bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Legal Protection For Housing Consumers Who Suffer Losses Due to Fictitious Land Sales
Authors: Aprilianti Viona , Kirana Cindy Asya , Ardiansyah Ferdi , Marlina Tina , Handiriono Raden
Published: August 2024

Fictitious sales are practices that harm consumers and violate their rights, which have been protected and guaranteed by law. One of the cases that emerged was the sale of fake land by PT X in the Arjawinangun area, which caused losses for many consumers. This study examines the legal protection for consumers harmed by the sale of fake land and the legal steps taken by consumers for those who suffer losses due to the sale of counterfeit land. Normative juridical is the research method used in this study, which involves the study of regulations related to consumer legal protection and analyzing legal documents, including consumer protection laws. The research data was obtained from secondary data, namely the decision of the Cirebon District Court, using a data collection method through literature studies. The analysis shows that consumers have rights protected by law, including the right to be compensated for their losses. This study concludes that a law on consumer protection fosters consumers who are harmed by counterfeit sales; the law guarantees the right of consumers to receive correct information and prohibits the sale of goods and services that are not under the agreement. BPSK has to resolve disputes between consumers and perpetrators, where consumers can also file a lawsuit in the district court if fake sales harm them.
The Jurisdiction of Civil Servants of The POM Agency in Investigating Drug and Food Circulation Crimes in Indonesia.
Authors: Bariyah Khoirotul
Published: August 2024

Health growth has a crucial role in enhancing the quality of socially and economically productive individuals. By achieving optimal levels of public health, health advancement plays a crucial role in promoting economic growth and reducing poverty. The community's health and nutrition status is being enhanced through various initiatives, such as enhancing access to high-quality and inexpensive healthcare services, providing necessary healthcare resources, and empowering the community to participate in healthcare efforts actively. This study underscores the pivotal role of Civil Servants of the POM Agency in addressing drug and food circulation offenses, aiming to eliminate any violations of the Health Law restrictions in this regard. Investigation, as defined by this Law, is the systematic process conducted by investigators to search for and gather evidence to shed light on criminal acts and identify the culprit.
Legal Analysis of The Enforcement of Article 18 of The Regulation Issued by The Director General of Taxes, Numbered PER-03/PJ/2022, Regarding Tax Invoices
Authors: Ban Hin Siaw , Markoni  , Nardiman  , Widarto Joko
Published: August 2024

The Republic of Indonesia implemented Law Number 12 of 2011, explicitly establishing rules and regulations. Law Number 13 of 2022 has since revised this law. This Law enhances the current legislation, precisely Law Number 10 of 2004. Law Number 12 of 2011 prescribes the procedure for enacting laws and establishes guidelines for resolving conflicts or inconsistencies between these laws and regulations. The objective of this study is to analyze the legal effectiveness of Article 18 of Regulation PER-03/PJ/2022, which was issued by the Director General of Taxes, to Law Number 7 of 2021 on the Harmonization of Tax Regulations and Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020. This research methodology entails examining values, norms, and written regulations, establishing a solid connection to the normative legal aspects of the library. The research has determined that the Regulation of the Director General of Taxes Number Per-03/PJ/2022 regulates Tax Invoices and has exceeded its authority in issuing Tax Invoices. The aforementioned rule pertains to the regulatory framework established by the Minister of Finance, which governs this particular matter and confers jurisdiction upon the director general of taxation. The Regulation of the Director General of Taxes Number 03/PJ/2022, which concerns Tax Invoices, does not possess enforceable legal authority and is open to scrutiny by the Supreme Court. Legal certainty is paramount as it provides taxpayers with a lucid and all-encompassing comprehension of their rights and obligations.
Digital Marketing Untuk Meningkatkan Umkm Penjualan Es Teh Anak Rantau Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Dwi Anindya Harimurti  , Noprieka Suriadiman  , Andry Andry
Published: August 2024

Digital literacy refers to a person's ability to use, understand, and participate in the digital environment effectively. The development of information technology has changed the scope of the marketing world in recent years. Marketing communication methods that were previously traditional and conventional have now been integrated into the digital world. Digital marketing has become one of the media that is often used by business people because of the new ability of consumers to follow the flow of digitalization, several companies are gradually starting to abandon conventional marketing models and switch to modern marketing.The development of information technology is growing rapidly. Some activities of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) utilize information technology to run their business. One of them is the MSME Anak Rantau Iced Tea. Through the community service team, training on digital marketing was carried out as an effort to develop the Iced Tea Children of Rantau MSMEs The results of this activity showed that business actors participated in the training activities carefully. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the actors in understanding marketing digitalization
Development, Optimization and Evaluation of Gastro-Retentive Microspheres of Antidiabetic Agent by Full Factorial Design
Authors:   Associate Professor, Fabtech College of Pharmacy, Sangola, India, Raut Yogesh Baburao , Janjanam Kalyan Chakravarthy ,   Director R&D, Epic Pharma LLC, 227-15N Conduit Ave, Laurelton, New York, USA, Deka Trinayan ,   Assistant Professor, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, University details: Assam down town University, Panikhaiti, Guwahati, 781026-Assam, India, Thakare Vijay Gajananrao ,   Assistant Professor, Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering Hingna road, Wanadongri Nagpur, 441110, India, Khobragade Pramod ,   Professor, Datta Meghe Ayurvedic Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nagpur, India, K C Arul Prakasam ,   Professor, JKKMMRF ANNAI JKK Sampoorani Ammal College Of Pharmacy, Komarapalayam Po 638183, Affiliate By The Tamil Nadu Dr Mgr Medical University, Chennai, India, Sutar Ravindra Chandrakant ,   Associate Professor.& HOD, Department of Pharmacology SRES'S Sanjivani College of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Kopargaon (Autonomous) At. Sahajanandnagar, Post. Shingnapur, Tal. Kopargaon, Dist. Ahmednagar 423603, India, Shirole Rahul L. ,   Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology, DCS’s A.R.A. College of Pharmacy, Nagaon, Dhule (MS) India
Published: August 2024

Objective: This work is aimed to Formulate, Optimize and Evaluate Gastro-Retentive Microspheres of Antidiabetic Agent by Full Factorial Design. Methods: Microspheres were prepared using Emulsification-cross linking technique. To this HPMC-K4M and Carbopol was dissolved in 250 ml of water and allowed to swell for 24 hr at room temperature. And separately chitosan was dissolved in 3% (v/v) glacial acetic acid and this also kept for 24 h to swell or dissolve properly. After 24hr this swelled mixture was mixed under magnetic stirrer (Remi, India) at specific stirring rate for 1hr in order to find homogeneous mass of both the gum. Then slurry of chitosan also was homogenized for half an hour. The drug, Glipizide (1g) was then added to the chitosan solution and mixed homogenesously. Results: The aim of the study was to formulate and evaluate microspheres, for Gastro-Retentive Microspheres of the chosen drug. The EE of microspheres was found to be 91.52%, maximum . Buoyancy property observed was 93.82% for Optimized formulation F-9, Drug release 57.34% till 8 h. The work also aims to study various parameters affecting the behaviour of microspheres in oral dosage form. Conclusion: Drugs with short half-life that are absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) are eliminated rapidly from the blood flow. To avoid this, the oral SR Gastro-retentive was developed as this formulation released the drug slowly into the GIT and maintained a stable drug concentration in the serum for a longer duration of time.
Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Eco-Enzyme Dan Budidaya Maggot (Larva Black Soldier Fly) Di Bank Sampah Tulungagung
Authors: Desi Kartikasari  , Tutik Sri Wahyuni  , Syaiful Amri  , Annisa Nayla Ichyaiddina
Published: August 2024

Sampah menjadi permasalahan yang sangat serius di lingkungan seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah populasi manusia. Meningkatnya volume sampah menjadikan sampah harus dikelola dengan bijak agar tidak mencemari lingkungan. Salah satu cara mengolah sampah organik ialah menjadikannya eco-enzyme dan biokonversi maggot. Eco-enzym merupakan hasil fermentasi dari limbah kulit buah atau sisa sayuran dengan tambahan gula merah dan hasil akhir berupa cairan yang memiliki beragam manfaat. Biokonversi maggot merupakan pengolahan sampah organik dengan bantuan maggot (larva Black Soldier Fly).  Keberadaan bank sampah di Kabupaten Tulungagung sangat membantu untuk terciptanya kondisi lingkungan yang baik dan pengelolaan sampah yang terpadu. Namun masih banyak kekurangan dari bank sampah, salah satunya bank sampah masih sangat minim pengetahuan mengenai pengelolaan sampah organik yang memiliki nilai ekonomi seperti eco-enzyme dan budidaya maggot (larva Black Soldier Fly). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota bank sampah mengenai pengelolaan sampah organik dengan pembuatan eco-enzym dan pelatihan budidaya maggot yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi limbah sampah organik. Kegiatan dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2023 di Bank Sampah Mandiri dan Bank Sampah Setyo Tuhu. Metode kegiatan berupa ceramah, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi yang melibatkan 20 anggota bank sampah dari 10 bank sampah aktif di Kabupaten Tulungagung dan mahasiswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa 98%  peserta yang berasal dari anggota bank sampah sangat puas dengan pelatihan pembuatan eco-enzyme dan 95% merasa puas dengan pelatihan budidaya maggot. Dengan pembuatan eco-enzyme dan budidaya maggot kita ikut mengurangi volume sampah organik, serta ikut mengembangkan produk eco-enzyme dan maggot yang sangat bermanfaat bagi manusia dan lingkungan.
Sistem Klasifikasi Jenis Kain Berdasarkan Tekstur Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine Berbasis Web Flask
Authors: Anis Yusrotun Nadhiroh
Published: August 2024

Kain adalah salah satu dari ribuan hasil karya manusia di penjuru dunia. Kain sendiri terbuat dari tenunan benang yang berasal dari bahan kapas, sutra, dan sintesis lainnya. Pada umumnya kain adalah salah satu bahan dasar untuk membuat pakaian, tetapi kain juga bisa digunakan untuk bahan dasar jilbab, tas, celana, selimut dan kebutuhan lainnya. Sampai saat ini berbagai macam jenis kain dan teksturnya yang di pengaruhi trend model fashion. Pengenalan tekstur kain biasanya dilakukan dengan metode manual oleh mata, dengan perabaan, maupun diasumsikan secara pribadi. Untuk keperluan yang lebih luas misalnya toko online, maka klasifikasi kain secara manual  tidak bisa dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mendesain, mengimplementasikan, dan mengoptimalkan model Support Vector Machine (SVM) untuk mencapai tingkat akurasi klasifikasi yang tinggi. dengan melibatkan pemilihan parameter SVM yang optimal  untuk menemukan yang paling sesuai dengan data tekstur kain.Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini metode Support Vector Machine berbasis Web Flask, dimana fokus pada citra tekstil klasifikasi berdasarkan teksturnya yang diimplementasikan adalah Gray Level Co- occurrencee Matrix (GLCM). Hasil dari penelitian ini menggunakan dataset dengan 4 jenis kain masing-masing 150 gambar sehingga total dataset 600 gambar. Pada tahap pree-processing mengubah warna gambar asli ke grayscale (keabuan) dan mengubah gambar dalam ukuran yang sama yaitu 450x450. Kemudian hasil dari ekstraksi fitur GLCM dilakukan proses pengklasifikasian menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine (SVM) dengan menggunakan 480 data training dan 120 data testing diperoleh nilai akurasi 47%. Dan prediksi jenis kain diimplementasikan ke Web Flask, sehingga Web Flask dapat memprediksi jenis kain.
Sistem Informasi Perencanaan Dan Penganggaran Dana Kegiatan Pada Satuan Pendidikan (Study Kasus : SMAN 7 Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Asep Komaruzzaman  , Shinta Siti Sundari  , Cepi Rahmat Hidayat
Published: August 2024

SMAN 7 Tasikmalaya dalam melaksanakan setiap kegiatan pendidikan di sekolah, dilaksanakan melalui proses yang meliputi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan, pengkoordinasian, hingga pengawasan atau pengendalian yang merupakan substansi dari manajemen keuangan secara umum. Setiap kegiatan harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan untuk mencapai efektivitas dari penggunaan dana yang ada. Akan tetapi pada kondisi di lapangan, setiap usulan dana kegiatan yang berasal dari unit kerja tidak berdasarkan pada hasil evaluasi diri, sehingga masih adanya pengajuan dana yang tidak tepat sasaran. Selain itu juga unit kerja yang mengajukan tidak bisa memantau proses pengajuan tersebut sehingga apabila ada usulan yang harus diperbaiki akan terlambat karena informasi yang didapatkannya pun tidak segera. Mengingat begitu pentingnya manajemen keuangan, maka dipandang perlu untuk merancang sebuah sistem untuk memantau setiap perencanaan dan penganggaran dana kegiatan sekolah yang diusulkan oleh setiap unit kerja agar transparan dan akuntabel. Dengan menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle pengembangan perangkat lunak akan lebih terstruktur dan detail untuk setiap tahapan sehingga dapat menghasilkan suatu sistem berkualitas sesuai tujuan yang diinginkan. Sistem Informasi Perencanaan dan Penganggaran Dana Kegiatan Sekolah ini dirancang untuk bisa memfasilitasi pihak sekolah dalam memudahkan penetapan RKAS, berdasarkan kondisi nyata di sekolah dengan kondisi yang diharapkan melalui kegiatan – kegiatan yang menjadi prioritas dimulai dengan proses perencanaannya yang tepat sasaran
PERNIKAHAN PENDERITA HIV AIDS DALAM TINJAUAN MAQASHID SYARIAH
Authors: Afanin Inas , Syarafuddin Muhsan
Published: August 2024

Marriage with HIV AIDS causes danger because the disease can transmit to their partners and offspring. On the other, PLWHA still has biological needs that need to fulfilled. The life of PLWHA to fight disease creates new problems in their future married life. Therefore, it needs to research the complications in PLWHA marriages and analyze PLWHA marriages in a review of maqashid sharia to find out how goodness be realized. This research uses the library method by reading and collecting data related to research objects from print and online media. The collected data were analyzed using qualitative methods and presented in deductive paragraphs. The result is complications of PLWHA marriage are economic problems, physical and psychological health, social, and complicated sexual and hereditary problems. The law of PLWHA marriage prohibited because they included ad-darar al-'am or general dangers that could harm other people. That is in line with maqashid sharia sad az-zariah or preventing damage. However, when someone accepts PLWHA and the impact on his marriage to PLWHA, marriage is allowed on condition that he can maintain maqashid sharia, there are protecting religion, soul, offspring, mind, and property. Meanwhile, marriage between PLWHA and PLWHA are more recommended because the harmless and they do not tyrannize other people.
PENGARUH HUKUM ADAT TERHADAP PRAKTIK PERNIKAHAN DIBAWAH UMUR DI MASYARAKAT GAYO
Authors: Sarwani Novita
Published: August 2024

Occurs in some communities around the world, including Gayo’s community. Gayo community has a syntem of costomary law tha plays an important role in organizing community life, including the practice of marriage objectives of this research to analyze the underage unservice of the Gayo. The method used in this research is a qualitativeve approach with descriptive approach. Using interview, and document analysts are undernending underdomed practice in Gayo’s society.the results showed that the customary hammo in Gayo community has a strong influence on wending practices under umnur. The law provides legitimacy of underwriting practices with the grounds of maintaining the family’s honor, maintaining tradition, or avoiding social cinflicts. This study provides understanding of the causes of underage marriage practices in Gayo community, as well as the role of costomary law in this phenomenom
KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PEMBAHARUAN UNDANG-UNDANG WARIS SOMALIA
Authors: Salahuddin Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Inheritance Law which regulates the ownership of assets transferred by the heir to the heirs in the form of money, goods, land or Sharia rights. Reforms regarding inheritance law in Islamic countries on average use 2:1 for the distribution formula, namely men get 2 more shares than women. However, this is not the same as the legal reform that occurred in Somalia, where the division between men and women was equalized, namely 1:1. This research is qualitative research that uses a Gender Equality approach because it sees changes in inheritance law carried out by Somalia to equalize the division between men and women. Somalia's inheritance law is different from the provisions regulated in the Al-Qur'an and the Shafi'i Madzhab which are used as guidelines by the country. Apart from that, the provisions of inheritance law in Somalia are not in accordance with the provisions of other Madzhabs. This shows that the inheritance law has changed due to the social and familial elements that exist in the country of Somalia which adheres to a socialist system. The results of this research, namely the 1:1 distribution formula initiated by Somalia, show that the right to inherit property is equal for men and women. This illustrates that Somalia wants to equalize the rights for men and women in obtaining inheritance. So the issue of gender differences does not determine the distribution of inheritance in Somalia. This equalization of the distribution of inheritance raises the status of women so that equality between men and women is visible.
PENGARUH RETENSI NADHOMAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRESTASI SANTRI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KITAB ALFIYAH IBN MALIK DI PONDOK PESANTREN NGALAH PURWOSARI
Authors: Febrianti Firda Cahyaning , Abdullah Muhammad , Ma'ruf Ahmad , Yusuf Achmad
Published: August 2024

The Ngalah Purwosari Islamic Boarding School is one of the Ngalah Islamic Boarding Schools that requires students to memorize nadhom nahwu science at the wustho level. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nadhoman retention on increasing achievement in learning the book of alfiyah ibn malik at the Ngalah Purwosari Islamic Boarding School, and to determine the relationship of nadhoman retention to increasing achievement in learning the book of alfiyah ibn malik at the Ngalah Purwosari Islamic Boarding School. This research uses quantitative research methods. This study used 45 respondents of wustho santriwati as research subjects. Based on the validity test and reliability test on the knowledge variable questions, 20 valid questions were obtained with a correlation value of more than 0.294. The validity test on the question list is declared valid because all have met the criteria. In the reliability test of the variables of knowledge, attitudes and behavior, realistic or consistent results were obtained because each of the reliability tests obtained a coefficient value of 0.724. An r value of 0.876 is given for the hypothesis testing phase based on correlation testing. It is in the range of 0.70 to 0.90, so we can say that it is related. This means that the degree of relationship between the two variables is very high, and since the significance test shows values of 0.00 < 0.05, it can be said that a hypothesis test with the label "There is a relationship between pre-test and post-test" is acceptable.
HUKUM ZAKAT PERHIASAN EMAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM (STUDI KOMPARASI ANTARA MAZHAB HANAFI DAN MAZHAB SYAFI’I)
Authors: Rosmita Rosmita , Bakry Kasman , Wahyuni Nur Sri Reski , Maryam Maryam , Yusuf Yulianti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the law of zakat on gold jewelry according to the Ḥanafī and Syāfi'ī schools as well as the similarities and differences between the two schools. To get answers to the above problems, the type of research used is qualitative research in the form of library research focused on manuscript and text studies. The research results found are; First, according to the Ḥanafī school of thought, gold jewelry is obliged to pay zakat based on general and specific arguments regarding the law of gold zakat. Second, the Syafi'i School views that zakat on gold jewelery is not obligatory to pay. Third, the similarity of the views of the Ḥanafī school and the Syāfi'ī school regarding the law of zakat on gold jewelry is their agreement that it is obligatory to pay zakat on gold jewelry worn by men. The two schools of thought also agree that it is obligatory to pay zakat on gold jewelry that is forbidden to be used by women or men. The difference between the two schools of thought is their difference in looking at the gold jewelry, the Hanafi school views it in terms of the basic material of gold jewelry so that the law is the same as gold which is not used as jewelry that must be paid zakat while the Syāfi'ī school views that gold jewelry has already been paid. is no longer judged as mining goods because it has changed its form so that it is the same as goods used to meet human needs so that zakat is not obligatory to be issued.
PERAN PEMENUHAN NAFKAH KELUARGA: STUDI PEMIKIRAN ULAMA HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Maghfurrohman Muhammad , Fajariani Nonik , Bin Mujib Lalu Supriadi
Published: August 2024

Supporting family success requires several components, including the economy. Good family economic conditions can often create a sakinah, mawaddah and warahmah family. In fulfilling the family economy, from an Islamic perspective, the husband is the one who is most responsible for providing for the family. However, now, especially in Indonesia, many wives or mothers also contribute to earning a living outside the home. Based on this reality, this research seeks to retrace Islamic literature related to the thoughts or interpretations of Islamic scholars/legal figures regarding the obligation to fulfill a living in the family. Is it only the husband who has the absolute right to provide maintenance or not. This research is included in library research and uses descriptive qualitative research methods. As for the research conclusions produced, in general Islamic law figures (fiqh) view that the obligation to provide for the family is the husband's responsibility. However, some fiqh scholars also hold the view that a wife is allowed to leave when the husband's condition is taken into consideration. If the husband cannot fully carry out the responsibility of earning a living in order to meet the family's needs, in that condition the wife can take on the role. Some scholars also set certain limits regarding the activities of wives who leave the house to earn a living, namely as long as they do not cause harm.
KEABSAHAN AKTA PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI, SURAT KUASA MENJUAL DAN/ATAU MELEPAS HAK ATAS OBJEK YANG MENJADI AGUNAN DI BANK
Authors: Saputro Agus Purwo , Huda Miftakhul
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the reasons for the invalidity of deeds of sale and purchase agreements, power of attorney for sale and purchase, and/or release of rights to objects mortgaged to banks, as well as the legal consequences of this invalidity. The research methode used is normative juridical, where theoretical aspects are analyzed and interpreted. Secondary data originating from primary and secondary legal sources is the basis for research. Primary legal sources include authoritative legal documents, while secondary legal sources include publications about law such as books, texts, legal journals, and comments on court decisions. then processed and studied using qualitative descriptive methods. The research results show that the causes of the invalidity of the deed can be explained by several factors. First, a power of attorney to sell does not have executory power to settle debts, and the absolute prohibition on the use of power is particularly important in the context of property sales. Second, the principle that the granting of power of attorney must be in line with the rights of the person giving the power of attorney is very important in determining the validity of these documents. The Sales and Purchase Agreement (PPJB) also plays an important role in ensuring there is a clear understanding of the rights and obligations in the legal relationship between the seller and the buyer. The notary as the official in charge of making deeds must ensure that the legal documents he makes comply with the provisions of the laws and regulations. Non-compliance can result in losses for all parties involved, especially in terms of rights protection and legal certainty.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN DUOLINGO SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MAHARAH ISTIMA' PADA ABAD 21
Authors: Hidayatullah Taufiqurrahman , Ali Mad , Khalid Shofa Musthofa
Published: August 2024

In the context of Arabic language learning, the role of media is very important to achieve learning success, especially in the development of listening skills. In the 21st century learning era, the emphasis on literacy, practical knowledge, skills, and attitudes is integrated with the understanding and utilization of technology. Duolingo application, as a representation of technology, has a very important role in the learning process, especially in language learning. This study aims to analyze the use of Duolingo as a learning medium and also analyze Duolingo's Lingual Audio for istima learning. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. The collection of information in the framework of this research involves interview techniques and the interviews used are semi-structured interviews. The research participants consisted of active users of Duolingo application who focus on learning maharah istima' in Arabic language learning. The results showed that the users appreciated the interactive and engaging design offered in the "gamified" aspect of the Duolingo app. Ease of use and user-friendliness were also considered as positive aspects in the learning context. Duolingo's voice features and audio-lingual approach are considered effective in improving Arabic learners' listening skills without causing boredom.
KALAH ATAU MENGALAH: INTERAKSI DOMINASI DALAM PERKAWINAN ADAT SUKU BUGIS
Authors: Mahmud M. Amir
Published: August 2024

This study delves into the dynamics of interaction between families in Bugis traditional marriages, with a specific focus on the significance of "uang panai’" (bride price). While existing research explores the meaning of "uang panai’", there is a notable gap in understanding the interaction dynamics between families, crucial for Bugis traditional weddings. The study emphasizes the groom's perception of "uang panai’" as a mandatory requirement and argues that this understanding influences marriage sustainability. Methodologically, a library research approach is employed. The findings reveal that "uang panai’" extends beyond a mere condition for marriage, symbolizing social status for Bugis brides. The study contributes insights into power dynamics and gender roles within Bugis marriage customs.
STATE CARE FOR EDUCATION AND UPBRINGING IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Rzayev Firudin
Published: August 2024

The article focuses on government concern for the development of kindergartens, methodological assistance to educators, and a brief history of kindergartens. The author provides ideas and samples of activities related to the use of active learning methods in preschool educational institutions, and also provides information about the responsibilities of each age group in kindergartens. At the first level of education, themes are established that reflect the education of children as researchers.
NATURE IN NIZAMI GANJAVI’S CREATIVITY
Authors: İbadova Bibixanım
Published: August 2024

The works of the genius Azerbaijani poet Nizami Ganjavi are still relevant today due to the richness of the ideas and content. In the article, it was investigated Nizami Ganjavi’s creative attitude towards nature, scientific justification of natural phenomena, connection of natural phenomena with the mood of the characters, etc. examples of his works were given/ Also, there have been shown the possibilities of using Nizami Ganjavi’s works in the teaching of scence lessons taught in secondary general education schools.
MEVLANA JALALUDDIN RUMI'S VIEW ON EDUCATION AND ISSUES OF EDUCATION IN HIS WORKS
Authors: Nəzərova Adilə
Published: August 2024

In the works of Mevlana Jalaluddin Rumi, he gave more importance to the issues of manners and education, in particular, he explained how children should be educated throughout their education, what stages they go through, and the measure of manners and morality at different ages. In Rumi's understanding of education and upbringing, the greatest responsibility falls on the educator to help all members of the society, including children and youth, get out of the crisis and desperate situation.
METHODS OF SOLVING QUADRATIC TRINOMIALS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS IN MATHEMATICS TEACHING
Authors: İbrahimova Fatimə
Published: August 2024

Quadratic equations are the foundation upon which the majestic edifice of algebra rests. They represent a large and important class of equations that can be solved using both formulas and non-standard methods. Quadratic equations are widely used in solving various types of equations. These include trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic, irrational, and inequalities. In ancient times, there was a need to solve only first-order equations. The discovery of land areas, military excavations, as well as the development of astronomy led to the need to use quadratic equations.
Combat Activity of the 71st Infantry Regiment on the Sochi Front. The Defence of Kostanjevica
Authors: Vavruš Ján
Published: August 2024

The author has chronologically reconstructed and translated the original German text of the war diary of the 71st Infantry Regiment for the period from November 4, 1916, to February 13, 1917, into Slovak. The critical situation on the front, prompted by the 9th Sochi offensi ve, necessitated the transfer of the regiment from the Russian to the Italian front. This jour ney took 2.5 days; upon arrival, the regiment was immediately deployed to the frontline. Equipped with 13 machine guns, it achieved fire superiority in the defence of Kostanjevica na Krasu. The Italian advance was halted, the front stabilized, and the regiment was relieved after two days. In the subsequent months, it conducted three ambush operations. The paper includes archived battle sketches, proposals for awards (Adamica, Turanec, Dzurek), and reports on the ambushes (Schariczer, Šarić). The war diary describes the tactics of deep defence within the divisional section, the rotation of units, and the relocation of reserves. The author cross-refe rences this information with the memoirs of Jozef Turanec. Keywords: Austro-Hungarian Army, Isonzo Front, 71. Infantry Regiment, Stormtroopers, Kostanjevica
Shelters on Slovak Railways during World War 2.
Authors: Ďurček Juraj
Published: August 2024

The study examines civil air defence (CPO) measures aimed at protecting by sheltering at stations and premises of the Slovak Railways during World War 2. It provides a brief overview of the legislation and regulations governing CPO during this period. The author chronologi cally describes the developments in the construction of shelters, highlighting significant events throughout the war. Additionally, the text offers insights into the location, type, construction, and usage of protective structures designed to shelter railway workers and passengers. Another focus is on the protective properties of these shelters and their utilization during air raids. The study enumerates various types of shelters at more prominent stations, with a detailed focus on Bratislava. Keywords: Slovak Railways, World War 2, Civil Defence, Shelter, Bratislava
La inteligencia artificial en la escritura de artículos científicos: ¿una nueva aliada?
Authors: María Mercedes Panizo María Mercedes Panizo
Published: August 2024

El advenimiento de la inteligencia artificial (IA) ha penetrado e impactado prácticamente todos los aspectos de la vida, convirtiéndose en una realidad que está cambiando y redefiniendo como nos comunicamos e interrelacionamos. Esta tecnología, basada en programas informáticos, ha demostrado su capacidad transformadora e innovadora para optimizar, sustituir e imitar tareas realizadas por los seres humanos. Entre los campos donde su utilización ha representado toda una revolución se encuentran la investigación y la escritura de artículos científicos. Si bien la escritura de artículos científicos suele ser una actividad desafiante y retadora para los investigadores, es necesario revisar y discutir a fondo las ventajas de utilizar la IA en el terreno de la escritura científica, así como reconocer sus desventajas y limitaciones, todo en pro de encontrar un equilibrio que sea no solo beneficioso, sino también ético.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DE CRÉDITOS FISCAIS NAS PARCERIAS PÚBLICO-PRIVADAS PARA HABITAÇÕES DE BAIXA RENDA
Authors: Martins Larissa Fernanda Silva
Published: August 2024

This article examines the use of tax credits in public-private partnerships (PPPs) for the development of low-income housing in the United States. PPPs offer a collaborative approach to addressing the housing crisis by combining resources from both the public and private sectors. Tax credits, such as the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC), play a crucial role in incentivizing private investment in affordable housing projects. This study analyzes the effectiveness of these partnerships and the impact of tax credits on expanding low-income housing. Furthermore, we discuss the challenges and opportunities associated with implementing such initiatives, highlighting success stories and lessons learned.
MIXOMA CARDÍACO E ASSOCIAÇÃO COM AUTOIMUNIDADE: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Melo Jáderson Pimenta
Published: August 2024

Primary cardiac neoplasms are rare entities, with myxomas being the most common. The most common location is in the left atrium, and recurrences may occur, especially if the patient has a positive family history. Constitutional symptoms may be present in 34% of patients, which may suggest the presence of other overlapping entities, such as autoimmune diseases. The autoreactive mechanisms against the heart are still poorly understood. However, some data show that antibodies can play roles in the genesis of intracardiac tumors, especially myxomas, such as anti-endothelial antibodies. This work reports the case of a 35-year-old patient with lupus with cutaneous-mucosal manifestation, with the finding of a growing atrial myxoma. The patient presents a positive family history of atrial myxoma, with maternal death due to intraoperative tumor instability.
IMPACTO DA UTILIZAÇÃO DO AZEITE DE OLIVA EXTRAVIRGEM E DO AZEITE DE ABACATE EXTRA VIRGEM NO PROCESSO DE EMAGRECIMENTO.
Authors: Ribeiro Dias Kamilla , Miranda Alves Jéssica Mariana , Castro Pereira Paixão Mirian Patrícia
Published: August 2024

A obesidade trata-se de uma doença crônica, que pode causar problemas  cardiovasculares, tornando-se um problema de saúde pública. Com isso, a busca  por intervenções dietéticas que auxiliam no processo do emagrecimento é de grande  relevância. Dito isso, o objetivo deste estudo consistiu em avaliar o impacto da  utilização do azeite de oliva extra virgem e do azeite de abacate extra virgem no  emagrecimento em praticantes de atividade física. Trata-se de um ensaio clínico  randomizado, experimental, duplo-cego, controlado por placebo, realizado em  academias e na clínica do Centro Universitário de Vitória, Espírito Santo e que  apresenta uma amostra de 45 indivíduos, com idade entre 20 a 59 anos. O estado  nutricional foi analisado por meio da avaliação dos dados antropométricos e do  consumo alimentar. A fim de avaliar a adequação de ingestão de nutrientes e  energia utilizou-se a ingestão dietética recomendada, havendo também a elaboração de planos alimentares individualizados, orientação e intervenção nutricional. No que  concerne aos aspectos éticos, somente participaram da pesquisa os pacientes que  assinaram o termo de compromisso livre e esclarecido, com o referido projeto  enviando ao comitê de ética do Centro Universitário Salesiano (CAAE:  65749222.0.0000.5068). Os dados quantitativos foram descritos em média, desvio  padrão, mediana, máximo e mínimo e as variáveis qualitativas descritas a partir de  frequência absoluta e relativa. Espera-se que a partir deste estudo seja possível  identificar um impacto na utilização do azeite extra virgem de abacate e oliva na  saúde e na redução do tecido adiposo dos participantes.
MÉTODOS DE MOTIVAÇÃO PARA AUMENTAR A PARTICIPAÇÃO DOS ESTUDANTES EM AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Oliveira Alexandre Rosa de , Cardoso Cíntia Pacheco , Saldanha Felipe Ferreira , Schmaedecke Felipe , Rosa Guilherme de Lima , Mendes Guilherme Ortega , Silva Jairo Jesus Nunes da , Colman Kamila Goulart Rodrigues , Lammel Karen , Tittello Maria Cristiane Mocellin , Miranda Micheli da Silveira , Giordani Rogério
Published: August 2024

Motivation methods in physical education are essential for engaging students and increasing their active participation in classes. These strategies aim not only to improve students’ physical performance, but also to promote a positive attitude towards physical activity, which can last a lifetime. One of the most effective techniques is personalization of teaching, which considers individual student preferences and adapts activities to suit different levels of ability and interest. Another important method is the use of games and playful activities, which transform exercise into a fun and less intimidating experience. This can be particularly effective for students who may feel anxious or reluctant to participate in traditional physical activities. Additionally, setting clear, achievable goals can motivate students, providing them with a sense of accomplishment as they progress. Continuous positive feedback also plays a crucial role in motivating students. Recognizing effort, not just success, encourages all students to continue participating and improving. Likewise, social inclusion through group activities can improve cooperation and interaction between students, increasing motivation and participation. In this way, the integration of technology, such as fitness applications and interactive games, can attract students’ interest in the novelty and connection with digital technology, elements already integrated into the daily lives of many young people. By implementing these strategies, educators can create a more inclusive and stimulating learning environment that not only improves students’ physical health but also builds their confidence and interest in maintaining an active lifestyle.
TRILHANDO NOVOS CAMINHOS: PERSPECTIVAS INTERDISCIPLINARES NA HISTÓRIA GLOBAL
Authors: Oliveira Alexandre Rosa de , Cardoso Cíntia Pacheco , Saldanha Felipe Ferreira , Schmaedecke Felipe , Rosa Guilherme de Lima , Mendes Guilherme Ortega , Silva Jairo Jesus Nunes da , Colman Kamila Goulart Rodrigues , Lammel Karen , Tittello Maria Cristiane Mocellin , Miranda Micheli da Silveira , Giordani Rogério
Published: August 2024

The study addresses the need for an interdisciplinary approach to a broader and deeper understanding of global history. Instead of restricting himself to a single discipline, such as history, anthropology or sociology, the author defends the integration of different areas of knowledge. This approach allows for a more comprehensive analysis of historical events, taking into account not only political and economic aspects, but also social, cultural and environmental aspects. By forging new interdisciplinary paths, researchers can explore complex connections and interactions between different cultures, societies and regions of the world. This includes the analysis of trade, migration, conflicts and cultural exchanges over time. Furthermore, the interdisciplinary perspective allows for a deeper understanding of people's individual and collective experiences throughout history. This includes the study of everyday practices, cultural identities, and symbolic representations that have shaped past and present societies. Through the integration of different disciplines, researchers can also address contemporary issues with a more informed understanding of the past. This includes analyzing pressing global problems such as climate change, social inequality and ethnic conflicts in light of lessons learned from history. In short, the adoption of interdisciplinary perspectives in global history is essential for a more complete and contextualized understanding of the world in which we live, allowing us to follow new paths of discovery and understanding.
CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA: VISANDO A EQUIPE MULTIDISCIPLINAR
Authors: Barros Jocilene , Teixeira Caio , Vieira Natacha
Published: August 2024

Palliative care is essential in the intensive care unit (ICU) to promote patient well-being in situations of serious and terminal illness. The multidisciplinary team plays a fundamental role in the implementation of palliative care in the ICU, as each professional has specific skills that contribute to comprehensive patient care. General objective: Explore palliative care in the intensive care unit and its importance for the multidisciplinary team. This study was a literature review in the Scielo and Google Scholar databases with a time frame from 2020 to 2024, using the following keywords: palliative care, nurse, dental surgeon; intensive care unit and multidisciplinary team. This study was a literature review in the Scielo and Google Scholar databases with a time frame from 2020 to 2024, using the following keywords: palliative care, nurse, dental surgeon; intensive care unit and multidisciplinary team. The inclusion criteria used in this literature review were: complete scientific articles published between 2020 and 2024 and available in databases (Google Scholar and Scielo). Duplicate articles published outside the chosen period and which did not address the topic were excluded. Results and discussions: The nurse and the dental surgeon play important roles as members of the multidisciplinary team in the ICU. The nurse is responsible for coordinating care and ensuring the patient's well-being, while the dental surgeon contributes to the prevention and treatment of oral problems that can affect the patient's quality of life. It is concluded that palliative care in the ICU is effective in improving patients' quality of life, but they still face challenges such as lack of knowledge and difficulties in communication.
Investigation of The Impact of Digital Platforms on Gen Z Purchase Behaviour
Authors: Priya  , Dr. Vijay Agrawal
Published: August 2024

Background: With the rise of digital platforms, especially social media, influencing Gen Z's purchase behavior has become a significant focus for marketers. Understanding how digital platforms impact Gen Z's purchasing decisions is crucial for developing effective marketing strategies.
Aim: This study aims to investigate the impact of digital platforms on Gen Z's purchase behavior, particularly focusing on influencer marketing. It seeks to provide insights into Gen Z's perceptions and responses to influencer marketing on digital platforms.
Methodology: An exploratory quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a survey questionnaire to gather data from 150 Gen Z social media users. Simple random sampling and convenience sampling methods were used to select participants. The questionnaire included Likert-scale questions covering exposure and engagement with influencers, factors influencing purchase behavior (such as social media, influencer marketing, brand authenticity, and loyalty behavior), and demographic characteristics. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages, means, and medians) and inferential statistics (t-test) with the statistical software SPSS.
Findings: The findings reveal significant insights into Gen Z's purchase behavior on digital platforms. Influencer marketing emerges as a key driver influencing their purchasing decisions. The study highlights the importance of factors such as social media engagement, brand authenticity, and loyalty behavior in shaping Gen Z's consumer preferences.
Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of understanding Gen Z's behavior in the digital age. Marketers can leverage influencer marketing and emphasize brand authenticity to effectively target and engage Gen Z consumers.
Right to Access to Human Reproductive Technologies under Indian Legal Framework: A Bird’s View
Authors:   School of Legal Studies, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, Pillai Aneesh V.
Published: August 2024

The need and importance of a child is recognized by almost all religions all over the world. Begetting a child is one of the most joyful moments in the life of a person. In fact, begetting a child is considered as a sacred duty of an individual towards his family and the society and this duty is fulfilled through the institution of marriage. The act of procreation is normally a natural process of sexual union between couples and requires no external interference of a third party. However, many couples are unable to beget a child due to infertility caused by various factors. Such infertility and the inability to beget a child have a severe impact on the couples and particularly woman. It affects their personal, family and social relations. Since the ancient times mankind has tried to find a solution to the problem of infertility and help such couples to beget a child.
Secretarial profession in Nigeria: an endangered profession
Authors: Ezeh Patrick C.
Published: August 2024

Secretarial profession in Nigeria: an endangered profession
Creating enabling climate for thriving of secretarial profession in Nigeria
Authors: Umoru Titus A,
Published: August 2024

Creating enabling climate for thriving of secretarial profession in Nigeria
Integrating information technology into business education curriculum
Authors: Durojaye Modupe Oluwatoyin
Published: August 2024

Integrating information technology into business education curriculum
Technical solutions for resolving workplace challenges
Authors: Gbaje Peter J. , Abubakar Halimat F. O.
Published: August 2024

Technical solutions for resolving workplace challenges
Towards enhancement of secretarial practice in Nigeria
Authors: Ogbonnah Christiana Chinyere
Published: August 2024

Towards enhancement of secretarial practice in Nigeria
Strategies for effective instructional management of economics in secondary schools
Authors: Ukoro Anthonia Chukwu , Ifere Paul Ikechukwu , Okoche Prince Emmanuel
Published: August 2024

Strategies for effective instructional management of economics in secondary schools