bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identification of Fish Species and Toxins Implicated in a Snapper Food Poisoning Event in Sabah, Malaysia, 2017
Authors: Dao Ha Viet , Uesugi Aya , Uchida Hajime , Watanabe Ryuichi , Matsushima Ryoji , Lim Zhen Fei , Jipanin Steffiana J. , Pham Ky Xuan , Phan Minh-Thu , Leaw Chui Pin , Lim Po Teen , Suzuki Toshiyuki
Published: September 2021

In the coastal countries of Southeast Asia, fish is a staple diet and certain fish species are food delicacies to local populations or commercially important to individual communities. Although there have been several suspected cases of ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP) in Southeast Asian countries, few have been confirmed by ciguatoxins identification, resulting in limited information for the correct diagnosis of this food-borne disease. In the present study, ciguatoxin-1B (CTX-1B) in red snapper (Lutjanus bohar) implicated in a CFP case in Sabah, Malaysia, in December 2017 was determined by single-quadrupole selected ion monitoring (SIM) liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS). Continuous consumption of the toxic fish likely resulted in CFP, even when the toxin concentration in the fish consumed was low. The identification of the fish species was performed using the molecular characterization of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene marker, with a phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lutjanus. This is the first report identifying the causative toxin in fish-implicated CFP in Malaysia.
Engineered Large Wood Structures in Stream Restoration Projects in Switzerland: Practice-Based Experiences
Authors: Neuhaus Vasco , Mende Matthias
Published: September 2021

The effects of large wood (LW) presence in streams on river ecology and morphology are becoming widely researched and nowadays their ecological benefits are undisputed. Yet LW presence in most Swiss plateau streams is poor mainly due to anthropological pressure on river ecosystems. The use of anchored, engineered LW structures under various forms in stream restoration projects is now state of the art. However, binding benchmarks for the equivalent naturally occurring instream LW quantities and complex LW structures do not yet exist. Therefore, hydraulic engineers often find themselves in a conflict between acceptable instream LW quantities for flood protection, quantities desirable from an ecological point of view and, last but not least, quantities accepted by the public based on the current ideologies of landscape design. In the first section, this paper treats the complexity of defining benchmarks for LW quantities in restoration projects. In the second section, we provide a qualitative practical insight into relevant questions when planning engineered LW structures, such as placement, anchoring, naturalness, and effectiveness from a hydraulic engineer’s point of view. The third part presents three examples of restoration projects with different dimensions where various engineered LW structures with different outcomes were built and introduced into active streams. Finally, the conclusion provides further possible measures to retain LW in streams and to restore more natural LW dynamics in rivers.
América Latina en la política de los países del Grupo de Visegrado desde 2004
Authors: Znojek Bartłomiej
Published: September 2021

América Latina nunca ha sido un área prioritaria para los miembros del Grupo de Visegrado (o V4): Chequia, Eslovaquia, Hungría y Polonia. No obstante, la cooperación de todos ellos con sus socios latinoamericanos ha ido avanzando sustancialmente. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la evolución del lugar de América Latina en la política de los cuatro países centroeuropeos desde su adhesión a la Unión Europea (UE) en 2004. Se analizan tres dimensiones de esta cooperación: la bilateral, la de la UE y la del V4, como conjunto. El trabajo muestra los principales factores que influyen en la posición de los países V4 sobre América Latina y las concepciones de la política de estos países hacia la región. Después se presenta el desarrollo de esas relaciones en tres ámbitos: el diálogo político, la cooperación comercial y las relaciones socioculturales. En las conclusiones se compara la evolución de las relaciones entre los países del V4 y América Latina, y se hacen recomendaciones sobre cómo se podrían intensificar estos contactos.
Information on How to Interact and Love Dogs for Children Through Illustration Books
Authors: Aprilia Karina , Wantoro W
Published: September 2021

Violence in animals, especially dogs, is increasing every day. The lack of education and knowledge about loving dogs is also less given to the wider community. For dog owners will understand more about how to interact and treat dogs, but for those who do not have or get used to the existence of dogs it will be very difficult to love dogs. With the rapid development of age and technology, violence against animals, especially dogs, is becoming increasingly visible by uploading to social media for the purpose of having fun. The rise in violence against animals has led the rest of the world to denounce by making laws that ensnare perpetrators. In reality the community itself does not care about this troubling behavior and ignores the current law. Providing education about dogs can be done early so that when growing up the child does not hurt and love the dog. Therefore, this design was created with the aim of providing information to the public on how to interact and love dogs for children. Giving an education to the child can go through a pleasant thing so as not to feel burdened. Educating through an illustration book will make it easier for the child to learn, this can be done when the child will go to sleep, because the information will be absorbed faster and remembered longer when given at night.
Planning for Relocation Area of Street Food Vendor in Bandung City
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Warlina L , Yusuf M , S Ramadhani S , I Ohoitimur G
Published: September 2021

This research aims to plan a food center area to control street vendors in the Bandung city square. The method used in this research was a descriptive qualitative method by describing the research object that was examined. The developer's method was assisted by Geographic Information System (GIS) in applying the map of the research object's area. The results of this study are the planning design of the food center areas. A designed place for buying and selling activities between street vendors and buyers can be better organized. The proposed design can accommodate street vendors and prevent problems such as traffic jams and obstacles for pedestrians. Moreover, it is expected that the accommodation made for street vendors can provide space for selling activities and be one of the food centers in Bandung.
Financial Technology as Payment Methods in the Digital Era
Authors: Budiarti I , Hibatulloh F , Salman M
Published: September 2021

FinTech is defined as technological innovation in financial services that can produce business models, applications, processes, or products with material effects related to financial services provision. This study aims to analyze the impact of developing a digital payment system and prevent inflation due to a large amount of cash in circulation. The method used in this study is qualitative. Fintech technology is very beneficial for the community, especially in industrial revolution 4.0, where this digital payment system has advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are efficiency and safety, while the disadvantages are higher interest costs. This digital payment system can minimize inflation due to the large amount of money circulating in society.
Prohibit, Protect, or Adapt? The Changing Role of Volunteers in Palliative and Hospice Care Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic. A Multinational Survey (Covpall)
Authors: Walshe Catherine , Garner Ian , Dunleavy Lesley , Preston Nancy , Bradshaw Andy , Cripps Rachel L. , Bajwah Sabrina , Sleeman Katherine E. , Hocaoglu Mevhibe , Maddocks Matthew , Murtagh Fliss EM , Oluyase Adejoke O. , Fraser Lorna K. , Higginson Irene J.
Published: September 2021

Background: Volunteers are common within palliative care services, and provide support that enhances care quality. The support they provided, and any role changes, during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic are unknown. The aim of this study is to understand volunteer deployment and activities within palliative care services, and to identify what may affect any changes in volunteer service provision, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Multi-national online survey disseminated via key stakeholders to specialist palliative care services, completed by lead clinicians. Data collected on volunteer roles, deployment, and changes in volunteer engagement. Analysis included descriptive statistics, a multivariable logistic regression, and analysis of free-text comments using a content analysis approach. Results: 458 respondents: 277 UK, 85 rest of Europe, and 95 rest of the world. 68.5% indicated volunteer use pre-COVID-19 across a number of roles (from 458): direct patient facing support (58.7%), indirect support (52.0%), back office (48.5%) and fundraising (45.6%). 11% had volunteers with COVID-19. Of those responding to a question on change in volunteer deployment (328 of 458) most (256/328, 78%) indicated less or much less use of volunteers. Less use of volunteers was associated with being an in-patient hospice, (odds ratio [OR]=0.15, 95% CI=0.07-0.3, P<.001). This reduction in volunteers was felt to protect potentially vulnerable volunteers, with policy changes preventing volunteer support. However, adapting was also seen where new roles were created, or existing roles pivoted to provide virtual support. Conclusion: Volunteers were mostly prevented from supporting many forms of palliative care which may have quality and safety implications given their previously central roles. Volunteer re-deployment plans are needed that take a more considered approach, using volunteers more flexibly to enhance care while ensuring safe working practices. Consideration needs to be given to widening the volunteer base away from those who may be considered to be most vulnerable to COVID-19.
Evaluating Cancer Care Networks; A Case Study of a Lung Cancer Care Network
Authors: Wind Anke , Limbeek René , Bretveld Henrike , van Schijndel Robert , Smits Daan , de Jong Wouter , Smit Hans
Published: September 2021

Background: Networks are promoted as an organizational form that enables integrated care as well as enhanced patient outcomes. However, implementing networks is complex. It is therefore important to evaluate the quality and effectiveness of networks to ensure it is worth developing and maintaining them. This article describes the development of an evaluation tool for cancer care networks and the results of a pilot study with a regional lung cancer care network. Methods: This study used a combination of qualitative and quantitative evaluation methods. The qualitative evaluation was based on a framework with 10 standards for the organization of an oncological (tumor-specific) care network. Data for the quantitative evaluation were obtained from the Dutch Cancer Registry. The evaluation was performed at a network of three hospitals collaborating in the field of lung oncology. Results: The qualitative evaluation framework consisted of 10 standards/questions which were divided into 38 sub-questions. The evaluation showed that in general patients are satisfied with the collaboration in the network. However, some improvement points were found such as the need for more attention for the implementation and periodic evaluation of a regional care pathway. The start of a regional multidisciplinary meeting has been a major step for improving the collaboration. Conclusion: An evaluation tool for (lung) cancer care networks was successfully developed and piloted within a cancer care network. The tool has proven to be a useful method for evaluating collaboration within an oncological network. It helped network partners to understand what they see as important and allowed them to learn about their program’s dynamics. Improvement opportunities were successfully identified. To keep the tool up to date continuous improvement is needed, following the Plan Do Check Act (PDCA) cycle.
Ethiopian Ankelba
Authors: Genet Elala Teka , Wegene Jima Demisie , Gebrehiwot Gebrekidan Asfaha , Thanikaivelan Palanisamy
Published: September 2021

Ethiopia has many cultural artifacts made of traditionally processed leathers. Ankelba is one of them and utilized in most part of Ethiopia to carry baby. Here, we report salient features of ankelba and its value in Ethiopia region, demerits of the product and strategies to enhance the design feature of cultural ankelba while maintaining its cultural value. Data were collected through interview guided questionaries’ to analyze the causes for the reduced usage of the product. We identified that the traditionally processed cow leathers are heavy with poor color fastness. Further, we recognized that cultural ankelba has flawed design features such as fixed size, improperly placed zagols (sea shell) and uncomfortable strap construction to hold the baby. Here, we present an efficiently designed ankelba overcoming the key deficiencies while preserving the cultural value of local people. This study would pave way for restoration of several cultural artifacts available across the globe.
The Effect of Palm Oil Sulfatation Time on Fatliquor Quality and Finished Leather Product
Authors: Murti Rihastiwi Setiya , Kasmudjiastuti Emiliana , Suparno Ono
Published: September 2021

Fatliquoring process is an important process in leather manufacturing as the process affects the properties of leather such as softness, oil content, tensile strength, elongation at break and tear strength. In this study, sulfated oil was made from palm oil by sulfatation process using 25% sulfuric acid (98% content) with variation of sulfatation times (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours). The study aimed to know the influence of sulfatation time on the production of sulfated oil to the quality of oil and finish leather produced. The results showed the sulfatation time affected the quality of sulfated oil and tanned leather. The optimum time for sulfatation process of palm oil was three hours. The quality of sulfated oil had water content of 6.47%, pH of 8, oil content of 81.28%, saponification number of 192.74%, total alkalinity of 0.25%, ash content of 2.77% and SO3 levels bond of 7.68%. The quality of finished leather were tensile strength of 286.50 N/mm2, elongation at break of 63.33%, softness of 3.92 mm and oil content of 10.15%.
A Novel Approach for Quantitative Characterization of Hydrolytic Action of Glycosidases to Glycoconjugates in Leather Manufacturing by Fengxiang Luo,1,2 Zhong Xiang,1,2 Zhang Chunxiao,1,2 Biyu Peng,1,2* and Zh
Authors: Luo Fengxiang , Xiang Zhong , Chunxiao Zhang , Peng Biyu , Long Zhongzhen
Published: September 2021

Glycoconjugates, herein glyco-protein conjugates, composed of protein and saccharide chains are the main components of the interfibrillar matrix in skin which need to be fully removed in the leather making process. The application of glycosidases can assist unhairing and skin fiber opening-up, resulting in the improvement of leather quality, by breaking the glycoconjugates safely and efficiently in mild conditions. The biotechnology assisted by glycosidases, a big family of over 200 kinds of enzymes, has a great potential but the related mechanisms and the efficiency of different glycosidases are still not clear, which interferes with its wide application. To screen the proper glycosidases, a novel method of evaluating the catalytic hydrolysis properties of glycosidases towards skin glycoconjugates based a special hide powder substrate, simulating the actual leather processing, was established through detecting the produced amount of the total sugar in the solution. The special substrate was prepared, the determination conditions were optimized, then the performances of several typical glycosidases were evaluated and their application effects in soaking process of leather making were also investigated. The results show that the optimum testing conditions are lower than 4 h of the reacting time, optimally 2 h, and lower than 40 U/mL of the enzyme concentration, optimally 0-25 U/mL based on 2 g of the substrate; the results to evaluate the properties of some glycosidases based on the established method are positively related to their applying effects in soaking. The new method with better repeatability can be used as an available tool to correctly select glycosidases and optimize process parameters for correct use.
Efficacy of Aqueous Solution of N-Halamine to Reduce Microbiological Contamination on Cattle Hides for Meat Safety with Byproduct Quality Assurance
Authors: Sarker Majher I. , Long III Wilbert , Liu Cheng-Kung
Published: September 2021

Bacterial contamination on the outer grained hide of cattle serves as a significant challenge to the meat and hide processing plants regarding food safety. Cattle serves as a host to several bacteria including pathogens, which may become firmly lodged on a cattle’s hide during their lifespan and can facilitate cross contamination of the underlying meat and meat processing equipment in a slaughterhouse. In this study, the efficacy of sodium dichloroisocyanurate dehydrate (SDCIC), which belongs to N-halamine group of compounds is evaluated on inhibition of the natural-borne bacteria from the haired surface of cattle hide. Spray-washing with 0.25%, 0.50% and 0.75% aqueous SDCIC solutions reduced total aerobic bacteria on hide surface by 1.6 and 2.37 and 3.57 log CFU/50 cm2 respectively in 5 min. Similarly, in comparison with water spray, a 5 min treatment with 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75% SDCIC resulted in a reduction of Enterobacteriaceae (ENT) and related gram-negative bacilli (gnEB) counts by 1.2, 2.22 and 4.22 log CFU/50 cm2 respectively. The highest reduction of E.coli recovery of 1.48 log CFU/50 cm2 was obtained with a spray treatment of 0.75% SDCIC in 1 minute. Likewise, 0.75% SDCIC spray treatment resulted in 2.5 and 3.65 log CFU/50 cm2 reduction of Salmonella in 1 and 5 min, respectively in comparison to their respective controls. Leather from treated hides was tested to evaluate the effects of N-halamine solutions on structural, mechanical and subjective properties of produced leather in which no major detrimental impacts were found.
Proyecto Vigo
Authors:   , Guitelman Sara
Published: September 2021

Esta Tesis, que se presenta en la Maestría en Estética y Teoría de las Artes en la Facultad de Artes de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata, propone una lectura del proyecto artístico de Edgardo Antonio Vigo desde el campo del diseño en comunicación visual. Esta perspectiva, aún no explorada en el marco de numerosos trabajos científicos desarrollados sobre todo en la última década, significa no sólo un aporte para la comprensión de su original e innovadora poética. Pretende ser, sobre todo, un antecedente en la configuración de una historia del diseño gráfico nacional que incluya recorridos alternativos, marginales de esta práctica, cuya omisión replica, como veremos, la invisibilización del diseño producido por fuera de los límites de la práctica profesional y/o académica hegemónica, algo que hasta hace pocos años caracterizó a nivel mundial el relato historiográfico de este campo. La revisión de estas ausencias podría ser un aporte para una indagación acerca del para qué del diseño, al tiempo que legitimaría las potencialidades discursivas “otras” de esta práctica, es decir aquellas que la habilitan a una nueva política estética si pensamos, en términos de Rancière (2005), que “lo propio del arte consiste en practicar una distribución nueva del espacio material y simbólico. Y por ahí es por donde el arte tiene que ver con la política”.
PENGHINDARAN PAJAK: EFEK STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN ASING DAN PREFERENSI RISIKO CEO & CFO
Authors: Putri Dwi Bakti Kristyana , Damayanti Theresia Woro
Published: September 2021

Realisasi penerimaan pajak tahun 2010-2018 belum bisa memenuhi target yang ditetapkan karena adanya indikasi wajib pajak melakukan tindakan meminimalkan beban pajak dengan memanfaatkan celah dan ambiguitas peraturan perpajakan. Berbagai faktor dapat mempengaruhi tindakan ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh struktur kepemilikan asing dan preferensi risiko CEO&CFO terhadap tindakan penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan sektor manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI periode tahun 2010-2018. Sampel didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 13 perusahaan yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan program eviews. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa struktur kepemilikan asing dan preferensi risiko CEO&CFO berpengaruh negatif terhadap tindakan penghindaran pajak.
MEMAKNAI KINERJA PENYULUH KELUARGA BERENCANA DI KABUPATEN PASURUAN
Authors: Arfiani Yuni , Djuharni Darti , Hariyanto Hariyanto
Published: September 2021

sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian yaitu Memaknai Kinerja Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kabupaten Pasuruan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tahapan analisis yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah membuat transkrip wawancara ; menginventarisasi pernyataan-pernyataan yang unik ; mengelompokkan berdasarkan tema-tema tertentu, serta mereduksi data yang tidak relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kinerja Penyuluh KB tampak dari adanya Kerja keras dan Kerja Pintar, komunikasi dan kordinasi yang baik, dan Kepuasan kerja yang dirasakan.
EXPLORING CULTURAL COMMODITY IN RELIGIOUS TOUR OF MOUNT KAWI
Authors: Sulistyorini Dwi , Sudardi Bani , Warto Warto , Wijaya Mahendra
Published: September 2021

Mount Kawi is a mountain believed to have supernatural powers. By the existence of Imam Soedjono and Eyang Djugo as historical figures, pilgrims often come to pray in search of blessings. Pilgrims coming to Mount Kawi are not only Javanese but also Chinese. The presence of the ethnic Chinese community influences the cultural distinction in the site. A large number of visitors coming to Mount Kawi brings several shifting elements. To attract the attention of pilgrims, the locals create religious-cultural tourism in Mount Kawi as a compelling attraction. The shift plays a serious impact on the socio-cultural dimension. This appealing creativity serves as a commodity for the tourist. Cultural commodity in religious tourism is supported by the interests of the authorities. Thus, the purpose of this study is to reveal the emergence of commodification in Mount Kawi. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to describe the causes of commodification. The data are obtained from the field, observation, and interviews through informants. The narrative is employed instead of numeric data thus the data are organized, classified, and criticized. Hence, to reveal the cultural commodities in Mount Kawi, the commodification theory and hegemony are applied.
SELF MANAGEMENT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN LUKA BERSIH
Authors: Layun Marina Kristina , . Abdurrahman
Published: September 2021

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah penyakit metabolik kronis yang disebabkan oleh ketidakmampuan tubuh untuk memproduksi hormon insulin sesuai kebutuhan atau karena penggunaan yang tidak efektif dari insulin atau keduanya Self-management dapat mendorong pasien menggunakan sumber daya yang ada untuk mengelola gejala yang dialaminya terutama pada pasien dengan penyakit kronis. Pelaksana melakukan kegiatan pemeriksaan kadar glukosa dan penyuluhan mengenai self management pada pasien diabetes melitus dengan luka basah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa Self Management Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus memiliki peran yang cukup signifikan dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup Diabetes Mellitus. Kesimpulan self management pada pasien diabetes melitus menjadi strategi yang tepat untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam rangka meningkatkan kesiapan pasien untuk melakukan perawatan mandiri pada anggota keluarga yang menderita Diabetes Mellitus dan self care behavior pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus
PENDAMPINGAN MELALUI MONITORING KETAT TERKAIT PENGATURAN DIET PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG SEDANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
Authors: Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah , Sulistyarini Wahyu Dewi
Published: September 2021

Prevalensi dan insidens penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) meningkat seiring bertambahnya kejadian penyakit diabetes melitus serta hipertensi. Penyakit ginjal kronik berpotensi menjadi kondisi yang terminal yang mengancam hidup. Intervensi keperawatan yang tepat berupa manajemen diri sangat diperlukan oleh pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis untuk memelihara status kesehatannya. Manajemen diri (self-care management) adalah upaya untuk mempertahankan status kesehatan. Implementasi diet terapeutik merupakan upaya pelaksanaan diet oleh pasien PGK untuk berfungsi menjadi suatu terapi pada penyakitnya. Untuk memaksimalkan program diet yang dijalani oleh pasien PGK dan motivasi pasien dalam mengatur pola diet yang tepat dengan kondisi ini diperlukan adanya pendampingan monitoring pengaturan diet pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Kegiatan Pendidikan kesehatan (penyuluhan) kesehatan mengenai pola pengaturan diet dengan tepat dengan mengontrol komsumsi garam dan makanan lain yang aman dan sehat ini ditujukan pada pasien PGK yang ada di RS SMC. Sebanyak kurang lebih 20 peserta yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil proses monitoring diit selama 4x kunjungan rumah dan mengingatkan lewat telepon didapatkan hasil bahwa pasien optimal dalam pengaturan diet pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik dimana pada monitoring 1 yaitu sebanyak 8 pasien tidak sesuai anjuran, monitoring 2 yaitu sebanyak 4 pasien tidak sesuai anjuran dan monitoring 3 sebanyak 1 pasien tidak sesuai anjuran
PENYULUHAN SEKOLAH SIAGA SEHAT JIWA
Authors: Kholifah Siti , Layun Marina Kristina
Published: September 2021

Proses perkembangan yang optimal akan tercapai bila individu diberikan stimulasi tertentu yang akan merangsang perkembangan kemampuan psikososial. Ketidakseimbangan psikologis terjadi bila seseorang tidak dapat beradaptasi terhadap tuntutan secara internal maupun eksternal untuk mencapai tugas perkembangan tertentu sesuai tahapan usia termaksud juga pada usia sekolah. Melalui proses pendidikan ini, anak belajar untuk bersaing (kompetitif), kooperatif dengan orang lain, saling memberi dan menerima,setia kawan dan belajar peraturan. Kesehatan jiwa sekolah merupakan bagian dari usaha kesehatan yaitu segala usaha yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan jiwa anak usia sekolah dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemampuan hidup sehat dan derajat kesehatan jiwa anak usia sekolah sedini mungkin. Untuk terbentuk program siaga sehat jiwa guna meningkatkan kesehatan jiwa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mengenai perkembangan jiwa anak usia sekolah, model layanan kesehatan jiwa berbasis sekolah-fungsi peran sekolah, pengenalan mengenai gangguan jiwa pada anak usia sekolah, deteksi kesehatan jiwa anak usia sekolah, upaya yang dapat dilakukan sekolah dalam menghadapi anak didik yang mengalami gangguan jiwa maupun psikologis ini ditujukan pada kepala sekolah, guru maupun tenaga kependidikan yang ada di SDN 018 Samarinda Ulu, Kota Samarinda. Sebanyak kurang lebih 15 peserta yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG STANDAR PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS BILALANG KOTAMOBAGU
Authors: Hamzah St. Rahmawati
Published: September 2021

Background. According to the World Health Organization, it is estimated that every day there are around 830 maternal deaths caused by complications of pregnancy and childbirth. A total of 550 deaths in Africa and 180 deaths occurred in the Asian region, this confirms that many maternal deaths occur in developing countries. Knowledge of pregnant women about Antenatal Care is very important because it will help reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. Objective. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about the standard of Antenatal Care (ANC) services at the Bilalang Public Health Center in Kotamobagu City. Method. This type of research is a descriptive survey with a sample size of 50 respondents. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The data were collected using a questionnaire through direct interviews, then the data were analyzed using descriptive percentages. Results. The results showed that the description of the knowledge of pregnant women about Antenatal Care (ANC) services at the Bilalang Public Health Center there were 50% pregnant women who had sufficient knowledge, there were 30% pregnant women in Kotamobagu City who had less knowledge and there were 20% pregnant women who had good knowledge. Conclusion. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that most of the knowledge of pregnant women about Antenatal Care (ANC) services at the Bilalang Public Health Center in Kotamobagu City is in sufficient category.
PENERAPAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DI LABORATORIUM TEKNIK GIGI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Natassa Jihan , Ayuningsih Reynha , Syahwanda Wasis
Published: September 2021

Personal protective equipment is a tool to protect workers from direct danger due to work accidents. Dental engineering services carried out in dental engineering laboratories have become an inseparable part of the efforts to provide dental health services with other related health workers. Work accidents that occur in dental technicians include various incidents such as body pain, stiffness, sore fingers, pierced by wires, irritated eyes and work stress and there are still workers who do not wear personal protective equipment while working. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the use of personal protective equipment in the Dental Engineering Laboratory of Pekanbaru City in 2020. This research method is qualitative by conducting interviews and observations. This research was conducted at the Smile Dental, Riau Dental and Athallah Dental Laboratories in July-August 2020. The informants in this study were 9 employees of the dental engineering laboratory. The results of this study are most informants have good knowledge about personal protective equipment, good attitude of workers in using personal protective equipment, have never conducted training on personal protective equipment and there is no training, personal protective equipment facilities are already available in the laboratory but are not yet complete. The conclusion of this research is that employees' knowledge and attitude are good regarding personal protective equipment, training has never been carried out by employees and personal protective equipment facilities are available in the laboratory but are not yet complete. It is expected that the laboratory will conduct training and equip personal protective equipment so that employees can always apply the use of personal protective equipment while working.

 

Bibliography          : 8 (1997-2012)

Keywords                              : Personal Protective Equipment, Laboratory
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI UPT PUSKESMAS AJANGALE
Authors: Sulfianti Sulfianti
Published: September 2021

This research was carried out with the type of analytical observational research or analytical survey. The research design used was a cross sectional research design. The number of samples that met the criteria were 30 people. The results showed that a) There was an influence of the knowledge factor on the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale, with the results of the chi square test, p-value = 0.000 p<0.05, b) There was an influence of factors parity to the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale, with the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.006 p <0.05, c) There is an influence of dietary factors on the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale with the results of the chi square test obtained p = 0.000 p<0.05
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK TERHADAP SEKSUALITAS AKSEPTOR DI RSIA MASYITA MAKASSAR
Authors: Dahniar  , Firawati
Published: September 2021

Injectable contraception is a way to prevent pregnancy by giving hormones that are given intramuscularly in the gluteus region, namely the buttocks area. Birth control injections containing DMPA further increase the risk of experiencing sexual dysfunction. With the increasing number of injection family planning participants, it is necessary to conduct research on this issue. This study aims to determine the effect of using injectable contraceptives on acceptors at RSIA Masyita Makassar, the magnitude of the risk faced by DMPA injection respondents compared to those who used 1 month, and users of old and new contraceptives. This type of research uses purposive sampling technique and a sample of 35 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire sheet with a cross sectional approach. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.000. The results showed that 28 people experienced sexual dysfunction or sexual disorders where there were 24 old users (68.6%) and 4 new users (11.4%). The results of the analysis showed that the age of the injection acceptor was associated with sexual dysfunction in women at RSIA Masyita Makassar.
PELAKSANAAN YOGA PRENATAL TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PMB SUKMAWATI,S.ST.M.KES
Authors: Purnama Sari Lili , Dahniar Dahniar
Published: September 2021

AbstractDiscomfort during pregnancy will interfere with sleep quality which will have an impact on psychological disorders during pregnancy. Objective: To see the effect of the implementation of prenatal yoga on the sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women. Research Method: Experiment with One Group Pretest-Postest Design. Sampling was done by total sampling technique and a sample of 30 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS program with Paired Simplet T Test statistical test. Results: the results of the analysis of the effect of prenatal yoga on sleep quality obtained with a value of = 0.000, meaning that there is an effect of the implementation of prenatal yoga on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester. Research implications: Prenatal yoga intervention can improve sleep quality, thereby reducing complaints in third trimester pregnant women. Recommendation: It is hoped that there will be research that intervenes in prenatal yoga for pregnant women in the third trimester to reduce anxiety and other complaints including insomnia and low back pain in pregnant women.
Small Signal Stability Assessment in Presence of SSSC for a Power System Under Fault Disturbance
Authors: Brahmachary Rupali , Sarkar Dipu
Published: September 2021

The use of FACTS controllers in power grids has resulted in the improvement of stability issues related to the power systems. When the FACTS controllers are used to damp out the power systems oscillation, there series controller inverter like static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) device are the most suitable to resolve the issue. In this paper, importance is given on the optimal operation of the SSSC and to the maintenance of the small signal stability of the system. Here the main focus is to check the system response to stability after the use of SSSC device.
Dynamic Simulation and Optimization of an Off-grid Solar Photovoltaic Driven Drinking Fountain with Battery Storage
Authors: Souza Roberta P. S. , Gesteira Luis G. G. K. , Almeida Antonio G. S.
Published: September 2021

This paper presents a case study involving the design and energy saving analysis of an off-grid solar photovoltaic driven drinking fountain with battery storage. A dynamic simulation in TRNSYS software is performed to model and evaluate the transient processes occurring in this renewable system. A sensitivity analysis of the main design parameters, power generation capacity and electric storage capacity, was performed in order to optimize the scheme. The case study was carried out at Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Bahia in Salvador, in the northeast of Brazil. The temperature profiles and electrical energy flows of the optimized system are investigated by means of a daily, weekly and yearly analysis. The outcomes achieved show that the optimized system showed a 33.3% increase in thermal efficiency and 15.1 % increase in the global efficiency in relation to the base case. This system was able to produce 5932.7 L of chilled water per year and a 65626.8 Wh reduction of primary energy consumption per year. This study can be applied to universities, schools or places with large flow of people.
A Python-Based Interface Design for Electric Power System Education.
Authors: Alkhanafseh Yousef Marwan , Akinci Tahir Cetin
Published: September 2021

Python, which is widely used today, is one of the open-source programming languages. In the Python program, its interface is done through the PyQt5 library. With PyQt5, it is possible to develop object-based software that takes up less space on the disk and runs faster. In this study, an educational calculation and analysis program (ITUPSA) was designed for the Electric power systems course using the Python interface. Electric power systems are one of the fundamental courses in electrical engineering. This main course is taught in three sub-course groups as energy transmission-distribution, energy flow and energy economy. The energy transmission-distribution course package constitutes the first and most comprehensive part of the electric power systems group. In the energy transmission-distribution, the creation of the transmission line model and the calculation of the line parameters form an important part of the training. This section contains very detailed mathematical calculations and it is very important that students get the correct result as a result of these calculations. This can be possible with a lot of practice. The interface design was made by students and faculty to teach practical examples correctly. This developed (ITUPSA) python-based interface program is very suitable for calculation and analysis exercises in both undergraduate and graduate courses in the Electrical Engineering department. The purpose of this study is to create a python-based interface in order to solve the problems related to these lines, to make the types of short, medium and long power transmission lines correct and understandable. In the study, after selecting the type of energy transmission line and all parameters related to the line, the necessary mathematical analysis can be made and also the analysis results can be plotted. The analysis program is available in two languages, English and Turkish.
“ПРЕЦЕДЕНТ” ТЕРМИНИ ВА УНИНГ ТУРЛИ ЛУҒАТЛАРДАГИ ИЗОҲИ
Authors: JALILOV Bakhtiyor
Published: September 2021

Мақола “Прецедент” термини ва унинг ўзбек, рус ва инглиз тилларида нашр қилинган изоҳли, энциклопедик, этимологик, синонимик, антонимик, омонимик, икки ва кўп тилли луғатлардаги таърифининг ҳамда прецедент матн, прецедент ном, прецедент айтим ва прецедент вазият каби прецедент феноменларга олимлар томонидан берилган таърифлар таҳлилига бағишланган. Таъкидлаш лозимки, замонавий ўзбек тилшунослигида сўнги вақтларда прецедент феномен ҳамда унинг турларини тил ва маданият нуқтаи назаридан тадқиқ қилишга бағишланган ишлар кўлами ортди. Бироқ улар орасида прецедент матн, прецедент ном, прецедент айтим ва прецедент вазият каби прецедент феноменларнинг ўзбек тилшунослиги билан қиёсий таҳлилига бағишланган тадқиқотлар мавжуд эмас. Шу сабабли, ушбу мақолада юқорида келтирилган муаммоларни ҳал қилишнинг қуйидаги усуллари келтирилган. Биринчидан, тадқиқотнинг назарий қисмида “Прецедент” термини ва унинг турли луғатлардаги изоҳи ва унинг мавжуд турлари ҳақида маълумотлар берилган. Иккинчидан, “Прецедент” термини доирасида прецедент матн, прецедент ном, прецедент айтим ва прецедент вазият каби прецедент феноменларнинг таърифи ва уларнинг таркибий қисмлари ҳақидаги маълумотлар ҳам келтириб ўтилган. Хулоса қисмида эса барча прецедент феноменлар тез-тез тил шахсияти дискурсида фойдаланилиши ва амалга оширилишига оид илмийназарий умумлашмалар келтирилади. Олинган натижалар эса “Прецедент” термини ва унинг турли луғатлардаги таърифини, шунингдек, тил ва маданият бўйича мавжуд билимларни бойитишга хизмат қилади
ОЙБЕКНИНГ “НАВОИЙ” РОМАНИ ТУРКЧА ТАРЖИМАСИДА ХОС СЎЗ (РЕАЛИЯ)ЛАРНИНГ БЕРИЛИШИ
Authors: KHAMIDOV Khairulla
Published: September 2021

Ўзбек адабиёти намуналарининг хорижий тилларга таржима қилиш билан бир қаторда бугунги кунда таржималарни танқидий ўрганиш бўйича ҳам жиддий тадқиқотлар олиб борилмоқда. Бир тил оиласига мансуб, урфодати, миллий анъаналари бир-бирига яқин ўзбек ва турк тиллари орасида амалга оширилган таржималар ҳақида гап борганда, вазият бирмунча фарқли эканлиги кўзга ташланади. Чунки бу икки тил орасида таржима қилишнинг афзалликлари билан бир қаторда ўзига яраша мураккабликлари ҳам бор, кўпчилик лексик-фразеологик бирликлар келиб чиқиш нуқтаи назаридан фарқлилик касб этади ва буни эътироф этиш керак. Ушбу мақолада қўйилган илмий муаммо атоқли ўзбек адиби Мусо Тошмуҳаммад ўғли Ойбекнинг “Навоий” романи турк тилига таржимаси мисолида кўриб чиқилди. Тадқиқот мавзусини танлашда сўнгги йилларда ўзбекчадан туркчага бадиий таржиманинг долзарб муаммоларига бағишлаб ёзилган илмий ишларнинг камлиги инобатга олинди. Ушбу мақоладан чиқарилган хулосалар таниқли таржимашунос олимларнинг бу борадаги назарий фикрлари билан тасдиқлашга ҳаракат қилинди.
A modified agile-eye mechanism for robotic manipulation of wristed laparoscopic instruments
Authors: Alamdar Alireza , Hanifeh Sharzad , Mirbagheri Alireza , Farahmand Farzam
Published: September 2021

Replacement of the exclusively designed instruments of the robotic surgery systems with the commercial hand-held wristed instruments provides advantages such as single-usability and cost reduction. A 4-DOF robotic system, based on a modified non-symmetric 2-DOF agile-eye mechanism, was developed to manipulate the hand-held wristed instruments. The kinematics of the mechanism was analyzed, its dimensions were optimized, and a functional prototype was tested experimentally. The optimized mechanism had a great kinematic isotropy (condition number <1.31) in the target workspace. Experimental studies revealed a high tracking accuracy ($0.27 +- 0.01 deg rms for the worse case) and a reasonably acceptable compliance (0.19 deg/N.m and 0.45 deg/N.m for the first and second kinematic chains respectively). By satisfying the design requirement, the robotic manipulator provides an attractive choice for robotic surgery systems. The performance of the manipulator can be improved further by increasing the stiffness of the second kinematic chain and performing kinematic calibration.
The Internet of Bodies: The Human Body as an Efficient and Secure Wireless Channel
Authors: Celik Abdulkadir , Eltawil Ahmed
Published: September 2021

Taking a cue from the Internet of Things, the Internet of Bodies (IoB) can be defined as a network of smart objects placed in, on, and around the human body, allowing for intra- and inter-body communications. This position paper aims to provide a glimpse into the opportunities created by implantable, injectable, ingestible, and wearable IoB devices. The paper starts with a thorough discussion of application-specific design goals, technical challenges, and enabling of communication standards. We discuss the reason that the highly radiative nature of radio frequency (RF) systems results in inefficient systems due to over-extended coverage that causes interference and becomes susceptible to eavesdropping. Body channel communication (BCC) presents an attractive, alternative wireless technology by inherently coupling signals to the human body, resulting in highly secure and efficient communications. The conductive nature of body tissues yields a better channel quality, while the BCC's operational frequency range (1-100 kHz) eliminates the need for radio front-ends. State-of-the-art BCC transceivers can reach several tens of Mbps data rates at pJ/b energy efficiency levels that support IoB devices and applications. Furthermore, as the cyber and biological worlds meet, security risks and privacy concerns take center stage, leading to a discussion of the multi-faceted legal, societal, ethical, and political issues related to technology governance.
Estado de hipercoagulabilidad y complicaciones tromboembólicas en el paciente con infección por SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Hernández Loyo Nurian Alejandra
Published: September 2021

OBJETIVO: describir el estado de hipercoagulabilidad y complicaciones tromboembólicas que se presentan en el paciente con infección por SARS-CoV-2. MÉTODO: se recopiló información de Pubmed, Asociación Americana del Corazón, Sociedad Internacional de Trombosis y Hemostasia, libros y revistas médicas mundiales donde se encontraron metaanálisis, artículos y guías sobre el estado de hipercoagulabilidad y complicaciones tromboembólicas que han sido documentadas en el paciente con infección por SARS-CoV-2. RESULTADOS: la coagulopatía asociada a COVID-19 es consecuencia de la tormenta de citocinas desencadenada por la respuesta inmune ante el SARS-CoV-2, la cual provoca lesión endotelial e hiperactivación de la cascada de la coagulación que culmina con generación de fibrina a nivel vascular, favoreciendo así, la estasis sanguínea. CONCLUSIÓN: las principales complicaciones tromboembólicas en el paciente con SARS-CoV-2 han sido la trombosis venosa profunda, tromboembolia pulmonar, síndrome coronario agudo, evento cerebrovascular isquémico agudo, coagulopatía intravascular diseminada, trombosis aórtica abdominal y torácica, siendo el 80% tromboembolia pulmonar y 31% trombosis venosa profunda las más frecuentes y aumentando la mortalidad global hasta en 7% debido al estado hipercoagulable.
New opportunities of therapy of severe atopic dermatitis
Authors: Demko Irina V , Sobko Elena A. , Kraposhina Angelina Yu. , Shestakova Natalia A. , Gordeeva Natalia V. , Kasymova Karina F.
Published: September 2021

This article presents a case of the successful use of dupilumab in a 21-year-old patient with severe atopic dermatitis, concomitant bronchial asthma, and allergic rhinitis. The patient was observed in the allergological department of the Krasnoyarsk Clinical Regional Hospital for 2 years. The disease was characterized by constant skin symptoms, frequent exacerbations, resistance to standard therapy, including systemic glucocorticosteroids and immunosuppressors. Considering the above factors, targeted therapy was started with dupilumab, registered in the Russian Federation for use in atopic dermatitis resistant to standard therapy. Against the background of biological therapy (13 injections were carried out), a stable significant decrease in skin syndrome activity was achieved (SCORAD index decreased from 72 to 9 points), and the patients quality of life significantly improved.
Tolerance of F6 Red Rice Lines against Iron (Fe) Stress
Authors: Mustikarini Eries D , Prayoga G Ibnu , Santi R , Khodijah Siti , Lestari T
Published: September 2021

Dryland area in Indonesia reaches 108.8 millions ha (69.4%) of the total dry land with the potential to expand the area of food crops reaching 7.1 million ha, which is dominated by ultisol and oxisol soil types. Plant constraint cultivation on ultisol soil types is the acidic soil pH with high Al and Fe levels. One of the efforts that can be made to cultivate plants on ultisol soil is the selection of plants that are tolerant of Fe stress. This study aimed to determine a tolerance level and F6 red rice lines that were tolerant of iron (Fe) stress in ultisol soils. The experimental design used was factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors, the first factor consisted of 12 treatments (10 test lines and 2 comparison varieties) and the second factor  was iron stress with concentrations (0 ppm and 551,55 ppm). The stress was applied after 3 WAP. The stress resistance test to iron (Fe) should that all lines of red rice F6 on ultisol soils have a score of 1 which indicates the stress tolerance of Fe at a concentration of 551,55 ppm Fe. The 23A-56-30-25-12 and 23A-56-30-25-13 lines were the best lines that were tolerant of 551,55 ppm iron (Fe) stress with the highest growth and yield. The lines tested can be developed on ultisol soils because they are tolerant of Fe.