bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Se Jurer Complice
Authors: Carey Matthew
Published: October 2022

Les notions classiques de la complicité reposent sur l’idée que la coresponsabilité pour un acte commis par autrui est engagée par la conscience préalable des intentions de l’auteur principal. Or, le pourtour méditerranéen offre des cas de figure qui troublent cette vision des choses en distribuant la responsabilité non pas en fonction d’un état d’esprit, mais d’une identité ou d’une volonté partagée, par exemple la vendetta ou le serment collectif amazigh. Cet article propose d’analyser cette opposition entre les deux systèmes d’attribution de la responsabilité, et surtout entre les visions concurrentes du sujet de droit et donc du sujet tout court qui les sous-tendent.
La complicité se cache dans les détails
Authors: Claverie Élisabeth , Mahieddin Émir
Published: October 2022

Comment la justice internationale statue-t-elle sur la « complicité » dans les crimes de guerre et crimes contre l’humanité ? Forte de ses années d’enquêtes sur le Tribunal pénal international pour l’ex-Yougoslavie et la Cour pénale internationale, l’anthropologue Élisabeth Claverie propose plusieurs éléments de réflexion sur cette notion juridique complexe. Dans cet entretien, elle revient sur les nomenclatures d’incrimination et sur les procédures d’enquête qui encadrent les accusations pour complicité de crime de guerre. Elle nous donne à voir un travail détaillé sur le réel qui permet de traduire, étape par étape, le désordre et la brutalité des violences de masse en qualifications proprement juridiques, non sans souligner les tensions entre les attentes du droit et celles du politique.
L’animalisme face au meurtre animal
Authors: Celka Marianne
Published: October 2022

Tuer un animal pour en consommer la chair ou les dérivés est-il moralement acceptable ? La participation directe ou indirecte aux tueries des masses animales n’est-elle pas le lieu d’une complicité criminelle ? L’animalisme pose la question du crime contre l’animalité, du meurtre organisé des animaux non humains et des ressorts culturels qui entretiennent une forme de passivité face au plus grand crime de tous les temps. À partir de l’étude d’un corpus d’images significatives issues du terrain animaliste (américain et européen), il est possible de retracer la manière dont le mouvement en faveur de la libération animale tente de réveiller les consciences tout en condamnant les rouages d’une complicité dissimulée.
Two Decades of Research on Consumer Behaviour and Analytics
Authors: Jayawardena Nirma Sadamali , Behl Abhishek , Ross Mitchell , Quach Sara , Thaichon Park , Pereira Vijay , Nigam Achint , Le Thanh Tiep
Published: October 2022

The present study is a systematic literature review that identifies the context of consumer behaviour and analytics in business to forecast the future of consumer behaviour with changing business trends through TCCM (theory, context, characteristics, method) guidelines. The authors identified that prior research used theories in different disciplines to explain the phenomenon in customer behaviour and analytics literature. When considering the theory, these phenomena often can be segregated based on the industry (e.g., marketing, advertising, sales, healthcare, human resource management, tourism), focusing on status-based mechanisms (e.g., cross-gaming predictive models), inertia-based mechanisms (e.g., theory of rational expectations and adaptive learning), or relationship-based mechanisms (e.g., theory of consumer engagement behaviour).
Os Rating soberano, governança corporativa e desempenho da firma: evidências no Brasil
Authors: Jesuka Duterval , Maciel Peixoto Fernanda
Published: October 2022

Este artigo analisou os impactos do rating soberano e da governança corporativa sobre o desempenho de empresas brasileiras listadas na B3. Utilizou-se regressão com dados em painel para 671 empresas não financeiras no período de 2010 a 2017. O desempenho foi medido pelo ROA e Q de Tobin. As variáveis de governança corporativa foram analisadas de forma isolada e por meio da construção de dois índices – IGOV1 e IGOV2, sendo o primeiro voltado para o poder de influência dos controladores no conselho de administração e o segundo que mensurou o poder de entrincheiramento dos CEOs. Encontrou-se que, em períodos de boa classificação do rating soberano no Brasil, as companhias são mais valorizadas e possuem melhor desempenho. Percebeu-se que quando as empresas são auditadas por uma das quatro maiores firmas de auditoria do mundo, possuem uma proporção maior de conselheiros independentes e profissionais, isso pode aumentar sua performance. Porém, quando o CEO é também o presidente do conselho e quando há maior proporção de diretores eleitos pelo acionista controlador, o desempenho das companhias se reduz. Constatou-se que o rating soberano possui uma relação positiva com a performance, e que o mesmo pode ser considerado importante para o desempenho e valor das empresas na ausência de informações sobre a governança. Além disso, verificou-se que a redução do poder de influência dos controladores no conselho e do poder de entrincheiramento dos gestores podem aumentar o valor das empresas e alinhar as ações gerenciais com os interesses dos acionistas.
Responsabilidade social corporativa e disclosure de riscos: similaridades e diferenças entre empresas brasileiras e ibero-europeias
Authors: Leite da Silva Daniel Paulo , Batista dos Santos Neto Francisco , Grangeiro Ribeiro Maia Anna Beatriz , Carvalho de Vasconcelos Alessandra
Published: October 2022

O presente estudo se propôs a verificar o desempenho da Responsabilidade Social Corporativa (RSC) e o Disclosure de Riscos (DR) de empresas brasileiras e ibero-europeias, à luz da Teoria Institucional. Para tanto, a amostra reuniu 130 companhias abertas do Brasil (77), da Espanha (42) e de Portugal (11), com dados de RSC na base CSRHub®. O DR foi avaliado a partir da análise documental na seção de risco dos relatórios anuais do triênio 2015-2017. Na análise quantitativa foram empregadas como técnicas: estatística descritiva, análise de variâncias (ANOVA) e teste de diferenças entre médias. Os principais resultados mostraram que as empresas brasileiras apresentam nível inferior de desempenho de RSC e nível médio superior de DR em comparação com empresas ibero-europeias. Ademais, empresas ibero-europeias, sobretudo as espanholas, possuem Disclosure de Riscos Financeiros inferior. Os resultados dos testes de diferenças entre médias apoiam a aceitação das duas hipóteses, porquanto evidenciaram que o desempenho de RSC e o DR variam de acordo com o respectivo ambiente institucional dos países. Com isso, a pesquisa contribui para ampliar e enriquecer a discussão sobre RSC e DR de forma associada, a partir de uma abordagem institucional, algo ainda não recorrente nos meios acadêmico e organizacional.
Certolizumab on treating hidradenitis suppurativa: a brief report
Authors: Shadid Asem , Alobaida Saud , Binamer Yousef
Published: October 2022

Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects apocrine gland-bearing skin. The management of HS with biologics has expanded significantly over the past few years. Certolizumab pegol (CZP) is a pegylated (polyethylene glycol) antigen-binding fragment (Fab) of a recombinant humanized anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody, which is approved for psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and Crohn’s disease. In recent years many reports have been merging on the use of Certolizumab in treating Hidradenitis suppurativa. Methods: The electronic database MEDLINE was searched through PubMed in February 2022 using the following search terms: Certolizumab "[All Fields] OR "certolizumab pegol"[All Fields] AND "Hidradenitis suppurativa" [All Fields Results: The search revealed that Certolizumab was used in 6 case reports to treat Hidradenitis suppurativa with a total of 7 patients. Conclusions: There are few cases in the literature discussing the use of certolizumab in HS , all of which, shows a good and promising responses with no reported side effects.
Clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathologic findings of hidroacanthoma simplex: Literature review and case report
Authors: Almeida Issa Maria Claudia , Airão destefani Carolina , Guiotti de Alencar Alice , Carrijo Rochael Mayra , Almeida Issa Maria Clara
Published: October 2022

Hidroacanthoma simplex (HS) is a rare benign intraepidermal tumor that originates in the acrosyringial portion of the eccrine duct. Clinically, they are well-defined lesions, flat or verrucous brownish plaque, and can be misdiagnosed with other types of benign or malignant tumors. Dermoscopy reveals small black globules and fine scales. The histopathology of HS is characterized by typical intraepidermal nests, well-circumscribed, composed of uniform basaloid and poroid cells within the acanthotic epidermis with cystic or ductal structures in the nests. We report a case of HS that changes its clinical appearance, dermoscopy, and histopathologic findings over time. Differential diagnoses included seborrheic keratosis, Bowen disease, melanoma, and malignant HS.
Transportation Models
Authors: Fiore C. F. , Ryder J.
Published: October 2022

No abstract available.
Die Inslag van Tegnologie op die Ekonomiese Ontwikkeling van Suid-Afrika
Authors: Stutterheim Niko
Published: October 2022

Our industrial production is by far the largest in Africa - 60%. Gold, diamonds, natural resources play a major role in our economic and industrial development but a far larger and more important role is that, not only of larger groups such as Iscor and IDC, but of the individual. He calls upon the youth of our country to make a concerted contribution towards our country's development.
Bestuur sonder inligting?
Authors: Nel Herman
Published: October 2022

No abstract available.
Organizational decentralization; A prerequisite for growth
Authors: Van Niekerk B. F.
Published: October 2022

Die gedesentraliseerde organisasiestruktuur word bepleit as noodsaaklik vir doeltreffendeheid in groot ondernemings. Slegs korporatiewe beplanning, die be­paal van beleide en die evaluering van behaalde resultate word deur die sentrale bestuur behou.
The international currency crisis
Authors: Cronje F. J.C.
Published: October 2022

No abstract available.
Alone we man the defences
Authors: Rupert A. E.
Published: October 2022

No abstract available.
Bestuursloopbaanbeplanning
Authors: Malherbe G. J.
Published: October 2022

Management career planning determines the way ahead, and the ways ahead of its managers form the way ahead of the organisation. Various surveys in the United Kingdom and the United States show that management development is actively applied in dynamic growing organisations, while free wheeling organisations pay little attention to this activity.After discussing the pre-requisites for successful development the author briefly discusses management development and career planning as a part thereof. The career planning process is, discussed. This is a continuous process which includes work oriented activities and a variety of internal and external facilities, depending on the individual needs of each manager and potential manager.
The Use of Psychological Tests - A Guide for Management
Authors: Orpen Christopher
Published: October 2022

Wat moet deur Bestuur gedoen word om te verseker dat die regte man vir die regte pos gekies word?Behoort mens uitsluitlik staat te maak op sielkundige toetse of behoort keuringsonderhoude gebruik te word om vas te stel watter applikant die vakature moet vul?In hierdie artikel word verskillende beskikbare toetse bespreek en word daarop gewys dat onderhoude en sielkunde toetse as aanvullend tot mekaar beskou moet word.
Determining the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on adjuvant therapy for oral cancer – A matched-pair analysis
Authors: Singh Arjun G. , Sharin Florida , Ramalingam Natarajan , Tuljapurkar Vidisha , Mummudi Naveen , Prabhash Kumar , Chaturvedi Pankaj
Published: October 2022

Background:

The ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has hard-pressed the health care systems beyond their capabilities, causing a lack of appropriate cancer treatment delivery. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of pandemic-related restrictions on adjuvant therapy delivery for oral cancer patients during these demanding times.

Materials and Methods:

Oral cancer patients who were operated on between February and July 2020 and scheduled to receive prescribed adjuvant therapy during the COVID-19-related restrictions (Group I) were included in the study. The data were matched for the length of hospital stay and type of prescribed adjuvant therapy, with a set of patients who were similarly managed 6 months preceding the restrictions (Group II). Demographic and treatment-specific details, including inconveniences faced in procuring prescribed treatment, were obtained. Factors associated with delay in receiving adjuvant therapy were compared using regression models.

Results:

A total of 116 oral cancer patients were considered for analysis, comprising 69% (n = 80) adjuvant radiotherapy alone and 31% (n = 36) concurrent chemoradiotherapy. The mean hospital stay was 13 days. In Group I, 29.3% (n = 17) of patients were not able to receive any form of their prescribed adjuvant therapy at all, which was 2.43 times higher than Group II (P = 0.038). None of the disease-related factors significantly predicted delay in receiving adjuvant therapy. Of the delay, 76.47% (n = 13) was present during the initial part of the restrictions, with the most common reason being unavailability of appointments (47.1%, n = 8), followed by inability to reach treatment centers (23.5%, n = 4) and redeem reimbursements (23.5%, n = 4). The number of patients who were delayed the start of radiotherapy beyond 8 weeks after surgery was double in Group I (n = 29) than in Group II (n = 15; P = 0.012).

Conclusions:

This study highlights a small part of the rippling effect the COVID-19 restrictions have on oral cancer management and pragmatic actions may be needed by policymakers to deal with such challenges.
Desmoplastic Ameloblastoma of anterior maxilla - A case report
Authors: Manak Madhur , Raina Archana B. , Sharma Jaishree , Baddireddy Sita M.
Published: October 2022

The recently recognized desmoplastic ameloblastoma is considered a rare variant of central ameloblastoma. It has been included in the World Health Organization’s histopathological typing of odontogenic tumors, similar to benign, locally invasive tumors with low recurrence rate and peculiar histological features, characterized by epithelial changes due to the pressure of stroma on epithelial tissue. The aim of this paper is to report a unique case of desmoplastic ameloblastoma in the mandible of a 21-year-old male with a painless swelling in the anterior region of the maxilla. To our knowledge, only a few cases of adult patients affected by desmoplastic ameloblastoma have been published.
Acceptability, Appropriateness and Feasibility of Webinar in Strengthening Research Capacity in COVID-19 Era in Nigeria
Authors: Komolafe Abiola Olubusola , Ijarotimi Omotade Adebimpe , Adetutu Olufemi Mayowa , Okunola Oluseye Ademola , Ojo Temitope Olumuyiwa , Oyinlola Funmilola Folasade , Olorunmoteni Oluwatosin Eunice , Olodu Monday Daniel , Agunbiade Ojo Melvin , Otuyemi Olayinka Donald
Published: October 2022

Introduction:

The challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic have necessitated the increasing use of online virtual training platforms. The objectives of the study were to assess the acceptability, appropriateness and feasibility of virtual space in strengthening the research capacity in Nigeria.

Materials and Methods:

Data were collected through an adapted online questionnaire from participants following a 2-day webinar. Both descriptive and inferential (bivariate and multivariate) analyses were done.

Results:

The findings of the study revealed that 55.2% of participants (n = 424) were males and 66.0% (n = 424) were early career researchers. Two hundred and thirty-six participants (55.7%) (n = 424) reported very good acceptability, 67.9% (n = 424) reported very good appropriateness while 54.7% (n = 424) reported good feasibility of webinar for research capacity strengthening. The rating of knowledge obtained from the webinar as 'excellent' increased the odds of acceptability (odd ratio [OR] = 38.30; P < 0.001), appropriateness (OR = 15.65; P < 0.05), and feasibility (OR = 20.85; P < 0.05). Furthermore, the preference for zoom and other online platforms for learning increased odds of acceptability of the webinar (OR = 2.29; confidence interval [CI]: 0.97–57.39; P < 0.05), appropriateness (OR = 2.55; CI: 1.10–5.91; P < 0.05) and feasibility (OR = 2.34; CI: 0.96–5.74; P < 0.05).

Conclusion:

The study concluded that webinar was acceptable, appropriate and feasible for strengthening research capacity, although poor internet connectivity and cost of data were the major challenges in Nigeria. However, a learner-centred approach in contents' delivery that ensures optimal learning has the potential of enhancing research capacity strengthening via virtual space.
The Nigeria National Health Insurance Authority Act and its Implications towards Achieving Universal Health Coverage
Authors: Ipinnimo Tope Michael , Durowade Kabir Adekunle , Afolayan Christiana Aderonke , Ajayi Paul Oladapo , Akande Tanimola Makanjuola
Published: October 2022

The National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) faced several inherent and systemic drawbacks towards achieving universal health coverage for all Nigerians, and this has led to the signing of the new National Health Insurance Authority Act (NHIA), 2022. This article highlights the benefits of NHIA, discusses the possible challenges and the way forward in its implementation. A narrative review of past literature searched in PubMed, MEDLINE, African Journal Online, and Goggle was conducted. A total of 76 publications were initially retrieved and following data triangulation, 55 were finally used. The authors also included their experiences. The NHIA addressed some of the shortcomings of the previous NHIS, however, it would still face several challenges in its implementation such as low government funding priority to health, shortage of healthcare workers and poor healthcare coverage, as well as problems with enforcement as it mandates all Nigerians to enroll. These and other impending constraints must be surmounted and all stakeholders must be involved to ensure the Act accomplishes its aim.
Sztuczna inteligencja jako narzędzie do kierowania polityką zatrudniania cudzoziemców?
Authors: Florczak Izabela
Published: October 2022

The artificial intelligence as a tool to guide foreigner employment policies?

The global migration is one of the most significant challenges facing global society today. Exactly the same statement can be applied to the phenomena related to the development of artificial intelligence. Therefore there is no doubt that the areas where migration and artificial intelligence meet, require the attention of researchers. The analysis of this article will focus on the phenomenon of labour migration in the context of creating the policy of employing foreigners by means of, or with the use of, artificial intelligence. In view of the current lack of any integrated national migration policy, it is possible to attempt to determine the directions of its creation in the future, taking into account artificial intelligence tools, the proper regulation of which poses a particular challenge, in view of the threat against human rights violations.
Legal and Factual Barriers to the Termination of Employment of a Disabled Employee in the Slovak Republic
Authors: Dolobáč Marcel , Kundrát Ivan
Published: October 2022

In the first part of the article, the authors analyse the legislation of the Slovak Republic relating to the termination of employment of an employee with disabilities. In that regard, in the main part of the article, they point to the fundamental contradiction of the case-law and practice of public authorities in the question of defining a disabled employee as well as in the question of the authority of a public authority which creates fundamental practical barriers for the employer in the intended termination of employment with such an employee. The conclusion goes from practical problems to theoretical considerations of the justifiability of the legislation in question which aims to protect groups of disabled workers at particular risk.
Jaki wpływ na gospodarkę gig economy będzie miał wyrok Sądu Najwyższego Wielkiej Brytanii, uznający kierowców Ubera za pracowników?
Authors: Zakrzewska Monika
Published: October 2022

What will be the impact of the UK Supreme Court ruling declaring Uber drivers as employees on the GIG ECONOMY?

The author presents the verdict of the Supreme Court of Great Britain, recognizing Uber drivers as employees in the light of current laws. The subject of consideration is also the influence of the British judgment on legal and factual relations based on digital platforms in Poland, particularly in relation to Uber drivers. The author analyses the scope of protection to which persons employed on a basis other than employment contract are entitled and points out the necessity to adapt the existing regulations to the requirements of the labour market.
An Ubuntu-Christocentric Comparison of Gold Mine Companies and the Zama Zama Enterprise in the West Rand District Municipality
Authors: Mzondi Abraham Modisa Mkhondo
Published: October 2022

The recent mass rape of eight women from a team shooting a music video on an unused gold mine dump near West Village, in Mogale City, in the West Rand District Municipality, of
Gauteng Province, South Africa sparked a national outcry about Gender-based Violence (GBV) in the country. The men who gang-raped the women are called zama zamas (loosely
translated ‘trying to attain luck’). The incident has raised two disturbing developments in the post-1994 South African context. First, statistics show that 1100 women were sexually violated in the first three months of 2022 in South Africa. The current president of the country, Cyril Matamela Ramaphosa, declared GBV a national pandemic in his Covid-19 pandemic speech. Second, it also reminded the nation about the trend of business enterprises placing profit at the expense of poor and vulnerable workers. The article focuses on the second development by applying two Ubuntu values and a Christocentric approach to compare gold mine companies and the zama zama enterprises in the region. It also concludes by proposing an alternative to the problem of illegal gold mining in the region.
Threshold Voltage Cancellation For Low Input Voltage of 65nm CMOS Rectifier of Energy Harvesting For Implantable Medical Devices in Telemedicine Embedded System
Authors: Fouad Hafez , Kamel Hesham
Published: October 2022

Telemedicine applications run at very low voltages, necessitating the use of a Great Precision Rectifier with high sensitivity to function at low input voltages. In this study, we used a 65 nm CMOS rectifier to achieve a 0.2V input voltage for Energy Harvesting Telemedicine application. The suggested rectifier, which has two-stage structure and operates at frequency of 2.4GHz, has been found to perform better in cases where the minimum operating voltage is lower than previously published papers, and the rectifier can operate over a wide range of low input voltage amplitudes. Full-Wave Fully gate cross-coupled Rectifiers (FWFR) CMOS Rectifier Efficiency at Freq of 2.4 GHz: With an input voltage amplitude of 2V, the minimum and maximum output voltages are 0.49V and 1.997V, respectively, with a peak VCE of 99.85 percent and a peak PCE of 46.86 percent. This enables the suggested rectifier to be used in a variety of vibration energy collecting systems, including electrostatic, electromagnetic, and piezoelectric energy harvesters. The proposed rectifier, which is built at 2.4GHz and has a two-stage structure, performs better in the event of low input voltage amplitude and has a lower minimum operation voltage than previously published papers. Full-wave fully gate cross-coupled rectifiers (FWFR) CMOS Rectifier Performance Summary at Freq of 2.4 GHz: With a 2V input voltage amplitude, the minimum and maximum output voltages are 0.49V and 1.997V, respectively, with a maximum VCE of 99.85% and a maximum PCE of 46.86%.
Performance Evaluation of Datapath designs using FinFET and MOSFET
Authors: Hajare Raju
Published: October 2022

The VLSI Technology has been progressing significantly and the circuits which consume less power become major concern factor for designing todays ICs for Microprocessors and other various systems components. The Datapath is important part of a system. Adders, multipliers, and shift registers are the major components of data path unit of ALU. Almost all digital circuits and chips are made of MOSFET as the basic switching element. But same MOSFET suffers due to Short Channel Effects (SCEs) when scaled down to nano regime, which has promoted multigate device called FinFET. And this FinFET device overcomes the SCEs at technology nodes. In this paper 28T and 16T MOSFET and FinFET based full adders are designed. Using adders, 4x4 array multiplier is designed using both MOSFET and FinFET technology along with it Serial in Serial out shift register designs. The circuits designed based on MOSFET and FinFET are analyzed in terms of power and delay at various nodes. From the software characterization and analysis, it is understood that FinFET based circuits promise better performance at lower technology nodes like 22nm and 14nm than higher technology nodes in MOSFET like 250nm, 180nm, 90nm and 45nm. Hence FinFET becomes a promising device for future IC technology.
Çanakkale Mutfağında Su Ürünlerinin Yeri
Authors: KAHRAMAN YILMAZ Dilek , BERİK Nermin
Published: October 2022

Türkiye’nin en batısında bulunan Çanakkale; iki farklı kıtayı birbirine bağlaması ve sahip olduğu boğaz sistemi nedeniyle özel bir konumdadır. Zengin su ürünleri çeşitliliğine sahip olan Çanakkale’nin bu özelliği; geçmişten günümüze, mutfağına da yansımıştır. Çanakkale halkı; su ürünlerinden yapılan yöresel yemeklerinin tadıyla adından söz ettirirken, sunum çeşitliliğini arttırmıştır. Özellikle denize kıyısı olan bazı ilçe ve sahil köylerinin yemek listeleri bu çeşitliliğe göre oluşturulmuş olup; Çanakkale gastronomi turizminin canlanmasında önemli rol oynamıştır. Bu kapsamda çalışmamızda; hem evlerde hem de yerel lokantalarda rahatlıkla tüketilen; iskorpit balığı çorbası, midye dolma, midye tava, kalamar tava, kalamar dolma, kalamar kokoreç, ahtapot salatası, ahtapot güveç, karides salatası, karides güveç, asma yaprağında sardalye, kılıç şiş, istavrit tava, fener buğulama, levrek fırın yöresel yemekleri uygulanarak irdelenmiştir. Bu çalışmayla; Çanakkale’nin geçmişten günümüze ön plana çıkmış yöresel su ürünleri yemeklerinin tanımlaması yapılmıştır.
Annual Change of Marine Litter in a Rocky Area on the Coast of the Çanakkale Strait
Authors: YENİCİ Elif , ASLAN Herdem , TEKELİ Zeynep , ULUDAG Ahmet
Published: October 2022

Çanakkale Strait is a busy waterway and an important recreational area for the city of Çanakkale frequented by locals and tourists throughout the year. This study was carried out on a constructed coastal rocky area located in the vicinity of the city Center of Çanakkale, between 2021-2022 in order to determine the extent of litter accumulation, type of litter as produced materials and use purposes. A total of 3528 and 1777 items were collected in 2021, and 2022, respectively. Results indicated that litter density was higher than the majority of studies reported from other locations along the Turkish coasts. The most common marine litter was made up of plastics which amounted to 80.24% and 59.65% of total litter composition in 2021 and 2022, respectively. Mixed packing materials were predominant and indicated extensive use of plastic materials in food and beverage sector. Public awareness towards proper ways of litter disposal, use of biodegradable packing materials, beach cleaning and waste management are critical for successful litter management, especially in coastal areas.
Çanakkale Boğazı ve Bozcaada Kıyılarındaki Yabancı Taksonlar ile Tehlike Altındaki Türler
Authors: FIRAT Ali Rahmi , ERDUĞAN Hüseyin
Published: October 2022

Deniz suyu sıcaklıklarının artması ve deniz ticareti gibi faktörler nedenleri ile, yaşama ve yayılış koşullarının uygun hale geldiği alanlara, sıcak seven yabancı taksonların girişi giderek artmaktadır. Çanakkale Boğazı ve Bozcaada kıyılarında takson değişimi ortaya koymak amacıyla, yerli, yabancı alg çeşitliliği ile tehdit altındaki taksonların karşılaşılaştırıldığı bu çalışmada; Çanakkale ve Bozcaada kıyılarında toplam 8 istasyon belirlenmiş ve bu istasyonlarda 0 – 1,5 m derinlikten kıyıya paralel 150 m uzunluğundaki bir alanda yerli, yabancı ve tehdit altındaki türler mevsimsel olarak çalışılmıştır. Çalışma sonunda toplam 217 takson tespit edilirken bunların 14 tanesi yabancı, 5 tanesini de tehlike altındaki taksonlardadır. Türkiye kıyılarındaki yabancı alg ve deniz çayırı takson sayısı 30 iken tehlike altındaki alg ve deniz çayırı takson sayısı 9 dur.
Seasonal Variations in Proximate and Mineral Compositions of Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli (Delle Chiaje, 1823) Distributed Along the Coasts of Çanakkale, Türkiye
Authors: KÜNİLİ İbrahim Ender , ÇOLAKOĞLU Fatma
Published: October 2022

Sea cucumbers are soft-bodied echinoderms and some species are highly economic thanks to their unique biochemical compositions. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli is an economically important species in Turkey and has been extensively exploited in the Mediterranean to meet the international market demand in the last decade. In this study, meat yield, proximate and mineral compositions of H. poli from the coasts of Çanakkale,Turkey, were investigated to determine the effect of seasons on food product quality and safety. The lowest meat yield was determined in the autumn samples, whereas the highest levels were in the samples from the spring to summer. The percent levels of moisture, protein, fat, ash, and carbohydrate levels were in the range of 80.8 - 84.0, 7.6 - 10.1, 1.4 - 1.8, 6.2 - 7.1, and 0.2 - 0.8, respectively. The levels of minerals were found in declining order; Na >Ca>Mg> K >S> P>Si> B> Mn> Zn> Fe> Cu> Hg> Pb> Sn> Se> Cr> As> Co> Sb> Ni> Cd> Pt. Apart from macro minerals, Si and B were determined as the most abundant minerals. The important minerals in human nutrition were found to be at desirable levels, whereas toxic minerals were found under the threshold levels. Our findings indicated significant seasonal differences in meat yield, proximate and mineral compositions of H. poli, but more importantly, this species tends to accumulate some minerals regardless of seasons. Further studies to better understand the optimal utilization season by determining the mineral accumulation tendency and product quality will be valuable for future research.
Penerapan aplikasi pengelolaan data nasabah berbasis desktop pada bank sampah teratai Pinang Griya-Tangerang
Authors: Anggraeni Desy , Rahayu Sri , Safitri Julia
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT 
Data storage security is the most important part of an organizational activity, because documents or archives are one of the important sources of information that can support the activity process. This Community Service (PKM) aims to help secure customer data storage and facilitate administrative service activities at the Lotus Waste Bank, Pinang Griya-Tangerang. In general, these activities are serving customers to save waste which is valued at a certain amount of money. The management of customer data that has been carried out so far has often caused problems, namely incomplete or missing customer data forms, as well as difficulties in tracing data if needed quickly. The PKM method uses three steps, namely: the document analysis stage, the practical stage for making desktop applications and the mentoring stage. The results of this PKM show that documents are still managed manually, desktop-based applications have been implemented for customer data management, and assistance and consultation have been carried out regularly so that applications that have been implemented can be operated independently by the management of the Teratai Waste Bank. The conclusion is that the application of information technology in the form of desktop-based applications can be a solution to overcome the problems of managing customer data at the Teratai Waste Bank, Pinang Griya - Tangerang. 
Keywords: Customer data management; Desktop application; Lotus waste bank
 
ABSTRAK 
Keamanan penyimpanan data merupakan bagian terpenting dari suatu kegiatan organisasi, karena dokumen atau arsip merupakan salah satu sumber informasi penting yang dapat menunjang proses kegiatan. Pengabdian Kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk membantu keamanan penyimpanan data nasabah dan mempermudah aktivitas layanan administrasi pada Bank Sampah Teratai, Pinang Griya-Tangerang. Aktivitas tersebut secara umum adalah melayani nasabah untuk menabung sampah yang dinilai dengan sejumlah uang. Pengelolaan data nasabah yang dilakukan selama ini sering menimbulkan masalah, yaitu formulir data nasabah yang tidak lengkap atau hilang, serta kesulitan dalam penelusuran data jika dibutuhkan secara cepat. Metode PKM menggunakan tahapan tiga langkah, yaitu: tahap analisis dokumen, tahap praktik pembuatan aplikasi desktop dan tahap pendampingan. Hasil PKM ini menunjukkan bahwa dokumen masih dikelola secara manual, aplikasi berbasis desktop telah diterapkan untuk pengelolaan data nasabah, serta pendampingan dan konsultasi telah dilakukan secara rutin agar aplikasi yang telah diterapkan dapat dioperasionalkan secara mandiri oleh pengurus Bank Sampah Teratai. Kesimpulannya adalah penerapan teknologi informasi berupa aplikasi berbasis desktop dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan pengelolaan data nasabah Bank Sampah Teratai, Pinang Griya - Tangerang.
Kata kunci: Aplikasi desktop; Bank sampah teratai; Pengelolaan data nasabah
Penggunaan aplikasi gmeet untuk work from home di era pandemi covid-19
Authors: Z Mariskha , Pebrianti Yulia , Alhadi Esya , Maretha Fetty
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT 
The objective of this service activity was to train lecturers in Business Administration Department to use Google Meet application in order to facilitate long distance or online learning activities in this pandemic. The implementation methods were done by tutorials, demonstrations and questions and answers. Before the activities were carried out, the organizing team provided a list of questions about the application. It was found that 26% participants had not yet mastered the application, 28.67% less mastered the application, 13% had sufficiently mastered the application, and 32% was very good at the application. Then, the activities were continued to training activity or tutorials, and after the activities are completed, the participants were given a list of questions regarding the use of the application. The results obtained after the activity were 6% participants had not mastered the application, 15% less mastered the application, 33% had sufficiently mastered the application, and 46% were very good at the application. Thus, this service activity could help provide an understanding to the participants about the use of Google Meet application and all of features available in the Google Meet application. 
Keywords: Application, Meet Google, Training
 
ABSTRAK 
Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk melatih dosen pada jurusan Administrasi Bisnis dalam penggunaan aplikasi Google Meet dalam rangka mempermudah kegiatan belajar jarak jauh atau daring. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan cara tutorial, demonstrasi dan tanya jawab. Sebelum kegiatan dilakukan tim pelaksana memberikan daftar pertanyaan mengenai aplikasi didapatkan 26% belum menguasai aplikasi, 28,67% kurang menguasai aplikasi, 13% cukup menguasai aplikasi, dan 32% sangat menguasai aplikasi. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan pelatihan atau tutorial, dan setelah kegiatan selesai peserta diberikan kembali daftar pertanyaan mengenai penggunaan aplikasi. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah kegiatan yaitu peserta yang belum menguasai aplikasi sebesar 6%, kurang menguasai aplikasi sebesar 15% cukup menguasai aplikasi sebesar 33% dan 46% sangat menguasai aplikasi. Dengan demikian kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat membantu memberikan pemahaman kepada para peserta mengenai penggunaan aplikasi google meet dan pemahaman tentang semua fitur yang ada pada aplikasi google meet.
Kata kunci: Aplikasi, Google meet, Pelatihan
Peran mitra dalam pemberdayaan kelompok nelayan di Kampung Aipiri
Authors: Supriyantono Andoyo , Abbas Barahima , Ruimassa Rein M. R. , Syufi Yafed , Widayati Trisiwi W. , Kayadoe Martha , Mawikere Nouke L. , Noya Alce I. , Mogea Rina A. , Panjaitan Rawati , Moeljono Soetjipto , Bawole Roni , Raharjo Syafrudin , Kaber Yuanike , Hendri  , Boli Paulus , Purba Gandi Y. S. , Yarangga George , Wibawati Zarima , Krey Frengky , Nauw Sonya F. , Bano Daud , Rumalolas Nuryanti
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT 
Fisheries activities in Aipiri Village are traditional activities. Using rowboats, the fishing grounds for fishermen are around the beach in front of the village. Some fishermen use motorboats with a wider range of fish catches. Repairing motorboat damage is usually done by calling a trained repairman because fishermen do not yet have adequate equipment to repair them. Community service activities aim to carry out counseling and provide workshop equipment and coolboxes to groups of fishermen in Aipiri village. The activity began with the Unipa Postgraduate team receiving workshop equipment from the Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan of West Papua Province which was symbolically handed over to the Postgraduate Director. Furthermore, the team distributed to groups of fishermen in Aipiri village and conducted counseling for 5 groups of fishermen. Cooperation with partners has succeeded in distributing assistance in the form of workshop tools and coolboxes. It is hoped that the workshop equipment can improve the economy of the fishing community in Aipiri village.
Keywords: Aipiri; Fisherman; Workshop tools
 
ABSTRAK 
Kegiatan perikanan di Kampung Aipiri berupa kegiatan tradisional dengan menggunakan perahu dayung. Beberapa nelayan menggunakan perahu motor dengan jangkauan tangkapan ikan yang lebih luas.  Perbaikan kerusakan pada perahu motor biasanya dilakukan dengan memanggil orang bengkel yang terlatih karena para nelayan belum memiliki peralatan yang memadai.  Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan bantuan peralatan bengkel dan coolbox kepada kelompok nelayan di Kampung Aipiri. Kegiatan diawali dengan tim Pascasarjana Unipa menerima bantuan berupa peralatan perbengkelan dari Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Papua Barat yang diserahkan kepada Direktur Pascasarjana secara simbolis.  Selanjutnya tim mendistribusikan ke kelompok nelayan kampung Aipiri sekaligus melaksanakan penyuluhan tentang pemeliharaan perahu motor kepada 5 kelompok nelayan. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman kelompok nelayan terhadap pemeliharaan perahu motor meningkat. Kelompok nelayan memahami bagian-bagian motor yang perlu dilakukan pemeliharaan dan perbaikan. Kerjasama dengan mitra telah berhasil menyalurkan bantuan berupa alat perbengkelan dan coolbox. Diharapkan bantuan peralatan tersebut dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat nelayan di kampung Aipiri.
Kata kunci: Aipiri; Alat perbengkelan; Nelayan
Pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah sabut kelapa sebagai media tanam anggrek bagi pelajar sekolah menengah atas di Kabupaten Manokwari
Authors: Arobaya Agustina Y. S. , Worabai Meliza S. , Beljai Matheus
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT 
The ex-school program was conducted as early as possible to the pupils and students from many levels of education from kinder garden to the high schools. One of the ex-school activities conducted by study program of diploma in the Faculty of Forestry at University Papua is an extension program on how to use the disposal materials from coconut fiber to create an environmentally friendly pot to grow orchid plants. Method employs in this activity is tutorials and a direct practice that took place in the classroom of the Faculty of Forestry. Participants come from three high schools in Manokwari Regency i.e. SMU Oikumene, SMU Anu Beta Tuba and SMK 3 Conservation Department. Each school sent their  20 students as a representative from their schools. Results from this activity is pots in many size (small, medium and large) and planting orchid on the pot. Orchid plants are collected by academic member during the fieldwork in many areas in Papua and are deposite in the screen house of Fahutan Unipa.
Keywords: Capacity-building; Coco-fiber; Extention-program; High school students; Orchids
 
ABSTRAK 
Program ekstra kurikuler dilaksanakan sejak dini pada berbagai tingkatan pendidikan mulai dari kelompok bermain hingga sekolah menengah atas. Salah satu aktivitas ko-kurikuler yang dilakukan oleh Prodi D3 KSH Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Papua terhadap siswa-siswa SMU di Kabupaten Manokwari adalah dengan melakukan kegiatan pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah sabut kelapa untuk diolah menjadi produk ekonomi kreatif yang dapat dikembangkan oleh siswa SMU di sekolah mereka sebagai media tanam ramah lingkungan dan ekonomis. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ektra kurikuler adalah dengan ceramah dan praktek kerja langsung pada saat berlangsungnya kegiatan di Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Papua. Peserta berasal dari SMU Oikumene, SMU Anu Beta Tuba, dan SMK 3 Jurusan Konservasi di Kabupaten Manokwari. Hasil dari pelatihan berupa pot media tanam dengan berbagai ukuran (kecil, sedang dan besar) dan penanam langsung spesies anggrek yang sudah dikoleksi oleh staf dosen di Fakultas Kehutanan Unipa.
Kata kunci: Anggrek; Media serabut kelapa; Pelajar SLTA; Pemberdayaan masyarakat; Program pelatihan
IMPORTÂNCIA DO LETRAMENTO EM SAÚDE: COMPREENSÃO DO PROCESSAMENTO ALIMENTAR POR SOBREVIVENTES DO CÂNCER DE MAMA
Authors: Cândido Alves Patrícia , Alves de Carvalho Sampaio Helena , Maria Eleutério de Barros Lima Martins Andréa , Mara Viana Henriques Eliane , Pinheiro Machado Arruda Soraia , Augusto Ferreira Carioca Antônio , Belkiss Santos de Oliveira Fabíola , Xavier Versiani Lima Pablo , Gomes Monteiro Mesquita Letícia
Published: October 2022

Objetivos: Avaliar a compreensão e a adesão de sobreviventes de câncer de mama em relação à classificação de processamento alimentar constante no Guia Alimentar para a População Brasileira. Método: Estudo transversal com 201 mulheres, com coleta de dados sociodemográficos e análise da opinião sobre a qualidade da alimentação e da compreensão e adesão aos conceitos referentes ao tipo de processamento dos alimentos usando as definições do guia citado. Os tópicos referentes à alimentação seguiram uma escala tipo Likert, com as opções: Discordo totalmente, Discordo, Nem concordo nem discordo, Concordo e Concordo plenamente. Resultados: A média de idade foi de 50 (± 11 anos), com predomínio de baixa escolaridade e baixos salários. Houve baixa prevalência de entendimento satisfatório, sendo mais alta em relação à definição de alimentos in natura (20,9%). Cerca de 50,25% das entrevistadas relataram utilizar mais alimentos in natura/minimamente processados e entre 11,44% a 20,89% consomem alimentos integrantes das categorias de processados e ultraprocessados. Conclusão: Os conceitos referentes ao tipo de processamento alimentar não são bem compreendidos, entretanto a maioria das mulheres tem adesão a uma dieta pobre em alimentos processados e ultraprocessados. Estes aspectos precisam ser levados em conta ao se planejar uma orientação nutricional letrada em saúde.
Thirst Management among Patients with Hemodialysis by Sucking Ice Cubes: A Literature Review
Authors: Wasilah Hinin
Published: October 2022

Background: thirst is the most common symptom burden among patients with hemodialysis. Thirst among patients with hemodialysis caused by fluid restriction lead to stress and depression, especially among patients who consume diuretics. Aim: This study aims to analyze the benefit of sucking ice cubes among patients with hemodialysis according to empirical studies in the last ten years. Method: The articles were obtained from several databases such as Scopus, ProQuest, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and the National Library of Indonesia. There were five articles reviewed by the authors. Results: According to the five articles, ice cubes effectively reduce thirst among patients with hemodialysis. Patients with hemodialysis can suck the ice cubes maximum of three to four times a day. Discussion: Sucking the ice cubes can reduce thirst because it has a cold effect which can freshen and reduce the thirst longer. Nurses can provide and educate this alternative intervention which is effective to reduce thirst among patients with hemodialysis. Sucking the ice cubes can be conducted by the patients in the hospital also in the patient's home with the family's help.
The Influence of Knowledge Creation and Knowledge Sharing on Product Development with Product Innovation Mediation Empirical Study on The R&D Food Industry
Authors: Tiyana Fedora Sanchia , Susanto Budi , Winarno P.M.
Published: October 2022

In this study, the effect of knowledge creation and knowledge sharing on product development through the mediation of product innovation was investigated. This research was conducted because of the research gap in previous studies regarding the effect of knowledge creation and knowledge sharing on product development. This research is quantitative and was conducted by distributing questionnaires to food and beverage companies in Jakarta and obtaining 50 respondents. The data obtained were processed using SMART-PLS. According to the findings of this study, knowledge sharing has no significant effect on product development; knowledge creation has no significant effect on product development; knowledge creation has a significant positive effect on product innovation; knowledge sharing has a significant positive effect on product innovation; product innovation has a significant positive effect on product development; product innovation mediates the relationship between knowledge creation and product development, and product innovation mediates the relationship between knowledge sharing and product development. From the result, it can be suggested that the company needs to design activities, create internal company forums, create a database for the R&D department, and require employees to carry out activities outside the company. Both suggestions can be adapted to the majority of the working executives' generation. It is expected to be more effective in implementation.
Familiarity and Use of Particular Hiligaynon Terminologies
Authors: Besonia Bon Eric A. , Jehannah D. Aruc Krezia , V. Bantillo Musea Pearl , Calogmaton Lauro A. , Morales Nikki V.
Published: October 2022

This descriptive study aimed to determine the familiarity and use of particular Hiligaynon terminologies. The respondents were the 261 residents of the 25 barangays of one of the municipalities in Iloilo, Philippines. The data were gathered using a researcher-made questionnaire that tested reliability and validity. Results showed that respondents were no longer familiar with and did not use particular Hiligaynon terminologies. When classified as to sex and age, male and younger Estanciahanons were no longer familiar with particular mother-tongue terminologies and their usage. However, the female and older generations were still familiar with some particular mother-tongue terminologies, but they were no longer using some of them. No significant difference was found in the proportion of respondents who were familiar with particular Hiligaynon terminologies when classified as to sex, while a significant difference was found when classified as to age. Thus, the life of particular Hiligaynon terminologies depends on its speakers. If they are not spoken and used daily, it may lead to extinction and, later, die out.
Expediente e Sumário
Authors: Erig Geruza Aline , Barbosa da Silva Nelma
Published: October 2022

Expediente e Sumário