bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Knowledge, Attitudes and Interest of Evidence Based Practice among Physical Therapist Working in Pakistan
Authors: Amjad Sameen , Musaddiq Lyba , Tasneem Sharjeel Tasneem , Kashif Muhammad , Iftikhar Ghousia , Arif Nimra , Ghaffar Tamjeed
Published: July 2023

Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) is an approach that integrates the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to guide clinical decision-making. Objectives: To determine the knowledge, attitudes and interests towards Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) among physiotherapists in Pakistan. Methods: We surveyed 302 physical therapists working in Government and private settings in Pakistan via an online survey. The survey questionnaire encompassed four sections: (1) respondent characteristics; (2) knowledge of the principles of EBP as well as attitudes, interests, use and perceived efficacy of EBP. Data were analyzed using the SPSS version-23. Results: Overall 85% perceived EBP study is useful and necessary in PT clinical practice and 83% of respondents believed the importance of literature discoveries in regular practice and in improving the worth of patient care. Moreover, 77% showed interests to incorporate evidence increasingly in regular practice and 82% of participants were interested in seeking and enhancing proficiency to implement EBP in practice. Conclusions:  Majority of physical therapists took part in this study held positive attitudes towards the role of EBP. Most participants were interested in incorporating their perceived roles in practice as a means of honing their skills
Türkiye’de Birincil Enerji Kaynaklarının Tüketimine Gelen Şokların Fourier Tabanlı Birim Kök Testleri İle İncelenmesi
Authors: GÜLEZ Tufan
Published: July 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de birincil enerji kaynakları olan petrol, kömür ve doğal gaz değişkenlerinin tüketimine gelen şokların kalıcı mı geçici mi olduğunu araştırmaktır. Enerji’nin bir hayat kaynağı oluşu ve her ekonomi düzeyi için önem arz etmesinden dolayı konu üzerine çalışma yapmayı teşvik etmektedir. Değişkenlerimizin verileri Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Enerji Bilgi İdaresinden (EİA) alınmıştır. Doğal gaz tüketimi verisi 1982-2019 dönemini kapsarken petrol ve kömür tüketimi verileri 1971-2019 dönemini kapsamaktadır. Değişkenler için ilgili dönemlerde şokların kalıcı mı geçici mi olduğu Fourier Augmented Dickey Fuller (FADF) birim kök testi ve Fourier Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (FKPSS) durağanlık testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre doğal gaz, petrol ve kömür tüketimine gelen şokların kalıcı olduğu bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu bulgular bize ülkemizde doğal gaz, kömür ve petrol tüketiminde çalışmaların gözden geçirilip iyileştirici yönde çalışmalar yapılması gerektiğini göstermektedir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre doğal gaz, petrol ve kömür tüketimi serilerinin birim köklü olduğu bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu da tüketime gelen şokların kalıcı olduğu bilgisini vermektedir.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Religio Paternalistik
Authors: Syahriyah Ummi Ulfatus
Published: July 2023

This article aims to analyze the implementation of the paternalistic religio leadership style contained in Muhammad Nur Salim Asy'ari's book entitled "Students' Perceptions of Kiai Leadership Behavior in Islamic Boarding Schools." Leadership style is the way a leader carries out his leadership function. The connotation of kiai leadership in pesantren is often branded as authoritarian and arbitrary. Even though the leadership of the kiai in pesantren is very closely related to religious values. Apart from that, pesantren life has its own cultural pattern, which eventually forms a kiai's leadership style. This study used library research methods with content analysis. Then check the validity of the data using source triangulation. Based on the BS Cheng theory, there are three indicators of paternalistic leadership: autocracy, benevolence, and morals. If an analysis is carried out on the book "Santri's Perceptions of Kiai Leadership Behavior in Islamic Boarding Schools," it is shown that; the autocratic aspect is shown by the kiai providing direction and guidance to the management; the aspect of virtue is shown by the attitude of syafaqah/affection; and the moral aspect is shown by the kiai always providing role models for santri, both in the form of aqwal and ahwal.
THE AUTHORITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS REGARDING THE MANAGEMENT OF RENEWABLE ENERGY IN LAW NUMBER 23 OF 2014 ON REGIONAL GOVERNMENT
Authors: Puja Kharisma Permata Ayu  , Sudarsono  , Indah Dwi Qurbani
Published: July 2023

Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government (UU Pemda) is the basis for the implementation of regional autonomy in Indonesia. The regulation of local government authority in New Renewable Energy affairs regulated in the Local Government Law has caused problems in achieving the national energy mix target. This research is a normative juridical research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results showed that the lack of involvement of the role of local governments, both provincial and district/city areas for the utilization and management of NRE was due to limited regulations regarding the authority of local governments in NRE affairs to only regulate geothermal affairs. In addition, changes or improvements are needed in the Local Government Law that accommodates the definition of RES and the addition of authority arrangements for other types of RES.
APPLICATION OF JUSTICE COLLABORATOR IN EVIDENCE OF CRIMINAL ACTS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Mhd.Ihwanuddin Hasibuan  , Rico Nur Ilham
Published: July 2023

In various countries, the application of Justice Collaborators varies, the application of Justice Collaborators was first recognized in Italy, at that time a member of the Italian mafia Joseph Valachi was tested for crimes committed by his group, then followed by America and Australia legally protection. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, arrangements regarding new Justice Collaborators are regulated in joint regulations with law enforcement officials as well as a circular letter from the Supreme Court. In giving testimony, in general, Justice Collaborators were motivated by a reduced term of detention or from their heart the intention to repent. However, in testimony, sometimes a Justice Collaborator is harassed or hindered by a fellow member who commits a crime, and this is what every country in the world needs to regulate so that the dismantling of a crime case can run optimally. In responding to Corruption cases, countries in the world have responded with various regulations so that they can create a deterrent effect for the perpetrators of these crimes, regarding the Justice Collaborator rules they have included in their country's laws. However, in Indonesia, the rules regarding witnesses, perpetrators and reporters are only regulated in the Supreme Court Circular Number 04 of 2011 and regulations with law enforcement officials and the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK). It is fitting that the rules regarding the protection of reporting witnesses and collaborating witness witnesses be included in the laws of our country, so that the courageous mentality of the witnesses can continue.
ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIORAL ASPECT OF ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
Authors: Mufidatur Rohmah  , Sri Trisnaningsih
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the behavior of the elements of the accounting system. The success of a company in achieving its goals depends on the accounting system it implements, and human behavior cannot be separated from the success of an accounting system. Behavioral accounting looks at how people interact with accounting systems and how organizations behave. This study uses a literature review research method, with the main objects being books, scientific articles, and other literature. The results of this study indicate that attitudes, emotions, motivation, perceptions, and learning enable the ability of the accounting system to function properly.
THE TRANSFORMATIVE EFFECT OF SOUTH AFRICAN HIGHER EDUCATION POLICY FRAMEWORKS THROUGH THE LENS OF MARGARET ARCHER’S SOCIOLOGICAL CONCEPTS
Authors: Haruna Maama
Published: July 2023

After the end of the apartheid regime, the South African Government and other stakeholders have made several commitments to enhance and transform the nation's educational system, particularly higher education. To achieve this, the government implemented several educational reforms, passed legislation, and established policies. Despite some discussions and debates surrounding educational improvement, there is still a lack of comprehensive analysis that examines the specific contributions, challenges, and potential challenges of these policy frameworks in driving positive transformations. Accordingly, this research examines the transformative impact of South African Higher Education policy frameworks using Margaret Archer's morphogenetic theory as an analytical framework. The study conducts a desktop document analysis of published literature, including policy documents from the South African government, to explore the contributions and challenges of these policy frameworks. The analysis reveals a lack of significant changes in agency, social, and cultural structures, indicating the absence of morphogenesis processes. Furthermore, there is a lack of commitment from various agents to the policy objectives, particularly evident in weaknesses in fulfilling mandates and the resulting institutional instability due to student protests. The study highlights that the anticipated impact of policies, strategies, and financial resources may have fallen short of expectations regarding the transformation process. The findings contribute to understanding the limitations and effectiveness of South African Higher Education policy frameworks, offering insights into the complex dynamics between structure, culture, and agency. This research informs policymakers, educators, and stakeholders involved in higher education by providing recommendations to enhance the transformative potential of these policy frameworks. The research has broader implications for understanding educational improvement and policy frameworks in other contexts, as the insights gained from this study can be applicable and valuable to similar settings facing challenges in educational reforms..
CHALLENGES FOR RIAU PROVINCE TOWARDS ASYMMETRIC DECENTRALIZATION
Authors: Herman  , Indah Susilowati  , Retno Sunu Astuti  , Hardi Warsono
Published: July 2023

Riau Province is one of the areas rich in oil and other agricultural products. Therefore, Riau deserves to demand asymmetric decentralization as other places that have granted this decentralization right. The purpose of this paper is to explore the potential or things that are considered appropriate to be used as reasons why Riau Province has the right to be made special autonomy or asymmetric decentralization because specific areas that are rich in natural resources. This study uses a qualitative approach using a theory-based system where theory functions as a framework for understanding problems critically. The data collection tool used is the document method that the author collects. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that if viewed from the theory of UGM PLOD Research, Riau deserves asymmetric decentralization when viewed from historical and conflict factors, social and cultural factors, potential and economic growth factors, accelerated development factors, and government capacity. This was due to the joining of Siak Indrapura's work through Sultan Syarif Kasim II to the State of Indonesia and the abundant wealth of Riau. Meanwhile, the factors that do not support the above theory are geographical factors due to the separation of the Riau Islands from Riau itself. To support asymmetrical decentralization, quality resources from the people of Riau are needed so that the mentality of corruption can be removed. In addition, of course, the ability of the Riau people's representatives at the center to lobby the government so that asymmetric decentralization can be realized.
DETERMINATION OF BREACH IN ORAL LENDING AGREEMENTS WITHOUT AGREEMENT OF RETURN TIME REVIEWED FROM THE AGREEMENT LAW
Authors: Satria Gunawan  , Gunawan Djajaputra
Published: July 2023

The agreement in its implementation constitutes a binding legally binding between one party to another party who enters into the agreement. Agreements can be made orally or in writing provided that they do not conflict with the provisions stipulated by laws and regulations. Sometimes in the implementation of the agreement, the parties sometimes do not carry out the contents of the agreement, so that in practice the legal system in Indonesia is known as a default or broken promise. In 2011, there was a dispute between Manginar Sagala and Absen Malau regarding the loan provided by Manginar Sagala to Absen Malau. In the loan agreement, it was agreed that Manginar Sagala would lend Rp. 137,000,000. - (one hundred thirty seven million rupiah) to Absen Malau where this agreement was made orally. However, until 2017, Absen Malau had no good faith intention to repay the loan and challenged him by saying that he would just put me in prison. On December 4, 2020 Manginar Sagala through his attorney sent a letter of warning/subpoena to Absen Malau but there was no response at all from Absen Malau. So that Manginar Sagala sued Absen Malau at the Medan District Court with a lawsuit that Absen Malau had defaulted (broken promise). What is the formulation of this research problem regarding the provisions regarding verbal loan agreements? As well as how is the determination of default in the loan agreement orally without an agreed return time in terms of the law of the agreement? The method used in this research is the normative legal method. The results of the analysis show that the provisions regarding verbal lending and borrowing agreements when viewed from the form of the agreement, whether written or oral or non-contractual, will not affect the binding strength of an agreement as long as the essence of the agreement made does not conflict with applicable legal principles.
EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE CUSTOMER RELATIONS USING HIERARCHY PROCESS ANALYSIS AND CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT METHODS AT PT.MASAJI KARGOSENTRA TAMA BELAWAN
Authors: Muhammad Sadani  , Prihatin Lumbanraja  , Meilita Tryana Sembiring
Published: July 2023

Based on the analysis and discussion of research regarding complaint handling at PT. Masaji Kargosentra Tama, it can be concluded as follows. Employee performance appraisal at PT Masaji Kargosentra Tama is carried out using a comprehensive approach. This performance appraisal process involves various KPI parameters related to customer service. For each KPI parameter, employees are given an assessment based on a predetermined scale or scoring system. This rating scale allows management to measure the quality of employee performance in aspects relevant to their duties and responsibilities. This assessment can be carried out periodically, for example every month or every year, using available data and information. During the assessment process, the management of PT Masaji Kargosentra Tama evaluates employee performance by considering each KPI parameter separately or as a whole. This performance appraisal can involve various methods, such as direct observation, data collection, interviews, or feedback from customers and colleagues. After getting the assessment results. Based on the results of the analysis using AHP, the division that has the highest assessment score is 3.15, followed by Operations with a score of 2.84, followed by Finance with a score of 2.01. So it is found that the commercial division is the focus in service to customers. With a strong focus on customer service, companies can direct efforts and resources to improve service quality, respond effectively to customer needs, and build good relationships with customers. Priority given to customer service will help companies to increase customer satisfaction, maintain customer loyalty, and achieve competitive advantage in a highly competitive industry. The proposed strategy that can be carried out by PT Masaji Kargosentra Tama is to create a customer membership system. The goal is for customers to get special services such as offering special prices, thereby increasing customer satisfaction. And for companies to find out detailed customer information so as to increase the possibility of carrying out customer programs as the implementation of a more personal customer relationship management (CRM) strategy.
AUTHORITY OF THE NOTARY IN MAKING CERTIFICATE OF INHERITANCE FOR INDONESIAN CITIZENS
Authors: Hanifah  , Gunawan Djajaputra
Published: July 2023

This article aims to discuss the authority of a notary regarding the making of an inheritance certificate for Indonesian citizens and the legal certainty of an inheritance certificate for Indonesian citizens made by a notary based on Article 106 of Law Number 23 of 2006 as Amended by Law Number 24 of 2006. 2013 concerning Population Administration. This article uses normative legal research methods. The nature of the research is descriptive analysis. The primary legal materials used in this study are the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship, Law Number 23 of 2006 as amended by Law Number 24 of 2013 concerning Population Administration, Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs/Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency Number 16 of 2021 concerning the third Amendment to Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs/Head of the National Land Agency Number 3 of 1997 concerning Provisions for Implementing Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary. The secondary legal materials include textbooks, legal dictionaries, legal journals, and comments on court decisions. The tertiary legal materials used in this study are the Big Indonesian Dictionary and the Legal Dictionary. The results of the study show that the Notary's Authority in making inheritance certificates for Indonesian citizens is valid. Because a Notary as a public official is given the authority to carry out some of the state's duties in making authentic evidence in the field of civil law whose authority is regulated in a separate regulation. The legal certainty of a certificate of inheritance for Indonesian citizens made by a Notary has perfect evidentiary power.
COMBATING DRUG ABUSE IN INDIA
Authors: Sushil Kumar
Published: July 2023

This research article focuses on the pressing issue of combating drug abuse in India. The abstract provides a concise overview of the article's key aspects. The abstract begins by highlighting the significance of the problem, emphasizing the urgent need for effective measures to address drug abuse. It outlines the objectives of the research, which include analyzing the current state of drug abuse, exploring its consequences, evaluating existing policies and programs, and promoting awareness and support services. The abstract mentions that the research involves a comprehensive analysis of data, including the prevalence, patterns, and demographics of drug abuse in India. It also investigates the social, economic, and health implications of drug abuse on individuals, families, and communities. Furthermore, it evaluates the effectiveness of existing policies and programs, identifying areas for improvement. The abstract concludes by emphasizing the importance of raising awareness, reducing stigma, and promoting preventive measures and rehabilitation services to combat drug abuse in India. Ultimately, the research aims to contribute to a society where individuals struggling with drug abuse can receive the necessary support and resources to lead healthier and more fulfilling lives.
RESHIS OF THE KASHMIR VALLEY: A CASE STUDY OF BABA SHAKUR-UD-DIN WALI R.A
Authors: Ishfaq Ahmad Mir
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Kashmir commonly referred to as "heaven on earth," is home to countless mystics, saints, sufis, and reshis. The word "Rishi" itself is unmistakably derived from Sanskrit and Indian customs. The Rishi Silsilah in Kahmir was founded by Sheikh Nuruddin. Akbar Nama of Abul Fazl, a significant historian from that time, praises them. He states, "Reshis are the most respected class of people in Kashmir Valley." They are sincere in their worship, even if they haven't given up on the conventional and traditional forms of worship (taqlid). They do not disparage men who practice other religions. They lack the tongue of desire and do not pursue material possessions. In order for humans to profit from these, they grow fruit-bearing trees. They avoid eating meat and getting married.
TEACHING WRITING STRATEGIES USED BY ENGLISH TEACHERS AT MAN 2 KAMPAR
Authors: Syafira Dwi Asmita
Published: July 2023

The objective of this research is to find out the strategies that teacher used in teaching writing at MAN 2 Kampar and its implementation. The method of this research was qualitative research. The subject of this research was English teacher in MAN 2 Kampar. Interview was used as its research instrument. The result of the research found that the teacher implemented chart strategy in teaching writing. Through the implementation of the strategy, the teacher is able to know how far the students could understand the material that the teacher has given and able to do the assignment as well.
THE IMPACT OF BRAND TRUST AND PERCEIVED QUALITY ON BRAND LOYALTY IN MEDIATION CUSTOMER SATISFACTION: A CASE STUDY OF KOPI KENANGAN CONSUMERS IN MEDAN CITY
Authors: Friti Sinta  , Prihatin Lumbanraja  , Beby Karina F. Sembiring
Published: July 2023

In this study, we examined the influence of brand trust and perceived quality on brand loyalty through customer satisfaction at Kopi Kenangan Sun Plaza in Medan City. The increasing consumption of coffee in Indonesia has led to the development of coffee shop businesses in various cities across the country, including Medan. While this growth presents an opportunity for entrepreneurs to build and promote their brands to attract customers, it also creates intense competition among businesses, especially in major cities like Medan. The aim of this research is to find solutions to address the challenges faced by Kopi Kenangan, including low brand trust, perceived product quality, customer satisfaction, and low repeat purchase intention towards Kopi Kenangan products. The study focuses on enhancing brand trust, improving perceived product quality, and increasing customer satisfaction to build customer loyalty towards Kopi Kenangan. Data were collected from 96 customer samples through a questionnaire using probability sampling and analyzed using a structural equation model. The research findings indicate that brand trust has a significant negative influence on customer satisfaction and brand loyalty, while perceived quality has a significant positive influence on customer satisfaction and brand loyalty. Additionally, customer satisfaction also has a significant positive influence on brand loyalty. Furthermore, brand trust and perceived quality together have a positive and significant influence on brand loyalty. Moreover, brand trust has a significant negative influence on brand loyalty through customer satisfaction, while perceived quality has a significant positive influence on brand loyalty through customer satisfaction.
THE EFFECT OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODEL BASED ON REACT APPROACH ON STUDENTS' 21ST CENTURY SKILLS: META-ANALYSIS
Authors: Youna Chatrine Bachtiar  , Mohammad Edy Nurtamam  , Tomi Apra Santosa  , Unan Yasmaniar Oktiawati  , Abdul Rahman
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the Problem-Based Learning model based on the REACT approach to students' 21st-century skills. This type of research is meta-analysis research. The data sources in the study came from the analysis of 13 international and national journals that have been published from 2018-2023.  The data source search process is Google Scholar, Hindawi, Eric, ScienceDirect, Springer, and ProQuest. The inclusion criteria in this study are 1) Journals or proceedings indexed by Scopus or SINTA; 2) The type of research is experimental or quasi-experimental research; 3) the dependent variable is the students' 21st-century skills and the independent variable is the problem-based learning model based on REACT; 4) The research has data that can be calculated the effect size value and standard error. Data analysis is quantitative analysis with the help of the JSAP application. The results of this study show that the average effect size value is 1.078 with very high criteria. This finding concludes that the REACT-based problem-based learning model has a significant effect on students' 21st-century skills. The REACT-based problem-based learning model makes students more active and easy to understand learning concepts.
LEGAL STATUS OF ADOPTED CHILDREN IN THE CIVIL INHERITANCE LAW BASED ON ARTICLE 832 OF THE CIVIL LAW BOOK
Authors: Wulan Agustini  , Gunawan Djajaputra
Published: July 2023

Adoption of children based on Article 1 number 2 of Government Regulation Number 54 of 2007 concerning the Implementation of Adoption states that: "A legal act that diverts a child from the environment of power of parents, legal guardians, or other people who are responsible for the care, education and upbringing of children the child, into the adoptive parent's family environment. The rights of adopted children regarding property left by adoptive parents is an inheritance problem that occurs in many communities. Regarding inheritance rights that arise after a parent dies, there is a difference in the amount of inheritance obtained by adopted children and biological children. In fact, sometimes adopted children are still considered not part of the family, which in the end, the rights of adopted children are ignored. This does not rule out the possibility of problems such as the distribution of inheritance. The formulation of the problem in this study: (1) What is the legal position of adopted children in civil inheritance law based on Article 832 of the Civil Code? (2) What is the legal protection for adopted children in the distribution of inheritance? The research method used is normative legal research method. The primary legal materials used in this writing are the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the Civil Code. The secondary legal materials are in the form of all legal publications which are not official documents. The tertiary legal materials used in this study are the Big Indonesian Dictionary and the Legal Dictionary. The results of the study show that the legal position of adopted children in civil inheritance law based on Article 832 of the Civil Code, namely the Civil Code does not specifically regulate the inheritance rights of adopted children, but they are entitled to a share through a will grant. The Civil Code only regulates the recognition of children out of wedlock. The Netherlands once regulated it in Staatsblad No. 129 of 1917 which applies to the Chinese group. Based on the Criminal Code there are restrictions in terms of making a will, namely regarding the size of the inheritance to be distributed to heirs which is called ligitime portie which is regulated in Articles 913-929 of the Criminal Code. Legal protection for adopted children in the distribution of inheritance according to Philipus M. Hadjon is divided into two, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection provides an opportunity for the child to submit objections or opinions before a government decision violates children's rights, the aim is to prevent violations of children's rights. Repressive legal protection is a legal protection for prosecution by the government whose purpose is to resolve disputes.
GRONDKAART LEGALITY AS EVIDENCE OF LAND TENURE RIGHTS BY PT. KAI ACCORDING TO AGRARIAN LAW
Authors: Sahati  , Gunawan Djajaputra
Published: July 2023

Grondkaart or block maps are documents that prove the ownership of assets which are wealth for an institution or company that must be maintained. There are several things that are still being debated regarding the position or legality of Grondkaart itself. One state company that still uses Grondkaart as proof of ownership of its land assets is PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) or PT. KAI. Land assets PT. KAI is a legacy of the Dutch railroad company which was subject to nationalization, the land often causes disputes due to evidence of land tenure in the form of Grondkaart which is not regulated in Law Number 5 of 1960 and Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997. The formulation of the problem in this article is (1) What is the position of Grondkaart as a basis for rights or evidence of land tenure according to Indonesian Agrarian Law? (2) How is the legal protection and legal certainty of Grondkaart as proof of land ownership by PT KAI so that it can provide a solution to land problems for the residents of Miji Mojokerto? The research method used in this article is the normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual and case approaches. The technique used in the analysis of legal material is to use grammatical interpretation and systematic interpretation. The results showed that Grondkaart's position was not regulated in Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations and Government Regulation No. 10 of 1960 Jo. Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, this has resulted in that Grondkaart is not a strong proof of ownership of railway land, but can be used as a basis for ownership or as the basis for PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) to register their land in order to obtain a strong Certificate of Land Rights. Grondkaart is proof of PT KAI's land ownership which if in the process of securing assets a dispute occurs it can be used as proof of ownership where rights have never been renewed.
The Effect of Compensation and Motivation on Employee Performance Through the Mediation of Job Satisfaction (Case Study on Savings and Loan Cooperatives in Karangasem Regency)
Authors: Nyoman Santi Ardani Pande , Ayu Putu Widani Sugianingrat Ida , Ayu Putri Trarintya Mirah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation on employee performance , determine the effect of motivation on employee performance , determine the effect of work compensation on job satisfaction , determine the effect of work motivation on employee job satisfaction , knowing the effect of job satisfaction on employee performance , knowing the effect of compensation on employee performance through the mediation of job satisfaction , and knowing the effect of motivation on employee performance through mediating job satisfaction at KSP in Karangasem Regency . Using a quantitative approach. Questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability are then analyzed using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square analysis and produce results.
The Efect of Knowledge Management on Employee Performance With Organizational Culture as a Moderation Variable at PT. PLN UP3 Makassar Utara
Authors: Nur Muh. Ilham , Taba Muh. Idrus , Hakim Wardhani
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of knowledge management on employee performance with organizational culture as a moderation variable in PT. PLN UP3 Makassar Utara. This research uses a quantitative approach.  The population in this study was all employes of PT. PLN UP3 Makassar Utara which amounted to 72 people with a total sample of 39 people. The technique used in data collection is a survey method in the form of a questionnaire which will then be processed in the SPSS application. The results showed that knowledge management had a significant positive effect on the performance of PT. PLN UP3 Makassar Utara, as well as organizational culture moderate the influence of knowledge management on the performance of PT. PLN UP3 Makassar Utara.
The Effect of Sales Growth and Inflation Rate on Profit Changes in Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Utomo Dini Fauziyah , Pahlevi Cepi , Rahim Fauzi R.
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of sales growth and the inflation rate on profit changes in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in the 2018-2020 period. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from financial reports accessed through www.idx.co.id and data on food and beverage company stocks, purposive sampling technique used. The population is 26 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period, with 42 observations. While the samples taken amounted to 14 observations. The results of the research variable data have been tested on the classical assumptions in the form of normality assumptions, multicollinearity assumptions, and heteroscedasticity assumptions. After collecting the data, the data analysis method used multiple linear regression techniques and tested the hypothesis. The data was analyzed using the SPSS (Statistic et al.) Version 26 program. The results showed that sales growth had a positive and significant effect on changes in profits, and the inflation rate had a significant negative effect on changes in profits.
Сверхзвуковой флаттер удлиненной прямоугольной пластинки со свободным краем, сжатой по потоку газа
Authors: Мартиросян С. Р
Published: July 2023

By analyzing, as an example, a thin elastic compressed elongated plate streamlined by supersonic gas flows, we study the influence of the initial stress state of the plate on the stability of the unperturbed motion of the dynamic system “plate – flow” under the assumption of presence of concentrated inertial masses and moments on its free edge. An analytical solution of the problem of stability of the unperturbed motion of a dynamical system is obtained. An exact estimate of their influence on the stability of the unperturbed motion of the system is given, depending on its "essential" parameters and the relative thickness of the plate. It is shown that the compressive forces lead to a significant decrease in the stability of the system.
Ուսումնասիրված է գերձայնային գազի հոսքում սեղմված` շրջհոսման ուղղությամբ, մեկ ազատ եզրով առաձգական երկարաձիգ ուղղանկյուն սալի նախնական լարվածային վիճակի ազդեցությունը «սալ–հոսք» համակարգի ոչ խոտորված շարժման կայունության վրա: Ենթադրվում է, որ սալի ազատ եզրին առկա են կենտրոնացված իներցիոն զանգվածներ և մոմենտներ: Ստացված է կայունության խնդրի անալիտիկ լուծումը: Գնահատված է սեղմող ուժերի ապակայունացնող ազդեցությունը «սալ–հոսք» համակարգի ոչ խոտորված շարժման կայունության վրա:
В статье, в линейной постановке, исследуется влияние первоначальных сжимающих сил в срединной поверхности удлинённой прямоугольной упругой пластинки с одним свободным краем, обтекаемой с одной стороны сверхзвуковым потоком газа, на устойчивость её невозмущённого состояния равновесия в предположении, что на свободном крае имеются сосредоточенные инерционные массы и моменты. Получено аналитическое решение. Показано, что первоначальные сжимающие силы приводят к понижению устойчивости системы.
Phytoremediation of soil contaminated with per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
Authors: Nassazzi Winnie
Published: July 2023

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are anthropogenic compounds recognised for their persistence, mobility and potential toxicity. This thesis examines the efficacy of phytoremediation as a potential technique for managing PFAS-contaminated soil and groundwater. First, an extraction and clean-up method was developed to measure PFAS in different plant tissues. A solid-liquid extraction method using methanol and ENVICarb cartridge as clean-up showed satisfactory performance and was selected for validation and application. PFAS were then analysed in plants, soil and groundwater at one landfill and three former fire training sites. The aim was to investigate the phytoextraction potential of trees growing at these sites. Plant tissue concentration and composition profiles highly depended on the soil and groundwater fingerprints. Birch and willow showed the highest PFAS concentrations in the field. Furthermore, the phytoextraction potential of five plants (i.e. sunflower, mustard, hemp, willow and poplar) was also investigated in pot experiments. Parameters such as species-specific uptake, bioaccumulation in different plant tissues, duration of PFAS exposure and effects of supplements were assessed. The supplements i.e. fertilizer, microbes and hormones had limited influence on plant concentration in some cases increased plant biomass, which in turn increased total mass PFAS removal by the plants. Willow and sunflower showed the highest PFAS removal efficiency of all investigated plants. The highest PFAS removal obtained was for short chain PFAS (C3 – C6), with up 34% removal by the plants after 90 days of exposure. These results can be useful for field application of phytoremediation. Further work is required to improve the efficiency of the method and to study the fate of PFAS in plant biomass following remediation.
Transcriptomic patterns in early-secretory and mid-secretory endometrium in a natural menstrual cycle immediately before in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
Authors: Choo Sung Pil , Lee Inha , Lee Jae-Hoon , Lee Dowon , Park Hyemin , Park Joo Hyun , Cho SiHyun , Choi Young Sik
Published: July 2023

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the endometrial transcriptomic patterns in the early secretory phase (ESP) and mid-secretory phase (MSP) of the natural menstrual cycle before in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET).Methods Thirty patients whose endometrial tissues were obtained from the ESP or MSP of a natural menstrual cycle immediately before IVF-ET were included. Endometrial dating was histologically confirmed as ESP (cycle days 16-18) or MSP (cycle days 19-21), according to the noyes criteria. The patients were divided into two groups depending on the IVF-ET outcome: pregnant (n=14; 7 in ESP and 7 in MSP) or non-pregnant (n=16; 8 in ESP and 8 in MSP). Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the MSP, compared to the ESP, were identified using NanoString nCounter (NanoString Technologies, Seattle, WA, USA) data for both the pregnant and non-pregnant groups.Results Thirteen DEGs in the pregnant group and 11 DEGs in the non-pregnant group were identified in the MSP compared to those in the ESP. In both groups, adrenoceptor alpha 2A, interleukin 1 receptor-associated kinase 2, a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin repeats 15 (ADAMTS15), serpin family E member 1, integrin subunit beta 3, transmembrane protein 252 (TMEM252), huntingtin associated protein 1, C2 calcium-dependent domain containing 4A, and integrin subunit alpha 2 were upregulated in the MSP, compared to the ESP. TMEM37, galactosidase beta 1 like 2, Rho family GTPase 3, and cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A member 1 were upregulated in the MSP only in the pregnant group. ADAMTS8 was downregulated and monoamine oxidase A was upregulated in the MSP only in the non-pregnant group.Conclusion Transcriptomic patterns in the endometrium immediately before IVF-ET appear to differ according to the IVF-ET outcome. These novel DEGs, which have not been previously studied, may have functional significance during the window of implantation and serve as potential biomarkers of endometrial receptivity.
LA TRIADA COGNITIVA DOCENTE Y LA INFLUENCIA EN DISEÑO INVERSO, EVALUACIÓN FORMATIVA Y ENSEÑANZA DIFERENCIADA
Authors: Quispe Victoria Fredy , Mendoza Ramos Hugo
Published: July 2023

La actividad docente cotidiana puede abstraerse mediante el uso de la categoría denominada “Triada Cognitiva” (TC), el cual incorpora como conocimientos de uso pedagógico al Diseño Inverso (DI), Evaluación Formativa (EF) y Enseñanza Diferenciada (ED). A razón de estos aspectos considerado, el estudio tiene un doble objetivo, por un lado, describir la TC y sus dimensiones en docente y examinar modelos logísticos multinomiales teniendo como variables seleccionadas a priori. El estudio cuantitativo reclutó a 76 docentes de Huancavelica-Perú, en el año 2021 que participaron en una jornada de capacitación que duró una semana. Los participantes desarrollaron un cuestionario virtual que valora si practican o no la TC y sus dimensiones. Se analizaron descriptivamente los resultados y se desarrollaron modelos predictivos basados en el análisis logístico multinomial para predecir las variables TC y ED. Los resultados de la investigación indican la presencia de ciertos tipos de práctica tanto a nivel de TC como de sus dimensiones; asimismo los modelos predictivos para la TC y la ED tuvieron como predictores significativos a la edad, condición laboral y la experiencia laboral docente. Se concluyó que los docentes manifiestan diferentes tipos de práctica en la TC y sus dimensiones, asimismo se corrobora la presencia de predictores que influyen sobre éstas. Los resultados se discuten.
RELACIÓN ENTRE LAS COMPETENCIAS INTERCULTURALES Y LAS ACTITUDES DEMOCRÁTICAS EN ESTUDIANTES DE EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA: UN ESTUDIO EN UNA INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA DE HUANCAVELICA
Authors: Ccoyllar Quispe Rudecinda , Oré Rojas Juan José
Published: July 2023

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar la relación entre las competencias interculturales y las actitudes democráticas, así como sus dimensiones de empatía, disposición hacia las realidades culturales y regulación de factores afectivos, en estudiantes de una Institución Educativa de Educación Primaria en Huancavelica. Se utilizó un enfoque metodológico no experimental transversal, aplicando dos cuestionarios para medir las competencias interculturales y las actitudes democráticas a una muestra de 23 estudiantes del quinto grado de primaria. Los resultados revelaron que el 78.3% de los estudiantes presentaron un nivel medio de competencias interculturales, mientras que el 56.5% mostró una actitud democrática regular. El análisis estadístico de Pearson reveló un nivel de significancia de 0.001 y un coeficiente de relación de 0.635, lo que indica una correlación moderada y significativa. En conclusión, se encontró que las competencias interculturales están moderada y significativamente relacionadas con las actitudes democráticas de los estudiantes en una Institución Educativa de Educación Primaria en Huancavelica.
EL SOFTWARE LMS Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA ENSEÑANZA REMOTA EN ALUMNOS DE SEGUNDA ESPECIALIDAD PROFESIONAL, 2022
Authors: Caballero Núñez Angela Luz , Caballero Núñez José Luis
Published: July 2023

Este estudio investiga la relación entre el software LMS (Sistema de Gestión de Aprendizajes) y la enseñanza remota en el Programa de Segunda Especialidad Profesional (PSEP) de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación (FCED) de la Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica (UNH) durante el año académico 2022. Se planteó la hipótesis de que la implementación del software LMS mejora significativamente la enseñanza remota en este programa. Utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo, explicativo y un diseño experimental-correlacional, se seleccionó una muestra de 211 participantes de una población de 935. Se aplicaron dos cuestionarios en línea para recopilar y analizar los datos. Los resultados estadísticos confirman la hipótesis con un nivel de significancia α = 0.05 y una correlación de r=0.763, demostrando una correlación positiva considerable entre el software LMS y la enseñanza remota. Estos hallazgos resaltan la importancia del software LMS en la enseñanza remota, especialmente en el PSEP-FCED de la UNH. La correlación positiva identificada muestra cómo la implementación de herramientas LMS mejora la experiencia de aprendizaje y la efectividad de la enseñanza en entornos remotos. Estos resultados contribuyen al conocimiento sobre la tecnología educativa y ofrecen información práctica para mejorar las prácticas de enseñanza remota en instituciones educativas.
Gambaran Kelengkapan Resep Rawat Jalan Pasien BPJS Secara Administratif Dan Farmasetik di Rumah Sakit X Di Bekasi Periode Oktober-Desember 2022
Authors: Qomariyah Nurul , Adiana Sylvi
Published: July 2023

Pengkajian resep merupakan aspek yang sangat penting dalam proses peresepan obat karena dapat membantu mengurangi terjadinya medication error. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelengkapan resep pasien BPJS rawat jalan secara administratif dan farmasetik di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit X Bekasi. Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah random sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 396 resep. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan tersebut didapatkan hasil pengkajian secara administratif: Nama / RM pasien, umur pasien, jenis kelamin pasien, alamat dokter, nama dan paraf dokter didapatkan hasil sebanyak 100% (396 resep), adapun hasil ketidaklengkapan resep meliputi berat badan pasien sebanyak 34% (135 resep) dan surat izin praktek dokter sebanyak 29% (114 resep). Dan Pengkajian secara farmasetik meliputi : Nama obat, bentuk dan kekuatan sediaan sebanyak 24% (94 resep), dosis dan jumlah obat sebanyak 27% (107 resep), stabilitas obat sebanyak 4% (14 resep), aturan dan cara penggunaan obat sebanyak 22% (89 resep). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa masih ada resep yang belum memenuhi aspek kelengkapan resep secara administratif maupun farmasetik dan dari hasil tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien serta mencegah terjadinya medication error.
The positive impact of bicultural identity on emotional, cognitive, and behavioral engagement: An exploratory analysis
Authors: Rabi Fazli , Fengqi Ma , Aziz Muhammad
Published: July 2023

This study investigates the impact of dual cultural backgrounds on student engagement in school, specifically focusing on minority students in China who are adapting to a new culture. It examines the emotional, cognitive, and behavioral dimensions of student engagement, considering factors such as gender, socio-economic status (SES), and cultural knowledge and experiences. A survey was conducted among students in a Chinese secondary school, with participants completing it using traditional pen and paper. Regression analysis was performed on the collected data to determine the influence of bicultural identities on student engagement, while considering the effects of gender, SES, and cultural knowledge and experiences. The findings indicate that students with resilient bicultural identities show significantly higher levels of emotional, cognitive, and behavioral engagement in school compared to those with weaker bicultural identities. This highlights the importance of nurturing and supporting students' ethnic, national, and cultural identities to enhance their overall engagement and participation in education. The results underscore the significance of recognizing and embracing students' dual cultural backgrounds, creating an inclusive environment, and employing culturally relevant educational approaches. This research has implications for educators, policymakers, and stakeholders in promoting a culturally inclusive educational system. It emphasizes the need to acknowledge and assess students' diverse cultural backgrounds and suggests the benefits of incorporating culturally responsive pedagogy and support systems to enhance student engagement and academics success. By understanding the impact of bicultural identities on student engagement, educators can establish an environment that fosters support and empowerment, contributing to students' overall educational experiences and outcomes.