bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species
Authors: Aduse-Poku Kwaku , Lohman David J. , Richardson Ian D.
Published: September 2023

A multigene phylogenetic hypothesis is presented for the Nysiades group of Afrotropical Neptis species. The tree shows evolutionary relationships among the 24 currently described species in the group and eight additional new species that are formally described here. The eight new species are assigned to three subgroups within the Nysiades group based on evidence of their evolutionary affinities. Multiple specimens of each of the novel species have been barcoded, K2P pairwise genetic distances among these new species further support their status.
Determination of Magnetic susceptibility of hydrocarbon contaminated soils in Port Harcourt and Bonny Island, Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Adie P. , Orosun M.M. , Oniku S.A. , Salawu N.B. , Akinnagbe D.M.
Published: September 2023

In this study, determination of magnetic susceptibility were carried out on 366 soil samples using MS2B magnetic susceptibility meter connected to a computer system using MULTISUS2 software. The soil samples were selected from six sites namely: Shell environment, Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas environment, Port Harcourt Refining Company James Hart, New Jerusalem and Port Harcourt respectively. Three of the six sites; Shell, NLNG and Port-Harcourt Refining Company environments have their soils contaminated with hydrocarbon. One hundred and ninety two (192) soil samples were collected from these hydrocarbon contaminated sites and 174 from non-hydrocarbon contaminated soil (control samples). The magnetic susceptibility values obtained from Shell environment and for hydrocarbon samples showed higher (enhanced) magnetic susceptibility with average values of 117.54x10-8 m3kg-1 and 2016.39x10-8 m3kg-1 and a moderate magnetic susceptibility for with an average value of 20.83x10-8 m3kg-1 in comparison to magnetic susceptibility values obtained from the control samples whose average values were 2.39x10-8 m3kg-1, 12.42x10-8 m3kg-1 and 3.31x10-8 m3kg-1 for James Hart, New Jerusalem and Port Harcourt respectively. This means that the hydrocarbon sites are highly magnetic which could be indication of pollution. The results of the percentage frequency dependent susceptibility (χFD%) obtained in the hydrocarbon samples showed about 16% of the samples had percentage frequency dependent susceptibility (χFD%) values between 0-2%, 53% had values of χFD% between 2-10% and 31% had χFD% between 10-12% and above while about 21% of the control samples had χFD% values between 0-2%, 58% between 2-10% and 21% between 10-12% and above. The high magnetic susceptibility value in the hydrocarbon soil samples is an indication of pollution due to hydrocarbon deposit. The Government is therefore advised to monitor the location and activities of the oil companies and initiate quick mop up strategies should be put in place in the eventuality of oil spillage.
Cracks Classification using Acoustic Emission Technique on a Reinforced Concrete Beam
Authors: Francavilla Antonella Bianca , Barra Paola , Rossi Domenico , Latour Massimo , Guarnaccia Claudio , Rizzano Gianvittorio
Published: September 2023

The usage of non-destructive techniques for structure's state assessment is highly desirable because they offer the possibility to monitor continuously and in a non-invasive manner the sign of failures of any structure. Among the several techniques proposed over the years, Acoustic Emission (AE) seems very promising. Such a technique, which applies to various materials, consents to the evaluation of micro-fractures generated during failure by detecting their acoustic emission through sensors located on the surface of the material itself. Concrete beam failure is suitable for such kind of procedure. It has been widely investigated through AE, but despite the many literature contributes, there still is a scarcity of practical applications on real structures, and no consensus on protocols. In this work, an AE technique has been paired with a four-point bending test to try and find a robust and reliable experimental setup for AE application on concrete beams. Results show a proper classification of the occurring cracks, which change according to different zones of the concrete beam and different load values. Axial crack signals exhibit different features concerning shear crack ones. In such a way, the categorization of damages can be performed and crosschecked with the theoretical expectations. All these results suggest that the proposed setup can be used as a possible protocol for practical AE measurements.
A Formação Continuada e o Trabalho Docente em Matemática: Uma Experiência Desenvolvida na Rede Municipal de Ensino de Raposa/MA
Authors: Nascimento Francisco Jeovane do , Castro Eliziane Rocha , Lima Ivoneide Pinheiro de , Barreto Marcília Chagas
Published: September 2023

Objetiva-se analisar as contribuições e limitações de um curso de formação continuada online desenvolvido pela rede municipal de ensino de Raposa/MA e direcionado ao aprimoramento da prática profissional de professores de Matemática, com base nas percepções dos participantes. Para tanto, volveu-se o olhar para o curso Planejamento e Ensino de Matemática à luz do Documento Curricular do Território Maranhense (DCTMA), ofertado pelo Núcleo de Formação Continuada (NUFOC) da Secretaria Municipal de Educação de Raposa/MA. Participaram do curso 29 professores do Ensino Fundamental. Esse curso foi realizado na modalidade Educação a Distância (EaD), com carga-horária de 120 horas e fundamentado na perspectiva dialógico-reflexiva. Os resultados mostram que os participantes perceberam o curso como fonte de subsídios teórico-práticos, com potencial para auxiliar no desenvolvimento da prática de sala de aula, estimulando-os a refletir na e sobre a prática. Contributos que reforçam o papel da formação continuada na ressignificação de conhecimentos e estratégias do professor.
Lèxic i cultura popular: la creació lèxica dels colombaires valencians entre el segle XVIII i el XX
Authors: Casanova Emili
Published: September 2023

This work examines the language of the Valencian sport of pidgeon breeding. To begin with more than 70 expressions or words are presented that were created within this past-time and are still in use, passed from the professional pidgeon language to colloquial language, especially in terms of a man’s seduction and love relationship towards a woman. In the second place, it concludes that the present sport dates back to the 18th century as the here edited and examined texts of Cavanilles and Carles Ros, their composition and sense of the used vocabulary and proverbs as well as their chronology show. In the third place, it points out that neither normative Catalan, Valencian nor Spanish dictionaries register a large part of this specific vocabulary. In the forth place, it becomes apparent that by studying the specific forms of an activity or topic within its surroundings, it is very easy to explain and find out about its origin and its motivation.
"El conte de n'Isop" (ATU 785A + ATU 921B)
Authors: Guiscafré Jaume
Published: September 2023

Summary: In this article I publish, analyze and comment on two Majorcan versions of «Aesop’s Tale», reported in 2016 and recorded in 2018 in the Majorcan town of Pina. The folktale consists of five episodes: three of them are taken from anonymous Aesop’s Life, presumably from one of the various Catalan translations of which there is evidence, and the other two come from other oral folktales (ATU 875 and ATU 785A). This Majorcan folktale is the third documentation of the ATU 785A type and the first of the ATU 921B (1) type in Catalan-speaking territories. Keywords: literature, Aesop’s Life, oral literature, folktale, tale type.
Evaluación del impacto de las reformas tributarias en los incentivos fiscales para fomentar las actividades económicas del sector comercial de la provincia de Tungurahua
Authors: Vayas López Álvaro Hernán , Tobar Vasco Guido Hernán , Sánchez Herrera Bertha Jeaneth , Barreno Córdova Carlos Alberto , Ortiz Roman Hermel David
Published: September 2023

La presente investigación se centra en la problemática generada por las reformas tributarias en los incentivos fiscales en el Ecuador y su impacto en los resultados contables de las pequeñas empresas del sector comercial de la provincia de Tungurahua. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar y evaluar los efectos de las reformas tributarias en los incentivos fiscales destinados a impulsar las actividades económicas en el sector comercial de la provincia mencionada. Se empleó una metodología con enfoque cuantitativo de corte transversal y también un alcance descriptivo correlacional; en adición, se aplicó una encuesta a través de un cuestionario en una muestra de 45 empresas pequeñas pertenecientes al sector comercial de Tungurahua. Los resultados obtenidos indican que existe relación entre los incentivos fiscales y los resultados contables de estas compañías, de igual forma, que las empresas que se acogieron a los incentivos tributarios presentaron mayores beneficios al final de sus ejercicios contables.
Verbs denoting authorial position: A contrastive Bulgarian-English study of medical research articles
Authors: Dagnev Ivaylo
Published: September 2023

The article addresses the issue of a specific discourse category, that of verbs expressing authorial stance in the context of the medical research article. A contrastive study is performed based on two corpora comprising original medical research articles in Bulgarian and English languages, respectively. All the articles have been excerpted from journals with high impact factors covering almost every field of medicine. All data have been processed with the help of word processing programmes to achieve a high level of accuracy. The paper looks into the most frequently used verbs both in the Bulgarian articles and the English ones. The analysis rests on a division of three types of verbs – factive, non-factive and counterfactive ones. Each of the presented verbs is analyzed in the light of this division supported by a number of exemplar sentences extracted from the corpora. One corollary that could be drawn is the fact that Bulgarian authors refrain to a large extent from expressing categorical disagreements which is not so characteristic of the authors in the English-language medical research articles.
Suggestıng an onlıne practıcum model on an exploratıon of the learnıng gaıns ın an EFL remote teachıng practıce course: Onlıne, practıcum, model ETCETera
Authors: İlya Ali , Daloğlu Ayşegül
Published: September 2023

Despite the growing popularity of online teaching especially following the COVID-19, the research addressing online language teacher education (OLTE) is still scarce. As another contribution to the narrow OLTE literature, the current study explores a semester-long online practicum experience with a particular focus on the learning gains student teachers (STs) made. Adopting a qualitative orientation, we collected data from 14 STs and 4 school-based mentor teachers (SMTs). In addition, the field observation notes of the university-based teacher educator (UTE), who is also the first author, enriched the data sources. Based on all the participants’ assessment and reflections, the learning gains were delineated. The results demonstrated that the procedures implemented in the course produced striking improvements in STs’ online language teaching skills, thus they were formed into a model titled ‘Online, Practicum, Model ETCEtera’ to design an online practicum course in pre-service English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teacher education programs. The model requires a close coordination between faculties of education and practice schools. It involves a repeated cycle of ETCE, i.e., exploration, teaching, collaboration, and evaluation. Throughout the whole process, the STs are involved in constant observation and reflection, which altogether lead to favourable learning outcomes.
ECONOMIA CIRCULAR E O MOVIMENTO SLOW FASHION
Authors: Garcia Ana Luíza Casasanta , Helena Thais Miranda Santa
Published: September 2023

Com o advento do capitalismo e a crise da modernidade, transformações estruturais em nível global passam a se configurar como alvos de discussões em teorias sociológicas. O conceito de risco passou a ser foco destas discussões, tornando-se a base para o entendimento do modo como os riscos ambientais e tecnológicos atingem as transformações do projeto histórico da modernidade. Novos projetos surgem, dentre os quais se destacam a economia circular e o slow fashion. Utilizando o referencial teórico de Ulrich Beck e Anthony Giddens, o objetivo principal deste artigo busca discorrer a respeito da economia circular moldada pela Fundação Ellen MacArthur e enfatizar como ela se confecciona como uma estratégia eficaz para o enfrentamento dos principais conflitos econômicos contemporâneos. A partir do estudo, foi possível constatar que a economia circular e o slow fashion podem ser considerados estratégias de combate aos riscos ambientais encontrados na modernidade.
Environmental trends in the development of aviation management
Authors: Gurina Ganna , Podrieza Serhii , But Volodymyr
Published: September 2023

The article considers the role of the ecological factor as a global trend in the current conditions of doing business and its impact on the competitiveness of the aviation complex. The peculiarities of the formation of competitive advantages depending on the ecological component in aviation activity are determined. The components and processes that have a direct impact on the development of the export potential of the aviation complex are analyzed. It is revealed that the issue of ecology as a factor of competitiveness of aviation enterprises remains out of the question. The purpose of the article is to determine the impact on the formation of the competitiveness of aviation complex of such a factor as ecologization. At the present stage, processes of ecologization of transport infrastructure are irreversible, and in the conditions of high non-environmental aviation transport they will have an impact on the subjects of the aviation complex market. Innovative and ecological activity in the conditions of the modern economy plays an important role in the timeliness and professionalism of making economic and ecological decisions for the development of the enterprise, the region, and the state. Limited resources, highly qualified personnel, uncertainty in the economy, changes in the market, all this has a huge impact on innovative design, but if we consider the design problem from a methodological point of view, then one of the important and defining problems is the inconsistency of the basic design models of the industry. Therefore, in each specific case, it is necessary to determine the model and adapt it according to the results of the analysis of the industry and the enterprise.
Collaborative Governance for Social Protection Policy in Karimun Regency
Authors: Rina Elva Syarifah , Samin Rumzi , Kurnianingsih Fitri
Published: September 2023

The aim of the Collaborative Governance research in social protection policy in Karimun Regency is to explore and analyze the process and dynamics of collaboration among various parties in implementing social protection policy in Karimun Regency, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of applying Collaborative Governance in social protection policy. Qualitative research method is employed in studying Collaborative Governance in social protection policy by Karimun Regency, which can be carried out in several stages. The purpose is to understand how the collaboration process between various stakeholders takes place in developing social protection policy. The results show that based on the concept of collaboration in Collaborative Governance, we can imagine that social protection policy in Karimun Regency involves the participation of various related parties, such as government agencies, communities, NGOs, and private sectors. This collaboration aims to achieve better outcomes in social protection in Karimun Regency by applying participatory, inclusive, and transparent principles. Therefore, Collaborative Governance is likely to improve the effectiveness of social protection policy in Karimun Regency through collaborative processes and outcomes between involved parties in the policy. Through this approach, various parties can share information, resources, and responsibilities in formulating and implementing policies. In the context of social protection policy in Karimun Regency, Collaborative Governance can facilitate discussion and cooperation among local government, civil society organizations, and society as the target of the policy.
Liderazgos transformacional, transaccional y la satisfacción laboral en dos empresas medianas de Ecatepec, México.
Authors: Robles Acosta Carlos , Alviter Rojas Laura Edith , Hernández-Castro Sarahi Guadalupe , Escamilla Salazar Zugaide
Published: September 2023

El propósito de esta investigación es el análisis de la posible relación que existe entre las percepciones del liderazgo transformacional y transaccional con la satisfacción laboral. Se estudió una muestra de 69 trabajadores de dos organizaciones privadas de la zona de Ecatepec de Morelos, Estado de México. Se trata de un estudio cuantitativo correlacional y transaccional. Para medir los estilos de liderazgo se utilizó el cuestionario CELID de Castro et al., (2007) y para satisfacción laboral el cuestionario de Littlewood et al., (2006). El resultado del análisis de correlaciones sugiere que tanto el liderazgo transformacional como el transaccional tienen un impacto positivo directo sobre la satisfacción laboral.
Estrategias para fortalecer la educación básica de alumnos que padecen TDAH en escuelas multigrado del estado de Hidalgo.
Authors: Bello Velázquez Jesús Amauri , Bello Salmerón Amauri , Delgado Arteaga Cristian Vicente , Espinoza Medina Karla Naydely
Published: September 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como finalidad proporcionar recomendaciones a las estrategias didácticas utilizadas para la enseñanza en escuelas multigrado para alumnos que padecen Trastorno por Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad (TDAH), pues éstos constituyen una realidad en nuestro sistema educativo básico, ya que es un reto para el docente y en ocasiones no se sabe con exactitud que el alumno lo padece, debido a esto, es necesario que el docente, conozca, estudie, reflexione y desarrolle estrategias para la enseñanza que favorezca la inclusión y desarrolle la capacidad intelectual del alumno con TDAH sin descuidar las necesidades de los alumnos que no lo padecen.
ética profesional en la práctica de los docentes de la ByCENES, bajo la modalidad híbrida
Authors: Rios Ochoa Rodolfo , Rivera Kisines Claudia Rocío , Navarrete López Gutberto Ezequiel , Mejía Figueroa Jesús Carlos
Published: September 2023

El objetivo es analizar el impacto de la ética profesional en la práctica de docentes de la Benemérita y Centenaria Escuela Normal del Estado de Sonora (ByCENES) a partir del confinamiento ocasionado por la pandemia del COVID-19, así como los ajustes que se implementaron al trabajar bajo la modalidad híbrida. Se aplicó una entrevista semiestructurada a docentes de la ByCENES que trabajan frente a los grupos de las licenciaturas que oferta la normal. Tiene un enfoque cualitativo; para el análisis e interpretación de los datos, se usó el software Atlas Ti. Se concluyó que los formadores fortalecieron su ética profesional en la práctica docente durante la modalidad híbrida.
The known unknowns: understanding slow-growing bacteria and their plant interaction through reverse ecology approaches
Authors:   , Gonçalves Osiel Silva
Published: September 2023

The cultivation of bacteria that exhibit slow growth rates has posed a longstanding challenge in microbiology, resulting in a significant number of unculturable bacterial species. This phenomenon, known as the "great plate count anomaly", represents one of the oldest unresolved topics in the field. Recent advancements in cultivation techniques have shown promise in overcoming this challenge. In addition, the study of slow-growing bacteria and their interactions with plants has gained significant attention due to their ecological importance and potential applications in agriculture. Genomics techniques have provided valuable insights into the genetic characteristics underlying microbe-plant interactions. In this context, by examining the in-cultivation techniques, genomics, and computational modeling, we seek to shed light on the slow-growing bacteria and uncover their contributions to ecosystem functioning and plant interaction. Our initial understanding was obtained through the study of 92 slow-growing bacteria isolated from the Brazilian Cerrado soil during a four week-long isolation period. These bacteria can thrive in low-water conditions, promote plant growth, and belong to a novel species group. Genome analysis of five strains revealed their potential in biogeochemical cycles, plant growth promotion, and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. Next, we conducted greenhouse experiments to assess the efficacy of these bacteria in soybean cultivation, employing a carefully designed bacterial consortium based on our comprehensive understanding of microbial-microbe and plant-microbe interactions. The results showed promising outcomes for improving soybean productivity. In the third chapter of this thesis, we employed in-silico modeling to design a synthetic microbial community aimed at enhancing the yield of important crop plants. By selecting six hub species with essential plant growth-promoting traits from the dominant plant species found in the Campos rupestres, we aimed to optimize the plant-microbe interactions and maximize crop productivity. Lastly, our analysis of 758 metagenome- assembled genomes shed light on the global distribution of the Acidobacteriota phylum and its interactions with plants and biogeochemical processes. This exploration revealed distinct ecological roles for individual taxonomic groups within this phylum, providing valuable insights for future research. Overall, our thesis contributes to a better understanding of slow-growing bacteria, their ecological significance, and their potential applications in agriculture, offering insights into ecosystem functioning and plant interactions. Keywords: Agriculture. Slow-growing bacteria. Ecosystems. Genomics. Microbe-plant interactions. Microbiology
Actual educational technologies in a digital educational environment
Authors: Udzhukhu I. A. , Tuguz F. A.
Published: September 2023

At present the importance of digital educational resources in the context of the digital economy is great. Digital educational technologies play the role of a serious driver leading to constructive changes in the field of the institution of education in the direction of its qualitative modernization.

The digital restructuring of the education sector determined the emergence and promotion of relevant educational technologies as a means of adapting educational institutions to changing environmental conditions. The problem of the research is relevant and consists in the disclosure of relevant educational technologies in a digital educational environment.

The purpose of the research is to analyze scientific data, as well as our own experience, to reveal relevant educational technologies in a digital educational environment. The research methods used are analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical observation, generalization. The results are the following: the problem of application of digital technologies in Physical culture and sports has been considered; the main trends in the field of educational technologies in the field of physical culture and sports indicated; functions of EdTech as relevant digital tools in educational activities described. The conclusion has been made that the development of Physical culture and sports is inextricably linked with the development of digital industry; digital educational technologies partly contribute to solving a number of problems: they motivate people to go in for Physical culture and sports and competitive sports; raise awareness among athletes with a wide range of digital decision support systems; allow you to organize the day regimen and individual trainings; monitor the training process, etc.
On the issue of the transition to new educational standards within the enlarged group of specialties and areas of «Hospitality, service and provision of services»
Authors: Shpyrnya O. V.
Published: September 2023

At present, domestic pedagogical science is faced with a change in the educational paradigm. One of the most serious changes has affected the tourism and hospitality industry, which, together with the transformation of the domestic educational space, raises new questions in the system of training for the industry within the framework of higher education.

The purpose of the research is to determine the main changes in the transition to new educational standards within the enlarged group of specialties and directions of «Hospitality, service and provision of services». To achieve this goal, the following research methods have been used: the study of scientific literature, analysis, generalization, description.

The results of the research are the following: it has been revealed that the main problem in the transition from one generation of specialized educational standards to another generation is the change in the competence of the student training model. In the process of transition to new educational standards within the framework of UGSN 42 «Hospitality, service and provision of services», a change in the areas of training, as well as the implemented competency model, has been noted.

Key conclusions: The Russian system of higher education and the tourism industry are on the verge of global changes due to the launch of a pilot project to change the levels of vocational education, the transition from the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education of the 3++ generation to the 4th generation standards. The main problem in the transition from one generation of specialized educational standards to another generation, which directly affects the entire structure of training for the tourism and hospitality industry, is a change in the competence of the student training model.
Theoretical analysis of project method application in teaching students of construction specialties a foreign language in a technical university
Authors: Simonova O. B. , Barashyan V. K.
Published: September 2023

The article provides theoretical and practical justification for the effectiveness of project method application in teaching students of construction specialties in a technical university. The relevance of the research is determined by changes in the pace and paradigms of social life, transformation of the demands of students and employers, to which higher education has to respond, looking for new, innovative methods in relation to vocational education.

The purpose of the research is to prove the effectiveness of project method application in teaching «Foreign Language» in relation to construction specialties through a theoretical generalization of the material on the chosen topic. The authors also set a goal to prove that the described methodology helps students to better navigate their future profession, since the project method is designed to combine theoretical and practical components of the educational process. Domestic and foreign literature on the selected topic have been analyzed, which has formed the basis of the research. Using empirical and theoretical research methods, the authors have managed to substantiate the relevance of the project methodology application in higher education, as well as using quantitative, statistical data processing methods to mathematically prove the effectiveness of the project method technology stated in the hypothesis, note the universality of the technology and the possibility of embedding in any educational field.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PEMALSUAN SURAT PERSETUJUAN BERLAYAR (Studi Putusan Nomor 249/Pid.B/2021/PN Ktp)
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki , Faisal Faisal , Akhyar Adil
Published: September 2023

Tindak pidana pelayaran dilakukan karena kapal tidak memiliki surat dan dokumen pelayaran, serta diduga tanpa izin dari instansi terkait saat masuk perairan. Kasus berlayar tanpa dengan pemalsuan dokumen kapal berarti tidak memiliki surat persetujuan berlayar yang dikeluarkan oleh Syahbandar di Pelabuhan Perikanan. Pengaturan hukum tindak pidana penangkapan ikan tanpa memiliki dokumen surat persetujuan berlayar diatur dalam Pasal 264 Ayat (1) Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Jo Pasal 56 Ayat (1) Ke-2 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana. Surat Persetujuan Berlayar bagi kapal penangkap ikan diterbitkan oleh syahbandar perikanan di pelabuhan perikanan, Surat Persetujuan Berlayar. Dokumen tersebut diterbitkan setelah memenuhi persyaratan standart keselamatan kapal serta administrasi lainnya. Pertanggungjawaban pelaku tindak pidana penangkapan ikan tanpa dokumen surat persetujuan berlayar dalam putusan putusan perkara pidana Register Nomor 249/Pid.B/2021/PN Ktp, menerapkan asas kesalahan.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENERAPAN DIVERSI DALAM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK ATAS TINDAK KEJAHATAN PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN DI INDONESIA (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Gunung Sitoli)
Authors: Gulo Ikhtiar Elfasri , Mukidi Mukidi , Mustamam Mustamam
Published: September 2023

Penerapan prinsip diversi dalam menangani tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak secara yuridis formil telah diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Pengaturan hukum diversi  dalam peradilan pidana anak di  Pengadilan Negeri Gunung Sitoli  o berdasarkan UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidanan Anak, Perma No. 4 tahun 2014 tentang Tata Cara, PP No. 65 Tahun 2015 tentang pedoman diversi dengan cara melakukan Tahap Penyidikan, Tahap Penuntutan, Tahap Pemeriksaan di Pengadilan. Diversi diterapkan sejak keluarnya Perma No. 04 Tahun 2014 tanggal 24 Juli 2014 tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Diversi dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Diversi dilakukan hanya untuk tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak yang ancaman hukuman tindak pidana tersebut dibawah 7 (tujuh tahun) dan bukan pengulangan tindak pidana.  Pelaksanaan diversi terhadap dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum didasari adanya laporan dan pihak Penyidik membuat BAP, lalu Bapas melakukan Penelitian Masyarakat (Litmas) di lingkungan rumah pelaku, Bapas mengeluarkan surat rekomendasi untuk layak atau tidaknya proses diversi dan surat tersebut diserahkan kepada Penyidik, Penyidik melakukan pemanggilan kepada pihak-pihak yang terlibat untuk melakukan diversi, lalu hasil diversi dituangkan dalam bentuk surat yang hasil dari diversi tersebut selanjutnya diserahkan ke Pengadilan yang nantinya Pengadilan membuat surat penetapan bahwasanya diversi berhasil dilakukan.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN DENGAN PEMBERATAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH RESIDIVIS (Studi Putusan Nomor 1352/Pid.B/2022/PN Mdn)
Authors: Hendrianto Juni , Mustamam Mustamam , Sahlepi Muhammad Arif
Published: September 2023

Tindak pidana pencurian sampai saat ini masih dilematis dan menjadi masalah yang cukup serius serta memerlukan pemecahan. Pengaturan tindak pidana pencurian dengan pemberatan yang dilakukan oleh residivis adalah ditambah sepertiga dari ancaman pidana maksimal atas perbuatan pidana yang dilakukan. Residivis merupakan seseorang yang kembali melakukan kejahatan sejenis atau oleh undang-undang dianggap sejenis yang tidak lewat dari waktu lima tahun. Upaya dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana pencurian dengan pemberatan yang dilakukan oleh residivis adalah upaya pre-emtif, upaya represif, dan upaya preventif. Upaya pre-emtif merupakan upaya pencegahan kejahatan untuk pertama kali. Upaya represif merupakan upaya yang penanganan kejahatannya sudah terjadi dan upaya preventif yaitu upaya penanggulangan kejahatan dengan hanya memberi sanksi pidana,hanyalah bersifat sementara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam putusan Nomor 1352/Pid.B/2022/ PN Mdn adalah seluruh unsur Pasal 363 ayat (2) Jo Pasal 64 KUHP telah terpenuhi serta tidak ada alasan pembenar dan pemaaf, sehingga dinyatakan bersalah, serta hal-hal yang memberatkan dan meringankan. Hal yang meringankan terdakwa berterus terang dan bersikap sopan dalam persidangan, terdakwa menunjukkan sikap menyesali perbuatannya. Hal yang memberatkan adalah  perbuatan terdakwa telah meresahkan masyarakat serta Terdakwa sudah pernah dihukum pada tahun 2014 dalam kasus pencurian dan pada tahun 2017 dalam kasus narkotika.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA MENDISTRIBUSIKAN INFORMASI ELEKTRONIK DAN DOKUMEN ELEKRONIK YANG MEMUAT PENGHINAAN DAN PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 4457 K/Pid.Sus/2021)
Authors: Rohadi Rohadi , Danialsyah Danialsyah , Purba Indra Gunawan
Published: September 2023

Pencemaran nama baik dalam informasi elektronik merupakan hal yang membuat kerugian disisi orang yang dirugikan akibat serangan kehormatan di informasi elektronik. Pengaturan hukum tindak pidana mendistribusikan informasi elektronik dan dokumen elektronik yang memiliki muatan penghinaan dan pencemaran nama baik diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (1) UU ITE yang merupakan hal yang membuat kerugian seseorang akibat serangan kehormatan di informasi elektronik yang ditujukan secara pribadi. Penegakan hukum dan sanksi  terhadap pelaku tindak pidana mendistribusikan informasi elektronik dan dokumen elektronik yang memiliki muatan penghinaan dan pencemaran nama baik menggunakan Pasal 45 UU ITE. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dipahami bahwa pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 4457 K/Pid.Sus/2021 bahwa hakim dalam memutus perkara tersebut menerapkan ketentuan yang terdapat dalam UU ITE dengan pertimbangan bahwa pelaku tindak pidana mendistribusikan informasi elektronik dan dokumen elektronik yang memiliki muatan penghinaan dan pencemaran nama baik telah memenuhi unsur-unsur Pasal 27 Ayat (3) juncto Pasal 45 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE sehingga terdakwa dijatuhi dengan pidana penjara selama 2 (dua) bulan dan 15 (lima belas) hari.
PENDIDIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF IIMAM AL GHAZALI DAN RELEVANSINYA DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Zaini Moh , Noorthaibah Noorthaibah , Julaiha Siti
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the relevance of educators in the perspective of Imam al Ghazali in the era of society 5.0. Types of research in general, this study uses a library research model, derived from literary sources, whether in the form of books, manuscripts, journals. The Book of Ihya Ulumuddin. With a research focus on examining the Educator's Concept according to Imam al-Ghazali and its Relevance in the Era of Society 5.0. Primary data is the source of the material or documents presented. The primary data in this study is Ihya' Ulumuddin by Imam al-Ghazali. The results of research in the era of society 5.0 educators are very relevant to using complete and sophisticated and modern media such as computers, laptops equipped with educational media devices in the era of society are also equipped with very complete attributes and media that can help and guarantee the quality of educators as an educator in the era of society 5.0 which is actually also inseparable from technological developments. The role of educators in the era of society 5.0 as educators in the era of society 5.0.

 

Abstrak Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis relevansi pendidik dalam perspektif Imam al Ghazali di era society 5.0. Jenis Penelitian secara umum, penelitian ini menggunakan model kepustakaan (library research), berasal dari sumber-sumber kepustakaan, baik berupa buku-buku, naskah, jurnal. Kitab Ihya ulumuddin. Dengan fokus penelitian untuk meneliti tentang Konsep Pendidik menurut Imam al- Ghazali dan Relevansinya di Era Society 5.0. Data primer adalah sumber bahan atau dokumen yang dikemukakan. Data primer pada kajian ini adalah Ihya’ Ulumuddin karya Imam al- Ghazali. Hasil penelitian di era society 5.0 pendidik sangat relevan dengan menggunakan media yang lengkap dan serba canggih dan modern seperti computer, laptop yang dilengkapi dengan perangkat media pendidik di era society  juga dilengkapi oleh atribut dan media-media yang sangat lengkap yang bisa membantu dan menjamin kualitas pendidik tersebut sebagai seorang pendidik  di era  society  5.0  yang  sebenarnya  juga  tidak  lepas  dari  perkembangan teknologi Peran pendidik era society 5.0 sebagai pendidik di era society 5.0.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE AGILE SERTA PROSES BISNIS DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN PERANCANGAN APLIKASI BERGERAK MECHA SEBAGAI PENYEDIA LAYANAN PERBAIKAN KENDARAAN
Authors: Saleh Kevin Raihan
Published: September 2023

Jurnal ini mempersembahkan pengembangan Mecha, sebuah aplikasi seluler yang bertujuan untuk menyediakan layanan perbaikan kendaraan dan meningkatkan basis pelanggan bagi bengkel perbaikan skala kecil. Pengembangan ini menyoroti signifikansi teknologi, terutama smartphone, dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan dampaknya pada berbagai sektor, termasuk bisnis. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi pemilik kendaraan saat mengalami kerusakan tiba-tiba dan kesulitan yang dihadapi bengkel perbaikan kecil dalam menarik pelanggan. Metodologi agile diadopsi dalam proses pengembangan Mecha untuk memastikan fleksibilitas, adaptabilitas, dan implementasi berkualitas tinggi. Penelitian ini juga mencakup analisis SWOT dan Business Model Canvas (BMC) untuk Mecha, yang menyoroti kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman, serta key partners, activities, value propositions, customer relationships, customer segments, key resources, dan channels. Pengembangan bisnis menekankan pentingnya Mecha dalam menjawab kebutuhan pemilik kendaraan dan mendukung pertumbuhan bengkel perbaikan kecil di era digital.
APPLICATION OF WEBBED BASED WORKSHEET TO IMPROVE STUDENT SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS
Authors: Ramadhani Sofi Novita , Susiyawati Enny
Published: September 2023

Abstract: This study aims to examine the applicatio of webbed based worksheet to improve student science process skills. This study used a one-group pretest and posttest pre-experimental research design. 26 students in class VIII-D participated in this study from 39 JHS in Surabaya. Datas were collected through teaching activity, science process skill pretest-posttest, and students’ responses. The collected teaching activity was calculated using modus, the improvement of SPS was analyzed using n-gain value and students’ responses will be shown by percentage. The result of study was shown an improvement in the observations of how the learning was being put into practice, with modus 3 in good categoty. The N-Gain result was 0.73 on high category to demonstrated students' science process skills development from the result pretest posttest. The webbed based worksheet on human skin health received a positive responses from students, with a percentage of 95% on very good category. The result indicated that the application on webbed based worksheet can improved students’ science process skills on skin health theme.

Keywords: Webbed type, Student Process Skills
The Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi wisata Slumpring
Authors: Tulodo Rizki Prasetyo , Wibowo Agus , Ujianto Nur Tulus
Published: September 2023

The development of the tourism sector has had a positive impact on economic development and the livelihoods of local communities. One type of tourism that has developed quite rapidly in recent years in Indonesia is a tourist village. Slumpring Tourism in Cempaka Village, Bumijawa has quite a lot of tourism potential, but it has not been optimally developed. Various aspects of the tourism business have been developed by the government and tourism actors to increase revenue in this sector. However, the current problem is that the existing tourism potential has not been mapped properly, and the use of Information Technology (IT) has not been optimal, especially the use of social media in tourism promotion. Therefore, in this community service activity, community involvement is carried out in mapping tourism potential, IT utilization training that emphasizes promotion through social media, as well as making a master plan as a basis for tourism development. The results of this activity are mapping tourism potential, information technology training and making a master plan for the development of Slumpring tourism in Cempaka Bumijawa Village
SOSIALISASI PROGRAM ENGLISH FUN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA UNTUK SISWA SD SWASTA GKPS 2 PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Simanjuntak Damema , Sitinjak Dwi Parsaulian , Saragih Elsy Hariany , Pangaribuan Lilis Pramita , Sinaga Widya Dameria , Tindaon Theresya , Herman Herman , Purba Lydia , Manik Ria Retno Dewi Sartika
Published: September 2023

Kegiatan Sosialisasi English Fun Activities ini bertujuan untuk mengubah  suasana belajar bahasa inggris menjadi menyenangkan (fun) pada kelas Bahasa Inggris di sekolah dasar, khususnya untuk meningkatkan  kemampuan berbicara (speaking skills) siswa SD Swasta GKPS 2 Pematang Siantar . Bahasa Inggris merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang sangat penting untuk dikuasai oleh siswa,namun kebanyakan siswa menganggap bahwa mata pelajaran ini sangat sulit untuk dikuasai. Cara pengucapan yang berbeda dengan penulisannya, makna yang sulit untuk dihafal dan dipahami, dan tata bahasa yang sering dianggap rumit, membuat minat belajar siswa berkurang sehingga mereka merasa bosan dan malas untuk mempelajarinya. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi hal ini diperlukan strategi, khusus yaitu dengan membuat kegiatan Sosialisasi English fun activities. Kegiatan  ini diikuti oleh siswa kelas 4 SD Swasta GKPS Pematang Siantar. Untuk penyampaian pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris ini dilakukan dengan cara yang menyenangkan seperti permainan (games) berbahasa Inggris, Family Members, menyanyi dan menari. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancar, siswa sangat bersemangat belajar dan berperan aktif selama kegiatan kelas  berlangsung. Program English fun activities ini membuktikan bahwa belajar Bahasa Inggris itu sangat mudah dan menyenangkan
Peran Guru dalam Pembentukan Karakter Kewirausahaan pada Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas Mata Pelajaran Produk Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan Kelas XI SMKN 2 Boyolangu
Authors: Sulistiyan Erna , Hairunisya Nanis , Suja’i Imam Suwaktus
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this review is to determine the teacher's role in the planning, implementation, evaluation process of entrepreneurial character formation in limited face-to-face learning in the subjects of Creative Products and Entrepreneurship class XI SMKN 2 Boyolangu. The literature is the role of the teacher, character education, entrepreneurial character, limited face-to-face learning. This research is qualitative with a case study method approach. The research was conducted by examining the current condition of the implementation of learning at SMK Negeri 2 Boyolangu. This research includes the pre-field stage, field work stage, and data analysis stage. Data analysis used data analysis according to J. P. Spradley. The research subjects in this study were teachers of Class XI Creative Products and Entrepreneurship (PKK) at SMKN 2 Boyolangu. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and documentation methods. Based on the results of the study that the teacher's role in planning is as a planner of learning activities. The teacher's role in implementation is: as an educator (educating students), as a manager (class manager) - teaching according to KD, as an actor (implementing learning). The teacher's role in evaluating the formation of entrepreneurial character is as a supervisor and motivator, as an integrator - evaluating learning through PKG and strengthening character
Peningkatan Aktivitas dan Prestasi Belajar pada Bidang Akuntansi dengan Penerapan Model Teams Games Tournament Kooperatif
Authors: Diamanda Yuana Putri Karina
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Akuntansi Keuangan Program Keahlian Akuntansi Keuangan dan Lembaga SMK Kharisma Nusantara Purwakarta Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023 menggunakan model pembelajaran kolaboratif Team Games Tournament (TGT). Investigasi ini merupakan tindakan kelas yang berlangsung dalam dua tahap. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi observasi partisipan, tes, dokumentasi dan catatan lapangan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif Team Games Tournament (TGT) dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan prestasi belajar akuntansi siswa. Nilai rata-rata aritmatika meningkat dari 80% pada Siklus I menjadi 81% pada Siklus II. Selain itu, rata-rata hasil belajar akuntansi pada pretest Siklus I meningkat dari 80% menjadi 85% pada posttest. Pada periode II hasil belajar akuntansi pada pre-test rata-rata 80 meningkat menjadi 85 pada post-test. Derajat penguasaan hasil belajar akuntansi pada periode I sebesar 70%, sedangkan hasil belajar kegiatan akuntansi pada periode II mencapai 83%.
Screening naar Chlamydia trachomatis bij allogene spermadonoren: is het noodzakelijk om elke donatie te testen of volstaan periodieke tests?
Authors: De Munck N. , Sterckx J. , Brackman D. , Stoop E. , Wouters K. , Tournaye H.
Published: September 2023

Screening for Chlamydia trachomatis in allogeneic sperm donation: is it necessary to test every donation or is periodic screening sufficient?

There are several guidelines regarding the screening of sperm donors. For hepatitis B and C and HIV, these guidelines are unambiguous, but the recommendations for Chlamydia trachomatis are, on the contrary, very heterogeneous. Until 30 June 2021, a 3-monthly screening for C. trachomatis was performed at Brussels IVF (Belgium) on all sperm donors. This periodic screening has been questioned given the theoretical risk for transmission in sperm donation.

The researchers collected sperm donations before 30 June 2021, when urine was not tested for C. trachomatis at each donation. Of the 1,809 untested donations, 190 donations from 42 sperm donors were randomly selected. These 190 sperm donations were tested for C. trachomatis using a nucleic acid test (NAT). For the tested 190 sperm straws, no infection with C. trachomatis was detected after NAT.

These results show that the initial method of periodic testing seems sufficiently safe and cost-efficient to exclude infections with C. trachomatis. Both post-hoc testing of untested straws as well as testing at each donation seem therefore unnecessary.