bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRAINING ON BEACH TOURISM THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA: CITIZEN JOURNALISM NEWS CONTENT PRODUCTION IN SAWARNA
Authors: JAMIL Achmad , BRIANDANA Rizki
Published: December 2023

In the information age like today, we are presented with a lot of news, both from within the country and abroad. Now, in the information age, we get news apart from the media but also through the internet. The rapid development of communication and information technology has produced a variety of information and communication technology equipment that makes it easier for us to access news easily. Now, we can get a variety of news through mass media, social media, news portals, and others. In producing news broadcasts, it is necessary to first understand what news value is. Because the viewers should not be treated to news that is not at all useful as information. This is necessary to find out what information they need. The bottom line: must first examine and examine what events or incidents should be made as news. There are many interesting news materials to be presented to the public, one of which is the tourism midwife. Indonesia is one of the 204 countries in the world. Indonesia is a maritime country, which is a country that has many islands. This causes Indonesia to be rich in natural resources. These abundant natural resources consist of biological, energy, material, space and many other kinds. Because of the potential in these natural resources. Indonesia is a maritime country, which is a country that has many islands. This causes Indonesia to be rich in natural resources. These abundant natural resources consist of biological, energy, material, space and many other kinds. Because of the potential in these natural resources. One of the interesting destinations to be covered as news material is Sawarna. From the results of the training, participants need ongoing training to create positive news content by promoting interesting tourism in Sawarna on social media through citizen journalism, but many participants are satisfied with what the presenters are presenting and get a basic overview of the practice process of producing news content in Sawarna on social media. through citizen journalism. In addition to doing role playing, the presenters provide games or games by asking questions about the material that has been presented.
A QUALITATIVE STUDY OF ENTERPRISEE RISK MANAGEMENT IN SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
Authors: MEIRYANI Meiryani
Published: December 2023

The goal of this study is to look at the CEO's impact on SMEs' ERM implementation. With the use of archives and an open-ended questionnaire, we employed a number of methods to ascertain the CEO's understanding of the significance of ERM. According to our empirical data, a lot of CEOs still do not see the value of installing an ERM system because it is expensive and may be done so informally (by applying risk management in a manual manner using their own estimation and computation). This suggests that there is still a low level of ERM implementation among SMEs in Indonesia.
INCREASE THE POTENTIAL OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT TO EXPAND THE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE PARTIES
Authors: KURNIAWAN Deden , MARLAPA Eri , SOELTON Mochamad , BUANA Dana Riksa , THOULLON Muhammad Shirhan , YUSSOFF Yusliza Mohd , NAIBAHO Michael Cristian
Published: December 2023

The main problem of a small industry is not only to achieve a stable high level of performance but also to maintain a position in the market while competing with all the unexpected challenges that will come. In the situation in Bantarjaya Village, several problems can be formulated as obstacles. These problems include how to create innovations related to product distribution patterns that experience difficulties in production and increase sales volume. Efforts to create innovations related to product distribution patterns that experience difficulties in production and increase sales volume. this needs to be done by providing knowledge and skills in applying pilot-based marketing management methods to increase revenue. And support coaching motivation and managerial and entrepreneurial skills. Currently, MSMEs spread across Bantarjaya Village are a reference in producing processed snacks. Like, dodol, rangginang, and other pastries, in the home food product industry. Trading services are of course very important so that society continues to develop in a better direction. However, until now his team together with all the human resources of the Bantarjaya village government have continued to struggle to achieve unfinished work programs. Business continuity is a non-static phenomenon due to several reasons such as global climate conditions, scarce resources, insecure and competitive global scenarios, imminent population increase, political instability, economic crises, and innovative new technologies in the world.
IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERNAL AUDIT FOLLOW-UP OF THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT INTERNAL AUDIT STANDARDS VERSION AT INSPECTORATE I OF CHIEF INSPECTORATE OF THE SECRETARIAT GENERAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
Authors: EKAWATI Fabrina Mustika , MARWAN Jubery , FRANKY Franky , UTAMA Zahera Mega
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the implementation of the follow-up internal audit recommendations of the Indonesian Government Internal Audit Standards version at Inspectorate I. Based on Attribution Theory by Fritz Heider (1958), human behavior is deviant and tends to benefit itself due to internal and external factors, so supervision and control are needed to achieve good, clear, and clean governance. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through interviews and documentation studies. This research concludes that Inspectorate I has implemented some of the follow-up internal audit recommendations according to the Indonesian Government's Internal Audit Standards version. The constraints found in mandatory assignments that have not been captured in the Annual Audit Internal Activities Program, absence of monitoring activities, lack of leadership commitment in completing audit internal recommendations, and lack of awareness from clients to complete audit internal recommendations. Therefore, it is necessary to share the mandatory assignments to Inspectorate II through the authority of The Chief Inspectorate, programming audit internal recommendations monitoring 2 (two) times a year, implement audit communication optimally, and cascade the follow-up of auditor internal recommendations to the clients/units Key Performance Indicators.
PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS TRAINING FOR YSS-TRANSGENDER ORGANIZATION
Authors: YANUAR Fit , WIDANINGSIH Titi , EKAYANTHI Daesy
Published: December 2023

For some segments of society, transgender individuals are considered a social ailment. Subtly, the community shuns transgender individuals; crudely, they ostracize and intimidate them. The issue becomes complex as transgender individuals exist and live within society. The design and implementation team of the Community Engagement Program (PKM) endeavors to address the aforementioned issue by providing public communication training to a group of transgender individuals who are members of YSS (Yayasan Srikandi Sejati), a community organization that facilitates discussions leading to solutions for transgender society. A brief analysis reveals that the partners can leverage knowledge related to public communication to enhance their competency when interacting with the community. The intended knowledge encompasses an understanding of public communication practices, comprehension of the necessary components of communication to be employed during public communication practices, suitable communication solutions for transgender individuals during their interactions in society, and more. The objective of this team's PKM is in line with the purpose stated in the second paragraph of this Abstract.
IMPLEMENTATION OF A EXCELLENT HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PROGRAM IN ENCOURAGING SHARIA ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORTS IN SOUTH TANGERANG
Authors: ADWIMURTI Yudhistira , RAHMANI Hani Fitria , SELFIANI Selfiani , PRIHANTO Hendi
Published: December 2023

South Tangerang is a city in Indonesia that has great economic potential, especially in the sharia economic and export sectors. However, to develop this sector, serious and integrated efforts are needed from various parties. One effort that can be made is to implement a excellent human resource management (HR) program. There are several problems that need to be overcome, such as a lack of understanding of excellent human resource management, a lack of quality human resources, and a lack of support from the government and society. Therefore, serious and integrated efforts are needed from various parties to overcome this problem and encourage the implementation of excellent HR management programs. Increasing sharia financial literacy: This PKM is carried out with the theme "Economic Empowerment Through Excellent HR Management, Literacy. Development of human resources that quality Increased exports Increased sharia financial literacy Development of quality human resources Increased exports Increased skills and knowledge of business actors Increased networking and collaboration Increased awareness of the importance of the creative economy Through increased literacy, understanding of sharia finance, excellent human resource management, and understanding of exports and imports, It is hoped that local business actors can achieve better growth and have a positive impact on local communities.In a broader context, this PKM activity also shows the important role of universities in supporting the development of the creative economy at the local level. By holding activities such as PKM, universities can help local business actors improve their quality and competitiveness, as well as encourage economic growth in the region.
ORAL HEALTH COUNSELING FOR ELDERLY PATIENTS AT KERANGAN HEALTH CENTER, SOUTH TANGERANG
Authors: LUGITO Manuel DH , FEBRIANI Mirna , PUSPITADEWI Susi R
Published: December 2023

The elderly population increases every year and leads to several problems, especially health problems, because physical conditions have decreased every year. Elderly patients have limitations in carrying out activities including paying attention to and taking care of their oral health. The purpose of this study was to explain the importance of education for the elderly in maintaining oral health. This research method  is Simple Random Sampling by using questionnaires and interviews with 37 elderly people, at Keranggan health center, South Tangerang. The results of the study obtained data in the form of the elderly age 60 - 67 years, the elderly work varied in the form of, traders, retirees, and no work. The drugs that are consumed routinely are antihypertension   drugs, diabetes drugs, gout drugs, stomach acid drugs and pain relievers. The conclusions obtained from this study, there is still a lack of knowledge of the elderly in Keranggan health center, South Tangerang regarding the importance of maintaining oral and dental health.
EDUCATION UNDERSTANDING CAREER OPPORTUNITIES AND PROFESSIONAL CHALLENGES OF ACCOUNTING AND MANAGEMENT GRADUATES
Authors: ARIANI Meiliyah , KAMIL Islamiah , IRAWAN Indra Ade Ade , USMAR Usmar
Published: December 2023

The community service activities carried out aim to provide education on understanding career opportunities and professional challenges for accounting and management graduates to new students for the 2023-2024 academic year for the collaborating college accounting and management study program, namely Dian Nusantara University, Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Religious) and Pancasila University as an effort to increase the interest and motivation of students in the Accounting and Management Study Program. The objects of this community service are all students of the Accounting and Management Study Program at Dian Nusantara University, Prof. University. Dr. Moestopo (Religious) and Pancasila University. The problem faced is students' interest and motivation to improve their quality and abilities in the field they are working in, especially in the accounting and management professions. This is due to the lack of information they receive regarding the understanding and challenges of the Profession of Accounting and Management Graduates. So this causes their lack of interest and motivation in their achievements after graduating and obtaining their bachelor's degree. The solution provided is in the form of education and socialization of the Bachelor of Economics, Management and Accounting profession as well as career opportunities. The results of this activity are (1) in general, students are able to understand the Bachelor of Economics, Management and Accounting profession and career opportunities and (2) with many opportunities and challenges for accounting and management graduates in the future, it increases the interest of students in the Accounting and Management Study Program to improving soft skills and hard skills, as well as certification recognition to become a Competent Bachelor.
@WE.THE.FEST INSTAGRAM USING TO GET INFORMATION AND INTEREST IN VISITING WE THE FEST 2023
Authors: ARDHOYO Novalia Agung Wardjito , SHANTY Annisa Nurul
Published: December 2023

The rapid development of technology today has given rise to numerous new media such as the internet and smartphones, which play an important role in fulfilling daily communication and information needs. One of these new media is social media platform, currently being popularly used is Instagram. By maximizing the Instagram platform as the primary communication channel with users, it hoped that the information needs can be fulfilled and influence followers interest in visiting an event. This research adopts a quantitive approach with a positivist paradigm and survey method. The theories employed include new media theory and uses and gratification theory, focusing on the concept of social media, information needs, and visitation interest. The population of this study consist of Instagram followers of We The Fest, with a sample size of 100 respondents selectd through simple random sampling technique. Data analysis involves simple regression analysis, t-test, and coefficient of determination test. The results of the study indicate that Instagram usage variable (X) has a significant positive effect on the information needs variable (Y1) and visiting interest (Y2).
ENHANCING LEARNING WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR YADIKA 1 PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: CHANDRA Joko Christian , IRAWAN Irawan , IRAWAN Hendri
Published: December 2023

This community service project aimed at elevating the teaching skills of our community service partner, a primary school for children aged 7-12 named SD Yadika 1, located in Jakarta-Indonesia. The educator in this institution has yet to become familiar with technology such as Artificial Intelligence (AI). One of the best implementations of AI that holds the potential to help educators is ChatGPT. The partner must upgrade digital literacy, specifically ChatGPT, to enrich the education process. In this publication, we address the quality of teachers' digital literacy, specifically the knowledge to use ChatGPT AI. The solution is a socialization and training project for the teachers of our partner. The project utilized a training and hands-on approach, accompanied by pre and post-tests, to evaluate its effectiveness. Results of the project indicate improvement in teachers' knowledge, with an average increase of 22% observed in their pre-test and post-test scores. A remarkable 100% of the participants expressed positive feedback that the project was executed well and provided substantial benefits. This publication highlights the successful application of AI and supports the notion that integrating AI into education will have a positive impact on primary school teachers.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM PENGELOLAAN ADMINISTRASI MELALUI KEGIATAN SUPERVISI MANAJERIAL DI SD NEGERI 2 SELAT UTARA SEMESTER I TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Siwun Siwun
Published: December 2023

Sekolah yang administrasinya kurang efektif dan kurang efisien akan menghambat penyelenggaraan upaya sekolah dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Secara umum, administrasi sekolah dapat diartikan sebagai upaya pengaturan dan pendayagunaan seluruh sumberdaya sekolah dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan di sekolah secara optimal. Pada hasil supervise oleh peneliti Masalah yang terjadi di SD Negeri 2 Selat Utara Kecamatan Selat adalah kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi masih rendah. Oleh karena itu Peneliti Ingin Meningkatkan Kemampuan Guru Dalam Pengelolaan Administrasi Melalui Kegiatan Supervisi Manajerial Di SD Negeri 2 Selat Utara Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Metode yang  digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). subjek penelitian adalah guru SDN 2 Selat Utara. Instrument yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah Lembar Observasi, Wawancara, Dokumentasi. Pada pra tindakan di hasilkan skor rata-rata seluruh sekolah binaan 25,66 artinya kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi cukup. Pada siklus I mendapatkan skor rata-rata seluruh sekolah binaan 56,22 artinya kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi Baik, sedangkan  target penelitian ini adalah kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi amat baik, maka supervisi manajerial akan di tambah waktunya dalam siklus II.Pada siklus II di hasilkan skor rata-rata seluruh sekolah binaan 75,77 artinya kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi amat baik, artinya sudah memenuhi target kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi. Pada hasil peneliti menilai bahwa guru sudah mampu menertibkan administrasi kesiswaan, guru mampu dalam menertibkan administrasi kurikulum, guru mampu dalam menertibkan administrasi pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan, guru mampu dalam menertibkan administrasi sarana-prasarana, guru mampu dalam Menertibkan administrasi keuangan (Bendahara).
Amalan Sujud Mencium Kaki Guru Tarekat: Penghormatan Atau Keterlampauan Agama
Authors: Rosli Nur Sofya Azzahra Binti , Amran Najah Nadiah , Zilmee Syahrunizan Nur Aina Aisya Binti
Published: December 2023

The followers of the Sufi path often associate their practices through the way of tariqa, particularly in their respect for the shaykh. However, there are those among them who take their reverence for the shaykh or guru to an excessive level. One form of homage is through kissing the feet. This action has become a debated issue on social media, leading to discussions and shifts within different factions. To what extent is the act of kissing the shaykh's feet rooted in and permitted by Islam? This paper aims to identify the relevant sources regarding the issue of kissing the shaykh's feet as a form of respect. The study takes a qualitative approach using library research and data analysis. The data is descriptively analysed thematically. The study's findings indicate that there is no valid evidence supporting the act of kissing the shaykh's feet as a basis for practicing proper etiquette towards the guru. Nevertheless, some scholars permit this act with the condition that it is not done in the manner of prostration and not frequently. However, the view that rejects it is stronger based on religious evidence and local customs. All parties should exercise caution and avoid excessive expressions of actions that could lead to forms of idolatry. Simultaneously, differing viewpoints should be handled harmoniously to reduce endless disputes and harm among various factions.
دليل كتابة النصوص الحديثية وطباعتها في لجنة تحقيق الحديث بماليزيا: عرض وتقويم
Authors: Yabi Shumsudin , Abdul Halim Amran , Hoque Chowdhury Mesbahul , Doll Kawaid Irwan Santeri , Ibrahim Norhasnira , Othman Fadlan bin Mohd , Ahmad Aminudin Basir , Mamat Akila
Published: December 2023

The Malaysian government seeks to purify the hadith of the Prophet from weak and fabricated hadiths, and to limit its spread in society, due to its bad impact on the Malay Muslim community, whether in their act of worship or in their beliefs. The Ministry of Home Affairs had lined up a specific committee to verify the hadith of our Prophet Muhammad Peace Be Upom Him. One of the notable tasks is, The policy of organizing writings and publishing hadith texts in Malaysia, and reviewing and evaluating the hadiths of the Prophet. In this paper we study the guidance for writing and spreading hadith texts issued by that committee, and we followed the descriptive and analytical approach, and this study was based on presenting, evaluating and criticizing these guidelines in comparison to the sayings of the renowned scholars in this Great Science, and among the results of the paper is that the committee does its work on significant scientific foundations and discipline.
Impact of inotuzumab ozogamicin on outcome in relapsed or refractory acute B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia patients prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and risk of sinusoidal obstruction syndrome/venous occlusive disease
Authors: Kayser Sabine , Sartor Chiara , Giglio Fabio , Bruno Alessandro , Webster Jonathan , Chiusolo Patrizia , Saraceni Francesco , Guerzoni Selene , Pochintesta Lara , Borlenghi Erika , Marconi Giovanni , Zacheo Irene , Cerrano Marco , Salutari Prassede , Restuccia Francesco , Abbenante Mariachiara , Levis Mark J. , Schlenk Richard F. , Papayannidis Cristina
Published: December 2023

We evaluated 58 patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL; median age, 42.5 years; range, 16-69 years), treated with inotuzumab ozogamicin (INO) between 2016-2022 and who received an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT) consecutively. Forty-seven (81%) of the 58 patients were heavily pretreated receiving intensive chemotherapy +/- TKI, blinatumomab in 24 (41%) and allo-HCT at first-line in 11 (19%) patients. Complete remission (CR) rate prior to allo-HCT was 84%. Median follow-up was 30.5 months and median overall survival (OS) measured from start of INO was 11.2 months. Oneand 2-years OS rates were 50% (95%-CI, 38.4-56.1%) and 36.7% (95%-CI, 25.5-52.9%), respectively. Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome/venous occlusive disease (SOS/VOD) after allo-HCT occurred in 17 (29%) patients. Of those, 9 (53%) patients died due to SOS/VOD and multi-organ failure. Two had received >2 INO cycles (3 cycles, 5 cycles, n=1, each), all others ≤2 INO cycles prior to allo-HCT. Logistic regression analysis revealed conditioning with double alkylators (P=0.038) and allo-HCT during first-line therapy (P=0.050) as significant risk factors for SOS/VOD and in trend allo-HCT ≤ 60 days from last INO application (P=0.07), whereas number of INO cycles before allo-HCT and time between last INO application and allo-HCT were not significant. Relapse/progressive disease occurred in 20 (34%) patients. Of those, five (25%) patients are still alive, whereas 15 succumbed of their disease. Treatment with INO seems to be an effective approach with successful bridge-to-transplant. However, risk of SOS/VOD is high, necessitating continuous monitoring and recognition of SOS/VOD risk factors.
Характеристика міжнародних механізмів запобігання злочинності в умовах воєнного стану в Україні
Authors: Вітюк Д. Л.
Published: December 2023

У науковій статті проаналізовано сутність і структурні елементи міжнародного механізму запобігання злочинності в умовах воєнного стану в Україні. Зазначено, що у сучасних умовах розвитку української державності та агресивного військового вторгнення росії на територію України важливе значення має захист національної безпеки. Основним фактором при цьому є розробка нових і вдосконалення існуючих методів та заходів запобігання злочинності, розробка і прийняття комплексного плану запобігання злочинності. У зв’язку з цим виникає питання щодо визначення складових елементів механізму запобігання злочинності, який повинен бути спрямований на досягнення соціально прийнятного рівня злочинності, мінімізацію наслідків вчинення кримінальних правопорушень.

Стрімке зростання й інтернаціоналізація кримінальних правопорушень в останні роки зумовила розширення співпраці держав у цьому напрямі і створення міжнародних універсальних норм, які передбачають основи запобігання кримінальним правопору­шенням міжнародного характеру. Крім того, важливим напрямом запобігання кримінальним правопорушенням на міжнародному рівні є створення окремих інституцій, основним завданням яких є запобігання злочинності в усьому світі. Для України це важливо сьогодні, адже в умовах воєнного стану, у зв’язку із збройним вторгненням російської федерації на територію України міжнародні механізми запобігання військовим злочинам виступають чи не найважливішою гарантією відновлення справедливості у суспільстві.

Для ефективної діяльності із запобігання, протидії та розслідування злочинів міжнародного характеру (транскордонних, трансконтинентальних, транснаціональ­них) вважаємо за доцільне створення міжнародних органів карного правосуддя у структурі ООН – міжнародної організації, під егідою якої узгоджуються дії націй у досягненні міжнародного миру та безпеки.
Mental stress of the spouses of the physicians working in COVID-19 dedicated tertiary public hospitals
Authors: Shawan Esrat Zahan , Akhtar Khursheda , Hassan Mohammad Shamim , Akther Aklima , Yasmin Farzana , Akther Salma
Published: December 2023

Background: In the COVID-19 pandemic spouses of the physicians were under a lot of stress.
Objective: The objective of the study was to assess the state of mental stress of the spouses of the physicians working in COVID-19 dedicated tertiary public hospitals.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 265 spouses of the physicians working in COVID-19 dedicated tertiary public hospitals. The study period was from 1st January to 31st December 2021. Respondents were selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria and samples were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by face-to-face and telephone interview through pretested semi-structured questionnaires. To assess the state of mental stress, PSS (perceived stress scale) was used.
Results: Among 265 respondents 38.5% were male and 61.5% were female. Among them 72.8% had children and 49.8% had senior citizens in their families. About 12.8% were neglected by friends, 66.84% faced disturbances in ensuring parenteral care to child, about 91.7% respondents had fear of being infected with COVID-19, 66.4% had problem with sleeping disorders, 37.4% had problem with memory loss, and 54.7% had trouble in making right decision. Among 265 respondents, level of mental stress of respondents by perceived stress scale, around 77.7% respondents were at the level of moderate stress, 10.6% were in low mental stress and 11.7% were in high mental stress. Statistically significant associations were found among gender of the respondents (p=0.039), respondents with having children (p=0.004) and having senior citizens (p=0.006), being neglected by friends (p=0.005), facing disturbance in ensuring parenteral care to child (p<0.0001), having any disturbance in conjugal life (p<0.0001), fear of being infected (p=0.007), sleeping disorder (p=0.001), memory loss (p<0.0001), making in right decision (p<0.0001).
Conclusion: Majority of the spouses of the physicians were in moderate stress. So, counselling and support to physician, their family & community.
Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 2023; 49: 157-163
Overview of Journals in Developing Countries
Authors: Lasker Shamima Parvin
Published: December 2023

Abstract not available
Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 2023; 49: 148-149
Pemanfaatan Limbah Organik Menjadi Eco Enzyme di Desa Mojorejo Kecamatan Selupu Rejang
Authors: Nurfitrisari Kiky , Andika Prawanto  , Indriati Meilina Sari  , Nur’aini  , Muhammad Hakim  , Muhammad Subhan Hamka  , Leni Maryati
Published: December 2023

Kegiatan PKM Internal Akademi Komunitas Negeri Rejang Lebong (AKREL) berupa pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah organik menjadi eco enzyme yang dilaksanakan di Desa Mojorejo, Kecamatan Selupu Rejang, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong selama 6 bulan mulai dari bulan Juni - November 2022. Kegiatan ini diangkat untuk memecahkan permasalahan dalam mengatasi penumpukan jumlah limbah organik hasil pertanian yang ada di Desa Mojorejo, Kecamatan Selupu Rejang, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong guna mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 1 mitra yaitu KWT Mojorejo Lestari di Desa Mojorejo, Kecamatan Selupu Rejang, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu mulai dari penyuluhan, demonstrasi dan praktik, pendampingan melalui monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan IPTEK masyarakat di Desa Mojorejo dalam baik pengetahuan dan keterampilan pemanfaatan limbah organik menjadi eco enzyme.
Development of a Game Based Volleyball Learning Model at Sungai Kakap 21 State Elementary School
Authors: Megawati Sulistya , Suhairi Muhammad , Sari Suriani
Published: December 2023

This study aims to develop an effective game-based volleyball learning model at Sungai Kakap 21 state elementary school. The research method used is development research. The stages of the research include needs analysis, designing learning models, implementing learning models, and evaluating the effectiveness of learning models. Literature study and field observations were conducted to identify students' needs and learning conditions at Sungai Kakap 21 state elementary school. The learning model is designed by considering the elementary school curriculum and learning principles that are appropriate to child development. The implementation of the learning model is carried out through sports learning sessions involving grade 4 students. Relevant data is collected during implementation to evaluate the effectiveness of this learning model. The results showed that this game-based volleyball learning model was effective in increasing student interest and participation, as well as technical and tactical skills in volleyball. This research makes an important contribution to the development of innovative and fun sports learning models in elementary schools.
Design Electric Bells to Improve Kinesthetic Intelligence for the View Image in the Library and Archive Department of Bengkulu Province
Authors: Haris Farhan  , Fransiska Timoria Samosir  , Aang Gunaidi
Published: December 2023

This study aims to design an electric bell and determine the kinesthetic improvement ability of visually impaired people after using the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) listicv bell as an information guide. When a visitor wants to know the braille book, title, location, and classification of Dewey (DDC) then it is necessary to press the DDC bell and it will ring. People with visually impaired disabilities were the subjects of this study, and ten people as the object. Data collection using Tests, interviews, and documentation  is used to collect data. The method used quantitative experiments. In addition, descriptive analysis showed that the average pre-test score was 25.87 and the average post-test score was 21.05. so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The results of the study stated that the use of the Dewey electric bell (DDC) by the Bengkulu Provincial Library and Archives Service affected the kinesthetic ability of movement, visual and  motor  recognition of book classifications for the visually impaired.
Development of a Digital Based Sit and Reach Test and Measurement Tool
Authors: Simangungsong Abdi Korintinus , Nurkadri  , Sabaruddin Yunis Bangun
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to produce an effective and efficient digital-based sit and reach measurement test kit as a test development and measurement of back muscle flexibility. The type of research in this research is a mixed methods research with a Research & Development (R&D) research design from Borg and Gall. This research was conducted with 9 research stages namely, (1) Research and information collecting, (2) Planning, (3) Develop preliminary form of product, (4) Preliminary field testing, (5) Main product revision, (6) Main field testing, (7) Operational product revision, (8) Operational field testing, (9) Final product revision. The population in this study used students from the Faculty of Sports Science and Athletes of Pelatda Sumut. Furthermore, from the Phase I trial, totaling 15 people showed a score of 87.8% with the Eligible criteria, then from the Phase II trial, which totaled 30 Pelatda Sumut athletes, it showed a figure of 90% in the Very Eligible category. From the results of the research/feasibility test carried out by test and measurement experts, IT experts and sports academic experts, it shows a score of 96% in the Very Eligible category, so it can be used. Based on the data obtained, the development of a digital-based sit and reach test and measurement tool was declared feasible to be developed as a test tool and measurement of back muscle flexibility.
Efficacy and safety of losartan in childhood immunoglobulin A nephropathy: a prospective multicenter study
Authors: Hyun Hyesun , Ahn Yo Han , Park Eujin , Choi Hyun Jin , Han Kyoung Hee , Lee Jung Won , Kim Su Young , Yang Eun Mi , Suh Jin Soon , Shin Jae Il , Cho Min Hyun , Koo Ja Wook , Kim Kee Hyuck , Park Hye Won , Ha Il Soo , Cheong Hae Il , Kang Hee Gyung , Kim Seong Heon
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) are frequently employed to counteract the detrimental effects of proteinuria on glomerular diseases. However, the effects of ARBs remain poorly examined in pediatric patients with immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy. Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of losartan, an ARB, in pediatric IgA nephropathy with proteinuria.Methods: This prospective, single-arm, multicenter study included children with IgA nephropathy exhibiting proteinuria. Changes in proteinuria, blood pressure, and kidney function were prospectively evaluated before and 4 and 24 weeks after losartan administration. The primary endpoint was the difference in proteinuria between baseline and 24 weeks.Results: In total, 29 patients were enrolled and received losartan treatment. The full analysis set included 28 patients who received losartan at least once and had pre- and post-urinary protein to creatinine ratio measurements (n=28). The per-protocol analysis group included 22 patients who completed all scheduled visits without any serious violations during the study period. In both groups, the mean log (urine protein to creatinine ratio) value decreased significantly at 6 months. After 24 weeks, the urinary protein to creatinine ratio decreased by more than 50% in approximately 40% of the patients. The glomerular filtration rate was not significantly altered during the observation period.Conclusions: Losartan decreased proteinuria without decreasing kidney function in patients with IgA nephropathy over 24 weeks. Losartan could be safely employed to reduce proteinuria in this patient population. ClinicalTrials.gov trial registration (NCT0223277)
PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA NAGARI TUO PARIANGAN DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Santoso Eko Budi , Arwanto Arwanto , Karina R. Nina , Hazmi Agil Rivaldo , Rahmadanita Annisa
Published: December 2023

Kabupaten Tanah Datar merupakan salah satu Kabupaten yang berada di Provinsi Sumatera Barat yang memiliki keanekaragaman budaya berupa potensi wisata yang dapat dikembangkan. Posisi dan letak Kabupaten Tanah Datar yang berada di tengah-tengah Provinsi. Salah satu potensi yang dimiliki Kabupaten Tanah Datar adalah objek wisata Nagari Tuo Pariangan, tetapi dalam melakukan pengembangan objek wisata Nagari Tuo Pariangan ini belum berjalan secara maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui, mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis tentang Pengembangan Objek Wisata Nagari Tuo Pariangan di Kabupaten Tanah Datar Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan induktif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berkaitan dengan kegiatan promosi Dinas Pariwisata, Pemuda dan Olahraga telah terbantu oleh Travel Budget dan promosi dilakukan melalui media sosial, brosur wisata dan pengenalan kepada para pejabat Negara yang datang ke kabupaten Tanah Datar. Aksesibilitas ketika menuju Nagari Tuo Pariangan hanya bisa menggunakan jalur darat yang bisa melalui dari Pariangan. Berikutnya, pelestarian kearifan lokal dan menjaga kebersihan telah dilakukan oleh seluruh pihak yang terkait dan Masyarakat Nagari Tuo Pariangan. Untuk produk wisata seperti atraksi wisata, cinderamata dan kuliner khas semuanya terdapat di sekitar objek wisata dan kendala yang ada di produk wisata terdapat di fasilitas. Berkaitan dengan sumber daya manusia, mengkaji tentang pemberdayaan pelaku usaha dan kualitas pelayanan wisata. Untuk pemberdayaan pelaku usaha telah dilakukan tetapi belum sempurna dalam pelaksanaannya dan untuk kualitas pelayanan masyarakat masih memanfaatkan swadaya masyarakat dan masih bersifat tradisional. Di sisi lain, untuk membentuk kepedulian masyarakat pihak yang terkait bekerja sama dengan Pokdarwis untuk menumbuhkan kepedulian masyarakat dalam merawat objek wisata yang mana rasa kepedulian ini sudah ada bagi masyarakat Nagari Tuo Pariangan. Terkait dengan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam menjaga kenyamanan untuk sekarang ini masyarakat hanya memberikan pelayanan yang seadanya bagi para wisatawan. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan objek wisata Nagari Tuo Pariangan masih belum optimal dikelola.

Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Pariwisata, Objek Wisata, Pokdarwis, Nagari Tuo Pariangan.
Peningkatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Lansia Melalui Pembinaan Kader Kesehatan Puskesmas Padang Kandis, Kab. 50 Kota Sumatera Barat
Authors: Irramah Miftah , Afriwardi Afriwardi , Amir Arni , Anggraini Fika Tri , Irawati Lili , Ilhami Yose Ramda , Syawqi Rahmat , Lailani Mutia , Sari Desy Nofita
Published: December 2023

As the global population increases, the need for effective elderly care becomes increasingly urgent. Health cadres play a crucial role in improving the health and well-being of communities. One of the strategies to address this need is training health cadres, who can serve as vital links between healthcare providers and the elderly. In this training program, we aimed to enhance the role of health cadres in elderly care to support the physical, mental, and social well-being of the elderly. Through interactive exercises and providing health cadre pocketbooks, participants learned how to assess the individual needs of the elderly and increase their motivation to visit nearby healthcare facilities, thus improving the health status of the elderly in the region of Nagari Padang Kandis, district of 50 Kota. The activity involved 15 elderly health cadres. This training showed a 25% increase in the cadres' knowledge, as improved pre-test and post-test scores indicated. The health cadres now possess the skills and knowledge to effectively support the elderly community in their environment, fostering an independent and active elderly population in their daily activities and reducing dependence on the productive-age population. Furthermore, this community engagement activity, involving collaboration between the academic community of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, and the Padang Kandis health center, will be conducted periodically to enhance the health status of the local individuals in their society life.
Building a Culture of Disaster Preparedness in the Health Sector: Strengthening Community Capacity
Authors: Fasrini Ulya Uti , Susanto Tommy , Yunanda Rezko
Published: December 2023

The natural disaster of an earthquake with the potential to cause a tsunami is still a latent danger along the coast of West Sumatra. One of the efforts in disaster management is mitigation by building a culture of disaster preparedness in the health sector, starting with intensive training. The purpose of this training was to increase the capacity of the trainees. A total of 21 out of 25 participants fully participated in the activity. This service activity was carried out in several stages, starting from the planning and preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. The training method is a participatory approach with an andragogy education model. We assessed capacity improvement objectively using pre and post-test assessment sheets. Most participants were 50-60 years old and had never participated in disaster training. Analysis using paired samples t-test showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge capacity (p<0.05), from an average of 69.4 to 91.2. An evaluation of partner satisfaction at the end of the activity completed the activities. Participants were satisfied with the material the resource persons presented and the tasks. The participants considered the duration of training sufficient. Participants expect to participate in further training for specific subjects.
PERBANDINGAN KEAKURATAN PERAMALAN PRODUKSI OBAT DENGAN METODE WINTER DAN METODE DEKOMPOSISI
Authors: Sya’adah Alfiatus , Salim Dahda Said , Ismiyah Elly
Published: December 2023

Peramalan merupakan suatu cara meramalkan suatu peristiwa di masa depan berdasarkan informasi masa lalu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan statistik yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil peramalan jumlah produksi obat OME dengan metode winter dan metode dekomposisi sehingga diperoleh metode terbaik. Perbedaan metode tentu memberikan perbedaan dalam keakuratan hasil peramalan. Untuk melihat perbedaan kedua metode tersebut dilakukan dengan melihat perbandingan keakuratan hasil peramalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peramalan permintaan jumlah produksi pada tahun 2022 menggunakan software Minitab.17 dengan beberapa nilai alpha, gamma dan delta yang berbeda sehingga dapat dilihat hasil analisa dari masing-masing metode. Pada metode winter, nilai error forcasting terkecil setiap produk diperoleh dari nilai alpha (level) sebesar 0,4, gamma (trend) 0,2 dan Delta (seasonal) 0,2 dengan nilai akumulasi produk obat OME sehingga diperoleh nilai MAPE. sebesar 2,4649, MAD 3,4330 , MSD 17,6957. Sedangkan untuk metode dekomposisi diperoleh hasil analisis error forcasting terkecil pada produk obat OME dengan nilai MAPE 4.3437, MAD 5.2463, MSD 40.7027. Dari hasil analisis kesalahan peramalan dengan menggunakan software produk OME Minitab.17 dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode yang dipilih untuk meramalkan permintaan jumlah produksi pada tahun 2023 adalah metode musim dingin karena nilai kesalahan peramalan lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan metode dekomposisi.
Enhancing dentin bonding quality through Acetone wet-bonding technique: a promising approach
Authors: Zhao Shikai , Zhu Zhiyi , Yu Jian , Yao Chenmin , Yu Miaoyang , Yang Hongye , Huang Cui
Published: December 2023

Objective: This paper aimed to assess the impact of the acetone wet-bonding (AWB) technique on dentin bonding and to investigate its potential underlying mechanisms.

Materials and Methods: Caries-free third molars were sliced, ground, etched, water-rinsed. Then the specimens were randomly allocated to four groups according to the following pretreatments: 1. water wet-bonding (WWB); 2. ethanol wet-bonding (EWB); 3. 50% (v/v) acetone aqueous solution (50%AWB); 4. 100% acetone solution (AWB). Singlebond universal adhesive was then applied and composite buildups were constructed. The microtensile bond strength (MTBS), failure modes and interface nanoleakage were respectively evaluated after 24 h of water storage, 10,000 times of thermocycling or 1-month collagenase ageing. In situ zymography and contact angle were also investigated.

Results: Acetone pretreatment preserved MTBS after thermocycling or collagenase ageing (p < 0.05) without affecting the immediate MTBS (p > 0.05). Furthermore, AWB group manifested fewer nanoleakage than WWB group. More importantly, the contact angle of the dentin surfaces decreased significantly and collagenolytic activities within the hybrid layer were suppressed in AWB group.

Conclusion: This study suggested that the AWB technique was effective in enhancing the dentin bond durability by increasing the wettability of dentin surface to dental adhesives, removing residual water in the hybrid layer, improving the penetration of adhesive monomer, and inhibiting the collagenolytic activities.

Clinical significance: The lifespan of adhesive restorations would be increased by utilization of acetone wet-bonding technique.
Extracellular molecular signals shaping dendrite architecture during brain development
Authors: Hamad Mohammad I. K. , Emerald Bright Starling , Kumar Kukkala K. , Ibrahim Marwa F. , Ali Bassam R. , Bataineh Mo’ath F.
Published: December 2023

Proper growth and branching of dendrites are crucial for adequate central nervous system (CNS) functioning. The neuronal dendritic geometry determines the mode and quality of information processing. Any defects in dendrite development will disrupt neuronal circuit formation, affecting brain function. Besides cell-intrinsic programmes, extrinsic factors regulate various aspects of dendritic development. Among these extrinsic factors are extracellular molecular signals which can shape the dendrite architecture during early development. This review will focus on extrinsic factors regulating dendritic growth during early neuronal development, including neurotransmitters, neurotrophins, extracellular matrix proteins, contact-mediated ligands, and secreted and diffusible cues. How these extracellular molecular signals contribute to dendritic growth has been investigated in developing nervous systems using different species, different areas within the CNS, and different neuronal types. The response of the dendritic tree to these extracellular molecular signals can result in growth-promoting or growth-limiting effects, and it depends on the receptor subtype, receptor quantity, receptor efficiency, the animal model used, the developmental time windows, and finally, the targeted signal cascade. This article reviews our current understanding of the role of various extracellular signals in the establishment of the architecture of the dendrites.
Big peptide drugs in a small molecule world
Authors: Otvos Laszlo , Wade John D.
Published: December 2023

A quarter of a century ago, designer peptide drugs finally broke through the glass ceiling. Despite the resistance by big pharma, biotechnology companies managed to develop injectable peptide-based drugs, first against orphan or other small volume diseases, and later for conditions affecting large patient populations such as type 2 diabetes. Even their lack of gastrointestinal absorption could be utilized to enable successful oral dosing against chronic constipation. The preference of peptide therapeutics over small molecule competitors against identical medical conditions can be achieved by careful target selection, intrachain and terminal amino acid modifications, appropriate conjugation to stability enhancers and chemical space expansion, innovative delivery and administration techniques and patient-focused marketing strategies. Unfortunately, however, pharmacoeconomical considerations, including the strength of big pharma to develop competing small molecule drugs, have somewhat limited the success of otherwise smart peptide-based therapeutics. Yet, with increasing improvement in peptide drug modification and formulation, these are continuing to gain significant, and growing, acceptance as desirable alternatives to small molecule compounds.