bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Corporate Social Responsibility, Investment Decisions, and Managerial Ownership on Value of The Company : Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Ardillah Kenny , Thenia Thenia
Published: November 2021

This study aims to prove the influence of corporate social responsibility, investment decisions and managerial ownership on value of the company. Theories used in this research are agency theory and signal theory. This research was done on all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2018. The sampling method used is purposive sampling technique and the data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study show that corporate social responsibility and managerial ownership have no influence on value of the company, while investment decisions have a positive influence on value of the company. Few suggestions for the further research are adjust research periods, use other criteria of sample, use other indicators such as funding decisions, company size, other corporate governance indicators, or use other methods to measure value of the company.
Modernization of Administration of Parking Tax Collection with Tapping Box as A Supervision and Compliance Function of Regional Taxpayers in Bekasi City
Authors: Hidayati Mainita , Andayani Wuwuh , Kumala Ratih , Subagiyo Agus , Arimbhi Pebriana
Published: November 2021

Tax modernization seems to be very necessary in the current digital era. This considers that taxes are one of the largest sources of tax revenue, both in the central and regional regions. This study focused on the scope of the Regions, one of the sources of Regional Tax is parking tax. The phenomenon that occurred in this study was the low acceptance of Parking Tax on Regional Taxes. In order to increase regional income and prevent any leakage of funds, the Bekasi City Regional Revenue Agency has installed a data management application in several places of business, namely Tapping Box. Tapping Box is a machine or transaction recording device that can record all transaction data that occurs and sends it to the Bekasi City Regional Revenue Agency server through the Global System for Mobile network (GSM). The purpose of installing the Tapping Box is as a means of monitoring and testing taxpayer compliance that displays the financial reports of transaction in a transparent and accountable way. This study used a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach. Also, the data was analyzed by using qualitative method. The results of this study indicated that parking tax supervision has not gone well because there were still some taxpayers who have not installed the Tapping Box. The result of this Tapping Box installation is that the realization of parking tax receipts has not reached the set target, but the parking tax revenues have increased comparing to those in the previous year. Moreover, if the installation of the Tapping Box is evenly distributed, the parking tax revenue will be maximized.
Tracking Activities for Data Verification of Motorized Vehicles Not Re-Gisterin in Bekasi City, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Harjo Dwikora
Published: November 2021

This research was conducted to determine the level of effectiveness of tracing implementation activities in order to verify the accuracy of data on motorized vehicles that did not re-register in an effort to support the regional tax stimulus policy provided by the Regional Revenue Agency of West Java Province in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic in Bekasi City. This study uses a qualitative approach and descriptive research type by conducting library research and data collection using documentation on data obtained from related agencies. The results show that the West Java Provincial Government through the Regional Revenue Agency of West Java Province in an effort to relieve Motor Vehicle Taxpayers affected by the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 has provided a Motor Vehicle Tax stimulus, including exemption from Motor Vehicle Tax fines and giving discounts in tax payments. Motorized Vehicles and Motor Vehicle Title Fee, provided that all data are validated. So that the public can enjoy the stimulus, the West Java Bapenda collaborates with various parties to conduct verification and validation of Motor Vehicle Taxpayer data with the level of the effectiveness ratio of these activities in 2020 of 77.01%, a decrease compared to the achievement in 2019 of 89.09% and in 2018 amounted to 82.14%.
Attenuation of CALCR protein expression in stone affected region of kidney biopsy tissue: Case presentation
Authors:   Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata 700019, West Bengal, India., Mitra Pubali , Pal Dilip Kumar ,   Department of Urology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, 244 A.J.C Bose Road, Kolkata 700020, West Bengal, India., Das Madhusudan ,   Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata 700019, West Bengal, India.
Published: November 2021

Calcitonin is one of the most important hormones in human body which regulates calcium homeostasis. It binds with Calcitonin Receptor (CALCR) and reduces serum calcium level by inhibiting bone resorption and proximal renal reabsorption. Alteration in calcium homeostasis promotes diseases like osteoporosis, urolithiasis etc. An interesting finding of reduced CALCR protein expression in a urolithiasis patient motivated us to investigate its level in stone affected region of kidney biopsy tissue and hence in the present study, CALCR expression was checked in urolithiasis patients who had gone through open nephrolithotomy for stone removal. Basic and clinical parameters of the patients were recorded followed by analysis of stone composition, genotypic analysis and studying CALCR protein expression level in the kidney biopsy tissue samples (in the location of stone and an adjacent control area). CALCR protein expression was found to be attenuated in the stone affected region of kidney biopsy tissue as compared to adjacent control tissues (4-6 cm apart from the stone affected region) in all our studied samples (n=5). This case series represents an interesting finding as it is the first time report in the world, regarding expression of CALCR protein in kidney tissues of urolithiasis patients. Keywords: Urolithiasis; CALCR; Protein expression; SNP.
SURVEI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA IBU MAHASISWA NERS STIKes SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN
Authors: Simorangkir Lindawati , Ice Septriani Saragih  , Mardiati Barus  , David Sumanto Napitupulu
Published: November 2021

COVID-19 is categorized as an infectious disease. The increase in the number of COVID-19 cases took place quite quickly and spread outside the Wuhan area and other countries. break the chain of transmission of COVID-19 by calling for the Independent Health Care Family Movement (GERGAJI). The research design used is descriptive with the Cross Sectional method. The population in this study were all students of the Nursing Study Program level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Sampling in the study using the Total Sampling technique with a total sample of 84 respondents. The researcher collected data using a google form in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 16 statements regarding the application of the Covid-19 prevention saw method. The results showed that most of the respondents' behavior always used a mask when leaving the house, as much as 72.6%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always washing hands with soap, as much as 47.6%. Most of the respondents' behavior always kept their distance, as much as 52.4%. Most of the respondents' behavior always uses hand sanitizer, as much as 51.2%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always cleaning the house, as much as 82.1%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always doing activities at home, as much as 32.1%. Health workers need to increase public awareness through communication and education in preventing Covid-19 so that people are able to prevent Covid-19.
PENGARUH REBUSAN LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe Vera L) TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2
Authors: Aryani Novita , Rinco Siregar  , Bika Utami
Published: November 2021

Pentingnya pengendalian kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II secara nonfarmakologis berguna untuk mengurangi resiko bagi kesehatan tubuh. Lidah buaya (aloe vera,l) mengandung banyak unsur mineral dan antioksidan alami yang dapat meningkatkan  kondisi kesehatan tubuh termasuk organ pankreas pasien diabetes melituss tipe II . Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh rebusan lidah buaya (aloe vera l) terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes melitus ttipe II. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen analitik komparatif dengan rancangan penelitian desain Pre & Post Test Without Control.  Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh pasien diabetes melitus  tipe II yang berobat rawat jalan di Puskesmas Kelurahan Kebun Lada Kecamatan Binjai Utara tahun 2020. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan jumlah sampel  dihitung menggunakan tabel Cohen dengan Power 90 serta effect size 1.20 maka diperoleh 13 orang responden. Pemberian rebusan lidah buaya dilakukan selama 7 hari setelah makan malam. Rebusan lidah buaya terbuat dari lidah buaya seberat 75 mg yang direbus dengan 300 ml air sampai mendidih. Pengukuran kadar gula darah dilakukan sebanyak dua kali. Tehnik analisa data  menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Macthed Paired Sign Rank Test. Hasil pengukuran pre dan post perlakuan didapati rata-rata sebesar 319,85 mg/dl dan 299,62 mg/dl.  Terjadi penurunan sebesar  20.23 mg/dl dengan nilai Z  = -3,183 dan dengan nilai p value = 0,001 ( p<0,05 ). Ini berarti pemberian rebusan lidah buaya berpengaruh secara signifikan pada penurunan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di Puskesmas Kelurahan Kebun Lada Kecamatan Binjai Utara, Diharapkan kepada  pasien diabetes melitus tipe II agar terus mengkonsumsi rebusan lidah buaya dan jangan lupa untuk selalu melakukan pemeriksaan rutin kadar gula darah di pelayanan kesehatan terdekat.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEMBUHAN PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUANG ISOLASI RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH 2021
Authors: Agah Nugraha  , Simanullang Rostime Hermayerni
Published: November 2021

Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. Family support is an activity oriented to improve family functions on the basis of raising children and other family activities. in a system and resources that support. This study aims to identify family support for the healing rate of Covid-19 patients in the Isolation Room at Aminah Hospital, Tangerang in 2021. Method: observational analytic used in this research and 23 covid-19 participantn,  in this study using the Total Sampling technique. Statistical test used is the Spearman Rank statistical test. Results: The results of study obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: there is a relationship between family support and the healing of  Covid-19 patients.  The role of the family is very important. and breaking chain of spread of the Covid-19.
The Forgotten Labour of Craft
Authors: Anderson Benjamin
Published: November 2021

Over the last decade, firms positioning themselves as craft or artisanal have proliferated in the urban environments of the Global North. Selling themselves as community hubs, friendly neighbours, anticorporate crusaders, and environmental stewards, craft industries – craft breweries, artisanal bakeries, heritage clothing manufacturers, and the like – have effectively insulated themselves from critique. Hidden beneath this veneer, however, are the accounts of countless workers detailing experiences of harassment, overwork, low pay, and discrimination. Motivated by the methodological orientation of workers’ inquiry, this article recounts attitudes and experiences offered by craftworkers and craftspeople about their working conditions, motivations, and attempts to organize in craft industries, particularly craft brewing. Worker testimony reveals a profound disconnect between the optimistic industrial mythologies offered up by craft discourse and the rigid hierarchies, unequal division of labour, and toxic cultures many observed in their workplaces. Contrary to the pervasive artisanal allure that motivates many workers to seek out work in craft brewing and similar industries, the research presented here also suggests new levels of working-class consciousness and solidarity emerging in these industries and profiles attempts by craft brewery workers to organize their workplaces and fight to improve conditions.

 

Au cours de la dernière décennie, les entreprises se positionnant comme artisanales ont proliféré dans les environnements urbains du Nord mondial. Se propageant comme des centres communautaires, des voisins amicaux, des militants qui luttent contre les entreprises et des gardiens de l’environnement, les industries artisanales  – brasseries, boulangeries, fabricants de vêtements patrimoniaux, etc.  – se sont efficacement isolées de la critique. Cachés sous ce vernis, cependant, se trouvent les récits d’innombrables travailleurs détaillant leur expérience de harcèlement, de surmenage, de bas salaire et de discrimination. Motivé par l’orientation méthodologique de l’enquête ouvrière, cet article raconte l’attitude et l’expérience offertes par les artisans sur leurs conditions de travail, leurs motivations et leurs tentatives d’organisation dans les industries artisanales, en particulier l’artisanat brassicole. Le témoignage des travailleurs révèle une profonde déconnexion entre les mythologies industrielles optimistes offertes par le discours artisanal et les hiérarchies rigides, la division inégale du travail et les cultures toxiques que beaucoup observent sur leur lieu de travail. Contrairement à l’attrait artisanal omniprésent qui motive de nombreux travailleurs à chercher du travail dans la brasserie artisanale et les industries similaires, la recherche présentée ici suggère également de nouveaux niveaux de conscience et de solidarité de la classe ouvrière émergeant dans ces industries et décrit les tentatives des travailleurs des brasseries artisanales d’organiser leur lieu de travail et lutter pour améliorer les conditions.
Beyond cultural barriers, Islamic mysticism and intercultural insights
Authors: Mosleh Ali Asghar
Published: November 2021

Mysticism has had a magnificent role in most cultures, particularly in cultures based upon world religions. Studies conducted in recent decades show that emergent mysticisms in different historical periods and territories, despite the great differences in terms of climatic conditions, historical experiences, language and other cultural elements, share similar roots and principles. One of the roles intercultural philosophy can play is to introduce a comparative study of these emergent mysticisms in different cultures in order to create an appropriate setting for dialogue and understanding between cultures. In this article we briefly examine the grounds of the emergence and development of Islamic mysticism (Sufism) in Iran and then discuss one example of its potential for intercultural insight and dialogue with other traditions.
Histerectomia puerperal como desfecho de gestação gemelar com feto morto
Authors: Nunes Jefferson Torres , Soares Marcilyo Max Bezerra , Nunes Alysson Lima , Oliveira Luana Pereira de
Published: November 2021

Introdução: A hemorragia pós-parto (HPP) é definida como uma perda de 500 mL de sangue ou mais no período de 24 horas após o parto vaginal ou maior que 1.000 ml após parto cesariano. É a principal causa de mortalidade materna em países de baixa renda. A atonia uterina é a causa mais comum de HPP, entretanto há diversas outras causas, como o traumatismo do trato genital, a ruptura uterina, a retenção do tecido placentário ou os distúrbios de coagulação materna. O objetivo é identificar fatores de risco para histerectomia puerperal em um caso clínico. Relato de caso: Tercigesta de 26 anos, com gestação de 34 semanas e 1 dia, dá entrada em serviço de urgência obstétrica em hospital público do interior do Piauí relatando episódios de sangramento transvaginal e perda de líquido amniótico. Ao exame obstétrico, foi identificado colo dilatado em 7 cm e apagado. Batimentos cardíacos fetais (BCF) foram verificados, à ausculta, em apenas um dos fetos. A gestante foi submetida a cesárea de urgência, com desfecho de um feto natimorto e outro com a vitalidade preservada. Após cerca de 1 hora da realização do parto cirúrgico, a paciente evoluiu com HPP. Inicialmente, foram administrados ocitocina e misoprostol, objetivando interromper o sangramento. Entretanto, as medidas farmacológicas foram ineficazes e rapidamente a paciente progrediu para choque hipovolêmico grau III. Diante dessa instabilidade hemodinâmica persistente e com hipótese diagnóstica de atonia uterina, a paciente foi submetida a uma histerectomia subtotal com anexectomia bilateral, sob anestesia geral. Após a cirurgia, necessitou de cuidados em centro de terapia intensiva, onde evoluiu com coagulação intravascular disseminada e necessitou de reabordagem cirúrgica após a estabilização parcial do quadro. Conclusão: O relato de caso proposto apresenta uma HPP decorrente de atonia uterina, associada à sobredistenção uterina em razão de gestação gemelar com feto morto de tempo indeterminado. A grande multiparidade e a gestação múltipla estão associadas ao risco aumentado de HPP, sendo fatores presentes no caso abordado. As condutas nos casos de HPP são a reposição volêmica, a manutenção da oxigenação adequada e a resolução do sangramento, com do uso de fármacos uterotônicos e da massagem compressiva bimanual uterina. Essas medidas iniciais foram implementadas, porém sem resultados satisfatórios. Por outro lado, o balão de tamponamento intrauterino e as técnicas de suturas uterinas compressivas, como a de B-Lynch, podem ser utilizados para conter o sangramento. Em decorrência da rápida evolução para choque hipovolêmico e instabilidade clínica, optou-se por procedimento cirúrgico definitivo, no qual foi inviável a manutenção dos ovários, visto que a histerectomia total ou subtotal é a última opção, reservada aos casos com gravidade acentuada, mas não deve ser postergada caso as medidas conservadoras falhem.
O aumento da taxa de fecundidade em mulheres com 35 anos ou mais entre 1995 e 2018
Authors: Costa Julie Teixeira da , Silva Célia Regina da , Lacerda Isabel Maria Santos , Rosa Nathalia Fonseca de Farias , Cavalcante Mateus Benac
Published: November 2021

Introdução: A gravidez com idade de 35 anos ou mais é considerada gravidez tardia, com riscos para o binômio materno-fetal. Objetivo: Analisar a taxa de fecundidade por idade específica (TFIE) por região brasileira, o estado conjugal e a escolaridade das mães ≥35 anos nos períodos 1995-2000 e 2013-2018. Método: Estudo com desenho transversal, realizado por busca de informações no Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS) e no Sistema de Informação sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC). Estudaram-se as gestantes das faixas etárias 35-39, 40-44 e ≥45 anos que tiveram filhos nesse período. Foram excluídas as informações dos registros do SINASC com idade gestacional <22 semanas e com idade ignorada, e calcularam-se as frequências de estado civil e escolaridade em cada grupo etário. Resultados: A TFIE de 35-39 anos nos períodos 1995-2000 e 2013-2018 no Brasil mostrou aumento de 13,7% (de 33,9 para 38,5%), com crescimento em todas as regiões brasileiras, exceto no Nordeste. Na Região Norte, aumentou de 31,7 para 33,3% (4,9%), no Centro-Oeste de 24,8 para 36,9% (48,9%), no Sudeste de 32,8 para 41,6% (26,7%) e no Sul de 40,5 para 43,1% (6,4%). Entre 40-44 anos, houve redução no Norte, Nordeste e Sul (-19,6, -28,7 e -12,2%, respectivamente) e elevação no Centro-Oeste de 6,9 para 9,1% (32,1%) e no Sudeste de 9 para 10,8% (20,1%). A gravidez com 45 anos ou mais reduziu em todas as regiões brasileiras no período estudado. Em relação ao estado civil, nota-se que, no período de 1995-2000, a gravidez tardia ocorreu com mais frequência na população casada (74,6%), aparecendo em maior proporção entre 35-39 anos (78,6%) e na região Sudeste (46,2%). O mesmo ocorreu no período de 2013-2018 (68%), sendo mais comum na população casada com idade de 35-39 (80,8%) e com maior proporção na região Sudeste (46,7%). Já comparando a escolaridade, no período de 1995-2000, a quantidade de mulheres com ≥8 anos de estudo que engravidaram foi maior em todas as regiões, exceto Norte e Nordeste. No período de 2013-2018, observa-se que esse grupo de mulheres foi maior em todas as regiões. O Sudeste teve maior número de mulheres grávidas com ≥8 anos de estudo nos dois períodos (1995-2000 e 2013-2018), sendo, respectivamente, 58 e 49,7%. Conclusão: Esses resultados mostram correlação direta com o índice de desenvolvimento humano (IDH), pois regiões com >IDH apresentam > taxa de gestação tardia. A tendência de adiamento da gravidez encontra-se relacionada à maior escolaridade e ao casamento, provavelmente pela participação feminina no mercado de trabalho, que leva à postergação da gravidez em busca de melhores oportunidades profissionais e financeiras.
Perfil epidemiológico da sífilis em gestantes no Brasil
Authors: Gomes Victória Moreira , Paiva Daniele Socorro de Brito Souza , Melo Bruna Silva de , Ramos Amanda Maués , Conceição Marcelle Pinho
Published: November 2021

Introdução: A sífilis é uma infecção bacteriana de caráter sistêmico, curável e exclusiva do ser humano. A infectividade da sífilis por transmissão sexual é maior nos estágios iniciais (primária, secundária e latente recente), diminuindo gradualmente com o passar do tempo (latente tardia e terciária). A sífilis é transmitida predominantemente por via sexual e vertical. A transmissão vertical acontece mais frequentemente intraútero, embora também possa ocorrer durante a passagem do feto pelo canal do parto. A infecção prévia não confere imunidade protetora, portanto, a pessoa pode se reinfectar a cada vez que for exposta, o que justifica o rastreio mais frequente durante a gestação. A ocorrência de sífilis em gestantes no Brasil vem apresentando aumento significativo, sendo tratada como problema de saúde pública nacional. Ela resulta em graves efeitos adversos para o concepto, desde abortos e óbitos fetais até recém-nascidos vivos com sequelas diversas da doença, que poderão se manifestar tardiamente. Objetivo: Avaliar dados epidemiológicos nacionais sobre a sífilis gestacional. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, descritivo, de série histórica, sobre sífilis em gestantes no Brasil, com dados obtidos do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) e disponibilizados pelo Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS), no período de 2010 a 2020. Foram analisadas as seguintes variáveis: taxa nacional, faixa etária, idade gestacional e classificação clínica. Os dados foram apresentados em forma de gráficos de distribuição de frequências. Resultados e conclusão: Ao avaliar os dados obtidos, constatou-se que a taxa de detecção de sífilis nas gestantes do Brasil por ano apresenta números crescentes, com leve declínio no ano de 2019. Em 2010, representava 3,5 (n: 10.070) casos a cada mil nascidos vivos e, em 2019, alcançou 20,8 (n: 61.127). Em relação à idade gestacional, o diagnóstico precoce no 1º trimestre vem apresentando aumento significativo em comparação com os demais períodos, compondo 42,9% dos casos no ano de 2020, diferentemente do ano de 2010 em que predominava o diagnóstico no 3º trimestre com 37,9%. Já em relação à idade dessas gestantes, a faixa etária de 20 a 29 anos foi mais prevalente em todos os anos, com média de 53% dos episódios. Da amostra analisada, vemos que há aumento no diagnóstico em fase latente, que representa no último ano o total de 38,6% dos casos e a diminuição dos quadros identificados na fase primária com o passar dos anos, totalizando 25,5% no ano de 2020. Dessa forma, conclui-se que a sífilis é um grave problema de saúde pública por sua alta prevalência e sua repercussão materno-fetal. Assim, é fundamental a captação precoce das gestantes para que o diagnóstico e o tratamento ocorram o quanto antes.
GROWING BILATERAL RELATION BETWEEN INDIA AND RUSSIA IN DIFFERENT SECTORS AND EMERGING AS GLOBAL POWERS
Authors: Bhattacharya Sumanta , Ray Jayanta , Sinha Shakti , Sachdev Bhavneet Kaur
Published: November 2021

73 years of bilateral relation between India and Russia, Today India and Russia have emerged as global powers with cooperation in different sectors like technical, nuclear energy, outer space, security, education,counter terrorism, defense, politics, the food security has recently become an area of cooperation between the two countries. With the coming of Putin to power, we see India and Russia bilateral relationship entering new areas of cooperation. A healthy relation with Russia is a key element for the cultivation of India Foreign policy. The foundation element for the rapid increase in bilateral relation between the two countries can be traced back to October 2000 with the signing of the Declaration on the Indo –Russia Strategic Partnership. India and Russia are dependent on each other and the cooperation exists because of much mutual self-interest. Both India and Russia are part of BRICS, SCO AND RIC which have provided them a platform to have discussion on issues outside the Western block and emerge as global power in Asia, The cultural exchange programme and education initiatives programmes with people to people contact play a vital role in strengthening and bringing the two countries close to each other. Economic partnership between the two countries is regarded as a strong pillar for strategic partnership along with defence cooperation which provide maximum economic growth and development for both the countries. Keywords: Bilateral relation, economic, defence cooperation, mutual self-interest, strategic partnership, cultural exchange
INDIA'S COAST REGION - THE EASIEST ROUTE FOR CONDUCTING ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES - AN UNDERSTANDING
Authors: Bhattacharya Sumanta , Ray Jayanta , Sinha Shakti , Sachdev Bhavneet Kaur
Published: November 2021

Indian sea route are an easy target for smuggling and conducting of anti-national activities. Mumbai port which is the largest port in India has been a place for terrorism activities since a long time, the 26/attack which is regarded as the deadliest terrorist attack, India has ever experience, the terrorist had enter India through sea port , since 1960s the business of smuggling of gold , drugs and other luxury items is going on between Dubai to Mumbai to Gujarat . Smuggling of items like fuel, textile happening through different states. Illegal fishing is also very common, In fact after the lockdown, many states have brought in new rules and regulation in their fisheries culture /sector, even the government has introduced schemes and is investing a lot . There are many agencies and ministries at the local, state and center to coordinate among different committees and stakeholders and increase the manpower. The eastern and the western coast share their water border with several countries which support criminal activities in the region. Most of the illegal migrant enter India and leave India through these ports for instances cases of Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. India needs to strengthen its coastal security across the country. Keywords: Coastal security, sea roots, smuggling, drug trafficking, fisheries sector, 26/11 attack
Política Nacional de Desenvolvimento Regional como instrumento para combater as desigualdades regionais no Brasil
Authors: Gessi Nedisson Luis , Schek Gabriele , Zimermann Carine Eloise , Colpo Juliane , Albuquerque Flávia Michelle Pereira , Câmara Camila Gabriele , Chaves Denise Felber , Lyra Maria da Graça
Published: November 2021

O artigo investiga a importância da Política Nacional de Desenvolvimento Regional (PNDR) como instrumento para combater as desigualdades regionais no Brasil, com abordagem qualitativa e enfoque teórico-crítico, tendo presente o planejamento das políticas de desenvolvimento regional em uma escala nacional, analisando os pontos de maior relevância em suas duas fases, refletindo acerca das perspectivas e desafios na busca da legitimação da mesma como uma política de Estado. Destaca-se a necessidade de um fundo nacional de desenvolvimento que dê sustentação financeira e orçamentária para implementação de políticas públicas de desenvolvimento regional; a institucionalização do planejamento regional e territorial; a superação do localismo centrado na noção de crescimento e desenvolvimento endógeno, que desconsidera aspectos macro, sejam eles econômicos, sociais ou políticos em escala nacional ou internacional e a necessidade da adoção de metodologias que permitam integrar visão geral e local, através da elaboração de conceitos ou procedimentos metodológicos de caráter integrativos.
A saúde e sua relação com o desenvolvimento: um olhar acerca da contribuição da saúde no desenvolvimento regional
Authors: Gessi Nedisson Luis , Schek Gabriele , Zimermann Carine Eloise , Colpo Juliane , Albuquerque Flávia Michelle Pereira , Câmara Camila Gabriele , Chaves Denise Felber , Lyra Maria da Graça Dias
Published: November 2021

Objetivos: apresentar e refletir acerca das relações entre a saúde e o desenvolvimento regional; das dimensões da saúde como direito por meio da desmercantilização do seu acesso; da saúde como um bem econômico com a mercantilização da oferta de serviços e o assalariamento médico; e da saúde como um espaço de acumulação de capital com a formação do complexo industrial da saúde. Método: Estudo teórico-reflexivo fundamentado por autores que abordam a saúde e a sua relação com o desenvolvimento regional. Inicialmente, foi realizada busca de livros, artigos científicos e documentos em bases de dados da saúde, nacionais e internacionais, que abordassem os conceitos, abordagem e perspectivas acerca da temática. Localizados os textos, seguiu-se com o aprofundamento teórico. Resultados: Apesar da expansão do compromisso com a universalidade da saúde em todos os níveis e sua relação seja, direta ou indireta, com o desenvolvimento, requer um olhar mais apurado sobre a gestão e seus impactos para sociedade. Conclusão: A relação entre os campos da saúde e do desenvolvimento vislumbram as possiblidades potencializadoras que esta área pode proporcionar para o desenvolvimento nas diversas escalas.
Flower structures of black mulberry (Morus nigra) trees
Authors: DEMİREL Mehmet Akif , YILDIZ Kenan
Published: November 2021

This study investigated the flower structures of a black mulberry population in Tokat province and its surroundings. Of the investigated black mulberry trees of the population, 49% were identified as monoecious-male, 43% as dioecious-female, 5.7% as dioecious-male and 2.3% as monoecious-mixed. Generally, four stamens were identified in male flowers and especially in mixed catkins, 3 or 2 stamens were also identified in male flowers. Female flowers were composed of a long two-lobed stigma and an ovary. Catkin lengths of male flowers varied between 42.7-22.8 mm and catkin lengths of female flowers varied between 24.1-4.3 mm. The number of male flowers per catkin varied between 26.36-10.62 in dioecious trees and 26.3-14.1 in monoecious trees. The number of female flowers per catkin varied between 36.16-13.5 in monoecious trees and between 52.0-15.6 in dioecious trees. There were significant differences in the phenological stages of the flowers. Flowering lasted about 60 days in all genotypes.
A cor como Elemento Crucial da Obra de Arte
Authors: Monteiro Ilda
Published: November 2021

O presente estudo de natureza teórica e descritiva visa sobretudo o conhecimento e a mestria na manipulação dos diversos materiais pictóricos, fundamentais para a atuação dos pintores. A partir de meados do século XX, alguns artistas procuraram explorar as potencialidades da cor no que diz respeito à materialidade, caráter concreto, e a fisicalidade do seu meio, propiciando o desenvolvimento de singularidades nas conceções de pintura e inovação nas relações cromáticas e espaciais dos objetos pictóricos. Os artistas desenvolveram trabalhos que partem de premissas diferentes: cada um pondera e formaliza as questões da materialidade cromática de maneira diferente, chegando a resultados plásticos muito distintos. O potencial significado das cores pode contribuir para expressar ideias partilhadas ou códigos convencionados, mas também ideias pessoais e idiossincráticas, particular a cada um, manifestando-se a cor como uma metáfora para a tradução e criação de novos significados, ideias, sensações ou lugares, conforme os objetivos da obra. Este estudo pretende demonstrar que a cor é um elemento fundamental da obra de arte, e pode ser utilizada nas várias fases do processo criativo não apenas em fases de comunicação, mas também no processo conceptual e formal do pensamento.
Criação e Desenvolvimento de uma Marca de Moda com Propósito
Authors: Fernandes Allgayer Milena , De Azevedo Kreutz Elizete
Published: November 2021

A moda, muitasvezes, é vista como algo fútil, direcionada a pessoasfrívolas e abastadas. Contudo, cadavezmais, a modatomacaminhos que levamaoconsumoconsciente, à responsabilidade social e, acima de tudo, à inclusão social. A marca Milena Fernandes nasceem tempos de consciência e inclusão, em tempos de compartilharvalorespositivos e de cultivar a alma por meio de seupropósito. O objetivo do presenteartigo é descrever o processo, a criação e o desenvolvimento de umamarca de moda com propósito, bemcomo, suaprimeiracoleção, direcionada a todas as mulheres, mas que oferecealternativas para aquelas que lutam contra o câncer, que perderam o cabelo e/ourealizarammastectomia radical. A metodologiautilizada para esteestudofoi a qualitativaexploratória (Gil, 2010) e osinstrumentosforam: pesquisabibliográfica (Stumpf, 2015), pesquisa de internet (Yamaoka, 2015) e estudo de caso (Duarte, 2015). Já para a criação da marca, utilizamos a metodologia de construção de marcasmutantes (Kreutz, 2012). Como resultados, podemosafirmar que a moda é muitomais do que aexploraçãoestético-mercadológica; ouseja, eladevefazersentido para as pessoas; por isso, os designers de modadevemrepensar o seupapelnasociedade e atuaremprol dela.
A Comunicação Digital da Marca na Cultura de Tribos
Authors: Cassiano Abdalla Gabriela , Perassi Luiz de Sousa Richard
Published: November 2021

Com as mudanças socioculturais ocorridas após segunda guerra mundial, continuamente, instituições e empresas precisaram se adaptar a ideias e atitudes que emergiram dos movimentos chamados de “Contracultura”. Em função da diversificação étnico-cultural, foram sendo alterados os modelos de comunicação das marcas com o público. Progressivamente, a comunicação de massa foi parcialmente substituída por abordagens de Marketing de nicho, principalmente com recursos digitais online. Assim, o foco da comunicação da marca recaiu sobre os aspectos estético-simbólicos atrativos aos atuais ou potenciais consumidores e clientes, cuja maioria encontra-se vinculada às redes sociais online. Devido às características interpessoais da sociedade integrada na comunicação digital, atualmente, a comunicação de algumas empresas é dirigida principalmente para pessoas que se identificam com os valores da identidade de marca. Considerando isso, relata-se aqui a pesquisa descritivo-qualitativa realizada como “estudo de caso”, sobre a comunicação da marca brasileira Lola Cosmetics, cujos emissores buscam reunir uma comunidade digitalmente integrada que, teoricamente, é integrada à atual cultura de tribos.
The potential cancer risk on body organs as abdomen CT-scan exposure result
Authors: Suryatika Ida Bagus Made , Poniman S. , Manuaba Ida Bagus Putra , Yasa I Wayan Putu Sutirta , Sutapa Gusti Ngurah
Published: November 2021

Research has been carried out on the Potential Risk of Cancer in Body Organs Due to Abdomen CT Scan Radiation. The use of a CT-Scan tool that emits radiation has the potential to have quite a serious impact. An abdominal CT-Scan is one part of the examination that is often done because in that section many organs are very vital. The organs found in the abdomen include the liver, spleen, stomach, intestines, kidneys, gonads, pancreas, bladder, and ureters. The study used data on abdominal CT-Scan patients at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar, in the age range from 41 years to 56 years without distinguishing gender. From the CT-Scan data, the CTDIVol and DLP values ??of each patient can be taken. Furthermore, it is analyzed to determine the patient's effective dose so that the percentage of cancer risk in each of these organs can be known. The results showed that the potential risk of cancer for critical organs such as the bladder, stomach, and gonads, was 0.218 %, 0.262 %, and 0.390 % respectively. The most at risk for potential cancer occurs in the gonads.
Penetapan Limit of Detection (LOD) dan Sensitivitas Metode Deteksi Pseudomonas aeruginosa dalam Berbagai Matriks Sediaan Obat
Authors: Aini Nur , Purba Maria , Triwibowo Sitoresmi , Sholihatul Nenden , Wulandari Ratna
Published: November 2021

Keberadaan mikroorganisme tertentu dalam produk obat dapat berpotensi mengurangi bahkan menginaktifkan aktivitas terapeutik dan berbahaya bagi kesehatan pasien. Persyaratan kualitas mikrobiologi pada produk obat tercantum dalam monografi sesuai acuan Farmakope yang berlaku. Salah satunya adalah parameter cemaran P. aeruginosa yang tidak boleh ada dalam sediaan obat. Farmakope menyatakan bahwa metode deteksi mikroba harus mampu mendeteksi mikroba dengan jumlah tidak lebih dari 100 koloni. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai rentang Limit of Detection (LOD) dan sensitivitas metode P. aeruginosa pada produk obat. Metode deteksi P.aeruginosa mengacu pada pengujian mikroba spesifik Farmakope Indonesia VI (2020).  Deteksi P.aeruginosa di lakukan terhadap 8 produk obat yang mewakili 5 bentuk sediaan yang telah dikontaminasi dengan P. aeruginosa ATCC 9027 dengan tiga tingkat konsentrasi, yaitu ± 1 sampai 4, ±5, dan ±10 koloni per gram atau ml sampel. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian ditetapkan nilai rentang LOD dan sensitivitas metode deteksi P. aeruginosa pada produk obat, dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif.  Metode deteksi P. aeruginosa sesuai farmakope dapat mendeteksi P. aeruginosa dalam berbagai matriks sediaan obat dengan batas deteksi antara 1-10 koloni dan sensitivitas 100%. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai acuan nilai LOD dalam verifikasi metode deteksi P. aeruginosa dalam produk obat.
March genocide of 1918 in archive materials
Authors:   Western Caspian University, Valizade Tural
Published: November 2021

This article deals with the genocide committed in 1918 in Baku by armenian-dashnak and bolshevik groupings. Different nations, including Azerbaijani people being enslaved by Russian Empire had to face a very great and hard historical events. The main goal of the alliance among the Bolshevik party lead by Stepan Shaumyan, “Dashnaksutyun” and the Armenian National Soviet was acting under the Soviet flag not the give the Azerbaijanis a chance to be organized both politically and militarily in the South Caucasus, to kill them, burning their houses to rob their property, to drive those people out who had survived and to clear out vast areas, in order to create in the future the Armenian state in these areas.
The main development directions of tourism in Azerbaijan
Authors:   Western Caspian University, Hamidova Arzu
Published: November 2021

The article is about the current state of tourism in Azerbaijan. The tourism potential of Azerbaijan was mentioned. The main problems in this field were analyzed. The article deals with the main development directions in tourism. This article is focused on the Strategic Road Map for development of specialized tourism industry.
DETERMINE OF STOCK PRICE VOLATILITY ON MINING COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Husaini Husaini , Arliansyah Arliansyah , Syahputra Johanda
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dividend policy, earning volatility, trading volume, exchange rates and interest rates on the volatility of stock prices in mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population studied in this study were all mining companies which were mining companies for the 2016-2019 period totaling 51. The sampling technique inthis study used a positive sampling method. The samples in this study were as many as 14 mining companies with the 2016-2019 observation year. The data analysis method used in this study is thepanel data regression analysis method. Dividend policy has a positive but insignificant effect on stock price volatility in mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Profit volatility has a positive but insignificant effect on the volatility of share prices in mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Trading volume has a positive and significant effect on the volatility of share prices in mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Exchange rates have a positive and significant effect on stock price volatility in mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Interest rates have a positive and significant effect on the volatility of share prices in mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
How to Say 'Road' in Irish: Towards Determining a Semantic Derivation of Item #67 (68) from the Swadesh List (Continental and Insular Celtic)
Authors: Mikhailova Tatyana
Published: November 2021

The main goal of the paper is to study Celtic (especially Goidelic) words denoting ‘road’, to collect ranked synonyms, to give motivated etymologies, to exercise a diachronic and comparative study of the use of the names of the ‘road’ in Old, Middle and Modern Irish and in Scottish Gaelic (including comparative data from Continental Celtic and Insular Brittonic languages) and to reveal and describe supposed Goidelic innovations (slige, belach, bóthar). The final aim is to introduce Goidelic data into the described scheme of semantic shift.
A Prague Poem on Purgation?: Five Languages in a Seventeenth Century Irish Manuscript
Authors: Ó Donnchú Ken
Published: November 2021

The history of the Irish Franciscans in continental Europe has been the subject of much scholarly investigation, which has focused mainly on the renowned Louvain college. Although the Irish Franciscans in Prague were less prolific than their Louvain compatriots, the Prague house, active for over 150 years, nevertheless produced many works, ranging from original theological treatises to copies of grammatical and historical texts, both in Latin and in the vernacular. This paper will examine a text from UCD Franciscan Collection MS A 32 f.5, a single paper folio which preserves the only known example of the Czech language in a Gaelic manuscript. The content of that folio sheds light on the relationships between the continental houses, and highlights the more quotidian and less-vaunted aspects of the lives and work of these exiled Irish men of God.

The poem in question, entitled ‘Freagra ar et cætera Philip’ (An Answer to Philip’s Et Cætera, FCP hereafter), centres on the ‘evacuation’ difficulties of one Philip Ó Conaill, the hardship this has caused those in his company, and the advice given to Philip on how to cure his ailment. In literary terms, FCP exemplifies the strong interest of the Irish literati at all stages in so-called Rabelaisian humour, and burlesque literature. While the poem itself is unlikely to be added to the canon of Irish literature, nevertheless a number of aspects of its contents are intriguing, and invite investigation and restrained speculation as to the context of its production.
The Breton Language Autobiography of Julien Godest (1905–13): Current Events and Cultural Archaism on the Eve of the 20th Century
Authors: Blanchard Nelly
Published: November 2021

Julien Godest (1849–33) was a farmer from Chapelle-Neuve and Callac in the Côtes-d’Armor (north-western Brittany). Unlike most of his fellow agricultural labourers, he was literate and, at some point between 1905–13, he wrote a 300-page autobiography in Breton. He had been solicited to undertake this task by François Jaffrennou (1879–1956), one of the key leaders of the Emsao movement. Godest began this long literary work to testify and to reflect upon his experiences and those of his brother during a crucial period of social, political, geographical, cultural and linguistic change at the end of the 19th century, a period that ushered in what historians define as the “modern age”.

Rather than assume the existence of clearly defined cultural entities — for example, Breton or Celtic on the one hand and French on the other — the question of cultural and linguistic contacts raised by the theme of this colloquium induced me to read the text and analyse it in a way that is similar to the manner in which the author himself seems to have perceived his own identity, that is, via cultural change and other recurring events that punctuate his autobiography. In order to provide elements of a response, I shall concentrate on his experiences in the face of social and cultural change, in order to understand what he seems to perceive as fundamentally significant in his own culture. I shall then attempt to shed some light on the nature of this literary text. Finally, and perhaps paradoxically, I shall examine its value as a tool of cultural archaeology.
Association Between Trichomonas vaginalis and Other Pathogens
Authors:   Department of Environment, College of Science, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq, Al-Abodi Hiba Riyadh
Published: November 2021

There are many pathogens in the reproductive system in both women and men, which are largely responsible for the death of thousands of women as a result of incorrect diagnosis and failure to treat diseases of the reproductive system such as uterine cancer, ectopic pregnancy, acute and chronic infections of the uterus and Fallopian tubes, puerperal infections, and in the event that the patient survived death. These diseases have bad effects, including infertility, miscarriage, fetal death, birth of low-weight fetuses, fetal blindness, pneumonia, and mental retardation. These diseases are transmitted through the mucous membranes during vaginal, anal, or oral intercourse with a person who is infected or passed from mother to fetus. Wrong sexual behaviors also lead to the acquisition of genital infections. The incidence of reproductive system diseases in women is 50%, especially at an early age, compared to 25% for men, and affects them more severely. Accordingtostudies,two-thirdsofcasesofsexuallytransmitteddiseasesareobtainedintheirteensortwenties. There is limited access to health care for women infected with these diseases in developing countries, as health care isoftenprovidedinthesecountriesthrougharangeofservicesforindividuals,familyplanningclinics,reproductive healthcenters,andpublichospitals.However,indevelopingcountries,untrainedpeopleprovidetreatmentwithout accurate diagnosis of the disease, which increases the exacerbation of sexually transmitted diseases, whereas the situation is much better in developed countries.
RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE SISTEM PENDETEKSI PELANGGARAN PADA ZEBRA CROSS DI LAMPU LALU LINTAS BERBASIS ARDUINO
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Subito Mery , Indrajaya Muhammad Aristo
Published: November 2021

Current road users cannot be separated from the number of violators, therefore traffic lights are made to regulate traffic on the road. At traffic lights, there is also a zebra crossing which serves as a means of crossing the road for pedestrians. To minimize violations at road intersections, researchers designed a tool to detect traffic violations.

Traffic violation detection tool is made in prototype form using a control system with Arduino nano and software. This traffic light system uses LDR and laser sensors to detect these violations by cutting the laser which sends light to the LDR. This tool is also equipped with a webcam camera that functions to photograph violations that occur and a buzzer that functions as a warning to officers and riders in the event of a violation with an average response speed of the webcam of 2.37 seconds and the average response speed of the buzzer is 0.4 seconds. . The snapshot from the webcam is saved automatically on your PC / Laptop.