bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Analysis of 9T SRAM using 180nm, 90nm, 65nm, 32nm, 14nm CMOS Technologies
Authors: Praveen Pushkar , Singh Rakesh Kumar
Published: July 2022

The growing markets for low-power electronic devices energized by battery have created the need for smaller power-efficient chips to prevent frequent charging of the source. Nowadays the market capitalization of low-power appliances is expected to grow from USD 4.9 billion by 2022 to USD 7.9 billion by 2027 as per global forecast to 2027 published by markets. The main factor leading to growth of low power electronics market includes demand of energy saving components, miniaturization, and entry of IoT (internet of things) devices. In addition, increased investment by automotive OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) and governments to promote the adoption of electric vehicles is expected to create more market opportunities. In this digital era, memory components play a major role in power consumption and this incites the research interest these days. CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) technology is growing rapidly towards greater integration into a single chip, resulting to a decrease in chip sizes using less space. Speed and stability demand is also growing up. Combined chip density increases as downtime technology continues. Stability and reliability are an important issue for the static random access memory (SRAM) memory device. In this paper, the design and analysis of CMOS based 9T SRAM cell in a variety of technologies is presented. The main focus of this review paper is to analyze 9T SRAM to test performance on several CMOS technologies (180nm, 90nm, 65nm, 45nm, 32nm, 14nm) with the help of a predictable technology (PTM) file. The butterfly curve method is used to examine the consistency of the SRAM bit cell in terms of static noise margin (SNM). It is clearly shown in this paper that as it progresses from 180nm to 14nm the delay decreases with stability.
Transformational Leadership Practices of Senior High School Principals in Indonesian Context by Gender
Authors: Sulpakar Sulpakar , Ridwan Ridwan , , Sudjarwo Sudjarwo , Hariri Hasan , Herdian Herdian
Published: July 2022

This article is a sequel to a study and several have been published. The purpose of this study is to answer the questions 1) are there differences in the perceptions of principals’ transformational leadership based on gender? 2) which is more solid on the perception of principals’ transformational leadership based on gender? This survey on transformation by gender and the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire was used as research tools via a five-point Likert scale. The sample in this study amounted to 140 teachers in Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. The data is processed using SPSS Version 22. The calculation results show 1) the significance of the calculation results with a statistical significance of 0.05 and independent samples test, the probability (sig) is 0.106 > 0.05, meaning that the male and female population variances are the same/identical, and 2) Variance statistic for male is 23,709 smaller than female 38,361. The results of these calculations mean that gender differences do not make difference in perceptions of transformational leadership practices and women are not more solid than men in perceiving transformational leadership practices. Thus, women’s participation in contributing to development shows a significant increase both in quantity and quality, and women can act as a counterweight. In the final word, men and women, complement each other to participate in development.
Application of Data Visualization Technology Under the Background of Big Data
Authors: Li Feng , Wang Lingling
Published: July 2022

In the development trend of big data era, visualization technology gradually integrates with big data technology to form data visualization technology. This paper mainly introduces the concept of data visualization, analyzes and summarizes the advantages of data visualization technology, and analyzes its application scenarios, such as financial, E-commerce, medical, education, agriculture, weather forecast, transportation and epidemic prevention fields. Finally, through the above application scenarios, we can better understand the importance of data visualization technology in the big data environment.
Computational Simulation: Multidisciplinary Teaching of Dynamic Models from the Linear Algebra Perspective
Authors: Gago Eduardo A. , Brstilo Caren L. , De Brito Nicolás
Published: July 2022

The technological development has stablish a new learning perspective in the Linear Algebra Concepts. In progress is being made in multidisciplinary teaching in engineering careers, since the proposal is that students learn Math taking into account the benefits provided from the new technologies that analyse different aspects of an engineering system. In this paper are presented a classroom experience in the Computer and Multidisciplinary Laboratory of Basic Sciences where a fluid flow system is modelled when we want to deal with the Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors topic, content that belongs to Algebra and Analytic Geometrical program. The possibilities that the computational systems offers have unchained a reformulation of methodological focus of educative programs, since they propose to intensify learning through the acquisition of skills by students. The developed experience proposes a learning methodology that guarantees an academic knowledge according to the new developments, and assert that Engineering students approach new mathematical subjects trough adequate applications.
Generalization of the Fourier Calculus and Wigner Function
Authors: Yaremenko Mykola
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we consider -periodical functions and, which are defined on the curve given by the equation: |x|^P+|y|^P=1, p>1
on as functions of its length. Considering and as an independent functional system, we construct the theory similar to Fourier analysis with the proper weights. For these weights, we establish an analogous of the Riemannian theorem. The adjoint representations are introduced and dual theory is developed. These Fourier representations can be used for approximation of the oscillation processes.
The Sum of Reduced Harmonic Series Generated by Any Number of Positive Integer Factors
Authors: R. Potůček
Published: July 2022

This paper is a free continuation of the author’s previous papers dealing with the sums of the reduced harmonic series generated of reciprocals of all products generated by all prime divisors of the numbers 2002 and 2022, that were inspired by one task on the sum of a special infinite series on the Berkeley Math Circle. We determined the sums of these series, i.e. the series of all the unit fractions that have denominators with only factors consisting of all prime divisors of the numbers 2022 and 2002, analytically and also by calculation in computer algebra system Maple. In this paper, we generalize our considerations and derive two formulas that obviously hold not only to series generated by n prime numbers, but also to series generated by n positive integers.
Interpretation and Legal Issues of Real Estate Market Price Calculation Service
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Kwak Sang Bin , Jeon Gyung Keun , Choi Jin Hee
Published: July 2022

Real estate market price calculation services using big data and artificial intelligence algorithms are controversial in the field of real estate appraisal practice. Due to the increase in services that automatically calculate real estate market prices or provide price information through programs, there are conflicting opinions on whether the appraisal business community and market price calculation service providers violate the appraisal law, but research is insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the conflicting positions on whether the market price calculation program can be interpreted as "appreciation" under the appraisal law were examined through the interpretation of laws and related precedents. In this study, (i) the interpretation of the appraisal law and related laws and regulations was examined, and (ii) whether the market price calculation through the program can be interpreted in the same way as the appraisal law, and whether it is illegal to provide a certain value range, and (iv) to receive a certain price. Therefore, it was confirmed that there were no practical measures and legal grounds to sanction the market price calculation program in the interpretation of related laws. Through this study, it is intended to provide a basis for active research in relation to the legal principles on the use of real estate market price calculation programs in the field of appraisal.
The state of cancer care in Russia: breast cancer among the female population. Morbidity, mortality, index of accuracy, detailed localization and histological structure. (Population study at the federal district level)
Authors: Мерабишвили Вахтанг
Published: July 2022

Breast cancer is the leading pathology of malignant tumors among the female population of most countries of the world. In Russia, breast cancer have first rank in the structure of the incidence of malignant neoplasms of the female population (21.2%), as well as in the structure of mortality (15.91%).
The maximum levels of standardized indicators of breast cancer were recorded in Belgium (> 100 0/0000), Germany and Denmark - the minimum, in India (32, 70/0000).
Gestión de calidad: Una reflexión sobre la fidelización de clientes en pymes y emprendimientos locales
Authors: Huilcapi Masacón Magdalena Rosario , Huilcapi Masacón Nora Ursula , Bayas Huilcapi Andy Guilbert
Published: July 2022

Las empresas grandes, medianas y pequeñas, aspiran desarrollarse envueltas en el incesante avance tecnológico, las innovaciones han alcanzado importantes dimensiones que demuestran el grado de la gestión de calidad para fidelizar a los clientes, proceso que demanda de responsabilidad, constancia y perseverancia por la calidad. El objetivo del presente trabajo es reflexionar sobre la gestión de la calidad como pilar fundamental para la fidelización de clientes, la metodología utilizada fue de tipo cuantitativa, la misma permitió analizar la problemática relacionada con la gestión de calidad en las pymes y emprendimientos, la recolección de los datos cuantitativos fue a través de encuestas, además se analizan varios autores de la calidad y su filosofía, se muestran los resultados y las conclusiones.
competencias investigativas en docentes de las universidades particulares de Panamá
Authors: Rincón González Sorayda , Mujica Chirinos Norbis
Published: July 2022

El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar las competencias investigativas en docentes de Universidades Particulares de Panamá. Para ello se realizó un estudio teórico sobre el concepto de competencia investigativas, que sirvió como marco orientador del levantamiento la información. La investigación fue de tipo descriptiva, no experimental, con un diseño de campo y transeccional. Se aplicó un instrumento, tipo cuestionario, a una muestra por conveniencia de los docentes. La información fue analizada a través de estadísticas descriptivas, obteniendo los siguientes resultados: en relación con las competencias del saber hacer, los docentes manejan niveles alto y bueno en la búsqueda de información y muestran habilidades en el dominio metodológico del proceso de investigación, pero existe dificultad con la ejecución de diseños metodológicos cualitativos. En las competencias del saber transferir, se observa un dominio de la comunicación de resultados oral y escrita. Los resultados de las competencias del saber ser, indican que los docentes valoran los principios éticos de la investigación científica y asumen el compromiso de realizar y publicar investigaciones inéditas originales y productos intelectuales de manera puntual. Las competencias del saber convivir no han sido desarrolladas por los docentes, específicamente en la Formación de Investigadores. No participan como árbitros en revistas científicas, no realizan asesorías de trabajos de grado y es bajo el porcentaje que participan como miembro de jurado. Tampoco han desarrollado competencias relacionadas con el trabajo en equipo. Como conclusiones, los docentes de las universidades privadas en Panamá deben desarrollar las competencias relacionadas con el saber convivir.
Transformación digital y emprendimiento
Authors: Bastidas Zambrano Luis Isaías , Mazacón Cervantes Cesar Javier , Ruiz Parrales Evelyn Concepción , Onofre Zapata Ronny Fernando
Published: July 2022

Esta investigación comprende la revisión de la literatura existente que se relaciona con las variables de estudio que son: Transformación Digital y Emprendimiento, con el objetivo de otorgar un aporte al conocimiento de estos campos y su relación, así como las oportunidades de participación de uno en las mejoras del otro. Para ello, se ha realizado una revisión de la literatura actual a partir de la aplicación sistemática de la metodología prisma para encontrar los puntos en los que ambas variables puedan coincidir y determinar la importancia que tiene la incidencia de una sobre la otra. En este desarrollo se puede observar una serie de oportunidades en las que los emprendedores pueden atender la necesidad producto del proceso de transformación digital, dirigido a orientar a la empresa en la cuarta revolución industrial, planteando alternativas de participación en el sector de creación de valor, captación del valor o entrega de valor. En este sentido, se pudo observar cómo el emprendimiento puede desarrollarse, bien sea dentro de la empresa, para atender esta necesidad de transformación; fuera de la empresa, para ofrecer soluciones que acerquen esa transformación y enmarcarlas en el nuevo pensamiento digital e incluso, para transformar y acelerar el propio emprendimiento de cara a esta nueva etapa tecnológica.
Nuevos horizontes educativos: Paradigma, esencia y métodos
Authors: Ibargüen Mena Harold , Córdoba Mendoza Paul Antonio
Published: July 2022

El objetivo del trabajo se enmarca en identificar la aparición de un nuevo paradigma en educación evidenciado a partir del análisis de la literatura especializada sobre el tema educativo. Para lograrlo, se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en diversas bases de datos, Google académico, la biblioteca virtual de CLACSO, la biblioteca concertada ADIDA-COMFENALCO, en esta última se revisó material documental del archivo del Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones Docentes de ADIDA y dado el volumen de información encontrada fue necesario una categorización y priorización según descriptores claves. Como parte de los hallazgos se pudo determinar que, en educación, desde lo macro, ha prevalecido, en diferentes momentos, dos paradigmas: primero, la búsqueda de la esencia o para qué educamos, incluido aquí el rol del alumno, del maestro y de orden social; segundo, el paradigma educativo de la modernidad o de la cuestión del método y su adaptación en la práctica pedagógica mediante reglas homogéneas para medir conocimiento. En la actualidad, la producción científica latinoamericana deja entrever una crisis en la educación y el surgimiento de una nueva búsqueda de esencia, donde se tomen en cuenta elementos del contexto educativo, cultural, geográfico y de conocimientos hasta ahora marginados, como base para la construcción de nuevos horizontes educativos.
Evaluación nutricional de una bebida a base de malta pilsen enriquecida con taxo (passiflora tripartita)
Authors: Castro García Alex Iván , Caicedo Hinojosa Luis Antonio , Núñez Rodríguez Pablo Juan , Paguay Ordinola Belén Damaris
Published: July 2022

La bebida a base es elaborada mediante cereales malteados fermentados. El proyecto investigativo se realizó con el fin de evaluar las características nutricionales y organolépticas de una bebida a base de malta enriquecida con Taxo. Para el estudio se plantearon 5 tratamientos incluyendo un testigo con 100% malta, el tratamiento 3 Malta 85% y Taxo 15% presentó: 3,58 pH, 0,64 acidez y 10,88 ° Brix, valores que se encuentran dentro de los límites que establece la norma NTE INEN 2302-2009. Las muestras fueron evaluadas sensorialmente en la cual el panel eligió al tratamiento 3 (Malta 85% y Taxo 15%), como la mejor formulación en cuanto a sus características color, olor, sabor y apariencia, demostrando la influencia del taxo en sus propiedades sensoriales. El contenido nutricional de la bebida por cada 100 ml es de: 0,45 % (0,45 g) proteínas, 0,16 % (0,16 g) lípidos, 8,13 % (8,13 g) carbohidratos.
Concepciones docentes de la enseñanza y prácticas evaluativas en matemáticas
Authors: Norman Gómez Richard
Published: July 2022

Al ser las concepciones de naturaleza cognitiva, son poco evidentes y se orientan según el criterio de quien las lleva a la práctica; por tanto, “si se volvieran evidentes las concepciones que informan las prácticas evaluativas, los profesores podrían descubrir la heterogeneidad de concepciones que están orientando sus prácticas e instrumentos evaluativos, los que suelen ser muy diversos y, en ocasiones, opuestos” (Prieto y Contreras, 2008 p.7). Lo que revela que las concepciones generalmente están ocultas por la misma naturaleza de las personas, por lo cual se han hecho tan común que pasan desapercibidas. En este artículo se realiza una revisión bibliográfica para analizar las posturas de diferentes autores en lo referente a las concepciones de los docentes sobre la enseñanza, evaluación y prácticas evaluativas en matemáticas, para comprender los factores internos y externos del proceso formativo. Se concluye que las concepciones de la enseñanza y las practicas evaluativas de los docentes son la base fundamental para direccionar los procesos pedagógicos en los contextos educativos, desde las experiencias de los actores involucrados.
Theorizing Global Health Governance: A Scoping Review Protocol
Authors:   Tsinghua University Vanke School of Public Health, Huang Aidan , Wang Qianqian , Meng Qing , He Qiwei , Bai Ruhai , Dai Hairong , Zhang Xiyu , Bai Zhenggang , Tang Kun
Published: July 2022

Review question / Objective: The review question is: what theories or theoretical frameworks were developed for global health governance? This scoping review aims to (1) assess the extent of existing research articles on global health governance with theories or theoretical framework; (2) summarize their differences and commons in theoretical basis, disciplinary perspectives, methods or methodology, mainly focused stakeholders or actors, and research agenda, etc.; (3) mapping a research roadmap for theorizing global health governance. Background: Given the globalised health issues, health governance in each sovereignty has been closely linked. From the pandemic of SARS to COVID-19, repeating global health crises have alerted the need for global health solidarity efforts. However, there is still a lack of a solid global health governance framework under “international anarchy”.
Comparative efficacy of different types of acupuncture for cancer-related fatigue: a protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis
Authors:   First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chen Ziying , Jiang Zefei , Guo Ziyun , Wang Mengchao , Wang Zhen , Chen Liwei
Published: July 2022

Review question / Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of all current acupuncture therapies for the treatment of CRF through network meta-analysis. Condition being studied: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) has been defined as a distressing, persistent, subjective sense of physical, emotional, and/or cognitive tiredness or exhaustion related to cancer and/or cancer treatment that is not proportional to recent activity and interferes with usual functioning, as one of the most common symptoms in cancer and related therapies, presents a huge challenge to the quality of life for cancer patients. Unlike general fatigue that can be relieved with rest, CRF is more debilitating, more persistent, and manifests itself in various ways, both physically and mentally. The estimated prevalence of CRF varies widely by various fatigue evaluation indicators, types of cancer, and cancer treatments, ranging from 14.03% to 100%, however, the latest systematic review show that it can have a pooled prevalence of up to 52%, this deserves our attention. But there has been no gold standard treatment for CRF.
Association between cutoffs for classifying high- and low-volume hospitals and long-term survival after eophagectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors:   Department of Esophageal and Gastroenterological Surgery, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Wang Qing , Wang Zi-Xu , Otomi Nasu M , Mine Shinji
Published: July 2022

Review question / Objective: It is still unclear about the association between cutoffs for classifying high- and low-volume hospitals and long-term survival after esophagectomy for patients with esophageal cancer. Condition being studied: It remains controversial whether size of hospital volume influences long-term survival outcomes for patients with esophageal cancer after esophagectomy. In addition, there is still no consensus for defining a reasonable cutoff of esophagectomies per year for classifying high- and low-volume hospitals. Information sources: After the retrieval of the relevant articles, they were screened to remove the duplicates. Search results were screened by two authors (Q.W. and Z.X.W.) independently according to the titles and abstracts. Next, the retained studies were searched for their full text and further were screened according to the following criteria: surgery for esophageal carcinoma as the theme; primary outcomes included hospital volume and long-term OS; comparison of OS between high- and low-volume hospitals; original articles with informative data; articles reporting adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) in multi-variate analysis; and articles in which procedural volume was an exact cutoff. Any disagreements were resolved through consultation with the third author.
Performance Improvement of The Domestic Refrigerator Using Phase Change Materials
Authors: Visit Eakvanich  , Wassachol Wattana  , Juntakan Taweekun
Published: July 2022

A growing environmental Impact of global warming and rapidly increasing cost of the electrical energy cause researchers in the field of refrigeration and air conditioning to develop the sustainable cooling technologies. This study investigated the influence of latent heat storage materials on the power consumption and the temperature distribution of a commercial domestic refrigerator. The 2 kg PCMs (Phase change materials) slab of thickness 5 mm, which consisted of a 2:1 by weight mixture of refined paraffin wax and kerosene oil, were located on the back side of the roll-bond evaporator and the copper coated steel tubing coils of the hot-wall condenser, in order to improve the higher performance of refrigerator and to decrease the operating cycle time of the compressor. The experimental and CFD (Computation fluid dynamics) simulation results indicated that the refrigerator equipped with the PCMs storage unit showed a significant enhancement of the system performance and a reduction of the temperature fluctuations in the refrigerator compartment compared to a conventional system. In this investigation, the electric power consumption and the compressor on-time ratio were reduced by 15.69% and 12.13%, respectively. Moreover, the COP (Coefficient of performance) of the refrigeration system was increased by 9.53%.
Numerical Investigation of the Power Performance of the Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine with Endplates
Authors: Tan Chun Khai  , Ahmad Faiz Mohammad  , Ahmad Fazlizan  , Sheikh Ahmad Zaki  , Farah Liana Mohd Redzuan
Published: July 2022

An H-rotor vertical axis wind turbine (VAWTs) can operate independently in any wind direction, making it aerodynamically efficient and suitable to harness wind energy in low wind speed areas. The aerodynamic efficiency of VAWTs is highly dependent on the blade geometry, especially the blade tip. Tip vortices produced at the blade tips can negatively affect the VAWT’s aerodynamic efficiency. Adding endplates to the blade tips can minimize the effects of tip vortices on VAWTs. In this paper, several endplate designs are used to evaluate the effectiveness in improving the power coefficient, Cp of a VAWT at three different tip speed ratios (TSRs) using three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (3D CFD) simulation. The power coefficients of VAWTs with endplates are compared with the baseline model with the same geometrical parameters where the baseline VAWT model is based on the experimental model from the literature. Since the focus of this study is on the blade tip design, a simplified 3D VAWT model is used where the supporting shaft and arms of the VAWT are excluded to reduce the needed computational capacity. Among the various endplate designs used in this study, the semi-circular inward endplate (ED3) with a diameter equivalent to 1.2 blade chord length showed the best improvement in the Cp which is by 7.45%, and 5.79% for at the TSRs of 2.19 and 2.58, respectively. The pressure difference on both sides of the blade was also examined. The results revealed that the endplate can prevent the flow from bypassing the blade tip, hence, preventing the occurrence of tip vortices while improving the aerodynamic efficiency near the blade tip, ultimately, improving the overall Cp of a VAWT.
PELAYANAN PRIMA TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DI TOKO BAROKAH KECAMATAN SUBANG KABUPATEN SUBANG.
Authors: Dinarwati Sri , Hirawan Zaenal , Hidayat Taofik
Published: July 2022

Abstrak.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaiman pengaruh pelayanan prima terhadap loyalitas pelanggan di toko Barokah. Metode yang dipakai penulis pada penelitian ini yakni dengan menggunakan metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelanggan yang telah membeli produk di toko Barokah yakni dengan mengumpulkan sample sebanyak 49 responden. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data yang dipakai yakni sumber data primer dan untuk pengolahan datanya menggunakan Uji Validitas, Uji Reabilitas, Uji Normalitas, Uji Analisis Linier Sederhana, Uji T, dan Uji Koefisien Determinasi yang menggunakan aplikasi software SPSS versi 23. 

Hasil dalam penelitian ini dapat penulis simpulkan bahwasanya Pelayanan Prima berpengaruh positif terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan.yang dibuktikan.dengan pengujian T dimana nilai Sig yang didapatkan lebih kecil (0,000 < 0,05).

Kata kunci: Loyalitas Pelanggan, Pelayanan Prima

 

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine how the effect of excellent service on customer loyalty at Barokah stores. The method used by the author in this study is by using the associative method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all customers who had purchased products at the Barokah store, namely by collecting a sample of 49 respondents. The technique in data collection used is the primary data source and for data processing using Validity Test, Reliability Test, Normality Test, Simple Linear Analysis Test, T Test, and Coefficient of Determination Test using SPSS version 23 application software.  The results in this study can be concluded that the authors. Excellent Service influence positive to Loyalty Customers proven by testing T where value smaller (0.000 < 0.05).

Keywords: Customer Loyalty, Excellent Service
PROSEDUR PENYALURAN KREDIT MIKRO UTAMA (STUDI KASUS PADA BANK BJB KANTOR CABANG PEMBANTU JALANCAGAK SUBANG)
Authors: Natika Luki , Dila Echa Clerina Salsa
Published: July 2022

Abstrak

Penulis bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Prosedur Penyaluran Kredit Mikro Utama pada Bank Jabar Banten Kantor Cabang Pembantu Jalancagak Subang. (2) Jenis Agunan yang dapat diterima untuk Pengajuan Kredit Mikro Utama pada Bank Jabar Pembantu Jalancagak Subang. (3) Upaya Menyelesaikan Kredit Macet dalam Prosedur Pelaksanaan Kredit Mikro Utama pada Bank Jabar Banten Kantor Cabang Pembantu Jalancagak Subang.

Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif, sedangkan teknik yang digunakan dalam memperoleh data informasi yaitu dikumpulkan dengan metode pengumpulan data yang diantaranya observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka.

Pada Bank Jabar Banten Kantor Cabang Pembantu Jalancagak Subang terdapat permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan penyaluran kredit, yaitu terjadi kredit macet yang disebabkan karena nasabah tidak dapat membayar angsuran kredit sesuai dengan ketentuan/perjanjian yang telah ditandatangani oleh pihak debitur dan pihak Bank Jabar Banten Kantor Cabang Pembantu Jalancagak Subang Maka dengan itu, Bank Jabar Banten melakukan penyelesaian kredit macet tersebut dengan segala upaya. Dengan upaya tersebut kredit macet pada Bank Jabar Banten Kantor Cabang Pembantu Jalancagak Subang dapat terselesaikan.

 

Kata kunci: Prosedur Penyaluran Kredit

 

Abstract

The author aims to find out (1) the Main Micro Credit Distribution Procedures at Bank Jabar Banten Sub-Branch Office Jalancagak Subang. (2) Types of Collateral that can be accepted for Main Micro Credit Application at Bank Jabar Subang Subang Jalancagak. (3) Efforts to Resolve Bad Loans in the Main Micro Credit Implementation Procedure at Bank Jabar Banten Sub-Branch Office Jalancagak Subang.

The method used is descriptive method, while the technique used in obtaining information data is collected by data collection methods including observation, interviews, and literature study.

At Bank Jabar Banten Branch Office Jalancagak Subang there are problems related to credit distribution, namely bad credit due to customers unable to pay credit installments in accordance with the provisions/agreements signed by the debtor and Bank Jabar Banten Sub Branch Office Jalancagak Subang So with that, Bank Jabar Banten carried out the settlement of the bad credit with all efforts. With this effort, the bad loans at Bank Jabar Banten, Jalancagak Subang Sub-Branch Office can be resolved.

 

Keywords: Credit Distribution Procedure
“EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH PAMANUKAN (Studi Kasus Pada Puskesmas Pamanukan)”
Authors: Arifin Kamal Ma'ruf Zainal
Published: July 2022

Abstrak

Evaluasi adalah suatu yang digunakan untuk menilai tingkat kinerja suatu kebijakan. Evaluasi dijalankan untuk mengetahui outcome dan dampak dari kebijakan yang telah ditetapkan selama dalam kurun waktu tertentu dimana yang dilihat adalah efektifitasnya. Dalam melakukan evaluasi berarti melakukan proses penilian-penilian terhadap suatu program atau kegiatan sehingga dibutuhkan cara-cara pengukuran dalam evaluasi. 

Kabupaten Subang merupakan salah satu kabupaten dengan kasus stunting yang cukup signifikan di Jawa Barat. Dan ini harus dilakukan sebuah tindakan dari Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Subang agar kasus stunting dapat ditekan sehingga anak-anak dapat terpenuhi gizi nya secara optimal demi tumbuh kembangnya. Stunting erat kaitannya dengan pola makan, dan pola makan sangat erat kaitannya dengan kemampuan ekonomi. 

Stunting dan kekurangan gizi lainnya yang terjadi pada 1.000 HPK tidak hanya menyebabkan hambatan pertumbuhan fisik dan meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap penyakit, tetapi juga mengancam perkembangan kognitif yang akan berpengaruh pada tingkat kecerdasan saat ini dan produktivitas anak di masa dewasanya.

Salah satu langkah kebijakan publik yang diambil oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Subang dalam upaya menekan kasus stunting adalah Penyuluhan khusus ibu rumah tangga bagaimana mengelola makanan lokal yang menjadi menu makanan bergizi; Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan IBU Hamil; Pemberian makanan tambahan anak (PMTA); Pengobatan bagi anak gizi buruk yang mengalami sakit; dan Pemberian makanan bayi dan anak (PMBA) sejak ibu hamil sampai anak berumur 2 tahun . Kasus stunting yang ada di wilayah kecamatan Pamanukan pada awal Tahun 2019 ada sebanyak 18 kasus stunting dan ini tersebar di 8 Desa Kecamatan Pamanukan. Kata Kunci: Evaluasi kebijakan, Stunting
Paradigma Baru Nasionalisme Dimata Generasi Millennial
Authors: Rachmat Iwan Setiawan
Published: July 2022

Abstrak

 Judul Penulisan ini adalah Paradigma Baru Nasionalisme Dimata Generasi Millennial. Tujuan dari Penulisan ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai Paradigma Baru Nasionalisme Dimata Generasi Millennial. Penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Cara pandang generasi millennial terhadap nasionalisme sangat berbeda dengan generasi sebelumnya, sehingga memunculkan paradigma baru dimana mereka ini menjadi generasi yang berpikir kritis dan simple mind dalam memecahkan suatu masalah bahkan sering mengabaikan attitude sebagai orang timur kurang mereka perhatikan. Menanamkan empat pilar kebangsaan yaitu Pancasila, UUD 1945, Bhineka Tunggal Ika dan NKRI harus dilakukan sejak dini.

Kata kunci: Paradigma, Nasionalisme, Generasi Millennial

 

 

Abstract

The title of this writing is New Paradigm of Nationalism in the eye of Millennial Generation. The purpose of this paper is to obtain an overview of the New Paradigm of Nationalism in the eye of Millennial Generation. The author uses this type of qualitative research. The new paradigm of Nationalism in the eye of millennial generation is different with oldest generation, it making new paradigm with while they are critical and simple mind to solving the problem and they often to obey the attitude as east people. Fourth Nation Foundation such as Pancasila, UUD 1945, Bhineka Tunggal Ika and NKRI must indeed at beginner. Keywords: Paradigm, Nationalism, Millennial Generation
Effects of Consumption Values of Secondhand Clothes on Evaluation Criteria and Purchase Intention: Cross-National Comparisons of Korean and Ghanaian Consumers
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Jang Young Yong , Choi Hee Jung , Ofori Henry , Han Sang Lin
Published: July 2022

Despite the situation where fashion companies are struggling due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the global secondhand clothes market is showing remarkable growth. In line with this global trend, Korea's exports of secondhand clothes are steadily increasing. Unlike previous studies that have focused only on the domestic market, this study analyzed the impact of consumption values of secondhand clothes through comparative studies between countries.
Ghana, a major gateway to West Africa, is an important importer of secondhand clothes and a developed brokerage trade that re-exports secondhand clothes to neighboring countries. The purpose of this study is to compare the differences between Korea and Ghana in the impact of the consumption value of secondhand clothes on the evaluation criteria and purchase intention.
The results confirmed that the impact of consumption values of secondhand clothes on evaluation criteria and purchase intention differed between countries. In Korea, all three dimensions of the consumption values had direct and indirect effects, but in Ghana, environmental and functional values were only indirectly connected to purchase intention through evaluation criteria.
A Study on the Effect of Internal and External Supply Chain Risk Management on Performance through Supply Chain Resilience
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Nam Hyunjeong , Lee Seul Ki
Published: July 2022

In the situation where the global supply chain crisis is prolonged and constant, systematic management of risks is an essential factor to mitigate corporate instability and improve performance. This study investigates the relationship between supply chain risk management(structure, culture, cooperation), supply chain resilience(agility, robustness) and supply chain performance. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on 300 domestic manufacturing companies and data were collected from 101 companies. The collected data were analyzed using SmartPLS program. The research results are as follows. First, the risk management structure of supply chain risk management had a significant positive effect on agility and robustness, which are the supply chain resilience. Second, culture of supply chain risk management had a significant positive effect on agility, but it did not have a statistically significant effect on robustness. Third, supply chain cooperation did not have a statistically significant effect on agility and it had a significant positive effect on robustness. Fourth, agility and robustness, which are the components of supply chain resilience, have a significant positive effect on supply chain performance. The results of this study suggest an integrated model that can understand the relationship between the two concepts and supply chain performance at a time when it is important to strengthen the capacity of supply chain risk management and resilience, and can contribute academically and practically as data that can broaden the base of supply chain management theme and predict supply chain performance and change.
Effect of Supply Chain Capabilities on Supply Chain Risk Management and Supply Chain Performance
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Kim Jong Hoon
Published: July 2022

This study is to find ways to manage the supply chain in a crisis situation where the supply chain is cut off or collapsed due to the increase in supply chain complexity and infectious diseases such as COVID-19. To this end, it has been expanded to include supply chain risk management in the existing supply chain competence perspective(three elements). In detail, the supply chain capability (agility and robustness) that can evaluate the level of supply chain risk management was proposed as a lagging factor of supply chain competence, and supply chain capability was proposed as a leading factor in supply chain performance and supply chain risk management performance. As a result of the analysis, supply chain competence had a significant positive effect on supply chain capability, and supply chain capability had a significant positive impact on supply chain performance as well as supply chain risk management performance. This study suggested the need to develop supply chain competence to manage supply chain risks. In addition, it is significant in that it confirmed that supply chain risk management can improve not only performance in crisis situations, but also overall performance of the supply chain.
El ganado criollo americano
Authors: FélixPortillo Monserrath
Published: July 2022

El ganado Criollo en América es una raza que se ha formado y subsistido durante cientos de años en el continente, descendiente del primer ganado que arribó en 1493 con el segundo viaje de Cristóbal Colón;y de viajes posteriores provenientes de España, Portugal y África. Recientemente, investigadores de Uruguay, Argentina, México y los Estados Unidos de América, publicaron un artículo en la revistaJournal of Arid Environments, titulado "Genetic and productive background of Criollo cattle in Argentina, Mexico, Uruguay and the United States". Los autores relatan una breve historia del Criollo, y de sus características genéticas y productivas en estoscuatro países.
Revisit the Rate of Tidal Disruption Events: The Role of the Partial Tidal Disruption Event
Authors: Zhong Shiyan , Li Shuo , Berczik Peter , Spurzem Rainer
Published: July 2022

Tidal disruption of stars in dense nuclear star clusters containing supermassive central black holes (SMBH) is modeled by high-accuracy direct N-body simulation. Stars getting too close to the SMBH are tidally disrupted, and a tidal disruption event (TDE) happens. The TDEs probe the properties of SMBHs, their accretion disks, and the surrounding nuclear stellar cluster. In this paper, we compare the rates of full tidal disruption events (FTDEs) with partial tidal disruption events (PTDEs). Since a PTDE does not destroy the star, a leftover object emerges; we use the term “leftover star” for it. Two novel effects occur in the simulation: (1) variation of the leftover star’s mass and radius and (2) variation of the leftover star’s orbital energy. After switching on these two effects in our simulation, the number of FTDEs is reduced by roughly 28%, and the reduction is mostly due to the ejection of the leftover stars from PTDEs originally coming from a relatively large distance. The number of PTDEs is about 75% higher than the simple estimation given by Stone et al., and the enhancement is mainly due to the multiple PTDEs produced by the leftover stars residing in the diffusive regime. We compute the peak mass fallback rate for the PTDEs and FTDEs recorded in the simulation and find that 58% of the PTDEs have a peak mass fallback rate exceeding the Eddington limit, and the number of super-Eddington PTDEs is 2.3 times the number of super-Eddington FTDEs.
S-type Stars: LaO Line List for the B2Σ+–X2Σ+ Band System
Authors: Bernath P. F. , Dodangodage R. , Liévin J.
Published: July 2022

LaO bands are a characteristic feature in the spectrum of cool S-type stars. La is made primarily by the s-process during the asymptotic giant branch phase of stellar evolution. The B2Σ+–X2Σ+ and A2Π–X2Σ+ band systems can be used to determine the La abundances in cool S stars. The bands of the B2Σ+–X2Σ+ with

v
′

and

v
′
′
≤
5

have been rotationally analyzed from an emission spectrum from a carbon furnace. Line strengths are calculated using an ab initio transition dipole function, corrected using experimental lifetimes. We provide a line list for the B2Σ+–X2Σ+ band system that can be used to determine La abundances.
Charge Exchange X-Ray Emission Detected in Multiple Shells of Supernova Remnant G296.1–0.5
Authors: Tanaka Yukiko , Uchida Hiroyuki , Tanaka Takaaki , Amano Yuki , Koshiba Yosuke , Go Tsuru Takeshi , Sano Hidetoshi , Fukui Yasuo
Published: July 2022

Recent high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy revealed the possible presence of charge exchange (CX) X-ray emission in supernova remnants (SNRs). Although CX is expected to take place at the outermost edges of SNR shells, no significant measurement has been reported so far due to the lack of nearby SNR samples. Here we present an X-ray study of SNR G296.1−0.5, which has a complicated multiple-shell structure, with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer on board XMM-Newton. We select two shells in different regions and find that in both regions the O vii line shows a high forbidden-to-resonance (f/r) ratio that cannot be reproduced by a simple thermal model. Our spectral analysis suggests a presence of CX and the result is also supported by our new radio observation, where we discover evidence of molecular clouds associated with these shells. Assuming G296.1−0.5 has a spherical shock, we estimate that CX is dominant in a thin layer with a thickness of 0.2%–0.3% of the shock radius. The result is consistent with a previous theoretical expectation and we therefore conclude that CX occurs in G296.1−0.5.
Detection of Flare-induced Plasma Flows in the Corona of EV Lac with X-Ray Spectroscopy
Authors: Chen 陈何超 Hechao , Tian 田晖 Hui , Li 李昊 Hao , Wang 王建国 Jianguo , Lu 陆洪鹏 Hongpeng , Xu 徐昱 Yu , Hou 侯振永 Zhenyong , Wu 吴昱川 Yuchuan
Published: July 2022

Stellar flares are characterized by sudden enhancement of electromagnetic radiation from the atmospheres of stars. Compared to their solar counterparts, our knowledge on the coronal plasma dynamics of stellar flares and their connection to coronal mass ejections remains very limited. With time-resolved high-resolution spectroscopic observations from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, we detected noticeable coronal plasma flows during several stellar flares on a nearby dMe star EV Lac. In the observed spectra of O viii (3 MK), Fe xvii (6 MK), Mg xii (10 MK), and Si xiv (16 MK) lines, these flare-induced upflows/downflows appear as significant Doppler shifts of several tens to 130 km s−1 , and the upflow velocity generally increases with temperature. Variable line ratios of the Si xiii triplet reveal that this plasma flows in most flares are accompanied by an increase in the coronal plasma density and temperature. We interpret these results as X-ray evidence of chromospheric evaporation on EV Lac. In two successive flares, the plasma flow pattern and a sharp increase of the measured coronal density are highly suggestive of explosive evaporation. The transition from redshifts to blueshifts in such an explosive evaporation occurs at a temperature of at least 10 MK, much higher than that observed in solar flares (∼1 MK). However, in one flare the cool and warm upflows appear to be accompanied by a decreasing plasma density, which might be explained by a stellar filament/prominence eruption coupled to this flare. These results provide important clues to understanding the coronal plasma dynamics during flares on M dwarfs.
Experimental and Theoretical Radiative Parameters of Highly Excited Odd-parity Levels in Ir ii
Authors: Ma Huiting , Liu Meina , Geng Yidan , Wang Ting , Yu Ziqing , Zheng Hongfeng , Gamrath Sébastien , Quinet Pascal , Dai Zhenwen
Published: July 2022

Using the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence technique, the radiative lifetimes for 15 odd-parity levels from 47,003 to 61,475 cm−1 in Ir ii were measured. To the best of our knowledge, 11 lifetime results among these levels are reported for the first time, and hence they should be a good complement to the measured lifetime data of 10 levels previously published in the literature. The pseudorelativistic Hartree–Fock including core-polarization corrections method was used to calculate the lifetimes and branching fractions (BFs) of the investigated energy levels. Combining the experimental lifetime with the theoretical BFs, the transition probabilities and oscillator strengths for 124 transitions were determined.
Molecular and phenotypic characterization of Escherichia coli from calves in an important meat-producing region in Brazil
Authors: Tutija Juliane F , Ramos Carlos AN , Lemos Ricardo AA , Santos Amanda AL , Reckziegel Guilherme H , Freitas Mariana G , Leal Cassia RB
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Escherichia coli strains that lead to enteritis are considered an important cause of diarrhea in calves. For correct identification, these microorganisms must be differentiated from non-pathogenic members of the intestinal microbiota. The aim of the present work was to characterize E. coli isolates in calves regarding the presence of virulence genes that cause enteritis and evaluate the sensitivity of the isolates to different antimicrobials.

Methodology: One hundred forty-nine samples from beef cattle and 27 samples from dairy cattle were evaluated. All samples were submitted to microbiological identification and the disk diffusion antibiogram test. The polymerase chain reaction method was used to detect virulence genes.

Results: A hundred seventy-six samples were biochemically identified as E. coli and antibiograms were determined. The samples were then submitted to PCR; 35 were positive for the eae gene (19.88%), 135 (76.70%) for the stx1 gene, 62 (35.22%) for the stx2 gene, 159 (90.34%) for the sta gene and 35 (19.88%) for the ltII gene. No samples were positive for the cnf gene. Based on these results, the E. coli isolates were classified into pathotypes: enteropathogenic (n = 3), enterohemorrhagic (n = 32), Shiga toxin-producing (n = 122) and enterotoxigenic (n = 163). The antimicrobial sensitivity tests revealed that 77.2% of the isolates were resistant to three or more pharmacological groups, characterizing these isolates as multidrug resistant.

Conclusions: Enterotoxigenic E. coli was the predominant pathotype. Moreover, the prevalence of multidrug-resistant isolates was very high, accounting for the vast majority of isolates.