bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ponowoczesna teologia trynitarna Keitha Warda
Authors: Kubacki Zbigniew
Published: March 2024

W książce Chirst and the Cosmos. A Reformulation of Trinitarian Doctrine Keith Wardpodejmuje się zadania przemyślenia na nowo i przeformułowania klasycznej doktrynyo Wcieleniu oraz doktryny trynitarnej. Autor czyni to w kontekście wyzwań współczesnejkultury modernistycznej i postmodernistycznej, dla której przyjęcie, że Jezus byłprawdziwą osobą ludzką, że Bóg może się wcielić i zbawczo działać w innych religiachi w innych galaktykach, jest czymś, co teolog chrześcijański winien brać pod uwagę.Refleksja ta prowadzi anglikańskiego teologa do zakwestionowania koncepcji Bogajako Trójcy społecznej na rzecz „Trójcy kosmicznej”. Artykuł jest próbą rekonstrukcjinajważniejszych tez i argumentów Keitha Warda. Jednocześnie jest on polemiką z jegoteologią, stając w obronie koncepcji Trójcy komunijnej. Taka też jest struktura artykułu,składająca się z czterech punktów i krytycznego podsumowania.
Subtitles and Captions: An Instrument for Intentional or Incidental Learning?
Authors: Okumuş Ayşegül , Gürbüz Nurdan
Published: March 2024

Audio-visual materials such as TV series and films offer multiple semiotic modes and authentic language input for language learning. This case study sought to depict English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners’ habits of utilising subtitles and captions for incidental and intentional learning of grammar and vocabulary through on-screen texts, subtitles and captions. The target group was determined through criterion sampling because they were expected to watch English TV series or films to be eligible to take part in the study. A survey and inter-view were employed to gather data from 113 Turkish EFL learners studying at the tertiary level. The quantitative data were analysed descriptively, while the qualitative data were analysed using a constant comparative method (Creswell & Poth, 2016). The findings revealed that, by watching captioned TV series and films, most of the participants performed intentional learning of vocabulary and grammar, whereas some are engaged in incidental learning. The strategies used by EFL learners for intentional learning of vocabulary and grammar were also provided.
Actualización en la inducción de la ovulación en mujeres infértiles con SOP
Authors: Pillapa-Cando Lady Elizabeth , Davalos-Barzola Cindy Grace
Published: March 2024

El Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico (SOP) constituye uno de los principales factores desencadenantes de la infertilidad femenina, caracterizada por irregularidades en la ovulación y desbalances hormonales. Recientes avances en la inducción de la ovulación han mostrado promesa en el tratamiento de mujeres infértiles con SOP, requiriendo una actualización en la práctica clínica.

Analizar y sintetizar los últimos avances en métodos de inducción de ovulación para mujeres con SOP, enfocándose en la eficacia, seguridad y repercusiones clínicas.

Se realizó una revisión exhaustiva de literatura médica desde 2018 hasta 2023, utilizando bases de datos como PubMed, Scopus y Cochrane. Se incluyeron estudios clínicos, revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis enfocados en la inducción de ovulación en mujeres con SOP.

Los resultados de esta revisión revelan una variedad de enfoques en el tratamiento del SOP. El citrato de clomifeno se destaca como una opción de primera línea efectiva para estimular la ovulación, pero no todas las pacientes responden favorablemente a este medicamento. La combinación de metformina y clomifeno se ha utilizado para optimizar las tasas de ovulación y gestación, especialmente en mujeres mayores y obesas con SOP. Además, se observó que letrozol es una alternativa farmacológica efectiva, con una menor incidencia de efectos secundarios.

La inducción de ovulación en mujeres con SOP ha evolucionado significativamente, con un enfoque creciente en tratamientos personalizados. La integración de nuevas terapias ofrece esperanza, aunque se requieren más investigaciones para optimizar los protocolos de tratamiento y minimizar riesgos asociados.
Características clínicas y epidemiológicas sobre casos de violencia de género reportados en un hospital del cantón Ambato periodo 2018 – 2019
Authors: Toscano-Ponce Andrés , Paredes-Colina Juan José , Villacís-Pérez Marilyn , López-Silva Janeth Gabriela
Published: March 2024

En Ecuador la violencia de género ha ido aumentado acorde el avance del tiempo, y constituye uno de los principales motivos de consulta en los servicios de emergencias. El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo determinar la incidencia de casos por violencia de género que acuden al servicio de emergencias de un hospital básico del cantón Ambato durante el periodo 2018 – 2019.

Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, longitudinal, retrospectivo en los pacientes que acudieron por violencia. Los datos fueron recolectados mediante la revisión de las historias clínicas, fichas de agresión y violencia. Se calcularon las frecuencias y porcentajes de las variables. Se encontró una prevalencia de 1143 casos reportados por violencia de género, siendo la más frecuente la violencia física con 81.8% que la sexual o psicológica.

El 64.2% los casos reportados ocurrieron en el sexo femenino, mientras que el 91.86% fueron casos que se originaron por consulta primaria.)
ANÁLISE DOS CUSTOS DE PRODUÇÃO DAS GRANJAS DE SUÍNO E AVES E AQUICULTURA NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ
Authors: Reis Arthur Pereira Lima dos , Ferreira Rogério Resende Martins , Fonseca Marcelo Fernando , Farias André Rodrigo
Published: March 2024

A análise dos custos de produção nas atividades agropecuárias é essencial para otimizar recursos, aumentar a eficácia e assegurar a sustentabilidade. Este estudo investiga os custos de produção na avicultura, piscicultura e suinocultura em municípios e regiões selecionadas do Paraná, um importante polo agrícola no Brasil. Utilizando dados secundários, foram analisadas as variáveis de custo para fornecer uma compreensão abrangente de tendências nestes setores. Os resultados destacam os desafios enfrentados pela agropecuária nos últimos anos, com um aumento notável nos custos de produção, influenciados por fatores externos, como a geopolítica global e questões de saúde pública. Além disso, a pesquisa evidencia a contribuição dos gastos com nutrição animal na estrutura de custos. Por fim, enfatiza-se a necessidade de um monitoramento contínuo dos custos de produção e a adoção de estratégias eficazes para garantir a rentabilidade dessas atividades agropecuárias.
INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL GENERATIVA (IAG) NAS PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS: UMA ANÁLISE PROSPECTIVA
Authors: Santos Luana Maiara dos , Limoni Herick Gonçalves , Souza Mariana Cristina Moreira
Published: March 2024

A Inteligência Artificial Generativa (IAG) tem trazido muitas preocupações em relação à capacidade de potencialização de novas aprendizagens. Neste artigo, propusemos um questionário on-line com 22 perguntas destinado a docentes das esferas pública e privada e de todos os níveis educacionais para o levantamento de dados sobre a visão de professores quanto à inserção escolar da IAG nas práticas pedagógicas, sua aplicabilidade na gestão e na docência e sua usabilidade pela comunidade escolar, incluindo o corpo discente. As percepções dos docentes participantes desta pesquisa apontaram que a tecnologia pode ser de grande valia nas práticas pedagógicas, tanto como ferramenta para o auxílio e aperfeiçoamento das habilidades dos alunos, que podem criar um ambiente de aprendizagem mais interativo e dinâmico, bem como para incitar ao desenvolvimento do pensamento crítico e capacidade de resolução de problemas, o que impulsiona ao protagonismo do aprendizado dos próprios alunos.
INTERVENÇÃO EDUCATIVA PARA A MELHORA DA NUTRIÇÃO DE ESTUDANTES DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Piexak Diéssica Roggia , Avila Fernanda Duarte , Castoldi Kétlin , Silva Nina Claudia Barboza da , Neves Bárbara Esteves das , Shigue Anaíse Rodrigues Andrade
Published: March 2024

Objetiva-se descrever o desenvolvimento de intervenção educativa para a melhora da nutrição de estudantes de enfermagem e avaliar o nível de mudança de atitude, comportamento e satisfação após a intervenção. Estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, realizado com 14 estudantes de enfermagem de uma universidade pública. A intervenção educativa foi desenvolvida por meio de quatro encontros online, com média de duas horas, entre os meses de abril e maio de 2021. Conhecimentos da nutrição moderna e do Ayurveda foram apresentados a partir de um planejamento realizado de forma interdisciplinar. Para a avaliação do nível de mudança de atitude, comportamento e satisfação foi aplicado um questionário semiestruturado/online e a análise foi por meio de estatística descritiva no Excel®. Observou-se mudança de atitude e/ou comportamento, melhora no cotidiano, nutrição e bem-estar dos estudantes. Caracteriza-se como intervenção de baixo custo e pode ser replicada e ampliada para outros grupos.
UM OLHAR SILENCIOSO AO ENSINO – APRENDIZAGEM DA DANÇA DO VENTRE E O ESTERIÓTIPO APLICADO AOS PRATICANTES: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Conceição Valkíria Niina Mariano da , Gadelha Jhonatan Gomes
Published: March 2024

OBJETIVO: O estudo teve por objetivo investigar os benefícios da prática da dança do ventre e verificar a categoria preconceito como um fenômeno presente no meio do ensino da modalidade. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de um estudo de revisão, cuja abordagem adotada foi qualitativa, visando analisar e sintetizar o que a literatura traz sobre o contexto histórico da dança do ventre, dança e educação física e também mostrar o processo ensino/aprendizagem através do relato de experiência. Foi utilizado as bases de dados Scientific Eletronic Library Online: Scielo, Lilacs, Medline e PubMed. RESULTADOS: A dança do ventre é um método que traz benefícios para a educação integral e leva à valorização da vida, melhorando a saúde e a qualidade de vida de seus praticantes. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: Dessa forma, pode-se afirmar que a linguagem corporal que a dança proporciona pode ser utilizada como uma ferramenta para expressar silenciosamente sentimentos e emoções, porque o homem utiliza do movimento, na dança desde os primórdios e assim se comunica, expressa, satisfaz e se educa. Assim percebe-se que não se justifica o preconceito em relação a Dança do Ventre, pois, ela proporciona conceitos de reviver raízes, desvelar o feminino ressaltando a auto estima.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INHIBITING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF K3 IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
Authors: Ariyanti Menik , Wateno Oetomo  , Sajiyo Sajiyo
Published: March 2024

Low implementation of K3 in construction projects can cause the safety and health of construction workers to be given less attention, so that construction workers feel less safe and comfortable, which can result in a decrease in performance levels. The impact of non-optimal performance results in the project being carried out not being able to meet the quality requirements that have been set. Based on data analysis from observations on the Kapas-Glendeng 8 bridge widening construction project, Bojonegoro Regency, there are inhibiting factors in implementing the occupational health and safety management system, namely workforce competency, work experience in the construction sector, job training, ability to access information via digital media. , worker involvement in making regulations, understanding and awareness in wearing PPE, reporting procedures, data recording and documentation.
Democracia y el futuro humano
Authors: Rodarte García Raúl
Published: March 2024

Al analizar la historia humana desde un punto de vista moral, se advierte claramente que la acumulación de poder y riqueza es la generadora de la gran crisis social actual; que ese el foco que genera otras crisis que hoy agobian a la humanidad. Los diferentes sistemas económicos reflejan la toma del control político, social y económico de una minoría, bajo la premisa de ser los protectores del orden social. Pero el neoliberalismo ha mostrado que a esas minorías solo les interesa el dinero y, para ello, se han dedicado al despojo de la riqueza humana. Es necesario regresar a la valoración de lo bueno y lo malo, la bondad y la maldad, y a la apropiación del discurso moral, que hasta ahora ha servido para justificar todas aquellas acciones que van contra el desarrollo humano y que perpetúan las diferencias sociales. Al mismo tiempo, la ética y la política, que pueden humanizar a la sociedad, han sido apartadas por el poder económico como una forma de controlar a las minorías económicas. Pero dentro de las sociedades grandes contingentes de personas han creado las bases de sociedades diferentes que buscan establecer lazos humanos que permitan la existencia de un futuro de paz y justicia. Es decir, en el futuro humano está la decisión de revalorar lo bueno, la bondad y eliminar los rastros de las relaciones sociales del despojo.
PURSES OF MITHRIDATES’ MERCENARIES FROM THE CIMMERIAN BOSPORUS
Authors: Abramzon Mikhail
Published: March 2024

This article examines the numismatic sources from the Cimmerian Bosporus: hoards representing soldiers’ purses, cases of cash payments for rations, as well as the coinages minted to make these payments during the Mithridatic Wars. Several hoards of a military context came from this time, consisting of coins, which were precisely used for the allowances of soldiers. On the one hand, these hoards provide evidence of the payment made to Mithridates’ mercenaries who served in garrisons in cities and in their chora to protect the grain-producing areas that supplied the king’s army with bread. Such hoards consist of silver or bronze coinages specially minted for military payments in Bosporus. However, except for two cases of wage payment made to the garrison in silver (CH XI, 137, 138), using bronze coins for military payments is characteristic of the Bosporus in the Late Hellenistic period. On the other hand, at least five garrisons in Bosporus, whose existence has been attested due to finds of soldiers’ purses, are in Tyritace (IGCH 1145 = СΗ ΧΙ, 140), Myrmecium (CH XI, 116, 141), Patraeus (CH XI, 142), Phanagoria (CH XI, 145A-B) and the Vyshesteblievskaya 3 settlement, located in the grain-producing area subordinate to Phanagoria. These purses show that during the Mithridatic Wars, mercenaries were paid in Bosporan and Pontic bronze coins of significant denominations, which apparently amounted to less than an obol per day. The purses of mercenaries containing the same amount indicate the approximate level of their pay, equal to 22(?) obols per month. The case of Bosporus demonstrates the success of one of the major innovations of the Hellenistic period – the systematic use of bronze for military payment.
ԱՌԱՁԳԱԿԱՆ—ՍՈՂԱՑՈՂ ՀԻՄՔԻ ՎՐԱ ԱՌԱՁԳԱԿԱՆ ՀԵԾԱՆՆԵՐԻ ՃԿՈԻՄԸ ԼԱՅՆԱԿԱՆ ԵՎ ԵՐԿԱՅՆԱԿԱՆ ՈՒԺԵՐՈՎ/ON BENDING OF ELASTIC BEAMS ON ELASTIC-CREEPING BASE BY
TRANSVERSE AND LONGITUDINAL FORCES
Authors: Kutuzyan Nelli , Shekyan Lavrenti
Published: March 2024

The results of a theoretical study that examines how linearly deformable beams
placed on an elastic-creeping foundation respond when subjected to both transverse
and longitudinal forces in the context of creep theory are presented.
The study was carried out with the joint application of the theory of elastic plates
and shells by S.P. Timoshenko [1] about the bending of beams (plates in cylindrical
bending) under the simultaneous action of transverse (bending) and longitudinal
(compressive or tensile) axial forces, as well as the theory of hereditary creep by N.Kh.
Harutyunyan [2], taking into account base material aging.
The problems associated with the study of structures lying on a deformable
foundation are one of the most urgent, complex and most interesting problems in
mechanics. Extensive classes of problems involving the bending of thin-walled elements
such as beams, plates, shells on deformable foundations of various shapes and under
various physical assumptions are closely adjacent to the classical contact problems of
the theory of elasticity, plasticity and creep. Such problems, due to their relevance and
practical significance, have become the subject of research by many authors, in
particular [3,4].
8
The problems considered here are formulated in the form of a linear integral
equation with respect to the contact pressures acting in the area of contact between
the elastic-creeping base and elastic beams. It is a singular integral equation in spatial
coordinate, and a Volterra integral equation (VIE) in time [5]. An effective solution of the
indicated SIE was obtained by directly applying to them the numerical-analytical
method [6], based on the Gauss formulas for Cauchy-type integrals and ordinary
integrals, using the mathematical apparatus of Chebyshev polynomials. The solution of
the specified VIE is represented by the creep kernel resolvent [2].
Anti-rheumatoid arthritis potential of Acorus calamus L. extract by interleukin-17 inhibition: Molecular insights through an in silico study
Authors: Parawansah Parawansah , Pratama Rizki Rahmadi , Nuralifah Nuralifah , Arfan Arfan , Ruslin Ruslin , Widyowati Retno , Sukardiman Sukardiman
Published: March 2024

Context: Interleukin-17 (IL-17) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a crucial role in immunity and inflammation. Aims: To evaluate the potential therapeutic effects of two compounds, magnosalicine and neotatarine, derived from the ethanolic extract of Acorus calamus L. rhizome, against IL-17. Methods: Utilizing LC/MS analysis combining molecular docking simulations, drug likeness, ADME and toxicity analysis. This study explored the molecular interactions and binding affinities of identified compounds from A. calamus with crucial residues of IL-17, including Tyr62, Pro63, Ile66, Gln94, Ile96, Leu97, and Leu99. Results: The results revealed that magnosalicine and neotatarine exhibited remarkable binding affinities of -10.16 kcal/mol and -9.53 kcal/mol, respectively, indicating their strong interactions with IL-17. Moreover, both compounds displayed superior binding energies compared to other extract constituents. Interestingly, this study highlighted that all terpenoid compounds from the A. calamus rhizome extract were capable of interacting with these key residues of IL-17, resembling the interactions observed with the natural ligand (RMK) and methotrexate. Meanwhile, the analysis results revealed a safer ADME and toxicity profile for neotatarine compared to magnolalicine. Conclusions: This research unveils the promising potential of neotatarine as candidates for further exploration in therapeutic interventions targeting IL-17-related pathways. These findings shed light on the molecular insights of Acorus calamus L. compounds, providing valuable information for developing novel treatments for IL-17-associated disorders.
INOVASI KUDAPAN FRUIT LEATHER BERBASIS BUAH JERUK SEBAGAI BUAH TANGAN KHAS BANYUWANGI
Authors: Cornelius Daven Dwinovandi  , Soemarni Lyly
Published: March 2024

Tujuan: Untuk menciptakan produk kudapan dari wilayah Banyuwangi dengan menggunakan buah jeruk yang merupakan komoditi lokal sebagai solusi dari kelebihan hasil panen.

Metode: Menggunakan uji organoleptik dengan melibatkan 25 panelis yang menilai warna, aroma, tekstur, dan rasa, kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji One Way Anova dan Uji Duncan untuk membantu menentukan perbedaan dalam uji hedonik dan uji kualitas hedonik dengan 5 sampel yaitu 0%, 40%, 60%, 80%, dan 100%.%.

Implikasi: Sampel yang mengandung 40% karagenan mendapatkan nilai yang paling tinggi dan paling disukai dalam hal warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur
Ecological Suitability Analysis for Beekeeping Using GIS and AHP Model in Gedeo Zone of Southern Ethiopia
Authors: Bareke Tura , Haile Getachew , Addi Admassu , Wakjira Kibebew
Published: March 2024

All areas looking green may not be suitable for beekeeping. Therefore, the study aimed to identify and map a suitable beekeeping ecology in the Gedeo Zone of southern Ethiopia. Seven suitability elements that have an impact on beekeeping activity were chosen. Both primary and secondary data sources were collected from each district. Using a multi-criteria decision analysis, the weighted linear combination analytical technique was utilized to determine if the land was suitable for beekeeping. The Gedeo Zone contained 98 identified bee forage plant species. Five significant and abundant bee forage plants, including Coffee, Croton, Eucalyptus, Syzygium, and Vernonia species, were identified and mapped as monofloral honey source plant species. Except for Bule and Gedeb districts, every area in the Gedeo Zone produced coffee honey. Four honey-harvesting months were identified. Accordingly, Vernonia, Coffee, Syzygium, Eucalyptus, and Croton honeys were gathered from January to mid of February, end of February to March, April, May to June, and June. The majority (84.5%) of the area's rainfall and 71.6% of its temperatures were very favourable for the development of beekeeping. On the other hand, the relative humidity of the zone was 100%, making it highly suitable for beekeeping. About 12.94% of the Gedeo Zone's total land ecology was highly appropriate, while 52.96% of it was suitable for beekeeping. Additionally, 18.18% of the zone's land had conditions that made beekeeping less feasible. Only 15.92% of the zone's land was unsuitable for beekeeping, as a result of various limitations. This study is essential for planning land uses for protecting honeybee habitats and for guiding investors in establishing commercial beekeeping operations as well as in the collecting and processing of honey.
Pandangan Ḥanāfiyah dan Syāfi’iyah Tentang Kontradiksi Dalil Pemukulan Suami Terhadap Istri
Authors: Misbahul Huda  , Fitria Maeliniatun Nazilah
Published: March 2024

There are source texts of Islamic law that allow and prohibit the beating of a husband against his wife. Thus it can be said that there is a contradiction in the argument for beating a husband against his wife. Meanwhile, there are different methods in resolving conflicts between arguments used by Ḥanāfiyah and Syafi'iyah scholars. This paper attempts to answer the views of Ḥanāfiyah and Syāfi'iyah regarding the law of beating a husband against his wife and how the methods of resolving conflicting arguments for beating a husband against his wife according to Ḥanāfiyah and Syāfi'iyah. This type of research is library research. The results of the study show that the Ḥanāfiyah and Syafi'iyah scholars both agreed to allow husbands to beat their wives who were nusyuz, it's just that there are some Syāfi'iyah who punish khilāf al-aulā. In resolving conflicting arguments, the majority of Ḥanāfiyah scholars use the nasakh method because the chronology of the text can be known clearly. While the majority of Syafi'iyah scholars use the al-jam'u wa al-taufiq method. According to Syafi'iyah practicing both propositions is better than completely ignoring one of them.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN FACING THE INDUSTRIAL ERA 4.0
Authors: Chikmah Lailatul , Rahmawati Maulidia , Putri Destya  Anugrah
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out about Islamic education, the challenges and the role of Islamic education in the era of globalization and the industrial revolution 4.0. The method used in this study is a literature review and analysis of scientific references related to the importance of Islamic education in facing globalization and the challenges of the industrial revolution 4.0. The results of this study conclude, with the aim of Islamic education to create a complete human being (insan kamil) and the role of Islamic education in the world of education which is carried out in intracurricular and extracurricular learning activities in order to create students with character capable of being the answer or solution to various challenges of globalization in the industrial era. 4.0.
PENCEGAHAN PERKAWINAN USIA ANAK DI INDONESIA PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Muhammad Farhan Alwani
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini membahas pentingnya peraturan pencegahan perkawinan dalam usia anak dicermati berdasarkan filsafat aturan Islam (Maqasid asy-Syari'ah). penulis menaruh pandangan bahwa peraturan tadi adalah sesuatu yg memang wajib dilakukan. hal ini melihat aplikasi perkawinan usia anak pada warga masih nisbi tinggi. Kematian bunda & anak, rendahnya asal daya manusia, kekerasan pada tempat tinggal tangga & kekerasan anak, & kemiskinan adalah imbas yg terjadi apabila perkawinan anak terus dibiarkan terjadi. Peraturan pencegahan perkawinan usia anak sejalan menggunakan maqasid asy- syari'ah, yaitu hifz an-nasl (proteksi jiwa-kepedulian terhadap keluarga), hifz an-nafs/hifz al-'ird (proteksi jiwa/kehormatan/pemeliharaan harga diri manusia), hifz al-'aql (melipatgandakan pola pikir & penelitian ilmiah, mengutamakan bepergian buat mencari ilmu pengetahuan, menghindari upaya-upaya meremehkan kinerja otak), & hifz al-mal (proteksi hartameningkatkan perekonomian).
EKSISTENSI KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA SETELAH DI UNDANGKANNYA UU NO 16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
Authors: Ana Laela Fatikhatul Choiriyah  , Inayatul Anisah
Published: March 2024

Usia dewasa perkawinan selalu menjadi polemic baik dari factor budaya dan bahkan aturan yang mengaturnya, usia dewasa perkawinan sejak dahulu sudah diatur baik didalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No 1 tahun 1974, seiring berjalannya waktu aturan terkait usia dewasa pernikahan selalu menjadi sorotan akademisi sehingga melihat kondisi tersebut, pada tahun 2019 Jokowi Dodo mengesahkan Undang-undang perkawinan yaitu Undang-undang nomor 16 tahun 2019, diketahui bersama KHI merupakan rujukan Hakim Pengadilan Agama, akan tetapi KHI tidak mengikuti adanya setiap perubahan Undang-undang yang menjadi rujukan Pengadilan Agama, sehingga dengan adanya latar belakang terebut penulis tertarik menulis tentang, eksistensi kompilasi hukum islam di indonesia setelah di undangkannya uu no 16 tahun 2019 tentang perkawinan dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian yuridis normative dan pendekatan perundang-undangan.

Kata Kunci : Usia dewasa, Perkawinan, KHI
In The Eyes of Job Seekers: The Impacts of ESG on Organizational Reputation and Attractiveness
Authors: Ling Chen Yuan- , Ling Hsieh Hsiow- , En Ko Yun-
Published: March 2024

This study aims to explore the relationship between ESG and organizational reputation and attractiveness in the eyes of job seekers covering newly graduates and current employees in Taiwan. Drawing upon signaling theory and social identity theory, we investigate the environmental, social, and governance issues, respectively, and ESG as a whole as the drivers of organizational attractiveness, especially in the eyes of job seekers. To this end, we adopted a deductive approach to finalize the 34-item ESG measurement. Next, we collected data from 106 participants, including 49 students about to graduate or social freshmen looking for work and 57 current employees. Our findings indicate that (1) environmental issue, social issue, governance issue, and ESG as a whole are positively and significantly related to organizational reputation, respectively, (2) organizational reputation is the critical linkage between environmental issue, social issue, governance issue, and ESG as a whole, respectively, and organizational attractiveness, and (3) organizational reputation, rather than organizational attractiveness, is an underlying mechanism in the relationships as mentioned above. This study contributes to the current ESG literature by revealing the significant implications for organizations concerning ESG implementation and organizational attractiveness.
Analysis of the Problems in the Cultivation and Use of Young Scientific and Technological Talents in the New Era
Authors: Yijing Wang , Jing Zhao
Published: March 2024

The cultivation and use of young scientific and technological talents need to improve the innovation environment and policy support. Through the analysis of the current situation of the cultivation and use of young scientific and technological talents, this paper probes into the causes of the problems existing in the cultivation and use of young scientific and technological talents in China, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as innovating the training mode of talents, optimizing the environment for the growth of talents, carrying forward the spirit of scientists and improving the policy of talent allocation.
INDIVIDUAL-TYPOLOGICAL STATUS AND FUNCTIONAL CAPABILITIES OF URBAN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF TYVA
Authors: Санчат Н.О. , Гоголев А.В.
Published: March 2024

На успешность школьного обучения подростков существенное влияние оказывает уровень функциональных возможностей растущего организма, особенно в регионах с экстремальными климатическими и социальными условиями проживания коренного населения Сибири. В Республике Тыва обследовано 779 школьников-тувинцев в возрасте от 12 до 16 лет. Проведены соматометрия, соматотипирование по И.М. Воронцову; измерение артериального давления и числа сердечных сокращений; подсчет вегетативного индекса Кердо и индекса Руфье. У школьников с макросоматотипом показатели артериального давления и сердечных сокращений выше, чем у сверстников с мезо- и микросоматотипами; а у школьников с мезосоматотипом — выше, чем у учащихся с микросоматотипом. Симпатикотония и высокие резервы сердечно-сосудистой системы чаще регистрируются у школьников с микросоматотипом, а ваготония и низкие резервы — у учащихся с макросоматотипом.

The level of functional capabilities of a growing organism, especially in regions with extreme climatic and social conditions for the indigenous population of Siberia, has a significant impact on the success of schooling of adolescents. In the Republic of Tyva, 779 Tuvan schoolchildren aged 12 to 16 were examined. Somatometry, somatotyping according to I.M. Vorontsov; measure ment of blood pressure and heart rate; calculation of the vegetative Kerdo index and Rufier index. In schoolchildren with a macrosomatotype, the indicators of blood pressure and heart rate are higher than in peers with meso- and microsomatotypes; and among schoolchildren with a mesosomatotype it is higher than among students with a microsomatotype. Sympathicotonia and high reserves of the cardiovascular system are more often recorded in schoolchildren with a microsomatotype, and vagotonia and low reserves — in students with a macrosomatotype.
Pesan Dakwah yang Terkandung dalam Sebuah Film (Studi Kasus Film Hafalan Shalat Delisa)
Authors: Erwin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini ditulis bertujuan guna mengetahui pesan-pesan dakwah apa saja yang terkandung di dalam film Hafalan Shalat Delisa sehingga dapat teruraikan mengenai pesan-pesan dakwah yang ada di dalam film Hafalan Shalat Delisa. Pesan dakwah adalah segala sesuatu yang ditransmisikan dari sejarah kepada pemiliknya atau hal dakwah, yaitu segala sesuatu yang ada dalam ajaran yang ada dalam kitab dan sunnah rasul.. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini ialah apa saja pesan-pesan dakwah yang ada di dalam film Hafalan Shalat Delisa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif deskriptif, karena metode ini digunakan untuk mengkaji sesuatu yang bersifat deskriptif dalam mencari teori atau pengetahuan dalam suatu penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam film Hafalan Shalat Delisa mengandung beberapa pesan dakwah seperti pesan ibadah, pendidikan,dan akidah.
Impact of Review Quantity, Review Quality, Reviewer Expertise, Product/Service Rating on Purchase Intention: The Moderating Effect of Consumer Trust
Authors: Iqbal Asif Iqbal , Wajidi Eruj , Khan Madeeha , Khan Muhammad Javed
Published: March 2024

This study examines how review quantity, quality, expertise, and product/service rating affect consumer purchase intention. The research examines the moderating impact of consumer trust to better understand how internet reviews affect consumer decision-making. Online reviews significantly influence consumer perceptions and choices in the digital age. However, the literature does not examine how review quantity, quality, reviewer expertise, and product/service ratings affect purchase intention. Effective e-commerce strategies need understanding review credibility and customer trust’s moderating effects. This study uses a quantitative approach to analyze survey data from a broad sample of internet customers. Data was collected from 385 internet users in Pakistan. The study found complex correlations between review quantity, quality, reviewer competence, product/service ratings, and purchase intention. Consumer trust modifies these interactions, emphasizing its importance in review influence. The study provides a complete examination of the complex relationship between review-related criteria and purchase intention, adding to the current knowledge. The moderating impact of customer trust helps us comprehend digital consumer decision-making mechanisms. Businesses, marketers, and politicians can use the study's findings to improve online reviews and e-commerce platform trust. The moderating effects clarify consumer decision-making mechanisms and help businesses strategically manage online reviews, build credibility, and build consumer trust in e-commerce platforms. The study affects marketers, policymakers, and enterprises seeking online and consumer relations optimization.
Oral Motor Disorders And Speech Disorders As Risk Factors For Difficulty Eating In Children Aged 6-60 Months
Authors: Yudhasmara Audi , Adani Asrini Kaninta , Dewi Ida Narulita , Judarwanto Widodo , Yudhasmara Sandiaz
Published: March 2024

Difficulty eating or picky eating is not a diagnosis or disease but is a gejaia or a sign of deviations, illnesses, and diseases that are happening in the child's body. The definition of eating pleasure is if the child does not want or refuses to eat, or recognizes the habit of consuming food or drinks with the type and amount according to age physiologically, namely the ability to open the mouth without force, chewing, meneIan until it is absorbed in digestion properly without coercion and without giving certain vitamins and drugs. Many risk factors are considered significant in the incidence of eating success in children. Some of these are motor disorders and speech disorders. This study was conducted with an analytical observational design using 138 children aged 6-60 years as subjects by conducting interviews with the subject's parents. The interview was conducted based on the KPSP questionnaire to assess the development of children at their age and the questionnaire on risk factors for eating success in children. This study shows that motor disorders and speech disorders have a significant impact on the occurrence of eating disorders in children aged 6-60 buIan in Malang City.
Außergerichtliche private Streitbeilegung durch digitale Plattformen
Authors: Liebig Rebecca
Published: March 2024

Digital platforms like Amazon routinely provide their users with conflict resolution mechanisms for transactions mediated by the platforms. Through these proprietary mechanisms, platforms influence contractual relationships they are not part of. Using specific examples like the Amazon A-to-z Guarantee, this paper delves into the legitimacy of this influence and assesses the extent to which digital platforms must adhere to regulatory requirements in the context of alternative dispute resolution law, both presently (de lege lata) and potentially in the future (de lege ferenda), while taking economic characteristics of digital platforms into consideration.
Use of Spatial Epidemiology in Neglected Tropical Diseases Control, Elimination and Eradication
Authors: Chimfwembe Kingford , Simoonga Christopher , Halwindi Hikabasa , Simoonga Rockiner
Published: March 2024

The burden of disease due to neglected tropical diseases in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world still remains enormous. The diseases are prevalent in poor and marginalized communities where water and sanitation are a challenge and these communities are still grappling with other challenges like unemployment and other diseases. Africa shares the greatest burden of these diseases with women and children being the worst hit. In an effort to reduce the impact that these diseases have had on humans, global commitments and targets have been set to collectively deal with these diseases. Crucial to these global calls is epidemiological data showing exactly where these diseases occur so that the limited resources for control which is common in these poorer communities are targeted to areas where they will achieve maximum impact. Spatial epidemiology tools such as geographic information systems and remote sensing are therefore needed.
Social Responsibility, Organisational Support, and Identification: An Approach to Non-profit Organisations
Authors: Justino Elsa , Santos Gina
Published: March 2024

In an era where social responsibility is increasingly embedded in organisational strategy, this study scrutinises the infusion of social responsibility into the strategic underpinnings of non-profit organisations. Specifically, it aims to assess the influence of social responsibility initiatives on the organisational support and organisational identification of NGO employees to verify the impact of social responsibility initiatives on the organisational identification of NGO employees mediated by organisational support and to analyse the influence of organisational support on the organisational identification of NGO employees. Using a quantitative methodology, this study analyses the responses of 103 non-profit employees, focusing on the interplay between social responsibility, organisational support, and organisational identification. The research employs structural equation modelling to investigate these relationships, revealing a significant positive correlation between social responsibility initiatives and perceptions of organisational support. Furthermore, the findings suggest that organisational support serves as a pivotal mediator between social responsibility practices and employees’ identification with their organisation. These insights offer profound implications for non-profits striving to amplify their societal impact, contributing to the broader discourse on organisational management and sustainability. A dynamic interplay wherein robust organisational support enhances employees’ alignment with their organisation’s social objectives, thereby reinforcing the commitment to social responsibility.
Water Resource Management Using Geographical Information System and Remote Sensing Technologies: A Case of Jazan, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Q. Al-Khalidi Al-Maliki Saeed , Abdelmotlab Ahmed Ahmed , Ahmed Al-Ghobiri Mohammed , Ali Nasr Osman
Published: March 2024

This study identifies the importance and ability of geographic information systems and remote sensing technologies to manage and monitor surface water in the Jazan region of Saudi Arabia. This study uses several methods to establish a geographical database for the study area: hydrologic and water quality data, a digital Geographical Information System (GIS) elevation model, the spatial distribution and investigation of water samples in Jazan and watershed delineation and flowing tracing tools. The proposed spatial data architecture attempts to implement flood prevention tools and practical land-use proposals, as well as the design of a computerised GIS database for flood risk assessment and mapping.
The Future of an Illusion
Authors: Novelo y Urdanivia Federico , Vega Torres Jathalia
Published: March 2024

The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus brings to the scene a crisis never seen before, highlighting the incompetence of government activities in most countries. The pandemic is not an unexpected or inadvertent event; it is instead an event that we were warned about without paying attention. The neoliberal victory, which converts neoclassical economic theory into ideology; austerity, on the battle horse of those who tried to “starve the beast”; and the economizing of all the components of human sociability, which builds the assumption of the redundancy of democratic sociability and government intervention, coupled with the reduction to a minimum of the State and its powers, were the perfect broth to provide erratic and incomplete answers to the Great Recession, starting in 2007, and completed the ruin in the face of the SARS-CoV-2 emergency that, at the end of 2019, appeared as an emblem of the many things that the government does not solve. This article sheds light on the deliberate institutional anemia in which the pandemic emerges and the lessons that we could do well to consider.
Planning Innovation in the Preparation of the Detailed Spatial Plan
Authors: Budi Santoso Eko , Iswi Aulia , Yanuasmara Ipung
Published: March 2024

This paper is the result of the author’s study of his involvement in the preparation of the Eastern Sendawar Spatial Detail Plan (RDTR) in West Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan Province. Planning innovation in the preparation of the RDTR at the study location, much can still be done in innovation related to the planning product. This can also be done in the preparation of other spatial plans. If planners understand the potential, problems, and opportunities that exist in the planned area or area, there will always be many opportunities to innovate and build attractiveness in the planning results. The results of the study indicate that some weaknesses need to be addressed, including the preparation of base and thematic maps, classification of guidelines and standards, reasonable preparation time, and synchronization with the system in OSS. It is recommended to do a crash program in preparing base maps and thematic maps, adjusting the guidelines, separating processes with KLHS, and preparing human resources in managing flexible systems on OSS.
Biosensing Basics
Authors: Wahid Anwar Abdul , Anwar Zahid , Dildar Iqra , Ali Nazakat , Uzba  , Ahsan Kashif
Published: March 2024

The aim of this chapter is to understand biosensor basics. A biosensor is a sophisticated analytical device that uses a biological sensing component to detect biological or chemical reactions. It combines an electronic component with a biological element, producing quantifiable signals and detects physiological changes, environmental components, diseases, harmful chemicals, and pH values in various sizes and designs. Biosensors detect substances by detecting an analyte, such as glucose, creatinine, lactate, L-phenylalanine, L-alanine, pyruvate, salicylate, and urea. Biosensors, including DNA, are crucial in medical and environmental monitoring due to their sensitivity, selectivity, reproducibility, linearity, and stability. They are immobilized using physical and chemical methods, with chemical immobilization involving chemical interactions between biorecognition elements and transducer surfaces. Physical immobilization involves affixing enzymes to the transducer’s surface without chemical bonds, such as entrapment, microencapsulation, electropolymerization, and adsorption. Biosensors are essential for managing human health, identifying diseases, rehabilitating patients, and monitoring their health. They detect bacteria, viruses, and pathogens, and can enhance healthy behavior through step and activity trackers. They are used in various medical sciences, including post-surgery activities, glucose monitoring, biological abnormalities, inpatient detection, biomolecular detection, heart rate tracking, body chemistry, diet monitoring, air quality tracking, accurate results, patient status, and disease management.
A Critical Review on the 3D Modeling and Mitigation Strategies in the Thermal Runaway of Single-Cell and Modular Lithium-Ion Battery Architectures
Authors: Xu Jiajun , Attarzadeh Faridreza , Afreen Tanjee
Published: March 2024

As the adaptation of lithium (Li) ion batteries (LIBs) in energy storage systems is becoming more prevalent by the day, the issue of safe and environmentally responsible design, installation, and operation of these batteries is posing a rapidly growing challenge. It is imperative to develop realistic multi-physics and multi-scale models that are useful not only for analyzing the thermal runaway (TR) events at the single-cell level but also for modular LIB designs. This needs to be accompanied by the development of easier-to-follow empirical rules and straightforward analytical models as our knowledge of TR events grows over time. The unpredictable nature of TR events and the grave fire and explosion dangers that are particularly associated with violent TR events at the modular level require employing large-scale real-time evaluation of these events as well. Although more innovative battery health indicators are being developed and employed, it is still very challenging to arrest catastrophic TR events in time. The review herein seeks to explore advanced modeling and experimental approaches holistically. The challenges and possibilities of different active and passive thermal management strategies are also critically elaborated for LIB modular designs.
PADRÕES MORFOLÓGICOS, CONFIGURAÇÕES ESPACIAIS E HISTÓRIA NA FRONTEIRA: Análise nos municípios de Paranhos (BR) e Ypejhú (PY)
Authors: Gomes Ramon Fortunato , Batista Bitencourt Ricardo
Published: March 2024

The research has as object of study Paranhos (BR) located in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul and Ypejhú (PY) located in the Department of Canindeyú, cities located on the border between Brazil and Paraguay. It seeks to understand regional population flows, territorial conflicts and their dynamics, leveraged by the economics of agricultural expansion. It aims to search for references of territorial occupations and to identify similarities or distinctions in the observed morphological patterns. The hypothesis is that the strengthening of the economy, followed by agricultural expansion, intensified socio-spatial conflicts in the Guarani-Kaiowá indigenous territories and contributed to the formation of different spatial configurations on both sides of the border. The method of analysis was through historical, bibliographical and field research and examination of satellite images available on Google Earth. Thus, the results pointed to the identification of relevant spatial arrangements and territorial conformations as well as historical details that helped to answer research questions.
 
Keywords: urban form; Space settings; borders.

A pesquisa tem como objeto de estudo Paranhos (BR) localizada no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul e Ypejhú (PY) situada no Departamento de Canindeyú, cidades localizadas na fronteira entre Brasil e Paraguai. Busca compreender os fluxos populacionais regionais, os conflitos territoriais e suas dinâmicas, alavancadas pela econômica da expansão agrícola. Tem como objetivo buscar referências de ocupações territoriais e identificar similaridades ou distinções nos padrões morfológicos observados. Como hipótese coloca-se que o fortalecimento da economia, sucedido da expansão agrícola acirrou conflitos sócio espaciais nos territórios indígenas Guarani-Kaiowá e contribuiu na formação de diferentes configurações espaciais nos dois lados da fronteira. O método da análise foi por meio da pesquisa histórica, bibliográfica, de campo e do exame em imagens de satélite disponíveis no Google Earth. Assim, os resultados apontaram para a identificação de arranjos espaciais e conformações territoriais relevantes assim como detalhes históricos que ajudaram a responder questões de investigação.
 
Palabras clave: forma urbana; configurações espaciais; fronteiras.