bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL AND STRESS: IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: CECILIA ALEXANDRA PORTALANZA CHAVARRÍA et al.
Published: June 2023

A documentary review was carried out on the production and publication of research papers related to the study of the variables Psychological Capital and Stress at the Latin American level in university students.  The purpose of the bibliometric analysis proposed in this document was to know the main characteristics of the volume of publications registered in the Scopus database during the period 2018-2022, achieving the identification of 37 publications. The information provided by this platform was organized through graphs and figures categorizing the information by Year of Publication, Country of Origin, Area of Knowledge and Type of Publication. Once these characteristics have been described, the position of different authors towards the proposed theme is referenced through a qualitative analysis. Among the main findings made through this research, it is found that Spain, with 14 publications, was the country with the highest scientific production registered in the name of authors affiliated with institutions in that country. The Area of Knowledge that made the greatest contribution to the construction of bibliographic material referring to the study  of Psychological Capital and Stress  was Psychology with 17 published documents, and the Type of Publication most used during the period indicated above was the Journal Article with 34 documents of the total scientific production.
BIOINSPIRED UNDERWATER ROBOT WITH SHAPE MEMORY MET-AL-BASED ACTUATORS
Authors: FAUSTO RAMIRO CABRERA AGUAYO et al.
Published: June 2023

A bio-inspired robot was implemented in a fish whose main objective is the analysis of the interaction of the pectoral and caudal fins during the two-dimensional displacement, the pectoral and caudal fins were implemented for rotation and displacement, its pectoral fin has a dimension of 30mm high and 33mm wide, It consists of two parts,  its base with cavities to house the actuator and its cover to hold and compact the fin, the caudal fin is created from a mold with cavities to house the actuator with a rigid fin at the end to have a greater movement, its dimension is 91. 69mm long, 30mm wide at the beginning and 40mm wide at the end, the robot as a whole has a dimension of 249.37mm long and 92.5mm wide with a weight of 254.5g. The actuators based on nitinol shape memory metals were used, for which tests were conducted with 2 wire gauges with diameters of 0. 5mm and 1mm, the 0.5mm cable has an activation of 60±10°C and the 1mm of 40±10°C, for which it was first analyzed the force developed by each of the actuators at different temperatures obtaining the following results, the 0. 5mm when subjected to force tests with a configuration of 60°C activation temperature with a voltage of 1.25 V at 2 A manages to lift an intermediate weight in terms of our tests of 20g reaches its final set point but with a not favorable time and having small deformations in its initial engraving, the 1mm material was subjected to the same tests with a configuration of 40°C activation temperature with a voltage of 0. 54 V at 2.25 A having favorable results in terms of reaching its final set point in the desired time and without having any final deformation, for which already established the tests it is analyzed that the two arrive to lift corresponding but the material of 0. 5mm material consumes more energy with a longer time than the 1mm material, so for the displacement of the robot the 1mm material was chosen because it has the necessary force to fulfill its objective, besides not consuming energy in excess. Once analyzed it was possible to achieve the two-dimensional displacement with pectoral and flow fins, with an oscillatory movement of the rigid flow fin, and turns with the pectoral fins, with an activation of 40°C at 0.54V with 2.25A and with the 1mm actuators a speed of 3.33 m/s was obtained.
ON THE DILEMMAS OF NATURAL RESOURCE RENTS AND THE WEALTH OF THEIR CITIZENS: CASE OF ANGOLA AND NORWAY
Authors: FREDYS ALBERTO SIMANCA HERRERA et al.
Published: June 2023

Since the very dawn of humanity, the possession of natural resources has claimed an important participation in the debate, elements such as the accumulation of precious metals, the government of nature, market freedom, government intervention in the economy, the impacts of these situations, the participation of academia in the investigation of these phenomena as contributors to the welfare of their inhabitants is necessary. Thus, it is decided to investigate the contribution of natural resource rents to the GDP per capita for two nations that are producers of this type of resources, Norway and Angola, in a 2011-2020 window within the framework of a model that aims to find a useful regression coefficient to forecast the behavior of the two variables for the model in the case of Norway, In the case of Angola, which registered a weak Pearson correlation and a negative Spearman correlation compared to its Nordic peer, there is linearity and correlations in the relationship between natural resource rents and GDP per capita.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND BUSINESS GROWTH SKILLS IN LATIN AMERICA
Authors: JIMMY RAFAEL LANDABURU MENDOZA et al.
Published: June 2023

A documentary review was carried out on the production and publication of research papers related to the study of the variable competencies of entrepreneurship  and business growth in Latin America. The purpose of the bibliometric analysis proposed in this document is to know the main characteristics of the volume of publications registered in the Scopus database during the period 2016-2021 in Latin American countries, achieving the identification of 40 publications in total. The information provided by this platform was organized through graphs and figures categorizing the information by Year  of Publication, Country of Origin, Area of  Knowledge and Type of Publication. Once these characteristics have been described, the position of different authors towards the proposed theme is referenced through a qualitative analysis. Among the main findings made through this research, it is found that       Brazil, with 10 publications, is the Latin American country with the highest production. The Area of Knowledge that made the greatest contribution to the construction of bibliographic material referring to the study  ofStatistics and business growth  was Social Sciences with 13 published documents, and the Type of Publication that was most used during the period indicated above was the Journal Article that represents 75% of the total scientific production.
CONNECTIVITY AND MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPLIES IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS DURING COVID -19
Authors: GUSTAVO ADOLFO SANTANA SARDI et al.
Published: June 2023

Through this document, it was possible to analyze the main characteristics of the volume of scientific production regarding the study of the variables Connectivity, Education and COVID-19, in order to know the management of electronic supplies in Educational Institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic. A bibliometric analysis was proposed to analyze details such as Year of Publication, Country of Origin of the publication, Area of Knowledge in which the published research is carried out and the Type of Publication most frequently used by the authors of each document published in high impact journals indexed in the Scopus database during the period between the years 2019  and 2022. Among the main findings, it was possible to determine that, for the execution of the different research methodologies, the report  of 447 scientific documents related to the study ofConnectivity, Education and Covid-19 was achieved. The maximum number of publications made in a year was 194 documents submitted both in 201 9 and in 2020 and  2021. The country of origin of the institutions that reported the highest number of records in Scopus, was India  with 75 documents  ,  with 50 documents  presented by authors affiliated with institutions in the United States. The area of knowledge with the greatest influence at the time of executing the research projects that resulted in scientific publications was Social Sciences, which contributed great theoretical material in a total of 241 publications, followed by Computer Science with 12 9 documents. Finally, the type of publication most frequently used to publicize findings from the analysis of the aforementioned variables was the Article, which represented 69.1% of the total scientific production.
CONTRIBUTION TO ECONOMIC GROWTH, COMPETITIVENESS AND INNOVATION OF MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISES IN GUAYAQUIL IN THE CONTEXT OF NEW INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES (NTICs)
Authors: MICHEL MOGOLLÓN-CLAUDETT et al.
Published: June 2023

A documentary review was carried out on the production and publication of research papers referring to the study of the variables Economic Growth, Competitiveness  and  Innovation  of theMicro and Small Enterprises of Guayaquil in e l context  d e l as New Technologies d e l a Information and Communication .  The purpose of the bibliometric analysis proposed in this document was to know the main characteristics of the volume of publications registered in the Scopus database during the period 2018-2022, achieving the identification of 49 publications. The information provided by this platform was organized through graphs and figures categorizing the information by Year of Publication, Country of Origin, Area of Knowledge and Type of Publication. Once these characteristics have been described, the position of different authors towards the proposed theme is referenced through a qualitative analysis. Among the main findings made through this research, it is found  that Ecuador,  with 49 publications, was the country  with the highest scientific production registered in the name of authors affiliated with institutions in that country. The Area of Knowledge that made the greatest contribution to the construction of bibliographic material referring to the study of  the Contribution toEconomic Growth, Competitiveness  and  Innovation  of Microand Small Enterprises of Guayaquil in e l context  d e l as New Technologies d e l  a Information  and  Communication was  Computer Science with 19 published papers, and the Publication Type that was most used during the period indicated above was the  Journal Article with 31 documents, each, of the total scientific production.
REGULATORY AND TECHNOLOGICAL CHALLENGES TO URDU JOURNALISM IN KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PAKISTAN
Authors: SAJJAD ALI et al.
Published: June 2023

Introduction: In the sub-continent, journalism in Urdu and the other native languages began significantly later than journalism in English. Employees of the East India Company and European Christian Missionaries founded the Indian newspaper. The native Indian people first showed interest in this commerce in the third decade of the 19th century. The media in the NWFP (Now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa), like the national media, was crucial in helping Muslims vent their frustrations while also fostering increased awareness of and cooperation around the concept of Muslim nationhood in the past and playing a viral role in shaping public opinion in present as well.

Objectives: In recent years, social communication channels throughout the world have been dramatically impacted by the expanding usage of digital media. Information technology is changing the media and communication work in Pakistan. The avenues of communication are altered owing to the amazing growth of digital media devices. The objective of this study is to explore the experts’ opinions about the past, present and future prospects of Urdu Journalism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The central questions of this research is that what were, are and will be the causes and problems to Urdu journalism of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Previously NWFP).

Methodology & Analysis: In-depth interviews were conducted under the qualitative research design for data collection. Data was collected from the academicians and journalists of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Convenient sampling method was adopted, while data was collected from 10 experts i.e.,5 academicians and 5 journalists. Thematic and descriptive methods of analysis were adopted. One of the interviewers didn’t give us time due to busy schedule. It is found that one of the reviewers was critical, while rest of the others were agreed that Urdu Journalism played a vital role in the past in the development of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Currently, Urdu journalism is practicing commercialization instead of professionalism due to emergence of new media technology. Urdu journalism is facing financial problems, policy threats, and limitation of advertisement, slow media, and commercialization. Additionally, they explored that currently Urdu journalism nothing but just commercialization in the province. They suggest that Urdu Journalism needs freedom of expression, de-militarization, and usage of new technology, need quality news instead of quantity and trainings & facilities to the journalists in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
TEACHING AND LEARNING STYLES IN HIGHER EDUCATION: ENGLISH LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY
Authors: EDISON RENATO RUIZ LÓPEZ et al.
Published: June 2023

A documentary review was conducted on the production and publication of research papers related to studying the variables of Learning Styles and Pedagogy in English. The purpose of the bibliometric analysis proposed in this document was to know the main characteristics of the volume of publications registered in the Scopus database during the period 2017-2022 and to identify the current situation in Ecuadorian institutions regarding the study of the variables above, achieving the identification of 34 publications in total. The information provided by the said platform was organized through graphs and figures, categorizing the information by Year of Publication, Country of Origin, Area of Knowledge and Type of Publication. Once these characteristics were described, a qualitative analysis was used to refer to the position of different authors on the proposed topic. Among the main findings of this research, it is found that the United States, with 6 publications, was the country with the highest scientific production registered in the name of authors affiliated with institutions of that country. The Area of Knowledge that made the greatest contribution to the construction of bibliographic material referring to the study of Teaching and Learning Styles in Higher Education for Pedagogy in English was Social Sciences, with 30 published documents. The Type of Publication that was most used during the period mentioned above was the Journal Article, representing 62% of the total scientific production.
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF GELATIN ENRICHESERLA WITH SHELL AND SAMBO SEEDS.
Authors: MAURICIO OLEAS-LÓPEZ et al.
Published: June 2023

The products made with Andean raw materials are desired by many people much more so when residues such as lupine shell and sambo seed are used. Their nutritional properties are very high. It becomes necessary to define a process scheme to integrate these elements. For this, a gelatin was elaborated in adequate proportions following a process. Then, through physicochemical analysis  pH, protein, total ashes, humidity were determined, as well as microbiological analysis seeking to guarantee safety, quality and greater nutritional value while maintaining other desirable characteristics in similar products. All the characteristic parameters determined from the gelatin fit into the ranges established in the standard to be considered as a safe product and suitable for consumption. A product is then proposed as an alternative for not only economic development, but also the use of materials considered as waste that can be a nutritional contribution to humans and not a polluting element.
ENVIRONMENTAL PRACTICES IN LOGISTICS AND THEIR EFFECTIVENESS IN ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: DANIEL GARCIA-RODRIGUEZ et al.
Published: June 2023

Companies have been forced to take responsibility and act against climate change and what it entails to generate more sustainable operations. Logistics, as part of the supply chain, has a high relationship with a company's performance, so its eco-friendliness can be a significant step forward in response to the demands that the environment has presented in recent years. This work is a systematic review to recognize the contribution of the research that has been carried out regarding environmental practices in business logistics and how efficient they are in practice, as well as their permanence and updating over time. To this end, a selection of academic and scientific material from recent years is made.
ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF ALTITUDE AND TEMPERATURE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE IGNITION INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE USED FOR LIGHT VEHICLE PROPULSION
Authors: PAÚL MONTÚFAR et al.
Published: June 2023

This paper presents the impact that altitude has on the performance of a spark ignition combustion engine.  In order to obtain the results, ten different models of vehicles widely used in the Andean region of Latin America were analyzed, the same ones that, during three years, were instrumented in such a way  that they can be obtained at the rate of one reading per second, data referring to the engine operation, vehicle dynamics and emissions generated into the environment, in a wide altimetric range between 0 and 4500

m.a.s.l. In addition, data on environmental conditions were collected in such a way that the analysis of the impact of altitude can also be extended to factors such as environmental temperature. Although operating simulators are developed where the pressure and temperature parameters are modified under international regulations, ISA, the results come from real driving conditions, which gives  a significant reliability advantage over the data obtained.  Furthermore, directives of the European Commission require approval of the emissions generated at different altitude conditions, hence the importance of having a baseline regarding the real effect of altitude on  performance and emissions. In particular, there is an apparent increase in vehicle emission readings in high-altitude conditions, which emphasizes the need for strategies to reduce emissions in high-altitude operations.
GENDER BIAS AND THE LAW: A CRITICAL STUDY OF THE WANDERING FALCON
Authors: IHTISHAM UL HAQ et al.
Published: June 2023

This research is an explorative study of the novel The Wandering Falcon written by Jamil Ahmad (2011). The aim of the paper is to draw the attention of the powerful elite towards the alarming effects of the unfair laws in promoting gender inequality. The text has been analyzed through the lens of post-colonialism to explore the role of unfair laws, exercised over the women of tribal region, in the context of erstwhile FATA (Federally Administered Tribal Areas) Pakistan. Close reading technique has been used for data analysis to dig out the deeper meanings. The findings of the study explain that the set of laws (FCR) had gaps and was apparently biased. It is concluded that FCR, implemented in the erstwhile Fata by the British, had treated tribal women with discrimination, resulting in gender inequality.
SOVEREIGNTY ACCORDING TO BUDDHIST CONCEPTS
Authors: PHRA BUNPHENG PAMUTTO et al.
Published: June 2023

Thailand‘s political society has widely developed whether rights or freedoms have expanded the scope of expressing political opinions including equality in choosing one‘s way of life both as an individual and as a group of people. Nowadays, under the sovereignty system is the most well-known term in the era of political seizures. There is the establishment itself as “sovereignty“ to appoint government administrators, there is sovereignty through the supremacy of the state, with the constitution being the supreme law to govern the country.Buddhism exercises power through the Dhamma and Discipline Act or Sangha Act by the board of Sangha. There are senior monks who are responsible for administering and following the Dhamma and Discipline established by the Buddha, judging according to the principles of Dhamma and discipline such as Sammukhavinaya (verdict in the presence) Sativinaya (verdict of innocence) Amulhavinaya (verdict of past insanity) Patinnatakarana  (doing according to what is admitted) Yebhuyyasika (decision according to the majority) Tassapapiyasika (inflicting a penalty on one who is at fault) Tinavattharakavinaya (procedure for covering over (as) with grass).
DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS ON THE TOPIC OF PRISMS AND CYLINDERS USING SSCS MODEL WITH THINK-PAIR-SHARE TECHNIQUE FOR EIGHTH-GRADE STUDENTS
Authors: NICHAREE SANGSAMAK et al.
Published: June 2023

The purposes were to: 1) compare Mathematical problem-solving skills for Eighth-grade students before and after learning on the topic of Prisms and Cylinders using SSCS model with Think-Pair-Share technique and 2) explore the learning satisfaction of Eighth-grade students after learning by using the SSCS model with Think-Pair-Share technique on the topic of Prisms and Cylinders. The sample group consisted of 32 Eighth-grade students in the first semester of the academic year 2022. They selected by cluster sampling. The research instruments included 1) lesson plans in topic of Prisms and Cylinders 2) Mathematical problem-solving skills test and 3) Student learning satisfaction questionnaire. The statistics for data analysis were mean, standard deviation, validity, difficulty index, discrimination index, internal consistency reliability formula KR – 20 and paired sample t – test. Results were as following:               1) Mathematical problem-solving skills of Eighth-grade students after learning on the topic of Prisms and Cylinders using SSCS model with Think-Pair-Share technique higher than before learning at a statistical significance of .01 level and 2) the learning satisfaction of the Eighth-grade students after learning by using SSCS model with Think-Pair-Share technique on the topic of Prisms and Cylinders is at good level which an average score 4.22 of 5.00
THE EFFORTS OF MUSLIM AUTHORS IN CODIFYING GENERAL CULTURE BOOKS
Authors: ABDULNASER ABDULRAHMAN ISMAIL et al.
Published: June 2023

And its one of the reasons for pride and pleasure to include public libraries a large number of general culture books .Which alerts generations of their important role and great responsibility towards their community .

And I have taken it upon myself to go into this field so I write a research about the efforts of first authors in writing general culture books , perhaps it will help to achieve the desired goal .it will help to achieve the desired goal.
Okul Öncesi Eğitimde Uygulanan Oyun Etkinliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ESİN Özge Kübra , DUMAN Gökhan
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırma okul öncesi eğitim kurumlarında uygulanan oyun etkinlik planlarının incelenerek, okul öncesi eğitim programı ilkelerine uygunluğu ve eğitsel niteliklerinin belirlenmesi amacı ile yapılmıştır. Araştırma nicel verilere dayalı, tarama modelinde, betimsel bir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini okul öncesi eğitim kurumlarından toplanan yüz elli adet oyun etkinliği oluşturmuştur. Etkinlikler doküman analizi ve tümevarım yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Bu amaçla Oyun Etkinlik Planı Değerlendirme Formu hazırlanmıştır. Formun hazırlanmasında MEB 2013 Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı Oyun Etkinlikleri tanım ve kazanım ile göstergelerinden faydalanılmıştır. Form geliştirme sürecinde alan uzmanlarının görüş ve önerileri alınarak, son hali verilmiştir. Buna göre değerlendirme formu öğretim yöntemleri, bilişsel gelişim, sosyal-duygusal gelişim ile motor gelişim olmak üzere dört alt boyuttan ve 23 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmanın bulguları, frekans ve yüzde değerleri ile verilmiş, değerlendirme boyutlarının aralık değerleri hesaplanarak etkinlik planlarının nitelikleri ortaya konulmuştur. Sonuçlar etkinliklerin bilişsel gelişim, öğretim yöntemleri ve sosyal duygusal gelişim alt boyutlarında orta düzeyde yeterli olduklarını, motor gelişim alt boyutunda ise iyi düzeyde olduklarını göstermiştir. Bu araştırma ile belirlenen sorunların nedenlerinin nitel araştırma yöntemleri kullanılarak incelenmesi önerilmiştir.
Climate Communication and Indian Media: Challenges and Responses
Authors: Dwivedy Ashish Kumar , Kara Priyadarshi , Sriranjan Priti , Nayak Bholanath , Jena Bikram Keshori
Published: June 2023

Fast-depleting natural resources, global warming, and the consequent anthropogenic climatic change pose a severe threat to the very existence of life on our planet. Being a public concern, the problem for its solution, requires active public participation. It plays a crucial role by mobilising people against the rampant exploitation of nature. Past researchers have analysed the role of media in this direction. This paper takes a stride in this direction by engaging with Gateway Belief Model and scrutinising how communicating scientific consensus through media impacts the belief in climate change and produces support for action. It also discusses the challenges media face in its attempts to communicate nature to the public. By focussing on examples from the Indian media, this paper problematises the intersection between religious belief and scientific research to underpin the relationship between public perception and policy prescription regarding the climate change crisis.
Interferencia con el trabajo de los perros guía en público: una encuesta
Authors: Allman M. R. , Freeberg K. , Evans K. M.
Published: June 2023

Introducción: uno de los mayores desafíos a los que se enfrentan quienes tienen un perro guía, tras completarse el adiestramiento, es la interferencia con el trabajo del perro, tanto por parte de personas como de otros perros. The Seeing Eye entrevistó a sus usuarios de perros guía en activo para comprender mejor los tipos y gravedad de los actos de interferencia a los que se enfrentan actualmente y desarrollar estrategias para prepararlos mejor a la hora de enfrentarse a tales interferencias. Métodos: durante un mes (octubre de 2019), se puso a disposición de las 1761 personas usuarias de perro guía en activo de The Seeing Eye una encuesta en línea sobre los episodios de interferencia que habían sufrido al desplazarse en público con sus perros durante los últimos 5 años. Las preguntas de la encuesta se diseñaron para obtener información sobre el tipo, frecuencia y gravedad de las interferencias a las que se enfrentaron, tanto por parte de personas como de otros perros, así como sobre las situaciones en las que se produjeron dichas interferencias. Se recurrió a la estadística descriptiva para analizar los datos. Resultados: el 89 % de los usuarios se habían encontrado, al menos ocasionalmente, con personas que interferían con el trabajo de sus perros al hablar o establecer contacto visual con ellos, y el 78 % se habían enfrentado con regularidad a interferencias por parte de otros perros. Normalmente, la interferencia provocada por otros perros no era agresiva, aunque el 36 % afirmaron que los otros perros habían establecido un contacto físico agresivo con los suyos. Todos los tipos de interferencia se produjeron, sobre todo, en lugares públicos. Discusión: es necesaria una intensa y multifacética campaña de concienciación pública para abordar el problema persistente de la interferencia con las unidades que conforman las personas ciegas y sus perros guía. Implicaciones para los profesionales: son muchos los factores que influyen en la decisión de una persona sobre si tener o no un perro guía como auxiliar de movilidad. Este estudio ofrece a los profesionales una imagen más realista de los desafíos probables a los que se enfrentan los usuarios cuando entran en contacto con el público. Tanto los profesionales como las escuelas de perros guía pueden utilizar la información contenida en el estudio para preparar y apoyar mejor a los usuarios de perros guía, de forma que estos tengan una relación proactiva con el público y solventen las interferencias según se produzcan.
ÖĞRETMENLERİN KİŞİSEL GELİŞİM ALGISI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA: BİNGÖL İLİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: BİTMEZ Abdurrahman , TATLI Halim
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma, Bingöl kent merkezindeki devlet okullarında çalışan 218 öğretmenin kişisel gelişim algısını değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmada, öğretmenlerin kişisel gelişim için harcadıkları çaba ile sosyoekonomik ve sosyodemografik değişkenler arasındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Veriler frekans analizleriyle değerlendirilmiş ve Ki-Kare testi kullanılarak ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın bulgularına göre, öğretmenlerin önemli bir kısmı kişisel gelişim yönelimiyle ilgili davranışları sık sık sergilemektedir. Öğretmenlerin çoğunluğu kişisel gelişim için fırsatları araştırmakta, kendini geliştirmek için aktif bir şekilde çalışmakta, değişim ihtiyaçlarını belirleyebilmekte, gerçekçi hedefler belirleyebilmekte ve değişiklik yapmaya çalıştığında plan yapabilmektedir. Ayrıca öğretmenlerin birçoğu öfke kontrolüne dikkat etmektedir. Öğretmenlerin kişisel gelişim eğitimine yönelik faaliyetlerine bakıldığında, problem çözme tekniklerini, beden dilini, zaman yönetimi tekniklerini, yaratıcı düşünme tekniklerini, diksiyon ve güzel konuşma tekniklerini ve stres yönetimi tekniklerini sık sık kullandıkları görülmektedir. Ayrıca bir kısmı kişisel gelişim için eğitim almaktadır ve hızlı okuma tekniklerini kullanmaktadır. Psikolojik faktörlere katılımın değerlendirildiği çalışmada, öğretmenlerin çoğunluğu gelecekle ilgili korku ve kaygılarının kişisel gelişimlerine katkı sağlayabileceğini, prestijli bir meslek edinme arzusunun, başkalarına yardım etme isteğinin, rahat yaşama arzusunun, sevilme ve takdir edilme isteğinin kişisel gelişimlerine katkı sağlayabileceğini düşünmektedir. Ayrıca liderlik özelliklerinin kişisel gelişime katkı sağladığı da vurgulanmıştır. Ancak dışlanma korkusunun kişisel gelişime katkı sağladığına inanan öğretmenlerin oranı bulunmuştur.
İSTANBUL BELEDİYELERİ ÖRNEĞİ’NDE HAYIRSEVERLİKTEN SOSYAL ADALETE COVİD-19 SOSYAL YARDIMLARI
Authors: ARSLAN ERBAŞ Sakine
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma, Mayıs ve Temmuz 2020 aralığına denk gelen Covid-19 salgınının ilk 100 gününde, Türkiye’nin en büyük şehri olan İstanbul’daki bir dizi ilçe belediyesinin sosyal yardım programlarını inceleyerek, süreçteki zorluk ve fırsatları analiz etmektedir. Hem iktidar partisi (Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi) hem de ana muhalefet (Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi) partisi tarafından yürütülen çalışma, ilçe belediyeleri ile İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi arasındaki olası koordinasyonun incelenmesini sağlamıştır. İlgili belediyeler bünyesindeki sosyal yardım dairelerinde aktif olarak görev yapan yönetici kadroları ve sosyal hizmet uzmanları ile derinlemesine görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Verilerin içerik analizi, hayırseverlik yaklaşımından hak temelli yaklaşıma konumlanan geniş bir yelpaze sunmaktadır. Örtüşen ve çoğunlukla birleşen bu yaklaşım, yazar tarafından “Hibrit Model” olarak çerçevelenmiştir. Çalışma, Covid-19 salgınının ilk 100 günündeki sosyal yardım alanındaki kilit konuları; faaliyetlerin koordinasyonu, ortak bir veri tabanının kullanılması, ulaşılabilirlik ve değişen ihtiyaç sahibi profili olarak ortaya koymaktadır.
Social media marketing and digital marketing
Authors: Sajin Vlada
Published: June 2023

Social media marketing is the use of social media platforms and websites to promote a product or service. Although the terms e-marketing and digital marketing are still dominant in academia. Social media marketing is becoming more popular for both practitioners and researchers.
Importance of OFAC santions in the anti money laundering compliance process of commercial banks
Authors: Grecu Luminița
Published: June 2023

Conformitatea băncilor comerciale atât față de cadrul legal, precum și cu multiplele liste internaționale de sancțiuni, este o parte vitală a creării, menținerii și fructificării relațiilor de afaceri și a parteneriatelor între bănci, dar și a bunei reputații a acestora pe plan național și internațional. OFAC administrează și aplică sancțiuni economice și comerciale bazate pe politica externă a SUA și pe obiectivele de securitate națională împotriva țărilor, persoanelor, entităților și regimurilor străine implicate în diferite activități ce reprezintă amenințări la adresa securității naționale, politica externă sau economia Statelor Unite, de aceea toate băncile comerciale care doresc să corespondeze cu bănci din SUA, în mod direct sau indirect, trebuie să respecte lista de sancțiuni OFAC. Scopul cercetării vizează modul în care aceste sancțiuni aduc plus valoare băncilor comerciale în domeniul conformității și în special în procesul de prevenire a spălării banilor în contextul în care Republica Moldova nu se supune acestei liste. În atingerea scopului mai sus menționat a fost cercetată literatura de specialitate, precum și rapoartele entităților vizate în cercetare. În urma cercetării s-a concluzionat că conformarea cu lista de sancțiuni OFAC este de o importanță majoră pentru băncile comerciale, întrucât acestea asigură buna reputație a băncilor pe plan internațional și o colaborare eficientă cu cele din SUA.
Distribution, Morphometrics and DNA barcoding of Archotermopsis wroughtoni Desneux (Termopsidae: Blattodea) in District Mansehra, Pakistan
Authors: Hamid Ur Rahman  , Sobia Attaullah  , Tariq Mahmood  , Ashfaq Ahmad
Published: June 2023

Archotermopsis wroughtoni is a primitive termite species with distinct biological and behavioral features. Despite its presence in temperate regions worldwide, including the Oriental region, there is a lack of data on the current distribution of this species in the Mansehra district of Pakistan. Samples were collected from forested areas, including the Kaghan, Naran, Mahandri, and Shogran valleys. The distribution of A. wroughtoni was determined by observing decayed and fallen wooden logs, and host plants were identified to assess the species’ host preference. Morphometric identification was performed following relevant literature, and the barcoding technique of mtDNA COII was used to authenticate the species. Phylogenetic analyses were conducted using the neighbor-joining and maximum parsimony methods. The study revealed the presence of A. wroughtoni in the forests of northern Mansehra, where it preferred tree species such as Cedrus deodara and Pinus excelsa for nest construction and foraging. The findings of this research will contribute to future studies on the biology and ecology of A. wroughtoni and aid in developing conservation strategies for this species and other social insects.
Chechen woman Petimat in S. S. Baduev's individual-author's worldview: translation of gender symbols
Authors: Даниева А.С.
Published: June 2023

В статье проводится комплексное исследование гендерных символов, презентующих национально-культурные маркеры чеченки Петимат в ситуации билингвизма, транслирующие параметры идентичности. Исследуются национально-культурные параметры «фемининного» чеченки: утонченность, порядочность, ум, «кавказская» ментальная аксиология, ношение одежды и головного убора, поведение, умение мыслить «поверх конфликта», которые характеризуют отношения, одобренные традициями и адатами, этико-эстетическими нормами чеченского общества.

he study aims to investigate gender symbols that represent the national and cultural markers of the Chechen woman Petimat, characterizing the parameters of identity affected by bilingualism. The authors describe national and cultural parameters of the "feminine" Chechen woman such as sophistication, decency, intelligence, "Caucasian" mental axiology as well as wearing clothes and headdress, her behavior and the ability to think "above the conflict", which characterize relationships approved by traditions,adats, ethical and aesthetic norms of Chechen society.
Love and hate in the outbreak of Revolution and Civil War (philosophical aspect of I. E. Babel's «Konarmiya»)
Authors: Бессонова Л. П.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы постижения авторского замысла при изображении событий   революции и гражданской войны в цикле рассказов И. Э. Бабеля «Конармия» через призму философских понятий, основывающихся на категориях нравственности: любви и ненависти, милосердии и жестокости. Определяются основные художественные приемы, детали, помогающие обозначить авторскую позицию в литературно-политической полемике 20-х годов XX века.   Констатируется, что писатели, несмотря на сложные периоды в истории страны, поднимались над политическими проблемами и обращались к общечеловеческим вопросам. Актуальность данного исследования связана с расширением литературно-исторических знаний по творчеству Бабеля с точки зрения проблематики и идейного смысла   его сборника «Конармия».

The article deals with the issues of comprehension of the author's idea when depicting the events of revolution and the civil war in the cycle of stories by I.E. Babel "Konarmiya”. It is done through the prism of philosophical concepts based on such moral categories as love and hate, mercy and cruelty. The main techniques and details that identify the author's position in the literary and political polemics of the 20s of the XX century are determined. It is concluded that the writers, despite the challenges in the historical periods of the country, rose above political problems and turned to universal issues. The relevance of this research is based on the expansion of literary and historical knowledge of Babel's work from the point of view of the problematic and ideological meaning of his book «Konarmiya».
«The most peculiar of the Caucasus ethnicities is the Circassian one…»: V. V. Izmaylov’s «Journey to the midday Russia» in the paradigm of modern imagology
Authors: Головко В.М.
Published: June 2023

В системе имагологического анализа рассматривается специфика художественной интерпретации оппозиции «своё & чужое» в «Путешествии в полуденную Россию» (1800—1802) писателя-сентименталиста В. В. Измайлова при изображении общественного быта, гражданского уклада, «политических феноменов», культуры и нравов «черкесского народа». Доказывается, что данный инонациональный образ воссоздаётся в свете просветительской установки автора, убеждённого в необходимости интеграции сущностных качеств «человека природы» и «цивилизованного человека». Раскрываются особенности рецепции идей руссоизма как явления европейского Просвещения XVIII в., обусловленные актуализацией проблем исторического развития России послепетровского времени. Они проявляются в художественной интерпретации имагологического образа адыгов, создаваемого в результате идентификации этнотипа и этонокультурного уклада, а также национального образа мира этого народа. Показывается, что имаготип и имагема репрезентируют те имаготипические структуры и ментальные модели, которые являются основой изображения привлекательного образа «Другого» в данном произведении.

The paper examines the interpretation of the opposition "own-strange" in the social and cultural life and «political phenomena» of the Circassians in the system of imagological analysis in "Journey to the Midday Russia" (1800-1802) by the sentimentalist writer V. V. Izmailov. The article proves that this foreign image is recreated through the educational attitude of the author, who sees it necessary to integrate the essential qualities of "the man of nature" and a "civilized man". The author reveals reception of the ideas of Rousseauism as a phenomenon of the 18th century European Enlightenment, associated with the actualization of the problems of the Russian historical development after Peter the Great. This is manifested in the interpretation / imagological image of the Adyghes, created as a result of the identification of the ethnotype and ethno-cultural way, as well as the national image of the world. It is shown that the imagotype and imageme represent those imagotypic structures and mental models that form the basis for the image of the attractiveness of the "Other" in this work.
Sporting Feminism: Challenges to Philosophy of Gender
Authors: Angelova-Igova Boryana
Published: June 2023

This paper aim is to compare the different policies regarding women in sports and their criticism from the so-called “sporting feminismˮ. In sports, as a miniature world, we can clearly see the inconsistencies between political goals and the philosophical theories behind them. The study traces chronologically the emergence of different feminist views that emerged in response to existing policies policies purporting to be pro-women.. There are polices for the inclusion of women in the so-called “maleˮ professions, and in sports as well. But this inclusion is reduced to carrying out hard and low-paid activities, often excluding women from being able to make independent decisions in their own professional environment. Through the methods of the philosophy of sport, which is an interdisciplinary direction, the article looks for problems, benefits and opportunities regarding the better realization of female athletes.
Ethical and Legal Problems Related to Subjectivity and Artificial Intelligence]
Authors: Slavova Veselina , Dimitrova Darina
Published: June 2023

AI enters more and more spheres of personal and public life, the topic becomes the object of much discussion. The expanding possibilities of these technologies give rise to the need to introduce ethical and legal regulation in order to control them. Hence the question arises as to how far a system can be considered an autonomous entity, similar to the individual possessing this capability. This article examines the question of whether a system with artificial intelligence can be considered a subject in ethical and legal aspect. The aim is to demonstrate the difference between human thinking and behaviour and the activities performed by AI systems in order to outline a framework with ethical and legal norms governing the creation and use of AI. By applying a multidisciplinary approach combining the analysis of philosophical and legal notions of the subject, concepts such as intellect, autonomy, moral and legal responsibility are explored. The conclusion is that no matter how developed these systems are, they cannot be defined as subjects because they cannot perform fully conscious acts and cannot be held morally or legally responsible.
Vladimir Theoharov
Authors: Kolev Ivan
Published: June 2023

IN MEMORIAM: Vladimir Theoharov
Table Settings
Authors:   Character Lab, Hertwig Ralph
Published: June 2023

“If you don’t eat your vegetables, you can’t have dessert.” That’s just one of the many tactics parents have tried in the struggle to get kids to eat more fruits and vegetables. But what actually works? In a recent study, my colleagues and I found that simply increasing the duration of family meals by approximately 10 minutes can be effective.
How important is an understanding of the client’s early attachment experience to the psychodynamic practice of counselling psychology?
Authors: Larsson Patrick
Published: June 2023

Content and Focus

This paper will examine how important an understanding of the client’s early attachment experience is to the psychodynamic practice of counselling psychology. This question will not only be addressed through Bowlby’s attachment theory, but also through the psychodynamic approach of Winnicott and will be positioned within counselling psychology’s relational framework. The paper asks whether counselling psychology’s philosophical foundations, which is grounded in two radically different epistemologies, serves as a help or a hindrance to answering this question and what this means for theory and practice. The paper begins with a review of the theory of attachment-related psychodynamics, intersubjectivity and counselling psychology, before moving on to presenting two client examples which will be conceptualised using attachment theory. It concludes with a critique that examines attachment theory’s position within counselling psychology’s conflicted epistemological framework, and finally it argues that the field of counselling psychology can serve as a progressive influence on future research which aims to explore attachment-related dynamics and intersubjectivity.
Humanism vs. the Medical Model – can pluralism bridge the divide for counselling psychologists? A trainee’s perspective
Authors: Frost Charles
Published: June 2023

Content and Focus

Counselling psychology has been described as having its roots in humanistic philosophy and this has been used to carve out a niche for itself within the wider psychological world. In doing so it has come into conflict with the medical model and defined itself in opposition. Now that counselling psychology is established, is there still a need for such resistance, or can we learn from wider sources? I consider this issue in the context of how the medical and humanistic perspectives have informed our understanding of depression and the way in which we try to help those suffering with depression. This leads to a wider consideration of the implications of scientific methodology and the arguments against the supremacy of empirically supported treatments. I then discuss the potential of the pluralistic approach outlined by Cooper and McLeod (2011) to bridge the gap between the two approaches and provide a more unified way of working within the evidence explored. Finally I look at the implications for the future of the profession concluding that the battle with the prevailing medical model is not yet won, but may not need to be. Also, our humanistic background may yet prove important, not just in the survival of the profession, but also in ensuring clients get what they need from counselling.
The Value of Immature Granulocyte and Immature Granulocyte/Total Granulocyte Ratio in Predicting the Need for Surgical Treatment in Patients Diagnosed with Intestinal Ileus in the Emergency Department
Authors: YAŞAR Hakan , EMEKTAR Emine , YILDIRIM Meral , ÇORBACIOĞLU Şeref Kerem , ÇEVİK Yunsur
Published: June 2023

Background/Aims: Although many biomarkers that can predict the need for surgical treatment of patients with intestinal ileus have been investigated, effective, inexpensive, and fast-resulting biomarkers have not been determined. In our study, showing the value of immature granulocyte (IG) and immature granulocyte/total granulocyte (IG/TG) ratio in predicting the need for surgical treatment in patients diagnosed with intestinal ileus in the emergency department was aimed.
Methods: Our study was carried out as a prospective cohort between 23.11.2021 and 07.04.2022. Patients aged 18 years and older who applied to the emergency department and were diagnosed with intestinal ileus after clinical, laboratory and radiological evaluation were included in the study. Demographic characteristics, comorbidities, treatments, laboratory tests and IG, IG/TG results of the patients were recorded. The patients were divided into two groups as those who underwent surgical treatment and those who did not, and comparisons were made. p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: A total of 78 patients were included in the study. 46.2% (n=36) of the patients were female and the median age was 65 years. While surgery was performed in 41% (n=32) of the patients, 59% (n=46) were followed up with medical treatment. IG number and IG/TG ratio were found to be higher in patients who underwent surgical intervention than in those who underwent medical treatment, and these differences were statistically significant (p<0.05). In receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis AUC: 0.658 was found for IG number. With the best cut-off value of 0.03, the sensitivity was found to be 56.3% specificity: 71.7%; and the AUC value for IG/TG: 0.627 (95% CI; 0.500-0.753), and when the best cut-off value was taken as 0.2, the sensitivity for this value was 59.4%, and the specificity was 63%.
Conclusion: In this study, in which we examined the IG numbers and IG/TG ratios in patients with intestinal ileus, although we showed that these parameters were higher in patients who needed surgical treatment, upon the analysis done, we believe that it is not a clinically significant marker.