bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Powell Street is dead”: Nikkei Loss, Commemoration, and Representations of Place in the Settler Colonial City
Authors: Yakashiro Nicole
Published: April 2021

This article highlights the stakes of commemorating and representing loss in the settler colonial city. Focusing on the dispossession of Japanese Canadians living in Vancouver’s Powell Street neighbourhood before 1942, it contributes to existing scholarship on the internment and dispossession periods by critically examining Japanese Canadian reflections on the loss of place in the midst of as well as after their forced removal. Drawing primarily on the New Canadian newspaper in the 1940s and 1950s, this article demonstrates how Japanese Canadian writers mourned Powell Street’s “death” by describing the neighbourhood as ghostly and in ruins after their departure. Using discourses of urban settler colonialism from the mid-twentieth century, writers conveyed the injustice of the Nikkei community’s erasure within the newspaper and asserted a Japanese Canadian claim to the neighbourhood despite state efforts to deny such a claim. At the same time, this article argues that the New Canadian’s representations of Powell Street reflected participation in what Ann Stoler calls “ruination”, whereby Japanese Canadian commemorations became imbricated in the settler colonial logics and processes that pathologize the Downtown Eastside and its residents. Taking seriously the political work of commemoration, the article concludes that urban dispossessions and their representations must be viewed as overlapping, intersecting, and at times, compounding processes.
The “Normalized Quiet of Unseen Power”: Recognizing the Structural Violence of Deindustrialization as Loss
Authors: High Steven
Published: April 2021

This article explores the structural violence of deindustrialization and the urban losses that result. It is a global story of mass displacement and dispossession but also an intensely local one that has devastated the working-class. But much of this history is submerged under a dominant, postindustrial, discourse that instills not only a sense of inevitability but of progress and where the ravages of deindustrialization, when recognized at all, are safely contained to rust belt zones or inner-city areas. These twin processes of “invisibilization” can even co-exist within a metropolitan area like Montreal where deindustrialization’s lasting effects are at once too diffuse and too localized to be noticed, further privatizing the pain and hurt that results. In exploring the internalized despair produced by the structural violence of deindustrialization, the article invites us to consider the ways that public recognition or non-recognition structures the public conversation about what’s lost in mill or factory closings. Edward Said, among others, has asked us to interrogate the “normalized quiet of unseen power” when violence becomes largely invisible to us.
Intenção Empreendedora dos Graduandos em Tecnologia
Authors: Santos Isabel Cristina dos , Lustosa Maria do Carmo da Silva , Silveira Glaucia Bambirra
Published: April 2021

Este artigo identifica a intenção empreendedora dos alunos de graduação em uma instituição de ensino profissional e tecnológico. Para tanto, adotou abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, do tipo descritiva, com delineamento de survey. A amostra foi coletada em um grupo composto por 99 alunos das três séries do curso de Tecnologia em Mecatrônica Industrial, da Faculdade de Tecnologia SENAI Armando de Arruda Pereira, de São Caetano do Sul, estado de São Paulo.  Os dados obtidos através de questionário foram analisados por meio de técnica estatística e os documentos, por análise de conteúdo. Os resultados indicam que os alunos das três séries do curso têm de fraca a moderada intenção de empreender, sem variações significativas, seja por conta da participação em atividades institucionais relativas ao empreendedorismo, ou por não terem cursado disciplinas relacionadas ao empreendedorismo. Por outro lado, a ausência de familiares empreendedores pode justificar a média-baixa intenção de empreender. Sugere-se o desenvolvimento de ações educacionais voltadas ao empreendedorismo como forma de estimular o aluno a empreender e como opção de desenvolvimento pessoal e profissional. Para estudos futuros, recomenda-se ampliar a amostra.
Analisis Kemampuan Representasi Visual Matematis: Dampak Model Pembelajaran Rolem dan Tipe Kepribadian Keirsey
Authors: Lestari Wahyuni Ayu , Farida Farida , Andriani Siska
Published: April 2021

Kemampuan representasi visual sangat penting dalam pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran  Rolem dan tipe kepribadian keirsey terhadap kemampuan representasi visual matematis. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis quasy experimental dan desain yang digunakan adalah post-test only control. Teknik acak kelas digunakan dalam teknik pengambilan sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu tes kemampuan representasi visual matematis dan angket tipe kepribadian. Uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis variansi dua jalan dengan sel tak sama. Berdasarkan analisis variansi dua jalan dengan sel tak sama diperoleh  hasil penelitian  ditolak dengan nilai signifikansi antar model pembelajaran sebesar ,  diterima dengan nilai signifikansi antar tipe kepribadian sebesar ,  diterima nilai signifikansi antar model pembelajaran dan tipe kepribadian sebesar , sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Rolem terhadap kemampuan representasi visual matematis, tidak terdapat pengaruh tipe kepribadian terhadap kemampuan representasi visual matematis dan tidak terdapat interaksi model pembelajaran  Rolem dan tipe kepribadian terhadap kemampuan representasi visual matematis.
GENDER AND SOCIAL FACTORS AS PREDICTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF DISORDERS OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM IN VETERANS OF THE ANTI-TERRORIST OPERATION*
Authors: Havlovsky O.D. , Holovanova I.A.
Published: April 2021

Over the past seven years, an armed conflict has taken place in the eastern part of Ukraine, leading to significant human losses and involving an increased emotional and physical strain on participants (both military and civilian), post-traumatic stress, which has a devastating effect on the mental and somatic sphere of the individual, changes its spiritual values. Measurement of the autonomic nervous system (excitability, irritability, apathy, lethargy; reduced efficiency; insomnia; hyperesthesia, a feeling of "a lump in the throat") was performed in servicemen who were treated at the Poltava Regional Clinical Hospital for War Veterans during 2019-2020. Predictors were social factors (employment and marital status) and the gender of patients. The influence of predictors on the development of disorders of the autonomic nervous system was determined by the method of the odds ratio. As a result of statistical calculations, risk factors for clinical manifestations of disorders of the autonomic nervous system were identified, that unemployment, on the one hand, increases the risk of apathy and reduces efficiency, but on the other - the unemployed have better sleep; in married people, such manifestation as a feeling of "a lump in a throat" is more often observed. Analyzing the influence of sex, it was found that men are more likely to feel aroused, and women are less likely to feel "a lump in the throat".
Socio-economic impacts of COVID-19 in a one health context
Authors: ERŞAN Işık , GÖKDAİ Arzu , SAKARYA Engin
Published: April 2021

The last decades saw a significant increase in the number of infectious disease outbreaks while current economic systems put pressure on the environment and wildlife is being destructed, leading to species to live closer to each another and humans. These zoonoses cause loss of life and threaten economic development and the integrity of the ecosystems. The recent COVID-19 is a significant example of this situation with a dramatic loss of human life, devastating economies and causing social disruption. The COVID-19 pandemic has also threatened food security, putting millions of people at risk of hunger, disrupted food, and feed supply routes, put pressure on livestock industries, led to a decrease in world meat production, caused trade restrictions, changed consumer habits, affected animal health and animal welfare. In this study, the main drivers of zoonoses, socio-economic impacts of these zoonoses with an emphasis on the COVID-19 pandemic and the necessary actions that need to be taken to prevent further epidemics/pandemics have been discussed in the context of “One Health” approach.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA SMK PUSPITA BANGSA CIPUTAT
Authors: Kencana Putri Nilam , Umaeroh Dyah Umu
Published: April 2021

Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru, pengaruh motivasi kerja guru terhadap kinerja guru, dan pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan motivasi kerja guru secara simultan terhadap kinerja guru pada SMK Puspita Bangsa Ciputat.Metode. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, populasi adalah guru di SMK Puspita Bangsa Ciputat sebanyak 53. Sampel penelitian ini sejumlah 53 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket. Uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji regresi linier berganda, serta uji hipotesis.Hasil. Kepemimpinan (X1) dan motivasi kerja (X2) memiliki pengaruh baik secara parsial ataupun simultan terhadap kinerja guru dan hasil analisis regresi menunjukan Y = 2,041 + 0,627 X1 + 0,399 X2 + e, sedangkan nilai koefisien korelasi menunjukan 0,981 pengaruh yang SANGAT KUAT antara variabel kepemimpinan dan motivasi kerja dengan variabel kinerja guru.  Hal  ini  dilihat  dari  interprestasi  berada  di  0,80-1,00.  Dan Uji determinasi nilai  r square 0,963. Artinya  variabel kepemimpinan dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh terhadap variabel kinerja guru sebesar 96,3%,  sedangkan  (100–96,3)  = 3,7  %  variabel kinerja guru dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain, misalnya produktivitas dan kepuasan.  (1) Pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah (X1) terhadap kinerja (Y)  ialah sebesar 9,994. (2) Pengaruh motivasi (X2) terhadap kinerja guru (Y) signifikan karena hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan Fhitung lebih besar dari Ftabel yaitu Fhitung sebesar 647,576 > Ftabel 3,18 dengan signifikan 0,000 < 0,05.Implikasi. Untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan pemimpin harus lebih tegas terhadap karyawannya, agar pekerjaan dapat terselesaikan dengan baik, pemimpin harus lebih memperhatikan nasib karyawannya serta pemimpin tidak diperkenankan bersikap tertutup.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI (Studi Kasus Yayasan Nurul Ihsan)
Authors: Senen Senen , Krisnaldy Krisnaldy , Ishak Gos
Published: April 2021

Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel gaya kepemimpinan,  dan  terhadap variabel motivasi kerja secara parsial dan secara simultan. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel gaya kepemimpinan,   dan motivasi kerja terhadap variable motivasi secara parsial dan secara simultanMetode. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah analisis path. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 71 responden yang diambil pegawai pada Yayasan Nurul Ihsan . Data yang diperoleh merupakan data primer yang merupakan hasil dari jawaban responden atas kuesioner yang disebarkan.Hasil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel gaya kepemimpinan (X1),  berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap motivasi kerja (Y), variabel gaya kepemimpinan (X1), masing masing berpengaruh secara parsial dan positif terhadap motivasi kerja,Implikasi. Organisasi hendaknya selalu memperhatikan gaya kepemimpinan dan memberikan motivasi  untuk kesejahteraan yang seharusnya diberikan kepada karyawan. yaitu dengan cara memberikan pelatihan, pengembangan karier, apresiasi, rewards yang mampu menunjang agar setiap pegawai yang bekerja manjadi lebih bersemangat.
Analisis Kinerja Saham LQ45 Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Di Indonesia
Authors: Martini Martini , Fajarsari Hesti , Djohan Henry Anggoro
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini menganalisis kinerja saham LQ45 pada saat sebelum dan selama pandemic covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan harga saham LQ45 bulanan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Analisis menggunakan dua kondisi yang berbeda, yaitu sebelum pandemic dan selama pandemic covid-19 di Indonesia untuk melihat perbedaan kondisi dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menekankan pada pengujian hipotesis. penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian kausal komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kinerja saham LQ45 yang signifikan sebelum dan selama Pandemi covid-19 pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Nilai t hitung dari hasil analisis olah data adalah sebesar 3,009 dengan sig 0.004, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Kinerja saham LQ45 pada bursa saham Indonesia mengalami penurunan selama masa pandemic yang terjadi di Indonesia. Situasi ini menyebabkan banyak perusahaan mengalami kerugian. Keywords: saham LQ45; Bursa Efek Indonesia; Pandemi covid-19.
Pengaruh Promo Cashback Berbagai Jenis e-Payment Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen (Studi Kasus : Chatime Indonesia)
Authors: Kusumaningrum Dewi Ayu , Setiawan Dandy Prasetia
Published: April 2021

Perkembangan penjualan minuman bubble tea sangat drastis meningkat. Salah satu usaha minuman bubble tea yang digemari masyarakat Indonesia adalah Chatime. Chatime menjadi top brand minuman bubble teratas di Indonesia untuk tahun 2016 – 2019. Tingginya konsumsi produk Chatime tidak hanya dikarenakan kualitas produk yang baik tetapi juga didukung pemasaran yang berkembang seiring perkembangan teknologi dan komunikasi, khususnya financial technology yaitu platform E-Payment. Kemudahan pembayaran serta sering diberikannya promo membuat penggunaan E-Payment semakin meningkat. Berdasarkan data lembaga survey Nielsen tahun 2016, promo dalam bentuk cashback yang paling diminati konsumen dalam pembelian produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh promo cashback berbagai jenis E-Payment terhadap loyalitas konsumen (studi kasus: Chatime Indonesia). Metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di beberapa outlet Chatime Indonesia di Jakarta. Target penelitian adalah konsumen Chatime Indonesia dengan teknik non probability  sampling, metode multi stage sampling yaitu Insidental  Sampling dan Purposive Sampling sebanyak 100 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan Instrument kuisoner. Analisis data dengan analisis statistika regresi menggunakan aplikasi software SPSS for windows 20. Hasil didapatkan hipotesis diterima dengan nilai  signifikan  sebesar  0,000 < 0,05 dan t hitung (17,893) > t tabel (1,99045) artinya  ada  pengaruh  program promosi cashback terhadap loyalitas konsumen di Chatime. Loyalitas Konsumen dipengaruhi oleh promosi cashback sebesar 76,6% sedangkan sisanya 23,4% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Saran yang dapat disampaikan dapat melanjutkan penelitian terkait faktor lain yang memengaruhi loyalitas konsumen. Serta bagi pelaku bisnis lain dapat menggunakan alternative promo cashback sebagai pilihan promosi produk. Kata Kunci: Promosi; E-Payment; Loyalitas, OVO; GOPAY; Shopeepay
Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sektor Trade, Service And Investmen
Authors: Prasetio Eko , Rinova Risal
Published: April 2021

Fokus kajian dalam penulisan ini adalah corporate governance. Corporate governance berfungsi sebagai mekanisme pemantuan pada perusahaan yang timbul akibat adanya konflik kepentingan antara pemegang saham dan manajemen perusahaan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh corporate governance terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan sektor trade, service and investmen yang terdaftar di IDX priode 2014-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sempel 23 perusahaan. Analisis ini menggunakan pengujian statistic dengan bantuan program SPSS21. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t. dari hasil penelitian, didapatkan variabel yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, yaitu ukuran dewan direksi dan frekuensi rapat dewan direksi. Sedangkan proporsi dewan komisaris independen berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Namun komite audit memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menyarankan kepada perusahaan untuk meningkatkan mekanisme corporate governance guna memaksimalkan kinerja keuangan perusahaa. Kata kunci: Corporate Governance;  Kinerja Keuangan;  Sector Trade; Service and Investmen.
Pelatihan Hidup Mandiri sebagai Kunci Sukses Berkarya Pada Yayasan Komunitas Maestro 2012
Authors: Widodo Adji , Kamelia Lia , Ningsih Laini Rahayu , Susilowati Reni , Anika Ruri , Murti Tri
Published: April 2021

Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Mahasiswa ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada anggota Yayasan Komunitas Maestro2012 yang beralamat di Komplek Permata Pamulang,  Ruko Blok I-2 No. 13 RT 001/ RW 03 Kelurahan Bakti Jaya, Kecamatan Setu, Kota Tangerang Selatan. Adapun  Metode kegiatan ini adalah mendatangi Yayasan tersebut dan memberikan pelatihan dan diskusi mengenai kemandirian adalah salah satu kunci sukses berkarya. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah  para peserta menjadi lebih mengerti makna kemandirian adalah salah satu kunci sukses berkarya. Yayasan Komunitas Maestro 2012 adalah salah satu bentuk kegiatan mandiri dalam berkarya dalam masyarakat. Ke depan diharapkan Komunitas ini akan lebih meningkatkan dalam pengelolaan usaha koperasi agar dapat memberikan  kesejahteraan bagi anggotanya dan masyarakat. Kata Kunci :  Kemandirian; Berkarya
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN DARING/ONLINE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM DI SDIT FAJAR, DEPOK
Authors: Dewi Ratna
Published: April 2021

Abstrak Google classroom merupakan salah satu media dalam pembelajaran daring yang dilakukan selama pandemic covid 19. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dalam mengelola kelas dengan memanfaatkan google classroom sebagai media pembelajaran, Membantu mitra dalam proses belajar mengajar secara daring. Metode pelaksanaan program ini terdiri dari kegiatan ceramah, praktek, diskusi dan evaluasi program melalui observasi dan kuesioner. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh 17 peserta yang terdiri dari guru-guru SDIT Fajar Depok. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan selama lebih dari 90 menit, para guru-guru dapat mengelola kelas di google classroom seperti membuat kelas online, memberikan materi, membuat absensi, memberikan tugas dan memberikan penilaian hasil belajar siswa. Dari hasil kuesioner yang diperoleh bahwa ada 64% guru menggunakan aplikasi whatsapp sebagai media pembelajaran daring dan 27% guru yang menggunakan aplikasi zoom meeting, dan 9% guru menggunakan aplikasi google classroom. Dan hasil pelatihan pengelolaan kelas yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil 15 % mengatakan mudah, 62% sedang dan 23% sulit. Kata Kunci: Google Classroom, Pengelolaan Kelas, Media Pengajaran Abstract Google classroom is one of the media in online learning that was carried out during the Covid 19 pandemic. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge in managing classes by utilizing google classroom as a learning medium, helping partners in the teaching and learning process online. Methods of implementation of this program consist of lectures, practice, discussion and program evaluation through observation and questionnaires. This training was attended by 17 participants consisting of teachers of SDIT Fajar Depok. After training for more than 90 minutes, teachers can manage classes in google classrooms such as creating online classes, providing materials, making attendance, assigning assignments and assessing student learning outcomes. From the results of the questionnaire obtained that there are 64% of teachers using the WhatsApp application as an online learning medium and 27% teachers using zoom meeting and 9% of teachers using Google classroom. And the results of the classroom management training carried out showed that 15% said it was easy, 62% moderate and 23% difficult. Keywords: Google Classroom, Managing Classes, Teaching tools
Dampak Valentine Day Terhadap Mental Health Remaja
Authors: Yusmiranti Diah , Sari Novita , Habibah Siti , Purnamawati Henny , Hasanah Nurul , Farida Syarifah Ida
Published: April 2021

Pertemanan pada era digital saat ini banyak dilakukan secara online dimana seseorang mengenal orang lain tanpa perlu bertemu terlebih dahulu, hal ini membuat munculnya perkumpulan pertemanan tanpa mengeketahui latar belakang seseorang ditambah muncul tindak kejahatan pada pertemanan seperti ini sering terjadi. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Mahasiswa ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada anggota Yayasan Mabrur RT. 04/01 Bambu Apus – Tanggerang Selatan. Adapun  Metode kegiatan ini adalah mendatangi yayasan tersebut dan melakukan diskusi mengenai pentingnya mengetahui dampak dari perayaan Valentine Day Terhadap mental Health Remaja. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah para peserta menjadi lebih mengerti dan paham mengenai dampak yang terjadi pada mental health remaja sehingga kedepannya remaja dari anggota Yayasan Mabrur akan lebih memperhatikan dan menjaga lingkungan pertemanan yang memepengaruhi kesehatan mental remaja dan pada akhirnya dengan mental yang kuat membantu remaja menjadi SDM yang berkualitas. Kata Kunci: Era digital; Mental Health; Pertemanan; Remaja.
Nord Streams projects in the field of cooperation between Russia and the European Union in the gas sector
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Kakenova G. M. , Rakhimova M. A. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Yelmurzayeva R. S. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: April 2021

The article considers the key issues of cooperation between Russia and the European Union in the energy sector through the prism of the Nord Streams. Analysis of the gas industry is presented in the global format as well as part of the relationship between Russia and the European Union in particular. The Nord Streams are considered as the main gas pipelines of Russia. Along with economic are shown political factors affecting cooperation delivery between the RF and the EU in the gas sector. The authors of the article made an attempt to accumulate the results achieved in the implementation of the Nord Streams agreements, as well as give an analysis of ways to solve the problems.
The phenomenon of the growing popularity of the right-wing Eurosceptic party «Alternative for Germany» in modern Europe
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Ibragimova G.E. I , Karamanov A.M. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: April 2021

The article examines the ascent of the party «Alternative for Germany» (AFD) from its creation in 2012 to a sharp jump in popularity in the parliamentary elections in 2017. Special emphasis is paid to the review of the strengthening of Eurosceptic rhetoric, criticism of modern German politics as a result of the arrival of farright politicians to the leading positions in the party. The article concludes that Euroscepticism has become one of the components of the broad populist platform of the party as the AFD has developed. Moreover, it is established that unexpectedly high support for the AFD by the German electorate and the party’s acquisition of the status of the main opposition force in the Bundestag becomes an important factor for the German establishment in the context of defending its position on further deepening the processes of European integration.
In search of the truth
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Shamakhay S. , Sarkulova M. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: April 2021

. Many important issues and problems related to the future of the nation are raised and analyzed primarily by representatives of the intellectuals, including those in university classrooms. L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University is one of the largest universities in Kazakhstan. The university celebrates its 25th anniversary this year. The Department of Philosophy is involved in the celebration process as well. Philosophy is of great importance for the culture of thinking of modern mankind, the formation of a critical attitude towards the social face of the country, contributing to the expansion of the spiritual outlook of students and the development of national consciousness, the spiritual revival of the nation. Philosophy, which is one of the leading disciplines in the social sciences and the humanities studied in higher and professional schools, from the first days of our university through the staff of the chair has contributed to the development of young students. At the Philosophy Chair of the Faculty of Social Sciences work three academicians of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan - Abdildin J.M., Garifolla Esim, Nurmanbetova D.N. In addition, about two dozen of doctors and candidates of sciences work at the chair, which shows the high potential and professional skills of the staff. Currently, the Department of Philosophy is headed by Doctor of Philosophy, Professor Kulshat Agibaevna Medeuova. This article will talk about the work of the teaching staff of the Department of Philosophy and about new beginnings and the importance of the activities of academician, thinker, writer, teacher and public figure, Doctor of Philosophy, academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Kazakhstan Garifolla Yesim. Since 2013, the Philosophy Department has been successfully working on a new system of research, creative, methodological work, the foundations of which were laid by Academician Garifollah Yesim. It should be said that Garifollah Yesim from the moment of his arrival at the chair of philosophy after working in the Senate was able to structure and systematize his creative search and ideas, which he pondered all his life, developed a philosophical concept «Zhaksy Kazak», directly related to the national idea «Mangilik El». This concept presents the essence of the category «Zhaksy-Kazak» considered from the image position and seven stages of its achievement. It should be said that these seven stages are worked out in the educational and methodological plan and are studied in the educational programs «Philosophy», «Culture Studies» as elective disciplines.
Archaeological sites as a historical source: historiographical overview
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Kariyev Y. M. , Samratova D. B. ,   State Historical and Cultural Reserve-Museum «Berel»
Published: April 2021

As we know, the material objects of the past are the most important sources of historical science. Also, we are aware that material monuments were not immediately included in the orbit of interests of history. Archaeology is recognized as a field of history. It has come a long and difficult way from general evidence of the past and art history to an academic discipline with its base of sources, methodology and other inherent attributes of a full-fledged scientific unit. There are many works on the history of archaeology, archaeological thought and archaeological research of different scale and nature, where the material sources are historical, or this issue is ignored and the concept of «archaeological source» is openly emphasized. It reflects separative trends in archaeology. In the realities of the current day there is an urgent need to revise the prevailing views and perspectives in the understanding of material evidence as a historical source. It is more than obvious that it should begin with the historiography of the problem. In the present article the history of perception and use of material evidence as a source on the past of mankind is considered. For the completeness of the general presentation in the article a detailed historiographical excursus is carried out, which covers the period from antiquity to the present and considers facts of intentional, indirect, and contextual use of material remains in the reconstruction of the past.
Data Transmission in the X-Ray Emission Frequency Range of Electromagnetic Radiation
Authors: Timofeev G. A. , Potrakhov N. N. , Gryaznov A. Yu.
Published: April 2021

Introduction.  Data transmission systems using the  X-ray frequency range of electromagnetic radiation  –  X-ray communication system (XCS) have a number of advantages in comparison with radio or optical communication systems. The most significant advantages for practical use are their higher stealth and external interferences resistance, as well as stability against interception and decryption. It is of importance to develop a method for calculating the main parameters of an X-ray communication system: the range and speed of data transmission. In addition, the construction design and results of experimental research of the current X-ray communication system should be provided.

Aim.  To develop physical and technical foundations of data transmission systems using the X-ray frequency range of electromagnetic radiation.

Materials and methods.  We used an original method of calculating the X-ray emission spectrum, taking into account the attenuation coefficient in the propagation medium.

Results.  A technique for data transmission using the X-ray frequency range of electromagnetic radiation was suggested, including a method for calculating basic parameters e.g. the transmission range and speed, as well as the construction design of the current X-ray communication system model. Relations between these parameters and the operating modes of the X-ray tube were shown. The calculated and experimental data were in good agreement, sufficient for practical use. On their basis, it can be expected that at a voltage across the X-ray tube of 200 kV and the tube current of 1A in a 1-μs pulse, data transmission range in free air will be about 250 m. The maximum possible data transmission rate when using the developed X-ray tube will be 5 Mbit/s.

Conclusions.  The results of analytical and experimental investigations showed that the range and rate of data transmission of the XCS are exclusively determined by the transmitter energetic capabilities: by voltage and average the X-ray tube current during the generation of packages  (series) of the X-ray pulses, as well as by the duration of a single X-ray pulse. It is concluded that the prospects of XCS depend on the development of specialized X-ray sources generating a series of pulses with the minimum possible duration of every single pulse in a series. Taking into account the specific features, XCS can become an alternative to conventional radio and optical systems for communication and navigation.
Development of an Algorithm for Clustering Cardiac ECG Signals with Post-Correction for Long-Term ECG Monitoring
Authors: Kondratyeva I. A. , Krasichkov A. S. , Stancheva O. A. , Mbazumutima E. , Shikema F. , M. E.
Published: April 2021

Introduction. The most common method for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases is the method of ECG monitoring. In order to facilitate the analysis of the obtained monitorograms, special software solutions for automated ECG processing are required. One possible approach is the use of algorithms for automated ECG processing. Such algorithms perform  clustering of cardiac signals by dividing the ECG into complexes of similar cardiac signals. The most representative complexes obtained by statistical averaging are subject to further analysis.

Aim. Development of an algorithm for automated ECG processing,  which performs clustering of cardiac signals by dividing the ECG into complexes of similar cardiac signals.

Materials and methods. Experimental testing of the developed software was carried out using patient records provided by the Pavlov First State Medical University of St  Petersburg. The software module was implemented in the MatLab environment.

Results. An algorithm for clustering cardiac signals with post-correction for the tasks of long-term ECG monitoring and a software module on its basis were proposed.

Conclusion.  The presence of a small number of reference cardiac signal complexes, obtained through ECG processing using the proposed algorithm, allows physicians to optimize the process of ECG analysis. The as- obtained information serves as a basis for assessing dynamic changes in the shape and other parameters of cardiac signals for both a particular patient and groups of patients. The paper considers the effect of synchronization errors of clustered cardiac signals on the shape of the averaged cardiac complex. The classical solution to the deconvolution problem leads to significant errors in finding an estimate of the true form of a cardiac signal complex. On the basis of analytical calculations, expressions were obtained for the correction of clustered cardiac signals. Such correction was shown to reduce clusterization errors associated with desynchronization, which creates a basis for investigating the fine structure of ECG signals.
Makna Keberagamaan Mahasiswa Penerima Beasiswa STAIN Kudus
Authors: Amaliyah Efa Ida
Published: April 2021

AbstractThis study reveals two things, firstly the significance of religiosity and the secondly, the form of religiosity according to Bidikmisi STAIN Kudus students. This research was conducted on STAIN Kudus students who received Bidikmisi scholarships, using a sociology approach. Bidikmisi students are students who have specialties in two fields, namely academic potential and Spiritual potential. In Academic potential, they have to compete with thousands of students, be preferred from the middle to lower classes. This is supported by good and satisfying academic abilities through tests conducted by the Ministry of Religion through STAIN Kudus. Spiritual potential, bidikmisi students get the opportunity to "appreciate" the STAIN Kudus mosque through religious activities. This activity affects their religiosity because it has a religious nuance. These activities include barzanji, ngaji kitab, maulid diba'an, yasinan and tahlil, qira’ah, and memorization of juz ‘amma. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dua hal yang berkenaan tentang makna keberagamaan mahasiswa bidikmisi STAIN Kudus Tahun Anggaran 2014 dan bentuk keberagamaan tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah field research, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan di lapangan atau medan terjadinya gejala-gejala dengan menggunakan dua pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan etik emik. Dalam pendekatan emik, mahasiswa memberikan makna sesuai apa yang dirasa, dilihat, dibayangkan dan difikirkan tentang keberagamaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberagamaan mahasiswa bidikmisi mempunyai makna yang berbeda sesuai dengan pengalaman dan lingkungan sosial budaya di lingkungan mereka. Mahasiswa bidikmisi merupakan mahasiswa yang mempunyai keistimewaan dalam dua bidang, yaitu bidang akademik dan bidang keagamaan. Potensi akademik bersaing dengan ribuan mahasiswa untuk mendapatkan predikat mahasiswa berprestasi. Mahasiswa tersebut merupakan mahasiswa yang secara ekonomi dari kalangan menengah ke bawah, sehingga mereka berjuang untuk mendapatkan predikat sebagai mahasiswa. Hal ini didukung oleh kemampuan akademik yang bagus dan memuaskan melalui tes yang diselenggarakan oleh Kemenag Pusat melalui STAIN Kudus. Potensi rohaniah, mahasiswa bidikmisi mendapatkan kesempatan untuk “memakmurkan” Masjid STAIN Kudus melalui kegiatan keagamaan. Memakmurkan masjid inilah yang mempengaruhi keberagamaan mahasiswa bidikmisi. Kegiatan ini yang mempengaruhi peningkatan keberagamaan mereka karena bernuansa agamis. Kegiatan tersebut antara lain barzanji, ngaji kitab, maulid diba’an, yasinan dan tahlil, qira’ah, dan hafalan juz ‘amma.
GAPS IDENTIFICATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION: EVALUATIVE STUDY AT MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MA'ARIF SIDOMULYO, KEBUMEN
Authors: Khozin Wahid , Taufik Opik Abdurrahman
Published: April 2021

AbstractThis study was evaluating the Ministry of Religion Affairs’ policy intending to provide input for improving the program. The evaluation took the case in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Ma'arif in Ambal, Kebumen, Central Java. This MI uses the concept of inclusive education that sees every child entitled to educational services regardless of their physical differences and who they are. At the level of implementation, there is still a gap between a theory that tends to be ideal with practices that emphasize real needs. To meet the educational services of children with disabilities in their environment, MI Ma'arif Sidomulyo chose to go directly and practice. To overcome obstacles in the field, MI initiated the building of networks with local governments, schools, and madrassas that provide inclusive education. The network was also built with institutions and observers of inclusive education as an effort to strengthen inclusive education in MI Sidomulyo, because guidance from the Ministry of Religion is still very weak.AbstrakKajian ini mengevaluasi kebijakan Kementerian Agama yang hendak memberikan masukan untuk perbaikan program. Evaluasi mengambil kasus di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Ma'arif di Ambal, Kebumen, Jawa Tengah. MI ini menggunakan konsep pendidikan inklusif yang memandang setiap anak berhak atas layanan pendidikan tanpa memandang perbedaan fisik dan siapa mereka. Pada tataran implementasi, masih terdapat gap antara teori yang cenderung ideal dengan praktik yang menekankan pada kebutuhan nyata. Untuk memenuhi layanan pendidikan anak difabel di lingkungannya, MI Ma'arif Sidomulyo memilih terjun langsung dan praktek. Untuk mengatasi kendala di lapangan, MI memprakarsai pembangunan jejaring dengan pemerintah daerah, sekolah, dan madrasah penyelenggara pendidikan inklusif. Jejaring juga dibangun dengan lembaga dan pemerhati pendidikan inklusif sebagai upaya penguatan pendidikan inklusif di MI Sidomulyo, karena pembinaan dari Kementerian Agama masih sangat lemah.
Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Human Resources Management Systems PT MMC Metal Fabrication Bekasi
Authors: Zulfa Aditya Ramadhani , Pamungkas Petrus Dwi Ananto
Published: April 2021

The HRMS (Human Resources Management System) Information System functions to process employee data related to the Human Resources Department. After running this HRMS Information System for several years, the leadership of PT MMC Metal Fabrication wanted to find out the extent of maturity and the shortcomings found in the HRMS Information System. To find out the extent of maturity of the HRMS Information System, an HRMS Information System Evaluation is needed. To adjust the standards in Indonesia, Information System Evaluation is made using the Index KAMI (Information Security). Index KAMI is an Information System Evaluation framework adopted from ISO 27001 that has been adjusted to the standards in Indonesia. The results of this study can provide the maturity level of the HRMS Information System along with the findings.
Qualidade de Vida e Principais Motivações para o Trabalho Voluntário entre Idosos
Authors: Bucheri Rosana Fonseca , Gil Claudia Aranha
Published: April 2021

A prática do voluntariado exercido pelo idoso tem sido também cada vez mais observada e está relacionada ao envelhecimento ativo, no sentido não só da capacidade física, mas de modo mais amplo à participação contínua nas questões sociais, econômicas e culturais da sociedade. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo verificar e analisar a Qualidade de Vida e as principais motivações de idosos que exercem trabalho voluntário. Trata-se de um estudo com metodologia qualitativa, que contou com a participação de 10 idosos de ambos os sexos, que se dedicam ao voluntariado em instituições no estado de São Paulo. Foram utilizados os seguintes instrumentos: questionário sociodemográfico, questionário de Qualidade de Vida (WHOQOL-OLD) e Inventário de Funções do Voluntariado (IFV). Quanto aos resultados foi constatado que a maioria dos voluntários é do sexo feminino, com idade média de 71 anos e com grau de escolaridade superior completo. Todos professam alguma religião, sendo que 50% dos participantes se declararam católico e 50% espíritas. Foi verificado ainda que 90% dos participantes estão aposentados e com renda média de 7 salários-mínimos. Os participantes se dedicam ao voluntariado há 17,7 anos, e, atualmente, com 10 horas semanais em média. Grande parte do público assistido pelos idosos voluntários, são crianças. De modo geral, os idosos voluntários, têm a percepção de que possuem uma boa qualidade de vida. Entre os sentimentos e valores que são mobilizadores para o trabalho voluntário, destacam-se aqueles relacionados à importância social da prática e a satisfação em exercer atividades que são valorizadas. São relevantes, também, a demonstração de valores altruístas e a valorização de oportunidades de aprender com as histórias vivenciadas. Concluímos que o trabalho voluntário é um recurso para a promoção do processo de envelhecimento ativo, bem como, uma importante atividade para otimizar a qualidade de vida dos idosos.
TINGKAT ADOPSI PETANI TERHADAP BUDIDAYA ALTERNATIF TANAMAN SAYURAN PADA MUSIM KEMARAU DI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK (Local Farmers Adoption to Alternative Vegetables Cultivation during Dry Season at Tropical Riparian Wetland)
Authors: Widuri Laily Ilman , Siaga Erna , Kartika Kartika , Meihana Mei , Lakitan Benyamin
Published: April 2021

Generally, vegetables cultivation in tropical riparian wetland is conducted only one times per year simultaneously or after rice cultivation. One of constrains of cultivation in tropical riparian wetland is low adoption to technology which can be used by local farmers during dry season. The objective of this research was to introduce result of research to local farmer directly and examine the local farmer’s adoption about the technology based on research to apply in tropical riparian wetland, Pemulutan, South Sumatera. Based on this research, results showed that farmers' interest in cultivating vegetables during the dry season is still low, but it has a chance to be improved. Alternative solutions through watering and adjustment of environmental conditions or adaptation through the selection of cultivation locations and the selection of various types of vegetable crops have been carried out by farmers. However, the application of mulch has not been practiced by farmers in tropical riparian wetland for vegetable cultivation during the dry season due to limited information received, considered as capital intensive, and the sociocultural aspects of the local community.
THE PREFERENCES OF ISLAM TOWARD TRANQUILITY FAMILY BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM IN GOWA SOCIETY
Authors: Nurbaeti Nurbaeti , Mahmud Natsir , Abubakar Achmad , M. Hum Muhammad Yaumi
Published: April 2021

Marriage is an event of sacred and holy ritual for each individual. In the view of the Qur’an, one of the goals of marriage is to create tranquility(sakinah), affection (mawaddah) and grace (warahmah) among husband and wife with their children. Carrying out of a marriage is a religious order as well as follows the sunnah of Allah’s Apostles.Therefore, someone who has fulfilled the requirements for marriage is ordered to carry out a marriage. Islam has laid a foundation which strong enough and resilient to build a sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah family life. Many sakinah family problems are explained in Qur’an and Hadith. In addition, there are also values in the form of Pappaseng toriolo (the ancients advice) that support building a sakinah family.The reseach aims at examining the purpose of marriage based on the Qur’an and the Hadith which are integrated into the cultural values of local wisdom i.e. sipakatau (respect), sipakalabbiri (appreciate), sipakainga (mutual reminding), siri’ (self-esteem), pacce’ (empathy), kalambusang (honesty), abbulo sibatang (unity), and sipatokkong (cooperation). The method used in this study is qualitative method with content analysis using accidental sampling (nonprobability sampling) techniques which amounted to 55 teenagers of marriage age as respondents. The result of the study shows that the values of marriage in the Qur’an and Hadith in line with the values of culture and local wisdom. To realize the value of sakinah family, the value of sipakatau and sipakalabbiri occupy the highest category in building the sakinah family, i.d. each 14%, followed by the value of kambusang (11%), and tamatappu (10%). The values of these local wisdom if executed with the marriage values in accordance with Qur’an and Hadith will work togather to build marriage family life towards the family of sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah.
The Position Gender in Islamic Education: A Perspective
Authors: Nurmadiah Nurmadiah
Published: April 2021

The concept of gender is a trait that is attached to men and women who are socially and culturally constructed, as women are known to be beautiful, gentle, emotional or motherly, while men are considered strong, rational and virile. All these traits can be exchanged and therefore not natural, but they occur from time to time and from place to place. The method used in this research was qualitative method with content analysis approach. Islamic education does not recognize the sex, it only identifies that as long as the creature is named human it must be given education to achieve the essence and purpose of life that is as a servant of Allah and the caliph in the earth. The authentic basis of Islamic education is the Qur'an and Sunnah Rasulullah SAW. Because the al-Qur'an as the revelation of the deity sent down to his apostle, the great prophet Muhammad, through the mediation of Jibril and is the guidance for man, in it there will be rules and directives to carry out education that is reflected in chapter 30 al-Alaq verses 1-5.
APPROACH OF DA’WAH
Authors: Kaddas Badruddin , Ishak Ismail
Published: April 2021

In the era of development of information and communication technology today, The da'i are required to prepare themselves to participate in the escort. A da'i should be adept at exploiting a wide range of mass media. The Radio is one of the mass media is still very popular to be da'wah media because it has characteristics that are typical compared with other media. The existence of today's media leads to the transmission of information from one source to another source. This study discusses the concept of use radio media as the da'wah media
Management of visitor satisfaction by using mobile digital tools and services to create concept of smart destination
Authors: Gračan Daniela , Zadel Zrinka , Pavlović Damir
Published: April 2021

Tourism is a system that inevitably follows the technological
advancement of other areas of social and economic life, especially in the
domain of accessibility of all elements of tourist product offered by its basic
unit - a tourist destination. Due to the inclination and the need to use mobile
digital tools and services for visitors to better manage, the concept of the
so-called "smart destination" is becoming increasingly important.
However, as digital applications become increasingly saturated with everyday
life and threaten the saturation of real and quality life, there is a need for
selective access also in the domain of destination management through
experience management and visitor satisfaction. Using the methodology of the survey questionnaire a survey has conducted on several tourist frequency locations in the destination, whose aim was to investigate the importance and participation of individual mobile applications in improving the visitor experience, among them the five most prominent. By applying correlation and regression analysis, results have been achieved, which applications most importantly participate in improving the visitor experience. The significance of this research is reflected in the design of a new tool for adaptive and selective introduction of new mobile applications in order to
better target visitors in a destination and thus more effectively manage their
experience.