Authors: Huamani-Chacchi Jair , Soncco-Llulluy Fernando , Rosales-Rimache Jaime
Published: June 2024

Introduction Platelet concentrates are blood products obtained from donor’s blood, and their conservation must be subject to a strict quality control process to guarantee a safe and high-performance product in treating diseases that require their use. Methods We designed a cross-sectional study to determine the total compliance rate in platelet concentrates obtained in the blood bank of the Cayetano Heredia Hospital in Lima during November and December of 2019. The Buffy method Coat obtained the platelet concentrates, and parameters such as platelet count and residual leukocytes, pH, and swirling effect were evaluated according to the National Hemotherapy and Blood Bank Program criteria. Results The platelet count had a mean of 6.66 ± 3.94 x 10¹⁰/µL, the platelet concentrates had a mean of 56.30 ± 6.22 mL, and all, without exception, had the presence of the Swirling phenomenon. The pH had a mean of 7.64 ± 0.15, while the leukocyte count had a mean of 4.22 ± 3.51 x 10⁷/µL. Regarding compliance by the parameters evaluated, it was evident that the platelet and leukocyte count had moderate compliance rates of 43.6% and 24.1%, while the pH and swirling effect had rates of 100% in both cases. The total compliance rate was 54.9% (95% confidence interval: 46.0 to 63.5). Conclusions The compliance rate of platelet concentrates is moderate, and it is necessary to implement a process of continuous quality improvement in the blood bank.
Dalış Sağlığı ve Güvenliği
Authors: Açıkgöz Ramazan
Published: June 2024

Denizcilik mesleği dünyanın tehlikeli sınıf kategorisi mesleklerinden biridir. Denizcilikle ilgili uluslararası kuruluşların ve denizci devletlerin çalışmaları, dalış operasyonlarının dalış endüstrisinde gemilerde çok tehlikeli bir iş olduğunu göstermektedir. Emniyet ve Güvenlik kavramları ile ilgili ülkemizde kavram kargaşası yaşandığı, özellikle bu konuda kavramların doğru kullanımının iş emniyeti açısından önemi vurgulanmaktadır.
Ülkemizde de tehlikeli işlerle ilgili düzenlemelerde, sualtında yapılan işlerin en tehlikeli işler sınıfında olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu nedenle çok tehlikeli işlerden olan sualtı operasyonlarında emniyet önemli bir faktördür. Bu çalışmada; deniz endüstrisinin bir parçası olan gemilerde; genellikle uygulamalarda her iki taraf tarafından ihmal edilen, sanayi dalgıçlarının yaptığı işlerden, tekne altı temizliği, pervane parlatılması, klass kuruluşu gözetiminde gemi inşa emniyet sertifikası kapsamında tekne sualtı sörveyi dalışları, liman ve altyapı çalışmaları, kablo ve boru hatları döşeme gibi dalış işlerinin başında bulunan dalış amiri diye adlandırılan başdalgıç ve gemi personelleri arasında çalışma izni aşaması dahil tüm hesaba katılması gereken faktörler ve alınması gerekli tüm tedbirler ile ilgili sektörün bir rehber olarak kullanabileceği işlemler ve prosedürler ortaya konulacaktır.
Constitutional Court Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 In the Dynamic Quo Vadis of Indonesian Law Rechtsstate of Machtsstate
Authors: Mulyadi Dedi , Megawati Leny
Published: June 2024

The birth of the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) in adjudicating case Number: 90/PUU-XXI/2023 resulted in suspicion from many parties towards the President as the decider of the Constitutional Court's decision considering that the Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court is the President's brother-in-law or there were indications and/or suspicions that the Constitutional Court was intervened by the Presidential institution, and culminated in the formation of the Constitutional Court Honorary Council (MKMK). The Constitutional Court Judge's decision can be categorised as a decision that has the character of a Rechtsstate (rule of law) or actually confirms the Constitutional Court's decision that has the characteristics of a Machtstate (state of power) and the impact (Social, Political and Institutional Credibility) of the Constitutional Court's Decision on the Independence and Professionalism of the Constitutional Court Judges institutionally. This research uses normative juridical methods using secondary data in the form of literature studies. The aim of this research is to analyse the decisions of Judges and drug consumers as well as the Impact (Social, Political and Institutional Credibility) of Constitutional Court Decisions on the institutional Independence and Professionalism of Constitutional Court Judges. The research results show that the Constitutional Court Decision NO. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 is not in line with the third principle of the rule of law/Rechtsstaat, but the Constitutional Court's decision can be seen as a decision that has the dimension of state power (Machtstate).
The Praxis of Differentiated Learning in the Independent Learning Curriculum Judging from the Idea of "Totality and Infinity" Emanuel Levinas
Authors: Tapung Marianus
Published: June 2024

This article explores the praxis of differentiation learning in the context of the Free Learning Curriculum through the lens of the "Totality and Infinity" proposed by Emanuel Levinas. The literature review approach explored the relationship between the praxis of differentiation learning and Levinas' notions of ethical responsibility towards other individuals. The literature reviews the methods in this article to see their relevance and implications and provide a critical note on Levinas's ideas regarding differentiation approaches. The results illustrate the understanding of the praxis of differentiation learning in the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum, which is associated with Levinas' concept of ethical responsibility and relationships between individuals. The discussion explored the implications of these findings in everyday education practice, identifying challenges that may arise and opportunities to improve the praxis of differentiation learning, both on implementing the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum and on the sustainability of education programs in Indonesia. The conclusion highlights the importance of considering ethical aspects in designing and implementing differentiation learning praxis and providing direction for further research and practice.
Simulation Model of Precast Concrete Element Delivery on Time and Operational Costs of the Precast Yard in the Board Mill Construction Project
Authors: Cakrawinata Annastashia Dinie Aprilia , Kurniyaningrum Endah , Yuwono Bambang Endro , Pontan Darmawan
Published: June 2024

This research aims to develop an optimal delivery model for precast elements in the Board Mill construction project in Pelalawan Regency, Riau, which includes 7,412 precast elements. Using an engineer-to-order manufacturing system and flowshop production, simulations were conducted to evaluate delivery variables and their impact on duration and cost. Data from the simulations were analyzed using linear regression to determine the most optimal delivery model, with the significance of independent variables tested using a P-value threshold of ≤ 0.15. The simulation and calculation results show that the most optimal delivery model for delivering precast column, beam, slab, and crane beam elements is a delivery model with a 12-hour work period or with overtime. The optimal delivery condition for column elements uses 3 cranes and 9 trailers; for beam and slab elements, it uses 3 cranes and 8 trailers; and for crane beam elements, it uses 3 cranes and 7 trailers.
Analiza učestalosti samoubojstava u Hrvatskoj prije i tijekom pandemije bolesti COVID-19
Authors: Čerina Bruno , Glavina Jelaš Ivana , Filipović Franjo
Published: June 2024

Pandemija bolesti uzrokovane koronavirusom (covid-19) započela je krajem 2019. godine i vrlo brzo se proširila čitavim svijetom. Od samih početaka pandemije postojala je zabrinutost da bi se stope samoubojstava mogle povećati. Istraživanja na ovu temu iz drugih zemalja daju različite rezultate, stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio ispitivanje broja pokušanih i dovršenih samoubojstva u Republici Hrvatskoj prije i za vrijeme pandemije covida-19. Rezultati su pokazali da nije došlo do statistički značajne promjene između dva razdoblja u ukupnom broju samoubojstva i pokušaja samoubojstava, no nađene su određene značajne promjene. Uočen je značajan pad broja dovršenih samoubojstava među muškarcima u dobi od 36 do 50 godina te porast ukupnog broja samoubojstava i pokušaja od čak 58,49 % među djevojkama u dobi od 15 do 18 godina. U pandemijskom razdoblju češće su birani načini izvršenja samoubojstava koji se mogu izvesti u domu u odnosu na one koji zahtijevaju napuštanje doma. Značajan pad izvršenih samoubojstava zabilježen je u travnju 2020. godine u odnosu na prosječni broj samoubojstava u istom mjesecu 2018. i 2019. godine. Do još jednog značajnog pada broja izvršenih samoubojstava u odnosu na predpandemijsko razdoblje dolazi u rujnu 2021. godine. Dugoročne učinke ove pandemije na samoubojstva i mentalno zdravlje još uvijek nije moguće procijeniti stoga postoji potreba za daljnjim istraživanjima na ovu temu.
Prekršaji
protiv javnoga reda i mira na području Policijske uprave krapinsko-zagorske u
vremenskom periodu od 2020. godine do 2023. godine – rezultati provedenog
istraživanja
Authors: Milivojević Lana , Ćepić Dejan
Published: June 2024

U radu se iznose rezultati provedenog istraživanje prekršaja protiv javnoga reda i mira na području Policijske uprave krapinsko - zagorske za vremensko razdoblje od 01.01.2020. godine do 01.01.2022. godine, koje je iz 281 pravomoćnih predmeta te policijske uprave obuhvatilo 366 prekršaja i 360 počinitelja. Najbrojniji prekršaji na području Policijske uprave krapinsko-zagorske su prekršaji iz Zakona o sigurnosti prometa na cestama, dok su prekršaji iz Zakona o prekršajima protiv javnoga reda i mira najčešće na trećem mjestu iza prekršaja iz Zakona o zaštiti od nasilja u obitelji, a navedeno vrijedi i za policijske postaje, izuzev onih specijaliziranih poput postaje prometne policije Krapina i postaje granične policije Macelj. U okviru razmatranog uzorka 366 prekršaja protiv javnog reda i mira najveću zastupljenost imaju prekršaji opisani u čl. 13. Zakona o prekršajima protiv javnoga reda i mira, a najmanje počinjenih prekršaja počinjeno je iz čl. 28. i čl. 14. tog Zakona. Provedenom analizom dobne i spolne strukture utvrđeno je kako su muškarci u dobi od 26 do 35 godina života najčešći počinitelji razmatrane vrste prekršaja. Općenito, neovisno o spolu i dobnoj skupini, najčešće je počinjeni prekršaj opisan u čl. 13. Zakona o prekršajima protiv javnog reda i mira. Razmatrani su načini počinjenja prekršaja, kao i posljedice počinjenih prekršaja protiv javnog reda i mira iz čl. 13., čl. 6. i čl. 30. u vidu prouzročenih tjelesnih ozljeda (fizički napad, tučnjave i dr.), kao i utvrđena prisutnost alkohola i droga, kao kriminogenih čimbenika, kod počinitelja u vrijeme počinjenja prekršaja. U pravomoćnim sudskim odlukama iz spisa predmeta, uz izrečenu sankciju, razmatrana je i uporaba instituta ublažavanja kazne iz čl. 37. PZ-a od strane sudova, koja je, prema rezultatima istraživanja, zanemariva.
Organizirani kriminal kao faktor ugroze
nacionalne sigurnosti u Republici Hrvatskoj
Authors: Ljubić Dinko
Published: June 2024

Organizirani kriminal predstavlja aktualan sigurnosni rizik u posthladnoratovskom europskom sigurnosnom okruženju, te kao šira društvena devijacija, predstavlja izazov sigurnosno-obavještajnim i policijskim službama, kao tijelima sastavnicama nacionalne sigurnosti svake države, koja u, kooperativnosti i koordinaciji s partnerskim službama, rade na prevenciji i suzbijanju kriminalnih aktivnosti zločinačkih udruženja. Organizirani kriminal po svojoj naravi je obilježen određenom tajnovitošću te u detektiranju istih, državna tijela trebaju, u razmjernosti, koristi tajne mjere i radnje, koje ograničavaju temeljna ljudska prava i slobode zajamčene Ustavom i međunarodnim konvencijama. Rad je tematski podijeljen na uvod, središnje dijelove u kojima se analizira odnos nacionalne sigurnosti prema organiziranom kriminalu, rad sigurnosno-obavještajnih službi, transnacionalnost i razvoj organiziranog kriminala u Republici Hrvatskoj s posebnim osvrtom na jugoistočnu Europu, uz pregled pravne regulative te zaključna razmatranja. Cilj rada je primjenom metoda analize, deskripcije i studije slučaja odgovoriti na pitanje koliko je značenje i utjecaj organiziranog kriminala na nacionalnu sigurnost u Republici Hrvatskoj te koje su mjere prevencije i suzbijanja te negativne društvene pojave.
A First Belgian Judgment on the Interpretation of the Term “Beneficial Owner” in a Tax Treaty and the EU Interest and Royalties Directive (2003/49)
Authors: De Broe L.
Published: June 2024

A recent Belgian judgment has considered the term “beneficial owner” under a tax treaty and the EU Interest and Royalties Directive (2003/49) regarding Belgian-source interest paid to a Dutch affiliate paid on to a US affiliate by another Dutch affiliate, with both Dutch companies in a Netherlands tax consolidation regime.
Navigating the Transfer Pricing Pitfalls and Opportunities of Pillar Two: Part 1 – Transfer Pricing Adjustments
Authors: Ghekiere P. , Franssens G. , De Baets S. , Verlinden I.
Published: June 2024

This article highlights some of the key areas where multinational groups may face double (non-)taxation when facing the interplay between Pillar Two and transfer pricing adjustments. Practical financial examples are used to illustrate the impact as well as the actions multinational groups may consider taking to mitigate the impact hereof. Recommendations are equally made towards policymakers to alleviate the impact of certain (unintended) consequences from the joint application of Pillar Two and transfer pricing principles. Topics covered are book-to-provision adjustments, the timing of transfer pricing adjustments and the impact of mutual agreement procedures from a Pillar Two perspective.
Bank-specific factors affecting the profitability of public sector banks in India: A dynamic panel approach
Authors: Sarkar Sreemanta , Rakshit Debdas
Published: June 2024

Profitability of commercial banks is always under spotlight because of the immensely important role it plays in affecting country’s economic development as well as the life and living of the country men. Naturally, the factors which might have bearings on its performance assume great significance to banking administration and policy makers. This study desires to identify these factors in case of public sector commercial banks of India. Taking the data of all public sector commercial banks over the period 2000 to 2017, we have applied GMM estimation technique developed by Arellano and Bover, to investigate the bank-specific factors which have influential role in the profitability of Indian banks. Estimation results indicate that banking performance measured in terms of return on assets (ROA) and net interest margin (NIM) is significantly influenced by asset management, operating efficiency, loan quality and employees’ performance. Capital adequacy ratio also has significant contribution on ROA while, asset size leaves no significant impact on ROA and NIM. The results arrived in this study may be used to frame appropriate policy decisions for the development of the public sector banks of India.
Artificial intelligence, reality or imagination?
Authors: Mohammadi Naser
Published: June 2024

The surprising results of recent developments in various fields of artificial intelligence application have caused people to have a feeling of amazement combined with fear of the category of artificial intelligence. In many of since filed the data play a main role for development the sciences. Meanwhile data mining is one of the main subjects in artificial intelligence. In this editorial, brief and useful explanations about artificial intelligence, artificial neural networks, machine learning and deep learning are given, which help the reader to get a correct and clear understanding of the category of artificial intelligence.
Optimizing Crop Yield Prediction through Multiple Models: An Ensemble Stacking Approach
Authors: Renju K  , Brunda V
Published: June 2024

Agriculture plays a pivotal role in enhancing India's economy, providing employment opportunities, supporting various industries, and contributing significantly to livelihoods and rural development. Accurate crop yield prediction is essential for effective crop management, productivity enhancement, and ensuring a balance between supply and demand. Leveraging machine-learning techniques, particularly stacking regressors, can offer improved predictive accuracy by capturing complex relationships between agricultural variables. This research paper conducts a comparative analysis of various machine learning techniques and introduces stacking ensemble learning for predicting crop yields in Indian agriculture. Each ML model, including Decision Tree, AdaBoost Regressor, and Linear Regressor, underwent individual training, testing, and prediction with hyperparameter tuning. Furthermore, the study implemented stacking ensemble learning using Linear Regressor, Decision Tree, and AdaBoost Regressor as base learners, with Linear Regressor serving as the meta-learner. The experimental results demonstrated that the stacking ensemble learning model outperformed all individual ML models, showcasing an impressive R2 value of 98.92%. These findings underscore the efficacy of stacking regressors in enhancing predictive accuracy for crop yield prediction, offering valuable insights for agricultural decision-making and resource allocation in the Indian agricultural sector.
Ibadah Yang Sejati Menurut Roma 12:1
Authors: Zebua Yaterorogo
Published: June 2024

Artikel ini menginvestigasi konsep "ibadah yang sejati" yang terdapat dalam Roma 12:1. Latar belakangnya adalah pentingnya memahami dan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip keagamaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis ayat tersebut secara mendalam untuk mengidentifikasi esensi dari "ibadah yang sejati" menurut Roma 12:1. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dan analisis teks dari Alkitab, dengan fokus pada interpretasi kontekstual dan makna teologis dari ayat tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa "ibadah yang sejati" mencakup pengorbanan diri secara menyeluruh dalam hidup sebagai respons terhadap kasih karunia Allah. Ini tidak terbatas pada ritual atau tindakan keagamaan semata, tetapi melibatkan transformasi pikiran dan perilaku yang mencerminkan kesetiaan terhadap prinsip-prinsip Kristus. Kesimpulannya, "ibadah yang sejati" menurut Roma 12:1 menuntut komitmen yang holistik terhadap nilai-nilai moral dan spiritual, yang dinyatakan melalui perubahan yang konkret dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemahaman yang mendalam dan aplikasi praktis dari konsep ini dapat mengarah pada pertumbuhan spiritual yang lebih dalam dan hubungan yang lebih erat dengan Tuhan.
Examining The Influence of Organizational Culture on Women’s Participation in The Management of Vocational Education and Training Authority in Songea District
Authors: Alphonse Regina , Mayani Stephen
Published: June 2024

This study examined the influence of organizational culture on women’s participation in the management of the Vocational Education and Training Authority in Songea District. The study adopted the case study design to examine the influence of organizational culture on women’s participation in management. The study collected data from the target population of 70 employees of VETA comprising the management team, teaching staff, and non-teaching staff.  The primary data were collected using questionnaires and interviews; while the secondary data were collected to supplement the primary information.  The study used both quantitative and qualitative techniques to analyze data. The study conducted correlation analysis to determine the relationship between variables. The study found that the overall mean of organizational culture is rated at the mean score of 3 indicating that somehow organizational culture influences women’s participation in management. The study concluded that organizational culture improves women's participation in management. Therefore, the study recommends that the government should continue to promote and incorporate positive organizational culture in administrative policies and other useful guidelines in public sectors promoting women's participation in the management of public institutions.
Influence Of User’s Perception on Security of Electronic Health Records in Tanzania Public Hospitals
Authors: Godson Ernest , Kiwango Thadei
Published: June 2024

Human factor is an important component in the security of information in organizations, as human factor determine the behavior of the users of information toward information security controls in organizations. This paper attempt to assess the influence of user’s perception of security on the security of electronic health records. The study adopted a descriptive research design. Data were collected at Mount Meru Regional Referral Hospital in Arusha. Quantitative research approach were used. A purposive non-probability sampling technique was applied to select a total number of 75 participants, out of 75 participants who were contacted 72 respondents participated which is 96%. Data were collected using questionnaires. All questions were closed-end questions to fit into quantitative analysis. Findings revealed that user’s perception of security had a strong influence the security of electronic health records. Therefore, the study recommended that for effective security controls of electronic health records there must a regular users’ training and awareness to create a positive user’s perceptions of security.
The Relationship Between the Nature of Academic Use of Social Media and the Academic Performance among Secondary Students: A Case Study of Secondary Schools in Moshi Urban District
Authors: Mugambo Joel , Kiwango Thadei
Published: June 2024

We are living with new technological advances that affect our everyday lives. On top of that, social media is becoming popular for culture, particularly for graduates. This study sought to the relationship between the nature of academic use of social media and academic performance, A case study of Mawenzi, Moshi Technical, and Majengo secondary schools. This study used descriptive research design and both qualitative and quantitative approaches were adopted. The population of this study consists of students from Majengo, Moshi Technical and Mawenzi secondary schools. A total of 346 respondents were provided questionnaires, with 8 (2%) having incomplete questionnaires and so being eliminated from analysis, leaving 338 for analysis. The 338 respondents retained for analysis represented 98% of the total sample. This study employed simple random sampling. Also, this study used both primary and secondary data. Quantitative data collected through a questionnaire was analyzed using both inferential and descriptive statistics. Qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis. The findings showed that, the nature of academic use of social media was found to have a positive and significant relationship with academic performance. Secondary students must work on making enjoyable social media helpful by marketing them as a tool for not only conversation and pleasure but also study. Furthermore, students must be aware of the possible harm from excessive social media usage and approach the learning process and academic achievement appropriately. Future studies could be conducted in different secondary schools located in rural and urban areas in Tanzania to see the situation of the academic performance of students.
THE UNIQUENESS OF THE BARIS MEMEDI DANCE IN THE TRADITIONAL VILLAGE OF JATILUWIH, TABANAN, BALI
Authors: Putra Komang Dedy Kurniawan , Permanamiarta Putu Agus , Laksana I Made Darma
Published: June 2024

Baris Memedi Dance is a sacred dance performed as part of the ritual infrastructure during the mass cremation ceremony (Ngaben Massal) in the Jatiluwih Traditional Village. The main issue addressed in this journal is the uniqueness exclusive to the Baris Memedi Dance. Therefore, the objective of this research is to explore and gain a deeper understanding of the uniqueness and distinctive characteristics found only in the Baris Memedi Dance in the Jatiluwih Traditional Village. The research type employed in this journal is qualitative research, with the data collection method being literature review. Based on the method used, the data revealed uniqueness in costume, makeup, and dance style. The distinctive feature of the Baris Memedi Dance is that it must be performed in an odd number, using costumes resembling dried leaves, dried banana leaves, or rice plant, creating the appearance of supernatural beings (Memedi). The dancers also use fabrics from graves, and their faces are painted with charcoal from graves to resemble Memedi (supernatural beings). The Baris Memedi dancers are adorned in a way that gives them a frightening appearance. Baris Memedi dancers can perform in a conscious state or semi-conscious state, but they remain in control.
Rule of Law Chickens Coming Home to Roost
Authors: Barrett Gavin
Published: June 2024

Ongoing assaults by Viktor Orbán’s Fidesz administration on the rule of law in Hungary have produced manifold reactions, generally of depressingly limited effectiveness. Last week, on 13 June 2024, in Case C-123/22 European Commission v Hungary, the Court ordered a record lump sum payment of €200,000,000 and a penalty payment of €1,000,000 per day of delay until an earlier 2020 Court ruling is complied with. Hungary thus received a stinging reminder that the Court of Justice is not toothless when it comes to the rule of law.
Racial disparities in school discipline in Collier County, Florida
Authors: Khan Sierra , Khan Santana , Khan Shawn J
Published: June 2024

Racial disparities in school discipline have existed throughout America's history. Schools suspend Black students at higher rates than White students for similar or lesser levels of poor behavior. The purpose of this study was to examine whether these racial disparities existed in our local community of Collier County, Florida, and, if present, to determine whether these disparities had decreased between the 2013-14 academic year and the latest year for which we had data (2020-21). We analyzed data from the Florida Department of Education Office of Safe Schools regarding disciplinary outcomes in Collier County public schools in 2020-21. Black students were 2.98 times more likely to receive in-school suspensions and 2.38 times more likely to receive out-of-school suspensions than White students in 2020-21, which supported our first hypothesis. However, our second hypothesis was not supported, as the racial discrepancy in Collier County increased for in-school suspensions and decreased minimally for out-of-school suspensions over those seven years.
A Study on the Category Transformation of Conceptual Metaphor Translation in Academic Literature
Authors: Bian Lubai , Guo Ziqian
Published: June 2024

Conceptual metaphor theory is a cognitive means of reflecting thinking problems through language, that is, a systematic mapping from a specific conceptual domain (source domain) to an abstract conceptual domain (target domain). Since its proposal in the 1980s, it has been widely applied in fields such as linguistics, psychology, and philosophy, and has had a profound impact on translation research. There may be significant differences in the expression of conceptual metaphors in different language and cultural backgrounds. This article takes Memes of Translation: The Spread of Ideas in Translation Theory and its translated version “Memes of Translation: The Spread of Ideas in Translation Theory” as the corpus, focusing on the phenomenon of conceptual metaphors in academic literature and their translation. It analyzes and explores how to maintain the conceptual mapping of the source language and the cultural adaptation of the target language in the translation process from the four aspects of structure, category, unit, and internal system included in the category shift theory, in order to provide reference for similar practices and research in the future.
Reform and Practice of “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” in Food-related Professional Courses in Higher Vocational colleges：Taking Food Quality Management course as an Example
Authors: Yuan Kebo , Li Xiaoyan , Wang Zhuo , Sun Liping , Li Jing , Chen Junren
Published: June 2024

This study takes the food quality management course as an example to explore the ideological and political“Ke-cheng Si-zheng” teaching reform of food-related professional courses. Based on the analysis of the content and characteristics of the food quality management course, the ideological and political education and course content are integrated by exploring the ideological and political elements of the course, and the deep integration of professional course content and ideological and political elements is achieved. The diversified “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” teaching model method is explored to better integrate ideological and political education into professional knowledge and cultivate high-quality food professionals with both professional ability and professional ethics.
Research on Optimization Strategies for Education and Training of Ethnic Minority Cadres in Border Areas from the Perspective of Ideological and Political Education
Authors: Zhang Yu
Published: June 2024

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee has attached great importance to ethnic work, especially the construction of ethnic minority cadres. As an important part of the cadre team, ethnic minority cadres are an important force in achieving the party’s goals in various historical periods. The article focuses on the current situation of education and training for ethnic minority cadres in border ethnic areas, and exploratory proposes optimization strategies for the education and training of ethnic minority cadres in border areas based on the perspective of ideological and political education.
The Construction Path of National Identity of Ethnic Minority in Border Areas from the Perspective of Political System Theory: Based on the Derung Ethnic Group’s Two Millennium-Leap Development
Authors: Peng Quanqin
Published: June 2024

Since the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the question of whether the heterogeneous border areas, adjacent to different countries, can achieve national integration and build a stable national identity in the border society is not only a challenge in national governance but also crucial for overall national security. The two “millennium leaps”of the Derung ethnic group provide a observable case for examining the construction path of national identity in minority nationality countries in border areas. From the perspective of political system theory, in terms of environment-input, the sources of national power, the recognition of national identity, and the original mission of the Communist Party of China collectively constitute the input of the political system. In terms of output: a series of policy measures related to order and development based on the “sense of gain”. In terms of feedback: the two-way interaction between the Derung ethnic group and the leaders of the Party and the state. In the process of development, the development of the Derung ethnic group and the development of the country are constantly adjusted and coupled, resonating at the same frequency, thus forming a strong national identity and political loyalty characterized by listening to the Party, feeling grateful to the Party, and following the Party.
The Intermbedding and Disembedding of New Rural Elites and Local Culture in the New Era
Authors: Pu Runxiang
Published: June 2024

As one of the traditional Chinese rural governance models, Governing Village by Rural Elites has been playing an important role in the process of rural revitalization. With the acceleration of the modernization process, Governing Village by New Rural Elites has a tendency to detach from the local culture in some places, resulting in the disconnection between its governance model and the local culture, and the interembedding and disembedding between the Governing Village by New Rural Elites and the local culture is a dynamic process, in the context of the new era. Governing Village by New Rural Elites is required to inherit the local culture at the same time, continue to innovate and develop, so as to achieve the goal of rural revitalization. This paper reviews the definition and historical evolution process of Governing Village by New Rural Elites, analyzes the internal logic of Governing Village by New Rural Elites from three aspects: the identification logic of farmers to New Rural Elites, the emotional logic of local culture, and the interaction logic between New Rural Elites and the grassroots government. Then it describes the specific manifestations of the deep embedding between New Rural Elites and local culture from the perspectives of the fit between New Rural Elites and rural governance, the result of the mutual embedding of New Rural Elites and local culture, and the embedding of rural resources, culture and politics. Lastly, .it focuses on the multi-dimensional disembedding phenomenon between the two and put forward suggestions on the paradigm of New Rural Elites’ participation in rural governance.
Development and of “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” Teaching Resources and Teaching Reform in Food Microbiology Course
Authors: Yuan Kebo , Li Xiaoyan , Wang Zhuo , Sun Liping , Li Jing , Chen Junren
Published: June 2024

This paper aims to explore the construction and implementation paths of “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” in food microbiology courses. It delves into the development of “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” teaching materials, the integration of professional and learning ethics into theoretical teaching, the excavation of “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” resources in laboratory courses, and the exploration of “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” resources in extracurricular activities. The paper also discusses the deep integration of course content with “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” elements, the reform of the “Internet + ‘Ke-cheng Si-zheng’ ” teaching model, and the reform of course assessment and evaluation methods. Through these measures, food microbiology courses not only impart professional knowledge but also cultivate students’ social responsibility, professional ethics, and innovative spirit. This achieves an organic integration of professional education and ideological and political education, comprehensively enhancing students’ overall quality.
An Exploration of the Thought Connotation of the Important Discourse on College Students in the New Era
Authors: Shi Ran , Zhu Mengzhu
Published: June 2024

University is a key stage for students to grow, a stage for the maturity of their world outlook, a stage for the accumulation of life, and a key stage for the cultivation and training of scientific thinking methods and thinking abilities. Becoming socialist builders and successors with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical fitness, aesthetics and labor, and becoming new people of the era who can shoulder the great task of national rejuvenation are the general direction of college students in the new era. College students in the new era should improve their ideological and political qualities in terms of Marxist theoretical level, ideological and moral cultivation (especially the core socialist values), and the promotion of Chinese spirit. In addition, while strengthening the study of cultural knowledge, college students should also understand knowledge and improve their skills in social practice. Not only that, strong will and hard work are also necessary qualities for college students.
Research on Constuction of Apprenticeship with Chinese Characteristics in the Mixed Ownership Industrial Colleges
Authors: Jiang Ying , Wang Huali , Wang Jiangang
Published: June 2024

In response to the problems of weakened enterprise entities, insufficient industrial adaptability, poor collaborative education between schools and enterprises, and cognitive biases among students in the operation of mixed ownership industry colleges under the new situation, this article analyzes the characteristics of the Chinese characteristic apprenticeship system and constructs a “diversified collaboration, four stages and five integrations” talent training model based on the integration of engineering and learning. At the same time, it proposes to support the implementation of the Chinese characteristic apprenticeship system in mixed ownership industry colleges by constructing a “industry university research innovation transformation” practical education base, a team of skilled craftsmen, and an industry education resource library.
The Teaching Reform of Engineering Cost Course in Higher Vocational Colleges under the Integrated Application of Bim Technology and Vr Technology
Authors: Fan Wenguang , Li Ting
Published: June 2024

With the rapid development and popularization of information technology, BIM technology (building information model) and VR technology (virtual reality) have become important technical means in the field of construction engineering, promoting the information, digital and intelligent development of the construction engineering industry. Therefore, in the teaching of engineering cost courses in higher vocational colleges, teachers can also give full play to the support and service functions of BIM technology and VR technology, so as to create an information and intelligent teaching model, which can enhance students' interest and strengthen their information literacy and practical skills. In this context, this paper carries out research, analyzes the application value of BIM technology and VR technology in the teaching of engineering cost course, summarizes the application ways of BIM technology and VR technology in the teaching of engineering cost course, and proposes the teaching reform strategy of engineering cost course in higher vocational colleges under the comprehensive application of BIM technology and VR technology.
Analysis of User Satisfaction with the Google Classroom Application in Animation Engineering Practicum using the PIECES Method
Authors: Mazidah Isti'anatul , Dellia Prita , Ramadhan Yogi Rifansyah , Helga Mareta Veranda , Aliy Zulfan
Published: June 2024

Currently, the use of online learning media is still widely applied by various campuses in Indonesia, this is because there are still some students who still do not understand the material in direct learning which requires hybrid (offline-online) learning. This Media Knowledge Management System (KMS) has become supporters of online learning, one of which is Google Classroom. Google classroom is one of the learning media that is very popular and used. The aim of this research is to identify the level of satisfaction and level of importance as well as the weaknesses and strengths of the Google Classroom application in animation engineering practicum. This research uses the PIECES framework method which consists of Performance, Informations and data, Economics, Control and security, Efficiency and Service. The sample used was students (semester 4 in classes 4A and 4D) at Trunojoyo Madura University. The results of this research obtained an average score for each domain, namely the Performance domain got a score of 4 (Satisfied), Information and data got a score of 3.88 (Satisfied), Economy got a score of 4.5 (Very Satisfied), Control and security got a score a score of 3.88 (Satisfied), Efficient gets a score of 3.66 (Very Satisfied) and Service gets a score of 3.93 (Very Satisfied). Meanwhile, the total average level of satisfaction from all domains is 3.97 (Satisfied).
PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PERPAJAKAN PT INDOFOOD CBP SUKSES MAKMUR TBK
Authors: Anik Risma 
Published: June 2024

Akuntansi perpajakan merupakan sebuah aktivitas yang menghasilkan sebuah informasi dan dijadikan sebagai sarana komunikasi dengan pihak pihak berkepentingan. Pajak merupakan salah satu penerimaan dalam negara yang digunakan untuk pembangunan. Pajak Pertambahan Nilai merupakan pajak yang diperoleh secara tidak langsung dan dikenakan pada barang dan jasa. PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk Merupakan perusahaan yang sudah dikukuhkan sebagai pengusaha kena pajak yang wajib membayar pajak dengan tarif yang sesuai dengan UU no.42 tahun 2009. Dalam menerapkan akuntansi perpajakan wajib pajak harus mengetahui salah satunya Pajak Pertambahan Nilai. Dimana pajak pertambahan nilai diketahui dari pajak masukan dan keluaran. Pajak masukan terjadi ketika PKP melakukan pembelian atas barang atupun jasa. Pajak Keluaran terjadi ketika PKP melakukan penjualan barang ataupun jasa. Hasil dari penelitian bahwa PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk menggunakan tarif 10% sesuai UU yang berlaku. Melaporkan pajak terutang sesuai perhitungan akuntansi perpajakan dan menggunakana atas Dasar Pengenaan Pajak yang dimana di kenakan sebesar 10%.
The Roles of Domesticated Ovis aries in Historical Asian Civilizations
Authors: Marshall Alan
Published: June 2024

Background and Aim: Generally, historians do not give much time or effort to investigating the material importance of non-humans in the creation of historic communities, states, and empires. This paper aims to remedy this situation regarding Asia by outlining the contribution of one particular species of non-human, that is Ovis aries; the domestic sheep. Materials and Methods: The author works with the national and imperial histories of a set of historical states, plus the accepted archaeological knowledge of several prehistoric settlements and cities to tease out why and how Ovis spp made significant contributions to the rise of these settlements and states, mainly from an economic perspective. Results: The resulting narrative indicates that if anybody wants to understand history and prehistory fully, they must at least acknowledge the possibility that non-humans are key players. This is indicated only with one species, but this one species seems important across a long length of human prehistory and history, and other species probably made similar important contributions. Conclusion: Sheep were essential in the making of the exact pathways of historical development that these few Asian case studies display. It is highly unlikely the world would be the way it is today in these specific geographies without sheep farming and the wool trade.
Using PowerPoint Puzzle-picture Games for Teaching Vocabulary to Thai EFL Young Learners
Authors: Nakjan Makawan , Pankaew Pisan , Yenprem Watchara , Kanokkamalade Veerakarn
Published: June 2024

Background and Aims: This study investigated the effectiveness of using PowerPoint puzzle-picture games in improving vocabulary skills among fourth-grade students defined as EFL young learners in Thailand. It aimed to; (1) examine the impact of using the games in improving vocabulary skills among Thai EFL young learners who possess their English competence at the A1 level under the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) and (2) quantify the learners’ attitude towards the implementation of the games.
Methodology: This experimental study investigated the efficacy of PowerPoint puzzle-picture games in enhancing English vocabulary learning among Thai young learners, alongside gauging their attitude towards this instructional approach. Utilizing a one-group experimental design, 40 fourth-grade students from Wat Chaisurin School participated in the study, selected based on A1 English competency criteria. The study, validated by three EFL experts, spanned four weeks, comprising three 50-minute sessions per week, and involved pre-test and post-test vocabulary assessments.
Results: After the experiment of using the games with the fourth-grade sample group, it was found that the games could be utilized as the media to enhance the English vocabulary skills of the students significantly at 0.01 level (t = -9.29, α = 0.01) meaning that they improved the students’ vocabulary skills in terms of vocabulary knowledge retention. It also showed a positive impact on motivation and engagement gained by the students in terms of stimulation that encouraged them to participate in the English vocabulary learning activity. To some extent, the games could practically enhance vocabulary skill instruction in other subjects.
Conclusion: The results confirmed that using games effectively improves English vocabulary skills among fourth-grade students, fostering both knowledge retention and heightened motivation for learning. Moreover, the positive outcomes suggest that incorporating such games into instruction may have broader applicability, potentially enhancing vocabulary skill development across diverse subjects.
Success Strategies: Business Operations and Creating of the Marketing for 6Slash3 Coffee Shop, Lampang Province
Authors: Phonracharnon Yontida , Thongyoy Pojnicha , Kamkankaew Pongsiri
Published: June 2024

Background and Aim: The study focuses on analyzing the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) of 6Slash3 Coffee Shop in Lampang Province, Thailand, and developing an effective marketing strategy to enhance the shop's brand identity, market visibility, and sales. The research aims to provide insights into small business marketing strategies in competitive environments.
Materials and Methods: A qualitative case study approach was used, involving in-depth interviews with the entrepreneurs and participant observation at the 6Slash3 Coffee Shop. Primary data was collected through interviews and observations, while secondary data involved the analysis of documents related to marketing management and strategies.
Results: The SWOT analysis revealed key strengths such as high-quality coffee and knowledgeable ownership, but also highlighted challenges like lack of brand personality and marketing strategies. The proposed marketing strategy includes components like quality and sustainability emphasis, engaging content development, influencer collaborations, a tiered pricing system, service optimization, and a robust online presence.
Conclusion: The research concludes that a well-crafted marketing strategy, focusing on brand personality, digital presence, and community engagement, is crucial for the success of small businesses like 6Slash3 Coffee Shop in competitive markets.