bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Interplay Between Table Tennis Skill Development and Sports Performance: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Zhang Shuaishuai , Chen Gang , Wu Qiang , Li Xuan
Published: September 2023

This study presents a comprehensive literature review on skill development in table tennis, focusing on various factors that influence expertise in the sport. The research synthesizes findings from multiple studies to understand the effectiveness of mental training programs, the relationship between cognitive functions and table tennis skills, differences between elite and sub-elite players, the impact of visual attention on performance, the effects of plyometric training on serve performance, and the comparison of practice schedules for skill learning and retention. Additionally, the paper explores the stages of tennis forehand attacking technique development, encompassing generalization, differentiation, consolidation, and automation stages, while discussing individual and environmental factors influencing skill development, highlighting the importance of early learning experiences, motivation, intelligence, and family support. Furthermore, the research delves into the history of table tennis performance evaluation methods, including video observation, expert interviews, and the four-stage index evaluation, establishing the reciprocal relationship between skill development and sports performance, emphasizing how enhanced athletic performance fosters skill mastery and vice versa. The findings underscore the significance of mental preparation, cognitive functions, technical proficiency, visual attention, and practice structuring in the pursuit of expertise in table tennis, indicating that incorporating mental training, cognitive training, specialized practice, and plyometric exercises can be beneficial for skill development and performance improvement in the sport.
الوظائف التداولیة في مسرحیة "مغامرة رأس الملوك جابر"
Authors: الحربي ملحة بنت حمود نویحي
Published: September 2023

یھدف ھذا البحث إلى الكشف عن الوظائف التداولیة في الخطاب المسرحيّ انطلاقاً من

مسرحیّة "مغامرة رأس المملوك جابر" للكاتب سعد الله ونوس الّتي مثّلت أرضیّة خصبة

لتطبیق المنھج التداولي،ّ من خلال دراسة علاقة النشاط اللغويّ داخل الخطاب بمستعملیھ،

وكیفیّة استخدام العلامات اللغویّة في سیاقھا التواصليّ الناجح، والبحث في السیاقات

المُختلفة الّتي یتشكّل فیھا الخطاب وأطرافھ المتكوّنة من المرسل والمُتلقّي والرسالة

والوضعیّة التبلیغیة، والبحث في العوامل الّتي تجعل من العملیّة التواصلیّة ناجحة وواضحة.

إنّنا في ھذا البحث نحاول أیضاً دراسة البنى المختلفة للمنھج التداولي، وظائفھ الجمالیّة

من الفنون الأكثر تداولاً والتصاقاً بالواقع، لذلك یسعى المنھج التداوليّ إلى الكشف عن التخاطبیة باعتبار النصّ المسرحي فضاء یستوعب المنھج التداوليّ بامتیاز؛ لأنّ المسرح المسرحي، وآلیات اشتغالھ وأفعال الكلام ومتضمّنات القول المضمرة، والبحث في العملیّة النابعة من العلاقات الداخلیّة المكوّنة للخطاب المسرحي من خلال قوانین الخطاب

فالخطاب المسرحيّ خطابٌ حیويّ تفاعليّ منفتح ومتجدّد، مُتكوّن من العدید من البنیات الرسائل الّتي یتضمّنھا الخطاب والسیاق الّذي یتشكّل فیھ مُتجاوزًا البعد اللغويّ التركیبي.ّ

اللغویّة واللسانیّة والدلالیّة الّتي تُشكّل جمالیّات التلقّي وتفتح للنصّ العدید من القراءات

والتأویلات، ومسرحیّة مغامرة رأس المملوك جابر ھي نموذج لطرح قضایا المجتمع

والتعبیر عن ھمومھ وآمالھ والمسرح ھو شكل من أشكال التعبیر عن الوجود الإنسانيّ من

خلال الأدوات التأثیریّة الدرامیّة والمسرحیّة والملحمیّة الّتي یحملھا الخطاب، فھُو تعبیر

ثقافيّ ووسیلة من وسائل الإیصال والتواصل بین الشعوب عبر التاریخ.
الثقة التنظيمية لدى مديرات مدارس رياض الأطفال في ضوء إدارة المعرفة
Authors: السالم موضي بنت خالد بن عبد العزيز
Published: September 2023

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى واقع تطبيق مديرات مدارس رياض الأطفال لأبعاد الثقة التنظيمية: الممارسات الإدارية - والقيم السائـدة - وتدفق المعلومـات في القنوات التنظيمية في ضوء إدارة المعرفة من وجهة نظر المعلمات، والوقوف على وجود دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (0.05) في الثقة التنظيمية لدى قائدات مدارس رياض الأطفال في ضوء إدارة المعرفة تعزى للمتغيرات (عدد سنوات الخدمة - الدورات التدريبية في مجال إدارة المعرفة)، وتقديم آليات مقترحة لتعزيز الثقة التنظيمية لدى مديرات مدارس رياض الأطفال، ولتحقيق هذه الأهداف استخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، والإستبانة أداة لجمع البيانات، وبلغ عدد أفراد العينة (602) معلمة بنسبة (45%) من مجتمع الدراسة الأصلي، وطبقت بالعام الدراسي (1443 – 1444ه).

ومن أبرز نتائج الدراسة: أن واقع الثقة التنظيمية لدى مديرات مدراس رياض الأطفال في ضوء إدارة المعرفة من وجهة نظر المعلمات جاء بدرجة عالية وذلك بمتوسط (2.36 من 3)، وأن أكثر أبعاد الثقة التنظيمية تطبيقًا من قبل مديرات مدارس رياض الأطفال بُعد تدفق المعلومات والذي جاء بالمرتبة الأولى بمتوسط (2.43 من 3)، يليه بُعد القيم السائدة بالمرتبة الثانية بمتوسط (2.42 من 3)، ثم بُعد الممارسات الإدارية بالمرتبة الثالثة بمتوسط بلغ (2.25 من 3). كما أشارت النتائج الى عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة الإحصائية (0.05) فأقل في الثقة التنظيمية لدى مديرات مدارس رياض الأطفال في ضوء إدارة المعرفة تعزى لمتغير عدد سنوات الخدمة ولمتغير عدد الدورات التدريبية في مجال إدارة المعرفة.

وفي ضوء نتائجها قدمت الدراسة عدد من التوصيات والمقترحات.
معوقات استخدام تقنية الواقع المعزَّز مع الطلاب ذوي الإعاقة الفكرية من وجهة نظر معلميهم في مدارس الدمج: دراسة وصفية
Authors: الوزان عبد العزيز عبد الرحمن , القحص ندى عيد رجاء
Published: September 2023

هَدَفت الدراسة الحاليَّة إلى الكشف عن معوقات استخدام تِقْنيَة الواقع المعزَّز مع الطلاب ذَوي الإعاقة الفكرية من وجهة نظر معلِّميهم في مدارس الدمج بمنطقة القصيم. ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة؛ فقد اتَّبع الباحثان المنهج الوصفيَّ (المسحيَّ)، وقد تكوَّنت عيِّنة الدراسة من (234) معلِّمًا ومعلِّمة من معلِّمي التربية الفكرية بمنطقة القصيم، كما كانت الاستبانةُ أداةً للدراسة، وقد أسفرت نتائج الدراسة على ان المعوقات التقنية والمادية تعتبر أبرز المعوقات التي تعيق استخدام الواقع المعزز، ويليها المعوقات المتعلقة بالطلاب وأخيرا المعوقات المتعلقة بالمعلم.
واقع الأداء التدريسي لمعلمات المهارات الحياتية والأسرية بالمرحلة المتوسطة في مدينة الرياض في ضوء مهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين
Authors: السبيعي بيان بنت محيل , الشيخ أسماء بنت عبد الرحمن
Published: September 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن مدى توافر مهارات الأداء التدريسي لمعلمات المهارات الحياتية والأسرية بالمرحلة المتوسطة في مدينة الرياض في ضوء مهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين، ولتحقيق هذا الهدف تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب الملاحظة، حيث تكونت عينة الدراسة من (30) معلمة. كما استخدمت بطاقة الملاحظة الصفية أداة لجمع البيانات. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى النتائج الآتية:

1- توافر مهارات الأداء التدريسي لدى معلمات المهارات الحياتية والأسرية بالمرحلة المتوسطة في مدينة الرياض في ضوء مهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين ككل بدرجة متوسطة.

2- جاءت مهارات العصر الرقمي في المرتبة الأولى بمتوسط حسابي 2.03، تلتها مهارات الاتصال الفعّال بمتوسط حسابي 1.75، ثم مهارات التعلم الذاتي بمتوسط حسابي 1.73، وأخيراً جاءت مهارات التفكير الإبداعي بمتوسط حسابي 1.68.

3- لا توجد فروق دالة إحصائياً في مستوى الأداء التدريسي لمعلمات المهارات الحياتية والأسرية في ضوء مهارات العصر الرقمي تُعزى إلى عدد سنوات الخبرة. وكذلك في ضوء التفكير الإبداعي، والاتصال الفعال تُعزى إلى عدد الدورات التدريبية. بينما وجدت فروق في ضوء مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لصالح من لديهن خبرة (5-10) سنوات، وفي مهارات الاتصال الفعال، والتعلم الذاتي لصالح من لديهن خبرة (أكثر من 10 سنوات) تُعزى إلى عدد سنوات الخبرة. كما توجد فروق دالة إحصائياً فيما يخص مهارات التعلم الذاتي تُعزى إلى عدد الدورات التدريبية لصالح من لديهن أكثر من خمس دورات تدريبية.

وأهم ما أوصت به الدراسة الاهتمام بإكساب معلمات المهارات الحياتية والأسرية مهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين بشكل عام، ومهارات التعامل مع تقنيات التعليم الحديثة
Harnessing the Power of Technology to Enhance Language Learning and Development
Authors: Mohammad Almestareehi Kefah
Published: September 2023

Technology has revolutionized the way we learn and develop language. With the use of technology, it has become easier than ever to learn and develop a new language. Technology has enabled us to access a wealth of language resources, such as online courses, tutorials, apps, and interactive websites. Harnessing the power of technology to enhance language learning and development has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. This abstract explores the central concept of using digital tools and resources to supplement traditional language learning methods. It highlights the various ways technology can improve language learning outcomes, including interactive learning platforms, online courses and tutorials, language learning apps, virtual reality and augmented reality, language exchange platforms, online resources, and adaptive learning systems. The abstract emphasizes the importance of technology as a complement to traditional instruction, providing increased accessibility, interactivity, personalization, and immersion in language learning. It concludes by highlighting the need for human interaction and guidance in conjunction with technology to maximize language learning and development.

In this article, we will look at how technology can be used to enhance language learning and development. We will discuss the benefits of using technology in language learning, the role of technology in language learning, how to create a technology-based learning environment, and what challenges may arise when using technology-based language learning.
Implementation of CSR Communication in the Textile Industry in Solo Raya
Authors: Faridl Widhagdha Miftah , Rahmanto Andre Noevi , Priliantini Anjang , Anshori Mahfud , Hendriyani Christina Tri
Published: September 2023

Community service with the topic Implementation of CSR Communication in the Textile Industry for members of the Indonesian Textile Association (API) throughout Central Java aims to enable textile industry players to understand the importance of implementing Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR in maintaining environmental sustainability and empowering communities around factories. In addition, this activity also explained about the company's PROPER assessment, the laws that regulate and influence companies engaged in the textile industry, to the procedures and methods of CSR communication to stakeholders and the involved community. The scope of this community service activity is CSR training, especially in the textile industry. The method is carried out through 4 stages, namely, tests, presentation of material, and discussions and questions and answers. The fact found by the field is that the textile industry business actors do not understand and carry out CSR and their communication methods are right on target. The final result of the activity obtained is that the participants get an overview of good CSR programs and CSR programs that have succeeded in getting the Blue PROPER. This can be seen through the increase in the post test scores compared to the pre test scores at the beginning of the training activities.
Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of PLA Auxetic Structures Produced by Additive Manufacturing
Authors: ÇELEBİ Ahu , İMANÇ Mustafa Mertcan
Published: September 2023

FDM (fused deposition modeling) is one of the most commonly used technologies in additive manufacturing. This technology is used to additively manufacture components from various polymer materials, mostly PLA (polylactic acid), etc. PLA filament is a widely used polymer for 3D printing due to its biodegradability, biocompatibility, and processability. In the study, PLA raw material and cellular auxetic structures were used in the design. Auxetic designs are called metamaterials, they are structures with advanced properties and can be obtained with various geometries. The auxetic designs used in the study are missing rib, re-entrant honeycomb and chiral. One of the biggest advantages of auxetic cellular materials is that it is not bulk material. Having a skeletal structure provides high strength at low density. Today, based on this mechanism, designs that can be used in engineering applications are being studied. It has an important place especially in the medical field, as well as in the areas where high precision and specific products are designed and produced. Considering its relationship with 3D printing technology, 3D printing enables the fabrication of auxetic structures for complex and personal designs. The novelty of auxetic structures comes from their topological features, which display counterintuitive response to the applied load. For the purpose of compare the properties of mechanical tensile, compression, surface roughness tests were applied. It is concluded that the presence of chiral structures improves mechanical performance. The chiral auxetic sample exhibited a maximum stress of 6.68 MPa, the missing-rib auxetic sample displayed a maximum stress of 2.26 MPa, and the re-entrant auxetic sample demonstrated a maximum stress of 3.68 MPa. These results obtained from the tests align well with the range reported in the literature, which falls between 1-12 MPa. The surface roughness of the all-auxtetic structure, perpendicular to the printing direction was higher than the measurements taken parallel to the printing direction.
Nilai Sosial dan Nilai Moral dalam Novel Bukan Pasar Malam Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer serta Relevansinya dengan Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra di SMA
Authors: Mega Fiyani
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to: 1) is to find out the structure of the novel (characters, plot, and setting) that builds the storytelling in the novel Bukan Pasarmalam by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. 2) Is to know the social values contained in the novel Bukan Pasarmalam by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. 3) is to know the moral values in the novel Bukan Pasarmalam by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. 4) is to find out the relevance between the novel Bukan Pasarmalam and learning Indonesian language and literature in high school. This research method uses content analysis method, using a qualitative approach. With the method used, this study found the results that: 1) The structure of the novel Bukan Pasarmalam describes people's lives in Indonesia before and after independence. In this novel, Pramoedya describes the sadness, suffering and difficulties of the post-independence Indonesian people. 2) the findings and results of the analysis of this novel, it is known that the novel Bukan Pasarmalam contains social values through social interactions within the family and society. These values include: the value of affection, the value of compassion, the value of protection, the value of religiosity, the value of caring, the value of equality, the value of togetherness, the value of sincerity. 3) The moral values contained in the character I are in the form of behavior that most are worthy of being an example for everyone such as being responsible, patient, guarding one's tongue, and being religious. 4) The social values and moral values in the novel Bukan Pasarmalam can be relevant to the 2013 curriculum for Indonesian language and literature subjects in class XI high schools, there is material about analyzing the intrinsic and extrinsic elements of literary works, one of which is Indonesian novels which contain values cultural, social, moral, historical, and religious with basic competencies: identifying life values contained in a collection of short stories and analyzing messages from two fiction books (novels and poetry), while the learning materials: short stories, short story contents, values life, short story intrinsic elements, novel elements and reviews of novels.
Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Novel Si Anak Savana Karya Tere Liye Dan Implikasinya Pada Pembelajaran Sastra Di SMA
Authors: Episiana Sari  , Misnawati Misnawati  , Lazarus Linarto  , Petrus Poerwadi  , Ibnu Yustiya Ramadhan
Published: September 2023

This study aims to describe (1) the value of character education in Tere Liye's Novel Si Anak Savana (2) the implications for learning literature in high school.This study uses qualitative methods and types of library research. Qualitative research was used to describe the value of character education in Tere Liye's Novel Si Anak Savana and to describe its implications for teaching literature in high school. The results of the study were 14 values of character education and 28 quotes of character education values in Tere Liye's novel Si Anak Savana by Tere Liye. The 14 values of character education are: (1) Religious (form: obedient to worship, always pray, be grateful, believe, put your trust in and pray). (2) Honest (form: not lying) (3) Discipline (form: not delaying work). (4) Hard Work (its form: always trying and never giving up), (5) Independent (its form: not depending on other people) (6) Creative (its form: always having ideas and ideas) (7) Democratic (its form: expressing opinions ) (8) Curiosity (its form: curiosity), (9) Friendly (its form: always doing work together), (10) Peace-loving (its form: not wanting to fight), (11) Caring for the environment (its form : environmental cleanliness and natural preservation), (12) Social care (its form: helping others and social service). (13) Likes to read (form: likes to read) (14) Responsibility (form: obligation that must be carried out. The most dominant character education value in Tere Liye's novel Si Anak Savana by Tere Liye is the value of social care character education, and curiosity From the results of the analysis of the 28 values of character education in Tere Liye's novel Si Anak Savana, it can be implicated in teaching literature in class XI high school, according to KD 3.20 analyzing the messages from the two fiction books (novels and poetry) that have been read. , students can learn the value of character education.Students can also find the value of character education in novel.
Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa Dalam Film Layangan Putus Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di SMP
Authors: Putri Laras Sati  , Petrus Poerwadi  , Yuliati Eka Asi  , Alifiah Nurachmana  , Stefani Ratu Lestariningtyas
Published: September 2023

The research discusses the principle of language politeness in the film Layangan Putus. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to: (1) describe the application of the maxim of wisdom in the dialogue of Layangan Putus film characters, (2) describes the application of the maxim of generosity in the dialogue of Layangan Putus film characters, (3) describes the application of praise maxims in the dialogue of Layangan Putus film characters, (4) describes the application of the maxim of humility in the dialogue of Layangan Putus film characters, (5) describes the application of the maxim of agreement in the dialogue of Layangan Putus film characters,  (6) describes the application of sympathy maxims in the dialogue of Layangan Putus film characters, and (7) describe the implications of the research results on the application of the principle of language politeness to Indonesian learning in junior high schools.

The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach and data taken from the dialogue of Layangan Putus film characters. Data collection uses listening methods and note-taking techniques. Data analysis uses data reduction, data feed, and conclusion drawing.

The results of research on the application of the principle of language politeness in Layangan Putus film showed that (1) The maxim of wisdom using utterances giving help, advising, refusing help, taking, explaining, replacing the other party, calling, comforting, informing, allowing, serving, hurting the feelings of the other party, and threatening, (2) The maxim of generosity using speech intends to realize the wishes of the other party, delivering, giving food, giving gifts, obeying requests, giving fruits, and sincere, (3) The maxim of praise using utterances of praise, mocking, cursing, and berating, (4) The maxim of humility using speech intends to minimize praise and maximize self-condemnation, admit mistakes, and apologize, (5) The maxim of the agreement using utterances intending to agree, nodding the head, rejecting orders, refusing solicitations, refusing to chat, and refusing requests, (6) The maxim of sympathy using the utterances of condolences and congratulations, (7) The results of this study have implications for Indonesian learning in junior high school grade IX, especially the discussion text material in Basic Competencies 3.10 Examining opinions and arguments that support and that are contra in the discussion text related to the actual problems that are read and heard.
Delincuencia y producción de "pánicos morales" en la prensa española primisecular (Islas Canarias, 1900-1930). Una historia de la representación de los márgenes
Authors: Suarez Perez Aaron , Márquez Quevedo Javier
Published: September 2023

A finales del siglo XIX surgieron en las ciudades europeas distintos miedos sociales en paralelo al desarrollo del capitalismo industrial. El fenómeno de la creciente criminalidad urbana tuvo un lugar protagónico entre aquellos temores, objeto de atención para la literatura, las nuevas ciencias sociales y, por supuesto, la prensa periódica. Este artículo se propone analizar, a partir de la selección de una serie de diarios locales, los pánicos morales construidos en las Islas Canarias entre los años 1900 y 1930 en torno a dos tipos concretos de homo criminalis: el polizón o el extranjero, indocumentado y el delincuente juvenil. Ambos coparon la atención de la prensa en Las Palmas de Gran Canaria y Santa Cruz de Tenerife durante las décadas señaladas. Para alcanzar este objetivo se realizará un estudio del encuadre discursivo de los artículos de prensa seleccionados.
Escándalos electorales en Perú en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX: respuestas parlamentarias ante el fraude
Authors: Fernández Peña Marta
Published: September 2023

El 17 de abril de 1861 se promulgó en Perú una ley de elecciones que pretendía garantizar la libertad del sufragio y la limpieza electoral a través de diversas disposiciones. No obstante, el análisis de los comicios celebrados en los años inmediatamente posteriores pone de manifiesto la repetición de ciertos comportamientos percibidos como escandalosos y, por tanto, la incapacidad de la legislación para frenar el fraude electoral. En este contexto, en este artículo se analiza la percepción del fraude electoral a través del debate suscitado en la opinión pública, así como las reacciones de los legisladores frente a dicho fenómeno y las posibles soluciones planteadas al respecto. Para ello se utilizan principalmente las denuncias vertidas en la prensa y los debates desarrollados en el Congreso durante la década de 1860. Por último, se propone una reflexión en torno al uso político del fraude electoral en el Perú decimonónico y su vinculación con la ampliación o restricción de la participación política en el sistema liberal.
Upaya Pembina Pramuka Dalam Menumbuhkan Sikap Kemandirian Siswa Di MIN 2 Indramayu Sliyeg Indramyu
Authors: Zahra Fatimatuz , Karim Agus
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui sikap kemandirian siswa kelas V MIN 2 Indramayu Sliyeg Indramayu, 2) mengetahui upaya menumbuhkan sikap kemandirian siswa kelas V MIN 2 Indramayu Sliyeg Indramayu, 3) mengetahui faktor pendukung dan kendala dalam menumbuhkan sikap kemandirian siswa kelas V MIN 2 Indramayu Sliyeg Indramayu. Jenis penelitian ini studi kasus dan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, sedangkan teknis analisis datanya terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, kemudian kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian terdapat sebuah kesimpulan: 1) Sikap kemandirian siswa kelas V sudah baik, dibuktikan mereka mampu mengerjakan tugas dengan baik. Hal tersebut karena mereka sudah dididik sejak dini atau sejak dia memasuki kelas tingkat rendah, sehingga menurut pembina sikap kelas V cukup mandiri dengan apa yang pembina tugaskan, 2) Upaya pembina pramuka dalam menumbuhkan sikap kemandirian siswa kelas V, dengan menugaskan siswa untuk mengikuti kegiatan upacara, pionering, kemah, membuat yel- yel, pembuatan dlakbar, dan mengikuti perlombaan, dan 3) Faktor pendukung dalam menumbuhkan sikap kemandirian siswa adalah siswa yang senang mengikuti kegiatan pramuka. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam menumbuhkan kemandirian antara lain: kurangnya kesadaran siswa, kurangnya sarpras dan pelatih serta dukungan dari orang tua dan pengaruh teman sebaya.
Response to the application of Pectimorf® and Viyoya® to coffee tree seedlings regenerated from germplasm conserved in vitro during the acclimatization phase
Authors: GONZÁLEZ-VEGA María E. , FERRER-VIVA Merardo , CASTILLA-VALDÉS Yanelis , PÉREZ-ÁLVAREZ Sandra , SÁNCHEZ Esteban , VILLARREAL-RAMÍREZ Víctor H.
Published: September 2023

The employment of biotechnological methods in conservation and multiplication of promissory genotypes of coffee is significant, but one of the limitations is the management of vitroplants during the adaptation phase. The aim of this research was to analyse the response of an F1 hybrid seedlings of coffee to the acclimatization phase with the application of new biofertilizers, respectively Pectimorf® and Viyoya®. As plant material seedlings of hybrid F1 H-434 obtained by somatic embryogenesis were used. The effect of Pectimorf® was determined in interaction with Rhizophagus intraradices and Funneliformis mosseae. In the second experiment, the growth and development of coffee seedlings was evaluated, with a biofertilizer based on efficient microorganisms (Viyoya®) combined with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The study was carried out under greenhouse temperature of 25 °C and relative humidity of 75%. The results showed positive responses to the acclimatization of the seedlings with the bioproducts, in nutrition and growth. Concentrations of 10-20 mg L-1 of Pectimorf® guaranteed significant average increases for height, stem diameter and pairs of leaves, in combination with the R. intraradices strain (T3, T5). In addition, it had been seen that a favourable percentage of infestation was obtained in the soil used. The treatments with 1 and 3 mL of Viyoya® in combination with the AMF strains showed an increase in the indicators of plant height, leaf pairs and stem diameter, as well as the leaf area, the values being higher when applying 3 mL of Viyoya® (T3, T4, T5, T6). These results demonstrate the usefulness of plant growth promoting products in the acclimatization phase of an F1 hybrid seedlings of coffee.
Comparison of different drying methods for phytochemical quality of stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bert.)
Authors: ÖZYİĞİT Yaşar , UÇAR Esra , ERUYGUR Nuraniye , ATAŞ Mehmet , İNANIR Merve , BAL Halil , KAHRIZI Danial , TURGUT Kenan
Published: September 2023

This study examined the effects of different drying methods on the chemical content, antioxidant, antibacterial, enzymatic and anticancer activity values of stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bert.) extract. Stevia leaves were dried using four different methods (in the sun, shade, air conditioner, and oven), and extracts were collected and analyzed. Based on extract content, 2-tetradecyl acrylate was the major ingredient in air-conditioned and oven-dried applications (25.00% and 21.47%, respectively). The same compound was detected in both sun-drying and shade-drying methods, but the content was low. The antioxidant activity values of the samples were evaluated with 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging tests.  While the best result for DPPH (IC50 value 57.94 ± 0.63 µg/mL) was found in the shade-dried stevia samples, the best result in terms of ABTS test (IC50 value 44.03 ± 1.22 µg/mL) ml) was detected in oven-dried. When the samples were examined in terms of antimicrobial activity, it was seen that extracts of all drying methods were effective against Staphylococcus aureus. However, it was determined that the extracts obtained from plants dried in air conditioning and oven had a stronger effect. The cell viability assay was utilized to assess the antiproliferative effects of extract on L929 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines. The extracts did not significantly affect the L929 cell viability, while MDA-MB-231 remarkably reduced cell viability (sun drying, IC50 = 0.9 mg/mL; oven drying, IC50 = 0.65 mg/mL; shade drying, IC50 = 0.74 mg/mL; air conditioner drying, IC50 = 0.47 mg/mL). In particular, the extract obtained by the air conditioner drying method showed the most prominent cytotoxic effect. The results showed that drying using different methods had an impact on the quality standards of the stevia leaves.
PROJETO MAIS NORDESTE: METODOLOGIAS INTEGRATIVAS EM UM CONTEXTO DE DESIGUALDADE SOCIAL NO EXTREMO SUL DA BAHIA
Authors: Silva de Araújo Danielle Ferreira Medeiro da
Published: September 2023

Trata-se de relato de experiência sobre o processo de transformação social em curso, iniciado no bairro Alecrim II, na cidade de Eunápolis, extremo sul da Bahia, a partir da iniciativa de uma jovem liderança comunitária em iniciar projetos de cunho educativo e cultural com crianças e adolescentes da região a partir de 2013. Os objetivos do trabalho são evidenciar o papel de agentes locais de transformação para o desenvolvimento comunitário e o uso de metodologia integrativas para a compreensão de um sujeito integral. A abordagem teórica se fundamenta na importância da educação de pares para a mutiplicação de novos saberes, interatividade que abre portas para a construção de novos hábitos, costumes e valores, e também pontuar a relevância do uso das metodologias integrativas entendidas como métodos, norteados pela busca de uma recomposição entre as partes cindidas do ser humano. As atividades educativas e culturais acontecem desde 2013, com o público infanto-juvenil de cinco a quinze anos, tem por foco ações de incentivo à leitura, brincadeiras, espaços de interação e aprendizagem em português e matemática e produções culturais. O projeto foi abraçado pela ONG Gerando Vida que desde 2014 coordena as ações e realiza também outras atividades sociais para o desenvolvimento local.
SUSTENTABILIDADE EMPRESARIAL: QUALIFICANDO E PROFISSIONALIZANDO PRODUTORAS DE SABÃO ECOLÓGICO DE GARANHUNS/PE
Authors: Tessmann Marcelo Simões , Tessmann Cristiane , Da Silva Wanderley Pereira , Lopes de França Cássia Michelle , Gueiros Silva Maria Cristiane de Barros
Published: September 2023

As questões ambientais e sociais estão intimamente ligadas. Esta foi a premissa para o desenvolvimento do Projeto de Extensão durante o ano de 2013, cujo objetivo consistiu em qualificar e profissionalizar as empreendedoras da associação do sabão Du Vale, que produz sabão ecológico na cidade de Garanhuns/PE. Esta qualificação visou sensibilizar as empreendedoras para adoção de posturas frente aos desafios atuais e futuros para buscar novos mercados. Após a realização de uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre sabão ecológico, foi realizado um treinamento com as empreendedoras sobre vendas e marketing com o intuito de mostrar para elas algumas possibilidades que podem ser agregadas ao negócio para aumentar o lucro. Para verificar os custos e sugerir alterações visando redução de custos, a equipe acompanhou a fabricação do sabão nas suas diversas etapas. Paralelamente, foram construídos os materiais de divulgação: nova logomarca, novos rótulos para os produtos, banner, faixas e camisetas para divulgação, cartão de visita para clientes/revendedores, folder para conscientização. Algumas alternativas para redução de custos de produção foram aplicadas: adequação do tamanho da forma e trocas de fornecedores das matérias-primas e das embalagens. Com estas intervenções as vendas aumentaram 350% entre setembro e dezembro de 2013, gerando um lucro 683% superior ao lucro detectado no início do trabalho.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬНОГО СОЦИАЛЬНОГО МЕДИЦИНСКОГО СТРАХОВАНИЯ В ПОСТПАНДЕМИЧЕСКИЙ ПЕРИОД В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН
Authors: Тынгишева Айнур , Аймагамбетов Еркара , Накипова Гульмира
Published: September 2023

Повышение эффективности финансирования здравоохранения является одной из основных задач устойчивого развития системы здравоохранения в постпандемический период. Реализация этой задачи во многом зависит от правильного выбора соответствующих инструментов, методов и механизмов и определяется имеющимися ресурсами и их источниками. Одним из инструментов эффективной реализации государственной политики в области здравоохранения является обязательное социальное медицинское страхование (ОСМС). В статье рассматриваются особенности развития системы обязательного социального медицинского страхования в Республике Казахстан. Представлен детальный анализ источников финансирования системы здравоохранения. На основе анализа авторами выявлены ключевые проблемы и недостатки финансирования системы здравоохранения. Для решения этих проблем, необходимы меры, направленные на совершенствования системы обязательного социального медицинского страхования с целью улучшения доступности и качества предоставления медицинских услуг населению. В качестве основных рекомендации по повышению результативности функционирования системы обязательного социального медицинского страхования авторами обоснована необходимость перехода к пациенториентированной модели, задачами которой является обеспечение прав граждан на получение медицинской помощи и защита их интересов в сфере ОСМС.
ASSESSMENT AND ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF INTER-BUDGETARY RELATIONS
Authors: Bashu Zamira , Alibekova Aigul , Arzikulova Rakhat
Published: September 2023

In the context of modern conditions, the problems of auditing the effectiveness of inter-budgetary relations are becoming increasingly relevant.The article reveals the content of the concept of efficiency of inter-budgetary relations, which is considered as a research work requiring flexibility, imagination and a high level of analytical skills. In this scientific article, the issues of state audit of the effectiveness of inter-budgetary relations are considered and a number of methods for analyzing and evaluating the effectiveness and efficiency of inter-budgetary relations are considered. Within the framework of the scientific article, the indicators proposed for assessing the effectiveness of inter-budgetary relations are proposed.The main purpose of this article is to evaluate and analyze the effectiveness of inter-budgetary relations in the Turkestan region.  Based on the proposed indicators, the degree of financial independence of the Turkestan region is calculated. Within the framework of the study, methods of analysis and evaluation of the effectiveness and efficiency of inter-budgetary relations were applied.The results of the analyses showed the dependence of the Turkestan region on transfers, which on average account for 88% of the total revenue. The imbalance of budgets, the differentiation of the socio-economic development of regions and the increase in the number of subsidized territories are problems that require the improvement of the system of inter-budgetary relations.Conclusion: the study confirms the hypothesis of insufficient efficiency and effectiveness of inter-budgetary relations in the Turkestan region, expressed in the dependence of the region on transfers, a high level of budget inequality, differentiation of socio-economic development of regions and an increase in the number of subsidized territories.
Caracterização socioeconômica e geoambiental do municipio de de Timon-MA
Authors: De Oliveira Deysiele Viana , Farias Filho Marcelino Silva , Da Conceição Filho João Firminiano , Araujo Witória de Oliveira , Melo João Henrique , Campos Milton César Costa , De Oliveira Flávio Pereira
Published: September 2023

O conhecimento sobre os indicadores sociais, economicos e ambientais são instrumentos básicos visando o planejamento em qualquer municipio, em qualquer região do Brasil. O resultado de uma determinada ação que gera impacto ambiental está ligada a relação de mudanças sociais e ecológicas em movimento, logo, o objetivo central desta pesquisa foi realizar a caracterização socioeconômica e geoambiental do municipio de Timon, MA.  A pesquisa utilizou-se dos procedimentos metodológicos, revisão de literatura, pesquisa de campo, levantamento de dados secundários envolvendo o planejamento do tipo de levantamento e mapeamento do objeto estudado e elaboração do banco de dados geográficos. Com a utilização das ferramentas da geotecnologia foi possível localizar, delimitar, mapear e quantificar as manchas dos solos existentes no município de Timon. O trabalho foi concluído com resultados que poderão servir como base para novas pesquisa sobre os Chernossolos, não apenas em Timon, mas também nas demais localidades onde foram descritos, oportunizando, assim, novos conhecimentos e ampliação de trabalhos científicos.
Causality and cointegration through brazilian agribusiness stock returns in the brazilian stock exchange, B3
Authors: Da Silva Danilton Carlos , De Oliveira neto Odilon José , Da Silva Jussara Goulart
Published: September 2023

This research aimed to verify the existence or not of a long-term relationship between the variation in prices of the main agricultural commodities produced in Brazil and the returns of the shares of the main publicly traded agribusiness companies that make up the Brazilian agribusiness traded on the Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão (B3 S.A). Since the objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between variables using numerical data and specific statistical methods, a descriptive quantitative research was chosen. Based on this methodology, an analysis was carried out, which, based on the results of the cointegration tests, shows a long-term equilibrium relationship between the returns of agribusiness stock and the variations in agricultural commodity prices, with emphasis on ABEV3, BEEF3, and BRFS3 stocks. As for the results of the causality and exogeneity tests, it can be concluded that, in the short term, the variations in agricultural commodity prices have practically no chance of explaining the variations in returns of agribusiness stocks in B3 ABEV3, BEEF3, BRFS3, MDIA3, and SMTO3.
Inovação de processos como estratégia competitiva para pequenas e médias empresas na microrregional de Passos/MG
Authors: Aparecido Danielle Patrício , Granjeiro Paulo Afonso , Camargos Bruno Henrique Lourenço , Da Silva Estefânia Paula , Leite Layla Carvalho , Dias Thalita Cardoso , Gontijo Marcelo Robert Fonseca , Silva Thaís Prado Vasconcelos , De Vasconcelos Ivana Prado , Novais Tiago de Morais Faria
Published: September 2023

Inovar é fundamental para a criação e manutenção da vantagem competitiva principalmente para as pequenas e médias empresas que, em sua maioria, se preocupam mais com a resolução de problemas imediatos e desprendem pouco ou nenhum tempo para antecipar ações para enfrentar crises futuras. Para verificar como isso acontece no dia a dia das empresas foram consideradas nesse estudo 39 empresas atendidas durante os Ciclos 1 e 2 do Programa Agentes Locais de Inovação (ALI) edição 2021-2022, entre os meses março de 2021 a fevereiro de 2022, que estão localizadas na microrregional de Passos, Minas Gerais. O objetivo do estudo foi mapear os problemas e soluções, assim como avaliar a evolução do Radar da Inovação e do Indicador de Produtividade. A metodologia utilizada teve abordagem quantitativa e método levantamento de campo, tendo como principal fonte de dados os problemas priorizados e as soluções utilizadas pelas empresas dentro do Programa, principalmente aqueles relacionados a processos internos. Os resultados apresentados mostram que 64% das empresas tiveram aumento de faturamento, 34% reduziram seus custos, 36% contrataram colaboradores e outros 36% diminuíram sua equipe. Os resultados mostram também que 80% das empresas que priorizaram a inovação de processos aumentaram sua produtividade. Conclui-se, portanto, que o Programa Brasil Mais teve um impacto positivo principalmente para os empresários mais engajados em realizar as ações propostas pelo Programa comprovando que o aprendizado colocado em prática em forma de inovação, com uso de metodologias ágeis e ferramentas de gestão, traz ganhos de competitividade para as empresas.
Podcast Making Training as Creative Teaching Media For SDI Al Hakim Boyolangu Tulungagung Teachers
Authors: Rohmah Ivantri
Published: September 2023

The world of education that is increasingly developing requires teachers to improve their abilities in teaching. One of the abilities that must be improved is the ability to produce creative teaching media. This training was held to help teachers at SDI Al-Hakim to improve their skills in producing digital-based creative teaching media in the form of podcasts. The teacher's ability to teach is an asset for teachers to make learning more creative and innovative. The selection of using the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method for community service at SDI Al-Hakim is dedicated to teachers at SDI Al-Hakim to be able to form digital-based creative media (podcasts) properly and smoothly.
Socialization of the Role of Face-Based Communication in the Improvement of Students at SDN Alalak Utara 3 in Banjarmasin
Authors: Rina  , Risnawati  , Nurhasanah  , Farida Yulianti
Published: September 2023

Socialization of the Role of Face-Based Communication in Improving Students at SDN Alalak Utara 3 in Banjarmasin. Effective communication is used by teachers and all existing teaching staff to provide direction to students to obey and implement the system of school regulations so that communication between students and teachers can be carried out through an effective face-based communication method in improving students at North Alalak Elementary School in Banjarmasin Therefore, as a community service team, lecturers from the economics faculty and the teaching and education faculty at Uniska Banjarmasin have carried out school outreach at SDN Alalak Utara 3 in Banjarmasin using several existing methods, namely a persuasive approach method, a comprehensive approach method for the school. and the method of providing motivation to students through behavior-oriented counseling guidance methods through competencies and indicators of competency achievement. The results of community service are: After carrying out community service it can be concluded as follows: The students in the AKM (Minimum Competition Assessment) class have experienced an increase of around 32%, where before socialization of class AKM was 35% and after socialization of class AKM was 37%, it can be concluded that the role of face-based communication is very effective in improving students at SDN Alalak Utara 3 Banjarmasin, especially providing positive things in improving the process of learning and teaching.
Optimizing Digital Marketing at IWAPI (Indonesian Women Entrepreneurs Association) DPC Depok
Authors: Rino Subekti  , Silvana Syah  , Hafizah Rifiyanti  , Dwi Sidik Permana  , Syamsu Hidayat
Published: September 2023

Digital marketing is a field of marketing that uses digital technology and online platforms to promote products, services or brands to consumers. In this digital era, people have significantly transformed the way they interact with media, information and content as a whole. The implementation of this community service activity focuses on optimizing digital marketing strategies for the DPC Depok Indonesian Women Entrepreneurs Association (IWAPI), an association of Indonesian women entrepreneurs representing the city of Depok. With the increasing importance of digital platforms in reaching a wider market, this PKM activity aims to introduce and popularize the use and use of digital marketing to increase sales of a product.
Regional Mapping in Potential Development of the Koto Benai Tourism Village
Authors: Eni Sumiarsih  , Kevin Jonatan Siboro  , Salma Hassya  , Martina Apriani Sinaga  , Kathleen Julietta Tri Lude  , Caesare Zafanya  , Enjelina Br Sihombing  , Mutiara  , Siti Aisyah  , Rafael Purvance Hasnan Cannavaro  , Ika Rosen Hutagalung
Published: September 2023

Koto Benai village is one of villages in Benai sub district, Kuantan Singingi district. Koto Benai village has the potential to become a tourist village starting from the available natural resources, reservoirs and local food. The Potention needs to be developed as one of the efforts to keep the culture, environmental lives and as alternative to increase economic society. In this way, the true character can be known Koto Benai village in the tourism village development strategy as an alternative improving the community’s economy. To introduce tourist destinations in Koto Benai Village, the integrated KKN Team created a Tourist Map for Koto Benai Village which not only contains tourist locations but also increases accessibility for tourists to get there.
Analysis of the efficiency of wood pellet production in 2018-2022, on the example of a small capacity company located in southern Poland
Authors: Duraj Robert , Krzosek Sławomir
Published: September 2023

Analysis of the efficiency of wood pellet production in 2018-2022, on the example of a small capacity company located in southern Poland. This paper is devoted to analyzing the efficiency of wood pellet production in 2018-2022, on the example of a small production facility located in the southern part of Poland. The first part includes definitions of key terms, i.e. answers to the questions of what a pellet is, what it is used for and what is the main idea of biomass pelletization. In addition to clarifying the most relevant terms, the section also indicates the current importance of the form of fuel under discussion and predictions for its future. The next section presents a description of the pellet production line and production efficiency data. The conclusion, in turn, presents the results of the above analyses, and also indicates the most important problems in the biomass market, which - especially in the last two years - have significantly affected the production market and, consequently, the level of sales.
The hermeneutic paradox: The secret power of education as self-education
Authors: Milerski Bogusław , Wierciński Andrzej
Published: September 2023

The dialectic of power is one of the fundamental questions of pedagogy. Recognizing that power is a multidimensional phenomenon that manifests itself differently in different contexts, a number of disciplines and paradigms have exposed the dynamics of power at work in pedagogy and in the broader social and cultural contexts of education. A hermeneutic approach to power seeks to cultivate sensitivity and attunement to the interpretive experience of power as a lifelong and collective endeavor of (self-)education. Different situations of detecting, interpreting, critiquing, exercising, accepting, and resisting various manifestations of power in our lives all call for engaging in (self-)education as a constant seeking for the right measure, as a permanent formation (Bildung) to discernment, conversation, and responsibility. Learning and teaching to live with and think about power is an essential way of being in the world with ourselves and Others. The international, collaborative research project “Philosophy, Education, Power, and Violence” exhibited in this journal brings together diverse reflections and case studies on the dialectic of power in the spirit of fostering hermeneutic synodality as a model for the empowering experience of (self-)education.
CBRN THREATS TO UKRAINE DURING THE RUSSIAN AGGRESSION: MITIGATING CHEMICAL HAZARDS DURING WARTIME – COUNTERMEASURES AND DECONTAMINATION STRATEGIES FOR UKRAINE IN LIGHT OF POTENTIAL CHEMICAL FACILITY DESTRUCTION
Authors: Szklarski Łukasz
Published: September 2023

This scientific paper investigates the potential threats posed by the release of Chemical WarfareAgents (CWAs) and Toxic Industrial Chemicals (TICs) due to possible destruction of chemicalfacilities in Ukraine during wartime. It presents an in-depth discussion of the risks, countermeasuresand decontamination strategies, focusing on the application in resource-constrained settings.This study aims to contribute to the understanding of chemical disaster management and thedevelopment of effective countermeasures.