bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsep Keabadian dan Waktu dalam Perspektif Pemikiran Islam
Authors: Oktarika Dina
Published: March 2024

Intellectual pluralism which refers to a variety of views and approaches in understanding Islamic teachings, which allows different interpretations of certain aspects of Islamic beliefs and philosophy which focuses on the concepts of "time" and "eternity" which over time have decreased in the Islamic philosophical tradition includes interpretations of philosophers and theologians from various schools of Islamic thought by identifying differences and similarities in the views of figures such as al- Kindi, al- Farabi, Ibn Sina (Avicenna), and al- Ghazali, who represent interpretations in understanding the relationship between time and eternity in the context of Islamic metaphysics. Pluralism as part of the tradition of Islamic thought links between Islamic metaphysical concepts in a wider cultural, social and historical context. The concepts of "time and eternity" in the understanding of the relationship between finite universes refer to the time dimension of temporality and eternity which posits the existence of matter and divine reality. Time is an aspect related to changes and events in a finite universe, the universe has a beginning and an end in a sense. Time is also related to dimensions where a dimension is not complete if there is no time. The concept of eternity refers to a divine dimension or eternity that exists beyond the finite time frame of the universe. In Islamic thought, God is considered as an eternal entity that is not limited by time. This concept reflects the eternal and infinite nature of God in the Islamic theological tradition. Relationships between dimensions can create a finite temporal dimension of the universe and an eternal dimension of eternity. In this view, the universe is in a time frame while God as the creator of the universe exists outside the time dimension. This relationship can be interpreted as the relationship between the finite and the infinite, between the temporary and the eternal. Through this relationship it provides a basis for explaining how material reality and divine existence interact in different ways. This raises questions about the origin and the purpose of the universe as well as the role of humans in this scheme of relations. Overall, the concept of "time and eternity in the understanding of the relationship between finite universes reflects an attempt to cover up the complexity of the relationship between time, temporality and eternity in the context of Islamic thought. Interpretation and understanding of these concepts can vary, and philosophical and theological thinking plays a role in develop a deeper understanding of the relationship with the universe.
Akidah dan Etika: Relasi antara Keyakinan dengan Nilai Moral
Authors: Andini Melly
Published: March 2024

In the context of global society and the social changes that occur in the current era of globalization, ethical challenges such as discrimination, promiscuity, hedonism and other forms of moral crisis arise. One of the factors that causes this behavior is a lack of understanding of the individual's creed or religious beliefs. The presence of Islamic beliefs and moral values in the midst of modern life is considered capable of alleviating various forms of moral crises that occur. Therefore, attention to faith, ethics and moral issues becomes increasingly important to study. This article aims to reveal the relationship between faith, ethics and moral values in Islamic teachings. The method used is literature study or literature review by collecting and observing theories, data and information from various trusted written sources. The results of this research reveal that there is a significant relationship between religious beliefs and Islamic moral values. These relationships will mutually influence each other and will have implications for individual behavior in life.

Keywords: Creed, Ethics, Religious Beliefs, Moral Values, and Islam.
Pergeseran Etika Tata Krama di Lingkungan Keluarga Suku Jawa Desa Mangga Dua Kec. Tanjung Beringin Kab. Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Parwati Ria
Published: March 2024

This research uses a qualitative approach because it seeks to provide a description of the influence of social layers and age in shifting and applying customary rules such as manners and rituals to the Javanese community in Mangga Dua Village. While this type of research is philosophical sociology because the object under study is the community group with the continuity of interaction in it, the existence of an applicable value system, and especially the deroutine of the old value system and social reproducibility through the recurrence of social practices. The study revealed that; 1) the ethical values of manners in the Javanese family environment consist of, namely; a) tolerance, (ethics of understanding), b) prioritizing the process of developing self-maturity, c) attitudes and choices are determined by the expectations of society, d) good and bad are relative, e) being subtle, f) being prudent. As for the ethics of manners, the most important thing is to be selfless which means accepting his own place, and fulfilling obligations which means doing what each human being should do according to his place in the cosmos. 2) the forms of shifting etiquette ethics in the Javanese family environment of Mangga Dua Village, Tanjung Beringin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, are as follows; a) manners in communication: people have rarely used Javanese in interactions between individuals in their daily lives. In addition, in the family environment, communication between parents and children is dialogue or discussion, compared to the past which is listening and obedient. b) manners in social interactions: in this case there are still old values that continue to be maintained to this day are still in force, although the rules in this manners are not as strict as in the past. c) dressing: the Javanese people in Mangga Dua village only wear kebaya clothes during certain occasions.

Keywords: Shift, Manners, Ritual.
Peran NU dalam Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar Guna Membina Akhlak Remaja Muslim yang Islami Ditinjau dari Filsafat Etika (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Kotapinang Labuhanbatu Selatan)
Authors: Dalimunthe Isnaini
Published: March 2024

This paper aims to find out: (1) What is the role of MWC NU in broadcasting Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar to Muslim Youth in Kotapinang District (2) What are the factors and obstacles of MWC NU in broadcasting Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar to Muslim Youth in Kotapinang District (3) ) What is the ethics of MWC NU in broadcasting Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar to Muslim Youth in Kotapinang District. The type of research conducted is field research with qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach to religion. This data collection method uses observation, interviews, and documentation. The benefits of this research can provide and increase knowledge about amar Ma’ruf Nahi munkar. The results show that the role of MWC NU in broadcasting amar ma’ruf nahi munkar for youth has gone well with the strategy developed by MWC NU Kotapinang District. Muslim youth and what are the ethics in broadcasting it. In addition, it is necessary for all of us to contribute, not just the government, educational institutions or community organizations to be more active in developing Islamic teachings from all corners of life, especially amar ma’ruf nahi munkar so that Islamic values can characterize Muslim youth so that amar ma’ruf nahi munkar will be carried out not only as a term but will become a habit.

Keywords: Nahdlatul Ulama, Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar, Youth.
Exploring the Relationship Between Academic Science and Economics Through Bio-fuel Research: A Scientometric Analysis
Authors: Mohammad Abbas L. , Shivraj K. S. , Perachi Selvi U. , Balasubramani R. , Dhanasekaran Seshathiri
Published: March 2024

Scientometrics is increasingly wielded as a powerful tool in shaping scientific policies, impacting the allocation of funding for projects and institutions by assessing priorities, viewpoints, and capabilities. The investigation of the relationship between academic science and economics is one of the most recent developments in the field of scientific metrics study. It assumes the role of an analysis method of knowledge production and dissemination in innovation systems. These results suggest that biofuel positively affected research collaboration and, as a result, scientific performance. HistCite is one of the study’s tools for analyzing data in a clear and concise manner. Manual searches were conducted on their websites to gather a condensed overview of their data for data mining purposes. Additionally, the Web of Science (WOS) database was utilized for research visualization. Vos Viewer and MS Excel were employed to create graph-like visualizations of data, particularly focusing on the key term 'biofuel' to showcase the field’s research focus and productivity rankings in this area. Statistical techniques and web mining were employed to refine and extract pertinent information. The study period was 33 years (1989-2022), and the results are presented in this paper. This may help to show that the continual growth of plants on our planet greatly outweighs men’s fundamental energy consumption when considering ecological, technical, and economic considerations; only a portion of the biomass that grows can be used to generate energy.
Modelo de estações por rotação como proposta para o ensino de genética: observação da aprendizagem e percepção de estudantes diante do método desenvolvido
Authors: Holanda Lariza Gomes , Sudério Fabrício Bonfim , Gomes Rejane Pereira Dias
Published: March 2024

Os objetivos desta pesquisa consistiram em desenvolver o modelo de estações por rotação como proposta para o ensino de genética, bem como observar indicativos de aprendizagem e a percepção de estudantes diante dessa metodologia. Com abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa foi realizada com uma turma de 3º ano de uma Escola de Ensino Médio em Tempo Integral do município de Crateús-CE. Os dados foram gerados ao longo das etapas da pesquisa, que foram: Diagnóstico dos conhecimentos prévios; Aplicação do método de Rotação por Estações de Aprendizagem; e Avaliação do método. As atividades propostas no método foram: Mapa mental; Tirinhas; Palavra-cruzada; e Quiz. Os resultados revelaram um aumento no número de acertos das questões sobre os objetos do conhecimento de herança e sexo após a aplicação do método. A estação com maior índice de interesse foi o Quiz e o método de estações de aprendizagem foi bem aceito pela maioria dos alunos.
Os fatores associados dos alunos do ensino fundamental e médio no Equador: análise do ciclo de avaliação Ser Estudiante 2020-2021
Authors: Mera Andrés Rodríguez , Sanmartín Jhon Paúl Ajila
Published: March 2024

This article analyzes the influence of personal and family factors on academic success in students of General Basic Education (EGB) and General Unified High School (BGU) in Ecuador during the evaluation "Ser Estu-diante (SEST) cycle 2020 - 2021". The SEST assessment evaluates knowledge, skills, abilities and attitudes of Ecuadorian students. It also deploys questionnaires of associated factors that construct social, cultural and economic variables of families, teachers and the environment of educational institutions. A two-level hierar-chical linear model is used to measure the impact of the factors associated with school performance. In sum, personal and family environment factors, in which students develop, are elements that contribute to improve their school performance.
Evaluating the Role of Natural Resources, and Financial Development on Ecological Footprint in Pakistan: An ARDL Approach
Authors: Ahmad Rana Israr , Ali Sharafat , Khan Hafiz M. Rizwan , Idrees Sadia
Published: March 2024

The role of economic growth, natural resources and financial development on ecological footprints in Pakistan. Data is applied between 1980 and 2021. Using ARDL bounds testing cointegration approach, the result signifies that the financial development, and natural resources have statistically significant with ecologic footprint. however, the economic growth has positive effect on ecologic footprint. Natural resources, economic expansion, and financial development were shown to be the driving forces behind the increase in ecological footprint because they all have a positive and significant influence on it. In long period, Pakistan data also supported the actuality of the Ecofriendly Kuznets Curve theory. Hence, the situation is advised to raise public mindfulness of the implementation of defensible applies in everyday lifespan and the routine of environmental technology that offer the greatest efficacy and the tiniest volume of environmental damage in business and household actions. Ultimately, based on the research findings, a thorough policy framework was suggested, which would enable the Pakistan economy to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
A Theology of the Spirits
Authors: Buhring Kurt
Published: March 2024

Anthony Reddie has said that while Black Theology has always spent a great deal of time and effort on Jesus, there has been “comparatively little on the Holy Spirit.” Recognizing this reality, one hope of this paper is to invigorate and contribute to a conversation on the Spirit in Black Theology. After a brief examination of the intriguing work of Jawanza Eric Clark, who challenges taken-for-granted views of original sin and Christocentrism, the paper will explore understandings of spirit(s) within select religions of Africa and the African diaspora. The study will build from these pieces with a consideration of possibilities for constructive pneumatologies within contemporary Black Theology. The paper’s interest in the Holy Spirit is concerned primarily with the relationship between divine power and presence and human potential and responsibility, and especially in creative formulations of this dynamic that call for human action toward social justice, wholeness, and positive transformation.
Resurrecting Tradition
Authors: Kaplan Grant
Published: March 2024

This paper reviews Kelly Brown Douglas’s Resurrecting Hope and brings it into conversation with certain themes in Catholic theology and with the theory of the scapegoat mechanism articulated by the French intellectual, René Girard.
Mulatto Bodies and the Body of Christ
Authors: Lee Nathaniel Jung-Chul
Published: March 2024

Ten years ago, in an article for The Christian Century, theologian Jonathan Tran heraldedthe work of three black theologians J. Kameron Carter, Willie J. Jennings, and Brian Bantumas inaugurating a “new black theology.” According to Tran, these three thinkers represented “ amajor theological shift that [would] if taken as seriously as it deserve[d] change the facenot only of black theol ogy but theology as a whole.” Now that ten years have passed, thispaper asks: Has it? And arguing that it has not, I offer reflections on why it has not. At thecenter of my argument will be a critique of the way Carter and Bantum offered their revisedun derstanding of racial identity and hybridity by reimagining the identity Jesus throughmulatto/a bodies and persons. This, I will claim, is a dead end. It is a project that fails todo the very thing it sets out to do, and ultimately, collapses in on itsel f. My aim in makingthis critique is less refutation and more redirection. More specifically, I will hope to resolvesome of the problematic impulses in their appeal to mulatto identity, and in so doing, clearthe way for a new direction in Black Theology.
Notes on an Ex White Man’s Form of Life Toward Social Death
Authors: Kaplan Andrew Santana
Published: March 2024

This paper considers John Brown as a paradigmatic respondent to James Cone’s and FrankWilderson’s charges for Humanity to “become Black.” More precisely, this paper takes DuBois’s reading of John Brown as a meditation upon what Nahum Chandler describes as the “soulof an ex White man.” For Du Bois, Brown’s taking up of the “Negro question” proceeded toshape his entire existence. By drawing on Giorgio Agamben’s messianic conception of “formof life” and Afropessimism’s elaboration of the “Negro question” through the paradigm ofsocial death, this paper offers a reading of Du Bois’s Brown as a form of life toward socialdeath
History of Economic Thought by the Eyes of a Structuralist (Part 1. Classics and Marx)
Authors:   Institute оf Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Orekhovsky Petr
Published: March 2024

The paper attempts to rethink the problem of the optimal structure of the economy and economic growth in the history of thought. The concept of «post-truth» according to S. Fuller is used. A. Smith used the strategy of changing speech practices and interpreting facts against the mercantilists, and subsequently K. Marx did the same for the entire classical school. The history of thought legitimizes the economic mainstream — the dominant version of economic theory, ignoring the previous versions of rhetorical domination. The central role in the problem of determining the optimal structure of the economy is given to the old discussion about the relationship between productive and unproductive labor. Both Smith, and Ricardo, and Marx were looking for the main source of value and mechanisms for its redistribution and withdrawal in favor of certain social groups. The division into productive and non-productive types of economic activity is recognized as incorrect and discarded at modern time. Condemned by A. Smith the orientation of economic agents towards extracting rent can block economic growth in fact. As D. Ricardo shows, rent-seeking behavior can lead to the disappearance of profits and the achievement of the so-called «stationary state» under certain conditions,. The principle of comparative advantage, Ricardo discovered the principle of comparative advantage. That contradicts both «equilibrium in the long run» and the theory of labor value. This principle makes it possible to build a hierarchy of geopolitical subjects in the spirit of world-system analysis with a certain modification,. Marx ignores this principle, using «surplus value» as the basis of his concept. According his approach value is created only in the sphere of material production. This kind of research leaves the problem of the optimal structure of the economy unresolved.
Enterpreneurship in the Russian Agricultural Sector
Authors:   Institute Sociology of Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Mukhanova Mariya
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the formation of entrepreneurial layers on the example of heads of farms and entrepreneurs of informal sector structures in the agricultural labor market, based on Rosstat panel studies on employment of rural residents and their households for 2011-2022 and data from agricultural censuses of 2006-2021. The factors of their formation and stability (crystallization) are considered in the conditions of severe institutional pressure of 30-year agrarian reforms, the criteria of which are an increase in ownership of agricultural land, the growth of agricultural production and its export to world markets. These indicators demonstrated the entrepreneurial potential based on authority as a characteristic of subjects with a high level of social capital, possessing, in addition to skills and competencies, the social connections necessary to transform into material and financial income within the existing economic conditions and institutional requirements. The analysis showed that farmers and entrepreneurs as entrepreneurial strata differ in resource potential, values, implemented social, labor practices and integration into a new innovative economy. Results of the analysis of socio-structural processes in the Russian countryside showed a socio-economic and institutional environment that affects the development of farms, business structures and the state of the agricultural labor market, where the movement of labor and the level of employment in the formal and informal sectors by agriculture, income, the socio-economic situation of households was revealed. The indicators of sectoral employment in the labor market demonstrate the historical moment of the rural world, when traditional forms of management are leaving, the familiar contours of the social structure of the village disappear and new social strata arise that construct the modern reality of rural areas.
N. Taleb on Thick Tails of Statistical Distributions: Inside and Outside the Toolkit
Authors:   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the RAS, Balatsky Evgeny
Published: March 2024

In 2023, Nassim Taleb's book "Statistical Consequences of Fat Tails" was published in Russia, which does not correspond at all to the philosophical style of his previous works, but thematically continues them and deepens them instrumentally. Unlike the author's previous books, his latest work is overflowing with mathematical constructions against the background of meaningful statements of actual and large-scale problems of our time. However, acquaintance with the book novelty causes ambiguous impressions. The article discusses the main scientific passages of Taleb, which can be reduced to the following thesis: we know different statistical distribution laws that real events obey, but the available number of observations is usually very small and does not make it possible to determine which class of these laws the observed sample belongs to and what are the true statistical characteristics of phenomena. To reveal this statement, Taleb deduces various formulas, proves theorems, and performs calculations. From this point of view, the book is a useful set of instrumental problems for working with statistical samples. However, a broader reading of the book allows its author to address a lot of technical (instrumental), methodological (epistemological) and philosophical (theoretical) questions that remained unanswered in the book. It is shown that some provisions of Taleb's new book come into conflict with the methodological paradigm of his earlier works.
Terminological Innovations and the Development of Institutional Studies
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Tambovtsev Vitaly
Published: March 2024

The article analyzes the validity of the proposals that have been expressed in the domestic literature over the past two decades regarding the introduction of the term «institucziya» into institutional studies. The productivity of this terminological innovation is based in both by purely linguistic considerations and by references to the old institutionalists’ studies of the centuries ago. The analysis showed that these proposals do not take into account the fact that institutional research has been carried out for more than half a century within the framework of several research programs that differ significantly in their rigid cores and conceptual apparatus. Therefore, the discussed terminological innovation can be accepted by any supporter of the old (original) institutionalism at his/her own will, which, generally speaking, does not require any justification. The article shows that substantive, non-philological justifications contain errors and cannot be considered convincing in any way. For researchers working, for example, in the research program of the new institutional economics, this innovation is completely counterproductive, representing a synonym for concepts already applied and researched. Therefore, the use of the term " institucziya" in the entire set of domestic institutional studies is in fact unbelievable.
Prediction of the Results of Movie Release Using Machine Learning
Authors:   Independent researcher, Dozhdikov Anton
Published: March 2024

The subject of the research is the results of distribution of Russian national films. The purpose of the study is to classify projects according to the principle of their success/failure at the box office and predict the characteristics of the box office. The objectives of the study are to create algorithms for selecting (classifying) potentially successful projects into an investment portfolio and predicting (regression) rental characteristics: the number of views, payback, viewer rating. The technique is based on the application of ensemble machine learning models. The empirical base of the study is the entire set of Russian national films in distribution from 2004 to April 2022 (N=1469) and from May 2022 to April 2023 (N=194). Achieved accuracy of 0.95 and 0.89 for two and four class classification and high performance ROC_AUC = 0.97 for two class model and 0.94 – 0.98 for four class model. More complex metamodels (superensembles) can achieve an accuracy of 0.97-0.98 for a two-class classification and 0.96 for a four-class one. Complex regression metamodels predict the absolute values of payback, fees, views with a coefficient of determination (R2) in the range of 0.97-0.98 using synthetic data. As a result, it became possible to form investment portfolios of film projects with an annual historical return of up to 139%. The scope of application is to ensure the selection of films for investment "portfolios of film projects" of state (Ministry of Culture, Cinema Fund) and private investors. Machine learning models can be adapted to the conditions of global and foreign markets by increasing the number of model features, expanding the arsenal of machine learning methods, including the analysis of texts, images, videos, and user data of social networks.
Civic Identity and Professional Effectiveness of Sportsmen
Authors:   National Research University «Higher School of Economics», Kushniruk Anastasiya
Published: March 2024

In this article, there are the results of the study on relationship between civic identity and professional effectiveness in mostly physical kinds of sports. During the study 205 professional sportsmen with qualification, not lower than CMS filled in the questionnaire. The questionnaire included “Civic identity” by A.Tatarko and N.Lebedeva and also “Performance”, “Overtraining and traumatization” invented by the article’s author and “Hardiness” by S.Maddy in adaptation by D.Leontiev questionnaires. The study showed that there is no significant relationship between civic identity and effectiveness in sport. However, there is distinct and significant correlation between civic identity and traumatization and overtraining levels. The analysis of significant differences showed that civic identity is more distinct among women and young male athletes under 22. These results can indicate on importance of civic identity in the beginning of professional sport career when motivation of achievement and obtaining prestige is higher than ever and when the main possibilities and resources for building a career are mostly connected to the country. Also it can signalize on the right choice of patriotic education strategy among younger sportsmen.
Borderless Objects» of Economic Theory and the Evolution of the Conception of Space
Authors:   Institute оf Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Churilin Maxim
Published: March 2024

The paper considers the question of the evolution of the conception of economic space within the approaches of the classical school of the location of productive forces, the gravity model of international trade, the walrasian equilibrium model, as well as institutional analysis. Physicalist metaphors are considered in parallel with this evolution. It is emphasized that economic objects lack clear-cut boundaries, which leads to the problem of ignoring the heterogeneity of space. It is demonstrated that competition within the Walrasian space reduces the degree of heterogeneity, whereas the Coasian space is inherently heterogeneous. The changes in institutional regimes, blurring of property rights and specifying their identification can both decrease and increase transaction costs. it is inferred that the concept of boundaries of objects is of great importance to economic research.
Modern Directions for Reforming the Pension Systems
Authors:   Institute оf Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Shestakova Elena
Published: March 2024

With all the variety of existing pension models in the world, most of them belong to the group of solidarity system and involve a significant amount of redistribution of resources. Accumulative systems mainly complement, rather than replace distributive pension systems, especially when forming so-called multi-level models. The article analyzes some controversial issues of modern parametric pension reforms, the ratio of insurance and non-insurance elements of systems, the impact of the introduction of individual conditional saving accounts, rules for the use of pension loans, mechanisms for blocking early retirement. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of including workers with non-standard forms of employment in the pension insurance system and it is concluded that by enabling certain categories of non-standard workers to independently sole issues of their material security in old age, it is necessary to take into account the financial cost of this policy for the state.
The Fate of «Grand Theories» in Economic Science
Authors:   National Research University «Higher School of Economics», Avtonomov Vladimir ,   Institute of World Economy and International Relations named E.M. Primakov RAS
Published: March 2024

In economic literature we can find discussions concerning the so called «grand theories» which are allegedly lacking in modern economic science. These theories could have counter the fragmentation tendencies which split economics into separate loosely connected parts. The notion of abstract «grand theories» emerged in sociology and was particularly developed by Robert Merton who compared them with empirically based and testable «middle-range theories» which should be preferred. A classical grand theory in the history of economic science was Karl Marx’s theory. In some degree this nomination can be attributed to the general equilibrium theory of Leon Walras. Later a significant specialization and segmentation of economic theory occurred. Economic mainstream underwent great changes in several last decades, but their direction led to a greater heterogeneity. Despite some negative consequences of this trend and its critical reception in part of economic literature, a return to grand theories in foreseeable future is highly unlikely.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA IMUNISASI DASAR BAGI BAYI DI DESA SUNGSANG KECAMATAN BANYUASIN II
Authors: Anggarini Inge Anggi , Marlin Riska
Published: March 2024

Upaya mengurangi tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak salah satunya denganpemberian imunisasi. Imunisasi merupakan salah satu strategi yang efektif dan efisien dalammeningkatkan derajat kesehatan nasional dengan mencegah enam penyakit mematikan, yaitu: tuberculosis, dipteri, pertusis, campak, tetanus dan polio. Penyuluhan tentang pentingnyaimunisasi ini merupakan upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya imunisasi dasarbagi bayi yaitu sehingga dapat mengurangi kecemasan dan ketakutan ibu tentang kejadianikutan pasca imunisasi yang menjadi alasan ibu-ibu untuk tidak memberikan imunsasi.Metode yang digunakan berupa pemberian materi Penyuluhan pentingnya imunisasi dasarbagi bayi. Program ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 30 Agustus 2018 di Desa SungsangKecamatan Banyuasin II. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan sertakesadaran ibu pentingnya melakukan imunisasi pada bayi. Kesimpulan terdapat peningkatanpengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan pentingnya imunisasi.

 

One of the efforts to reduce morbidity and mortality in children is by giving immunizations.Immunization is one of the effective and efficient strategies in improving national healthstatus by preventing six deadly diseases, namely: tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, measles,tetanus and polio. Counseling about the importance of immunization is an effort to increaseknowledge about the importance of basic immunization for infants, so that it can reduce theanxiety and fears of mothers about post-immunization follow-up events which are the reasonsfor mothers not to provide immunizations. The method used in the form of providingcounseling material the importance of basic immunization for infants. This program wascarried out on August 30, 2018 in Sungsang Village, Banyuasin II District. This activity isexpected to increase the mother's knowledge and awareness of the importance of immunizingbabies. Conclusion there is an increase in maternal knowledge before and after counselinggiven the importance of immunization.
HEALTH EDUCATION DAN DETEKSI DINI HYPERKOLESTEROL PADA IBUIBU LINGKUNGAN MARIA RATU ROSARIO SUKAJAYA PALEMBANG
Authors: Haiti Margareta , Romlah Romlah , Tominik Victoria Ire
Published: March 2024

Menopause adalah suatu keadaan atau kondisi yang ditandai dengan berhentinya siklusmenstruasi yang terjadi pada wanita dengan usia rata-rata 51 tahun. Menopause yang terjadipada memberikan dampak baik secara psikologis maupun secara fisik seperti peningkatankadar kolesterol dalam darah karena hormon estrogen yang berkurang akibat menopause.Kadar kolesterol yang meningkat dalam darah akan memicu terjadinya berbagai penyakitseperti penyakit jantung dan arteriosclerosis. Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk memberikanpemahaman penting pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol untuk mencegah terjadinya PenyakitJantung Koroner (PJK). Metode Pelaksanaannya melalui penyuluhan dan pemeriksaankolesterol dalam darah. Hasil : berdasarkan angket yang diberikan warga sangat setujudengan kegiatan dan hasil pemeriksaan 60,74 % kadar kolesterol dalam darah mengalamipeningkatan. Kesimpulan dan rekomendasi : warga memahami pentingnya pemeriksaan kadarkolesterola dalam darah bagi warga yang mengalami peningkatan kadar kolesterol supayamemperhatikan asupan nutris dan bila ada keluhan segera berobat ke dokter penyakit dalam.

 

Background: Menopause is a condition or condition characterized by stopping menstrualcycles that occur in women with an average age of 51 years. Menopause that occurs on bothpsychological and physical effects such as increased levels of cholesterol in the blood due tothe reduced estrogen hormone due to menopause. Cholesterol levels that increase in theblood will trigger various diseases such as heart disease and arteriosclerosis. The purpose ofthe activity is to provide an important understanding of cholesterol levels to prevent coronaryheart disease (CHD). The method of implementation is through counseling and checkingcholesterol in the blood. Results: based on a questionnaire given by residents strongly agreedwith the activities and the results of the examination 60.74% cholesterol levels in the bloodhad increased. Conclusions and recommendations: residents understand the importance ofchecking cholesterol levels in the blood for residents who have increased cholesterol levels topay attention to nutritional intake and if there are complaints immediately go to a doctor ofinternal medicine.
PENYULUHAN PERAWATAN KLIEN DENGAN HALUSINASI DI DESA SUNGSANG KECAMATAN SUNGSANG KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Trilia Trilia , Yellisni Inne
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari pelaksanaan program ini adalah memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada kliendan keluarga tentang bagaimana perawatan klien dengan halusinasi di rumah. Diharapkandengan diberikannya pendidikan kesehatan pada keluarga, maka akan meminimalkan angkakekambuhan pada klien dengan halusinasi. Adapun cara perawatan klien dengan halusinasidirumah adalah: Strategi Pelaksanaan (SP) 1 Mengidentifikasi ( isi, waktu terjadi, frekuensi,situasi pencetus, perasaan saat terjadi halusinasi) dan latih mengontrol halusinasi dengan caramenghardik. SP 2 melatih bercakap-cakap dengan orang lain saat halusinasi muncul. SP 3Membuat jadwal kegiatan dan memperagakannya. SP 4 Menyebutkan manfaat dari programpengobatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan cara ceramah memberikan penyuluhan.Diakhir kegiatan ini keluaga mampu cara perawatan klien dengan halusinasi. Kegiatan iniakan dilaksankan pada tanggal 30 Agustus 2018 pada masyarakat di Desa Sunsang.

 

The purpose of implementing this program is to provide health education to clients andfamilies about how to care for clients with hallucinations at home. It is expected that theprovision of penkes to the family will minimize the recurrence rate to the client withhallucinations. The way to care for clients with hallucinations at home are: ImplementationStrategy (SP) 1 Identify (content, time of occurrence, frequency, trigger situation, feelingswhen hallucinations occur) and practice controlling hallucinations by rebuking. SP 2Practices conversing with others when hallucinations occur. SP 3 Make a schedule ofactivities and demonstrate them. SP 4 Mention the benefits of the treatment program. Themethod used is by giving lectures. At the end of this activity the family is able to care for theclient with hallucinations. This activity will be carried out on 30 August 2018 to thecommunity in the village of Sunsang.
Africa 4.0 as a Perspective Scenario for Neo-Industrialization in the 21st Century: Global Competitiveness and Sustainable Development
Authors: Popkova E.G. , Haabazoka L. , Ragulina Y. V.
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The article studies the perspectives of involvement of African countries in the global Fourth industrial revolution based on breakthrough technologies of Industry 4.0. Design/methodology/approach: The methods of imitation modeling, trend analysis, regression, correlation analysis, variation analysis, and scenario analysis were used for determining the future scenarios of development of African countries for periods of up to 2030. The sources of statistical data for the research included secondary data from the IMF and the World Bank. Findings: It is substantiated that the most perspective scenario is neo-industrialization, which has been conducted in recent years by the most progressive countries of the European, American, and Asia-Pacific regions of the world. This scenario will ensure global competitiveness and sustainable development of African countries in the long-term. Originality/value: As a result, the authors develop a conceptual model of Africa 4.0 and offer the algorithm of neo-industrialization of African countries based on breakthrough technologies of Industry 4.0. The article opens a wide field for further scientific research, which should be devoted to adapting the conceptual model of Africa 4.0 to the national specifics of certain African countries for maximization of effectiveness of its practical application.
Defense Industry Policy Analysis Regarding Efforts To Increase Production Of Defense Equipment For National Security (Case Study At The Defense Industry Policy Committee)
Authors: Dwi Wahyudi  , Bachtar Bakrie  , Tina Rosa
Published: March 2024

Defense Industry Policy Committee (KKIP) is a Committee representing the Government to coordinate national policies in the planning, formulation, implementation, control, synchronization, and evaluation in the defense industry. The Government has made some policies related to human resources, developing technology, collaboration, coaching, financing and marketing. In this study, researchers will focus on policy which has been made by the Government in the field of human resources, cooperation, financing and marketing. The purpose of this research is to know which policy is more dominant in the growing production tool of national defense equipment. The researchers used a method of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to find a policy which is more dominant, conducting interviews with relevant parties. The results of this research show that the boost in production of defense equipment is the policy in terms of human resources which encompasses training/education, expertise and competence for mastery defense industry technology.

Key words: Defense Industry Policy, Analytical Hierarchy Process, Defense Industry Policy Committee (KKIP)
The Influence of Marketing Mix on Student Decisions at the Faculty of Economics, Atma Jaya University, Makassar
Authors: Lisa Jolanda Catherine Polimpung
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the marketing mix on the decision of the economics faculty at Atma Jaya Makassar in choosing a university. The number of samples from this study amounted to 211 samples consisting of Class of 2013-2016. In conducting data analysis, the test used is the validity test, reliability test and in testing the hypothesis the F test and T test are used. The results of this study indicate that each variable of the marketing mix, namely product, price, place and promotion has an influence on student decisions in choosing universities both partially and simultaneously

Keywords : marketing mix, product, price, place, promotion, student decision
Factors Affecting Consumer Trust And Loyalty In Calysta Skincare Products At Branch Bumi Serpong Damai (BSD)
Authors: Heldy Aria Agusseta  , Sylvia Sari Rosalina  , Eko Sambodo
Published: March 2024

Claysta Skincare Clinic is competing to provide the best for its customers by giving more value to the clinic that differentiates it from the same competitors in the business business of Skincare clinics. Effect of product quality on Calysta Consumer confidence. Effect of product quality on Calysta Consumer loyalty, influence of service on Calysta Consumer trust, Effect of service on Calysta Consumer loyalty, price effect on Calysta Consumer trust, price effect on Calysta Consumer loyalty, influence of distribution on Calysta Consumer trust, influence of distribution on Consumer loyalty Calysta, the influence of brand image on Calysta Consumer trust, influence of brand image on Calysta Consumer loyalty, influence of consumer confidence on Calysta Consumer loyalty. Population of 80 consumers living in the Tangerang area who visited the Calyta Skincare Clinic in BSD Branch. Data collection techniques were obtained by distributing questionnaires. The data is analyzed by validity and reliability tests. The data analysis tool used in this study is Generalized Structure Component Analysis (GSCA). The results of this study indicate that product quality is not significantly positive effect on consumer trust, product quality is not significantly positive effect on customer loyalty, service has a significant positive effect on consumer trust, service has no significant positive effect on customer loyalty, price does not have a significant positive effect on consumer trust , price does not have a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty, distribution does not have a significant positive effect on consumer trust, distribution has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty, brand image has a negative significant effect on consumer trust, brand image has no significant negative effect on consumer loyalty, consumer trust no significant negative effect on consumer loyalty.

Keywords: Trust, Consumer Loyalty, Product Quality, Service, Price, Distribution, Brand Image
Conditioning and Germination Control bio-assays of Quercus suber L. acorns under the allelopathic and Residual effects of Volatile Oils and Hydrolates from Aromatic Plants in Northeastern Algeria
Authors: SEBTI Mohamed , Benamirouche Samir
Published: March 2024

The present works reported a new technique for conditioning and controlling the germination of healthy Quercus suber L. acorns under the antifungal, allelopathic and residual effects of five volatile oils and their hydrolates obtained by hydrodistillation of plant material and then were subjected to a GC/MS to identify their chemical composition. Monoterpenes were found to be dominant in both oils with amount ranging between 57.59 and 98.88%, followed by sesquitepenes (1.28- 40.07%), whereas ditepenes were found only in Pistacia lentiscus L. volatile oil (15.54%). Pistacia lentiscus L. and Myrtus communis L. volatile oils had the potent antifungal and fungistatic activity where no contamination were registered, a contamination percentage of 10% succeeded by a fungistatic effect was registered in both oils from Calamintha hispidula Boissier and reuter., Lavandula dentata L. and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh, whereas the control exhibited the weakest antifungal activity with 70% of contamination. Moreover, early germination during storage was more inhibited by volatile oils (10- 20%) than by the control (50%). Hydrolates were less effective than volatile oils in both fungi-infestaion (10- 80%) and germination (50- 90%). The second bio-assay conducted in non allelopathic conditions revealed that acorns previously treated by both volatile oils and hydrolates have resumed their germination with respective increases of 30 to 80% and 10%, respectively. Radicle elongation was, however, more pronounced for Hydrolates (0.13 - 0.62cm) than for volatile oils (0.06- 0.44cm). Owing to the antifungal, fungistatic and stimulating effects observed, the results of this study may help to develop new plant-based biocide for the control of fungi-infestation and early germination limiting the long-term safe storage of acorns.
Membrane Filtration of Surface water and Groundwater and the Application of Nanotechnology - A Far-reaching Review and a Visionary Future
Authors: Palit Sukanchan
Published: March 2024

The world of membrane separation processes and nanotechnology are in the avenues of new scientific regeneration and divinity. There are serious environmental engineering concerns in the global scenario. Excessive industrialization and rampant economic growth are threatening the global scientific and social fabric. Thus the need of conventional and non-conventional environmental engineering tools. In this treatise we discuss the rapid advances in the field of membrane separation processes and nanotechnology in the field of treatment of surface water and groundwater. The other areas of research endeavor are the application of membrane filtration and nanotechnology in arsenic and heavy metal groundwater remediation. This is a burning and vexing problem in many developing and developed nations around the globe. Thus the need of a deep scientific introspection and vast scientific and engineering vision in drinking water and industrial wastewater treatment.
Cyclopropene System: A Theoretical Investigation into Secular Determinants, π-Energy, Delocalization Energy, Wave Functions, Electron Density and Charge Density
Authors: Handage K. B. , Jadhav S. S. , More P. R. , Matere A. D. , Pote P. R. , Jadhav V. R.
Published: March 2024

In this study, we exploit the distinctive attributes of the Hückel method to gain valuable insights into the Cyclopropene system. Alongside quantifying the delocalization energy within the conjugated Cyclopropene ring framework, we employ a theoretical framework to derive secular equations, total energy values, wave functions, electron density, and charge density for the C3H3+ (cation), C3H3- (anion), and C3H3* (Radical) species. By applying the Hückel methods secular determinant, we ascertain orbital energies, electron and charge densities, thus comprehensively characterizing this stable configuration. Our approach offers an accessible means for graduate and post-graduate students to understanding the stable systems configuration analysis and associated parameters. It rests upon assumptions of local comparability such as coulomb integrals, exchange integrals, and overlap integrals. The Cyclopropene system can be thoroughly investigated through our simplified hypothetical approach, facilitating an in-depth understanding of its intrinsic electrical properties.
Kinetics and Reaction Mechanism of Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Propyl Methanoate in Aqueous Solvent of Propanol-2 and its effect on Activation Parameters
Authors: Singh A. K.
Published: March 2024

The rate of acid catalyzed hydrolysis of propyle methanoate has been studied in the presence of 0.1N-HCI in water-propanol mixture containing up to 30-70% (v/v) has been studied over the temperature ranging from 20-400C. The specific rate constant values followed first order kinetics and decreases with increasing proportion of organic solvent. Number of water molecules associated with activated complex has also been calculated at different temperature with the help of slopes of logk against different mole % of waters. Iso-kinetic temperature was calculated and its numerical values are found to be greater than 300, is an indication of great solvent-solute interaction during the hydrolysis of ester.