bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digitalisasi dan Kepemimpinan Transformasional: Kunci Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai di Enrekang, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Kasmirandi Kasmirandi , Abbas Subhan Akbar , Chaeruddin Chaeruddin
Published: July 2024

Dalam era digital yang terus berkembang pesat, transformasi dalam dunia kerja menjadi suatu keharusan bagi organisasi yang ingin tetap kompetitif dan relevan. Kabupaten Enrekang, Sulawesi Selatan, sebagai salah satu daerah yang terus berbenah dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik, menyadari pentingnya mengadopsi teknologi digital dan mengembangkan gaya kepemimpinan yang inovatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja digital karyawan dan kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap peningkatan kinerja pegawai di Kabupaten Enrekang, Sulawesi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan survei dengan analisis regresi linier berganda yang diolah melalui Program SPSS 25. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 70 pegawai di Kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Enrekang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja digital karyawan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja pegawai. Selain itu, kepemimpinan transformasional juga terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kinerja pegawai. Secara keseluruhan, kedua variabel independen, yaitu kinerja digital karyawan dan kepemimpinan transformasional, secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja pegawai. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya peran kinerja digital dan kepemimpinan transformasional dalam mengoptimalkan kinerja karyawan di lingkungan pemerintahan daerah
Evaluación de las Variaciones en la Eficiencia en la Generación de Energía Eléctrica en Sistemas Fotovoltaicos Aislados Causadas por Cambios en la Temperatura Ambiente y la Temperatura en Superficie de Panel Solar en el Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de Po
Authors: Mejía Montoya Julián Andrés , Guerrero Narvaez Jhon Alexander
Published: July 2024

La demanda energética a nivel mundial ha conllevado a los gobiernos a diversificar la matriz energética con energías renovables, además de integrar mejoras tecnológicas en las ya existentes como la energía solar fotovoltaica, en este tipo de generación de energía, se ha observado en diferentes estudios que existe una influencia significativa por parte de las variaciones de temperaturas ambiente y en la superficie del panel solar que afectan directamente a la eficiencia en la generación de energía eléctrica fotovoltaica. Por lo tanto, esta investigación experimental, propone abordar la eficiencia de este tipo de energía, bajo las condiciones ambientales de temperatura en el centro histórico de Popayán. Debido a los escasos estudios de la temática en la región, la presente investigación basada en la metodología V-Shape ,evalúa las diferentes características eléctricas en paneles solares policristalinos, mediante  el desarrollo  de un componente hardware conformado por un sistema embebido e instrumentación electrónica y el componente software mediante un desarrollo de una aplicación que permite el procesamiento de la información recolectada para realizar los cálculos en los parámetros necesarios para su posterior registro y análisis, dándole un enfoque cuantitativo y un alcance descriptivo la investigación.
Design and Manufacture of Modular Robotic Cell prototype for application in different production processes
Authors: Rodríguez Gómez Diego Alejandro , Arias Ardila Wilson Leonardo , Torres Camilo Andrés
Published: July 2024

This work presents the design and development of a two-axis robotic cell with a modular and versatile approach for industrial applications. The aim is to enhance efficiency in industrial production through process automation. The modular design allows for future adaptations without significant structural changes. The results demonstrate an increase in production speed, a reduction in errors and waste, and greater consistency in product quality. The investment in this robotic cell is economically justified by its benefits. Safety measures have been implemented to ensure the integrity of operators. Additionally, various applications have been presented, such as the automation of manufacturing processes, painting, and parts organization.
This project opens up opportunities for future research, such as process optimization, the integration of artificial intelligence, applications in Industry 4.0, and sustainability
OPTIMUS: Software para la Manipulación y Control Eficiente de Robots Industriales
Authors: Tovar Tovar Michael , Rivera Gómez Andrés Eduardo , Hile Bustos Pedro Daniel , Rodríguez Serrezuela Ruthber
Published: July 2024

En el artículo se introduce un software de interacción offline que exhibe en su interfaz al robot MR5 desarrollado por la Corporación Universitaria del Huila - CORHUILA. Este robot es un sistema antropomórfico que posee 5 grados de libertad. El propósito principal de este software es posibilitar la interacción con el robot sin la necesidad de su presencia física. Esto se logra mediante la planificación de diversas trayectorias para el robot y la obtención de una simulación de su comportamiento físico. Esta simulación se realiza después de exportar e importar los datos al software de control en tiempo real llamado "Mach3". Durante esta interacción, se observan los movimientos previamente planificados del robot. En la interfaz del software se presenta un seguimiento detallado del comportamiento de cada una de las posiciones articulares del robot, incluyendo información sobre su velocidad y aceleración. La obtención del modelo cinemático, dinámico y sus análisis se presentan con el debido rigor matemático.
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Motorik Anak Usia Prasekolah Di Tkit Al Hikmah
Authors: Nopiyanti Nopiyanti
Published: July 2024

Development is the process of changing the functional capacity or working ability of the body's organs towards a state that is increasingly organized and specialized according to the wishes of their respective functions. According to the 2015 United Nations Emergency Children's Fund (UNICEF) report, data was found that the incidence of growth and development disorders in children under five, especially motor development disorders, is still high, namely 27.5% or 3 million children. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the motor development of preschool children at TKIT Al Hikmah. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional approach which was carried out in February 2021. The research population was 40 preschool aged children. With a sample of 32 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using a logistic regression test with a confidence level of 95%. The results of the research showed that there was an influence of the length of interaction and stimulation with children on the motor development of preschool aged children and there was no influence of age, education and mother's occupation on the motor development of children aged 3 - 4 years at TKIT Al Hikmah. It is hoped that mothers can increase developmental stimulation during interactions with children and make contact time with children a useful time for stimulation.
INCREASED CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE AS A DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEM IN A MULTIMORBID PATIENT WITH COVID-19 (CLINICAL OBSERVATION)
Authors: Barakhovskaya Tatyana V. ,   Irkutsk State Medical University, Goma Tatyana V. , Petukhova Rimma N. , Lysanova Anastasia A. , Pankratova Maria S. ,   Irkutsk State Medical University,   Irkutsk State Medical University,   Irkutsk State Medical University,   Irkutsk State Medical University
Published: July 2024

Background. Creatine phosphokinase is an enzyme that is often associated with muscle and myocardial disorders. However, other causes of elevated level of this enzyme are possible, such as stroke, hypothyroidism, paraneoplastic syndrome, as well as various pharmacological effects, including taking statins and the development of statin-associated muscle symptoms, the consequences of a previous coronavirus infection COVID-19. The aim of the work. To determine the cause of increased creatine phosphokinase in a patient after coronavirus infection associated with concomitant diseases; to carry out differential diagnosis of an increase in this enzyme. Results. We carried out an analysis of the patient’s medical history with a significantly increased creatine phosphokinase and subsequent differential diagnosis in order to identify the main causes of this change. The study was performed based on the assessment of general medical condition of the patient, as well as of the results of complete and bio-chemical blood counts (including the level of creatine phosphokinase and lactate dehydrogenase). Instrumental studies such as electroneuromyography, electrocardiography, echocardiography and ultrasound scanning were also carried out. The patient was diagnosed with ischemic cardiovascular disease and hypothyroidism. However, the increased creatine phosphokinase was not associated with statin use, since it was discontinued during observation, and the enzyme level increased over time. Other causes of increased creatine phosphokinase were also excluded, and the results indicate that the increase in this enzyme is likely caused by a previous coronavirus infection with concomitant diseases. Conclusion. The present study highlights the importance of a comprehensive approach to the differential diagnosis and treatment of increased creatine phosphokinase levels in patients with comorbid pathology, as this may be a con-sequence of various factors, including infections, concomitant diseases and pharmacological intervention.
ADDRESS BY THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF TO THE READERS OF THE SUMMER 2024 ISSUE OF THE BAIKAL MEDICAL
Authors: Malov Igor Vladimirovich ,   Irkutsk State Medical University
Published: July 2024

The summer issue of the Baikal Medical Journal has been published, which presents the results of the scientific work of our colleagues.
Analyzing the Logistics of the Brazilian Book and Teaching Material Program: a sociotechnical strategy to inform optimization
Authors: Pereira Roberto , Sebben Andressa , Menezes Krissia , Castellano Patricia , Peres Leticia Mara , Derenievicz Guilherme , Castilho Marcos , Rodrigues Nadja , Cruz Silvério da
Published: July 2024

The National Book and Teaching Material Program, formulated and executed by the Brazilian Ministry of Education and the National Education Development Fund, aims to ensure that students and teachers in Brazilian public schools have the constitutional right to access teaching materials. The program's logistics are complex, requiring the timely and cost-effective delivery of thousands of tons of teaching materials to public schools across thousands of Brazilian municipalities. A sociotechnical analysis is essential to comprehend the logistics challenges of such a program, as it enables considering social, normative, and technical aspects in a comprehensive and integrated manner. This article presents a qualitative analysis of the program logistics by applying different sociotechnical artifacts. The findings reveal a complex problem involving diverse processes and stakeholders who must adhere to several norms, adopt different computer systems, and rely on a direct and intense communication culture. Identifying key attention points and acknowledging the unique Brazilian context, the article argues that a sociotechnical perspective is crucial for understanding the problem's complexity and informing the design of solutions to optimize the program’s logistics.
Osteoporosis pain management in Italy
Authors: Coaccioli Stefano , Antonelli Incalzi Raffaele , Falez Francesco , Iolascon Giovanni , Marinangeli Franco , Rossini Maurizio , Brandi Maria Luisa
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the authors was to investigate physicians’ practical approach to pain in patients with osteoporosis. Methods: A questionnaire prepared by a board of Italian experts was administered to members of scientific societies involved in the management of osteoporosis. Results: Chronic pain was more frequent in individuals with osteoporosis than in the general population (approximately 50% vs 26-28%). The pain experienced by patients with osteoporosis is localized to the main sites of fractures. The respondents’ answers suggest that some fragility fractures go undiagnosed. The use of objective tools for assessing pain was found to be very frequent among anesthesiologists and geriatricians, and rare in the other specialization groups. Acute or recurrent pain is often treated with NSAIDs, but several other options are also chosen. Conclusions: The answers indicate low adherence to the national regulation on pain management (Italian law 38/2010), and inadequate evaluation of patients’ clinical conditions. The therapeutic choices reported reveal a very inconsistent clinical behavior and suggest a lack of confidence with shared recommendations. KEY WORDS: Osteoporosis, pain, fragility fracture, pain scales.
Building an in vitro model of sarcopenic obesity
Authors: Spinello Zaira , Autilio Tanja Milena , Mersini Besharat Zein , Lucarini Valeria , Catanzaro Giuseppina , Zizzari Ilaria Grazia , Bimonte Viviana Maria , Migliaccio Silvia , Donini Lorenzo Maria , Ferretti Elisabetta , Masuelli Laura
Published: July 2024

Background: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is a clinical condition characterized by coexistence of obesity and sarcopenia. The crosstalk that occurs between muscle tissue and adipose tissue is a complex and dynamic interaction with a crucial role in the development and progression of SO. Adipose tissue has been shown to release fatty acids affecting muscle lipid metabolism. Deeper knowledge of these interactions is crucial for understanding the etiopathogenesis of SO and for identifying new therapeutic targets. Thus, the present study aimed to develop a cell model useful for studying the perturbed crosstalk between muscle and adipose tissue cells in SO. Methods: To replicate the cellular stress conditions induced by excess fat, C2C12 (myoblast) and 3T3L-1 (adipocyte) cell lines were exposed to increasing concentrations of palmitate (200–400 μM) for six days. Results: The exposure of muscle cells to palmitic acid increased the release of the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Furthermore, impairment of the cells’ differentiation capacity was observed with a reduction in the expression of the transcript for the slow myosin heavy chain I and an increase in the expression of fast myosin heavy chain IIa and IIb, the latter being late differentiation markers. The treatment of adipose cells with palmitate induced an increase in the amount of lipid droplets. Conclusion: These results demonstrate that chronic in vitro exposure to palmitic acid induces, in muscle and adipose tissue cells, effects that partially overlap the disturbances in the homeostasis of these tissues typically observed in SO. KEY WORDS: Sarcopenic obesity, in vitro models, muscle cells, adipocytes, fatty acids.
Distinctive Properties of Lasing with Dye-Doped Liquid Crystals at the Planar Alignment of a Helical Structure
Authors: A. Tikhonov Eugene , P. Ilchishin Igor
Published: July 2024

This review focuses on the deliberate study and develop of the most atypical members of the laser family, which use dye-doped matrixes on nematic and cholesteric liquid crystals (LCs). The cause lies in their strengthened light scattering, which can be partially overcome by forced alignment and subsequent light amplification. Their attraction remains due to LC birefringence, which changes under a small outside electric field. Therefore, this review considers the lasing features of dye-doped LC lasers with tunable wavelength oscillations at recording flashy reflective Bragg gain gratings of variable spatial periods in crossed pumping beams. The second approach of lasing oscillation affords steady-state chiral reflective Bragg gratings. Lasing in both approaches is passably described in the frame of coupled wave theory. According to this theory reproducible one-mode oscillation occurs when modifying chiral gratings. Lasing on an induced nematic LC with deeper modulation index refraction revealed the additional spectral state of the LC: the state of a photonic crystal. The existing lasing models need to consider the attributes of the LC photonic crystal, such as the bandgap.
Transformation of Da’wah through Digital Space
Authors: Qudratullah Qudratullah , Syam Syahrianti
Published: July 2024

Da’wah is not only done on the pulpit. The current presence of the internet as a vehicle for lectures is no longer limited to discourse. Ulama, preachers, and also Islamic pioneers must know about immediately finding important ways to follow and also educate the younger generation so that they are always ready and experienced in managing negative attacks from internet media. Da’wah via the internet must be made possible by creating a network about Islam, for example, digital Muslim or digital da’wah, local Islamic da’wah, online journals, sites, and other internet-based media organizations, for example, YouTube, Facebook, Instagram. Each of these digital media presents and offers Islamic data with different offices and techniques. The presence of internet access is a medium that cannot be avoided considering that it has become advancement in the realm of data and correspondence at the world level. With internet access, there are a lot of data that local areas can use for educational, business, and other needs, with the emergence of the internet network which is seen as a transformation in the realm of delivering da’wah without knowing space and time.
Reducing Database Storage Space by Eliminating Duplicate Records
Authors: S. Valeriano Eugene
Published: July 2024

Reducing the storage space of the relational database management system (DBMS) like Microsoft SQL (MS SQL), MySQL is very challenging nowadays. Using DBMS is vital to any local area network (LAN)-based application including Web-based application and mobile application to store and manage data. These data leave traces on servers and are retained on storage devices for a very long time. Due to heavy program usage and potential user error, the data eventually need to be examined for abnormalities and integrity. The chapter discusses the duplication detection algorithm approaches. In addition, the Levenshtein Algorithm was used and implemented to detect duplicate record in the database alongside the method used for matching records’ multiple fields and the Rule-Based Technique approaches. This topic will contribute knowledge on data cleansing and reducing storage space used by applications and help to maximize storage space of data center.
High-Entropy Superconducting materials
Authors: Cayado Pablo , Hänisch Jens
Published: July 2024

High-entropy alloys are a rapidly evolving field of materials research and have gained increasing attention in recent years. Characterized by their multicomponent compositions, they were originally created by mixing a multitude of metallic elements and expanded the idea of traditional alloy design, opening new paths for materials research. In particular, the discoveries of superconductivity in some of these alloys since 2014 provided a new impetus for exploring novel superconducting phenomena and materials. In fact, the concept of increasing entropy in superconducting compounds, firstly restricted to alloys or intermetallics, was soon extended to other types of superconductors enriching drastically the research in the field. The high-entropy superconductors are nowadays a matter of intense study. This chapter provides a comprehensive review of the most recent and relevant research on the different types of high-entropy superconductors. The current state of research, synthesis methods, and characterization techniques are included. This information may serve as a reference for future research on this topic and inspire further exploration and innovation in the application of these materials.
Mapping the Global Research Landscape and Trends on Agricultural Value Chains: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Takawira Kumbirai , M. Mujuru Nyarai
Published: July 2024

Bibliometric research in value chain analysis has increased rapidly over the years. Focus has been placed on the multi-domain literature in analysing main trends in value chains. Nonetheless, there are no bibliometric studies to map out the global research landscape and trends in agricultural value chains. This chapter employed a title-specific algorithm to extract articles from Clarivate Analytics and Web of Science. The search was refined by limiting the results to only articles published in English from 2005 to the March 19, 2024. After applying the exclusion criteria, 600 documents were analysed using VOSviewer and R-Studio. The results showed that, from 2005 to 2016, there were few studies examining the agricultural value chains, with a significant increase in publications thereafter. Leading journals in total citations include Sustainability and Food Policy. Influential universities are primarily from Europe and the United States, with limited contributions from Africa. This study also offers a visual and schematic framework for pertinent research in agricultural value chains and the primary focus is on value chain development, value chain participation, and its impact on addressing global issues like food security. Therefore, there is an urgent need to promote research in the Global South and address new areas such as the role of artificial intelligence in agricultural value chains.
The Impact of Glucose Intermediates, Lactate and Amino Acids on Macrophage Metabolism and Function
Authors: Jeroundi Najia , Paolini Léa , Jeannin Pascale
Published: July 2024

Macrophages (Mφs) are long-lived innate immune cells present in almost all tissues. In addition to phagocytic properties, Mφs are characterized by their plasticity. They are involved in tissue homeostasis, anti-infectious, pro- and anti-inflammatory responses depending on the needs of the tissue. Mφ functional phenotypes are tightly tied to their metabolic pathways. Glucose-related metabolic pathways including glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway and glycogen metabolism have been associated with the control of inflammatory response. On the contrary, Krebs cycle activity fueled with glutamine or lactate has been associated with Mφs harboring repair properties. For some metabolites, their fate is directly dependent on Mφ phenotype as exemplified with arginase in murine Mφs: proinflammatory Mφs express nitric oxide synthase synthesizing NO while trophic Mφs express arginase-producing L-ornithine and urea. In this chapter, we propose an overview of the metabolic requirement for Mφs function with an emphasis on the differences between human and murine Mφs.
AR-Edge: Autonomous and Resilient Edge Computing Architecture for Smart Cities
Authors: Xu Ronghua , Nagothu Deeraj , Chen Yu
Published: July 2024

With the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and network communication technologies, recent years have witnessed a boom in smart cities that has dramatically changed human life and society. While many smart city applications rely on cloud servers, enabling comprehensive information fusion among users, smart devices, and service providers to provide diverse, intelligent applications, IoT networks’ high dynamicity and heterogeneity also bring performance, security, and interoperability challenges to centralized service frameworks. This chapter introduces a novel Autonomous and Resilient Edge (AR-Edge) computing architecture, which integrates AI, software-defined network (SDN), and Blockchain technologies to enable next-generation edge computing networks. Thanks to capabilities in terms of logically centralized control, global network status, and programmable traffic rules, SDN allows for efficient edge resource coordination and optimization with the help of artificial intelligence methods, like large language models (LLM). In addition, a federated microchain fabric is utilized to ensure the security and resilience of edge networks in a decentralized manner. The AR-Edge aims to provide autonomous, secure, resilient edge networks for dynamic and complex IoT ecosystems. Finally, a preliminary proof-of-concept prototype of an intelligent transportation system (ITS) demonstrates the feasibility of applying AR-Edge in real-world scenarios.
Fungal Biodiversity in Ethiopia: Distribution, Threats and Prospects
Authors: Kewessa Gonfa , Dejene Tatek , Tadesse Wubalem , Martín-Pinto Pablo
Published: July 2024

Fungi are an integral part of the natural world, playing important roles in ecological processes and having considerable potential for use in diverse industries. Despite the rich fungal diversity in Ethiopia, limited information exists regarding their distribution, threats, and conservation efforts. Even, fungi are not included in the biodiversity database of the country. This chapter provides a synthesis of information gathered from different sources to understand fungal biodiversity, focusing on the distributions, threats to and conservation of fungal species across various land uses and sites in Ethiopia. The fungal biodiversity in the country is extensive, encompassing a wide range of fungal species. However, fungi in Ethiopia are threatened by multiple factors, including land use/land cover changes, deforestation, habitat degradation, the expansion of invasive plant species, and climate change. This leads to effective conservation and management of biodiversity to ensure their sustainable use, thus enhancing the resilience and productivity of habitats, different ecosystems, and mycological resources. To this end, this chapter will contribute to the existing body of knowledge and help in the formulation of strategies for sustainable management of fungal biodiversity.
Perspective Chapter: Design Considerations for Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Eren Oğulcan , Kürşad Sezer Hüseyin , Ersel Canyurt Olcay
Published: July 2024

The Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology, which was known as rapid prototyping referring to its original usage in prototype production, is progressing fairly well toward full-scale manufacturing of final parts with improvements in precision, strength, and speed. The technology is no wonder a revolution in manufacturing as it allows significant advantages over traditional part making especially for often preferred complex free-form geometries. The AM in theory should allow the production of a simple cube or complex structures of the same volume with the same time and effort. However, this is not always the case; realizing the infinitely design flexible capability of AM with more functional and lighter parts is not a trivial task requiring many iterations and part-specific design considerations such as support structures, part orientations, and interdependent process parameters. Although traditional Design for Manufacturing (DFM) concept has been well documented, Design for Additive Manufacturing (DfAM) is still far from reaching satisfactory levels and correct designs are usually obtained with experience-based heuristic approaches. Here we aim to extract the very best practices in DfAM approaches from open literature and offer a generic guide for engineers designing for AM.
Sustainable Business Management: The Role of Standardisation
Authors: Vasileva Elka , Ivanova Daniela , Stefanov Stiliyan , Tipova Nina
Published: July 2024

Theoretical justifications related to voluntary standards at international, European and national levels as ‘soft’ regulators in the field of sustainable management of organisations are considered. The conceptual framework of the study is based on the overall standardisation process, going through the first phase of ‘Standards setting’ and the subsequent phase of ‘Standards implementation’ with the participation of stakeholders from the sustainable management of organisations. A methodology for empirical research on attitudes towards the implementation of sustainable management of organisations in the light of the setting and implementation of standards as ‘soft’ regulators among stakeholders has been developed. The content analysis of the conducted ‘in-depth’ interviews has allowed to outline the main categories according to the process model of standardisation. Three main models of standardisation for sustainable management have been identified: ‘de jure’ standards of standard-setting organisations, market-based ‘de facto’ standards and legal standards based on government policies and measures. The correspondence between the revealed models and the implementation of the sustainable standards by the respondents depending on their affiliation to the respective stakeholder group has been established. In conclusion, opportunities have been identified to improve the implementation of standards as a voluntary tool for achieving sustainable business management.
The Efficacy and Safety of Fluoxetine Delayed-Release 90 mg/Weekly in Psychiatry: An Evidence-Based Mini-Review
Authors: Mohebbi Niayesh , Motamed Mahtab , Panahishokouh Mahsa
Published: July 2024

Context: Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is widely used in the treatment of various psychiatric disorders. While the standard therapeutic dose of fluoxetine is typically 20 - 60 mg per day, slow-release higher doses, such as 90 mg/weekly and more recently 180 mg/weekly, have been explored to assess their potential benefits in certain psychiatric conditions. This mini-review aims to evaluate the evidence regarding the effects, efficacy, and safety profile of fluoxetine at a dosage of 90 mg in psychiatry. Evidence Acquisition: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using electronic databases (PubMed and Embase) to identify relevant studies published until July 2023. Studies investigating the use of fluoxetine at a dosage of 90 mg/week in psychiatric conditions were included. The identified studies were critically appraised for their methodology and quality. Results: Limited research has specifically examined the effects of fluoxetine at a dosage of 90 mg/week in psychiatry. However, some studies have investigated this dosage form and provided insights into its potential efficacy in treating certain psychiatric conditions, such as major depressive disorder (MDD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), premature ejaculation, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. These studies have shown that compliance with weekly fluoxetine was better than with once-daily dosing. Conclusions: Once-weekly dosing may be effective in psychiatry, improving compliance and enhancing psychological well-being.
Bentuk Komunikasi Pendidikan Karakter Mahasiswa Vokasi Bidang Perkebunan Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Iman Dan Takwa
Authors: Bary M. Atta , Thamrin Herijanto , Supriansyah Supriansyah
Published: July 2024

Everyone's personality is a very complex part, including the values that are believed, the attitudes taken, the behaviors shown, and the morals adhered to. Each individual student has a personality that reflects the nature and how students interact within their social community. This phase is very important in the formation of student character, in this condition the outlook on life and life values as a dynamic and mature human being is awakened, students begin to build the foundation of their personality. The purpose of this research is to form the character of faith and piety for vocational students in the field of plantations to build a superior personality. The research method is qualitative with a qualitative-phenomenological approach. The subject of this activity is vocational college students who are determined by purposive sampling. The object of the research is students with  their daily drivers in the form of gadgets. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Furthermore, the data was analyzed with the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results of this activity are in the form of an important role in adding elements of religious values for students as the main foundation of national values and parameters of religious norms that synergize and are introduced in every lecture to produce Muslim students who are pioneers of change and overcome the problems of the state and nation.
DIRECT AND INVERSE THEOREMS FOR APPROXIMATION OF FUNCTIONS BY SUMMATORS
Authors: Musaev Ali
Published: July 2024

Abstract Approximations of functions by singular integrals have numerous applications in various fields of mathematics. Approximations of functions by singular integrals are studied intensively along with other issues in theory of functions. In their papers P.L. Butzer and R.G. Mamedov study convergence order of singular integrals in generating functions at separate characteristic points and metric in the space p L on bounded and unbounded domains. Important theorems on asymptotic value of approximation of functions by singular integrals are obtained in these papers. Numerical investigations of different authors were devoted to convergence and convergence of singular integrals, approximation of functions by linear operators.
Налогоплательщик действует добросовестно, пока налоговый орган не докажет иное
Authors: Кобзарь-Фролова М. Н.
Published: July 2024

в статье поднимается актуальная тема доказательства добросовестности налогоплательщика, и переложение бремени доказывания невиновности на налогоплательщика. Приводится авторское понятие «добросовестность налогоплательщика». Сделан соответствующий исследованию вывод.
МАТЕМАТИКА ВЕКТОРНОЙ ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ И ЕЕ ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ В ТЕОРИИ ПРИНЯТИЯ УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКИХ РЕШЕНИЙ В ИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ СИСТЕМАХ
Authors: Машунин Ю.К.
Published: July 2024

Целью данной работы является представление математики векторной оптимизации и ее использование в прикладных методах теории принятия управленческих решений в инженерных системах. В рамках теории векторной оптимизации математического программирования https://rdcu.be/bhZ8i представлены принципы оптимальности решения векторных задач с эквивалентными критериями и с заданным приоритетом критерия. (Работа «Векторная оптимизация с эквивалентными и приоритетными критериями» издательства Springer Nature распространяется бесплатно.). На основе теории разработаны конструктивные методы решения задач векторной оптимизации, позволяющие принять решение, во-первых, с эквивалентными критериями, а во-вторых, с заданным приоритетом критерия. При исследовании задачи векторной оптимизации показана взаимосвязь векторной оптимизации с проблемой аксиоматики. В работе представлено, что в результате решения любой векторной задачи решается проблема аксиоматики в относительных единицах. Практическая направленность работы связана с автоматизированным проектированием инженерных систем на основе векторной оптимизации. Разработанные конструктивные методы решения векторных задач математического программирования (ВЗМП) используются в теоретических и прикладных работах. Во-первых, в проблемах принятия решений в условиях определенности и неопределенности. Во-вторых, конструктивные методы решения ВЗМП, основаны на экспериментальных данных, и используются при проектировании технических систем различных отраслей промышленности: Численный пример включает: исходные данные (техническое задание) для моделирования; преобразование математической модели в условиях неопределенности в модель в условиях определенности; принятие оптимального решения с эквивалентными критериями (решение численной модели); принятие оптимального решения с заданным приоритетом критерия
ОБЗОР МИРОВОГО ОПЫТА СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА МНОГОЭТАЖНЫХ ЗДАНИЙ НА ОСНОВЕ КЛЕЕНЫХ ДЕРЕВЯННЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ЕГО ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ В ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ИНДУСТРИИ
Authors: Клепикова А.В.
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматривается мировой опыт строительства многоэтажных зданий на основе клееных деревянных конструкций. Приводятся ключевые тенденции при строительстве многоэтажных зданий на основе клееных деревянных конструкций. Оценивается перспектива развития такого строительства на территории Российской Федерации с учетом требований нормативно-правовой и технической документации. DOI Название объекта Название объекта в переводе ФИО автора / список авторов Место работы автора ORCID Ключевые слова Аннотация
АКУСТОЭЛЕКТРОННОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННО-ВРЕМЕННОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ СИГНАЛОВ ЛИНЕЙНОЙ АНТЕННОЙ РЕШЕТКИ
Authors: Петров П.Н. , Китаев В.В.
Published: July 2024

в данной работе были рассмотрены и предложено использование пространственного коммутатора, совместно с акустоэлектронным анализатором спектра, в устройстве обработки сигналов линейной АР. Рассмотрены возможности функционирования акустоэлектронного устройства, позволяющего осуществлять обзор пространства за один проход зондирующего импульса с достаточно высоким разрешением по углу и дальности.
СЕМЕЙНОЕ ВОСПИТАНИЕ КАК ПРЕДИКАТ ВСЕСТОРОННЕГО РАЗВИТИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ
Authors: Колесова А.А.
Published: July 2024

в данной статье рассматривается актуальность всестороннего развития личности. Анализируются траектории всестороннего воспитания. Обосновывается необходимость использования различных подходов в процессе семейного воспитания.
Martin Buber's Theopolitical Rhetoric of Religious Socialism
Authors: Arnett Ronald C. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: July 2024

The aim of this article is to reveal the "theopolitical rhetoric of religious socialism" as the interpretive key to Martin Buber's contribution to the study of communication. This aspect of Buber's work has gone unexplored in the Speech Communication discipline. Part one of this article explores the "Theopolitical" nature of Buber's rhetoric. Part two investigates the "religious socialism" aspect gf Buber's theopolitical rhetoric. And finally, the significance of this conceptual notion, "theopolitical rhetoric of religious socialism," for understanding basic dialogic communication concepts discussed in our field is examined.
The Effect of Groundstroke Forehand Exercise on Speed and Agility in 14 to 16-year-old Tennis Athletes
Authors: Jatra Rices , Alnedral Alnedral , Firdaus Kamal , Abdullah Nagoor Meera , Sibomana Alexandre
Published: July 2024

This research addresses gaps by developing a holistic training model that integrates essential elements for optimal tennis performance. The study explores how physical conditioning can enhance agility, speed, and overall performance of junior athletes aged 14 to 16, focusing on forehand drive. The aim is to provide insights for coaches and players by integrating physical and technical training to improve performance. The scope includes evaluating the effectiveness of a forehand drive training program supplemented with speed and agility exercises for junior tennis players. An experimental one-group pre-test-post-test design was employed. Eleven tennis athletes from the Nusalima Tennis Academy participated. Speed was measured using a 20-meter sprint, and agility was calculated using the 505 Agility Test. The training program spanned 12 sessions over four weeks. Statistical analysis included mean, standard deviation, normality tests, and t-tests. Pre-test and post-test results showed significant improvements in speed and agility. The t-test values indicated statistical significance, confirming the effectiveness of the forehand drive training model. Players demonstrated enhanced neuromuscular adaptation, muscle strength, coordination, and reaction time. The study concludes that the forehand drive training model significantly improves speed and agility in junior tennis players. The findings support the theory that focused and structured training enhances physical abilities and performance. Additionally, the research highlights the long-term health benefits of intensive tennis training, such as improved cardiovascular health and overall fitness. The training model can be widely applied to develop well-rounded athletes in tennis programs.
Human Resource Management in Improving The Quality of A Productive Educational Environment From Al-Qur'an Perspective; Analysis of Jalalain's Tafsir
Authors: Habib Syafaatul ,   Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Bengkalis, Rahayu Merda , Alifia Dinta Syevinna , Muhammad Fariq Wan , Maula Ismatul , Riadi Haris ,   Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Bengkalis,   Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Bengkalis,   Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Bengkalis,   Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Bengkalis,   Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Bengkalis
Published: July 2024

Human resource management is the most critical component in running an educational institution to provide quality education. Human resource management actively involves all aspects of an organization's human affairs in achieving established goals. This research aims to explore the Qur'an verses regarding Human Resource Management in Improving the Quality of a Productive Educational Environment from the Qur'anic Perspective: Analysis of Jalalain's Tafsir. This type of research is qualitative research using a literature review. This research uses a thematic approach, combining several verses from the Koran that discuss human resource management and improving the standards of the learning environment. The primary data sources in this research are the Al-Qur'an and Tafsir Jalalain. Meanwhile, secondary data is taken from books, journal articles, and websites related to the discussion. The data analysis technique uses content analysis. The research results show that human resource management in improving the quality of a productive educational environment is: (1) Totality in human resource development; (2) Justice in human resource management; (3) Responsibility and trust in developing human resources; (4) Increased potential in supporting human resource management and (5) Participation in improving human resources. The conclusions of this study emphasize the importance of taking on the task of increasing the productivity and quality of the educational environment.
Organoleptic Analysis Test and Proximate of Seruni Plants (Wedelia Biflora) as Animal Feed
Authors: Stivano Dalle Nautus ,   Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Indonesian Catholic University of Santu Paulus Ruteng – Indonesia, F. Adeventeen George G. , Supardi Jehatu Marianus , Anjelita Djami Serlin , Kevin Sekar Viktor ,   Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Indonesian Catholic University of Santu Paulus Ruteng – Indonesia,   Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Indonesian Catholic University of Santu Paulus Ruteng – Indonesia,   Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Indonesian Catholic University of Santu Paulus Ruteng – Indonesia,   Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Indonesian Catholic University of Santu Paulus Ruteng – Indonesia
Published: July 2024

This research was conducted in Ruteng City in February-April 2023 with the aim of determining the nutritional content of seruni leaves (wedelia biflora). This study uses a direct experimental method. The first stage is an organoleptic test and continued with a proximate analysis. The treatment to be tested is P0: Seroni leaf flour taken in Ruteng City; P1: Seroni leaf flour taken around Ruteng City. This study used the t-test to evaluate significant differences in the nutritional content of Seruni leaf flour in the area around Ruteng. The results of the proximate analysis of Wedelia biflora leaves showed that this leaf had a balanced nutritional composition, with a high content of dry matter (90%), crude protein (±16%), crude fat (±10%), crude fiber (±10%), carbohydrates (±57%), and BETN (±47%). This composition indicates that Wedelia biflora is a good source of nutrients, containing adequate protein, high enough fat, as well as dominant carbohydrates and BETN, making it an efficient source of energy. moderate content of crude fiber also contributes to digestive health. With a balanced nutritional composition and the benefits provided, Wedelia biflora has great potential as a feed additive for various types of livestock to support the growth, health, and productivity of livestock.
The Symbol of The Divine Eye in Caodaism
Authors: Thái Bảo Ph.D. Nguyễn ,   Vietnam Fatherland Front Committee of Tay Ninh province
Published: July 2024

Caodaism is an indigenous religion that originated in the southern region of Vietnam in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Caodaism was formed through creative adaptation, selectively incorporating elements from existing major religions and indigenous beliefs within the community to develop its own distinct doctrine. The devotees of Caodaism worship the Divine eye (Heavenly Eye) as a symbol of the Divine, the Highest God (also known as Cao Đài Tiên Ông Đại Bồ Tát Ma Ha Tát), who is revered as the supreme ruler over all gods, saints, immortals, Buddhas, and the creator of the universe. In this article, the author will delve deep into researching the significance of the Divine eye symbol in Caodaism, shedding light on the religious teachings from an anthropological perspective on symbolism.
สิทธิในการรับมรดกของบิดามารดาและบุตร ศึกษากรณีบิดามารดาทอดทิ้งและไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูบุตร
Authors:   , บูรณานุสรพงษ์ นันทินี
Published: July 2024

เอกัตศึกษาฉบับนี้มุ่งศึกษากฎหมายเกี่ยวกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างบิดามารดาและบุตรในเรื่องหน้าที่ในการอุปการะเลี้ยงดูกับสิทธิในการรับมรดกของบิดามารดาที่ไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูบุตร กรณีที่บุตรอยู่ในสถานะเจ้ามรดก เพื่อศึกษาว่าในปัจจุบันประเทศไทยมีการคุ้มครองบุตรที่ไม่ได้รับการอุปการะเลี้ยงดูจากบิดามารดาเพียงพอแล้วหรือไม่ เนื่องด้วยกฎหมายมิได้บัญญัติผลทางกฎหมายไว้โดยชัดแจ้งในประเด็นเรื่องสิทธิในการรับมรดกของบิดามารดาที่ไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูบุตร ทั้งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ 6 ว่าด้วยมรดก เรื่องการเสียสิทธิในการรับมรดกเพราะเหตุถูกกำจัดมิให้รับมรดกก็มิได้บัญญัติคุ้มครองบุตรผู้เป็นเจ้ามรดกในกรณีที่ถูกบิดามารดาทอดทิ้งและไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูไว้โดยเฉพาะซึ่งก่อให้เกิดความไม่เป็นธรรมต่อตัวบุตรผู้เป็นเจ้ามรดกเมื่อตนถึงแก่ความตาย แต่บิดามารดานั้นกลับมีสิทธิในการรับมรดกของบุตรได้ตามกฎหมายในฐานะทายาทโดยธรรม ในกรณีที่บุตรมิได้ทำพินัยกรรมไว้ จากการศึกษาเปรียบเทียบกฎหมายครอบครัวและมรดกของสาธารณรัฐเกาหลีและสาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีน พบว่าต่างมีบทบัญญัติในประมวลกฎหมายแพ่ง เรื่องสิทธิในการรับมรดกของบิดามารดาที่ไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูบุตร รวมถึงทายาทที่ละเลยหรือทอดทิ้งเจ้ามรดกไว้เป็นการเฉพาะในการคุ้มครองสิทธิของเจ้ามรดกที่ไม่ได้รับการอุปการะเลี้ยงดู ซึ่งแตกต่างจากกฎหมายไทยที่ไม่มีบทบัญญัติในการคุ้มครองและให้ความเป็นธรรมแก่บุตรผู้เป็นเจ้ามรดกที่ถูกบิดามารดาทอดทิ้งแต่อย่างใด ผลของการศึกษานำไปสู่ข้อเสนอแนะให้ประเทศไทยควรมีบทบัญญัติเรื่องการเสียสิทธิในการรับมรดกของทายาทผู้ที่ไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูเจ้ามรดกไว้โดยเฉพาะในประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ 6 โดยการกำจัดสิทธิในการรับมรดกของบิดามารดาที่ไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูบุตร ผู้เขียนจึงขอเสนอให้มีการบัญญัติเพิ่มเติมให้การที่ไม่ได้อุปการะเลี้ยงดูเจ้ามรดกเป็นหนึ่งในเหตุที่ถูกกำจัดมิให้รับมรดกตามประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ มาตรา 1606 โดยนำหลักกฎหมายในเรื่องการเสียสิทธิในการรับมรดกของสาธารณรัฐเกาหลีและสาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีนมาเป็นแนวทางปรับใช้ เพื่อคุ้มครองและให้ความเป็นธรรมแก่บุตรผู้ที่ถูกทอดทิ้งและไม่ได้รับการอุปการะเลี้ยงดู
ปัญหาทางกฎหมายในการเข้าจดทะเบียนกับตลาดหลักทรัพย์แห่งประเทศไทย : ศึกษากรณีบริษัทที่จัดตั้งขึ้นโดยมีวัตถุประสงค์เฉพาะสำหรับการควบรวมกิจการ
Authors:   , รัตนไมตรีเกียรติ พัชราพรรณ
Published: July 2024

บริษัทที่จัดตั้งขึ้นโดยมีวัตถุประสงค์เฉพาะสำหรับการควบรวมกิจการ (Special Purpose Acquisition Company) เป็นการระดมทุนรูปแบบหนึ่งซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในต่างประเทศตั้งแต่ ปี ค.ศ. 1992 โดยการจัดตั้งบริษัทที่ไม่มีการประกอบกิจการ และนำหุ้นของบริษัทดังกล่าวออกจำหน่ายแก่สาธารณะ โดยมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อนำเงินที่ระดมทุนได้ไปควบรวมกิจการกับบริษัทอื่น ทั้งนี้ ในประเทศไทยยังไม่สามารถระดมทุนในรูปแบบดังกล่าวได้ เนื่องจากอุปสรรคทางกฎหมายจากการขาดหลักเกณฑ์การอนุญาตเสนอขายหลักทรัพย์และเกณฑ์การรับหลักทรัพย์เข้าจดทะเบียนในตลาดหลักทรัพย์ที่สอดคล้องกับโครงสร้างของบริษัทประเภทดังกล่าว และอุปสรรคจากข้อจำกัดของข้อบังคับตลาดหลักทรัพย์แห่งประเทศไทย เรื่องการรับหุ้นสามัญหรือหุ้นบุริมสิทธิเป็นหลักทรัพย์จดทะเบียน พ.ศ. 2558 (“หลักเกณฑ์การรับจดทะเบียน") เป็นเหตุให้บุคคลที่มีส่วนได้เสียไม่ได้รับประโยชน์จากการระดมทุนโดยใช้บริษัทที่จัดตั้งขึ้นโดยมีวัตถุประสงค์เฉพาะ ฯ อย่างที่ควร เอกัตศึกษาฉบับนี้จึงเป็นการศึกษาเปรียบเทียบกับหลักเกณฑ์ในเรื่องเดียวกันของสหรัฐเมริกา สิงคโปร์ และเขตปกครองพิเศษฮ่องกง เพื่อวิเคราะห์แนวทางในการปรับปรุงหลักเกณฑ์การรับจดทะเบียนของไทยและขจัดอุปสรรคในการระดมทุนด้วยการเสนอขายหลักทรัพย์ออกใหม่ของบริษัทที่จัดตั้งขึ้นโดยมีวัตถุประสงค์เฉพาะฯ