bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Harvest of Translations: Errors in Translating Jurisprudential Words by Google Translate
Authors: Zakiyudin M. Hari , Alfan Muhammad , Irawan Bambang
Published: July 2022

Everyone agrees that humans and technology are an inseparable part even in the field of education, as well as the use of machine translators to translate one language into another. But unfortunately, it is not comprehensive enough to translate Arabic words because it only looks at the words written above the line. This study aims to detect and describe errors in the translation of Google Translate to words in the science of fiqh so that all the shortcomings and weaknesses appear in front of us so we need to read it a second time. The researcher uses a descriptive approach to obtain good and in-depth research results as he wants to explain. In the end, the results of the study showed errors caused by translating via google which translates jurisprudential words, the error is represented in the translation (1) the word "fashl" in the sense of separation (2) and the word "hajr" which means it is used in everyday life (3) and the word "shodaq" in the translation. the meaning of friendship (4) the word "raj'ah" in the sense of reward (5) the word "al-marrah" in the sense of bitterness (6) the word "ghairu ba'in" with an unclear meaning (7) the word "'iddah" means some. In addition, he cannot distinguish between "ma an-nafiyah" and "ma al-maushuliyyah" which connects until there is confusion about the meaning of obligatory something to be not obligatory
A View of Personality a Good Language Learner: An Investigation of Non-EFL Students
Authors: Fitria Tira Nur
Published: July 2022

The personality of the learner is one of the suspected internal factors that affect the success of foreign language learning. The objective of this study is to investigate the personality of non-EFL students to be being good language learners. This research is descriptive qualitative. The questionnaire is used to determine the students’ MBTI personality type (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator). The analysis shows that the personality of the student’s initial name SK is introverted, intuition, feeling, and judging.  While, the personality of the student’s initial name MT is extraverted, sensing, thinking, and perceiving. The personality type of Initial’s Student Named MT is INFJ (The Counselor). This personality shows the characters insightful, harmonious, compassionate, private, ad perceptive. While the personality type of Initial’s Student Named SK is ESFP (The Performer). This personality shows the characters energetic, dynamic, earnest, charming, and optimistic. The personality of the learner is one of the factors that need to be considered in foreign language learning that can support or even inhibition of learning success. Learners need to know their personality better to know their strengths and weaknesses regarding language learning. The characteristics of a good language learner need to be known to be a good foreign language learner. Future research still required larger samples and more comprehensive personality measures (possibly using more than one of the standard multi-trait model assessments with the same or different students) to find precise statistical evidence that will shed light on teachers'/lecturer views/beliefs about the importance of this issue.
A Review of the Blended Learning as the Model in Improving Students` Paragraph Writing Skills
Authors: Maulida Dewi Safira , Rahman M Arinal , Handrianto Ciptro , Rasool Shahid
Published: July 2022

Academics have spent many years investigating the connection between blended learning and various other instructional approaches. On the other hand, there are only a few pertinent journal articles on the impact of content assessment on the integrated effect of the blended learning model. Therefore, this conceptual paper aims to identify patterns in L2 research on paragraph writing skills to understand better the advantages and disadvantages of using Blended learning for language learning. This research used the literature review method to synthesize several previously published publications to understand the notion of blended learning as it relates to paragraph writing abilities. The primary parts of this article are broken up into two different parts. The author begins by defending the need for a course in paragraph writing skills within the L2 learning environment. Second, an analysis of the studies that were looked over is performed to highlight the pertinent benefits and limitations of blended learning for the learning of paragraph writing. The findings of this study could be applied to additional research in the future to determine whether or not the Blended Learning methodology has an impact on students' capacity to compose paragraphs.
New Orientation of Arabic Syntax by Tammam Hassan and its Influence in Arabic Learning
Authors: Prasetiyo Agung
Published: July 2022

Nahwu Arab by Tammam Hassan is not final. This means that syntaxis must be dynamic according to the needs of the times. Unfortunately, the syntaxis that had been coined on the early syntaxis experts only concerned with I'rab's problem or not on the matter of concrete meaning. So that dormitory and meaning become a separate thing. It is from this that Tammam Hassan has fought hard to make a new reading about syntaxis Arab and to dialogue with modern sciences. The result of his effort is born the theory of tadhafurul qaraain.The purpose of this research is first, want to explore the new orientation of the science of syntaxis according to Tammam Hassan. Secondly, to explore the influence of the new orientation of Nahwu science according to Tammam Hassan in Arabic learning.The results showed that 1) the new Arab syntaxis orientation initiated by Tammam Hassan covers aspects of ihyai, alsuni and ta'limi. In the ihyahi aspect, Tammam is committed to communicating Arab turots with the study of Western linguistic theories. Aspects of alsuni, Tammam divide the Kalim into seven parts of isim, fiil, properties, dharaf, shamor, khalofah, adat. He also shares qorinah into two parts: maknawi and lafdzi. While in aspect taklimi, consists of two things, namely theoretical and practical. 2) The new orientation of TA Hassan Arab syntaxis also has an impact on Arabic learning. Namely, effort to facilitate nahwu with his thoughts including dividing the jalim into seven parts; Three meanings: functional, lexical, and semantic; The division of the number: become ismiyah, fi'liyah and washfiyah; Speaking syntaxis as nidzam qorinah
Implementasi Pembelajaran Program Pendidikan Kesetaraan Paket C Terhadap Peningkatan Taraf Hidup Warga Belajar Di PKBM Al Muttaqin Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Fuadi Moh Rifan , Himmah Irliana Faiqotul
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pembelajaran program pendidikan kesetaraan paket C yang meliputi input, proses dan output pembelajaran kesetaraan paket C, serta menggambarkan peningkatan taraf hidup warga belajar melalui paket C di PKBM Al Muttaqin. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu warga belajar, pengelola PKBM AL Muttaqin, dan Tutor di PKBM Al Muttaqin. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang dilakukan yaitu perpanjangan pengamatan, peningkatan ketekunan, dan triangulasi (sumber, dan teknik). Analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data. Dari hasil penelitian memperoleh beberapa temuan yaitu input pembelajaran paket C yaitu dengan membuat dan menuliskan tujuan pembelajaran, membuat silabus, menentukan materi pelajaran, metode dan media pembelajaran. Kemudian proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan berupa kegiatan tutorial, tatap muka, dan mandiri. Kegiatan yang dilakukan saat pembelajaran antara lain, diskusi dengan tutor, menjawab soal dalam modul dan LKS, PR dalam upaya belajar mandiri. PKBM Al muttaqin juga menerapkan pembelajaran partisipatif model keterampilan fungsional dan kewirausahaan kepada warga belajar Kejar Paket C. Output yang muncul yaitu adanya peningkatan taraf hidup baik dari sisi ekonomi maupun sisi pendidikan pada warga belajar di PKBM Al Muttaqin. Peningkatan ekonomi yang dirasakan warga belajar yaitu penghasilan mereka yang bertambah karena penghasilan naik saat mendapat pekerjaan baru yang lebih layak dari ilmu dan ijazah yang didapatkan maupun dari usaha yang mereka pelajari saat proses paket C.
Kontribusi Kompetensi Pengelola Lembaga Kursus Dan Pelatihan (LKP) Dalam Efektivitas Pelatihan Tata Kecantikan Rambut Di Lembaga Kursus Dan Pelatihan (LKP) Widhi Jember
Authors: Anafiyati Anafiyati , Imsiyah Niswatul
Published: July 2022

Kontribusi kompetensi pengelola LKP menjadi salah satu hal yang berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas pelatihan yang dilaksanakan. Dalam hal ini jika pelatihan yang dilaksanakan dapat berjalan efektif tentu akan mempengaruhi kualitas lulusan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kontrbusi kompetensi pengelola Lembaga Kursus dan Pelatihan (LKP) dalam efektivitas  pelatihan  tata kecantikan rambut  di Lembaga Kursus  dan  Pelatihan  (LKP)  Widhi Jember. Penentuan tempat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik  purposive area yaitu di Kecamatan Sumber Sari Kabupaten Jember. Teknik penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan perpanjangan keikutsertaan, peningkatan ketekunan, dan triangulasi. Triangulasi yang digunakan yaitu triangulasi teknik dan sumber.   Hasil   penelitian   menggambarkan   bahwa   kompetensi   pengelola   LKP   meliputi kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi sosial, kompetensi manajerial, kompetensi kewi rausahaan. Efektivitas pelatihan tidak lepas dari kontribusi kompetensi pengelola LKP, efektivitas pelatihan meliputi reaksi, perubahan perilaku dan hasil.
Perubahan Perilaku Belanja Pada Kelompok Perempuan (Studi Pada Gerakan Perempuan Dalam Media Sosial Melalui Komunitas “Pasar Kita”)
Authors: Cahyaningdyah Kristia , Indrianti Deditiani Tri , Purnamawati Frimha
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh meningkatnya angka pengguna digital smartphone dan juga meningkatnya aktivitas belanja online di Indonesia. Keberadaan gerakan perempuan dalam media sosial dapat menjadi wadah perempuan untuk mendapat dan menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan.  Penelitian ini dilakukan pada komunitas “Pasar Kita” di Kabupaten Jember. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan dan mengidentifikasi besarnya peran gerakan perempuan   dalam   media   sosial   terhadap   perubahan   perilaku   belanja   pada   kelompok perempuan. Jumlah responden 156 orang dipilih menggunakan teknik purpusive samplimg. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan  regresi  linear  sederhana  yang dihitung  menggunakan  software  SPSS  versi  24. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan perempuan dalam gerakan di media sosial dapat  berperan  dalam  perubahan  perilaku  belanja  kelompok  perempuan.
Ecobrick: Solusi Cerdas Dan Praktis Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik
Authors: Yusiyaka Rahmi Alendra , Yanti Ana Dwi
Published: July 2022

Masalah terpenting dari plastik adalah sampah plastik yang tidak dapat terurai secara alami. Membersihkan sampah plastik dari muka bumi membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama, apalagi penggunaan plastik hampir tidak bisa diatur. Plastik juga membuat suhu udara semakin panas dari hari ke hari, karena sifat polimernya yang tidak berpori. Saat ini, sebagian besar produk diproduksi tanpa memikirkan ke mana mereka akan pergi saat dikonsumsi. Banyak produk juga dirancang untuk gagal dalam jangka waktu tertentu yang dikenal sebagai "keusangan terencana". Filosofi desain inilah yang menjadi penyebab di balik melimpahnya tempat pembuangan sampah, pulau-pulau plastik di laut, dan menjadi momok seperti kemasan dan produk yang menyumbat ekosistem lokal. Ecobrick merupakan salah satu upaya kreatif untuk mengelola sampah plastik menjadi benda yang bermanfaat, mengurangi pencemaran dan racun yang disebabkan oleh sampah plastik. Ecobrick adalah salah satu upaya kreatif penanganan sampah plastik. Fungsinya bukan untuk menghancurkan sampah plastik, tetapi untuk memperpanjang umur plastik tersebut dan mengolahnya menjadi sesuatu yang bermanfaat, yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan manusia pada umumnya. Pembuatan ecobrick masih belum begitu populer di kalangan masyarakat luas. Sebagian besar masyarakat masih memperlakukan plastik bekas sebagai sampah plastik rumah tangga, mencemari lingkungan, sungai dan mencemari kehidupan sehari-hari tanpa kesadaran diri
Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kecerdasan Emosional Remaja Dalam Pembelajaran Daring di Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Rosdiana Rosdiana , Laila Nur
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dukungan keluarga pada remaja, untuk mengetahui kecerdasan emosional remaja, dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap kecerdasan emosional remaja dalam pembelajaran daring di Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 98 remaja yang melaksanakan pembelajaran daring di Desa Muliorejo Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket, tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier sederhana, uji hipotesis (uji-t), dan uji determinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai >  (19,357 > 1,660), dengan demikian hipotesis alternatif (Ha) pada penelitian ini diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap kecerdasan emosional remaja yang melaksanakan pembelajaran daring di Desa Muliorejo Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dengan besar pengaruh 63% pada kategori tinggi, nilai signifikansi 0,00 < 0,05 dan persamaan regresi Y = 26,827 + 1,007X. Artinya semakin baik dukungan keluarga semakin baik pula kecerdasan emosional.
Filsafat Realisme Sebagai Upaya Pembaharuan Pembelajaran Dalam Praksis Pendidikan Luar Sekolah
Authors: Shomad Abdul
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi peranan aliran filsafat realisme dalam praktik pendidikan luar sekolah, dimana aliran ini mengedepankan nilai atau realistis nyata, artinya pembelajaran nya diperlukan media-media yang sifatnya konkrit atau ada. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah kulitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan study kepustakaan deskripstif analisis digunakan dalam penelitian ini, sumber yang dipakai tidak lain yaitu literatur yang relevan, Hasil dari penulis mengemukakan bahwasannya implementasi pendidikan luar sekolah adalah untuk penyesuaian diri dalam hidup dan mampu melaksanakan tanggung jawab sosial. Pendidikan bertujuan agar peserta didik dapat bertahan hidup di dunia yang bersifat alamiah, memperoleh keamanan dan hidup bahagia, dengan jalan memberikan pengetahuan esensial kepada peserta didik. Pengetahuan tersebut akan memberikan keterampilan-keterampilan yang penting untuk memperoleh keamanan dan hidup bahagia.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Pendidikan Seks Anak Usia Dini Di Yayasan Karya Wisma Gelandangan Dan Pengemis Kabupaten Lumajang
Authors: Yonas Fiola Falancha , Imsiyah Niswatul , Alkornia Sylva
Published: July 2022

Adanya berbagai macam- macam pola asuh sebagai orang tua  harus dapat menerapkan pola asuh yang tepat pada anaknya. Dalam mendidik anak sebaiknya orang tua memberikan arahan yang baik seperti memberikan contoh dalam kehidupan sehari hari dikarenakan seorang anak ibarat sebuah cermin dari orang tuanya. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pola asuh orang tua dalam pendidikan seks anak usia dini   di Yayasan Karya Wisma gelandangan dan pengemis di Kabupaten Lumajang. Penentuan tempat pada penelitian yakni menggunakan purposive area, sebab pemilihan tempat berdasarkan pertimbangan tertentu. Teknik penentuan informan pada penelitian ini menggunakan dengan purposive sampling, adapun menggunakan snowball sampling dalam menggali data informan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan perpanjangan pengamatan, peningkatan ketekunan, dan triangulasi. Triangulasi yang digunakan yakni triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi  sumber.  dan  triangulasi  waktu.  Analisis  data  menggunakan  Miles  dan  Huberman meliputi : pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa Pentingnya pemberian pemahaman pendidikan seks dimulai anak memasuki usia dini   dapat dimulai melalui pola asuh orang tua dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, karena memberikan bekal pengetahuan pendidikan seks sangat mempengaruhi   perkembangan   dan pertumbuhan anak.
DEVELOPMENT OF STEM-BASED TEACHING MATERIALS WITH ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESS MODEL ON GLOBAL WARMING: VALIDITY ASPECT
Authors: Sulaeman Nurul Fitriyah , Triwulandari Septyani , Syam Muliati
Published: July 2022

Development of STEM-based s teaching materials with the Engineering Design Process model on global warming in high school aims to produce valid teaching materials. This research is an earlier stage of development research that uses the ADDIE model research design which consists of five stages, that is Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. In this study, the validity aspect was carried out from the analysis, design, and development stages. The teaching materials that have been developed are assessed for product suitability by validators and expert users is five physics education lecturers at Mulawarman University and one teacher at SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda. Based on the results of the validity, the level reached 80.0% that catagorized as valid. Based on the results teaching materials on global warming are suitable to use and continue to implementation and evaluation stages
Protocolo Intra-Hospitalar para Abordagem da Doença COVID-19 no Adulto
Authors: Barreiro Ivo , Matos Marta , De Oliveira Miguel , Guerra Diogo , Fonseca Tomás , Abreu Miguel , Morais Sara , Barbosa Gustavo
Published: July 2022

A pandemia de COVID-19 é, atualmente, responsável por mais de 526 milhões de infeções e mais de 6,3 milhões de mortes. Como nova doença, é extenso o número de publicações sobre o tema, motivando uma considerável heterogeneidade na sua abordagem. Apesar de existirem terapêuticas com benefício comprovado, continuam a ser propostas novas intervenções e estratégias, algumas das quais carecendo ainda de suporte científico, dificultando assim uma abordagem uniforme e consensual. Este documento tem como objetivo uniformizar, baseando-se na melhor e mais atualizada evidência científica disponível, a prestação de cuidados aos doentes adultos com COVID-19 moderada a crítica, desde o serviço de urgência até à hospitalização, quer em enfermarias gerais, quer em enfermarias de cuidados intensivos de nível 2 e 3. Este protocolo apresenta recomendações para a estratificação da doença COVID-19, critérios de hospitalização, meios complementares de diagnóstico adequados à admissão e durante a hospitalização, medidas terapêuticas gerais e terapêutica farmacológica dirigida, gestão de complicações como pneumonia organizativa e sobreinfeção bacteriana, tromboprofilaxia, considerações especiais na gravidez e amamentação, e possíveis opções terapêuticas futuras.
Uso de Antitrombóticos nos Doentes em Fim de Vida
Authors: Gama Moreira Joana , Barbosa Manuel , Pereira Pedro Miguel
Published: July 2022

N/a.
Reimagining Multiliteracies for Science and Mathematics Teacher Candidates during the Pandemic
Authors: Manning-Lewis Tanya , Sanford Kathy
Published: July 2022

The researchers used a duo-ethnographic approach to examine mathematics and science teacher-candidates (TCs) experiences with a Multiliteracies Across the Curriculum course during the pandemic and how the shift to online delivery impacted their attitudes. Through one researcher’s course reflections and students’ anonymous course survey comments in 2020, the research revealed that some TCs lack of exposure to literacy-based teaching impacted their literacy identities and initial resistance to the course. However, the shift to online learning, increased course relevance, exposure to diverse online methodologies and multiliterate tools seemed to have positively impacted mathematics and science TCs attitudes toward Multiliteracies Across the Curriculum compared to previous years.
Thinker, Learner, and Practitioner: Using an Insider’s Lens to Explore Critical, Cultural, and Global Consciousness Through Multicultural Literature
Authors: Dias Dany
Published: July 2022

Literacy research highlights a need to explore the way literacy is used in the classroom and how current practices engage students with aspects of humanity and social justice. This doctoral research took place as a classroom inquiry that examined the potential for multicultural literature to expand adolescent learners’ worldviews and shape their perceptions as global citizens. From a constant stance of reflexivity, this teacher researcher recalls a dynamic eighth-grade language arts classroom as they engaged with multicultural books and real-life events, before and during a pandemic. This paper focuses on select themes and subthemes emerging from pedagogical practices used in the classroom throughout the study. Notions of time, space, place, and identity detail an intentional and purposeful pedagogy as learners interacted with literacy within and beyond their classroom community.
The Skin Wrinkle Improvement Effect of Mixed Extracts of Bletilla striata Reichenbach fil., Ampelopsis japonica, Atractylodes japonica, etc.
Authors: Choi Mi Jeong
Published: July 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the skin wrinkle improvement effect of a mixture of Bletilla striata Reichenbach fil., Ampelopsis japonica, Angelica dahurica, Atractylodes japonica, Ligusticum sinense Oliv, Ligusticum officinale, and Angelica gigas (BAA).Methods: In this study, 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity evaluation, SOD (superoxide dismutase)-like activity, xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity evaluation, anti-wrinkle activity test, hyaluronic acid production confirmation, and cytotoxicity evaluation were performed to evaluate the cosmetic functionality of the fermented mixed extract.Results: As a result of ABTS radical analysis, BAA-4 was the highest at 500 μg/mL (63.7%). As a result of DPPH radical analysis, BAA-4 was the highest at 61.4%. As a result of SOD-like activity analysis, it was found that BAA-4 increased SOD-like activity to 33.0±3.7% at a concentration of 500 μg/mL. As for the xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity analysis result, the same as the SOD-like activity result, BAA-4 showed the highest concentration of 1.3±2.8% at the concentration of 500 μg/mL. As a result of collagenase activity and elastase analysis, BAA-4 was the highest at a concentration of 500 μg/mL (46.1±3.6% and 51.9±3.9%, respectively). As for the hyaluronic acid content, BAA-4 was found to be the highest at 257.4 ng/mL, and cell viability was found to be more than 95% at allconcentrations, confirming that all mixed extracts (BAA-1 to 4) had no cytotoxicity. Conclusion: These research results suggest that the mixed extract has an excellent collagen production promoting effect and can be applied as a safe natural wrinkleimproving cosmetic material that does not cause skin irritation.
Effects of Beauty Influencer Credibility on Perceived Risks and Purchase Intention of Consumers
Authors: Lee In Yeong , Lee Sung-Nae
Published: July 2022

Purpose: This study examines how the reputation of beauty influencers affects consumers’ risk perceptions and desire to purchase influencer cosmetics.Methods: The subjects of the study conducted an online survey of individuals in their 20s and 30s who are subscribers or followers of beauty influencers on social media or who have watched beauty content more than once.Results: The results of this study were as follows: First, the higher the trustworthiness risk of the beauty influencer, the lower the consumer’s financial risk for influencer cosmetics; and the higher the beauty influencer’s expertise, the lower the consumer’s performance risk for influencer cosmetics. Second, as the level of knowledge, integrity, and homophily of the reputation of beauty influencers increases, so does the consumer’s willingness to purchase influencer cosmetics. Third, it was observed that the experience of purchasing cosmetics through beauty influencer marketing does not have a major impact on consumers’ perceived risks of influencer cosmetics. Moreover, consumers who have purchased cosmetics through beauty influencer marketing are more willing to purchase influencer cosmetics than those who have not. Fourth, the adjustment effect has been shown to be negatively affected by social support for beauty influencers, as determined by credibility and the willingness to purchase products.Conclusion: This study is significant because it incorporates the trustworthiness of beauty influencers into interactions with perceived risks and purchase intent, which goes beyond prior studies that only focus on the classification of beauty influencer characteristics.
RIS ALiCE Project
Authors: Fidanchevski Emilija
Published: July 2022

The project: Al-rich industrial residues for mineral binders in the ESEE region-RIS ALiCE in the frame of the European Institute of Innovation and Technology, Raw materials (EIT-Raw Materials) co-financed by Horizon 2020/ Europe started on March 2019 and will end on February 2022. The “RIS-ALiCE” consortium consists of partners experienced in the relevant field from seven countries (SIovenia, Bosnia and Hercegovina, North Macedonia, Serbia, Hungary, Austria and France). Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia coordinates the project.
Dodecagonal quasicrystals: Construction of 2D lattices and demonstrations using laser pointers
Authors: Petrushevski Vladimir M. , Kalajdžievski Sašo
Published: July 2022

Photographic slides of an aperiodic dodecagonal tiling were used as two-dimensional diffraction gratings to describe and demonstrate the basic properties of dodecagonal quasicrystals. This paper complements our earlier publication on Penrose (decagonal) and Ammann (octagonal) quasicrystals, where we constructed and presented the corresponding diffraction gratings.
Determination of naproxen by using differential pulse voltammetry with poly (aniline-2-sulfonic acid) modified boron doped diamond electrode
Authors: Güngör Öznur
Published: July 2022

In this study, an electrochemical sensor based on a boron doped diamond electrode (BDDE) was developed for the determination of naproxen (NAP) using a poly(aniline-2-sulfonic acid)/boron doped diamond electrode, p(A2SA/BDDE). Polymerization of A2SA was conducted in a water/acetonitrile (1:1) mixture containing 0.1 M sodium perchlorate (NaClO4) on bare BDDE and the electrochemical properties studied by cyclic voltammetry in ferricyanide/KNO3 solution. The prepared p(A2SA/BDDE) was used for detection of NAP. Effects of parameters such as monomer type and concentration, the number of cycles, and scan rate were investigated using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) in phosphate buffer containing 0.75 mM NAP. The effect of electrolyte type and pH on DPV responses to NAP were also studied. The oxidative current peak stem from NAP concentration observed at 1.1 V potential. A linear calibration curve was obtained in the range of 0.05–1.00 mM NAP concentration. Correlation coefficient (R2), detection limit, and quantification limit were calculated as 0.9944, 0.0328 mM, and 0.1093 mM, respectively. In conclusion, it may be claimed that the modified electrode constructed in this work can be used successfully as a naproxen-selective membrane due to its ease of preparation, high R2 value, and good reproducibility.
Establishing mass spectral fragmentation patterns for characterization of 1,2 -unsaturated pyrrolizidine alkaloids and N-oxides in Boraginaceae species from Macedonia using LC-ESI-MS/MS
Authors: Petreska Stanoeva Jasmina , Stefova Elena , Cvetanoska Marinela , Bogdanov Jane
Published: July 2022

Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are secondary plant metabolites, and their 1,2-unsaturated derivatives, which contain the retronecine, heliotridine, or otonecine type of the necine base, have raised concern due to their ability to form hepatotoxic intermediates and exhibit serious toxic effects. Several hundred individual pyrrolizidine alkaloids and their N-oxides have been identified mostly using liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, although the number of available reference standards is limited.
In this work, characteristic fragment ions and their abundance in the mass spectra of different PAs were used to reveal typical fragmentation patterns for various classes of PAs that can be further employed to distinguish monoesters (retronecine, heliotridine type), open chain diesters and macrocyclic diesters, and corresponding N-oxides.
Fragment ions at m/z 120 and 138 were found in all types of PAs with a different relative abundance. Additional observation of fragment ions at m/z 94 and 156 was found to be typical for monoester PAs esterified at position C9 of the necin base, whereas fragment ions at m/z 111 and 172 were characteristic for monoester N-oxides. Fragment ions at m/z 180 and 220 were found to be typical for open chain diesters with esterification at C7 with acetic and angelic acid, respectively, whereas fragment ions at m/z 214 and 254 were characteristic for the respective N-oxides. For the 3ʹ-acetyl PA monoester or open chain diester derivatives, characteristic fragment ions were observed after loss of the acetyl moiety ([M+H]+–60), whereas for macrocyclic diesters and their N-oxides, fragment ions due to the neutral loss of CO were found ([M+H]+–28).
Management of symptomatic neuromas: a narrative review of the most common surgical treatment modalities in amputees
Authors: Eftekari Sahand C. , Nicksic Peter J. , Seitz Allison J. , Donnelly D’Andrea T. , Dingle Aaron M. , Poore Samuel O.
Published: July 2022

Symptomatic neuromas are an all-too-common complication following limb amputation or extremity trauma, leading to chronic and debilitating pain for patients. Surgical resection of symptomatic neuromas has proven to be the superior method of intervention, but traditional methods of neuroma resection do not address the underlying pathophysiology leading to the formation of a future symptomatic neuroma and lead to high reoperation rates. Novel approaches employ the physiology of peripheral nerve injury to harness the regeneration of nerves to their advantage. This review explores the underlying pathophysiology of neuroma formation and centralization of pain signaling. It compares the traditional surgical approach for symptomatic neuroma resection and describes three novel surgical strategies that harness this pathophysiology of neuroma formation to their advantage. The traditional resection of symptomatic neuromas is currently the standard of care for amputation patients, but new techniques including the regenerative peripheral nerve interface, targeted muscle reinnervation, and intraosseous transposition have shown promise in improving patient pain outcomes for postamputation pain and residual limb pain. Symptomatic neuromas are a chronic and debilitating complication following amputation procedures and trauma, and the current standard of care does not address the underlying pathophysiology leading to the formation of the neuroma. New techniques are under development that may provide improved patient pain outcomes and a higher level of care for symptomatic neuroma resection.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Dolar Amerika, Euro dan Poundsterling
Authors: Khamidah Wanda , Sugiharti Retno
Published: July 2022

The currency exchange rate is a macro indicator that reflects the strength of the economy as a result of the global economy. With the existence of currency exchange rates, it can facilitate international trade transactions with currency agreements that will be used by the two countries. The exchange rate system used in Indonesia is a free-floating exchange rate system since 1997, all of which are left to the market. This study aims to analyze the effect of the money supply, inflation and foreign exchange reserves on the rupiah exchange rate of against the US dollar (USD), euro (EUR), and pound sterling or Great Britain Pound (GBP). The ECM (Error Correction Model) the analysis method is the method used in this study. The results of the research that has been carried out are both in the long term and in the low term, the money supply, inflation and foreign exchange reserves have a significant influence on the exchange rate of the rupiah against the US dollar (IDR/USD). The money supply and foreign exchange reserves and in the short term have a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate against the euro (IDR/EUR), while only the money supply in the long term has a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate in the euro (IDR/EUR). Foreign exchange reserves in the short term have a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate against the pound sterling (IDR/GBP), while only the money supply in a long term has a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate against the pound sterling (IDR/GBP).
Analisis Determinan Impor di Indonesia Periode 2011 - 2020
Authors: Kartikasari Dwi , Khoirudin Rifki
Published: July 2022

Imports have the meaning as trade transactions carried out between countries in an effort to meet domestic demand. Imports are not a trade relationship between countries but also an effort to create good relations between countries as an effort to transfer technology from developed countries to countries that are not technologically advanced. Import is one of the efforts made by the state to improve the welfare of its people. Stability between imports and exports is the key in carrying out trade between countries. The main purpose of this study is to determine whether the independent variables used in this study have an effect in the short and long term on imports in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data with a time series period from 2011-2020. The data analysis method used is descriptive quantitative using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that in the short term the inflation variable has no significant effect on imports in Indonesia, while the exchange rate variable has a significant effect on imports in the short term. The money supply variable has an effect on imports in the short term and food term, while the interest rate variable has no effect on imports in Indonesia in the short term. In the long terms inflation, the exchange rate and the money supply do not have a significant effect on imports and the interest rate variable has a significant effect on imports in Indonesia.
Pengaruh PAD dan DAU Melalui Belanja Modal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi pada Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan (Periode 2011-2018)
Authors: Kurniawati Kurniawati , Muzdalifah Muzdalifah
Published: July 2022

This research was conducted to (1) Determine the effect of the Regional Original Revenue and General Allocation Funds for Capital Expenditures. (2) Determine the effect of the Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Funds, and Capital Expenditures on the Economy. This research is a quantitative study using the Simultaneous Equation Model with Eviews 10 Two-Stage Least Square (TSLS) method. The data used in the study were sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of South Kalimantan Province and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance 2011-2018.The results of phase 1 research with the best model Fixed Effect Model show that simultaneously Regional Original Revenue and General Allocation Funds significantly affect capital expenditure. However, the Regional Original Revenue variable partially has no significant effect on capital expenditure. While the second stage of research with the best model Random Effect Model shows the results that simultaneously or partially, the variables of Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Funds, and predictive Capital Expenditures have a significant effect on Economic Growth.
Analisis Peranan Pajak Penerangan Jalan Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Rahmat Baihaqqi , Yunani Ahmad
Published: July 2022

This study discusses the analysis of the role of street lighting tax on local revenue in Banjarmasin. In administering the Street Lighting Tax (PPJ), the Government, through the Regional Revenue Service, oversees implementing the Street Lighting Tax (PPJ). Still, in the case of managing its tax collection, the Regional Revenue Service cooperates with PLN in collecting street lighting taxes. This research is conducted with a quantitative descriptive analysis method to calculate growth rate, effectiveness, and contribution. The method used in this study is through the growth rate of road lighting taxes and the effectiveness of street lighting. For street lighting tax, the highest growth rate in 2014 was 19.62%, the lowest growth rate was in 2016 at 1.7%, while for the last year of 2018, the growth rate was 12.82%, from the calculation of the growth rate indicator ≤ 30% is still considered unsuccessful, and the average total calculation is 11.71%.
Kriteria Penentu Kunjungan Wisatawan Pada Objek Wisata Alam di Kabupaten Balangan
Authors: Hayati Laila , Siregar Syahrituah
Published: July 2022

This research aims to (1) Know the most dominant criteria that influence tourists visiting natural attractions in Balangan Regency and (2) Know the choice of natural attractions most likely to be visited by tourists in Balangan Regency.            This research uses descriptive quantitative research, and the research location is in Balangan Regency.            In the analysis technique using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method based on the results of the calculation, it is obtained from the four most dominant criteria in determining visiting tourists, namely natural beauty and the choice of natural attractions that tourists tend to visit from 3 alternative criteria is Mount Hauk
Pengaruh Harga Jual, Transportasi dan Biaya Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum Verum ) di Kecamatan Loksado
Authors: Rizki Muhamad , Sopiana Yunita
Published: July 2022

The income of cinnamon farmers can be influenced by various factors, both internal and external factors. This study uses internal factors such as the selling price, distance, and cost as variables. This study aims to determine the influence of variable selling prices, spreads, and expenses on the income of cinnamon farmers in the Loksado District.The data source used in this study was primary data in interviews with a sample of 20 respondents. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression with income as the dependent variable and three independent variables, namely selling price (Rp), distance (Km), and cost (Rp). Multiple linear regression will test the influence simultaneously (f test) and partially (t-test) through eviws10 software.The results of this study showed that variable free selling price, distance, and cost that is influential simulant or together and partially or each variable affects the income of cinnamon farmers; in this study, dependent variables (gain) can be explained by independent variables (capital, labor, and working hours) of 100%.The test results and analysis show that free variables such as selling price and cost have a significant partial effect and variable distances have no considerable impact. Then the most dominant variable affecting the income of cinnamon farmers is the variable selling price.Based on the study results, the conclusion that can be applied to increase income is to manage the selling price as best as possible regularly because the higher the selling price, the greater the profit for cinnamon farmers. But if the selling price is too high, the consumer will be reduced. Therefore the price must be adjusted to the demand. Then use transportation so that the distance traveled is not too far, and use the cost by the needs of cinnamon tree land.
Pengaruh Indikator Sektor Keuangan (DPK, Kredit dan Investasi) terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Saudah Siti , Nuryadin Muhammad Rusmin
Published: July 2022

This research was conducted to analyze the effect of financial sector indicators on economic growth in the South Kalimantan Province. The needles used are third-party funds, credit, and investment. Descriptive quantitative is the approach used in this study. By obtaining data sources in the form of time series data originating from the Central Statistics Agency and Bank Indonesia from 2006-to 2018, the data is processed multiple linear regression method After processsing and analyzing the data, in this study the result were obtained : (1) the variable third party funds on economic growth showed positive and significant results, then credit and investment variables showed different result with a negative but significant on economic growth (2) The variable with the biggest impact is the third party funds variable with a coefficient 0,336111
Analisis Kelayakan Klusterisasi Industri Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Hulu Sungai
Authors: Fajar Muhammad Hatami Al , Sa’roni Chairul
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the potential for cluster analysis of Non-Timber Forest Products (HHBK) in the Upstream River and Non-Timber Forest Products (HHBK) KPHs, which are most suitable for industrial development in the FMU. Sources of data used are primary and secondary data in a Long Term Management Plan (RPHJP) Upstream Forest Management Unit (KPH) document and interviews. The data analysis technique used is a feasibility study to find out what non-timber forest products will be most suitable for industrial development in the FMU Hulu Sungai.          The results showed that the FMU Hulu Sungai had potential Non-Timber Forest Products (HHBK), namely Aren, Bamboo, and Candlenut. The use of the feasibility study method to get the priority scale which is the most feasible to be built by industry. Analysis of the Clusterization of Non-Timber Forest Products Industry (HHBK) in the Hulu Sungai FMU can be used as a reference for the industry office and Forest Management Units (KPH) to see whether or not an industry should be built in the FMU Hulu Sungai
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Kedai Kopi di Banjarmasin Tengah
Authors: Ramadhani Febriana , Rizali R
Published: July 2022

This research aims to determine (1) the simultaneous influence of the capital factor and selling price on the income of the Coffee Shop Banjarmasin Tengah District, (2) the partial effect of the capital factor and selling price on the income of the Coffee Shop, Banjarmasin Tengah District, and (3) the most dominant factor influencing the income Coffee shop in Central Banjarmasin District.The research method used was a survey. The data used is quantitative data, namely data in numbers: capital costs, selling price costs, and income tax. The population in this study was 17 coffee shops in the district of Central Banjarmasin. The sampling technique was carried out by simple random as many as 17 selected shops. The data collection technique used in this research is structured interviews. Structured interview. The data collected was analyzed by multiple regression using the SPPS program.The results showed (1) Simultaneously, the working capital and the amount of selling price had a significant effect on the 5% level of coffee shop income in the area of Central Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City, because the 5% sign level based on the calculated F value was more significant than the F table, (2) Partially only the amount of the Selling Price and which has a significant effect in the level of 5% on coffee shop income which is spread in the area of Central Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City because based on the value of the t count is more significant than the t table, while the Working Capital has no effect because it is at the level of the sign is greater than 5% greater and (3) the selling price has a dominant influence on the income of coffee shops that are spread in the area of Central Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City because based on Standardized Coefficients Beta has the most significant number
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Crude Palm Oil (CPO) di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Siahaan Freddy , Wardhana Ali
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the factors that affect crude palm oil exports in South Kalimantan province, knowing the influence of production amount, dollar exchange rate, and CPO price on CPO exports in South Kalimantan Province. In increasing CPO production for the future, Indonesia is still superior because of the availability of sizeable tropical land for planting oil palm trees. Indonesia's CPO production, especially in South Kalimantan, continues to increase. It can be identified because of the influence of the amount of output, dollar exchange rate, and CPO price on South Kalimantan CPO exports?This research is research that uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Linear regression is one of the statistical tools used to describe the relationship between variables; the dependent and independent variables are used. The results showed that the amount of production (X1)) and the exchange rate of the Dollar (X3) together did not significantly influence the CPO Export of South Kalimantan (Y).
Identifikasi Gugus Fungsi Fraksi Etil Asetat dan Fraksi n-Heksan Hylocereus polyrhizus (F.A.C.Weber) Britton & Rose
Authors: Wahdaningsih Sri , Nugraha Fajar , Kurniawan Hadi , Marselia Anis , Sari Dian Novita
Published: July 2022

Buah naga merah diketahui memiliki manfaat pada daging maupun kulit buahnya. Kulit buah naga merah yang sering dibuang sebagai limbah ternyata memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang lebih banyak daripada daging buahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gugus fungsi yang ada pada fraksi etil asetat dan n-heksan kulit buah naga merah. Analisis gugus fungsi dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat spektrofotometer FTIR dengan metode pelet KBr. Hasil yang diperoleh bersifat kualitatif yaitu berupa spektrum inframerah. Hasil identifikasi gugus fungsi dari fraksi etil asetat kulit buah naga merah adalah gugus fungsi O–H, C–H alkana, C=O, C–O, dan C–H aromatik. Hasil identifikasi gugus fungsi dari fraksi n-heksan kulit buah naga merah adalah gugus fungsi O-H , C-H alkana, C-H alkena, C-O, dan C=O. Senyawa yang terkandung pada fraksi etil asetat kulit buah naga merah adalah fenolik, flavonoid, terpenoid, steroid, dan alkaloid. Senyawa yang terkandung pada fraksi n-heksan kulit buah naga merah adalah flavonoid, terpenoid, dan steroid. Kata Kunci: Kulit Buah Naga Merah, Fraksinasi, Spektrum, Fourier Transform Infrared  Red dragon fruit is known have benefits in the flesh and peel of the fruit. The peel of the red dragon fruit, which is often disposed of as waste, has more antioxidant activity than its flesh. This study aimed to identify the functional groups in the ethyl acetate and n-hexane fractions of red dragon fruit peel. Functional group analysis was done by using FTIR spectrophotometer with KBr pellet method. The results obtained were qualitative in the form of an infrared spectrum. The results of the identification of functional groups from the ethyl acetate fraction of red dragon fruit peel were O–H, C–H alkanes, C=O, C–O, and C–H aromatics functional groups. The results of the identification of functional groups from the n-hexane fraction of red dragon fruit peel were O-H, C-H alkanes, C-H alkenes, C-O, and C=O functional groups. The compounds that contained in the ethyl acetate fraction of red dragon fruit peel are phenolics, flavonoids, terpenoids, steroids, and alkaloids. The compounds that contained in the n-hexane fraction of red dragon fruit peel are flavonoids, terpenoids, and steroids.