bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI MENYIKAPI KESEHATAN, PENDIDIKAN, DAN EKONOMI DI ERA NEW NORMAL MELALUI ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU (AKB) DI DESA CIPEUNDEUY KAB. BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Rohartati Sri , Irmawan  , Anesti Retno , Faisal Ruslan Muhamad Faisal Ruslan
Published: January 2023

Dengan adanya Covid-19 ini banyak sekali permasalahan yang timbul di daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat Khususnya di Desa Cipeundeuy Kecamatan Padalarang, bukan hanya dalam bidang kesehatan namun dalam bidang pendidikan dan ekonomi ikut terkena dampaknya. Di desa tersebut terdapat 1 daerah yang salah satu warganya terjangkit virus covid-19, akibatnya dari pihak desa memperketat penjagaan agar tidak sembarangan orang bisa masuk ke daerah tersebut. Tidak hanya untuk daerah tersebut, Desa Cipeundeuy juga memperketat akses keluar masuk. Sehingga, tidak semua warga yang bukan berasal dari desa tersebut dapat keluar masuk. Dengan adanya satu daerah yang sudah terjangkit, pihak desa menghimbau seluruh warganya untuk tetap menjaga kesehatan, kebersihan, terutama tetap menjaga jarak saat akan melakukan kontak langsung. Namun, karna kurang nya rasa kesadaran masyarakat di desa tersebut banyak masyarakat yang masih menghiraukan penggunaan masker saat akan keluar rumah dan jaga jarak yang tidak dilakukan oleh masyarakat tersebut. PKM ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman serta mengedukasi masyarakat, tentang pentingnya tatanan hidup baru dimasa New Normal banyak sekali masyarakat yang belum terbiasa dengan adanya hidup di era New Normal. Dengan melalui PKM ini Strategi Menyikapi Kesehatan, Pendidikan, Dan Ekonomi Di Era New Normal Melalui Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (AKB) di Desa Cipeundeuy Kecamatan Padalarang Kab Bandung Barat bisa memberi suatu wawasan baru tentang pentingnya kita menyikapi hidup di Era New Normal.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DESA PALAAN MELALUI OLAHAN PRODUK MAKANAN DARI NANAS
Authors: Suryaman  , Nurul Qomaria Ismi , Puspita Sari Titik , Ghofiroh Surzatul , Abdul Majid Sya’roni , Iftitah M. Insiatul , Sa’diyah Halimatus
Published: January 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai wujud program pengabdian masyarakat (KKN-T mahasiswa  dalam bentuk  usaha  meningkatkan literasi  membaca  anak-anak  di  Desa.  Program pengabdian masyarakat yang diselenggarakan oleh  Universitas Islam  Raden  Rahmat  (UNIRA) Malang  dengan  motto  “Membangun  Indonesia  Dari  Desa,  Dari  Desa  Kita  Berkarya”.  UNIRA Malang ingin memajukan Indonesia dengan meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat desa. Program ini dilakukan selama 30 hari mulai 10 Januari hingga 10 Februari 2022 di Desa Palaan, Kecamatan Ngajum, Kabupaten Malang.  Desa  Palaan  sendiri  merupakan desa  yang  memiliki ikon  nanas, karena desa tersebut merupakan desa penghasil nanas. Oleh karena itu kami dari KKN-T kelompok 1 melalui program pengembangan potensi desa mengadakan pembuatan olahan produk dari nanas yaitu pineapple strudel dan permen nanas. Desa merupakan wilayah yang menyentuh langsung kehidupan masyarakat, maka dari itu perlu adanya pengembangan potensi desa tersebut. Dan dengan berlakunya Undang-undang nomor  6  tahun 2014  perihal tentang Desa,  maka  menjadi peluang  bagi  setiap  desa  untuk  bisa  mengembangkan setiap  potensi  yang  dimilikinya  secara mandiri sesuai kebutuhan masing-masing dalam rangka mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dengan demikian maka olahan produk nanas ini sebagai alternatif untuk mengembangkan potensi desa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kajian literatur yang mendeskripsikan cara pembuatan strudel nanas serta permen nanas beserta bahan-bahannya kepada pihak desa.
The Nexus between Energy Policies and Supply: A Descriptive Evaluation of Nigeria and UK Energy Sectors
Authors: Mohammed Sani , Karaye Yusuf Ibrahim , Sallau Muhammad Muhammad , Ibrahim Ruqayya Tijjani , Sulaiman Bashir Ali
Published: January 2023

Nigeria has targeted to become one of the twenty strongest economies in the world by 2020 tagged as vision 20:2020; however, the country has failed to achieve its target as at end of 2020. The country’s per capita electricity consumption is one of the lowest in the world; therefore, considering the strong linkage between energy consumption and economic growth, low energy supply may have contributed to Nigeria’s failure to achieve its target. The country had its first electricity installations just 15 years apart from installed electricity facility in the United Kingdom. While the United Kingdom energy consumption per capita was 32,950.19 kWh in 2018, Nigeria’s per capita consumption was 2,725.678 in 2018. Provision of this quantum of energy in the UK was arguably achieved through implementing appropriately designed energy policies, footsteps of which Nigeria should have followed on the basis of _mutatis-mutandis_. Thus, the main aim of this study is to descriptively evaluate the efficiency of policies designed by governments in Nigeria and the UK on energy supply. To achieve this aim, secondary data on energy supply policy acts and energy consumption per capita denoting energy supply are collected from 1971 – 2018. Descriptive statistics are employed to present and analyze collected data while the policy analysis framework underpinned the study. Results from the study indicated that past Nigeria’s energy policies were not effective in solving Nigeria’s energy supply needs. The policy implications of obtained results are the need for policymakers in Nigeria to establish enabling policies that will tackle the country’s energy crises simultaneously. Similarly, the policies should ensure the utilization of all sources of energy to have an efficient energy mix.
The World of Perception — Comparative Philosophy of the Ancient Mayan Bird Totems
Authors: Yan Zhilong , Zhang Aixin
Published: January 2023

Philosophy extends from literature to the study of art, religion, history and archaeology, and attempts to focus on the philosophical interpretation of the ancient Mayan bird totems. This article highlights the interaction between literature narration and cultural relic image narration, bringing methodological enlightenment to philosophical "comparison". The subjects focused on the mythological themes of hummingbirds and maidens, macaws and gods, the two main nodes. The purpose of this paper is to explore the mind structure of bird totemism hidden in Maya culture by beginning with perception and then reinterpreting the bird totemism image. This paper not only emphasizes the "comparative" philosophy as an important evidence of theoretical interpretation, but also closes the gap between written text and artistic expression.
Ladarice
Authors: Lušić Ivana
Published: January 2023

Ladarice su ženski vokalni nonet osnovan s ciljem njegovanja hrvatske glazbene baštine. Svojim bogatim djelovanjem na hrvatskoj glazbenoj sceni, nizom nastupa na festivalima folklorne i zabavne glazbe, čestim nastupima na radiju i televiziji, sudjelovanjem u kazališnim predstavama, izvedbama u popularnim hrvatskim filmovima Ladarice su postale kulturni brend. Cilj rada je prikazati djelovanje Ladarica od početaka (1966.) do današnjih dana. Iz analizirane građe vidi se da su se zahvaljujući ljubavi prema glazbi uspjele održati dugi niz godina i izgraditi u kulturni brend. Ladarice danas djeluju pod okriljem Ansambla Lado te se njihovo djelovanje bitno razlikuje u elementarnoj motivaciji, broju pjevačica, načinu rada i umjetničkom programu.
Učenje kroz igru
Authors: Vrsalović Silvia , Jelavić Željka
Published: January 2023

Tekst donosi prikaz edukativnih programa održanih uz izložbeni projekt Igračke – djetinjstvo zauvijek. Programi su održani za različite skupine muzejskih posjetitelja: vrtićke skupine, učenike osnovnih i srednjih škola, studente, umirovljenike, pripadnike ranjivih društvenih skupina, odrasle individualne posjetitelje i obitelji. Ključni su elementi učenja interakcija kroz igru i angažman emocija kao bitni čimbenici muzejskoga iskustva.
The Role of Vladimir Tkalčić in the Establishment of the Museum of Arts and Crafts Record-Keeping System
Authors: Dejanović Antonija
Published: January 2023

This paper will attempt to provide an insight into the creation and evolution of the foundation system of museum records of the Museum of Arts and Crafts, which was developed during the directorship of Vladimir Tkalčić (1933–1952) and to a certain extent maintained even after the end of said period. A comparative analysis will show what corresponded and what differed in the mentioned system in managing the museum inventory (or with museum documentation) from the foundation of the Museum of Arts and Crafts (1880) until 1933. Also, special emphasis will be placed on the creation of a central or unique inventory book of the Museum of Arts and Crafts, which (albeit in digital form) is still maintained in the Museum of Arts and Crafts today.
Economy or Ethnography?
Authors: Brenko Aida
Published: January 2023

The text depicts the role of Vladimir Tkalčić in the Ethnographic Museum in Zagreb from 1919 to 1934, a period characterised by the so-called diarchy between him and Salamon Berger. Various museological and expert concepts that they represented and implemented were a reflection of new ideas and inherited concepts in turbulent times after World War I and the establishment of a new state, the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Tentatively, we can speak of a “scientific” approach and a “commercial” approach that juxtaposed, intertwined, and complemented each other. The data from the museum documentation show that S. Berger understood the activities of the Museum as a continuation of his previous trade and craft practices, while V. Tkalčić sought to introduce museological and scientific principles in the museum work.
The Photographic Legacy of Vladimir Tkalčić in the Context of Modern Digitalisation Processes and the Issue of Copyright Regulation
Authors: Grković Sanja
Published: January 2023

Following the information tendencies of the 21st century, the Cultural Heritage Photographic Documentation Office of the Ministry of Culture and Media decided to present the most valuable and interesting parts of its Photo Library to the general public. Tkalčić’s photographic legacy was one the first sections made available to the public and, in addition, the first one that, from a legal point of view, in accordance with the Copyright and Related Rights Act, required and underwent the copyright regulation procedure. The article addresses professional and legal undertakings related to making Tkalčić’s photographic legacy available to the public.
Zbirka sagova i ćilima Muzeja za umjetnost i obrt u Zagrebu
Authors: Klobučar Andrea
Published: January 2023

U članku se daje doprinos poznavanju muzeološkog rada Vladimira Tkalčića u vrijeme ravnateljskog mandata u Muzeju za umjetnost i obrt u Zagrebu (1933. – 1952.). U kontekstu onodobnih muzeoloških praksi i istraživanja na području ćilimarstva razriješena je njegova uloga u stvaranju i prezentaciji „cjelovite“ zbirke sagova i ćilima Muzeja. Temeljem analize broja i vrste sagova i ćilima nabavljenih u vrijeme njegova mandata te pregledom muzejskog arhivskog gradiva, primarne i sekundarne dokumentacije dobiven je uvid u povijest zbirke, sabiračku i izlagačku politiku Vladimira Tkalčića.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS PUPUK HIJAU KIRINYUH (Chromolaena odorata) DALAM MENSUBSTITUSI N DAN K PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays) DI TANAH ULTISOL
Authors: Deno Okalia  , Tri Nopsagiarti  , Gusti Marlina
Published: January 2023

Pemanfaatan tanah ultisol untuk budidaya jagung dihadapkan dengan masalah miskinnya bahan organik dan hara pada tanah tersebut. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu 1) mengetahui efektifitas pupuk hijau kirinyuh dalam mensubstitusi pupuk yang mengandung N dan K. 2) Untuk memperbaiki sifat kimia tanah Ultisol yang mendominasi di kabupaten Kuantan Singingi ini. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Koto Kari Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dengan 3 kelompok.  Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah A = Puhi Kirinyuh 20 ton/ha + 25% N dan K pupuk buatan , B = Puhi Kirinyuh 20 ton/ha + 50% N dan K pupuk buatan, C = Puhi Kirinyuh 20 ton/ha + 75% N dan K pupuk buatan,  D = Puhi Kirinyuh 20 ton/ha + 100% N dan K pupuk buatan, E = 100% pupuk buatan saja, dan  F = Tanpa masukan apapun (kontrol). Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik dalam mensubtistusi NK pupuk buatan terdapat pada perlakuan C (Puhi Kirinyuh 20 ton/ha+ 75% NK pupuk buatan ) dengan efektifitas sebesar 185,68 % pada tinggi tanaman, 181,98 % pada berat tongkol tanpa kelobot dan 163,01 % pada berat pipilan kering dibandingkan kontol dan per lakuan lainnya. Inkubasi kirinyuh selama dua minggu didalam tanah pada perlakuan  A, B, C dan D dengan dosis 20 ton/Ha menunjukkan perubahan sifat kimia tanah Ultisol yaitu terjadi peningkatan hara N sekitar 0,10-0,11% dibandingkan tanah awal (kriteria rendah) menjadi kriteria sedang dan meningkatkan K-dd tanah dari kriteria rendah menjadi sedang yaitu dari 0,14 me/100 gram menjadi 0,24-0,25 me/100 gram tanah
Analysis of Applying of Sustainability Business for Cooperative Reputation
Authors: Nashar Muhammad
Published: January 2023

The cooperative has been occurring poor performance, low competitiveness, lack of professionalism, unresponsiveness to changes in the business environment, inefficient management of the economy and business sector and the fragile banking system are fundamental weaknesses in cooperatives in Indonesia. The reputation of the Cooperative is a factor that Corporate Governance is one of the factors that can be analyzed as a lack of good relations between various stakeholders. The city of South Tangerang as a relatively new city has about 5 cooperatives that have been maintained by the Dinas Koperasi and have constraints such as reputation and cooperative governance. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach based on predetermined criteria. The results of this study are in the form of an overview of the cooperative management in South Tangerang and its recommendations.
TEKKELERDE BULUNAN KEÇE SECCADELER
Authors: BAYRAKTAROĞLU Suzan
Published: January 2023

Seccade, kaynağını İslamiyet’ten alan ve üzerinde namaz kılmak amacıyla üretilen, özel işlevli yaygılara verilen addır. Günümüzde mevcut olan seccadelerin büyük çoğunluğu düğümlü halı, bir miktarı kilim ve çok az miktarı da keçeden yapılmışlardır.

Keçe seccadeler müzelerde az sayıda bulunmaktadırlar. Bunlar tekkelerde kullanılmış ve buralardan müzelere intikal etmişlerdir. Tarikat ehlinin giydikleri ve taşıdıkları kutsal emanetlerden olan keçe seccadelerin tekkelerde kullanılmasının sebebi, seccade ile postun birlikte kullanılması ve sembolik olarak taşıdığı anlamdır.

Sembolik anlamlarından dolayı tarikatlarda kullanılan keçe seccadeler tekkelerde veya tekke camilerinde karşımıza çıkarlar. Keçe seccadelerdeki mihrap motifi ve detayları, tarikatla ilgili bazı anlamlar taşımaktadır. Örneğin mihrap tepeliği bir çatıya benzetilerek tarikat çatısını, bu çatıdan sarkan kandillerden ortadaki büyük olan Pir’i, yanlardaki küçük olanlar ise halife ve şeyhi, altta yer alan çiçek motifi ise tarikatın müritlerini temsil etmektedir.

Araştırmanın materyalini; bazı vakıf müzeleri ile vakıf eserlerini sergileyen müzelerde ve bazı tekkelerde bulunan, 19. yüzyıla ait keçe seccadeler arasından seçilen örnekler oluşturmaktadır. Yöntem olarak tekke ve müzelerde bulunan keçe seccadeler taranmış, bunlar içerisinden kaliteli malzeme, işçilik ve ortak kompozisyon özelliklerine sahip olanlar seçilmiş ve değerlendirme yapılmıştır. Keçe seccadeler genel olarak doğal krem renkli yünden, tepme yoluyla yapılmışlardır. İnce keçe üzerine, işleme tekniğiyle desenler uygulanmıştır. Seccadenin ana motifi mihrap motifidir. Bazı örneklerde de mihrap motifinin tepe kısmında gerçekçi bir şekilde cami tasvirleri yer almaktadır. Tamamen bitkisel bir üslupla ve kırmızı, yeşil, kahverengi, mor ve mavi renkli iplerle desenler işlenmiştir. Bir başka grup seccade de, sadece sarı sim kullanılarak sarma tekniğinde desenler yapılmıştır. Bir başka keçe seccadede desenler sonradan işleme değil, keçenin yapımı esnasında renkli yün parçalarının desene göre yün zemine yerleştirilmesi ve birlikte tepilmesi ile yapılmıştır.
KIRŞEHİR YÖRESİ DÜZ DOKUMALARINDA NAZAR İNANIŞINI SİMGELEYEN MOTİFLER
Authors: ETİKAN Sema
Published: January 2023

Kırşehir’de dokumacılığın Türklerin Anadolu’ya göç ettiği dönemde başladığı düşünülmektedir. İslamiyet’in yayılışı sırasında, Anadolu’ya öncü birlik olarak yerleştirilen ve ardından devam eden göç ile Selçuklular zamanında ve sonrasında da gelmeye devam eden Türkler, yine Selçuklular döneminde iç karışıklıkları bastırmak amacıyla bölgeye getirilen aşiretler, Kırşehir ve çevresine yerleşmişler ve dokumacılık kültürünü de burada yaygınlaştırmışlardır. Bununla beraber Ahi Teşkilatı ile birlikte kurulan Anadolu Bacıları Teşkilatı ve liderleri olan Ahi Evran’ın eşi Fatma Bacı’nın Kırşehir’e yerleşmeleriyle, teşkilat örgü ve dokumacılık uğraşılarını uzun yıllar burada devam ettirmiş ve zamanla yörede köklü bir dokumacılık geleneği oluşmasına katkı sağlamıştır. Bu geleneğin yüzyıllarca devam etmesiyle de, yaygı, seccade, namazlağı, halı yastık, halı minder, duvar kilimi, sedir kilimi, yanlama, yüklük örtüsü, çuval, haral gibi yörenin geleneksel dokumaları hem kullanım amaçlı dokunmuş, hem de satışı yapılarak dokumacıların önemli bir geçim kaynağı olmuştur. Bu çalışmada yöre düz dokumalarının sahip olduğu zengin motif çeşitliliği içerisinde, nazar inanışına göre yer alan motifler incelenmiş ve farklı formlarının örneklerle açıklanması amaçlanmıştır. Nazar, bazı insanların bakışlarındaki zararlı güç olarak düşünülmekte ve bir kişiye, bir hayvana ya da bir nesneye bakmakla, canlı üzerinde hastalık, sakatlık, ölüm gibi olumsuz bir etkinin meydana geleceğine inanılmaktadır. Halk arasında “göz”, “göz değmesi” “göze gelme”, “pis göz”, “kötü göz”, “kemgöz” olarak da adlandırılmaktadır. Dokumalarda da göz, pıtrak, muska, el-parmak-tarak, haç ve çengel motifleri nazar inanışına göre korunmayı simgelemekte ve yörelere göre değişiklik göstererek dokumalar üzerinde farklı biçimlerde yer almaktadırlar. Kırşehir yöresi düz dokumalarında da bu nazar inanışını simgeleyen motiflerden göz; “göz” ve “elma”, pıtrak; “pıtrak” ve “çuval yanışı”, el-parmak-tarak; “parmak”, çengel; “tazı kuyruğu” olarak adlandırılmakta ve dokumalarda sıklıkla yer aldıkları görülmektedir. Nazar inanışını ifade eden diğer motiflerden muska ve haç motiflerine ise yöre düz dokumalarında rastlanılmamıştır.
Time-Distributed Attention-Layered Convolution Neural Network with Ensemble Learning using Random Forest Classifier for Speech Emotion Recognition
Authors: Bhanusree Yalamanchili , Kumar Samayamantula Srinivas , Rao Anne Koteswara
Published: January 2023

Speech Emotion Detection (SER) is a field of identifying human emotions from human speech utterances. Human speech utterances are a combination of linguistic and non-linguistic information. Nonlinguistic SER provides a generalized solution in human–computer interaction applications as it overcomes the language barrier. Machine learning and deep learning techniques were previously proposed for classifying emotions using handpicked features. To achieve effective and generalized SER, feature extraction can be performed using deep neural networks and ensemble learning for classification. The proposed model employed a time-distributed attention-layered convolution neural network (TDACNN) for extracting spatiotemporal features at the first stage and a random forest (RF) classifier, which is an ensemble classifier for efficient and generalized classification of emotions, at the second stage. The proposed model was implemented on the RAVDESS and IEMOCAP data corpora and compared with the CNN-SVM and CNN-RF models for SER. The TDACNN-RF model exhibited test classification accuracies of 92.19 percent and 90.27 percent on the RAVDESS and IEMOCAP data corpora, respectively. The experimental results proved that the proposed model is efficient in extracting spatiotemporal features from time-series speech signals and can classify emotions with good accuracy. The class confusion among the emotions was reduced for both data corpora, proving that the model achieved generalization.
Residual Durability Performance of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete Damaged by Compressive Stress Loads
Authors: Yıldırım Musa , Bilir Özhan Hacer
Published: January 2023

Concrete is exposed to a variety of stresses throughout its service life, which can result in cracks and damage. The use of fibers in concrete mixtures is known to improve the mechanical and durability properties of the concrete. In this study, glass fiber-reinforced concrete cube specimens were produced and stressed at 70 and 90 percent of their maximum compressive strength. The effects of stress loading-induced cracks and glass fiber reinforcements on mechanical and durability properties of concrete specimens were investigated using UPV, capillary water absorption, acid effect, and high-temperature effect tests. Glass fibers increased compressive strength and reduced water absorption in specimens that were not stressed. On the other hand, glass fibers increased the durability of stressed specimens at both degrees of compressive load stress. The bridging effects of glass fibers reduced crack creation, resulting in improved UPV test results. Glass fibers did not dissolve in acid solution due to their chemical resistance, resulting in less weight loss and higher compressive strength in concrete specimens. In the high-temperature effect tests, decreasing compressive strength values were observed as the stress load and temperature levels increased. However, such reductions were lower for glass fiber reinforced concrete than for control concrete without glass fiber. As a result of the present findings, glass fiber reinforcements prevent stress-induced cracks, making the concrete more durable and stronger against external forces.
The immunomodulatory molecule TIGIT is expressed by chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells and contributes to anergy
Authors: Arruga Francesca , Rubin Marta , Papazoglou Despoina , Iannello Andrea , Ioannou Nikolaos , Moia Riccardo , Rossi Davide , Gaidano Gianluca , Coscia Marta , Laurenti Luca , D’Arena Giovanni , Allan John N. , Furman Richard R. , Vaisitti Tiziana , Ramsay Alan G. , Deaglio Silvia
Published: January 2023

T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT) is an inhibitory checkpoint receptor that negatively regulates Tcell responses. CD226 competes with TIGIT for binding to the CD155 ligand, delivering a positive signal to the T cell. Here we studied the expression of TIGIT and CD226 in a cohort of 115 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and report expression of TIGIT and CD226 by leukemic cells. By devising a TIGIT/CD226 ratio, we showed that CLL cells favoring TIGIT over CD226 are typical of a more indolent disease, while those favoring CD226 are characterized by a shorter time to first treatment and shorter progression-free survival after first treatment. TIGIT expression was inversely correlated to the B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling capacity, as determined by studying BTK phosphorylation, cell proliferation and interleukin- 10 production. In CLL cells treated with ibrutinib, in which surface IgM and BCR signaling capacity are temporarily increased, TIGIT expression was downmodulated, in line with data indicating transient recovery from anergy. Lastly, cells from patients with Richter syndrome were characterized by high levels of CD226, with low to undetectable TIGIT, in keeping with their high proliferative drive. Together, these data suggest that TIGIT contributes to CLL anergy by downregulating BCR signaling, identifying novel and actionable molecular circuits regulating anergy and modulating CLL cell functions.
Ecology of Avifauna in Green Spaces of a Sub-Tropical Urban Landscape: Community Structure and Habitat Preference
Authors: Shome AR , Alam MM , Rabbe MF , Mia T , Munira S , Ilma UH , Jaman MF
Published: January 2023

To scrutinize the present status of birds in a sub-tropical urban green space, a research work was conducted in Mymenshing City Corporation from November 2018 to October 2019 by direct field observations. Three green spaces were selected in the study area where in total 180 species of birds with 7,079 individuals were documented. Passeriformes had the highest species richness (76 species, 42.22%) and abundance (n = 4174, 58.96%). Bangladesh Agricultural University Campus Area (Site A) showed the highest diversity index value with the highest species richness (170 species, 94.44%) and abundance (n = 3261, 46.06%). Analysis of similarity (ANOSIM) test showed a significant difference in bird communities among three study sites. Cluster analysis showed that fallow land and agricultural land formed a large cluster which further formed another cluster with grassland, water-body, tree and urban settlements. Species richness and abundance across the seasons and study sites varied significantly. The highest avian diversity and abundance were observed in winter, particularly in January. Species richness and abundance for nine microhabitats showed significant variations where tree was mostly used microhabitat. The avian community of urban settlements and agricultural lands were highly correlated. These urban green spaces support 48 (26.67%) migratory birds in the study area. Pycnonotus cafér had the highest relative abundance (4.28%), Maximum observed bird species as the least concern and five species were threatened according to the national conservation status.
J. Biodivers. Conserv. Bioresour. Manag. 2022, 8(2): 37-50
Milk Producers’ Awareness of Milk-Borne Zoonoses In Baghabarighat Milk Shed Areas of Bangladesh
Authors: Shanta Solama A , Aktaruzzaman Muhammad , Ahmed Md Siam , Hasan Md Razibul , Islam M Ariful
Published: January 2023

The present study was undertaken to assess the farmers’ knowledge and awareness of milkborne zoonoses in Bhaghabarighat Milk Shed Areas of Bangladesh. A cross-sectional study was carried out in randomly selected 270 dairy farmers in Pabna and Sirajgonj district. A pretested structured questionnaire was used to collect information from respondents regarding different aspects of milk-borne zoonosis. Data were collected from farmers, with inclusion criteria of having at least 2 cows with farming experience of more than 6 months. The study showed that almost 80% of the farmers were unable to name any milk-borne zoonotic disease, whereas rest of the farmers had a little bit knowledge about milk-borne zoonoses those were relatively educated and experienced farmers. About 23% of the farmers had no knowledge of the fact that raw milk can be a potential source of disease transmission. The majority of the respondents (99%) did not receive any formal training about zoonotic diseases. Among the respondents’ awareness levels of milkborne zoonoses were 4.5%, 9.2%, 17.4%, 54.84% and 82.1% for brucellosis, anthrax, tuberculosis, mastitis and diarrhea, respectively. The behavioral practices of dairy farmers observed to increase the risk of milk-borne zoonoses transmission were: consumption of raw milk (13%), lack of cooling system (100%), no milk routine testing, and none farmers’ did medical check-up. 87% of the respondents preferred to use boiled milk. The farmers’ overall knowledge about milk-borne zoonoses was inadequate. In conclusion, awareness and training programs about milking hygiene and handling can improve disease control and reduce the public health risk of milk-borne zoonoses.

Vol. 9, No. 3, December 2022: 307-312
Impacto económico de la crisis COVID-19 sobre la MIPYME en Ecuador
Authors:   Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Araque-Jaramillo Wilson , Arguello Salazar Andrés ,   Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Cadena Echeverría Jaime ,   Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Brucil Guillermo ,   Universidad Técnica del Norte, Duque Espinoza Gabriela ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: January 2023

Así mismo, nos da cuenta de que las empresa se han mantenido a pesar de que las restricciones, la pérdida de empleo y la caída de los ingresos de los consumidores han sido las constantes direccionadoras de las estrategias, tácticas y acciones implementadas por un tejido productivo puesto a prueba para sobrevivir y tratar de crecer en medio de amenazas y, también, oportunidades. Finalmente, considerando el respaldo metodológico de este informe, que le da fuerza a las evidencias generadas, se espera que sea útil para multiactores públicos, privados, nacionales e internacionales interesados en cómo mejorar de forma sistémica el funcionamiento del tejido productivo de países como el Ecuador. En un escenario pandémico, la disponibilidad de información de origen científico se convierte en un gran insumo para solucionar problemas, tomar decisiones y/o definir estrategias capaces de adaptar a empresas, con el perfil MIPYME a una realidad que se ha vuelto más volátil en cuanto a constantes desafíos para el cambio inmediato. 54 páginas e-ISBN: 978-9942-847-91-1
Arq UDA Proyectos 2019
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Vanegas-Peña Santiago , Sotomayor-Bustos Cristian ,   Universidad del Azuay, Carrasco-Vintimilla María Isabel ,   Universidad del Azuay, Ayala Álvarez Esteban ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: January 2023

Un documento como este me trae a la memoria el libro Education of an Architect: A point of View publicado por la Escuela de Arte y Arquitectura The Cooper Union, un testimonio que recoge la famosa exposición presentada en noviembre de 1971, en el museo de Arte Moderno de New York, compuesta por los mejores trabajos de estudiantes de arquitectura desde 1964 hasta 1971 bajo la dirección de John Hedjuk y George Sadek, quienes revolucionaron la educación de la arquitectura en los Estados Unidos de esa época, centrándose en una seria de problemas abstractos por medio de los cuales los estudiantes descubrían los elementos fundamentales y compositivos de la arquitectura, y de forma paralela, desarrollaban destrezas fundamentales de dibujo, único medio válido para representar una idea, hasta hoy. Detrás de este camino existía un importante proceso de construcción que obligaba al estudiante, por medio del dibujo, a construir o reconstruir un elemento arquitectónico. 130 páginas e-ISBN: 978-9942-822-62-8
Arq UDA Proyectos 2020
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Vanegas-Peña Santiago , Sotomayor-Bustos Cristian ,   Universidad del Azuay, Carrasco-Vintimilla María Isabel ,   Universidad del Azuay, Aguirre-Bermeo Fernanda ,   Universidad del Azuay, Durán-Hermida Martín ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: January 2023

En una primera etapa de su carrera, el estudiante inicia el recorrido de su vida académica al enfrentarse a la resolución de proyectos en los que se adquieren conocimientos básicos referidos a los principios que Vitruvio utilizó para describir las características fundamentales de la arquitectura clásica: utilitas, firmitas y venustas. La utilidad entendida a través de la jerarquización de espacios, aspecto inherente a cualquier proyecto arquitectónico, la firmeza que se deduce de un sistema estructural básico, y la belleza comprendida a través del análisis expresivo que se consigue con distintas estrategias morfológicas, constituyen la base de los objetivos a alcanzar en un primer nivel en el que todo es nuevo, y todo conocimiento, por más pequeño, resulta imprescindible. El segundo nivel constituye una evolución del proyecto de conceptos básicos abordado en el primero, con un acercamiento al que consideramos el tema de la arquitectura por excelencia: la vivienda. En el tercer y cuarto niveles se desarrollan distintos programas habitacionales resueltos en proyectos de diferente escala, lo cual supone una constante reflexión sobre el tema de la vivienda, abordado desde varias perspectivas que resumen las posibles variaciones que se presentan en la ciudad: desde la vivienda unifamiliar aislada, hasta conjuntos habitacionales que incluyen varias unidades adosadas o edificios de pequeña escala. En estos proyectos aparece un elemento clave en la arquitectura que ha adquirido gran relevancia en nuestros días: el espacio público. 122 páginas e-ISBN: 978-9942-847-86-7
Manual de Derecho Ambiental para Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados Parroquiales
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Bustos-Cordero Ana María
Published: January 2023

La Comisión de Gestión Ambiental (CGA), planificó el desarrollo de procesos de formación en gestión y derecho ambiental, como espacios participativos en los que se trate, conozca y analice realidades y problemáticas existentes en el territorio rural y urbano, en el marco legislativo ambiental vigente. Convencidos de que mientras mayor sea el acceso de las personas al conocimiento, y a una formaciòn continua en los distintos roles en los que se desempeñen, se garantizará el desarrollo sustentable y el Buen Vivir con responsabilidad compartida por parte del Estado y la sociedad. 80 páginas e-ISBN: 978-9942-778-77-2
Libro conmemorativo de la Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Ochoa-Rodríguez Guillermo , Bustos-Cordero Ana María ,   Universidad del Azuay, Torres-Dávila Antonio ,   Universidad del Azuay, Malo-Martinez Ana Isabel ,   Universidad del Azuay, García- Orellana Diana ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: January 2023

En este libro que celebra 35 años de vida de la Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad del Azuay, se encuentran los pensamientos, experiencias y aspiraciones de una polifonía de voces de diferentes generaciones, de alumnos y educadores, que recorren las huellas de su historia y trazan los esbozos del futuro, que narran acontecimientos y avizoran posibilidades. Estas indagaciones y perspectivas son un manantial fresco para reconocer su legado e inspirar su porvenir; para vivir a plenitud este tiempo-espacio siempre joven, con el conocimiento y la ciencia, la cultura y el arte que encontramos a raudales. Para que nuestra comunidad universitaria y la sociedad, a la que se debe, pueda mirar al futuro con esperanza, debemos reconocer como dice la Carta de la Tierraque, en medio de la magnífica diversidad de culturas y formas de vida, somos una sola familia humana y una sola comunidad terrestre con un destino común. Para ello es importante comprender la gran comunidad de la vida de la que somos parte y nuestra Facultad es el buen lugar en el que podemos empezar a celebrarla. 130 páginas e-ISBN:978-9942-618-03-0
Tinturado natural: Técnicas ancestrales
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Palacios-Ochoa Cecilia
Published: January 2023

El tinturado natural tiene aspectos que no han sido abordados. Existen pocos documentos actualizados sobre el tema, de modo que este libro da a conocer sus principales elementos y recoge además los resultados de las experiencias del trabajo para la recuperación de las técnicas ancestrales que forman parte del patrimonio cultural inmaterial de nuestro país, y que se encuentran en peligro de extinción. Es de suma importancia preservar estas técnicas y ponerlas a disposición de las nuevas generaciones, por lo que el objetivo de este libro es contribuir para su conservación e incentivar su aplicación en productos textiles. Los tintes naturales se han utilizado para colorear los textiles desde épocas muy remotas en todo el mundo. Hasta la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, todos los tintes que se utilizaban provenían de las plantas y animales, y durante mucho tiempo se mantuvieron las mismas técnicas básicas de tinturado empleando raíces, tallos, cortezas, hojas, madera dura, frutos, flores de diversas plantas, árboles tintóreos, así como ciertos insectos y crustáceos. A pesar de que los colorantes naturales cayeron en desuso luego de la introducción de los colorantes sintéticos, aún existen lugares en donde se practican los métodos de tinturado natural. 104 páginas ISBN: 978-9942-847-98-0 e-ISBN: 978-9942-847-99-7
Kemampuan Menulis Resensi Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Mayangsari Indah , Ariesta Ria , Kurniawan Rio
Published: January 2023

Mayangsari, Indah. 2021. Kemampuan Menulis Resensi Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu. Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia. Jurusan Bahasa dan Seni. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan. Universitas Bengkulu. Pembimbing (I) Dr. Ria Ariesta, M.Pd. Pembimbing (II) Rio Kurniawan, M.Pd.            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis resensi siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 35 siswa dari jumlah populasi. Teknik sampling yang diterapkan adalah sample random sampling . Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik tes penugasan kepada siswa untuk menulis novel resensi Guru Halimah Wendra Ilyas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan menulis resensi siswa tergolong baik dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata sebesar 70,18. Pada aspek struktur tergolong baik dengan nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh 30,54, aspek penggunaan kalimat tergolong baik dengan nilai rata-rata 13,34, aspek pemilihan kata atau diksi tergolong baik dengan nilai rata-rata 13,37, penggunaan ejaan cukup dengan nilai rata-rata 12,92.  Kata Kunci: Kemampuan, Menulis, Resensi, Novel Guru Halimah Karya Wendra Ilyas
The Effects Perceived Organizational Support on Organizational Planning: Focusing on the employees of lifelong educational organization
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Eunbee , Choi Jeehye
Published: January 2023

This study is aimed to empirically verify the effects of perceived organizational support on organizational planning. To this end, it identified the mediating effects of fairness in the effect of the lifelong education organization’s organizational support on the planning and systematization, and among them, analyzed the controlled mediating effect of cooperative emotion. The results are as follows. First, it had a statistically significant effect on the planning and systematization through fairness. Second, the controlled mediating effect of the organization’s planning through cooperative emotion was statistically significant. This study is meaningful in that it looked into the multiple relations between organizational support, fairness, and cooperative emotion, which have not been paid attention to by the studies on labor market, and expanded the understanding of lifelong education organization employees’ perception. In addition, the controlled mediating effect, which considered the mediating effect and the controlled effect together, were verified in this study. Thus, it could figure out the influential relations between the different variables more widely in more detail.
A Phenomenological Study on the Star-Wave Drawing Test(SWT) Experience of Child Care Teachers’ Job Burnout Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, An Chunhee , Chung Youngin
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to conduct a phenomenological study by finding out the meaning through the experiences of the star-wave drawing test(SWT) of job burnout child care teachers in the COVID-19 pandemic. 10 child care teachers who took care of infants and toddlers were selected and 'intentional sampling' was conducted as a childcare program at S workplace daycare center located in Seoul. (SWT) The participants were divided into two groups, A and B, and a star-wave drawing test(SWT) was conducted to see depression and anxiety, and individual interviews and group in-depth counseling were conducted. As a qualitative research, van Manen's hermeneutic and phenomenological research method was conducted to study the essence of the phenomenon, and 681 units of individual meaning of the research participants were derived. 6 essential themes and 18 common parent themes were derived. The research participants showed the conflict and loneliness felt unconsciously in the COVID-19 pandemic, the burden of the work of childcare teachers to do, and felt a sense of loss in the situation where they could not do their job. The experience of the Star-Wave drawing Test(SWT) relieved the difficulties of job burnout and gave psychological stability. Suggestions for phenomenological research on the experience of the star-wave drawing test(SWT) were discussed, and the significance of the study and suggestions for follow-up studies were made.
A Study on the Survival Method in the Age of U.S.-China Supremacy
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Shim Honam
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the path of the Korea, which is caught in the era of the U.S.-China hegemony competition. The current situation in Korea is similar to that in 鄭 Dynasty during the Warring States Period. 鄭 Dynasty experiences the hardship of being invaded alternately between 晉, 楚. During the reign of the 子産 escaped the fear of invasion. It benefited hegemonic power and gave cause and recognition to challenger power. Military power was also reinforced by self. Based on the behavior of 子産, we looked for ways that Korea could take. Korea has cutting-edge semiconductor production capabilities that both the U.S. and China desperately need. Using semiconductors as a means, the U.S. should be given the economic benefits of relocating production bases to the U.S. and hiring Americans, and China should be given the justification not to cut off exchanges.
Research Trends in Intervention Programs Affecting ADL/IADL in the Elderly with Cognitive Impairment : Focused on Academic Journal from 2010-2021
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Hwang Younsun , Cho Eunyoung
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics, results, and effects of intervention programs that affect ADL/IADL in the elderly with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia through previous studies. The 24 research literatures included in this study was selected using DBpia, the Korean Journal Citation Index (KCI), KISS, and RISS for studies published in Korea from 2010 to January 2021, and the characteristics of intervention programs and measurement tools, outcome variables and effects were considered. This study is an analysis process that must be preceded in developing an ADL/IADL-based program, and unlike previous studies, it is meaningful in that it focuses on ADL/IADL among the outcome variables of an intervention program that has been performed.
Effects of Work Hours and Night Duty on Sleep Disturbance in Korean Workers
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Han Seongmin
Published: January 2023

The Korean workplace is well know for its long work days, shift or night duty and amongst employees unhealthy conditions like cardiovascular disease, obesity, mental illness and common. The study was based on the Fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS) conducted on workers 19 or older in South Korea in 2018. The total number of individuals included in the analysis was 34,708 (20,505 men, 14,203 women). The outcome variable was whether the participant reported sleep disturbance for 12 months. We estimated prevalence of sleep disturbance by occupational group and relationship between work hour, night duty and sleep disturbance using chi-squared test and multiple regression analysis. Consequently, the present study suggests that long working hours and shift(night) work are significantly related to sleep disturbance.
A Study on the Needs Analysis for the Development of Liberal Arts Curriculum for International Students for Academic Purpose: Based on Focus Group Interview of International Students and Teachers at K University
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kang Soyeong
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to develop a high-quality liberal arts curriculum for International Students of Academic Purpose. The direction of development was proposed by investigating and analyzing the in-depth needs of undergraduate international students and instructors. The subjects of the study were International Students and instructors at ‘K’ University, and the results of the demand survey were analyzed and presented by conducting a focus group interview. The contents discussed based on the analysis results of this study are as follows. In order to increase the satisfaction of undergraduate students in the liberal arts curriculum, it is essential to develop specialized courses for international students separately from Korean students. In addition to the currently opened Korean language classes, various subjects based on core competencies should be opened. In particular, it should not be limited to classes centered on Korean language and Korean culture. Furthermore, when opening a new subject, not only the level of learners should be considered, but also the learning content and educational environment where local learning is conducted to learn the region should be prepared separately. In addition, it is necessary to provide international students with subjects on convergence topics that have recently been emphasized, and to try various ways of teaching through active support from instructors.
A Study on the Reproduction Aspect of the Other in Lee Cheung-joon's “Gasoo”
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Younghak
Published: January 2023

The location of Lee Cheong-joon's “Gasoo” is a time when the historical events of the April 19 democratic revolution and the military coup of May 16 led to hope and frustration with a time difference of less than a year. In this period, individuals are established as others, not as subjects. Lee Cheong-joon reveals the violent nature that occurs in this subject-other relationship by reproducing the other. The reproduction of the other person as an 'anonymous being' in 'Gasoo' is presented through the testimony of the related person. The location where the two main heroes are reproduced as anonymous beings is in the imaginary identification of the witnesses. Lee Cheong-joon reveals the violent situation in which anonymous beings are prohibited from being alone as a whole, with the gloomy atmosphere that dominates the text and the disconnection of communication. And again, as an alternative for the subject to stand alone, it is found in communication in a conversational relationship. This writer's alternative is also revealed in the narrative strategy of “Gasoo”. It avoids violent foundations against others by showing a three-dimensional view of others with a complex and multi-layered narrative situation in the frame format.
Hegel and Nietzsche’s Modern Thoughts and the Ideal Man
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Cho Keukhoon
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyze what the ideal human looks like through the analysis of the main texts of Hegel and Nietzsche. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, analyzed the text of Phaenomenologie des Geistes and Also sprach Zarathustra and presented major modern ideas and ideal human forms. Hegel described modern society as a division of subjectivity and objectivity, and presented self-consciousness as an ideal human figure who could go the path of skepticism and despair. Nietzsche defined modern society as nihilism and presented a superman equipped with the will to power as an ideal human who could overcome it. The two seem to be opposed by the philosophy of reason and the philosophy of anti-reason, but they are identical in that they see human desire as a positive opportunity to find self-identity.