bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Demplot Penerapan Teknik Reproduksi Terkontrol untuk Promosi Kinerja Perbibitan Kambing Potong di Kecamatan Praya Barat Daya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Pribadi Lalu Wira , Suhardiani Rr. Agustien , Hidjaz Tahyah , Poerwoto Happy , Ashari M. , Andriati Rina
Published: October 2021

Suatu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tujuan pokok untuk mengembangkan system produksi kambing perbibitan dengan penerapan Teknik Reproduksi Terkontrol di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, NTB, dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dengan metode demplot, pelatihan, dan diseminasi Ipteks melalui penyebaran leaflet kepada peternak. Kegiatan berlokasi di Desa Darek Kecamatan Praya Barat Daya, dengan sasaran strategis adalah para peternak pada dua kelompok peternakan kambing perbibitan, dari kedua kelompok diambil 20 peternak sebagai sasaran langsung pembinaan. Demplot dilakukan menggunakan 20 ekor kambing induk Peranakan Etawa(PE) umur 2,0-2,5 tahun dengan BCS rata-rata 4. Sistem produksi kambing perbibitan dengan penerapan Teknik Reproduksi Terkontrol didemonstrasikan pada kedua kelompok mitra mulai dari pemilihan kambing-kambing induk, sinkronisasi birahi dengan introduksi Prostaglandin F2α intravaginal menggunakan hand made spong, penerapan teknik flushing dengan pemberian pakan konsentrat comfeed, pengamatan tanda-tanda birahi kambing-kambing induk pasca sinkronisasi, pelaksanaan perkawinan kambing-kambing induk secara IB  menggunakan semen beku pejantan Boer, deteksi kebuntingan menggunakan non return rate, pemeliharaan kebuntingan dengan pemberian pakan suplemen dan vitamin, penanganan parturisi, penanganan cempe neonatal dan pengukuran berat lahir hingga penyapihan dan pengukuran berat sapih, promosi pertumbuhan cempe lepas sapih dengan suplementasi probiotik EM4, penilaian performa kambing bibit dengan pengukuran langsung berat badan dan dimensi vital kambing. Capaian tujuan dan manfaat kegiatan yang dievaluasi dengan teknik survey menggunakan quisioner dan pengukuran langsung performa reproduksi kambing induk dan performa cempe yang dihasilkan di dalam demplot menunjukkan, semua peternak dari kedua kelompok mitra/sasaran telah memahami dengan baik materi Ipteks yang diberikan penyuluh dan dipandang telah mampu mengembangkan system produksi kambing perbibitan dengan penerapan teknik reproduksi terkontrol. Penerapan teknik reproduksi terkontrol dalam usaha ternak kambing perbibitan sangat bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan efisiensi reproduksi kambing induk dan produktivitas perbibitan yang diusahakan.
Penguatan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Perempuan Pesisir Melalui Pengolahan Pangan Lokal
Authors: Wijayanti Ika , Karyadi Lalu Wirespta , Komalasari Maya Atri
Published: October 2021

Kondisi pandemi covid 19 memberikan dampak yang signifikan tehadap perempuan pesisir baik dari segi ekonomi maupun kesehatan. Perempuan pesisir khususnya di desa Tanjung Karang Kota Mataram sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai pedagang ikan mengalami penurunan omset penjualan ikan dan hasil olahannya. Gempa bumi, penurunan kunjugan wisatawan dan pandemi covid 19 merupakan rangkaian momentum yang memberikan dampak bertubi-tubi. Perempuan pesisir desa Tanjung Karang berupaya mengembangan berbagai strategi untuk mempertahankan ekonomi keluarganya di tengah kondisi pandemi covid 19, salah satunya adalah meminjam uang pada penyedia jasa pinjaman seperti koperasi, bank, hingga pinjaman yang berbunga tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjudul Penguatan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Perempuan Pesisir Melalui Pengolahan Pangan Lokal di desa Tanjung Karang Kota Mataram urgen dilakukan mengingat dampak yang dirasakan oleh perempuan pesisir akibat pandemi covid 19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diikuti oleh perempuan pesisir desa Tanjung Karang yang memiliki beragam profesi khususnya penjual dan pengolah ikan. Rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan sirup jahe dan rempah-rempah, FGD (Focus Grup Discussion) serta materi penguatan finansial ekonomi rumah tangga. Pelatihan pembuatan sirup jahe dan rempah dipilih karena bahan pangan lokal tersebut mudah didapat, memberikan peluang usaha di tengah pandemi, serta dapat menjadi alternatif penyokong imunitas tubuh. Output dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahamanan perempuan pesisir akan pentingnya mencari peluang-peluang usaha untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga sehingga tidakbergantung pada pinjaman finansial.
Pengenalan Digital Marketing dan Inovasi Produk “Jeger” Guna Mendukung Pemasaran dan Peningkatan Mutu Kerupuk Singkong di Kel. Geres, Kec. Labuhan Haji, Kab. Lombok Timur
Authors: Mustain Khairul , Safitri Novi , Nurifansyah Nurifansyah , Munajab Achmad , Fahira Nyayu Siti , Fatihin Muhammad Khairul , Asmawati Asmawati , Yasmiati Yasmiati , Salikin Muhammad , Islam Muhammad Izzul , Meutiya Winda Hasri , Saloko Satrijo
Published: October 2021

Kelurahan Geres merupakan salah satu Kelurahan yang terletak di Kecamatan Labuhan Haji, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Mata pencaharian dari masyarakat Kelurahan Geres berkaitan dengan pengelolaan tambang batu apung, dan pasir, selain hal ini terdapat juga bisnis kuliner yang khas dari Kelurahan ini, yaitu keripik singkong yang dinamakan JEGER ( Jeje Geres ). Jeger merupakan keripik yang terbuat dari singkong asli. Mengenai bisnis ini masih terdapat banyak kekurangan dari segi pemasaran dan juga kesiapan Kelompok pengelola dalam meningkatkan pemasaran dan inovasi dari produk ini sehingga KKN Kelurahan Geres 2021 dengan tema pengenalan Digital marketing dan inovasi produk guna mendukung pemasaran serta meningkatkan kualitas produk dari kelompok JBL  (Jeger Buana Lombok). Tujuan pertama dalam kegiatan KKN ini adalah memberikan pelatihan yang berkaitan dengan pemasaran di bidang online atau yang lebih dikenal dengan kegiatan Digital Marketing yang diharpakan dapat mendongrak sistem pemasaran dari kelompok ini. Selain pengenalan secara luas terkait dengan Digital Marketing cangkupan cangkupan pelatihan di dalam Digital Marketing ini juga berkaitan dengan pengenalan aplikasi yang digunakan di dalam pemasaran online, selain itu juga diberikan pelatihan fotografi, videografi, serta desain grafis. Tujuan yang kedua berkaitan dengan perbaikan nilai ekonomi melalui perbaikan logo, kemasan dan juga inovasi beberapa varian rasa dari usaha Jeger.
Pemanfaatan Gelas Plastik Menjadi Net Pot Hidroponik Bernilai Ekonomis Berbasis Zero Waste di Kelurahan Semayan, Kecamatan Praya, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Wulandani Baiq Rani Dewi , Citra Dinda Komala , Anwariah Zuhaeratun , Ulpiana Maesa Dita
Published: October 2021

Limbah rumah tangga di Kelurahan Semayan belum dimanfaatkan terutama bekas limbah gelas plastik. Limbah dapat berdampak negatif terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia. Oleh karena itu, tujuan program pengabdian ini adalah pemanfaatan bekas limbah gelas plastik sebagai media tanam budidaya tanaman dengan teknologi hidroponik. Dalam kegiatan ini kami menggunakan metode yang biasa dipakai oleh pemula, yaitu sistem wick . Sistem ini bekerja baik buat tumbuhan dan tanaman kecil. Hasil yang dicapai dalam program ini adalah warga sekitar dapat memahami dan mengerti cara menanam packcy dan selada dengan cara hidroponik sederhana yang tidak memerlukan banyak biaya dan perawatan yang sulit, karena dalam praktiknya budidaya tanaman packcoy sangat mudah dilakukan. Limbah gelas plastik dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media tanam hidroponik. Penanaman hidroponik dapat meningkatkan kreativitas dalam memanfaatkan limbah plastik. Budidaya tanaman hidroponik dengan memanfaatkan limbah plastik dapat mengurangi sampah yang mestinya dibuang dan menjadi limbah yang tidak ada nilai ekonomisnya. Selain itu, budidaya dengan sistem ini dapat juga mengoptimalkan pekarangan rumah meskipun kecil dan kedepannya dapat bermanfaat untuk perekonomian warga.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dengan Bioteknologi EM4 (Effekctive Microorganism) untuk Pengolahan Limbah Ternak di Kelompok Pemuda Mandiri Bug-Bug Lingsar Lombok Barat
Authors: Ilhamdi Mohammad Liwa , Idrus Agil Al , Abidin Lalu Muhyi , Yaquttunafis Lale , Salkiyah Baiq
Published: October 2021

Beternak merupakan salah satu aktivitas kelompok pemuda mandiri (PKM) Bug-Bug Lingsar Lombok Barat. Aktivitas  ini  menghasilkan limbah ternak yang dapat mengotori lingkungan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik. Limbah dapat berupa kotoran padat, cair maupun bekas sisa-sisa makanan ternak. Salah satu upaya pemanfaatan limbah ini adalah menjadikannya pupuk organic dengan bioteknologi EM4. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Kelompok Pemuda Mandiri Bug-Bug Lingsar Lombok Barat adalah belum mengetahui cara mengolah limbah ternaknya menjadi pupuk organik.   Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk melatih  anggota KPM membuat pupuk organic dari limbah ternak  dengan bioteknologi EM. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pelatihan, praktek dan pendampingan masyarakat mitra pengabdian. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dengan  bioteknologi EM4 (Effekctive Microorganism) untuk pengolahan  limbah ternak  dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan  anggota KPM  dan  pembuatan pupuk organik sudah dapat dilakukan dengan baik oleh KPM serta implementasi penggunaan teknologi EM-4 di KPM  dapat 100 % mengatasi  limbah ternak  untuk dijadikan pupuk organik.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Sebagai Media Tanam dengan Metode Vertikultur Hidroponik untuk Memaksimalkan Fungsi Pekarangan di Desa Pringgabaya
Authors: Saloko Satrijo , Nursan Muhammad , Amalia Rizka , Sopiandi Sopiandi
Published: October 2021

Sustainable Food House is a program to optimize the use of environmentally friendly yards, and is designed to help meet family quality and nutritional needs, food diversification based on local resources, plant conservation, and increasing household income through non-rice based household creative industries for local food processing. . The objectives of this community service program (1) increase knowledge and skills, awareness and motivate the people of Pringgabaya Village, especially the group of housewives in the use of vacant land or yards, (2) apply some simple techniques for planting yards and their maintenance that can be implemented effectively. easy for the people. The types of plants that are planted in the yard are types of vegetables that can support daily needs and the rest can be sold. Methods of activities carried out include socialization, training, and practice starting from land preparation, maintenance, development, implementation and demonstration. This activity is able to encourage and increase the awareness of the group of housewives in utilizing the yard, especially using the verticulture method of hydroponics, starting from seedling to plant maintenance.
Pemanfaatan Ikan Tuna Menjadi Siomay untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga
Authors: Serosero Rugaya H. , Djamhur Martini
Published: October 2021

Tuna is one of the mainstay products of North Maluku. Diversification of processed tuna is a creation so that tuna can be enjoyed by all circles, both children and adults. The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge about the benefits of tuna and improve the skills of partners in processing siomay with various flavors so that they can increase their income. The method used in this activity is socialization and demonstration. The participation of the participants the very good to that the activity ran smoothly. With this activity, the partners understand more about the health benefits of tuna and increase their skills in processing siomay with various flavors. Furthermore, his skills can to applied to a small-scale business.
Mastery Concept of Harmonic Vibration with Meaningful Instructional Design Learning Model through Experimental Methods
Authors: Armiati Mila , Harjono Ahmad , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: October 2021

This research was aim to identify the effect of meaningful instructional design (MID) learning model through experimental methods on mastering the concept of harmonic vibration. This type of research was quasi experiment with nonequivalent control group design with pre-test and post-test. The population was all students class X MIA SMAN 7 Mataram in the academic year 2018/2019 with a purposive sampling technique. Class X MIA 4 was chosen as the experimental class with MID learning model through the experimental method and class X MIA 5 as the control class with conventional learning. Concept mastery data were analyzed using the polled variance t-test. The results of the analysis were tcount>ttable (4.39 > 2.00) at a significant level of 5% which means that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected. Concluded that there was the effect of the meaningful instructional design (MID) learning model through the experimental method of mastering the concept of harmonic vibration
Development of Earth and Space Knowledge Competencies for Science Teacher Candidates: Field-Project Based Learning Perspectives
Authors: Fauziah An Nuril Maulida , Nurita Tutut , Mahdiannur M. Arif , Ramadhani Putri Wahyu
Published: October 2021

This study aims to describe the competence of Earth and space knowledge of prospective science teacher students. Learning is carried out with the perspective of Field-Project Based Learning, students are asked to make direct observations of the components of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere in their living environment. Competencies from observations made by students include the ability to determine objects, knowledge of objects, and understanding of objects in their environment. The results of observations carried out are reported in the form of a written report supported by personal documentation in the form of photos of objects (lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere), explanations of the selected objects based on reality connected with references that have been obtained. The results of the study indicate that the ability to determine objects, understanding and knowledge of students is excellent so that learning Earth and Space Sciences is in accordance with Field-Project Based Learning
Assessment in Science Learning Based on Ethnoscience
Authors: Hikmawati Hikmawati , Suastra I Wayan , Sudiatmika A A Istri Agung Rai
Published: October 2021

This study aims to describe the assessment of ethnoscience-based science learning. The research data were collected through field observations and literature review. The research data were analysed descriptively. The results showed that: 1) there are five learning dimensions associated with ethnoscience-based assessment in science learning; 2) there are six dimensions of science related to ethnoscience-based assessment in science learning; 3) the type of assessment in ethnoscience-based science learning, divided based on the types of tests and non-tests; 4) construction of ethnoscience-based learning outcomes tests can be made from understanding to higher order thinking (HOT); 5) The ethnoscience-based essay test includes story questions about Sasak Sade Village, Bau Nyale Tradition, Sesek Weaving, Gendang Beleq, and Poteng Reket
Independence of Learning and Achievement of Learners' Cognitive Abilities in Thermochemical Materials through the Application of Flipped Classroom
Authors: Mukhlisa Ruhul , Gani Abdul , Winarni Sri , Khaldun Ibnu , Hanum Latifah
Published: October 2021

The utilization of online media such as learning videos, e-books, e-libraries, and virtual laboratories as a source of independent learning by learners is still very low, as a result of which teachers are still the main source of learning. This shows the low independence of learning learners, even though independence is one-factor affecting learning achievement. The correct learning methods can increase the independence of learning learners, one of which is by applying flipped classrooms. This research aims to find out the effect of the application of flipped classrooms on learning independence and cognitive achievement of learners in thermochemical materials as well as the correlation of learning independence with the achievement of cognitive abilities of learners. This study is an experimental study with the design of two groups at random. The measuring instrument used is a matter of postest and learning independence questionnaire. The research data were analyzed using the SPSS for Windows program. The results found that learning independence and better achievement of cognitive abilities were shown in the group that applied the class upside down. There was a significant positive relationship between the achievement of cognitive ability and the independence of learning in both groups, both in classes that applied classes in reverse and in classes that did not apply inverse classes.
Group Dynamics and Student Self-Efficacy in Online Science Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Kusumawati Linda , Widodo Ari , Rochintaniawati Diana
Published: October 2021

The complex problems of online learning in synchronous and asynchronous because of a reduction in the social life of students. It is necessary to do collaborative learning to observe the dynamics of the interactions in groups during learning. The purpose of this study was to observe group dynamics and student self-efficacy during online learning. The study uses descriptive qualitative methods with data triangulation through observations, interviews and surveys. Junior high school research subjects used the discussion method with asynchronous learning on WhatsApp group (WAG). The high school subjects used the discussion method with synchronous learning on the WAG. Aspects that are observed in group dynamics are the division of roles in groups, leadership, contributions when presenting ideas or ideas, contribution to task work, and interdependence in groups. Self-efficacy was observed using indicators of mastery experience 78% junior high school and 73.3% high school, vicarious experience 76.5% junior high school and 78.1% high school, verbal persuasion 71.4%, physiological and affective states 75.6%. The average percentage of students' self-efficacy was in the medium category, namely 74.2% for junior high school and 75.6% for senior high school
The Effect of Using the Student Academic Ability- Problem Solving and 5E Cycle Learning Models on the Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Ardi Yayat Mutia , Vauzia Vauzia , Razak Abdul , Syamsurizal Syamsurizal
Published: October 2021

Education in the 21st century aims to change the learning paradigm from teacher-centered to student-centered in order to improve student learning outcomes. Hence, a learning model is needed to improve the students' ability to solve problems by paying attention to their academic ability. This study aims to determine the effect of using the student academic ability-based problem solving and 5E cycle learning models on the student learning outcomes in addictive materials and addictive substances. This study used an experimental method with a 2x2 factorial design. The population in this study was all students of grade VIII SMPN 18 Padang. This study's sample was chosen using the purposive sampling technique, the data collection techniques for the student learning outcomes used to test techniques at the end of learning. The data analysis was performed by using the prerequisite tests (normality and homogeneity tests) and the hypothesis tests using 2-way ANOVA and continued with Bonferroni advanced test. The results show that:  There is an interaction between the problem-solving model and the academic ability-based 5E Cycle learning model on the student learning outcomes, but there is no significant difference in learning outcomes between the problem-solving model and the 5E learning cycle model. There is an effect on the academic ability towards the student learning outcomes. There is no difference in the student learning outcomes between students with high academic ability in the two sample classes. There is no difference between the students with low academic ability in the two sample classes.
Performance of Asphalt Mixture with Asbuton Based on Marshall Characteristics Compacted at Hot and Cold Temperatures
Authors: Karyawan I Dewa Made Alit , Yuniarti Ratna , Widianty Desi , Hasyim Hasyim , Wahyudi Mudji
Published: October 2021

The use of natural asphalt is an alternative to meet the high demand for oil asphalt. Asbuton is natural asphalt from Buton Island, Indonesia. However, the use of Asbuton is not as easy as oil asphalt because the asphalt it contains is hard. The asphalt-concrete mixture must go through a rejuvenation process for several days before being compacted. This study aims to determine the performance of asphalt-concrete mixture using Asbuton if it is compacted immediately after mixing, without giving time for the rejuvenation process. Compaction is done when the mixture is hot and after the mixture is cold. Compaction of the asphalt-concrete mixture in hot temperature (150ºC), based on mechanical characteristics (stability, flow, and Marshall Quotient), has better performance than that compacted in cold temperature (30ºC). However, compaction in both hot and cold temperatures, based on their volumetric characteristics, does not meet the requirements for use as road pavements. The performance of the asphalt mixture can be improved by giving time in the process of softening the asphalt content in Asbuton
Analysis of the Impact of Coulomb Stress Changes of Tehoru Earthquake, Central Maluku Regency, Maluku Province
Authors: Souisa Matheus , Sapulete Sisca Madonna
Published: October 2021

The Tehoru earthquake occurred due to the release of stress in rocks. There is a release of energy as an earthquake as a result of the rock elasticity limit has been exceeded because the rock is no longer able to withstand the stress. One method to determine the distribution of earthquake stress is the Coulomb stress change method. The study aimed to determine the DCS of the Tehoru earthquake, Seram Island, and the effect of the main earthquake stress release on aftershocks.  The research results show that the DCS distribution of the Tehoru June 16, 2021 earthquake is shown with negative lobes and positive lobes. The negative lobe is found in an area that is perpendicular to the fault plane and has been identified as having experienced relaxation, so there may be still aftershocks with stress values ranging from (0.0 – 0.3) bar. The dominant positive lobe occurs next to the southern end of the fault plane, too much located in the area of increasing Coulomb stress with values ranging from (0.2 - 0.6) bar
Local convergence for a family of sixth order methods with parameters
Authors:   Department of Computing and Technology, Cameron University, Lawton, OK 73505, USA, Argyros Christopher I. , Argyros Michael ,   Department of Computing and Technology, Cameron University, Lawton, OK 73505, USA, Argyros Ioannis K. ,   Department of Mathematical Sciences, Cameron University, Lawton, OK 73505, USA, George Santhosh ,   Department of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, India-575 025
Published: October 2021

Local convergence of a family of sixth order methods for solving Banach space valued equations is considered in this article. The local convergence analysis is provided using only the first derivative in contrast to earlier works on the real line using the seventh derivative. This way the applicability is expanded for these methods. Numerical examples complete the article.
Modelling and simulation of a dynamic contact problem in thermo-piezoelectricity
Authors:   National School of Applied Sciences of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, Safi, Morocco, Ouafik Youssef
Published: October 2021

In this work, we numerically study a dynamic frictional contact problem between a thermo-piezoelectric body and a conductive foundation. The linear thermo-electro-elastic constitutive law is employed to model the thermo-piezoelectric material. The contact is modelled by the Signorini condition and the friction by the Coulomb law. A frictional heat generation and heat transfer across the contact surface are assumed. The heat exchange coefficient is assumed to depend on contact pressure. Hybrid formulation is introduced, it is a coupled system for the displacement field, the electric potential, the temperature and two Lagrange multipliers. The discrete scheme of the coupled system is introduced based on a finite element method to approximate the spatial variable and an Euler scheme to discretize the time derivate. The thermo-mechanical contact is treated by using an augmented Lagrangian approach. A solution algorithm is discussed and implemented. Numerical simulation results are reported, illustrating the mechanical behavior related to the contact condition.
Integrated interpretive structural modeling (ISM) and MICMAC diagram for analysis of infrastructure influence in supporting submarine operations
Authors:   Indonesia Defense University (IDU), Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810, Indonesia, Moelyanto Moelyanto , Marsetio Marsetio ,   Indonesia Defense University (IDU), Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810, Indonesia, Octavian A. ,   Indonesia Defense University (IDU), Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810, Indonesia, Bura R.O. ,   Indonesia Defense University (IDU), Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810, Indonesia, Putra I. N. ,   Indonesia Defense University (IDU), Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810, Indonesia
Published: October 2021

The strategic value of the Navy's submarine capabilities is greatly influenced by the ability of its supporting infrastructure to be able to maintain the confidentiality of submarine operations. Based on these conditions, this study aims to identify and analyze the operational readiness of submarines to increase the deterrence of the state defense system at sea. This study uses Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) and MIC-MAC diagrams. The ISM method is used to analyze the effect on the criteria. MICMAC diagrams are used as criteria for determining the related variables. Based on the results of the ISM and MICMAC diagram analysis, it was found that fifteen elements were divided into \(4\) (four) quadrants. Quadrant I (Autonomous) consists of six elements, such as \((C_1)\), \((C_2)\), \((C_3)\), \((C_4)\), \((C_{13)}\), \((C_{15})\). Quadrant II (Dependent) consists of six elements, such as \((C_5)\), \((C_6)\), \((C_7)\), \((C_{11})\), \((C_{12})\), \((C_{14})\). Quadrant IV (Independent) consists of three elements, such as \((C_8)\), \((C_9)\), \((C_{10})\). This research is expected to provide benefits to both academics and practitioners in the field of submarines and defense strategy.
Woman Empowerment and Household Income in Kira Municipality, Uganda
Authors: Natukunda Hope , Nareeba Peter , Nakijoba Sawuya
Published: October 2021

The empowerment of women is crucial for the development of a nation .This study is about women empowerment and household income in Kira Municipality of Uganda. The objectives were to establish the strategies of women empowerment, the effect of women empowerment on household income and the challenges to women empowerment. We adopted a cross-sectional survey design, considering a sample size of 72 respondents who were randomly sampled. Findings revealed that strategies for women empowerment included women being encouraged to join group saving groups. It was revealed that women were not adequately trained as dispute settlers, linkers, motivators, facilitators, and negotiators to help implement women empowerment projects in as far as empowering them was concerned. Regarding the impact of women empowerment, findings revealed that skills have been enhanced through training received from women empowerment implementers and programs have reduced employment among these women through skills attained. However, key challenges to women empowerment emerged including but not limited to There is inadequate finance and inappropriate funding of activities, limited access to credit sources to expand our activities, poorly trained community projects facilitators and unnecessary hinder project activities and political interests which affect women group leadership such as interference from community political forces. It is recommended that more efforts should be put to economic empowerment as a process of increasing women’s access to economic resources and opportunities including jobs, financial services, property and other productive assets, skills development and market information. Lastly women should be encouraged to participate in enterprise activities to gain a greater economic role in decision-making. Exercising control over these financial matters enables women to optimize their own and the household’s welfare.
SOFFIATI, Arthur. O norte do Rio de Janeiro no século XVI: À luz da história mundial e da eco-história. Editora Autografia, 2019.
Authors: Amarante Cíntia Verza
Published: October 2021

Resenha da obra O Norte do Rio de Janeiro no século XVI: à luz da história mundial e da eco-história, do historiador Arthur Soffiati.
FERREIRA, Marieta de Moraes; OLIVEIRA, Maria Dias de (Coord.). Dicionário de Ensino de História. Rio de Janeiro: FGV, 2019.
Authors: Herrig Fábio Luiz de Arruda
Published: October 2021

Composto de 38 verbetes, o Dicionário de Ensino de História é produto de um conjunto de profissionais que atuam junto aos programas de pós-graduação, em especial, do Mestrado Profissional de Ensino de História, o ProfHistória. Como destacado pelas coordenadoras, esse material foi “Elaborado visando subsidiar pesquisadores e professores nas suas variadas atuações de construção do conhecimento histórico” e acrescenta que ele “[...] objetiva chamar a atenção de pesquisadores de outros campos para as especificidades da historiografia, teóricos e áreas de diálogos do ensino de história” (FERREIRA; OLIVEIRA, 2019, p. 10).
Asylum Seekers Excluded from the Reception System in the COVID-19 Emergency
Expulsions, Restrictions, Administrative Extensions and Access to the ʻSurfacingʼ Procedure
Authors: Ferrero Marco , Roverso Chiara
Published: October 2021

This contribution analyses the main consequences of the emergency regulations caused by the pandemic crisis by COVID-19 on non-EU citizens and, in particular, on asylum seekers; from health risks to movement restrictions, from difficulties in accessing administrative procedures to the critical issues of the regulations on the emergence of irregular work referred to in Law Decree 34/2020, as an emergency and ineffective response to the closure of the borders, within the framework of the current Italian reception system, generally without long-term planning and with access preclusions for homeless, ‘sur place’ or ‘dublinati’ asylum seekers.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Ketersediaan Lokasi Parkir Sepeda Motor (Studi Kasus Institut Informatika dan Bisnis Darmajaya)
Authors: Sudibyo Novi Herawadi , Nugroho Bayu , Bastari Ikhsan Koirul
Published: October 2021

Institute of Informatics and Business Darmajaya provides 4 locations to accommodate parking for motorcycles and 3-point car from the parking area that has been provided has not been able menmpang caused the overall vehicle parking arrangements are not good and are still manual. The lack of information about the state of the parking location is also the cause of the irregular and less extensive parking location. By utilizing RFID technology, Arduino, IR sensors, and Led Matrix is expected to be the solution of the problem. detecting when the RFID tag read ID (RFID card) LED matrix displays information on the location of the parking lot, but it led Marix will always display information in accordance with a state park number of parking locations. Keywords: Parking, Technology, Safety, Comfort, information
IMPLEMENTASI METODE ANALITYCHAL HIERACHY PROCESS UNTUK PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PENILAIAN MURID BERPRESTASI (STUDI KASUS SMP ISLAM KEBUMEN)
Authors: Sari Dita Novita , Lailaturrohmah Lailaturrohmah , Khumaidi Ahmad , Muqodimah Siti , Trisnawati Trisnawati
Published: October 2021

Decision making at a school institution is very important. The principal should make a decision based on long-term calculations and thinking so that the decision to determine the academic achievement of students to be taken is not wrong. In Kebumen Islamic Middle School there are still problems in making student learning reports, to determine students who excel are only determined using report cards, there is no optimal use of student learning outcomes assessment report data, there are still difficulties in knowing the achievements of student learning activities. Using the Analytical Method Hierarchy Process can make it easier for teachers to determine student academic achievement precisely and quickly. The results of testing of the system developed using the Analytical Technical Hierachy Process model can be concluded that the system has been running properly, so that this system can be used to help the school in carrying out the selection of outstanding students. Student Decision Making System Achievement in Kebumen Islamic Middle School uses the Analytical Method Hierarchy Process, this method uses 7 criterion factors namely the average value of report cards, minimum value, total value, attendance, personality, memorization of the Qur'an, and the charter achievement. From the results of the calculation of priorities can be generated ranking of the ranks of the seven high-achieving student candidates ranked first with a priority value of 6.6416 fulfilled by candidate 1
Sistem Informasi Catatan Pelanggaran Siswa Berbasis Android (Studi Kasus : MTS Nurul Huda Madukoro)
Authors: Ardhy Ferly , Rustam Rustam
Published: October 2021

Pada MTS Nurul Huda Madukoro saat ini masih mengandalkan pencatatan pelanggaran siswa secara manual kedalam buku. Artinya guru dalam hal ini harus mencatat dan menghitung pelanggaran siswa kedalam buku. Ini menunjukkan belum adanya sistem yang efektif dan efisien dengan asas cepat, dan tepat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode Design and creation. Aplikasi dirancang berbasis client-server ini berjalan di sistem operasi Android dan Web, dirancang dengan bahasa pemrograman Java untuk aplikasi, dan HTML, Php, CSS untuk Web. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metode perancangan aplikasi yang digunakan adalah Xtreme Progamming (XP). Teknik pengujian sistem yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah black box testing.Dengan adanya aplikasi ini dapat membantu orang tua dalam mengetahui perilaku siswa di sekolah demi pencapaian keberhasilan studi siswa. Guru juga dapat dengan mudah untuk melakukan input pelanggaran dan menghitung poin pelanggaran siswa yang nanti nya guru dapat merekap poin pelanggaran siswa di akhir semester.Keywords :  Pelanggaran siswa , Android, Xtreme Progamming (XP)
Rancang Bangun Game Edukasi Berbasis Android Pembantu Sistem Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar (KBM) Mata Pelajaran Komputer Untuk Sekolah
Authors: Fawa'ati Teuku Muhammad , Raharto Tito Budi
Published: October 2021

Abstract In the activities of Computer subjects especially the material "Computer Hardware and Software" subject teachers are less than optimal in utilizing and empowering learning resources. Students are less able to develop themselves and tend to be forced to memorize or remember the material presented. The ability of students who are still low in identifying the types and functions of computer hardware, the habit of playing games after school, so that learning outcomes in computer subjects the material "Knowing Computer Hardware and Software" has not been satisfactory. The system development method uses the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method and the system design uses UML. The implementation of this system uses Construct 2, as well as system testing using the Black Box. The results achieved are Android-based Educational Game applications to facilitate students in understanding the learning process at school. Keywords  Game, System Development Life Cycle, UML.
COVID-19’UN ÇİN VE TÜRKİYE ARASINDAKİ TİCARİ İLİŞKİLERE ETKİSİ
Authors: ŞAHİN İlayda , ŞAHİN Sait
Published: October 2021

Amaç - Uluslararası ticareti ve ülke ekonomilerini derinden etkileyen COVID-19 ülkelerin getirdiği kısıtlamalar ile birlikte bir kriz haline dönüşmüştür. Bu bağlamda, salgın döneminde Çin ve Türkiye arasındaki ikili ticari ilişkilerinin ve her iki ülkenin ekonomik durumu incelenerek özgün bir araştırma yapılması amaçlanmaktadır.

Yöntem - Araştırmada nitel ve nicel veri toplama yöntemleri uygulanmıştır.

Bulgular – Araştırma bulgularında, 2020 Aralık ayında geçen senenin aynı ayına kıyasla, Türkiye’nin Çin’e ihracatı %15,70, Çin’den ithalatı ise %32,16 bir artış görülmüştür. Her iki ülkeyi ayrı değerlendirdiğimizde elde edilen sonuçlar, 2020’de Türkiye’nin ihracatı %6,3 düşüş gösterirken, ithalatı ise %4,3 artmıştır. 2020 Aralık’ta 2019’un Aralık’a kıyasla Çin’in ihracatı 18,1% artarken, ithalatı ise %6,5 oranında artışla rekor seviyeye ulaşmıştır.

Sonuç – Her iki ülkenin ticari ilişkileri her ne kadar istenilen düzeyde olmasa da salgın döneminde pozitif yönde gelişme kaydetmiştir.
Adaptasi Siaran Radio FM Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Priambodo Caka Gatot
Published: October 2021

Masa pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia saat ini membuat jasa penyiaran radio FM komersil di Indonesia yang sangat ditentukan oleh produksi kualitas program siaran, jumlah durasi siaran maupun kuantitas siaran harus mampu beradaptasi dalam keberlangsungan siaran radio FM nya. Untuk mendukung kegiatan siaran radio FM secara nasional di masa pandemi Covid-19 yang mengharuskan perusahaan radio FM meminimalisir jumlah karyawan yang datang ke kantor maka skema yang diberlakukan yakni memaksimalkan sumber daya jaringan radio FM yang tersebar di beberapa kota besar di Indonesia dalam format siaran nasional radio FM. Format siaran nasional radio FM ini menggunakan perangkat Comrex Access Portable dan Feenphone untuk pengiriman audio dari luar studio onair menuju stasiun transmisi pemancar radio FM. Comrex Access Portable dan Feenphone memiliki kemampuan menggunakan jaringan IP (Internet Protocol). Comrex Access Portable menggunakan teknologi BRIC (Broadcast Reliable Internet Codec) yakni sebuah terobosan teknologi dengan perangkat keras yang akan mengirimkan audio melalui internet. FeenPhone adalah  perangkat lunak tanpa biaya yang membuka kemungkinan secara global dunia untuk memproduksi media suara berkualitas tinggi secara real-time dari jarak mana pun. FeenPhone melakukan cara komunikasi dengan kualitas terdesentralisasi full duplex secara real-time dengan tanpa biaya. Kata Kunci : Radio FM, Internet Protokol, Comrex Access Portable, FeenPhone, Covid-19
Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Teladan Pada PT. Ricky Gunze Di Citeureup Kab. Bogor Berbasis Java
Authors: Sonia Siska
Published: October 2021

Perkembangan teknologi komputer yang semakin pesat di zaman sekarang semakin banyak memberikan manfaat dalam kehidupan manusia. Salah satu manfaatnya sebagai sistem yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu manusia dalam pengambilan keputusan terhadap suatu masalah atau yang sering disebut sebagai sistem pendukung keputusan. Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Teladan pada PT.Ricky Gunze di Citeureup Kab.Bogor Berbasis Java. Metode yang digunakan dalam sistem ini adalah metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Metode AHP digunakan karena suatu persoalan yang kompleks dapat disederhanakan dan dipercepat proses pengambilan keputusannya. Selain itu metode AHP memungkinkan pengguna untuk memberikan nilai bobot relatif dari suatu kriteria majemuk secara intuitif, yaitu dengan melakukan perbandingan berpasangan (pairwise comparisons) yang diubah menjadi suatu himpunan bilangan yang merepresentasikan prioritas relatif dari setiap kriteria dan alternative. Sistem ini diharapkan menjadi solusi di dalam memutuskan pemilihan karyawan terbaik sekaligus dapat meringankan kerja dari pimpinan PT. Ricky Gunze di dalam memilih karyawan terbaik. Selain itu, penulis juga melakukan metode pengumpulan data dengan cara Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Pembuatan laporan-laporan. Analisis Sistem Penunjang Keputusan telah berhasil dibangun dengan menggunakan aplikasi berbsais bahasa java Netbeans dan MySQL. Berdasarkan pembahasan dan analisa yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti, maka kesimpulan dari Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Teladan pada PT.Ricky Gunze adalah (1) Aplikasi Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Teladan pada PT.Ricky Gunze telah berhasil dibangun dengan menggunakan aplikasi berbsais bahasa java Netbeans dan basis data MySQL. (2) Sistem pendukung keputusan dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) ini dirancang untuk mempermudah proses seleksi pemilihan karyawan teladan pada PT.Ricky Gunze dimana semua proses dari mulai rekap data karyawan hingga proses penilaian dan penentuan bobot nilai dilakukan secara sistematis. (3) Hasil pengujian fungsional menunjukan bahwa fungsi-fungsi yang terdapat pada aplikasi berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan rancangan. (4) Pembuatan laporan-laporan seluruh kegiatan dari mulai rekap data departemen, rekap data karyawan, rekap data kriteria penilaian, hingga rekap hasil seleksi karyawan teladan dapat dengan mudah dilakukan, karena data yang diinput disimpan dalam basis data, yang mana dapat diolah setiap waktu.Kata Kunci: Sistem Penunjang Keputusan (SPK), Karyawan Teladan, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Kenaikan Gaji Karyawan Menggunakan Metode SAW Di PT. Greenlab
Authors: Barokah Rizki Nur , Susano Adhi , Primawati Alusyanti
Published: October 2021

Teknologi Informasi merupakan istilah yang umum digunakan sebagai hal untuk membantu manusia dalam membuat, menyimpan, mengubah, mengomunikasikan serta menyebarkan informasi. Teknologi informasi dalam setiap proses yang dilakukannya, termasuk didalamnya untuk pengefektifan suatu keputusan. Selama ini proses untuk penentuan kenaikan gaji karyawan di PT. Greenlab  masih bersifat subjektif. Berdasarkan Analisis latar belakang dan penelitian relevan penulis sebelumnya, maka di lakukan penelitian untuk embuat dan merancang suatu sistem Aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Kenaikan Gaji Karyawan Menggunakan Metode SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) di PT Greenlab yang kedepanya akan di terapkan dan  mengubah sistem dari perusahaan dalam penentuan kenaikan gaji karyawan dari segi subjektif menjadi lebih objektif dengan menggunakan Aplikasi Netbeans dan database mysql.Kata Kunci : Simple Additive Weighting, Netbeans, Mysql
Implementasi Sistem Keamanan AES 256-Bit GCM Guna Mengamankan Data Pribadi
Authors: Marsiani Ega Shela , Setiadi Irawan , Cahyo Alqomari
Published: October 2021

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin cepat dapat dimanfaatkan oleh manusia. Pemanfaatan teknologi yang dilakukan manusia adalah untuk berkomunikasi, mempermudah pekerjaan, dan memperoleh informasi. Tetapi dibalik semuanya itu, teknologi memiliki kelemahan. Kelemahan dari teknologi ialah kurangnya keamanan terhadap data pribadi. Keamanan data merupakan hal yang perlu diperhatikan karena data tersebut bisa dicuri oleh pihak ketiga apabila tidak memiliki sistem keamanan data. Salah satu cara agar data dapat diamankan oleh sistem adalah dengan Kriptografi. Kriptografi adalah penerapan dan studi tentang teknik pengamanan komunikasi maupun data terhadap pihak ketiga/musuh. AES-256 Bit merupakan algoritma kriptografi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengamankan data. AES-256 Bit merupakan blokchipertext simetrik yang dapat mengenkripsi dan dekripsi data/informasi dengan ukuran kunci 256 bit. Dengan menggunakan AES-256 Bit keamanan data tersebut dapat terjaga karena algoritma tersebut melakukan pengamanan dan penyandian yang berlapis-lapis.Kata Kunci : Kriptografi, AES-256 Bit, Enkripsi, Dekripsi
Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Karyawan Terbaik Pada CV. Yulindo Multipratama Jakarta
Authors: Adityo Mochamad Rizki , Kustian Nunu , Pinahayu Ek Ajeng Rahmi
Published: October 2021

AbstrakCV.Yulindo Multipratama merupakan perusahaan baru dan masih berkembang yang bergerak dibidang tekstil. Dalam proses persaingan bisnis, diperlukan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten dan selalu termotivasi, salah satu solusinya yaitu dengan membuat sistem yang terkomputersisasi guna meningkatkan motivasi karyawan, yaitu sistem pendukung keputusan penentuan karyawan terbaik. Proses penentuan karyawan terbaik CV. Yulindo Multipratama masih dilakukan secara konvensional sehingga kurang objektif dan efektif. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, diperlukan suatu sistem yang baik. Metode yang penulis gunakan dalam membuat sistem pendukung keputusan yaitu metode Analytical Hierarchy Process, serta untuk pengumpulan data dengan cara oberservasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, dan kuisioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan penentuan karyawan terbaik dengan metode AHP. Dengan adanya program Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Karyawan Terbaik Pada CV. Yulindo Multipratama, secara tidak langsung dapat memotivasi karyawan, menjadikan pemilihan karyawan terbaik menjadi lebih objektif dan dilakukan secara terkomputerisasi. Kata kunci : Analytical Hierarchy Process, CV.Yulindo Multi Pratama, karyawan, Sistem Pendukung KeputusanAbstractCV.Yulindo Multipratama is a new and still developing company engaged in textiles. In the process of business competition, competent and always motivated human resources are needed. One solution is to create a computerized system to increase employee motivation, namely a decision support system for determining the best employees. The process of determining the best employee of CV. Yulindo Multipratama is still done conventionally so it is less objective and effective. To solve this problem, we need a good system. The method that I use in making a decision support system is the Analytical Hierarchy Process method, as well as for data collection by means of observation, interviews, literature study, and questionnaires. The result of this research is the application of a decision support system for determining the best employee using the AHP method. With the program of Determination of the Best Employee Decision Support System at CV. Yulindo Multipratama, can indirectly motivate employees, making the selection of the best employees more objective and computerized.Keyword : Analytical Hierarchy Process, CV. Yulindo Multi Pratama, employees, decision support system
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Operasi Bilangan Bulat di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mandasari Novianti , Rosalina Elya
Published: October 2021

Masih rendahnya pemahaman siswa tentang operasi bilangan bulat menyebabkan para siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan soal operasi bilangan bulat yang terkait dengan konsep dan prinsip matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tahap kesulitan siswa dan penyebab kesulitan siswa kelas V SD Negeri 15 Curup dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal operasi bilangan bulat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode tes, kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa tahap-tahap kesulitan siswa kelas V SD Negeri 15 Curup dalam menyelesaikan operasi bilangan bulat adalah kesulitan fakta 76,8%, kesulitan konsep 76,8%, kesulitan operasi 79,4%, dan kesulitan prinsip 79,4%. Faktor-faktor penyebab siswa kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan operasi bilangan bulat yaitu : 1) siswa kesulitan dalam menuliskan penjumlahan bilangan bulat dan menggambar pada garis bilangan. 2) siswa belum memahami konsep operasi pengurangan dan campuran bilangan bulat. 3) siswa kesulitan menentukan hasil dari pengurangan bilangan bulat, kurang teliti, tidak paham maksud soal. 4) siswa kesulitan membuat model matematika dari soal cerita, kesulitan menyatakan nilai operasi campuran dan belum menguasai materi operasi bilangan bulat