bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Methodologies on Researches on the Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Plankton in the Chilean Upwelling Zone
Authors: Zhou Guanyi
Published: December 2024

The dynamics of plankton in the Chilean upwelling zone is one of the focal points of current research, with close ties to the study of the marine environment in this region, the economic development of countries along the coast, and the forecasting of the ocean's effects on global warming. Although some general patterns and driving factors for the plankton dynamics have been identified by researchers, the methods currently in use are diverse and complex, and a universal, efficient, and comprehensive model for simulating the environmental and biological indicators of this sea area has not yet been developed. Consequently, this paper compiles recent research on the dynamics of plankton in the Chilean upwelling area, synthesizes various research methodologies, and conducts a comparative analysis to explore the path toward the development of a universal large-scale model. The study reveals that the main constraints on the development of the aforementioned model are the immaturity of existing models and the limitations of computational power. By refining current models, initiating research on a smaller scale, and collaborating with the field of computer science to enhance computational capabilities, it is anticipated that a new generation of models can be developed, while also providing guidance and assistance for further research on the dynamics of plankton in the Chilean upwelling area.
Applications and Challenges of Sweetener in Ice Cream
Authors: You Kaiming
Published: December 2024

As the global obesity problem continues to deepen, consumers' pursuit of healthy, low-sugar and low-fat foods is also gradually deepening, so the production of new low-sugar ice cream is also gradually concerned. In the continuous innovation and research of manufacturers and researchers, many low-sugar ice cream have been made and innovated, but many of them have various problems, such as the lack of taste and flavor, safety and so on. This review will focus on different kinds of sweeteners and their characteristics and classification, and analyze the application of sweeteners in ice cream, analyze the advantages and disadvantages of sweeteners in the application process of ice cream. This paper sorted out and classified the application of sweeteners in ice cream by subsequent researchers, and analyzed the existing problems. Further confirmation, research and continuous improvement are needed on the taste, flavor and safety of sweeteners. In future research, further analysis of sweeteners is needed, analysis of different problems, and further innovation, innovation of new sweeteners and different kinds of compounding.
Effect of Climate Change and Loss of Habitat on Migratory Birds
Authors: Mei Xinyue
Published: December 2024

Climate change and habitat loss have influenced many species of organisms globally. Migratory birds are one of the most responsive animals towards climate change and habitat disruption, many species of migratory birds have a rapid decline in population in recent years because of these two factors. The aim of this article is to conclude information among the data available to achieve a better understanding of the challenges faced by migratory birds under the situation of climate change and suggest ways of preserving these species of migratory birds. This paper is mainly focused on the effects on migratory birds, especially from a perspective of a decline in population, caused by climate change and habitat loss caused by both natural and human factors. Causes such as frequent forest fires and early, warm springs are discussed in this paper. The effect on migratory birds by warm springs is causing a mismatch between food availability and breeding peak, causing inefficient breeding in many species of migratory birds, while the habitat loss caused by increasing forest fires is causing a decline in the population of migratory birds by not only decreasing their efficiency in breeding but also forced them to migrate to a less optimum habitat for reproduction.
Analyzing The Influential Factors of Sports Brands on Brand Equity
Authors: Zhang Zhixian
Published: December 2024

For many years, marketing evaluation hazed on brand equity, and there has been an increasing academic interest in measuring brand equity through specific brand experiences. In this area, the sports industry continues to play a growing role, with most major brands participating in sports event marketing activities, including Decathlon. This study aims to explore the use of sports event marketing by the Decathlon Group and explain the effectiveness of this strategy on its brand equity through case analysis. The study reveals that brand association, brand loyalty, and brand value significantly influence consumer decision-making and overall brand equity. Decathlon's partnership with the Paris 2024 Olympic Games benefits its brand association, brand value, and brand loyalty, ultimately improving its overall brand equity from these three perspectives, as proven by examining the details of their marketing tactics and combining them with marketing theory. Additionally, specific suggestions are provided for areas where Decathlon may lack direction in their marketing efforts. These findings serve as a reference point for further investigation into comparing different marketing tactics from this perspective.
Analisis Pengaruh Return on Equity (Roe), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2021
Authors: Nurhaliza Nisa , Asmeri Rina , Lady Silvera Dica
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh return on equity, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, price earning ratio terhadap harga saham pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor properti dan real estate di Indonesia  yang  terdaftar  di  Bursa  Efek  Indonesia  Periode  2018-2021.  Jenis  penelitian  yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian merupakan perusahaan sub sektor properti dan real estate yang berjumlah 50 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sehingga sampel berjumlah 12 perusahaan. Dengan kurun waktu penelitian 4 tahun menghasilkan data sebanyak 48 data. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji-t return on equity secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham, berdasarkan uji-t debt to equity ratio secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, berdasarkan uji-t   total asset turnover   secara parsial tidak   berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham, berdasarkan uji-t price earning ratio secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, Berdasarkan uji F return on equity, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, price earning ratio secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Pada analisis koefisien determinasi (R2 ) return on equity, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, price earning ratio hanya dapat menjelaskan sebesar 27,4% variabel harga saham perusahaan.
Yerinde Yaşlanmada Yaşam Doyumu
Authors: Alpay Ahmed Hamza , Çapcıoğlu İhsan
Published: December 2024

Yerinde yaşlanmanın temelini oluşturan muğlak katılım koşullarını anlamak için kavram savunma gerontolojide daha güçlü bir tezdir. Yerinde yaşlanmanın sosyal dinamiklerinde farklı ilkelerin gömülü olduğu iddiası eyleme odaklanan tek taraflı girişimcilik çabalarına elverişlidir. Yaşam doyumu içeriklerinin mutlak nitelikte bir alternatif kurma ve yeni fikirler üretme üzerindeki etkisi; bir grubun kültürünü ayrıntılı olarak gösterme arzusundan kaynaklanır. Sosyal bilincin doğası gereği yanılabilir tüm yelpazesine atıfta erişilebilir bir dile olanak sağlayacak kaynaklar sosyal geçişin vurgulanmasıyla nüanslandırılmıştır. Yerinde yaşlanmada bilişsel kategorileri sınırlandırmaya yönelik bir önermeye doğru olarak odaklanan bir dizi hipotez formüle edilmektedir. Yaşam doyumu gelişimi takip edilirken seçme yeteneği standartların kendisi için gerekçeler ileri sürmektedir. Yaşam doyumu davranışlarına yön veren bu seçme yeteneği belirli yaşlardaki bilişsel kategoriler ile sosyal dinamikleri birbirine bağlayacak olası çözümleri sunabilmelidir. Bu bağlantıya ilişkin mevcut süreçlerin katılımcıları yerinde yaşlanma görüşlerinde karşıt uçlarda güçlü bir konumda yer alabilir. Bu makale, yerinde yaşlanmanın daha istekli çerçevesi, yaşam doyumunun üretilmesine ilişkin benzer konuların nasıl revize edilmesi gerektiğini sorgulamaktadır.
Sustainable Development in Social, Economic and Cultural Context to Answer Global Challenges to Improve Community Welfare in Indonesia
Authors: Sabri Sabri , Febrianti Eka , Asnah Asnah , Sari Rika Novita
Published: December 2024

Management is a series of processes that include planning, organizing, directing, and controlling activities to achieve organizational goals in an effective and efficient manner, using the resources owned by the organization. In modern development management, information technology is added as a tool to facilitate the operation of the development system to improve the welfare of society, especially in Indonesia. The implementation of development management that needs special attention, both at the national and regional government levels, includes the preparation of regional development plan documents, implementation of performance evaluations, monitoring regional development, and management of regional development management information systems. The purpose of this study is to see how development in the social, economic, and cultural contexts meets the needs of society and to examine what are the main concepts of development that are relevant to answering global and local challenges. This research method uses reference studies. From the results of this study it was found that development in the social, economic, and cultural contexts has a very significant role in meeting the needs of society, and the main concept of development that is relevant to answering global and local challenges is the concept of sustainable development.
Relevansi Kiprah Nabi Amos Amos. 2:6-8 Bagi Perjuangan Truk F di Kabupaten Sika
Authors: Jehampu Rikardus
Published: December 2024

In simple terms, justice means giving someone what is right. Justice is still a utopian hope. This is because there are many cases of injustice that still often occur today, both in the political, religious and customary shutters. The current rise of injustice cases encourages us to dare to fight for justice and defend the rights of its victims. The prophet Amos in the Old Testament is one of the only figures who fought for justice in the midst of the situation of the Israelites who were full of injustice. This is seen in Am 8:4-6 which contains a complaint for those who commit acts of injustice against the poor and weak. In this day and age, injustice has become a universal disease. Injustice occurs everywhere, including in Sikka Regency. Many cases of injustice that occur in Sikka Regency, even from some cases no longer feel strange to the ears and eyes of the community. This phenomenon of injustice is often experienced by the poor and the weak. Just to mention several cases of injustice in Sikka Regency, such as human trafficking, harassment of women and weak law enforcement agencies. Facing this reality, the people of Sikka Regency need a driving figure who voices justice like the prophet Amos. Therefore, the group sees that the driving figure to fight for justice is present in the Women's Division of TRUK F. TRUK F is a non-governmental organization engaged in the humanitarian field. Like the prophet Amos who called for justice, TRUK F is also present as an instrument to voice justice in Sikka Regency. Therefore, the title of the article that we presented is the Relevance of the Work of the Prophet Amos for the Struggle of TRUK F in Sikka Regency.
Penerapan Metode Tri-N dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi berbasis PjBL untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA
Authors: Trinaini Rizki Damajatu , Kusuma Adhi , Santosa Nevo
Published: December 2024

The students' low science learning outcomes indicated that the learning quality was still inadequate. It underlies this study to increase the science learning outcomes through the implementation of differentiated learning and Tri-N (niteni, nirokke, nambahi) using the PjBL model with card media. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method of the Kemmis and Taggart model, consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection in two cycles. 32 students of class VIII A of SMP N 1 Bantul were the subjects of this study. The results showed a significant increase in student learning outcomes. At the pre-cycle stage, the overall completion percentage was only 41% with an average score of 70.31. After the first cycle implementation, the completion percentage increased to 63% with an average score of 75.83. Further improvement occurred in the second cycle, where the overall completion percentage reached 91% with an average score of 85.31. These results indicate that the applied learning method is effective in improving students' science learning outcomes and provides important implications for improving the quality of learning in class VIII A of SMP N 1 Bantul.
Kewajiban Menuntut Ilmu Dalam Islam: Perspektif Tafsir At-Thabari Surat At-Taubah Ayat 122
Authors: Azza Aulia Rahmi Daud  , Nasrulloh Nasrulloh  , Naura Nadhifah  , My Love Faizah Putri  , Nisa Ulfi Jannah
Published: December 2024

Artikel ini membahas kewajiban menuntut ilmu dalam Islam dengan fokus pada perspektif Tafsir At-Thabari terhadap Surat At-Taubah ayat 122. Menurut tafsir ini, pendidikan dan pengetahuan merupakan pilar fundamental dalam kehidupan seorang Muslim, di mana ayat tersebut menekankan pentingnya pembagian peran di antara umat Islam dalam konteks jihad dan pendidikan. Kewajiban menuntut ilmu tidak hanya bersifat individual, tetapi juga kolektif, di mana masyarakat harus memiliki sekelompok orang yang berdedikasi untuk belajar dan menyebarkan ilmu. Selain itu, artikel ini menggarisbawahi bahwa ilmu yang dicari harus bermanfaat dan digunakan untuk kebaikan, serta pentingnya niat yang tulus dalam proses pembelajaran. Melalui analisis sejarah, artikel ini menunjukkan kontribusi signifikan para ulama dan cendekiawan Muslim dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu yang telah memberikan dampak positif bagi peradaban manusia. Dengan menekankan pentingnya pendidikan sebagai kunci untuk membangun masyarakat yang cerdas dan kritis, artikel ini juga mengajak umat Islam untuk lebih aktif dalam proses pembelajaran dan penyebaran pengetahuan. Kesimpulan dari pembahasan ini adalah bahwa kewajiban menuntut ilmu merupakan tanggung jawab sosial yang harus dijalankan oleh setiap individu, demi mencapai ridha Allah SWT dan kemaslahatan umat manusia secara keseluruhan.
Peran Kepemimpinan Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Di Lingkungan Pendidikan
Authors: Faizatun Ulil Istiqomah  , Nurul Aini  , Lailatul Masruroh  , Mu’allimin Mu’allimin
Published: December 2024

Kepemimpinan yang efektif dalam  pendidikan sangat penting untuk menyelesaikan konflik. Kepemimpinan di lingkungan pendidikan memainkan peran krusial dalam menyelesaikan konflik yang sering muncul di antara siswa, guru, dan bahkan orang tua. Dalam konteks ini, kepala sekolah dan pemimpin pendidikan lainnya berfungsi sebagai mediator yang efektif, yang tidak hanya mengidentifikasi sumber konflik tetapi juga mengembangkan strategi untuk mengatasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan Kepala Sekolah juga harus memiliki keterampilan manajemen yang baik untuk mengelola dinamika tim. Dengan menangani konflik secara konstruktif, pimpinan sekolah dapat mendorong staf untuk bekerja lebih kreatif dan produktif. Dengan demikian, kepemimpinan yang efektif tidak hanya menyelesaikan konflik namun juga membangun budaya sekolah yang positif. Konflik dalam lingkungan pendidikan merupakan fenomena yang kompleks dan sering kali tidak dapat dihindari. Kepala sekolah dan pimpinan sekolah berperan penting dalam mengelola konflik untuk menyelesaikannya dan  menjadi sarana pencapaian visi dan misi organisasi atau forum pendidikan (sekolah). Kepemimpinan senior adalah kemampuan memotivasi guru dan staf untuk bekerja sama  mencapai tujuan sekolah
Ilmu Sosial Profetik Sebagai Solusi Dehumanisasi Pendidikan Indonesia di Masa Kini dalam Perspektif Kuntowijoyo
Authors: Naura Nadhifah  , My Love Faizah Putri  , Azza Aulia rahmi Daud  , Helmi syaifuddin  , Imam Muslimin
Published: December 2024

Artikel ini membahas tentang ilmu sosial profetik sebagai solusi atas dehumanisasi pendidikan Indonesia saat ini dalam perspektif Kuntowijoyo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa itu ilmu sosial profetik menurut Kuntowijoyo dan bagaimana ilmu sosial profetik dapat menjadi solusi atas dehumanisasi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka dan teknik pengumpulan data berupa sumber-sumber tertulis meliputi buku-buku, artikel jurnal, dan tulisan-tulisan Kuntowijoyo yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ilmu sosial profetik berlandaskan pada ajaran profetik yang memiliki tiga nilai utama: humanisasi, liberasi, dan transendensi. Dalam konteks pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial Profetik yang dikemukakan Kuntowijoyo memberikan solusi untuk menangani permasalahan dehumanisasi yang marak terjadi di lingkungan sekolah dengan mengedepankan nilai-nilai humanisasi, liberasi, dan transendensi, yaitu: Merancang program (Prophetic Mentoring) di lembaga sekolah, Mengimplementasi (Prophetic Pedagogy) dengan simulasi virtual reality, dan Membuat sertifikasi (prophetic educator) bagi pendidik.
Tinjauan Al-Qur’an Dalam Media Sosial: Menjaga Martabat Diri di Era Digital
Authors: Dewi Balqis Maharani  , Nasrulloh Nasrulloh
Published: December 2024

Media sosial telah menjadi bagian integral dalam kehidupan modern, mempermudah komunikasi, berbagi informasi, dan membangun relasi global. Namun, era digital juga membawa berbagai tantangan moral, seperti penyebaran informasi palsu (hoaks), ujaran kebencian, degradasi etika, dan pelanggaran privasi. Dalam Islam, martabat diri (izzah) adalah nilai yang harus dijaga dengan mengedepankan etika, iffah, dan akhlak mulia, sesuai ajaran Al-Qur'an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji relevansi nilai-nilai Al-Qur'an dalam menghadapi tantangan etika digital, khususnya dalam penggunaan media sosial secara bertanggung jawab. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif berbasis studi literatur, dengan sumber utama berupa ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an dan tafsirnya, serta sumber pendukung dari jurnal, artikel, dan studi kasus terkait etika dalam media social. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai seperti tabayyun (klarifikasi), iffah (menjaga kesucian diri), dan tabligh bil hikmah (menyampaikan pesan dengan bijaksana) memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perilaku bermedia sosial yang etis. Implementasi prinsip-prinsip ini tidak hanya menjaga kehormatan individu, tetapi juga memperbaiki harmoni sosial di dunia maya. Dengan pendekatan ini, media sosial dapat menjadi sarana positif yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan praktis dan teoretis bagi masyarakat Muslim untuk memanfaatkan media sosial secara bijaksana, sekaligus menjawab tantangan moral di era digital. Nilai kebaharuan penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi nilai-nilai Al-Qur'an dengan fenomena etika digital, khususnya dalam konteks media sosial. Penelitian ini tidak hanya mengidentifikasi tantangan moral yang dihadapi pengguna media sosial, tetapi juga menawarkan solusi berbasis ajaran Islam yang relevan dan praktis. Pendekatan ini menciptakan sinergi antara ajaran agama dan perkembangan teknologi, memberikan sumbangan baru dalam diskursus etika digital yang jarang dieksplorasi secara mendalam dalam studi-studi sebelumnya.
Rekontekstualisasi Tafsir Pembebasan Perspektif Farid Esack dalam Menghadapi Ancaman VUCA di Abad ke-21
Authors: Ambo' Dalle Abd. Rahman , Nasrulloh Nasrulloh
Published: December 2024

This study explores the recontextualization of Farid Esack's liberation theology in addressing the challenges of VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) in the 21st century. Esack, a progressive Muslim theologian, focuses on social justice, pluralism, and advocacy for the oppressed as a response to global uncertainties arising from economic instability, political conflict, and environmental crises. The research employs critical discourse analysis to examine how Esack's interpretation can provide a critical framework for Muslims to respond to the changing times full of uncertainty. The findings reveal that Esack's liberation theology offers an inclusive foundation for building global solidarity across religions and nations, emphasizing principles of social justice and equality. Esack's approach also promotes flexibility in religious interpretation, which is crucial in facing moral ambiguities and socio-political complexities in the modern era. This study aims to contribute to the development of a more contextual and responsive Islamic interpretation that addresses global challenges.
Conflitos dogmáticos da proteção penal do meio ambiente e da ordem econômica
Authors: Lamy Marcelo
Published: December 2024

Criminal protection against ecological and economic crime is part of a new social context that demands a protective rather than repressive criminal law. In this context, concrete conflicts arise with respect to classical criminal dogma: abstract danger crimes, blank criminal rules and the criminal liability of legal entities.
Repartição Federal de Competências Ambientais
Authors: Lamy Marcelo
Published: December 2024

Environmental issues are under the cloak of social protection and state. Within the state, seeks to uncover what is the legislative and administrative action designed by the Brazilian Constitution of 1988 for each of the federal spheres –Union Member States and Municipalities. Emphasis is given to municipal activity, little understood in the present day.
Doutrina judicial vinculante sobre as Comissões Parlamentares de Inquérito - CPI's
Authors: Lamy Marcelo
Published: December 2024

Research that aims to identify the legal status of the Parliamentary Commissions of Inquiry continued through the analysis of decisions of the Supreme Court, forming a true "judicial doctrine" on the issue. Identifying the limitsdrawn by the judiciary the power to achieve legitimacy investigation, points to improvements still needed.
Neoconstitucionalismo
Authors: Pozzolo Susanna , Salvetti Juliana , Lamy Marcelo , Auricchio Luiz Carlos de Souza
Published: December 2024

I will propose a short introduction on the knowledge of neoconstitutionalism. It will be followed by the analysis of a few points particularly interesting and problematic which the opposites supportive of legal positivism and neoconstitutionalism are compared on. In the point 1.1. I will develop a few considerations on the preceptive model and on the connection between law and moral. In the point 1.2. I will develop a few considerations on the preceptive model and on the thesis of the specificity of the constitutional interpretation. In the point 1.3. I will develop a few considerations on the balancing (ponderazione) of the constitutional principles. In the point 2. I will develop a few (partial) conclusive considerations, deducing in favor of a different configuration of the role of the jurisdiction in the system of the sources of law (in civil law systems). The thesis I intend to support with such analysis claims that the interpretative demands advanced by the neoconstitutionalism doctrine are tight dependent from the form in which it conceives the constitution and for nothing objective. In second place, my subjects will be directed also to the criticism of the neoconstitutionalist proposal by the perspective of the constitutionalism as guarantor of liberties and rights.
¿Inteligencia Artificial en Proyectos de Aprendizaje-Servicio?
Authors: Beneite-Martí Joshua
Published: December 2024

Este artículo explora cómo la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) puede integrarse en proyectos de Aprendizaje-Servicio (ApS), analizando su uso en tres niveles: como objeto central, como recurso para el desarrollo de los proyectos y como herramienta para su planificación y evaluación. Además, revisa diferentes enfoques educativos: educar con IA, educar sobre IA y educar a la IA, destacando las implicaciones pedagógicas en cada uno de ellos. El texto también aborda los desafíos éticos relacionados con la aplicación de la IA al ApS, subrayando la necesidad de garantizar un uso responsable que promueva el bienestar sin perpetuar desigualdades o exclusiones sociales.
Narrative Techniques as a Way to Represent the Reality in Crisis Media Texts
Authors: Olegovna Popova Elena , Vladimirovich Barabash Victor , Anatolievna Chekunova Marina , Andreevich Savastenko Roman , Vladimrovich Kulikov Sergey , Vadimovna Kharchenko Alina , Andreevna Melnichenko Angelina
Published: December 2024

This article discussed the using of narrative techniques in crisis situations. The authors emphasized that due to the narrative structure of human thinking, narrative can become a way to represent a crisis situation. The authors mentioned narrative techniques in the works of narrative researchers and ways how these techniques may affect emotions. The aim of the article was to identify techniques which the media use in coverage of crisis situation and determined the purpose of using these techniques. For this aims the authors used the descriptive method and the method of content analysis, narrative analysis. More than 150 materials from “The Guardian”, “The Washington Post”, “Expert”, “Izvestia” were analyzed in this article. An analysis of the materials shown that narrative techniques are often used by journalists. In American and English press journalists included narrative in their materials to evoke emotions. In Russian press narrative techniques were used to present a picturesque scene of what is happening and immerse the reader in the situation. Authors have found out that narrative techniques in covering crisis situations is used to express the author's assessment, to evoke emotions and as an attempt to give own interpretation to the crisis. Contribution: The contribution of the research is in the contemporary role of the political agenda. Different media interpret the events of the crisis in different ways and researching the methods they use helps to determine the degree of their objectivity and the goals they want to achieve.
Inheritance Disputes Due to Errors and Omissions in the Civil Registry: Legal Implications of the Lack of Documented Identity and Family Ties
Authors: Martín Pinchi Bartra , César Velazco Lévano, Nilton , Daniel Coral Pérez Victor
Published: December 2024

This research study examines gender violence as an attack on human integrity and life as a supreme principle, and its relationship within the Peruvian and Mexican legal framework, with the commitments assumed from the perspective of bioethics. To do so, it investigates bioethics, human integrity and the theories that could promote violence directed at women. Gender violence constitutes a global and public health problem; it is, undoubtedly, a transgression of human rights, where life, human integrity and the right to medical care are clearly violated either by action or inaction in the management of rights and established commitments; that is why it is necessary to propose anticipatory, integrative measures, identify, manage and counteract invisibility, normalization, impunity and appreciate the recovery of the human integrity of each woman. These elements could serve as starting points to separate women from violence and carry out all the necessary actions to prevent violence.
Optimalisasi Rumah Sampah Digital Berbasis Zero Waste Melalui Pendekatan Integrasi Teknologi Untuk Mewujudkan Desa Margomulyo Sehat Dan Berprofit
Authors: Frita Devi Asriyanti, M.Pd  , Nur Afni Ummu Azzahro  , Shoi Wira Avista
Published: December 2024

Desa Margomulyo merupakan desa yang berada di Kecamatan Watulimo Kabupaten Trenggalek. Potensi desa Margomulyo sangat beragam, mulai dari pertanian pariwisata dan kerajinan yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Kondisi desa Margomulyo merupakan desa padat penduduk. Pada tahun 2023, tercatat penduduk desa margomulyo kurang lebih mencapai 6.550 jiwa. Padatnya penduduk mengakibatkan produktivitas sampah meningkat. Permasalahan tersebut perlu segera ditindaklanjuti, tim berunding bersama pemerintah desa Margomulyo, untuk menentukan solusi yaitu membangun kesadaran masyarakat, mengedukasi masyarakat,  mendirikan Rumah Sampah Digital, bekerjasama dengan mitra terkait pengolahan sampah plastik, menggunakan aplikasi yang diintegrasikan dengan pelayanan PUSKESDES desa Margomulyo.. Tujuan program ini menciptakan kesadaran masyarakat, meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, pengelolaan sampah secara lebih efektif, berkurangnya timbunan sampah, terbantunya masyarakat untuk mencapai kesehatan dan kesejahteraan. Metode pelaksanaan melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan pendekatan zero waste, tim akan mengembangkan sistem yang memungkinkan monitoring, pengumpulan dan pengolahan sampah secara efisien, serta melaksanakan edukasi, penghargaan dengan sistem poin untuk penduduk yang aktif dan mengedukasi masyarakat tentang pengolahan sampah menjadi produk berprofit serta mempromosikan pemasarannya. Hasil program yaitu berkurangnya timbunan sampah, terbentuknya 3 Rumah sampah, berbagai produk olahan sampah, bekerja sama dengan 5 mitra bank sampah, meningkatnya pendapatan masyarakat.
A Review on Phytochemical Properties and Therapeutic Applications of Musa acuminata
Authors: Leena Bhanushali  , Sonali Vinod Uppalwar  , Abhishek Kumar Sen
Published: December 2024

Musa acuminata, a perennial tree-like plant of the Musaceae family, grows extensively across tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Bananas serve as a vital crop in numerous countries due to their nutritional density and medicinal properties both as a fruit and vegetable source. M. acuminata contains diverse bioactive compounds including myricetin, apigenin glycosides, dopamine, N-acetyl serotonin, rutin, polyphenols, flavonoids, and various glycosides. Traditional medicine systems have employed different parts of M. acuminata to treat conditions such as fever, cough, bronchitis, dysentery, allergies, and sexually transmitted diseases. Modern pharmacological studies validate several therapeutic properties of M. acuminata, including antioxidant, antidiabetic, immunomodulatory, hypolipidemic, anticancer, and antimicrobial activities. The plant demonstrates significant cholesterol-reducing effects through compounds present in its peel, particularly flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. The antioxidant capacity of M. acuminata relates to its cell wall phenolic content, while its hepatoprotective and anti-ulcer properties rival conventional medications in animal models. The plant exhibits notable enzyme inhibition activities, particularly against alpha-glucosidase and acetylcholinesterase. M. acuminata also shows promising results against Leishmania species through its phytoalexin compounds
TRANSFORMACIÓN DE POLIESTIRENO EN ALIMENTOS COMESTIBLES: INNOVACIÓN Y SOSTENIBILIDAD EN EL RECICLAJE DE PLÁSTICOS
Authors: Gonzalez Paola Carolina Astudillo
Published: December 2024

El reciclaje de plástico para la creación de alimentos comestibles es un proceso innovador que transforma residuos plásticos en productos seguros para el consumo humano. El objetivo de esta investigación fue explorar y documentar el proceso de reciclaje de poliestireno para la producción de caramelo de canela, destacando cada etapa del procedimiento y los resultados obtenidos. Se siguió un enfoque experimental basado en el video "Turning Styrofoam into Cinnamon Candy" del canal NileRed. El proceso incluyó la disolución del poliestireno en acetona, secado y pulverización del material, descomposición en estireno, destilación del estireno, conversión a aldehído cinámico y producción del caramelo de canela. Se utilizaron técnicas de destilación y reacciones químicas controladas para asegurar la pureza de los compuestos. Los resultados mostraron que es posible transformar copas de poliestireno en caramelo de canela mediante un proceso químico detallado. La disolución en acetona permitió preparar el poliestireno para su posterior procesamiento. La descomposición del poliestireno en estireno y su posterior destilación resultaron en un compuesto puro, que fue convertido en aldehído cinámico. Finalmente, el aldehído cinámico se utilizó para producir caramelo de canela, verificando su pureza y seguridad para el consumo. La investigación demostró que el reciclaje de poliestireno para la creación de alimentos comestibles es viable y seguro, subrayando la versatilidad y la innovación en la química moderna. Este proceso no solo reduce los residuos plásticos, sino que también abre nuevas posibilidades para la producción sostenible de alimentos.
THE POETIC AND PROSE WORKS OF ERNIS TURSUNOV
Authors:   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University, K. A. Asanalieva , M. Erkinbekova ,   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University
Published: December 2024

The article tells about the poetic and prose works of the kyrgyz writer Ernis Tursunov. The 60-70s of the XX century are regarded as a turning point in the development of Kyrgyz literature, almost in all its genres, as a time of conquering new heights-aesthetic, genre-style, qualitative and energetic. Both veterans of Kyrgyz literature of that time, and the middle generation, and young authors who had just entered the threshold and plunged headlong into it, changed not only their worldview, but also their attitude to creativity, their dedication, high demand for creativity and, accordingly, tireless work, as well as on the way. Thus, if the origins of the processes in fiction of the 60-70s lie in the internal movement of society, its internal dynamics, then the disintegration of traditions in the general literary process, the acquisition of new artistic processes, the transition to a new direction in national literature and in general in Soviet literature in his literature, he also created new works that, with on the one hand, they continued the old traditions, and on the other, they noticeably violated them. Their natural need began back in the 50s, when the poet, novelist, translator, researcher, publicist Ernis Tursunov, who, as we feel, took a step in his work, came into full force in the 60 s.
Of course, not all naturally talented and hardworking authors, such as Pushkin, Balzac, Hemingway, Sholokhov, have created works that have left an indelible mark on Kyrgyz literature. Among them is the figure of Ernis Tursunov, struck by time from afar, unable to miss or forget, with a lot of sensual qualities, conversational genre creativity. On the other hand, E. Tursunov's work does not arouse much interest. To. Tynystanov, K.Bayalinov, A.Tokombayev, T.Sydykbekov,A.Osmonov (zh.B.) critically great and B.Sarnogoyev, Ch.Aitmatov, Sh.Beishenaliev, J.Mamytov, T.Kozhomberdiev, K.Karimov,M.Gaparov, as well as poets and writers of the next generation, such as the Works of E.Tursunov, took a worthy place They have a place in the history of national literature and are widely distributed among readers. Without taking all these fact into account, it is impossible to imagine a full-fledged history of Kyrgyz literature from the second half of the 20th century to the present. Because E.Tursunov was not an author who remained in the thickets of many, but on the contrary, he was known as a master of the artistic worldview, who was able to broaden the horizons of each topic touched upon, bring each work to the end and express it in a special way. Of course, despite the fact that not all of Tursunov's works are masterpieces, in one or another of his poetic and prose works, in the translations to which he addressed, there are many different controversial circumstances, in general, there is no doubt that he is original.
FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE SONNET IN KYRGYZ POETRY
Authors:   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University, K. A. Asanalieva , A. Kalybek kyzy ,   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University
Published: December 2024

Each nation tries to create its own artistic heritage by developing stable forms of poetry. In ancient Western literature, stable poetic forms like the triolet, verse, sestina, and rondeau was created. In Iranian poetry, forms like the ghazal, rubai, and qasida became popular, influencing Asian literature. However, forms like the sonnet, sestina, and triolet were unknown in Kyrgyz poetry for long time.
The sonnet is a special type of poem that follows strict rhyme and meter rules. Some people may confuse a ten-lines poem with a sonnet, but they are different in structure and content. Not all four-lines and ten-lines poems are sonnets.
In the development of Kyrgyz poetry, the sonnet was important for learning Western literary forms. Many Kyrgyz poets, like A. Tursunov, S. Jusup, T. Bayzakov, and A. Ashirov, learned how to write sonnets. This helped Kyrgyz poetry to grow and became part of the world literary process.
The sonnet became popular in Kyrgyz poetry thanks to poets who learned from Western classics like Petrarch, Dante, and Shakespeare. This helped Kyrgyz literature connect more with global literature.
STUDY OF THE CONCEPT “FRIENDSHIP” IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES
Authors:   Kalmyk state university B. Gorodovikov, L. A. Lidzhieva , K. O. Oktyabr'eva ,   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University
Published: December 2024

In the article the authors analyze the study of the concept “Friendship” in such languages as Russian, Kyrgyz and Kalmyk. The study shows that the concept “Friendship” is most deeply studied in Russian linguoculturalology. In Kyrgyz and Kalmyk languages in recent years, research on various concepts has been actively conducted. But there has been no special study of the concept “Friendship” in these languages. As the authors note, the study of the concept “Friendship” in Russian can serve as a model for research in Kyrgyz and Kalmyk languages, taking into account the national mentality in relation to this concept. In Russian, this concept is considered ethical, while in Kyrgyz and Kalmyk languages it can be referred to spiritual and value concepts. The authors applied descriptive and comparative methods in their study.
REFLECTION OF THE ISSUE OF HUMANITY IN THE BATTLE OF MANAS WITH KONURBAY
Authors:   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University, CH. D. Tolubaeva , G. Abdyldaeva ,   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University, А. Janybekova ,   K. Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University
Published: December 2024

This article examines the significance of the national games of nomadic peoples played out in the “Wake of Kokotoy” episode of the epic “Manas”. At the same time, the courage of Manas and Konurbay in competitions will be analyzed. The main meaning of the competition is interpreted, along with the humanity of the hero Manas, humanity and moral issues contained in the mentioned part of the epic. It is also revealed that in the depths of each verse of the epic great ideas are hidden, reflecting universal human values. This specially titled episode examines the issues of humanity shown in the generosity of rewarding the winners of each type of national game with large prizes that distribute the winnings to the disadvantaged common people. Therefore, the article examines the ideas of great humanity in the epic “Manas”, which will serve as a challenge to the future generation and a slogan of patriotism, while reflecting the past life of the Kyrgyz people.
PRONTUÁRIO ELETRÔNICO NA COVID-19
Authors: Gomes Fabiano Veloso , Vieira Larissa Almeida , Santos Láiny Marques dos , Souza Celma Caroline Leal de , Dias Giselle Costa Silva , Sousa Graziela dos Santos , Amorim Camila Rego , Eloy Guilherme Jose Elias , Azoubel Roberta , Santos Patrícia Oliveira
Published: December 2024

Objective: It aims to present the patient’s electronic medical record as a digital tool with great potential for structuring the construction of the individual’s clinical history and how it can help throughout the care process. This also refers to its use in the COVID-19 Pandemic, but for this it presents ethical, moral and legal problems that will be discussed. Methodology: bibliographic review or survey of the literature, which is a way to gain knowledge of the different scientific contributions and to provide elements for the construction of the study. Results: it was shown that the PED helps health professionals obtain information from patients quickly and safely in one place, facilitating decision-making and benefiting patients with better conduct. In COVID-19, the PEP served as a basis for exchanging information, to gather information for the construction of the best therapies aimed at the good of those infected Conclusion: the benefit of the PEP for patients and health professionals was clear, and that during the pandemic can help in the construction of the best conducts, however, for that there was a discussion of the ethical issues that involve obtaining confidential information from the medical records and the patients’ right to this information.
ESTUDO DAS MANIFESTAÇÕES PATOLÓGICAS EM INSTALAÇÕES PREDIAIS HIDROSSANITÁRIAS E SUAS POSSÍVEIS SOLUÇÕES
Authors: Pacifico Bruno Leal Coelho , Amorim Matheus dos Santos de , Santos Júnior Gil Alves dos
Published: December 2024

O sucesso de uma obra e o funcionamento adequado de uma edificação dependem diretamente da integração eficaz entre os projetos, que devem estar bem elaborados, e as equipes responsáveis pela execução das atividades. Esse alinhamento é fundamental para garantir a qualidade e a segurança das instalações. Este artigo busca realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sobre as patologias que afetam as instalações hidrossanitárias, tanto as de água fria quanto as de esgoto sanitário. Embora as normas técnicas vigentes estabeleçam diretrizes que visam garantir conforto e segurança para os usuários, essas patologias continuam a surgir em muitas edificações, comprometendo a funcionalidade dos sistemas. A pesquisa, de caráter qualitativo, foi conduzida por meio de um estudo de campo realizado em edificações residenciais, complementado com o levantamento de fontes bibliográficas sobre o tema. O objetivo foi identificar corretamente as patologias presentes, analisar suas causas e consequências, e propor soluções adequadas para mitigar ou eliminar os problemas identificados. A análise descritiva e exploratória permitiu que, a partir de dados coletados por registros fotográficos e consultas bibliográficas, fossem apresentadas soluções para as falhas observadas. Essa investigação é de extrema importância, pois muitas das patologias podem ser evitadas ou minimizadas com medidas preventivas e corretivas, garantindo a durabilidade das instalações e o bem-estar dos usuários.
O IMPACTO DOS AGROTÓXICOS NA SAÚDE HUMANA E AMBIENTAL
Authors: Germano Robison Alex Leite
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho analisa o impacto dos agrotóxicos na saúde humana e ambiental, destacando os riscos associados à exposição a essas substâncias, como doenças crônicas, câncer e distúrbios neurológicos, além de comprometer a qualidade do solo, da água e da biodiversidade. A pesquisa também explora alternativas sustentáveis ao uso de agrotóxicos, como a agricultura orgânica, práticas agroecológicas e o manejo integrado de pragas. Além disso, são discutidas as inovações tecnológicas, como a agricultura de precisão e o uso de drones, que permitem a aplicação mais eficiente de insumos. O trabalho enfatiza a importância de políticas públicas e da educação ambiental para uma transição para práticas agrícolas mais sustentáveis.
REUSO DE ÁGUA NA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL: ESTRATÉGIAS SUSTENTÁVEIS ​​E APLICAÇÕES PRÁTICAS
Authors: Canto Âmila Maila Cornélio , Brasil Ana Lívia Lima , Soares Davi dos Santos , Costa Endrio Ferreira da , Martins Giovanna Pereira , Guirra Khauan Moreira , Castro Mateus Vinicius Barros de , Moldes Mayenne Souza , Silva Natália Lays Andrade , Cost Thayane Ribeiro da
Published: December 2024

O aproveitamento de água na construção civil é uma prática sustentável que visa reduzir o consumo de água potável por meio do aproveitamento de águas residuais tratadas ou captadas em diferentes etapas da obra. Esta abordagem contribui para a preservação dos recursos hídricos, a redução de custos operacionais e o cumprimento das exigências ambientais e legais. Este trabalho destaca as aplicações, benefícios e desafios do aproveitamento de água na construção civil, com foco em práticas como a reutilização de água da chuva, efluentes tratados e água cinza. Estudos de caso, como sistemas de aproveitamento em aeroportos e edifícios, são apresentados, demonstrando o potencial dessas tecnologias para coleta, tratamento e distribuição. Embora seja desafiador, a implementação dessas práticas promove a sustentabilidade do setor e a conservação dos recursos hídricos.
Josef Seifert-Juan Manuel Burgos: Debate sobre la experiencia integral
Authors: Seifert Josef , Burgos Juan Manuel
Published: December 2024

This text offers contributions to the discussion that took place on 7-IV-2016between Josef Seifert and Juan Manuel Burgos on the occasion of the presentation of the latter's book entitledthe latter's book entitled The Integral Experience. A method for personalism(Palabra, 2015). In this book, a possible new philosophical method is presentedof personalist orientation by developing the intuitions that Karol Wojtyłaoffers in the Introduction to Person and Action. Josef Seifert analyzes, from his perspective as a realist phenomenologist, theperspective of a realist phenomenologist, the methodological proposal presented in this book.in this book and Juan Manuel Burgos responds to his observations.
Gas Well Performance Analysis for Different Velocity Strings’ Diameter at Certain Surfactant Concentration: A Simulation Approach
Authors: Somiari Iyowuna Epelle , Appah Dulu
Published: December 2024

Liquid loading in gas wells is a critical challenge that limits gas production and can lead to well abandonment if not effectively mitigated. Analyzing the performance of a gas well under different liquid loading mitigation methods is necessary to achieve optimal gas production. Mitigation techniques such as surfactant injection and velocity strings have shown varying degrees of success but are rarely studied in combination. This study aims to evaluate the combined effectiveness of surfactant injection and varying velocity string diameters in mitigating liquid loading to optimize gas production rates. A numerical simulation approach was employed using the PROSPER simulator. Four wellbore models were developed: a base model without mitigation, a model with surfactant injection, a model with velocity strings, and a combination model utilizing both techniques. Sensitivity analysis was performed for varying surfactant concentrations and velocity string diameters to determine optimal deliquification conditions. The results reveal that the gas production rate increased with surfactant concentration up to the critical micelle concentration (CMC). The highest production rate was achieved at a surfactant concentration of 0.4 mass percent, which was determined to be the optimal concentration for liquid unloading. A velocity string diameter of 0.2 inches yielded the highest gas production rate. However, velocity strings alone were insufficient to fully deliquify the well and achieve optimal production. The combination of surfactant injection and velocity strings proved to be a more effective approach to deliquification compared to individual methods. These findings provide valuable insights for enhancing gas well performance under liquid-loaded conditions.