bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigation of the relationship between sit-and-reach flexibility and the height, the leg length and the trunk length in adolescent athletes
Authors: AKINOĞLU BIHTER , PAKÖZ BÜŞRA , HASANOĞLU ADNAN , KOCAHAN TUĞBA
Published: January 2022

Background: ‪‪The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the Sit-and-Reach (SR) test and the height, the leg length, and the trunk length of the male and female adolescent athletes, and to obtain relative SR test results using these anthropometric values. Material and methods: ‪‪Fifty-six adolescent athletes were included in the study. The athletes’ trunk, hip, and hamstring flexibility were evaluated with the SR test (traditional). The height-relative SR, leg length-relative SR and trunk length-relative SR test values were calculated by proportioning each data with the SR test values. Pearson/Spearman correlation analysis were used according to the distribution status. Statistical significance was taken as p<0.05. Results: There was a very strong positive correlation between the traditional SR and all relative SR in female and male athletes (r:0.991/0.996; p<0.05). Traditional values of SR flexibility were similar between genders; however, relative SR according to the height, the trunk length, and the leg length were found to be higher in female athletes. Conclusions: ‪We think that the height-relative SR, leg length-relative SR and trunk length-relative SR values will give more accurate results in comparing trunk, hip, and hamstring flexibility. Therefore, we suggest that flexibility should be evaluated with relative SR tests, and its practical use should be increased.
Identification of elite performance characteristics specific to anthropometric characteristics, athletic skills and motor competencies of combat athletes
Authors: GÜRSOY HILAL , CANLI UMUT
Published: January 2022

Background: ‪‪Knowing all the features required for elite performance in sports disciplines under the name of combat sports is among the most important parameters for discipline-specific talent identification and selection. Material and methods: ‪‪The research group consists of male and female athletes within the age range of 12–17 who are licensed in taekwondo, karate, judo, and wrestling. A total of 70 athletes, 21 elite and 49 non-elite athletes, participated in the study voluntarily. Anthropometric, athletic and motor competency tests were applied to determine the elite performance elements of the groups. Results: Comparing the elite and non-elite athletes, statistically significant differences were found in favor of the elite group (p<0.05) in terms of height, sitting height, body weight, speed, core endurance, grip strength, upper extremity strength, anaerobic power, KTK jumping sideways and hopping. There was no statistical difference between the groups in terms of fat percentage, BMI, agility, vertical jump, flexibility, KTK moving sideways and walking backwards values (p>0.05). Conclusions: ‪There seem to be important distinctions between athletes who reach the national peak and those who do not, in terms of height, sitting height, body weight, speed, anaerobic power, grip strength, upper extremity and core strength, as well as motor competency related to anaerobic power.
Cardiovascular-metabolic responses and oxygen uptake kinetics during kayak paddling in normobaric hypoxia in young flatwater kayakers
Authors: ONARICI GÜNGÖR ELVIN , KAÇOĞLU CELIL , CERRAH ALI ONUR , YILMAZ İLKER
Published: January 2022

Background: The aim of the study was to evaluate response of cardiovascular, metabolic and oxygen consumption kinetics at kayak paddling exercise in the normoxic and normobaric environment. Material and Methods: Seven kayakers (age: 16±1.2 year; height: 165±8.3cm; body weight: 53±8kg; fat percentage: 17±4.4%; VO2max: 34.57±9.24 ml.kg-1.dk-1; Maximal La: 8.72±2.75 mM) with four years’ experience participated in the study. All subjects performed incremental maximal and sub-threshold constant load kayak paddling tests in normoxic and normobaric hypoxic conditions on different days. According to maximal tests results, the individual anaerobic threshold and VO2max values were determined. Results: VO2max, HRmax, peak power and maximal lactate values demonstrated statistical significant differences between the normobaric hypoxia and normoxic environment. The response of VO2max was found higher in the normoxic than the normobaric environment. Oxygen uptake kinetic was statistically (p<0.05) faster, and O2 values were lower (p<0.05) in the normoxic than the normobaric environment. Recovery kinetics was found to be statistically faster (p<0.05) in the hypoxia than in the normoxia environment. Conclusions: The ATP supply in an anaerobic way was higher in the normoxic environment than in the normobaric environment, and lactate tolerance increased. Having faster oxygen uptake kinetics in the normoxic environment shows that the volume of oxygen deficit is lower. Faster recovery kinetics in normobaric hypoxia shows the positive effects of altitude on recovery.
Outdoor vs indoor physical education lessons as an opportunity to shape environmental attitudes
Authors: Pasek Marcin
Published: January 2022

Background: Systematic contact with the natural environment seems to increase the level of human sensitivity to ecological problems. The purpose of the study was to assess the impact of physical activity outdoors in nature as part of school physical education on the level of environmental attitudes. Method: 220 students participated in an experimental study. The experimental group, which did exercise usually in open spaces, included 103 students. The control group, which exercised inside school, consisted of 117 students. The study period lasted two years and involved the fifth and sixth form of primary school. The authors used the part relating to attitudes in the Children's Environmental Attitude and Knowledge Scale CHEAKS in the study. Results: The appearance of eight statistically significant differences in the field of environmental attitudes in the final study in favor of the group having outdoor physical education lessons proves the cognitively and visually stimulating role of the natural environment of physically active people. The location of physical education lessons turned out to be a much stronger condition for positive environmental attitudes than gender, place of residence, parents' education level, and subjective assessment of the financial satisfaction level. Conclusion: These results are an incentive to further develop the young generation’s contact with nature through outdoor physical education lessons.
Identification of objective (measurable) effects of systematic physical activity of young women participating in Slavica® Dance training
Authors: BOLEK-ADAMEK JUSTYNA , BOJAR DAMIAN
Published: January 2022

Background: Multiple data suggest that cardio workouts improve young women’s cardiorespiratory fitness and heart rate. The main goal of this paper is to identify objective (i.e. measurable) effects of systematic physical activity in young women participating in Slavica Dance training. Material and methods: Twenty-six young women, aged 20–21 years, constituted one group. Aerobic capacity, anaerobic threshold, heart rate and anaerobic energy metabolism were measured before and after the 8-week training period. Results: Regular participation in the Slavica Dance training resulted in a statistically significant increase in the volume of oxygen delivered and used per minute by the subjects’ bodies (3.0% on average). In addition, there was an average relative increase in the anaerobic threshold (AT) of about 2.5%, an average relative decrease in the heart rate (HR) of about 1.0% and a decrease in the respiratory exchange ratio (RER) during exercise of about 2.6%. Conclusions: Participating in the Slavica Dance training twice a week for eight weeks increased the performance capacity measured by the maximum oxygen consumption VO2max. A proper training plan not only helps to achieve the desired results, but also provides an interesting form of physical activity for women of all ages.
Tourism in Apuseni Mountains (Romania) – A technical proposal
Authors: LUCACIU GHEORGHE , MARINĂU MARIUS ALIN , ȘTEF MIRELA , CRISTEA DANA IOANA , OLSZEWSKI-STRZYŻOWSKI DARIUSZ JACEK
Published: January 2022

Background: The article presents the results of research on mountain tourism in the Apuseni Mountains in Romania, especially in the field of safety and health (physical condition) of participants of expeditions to the mountains and their knowledge about the risks that may be encountered in these destinations and the methods of informing about these threats (proposed markings and information about hazards in the mountains, and placed on hiking trails). Material and methods: 45 volunteer young people were involved in the research. The methods used were: 1) field testing method; we monitored the evolution of the heart rate and correlated it with the geographical area; 2) survey/questionnaire method; through a questionnaire, were subjectively identified the potentially hazardous areas and the reasons why they were considered as such; 3) direct observation method; we made a correlation between the subjective physiological response (accelerated breathing, suffocation, sweating) and the area in which they occurred. Results: Monitoring the evolution of the heart rate has allowed highlighting areas where prolonged physical exertion can generate a state of fatigue that can become acute, thus promoting decreased ability to pay attention and focus. The recommendation that accompanies the proposed tourist sign on several levels of intensity, induces the “obligation” of the recovery break, thus inducing the return of attention and the ability to concentrate. Other areas that may present a significant potential of risk or danger to tourists, by slipping or overloading muscles or areas with a complex geographical structure that require specific skills: balance, muscle strength, etc., have been identified using the questionnaire. Conclusions: Based on all the information collected, depending on the characteristics of the type of risk, we propose to complete the catalogue of tourist signs with more specific information. We assume that informative signs that we propose and the additional information they contain can contribute to the avoidance of some limit situations that would determine the occurrence of some incidents or accidents. The better educated and informed tourists are, the safer their way will be.
Factors of future teachers’ motivation formation for the physical improvement
Authors: HAKMAN ANNA , ANDRIEIEVA OLENA , KASHUBA VITALII , BEZVERKHNIA HALYNA , TSYBULSKA VIKTORIA , MAIEVSKYI MYKOLA , OSADCHENKO TETIANA , SEMENOV ANDRII , KLJUS OLENA , TSIUNIAK OKSANA , NIKULA NATALIIA , TOMENKO OLEKSANDR
Published: January 2022

Background: The article uses factor analysis to obtain an insight into the peculiarities of the motivation for physical improvement of students from the Faculty of Primary Education with different modes of attendance. Material and methods: Analysis and synthesis of references, surveying, psychological testing, pedagogical experiment, and methods of mathematical statistics were applied. The study involved 173 female students (18–22 years of age) of pedagogical profile with full- and part-time attendance. Results: The survey highlighted the motivational factors that affect the involvement of female students of pedagogical profile in physical improvement. The motivational factors for second- and fourth-year female students with full- and part-time attendance were emphasized separately. Based on the aforementioned data, factor analysis was conducted involving the abovementioned indicators. Conclusions: The data of the conducted study on the involvement of female students from the Faculty of Primary Education indicate that second- and fourth-year full-time female students have the motivation for “acquiring knowledge” and that for “mastering a profession”. By contrast, second- and fourth-year part-time female students demonstrate the motivation for “mastering a profession”. For fourth-year full-time female students, the difference in the motivations for “acquiring knowledge” and “mastering a profession”.
Physical activity and depression in older adults in times of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: KESİLMİŞ İNCI , GEÇİTLİ GÜLTEN , KAVAK SEDA , KOSTAL SÜLEYMAN , KESİLMİŞ MEHMET MELIH
Published: January 2022

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic that affected the whole world, individuals aged 65 and over were in the group of “leaving home restriction” for a long time. Evaluation of physical activity and depression variables gains importance in the older adults who are physically exposed to inactivity. Methods: The research was conducted on 97 male and 78 female participants aged 65 and over with the “non-probabilistic sampling methods with convenience sampling” method. The Physical Activity Scale for Elderly (PASE), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and Katz Activities of Daily Living Scale were used as data collection tools. Results: The difference between physical activity and geriatric depression by gender is statistically insignificant (p>0.05). The difference between youngest-old and oldest-old age group according to the level of physical activity is statistically significant (p<0.05) and this difference is in favor of the youngest-old group. A low-level significant correlation was observed between geriatric depression and the Physical Activity Level (r=-0.150, p=0.047). Conclusions: In the light of the findings obtained from the study, a decrease in depression is observed with an increase in physical activity in the older adults. It is recommended to develop strategies to support physical activity for the older adults in isolation.
Effects of social isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in daily activity: A case study of physical education students
Authors: ZALECH MIROSŁAW
Published: January 2022

Background: The study sought to describe student time use and to analyse the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (lockdown) on changes in the time use and their role within the context of health and social aspects. Material & Methods: The research was carried out every year from 2017 to 2020 in the same period of time. The study included 340 students of physical education. In their time budget diaries, the participants noted down the amount of time devoted to activities performed in a typical week. Results: The study showed that during the lockdown, students devoted less time to sports training, social meetings or cultural activities as compared to previous years. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the amount of time devoted to the majority of activities was different on weekdays and at weekends. The results also showed that women devoted more time to personal hygiene and individual study, while men spent more time doing sports training. Conclusions: The crisis sparked off by COVID-19 resulted in considerable changes in student time use. The findings show that the allocation of time to various activities depends on gender, days of the week, legal regulations and recipients.
People with disabilities in sport – legal aspects of unethical performance enhancement in Paralympics
Authors: ZWIERZCHOWSKI JAKUB
Published: January 2022

In this viewpoint letter to the Editorial Board, author informs about international conference "People with Disabilities in Sport: Theory and Practice" held on 20th-21st of May 2021 in the Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education. Additional subject of the letter raises the issue of discussion on the legal aspects of unethical behavior in Paralympic sports and current challenges in adjusting the legal framework for doping, "boosting" and "techno-doping" under the International Paralympic Committee.
Analisis Kompetensi Profesional Guru Melalui Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Information Technology
Authors: Lutfiana Rose Fitria
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze learning media that utilize information technology in order to improve professional competence at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Batu. The approach used is qualitative and the type of research is descriptive. The research location was at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Batu for three months, namely August - November 2020. The informants included the principal and all teachers at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Batu. The data collection process used includes documentation study, interview and observation. For the data analysis process chosen was the Milles Huberman analysis technique which consisted of four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results obtained are: (a) teachers are able to manage information technology-based learning such as edmodo, office 365, google classroom, and WAG; and (b) the teacher is able to design various information technology-based learning media used in learning such as making instructional videos, making quizzes with the quizzes and PPT applications.
Evaluation of the 100 Most Cited Articles on Behcet’s Disease: a bibliometric analysis
Authors: ÖZDURAN Erkan , HANCI Volkan
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Bibliometric studies examine the accumulated scientific data on a specific subject and evaluate its scientific performance. Our study aimed to evaluate the 100 most cited publications related to Behçet's Disease regarding their bibliometric properties.

Methods: Our study was conducted using the "Web of Science (WOS) "search engine. The search was done on 01.06.2021, and the top 100 most cited publications were determined. In addition, the total number of citations of each publication, the annual number of citations, the authors and the information of the study were determined.

Results: In the literature analysis between 1975 and 2021, it was determined that there were a total of 13280 publications related to Behçet's Disease . The total citation average of the 100 most cited articles was 256.35±311.53, annual citation average of 13.31±13.41 was detected. The first area that these studies focused on were treatment (26%). A significant relationship was found between the year of publication of the article, the Q index of the journal and the class of the journal, and the number of annual citations. In addition, a significant relationship was found between the subject of the study and the presence of a group of authors in the study and both the total number of citations and the average annual citation count (p
Wave characteristics in the southern part of the Sea of Okhotsk – the area of water transport routes to the southern Kuril Islands
Authors:   Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kovalev D.P. , Kovalev P.D. ,   Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borisov А.S. ,   Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kirillov K.V.
Published: January 2022

This paper describes the results of studying the waves in the southern part of the Sea of Okhotsk on the sea routes between Sakhalin and Iturup islands by means of autonomous wave recorders. The study was performed in order to improve the safety of the maritime transport system. Analysis of the wave regime and weather conditions in the southern part of the Sea of Okhotsk, has shown that a cyclone of any direction approaching the southern part of the Sea of Okhotsk, causes sea waves with heights of more than 1.7 meters in the considered water area and nearshore of Iturup Island. However, if a cyclone approaches Sakhalin Island from the northwest direction, the height of wind waves and swell in the coastal area of the southeast of the island is small, and here is an opportunity for ships to take shelter from the storm. The analysis of long waves with tidal harmonic periods of 4 hours and more has shown, that they have almost the same oscillation phase for both islands. The internal waves caused by the local features of bathymetry and relief of the coastal zone for each adjacent water area are analyzed. Surface gravitational waves with a period of about 2.8 hours were detected at Kuibyshevsky and Kurilsky bays, and waves with a period of 2.4 hours were detected near the Okhotskoye village at Sakhalin Island. It is shown that the highest Q-factor in the Kurilsk region has the resonant water area for the periods of 4.5 minutes. It is noted that for these waves the phenomenon of a tyagun (harbour oscillations) can be expected during a storm at sea.
3D modeling of the hydroisostasy effect with a configuration of Moho surface of the Sea of Okhotsk close to real
Authors:   Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bulgakov R.F.
Published: January 2022

Interrelation between global sea level changes during Glacial–Interglacial periods and Earth surface deformations is studied using digital simulation methods. During Earth surface deformations, the deformation amplitude is expected to depend on variable thickness of the upper lithospheric layer. 3D modeling allows to take into account thickness variation of the lithospheric layer. In this work, 3D modeling of hydroisostasy under marine transgression similar to Interglacial ones for the Sea of Okhotsk has been made with creating a mesh on the base close to real bathimetry of the Sea of Okhotsk and Moho surface configuration. Simulation has been done by finite element method by Elmer software suite. As a result, relation between Moho surface configuration and Earth surface deformation was found.
Influence of artificial ageing on the crack resistance of sheets from high-strength aluminium-lithium alloy V-1469
Authors:   NRC “Kurchatov institute” — VIAM, Klochkova Yu. Yu. , Lukina E. A. ,   NRC “Kurchatov institute” — VIAM, Romanenko V. A. ,   NRC “Kurchatov institute” — VIAM
Published: January 2022

The effect of artificial aging modes on the structure, mechanical properties and crack resistance of sheets made from high-strength aluminum-lithium alloy V-1469 was studied. Kinetic curves of mechanical properties changes during artificial aging at various temperatures and long exposures were plotted. To establish the possibility of crack resistance increase the one-stage and multi-stage modes of artificial aging were selected for the study. As a result it was selected a mode that makes it possible to increase the crack resistance with a small decrease in strength, high corrosion resistance and fatigue life. Comparison of the structural-phase state and the complex of sheets properties processed by the selected mode with sheets processed by the mode providing maximum strength is made. The crack resistance, determined on large (750 mm wide) specimens from V-1469T1 alloy sheets processed according to the selected mode of aging, are at the level of sheets made from 1163AT type alloy. In opposite to high-strength aluminum alloy, when strength and crack resistance achieved by over-aging, the same properties in aluminum-lithium alloy V-1469 can be achieved by aging with short exposures.
Pharmacoeconomic analysis of insulin aspart+nicotinamide versus insulin aspart in patients with diabetes mellitus
Authors: Kolbin A.S. , Kurylev A.A. , Balykina Yu.Ye. , Proskurin M.A. , Mishinova S.A.
Published: January 2022

Glycemic control is a clinical goal in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Currently available bolus insulin analogues do not follow the physiological pattern of insulin secretion after meals because they are slowly absorbed from the injection site. Insulin aspart+nicotinamide is an ultra-fast acting human insulin analog that can be administered before or after meals and the nicotinamide (vitamin B3) molecule provides optimal glycemic control. Aim. To evaluate clinical and economic efficacy of the drug insulin aspart+nicotinamide in comparison with insulin aspart in patients with diabetes mellitus. Materials and Methods. Clinical and economic analysis was performed in accordance with the standards and recommendations valid in the Russian Federation, the method of cost-effectiveness analysis for the first model population of patients with type 1 diabetes and the method of cost-minimization analysis for the second model population of patients with type 2 diabetes, modeling horizon was 26 weeks. Since the study is conducted from the per- spective of the health care system only direct medical costs were considered, that is, the cost of insulin therapy and the cost of complications treatment (hypoglycemia). During the budget impact analysis, the source of data on the target population was the registry of patients with diabetes mellitus of the Russian Federation. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis was performed to assess the impact of changes in the input parameters of the models. Results. Insulin aspart+nicotinamide has a clinical advantage in the effective- ness of HbA1c reduction in type 1 diabetes population. In patients with type 2 diabetes, the effectiveness of insulin aspart+nicotinamide and insulin aspart is comparable by a similar criterion. Direct medical costs of insulin aspart+nicotinamide are 10.64% lower in comparison with insulin aspart use in type 1 and type 2 diabetes patients’ population. The CER value in type 1 diabetes patient population for insulin aspart is 70% higher compared to insulin aspart+nicotinamide (7,410,353.83 and 4,348,513.94 RUR respectively). Budget impact analysis results are the following: that complete replacement of insulin aspart with insulin aspart+nicotinamide over 3 years is accompanied by a 5.3% reduction of regional drug benefit budget costs. Conclusion. The clinical and economic analysis confirms the economic feasibility of insulin aspart + nicotinamide use
The effectiveness of public spending on the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy in terms of budget impact analysis
Authors: Serpik V.G. , Kulikov A.Y. , Protsenko M.V.
Published: January 2022

We conducted an budget impact analysis was made of the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) with drugs Nusinersen and Risdiplam. Its results showed that from the point of view of the organization of drug provision for patients with SMA at current prices, treatment of patients under 18 years of age within the framework of the responsibility of the Circle of Kindness Foundation, given the current distribution of patients, in which 57.6% receive Nusinersen, and 42.4% Risdiplam, is characterized by a smaller budget already in the first year – 18.82 billion rubles, in comparison with the budget of the simulated distribution, in which 42.4% of patients receive Nusinersen, and 57.6% of Risdiplam – 19.27 billion rubles. Thus, with the current distribution over 5 years, budget savings in comparison with the simulated distribution reaches 3.24 billion rubles, excluding the discount factor, and 2.86 billion rubles, when discounting. Analyzing the long-term effect of the budget impact of the use of Nusinersen drugs per patient at the beginning of therapy at the age of two months, it was found that the total savings before the patient switches to provision through regional funding (reaching 18 years of age) can reach 59.72 million. rub. From the point of view of drug provision for patients with SMA at the regional level, that is, patients over 18 years old, the main pool of patients will be formed due to the successive transfer of patients from the Circle of Kindness Fund, since most of the patients (1039 people) are now provided precisely for the account of the Circle of Kindness Fund, and upon reaching the age of 18, this cohort of patients will be transferred to provision at the expense of the budgets of the regions of the Russian Federation. At the same time, it is noted that the costs of initiation of these patients with Nusinersen were covered by the Circle of Kindness Foundation, and therefore, from the point of view of the regions of the Russian Federation, savings on Nusinersen in comparison with Risdiplam will be noted already in the first year of therapy, based on the fact that the annual costs for Nusinersen maintenance mode are 16,957,680 rubles. per patient, and the annual cost of treatment with Risdiplam drug for one adult patient (weighing more than 20 kg) exceeds 20 million rubles. Thus, the stated results of the budget impact analysis revealed the economic feasibility of Nusinersen in the treatment of SMA in comparison with the Risdiplam.
Autocuidado bioenergético para terapeutas
Authors: Heinrich-Clauer Vita
Published: January 2022

Neste trabalho, apresentarei descobertas neurobiológicas sobre os efeitos somáticos de fenômenos de ressonância, resultados empíricos dos respectivos riscos ocupacionais para os terapeutas, além de técnicas e conceitos bioenergéticos que dizem respeito ao autocuidado. No final dos anos 1990, eu ainda estava muito entusiasmada por ter descrito o fenômeno da ressonância somática e o seu potencial de trabalho com a contratransferência corporificada no processo terapêutico, quando em seguida a descoberta dos neurônios espelho validou esses fenômenos estimulantes no âmbito neurobiológico. Desde então, mergulhei no lado oposto da moeda da empatia. Nós, como terapeutas de ressonância, corremos o perigo de perder a nossa própria vibração de vida e até mesmo de adoecer. Os exercícios bioenergéticos, com um enfoque não clínico modificado especificamente, podem ser muito úteis para o autocuidado dos terapeutas. Espero que as ilustrações (desenhos) tragam um pouco de humor para a apresentação deste importante assunto que tem sido negligenciado até o presente momento.
A «Energética” da Terapia de Casal
Authors: Bedrosian Garet
Published: January 2022

Esse artigo trata da comunicação energética entre casais que, às vezes, arruína seu relacionamento. Através da integração da Análise Bioenergética (BA na sigla em Inglês) e de várias modalidades que abordam relacionamentos, como a Teoria Imago do Relacionamento (IRT) e a Terapia de Casal Focada nas Emoções (EFT), ofereço insights e intervenções que podem tratar dessas rupturas energéticas não verbais entre os casais. São oferecidos exemplos de sessões com dois casais, usando-se uma combinação de teorias. O artigo termina com técnicas temáticas de trabalho corporal para casais, abordando questões como luta pelo poder, negatividade, cooperação, conectar/conter e apoiar/receber.
A Importância da Integração de questões Prée Perinatais à Análise Bioenergética
Authors: Fauser Wera
Published: January 2022

Este artigo trata da importância da integração de questões pré e perinatais à Análise Bioenergética (AB), já que a nossa história individual começa muito antes de podermos olhar nos olhos de nossas mães. Os períodos pré e perinatais criam a nossa primeira base, o nosso primeiro grounding e o nosso primeiro vínculo com este mundo; a experiência que tivemos dentro do útero, assim como a saída dessa primeira morada e o que ocorreu nesses momentos iniciais e nos primeiros dias, tudo isso pode implicar em fortes repercussões ao longo de toda a vida. Depois de uma introdução, uma pesquisa histórica curta e um gráfico que mostra os estágios de desenvolvimento pré-natal relevantes à terapia corporal, descreverei exemplos de trauma pré e perinatal. Para alguns desses exemplos, apresento vinhetas clínicas que devem enfatizar que esses temas do início da vida não devem ser negligenciados, especialmente em métodos terapêuticos de orientação corporal como a Análise Bioenergética.
Reseña de Key Concepts in Geomorphology
Authors: Rodrigo-Comino Jesús
Published: January 2022

Datos Bibliográficos Nombres y apellidos de los coordinadores: Bierman, Paul R., y David R. Montgomery. Título de la obra: Key Concepts in Geomorphology Lugar donde se editó: EE.UU. Editorial: W. H. Freeman and Company Fecha de edición: 2019. Número de páginas: 500. ISBN-10: 1429238607.
Reseña de Atlas de las fronteras. Muros, conflictos, migraciones
Authors: Paül i Agustí Daniel
Published: January 2022

Datos Bibliográficos Nombre y apellidos de los autores: Bruno Tertrais y Delphine Papin Título de la obra: Atlas de las fronteras. Muros, conflictos, migraciones Lugar de edición: Madrid Editorial: Cátedra Fecha de edición: 2018 Número de páginas: 144 ISBN: 978-84-376-3898-0
KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATEMATIKA BERBASIS HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS
Authors: Ambarani Erli , Yunianta Tri Nova Hasti
Published: January 2022

Kemampuan representasi merupakan bagian dari lima standar pokok pada pembelajaran matematika. Kemampuan ini perlu dimiliki oleh siswa dengan baik. Menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kemampuan representasi matematis siswa SMP dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika berbasis High Order Thingking Skills menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 4 siswa diambil dari 26 siswa kelas IX A SMP Negeri di kabupaten Temanggung yang memiliki kemampuan matematika tinggi. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan tes, wawancara, dokumentasi. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari analisis dan deskripsi penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan representasi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika berbasis HOTS berbeda beda. Kategori representasi verbal subjek S2 dan S3 dapat menggunakan representasi verbal dengan baik dan sudah memberikan kesimpulan untuk S1 belum legkap menuliskan langkah-langkahnya, dan untuk S4 belum mampu menuliskan langkah langkah pada representasi verbal. Kemampuan representasi simbolik subjek S1, S2, dan S3 masih ada kesalahan dalam menuliskan persamaan namun tidak mempengaruhi hasil, S4 pada sudah mampu menuliskan persamaan dan ekpresi dengan benar. Kategori representasi visual S1, S2, dan S4 belum mampu menggambar bangun geometri dengan lengkap sedangkan S3 salah pada menuliskan simbol pada gambar.
Implementasi Algoritma Rough Set dengan Software Rosetta untuk Prediksi Hasil Belajar
Authors: Samaray Silvana
Published: January 2022

Hasil belajar mahasiswa merupakan capaian belajar yang diperoleh mahasiswa selama perkuliahan dalam bentuk angka, huruf atau simbol. Perolehan hasil belajar mahasiswa ditentukan oleh beberapa unsur, di antaranya jumlah kehadiran, nilai tugas, nilai ujian tengah semester (UTS) dan nilai ujian akhir semester (UAS). Tiap unsur memiliki persentase yang berbeda-beda dalam penentuan hasil belajar. Hasil belajar terkadang tidak sesuai dengan target yang diinginkan. Mahasiswa cenderung mengabaikan unsur dengan persentase kecil (contoh: nilai tugas) dan hanya fokus pada unsur dengan persentase yang besar (contoh: nilai UAS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi hasil belajar mahasiswa berdasarkan kehadiran, nilai tugas, nilai UTS dan nilai UAS. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan informasi awal bagi mahasiswa agar memiliki komitmen yang tinggi terhadap semua unsur penentu hasil belajar. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Metode pengolahan data menggunakan algoritma Rough Set, dimulai dari pemilihan atribut kondisi dan atribut keputusan, dilanjutkan dengan proses menghilangkan data ganda, hingga memperoleh reduct dan menghasilkan rules. Pengolahan data menggunakan software Rosetta. Penelitian menghasilkan 14 buah rules berupa pola aturan sebagai acuan untuk memprediksi hasil belajar lulus, cukup dan tidak lulus. Berdasarkan rules yang dihasilkan, disimpulkan bahwa atribut kondisi yang paling berpengaruh dalam penentuan hasil belajar adalah nilai UAS dilanjutkan dengan nilai tugas dan jumlah kehadiran.
Uso de las nuevas tecnologías por menores en España 2022
Authors:   Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital,   Red.es,   ONTSI
Published: January 2022

El informe aborda cómo la pandemia ha impulsado el uso de dispositivos conectados a Internet entre los menores. Analiza los aspectos geográficos y sociodemográficos de esta tendencia.
PROGRESSIVE METHODS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS WITH APPLICATION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   National Aviation University, Vasylyshyna Nataliia
Published: January 2022

Purpose. In recent years, the scope of knowledge in the field of science and technology has dramatically increased, and human’s ability to adapt to new knowledge in science and technology has also increased. So, there is an immense need for innovative and creative minds to explore unknown and unrevealed areas of different fields. To cope up with the modern world and the knowledge-driven era of technology, adopting modern ways are the only means to survive. The relevance of this study is that in Ukraine, foreign language education acquires a special status, which is argued by the fact that language creates an effective basis for international and intercultural understanding. However, the problem of implementing intercultural foreign language education in higher education institutions needs further comprehensive analysis and solution. Therefore, the aim of our study was to analyze such innovative technologies as: training and information and computer technologies, active learning methods and personality-oriented technologies in the process of teaching a foreign language in higher education institutions of Ukraine. Methodology. In the frame of organizing research, we optimally combined a set of methods, taking care that such a combination provides a compre- hensive information about the development of foreign communicative competence of future specialists. The methods that were used had to ensure the simultaneous study of activities, communication and awareness of the students. The variety of methods that were applied in the ongoing pedagogical research can be classified into empirical research methods as well as theoretical methods. Results. During the pedagogical investigation we have come up to the findings that there are some sufficient modern methodic active introduction of which will increase the educational outcomes of the foreign language competence of modern students. So, we have witnessed that the usage of trainings, digital tech- nologies, active methods along with individual-oriented methodic during foreign language teaching are likely to provide a set of studying benefits for modern students. Originality. For the first time, we have conducted the research of meth- ods with our author real-life examples in English suitable for every foreign technology. Practical value. We have creat- ed step by step the logical strategy of modern methods application in the educational process of shaping foreign com- municative competence necessary for future specialists in global virtual environment. We believe that modern methodic gives a vast scenario which encourages learners to study profoundly and study to satisfy their curiosity.
MARKETING ANALYSIS OF THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PRODUCTS
Authors:   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, Latyshev Kostiantyn , Pryakhina Kateryna ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, Zbyrannyk Oksana ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University
Published: January 2022

Purpose is to study the problem of efficiency of electrical enterprises by conducting a marketing analysis of the market of electrical products. Methodology. A set of theoretical and empirical methods of scientific cognition was used to solve the set tasks: analysis and transformation, diagnostic, deduction and analogy, statistical methods of comparative analysis, synthesis, graphic image. The information and empirical base is the data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, reports of the leading enterprises of Ukraine, materials of monographic researches of domestic and foreign scientists, Internet resources. Findings. The dynamics of the output of electrical products in 2018 shows that there is a slow growth in the production of electrical products, and the level of production in 2016 is not even 50% reached. The most needed in the market of electrical products are products for electricity consumption, which is important for the study of the marketing environment. The domestic market of lighting products shows a growing trend, in 2018 sold LED products worth 123 million euros, which was 47% of total production of lighting products. The economic crisis has somewhat destabilized the lighting market and reduced the growth rate of sales, but did not significantly affect the market of LED light sources. Originality. The modern domestic lighting market is focused on innovative products and energy-saving technologies, which in the structure of lighting sources occupy 75% of total sales. In the forecast period (2021–2023), the predominance of energy-saving technologies in the structure of sales will be observed, which is due to a significant rise in energy prices. Practical value. The study will allow domestic manu- facturers of lighting products in order to maintain their own position in the market, it is necessary to take active meas- ures to form and improve their own image. Сonclusions. The key potential opportunities for lighting companies are: the formation of mutually beneficial partnerships and business relationships in domestic and international markets through the formation of integration associations, which will form a strategy of attractive prices; opportunity to expand the range of products and services on the market, intensify marketing activities, improve the quality of management, use resources more efficiently, compete successfully with foreign companies.
ECOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF PESTICIDE APPLICATION IN THE CONTEXT OF HUMAN IMPACT
Authors:   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Bezdeneznych Lilija , Shmandiy Volodymyr ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Kharlamova Olena ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Rygas Tatyana ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University
Published: January 2022

Purpose.An urgent problem is to provide the population with high quality food. Pesticides are used in order to im- prove the quality of plant raw materials and preserve landscape and biological diversity. Findings.It has been estab- lished that pesticides in food in most cases are not found as single substances, but as a combination of several ingredi- ents, which leads to a synergistic effect on human health. This causes some difficulties in normalizing the content of such combinations. Methodology. The basis for ensuring food safety is to control the pesticide content in them. For this purpose, we used the methods of modern ecological chemistry. Results. It was found that the determination of pesti- cides in the laboratory in this way is too expensive, which prompted the use of the calculation method. The calculations of time-permissible concentrations (TPC) of pesticides in food products on the basis of average indicators depending on the toxicity index LD50, as well as MPCv for organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides, based on their chemical properties. The dependence between toxicity, selectivity of action and TPC is established, which is confirmed by the correspondence of TPC values determined experimentally and by calculation; differences in the results of studies do not exceed ± 0.07 mg per 1 kg of product. Originality.It has been proven that the obtained TPC values for different catego- ries of products are sufficient, except for some products of fish and meat and dairy origin. It is proposed to classify them as high risk due to the high content of pesticide residues and to strictly control the content of the latter. Practical value. The obtained results make it possible to significantly simplify the establishment of MDR indicators for food products based on the content of pesticide residues.
IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF THE URBANIZATION FACTORS ON THE ATMOSPHERE POLLUTION IN THE UKRAINE REGIONS
Authors:   State University ", Vasiutynska Kateryna ,   Odessa Polytechnic", Barbashev Sergey ,   State University "Odessa Polytechnic"
Published: January 2022

Purpose. The purpose of the paper is to find the features of atmospheric air pollution depending on the level of the urbogenic load of the Ukraine regions by the indicator method. The methodology of the work is based on the used complex indicators - the indicator of ecological and index of ecological-demographic urbanization. Results. Compara- tive analysis of dynamic changes in unit indicators per person of emissions from mobile and stationary sources for the period 1995 – 2020 has been executed. It is shown that the urbanization process in the whole country was reflected in a 1.8-fold reduction in unit indicators per 1 person of stationary emissions sources. The tendency of increase in traffic emissions has been noted over the past four years. The coupling between the increasing values of the ecological- demographic urbanization indices and the trend towards an increase in overall emissions of both types of sources is shown. The dominance of transport emissions in regions of different levels of ecological-demographic urbanization with the maximum amount of pollution in the Kiev region according to the data of 2020 has been confirmed. It is shown that emissions from stationary sources dominate only in five regions (Vinnitsa, Dnepropetrovsk, Donetsk, Zaporozhye, Ivano-Frankivsk) due to the presence of large industrial and thermal power facilities. The urbogenic pollution coeffi- cients of the atmospheric environment of the regions by stationary sources have been determined. These parameters represent the impact degree of urban emissions on the safety of the atmospheric environment at the regional level. We made conclusions related to a high level enough of correspondence between the parameters of the ecological urbaniza- tion of regions and the urban pollution coefficients. Originality. The topicality of this study is associated with the de- velopment of quantitative, indicator methods for assessing regionally differentiated urban impacts on the atmospheric environment. Practical value. Thus, the indicator method for assessing regionally differentiated urban impacts on the atmospheric environment provides the basis for creating a strategy for urban development and planning in order to preserve the sustainability and regenerative capacity of the atmosphere. The policy of ensuring a high level of environ- mental safety of atmospheric air should take into account the peculiarities of cities and urbanized areas in order to in- crease the efficiency and effectiveness of environmental protection measures and improve the tools for making manage- rial decisions at the regional and national levels.