bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Coaching con programación neurolingüística para el logro de competencias académicas
Authors: Romero Parra Rosario Mireya , Barboza Arenas Luis Andrés , Palacios Sánchez José Manuel , Rodríguez Ángeles Carlos Hernán
Published: May 2022

La investigación tuvo como objetivo comprobar los efectos de un plan de coaching con programación neurolingüística (PNL) para el logro de competencias académicas en el estudiantado universitario. La investigación es explicativa con diseño cuasiexperimental, conteniendo dos grupos: en uno se ejecuta el procedimiento experimental y en el otro no, ya que es de control. Se trabaja con una muestra de 110 estudiantes de la asignatura Matemática 2.0 de la Carrera de Administración de la Universidad Continental, que conformaron el grupo experimental y control del estudio. Se observaron significativas diferencias entre las medias obtenidas en ambos grupos, luego de la aplicación del tratamiento con el plan de coaching esbozado, la mayor discrepancia se alcanzó en las competencias cognoscitivas con 1,88 puntos y las interpersonales con 1,44, mientras que las comunicacionales son las que obtuvieron la menor diferencia (0,82). Se concluye que, el plan de coaching con PNL implementado mejora significativa el logro de las competencias académicas en el estudiantado.
Evaluación del crédito en entidades microfinancieras peruanas
Authors: Aguirre Landa John Peter , Garro-Aburto Luzmila Lourdes , Quispe Rupaylla Rocio Victoria , Cáceres Cayllahua Elvira
Published: May 2022

El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la incidencia de la evaluación de crédito en una cartera de crédito de microfinanzas en el departamento de Apurímac - Perú. Las variables se estudian dentro de las microfinanzas, sustentándose en las Escuelas Grameen y de Acción que tienen como fundamento la reducción de la pobreza y la inclusión financiera de las personas. La investigación fue de nivel explicativo, diseño no experimental, enfoque cuantitativo de tipo básico. La muestra estuvo conformada por 358 expedientes de crédito y 18 trabajadores; se usó las técnicas de la encuesta y el análisis documental y como instrumentos el cuestionario y la ficha de investigación; la confiabilidad se obtuvo con el Alfa de Cronbach y la validez se realizó mediante el juicio de expertos. Los resultados muestran que se cuenta con información suficiente para realizar la evaluación cualitativa y cuantitativa de un expediente de crédito y la preponderancia del crédito calificado como normal, lo que permite decir que la entidad financiera cuenta con una buena cartera de crédito. Se concluye en la investigación la existencia de dependencia entre la evaluación de crédito y cartera de crédito, por lo que la evaluación de crédito incide sobre la calidad de la cartera de crédito.
Emprendimiento y educación universitaria: una relación necesaria
Authors: Guevara Gómez Hilda Elizabeth , Carlos Ramos José Alberto , Jamanca Gonzales Nicodemo Crescencio , Gomero Mancesidor Johnny Mitchell
Published: May 2022

La sociedad global contemporánea demanda cada vez más profesionales capaces de atender las dinámicas marcadas por la tecnología, el conocimiento y la comunicación en tiempo real. En este sentido, resulta clave renovar las propuestas educativas de cara al desarrollo e innovación. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo describir la vinculación que existe entre emprendimiento y educación universitaria. Se realizó un estudio bibliográfico, teórico y documental en donde se revisaron las variables de emprendimiento y educación universitaria. Los resultados muestran que los emprendimientos que cuentan con personas capacitadas en universidades poseen mayor nivel de éxito. Se concluye que la educación universitaria otorga ventajas favorables al momento de emprender en cualquier ámbito productivo.
Gestión de equipamiento computacional en aulas de innovación pedagógica
Authors: Zuloaga Cachay José Fortunato , Carrión-Barco Gilberto , Chayan Coloma Alejandro , Figueroa Piscoya Eder Nicanor
Published: May 2022

El empleo de recursos tecnológicos en un ambiente educativo requiere la aplicación de métodos estandarizados para garantizar la funcionalidad del equipamiento computacional en beneficio de la gestión pedagógica para mejorar los aprendizajes de los estudiantes. El objetivo fue diseñar un modelo de gestión de equipamiento computacional en aulas de innovación pedagógica en el proceso enseñanza aprendizaje. El estudio fue de tipo propositivo, incluyó las Instituciones Educativas de la provincia de Lambayeque, que cuentan con aulas de innovación pedagógica y se excluyó aquellas escuelas que se encuentran en zonas de difícil acceso y sin el servicio de internet. El tamaño de muestra fue de 37 docentes de aula de innovación pedagógica calculado por medio de un muestreo por conveniencia. Se trabajó, con la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento se utilizó un cuestionario virtual. Como resultado se propuso un modelo de gestión de equipamiento computacional para mejorar el proceso enseñanza aprendizaje de los usuarios de tecnología mediante la optimización de los recursos tecnológicos con los que cuenta las instituciones de educación básica regular. El modelo propuesto cumple con estándares de calidad para atender los requerimientos tecnológicos especializados que necesitan las Instituciones Educativas y contribuye en la optimización de uso de los recursos tecnológicos.
Disposición al pensamiento crítico en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: López Padilla Rosario del Pilar , Rodríguez Alegre Lino , Ramos Pacheco Haydee del Rosario , Ramos Pacheco Ronald Luis
Published: May 2022

El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar la disposición al pensamiento crítico en estudiantes de la Escuela Académico Profesional de negocios internacionales de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos en el Perú, matriculados en el semestre académico 2021-I. En ese sentido, se plantearon cuatro hipótesis relativas a la correlación entre la disposición al pensamiento crítico y el rendimiento percibido, la autoeficacia académica y el rendimiento académico, respectivamente, así como la disposición hacia el pensamiento crítico. Metodológicamente, parte del enfoque cuantitativo y hace uso de la estadística descriptiva e inferencial. El instrumento para la recolección de los datos, aplicado de manera virtual a una muestra de 217 estudiantes fue la escala de Zaldívar (2010), instrumento fiable y válido utilizado para evaluar las disposiciones de pensamiento crítico. Los resultados confirman las hipótesis uno y dos al mostrar que existe una relación estadísticamente significativa entre la disposición al pensamiento crítico y el rendimiento percibido y la autoeficacia académica, respectivamente. Sin embargo, se niega la hipótesis tres, ya que no hay evidencias estadísticas para afirmar que exista una relación estadísticamente significativa entre la disposición al pensamiento crítico y el rendimiento académico. La hipótesis cuatro, también se niega, ya que los resultados revelan de manera significativa que no hay un alto nivel de disposición hacia el pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes. Se concluye sobre la necesidad de diseñar programas educativos que fomenten el pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes universitarios.
Proveedores sostenibles en la minería del cobre: análisis con métodos de decisión multicriterio
Authors: Gahona-Flores Orlando , Juárez-Rubio Francisco
Published: May 2022

El artículo tiene como objetivo describir una metodología de selección de proveedores sostenibles basada en el proceso de análisis jerárquico y la técnica de preferencias ordenadas por similitud a una solución ideal para la minería del cobre. Con base en una revisión de la literatura, se desarrolla un modelo de selección de proveedores conformado por criterios de selección basados en las dimensiones de sostenibilidad, e incluye un modelo de ponderación de factores con base en comparaciones ordenadas. Esta metodología se valida en una compañía minera de cobre ubicada en la región de Antofagasta, Chile. Con los resultados se encuentra que la aplicación del proceso de análisis jerárquico y las técnicas de preferencia de ordenadas por similitud como una solución ideal que apoya el proceso de toma de decisiones y aumenta las capacidades para la selección de proveedores sostenibles al utilizar modelos cuantitativos y escalas de comparación de criterios que consideran la subjetividad en las decisiones. De esta manera, se contribuye al mejoramiento de empresas mineras, donde el proceso de compras y la gestión de proveedores son componentes críticos del sistema logístico minero.
Metalo korozijos greičio priklausomybės vertinimas
Authors: Šateikienė Diana
Published: May 2022

Metalų korozija viena iš problemų eksploatuojant įrengimus, mechanizmus, kurie yra sudaryti ar pagaminti iš metalinių konstrukcijų, kurios koroduoja dėl fizikinės ir cheminės sąveikos su aplinka. Siekiant sustabdyti korozijos procesą, būtina identifikuoti faktorius, kurie lemia korozijos procesą eksploatuojamos konstrukcijos ar mechanizmo. Straipsnyje analizuojami faktoriai lemiantys korozijos procesą. Siekiant įvertinti koroziją lemiančius faktorius ir imtis prevencijos priemonių korozijos procesui valdyti, atliktas analitinis tyrimas, kurio metu nustatyti faktoriai lemiantys korozijos dydį: vandens temperatūra, jūros druskos kiekis vandenyje, pH,  laivo balastinio valymo procesui naudojama Cl koncentracija bei laivo eksploatacijos laikas.
IMPACT OF SOLVENT POLARITIES ON ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS
Authors: Yesufu H. B. , Abacha Y. Z. , Goje F. A.
Published: May 2022

It is well established that various extraction factors, including the method, temperature, time, and solvent system, significantly influence the antioxidant quality of plant-derived products. Extraction conditions are an important factor in the process of obtaining bioactive compounds from plant matrix. Previously, extraction of the plant materials was carried out with Polar (methanol and ethanol) solvents via maceration and thereafter assayed for its antioxidant capacity. In this study, solvents of gradient polarity were used to fractionate the crude extracts of ten (10) plant materials and thereafter assayed using an in-vitro DPPH assay for their antioxidant capacity. Findings revealed that one (1) of the ten (10) plant materials gave fractions that were very prominent in scavenging free radicals across the non-polar and mid-polar solvents which was supported by the IC50 values obtained (ASH= 0.77 μg/ml; ASC=0.05 μg/ml; ASE=0.62 μg/ml: CNNB= 0.98 μg/ml; PRRA=0.99 μg/ml). However, the standard ascorbic acid showed better activity (Vit. C = 0.04).
Modern solutions in reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament
Authors: Ovchinnikov P. A. , Bazhenov A. A. , Ushakov S. A. , Bojar E. V.
Published: May 2022

The rapid development of medical technologies makes the attitude to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction constantly reconsidered. In our work, we evaluated the results of surgical treatment of patients after ACL reconstruction using different options of graft fixation. We retrospectively analyzed the treatment of 125 patients with anterior instability of the knee joint. No great difference in the results of choosing the method of ACL graft fixation was revealed. The «all-inside» technology seems more promising. Correct positioning of the bone canals is very important. In the case of simultaneous meniscus injury it is necessary to perform a suture in order to preserve an important passive stabilizer of the knee joint.
Implementasi ERP Berbasis Web di Easy Tuition
Authors: Pancarian Situmorang Poltak , Rusli Muhammad , Qamarullah Adam
Published: May 2022

ERP Merupakan system yang sangat di butuhkan di hamper semua perusahaan, perusahaan tradisional mau tidak mau harus mengikuti perkembangan zaman khususnya teknolog, jika tidak perusahaan akan lambat berkembang khususnya dalam pengelolaan operasional perusahaan yang sering menjadi permasalahan banyak perusahaan belakangan ini, untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut maka di buatlah penelitian yang memfokuskan bagaimana pengimplementasian system ERP yang baik di perusahaan,bBaik itu di bidang pengembangan sistem yang terintegrasi dengan seluruh operasional perusahaan hingga sistem yang berkaitan dengan pengambilan keputusan. Saat ini ERP sudah semakin berkembang dan telah menerapkan versi web base yang bias di akses secara real time 24 jam sehari di mana saja dan kapan saja. Adapun penelitian ini lebih menekankan pengimplementasian sistem ERP di sebuah perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development atau R&D yang merupakan metode yang sangat berguna untuk melengkapi dan memperbaharui produk yang sudah ada yang berguna sebagai material pembelajaran. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tata cara untuk mengimplementasikan system ERP di sebuah perusahaan agar setiap perusahaan bisa lebih baik dalam pengelolaan operasional perusahaan sehingga perusahaan semakin berkembang maju.
ASUNTO LÓPEZ MARTÍNEZ C. ESPAÑA. (Demanda no 32897/16)
Authors: Subdirección General de Constitucional y Derechos Humanos
Published: May 2022

Traducción realizada por el equipo de traducción de la Subdirección General de Constitucional y Derechos Humanos de la decisión de la Sección tercera del Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos.
Pemidanaan Terhadap Affiliator Platform Binomo Di Tinjau Dari KUHP Dan Undang-Undang Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE)
Authors: Sayoga Valdi Adrian
Published: May 2022

Pada era globalisasi, berbagai aktivitas yang pada awalnya dilakukan melalui media nyata (offline) beralih dilakukan melalui media digital (online), pergeseran ini terjadi mulai dari pengiriman pesan sampai dengan transaksi perdagangan. Akibat dari pergeseran tersebut memberikan berbagai efek positif diantaranya mempermudah transaksi dan mempersingkat waktu, namun disamping efek positif tersebut pergeseran ini juga mengakibatkan efek negatif yang merugikan misalnya saja yang saat ini menjadi perbincangan hangat yaitu kasus penjeratan pidana bagi affiliator dari platform binomo. Platform binomo diduga sebagai platform perjudian online yang berkedok trading dengan menggunakan binary option trading yang telah merugikan banyak orang. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari pernulisan ini adalah pertama untuk mengetahui apakah platform binomo yang menggunakan binary option trading merupakan platform judi online berkedok trading, kedua untuk mengetahui apakah affiliator dari platform binomo dapat dijerat pidana.

Kata Kunci: Binomo, Affiliator, Binary Option Trading
Russia’s Strategic Calculus in South Asia and Pakistan’s Role: Challenges and Prospects
Authors: Ume Farwa
Published: May 2022

Russia has begun to adopt a politically pronounced approach towards Pakistan, which indicates a shift in Moscow’s long-standing patterns of engagement with Islamabad. Against this background, this paper attempts to address this question as to what role Pakistan can play in Russia’s strategic calculus in South Asia and what policy options  needs to be adopted  for capitalising on Kremlin’s shifting posture. In terms of achieving its strategic, political and economic goals, Russia seems to assign a special place to Pakistan and this was reflected in Moscow’s engagement with Islamabad in the Afghan peace and reconciliation process, military-to-military collaboration and defence cooperation. Indeed, Pakistan fits well in Russia’s South Asia strategic calculus and the two countries can benefit a great deal from each other but the fact remains that there are many impediments and irritants as well. Moscow-Islamabad ties can flourish fully only if intensive dialogues are regularly convened between civil, military and economic institutions. Besides, Pakistan must expand and diversify its foreign policy options for capitalising the most from changing regional and international scenarios of which Russia’s evolving South Asia posture is but one element.
Use of Force in Self-Defence for Global Peace: A Conceptual Framework
Authors: Muhammad Nasrullah Mirza and Adil Sajid
Published: May 2022

This paper attempts to link legal and theoretical perspectives of the use of force in self-defence and, thereafter, formulates a conceptual framework based on these two key concepts: use of force as a legitimate right for self-defence and pre-emptive self-defence as an unlawful security doctrine in existing legal structure (UN Charter). The focus is on identifying: i) the primary factors which, in combination as well separately, present a broader view of legal justification for use of force in self-defence and ii) the factors facilitating an unlawful unilateral military action in self-defence. The primary objective is to link both theoretical and legal aspects to formulate a conceptual model. In fact, this study presents an overall picture capable of explaining the key linkage of the use of force in self-defence and breach of international peace, whereby a state launches a pre-emptive attack against another state.
Sino-US Involvement in Afghanistan: Implications for South Asian Stability and Security
Authors: Sumeera Imran
Published: May 2022

In the aftermath of 9/11, the US’ and China’s engagement in Afghanistan has portrayed competitive underpinnings manifested in the matrix of great power politics. Viewed under neo-structural realism and complex interdependence perspectives, Sino-US interests have straddled on convergence and divergence, portraying the desire to subdue the other players in Afghanistan. Sino-US competitive balancing has unleashed wide implications for the South Asian regional security and stability. Within this context, this study aims to analyse Sino-US involvement in Afghanistan post-9/11 to draw implications for regional security, particularly Pakistan-India and Afghanistan-Pakistan relations. It seeks to answer the following questions: i) What is the broad pattern of Sino-US competitive involvement in Afghanistan? ii) What implications can be drawn of Sino-US competitive balancing for stability in South Asia? The study argues that Sino-US power interplay has polarised the region while unleashing negative imprints for Pakistan’s relations with both India and Afghanistan.
Pakistan’s Foreign Policy towards Russia: New Directions
Authors: Muhammad Taimur Fahad Khan
Published: May 2022

Since the end of the Cold War, the world entered the era of economic interdependence and cooperation. In contemporary times, no country in the world can exist in isolation. After a long period of hostile relations and negative foreign policy postures towards each other, Pakistan and Russia have acknowledged the need for pragmatic yet friendly relations with different states, globally in general and regionally in particular. They have realised that bilateral cooperation is extremely necessary to achieve their national security and foreign policy objectives. Russia, realising its global power status and its renewed drive to regain its past glorified position in international affairs, has made big changes in its foreign policy. It has adopted a new holistic foreign policy orientation towards South Asia while abandoning the country-specific policy that it had in the past. Pakistan on the other hand, after many tests and trials, have come to realise that it cannot depend on a single country in particular (to achieve its national security and foreign policy objectives) and have to expand its list of countries on whom it can depend on for support and have good relations with. Over the last decade, Pakistan and Russia bilateral relationship have commenced on the path of improvement, with both countries entering into multiple deals of cooperation in the domains of military, politics and economics. It is high time that Pakistan and Russia realise and accept the realities of international relations, learn from their past and further build upon the positive developments to solidify their bilateral relations for mutual benefits and for the good of the entire region.
Ações de enfermagem no controle do tracoma em crianças: do conhecimento às ações educativas
Authors: Ferreira Mendes Amanda , Franco Hiramatsu Evelini , Aparecido Nascimento Silva Raylton , Kelber Abrão Ferreira Ruhena , Oliveira Sabino Thiago , Da Costa Araújo Paulo , Bahú Machado Liane , Santos dos Santos Daniel , Pivoto Reginaldo Marjana
Published: May 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo descrever o papel da equipe de enfermagem na promoção de saúde e controle do tracoma em crianças em idade escolar. O método de abordagem, optou pela análise teórica, baseada em procedimentos: pesquisa bibliográfica, retirados de sites como: LILACS, Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), no período de 2009 a 2019. Perante o artigo apresentado conclui-se que as ações de prevenção e controle do tracoma, devem estar baseadas em recomendações da Organização Mundial de Saúde.
Corporate Governance In India – An Overview
Authors: Prof. Radha Gupta
Published: May 2022

This paper attempts to highlight the Corporate Governance in India- An Overview. Corporate Governance is essentially all about how corporations are directed, managed, controlled and held accountable to their shareholders. In India, the concept of corporate governance has come up mainly in the wake of economic liberalization and de-regularization of industry and business.. The objective of any corporate governance system is to simultaneously improve corporate performance and accountability as a means of attracting financial and human resources on the best possible terms and of preventing corporate failure. Corporate Governance is about promoting corporate fairness, transparency and accountability. It is a multi-level and multi tired process that is distilled from an organization’s culture, its policies, values and ethics especially of the people running the business and the way it deals with various stakeholders. Thus Corporate Governance is a set of laws, rules, regulations, systems, principles, process by which a company is governed.
Genesis of Patent: An Insight of Intellectual Property Rights Theories
Authors: Nandan Sharma
Published: May 2022

Intellectual property is the property which has been created by exercise of intellectual faculty. India has a long history of protection of Intellectual Property Rights through a system of well developed substantive laws and established legal and administrative practice. It has a well developed structure for the enforcement of Intellectual property rights. The importance of patent system for stimulating inventions, research and development of the country is well recognized in India. The progress and prosperity of a nation depends upon the level of scientific, industrial and technological development. The main purpose of the researcher in this paper is to put some light on the genesis of patent which the researcher has tried to put forward by discussing the theories of Intellectual PropertyRights in detail and depth. Various theories like labour theory, inventive theory, schumpeterian theory, metaphysical theory have been vital in the development of intellectual property laws in India and abroad.
Appointment of Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India: A Legal Analysis
Authors: Bhupal Singh
Published: May 2022

CAG has constitutional mandate to audit the accounts of Union and States and is to submit audit reports to Parliament and State assemblies to ensure that executive is accountable to legislatures on public finance management. In the backdrop of recent indigestible reports divulging massive plundering of public funds and resources, the article focuses on what procedure needs to be adopted by the Executive to select the CAG who has duty and powers to question wisdom of the government in expenditure management. The paper also examines what could be the selection method to appoint CAG so that one is able to function towards constitutional responsibility without favour and fear. This article explores whether there exists an explicit and transparent system forappointing the CAG and whether that system facilitates one to remain non-partisan and independent eliminating ‘conflict of interest’ and ‘obligations of reciprocity’, and furthermore, as well, examines the needs for constitutional amendments and other legislative changes in the relevant laws.
A Critical Study Of Electoral Corrupt Practices As A Major Threat To Democracy
Authors: Adv. (Mrs.) Pallavi N. Bhave
Published: May 2022

In Westminster pattern of democracy government is of the people for the people and by the people. It is a continual participative operation, not a cataclysmic, periodic exercise. The citizen in his multitude, marking his vote at the poll does an audit of his Parliament plus political choice of his proxy. Although the full flower of participative Government really blossoms, the minimum credential of popular Government is appeal to the people after every term for a renewal of confidence. So we have adult franchise and general elections as Constitutional compulsions. The right of elections is very essence of the Constitution. It needs little argument to hold that the core of the Parliamentary system is free and fair elections. Periodically held, based on adult franchise, although social andeconomic democracy may demand much more.
Rights And Interest of Indigenous People: In Post Independent India From The Perspective Of Human Rights
Authors: Preethi A Nayak,  , Santhosh Kumar A
Published: May 2022

People who inhabited a land before it was conquered by colonial societies and who consider themselves distinct from the societies currently governing those territories are called Indigenous peoples. Large areas of the earth’s surface are inhabited by substantial number of Indigenous Peoples. According to rough estimates, globally they account for about one sixth of the population; there are some 370 million indigenous people around the world, the rights of who are often ignored, yet, due to their geographical spread across continents and countries, Indigenous Peoples. They live in nearly all the countries on all the continents of the world and form a spectrum of humanity, ranging from traditional hunter gatherers and subsistence farmers to legal scholars. Despite the extensive diversity in indigenous communities throughout the world, all indigenous peoples have one thing in common- they all share a history of injustice. The nations of the world refuse to recognize that indigenous peoples have human rights. They have been denied the right to participate in governing process of the current state systems. Conquest and Colonization have attempted to steal their dignity and identity as indigenous peoples, as well as the fundamental right of selfdetermination.
study on tourism promotion and infrastructure availability in Tamil Nadu with special reference to Tanjore District
Authors: Abilash R. , Milton T.
Published: May 2022

A very rapidly growing industry is tourism all over the world. In Tamil Nadu, Tanjore is one of the cities which is well-known for its heritage sites and temple towns. Many opportunities are being taken by Tamil Nadu for developing its tourism industry. Airavateshwarar Temple, Brihadeeswara temple and Brihadeeswaram Temple are the sacred monuments located in Tamil Nadu. UNESCO has acknowledged these places as the World’s Heritage Sites. In this paper, the promotion of tourism industry and infrastructure facilities are studied that helps in promoting all the tourist sites in Tamil Nadu most importantly, in Tanjore district. On the basis of primary data, the data was collected. Questionnaire survey was conducted for this study. Thus, the data was collected from the tourists who stayed in Tanjore district. From the collected data, the analysis has proved that Tanjore is worth visiting place for the tourists. It concludes that the performance of tourism sector in Tanjore is well in maintaining & developing the infrastructure facilities and it shows the best is provided for the provided for the tourists.
relationship between participation motivation, organizational commitment, organizational learning and organizational performance
Authors: Al-Badawi Bushra , Assi Amani
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study was to explore the relevance among the personality traits, participation motivation, organizational commitment, organizational learning and organizational performance of the members Bethlehem and Jerusalem club National, questionnaires were issued. A total of 330 questionnaires were recovered in Bethlehem with 314 valid questionnaires and a recovery rate of 95.1%. A total of 270 questionnaires were collected in Jerusalem with 252 valid questionnaires and a recovery rate of 93.3%. This study used various statistical methods to verify the hypotheses and research structure proposed by the study, and analyzed the personality traits, participation motivation, organizational commitment, organizational learning and organizational performance of Bethlehem and Jerusalem's people joining the community organizations. The results show that continuous personality traits positively influenced participation motivation, personality traits and motivation positively influenced continuous organizational commitment, organizational commitment positively affected organizational learning, organizational commitment and organizational learning positively influenced continuous organizational performance, and the hypotheses were all established except Hypothesis 5.
IOT based vehicle accident detection system
Authors: Simran Simran , Sinha Priya , Peter J. Selvin Paul
Published: May 2022

In the 21st century, it has become impossible to live without motor vehicles. With the increasing demand of vehicles, a rise in accidents is seen as well. According to the World Health Organization, nearly 1.3 million deaths are caused by road accidents. Most of the time, a person involved in an accident is left unattended or the help is delayed. Our project helps the person by alerting the family using GPS, GSM and Wi-Fi. So that the person can be helped as soon as possible.
Role of Propofol with total intravenous anesthesia in intra-abdominal surgeries
Authors: Tyagi Vineet , Ahmad Bilal , Kumar Ankur
Published: May 2022

The analgesic properties of propofol may make it a useful opioid-sparing analgesic adjunct for colorectal surgery in the context of a multimodal analgesic regime. Propofol is a commonly used intravenous anesthetic drug. Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol can be used for both induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. Propofol has been associated with pain relief both in animal studies and in human healthy volunteer studiesPostoperative pain can be severe post multiple abdominal surgeries due to the upper abdominal incision and pain management can be difficult for this group of patients,therefore total intravenous anaesthesia is a technique involving infusion and maintenance of anaesthetic state with intravenous drugs alone. But no agent has all the characteristics of ideal TIVA agent. Propofol has three important characteristics of ideal TIVA agent, i.e. rapid induction, rapid metabolism and rapid recovery. In this communication we studied the characteristics of propofol in total intravenous anaesthesia in various intra-abdominal surgeries. Vital signs, including blood pressure, oxygen saturation (SpO2), heart rate, and body temperature, were monitored in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU).
Racismo y Educación Superior en la Costa Caribe de Centroamérica
Authors: Hooker Brandford Alta Suzzane , Flores Carlos Manuel , Castillo Gómez Letisia
Published: May 2022

En las Instituciones de Educación Superior es fundamental reconocer que el racismo y la discriminación racial son problemas que se han generado y están presentes tanto en los espacios educativos como en la sociedad en general, así esclarecidos poder gestionar estrategias de prevención y erradicación. Esta investigación cualitativa ha aplicado una metodología empírica de naturaleza interpretativa con enfoque hermenéutico, que posibilitó analizar de manera crítica los problemas relacionados al racismo y la discriminación racial; se han examinado las nuevas y viejas formas de vivirlos en una región multiétnica, pluricultural y multilingüe. La revisión documental muestra que existen universidades en la Costa Caribe de Centroamérica que pueden ser espacios donde se valora y acciona desde las diferentes epistemologías, cosmovisiones, espiritualidades y filosofías de vida de los pueblos que permitan trazar estrategias de actuación intercultural
Problematizaciones desde la frontera. La negra muchacho en la Córdoba de principios del siglo XX
Authors: Maritano Ornella
Published: May 2022

Este artículo ha analizado, a través del caso de la negra muchacho, algunas características del régimen colonial establecidas en la ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina, a principios del siglo XX. El caso de la negra muchacho, que pasa a la posteridad por su presencia en estudios de la época, permite evidenciar el régimen nominativo y de lectura de las corporalidades y subjetividades que impone el arreglo de género de la modernidad/colonialidad; y trazar su línea de frontera, aquello que queda por fuera y que se le resiste. Los estudios de la descolonialidad insisten en la importancia de problematizar los regímenes coloniales que se articulan, situadamente, a partir de la conformación de los Estados nacionales. En pos de contribuir a ello, y por medio del análisis bibliográfico de estudios que aborden la vida de los sectores populares de Córdoba, se recuperan aspectos de la historia de la negra muchacho que permiten poner en tensión las categorías y los regímenes de visibilidad de la colonialidad; y articular, a su vez, formas de resistencias a los mismos. La negra muchacho y su presencia en la sociedad cordobesa de entonces, tensiona las diversas maneras de nominar, clasificar y habitar el espacio tiempo, invitándonos además a nuevas maneras de producir saberes
Calisto Elói e Policarpo Quaresma ou o confronto (quixotesco) com a modernidade
Authors: Sousa Sérgio Guimarães de
Published: May 2022

Both A queda dum anjo (Camilo Castelo Branco) and Triste Fim de Policarpo Quaresma (Lima Barreto) update the figure of Quixote. In this article, we try to enumerate the defining aspects of the quixotism of the protagonists, in a first moment, and the satirical reach of this quixotism; and then to emphasize what distinguishes Calisto and Polycarp, drawing conclusions from this distinction.
Documentation of Riparian Biodiversity of an Urban River Stretch - A Citizen's Initiative
Authors: Deshpande Shailaja , Amritkar Kirti , Kulkarni Shubha
Published: May 2022

Rivers in urban areas are facing multidimensional threats ranging from untreated sewage discharge, garbage and debris dumping, developmental projects to illegal encroachment on banks. Still few river stretches in urban areas harbor rich riparian biodiversity. Such areas need protection to avoid further degradation. These river stretches serve as ideal river ecosystem adding to ecological value of the area. The present study deals with documentation of riparian biodiversity of river stretch in Pune, Maharashtra. This area is a confluence zone of Mula and Ram rivers. River undergoes ecological processes during her flow and flood regimes. This adds to making the region not only rich in biodiversity but acts like a sponge for flooding water, temperature control, ground water recharge and creating green lungs for local region. Ecological processes include formation of an island, braiding of channel, rocky outcrops, riffles and pools etc. All this together create specific habitats for diverse species. This river stretch is part of flood plain area and has presence of live springs. The objective of the study was to document the floral and avian biodiversity of the riparian area with help of public participation with a view of protecting this area. During the study we have recorded about 70 floral species and 60 avian species at this riparian zone. The riverbank harbours a thick patch of typical riparian vegetation comprising of Pongamia pinnata, Syzygium cumini, Syzygium heyneanum, Salix tetrasperma and Ficus racemosa. Regular monitoring and observations at the river stretch are being carried out by a group of active citizens who are members of Jeevitnadi Living River Foundation. This vigilance, year round monitoring and documentation is helping in protecting the river stretch. Some major threats and stresses faced by this serene riparian forest are sewage discharge, debris dumping, encroachment and developmental projects. Point and non-point sources of pollution include release of untreated sewage from Sewage Treatment Plant situated at confluence, discharge of sewage and waste dumping by slum dwellers situated along Ram River.
Birds of a Polluted River
Authors: Gole Prakash
Published: May 2022

Birds of a Polluted River
The Coupling Relationship and Driving Factors between Water Resources Utilization and High-quality Economic Development in the Yellow River Basin
Authors: Li Minghong , Lu Ci , Zhou Zejiong
Published: May 2022

Taking the Yellow River Basin from 2008 to 2019 as the research object, this paper constructs the index system of water resources utilization efficiency and high-quality economic development, makes a comprehensive evaluation and coupling analysis of them by using entropy method and coupling coordination degree model, and uses geographic detectors to detect the influencing factors driving coupling coordination scheduling. The results show that: (1) The comprehensive evaluation index of water resources utilization rate in the Yellow River Basin shows a fluctuating upward trend as a whole. The water resources utilization rate of the nine provinces of the Yellow River has obvious differences in different years. The water resources utilization efficiency of Gansu is the highest in 2008 and Sichuan is the highest in 2019. (2) The comprehensive evaluation index of high-quality economic development in the Yellow River Basin is increasing year by year, with significant regional differences. The high-quality economic development of Shanxi and Shaanxi was the highest in 2008, and the high-quality economic development level of Henan and Ningxia was the highest in 2019. (3) The coupling degree and coupling coordination degree of the Yellow River Basin and all provinces show an increasing trend. The coupling coordination degree of the whole basin has increased from being on the verge of imbalance to good coordination, especially after 2015. (4) Socio economic factors are the leading factors affecting the coupling and coordination between water resources utilization efficiency and high-quality economic development. Water resources conditions and government financial support also play an important role.
Measurement and Optimization Strategy of Urban Environmental Governance Efficiency in Different Provinces of China
Authors: Zhao Qi , Han Shuyu , Zhan Yiman , Chai Jinyuan
Published: May 2022

The urban environment has certain attributes of public products, and its governance activities are often led by the government. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has actively promoted the coordination of resources and the environment, steadily promoted the construction of socialist ecological civilization, and sought breakthroughs in urban environmental governance methods, governance scopes, and governance concepts. Studying the level and efficiency of urban environmental governance in different regions is conducive to the realization of coordinated urban and rural development and the improvement of regional comprehensive environmental conditions. This paper uses data envelopment analysis to measure the urban environmental governance efficiency of 31 provinces in China in 2019, and quantitatively analyze and compare comprehensive technical efficiency score, pure technical efficiency score, scale efficiency score, and return to scale. It is found that (1) the urban development in various regions is unbalanced, and the efficiency of environmental governance varies greatly; (2) the overall efficiency of urban environmental governance in Jilin, Liaoning, Ningxia, and Tibet is relatively good. The pure technical efficiency score of urban environmental governance in Guangdong, Hunan, and Shandong performed relatively well; The economies of scale in Guizhou, Hainan and Qinghai are relatively obvious, and the growth level of urban environmental governance output factors is higher than that of input factors. China should refine the investment direction of environmental governance, introduce advanced environmental governance technologies, explore comprehensive governance models involving all citizens, and formulate environmental governance plans that meet the actual conditions of the city, so as to improve the efficiency of urban environmental governance, optimize the level of urban environmental governance, and realize the sustainable development of economy, resources and environment.
Revival Strategy of QVOD Technology Based on SWOT and STP Method
Authors: Ran Cuimeng , Zhang Biao , Li Cong , Zhang Yu , Zhou Zejiong
Published: May 2022

Firstly, this paper analyzes the basic situation of QVOD Technology Co., Ltd., such as ownership structure, financing status, service platform, product characteristics and so on. Secondly, it analyzes the main reasons for the failure of the enterprise. Thirdly, SWOT method is used to analyze the enterprise market environment, and STP method is used to analyze the enterprise market positioning and target selection. Finally, it puts forward the Revival Strategy of QVOD Technology Co., Ltd., that is, accurate market positioning, mining core competitiveness, protecting intellectual property rights, rejecting infringement and piracy, abiding by laws and regulations, creating a healthy network, optimizing management structure and strengthening transformation and upgrading.
ANÁLISE DAS CARACTERÍSTICAS FÍSICO-QUÍMICAS DA CELULOSE BACTERIANA PRODUZIDA EM MEIO ALTERNATIVO À BASE DE TOMATE (SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM)
Authors: de Farias Cavalcanti Yasmim , D'Lamare Maia de Mederos Alexandre , José Galdino da Silva Junior Cláudio , Didier Pedrosa de Amorim Julia , José Batista Durval Italo , Fernanda de Santana Costa Andréa , Asfora Sarubbo Leonie
Published: May 2022

A celulose bacteriana (CB) é um polímero sintetizado de forma pura por microrganismos. Tem alta resistência à tração e rede nanofibrilar tridimensional. Também, é biodegradável e renovável, em detrimento disso, tem uma vasta abrangência em domínios tecnológicos, como embalagens, membranas de filtro, cosméticos, têxteis, medicina e outros. No que tange a questões econômicas, o uso de resíduos agroindustriais como fonte alternativa de carbono e nitrogênio seria um bom ponto de vista, pois também pode melhorar o rendimento da produção da celulose e reduzir a poluição ambiental, diminuindo o descarte de resíduos industriais. Nesse projeto, os meios de produção utilizados foram o Hestrin-Schramm (HS), e, meios alternativos à base de tomate (T). Os experimentos foram realizados a 30 °C durante 14 dias, em quadruplicata. O rendimento e a Capacidade de Retenção de Água (CRA) das membranas foram calculados. Este estudo visa diferentes formas de produção da celulose microbiana com resíduos alternativos para a obtenção de um material biotecnológico econômico com aplicações em variados segmentos da indústria. Palavras-chave: Biocelulose; Nanocelulose; Tomate
Effects of Entrepreneurship Education on Start-up Propensity: Technical and Vocational College Lecturers' Perspectives
Authors: Nevondwe Nditsheni T. , Ebewo Patrick E.
Published: May 2022

This research aimed to engage the prevailing status that education in entrepreneurship is offered to college students in South Africa to enhance the learning and teaching efficiency of TVET college, which should lead to motivating and preparing graduates to start their own businesses. At the time of this study (2020), the total youth unemployment rate was 40.3%.  In addition, the youth graduate unemployment rate was 55.2%. It is concerning that the Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) college graduates face this challenge. It is significantly possible that South African TVET students will face unemployment after graduation due to the high unemployment rate and the competition in the job market from other universities. Accordingly, there is a need to transform TVET college students into entrepreneurs who can self-sustain upon completion of their studies.Ajzen's theory of planned behaviour was used to address the paucity of literature on entrepreneurial education and start-up propensity. Accordingly, a research questionnaire was structured to address the issue: "To what extent do the variables in the entrepreneurial environment (TVET colleges), in the form of knowledge of entrepreneurship, perceived self-efficacy and attitude towards entrepreneurship, affect the entrepreneurial intentions of students?" This study proved the direct relationship between entrepreneurship education, inclination, and intention to start a business.A few recommendations are made regarding investment in entrepreneurship education and infrastructure, partnering with private and public companies, and entrepreneurship as an integral part of development in the national policy framework that addresses unemployment.
Pengembangan Modul Administrasi Umum Berbasis Discovery Learning pada Kompetensi Dasar Menerapkan Tata Ruang Kerja dan Kantor untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Yuni Purwandari
Published: May 2022

Dalam penelitian ini dimaksudkan bertujuan untuk mampu menghasilkan sebuah modul, dimana modul tersebut telah teruji validitasnya dan dianggap layak untuk diuji cobakan, kemudian mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa yang dapat diketahui melalui perbedaan hasil belajar peserta didik pada kelas eksperimen, dimana melalui hasil pretest dan postest. Penelitian ini merupakan modifikasi dari model pengembangan 4D yang mana memuat 4 langkah pengembangan (1) pendefinisian (define) (2) perancangan (Design) (3) pengembangan (develop) (4) penyebaran (Disseminate). Tahapan-tahapan model pengembangan 4D ini, kemudian dilakukannnya analisis data guna mengukur kelayakan dari penggunaan modul yaitu melalui proses validas ahli materi, validasi angket ahli modul, dan respon peserta didik. Peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik diperoleh dari kelas eksperimen yang dapat dilihat dari perolehan hasil pretest dan hasil dari postest, yang mana dari hasil pretest ini siswa belum menerapkan modul Administrasi Umum didalam proses pembelajaran, sedangkan untuk hasil postest ini diperoleh dari hasil uji coba produk modul Administrasi Umum. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul Administrasi Umum telah memenuhi tujuan dari penelitian dan pengembangan.
Pengembangan Modul Teknologi Perkantoran Berbasis Guided Inquiry pada Kompetensi Dasar Menerapkan Pengoperasian Transaksi Online untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Yuni Nur Kholifah
Published: May 2022

Penelitian Pengembangan peneliti memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk menghasilkan modul Teknologi Perkantoran berbasis Guided Inquiry, mengetahui tingkat kelayakan modul melalui hasil validasi, dan mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Model penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan memodifikasi model penelitian dan pengembangan Dick and Carey terdiri dari 8 langkah yaitu: (1) mengidentifikasi tujuan pembelajaran, (2) melakukan analisis pembelajaran, (3) mengidentifikasi karakteristik peserta didik, (4) merumuskan tujuan khusus, (5) mengembangkan butir tes, (6) mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran, (7) mengembangkan dan memilih bahan ajar, dan (8) merancang dan melaksanakan evaluasi formatif. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan modul dengan kategori sangat valid menurut ahli modul, ahli materi, dan peserte didik pada uji coba kelompok kecil. Hasil belajar peserta didik kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan dnegan kelas kontrol juga lebih tinggi kenaikan hasil belajarnya.