bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENDIDIKAN KEPESANTRENAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PROGRESIVISME JOHN DEWEY
Authors: Rahmatullah Muhammad
Published: July 2020

This paper discusses Islamic boarding schools from educational progressivism.Islamic boarding school is one typical and traditional education in Indonesia.This kind of education is considered no longer relevant in the modern world.Islamic boarding schools are freer and more open compared to formal education.Therefore, this kind of education tends to be more progressivism as proposedby John Dewey. Dewey requires that education must involve students directlywith investigation and experimentation. The material is taught to be somethingpractical in life. In addition, the school must be democratic so that it reflects thesocial system represented the school. From the writer’s observation, it was foundthat the preconditions of Islamic boarding schools meet progresissvisme.Kata Kunci: Education, Islamic boarding schools, Progressivism, John Dewey.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM DINAMIKA GERAKAN ISLAM KONTEMPORER: Rekonstruksi Pendidikan Pesantren dan Neo-Modernis
Authors: Hadi Muhammad Syamsul
Published: July 2020

The paper highlights the concept for the development and implementation ofintegrative educational boarding school as an attempt to erode dichotomousdualistic in the world of Islamic education in Indonesia. Specifically this paperexamines how the concepts of Neo-modernism is like in the reconstructionof Islamic education as an effort to develop Islamic education, as well as theimplications and applications of the concept in the reconstruction of schools andintegrative education in the context of Indonesia (by taking the focus of Islamicboarding schools) and the development of integrative educational concept in thedevelopment of learning and Islamic education curriculum.: IslaKey wordsmic education, Islamic boarding, Neo-Modernis
URGENSI FILSAFAT ISLAM DALAM KURIKULUM PTAI
Authors: Sukamdani M.
Published: July 2020

This paper discusses the urgency of Islamic philosophy in the curriculum ofIslamic colleges in Indonesia. The critical description of this paper is the positivistparadigm. This then makes humans eliminate bases of theological philosophicalthought (especially Islam). Islamic education in Indonesia, in this case PTAI,instead of using the philosophy of Islam, chose to use western philosophy asa center of excellence. Islamic philosophy itself arises from the translationof philosophical works on a large scale during the Abbasid Caliphate. In itsdevelopment, Islamic philosophy has gone up and down. The most phenomenal intidal Islamic philosophy is the attack of al-Ghazali and Ibn Rushd counterattack.The philosophy of Islam in Indonesia is still quite young. However, the reasonsare not necessarily used as an argument that Islamic philosophy is not goodenough to be the basis of scientific colleges. Research, development, publication ofIslamic philosophy are continuously done to enrich the discourse. In the contextof higher education, there is now an offer to integrate and connect “common”secular philosophy (Islam) and al-Qur’an traditions. Thus, the dichotomy ofwestern-Islam, secularity knowledge and neglect of religion and philosophy canbe resolved.Kata kunci: Islamic philosophy, curriculum, PTAI
النشاطات والألعاب اللغوية لتعليم المفردات
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: July 2020

The paper is intended to highlight the use of language games as interactiveactivities in the classroom. The use of games in the classroom may help studentsto avoid monotonous classroom, and teachers can improvise their competence indesigning language games that are useful and meaningful, and students havethe desire to participate and contribute. Language games are used for learners tocollaborate among others and to achieve educational objectives. Games becomemeans to enrich the training of language skills, especially the material taught. Ofcourse it could be successful if it corresponds to the number, age and languagelevel of the students as well as considering a psychological condition, and theavailability of the game apparatus.Keywords: Language games, interactive activities, language skills
SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM SETTING INKLUSIF DI SDN LEMAHPUTRO 1 SIDOARJO
Authors: Hamidah Ani Mar’atul
Published: July 2020

The article describes and explores the Islamic education learning system withininclusive setting. The data were collected through observation, interview, anddocumentation. The results show the combination of components as neatlyand organizingly to gain ends. First stage is screening students throughidentification, assesment, and curriculum modification. The teacher of Islamiceducation modified RPP to inclusive program. The Islamic education learningsystem within inclusive setting for students with special needs is so flexible thatfits the condition and characteristic of the students. Furthermore, input learningwas processed with professional teachers, good infrastructures, and the rightenvironment. Therefore, the expected output was gained.Key words: Learning system, Islamic education, Inclusive setting
Rivers of Noosphere Stories: Russian Natural-Philosophical Prose as Cultural Ecology
Authors: Perkiömäki Mika
Published: July 2020

This article compares the Russian concept of ekologiia kul′tury (ecology of culture) to Western cultural ecology. Both ideas see human cultures evolving in close relations with their environment, but they sharply differ in their conclusions. Instead of highlighting literature’s potential as an ecological force, ekologiia kul′tury emphasizes morals, traditional values, and Christian ideology. Russian naturfilosofskaia proza (natural-philosophical prose) shares these features with ekologiia kul′tury, which this article shows by analyzing writings of rivers in it. Naturfilosofskaia proza is also an example of literature as cultural ecology, and this article shows how representations of rivers in the so-called noosphere stories by Sergei Zalygin, Valentin Rasputin, and Viktor Astaf´ev illustrate its function as an ecological force within cultural discourses.
Una buena noticia para la fauna de anfibios de Argentina: Trachycephalus imitatrix (Anura: Hylidae)
Authors: Céspedez Jorge Abel , Stetson Roberto Stetson , Arias Ana Marina , Motte Martha
Published: July 2020

Ante tantas noticias de cambios climáticos, calentamiento global y extinción masiva de especies por acción antrópica la re-aparición de una especie de anfibio del género Trachycephalus en Argentina es una muy buena noticia. El género Trachycephalus se distribuye desde México hasta Argentina y actualmente consta de 17 especies, de las cuales solo 2 están confirmadas para Argentina T. typhonius y T. dibernardoi. T. imitatrix se citó por error en lugar de T. dibernardoi para Argentina por lo que fue eliminado de la lista de especies de Argentina. En este trabajo, se confirma la presencia de T. imitatrix en Argentina con espécimen preservado, y se extiende su distribución 700 km al suroeste, en línea aérea, a una nueva ecorregión
New species list of plants and lichens of Russia for Turboveg for Windows
Authors: Korablev A. P. , Liksakova N. S. , Mirin D. M. , Oreshkin D. G. , Efimov P. G.
Published: July 2020

A new species list of plants and lichens of Russia and neighboring countries has been developed for Turboveg for Windows, the program, intended for storage and management of phytosociological data (relevés), is widely used all around the world (Hennekens, Schaminée, 2001; Hennekens, 2015). The species list is built upon the database of the Russian website Plantarium (Plantarium…: [site]), which contains a species atlas and illustrated an online Handbook of plants and lichens.

The nomenclature used on Plantarium was originally based on the following issues: vascular plants — S. K. Cherepanov (1995) with additions; mosses — «Flora of mosses of Russia» (Proect...: [site]); liverworts and hornworts — A. D. Potemkin and E. V. Sofronova (2009); lichens — «Spisok…» G. P. Urbanavichyus ed. (2010); other sources (Plantarium...: [site]). The new species list, currently the most comprehensive in Turboveg format for Russia, has 89 501 entries, including 4627 genus taxa compare to the old one with 32 020 entries (taxa) and only 253 synonyms. There are 84 805 species and subspecies taxa in the list, 37 760 (44.7 %) of which are accepted, while the others are synonyms. Their distribution by groups of organisms and divisions are shown in Table. A large number of synonyms in the new list and its adaptation to work with the Russian literature will greatly facilitate the entry of old relevé data. The ways of making new list, its structure as well as the possibilities of checking taxonomic lists on Internet resources are considered. The files of the species list for Turboveg 2 and Turboveg 3, the technique of associating existing databases with a new species list (in Russian) are available on the web page https://www.binran.ru/resursy/informatsionnyye-resursy/tekuschie-proekty/species_list_russia/.
COVID-19 - Considerations for the female athlete
Authors: Bruinvels Georgie , Lewis Nathan A , Blagrove Richard , Scott Dawn , Simpson Richard J , Baggish Aaron , Rogers John , Ackerman Kathryn , Pedlar Charles
Published: July 2020

Covid-19 has caused the whole sporting calendar to be paused, however as we look to navigate through the return to play (RTP) process, there is a particular need to consider the needs of all athletes. This commentary specifically considers recommendations and requirements for the female athlete.
Characterizing Offenses of Junior High School Students in a University from 2015 to 2018
Authors: Deeney Belinda V. , Amparado Mauro Allan Padua
Published: July 2020

This study ascertained the light and serious offenses incurred by Junior High School Students from SY 2015-2016 to SY 2017-2018. The findings served as basis for recommendations.This study is a descriptive quantitative study which utilized secondary data from the Office of the Prefect of Discipline in University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. Data was retrieved from June 2015 to May 2018. The offenses were categorized as light and serious offenses. Simple percentage was used to analyze the data. Findings revealed that majority of the Junior High School students who committed light and serious offenses were male and from Grade 9. For SY 2015-2016, data shows that offenses were highest for the months of September 2015, December 2015 and January 2016. A total of 15 light offenses and 63 serious offenses were incurred during this school year. For SY 2016-2017, offenses were highest for the months of August 2016, October 2016 and February 2017. A total of 233 light offenses and 195 serious offenses were incurred during this school year. For SY 2017-2018, offenses were highest for the months of July 2017, August 2017, and September 2017. A total of 233 light offenses and 195 serious offenses were incurred during this school year.It was noted that there was an increase in the number of offenses from SY 2015-2016 to SY 2016-2017. Moreover, there was a decline of incurred offenses from SY 2016-2017 to SY 2017-2018.Based on the findings of the study, the number of offenses has decreased. However, with the numbers seen on a yearly basis, the Office of the Prefect of Discipline may strengthen their periodical campaign to improve compliance of students to school policies and departmental guidelines. Keywords: Junior High School; Light Offenses; Serious Offenses; Mandaue City, Cebu, PhilippinesRecommended citation: Deeney, B. V. & Amparado, M. A. P. (2020). Characterizing Offenses of Junior High School Students in a University from 2015 to 2018. Cebu Journal of Teacher Education, 1(2), 78-90.
PERANAN BRAINWARE DALAM SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN
Authors: simatupang Intan khadijah
Published: July 2020

Sistem informasi manajemen sangat bergantung dari komponen-komponen dalam menghasilkan sistem informasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhannya. Kesenjangan yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaan komponen tersebut akan menghasilkan informasi yang kurang akurat, kurang detail, kurang tepat waktunya dan kurang relevan akan mengakibatkan kesalahan dalam pengambilan keputusan padaperusahaan atau organisasi. Oleh sebab itu perlu adanya pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai komponen-komponen dalam sistem informasi manajemen khususnyabrainware agar dapat menghasilkan informasi yang bernilai guna bagi perusahaan atau organisasiagar dapat memperoleh sustainable competitive advantages.
An empirical assessment of organizational commitment and job performance vietnam small and medium-sized enterprises
Authors: Tung Dao Duy
Published: July 2020

Research on employee commitment to the organization is necessary for human resource management, and the result is applied in practice to improve organizational eﬀectiveness. The aim of the present study is to explore factors aﬀecting organizational commitment at the small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Vietnam. Besides, the relationship between organizational commitment and job performance is examined as well. The research was conducted on a sample consisting of 67 white-collar workers and 260 blue-collar workers at SMEs. A total of 327 valid complete questionnaires were input into SPSS 20 database for processing to provide evidence. The research model and hypotheses were tested using the technique of the hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The research results revealed that income, reward and welfare, direct manager, working environment, coworker, and promotion opportunity tended to associate positively with organizational commitment. Besides, the fnding also showed that, when the employee has a high organizational commitment, it would lead to high job performance. The main fndings of this study provided some managerial implications for SMEs, in general, and managers, in particular. It implies that Vietnam’s small and medium-sized enterprises should improve these six factors to retain employees as well as enhance their job performance.
Work Orientation and Motivation of Staff Nurses
Authors: Muana Julie Ann Y. , Amparado Mauro Allan Padua
Published: July 2020

Objectives: This study aimed to determine and evaluate the work orientation and motivation of staff nurses of Sacred Heart Hospital, Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines. The findings of the study served as basis for a proposed staff nurse manual.Specifically, the study answered the following queries:1.What is the profile of the staff nurses in terms of:1.1.age;1.2.gender;1.3.area of assignment;1.4.civil status;1.5.highest educational attainment;1.6.length of service?2.What is the level of work motivation of staff nurses?3.What is the level of motivation of the staff nurses in terms of:3.1. existence;3.2. relatedness; and3.3. growth?4.Is there a significant relationship between:4.1.profile and work orientation;4.2.profile and motivation; and4.3.work orientation and motivation?5.What can be the proposed staff nurse manual based on the findings of the study? Methods:The study utilized the descriptive-correlational design. The research locale was Sacred Heart Hospital, Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines. There were 51 staff nurses who served as respondents of the study. The researchers created a questionnaire with three parts: profile, work orientation, and motivation. Statistical treatment used were simple percentage, weighted mean, chi-square Test of Independence, and Pearson-r.Findings and Conclusion:Majority of the respondents were 21-23 years old, female, single, has served the hospital for less than two years, BSN graduates, and assigned in the Operating and Delivery Rooms. The level of work motivation of the respondents was low. The level of motivation was also low. The existence needs were moderate, whereas the relatedness needs and growth needs were low.Moreover, there was no significant relationship between profile and work orientation. It also revealed that there was no significant relationship between profile and motivation. Finally, there was no significant relationship between work orientation and motivation. Recommended citation:Muaña, J. A. Y. & Amparado, M. A. P. (2009, March). Work Orientation and Motivation of Staff Nurses. 2009 Southwestern University Research Congress, 1(1), 29-31.
Structured Shipboard Training of Deck Cadets on Non-conventional Vessels
Authors: Abangan Emeterio B. , Abella Ily E. , Amparado Mauro Allan Padua , Pena Jose L. , Sayson Yolanda C.
Published: July 2020

This study investigated on the conduct of a structured shipboard training of Deck Cadets on non-conventional vessels highlighting the significant relationship between the proper conduct of this training program and the vessel’s profile in terms of nature of the operation, available navigational equipment, and adjuncts, duration of navigational sea passage and port of registry. An important consideration on the extent of application of the theoretical knowledge acquired in the academe to the shipboard training on the following major competencies such as conducting a passage through terrestrial and celestial navigation, maintaining a safe navigational watch, and responding to a distress signal at sea is equally assessed. A descriptive survey method was used in the conduct of this study. Respondents were 21 Deck Cadets of the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue (UCLM) who returned from shipboard training. The education of these cadets is sponsored by the Norwegian Shipowners Association (NSA). A researcher-made questionnaire was utilized for data collection. The data derived from the research instrument were tallied and tabulated using the percentage formula. The weighted mean was used to determine the average responses of the respondents in each category. The result of the study showed that most respondents were assigned to Platform Supply vessels, diving support vessel, ROV and rescue vessel. Terrestrial and Celestial navigation is less applied in the conduct of a navigational passage while reliance on electronic aids to navigation was moderately used. Very short navigation/steaming time is considered to be the greatest challenge as well as deficient voyage planning and training and the application of the collision regulation. Adoption of the proposed enhanced curriculum is strongly recommended to eventually fill the gap that exists between the conduct of the tasks and competencies required and expected from Deck Cadets after the conduct of the shipboard training.Keywords: College of Maritime Education; Deck cadets; Structured shipboard training; Platform supply vessels; Non-conventional vessels; PhilippinesRecommended citation: Abangan Jr., E. B., Abella, I. E., Amparado, M. A. P., Pena, J. L. & Sayson, Y. C. (2015). Structured Shipboard Training of Deck Cadets on Non-conventional Vessels. Journal of Research in Multidisciplinary Studies, 2(1), 84-91.
Complex Human Action Recognition in Live Videos Using Hybrid FR-DL Method
Authors: Serpush Fatemeh , Rezaei Mahdi
Published: July 2020

Automated human action recognition is one of the most attractive and practical research fields in computer vision, in spite of its high computational costs. In such systems, the human action labelling is based on the appearance and patterns of the motions in the video sequences; however, the conventional methodologies and classic neural networks cannot use temporal information for action recognition prediction in the upcoming frames in a video sequence. On the other hand, the computational cost of the preprocessing stage is high. In this paper, we address challenges of the preprocessing phase, by an automated selection of representative frames among the input sequences. Furthermore, we extract the key features of the representative frame rather than the entire features. We propose a hybrid technique using background subtraction and HOG, followed by application of a deep neural network and skeletal modelling method. The combination of a CNN and the LSTM recursive network is considered for feature selection and maintaining the previous information, and finally, a Softmax-KNN classifier is used for labelling human activities. We name our model as "Feature Reduction \& Deep Learning" based action recognition method, or FR-DL in short. To evaluate the proposed method, we use the UCF dataset for the benchmarking which is widely-used among researchers in action recognition research. The dataset includes 101 complicated activities in the wild. Experimental results show a significant improvement in terms of accuracy and speed in comparison with six state-of-the-art articles.
Reading plan
Authors: Sahabi Omen
Published: July 2020

A reading plan is exactly what it sounds like. Rather than flitting about from random book to random book, you have a system — usually a list — for determining what you’ll read next. Whether that’s specific titles (all of Dickens’ works), or simply broader topics/genres (Civil War history), a reading plan guides your reading efforts and keeps you from stagnating or always choosing the path of least resistance (whatever is right in front of you, easiest, or most entertaining). This doesn’t necessarily mean you’re only reading those books, of course. At any given time, I’m probably reading 2-4 books, one of which is part of a larger plan I’m following (right now it’s biographies of US Presidents, in chronological order; before that, it was a deep dive in the Western genre). If you’re a one-book-at-a-time person, maybe every other book is just for fun, and every other is part of your plan.
Alignments and Gaps Between Multi-fold Universes And Loop Quantum Gravity
Authors: Maes Stephane
Published: July 2020

Multi-fold universes and LQG have a lot in common as well as complementarities. A priori, both models are compatible with each other. The present paper analyses these touch points and suggests ways forward both in terms of multi-fold universes and of LQG. Also, considering the relationships between multi-fold universes results and superstring theories, there are many ways that the three approaches could use lessons learned or mechanisms from each other, in order to fill gaps or improve some of their own models. Maybe they could even converge towards new and more encompassing combined frameworks. We conclude with a call for such a collaboration.
Deep-CAPTCHA: A Deep Learning Based CAPTCHA Solver for Vulnerability Assessment
Authors: Nouri Zahra , Rezaei Mahdi
Published: July 2020

CAPTCHA is a human-centred test to distinguish a human operator from bots, attacking programs, or other computerised agents that tries to imitate human intelligence. In this research, we investigate a way to crack visual CAPTCHA tests by an automated deep learning based solution. The goal of this research is to investigate the weaknesses and vulnerabilities of the CAPTCHA generator systems; hence, developing more robust CAPTCHAs, without taking the risks of manual try and fail efforts. We develop a Convolutional Neural Network called Deep-CAPTCHA to achieve this goal. The proposed platform is able to investigate both numerical and alphanumerical CAPTCHAs. To train and develop an efficient model, we have generated a dataset of 500,000 CAPTCHAs to train our model. In this paper, we present our customised deep neural network model, we review the research gaps, the existing challenges, and the solutions to cope with the issues. Our network's cracking accuracy leads to a high rate of 98.94% and 98.31% for the numerical and the alpha-numerical test datasets, respectively. That means more works is required to develop robust CAPTCHAs, to be non-crackable against automated artificial agents. As the outcome of this research, we identify some efficient techniques to improve the security of the CAPTCHAs, based on the performance analysis conducted on the Deep-CAPTCHA model.
Perangkat Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Syahnuridana Yunaliza
Published: July 2020

Sistem informasi adalah sekumpulan kegiatan atau elemen yang saling bekerjasama dan dihubungkan dengan cara-cara tertentu sehingga membentuk satu kesatuan yang secara bersama- sama melaksanakan dan mempermudah kegiatan-kegiatan utama organisasi.
Impact of the Coastal Management Program to Community Residents
Authors: Amparado Mauro Allan Padua , Lumanta Nino L. , Tisoy Ronelio I.
Published: July 2020

This study ascertained the impact of the coastal management program implemented by a university in Village Looc, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. The findings served as basis for program enhancement. This qualitative study utilized the descriptive design. It was conducted in Village Looc, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. There were ten informants who were interviewed six months after the implementation of the coastal management program in April 2019. The coastal management program was called Save the Barangay (Village) Looc Mandaue City Bay. This coastal management program is a joint collaboration program between the Village Looc Council and UCLM. The researchers interviewed the informants for four consecutive Saturdays. Common themes were ascertained from the narratives of the informants.The study revealed four common themes: Garbage directly thrown at sea; The sea as comfort room; Coastal Management Program is helping our environment; and Clamor to extend the coastal management program. From the secondary data collected from UCLM, a total of 11,290 kilos of solid wastes were collected from April 2019 to January 2020. The residents were satisfied with the program and find this beneficial to their village. The residents are also yearning for the extension of the program.Keywords: Coastal Management Program; Impact; Garbage; Solid wastes; Mandaue City, Cebu, PhilippinesRecommended citation: Amparado, M. A. P., Lumanta, N. L. & Tisoy, R. I. (2020). Impact of the Coastal Management Program to Community Residents. Cebu Journal of Maritime Education, 1(1), 88-100.
DeepHAZMAT: Hazardous Materials Sign Detection and Segmentation with Restricted Computational Resources
Authors: Sharifi Amir , Zibaei Ahmadreza , Rezaei Mahdi
Published: July 2020

One of the most challenging and non-trivial tasks in robotics-based rescue operations is Hazardous Materials or HAZMATs sign detection within the operation field, in order to prevent other unexpected disasters. Each Hazmat sign has a specific meaning that the rescue robot should detect and interpret it to take a safe action, accordingly. Accurate Hazmat detection and real-time processing are the two most important factors in such robotics applications. Furthermore, we also have to cope with some secondary challengers such as image distortion problems and restricted CPU and computational resources which are embedded in a rescue robot. In this paper, we propose a CNN-Based pipeline called DeepHAZMAT for detecting and segmenting Hazmats in four steps; 1) optimising the number of input images that are fed into the CNN network, 2) using the YOLOv3-tiny structure to collect the required visual information from the hazardous areas, 3) Hazmat sign segmentation and separation from the background using GrabCut technique, and 4) post-processing the result with morphological operators and convex hall algorithm. In spite of the utilisation of a very limited memory and CPU resources, the experimental results show the proposed method has successfully maintained a better performance in terms of detection-speed and detection-accuracy, compared with the state-of-the-art methods.
DUSP26 is differentially expressed in high-grade serous ovarian cancers.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2020

Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We sought to identify genes associated with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) by comparing global gene expression profiles of normal ovary with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with HGSC using published microarray data (2, 3). We found significant differential expression of the dual specificity phosphatase DUSP26 in high-grade serous ovarian tumors.
PERANGKAT SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (BRAINWARE)
Authors: azurah Mei tri yennita
Published: July 2020

AbstrakPerangkat sumber daya manusia adalah orang yang menggunakan atau mengoperasikan sebuah perangkat komputer. Dengan kata lain, perangkat sumber daya manusia adalah seorang manusia yang memiliki kemampuan dalam menggunakan komputer. Perangkat sumber daya manusia juga sering disebut sebagai perangkat intelektual yang memakai dan menjelajahi kemampuan perangkat keras ataupun perangkat lunak. Perangkat sumber daya manusia menjadi bagian terpenting dalam menjalankan atau mengoperasikan sebuah perangkat komputer. Istilah yang digunakan untuk manusia yang berhubungan dengan komputer adalah Brainware. Brainware terdiri dari programmer, system analis, Administrator, Teknisi Hardware, teknisi jaringan dan web master.Kata Kunci: Perangkat sumber daya manusia, Programer, Sistem AnalisAbstractHuman resource devices are people who use or operate a computer device. In other words, a human resource device is a human who has the ability to use computers. Human resource devices are also often reffered to as intellectual devices that use and explore the capabilities of hardware or software. Human resource devices become the most important part in running or operating a computer device. The term used for humans related to computers is brainware. Brainware consists of programmers, system analysts, administrators, hardware technicians, network technicians, and web master.Keywords: Human resource devices, Programmers, System analysts
Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Approach
Authors: Murad Dina Fitria
Published: July 2020

Poin utama seri webinar kali ini adalah bagaimana melakukan literature review yang sistematis atau Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Metode SLR adalah salah satu teknik yang digunakan dalam sebuah studi untuk mengetahui sejauh apa riset terkait topik tertentu telah dilakukan dan mengidentifikasi "Research gap" yang dapat menjadi acuan untuk riset kedepan. Selain itu, hal menarik lainnya adalah pembahasan tentang proses dan hal apa saja yang perlu diperhatikan dalam SLR, serta bagaimana mempresentasikan hasil sebuah SLR.
Jurnal Brainware Ananda Nurul
Authors: Ikhwan Ananda Nurul
Published: July 2020

Abstrak - Analisis tinjauan pada studi literature terhadap artikel atau tulisan yang membahas tentang Perangkat Sumber Daya Mannusia ( Brainware ). Metode yang digunakan pada jurnal ini adalah studi literature dengan mengunjungi beberapa halaman atau artikel dari world wide web, yang dilakukan dengan jenis naratif (pemaparan) terkait dengan topik Perangkat Sumber Daya Manusia ( Brainware ). Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan penulis adalah dengan melakukan penyaringan (apply filter), berdasarkan tahun yakni 2019-2020, judulnya yakni yang relevan dengan Perangkat Sumber Daya Manusia dan topiknya.Kata Kunci: Perangkat manusia, Sumber Daya Manusia, BrainwareAbstract – Abstract - Analysis of the review of literature studies on articles or writings that discuss Human Resource Devices (Brainware). The method used in this journal is the study of literature by visiting several pages or articles from the world wide web, which is carried out with a narrative type (exposure) related to the topic of the use of the Human Resource Devices (Brainware). The data analysis technique used by the author is by applying filter, based on the year 2019-2020, the title of which is relevant to the Human Resources Information System and its topic.Keywords: Human Devices, Human Resources, Brainware
Needs Assessment of the University’s Greening Management Program
Authors: Amparado Mauro Allan Padua , Moralde Kenneth Y. , Sumalinog Julienutrie A.
Published: July 2020

This study is a needs assessment of the greening management program which will be implemented as a community extension program in the Basic Education Department of UCLM. The study utilized the descriptive quantitative design using researcher-made questionnaires. Perceptions from students were gathered using a survey form. The study was conducted at the Basic Education Department of UCLM. Two hundred elementary students and two hundred junior high school students were surveyed. For the treatment of the data, frequency, proportion and weighted mean was used.Based on the findings from the Elementary Department, majority of the respondents has not planted in the last 12 months. But they would like to participate in a greening management program. The students would like to do the following: plant vegetables; take care of fruit-bearing tree seedlings; and take care of plants (cultivating, watering, fencing, controlling of pests, weeding and fertilizing). They would like to do gardening activities from 12:30 PM to 1:30 PM.For vegetables, they would like to plant talong, sili and monggo. For fruit-bearing plants, they would like to plant mango, avocado and water apple tree. For ornamental plants, they would like to plant rose, gumamela and orchids. Among the junior high school respondents, majority of the respondents were: aware about the issue on climate change; want to become part in the solution of the problem; aware about the greening program; have plants at home; aware that greening management conserves natural resources and the ecosystem; will participate in the greening program; they segregate wastes at home and in the school; have seen students planting in school; aware of organic fertilizers; and are aware of indigenous plants.However, it was worthy to note that the students: were not involved in planting activities in the last 12 months; have not seen their teachers in planting activities in school; and are not aware of permaculture. The students rate the present greening status of the department and the university as good. The students would like to plant calamansi. They can afford to take care two plants. They prefer to take care of their plants from 6:00 AM to 7:00 AM.Based on the findings of the study, the students of the Basic Education Department accept the greening management program and are willing to participate in this program.Keywords: Greening Management Program, Mango, Calamansi, Rose, Organic fertilizers, waste segregationRecommended citation: Amparado, M. A. P., Moralde, K. Y. & Sumalinog, J. A. (2020). Needs Assessment of the University’s Greening Management Program. Cebu Journal of Teacher Education, 1(2), 85-100.
Relationship Factor Enabling Giving Complementary Foods for Breast Milk with Baby Nutrition Status in Makassar City. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 11 (3); 1125-1130
Authors: Hadi Anto J. , Rantesalu Matius , Maryanti Endang , R Erni Yetti , Manggabarani Saskiyanto , Ishak Syamsopyan
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Poor nutritional status is a major nutritional problem in infants and has an impact on growthdisorders and is a problem that needs to be addressed seriously, age 6-18 months is a very important periodas well as a critical period in the process of growth and development both physically and intellectually.Therefore, every baby at this time must obtain nutritional intake according to their needs. Aim; to prove therelationship between enabling factors and infant nutritional status.Method: Type of research used analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. This research wascarried out in Maccini Sawah Sub-District, Makassar Sub-District, Makassar City. The sample of this studywas infants with exhaustive sampling with 62 samples. Results: The study found that the age of starting complementary food for breast milk was related to thenutritional status of the baby with a p-value (0,000), the type of complementary foods for breast milk relatedto the nutritional status of the baby with a p-value (0,015), the frequency of complementary foods for breastmilk related to nutritional status with p-value 0.004), and the variation of complementary foods for breastmilk administration is related to nutritional status with p-value (0.001).Conclusion: It was found that there was a strong relationship between age, starting, giving, type, frequency,and variation of complementary feeding with infant nutritional status.
Living Changed Lives: Experiences of Individuals After Oral Reconstructive Surgery
Authors: Sablada Janine Rose P. , Amparado Mauro Allan Padua
Published: July 2020

The study delved into the experiences of individuals who underwent oral reconstructive surgery. The informants were interviewed on their experiences before, during and after surgery. The psychological and physical impact were also derived from the informants’ experiences. The phenomenological research design was utilized in the study. There were four informants in this study with orofacial deformity who underwent oral reconstructive surgery. Informants were purposively selected by the researchers. It was conducted in selected areas of Argao, Cebu, Philippines. The researchers interviewed three of the informants in their respective homes and one informant in his workplace. The researchers utilized an unstructured interview guide. Colaizzi’s phenomenological method of data analysis was utilized to interpret data and to identify meaningful information and organize it into themes or categories.Based on the findings, eight themes emerged: When teasing becomes hurtful and unkind; Finding the courage isn’t easy to do; Chance of a lifetime; I am cared; Expecting congenital deformity of offspring; Surgery as key to social acceptance; Surgery as fountainhead of true happiness; A new image of oneself. Recommended citation: Sablada, J. R. P. & Amparado, M. A. P. (2018, March). Living Changed Lives: Experiences of Individuals After Oral Reconstructive Surgery. Paper presented at the 2018 University of Cebu Research Congress, Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines, 12(1), 20.
P-Values in a Post-Truth World
Authors: Vogelstein Joshua T.
Published: July 2020

The role of statisticians in society is to provide tools, techniques, and guidance with regards to how much to trust data. This role is increasingly more important with more data and more misinformation than ever before. The American Statistical Association recently released a statement on p-values, which was subsequently followed-up with a special issue of The American Statistician that included 43 perspective pieces and a summarizing editorial which provided four guiding principles. We evaluate the claims using these four principles and find that, to a large degree, the authors failed to adhere to them. In this age of distrust, statisticians have an opportunity to be role models of trustworthiness, and responsibility to take it.
ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF COMPOSITE EDIBLE COATING INCORPORATED WITH CITRUS LIMON L. PEEL EXTRACT AND IT’S EFFECT ON FUJI APPLES.
Authors: Jaisinghani Renu , Dayare Vishnu Vasant
Published: July 2020

Edible film and coatings are been looked upon for preservation of fruits, vegetables and bakery products. Extended shelf life with preservation of natural properties of food is always been a challenge; by incorporation of bio-actives in edible coatings, the shelf life can be increased as they are known for their antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. With this view, present study was undertaken, where edible coatings were prepared from starch, gelatin and glycerol and incorporated with Lemon peel extracts and coated on apples for increased shelf life. Antimicrobial activity of Lemon peel extracts was studied on eight organisms by broth dilution method and were found to be effective at concentration 3mg/mL-9mg/mL for bacteria and 50mg/mL- 90mg/mL for fungi. Fuji apples coated with starch-gelatin based edible formulation containing lemon peel extracts were studied for the effect of coating on fruit shelf life during storage for 28 days. Incorporation of lemon peel extract into edible coating improved shelf life with reducing rate of browning of apples.
Nanoscale oxidation behavior of carbon fibers revealed with in situ gas cell STEM
Authors: Cochell Thomas J. , Unocic Raymond , Graña-Otero José C , Martin Alexandre
Published: July 2020

Thermal protection systems (TPS) are used to protect spacecraft payloads during the extreme conditions of atmospheric entry. The backbone of the composite TPS material used in the NASA Stardust Sample Return Capsule and the Mars 2020 mission is carbon fiber, which oxidizes at these temperatures and atmospheric conditions. This study presents the direct observation of carbon oxidation using in situ Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM). A thin section of a commercially-available carbon fiber material containing multiple carbon structures was examined by STEM in a closed-environmental cell in which temperature was raised from 25 to 1050àC under a steady flow of air. Results show that the random polycrystalline carbon structure oxidized more uniformly and rapidly than the single crystallite region, which oxidized more anisotropically. These findings are the first to directly observe the structural dependence of carbon oxidation rates at these length-scales while also giving important insight into the onset of pitting at various active surface sites, important pieces in fundamentally understanding of carbon oxidation.
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex response to negative tweets relates to executive functioning
Authors: Tashjian Sarah M. , Galván Adriana
Published: July 2020

Cognitive performance can become impaired when a stimulus evokes an emotional response. Social media often elicits emotional reactions, but, despite social media’s ubiquity, cognitive and neural consequences of exposure to negative online content are relatively unknown. Fifty-seven human adults (18-29 years; 38 female) who identified with at least one historically-marginalized group performed a novel “Tweet Task”. While undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging, participants completed a spatial reasoning task before and after reading a set of actual tweets. Participants were randomly assigned to read negative, discriminatory tweets from President Trump (Negative Condition) or neutral tweets (Neutral Condition). Participants in the Negative Condition reported worsening affect and demonstrated performance interference post-tweet compared to those in the Neural Condition. Affect post-tweet was associated with parametric reductions in left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, which predicted variance in performance beyond elicited negative affect. Performance effects were demonstrated on an unrelated spatial reasoning task suggesting that engaging with negative, emotionally-arousing content on social media can have deleterious effects on executive functioning in non-social domains.
Perspectives on targeting cardio-vascular diseases through reorientation of activities
Authors: Agarwal Atul
Published: July 2020

Cardiovascular diseases include coronary artery, cerebrovascular, renovascular, and peripheral vascular diseases. These vascular diseases are known to present with many serious conditions―which include angina and acute coronary syndromes, strokes, cognitive impairment and dementia, epilepsy, parkinsonism, claudication, erectile dysfunction, renal failure, and hypertension. The underlying pathology for these ailments is atherosclerosis. Since 1950s, we have become increasingly focused on causation and management of cardiovascular diseases, which have strong behavioral components. Primary and secondary prevention remains our long-term goal. This paper discusses a new perspective on targeting cardiovascular diseases through reorientation of activities.
Second language experience impacts first language irony comprehension among bilingual adults
Authors: Tiv Mehrgol , Deodato Fiona , Rouillard Vincent , Wiebe Sabrina , Titone Debra
Published: July 2020

Recently, core components of irony processing (e.g., mental-state reasoning, executive control, and metalinguistic awareness) have been tentatively linked to bilingual experience. Thus, we investigated whether bilingual experience modulates irony comprehension during first language reading, and also how bilingual adults comprehend irony in positive vs. negative contexts (i.e., ironic compliments vs. criticisms, respectively). We deliver three main findings. First, bilinguals are faster at processing ironic criticisms than ironic compliments, and they find ironic criticisms more sensible than ironic compliments in their L1, much like past findings among monolinguals. Second, individual differences in bilingual experience modulate comprehension of ironic statements. Specifically, readers with high global L2 proficiency find ironic statements more sensible than readers with low global L2 proficiency, regardless of the valence of the preceding context. Third, individual differences in global L2 proficiency further predict the speed of L1 irony comprehension: following a positive scenario, greater global L2 proficiency patterns with faster processing of irony compared to literal statements. Together, these data suggest that second language experience may be linked to irony processing in the first language. While the precise mechanism underlying this relationship remains open, potential sources may be rooted in flexible social cognition or executive functions.
How handling extreme C-reactive protein (CRP) values and regularization influences CRP and depression criteria associations in network analyses
Authors: Moriarity Daniel , Horn Sarah R. , Kautz Marin , Haslbeck Jonas
Published: July 2020

Increasingly, it has been recognized that analysis at the symptom, rather than diagnostic, level will drive progress in the field of immunopsychiatry. Network analysis offers a useful tool in this pursuit with the ability to identify associations between immune markers and individual symptoms, independent of all other variables modeled. However, investigation into how methodological decisions (i.e., including vs. excluding participants with C-reactive protein (CRP) > 10 mg/L, regularized vs. nonregularized networks) influence results is necessary to establish best practices for the use of network analysis in immunopsychiatry. In a sample of 3,464 adult participants from the 2015-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey dataset, this study found consistent support for associations between CRP and fatigue and changes in appetite and some support for additional CRP—criterion associations. Methodologically, results consistently demonstrated that including individuals with CRP > 10 mg/L and estimating nonregularized networks provided better estimates of these associations. Thus, we recommend the use of nonregularized networks in immunopsychiatry and inclusion of cases with CRP values > 10 mg/L when testing the association between CRP and depression criteria in preliminary analyses, unless contraindicated by the research question being tested. Additionally, results most consistently suggest that CRP is uniquely related to fatigue and changes in appetite, supporting their inclusion in an immunometabolic phenotype of depression. Finally, these associations suggest that fatigue and changes in appetite might be particularly receptive to anti-inflammatory treatments. However, future research with more nuanced measures is necessary to parse out whether appetite increases or decreases drive this association. Further, longitudinal research is an important next step to test how these relationships manifest over time.
Evaluating Belief System Networks as a Theory of Political Belief System Dynamics
Authors: Brandt Mark John , Sleegers Willem W. A.
Published: July 2020

A theory of political belief system dynamics should incorporate causal connections between elements of the belief system and the possibility that belief systems are influenced by exogenous factors. These necessary components can be satisfied by conceptualizing an individual’s belief system as a network of causally connected attitudes and identities which, via the interactions between the elements and the push of exogenous influences, produces the disparate phenomena in the belief systems literature. We implement this belief systems as networks theory in a dynamic Ising model and demonstrate that the theory can integrate at least six otherwise unrelated phenomenon in the political belief systems literature, including work on attitude consistency, cross-pressures, spillover effects, partisan cues, and ideological differences in attitude consensus. Our findings suggest that belief systems are not just one thing, but emerge from the interactions between the attitudes and identities in the belief system. All code is available: https://osf.io/aswy8/?view_only=2bebd3d0eabd4bc3b44fc1890bbf115e