bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Status Kebugaran Jasmani di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Dosen PGSD
Authors: Ardiyanto Asep , Purnamasari Veryliana , Sukamto Sukamto , Setianingsih Ekasari
Published: July 2020

The problem underlying this research is the continuing increase in patients infected with the Covid 19 virus in Indonesia and in the world. This is very much influenced by the clean and healthy lifestyle of the people. If a clean and healthy lifestyle can be carried out well, the one can minimize the avoidance of viruses. The purpose of this study was to determine the Clean Life Behavior and healthy in the Pandemic Era Covid-19 Elementary School Teacher Education Lecturer, Faculty Of Science of Education, PGRI Semarang University. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The instruments in the study were interview and questionnaire quidelines. The results of this study are PGSD lecturers at the PGRI Semarang University have carried out clean and healthy living behaviors both before the covid-19 period an during the covid-19 pandemic by continuing to exercise and maintaining a healthy and clean lifestyle. The types of sports that are mostly done during the covid-19 pandemic period with the highest percentage are gymnastics, jogging and cycling. As for physical activity at home with the highest percentage that is mostly done is cleaning the house and cooking. By applying a clean and healthy lifestyle and regular exercise a minimum of 30 minutes per day on average, a PGSD lecturer at the PGRI Semarang University believes that a healthy fit body due to exercise will avoid pandemic covid-19Keywords: clean and healthy lifestyle, covid-19, PGSD lecturer AbstrakPermasalahan yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini adalah terus meningkatnya penderita yang terinfeksi virus covid 19 di Indonesia maupun di dunia. Hal tersebut sangat dipengaruhi oleh pola hidup bersih dan sehat masyarakat. Apabila pola hidup bersih dan sehat ini dapat terlaksana dengan baik, maka seseorang dapat meminimalisir terhindar dari virus.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Dosen Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskritif. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah pedoman wawancara dan angket. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dosen PGSD Universitas PGRI Semarang telah melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat baik sebelum maupun selama pandemi covid 19 yakni dengan tetap berolahraga dan menjaga pola hidup sehat dan bersih. Jenis olahraga yang banyak dilakukan selama masa pandemi covid 19 dengan prsentase tertinggi adalah Senam, Jogging dan Bersepeda. Sedangkan untuk aktivitas fisik di rumah dengan presentase tertinggi yang banyak dilakukan adalah membersihkan rumah dan memasak. Dengan menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat serta rutin berolahraga rata-rata minimal 30 menit perhari dosen PGSD Universitas PGRI Semarang percaya diri bahwa dengan tubuh yang bugar sehat karena berolahraga akan terhindar dari pandemi covid 19.Kata Kunci: bersih dan sehat, covid 19, PGSD
The Burdens of Family Caregivers of Schizophrenia in Mauritius
Authors: Aubeeluck Nilmala Devi , Luximon-Ramma Amitabye
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness impacting not only on the lives of patients but also on their family members. No studies were conducted on family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia in Mauritius. Objectives: The aim of the study was to identify the impact of caregiving on the emotional, physical, social health and financial situations of family caregivers in Mauritius. Method: The study was conducted with 144 family caregivers of schizophrenia patients from the Brown Sequard Mental Health Care Centre. The caregivers were surveyed through a validated questionnaire and the data were analysed using the SPSS, Version 23. Results: Majority of the carers were female (65.3%), most were above 55 years and married (73.6%) and 46.5% studied up to secondary level. 89% did not have any informal training about caregiving  and most were unaware of  the name of the illness. The caregiver’s emotion, physical, social and financial health was positively correlated with age having Pearson Correlation values of 0.218, 0.205, 0.216 and 0.192 respectively and p-values 0.009, 0.014, 0.00 and 0.021 respectively. A significant number of the respondent (82%) always worried about their own safety when the patient became violent, and most of them avoidedlarge social events with their relatives. Moreover, majority of the caregivers (62.5%), mostly the females, complained of facing financial difficulties and were dissatisfied with the Social services received during the last 12 months. Conclusion: It may be concluded that an increase in care-giving role resulted in poor emotional well-being, poor physical and social health and an increase in financial worry. This study provides an insight that may help health professionals to plan and develop better health management programs to improve the quality of life and reduce burden of family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in Mauritius.
Sexuality and Internet Use: The Promise and Dangers in Cyberspace
Authors: Rokach Ami
Published: July 2020

This review highlights the relationship between sexuality and Internet use, the various ways in which the Internet includes and enhances sexuality, how it affects sexual behaviors and attitudes, and the important role it has in peoples’ sexual behavior, education, interaction, and satisfaction. This article also presents the ‘two faces’ of the Internet. It is a useful, cheap, and widely available tool which ‘opens the world’ to people who only need to sit by the computer, but it may also include harmful, damaging, and twisted material which could – especially for the younger generation – be harmful and misleading.
The Text’s Visual Features in the E. Mnatsakanova’s Book «Steps and Sights»
Authors: Yapishina Angelina E.
Published: July 2020

The article is devoted to the study of visual and graphic features of the E. A. Mnatsakanova’s texts in the book “Steps and Sighs” published in Vienna in 1982. The relevance of studying visual poetry is substantiated. A brief review of articles and dissertations, which highlight the work of the poetess, is given. At the same time, a significant gap was revealed in the study of her work - the poorly studied visual aspect in the presence of a layer of works in which the visual-auditory nature of poetry by E. A. Mnatsakanova was noted, which abandoned the traditional grammatical structure in favor of the traditional musical structure. Two types of visual-graphic techniques are considered that are most clearly manifested in the book “Steps and Sighs” - firstly, the location of the text on the page, among which the following techniques are highlighted: continuous writing of text, dividing the text into several vertical streams, fragmentation, indentation, spaces , holophrastic constructions and, secondly, typeface accidents, within which the use of foreign and uppercase fonts is considered. Comprehensive research methods led to the conclusion that the visual-graphic techniques used by Mnatsakanova are due to the visual-auditory nature of her work and the “stereo-scopic-phonic” thinking of the poetess. Also identified are three functions that the visual-graphic techniques considered by the author of the article perform in the text: organizing the sound structure of the poem with the help of indents, spaces, holophrastic constructions, meaning-forming, i.e. creating additional semantic accentuation using font accentuation and the function of holistic perception of the text, providing the possibility of multidirectional reading (writing solid text, dividing text into several vertical streams).
Gender-Colored English Neologisms in Cinematic Discourse
Authors: Katermina Veronika V. , Biryukova Polina S.
Published: July 2020

The paper dwells upon the study of English neologisms with a gender component in cinematic discourse. The paper considers gender-colored neologisms of the space of cinematic discourse, classified on a semantic basis into neologisms that characterize genres of cinema, participants of cinematic discourse (filmmakers, viewers, actors), the process of creating a film. The research material was the neological units of cinematic discourse with a gender component which were taken from modern English-language online dictionaries, guides, glossaries, social news sites. The paper gives definitions of such notions as “neologism”, “cinematic discourse” and also identifies “distorted” and “fair” gender stereotypes in the composition of the definitions and contextual field of the neologisms under consideration. The presence of a rather large stratum of new terms related to the considered groups which include a gender component indicate the connection between cultural and linguistic aspects of life: new words reflect the changing realities, preferences of people and the relationship of old language forms with new concepts and ideas. Neologisms under study are grouped by gender opposition if there are similar neologisms in meaning but different in gender. Synonymous rows of some gender-coloured neologisms that characterize a certain gender and do not have a “gender opposite” are given. In addition, the authors consider neologisms that are applicable to both sexes simultaneously. In the process of the research, the authors turn to the presence of gender stereotypes in the composition of the neologisms under consideration. The authors distinguish between fair and distorted gender stereotypes. Based on the definitions and contextual field of the considered English neologisms with a gender component of cinematic discourse, it is concluded that there are both fair and distorted gender stereotypes in different neologisms, and fair gender stereotypes prevail over distorted ones.
FINE ROOT BIOMASS OF ERICA TRIMERA (ENGL.) ALONG AN ALTITUDINAL GRADIENT ON BALE MOUNTAINS, ETHIOPIA
Authors: Worku Abebe , Fetene Masresha , Zewdie Solomomn , Assefa Yoseph
Published: July 2020

Fine roots biomass of Erica trimera was investigated at three altitudinal levels, i.e. 3000, 3300, and 3500 masl across  three depth classes (0-10, 10-20, and 20-40 cm) for each of the four seasons of Bale Mountains by using sequential soil coring. Soil chemical characteristics and moisture were analyzed for all of the three altitudinal levels and depth classes. The annual fine root production of the species was calculated based on min-max method. Fine root production increased markedly from 3270 kg. ha-1. yr-1 at 3000 masl and 2850 kg. ha-1. yr-1 at 3300 masl to 9987 kg. ha-1. yr-1 at 3500 masl. Total nitrogen, available phosphorous, organic carbon, moisture content and PH of the soil increased significantly as altitude increased. In the two lower altitudinal levels, 3000 and 3300masl, fine root mass and biomass decreased as depth increased, but at the higher altitude (3500 masl) fine root tended to more concentrated at the deeper depths while  the availability of soil nutrient and soil acidity showed a tendency to decreased as depth increased at all of the three sites. The highest fine root mass and biomass was recorded at the major rainy season followed by the transition period, the small rainy and dry period, in that order. The highest fine root mass during the major rainy season and lowest fine root mass in the dry season indicated that soil moisture was critical factor in governing the pattern of root growth in this ecosystem.
A REVIEW OF ANALYSIS OF STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF CALCINED KAOLIN AND SILICA FUME
Authors: Shukla Jigyasa , Gupta Harsh
Published: July 2020

The Portland cement is very useful to construct the any structure in any shape and size. This is very important for concrete because of this is high cost material. The cement production has environmental problem during large scale production process. In this paper we are studying about Silica fume, durability and Compressive strength etc. The mix is very important for any construction using of some Calcined Kaolin, Sand and Aggregate.
Social Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: Sparking Social Transformation
Authors: Broad Gayle , Ortiz Jude
Published: July 2020

For over five years, Social Enterprise and Entrepreneurship (SEE), a community partnership in Northern Ontario, has been developing a supportive ecosystem for social enterprise, entrepreneurship, and innovation. This article sheds light on how the SEE partnership has established a broad spectrum of supports and a healthy ecosystem for alternative economies in a northern, rural, and Indigenous region, from an initial focus on youth, with asset mapping and pop-up events, to its current emphasis on regional networking and train-the-trainer programs for economic development officers. This article argues that the partnership’s strong emphasis on community engagement and empowerment, and the cyclical nature of the community-based research methodology has enhanced the sustainability of the ecosystem and leads to systemic social innovation and transformation.
The Landscape of Social Innovation in Canadian Universities: An Empirical Analysis
Authors: Milley Peter , Szijarto Barbara
Published: July 2020

There has been global growth in the number of social innovation initiatives launched in the university sector over the last decade. These initiatives aim to address complex social problems and to promote institutional change. This surge is occurring without a well-developed empirical knowledge base. This article provides a comprehensive description and analysis of the landscape of social innovation initiatives in the Canadian university sector. Findings show that nearly half of Canada’s 96 universities are associated with at least one initiative; many are interdisciplinary and emphasize collaborative problem-solving with sectors outside the university; and government agencies and charitable foundations are the most common funding sources. Findings suggest there is room for growth and for linking and clustering initiatives. The article concludes with directions for future research.

RÉSUMÉLa dernière décennie a été marquée par une croissance mondiale du nombre d’initiatives d’innovation sociale lancées dans le secteur universitaire. Ces initiatives visent à résoudre des problèmes sociaux complexes et à induire des changements institutionnels et systémiques. Cette poussée de l’activité d’innovation sociale se produit sans une base de connaissances empiriques bien développée. Nous y contribuons en fournissant une description et une analyse complètes de toutes les initiatives d’innovation sociale auxquelles participe le secteur universitaire canadien, de leurs caractéristiques et du paysage qu’elles constituent. Résultats notables: près de la moitié des 96 universités canadiennes sont associées à au moins une initiative; de nombreuses initiatives sont interdisciplinaires et mettent l’accent sur la résolution de problèmes en collaboration avec des secteurs extérieurs à l’université; Les agences gouvernementales et les fondations caritatives sont les sources de financement les plus courantes. Les résultats suggèrent: il existe un potentiel de croissance de l’innovation sociale dans le secteur; il y a moins de liens internes et de regroupement d’initiatives que ne le recommande la théorie de l’innovation; l’accent mis sur la collaboration extérieure rejoint la «troisième mission» des universités, qui existe depuis longtemps, mais les innovateurs sociaux ont des objectifs, des méthodes et des processus distincts pour mener à bien cette mission. Nous concluons avec les orientations pour les recherches futures.

Keywords / Mots clés: Universities; Higher education; Social innovation; Community engagement; Service mission; Social change; Canada / Universités; Établissements d’enseignement supérieur; Innovation sociale; Engagement communautaire; Mission de service; Changement social; Canada
STRATEGI KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAHTANGGA MISKIN (STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN LAKOR KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA
Authors: Kakisina Leunard O
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengidentifikasi strategi yang ditempuh oleh rumahtanggamiskin untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan sehari-hari, (2) menganalisis tingkat ketahanan pangan rumahtangga miskin(3) merumuskan strategi pengembangan ketahanan pangan rumahtangga miskin yang berbasis potensi sumber daya lokal. Penelitian ini didesain dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dan dianalisis dengan SWOT. Sampel terdiri dari 40 rumahtangga miskin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang ditempuh oleh rumahtangga miskin dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan sehari-hari antara lain adalah: (1) ibu rumahtangga membantu suami dalam kegiatan usahatani padi ladang, jagung dan umbi-umbian, (2) kepala rumahtangga bekerja sebagai buruh tani bersama dengan ibu rumahtangga, (3) mengalihkan makanan utama dari campuran "beras dan jagung" ke dominan jagung atau umbi-umbian, (4) meminjam uang atau beras yang dibayar setelah panen dengan pembayaran dua kali lipat. Berdasarkan strategi ini, skor konsumsi pangan rata-rata yang dicapai oleh rumahtangga  adalah 4; yang berarti bahwa secara rata-rata rumahtangga miskin berada pada level “tidak tahan pangan”. Strategi pengembangan ketahanan pangan rumahtangga yang dapat direkomendasikan antara lain peningkatan kapasitas ibu rumahtangga melalui pembentukan  kelompok wanita tani disertai dengan usaha produktif  yang dikelola secara berkelompok serta pelatihan dan pembinaan soft skills.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PETANI TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA KIMIA DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: Tatuhey Rahmy R , Pattiselanno August E , Sahusilawane Aphrodite M
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku petani terhadap penggunaan pestisida kimia di Kota Ambon. Jumlah sampel yang ditentukan sebesar 85 orang petani dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Kemudian responden tambahan untuk memperkaya informasi adalah konsumen (5 orang), pedagang sayuran (5 orang), dan Toko/Penjual Pestisida (2 Toko). Petani di Dusun Taeno dan Desa Waiheru, mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup terhadap dampak penggunaan pestisida kimia yang tidak sesuai anjuran. Sikap petani di Dusun Taeno dan Desa Waiheru terhadap pestisida kimia menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden setuju bahwa penggunaan pestisida kimia dapat meningkatkan produksi. Selain itu, sikap petani terhadap penggunaan dosis pestisida kimia juga menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden setuju dengan penggunaan dosis pestisida kimia di luar anjuran. Sementara perilaku petani di kedua lokasi penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar petani kadang-kadang menggunakan dosis pestisida kimia di luar anjuran.
PENGARUH PRODUK, LOKASI DAN KELOMPOK RUJUKAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN HYGIENE DI RUMAH KEDELAI GROBOGAN (RKG)
Authors: Safutri Anita Agustian , Prihtanti Tinjung Mary
Published: July 2020

Keputusan pembelian merupakan pemilihan dari dua atau lebih alternatif pilihan keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh produk, lokasi, dan kelompok rujukan terhadap keputusan pembelian tempe hygiene di Rumah Kedelai Grobogan (RKG). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Kedelai Grobogan. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantiatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik insidental sampling dan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 60 responden, yaitu 30 responden untuk konsumen tempe hygiene  dan 30 respoden untuk konsumen tempe merk lain. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini mengenai keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian tempe hygiene di Rumah Kedelai Grobogan (RKG) menunjukkan bahwa variabel produk dan lokasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian tempe hygiene di RKG Grobogan. Sedangkan variabel kelompok rujukan tidak ada pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian tempe hygiene di RKG Grobogan.
UPAYA PEMBELAJARAN BACA TULIS QUR’AN DALAM PENINGKATAN KARAKTER SISWA SEKOLAH FULL DAY DI SMPN 1 NGIMBANG LAMONGAN
Authors: Zahidi Salman , Zhaini Ahmad
Published: July 2020

Efforts to improve the quality of education is constantly done, Through the program SMPN 1 Ngimbang, SMPN 1 Ngimbang program is a follow-up of Permendikhud No. 23 of 2014 concerning School Day 8 hours a day for five days, aka full day school. The learning process at SMPN 1 Ngimbangmenggunakan full day system with a good system, it can affect the success of the quality of learning that exist within the institution itself.Thesis entitled "learning effort to read writing qur'an in improving the character of school students full day smpn 1 Ngimbang" This is the result of qualitative research aimed at answering the question how to read and write qur'an in improving karaktersiswa, how important the effort to read write qur'an in increasing karaktersiswaa, apasaja supporting factors and inhibitors in reading and writing qur'an in improving the character of students in SMPN 1 Ngimbang. The research approach used was descriptive qualitative with the type of research as the case on the object. Data collection was done by interview with informant in this research that is principal, teacher, student, guardian of student.The result of the research is first, the learning effort btq that is with the learning which supported by the teacher and the student guardian. Secondly, the importance of btqa efforts in improving the character of full-time school students, such as by doing, activities - activities created by SMPN 1 Ngimbang, the facilities that support infrastructure in the implementation of the learning process. third, the supporting factor is the existence of Teacher Council, and and the professional companion teacher, and the skill in guiding the students, the liveliness and the spirit of the students in studying the science of religion, the inhibiting factors are the difference of the quality of the students in the mastery of btq science, learning in school.
PENINGKATAN MUTU BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM MELALUI MEDIA MIND MAPPING DI SMP ISLAM TANFIRUL GHOYYI LAMONGAN
Authors: Alanshori M. Zainuddin , Faiqoh Faiqoh
Published: July 2020

The bachelor thesis entitled "Improving the quality of students in learning the History of Islamic Culture through the media mind mapping (In Islamic Junior High School / SMP Tanfirul Ghoyyi Lamongan) is the result of qualitative research aimed at answering questions on how to improve the quality of students in learning the History of Islamic Culture through media mind mapping, what are the efforts of teachers in improving the quality of students in learning the History of Islamic Culture through the media mind mapping, how are the supporting and inhibiting factors in improving the quality of students in learning the History of Islamic Culture through the media mind mapping. To obtain complete data, this research uses a qualitative approach. In data collection, the writer uses interviews, observation, and documentation. While the data analysis are through data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results showed that improving the quality of students in learning the History of Islamic Culture through the media mind mapping is the quality of student-based active, fun, contemporary learning. The efforts of teachers in improving the quality of students in learning the History of Islamic Culture through the media mind mapping are giving explanations of mind mapping techniques, effective reading techniques to find keywords included in the mind mapping, writing systematic mind mapping techniques. Supporting factors are the availability of mind mapping software, online information technology that provides a variety of inspirations for the preparation of mind mapping, creativity of teachers in making mind mapping, student enthusiasm in making mind mapping; while inhibiting factors are students' difficulties to determine the effective and relevant material that are displayed in the mind mapping, the length of time of learning, and excessive mind mapping presentation.
TERAS LIBRARY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA SISWA SEJAK DINI DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Praheto Biya Ebi , Sayekti Octavian Muning
Published: July 2020

Reading Opening Window The world is a pearl word that describes the importance of reading habits among people. Reading can provide a wealth of knowledge and information from different disciplines in any part of the world. Seeing this, reading has an important role to educate the next generation of the nation. The term reading culture will be a mere discourse if it does not begin with reading habits from an early age. It is the habit that will build the reading culture in Indonesia. According to data from UNESCO in 2012 mentioned that reading interest in Indonesia is only 0.001. That is every 1000 residents only one person who has an interest in reading. The low interest in reading in Indonesia is of particular concern to academics. Teras Library is one of the solutions to instill interest and reading habits in elementary school early on. The habit that is planted early on can be a character that is embedded in students to adulthood. The Teras Library will bring the book closer to the students so that students can read the book casually according to the characteristics of elementary school-age children. With the cultivation of interest and reading habit from an early age, it is expected in the long run there is no longer the term "Generation Zero Book" in Indonesia.
PENDIDIKAN RAMAH ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER
Authors: Monalisa Hendriana , Rahayu Ratih Dwi Yulianti
Published: July 2020

The study aimed to improve the friendly education of elementary school children using the cooperative learning model, one of Numbered Head Together (NHT). This research method uses a qualitative approach to describe and outlines a friendly education for elementary school-aged children using the cooperative learning model numbered head together (NHT). What will be described is the ability of teachers to be fair to children, not discriminating children, showing affection to all children, and giving more attention to children who do not understand about learning, so that children feel safe, comfortable, not anxious and feel confident during the learning process. This research method uses two variables, namely the independent variable and the dependent variable. The independent variable of this study is that one type of cooperative learning model is the numbered head together (NHT) type, while the dependent variable is child-friendly education. Implementation of the friendly education of elementary school-aged children is an inseparable part of a learning model, one of which is the Numbered Head Together (NHT), a learning model. Constraints in implementing child-friendly education using this type of Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model, namely environmental influences. Advice to be demonstrated to the school that should consider the condition of class, and be able to be fair, always give love, and feels safe and comfortable to the child.
DAMPAK SSB (SEKOLAH SEPAK BOLA) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA LAKI-LAKI KELAS 5 DAN 6 DI SDN LEDOK 06 SALATIGA
Authors: Andriyani Lusy
Published: July 2020

The outcomes of the learning process or learning outcomes are one of the things that students need. There are several factors that influence learning outcomes; one of them is external factors; that is the environment. In the area around SD Negeri Ledok 06 Salatiga, the most dominant local community is the SSB (Soccer School). This school attracted the interest to be active in the training of most male students from SD Negeri Ledok 06 Salatiga. Three students have been able to manage their time to keep the focus on their study and join the training in SSB, but there are 2 students who cannot do that. Therefore, supporting factors for the outcomes of learning the are needed, such as parental control for focus divided, as well as control from their teachers can help students to keep the focus on learning at the school.
MEDIA BERBASIS ADOBE FLASH UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK DI PROGRAM STUDI PGSD
Authors: Praheto Biya Ebi , Andayani Andayani , Rohmadi Muhammad , Wardani Nugraheni Eko
Published: July 2020

Learning media always develops the following technological developments. Likewise, the media in learning is listening to Indonesian. The development of learning media is important. Adobe Flash-based media developed to facilitate lecturers and students in learning Indonesian listening skills in the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program. Media that are designed to be interesting may not only train cognitive knowledge but also practice practical listening skills. Adobe Flash-based media for listening are designed by displaying several menus, namely the home menu, RPS (Semester Learning Plan), materials, practices, games, music, profiles, and references, as well as close menus appearing in accordance with the cross (x) to be used using the application. The hope media developed was able to assist lecturers in delivering learning material, as well as helping students learn well in the classroom and outside the classroom.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI EKSTRAKURIKULER KARAWITAN DI SD N 2 BALONG
Authors: Setyawan Arya Dani , Pangestuti Galuh
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is (1) to describe the implementation of character education through extracurricular musical at SD N 2 Balong, Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. (2) to describe the character values formed through extracurricular musical at SD N 2 Balong, Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. (3) to describe the supporting factors and inhibiting factors in implementing character education through extracurricular Karawitan SD N 2 Balong, Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques in this study are using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results showed that at SD N 2 Balong, Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta (1) already implementing character education through musical extracurricular that is to make a habit of praying at the beginning and end of the activity, introducing Javanese culture. (2) character values that have been formed through musical extracurricular activities namely, religion, cooperation, responsibility, independence, cooperation, cultural love, and self-confidence. (3) supporting factors are support from schools, ladies and gentlemen, students, parents, facilities. While the inhibiting factors are distance, facilities, trainers, and time allocation of activities.
REVITALISASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER UNTUK MENCETAK GENERASI UNGGUL
Authors: Nata Abuddin
Published: July 2020

The article explores the need to revitalize character education for Indonesian future generation. It proposes that revitalizing character education is done through four points. The first is implementing holistic character-based instruction. Social, emotional, cognitive, physical, moral, and spiritual theories apply in this instruction. Second, included in the character education are moral, value, and religion education as well as civil society. Third, character education in this instance should revitalize the roles of family, schools, and society. It means that character education is the responsibility of the three parties. Fourth, revitalization of mass media is also of paramount importance since, even though mass media function as entertainment, information, and education, the first two are more dominant. It is for this reason that mass media should also contribute to this revitalization. Key words: Revitalization, Character education, Holistic education, Family, School, Society, Mass media
PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PASCASARJANA PRODI PAI STAIN KEDIRI DENGAN MOTIVASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Sufirmansyah Sufirmansyah
Published: July 2020

This study intends to examine the effect of self efficacy towards the achievementof postgraduate students with motivation as an intervening variable. This studyuses a quantitative approach with path analysis as the study design. The researchdata were collected through questionnaires and documentation. Respondentsconsisted of 53 postgraduate students: 25 people of 4th semester and 28 peopleof 2th semester. Data analysis begins with the test of validity and reliabilityof the instrument. The assumption test was conducted of multicollinearity,autocorrelation, heteroscedasticity and normality, then proceed with pathanalysis. Results of the study revealed that: Self Efficacy influenced the motivationof Postgraduate STAIN Kediri students by 50.2%; Motivation had an effect onachievement of Postgraduate STAIN Kediri students by 29.9%; Self efficacyaffected on Postgraduate STAIN Kediri student’s achievement by 67.4%; andSelf efficacy influenced the achievement of Postgraduate STAIN Kediri studentsthrough motivation as an intervening variable by 82.4%, and the remaining17.6% influenced by other factors outside the model.Key words: Self Efficacy, Motivation, Achievement, Intervening.
ASPECTOS HISTÓRICOS DO RIGOR NA CONCEPÇÃO DE INTEGRAL
Authors: Rezzieri Gambera Artur
Published: July 2020

Neste artigo trazemos uma narrativa traçada através de alguns dos momentos do desenvolvimento da teoria de cálculo de áreas: a noção de quadratura de figuras curvas discutida pelos gregos na antiguidade, a conceituação da integral usando infinitesimais e a introdução do símbolo de integral feita por Leibniz, a definição rigorosa de Cauchy para funções contínuas em um intervalo finito e a expansão desta definição feita por Riemann, que permitiu uma maior abrangência de funções passíveis de integração. Estes momentos revelam alguns dos caminhos pelos quais o pensamento matemático percorreu ao longo das épocas, bem como os padrões de escrita deste pensamento, o que envolve o aspecto cultural do rigor desta escrita para que fosse considerada satisfatória nos ambientes em que a pesquisa matemática foi desenvolvida através do tempo. Tais momentos também levantam questões epistemológicas sobre o assunto tratado que não necessariamente surgem quando o tema é abordado de um ponto de vista puramente atual, como por exemplo a natureza de números e magnitudes, que virão a ser a essência do que é conceituado hoje como números reais; além de sugerirem diversas abordagens para a prática docente usando história da matemática, podendo ser combinadas com outras metodologias de ensino. O tratamento do tema foi baseado em uma historiografia tradicional, apesar de poder evoluir para uma história das ideias por envolver formas da produção de um conhecimento; e nosso objetivo foi trazer elementos que compuseram a ideia do cálculo de áreas para que componham também o pensamento em construção por parte do estudante de cálculo ou análise, bem como do docente destas disciplinas.
AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DE MAURÍCIO PEIXOTO PARA A MATEMÁTICA BRASILEIRA
Authors: FREIRE DIANARA FIGUEIRÊDO , MELO DE QUEIROZ ANTONIO JOSÉ
Published: July 2020

O desenvolvimento da ciência foi surgindo com o avançar dos tempos, foi assim em todo mundo. É importante ressaltar que em alguns lugares ela avançou mais depressa, porém no Brasil teve suas complicações, pois ainda no século XIX e início do século XX a nossa sociedade, até aquele momento, não se importava com o avanço da ciência. Desta maneira, não foi diferente com a Matemática, que teve várias tentativas, a fim de ter o avanço desejado no Brasil, contudo não obtiveram êxito até o inicio do século XX. A Matemática começou a ter seus primeiros progressos em pesquisa científica a partir da década de 1930, com isso, foram surgindo pesquisadores nas suas diversas áreas e é importante que a sociedade saiba quem foram esses pioneiros, pois assim saberemos o caminho trilhado por eles e seus respectivos avanços na Matemática. Sendo assim, esse artigo teve como objetivo analisar como se construiu a carreira de Maurício Matos Peixoto e verificar quais foram as principais contribuições dele para a matemática no Brasil. O trabalho foi desenvolvido por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental de caráter exploratório. Verificamos que Maurício Peixoto foi um grande matemático que contribuiu principalmente para a área de Sistemas Dinâmicos, com ênfase em estabilidade estrutural. Trabalhou em várias instituições de cunho científico, como o Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) e a Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC), além colaborar na implantação e crescimento do Instituto de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA) e, portanto, contribuindo no crescimento da pesquisa Matemática no país. Dessa maneira, é perceptível o trabalho de Maurício Peixoto para a divulgação da Matemática. Assim, salientamos a relevância deste artigo para a nossa formação, pois é essencial sabermos quem fez parte da nossa história e mostrar a sociedade que existem brasileiros fazendo Matemática de alta qualidade.
PERANGKAT SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Authors: Rafiela TKarina
Published: July 2020

Perangkat sumber daya manusia menjadi bagian terpenting dalam menjalankan atau mengoperasikan sebuah perangkat komputer. Manusia merupakan suatu elemen dari sistem komputer yang merancang bagaimana suatu mesin dapat bekerja sesuai dengan hasil yang diinginkan. Istilah yang digunakan untuk manusia yang berhubungan dengan komputer adalah Brainware. Brainware adalah semua personil atau tenaga kerja di bidang komputer, yakni yang terlibat dalam kegiatan pembentukan sistem komputerisasi maupun yang menangani dan mengawasi langsung bagian pengolahan data berbantuan komputer.
PERANGKAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Authors: wati Rahma
Published: July 2020

Perangkat sumber daya manusia
Уштеда тестова удруживањем узорака
Authors: Čvokić Dimitrije
Published: July 2020

Увод/циљ: Сврха алгоритама групног тестирања јесте да обезбједе рационализацију ресурса. Стога, очекује се да се њиховим коришћењем могу, такође, остварити одређене уштеде при масовном тестирању RT(q)PCR методом ради идентификације заражених вирусом САРСКоВ2.Методе: Предочена су два приступа неадаптивног групног тестирања заснованог на удруживању узорака, у англојезичној литератури познатом као pooling design: Хвангов алгоритам уопштеног цијепања и матрична стратегија.Резултати: Уз дискусију добрих и лоших страна наведене су и оцјене максималног броја тестова. Матрична стратегија представљена је својеврсном модификацијом која смањује поменуту оцјену, а, с друге стране, не утиче много на комплексност процедуре, што је значајно за њену примјену у пракси.Закључак: Узимајући у обзир тренутну ситуацију, има смисла разматрати овакву врсту рационализације ресурса, ради повећања ефикасности епидемиолошкихмјера.
Instructional Innovation and Communication Skills of Clinical Instructors
Authors: Ramos Antonette C. , Amparado Mauro Allan Padua
Published: July 2020

Instructional Innovation and Communication Skills of Clinical InstructorsAntonette C. RamosMauro Allan P. AmparadoAbstractObjectives: This study determined the instructional innovation and communication skills of Clinical Instructors of the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. The findings served as basis for a proposed instructional innovation and communication skills seminar.Specifically, it sought to answer the following queries:1.What is the level of instructional innovation of the respondents in terms of:1.1.direct instruction;1.2.concept teaching;1.3.cooperative learning;1.4.problem-based instruction.2.What is the level of communication skills of the respondents in terms of:2.1.verbal communication;2.2.non-verbal communication? 3.Is there a significant relationship between the instructional innovation and verbal communication skills of the respondents?4.Is there a significant relationship between the instructional innovation and non-verbal communication skills of the respondents?5.What instructional innovation and communication skills seminars can be proposed based on the findings of the study?Methods:The study utilized the descriptive-correlational design. It was conducted in the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. There were 197 nursing students who evaluated the Clinical Instructors of the school. Stratified sampling was used. The researchers utilized a modified structured instrument on innovation by Arends and communication skills instrument by Hamm. Statistical treatment used were simple percentage, weighted mean, and chi-square Test of Independence. Findings and Conclusion:The nursing students perceived the Clinical Instructors to be very good in direct instruction, concept, teaching, cooperation learning, problem-based instruction, verbal communication, and non-verbal communication. There was a significant relationship between instructional innovation and verbal communication. Furthermore, there was a significant relationship between instructional innovation and non-verbal communication. Recommended citation:Ramos, A. C. & Amparado, M. A. P. (2009, March). Instructional Innovation and Communication Skills of Clinical Instructors. 2009 Southwestern University Research Congress, 1(1), 32-34.
Perangkat Sumber Daya Manusia (Brainware)
Authors: fauzia Ilda nur
Published: July 2020

Brainware atau sumber daya manusia (SDM) merupakan bagian terpenting dari komponen Sistem Informasi (SI) dalam dunia bisnis yang dikenal sebagai Sistem Informasi Manajemen. Komponen SDM ini merupakan bagian yang tak terpisahkan dengan komponen lainnya didalam suatu SI sebagai hasil dari perencanaan, analisis, perancangan, dan strategis implementasi yang didasarkan kepada komunikasi diantara sumber daya manusia yang terlibat dalam suatu organisasi.Brainware merupakan orang yang memiliki, membangun dan menjalankan sistem informasi manajemen. Istilah orang disini bukan sembarang orang dalam arti wujudnya orang akan tetapi orang yang memiliki kompetensi (ilmu penngetahuan dan keterampilan atau keahlian).Sumber daya manusia merupakan sumber daya yang terlibat dalam pembuatan sistem informasi, pengumpulan dan pengolahan data, pendistribusian dan pemanfaatan informasi yang dihasilkan oleh sistem informasi tersebut.
Frequent Directions for Matrix Sketching with Provable Bounds: A Generalized Approach
Authors: Liao Qianli
Published: July 2020

We consider the task of matrix sketching, which is obtaining a significantly smaller representation of matrix A while retaining most of its information (or in other words, approximates A well). In particular, we investigate a recent approach called Frequent Directions (FD) initially proposed by Liberty [5] in 2013, which has drawn wide attention due to its elegancy, nice theoretical guarantees and outstanding performance in practice. Two follow-up papers [3] and [2] in 2014 further refined the theoretical bounds as well as improved the practical performance. In this report, we summarize the three papers and propose a Generalized Frequent Directions (GFD) algorithm for matrix sketching, which captures all the previous FD algorithms as special cases without losing any of the theoretical bounds. Interestingly, our additive error bound seems to apply to the previously non-guaranteed well-performing heuristic iSVD.
Tracking and measuring of clay shrinking and swelling using spaceborne remote sensing
Authors: Burnol André , Foumelis Michael , Gourdier Sébastien , Deparis Jacques , Raucoules Daniel
Published: July 2020

New capabilities for measuring and monitoring are needed to improve the shrink/swell hazard. A new French experimental site at Chaingy (Centre-Val de Loire) has been instrumented using extensometers at the surface and soil moisture sensors in the clay layer. Here we show by direct comparison between remote and in situ data for a period longer than three years that the vertical ground displacements are well-captured by the Multi-Temporal Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (MT-InSAR) technique. In addition to the one-year period, two sub-annual periods that reflect both average ground shrinking and swelling timeframes are unraveled by a wavelet-based analysis. Moreover, we propose here to combine data from two satellite sensors, namely the surface soil moisture from the SMOS satellite with the vertical displacement from Sentinel-1A/1B. The relative phase difference between both time series for the shrinking and swelling periods is calculated for assessing the variations in terms of depth and thickness of the clay layer. An Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) survey is carried out in the studied zone to validate this new method relying fully on remote sensing observations. With regard to future works, the same method coupling different satellites acquisitions may be scaled up to track the expansive clays in a larger area.
The Curvature Effect
Authors: Corradi Guido , Munar Enric
Published: July 2020

Preference for curved over sharp-angled contours is a well-known effect. However, it was quite unexplored during the 20th century and only a few sporadic studies dealt with it. Nevertheless, there has been renewed interest in this topic over the past two decades. This interest has come from two perspectives, one related to the current experimental aesthetics and the other from different applied approaches: marketing, packaging, interior design, and security perception, among others. Quite a few studies have demonstrated the effect with different stimuli, conditions, and participants. However, a comprehensive understanding of this effect is still lacking. We present the salient issues of the current studies in order to provide a more complete picture of this phenomenon. The applied research line is a promising field to combine with research from experimental aesthetics. Finally, we indicate a few challenges that experimental research should address to achieve a unified framework for a better understanding of the curvature effect.
Overlap Model Code
Authors: Gomez Pablo
Published: July 2020

This project includes the code to generate string similarity estimates in the overlap model
Mental and social health in the German old age population largely unaltered during COVID-19 lockdown: results of a representative survey
Authors: Röhr Susanne , Reininghaus Ulrich , Riedel-Heller Steffi
Published: July 2020

Background: Older individuals are at increased risk of a severe and lethal course of COVID-19. They have typically been advised to practice particularly restrictive social distancing (‘cocooning’), which has sparked much debate on mental and social health consequences in older individuals. We aim to provide evidence. Methods: A computer-assisted standardized telephone interview was conducted in a randomly selected and representative sample of the German old age population (n = 1,005; age ≥65 years) during lockdown in April 2020. Assessments included sociodemographic factors, aspects of the personal life situation during lockdown, attitudes towards COVID-19, and standardized screening measures on depression, anxiety, somatization, posttraumatic stress, perceived stress, loneliness and social support. Sampling-weighted descriptive statistics and multiple multivariable regression analyses were conducted. Results: Participants were M = 75.5 (SD = 7.1) years old; 56.3% were women. At data collection, COVID-19 lockdown had been in force for M = 28.0 (SD = 4.8) days. Overall, older individuals were worried about COVID-19, but supportive of the lockdown. Mean scores and prevalence estimates of measured mental and social health variables were comparable to figures reported before the pandemic, except slightly higher perceived stress and higher perceived social support. There were only few significant associations of aspects of the personal life situation during lockdown and attitudes towards COVID-19 with mental and social health variables, while resilience explained a large amount of variance. Conclusions: In the short-term, the mental and social health of the German old age population was largely unaltered during COVID-19 lockdown, suggesting resilience against the challenging pandemic situation. Our results refute common ageist stereotypes of “the weak and vulnerable elderly” that were present during the pandemic. Long-term observations are needed to provide robust evidence.