bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A High Performance Global Routing Algorithm on Julia Parallel Computing Platform
Authors: Agarwalla Meenakshi , Sarma Manash Pratim , Sarma Kandarpa Kumar
Published: August 2021

o keep pace with the design requirements of Integrated Circuits (ICs), parallel processing is adopted. The path to be routed between two nodes may or may not be dependent on the previously routed paths. The solution requires careful attention in distributing the nets to be routed to different processors. Previous work on allocating the tasks to processors has been quite successful, reporting upto 3x improvement on 4 cores and 5x improvement on 8 core machine. The advantage of increasing the number of cores diminishes with each added processor and the challenge lies in being able to maintain the improvement per added core. The existing techniques of distributing the nets cannot provide additional advantage of using more than 8 cores. This paper improves the work on parallelizing global routing using a technique of balancing the load on the processors for better utilization of the resources. A relatively new budding platform Julia has been used which provides the ease of programming while maintaining the performance of the C language. Technique used in this paper has enabled to use 16 cores with routing solutions obtained in 0.8 minutes achieving 12.5 times speedup compared to sequential processing on a single core
DTW based Modulation Detection- Verification using Software Defined Radio
Authors: Teronpi Khushboo , Sarma Kandarpa Kumar , Misra Aradhana , Bhuyan Manasjyoti
Published: August 2021

Modulation detection is one of the major tasks of an intelligent receiver in a software defined radio (SDR). It is an intermediate step between signal detection and demodulation. In this paper we present the modulation detection based on Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) algorithm. Here the types of modulation that we use are QPSK, 8-PSK, 16-QAM and 64-QAM. The whole test and verification has been done with the help of SDR platform. After the test and trials of all the modulation schemes, it is observed that DTW provides a good efficiency with the accuracy of 93.75%.
Consumerism Qualification: Doctrine and Case Law
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Kondrat'ev V. A.
Published: August 2021

А number of factors influence the qualification of relations as consumer relations, however, neither a scientific literature nor law enforcement practice has formed a common list of signs defining the relationship to the subject of regulation of consumer protection legislation. The main purpose of the article is to identify signs that qualify the relationship as consumer. Achieving the goal of the article is carried out by solving the following tasks: determining the influence of the subject composition of relations, the nature of their activities, as well as other signs on the qualification of relations in order to apply legislation on consumer protection. The article was prepared using general scientific methods (systemic, logical) and special legal methods (comparative legal, formal legal). The author comes to the conclusion that for the proper qualification of public relations in order to apply legislation on the protection of consumer rights, it is necessary to take into account both the subject composition and the purpose of purchasing goods. The formal affiliation of a person to a particular category of entities cannot definitely indicate the goals of a person entering into a relationship. In particular, an individual entrepreneur has a dual status, being, on the one hand, a citizen, and on the other, a subject of entrepreneurial activity. The article also concluded that when determining the purpose of acquiring a product (work, service), it is necessary to take into account both direct signs expressed in the nature of the person's activity and indirect ones determined by the quantity of the purchased goods and its technical and functional characteristics. To assess indirect features, the author suggests referring to the category of «average person» formed in the general theory of law.
Burden of Proof in Case Law of the Court of the Eurasian Economic Union on Cases Concerning Applications of Undertakings
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Myslivskiy P. P. , Mazka A. N.
Published: August 2021

This article analyses approaches related to application of burden and standard of proof and developed by the Court of the Eurasian Economic Union (Court of the EAEU) in cases on application of a business entity to challenge decision of the Eurasian Economic Commission and in cases on challenges to its actions (omission). Position of the Court of the EAEU is compared with approaches elaborated on in case law of other international courts, based on the analysis of which the article demonstrates that the Court of the EAEU consistently applies rules on standard of proof and allocation of burden of proof in accordance with principles recognised in international practice.
Actual Problems of Compensation for Health Damage Caused During the Performance of Labor Duties
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Kulakov V. V.
Published: August 2021

The article discusses the controversial issues of compensation for physical harm caused to an employee. The article analyzes the possibility of satisfying the claim for compensation of such expenses, presented directly to the harmer, provided that the insurance coverage is obtained at the expense of the Social Insurance Fund. The conclusion is made about the possibility of such a claim. At the same time, the conditions for its satisfaction are determined, including the victim»s need for such expenses, taking into account the right to choose a doctor and a medical organization, in the absence of signs of abuse of the right.
Effective Establishment of Hidden Labor Relations by Judges in Russia from the Perspective of Integrative Legal Understanding
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Sozanova M. V. , Fes'kova O. U.
Published: August 2021

The article analyzes the current labor legislation of the Russian Federation: considers the procedure and conditions for the emergence of labor relations, Рrotection of labor rights of the employee and compliance with the requirements of inadmissibility of abuse of labor rights by the employer when registering labor relations as an optional means, the authors of the article used in combination historical-legal and system-structural methods of cognition of the subject of scientific research.
Concept and Essence of Individual Regulation of Property Relations
Authors:   North Caucasian Branch of Russian State University of Justice (Krasnodar), Ovdienko Ye. B.
Published: August 2021

Property legal relations are a complex sphere, complex and capacious from the point of view of the specifics of the processes occurring in it, which are completely different both in terms of the status of subjects and in terms of legislative regulation. The purpose of this research is to define the concept and essence of individual regulation of property relations. To achieve this goal, it is necessary, first, to reveal the concept of «individual regulation» at the General theoretical level, and second, to consider the features of individual regulation of property relations in the field of Economics. The study used dialectical, logical, systematic, formal and legal methods. The conducted research allowed us to conclude that individual regulation, expressed in the relevant acts, allows us to take into account the specific situation and personal will of the subject, and is an important link in the mechanism of legal regulation of property relations.
Scientific Commentary on the Review of Judicial Practice on Some Issues of the Application of Legislation on Business Entities
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Andreev V. K.
Published: August 2021

The article discusses the forms of clarification on matters of judicial practice by the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Presidium of the Supreme Court, as well as in the Review of judicial practice on some issues of the application of legislation on business companies dated December 25, 2019. Clarifications of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on issues of judicial practice are characterized as the positions of the courts identified in the course of studying and summarizing the judicial practice of the corresponding category of cases, which are acts of individual regulation of public relations. Focusing on Art. 6 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and Section 6, Art. 12 of the APC RF shows the validity of dividing wrong into two types of wrong: the «moderate» type of «judicial law-making and the position of the court» and the «radical» type of «judicial law-making», when the court develops the rule of law, which contradicts the constitutional principle of separation of powers. When resolving corporate disputes, it is necessary to investigate whether the charter of a non-public company does not contain the rights and obligations of its participants, which they themselves created by making a unanimous decision and including them in the charter of the company (paragraph 3 of Art. 66.3 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, paragraph 3 of Art. 14 of the Law about LLC).
Differentiation of the Legal Regulation of the Pledge Depending on from the Object
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Zhabinsky I. G.
Published: August 2021

The article raises the question of differentiating the legal regulation of legal relations arising from a pledge, depending on the object of the pledge. Of course, the pledge as a way of securing the fulfillment of obligations is characterized by common features and general approaches to regulation, regardless of the object, at the same time, the features of individual objects require the specification of the relevant rules. The ongoing debate in science regarding the ratio of objects of civil rights, as well as the lack of unity on the issue of the ratio of individual objects, gives rise to a discussion regarding certain types of collateral, classified depending on the object. The author pays special attention to the pledge of property rights and proposes an approach on the relationship between certain types of property rights, in particular, rights of obligation, rights of participants in legal entities and exclusive rights to the results of intellectual activity.
On the Reciprocity of the Obligation from the Employment Contract
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Kulakov V. V.
Published: August 2021

The article deals with the controversial issues of the reciprocity of the obligation from the employment contract. The author suggests applying approaches to understanding the synallagma in civil law to labor relations. Based on this, the author draws conclusions about the need to maintain a balance of the legal interests of the employer and the employee in determining the salary and severance pay paid to managers.
Consideration of Civil Disputes During a Pandemic: Experience of England and Wales
Authors:   Moscow Witte University, Slabospitsky A. S.
Published: August 2021

The restrictions that have arisen in a pandemic have a significant impact not only on substantive relations, but also affect the scope of dispute resolution. The resulting «procedural risks» arising from the «freezing» of court proceedings during a pandemic can be partially neutralized, for which it is necessary to use various remote mechanisms of access to justice. The author of this article researched international and interstate agreements, as well as legislation, experience of the judicial system of England and Wales, which adopted a number of procedural mechanisms for remote litigation in civil and economic disputes. The subject of work is interstate agreements and legislative and other normative legal acts of England and Wales, regulating the administration of justice in civil and economic disputes during a pandemic, the legal positions of the highest courts of England and Wales. The purpose of the work is to highlight the practical proposals of this jurisdiction for the administration of justice during the period of current restrictions, to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the analyzed experience. In the study, the following methods were used: logical methods (analysis, synthesis), formal legal method, and the study was carried out taking into account other methods of scientific knowledge. It is indicative that, despite the analysis of the experience of two independent judicial systems, a number of mechanisms proposed for implementation have common fundamental features, such as the transition to the widespread use of videoconferencing for holding a court session, as well as the resulting problems in identifying participants in the trial and the evidence presented.
The Private Contract in Transportation of Cargo by Railway: the Problem of Terminological Definition
Authors:   Far-Eastern  Branch of the Russian State University of Justice (Khabarovsk), Baukin V. G.
Published: August 2021

The author explores legal nature of rail haulage contracts. There is an analysis of the use of private law principles when governing rail transportation relations. The article explores the interrelation between transportation statutes and codes, Rules of Carriage and haulage contract in the context of scope of control over haulage relations. There is justification of the necessity to differentiate haulage contracts and other collateral agreements and to make their legal connection. Proposals are formed to make amendments to the Statute of Railway Transportation of the Russian Federation aimed at legal entrenchment of the civil regulation model for haulage contracts.
The Subject of a Crime Under Part 1 of Art. 282 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
Authors:   Yekaterinburg Branch of the Moscow Academy of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation (Yekaterinburg), Bykova E. G. , Kazakov A. A.
Published: August 2021

The change in the disposition of Part 1 of Art. 282 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation led to questions from law enforcement officers about from what moment a person is considered to be held administratively liable and what to mean by the commission of a similar act. The article carries out a systematic legal analysis of the provisions of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation, as well as the position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation in order to formulate proposals for solving the indicated problems. The fundamental method was dialectical. The formal legal method was used in the study of regulations governing certain aspects of the legal assessment of unlawful acts that take into account administrative precedence. Using a comparative legal method, a distinction was made between situations where a person was ordered to be held administratively liable and an administrative penalty was imposed. Scientific publications on the subject were analyzed. It was concluded that the current version of Part 1 of Art. 282 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, containing a formally indefinite legal category, raises the problem of calculating the one-year period during which a person can be prosecuted under this norm if there is an administrative precedence. In addition, it is justified that a «similar act» should be understood only as an administrative offense, responsibility for which is provided for in Art. 20.3.1 Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. The use of criminal law by analogy is unacceptable, therefore, it is proposed to amend the disposition of Part 1 of Art. 282 of the Criminal Code to eliminate the identified gap. The problem identified could be the basis for further scientific research. The practical significance is due to the fact that the positions formulated by the authors can be taken into account in the process of improving criminal law, when amending the relevant explanations of the highest court in this category of cases in order to form a unified practice of applying criminal law.
International Limits of the State's Right to Criminal Рunishment
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Gurin D. V.
Published: August 2021

State, when exercising its criminal sovereignty and, in a broader sense, its subjective right to criminal punishment (ius puniendi), faces a number of external legal restrictions stemming from its international obligations and customary international law. Applying the systematic analysis, the article, addresses the international mechanisms of influence on the criminal sovereignty and draws attention to the fact that the jurisdictional international bodies often exercise functions and powers traditionally falling within the competence of a «classical» national criminal sovereign. In sum, these processes and factors allow to talk about the development of an international right to criminal punishment. The questions which emerge in this connection concern the possibility of a harmonical co-existence of the national and international right to criminal punishment and the ways of their interaction. The article proposes addressing them not from the a-priori conflictual position of a dilemma between state sovereignty and the fulfilment of the international standards, but from the standpoint of unity of basic values declared in the domestic and international legal orders.
Keynote: Rethinking measurement for accountable assessment
Authors: Wilson Mark
Published: August 2021

The underlying model for most formal educational measurement (e.g. standardised tests) is based on a very simple model: the student takes a test (possibly alongside other students). The complications of there being an instructional plan, actual instruction, interpretation of the outcome, and formulation of next steps, are all bypassed in considering how to model the process of measurement. There are some standard exceptions, of course: a pre-test/post-test context will involve two measurements, and attention to gain score, or similar. However, if we wish to design measurement to hold to Lehrer’s (2021) definition of ‘accountable assessment’ – as ‘actionable information for improving classroom instruction’ – then this narrow conceptualisation must be extended. In this presentation, I will posit a simple model that reflects the simple one-test context described above, and then elaborate on it by adding in a) a framework for design of the assessments that is keyed to educational interpretation, b) further rounds of data collection that can indicate changes in a student’s underlying ability, and c) provision for varied assessment modes that will allow for i) classroom-independent tasks that operate at the summative and meso levels, and ii) classroom-dependent tasks that operate at the micro level. The former are designed to provide a basis for triangulating student responses across different contexts, and the latter are designed to closely track the variation of student performance over time in a classroom instructional context. This framing will be exemplified in a in a K–5 elementary school that is seeking to improve the quality of instruction and students’ understandings of measure and arithmetic. The different levels of data collection will be instantiated by two different pieces of software, which operate at the micro level and the meso/summative levels respectively.
Neznámá svědectví o činnosti Jana Šrámka v době okupace a druhé světové války
Authors: Pehr Michal
Published: August 2021

The submitted study is devoted to the activities of Jan Šrámek during the occupation and during the Second World War. This period of his life is unusually observed chiefly by means of various types of ego-documents, such as the correspondence, memoirs and memories of his contemporaries; some of these sources are still unknown and many of them are in the private hands of the descendants of the actors of events themselves. The circumstances of Šrámek’s activities in Paris, his dramatic journey to Great Britain and subsequently his activities as chairman of the government in exile in London are described. These sources show J. Šrámek as a distinctive, respected and indispensible political figure, with his own effective style of work.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE POLITICAL SYSTEM OF CHINA ON THE FORMATION OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL TERMINOLOGY
Authors:   Доктор филологических наук (DSc), доцент Ташкентский государственный университет востоковедения, Nasirova Saodat Abdullaevna , Hashimova Sabohat Abdullaevna ,   Доктор филологических наук (DSc), доцент, Факультет Китаеведения, Ташкентский государственный университет востоковедения, Rikhsieva Gulchehra Shavkatovna ,   Кандидат филологических наук, доцент Ташкентский государственный университет востоковедения
Published: August 2021

This article examines the influence of the political system of ancient China on the formation of socio-political terminology within the framework of administrative management. The analysis is carried out on the basis of lexicographic material in the chronological order of replenishment of the terminology of administrative division from the period of the slave dynasties of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou to the modern system of government in China.
Obtaining Humic Preparations From The Waste Of A Hydraulic Dump Of Coal Deposits As A Promising Waste-Free Technology
Authors:   Director Of The State Institution ", Uzаkovich Isokov Maksud ,   Institute Of Mineral Resources",   , Doctor Of Geological And Min-Eralogical Sciences, Uzbekistan, Sarvarhanovich Alimov Rasulkhan ,   Head Of The Laboratory Of Biotechnology And Hydrometallurgy, State Institution "Institute Of Mineral Resources", Doctor Of Philosophy Of Engineering Sciences (PhD), Uzbekistan, Mirzabek Ugli Almatov Ilkhomjon ,   Junior Researcher, Laboratory Of Biotechnology And Hydrometallurgy, State Institution "Insti-Tute Of Mineral Resources", Doctor Of Philosophy Of Engineering Sciences (PhD), Uzbekistan, Alexandrovna Somov Uliana ,   Engineer - Technologist Of The Laboratory Of Biotechnology And Hydrometallurgy And, State In-Stitution "Institute Of Mineral Resources", Uzbekistan, Vasilievna Baranova Anastasia ,   Engineer - Technologist Of The 2nd Category Of The Laboratory Of Biotechnology And Hydrometal-Lurgy, State Institution "Institute Of Mineral Resources", Uzbekistan
Published: August 2021

Humic substances are the main organic component of soil and water, as well as solid fossil fuels. These important components are formed during the de-composition of plant and animal residues under the influence of abiotic envi-ronmental factors and as a result of the activity of microorganisms. In the future, humic substances are of great interest for medicine, veterinary medicine and plant protection as bioregulators, biostimulants and adaptogens, which deter-mine the normal functioning of various body systems. As a result of enrichment of coal from the Angren deposit, a large amount of waste accumulates, which negatively affects the ecological situation in the region and occupies large areas, in connection with which the question of their processing arises, in particular, to obtain humic preparations and bacterial fertilizers of prolonged action. The iso-lation of humic acids from the dumps was carried out with weak solutions of po-tassium and sodium hydroxides, and then precipitated from the obtained alka-line extracts by acidification with mineral acids to pH 2.0. In the residual cakes, the synthesis of humic acids was carried out by inoculation of an association of microorganisms BK 5 grown on rice flour. In the course of the research it has been found, that optimal separation of humic acid alkali consumption solvents NaOH or KOH is 8g per 100g of the crude product in a ratio of T:F = 1:5 at a temperature of 80° C for 30 minutes.
Applications Of Matrix Function And Group Action
Authors:   Student, National University Of Uzbekistan Named After Mirzo Ulugʻbek, Uzbekistan, Tulqinjon Qizi Samatboyeva Maftuna
Published: August 2021

The article presents some applications of the matrix function and group action to reveal some properties of matrixes and p-groups.
Business Combination Process And Its Audit Review Of Financial Statements
Authors:   Ph.D., Professor, Samarkand Institute Of Economics And Service, Department Of Accounting And Auditing, Uzbekistan, Urazov Komil Bahramovich , Abdurasulov Jamshidbek Ahmad Ugli ,   Master Of Accounting And Auditing, Samarkand Institute Of Economics And Service, Uzbekistan
Published: August 2021

Enterprises are known to be important subjects of accounting, which is the main link in the economy of any individual society, respectively, as a means of management. Through enterprises, tangible and intangible goods are created, various works are performed, services are provided and they are delivered to consumers. Increasing the number of enterprises, merging them, enlarging them, developing joint activities is one of the important factors in increasing the country's GDP, employment and income, improving living standards and welfare. This article reveals the basic rules of accounting and financial reporting in the context of reorganization of enterprises on the basis of existing laws and regulations, including national standards. The essence, features and procedures of reorganization of the main branches of the economy of the republic, respectively, the main subjects of accounting are revealed. The article also outlines the general requirements for accounting and financial reporting in the context of reorganization of enterprises.
Increasing The Income Of The Population And Reducing The Tax Burden As A Key Factor In Improving The Living Standards Of The Population
Authors:   Head Teacher, Department Of Accounting And Audit, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Fergana, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Shokiraliyevich G‘anibаyev Ilxomjon
Published: August 2021

The article describes the increase in living standards, income of individuals, income from wages, salaries of employees of budgetary institutions and organizations, pensions, stipends and allowances, increase in domestic consumption as a result of income growth, growth of gross per capita income, tax rates have been reduced and simplified over the years
Microbiocenosis Of Open Cavities Of The Body
Authors:   Andijan State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan, E.R. Ziyaeva
Published: August 2021

The article is devoted to a review of the topical problem of our time “Microbiocenosis of open cavities of the body and its role in the occurrence of many diseases of the human body ”. It has now been proven that the normal microflora of the human body plays a huge role in the normal course of life processes. The slightest violation of the composition of microorganisms leads to various irreversible defects in the normal course of human life, which are associated with the functions of the microbiocenosis and which no medicine can replace. The concept of microbiocenosis appeared in the 70s of the last century, although the first stone in this direction was put by Louis Pasteur, who proved the role of a microorganism in the process of fermentation and digestion. Many scientists contributed to the leap forward development of this science, which was forced due to errors in the use of antibiotics and chemotherapeutic drugs. Yes, indeed, the path of development of the science of biocenoses is closely related to the misuse of drugs, which often leads to dysbiosis. In addition, environmental pollution due to the uncontrollable development of urbanization plays a huge role in the development of dysbiotic processes.Therefore, with the aim of acquainting readers with the concept of biocenoses, certain pathways of pathogenetic links in the development of various diseases in violation of the composition of the normal microflora of the human body, we set ourselves the task of conducting a partial review of the achievement of the science of biocenoses of open cavities of the body.
The Importance Of Lyophilization Of Microorganisms And Biologicals
Authors:   Applicant (PhD) State Scientific Center For Quality Control And Circulation Of Veterinary Medicines And Feed Additives, Uzbekistan, S.S. Okiev
Published: August 2021

This article provides arguments about the need for scientific research aimed at maintaining the stability of biological properties during long-term storage, production, reference, epizootic strains of microorganisms through the development and optimization of lyophilization parameters.
Effective Restoration Of Mandibular Defects With Custom-Made Titanium Implants
Authors:   Department Of Pediatric Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery, Tashkent State Dental Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Tojiyev Feruz Ibodullaevich , Azimov Aziz Mukhammadovich ,   Department Of Pediatric Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery, Tashkent State Dental Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: August 2021

Medical rehabilitation of patients with defects, deformities of the jaws is an urgent problem in reconstructive maxillofacial surgery. Such defects cause significant dysfunctions of the organs of the maxillofacial region, disfigurement of the soft tissues of the lower face zone. A complex problem of maxillofacial surgery is the development of methods for surgical restoration of the integrity of organs and their function. Currently, various surgical methods and materials are used to restore the defect in the jaw bone tissue [12].
Application Of Decompression Treatment For Mandibular Radicular Cysts
Authors:   Assistant Of The Department Of Maxillofacial Region Diseases And Injuries, Tashkent State Institute Of Dentistry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Askarov M.A. , Azimov A.M. ,   Candidate Of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor Of The Department Of Surgical Stomatology And Dental Implantology, Tashkent State Dentistry Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Isokjonov Sh.K. ,   Assistant Of The Department Of Maxillofacial Region Diseases And Traumas, Tashkent State Dentistry Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: August 2021

This article presents a clinical case of the treatment of a mandibular radicular cyst from 3.6 teeth by creating a decompression "window", which allows the cyst volume to be reduced up to complete restoration of the bone structure as well as ensuring the integrity of the surrounding anatomical structures. The subsequent filling of the cavity with newly formed bone is due to secondary osteogenesis. This operation can be performed on an outpatient basis in a dental surgery room under local anesthesia
Exemption From Criminal Liability Under The Criminal Legislation Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan
Authors:   Candidate Of Law Samarkand State University Named After Alisher Navoi, Uzbekistan, Ravshanovich Kurbonov Davlat
Published: August 2021

The article reveals the content of the concept of «exemption from criminal liability», lists the grounds for the release of a person from criminal liability. Also, proposals and recommendations were developed for the development of theoretical and practical aspects of improving the institution of exemption from criminal liability.
Priorities Of Providing The Economic Basis Of Sovereignty
Authors:   DSc (Law), Professor Of Department Of ", Asadov Shavkat Gaybullaevich ,   Department Legal Basis Of Public Administration And Structure",   Of The Academy Of Public Administration Under The President Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan
Published: August 2021

The economic sovereignty of the state means that the people are free to manage their national wealth, to freely determine the ways of using their natural resources for the purposes of economic and social development. At the same time, "the economic sovereignty of the state is a set of formalized rights to make decisions independently within the powers in the economic sphere" [1, 16]. It means exercising absolute control over its natural resources and taking internal control of the activities of any enterprise in all sectors of the economy. Uzbek economist M.N. Yusupova [2, 7-9] argues that the basis of economic sovereignty is not material resources and wealth, but labor resources, which is an important factor in the national awakening.
Principles In Public-Private Partnership And Their Application
Authors:   Lecturer And Independent Researcher At Tashkent State University Of Law, Uzbekistan, Askarov Jaloliddin Tuychiyevich
Published: August 2021

This article studies principles of public-private partnership, their current appearance and importance as well as regulatory features in the form legal act in foreign experience. Conclusions and recommendations on the regulation of digital medicine are given.
Spiritual And Legal Basis For Improving The Relationship Of National Folk Crafts And Unity Of Traditions
Authors:   Doctoral Student Of Bukhara State University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Zulfiqorovna Norova Orifa
Published: August 2021

The article analyzes the specifics of the ongoing reforms in the higher education system and reveals the importance of teacher-student relations in the development of national crafts. The main attention is paid to the unity of national folk crafts and traditions, and the legal normative documents adopted in our country in this regard are analyzed. Examples of national folk handicrafts of the Bukhara oasis are given, and trends in its development are revealed.
Some Views On The History Of Daily Life Of Women In The Villages Of The Ferghana Valley (1946-1991)
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy In History, Ferghana State University, Ferghana Region, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Alimova Nargizakhon Odilovna
Published: August 2021

In this article has been analyzed of some views on the history of daily life of women in the villages of the Ferghana valley in 1946-1991 by the helping historical sources, archive materials and literatures as well. It shown that over the years of Soviet rule, the living conditions of women in Uzbekistan, especially in the villages of the Ferghana Valley, depended on family income (monthly wages). Involvement of women in social labor was considered an important issue not only in terms of production but also in terms of politics.
Extraordinary claims, extraordinary evidence? A discussion
Authors: Shiffrin Richard M. , Matzke Dora , Crystal Jonathon D. , Wagenmakers E.-J. , Chandramouli Suyog H. , Vandekerckhove Joachim , Zorzi Marco , Morey Richard D. , Murphy Mary C.
Published: August 2021

Roberts (2020, Learning & Behavior, 48[2], 191–192) discussed research claiming honeybees can do arithmetic. Some readers of this research might regard such claims as unlikely. The present authors used this example as a basis for a debate on the criterion that ought to be used for publication of results or conclusions that could be viewed as unlikely by a significant number of readers, editors, or reviewers.
PENGARUH SERVICE RECOVERY TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN NASABAH DI BANK PANIN KCU PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors:   Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia, Siagian Nancy Florida , Pardede Henry Dunan ,   Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia, Simarmata Hengki Mangiring Parulian ,   Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia
Published: August 2021

Service is very important factor in the service industry. Improving service quality can retain consumers and increase satisfaction. This study aims to examine and explain the magnitude of the effect of service recovery on customer satisfaction levels. The object of this research is Panin Bank KCU Pematangsiantar. This research is a quantitative study with a sample size of 97 customers using a purposive side. The collecting data method is using a questionnaire. The analysis technique uses a simple linear regression analysis model. Data are testing for validity test, reliability test, normality test, and coefficient of determination test. The results of the SPSS test showed that there was an effect of service recovery of 58.8% on satisfaction, and the remaining 41.7% influenced by other factors not examined in this study. The t-test shows that there is a signifikant positive effect on customer satisfaction. The results of this study are to provide information to management in making service improvement policies. For subsequent research, the research variables can be developed like service quality and customer relationship management.Keywords: Service Recovery, Customer Satisfaction.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA DAN BEKERJA SEBAGAI KARYAWANDI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa ProdiManajemen UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya)
Authors:   UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Nanda Anisa Yusrin , Saifuddin Muchammad ,   UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Published: August 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic not only affects the health sector, but also the economic sector. Many workers are threatened by the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. Likewise with entrepreneurs, who experience losses due to social distancing that limit the space for business actors. This research was conducted with the aim of looking at the comparison between interest of entrepreneurship and working as an employee during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. Based on the sampling technique using the purposive sampling method, then obtained 26 respondents. Data gathering techniques are conducted through interviews with sources. Data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model data analysis. Research results show that the interest of entrepreurship during the pandemic is higher than that interest of employees. Interest in entrepreneurship is superior, namely 17 respondents, while the remaining 9 respondents are interested in working as employees during the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Employees, Pandemic Covid-19
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors:   UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Muasiri Anisa Hediyanti , Sulistyowati Erna ,   UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur
Published: August 2021

This study aims to test the influence of intellectual capital and corporate governance on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable. The population of this study is banking companies listed on IDX during 2015 –2019 amounted to 45 companies. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling so that research samples obtained as many as 15 companies. The research data used is secondary data obtained from the annual report and GCG reportof banking companies listed on IDX during 2015 –2019. This study uses structural equation modeling data analysis technique –partial least square (SEM-PLS) with WarpPLS 7.0 software. The result of this study shows that: (1) Intellectual capital positively and significantly affects the firm value, (2) Corporate governance has no effect on the firm value, (3) Profitability can moderate the influence of intellectual capital on the firm value, (4) Profitability can’t moderate the influence of corporate governance on the firm value.Keywords: Intellectual Capital, Corporate Governance, Firm Value, Profitability
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KAMUS TIGA BAHASA NEGARA BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors:   Universitas Labuhanbatu, Prudensi Nora Yuris , Masrizal Masrizal ,   Universitas Labuhanbatu, Munandar Musthafa Haris ,   Universitas Labuhanbatu
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to create a dictionary application in three languages that can help users to make it easier to search for English, Korean and Indonesian vocabulary. Dictionary of 3 State Languages is a learning media that can provide convenience for students and the general public. The phenomenon that occurs is that students in the class have problems with foreign languages to complete the tasks given by the teacher in fulfilling the learning contributions needed in the learning process in foreign language subjects. This application is designed using UML, Eclipse and SQLite database. The design of this application is very useful for students, teachers, and even the general public. The method used in designing this application is the Waterfall System Development Life Cycle method. The stages carried out consist of data collection, analysis of problems and requirements, and testing. Data collected from Indonesian dictionaries, Japanese dictionaries, English dictionaries and preparatory software is required to build an application. The next step is to build an application with Eclipse and the last process is to complete the application and implement it to an android device which provides vocabulary translation services into three languages at once.. Keywords: Android, Foreign Language, Dictionary, Application
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN DAN PERSEDIAAN PRODUK PERALATAN PERTANIAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors:   Universitas Labuhanbatu, Siringoringo Duma Yanti , Sihombing Volvo ,   Universitas Labuhanbatu, Masrizal Masrizal ,   Universitas Labuhanbatu
Published: August 2021

The rapid development of technology has brought humans into a life side by side with information and technology itself. Nowadays, more and more companies need fast and accurate information services. Processing of sales and inventory data at the Growmart (Farmer Business Branch) Bagan Batu company which still uses the manual method makes recording sales data and printing reports slow and less efficient. To solve this problem, a web-based sales and inventory information system for agricultural equipment products was designed. This web-based information system was built using the PHP programming language and the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) as content representation, and database processing using MySQL. The result of this research is an information system that helps the sales admin section of the Growmart company to input sales data and equipment product inventory easily, quickly and efficiently..Keywords: Farmer, sales, inventory, quickly, efficiently
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN BERBASIS MOBILE “NUFARM”
Authors:   STMIK Mikroskil, Sylvia Chatrine , Tjandra Thiofani Maureen , Nurhudami Rizka ,   STMIK Mikroskil,   STMIK Mikroskil
Published: August 2021

The NUFARM application is a mobile application that delivers online aquaculture management services for aquaculture cultivators by providing information / news about aquaculture, cultivated organism’s growth monitoring by delivering real-time information about cultivation condition, and providing a marketplace for buying and selling transactions for business entrepreneurs or aquaculture cultivators.several problems have been found in the aquaculture industry which is comprise of the lack of reliableinformation sources on aquaculture management, the unavailability of media that able to assist farmers on accessing information about the place’s conditions and organisms that being cultivated, there is no place for buying and selling transactions specialized on aquaculture for farmers. entrepreneur in the aquaculture business sector. The application design provides various online aquaculture management services which are manifested in the several main features. NUMonitor which provides information about the condition of the organism in real-time (in the form of temperature, dissolved oxygen levels, and pH) for the user. NUFeed which able to feed organisms with variety of settings which is able to be scheduled, automatic feeding and manual feeding. NUPeep which is a camera sensor that able to display organism condition tothe user visually. NULight as an additional feature with its function for adjusting the illumination level of for example the aquarium lights. NUShop that serves a place for trading transactions for cultivated organisms and their equipment. As well as the NUpdate feature that able to provide the latest information / news about aquaculture along with tips and tricks for aquaculture management. Keywords: aquaculture, aquaculture management, mobile applications
Coordinating questions: The scope puzzle
Authors: Hoeks Morwenna , Roelofsen Floris
Published: August 2021

This paper introduces a new puzzle concerning the interaction between questions on the one hand, and conjunction and disjunction on the other. It shows that a conjunction of two polar interrogative clauses is interpreted so that each conjunct involves a polar question operator and the conjunction takes scope over these, whereas a disjunction of two polar interrogative clauses can only be interpreted as involving a single polar question operator scoping over the disjunction. In other words, two full-fledged polar questions each including their own question operator can be conjoined, but cannot be disjoined. We argue that the source of this contrast is semantic (rather than syntactic, pragmatic, or other), and we formulate two general constraints on question meanings which can each account for it. The first, based on Fox (2018), requires that the resolutions of a question are related in a particular way to the cells of the partition that the question induces on the context set. The second requires that the exhaustive interpretation of a consistent resolution of the question is never inconsistent. We leave open which of these two constraints is to be preferred.
Analysis of the possibility of employing 3D printing technology in crisis situations
Authors: Wysoczański Andrzej , Kamyk Zbigniew , Yvinec Yann
Published: August 2021

Events related to climate change and the increase in the occurrence of natural disasters, as well as the increasing incidence of new diseases, have all caused the prominence of regional security and crisis management around the world to rise. Three-dimensional printing, which has seen noteworthy developed in recent years, both in terms of print parameters, and the magnitude of the production potential, may prove helpful in this matter. Enormous opportunities have arisen which, if properly directed, can save human life and preserve health in crisis situations, when traditional supply chains could be disrupted or even prevented. The use of additive technologies, however, has its limitations and in order to be able to take full advantage of the opportunities they offer, a legitimate functional system should be created and embedded within proper structures to support crisis management. This paper presents the advantages and disadvantages of using 3D printers and the possibility of their implementation as part of the current crisis-response systems. The article proposes a model for incorporating additive technologies into the crisis-management system.
Neurological manifestations of post-COVID syndrome and possibilities of rehabilitation
Authors: Bakhareva O. N. , Bakharev S. A. , Konov K. Y. , Vanteev D. A. , Lyagushin R. S.
Published: August 2021

Abstract

Changes related to COVID-19 have been made to the International Classifi cation of Diseases of the Tenth Revision (ICD-10) – a separate code has appeared to describe the postcoid syndrome.he neurosomatic status of patients who had COVID-19 is characterized not only with clinical manifestations of the disease but also with complaints of cerebral, cardiac and general somatic nature. Moreover, they are combined with severe personal and reactive anxiety as well as moderate cognitive impairments and low level of satisfaction of patients with their condition.