bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Expected Credit Loss Based on PSAK 71: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: icebgc Brian Audika , icebgc Gideon Setyo Budiwitjaksono
Published: October 2022

In this research, we examine the empirical literature on accounting for financial instruments IFRS 9 which was converged by Indonesia into PSAK 71 on financial instruments. We focus on three things, namely transition, impairment, and parameters in calculating expected credit loss (ECL). This research uses literature study method. This study aims to discuss the implementation of IFRS 9 or PSAK 71 on financial instruments in Indonesia from various literatures. We conclude that the ECL provisions affect on how financial instruments are valued and how the income statement affects the value of shares. In good economic conditions, the impact of impairment on profit or loss should be less than when it is not, when there is a need to determine the lifetime ECL of a financial instrument rather of only a 12-month ECL due to high credit risk.
Keywords: IFRS 9; PSAK 71; Expected Credit Loss
A Review of How to Use Chatbots in the Future
Authors: icebgc Dewi Deniaty Sholihah , icebgc M. Tri Yoga Deni Saputra
Published: October 2022

The current, rapid advancement of technology across all fields, including services based on artificial intelligence (AI), serves as the driving force for this study. In contrast to other forms of AI technology, chatbots may interact with clients directly and without human intervention. According to the studied research, chatbots have a chance of failing. Additionally, if the "practice" data utilized is not as exact, the dialogue cannot be understood, and last but not least, secure personal data. Chatbots are not a new concept, but they still have room for development. Additionally, it is envisaged that industry participants will gain knowledge of the function of automation so they may use chatbots to boost business profitability and provide efficiency in many operational fields.
Keywords: Perceived ease of use; trusts; continuous intention to use; chatbots; literature review
Analysis of the Mission Statement of the Creative Economy in Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 142 of 2018 concerning the Master Plan for the Development of the National Creative Economy 2018 – 2025
Authors: icebgc Anisa Fitria Utami , icebgc Putra Perdana , icebgc Fauzatul Laily Nisa
Published: October 2022

The development of creative industries is one of the government's efforts to encourage the economy, especially the Indonesian economy. This is based on the fact that the creative industry was born from the creativity and abundance of Indonesian human resources. The creative industry is now a very useful sector for the country's economy. This study uses data sources taken from several references and other documents such as laws and regulations, research, and references in the form of journals, textbooks, and various related articles. Although the creative industry can be used as an option to accelerate economic growth, it is premature when the creative economy is given the burden of being the main driver of growth
The Effect of Brand Image and Price Perception on Asus Laptop Purchase Decision
Authors: icebgc Ugy Soebiantoro , icebgc Siti Aminah , icebgc Egan Evanzha Y A
Published: October 2022

This study is to find out factors that influence brand image as the refelection of the associations in the mind of consumer who buy laptop especially Asus in some local store. This study is also to examine the effect of the image variable brand (X1) and price perception variable (X2) on purchasing decisions (Y) which was carried out on the Consumers of the Risky Media Computer Store who once bought an ASUS brand laptop. There is two hypothesis on this study, H1:Brand image has a positive effect on laptop purchasing decisions ASUS brand at Computer Risky Media Store, H2: Price perception has a positive effect on purchasing decisions ASUS brand laptop at Risky Media Computer Store. In this study using techniques in taking sample using the Accidental Sampling method, which is sampling technique based on chance, that is, anyone who coincidentally met a researcher and was deemed suitable to be used as a data source, which is the consumers of Risky Media Computer Stores who have been bought an Asus Laptop. Total 105 respondents were asking through questionnaire and direct interview in the shop to get specified information. Based on the results of this study, it is found that Brand Image contributes to purchasing decisions on Asus Laptops and also that price perception contributes to purchasing decisions on Asus laptops, it means that Asus laptops are expected to provide attractiveness by turning Asus laptops into entertainment media such as watching streaming and other browsers. With thin screen edges, it provides an exciting visual experience because the screen feels wider. This laptop also has dual loudspeakers that are loud and clear.
Keywords: Brand Image; Price Perception; Purchase Decision; Marketing Management
The Role of Internal and External Factors that Influence to Business Development on Entrepreneurs of Local Superior Products in Malang Regency
Authors: icebgc Tin Agustina Karnawati
Published: October 2022

The existence of small business enterprises has a strategic role in the national economy, especially for small business based on local superior products that can contribute to increasing income and growing economic activity in the region. This study aims to determine the influence of internal and external factors toward business development on small business in Malang. This research uses a survey approach, where the primary quantitative data through questionnaire was taken directly from 30 sample respondents of small business. This study also uses multiple linear regression analysis method supported by instrument testing, classic assumption testing, and individual hypothesis testing.  The results show that internal factors which include enterprise capital, quality of human resources, technology and equipment, marketing strategy, production system and financial management have significant effect to the business development. The external factors which include licensing, the policy of empowerment and loan submission procedures have significant effect to the business development.
Keywords: Internal factors; External factors; Business Development; Small Enterprise
Designing Interaction Planning: A Case of Revisit Intention in Farm House Susu Lembang Bandung
Authors: icebgc Virginia Mandasari , icebgc Dominikus Aditya Fitriyanto
Published: October 2022

Generally, revisit intention is influenced by the positive experience of a consumer. But it is different for a tourism destination. But revisit intention in tourism is crucial and could not be predicted easily. In Farm House Susu Lembang, tourists feel that the destination exceeds their expectations and they were very pleased to visit the destination. But when asked whether they make a return visit to the Farm House Susu Lembang, they say reluctant to come back. Using interactive planning methodology, this research aims to define problems that occur. After knowing the problems that exist based on the results of the interview, then analyzed the threats and opportunities that enable to be a solution to Farm House Susu Lembang. This solution is proposed in order to attract tourists to be willing to make a revisit which will increase the number of visitors of Farm House Susu Lembang.
Keyword: interactive planning; revisit intention; tourism; experience
Analysis of Freight Mode Characteristics on The Northern Coastline Route using Mixed Data Based Cluster Analysis
Authors: icebgc Moch. Abdillah Nafis , icebgc Dedy Dwi Prastyo
Published: October 2022

Due to the increase in the number of vehicles, the maintenance cost on north coast roads (Pantura route) increases because many of its parts are damaged, potholed, and other problems. Mode switching is expected to produce more efficiently, and grouping a mode's characteristics are proven to classify which products need to undergo a modal shift.  In this study, a grouping of goods truck modes will be carried out based on the characteristics of the trip, the traveler, and the transportation system on the Northern coastline route to then provide policy recommendations for switching to another mode on the goods truck mode at the Northern coastline route with mostly possible characteristics. The method used for the grouping in this research is clustering analysis, particularly the k-prototype clustering method, and partitions around medoids because the data contains mixed variables, i.e., both categorical and numerical variables.
Keywords: Cluster Analysis; Freight Transport; Mixed Data; Transportation
Literature Study on The Impact of Cryptocurrencies During the Pandemic on The Indonesian Economy Bitcoin
Authors: icebgc Komang Ayu Sekhar Sari Rambi , icebgc Ali Zainal Abidin
Published: October 2022

The emergence of cryptocurrencies or milled currencies is evidence of the rapid technology in the field of the economy. The number of users of this digital currency has impacted the Indonesian economy. This study examines the pandemic's impact on the bitcoin cryptocurrency's impact on the Indonesian economy. This research uses a skinned approach with (literature study), which analyses literature studies by collecting several journals related to research objectives. The discussion results show the impact of cryptocurrencies during the pandemic on the Indonesian economy. Bitcoin currency concluded that the price and interest increased during the cryptocurrency pandemic. The impact factor of Cryptocurrency affects the Indonesian economy; hence bitcoin in Indonesia will get affected if big countries' value drops.
Keywords: Cryptocurrencies; Bitcoin; Pandemic
Marketing Mix Standardization and Adaptation Activity: Case Study
Authors: icebgc Nanik Hariyana , icebgc Hendra Syahputra
Published: October 2022

Despite the growing importance of international marketing for companies to survive and continue to grow and increase profitability in a rapidly changing environment, researchers are more concerned with issues of domestic knowledge than international marketing. However; several factors (ie economies of scale, competitive strikes, government incentives etc...) lead companies to international markets. In this context, all marketing activities at the domestic level are transformed into international ones. Thus, the concept of the marketing mix has become one of the main focus areas in international marketing research, practice and thought. In this study, we examine the activities of the international marketing mix by conducting a holistic descriptive case study. We found three main findings. First, the price and place elements of the marketing mix are the most customized elements. Second, when product concepts, colors and packaging in the product mix are adjusted, labels and brand names are standardized. Third, the promotion element of the marketing mix is ​​the most standard element.
Keywords: International marketing mix, Adaptation, Standardization, Case studies
Analysis of The Effect of Bankruptcy Predictions with Models Altman, Springate, Ohlson, Foster, Zmijewski, and Grover on The Return of Shares in Entertainment and Film Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021
Authors: icebgc Khansa Daffa , icebgc Aldilla Iradianty , icebgc Helmi Adiningtyas
Published: October 2022

A company will not be free from the risk of bankruptcy, especially when where the conditions of entertainment and movies are consumed at home, while producers' activities are disrupted because they usually produce in the field. This study aims to determine the effect of financial statements on bankruptcy prediction analysis, including financial ratios to stock returns in entertainment and film companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method with panel data and secondary data obtained on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021. Data analysis using the E-Views program. The results of the bankruptcy prediction from this study using the Altman, Springate, Ohlson, Foster, Zmijewski, and Grover models has no significant effect on stock returns, but this bankruptcy prediction must always be done periodically to avoid actual bankruptcy conditions and as an effort to save the company's performance, especially financial performance.
Keywords: Altman; Springate; Ohlson; Foster; Stock Return.
Mediation Role of Affiliative Group Cohesiveness on Collective Efficacy and Nurses Turnover Intention in Private Hospital in South Sumatera Province
Authors: icebgc Baharudin , icebgc Sulastri , icebgc Isnurhadi , icebgc Zunaidah
Published: October 2022

The turnover intention of nurses in private hospitals has increased and higher than other health professions, and become main problem faced by hospital management. Global nurses' turnover intention is more than 46 percent, while in Indonesia it ranges from 57.8 to 76.38 percent. A work environment with a low level of employee group cohesiveness and the absence of collective efficacy is believed to have significant contribution to turnover intention. This study explores the mediating role of affiliative group cohesiveness on collective efficacy and turnover intention from the perspective of social exchange theory. Total respondents were 185 nurses from private hospitals in South Sumatra Province. Data estimated using Structural Equation Modeling with SmartPls v3.0. Based on the statistical t-test and p-value, the study reveals that a significant positive effect of collective efficacy on affiliative group cohesiveness and a significant negative impact of affiliative group cohesiveness on turnover intention. Collective efficacy has no significant effect on turnover intention. The findings of this study prove that affiliative group cohesiveness mediates collective efficacy and turnover intention.
Keywords; affiliative group cohesiveness; collective efficacy; turnover intention.
Workplace Bullying and Supervisor Support Effects on Turnover Intention: The Work-family Conflict Mediation
Authors: icebgc Ayu Putri Pertiwi , icebgc Aryana Satrya
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between workplace bullying, supervisor support, and turnover intention that is mediated by work-family conflict among banking employees in Indonesia. A quantitative method study with a total of 200 banking employees as respondents was conducted in Indonesia. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the relationship between workplace bullying, supervisor support, and turnover intention, with the mediation of work-family conflict. Workplace bullying increased work-family conflict and turnover intention among Indonesian banking employees. However, it was found that supervisor support does not influence the increase in work-family conflict and turnover intention. The research presented in this paper is mainly limited to databases that were searched due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Among the quantitative articles from the databases, there were few supporting works of literature accessible on workplace bullying in Asia because research on workplace bullying is uncommon. Using the findings of this research, practitioners may become aware of various behavioral and psychological aspects that may influence employee turnover intention and prevent them from occurring within the organization. This paper itself builds on the concept of Yoo and Lee (2018)’s work because of its focus in Asia. The present results of this research also prove that the trust and relationship between supervisor and subordinate can help retain employees, especially those who experience personal problems.
Keywords: Workplace bullying; Supervisor support; Work-family conflict; Turnover intention; Relationships
The Relationship of Idiosyncratic Risk and Liquidity on Stock Return in Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: icebgc Pandya Dhira , icebgc Buddi Wibowo
Published: October 2022

This research aimed to determine the effect of idiosyncratic risk and stock liquidity on stock returns before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Sample of this research are 26 companies that consecutively listed on LQ45 index through the year of 2017-2021. By using panel data regression method, it was found that idiosyncratic risk partially did not have significant effect on stock returns, while liquidity had significant effect on stock returns. This study also found that idiosyncratic risk and liquidity simultaneously have significant effect on stock returns. The result showed that in Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon, internal factors, especially idiosyncratic risk and liquidity have significant effect on stock returns.
Keywords: Idiosyncratic risk; Liquidity; Stock returns; Pandemic Covid-19
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (Survei pada karyawan PT. TASPEN (Persero) Kantor Cabang Surakarta)
Authors: Tyasyarani Tabita , Suprayitno Suprayitno , Lamidi Lamidi
Published: October 2022

PT. TASPEN (Persero) Surakarta Branch Office is a State-Owned Enterprise engaged in services in serving participants of Civil Servants and the State Civil Apparatus who manage welfare or old-age social security for employees and their families. PT. Taspen (Persero) Surakarta branch office is committed to improving the performance of the Surakarta branch office to become a superior branch office. The purpose of this study is to (1) analyze the significance of the influence of organizational culture on organizational commitment, (2) analyze the significance of the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment on employee performance, and (3) analyze whether organizational commitment mediates organizational culture on employee performance.This type of research is a survey of employees of PT. TASPEN (Persero) Surakarta branch office. The type of data uses quantitative and qualitative data. Data sources use primary and secondary data. The research population is all employees of PT. TASPEN (Persero) Surakarta branch office, amounting to 33 employees. The sample of this study was 33 people using the census method. The data analysis techniques using multiple linear test, t test, F test, direct influence test, indirect effect test, path analysis and coefficient of determination. The results show that organizational culture has a significant effect on organizational commitment, organizational culture and organizational commitment have a significant effect on employee performance, and organizational commitment mediates organizational culture on employee performance.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI, KOMPENSASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Triyanto Arif , Suddin Alwi , Suprayitno Suprayitno
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the significance of motivation, compensation and work discipline on employee performance and analyze the independent variables that had the dominant influence on employee performance. This type of research is a survey of UNISRI Surakarta staff. The research population is the UNISRI Surakarta company. The sampling technique uses proportional cluster random sampling with a sample of 70 people. The technique of collecting data using questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that motivation is not significant for employee performance. Significant compensation for employee performance. Significant work discipline on employee performance. Work discipline is the most dominant variable influencing employee performance.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN RETURN ON ASSETS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Industri di BEI Tahun 2015 – 2017)
Authors: Kultsum Ummi , Sriwidodo Untung , Wardiningsih Suprihatmi Sri
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyse the significance of the effect of good corporate governance on firm value with return on assets as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies in the industrial sub sectors in the Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2015 - 2017. The population in this study are all companies manufacturing industrial sub sectors that have been listed or listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in a period 2015 - 2017 of 44 companies. The numbers of samples used was 12 companies, with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using documentation studies. Data analysis techniques used are classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis,t test, f test, coefficient of determination and absolute difference test. The results of study show that good corporate governance has a significant effect on the companies value of manufacturing sub industry companies. Return on assets does not have a significant effects on the companies value of manufacturing industry sub sector. Return on assets moderates the effects of good corporate governance on the companies value of manufacturing in the industrial sub sector.
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA KEUANGAN UMKM PENGRAJIN BATIK DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Puspitasari Dewi Ayu , Wibowo Edi , Wibowo Edi , Indriastuti Dorothea Ririn , Indriastuti Dorothea Ririn
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the significance of the influence of financial literacy knowledge, understanding financial literacy, financial management, on improving financial performance. This research is a survey research on the UMKM owners of batik craftsmen in Surakarta Types of data using quantitative and descriptive data. Data source data uses primary data and secondary data. The population in this study was UMKM of batik craftsmen in Surakarta consisting of 5 subdistricts. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, literature study and observation. The classic assumption test of this research uses multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test and normality. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test (simultaneous) and the coefficient of determination test.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, MOTIVASI KERJA, DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT MORODADI BERKAH JAYA BOYOLALI
Authors: Pramanaya Ray Dewangga , Suprayitno Suprayitno , Sutarno Sutarno
Published: October 2022

This research was used to analyze the effect of compensation, work motivation and work discipline on the employee performance of PT Morodadi Berkah Jaya Boyolali. The total population in this study was 105 employees. The research sample of 83 employees with the sampling technique is proportional cluster random sampling. The technique of collecting data is done by using a questionnaire method. The results of this study indicate that partially or simultaneously compensation, work motivation and work discipline have a significant effect on employee performance.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN MASKER WAJAH GEL PELL OFF DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT JERUK NIPIS (Citrus Aurantiifolia Cortice)
Authors: Karnelo Rian , Pudiarifanti Nadia , Jatiningsih Setiyati
Published: October 2022

Latar belakang : Kulit wajah merupakan bagian penting dan mendapat perhatian lebih karena seringnya terpapar sinar ultraviolet, debu, polusi, radikal bebas bahkan sisa-sisa make up yang tidak terangkat dengan sempurna, sehingga mengakibatkan pori–pori kulit tersumbat, jerawat serta komedo. Di dalam Jeruk Nipis mengandung flavonoid dan juga Vitamin C, dimana kedua kandungan tersebut memiliki khasiat sebagai antioksidan. Salah satu efek yang paling terlihat dari antioksidan adalah kemampuannya dalam merangsang produksi kolagen yang merupakan bagian penting dari struktur dan proses peremajaan kulit. Efek antioksidan akan lebih baik bila diformulasikan dalam bentuk sediaan topical dibandingkan dengan sediaan oral karena zat aktif akan berinteraksi lebih lama dengan kulit wajah. Masker wajah peel off merupakan salah satu jenis perawatan kulit wajah yang populer, mudah diaplikasikan dan tidak memberikan efek ketergantungan terhadap produk. Tujuan : Mengetahui karakteristik sediaan Masker wajah Gel Pell Off ekstrak etanol kulit Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantiifolia Cortice) dengan beberapa variasi kosentrasi 0%, 10%, 15% dan 20%. Metode penelitian : Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Eksperimental. Hasil : Berdasarkan Pengujian yang dilakukan pada sediaan masker wajah gel peel-off dari ekstrak etanol kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus Aurantiifolia Cortice) pada formula I, II dan III memenuhi syarat uji organoleptis, homogenitas, uji pH, uji sediaan mengering dan uji iritasi.

Kesimpulan : Formula F1, F2 dan F3 secara organoleptis mengalami perubahan dari hari ke-1 sampai hari ke-14. Hogenitas dari setiap formula F1, F2 dan F3 homogen pada hari ke-7 sampai hari ke-14. Ph pada formula F1, F2 dan F3 telah memenuhi syarat rentang Ph yang bisa diterima oleh kulit. Untuk waktu mengering setiap formula sediaan sudah memiliki waktu mengering yang baik. Daya sebar dari setiap formula memenuhi pesyaratan. Untuk uji iritasi setelah dilakukan kepada 10 orang panelis menunjukkan tidak adanya iritasi. Kata kunci : Kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus Aurantiifolia Cortice), Masker Gel Peel-off, Karakteristik
TREN PENYIMPANAN OBAT KERAS OLEH IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN TELUK SEGARA KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Dwi Pratiwi Dedek , Muslim Zamharira , Iqoranny Susilo Avrilya
Published: October 2022

Obat merupakan bahan atau paduan bahan, termasuk produk biologi yang digunakan untuk mempengaruhi atau menyelidiki sistem fisiologi atau keadaan patologi dalam rangka penetapan diagnosis, pencegahan, penyembuhan, pemulihan, peningkatan kesehatan dan kontrasepsi, untuk manusia. Pemilihan obat harus sesuai dengan anjuran dokter karena tanpa penggunaan yang benar, obat bisa membahayakan nyawa. Maka dari itu, Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makan (BPOM) membuat aturan dan penggolongan obat dimaksudkan untuk peningkatan keamanan dan ketepatan penggunaan Pserta pengamanan distribusinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahui tren penyimpanan obat keras oleh ibu rumah tangga di Kecamatan Teluk Segara Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini yakni survey deskriptif, sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling dengan metode wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan dari 50 responden sebanyak 46 ibu rumah tangga yang menyimpan obat keras (78%), obat keras yang banyak disimpan seperti asam mafenamat (30%), masyarakat yang membeli obat keras tanpa resep dokter (60%), penyimpanan obat keras dirumah sebagai antisipasi (72%), dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan masyarakat yang menyimpanobat keras sebanyak (78%) jenis obat keras yang banyak ditemui yaitu asam mafenamat (30%).
PENGARUH MEDIA BERGAMBAR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Darma Dimas Dewa , Asmawati Asmawati , Efendi Pauzan
Published: October 2022

Sexual violence that occurs can cause psychological impacts including mental trauma, shame, even suicide desire. The purpose of this study determine the effect of  on Knowledge and Attitudes About Prevention of Sexual Violence in Elementary school SD Negeri 60 Kec. Singaran Pati and SD Negeri 77 Padang Serai in Bengkulu City. The research design was quasi experimental with pre-test and post-test with control group design. The total sample of 62 people consisted of 31 intervention groups and 31 control groups. The sampling technique is random sampling choise and consequtive sampling. Analysis using a t-test at α <5%. The results showed that the mean knowledge about prevention of sexual violence in the intervention group before   55.98 intervention 78.70 (p = 0.015). The mean attitude about prevention of sexual violence in the intervention group before intervention 87,31 and After  picture media there was an increase in the average attitude of 88,38 (p = 0.965). There is study the method of giving  able to increase knowledge about prevention of sexual violence in children but could improve children's attitudes about preventing sexual violence
FAKTOR PENCETUS KEKAMBUHAN ASMA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI RSUD Dr. M. YUNUS BENGKULU
Authors: Mardiani Mardiani , Dahrizal Dahrizal
Published: October 2022

Abstrak

Asma merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang tidak menular namun sangat membahayakan jika tidak segera ditangani. Banyaknya masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui faktor pencetus terjadinya kekambuhan asma menyebabkan angka kejadian asma semakin meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pencetus kekambuhan asma. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisis menggunakan chi-square dengan α ≤ 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,7% responden jarang mengalami kekambuhan asma dan 43,3% sering mengalami kekambuhan asma. Hasil analisis pada enam variabel faktor pencetus dengan kekambuhan asma menunjukkan p fisher exact ≥ α 0,005 sehingga dapat diartikan tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan, jenis kelamin, lama menderita asma, riwayat keluarga, penyakit lain dan terpapar faktor pencetus dengan kekambuhan asma
PENGARUH EDUKASI TATALAKSANA TIDUR DAN PIJAT KAKI (FOOT MASSAGE) TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Heryanto Hendrie , Efendi Fauzan , Buston Erni
Published: October 2022

Background : Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia or high levels of glucose in the blood due to impaired insulin secretion, decreased insulin action or a result of both. The risk of developing type 2 diabetes will continue to increase with increasing age, obesity, and lack of physical activity (American Diabetes Association, 2018). Objective: To determine the effect of providing sleep management books and foot massage on sleep quality values ​​in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Research Methods: The design used in this study was One group pre test - post test design, where in this study the sample was observed first before being given treatment then after being given treatment the sample was re-observed (Hidayat, 2007). Results: The results of statistical tests with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test at α 5% obtained a sleep quality score (p value 0.035 <0.05) So Ha is accepted. Conclusion: there is an effect of sleep management books and foot massage on changes in sleep quality scores and Ankle Brachial Index values.
The concept of sustainability in housing markets – challenges for Poland
Authors: Łaszek Jacek , Waszczuk Joanna
Published: October 2022

The aim of the article is to discuss selected aspects of sustainable development and the conditions for its implementation in relation to the housing market. A critical review of the literature will make it possible to distinguish the political implications that should be taken so that the current functioning of the real estate market does not burden the environment too much, which would enable it to meet the needs of present and future generations, but at the same time not hamper the development of the market and satisfy the needs of the society. According to the Polish real estate sector four groups of phenomena are discussed, namely: social problems related to the functioning of the sector, problems of real estate cycles and crises, spatial allocation of real estate and urban development, and ecological problems as key to the description of sustainable development.
Inicjatywy prośrodowiskowe kontra kryzys. Możliwość realizacji programów dążących do zrównoważenia rozwoju lotnictwa cywilnego w trakcie jednej z największych zapaści na rynku lotniczym w historii
Authors: Szczypiński Aleksander
Published: October 2022

Inicjatywy prośrodowiskowe stale przybierają na sile i mają niebagatelny wpływ na działalność podmiotów działających na regulowanych przy ich pomocy rynkach. Transport lotniczy jest szczególnie narażony na ryzyko poniesienia znaczących konsekwencji w tym zakresie w związku z relatywnie wysokim poziomem emisji dwutlenku węgla w porównaniu z innymi formami transportu. Głównymi emitentami CO2 w obszarze lotnictwa są przewoźnicy stanowiący również centralną grupę przedsiębiorstw na tym rynku w rozumieniu przepływów finansowych. Celem badania było wykonanie przeglądu wybranych inicjatyw prośrodowiskowych mających wpływ na działalność przedsiębiorstw rynku lotniczych, a także kierunków ich weryfikacji przez decydentów wskutek wystąpienia kryzysu wywołanego pandemią COVID-19. Postawiono hipotezę, że przedsiębiorstwa rynku lotniczego nie są w stanie pokryć kosztów wynikających z wdrażanych inicjatyw prośrodowiskowych. Hipotezę potwierdzono na podstawie analiz i porównania stanu rynku oraz sytuacji finansowej największych w Europie przewoźników lotniczych na koniec lat 2019 i 2020.
Development and manufacture of novel locally produced anti-BCMA CAR T cells for the treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: results from a phase I clinical trial
Authors: Asherie Nathalie , Kfir-Erenfeld Shlomit , Avni Batia , Assayag Miri , Dubnikov Tatyana , Zalcman Nomi , Lebel Eyal , Zimran Eran , Shaulov Adir , Pick Marjorie , Cohen Yael , Avivi Irit , Cohen Cyrille , Gatt Moshe E. , Grisariu Sigal , Stepensky Polina
Published: October 2022

Anti-B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy shows remarkable efficacy in patients with relapsed and/or refractory (R/R) multiple myeloma (MM). HBI0101, a novel second generation optimized anti- BCMA CAR T-cell therapy, was developed in an academic setting. We conducted a phase I dose-escalation study of HBI0101 (cohort 1: 150x106 CAR T cells, n=6; cohort 2: 450x106 CAR T cells, n=7; cohort 3: 800x106 CAR T cells, n=7) in 20 heavily pre-treated R/R MM patients. Grade 1-2 cytokine release syndrome (CRS) was reported in 18 patients (90%). Neither grade 3-4 CRS nor neurotoxicity of any grade were observed. No dose-limiting toxicities were observed in any cohort. The overall response rate (ORR), (stringent) complete response (CR/sCR), and very good partial response rates were 75%, 50%, and 25%, respectively. Response rates were dose-dependent with 85% ORR, 71% CR, and 57% minimal residual disease negativity in the high-dose cohort 3. Across all cohorts, the median overall survival (OS) was 308 days (range 25-466+), with an estimated OS of 55% as of June 27th (data cut-off). The median progression-free survival was 160 days, with 6 subjects remaining progression free at the time of data cut-off. Our findings demonstrate the manageable safety profile and efficacy of HBI0101. These encouraging data support the decentralization of CAR T production in an academic setting, ensuring sufficient CAR T supply to satisfy the increasing local demand. Clinicaltrials.gov NCT04720313.
Plataforma Moodle una herramienta para el desarrollo del razonamiento lógico matemático de docentes
Authors: Castillo Maldonado Milton Arturo , Moscoso Bernal Santiago Arturo
Published: October 2022

La presente investigación se llevó a cabo con el objetivo de analizar el desarrollo del razonamiento lógico matemático de los docentes aspirantes al Magisterio Fiscal Ecuatoriano mediante la plataforma educativa Moodle. La metodología implementada para la recolección de datos es de diseño Cuasi experimental de cohorte longitudinal, con un enfoque metodológico cualitativo y cuantitativo, además, se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta para una mayor exactitud en el proceso investigativo. Se utilizó la técnica de análisis T de student, y el grupo investigado demostró una mejoría de 0.43 con respecto al razonamiento matemático, en consiguiente, la investigación demuestra que la Plataforma Moodle se puede implementar como una herramienta alternativa y eficaz de formación y capacitación permanente. No obstante, el grupo investigado valora la propuesta como Buena y Muy buena, y que se debería seguir implementado en un futuro para mejorar el razonamiento lógico matemático. La propuesta fue aplicada y validada, por tal, sobresale como una alternativa propia de solución a la problemática investigada.
Metodología activa en el proceso de lectoescritura desde el enfoque de Lev Vygotsky, para fortalecer el pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes de básica media
Authors: Macas Gutama Erika Faviola , Solís López Daniela Elizabeth , Paguay Chuqui Norma Viviana , Diana del Rocío Miranda Cáceres Diana del Rocío Miranda Cáceres
Published: October 2022

Durante los últimos tiempos, la lectura adquiere un rol fundamental en Educación General Básica al contribuir en el desarrollo de las habilidades, las competencias comunicativas, y la toma de decisiones, aspectos que refuerzan el lenguaje escrito y hablado, por lo expuesto, se propone analizar la incidencia de la metodología activa para mejorar el proceso lector a través del enfoque de Lev Vygotsky en los estudiantes de sexto año de la Unidad Educativa Totoras. En el estudio se aplicó la orientación mixta, el diseño fue no experimental, la investigación documental bibliográfica, de campo exploratoria y correlacional, la muestra incluyó 15 educandos, mientras la entrevista fue efectuada a un psicopedagogo para fortalecer la experiencia; mediante el programa estadístico SPSS  se obtuvo en el  Alfa de Cronbach 0.82 con 9 elementos obteniendo una consistencia aceptable, en el cálculo de la hipótesis se adoptó el modelo lógico teniendo como decisión rechazar la hipótesis nula. De  acuerdo a los resultados encontrados en la media aritmética, se concluye que debe efectuarse un podcast para profundizar en el conocimiento de los problemas que afectan en la labor pedagógica, el fin es fomentar en los infantes la comprensión de conceptos, el vocabulario, la ortografía, la expresión, la autonomía, las destrezas lectoras, y la construcción del pensamiento verbal. Descriptores: enfoque de Lev Vygotsky, construcción del pensamiento, metodología activa, proceso lector.
Educación financiera, asesoramiento, estudio de pre-inversión y cultura de ahorro: factores de colocación de microcréditos
Authors: Morejón Fernández Telmo Andrés , Sanchez Ayala Marco Antonio , Cevallos Jiménez Patricio Fernando
Published: October 2022

La investigación se desenvuelve en el sector financiero de la economía popular y solidaria. El propósito consiste en determinar los factores asociados a la colocación de microcréditos en el caso de estudio la cooperativa de ahorro y crédito Jardín Azuayo, oficina Yanuncay. El estudio es de tipo cuantitativo y de alcance exploratorio, descriptivo y correlacional. La población es finita de 9 mil 206 sujetos de estudio, los socios activos de la entidad financiera cooperativa. El marco muestral son los listados de socios. Con un 95% de nivel de confianza se estableció un tamaño de muestra de 383 encuestas. La validación del cuestionario se hizo por criterio de jueces y la confiabilidad se midió por coeficiente de Alpha de Cronbach de 0,884. Se encontró que la educación financiera, el asesoramiento financiero, el estudio de pre inversión y la cultura de ahorro están correlacionados con la colocación de los micro créditos.
NĀṈKĀM TOḺIṞPURAṬCIYIṈĀL TAMIḺK KAṞṞAL KAṞPITTALIL ĒṞPAṬUM URUMĀṞṞAM [IMPACTS OF THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN TAMIL PEDAGOGY]
Authors: KRISHNAN VISHNU
Published: October 2022

This study discusses the transformation of Tamil learning and pedagogy by the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The fourth industrial revolution is considered more important than the previous one. It is a much-needed revolution that will take the world to another level through the internet and artificial intelligence. This revolution is going to seed various transformations in all sectors. Undoubtedly, this industrial revolution will create new waves in the education sector. Especially in the context of Tamil learning and teaching, this revolution will lead to necessary changes. The education sector will face the most critical technical changes such as Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Artificial Intelligence in learning and teaching. This revolutionary learning and teaching method leverage students' thinking and experience. Through this enhanced experience, the student's understanding deepens and becomes more easily relatable to everyday life. This study examines teachers' new learning and teaching opportunities through the fourth industrial revolution, not only for students. It will help teachers strengthen their teaching methods, explore deficiencies, and enrich remedial teaching.
Productos favorables al medioambiente: una perspectiva del marketing de influencia en la decisión de compra del consumidor de la provincia de Tungurahua
Authors: Cepeda Oleas Andrés Sebastián , Moreno Gavilanes Kléver Armando
Published: October 2022

El trabajo investigativo se orientó al comportamiento proambiental que afectan las creencias de los consumidores al momento de realizar sus compras en los supermercados. El estudio investigó las actitudes que influyen en la decisión de compra de productos ecológicos. Se eligieron 182 mujeres que realizan compras en los supermercados de la provincia de Tungurahua. Se aplicó una encuesta digital de 16 preguntas que evaluaron la creencia ambiental, comportamiento ambiental y productos de consumo, según el orden cuantitativo-correlacional. Los hallazgos revelaron que, los individuos han optado por cuidar su entorno para poder sobrevivir, puesto que existe una cognición positiva al reciclar los contenedores de productos de tipo limpieza. La investigación concluyó que, las mujeres de las zonas urbanas asisten con más frecuencia a efectuar compras. Además, el comportamiento y creencias han sido favorables por la adquisición de productos sostenibles que mejoran la calidad de vida en la sociedad.

Palabras clave: decisión de compra, marketing de influencia, nuevos productos

Abstract

The investigative work was oriented to the pro-environmental behavior that affects the beliefs of consumers when making purchases in supermarkets. The study investigated the attitudes that influence the decision to purchase organic products. 182 women who make purchases in supermarkets in the province of Tungurahua were chosen. A digital survey of 16 questions was applied that evaluated environmental beliefs, environmental behavior and consumer products according to the quantitative-correlational order. The findings revealed that individuals have chosen to take care of their environment in order to survive, since there is a positive cognition when recycling cleaning product containers. It was concluded that women from urban areas attend more frequently to make purchases. In addition, the behavior and beliefs have been favorable for the acquisition of sustainable products that improve the quality of life in society.

Keywords: new products, influence marketing, purchase decision
Aplikasi Menentukan Karakter Peserta Didik Menggunakan Teori Myers Briggs Type Indicator
Authors: Fatroni Muhammad , Suryati Laili
Published: October 2022

Guru bimbingan konseling (BK) memiliki tugas untuk membantu agar peserta didik dapat berkembang secara mandiri, dan membantu peserta didik tersebut menyelesaikan masalah yang sedang dihadapi baik dibidang akademik maupun non akademik. Akan tetapi permasalahan peserta didik tersebut tidak semuanya dapat diselesaikan dengan baik oleh guru bimbingan konseling karena beragamnya masalah yang  ditangani. Selanjutnya berbagai solusi yang diberikan juga tidak didasari pada pendekatan penyelesaian masalah berdasarkan karakter peserta didik karena sulitnya membaca karakter peserta didik tersebut. Sebuah aplikasi untuk menentukan karakter peserta didik secara otomatis dirancang dengan menggunakan teori Myers Briggs Type Indicator. Teori Myers Briggs Type Indicator adalah psikotest yang dirancang untuk mengukur preferensi seseorang dalam melihat dunia dan mengambil suatu keputusan. Aplikasi ini dapat digunakan oleh guru bimbingan konseling sebagai alat bantu dalam memberikan layanan bimbingan kepada peserta didik sehingga bisa memberikan solusi yang terbaik terhadap masalah yang ditangani oleh  guru BK berdasarkan pendekatan karakter peserta didik.
Steganografi LSB 3 Bit pada Gambar Digital dengan Key Terenkripsi Vigenere Chiper
Authors: Yenni Helda
Published: October 2022

Komunikasi antar komputer saat ini merupakan hal yang umum dilakukan para pengguna komputer. Komunikasi ini dapat memperpendek jarak dan waktu terutama pada posisi geografis yang berjauhan. Bentuk komunikasi tersebut dapat salah satunya berupa transfer data. Dalam hal transfer data tersebut,mutlak diperlukannya aspek keamanan data baik pada saat pengiriman data sehingga data diterima oleh pihak penerima dalam keadaan utuh. Hal tersebut mencegah terjadinya kemungkinan kerusakan ataupun manipulasi data oleh pihak yang tidak memiliki otoritas terhadapnya.Steganografi merupakan teknik untuk melindungi file digital dalam hal ini file gambar digital dengan prinsip kerja menyisipkan â€œsuatu pesanâ€ didalam file digital tersebut. Metode LSB ( Least Significant Bit dapat menyisipkan 3 bit pada setiap file sumber (carrier). Selain itu dalam penelitian digunakan juga metode enkripsi pesan berupa Vigenere Chiper yang nantinya dapat mengubah bentuk pesan yang disisipkan ke dalam gambar digital ke dalam bentuk chipertext sehingga meningkatkan keamanan data gambar digital tersebut. Pengujian aplikasi ini dibuat dengan bahasa pemograman Borland Delphi 2007. Sistem ini mampu menyisipkan teks sebanyak Â± Â 37,5% dari jumlah pixel pesan pada setiap file carrier.
Optimalisasi Keamanan Wide Area Network (WAN) Menggunakan Raw Firewall Berbasis Mikrotik pada PT. Permata Graha Nusantara
Authors: Radiyah Ummu
Published: October 2022

Fokus penelitian ini adalah optimalisasi keamanan jaringan dengan implementasi metode firewall dengan teknik raw firewall pada perangkat jaringan mikrotik. Firewall membatasi siapa saja yang berhak mengakses suatu internet dalam jaringan, dan siapa saja yang harus diizinkan dan tidak diizinkan untuk lewat, hal ini biasa disebut dengan filtering. Firewall pada jaringan, dapat memantau aktifitas suatu jaringan. Raw Firewall adalah teknik keamanan jaringan yang dalam penggunaannya tidak membutuhkan resource yang besar. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan dua skenario pengujian: (i) pengujian pertama dengan melakukan serangan ping attack sebelum implementasi teknik raw firewall, yaitu menggunakan filter rules, dan (ii) pengujian kedua melakukan serangan ping attack kembali setelah implementasi firewall raw. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa penggunaan resource cpu dengan teknik filter rules rata-rata sebesar 41% dan resource cpu setelah implementasi raw firewall rata-rata sebesar 2% saat terjadi serangan. Implementasi raw firewall terhadap ping attack berhasil menurunkan beban pada cpu, sehingga pada kondisi ini kinerja perangkat tidak terganggu.
PENERAPAN METODE DESIGN THINKING PADA MODEL PERANCANGAN UI/UX PADA FITUR REPORT HELPDESK TICKETING SISTEM
Authors: Hartina Ilmalia , Nurmalasari Nurmalasari , Hidayat Taopik
Published: October 2022

Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk. Yaitu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang infrastruktur. Sebagai perusahaan yang besar WIKA memiliki aplikasi untuk membantu proses bisnisnya. Aplikasi-aplikasi tersebut sebagian besar dikelola oleh departemen Sistem Informasi. Dari kekurangan aplikasi tersebut, tentunya akan ada keluhan-keluhan pengguna aplikasi yang telah dibuat. Proses pekerjaan yang dilakukan saat ini masih belum optimal karena belum adanya report ticket yang memudahkan Agen dan Manajer untuk melihat seluruh data tiket dan tampilan dari web helpdesk ticketing system yang kurang menarik sehingga penulis ingin mengubah tampilannya. Berdasarkan masalah di atas, maka diperlukan perancangan sistem pada aplikasi Helpdesk ticketing system. Perancangan ini menggunakan metode design thinking, yang terdiri dari tahapan empathize, define, ide, prototipe dan tes. Sehingga hasil dari perancangan ini memberikan rekomendasi berupa model UI/UX pada aplikasi Helpdesk ticketing system.