bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KINERJA ASN DITINJAU DARI LINGKUNGAN KERJA, BUDAYA ORGANISASI, KOMPETENSI MELALUI MOTIVASI KERJA PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN TATA RUANG KABUPATEN PASAMAN
Authors: Hermansyah Bambang
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Budaya Organisasi, dan Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja ASN dengan Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. Metode Pengumpulan data dengan mengedarkan Kuisioner dengan sampel 79 responden. Aplikasi pengolah data yang digunakan yaitu SMART PLS 3.0.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa : 1.) Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh Positif dan Signifikan Terhadap Motivasi Kerja pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 2.) Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh Positif dan Tidak Signifikan Terhadap Motivasi Kerja pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 3.) Kompetensi berpengaruh Positif dan Tidak Signifikan Terhadap Motivasi Kerja pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 4.) Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh Positif dan Signifikan Terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 5.) Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh Positif dan Tidak Signifikan Terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 6.) Kompetensi berpengaruh Positif dan Tidak Signifikan Terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 7.) Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh Negatif dan Signifikan Terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 8.) Motivasi Kerja Memediasi Hubungan Antara Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 9.) Motivasi Kerja tidak Memediasi Hubungan Antara Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman. 10.) Motivasi Kerja tidak Memediasi Hubungan Antara Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pasaman.Kata kunci : Lingkungan Kerja, Budaya Organisasi, Kompetensi, Motivasi dan Kinerja
PERAN ENTERPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION DAN SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN STRATEGI BERSAING (UMKM) COFFE SHOP PADA ERA MODERN CUSTOMER DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Prabowo Ari , Risal Taufiq
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengganalisis adanya pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung pada variabel enterpereneurial orientation dan social media marketing terhadap strtagei bersaing melalui buying decision. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis assosiatif, metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku usaha UMKM coffe shop yang ada di Kota Medan. Metode penarikan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang terdiri dari pelaku 30 UMKM coffe shop yang ada di Kota Medan dengan teknik purposive sampling secara apple to apple membagi coffe shop dengan standarisasi seimbang dimulai dari konsep, bentuk bangunan, dan keuntungan untuk kelayakan dijadikan data penelitian. Hasil yang di dapat dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Enterpreneurial orientation secara langsung tidak berpengaruh terhadap consumer buying decision konsumen (UMKM) Coffe Shop Pada Era Modern Customer Di Kota Medan. 2) Social media marketing secara langsung berpengaruh terhadap consumer buying decision (UMKM) Coffe Shop Pada Era Modern Customer Di Kota Medan. 3) Enterpreneurial orientation secara langsung berpengaruh terhadap strategi bersaing (UMKM) Coffe Shop Pada Era Modern Customer Di Kota Medan. 4) Social media marketing secara langsung berpengaruh terhadap strategi bersaing (UMKM) Coffe Shop Pada Era Modern Customer Di Kota Medan. 5) Consumer buying decision secara langsung berpengaruh terhadap strategi bersaing (UMKM) Coffe Shop Pada Era Modern Customer Di Kota Medan. 6) Enterpreneurial Orientation secara tidak langsung tidak berpengaruh terhadap strategi bersaing melalui consumer buying decision (UMKM) Coffe Shop Pada Era Modern Customer Di Kota Medan. 7) Social media marketing secara tidak langsung tidak berpengaruh terhadap strategi bersaing melalui consumer buying decision (UMKM) Coffe Shop Pada Era Modern Customer Di Kota Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai R-Square untuk variabel buying decision adalah sebesar 0,400 yang berarti model mampu menjelaskan sebesar 40% untuk variabel yang mempengaruhi buying decision. Untuk variabel strategi bersaing diperoleh sebesar 0,955 yang berarti model mampu menjelaskan sebesar 95,5% untuk variabel yang mempengaruhi strategi bersaing.Kata Kunci: Enterpreneurial Orientation, Social Media Marketing, Keputusan Pembelian,                        Strategi Bersaing
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN DAN KEPRIBADIAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KERJA
Authors: Sarmini Sarmini
Published: November 2023

Karyawan yang bekerja dalam sebuah organisasi sebaiknya diperlakukan sebaik-baiknya, agar karyawan mempunyai kinerja yang baik dan tujuan perusahaan tercapai. Manajer atau pimpinan seharusnya juga mengetahui kemampuan yang dimiliki karyawan dan kebutuhan–kebutuhan yang diperlukan sebagai pendukung dalam bekerja. Sehingga kinerja karyawan bagus dan pekerjaan dapat diselesaikan lebih efektif dan efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pengawasan dan kepribadian terhadap loyalitas kerja baik secara parsial dan simultan. Pendekatan penelitian bersifat asosiatif. Penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 72 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan berpengaruh positif signifikan secara parsial terhadap loyalitas karyawan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepribadian berpengaruh positif signifikan secara parsial terhadap loyalitas karyawan.Kata Kunci: Pengawasan, Kepribadian, Loyalitas Karyawan
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN JASA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA PT. BAHTERA SURYAMAS MANDIRI
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati , Sukianto Gunawan Tedy
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) sejauh mana bukti fisik berpengaruh terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri, (2) seberapa jauh kehandalan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri, (3) Ketanggapan terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri (4) Jaminan kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri (5) Empati terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Suryamas Mandiri ArkPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, populasi dalam penelitian ini diketahui sebanyak 700 populasi, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 88 orang. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan rumus slovin. Pengujian instrumen dilakukan dengan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, serta uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bukti fisik mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri dengan sig = 0,000 kehandalan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri dengan sig = 0,044 maka daya tanggap berpengaruh signifikan t terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri dengan sig = 0,019 maka jaminan berpengaruh signifikan t terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri dengan sig = 0,013 maka empati berpengaruh signifikan t terhadap kualitas pelayanan PT. Bahtera Suryamas Mandiri dengan sig = 0,006.Kata Kunci : Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pelanggan
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT.HONDA ARISTA AUTO PRIMA SUDIRMAN PEKANBARU
Authors: Nurhaida Nurhaida , Suwita Leli , Susanti Nola , Indrayani Tri Irfa
Published: November 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap  Kinerja Karyawan Pada  PT. Honda Arista Auto prima  Sudirman pekanbaru . Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. ini di lakukan di Pekan Baru pada bulan Juli 2023 sampai bulan Agustus 2023 yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan pada PT.Honda tersebut dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden teknik pengumpulan data dengan meggunakan kuisioner Teknik analisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif kualitatif  Hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa motivasi kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja, dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 7,053  besar dari nilai t tabel 1,660 ,disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja  dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 3,630 dbesar dari niai ttabel sebesar 1,660. Secara bersama-sama variabel motivasi dan disiplin juga berpengaruh terhadp kinerja karyawan dan nilai R2 didapat sebesar 69,2% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 30,8 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukan dalam model penelitia ini.Kata kunci : Motivasi Kerja ,Dsiplin kerja dan kinerja
ADVANTAGES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HR-ANALYTICS IN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT
Authors: BAKSALOVA Olha , GLUSHKO Tanya , HORBATIUK Oleksandr , KOSHONKO Olena ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: November 2023

The article substantiates the implementation of HR-analytics in the activities of modern enterprises in order to increase the efficiency of the work of structural divisions involved in personnel work. The role of HR analytics in the process of personnel management is considered, the use of HR indicators is proposed, which greatly simplifies the assessment of the performance of personnel departments at various levels and, ultimately, predicts and evaluates the results of their work. The issue of efficiency is one of the key issues in almost all business processes. If a choice needs to be made in conditions of limited resources: what is better to spend money on, then it is impossible to do this without measuring efficiency. This also applies to HR services. In connection with the growth of requirements for effective personnel management at enterprises, the question of how to evaluate the activities of the personnel service in order to determine the required number of its employees and evaluate the effectiveness of their activities is becoming relevant. At the same time, the evaluation of personnel management services should be related to the tasks of the enterprise and stimulate personnel specialists to perform their work in the most effective way. The article also analyzes the problems of applying HR metrics in the practice of modern domestic enterprises. The advantages of HR analytics for HR and business activities have been determined. It was found that the variety of functions and tasks of personnel work units, the lack of practice of accumulating primary data, which are adapted to the direction of the company’s industry, greatly complicate the metric analysis of the effectiveness of HR activities as a whole. That is why there is a need to describe and systematize indicators of HR activity in order to facilitate their integration into the work of a modern HR department. For the effective implementation of the HRM system at the enterprise, it is very important to use HR analytics tools. This practice will allow to more accurately determine the vectors of strategic response to achieve the goals of controlling business activity. Thus, HR analytics is the key to successful organizations that have the necessary resources to invest in complex information systems and are able to attract and develop effective skills for monitoring analytical data. Most of these organizations create opportunities for HR analytics in order to achieve a competitive advantage by analyzing data about their workforce. But the ability of human resources units to influence these processes is often limited, therefore the issue of the prospects for activating this function in Ukraine, taking into account the world experience in this field, is actualized.
ANALYSIS OF THE COMPONENT ORGANIZATION OF THE SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROL OF CALCULATIONS FOR COMMODITY TRANSACTIONS AT THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: BOHATCHYK Lyudmyla , LOPATOVSKY Viktor , SEREVETNIK Olena ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: November 2023

It has been established that internal control, as an integral component of the successful operation of the accounting system of a business entity, is an important tool of internal control, the implementation and effective functioning of which is able not only to timely detect violations in the field of organization of accounting at the enterprise, but also to prevent improper display of information and its further accumulation in reporting. The choice of optimal components of the internal control system plays an important role in determining the strategic priorities of the enterprise, and is reflected in the improvement of its reporting indicators. It is proposed to carry out the system of internal control of settlements for commodity transactions by studying the features of the construction of internal control of settlements with suppliers, debtors, as well as the calculation and payment of VAT. For each of the directions, the purpose of the inspection was defined, a list of control procedures was formed, the components of information support were established, and methodological tools were selected. In general, the conducted studies have shown that the construction of an effective SMC of settlements for commodity transactions requires taking into account not only the peculiarities of the business entity’s activity, but also the assessment of the forms of interaction with other systems that collectively form the general system of enterprise management. The effectiveness of SVC calculations is ensured thanks to the selection of a specific set of methodological techniques for each of the verification stages.
Phraseological predicatives in Bulgarian
Authors: Todorova Maria A.
Published: November 2023

This research represents a group of phraseological constructions with predicatives expressing the meaning of state in the Bulgarian language. It is a stage of the work on the study of the syntactic and semantic structure of the predicates for state in Bulgarian with a view to the ontological presentation of the meanings of state. The interest is focused on the description of the varieties and characteristics of phraseological constructions with predicatives expressing state semantics, their functions, and specifics through the prism of the mutual overflow between the free constructions and idioms.
Perencanaan Penerangan Jalan Umum Menggunakan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Pada Jalan Ir. H. Nusyirwan Ismail, M.Si Di Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu, Kota Samarinda
Authors: Susilo Rizky Aprylianto
Published: November 2023

This study discusses the Planning of Public Street Lighting Using a Solar Power Plant (PLTS) on Jalan Ir.H.Nusyirwan Ismail, M.Si in Samarinda District, Ulu Samarinda City. Jalan Nusyirwan Ismail has a road length of 5600 meters and a road width of 7 meters. Based on the road layout and calculations, the total number of poles used is 141 poles with a total of 282 light points used. In planning public street lights using solar power on the Nusyirwan Ismail street, the PJUTS used is the All In One PJUTS type, which has advantages in terms of economy, security, and better reliability than using conventional PJUTS.
Aplikasi Media Pemasaran Perumahan Interaktif Berbasis Virtual Reality Tour, Augmented Reality Dan WEB Brosur
Authors: Mulyana Jajang mulyana
Published: November 2023

Brochures are marketing media in the form of print media that are widely used to promote products, places, services and so on. A brochure can contain information about the products to be offered such as types, pictures, specifications and prices of products sold, so that brochures are widely used by companies that have a variety of products, because they are very helpful in promoting the products offered by the company. . The Prototype method is a Software development method that allows interaction between system developers and system users, so as to overcome incompatibility between developers and users. From the results of the evaluation of communication problems that occur the authors suggest. Using an android-based Virtual Reality Tour and Augmented reality program where Virtual Reality Tours are used as a substitute medium for the model house so that buyers can explore the marketed house without having to go to the model house directly, and Augmented reality as a substitute for 3-dimensional miniatures by using Augmented reality model 3. dimensions can be shown via a smartphone and can be easily carried during marketing Input from the marketing side so that an evaluation of the interface design is carried out so that not too many menus for information and guide menus are removed and transferred to printed brochures, the display is made simpler by displaying a house background on the main menu.
Pemanfatan Game Sebagai Media Belajar Pengenalan Ragam Rumah Adat Di Indonesia Berbasis Android
Authors: Muhammad Iqbal Rizmaya  , Ade Bastian  , Tri Ferga Prasetyo
Published: November 2023

Technological developments that continue to move very quickly, giving birth to various kinds of innovations that can be useful for life. Game is one of the products of computer technology, games that are in great demand and use, such as entertainment, learning media, promotional media and many more. has 34 provinces with a variety of customs and culture in each province. Every province in Indonesia has traditional houses which have their own uniqueness, and therefore it is very unfortunate if Indonesian citizens, especially children, do not know about them. Therefore there must be media that can reach both adults and children in introducing Indonesian customs and culture, especially traditional houses. Therefore a game was made "Educational Game for Various Indonesian Traditional Houses", which aims to be a learning medium by using technology and can also attract children's interest in traditional houses.
A paz: Uma análise comparada
Authors: Souza Carolina Paula de
Published: November 2023

A maior parte da produção acadêmica voltada para o estudo da guerra e paz concentra-se em analisar a guerra (sua origem, seu modus operandi, suas consequências). Neste artigo, focarei na análise do conceito de paz. Sendo assim, o objetivo geral desse trabalho é descrever o conceito de paz desenvolvido a partir da perspectiva de três autores: Raymond Aron, Emmanuel Kant e Arie Kacowicz; e, em seguida, aplicá-los à análise das relações bilaterais entre Brasil e Argentina.
Marketing político na era digital: Um estudo sobre o uso do Twitter pelos candidatos à presidência no Brasil em 2018
Authors: Simões Israel Bueno , Silva Shirlei da Conceição Domingos
Published: November 2023

Este trabalho investiga como os candidatos à presidência do Brasil em 2018, no primeiro turno das eleições, utilizaram a rede social Twitter como ferramenta de Marketing Político. O estudo é de natureza empírica e adota uma abordagem exploratória, no intuito de descrever o fenômeno investigado. Para análise dos dados quantitativos, foram utilizadas estatísticas multivariadas; para análise dos dados qualitativos, foi utilizada a técnica de análise de conteúdo, tendo como balizador o referencial teórico. Foram selecionados os candidatos com votos acima de 3% no primeiro turno: Jair Bolsonaro, Fernando Haddad, Ciro Gomes e Geraldo Alckmin. A revisão da literatura resultou em quatro conceitos norteadores: Influência, Competição, Emoção e Programa. O resultado mostra que Jair Bolsonaro foi o candidato mais influente na rede social, seguido por Ciro Gomes, Fernando Haddad e Geraldo Alckmin. A análise qualitativa revelou uma inclinação geral de uso do Twitter para conteúdos ligados à Competição primeiramente, depois Programa e por último, Emoção. Individualmente, Bolsonaro divergiu da maioria, utilizando o Twitter principalmente para estabelecer relacionamento com seu público (Emoção). Para pesquisas futuras, sugere-se o cruzamento com a análise de outras redes sociais, como Facebook, YouTube e Instagram, e a extensão da investigação para o 2º turno das mesmas eleições.
Redimensionando o primeiro grande antagonismo entre PSDB e PT: A eleição de 1998 e a produção de novos sentidos
Authors: Freitas Felipe Corral de
Published: November 2023

A eleição para Presidente da República de 1994 marcou o início da relação antagônica entre PSDB e PT. Na disputa pela Presidência da República de 1998 essa relação foi ampliada e redefinida. Com isso, o objetivo deste artigo consiste em demonstrar a construção antagônica entre os discursos produzidos pelas candidaturas de PSDB e PT na eleição presidencial de 1998. Para isso, foram utilizados os aspectos teóricos e metodológicos da teoria do discurso de Laclau e Mouffe. Concluímos que a eleição de 1998 representou uma ampliação da relação antagônica entre PSDB e PT a partir dos mesmos aspectos do da eleição de 1994 e que estudos sobre antagonismos iluminam novas possibilidades de compreensões sobre partidos e eleições.
O percurso histórico da “ideologia de gênero” na Câmara dos Deputados: uma renovação das direitas nas políticas sexuais
Authors: Aragusuku Henrique Araujo
Published: November 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar uma análise histórica sobre a presença do termo “ideologia de gênero” nas discussões legislativas da Câmara dos Deputados. Para isto, foram sistematizados e analisados 225 pronunciamentos e 27 projetos legislativos, de 2003 (primeira aparição do termo) a 2019. As análises expostas são de natureza interpretativa, visando a compreensão do processo gradual de emergência e consolidação do discurso da “ideologia de gênero” na Câmara dos Deputados, junto a seus entrelaçamentos discursivos, políticos e institucionais. A análise foi dividida em três momentos históricos: 2003 a 2014 (primeira aparição e baixa frequência de uso do termo), 2015 a 2018 (crescimento abruto e ampliação do uso do termo por uma diversidade de atores políticos), e 2019 (alinhamento do uso do termo à agenda do Governo Federal). Atualmente, a “ideologia de gênero” se constitui como uma renovação das direitas no campo das políticas sexuais. Trata-se de um novo discurso político que reorganizou e unificou a agenda conservadora de oposição às políticas em gênero e sexualidade no Brasil.
Xylazine – from a veterinary medicine to a deadly drug of abuse
Authors: Zawilska Jolanta Barbara
Published: November 2023

Ksylazyna to silny agonista receptorów α2-adrenergicznych. Lek ten jest wykorzystywany wyłącznie w weterynarii; działa uspokajająco, przeciwbólowo oraz zwiotcza mięśnie szkieletowe. Ksylazyna jest stosowana u psów, kotów, królików, koni, bydła, owiec, kóz, jeleniowatych, ptaków i zwierząt laboratoryjnych w celu uspokojenia, a także przygotowania do wywołania znieczulenia ogólnego przed zabiegiem operacyjnym. Ksylazyna posiada niski indeks terapeutyczny. Dwu- lub trzykrotne przekroczenie dawki terapeutycznej może prowadzić do upadku lub śmierci zwierzęcia w wyniku depresji oddechowej i krążeniowej. Ksylazyna nigdy nie została zatwierdzona do stosowania terapeutycznego u ludzi. Jednakże, od ponad dekady alarmująco wzrasta liczba doniesień o stosowaniu ksylazyny jako środka odurzającego przez ludzi. Na rynku narkotykowym ksylazyna (tzw. tranq) występuje najczęściej w mieszankach zawierających fentanyl lub heroinę („tranq dope”), rzadziej analogii fentanylu lub nowe opioidy nie będące pochodnymi fentanylu. Poza opioidami, grupami leków najczęściej wykrywanymi w połączeniu z ksylazyną były związki psychostymulujące (kokaina, amfetamina, metamfetamina), kannabinoidy i pochodne benzodiazepiny. W opinii wielu użytkowników ksylazyna może wydłużać czas euforyzującego i sedacyjnego działania fentanylu oraz opóźniać wystąpienie objawów odstawienia. Z kolei łączne stosowanie ksylazyny z kokainą lub amfetaminami ma na celu osłabienie efektów psychostymulujących narkotyków i objawów zespołu odstawienia. Ksylazyna nie jest opioidem; chociaż opioidy i ksylazyna wywołują podobne objawy ze strony układu oddechowego, nalokson nie cofnie efektów przedawkowania ksylazyny. Poza opioidami, grupami leków najczęściej wykrywanymi w połączeniu z ksylazyną były związki psychostymulujące (kokaina, amfetamina, metamfetamina), kannabinoidy i pochodne benzodiazepiny. Stosowanie ksylazyny z nielegalnymi związkami psychotropowymi prowadzi do poważnych zaburzeń ze strony układu krążenia, zaburzeń psychicznych i neurologicznych, niewydolności oddechowej, hiperglikemii, a także ciężkich ropiejących owrzodzeń skóry kończyn z martwicą tkanki podskórnej, zapaleniem kości i szpiku kostnego. Z uwagi na fakt, że w Polsce co raz częściej pojawiają się informacje medialne ostrzegające przez śmiertelnym zagrożeniem jakie niesie za sobą stosowanie ksylazyny, a w szczególności ksylazyny połączonej z narkotykami opioidowymi, w pracy przedstawiono właściwości farmakodynamiczne i farmakokinetyczne ksylazyny, jej działanie toksyczne, w tym te w których była stosowana jako dodatek do narkotyków. Na koniec omówiono leczenie zatrucia ksylazyną i strategie terapeutyczne mające na celu zniesienie objawów odstawienia.
Bilberries as valuable sources of polyphenols with health-promoting properties
Authors: Janowska Sara , Wujec Monika
Published: November 2023

Przedmiot badań: Vaccinium uliginosum L. (borówka bagienna) oraz Vaccinium myrtillus L. (borówka czarna) to gatunki z rodzaju Vaccinium należącego do rodziny Ericaceae. Owoce tych roślin charakteryzują się wysoką zawartością aktywnych biologicznie polifenoli, a w szczególności antocyjanów. Wspomniane związki chemiczne są odpowiedzialne za potencjał terapeutyczny jagód oraz ich czerwono-fioletowo-niebieskie zabarwienie. Antocyjany pochodzące z borówek w badaniach wykazują silne właściwości przeciwutleniające, jak również potencjał biologiczny, który może zostać wykorzystany w profilaktyce nowotworów oraz chorób cywilizacyjnych. Istnieją również prace wskazujące na aktywność przeciwbakteryjną polifenoli znajdujących się w jagodach. Jagody borówki czarnej służą do produkcji powszechnie dostępnych na terenie Europy dżemów i soków. Przetwory te mogą stanowić cenne źródło polifenoli. Należy jednak zaznaczyć, że sposób hodowli borówki oraz przetwarzania jagód wpływa na ostateczną zawartość substancji czynnych w produkcie.
Cel badań: Usystematyzowanie obecnie dostępnej wiedzy dotyczącej polifenoli znajdujących się w owocach V. uliginosum i V. myrtillus.
Metody: W przygotowaniu przeglądu literatury do niniejszej pracy, wykorzystana została wyszukiwarka PubMed korzystająca z bazy danych MEDLINE. W artykule uwzględnione zostały artykuły z okresu ostatnich 20 lat.
Wyniki: W niniejszej pracy dokonano przeglądu najnowszej literatury dotyczącej badań zawartości i identyfikacji antocyjanów, flawonoli, flawanoli i kwasów fenolowych w borówce czarnej oraz borówce bagiennej. Opisano również prace dotyczące aktywności biologicznej polifenoli obecnych w V. uliginosum i V. myrtillus wykazanej w testach w warunkach in vivo i in vitro. Polifenole pochodzące z jagód rodzaju Vaccinium mogą również stanowić aktywny składnik suplementów diety mających za zadanie wspierać prawidłowe funkcjonowanie narządu wzroku oraz naczyń krwionośnych. Badania kliniczne potwierdzają korzyści płynące z stosowania suplementacji V. uliginosum i V. myrtillus przy jednoczesnym zachowaniu prawidłowej diety.
Wnioski: Ze względu na swoje walory terapeutyczne oraz bogaty skład fitochemiczny ekstrakty i przetwory z owoców borówek stanowią potencjalny składnik żywności funkcjonalnej. Takie preparaty mogłyby być adresowane dla pacjentów z grupy ryzyka chorób metabolicznych (cukrzyca) oraz nowotworowych.
SHARING SESSION BUDIDAYA DAN PEMANFATAN TANAMAN MURBEI MENJADI PRODUK OLAHAN MAKANAN SEHAT DI DESA KALIKOA CIREBON
Authors: Goesthjanti Francisca Sestri , Kamar Karnawi , Winanti Winanti , Basuki Sucipto , Hasna Shoftwatun , Johan Johan , Himmy’azz Istajib Kulla , Kumoro Dwi Ferdiyatmoko Cahya , Nurasiah Nurasiah , Suwita Jaka
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) dilakukan untuk saling bertukar pengetahuan budidaya dan pemanfatan tanaman murbei sebagai malakan ulat sutera, bahan olahan makanan, obat-obatan dan bahan kecantikan. Kegiatan dilakukan satu hari di padepokan Arben Cirebon. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode Sharing session melalui tanya jawab antara pengelola padepokan, dosen dan mahasiswa. Selama ini masyarakat hanya mengetahui budidaya manfaat tanaman berry dari mulai daun sampai dengan buah. Daun beery sebagai makanan ulat sutera dan buah beery dimanfaatkan sebagai tanaman obat yang memiliki khasiat yang beraneka makan Setelah dilakukan Sharing session diketahui bahwa tidak hanya daunnya saja yang dimanfaatkan tetapi buah dan batang pohon murbei semua memiliki manfaat. Budidaya tanaman murbei sangat mudah dilakukan dengan termasuk di pemukiman padat penduduk, karena penanaman berry juga dapat dilakukan melalui media pot dan polybag. Budidaya tanaman berry juga tidak membutuhakn penanganan khusus seperti tanaman-tanaman buah lainnya. Team melihat langsung tanaman dan buah murbei dan dipersilahkan untuk memetik buah langsung. Kegiatan ditutup dengan penyerahan pohon murbei secara simbolisdari pengelola padepokan dilanjutkan dengan foto bersama. Harapannya kegiatan ini bermanfaat bagi peserta sehingga peserta dapat mensosialisasikan manfaat dan budidaya murbei ke masyarakat yang lebih luas dan pada akhirnya masyarakat tertarik untuk budidaya tanaman murbei.
Kualitas Pelayanan dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Di KPP Ilir Timur Kota Palembang
Authors: Fahmi Muhammad , Hari Kurnia Krisna
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of service quality and tax sanctions on individual taxpayer compliance. The type of research used is associative research. The place of research was carried out at the Pratama Ilir Timur Tax Service Office, Palembang City. The data used is primary data. The data collection method used in this research is a questionnaire. The data analysis techniques used in this research are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, coefficient of determination, multiple linear regression analysis, and t test assisted by the Statistical Program for Special Science (SPSS). The research results show that Service Quality has no effect on individual taxpayer compliance, while tax sanctions have an effect on individual taxpayer compliance.
Boosting Effect of Startup Ecosystems through Next Generation Digital Technologies in Hungary
Authors: Szakos Judit
Published: November 2023

In time of crisis, developing Next Generation Digital Technologies in the innovation network, with special attention to startup companies, can be a key to economic thrive. This paper reviews the current and emerging technological trends and how they are connected to the hype surrounding startup companies and their ecosystem, with particular attention to the role of the state. The analyses use Ramstad’s Expanded Triple Helix Model as a framework but with opening its workplace dimensions to subgroups.In Hungary, digital or technology-led startups are relevant in their numerical and economic volume. Narrowing them further down to artificial intelligence-based companies, one can see that innovation-led cooperations are already state facilitated and could cover every aspect of the ecosystem model. Analysing its operation could lead to good practices for further usage in other technological fields. On the other hand, further qualitative research on their innovation partnership should be conducted to avoid any bias.
A „hadjárat a háborúk között” eljárás helye az izraeli katonai stratégiában
Authors: Csepregi Zsolt
Published: November 2023

A közel-keleti regionális viszonyok elmúlt évtizedekben végbement átalakulásának hatására az izraeli katonai stratégia jelentős fejlődésen ment keresztül, mind eljárásainak tervezésében, mind eszközrendszereit tekintve. A „háború a létért” és a „rutinbiztonság” eszkalációs szakaszai között kialakították a „hadjárat a háborúk között” eljárást. Az izraeli eljárás célja az ellenség elrettentése és csapásmérő erőinek szisztematikus elpusztítása a nemzetbiztonsági eszközök és hagyományos katonai képességek újszerű, kombinált alkalmazásán keresztül. A tanulmány bemutatja az eljárás szerepét az izraeli katonai tervezésben és stratégiában, továbbá a közel-keleti hatalmi egyensúlyban. Vizsgálja továbbá annak tanulságait más államok számára, mind az eljárás közvetlen alkalmazhatósága, mind az izraeli tevékenységek értékelése és előrejelzése szempontjából.
Egy lehetséges európai nagystratégia és az afrikai illegális migráció mint annak földrajzi kijelölője
Authors: Marsai Viktor
Published: November 2023

Az egyre inkább összeolvadó afrikai régiók új biztonsági komplexumokat jelölnek ki Európa határainál, miközben az Európai Uniónak égető szüksége van egy működő nagystratégia kialakítására. Annak meghatározására, hogy hol húzódhatnak ennek a stratégiának a földrajzi határai Afrikában, az irreguláris tömeges migráció sok szempontból alkalmas eszköznek tűnik. A rendelkezésre álló statisztikák mutatják, melyek azok az országok, régiók, amelyek nagyobb számban bocsátanak ki illegális migránsokat Európa felé, illetve azt is, hogyan változtak ezek a trendek az elmúlt évek során.
Uji Berbagai Konsentrasi Larutan Gula Terhadap Mutu Manisan Kolang-Kaling
Authors: Inayah Astrina Nur , Arsyad Muh , Pratiwi Nindy Ayu
Published: November 2023

Kolang-kaling adalah salah satu produk olahan yang berasal dari pohon aren. Kolang kaling dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu bahan pencampur pada makanan atau minuman dan biasanya kolang-kaling diolah menjadi manisan basah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik atau sifat dari buah manisan kolang-kaling dengan berbagi konsentarasi gula yang berbeda. Penelitian ini meliputi 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan K1 (Larutan gula 40%), K2 (Larutan gula 50%), K3 (Larutan gula 60%), dan K4 (Larutan gula 70%). Parameter yang diamati adalah kadar air, kadar gula, kadar serat dan uji organoleptic untuk warna, rasa, aroma dan tekstur. Dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kadar air terendah ada pada perlakuan K4 (Larutan gula 70%) (60,21%) dan tertinggi pada perlakuan K2 (Larutan gula 50%) (67,91%), kadar gula terendah pada perlakuan K1 (Larutan gula 40%) (21,00%) dan tertinggi pada perlakuan K3 (Larutan gula 60%) (28,16%), dan kadar serat terendah pada perlakuan K1 (Larutan gula 40%) (0,54%) dan tertinggi pada perlakuan K4 (Larutan gula 70%) (1,07%). Uji kesukaan panelis terhadap warna pada perlakuan K1 (Larutan gula 40%) (3,36%) kesukaan panelis terhadap rasa pada perlakuan K2 (Larutan gula 50%) (3,52%) kesukaan panelis terhadap aroma pada perlakuan K3 (Larutan gula 60%) (3,48%), kesukaan panelis terhadap tekstur pada perlakuan K4 (Larutan gula 70%) (3,6%).
The transitional experiences of an international student facing chronic physical illness
Authors: Matsagopane Yaone Duduetsang
Published: November 2023

This article illuminates the author’s transitional experiences during a chronic physical illness in China. Although many studies have considered patients’ chronic physical illnesses, few have considered international students’ experiences of chronic physical illness by means of the narrative approach. The author examines her chronic physical illness journey based on transitional experience and narrative identity theory. The narrative indicates a sense of identity, agency, and adaptation to change, and the exploration of such experiences could significantly contribute to the literature on students’ chronic physical health from a student’s perspective.
Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyet’e Sermaye Birikimi Açısından Bankacılık
Authors: ÇONKAR Kemalettin
Published: November 2023

Ülkemiz iki yüzyılı aşkın bir süreden beri Avrupa karşısında geri kalmış olmanın maddi ve manevi ezikliğiyle yaşamakta. Avrupa ve ardından ABD’nin sanayi devrimini gerçekleştirip hızla kalkınmasını izleyen aydınlarımız, bizim niçin onları yakalayamadığımız ve yakalayabilmek için neler yapmamız gerektiği hususunda bu süreç içinde sürekli tartışmışlardır. Biz de bu çalışmamızda büyüme ve kalkınma konusuna sermaye birikimi perspektifinden yaklaşmaya çalıştık. Sanayileşme ve sonuçta kalkınma, toplumun ekonomik olduğu kadar sosyal, kültürel ve siyasal alanlarda da daha iyi duruma ulaşması, refah toplumu haline gelmesi çabasını ifade eder. Sanayileşme, kalkınma sürecinin en önemli unsurudur. Sanayileşmeyi hızla gerçekleştirebilmek açısından ise sermaye birikiminin sağlanması ve birikimin üretken yatırımlara en etkin ve yeterli biçimde aktarılması, başarılması gereken en temel süreçtir. Çalışmamız, sanayi devrimini gerçekleştiren ülkelerde bu işin, etkin çalışan finansal aracı kurumlarla, bu arda bankacılık sistemiyle başarılmış olduğu noktasına bizi ulaştırmaktadır. Osmanlı’nın hem tasarrufları artırma hem de bunları kalkınmayı sağlayacak yatırımlara aktarma hususunu başaramayarak sürekli gerilemekten kurtulamamış olduğu ve bu durumun Cumhuriyet’in kurucuları tarafından da en başta tespit edilerek çözüm çabalarının hemen başlatıldığı çalışmamızın özeti olarak ifade edilebilir.
MECHANISMS OF HOUSING CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   National Scientific Center «Institute of Agrarian Economy», Malik Mykola , Malik Larysa ,   National Scientific Center «Institute of Agrarian Economy»
Published: November 2023

The article describes the essence, content and functions of the mechanisms for the revival of housing construction in Ukraine. Its development and implementation envisages the revival of the country, the multifaceted socio-economic development of settlements, the improvement of the demographic situation, and the appeal to man as the main source of the nation's wealth. It has been proven that all European countries have gone through a long process of reforming and developing the construction industry, applying new investment technologies and stimulating the development of this direction of the economy, combining state support, the mortgage lending mechanism and other types of construction support. In the economy of our country, many variants of management mechanisms are used - economic, ecological, market, social, organizational, organizational-economic and others. After the full-scale invasion, almost all developers stopped construction, some for several weeks, some did not continue construction at all. It was determined that in 2022 the total area of ready-made apartments amounted to 7.1 million square meters. m (18.3 thousand private houses and 74.3 thousand apartments), which is 38% less than in 2021. It has been proven that in Ukraine it is not enough to stimulate the development of the construction industry at the state level, it is important to create conditions for the development of a competitive environment, to introduce effective financial and credit mechanisms for the purchase of construction materials. The construction industry should be based on trust in the banking sector of the economy and stimulate the development of affordable rental housing for the low-income population and internally displaced persons. We believe that the housing market in Ukraine is currently in a recovery phase. The prospect of its development requires the creation of an effective organizational and economic mechanism, as well as the implementation of state support for the provision of social housing for the population of the region and those forced to leave their place of residence. Development of mechanisms and means of housing construction, economic stabilization and revival of the country require further development and scientific research
PECULIARITIES OF DIGITALIZATION OF EDUCATION DURING THE WAR PERIOD: TREND ANALYSIS
Authors:   Sumy State University, Kostetskyi Pavlo , Kutsenko Vladyslav ,   Zaporizhzhia polytechnic
Published: November 2023

An analysis of Google users' search queries regarding the directions of influence of digitalization in the educational process, covering both pre-war and post-full-scale invasion periods, proved that the Russian invasion in Ukraine had an impact on these processes. It was found that according to the majority of requests from domestic users, the peak of interest is during the period of the university entrance campaign, while a significant drop occurs during the Christmas and New Year holidays. There was also a drop in the intensity of user searches for "education", "higher education" and "e-learning" among domestic users during the first month after the full-scale invasion, while an increase in search activity was recorded among foreign users during the same period.
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF DESTABILIZATION OF THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   State University of Infrastructure and Technology, Shkurenko Olga , Korniiko Yana ,   State University of Infrastructure and Technology, Prokopenko Nataliia ,   State University of Infrastructure and Technology
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to the study of issues related to the management of supply chains in the conditions of destabilization of the business environment during the martial law in Ukraine. In particular, the impact of the war in Ukraine on modern international supply chains and the reasons for the increase in transportation costs are analyzed. It is emphasized that the war in Ukraine due to the Russian attack led to the destruction and damage of the transport and logistics infrastructure the suspension of port operations in Ukraine, which in turn affected the efficiency of supply chains, changes in logistics routes, and as a result, the prices of goods and services. Attention is focused on the fact that the supply chain combines a set of different types of activities and is a complex business process in the combination of manufacturers and retailers at each stage of the distribution process from raw materials to delivery to the final consumer. It has been proven that the first disruptions in supply chains occurred due to the coronavirus pandemic, but military actions also had an additional impact, which ultimately created some uncertainty in the management of global supply chains and their inefficiencies. Four groups of key performance indicators of the supply chain are distinguished, namely, those related to the logistics product; with the search for information and financial sources; with transportation and pricing. It is proposed that the key performance indicators of the supply chain should be taken into account when forming a business strategy for the development of an enterprise in the context of a destabilizing environment, which will ensure success in the future. In the formation and management of supply chains, the most acute problem is uncertainty, which creates unpredictability of risks, complicates the process of their identification, assessment, development of a risk management strategy and monitoring. To support the reliability and stability of supply chains, a generalized scheme of risk management in supply chains has been developed. The implementation of such a scheme allows you to reduce risks, operational costs, increase key performance indicators of the supply chain, adhere to the environmental friendliness of business processes, and improve the level of customer service in conditions of destabilization of the business environment.
THE ROLE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF BUSINESS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT
Authors:   Rivne State University of the Humanities, Paniuk Tetiana , Bohush Liudmyla ,   Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the article is to investigate and analyze the determinants of CSR and how it relates to the concept of sustainable development. The tasks of the article are solved with the help of such general scientific special methods of research as analysis and synthesis, systematization and generalization. It has been established that sustainable development is developing in harmony with the state, the business sector and consumers. It must be consistent with the economic, social and environmental components of development and is only possible if the level of social responsibility of the business is appropriate, given its important role in society. It has been proven that in the world practice, corporate social responsibility is recognized as an essential component of a long-term sustainable development strategy, and therefore, many governments pay great attention to promoting the idea of corporate social responsibility at the national level, creating favorable conditions for its development. Measures are proposed that should be implemented by public administration bodies, regarding the promotion of social responsibility of business in society and defining it as a necessary behavior for national enterprises, as well as the development of a set of measures for its implementation. It is determined that the development and implementation of corporate social responsibility will strengthen the state of the national economy as a whole, consolidate the competitive position of Ukrainian enterprises in international markets and improve the international image.
КОМПЛЕКСНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ АРХІТЕКТОНІКИ ВЛАСНОГО ОБРАЗУ: ВЗАЄМОЗВ'ЯЗОК КОМПОНЕНТІВ ОСОБИСТОГО СТИЛЮ
Authors: ЗАБОРА Володимир
Published: November 2023

Мета роботи – дослідження особливостей формування архітектоніки власного образу на основі вибудовування взаємозв’язків між компонентами особистого стилю. Методологія дослідження базується на використанні комплексного підходу, що зумовлено специфікою обраної теми та необхідністю розгляду всіх її аспектів. Важливу роль відіграло залучення методів психології для дослідження Я-концепції як сукупності установок проєктування зовнішнього вигляду людини. Культурологічні методи дали змогу визначити особливості поняття «власний образ», його місце в сучасній культурі та житті людини. Адаптація методики дизайн-проєктування у сфері модної індустрії до сучасних потреб та викликів зумовила залучення базових принципів іміджелогії. Загалом дослідження ґрунтується на вивченні теоретичних джерел та практичного доробку вітчизняних і зарубіжних дослідників з обраної теми. Наукова новизна полягає у використанні «Я-концепції» для створення архітектоніки образу. Такий підхід базується на визначенні не тільки особливих зовнішніх рис людини (тип обличчя, будова тіла), а й проявів характеру (особистих якостей, харизми тощо). Під архітектонікою образу розуміється його побудова – структура, на яку накладаються інші, додаткові елементи. Завдяки цьому ми отримуємо цілісний образ та можемо говорити про власний стиль. Висновки. Автор підкреслює, що загальною проблемою сучасного суспільства є формування низки шаблонів-стереотипів, які стосуються іміджу як складного образу людини. Щоб створений імідж не був суто показовим, штучним, він повинен базуватися на власному стилі, який, у свою чергу, випливає з образу. Образ у дизайн-проєктуванні дає змогу говорити про характерні риси, що містять певний посил, завдяки якому образ зчитується. Архітектоніка допомагає реалізувати концепцію образу в матеріалі, вона є основою побудови всього образу, який стає базою для створення власного стилю. Образ формується за Я-концепцією людини і враховує основні характеристики: зовнішність, темперамент, харизму, колірний тип. Стиль визначається сукупністю пов’язаних між собою компонентів, які підкреслюють особистість людини, її індивідуальність. Супідрядність частин у контексті цілісного образу є основною умовою гармонії. Подальші дослідження можуть бути спрямовані на створення алгоритму визначення Я-концепції з урахуванням сучасних тенденцій розвитку моди.