bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multi-index cutting parameters optimization for surface quality and cutting energy consumption of boring
Authors: Zhan Y. , Zhou J. , Zou Z. , Xu Y. , Li X. , Jia M.
Published: March 2022

Saving energy is one of the ways to achieve sustainable development. As an important equipment for manufacturing, machine tool has the characteristics of high energy consumption and high emission. In order to cope with reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions without reducing processing quality, the search for optimal cutting parameters requires balancing the contradiction between machining quality and cutting energy consumption, so that cutting parameters can both reduce energy consumption and ensure the quality of processing. It plays an important role in achieving energy saving and emission reduction. In this paper, the processing quality (residual stress, surface roughness) and cutting energy consumption are selected as the optimized multiple indicators, and the selected optimization indicators are analyzed. Weighted grey correlation analysis is used to obtain the multi-index gray correlation degree value, and the multi-index weight coefficient is determined. Based on weighted grey correlation analysis and multi-index orthogonal optimization method, the cutting parameters of the boring process are optimized, and the optimal parameter combination is that cutting depth of 0.05 mm, cutting speed of 120 m/min, and feed rate of 80 mm/min.
Kapadokya Bölgesi Sıcak Hava Balon Pilotu Seçim Sürecinde CRITIC ve MAIRCA Yöntemlerinin Kullanılması
Authors: Solunoğlu Ali
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışmada sıcak hava balonu pilot seçiminde kullanılan karar kriterleri ve bu kriterlere en uygun personel alternatifi Çok Kriterli Karar Verme Yöntemleri ile belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla ÇKKV yöntemlerinden CRITIC ve MAIRCA tercih edilmiştir. Literatür taraması uzman akademisyen önerileri ve ilgili mevzuat hükümleri doğrultusunda elde edilen karar kriterleri, Kapadokya’da görüşmeyi kabul eden sıcak hava balonu işletme kriterlerine göre uygulanmıştır. Öncelikle CRITIC yöntemiyle karar kriterlerinin ağırlıkları hesaplanmıştır. Buna göre en önemli kriterin yabancı dil bilgisi, bunu referans yeterliliği ve iletişim kriterleri takip etmiştir. Devamında ise MAIRCA yöntemi ile on iki personel alternatifi arasından en iyi uygulama sonuçlarına sahip A1 kodlu adayın olduğu belirlenmiştir. Objektif yöntemler sonucu elde edilen bulgular personel seçiminde kullanılmak üzere farklı işletmelere önerilmiştir.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF LEARNING INTEREST AND ENGINEERING IMAGES LEARNING OUTCOMES WITH FORMING AND ASSEMBLY LEARNING RESULTS IN CLASS XI METAL FABRICATION ENGINEERING EXPERTISE PROGRAM SMKN 1 LUBUK PAKAM
Authors: Efendi Hidir , Syahputra Dedi
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the magnitude of (1) the relationship of learning interest with learning outcomes of formation and assembly (2) the relationship of learning outcomes of engineering drawing with learning outcomes of formation and assembly, (3) the relationship of interest in learning and learning outcomes of engineering drawing with learning outcomes of shaping and assembly. assembly. The population of this study was students of class XI majoring in Metal Fabrication Engineering at SMK Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam, amounting to 36 people. Before this research was conducted, the instrument was tested on respondents who were not the research sample, namely the class XI students of SMK Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan, totaling 27 people. The research method used is correlational research. The research findings show that: (1) there is a relationship between interest in learning and learning outcomes of formation and assembly with a correlation coefficient of 0.719 with a coefficient of determination of 0.517. This means that 51.7% of learning outcomes of formation and assembly are determined by students' interest in learning. The coefficient of determination is also statistically significant which is indicated by a significance value of 0.000 which is below 0.05. 2) there is a significant relationship between the learning outcomes of engineering drawing and the learning outcomes of forming and assembling with a correlation coefficient of 0.598 with a coefficient of determination of 0.358. This means that 35.8% of the learning outcomes of constructing and fitting are determined by the learning outcomes of technical drawings. The coefficient of determination is also statistically significant which is indicated by a significance value of 0.000 which is below 0.05. (3) there is a relationship between interest in learning and learning outcomes of technical drawing together with learning outcomes of forming and assembly techniques with the regression equation obtained is . The results showed that interest in learning and learning outcomes of engineering drawings had a significant relationship with learning outcomes of forming and assembly techniques. This is indicated by the results of the F test where the calculated F value is 21.021 > 3.28 F table. Thus, there is a positive and significant relationship between interest in learning and learning outcomes of technical drawing together with learning outcomes of forming and assembling students of class XI of the Metal Fabrication skill program for students of SMK Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam.
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) DESA TIMBANG JAYA KECAMATAN BAHOROK KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Amirul Bani , Syahputra Syahril
Published: March 2022

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) merupakan media untuk menjembatani dunia pendidikan dengan masyarakat. Di era globalisasi dengan pemanfaatan teknologi dan peran pemerintah menjadi salah satu pilot proyek yang dapat dijadikan peluang untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui peluang berwirausaha. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) bagi aparatur desa dan Pengelola BUMDes sebagai dasar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan baik secara individu maupun secara lembaga desa di Desa Timbang Jaya Kecamatan Bahorok Kabupaten Langkat. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan metode diskusi. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), sehingga pengelola BUMDes memilki kemampuan dalam menjalankan program yang tepat sasaran agar bisa dipertanggungjawabkan sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku, khususnya di Desa Timbang Jaya Kecamatan Bahorok Kabupaten Langkat. Harapan ke depan tentunya diperlukan tindak lanjut oleh Pemerintah Daerah dan semua pihak yang terkait untuk menggali potensi-potensi yang ada di wilayah tersebut.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN STRATEGI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PUSAT BELAJAR MASYARAKAT (PKBM) RUMAH HIJAU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Andika Rindi
Published: March 2022

The strategic planning of the Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) is the main function of management in the fields that include planning, organizing, implementing and supervising. This study aims to analyze the improvement in the development of the Green House Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM). The type of research used in this study is a qualitative research with a descriptive type of research that is not intended to test certain hypotheses but to find an overview of the strategic planning of the Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM). The data and information needed in this study were obtained from information from informants, namely people who are considered to know and can be trusted in providing accurate information using two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this research are direct observation to the research site, in-depth interviews and documentation at the research site. The results of the research show that the implementation of the four management functions of the Green House Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) when viewed from the planning function is categorized as good because it is structured. The organizing or grouping function is categorized as good, because there are no specific rules, then in the process of implementing the Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) it is carried out from Monday to Friday, then the supervisory function where during learning activities is supervised by supervisors from the Deli Serdang Education Office.
Socialization of Application Digital Media for Hybrid Learning
Authors: Tarigan Fatin Nadifa , Nasution Alwi Fahruzy , Hidayati Taufika , Priono Joko , Siregar Epi Supriyani
Published: March 2022

The unstable condition of Covid-19 pandemic caused teachers be innovative in combining both online learning and face to face learning. Nevertheless, the application of digital media during hybrid learning is still a big issue for teachers in SD Adhyaksa, Medan City, North Sumatra Province. In consequence, it is necessary to hold community service by means of socialization of application digital media for hybrid learning. This service aims to socialize and offer training related to the use of online study through Google Classroom and Google Form to teachers and employees at Elementary School. The methods used to carry out this service activity were lecturing method and direct practice. It started from providing material introduction and direct practice of using Google Classroom and Google Form for teachers. With a variety of features it has, Google Classroom can be used to demonstrate or visualize concept of lessons with no face to face needed. From this service activity the teachers who tried Google Classroom and Google Form got good results. They understood how to apply digital media either in online learning or in offline learning. After getting materials and practices for applying digital media, Google Classroom and Google Form, teachers are accustomed to use these online media for hybrid learning.
Modified Goodness of Fit Tests for Rayleigh Distribution
Authors: Pongsakchat Vanida , Tonhaseng Pattaraporn
Published: March 2022

The modified goodness of fit tests for the Rayleigh distribution are studied. The critical values of modified Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Cramer-von-Mises and Anderson-Darling tests are obtained by Monte Carlo simulation for different sample sizes and significant levels. The type I error rate and power of these tests are studied and compared. The results show that all of the three tests have type I error rate close to the significant levels. Under several alternative distributions, it is founded that when the sample size is large, modified Anderson-Darling has the largest power in all cases. However, when the sample size is small, skewness of the distribution plays an important role. For the more skewed distribution, the modified Anderson-Darling test has more power than the others, while the modified Cramer-von-Mises has the largest power when the distribution is less skewed.
Las representaciones de Rosas en la prensa durante la primera mitad del siglo XX (1927–1954)
Authors: Pankonin Leandro Nicolás
Published: March 2022

En el presente trabajo analizaremos una serie de siete encuestas que tuvieron a la figura de Juan Manuel de Rosas por tema de debate central, publicadas en distintos diarios y revistas de la Argentina entre 1927 y 1954. El abordaje sobre dichas fuentes, entendida como una serie, nos ha brindado un cúmulo de pistas para reflexionar sobre los desplazamientos y vaivenes que se han suscitado en torno a las formas de representar a Rosas a lo largo de casi tres décadas, así como la circulación, legitimidad y tensiones que estas representaciones cobraron en cada coyuntura concreta. Por último, nos interesa, a través de esta indagación, dejar abierta la pregunta sobre cuáles pudieron haber sido los impactos que esta importante circulación de imágenes de Rosas tuvieron de cara a las décadas posteriores.
El discurso operístico como fuente histórica
Authors: Ramírez Federico
Published: March 2022

Revisión del libro Una intelligentsia musical: modernidad, política e historia de Rusia en las óperas de Musorgsky y Rimsky-Korsakov (1856-1883) por M. Baña
Calila e Dimna como instrumento de memoria alfonsí y las narrativas epigráficas en la Estoria de España
Authors: Becker Ulrike
Published: March 2022

Calila e Dimna –en su calidad de espejo de príncipes de origen oriental y primera traducción de un texto narrativo en prosa por orden del infante Alfonso (1251)– proporciona un fondo de estrategias de construcción de la memoria regia. Partiendo de manera paradigmática del capítulo “Del fijo del rey e del fidalgo e de sus compañeros”, y teniendo en cuenta su raíz transcultural, es instructivo relacionar los métodos respectivos descritos en Calila e Dimna con los procedimientos de los escritos historiográficos encargados por Alfonso más tarde como rey, en particular aquellos en la Estoria de España. Ambos textos contienen secuencias narrativas que reproducen inscripciones ficticias. Estas inscripciones, su puesta en escena y las narrativas de poder inherentes se analizarán en este estudio con respecto a la memoria política y a las implicaciones en la cultura política del reinado alfonsí. Las medidas mediáticas destinadas a conservar la memoria del monarca a través de la epigráfica, que abarcan desde aspectos genealógicos hasta monumentos funerarios, suelen servir, asimismo, como legitimación del señorío.
Yzquierdo Peiró, Ramón (Ed.), Maestro Mateo, Santiago de Compostela, Fundación Catedral de Santiago, 2019, 152 páginas
Authors: Ennis Sara
Published: March 2022

Revisión del libro Maestro Mateo de R. Yzquierdo Peiró
Formas de organización política territorial y disputas electorales municipales en Santiago del Estero (2005-2018). Las redes partidarias y sus entornos desde una perspectiva socio cultural de la política
Authors: Campos Hernan
Published: March 2022

El artículo se propone estudiar la relación entre la organización política de los partidos a nivel territorial (las redes partidarias municipales) y las disputas electorales en la provincia de Santiago del Estero (entre 2005 y 2018), para aprehender la interacción entre el sistema político provincial y las redes políticas municipales. Los resultados muestran que el oficialismo provincial en Santiago del Estero construye predominio político, sin embargo, convive con un proceso de disputa política electoral a nivel municipal. En el caso estudiado, el Frente Cívico, predominante a nivel provincial, funciona a nivel municipal como sistema que contiene oficialismo y oposición.
Los resultados muestran que el oficialismo provincial en Santiago del Estero construye predominio polí­tico, sin embargo, convive con un proceso de disputa polí­tica electoral a nivel municipal. En el caso estudiado, el Frente Cí­vico, predominante a nivel provincial, funciona a nivel municipal como sistema que contiene oficialismo y oposición.
Fanzines y autogestión como estrategia y sentido. Un estudio en la provincia de Mendoza (2015-2020)
Authors: Bravo Nazareno
Published: March 2022

La publicación de fanzines en Mendoza se encuentra en una etapa de crecimiento, al menos desde 2015, a partir de la confluencia de una serie de procesos y experiencias articuladas por la noción de autogestión. El presente artículo busca responder una serie de inquietudes referidas tanto a las características actuales de este tipo de revista artesanal como a sus potencialidades y límites en tanto modo de producción editorial independiente.
A 12 años de la Ley de Servicios de Comunicación Audiovisual, el rol de la Defensoría del Público en la promoción de los derechos de las audiencias y en el trabajo para un periodismo responsable
Authors: Lewin Miriam
Published: March 2022

En esta edición recuperamos la conferencia de cierre del XXIII Congreso de la Red de Carreras de Comunicación Social y Periodismo (REDCOM), que se realizó el 29 de octubre de 2021 a través del canal de YouTube de la Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos (UNER). En la disertación, la periodista y escritora Miriam Lewin, quien dirige la Defensoría del Público desde junio de 2020, se explayó sobre el rol de la entidad en la promoción del derecho a la comunicación democrática de las audiencias, explicó los dispositivos pedagógicos del organismo para el desarrollo de un periodismo responsable, destacó la necesidad de comunicar con precisión en tiempos de pandemia y trazó un panorama sobre la desinformación y su vínculo con la precariedad laboral.
A Bibliometric Study on Students’ Theses at the Department of Elementary School Teacher Education, Universitas Negeri Makassar
Authors: Masni Masni
Published: March 2022

Bibliometrics is a scientific study of which one of the benefits is predicting the development of a scientific discipline. This bibliometrics study is intended to find out what research themes and subjects are often used as thesis research topics for students of the Department of PGSD, Makassar State University. Bibliometrics research uses a statistical approach in measuring bibliography which in this case is a thesis. The population in this study is the title of student theses for the period 2017-2018 with a total sample of 338 thesis titles. Data collection techniques are done through documentation that is analyzed using a simple statistical formula. The results showed that subjects that were often used as research themes by PGSD majors were learning methods, namely 198 thesis titles with a percentage of 58.58% of the total sample. While for subjects that are often used as research objects are 114 Natural Sciences thesis titles with a percentage of 33.73% of the total sample. ABSTRAKBibliometrika merupakan kajian keilmuan yang salah satu manfaatnya ialah memprediksi perkembangan suatu disiplin ilmu. Kajian bibliometrika ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui tema penelitian dan subjek apa saja yang sering dijadikan sebagai topik penelitian skripsi mahasiswa Jurusan PGSD, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Penelitian bibliometrika menggunakan pendekatan statistika dalam mengukur bibliografi yang dalam hal ini ialah skripsi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah judul skripsi mahasiswa periode tahun 2017-2018 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 338 judul skripsi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dokumentasi yang dianalisis menggunakan rumus statistik sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek yang sering dijadikan tema penelitian oleh mahasisiwa jurusan PGSD adalah Metode Pembelajaran yakni sebanyak 198 judul skripsi dengan persentase sebesar 58,58% dari total keseluruhan sampel. Sementara untuk mata pelajaran yang sering dijadikan objek penelitian adalah mata pelajaran IPA sebanyak 114 judul skripsi dengan persentase sebesar 33,73% dari total sampel.
Instagram as a Promotion Media at the Katakerja Library
Authors: HR Muslihatul Inayah , Tahir Gustia , Abidin Saenal
Published: March 2022

Peluang media sosial yang begitu besar menjangkau audiens membuat perpustakaan tidak ingin menyia-yiakan peluang yang ada. Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana pemanfaatan media sosial Instagram sebagai sarana promosi Perpustakaan Katakerja di Kota Makassar dan apa kendala Perpustakaan Katakerja di Kota Makassar dalam pemanfaatan Instagram. Adapun jenis penelitian ini yakni deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dan diolah dengan metode reduksi data, penyajian data secara tertulis, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pemanfaatan media sosial Instagram sebagai sarana promosi Perpustakaan Katakerja di Kota Makassar dinilai sudah maksimal karena sejauh ini semua fitur-fiturnya dimanfaatkan oleh Perpustakaan Katakerja yang menggunakan nama pengguna @katakerja dengan konten yang dibagikan berupa segala kegiatan yang terkait dengan Perpustakaan Katakerja semacam layanan perpustakaan, kegiatan diskusi atau kelas, keanggotaan, koleksi, merchandise, sudut-sudut ruangan, dan kunjungan pemustaka yang dibagikan ke pengikut Instagram Perpustakaan Katakerja. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi Perpustakaan Katakerja yakni kurangnya koordinasi tim sehingga berdampak pada pengunggahan yang tidak berjalan lancar dan tidak adanya biaya pengelolaan media sosial Instagram dalam promosi Perpustakaan Katakerja.ABSTRACTThe opportunity for social media to reach an audience is so great that libraries do not want to waste existing opportunities. This research discusses how the use of Instagram as a means of promoting the Katakerja Library in Makassar City and what are the obstacles obstacles faced by its library. The type of this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The data were analyzed and processed using data reduction methods, written data presentation, and documentation. The results show that the use of Instagram is fully conclutions as a means of promoting the Katakerja Library in Makassar City is considered to be maximal because its features have been utilized by the Katakerja Library (@katakerja) to promote library services, discussion or class activities, memberships, collections, merchandise, room corners, and visitor fot its library followers. Meanwehile  There are obstacles faced by the library, namely the lack of team coordination so that it has an impact on uploads that do not run smoothly and there is no budgat for managing Instagram in promoting the library.
Strategi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi oleh Pemustaka di Perpustakaan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar
Authors: Ilmi Uswatul , Marni Marni
Published: March 2022

Libraries must know and fulfill every information needs of their users. This descriptive study wants to find out strategies for meeting information needs and the obstacles experienced by users in meeting information needs at the Makassar Islamic and Arabic Language College Library (STIBA)? Research data was obtained from informants who are users. The results of the study indicate that the STIBA library has tried to meet the information needs of its users while the constraints experienced by librarians in meeting the needs of users are budget constraints.
Upaya Peningkatan Tata Kelola Perpustakaan Sekolah Dasar Negeri 69 Balang-Balang Sinjai Barat
Authors: Mathar Taufiq , Wardani Ainun , Musdalifah Musdalifah , Sari Marhani Indah , Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: March 2022

Elementary school libraries are an integral part and one of the learning sources in school. Its role in supporting the learning process is highly expected. This paper describes the improvement of library management at SD Negeri 69 Balang-Balang’s Library, West Sinjai, based on the practice of fieldwork carried out for almost a month in the location. During that time, direct observation and interaction with the objects were carried out. As result, generally, some of the objects that have been improved are spatial planning and management of collections and other resources in the library. In addition, the library is also suggested to be able to design programs regarding developing reading interest for the students.
Peran Pstakawan UPT Perpustakaan dalam Mendukung Iklim Riset di Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Authors: Satriani Satriani , Iskandar Iskandar , Ahmad La Ode Ismail , Haruddin Haruddin
Published: March 2022

Peran perpustakaan sebagai penunjang riset (penelitian) menjadi perhatian lebih di dalam Perguruan Tinggi Komponen utama yang berperan dalam pengembangan perpustakaan adalah pustakawan. Pustakawan sebagai pengembang dan pemelihara koleksi tidak hanya melayani peminjaman dan pengembalian buku, namun pustakawan dituntut untuk mampu menjadi penghubung atau jembatan ilmu pengetahuan yang berkembang pesat saat ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian digambarkan secara deskriptif dengan melakukan observasi, kemudian melakukan wawancara kepada pustakawan. Adapun hasil penelitian memberikan gambaran peran pustakawan sebagai edukator (edukasi dan pelatihan), manajer informasi, dan admistrator dalam mendukung iklim riset di UIN Alauddin Makassar.
Response model for the psychological education of college students based on nonlinear finite element equations
Authors: Guanglei Zhang , Altalbe Ali
Published: March 2022

This article proposes a mental health education model for college students based on non-linear finite element equations and explores the concepts, content, methods and approaches for mental health education. After analysing college students’ psychological behaviours, the study is based on stressors and stress response models. It specifically explores the psychological and behavioural manifestations of college students with four different attachment types. The research provides a preliminary theoretical basis for the mechanism of the psychological and physical health of college students.
Off-Vertical Axis Rotational Assessment of Transdermal Scopolamine for Motion Sickness Prophylaxis
Authors: Woodard Daniel , Knox Glenn , Wood Scott , DiBiase Cathy
Published: March 2022

The objectives of this study were to evaluate transdermal scopolamine for motion sickness prophylaxis, and to evaluate off-vertical axis rotation (OVAR) as a laboratory model of motion sickness. This was a randomized, prospective, double-blind study design, set in a vestibular research laboratory. The experimental subjects consisted of 12 patients – 7 male, 5 female – ages 21 to 57, with normal auditory/vestibular function. The intervention was off-vertical axis rotation 20 degrees in the dark after administration of transdermal scopolamine or placebo. The main outcome measures were time duration of tolerated off-vertical rotation, and subjective symptom reporting during rotation at one-minute intervals on a 0–4 scale. Results were as follows: patients treated with transdermal scopolamine had statistically significant improved tolerance time to off-vertical axis rotation. Reported symptom-atology on the 0–4 subjective symptom scale was significantly improved, as compared to placebo, and was dose-dependent. Conclusions are as follows: off-vertical axis rotation is a useful modality for the evaluation of motion sickness medications. Transdermal scopolamine showed statistically significant dose-dependent effects in mitigating OVAR-induced motion sickness symptomatology and was well tolerated.
Sumberdaya Arkeologi, Peranannya Bagi Pembangunan Daerah Maluku
Authors: Suantika I Wayan
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Upaya Sosialisasi Tinggalan Budaya Masa Lampau di Maluku
Authors: Sudarmika G.M.
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Sumbangan Penelitian Arkeologi Bagi Pembangunan Daerah Maluku
Authors: Mansyur Syahruddin
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Revitalisasi Peran Serta Museum dalam Pengelolaan Informasi Budaya sebagai Sumber-Sumber Pendidikan Masyarakat
Authors: Matitaputy J.
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Pengelolaan Parsipatoris Sumberdaya Arkeologi di Maluku: Sebuah Konsepsi Pengelolaan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal
Authors: Sudarmika G.M. , Handoko Wuri
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Perkembangan Kepurbakalaan dalam Menunjang Profil Kearifan Lokal di Daerah Maluku
Authors: Nendisa M.
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Manajemen Sumber Daya Budaya sebagai Dasar Pengembangan Pariwisata di Maluku
Authors: Ririmasse Marlon NR
Published: March 2022

Bulan Agustus 2007 Balai Arkeologi Ambon kembali mengadakan Pameran dan Diskusi Arkeologi Tahunan.  Sebagaimana tahun sebelumnya, kegiatan ini dipusatkan di Kota Ambon, dan mengambil tema Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Budaya untuk Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal. Makalah ini ditulis sebagai bagian kegiatan diskusi, yang bertujuan menciptakan ruang untuk menampung pemikiran lintas instansi di Maluku, yang diharapkan dapat didayagunakan untuk menciptakan suatu iklim pengelolaan sumber daya budaya, yang mampu memberi kontribusi signifikan bagi pengembangan pariwisata di Maluku.
Konsep Dasar Arsitektur Tradisional Maluku
Authors: Suantika I Wayan
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Tradisi Penguburan Prasejarah di Desa Aboru Pulau Haruku Maluku Tengah
Authors: Salhuteru Marlyn
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Potensi Arkeologi Kolonial di Maluku dan Sasaran Utama Penelitiannya
Authors: Sudarmika G.M.
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Sistem Pertahanan di Maluku Abad XVII-XIX (Kajian Terhadap Pola Sebaran Benteng)
Authors: Mansyur Syahruddin
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Prangko di Indonesia: Kronologi dalam Tinjauan Sejarah Pos Kolonial
Authors: Ririmasse Marlon NR
Published: March 2022

Rentang panjang kekuasaan kolonial di Indonesia antara lain direfleksikan lewat berbagai hasil budaya materi dengan ciri kolonial. Arkeologi sebagai studi yang mengkaji aspekaspek masa lalu melalui hasil budaya materi sudah melakukan berbagai kajian untuk merekonstruksi ragam aspek kehidupan masa kolonial di Indonesia. Kajian bangunan monumental seperti benteng maupun kajian keruangan seperti pola tata kota adalah aspek-aspek yang cukup medapat perhatian selama ini. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk melihat konstruksi budaya kolonial dengan sudut pandang berbeda melalui prangko sebagai artefak dalam konstruksi sejarah pos di Indonesia.
Tinggalan Megalitik di Desa Tuhaha
Authors: Salhuteru Marlyn
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Benang Merah Budaya Masyarakat Kei Kecil dan Masyarakat Bali
Authors: Suantika I Wayan
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Peninggalan Arkeologis di Kepulauan Bacan
Authors: Mansyur Syahruddin
Published: March 2022

History of Sultanate of Bacan early from association group of traditional society is called boldan led by a kolano. In kronik Bacan mentioned by that center of governance initially reside in Makian island, residing in northside island Bacan. As one part of from Moluco Kie Raha, Sultanate of Bacan own important role in this region. This matter, pursuant to with refer toing result of research which have been in this area. Island of Makian and its surroundings as location of early center of governance of Moluco Boldan Kie-Besi (The early beginning of Sultanate of Bacan), known to own to omit Prehistoric archaeology. Omit other;dissimilar archaeology come from a period of Islam and Colonial influence. This article try to give picture of cultural history in region of Archipelago of Bacan of pursuant to with refer toing result of research which have been done.
Dua Buah Arca Perwujudan Koleksi Museum Negeri Siwalima Ambon
Authors: Suantika I Wayan
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Arkeologi Komunitas: Pengelolaan Informasi dan Pengembangan Penelitian Arkeologi di Indonesia (Sebuah Pendekatan untuk Wilayah Penelitian di Maluku)
Authors: Handoko Wuri
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Ekspansi dan Rivalitas Kekuasaan Islam: Pengaruhnya di Wilayah Siri Sori Islam, Pulau Saparua, Maluku Tengah
Authors: Handoko Wuri
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Situs Lukisan Cadas di Desa Wamkana Kabupaten Buru Selatan
Authors: Salhuteru Marlyn
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Simbol dan Kebudayaan
Authors: Wattimena Lucas
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Dinamika Budaya Islam di Wilayah Kepulauan Maluku Bagian Selatan
Authors: Handoko Wuri
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Sejarah Kembalinya Struktur Organisasi Pemerintahan Negeri dari Organisasi Pemerintahan Desa dan Pemekaran Kecamatan di Kota Ambon
Authors: Huwae Andrew
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Konversi Islam dan Determinasi Kekuasaan, Studi Arkeologi di Kawasan Teluk Waru Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur, Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Handoko Wuri
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Perdagangan Kain Timur di Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Mene Bau
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Pela antara Negeri Latuhalat dan Negeri Alang, Perspektif Antropologi-Sosiologi dalam Dinamika Sosial Budaya
Authors: Wattimena Lucas
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Museum Negeri: Sebuah Upaya Melestarikan Memori Kolektif
Authors: Mansyur Syahruddin
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Migrasi dalam Studi Arkeologi di Kepulauan Maluku: Sebuah Pengantar
Authors: Ririmasse Marlon NR
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Selayang Pandang tentang Tinggalan Arkeologi Kolonial dan Budaya Ikan Lompa di Negeri Haruku
Authors: Huwae Andrew
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Perahu sebagai Simbol di Maluku Tenggara, Sebuah Pengantar
Authors: Ririmasse Marlon NR
Published: March 2022

No Abstract
Revitalisasi Kawasan Benteng Kolonial di Wilayah Kepulauan Maluku sebagai Bagian Pengembangan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (Sebuah Gagasan Konseptual)
Authors: Handoko Wuri
Published: March 2022

Di Wilayah Kepulauan Maluku, meliputi Propinsi Maluku dan Maluku Utara, merupakan wilayah yang kaya akan potensi kawasan benteng kolonial yang sesungguhnya dapat menudukung pembangunan. Namun kondisi kekinian yang ada sekarang membutuhkan adanya program revitalisasi yang efektif dan efisien. Program revitalisasi kawasan perlu mempertimbangkan tahapan penilaian dan pengkategorian kawasan yang menghasilkan urutan prioritas kawasan dengan kriteria skala prioritas. Program revitalisasi kawasan benteng juga dimaksudkan menjadi bagian dari pengembangan rencana tata ruang wilayah dan kota, sehingga program revitalisasi mendukung pembangunan wilayah dan kota.
From state support to market and financialization measures in crisis times: A comparative literature review of the Swedish and German housing systems
Authors: Urfels Marie
Published: March 2022

This paper present the findings of an extensive literature review on the housing systems in Germany and Sweden. The literature review majorly focuses on the rental housing sector but also touches upon other segments of the housing market, especially the cooperative housing sector. The report thus provides a general overview and situates the rental sector in the wider context of the overall housing market in the two countries. The paper adds valuable knowledge about the large differences in the post-war responses to the housing shortage in Germany and Sweden. While Sweden responded with a universal off-market approach to housing, (West) Germany implemented a dualist housing system within a social market economy. Despite differences in past solutions, the contemporary problems seem to be similar. The report concludes that, in the search of a response to the current housing crisis, Germany sees a re-emergence of the state, while Sweden’s next moves are uncertain.
Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Treatments on Some Characteristics of “Santander” Lily Cultivar
Authors: Alkaç Onur Sefa , Öcalan Osman Nuri , Güneş Mehmet
Published: March 2022

The use of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in the fields of agriculture and horticulture has been increasing recently due to contribution to seed germination, plant growth and development, flowering, yield, and physiological improvements. This research aimed to investigate the effects of silver nanoparticles on the growth and flowering characteristics of the 'Santander' lily (Lilium L.) variety and to determine its potential for use in cultivation. Before planting the plant bulbs immersed in AgNPs solutions of 0 (control), 50, 75, 100, 125 and 150 ppm. After harvest; weight, circumference, height, root length, fresh and dry weight, stem root length, fresh and dry weight of stem, plant height, plant stem diameter, fresh plant weight, bud number and vase life were determined. As a result; it has been indicated that AgNPs solutions in different concentrations increased the quality and quantity of cut flowers and bulbs in lily plants. AgNPs increased an average of 26.29% when compared with control in all morphological characteristics except for the vase life. In the light of these findings, AgNPs applications can be preferred as a method that can be used on lily cultivation and reproduction. Nevertheless, considering the deficiency of treatments of AgNPs in lily plants and their poorly known effect on plants, further detailed studies are necessary.
Budding of Current Season Seedlings of Pistacia vera L. During Different Times in Late Summer
Authors: Mohammed Aram Akram
Published: March 2022

Budding of Pistacia vera L. seedling at the earlier stage of growth with a certain sex type scion is very important because P. vera vegetative growth stage is long and requires more time to produce fruit to determine the sex type of the trees. Therefore, the current experiment was carried out to determine the best time for budding current seedlings of P. vera during late summer. The budding times were 20 Aug., 1 Sept., 10 Sept., and 20 Sept in 2020, and the seedlings were between 5-6 months along budding times. The results revealed that the highest budding success (50%) was achieved from the seedlings budded on 20 September followed by those seedlings budded on 10 September (38.88%). While, budding success percentage was the lowest in the seedlings budded on 20 August and 1 September with the same ratio (27.77%). The longest shoot and the thicker shoot diameter (19.30 cm and 4 mm, respectively) were achieved in the seedlings which budded on 10 September. In contrast, shoot length was the shortest (3.93 cm) in seedlings that were budded on 20 August, and shoot diameter was almost similar (2.39, 2.23 and 2.72 mm) in all seedlings budded on 20 August, 1 September and 10 September, respectively. This study showed that 20 September was the best time for conducting budding of P. vera seedlings which were produced in nursery black bags in the current season.
Epidemiological Risk Factors and Progression of Gastrointestinal Parasitic Infestation among Food Animals of Bangladesh: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Hasan Mahamudul , Mia Md. Mukthar , Bhattacharjee Tiluttom , Lisa Shamia Khan , Islam Minhajul
Published: March 2022

The gastrointestinal parasitic infestation seems to have a substantial economic impact on the entire livestock production industry. Because of the parasites' environmental appropriateness, numerous domestic animals in Bangladesh are particularly susceptible to the infestation; however, the extent to which people are aware of the potential risk factors is debatable. Therefore, the current meta-analysis' objective is to determine the precise understanding of potential risk variables and the impact of climatological variations on five important gastrointestinal parasites: Paramphistomum species, Strongyloides species, Trichuris species, Schistosoma species, and Moneizia species. Four globally recognized databases, including Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar were screened to choose the studies published in English language from 2000 to 2020. Finally, 29 studies were selected for further analysis and recorded the maximum prevalence in Paramphistomum species (26%; 95% CI: 19-33), followed by Strongyloides species (9%, 95% CI: 5-12), Trichuris species (10%, 95% CI: 4-17), Schistosoma species (19%, 95% CI: 7-31), and Moneizia species (8%, 95% CI: 5-10); besides the overall prevalence was noted as 15% (95% CI: 11-18). Furthermore, subgroup analysis revealed that parasite infestation was most prevalent in females (21%) and the elderly animal population (14%) and the summer season (26%). To sum up, the current meta-analysis visualized the epidemiological risk factors with the overall incidence of five major parasite infestations in livestock animals in Bangladesh; hence, the government and shareholders may employ it as proof before launching any control programs or improving farmers' awareness.
The Situation of Regional Concentration of Tomato Foreign Trade in Turkey
Authors: Arslan Şeyma , Arısoy Hasan , Karakayacı Zuhal
Published: March 2022

World trade in agricultural products, tends to increase. Turkey is among the countries in foreign trade advantages with its agricultural potential. As one of the most important tomato producer countries, monitoring of developments in the world tomatoes trade is extremely important for Turkey. The aim of this study was to evaluate Turkey’s position in world tomato trade. The developments of tomato foreign trade between Turkey and importer countries were analysed using Trade Intensity Analysis Method. Turkey supplied %75 of total tomato exports to Russia. Ukraine, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Syria and Israel are important markets for tomato export. The epidemic (Covid-19 virus) has also been reflected in the international trade balances in tomato production. Giving importance to Turkey’s political relations and to boost its exports by providing market diversity, it is important for the sustainability of tomato exports. In this context, market researches should be conducted specially to find and entrance into new markets. Besides the fresh tomato, the activities for the export of tomato paste and canned tomato should be implemented.
The Effect of Semen Dilution on the Number of Spermatozoa Entering the Spermatheca of the Queen Honey Bee (Apis mellifera L.)
Authors: Kahya Yasin , Gençer Halit Vasfi
Published: March 2022

This study aimed to determine whether the addition of diluent to fresh semen before injection affects the number of spermatozoa entering the spermatheca of the instrumentally inseminated queens. The queens reared by the grafting method were introduced into mating nucs one day before adult emergence. When 7-day old, the queens were allocated into four groups for the following instrumental insemination treatments. The queens in group 1 and group 3 were inseminated with 4 µl and 8 µl fresh semen, respectively (FS - 4 µl and FS - 8 µl). In group 2, the queens were inseminated with 4 µl fresh semen diluted 1-fold with NaCl solution (DS - 8 µl). In group 4, the queens were inseminated with 8 µl fresh semen diluted 1-fold with NaCl solution (DS - 16 µl). Each queen was dissected after the onset of oviposition for counting the number of spermatozoa in the spermatheca. There was not a significant difference in spermatozoa number between queens inseminated with 4 µl FS (2.57 million) and 8 µl DS (2.68 million). The queens inseminated with 16 µl DS (3.51 million) had fewer spermatozoa than the queens inseminated with 8 µl FS (4.46 million). The queens inseminated with 16 µl DS had more spermatozoa (3.51 million) than the queens inseminated with 4 µl FS (2.57 million, and 8 µl DS (2.68 million). The results revealed that the addition of 1-fold diluent to 4 µl fresh semen did not alter the number of spermatozoa. In contrast, adding 1-fold diluent to 8 µl fresh semen adversely affected the number of spermatozoa entering the spermatheca.
Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)
Authors: Erdoğan Yaşar , Yavuz Kani
Published: March 2022

This study was carried out in the beekeeping research area of Bayburt University in order to determine the effect of odor and color on plant preference of honeybees in 2021. The experimental setup was established at a distance of 200 meters from the apiary where 80 Caucasian bees (Apis mellifera caucasica) colonies are located. As a result of the study, the most preferred feeders were the control group (pure sucrose syrup) (9.81 pieces), and the least preferred feeders were the rose-scent group (2.58). The effect of odor on honeybees' feed preferences varied according to months. Considering the effect of months on honeybees' visits to their feeders, the most visited feeders were Melissa (6.8) in June, control (11.69) in July, and control (14.58) in August. The highest number of feeder visits by honeybees was in August (9.24), and the lowest (2.89) in June. Considering the color preferences of honeybees, the most visited forage color was blue (5.98) and the least red was 4.89. The effect of colors on the feed preferences of honeybees also varied according to the months. The highest visitor bee average was found in the blue colored feeder (4.53) in June, the green colored feeder (7.24) in July, and the yellow and blue colored feeders (7.29) in August.
Effects Deficit Irrigation and Mulching on Yield and Water Productivity of Furrow Irrigated Onion (Allium Cepa L.) Under Haramaya Condition, Eastern Ethiopia
Authors: Sali Abdi Musa , Alemayehu Yibekal , Hordofa Tilahun
Published: March 2022

In the background of improving Water Productivity, there is concern in deficit irrigation, which delivers a means of decreasing water depletion while reducing opposing effects on yield. A field experiment was conducted at Haramaya, Ethiopia during 2020 off-season. The objective was determining effects of irrigation levels and mulch types on yield and Water Productivity of Onion. The experimental design was a split plot in RCBD with three replications. The deficit irrigation levels 100%, 85%, 70% and 55% ETc used with the three mulch types no mulch, straw and white plastic mulch were used. The results revealed that the maximum yield of 38.43 ton ha-1 was recorded from 100% ETc with plastic mulch; whereas the minimum yield of 16.36 ton ha-1 was recorded from 55% ETc with no mulch. Higher Crop Water Productivity of about 9.04 kg ha-1mm-1 was obtained from 85% ETc with plastic mulch. With 85% ETc and plastic mulch the water saved, yield reduction and Crop Water Productivity were 113.13 mm, 9.57% and 9.04 kg ha-1 mm-1 respectively. In view of water saved and maximum yield, irrigation water application at 85% irrigation application levels and plastic mulch could be concerned. The current study recommends that, in water limited area, farming community can accept deficit irrigation level with 85% ETc under plastic mulch.
Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerde Net İşletme Sermayesi Yönetiminin Firma Karlılığı Üzerine Etkisi: Hiyerarşik Model Yaklaşımı
Authors: TURAN Sema , BİLGİN Rümeysa
Published: March 2022

Bu araştırmada 2005-2018 yıllarında 39 ülkeden 142727 finans dışı sektörde faaliyet gösteren halka açık firmalardan oluşan geniş bir veri seti kullanılarak net işletme sermayesinin firma karlılığı üzerindeki etkisi incelenmiştir. Kullanılan panel veri seti ülke, firma ve zaman olmak üzere üç düzeyli hiyerarşik bir yapıda düşünülmüştür. Bu nedenle gelişmekte olan ülkelerdeki firma karlılığı belirleyicileri Hiyerarşik Lineer Model (HLM) yaklaşımı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda firma karlılığındaki değişkenliğin büyük bir kısmının firma ve zaman düzeylerinden kaynaklandığı ortaya konmuştur. Ancak ülke düzeyindeki değişkenliğin küçük olması ülkeye özgü değişkenliğin firma karlılığı üzerinde etkisinin olmadığı şeklinde yorumlanmamalıdır. Sonuç olarak gelişmekte olan ülkelerde faaliyet gösteren firmaların yöneticileri net işletme sermayesi kararlarını verirken bu kararın firma karlılığını doğrudan etkileyeceğini dikkate almalıdırlar.
Depremlerin Sigortacılık Sektörü Hisse Senetleri Üzerinde Etkisi Olabilir mi? 2020 Yılındaki İzmir Depremi Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: HAMURCU Cagri
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışmada, depremlerin sigortacılık sektöründe faaliyet gösteren firmaların hisse senetleri üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, İzmir şehrinde şiddetli yıkıcı etkiler yaratan 30 Ekim 2020 tarihinde meydana gelen deprem, bu çalışmada ele alınmıştır. BIST TUM endeksi içerisinde bulunan sigortacılık sektörü hisse senetlerinin bu deprem felaketine verdiği tepkiler olay çalışması yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Analizde, hisse senetlerinin deprem tarihi öncesindeki ve sonrasındaki 15, 30, 45, 60 ve 75 günlük zaman dilimlerindeki kümülatif anormal getirilerinde (cumulative abnormal return-CAR) farklılaşma olup olmadığı bağımlı örneklem t testi (paired samples t test) ile analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlara göre depremin, sigortacılık sektörü hisse senetlerine ait kümülatif getirilerde 15, 30, 45 ve 60 günlük dönemler için negatif yönde etkiler yarattığı tespit edilmiştir. Riskten kaçınma, kayıptan kaçınma ve belirsizlikten kaçınma davranışsal finans eğilimlerinin, yatırımcılar üzerinde yaratmış olabileceği birtakım etkilerin, hisse senetlerinin getirilerinde meydana gelen düşüşlerin nedenleri arasında olabileceği akıllara gelmektedir. Çalışma sonuçlarının, özellikle felaket dönemlerinde sigortacılık sektörü hisse senetlerinin bu olaylara nasıl tepkiler verebileceğinin ortaya konulabilmesi açısından literature katkı sağlayabileceği düşünülmektedir.