bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revitalization of the Kaili Language Among Primary and Middle School Students in Palu City Indonesia
Authors: Syamsuddin  , Budiman Mohammad Rizki
Published: January 2025

The Kaili language, spoken by the majority in Central Sulawesi, is in a critical condition, with a declining number of speakers, especially among students. Consequently, revitalization efforts are needed, particularly at the elementary and middle school levels in Palu City. This study aims to explore the process of revitalizing the Kaili language among these students. A qualitative research method was employed, with data collected through visits to several elementary and junior high schools in Palu City. Interviews with school principals were conducted and recorded using a cellphone. The findings indicate that the revitalization of the Kaili language among students in Palu City has not yet achieved optimal results. However, initiatives by the schools, the Central Sulawesi Language Center, and the Palu City government are gradually fostering students' willingness and interest in learning the Kaili language.
The Symbolic Meaning of the Momasoro Traditional Procession in the Lauje Community of Ogoansam Village, Indonesia’s Palasa District
Authors: Fadila Ayu , Mardiah Mardiah
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the symbolic meaning of the Momasoro tradition practiced by the Lauje tribe in Ogoansam Village. A qualitative descriptive method was employed to conduct the research. Data collection involved multiple techniques, including observation, interviews, documentation, listening, recording, and note-taking. The research utilized two primary data sources: first-hand symbolic meanings of the Momasoro tradition gathered through observations and interviews. The analysis process followed three steps: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed a total of 10 symbolic elements integral to the Momasoro tradition. These include boats, offerings, ketupat (rice cakes), chicken eggs, sticky rice, cucur cakes, gong and drum musical instruments, large knives, mantras, and white chickens. Each element carries specific cultural and spiritual significance within the tradition.
Implementing Task-Based Learning (TBL) to Develop Speaking Skill
Authors: Adzani Feny Nur , Marhum Mochtar , Dewi Anjar Kusuma , Arid Muhammad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine whether the Task-based Learning (TBL) strategy can improve the speaking skills of 11th-grade students at MAN 2 Palu City. Using quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental design, the study involved 428 students as the population. The sample was selected purposively, with XI MIPA 1 serving as the experimental group and XI MIPA 3 as the control group. The research instrument consisted of pre-tests and post-tests. The results indicate a significant improvement in students' speaking skills after implementing TBL, as the t-value (4.092) exceeded the t-critical value (1.996) at a significance level of 0.05 with df=67. The hypothesis was accepted, confirming that TBL is effective in enhancing students' speaking abilities. Thus, this strategy can be applied as a teaching approach to foster speaking skill development.
Language Error in Public Spaces
Authors: Suparni Suparni
Published: January 2025

This study examines errors in Indonesian usage in public spaces in Palu City, focusing on non-standard language, grammatical inaccuracies, spelling, and punctuation. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through observation and documentation, analyzed with Krippendorf's content analysis model. The findings reveal 69 errors, including 40 prefix, 15 suffix, 10 preposition, 3 title, and 1 word usage errors. The most frequent issue was incorrect "di" prefix usage. Errors stem from two main factors: lack of awareness of language rules and low linguistic knowledge in the community. These mistakes risk negatively influencing the younger generation by normalizing incorrect usage. The study emphasizes the need for increased education and socialization to promote proper Indonesian language use, fostering greater awareness and adherence to linguistic standards.
Peningkatan Kapasitas UMKM Keripik di Desa Tunggulsari melalui Pemberdayaan Pencatatan Keuangan
Authors: Rahmadhani Sari , Kiswoyo Kiswoyo , Adeloktary Tarisya , Al Ihsan Jumari
Published: January 2025

This community service activity aims to improve the financial management ability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) chips in Tunggulsari Village, Brangsong District, Kendal, Central Java. Given the limited access to technology, the mentoring approach is carried out flexibly, combining manual and digital methods. Training focuses on using notebooks, simple tables, and calculators. For MSMEs that have access to smartphones, training is given on using simple financial recording applications. The activity results showed a significant improvement in the ability of MSMEs to record transactions and understand simple financial statements. Despite the obstacles to access to technology, this activity has succeeded in increasing financial capacity with an adaptive approach. Thus, it is hoped that MSMEs in Tunggulsari Village can make better business decisions and improve the competitiveness of MSME chips.
Exploring the Interplay Between Sleep Quality and Emotional Regulation in Anxiety Disorders
Authors: Kinza Javed  , Shahab Ali Khan  , Awisra Fatima  , Sheeza Khalil  , Aleena Amin  , Mian Muhammad Mohsin Sattar
Published: January 2025

Sleep quality and emotional regulation play critical roles in mental health, particularly in individuals with anxiety disorders. This study investigates the relationship between sleep quality and emotional regulation difficulties in individuals diagnosed with anxiety disorders. Through quantitative analysis of self-reported measures of sleep quality and emotional regulation strategies, this research seeks to better understand how poor sleep impacts emotional regulation and exacerbates anxiety symptoms. Results indicate a strong correlation between poor sleep quality and emotional dysregulation, with sleep disturbances further contributing to anxiety severity. Practical implications for treatment interventions targeting sleep and emotional regulation are discussed.
Post Lockdown and Teaching: Problems Faced by Primary Teachers in Lahore, Pakistan
Authors: Muhammad Anwar  , Oqba Khan  , *Rashid Mustafa
Published: January 2025

The research aims finds problems faced by the primary school teachers in Lahore district after the outbreak of covid-19. All education system was affected but teachers of primary education were facing different kinds of problems in teaching. The study was delimited to male and female English subject teachers of primary schools of Lahore district. A quantitative nature of the study and survey method used for data collection. The study was quantitative therefore the population of the study mainly consisted of all male and female primary school English teachers of Lahore district Punjab, Pakistan. The sample of 100 male and 100 female teachers were taken by using convenient sampling technique. A five-point Likert scale research instrument was utilized to conduct the study. The researcher personally distributed the questionnaires among as many primary school teachers in Lahore district as possible. For female teachers, assistance from relative female teachers was sought to facilitate the distribution process. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, including mean and standard deviation, as well as inferential statistics through an independent samples t-test. It was concluded that post lockdown both male and female primary school teachers of Lahore district faced problem like environment disturbance, classroom discipline, fair of virus, lack of prevention facilities, lack of management, lack of collaboration, lack of student’s assessment, lack of examination, lack of student’s motivation and problems of SOPs.
Key Words: Post Lockdown, Teaching, Problems Faced , Primary Teachers Lahore, Pakistan
Identifying and Supporting Approaches in Pakistani Schools to Address Learning Disabilities
Authors: Muhammad Adil  , Abdul Rehman  , Natalia Shabbir  , Kalsoom Mahsud  , Shafaq Safdar
Published: January 2025

Learning disabilities (LD) have profound negative impact on students’ academic achievement and development but again LD is either unrecognized or under addressed in school in Pakistan. In this quantitative research, the methods and practices that help learners with LD in the Pakistani schools are determined with the main purpose of solving the problem. The total sample comprised two hundred participants, teachers, and school administrators who were administered structured questionnaires for assessing LD awareness, intervention, and institutional support measures for students with LD. Therefore, the quantitative analysis of congruency and in congruency of knowledge with educators and access to specialized resources indicate a moderate level of awareness. The results point to a require for specific teacher professional development, changes at a policy level, coupled with the inclusion and implementation of scientifically based instruction to effectively address learning of students with LD. The current study offers practical implications to the policy makers and educators in order to deal with the barriers of learning disabilities in Pakistani context.
Impact of Social Media Influencers on Purchase Intention
Authors: Linta Khan  , Javaria Asim
Published: January 2025

With an emphasis on the moderating function of source legitimacy, this study investigates how social media influencers affect customers' purchase intentions. Influencers on social media have grown to be important figures in influencing consumer behavior, especially among younger audience, Gen Z. This study investigates how influencer-generated content influences customers' attitudes, perceived behavioral control, and subjective norms, resulting in higher purchase intentions. It does this by drawing Source Credibility Theory. According to the study, as compared to influencers with lesser credibility, individuals with higher credibility greatly increase consumers' trust and have a beneficial effect on their buy intentions.
Impact of Negative Decisions on Mental Health among College and University Students
Authors: Nayab Islam  , Saira Majid  , Muhammad Abdullah  , Malaika Younas  , Atif Rasool
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is to explore the intricate relationship between negative decisions and the mental health of college and university students. The correlation research design will be used for this study. The sample of the study will comprise N=300, evenly distributed between men (n=150) and women (n=150) in a university setting that will be selected ensuring the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants were selected through random sampling. The decision-making questionnaire (DMQ) was developed by Paul T. Coster (1998) and consists of 21 items, General health questionnaire (GHQ) was developed by David Goldberg (1994), and consisted of items 12. The finding aims to uncover the impact of negative experiences affects same as males and females. It is hypothesized that there will be a significant relationship between negative decision-making and mental health. Or there is a significant positive relationship between bad experiences or mental health among university or college students. The findings have significant implications for institutions to prioritize the students’ decision-making strategies or create a supportive environment to enhance their well-being to test these hypotheses Pearson moment correlation or t-test will measure Data will analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 version.
Transforming Education for Juvenile Offenders in Child Special Guidance Institutions
Authors: Waldo Risky , Bakir Herman
Published: January 2025

Problems faced by juvenile offenders in the Special Child Guidance Institution (LPKA) include limited educational facilities, lack of qualified educators, and lack of external support. These problems are exacerbated by the psychological challenges experienced by these children, which have a negative impact on their learning process. Therefore, the transformation of education in LPKA is an urgent need to support their rehabilitation and social reintegration. This study aims to analyze the implementation of education for juvenile offenders in LPKA by mapping the challenges faced and evaluating the efforts that have been made to overcome them. The main focus includes the development of an adaptive, inclusive, and technology-based education model to create a learning environment that supports children's holistic development.
The method used is a normative legal approach with policy analysis. Data were collected through literature studies, analysis of related regulations, and studies of educational practices in LPKA that have been implemented. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of education in LPKA still faces significant obstacles, especially related to facilities, human resources, and less than optimal policy support. However, there is potential for improvement through strengthening collaboration between institutions, providing training for educators, and developing relevant life skills-based programs. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of education policy reform that is more responsive to the needs of adolescents in LPKA. Regulations are needed that strengthen the guarantee of equal and quality education, intensive training for educators, and curriculum development that emphasizes character education and life skills. Thus, it is hoped that adolescents in LPKA can obtain decent education and have the opportunity for better social reintegration.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Produk Keripik Pisang Askha Jaya Dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Untuk Oleh-Oleh Khas Lampung
Authors: Putri Efendi Nadila , Besar Ibrahim , Resti Minarti Fredericha , Wahdania Isnaini , Aditya Musin Ilma
Published: January 2025

Arus informasi dan persaingan yang semakin ketat di era teknologi informasi menuntut bisnis, khususnya Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM), untuk menerapkan strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang efektif. Askha Jaya, sebuah UMKM yang memproduksi keripik pisang khas Lampung, menghadapi tantangan untuk mempertahankan daya saing di pasar oleh-oleh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi komunikasi pemasaran keripik pisang Askha Jaya menggunakan model AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action). Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif diterapkan dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas aktivitas pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi Askha Jaya berhasil mengintegrasikan elemen branding visual, kampanye media sosial, dan keterlibatan pelanggan untuk menarik perhatian dan membangun minat. Perusahaan membangun keinginan melalui positioning kualitas premium dan dukungan influencer, sementara akses pembelian yang mudah dan call-to-action yang jelas mendorong tindakan pelanggan. Upaya ini tidak hanya meningkatkan daya saing tetapi juga membangun kepercayaan dan loyalitas konsumen. Rekomendasi diberikan untuk lebih menyempurnakan strategi pemasaran, khususnya melalui promosi digital yang ditingkatkan dan manajemen hubungan pelanggan.
Pengaruh Pelayanan dan Sosialisasi Dengan Persaingan Bank Lain Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Terhadap Keputusan Nasabah Menabung Haji di Bjb Syariah
Authors: Purwanto Anggoro , Radmoyo Adjie Askardiya , Iskandar Jhoni
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini menguji hubungan antara pelayanan, sosialisasi, dan persaingan bank lain terhadap keputusan nasabah menabung haji di bank BJB Syariah. Variabel yang dianalisis mencakup pelayanan (X1), sosialisasi (X2), dan keputusan nasabah menabung haji (Y), dengan persaingan bank lain (X3) sebagai variabel moderasi. Objek penelitian adalah nasabah yang telah membuka tabungan haji di bank BJB Syariah, dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kepada 180 nasabah di KCP Cibinong. Data diolah dengan analisis regresi berganda dan moderating regression analysis menggunakan Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung haji (p = 0,001), dan sosialisasi juga berpengaruh signifikan (p = 0,028). Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kualitas pelayanan, responsivitas, empati, dan strategi persaingan yang efektif. Selain itu, program promosi dan peningkatan keterampilan sosial juga berperan penting. Saran diberikan untuk pengembangan program pelatihan dan strategi peningkatan kualitas pelayanan di bank, serta untuk penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai hubungan edukasi dan sosialisasi.
Strategi Penghidupan Petani Kopi Kelompok Tani Hutan Makabori Di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Paladingan
Authors: Abdullah Andini , Ridwan Ridwan
Published: January 2025

Masyarakat sekitar kawasan hutan umumnya menghadapi masalah kemiskinan dan tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, sehingga petani kopi perlu menerapkan strategi penghidupan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka. Strategi penghidupan adalah upaya yang dilakukan petani untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup dan keluar dari masalah kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi lima modal penghidupan yang dimiliki oleh petani kopi di Kelompok Tani Hutan Makabori, yaitu modal manusia, modal alam, modal sosial, modal fisik, dan modal finansial, serta menganalisis strategi penghidupan yang diterapkan oleh petani kopi di Desa Paladingan, Kecamatan Bontolempangan, Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini melibatkan 20 orang petani kopi anggota kelompok tani hutan Makabori sebagai sampel, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapangan dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal penghidupan tertinggi adalah modal fisik dengan nilai 49,7, sementara modal terendah adalah modal manusia dengan nilai 31,68. Rekomendasi strategi penghidupan bagi petani kopi mencakup pelatihan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan tanaman kopi, pengembangan usaha kopi, serta penerapan keterampilan tersebut guna meningkatkan pendapatan dengan memperluas jangkauan pasar dan mengurangi biaya produksi.
The Influence of ESG on Operational Risk of Bank Issuers in Indonesia for the Period of 2019 – 2023
Authors: Mukti Rizky Jati , Handi Handi , Nuswantoro Kresna , Jemitra Jemitra , Hanggraeni Dewi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini menyelidiki hubungan antara skor lingkungan, sosial, dan tata kelola (ESG) dan risiko operasional bank di Indonesia. Menggunakan data panel dari 17 emiten bank di Indonesia selama periode 2019–2023 dengan pendekatan regresi panel dinamis, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor ESG tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap risiko operasional, meskipun koefisien menunjukkan indikasi hubungan negatif. Temuan ini mencerminkan implementasi ESG di sektor perbankan Indonesia yang masih terbatas dan menghadapi tantangan seperti kurangnya standar pelaporan yang seragam dan infrastruktur pendukung. Sebaliknya, variabel internal seperti ukuran bank (SIZE), profitabilitas (ROA), dan ekuitas (ROE) menunjukkan hubungan signifikan dengan risiko operasional. Ukuran bank berhubungan negatif dengan risiko operasional, sementara profitabilitas menunjukkan hubungan positif signifikan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan baru tentang pentingnya pengelolaan faktor internal dalam mitigasi risiko operasional, serta menyoroti perlunya penguatan regulasi ESG di Indonesia untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan sektor perbankan.
Analysis of Earthquake Intensity on Java Island Using K-Means Clustering and GeoMap
Authors: Anver Galan Kristianto , J. Prasetyo Sri Yulianto
Published: January 2025

Indonesia is the country with the second highest earthquake intensity in the world because Indonesia is passed by the confluence of 3 tectonic plates, namely: the Indo-Australian Plate, the Eurasian Plate, and the Pacific Plate. Earthquakes occur due to the movement of tectonic plates that move freely and interact with each other. The impact of the earthquake includes: Tsunami, collapsed buildings, fires, rock collapses, and ground cracks. The purpose of writing this study is to determine the intensity of earthquakes that occur on the island of Java using the K-Means Clustering method. The earthquake data used in this study uses magnitude, depth, and geographical location parameters obtained from existing data. The K-Means Clustering  method is used to group earthquake data into several clusters based on their seismic characteristics. The result of this study is to identify seismic zones with similar earthquake intensity. From the results  of the cluster obtained, it was used to make data visualization of areas with high earthquake intensity using GeoMap
Hospital Architecture Adaptability: A Systematic Analysis of Concepts, Implementation, and Measuring Tools
Authors: Dewanata Pandu , Santosa Revianto Budi , Prihatmaji Yulianto Purwono
Published: January 2025

This research aims to explore the concept of adaptability in hospital architecture through a systematic literature review. The methodology used was Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with PRISMA approach, utilising Watase Uake platform for analysis for the analysis of 26 selected articles published between 2015 and 2024. The results show that the need for adaptability of hospital architecture is driven by advances in medical technology, demographic changes, and learning from the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings reveal that the implementation of modular design, separation of building systems into independent layers, and integration of information technology can facilitate building adaptability. The development of measurement tools from simple qualitative approaches to comprehensive models such as GAAT, OBAT, and OFAT designed specifically for healthcare facilities. However, their implementation still faces gaps especially in different local contexts. This research contributes to the understanding of the importance of adaptability in hospital design and highlights the need for the development of more specific measurement tools for the Indonesian context.
Risk Spillover Effect of Crude Oil Prices Against Stock Price Indices: Case Study of Oil-Producing and Consumer Countries for The Period of 2000-2022
Authors: Megaputra Bintang Hutama
Published: January 2025

This research investigates the risk spillover effects of crude oil prices on stock price indices in both oil-producing and consumer countries during the period 2000–2022. The research employs the GARCH Copula Quantile Regression (CQR) model, a method capable of capturing nonlinear dependencies and tail risks between crude oil prices and stock indices across different risk levels. The data includes daily crude oil prices (WTI) and stock indices of oil-producing countries (S&P500, TASI, MOEX, TSX) and consumer countries (SSE, BSE SENSEX, Nikkei 225). The findings reveal significant downside and upside risk spillovers from crude oil prices to stock indices, with oil-producing countries experiencing higher spillover risks compared to consumer countries. Notably, the TASI index exhibits the greatest risk spillover among producing countries, while the SSE index is most affected among consumer countries. These results highlight the asymmetrical nature of risk spillovers, with downside risks posing greater challenges than upside risks. This research contributes to the existing literature by providing a more detailed analysis of risk dependencies using the GARCH CQR model and offering practical insights for investors and policymakers to better manage risks in volatile markets. The study underscores the importance of understanding tail dependencies in financial markets affected by crude oil price fluctuations.
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Leadership on Employee Performance with the Role of Mediation of Organizational Culture and Teamwork in the Property Industry of PT. Panasia Griya Mekarasri
Authors: Nancy Oktavia Agustina , Sarwoko Endi , Harianto Eric
Published: January 2025

This research aims to examine the influence of entrepreneurial leadership on employee performance with organizational culture and teamwork as mediating variables. This research uses quantitative methods with a survey approach, involving 43 employees of PT. Panasia Griya Mekarasri was selected using purposive sampling. Data will be collected through a questionnaire with a 5-point Likert Scale and analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The research results reveal that Entrepreneurial Leadership has no impact on employee performance, Entrepreneurial Leadership has a positive and significant influence on organizational culture, Entrepreneurial Leadership has a positive and significant influence on teamwork, Organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on employee performance, Collaboration teams have a positive and significant influence on employee performance,  Teamwork positively mediates the influence of Entrepreneurial Leadership on employee performance, Teamwork positively mediates the influence of Entrepreneurial Leadership on employee performance.
The Evolution of Performance Art: From Dada to Today
Authors:   Faculty of Education, Kampala International University, Uganda, Kashaka Nyiramukama Diana
Published: January 2025

Performance art has evolved significantly over the past century, beginning with its origins in the Dada movement, which challenged traditional art forms and societal norms. This paper examines the dynamic trajectory of performance art, highlighting its major movements, influential artists, and thematic concerns, such as body politics, identity, and audience interaction. It examines the profound impact of technological advancements, including digital media and virtual reality, on the definition and accessibility of performance art. The paper also addresses the sociopolitical dimensions of the medium, its role in activism, and its engagement with contemporary issues like gender, race, and environmentalism. By analyzing its past and present, this study provides insights into the future potential of performance art as a medium that continuously redefines art, audience, and societal discourse.

Keywords: Performance Art, Dada, Digital Media in Art, Audience Participation, Body Politics, Virtual Reality Art, Activism in Art
Double-charging your readers: quite unacceptable indeed
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: January 2025

Peter has been doing an excellent job in advocating ODOSOS

, and one of his posts even hit Slashdot. Meanwhile, blogspace has been flooded with dislike of the PRISM intiative

(e.g. see also the other Peter’s blog

). The website is so sad, it is almost funny again; but on second thought, it is so sad, you wonder the world will end because of WOIII or because of a total halt of scientific progress.
Outscoring old science
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: January 2025

Rich posted a nice quote

the other day on the introduction of the forward pass in football some 100 years ago, and linked that to sciences. I commented with the remark that the outscoring is the problem: Just after that, I read this blog by Antony on survival-of-the-fittest chemical search engine. Even though the measurement of the score is easy, these statistics can easily be obfuscated.
Contabilidad superior
Authors:   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo, Sánchez Caguana Darwin Fabricio , Ramírez Martínez Sandra Lorena ,   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo, Landázuri Álvarez María Belén ,   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo, Pico Lescano Juan Carlos ,   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo
Published: January 2025

El libro de Contabilidad Superior ha sido elaborado con el objetivo de proporcionar una sólida base teórica y práctica a los estudiantes de contabilidad que desean profundizar en los aspectos avanzados de esta disciplina. El contenido de este texto ha sido diseñado cuidadosamente, para que los futuros contadores y auditores desarrollen una comprensión integral de los principios contables y su aplicación en situaciones empresariales complejas. Con un enfoque claro y didáctico, este documento pretende servir como una herramienta fundamental en la formación de profesionales capaces de analizar, interpretar y tomar decisiones informadas en el ámbito contable.
Crea patrones digitales: desde la configuración hasta el trazo
Authors:   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo, Guamán Egas Silvana Alejandra
Published: January 2025

En el dinámico y vertiginoso mundo de la moda, la tecnología ha llegado para transformar los procesos tradicionales, abriendo nuevas puertas a la creatividad y la eficiencia. En este libro, se puede explorar una de las áreas más emocionantes de esta evolución: el patronaje digital. Lo que antes requería horas de trabajo manual, ahora se puede optimizar con herramientas avanzadas que permiten trazar, ajustar y escalar patrones con precisión. Este libro ha sido creado para guiar tanto a principiantes como a profesionales, a través del vasto potencial de las herramientas digitales, desde la configuración inicial del software hasta la creación y perfeccionamiento de patrones de prendas completas.
Química culinaria y conservación de alimentos
Authors: Tisalema Panimboza Evelina Liliana
Published: January 2025

El libro explora la intersección entre la ciencia y la cocina, ofreciendo una comprensión profunda de los procesos químicos que transforman los alimentos durante su preparación. La química culinaria ayuda a entender cambios como la caramelización y la fermentación, permitiendo mejorar las habilidades culinarias e innovar en la creación de nuevas experiencias gastronómicas.
Ciencia y diseño: tecnología de materiales y resistencia mecánica
Authors:   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo, Martínez Andino Christian Andrés , Pinto Bocancho César Enrique ,   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo
Published: January 2025

La tecnología de materiales desempeña un rol crucial en el campo de la electromecánica. La selección adecuada de materiales es fundamental para garantizar la eficiencia, durabilidad y seguridad de los sistemas y equipos electromecánicos. A medida que los avances tecnológicos demandan soluciones más sofisticadas y sostenibles, el conocimiento de las propiedades de los materiales, así como su comportamiento bajo diversas condiciones de operación, se vuelven indispensable para los futuros tecnólogos. Cada sección ha sido estructurada para proporcionar una combinación de teoría, ejemplos prácticos y cálculos, que permitirán a los estudiantes aplicar estos conceptos en situaciones reales dentro del ámbito industrial.
Compendio de ciencias aplicadas: Química, Biología y Tecnología de la carne y leche
Authors:   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo, Acosta Prócel Gabriela Jackeline
Published: January 2025

La presente obra, que abarca las materias de Química, Biología, Biología celular y Tecnología de la carne y leche, es el resultado de un esfuerzo por integrar diversas disciplinas que son fundamentales para la comprensión y el desarrollo de la agroindustria. Este libro se ha concebido como un recurso didáctico integral, dirigido a estudiantes y profesionales interesados en profundizar en los procesos científicos y tecnológicos involucrados en la producción y transformación de productos cárnicos y lácteos.
Ciencia animal en la Fisiología enfocada a la Zootecnia y prácticas pecuarias
Authors:   Instituto Superior Tecnológico Pelileo, Vargas Ortiz Luis Miguel
Published: January 2025

La intersección entre la ciencia animal y la fisiología ha sido fundamental para el avance de la zootecnia y las prácticas pecuarias a lo largo de la historia. En un mundo donde la demanda de productos animales continúa creciendo, la comprensión profunda de los mecanismos fisiológicos que subyacen en los sistemas biológicos de los animales de producción es crucial para mejorar tanto su bienestar como la eficiencia de los sistemas de producción.
Stability, Fat Content and Protein Content Test of Instant Powder Protein Combination of Milk, Egg Yolk and Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) Eggs to Prevent Stunting
Authors: Sutiswa Shandra Isasi , Aji Nur
Published: January 2025

Consuming foods or drinks that contain animal protein, such as milk and yolks, is one way to prevent stunting. In addition, the addition of temulawak in the formula can enhance appetite. Innovation is needed to turn milk, yolks, and temulawak into powder because their high protein content makes the products prone to spoilage. Information about the stability and content of products is very important to ensure that the products are safe for consumption. One way to determine the stability of a formulation is to conduct tests at various storage temperatures. The purpose of this research is to determine the storage stability (temperature and shelf life), fat content, and protein content of the instant powder preparation combining milk, yolk, and temulawak. Stability testing using the accelerated stability testing method or Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) to determine shelf life. This method uses temperature variations, namely T1: refrigerator temperature 4°C ± 2°C, T2: room temperature 30°C ± 2°C, and T3: warm temperature 40°C ± 2°C for a duration of 2 weeks. The parameters used are moisture content, redispersibility time, and the pH of the preparation. Stability data analysis is calculated using the Arrhenius model and reaction order. The fat content and protein content are determined using the method outlined in the SNI-01-2970-2006 attachment for powdered milk. The research results show that the instant powder combination of milk, yolk, and temulawak has a fat content of 10.09% and a protein content of 71.07%. The stability test of the preparation conducted at storage temperatures of 4°C ± 2°C, 30°C ± 2°C, and 40°C ± 2°C, respectively, showed results based on moisture content (54 days, 26 days, 20 days), redispersibility time (371 days, 99 days, 63 days), and pH of the preparation. (247 hari, 72 hari, 47 hari). The decrease in stability is directly proportional to the increase in storage temperature. In conclusion, the instant powder combination of milk, yolk, and temulawak is stable at storage temperatures below 30°C, with a fat content of 10.09% and a protein content of 71.07%.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keaktifan Ibu Balita dalam Kegiatan Posyandu di Kelurahan Satar Peot Kabupaten Manggarai Timur
Authors: Mersiana Meilani Paput  , Marselinus Laga Nur  , Tanti Rahayu
Published: January 2025

Posyandu activities are useful as monitoring the growth and development and nutritional status of toddlers as well as early detection of growth and development disorders and health status of toddlers. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, education, employment, distance from home to posyandu and family support with the activeness of mothers of toddlers in posyandu activities. Research method: Quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 399 mothers of toddlers in Satar Peot Village, East Manggarai Regency. Sampling used a simple random sampling technique with a sample of 80 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Univariate analysis used a frequency distribution test and a percentage of each variable. Bivariate analysis used a chi square correlation test. Results: Mothers who are active in posyandu activities are 31 (38.8%), Mothers' knowledge about posyandu is 42 (52.2%), the majority of mothers' education is high as many as 52 (65.0%), Mothers who work are 52 (65.0%), The distance from home to posyandu is more likely to be closer as many as 50 (62.5%), Family support is more likely not to support as many as 54 (67.5%). Knowledge (p value = 0.428), education (p value = 0.170), employment (p value = 0.170), distance from home to posyandu (p value = 0.213) have no relationship with mothers' activeness in posyandu while family support is related to mothers' activeness in posyandu (p volume <0.016).
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Tingkat Kebahagiaan pada Mahasiswa Perantau Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Adissah Putri Herdiati  , Khairiah Rawita  , Rahid Azizul Hakim  , Ramilah Suta  , Wirza Feny Rahayu
Published: January 2025

This research aims to find out whether there is a relationship between social support and happiness in migrant students at the Faculty of Psychology, Padang State University. This research uses quantitative methods with a correlational design. A total of 100 migrant students were randomly selected as samples. Data was collected using a questionnaire about social support and happiness which has been proven to be valid and reliable. The results of the analysis show that social support has a significant positive relationship with happiness, with a correlation value of r = 0.575 (p < 0.05). This means, the more social support students receive, the happier they are. This research confirms that social support, whether from family, friends, or the campus community, really helps migrant students face the challenges of life in new environment. Therefore, it is important to strengthen social support networks to increase the happiness of migrant students.
Information System Benefits Improvement Model, Information Quality Through User Satisfaction, Information Quality and Organization At Hospital X
Authors: Nurrohman Hardiansyah  , Ratna Indrawati  , Nofierni Nofierni
Published: January 2025

Hospital Information System aims to provide accurate, timely, and relevant information to support management functions and decision-making in health services in hospitals. This study examines the influence of user satisfaction, information quality, and organizational support on the benefits obtained from SIRS, both directly and indirectly. The approach used in this study is quantitative with the explanatory causality method, and the analysis technique in this study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The respondents of the study were 198 professional care providers (PPA) who were directly involved in the use of SIRS at the Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Banjarbaru. The results of this study indicate that the factors of user satisfaction, information quality, and organizational support have a major influence on the benefits both directly and indirectly received from the use of this system, with a determination coefficient of 84.8%. This means that more than 80% of the benefits obtained by the hospital in using the hospital information system are determined by how satisfied the user is with the system used. This indicates a good relationship between the four factors in increasing the benefits of the hospital information system at RSI Sultan Agung Banjarbaru. Therefore, hospitals are advised not to only focus on developing one aspect, but also to maximize the four aspects in order to provide more optimal results.
Perbedaan Kejadian Hemolisis antara Lama Penyimpanan Komponen Darah Packed Red Cell (PRC) dengan Whole Blood (WB) di UTD PMI Surabaya
Authors: Lentera Afrida Kusumawardani  , Reinaldi Angga Ardhana
Published: January 2025

Packed Red Cell (PRC) is a commonly used blood component for transfusion, obtained through centrifugation or sedimentation of Whole Blood (WB), with most of the plasma removed. During in vitro storage, changes such as reduced red blood cell viability and hemolysis can occur. At UTD PMI Surabaya, hemolysis in PRC and WB was detected on the 20th day of storage, with 10% of blood production approaching hemolysis. This study aims to determine the differences in hemolysis events based on storage duration between PRC and WB. The research used a total sampling method with 60 combined samples of PRC and WB and was conducted at UTD PMI Surabaya. Statistical analysis using a paired samples t-test showed a significant value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in hemolysis events between PRC and WB. The study concludes that there is a significant difference in hemolysis events based on storage duration between PRC and WB at UTD PMI Surabaya.
Pengaruh Edukasi Farmasis atau Apoteker terhadap Manajemen Diri Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Miya Hartini Nur Wakhid  , Windi Tri Wahyuni  , Maulidiyah Cholifah  , Silvi Novita Permatasari  , Silvia Nur Diana Putri  , Magdalena Kasmin Belaon Lebuan  , Alfu Laila  , Bella Fevi Aristia  , Eka Putri Nurhidayah
Published: January 2025

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease with increasing prevalence and can lead to serious complications if not properly managed. This condition is caused by insulin resistance or insufficient insulin secretion, which can result in severe complications if neglected. This study uses a literature review method to analyze the role of education and pharmaceutical care in improving medication adherence, blood glucose control, and patient quality of life. The results show that interventions such as counseling, home pharmacy care, and booklet-based education significantly enhance patient adherence and therapy effectiveness. In conclusion, the active role of pharmacists in education and pharmaceutical care is crucial to supporting optimal T2DM management.
Eksplorasi Endofit Sambung Nyawa: Potensi Mikroba dalam Penemuan Obat dan Bioaktivitasnya
Authors: Salsabila Rahman
Published: January 2025

Gynura procumbens, also known as “Sambung Nyawa,” is a medicinal plant known for its various therapeutic properties. This study aims to explore the potential of endophytic microbes living inside Gynura procumbens plants as a source of bioactive compounds with pharmaceutical applications. Endophytic microbes are microorganisms that live symbiotically in plant tissues without causing damage, and are known to produce secondary metabolites similar to their host plants. In this study, endophytic microbes in the form of bacteria and fungi were isolated from various plant parts, including leaves, stems, and roots. A total of 12 isolates were obtained, consisting of 7 bacteria and 5 fungi, which were identified using molecular techniques. The isolates were tested for antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities. The antimicrobial assay showed significant inhibitory effects against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, where isolates from the genus Streptomyces and Penicillium had the highest activity. Antioxidant activity was measured using the DPPH method, and two bacterial isolates showed strong free radical scavenging ability. Cytotoxic assays on MCF-7 breast cancer cells revealed that the fungal isolates, mainly from the genus Penicillium and Aspergillus, had strong anticancer activity. The results of this study indicate that endophytic microbes from Gynura procumbens contain bioactive compounds that have potential as antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anticancer agents. This study confirms the importance of exploring endophytic microbes from medicinal plants in the discovery of new drugs and the development of therapeutic agents. Further research is needed to isolate and characterize the specific compounds responsible for these bioactivities as well as evaluate their potential in clinical applications.
Improving the ability to recognize alphabet letters through flannel board media at the RA Kartini Segara Katon State Kindergarten, Indonesia
Authors: Suari Etin Indra , Ramzi Muhajirin , Wathoni Hizbul
Published: January 2025

This research aims to improve the ability to recognize alphabet letters through flannel board media at TKN RA Kartini Segara Katon for the 2024/2024 academic year.This research was carried out at TKN RA Kartini Segara Katon in group B with a total of 17 children consisting of 8 boys and 9 girls.This research uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method.This research uses data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation.The data analysis techniques used are qualitative and quantitative techniques.Research can be said to be successful if it reaches a score of 80%. The results of the research conducted showed that the use of flannel board media on the ability to recognize alphabet letters in pre-action or pre-cycle only reached 41%, in cycle I it increased to 58% and in cycle II it increased to 88%.So it can be concluded that choosing learning media is very important in improving the ability to recognize alphabet letters because if the learning media presented is interesting it will make children more focused and attract children's attention to the learning delivered by the teacher, especially learning the ability to recognize letters.The research was stopped in cycle II because it had reached the success criteria.
Analysis of student learning obstacles in exponential materials: exploratory case study
Authors: Dewi Aprianah Puspa Sari , Zaini Muhammad , Rizal Muhammad , Safitri Widya Sani
Published: January 2025

Exponential learning that had been occurring so far did not pay attention to the learning obstacles that students experienced. In general, the teacher delivered material by referring to documents, textbooks, or reference books. Therefore, it was important to conduct a study that examined learning obstacles in exponential material. The purpose of this research was to analyze the learning barriers associated with exponential material. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative, using data collection techniques in the form of observation, tests, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects were 30 students of Mts NW Aik Anyar class VIII D. Data retrieval in the research was based on the results of student answer tests using the exponential question instrument consisting of five items. The results showed that there were still many students who had difficulty working on exponential questions. It was concluded that student learning barriers were divided into two factors: ontogeny barriers (learning readiness) and epistemological barriers (knowledge of students with limited application contexts).
Completing second-grade thematic learning: a classroom action research by implementing learning video at Kabulangka
Authors: Susyati Susyati , Kandaga Thesa
Published: January 2025

The action research was motivated by the low level of learning outcomes of second grade students' at SD Negeri Kubulangka, Cukuh Balak Subdistrict. The purpose of this research was to enhance students' learning outcomes by utilizing video media. This research was conducted from October to November 2021 at Second Grade of SD Negeri Kubulangka, Cukuh Balak Subdistrict, Tanggamus Regency. This type of research was Classroom Action Research consisting of 3 cycles, with each cycle comprising 4 stages: Planning, Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. The data collection techniques and tools employed in this research included research instruments such as students' activity data during learning, activities performed by students during learning to assess their motivation level, teachers' performance in teaching, and learning outcomes at the end of each cycle as supporting data. The research findings indicated that the utilization of video media fostered an enjoyable learning atmosphere, leading to increased student learning activities, thereby resulting in enhanced student learning outcomes. From the first cycle to the second cycle, there was an improvement, with 8 students or 38.1% achieving satisfactory grades in the first cycle, while in the second cycle, there was an increase to 15 students or 71.4%, representing a 33.3% improvement. Meanwhile, in the third cycle, the number of students achieving satisfactory grades was 19 or 90.5%, marking a further increase from the second cycle by 4 students or 19.1%. It can be concluded that video media can enhance both the activity and learning outcomes in thematic learning at Second Grade of SD Negeri Kubulangka, Cukuh Balak Subdistrict, Tanggamus Regency.