bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A INTERNET COMO FONTE DE INFORMAÇÃO EM SAÚDE PARA PACIENTES DE UMA UNIDADE DE SAÚDE PÚBLICA DE ANÁPOLIS, GOIÁS
Authors: Silva Lorena , Rodrigues Ana Carla Martins , Lima Gabriela Cavalcante de , Coelho Leonardo Oliveira , Oliveira Salomão Antônio de , Torres Talita Guilarde , Sugita Denis Masashi
Published: June 2019

Objetivo: O presente estudo teve por objetivo identificar o perfil dos pacientes que procuram informação de saúde na internet, em uma instituição de saúde pública de Anápolis, em janeiro de 2018 a março de 2018, e se essa busca influencia no processo saúde-doença. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal, descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, que analisou a busca de informações de saúde na internet pelos pacientes do Ambulatório Universitário Central, por meio de uma pesquisa de campo realizada mediante entrevista estruturada. Resultados: Foram entrevistados 344 pacientes, destes, 307 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. Cerca de 65% dos pacientes já pesquisaram sobre saúde doença. Neste grupo, houve prevalência do gênero feminino (71,8%), faixa etária de 18 a 28 anos, (87,3%) ensino médio completo (95,2%), renda de 3 a 4 salários mínimos (96%), ausência de comorbidades e pouca utilização do Sistema Único de Saúde. Doenças específicas próprias foi o tema mais procurado em 32,2% dos participantes. Conclusões: Em outros trabalhos já publicados, também houve prevalência do gênero feminino, maior nível de escolaridade, maior renda salarial e ausência de comorbidades. Estes achados constituem aporte relevante para complementação da literatura científica referente ao uso da internet pelos pacientes, já que esta é um meio potencial para a criação de plataformas digitais em saúde que estimulem a troca de experiências das diversas etapas impostas no processo saúde-doença, desde o diagnóstico até a reabilitação.
PENGARUH LOKASI DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN (Studi Kasus Pada Konsumen KFC Dermaga Point Palembang)
Authors: Puspitasari Puspitasari , Eka Dian , Nailis Welly
Published: June 2019

This study was conducted to determine and analyze the effect of Location (X1) and Brand Image (X2) on The Purchase Decision (Y) on the consumer KFC Pier Point Palembang. This study uses primary data obtained through questionnaires, samples taken by 100 respondents using method purposive sampling. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis, F test and T test results of research on the F test showed a significant value of 0.000, which means independent variables consisting of Location (X1) and Brand Image(X2) together (simultaneously) the positive effect and significant impact on Purchase Decision (Y) in purchase and consume products in KFC Pier Point Palembang. The study also showed partial that variable Location (X1) and Brand Image (X2) has positive and significant influence on the Purchase Decision (Y) in purchase and consume products in KFC Pier Point Palembang. Keywords : location and brand image, purchase decision
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA REKSA DANA SAHAM KONVENSIONAL PENDEKATAN METODE SHARPE DAN TREYNOR MEASUREMENT
Authors: Esfarenza Zastya , Sulastri Sulastri , Thamrin Husni
Published: June 2019

The aim of the study is to know the difference between the measurement of the performance of Conventional equity funds using Sharpe and Treynor Methods. The population of the study was a conventional equity funds listed in the Financial Services Authority for the year 2013-2016. The number of samples in this study were 32 conventional stock mutual funds by using purposive sampling. This study also used data Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI), the net asset value of connventional equity funds and the interest rate of Bank Indonesia Certificates (SBI) were taken on a monthly basis. This analysis technique using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed a conventional equity fund performance as measured by the method Sharpe dan Treynor method showed better results than the market performance (JCI) and there is a difference between performance measurement using a conventional equity fund Sharpe and Treynor.
Perbandingan Algoritma Pewarnaan LDO, SDO, dan IDO pada Graf Pengaturan Lampu Lalu Lintas di Persimpangan Lima Kota Tua Ampenan
Authors: Jaya I Gede Wiriana , Akram Ahmad , Fathani Moh Roid , Hikmah Nurul , Adniati Siti
Published: June 2019

Coloring point adalah salah satu topik dalam Teori Graf, yaitu tentang mewarnai semua titik pada grafik, sehingga tidak ada dua titik tetangga yang memiliki warna yang sama. Salah satu aplikasi adalah sistem lampu lalu lintas, yang dapat membantu meningkatkan efektivitas lampu lalu lintas untuk mencegah dan mengatasi masalah kemacetan. Tujuan utama titik pewarnaan adalah menggunakan warna minimum yang berbeda untuk mewarnai semua titik pada grafik. Jumlah minimum warna yang digunakan disebut nomor Chromatic. Semakin sedikit warna yang digunakan, semakin efektif solusinya. Jumlah warna dalam sistem lampu lalu lintas menunjukkan jumlah kondisi untuk mengelola lampu lalu lintas. Ada banyak algoritme titik pewarnaan yang berbeda; tiga di antaranya adalah algoritma LDO, SDO dan IDO. Dalam tulisan ini, kami akan menerapkan dan membandingkan ketiga algoritma ini dengan grafik lampu lalu lintas dalam melintasi lima Kota Tua Ampenan. Kami memilih persimpangan jalan ini karena ini adalah salah satu persimpangan ramai di kota Mataram, terutama di pagi hari, jam kerja dan malam hari. Berdasarkan penelitian kami, untuk kasus ini algoritma LDO dan IDO lebih efektif daripada algoritma SDO
Karakteristik Gaharu Grynops Vertegii (Gilg.) Domke Berdasarkan Analisis Sebaran Gray Scale Level
Authors: Qomariyah Nurul , Wirawan Rahadi , Anggarani Ni Kadek Nova , Mardiana Laili , Alhadi Kasnawi
Published: June 2019

Gaharu Gyrinops Vertegii (Gilg.) Domke merupakan jenis gaharu yang banyak di ekploitasi di daerah NTB. Nilai ekonomis Gaharu berbanding lurus terhadap kualitasnya, warna merupakan salah satu parameter fisis untuk menentukan kualitas gaharu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengklasifikasikan Gaharu Gyrinops Vertegii (Gilg.) berdasarkan sebaran nilai derajat keabuan menggunakan pengolahan citra gaharu. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengolahan citra gaharu berdasarkan gray scale level, Gaharu dibagi menjadi empat kelas berdasarkan warna dominan, dalam penelitian ini dibagi menjadi kelas A, B, C, dan D. Dari citra gaharu dalam bentuk RGB dikonversi dalam bentuk gray scale kemudian diolah dalam bentuk histogram citra untuk mengetahui sebaran derajat keabuan dan intensitasnya. Dari hasil pengolahan gambar dapat dilihat bahwa terjadi pergeseran posisi puncak, perbedaan nilai skala keabuan, dan lebar kurva. Nilai skala keabuan pada masing-masing kelas A, B, C, dan D  berada pada nilai derajat keabuan dan intensitas berturut turut 26, 35, 62 dan 121 dengan posisi puncaknya berturut-turut 43.300, 42400, 30350, 31750. Nilai skala keabuan yang kecil menunjukkan kayu gaharu memiliki warna hitam dan sebaliknya, sedangkan posisi puncak menunjukkan nilai gray scale dominan pada masing-masing kelas. Artikel ini sudah dikoreksi berdasarkan pernyataan koreksi di link : https://doi.org/10.29303/emj.v1i1.59
Model Regresi Semiparametrik Spline Hasil Produksi Padi di Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Bidayani Bidayani , Hadijati Mustika , Fitriyani Nurul
Published: June 2019

Beras merupakan suatu sumber bahan makanan pokok penting yang harus tetap terjaga ketersediannya sepanjang tahun. Namun untuk tahun-tahun terakhir ini Indonesia yang dikenal dengan kekayaan alamnya, menjadi salah satu negara pengimpor beras. Hal ini dikarenakan konsumsi beras di indonesia terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, sedangkan produksi beras yang dihasilkan kurang mencukupi konsumsi masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menentukan model regresi semiparametrik spline pada analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil produksi padi di Kabupaten Lombok Timur tahun 2014, serta mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi hasil produksi padi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi semiparametrik spline dengan pemilihan titik knot optimum menggunakan Generalized Cross Validation. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi hasil produksi padi adalah ketinggian wilayah dari permukaan laut, dengan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 99,71% dan nilai Root Mean Square Error of Prediction sebesar 41,65.
Linfoma Primário Renal
Authors: Figueiredo Filipa , Matos António P. , Nunes Orlando , Sardinha José
Published: June 2019

Mulher de 59 anos, com antecedente conhecido de trombocitémia essencial, medicada com idroxiureia, re-correu ao serviço de urgência por desconforto no flanco esquerdo com cerca de 4 dias de evolução, com alívio em decúbito e sem outros sintomas acompanhantes, no-meadamente urinários. O exame objetivo e a avaliação laboratorial revelaram-se normais.
Medida de Adesão Terapêutica nos Idosos: Um Estudo em Três Unidades de Cuidados de Saúde Personalizados
Authors: Ladeiro Filipa , Magalhães Ana Claudia , Costa Diana , Vidal-Castro Joana
Published: June 2019

INTRODUÇÃO: O aumento da prevalência das doenças crónicas coloca os idosos no grupo etário mais medicado da sociedade e os problemas decorrentes da não adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso têm preocupado os profissionais de saúde. Os objetivos deste estudo foram avaliar o nível de adesão terapêutica nos idosos e a associação entre adesão e dados sociodemográficos, número de fármacos e patologias.

MÉTODOS: Realizou-se um estudo transversal com 293 utentes das Unidade de Cuidados de Saúde Personalizados de Moimenta da Beira, Tarouca e Mirandela a indivíduos com idade ? 65 anos, portadores de medicação e patologias crónicas. Para a realização deste estudo foi aplicado o questionário de autopreenchimento “Medida de adesão ao tratamento” (MAT) construída por Delgado e Lima em 2001.

RESULTADOS: Analisaram-se 293 questionários de utentes entre os 65-89 anos. Destes, 40,6% eram do género mas-culino e 71,3% tinham ? 4 anos de escolaridade. Os valores da MAT foram mais elevados nas faixas etárias 65-69 e 80-84 anos. Verificaram-se diferenças significativas (p = 0,001) nas medianas da MAT nos grupos com diferentes números de patologias. A mediana da MAT foi superior com significado estatístico nos homens (p = 0,003) e na UCSP Tarouca (p = 0,002). Verificaram-se diferenças com significado estatístico no valor mediano da MAT entre faixas etárias e entre níveis de escolaridade (p = 0,001).

DISCUSSÃO: Há fatores que parecem influenciar a adesão terapêutica dos utentes estudados, nomeadamente género masculino. A literacia também parece ter influência. Os valores de adesão mais elevados registaram-se nos níveis superiores de escolaridade.

CONCLUSÃO: Serão necessários estudos mais representativos e estudos que expliquem os motivos da não adesão à terapêutica. É importante sensibilizar a classe médica e os utentes para a importância da adesão terapêutica.
Adormecer a Ver Televisão como Fator de Risco para Perturbação do Sono na Idade Escolar
Authors: Afonso Sandra , Silva Filipe Glória e , Silva Cláudia Rocha , Neto Ana Serrão
Published: June 2019

INTRODUÇÃO: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a relação do hábito de adormecer a ver televisão com as perturbações do sono na idade escolar.

MATERIAL E MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal envolvendo turmas de primeiro ciclo de 17 agrupamentos escolares das áreas da Grande Lisboa, Península de Setúbal e Alentejo. Foi utilizada a versão portuguesa do Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ-PT).

RESULTADOS: Foram considerados questionários de 996 crianças com idades entre os 6 e os 10 anos. Adormecer a ver televisão ocorria habitualmente em 167 crianças (16,8%), às vezes em 294 crianças (29,5%) e raramente em 535 crianças (53,7%). Comparando as crianças dos subgrupos extremos (habitualmente e raramente, n= 702), as crianças com o hábito de adormecer a ver televisão mostraram mais problemas do sono (p < 0,001) com cotações superiores nas seguintes escalas: Índice de Perturbação do Sono, Resistência em Ir para a Cama, Duração do Sono, Ansiedade Associada o Sono, Despertares Noturnos, Parassónias e Sonolência Diurna. Verificou-se uma correlação positiva do hábito de adormecer a ver televisão com o Índice de Perturbação do Sono (0,27) e uma correlação negativa com a escolaridade dos pais (-0,22).

CONCLUSÃO: O hábito de adormecer a ver televisão pode ser encarado como um fator de risco para perturbação do sono nas crianças, devendo este tema ser abordado nas consultas de vigilância de saúde da criança, numa perspetiva preventiva deste tipo de perturbação.
Coro Dona Góspel: un camino musical hacia lo mejor de sí mismas. Diagnóstico participativo en el colectivo de mujeres en prostitución
Authors: Espinoza Jiménez Constanza Victoria
Published: June 2019

El presente estudio busca comprender el papel de la música como herramienta de inclusión social en un colectivo de mujeres inmigrantes que ejercen la prostitución en la ciudad de Barcelona, España. Desde una mirada sociocrítica y utilizando la metodología de diagnóstico participativo con enfoque etnográfico, participamos activamente en ensayos y conciertos de un coro llamado Dona Góspel para recoger evidencias sobre los beneficios, tanto individuales como colectivos, que brinda el desarrollo de una actividad musical en conjunto.
¿Para qué la educación no formal?: lo que piensan las familias de la experiencia en “La Otra Educación”
Authors: Pizarro Cabrera Carlos
Published: June 2019

El neoliberalismo en Chile introdujo la lógica de mercado en todas las esferas, alterando la vinculación de las personas con sus derechos sociales, estableciendo dinámicas clientelistas propias de este fenómeno. Para las familias, la educación es una dimensión importante, cuya significación social está fuertemente influenciada por el espíritu neoliberal, que le da importancia económica por sobre otros factores, como los contenidos impartidos o los valores que entrega. A pesar de lo anterior, hay grupos y organizaciones sociales que buscan generar una dinámica distinta, para que la educación responda a los derechos de las personas y no sea funcional al mercado, generando instancias de resistencia y concientización. Este artículo da cuenta de lo que piensa un grupo de familias sobre la educación no formal, refiriéndose a la participación que tienen los niños, niñas y jóvenes en la intervención social que realiza la organización “La Otra Educación”.
To the Question of the Independence of the Surface Electromagnetic Wave Frequency
Authors: Balkhanov V. K. , Bashkuev Yu. B.
Published: June 2019

Earth's the surface is often strongly inductive, consisting of a dielectric layer thickness endpoint, lying on an unlimited conductor basis. Electromagnetic wave, spreading along the surface, it appears captured dielectric layer, spreading it as in the waveguide channel. Waveguide theory it is known that the spread in the waveguide can only electromagnetic waves with a discrete set of frequencies. And experience shows that the captured waveguide channel electromagnetic waves can be any frequency. The article found that this behavior is due to the fact that electromagnetic waves in free space border - dielectric layer damped height in several wavelengths. Thus the thickness of the dielectric layer becomes more effectively, and this leads to a reduction of the minimum frequency of the waveguide. A discrete set of frequencies is blurred so that cover each other. Thus, a discrete set of frequencies becomes solid, and captured waveguide channel electromagnetic waves are independent of frequency.
Seasonal Effect on Biomarkers of Exposure to Petroleum Hydrocarbons in the Coasts of North Western Suez Gulf, Egypt
Authors: Ahmed Omayma E. , Emara Mustafa M. , Farid Nazik A. , El-Sabagh Enas A. , Kamal Eman M.
Published: June 2019

Petroleum hydrocarbons of surface water were collected from eight locations of from the coasts of north western Suez Gulf, Egypt. The extracted petroleum hydrocarbons were determined by gas chromatography–flame ionization detector and quantified by integrating the areas of both the resolved and unresolved components. The results confirm that the concentration is relatively higher than the recommended in the regulations of the Egyptian low of Environment of No.4/1994 of petroleum products. At various locations, The dissolved petroleum hydrocarbons ranged from 5.639 to 74.8 and 1.868 to 65.698 mg/ml for summer and winter seasons, respectively. This indicates that chronic oil pollution, in addition to hydrocarbon concentrations, the diagnostic indices used shows that the hydrocarbons in the area were comes from biogenic, petrogenic and anthropogenic sources. FT-IR spectrometric analysis confirms the petrogenic nature of pollutants.
The Bioconversion of Municipal Solid Waste in the Biodrying Reactor
Authors: żygadlo Maria , Dębicka Marlena , Latosińska Jolanta
Published: June 2019

The bioconversion process of municipal solid waste was assessed on the basis of the results obtained from the biodrying reactor working at a full industrial scale. The bio- reactor is a part of mechanical-biological installation following mechanical stage. The bio-reactor was equipped with measuring devices allowing the analysis of the parameters like: temperature both inside the waste and also air above the waste and also the humidity of waste during the 14 days of the biodrying process. The kinetics of bioconversion was assessed basing on measured the loss of ignition (LOI) parameter detected during the biodrying process. The LOI value of the samples varied from 17.03% d.m. to 30.34% d.m. depending on the location inside the reactor. The estimated kinetic rate constant kT of the bioconversion of biomass in the industrial reactor was kT = 0.3141.In analyzed case study the calorific value of product leaving the full-scale bio-reactor is too low to use this product as an alternative fuel. As was stated, the reason of this is too low a share of the carbon-rich fraction in the feedstock.
The Content of Modern Landscape Architecture Discipline and Its Forming Process
Authors: Chen Xi , Xu Dawei , Fadelelseed Safa , Li Lianying
Published: June 2019

Modern landscape architecture discipline is not an emerging discipline. It has a very long history. After a long period of multidisciplinary integration, it has formed a modern landscape architecture. In recent years, with the development of society, the problems of environmental problems and economic structural imbalances have become more and more prominent and serious. Therefore, modern landscape architecture is also facing tremendous changes and is at the crossroads of discipline development. This paper analyzes and discusses the content and formation of modern landscape architecture, and points out the characteristics and importance of landscape architecture.
Effects of Growth Type, Sowing Date, and Sowing Rate on the Canopy Architecture, Protein Yields, and Oil Yields of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.)
Authors: Ratajczak Karolina , Sulewska Hanna , Szymańska Grażyna
Published: June 2019

A split-split-plot design was used to evaluate the effects of sowing dates and sowing rates on three winter rape cultivars, including ‘PR45D03’, a semi-dwarf hybrid, ‘PR46W31’, a traditional hybrid, and ‘Californium’, an open-pollinated cultivar. August 25 was the optimal sowing date for maximizing protein and oil yields across all three cultivars. Of the cultivars, the traditional hybrid, ‘PR46W31’, produced the highest protein and oil yields on that date. The yields of the semi-dwarf hybrid, ‘PR45D03’, were greater than those of the open-pollinated cultivar, ‘Californium’, when these were sown later than the optimal date. Protein and oil yields did not differ significantly among different seeding densities.
Contribution of Elemental Sulfur to Soil Acidification, Iron Release and Uptake by Corn (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Karimi Mehdi , Hussein Aminuddin , Yusop Mohd Khanif , Othman Radziah
Published: June 2019

A glasshouse experiment was conducted to determine the effects of elemental sulfur (S) applications on soil acidity, the solubility of soil iron, and the uptake of iron (Fe) by corn (Zea mays L.). Soil samples were treated with four rates of sulfur and incubated for 0, 20, and 40 days before corn plantation. While one unit increase in S application rate corresponded to a soil pH decrease of approximately 1.52 units, the solubility of the Fe was significantly increased. Fe concentrations in leaves and stems increased as soil pH decreased from 7.03 to 5.42, but further soil acidification decreased Fe concentrations in plant tissues. Overall, applying S at a rate of 0.5 g S kg-1 soil may to enhance corn performance by 45 percent while posing minimal risk to groundwater or crops.
Diversity and Biomass of Understory Plants in Larix gmelinii Forest under Different Reconstruction Methods
Authors: Li Jiayue , Zhang Qiuliang , Wen Jing , Wei Yulong
Published: June 2019

The effects of different management measures on the undergrowth diversity of Larix gmelinii forests were determined. The undergrowth vegetation of Xing'an Larch forest under seven different transformation methods was investigated in the Chaocha Forest Farm of the Genhe Forestry Bureau in the northern Daxinganling Mountains. Community composition, structural characteristics, species diversity and biomass of seven different retrofitting methods and one control plot. The results showed that the species composition of Larix gmeliniii under 7 different transformation methods included 34 species of 30 genera and 21 families of shrubs, including 7 species, 7 genera and 7 species of shrub layer, and 20 species, 24 genera and 24 species of common species in the herb layer. The species with the largest proportion in the layer is bilberry, followed by Xing'an rhododendron, and the dominant species of herbaceous layer is quite different. In terms of diversity index, the diversity index of Xing'an larch forest under local tending artificial promotion natural regeneration and transformation measures was low (P<0.05); the study showed that the best tending thinning intensity was between 30% and 40%, different. The impact of the transformation method on the structure and diversity of understory vegetation in Larix gmelinii forest is not only related to the transformation, but also depends on the transformation measures taken.
Optimization of Input Parameters of AWJM: Using Three Different Abrasives on MS2062
Authors: V Kusnurkar S. , Sidhu Jasbeer Singh Satwant Singh
Published: June 2019

The objective of this work is to optimize input parameters of AWJM (Abrasive Water Jet Machining) such as Nozzle Transverse Speed (NTS), Abrasive Flow Rate (AFR) and Stand-off Distance (SOD) using three different abrasives Garnet, Brown Fused Alumina and White Aluminum Oxide on MS2062 and to compare their performance with surface finish, MRR and kerf angle. Experiments were conducted according to Taguchi’s design of experiments. Analysis of variance is conducted to investigate the influence of each parameter on responses Three controllable parameters of three levels are applied for determining the optimal responses The results revealed that NTS is a most significant factor for MRR among three abrasives followed by AFR and SOD, with regards to surface finish and MRR White Aluminum Oxide has emerged as a most strong abrasive followed by Brown Fused Alumina and Garnet. It is recommended, to achieve the better surface finish, less kerf angle and good MRR White Aluminum Oxide be used in place of Garnet which is mostly used by the industry today.
Análisis espacial de los indicadores de habitabilidad en los municipios de la Región de Murcia (España)
Authors: Gutiérrez-Jiménez Gloria , Manzanares-Gutiérrez Ángel
Published: June 2019

La exclusión residencial es un fenómeno complejo y multicausal, desencadenado fundamentalmente por la exclusión social. Su principal manifestación es la falta de acceso a una vivienda digna y apropiada. Lamentablemente, muchas familias no disponen de una vivienda con las condiciones básicas para su habitabilidad. En esta investigación, en primer lugar, se describen las características de las condiciones de habitabilidad de las viviendas en los municipios de la Región de Murcia y, en segundo lugar, mediante un análisis exploratorio espacial, se estudia la evolución en la región de los indicadores que miden las condiciones de habitabilidad con datos proporcionados por los Censos de Población y Vivienda de 2001 y de 2011. Las principales conclusiones son que los valores de los indicadores están distribuidos de forma heterogénea a lo largo de la región, que dichos indicadores están condicionados por las viviendas de los municipios vecinos, que la mayoría de los municipios han mejorado sus indicadores y que existen concentraciones de municipios con viviendas que presentan similares valores en sus indicadores de habitabilidad, lo que sugiere que las políticas y actuaciones públicas deben focalizarse en una extensión superior al término municipal. Este estudio puede servir para la toma de decisiones de los gestores públicos en la planificación de políticas de intervención social, así como para que las trabajadoras y trabajadores sociales puedan actuar sobre la problemática relacionada con las malas condiciones de habitabilidad de las viviendas en zonas urbanas y rurales.
Comités de ética en intervención social en España: estudio comparado
Authors: San-Sebastian-Kortajarena Maialen , Idareta Francisco
Published: June 2019

La incorporación de una perspectiva ética en diferentes disciplinas posibilita que cada vez se planteen y se cuestionen más dilemas éticos en el contexto de las intervenciones profesionales. Se han creado diferentes Comités para resolver los dilemas éticos que surgen y dar respuesta a los problemas que se plantean, pero, la realidad es que en general tienen un breve recorrido y no se han analizado vías de trabajo para sistematizar y homogenizar el trabajo que realizan los Comités. Partiendo de esta premisa, el interés de este estudio, se centra en el marco de las intervenciones sociales, por lo que, se estudia la legislación de los Comités de Ética en Intervención Social existentes en el Estado español. Mediante el estudio y análisis de la legislación vigente de cada autonomía o provincia que cuenta con un Comité de Ética en Intervención Social, se obtienen criterios y datos objetivos. Así, estaremos en disposición de definir diferentes variables (definición, funciones, perfil de los miembros del comité…), para después poder dar cuenta de los aspectos más significativos de dichas variables, y poder así conocer mejor la situación por la que atraviesan los Comités de Ética en Intervención Social.
ANALYSIS OF CHANGE IN PARTY POSITIONS TOWARDS THE EUROPEAN UNION AGENDA IN SERBIA
Authors: CANVEREN Önder , AKNUR Müge
Published: June 2019

Following many years of political competition in Serbia between reformists and nationalists, critical presidential and parliamentary elections were held in 2008 during the unilateral declaration of independence of Kosovo by Albanians in the shadow of the European Union (EU) agenda. 2008 elections reshaped party politics in favour of pro-Europeanism. This article analyses the change in party positions towards EU membership with the help of “process analysis” by referring to the independent variables of compliance, identification, and internalization, modelled by Herbert Kelman. The study focuses on following political parties that have shaped Serbian politics for a long time: The Democratic Party of Serbia (Demokratska Stranka Srbije - DSS), the Democratic Party (Demokratska Stranka - DS), the Serbian Progressive Party (Srpska Napredna Stranka-SNS), and the Socialist Party of Serbia (Socijalistička Partija Srbije - SPS). Contrary to arguments, which suggest that party positions have changed due to EU conditionality with the help of internalisation variable; this article argues that for SNS and SPS “compliance”, for DSS and DS “identification” variable offers a more comprehensive causal explanation.
Balkan İttifakı ve Osmanlı Diplomasisi
Authors: SEZER Uğur
Published: June 2019

“Balkan İttifakı ve Osmanlı Diplomasisi” isimli eser I. Balkan Savaşı’na gidilen süreçte Balkanlar’da Karadağ, Sırbistan, Bulgaristan ve Yunanistan Devletleri’nin bir birlik halinde Osmanlı Devleti’ne karşı ittifak yapmalarını ve bu ittifak öncesinde ve sırasında Osmanlı Devleti’nin nasıl bir diplomasi izlediğini anlatan önemli bir eserdir. Bu eser Doç. Dr. Bilgin Çelik tarafından Balkan Savaşları’nın 100. yılı öncesinde başlayan, 2013 yılında TÜBİTAK projesi olarak kabul edilerek 3 yıllık bir arşiv, basın ve kaynak taraması ile elde edilen malzemenin uzun bir emeksonrasında ortaya konulmuş halidir.
Managing innovative company’s capital
Authors: Vrbljanac Danijela
Published: June 2019

Not many areas of European law proved themselves as controversial as data protection. The only case in which this issue could become more debatable is if personal data crosses EU borders. The transfer of personal data to third countries proved its disputed status when the CJEU invalidated the Safe Harbour Agreement, one of the frameworks for the transfer of personal data to the US and several more came under the CJEU’s scrutiny, including the Safe Harbour Agreement’s successor, the Privacy Shield Agreement. It has been suggested that some of these instruments for transfer need to be repealed or amended in order to be brought in conformity with the GDPR. The paper, after analysing each of the grounds for transfer which may be used by EU companies, argues that regardless of the recent entry into force of the GDPR, the data protection “revolution” is still not complete, at least as far the transborder data flows are concerned.
Demographic situation in rural locality of Ukraine: trends and regional features
Authors: Hudzelyak Iryna , Dnistryanska Iryna
Published: June 2019

Ukrainian rural locality marks of negative demographic trends, which began to appear in most areas from the 1970-80s and primarily connected with depopulation processes. Forced industrialization and urbanization caused a migratory outflow of rural residents that was additionally predetermined by liquidation policy of hamlets and “unpromising villages”. It led to the exhaustion of the demographic potential, reduction in reproductive cohorts and to the aging population. Most acutely these trends were detected in Chernihiv, Sumy, Poltava, Zhytomyr and Kyiv regions, where natural geography factors also didn’t promote the expansion of rural settlement network. Large negative impact on the reproduction of human potential was famine in 1932-1933. Depopulation of village people in Ukraine has taken place under the influence of unbalanced in spatial aspect social development. Namely, though stable underfunding there was a steady decline in health and education sector and in the other branches of social service completely did not meet the needs of modern society, which has lowered among young people the attractiveness of the villages as place permanent residence. Significant migration losses and lowering of the birth rate defined trends of rural population aging, faster than urban areas. Natural reproduction of rural population has a narrowed nature and is noted by a gradual decline in the birth rate, which remains higher than in urban areas, mainly due to high mortality too distorted age structure. Natural and migration movement of the rural population defined the dynamics of the rural settlement network: reduced the number of settlements in almost all regions of Ukraine except Lviv, Ternopil, Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernivtsi, Volyn, Kherson and Zakarpattia region. The greatest reduction in the number of villages – in Poltava, Sumy, Chernihiv and Kirovohrad regions. Stabilization of depopulation processes in rural areas is possible implementation of social policies and activation of the processing industries related to the agricultural sector.
Key words: rural population, rural settlement, depopulation aging, natural reproduction, migration outflow.
Differences in Rape Acknowledgement and Mental Health Outcomes across Transgender, Non-binary, and Cisgender Bisexual Youth
Authors: Anderson RaeAnn , Tarasoff Lesley A. , VanKim Nicole , Flanders Corey
Published: June 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study was to document the rates of rape acknowledgment (labeling rape as rape rather than using a minimizing label), and the corresponding mental health correlates using the minority stress framework in a unique and vulnerable sample: racially diverse sexual and gender minority young adults.Method: Participants were 245 young adults who identified their sexual orientation as under the bisexual umbrella. A total of 159 of these participants (65.2%) identified their gender identity as non-binary. All participants completed a series of online questionnaires regarding their sexual victimization history, mental health outcomes (depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder: PTSD), and constructs relevant to minority stress theory (level of outness, internalized bisexual negativity, connection to LGBTQ community).Results: Rape acknowledgment was significantly greater among gender non-binary participants (79.9%) than among trans and cisgender male participants (17.9%). Lack of rape acknowledgment was associated with increased anxiety, depression, and PTSD. Outness was significantly associated with greater rape acknowledgment. Conclusions: In spite of the highly increased vulnerability for sexual violence among sexual and gender minorities, very little is understood about the mechanisms of this increased vulnerability nor their unique needs for recovery. The results of this study strongly suggest the importance of a minority stress framework for understanding this increased vulnerability and for designing sexual violence prevention and recovery interventions for sexual and gender minority populations.
Holographic wave function
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: June 2019

Holographic wave function
Long-time persistence of hydrodynamic memory boosts microparticle transport
Authors: Seyler Sean Lee , Pressé Steve
Published: June 2019

In a viscous fluid, the past motion of an accelerating particle is retained as an imprint on the vorticity field, which decays slowly as t−3/2. At low Reynolds number, the Basset-Boussinesq-Oseen (BBO) equation correctly describes nonuniform particle motion, capturing hydrodynamic memory effects associated with this slow algebraic decay. Using the BBO equation, we numerically simulate driven single-particle transport to show that memory effects persist indefinitely under rather general driving conditions. In particular, when driving forces do not vary smoothly, hydrodynamic memory substantially lowers the effective transport friction. Remarkably, this enables coasting over a spatially uneven potential that otherwise traps particles modeled with pure Stokes drag. Our results provide direct physical insight into role of particle-fluid coupling in nonequilibrium microparticle transport.
KEADILAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA MENURUT TEORI THOMAS AQUINAS
Authors: Andini Merri
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAKPaper ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana keadilan hukum yang ada di indonesia menurut teori hukum Thomas Aquinas. Hukum pertama-tama adalah soal perintah dan larangan. Karena hukum bukan soal nasihat, tapi soal perintah dan larangan, karena kalau tidak menjalankan perintah atau melanggar larangan akan dihukum.Paper tentang keadilan hukum di indonesia menurut teori Thomas Aquinas ini harus dilihat dari hukum itu bersifat natura (kodrat) artinya hukum bukanlah hasil kesepatakan atau buatan tetapi hukum itu berlaku secara universal, tetap dan sepanjang masa dan hendaknya hukum itu sebagai hukum tatanan akal budi karena bagi Thomas Aquinas hukum itu abadi dan hukum manusiawi itu saling berhubungan artintya hukum memiliki daya ikat oleh akal budi manusia dari hukum abadi. Akal budi manusia haruslah berpartisipasi akitf dalam akal budi Alah karena manusia diciptakan secitra dengan Allah. Maka, produk akal budia manusia haruslah melukiskan pada rencana Allah. Keadilan hukum di indonesia masih terlihat “tajam ke bawah, tumpul ke atas” maksudnya yaitu orang-orang yang lemah atau miskin merasakan bahwa hukum itu sangat mempengaruhi diri mereka apabila kalangan ini melakukan kesalah maka akan dapat hukuman sedangkan bagi golongan atas, hukum itu tidak terlalu terasa bagi mereka. Padahal hukum itu dari teori Santo Thomas Aquinas bersifat untuk semua orang (universal). Kata Kunci: 1. Hukum Natural (Kodrat) 2. Hukum harus sejalan dengan akal budi 3. Hukum harus bersifat universal.
Myoelectric Prosthetic Hand with Air Muscles
Authors: Alex Meera
Published: June 2019

Prosthesis development was historically been done in order to find a matching replacement for a human hand which is unique in exhibiting its dexterous properties. Prosthesis controls that are established with the help of heavy motors make it a very complex actuation mechanism with relatively less power and efficiency. This paper describes an EMG – activated, tendon-driven, air muscle mechanism which delivers, relatively high power to weight ratio with higher efficiency by mimicking human muscle motion. The EMG signal is acquired from the skin surface by surface EMG electrodes and is conditioned using the basic techniques. Using a spring-loaded mechanism the weight of the hand prosthesis is kept to a minimum. Air muscles are used in for better control and to improve power to weight ratio. The flexion movements are achieved with a nylon string (tendon).
General relativity and holographic wave function
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: June 2019

General relativity and holographic wave function
Relative holographic wave function
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: June 2019

Relative holographic wave function
PANCASILA SEBAGAI DASAR NEGARA
Authors: mateus
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAKPancasila adalah pedoman bangsa Republik Indonesia. Suatu pegangan bangsa Indonesia yang menganut sebagai kekuatan untuk menciptakan kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia adil dan makmur. Pancasila telah ditetapkan sebagai dasar negara yang telah diterima oleh seluruh warga negara Indonesia seperti yang tercantum pada pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 yaitu merupakan kepribadian negara dan cara pandang hidup bangsa, yang telah diuji kebenaran, kemampuannya, ehingga tidak ada kekuatan apapun yang mampu memisahkan Pancasila dan Indonesia dari kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia.Pengertian Pancasila sebagai dasar negara diperoleh dari alinea keempat Pembukaan UUD 1945 dan sebagai mana tertuang dalam Memorandum DPR-GR 9 Juni 9 yang menandaskan Pancasila sebagai pandangan hidup bangsa yang telah dimurnikan dan dipadatkan oleh PPKI atas nama rakyat Indonesia menjadi dasar negara Republik Indonesia Memorandum DPR-GR itu disahkan pula oleh MPRS dengan ketetapan No.XX/MPRS/1966.Pancasila dalam Perspektif Sejarah Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia merupakan cara pandanguntuk menilai peristiwa yang melatarbelakangi terbentuknya NKRI dan dasar negaranya yaituPancasila. Pembentukan Pancasila tersebut tidsk terleps dari sejarah kerajaan-kerajaan yang adadi nusantara dari zaman hindu, budha, dan islam. Sejarah perjuangan dan berdirinya bangsaIndonesia dalam mencapai kemerdekaannya berjalan sejak sekian abad yang lalu,dengan berbagai cara dan bertahap. dengan itu sejarah perjuangan bangsa Indonesia mempunyai hubungannya dengan sejarah lahirnya Pancasila.Kata kunci : Kemerdekaan, Pancasila, Negara
Sexual Minority Status & Interpersonal Victimization in College Men
Authors: Anderson RaeAnn Elizabeth , Wandrey Rachel L. , Klossner Samuel C. , Cahill Shawn P , Delahanty Douglas L.
Published: June 2019

Sexual minority men are at increased risk for sexual victimization at all ages compared to heterosexual men; yet, most research on victimization focuses on the experiences of heterosexual women. This study compares the rates of multiple forms of interpersonal violence (violence perpetrated by another person) in a sample of sexual minority status college men and heterosexual men on campus. Participants (n = 53 sexual minority men, n = 364 heterosexual) completed an anonymous web survey containing measures of childhood abuse, adolescent/adult sexual victimization, adolescent/adult sexual aggression, intimate partner victimization and aggression, rape empathy, PTSD symptoms, and social desirability. ANCOVAs, covarying for demographic characteristics and social desirability, revealed that sexual minority men were more likely to experience the most severe forms of adolescent/adult sexual victimization as well as childhood emotional abuse. There were no differences in rates of sexual aggression or intimate partner violence. Sexual minority men who experienced sexual assault were more likely to report being assaulted by other men than were heterosexual men. Regarding self-reported sexual aggression, we found no differences in rates of sexual aggression. Sexual minority men had higher levels of rape empathy and rape acknowledgment than heterosexual men. Our results indicate sexual minority men are at higher risk than heterosexual men for the most severe forms of sexual victimization and experience different psychological consequences of sexual victimization indicating there may be a need for specialized intervention services.
KONSEP PENDERITAAN ORANG SALEH DALAM TRADISI AGAMA YUNANI KUNO DAN TRADISI KRISTEN
Authors: ilin
Published: June 2019

Konsep penderitaan orang saleh baik dalam tradisi kristen maupun Agama kuno tentu dimaknai bahwa setiap diantaranya itu memiliki perbedaan. Perbedaan mengacu kepada masing-masing agamanya, hal ini menunjukan perbedaan antara maknanya bagaiamana dalam pemahaman setiap orang saat ini. Maka yang ditekan adalah letak perbedaan natara tradisi Kristen dan Agama kuno tentang pemahaman konsep penderitaan.Dapat dilihat anatara tentu konsepnya berbeda dalam konsep Agama yunani kuno itu suatau penderitaan adalah dimakanai sebagai takdir, atau nasib orang itu walauapau hidupnya benar tetapi ia mengealami penderitaan. Walaupuan hidupnya diagaap benar namun ia tetap menderita itu merupakan bentuk nasib bagi orang yunani kuno. Maka tidak dipersoalkan bagi mereka. ketika merasa menentang tata kosmis maka muncullah penderitaan. Maka pelaku harus menebus pelanggarannya dengan penderitaan.Jadi pada prinsipnya mereka memiliki penentu nasib hidup mereka yaitu dewi pelindung. Dewi pelindung ini yang menentukan segala nasib mereka, yang mereka sembah, dan harus tunduk dengan perintah dari para dewa-dewi itu. Dan ketika mereka menderita maka bertentangan dengan apa yang telah diajarkan dari pada dewi tersebut.Tentu konsep penderitaan orang saleh dalam tradisi agama kuno berbeda dengan tradisi Kristen. Maka akan diketahui bahwa orang kriten itu menderita karena salib. Itu dalam pemaknaan dalam tradisi Kristen, sekalipun ia melakukan kebenaran namun justru disitu itu terlihat penderitaannya. Karena orang Kristen yang mau mengikuti Kristus harus memanggul salib. Itu sebagai sombil orang Kristen. Bahwa orang yang mendapatkan keslematan, atau mengalami penertiaan merupakan bentuk salib. Penderitaan bisa saja dimaknai karena ulah dosa, bisa saja sebagai salib baginya. Dengan demikian maka akan memberikan semangat hidup yang baru bagi si penderitaan. Bahwa hidup dimaknai dalam penderitaan merupakan hidup yang membawa kepada keselamatan.
Predictors of Assertive and Non-Assertive Styles of Self-Defense Behavior During a Lab-based Sexual Assault Scenario
Authors: Anderson RaeAnn , Cahill Shawn P , Silver Kristin E. , Delahanty Douglas L.
Published: June 2019

The current study examined how psychological factors influence hypothetical behavioral responses to threat (BRTT). College women (n = 113) with a history of sexual victimization completed a standardized lab-based self-defense scenario. Interpersonal skills, coping style, and assertive and non-assertive BRTT during a prior assault predicted assertive BRTT during the task. The use of non-assertive BRTT during past assaults no longer predicted assertive BRTT during the task when accounting for rape acknowledgment. Findings regarding rape acknowledgment demonstrate the complexity of recovery from sexual assault. Our results highlight interpersonal skills as an intervention target for innovative sexual assault risk reduction interventions.
The tipping point of temperature during black hole formation
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: June 2019

We explore the tipping point in the temperature during black hole formation of an ideal gas in a "gedankenexperiment."
Lateral variability of shelf-edge, slope and basin-floor deposits, Santos Basin, offshore Brazil
Authors: Steventon Michael , Jackson Christopher , Hodgson David , Johnson Howard
Published: June 2019

Construction of continental margins is driven by sediment transported across the shelf to the shelf-edge, where it is reworked by wave-, tide- and river-influenced processes within deltas and flanking clastic shorelines. Stalling of continental margin progradation often results in degradation of the outer shelf to upper slope, with re-sedimentation to the lower slope and basin-floor via a range of sediment gravity-flows and mass-movement processes. Our understanding of how these processes contribute to the long-term development of continental margins has typically been limited to observations from broadly two-dimensional, subsurface and outcrop datasets. Consequently, the three-dimensional, particularly along-strike variability in process regime and margin evolution is poorly constrained and often underappreciated. We use a large (90 km by 30 km, parallel to depositional strike and dip, respectively) post-stack time-migrated 3D seismic-reflection dataset to investigate along-strike variations in shelf margin progradation and outer-shelf to upper-slope collapse in the Santos Basin, offshore SE Brazil. Early Palaeogene to Eocene progradation of the shelf margin is recorded by spectacularly imaged, SE-dipping clinoforms. Periodic failure of the outer-shelf and upper slope formed c.30 km-wide (parallel to shelf margin strike) slump scars, which resulted in a strongly scalloped upper slope. Margin collapse caused (1) the emplacement of slope-attached mass-transport complexes (MTCs) (up to ca. 375 m thick, 12+ km long, 20 km wide) on the proximal basin-floor, and (2) accommodation creation on the outer shelf to upper slope. This newly formed accommodation was infilled by shelf-edge-delta clinoforms (up to 685 m thick), that nucleated and prograded basinward from the margin-collapse headwall scarp, downlapping onto the underlying slump scar and/or MTCs. Trajectory analysis of the shelf-edge deltas suggests that slope degradation-created accommodation was generated mainly during times of base-level rise rather than, as would be predicted by most sequence-stratigraphic models, during base-level fall. Our results highlight the significant along-strike variability in depositional style, geometry and evolution of that can occur on this and other continental margins. Coeval strata, separated by only a few kilometres, display strikingly different stratigraphic architectures; this variability could be missed in 2D datasets and is not currently captured in conventional 2D sequence stratigraphic models.