bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mulching with almond hull and olive leaves for weed control in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) and flower beds
Authors: Fracchiolla Mariano , Cazzato Eugenio , Lasorella Cesare , Camposeo Salvatore , Popolizio Stefano
Published: January 2022

Weeds are a major problem in cropping systems and in urban areas. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of organic mulching with olive leaves and almond hulls to control weeds in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) and in flower beds (urban areas). A 3-cm thick layer of olive leaves or almond hulls was applied as mulching material in fennel. Control consisted of both an unmulched treatment and a weed free control. Moreover, in a flower bed of a railway station, plots mulched with 3 cm layer of olive leaves and almond hulls were compared with an unmulched treatment. Weed infestation was evaluated and the weights of the whole plant and of the marketable part of fennel (grumolo) measured. Mulching with olive leaves and almond hulls reduced weed infestation in both vegetable crop and flower beds. However, olive leaves reduced the weights of the whole plant and of the grumolo. The adoption of almond hulls and olive leaves as organic mulches could be an effective strategy for weed control. Further investigations should be carried out to assess whether the effectiveness of these mulching materials is mainly due to a mechanical activity or allelopathic compounds also play a significant role in weed suppression
Asertive Training As Character Education To Reduce Smoking Behavior Among Student In Industrial Revolution Era 4.0
Authors: Siregar Dina Mariana
Published: January 2022

Smoking is a form of delinquency at a moderate level, but can provide a tendency for adolescents to lead to more severe delinquency. According to the global youth tobacco survey (gyts) in 2014 the proportion of the age of first attempting to smoke in men aged 10-11 years was 26.7%, aged 12-13 years 43.4%, aged 14-15 years 7.3%. These data address the majority of men who smoke for the first time at the age of 12-13 years. The proportion of women who first tried smoking was 10-11 years old 18%, aged 12-13 years 4%, aged 14-15 years 21.5%. The occurrence of smoking behavior on the subject is caused by the process of modeling from the social environment, namely by seeing and observing the smoking behavior of his friends then the subject tries to imitate and follow the smoking behavior of his friends psychological intervention indeed to shape the character of students in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which is able to reduce smoking behavior in students as a form of preventive measures. Assertive training aims to shape the personality of students so that they are better able to reject the invitation of friends or others to take actions that refer to smoking behavior. This training is expected to be able to change the mindset of students who tend to imitate and copy the behavior of their peers. Assertive training also affects the personality of students who are still lacking the courage to refuse politely and without harming others.
Instagram Social Media As Guidance And Counseling Media Based On Technology
Authors: Noviyanti Nur Irma
Published: January 2022

one of the most important counselor tasks to response industrial revolution 4.0 is guidance and counselingservice using new innovation, suchus social-media. Internet user Indonesia are 64,8 % from all citizen, with user duration using social-media 3-4 hours each day. Social media acess is the second priority after using communication needed. Instagram is the second social-media with high access by user after facebook. Instagram is one of social-media application to share text, image, or video.  This work is gained to analyse that instagram could be used by counselor as media to do guidance and counseling service based on technology.  There are many fiture such us image upload, video, caption, comment, hashtags, instagram story, instagram live, direct message and highlight could be used by counselor.
Sociodrama in Imrpoving Self-Adjustment
Authors: Putri Nenden Sulistyanti , Astuti Budi
Published: January 2022

Abstract: This article was written to see how effective it is to improve self-adjustment using group guidance services with sociodrama techniques for grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 1 Yogyakarta. This study used aresearch method quasi-experimental design and used amodel non-equivalent control grouppretest and posttest design by comparing the results of 2 groups of research, namely the experimental group which was given services in the form of sociodrama and the control group which was only given the task for independent discussion. Students involved in this service, respectively, the experimental group and the control group amounted to 9 students. Each meeting uses different materials that are used from the aspects contained in the scale grid that is used to be distributed to students to determine the results of the pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique used in this research was thetest Wilcoxon to determine the effect of sociodrama in service delivery. The results of the research that have been carried out indicate an increase in self-adjustment after being given treatment in the form of sociodrama as seen from the comparison of theresults pretest of 74.11 and posttest of 99.78. It can be concluded that there is a significant increase in value and sociodrama has an effect on increasing student adjustment.Keywords: Sociodrama, Self-Adjustment, Students  Abstrak: Artikel ini ditulis bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa efektifnya peningkatan penyesuaian diri menggunakan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik sosiodrama pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 1 Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian quasi eksperimental design dan menggunakan model non-equivalent control groups pretest dan posttest  design dengan membandingkan hasil penelitian 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen yang diberikan layanan berupa sosiodrama dan kelompok kontrol yang hanya diberikan tugas untuk diskusi secara mandiri. Siswa yang terlibat dalam layanan ini masing-masing kelompok eksperimen maupun kelompok kontrol berjumlah 9 siswa. Setiap pertemuan menggunakan materi yang berbeda yang digunakan dari aspek yang terdapat dalam kisi-kisi skala yang digunakan untuk dibagikan kepada siswa-siswa untuk menentukan hasil pretest dan posttest. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosiodrama dalam pemberian layanan. Hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan penyesuaian diri setelah diberikan treatment berupa sosiodrama yang dilihat dari perbandingan hasil pretest sebesar 74,11 dan posttest sebesar 99,78. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya kenaikan nilai secara signifikan dan sosiodrama memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan penyesuaian diri siswa.Kata Kunci: Sosiodrama, Penyesuaian Diri, Siswa
The Government, Opposition and Social Movements in Russia of the Imperial Period According to the Sibirskiye Ogni Magazine of the 1920s
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Kazarin V. N.
Published: January 2022

Questions of lighting in the social and political magazine "Sibirskiye Ogni" of relationship “the power – opposition-social movements” in Russia of the imperial period are considered. In the analysis of publications of the magazine such aspects of a problem as are marked out: assessment of the government, machinery of government, ruling elite; their actions against opposition; general characteristic of the reasons of emergence of the opposition movements; their social base; assessment of certain representatives and movements in general; territorial framework of distribution; influence on mentalities of the population; reasons of defeats of opposition. It is shown that the magazine paid considerable attention to a historical perspective, including the studied problem. The power is presented through activity of officials, local management personnel, law enforcement agencies and security agencies generally critically, but without categorical negative estimates. The opposition of the power is lit differentially, depending on a social status of participants and their role in resistance to authorities. The role and the place of social movements in Russia of the imperial period according to the magazine is studied. It is proved that many historical plots mentioned by authors of publications are relevant also in a modern historiography. The author drew a conclusion that many estimates of the studied perspective of this period significantly differ from some estimated approaches of the Soviet and liberal historiography. Situation is proved that the impartial analysis of a historical perspective of the Siberian journal periodical press of the 1920th will promote subject studying the main directions and trends of modern development of domestic and foreign historical science.
Jews in Autocratic Russia: Aiming at the Imperial Nation Status
Authors:   Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies SB RAS, Kalmina L. V.
Published: January 2022

The article is covering Jewish integration politics to the Russian society: its character, stages, methods. The author comes to the conclusion: imperial nations strategy formation, with the exception of some nuances, was the same, comparative analyses of such politics with that one in connection with indigenous Siberian Buryat ethnos having being investigated. Common style of life preservation tactics inevitably being changed to the administrative unification and stimulation of appeal to the predominant religion, more suitable to the imperial ideology.
State Civil Service in Siberia: Law and Practice (18th – Early 20th Centurу)
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Dameshek L. M. , Mamkina I. N. ,   Transbaikal State University
Published: January 2022

The article examines the peculiarities of the formation and development of the state civil service in Siberia in the Russian Empire on the basis of normative acts and archives records. The authors emphasize the connection of this process with the change in the administrative structure of the region, the level of the incorporation of Siberia into Russia, the influence of the state regional policy on the process. The class stratification analysis of some groups of the Siberian bureaucracy, its educational level, and financial situation is given.
DISCOURSE ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRESSIVE LAW IN RECOVERING STATE LOSSES DUE TO CRIMINAL ACTS OF CORRUPTION
Authors: Gunawan Yopi
Published: January 2022

The number of corruption cases in Indonesia that are not appropriately resolved is the cause of the emergence of progressive laws. Public trust in the law began to fade because the applicable law did not determine many problems. The law is not seen as a solution provider, and it becomes a particular problem for law enforcement. This article aims to analyze the concept of recovering state losses due to corruption through the implementation of progressive law. The method used is normative legal research using a qualitative approach. This article concludes that progressive law enforcement to eradicate criminal acts of corruption lies in harmonizing the values contained in society and then realizing those values into reality, where their application is influenced by several factors, including legal substance, legal structure, culture law, professionalism, and leadership. The development of the modus operandi of corruption in hiding assets resulting from corruption encourages the urgency of implementing a progressive law enforcement strategy by implementing 2 (two) strategic steps, namely: a) Taking rule-breaking actions in the form of seizure of the defendant's assets to guarantee payment of state losses; b) The judge gives a contra legem decision in the form of an obligation to pay replacement money without a subsidiary which is preceded by confiscation of the guarantee so that it will close the defendant's room to escape from paying replacement money
SMALL CLAIM COURT : PRINCIPLE CONCRETIZATION IN LAWSUIT SETTLEMENT
Authors: Rinda Peni
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine the provisions of civil procedural law in settling a lawsuit, to know the form of simple, fast, and low-cost concretization in simple lawsuit settlement. The research method uses the research object of simple, fast, and low-cost concretization in the settlement of a simple claim, normative juridical approach, the type of data used in this study is secondary data, which is sourced from the literature. Secondary data consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, legal material collection techniques carried out by literature and the internet, while the data analysis method is analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results show that the provisions of civil procedural law in resolving claims in court so far have been using the basis of HIR, which do not differentiate between complicated and simple case examinations so that the time for settlement is the same. The process starting from submitting/registering a lawsuit, determining the day of trial by the head of the panel of judges, the parties being summoned appropriately, the trial, evidence to the verdict took a long time, namely 6 months (SUPREME COURT CIRCULAR No. 6 of 1992), so the Supreme Court issued SUPREME COURT CIRCULAR No. 2 of 2014 which provides a time limit for completing the case of five (5) months. The simple, fast, and low-cost principles of concretizing a small claim court can be seen in the settlement stage. Settlement of a simple lawsuit is divided into 4 (four) stages, namely: 1), preliminary stage, 2) stage of case examination, 3). The objection request stage and 4), the simple action decision stage. This simple lawsuit settlement process should take a maximum of 25 (twenty-five) days. The simple principle is embodied in the shortened settlement process mechanism, the fast principle is realized within 25 days of completion, a peace that does not use the provisions of Supreme Court rules No.1 of 2016, while the principle of low cost is realized from a simple settlement mechanism, will be affected by the cost of the case.
Buda y Coatlicue: dos formas equidistantes de manifestación
Authors: Pérez López Janneth Alyne
Published: January 2022

El presente escrito es un breve acercamiento a los encuentros fortuitos que se pueden hallar desde la comprensión de “lo ajeno”. Buda y Coatlicue son dos esculturas en piedra que “conversan” más allá de su forma, son los vestigios de dos culturas que desarrollaron una singular forma de ver el mundo y que, intencionalmente o no, manifiestan semejanzas desde el plano de la contradicción. Quizá resulte poco convencional comprender cómo es que dos esculturas establecen un diálogo, sin embargo, es a partir de esta propuesta que la distancia entre China y México resulta ser más corta de lo que aparenta. En suma, que estas reflexiones sirvan para situarlos como dignos representantes de dos formas no tan lejanas de existir.
UN ÁLBUM DE CITAS: EL MUSEO IMAGINARIO DE ANDRÉ MALRAUX
Authors: Bruna Rodrigo
Published: January 2022

En 1947 André Malraux escribió su celebre ensayo Le Musée imaginaire, texto a partir del cual el autor convoca a las personas a crear su propio museo aboliendo las limitaciones espaciales y temporales impuestas por la institución museal tradicional. Mediante esta recolección heterogénea de imágenes, Malraux revisita la historia del arte desde una lógica en la que prima la subjetividad del encuadre fotográfico y el álbum como espacio de encuentro azaroso. Bajo esta premisa, el presente artículo busca reflexionar sobre la cita en el campo de las artes visuales y como esta se vincula a la noción de museo propuesta por André Malraux. Con este fin, proponemos una metodología que aborde el problema enunciado desde el análisis crítico de fuentes escritas y visuales convocadas en este escrito.
Desde la imagen como representación a la imagen como función: Sobre la condición algorítmica presente en tres trabajos de arte visual contemporáneo en Chile
Authors: Vallejos Cristóbal
Published: January 2022

Este trabajo reflexiona en torno a las imágenes producidas y/o mediadas por aparatos tecnológicos digitales, específicamente imágenes que emergen dentro del campo del arte chileno contemporáneo, las cuales contribuyen a orientar la discusión en torno a  los problemas representacionales de un régimen visual algorítmico. Específicamente, este artículo propone la hipótesis de que a la luz de la revisión de ciertas prácticas, presentes en el arte chileno contemporáneo que trabajan con el lenguaje algorítmico, resulta necesario comenzar a actualizar el marco teórico con el que analizamos las prácticas artísticas contemporáneas, asunto para el que tanto la noción de visiónica (Virilio 1998) como la de imagen invisible (Paglen 2019) nos proporcionan un punto de partida desde donde pensar la relación arte y digitalidad al interior del nuevo contexto de visión maquínica.
Identificación de Cercospora spp. como agente causal de mancha foliar en cultivos de uvilla (Physalis peruviana L.) en la Sierra norte del Ecuador
Authors: Paredes Fuertes Melany , Yánez Altuna Jennifer , Marcial Coba Martín
Published: January 2022

La uvilla (Physalis peruviana L.) es una planta herbácea originaria de Sudamérica. El fruto tiene un alto contenido nutricional que se asocia con la creciente demanda del producto a nivel nacional e internacional. Lamentablemente, el cultivo de esta planta se ha visto afectado por diversas enfermedades como la mancha foliar causada por Cercospora spp. Esta se caracteriza por presentar manchas de color marrón en las hojas y puede provocar una defoliación prematura de la planta, disminuyendo el rendimiento y la calidad del cultivo. Es por ello que esta investigación tiene como objetivo identificar a Cercospora sp. en plantas de uvilla.  Para este fin, se realizó un muestreo en diferentes parcelas ubicadas en las provincias de Imbabura y Pichincha. Los aislamientos fúngicos obtenidos a partir de las lesiones compatibles con el género, se caracterizaron a nivel macroscópico y microscópico. La caracterización genética de las cepas se realizó con la amplificación de los genes ITS y TEF- 1α. Las secuencias obtenidas se compararon con las bases de datos GenBank y Mycobank, donde la identidad de las cuatro cepas aisladas correspondió a Cecospora beticola. Finalmente, los postulados de Koch confirmaron que este hongo fitopatógeno es el agente causal de la mancha foliar en cultivos de uvilla.
International Data Transfers post Schrems – Moving Towards Solutions
Authors: Svantesson Dan Jerker B.
Published: January 2022

International data transfers are both essential for the modern world and a major source of risksto the protection of personal data. In this, we can speak of a clash between an important multifacetedobjective and the protection of a complex fundamental human right with implicationsgoing far beyond that right itself.The goal must be to facilitate data privacy respecting international data transfers. However,agreement on this goal – even if widespread – does not necessarily signal agreement on how wereach that goal. To make progress, we must proceed with caution and yet avoid getting boggeddown in the unavoidable challenges, such as definitional challenges, we will face.This article canvasses a selection of key considerations that ought to be kept in mind whenwe discuss approaches to international data transfers. However, to prepare ground for that discussion,it first sets the scene by examining the so-called Schrems II decision, its larger contextand background, as well as some of the reactions we have seen to that decision.
Przyszłość współpracy UE z państwami trzecimi w sprawie przekazywania danych pasażerów lotniczych. O skutkach opinii Trybunału Sprawiedliwości nr 1/15 dla wymiany danych PNR
Authors: Grzelak Agnieszka
Published: January 2022

System przekazywania danych pasażerów linii lotniczych właściwym organom państwowym docelów związanych z walką z terroryzmem i poważną przestępczością zaczął się w Unii Europejskiejrozwijać, odkąd Stany Zjednoczone zaczęły się domagać takich informacji. W efekcie, UniaEuropejska rozpoczęła proces przygotowania umów z państwami trzecimi, które pozwalałybyna przekazywanie takich danych, jak i tworzenia wewnątrzunijnego systemu wymiany danych.W opinii 1/15 dotyczącej umowy z Kanadą, która miała być zawarta przez Unię, Trybunał Sprawiedliwościwyraźnie dopuścił tworzenie systemów wymiany danych PNR, jednakże obwarowałto istotnymi ograniczeniami i gwarancjami, które miałyby zapewnić wysoki poziom ochrony prywatnościi danych osobowych obywateli UE. W efekcie, do zawarcia umowy z Kanadą nie doszło,negocjacje z innymi państwami zostały wstrzymane. Jednocześnie umowy UE z USA i Australiąobowiązują mimo tego, że zawierają sformułowania analogiczne do tych, które uznane zostałyprzez TSUE za niezgodne z Kartą Praw Podstawowych Unii Europejskiej i Traktatem o funkcjonowaniuUnii Europejskiej. Celem artykułu jest zarówno dokonanie przeglądu tej sytuacji, jaki próba spojrzenia na skutki opinii 1/15 dla systemu wymiany danych PNR w Unii Europejskiej.
Realizacja obowiązków administratora danych w związku z powierzeniem przetwarzania danych osobowych, odpowiedzialność podmiotu przetwarzającego oraz model współpracy między tymi podmiotami
Authors: Bielak-Jomaa Edyta
Published: January 2022

Przedstawiona glosa dotyczy decyzji Prezesa Urzędu Ochrony Danych Osobowych nakładającejkarę finansową na administratora – Krajową Szkołę Sądownictwa i Prokuratury. Administratorukarany został za nieprawidłową realizację ciążących na nim obowiązków związanych z powierzeniemprzetwarzania danych osobowych, odpowiedzialności podmiotu przetwarzającegooraz modelu współpracy między administratorem a podmiotem przetwarzającym. Odpowiedzialnyadministrator powinien określić poziom ryzyka, jakie wiąże się z przetwarzaniem danychosobowych, aby zastosować środki organizacyjne i techniczne adekwatne do tego ryzyka.Analiza ryzyka powinna mieć miejsce także przy wyborze podmiotu przetwarzającego, orazokreślaniu warunków umowy powierzenia. Z jej treści powinny wynikać także zasady i zakreswspółpracy, która ma określać wzajemne relacje, obowiązki i odpowiedzialność stron umowypowierzenia. Dla prawidłowej realizacji umowy znaczenie ma dodatkowo określenie kanałówkomunikacyjnych między administratorem i podmiotem przetwarzającym.
Naruszenia bezpieczeństwa danych osobowych przez firmy kurierskie
Authors: Litwiński Paweł
Published: January 2022

Decyzja Prezesa UODO z 22 kwietnia 2021 r. dotyczy naruszeń bezpieczeństwa danych osobowych,do których dochodziło w związku z korzystaniem z usług firm kurierskich. Sedno decyzjimożna sprowadzić do stwierdzenia, że korzystanie przez administratora danych z usług podmiotuprzetwarzającego nie zwalnia tego administratora z konieczności ciągłego monitorowaniaprzestrzegania przez przetwarzającego przepisów o ochronie danych osobowych i reagowaniana stwierdzone nieprawidłowości. To reagowanie w skrajnych przypadkach może przybraćpostać zakończenia stosunku powierzenia, jeżeli administrator uzna, że przetwarzający zaprzestałzapewniania gwarancji wdrożenia odpowiednich środków technicznych i organizacyjnych,by przetwarzanie spełniało wymogi RODO i chroniło prawa osób, których dane dotyczą. Jeżeliadministrator danych tego obowiązku nie wypełnia, wówczas narusza ciążący na nim obowiązekzapewnienia bezpieczeństwa danych osobowych przetwarzanych w jego imieniu przezprzetwarzającego.
DIAGNOSTICS OF HORSE PARASCARIDOSIS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Kartashova E.R.
Published: January 2022

the data on the prevalence of parascariasis in horse breedingfarms, as well as the methods of helminthological research are presented. Aclinical case of parascariasis is described. A survey was conducted in variousregions of the Russian Federation about the periodic change of anthelmintic drugsand the conduct of helminthological studies.
FEATURES OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF AFRICAN SWINE FEVER IN THE LESOZAVODSKY CITY DISTRICT OF PRIMORSKY KRAI
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Koltun G.G.
Published: January 2022

This article provides data on the spread of African swine fever in the Lesozavodsky district of the Primorsky Territory. Differentiation of epizootic foci among domestic pigs and wild boar was carried out.
DESCRIPTION OF A CLINICAL CASE OF DISTANCE IN EUBLEPHARIS MACULARIUS FEMALE
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Koroleva E.S.
Published: January 2022

Description of the clinical case of dystocia in a female spotted leopard geese with surgical treatment by methods of oophorectomy and salpingectomy with subsequent recovery.
CLINICAL CASE OF TRAUMATIC HERNIA TREATMENT IN A CAMEL
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Kochetygova N.B.
Published: January 2022

The article describes a clinical case of surgical treatment of a traumatic hernia in a camel.
SOME ASPECTS OF MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY OF SMALL NONPRODUCTIVE ANIMALS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Krasnikov A.V.
Published: January 2022

An analytical review is presented, the purpose of which is todetermine the most important vectors when choosing approaches to reparative osteogenesis in dogs and cats with fractures of the bones of the upper and / or lower jaw. Medical care for all types of fractures should rely on such vectors of functionally stable osteosynthesis as adequate rigid fixation, minimally invasiveness, structural stability, safety and effectiveness of the new product's effect on bone regeneration and on the whole organism as a whole.
PREVALENCE AND FEATURE OF OTODEKTOSIS IN CATS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Kulmakova N.I.
Published: January 2022

The prevalence and peculiarities of the course of otodectosis in cats in the conditions of the Vysota veterinary clinic (Moscow) have been studied. Animals of both sexes are at risk for the incidence of otodectosis; outbred and belonging to breeds (for example, Scottish); crossbred cats in a mixed way of keeping; cats under 6 years old; animals that have a lot of contacts with other animals. Otodectosis in the population of the city of Moscow is especially pronounced in the autumn-spring period.
DIABETES IN A CAT
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Kulmakova N.I.
Published: January 2022

The article describes a clinical case of diabetes mellitus in a cat. Currently, diabetes mellitus is the most frequently reported disease among all endocrine diseases. To a greater extent, it is susceptible to high-aged castrated animals, but patients are often found among young animals.
THE APPLICATION OF PRP THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF DISEASES OF THE MUSCULOUS-MOTOR EQUIPMENT IN HORSES
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Mosentseva E.A.
Published: January 2022

A review of the PRP-therapy technology for the treatment of pathologies of the musculoskeletal system in horses is made. A number of clinical and laboratory studies have been analyzed and the main advantages and disadvantages of this therapy have been identified.
CLINICAL CASE OF POST-INJECTION FIBROSARCOMA
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Ryabova I.P.
Published: January 2022

Тhe article presents a clinical case of post-injection fibrosarcoma in a cat.
ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CASES OF OTITES IN DOGS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Salagaeva E. K.
Published: January 2022

When conducting a retrospective analysis of 96 clinical cases of otitis media in dogs admitted to clinics in Moscow and St. Petersburg, the most frequent etiological factors of otitis media, complaints from dog owners, as well as the incidence of this pathology at different ages in dogs of 15 different rocks.
SHEEP NECROBACTERIOSIS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Spasskaya T.A.
Published: January 2022

Cases of necrobacteriosis in sheep of the Edilbaev breed have been registered in LLC "Farmer" of the Dzerzhinsky district of the Kaluga region. Various methods of treatment were used.
ESTIMATION OF THE FREQUENCY OF RESPIRATORY ORGAN PATHOLOGIES IN DOGS IN MOSCOW
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Shchukin M. V.
Published: January 2022

The pathology of the respiratory system of animals is an indicator of the ecological state of the territory. In Moscow, at present, due to pathomorphosis, the similarity of clinical and laboratory manifestations of diseases of the respiratory system in dogs is diagnosed, which creates difficulties in their differential diagnosis. It has been shown that Moscow dogs are at high risk of developing diseases of the respiratory system.
Waning antibody levels after COVID-19 vaccination with mRNA Comirnaty and inactivated CoronaVac vaccines in blood donors, Hong Kong, April 2020 to October 2021
Authors: Kwok Shirley LL , Cheng Samuel MS , Leung Jennifer NS , Leung Kathy , Lee Cheuk-Kwong , Peiris JS Malik , Wu Joseph T
Published: January 2022

The mRNA vaccine Comirnaty and the inactivated vaccine CoronaVac are both available in Hong Kong’s COVID-19 vaccination programme. We observed waning antibody levels in 850 fully vaccinated (at least 14 days passed after second dose) blood donors using ELISA and surrogate virus neutralisation test. The Comirnaty-vaccinated group’s (n = 593) antibody levels remained over the ELISA and sVNT positive cut-offs within the first 6 months. The CoronaVac-vaccinated group’s (n = 257) median antibody levels began to fall below the cut-offs 4 months after vaccination.
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN SOCIAL SPHERE IN THE CONDITIONS OF MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY
Authors: Riabova Yulia
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the problem of professional training of future specialists in a multicultural society. The author analyzes researches and publications on this topic. The author notes that in the era of globalization, when the separate existence of different people and cultures becomes impossible, when there is a question of combining national values, there is a rethinking of goals and objectives of education and it becomes clear that the current content of education does not sufficiently fulfill the needs of society. New paradigms of education are discussed, and such concepts as multicultural education, culturological approach and intercultural competence are used. According to the National Doctrine of Education Development of Ukraine, the main goal of education is to form a high culture of interethnic relations of future specialist who is ready to intercultural interaction. The multinational society is an integral feature of the modern developing world. The growing awareness of the increasing social confrontation in the world between the growing level of the multinational society where people live and work, and their unpreparedness for these changes have led to the need for proper training. Today, it is important to establish positive relations between people in a multinational society. Professional training is defined as a system of organizational and pedagogical activities. It ensures the formation of a person's professional orientation, knowledge, skills, abilities and readiness for professional activity. Intercultural competence is the ability to recognize, respect and effectively use differences in the perception, thinking and behavior both in your own culture and foreign culture. The formation of intercultural competence in the process of training for professional activity in a multinational society presupposes readiness to interact with other systems of cultural orientation and is based on respect other cultural values.
CARE OVER THE INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN
Authors: Bogusz Marek
Published: January 2022

This article is a diagnosis of the facts based on inner, empirical research. The aim of the Article is to present the situation of international students in WSG University during the lockdown related to the COVID-19 pandemic and the implemented measures and activities to counter its negative effects. The examples will relate to Poland and the university I represent. This article deals with the following issues: general situation of international students in Poland, brief overview of the university's activities, what tools and procedures to adapt to the new situation were prepared in advance, and what should be implemented in a crisis situation, the challenges of a sudden increase in the level and quantity of distance learning and recruitment challenges of international students. The summary will be a presentation of good practices introduced at the university in the context of COVID-19, which can be implemented in many European universities.
СТАТИСТИКА ТУРИСТИЧНОЇ СФЕРИ ВОЛИНСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: Begun Svitlana , Cherchyk Larysa , Lazhnik Anzhelika
Published: January 2022

У статті розглянуто динаміку основних кількісних (кількість суб'єктів туристичної діяльності; кількість туристичних путівок, реалізованих туроператорами та турагентами; кількість туроднів за реалізованими туроператорами та турагентами туристичними путівками; чисельність туристів, обслугованих туроператорами та турагентами; розподіл туристів за метою поїздки; показники кадрового забезпечення суб’єктів туристичної діяльності) та вартісних (дохід від надання туристичних послуг, операційні витрати, вартість туристичних путівок, реалізованих туроператорами та турагентами) показників туристичної сфери Волинської області. Визначено їх частку у відповідних показниках загалом по Україні. Виявлено основні передумови, які вплинули на стан розвитку туристичної сфери за період 2015-2019 років.
The reflection of the pandemic experience in contagion (an operant conditioning theory criticism)
Authors: Maru Mister Gidion , Mantouw Sergio Reanaldy , Andries Fivy
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the reflection on the pandemic circumstances and on the attempts to solve such turmoil as portrayed in the film entitled Contagion. As a sort of literary criticism, this study is qualitative in design. Data collection deals with the use of transcript of the speeches and actions of the characters in particular scenes and certain minutes. For data analysis, this study applies a kind of psychological approach especially Skinner’s Operant Conditioning Theory as means of doing the analytical criticism on the film. The analysis results in the findings such as Contagion illustrates the occurrence of the pandemic as indicated by the presence of the pandemic, its victim and spread. Further, the study also reveals that solution for the pandemic can be performed by the government, society, and individual. This study seems to be significant to inspire and encourage solution for the current pandemic condition.
The Meteorological Occult: Submergences in the Venetian Fog
Authors: Duncan Ifor
Published: January 2022

Blinking away fog as it collects between eyelashes – this article begins with a night walk in Venice and a reflection on an embodied encounter with countless suspended water particles. Here I consider fog as a political materiality in an expanded cultural and meteorological context, where, rather than simply limiting visibility, fog acts as an unexpected lens onto slow forms of pollution. In doing so, I turn to the scientific term ‘occult deposition’ – the settling of unsensed pollutants carried by fogs, mists, clouds, dew, and frosts onto surfaces, vegetation, and skin – and adapt it to develop the concept of ‘occult meteorology’. By doing so, I work towards reorienting the cultural significance of the occult. With this reorientation, instead of limiting human sensing, or harbouring unknown and threatening supernatural presences, fog is the intensity of sensing, relationally mediating through eyes, mouths and skins. Here bodies are submerged in everyday and imperceptibly polluted environments even above the surface of water, while fog disorients vast infrastructural systems, from commercial flight to petrochemical logistics. Thinking alongside Esther Leslie and Craig Martin, this article brings earth sciences into encounter with literature and cinema to attend to fog as both metaphor and materiality in the context of environmental degradation.
Imagining Venetian Hydro-Peripatetics with Ciardi, Favretto, Lansyer, and Pasini
Authors: Finch-Race Daniel A.
Published: January 2022

This article proposes a sensory approach to physical and representational environments based on a pedestrian perspective. With a view to bringing arts-based considerations to bear on UN Sustainable Development Goal 6.6, concerned with the protection and restoration of water-related ecosystems, the analysis primarily revolves around Italian and French depictions of Venice in the 1880s-1890s that encompass stimuli for smell, sound, taste, and touch as much as sight. Close readings are undertaken to highlight hyperlocal elements that merit consideration when determining courses of action for the long-term good of the lagoonscape.
Bodily Transformations: Goethe and Mann in Venice
Authors: Sullivan Heather I.
Published: January 2022

Using material ecocriticism, this essay considers how Thomas Mann’s Death in Venice and Johann Wolfgang Goethe’s Italian Journey portray the experience of Venice’s watery boundaries as transformative of both one’s sense of the body and of body itself. Mann obsessively presents bodies in Death in Venice, including the impact of cholera on the body of his protagonist, Aschenbach, and the idealised form of the Polish boy Tadzio; yet his text also eludes portraying Aschenbach’s death in any graphic detail. In other words, bodies matter in Death in Venice but there appears to be an inappropriate and less bodily gradient for the impact of disease such that the bodies of the workers who succumbed to cholera are portrayed in horrific detail while Aschenbach just quietly falls asleep, transformed visibly only by cosmetics. Goethe, in turn, also embraces both a bodily focus in his Italian writings, and one that similarly looks away from gritty embodiment. His journal depicts more abstract and scientific details of non-human bodies that later shape his writings on botany, optics, and morphology. However, Goethe’s text presents a proto-ecological sense of natural bodies immersed in an animated, lively, and disturbing world of water and life, one clearly inspired by his study of the ocean and lagoon in Venice.
Environmentalism and Sustainability as an Expression of Islamic Morality
Authors: Zilio Grandi Ida
Published: January 2022

The present essay relates to a line of enquiry that focuses on the Islamic contribution to the values held in common by different cultural traditions, with the aim of working towards a shared ethical conscience and peaceful coexistence in the cities of a globalised world. The essay emphasises cultural specificities, starting with the terminology currently used to describe environmentalism and sustainability. Drawing on the works of a number of contemporary Arab Muslim intellectuals, my enquiry aims to look at environmental sustainability from an Islamic perspective, and to address it as part of the ethical heritage of Islam.
Cunning as... a Wolf
Multispecies Relations Between Humans and Wolves in Eastern Siberia
Authors: Zola Lia
Published: January 2022

Recent anthropological reasoning fostered by the ontological turn debate, has tackled the issue of multispecies ethnography: it deals with the lives and deaths of all the creatures that for decades have stayed on the margins of anthropology. According to this approach, animals, insects, plants and other organisms have started to appear alongside humans with legibly biographical and political lives. Focused on the changing contours of the ‘nature’ wriggling within whatever ‘human nature’ might mean, multispecies ethnography recalls that “human nature is an interspecies relationship”, as Anna Tsing would put it (Tsing 1995, 94). This last statement may also refer to the connections between humans and animals. In my paper I will take into account relations and connections between wolves and humans among hunters in Sakha-Yakutia, Eastern Siberia.
Indigenous Shamanic Worldviews as Dialogical Eco-Cosmology
Authors: Guzy Lidia
Published: January 2022

This article deals with indigenous shamanic worldviews and indigenous knowledge as dialogical eco-cosmology. It shows the relevance of eco-cosmology as local indigenous ecological and spiritual knowledge in the context of global biodiversity and sustainability discourses.
Combined system of extreme control of mineralized water dilution in river basins
Authors: Kovalchuk P. I. , Demchuk O. S. , Kovalchuk V. P. , Balykhina Н. A.
Published: January 2022

The theory of combined systems of extreme control, which is used in technical systems, was developed and adapted in socio-ecological-economic systems. For example, river basins are such systems. A combined extreme control system has been formalized to control the dilution of mineralized mine waters in river sections. A mathematical model of the distribution of water masses and pollution in river beds from point and diffuse sources is proposed on the basis of a system of difference balance equations under the influence of stochastic uncontrolled disturbances. With regard to such conditions as adequate instrumentation, a combined control system has been developed that uses decision-making according to environmental and economic criteria based on the analysis of input and output data simultaneously, identification and tracking of the optimum in conditions of displacement under the influence of the disturbances of extreme characteristics of the system. The structural and functional diagram is represented by the open-loop diagram, the identification of which is carried out on the basis of modeling the process of water dilution in various situations at a specific object. A closed part with a recognition system as a corrector provides feedback. Formalized mathematical models of the dynamics of water masses and pollution from point and diffuse sources are of a general nature and can be used for the basins of other rivers. The extreme control system can adapt to the hydrological conditions and water quality parameters of a particular river.

A mathematical model has been formalized for the combined extreme control of mine water dilution in the section of the Ingulets river. The water for dilution comes from a storage pond in the Svystunov gully. Regulatory actions that maintain water quality without exceeding the normative values ​​of maximum permissible discharge are determined. At the same time, water consumption for dilution is minimized. The scenario analysis of the options showed a saving of up to 30% of water resources, namely 17.5 million m3, compared to the dilution carried out in February-March 2021 according to the existing individual regulations.
Aspects of formation of soil water regime and water consumption of corn under subsurface drip irrigation
Authors: Romashchenko M. I. , Shatkovskyi A. P. , Sardak A. S. , Cherevichny Y. A. , Didenko N. A. , Marinkov O. A.
Published: January 2022

The results of experimental researches on studying of features of formation of a water mode of soils, water consumption processes, and corn yield under different schemes of irrigation pipelines (IP) under subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) in the Steppe of Ukraine. The wetting zone of dark-chestnut residual-saline sandy soil (SI "SF "Brylivske") changed. There is a shift of the center relative to the drip water outlet into deeper horizons of the soil profile (up to 52 cm) with the increasing norm; soil layer 0-15 cm is almost not moistened, regardless of watering rate. At a distance of IP 1,0 m closing of wetting zones, occur at irrigation rates of 2,7 m3/100 running meter (r. m), and at a distance of IP 1,4 m does not occur even at irrigation rates of 3,7 m3/100 r. m, while the depth of wetting reaches 90 cm. The wetting zone of chernozem sandy loam on the loess species (SI "SF "Velyki Klyny") with irrigation rates of 2,7 m3/100 r. m was observed on the soil surface. The maximum depth of wetting, with irrigation norms of 3,7 m3/100 r. m, reached 70 cm with a maximum diameter of 79 cm at a depth of 25 cm. Closing of wetting zones was not observed.
Studies at SI "SF "Brylivske" have confirmed that the depth of IP placement (on the soil surface or at a depth of 30 cm) influenced the formation of the soil water regime and the corn yield. The minimum total water consumption was 6271 m3/ha under drip irrigation (DI) (IP 1,4 m), 17 % more than SDI (IP 1,4 m), and 29% more than SDI (IP 1,0 m). The highest yield was obtained in the case of DI (IP 1,4 m) of 15,72 t/ha. SDI (IP 1,0 m) received 13,93 t/ha, and SDI (IP 1,4 m) received 13,50 t/ha.
The distance between the IP in 1,0 m and 1.4 m of the SDI system did not significantly affect corn yield (13.93 and 13.50 t/ha, respectively), but at a distance of IP 1.4 m, the water consumption ratio was 6.8% less compared to IP 1,0 m. The value of the irrigation rate in the variants SDI (IP 1.0 m) was higher than SDI (IP 1,4 m) by 13,6 %. Therefore, in terms of irrigation water consumption and capital expenditures, the SDI (IP 1,4 m) is more economical.
Experimental studies conducted in the SI "SF "Velyki Klyny" show that the depth of placement of IP (on the soil surface or at a depth of 20 cm) did not affect the corn yield. For DI (IP 1,0 m) the yield was 12,00 t/ha and for SDI (IP 1.0 m) was 12,10 t/ha, with a water consumption ratio of 533,8 m3/t, and for DI (IP 1,0 m) by 3,6 % more.
The research results confirm the importance of the parameters of SDI system for the formation of soil water regime and, accordingly, the realization of the potential of varieties and hybrids of crops for their cultivation by SDI.
The effectiveness of agro-technological methods of medicinal crops growing on irrigation
Authors: Shatkovskyi A. P. , Pryvedeniuk N. V. , Hlushchenko L. A.
Published: January 2022

The article presents the results of experimental studies on optimizing the planting density of medicinal plants of the Lamiaceae Juss family. (Gubotsviti) as a factor in the formation of their productivity in conditions of drip irrigation. Research work has been carried out with the most common medicinal crops of this family: oregano (Origanum vulgare L.), lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.), peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) and thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) in the conditions of the Left-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine during 2016-2020 on the lands of the Experimental Station of Medicinal Plants of the Institute of Agroecology and Nature Management of NAAS (Lubny district of Poltava region) with the participation of the Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation of NAAS. In a one-factor field experiment, 8 elementary variants of planting density were studied: from 33 thousand / ha to 222,0 thousand /ha. Studies have shown that, despite genetic relatedness, members of the family Lamiaceae Juss. have a demonstrably different response to the density of planting under drip irrigation. Thus, the highest yield of dried oregano grass for both the first and second year of cultivation was obtained in the variant with a planting density of 166,7 thousand plants / ha. The most productive crops of lemon balm in the first and second years of cultivation were at a density of 83,3 thousand plants / ha. The highest yield of thyme for the first year was obtained in the variant of 222,0 thousand plants / ha, and for the second year - in the variant with a density of 111,0 thousand plants / ha. Peppermint formed the highest productivity at densities of 55,6 thousand plants /ha in both the first and second year of the growing season. A new scientific result is the obtained dependences of the yield of medicinal plants of the family Lamiaceae Juss. from the number of plants per unit area, which are described by the corresponding mathematical equations.