bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP KECELAKAAN KAPAL AKIBAT TIDAK LAIK LAUT
Authors: Alexandro Vicky Hanggara , Rahmawati Mety
Published: June 2020

Sea voyage is an important part for an archipelagic country like Indonesia to fulfill the people needs, either it’s the main needs or supporting needs. The use of ships in Indonesia should be the main attention. Indonesia has regulate Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2008 tentang Pelayaran, and many more regulations that regulate all matters relate to water transportation for goods and people. In practice of the law and the regulations that regulate the function and duty for each parties along with their responsibilities, that either directly related or not in the ship’s operation. However, it doesn’t create a secure and controlled conditions with the result that many ships in Indonesia are drowned, burn out, crash that casualties have taken many life as happened to KM Zahro Express, were drowned because the ship was not seaworthy to be operated, nevertheless the captain still sailed the ship, in this case the caption is blamed for, but in terms of seaworthy, not only the caption that is responsible but also the ship owner and the syahbandar take parts of the responsibilities. The questions which arise from this case is that how is the criminal liability of the ship owner towards a ship accident? The method that is being use in this study is normative research method and strengthened with data and interviews. Study data shows that in ship accident not only the caption that is responsible but also the syahbandar and the ship owner have the same responsibilities for the ship accident.
PENERAPAN MEREK TERDAFTAR TIDAK DIGUNAKAN (NON-USE MARKS) ANALISIS KASUS ANTARA INTER IKEA SYSTEM BV DAN PT RATANIA KHATULISTIWA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NO. 264 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2015
Authors: Handoyo Selvy , Margono Suyud
Published: June 2020

The development of business competition in the world of trade, making protection of intellectual property rights very important. Especially in the field of brands. Brand is an important thing to use to differentiate between one another by having a certain characteristic. In this paper we will discuss the case of the "IKEA" brand elimination dispute between Inter Ikea System BV and PT Ratania Khatulistiwa, where the lawsuit was filed because of the Inter Ikea System BV that have the "IKEA" brand which has not been used for 3 consecutive years. The case will be analyzed by Law Number 15 of 2001 concerning the provisions regarding the elimination of the mark and regarding the good faith of the trademark registration of application. By examining the case we can find out the proper legal application and dispute resolution in accordance with the case so that it can provide justice for the parties. In accordance with the five precepts of Pancasila, namely "Justice for all Indonesian people".
PENERAPAN FUNGSI SOSIAL ATAS TANAH DALAM PENETAPAN TANAH TERLANTAR OLEH BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL (STUDI TERHADAP: KEPUTUSAN KEPALA BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA NO: 14/PTT-HGB/BPN RI/2014)
Authors: Agripina Agripina , Tanawijaya Hanafi
Published: June 2020

Land is a gift fr0m G0d that must be used t0 fulfill human needs. H0wever there are lands that have been aband0ned by the land right holder for years. Aband0nment of land has been c0mm0nly f0und in many rural areas in Ind0nesia. Aband0ned land is regulated in G0vernment Regulati0n Number 11 Year 2010 0n Disciplining and Emp0werment 0f Aband0ned Land. The land right h0lder is basically prohibited from abandoning the land. However, in case that the right h0lder left the land unused, n0t utilized in acc0rdance with the circumstances 0r the purp0se of granting the rights, it leads t0 legal c0nsequences such as the ab0liti0n of the land rights c0ncerned and the terminati0n 0f legal relati0ns and affirmed as land directly controlled by the state. Acc0rding to Article 6 Act No. 5 Of 1960 C0ncerning Basic Regulati0ns 0n Agrarian Principles, all rights 0n land have a s0cial function. The State can all0cate the aband0ned land f0r public interest c0nsidering land has n0t 0nly ec0nomic values, but als0 s0cial values.
ANALISIS EKSEKUSI PIDANA UANG PENGGANTI PADA KORPORASI BUMN YANG TIDAK DIJADIKAN SEBAGAI TERDAKWA (STUDI KASUS MAHKAMAH AGUNG NO. 1964 K /PID.SUS/2015)
Authors: Sabputera Andi , Wijaya Firman
Published: June 2020

Corruption has become a quite serious problem faced by the Indonesian nation, especially corruption involving BUMN, one of which is the involvement of state-owned corporation PT NK in corruption cases for the construction of the Sabang pier in 2014 to 2011 which has cost the state finances Rp.798 billion. The defendant in this case was HS  as the Branch Head, but the corporation was never appointed as a defendant. Based on the results of the analysis that although the state-owned corporation PT NK corroboration was not prosecuted in the indictment, the court ruling imposes responsibility for paying substitute money. This is in accordance with the judgment of the judge due to the receipt of money from the corruption crimes that enter the corporation so that additional penalties in the form of substitute money can be imposed on PT NK. Execution of criminal money substitute for corruption cases, KPK prosecutors can confiscate and auction off corporate assets. If the asset has been sold, the prosecutor can file for bankruptcy and if the corporation claims to be unable to pay substitute money, then the prosecutor needs to trace the assets of the corporation concerned. In the case of state-owned corporation PT NK still having the obligation to pay substitute money, it would be difficult to analyze because the KPK found it difficult to handle it because it involved state finances. The implication is that if a BUMN corporation cannot pay substitute money then the return on state financial losses is not optimal.
PEMINDAHAN RUMAH IBADAH DAN FASILITAS UMUM AKIBAT PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL BERDASARKAN UNDANG - UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG PENGADAAN TANAH BAGI PEMBANGUNAN UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM
Authors: Haryanto F. Kristifani , Tanawijaya Hanafi
Published: June 2020

Serpong-Cinere Toll Road with a length of 10.14 km is part of the Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2 (JORR II) which connects South Tangerang with Depok City that crosses several regions, such as Jombang, Ciputat, Pamulang, Pondok Cabe and Cinere. The construction of this toll road was carried out based on Law Number 2 of 2012 concerning Land Procurement for Development for Public Interest. In the construction of this toll road, it certainly requires land from the people who live around the development toll road so that toll road operators must provide compensation. Compensation for land and buildings for residents is given in the form of money, while compensation for houses of worship and other public facilities is provided in the form of replacement land. Is the mechanism for transferring places of worship and public facilities has been carried out in accordance with Law Number 2 of 2012? Author using normative research methods and doing research by interviewing toll road operators as supporting data. The results of the study indicate that the mechanism for moving houses of worship and public facilities has been carried out according to Law Number 2 of 2012 and other law and regulation, namely Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Endowments.
KEABSAHAN PERJANJIANiJUALiBELIsDENGANiHAKiMEMBELI KEMBALIiATAS TANAH DAN BANGUNAN (STUDIsKASUS: PUTUSAN NOMOR 672/PEN/PDT/2017/PT.DKI JO. 359/PDT.G/2016/PN.JKT.UTR.)
Authors: Fernando Fernando , Djajaputra Gunawan
Published: June 2020

The agreement is something that often happens in the community. In the making of agreement, ittis necessaryytoyknowythatythereyare conditions for the agreement to be valid, theelegaletermseofetheeagreement are stipulated in articlee1320eof IndonesiansCivillCode, spesifically agreeing, capable, certain matters and legal causes. in thersale sanddpurchase agreementewithetheerighttto repurchase land, it gives the seller a power to repurchase the land that he sold, but this is not known in the Basic Agrarian Law No. 5/1960, where in the Agrarian Law is based on customary law which adheres to a system of Clear, Cash and Real. So that in this case it gives legal uncertainty, but because the Book III of Indonesia Civil Code adheres to an open system where it can be ascertained from the principle of freedom of contract then theesaleeandepurchaseeagreementewithethe right toerepurchases valid, but the purchase and repurchase rights will become null and void if viewed from the side of the Basic Agrarian Law, so that the sale and purchase agreement with the right to repurchase in Indonesian Civil Code with the Basic Agrarian Law must be clearly separated. So if there is a dispute in it, accordance with jurisprudences regarding the sale and purchase agreement with the right to repurchase, where the purchase agreement with the right to repurchase land is absolutely null and void and becomes a debt agreement with land guarantee.
GUGATAN PEMBATALAN IZIN MENDIRIKAN BANGUNAN HOTEL SALAK TOWER
Authors: Putera Geraldy Mista , Prianto Yuwono
Published: June 2020

Development is mostly carried out in aspects of human life to develop the economy and improve people's welfare. This construction is build upon  permit in the form of a building permit issued by the government. The permit can also be canceled if it is deemed not in accordance with the applicable requirements.  The goal of this investigation is to determine the resolution of the case and to find out whether the legal considerations given by the judge are correct or not. This investigation utilize normative legal research methods. The origin of legal material used in the research are primary legal library materials, secondary legal library materials, and tertiary legal library materials. This investigation used qualitative analysis. Based on an analysis of the sources of legal material that has been carried out, the authors conclude that the lawsuit against the cancellation of the building permit was registered past the deadline for the issuance date of the permit or has passed since the permit was announced at the time of the first construction, then the perceived loss the plaintiff is considered not a material loss and only concerned with the interests of one of the plaintiffs. As well as the legal considerations that have been conveyed, it is considered appropriate and when looking at the spatial plan of the Bogor Regency area, the location where the hotel is built is included in the area that allows for hotel buildings.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH DALAM HAL TERJADI GUGATAN OLEH PIHAK LAIN (STUDI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NO. 1820 K/PDT/2017)
Authors: Gunawan Novia , Pandamdari Endang
Published: June 2020

Land is the surface of the earth that has various kinds of rights, one of which is land ownership rights. Land rights are rights granted by the State so that they can be granted by Indonesian citizens by way of land registration. Land registration is carried out to provide legal certainty and protection for every landowner. Although a land registration application has been made, when the petition is still submitted to a land dispute, such as an overlapping certificate, or a counterfeit certificate. Supreme Court Decision No. 1820 K / Pdt / 2017, namely the issuance of two certificates of ownership on the same land. By looking at the buying and selling procedures carried out by the parties to the Decision of the Supreme Court No. 1820 / K / Pdt / 2017, the sale and purchase has been validly carried out between the parties, then guarantees the law for Yuni and others who make the same policy only by submitting a claim to the district court where the land is located, and also as the land owner from payment of land proposal before buying and transferring land disputes by checking land certificates to the National Land Agency.
KEWENANGAN HAKIM TERHADAP ADANYA KETENTUAN PIDANA MINIMAL TERKAIT TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANGGOTA TNI (ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR 108-K/PM.II-09/AD/IV/2015)
Authors: Meidiawan Rizky , Ishak Sugandi
Published: June 2020

One of the duties of the judge was to settle the case to sentence the perpetrators of the crime by saying that the defendant was acquitted or convicted based on at least 2 evidence and the judge based on the evidence was convinced that the error violated the article charged. The judge has the freedom to impose a sentence against the defendant who is not only fundamental to the provisions of the Law but also the judge can explore the values of law and justice in society. In the current practice, many judges have ruled below the minimum criminal provisions contained in an article as in the case of narcotics in this study. This cannot be blamed because the judge has the authority and freedom to make a decision, but this will certainly make legal certainty impossible. Legal problems in this research are how the authority of judges against the existence of a minimum punishment provision in narcotics crime and what constitutes the objective is stipulated by minimum punishment provisions. The research method taken is a normative juridical method, research data obtained through literature study and retrieval of decision files as a supplement. the results of the study show that judges may just make a decision under the minimum criminal provisions because the judge not only has to pay attention to legal certainty but also the purpose of other laws is to provide justice.
Penyelesaian atas Sertipikat Tanah Ganda Menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 Tentang Pendaftaran Tanah (Studi Putusan: Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1537 K/PDT/2018)
Authors: Elvina Vanesia Hendrika , Hasni Hasni
Published: June 2020

The purpose of implementing land registration is to provide legal certainty and legal protection. The Agrarian Law that is used in Indonesia adheres to a negative system that is tied to a positive system. The land registration activity for the first time produced proof of rights, in the form of certificates as a means of proof of land rights. Certificate as a strong proof of rights means that physical data and juridical data in a certificate have the strength of evidence and must be accepted as true information, as long as it is not proven otherwise with other evidence in the form of certificates or other certificates. In Subari’s case, there was a double land certificate in the same plot of land. Subari has the ownership of land rights that is got from his parents and from purchasing with two buffaloes. But, there are other people who dominate the land that is belong to Subari and they also have the certificate to proof their ownership of the land rights. Settlement of multiple land certificates can be done through the Court, to obtain legal certainty that the certificate of ownership of land rights which has stronger evidence is based on evidence. The district court ruled that ownership of land rights belonged to Subari, and this decision was reinforced by high court and a Supreme Court.[F1]  [F1]Paragarf single
ANALISIS DASAR MENUNTUT PENGGANTIAN BIAYA DALAM GUGATAN PEMBATALAN PERSIAPAN ACARA PERKAWINAN DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR: 82/Pdt.G/2014/PN.MKS
Authors: Janice Patricia , Atalim Stanislaus
Published: June 2020

This research aims to provide information about existing law for one-sided breach of promise of marriage in Putusan Nomor 82/Pdt.G/2014/PN. Mks and to show that the defendant’s conduct of breaching the promise of marriage is a violation of law instead of a default. The defendant’s breach of promise of marriage, according to the plaintiff, brings material loss and shame because she is a doctor widely known in the society and part of the nobility in Tanah Toraja. This research/case shows that immaterial damage claim cannot be sustained in the context of default because damage compensation in a case of default consists of fee, loss, and interest. Immaterial damage claim can only be sustained in the context of violation of law and the judge should refer to article 1365 KUHPerdata about Violation of Law because the breach of promise of marriage is against the norm of propriety and morality in the society. In Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI No. 522 K/Sip/1994, Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI No 3191 K/Pdt/1984 dated 8 February 1986, and Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI No 3277 K/Pdt/2000 dated 18 July 2003, it was ruled that breach of promise of marriage is a violation of law.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PENGEMBANG (DEVELOPER) DALAM PENJUALAN SATUAN UNIT APARTEMEN TERKAIT KETIADAAN IZIN MENDIRIKAN BANGUNAN (STUDI KASUS APARTEMEN 45 ANTASARI JAKARTA SELATAN)
Authors: Fitri Riza Mediana , Djajaputra Gunawan
Published: June 2020

In the sale of apartment, developer can carry out marketing before the construction are done or commonly called Pre Project Selling system, the selling and buying must be written in the form of Sales and Purchase Agreement. To do sales by pre project selling, developer must to fulfill administrative requirements, one of which is Building Permits. Moreover, because the selling and buying must be written in the form of Sales and Purchase Agreement, one of requirements to get Sales and Purchase Agreement is to have building permits. In the construction of apartment developers also must have building permits of apartment which is given from regional government. But in reality, there are still project of apartement construction doesn’t have building permits, for example 45 Antasari  Apartment. Building permits are necessary to ensure legal certainty of a building. Therefore, responsibility of developer is necessary if he neglect one’s duties. By analysis the author suggest the responsibilities of developer can be interpreted more, which will be further analysis using the normative legal research by examining primary and secondary legal materials that have been collected and processed for the formulation of research conclusions.
ANALISIS MENGENAI KEDUDUKAN PERJANJIAN NOMINEE ANTARA KARPIKA WATI (WNI) DAN ALAIN MAURICE PONS (WNA) (CONTOH PUTUSAN NOMOR 3403 K/PDT/2016)
Authors: Sulastin Inka Cyntiya , Atalim Stanislaus
Published: June 2020

Nominee agreements in terms of land ownership between Indonesian citizens and foreign nationals according to Positive Law in Indonesia are prohibited and not valid, but at present there are many foreign citizens who come to Indonesia with various purposes, one of which is to build a business, business, until investment in a way outside the applicable regulations. One way for foreign citizens to have land rights in Indonesia is by marrying Indonesian citizens and / or utilizing local indigenous people by borrowing the names of Indonesian citizens who can have land rights to bind themselves to each other in the terms of the nominee agreement. The problem that the author examines in this case is how the position of the nominee agreement in land ownership according to the positive legal system in Indonesia that occurred in the case between Karpika Wati (an Indonesian citizen) and Alain Maurice Pons (a foreign citizen) in accordance with decision No. 3403 K / PDT / 2016 The author conducts research using the normative method that will use the relevant laws to conduct a review of the problem. It can be concluded that the position of the nominee agreement in the case between Karpika Wati and Alain Maurice Pons violates the provisions of positive law in force in Indonesia, violates the provisions of the Civil Code, the Basic Agrarian Law, and the Marriage Law.
ANALISIS TERHADAP KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK PADA PERSEROAN TERBATAS YANG MELAKUKAN PENGUMPULAN DANA DONASI YANG DIDUGA DIGUNAKAN UNTUK PELAKSANAAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Rizqi Muhammad , Yusuf Chandra
Published: June 2020

Public Institution is a legal person under the Indonesian act number 14 year of 2008 about Public Information Openness. Under that act, Public Institution have an obligation to publish all the information on that regulation. Public Institution, under the Indonesian act of Public Information Openness means legislative, executive, judicative and any other institution who obtain operational funds from state income (ABPN) or regional income (APBD), public funds or foreign income. There’s an issue among Private Company and Public Information Commission, where the Private Company appointed as a Public Institution by the Judge from Indonesian Information Public Commission. There’s a gap on that dispute, because Private Company obeyed under the Indonesian act of Private Company number 40 year of 2007. The judge had consideration when decided Private Company to become a Public Institution, it’s because of that Private Company managed public donation and distribute that donation into several foundation. The other problem is the private company refused to be named as a Public Institution, so there’s no obligation for the private company to publish any information about the corporation.
KEWENANGAN BADAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN DALAM MENANGANI SENGKETA ANTARA PT. SINAR MENARA DELI DENGAN SARI ALAMSYAH
Authors: Samuel Samuel , Nurbaiti Siti
Published: June 2020

In principle, the resolution of consumer disputes can be pursued peacefully. through an alternative mediation dispute resolution. In Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 / M-DAG / PER / 2017 concerning the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body does not impose limits on the authority of BPSK in handling and adjudicating a consumer dispute. However, in reality many times the decisions of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body (BPSK) are submitted to the district court and stated that BPSK is not authorized to handle such disputes. How is the authority of the Consumer Dispute Resolution Board in handling disputes between PT. Sinar Menara Deli and Sari Alamsyah are the issues discussed. The method used in this research is descriptive normative legal research, using secondary data and primary data as supporting data with the law approach. The results of the study illustrate that BPSK is not authorized to handle disputes between PT. Sinar Menara Deli with Sari Alamsyah, because the business actors in this dispute have submitted a refusal to be resolved through BPSK and not achieving the requirements for consumer disputes. It is recommended that BPSK members pay more attention to the provisions in the Consumer Protection Act and other regulations concerning the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body.
KEWENANGAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM PEMBUATAN PERATURAN TENTANG PERMOHONAN PERNYATAAN PAILIT MELALUI SURAT EDARAN (BELEIDSREGELS) DITINJAU DARI SUDUT ILMU PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN
Authors: Handoyo Samuel Tirta , Memi Cut
Published: June 2020

One important element of the rule of law is that any government action must be based on law. The consequence is that laws must be made, implemented and enforced. Therefore, the state has the power to make laws to regulate all its activities. The Supreme Court as one of the highest judicial institutions in Indonesia has the status of all the courts and as the highest court for the four judicial institutions. The regulating and oversight functions are part of the functions of the Supreme Court, where the Supreme Court is authorized to issue further regulations in the form of Supreme Court Regulations and Supreme Court Circular Letters, where Supreme Court Regulations are regulating, whereas Supreme Court Circular Letters are as policy regulations. However, in practice the substance of the Supreme Court Circular is often not in accordance with its requirements, namely as a policy regulation. One of them is the Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 2 Year 2016 concerning Increasing Efficiency and Transparency in Handling Bankruptcy Cases and Delaying Obligations of Debt Payment in Courts. The writing of this thesis will discuss the authority of the Supreme Court in determining the substance of the Supreme Court Circular Number 2 of 2016 in terms of statutory knowledge. Judging from its nature, the research used is descriptive analysis using normative legal research.
IMPLIKASI HUKUM TIDAK DILAKSANAKANNYA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM PERKARA PENGUJIAN UNDANG-UNDANG
Authors: Suryadinata Andre , Sitaboeana Toendjoeng Herning
Published: June 2020

The Constitutional Court is one of the branches of judicial power that has authority to adjudicate at the first and last level whose decision is final to test the law against the Constitution as regulated in Article 24C paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. The final nature of  decision of the constitutional court is binding on the entire community since it was said in the Open Plenary Session. Therefore, decision of constitutional court that invalidates the validity of a law must be followed up by legislators in the cumulative list open to the national legislation program. But in practice there are 2 (two) decisions that have not been followed up, namely Constitutional Court Decision Number 31 / PUU-XI / 2013 and Constitutional Court Decision Number 30 / PUU-XVI / 2018. Based on this description, it will be examined regarding the legal implications of not implementing the Constitutional Court Decision in case of judicial review? The author examines the problem using the method of normative legal research with the statutory approach. From the results of this study, it was found that the non-follow-up of the two decisions had violated the principle of rule of law in concept of the rule of law, and caused the loss of the decision-making power, and was a form of neglect of principle of legal awareness. So it is necessary to make changes in stages of the Constitutional Court Law and the House of Representatives' Regulations on Rules of Procedure.
TANGGUNGJAWAB MASKAPAI PENERBANGAN LION AIR TERHADAP HILANGNYA BAGASI TERCATAT DALAM PERPSKETIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PENERBANGAN JO PERMENHUB NOMOR 77 TAHUN 2011 (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR 6/PDT.G.S/ 2018/PN.DPS)
Authors: Ali Fani , Sudiro Amad
Published: June 2020

Enjoying trips using the air transport fleet is one of the modes of transportation that is quite in demand because of the short travel time. However, problems sometimes arise because passenger luggage is lost or damaged during the trip resulting in passenger losses. As happened in the case of a Lion Air passenger suit for loss of baggage containing passenger luggage. The judge in his decision stipulated compensation that according to the victim was not commensurate with the total value of the loss so that the problem arose as to how the responsibilities of Lion Air flights as a carrier for the loss of belongings of passengers in baggage were recorded according to Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning flights? How to settle compensation for checked baggage lost during flight in Indonesia? This research uses normative legal research. Based on the results of the study, Lion air is responsible for the loss of luggage belonging to passengers in the checked baggage based on the provisions of Permenhub No.77 of 2011 Article 5 paragraph (1) letter a and based on the judge's decision that grants some of the plaintiff's demands that adopt a limited liability model (presumption of liability) and provide sanctions requiring compensation with a number determined by Permenhub No. 77. Settlement used in this case the plaintiff uses litigation settlement and in this case the settlement of compensation still refers to the judge's decision.
TINJAUAN TENTANG KEWAJIBAN PELAPORAN TRANSAKSI KEUANGAN OLEH ADVOKAT DALAM KETENTUAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 18 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG ADVOKAT YANG TIDAK SEJALAN DENGAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 43 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PIHAK PELAPOR DALAM PEMBERANTASAN DAN PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG
Authors: Lukman Narada , Ruchimat Tatang
Published: June 2020

The legal norms of any country are always multi-layered, where the norms below apply, are based on and come from higher norms, higher norms apply, are based and are sourced from even higher norms, up to a norm the highest is called the Basic Norm. Since the birth Republic of Indonesia with proclamation independence, as well as the adoption from the 1945 Constitution as the constitution the Indonesian State, the proof legal norm system the Republic of Indonesia, If we compare it with the theory of the level of legal norms (Stufen Theory) from Hans Kelsen and the theory of the level of legal norms, that Article 3 letter a of Government Regulation No. 43 of 2015 adheres to the Advocate Law No. 18 of 2003. Article 3 letter a Government Regulation reads "Advocates are required to report financial transactions to prevent money laundering, Advocates must report data or where the money they receive from their clients is" to ask the client about it does not feel it appropriate, because it is a secret from his client, in accordance with what is written in Article 19 which reads "Advocates have the right and obligation to keep everything confidential from their clients, including protection of files and documents against confiscation and protection against wiretapping", and Article 21 which reads "Advocates are entitled to an Honorarium for legal services that have been provided by their clients, based on the agreement of both parties".
ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR 574K/PID.SUS/2018 MENGENAI PELANGGARAN PASAL 27 AYAT (1) UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Siagian Pelemon , Ishak Sugandi
Published: June 2020

Baiq Nuril Maknun is accused of violating Article 27 paragraph (1) of Law Number 11 Year 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE). In the Mataram District Court found not proven guilty, the Public Prosecutor filed an appeal with Decision Number 574K / Pid. Sus / 2018 and the Supreme Court (MA) sentenced him guilty to Baiq Nuril Maknun with 6 month prisons sentence and a Rp. 500 million. Baiq Nuril Maknun then submitted a Review (PK) with Decision Number 83PK / Pid.Sus / 2019 and the Supreme Court rejected the PK proposed by Baiq Nuril Maknun. Method research used in writing this thesis is normative legal research. The results showed that Baiq Nuril Maknun submitted an amnesty request to President Joko Widodo and was granted, Baiq Nuril Maknun was free from the snares of the law. Submission of amnesty must be selective and for certain cases that are felt by the general public, the court's decision must be able to reflect justice because it is in accordance with the Judicial Act and the Supreme Court, and judges are required to explore the values of justice in society.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN AKIBAT DUGAAN MANIPULASI IKLAN PELAKU USAHA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Rasyid Zakaria , Fahamsyah Ermanto
Published: June 2020

This study aims to find out and analyze consumer protection. Manipulating advertisements carried out by companies based on Law Number 8 of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection (case study of sweetened condensed milk). The research method in the discussion of this Thesis is normative research, that is research conducted to study the legal forms against consumers which are suspected of being manipulation of advertisements carried out by business actors based on Law Number 8 of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection. Related to the issues discussed in this study concerning legal protection to consumers, the alleged manipulation of advertisements carried out by companies attempts based on Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.
A Percepção dos professores de uma escola municipal de Boa Vista- Roraima, sobre a utilização dos espaços não formais de ensino na educação infantil
Authors: Et al. Rosana Chaves
Published: June 2020

A percepção dos professores de uma escola municipal de Boa Vista- Roriama, sobre a utilização dos espaços não formais de ensino na educação infantil. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a percepção dos professores de uma Escola Municipal de Boa Vista/RR, sobre Espaços não Formais e as concepções vinculadas com o Ensino de Ciências na Educação Infantil. A pesquisa em questão apresenta uma abordagem qualitativa, envolvendo pesquisa participante, bibliográfica e de campo. Para tanto foram aplicados questionários a oito professoras da educação infantil buscando identificar a compreensão e percepção destes professores sobre a utilização dos espaços não formais e sua relação com o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Os professores compreendem a importância da exploração de atividades em ambientes diferenciados da sala de aula, inclusive praças e parques, porém apenas quatro professoras relataram já ter utilizado diferentes espaços educativos, para o desenvolvimento de atividades com seus alunos. Assim, diante de tais questões há a necessidade de se rediscutir e executar atividades pedagógicas dentro de uma perspectiva inovadora, desafiadora e significativa promovendo a vinculação do ensino de ciências à alfabetização científica. Portanto, faz necessário pensar na formação do professor, uma vez que este profissional necessita estar fundamentado em metodologias, que possibilitem e oportunizem a aproximação e a interação entre o ensino e a aprendizagem.
Concepções de estudantes de sétimo ano de uma escola de ensino fundamental sobre forma e função da flor em Boa Vista, Roraima
Authors: Dos Anjos Claudete , Flores Andréia
Published: June 2020

Concepções de estudantes de sétimo ano de uma escola de ensino fundamental sobre forma e função da flor em Boa Vista, Roraima. O ensino e aprendizagem de botânica tem sido alvo de inúmeras pesquisas as quais buscam elucidar a falta de interesse de estudantes e professores para esta área. A identificação dos conhecimentos prévios dos estudantes é importante, haja vista que o professor conhecendo o que o aprendiz já sabe sobre plantas poderá contribuir no desenvolvimento de estratégias para melhorar o ensino e, em decorrência, o aprendizado. Nesse contexto, este estudo teve como objetivo identificar as concepções prévias dos estu- dantes do sétimo ano do ensino fundamental no conteúdo morfologia floral. Para tanto, foi utilizado como instrumento de coleta de dados um questionário com perguntas abertas e fechadas sobre forma e função das flores. As informações obtidas foram analisadas qualitativamente e organizadas em categorias. A partir das informações obtidas foi possível observar que os estudantes entendem a flor como uma planta completa e em forma de margarida; a única estrutura floral que foi lembrada foi a pétala; alguma confusão quanto aos grupos de plantas que apresentam flores. Por outro lado, os estudantes apresentaram subsunçores quanto a função dos visitantes florais, reprodução e formação dos frutos.
Inventário da arborização urbana das principais avenidas do Município de Rorainópolis, Roraima
Authors: Veloso José Neto
Published: June 2020

A arborização urbana proporciona inúmeros benefícios à população de uma cidade, dentre eles podemos destacar os ambientais e sociais. Porém, se não for feito um correto planejamento na hora de implantar a arborização de uma cidade, vários transtornos poderão ocorrer. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar de forma qualitativa e quantitativa a arborização das principais Avenidas do Município de Rorainó- polis, Roraima. Para tanto, foi adotado o método de inventário censo, ou seja, foram inventariados todos os indivíduos arbóreos e arbustivos de cinco Avenidas. Foi amostrada uma população de 442 indivíduos, sendo que 213 são plantas arbustivas, distribuídas em 05 espécies e 04 famílias, sendo Ixora coccinea a espécie mais frequente e 229 plantas arbóreas distribuídas em 16 espécies e 12 famílias, sendo Ficus benjamina a espécie que ocorreu com maior frequência. Foram encontrados vários problemas nas vias estudadas, entre eles podemos destacar o uso de cal no tronco de árvores, espécies infestadas por erva-de-passarinho e galhos de árvores com risco de queda. A maioria das espécies das avenidas são exóticas (62%). 52,26% dos indivíduos foram avaliados na condição de ótimo, ou seja, eram indivíduos vigorosos e sadios. 23,02% dos indivíduos possuíam suas copas normais, ou seja, não foram submetidas a nem um tipo de poda e 99% das espécies estudadas não apresentaram danos às calçadas. Há uma necessidade de um melhor planejamento na arborização das Avenidas desta cidade e também é necessária uma substituição de espécies, bem como uma melhor manutenção das espécies inseridas nesses espaços.
Doses de fósforo e fungos micorrízicos arbusculares no crescimento e produção do feijão-caupi em Roraim
Authors: Et al. Elizângela Cruz
Published: June 2020

Doses de fósforo e fungos micorrízicos arbusculares no crescimento e produção do feijão-caupi em Roraima. O feijão caupi é

uma leguminosa cultivada por pequenos produtores, representando importante fonte de renda e ocupação no meio rural de Roraima.

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o efeito da inoculação dos fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMAs) na cultura do feijão caupi em

diferentes doses de fósforo. O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegetação, em vasos, contendo, como substrato, Plintossolo

Háplico distrófico. O experimento foi conduzido em esquema fatorial 3 x 5 (Glomus clarum, Scutellospora heterogama e sem

inoculação) e cinco doses de P (0, 50, 100, 200, e 400 mg.dm-3) com uso do delineamento inteiramente casualisado (DIC), com seis

repetições, sendo uma planta por vaso, o que totalizou 90 parcelas experimentais. Das 6 repetições, três foram conduzidas até

estádio de florescimento e as outras três até a produção. As avaliações do experimento ocorreram em 86 dias após sua instalação.

Foram analisados no estádio do florescimento a altura, número de folhas, matéria fresca da parte aérea, matéria seca da parte aérea,

matéria seca de raiz, número de nódulos e matéria seca de nódulos e na produção o número de vagens.planta-1e número de -1

grãos.planta . Os tratamentos com Scutellospora heterogama e Glomus clarum apresentou os maiores valores para todas as variáveis analisados comparados ao tratamento sem inoculação. O feijão-caupi foi responsivo à aplicação de fosfato e inoculação de FMAs o que possibilita a redução da dose de fosfato utilizado pelo agricultor.
Influência da cor verde do matapi PET na captura de camarões do gênero Macrobrachium Bate, 1888 em viveiros de piscicultura no município do Cantá, Roraima, Brasil.
Authors: Cavalcante Ronilson , Pereira Sandro , Nascimento Muara
Published: June 2020

Influência da cor verde do matapi PET na captura de camarões do gênero Macrobrachium Bate, 1888 em viveiros de pisci- cultura no município do Cantá, Roraima, Brasil. Armadilhas tipo matapis confeccionadas a partir de garrafas PET foram utiliza- das na captura de camarões do gênero Macrobrachium em viveiros de piscicultura para avaliar a influência e eficiência da cor verde e transparente dos matapis na captura dos camarões. Foram capturados 1.308 camarões, das espécies Macrobrachium amazonicum e M. jelski, com comprimento médio de 35 ± 4 mm. As armadilhas matapi PET de cor verde foram mais eficientes na captura de camarões, do que as armadilhas matapi PET transparentes com a mesma Captura por Unidade de Esforço (CPUE).
Análise físico-química e microbiológica do leite cru comercializado em Roraima
Authors: Moura Riane , Sousa Juciel , Ferreira Rita , Rizzatti Ivanise
Published: June 2020

Análise físico-química e microbiológica do leite cru comercializado em Roraima. O presente trabalho analisou os parâmetros físicos, químicos e microbiológicos de 13 amostras de leite in natura ou cru fluido comercializadas em Roraima, nos municípios de Cantá, Alto Alegre e Boa Vista, com o intuito de verificar sua adequação às legislações brasileiras em vigor. Os parâmetros analisados foram temperatura, pH, prova Dornic, acidez em ácido láctico, estabilidade ao etanol, prova de amido, água oxigenada, extrato seco total, cloro e hipocloritos, sacarose, determinação de cálcio, leite colostral, coliformes totais e fecais, e salmonela. O resultado das análises mostrou que 100% das amostras de leite in natura avaliadas estavam dentro dos padrões regulamentados para substâncias fraudulentas. Entretanto, os parâmetros que se apresentaram em desacordo foram temperatura (100%), teor de cálcio (100%), acidez em graus Dornic (62%), estabilidade ao etanol (31%), extrato seco total (15%), colostro (8%), 100 % das amostras apresentaram presença de coliformes totais, 85% coliformes fecais e 77% das amostras indicaram a presença de salmonela.
Primeiras explorações na Amazônia
Authors: Manoel Jorge
Published: June 2020

RESUMO : Neste breve comentário relatamos acerca das primeiras exploraçoes registra das no vale do Amazonas. Iniciamos com a chegada de Pizzaro na costa do Peru em 1539 e a aventura de Orellana na primeira penetração do homem civilizado no interior da Amazônia . Durante a segunda metade do século XVI e a primeira metade do século XVII , consolidou-se na Amazônia o regime das grandes expedições exploradoras e a tentativa de ampliação dos limites territoriais cobiçados por espanhóis e portugueses . Dentre essas expedições destacamos a de Pedro Teixeira.
Influência da enxameação artificial na produção de mel em colméias de Apis mellifera
Authors: Silva Silvio josé Reis da
Published: June 2020

Experimento realizado na Fazenda SB, município de Boa Vista com objetivo de verificar a influência da enxameação na produtividade de mel em colmeias Langstroth, povoadas com Apis mellifera. O método utilizado foi uma simplificação do "Método 60" proposto por Prost ( 1984 ).
PLANTAS MEDICINAIS, MALÁRIA E POVOS INDíGENAS: ESTUDOS ETNOBOTÂNICOS NO NORTE DA AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Milliken William
Published: June 2020

Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de um levantamento das plantas medicinais utilizadas pelos índios Yanomami, e tratamento nas comunidades Yanomami (Demini e Balawaú nas ‘terras baixas’ e Xitei nas ‘terras altas’), aproximadamente 198 espécies de plantas medicinais foram coletadas, representando somente uma parte do conhecimento que os Yanomami possuem. Entre todos os grupos indígenas e comunidades visitadas, foram coletadas 99 espécies utilizadas no tratamento de malária.
QUEIMA DE PASTAGENS EM RORAIMA, AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA: DINÂMICA DE CURTO PRAZO DOS NUTRIENTES NO SOLO
Authors: Barbosa Reinaldo Imbrozio , FEARNSIDE Philip Martin
Published: June 2020

Foi estudada a dinâmica de curto prazo (< 1 ano) do teor de nutrientes (0-20cm) de uma pastagem estabelecida em um solo podzólico vermelho-amarelo (Ultisol) em Roraima, extremo norte da Amazônia brasileira. Os resultados indicaram que logo após a queima (7 dias), os teores absolutos de Ca+2, Mg+2, K+, de Al+3, H+, %N (total) e %MO sofreram uma redução no valor absoluto. Entretanto, em todos os casos, não houve diferença estatística significativa na concentração dos nutrientes nos períodos de curto prazo investigados. A elevação da fertilidade do solo com a queimada foi efêmera, recaindo a níveis não diferentes dos valores iniciais a partir de 120 dias após a queimada. Portanto, neste estudo de caso, há um indicativo de que a queima dos resíduos florestais e do capim não possui efeitos significativos na dinâmica da fertilidade do solo no curto prazo de pastagens derivadas de florestas.
Caranguejos e Camarões (Crustacea: Decapoda) do Igarapé do Perdido, Apiaú, Mucajaí, Roraima
Authors: Castro Patricia , Silva Marliane
Published: June 2020

O presente trabalho teve por objetivo verificar a diversidade e abundância dos crustáceos decápodas presentes no igarapé do Perdido, localizado na região do Apiaú, município de Mucajaí, estado de Roraima. As coletas foram realizadas em agosto e setembro de 2009, e nos meses de março e agosto de 2010, sendo coletados 248 caranguejos e camarões durante o período amostral. A família Palaemonidae foi representada por seis espécies do gênero Macrobrachium e a família Trichodactylidae por duas espécies pertencentes aos gêneros Sylviocarcinus e Valdivia. O gênero Macrobrachium foi dominante contribuindo com 94% do total dos indivíduos coletados.As espécies M. brasiliense, M. inpa e V. serrata são registradas pela primeira vez para o estado de Roraima.
Avaliação de alguns parâmetros físicos e químicos das águas dos igarapés Caxangá e Mirandinha na área urbana da cidade de Boa Vista, Roraima
Authors: Rizzatti Ivanise , Medeiros Iury
Published: June 2020

Este trabalho procura avaliar alguns parâmetros físico-químicos relacionados à qualidade das águas nos igarapés Caxangá e Mirandinha que deságuam no rio Branco e estão localizados no município de Boa Vista, Roraima. Foram escolhidos dois pontos para a realização das coletas, sendo o ponto 1, localizado no bairro Canarinho situado antes da captação de água da Estação de Tratamento de Água (ETA), e o ponto 2, no bairro Caetano Filho, localizado após a ETA do município de Boa Vista. Os parâmetros analisados nas amostras de água superficial in loco foram temperatura e potencial hidrogeniônico – pH, sendo que no laboratório foram avaliados os parâmetros condutividade elétrica, sólidos totais dissolvidos, cloro total e turbidez. Comparando os resultados obtidos com os parâmetros de qualidade dispostos na Resolução n° 357/2005 do CONAMA, os valores de condutividade elétrica e turdidez estavam acima do valor, devido provavelmente ao processo de urbanização desordenada que está afetando a qualidade da água destes igarapés.
O sentido do rito e a perda do sagrado na biomedicina: uma reflexão sobre a sóciomagia na saúde pública
Authors: Borges Carlos Alberto , Vasconcelos Maria
Published: June 2020

A proposta aqui é examinar os pressupostos mais gerais que caracterizam em termos antropológicos a carreira médica, que de certa forma orienta não só o savoir faire da profissão, como os horizontes cognitivos definidores da ciência da saúde de acordo com padrão da prática médica. Esse exercício compreensivo tem a intenção de deslindar a prática médica como parte da matriz racional predominante no ocidente desde o Iluminismo, e a maneira como ela foi se distanciando da chamada medicina popular ou sóciomagia.
Notes on an exploratory expedition to the headwaters of the Mau (Ireng) river, Northern Brazilian Amazon
Authors: Imbrozio Reinaldo , Nascimento Sebastião , Weiduschat Ari , Bonatto Fabio
Published: June 2020

Notas sobre uma expedição exploratória às nascentes do rio Mau (Ireng), norte da Amazônia Brasileira. Este trabalho resume os resultados de uma expedição exploratória realizada às nascentes do rio Mau (Ireng) entre 21 e 28 de janeiro de 1996. Esta região marca a fronteira entre Brasil e Guiana situada no extremo norte da Amazônia brasileira. Nosso objetivo foi observar o ambiente, populações humanas, fauna e flora, verificando informações históricas e coletando material biológico desta região fronteiriça da Amazônia que abrange parte do Parque Nacional do Monte Roraima e da Terra Indígena Raposa – Serra do Sol, Roraima, Brasil. A acumulação de informação sobre esta região da Amazônia providencia melhor base de conhecimento que pode ser aplicado em atividades de conservação e uso sustentado dos recursos naturais
Morfologia de plântulas de Ateleia guaraya (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae)
Authors: Rodrigues Rodrigo
Published: June 2020

Morfologia de plântulas de Ateleia guaraya (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae). Ateleia (DC.) Benth. é um gênero neotropical com 30 espécies, pertencente à tribo Swartzieae (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae). O presente trabalho consiste na descrição e ilustração da morfologia de plântulas de Ateleia guaraya Herzog, uma espécie ocorrente na Bolívia e Brasil. As sementes foram coletadas em Corumbá, no estado do Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Ateleia guaraya apresenta plântulas faneroepígeas com cotilédones de reserva, cujos eofilos do primeiro nó são 1-foliolados. O trabalho apresenta uma breve revisão sobre plântulas de Ateleia e discute a variação morfológica encontrada no gênero.

Fabaceae, legume, Swartzieae, desenvolvimento pós-seminal