bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smoothed particle hydrodynamics implementation of the standard viscous–plastic sea-ice model and validation in simple idealized experiments
Authors: Marquis Oreste , Tremblay Bruno , Lemieux Jean-François , Islam Mohammed
Published: March 2024

Abstract. The viscous–plastic (VP) rheology with an elliptical yield curve and normal flow rule is implemented in a Lagrangian modelling framework using the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) meshfree method. Results show, from a perturbation analysis of SPH sea-ice dynamic equations, that the classical SPH particle density formulation expressed as a function of sea-ice concentration and mean ice thickness leads to incorrect plastic wave speed. We propose a new formulation for particle density that gives a plastic wave speed in line with theory. In all cases, the plastic wave in the SPH framework is dispersive and depends on the smoothing length (i.e., the spatial resolution) and on the SPH kernel employed in contrast to its finite-difference method (FDM) implementation counterpart. The steady-state solution for the simple 1D ridging experiment is in agreement with the analytical solution within an error of 1 %. SPH is also able to simulate a stable upstream ice arch in an idealized domain representing the Nares Strait in a low-wind regime (5.3 m s−1) with an ellipse aspect ratio of 2, an average thickness of 1 m and free-slip boundary conditions in opposition to the FDM implementation that requires higher shear strength to simulate it. In higher-wind regimes (7.5 m s−1) no stable ice arches are simulated – unless the thickness is increased – and the ice arch formation showed no dependence on the size of particles, in contrast to what is observed in the discrete-element framework. Finally, the SPH framework is explicit, can take full advantage of parallel processing capabilities and shows potential for pan-Arctic climate simulations.
Effect of Potassium Iodide and Glutathione on Color Change and Remineralization Potential Induced by Silver Diamine Fluoride Application
Authors: ElSabaa Salma Mohammed , El Banna Ahmed , El Refai Dina Ahmed
Published: March 2024

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of applying potassium-iodide (KI) and glutathione (GSH) on silver-diamine fluoride (SDF) induced tooth discoloration as well as their effect on its remineralization potential.Methods: To examine color change, cervical dentinal demineralized cavities were performed mesially and distally in 16 human premolars. Glass-ionomer restoration (GIC) was applied and allocated to four groups I-IV according to the following pre-treatments: No pre-treatment, SDF, SDF+KI, SDF+20%(wt) GSH. Spectrophotometric evaluation of samples at time intervals: 1,7 and 14 days of GIC application. To examine the effect of remineralization, 21 bovine dentin blocks were divided into groups I-III: SDF, SDF + KI, and SDF + GSH. Vickers microhardness was measured, before and after demineralization and after 7 days of treatment.Results: Spectrophotometric results after 14 days for groups I-IV were:1.29±0.18, 12.24±0.19, 2.19±0.32 and 4.76±0.19 respectively. Groups III and IV showed significant reduction in ΔE compared with group II, although they showed significant increase in ΔE compared with group I (p<0.001). KI showed better management of color changes than GSH. The microhardness test results after treatment application to demineralized dentin for Groups I-III were: 30.81±20.87, 30.59±16.42, 24.69±13.21, respectively. All groups showed significantly increased microhardness of demineralized dentin (P ≤ 0.05), which was comparable to that of Group I.Conclusion: Application of KI and GSH after SDF significantly minimized color changes without affecting the remineralizing effect of SDF.
The Land of Devotion. Saints, Politics and Media Culture in 18th-Century Italy
Authors: Palmieri Pasquale
Published: March 2024

In 18th-century Italy a number of priests, preachers, beggars, lay sisters and cloistered nuns crafted provocative and charismatic personae to become revered as saints and champions of the faith. To do so, they and their followers and “fans” made use of compelling narratives, pageantry, rich imagery, and sensational accounts staging their deeds and miracles, creating a media output that often reverberated across social divides. Cults of worship sprang up around these candidate saints, who became unwitting guardians of the status quo in an imaginary “land of devotion” that exploited their narratives to sustain conservative values in the face of strident calls for Enlightenment reform. While ideals of political and cultural innovation dominate the scholarly literature on 18th-century Italy, this book challenges those views and introduces an important counternarrative, charting new frontiers for Enlightenment research.
PROBLEMAS DE MATEMÁTICA NO CICLO DE ALFABETIZAÇÃO: DA ANÁLISE DE DADOS À DEMANDA FORMATIVA
Authors: Souza Andreia Fernandes de
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo tem como  objetivo refletir sobre a importância da análise de dados para o mapeamento das demandas formativas. A partir da análise dos dados de sondagem dos estudantes do ciclo de alfabetização (1º ao 3º ano do ensino fundamental) realizado bimestralmente na Rede Municipal de Educação de São Paulo (RMESP) percebeu-se incoerências entre as informações. Ao discuti-las com o grupo de formadores foram levantadas algumas hipóteses, dentre elas que os docentes talvez tivessem dúvidas em como utilizar os problemas em suas aulas além dos períodos de sondagem. A partir dessa reflexão coletiva o curso “Resolução de Problemas no ciclo de Alfabetização” foi elaborado com vistas ao trabalho com problemas de matemática em sala de aula. Concluímos que é necessário investir em outras formações, internas ou externas à escola, possibilitando o aprofundamento dos estudos.
AVALIAÇÃO CONSTRUTIVA NO ÂMBITO ESCOLAR: PENSAR O PROFESSOR E OS ESTUDANTES NESSE PROCESSO
Authors: Pereira Isac dos Santos
Published: March 2024

É muito frequente, alguns estudantes de licenciatura, concentrarem sua atenção no modo de ensino e nos diversos dispositivos entrelaçados nas aulas, considerando-os como os mais cruciais no âmbito educacional. Isso limita sua visão e ampliação dos conhecimentos inerentes à docência. Tanto no processo, como após, o ato avaliativo entra nesse percurso como elemento de suma importância, visto que ele direciona o entendimento do docente sobre como os estudantes estão aprendendo e quais são os pontos de dificuldades. Logo, o presente artigo, não ansiando por reinventar a roda ou introduzir conceitos totalmente novos, objetiva propor algumas reflexões sobre o ato avaliativo hoje e o quanto ele é inerente à aprendizagem em sala de aula. A pesquisa abrange uma base teórica e de dados de campo, trazendo alguns comentários de estudantes do ensino médio e da EJA sobre o significado da avaliação para eles.
The Analysis of Article 184(3) of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan regarding Cases is Pending or Decided by High Courts
Authors: Baig Khurram , Laghari Ali Raza , Akhtar Rehman , Ahmad Waqas
Published: March 2024

The legal analysis investigated the scope of Pakistan's Supreme Court's original jurisdiction under Article 184(3) of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973. It delves into precedents to establish the extraordinary and discretionary nature of this jurisdiction. The study discussed the principles guiding the exercise of jurisdiction when concurrent jurisdiction exists with the High Courts under Article 199. Additionally, it introduces the principle of forum non-conveniens, emphasising the court's discretion in selecting the most suitable venue for a case. This study, which was conducted using the doctrinal legal research method, examined legal precedents in which the Supreme Court declined jurisdiction due to a pending petition in the High Court. The article concludes by asserting the court's inability to challenge or circumvent judgments of high courts under Article 199.
Textile Industry Triumph: Balancing Global Success with Local Production Challenges in the Garment Manufacturing Sector
Authors: SHAHRIMANYAN Tereza
Published: March 2024

The collaboration with well-known manufacturers
contributes to the enhancement of the country’s
potential, allowing to export textiles and clothing. This,
in turn will local manufacturers access to international
markets through partnerships or joint ventures, opening
up new opportunities for growth and expansion, which
can lead to foreign currency inflows and a positive trade
balance. This can have considerable economic and industrial implications, attracting additional investments
and promoting a positive perception of the country’s
business environment. Reputable manufacturers will
promote the adoption of responsible business practices,
by supporting ecofriendly and sustainable practices that
are imperative in the current era. Attracting renowned
clothing manufacturers is a strategic move that goes
beyond immediate economic benefits. It contributes to
the long-term sustainable development, technological
advancement and global competitiveness of the local
textile industry. Hosting well-known clothing producers
enhances the country’s reputation.
Tingkat Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Hasil Pengukuran Volume Penyerahan Pada Pom Mini (Studi Kasus Pengendara Roda Dua Di Wilayah Bandung Raya)
Authors: Sri Marliani Reni
Published: March 2024

High demand for fuel in the community led to the emergence of fuel mini station. This increase is not always accompanied by the availability of official fuel stations. Mini fuel station existence is not only related to the law regulating the distribution of fuel in the community, but also a concern for legal metrology unit in terms of consumer protection. This study aims to measure public trust in the measurement results of mini fuel station and is carried out using descriptive methods with distributing questionnaires and interviews as data collection techniques. There were 121 respondents spread across four areas around Bandung Raya. Out of the 121 respondents, 47% stated that they frequently go to Mini fuel station for 2-3 times a week, however after further investigation, it turns out that 59% of respondents still utilize official fuel stations as their main destination for purchasing fuel. The biggest factor that causes this phenomenon is the respondents' distrust of the measurement results at Mini Fuel Station, 67% of the respondents said they were not confident about the measurement results.
BEST PRACTICES IN HEALTH AND HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Professor at IIHMR University in Jaipur, KHANNA Dr. ANOOP , SINGH Dr. J.P. ,   Professor at IIHMR University in Jaipur
Published: March 2024

We extend our appreciation to IIHMR University for providing a supportive and nurturing atmosphere, showcasing the collective accomplishments of its students. Recognition is also given to the committed faculty and mentors for their steadfast guidance, and to the esteemed dignitaries for establishing a benchmark of academic excellence in healthcare administration. ABOUT GRF
Nasopharyngeal Occupation as a Symptom of Fungal Otitis Media: A Case Report
Authors:   Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China., Y Da zhong
Published: March 2024

Background: The symptoms of fungal otitis media are ear discharge,pain, itching, blocking and decreased hearing. There have been no reported cases of nasopharyngeal occupation as a symptom of fungal otitis media.
Peripheral Monocyte Count as an Independent Prognostic Factor for Patients with Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors:   Department of Radiation Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China., Zhu Jie
Published: March 2024

There is no accurate clinicopathological risk model for localized advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (LA-ESCC) that can be used to guide treatment by predicting prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the use of the novel biomarker peripheral absolute monocyte count (AMC) as independent prognostic factor for LA-ESCC with esophagectomy.
Meet My Gaze: Crafting the Agentic Gaze for Zoom Theatre
Authors: Villarreal Amanda Rose
Published: March 2024

This article considers both improvised and scripted performances produced during the pandemic and the ways in which framing live performance creates gaze. In conversation with Laura Mulvey’s concept of the male gaze and Stephanie Jennings’s concept of the feminine gaze, this article analyzes the ways in which awareness of both of these gazes can inform the development of a new gaze—an agentic gaze—for Zoom Theatre. The agentic gaze requires an adapted directorial practice in order to create a dialectic among collaborators characterized by agentic symmetry; this article describes the ways in which a curatorial directing process accomplishes this.
A Multi-Point Call to Action for Diversifying Student Enrollment in Theatre Programs: The Framework for Providing Pathways Toward Building an Inclusive Culture
Authors: Agustin Julio
Published: March 2024

The March 2019 issue of The Association of American Colleges and Universities reported that, in the twenty-year span between 1996 and 2016, student enrollment of non-white-identifying students increased by over 15 percent. However, according to Ben Dedman, “While the racial and ethnic make-up of students in higher education has become more diverse, ‘college faculty, staff, and administrators remain predominantly white.’” Today’s academics are not unsympathetic to the challenges of diversifying a student body and often look to expand their own diversity in appealing to the nation’s young people. Unfortunately, this perspective on diversification has proven much too simplistic to generate any substantive impact in increasing the inclusion of underrepresented groups. This article seeks to put forward a comprehensive but not exhaustive collection of recommendations to be considered in the areas of leadership and pedagogy, in part or in its entirety, in order to ensure the most audacious effort has been made to achieve this goal.
El monstruo como instrumento de aprendizaje
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Rodríguez Quintana María Rosa
Published: March 2024

La presente investigación muestra que los monstruos fantásticos han acompañado a la humanidad desde sus inicios. Se trata de seres que fueron, y siguen siendo, creados con la intención de simbolizar algo que resulta aterrador tanto para la sociedad como para cada sujeto en lo individual. Estudiar a dichas criaturas a lo largo de la historia permite advertir aquello que es rechazado para tomarlo como antiejemplo y deducir el ideal tanto de comportamiento como de pensamiento y apariencia; también, posibilita descubrir las amenazas y las expectativas. Dar cuenta de cómo han cambiado los monstruos y qué lugar se les ha proporcionado —mediante un análisis moral, social, cultural y antropológico, es decir, a través de un acercamiento histórico y contextual—, proporciona una interesante herramienta cognitiva. En este texto se parte, en primer lugar, de la interpretación de la monstruosidad y, posteriormente, se realiza un rastreo histórico y analítico del monstruo.
Rezension von: Dorneich, Julius, Franz Josef Buß und die katholische Bewegung in Baden
Authors: Zieger Andreas , Dorneich Julius
Published: March 2024

Julius Dornreich: Franz Josef Buss und die katholische Bewegung in Baden. (Abhandlungen zur oberreihnischen Kirchengeschichte 7.) 1979. 397 S.
Advance Practices In Mathematical Education System
Authors: Karade Mr. Gorakhanath R.
Published: March 2024

Practices in mathematics education are essential to foster effective learning. They provide structured approaches for teaching, help build foundational skills, enhance problem solving abilities, and promote a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts. Consistent practices also contribute to standardized assessments and ensure a more cohesive educational experience for students. Practices in mathematics education are crucial for several reasons. They offer a systematic framework for teaching and learning, ensuring that students receive consistent and structured instruction. These practices help educators adapt to diverse learning styles and provide a basis for assessing student progress. Additionally, established practices contribute to the development of critical thinking, problem solving skills, and a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts. Overall, they play a key role in creating a more effective and standardized learning experience In this paper we will discuss some new advance practices in Mathematics education. Here we will see the actual advance practice then the objective, procedure and finally benefits of it.
SOLIDARITAS DI MASA PANDEMI MENURUT PANDANGAN MAHASISWA STABN SRIWIJAYA
Authors: DL Jatayu Jiwanda
Published: March 2024

This research is a qualitative descriptive study that focuses on exploring the views of Sriwijaya STABN students regarding solidarity during the pandemic. This is based on the difficult situation of the pandemic requires us to survive. So that one of the efforts that we can do together is to do solidarity. Solidarity must be carried out by all levels of society, including universities and students. The aim of this research is to describe solidarity during the pandemic in the view of Sriwijaya STABN students. The method used for data collection is observation, interviews and documentation. Through the three focuses of the study: meaning, form and benefits of solidarity during a pandemic, an illustration is obtained that the meaning of solidarity during a pandemic according to Sriwijaya STABN students are embracing and caring for the other condition. This is based on the understanding that we need each other and are in the same vulnerable, difficult and boring situation

Keywords: pandemic, solidarity, caring, humanity
Pengaruh Mindfulness terhadap Minat Belajar Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Agama Buddha Jinarakkhita Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021
Authors: Sugata Ary , Gautama Sidartha Adi , Pramono Eko , Burmansah Burmansah , Rapiadi Rapiadi
Published: March 2024

Minat belajar sering menjadi permasalahan dalam pembelajaran. Pembelajaran menjadi kurang efektif dengan keadaan mahasiswa yang kurang senang, kurang tertarik, kurang perhatian dan kurang antusias dalam mengikuti perkuliahan. Hal ini perlu adanya mindfulness untuk meningkatkan minat belajar mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besaran Pengaruh Mindfulness Terhadap Minat Belajar Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Agama Buddha Jinarakkhita Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan proportional random sampling sehingga kuesioner didistribusikan secara acak. Hasil pengujian hipotesis dan regresi linear sederhana diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 24,322 dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 sedangkan t tabel dengan n = 71 dan α = 0,05 diperoleh nilai 1,667. Hal ini dapat diasumsikan bahwa t hitung ≥ t tabel (24,322 > 1,667) atau sig < 0,05 (0,000 ≤ 0,05) maka Ha diterima sedangkan H0 ditolak. Sedangkan nilai R Square pada penelitian ini adalah 0,896 yang berarti bahwa mindfulness berpengaruh terhadap minat belajar sebesar 89,6%. Dengan hasil analisis data tersebut maka disimpulkan bahwa ada Pengaruh Mindfulness Terhadap Minat Belajar Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Agama Buddha Jinarakkhita Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021. Besaran pengaruh tersebut adalah 89,6%, sedangkan 10,4% dipengaruhi oleh factor lain.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Monastik terhadap Adversity Quotient Anak Asuh Pusdiklat Buddhis Bodhidharma
Authors: Mujiyanto Mujiyanto
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pendidikan monastik terhadap tingkat kecerdasan mengatasi kesulitan. Latar belakang penelitian ini menekankan pada peraturan yang berkaitan dengan kedisiplinan, pelatihan, kegiatan, dan kerohanian. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada anak asuh yaitu mengenai kecerdasan mengatasi kesulitan (AQ) untuk individu beradaptasi dengan program di Pusdiklat. Ada empat dimensi yang dihadapi dalam AQ menurut Stoltz yaitu: kendali, asal-usul dan pengakuan, jangkauan, daya tahan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan penyebaran angket dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian telah dirumuskan, data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan teknik statistik. Hasil dari analisis data tersebut bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kedua variabel ditunjukkan dari standar koefisiensi sebesar 0,957 dengan demikian berarti kecerdasan mengatasi kesulitan anak asuh Pusdiklat Buddhis Bodhidharma Bandungan dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan monastik. Persamaan regresi linier sederhana antara pendidikan monastik dengan kecerdasan mengatasi kesulitan yaitu: Y = -13.170 + 1.073. X1. Dengan demikian terjadi pengaruh yang positif antara pendidikan monastik terhadap kecerdasan mengatasi kesulitan.
Sejarah Perkembangan Agama Buddha Mahayana di Kabupaten Jepara Pasca Kemerdekaan
Authors: Widodo Hadi
Published: March 2024

Mahayana merupakan salah satu sekte agama Buddha yang berkembang di negara Indonesia dan memiliki penganut yang cukup banyak. Mahayana tumbuh dengan baik di kabupaten Jepara yang notabene penduduknya adalah masyarakat pribumi. Hal ini kontras dengan pandangan masyarakat umum bahwa Mahayana lebih banyak dianut oleh masyarakat Tionghoa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali informasi lebih dalam tentang bagaimana sebelum, awal masuk dan berkembangnya Mahayana di Kabuten Jepara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif pendekatan historis. Masyarakat Jepara lebih dahulu mengenal aliran kepercayaan Jawa (kejawen), agama Islam dan agama Buddha Theravada. Informasi tentang bagaimana Mahayana mulai dikenal oleh masyarakat Jepara juga disampaikan dengan gamblang oleh informan yang terlibat pada masa sebelum, awal dan saat Mahayana berkembang di Jepara. Secara umum umat Buddha Mahayana di Jepara mengalami perkembangan yang positif, dari segi keaktifan, jumlah umat dan keyakinan, namun saat ini sedang kehilangan sosok panutan.
KAJIAN PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DALAM NOVEL SUTASOMA
Authors: Danang Try Purnomo  , Sujiono
Published: March 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara memiliki keberagaman budaya, bahasa, maupun agama. Pembelajaran pendidikan multikultular sangat tepat diterapkan di Indonesia yang multikultular. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengkaji nilai-nilai pendidikan multikultular dalam Novel Sutasoma. Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan content analysis. Sumber data primer dalam peneliti berupa teks Novel Sutasoma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Novel Sutasoma mengajarkan nilai-nilai pendidikan multikultular, diantaranya (1) menghargai pendapat, hasil karya siswa yang multikultural; (2) memberikan rasa kasih sayang kepada seluruh siswa sedangkan siswa senantiasa menghormati guru; (3) memahami dan memiliki kerelaan untuk menerima keberagaman; (4) guru dalam pelayanan pembelajaran tidak membeda-bedakan dari mana siswa berasal, semua peserta didik diposisikan secara merata dan tidak pilih kasih; (5) memberikan penjelasan untuk dengan penuh kasih sayang; (6) saling menghormati, menghargai dalam kehidupan; (7) Bhinneka tunggal ika, tan hana darma mang rwa; (8) tidak menilai siswa hanya berdasarkan status sosial, budaya, bahasa, agama yang telah diyakini; dan (9) menghindari ketegangan dan permusuhan.
ANALISIS REPRESENTASI FEMINISME PADA FILM PENYALIN CAHAYA
Authors: Fenny kurniasih
Published: March 2024

Pelecehan seksual merupakan topik yang sangat hangat diperbincangkan dan sering terjadi di negara kita Indonesia. Dalam pengamatan ini, ini mencerminkan prevalensi feminisme dalam salinan film ringan (Studi Kasus Pelanggar Pelecehan Seksual). Jika film ini menonjolkan fakta bahwa ia menciptakan stigma negatif dan membuat para penyintas pelecehan seksual takut untuk melaporkan kejahatan yang menimpanya, dan fakta bahwa tidak ada efek jera bagi pelakunya, para pelaku pelecehan seksual bebas bertindak karena merasa aman. Penomena diubah menjadi mesin fotokopi. Tujuan peneliti dalam mengangkat diskusi ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan merepresentasikan pelecehan seksual yang disajikan dalam Film penyalin cahaya. Menawarkan keterbukaan untuk berbicara tentang apa yang terjadi ketika Anda mengalami pelecehan seksual, terutama pelecehan terhadap perempuan. Peneliti menggunakan metode analisis dengan metode kualitatif dan teknik analisis semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce untuk menyampaikan kode-kode dan makna mendalam pada film dan dokumentasi yang detail.
KONTRUKSI BERITA KEBUDAYAAN HUMAS KOTA PALEMBANG PADA WEBSTITE: bakohumas.palembang.go.id
Authors: Eka yati Sri , Budi Santoso  , Arif Ardiansyah  , Hamzah
Published: March 2024

Local culture is an important element in a society. Local culture must be maintained and protected, just like the local culture in Palembang City. Songket weaving culture is one of the most valuable regional cultural assets in Palembang City. Songket weaving itself is a tradition carried out by the people of Palembang. One of the activities carried out by the Palembang City government through Palembang City Public Relations is to make news about the local culture of Palembang City (Songket Weaving). The news was published on online media or the Palembang City Public Relations website www.bakohumas.palembang.go.id. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the local culture of Palembang City, namely songket woven fabric, was published in online media or the Palembang City Public Relations website www.bakohumas.palembang.go.id. With the title "Palembang Songket Motif Proposed to Become a Cultural Heritage" On Friday, May 19 2023, news construction on headlines or news titles. Headlines based on news interests, from the results of the study it was found that the banner headline type. Furthermore, based on the compatibility of the line (deck) of the Flush left headline type. Based on news placement, news includes Top headlines. The next news construction is the lead or news terrace. Lead is based on the emphasis on the 5W + 1H element, namely what leads. Furthermore, leads based on stylistics (style of language), in the news are of the digest lead type. Then, leads based on the type of words or sentences are not found in the news. Based on the Body (Completeness or News Explanation) of Block Paragraph type.
ANALISIS KARTUN UPIN DAN IPIN SEBAGAI MEDIA PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK
Authors: Yachfa Zachra Wama
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kartun Upin dan Ipin sebagai media pendidikan karakter anak. dalam konteks pendidikan anak, penting sekali untuk memanfaatkan media yang dapat membantu pembentukkan karakter anak. Dalam analisis inilah dilakukan peninjauan lebih lanjut terhadap kartun Upin dan Ipin sebagai media yang berpotensi efektif dalam pendidikan karakter anak. Hal yang dianalisis adalah bahsa verbal dan nonverbal yang dituangkan kedalam konten dan pesan yang disampaikan dalam kartun ini, termasuk nilai-nilai yang terkandung, pengembangan empati, pembangunan keterampilan sosial, dan pemahaman tentang konsekuensi tindakan. Analisis ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan tentang efektivitas kartun Upin dan Ipin sebagai media pendidikan anak.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Konstruktivisme Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Sidiq Rohman , Herpratiwi Herpratiwi , Perdana Ryzal
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan produk LKPD berbasis Konstruktivisme yang valid dan efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan yang merujuk teori R&D Borg & Gall. Populasi penelitian adalah peserta didik V SD di Desa Raman Aji Kecamatan Raman Utara Lampung Timur. Sampel penelitian yang ditentukan dengan purposive sampling adalah 25 peserta didik kelas VA SD Negeri 2 Raman Aji. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar angket dan soal tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa LKPD berbasis konstruktivisme layak dan efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil validasi ahli materi dan ahli desain dengan katagori “Sangat Layak”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LKPD berbasis konstruktivisme Sangat layak dan Efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas V SD.
Peran Keteladanan KH. Nur Hidayatullah dalam Pembinaan Akhlak Santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mubaarok Manggisan Wonosobo
Authors: Rizqi Sofan , Syam Robingun Suyud El
Published: March 2024

Penelitian berusaha mengungkap peran keteladanan KH. Nur Hidayatullah dalam mendidik akhlak santri, termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif, pendekatan tokoh. Sumber data interview, dan dokumentasi, dianalisis deskriptif dengan langkah intepretaif dan sintesis. Penelitian menghasilkan: bahwa peran keteladanan kiai di pondok pesantren Al-Mubaarok Manggisan Wonosobo sangat terlihat dalam pendidikan akhlak para santri maupun ustad dan ustadzah. Keteladanan yang dilakukan KH. Nur Hidayatullah ada yang secara langsung tidak disengaja dan ada yang secara langsung disengaja. Keteladanan kiai yang secara langsung tidak disengaja meliputi akhlak: menghormati tamu, kedisiplinan, kedermawanan, tawakal. Adapun yang secara lagsung di sengaja meliputi: rela berkorban, adil, husnudzan, kesabaran, qonaah, bijaksana, jujur dan amanah
Analisis Makna Kegiatan Pujawalian Sebagai Proses Sosialisasi Kehidupan Sosial Beragama Umat Buddha Vihara Metta Mandala Kabupaten Banjarnegara
Authors: Esther Wulandari  , Paramita Santi , Purnomo Danang Try
Published: March 2024

Abstrak

Kehidupan sosial beragama merupakan hal yang penting bagi umat Buddha Vihara Metta Mandala. Melalui kegiatan Pujawalian diharapkan dapat menjadi proses sosialisasi kehidupan sosial beragama umat Buddha Vihara Metta Mandala. Penelitian ini membahas tentang makna kegiatan Pujawalian sebagai proses sosialisasi pada kehidupan sosial beragama umat Buddha Vihara Metta Mandala Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data Analisis Makna Kegiatan Pujawalian Sebagai Proses Sosialisasi Kehidupan Beragama Umat Buddha Vihara Metta Mandala Kabupaten Banjarnegara akan dikumpulkan dengan observasi berpartisipasi, wawancara mendalam, serta dokumentasi. Keabsahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa kegiatan Pujawalian merupakan kegiatan yang penting dalam menunjang proses sosialisasi kehidupan sosial beragama umat Buddha Vihara Metta Mandala Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Dengan adanya kegiatan Pujawalian ini umat Buddha menjadi lebih dekat, rutin melakukan ibadah sebagai makhluk beragama, serta dapat saling mendoakan satu sama lain. Oleh karena itu umat Buddha telah menjalani kehidupan sosial beragama dengan baik dengan kegiatan Pujawalian ini.

Kata Kunci: Pujawalian, Sosialisasi, Sosial Beragama.
Peran Dan Kontribusi Perempuan Pedagang Sayur Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Di Pasar Rumahtiga Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon
Authors: Sitorus Jayanti , Sahusilawane Aphrodite Miliana , Sopamena Junianita F
Published: March 2024

Pilihan perempuan untuk terlibat dalam kegiatan ekonomi merupakan hal yang menarik. Perempuan pekerja memiliki potensi yang besar pada sektor informal di samping perannya dalam rumahtangga. Alasan ibu rumahtangga bekerja adalah untuk membantu ekonomi rumahtangga dengan berkontribusi sebagai pedagang sayuran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dan kontribusi perempuan pedagang sayur dalam peningkatan pendapatan rumahtangga. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan sensus yaitu sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran  perempuan pedagang sayur lebih besar pada saat melakukan aktivitas lain yaitu sebesar (43,3%) dibanding saat berdagang (33%) dan mengurus rumahtangga (23%). Pendapatan rata-rata perempuan pedagang sayur sebesar Rp. 5.228.691 dan memiliki kontribusi terhadap pendapatan rumahtangga yaitu sebesar 76,60%. Pendapatan suami pedagang sayur sebesar Rp. 1.483.333 dan mempunyai kontribusi untuk rumahtangganya yaitu sebesar 21,73%%. Kontribusi rata-rata pendapatan per bulan dari perempuan pedagang sayur relatif besar dibandingkan dengan kontribusi pendapatan suami.
The narcissistic leadership style perspective in terms of factors, roles and influences in the organization
Authors: Suhardoyo Suhardoyo
Published: March 2024

Abstrak

Para pemimpin narsistik atau narsisme kepemimpinan memiliki sistem kepercayaan dan gaya kepemimpinan yang luar biasa, dan apa adanya serta dimotivasi oleh kebutuhan mereka akan kekuasaan dan kekaguman daripada perhatian empati terhadap konstituen dan lembaga mereka memimpin. Kami meninjau dan menilai literatur teoritis dan penelitian tentang narsisme pemimpin untuk memahami potensi positif dan konsekuensi negatif dari kepemimpinan narsissistik dengan  gaya kepemimpinan yang ada dan dalam hubungan narsisstik kepemimpinan untuk dijadikan  model kepemimpinan. Dalam konteks ini, kami memberi definisi narsisistik kepemimpinan dan meringkas penyebab kepemimpinan narsistik. Kemudian, memperkenalkan tentang pengaruh positif dan negatif dari kepemimpinan narsistik serta pengaruhnya dalam tranformasi organisasi. Narsistik merupakan ciri kepribadian yang dianggap bertanggung jawab untuk hasil perilaku positif dan negatif yang memengaruhi keputusan dan tindakan. Kepengaruhannya akan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kedominannya pengaruh perilaku tersebut dalam diri pemimpin. Makalah ini merevieu  hubungan narsisistik kepemimpinan dalam organisasi faktor, peran dan dampaknya pada organisasi  dalam tranformasi organisasi

Kata kunci: Narsisme , Kepemimpinan, organisasi

 

Abstract

 

Narcissistic personality traits that include grandeur, arrogance, self-absorption, rights, fragile self-esteem, and hostility are attributes of many powerful leaders. Narcissistic leaders have an extraordinary system of belief and leadership style, and what they aregenerally motivated by their need for power and admiration rather than empathetic attention to their constituents and lead institutions. However, narcissists also have a great charisma and vision that is essential for effective leadership. We review and critically assess the theoretical literature and research on narcissistic leaders to understand the potential positive and negative consequences of their leadership, their leadership trajectory, and narcissistic relationships for established leadership models. In this context, we define narcissism and narcissistic leadership and summarize the causes of narcissistic leadership. Then, by definition, we introduce the positive and negative effects of the narcissistic leadership and its influence in organizational transformation. Narcissism is a personality trait that is perceived to be responsible for positive and negative behavioral outcomes that affect decisions and actions. His influence will be influenced by the dominance of such behavior in the leader. This paper explores the relationship of narcissism with leadership in the organizational context and presents its impact on the organization in achieving organizational transformation

Keywords: Narcissistic, Leadership, Organization
Hubungan Media Audio Visual Dengan Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Syam Saragi Lestari , Sihombing Lisbet Novianti , Pasaribu Eva
Published: March 2024

Media pembelajaran audiovisual adalah media perantara yang digunakan melalui indera penglihatan dan indera pendengaran yang dapat membangun suasana siswa dalam memperoleh pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu tercapai suatu tujuan yang diinginkan. Minat belajar adalah suatu keinginan atau suatu kebutuhan terhadap sesuatu dari pengalaman belajar peserta didik yang terdiri dari berbagai perasaan serta pemusatan perhatian dalam belajar sehingga pencapaian belajar peserta didk dapat dikuasai sepenuhnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan media audio visual dengan minat belajar siswa di kelas IV. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 091522 Marubun Jaya yang berjumlah 66 siswa dan SD Negeri 091498 Tanah Jawa yang berjumlah 26 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan observasi, kuesioner/angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji instrument validitas dan reliabilitas, uji prasyarat menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji linieritas.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data peneliti peroleh yang membahas mengenai hubungan media audio visual dengan minat belajar maka dapat ditarik suatu kesimpulan bahwa hubungan media audio visual dengan minat belajar siswa di SD Negeri Tanah Jawa adalah 0,634 dan hasil rumus korelasi product moment 0,775 terletak di interval 0,60 – 0,799 berada pada taraf kategori “Kuat”. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan media audio visual dengan minat belajar siswa di SD Negeri Tanah jawa . Hubungan tersebut dinyatakan korelasi positif , setelah diuji lewat uji signifikansi hasilnya adalah rhitung> rtabel (0,516 > 0,205) dan juga thitung> ttabel (0,775>0,205) sehingga Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.
Pengaruh Metode Demonstrasi Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Subtema 1 Manfaat Tumbuhan Bagi Kehidupan Manusia
Authors: Napitupulu Shelly Loreta , Simaremare Juni Agus , Sihombing Partohap
Published: March 2024

Observasi awal di SD Negeri 121308 yang dilakukan peneliti, yaitu pada saat melakukan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan. Peneliti melihat kurangnya minat siswa dalam belajar. Siswa kelas III berjumlah 39 anak. Ada sekitar 21% siswa atau sekitar 8 siswa terlambat memasuki kelas, 13% siswa atau sekitar 5 siswa yang tidak membawa buku pembelajaran dan 26% siswa atau sekitar 10 siswa yang tidak mengerjakan tugas (PR). Selain itu, peneliti juga melihat bahwa kurangnya kreativitas guru dalam menyajikan pembelajaran. Selalu menggunakan metode ceramah di dalam menyajikan pembelajaran.Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif metode pre-eksperimental desain jenis one-group pretesst-posttest. Instrumen penelitian berbentuk test berupa pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur prestasi belajar dan non-test lembar Observasi untuk mengukur sikap. Instrumen tersebut digunakan setelah melakukan beberapa pengujian seperti uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran dan uji daya beda. Tahap selanjutnya adalah analisis data, pada tahap inilah peneliti dapat merumuskan hasil-hasil penelitiannnya dengan melakukan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas data dan uji hipotesis.Data yang didapatkan 15 soal valid dan reliabel. Data yang diujikan normal dan homogen karena 0,05, hasil normalitas yang di dapat 0,958 dan homogenitas mendapatkan 0,333.Penerapan metode demonstrasi dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap minat belajar siswa terkhususnya pada tema 2 subtema 1 manfaat tumbuhan bagi manusia. Dengan hasil angka yang diperoleh menunjukkan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Keberhasilan ini juga dapat dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan minat belajar terhadap nilai belajar siswa dengan nilai mean sebesar 83,62.
Analisis kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran
Authors: Sumardi Sumardi
Published: March 2024

Quality learning is part of the performance of teachers who have high competence, both pedagogic, professional, personality, and social competencies. In order for the teacher's performance to be good, in learning there needs to be supervision from the principal. Teaching quality Buddhist education cannot be separated from the role of the principal in monitoring both the implementation of the learning process and administration. This research was conducted to find out how good the principal's leadership is in improving the quality of teaching Buddhist education and how the principal's leadership style can improve the quality of teaching Buddhist education at the elementary school level in Jambi City. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, namely looking closely and in depth by visiting schools with Buddhist education teachers descriptively and through interviews with school principals and Buddhist education teachers. The results showed that the principal's leadership through the supervision of learning and administration greatly influenced the quality of teaching Buddhist education in elementary schools in Jambi City.
Pengaruh Aktualisasi Diri dan Gaya Hidup Hangout Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Kalamera Coffee Space Pada Generasi Milenial Kota Medan
Authors: Aulia Windi , Zainarti Zainarti
Published: March 2024

Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh kesenjangan hasil penelitian terdahulu. Adapun tujuan peneltitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh aktualisasi diri dan gaya hidup hangout terhadap keputusan pembelian di Kalamera coffee space pada generasi millenial Kota Medan. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penentuan besar sampel dengan rumus roscoe sehingga terdapat 90 responden dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability dengan purposive sampling dimana kriteria sampel dalam penelitian yaitu pengunjung kalamera yang sudah melakukan pembelian minimal satu kali dengan rentang usia 15-37 tahun. Teknik analisis data memakai analisis linier berganda melalui bantuan SPSS 25.0. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan aktualisasi diri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Gaya hidup hangout berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Kemudian, aktualisasi diri dan gaya hidup hangout berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian di Kalamera Coffee space pada generasi millenial Kota Medan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktualisasi diri dan gaya hidup hangout dapat menjadi salah satu alasan utama seseorang memutuskan melakukan pembelian terhadap produk yang ada di Kalamera Coffee Space. Saran dari penelitian ini bagi pengelola Kalamera adalah memperhatikan variabel gaya hidu dan aktualisasi diri agar terjadi peningkatan keputusan pembelian.
Harmonisasi Sosial Pada Perilaku Keagamaan Masyarakat Buddhis dan Muslim Dalam Kajian Upali Sutta
Authors: Sukarti Sukarti
Published: March 2024

This study aims: To describe the religious behavior of Buddhists and Muslims; To analyze the social harmonization formed in the religious behavior; To analyze the factors that cause of social harmonization in the religious behavior. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used the Milles and Huberman models. The data validity test using triangulation techniques and sources. The results of the study describe the Buddhists and Muslims in Sodong hamlet have realized that worship according to religion and belief is a basic need for religious people. Harmony is seen in gotong-royong, together in celebration of religious ceremonies, mutual support and giving, anjangsana and the formation of togetherness groups in the field of arts and culture. The harmony that grows in the plural society in Sodong hamlet is due to the principle that is believed together with the slogan "sing penting rukun". Factors supporting the formation of social harmonization originating from internal and external factors and inhibiting factors from external.  The meaning in the Upali Sutta refers to an inclusive religious understanding, which assumes that the truth is not only found in the religion he adheres to, more than that there is also truth in other religions.
A Discourse Analysis of Cohesion Devices an Students’ Writing of Recount Text
Authors: Ariwibowo Tungky , Hidayat Didin Nuruddin , Husna Nida , Alek Alek , Sufyan Agus
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to determine the types of cohesive devices utilised in the recount text writing of Tenth-grade students at MAN Huta Godang during the academic year 2022/2023 and to identify the most prevalent form of cohesive device. The data was taken from 5 students writing. The study employed a qualitative descriptive method that includes cohesive devices in students' writing. It was found that the types of grammatical cohesion were reference, conjunction, and ellipsis. The most frequently used type of grammatical cohesion is the reference. Students who recount text writing using grammatical cohesion can be in the "fair" category with a percentage of 30.2%. The study suggests students should be aware that merely including a large number of cohesive elements in an essay does not guarantee that the essay will demonstrate or even produce cohesiveness; rather, the cohesive elements must be used in a logical and consistent manner throughout the text.

Keywords: Discourse Analysis, Cohesive Devices, Recount Text.
Pembelajaran Terintegrasi Berbasis Kecerdasan Majemuk Pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Mardliyah Layla
Published: March 2024

Integrated learning based on multiple intelligences in early childhood is a learning activity that is oriented towards maximizing the growth and development process of early childhood through integrated and holistic activities. This study aims to describe Integrated Learning Activities Based on Multiple Intelligences in Early Childhood Education in Banyumas. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documents. The subjects of this study were school principals, teachers and students as well as parents' representatives. This research resulted in the following description: Integrated learning activities are carried out systematically through teacher activities based on planning aspects in the form of daily learning activity plans with reference to aspects of competence and child intelligence. Children's learning towards maximizing their potential is carried out by involving the role of parents in children's learning activities at home, by making daily activities and learning resources utilizing what is at home as learning material.

 Keywords: Integrated Learning,  Multiple Intelligences, parents
Phenomenological Study off Student’s Communication Motives for Participating in the 2022 MBKM Program
Authors: Bayuputra Danizar Muhammad , Hariyati Farida , Anggraeni Diana
Published: March 2024

MBKM is a program from the Ministry of Education and Culture. This program aims to provide students with a platform to develop their talents, soft and hard skills, and the knowledge they have learned on campus. In taking action based on the motives that exist in the individual to get what he wants; we divide them into two (because of motives) and (in order to motives). With a phenomenological approach, this study uses qualitative methods with in-depth interviews with informants. This study aims to know “UHAMKA Students’ Communication Motives for Participating in the 2022 MBKM Program”. Research results suggest that a causal motive is a driving force behind students' decision to join the MBKM program. It is because the informants want to improve their communication skills and gain excellence from this program. Concerning the goal motive, the students expect to develop skills and benefits from the MBKM Program. The communication motives the students used are persuasive communication motives and interpersonal communication motives. The students have hopes to invite others to join the MBKM program, and they interpersonally communicate to find out information. It will establish the communication motives they convey.
Implementasi manajemen berbasis sekolah (MBS) di SD Muhamdiyyah Gribig Kudus
Authors: Windaryati Windaryati , Suryawati Suryawati , Hilal Madjidi Achmad
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem manajemen berbasis sekolah (MBS) yang telah diterapkan di SD unggulan Muhammadiyah Gribig Kudus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif  dengan obyek SD Unggulan yaitu SD Muhammadiyah  Gribig Kudus.

Hasil penelitian ini adalah manajemen berbasis sekolah (MBS) diterapkan pada standar atau komponen kurikulum, kesiswaan, sarana prasarana, tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan, keuangan dan hubungan masyarakat. Manajemen pada komponenatau standar ini akan mewujudkan  mutu sekolah yang unggul. Sekolah hendaknya memahami dan memperhatikan kendala yang dihadapi dalam implementasi MBS untuk dicarikan solusi yang terbaik.

 

Kata kunci:  MBS, mutu sekolah.