bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dampak Kerusakan Sumber Daya Alam Akibat Kegiatan Penambangan Komoditas Batu Gamping di Kecamatan Panceng, Kabupaten Gresik, Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Ivan Ardiansyah  , Naufal Syarif Ardyanto  , Tuhu Agung Rachmanto
Published: July 2024

The aim of limestone mining activities is to obtain the main raw material, namely limestone, which can then be used as a construction raw material such as cement. This data collection method is to collect primary data obtained from identifying activity locations and secondary data obtained from Journal Reviews and other scientific articles and then compiling them into a narrative. From the results of this analysis, it can be seen that there is a positive impact, namely the recruitment of workers from the local area and a negative impact, namely a decrease in ambient air quality, a decrease in water quality, soil erosion, disruption of flora and fauna and plant vegetation.
Klasifikasi Tutupan Lahan di Kabupaten Trenggalek Menggunakan Google Earth Engine
Authors: Juan Vincent Elfonda  , Vikhory Bagus Wahyu Nugroho  , Tuhu Agung Rachmanto
Published: July 2024

Land cover is defined as the physical and biological cover of the earth's surface, both those formed naturally such as swamps, hills and rivers and those formed by man-made means such as rice fields, gardens, forests and buildings. As technology develops, conventional methods of satellite image processing are starting to be abandoned. This is because conventional methods require quite a long time to process satellite image data. The presence of Google Earth Engine (GEE), which is a cloud computing-based platform, makes it easier for users to process satellite image data boldly and for free. This research aims to classify satellite image land cover in the Trenggalek Regency area, East Java. The level of accuracy in this study uses a confusion matrix. The accuracy test results show a value of 90.23%.
Peran Public relations dalam Membangun Ekuitas Merek Mobil Listrik Wuling Air EV di Indonesia
Authors: Ceicilia Ceicilia  , Dewi Sri  , Mohamad Zein Saleh
Published: July 2024

This research employs a quantitative research methods to analyze the important role of Public relations (PR) in building brand equity and the existence of Wuling Air EV electric car products in Indonesia. In an era that increasingly emphasizes environmental issues, the automotive industry is turning to environmentally friendly vehicles such as electric cars. Wuling, as a newcomer in this market, faces challenges in building consumer trust and competing with established brands. Through effective PR strategies, such as media relations, digital campaigns, and active participation in social media, Wuling strives to increase brand awareness, positive image, and customer loyalty. With a focus on educating consumers about the benefits of electric vehicles, Wuling Air EV is expected to maintain and strengthen its position in the competitive automotive market.
Implementasi Algoritma Naive Bayes Dalam Penentuan Bonus Karyawan
Authors: Wulan Dari
Published: July 2024

. CV. Aneka Kaca is a company engaged in the supply of the best glass materials, because CV. Aneka Kaca is a direct distributor from Japan. In a company like CV. Aneka Kaca, employees are one of the important assets in helping to improve and stabilize the company. Employees are people who work in a company or agency to carry out an operational task and expect remuneration in the form of a commission or salary. Usually employees will also get bonuses from the company. Bonuses that will be received by employees are one of the ways companies use to increase the motivation of their employees' performance. But giving bonuses to CV. Aneka Kaca still uses the conventional method, so it can take a long time if only managers do the math. The determination of bonuses can sometimes be missed due to one or two problems that can have an impact on awarding bonuses. The Naive Bayes algorithm is a simple probabilistic classifier that computes a probabilistic set by summing the frequencies and value combinations from a given dataset.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile Android untuk Deteksi Otomatis Mata Katarak Menggunakan CNN dan Tensorflow
Authors: Chotibul Umam Wiranda  , Paniran Paniran
Published: July 2024

The development of an Android mobile application for automatic cataract detection using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and TensorFlow has been conducted. The aim of this research is to provide an easily accessible solution for the public to detect cataracts early, thereby reducing the negative impact of this eye condition. The CNN method is utilized to recognize cataract patterns through image data, with TensorFlow serving as the primary development platform. Preprocessing steps and data processing are implemented to enhance the detection accuracy and address variations in eye images. Evaluation indicates that the application is capable of detecting cataracts with satisfactory accuracy, making it a potential tool for cataract prevention and early management. In conclusion, this application enables rapid and efficient cataract detection, improving the accessibility of eye care and contributing to enhancing overall quality of life for communities by providing early intervention and treatment options.
Applying Ai Techniques To Analyze Soil Data And Improve Foundation Design In Construction In Iraq
Authors: Ameer Abdulridha AjmiAlali
Published: July 2024

In geotechnical engineering, building robust structures is crucial to ensure the bearing capacity of structures against external forces, so making sure soil strength and unreliable build cost and duration prediction are also very important and preliminary aspects of any construction project. Therefore, in this first-of-its-kind modern examine, the capability of various artificially intelligent (AI)-based models toward reliable forecasting and estimation of preliminary construction expenses, duration, and strength at shear is explored. First, background information about the revolutionary artificial intelligence (AI) technique along with its many distinct models ideal for geotechnical and building engineering problems is presented, The use of AI-based models in the literature for the aforementioned construction and maintenance applications is discussed in a number of current works, together with their benefits, drawbacks, and future directions. Several important input elements that significantly affect the preliminary price of construction, construction time, and soil's shear strength estimation are listed and given through analysis. Finally, some obstacles to employing AI-based models for precise forecasts in these applications are discussed, along with elements influencing the problems with cost overruns. Thus, this work can help civil engineers make effective use of artificial intelligence (AI) to solve difficult and risky tasks. It can also be used to Internet of Things (IoT) environments for self-learning applications like smart architectural health-monitoring systems
Analisis Rantai Pasok Ayam Pedaging Pada Peternakan di Desa Kemiri Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Muhammad Saif Amarullah  , Salsa Billa Fauzia  , Mochammad Rico Darmansyah  , Aloysius Tommy Hendrawan
Published: July 2024

The farmer's chicken supply chain is a complex system that involves various stages starting from selecting chicken seeds, rearing, feeding, health management, to distribution of the final product to the market. Distribution Channels are closely related to the Supply Chain process, both of which are important in a business, both large and small businesses. The aim of this research is to determine the Broiler Chicken Supply Chain at Kemiri Village Broiler Farms, Jenangan District, Ponorogo Regency. The research method used is observation, interviews and documentation. This broiler farm is under contract with PT. Bintang Tama to supply feed, vitamin medicine, chicken seeds, and also chicken brokers/collectors. Chicken seeds come from PT.Bintang Tama Sentosa after which the chickens are bred for 28 days to 35 days according to the contract with the broker/collector, in 1 harvest/livestock from 3000 seedlings to harvest, the estimated death is 200 deaths, this process cannot be separated from the control carried out by the livestock manager. Chicken farming here is managed well, starting with providing different feeds. Meat chicken seeds are fed with the types of feed, namely pre starter, starter, and finisher, this feed is given at 3 different/not the same age periods for the chickens in 1 harvest. Pak Endra's Farm – Agent – Broiler Chicken Entrepreneur – Market/Restaurant – Final Consumer.
Analisis Manajemen Rantai Pasok (SCM) UMKM Gethuk Lindri di Desa Kertosari
Authors: Rifqi Wahyu Ichwannudin  , Rizky Alifian Nugroho  , Muhammad Azib Hafizuddin  , Aloysius Tommy Hendrawan
Published: July 2024

The supply chain is a network of companies that work together to produce and deliver products to end users. UMKM Getuk Lindri Bu Umi has problems related to the management of cassava raw material inventory used in Getuk Lindri production, namely the supply of raw materials, storage of raw materials, and product marketing. The purpose of this study is to analyze the supply chain management (SCM) used by MSMEs in carrying out their production processes to be effective and efficient in achieving predetermined goals. The method used in this research is a qualitative method carried out as much as observation and direct observation of MSME owners. The solutions offered include establishing communication with suppliers or adding new suppliers who are more cooperative, collaborating with universities to get better storage technology.
Penerapan Teknologi Pengolahan Citra dalam Analisis Data Visual pada Tinjauan Komprehensif
Authors: Supiyandi Supiyandi  , Muhammad Abdul Mujib  , Khairul Azis  , Rahmat Abdillah  , Salsa Nabila Iskandar
Published: July 2024

Image processing has become a key technology in visual data analysis, making significant contributions across various fields such as healthcare, security, and the creative industry. This article provides a comprehensive review of the application of image processing technology in visual data analysis, focusing on the latest methods, tools, and practical applications. We discuss various image processing techniques, including segmentation, edge detection, and pattern recognition, as well as how these techniques are applied to process and analyze visual data. The study also includes performance evaluations of various commonly used image processing algorithms and software. Additionally, we explore the challenges faced in applying this technology, such as image resolution issues, noise, and high computational demands. By offering an extensive overview of the development and implementation of image processing technology, this article aims to be a valuable reference for researchers and practitioners working in the field of visual data analysis.
Perancangan Sistem Penyaliran Tambang Pada PIT XYZ PT Karya Bhumi Lestari Jobsite PT Kartika Selabumi Mining Desa Kedang Ipil Kota Bangun II Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Bagus Hidayat  , Windhu Nugroho  , Ma Revia Oktaviani
Published: July 2024

Water is one of the things that is very influential in the mining process, mining water is water that is at the location and/or comes from the process of mining activities, both mining and processing, including runoff water in the mining area. Surface runoff water is rainwater that overflows into mining areas and is not a result of mining activities. The open pit mining method will cause the formation of a large basin so that it has the potential to become a water storage area, both from surface runoff and groundwater. During extreme weather conditions with high rainfall, water from surface runoff can inundate the ground floor and cause the mining front to become muddy, which can hamper mining activities. Handling waterlogging in mining forts requires good pumping performance, as well as re-planning the mine drainage system for the mine progress area. So that mining activities run smoothly and the mining front is free from puddles of water after rain, the drainage system must be well designed. Based on research that has been carried out, the total area of ​​the Catchment Area is 52.14 Ha with a runoff discharge of 82,567.79 m³/month. The planned discharge using the MF-290 Pump with RPM 1600 is, 290.00 m³/hour or 123,540.00 m³/month. After comparing the MF-290, MF-385 and DND-200 pumps, the MF-290 pump was selected for use. This is because the fuel consumption of the MF-290 is smaller so it saves costs and it is also deemed sufficient to use the MF-290 pump. Pump Ratio on the MF-290 pump April 6.71. May 3.93, June 6.44, July 6.36 and August 8.83, which means the pump is safe to use because the ratio is >1.
Rancang Bangun Prototipe Pengisian Air Expansion Tank Berbasis IoT
Authors: I Gede Yoga Adi Wira Nata  , Agus Dwi Santoso  , Ardhiana Puspitacandri
Published: July 2024

The shipping industry faces challenges in reducing environmental impact and increasing operational efficiency. Among them are the expansion tanks on ship engines which play an important role in maintaining the pressure and water quality of the engine cooling system, which is still run manually on some ships. This can result in the risk of engine damage due to overheating or unstable pressure. Manual water filling that requires crew supervision can cause operational instability. This research designed a prototype of an automatic water filling system for expansion tanks, using microcontroller-based automation technology and an Internet of things system to make monitoring easier. This system aims to increase efficiency and reduce the risk of engine damage, thereby supporting the sustainability of ship operations in the future. In the trials that have been carried out, this tool is able to operate the expansion tank filling automatically and efficiently. The distance sensor used has high accuracy with a largest error of 1.6%, and an average error of 0.01%. Integration with the Internet of Things system can run well and reliably with 100% success and latency of 0.5 – 1 second. The system's overall success rate is 80%. So the system can be used in real working conditions
Earned Value Analysis Terhadap Waktu dan Biaya Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Pasar Padang Panjang
Authors: Revi Lasmita  , Mela Ardeline
Published: July 2024

Along with the population and economic growth of West Sumatra, especially in Padang Panjang City, West Padang Panjang District, the need for public facilities is urgently needed, one of which is the Padang Panjang market. In a project, planning and controlling costs and time is part of overall project management, especially at the implementation stage of the case study reviewed by researchers, namely the Padang Panjang market building construction project. In this research regarding time and cost control, the earned value method is one method that can monitor project performance in terms of time and cost. Which aims to determine project performance in terms of time and costs each week and predict the time and costs to complete the remaining work. So that we can get corrective actions to be taken next to progress the project. In this research, to obtain a basic basis for writing, secondary data collection is used as supporting data for the analysis of the results themselves. The analysis and discussion carried out were calculating the BCWS value, BCWP value and ACWP value in order to obtain the time variance value (SV), cost variance value (CV), calculating the productivity index, calculating project performance and calculating the estimated analysis of total project costs and completion time. The results of the research carried out are, the overall BCWS value of the Padang Panjang market project is IDR 96,213,315,046.3, for the BCWP value at the end of the 22nd week of review IDR 12,688,575,967, the ACWP value at the end of the 22nd week of review is IDR. 12,389,476,444.2 . As for the analysis results obtained from several existing indicators, the SPI value was 1.384 > 1, while the CPI was 1.003 > 1, which means that the project was accelerated in terms of schedule but incurred actual costs that were smaller than the work that had been carried out. The ETC value is IDR 84,134,151,328.9 and the EAC value is IDR 96,523,627,773.1, while the ECD value is 373 days for the project completion time.
Optimasi Kondisi Operasi Proses Elektroplating Nikel-Khrom Untuk Ketahanan Korosi Baja Profile L
Authors: Mad Yusup  , Diyaa Aaisyah Salmaa Putri Atmaja  , Purbawati Purbawati  , Ida Rosanti
Published: July 2024

This research aims to optimize the operating conditions of nickel-chrome electroplating to increase the corrosion resistance of L profile steel materials. Nickel-chrome electroplating is a metal coating method used to protect steel surfaces from corrosion and improve the aesthetic appearance. The electroplating process involves several variables such as solution concentration, temperature, current density, and plating time. In this research, various operating conditions were optimized to obtain maximum corrosion resistance. The experimental method was carried out with variations of these parameters and the results were evaluated using corrosion tests and microscopic analysis. The research results show that certain operating conditions produce a protective layer that is more effective in preventing corrosion on L profile steel. This optimization is expected to make a significant contribution in industrial applications that require high corrosion protection.
Klasifikasi Penyakit Jantung Menggunakan Algoritma ANN dengan Persentase diatas 70%
Authors: Mohammad Soharto  , Mohammad Aldy Fermansyah Hadi  , Maulana Firdaus Al-Ayyubi
Published: July 2024

Heart disease is one of the biggest causes of death in the world. This research examines the use of the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) algorithm to classify heart disease based on 303 medical data of heart disease patients obtained from the Kaggle dataset center. The data used includes medical parameters such as age, gender, blood pressure, cholesterol levels and other examination results. Various ANN architectures were tested to find the optimal configuration in terms of the number of hidden layers and neurons in each layer. Model performance is evaluated using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. From the results of the performance measurement research, an accuracy rate of 97.06%, precision of 92.30%, recall of 92.30%, and F1-Score of 92.30% were obtained.
Kajian Penambahan Bakteri Probiotik Lokal Dengan Interval Waktu Inkubasi 8 Jam Terhadap Perubahan Kadar BOD dan COD Pada Air Buangan Industri Tahu
Authors: Budi Utomo  , Koosdaryani Soeryodarundio  , Hendy Sugiharto
Published: July 2024

Tofu has become one of the most popular foods among the people of Indonesia. This encourages the existence of a growing tofu manufacturing industry. However, the growth of this industry also results in a lot of waste being generated. If the waste is not treated properly, it can cause pollution because it contains very high BOD and COD levels. One of the ways that researchers do is by utilizing local probiotic bacteria to help reduce BOD and COD levels. Data analysis in this study is in the form of statistical analysis, where statistical data will be presented with graph/diagram methods that show the results of differences in BOD and COD values in Tofu Industry Wastewater before and after treatment. Based on the results of the study, there was a significant decrease in BOD and COD levels due to the addition of local probiotic bacteria. The efficiency of the largest decrease in BOD levels was 79.88% in the sample variation with a probiotic content of 75% when the incubation time interval was 32 hours. Meanwhile, the largest decrease in COD levels also occurred in the same sample variation with an efficiency of 74.76%.
Membangun Sistem Operasi Windows Serverless Mempermudah Pengembangan dan Deployment Aplikasi Modern
Authors: Rakhmadi Rahman  , Nabilah Ramadhani Wowong  , Fathin Alwan Tahir
Published: July 2024

Exploring the concept of the Windows serverless operating system as a solution in the development and deployment of modern applications. Through a quantitative approach, this study evaluates how serverless technology can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and speed up the application development process. Using case studies and data analysis, this study provides practical guidance for developers and organizations in adopting serverless architectures in Windows environments.
Marketing Research
Authors: Limbore Dr. Nilesh Vitthal ,   Associate Professor FUEL Business School Pune, Maharashtra, India., Mangaonkar Dr. Mahesh , Anute Dr. Nilesh , Deshmukh Dr. Anand A. , Pawar Dr. Satish ,   Professor Indira School of Business Studies PGDM Pune, Maharashtra, India,   Associate Professor ASM’s Institute of Business Management and Research Pune, Maharashtra, India.,   Director Vidya Pratishthan's Institute of Information Technology Baramati, Maharashtra, India.,   Principal Sangavi Keshri Arts and Commerce College Chinchwad, Maharashtra, India.
Published: July 2024

For advanced students in business and the social sciences, this book covers the whole spectrum of current market research techniques. When it comes to writing up research, presenting it, and avoiding common pitfalls like researcher bias, this guide has you covered.
Jewish Past, Mnemonic Constitutionalism and the Politics of Citizenship
Authors: Belavusau Uladzislau
Published: July 2024

For this symposium essay, I will focus on the Jewish past, with its tragedies extending beyond and preceding the Holocaust as a master narrative unfolded by mnemonic constitutionalism. Specifically, I will reflect on how citizenship laws – as the foundational cluster of constitutional law in liberal democracies, including the countries without a formal constitution – have built constitutional ontologies upon the Jewish past and the “never again” theme through three central examples involving “Jewish citizens”.
Exploring the Factors Influencing Chinese Consumers’ Condominium Purchase Decision
Authors: Thaldumrong Pak
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the factors influencing Chinese consumers’ purchase decisions regarding purchasing of condominiums for residential purposes in Thailand, and to understand consumers’ rationale and concerns in relation to these factors. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with respondents of Chinese nationality, selected through purposive sampling. The qualitative data were coded and analyzed using the NVIVO program. As a key finding of the study, the author identified 17 key factors comprising (1) location, (2) functionality, (3) expenses, (4) safety, (5) future rental or sale opportunities, (6) scenery and surroundings, (7) facilities, (8) reputation of developer, (9) growth trend of property price, (10) interior decoration, (11) ventilation, (12) number of floors, (13) physical condition of the condominium, (14) type of residential project, (15) construction quality, (16) property management, and (17) design. The study generates a wide range of factors, rational and concerns of this particular market segment due to qualitative nature of the study, which ultimately contributes a more thorough research model for future quantitative study.
Determinants of New Venture Survival: A Case Study of Startups in Thailand
Authors: Kraivichien Nuttaree , Pruetipibultham Oranuch
Published: July 2024

New ventures are a crucial engine of national economic growth. However, the statistics show that only 10% of total new ventures survive more than five years and continue business operations. The high number of failed startups impacts the economic system (e.g., increasing the unemployment rate). Crucially, many articles have pinpointed the antecedent factors of failure and identified those leading to the survival of new firms, but fewer research studies exist in the context of Thailand. There has been a call for future research extending beyond Western countries. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the determinants of new venture survival in Thailand. Through a qualitative research approach, data were collected via online interviews with startup managers, observations, and document analysis. There were 31 participants in this study. The external, internal, and individual determinants consisted of 18 themes affecting new venture survival in Thailand.
SOLUSI NUMERIK MODEL PENYAKIT ANEMIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE RUNGE KUTTA ORDE EMPAT DI KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Syam Nur , Syata Ilham , Nurman Try Azisah , Ibnas Risnawati
Published: July 2024

This study aims to solve the mathematical model of anaemia disease numerically using the Runge-Kutta fourth-order method. The mathematical model used is a SAR model in the form of a system of differential equations that includes the number of susceptible populations (S), anaemic populations (A), and recovered human populations (R) as initial values. This model is analysed and simulated with the values of µ, α, β, ε, π as parameters and carried out as many as several iterations with an interval time or h= 0.5 months. The initial values given are S0 = 12881,  A0 = 129, R0 = 129. The simulation results in the first iteration are the rate of susceptible population (S) = 12754 , anaemic population (A) = 128 and recovered population (R) = 192 . In the second iteration the rate of susceptible population (S) = 12630, anaemic population (A) = 126 and recovered population (R) = 254 . From the results obtained it can be concluded that the rate of susceptible population and anaemic population has decreased, while for the recovered population has increased.
The Application of the Qur'anic Sign Language Method
Authors: Nurulloh Khodijah Fitria
Published: July 2024

The development of the Al-Qur'an sign language in Indonesia is based on the Arabic sign language. This writing aims to describe the method of translating the Indonesian Al-Qur'an into sign language, which is currently developing and transforming into the Kitabah Method and Recitation Method. This method has enabled Indonesian People with Hearing and Speech Sensory Disabilities (PDSRW) to be able to read and understand (communicate) the meanings and intentions of the Al-Qur'an, hadith and other Islamic teachings so that they have an essential role in strengthening spiritual and religious ties. Data collection uses qualitative research methods in the form of library research or library research using the Tahlili method, which is extracted and sourced from various libraries. This research shows that the Al-Qur'an sign language, Kitabah Method and Recitation Method can make it easier for Indonesian PDSRW people to understand the Al-Qur'an. However, standardization is still needed to facilitate access to PDSRW.
Applying Role-Play Technique on Improving EFL Students’ Language Learning: A Case Study at a Vietnamese University
Authors: Ly Cong Khanh
Published: July 2024

This paper explores the role-play technique and assesses its advantages in enhancing EFL learners' speaking skills and other language learning aspects through authentic English communication. A qualitative approach, using observation as the primary data collection method, was employed to examine the benefits of role-play in language classrooms. The study’s observations involved six pairs of 12 Vietnamese first-year students from Ho Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade, enrolled in the Basic English module. Observation was the key data collection instrument. The key findings from observing the students' role-play performances revealed that role-play as a teaching technique can boost speaking and communication skills, foster a supportive environment for active learning, encourage collaboration, enhance cultural understanding, enhance problem-solving and critical thinking skills, as well as make learning more engaging and memorable. Consequently, role-play not only enhances language instruction but also cultivates positive behaviors, attitudes, and overall student engagement with learning beyond English.
Precision Gene Editing Strategies with CRISPR-Cas9 for Advancing Cancer Immunotherapy and Alzheimer's Disease
Authors: Gupte Priyanka , Dhingra Karan , Saloni
Published: July 2024

Precision medicine approaches such as gene editing via clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) and their associated protein (Cas-9) are revolutionizing treatment strategies for complex diseases such as Alzheimer and cancer. In this review, we explore the application of CRISPR-Cas9 in advancing therapies for these conditions, as well as its potential in targeting senescent cells. Since the risk of Alzheimer’s disease is strongly associated with genetic mutations and variations, the use of gene editing technologies to rectify these genetic errors by modifying disease-associated proteins becomes relevant. For cancer, to enhance immunotherapy approaches, modification of immune cells have been utilized to improve their anti-tumor efficacy. Additionally, the review also investigates the role of CRISPR-Cas9 in targeting senescent cells, which are implicated in both aging-related disorders and cancer progression. While challenges remain in introducing delivery methods and specificity, CRISPR-Cas9 represents a significant advancement in developing targeted, personalized treatments for these challenging health issues.
Post-Truth and Information Warfare in their Technological Context
Authors: Kalpokas Ignas
Published: July 2024

As citizens are faced with an overabundance of information, their reliance on intuitive sorting strategies and platform-enabled content selection and delivery increases correspondingly. Under such circumstances, political action tends to be based on haphazard encounters with opinion-congruent content than on anything else, giving rise to so-called post-truth condition and, in turn, opening up conditions for manipulating such information encounters as part of information warfare operations. In particular, this novel environment necessitates a rethinking of informational agency, locating it within interactions between humans and technological artefacts, whereby humans as generators of data and algorithms as tools that structure the information domain based on such data co-construct political and social spaces. The impact of digital technologies is further amplified by the advent of synthetic (Artificial Intelligence-generated) media, which is foreseen to bring about epistemic confusion, that is, increasing inability to separate between reality and fiction. Under such conditions, and in any situations
of actual or perceived crisis and tension, audiences are inclined to rely on narratives as coping strategies, which is where information warfare operations come to the fore. Either capitalising on the existing fertile ground or having manufactured a condition of crisis and distrust, such operations are geared towards hijacking audience cognitive processes with narratives that suit their perpetrators.
Assessing Power and Hierarchy in Cyberspace: An Approach of Power Transition Theory
Authors: Lorci Enescan
Published: July 2024

This study explores the application of Power Transition Theory (PTT) to cyberspace, aiming to establish a comprehensive framework for understanding and measuring cyber power. Utilizing PTT’s national power model, the research treats states as rational and unitary actors, integrating the rational actor model to assess state behavior in cyberspace. The objectives include defining cyber power, developing a novel metric for its evaluation, and
categorizing states within a hierarchical structure of cyber power. By analyzing key components such as data resources, digital economic strength, and cyber political capacity, the study provides a nuanced understanding of cyber power dynamics. The results demonstrate that the traditional IR theories retain relevance in the cyber domain, offering a valuable lens for comprehending global cyber governance and geopolitical competition. This foundational work sets the stage for future analyses of power transitions within cyberspace, highlighting the critical interplay between traditional power metrics and emerging digital landscapes.
A Single Incision Technique for Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Repair with Augmentation Using a Reinforced Bio-Inductive Implant
Authors: Wetzler Austin , McMillan Sean , Patel Aakash , Taylor William , Wetzler Merrick
Published: July 2024

Patella dislocations and resultant recurrent instability commonly occur. Surgery for patella dislocation is indicated after subsequent dislocation or after an initial dislocation with articular cartilage injury of the patella or femur. The strength of an isolated medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) repair has been shown to be insufficient to prevent recurrent dislocation. Multiple different techniques to augment the MPFL repair using various autologous and allografts, as well as high tensile strength sutures or synthetic ligaments have been developed. Most of the techniques use two incisions: one near the patella and the other by the medial femoral condyle. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate a single incision technique for MPFL repair with augmentation using a reinforced bio-inductive (RBI) implant. The single-incision technique does have advantages over the two-incision techniques. Furthermore, the RBI implant is easily reproducible docked into the patella sockets without difficulty and has an initial inherent strength comparable to the semitendinosus. The RBI heals to bone and allows for infiltration of the patient’s own cells which strengthens the augmentation over time.
TÜRK SANATINDA DÖNÜŞÜM ALEGORİSİ: ANİ’DEN YER EJDERİ VE BALIK FİGÜRLÜ KEMİK ESER
Authors: Duran Ayşe , Arslan Muhammet
Published: July 2024

Türkiye-Ermenistan sınırındaki Ani, farklı medeniyetlere ait pek çok taşınır-taşınmaz kültür
varlığına ev sahipliği yapan önemli bir Orta Çağ yerleşimidir. Anadolu Türk-İslam şehirciliği
ve Türk-İslam mimarisinin başlangıcını oluşturan Ani, el sanatlarında da dönemin ilk ürünlerini
sergilemesi açısından özeldir. Bu çalışmada Ani Selçuklu Konutları kazısından çıkan, Türk
sanatında figürlerin biçimlenişi ile birlikte oluşturduğu kompozisyon açısından ünik bir
örneği oluşturan kemik eser incelenmiştir. Selçuklu Konutları kazısında 2021 yılında bulunan
yer ejderi ve balık figürlü kemik eserde figürlerin dönüşüm anına yer verilmiştir. Yapılan
araştırmalarda Avrasya sanat ortamına yayılmış hayvan üslubu örneklerinde benzer bir figür
ve kompozisyon biçimlenişine ulaşılamamıştır. Bu nadir örneğin önemini ortaya koyabilmek
açısından çalışmanın yönteminde; eserin tanıtımı, ikonografisi, hayvan üslubundaki yeri ve
kullanım alanından oluşan başlıklar belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanı sıra kemik eserin Türk sanatında
ejder ve balık figürlü örneklerle karşılaştırılması yapılmış, üzerinde yer alan ejder başlı figürün
türü belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Yapılan araştırmada bu figürün, Tulpar ve ejder-aygır gibi
Türk efsanelerinde geçen kanatlı at betimlemeleri ile ortak unsurlara sahip olsa da temelde
bu efsanelerden tamamen ayrıldığı görülmüş ve yer ejderi figürü ile önemli bağlantılarının
bulunduğu anlaşılmıştır. Araştırma ile hayvan üslubunda nadir bir örneği oluşturan kemik
eserin bilim dünyasına tanıtımını amaçlamıştır.
David M. Freidenreich. Jewish Muslims: How Christians Imagined Islam as the Enemy
Authors: Monteira Inés
Published: July 2024

No abstract is available.
HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN NARAPIDANA MENUNGGU HASIL PUTUSAN SIDANG DI RUTAN MAKO POLRES TEBO
Authors: Hartoni  , Erfianan Erma , Enopadria Costarin
Published: July 2024

Kehidupan sosial didalam rutan akan turut berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan jiwa narapidana. Terkait dengan stereotip buruknya masyarakat yang sudah memberikan cap penjahat untuk narapidana akan berpengaruh terhadap kondisi psikologis seperti kecemasan narapidana menunggu hasil putusan sidang di Rutan Mako Polres Tebo. Mengetahui Hubungan Konsep Diri dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Narapidana Menunggu Hasil Putusanan Sidang di Rutan Mako Polres Tebo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah narapidana menunggu hasil putusanan sidang di Rutan Mako Polres Tebo. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 53 orang narapidana. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan dengan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan dengan uji Chi-Square. Penelitian menunjukkan dari 53 responden dengan  gambaran konsep diri didapatkan sebagian besar (73,6 %) dengan konsep diri tinggi dan kecemasan didapatkan sebagian besar (86,8 %) mengalami kecemasan sedang. Berdasarkan uji skala menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh p (0,000) atau  p < 0,05. Artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara konsep diri dengan kecemasan narapidana menunggu hasil putusan sidang di Rutan Mako Polres Tebo. Bagi institusi untuk meningkatkan mutu dan kualitas mahasiswa  institusi tentang konsep diri narapidana yang menuggu hasil putusan siding
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA INDONESIA DAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
Authors: Kasim Zainuddin
Published: July 2024

Korupsi adalah masalah serius di Indonesia, merusak tatanan sosial, ekonomi, dan politik negara. Pemerintah telah berupaya menegakkan hukum terkait tindak pidana korupsi, namun kejahatan ini masih marak. Penelitian ini membahas perspektif hukum pidana Indonesia dan hukum pidana Islam terhadap tindak pidana korupsi, dengan tujuan memahami bagaimana kedua sistem hukum mengatasi korupsi dan sejauh mana mereka dapat saling melengkapi dalam penegakan hukum. Dalam hukum pidana Indonesia, korupsi dikategorikan sebagai kejahatan luar biasa. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 31 Tahun 1999 jo Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2001, berbagai jenis korupsi telah dirumuskan dan dijatuhkan sanksi seperti pidana mati, penjara, denda, dan pidana tambahan lainnya. Namun, masyarakat masih menganggap sanksi yang ada terlalu ringan. Dalam hukum pidana Islam, korupsi dianggap sebagai pelanggaran syariat yang bertujuan mewujudkan kemaslahatan bagi umat manusia. Islam mengatur perolehan dan pembelanjaan harta dengan larangan keras terhadap pelanggaran seperti penipuan, riba, khianat, dan korupsi. Sanksi diterapkan melalui pendekatan ta‘zīr yang fleksibel dan diserahkan kepada pemerintah untuk penetapannya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kedua sistem hukum memiliki potensi untuk saling melengkapi dalam penegakan hukum tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia. Diperlukan penerapan hukum yang lebih tegas dan komprehensif untuk mengatasi masalah korupsi yang telah mengakar dalam masyarakat Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTASI POLITIK HUKUM PIDANA DALAM MELINDUNGI KORBAN KEJAHATAN
Authors: Sagita Andi , Wahyuni Fitri
Published: July 2024

Perlindungan terhadap korban kejahatan merupakan bagian dari perlindungan terhadap hak asasi manusia secara keseluruhan. Politik Hukum Pidana mengenai perlindungan korban kejahatan diatur didalam KUHAP dan UU No 13 Tahun 2006. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana politik hukum pidana Indonesia diterapkan dan mengetahui bagaimana politik hukum Indonesia memberikan perlindungan terhadap korban kejahatan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum yuridis normatif. hasil penulisan ini adalah bahwa penerapan politik hukum Indonesia dirumuskan dalam KUHP, KUHAP, dan Peraturan yang mengatur tentang ketentuan Pidana, kebijakan hukum pidana Indonesia dalam melindungi korban kejahatan belum diatur secara khusus dan Peraturan yang memadai lahirnya Undang Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2006 hanya sebagai melindungi saksi dalam perkara tindak pidana korupsi.
Kata Kunci: Politik Hukum Pidana, Perlindungan Korban Kejahatan, Saksi
Workplaces of Today and Tomorrow to Attract and Retain Top Talent: Challenges and Opportunities with Remote / Hybrid Practices
Authors: G. Mujtaba Bahaudin , T. Lawrence Eleanor
Published: July 2024

The face and nature of the workplace are changing; remote work technologies and the capabilities of artificial intelligence are having a transformative effect on traditional norms of work performance, to which both employees and managers must adapt. The article analyzes the advantages and problems of remote work, its impact on staff turnover and retention, the sources and specifics of industrial stress during remote work, and the problem of environmentalization of workplaces with this format of work organization. The basis of the study was the results of an electronic survey from November 2023 till March 2024 of 40 specialists from the public and private sectors of South Florida (USA) who studied a postgraduate course in personnel management regarding their views, expectations, and preferences for onsite, remote and hybrid workplaces. Respondents gave answers to both closed and open questions to analyze the answers to which content analysis and inductive coding were used. 54% of respondents work in traditional offices, 32% can work remotely, and 14% of respondents have a hybrid work format. Analysis of the answers to the open questions allows us to determine the desired organizational culture format as flexible, remote/hybrid, positive, belonging/inclusive, work-life balance, and employee-oriented. The majority of respondents consider workplace design to be an essential determinant of labor productivity. Technologies for monitoring employees’ working hours for office, remote or hybrid work formats are different, and it is necessary to respect the employee’s right to privacy (20% of respondents consider regular monitoring appropriate, 50% – periodic, and 30% consider monitoring inappropriate). Organizations that organize a comfortable format of remote work for their employees are more likely to be able to attract and retain a talented workforce at a lower cost than those that require the presence of employees in the office (over the next decade, only 10% of respondents are willing to prefer working in the office, then as 90% – hybrid or remote work option). Based on the survey results, a list of criteria a company must fulfil to attract and retain talented employees and the characteristics of the most attractive work environment was formulated.
The Concept of Hijrah in the Al-Qur’an: Contextualization in the Millennial Era in the Ma'na-Cūm-Maghza Approach
Authors: Nur Habib Musthofa
Published: July 2024

In this millennial era, emigration has become a very popular religious issue. The problem with the term hijrah itself is not only misunderstood, but the term hijrah in this melennial era is also misused by several groups. This is because the term hijrah nowadays, apart from experiencing reconstruction of meaning, has also undergone commodification in terms of application. In this problem, researchers try to examine verses that explain the hijrah contained in the Qur'an using the Ma'nā-cum-Maghzā approach theory. This is because this method combines classical Islamic scholarship and modern hermeneutics which is relatively new in the academic realm. In this research, researchers will look for the relevance of the meaning of hijrah and its understanding in the present. Researchers concluded that the migration itself was carried out long before the time of Muhammad's prophethood. However, the term hijrah itself became popular among Muslims during the first migration of the Prophet Muhammad, namely from the city of Mecca to the city of Medina. The emigration of the Prophet Muhammad at that time was due to saving himself and the people from interference and pressure from infidels who rejected the teachings brought by the Prophet Muhammad at that time. During the prophetic period, researchers discovered several significance of the hijrah, namely; At first, the command to emigrate aims to save oneself, religion, and even the people from interference from infidels. Second, the command to emigrate to abandon sinful acts. Third, the command to emigrate to disseminate the teachings ordered by Allah SWT. Fourth, the command to help people who emigrate. Fifth, the value of hijrah contains a serious message. In the current era, researchers explain that the significance and relevance of hijrah in the current context (Maghza Al-Ayah) is: First, to improve oneself for the better, by abandoning sins or actions that are prohibited by religion. Second, to help each other in good things. Third, be serious about doing a good deed.
Application of the Qira'ah Mubah Method in Content on the Mubadalah.Id Website (In April 2023)
Authors: Iza Ma’rifah  , Tantan Hermansah
Published: July 2024

This research examines the relevance of Qira'ah Mubadalah's values and Kartini's thoughts in the content presented by Mubadalah.id during April 2023. The focus of the research is to understand the extent to which understanding and appreciation of Kartini's struggle is reflected in the content, as well as the influence and relevance of kartinian values in discussions and articles published on the platform. This relevance can be related to the values and perspective of Qira'ah Mub is one that has 3 indicators, namely a perspective (minzhar) that humanizes humans. Second, how to read (qira'ah) reference texts by placing men and women as subjects and complete humans. Third, the way of grouping or in Arabic terms (qa'idah) experiences, distractions, or cooperation between men and women is reflected in the word cloud and word frequency tables. This research is a type of qualitative research using text data in the media, samples and techniques for sampling news/documents (text) in the form of content on the Mubadalah.id website totaling 20 articles in the April 2023 time period. Data Sources and Data Collection Methods used are primary data collected from the website. Data is retrieved by downloading articles and saving them using pdf. And in data processing, data is processed using Nvivo software by utilizing the word cloud feature. The research results show that the content of Mubadalah.id predominantly discusses the issues of women, Kartini, figures, migrant workers, and the like. The word "woman" appeared 216 times, indicating the significance of the issue of women in the content.  Therefore, this research provides insight into the potential of preaching gender equality through social media and confirms the relevance of Kartini's values in a contemporary context.
Theistic Democracy Studies Hadith Analysis Deliberations in Contemporary Islamic Political Ethics
Authors: Mahasin Haikal Amanullah  , Muhammad Adip Fanani
Published: July 2024

Islam is a religion that exists as a religion today, where many universal questions are discussed, one of the main topics of today's big questions is democracy in politics. Although Islam talks about democracy, ironically, Islam itself does not specifically mention the ideal form of a political system. In this context, the discussion about the ideal political formula becomes clearly important among Muslims in modern times, especially against the backdrop of Western civilization which can be said to have destroyed Muslims with its culture. In the midst of this chaotic situation, contemporary Muslim intellectuals present as Muslim thinkers who seek to present the "ideal" concept of modern Islamic politics. In this study, the author tries to emphasize that the substantive principles of Islam must be applied in the country's political system, in this case theistic democracy exists as a legacy from the problematic modern state. Democracy, or deliberation in Islamic nomenclature, is one of the ethical values ​​of constitutional politics in current political life.