bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O tarô online e as transformações de uma prática oracular
Authors: Ribeiro Listhiane Pereira , Souza Candice Vidal e
Published: December 2024

O objetivo do artigo é compreender as transformações que acontecem no ritual de leitura de cartas de tarô quando ele é oferecido online. Os tarólogos tornaram-se influenciadores digitais e ampliaram a divulgação dos serviços, alcançando um público sensivelmente maior pelas redes sociais e sites. Através da pesquisa virtual, transitando ora pelo online, ora pelo off-line, foram realizadas entrevistas com tarólogos e observações a partir de um levantamento de endereços virtuais que discorrem sobre o tarô e da participação no 4º Fórum Nacional de Tarô e Simbologia, realizado em São Paulo em 2015. Os resultados apontam que o tarô online demanda flexibilidade quanto a outras formas de se comunicar, uma nova relação com o tempo, com a mobilização energética e com os relacionamentos interpessoais. Assim, entram na cena do tarô discussões sobre a ética, uso de avatares, tempo delimitado de atendimento, possíveis adaptações do ritual e impasses diante de eventuais dificuldades tecnológicas.
Maternidades (im)prescindíveis: narrativas morais em torno do "cuidado" em decisões judiciais de audiências de custódia
Authors: D'Angelo Luisa Bertrami , Cunico Sabrina Daiana
Published: December 2024

Tem-se como objetivo analisar os modos como moralidades atravessam o processo de tomada de decisão de magistrados(as) em audiências de custódia de mulheres cis gestantes, lactantes e/ou com filhos de até 12 anos. A partir da atuação no Serviço de Atendimento à Pessoa Custodiada e de pesquisa-intervenção na Central de Audiências de Custódia de Benfica, Rio de Janeiro, buscou-se refletir sobre como são produzidas narrativas morais acerca da maternidade e como noções de “cuidado” são mobilizadas nas decisões judiciais, bem como suas implicações na construção de possibilidades ou barreiras para a efetivação do direito à convivência familiar e ao exercício da maternidade por parte de mulheres acusadas de furto e tráfico de drogas. Observa-se que as audiências de custódia seguem operando a lógica punitiva e seletiva do sistema de justiça criminal no processo de criminalização de maternidades atravessadas pela precarização no acesso a direitos.
Moralidade materna, política pública e cárcere: um relato de experiência
Authors: Faulhaber Ana Christina
Published: December 2024

A moralidade que envolve a maternagem pode influenciar na elaboração de políticas públicas, direcionando as mulheres a um modelo específico de cuidado e trato com o seu bebê. Isso pode interferir na sua subjetividade, bem como em sua constituição como mãe. O artigo visa realizar uma intersecção entre estudo prisional, gênero e parentesco. Foi utilizada uma abordagem qualitativa descritiva, do tipo relato de experiência. O objeto deste estudo é o “Concurso Mamãe UMI”, realizado na Unidade Materno Infantil no âmbito do sistema penitenciário do estado do Rio de Janeiro. Como resultado, destaca-se que as políticas e ações realizadas por gestores públicos para as mulheres mães devem ser pensadas distantes de um modelo ideal de maternagem.
Maternidades pandêmicas: experiências de mulheres de diferentes classes sociais durante o fechamento das creches no Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Lowenkron Laura , Hastenreiter Leticia
Published: December 2024

O objetivo do artigo é analisar comparativamente os efeitos do prolongado fechamento das creches públicas e privadas durante a pandemia da Covid-19 nos arranjos de cuidado e experiências de maternidade de mulheres de diferentes classes sociais no Rio de Janeiro. A partir disso, busca investigar também se e como a ausência desse suporte institucional para o cuidado de crianças foi vivenciado como um evento crítico que reconfigurou, ainda que temporariamente, as experiências de maternidade dessas mulheres. Ao investigar as diferenças na configuração das maternidades pandêmicas, buscamos chamar atenção para a importância de uma perspectiva analítica interseccional, que leve em conta a articulação entre diferentes marcadores sociais (como classe, gênero, idade, raça e local de moradia) na compreensão da relação entre o evento extraordinário e a vida ordinária.
Pandemia de COVID-19 e suas implicações na saúde física e mental de um grupo intergeracional residentes em um município baiano
Authors: Novais Rocha Tiago , Pereira de Souza Débora , Fonseca de Souza Larissa , Gomes Pereira Junior Adalberto , Oliveira Santos Ariana , Benemérita Alves Vilela Alba
Published: December 2024

RESUMO
A pesquisa objetivou minorar os impactos negativos na saúde física e mental de um grupo intergeracional em decorrência da inatividade física acarretada pela pandemia de COVID-19. Trata-se de um relato de experiência de intervenções desenvolvidas em um grupo de 25 homens e mulheres entre 37 e 83 anos, residentes em Guanambi-BA. As atividades grupais foram realizadas por um residente de Fisioterapia, em parceria com uma residente de Nutrição e apoio de Agentes Comunitários de Saúde. Os encontros ocorreram em 2022, com duração de 1h e 30min cada, sendo semanal entre os meses de abril e setembro e duas vezes semanais no mês de outubro. Os(as) participantes desenvolveram uma relação positiva entre si e com os(as) profissionais da saúde, apresentando boa assiduidade, e interesse em obter uma vida saudável. As intervenções proporcionaram uma rotina semanal de prática de exercícios físicos, o que pode ter colaborado para minimizar os impactos decorrentes da pandemia e colaborar para uma vida saudável.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Doença Viral COVID-19. Sedentarismo. Grupo Social.
Assessment of chemical risks and benefits connected with macroalgae consumption
Authors: Woźniak Łukasz , Moya María Soledad Prats
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Reducing animal‐based food production and consumption due to environmental issues and undergoing upcoming changes in food dietary patterns is pushing European society to search for new protein sources. Consuming macroalgae (seaweed) is one of the possible solutions, and it is an exciting alternative for both sustainability and consumers' health. The aim of this work, implemented under the EU‐FORA fellowship programme, was to evaluate the current and projected consumption of macroalgae in terms of possible beneficial and detrimental effects on consumers. The risk–benefit assessment methodology was selected as a tool for this task, and a broad range of qualitative analyses of raw material composition (e.g. fatty acids, micro‐, macroelements, heavy metals, biogenic amines). The current levels of macroalgae consumption in the EU are deficient; therefore, alternate scenarios using data from other countries and substitution scenarios are needed. Iodine turned out to be the most pivotal constituent – on the one hand; it is an element essential for life, often fortified in foods like milk or salt; on the other, its overdosing leads to serious thyroid complications. A very high variance in iodine levels between algal species was observed; therefore, it was suggested that this valuable knowledge is helpful in dietary recommendations.
Combined stochastic modelling of pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms
Authors: Maciejewska Nikola , Stefanou Constantine‐Richard , Stathas Leonardos , Koutsoumanis Konstantinos
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Quantitative microbiological risk assessment (QMRA) of pathogens in food safety is well established, but steps are being taken to expand this methodology to food spoilage. Parallels can be drawn between the steps involved in a QMRA for pathogens and its application to specific spoilage organisms (SSO). During hazard characterisation for pathogens, the appropriate dose–response model is used to link the hazard level to the health outcome by estimating the probability of illness, resulting from the ingestion of a certain dose of the hazard. The dose–response model, in the case of food spoilage, may be translated into a spoilage‐response relationship linking the spoilage‐level with the probability the consumer will discard the food and not consume it. Such models are developed with sensory testing, assessing consumers sensitivity to microbial spoilage quality defects and correlating them to the SSO concentration. Ignoring food spoilage before the stated expiration date can lead to the final health risk being overestimated, since cases in which the food item poses a real risk to the consumer but is not consumed due to perceived spoilage are not excluded. Plenty of risk assessments have been carried out for pathogens in different RTE foods. What is missing is the integration of the two approaches into a single model that can estimate the risk of illness, factoring in the variability of consumer responses to spoilage. The spoilage‐response relationship was combined with a stochastic modelling approach for lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and Listeria monocytogenes growth, also taking into account microbial interaction between LAB and L. monocytogenes (Jameson effect) to increase accuracy. The comparison of results between the ‘Baseline’ and the ‘Spoilage‐informed’ approach showed significant difference in listeriosis cases, both for consumers under and over 65 years old. These results may suggest, that the hypothesis about overestimation of listeriosis risk in case of not taking into account product spoilage is correct. The combined QMRA model developed in the present study can be a useful tool for risk management decisions in the meat industry.
AN ANALYSIS OF TRENDS AND PATTERNS OF SOCIAL SECTOR EXPENDITURE IN KARNATAKA
Authors: Suresha. A.L  , Varadarajegowda. G.C  , Venkatesh K.T.
Published: December 2024

Creating a Social Sector that is well developed influences a lot on the level of human development of an economy. In turn, the Social Sector can also play an essential role in affecting the amount of economic growth. A better quality of life results from the development of the social sector, which leads to higher productivity in the economy. The paper analyses trends and patterns of Social Sector Expenditure in Karnataka from 2003-04 to 2017-18. The study observes that, despite being low in proportion, the share of capital expenditure in Social Sector Expenditure has been increasing. The Education and Health sector is observed to be holding the highest share of Social Sector Expenditure in the state. The study concludes by suggesting for assessment of Social Sector Expenditure along with Human Development achieved over the period in the economy.
CULTURAL VALUES AND THEIR CLASHES IN THE NOVEL THINGS FALL APART BY CHINUA ACHEBE
Authors: Mathew Siju , Sarkhel Ranjana Das
Published: December 2024

Integrating a number of people into one society and one system is easy for most of the societies around the world, bringing a set of principles, morality and culture with them to that society. Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart serves as the author’s exposition of the complex relationship between indigenous and Western societies, arguing that no culture is perfect and that both have their strong and weak elements. This paper focuses primarily on the life of the Igbo and how their traditional way of life was changed by colonialism midway through the book. This paper contributes to the history of the Igbo people from southeastern Nigeria, explaining their cultural preferences and the powerful effect of colonialism on their communities.
JANE AUSTEN'S NOVELS AND TELUGU CINEMA: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SOCIAL CLASS AND ROMANTIC COMPATIBILITY
Authors: Alapati Hemalatha , Sarkhel Ranjana Das
Published: December 2024

With an eye towards the convergences and divergences between these two narrative traditions, this article seeks to examine and compare the representation of social class and romantic compatibility in Austen's literary works with their Telugu film counterparts. This paper looks at how Telugu movies and Jane Austen's writings portray social class and romantic compatibility. Both Telugu cinema and Austen's literary works often run across issues with social stratification and the framework of romantic relationships, although in quite different historical and cultural contexts. Early in the 19th century, Jane Austen's works offer a critical study of social class and love compatibility inside England under Regency. Reflecting the social and cultural dynamics of South India, The Telugu films also grapple with these topics, usually by merging traditional and modern narrative elements. By contrasting Austen's subdued treatment of these issues with their portrayal in Telugu movies, this study reveals how society conventions and storytelling traditions affect the management of class and romance in both mediums. The relationship between social class and love compatibility in the works of Jane Austen's books and Telugu film is investigated by means of a comparative analysis.
HUMAN OR VIRTUAL: HOW THE ATTRIBUTES SHAPE THE CONSUMER ATTITUDE
Authors: Rathee Rupa , Manjeet
Published: December 2024

Traditional influencer marketing occurs when someone has a social media profile that sets them apart from other "common" users due to their number of followers. However, virtual influencers are computer-generated imaginary figures with profiles that mimic the content created and shared by real influencers and significantly impact social media users. This study provides more clarity about the concept of different kinds of influencers. The purpose of the paper is to conceptualize the terms human influencer and virtual influencer. It also compares brands' benefits and risks when using virtual influencers instead of human influencers to promote their products. This article presents the environment of human and virtual influencer marketing by drawing on the literature on influencer marketing and consumer-technology interactions. The study helps in identifying the main attributes that must be present in a virtual influencer. It helps brands choose a virtual influencer on behalf of the presence and absence of these attributes. These attributes also play a vital role for all those brands and companies who want to develop their virtual influencer to promote their products. It is also essential to identify the degree to which these attributes are present in an influencer because excess can also adversely affect a consumer’s attitude.
EMPLOYMENT STATUS AS PER PERIODIC LABOUR FORCE SURVEY IN HARYANA, INDIA
Authors: Rakesh  , Kiran Bala  , Bhambhu Jaikishan
Published: December 2024

This study aims to depict numbers that speak for themselves about Haryana’s employment situation, highlighting the issue of the UR (unemployment rate), LFPR (labour force participation rate) and WPR (worker population ratio). This study is based on periodic labour force survey unit-level data from 2017-18 to 2022-23. This paper shows that Haryana's LFPR (for the overall population) is 35.3 percent, more significant than Bihar, Manipur and Lakshadweep’s Labour Force Participation Rate. The results show the critical condition of employment in Haryana compared to other states. The central problem women face in India is the exceptional LFPR compared to males. In Haryana, the female LFPR is more miserable and is less than the national level’s record. The employment condition of youths in Haryana has deteriorated because the education level is increasing, but the UR is rising. The condition is more severe of UR in youths of Haryana. In the overall age group of Haryana, most people were employed in the primary sector, which is larger than the secondary and tertiary sectors during 2019-20. A higher UR after the rising education level in Haryana is a major issue for policymakers.
SHANKARACHARYA’S OUTLOOKS ON IMPERMANENCE NATURE OF LIFE AND WORLD AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ITS SPIRITUAL VALUES ON THE LIGHT OF HIS FAMOUS VERSE “BRAHMAN SATYA JAGAT MITHYA”
Authors: Dutta Ratul , Sarmah Chandra
Published: December 2024

Shankaracharya, the great philosopher of Advaita Vedanta is one of the prominent figures in Indian Philosophy, who gives more importance on realizing the spiritual values of life and the world. Generally, values mean some ideas which help us to realize the reality behind the surface. Values are the fundamental beliefs that guide or motivate human actions or attitudes. The spiritual values of Shankaracharya’s philosophy can be guessed from his famous statement that “Brahma Satyam Jagat Mithya, Jiva Brahmaiva Napara”, which means “Brahma is the only reality, the world is eventually untrue and the individual soul is non-different from Brahma”. Shankaracharya’s ideas of spirituality have great significance for mankind, because it enables a person to realize the true nature of life and world. According to Shankaracharya, the world is mere appearance and it is not ultimately real. Due to our ignorance we think the unreal world as real. In the real sense, the world is the product of Maya or Avidya. Maya is a power which covers the real nature of the world and projects the unreal as like the activities of a magician. According to Shankaracharya, like the world our body is also mere appearance. The Soul or Spirit which is behind our body is only real. According to Shankaracharya, there is no separate identity of Soul or Jiva apart from Brahma. Jiva is insensible of the basic solidarity and takes as it were differences to be genuine and wrongly respects himself as specialist and enjoyer. According to Shankaracharya, ignorance is the cause of bondage. Ignorance is removed by intuition of the identity of the Atman or Self or Brahma is known as liberation or Moksa, which is the result of spiritual realization of life and world.
Nevezetes közepek közötti összefüggésekről szemléltetéssel
Authors: Molnár István , Borbola Gábor
Published: December 2024

A szerzők tanulmányukban a nevezetes közepek közötti összefüggéseket (az n = 2 esetben) tárgyalják szemléletes bizonyítások alkalmazásával.
Alternatív demográfiai statisztika
Authors: Tóth Attila
Published: December 2024

Az alternatív történelem fiktív világban játszódik; az alternatív demográfiai statisztika arra a fikcióra épül, ha a családok elfogadták volna a gyermekáldást. A progresszív demográfiai piramis regresszívvé változott, aminek az egyik fő oka a gyermekáldás (vagy nem) elfogadásában rejlik. A szlovák és magyar statisztikai hivatal által közzétett adatok alapján létrejött a meg nem születettek fiktív számhalmaza, ennek alapján magyarázhatóvá válnak a jelen valós problémái. Prognózissal felvázolható a nemzeteink jövőbeli alakulása is, az időközben felfedezett egy nőre jutó átlagos gyerekszám sorozat segítségével, valamint próbálkoztunk a generációváltások idejét is meghatározni.
SIMULASI IMPLEMENTASI KESIAPSIAGAAN MODEL EMERGING-REEMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (EREIDS) DI PELABUHAN LEMBAR
Authors: Wardoyo Eustachius Hagni , Widiastuti Ida Ayu Eka , Yudhanto Didit , Susani Yoga Pamungkas , Affarah Wahyu Sulistya , Dirja Bayu Tirta , Sari Putu Suwita , Nuriastuti Novera , GD Ni Made Saithanya , Putri Dyah Ayu , P Novanda Dila
Published: December 2024

Antisipasi dalam menghadapi ancaman EREIDs perlu dilakukan sebagai upaya pengurangan dampak buruk bagi penduduk. Sebagai tempat berkumpulnya orang banyak dalam jangka waktu lama, kapal penumpang merupakan salah satu tempat berisiko menjadi hotspot penularan EREIDs yang efektif. Simulasi kesiapsiagaan EREIDs bertujuan untuk penyajian model EREIDs dipelabuhan dan diskusi perbaikan model EREIDs. Pelaksanaan simulasi dilakukan secara hybrid mengundang Pelindo, KSOP, BKK dan operator kapal dengan materi: kesan data kesiapsiagaan EREIDs di Lembar, diskusi tupoksi masing-masing stakeholder dan menggali saran perbaikan kedepannya. Penyajian model EREIDs meliputi: 1) pengendalian teknis (1.1. fasilitas sarpras, 1.2. modifikasi sarpras dan 1.3 penyediaan instrument keselamatan), 2) pengendalian administratif (2.1. penyediaan SOP keselamatan, 2.2 Pelaksana SOP Keselamatan dan 2.3 Pengawasan pelaksanaan SOP keselamatan) dan 3) penggunaan alat pelindung diri (3.1. penyedia APD dan 3.2. Edukasi penggunaan APD). Secara kualitatif didapatkan bahwa peran utama stakeholder masing-masing: 1.1. Pelindo; 1.2. BKK; 1.3. Pelindo; 2.1. BKK; 2.2. Pelindo, Operator Kapal, KSOP; 2.3. BKK, KSOP; 3.1. Pelindo, BKK; 3.2. BKK. Adapun tantangan kesiapsiagaan EREIDs di Pelabuhan dan Kapal adalah koordinasi antar stakeholder, permintaan catatan kejadian, dan rekapitulasi insiden yang masih harus diselaraskan kembali.  Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan kesiapsiagaan EREIDs dipelabuhan dan kapal merupakan penyiapan lintas sector dan lintas bidang intra dan inter stakeholder. Semua stakeholder memiliki peran krusial dalam mencegah masuknya wabah dari luar pulau dan mengirim wabah keluar pulau.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI KEUANGAN MELALUI PENGENALAN SI APIK SEBAGAI ALAT PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DIGITAL BAGI UMKM KABUPATEN NUNUKAN
Authors: HM Irawati , Wahyuni Etty , Setiawan Rusdy , Malik Aan Digita , Junaid Muh.Tharmizi
Published: December 2024

Kabupaten Nunukan, yang terletak di perbatasan antara Indonesia dan Malaysia, memiliki potensi ekonomi yang signifikan, terutama dalam sektor UMKM. Meskipun era digital telah menghadirkan peluang baru, UMKM di Kabupaten Nunukan masih menghadapi tantangan serius terkait literasi keuangan, yang berdampak pada pengelolaan keuangan yang kurang sistematis dan akurat. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, Dinas Perindustrian, Perdagangan, Koperasi, dan UKM Provinsi Kalimantan Utara menyelenggarakan Pelatihan Literasi Keuangan Angkatan 1. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan literasi keuangan dan kemampuan digital UMKM di Kabupaten Nunukan melalui pengenalan dan penerapan Sistem Informasi Aplikasi Pencatatan Informasi Keuangan (SI APIK). Kegiatan pelatihan ini menggunakan metode pengajaran (ceramah), tutorial (praktik), dan pendampingan langsung, yang berlangsung selama tiga hari, dari 28 hingga 30 Mei 2024, di Sayn Cafe, Kabupaten Nunukan, dan diikuti oleh 50 pelaku UMKM. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta tentang literasi keuangan dan kemampuan dalam menggunakan SI APIK untuk pencatatan dan analisis keuangan. Sebanyak 90% peserta berhasil menggunakan aplikasi tersebut dengan baik, dan ada peningkatan pengetahuan pada 80% peserta setelah sesi pengajaran. Namun, beberapa peserta mengalami kesulitan teknis awal dalam mengunduh aplikasi, yang berhasil diatasi melalui bimbingan langsung selama pelatihan. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan literasi keuangan dan kemampuan digital UMKM di Kabupaten Nunukan, yang pada gilirannya diharapkan mendukung keberlanjutan dan pertumbuhan usaha serta meningkatkan daya saing di pasar.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN AUDIO DIGITAL DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL WAFA PEJARAKAN KECAMATAN AMPENAN KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Ariessaputra Suthami , Ch Syafaruddin , Darmawan Budi , Paniran Paniran , Muvianto Cahyo Mustiko Okta
Published: December 2024

Peralatan audio digital menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan untuk mendukung kelancaran kegiatan belajar mengajar maupun acara lomba-lomba yang diselenggarakan di Sekolah ataupun di Pondok Pesantren.  Penggunaan peralatan audio juga perlu memperhatikan lokasi ruangannya (indoor atau outdoor), posisi pendengar dan spesifikasi peralatan audionya. Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an Darul Wafa Mataram termasuk sekolah penghafal Al Qur’an yang memanfaatkan teknologi audio digital untuk menunjang kegiatan belajar mengajar, ujian tahfidzul quran dan lomba lomba Musabaqah Tilawatil Qur’an (MTQ) yang biasanya diadakan di aula sekolah. Namun peralatan audio yang tersedia masih belum maksimal sehingga kualitas audio yang dihasilkan juga belum optimal. Pengeras suara yang dimiliki sebanyak 1 buah dengan daya sebesar 120 watt, kondisi pengaturan audio ini masih kurang sehingga perlu peningkatan kualitas manajemen audio melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat. Kegiatannya dalam bentuk pelatihan yang dapat memberi pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam manajemen audio digital, berupa pelatihan instalasi, revitalisasi peralatan, pemberian workshop dalam penggunaan dan perawatan peralatan audio kepada Pengelola Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an Darul Wafa Mataram. Hasil kegiatannya menunjukkan bahwa kualitas audio yang dihasilkan semakin baik dari sebelumnya dan dapat digunakan untuk mendukung kegiatan belajar mengajar serta kegiatan lomba tahfidzul Qur’an. Selain itu daya audio yang dihasilkan bertambah menjadi 240 watt.
Peran Motif Pada Hubungan Konsep Diri dan Perilaku Problematic Gaming pada Gamers MOBA
Authors: Putri Diantina Fanni , Restu Gunawati Agnia , Dwitama Dzaki
Published: December 2024

Konsep diri dan motif sebagai dimensi penentu perilaku, banyak dipelajari kontribusinya pada perilaku yang bermasalah termasuk adiksi bermain online game. Identitas baru yang diciptakan gamers didunia virtual game, nyatanya kerap membuat gamers lebih nyaman untuk berinteraksi didalamnya, hingga menjadi amat terpaku untuk terus-menerus bermain game. Satu dari tujuh motif gaming yakni motif escape atau melarikan diri dari permasalahan didunia nyata, diduga memberikan kontribusi pada hubungan antara konsep diri gamers dan perilaku gaming addiction. Untuk membuktikan hal tersebut, studi korelasional ini dilakukan pada 291 gamers MOBA berusia dewasa yang mengalami adiksi. Instrumen pengukuran yang digunakan adalah Tennessee Se1f Concept Sca1e (TSCS), Game Addiction Scale, serta Motives for Online Gaming Questionnaire (MOGQ). Analisa deskriptif digunakan untuk menggambarkan data demografi serta analisa model mediasi dari Hayes (2013). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsep diri gamers MOBA dengan gaming addiction dan motif escape memiliki dampak yang mendekati signifikan pada hubungan keduannya.
WORK IN THE DIGITAL AND ROBOTIC TRANSITION: THE DIMENSIONS OF CAPABILITY TO CHOICE AND CAPABILITY TO VOICE FOR WORKER EMPOWERMENT AND FREEDOM
Authors: Costa Massimiliano
Published: December 2024

Nella società delle macchine intelligenti ci si interroga su come il nuovo ecosistema digitale e robotico possa consentire al lavoratore di costruire una vita autentica, basata sulla responsabilità (Pinto Minerva, 2021) verso se stessi, gli altri e il mondo (Alessandrini, 2018; Dato, 2017; Butera, 2018). Il saggio, partendo da queste evidenze, affronterà il cambiamento della libertà del lavoro post pandemico (Miller, 2022) connessa ai processi individuali di capability to choice e capability to voice. La prima dimensione, la capability to choice, è riferibile alla capacità dei lavoratori di prendere decisioni autonome e fare scelte consapevoli riguardo al proprio lavoro, alle proprie responsabilità e al proprio sviluppo professionale (OECD, 2023). La seconda dimensione, la capability to voice, esprime la capacità del lavoratore di dare il proprio parere o contributo alla decisione e si riferisce al diritto e alla possibilità di vedere riconosciute le proprie opinioni, suggerimenti o critiche all'interno dell'ambiente di lavoro (Galimberti & Muschitiello, 2022). Il significato della libertà del lavoro (Mari, 2019) emergente da queste dimensioni dell’agency capacitante (Sen, 2004) contribuirà a qualificare antropologicamente le priorità dell’agire negli ecosistemi digitali e robotici e a ricomporre il senso del lavoro rispetto ai processi di scelta e partecipazione (Costa, 2023).
Patient satisfaction and experience with radiology services in public and private hospitals
Authors: Devashish Mishra
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the healthcare experience of respondents in Jodhpur, focusing on key factors such as demographics, healthcare facility usage, and satisfaction with various aspects of healthcare services. A survey was conducted with 387 participants from different age groups, genders, and healthcare backgrounds. The objective was to understand healthcare accessibility, service quality, and patient satisfaction.
The findings reveal a diverse sample, with 38.2% of respondents aged 18-30 years, and a nearly equal gender distribution (47.5% male and 46.3% female). Public hospitals (60.7%) were more commonly visited than private hospitals (39.3%). Most respondents underwent MRI (26.9%) and CT scan (25.6%) procedures. Most participants found healthcare services "accessible" (32.6%) and rated comfort and cleanliness positively, with 41.9% describing the environment as "clean and comfortable."
However, dissatisfaction was observed in equipment quality (45.2% very dissatisfied) and appointment scheduling, with 22.2% reporting difficulty in scheduling appointments. While staff professionalism was rated positively, clarity in procedure explanations was a concern, with 3.9% of respondents indicating no explanation.
This study highlights the need for improvements in equipment quality, appointment scheduling systems, and procedure communication to enhance patient satisfaction and service delivery in Jodhpur’s healthcare facilities. The findings can help inform policy and operational improvements in the region's healthcare sector.
Variação de preços e disponibilidade de pescados durante a semana santa em Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul: Uma ação de extensão universitária
Authors: Vettorazzi Mayra Bezerra , Gonçalves Marques Andressa , Gonçalves Marques Rita de Cassia , Albuquerque Daniele Menezes
Published: December 2024

O processamento de pescados pode agregar valor, oferecendo um produto essencial para consumo humano, especialmente na Semana Santa no Brasil. Com isso, investigamos a variação de preços de pescados processados em hipermercados da cidade de Dourados, MS. Foram coletadas variáveis como marca, preço, peso, tipo de produto e mercado para análise de operações aritméticas e visualização gráfica utilizando o software RStudio. Fatores como localização e custos podem influenciar essas variações. Ademais, os produtos exóticos, como linguiça de jacaré e ovas de peixe, têm preços mais altos, enquanto empanados predominam. Marcas de pescado beneficiadas e processadas em outras regiões do Sul foram as mais acessíveis economicamentes, enquanto as marcas da região Centro-Oeste apresentam preços mais elevados. Esses variação em relação ao preço podem estar relacionados com a qualidade e no valor percebido pelo consumidor. Logo, verificamos que há uma variação de preços de pescados nos mercados, mas este pode ser influenciado devido a datas especiais, localização e a qualidade do produto.
Consultoria rural como ferramenta de extensão rural
Authors: Gonçalves Larissa Wolff , Gonçalves Thamiris Wolff , Muglia Giuliano Reis Pereira , Alencar Amanda Maria Silva , Silva Janaina Tayna , Gabriel Andrea Maria de Araújo , Peixoto Eduardo Lucas Terra , Lima Brasilino Moreira , Lima Wesley Silva de , Fernandes Thaís da Silva , Almeida Anderson de Souza , Oliveira Euclides Reuter de
Published: December 2024

O Brasil é um dos maiores produtores de carne bovina no mundo, o país detém cerca de 12% do rebanho mundial, além disso, o país possui uma grande vantagem competitiva, os sistemas à pasto. Todavia, essa vantagem nem sempre é convertida em maior produtividade, dado o nível de degradação das áreas de pastagem, somados ainda à falta de manejos e gestão dos recursos da propriedade. A gestão rural é peça fundamental para o aumento eficiente de produtividade, logo, pode-se dizer que a produção e gestão andam “lado a lado”, nesse sentido, objetivou-se com o presente trabalho avaliar os impactos da consultoria rural (Terra Desenvolvimento) como ferramenta de extensão rural para o assessoramento de produtores rurais. A Terra Desenvolvimento, localizada no município de Campo Grande/MS é uma franquia do Instituto Inttegra, oferecendo diversos serviços, tais como o Programa de Recuperação Gerencial (PRG), o software Metryx e uma plataforma para especialização de capacitação de seus contribuidores e clientes. A consultoria realizada permite um repasse de informações técnicas de forma simples, concisa e assertiva, além disso, os cursos de capacitação permitem tornar os produtores mais independentes, possibilitando-os de executar com maior precisão seus objetivos e, consequentemente, sua renda. Além disso, as consultorias rurais podem ser consideradas como ações de extensão, uma vez que, há um compartilhamento de informações, ideias e experiências, além de uma maior autonomia para os produtores. A extensão rural se faz presente mesmo no ambiente corporativo, logo, figura-se como uma atividade que pode ser realizada por diferentes pessoas e instituições.
Continuous publication: a step ahead in scientific communication
Authors: Oliveira Jaqueline
Published: December 2024

Starting in 2025, the Journal of the Foot and Ankle will adopt a continuous publication model, an innovative trend in scientific publishing that has been transforming how knowledge is disseminated. This model allows articles to be published immediately after editing without waiting to complete a specific issue or volume.
Continuous publication eliminates one of the main obstacles authors face: the waiting time to have their study published and accessible to the public. Scientific communication becomes much more agile, enabling the latest research to quickly reach readers and spark discussions, collaborations, and new investigations immediately. This pace is crucial for a constantly evolving specialty like foot and ankle orthopedics and traumatology, where advancements and innovations can significantly impact clinical practice and patient quality of life.
Furthermore, editors and reviewers gain flexibility in the editorial workflow, as articles can be reviewed and published individually, allowing for a less rigid and more efficient edition management process.
By transitioning to continuous publication, we will be able to pursue indexing in the SciELO database and, in the near future, PubMed. This pivotal step ensures that the research published in our journal gains visibility in the world's foremost science and health reference databases, demonstrating our editorial team's commitment to innovation and excellence in scientific communication.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Motivasi Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas XIII UPT SMPN 29 Gresik
Authors: Abida Innafi Hamda , Felita Almira Vashti , Cahyanti Adelia Nasha Fitri , Ningrum Refkli Lifdia Kusuma , Wulandari Ayu
Published: December 2024

Adanya teknologi digital memberikan dampak yang signitifikan pada aktivitas belajar siswa, terutama dalam hal akses terhadap materi pembelajaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini agar menganalisis pengaruh pemakaian perangkat digital pada motivasi siswa kelas VIII belajar bahasa Indonesia. Gadget telah menjadi bagian yang tidak dispisahkan dari hidup setiap-hari siswa dan banyak digunakan untuk mengakses informasi dan berkomunikasi. Sebaliknya penggunaan yang berlebihan dapat menurunkan konsentrasi serta memotivasikan acara belajar. Metode kuantitatif dipakai didalam penelitian ini. Kuesioner dan dokumen digunakan sebagai instrumen. Sebanyak 30 siswa kelas VIII UPT SMPN 29 Gresik mengikuti penelitian ini. Analisis data yang dipakai pada penelitian ini merupakan analisis uji T (parsial). Hasil analisis memberi petunjuk jika adanya keterkaitan yang signifikan diantara cara penggunaan gadget pada cara motivasi belajar. Siswa yang aktif menggunakan gadget cenderung lebih termotivasi untuk belajar. Namun, terlalu banyak menggunakan gadget juga dapat menurunkan keinginan untuk belajar. Penelitian ini bisa dijadikam referensi agar memberi rumus strategi pendidikan yang memanfaatkan penggunaan gadget agar memberi peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa.
Mutual Insurance in Russia: Current State, Constraints and Paths of Development
Authors:   Financial Research Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation, Rybakov S. I. , Shaikin A. M. ,   Financial Research Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: December 2024

The authors analyze the main factors affecting the development of mutual insurance in the Russian Federation: economic conditions, imperfect legislation, regulatory barriers and competition with alternative risk protection instruments. The article compares the competitiveness of mutual insurance against commercial insurance and highlights its advantages and disadvantages. It emphasizes the potential of mutual insurance to contribute to the economic stability and sovereignty of the Russian Federation, especially in the face of sanctions pressure on the Russian economy. The authors also emphasize the importance of implementing successful international experience and adapting Russian legislation to promote the growth of mutual insurance. The article reveals the fundamental contradiction between the interests of insurance consumers, such as households and the corporate sector (including companies with predominant state participation), and the functioning of the mutual insurance mechanism. The authors analyze quantitative indicators of mutual insurance in Russia from 2013 to 2023. The obtained data are compared with the results from the Russian insurance market and voluntary property insurance. The article proposes measures to improve the Russian mutual insurance market. These measures include state support, reduction of regulatory burden and expansion of the scope of mutual insurance in the interests of ensuring Russia’s economic sovereignty.
Matematiikka-ahdistuksen lieventäminen rentoutus- ja kertolaskuharjoittelulla
Authors: Tähti Pinja , Sutela Katja , Korhonen Johan , Mononen Riikka
Published: December 2024

Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kehittää ja pilotoida luokassa toteutettavia matematiikka-ahdistusta lieventäviä harjoitusohjelmia. Tutkimukseen osallistui 80 viides- ja kuudesluokkalaista (KA = 12.3 v.). Jokaiselle luokalle arvottiin yksi kolmesta harjoitusohjelmasta, jota tehtiin matematiikan tuntien alussa, noin 3–6 minuuttia, kolme kertaa viikossa kolmen viikon ajan. Interventioryhmissä tehtiin rentoutus- tai kertolaskuharjoituksia ja aktiivisessa kontrolliryhmässä kehorytmiharjoituksia. Oppilaat vastasivat matematiikka-ahdistusta koskevaan kyselyyn ja tekivät laskusujuvuuden testin (kertolaskut ja moninumeroiset laskut) ennen ja jälkeen harjoittelujakson. Ryhmien sisäiset tarkastelut t-testeillä osoittivat, että rentoutusharjoittelulla oli keskisuuri laskeva vaikutus (g = –0.33) affektiiviseen matematiikka-ahdistukseen, mutta muutos jäi hieman tilastollisesta merkitsevyydestä (p = .082). Kertolaskuharjoittelu-ryhmässä kertolaskusujuvuus kehittyi tilastollisesti merkitsevästi (g = 0.47, p = .015) ja moninumeroisten laskujen sujuvuuteen muutos oli lähes merkitsevä (g = 0.36, p = .059). Kehorytmiharjoittelulla ei havaittu vaikutusta matematiikka-ahdistukseen eikä laskusujuvuuteen. Kovarianssinalyysillä tarkasteltuna ryhmien välillä ei löytynyt eroja loppumittauksessa. Pilottitutkimuksen tulokset ovat lupaavia interventio-ohjelmien kehittämis- ja jatkotutkimukselle.
Reducing math anxiety by relaxation and multiplication training: A pilot intervention study 
Abstract: The purpose was to develop and pilot classroom-based math anxiety-relieving intervention programmes. Participants were 80 fifth and sixth-grade students (Mage = 12.3 years). Each class was assigned one programme, which was carried out by the teacher at the beginning of mathematics lessons, for about 3–6 minutes, three times a week for three weeks. The intervention groups did either relaxation or multiplication exercises and the active control group did body rhythm exercises. Students completed a math anxiety questionnaire and calculation fluency tests before and after the training period. Within-group t-tests showed that relaxation training had a moderate decreasing effect (g = -0.33) on affective math anxiety and multiplication training in multiplication fluency (g = 0.47). No effects were observed with body rhythm training. When examined by ANCOVA, no differences were found between the groups at the post-test.
Keywords: intervention, body rhythm training, multiplication training, math skills, math anxiety, relaxation training
Moving beyond gender: A systematic review of diversity data gaps in prospective trauma research
Authors: Haering Stephanie , Kaeselau Jule , Knaevelsrud Christine , Engel Sinha
Published: December 2024

Background: To better understand heterogeneity in PTSD development and to ensure that knowledge of risk and intervention mechanisms is available for a diverse group of trauma exposed individuals, psychotraumatology needs to consider diversity in sample characteristics. Objective: In a comprehensive overview, we evaluated how nine diversity domains including age, socioeconomic status (SES), race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, care responsibilities, religion/worldview, mental health, physical health, and disability status were considered in prospective PTSD research. In in-depth analyses, we further investigated the assessment and representation of population groups with regard to age, SES and race/ethnicity. Method: Based on a systematic literature research in PubMed, Web of Science, PsycINFO, PsycArticles and PSYNDEX we included k=45 studies that prospectively assessed PTSD symptoms in trauma exposed individuals and that were previously analyzed with regard to sex and gender consideration. Information on diversity assessment and characteristics was systematically extracted and analyzed. Results: While age was assessed in all studies, consideration of the remaining diversity domains was insufficient, ranging from 57.8% of studies for SES to 0.0% regarding sexual orientation and care responsibilities. Our in-depth analyses showed that middle-aged, well-educated and racially non-marginalized individuals were overrepresented. Conclusions: Our study revealed diversity data gaps in reporting and representation, limiting the generalizability of research findings. It highlights the need to routinely assess diversity domains, whenever appropriate, as well as to further develop and establish existing instruments. Given this selection bias in naturalistic studies, strategies to attract and retain traditionally underrepresented groups in studies are necessary.
The cost of Pavlovian bias: maladaptive decision-making in human sign-trackers and goal-trackers
Authors: Degni Luigi , Mattioni Lorenzo , Danti Claudio , bernardi valentina , Finotti Gianluca , Badioli Marco , Starita Francesca , Garofalo Sara
Published: December 2024

This study examines how individual differences in Pavlovian learning profiles—specifically between sign-trackers and goal-trackers—shape maladaptive decision-making. Using a modified version of the Pavlovian-to-Instrumental Transfer (PIT) paradigm, we tested 60 participants to investigate whether sign-trackers display a stronger maladaptive Pavlovian bias in decision-making compared to goal-trackers. Both groups successfully learned optimal decision-making strategies, but sign-trackers deviated more frequently when presented with task-irrelevant, outcome-predictive cues, showing a pronounced reliance on suboptimal strategies.Computational modeling revealed that this maladaptive bias stems from slower Pavlovian cue value updating (Pavlovian α) among sign-trackers, a process further linked to their heightened incentive value attribution to cues (measured via pupil dilation). These findings provide critical insights into the computational and motivational mechanisms underlying maladaptive decision-making and support the presence of a link between sign-trackers and cognitive vulnerabilities. The results carry significant implications for understanding susceptibility to addictive behaviors and other pathologies involving maladaptive cue-driven decisions.
Prenatal Cannabis Exposure, Genetic Predispositions, and Autism Spectrum Disorder Traits in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study
Authors: Ikeda Ami Sala , Nutor Chaela , Benca-Bachman Chelsie E. , Syed Rameez A. , Knopik Valerie , Palmer Rohan , Brennan Patricia A.
Published: December 2024

Background: Prenatal cannabis exposure (PCE) may be associated with increased risk of Autism Spectrum Dis-order (ASD). However, the degree that this increased risk is influenced by genetic or familial confounders is not well understood. This study evaluated whether (1) polygenic risk would predict ASD traits; (2) PCE would pre-dict ASD traits above and beyond ASD genetic risk; and (3) the association between PCE and ASD traits would be weakened once familial confounders were also controlled. Method: This was a retrospective, population-based study using data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive De-velopment (ABCD) study 4.0 release. Children born between 2005- 2009 with genotypic data were included with-in the analyses. At baseline, children were between 9 and 11 years of age (M=9.92, SD=0.52) and follow-up was one year later. Mothers retrospectively reported cannabis use during pregnancy. A polygenic score (PGS) for ASD was developed using PRS-CS based on summary statistics from a genome wide association meta-analysis of 18,381 individuals with ASD and 27,969 controls. ASD traits were measured using caregiver reports on the Short Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS). Hypotheses were tested using regression models that accounted for PGS and familial confounders (propensity score). Results: PGS was associated with total SRS (β =0.09, 95% Confidence Interval [0.05, 0.13]) and all individual items on the SRS, except Focus. PCE accounted for significant variance in all measured ASD traits and total SRS above genetic risk. In models controlling for both PGS and propensity scores, PCE remained positively associated with several ASD traits and the SRS total score, but not with social communication aspects of ASD. Conclusions: PCE remained positively associated with total SRS and several ASD traits, even after accounting for individual genetic risk and family confounders. Potential specificity of PCE effects on subtypes of ASD traits warrants further attention. Keywords: prenatal cannabis exposure, polygenic risk, autismAbbreviations: PCE = prenatal cannabis exposure, ABCD = Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development, ASD = autism spectrum disorder, PGS = polygenic score, Short Social Responsiveness Scale = SRS
Emerging Researchers Network (ERN) of the University of Copenhagen School of Archaeology
Authors: Nørtoft Mikkel , Fagernäs Zandra , Halvorsen Asta Salicath , Iraeta-Orbegozo Miren , Kasso Tuuli , Lanigan Liam Thomas , Monnereau Aurore , Pintér Margaréta Hanna , Viñas-Caron Laura C.
Published: December 2024

The Emerging Researchers Network (ERN) was established in 2023 as an extension of the University of Copenhagen's School of Archaeology (SoA), which aims to break down structural barriers between faculties, including the Faculties of Humanities, Health and Medical Sciences, and Theology, and actively promote interdisciplinarity. In this context, ERN aims to foster collaboration among early-career researchers (ECRs) across the university's different faculties and departments. Its key objectives include creating an open and supportive community for predoctoral, PhD, and postdoctoral researchers; facilitating networking and collaboration; and increasing the impact of archaeological research through outreach activities. ERN, like SoA, seeks to raise the visibility of archaeological research at UCPH and contribute to the future of the field by making it more inclusive and dynamic.
The Influence of Risk Propensity and Psychological Factors on Investment Decisions
Authors: Sitaula Prakash , Uprety Pravat
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on risk propensity and psychological factors influencing investment decisions among individuals in the Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) in Kathmandu, Nepal. It focuses on risk perception, risk tolerance, overconfidence, and loss aversion, drawing on prospect theory and cognitive bias. Utilizing an explanatory research design, data was collected from 278 respondents through structured questionnaires. A quantitative analysis was conducted using both descriptive and inferential statistics, with the PLS-SEM method employed to derive the results. Both risk propensity and psychological factors significantly affect all investment-related decisions, with overconfidence being the most influential. However, it is important to note that the study is limited to investors in Kathmandu who are trading on NEPSE, and the cross-sectional nature of the data may restrict how applicable these findings are to other settings. The study emphasises the need for stakeholders in Nepal’s financial sector to consider these factors when forming financial regulations and investor protection initiatives.