bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN ARSITEKTUR DAN DESAIN ANTARMUKA SISTEM MANAJEMEN RISIKO BERBASIS PENELITIAN HAOUSE OF RISK PADA INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Intan Dzikria  , Nabila Amanda Maharani
Published: March 2024

Manajemen risiko pada Institusi Pendidikan menjadi peran penting karena lingkungan pendidikan akan selalu berubah dan semakin kompleks. Manajemen risiko dapat memberikan dukungan pada lembaga pendidikan untuk melakukan identifikasi, menilai, dan mengelola risiko dengan cara sistematis dan terstruktur. House of Risk (HOR) merupakan sebuah pendekatan yang digunakan mengelola risiko dan berfokus pada perumusan tindakan pencegahan dan penanganan penyebab risiko, dengan penggabungan prinsip FMEA dan HOQ. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang analisis kebutuhan arsitektur dan desain antarmuka sistem manajemen risiko menggunakan tahapan design thinking. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah desain arsitektur, kebutuhan perangkat lunak, dan rancangan antarmuka sistem manajemen risiko pendidikan tinggi. Rancangan desain antarmuka yang dihasilkan diuji menggunakan pengujian usability dengan skor 87.5, yang menunjukkan bahwa rancangan antarmuka memiliki kebergunaan untuk berbagai aktor sistem. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi penelitian selanjutnya dalam penerapan pembuatan sistem manajemen risiko berbasis HOR pada institusi pendidikan berbasis web.
Sistem Pakar Kerusakan Mesin Kopi Espresso Lamarzocco di Kopi Daripada dengan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Rizal  , Rafi Aulia Akbar  , Ahmad Gunawan
Published: March 2024

Each tool and part contained in a coffee maker has its own level of importance and may not function optimally. This problem often becomes a problem for users or bartenders on duty at work. To overcome this problem, this can be done by someone who has basic knowledge of Lamarzocco coffee makers. However, sometimes these problems also require a high level of expertise from the components so that special technicians are needed to repair them. How to design an expert system application with the forward chaining method to diagnose failures in Lamarzocco coffee machines. In this research the author used the PHP programming language and MySQL database. The research method used by the author is data collection, analysis and object-oriented programming. The program can then be accessed on the website for ease of use, which will then be black box tested with the manager or supervisor of the relevant point of sale. The results of research on the design and application of an expert system using the forward chaining method can diagnose damage to an espresso coffee maker (Lamarzocco coffee maker), this expert system application can be used to assist employees in handling damage to a Lamarzocco espresso machine very well without any problems occurring, and From the results of trials using black box testing on the Lamarzocco coffee machine damage expert system application, we got good results
The wisdom of ecofeminism in Arjasari as a link between Hadith and community practice
Authors: Daffa Muhammad , Purnamasari Dyah
Published: March 2024

This research aims to discuss ecological wisdom in Arjasari as a link between hadith and community practice. This qualitative research used a case study. It used hadith science theory as the formal object, and the practice of ecofeminism the material object. Using observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection, this study analyzed the data through inventory, classification, and interpretation stages. The research involved two community organizations affiliated with the Sapa Institute: Bale Istri Community and Islamic Organization in Arjasari, Bandung, Indonesia, from July 2022 to December 2022. This research is unique because it explores thematic hadiths, which serve as a basic source for integrating Islamic teachings into the practice of ecofeminism. This study explores the matan of traditions related to ecology, using a thematic approach to understand their relevance to contemporary environmental challenges comprehensively. The research shows that ecofeminism practices of community organizations from the perspective of hadith were found in Arjasari Village, Bandung. The identified hadiths emphasize responsible land use, sustainable agriculture, and preservation of natural resources, contributing to developing an ecofeminist framework in Arjasari, harmonizing Islamic values with environmental ethics. This study's unique contribution lies in exploring thematic hadith, which integrates ecofeminist practices. The deliberate linkage of religious principles with ecofeminist discourse promotes the equivalence between environmental standards and Islamic values.
Women on social media: A representation of self-actualization and social embarrassment
Authors: Irawati Irawati , Hasgimianti Hasgimianti , Raja Rahima , Fitra Herlinda
Published: March 2024

This article aims to explore how women utilize social media, their objectives for its use, and the content they typically engage with. Social media serves as a platform for individuals of all genders to self-actualize. However, it is noteworthy that there are minimal restrictions on women's access to social media, allowing them to explore various content at any time, potentially leading to legal issues today. This adverse impact has been evidenced in several cases and extensively discussed in numerous studies. Additionally, women's experiences of embarrassment on social media have been emphasized in their pursuit of self-actualization online. This study employs a quantitative approach utilizing a survey method to analyze the trends, attitudes, and opinions of a population through a sample examination. The study focused on a small group aged between 17 and 40, identified as active users of social media. The research sample comprised 182 individuals and was conducted between March and July 2022 in Pekanbaru. The research findings reveal that 35.7% of women utilize social media primarily to share their best photos as a form of self-actualization, while 41.2% access marketplace and engage in online shopping as their most frequent activities. Furthermore, women's self-actualization as social media users was assessed as medium, with a percentage of 35%, and their experiences of social embarrassment on social media were classified as medium as well, with a percentage of 42%.
Understanding gender injustice in early marriage: Challenges faced by women
Authors: Putri Efendi Devian Ayu , Wahyuningsih Sri
Published: March 2024

The form of gender inequality between women and men outlines the existence of female gender inequality, one of which is the phenomenon of early marriage. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine the forms of gender inequality in women who commit early marriage. The research method uses a constructivism paradigm with a qualitative descriptive research type. The participants of this study consist of women who have entered into early marriages, while the focal point of investigation lies in discerning the various manifestations of gender injustice experienced within this demographic. Informants were purposefully selected, utilizing purposive sampling techniques to ensure comprehensive representation and depth in data collection. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data validity checking technique uses source triangulation and member checking. The findings of this research underscore the intricate interplay between gender injustice and entrenched cultural norms within the context of early marriage, illuminating the perpetuation of traditions and cultural practices across generations. Specifically, the study reveals pervasive forms of marginalization, subordination, stereotype reinforcement, instances of violence, and the imposition of double workloads experienced by women who engage in early marriages. Gender injustice in women from early marriage views women as having a lower status compared to men. The latest finding is that education is the single most effective weapon in fighting gender inequality and reducing the rate of early marriage.
Driving Towards Digitalization and Industry 4.0 in the Coal Mining Sector
Authors: Ayeisha Bthari , Anggoro Yudo
Published: March 2024

This research provides an in-depth analysis of the impact of digitalization on the coal mining sector, with a special focus on PT X. The study employs a combination of content analysis, narrative analysis, and business solution mapping to extract insights from interviews conducted with five key stakeholders at PT. X. The objective is to assess how technological advancements can elevate operational efficiency and competitiveness in the era of Industry 4.0, and to identify strategies for effectively reducing reliance on human resources in site monitoring, while ensuring employee satisfaction and smooth transition. Through the methodological triangulation of content and narrative analysis, the study distils crucial themes and perspectives from the interviews. It identifies that the integration of advanced technologies like IoT, data analytics, and automation is vital for enhancing operational efficiency and reducing operational downtime. The research highlights the importance of transitioning from manual to automated site monitoring, emphasizing the adoption of drones and automated systems to bolster operational accuracy and efficiency. A key finding of the study is the identification of potential obstacles in digital technology investment, such as cost, system integration challenges, and employee resistance to new technologies. The study suggests that overcoming these barriers requires effective communication strategies and comprehensive training programs for employees. Drawing on the successful digital transformation strategies of companies like Adaro, the research recommends that PT. X should adapt similar strategies, customized to its unique challenges and context. The study contributes valuable insights into the digital transformation process in the coal mining sector, offering practical recommendations for companies like PT. X navigating the complex landscape of Industry 4.0.
Design, Play, Procure : Unleashing Gamification’s Potential To Reshape The Interior Design Business Model And Facilitate Direct Interior Furnishing Procurement
Authors: Saputra Augustine Sally , Rustiadi Sonny
Published: March 2024

This mixed methods research explored user perceptions and engagement dynamics surrounding a proposed gamification concept for interior design and interior furnishing procurement. A multi-phase approach combining exploratory qualitative and quantitative methods with Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and Value Co-Creation (VCC) constructs. Thematic analysis from exploratory qualitative interviews revealed perceived benefits around enhanced collaboration, customization, and engagement, with expectations for effortless spatial visualization and creative experimentation. However, adoption outlook varied across age groups. Exploratory quantitative analysis using PLS-SEM showed perceived usefulness and social influences driving favorable attitudes, while confirmatory quantitative analysis with MRL constructs using CFA and PLS-SEM demonstrated positive early experiences markedly influencing eventual user advocacy. Key Recommendations center on agile, human-centric implementation focused on participative value creation for sustained relevance. Blended physical-digital strategies addressing category-specific barriers are advised, alongside participative value co-creation sustaining designer and client creativity amid digitization. While findings provide measured optimism given strong receptivity and adoption readiness metrics, targeted transition sequencing grounded in user realities, not technical proficiency alone, is imperative for contextually synchronized platform assimilation. Through meticulous multi-method inquiry, this pragmatic research elucidates requisite considerations around human-centric innovation for sustainable industry evolution.
Workload, Motivation, and Satisfaction's Impact on Employee Performance in Karimun's Savings and Loan Cooperative
Authors: Aran Klementina Kona , Suhardi Suhardi
Published: March 2024

This qualitative research focuses on employees of savings and loan cooperatives in Karimun and Batam, comprising two Savings and Loan Cooperatives (KSP) in Karimun and five KSPs in Batam, including KSP CU Jembatan Kasih, KSP Golden Madani Sejahtera, KSP Tuah Madani Sejahtera, and KSP Pioneer Golden Raya. The study involves 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling, employing a survey method with questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. The Likert scale (1 to 5) serves as the measurement scale, and data analysis utilizes multiple linear regression with the SPSS program. The results support Hypotheses H1, H2, and H3, confirming the positive impacts of workload, work motivation, and job satisfaction on employee performance in Savings and Loan Cooperatives in Karimun. However, Hypothesis H4, proposing simultaneous influences from workload, motivation, and satisfaction, is only partially supported, with workload and work motivation exhibiting significant impacts while job satisfaction does not demonstrate a statistically significant role. These findings enhance our understanding of factors influencing employee performance in Savings and Loan Cooperatives in Karimun.
The Effect of Receivables Turnover, Inventory Turnover and Current Ratio on Profitability
Authors: Yusuf Wahyu Ersandi , Hariani Swarmilah
Published: March 2024

Manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector in 2015-2019 show corporate profit figures that fluctuate yearly. With this phenomenon, companies must strive to increase profits through cost management and know the factors that significantly influence the level of Return On Assets. This study aims to determine the effect of Accounts Receivable Turnover, Inventory Turnover, and Current Ratio on Return on Assets. The population of the food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2019 is 130, with a sample of 70 using a purposive sampling technique. This study uses quantitative causal analysis. The results of this study indicate that Accounts Receivable Turnover (X1) and Inventory Turnover (X2) has a significant negative effect. In contrast, the Current Ratio (X3) significantly positively affects Return on Assets.
Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu, Pelayanan dan Fasillitas Posyandu dengan Partisipasi Ibu Balita ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kinovaro
Authors: Solikhah Lilik Sofiatus , Huraera Windiarsih R. , Imansari Adillah
Published: March 2024

Rendahnya partisipasi ibu balita ke posyandu di Puskesmas Kinovaro (71,5%) dapat berdampak pada bertambahnya kasus malnutrisi, dengan mengikuti kegiatan posyandu ibu dapat memantau tumbuh kembang balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik ibu, pelayanan dan fasilitas posyandu dengan partisipasi ibu balita ke posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kinovaro. Desain cross sectional dengan populasi seluruh ibu balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kinovaro. Sampel sebanyak 104 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih rendah tingkat partisipasi ibu di posyandu Puskesmas Kinovaro (58,7%), tidak terdapat hubungan umur dan pendidikan ibu (p=0,890 dan p=0,304) dan ada hubungan pekerjaan, pengetahuan ibu, pelayanan dan fasilitas posyandu dengan partisipasi ibu balita ke posyandu (p=0,005; p=0,001; p=0,017 dan p=0,059). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan pekerjaan, pengetahuan ibu pelayanan dan fasilitas posyandu dengan partisipasi ibu balita ke posyandu sedangkan umur dan pendidikan ibu tidak terdapat hubungan.
Nutritional Characteristic of Snack bar Formulation Based on Snakehead Fish-Sorghum Flour Flakes and Kidney Beans
Authors: Ma'rifah Bahriyatul , Nurlaily Ari Pebru , Amrullah Adhi Wardhana
Published: March 2024

Proving supplementary food such as snack bar from high in energy, protein and iron local foods (snakehead fish flour, sorghum and kidney bean) can be used as specific nutrition intervention for CED and anemia in pregnant women. This study aimed to analyze and nutritional characteristic of snakehead fish-sorghum flour flakes and kidney bean snack bar. The experimental method was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four ratios of snakehead fish flour-sorghum flakes and kidney beans, namely F1 (50%:50%), F2 (60%:40%), F3 (70%:30%) and F4 (80%:20%). Nutritional characteristic of snack bar was analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Duncan’s further test. The results showed that the difference ratios of snakehead fish flour-sorghum flakes and kidney beans had significant effect on energy, moisture, carbohydrates, fat, protein, zinc, iron and calcium of snack bar (p<0.05). The nutrient content of snack bar F2, F2, F3 and F4 were energy (432,04 kcal; 433,77 kcal; 4329,49 kcal; 437,56 kcal), ash content (3,21%; 3,24%; 3,29%; 3,24%), moisture content (14,46%; 14,71%, 13,35%; 13,72%), fat (20,54%; 21,11%, 19,21%; 21,08%), protein (16,87%; 16,97%; 19,63%; 18,57%), carbohydrates (44,93%; 43,98%; 44,53%; 43,41%), zinc (2,07  mg ; 2,04 mg; 2,07 mg, 2,18 mg), iron (4,35 mg; 6,02 mg; 6,23 mg; 6,76 mg) and calcium (114,21 mg; 130,27 mg; 123,41 mg; 131,83 mg). F4 potentially used as alternative supplementary food for pregnant women with CED and anemia because can be claimed as source of protein and iron product based on food label reference for pregnant women.
Pola Makan dan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar di SD Inpres 36 Rumah Tiga
Authors: Ruaida Nilfar , Sammeng Wahyuni , Haluruk Merlin K
Published: March 2024

Anak usia sekolah merupakan kelompok usia yang mengalami proses tumbuh kembang secara pesat, hasil Riskesdas 2018 menunjukan prevalensi status gizi anak sekolah dasar umur  5-12 tahun, dari 9,3 terdiri dari 2,5% sangat kurus dan 6,8% kurus. Di Provinsi Maluku pada umur 5-12 tahun, dari 3,7% sangat kurus dan 11,5% kurus. Pola makan dengan gizi seimbang merupakan perilaku sehat yang berguna untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi dan energi anak sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pola makan dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di SD Inpres 36 Rumah Tiga, Ambon. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penentuan sampel menggunakan cara purposive sampling, besar sampel adalah 38 orang. Pengumpulan data tingkat konsumsi makan menggunakan food frequency questionnaire, dan data status gizi menggunakan indeks IMT/U dengan mengukur berat badan dan tinggi badan anak sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat konsumsi energi baik sebanyak 21 orang (55%), kurang sebanyak 17 orang (45%), asupan protein baik sebanyak 28 orang (74%), kurang sebanyak 10 orang (26%). Jenis konsumsi makanan kategori baik 36 orang  (95%), kurang 2 orang (5%). Frekuensi makan baik 30 (79%), kurang 8 (21%). Status gizi anak sekolah dasar SD Inpres 36 Rumah Tiga, gizi kurang 10 orang (26%), gizi baik 27 orang (71%), dan obesitas  1 orang  (3%). Kesimpulan tingkat konsumsi dan status gizi responden, sebagian besar baik.
Potensi Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Pemberian Jus Kurma Bayam Merah pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Masfufah Masfufah , Safitri Safitri , Kariani Ni Ketut
Published: March 2024

Masalah remaja putri yang paling sering ditemukan adalah anemia. Hal ini dikarenakan remaja putri mengalamai menstruasi setiap bulannya dan masih dalam masa pertumbuhan yang membutuhkan asupan zat besi yang lebih banyak.   Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2020 di Palu menyatakan bahwa terdapat 16 orang usia 10-14 tahun dan sebanyak 22 orang usia 16-18 tahun mengalami anemia. Adapun   tumbuhan dapat menunjang kenaikan kadar hemoglobin antara ain kurma dan bayam merah yang tinggi akan zat besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh peningkatan kadar hemoglobin terhadap pemberian kombinasi jus kurma bayam merah pada remaja putri anemia. Metode yang digunakan pra-eksperimental one group pra post test design. Teknik sample dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 23 sampel remaja  putri  dengan  variabel  independen  pemberian  jus  kurma  bayam merah, variabel dependen adalah kadar hemoglobin. Analisis univariat distribusi, frekuensi, persentase. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji paired sample t test. Hasilnya menunjukkan ada pengaruh jus  kurma  bayam  merah  terhadap  peningkatan  kadar  hemoglobin  pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 5 Palu dengan p-value (0,000) (<0,005). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian   kombinasi   jus   kurma   bayam   merah   dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 5 Palu.
Daya Terima, Mutu Hedonik dan Profil Nilai Gizi Kukis Substitusi Tepung Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor)
Authors: Hermeni Hermeni , Jumiyati Jumiyati , Yulianti Risda
Published: March 2024

Kukis merupakan salah satu produk olahan berbasis tepung-tepungan yang sering menjadi alternatif makanan selingan yang praktis dan sehat. Penggunaan tepung sorgum dalam pembuatan kukis berpotensi mengurangi ketergantungan pada bahan baku tepung terigu dan meningkatkan nilai gizi kukis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penggantian tepung sorgum dalam hal daya terima (kesukaan) dan mutu hedonik (sifat mutu) kukis, yang meliputi warna, aroma, tekstur dan rasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor, yaitu perbandingan tepung sorgum (25%, 50%, 75%, dan 100%). Sejumlah 30 panelis agak terlatih terlibat dalam uji kesukaan dan uji mutu hedonik. Pengaruh perlakuan dianalisis menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis dan dilakukan analisis proksimat pada formulasi terpilih. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan signifikan tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap empat formulasi kukis dalam aspek warna, aroma, tekstur dan rasa. Hasil uji kesukaan menunjukkan bahwa formulasi kukis dengan penggunaan tepung sorgum sebanyak 50% mendapatkan preferensi tertinggi, dengan nilai rata-rata kesukaan untuk warna (4,53), aroma (4,4), tekstur (4,7) dan rasa (4,26). Dari segi mutu hedonik, kukis dengan formula terpilih tersebut memiliki karakteristik warna coklat, sedikit beraroma sorghum, tekstur renyah dan rasa sedikit manis. Analisis proksimat pada formulasi terpilih menunjukkan kadar air sebesar 5,24%, kadar abu 1,32%, lemak 33,23%, protein 11,74%, serat kasar 6,71%, dan karbohidrat 55,65%. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kukis substitusi tepung sorgum dapat menghasilkan karakteristik organoleptik yang disukai, memberikan nilai gizi yang baik, dan berpotensi menjadi alternatif pengganti tepung terigu.
The Effect of Multimodal Exercise on Fall Risk and Functional Ability in the Elderly with Frailty Syndrome with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Halmu Rezki Syamsuriyana , Ariyandy Andi , Sinrang Andi Wardihan
Published: March 2024

Elderly with Frailty Syndrome with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) often experience loss of muscle mass and skeletal muscle function, causing a risk of falls and reduced functional abilities. To determine the effect of multimodal exercise on the risk of falls and functional ability in the elderly who experience frailty syndrome with T2DM. This research is quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design of 2 paired groups. A total of 50 older adults experiencing frailty syndrome with T2DM were divided into two groups of 25 people each. The T-Dependent Test and Wicoxon Test were used to determine changes before and after exercise administration, and the Mann-Whitney Test was used to determine the comparison between the intervention group and the control group. There was a reduced fall risk level and improved functional ability in the intervention group with Multimodal Exercise and in the control group (p=0.000). Multimodal Exercise had a difference in decreasing (Timed Up and Test) TUGT value higher than Elderly Gymnastics (p=0.001), and a higher increase in SPPB value was obtained in Multimodal Exercise than in the control group (p = 0.000). Multimodal Exercise intervention program was more effective in reducing fall risk and increasing functional ability.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Kulit Pisang Kepok terhadap Kandungan Gizi dan Serat Pangan Bakso Ikan Lele sebagai upaya Pencegahan Obesitas
Authors: Nugraheni Woro Nimas Gusti , Ilmi Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul
Published: March 2024

Prevalensi obesitas pada usia >18 tahun mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, yaitu pada tahun 2013 sebesar 14.8% menjadi 21,8% pada tahun 2018. Obesitas dapat dicegah dan ditangani salah satunya dengan mengonsumsi makanan tinggi serat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk memanfaatkan tepung kulit pisang kepok sebagai bahan pangan tambahan alternatif tinggi serat dalam pembuatan bakso ikan lele serta mengetahui pengaruh penambahan tepung kulit pisang kepok terhadap kandungan gizi dan serat pangan bakso ikan lele. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari tiga perlakuan dan dua kali pengulangan yaitu F1 (20%), F2 (25%), dan F3 (30%). Analisis sifat kimia menggunakan uji Mann Whitney dan Duncan menunjukkan pengaruh nyata (P<0.05) terhadap kadar air, protein, dan karbohidrat, namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar serat pangan bakso. Bakso F2 merupakan formulasi terbaik dengan komposisi zat gizi persajian (75 gram); energi 103.5 kkal, protein 6.8 g, lemak 2.7 g, karbohidrat 14.5 g, dan serat pangan 7.3 g. Kandungan serat bakso ikan lele dengan penambahan tepung kulit pisang kepok sudah memenuhi klaim tinggi serat pangan yang disyaratkan BPOM.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Mioma Uteri Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Umar Mutmainnah , Palinggi Marselina , Syahadat Dilla Srikandi , Aiman Ummu
Published: March 2024

Mioma uteri merupakan tumor jinak yang paling umum ditemukan dengan angka kejadian di seluruh dunia sebesar 20–25%. Prevalensi mioma uteri di Indonesia berkisar antara 2,39 – 11,7% dari seluruh pasien ginekologi yang dirawat. Pada tahun 2022, mioma uteri berada pada urutan ke-9 laporan sepuluh besar penyakit rawat jalan RSUD Undata dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 119 kasus. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72 orang, dengan menggunakan perbandingan 1 : 1. Jumlah sampel kasus sama dengan jumlah sampel kontrol yaitu 42 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, analisis data yang digunakan terdiri dari univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel obesitas (OR=1.434, dan 95% Cl=0.546-3.767) dan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal (OR=1.774, dan 95% Cl=0.612-5.140) bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri, sedangkan defisiensi vitamin D (OR=3.511, dan 95% Cl=1.316-9.364) merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah obesitas dan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri, sedangkan defisiensi vitamin D merupakan faktor risiko kejadian mioma uteri pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.
Formulasi Brownies Panggang dengan Substitusi Tepung Daun Kelor dan Tepung Kacang Hijau sebagai Alternatif Cemilan Sumber Zat Besi untuk Remaja Putri Anemia
Authors: Parwati Puput Indah , Ma'rifah Bahriyatul , Muhlishoh Arwin
Published: March 2024

Pemanfaatan tepung daun kelor dan tepung kacang hijau yang mengandung protein dan zat besi dapat mencegah terjadinya anemia pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi tepung daun kelor dan tepung kacang hijau terhadap kandungan gizi dan sifat organoleptik brownies panggang. Jenis penelitian eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Formulasi brownies panggang terdiri dari 3 perbandingan tepung daun kelor dan tepung kacang hijau yaitu : F1 (25% : 50%), F2 (30% : 55%), F3 (35% : 60%). Data kadar abu, lemak, protein, karbohidrat, zat besi dianalisis dengan uji Anova dan uji lanjut Duncan. Data kadar air dan organoleptik dianalisis dengan uji Kruskal Wallis dan uji lanjut Man Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh nyata kandungan gizi dan organoleptik (hedonik: warna, tekstur, mouthfeel, aftertaste, dan mutu hedonik: rasa, mouthfeel, aftertaste). Hasil uji kandungan gizi brownies panggang setiap formulasi (F1, F2, F3) secara berurutan yaitu kadar air 20,29%; 21,03%; 21,87%; kadar abu 3,09%; 2,79%; 2,83%; lemak 12,31%; 13,22%; 12,02%; protein 10,91%; 10,42%; 10,81%; karbohidrat 53,39%; 52,52%; 52,63%; dan zat besi 4,45%; 4,31%; 4,09%. Formulasi terpilih F2 mengandung energi per takaran saji (50 g), yaitu 211,42 kkal, lemak 6,61 g, protein 5,21 g, karbohidrat 26,26 g, dan zat besi 2,15 mg.  Brownies panggang F2 memiliki warna hijau tua, beraroma langu, tekstur agak keras, rasa agak enak, mouthfeel agak lembut, dan aftertaste sedang dengan penerimaan organoleptik kurang disukai. Produk sudah memenuhi %AKG remaja putri usia 16–18 tahun dan dapat diklaim sebagai sumber zat besi.
Nilai Energi dan Kadar Kalium Bolu Kukus Berbasis Kulit Pisang Kepok
Authors: Putri Linda Ayu Rizka , Nurulfuadi Nurulfuadi , Sari Sartika Purnama , Lukman Try Nur Ekawati
Published: March 2024

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang umum diderita masyarakat. Salah satu terapi non-farmakologi penyakit hipertensi yaitu dengan modifikasi pola asupan kalium dalam jumlah yang tinggi dapat melindungi individu dari hipertensi. kalium banyak terdapat pada buah-buahan salah satunya adalah buah pisang. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan tepung kulit pisang dan buah pisang kepok yang diolah menjadi bolu kukus sebagai salah satu makanan selingan penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan energi dan kalium bolu kukus berbasis kulit pisang pisang kepok (Musa paradisiaca L). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif  dengan desain deskriptif berbasis uji laboratorium. Pengujian kadar kalium dilakukan dengan menggunakan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA). Hasil penelitian menujukkan nilai energi bolu kukus berbasis kulit pisang kepok sebesar 260,1 kkal dan kadar  kalium sebesar 9,99 mg/100 g. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bolu kukus berbasis kulit pisang kepok memiliki potensi sebagai makanan selingan yang memiliki properti anti hipertensi.
Analysis of Therapy Satisfaction on the Quality-of-Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Anutapura Hospital Palu
Authors: Zainal Setiawati Fadhilah , Rumi Amelia , Tamrin M. , Rosita Habiba , Hasymi Abdurrahman , Alydrus Rugayyah , Ambianti Nurul
Published: March 2024

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 DM) is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels caused by impaired insulin function. In Palu City, Type 2 DM is the 2nd most common in Central Sulawesi with a total of 26,204 people. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between therapy satisfaction and the quality of life of Type 2 DM patients who perform outpatient treatment at Anutapura General Hospital, Palu. Methods: With a random sample approach, 100 respondents were used in this cross-sectional study that employed an observational method. Data collection used instruments in the form of a DMSAT (Diabetes Medication Satisfaction Tool) therapy satisfaction questionnaire and a DQOL (Diabetes Quality Of Life) quality of life questionnaire. Results: The results of the study were obtained on therapy satisfaction from Type 2 DM patients with the number of respondents in the very satisfied (1.0%), satisfied (90.0%), and quite satisfied (9.0%) categories while the results of the study of the quality of life of Type 2 DM patients 2 fall into the good category (38.0%), and the bad category (62.0%). The statistical analysis test used was the Spearman Rank Correlation test. The results of the Spearman Rank Correlation test value p = 0.037 or p <α (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means that there is a relationship between satisfaction with therapy and quality of life in patients with Type 2 DM which is very weak. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there is a very weak relationship between therapy satisfaction and quality of life of patients.
Perbandingan Kapasitas Kolom Beton Bertulang Berdasarkan Variasi Bentuk Sengkang dengan Analisis Finite Element Method
Authors: Anam M.K. , Amir F. , Sutrisno M.
Published: March 2024

Columns are one of the structural elements that greatly influence the behaviour of the structure. Columns are capable of holding axial compression loads and transmitting them to the structural elements below. Column capacity can be increased by the confinement of lateral reinforcement/stirrup. The stirrups function to maintain the compressive strength capacity of the concrete column before and after spalling. Advances in software technology have had a very significant impact on the development of structural element analysis methods, including software based on the Finite Element Method (FEM), Abaqus/CAE Student Edition. It can also simplify several laboratory research of Civil Engineering into a simulation. However, in simulation practice, parameters in the form of material data are needed as input. To get the same behaviour between the test object and the simulation, convergent parameters are needed. The parameters to be analyzed are CDP (Concrete Damage Plasticity) plastic parameters. While the simulation for loading, shape of the test object, and placement refers to the results of previous studies. The reinforced concrete column test model used consists of 5 (five) different variations of stirrups. The results of the simulation show that reinforced concrete columns with stirrups provide support in the form of shear force capacity that can maintain the value of the axial compressive strength capacity. From the five existing test models, it was obtained that the increase in the value of the axial compressive strength capacity of the column due to the variation of stirrups for column B, column C, column D, and column E to column A (without stirrups) were 115%, 120%, 121%, and 119% consecutively. The output values from the analysis include the diagrams of axial force and displacement, column interaction diagrams, and material stress-strain diagrams
Pemetaan Ilmiah Topik Penelitian Perluasan Layanan Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Trans Jateng
Authors: Nugraheni D.W. , Rochim A. , Karlinasari R.
Published: March 2024

Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) is one of the types of bus-based public transportation that provides fast, convenient, and affordable urban transportation. The BRT service in Central Java is called Trans Jateng and is managed by the Transportation Agency of Central Java Province. The operational concept of Trans Jateng is to serve routes that connect urban agglomeration areas in the province of Central Java. Trans Jateng plans to develop future services grouped into service corridors based on the existing development areas in Central Java, including the Kedungsepur, Wanarakuti, Banglor, Bregasmalang, Petanglong, Subosukowonosraten, Barlingmascakeb, and Purwomanggung agglomerations. In addition to opening new corridors, the development of Trans Jateng BRT services can also be carried out by expanding existing services; therefore, a comprehensive study is essential to monitor and track the progress of the research. This paper will map the literature on service expansion, BRT, and Trans Jateng. The literature database was taken from Google Scholar and analyzed using the VOSviewer tool with a mapping of previous research. The results of this research are highly useful for understanding the current development of research on the expansion of Trans Jateng BRT services in the future.
Designing a Safe and Friendly Environment for Women and Children in Rural Community
Authors: Chawa Anif Fatma , Moch Hisyam Putra  , Ucca Arawindha  , Dewi Puspita Rahayu
Published: March 2024

The need to build a safe and friendly environment has developed to respond to the increasing number of vulnerable issues which have been faced by children and women. Nevertheless, strategies to build a safe and friendly environment in rural areas are rarely discussed. This study outlined the macro perspective which considers structural and cultural change as a strategy to design a positive environment for women and children in the village. This perspective is adopted due to the fact that the places where women and children live, either in city or rural areas could become the factors causing women and children to live in a vulnerable environment. This design consists of two aspects which are the building of an institutional network and program recommendations. The implementation of an institutional network requires three principles or strategies which are participation, integration between women and children development programs, and involve various parties or community organizations including village government, professionals, scholars, as well as formal dan informal groups which are formed by rural community members, as facilitators and volunteers in the development programs. All these principles should be adopted to undertake program recommendations to meet the rights of children in health, education, legal advice, security, and peace.
Transformation of the Forestry Partnership in the Java Forest: A Study of Community Institutions Lancar Jaya after the Designation of Forest Areas with Special Management
Authors: Sunjaya Etrin Herabadi , Kartodihardjo Hariadi , Fauzi Rachman Noer
Published: March 2024

The Forest Village Community Institution (LMDH Lancar Jaya) is formed to carry out forestry partnerships in forest areas managed by Perum Perhutani. Along with the designation of this forest area as Forest Areas with Special Management (KHDPK), this institution and its forestry partnerships must be transformed. This study analyzes the timeline and performance of forest village community institutions to describe potential factors for the readiness of partnership transformation. Two theoretical approaches were used in this research: Situation-Structure-Behavior-Performance developed by Schmid (1987; 2004) and Jones’ organizational capacity to produce value (Jones, 2013). The method used was qualitative descriptive, timeline, and content analyses. Research data and information were collected through in-depth interviews and document analysis. This study concludes that the performance of LMDH Lancar Jaya is efficient as an independent and active institution. This performance is driven by significant capital. Good social capital is a strong network of trust in management, solid stakeholder relationships, the ability to choose institutional alternatives that suit their characteristics, minimal transaction costs, and the ability to provide market certainty with interlock transactions. This article recommends the necessary conditions for the transformation of a legal business entity by maximizing inputs for investment capacity in the form of capital, raw materials, human resources, business knowledge, and customers, which is supported by input conversion, administrative fulfillment, and cooperative facilitation of transformation.
Effect of family function on the psychotic experience of college students in XXXX, XXXX Province, China
Authors: Jiang Xinyue , Jin Yuyang , Zhao Tiantian , Yang Shaoxiong , Li Hongjie , Xu Fang
Published: March 2024

Aim: Family function affects college students’ psychotic
experience and what behaviors they have or have produced in daily life,
and the corresponding effects of these behaviors. Through the problems
reflected in the research institute, to create a family environment
suitable for the physical and mental health of college students, to
provide reference for the prevention of mental illness, promote the
healthy growth of college students, the comprehensive development to lay
a family foundation. Methods: Family functioning was assessed
by the Family Function Rating Scale (FAD) and psychotic experiences were
investigated in 715 college students by the Propsychotic Scale (PQ).
With higher scores for all dimensions of family function, it indicates
worse family function and worse psychotic experience. Establish the
decision tree model and the path analysis model, find out the core
factors affecting the psychotic experience, and clarify the direct or
indirect influence of each factor on the psychotic experience.
Results: In this study, 40 students were less than 2,
accounting for 5.5% of the total; 672 students were less than 3,
accounting for 91.7% of the total; 3 students were more than or equal
to 3, accounting for 0.4% of the total; this indicates that the family
function of college students is poor. The scores of the psychotic
experience of college students all exceeded the assessed value, and the
new experience of mental illness was more serious. Family function
overall is a negative predictor of the psychotic experience. Decision
tree and path analysis show that the role and emotional involvement
dimensions in family function may be the core factors affecting the
psychotic experience. Conclusion: Exploring the extent to which
family functioning affects new experiences of psychosis helps to develop
and target interventions to mitigate the increased risk of psychotic
experiences among college students.
Working Capital Management and Financial Performance of Listed Agricultural Companies in Nigeria
Authors:   1Department of Accountancy, Federal Polytechnic, Ile-Oluji, Ondo State, Nigeria 2Department of Accounting and Finance, Elizade University Ilara-Mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria 3Dept of Vocational and Technical Education, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Adesina Olufemi Dadepo , Oluwadare, Oladimeji Emmanuel , Ogunleye Akinyemi Wumi
Published: March 2024

This study examined the effect of working capital management on the financial performance of selected Agricultural manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The components of working capital management are the inventory conversion period, accounts receivable period, accounts payable period, and current ratio while the financial performance is proxied by ROA. The study adopts an ex post facto research design. The population of the study comprised five Agricultural companies listed on the Nigerian Securities Exchange as of December 2022. A purposive sampling technique was used to select four companies that have complete data. Time series data were collected using secondary sources from the published financial statements of the companies and the Nigerian Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2022. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics using correlation and regression analyses were employed for the statistical analyses. This study found that there is a negative and statistically insignificant effect of INVCP on the ROA of the selected agricultural manufacturing companies. Also, there is a negative statistically insignificant effect of ACRVP on ROA. However, there is a positive statistically insignificant effect of ACPP and current ratio on the ROA of the selected manufacturing firms. The study concludes that efficient and effective working capital management is of utmost importance in Agricultural manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study recommends that there is a need for the implementation of strategies that focus on optimizing inventory management processes to reduce carrying costs without compromising operational efficiency. It is also suggested these companies need to address these challenges by optimizing receivables management. Keywords: Working Capital Management, Accounts Receivable Period, Accounts Payable Period, Return on Assets
Media Application Math Board to Improve Children's Cognitiveness in RA UMDI TAQWA Parepare
Authors: Ashari Novita
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is that researchers want to apply Math Board media to increase cognitive children aged 5-6 years. This is motivated by the lack of media to develop children's cognitive aspects at RA UMDI TAQWA Parepare. The method used in this research is qualitative with a case study approach. The subjects in this study were 13 children at RA UMDI TAQWA Lakessi Parepare. The results of this study indicate that Math Board media can be an innovative media that can develop children's cognitive aspects, especially in addition and subtraction. Math Board media makes children able to solve problems and think logically with a satisfactory category because children actively participate and like Math Board, based on six indicators of children's cognitive development.
ICT Media to the Beginning Reading Ability of Children Aged 5-6 Years
Authors: Ekayanti Yesi , Ananda Addiella Fitri , Amirah Sakinah , Sumarni Sri , Pagarwati Lia Dwi Ayu
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between ICT-assisted learning and children's early reading skills at the Early Childhood Education Foundation in Generasi Cerdas. Beginning reading ability is the first skill that children must master when they learn to read. Utilization of telecommunication technology as part of it. In this study using descriptive qualitative method, descriptive qualitative research that applies research steps that produce descriptive data in the form of written words. The research subjects in this study were teachers, namely the process of reading development stages of children aged 5-6 years totaling 15 people. Data collection techniques obtained are observation, interviews, and documentation.  From the data the results of the study of children's beginning reading ability are divided into 4 indicators that are observed, first mentioning letter symbols, second pronouncing letters, third mentioning letter sounds, and the last is stringing letters into words.
Representations of Group Algebras of Non-Abelian Groups of Orders p3, for a Prime p ≥ 3
Authors: Bennour Nabila M. , Alzubaidy Kahtan Hamza
Published: April 2024

In this paper, semidirect products are used to find the matrix representations of group algebras of non-abelian groups of order p3, for a prime p ≥ 3.
Resistensi Masyarakat Lokal Terhadap Pengelolaan Pariwisata Taman Nasional Komodo (Studi Kasus Desa Komodo)
Authors: Purnama Andi Oktami Dewi Artha Ayu , Ibrahim Muhammad
Published: April 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan resistensi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat lokal Desa Komodo terhadap pengelolaan Taman Nasional Komodo. Penelitian ini menarik untuk diteliti karena Taman Nasional Komodo menjadi salah satu wisata eksotik yang menjadi daya tarik wisatawan lokal maupun mancanegara namun dengan keindahannya menimbulkan polemik masyarakat lokal terhadap pengelola Taman Nasional Komodo. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan menggunakan teori resistensi dari James C. Scott untuk menganalisis temuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat lokal tidak seluruhnya tunduk terhadap pengelolaan pariwisata di Taman Nasional Komodo. Tindakan resistensi (perlawanan) yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat lokal karena adanya aturan sistem zonasi dan konsevasi namun tidak ada pengetahuan masyarakat tentang sistem zonasi, konsevasi hingga berkaitan pengelolaan Taman Nasional Komodo. Bentuk resistensi yang dilakukan adalah menyampaikan aspirasi terhadap pengelolaan Taman Nasional Komodo dan masyarakat lokal yang mensiasati pengelolaan Taman Nasional Komodo. Resistensi disini merupakan bentuk perlawanan masyarakat lokal terhadap pengelola Taman Nasional Komodo sekaligus ini juga merupakan bentuk pertahanan masyarakat lokal dalam menghadapi kesulitan hidup dilingkungannya sendiri.