bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crisis of Parental Conflict: Impact on Children and Families
Authors: Nangia Vandana
Published: December 2023

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: This article explores the impact of parental conflict crises on children and families, focusing on the traumatic situations caused by recurrent disagreements. These crises generate unease, worry, and perplexity, compromising emotional regulation and social abilities. They can lead to behavioural problems and academic underachievement, as they compromise emotional regulation and social abilities. The article aims to understand the complexities of these situations and their potential consequences for children and families.

THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHOD: The study investigates the impact of parental conflict on children’s emotional, psychological, and relational well-being. It employs a detailed assessment of reference material, self-reporting, and direct observation methodologies to understand the negative effects on children’s performance.

THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: After discussing the impact of domestic conflicts on children’s self-esteem, the presentation moved on to cognitive and emotional dysregulation, the relationship between resilience, risk, and crisis, the need to develop persistence and the influence of cultural values in the development of such perseverance, gender concerns, and early intervention.

RESEARCH RESULTS: Conflicting parents have a substantial impact on a child’s subjective well-being. Prolonged stress can lead to sleep disorders, reduced immune systems, and chronic health problems. Prolonged disagreements can impact relationships, boundaries, and emotional control well into adulthood.

CONCLUSION, RECOMMENDATION AND APPLICABLE VALUE OF RESEARCH: Parental disagreements require interventions at various levels, including counseling, therapy, mediation services, and a holistic approach. Counseling and therapy help children process feelings and strengthen coping skills, while mediation guides parents through separation or divorce processes, prioritizing their children’s best interests and maintaining stable family dynamics and good childhoods.
performance analysis of a cloud database on mobile devices
Authors: Kot Sylwester , Smołka Jakub
Published: December 2023

The article presents a performance analysis of Firebase cloud database. Two services, namely Realtime Database and Cloud Firestore, are examined, and their query speed are compared to those of the local SQLite database. Basic CRUD operations were examined, taking into account the number of records in the database, the size of individual records and the complexity of the database structure. Upon completion of the research, it was concluded that Realtime Database outperforms Cloud Firestore and cloud databases are slower than the local database when it comes to operations on a single record. However, when working with a larger volume of data, cloud database can achieve better results than SQLite. The accuracy of the outcome is also influenced by the stability of the network connection and the distance from the cloud server.
Study of the pathogenic properties of Avibacterium paragallinarum cultures isolated in 2019–2020
Authors: Kolesnykov A. O. , Stegniy B. T.
Published: December 2023

Both viruses and bacteria, including Avibacterium paragallinarum, formerly known as Haemophilus paragallinarum, can be etiological agents of respiratory infections of birds. Cultural-morphological and molecular-biological studies established that three isolates selected during 2019–2020 from pathological material (swabs from the subocular sinuses) of 42–180 days old birds (No. 1 — SS 6/20, serotype A; No. 2 — SS 7/20, serotype B; No. 3 — SS 8/20, serotype C) belonged to the species A. раragallinarum and they formed a heterogeneous group. During the study of the virulence of isolates on birds, it was found that it varies: A. paragallinarum SS 6/20 is virulent (the average value of the sum of points is from 0.5 to 0.7); A. paragallinarum SS 7/20 is low virulent (the average value of the sum of points is from 0.2 to 0.3); A. paragallinarum SS 8/20 is virulent (the average value of the sum of points is from 0.8 to 0.9). Also, isolates were heterogeneous in terms of pathogenicity. The pathogen A. paragallinarum, SS 7/20 had the lowest pathogenicity, while when infected with A. paragallinarum isolates, SS 6/20 and A. paragallinarum, SS 8/20, the morbidity of birds was 80–100%
‘NanoViroSan’ antimicrobial composite, designed for emergency epizootic situations and safe usage in ecological pig farming
Authors: Buzun A. I. , Kychun I. V. , Kovalenko O. V. , Galitsa V. I. , Chornodolskyy Ya. M. , Kolchyk O. V. , Stegniy M. Yu. , Bobrovytska I. A. , Pavlenko B. M.
Published: December 2023

Analytical data of preclinical and clinical trials of the experimental veterinary composite drug ‘NanoViroSan’ (containing Methisazone, Silgeran and magnesium nanooxide) on laboratory models of Aujeszky’s (AD) and Teschen (TD) diseases, circovirus infections (PCV 2) and actinobacillary pleuropneumonia (APP) as well as in enzootic foci of mixed infection of AD-PCV-APP and swine pox, are presented, respectively. At the level of statistical probability p ≤ 0.01–0.03 (n = 88), the absence of cytotoxic (n = 40, cultures of pig testicle cells and pig alveolar macrophages) and biotoxic effects (n = 48 guinea pigs) was proven, as well as high antimicrobial (viro- and bacteriostatic) activity of the drug in the concentration range (by Methisazone) of 1.0–4.0 mg/cm3. Intramuscular administration of the drug to male pedigree piglets in doses of 0.5 cm3/20 kg and 1.5 cm3/20 kg three times with an interval of a day made it possible to stop the carriage of the causative agents of mixed infection in the conditions of pig-breeding (n = 26, p ≤ 0.02). Similar treatment with the drug in a dose of 2 cm3/20 kg (by Methisazone) of a boar and five sows in another commodity farm made it possible to break the chain of vertical transmission of the causative agent of swine pox from the nucleus to offspring of the herd (n = 227, p ≤ 0.03). There conclusion was made regarding the perspective of experimental drug for bioprotection of pig farming in the conditions of martial law, as well, if additional research will be positive — as for the development of permaculture (‘green technologies’) in the field of pig breeding
Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Membantu Guru/Staf dan Siswa dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 73 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Muntahanah  , Toyib Rozali , Darnita Yulia , Novrialdi Tito
Published: December 2023

Penyelenggaraan perpustakaan sekolah bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan dan menyimpan bahan-bahan pustaka, yang diharapkan dapat membantu guru dan siswa menyelesaikan tugas-tugas dalam proses belajar mengajar, serta menambah wawasan dalam bidang ilmu pengetahuan. Tujuan lainnya adalah untuk mengembangkan minat, kemampuan dan kebiasaan membaca, serta mengembangkan minat untuk mencari, mengelola, dan memanfaatkan informasi. Melalui hasil pengamatan, diketahui bahwa penyelenggaraan perpustakaan di sekolah mitra masih belum mengoptimalkan fungsi perpustakaan sekolah dan bahkan pelayanan perpustakaan juga masih manual, belum elektronik. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, kami mengusulkan salah satu solusi berupa aplikasi perpustakaan berbasis teknologi komputer melalui kegiatan PKM Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Pelatihan/Tutorial  ini perpustakaan ini untuk memudahkan dalam operasional perpustakaan untuk guru/staf dan siswa Dari hasil kuisoner yang disebarkan untuk melihat tingkat keberhasilan dari kegiatan yang dilakukan dan pentingnya sistem informasi perpustakaan di sekolah di dapat 81 %-90% setuju dan penting penggunaan dan kegiatannya, Sosialisasi budaya literasi sangat penting bagi siswa ditengah badai dunia digital yang berhubungan kecaduan game online dan perlunya peningkatan prasarana sekolah
Performance Evaluation of Capuchin Search Algorithm Through Non-linear Problems, and Optimization of Gear Train Design Problem
Authors: EKER Erdal
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the superiority of the Capuchin Search Algorithm (CapSA), a metaheuristic, in competitive environments and its advantages in optimizing engineering design problems. To achieve this, the CEC 2019 function set was used. Due to the challenging characteristics of the CEC 2019 function set in reaching a global solution, it effectively showcases the algorithm's quality. For this comparison, sea-horse optimizer (SHO), grey wolf optimizer (GWO), sine-cosine algorithm (SCA), and smell agent optimization (SAO) were chosen as current and effective alternatives to the CapSA algorithm. Furthermore, the gear train design problem (GTD) was selected as an engineering design problem. In addition to the CapSA algorithm, a hybrid of SCA and GWO algorithm (SC-GWO) and genetic algorithm (GA) were chosen as alternatives for optimizing this problem. The performance superiority and optimization power of the CapSA algorithm were assessed using statistical metrics and convergence curves, then compared with alternative algorithms. Experimental results conclusively demonstrate the significant effectiveness and advantages of the CapSA algorithm.
Developing MOOCS as a teaching and learning approach in cultural heritage studies
Authors: García Martínez Carmen , Pigaki Maria
Published: December 2023

How can the teaching-learning of the complexity of cultural heritage adapt to new technological changes? How should geospatial tools be used for cultural heritage management in all its aspects? These questions are highlighted in this paper, which focuses on the conceptualization of spatial thinking and the need to master digital skills to improve knowledge of cultural heritage. As a practical result of the theoretical discussion, the study presents the experience of designing a massive open online course (MOOC) on Geotechnologies for Cultural Heritage within the MINERVA project, and discusses its implications for improving the digital training of students in this field.

The results of experimentation in new pedagogical approaches and technologies in teaching and learning, such as those in this MOOC, on the one hand, offer teachers a clear opportunity to reflect on and expand their teaching methods, and, on the other, present students with innovative practices through spatial tools. These tools can help formulate new avenues of development for action, capable of responding to contemporary needs and challenges in the field of cultural heritage.
Diagnosis of nutrient imbalance and interactions in wheat and faba bean in Kharga Oasis, Egypt
Authors: Ali Ali , Abdelhamid Safwat , El-Sadek Ashraf , Salem Emad
Published: December 2023

Imbalanced nutrition has a major impact on crop productivity, particularly in hyper-arid environments, and precise interpretation is essential for designing appropriate nutrient management strategies. Compositional nutrient diagnosis (CND) was used to identify nutritional imbalances of multiple nutrients (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu) in wheat and faba bean cultivated in Kharga Oasis, Egypt. Significant nutrient interactions were also assessed using principal component analysis. Due to large differences in water and soil characteristics, wheat and faba bean yields from the surveyed area varied greatly, ranging from 2118 to 8211 and 1373 to 4962 kg ha-1, respectively. The CND indexes for the low-yield subpopulation of wheat were negative for P, Ca, and Zn, with average values of -0.82, -2.66, and -1.26, but positive for K, Mg, Fe, and Mn with average values of 4.80, 4.92, 1.70, and 0.57, respectively. In faba bean, N, P, Ca, and Zn were negative, with average values of -1.73, -0.67, -8.19, and -1.41, but K, Mg, Fe, Mn, and Cu were positive with average values of 2.62, 0.50, 1.32, 1.10, and 0.40, respectively. Synergistic interactions P-Zn and Mg-Fe, as well as antagonistic interactions P-Mg, P-Fe, Zn-Fe, Zn-Mg, Ca-Cu, N-Mn, Mn-Cu, and P-Ca, were evident from the principal component analysis of the data. This investigation reveals that the decline in crop yields in the study area is due to nutritional imbalance induced by a deficiency of Ca, Zn, and P and a surplus of Mg, K, Fe, and Mn, in addition to nutrient antagonism.
Evaluasi Penyebab Longsor Lereng Jalan di Kabupaten Lahat
Authors: Hiraliyamaesa H R Dewo , Iqbal Maulid M. , Sutejo Yulindasari
Published: December 2023

Fenomena alam lanjutan berupa tanah longsor dan banjir di sebagian besar wilayah Kabupaten Lahat, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada Januari 2020 disebabkan oleh hujan yang sangat deras. Istilah tanah longsor digambarkan sebagai hasil dari berbagai gerakan material lereng (ke luar dan ke dalam) termasuk batuan, tanah, tanaman, bahan buatan manusia, atau kombinasi dari keduanya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi faktor-faktor penyebab kegagalan lereng di Kabupaten Lahat. Serta menganalisis stabilitas lereng dari nilai safety factor (FK) menggunakan program Slope/W. Lokasi penelitian adalah Desa Muara Siban STA 222+850 dan Desa Kuba STA 227+700. Hasil analisis dari program Slope/W di lokasi 1 Desa Muara Siban, nilai Faktor Keamanan Awal (FK) dengan metode Bishop adalah 1,640. Sedangkan setelah rembesan terjadi, nilai FK menjadi 1.199. Nilai FK awal dengan metode Bishop di lokasi 2 Desa Kuba adalah 1,718 dan setelah rembesan FK adalah 1,158. Semua nilai FK berdasarkan hasil program Slope/W menunjukkan penurunan setelah rembesan terjadi pada rentang nilai 1,033-1,199. Hasil analisis program Slope/W dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa telah terjadi longsor dan lereng dalam kondisi kritis (1,07-1,25). Jadi, hasil penelitian ini sebagai berikut: penyebab longsor terjadi karena dua hal, yaitu adanya aliran rembesan pada tubuh menuju kaki lereng dan karena drainase jalan yang buruk.
DO ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY STRINGENCY AND INNOVATION REDUCE CARBON EMISSIONS: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM G-7 COUNTRIES
Authors: GÜLER Cengizhan , ÖZARSLAN DOĞAN Başak
Published: December 2023

Public policies have gained significant importance in technological innovations that have come to the fore in reducing the environmental impact of economic activities. Especially in developed countries, significant progress has been made in policies in this area. Reducing the negative externalities that cause environmental pollution in production and reducing their adverse effects on natural resources such as air and water is an indicator of how seriously these policies are taken. In this context, the study aims to empirically examine the effect of innovations and environmental policy strictness on the reduction of carbon emissions in G-7 countries for the period 1994-2019 using linear panel regression methods. After performing various specification and assumption tests, the Driscoll-Kraay random effects model was used to obtain coefficient estimates. In the study, the environmental policy stringency index was used to represent environmental policy strictness. The study findings indicate that an increase in environmental policy stringency reduces carbon emissions, while an increase in innovation increases carbon emissions.
Analisis manajemen pengelolaan bank sampah di Kampung Jomblang ditinjau dari aspek sosio-kultur
Authors: Adawiyah Putri Rabiatul , Rahmawati Silvia , Hidayatullah Ahmad Fauzan
Published: December 2023

Masyarakat Kampung Jomblang memiliki keunikan sendiri dalam menjaga sistem pengelolaan bank sampah. Masyarakat sekitar masih memegang teguh kepercayaan turun-temurun dari nenek moyang mereka untuk menjaga kebersihan kampungnya. Atas dasar keunikan tersebut, penelitian ini dirancang untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi pelaksanaan, hambatan serta upaya dalam manajemen bank sampah di Kampung Jomblang berdasarkan aspek sosio kultural. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih akurat. Narasumber yang dijadikan sampel mewakili setiap bank sampah yang ada di Kampung Jomblang. Hasil penelitian mengonfirmasi bahwa inovasi pendirian bank sampah di Kampung Jomblang dilatarbelakangi adanya kepercayaan masyarakat kepada budaya yang diturunkan nenek moyang mereka untuk menjaga kebersihan. Manajemen bank sampah sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik, meskipun terdapat beberapa hambatan seperti kurangnya partisipasi aktif dari semua warga dan para generasi muda. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, beberapa upaya dapat dilakukan yaitu melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, mengadakan pelatihan pengolahan sampah anorganik agar bernilai ekonomis, memperbanyak bank sampah dan merekrut kader-kader lingkungan dari golongan anak muda.
Nilai etika lingkungan pada pertanian komunitas adat Sedulur Sikep Samin
Authors: Kurniawan Nandi , Budiaman Budiaman , Hidayah A N , Salsabilla Annisa
Published: December 2023

Kehidupan komunitas adat Samin merupakan contoh bagaimana manusia dan alam hidup secara harmonis. Selain itu masyarakatnya adalah para petani sukses yang mandiri dan sejahtera. Penelitian bertujuan menemukan nilai etika lingkungan dari ajaran leluhur pada kegiatan pertanian masyarakat Samin. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, studi dokumen yang dilakukan di Desa Sambongrejo, Blora, Jawa Tengah pada Juni 2021 hingga Juli 2022. Data dianalisis melalui proses kondensasi data, penampilan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal pada komunitas adat Sedulur Sikep Samin bersumber pada ajaran tidak tertulis leluhur. Ajaran tersebut berbentuk prinsip dan nilai yang diturunkan pada setiap generasi. Prinsip dan nilai ajaran leluhur dijadikan sebagai pedoman dalam kehidupan yang menyeimbangkan antara membangun lingkungan, sistem sosial kemasyarakatan dan ekonomi. Pertanian dijalankan secara  organik dengan prinsip zero waste. Masyarakat Samin berusaha menyeimbangkan aktivitas kehidupan baik antara sesama makhluk hidup maupun dengan benda mati di sekitarnya. Ajaran leluhur pada pertanian Samin sesuai dengan etika ekosentrisme yang menjamin keberlanjutan hidup generasi berikutnya.
Analisis sampah domestik mahasiswa Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa (UNTIRTA)
Authors: Utari Enggar , Luthfiana Assyifa Rifdah , Nazulfah Indah
Published: December 2023

Sampah adalah sesuatu yang tidak digunakan oleh manusia yang berasal dari suatu kegiatan dan proses produksi, baik skala rumah tangga, industri, pertambangan, dsb. Jenis sampah terdiri dari sampah organik yang berasal dari sisa-sisa organisme hidup yang dapat diuraikan. Sampah anorganik berasal dari organisme tidak hidup dan tidak dapat diuraikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui jenis sampah dan jumlah sampah pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa yang tinggal di asrama dan indekos. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 20 orang mahasiswa. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah total dari sampah organik dan anorganik sebanyak 12.555,29 gram yang terdiri dari sampah organik sebanyak 2.525,73 gram atau sebesar 20% dan sampah anorganik sebanyak 10.030,3 gram atau sebesar 80%. Jenis sampah organik berupa tisu, sisa sayuran dan sisa makanan. Sampah anorganik berupa plastik, kertas, styrofoam, botol plastik. Kesimpulannya bahwa sampah anorganik lebih banyak daripada sampah organik.
Analysis of the Use of Discourse Cohesion Means of Speech Texts of the Regional Government of Jambi Province
Authors: Wahyuni Sri
Published: December 2023

Purpose of the study: This research aims to describe the means of discourse cohesion and the use of discourse cohesion means in the speech text of the Jambi Province regional government at the plenary session on January 6 2016. The expected benefit of this research theoretically is that it can be used to develop theories about discourse, especially regarding the use of cohesion means in discourse speech text.

Methodology: The method used in this research is a qualitative method with descriptive research type. This research data is in the form of a means of cohesion contained in discourse. Data was obtained by reading the entire discourse of the speech text and marking the found means of cohesion and recording them.

Main Findings: The results of research in the speech text of the regional government of Jambi Province at the plenary session on January 6 2016 found that there were 9 types of cohesive devices, consisting of pronouns, substitutions, ellipsis, conjunctions, repetitions, synonyms, antonyms, hyponyms and collocations. It can be concluded that the most common means of cohesion are pronouns and conjunctions. So, from the results of the analysis that has been carried out, the text of the Jambi Province regional government's speech at the plenary session on January 6 2016 is included in the very cohesive category.

Novelty/Originality of this study: From the results of this research, it can be seen that there has been progress, namely that 9 means of cohesion were found and no non-cohesive means were found. Meanwhile, previous research only found 8 means of cohesion and found several uses of non-cohesive means of cohesion.
The Influence of Entrepreneurship Learning and Career Guidance on Economic Education Students' Entrepreneurial Interest
Authors: Lufiana Ulfa , Oliobi Ifeatu , Loleka Bernard Yungu
Published: December 2023

Purpose of the study: This research was conducted to determine whether or not there was an influence of entrepreneurship learning and career guidance on economic education students' interest in entrepreneurship. Methodology:This research uses quantitative research with descriptive research type. The population in this study were all Economic Education students, totaling 57 students. The data collection technique used in this research is a questionnaire to determine Entrepreneurship learning and Career Guidance in fostering interest in entrepreneurship. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with a significance level of 0.05. Main Findings: The research results can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence of Entrepreneurship learning and Career Guidance learning together on Economic Education students' entrepreneurial interest with a simultaneous contribution value of 43.5%. Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research is that it is an incentive for lecturers to carry out learning as interestingly as possible in order to increase understanding of entrepreneurship and foster students' interest in entrepreneurship.
Why and when should be lipoprotein(a) level measured?
Authors: Broncel Miłosz , Broncel Marlena
Published: December 2023

Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is composed of a low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and glycoprotein (a)—apo(a). The size and concentration of Lp(a) in serum can vary among individuals and is determined by genetic factors. The environmental factors, diet, and physical activity have a negligible effect on Lp(a) level. Observational, epidemiological, and genetic studies improved that high levels of Lp(a) > 50 mg/dL (> 125 nmol/L) have been associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and calcific aortic valve stenosis (CAVS). It is recommended to measure Lp(a) at least once in adults to identify individuals with a high cardiovascular risk. This screening is particularly important in certain populations, including: youth with a history of ischemic stroke or a family history of premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD; ASCVD) or high Lp(a), individuals with recurrent cardiovascular events despite optimal hypolipemic treatment and no other identifiable risk factors or patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). Considering Lp(a) levels in the evaluation of cardiovascular risk can provide valuable information for risk stratification and management decisions. However, it’s important to note that the treatments of elevated level of Lp(a) are limited. In recent years, there has been ongoing research and development of new drugs targeting Lp(a): pelacarsen—antisense oligonucleotide (ASO), and olpasiran—a small interfering RNA (siRNA).
The effect of specific exercises according to the (ATHOS EMG) readings of the percentage of participation of the muscles affecting the lifting of the (Bench Press) for the disabled powerlifting athletes
Authors: Taher Watheq , Zaoun Eman
Published: December 2023

The aim of the research is to identify the numerical values of the muscles working and affecting the lifting of the ((Bench Press)) and the percentage of their participation, as well as to identify the significance of the differences between the pre-tests and the post-tests for the disabled powerlifting players. The researchers used the one-group experimental approach due to its suitability to the nature of the study problem, and they chose the research community of the disable powerlifting player with for the sports season (2022/2023) and the (4) players representing the national Iraqi team for disable powerlifting, and they represented 100% of the research sample. They took a comprehensive enumeration method, and special tests were conducted on them in the powerlifting and weightlifting hall of the Iraqi National Paralympic Committee, and after analyzing and discussing the results, the two researchers concluded that there are significant differences between the pre and post tests and in favor of the post tests for the research group because of the specific exercises prepared for this purpose. based on that, the two researchers recommend conducting extensive studies of this sport event and paying attention to studying the working muscles directly for the players in order to avoid their exposure to injury and avoid Waste of time and effort, as well as knowing the level of force production with these muscles and see it depending on the size of the muscle to increase the proportion of its participation in the lift
УНІВЕРСИТЕТ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ОСВІТИ: СУЧАСНІСТЬ І МОЖЛИВОСТІ
Authors: Kyrychenko Mykola , Muranova Nataliіa
Published: December 2023

У статті представлено доповідь ректора ДЗВО «Університет менеджменту освіти» НАПН України М.О. Кириченка на урочистому засіданні вченої ради 30 листопада 2023 р. з нагоди 70-річчя Університету. Окреслено ключові орієнтири нової Стратегії розвитку Університету до 2027 р., основні пріоритетні завдання колективу на сучасному етапі, зміни структури з урахуванням сучасних вимог ринку праці. Проаналізовано рейтинги Університету за останні роки.Охарактеризовано кількісні показники підготовки здобувачів вищої освіти за рівнями вищої освіти (бакалавр, магістр, доктор філософії), докторів наук та підвищення кваліфікації фахівців з урахуванням освітніх програм; виконання наукових досліджень; проведення педагогічного експерименту; участі науково-педагогічних працівників у вітчизняних й міжнародних науково-практичних заходах; науково-експертної діяльності вчених; наукових періодичних видань, спеціалізованих вчених рад.Представлено широкий аспект міжнародної діяльності: співпраця із зарубіжними країнами, участь у Європейському році навичок, міжнародне стажування та підвищення кваліфікації, академічну мобільність.Констатовано реалізацію програм «Запрошений професор», «Подвійного дипломування» та результати вступної кампанії-2023. Відзначено досвід роботи Школи молодого вченого, Ради молодих учених; «Універсіаду» для учнівської молоді та студентства; Конкурс на кращу кваліфікаційну роботу для випускників-магістрів; запроваджену практику відкритих лекцій вітчизняних і закордонних науковців для викладачів та здобувачів вищої освіти; особливості організації освітнього процесу на курсах підвищення кваліфікації, зокрема в змішаному форматі.
Чужорідний вид Euphorbia davidii (Euphorbiaceae) у флорі України: історія занесення, сучасне поширення та еколого-ценотична приуроченість
Authors: Шевера Мирослав В. , Шиндер Олександр І. , Протопопова Віра В. , Любінська Людмила Г.
Published: December 2023

У статті наведено короткий огляд етапів та осередків первинного занесення і подальшого розповсюдження чужорідної рослини Euphorbiа davidii Subils (Euphorbiaceae) в Україні. Узагальнені хорологічні та фітоценотичні особливості, складено карту поширення виду, подано відомості про стан популяцій. Мета: узагальнення інформації про етапи занесення, сучасне поширення E davidii та тенденції подальшого розповсюдження виду в Україні. Методи полягали у традиційному використанні польових досліджень (маршрутні обстеження, виявлення нових локалітетів виду, облік чисельності колоній, еколого-ценотична приуроченість рослин) та камерального опрацювання хорологічних відомостей, узагальнення гербарних колекцій (KHER, KW, KWHA та ін.) та електронних баз даних (iNaturalist, UkrBin). Результати. Перші осередки E. davidii в Україні виникли у 90-х роках ХХ ст. і зафіксовані майже одночасно у південному (Причорномор’я), південно-східному (Донбас) та західному (Закарпаття) регіонах, згодом — у Придніпров’ї. Усі виявлені локалітети виду на той час були приурочені виключно до залізничних колій. На початку ХХІ ст. нові місцезнаходження виду були виявлені у північно-східному (м. Харків), південному (Крим) та центральному (Полтавська область) регіонах. В останнє десятиріччя нові місцезнаходження виду зафіксовані у різних регіонах країни: Вінницькій, Кіровоградській, Луганській, Львівській, Миколаївській, Сумській і Черкаській областях. У цей час окремі особини або невеликі куртини були виявлені поза залізничними екотопами, розширився й спектр місцезростань, зокрема у Миколаївській області відмічений у посівах соняшника, а у Закарпатті — у складі синантропних рослинних угруповань. Висновки. Узагальнено відомості про поширення E. davidii в Україні: осередки виду зафіксовані на території 17 адміністративних регіонів у більшості ботаніко-географічних регіонів, що свідчить про широку екологічну амплітуду та розширення спектру еколого-ценотичної приуроченості.
Criminal liability of commanders for giving criminal orders on violation of laws and customs of war in the context of Russia's war against Ukraine
Authors: Kvasha Oksana , Andrusiak Anna
Published: December 2023

The article examines the issue of criminal liability for commanders' orders to violate the laws and customs of war in the context of Russia's war against Ukraine. The author establishes that criminal liability in this case is based on the command responsibility concept of the sources of international humanitarian law. It is proposed that Article 438 (1) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine should provide for liability not only for giving an order or instruction to violate the laws or customs of war, but also for the failure of a superior who became aware of such violations by his subordinates to take measures to stop them and to notify the competent authorities of the crime.

Courts in their verdicts against commanders of the armed forces of the Russian Federation, when qualifying under Article 438 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, usually do not incriminate such an act as giving an order, but rather impute a specific violation of the laws and customs of war committed by his subordinates. When qualifying the actions of commanders and subordinates, the qualification formula usually refers to Article 28 (2) of the of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. However, many verdicts do not contain such a reference. The proposal to recognize the state-political and military entities of the Russian Federation as criminal organizations was supported.

The author notes the formation of a legal axiom in judicial practice of unconditional criminal liability for all military personnel of the armed forces of the Russian Federation who, as part of a criminal organization, commit violations of the laws and customs of war on the territory of Ukraine. Within this axiom, an irrefutable legal presumption is distinguished: all military personnel of the armed forces of the Russian Federation are aware and familiar with the laws and customs of war, which they violated on the territory of Ukraine, executing criminal orders of the military and political leadership of the aggressor state, and therefore, consideration of the actions of these military personnel through the prism of the existence of a factual circumstance that excludes the criminal unlawfulness of an act, such as the execution of an order or instruction, is inadmissible, which is in line with the standards of international humanitarian law.

Key words: execution of an order or instruction, circumstance excluding criminal unlawfulness of an act, violation of the laws and customs of war, complicity, criminal organization, crime, criminal liability, qualification, court practice.
Assistance in subversive activities against Ukraine in the form of voluntary participation in illegal formations: problems of qualification
Authors: Dopiriak Bogdan
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of qualification of actions of Ukrainian citizens participating in illegal paramilitary or armed groups established in the temporarily occupied territory. The analysis of scientific literature and case law has shown a variety of approaches to the qualification of such actions.

There are two main approaches in the scientific literature regarding the qualification of such actions. The first is the need to qualify such actions under Part 7 of Article 111 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, and the second is the expediency of qualification under Part 7 of Article 111-1 of the Criminal Code. Based on the analysis of the verdicts in which such actions were assessed, there are four variants of qualification in court practice: under Part 2 of Article 111, Part 7 of Article 111-1 (first variant), under Part 2 of Article 111, Part 7 of Article 111-1, Part 1 of Article 258-3, Part 2 of Article 260 (second variant), Part 2 of Article 111, Part 7 of Article 111-1, Part 2 of Article 260 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (third variant), Part 2 of Article 111; Part 7 of Article 111-1; Part 2 of Article 260 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (fourth variant).

It is proposed that the actions of a citizen of Ukraine who joined such a formation should be recognized as a special type of high treason in the form of defection to the enemy under martial law and qualified under Part 2 of Article 111 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Further participation of a citizen of Ukraine in an illegal paramilitary or armed group created in the temporarily occupied territory is subject to additional qualification under Part 7 of Article 111-1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, which provides for liability for a special type of assistance in conducting subversive activities against Ukraine. Additional qualification of such actions under the relevant parts of Article 260 and/or Article 258-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine is not required.

Key words: high treason, assistance in subversive activities, collaboration, illegal paramilitary or armed group, terrorist organization, temporarily occupied territory, crime, criminal liability, qualification, case law.
THE OLD SLAVONIC PRESENT PARTICIPLES OF PERFECTIVE VERBS WITH ANTERIORITY MEANING. SOURCES OF ASPECT MISMATCH
Authors: Сведенцова Е.А.
Published: December 2023

Статья представляет крайне редкие употребления старославянских презентных причастий глаголов СВ и перфективные употребления презентных причастий двувидовых глаголов на временном срезе X–XI вв. Совмещение несочетающихся граммем настоящего времени и СВ внутри одной формы разрешается как доминированием категории времени относительно вида, так и наоборот. По-видимому, старославянский язык предоставляет обе эти возможности. Разнообразие же сохранившихся причастных форм глаголов СВ позволяет посмотреть под другим углом зрения на зарождение славянского вида. Обнаруженные в текстах византийские греческие соответствия и точная частотность употреблений в славянских текстах помогают понять специфику образования презентных причастий глаголов СВ в старославянском языке. Однако в фокусе работы — функция предшествования причастий PART.PFV.PRS. Такая фокусировка оказывается полезной для типологии таксисных конструкций.

The paper shows the extremely rare uses of the Old Slavonic present participles of perfective verbs and biaspectual verbs in perfective utterances on the time slice of the X–XI centuries. The combination of incompatible grammemes of the present tense and the perfective aspect within one form is resolved either by dominance of the tense category with respect to the aspect, or vice versa. The Old Slavonic language seems to provide both of these possibilities. The variety of the preserved perfective participle forms gives us a different angle to reassess the Slavic Aspect origination process. The available Byzantine Greek correspondences and the precisely defined frequency of participial uses in Slavonic texts allow a peek into the specificity of the present participles formation from perfective verbs in the Slavonic language. Focusing on the meaning of anteriority makes it possible to contribute to a typology of taxis constructions.
Síndrome de Wilkie: una Causa Poco Común de Obstrucción Gastrointestinal, Asociada a Pérdida de Peso por Covid-19. Reporte de Caso
Authors: Guzmán Rodríguez Nubia , Santillano Tinoco Néstor Amaury , Guzmán Mabel
Published: December 2023

El Síndrome de la arteria mesentérica superior (SAMS), también conocido como Síndrome de Wilkie, es una condición médica poco frecuente caracterizada por la constricción de la tercera porción del duodeno, que se produce debido a la compresión ejercida por la arteria mesentérica superior y la aorta abdominal, generalmente asociado a pérdida de peso significativa. Presentamos el caso de una mujer de 70 años con antecedentes de dos años de evolución de dolor abdominal esporádico, pérdida importante de peso, náuseas y vómitos. Después de una evaluación exhaustiva, incluida una tomografía computarizada, a la paciente se le diagnosticó síndrome de Wilkie. La paciente fue sometida a una gastroyeyunostomía como parte del tratamiento, la cual alivió los síntomas; sin embargo, el desarrollo posterior de anemia se atribuyó a la presencia de una úlcera anastomótica y una infección causada por Helicobacter pylori. Estas condiciones subyacentes se manejaron adecuadamente, lo que llevó a la resolución de la anemia. Nuestro caso planteó un desafío a los patrones demográficos habituales vinculados típicamente con esta condición médica, que afecta principalmente a personas más jóvenes. Esto resalta la importancia de tener en cuenta distintos factores relacionados con la edad para un diagnóstico más preciso.
Propuesta para el manejo de herramientas digitales en contextos universitarios
Authors: De León De Hernández Inés María , Tuñon Cumbrera Yolanys
Published: December 2023

Las herramientas digitales en los cursos de formación académica han cobrado importancia debido a la pandemia y los docentes no han estado preparados para desarrollar metodologías virtuales. Esto ha aumentado la urgencia de aprender a utilizar y compartir materiales audiovisuales para permitir enfoques sincrónicos y asincrónicos del proceso de aprendizaje. En cuanto a la investigación, fue proyectiva, utilizando un enfoque narrativo mixto. La población fue una muestra intencional de10 docentes y 87 estudiantes, con un total de 97 participantes. El estudio se realizó teniendo en cuenta las competencias técnicas propuestas por el Ministerio de Educación de Panamá (2014). Propone tres niveles: exploratorio, integrador e innovador, centrándose en las características, usos y oportunidades de las herramientas tecnológicas en el proceso educativo. A su vez, cada nivel cuenta con tres explicaciones que validan la metodología del docente. Teniendo en cuenta estos descriptores, fue necesario presentar una propuesta compuesta por tres módulos: Módulo 1, Motor de Recuperación de Información, para desarrollar la identificación de los diferentes motores de búsqueda. Módulo 2, Herramientas técnicas que habilitan la capacidad de utilizar herramientas digitales. El módulo 3 se ocupa del contenido del entorno virtual. El módulo tiene como función generar contenidos con los parámetros del marco legal para utilizar herramientas tecnológicas que mejoren las capacidades tecnológicas de los docentes con el objetivo de dinamizar las lecciones e involucrar a los estudiantes en el proceso educativo
PROFIL EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI ANTIHIPERTENSI UNTUK HIPERTENSI YANG SULIT DIKENDALIKAN PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS REGULER DI RS BAHTERAMAS KENDARI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Burhan Hesti Triseptiarani , Haris Restu Nur Hasanah , Ali Nur Fitriana Muhammad , Masrida Wa Ode , Fadila Fadila
Published: December 2023

AbstrakSebagian besar terapi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK) stage V adalah hemodialisis (HD). Sebagian besar penyebab ataupun komplikasi PGK HD adalah hipertensi. Hemodialisis dapat menimbulkan gangguan hemodinamik berupa peningkatan/penurunan tekanan darah intradialitik, sehingga pasien PGK HD tidak akan pernah lepas dengan penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi (OAH). Persentase kejadian hipertensi dengan penggunaan OAH pada pasien PGK HD adalah 70%, hal ini dikarenakan hipertensi PGK HD memiliki penyebab multifaktor, sehingga sangat sulit dikendalikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana profil efektivitas OAH pada tekanan darah interdialitik dan intradilitik pada pasien PGK HD dan OAH manakah yang memiliki efektivitas paling baik dalam menurunkan tekanan darah interdialitik dan intradilitik pada pasien PGK HD di RS Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RS Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara bulan Juni-Agustus 2021 dengan menggunakan metode observasi cross sectional secara retrospektif dengan analisa  deskriptif. Hasil dari pencatatan rekam medis pasien yang melibatkan 51 subyek penelitian menunjukan hasil bahwa dari keseluruhan terapi antihipertensi interdialitik pasien PGK HD ditemukan persentase efektivitas sebesar 48% dan Calcium Chanel Blocker (CCB) merupakan jenis OAH yang paling banyak digunakan dari 9 macam golongan OAH; dari 1.118 episode HD data tekanan darah interdialitik, CCB merupakan OAH terbanyak yang mencapai tekanan darah target sistolik 247 & 125 episode (pre & pasca HD) dan diastolik 373 & 208 episode (pre & pasca HD); dan dari 590 episode tekanan darah intradialitik, Amlodipin 10 mg merupakan OAH terbanyak adanya kejadian hipertensi intradialitik yaitu 25 kejadian, sedangkan untuk hipotensi intradialitik ditemukan pada penggunaan OAH Amlodipin 10 mg dan ISDN 5 mg yaitu 4 kejadian. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa jenis OAH yang efektivitasnya paling baik adalah Amlodipin 10 mg.Kata kunci : Hemodialisis, Efektivitas, Obat Antihipertensi, Interdialitik-Hipertensi Hipotensi-Intradialitik
GAMBARAN PENYAKIT AKIBAT KERJA PADA PETANI SAYUR DI PERTANIAN SUMBER MATA AIR OELON KELURAHAN SIKUMANA KECAMATAN MAULAFA KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Lende Serliana , Berek Noorce Ch. , Salmun Johny A. R.
Published: December 2023

AbstrakPetani sayur merupakan kelompok yang cukup berisiko mengalami penyakit akibat kerja. PAK atau Penyakit akibat kerja adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh pekerjaan, alat kerja, bahan, proses maupun lingkungan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penyakit akibat kerja pada petani sayur. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di pertanian sumber mata air oelon, sampel berjumlah 60 petani sayur dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor pekerja, Umur berisiko ≥ 30 tahun yang mengalami PAK sebanyak 51 orang (85%). Laki-laki berada pada proporsi terbesar mengalami PAK sebanyak 35 orang (58,3%). Masa kerja lama >10 tahun berada pada frekuensi terbesar mengalami penyakit akibat kerja yaitu sebanyak 40 orang (66,7%). Faktor pekerjaan, Lama kerja ≤8 jam berada pada frekuensi terbesar mengalami PAK yaitu 42 orang (70,0%). Beban kerja fisik sebanyak 6 petani sayur (10%) memerlukan perbaikan. Faktor lingkungan kerja, PAK karena suhu tinggi dialami 41 orang (68,3%). Sakit pada tangan akibat getaran dialami 42 orang (70%). Gangguan penglihatan dialami 39 orang (65%). Terhirup dan terkena pestisida dialami sebanyak 52 orang (86,7%). Gejala keracunan pestisida dialami 47 orang (78%). Penyakit kulit di kaki dialami 45 orang (75%). Sakit karena binatang dialami 49 orang (82%). Keluhan muskuloskletal berada pada klasifikasi tingkat risiko sedang sebanyak 26 orang (43,3%). Keluhan muskuloskletal berada pada risiko sedang yaitu sebanyak 26 responden (43,3%). Disarankan petani sayur memperhatikan kesehatan kerja; melakukan peregangan di sela-sela waktu kerja, mengonsumsi obat cacing sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit akibat kerja. Kata Kunci : Penyakit Akibat Kerja, Petani Sayur
Monitoring of higher educational establishment research and teaching staff professional activity
Authors: BOROVA Tetyana
Published: December 2023

The article discuses the results of the higher educational establishment research and teaching staff professional activity analysis. Teachers’ professional activity determinants, functions and components that reveal the essence and form the research and teaching staff professional characteristics are distinguished. Methodology of the monitoring technologies implementation in the higher educational establishment research and teaching staff professional development process is shown. The qualimetric model of higher educational establishment research and teaching staff professional development is carried out.
The specialist’s professional mobility as a trend in developing higher engineering education in the conditions of globalization
Authors: DAN’SHEVA Svitlana , CHEREDNYK Dymytrii
Published: December 2023

The article deals with the relevance of the study of the phenomenon of professional mobility as an integral part of the professionalism of the XXI century. Perspectivity of professional mobility of the future engineer training in the conditions of globalization of various spheres of human activity is grounded. The influence of globalization on the development of the education system is analyzed. External factors that have an impact on professional mobility are determined. The necessity of carrying out of studies of this process in a technical university is proved. Regularities theoretical basis for the creation of pedagogical system of readiness formation of students to professional mobility in the educational process of technical university are obtained.
Metaphysical theories of personality and the problem of demarcation of scientific theoretical nowledge
Authors: BREUSENKO-KUZNETSOV Аlexander
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to substantiation of the opportunity of introduction of domestic metaphysical theories of personality in scientific use. The reasons of accusation of metaphysical theories of personality in their unscientific nature are revealed. The measure of correctness of positivistic demarcations of knowledge is determined.
Self-realization as personal Self-disclosure
Authors: CHAPLAK Jan , CHUYKO Halyna , HEISONYUK Natalie
Published: December 2023

The article analyzes the phenomenon of self-disclosure as an important component of effective interpersonal interaction; determined by its relation to the self-presentation and self-realization. The results of the empiric research indicates that the path to self-realization, students learn to appreciate their SELF, the sense of peace and justice. With self-disclosure associated components such self-realization as the spontaneity, the ability to close contacts, trust  in  human nature.
Formation of the culture and spirituality of modern students
Authors: BUSHMAN Iryna
Published: December 2023

The reasons for students’ spiritual crisis in modern Ukraine and the objectives of higher education institutions concerning raising the level of spiritual culture of students are studied. The economic aspect of education in terms of training and human capital formation is analyzed as part of the spiritual culture of modern society.