bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Knowledge-Sharing Strategies for Poverty Eradication Among Rural Women
Authors: Bonuedie Baaba M. , Fombad Madeleine C.
Published: March 2024

The paper examines and suggests a strategy of knowledge-sharing for poverty eradication among rural women in Ghana. It adopted the interpretive paradigm and a qualitative research approach, with the primary data gathered from 111 rural participants in Tintang, Tongnoli, and Nagbali. Face-to-face interviews, focus-group discussions, and observations were employed for data collection. The paper develops a knowledge-sharing strategy for poverty eradication among rural women, emphasizing collaborative knowledge needs assessment and active participation in decision-making by both rural women and stakeholders. This strategy advocates for the adoption, refinement, and repackaging of indigenous knowledge at the local, national, and international levels to enhance rural women’s knowledge creation, sharing, and utilization in the fight against poverty. Research on knowledge management in Ghana has focused on knowledge-sharing practices in public and private organizations for competitive advantage; this paper focuses on knowledge sharing for sustainable development, with a specific focus on poverty, thus adding to the body of knowledge on knowledge management of poverty eradication.
PERCEPÇÕES DE EDUCADORES SOBRE A SAÚDE MENTAL INFANTIL NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR: UM ESTUDO QUALITATIVO E DE INTERVENÇÃO EM DUAS REGIÕES BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Schwingel Milena Rosa , Bienert Ana Carolina , Weigelt Leni Dias , Cordeiro da Costa Euna Nayara , Rezes de Andrade João Gabriel , Frantz Krug Suzane Beatriz
Published: March 2024

O presente estudo objetiva realizar uma análise sobre as concepções e as práticas dos educadores sobre saúde mental no ambiente escolar em dois municípios brasileiros. Trata-se de um estudo desenvolvido a partir de uma pesquisa qualitativa e de intervenção, intitulada “Cuidados com a saúde mental infantil da rede municipal”. Essa pesquisa mostrou que ações efetivas relativas à promoção e às condutas adequadas, no que concerne à saúde mental, relacionam-se à percepção dos professores acerca da temática e as informações adquiridas pelos educadores durante a formação profissional. Tais intervenções no contexto escolar, voltadas à atenção à saúde mental dos escolares, colaboram para o desenvolvimento infantil.
INSPEÇÃO ESCOLAR
Authors: Casagrande Maria Aparecida , Almeida de Souza da Silva Odécia , Rabelo Giani , de Bittencourt Ricardo Luiz
Published: March 2024

O artigo busca compreender quais as estratégias e as motivações do Estado de Santa Catarina ao inspecionar os(as) professores(as) e suas práticas pedagógicas nas escolas isoladas Sanga da Paca e Barro Vermelho, nos municípios de Jacinto Machado e Maracajá, situadas no extremo sul catarinense, entre as décadas de 1940 e 1980. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, alicerçada por documentos encontrados nos acervos escolares das referidas escolas. À época, a análise dos aspectos inspecionados indicou que a estratégia empregada pelo estado serviu para disseminar o modelo educacional pretendido, a partir do projeto republicano para as escolas e suas finalidades educativas.
CURRÍCULO
Authors: Nobre Pereira Werneck Hociene , Pereira de Melo Carlos , Magalhães Carvalho Janete
Published: March 2024

Objetiva este artigo contrapor aos currículos normatizados/padronizados a abertura para outras possibilidades de, por meio de uma educação do sensível, potencializar experimentações no plano de imanência dos cotidianos escolares. Aposta, metodologicamente, no acompanhamento de movimentos cartográficos e redes de conversações para seguir com atenção os afetos e as afecções na constituição de movimentos de desterritorialização e reterritorialização. Conclui que os sujeitos em agenciamentos não tomam a linearidade estabelecida como única possibilidade de existir na escola.
PROFESSORAS,PROFESSORES E SUAS IMAGENS SOBRE O CURRÍCULO
Authors: Berlote Brenner Carmen Eloísa , Lorea Leite Maria Cecília
Published: March 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho foi compreender a representação de currículo de um grupo de professores e professoras da Educação Básica da rede pública. Para o grupo participante da pesquisa foi enviada a seguinte questão: “Escolha ou produza uma imagem, com uma pequena descrição, que represente o que é Currículo para ti”. A análise das imagens foi realizada à luz do livro Teorias de Currículo (LOPES e MACEDO, 2011). Os resultados evidenciaram o protagonismo dos(as) professores(as), a pluralidade teórica e o vínculo com a linguagem escrita. Os resultados instigam a pensar a educação coletivamente na busca por um currículo democrático.
VIDA DOS JOVENS "INFAMES"
Authors: Braun Solineia , Moreira Alvim Davis , Rizzi Mação Izabel
Published: March 2024

O artigo analisa o choque entre as medidas protetivas e socioeducativas listadas no Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente e os jovens que são objetos de tais medidas. Recorre-se ao conceito de biopoder para sinalizar dinâmicas de controle da população e compreender o funcionamento da criminalização, do policiamento e do extermínio. Abre-se diálogo com jovens que tiveram suas vidas marcadas pelo poder da proteção integral. Conclui-se que, a partir de pequenos acontecimentos resistentes, enfrenta-se o enrijecimento das formas de estar no mundo impostas aos sujeitos considerados infames.
AÇÕES TRANSDISCIPLINARES PARA PROMOÇÃO DE EDUCAÇÃO EM QUÍMICA
Authors: Joana Rolina Wohlmuth Alves dos Santos Aline , Brahm dos Santos Guilherme , Collares dos Santos Júlia
Published: March 2024

Estratégias que contribuem para o entendimento da Química podem servir de apoio ao ensino escolar e para a divulgação da Química, como área multi e interdisciplinar, com base na transversalidade de conhecimentos contextualizados. O objetivo do trabalho foi evidenciar a importância de metodologias adequadas para a produção de materiais didáticos e para sua divulgação nas redes sociais, fazendo uso do perfil no Instagram, @projetotransfere. As ações foram planejadas e executadas no âmbito dos projetos que compõem o Programa Química em Ação, registrado na Universidade Federal de Pelotas. No total foram consideradas sessenta e quatro publicações no período de 16/11/2021 a 06/02/2023, sendo de três tipos: Química no Cotidiano, Curiosidade de Química e QuíDica. Três publicações foram analisadas sobre o tema Reações Químicas. Os posts de interesse nessa análise continham a imagem do rosto de algum integrante do grupo na capa. Foram identificadas afinidades e discrepâncias, com base em três pontos orientadores: tipo, conteúdo e intuito da publicação. As ações embasadas em metodologias adequadas oportunizaram a capacitação dos graduandos constituintes da equipe de trabalho e da comunidade em geral, principalmente aos jovens, por meio da oferta de conteúdos nas redes sociais com temas de Química e saberes científicos relacionados ao cotidiano, como estratégia de apoio à cultura e educação em Química. Por fim, foi destacado que a utilização de ferramentas digitais, como as redes sociais podem ser direcionadas a ações que promovam ensino e aprendizado, por meio de trabalhos sociais, como aqueles promovidos por equipes de projetos universitários.
PROJETO DE EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA BIENAL DO JOGO E EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Noal Gai Daniele , Adriane Schaab Rute , Domenique Campos dos Santos Willian
Published: March 2024

Este texto apresenta algumas potencialidades do brincar comunitário, popular e inclusivo da III Edição da Bienal do Jogo e Educação, Projeto de Extensão Universitária, vinculado à Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). A Bienal do Jogo e Educação fundamenta-se na Ludopedagogia, na Educação Popular e nas Pedagogias da Diferença. Na primeira edição (2018) a temática mobilizada foi a Multiplicidade dos Corpos (#multiplosecorpos) e na segunda edição (2020) a Escuta e o Amor (#escutamor). No ano de 2022 o tema gerador da Bienal utilizou-se da composição das palavras Mambembe e Itinerante (#mambembe+itinerante), justamente para marcar a importância do encontro presencial e inclusivo após a pandemia da Covid-19, um período de distanciamento social e cuidados sanitários. Ao longo do ano de 2022 a equipe executora e a coordenação do projeto promoveram encontros com os territórios das cidadesque possibilitam às pessoas jogarem de forma livre, experimental e lúdica: ruas, parques, praças, pátios, ginásios, escolas, pracinhas, teatros, espaços rurais, espaços naturais, jardins, etc. Realizou encontros preparatórios e lançamentos em diferentes espaços educativos da região de Porto Alegre, no Brasil, e, virtualmente, em diferentes mídias, escolas e universidades da região de Montevidéu, no Uruguai. No mês de setembro de 2022 aconteceu a culminância do projeto, três dias inteiros e diversos, de encontros com as singularidades do jogar, do brincar, com as pessoas, através das oficinas, dos ateliers, das conversações e outras atividades organizadas por diferentes projetos sociais, unidades acadêmicas, coletivos autônomos, comunidades, entre outres parceires. A Bienal do Jogo e Educação trabalha com a imprevisibilidade do jogo, visto que propõe o brincar com materiais estruturados e não estruturados, com rodas, com danças, com a multiplicidade dos corpos, com perspectivas inclusivas. Torna-se relevante destacar que as participações foram marcadas por docentes, estudantes de diferentes níveis de formação e pessoas de diversas áreas de atuação. Docentes universitários parceiros da Bienal relataram a importância deste Festival do Brincar, que envolve territórios, culturas, artes, filosofias, outros modos de existir na contemporaneidade, sendo um encontro que não esquece do rigor do brincar (vivíssimo, experienciado e fundamentado).
AÇÕES COM FOCO EM MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA NO SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE NA CIDADE DE PELOTAS
Authors: Deboni Cereser Natacha , Konzgen Martinez Elisa , Dal Vesco Jéssica , Gonzalez de Lima Helenice , De Rezende Pinto Fernanda
Published: March 2024

O presente trabalho relata ações de educação em saúde desenvolvidas pelos médicos veterinários residentes do Programa Multiprofissional em Área da Saúde da Universidade Federal de Pelotas, junto ao Serviço de Atenção Primária no município de Pelotas. Como parte das ações de pesquisa e extensão do projeto “Ações com Foco em Medicina Veterinária no Sistema Único de Saúde”, foram realizadas visitas domiciliares e ações de educação em saúde tendo como público-alvo os agentes comunitários de saúde e os usuários das Unidades Básicas de Saúde – UBS dos bairros Areal (CSU-Areal) e Barro Duro. Nessas ações foi possível vivenciar a realidade daquela população, bem como identificar necessidades de saúde que envolvem a prática da Medicina Veterinária, tais como cuidados e higiene com alimentos de origem animal e água; prevenção de doenças de veiculação hídrica e alimentar; manejo de fauna sinantrópica; prevenção de doenças zoonóticas e vetoriais; saneamento básico, entre outros. Devido a capacidade teórica e prática para atuar em Saúde Pública, com enfoque em Saúde Única, ficou evidenciado a relevância da inserção domédico veterinário na atenção primária no Sistema Único de Saúde, enriquecendo as atividades de promoção e educação em saúde junto a outros profissionais da saúde.
UM PODCAST ANTIRRACISTA E GAÚCHO PRODUZIDO POR UMA MULHER NEGRA
Authors: Silva de Deus Valesca
Published: March 2024

Projetos universitários frequentemente são executados somente no círculo acadêmico com prazo de validade estabelecido. Contudo, um podcast chamado “A Cor da Voz”1 tem ganhado predomínio e relevância no diálogo entre cultura, literatura e Comunicação, ultrapassando a linha tênue entre universidade e sociedade. Produzido por uma mulher negra, Tainã Rosa, a entrevista tem como objetivo geral conhecer de que forma acontece a construção do discurso antirracista, através de uma mídia sonora que cresce constantemente entre pesquisadores científicos, o podcast. A entrevista discorre de uma breve revisão bibliográfica significando os termos e expõe a iniciativa como forma de inspiração para reflexão e consumo da abordagem proposta.
A EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA COMO FERRAMENTA DE INCLUSÃO DIGITAL
Authors: Micarla Borges de Lima Gislene , Morais Brito Augusto , Vitória de Souza Farias Ana , Taveira da Cunha Enai , Rafaela Costa Pimenta Melissa
Published: March 2024

As tecnologias de modelagem e impressão 3D estão cada vez mais sendo utilizadas nas mais variadas áreas. Contudo, é notório que o domínio destas tecnologias ainda está distante da realidade da maior parte da sociedade. Este presente artigo conta com relato de experiência de um projeto de extensão realizado pela Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) cujo propósito alcançado foi trazer uma inserção ao domínio de uma ferramenta de criação de protótipos virtuais, ao público interno e externo à universidade.
Classificação geral das modalidades de desvio de energia elétrica para exames periciais forenses
Authors: Klein Gussoli Mauricio , Klein Gussoli Felipe
Published: March 2024

O percentual de perda não técnica durante a distribuição de energia elétrica no Brasil representa bilhões de reais em prejuízos anuais aos usuários e às concessionárias e permissionárias daquele serviço. Parte das perdas não técnicas está relacionada a desvios de energia criminalmente enquadrados no Código Penal como furto ou estelionato. Compete ao perito criminal a constatação da materialidade daqueles crimes, a fim de auxiliar as autoridades do sistema de justiça criminal com a correta tipificação legal e combate aos desvios. No entanto, existe uma lacuna na bibliografia técnica e técnico-científica na classificação e sistematização das modalidades de desvio de energia elétrica no território brasileiro. A partir de coleta de dados e metodologia indutiva, o presente artigo visa contribuir com a apresentação de uma classificação geral em seis modalidades de desvio de energia elétrica, a ser utilizada durante exames periciais forenses daquele tipo. A classificação se resume em: ligação direta, fraude no medidor de energia elétrica, medidor fantasma, inversão de fases, ausência de desvio de energia elétrica e falhas de medição. Demonstra-se no artigo, além disso, a importância da habilitação técnica em engenharia por parte do perito criminal responsável pelo exame do desvio de energia.
Métodos colorimétricos para a detecção de drogas ilícitas: do clássico ao contemporâneo - uma revisão
Authors: Da Silva Alves dos Reis Danielle , Mancilha Rocha Cláudia , Machado Yuri , De Fátima Ângelo
Published: March 2024

Centenas de substâncias psicoativas inéditas são identificadas por ano em escala global. Estas substâncias são classificadas como Novas Substâncias Psicoativas (NSP) e se originam da alteração da estrutura química de drogas ilícitas já existentes. Com o aumento significante de substâncias, faz-se necessário a pesquisa e desenvolvimento de métodos de detecção de rápida aplicação e baixo custo. Esse artigo de revisão apresenta os métodos colorimétricos clássicos e contemporâneos para detecção das drogas apreendidas em escala nacional, de 2015 a 2020, e estadual de 2008 a 2017. Os testes colorimétricos consolidados para drogas clássicas apresentam resultados promissores para detecção de novas substâncias psicoativas, além disso, novos métodos foram desenvolvidos para detecção com maior especificidade e sensibilidade dessas substâncias. Dessa forma, o desenvolvimento e adaptação de métodos colorimétricos são uma proposta apropriada para detecção e direcionamento para identificação de drogas ilícitas clássicas e contemporâneas.
Pengaruh Duty Cycle terhadap Nilai Heart Rate pada Pengujian Alat Fetal Simulator Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Ningtias Diah Rahayu , Harsoyo Imam Tri , Aulia Andika
Published: March 2024

Fetal simulator merupakan phantom sekaligus kalibrator yang digunakan untuk kegiatan kalibrasi fetal doppler, yang bekerja sebagai pengganti detak jantung janin. Fetal simulator pada umumnya menggunakan relay sebagai generator sinyal. Kecepatan posisi on dan off relay yang dimodifikasi untuk menghasilkan rentang frekuensi yang dapat dialirkan ke jantung janin di jaringan lunak yang terdeksi oleh fetal doppler. Fetal simulator dibuat menggunakan oli trafo untuk meredam noise. Sebagai alat uji untuk mengetahui keakuratan dan kestabilan nilai heart rate fetal simulator digunakan alat fetal doppler tipe ultrasonic pocket doppler Sonotrax merk EDAN yang sudah dikalibrasi. Fetal simulator disetting pada nilai heart rate secara berturut turut yaitu 30 bpm, 60 bpm, 80 bpm, 90 bpm, 120 bpm, 150 bpm, 180 bpm, 210 bpm dan 240 bpm. Rata rata error pada alat fetal simulator adalah 0,082 bpm, dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan alat memiliki akurasi dan kestabilan tinggi. Nilai duty cycle didapatkan dengan menghubungkan generator penghasil pulsa heart rate pada osiloskop. Berdasarkan pengamatan yang telah dilakukan, dalam satu gelombang periode mati relay yang didapatkan semakin berkurang seiring bertambahnya nilai heart rate. Hal ini dikarenakan terjadi pergeseran periode mati relay namun periode hidup relay cenderung tetap, sehingga didapatkan nilai duty cycle yang berbeda-beda.
Studi Awal Fabrikasi Sel Surya Murah Menggunakan TiO2 Sebagai Material Penyerap Foton dengan Deposisi Ion-Ion NaCl
Authors: Rahman Dui Yanto , Sulistyowati Rita , Munir Rahmawati , Margareta Desyana Olenka , Utami Fisca Dian
Published: March 2024

Deposisi partikel tembaga sebagai jembatan elektron bagi sel surya berbasis TiO2 masih meninggalkan permasalahan berupa tidak sederhana dan efektifnya metode yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengganti deposisi partikel tembaga yang menggunakan metode elektroplating dengan deposisi ion NaCl. Sel surya berbasis TiO2 telah difabrikasi dengan  deposisi ion NaCl di antara partikel TiO2. Ion dideposisikan dengan mendispersikan NaCl dalam air sebelum dimasukkan serbuk TiO2. Larutan tersebut kemudian dideposisikan di atas substrat Fluorine Tin Oxide (FTO) menggunakan metode tetesan (droplet) disertai pemanasan dengan suhu 200oC selama satu jam. Kandungan NaCl divariasikan dari 1-9 % relatif terhadap  TiO2. Keberadaan ion di antara partikel penyerap foton dapat meningkatkan efisiensi sel surya dari 0.04% untuk kandungan NaCl sebesar 1% sampai mencapai titik optimum 0.73% untuk kandungan NaCl sebesar 7%. Kandungan NaCl di atas 7 % menyebabkan efisiensi sel surya kembali turun.
Pengaruh Ketebalan Lapisan Film Tipis TiO2 Nanopartikel terhadap Sifat Optik dan Listrik Sel Surya Perovskite CH3NH3PbI3
Authors: Rastiadi Hasna Aisyah , Suhendi Endi , Prima Eka Cahya
Published: March 2024

Sel surya perovskite merupakan sel surya yang memanfaatkan proses fotoelektrokimia dalam mengubah energi foton menjadi energi listrik, yang ramah lingkungan, fabrikasi mudah, dan biaya penelitian rendah. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada penentuan variasi ketebalan dari lapisan film tipis TiO2 sebagai ETL serta pengaruhnya terhadap sifat optik dan sifat listrik pada sel surya perovskite. Karakterisasi sifat optik diperoleh dari hasil absorbansi menggunakan UV-Vis Spectrophotometer, sedangkan karakterisasi sifat listrik meliputi nilai ???, ??, ???, dan ? menggunakan Standard Solar Simulator 1.5 AM. Hasil variasi ketebalan lapisan TiO2 sebesar 41,75 µm, 28,50 µm, 19,00 µm, dan 10,00 µm berdasarkan kecepatan spin coating 3000 rpm, 4000 rpm, 5000 rpm, dan 6000 rpm selama 20 detik yang menghasilkan formulasi setiap 1 rpm dari spin coating dihasilkan ketebalan sebesar -0,0105 + 71,95 µm. Nilai absorbansi tertinggi sebesar 2,83 a.u didapatkan pada sampel dengan ketebalan 41 µm. Nilai efisiensi tertinggi sebesar 1,26 x 10-7% pada sampel dengan ketebalan 10 µm, dengan nilai ??? 0,30 x 10-6 mA/cm2, ??? 0,0656 V, FF 23 %. Sifat listrik dari sel surya perovskite dipengaruhi oleh ketebalan lapisan TiO2, semakin tipis lapisan TiO2 semakin tinggi nilai efisensi yang dihasilkan.
Vivaldi Tapered Slot Antenna for Microwave Imaging in Medical Applications
Authors: Hakim Randy Ivanal , Mahendra Daffa , Endarko Endarko
Published: March 2024

Microwave imaging has become an active research area in recent years, owing primarily to advancements in detecting the early stages of cancer. The study aimed to create a high-gain compact Vivaldi Tapered Slot antenna (VTSA) for microwave imaging in medical applications and also aims to address several challenges in the development of microwave imaging (MWI) technology for medical applications. These challenges include the ability to detect and identify abnormalities in human tissue and considering safe Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) limits for patients, the approach of balancing of penetration and resolution can be done on the design. The antenna operates at frequencies ranging from 1.7 to 3.1 GHz and is built on a low-cost Flame Retardant-4 (FR-4) substrate with a thickness of 1.6 mm. A compact exponential VTSA is initially presented while designing the proposed antenna for broad impedance bandwidth performances. The simulation used a back-to-back linear array of antennas with or without a phantom, specifically a without phantom (only antennas), a water phantom (cube shape), and an anomaly inside the water phantom. The results revealed a significant shift in the signal graph between the three results, indicating a difference in values between the three simulations. A transient domain solver calculation was used in the simulation. The designed antenna improved a gain of 6.09 dBi and a SAR of 0.326 W/kg by maximizing the edges of the exponential in the tapered section and the feedline slot area. The antenna exhibits differences in scattering parameters on each simulation of anomalies across the required frequency range. The result finds suitability of the experiment and simulation in assessing the microwave imaging capabilities. With the data presented, simulated antennas can be used for microwave imaging. The next study should aim on making a suitable imaging system with dimensions that supported in the antenna range and specifications.
Peranan Abi dan Abla dalam Pembinaan Siswa di Asrama Semesta Bilingual Boarding School Semarang
Authors: Siswoyo Rea Azis , Fatimah Nurul
Published: March 2024

Lembaga pendidikan berbasis internasional banyak diminati oleh masyarakat di Indonesia, salah satunya yaitu SMA Semesta Bilingual Boarding School, selain memberikan pendidikan berkualitas internasional, juga memberikan pengasuhan terhadap para siswanya melalui asrama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui program yang dikembangkan dalam pembinaan siswa di asrama mengetahui peranan Abi dan Abla dalam pembinaan siswa di asrama dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat program pembinaan siswa di asrama Semesta Bilingual Boarding School Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif
Peran Rumah Terasi sebagai Modal Sosial dalam Meningkatkan Sosial Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Kanci Kulon Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Muslihkah Muslihkah , Kismini Elly
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai peran Rumah Terasi sebagai modal sosial dalam meningkatkan sosial ekonomi ibu rumah tangga di Desa Kanci Kulon, Kabupaten Cirebon. Rumah Terasi berperan penting dalam perubahan kondisi sosial ekonomi melalui inovasi olahan terasi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Mengetahui kondisi sosial ekonomi ibu rumah tangga di Rumah Terasi Desa kanci Kulon, 2) Mengetahui peran Rumah Terasi dalam meningkatkan sosial ekonomi ibu rumah tangga di Rumah Terasi Desa Kanci Kulon, 3) Mengetahui peran Rumah Terasi sebagai modal sosial ibu rumah tangga di Rumah Terasi Desa Kanci Kulon. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini adalah teori modal sosial Robert Putnam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) kondisi sosial ekonomi ibu rumah tangga di Rumah Terasi dapat dilihat melalui berbagai indikator seperti pekerjaan, pendapatan, pendidikan dan kesehatan. 2) Peran Rumah Terasi dalam meningkatkan sosial ekonomi yaitu sebagai wadah kelompok untuk belajar mengembangkam usaha terasi inovatif dalam upaya proses pelestarian budaya lokal, memberikan pelatihan dan pembinaan kepada ibu rumah tangga dan membantu perekonomian keluarga. 3) Peran Rumah Terasi sebagai modal sosial yaitu melalui unsur modal sosial yaitu kepercayaan, jaringan dan norma.
Hubungan Tradisi dan Perilaku Budaya di Area Wisata Gua Kreo Semarang
Authors: Rochayani Rochayani , Brata Nugroho Trisnu
Published: March 2024

Globalisasi berpengaruh cukup signifikan diberbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk pada perilaku budaya masyarakat di area wisata. Ia merupakan bagian dari kebiasaan turun-temurun yang dapat digambarkan melalui ritual.  Hal ini erat kaitannya dengan sistem kepercayaan masyarakat Dusun Talun Kacang. Perubahan perilaku budaya ditandai dengan adanya berbagai aktivitas seperti kirab, tari tradisional, dan pagelaran seni. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku budaya di area wisata Gua Kreo dan  kaitannya dengan sistem kepercayaan masyarakat  Dusun Talun Kacang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan Teori Strukturalisme Levi-Strauss untuk menganalisis dan menggambarkan hubungan antara tokoh dan peristiwa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat beberapa perilaku budaya yang ada di area wisata Gua Kreo yaitu nyadran gua, kirab budaya sesaji rewanda, tari wanara parisuka, dan pagelaran mahakarya legenda Gua Kreo yang terdiri atas beberapa episode meliputi penyelenggara dan penonton ritual. Perilaku budaya berkaitan erat dengan sistem kepercayaan masyarakat  Dusun Talun Kacang  yang masih percaya dengan nilai Islam kejawen. Kesimpulannya, terdapat empat perilaku budaya di area wisata Gua Kreo yang erat kaitannya dengan nilai Islam kejawen.
Sebab Tradisi Yaqowiyu Tetap Bertahan Pada Masyarakat Di Desa Jatinom Kecamatan Jatinom Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: M. Rahim Iqbal Fauzan , Arsal Thriwaty
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai alasan yang menjadikan tradisi yaqowiyyu pada masyarakat Desa Jatinom yang terus bertahan hingga saat ini sebagai bentuk penghormatan kepada Kiai Ageng Gribig atas jasanya yang telah mendakwahkan ajaran islam di Kabupaten Klaten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Validitas data menggunakan dengan teknik triangulasi sumber. Tahap analisis data menggunakan tahap reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan oleh Miles & Huberman. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori struktural fungsional Robert K Merton. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tradisi yaqowiyu terus bertahan hingga sekarang terhadap masyarakat dan budaya adalah karena masyarakat percaya tradisi yaqowiyyu dapat membawa keberkahan terhadap kehidupan dan kemajuan desa Jatinom, Klaten.
Relasi Sosial Ekonomi Pedagang Dengan Mbatak Dalam Sistem Ekonomi Pedesaan
Authors: Paramitasari Diana , Rini Hartati Sulistyo
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai relasi sosial ekonomi antara pedagang dengan Mbatak di Pasar Jatisrono. Mbatak merupakan pemberi kredit uang pendatang, sedangkan sasaran nasabahnya adalah pedagang Jawa. Permasalahan yang dikaji mencakup adanya penyebab pedagang menggunakan jasa Mbatak, dan bentuk relasi sosial ekonomi antara pedagang dengan Mbatak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian di Pasar Jatisrono karena banyak ditemukan relasi sosial ekonomi antara pedagang dengan Mbatak. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori pilihan rasional dari Friedman dan Hecter dan konsep keterlekatan dari Granovetter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab pedagang menggunakan jasa Mbatak, disebabkan karena banyaknya kebutuhan yang harus dipenuhi. Kebutuhan tersebut meliputi membayar listrik, membayar biaya anak sekolah, memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, bahkan untuk membayar angsuran hutang di bank seperti bank resmi dan bank plecit. Selain itu juga digunakan untuk mendatangi acara hajatan. Relasi sosial ekonomi antara pedagang dengan Mbatak dalam penelitian ini yaitu keduanya sama-sama membutuhkan. Relasi yang mereka jalin tidak selalu baik, karena ada beberapa pedagang yang tidak menjaga kepercayaan Mbatak dengan terlambat mengangsur bahkan kabur tidak membayar hutang. Bagi mereka yang menjalin relasi dengan baik, relasi tidak hanya sebatas dalam hal ekonomi, namun mengarah pada relasi sosial.
Fenomenologi Pandemi Di Kalangan Santri (Pandangan Santri Pondok Pesantren Durrotu Ahlissunnah Waljama'ah Kota Semarang terhadap Pandemi Covid-19)
Authors: Farhan Afif , Prasetyo Kuncoro Bayu
Published: March 2024

Ditengah gencar-gencarnya kampanye penanggulangan Covid-19 oleh pemerintah dan ketakutan yang terjadi di tengah masyarakat, justru yang terjadi di beberapapondok pesantren dalam merespon pandemi Covid-19 justru sebaliknya. Hal tersebut bisa saja terjadi karena santri mempunyai budaya, pandangan, dan sikap tersendiri dalam merespon pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pandangan para santri terhadap pandemi Covid-19, faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi pandangan tersebut, serta dampak pandangan tersebut terhadap perilaku kesehatan para santri Pondok Pesantren Durrotu Ahlissunnah Waljama’ah Kota Semarang di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan adalah fenomenologi dan beberapa konsep tentang sehat dan sakit. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengatakan bahwa santri Pondok Pesantren Durrotu Ahlissunnah Waljama’ah meyakini bahwa virus Covid-19 datangnya dari Allah SWT. Mereka juga ada yang memandang Covid-19 dari sudut pandang politik dan medis. Para santri lebih memprioritaskan usaha spiritual dengan pembacaan sholawat Nariyah sebanyak 4.444x sebagai bentuk doa tolak balak menolak virus Covid-19. Namun tetap mengadopsi cara penanganan penyakit secara modern. Munculnya pandangan tersebut dilatarbelakangi oleh faktor; (1) pengaruh nasihat Ulama, Kiai, dan para Habaib terhadap keyakian santri dalam memandang pandemi Covid-19, (2) background akademik yang ditempuh santri di perguruan tinggi, (3) faktor pengaruh lingkungan keluarga asal, dan (4) faktor literasi akademik dan media sosial. Hal tersebut berdampak pada sikap para santri dalam merespon pandemi Covid-19 dengan rileks dan tenang, bahkan ketika terdapat teman yang tergejala Covid-19 justru dijadikan sebagai bahan guyonan dan gasakan, tidak malah mengucilkannya. Perilaku kesehatan santri dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 tersebut didasari oleh konsep illness yang mereka yakini, sehingga Covid-19 dianggap bukan sebagai penyakit medis yang mengkhawatirkan. Namun sampai saat ini sikap tersebut masih dipandang negatif, sebagai cara yang menyimpang dalam penanganan Covid-19 oleh dunia modern.
Etika Ekologi dan Kearifan Lingkungan dalam Fenomena Nyadran Di Dukuh Mangunsari
Authors: Fahmi Muhammad Firmanudin , Brata Nugroho Trisnu
Published: March 2024

Nyadran adalah sebuah bentuk upacara selamatan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat nelayan, dengan melarung sesaji ke tengah laut. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai apa saja yang terkandung dalam tradisi nyadran dan mengetahui konsep etika ekologi dalam tradisi nyadran di Dukuh Mangunsari. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Analisis data mengunakan konsep deep ecology. nyadran memiliki peran yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan masyarakat Dukuh Mangunsari. Tradisi nyadran tidak hanya sebagai ritual untuk melestarikan kebudayaan saja, akan tetapi juga sebagai sarana untuk melestarikan lingkungan. Hal tersebut dapat di buktikan pada saat akan dilaksankanya upacara nyadran, masyarakat bergotong royong untuk membersihkan sampah-sampah yang berada di pesisir pantai Dukuh Mangunsari. Masyarakat Dukuh Mangunsari sadar akan pentingya menjaga lingkungan, pada dasarnya masyarakat Dukuh Mangunsari mengantungkan hidupnya dari hasil laut, dengan demikian pentingnya menjaga kearifan lingkungan merupakan hal yang sangat penting, agar ekosistem yang ada di dalam laut tidak rusak karena adanya sampah-sampah.
Kampung Budaya Piji Wetan: Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Potensi Lokal Desa Lau, Kecamatan Dawe, Kabupaten Kudus
Authors: Aulia Natsuwa Cindi , Nadhif Muhammad Khoirun , Luqmawati Sella Widya , Lisdayanti Dewi
Published: March 2024

Di era dengan kemajuan ilmu dan teknologi sekarang ini, budaya lokal mulai kehilangan eksistensinya. Padahal kebudayaan merupakan salah satu hal yang harus dijaga eksistensinya. Karena terdapat nilai-nilai luhur bangsa dalam setiap budaya. Nilai-nilai tersebut melekat dalam diri setiap masyarakat dan menjadi identitas kebudayaan bagi masyarakat tersebut. Setiap masyarakat mempunyai caranya untuk menjaga eksistensi kebudayaannya. Salah satunya melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat. Kampung Budaya Piji Wetan (KBPW) merupakan salah santu bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat di bidang budaya. KBPW ini berupaya merekonstruksi nilai-nilai budaya peninggalan Sunan Muria menjadi bentuk baru yang inovatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, dimana data yang diperoleh melalui penelitian kualitatif dapat berupa naskah wawancara, catatan lapangan, foto, video, dokumen pribadi, memo ataupun dokumen resmi lainnya. Strategi masyarakat yaitu mengemas nilai warisan leluhur menjadi wadah dalam masyarakat berkreasi seperti edukasi, pendidikan dan ekonomi. Sehingga strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat pada KBWP dapat digunakan untuk model pemberdayaan pada masyarakat lain.
Toxicity of water treated with Fenton-like ferrite catalyst
Authors: Danyliuk N. , Lapchuk I. , Husak V.
Published: March 2024

Recently, there has been a rapid growth in the use of nanoparticles in water treatment processes. However, an important task is to study the toxicity of the materials used and the reaction products formed. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the proposed water treatment method on the ecosystem. Algae are excellent model organisms for studying the toxic effects of catalyst nanoparticles. This work investigates the toxicity of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on the microalgae Chlorella vulgaris Beij. (C. vulgaris). The growth rate of C. vulgaris depends on the residual concentration of H2O2, indicating a stressful physiological state of the microalgae. Exposure to sintered cobalt ferrite granules does not affect the growth of freshwater algae. At a residual H2O2 concentration of 11.9 mM, algal cells' morphology, membrane integrity, and viability were severely impaired. Hydrogen peroxide is known to cause oxidative stress, as evidenced by a decrease in the growth rate of C. vulgaris and an increase in the number of dead cells. The study showed that the high residual concentration of H2O2 is the main obstacle to the discharge of treated water into the natural ecosystem.
Clinical Decision Support Principles for Quality Improvement and Research
Authors: Molloy Matthew J. , Muthu Naveen , Orenstein Evan W. , Shelov Eric , Luo Brooke T.
Published: March 2024

Pediatric hospitalists frequently interact with clinical decision support (CDS) tools in patient care and use these tools for quality improvement or research. In this method/ology paper, we provide an introduction and practical approach to developing and evaluating CDS tools within the electronic health record. First, we define CDS and describe the types of CDS interventions that exist. We then outline a stepwise approach to CDS development, which begins with defining the problem and understanding the system. We present a framework for metric development and then describe tools that can be used for CDS design (eg, 5 Rights of CDS, “10 commandments,” usability heuristics, human-centered design) and testing (eg, validation, simulation, usability testing). We review approaches to evaluating CDS tools, which range from randomized studies to traditional quality improvement methods. Lastly, we discuss practical considerations for implementing CDS, including the assessment of a project team’s skills and an organization’s information technology resources.
Sistem Pemilihan di Indonesia: Perspektif Islam Terhadapnya
Authors: Dimas Ahmad Dimas , Septiadi Muhammad Andi , Arlingga Delfan , Saputra Aharits , Muhajir Ahmad
Published: March 2024

Kesuksesan Demokrasi di suatu negara tentunya tidak lepas dari peran kesuksesan pemilu di negara tersebut, hal ini yang menyebabkan pentingnya sistem pemilu di negara tersebut masih cocok atau tidak dengan kondisi terkini dari negara itu terutama di Indonesia, dengan mayoritas rakyat yang memeluk agama islam membuat pandangan islam sendiri sebagai poin penting yang harus di perhatikan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode gabungan atau mix method. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara simultan dan sequensial untuk memahami masalah penelitian dengan sebaik-baiknya dan menggunakan pengumpulan data sekunder, dengan cara berupa melakukan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini yakni membahas apakah pemilihan umum yang digelar di Indonesia masih relevan dan masih dapat mendukung sistem demokrasi yang ada di Indonesia, juga membahas bagaimana perspektif agama Islam mengenai sistem pemilu yang ada di Indonesia.
Mekanisme Penyaluran Program Bantuan Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera Berbasis Cashless di Kelurahan Lewoleba
Authors: Nur Holifah
Published: March 2024

Indonesia dikenal sebagai negara berkembang, salah satu ciri negara berkembang yaitu dilihat dari mekanisme pembangunan ekonomi. Pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia saat ini dihadapkan pada kasus angka kemiskinan yang semakin tinggi. Pemerintah mengeluarkan berbagai macam kebijakan/program untuk mengurangi angka kemiskinan yang ada di Indonesia. Salah satunya yaitu dengan adanya Instruksi Presiden Republik Indonesia Tahun 2014 Tentang Pelaksanaan Program Simpan Keluarga Sejahtera, Program Indonesia Pintar, dan Program Indonesia Sehat Untuk Membangun Keluarga yang Produktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana mekanisme penyaluran program bantuan KKS berbasis cashless di Kelurahan Lewoleba, Kabupaten Lembata, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori kebijakan publik. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pengambilan sampel Teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah collection, reduction, display, and verification. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu mekanisme penyaluran bantuan program KKS berbasis cashless pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Lewoleba, Kabupaten Lembata, Nusa Tenggara timur telah berjalan sesuai dengan prosedur yang ditetapkan oleh Tim Pengendali Pelaksanaan Penyaluran Bantuan Sosial secara Non Tunai dan terkondisikan dengan baik oleh Pemerintah Desa dan seluruh element yang terlibat dari tahapan sosialisasi sampai dengan proses pembagian bantuan yang terlibat secara transparan. Program KKS ini sangat membantu masyarakat miskin di Kelurahan lewoleba dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari, guna meningkatkan kualitas gizi utama masyarakat setempat.
The Imperial Ambitions of the Great Powers: Explaining the War in Ukraine from the Perspective of Global Justice
Authors: Maboloc Christopher Ryan
Published: March 2024

The position of Russian President Vladimir Putin in starting the war in Ukraine proceeds from political realism or the imperial ambition of global powers. The propensity for conflict governs the global political order. President Putin thinks that the expansion of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization is an existential threat as far as Russia is concerned. In the absence of a universal standard of justice in the world, Russia thinks that it was justifiable to invade Ukraine. NATO Secretary Jens Stoltenberg has argued that the right thing to do is to prevent Russia from imposing its will on a sovereign country. But while the West is trying to find a way to help Ukraine on moral and political grounds, it can be argued that the US and some of its Allies are a complicit to the absence of justice in the world. The reason is that the conflict in Ukraine also reveals the hypocrisy of the US when it comes to its own wars, for instance, in Iraq and Afghanistan. I argue from the perspective of global justice. I believe that the moral position is for President Putin to acknowledge his mistake but at the same time, the moral endgame should not appear as if the West has won this proxy war but for the world to finally realize the primacy of the respect for human rights and the dignity of peoples over all forms of hegemonic power.
Deklarasi Anies - Muhaimin dan Konflik Ideologi NU Versus PKS di Pentas Politik Nasional
Authors: Dalle Muhammad
Published: March 2024

The conflict between NU and PKS is an ideological battle rooted in political competition, notably surrounding the 2024 presidential election. Escalating tensions involve Nasdem's support for Anies Baswedan and PKS's selection of Muhaimin Iskandar as vice-presidential candidate. NU figures derisively depict the Anies-Muhaimin pair, backed by PKS, as Wahhabi groups associated with the Muslim Brotherhood. Utilizing power cube theory and Gramsci's hegemony, this research analyzes the conflict, revealing internal disputes within PKB across various power layers. The conflict extends nationally and internationally, involving key figures and transnational issues. However, attacks on the Anies-Muhaimin coalition rely on outdated narratives. NU's actions, stemming from Gus Dur's legacy, are influenced by political factors and personal interests. Hidden conflicts between NU and Muhammadiyah are also pivotal. The author suggests NU cadre unity, resolving longstanding conflicts, and Islamic party unity to confront perceived nepotism, secularism, and oligarchic favoritism in the regime.
ARE SUPERFICIAL SERRATED LESIONS IN EARLY STAGES HYPERPLASTIC OR SESSILE SERRATED LESIONS?
Authors: Degiovani Matheus , Malafaia Osvaldo , Parada Artur Adolfo , Tabushi Fernando Issamu , Sigwalt Marcos Fabiano , Nassif Paulo Afonso Nunes , Collaço Luiz Martins , Franck Cláudio Luciano
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND: At least 20% of colorectal adenocarcinomas arise through serrated lesions and studying them in early stages is important in prevention.

AIM: To analyze and compare the endoscopic and histopathological characteristics of superficial serrated lesions in early stages, greater than 5 mm in length, completely resected during colonoscopies, and classified.

METHOD: Retrospective and observational study evaluating 12,653 colonoscopy exams where 217 cases were selected that underwent endoscopic resections of superficial serrated lesions measuring more than 5 mm in diameter, addressed in terms of anatomical location, endoscopic findings, the average size of the lesions, average age, gender, and anatomopathological result.

RESULTS: There were 2 groups G1 and G2. G1 had 126 hyperplastic lesions (HL) and G2 had 91 sessile serrated lesions. The anatomical location was 57.9% proximal and 42.1% distal in G1 and 94.5% and 5.5% respectively in G2. In G1, type 0-IIa was found in 26.2% and lateral spreading in 73.8%; in G2, 15.4% and 84.6%, respectively. The average size of the lesions in G1 was 15.4 mm and in G2, 16.7 mm. The average age G1 was 62.6 and G2, 63.5. Women were predominant in the total number of patients. No invasive adenocarcinomas were observed in the 2 groups.

CONCLUSIONS: Superficially elevated serrated lesions, measuring more than 5 mm and resected by colonoscopies, were hyperplastic (58%). HL was observed throughout the colon and rectum and SSL was predominantly in the proximal colon. HL did not present dysplasia and SSL did. No invasive adenocarcinomas were observed in the submucosa.
PLASMA DISCHARGE IN LIQUID MEDIA UNDER THE EFFECT OF ULTRASOUND FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF FILLERS FOR POLYMER COMPOSITES WITH ENHANCED MECHANICAL STRENGTH AND GAS PERMEABILITY
Authors: Butusova O. A. , Kaptakov M. O. , Babaytsev Arseniy V. , Okorokova N. S. , Garibyan B. A. , Filatov Serguei A. , Bulychev Nikolay A.
Published: March 2024

Zinc oxide nanoparticles were synthesized using a plasma discharge method under the effect of ultrasonic
cavitation, and films of a polymer composite material were obtained and studied. Comparatively, the mixture of zinc oxide nanoparticles with planar graphene oxide nanostructures were also used as a filler. Using melt compounding technology, composite materials were obtained in the form of thin films consisting of the copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate and nanoparticles of zinc oxide and graphene oxide. The obtained samples of composite materials were examined by X-ray phase analysis, X-ray fluorescence analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The physical, mechanical, and gas transport properties of composite films made of polymers filled with nanoparticles were studied: permeability measurements were carried out for carbon dioxide and helium gases.
Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in 6–9-Year-Old Children of Visnagar: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Fernandes Shoba , Shah Zeel , Agrawal Swetal , Bafna Yash , Patel Dharati , Parmar Dimpal
Published: March 2024

Background and Objective The prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing is extremely high, yet it is largely ignored. Significant adverse medical and psychological outcomes are associated with sleep-related respiratory disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Treatment and an early diagnosis will aid in averting additional severe consequences. Our study aimed to assess prevalence of OSA among 6–9-year-old children in Visnagar.Methods The approval of the school authorities and ethics committee was received. A sample size of 455 was determined. Clinical inspection was used to determine the prevalence of OSA in children aged 6 to 9 years using the “FAIREST-6” and BEARS criteria. The cases were classified as mild, moderate, or severe. By employing the chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test, inferential statistics were calculated.Results Prevalence of 8.13% (n = 37) among sample of 453 participants was observed. Gender predilection was found to be in 43.2% (n = 16) among females and 56.8% (n = 21) among males. Those diagnosed with OSA were categorized as mild 17 (45.94%), moderate 12 (32.43%), and severe 8 (21.62%).Conclusions OSA prevalence was determined 8.13% in the Visnagar population of children and adolescents aged 6 to 9 years using the FAIREST and BEARS questionnaire.
Exploring the Intersection of Narcolepsy and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Similarities, Differences, and Clinical Implications
Authors: Yoon Sung Hoon , Kim Young-Chan , Seo Ho Jun , Kim Tae Won , Jeong Jong-Hyun , Um Yoo Hyun , Hong Seung Chul
Published: March 2024

Narcolepsy and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are distinct neurobiological conditions characterized by overlapping symptoms, including excessive daytime sleepiness and cognitive dysfunction. Despite their differences in etiology and pathophysiology, recent studies have highlighted a potential association between the two disorders, with a significant prevalence of ADHD symptoms observed in narcolepsy patients. This narrative review explores the similarities and differences between narcolepsy and ADHD, focusing on their shared symptomatology, neurobiological mechanisms, challenges in diagnosis, and treatment implications. While both disorders exhibit disruptions in dopaminergic and noradrenergic neurotransmitter systems, differential diagnosis remains challenging due to overlapping clinical presentations. Polysomnography findings, such as appearance of sleep onset rapid eye movements in narcolepsy patients, provide important distinctions that enable accurate diagnosis. Treatment strategies often involve stimulant medications for symptom management; however, nonpharmacological interventions, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, have been shown to have the potential to improve patient outcomes. Clinicians must consider the possibility of coexisting narcolepsy in ADHD patients and vice versa to ensure appropriate treatment selection and optimal patient care. Further research is needed to refine diagnostic criteria, elucidate the complex interplay between the two disorders, and develop personalized therapeutic approaches. A multidisciplinary approach involving sleep specialists, neurologists, psychiatrists, and psychologists is essential to address the diverse biopsychosocial needs of patients with concurrent narcolepsy and ADHD.