bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
the effect of public perception on destination image in Jakarta City ( Pengaruh Persepsi Publik terhadap Destination Image Kota Jakarta)
Authors: Anindhita Nindya
Published: February 2020

Abstrak – Perkembangan Pariwisata Indonesia saat ini sudah mulai mencapai titik target pemerintah dalam mengembangkan berbagai destinasi untuk wisatawan local maupun mancanegara. Dalam membangun Pariwisata Indonesia saat ini salah satu yang dibutuhkan adalah Citra Destinasi yang di buat berdasarkan Persepsi Publik. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa signifikan Persepsi Publik dalam mengangkat Citra Destinasi Kota Jakarta. Kota Jakarta saat ini sudah menjadi salah satu pilihan pengembangan Pariwisata oleh Pemerintah dengan alasan berupa Ibu Kota Negara Indonesia yang harus lebih dikenal oleh banyak publik. Objek dari penelitian ini pun diambil dari wisatawan yang mengikuti Jakarta Good Guide, dimana di dalam Komunitas ini masih dalam pengembangan dan baru pertama kali di Kota Jakarta dengan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Kuantitatif dan paradigma Positivisme. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 sampel. Hasil yang didapatkan melalui penelitian ini sudah dihitung menggunakan Uji Hipotesis Analisis Regresi Linear dimana didapatkan Ha Diterima dan Ho Di tolak. Dalam hal ini T hitung masuk dalam area yang signifikan sehingga menghasilkan bahwa “Terdapat Pengaruh yang Signifikan Antara Persepsi Publik dengan Destination Image”. Besar pengaruh Persepsi Publik terhadap Citra Destinasi sebesar 56,3% sedangkan sebesar 43,7% merupakan variabel lain yang tidak diukur atau diteliti oleh peneliti.

 

 

Kata Kunci: Persepsi Publik, Citra Destinasi, Jakarta Walking Tour.

Abstract –The development of Indonesian tourism has now begun to reach the government's target point in developing various destinations for local and foreign tourists. In developing Indonesian Tourism at this time one of the things needed is a Destination Image that is made based on Public Perception. This study aims to find out how significant the Public Perception in lifting the Jakarta Destination Image. The city of Jakarta has now become one of the options for developing Tourism by the Government on the grounds of the State Capital of Indonesia which must be better known by many publics. The object of this research was taken from tourists who joined the Jakarta Good Guide, where in this Community was still under development and was the first time in the City of Jakarta with. In this study using Quantitative research methods and Positivism paradigms. The number of samples used was 100 samples. The results obtained through this study have been calculated using the Linear Regression Analysis Hypothesis Test where Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. In this case, the T count is included in a significant area, resulting in "There is a Significant Effect Between Public Perception and Destination Image". The influence of Public Perception on Destination Image is 56.3% while 43.7% is another variable that is not measured or examined by researchers.

Keywords: Public Perception, Citra Destinations, Jakarta Walking Tour
NILAI KONSUMEN WISATA DALAM RUANG PROMOSI DIGITAL
Authors: Sumara Andry Rivan , Saepudin Saepudin , Dwi Aksa Yudha Asmara
Published: February 2020

Abstract

Consumer value is the basic fundamental of marketing communications. Promotional materials on media have to consider the value of consumer expectations, wishes, experiences, and perceptions. This means the product or service has to interact with consumers (need, expectation, experience, and perception). The emergence of new media becomes an alternative for marketers to promote goods or services to their target market. But the emergence of this new media in addition to being an opportunity also becomes a challenge in presenting the best consumer value. The purpose of this research is to find out the ways of creating the value of local tourism on social media. The researcher chooses the official account of Twitter of Government Tourism and Culture Office of West Java as an object of research. The focus of this research is promotional content on the official account of Twitter and consumer value creation. This research is content analysis. The purpose of this research is the identification of the value and effort of tourism, consumer value creation, especially on social media. The output of this research is patterns of consumer tourism, value-creation. Consumer value creation is not applied in visual and textual comprehensively. In addition, based on the content of this account, the local tourist is as the main target market. The values in this account are created for local tourists and not for international tourist.

 

Keywords: consumer value, tourism, tourism marketing.
LESBI, GAY, BISEKSUAL, DAN TRANSGENDER DALAM BINGKAI KAJIAN MEDIA DAN KOMUNIKASI: SEBUAH KAJIAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS
Authors: Rumata Vience Mutiara
Published: February 2020

LGBT merupakan isu yang tidak saja mendapatkan perhatian masyarakat, media dan pemerintah, tetapi juga kalangan akademisi. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana perkembangan kajian LGBT dalam perspektif ilmiah, khususnya Ilmu Media dan Komunikasi, di Indonesia. Metode kajian literatur sistematik (Ridley, 2012) digunakan dengan menganalisis 17 artikel ilmiah yang diekstraksi datanya dengan melihat fokus penelitian, metode pengumpulan data, serta temuan yang menonjol terkait topik LGBT. Hasilnya adalah pembingkaian media terhadap isu LGBT serta metode pengumpulan dan analisis data terhadap artikel berita masih mendominasi. Pro dan kontra LGBT serta kontra terhadap LGBT merupakan dua sintesis isu LGBT yang dominan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa isu LGBT secara kritis belum populer di kalangan cendekia Indonesia.
PELATIHAN METODE PENELITIAN UNTUK MENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU-GURU SMKN 1 KOTA BATU
Authors: Rahmawati Farida , Handayani Sri , Wahyono Hari , Mukhlis Imam , Sumarsono Hadi
Published: February 2020

Salah satu upaya meningkatkan profesionalisme guru adalah dengan meningkatkan intensitas guru dalam melalukan penelitian. Tujuan dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru-guru ekonomi dalam bidang penelitian yang berkaitan dengan proses pembelajaran di SMKN 1 Kota Batu. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui dua tahapan kegiatan, yakni tahap penyampaian materi prinsip riset dan tahapanya termasuk aplikasi SPSS, Stata, dan Eviews dan tahap pendampingan penyusunan proposal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diikuti 25 orang guru. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, penugasan, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan adalah terdapat peningkatan wawasan dan semangat guru dalam melakukan penelitian bagi kepentingan pembelajaran, keterampilan guru dalam penggunaan aplikasi pengolahan data serta terdapat proposal yang telah layak untuk ditindaklanjuti dalam bentuk penelitian.Kata kunci—Profesionalisme Guru, Pendampingan Pelatihan Metode Penelitian, SMKN 1 Kota BatuAbstractOne effort to improve teacher professionalism is to increase the intensity of teachers in conducting research. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the ability of economic teachers in the field of research related to the learning process at SMK 1 Batu. The implementation of community service activities is carried out through two stages of activities, namely the stage of delivering the material of research principles and the stages including the application of SPSS, Stata, and Eviews and the assistance stage of preparing the proposal. This community service activity was attended by 25 teachers. The methods used are lectures, discussions, assignments, assistance and evaluation. The result of the activity is that there is an increase in teachers' insights and enthusiasm in conducting research for the sake of learning, teacher skills in using data processing applications and there are proposals that have been feasible to be followed up in the form of research.Keywords—Teacher Professionalism, Research Method Training Assistance, SMK 1 Batu
Pemanfaatan Umbi Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Bl) Sebagai Bahan Baku Keripik
Authors: Wahyuni Khurin In , Rohmah Martina Kurnia , Ambari Yani , Romadhon Bagus Kurniawan
Published: February 2020

Pemanfaatan porang lebih lanjut membutuhkan teknologi untuk menghilangkan senyawa kalsium oksalat sehingga pemanfaatan porang kedepannya dapat lebih maksimal. Masyarakat Desa Rejosari mengharapkan umbi porang dapat dikelola sendiri menjadi suatu produk makanan karena selama ini masyarakat rejosari hanya menjual porang dalam bentuk umbi mentah. Dengan adanya pelatihan pembuatan kripik dari umbi porang diharapkan dapat membantu perekonomian masyarakat Desa Rejosari. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui dua tahap, yaitu pengolahan umbi porang agar tidak menghasilkan rasa gatal sampai menajdi bahan baku keripik (pengumpulan bahan, perendaman bahan, proses pengeringan dan pengukusan) dan tahap kedua, pengolahan umbi porang menjadi keripik. Dari kegiatan ini diperoleh hasil 85 persen masyarakat Desa Rejosari telah berhasil membuat keripik dari Umbi Porang dan tidak merasakan efek gatal. Kata kunci—Keripik, Porang, Pangan, Umbi.Abstract The use of porang further requires technology to remove iron oxalate so that future utilization of porang can be maximized. The people of Rejosari Village hope that porang tubers can be managed themselves into food products because so far the Rejosari community only sells porang in the form of raw tubers. With training on making chips from porang tubers, they are expected to be able to help the people of Rejosari Village. Activities carried out through two cups, namely processing porang tubers so as not to cause fear until they become raw material for chips (collecting materials, soaking, digging and steaming) and the second process, processing porang tubers into chips. From this activity, 85 percent of Rejosari Village residents have succeeded in making chips from the Porang Bulbs and did not experience any adverse effects.Keywords—Bulbs, Chips, Food, Porang
Pengembangan Desa Wisata dengan Penanaman Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Toga) di Desa Jembul Kecamatan Jatirejo Kabupaten Mojokerto Propinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Ambari Yani , Wahyuni Khurin In , Lehana Zanu Rama , Syamsudin Muhammad , Fitri Syafiatul
Published: February 2020

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memaksimalkan potensi desa wisata yang berada di Desa Jembul. Desa terkecil di Kecamatan Jatirejo dengan luas kurang lebih 50 hektar yang terletak dalam satu gugusan pegunungan Arjuno-Welirang-Semar sebagai desa wisata. Desa Jembul memiliki wisata air terjun coban kabejan, kolam renang di atas awan, dan taman pelangi. Untuk mengoptimalkan tanah Jembul yang subur, maka dilakukan pengembangan desa wisata dengan penanaman tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) sebagai salah satu taman Edukasi. Taman Edukasi TOGA ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi terkait manfaat penggunaan TOGA dan pengolahannya secara sederhana. Hasil penanaman TOGA dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif pengobatan secara sederhana. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui empat tahap, yaitu mempersiapkan lahan yang akan digunakan untuk penanaman TOGA (membersihkan sampah dan rumputan liar, pemupukan serta penyiraman tanah agar menjadi lebih subur), pembelian TOGA, penanaman TOGA, dan pembuatan pagar serta plakat nama tanaman. 70% lahan telah ditanami oleh TOGA, perlu ditambahkan lagi jenis TOGA sehingga menjadi lebih bervariasi. Kata kunci— Tanaman, Obat, Desa Wisata, Taman Edukasi. AbstractThe purpose of this community service activity is to maximize the potential of tourism villages located in Jembul Village. The smallest village in Jatirejo Subdistrict with an area of approximately 50 hectares located in one group of Arjuno-Welirang-Semar mountains as a tourist village. Jembul village has a coban kabejan waterfall tour, swimming pool above the clouds, and a rainbow garden. To optimize the fertile land of Jembul, the development of tourism villages is carried out by planting family medicinal plants (TOGA) as one of the Education parks. The TOGA Education Park aims to provide information related to the benefits of using TOGA and its simple processing. The results of TOGA planting can be used as a simple alternative treatment. The activity was carried out through four stages, namely preparing land to be used for planting TOGA (clearing rubbish and wild grasses, fertilizing and watering the soil to make it more fertile), purchasing TOGA, planting TOGA, and making fences and plant name plaques. 70 percent of the land has been planted by TOGA, it is necessary to add more types of TOGA so that it becomes more varied.Keywords— Plants, Medicine, Tourism Village, Educational Park
Pelatihan Pengembangan Mobile Game Edukasi untuk Guru SMK Bidang Teknologi Komputer dan Informatika Kota Malang
Authors: Hidayat Wahyu Nur , Patmanthara Syaad , Setiani Asih , Sutikno Tri Atmadji , Sutadji Eddy
Published: February 2020

Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk menguraikan kegiatan peningkatan keterampilan guru SMK bidang TKI untuk mengembangkan mobile game edukasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan di SMKN 2 Singosari dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 30 guru SMK se Kota Malang. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan metode IN-ON-IN yang dimulai dengan kegiatan seminar terkait disruptive learning innovation dan workshop pengembangan game edukasi. Kegiatan ON merupakan penugasan pengembangan game dan di akhir kegiatan IN adalah evaluasi tugas dan kegiatan pelatihan. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian angket didapatkan bahwa 85 persen guru telah memahami karakteristik macam-macam game dan sebanyak 80 persen guru telah dapat mengembangkan mobile game edukasi. Kata kunci— pelatihan, media pembelajaran, game edukasi, guru SMK. AbstractThe purpose of this article is to outline the activities of vocational teacher skills improvement in the field of TKI to develop educational mobile games. The implementation of training activities was carried out at SMKN 2 Singosari with a total of 30 SMK teachers in Malang. The training was conducted using the IN-ON-IN method which began with seminars related to disruptive learning innovation and educational game development workshops. The ON activity is an assignment for game development and at the end of the IN activity is the evaluation of the tasks and training activities. Based on the results of the questionnaire assessment, it was found that 85 percent of teachers had understood the characteristics of various games and as many as 80 percent of teachers had been able to develop educational mobile games.Keywords— training, learning media, game education, vocational teacher
“Knowing Your Body Well” Menggunakan Media Monopoli Sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Diri
Authors: Prasetyo Boby Agil , Jannah Izza Lu’lu’ul , Kiswanto Tyas Ayu Putri , Yuniawatika Yuniawatika
Published: February 2020

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah tentang pengenalan anggota tubuh dan bagian-bagian yang perlu dijaga lewat media monopoli. Pemberian pengetahuan tentang anatomi tubuh, kesehatan seksual, fungsi organ reproduksi sangat dibutuhkan anak-anak, lebih tepatnya pada masa menyongsong pubertas. Karena pubertas, bagian tubuh seksual siswa mulai tumbuh. Hal itu menyebabkan risiko kekerasan seksual meningkat. Pemberdayaan guru untuk memberi penyuluhan tentang menjaga bagian tubuh seksual pada siswa sangat diperlukan sebagai langkah antisipatif untuk meminimalisir peluang terjadinya kekerasan seksual. Pemilihanmetode tepat diperlukan agar materi yang akan disampaikan dapat terintegrasi secara optimal. Maka dari itu kreativitas dan penguasaan dalam media pembelajaran sangat dibutuhkan dimana dalam program kali ini menggunakan game monopoli. Mekanisme dari pelaksanaan kegiatan program dibagi dalam beberapa tahap, (1) tahap persiapan, pengorganisasian, (2) survey, (3) pelaksanaan, dan (4) tahap evaluasi kegiatan program. Hasil dari program kerja ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan baik dari para staff pengajar lewat macam media pembelajaran inovatif maupun bagi para siswa terutama terhadap materi yang disampaikan terkait knowing your body well, antusiasme dan keaktifan peserta sebagai bentuk ketertarikan terhadap program, terciptanya media pembelajaran monopoli itu sendiri, dan publikasi pada media massa.  Kata kunci— Media Belajar, Menjaga Diri, Monopoli. Abstract The purpose of this program aims to introduction of limbs and parts that need to be maintained through monopoly media. Giving knowledge about the anatomy of the body, sexual health, the function of the reproductive organs is needed by children, more precisely during the period of puberty. Because of puberty, parts of a student's sexual body begin to grow. That causes the risk of sexual violence to increase. Empowering teachers to provide counseling about maintaining sexual body parts for students is needed as an anticipatory step to minimize opportunities for sexual violence. The selection of the right method is needed so that the material to be delivered can be optimally integrated. Therefore creativity and mastery in learning media are needed where in this program uses monopoly games. The mechanism of implementing program activities is divided into several stages, (1) the preparation, organizing, (2) surveys, (3) implementation, and (4) evaluation of program activities. The result of this work program is an increase in knowledge both from teaching staff through a variety of innovative learning media and for students, especially to the material delivered related to knowing your body well, enthusiasm and activeness of participants as a form of interest in the program, the creation of monopolistic learning media itself, and publication in mass media. Keywords— Learning Media, Guarding Yourself, Monopoly
Pembuatan Sabun Aroma Teraphi untuk Masyarakat Pedesaan
Authors: Santoso Aman , Suryadarma Ida Bagus , Sumari Sumari , Sukarianingsih Dedek
Published: February 2020

Kelompok tani wilayah ponggok berpotensi sebagai penghasil  produk agro seperti buah-buahan dan juga minyak atsiri seperti bunga kenanga, nilam, sereh dan  cengkeh. Minyak atsiri dapat diisolasi dengan cara destilasi  air, dan destilasi air-uap. Masyarakat banyak menghasilkan limbah minyak goreng. Limbah minya tidak baik untuk kesehatan dn juga mencemari lingkungan. Hasil potensi desa bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai unggulan masyarakat desa. Dengan reaksi saponifikasi minyak dapat diubah menjadi sabun. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat sangat antusias dan bisa membuat sabun cair dengan bahan baku minyak goreng, dikatalis  basa, sedikit texafone, serta gloserin serta sedikti aroma minyak aisiri.  Kata kunci—minyak atsiri, sabun, minyak sawit, masyarakat desa. Abstract Ponggok area farmers groups have the potential to produce agro products such as fruits and essential oils such as cananga, patchouli, lemongrass and clove. Essential oils can be isolated by water distillation, and water-steam distillation. Many people produce cooking oil waste. Oil waste is not good for health and also pollutes the environment. Village results can be used as a superior village community. With the saponification reaction the oil can be turned into soap. The findings of these activity showed that the community is very enthusiastic and can make liquid soap with raw materials for cooking oil, alkaline catalysts, a little texafone, as well as gloserin and a little aroma of essential oils. Keywords—essential oil, soap, palm oil, rural communities
Analysis of Protein C Inhibitor/ SERPINA5
Authors: ÖZKAN Didem , AKAR Nejat
Published: February 2020

Protein C inhibitor is a non-specific serine protease inhibitor with extensive protease reactivity. Protein C inhibitor (SERPINA5, plasminogen activator inhibitor-3/PAI-3) is a secreted, extracellular clade A serpin. SERPINA5/PCI has originally been described as an inhibitor of activated protein C and independently as an inhibitor of the plasminogen activator urokinase. SERPINA5 binds glycosaminoglycans, phospholipids, and retinoic acid. Glycosaminoglycans and certain phospholipids can modulate its inhibitory activity and specificity.  PCI plays role at thrombosis and fibrinolysis, regulation of fertilization, tissue regeneration, vascular permeability, tumor development, invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis. In this review; aimed  to provide information about the functions of PCI and to provide guidance for studies.
Etyka zawodowa księgowych z perspektywy studentów – prezentacja wyników badań ankietowych
Authors: Gmińska Renata , Dyhdalewicz Anna
Published: February 2020

Etyka zawodowa to zbiór zasad i norm określających, w jaki sposób, z moralnego punktu widzenia, powinni zachowywać się przedstawiciele określonego zawodu. Kodeksy etyki stanowią narzędzie rozwinięcia zasad i wartości etycznych zaadaptowanych do konkretnych grup zawodowych, w tym zawodowych księgowych. Od kilku lat istnieje Kodeks zawodowej etyki w rachunkowości (KZEwR), przyjęty przez Stowarzyszenie Księgowych w Polsce. Według niego do podstawowych pryncypiów osób zajmujących się rachunkowością zalicza się uczciwość, obiektywizm, zawodowe kompetencje i należytą staranność, zachowanie tajemnicy informacji, profesjonalną postawę. Problemem badawczym jest próba odpowiedzi na pytanie: „Czy indywidualne zasady i wartości etyczne studentów są zbieżne z zasadami etycznymi wspólnoty zawodowej księgowych, które przedstawia KZEwR?”. Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja moralnych i potencjalnie nieetycznych zachowań wśród studentów rachunkowości w kontekście zasad etycznych KZEwR. Dla osiągnięcia celu publikacji przeprowadzono badanie empiryczne. W procesie badawczym posłużono się badaniem pilotażowym z wykorzystaniem techniki PAPI. W opracowaniu wyników badań ankietowych wykorzystano metody ilościowe. Jak wynika z analiz, studenci wskazali na ogólne, powszechnie znane wartości etyczne. Jednak nie zawsze indywidualne zachowania studentów są zgodne z tym, co uważa się za właściwe i etyczne według standardów środowiska zawodowego księgowych.

Wyraźnie daje się zauważyć, że studenci kierują się własnymi zasadami etycznymi, nawet jeśli naruszają prawo, podejmują wybory przez pryzmat osobistego interesu. Decydujące znaczenie w ich postępowaniu odgrywają czynniki endogeniczne. Uzyskane wyniki badań ujawniają skłonność części ankietowanych do różnego rodzaju działań nieetycznych, zagrażających realizacji ogólnych zasad etyki w rachunkowości, zarówno wśród osób zamierzających pracować, jak i deklarujących staż w zawodach księgowych.
Árboles del Valle Central de Costa Rica: reproducción guaitil (Genipa americana L.)
Authors: Rojas-Rodríguez Freddy , Torres-Córdoba Gustavo
Published: February 2020

Se presenta una breve descripción del árbol “Guaitil ” (Genipa americana L.), información sobre fenología como base para la recolección de frutos, el manejo de las semillas, la viverización y el proceso de germinación.

Palabras clave: Genipa americana, fenología, manejo de semillas, viverización, germinación, árboles.
Communication Strategy for Children with Speech Delay
Authors: RUSTAN EDHY
Published: February 2020

Delay in talking to children certainly has an impact on the stages of its development so that it requires a communication strategy from both parents and teachers to stimulate the child's speaking ability. This study aimed to describe the application of communication strategies and the effect of their application on children's communication skills. This research is qualitative research using a case study method involving students, parents and kindergarten teachers in Jumni City, Palopo. The results of observations and interviews were then analyzed using thematic content analysis techniques. Based on observations and interviews conducted, it was found that parents implemented various strategies, such as speaking slowly and clearly, routinely inviting talking and using hand movements. While, the teacher implements strategies to correct word pronunciation errors, invites storytelling and uses body movements. Through the application of this strategy, the child's ability to speak is getting better and the principle of two-way communication can occur where students are able to channel their desires, imagination, and emotions. Thus, it is hoped that communication strategies can be developed and implemented by parents and teachers to the fullest.
La práctica de la supervisión clínica en México: Una actividad profesional en desarrollo / Counseling supervision in Mexico: A professional activity under progress.
Authors: Villafuerte-Montiel Ana Lilia
Published: February 2020

La supervisión clínica es un área profesional que reviste gran importancia en la formación de psicoterapeutas, debido a que no sólo aporta retroalimentación al trabajo técnico, sino que promueve una práctica ética, el cuidado y bienestar del paciente, la actualización constante del psicoterapeuta y su auto-observación, entre otros beneficios. En México no existen programas de entrenamiento formal para supervisores debido a varios factores, entre ellos, la falta de regulación de la profesión psicológica y la ausencia de leyes específicas. No obstante, la supervisión se realiza y es funcional en la mayoría de los casos, aunque se dé bajo condiciones que no son las óptimas. En el presente artículo se brinda un panorama general de esta área profesional que se encuentra en desarrollo y se muestra el perfil actual del supervisor en México. Abstract:Counseling supervision is an important professional activity for psychotherapists' training, since it does not only provide feedback on the technical area, but also promotes an ethical practice, guarantees the well-being of the client, keeps the psychotherapist's knowledge updated and fosters self -observation, among other benefits. In Mexico there are no formal training programs for supervisors due to several factors, such as lack of professional regulations and absence of a legal framework. However, counseling supervision is performed and, in most of the cases, it is useful for the trainees even though it is carried out under conditions that are not the most favorable. This article provides an overview of this professional activity which is still developing in Mexico and provides a current profile of the supervisors in this country.
The Growth Comparison of Haematococcus Pluvialis in Two Different Medium
Authors: Putri Dina Soes , Alaa Siti
Published: February 2020

Microalgae is an aquatic microorganism that conducts photosynthesis. It plays a vital role as an oxygen producer in the marine ecosystem. A freshwater microalgae, Haematococcus pluvialis, has been utilized as a health supplement and industrial application which is beneficial for human. In addition to physical and chemical factors, nutrient composition is one crucial thing that contributes to the growth of microalgae. This present study aimed to determine and compare the growth rate of Haematococcus pluvialis cultivated in two culture medium, Walne’s and Guillard. The culture conditions observed were light intensity, photoperiod of light-dark hours, temperature, inoculum concentration of medium’s liquid, and cell density. This study confirmed that Walne’s media produced much higher biomass (247x104 cells/mL) than Guillard’s medium (209.6x104 cells/mL). The aspect to be further performed on  H. pluvialis biomass is exploring its high-value bio compound.
Kota Ramah HAM: Mewujudkan Kota Ramah Imigran Sebagai Solusi Problematika Imigran di Indonesia
Authors: Basundoro Alfin Febrian , Al Tumus Muhammad Galang Ramadhan
Published: February 2020

Konflik dan berbagai problematika domestik di berbagai negeri membuatbanyak orang meninggalkan negerinya untuk kehidupan yang lebih baik.Hingga kini, tercatat belasan juta jiwa harus meninggalkan negaranya danmengadu nasib di negara lain. Melonjaknya jumlah imigran yang masukmembuat negara tujuan kewalahan dalam menanganinya. Walaupunberhasil masuk ke negara tujuan sekalipun, banyak di antara mereka yangtak mampu bertahan hidup di wilayah yang sama sekali berbeda tersebutdan hanya menjadi beban sosial di negara tujuan. Indonesia, meskipunhanya menjadi negara ‘transit’ bagi para imigran pun turut terdampakproblematika ini. Apalagi, minimnya fasilitas membuat banyak imigranyang harus hidup ala kadarnya bahkan dalam kondisi tak layak, sembarimenunggu kepastian nasib. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan lokalisasinorma yang dinyatakan oleh Amitav Acharya, makalah ini berargumenbahwa Indonesia pun belum melakukan ratifikasi aturan dan kerangkakerja internasional mengenai pemenuhan hak-hak pengungsi secaramenyeluruh, meskipun terdapat peraturan yang telah bersesuaian dengannorma internasional mengenai pengungsi. Berdasarkan problematikatersebut, makalah ini mengusulkan gagasan ‘kota ramah imigran’ sebagaialternatif bagi implementasi kota ramah hak asasi manusia di Indonesia.Hal ini dilandasi oleh kesadaran bahwa para imigran pun memiliki hakhakyang sama layaknya masyarakat lain di dunia, meskipun terdapatperbedaan status secara administratif. Selain itu, gagasan ini juga dapatmenjadi solusi guna mengatasi problematika imigran yang hingga kinimasih terus terjadi.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penyedia Jasa Konstruksi Dalam Hal Bank Penerbit Bank Garansi Pailit
Authors: Windardi Ichsan Ahmad
Published: February 2020

Jenis usaha yang memiliki risiko besar dalam kepailitan adalah perusahaan penyedia jasa konstruksi. Hal tersebut terkait dengan kondisi dimana penyedia jasa konstruksi tidak diberikan jaminan oleh pihak pemilik proyek, bahkan sebaliknya penyedia jasa memberikan suatu jaminan berupa asuransi ataupun bank garansi. Jenis jaminan tersebut untuk memastikan dalam pengerjaan konstruksi penyedia jasa konstruksi menjalankan kontrak kerja jasa konstruksi dengan baik. Bank garansi diterbitkan untuk menjamin kepentingan kreditor apabila debitor wanprestasi, maka kreditor dapat mengajukan klaim atas bank garansi tersebut. Apabila terjadi wanprestasi, maka bank yang akan memenuhi kewajiban pihak terjamin kepada pihak yang menerima jaminan, dengan kata lain pihak yang menerima jaminan dapat mengajukan klaimnya kepada bank karena pihak terjamin wanprestasi. Oleh karena itu, pihak penerima jaminan dapat menghindari risiko kerugian akibat wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak terjamin. Namun bank selaku penerbit bank garansi telah dinyatakan pailit, sehingga mengakibatkan bank tidak dapat melakukan kewajibannya sebagai penjamin dan tidak adanya penjamin proyek dalam pelaksanaan konstruksi. Maka pihak terjamin dapat menarik kembali uang jaminan yang telah diserahkan kepada bank dan melakukan perjanjian bank garansi yang baru dengan bank lain.
Passive smoker during pregnancy is a risk factor of low birth weight
Authors: Ardelia Kanda Izzatul Aini , Hardianto Gatut , Nuswantoro Djohar
Published: February 2020

Objectives: to analyze the relationship between passive smoker of pregnant women with low birth weight (LBW).Materials and Methods: This study is an observational analytic research with case control design, which is LBW as case group and normal birth weight as control group. The location is in Wonokusumo Health Centre, Surabaya, period January 2016 – December 2017. Study sample was 68, consisting of 34 cases and 34 controls. The dependent variable is LBW, while the inde-pendent variable is passive smoking of pregnant women. Sample was excluded multiple births and congenital defects. To determine a significant level, the data collected will be tested with the statistical test Chi-square at significance level ?=0.05.Results: The results showed that a majority (61.5%) of passive smoker of pregnant women are cases. After Chi-square test obtained by value p=0.027 (p?0,05) and OR analysis obtained by 3.04 (CI 95% 1.117 – 8.274), which means there is a relationship between passive smoker of pregnant women with LBW.Conclusion: Passive smoker of pregnant women is relationship with decreased birth weight.
Pattern of disease and type of operation of Surgical Site Infection in obstetrics and gynecology at Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Authors: Marsanto Ardi Eko , Kuntaman Kuntaman , Paraton Hari , Prasetyo Budi
Published: February 2020

Objectives: to find correlation between risk factors and classification of SSI, the distribution of SSI, and cost in Soetomo Hospital.Materials and Methods: descriptive retrospective observational with correlation analysis between risk factors and SSI classification according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) definition with univariate analysis. Sub-group descriptive analysis on microbiology result, length of stay (LOS) and cost was also performed. All patients was diagnosed SSI between January 2015 until June 2017.Results: age, referral cases, Body Mass Index, Hemoglobin and Albumin results, types of surgery, types of case are the risk factors we included. Analysis result shows no strong and significance correlation in all risk factors (r 0.053 – 0.447; p 0.072 – 0.971). According to SSI types, the distribution are: superficial (7; 13.2%), deep (26; 49.1%), organ/space (20; 37.7%). Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) was obtained in 19 (14 Obstetrics; 5 Gynecology) from 28 patients with microbiology results. Five deaths occured in ESBL patients (1 Obstetrics; 4 Gynecology; ratio 1 : 11.2). Mean length of stay in Obstetrics and Gynecology was 41.7 and 19.2 days, respectively. Mean cost per day in Obstetrics and Gynecology was 1.2 amd 2.6 million rupiah, respectively.Conclusions: no strong and significant results in all risk factors. Death rate in SSI and malignancy with positive ESBL result are high. Less cost needed for SSI patients, but with longer LOS. Comprehensive approaches are needed to patients at risk of SSI, further study with larger sample are needed.
Characteristics of gestational thropoblast tumor in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, year 2015-2017
Authors: Angelina Yoan A , Hartono Poedjo
Published: February 2020

Objectives: To report the characteristics of the patients of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN) and its management at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.Case Report: There were 41 cases GTN at dr. Soetomo hospital within 3 years, data were collected from January 2015 to December 2017, which are 11 cases develop drug resistance.Conclusion: GTN is a chemosensitive neoplasia but can also experience resistance to chemotherapy. It is important to monitor the levels of beta-HCG for at least 12 months before the patient can get pregnant again.
Abdominal skin metastasis in endometrial cancer
Authors: Rahestyningtyas Eccita , Mulawardhana Pungky , Lesmana Tomy
Published: February 2020

Objectives: Surgical wound metastases in stage 1 endometrial cancer are possible, with a variety of different pathophysiological possibilities. Comprehensive management is needed to keep the patient on the possibility of a good prognosis.Cases Report: During January 2015 – January 2018 at dr. Soetomo Hospital, there were 2 cases of metastatic endometrial cancer in the laparotomy wounds by which the condition is very rare. Case 1, The patient was diagnosed with endometrial carcinoma following the results of curettage. Anatomical pathology examination was done and obtained grade 2 endometrioid adenocarcinoma. In Case 2, the patient underwent Total Abdominal Hysterectomy and Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy in 2013 at Mojokerto General Hospital, indicating Uterine Fibroids and Ovarian Cysts. The results of anatomical pathology examination were unknown. On April 2017, the patient complained abdominal swelling since 3 months ago.Conclusion: In January 2015 - January 2018, 2 cases of metastatic endometrial cancer was found in a former laparotomy operation where this condition is very rare in endometrial cancer cases with low grade ,so that follow-up, monitoring and more vigilance are required in patients with low-grade endometrial Ca who have finished undergoing a surgery and chemotherapy. Rapture or mass resection, followed by external radiation, may be performed in patients with recurrence in the laparotomy wound area or in patients with high risk factors for endometrial cancer such as a history of estrogen use, tamoxifen, nullipara, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and family history of endometrial cancer. Currently, there is no fixed procedure (guideline) in RS. Dr. Soetomo to overcome recurrences especially in the scars of cancer surgery.
Relationship between BMI and β-hCG levels with hyperemesis gravidarum in Manado, Indonesia
Authors: Mamesah Inne , Loho Maria , Suparman Eddy
Published: February 2020

Objectives: The main objective of this study was to determine the relationship between BMI and β-HCG levels with hyperemesis gravidarum.Materials and Methods: This study was a case control study which compares between BMI and β-Hcg levels of patients with hyperemesis gravidarum and without hyperemesis gravidarum. This study was conducted at Obstetric and Ginecology Department of Medical  Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University in Manado. This study was conducted on September - November 2018 and participated by 33 pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum and 33 pregnant women without hyperemesis gravidarum which were included in accordance to the inclusion criteria and signed the informed consent to participate in this study.Results: The percentage of patients with Hyperemesis Gravidarum within the age group of 20 -35 years old were 23 patients (69.69%). The highest number of patients without Hyperemesis Gravidarum were [VL1] within age group of 20 - 35 years old as many [VL2] as 28 patients (84.84%). Hyperemesis Gravidarum was found the most in normal BMI group, which was 26 patients (78.78%). The patients without hyperemesis gravidarum were also found in the highest number in the normal BMI group, 21 patients (63.63%). T-test showed that there was no significant difference in BMI of group with postive HEG and negative HEG (p = 0.027). Spearman Correlation Test had been conducted to show relationship between β-hCG levels, and there was a strong correlation between gestational age and β-Hcg levels (r = 0,764 ; p = 0,000), which means β-hGG level increased along with gestational age.Conclusion:There was significant relationship between β-hCG and Hyperemesis Gravidarum. There was also a significant relationship between gestational age and β-hCG Levels which mean the increase of β-hGG level is along with the increase of gestational age. Tere was no significant relationship between BMI and Hyperemesis Gravidarum.
Расчет собственного излучения атмосферы в модели общей циркуляции нижней и средней атмосферы Земли
Authors: Четверушкин Борис Николаевич , Chetverushkin Boris Nikolaevich , Мингалев Игорь Викторович , Mingalev Igor' Viktorovich , Федотова Екатерина Алфеевна , Fedotova Ekaterina Alfeevna , Орлов Константин Геннадьевич , Orlov Konstantin Gennad'evich , Чечеткин Валерий Михайлович , Chechetkin Valerii Mikhailovich , Мингалев Виктор Степанович , Mingalev Viktor Stepanovich
Published: February 2020

Представлено описание блока расчета собственного излучения атмосферы Земли в ИК-диапазоне, который разработан для модели общей циркуляции нижней и средней атмосферы. В этом блоке используется новая параметризация молекулярного поглощения в диапазоне частот от 10 до 2000 см$^{-1}$ в интервале высот от поверхности Земли до 76 км. Алгоритм построения этой параметризации учитывает изменение газового состава атмосферы с высотой и имеет ряд других достоинств. Кроме того, для численного решения уравнения переноса излучения используется метод дискретных ординат и расчетная сетка по зенитным углам с шагом около 9 градусов. Проведено сравнение результатов эталонных расчетов поля собственного излучения атмосферы Земли с результатами расчетов, выполненных с использованием параметризации, и показано, что представленная параметризация имеет хорошую точность в нижней и средней атмосфере как при отсутствии облаков, так и при наличии облачных слоев с большой оптической толщиной.
Determination of temporal value of a-value and b-value to identify the level brittle of rock and seismic activity in the Palu region
Authors: Simangunsong Afryanti Veronika , Priadi Ramadhan , Dwilyantari Anak Agung Istri , Marsono Agus
Published: February 2020

The Palu area is a region that has a high seismic potential as a result of the existence of the Palu Koro Fault. The Koro Palu Fault is an active sinistral fault that moves with velocity around 25-30 mm/year. This research purpose to determine the a-value and b-value temporally for identify rock brittle levels and seismicity levels in the Palu area using the Maximum Likelihood Guttenberg-Richter method. The data used in this study are earthquake data from the BMKG and USGS catalogs for 2008-2018 over a period of 10 years located at 0840 LU 40 2.620LS and 118,590 BT - 121.70 BT. Based on the results of data processing, there were 3033 earthquake distributions in the earthquake over a 10-year period. The calculation results show variations in the value of b-values in the range 0.55-0.961 and the a-value in the range 3.63-5.42. The highest b-value was obtained in 2015 at 0.961 as an indication of increased seismic activity in the Palu area. After the Palu M 7.4 earthquake on 28 September  2018, there was a significant decrease in the value of the b-value to 0.685. Based on the trend of b-value values which continued to decline from 2015 until 2018, it was identified in the rock's resistance to stress is high in the Palu area. Whereas for the seismicity index value of the Palu area of 0.040789 with the earthquake return period 7 is 25 years. 
Optical properties of dye DN-F05 as a good sensitizer
Authors: Saputri Diani Galih , Supriyanto Agus , Ahmad Mohd Khairul , Diyanahesa Nadiyah El-Haq , Ramadhani Febrina
Published: February 2020

This research studied the effect of adding synthetic dye DN-F05 (red dye) to electrical and optical properties. Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) sandwich components are consist of FTO/TiO2-Dye-elektrolit-Platina/FTO. In this study, the working electrodes were made by Titanium dioxide (TiO2) which was deposited on FTO glass and then annealed at 450oC for 30 minutes. The dye concentration DN-F05 was made with a mass of 0.001 gr, then will be stirred for 2 hours into 5 ml of ethanol at a temperature of 40oC. In this study the spin coating method is used with a rotational speed of 1000 rpm for 20 seconds. Characterization of optical properties was carried out using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer to determine the absorbance curve of dye and to get Gap energy. The peak absorbance value was obtained at wavelengths between 400-700 nm. This proved that the addition of DN-F05 dye concentration has a major influence on the optical properties.
An Investigation into the Current Business English Curriculum Design and Instruction Practices at Yangtze University
Authors: Yan Li
Published: February 2020

This paper starts with the disciplinary features of Business English and analyzes the current development of a Business English major at Yangtze University. In the light of requirements of Business English major and the features of cross-discipline, this paper studies the educational model of Business English major at Yangtze University in terms of curriculum setting, teacher development，practical courses and language courses development．
Keefektifan Konseling Modifikasi Kognitif Perilaku untuk Menurunkan Stres Akademik Siswa
Authors: Karneli Yeni , Ardimen Ardimen , Netrawati Netrawati
Published: February 2020

This research is motivated by the high level of academic stress students have. by showing the behavior of avoiding lessons, such as often leaving class when school hours, skipping lessons, not doing school work, ignoring school assignments. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the cognitive behavioral modification counseling approach (KMKP) in reducing students' academic stress. The method used was quantitative with the Quasi experimental research design. The design form used was the pretest-posttest control group design. Data analysis using non-parametric statistics, namely Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed an effective behavioral modification counseling approach to reduce students' academic stress. This is evidenced because the behavioral cognitive modification counseling approach places great emphasis on changing the internal dialogue of the counselee.
Pengaruh berat badan induk terhadap berat lahir dan pertambahan bobot badan pedet pada sapi bali yang dipelihara secara semi-intensif di kabupaten belu
Authors: Fallo Jenitha Verawati , Kusumawati Enike Dwi , Krisnaningsih Aju Tjatur Nugroho
Published: February 2020

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh berat badan induk terhadap berat lahir dan pertambahan bobot badan pedet pada sapi Bali yang dipelihara secara semi-intensif. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 ekor induk sapi Bali dengan umur 3-5 tahun dan 30 ekor pedet sapi Bali dari tahun 2015 sampai 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisis data dari data recording, dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu P1 bobot badan 151-200 Kg, P2 bobot badan 201-250 Kg, P3 bobot badan 251-300 Kg dengan masing-masing perlakuan di ulangan 10 kali. Variabel yang diukur adalah berat lahir sapi Bali dan pertambahan bobot badan harian, data dianalisa menggunakan analisa varian.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berat badan induk tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap berat lahir dan pertambahan bobot badan pedet pada sapi Bali yang dipelihara secara semi-intensif (P>0,05), dengan berat lahir pedet tertinggi 20 Kg pada kelompok bobot badan induk 251 – 300 Kg, demikian pula pada kelompok bobot badan induk 251-300 Kg pertambahan bobot badan pedet tertimggi adalah 0,87 Kg. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa berat lahir dan pertambahan bobot badan pedet pada sapi Bali tidak dipengaruhi oleh berat badan induk pada sistem pemeliharaan semi-intensif.

 

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of maternal weight on birth weight and calf weight gain in semi-intensive Balinese cattle.The material used in this study were 30 Balinese cows with 3-5 years of age and 30 Balinese calves from 2015 to 2017. The method used in this study was a quantitative method by analyzing data from recording data, with 3 treatments namely P1 body weight 151-200 Kg, P2 body weight 201-250 Kg, P3 body weight 251-300 Kg with replication is not the same, namely 10 replications. The variables measured were Bali cattle birth weight and daily body weight gain and analyzed the data using a completely randomized design.The results of this study indicate that maternal body weight did not have a significant effect on birth weight and calf weight gain in semi-intensive Balinese cattle (P> 0.05), with the highest calf birth weight 20 Kg in the body weight group the main 251 - 300 Kg, as well as the parent body weight 251-300 Kg the highest increase in calf body weight was 0.87 Kg. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that birth weight and calf weight gain in Balinese cattle are not influenced by the body weight of the semi-intensive maintenance system.