bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smart Car Parking System Using Arduino UNO
Authors: Gouda Dr. P. K. , Prasad R. Durga Vara , Venkatalakshmi M. , Srikanth T. , Satish T.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The idea of smart metropolises has become much more popular in recent years. The suggested smart car parking solution involves the use of a module to cover and announce the availability of a single parking space. By examining the niche vacuity, this design presents a defined frame for an efficient and simple method of parking the automobiles. The study also shows the frame engineering from an abnormal state perspective. The design initially investigates the working framework in the form of an application case that justifies the suggested show.
Fake Product Detection Using Blockchain
Authors: Mitbavkar Tejashri , Pedamkar Swarangi , Kuvalekar Saloni , Wasnik Prof. Kumud
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Many applications have been developed using blockchain in recent years as its popularity has grown. The cryptocurrency Bitcoin is a well-known example of a Blockchain application since it not only solves the issue of double spendingin an efficient manner but also has the ability to independently verify the veracity of transactional data. As a result, any application that uses Blockchain technology as its fundamental architecture guarantees the integrity of its data. Since Blockchain technology is decentralised, consumers do not fully depend on merchants to verify the authenticity of their purchases. We outline a decentralised Blockchain system with product anti- counterfeiting so that producers can utilise it to deliver authentic goods without having to oversee directly owned storefronts, whichcan significantly reduce the cost of product quality assurance.
IoT Based Health Monitoring System using Blynk App
Authors: Saarika Peddapuram , Varma Nemmani Sai Tej , Chowdary Meduri Ram Gopal , Chowdary Meduri Ram Gopal
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) based remote health monitoring system have an expansive potential of becoming an integral part of the future medical system. In particular, these systems can play life-saving roles for monitoring of patients with critical health issues. Any health care monitoring system must be free from incorrect data, which may arise because of instrument failure or communication errors. In this project, to detect reliability and accuracy of data obtained by the IoT-based remote health monitoring.
Design and Analysis of Transmission System for ATV
Authors: Nikam Arjun , Mourya Puspha , Kawade Anagha , Nikam Srushti , Chavan Shivaji
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The main objective of the project is to design and fabricate a drive train for All-Terrain Vehicle(ATV). The motive to get into this project was to learn and understand more about an All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV), studying about various parameters which would affect the drive train of the vehicle. To design an All-Terrain Vehicle, it is required that the transmission system should withstand all the hurdles on the terrain. The terrain includes the mud-pool, rock crawl ,dunes ,etc. All the possible options were considered while designing the drive train for All-Terrain Vehicle. After discussions it was decided that the transmission system would be automatic consisting of continuously variable transmission(CVT) couples with a two-staged gearbox and open differential with the half shaft. Whole system was tested thoroughly and it performed very well
Project Guidance and Management System
Authors: Katre Mandeep Singh , Pandey Aakash , Patel Avishkar , Singhal Bhavya , Prajapati Kanupriya
Published: April 2023

Abstract: In the academic environment of today, students must do projects as part of their coursework in order to earn a degree, but they often do not know where to begin. Project Guidance and Management System is a web-based application designed to address this issue by enabling students to access and exposure to projects developed by their seniors and mentors. The system aims to serve as a reference tool for students and help them better understand the intricacies of a project. Students can discover from a project list and seek guidance from their mentors and contact developers. The Mentors can manage their students' project work and choose to accept or reject it, this acts as a check that only legitimate projects are uploaded on the portal providing authenticity. Users can enquire by asking queries and get replied to by the developer. There is an enquiry list which acts as a discussion forum
E-Commerce Website for Artisans
Authors: Shirbhate Prof. S.C. , Adhao Ashutosh , Khatile Prajwal , Sawalakhe Samiksha , Pedhekar Sakshi , Malviya Sakshi
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The rise of e-commerce has been a game-changer for many industries, including the art world. The eCommerce industry has experienced significant growth in recent years, and online platforms have given artists a global audience to showcase and sell their artwork. The proposed eCommerce website will provide artists with an easy-to-use platform to sell their artwork and provide buyers with a convenient way to discover and purchase art. This research paper discusses the development of an eCommerce website for artists using the MERN stack. The MERN stack, which includes MongoDB, Express, React, and Node, will be used to develop the website. This application will be fully functional with different views for user, seller and admin and it will also be integrated with payment gateway for checkout. Artpiece website aims to help creative entrepreneurs of handloom and handicraft sector.
The Impact of Halal Label Availability on Fried Chicken Purchase Decisions: A Case Study in Jatirogo District, Tuban Regency
Authors: Kristiyoningsih  , Ridwan Awaludin , Fanani Ahmad
Published: April 2023

Fried chicken is a dish made by coating chicken in flour and then deep-frying it, resulting in a crispy outer layer and tender meat inside. It has become a popular processed food choice that is readily available and offers various prices, making it a promising franchise business.  With the government's strict regulations on food safety, including halal food requirements, many fried chicken entrepreneurs display halal certificates in their outlets to attract customers.  This study aimed to investigate whether the availability of halal labels influences the purchase decision of fried chicken among consumers.  Data was collected using questionnaires. The respondents were collected using Non-Probability Sampling.  Then they were analyzed through the Simple Regression Test in SPSS.  The results showed that 61.9% of consumers considered halal variables as a factor in their purchasing decision, suggesting that halal labels influence consumers' buying behavior.  This finding is in line with the fact that the majority of the people in Jatirogo Subdistrict are Muslim, and halal food is a significant requirement for them.  The study highlights the importance of understanding the characteristics and needs of consumers in the culinary business and the significance of halal certification in attracting Muslim consumers.  This research serves as a valuable evaluation material for culinary business developers to better understand their target market and cater to their needs to attract more customers.
Representasi identitas seksual gay di YouTube
Authors: Fatimah Yuni Khoirul , Febriana Poppy
Published: April 2023

Salah satu platform digital di era Media Baru (New Media) yang paling diminati adalah YouTube. Selain menjadi tempat untuk mengembangkan kreativitas, media sosial YouTube juga menjadi ruang kebebasan berekspresi bagi kelompok minoritas seksual, seperti gay. Penelitian ini berfokus pada realitas kehidupan yang terjadi pada pasangan gay di era Media Baru (New Media), khususnya YouTube. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana representasi identitas orientasi seksual gay di YouTube. Pendekatan yang digunakan yakni deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian menggunakan teori analisis semiotik milik Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian ini adalah  representasi YouTuber gay yang muncul dalam kanal YouTube Max & Yos menggambarkan pesan mengenai cara pasangan gay berekspresi dan menampilkan identitas mereka di media sosial YouTube. Identitas gay sebagai sesama jenis yang telah melangsungkan pernikahan di Amerika ditampilkan secara lugas dalam bentuk video coming out,  digital token berupa teks judul, kalimat yang diungkapkan, gestur, foto profil, adegan romantis, gambar, ikon, dan thumbnail video yang diunggah. Selain itu identitas juga muncul dalam bentuk taste performance yang bisa dilihat dari pemilihan warna di setiap video. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Max & Yos dalam kanal YouTube pribadinya bebas berekspresi dan menerima identitas seksual gay sebagai bagian dalam diri mereka tanpa mempermasalahkan penolakan atau respon negatif yang diterima di media sosial.
 
YouTube is one of the most popular digital platforms in the new media era. Besides being a place to develop creativity, YouTube is also a space for freedom of expression for sexual minority groups such as gays. This research focuses on the realities of gay couples' life in the new media era, especially YouTube. This study aims to determine how gay sexual orientation identities are represented on YouTube. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The theory of this research used is Roland Barthes's semiotic analysis. The results of this study are representations of gay YouTubers that appear on the Max & Yos YouTube channel about messages on how gay couples express and present their identities as same-sex couples on YouTube social media. Gay identity as same-sex people who have married in America is displayed straightforwardly in the form of coming-out videos, digital tokens in the title text, spoken sentences, gestures, profile photos, romantic scenes, images, icons, and uploaded video thumbnails. Apart from that, identity also appears in the form of taste performance can be used from the colour selection in each video. It can be concluded that Max & Yos, in their personal YouTube channel, are free to express themselves and accept gay sexual identity as part of themselves without questioning the rejection or negative responses received on social media.
Transformasi cerita dalam ludruk menjadi cerita Gambus Misri di Kabupaten Jombang
Authors: Utomo Abi , Dermawan Taufik , Pratiwi Yuni
Published: April 2023

Kesenian Gambus Misri  adalah kesenian berasal dari lingkungan pesantren yang diciptakan oleh santri Tebuireng bernama Asfandi sebagai respon budaya dari lingkungangan yang dibentuk Ludruk. Ludruk  semula memiliki latar belakang sosial yang dekat dengan masyarakat mengambil cerita bertema keluarga, desa, perjuangan, dan legenda kemudian bertransformasi menjadi kesenian Gambus Misri yang memiliki corak keislaman akibat dari pertumbuhan pondok pesantren yang semaikin meluas  di Jombang.  Namun keberadaan kesenian Gambus Misri tidak mengubah eksistensi kesenian Ludruk di deretan kesenaian Jombang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi yang membahas tentang transformasi cerita dalam Ludruk menjadi cerita Gambus Misri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan keterpengaruhan aktivitas kesenian Ludruk terhadap lingkungan pesantren sehingga memunculkan kebudayaan baru. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi, penelitian ini akan menghasilkan kajian yang sesuai dengan keadaan lapangan. Penelitian ini mampu menjadi bahan referensi kesejarahan transformasi cerita dalam Ludruk menjadi cerita Gambus Misri bagi Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Jombang.
 
Gambus Misri art originates from the Islamic boarding school environment created by a Tebuireng student named Asfandi as a cultural response to the environment formed by Ludruk. Ludruk originally had a social background close to the community, took stories on the themes of family, village, struggle, and legends, then transformed into Gambus Misri art, which has an Islamic style due to the growth of Islamic boarding schools which are increasingly expanding in Jombang. However, the existence of Gambus Misri art does not change the presence of Ludruk art in the Jombang line of art. This qualitative research uses an ethnographic approach that discusses the transformation of the story in Ludruk into the tale of Gambus Misri. This research aims to show the influence of Ludruk art activities on the pesantren environment so that a new culture emerges. Using an ethnographic approach, this research will produce a study appropriate to the situation in the field. This research can become a historical reference material for transforming the story in Ludruk into the story Gambus Misri for the Jombang Regency Education and Culture Office.
Peran SASUDE sebagai gerakan swadaya literasi anak dalam membangun Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Thaharah Annisa , Batubara Abdul Karim
Published: April 2023

Sanggar Anak Sungai Deli (SASUDE) merupakan lembaga non pemerintah yang bergerak pada bidang swadaya literasi anak pada wilayah tepian Sungai Deli, kota Medan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran SASUDE sebagai gerakan swadaya literasi anak dalam membangun SDGs khususnya pada pilar ke 4, 5 dan 10. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan uji keabsahan data melalui triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Analisis data yang digunakan mengacu pada model Miles dan Huberman. Dalam dilakukannya penelitian ini terdapat 7 informan, terdiri dari : Founder SASUDE, tim pengajar SASUDE, 2 relawan SASUDE dan 3 orang tua dari anak murid SASUDE. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa SASUDE memiliki peranan dalam mendukung SDGs, yaitu : 1) Menyediakan tempat belajar anak sebagai sarana edukasi anak tepian Sungai Deli, 2) Membangun kualitas literasi anak dengan diadakannya kelas literasi dan program literasi lingkungan, 3) Memperbaiki lingkungan dengan diadakannya program Eco Brick, 4) Menegaskan kesetaraan gender yang ada di tepian Sungai Deli, dan 5) Mengurangi ketimpangan sosial yang hidup di wilayah pinggiran khususnya ketimpangan pendidikan dan ekonomi. Dampak yang diberikan SASUDE cukup besar, meningkatnya kualitas pendidikan anak yang memiliki ekonomi rendah maupun tidak. 
 
Sanggar Anak Sungai Deli (SASUDE) is a non-governmental organization engaged in children's literacy self-help on the banks of the Deli River, Medan City. This study aims to discover the role of SASUDE as a child literacy self-help movement in building SDGs, especially on pillars 4, 5 and 10. This research uses descriptive qualitative research techniques that use data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Researchers used data validity tests in this study through source and technique triangulation. The data analysis used refers to the Miles and Huberman model. In conducting this research, there were seven informants: the SASUDE Founder, the SASUDE teaching team, 2 SASUDE volunteers and three parents of SASUDE students. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that SASUDE has a role in supporting the SDGs, namely: 1) Providing a place for children's learning as a means of educating children on the banks of the Deli River, 2) Building the quality of children's literacy by holding literacy classes and environmental literacy programs, 3) Improving the environment by holding the Eco Brick program, 4) Affirming gender equality on the banks of the Deli River, and 5) Reducing social inequality living in suburban areas, primarily educational and economic inequality. The impact given by SASUDE is quite significant, increasing the quality of education for children with a low economy.
Revealing the philosophy of Palang Pintu in Betawi’s wedding ceremony
Authors: Sihombing Lambok Hermanto
Published: April 2023

Nowadays, wedding ceremonies in Indonesia are typically held in a manner distinct from the past. However, modern and traditional elements can be combined to ensure that the essence of preserving Indonesian tradition is always present in wedding ceremonies. Palang Pintu is one of the Betawi cultural traditions, which is typically performed during a wedding ceremony. This study aims to reveal the symbolic meanings and functions of Palang Pintu philosophy. The author utilized a qualitative approach to investigate the wedding traditions of Betawi. The dataset was compiled from academic articles and proceedings. In this study, the author applied Rolland Barthes' Semiotic approach to determine each symbol's connotative and denotative significance in the Palang Pintu tradition. Aside from it, the author also utilized Stuart Hall's Cultural Identity theory to examine how these symbols are viewed as the identity of Betawi. The findings indicate that Palang Pintu has religious, cultural, traditional, and aesthetic values. Those values symbolize the Betawi people's identity that must be preserved.
 
Prosesi pernikahan di Indonesia saat ini biasanya diadakan dengan cara yang berbeda dari masa lalu. Namun, pada dasarnya, unsur modern dan tradisional dapat dipadukan untuk memastikan esensi tradisi Indonesia selalu hadir dalam acara pernikahan di Indonesia. Palang Pintu merupakan salah satu contoh tradisi budaya Betawi yang biasanya dilakukan pada saat upacara pernikahan. Kajian ini bertujuan mengungkap makna simbolik dan fungsi filosofi Palang Pintu. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis tradisi pernikahan orang Betawi. Data dalam penulisan ini diperoleh melalui sumber artikel akademik dan prosiding. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menerapkan pendekatan Semiotik Rolland Barthes untuk menentukan makna konotatif dan denotatif setiap simbol dalam tradisi Palang Pintu. Selain itu, penulis juga menggunakan teori Identitas Budaya Stuart Hall untuk mengkaji bagaimana simbol-simbol tersebut dilihat sebagai identitas Betawi. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa Palang Pintu memiliki nilai religi, budaya, tradisi, dan estetika. Nilai-nilai tersebut melambangkan identitas masyarakat Betawi yang harus dilestarikan.
Escuela multinivel en contexto indígena: fortalezas, limitaciones y desafíos desde la perspectiva de los profesores en La Araucanía
Authors: Arias-Ortega Katerin , Díaz Alvarado Natalia , Catrimilla Castillo Daniela , Saldías Soto María José
Published: April 2023

El artículo expone las principales fortalezas, limitaciones y desafíos de la escuela multinivel en contexto indígena, desde las voces de los profesores en La Araucanía (Chile). La metodología es cualitativa, se aplicaron seis entrevistas semiestructuradas a profesores; la técnica de análisis de la información es el análisis de contenido en complementariedad con la teoría fundamentada. Los resultados revelan la persistencia de prejuicios hacia la familia indígena, el desconocimiento de los profesores sobre los saberes locales y la carencia de competencias para desarrollar una educación en perspectiva intercultural. Se concluye la necesidad de vinculación y diálogo entre escuela-familia-comunidad, lo que permita la revitalización de la identidad sociocultural en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje.
The Effect of Combination Therapy of Yukmijihwang-tang and Western Medicine on Primary Glomerulonephritis: Systemic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Huh Tae-young , Kim Ye-seul , Kim Kyoung-min
Published: April 2023

Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the combination therapy of Yukmijihwang-tang and Western medicine on primary glomerulonephritis.Methods: We conducted a search using keywords, such as Yukmijihwang-tang and Liuwei Dihuang, in eight databases (CNKI, CiNii, Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane, Science On, OASIS, RISS). There was no limit to the publication period of the papers. A meta-analysis was conducted and classified according to the outcome measurements, such as the total effective rate (TER), serum creatinine (SCr), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN). Data analysis was performed using the RevMan 5.4.1 software, and Cochrane’s risk of bias (ROB) was used to assess the quality of the papers.Results: A total of 12 randomized control trials were selected. The meta-analysis showed that the treatment group combining Yumijihwang-tang and Western medicine was more efficient than the control group using Western medicine alone (RR: 1.29, CI: 1.20 to 1.39 p=<0.00001). The treatment group also reduced the BUN (MD: -2.40, CI: -2.90 to -1.89, p<0.00001) and Scr (MD: -33.34, CI: -40.85 to -25.82, P<0.00001) more than the control group.Conclusion: This study suggests that the combination therapy of Yukmijihwang-tang with Western medicine is effective in treating primary glomerulonephritis. However, these findings should be interpreted cautiously due to the unknown or high risk of bias in the included trials.
A Case Report on the Use of Heart Rate Variability and the Treatment Effect of Bunshimgi-eum on Autonomic Dysfunction After Cerebral Infarction
Authors: Kim Jun-seok , Kang Ji-hyeon , Kim Seo-hyun , Kim Chae-eun , Kim Na-yeon , Jang Woo-seok
Published: April 2023

Background: The aim of this study is to investigate the use of heart rate variability on a stroke patient with autonomic dysfunction and the effectiveness of Bunshimgi-eum.Case report: The patient showed autonomic dysfunction, including chest discomfort, 煩燥 (sweating, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, lightheadedness), and abdomen discomfort (dyspepsia, heartburn) after ischemic stroke. She was treated with a herbal medicine (Bunshimgi-eum) through complex Korean medicine treatment. The effect was evaluated using heart rate variability (HRV), Mini-Mental State Examination-DS (MMSE-DS), mean pulse rate, and subjective percentage of symptoms. After treatment, the HRV score, MMSE-DS score, and subjective percentage of symptoms improved, and the pulse rate decreased from the upper boundary value.Discussion: The results suggest that HRV may be useful in evaluating stroke patients with autonomic dysfunction and that Bunshimgi-eum is suitable for treatment.
DESAFIOS, OPORTUNIDADES E AÇÕES PARA PROMOVER A SUSTENTABILIDADE ECONÔMICO-FINANCEIRA DOS PRESTADORES DE SERVIÇOS DE SANEAMENTO
Authors: Gonçalves Tadeu Junior de Castro , Ritta Cleyton , Paulo Edilson , Alberton Luiz
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Identificar desafios, oportunidades e ações para promoção de sustentabilidade econômico-financeira dos prestadores de serviços de saneamento.
Método/abordagem: A pesquisa é de natureza descritiva com abordagem qualitativa, por meio de pesquisa documental e análise de conteúdo dos relatórios de administração, de auditoria e notas explicativas de prestadores regionais dos serviços de abastecimento de água e esgotamento sanitário.
Principais Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que os principais desafios dos prestadores de serviços de saneamento são fatores internos que envolvem o aumento da arrecadação de receitas e o aumento de cobranças em atraso pelos serviços prestados. Quanto às oportunidades, destacam-se o desenvolvimento de produtos e serviços relacionados à expansão dos serviços, modernização tecnológica e recomposição tarifária. Com relação às ações, chama-se atenção para a redução de perdas de distribuição, e otimização de custos e despesas.
Contribuições teóricas/práticas/sociais: Este estudo avança com as discussões acadêmicas e com formuladores de políticas, evidenciando desafios, oportunidades e ações que promovam a sustentabilidade econômico-financeira. Além disso, pode-se contribuir para discussões sobre o alcance dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS), uma vez que está relacionado com o ODS 6 - Água Potável e Saneamento. Dentre as metas dispostas para o ODS 6 destaca-se a meta 6.1, que visa alcançar o acesso universal e equitativo a água potável e segura para todos.
Originalidade/relevância: Não foram encontrados estudos que se propusessem a identificar os desafios, oportunidades e ações para a sustentabilidade econômico-financeira dos prestadores de serviços de saneamento a partir da análise dos relatórios emitidos pelos prestadores de serviços.
Торкрет-бетоны и инъекционные растворы для комплексного ремонта подземных сооружений
Authors: Лесовик Валерий , Федюк Роман , Панарин Игорь
Published: April 2023

Даны теоретические основы повышения эффективности торкрет-бетонов и инъекционных растворов на ком­позиционном цементе (КЦ), заключающиеся в создании высокоплотной упаковки гидратных новообразований с ударопрочной структурой за счёт применения новых нетрадиционных сырьевых компонентов (алюмосиликатов, полученных по разработанной технологии). В результате доказан рост ранней прочности при сжатии торкрет-бетонов от применения КЦ на 62%, при изгибе - 90%, а коэффициента ударной вязкости - на 80%; при этом достигнута марка по водонепроницаемости W16. Разработаны научно обоснованные способы управления структурообразованием малопористого цементного материала с упрочнением контактной зоны между старым и новым бетонными слоями за счёт подбора компонентов в рациональной пропорции и гранулометрии, что позволяет создать слой торкрет-бетона аналогичный базовой матрице усиляемой стены. Разработана широкая номенклатура инъекционных растворов из композиционных цементов, измельчённых до удельной поверхности 450 м2/кг [1].
 
[1] Исследование выполнено за счёт средств государственной фундаментальных научных исследований Российской Федерации на долгосрочный период (2021-2030 годы) в рамках Плана фундаментальных научных исследований РААСН и Минстроя России на 2023 год, тема № 3.1.2.8 «Разработка теоретических и технологических основ полу­чения дорожных и аэродромных бетонных покрытий повышенной долговечности с добавками гидротермального нанокремнезема вулканогенного происхождения».
К вопросу о периодизации развития архитектуры объектов промышленно-селитебной застройки городов Центральной России
Authors: Снитко Александр
Published: April 2023

Промышленно-селитебная застройка занимает важное место в структуре архитектурного наследия исто­рических промышленных городов Центральной России. Несмотря на не столь продолжительный период своего развития (полтора-два столетия), она состоит из объектов разных цивилизационно-технологических эпох, имеющих большое раз­нообразие типологических и архитектурно-художественных решений. Периодизация развития промышленно-селитебной застройки в городах региона, по мнению автора, немыслима без взаимосвязей как с технологическим и организационным развитием производства, так и с социальным, культурным и политическим развитием регионального социума. Предлагаемая в статье периодизация более точно отражает границы эпох, периодов и этапов формирования типологических, конструктивных, стилистических решений рассматриваемой застройки, делает яснее её региональные особенности, важные для понимания ценности её объектов.
Модернизм в архитектуре городов Юга России 1955-1991 годов
Authors: Иванова-Ильичева Анна Михайловна
Published: April 2023

В статье показано отражение основных принципов и формальных приёмов мирового и советского модер­низма в архитектуре городов Юга России 1955—1991 годов, пути их распространения, вероятные источники и прототипы из зарубежной и отечественной практики. На примере ряда объектов советского модернизма в городах Ростове-на-Дону, Сочи, Краснодаре, Владикавказе показаны стереотипные объёмно-планировочные и художественные решения, повторяемые приёмы архитектурного формообразования, частое обращение к которым в определённом контексте способствовало их узнаваемости, придавало им дополнительный смысл, связанный с образом современности. Анализ местной социально-экономической си­туации и культурно-исторических особенностей позволил выявить причины популярности в архитектуре региона некоторых проектных подходов, методов художественного осмысления пространственно-планировочных и конструктивных решений, а также формальных приёмов модернизма. Рассмотрение этого аспекта региональной архитектуры стало возможно во многом благодаря документам, вновь выявленным в фондах Государственного архива Ростовской области и Государственного архива Краснодарского края, материалам архива Ростовского отделения Союза архитекторов России, а также анализу малоизученных публикаций в региональной периодической печати второй половины 1950—1980-х годов.
Идеи нового урбанизма в России
Authors: Копылова Лариса
Published: April 2023

Возвращение традиционного города в практику градостроительства - общемировое движение, которое началось в 1980-х и продолжается в наше время. В некоторых странах это движение получило имя Нового урбанизма. Его основные черты - наличие традиционной иерархии в планировке и силуэте города, традиционных улиц с общественными функциями в первых этажах, приоритет пешехода, экологии и натуральных материалов. В статье прослежено формирование идей этого круга в современной русской архитектуре, впервые проанализирован вклад русских архитекторов неоклассического направления в возрождение тради­ционного города. Рассмотрены связи русской неоклассической школы с отечественной архитектурной традицией, включая бумаж­ную архитектуру. Дана оценка особенностей подхода подхода русских авторов по сравнению с западными новыми урбанистами.
An Assessment of an Inclusive Business Model (Ibm) in The Philippines: The Case of the Kalasag Farmers Producers Cooperative (KALASAG-FPC)
Authors:   Asian Trade Association, Amante Cathrene P. , Madamba Jeanette Angeline B. , Cabardo Jewel Joanna S. , Trespalacio Juan Paulino S. , Velasco Junior, Dia Noelle F.
Published: April 2023

Purpose - This paper evaluated the inclusive business model (IBM) adopted by the KALASAG Farmers Producers Cooperative (KALASAG-FPC) in San Jose City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. Specifically, the study assessed the Farmer Entrepreneurship Program (FEP) of Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC) relative to KALASAG-FPC in order to describe how an IBM affected the farmers' lives and their business operations. By determining the perceived level of inclusiveness of the IBM from three perspectives, strategies were crafted to improve business model inclusivity.
Design/Methodology/Approach - In discussing the activities in the business model and the business operations of the cooperative, the case approach, and the IBM principles and radar chart from the study entitled “Is Inclusive Business for you? Managing and upscaling an inclusive company: Lessons from the field” by Sopov et al. (2014) were used.
Findings - The results showed that the business model was perceived by the farmers, program implementers, and the main researcher to be the most inclusive in three different areas, but least inclusive in one same area. Therefore, the discussion focused on what led to these perceptions, and what can be done to enhance the inclusivity of the business model.
Research Implications - The recommendations focused on activities that promote the chain-wide collaboration of the IBM players in order to solve problems faced not only by the farmers but also by the program implementers and partners. The study’s contribution lies in demonstrating the application of the 2014 study framework on an IBM in the Philippine context.
How Does ESG Affect the Stock Prices of Financial Institutions in China?
Authors:   Asian Trade Association, Zhu Yongjie
Published: April 2023

Purpose - As “green growth”, “sustainable development”, and “carbon peaking” frequently come up, research on the environment, society, and corporate governance (ESG) is gradually increasing. This study aims to explore how ESG affects the stock prices of financial institutions through empirical analysis, and how the attention of newspapers, magazines, and online media, as well as the number of shareholders, affect the relationship between the ESG performance and stock prices of financial institutions.
Design/Methodology/Approach - This study uses a fixed-effect regression method to conduct an empirical study on the data of financial institutions listed on China’s A-shares from 2015 to 2020.
Findings - The research conclusion shows that the better the ESG performance of financial institutions in China, the higher the stock price of financial institutions. At the same time, newspapers and periodicals, online media, and the number of shareholders play a positive regulatory role in the mechanism by which ESG performance promotes stock prices.
Research Implications - This article enriches the relevant research in the field of ESG, especially research on the ESG performance and stock price of financial institutions with less research, fills the gaps in research in related fields, and provides a theoretical basis.
Geriatrics Education: Phone Calls With Older Adults and Medical Students
Authors: Fukuma Nina , Reilly Jo Marie
Published: April 2023

Background and Objectives: The rapid increase in the older adult population necessitates an increase in physicians who are adept at caring for the various medical comorbidities that accompany aging. To fill the gap in geriatric medical education and overcome barriers to medical student interest in geriatrics, we developed a friendly caller program that links medical students to older adults through multiple weekly phone calls. This study examines the impact of this program on geriatric care competency, a foundational skill for primary care physicians, in first-year medical students.
Methods: We used a mixed-methods design to measure how medical students’ self-assessed geriatric knowledge was impacted by their longitudinal interactions with seniors. We compared pre- and postsurvey data using a Mann-Whitney test. We used deductive qualitative analysis to examine themes that emerged from narrative feedback.
Results: Our results demonstrated that students (n=29) showed a statistically significant increase in components of their self-assessed geriatric care competency. Qualitative analysis of student responses revealed five common themes: transformation of preconceived notions regarding older adults, relationship building, greater understanding of older adults, communication skills, and self-compassion.
Conclusions: Given the shortage of physicians competent in geriatric care amid a rapidly growing older adult population, this study highlights a novel, older adult service-learning program that positively impacts geriatric knowledge in medical students.
Geriatrics Education: Phone Calls With Older Adults and Medical Students
Authors: Fukuma Nina , Reilly Jo Marie
Published: April 2023

Background and Objectives: The rapid increase in the older adult population necessitates an increase in physicians who are adept at caring for the various medical comorbidities that accompany aging. To fill the gap in geriatric medical education and overcome barriers to medical student interest in geriatrics, we developed a friendly caller program that links medical students to older adults through multiple weekly phone calls. This study examines the impact of this program on geriatric care competency, a foundational skill for primary care physicians, in first-year medical students.
Methods: We used a mixed-methods design to measure how medical students’ self-assessed geriatric knowledge was impacted by their longitudinal interactions with seniors. We compared pre- and postsurvey data using a Mann-Whitney test. We used deductive qualitative analysis to examine themes that emerged from narrative feedback.
Results: Our results demonstrated that students (n=29) showed a statistically significant increase in components of their self-assessed geriatric care competency. Qualitative analysis of student responses revealed five common themes: transformation of preconceived notions regarding older adults, relationship building, greater understanding of older adults, communication skills, and self-compassion.
Conclusions: Given the shortage of physicians competent in geriatric care amid a rapidly growing older adult population, this study highlights a novel, older adult service-learning program that positively impacts geriatric knowledge in medical students.
Participación Política en América Latina : Casos México, Colombia y Brasil
Authors: Alejo-Barrera Didier A. , Duarte Cáceres Natalia , Carrillo Omar De La Cruz , Tristao Bernardes Américo , Carrera Barroso José Antonio , Castro Herrera Belkis Adriana , Reina Luis Eduardo
Published: April 2023

Este libro es un esfuerzo conjunto de investigadores de Brasil, México y Colombia, y del semillero de investigación Estudios sociales del desarrollo y los territorios del Programa de Sociología de la Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia - UNAD, que busca identificar los factores asociados que impulsan o desincentivan la participación política en la población de sus países, con una visión multidisciplinar que estudia este fenómeno social a través de disciplinas como la economía, la ciencia política, la psicología y demás ciencias que aportan al conocimiento. Las democracias latinoamericanas tienen como reto enorme y permanente generar mecanismos que permitan la participación política a sus ciudadanos; entender los factores asociados a dicha participación es el reto que se propone el libro, el cual aborda la participación política en dos enfoques: uno ligado a la participación política electoral, que es uno de los ejercicios de derechos más comunes en Latinoamérica, complementándolo con una segunda mirada, la cual está ligada a la participación sociopolítica de los ciudadanos en organizaciones sociales. Ambos enfoques de participación política permiten al lector entender cuáles son las probabilidades de cada uno de los factores o dimensiones asociados a la participación política tanto a nivel de características individuales del ciudadano, como de los factores asociados a contextos socioeconómicos, que terminan afectando en mayor proporción la decisión de participar bien sea en un proceso político electoral o en una organización político social.
Felicidad y bienestar humano: miradas desde la reflexión, investigación y la intervención en América Latina
Authors: Abadía García Constanza , Garassini Chávez María Elena , Zavarce Pura , Suárez Astrid Sofía , Rocío Ceballos Zeneida , Cabrera Claudia Carolina , Flechas Chaparro Nancy , Rojas Otálora Alfredo , Elba Domínguez Rosa , Ibarra Cruz Erick , Reyes Ruiz Lizeth , Cruz Calderón Maira Alejandra , Muratori Marcela , Alarcón Vásquez Yolima , Burbano Guerrero Ingrid Catherine , Estrada Cortés Jesús Andrés
Published: April 2023

Este libro surgió desde la Red latinoamericana de estudio e intervención en felicidad y bienestar consolidada a finales del año 2020. El inicio de este feliz equipo de trabajo se dio a partir de las inquietudes de un grupo de investigadores de la Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia, pertenecientes al Grupo Psicología Desarrollo Emocional y Educación que se interesaron en el análisis y estudio de diferentes problemas relacionados con la calidad de vida y el bienestar. De estas inquietudes nació el evento denominado Coloquio Internacional: Felicidad y Bienestar Humano, cuya primera edición se realizó en 2016 y posteriormente se ha realizado bianualmente (2018 y 2020), cumpliendo ya tres versiones, en las cuales participaron diferentes investigadores y conferencistas sobre el tema y los enfoques particulares propuestos para cada edición.
1:100 - the hybrid reflective text and the metalogue
Authors: Tale Næss Lysestøl
Published: April 2023

Exposition of PhD in playwrighting for PhD fellow at Oslo National Academy of the arts, Tale Næss.
Switching-like event-triggered tracking control for UAH/UGV systems under external disturbance and DoS attacks
Authors: Li Tao , Zhang Haoran , Pan Shihao , Mao Zehui
Published: April 2023

In this paper, by considering the existence of unavailable state,
external disturbance, and denial of service (DoS) attacks, an
anti-disturbance trajectory tracking controller is proposed for the
air-ground system composed of unmanned autonomous helicopter (UAH) and
unmanned ground vehicle (UGV). Initially, by combining the advantages of
conventional event-triggered scheme (ETS) and memory ETS, a
switching-like event-triggered mechanism is put forward, which can cause
less data transmissions without reducing control performance, and
effectively restrain the DoS attacks. Secondly, by dividing the DoS
attacks into active intervals and sleep ones, the concept of
acknowledgement character technology (ACK) is presented to determine the
suitable type of time intervals. Thirdly, the switching-like dynamic ETS
is introduced for the sleep intervals of DoS attacks while the ETS with
fixed triggered-threshold is exploited for the active intervals.
Fourthly, based on the occurrence of the DoS attacks, a switching-like
observer and a normal one are respectively proposed to estimate the UGV
state, the UAH state, the reference input of the UGV, and the
disturbance of the UAH, which are utilized to design the
anti-disturbance tracking controller. Fifthly, an augmented closed-loop
system consisting of observation errors and tracking error is
established and its stability is analyzed by using Lyapunov stability
theory. Then, a sufficient condition on co-designing the parameters of
switching-like ETS, observers, and tracking controller is presented in
terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). Finally, the validity and
superiority of the proposed control scheme are verified by resorting to
simulations and comparisons.
Reducing Crosstalk Between Microstrip Lines Using CSR Structure
Authors: wang yafei , Li ChenLong , Li xuehua
Published: April 2023

Aiming at the problem of crosstalk between microstrip lines, a method of
reducing crosstalk by using Cross-Shape Resonators (CSR) structures is
proposed. On the premise of not changing the spacing of microstrip
lines, this method adds CSR structures between the coupled microstrip
lines to increase the capacitive coupling and thus to suppress the
far-end crosstalk. Based on the analysis of the equivalent circuit of
CSR structure, the parameters simulation and verification are carried
out by ADS and HFSS software. Through HFSS simulation and physical test
of the designed CSR structure, the results show that: the CSR structure
can significantly reduce the far-end crosstalk by about 15 dB in the
frequency of 0~10GHz, and the maximum can reach 43 dB.
Compared with 3W crosstalk reduction method and RectangularShape
Resonators (RSR) crosstalk reduction method, the crosstalk reduction
effect is improved.
Genetic diversity of Treponema paraluisleporidarum isolates in European lagomorphs
Authors: Hisgen Linda , Agren Erik , Barlow Alex , Fähndrich Marcus , Voigt Ulrich , Fischer Luisa , Grillová Linda , Hallmaier-Wacker Luisa , Kik Maria , Klink Jana , Krenova Jitka , Lavazza Antonio , Lueert Simone , Nováková Markéta , Čejková Darina , Pacioni Carlo , Roos Christian , Trogu Tiziana , Smajs David , Knauf Sascha
Published: April 2023

The bacterium Treponema paraluisleporidarum causes syphilis in
Lagomorphs. In a set of 1,095 samples from four species – European
brown hare (Lepus europaeus), mountain hare (Lepus timidus), Corsican
hare (Lepus corsicanus) and European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) –
we genotyped the strains that infect wild lagomorphs. Samples originate
from Sweden, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Germany, the Czech
Republic and Italy. The phylogenetic analyses of two informative gene
targets (tp0488 and tp0548) showed high genetic diversity among the
lagomorph-infecting treponemes. More specifically, we found a high
number of nucleotide variants and various short repeat units in the
tp0548 locus which have not been described for human syphilis and
primate yaws causing Treponema pallidum. While the functional aspect of
these short repeat units remains subject to ongoing investigations, it
likely enables the pathogen to better survive in its lagomorph host. Our
data did not support any geographic clustering which is equally
reflected in the host population genetics as shown by mitochondrial
genome data corresponding to the sampled lagomorph populations. This is
unexpected and in contrast with what has been shown for nonhuman primate
infection with T. pallidum. In the future, the combination of
multi-locus sequence typing and WGS from modern and ancient samples from
a wide geographic range and multiple lagomorph species will contribute
to a better understanding of the epidemiology and evolutionary path of
lagomorph-infecting treponemes. In conclusion, our current study
demonstrates a high genetic variation of the syphilis-causing pathogen
in a higher number of positively PCR-tested European lagomorphs
(n=496/1095).
New deep learning-based methods for visualizing ecosystem properties using environmental DNA metabarcoding data
Authors: Lamperti Letizia , Sanchez Théophile , Moussi Sara Si , Mouillot David , Albouy Camille , Flück Benjamin , Bruno Morgane , Valentini Alice , Pellissier Loïc , Manel Stéphanie
Published: April 2023

1. Metabarcoding of environmental DNA (eDNA) has recently improved our
understanding of biodiversity patterns in marine and terrestrial
ecosystems. However, the complexity of these data prevents current
methods to extract and analyze all the relevant ecological information
they contain. Therefore, ecological modeling could greatly benefit from
new methods providing better dimensionality reduction and clustering. 2.
Here we present two new deep learning-based methods that combine
different types of neural networks to ordinate eDNA samples and
visualize ecosystem properties in a two-dimensional space: the first is
based on variational autoencoders (VAEs) and the second on deep metric
learning (DML). The strength of our new methods lies in the combination
of several inputs: the number of sequences found for each molecular
operational taxonomic unit (MOTU), together with the genetic sequence
information of each detected MOTU within an eDNA sample. 3. Using three
different datasets, we show that our methods represent well three
different ecological indicators in a two-dimensional latent space: MOTU
richness per sample, sequence α-diversity per sample, and sequence
ꞵ-diversity between samples. We show that our nonlinear methods are
better at extracting features from eDNA datasets while avoiding the
major biases associated with eDNA. Our methods outperform traditional
dimension reduction methods such as Principal Component Analysis,
t-distributed Stochastic Neighbour Embedding, and Uniform Manifold
Approximation and Projection for dimension reduction. 4. Our results
suggest that neural networks provide a more efficient way of extracting
structure from eDNA metabarcoding data, thereby improving their
ecological interpretation and thus biodiversity monitoring.
Strategising for community health: Botswana Christian Health & AIDS Intervention Program strategy development process
Authors: Ramabu Nankie M. , L Bridget Mphusu , Gakelebale Peloentle , Morapedi Boitumelo M. , Mathabathe Onkemetse , Mosigi Moses , Morupisi Lancelot
Published: April 2023

Executive Summary This policy brief provides lessons learned
from development of Botswana Christian Health & AIDS Intervention
Program (BOCHAIP) 2022-2026 strategy. In this strategy development
paper, we outline the process of strategy development in a community
health service providing non-governmental organization, six months of
strategy implementation and make recommendations for strategic planning.
The findings from this community-based organisation’s strategic plan
development process extends scholarship on non-governmental organization
strategy planning and development scholarship The findings from this
paper could be utilised by other civil society organisation that
experience similar strategy development process realities while taking
into consideration the uniqueness of each organisation.