bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK DI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUNAN GUNUNG DJATI BANDUNG
Authors: Engkus Engkus , Suparman Nanang , Trisakti Fadjar , Rodhiya Mohammad Robby
Published: October 2019

The implementation of public information disclosure in State Islamic University (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung has not been optimal. At the time of initial observation, the researcher found some problems such as lack of UIN community participation and the public to request information, lack of some received informations, lack of supports from UIN officers and the government. The situation is also facilitated by lack of public information disclosure socialization conducted by UIN officers to UIN community and the public. The aim of the research is to describe the implementation of public information disclosure in UIN. The method of the research is a qualitative research. The informants of the research are 4 people who consist of the policy executives and the community who gets the impact of the policy. The data are collected from the field and library by interview, observation and documentation. The data are analyzed by Miles and Huberman’s analysis model including three lines of activity, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Viewed from aspects of sizes and standards of policy, resources, interorganizational communication and implementer activities, characteristics of implementer agents, implementer disposition/attitudes, and economic, social and political environments, the implementation of public information disclosure in UIN still finds many obstacles and lacks, so it has not been optimized. In order to be optimized, the research recommends to improve the public information disclosure socialization to UIN community and the public and the fulfillment of digital infrastructures in order to easily deliver information.Keywords: Policy Implementation, Public Information Disclosure, Public Policy.
TINJAUAN SEJARAH HUKUM ISLAM DAN ADAT DI INDONESIA: PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI TENTANG PENGOSONGAN KOLOM AGAMA DALAM KTP DAN KK
Authors: Yumarni Ani , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: October 2019

Definisi agama adalah suatu ajaran-ajaran atau sistem-sistem yang dapat mengatur tata keimanan (kepercayaan) dan peribadatan kepada Tuhan Yang Mahakuasa serta tata kaidah yang berhubungan dengan pergaulan manusia dan manusia serta lingkungan sekitar. Dalam Pancasila termuat beberapa hal pokok yang memiliki makna dan kekuatan tersendiri dalam membentuk negara dalam satu kesatuan. Namun dalam hal ini lebih ditekankan pada suatu negara yang beragama dan berkepercayaan terhadap Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Sudah beberapa tahun bangsa Indonesia berdiri di atas prinsip ini. Oleh karena itu secara eksplisit Indonesia dapat mengartikan apa itu ‘Ketuhanan’. Lebih khusus lagi dilihat dari pemahaman yang berkembang pada masyarakat sebelum negera ini terbentuk. Dalam hal ini suku-suku asli yang menetapi bumi Indonesia. Suku-suku asli ini memiliki ciri khas masing-masing dengan dilatarbelakangi oleh kultur setempat. Suku-suku ini jauh lebih dahulu telah memiliki dan meyakini kepercayaan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa sejak zaman dahulu bangsa Indonesia meyakini bahwa Tuhan itu adalah Maha Pencipta atau Maha Besar, Maha Kuasa, dan sebagainya. Dalam hal ini, mereka mempercayai bahwa adanya kekuasaan yang lebih tinggi di atas kekuasaan manusia.
EFEKTIFITAS PERANAN KEPOLISIAN DALAM MENERTIBKAN PENAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN (PETI) YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH MASYARAKAT DI LAHAN PENAMBANGAN PT ANTAM Tbk DARI SISI PEMBANGUNAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Rosjadi Dody , Taufiq Muhammad
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis peranan kepolisian dalam penertiban penambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI) di PT Antam Tbk Kabupaten Bogor, 2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kendala penegakan hukum yang dihadapi oleh Kepolisian dalam penertiban penambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI) di PT Antam Tbk Kabupaten Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif yang melakukan pendekatan kualitatif yang melihat dan menganalisis norma-norma hukum dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Peranan kepolisian dalam penertiban penambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI) di PT Antam Tbk Kabupaten Bogor yaitu Pores Bogor dan Polda Jabar dan TNI dan istansi terkait melakukan upaya-upaya seperti sosialisasi,   pre-emtif dan preventif serta represif. Upaya pre emtif dengan mengadakan sosialisasi penertiban PETI di PT Antam sekaligus mengajak seluruh stake holder berpartisipasi serta mendukung penertiban PETI di PT Antam, ngariung bareng polisi dan dilanjutkan penandatanganan surat pernyataan akan membongkar sendiri alat gelundungan. Upaya preventif yaitu mengadakan patroli skala besar (gabungan TNI, Polri, Pemda dan Kejaksaan serta security Antam). Upaya Represif dengan melakukan penangkapan dan menyidikan hukum terhadap gurandil dalam rangka penegakan hukum, 2) Kendala penegakan hukum yang dihadapi oleh Kepolisian dalam penertiban penambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI) di PT Antam Tbk Kabupaten Bogor yaitu faktor substansi perundang-undangan, faktor aparat penegak hukumnya, faktor sarana dan prasarana, faktor budaya hukum masyarakat
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG Spirulina platensis DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN EFISIENSI PAKAN IKAN MAS KOKI (Carassius auratus)
Authors: Nazhiroh Nuraini , Mulyana Mulyana , Mumpuni Fia sri
Published: October 2019

The research is aimed to know the supplementation effect of different concentration of Spirulina platensis fluor on artificial feed against the growth and feed efficiency of goldfish. The experimental research was carried out on September 2018 until April 2019 at The Fisheries Laboratory, Djuanda University, Bogor. The experimental research used completely randomized design with 4 treatments and each 3 replications. The treatments are K (Control, without supplementation of Spirulina platensis fluor), A (30 g of Spirulina platensis fluor + 1 kg  of artificial feed), B (60 g of Spirulina platensis fluor + 1 kg  of artificial feed), and C (90 g of Spirulina platensis fluor + 1 kg  of artificial feed). The total length growth, the weight growth, feed efficiency, and water quality (temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and NH3) had been evaluated.  The results of research showed there was  a significantly different between treatments for the growth and feed efficiency (P<0.05).  The best results were obtained in treatment B with an average total length growth of 2.19 cm, average weight growth of 1.51 g, and average feed efficiency of 30.26%. Water quality during the research are temperaure of 25.6-27.5oC, pH of 7.2-8.3,  DO of 6.2-7.1 mg/L, and NH3 of 0.01-0.30 mg/L.Key words : Goldfish, Spirulina platensis, growth, feed efficiency
STRATEGI BANK SYARIAH DALAM MENGHADAPI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK GADAI EMAS (STUDI KASUS PADA BRI SYARIAH)
Authors: Pratiwi Nicki
Published: October 2019

Gadai emas merupakan salah satu pembiayaan lembaga keuangan syariah seperti Perbankan Syariah, pada tahun 2011-2012 peningkatan gadai emas cukup pesat karena dapat memenuhi kebutuhan mendesak masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi Bank Syariah dalam menghadapi pengembangan produk gadai emas. Manfaat penelitian ini yaitu untuk memberikan referensi tambahan mengenai strategi yang dilakukan oleh Bank Syariah dalam menghadapi pengembangan produk gadai emas, pengembangan yang dimaksud dilihat dari sisi bagaimana strategi pengembangan produk gadai emas dan dilihat juga dari sisi permasalahan yang terjadi pada produk gadai emas serta bagaimana solusi yang dilakukan BRIS dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan data primer yang berupa dokumen dan slide terkait pembiayaan gadai emas, sedangkan untuk data sekunder yang berupa informasi dari internet, buku, jurnal, skripsi, artikel dan literatur lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, disimpulkan bahwa strategi yang dilakukan dalam menghadapi pengembangan produk gadai emas sudah sesuai dengan teori dan metode pengembangan inovasi produk Perbankan Syariah dan dalam menghadapi permasalahan pengembangan produk gadai emas yang terjadi, BRISyariah melakukan pelatihan secara berkalam membuat program-program sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat, meningkatkan promosi gadai emas, produk gadai emas sebagai produk nice to have BRI Syariah dan memperkuat mitigasi risiko untuk mengelola risiko yang dapat terjadi.
PENAMBAHAN AMPAS TAHU DAN TEPUNG TOMAT PADA PAKAN KOMERSIAL TERHADAP PERFORMA PUYUH (Coturnix coturnix japonica) PERIODE LAYER
Authors: Akram Hisyam , Nur Hanafi , Sudrajat Deden
Published: October 2019

The quail is one kind of poultries that can give the distribution of society interests in case of eggs providing.  There are kinds of research that related to feed aspect, one of them is the way to increase the quality of feed by adding tofu waste and tomato flour on commercial feed. The aim of this research is to review the influences of giving the tofu waste and tofu tomato flour on commercial feed toward quail performance (cortunix cortunix japonica) in layer period.  Complete randomized design with used by the following treatment P0 (Provision of commercial feed without tofu and tomato flour), P1 (Provision of commercial food with 2.5% tofu dregs and 2.5% tomato flour), P2 (Provision of commercial food with 5% dregs of tofu and 5% tomato flour and P3 (giving commercial food with 7.5% tofu waste and 7.5% tomato flour).The treatment was conducted to quail aged 35 days until 67 days old. The feed and drink was given by adlibitium (always available). Giving tofu waste and tomato flour does not affect the feed consumption, egg’s weight, feed convertion, depletion, and the production of quail’s egg in layer period.Key words : Quail performance of layer period, tofu waste, tomato flour,  commercial feed
ZAKAT AND EMPOWERMENT MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS (CASE ON NATIONAL AMIL ZAKAT AGENCY IN PALOPO)
Authors: Bakri Adzan Noor , Daud Akhmad Syarifuddin
Published: October 2019

This paper aims to analyze the role of zakat in the empowerment of Micro, Small and Medium Business ((UMKM)) in Palopo, and  secoundly to analyze the management of utilization of zakat by BAZNAS Palopo City in the empowerment of UMKM, and  thirdly to formulate zakat potential and productivity by BAZNAS Palopo City as venture capital investments of UMKM. This study used a qualitative approach. Primary data taken from research informant. The result of the research showing  that the role of ZIS funds collected by BAZNAS Palopo city in empowering UMKM in Palopo is fundamental. This is demonstrated by the many businesses types of UMKM obtaining qardul hasan financing from BAZNAS Palopo city.  utilization management of ZIS fund conducted by BAZNAS of Palopo city in recent years aimed at financing on productive and the potential sectors to be developed.  The huge potential of ZIS funds owned by Palopo city based on the calculations in this study is Rp.8.539.124.00. With the huge potential amount, it can help the business capital as many as 570 units, 170 units of small businesses, and 85 units for medium-sized business.
MOTIVASI BEKERJA PADA BURUH TANI TEBU PEREMPUAN
Authors: Silvia Monika , Rani Rani
Published: October 2019

Seiring berjalannya waktu, terjadi adanya pergeseran peran perempuan. Apabila semula perempuan berperanhanya menjadi ibu rumah tangga, namun kini perempuan memiliki peran lain yaitu turut bekerja mencarinafkah. Fenomena ini dijumpai pada buruh tani tebu perempuan di Kebun Pembibitan Kembaran, PGMadukismo Yogyakarta. Proporsi jumlah buruh tani tebu di lahan pembibitan didominasi oleh perempuan,padahal termasuk pekerjaan yang berat, namun para perempuan tersebut memilih untuk bekerja menjadi buruhtani tebu. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat apakah motivasi bekerja buruh tani perempuan tersebut.Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus . Analisis datamenggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi intrinsik buruh tani tebuperempuan bekerja adalah kebutuhan ekonomi, sementara motivasi intrinsik berasal dari lingkungan kerja yangnyaman.
AKSELERASI BADAN USAHA MILIK DAERAH (BUMD)	DI KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Suryani Danu , Kartini Tini , Khairi Ilman
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD) khususnya di Kabupaten Bogor. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini dilakukan beberapa kegiatan penelitian dengan metode penelitian Kajian Yuridis Normatif atau disebut juga penelitian  doktrinal, Kajian Yuridis Sosiologis. Dari kajian yang dilakukan sejauh ini dapat kami jelaskan bahwa kontributsi BUMD pada peningkatan APBD masih terlalu kecil bahkan untuk beberapa BUMD cenderung merugi. Hal tersbut disebabkan oleh banyak factor yang diantaranya mulai dari proses pembuatan peraturan sebagai payung hukum kebijakan pada tingkat daerah yang masih sangat lemah, penyelenggaran BUMD masih belum dioprasikan dengan baik, lemahnya pengawasan dan penegakan hukum, serta lemahnya evaluasi dari kinerja BUMD masih belum merekomendasikan perbaikan bagi penyelenggaraan BUMD. Hal tersebut juga diperparah dari adanya hambatan-hambatan yang yang ada baik dari internal maupun eksternal. Oleh karenanya diperlukan model aturan hukum yang jelas, menjamin kepastian hukum minimal mengatur aspek planning, organizing, actuating, controlling dan evaluating sehingga dapat meminimalisir penyimpangan dan adanya tansparansi dan akuntabilitas dari setiap BUMD.
KURIKULUM BUDAYA KEISLAMAN DI SEKOLAH ALAM
Authors: Asiyah Nur , Yusnar Yusnar , Laeli Sobrul
Published: October 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kurikulum dalam meningkatkan kultur keislaman di sekolah alam cikeas. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus yang berusaha menggambarkan keadaan dan menginterpretasikan objek sesuai dengan  apa adanya. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi. Untuk menguji keabsahan data dalam penelitian, maka dapat dilakukan dengan mengecek data dengan cara memperpanjang keikutsertaan, triangulasi, dan member check. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Sekolah alam cikeas menggunakan kurikulum DIKNAS sebagai acuan namun untuk pelaksanaan dilapangan sekolah alam cikeas mempunyai kurikulum sendiri, yang mana dalam kurikulum sekolah cikeas begitu kompleks mulai dari adanya pembiasaan sehari-hari kegiatan Greenlab, Outbound, Literasi, ICT, Religion Day, Outcamp, iqro dan Tahfidz. Sekolah alam cikeas juga sudah menerapkan kurikulum 2013 tetapi tinggal kelas 3 dan 6 yang belum menggunakan kurikulum 2013. 2) Pelaksanaan kultur keislaman sekolah alam cikeas menggunakan metode keteladanan, dan program keislamannya pun tidak dibuat hanya untuk siswa saja melainkan guru dan orangtua nya pun mempunyai kegiatan Religion Day tersendiri. 3) Evaluasi kurikulum yang dilaksanakan mulai dari pembelajaran yaitu adanya rapat Kegiatan Beajar Mengajar dan diakhir tahun ada Rapat Kerja. Untuk evaluasi keagamaan tersendiri sekolah alam cikeas mempunyai buku rapor akhlak, buku evaluasi iqro dan hafalan do’a serta hafalan surat pendek. Rekomendasi berupa mempertegas dalam karakteristik muslimah untuk siswi sekolah alam cikeas.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI ANGGOTA, MANAJEMEN KEANGGOTAAN, DAN PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA KOPERASI WANITA DI KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors: Harini Sri , Septiansyah Agit
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui serta mengidentifikasi pengaruh motivasi anggota, manajemen keanggotaan, dan partisipasi anggota secara simultan maupun secara parsial kepada keberhasilan usaha koperasi wanita di Kabupaten Subang. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini yaitu memakai metode deskriptif dan verifikatif. Hasil penelitian yang sudah dilaksanakan memperlihatkan bahwa variabel motivasi anggota, manajemen keanggotaan, dan partisipasi anggota secara simultan maupun secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan Koperasi Wanita (Kopwan) di Kabupaten Subang. Kata Kunci:   Motivasi anggota, manajemen keanggotaan, partisipasi anggota, keberhasilan usaha koperasi.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA PT XXX
Authors: Yuningsih Erni , . Ardianti
Published: October 2019

Penelitian bermaksud untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi juga motivasi pada kinerja pegawai PT XXX. Kuesioner didistribusikan kepada 82 orang pegawai. Metode yang dipakai di penelitian ialah metode survei, bentuk penelitian yaitu deskriftif dan verifikatif. Kuesioner tersebut diuji memakai uji validitas juga reliabilitas. Skala likert digunakan sebelum dilakukan analisis dengan regresi berganda. Hal ini supaya tahu dampak dua variabel bebas yang digunakan terhadap satu variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil uji tersebut menunjukkan bahwa semua indikator dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Secara simultan kompetensi dan motivasi  mempengaruhi positif juga signifikan pada kinerja pegawai XXX. Sedangkan secara parsial kompetensi mempengaruhi positif juga signifikan pada kinerja pegawai, serta motivasi mempengaruhi positif juga signifikan pada kinerja pegawai PT XXX. Kata Kunci : Kompetensi, Motivasi dan Kinerja Pegawai
Arti Penting Surat Pemberitahuan Dimulainya Penyidikan: Kajian Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 130/PUU-XIII/2015
Authors: Christianto Hwian
Published: October 2019

Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 130/PUU-XIII/2015 tidak hanya sekedar memberikan perubahan kepada rumusan Pasal 109 ayat (1) KUHAP akan tetapi penekanan konsep hukum acara pidana yang berlaku. Keberadaan Putusan membawa problematika tersendiri dalam hukum acara pidana Indonesia yang berlaku selama ini sehingga kajian terhadap Surat Pemberitahuan Dimulainya Penyidikan (SPDP) penting dilakukan berdasarkan asas hukum acara pidana dan jaminan hak asasi manusia. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif menganalisis pertimbangan Mahkamah Konstitusi menurut asas hukum acara pidana, ketentuan hukum yang berlaku dan instumen hukum internsional dan nasional terkait hak asasi manusia. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh antara lain pertama, keharusan pemberitahuan SPDP kepada tersangka, korban, dan penuntut umum menunjukkan adanya pergeseran konsep Crime Control Model ke konsep Due Process Model sekaligus sebuah terobosan hukum yang didasarkan pada tujuh asas hukum acara pidana yang berlaku. Mahkamah Konstitusi menunjukkan konsistensi sistem acara pidana yang mengedepankan prinsip diferensiasi fungsional antara penyidik dan penuntut umum sebagai integrated criminal justice system; kedua Pemahaman akan arti penting penyampaian SPDP juga memenuhi hak asasi manusia yang dimiliki oleh tersangka, korban dan Negara.The Decision of Constitutional Court Number 130/PUU-XIII/2015 did not only change the formula of Article 109 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code, but also the focus of the legal concept of the law in order. The existence of the decision has brought problems in the Criminal Code in effect, so the analysis of the Notification Letter of the Commencement of Investigation is important based on the legal base of the Criminal Code and the guarantee of human rights. A normative juridical method was used in analyzing the consideration of the Constitutional Court according to the Criminal Code, the provisions which were in effect and international and national legal instruments related to the human rights. The result of the analysis showed that, first, SPDP must be issued to the suspect, victim, and the prosecutor to show the movement of the concept of crime control model to the concept of due process model as well as a legal breakthrough based on the seven bases of the Criminal Code in effect. The Constitutional Court showed the consistency in the system of crime which put forward the principal of functional differentiation between the investigator and the prosecutor as the integrated criminal justice system; secondly, the understanding of the important meaning of issuing SPDP also fulfilled human rights of the suspect, the victim, and the country.
Hemşirelerin İntramüsküler ve İntravenöz İlaç Uygulama Basamaklarının Değerlendirilmesi: Gözlem Çalışması
Authors: Caner Nuray , Tekinsoy Kartın Pınar
Published: October 2019

Amaç: Bu araştırma hemşirelerin intramusküler ve intravenöz ilaç uygulama basamaklarını değerlendirmek amacıyla
yapılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu araştırma gözlem metodu ile yapılmış tanımlayıcı tipte bir çalışmadır. Araştırmada örneklem seçimine
gidilmemiş, çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 34 hemşire araştırma kapsamına alınmıştır. Veriler araştırmacı tarafından
literatür taranarak oluşturulan anket formu ve intramüsküler (IM), intravenöz (IV) ilaç uygulama basamaklarından oluşan
gözlem formu kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma öncesinde hemşirelerden sözlü ve yazılı onam, kurum ve etik kuruldan
onay alınmıştır.
Bulgular: Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre hemşirelerin %85.3’ü ilacın son kullanma tarihinin her zaman kontrol
edilmesi gerektiğini ifade ettiği halde, gözlemlenen uygulamaların tamamında ilacın son kullanma tarihinin hemşire
tarafından kontrol edilmediği, %79.4’ü işlem öncesinde her zaman ellerin yıkanması gerektiğini belirttiği halde, gözlemlenen
uygulamaların %34.9’unda ellerin yıkanmadığı, %70.6’sının işlem öncesinde her zaman hastaya açıklama yapılması
gerektiğini belirttiği halde, gözlemlenen uygulamaların %72.1’inde işlem öncesinde hastaya açıklama yapılmadığı
belirlenmiştir. IM uygulamaların %61.8’inde, IV ilaç uygulamalarının %50.0’ında ilacın doğru miktarda sıvı ile
sulandırılmadığı ve doğru miktarda uygulanmadığı saptanmıştır.
Sonuç: Hemşirelerin ilaç uygulama basamaklarına ilişkin yeterli bilgiye sahip oldukları ancak uygulama basamaklarını doğru
yapmadıkları gözlenmiştir.
Halep Keçisinde Şistozoma Refleksum Kaynaklı Güç Doğum
Authors: Zonturlu Abuzer Kafar , Akkuş Tuğra
Published: October 2019

Bu olguda, güç doğum şikâyeti ile kliniğimize
getirilen 4 yaşlı Halep ırkı dişi bir keçiye ait bir oğlakta Şistozoma
Refleksum olgusu sunulmuştur. Hasta hikayesinde; yavru sularının akması
üzerinden 12 saat geçmesine rağmen, yavruya ait ekstremitelerin vajinadan
görülmediği, ıkınmaların kesildiği alınan anamnez bilgileri içerisinde yer
almaktadır. Vajinal muayenede; serviksin açık olduğu, yavrunun ön ve arka
ayaklarının dördünün birden pubisin önünde olduğu belirlendi. Öncelikle bir
presentasyon-pozisyon bozukluğu olduğu düşünülerek, düzeltme çabası içerisine
girilmiş iken bağırsaklar ve yavruya ait diğer organların ele geldiği ve başın
geride olduğu hissedildi. Vajinal intrauterin muayeneye dayanarak şistozoma
refleksum teşhisi konuldu. Epidural anestezi altında yapılan müdahale sonucunda
yavru vajinal yolla çıkarıldı. Çıkarılan yavrunun canlı olduğu belirlendi ancak
3-5 dakika sonra öldü. Sonuç olarak, kliniğimize güç doğum şikayeti ile
getirilen keçide, fetotomi veya sezaryen operasyonuna gerek duyulmadan doğum
kanalında gerekli müdahaleler ile yavru çıkarılabilmiştir.
Tugas Individu Bella
Authors: Putri Bella Enola
Published: October 2019

Ekonomika Perkotaan Bella Enola
Hashtag Berkonten Seksual sebagai Gaya Komunikasi 'Kelompok Marginal' dan Bagaimana Tenaga Kesehatan Menjalankan Tugas?
Authors: Rafiq Ainul
Published: October 2019

Perilaku Lelaki Seks dengan Lelaki sangat mungkin terjadi setelah mengakses konten yang ada di media sosial Twitter yang bisa diakses oleh anak kecil hingga dewasa. Oleh karena itu, penulis menyarankan kepada aktivis, tenaga kesehatan, dan peneliti yang ingin memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan target kelompok marginal ini untuk menggunakan hashtag yang populer dikalangan mereka.
Negara Kesatuan republik Indonesia ( NKRI )
Authors: tammardhiyah Radhia
Published: October 2019

Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (disingkat NKRI), juga dikenal dengan nama Nusantara yang artinya negara kepulauan. Wilayah NKRI meliputi wilayah kepulauan yang terbentang dari Sabang sampai Merauke.Letak wilayah NKRI berada di antara:• dua benua, yaitu benua Asia dan benua Australia; serta• dua samudra. yaitu samudra Hindia dan samudra Pasifik.Indonesia terletak di benua Asia tepatnya di Asia Tenggara. Wilayah Indonesia berada di:• 6° lintang utara (LU) – 11° lintang selatan (LS), don• 95° bujur timur (BT) – 141° bujur timur (BT).Karna letak wilayah Indonesia di sekitar khatulistiwa, maka Indonesia memiIlki iklim tropis dan rnerniliki dua musim, yaitu musim hujan dan musim kemarau. Pulau-pulau yang termasuk dalam wilayah NKRI berjumlah 17.504 terdiri dari pulau besar dan kecil. Beberapa di antaranya, yaitu 6000 pulau tdak bepenghuni.Wilayah Indonesia terbentang sepanjang 3.977 m di antara Samudra Hindia dan Samudra Pasifik. Luas daratan Indonesia 1.922.570 km2 dan luas perairannya 3.257.483 km2. Pulau dengan jumlah penduduk terpadat adalah pulau Jawa.
Puisi Rindu
Authors: Afifah Nabila
Published: October 2019

Puisi ini ditulis oleh author yang rindu dengan sahabatnya yang telah pergi menuju ke abadian.
The Effects of Rice Husk Ash and Paper Waste Ash as Admixture to Self Compacting Concrete
Authors: Subandi
Published: October 2019

used could be as admixture for making SCC concrete.
Construct Validation of Experimental Manipulations in Social Psychology: Current Practices and Recommendations for the Future
Authors: Chester David , Lasko Emily
Published: October 2019

Experimental manipulations in social psychology must exhibit construct validity by influencing their intended psychological constructs. Yet how do experimenters in social psychology attempt to establish the construct validity of their manipulations? Following a preregistered plan, we coded 348 experimental manipulations from the 2017 issues of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Representing a reliance upon ‘on the fly’ experimentation, the vast majority of these manipulations were created ad hoc for a given study and not previously validated prior to implementation. A minority of manipulations had their construct validity evaluated by pilot testing prior to implementation or via a manipulation check. Of the manipulation checks administered, most were face-valid, single item self-reports and only a few met criteria for ‘true’ validation. In aggregate, roughly two-fifths of manipulations relied solely on face validity. To the extent that they are representative of the field, these results suggest that best practices for validating manipulations are not commonplace — a potential contributor to replicability issues. These issues can be remedied by validating manipulations prior to implementation, using validated manipulation checks, standardizing manipulation protocols, estimating the size and duration of manipulations’ effects, and estimating each manipulation’s effects on multiple constructs within the target nomological network.
Enhancing Students’ Problem Solving Ability through Teaching Material based on Tumpek Wariga as Local Wisdom in Bali
Authors: Mughni Nur Tsalits Fahman
Published: October 2019

Teaching materials based on wisdom and local potential are needed in environmental education in order to produce learning resources that are appropriate to students cultural, geographical and social environment. The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of the impact or effect of the use of teaching materials based on local wisdom of Tumpek Wariga on achieving students problem solving abilities. The method used in this study is a quasi experiment with a research design that is non equivalent pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted at one of the high schools in Denpasar. The research sample consisted of 36 experimental class students who used teaching materials based on local wisdom Tumpek Wariga and 36 control class students who used national teaching materials. Teaching material based on local wisdom Tumpek Wariga has previously been validated by reviewers with results worth to using. Data about students problem solving abilities are measured by essay questions arranged according to indicators of problem solving. The research data did not meet the prerequisite test then analyzed through the nonparametric ¬Mann-whitney test. The analysis showed that there were significant differences in posttest results between the control and experimental classes with a significance level of 0.00. This shows that teaching materials based on local wisdom Tumpek Wariga can improve students problem solving abilities.
Physiscs Learning
Authors: Azalea Fariha
Published: October 2019

To train this competence learning develop experimental topic that is contextual like experiment of analyzing material, determine standard tuning on the guitar, and calculate velocity of sound wave with doppler effect through the use of smartphones, the experiments that were presented is designed to facilitate scientific literacy competence and reading infusion is used to insert knowledge so that the students have enough knowledge, this is as able to develop attitudes and positive perspectives and productive thought process during knowledge formation, refinement of knowledge and application of knowledge.
The Implementation of Thematic Learning to Guide Students on Achieve Scientific Literacy
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: October 2019

The goal of this work is to gain the result of implementation thematic learning to guide students on achieve scientific literacy, that is based exclusively on improvement and effectiveness.
Correlation and Partitioning of Some Heavy Metals in Aquatic Media Around a Make Shift Crude Oil Refining Area
Authors: Ibigoni Clinton Howard , Iyabode Khadijat Abiodun
Published: October 2019

The major aim of the present study was to evaluate the concentration levels of some heavy metals and their relationships between the bottom sediments, its overlaying (bottom) water and the surface water of the study area in Andoni local Government of Rivers State, Nigeria (Long.7° 20' 48.639''E and Lat.4 29 20.169N) using standard methods of analysis. The mean result showed variation patterns (P<0.05) of the metals in each of the medium as - surface water – Mg>N=Cu=Zn>Pb=Cd>V; bottom water – Mg>Cu>Ni=Zn>Pb=Cd>V and bottom sediments – Mg=Zn>Pb>Cd>Cu=Ni>V, while that of the media for each metal is Sediment >> Bottom water=Surface water. The sediments of the study area had more positive significant correlations among metal pairs than others indicating that metals were more bound to the sediments than in the water columns. V-Cd, V-Pb and V-Ni showed significant positive correlations in the water columns indicating that their input sources may likely be the same, which could have been from petroleum related activities. The level of contamination of the study area is relatively high when compared to related studies within and outside the region. It is therefore recommended that the activities of this make-shift refining of crude oil in the area should be stopped by the relevant regulatory agencies and also further studies on other media should be carried out.
Hygiene Practices and Airborne Microbial Concentrations in Restaurants
Authors: Haruna Gulumbe Bashar , Hassan Kawo Abdullahi , Bashar Danlami Mohammed , Bello Muhammad
Published: October 2019

This study was carried out to evaluate bioaerosol concentrations in the indoor air and the hygiene practices of restaurants to highlight the exposure risks and improve food safety in restaurants. Using depositional sampling techniques, air samples were collected from each restaurant kitchen and dining room and aerobically cultured. Hygiene/sanitary conditions were assessed using observation schedules and questionnaires. Meteorological parameters were also monitored during air sampling. The results revealed that bacterial and fungal concentrations (CFU m-3) ranged from 1.07×103‒1.36×104 and 8.2×101‒5.76×102, respectively. Regarding the sanitary conditions of the restaurants, 3.5% of the kitchens were in good sanitary condition, and the food was adequately protected from flies in only 14% of the kitchens. Only 3.5% of the food handlers had attended food hygiene basic training, up to 33% of the food handlers had no education at all, and only 0.10% had medical certifications. High microbial counts and the poor sanitary conditions and personal hygiene practices observed in this study not only indicate a strong need for improved hygiene but also constitute a serious potential health hazards.
Investigation of Hematological and Biochemical Profiles of Tannery Workers Exposed to Chromium in Hazaribagh, Bangladesh
Authors: Rahman Adua , Rahman Md. Fahimur , Akther Jobaida , Nurun Nabi A. H. M. , N. Islam Laila
Published: October 2019

Occupational exposure to chromium used in mineral tanning processes cause adverse health effects on workers of leather tanning industries. This study aimed to evaluate the hematological and biochemical profiles in tannery workers of Hazaribagh, Bangladesh compared with a control group. A total of 225 participants, 121 tannery workers and 104 controls, were enrolled. All subjects completed interviewer-administered questionnaires; their physical health was examined, blood samples were collected and the hematological and biochemical parameters were analyzed. The tannery workers had mean duration of work exposure at tanneries for 13.1±9.7 years, and working hours per day of 10.7±2.3 which were significantly higher than 7.6±2.2 of the controls. Previous results showed long-term exposed tannery workers had significantly higher serum chromium concentrations than controls. The tanners had dermatological problems, infections on body surfaces, and respiratory ailments, among other complaints. The red blood cell count, hematocrit (48.91 %) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (29.39 g/dL) were lower in tannery workers but hemoglobin (14.58±1.30 g/dL) was significantly lower than in the controls (15.96±0.88 g/dL). The tanners had significantly lower neutrophil (51.31 %), higher lymphocyte (41.82 %), monocyte (2.44 %) and eosinophil (4.17 %) counts. Their mean creatinine and alkaline phosphatase values were normal but markers of liver damage, alanine transaminase (42.7±39.3 U/L) and aspartate transaminase (44.3±20.5 U/L), and liver dysfunction marker - bilirubin (1.04±0.85 mg/dL) levels were significantly higher. These findings suggest that exposure to chromium poses serious threats to the health of tannery workers who are at risk of toxicity related liver damage and hematological disorders.
Problems and Challenges to Determine Pesticide Residues in Nepal
Authors: Raj Bhattarai Bibek , Aryal Babita , Adhikari Bikash , Parajuli Niranjan
Published: October 2019

Nepal is predominately an agrarian country where still the majority of the total population rely on agriculture (Adhikari, 2018). The productivity of agriculture should be augmented to fulfill the increasing demand for food. Despite countless efforts, the agriculture sector could not come across to accomplish the global market for foodstuffs due to climate change. By which, plants will be attacked by various insects, funguses, and microorganisms. To tackle such problems, pesticides are being widely used to defend and block agriculture products from harmful organisms. But due to lack of public awareness, large numbers of farmers have been using pesticides as medicine - a conviction implanted in their mind (Pingali et al., 1995).
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: An Unusual Case Report in a Patient Affected with Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Gareri Pietro
Published: October 2019

We describe a case report regarding an elderly woman affected with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), presenting to the ER for chest pain, and showing ST-segment elevation on electrocardiography, and elevated cardiac enzyme levels. She was hospitalized and after a number of laboratory and instrumental exams she was diagnosed Tako-tsubo syndrome. One year after the event she is feeling fine, electrocardiogram is normal, and no symptoms of cardiac heart failure are present. Tako-tsubo syndrome is a stress-induced cardiomyopathy that involves left ventricular apical akinesis and mimics acute coronary syndrome. It was first described in Japan in 1991, it is rare (1:36.000) with 1:3 male/female ratio and survival is usually 96%. The novelty of this case-report is due to its rarity and to the onset of the disease in an elderly patient affected with AD.
Mastication Problems and Dysphagia In 4 Patients with Treacher Collins Syndrome Due to Affected Orofacial Muscles
Authors: Engel-Hoek Lenie van den , Lagarde M. , Gerven M. van , Haaften L. van , Admiraal R.J.C. , Erasmus C.E.
Published: October 2019

Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) is a rare congenital disorder of craniofacial development affecting 1 in 50 000 live births. The spectrum of the clinical features is wide ranging from mild to severe anatomical deviances, affecting breathing, mastication, swallowing, facial expression, hearing and speech. The aim of this study was to describe the experienced feeding and swallowing problems and to study the related orofacial muscles in four patients with Treacher Collins Syndrome (TCS), in order to increase important knowledge concerning mastication and swallowing problems in children with TCS.
Four children with TCS were evaluated with a clinical feeding and swallowing assessment. In addition, quantitative muscle ultrasound of orofacial muscles was performed.
The mastication problems and dysphagia are due to a range of problems. Orofacial muscles were hypoplastic with a deviant structure influencing strength. We recommend a regularly assessment with special attention to mastication, intake and growth. Training (maintain chewing) and compensation (adequate intake) should be advised.
Propranolol Alleviating the Challenging Clinical Course of Birth Onset Generalized Lymphangiomatosis. A Case Report
Authors: Nicolas Gregory , Shebli Abbas , Minari Afaf Michel , Sleimen Ahmad El Haj , Jaoude Fayez Abou , Terro Jad J , Zeidan Marwan , Khairallah Mayssaloun , Hashem Mohamad
Published: October 2019

Background: Cystic hygromas, interchangeably named Lymphangiomas, are rare, congenital, benign lesions due to an abnormal lymphatic system development that tend to occur mostly in the head, neck, and oral cavity.
Case Presentation: This is a case of 18 year old male patient Syrian, smoker, with a history of multiple cystic hygromas since birth along with a generous surgical history of multiple laparotomies for intrabadominal cystic excisions, splenectomy herniorrhaphies (bilateral inguinal hernias and 2 incisional hernias due to laparotomies) left orchieopexy then testiculectomy, scrotal skin graft , multiple abdominal radioguided cystic drainage and sclerotherapy; presented to our care center for fever, dry cough, pleuretic chest pain, and mild abdominal pain with watery diarrhea.
Conclusion: Cystic Hygroma is still being considered as a rare entity and can virtually occur in the whole body sites mostly at head and neck regions as explained above. Challenges in this disease is by finding cases where the presence of such cystic lesions is in extremely rare and unusual sites as well as different treatment modalities and prognostics depending on the site and size of the detected cystic formations.
Motherhood and Survival in the Stalinist Gulag
Authors: MacKinnon Elaine
Published: October 2019

This article analyzes the Gulag memoirs of four women political prisoners—Olga Adamova-Sliozberg, Liudmila Miklashevskaya, Nadezhda Joffe, and Valentina Grigorievna levleva-Pavlenko—to examine the interplay of motherhood and survival. Each was a mother of small children sentenced to forced labor camps in the northern polar regions of the Soviet Union. Motherhood played a complex role in their survival. The rupture in family relations, particularly the separation from their children, magnified the psychological and emotional stress of their incarceration. Yet, being a mother in the camps provided a compelling motivation to stay alive. It helped them to sustain a sense of normalcy by connecting them to their former lives and to the family unit that represented stability and sustenance amid the bleakness of their Gulag existence.
"Maternal Impressions"
Authors: Pamula Natalia
Published: October 2019

This article discusses disability memoirs written by mothers of disabled sons during state socialism in Poland. It recovers an often forgotten experience of living socialism as a mother of a disabled child and analyzes disability as a category of difference that, unlike gender or class, was not reordered by the socialist state. It argues that disability reconfigured motherhood as a political institution under state socialism and shows that a child’s disability permitted women to become politically disobedient subjects. Disability allowed women who were responsible for their children’s overcoming disability to make demands on the state and criticize it for the lack of sufficient accommodations and resources. At the same time, the article highlights the violence embedded in the relationship between a disabled son and his mother.
"Medusa's Smirk" (1975) by Mihaela Miroiu
Authors: Bucur Maria
Published: October 2019

Over the past half decade, philosopher and political scientist Mihaela Miroiu published a series of short autobiographical stories that were eventually collected in a book, Cumintea mea de femeie [With my woman’s mind] (Bucharest: Cartea românească, 2017), which was reviewed in Aspasia (vol. 12) in 2018. While the whole volume deserves an international audience, I have selected the story “Medusa’s Smirk,” for translation because it sheds light on a topic little known, yet extremely important, in the lives of many women: sexual violence. Discussing sexual violence was a taboo topic under communism, and many women suppressed their traumatic memories of violence both seen and experienced. Yet accounts such as the one shared below have circulated orally and deserve further attention from scholars. For another relevant account, see http://www.publicseminar.org/2017/12/sex-in-the-time-of-communism/.
Peranan Pengakuan dalam Hukum Internasional: Teori Lahirnya Suatu Negara dan Ruang Lingkup Pengakuan
Authors: Pujilestari Yulita
Published: October 2019

Pengakuan adalah lembaga yang memainkan peran penting dalam hubungan antar negara, masalah pengakuan adalah hal yang sederhana, namun juga secara naluriah karena terlalu banyak masalah sulit yang sering terjadi dalam kenyataanya. Tujuan artikel ini adalah menjelaskan fungsi dan bentuk pengakuan, teori lahirnya negara, dan ruang lingkup pemberian pengakuan terhadap negara. Untuk mendukung penulisan artikel ini, metode perpustakaan adalah metode yang digunakan, yaitu metode pengumpulan data, yaitu dokumentasi yang memeriksa dokumen dalam bentuk buku, terkait dengan topik jurnal ilmiah yang ditulis dalam artikel ini. Pengakuan negara hanya dilaksanakan, peralihan kerangka suatu negara tidak akan mengubah identitasnya sebagai negara.
Konsep Diversi sebagai Bentuk Kebijakan Sanksi Cyber Crime terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur
Authors: Haryanti Amelia
Published: October 2019

Konsep kebijakan diversi sebagai bentuk alternatif penyelesaian permasalahan terhadap anak yang bermasalah dengan hukum. Ketika seorang anak harus berhadapan dengan hukum sebagai seorang pelaku kejahatan, maka penegakan hukum terhadap anak pelaku kejahatan harus ditegakan melalui lembaga peradilan yang ada di Indonesia.. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada penegak hukum dalam melaksanakan mekanisme penyidikan cyber crime, pelaksanaan kebijakan tindak pidana cyber crime, dan menjelaskan hubungan konsep restorative justice dengan konsep diversi dalam penyelesaian perkara anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris atau juga disebut penelitian hukum sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mekanisme penyidikan cyber crime menurut KUHAP dihubungkan dengan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak, pelaksanakan kebijakan tindak pidana cyber cryme terhadap anak dan hubungan konsep restorative justice dengan konsep diversi pada penyelesaian perkara anak harus menjadi perhatian bagi aparat penegak hukum dalam menerapkan kebijakan terhadap anak.
Kompetensi Profesional dan Kinerja Guru di Sekolah Avicenna Jagakarsa
Authors: Saifullah Aep
Published: October 2019

Pendidikan merupakan bagian dari pengembangan manusia seutuhnya, kompetensi profesional dan kinerja guru sangat menentukan kualitas pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi profesional terhadap kinerja guru di sekolah Avicenna. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa survei dengan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dan dibantu dengan analisis deskriptif. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 70 orang guru dengan sampel 30% (21 orang guru). Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan program Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) dan program microsoft excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kompetensi profesional guru di Sekolah Avicenna dalam kategori cukup, tingkat kinerja guru di Sekolah Avicenna dalam kategori baik, dan kompetensi profesional yang diukur oleh kinerja guru memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja guru.
Perubahan Moral Peserta Didik Melalui Lingkungan Sekolah
Authors: Utami Ichwani Siti , Saputra Aditya
Published: October 2019

Permasalahan pada saat ini lingkungan sekolah terbatas dalam mengawasi peserta didik saat sepulang sekolah. Interaksi di luar sekolah dan penggunaan gadget berlebihan serta keterbatasan orang tua dalam mengakses media elektronik yang digunakan peserta didik saat berada di rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris dengan menganalisis lingkungan sekolah dalam pembentukan moral siswa di kelas X Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Al-Amanah Al-Gontory, Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, karena dalam penelitian ini bahan yang di sajikan menggunakan angka-angka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan gadget pada peserta didik dapat dikurangi, namun kita harus sabar karena ada tahapan dalam proses pembiasaan, yaitu dengan menggantinya dengan kegiatan yang lebih bermanfaat. Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan secara intensif terhadap peserta didik yang memiliki karakter khusus berupa diskusi, agar mereka merasa aman dan nyaman dengan lingkungan yang baru di boarding school.
RELAWAN PAJAK: BAGAIMANA PELATIHAN PAJAK MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN WAJIB PAJAK PADA MASYARAKAT URBAN? (STUDI PADA TAX CENTRE UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN JAYA)
Authors: Dwianika Agustine , Sofia Irma Paramita
Published: October 2019

AbstractIn many countries, taxes are very important for the running of the wheels of government activities. In Indonesia, most of the development budget comes from tax. Therefore tax compliance is very important for the important activities sustainability that have been scheduled. A way to improve tax compliance is to create awareness of taxes early on, continuously and facilitate payment methods or tax reporting by taxpayers. Various ways are carried out by the government to improve taxpayer compliance, including with early tax education and involving young people (millennial) in higher education with the existence of the Relawan Pajak Program (RP). The RP program in the Tax Center (TC) includes several stages, such as  socialization, recruitment, training, placement and service also  ends with evaluation. The survey conducted by this researcher looked at the effectiveness aspects of the training conducted by TC in collaboration with the Direktorat Jendral Pajak (DJP) in the area of urban society. As a result, training for  the effective of RP to help individual taxpayers, but not for corporate taxpayers. So that further, both TC and DJP need to expand the RP training program related to mentoring corporate taxpayer reporting.