bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Critical perspectives on rehabilitation education, practice and process: northern Honduras case study
Authors: Umaefulam Valerie , Gómez-Díaz Isabel Cristina , Uribe-Calderón Laura Marcela , Pedrozo-Araque Eliany , Premkumar Kalyani , Maldonado-Molina Ethel , Basualdo Maria Laura , Bidonde Julia
Published: December 2022

Background

Rehabilitation services are an integral part of patient care, but in many developing countries, they are not prioritized and either unavailable or easily accessible to those who need them. Although the need for rehabilitation services is increasing in Honduras, rehabilitation workers are not included in the health care model that guides the care provided to communities, particularly in rural and remote areas. To understand the need for providing impactful rehabilitation services in disadvantaged communities, we explored the education and perception of the community relating to rehabilitation, investigated training available for rehabilitation workers, and examined the rehabilitation processes and practices in Northern Honduras from stakeholders’ experiences.

Methods

We utilized a qualitative descriptive and interpretive approach grounded in case study methodology to understand rehabilitation education, process, and practice in Northern Honduras. Three rehabilitation centres were purposefully selected as the cases, and participants consisted of rehabilitation workers and managers from these centres. We collected data via interviews and focus group sessions. We analyzed the data via thematic analysis using NVivo version 12.

Results

In Northern Honduras, rehabilitation workers' limited training and continuing education, along with awareness about rehabilitation by community members and other health providers influence rehabilitation care. Although policies and initiatives to support people with disabilities and the broader community in need of rehabilitation exist, most policies are not applied in practice. The sustainability of rehabilitation services, which is rooted in charity, is challenged by the small range of funding opportunities strongly affecting rehabilitation care processes and clinical practices. The lack of trust and awareness from the medical profession towards rehabilitation workers sets a major barrier to referrals, interdisciplinary work, and quality of life for individuals in need of rehabilitation.

Conclusion

This study advances knowledge of the need to increase understanding of rehabilitation care among community members and health providers, improve care processes and resources, and foster interprofessional practice, to enhance the quality of care and promote equitable care delivery, especially in rural and remote communities.
Hospital admissions due to snake envenomation in the Republic of Cyprus: a 7-year retrospective review
Authors: Jestrzemski Daniel , Athanasiadou Maria , Scoutellas Vasos , Ghezellou Parviz , Spengler Bernhard , Gessler Frank , Kuch Ulrich
Published: December 2022

Background

Snake envenomation is a major neglected tropical disease, lacking data in many countries including Cyprus, a Mediterranean island inhabited by the medically important blunt-nosed viper (Macrovipera lebetina). Reviewing the 2013–2019 period, we present first-time epidemiological snakebite data in the Republic of Cyprus.

Methods

We obtained data on snake envenomation-related hospital admissions from the Ministry of Health, and population and rainfall data from the Statistical Service of Cyprus and Department of Meteorology websites. Human-viper conflict information was acquired from interviews with 12 representatives of Cypriot institutions.

Results

Between 2013 and 2019, 288 snake envenomation cases were admitted to public hospitals, averaging 41 people annually. The minimum was 29 cases (2017) and the maximum was 58 (2015). Snake envenomation incidence increased from 4.55 per 100,000 population (2013) to 6.84 (2015), but remained low since 2017 (3.49 in 2019). Between 2000 and 2018, the deaths of one man (73 years), and indirectly, one woman (77 years), were related to snake envenomation. While 266 cases (92%) happened between April and October (the blunt-nosed viper activity period), most envenomations occurred in September (cumulative for 2013–2019), with 88 cases (31%). Snakebite incidence peaked in the 60–69 years age group (9.19 per 100,000 population), and was higher in males (6.85) than in females (2.82). Of all admitted patients, 242 (84%) were discharged within 4 days. Mean hospital stay duration was 2.65 days, with one case of 13 days. Most patients were admitted to the general hospitals in Paphos (51%), Limassol (30%) and Nicosia (11%), which provide secondary healthcare, with the last one providing tertiary healthcare.

Conclusions

Snakebite-related deaths are very rare in the Republic of Cyprus. Most envenomation cases happened in late summer (September). Short hospital stays indicate mostly non-severe clinical courses. The hospital admission data suggest that snake envenomation risk is highest in Paphos district. The statistical data hint at males and middle- to older-aged people being at highest risk, whereas from our interview data we assume that outdoor workers are at higher risk than other occupational groups.
Discovery of novel natural products for mosquito control
Authors: Engdahl Cecilia S. , Tikhe Chinmay V. , Dimopoulos George
Published: December 2022

Vector control plays a key role in reducing the public health burden of mosquito-borne diseases. Today’s vector control strategies largely rely on synthetic insecticides that can have a negative environmental impact when applied outdoors and often become inefficient because of the mosquitoes’ ability to develop resistance. An alternative and promising approach to circumvent these challenges involves the implementation of insecticides derived from nature (biopesticides) for vector control. Biopesticides can constitute naturally occurring organisms or substances derived from them that have lifespan-shortening effects on disease vectors such as mosquitoes. Here we present the discovery and evaluation of natural product-based biological control agents that can potentially be developed into biopesticides for mosquito control. We screened a natural product collection comprising 390 compounds and initially identified 26 molecules with potential ability to kill the larval stages of the yellow fever mosquitoAedes aegypti, which is responsible for transmitting viruses such as dengue, Zika, chikungunya and yellow fever. Natural products identified as hits in the screen were further evaluated for their suitability for biopesticide development. We show that a selection of the natural product top hits, bactobolin, maytansine and ossamycin, also killed the larval stages of the malaria-transmitting mosquitoAnopheles gambiaeas well as the adult form of both species. We have further explored the usefulness of crude extracts and preparations from two of the best candidates’ sources (organisms of origin) for mosquitocidal activity, that is extracts from the two bacteriaBurkholderia thailandensisandStreptomyces hygroscopicusvar.ossamyceticus.

Graphical abstract
Adsorption of insulin onto neonatal infusion sets: should intravenous administration of insulin to treat hyperglycemia in preterm babies on the NICU be proceeded by priming of the intravenous system, adding of albumin, or non-priming to get to a stable insulin dose?
Authors: Mian Paola , Bolhuis Mathieu S. , Maurer J. Marina , van Stuijvenberg Margriet
Published: December 2022

Insulin is used to treat neonatal hyperglycaemia when blood glucose concentrations are consistently high, and to treat neonatal diabetes. Within this brief report, a review of the existing literature is conducted to determine if intravenous administration of insulin should be proceeded by priming of the intravenous system, adding of albumin, or non-priming to get a stable insulin dose. Within this literature search, we focused on experimental insulin adsorption data (in vitro studies).
Racial and incident discrepancies in news media reporting of sudden unexpected infant death (SUID)
Authors: Lazarus Sarah Gard , Miller Terri , Hudson Philip J. , McFadden Terri , Baas Gretchen , Kendi Sadiqa
Published: December 2022

Background

Regardless of injury prevention and outreach efforts, there continue to be low rates of adherence with the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) safe sleep recommendations. Media is an important tool for parental education and may influence risk perception and caregiver choices. Due to media reports potentially serving as an opportunity for shaping social norms, caregiver education and injury prevention, an evaluation was undertaken to evaluate Georgia local news reporting of sudden unexpected infant death (SUID) as compared to drownings, homicides, and firearm injuries. Our objective was to evaluate incident and racial discrepancies in Georgia news media reporting of SUID as compared to other pediatric injury deaths.

Results

Despite its high incidence, SUID was far less commonly mentioned in the news media, with only 1.9% (10/525) mentioned as compared to 8.1% of drownings (17/211), 11.4% (74/649) of MVC’s, 14.7% (59/402) of homicides between ages 1–18, 20% (11/55) of fire-related deaths and 25% (15/59) of homicides under age one (infant homicides). Across SUID and homicide, deaths of White infants were reported in the news media at 2.5 times the rate of Black infants.

Conclusion

Despite SUID being a leading cause of infant death, it is infrequently mentioned in the news media. When mentioned, the news media are more likely to highlight the deaths of White infants as compared to Black infants, though the incidence rate of SUID is higher in Black infants as compared to White.
The Politics of Plagiarism
Authors: Tanna Natasha
Published: December 2022

This article analyzes queer literary politics and the engagement with cultural precursors in the 1990s and into the twenty-first century in works by Cuban writer Ena Lucía Portela and Argentine writer María Moreno. The lack of a clearly defined tradition of lesbian/queer literature by women in Cuba and Argentina leads these two writers to appropriate or invent their own during periods of increasing liberalization in their respective countries. At first glance, Portela and Moreno’s joyful gestures of what this essay conceptualizes as “creative plagiarism” appear to signal their reveling in a cosmopolitan commons, largely situated in the United States and Europe, via Paris of the années folles (Crazy Years), from which fragments can be drawn to create queer counter-canons. However, the article concludes that through their highly intertextual works both writers reflect critically on the location of the so-called cosmopolitan in queer literary genealogies and on power dynamics and hierarchies among both authors and characters and different creative forms, including academic writing. The article argues that while the diegesis of their texts is largely set outside their local contexts, both writers’ works are deeply located in Cuba and Argentina. Ultimately, Portela and Moreno claim authority for creative writers themselves, as well as their nonliterary cocreators, reflecting critically on literary scholarship.
Ανάλυση δεδομένων έργων λογισμικού για ανάπτυξη σε νέα πεδία εφαρμογής
Authors: Κρασανάκης Εμμανουήλ
Published: December 2022

Η παρούσα διδακτορική διατριβή στοχεύει στη διευκόλυνση των μηχανικών λογισμικού όταν εργάζονται σε πεδία εφαρμογής με τα οποία δεν είναι εξοικειωμένοι. Για αυτόν τον σκοπό, ορίζεται μια επικουρική μεθοδολογία ανάπτυξης έργων λογισμικού, η οποία περιλαμβάνει διερεύνηση σχετικών προγραμματιστικών λύσεων, κατανόησή τους, και τελικά συγγραφή νέου κώδικα. Στα πλαίσια αυτής της μεθοδολογίας, εισάγονται πρακτικά και θεωρητικά εργαλεία που αναλύουν δεδομένα έργων λογισμικού (όπως ο πηγαίος κώδικας και οι εξαρτήσεις μεταξύ έργων) με συστήματα τεχνητής νοημοσύνης για την υποβοήθηση τόσο νέων όσο και πεπειραμένων μηχανικών. Για την ακρίβεια, αρχικά αναπτύσσονται εργαλεία που βελτιώνουν τεχνικές μη-μάθησης της θεωρίας γράφων για γρήγορη και αξιόπιστη πρόταση σχετικών λύσεων, είτε από ήδη χρησιμοποιούμενες λύσεις είτε από λέξεις-κλειδιά. Στη συνέχεια, δημιουργείται ένας νέος αλγόριθμος ανάλυσης εξαρτήσεων μεταξύ οντοτήτων πηγαίου κώδικα και υπόδειξης τμημάτων έργων λογισμικού προς ανάγνωση κατά την κατανόηση συγκεκριμένων οντοτήτων. Τέλος, εισάγεται μια νέα θεωρία, επονομαζόμενη συμπεριφορησιμότητα, για μελέτη της λογικής συνέπειας διεργασιών παραγωγής κώδικα εντός λογικών συστημάτων ασθενέστερων των μαθηματικών. Αυτή η θεωρία υποστηρίζει μια διαδικασία -και τελικά ένα εργαλείο- μερικώς αυτοματοποιημένης σύνθεσης κώδικα, όπου οι μηχανικοί λογισμικού μπορούν να μάθουν πώς να τροποποιήσουν χαλαρά διατυπωμένες προδιαγραφές (για παράδειγμα, φυσικής γλώσσας) ώστε να διορθώνουν σφάλματα στον συντεθειμένο κώδικα. Η ίδια θεωρία χρησιμοποιείται και για την παραγωγή ενός νέου μοντέλου προγραμματισμού που διευκολύνει τη σύνταξη ευκόλως επαναχρησιμοποιήσιμων προγραμματιστικών διεπαφών. Τα παραπάνω εργαλεία αξιολογούνται σε πραγματικά σενάρια χρήσης και έργα λογισμικού, όπου αναδεικνύεται η αποτελεσματικότερη υποστήριξη των μηχανικών σε σχέση με εναλλακτικές.
Development of a low-cost robotic platform based on the exploitation of action research findings for STEM education and educational robotics
Authors: Χατζόπουλος Αβραάμ
Published: December 2022

Η εκπαίδευση STEM αντιμετωπίζει αρκετές προκλήσεις κατά την εφαρμογή της στην πράξη, καθώς απαιτεί την ύπαρξη ενός οργανωμένου περιβάλλοντος, την απαραίτητη υλικοτεχνική υποδομή (εκπαιδευτικές πλατφόρμες ρομποτικής - STEM, εξειδικευμένο λογισμικό, κατάλληλα διαμορφωμένους χώρους, εργαστήρια κ.ά.) και φυσικά τους κατάλληλα εκπαιδευμένους εκπαιδευτικούς που θα αναλάβουν το συντονισμό του προγράμματος.Η παρούσα μελέτη διερεύνησε κατά πόσον η έρευνα δράσης μπορεί να συμβάλει στο σχεδιασμό και την ανάπτυξη μιας πλατφόρμας εκπαιδευτικής ρομποτικής για χρήση στην εκπαίδευση STEM και την εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική. Για το λόγο αυτό, διεξήχθησαν πολλές έρευνες (Ν=14) για τον προσδιορισμό των προδιαγραφών του ρομπότ και, την αξιολόγηση της κατασκευής και του προγραμματισμού του ρομπότ. Με βάση τα ευρήματα της έρευνας, η προτεινόμενη ρομποτική πλατφόρμα σχεδιάστηκε αποτελεσματικά μέσω της έρευνας δράσης και η εκπαιδευτική κοινότητα συνέβαλε στην ανάπτυξή της. Ο ισχυρισμός αυτός υποστηρίχθηκε από δεδομένα που συλλέχθηκαν από διαζώσης και διαδικτυακά, ερωτηματολόγια, συνεντεύξεις, παρατηρήσεις, έρευνες, ανάλυση προγραμμάτων και ομάδες εστίασης. Κατά τη φάση σχεδιασμού της ρομποτικής πλατφόρμας, διατυπώθηκαν διάφορες ιδέες και σχεδιάστηκαν αρκετά πρωτότυπα, καθώς η ανατροφοδότηση από την εκπαιδευτική κοινότητα ήταν πλούσια και ουσιαστική.Ο ερευνητής ελπίζει ότι αυτή η έρευνα θα συνεχίσει να παράγει κάτι πολύτιμο και αξιοποιήσιμο για την εκπαιδευτική κοινότητα με απώτερο στόχο την εφαρμογή της στην εκπαίδευση STEM και την Εκπαιδευτική Ρομποτική. Άλλωστε, η έρευνα δράσης -στην οποία βασίζεται η παρούσα έρευνα- έχει χαρακτηριστεί ως έρευνα για την επίλυση πρακτικών προβλημάτων και τη βελτίωσή τους.
The Potential Role of RT-LAMP in SARS-CoV-2 Diagnosis Based on Limit of Detection
Authors: Celebi Ayse
Published: December 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, that arose in 2019 underscored the significance of testing and diagnostics in order to combat the rapid spread of the disease. The most common method for SARS-CoV-2 RNA detection has been the RT-qPCR method, which is insufficient in terms of meeting the immense demand for testing due to its relatively high time-consumption. Under these circumstances, the urgent need for a rapid and similarly sensitive testing arised, and the RT-LAMP method was proven to be a promising alternative. This review compares the lowest concentration levels of SARS-CoV-2 RNA that these two mentioned methods can detect, examining several reviews and research. It was found that the detection limit of RT-qPCR is lower in comparison to RT-LAMP, which demonstrates a higher sensitivity, thus, reducing the false negative outcomes. Nonetheless, RT-LAMP is more convenient for being deployed as a point-of-care test for vast amounts of people considering its rapidity in detection and simplicity, albeit it has a higher detection limit compared to RT-qPCR.
Εφαρμοσμένη παιδαγωγική παρέμβαση για τους 17 στόχους βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης στο Νηπιαγωγείο, στα πλαίσια του έργου OSOS
Authors: Τάλλου Κωνσταντίνα
Published: December 2022

Η παρούσα εργασία επικεντρώνεται στην ευαισθητοποίηση των μαθητών για τους 17 Στόχους Βιώσιμης Ανάπτυξης, μέσω της εφαρμογής της διδακτικής μεθοδολογίας STEΑM στο Νηπιαγωγείο, με την παράλληλη χρήση επιδαπέδιων ρομποτικών συστημάτων. Χρησιμοποιήθηκε μια σύγχρονη και καινοτόμος διδακτική προσέγγιση με την οποία επιχειρήθηκε ο μετασχηματισμός από το επίπεδο της παραδοσιακής δασκαλοκεντρικής διδασκαλίας, στη διδασκαλία όπου κυρίαρχο ρόλο διαδραματίζει η επίλυση προβλήματος και η ανακαλυπτική-διερευνητική μάθηση, ενώ απαιτείται η δημιουργική εμπλοκή των μαθητών στην ανακάλυψη της λύσης. Σε όλη τη διάρκεια οι μαθητές εμπλέκονται σε ομαδοσυνεργατικές δραστηριότητες διευκολύνοντας έτσι την επικοινωνία αλλά και τη συνεργατική ανακάλυψη και διαμοίραση της γνώσης, ιδιότητες που είναι απαραίτητες για την ανάπτυξη της δημιουργικότητας [1]. Το πλαίσιο έρευνας ολοκληρώνεται με την αποτίμηση αλλά και τη διάχυση των μαθησιακών αποτελεσμάτων από τους ίδιους τους μαθητές.
Evaluation of High School Students' Perceptions and Views on Distance Education During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Çelik Öykü
Published: December 2022

The COVID-19 disease, which spread all over the world and caused a pandemic, disrupted education the most. Countries had to quickly switch to the distance education model in schools and universities in order to prevent the spread of the epidemic. In our study, in which we evaluated the perceptions and views of high school students about distance education, almost two-thirds of the students stated that distance education is not an adequate and effective learning model. Despite the fact that today is the age of technology, students' reporting that a more effective learning will be achieved with face-to-face education shows that the distance education model should be developed and improved.
Modelling a Sustainable Smart City
Authors: Botsios Adrianos Evangelos , Sabbagh Hasib , Romain Denis , Theodorakis Alexandros , Karampelas Antonios
Published: December 2022

This article presents the development of a model of a sustainable smart city. The model demonstrates the use of sustainable forms of energy and incorporates Internet of Things functionalities to simulate energy efficiency, monitoring of air quality, and safety. The city was designed to raise awareness about problems people living in cities face, as well as to inspire relevant technology-based innovative solutions in the context of the Sustainable Development Goal 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities).
Τρόποι αντιμετώπισης του άγχους της πανδημίας
Authors: Χριστοπούλου Αγάπη
Published: December 2022

Το ζήτημα της αντιμετώπισης των ψυχολογικών επιπτώσεων της πανδημίας, αποτελεί ένα καίριο πρόβλημα που εντάσσεται στα ενδιαφέροντα της επαγγελματικής μου σταδιοδρομίας, καθώς θα ήθελα να ακολουθήσω το επάγγελμα του.  Η παρούσα εργασία έχει ως στόχο την έκθεση ενός καίριου προβλήματος, δηλαδή αυτου του άγχους της πανδημίας, σε διάφορες κοινωνικές και ηλικιακές ομάδες, καθώς και τρόπους και συμβουλές αντιμετώπισής του.
Εισαγωγή στην εγκληματολογία
Authors: Οικονομόπουλος Ιωάννης-Στυλιανός
Published: December 2022

Η παρούσα εργασία αναλύει όλες τις πτυχές του αντικειμένου της εγκληματολογίας, ονομαστικά το έργο ενός εγκληματολόγου, το έγκλημα και οι μορφές του καθώς και τα χαρακτηριστικά του εγκληματικού προφίλ Ο λόγος που επέλεξα την ανάλυση των πτυχών της εγκληματολογίας είναι γιατί εντάσσεται στα ενδιαφέροντα της επαγγελματικής μου σταδιοδρομίας, καθώς με ενδιαφέρει η νομική επιστήμη και η μελέτη της εγκληματολογίας ως έναν μεγάλο κλάδο του τομέα αυτού μπορεί να προσφέρει χρήσιμες γνώσεις για την εγκληματική πράξη καθώς και για τον πομπό και τον δέκτη της.
Οι ψυχικές επιπτώσεις της πανδημίας στα παιδιά και τους εφήβους
Authors: Μπεζιργιαννίδης Χρήστος
Published: December 2022

Σκοπός αυτής της ευσύνοπτης βιβλιογραφικής ανασκόπησης είναι η καλύτερη ενημέρωση του πληθυσμού σχετικά με τις τεράστιες ψυχικές επιπτώσεις που η πανδημία είχε σε όλες τις ηλικιακές ομάδες των παιδιών και των εφήβων, κάτι για το οποίο πολλές φορές όλοι μας αδιαφορούμε και δείχνουμε να αμελούμε.
Αρχιτεκτονική και φυσικές καταστροφές
Authors: Καρασσαβίδη Φαίδρα
Published: December 2022

Με αφορμή το ενδιαφέρον μου να ασχοληθώ με την αρχιτεκτονική στην μελλοντική επαγγελματική μου πορεία στην παρούσα εργασία αναλύεται πως η αρχιτεκτονική μπορεί να συνδεθεί με τον τομέα των φυσικών καταστροφών και της αντισεισμικότητας καθώς και τους τρόπους με τους οποίους μπορεί να επιτευχθεί ένας αντισεισμικός μηχανισμός. Στο παράρτημα της εργασίας παρουσιάζονται και οι εικόνες από την κατασκευή μακέτας, την οποία εχω επιμεληθεί με προσωπικό σχεδιασμό και πληρεί τα κριτήρια αρχιτεκτονικού σχεδιασμού αντισεισμικότητας.
Όμιλος «Σύνδεση Εκπαίδευσης & Εργασίας» , Πρότυπο Γενικό Λύκειο Ευαγγελικής Σχολής Σμύρνης
Authors: Argyri Panagiota
Published: December 2022

Οι εργασίες αυτού του τεύχους είναι αποτελέσμα των δραστηριοτήτων των μαθητών/ τριών του Ομίλου «Σύνδεσης Εκπαίδευσης & Εργασίας», που υλοποιήθηκε στο Πρότυπο Γενικό Λύκειο Ευαγγελικής Σχολής Σμύρνης, το σχολικό έτος 2021-22, με υπεύθυνη εκπαιδευτικό την Μαθηματικό (M.Sc, M.ed) κα Αργύρη Παναγιώτα, σε συνεργασία με το Παιδαγωγικό Τμήμα Δευτεροβάθμιας Εκπαίδευσης του Εθνικού και Καποδιστριακού Πανεπιστημίου Αθηνών, το Σύνδεσμο Αποφοίτων της Ευαγγελικής Σχολής Σμύρνης, το Σύλλογο Γονέων & Κηδεμόνων Λυκείου Ευαγγελικής Σχολής Σμύρνης και υπό την Αιγίδα του Δήμου Νέας Σμύρνης.

Η συγγραφή των θεμάτων αυτών των ερευνητικών εργασιών είναι αποτέλεσμα της αξιοποίηση  των εμπειριών, των γνώσεων, των στάσεων και των δεξιοτήτων που αναπτύχθηκαν από την αλληλεπίδραση με τα επαγγελματικά ζητήματα των χώρων εργασίας, όπου οι μαθητές/τριες πραγματοποίησαν εκπαιδευτικές επισκέψεις. Μέσα από την βιβλιογραφική επισκόπηση κοινωνικών, πολιτικών και επιστημονικών ερευνητικών μελετών περιλαμβάνονται θέματα από διαφορετικά πεδία επαγγελματικής σταδιοδρομίας. Αναλυτικότερα, ζητήματα από τον Τομέα Υγείας περιλαμβάνουν τη χρήση θεμελιωδών μαθηματικών γνώσεων για την κατανόηση των ιδιοτήτων του ανθρώπινου γενετικού υλικού, την ανάλυση των τεχνικών αντιμετώπισης του καρκίνου του πνεύμονα με τη χρήση της νανοτεχνολογίας, αλλά και την χρήση της θεωρίας των πιθανοτήτων στην διάγνωση των αποτελεσμάτων της μαστογραφίας. Οι ψυχικές επιπτώσεις της πανδημίας, αλλά και η διαχείριση του άγχους εντάσσονται στο πεδίο των ανθρωπιστικών/ κοινωνικών επιστημών και στην προσομοίωση του ρόλου του επαγγελματία ψυχολόγου. Στο πεδίο αυτό αναλύεται και η επιστήμη της εγκληματολογίας. Η δωρεά οργάνων και οι μεταμοσχεύσεις είναι ένα ζήτημα από το πεδίο διαχείρισης των πολιτικών επιστημών. Το ενδιαφέρον ενασχόλησης με το επαγγελατικό πεδίο της Φυσικής περιλαμβάνει την εργασία για την εξέταση των πειραμάτων ATLAS και CMS στον LHC του CERN. Τέλος, το επαγγελματικό της αρχιτεκτονική συνδέεται με τον τομέα των φυσικών καταστροφών και της αντισεισμικότητας καθώς και τους τρόπους με τους οποίους μπορεί να επιτευχθεί ένας αντισεισμικός μηχανισμός.
Industrial Clusters As a Subject of Effective Industry Technological Innovation System
Authors: Shamkov A. , Borodin V.
Published: December 2022

A serious obstacle to the innovative development and growth of many large and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises is only the low level of their own financial capabilities, the weakness of state support for technological renewal programs, and the negative attitude of the banking sector of our economy to medium and long-term lending for development programs. A significant factor in successful innovation activity is the integration of its resource potential into technologically similar and similar in content production processes of industrial enterprises. These factors hinder the output of production to a new technological level, to rise from today's most common 3–4 technological order in the main manufacturing industries to a higher technological level, which allows expanding the most important tasks of industrial production – to increase labor productivity and achieve competitiveness in modern markets for industrial products. This article considers the technological innovation system, which is becoming more and more widespread, especially in foreign practice of innovative development, within the framework of an industrial cluster.
Operational Cash Flow Budget As a Financial Planning Tool
Authors: Fridrih M. , Garnov Andrey
Published: December 2022

As part of the planning process, economic entities form budgets, which are preceded by plans (sales, production, labor costs, cash flows, etc.). Budget planning of income and expenses, which was undeservedly abandoned during the transition to a market economy, has regained popularity in the business community. The main purpose is to save money, mobility in making decisions on their distribution, minimizing risks, increasing the verifiability and transparency of key planned indicators, etc. As a rule, budgets are drawn up for the current year, detailing by reporting periods is possible. There are different approaches to budgeting depending on the goals that the business is trying to achieve. In this study, using the example of compiling an operational budget for cash flows, the methodology for its formation was tested, which is based on the principle of controlling the expenditure of funds depending on income, which allows you to synchronize the actual expenditure with the proportion indicated in the cash flow plan.
Taxation in Agriculture As a Factor in the Food Supply of the Region
Authors: Belovol Ya.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the problems of taxation of the activities of producers of agricultural products, which form the platform of food supply at the regional level. The results of the analysis of tax revenues and insurance contributions to the budget of the Krasnodar Territory are presented, the dynamics are commented, which made it possible to formulate proposals for creating the most favorable conditions for the development of agriculture and related industries.
Organization Strategy Development Tools
Authors: Lyandau YUriy , Bykova O. , YElina Olga , Ter-Ovanesov D.
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the tools that are used to develop and implement strategies of organizations operating in various sectors of the economy. A balanced scorecard, which includes a strategic map and a table of activities, acts as a key tool for developing an organization's strategy. The strategic map defines the required number of prospects, goals and indicators to measure the level of achievement of goals, and the table already describes the current and target values, activities and results. Together with a balanced scorecard, it is advisable to use the methodology «goals and key results» in order to describe the intermediate results that will allow achieving the goals.

The authors show that when developing strategic maps, it is possible to take into account ESG transformation or the specifics of work in ecosystems. To the four basic perspectives (finance, customers, business processes, training and development), an environmental perspective can be added, taking into account environmental factors in the ESG transformation concept. You can also use the perspective of partners, in the case of considering a business in the ecosystem format.

As alternatives to a balanced scorecard, the article considers: the efficiency pyramid of K. McNair, R. Lynch and K. Cross, with which you can describe the strategy of the organization, defining financial indicators, non–financial indicators, as well as actions that take into account the external and internal environment of the organization; the EP2M model, L. Meisel's strategic maps, the prism of efficiency, taking into account 5 perspectives of the organization – satisfaction of stakeholders, strategy, processes, opportunities, as well as contribution interested parties.

The article concludes that in order to develop a strategy, it is advisable to use the integration of the analyzed tools, depending on the scope of activity, the type of strategy, and the principles of development.
Development of Human Resources in the Hospitality and Tourism Industry of Russia Within the Framework of National Projects
Authors: Romanyuk Anton , Gareev R. , Gadimova F.
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the socio-economic significance of national projects in the field of tourism in Russia, identifies modern challenges and opportunities for their implementation in the conditions of Industry 4.0. The authors focus on the federal project «Improvement of management in the field of tourism» of the national project «Tourism and hospitality industry» as a project that most directly affects the effectiveness of the formation and development of human resources as the most important component of the resource potential of enterprises in the hospitality and tourism industry as a whole. In this regard, the paper analyzes the development indicators of the hotel and tourism sector in our country on the basis of official statistics. According to the results of the study. the authors have identified problem areas for the development of the human resources potential of enterprises in the hospitality and tourism industry, which determine the expediency of developing recommendations for its further improvement and increase in the level of efficiency.
Stabilization of the Labor Market and Employment Through the Application of Measures to Support Small and Medium-Sized Businesses
Authors: SHubyenkova YEvgyeniya , Krasavina E. , Fateev M.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to issues affecting the processes of stabilization of the labor market and employment in the context of the formation of a single digital space. The paper considers various protectionist measures to support small and medium-sized Russian businesses, as well as representatives of the business sector in the post-COVID economy. The authors conducted a thorough analysis of the entire range of protectionist measures that the Russian state is providing to various categories of self-employed and self-employed citizens at the present time, focusing on the digitalization process as an integral part of modern reality.
Conservatively treated, live, 12-week cervical pregnancy – case report
Authors: Mlodawski Jakub , Chabik Anna , Albrzykowski Maciej , Mlodawska Marta , Swiercz Grzegorz
Published: December 2022

Cervical pregnancy is one of the rarest forms of ectopic pregnancy. Due to the low prevalence of this pregnancy complications, the management of this complication is not standardized. In this work, we describe conservative management of a 12-week cervical pregnancy. Descriptions of the cases of such a large pregnancy treated conservatively are scarce. In order to protect the fertility of the patient, most of the described conservative procedures available in the literature were applied, such as: the administration of a 15% solution of KCl into the gestational sac, administration of methotrexate into the gestational sac and intramuscularly, as well as embolization of the uterine arteries with cervical canal curettage. After 5 weeks of observation and applied treatment, the patient was discharged home with a preserved uterus.
PENGARUH DIMENSI STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP MINAT BELI
Authors: Barqi Tobroni Mohammad
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of store atmosphere on purchase intention. The store atmosphere is assessed based on several indicators which are cleanliness, music, aroma, temperature, lighting, layout, and the room's color. The sample of this study was customers of IKEA Indonesia. The data analysis used in this study includes validity test, reliability test, and hypothesis test. The results of this study indicate that the aroma, color of the room, and store layout have a positive influence on purchase intention. While the cleanliness, music, temperature, and lighting variables have a positive but no significant influence on purchase intention.
PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN, STRUKTUR MODAL, DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN KELUARGA DAN PERUSAHAAN NON-KELUARGA
Authors: Rake Setyawan Rai , Rechandy Christian Adhitya
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the differences in the financial performance, capital structure, and firm value in family and non-family firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019. The sampling method in this study used purposive sampling technique and data analysis used a pairwise sample methodology by comparing family and non-family firm. The results of this study indicate that there is no difference in finance performance as proxied by sales growth, sales, return on asset (ROA), return on equity (ROE), gross profit margin (GPM), net profit margin (NPM), but there are significant differences in total asset turn over (TATO). The capital structure also shows that there is no difference between the debt to total asset ratio (DAR) and the debt to total equity ratio (DER) proxy, but there is one significant proxy, namely pre-sales working capital and there is no difference in firm value as proxied by earning per share EPS between family and non-family firm.
BANN shines a light on innovative practice
Authors: Dulhanty Louise
Published: December 2022

The British Association of Neuroscience Nurses (BANN) is driven in supporting the development of roles within Neuroscience Nursing. The second article in this series highlights the fantastic career of Louise Dulhanty, a Neurovascular Consultant Nurse at the Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences.
Learning to live with a brain injury
Authors: Fairclough Philip
Published: December 2022

Have you experienced a brain injury? You will, undoubtedly, have many questions and concerns. For example, what can you expect from this condition? How will others view you? Will you ever get your life back? Or maybe you are a carer, either professional or non-professional, of someone with a brain injury. Perhaps your concern is how you should treat individuals with a brain injury, what you can do to help them cope, and, above all, what hope can you offer them or their families? Philip Fairclough, a man who suffered a work-related head injury with subsequent brain damage, offers his advice and support with the aim of helping you, whether you are the patient, carer or loved one, deal with the trauma of a brain injury.
Supporting health literacy and managing minor illnesses
Authors: Boddy Bethany
Published: December 2022

Health visitors have an important role in education, signposting and giving advice to families in relation to managing minor illnesses, says Bethany Boddy
Las periodistas deportivas en la prensa española : desequilibrio y sesgos de género en la cobertura olímpica
Authors: Salido Fernández Juana
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: este estudio analiza la presencia de las periodistas deportivas en las noticias de la prensa deportiva digital española durante los Juegos Olímpicos de Río 2016 para conocer si existen desequilibrios cuantitativos en la autoría de las noticias, así como presencia de sesgos de género que puedan contribuir a perpetuar la desigualdad en las redacciones de tales medios.
 Metodología: para abordar los objetivos de la investigación se realiza un análisis de contenido de los 4 diarios deportivos digitales en España de mayor audiencia (Marca, As, Mundo Deportivo y Sport) durante los días de la competición olímpica de los Juegos de Río 2016, que permitió estudiar un total de 5.189 informaciones publicadas en estos desde una perspectiva de género.
 Resultados: los resultados revelan un desequilibrio cuantitativo en la autoría de las noticias publicadas sobre este acontecimiento olímpico, en la cantidad de noticias firmadas por las periodistas deportivas frente a los varones, pero también se perciben sesgos de género. Destaca una mayor cobertura del deporte femenino para las periodistas frente al caso masculino, así como mayor atención al deporte nacional para ellas y de disciplinas tradicionalmente femeninas, tales como tenis o atletismo, frente a una mayor cobertura internacional y de deportes tradicionalmente masculinos para los redactores varones.
Audiovisual genres in BookTubers’ productions : a quantitative analysis
Authors: Tomasena José M.
Published: December 2022

Using Bakhtin's concept of genre (1982), this article presents a quantitative analysis of the most popular genres among the productions of Spanish-speaking BookTubers (Book + YouTubers). Its aim is to determine which discourses are the most dominant discursive forms in their production and the repercussions these audiovisual genres have on their audiences through quantitative indicators of popularity (views, likes/dislikes/comments). We quantify the presence of audiovisual genres in a random sample of videos published in 2017 (n=368) using digital methods, through the informatic script YouTube Data Tools to obtain information about the videos (Title, Description, Number of Views, Comments, Likes and Dislikes). Evidence shows that BookTubers are able to use a great variety of audiovisual genres that come both from other YouTubers (such as vlogs, challenges, hangouts, hauls or unboxings) and from other media (reviews, rankings, lists, interviews). The most prominent in our corpus are the review, the list and the wrap-up, which fit a traditional recommendation function; however, the most popular among their audiences, in terms of views, comments and likes, are those in which the BookTuber performs a thematic selection of several books, such as lists, rankings or wrap-ups. This reinforces the curatorial value of their work as reading mediators.
Eines per aplicar la perspectiva de gènere a les biblioteques públiques de la demarcació de Barcelona. Una proposta oberta del Grup de Treball Dones i LGTBIQ+ de la comunitatXBM
Authors: Torremorell Viyuela Cristina , Sancho Brú Eric , Chavarria Domingo Mariona
Published: December 2022

El Grup de Treball Dones i LGTBIQ+ es crea l'any 2019 per respondre a la previsió d'un augment de fons especialitzats en dones, feminismes i el col·lectiu LGTBIQ+ a les biblioteques públiques. El seu primer objectiu va ser redactar un document guia per establir pautes i facilitar la gestió i creació de nous fons d'aquestes temàtiques partint de l'experiència de diverses biblioteques de la xarxa de biblioteques de la Diputació de Barcelona. L'article descriu la metodologia del Grup de Treball, resumeix els continguts més rellevants del document resultant (publicat el 2021) i ressenya l'experiència de les biblioteques de Vilanova i la Geltrú, que han fet nous centres d'interès seguint-ne les pautes. A continuació s'apunta el present i futur del Grup de Treball, en què es descriu el segon objectiu per assolir: la revisió de la indexació de les matèries del catàleg per detectar-ne incongruències i suggerir-hi canvis, i l'assignació de noves matèries als documents relacionats amb les temàtiques del Grup de Treball per fer-los més accessibles. L'article recull la importància del treball en xarxa entre biblioteques, de compartir el coneixement i les experiències per abordar qüestions complexes i ressalta la necessitat de tenir present la perspectiva de gènere a tota la biblioteca i a totes les biblioteques. També suggereix la necessitat que els professionals de les biblioteques puguin seguir formant-se en aquests àmbits.
Spanish universities and open science : a study of barriers and facilitators
Authors: Abad García María Francisca , González Teruel Aurora , Abadal Ernest , Ollé i Castellà Candela
Published: December 2022

Open Science (OC) constitutes a new model of science based on collaborative work between academics, on the openness and transparency of all phases of research grouping a set of elements among open access, open data, new metrics and evaluation models. Goal: know the facilitating factors and the barriers that condition the implementation of OS in universities, especially open access, research data and the evaluation of science.
 Methodology: the responses of the research vice-chancellors of the 76 Spanish universities integrated into the CRUE were analysed, in a survey carried out between September and November 2021. The questionnaire, online, was made up of 53 items integrated into 13 questions. CRUE sent out the questionnaire.
 Results: with a response rate of 36.8 %; for the most part, the competences of the OS required the Vice-Rectorate for Research. The low frequency (18 %) with which universities specify criteria for the evaluation of their commitment to CA, the availability to almost all of them of a repository, stands out. Facilitating factors have been considered the coordination between the Vice-Rectorates and the library services and the importance given to research in the political agenda, the institutional conviction with change, among other factors. In relation to the evaluation, the vice-chancellors reject the use of the journal's impact factor, in favour of carrying out a qualitative assessment of the article, the use of citations and the consideration of the social impact.
El llibre del repartiment en la historiografia valenciana del segle XIX. La recepció de l’edició de Pròsper de Bofarull
Authors: Viciano Pau
Published: December 2022

L’any 1856 Pròsper de Bofarull va publicar l’edició dels registres del Repartiment de València conservats a l’Arxiu de la Corona d’Aragó. Malgrat la importància d’aquesta font històrica, la historiografia valenciana va trigar a fer-se ressò de l’obra. A l’inici del segle XIX el projecte d’edició del Repartiment per part de l’erudit Jaume Villanueva es va veure frustrat, però la còpia manuscrita dels registres va ser utilitzada pels estudiosos locals.Finalment, trenta anys després de la seua aparició, el Repartiment de Bofarull va ser «descobert», difós i utilitzat per una nova generació d’historiadors que unien als ideals de la Renaixença el rigor d’una història crítica i erudita basada en les evidències documentals. En aquest sentit, l’activitat del canonge i arxiver Roc Chabàs, a través del seu contacte amb l’arxiu de Barcelona, va ser determinant per a donar a conèixer l’obra de Bofarull i, fins i tot, completar-la amb els índexs que van facilitar-ne la consulta entre els estudiosos valencians.
Contes o bajanades? El llibre per a infants al primer terç del segle XX
Authors: Obiols Núria , Fernández Gerardo
Published: December 2022

El primer terç del segle xx va tenir un significat especial per a la producció de la literatura infantil. Amb el terme poc políticament correcte de bajanades, inspirat en com titllava la literatura infantil l’escriptor Carles Riba, es pretén tractar en aquest article què va significar el llibre destinat als infants durant el primer terç del segle xx i, específicament, indagar coms’entenia la literatura infantil en aquell moment. Amb aquest propòsit s’ha seleccionat un total de trenta-quatre obres destinades al públic infantil, editades a Catalunya entre els anys 1907 i 1940, atenent el seu reconeixement i la seva difusió. Els resultats mostren una important consideració de la literatura destinada als infants perquè era objecte d’interès d’autors i il·lustradors de prestigi, fet que se suma a la priorització de la publicació d’obres de qualitat per part de l’àmbit editorial, un reconegut suport institucional i una ferma valoració pedagògica de la importància de la literatura en l’educació. Tot plegat, amb una clara i potent influència cultural europea.
Tsiganologie: The expert view of the “Gypsy question” in France
Authors: Barrera Begoña
Published: December 2022

This article explores tsiganologie, a form of expert knowledgeabout the Tsiganes (Gypsies) that developed in France after the SecondWorld War. To do so, I take as a case study the Études Tsiganes Association,founded in Paris in 1949, which became the centre of production anddissemination of such knowledge in France. It is argued that tsiganologiecan be understood as a territoire savant and that the academics and amateurswho shaped it constituted an epistemic community with the authorityto establish the scientific, social, cultural and political meaning of Tsiganeissues. The discourse of the tsiganologues is examined, revealing howmuch of it they owed to nineteenth-century thought and showinghow they moulded their strategies to the intellectual context of the 1950sand 1960s. Section I provides an overview of the background to this expertknowledge from the end of the eighteenth century to the middle of thetwentieth; section II focuses on the foundation of Études Tsiganes and itsintellectual activity during the first two decades of its existence, andsection III, on its rivalry with the Romani movement (which arose in theearly 1960s) and the way that it affected tsiganologie.
La biografia parlamentària en la historiografia basca
Authors: Cattini Giovanni C.
Published: December 2022

Ressenya de

Joseba Agirreazkuenaga i Mikel Urquijo (dirs.), Diccionario biográficode los diputados y diputadas del Parlamento Vasco (1980-1984), 2 vols.,Bilbao, Eusko Legebiltzarra / Parlamento Vasco, 2021.
Conocimientos situados, interseccionalidad y continente africano: una reflexión necesaria
Authors: Dembaga Susoko Jenabou
Published: December 2022

En los últimos años, la interseccionalidad cobra fuerza en el espacio público. Sin embargo, rara vez se vincula con las epistemologías africanas. Tampoco se habla del vínculo entre ellas cuando se exponen los estereotipos raciales/sexuales que impactan en el continente africano y que se reproducen en el relato científico-social internacional, lo que impide que las propias personas africanas y de la diáspora que han abandonado estos postulados negativizados tengan acceso para visibilizar producción teórica situada por personas africanas. El objetivo de este texto es invitar a la reflexión sobre el potencial transformador de los conocimientos situados - y la interseccionalidad- en ciencias sociales. Repensar sobre nuestros “objetos de estudio” hará que podamos seguir utilizando esta herramienta en el espacio académico.

PALABRAS CLAVE: interseccionalidad; conocimientos situados; epistemologías africanas; acceso; ciencias sociales.
Disonancias narrativas, el buen y el mal salvaje.
Authors: Floristán Millán Elisa
Published: December 2022

Este artículo ahonda en los discursos formulados en torno a las formas de ser, existir y vivir como joven africano en movimiento hacia Europa. A partir de una etnografía multisituada en Marruecos, España y Francia analizo las narrativas diferenciales que producen las instituciones, entidades del Tercer Sector y colectivos que se configuran en torno a estos jóvenes africanos. En particular, señalo la distinción que dichos organismos realizan entre los niños marroquíes y aquellos provenientes de África Occidental, a pesar de que ambos sean jurídicamente iguales, categorizados bajo la figura de MENA, en España, MNA, en Francia. Por un lado, los jóvenes marroquíes, [auto]denominados harraga, son leídos como personas insumisas y desagradecidas. Por otro lado, los jóvenes de países como Mali, Guinea Conakry o Costa de Marfil son usuarios mejor recibidos dentro de los distintos organismos de acogida y ayuda humanitaria. La distinción simbólica entre ambos grupos a partir de los discursos de dichos organismos se debe al tipo de relación que tienen estos jóvenes con los profesionales y entidades a la necesidad que tienen de recibir su ayuda y, en este sentido, a la necesidad que tienen de recibirla. Si bien los jóvenes marroquíes forman parte de una amplia diáspora internacional que los apoya, los de países de África Occidental se encuentran dentro de trayectorias más largas y discriminatorias. En este sentido, existe un acceso diferencial a los recursos no institucionales, basados en redes de apoyo y paisanaje, entre un grupo y otro. Con todo esto, concluyo que ambas narrativas son coloniales, anti-migratorias y adultocentradas, e impactan de forma negativa en las trayectorias de estos jóvenes, que, en ningún momento, pueden controlar su propia representación.

PALABRAS CLAVE: Juventud en movimiento, Marruecos, África Occidental, discursos, colonialismo.