bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Instructional Communication Model Of Military Education As An Effort To Achieve Center Of Excellence (Case Study: Akmil Magelang)
Authors: Kholil Kholil , Santoso Totok  Imam , Widaningsih Titi , Widowati Dewi
Published: January 2022

Communication is one of the important elements that play a role in shaping the interaction between educators and students. The change in the Indonesian Military Academy (Akmil) education curriculum in 2009 was one of the most significant changes, in which students received an academic education equivalent to a bachelor's qualification. However, in its application the education system has not been maximized to allow students to become experts both in the military and academic fields. The objectives of this study are, firstly, to identify and analyze the role of educators in the educational communication process in the Akmil to produce quality graduates; second, to design appropriate communication patterns between educators and students; and third, to build an educational communication model in the Akmil as a Center of Excellence, so that they are able to answer the challenges of the task in accordance with the changes and demands of the times. By using a mixed method with an exploratory sequential model, the research explores information by conducting in-depth interviews with 9 informants, both practitioners and academics, and distributing questionnaires to 145 cadets. The results show that there are still difficulties in applying the principle of 'completion of orders', where a command can be given with better rationality. To that end, the researcher then completed the findings, by formulating an instructional communication model through the Strategic Assumptions Surfacing and Testing (SAST) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods. As a result, this model puts an emphasis on the role of the Academic Gadik actor, which creates interactivity and communication intensity for the cadets. With this model, it is hoped that the Akmil will become a Center of Excellence for the military with high rational abilities.
Chinese High School Students' Leadership Learning Needs and Strategy Choices
Authors: Cui Wenxia , YAN WENFAN
Published: January 2022

A survey of 1800 high school students in Shanghai was conducted to examine the Chinese high school students’ leadership learning needs and strategy choice. The results indicated that most of Chinese high school students have a strong interest in leadership learning. Gender, grade level, and school reputation affect the subjects' leadership learning needs and strategy choices to different degrees. To enhance youth leadership development, school education should expand student leadership development resources to promote active and efficient leadership learning among high school students. Youth education and other related institutions need to play a greater role in enriching the supply of youth leadership learning education.
ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT STRATEGIES FOR COASTAL COMMUNITY POWER IN INDONESIA MARINE SCHOOL PROGRAM
Authors: Sayidah Nur , Wardhono Hendro , Marwiyah Siti
Published: January 2022

The activities of community empowerment through marine schools realize the power of coastal communities. Power refers to two keywords, namely surviving and rising again. When a person and society is in a disaster-affected area, they can plan, organize, and implement the stages of rescue. This ability is beneficial both for themselves and or their community. They can avoid disasters that occur and can generally live again. The implementation of the marine school program has opened a discourse and a spectrum of thought that provides space for community empowerment activities in coastal areas. Improvement of program performance and sustainability is essential to be studied. The paper analyzes community empowerment strategies based on enabling, empowering, and protecting activities. The implementation of these activities pays close attention to the locality in the community, including local issues, local autonomy, and local accountability.
Comparison of the Potentiating Effect of Variable Load Jump Squats on Acute Drop Jump Performance in Rugby Sevens Athletes
Authors: Poulos Nick , Haff G. Gregory , Nibali Maria , Graham-Smith Phillip , Newton Robert U.
Published: January 2022

Poulos, N, Haff, GG, Nibali, M, Graham-Smith, P, and Newton, RU. Comparison of the potentiating effect of variable load jump squats on acute drop jump performance in rugby sevens athletes. J Strength Cond Res 37(1): 149–160, 2023—The effect of variable load jump squats (JSs) on acute drop jump (DJ) performance across multiple sets was examined. Seventeen elite rugby sevens athletes performed 3 DJs after 3 repetitions of a JS conditioning activity (CA) performed at 30 or 50% 1RM back squat loads. Acute postactivation performance enhancement (PAPE) in DJ kinetic and kinematic variables was assessed using a commercially available force platform (1,000 Hz). Postactivation performance enhancement was predominant after the 30% 1RM load with the greatest frequency of potentiation exhibited in set 3. The 50% 1RM CA resulted in substantial decrements in DJ performance with the exception of active stiffness, reactive strength index (flight:contact time), and contact time. Moderate differences were observed between the 50 and 30% 1RM loads for peak power (W), impulse (N·s), and force at zero velocity (N); active stiffness was the only variable where PAPE was greater in the 50% 1RM CA (ES: small). Active stiffness was the only variable to display favorable associations with relative strength in both the JS 30% 1RM (ES: 0.38 ± 0.20; moderate) and 50% 1RM (ES: 0.24 ± 0.23; small) CA loads. The JS 30% 1RM CA results in greater magnitude and frequency of PAPE of DJ kinetic and kinematic variables and is recommended if seeking to target PAPE in a range of DJ performance variables. Heavier JS loads may be appropriate if enhancement of muscle stiffness and stretch-shortening cycle efficiency is required. Consideration of targeted kinetic and kinematic variables when selecting CA intensity in complex training design is recommended.
Muscle Hypertrophy Is Affected by Volume Load Progression Models
Authors: Nóbrega Sanmy R. , Scarpelli Maíra C. , Barcelos Cintia , Chaves Talisson S. , Libardi Cleiton A.
Published: January 2022

Nóbrega, SR, Scarpelli, MC, Barcelos, C, Chaves, TS, and Libardi, CA. Muscle hypertrophy is affected by volume load progression models. J Strength Cond Res 37(1): 62–67, 2023—This exploratory secondary data analysis compared the effects of a percentage of 1 repetition maximum (%1RM) and a repetition zone (RM Zone) progression model carried out to muscle failure on volume load progression (VLPro), muscle strength, and cross-sectional area (CSA). The sample comprised 24 untrained men separated in 2 groups: %1RM (n = 14) and RM Zone (n = 10). Muscle CSA and muscle strength (1RM) were assessed before and after 24 training sessions, and an analysis of covariance was used. Volume load progression and accumulated VL (VLAccu) were compared between groups. The relationships between VLProg, VLAccu, 1RM, and CSA increases were also investigated. A significance level of p ≤ 0.05 was adopted for all statistical procedures. Volume load progression was greater for RM Zone compared with %1RM (2.30 ± 0.58% per session vs. 1.01 ± 0.55% per session; p < 0.05). Significant relationships were found between 1RM and VLProg (p < 0.05) and CSA and VLProg (p < 0.05). No between-group differences were found for VLAccu (p > 0.05). Analysis of covariance revealed no between-group differences for 1RM absolute (p < 0.05) or relative changes (p < 0.05). However, post hoc testing revealed greater absolute and relative changes in CSA for the RM Zone group compared with the %1RM group (p < 0.001). In conclusion, RM Zone resulted in a greater VLPro rate and muscle CSA gains compared with %1RM, with no differences in VLAccu and muscle strength gains between progression models.
Visible light photodegradation of methyl orange and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in wastewater
Authors: Malunga Sibongile M. , Chaukura Nhamo , Mbiriri Chiedza I. , Gwenzi Willis , Moyo Mambo , Kuvarega Alex T.
Published: January 2022

Water pollution due to dyes and pathogens is problematic worldwide, and the disease burden is higher in low-income countries where water treatment facilities are usually inadequate. Thus the development of low-cost techniques for the removal of dyes and pathogens in aquatic systems is critical for safeguarding human and ecological health. In this work, we report the fabrication and use of a photocatalyst derived from waste from coal combustion in removing dyes and pathogens from wastewater. Higher TiO2 loading of the photocatalyst increased the removal efficiency for methyl orange (95.5%), and fluorine-doping improved the disinfection efficacy from 76% to 95% relative to unmodified material. Overall, the work effectively converted hazardous waste into a value-added product that has potential in point-of-use water treatment. Future research should focus on upscaling the technique, investigating the fate of the potential of the photocatalysts for multiple reuse, and the recovery of TiO2 in treated water.Significance:

The study provides a pathway for the fabrication of a value-added product from coal fly ash waste.
The use of the proposed nanocomposite material for wastewater treatment represents a potentially affordable, simple, and sustainable technology for point-of-use water treatment.
Scope, trends and opportunities for socio-hydrology research in Africa: A bibliometric analysis
Authors: Botai Christina M. , Botai Joel O. , Murambadoro Miriam , Zwane Nosipho N. , Adeola Abiodun M. , De Wit Jaco P. , Adisa Omolola M.
Published: January 2022

Socio-hydrology research is concerned with the understanding of how humanity interacts with water resources. The purpose of this study was to assess the disparity between global and African trends as well as developments in the research domain of socio-hydrology. From the viewpoint of a multitude of research themes, multi-author collaborations between African and international researchers and the number of publications produced globally, the results reveal that the field of socio-hydrology is still underdeveloped and yet nascent. At a global level, the USA, China, and the Netherlands have the highest number of scientific publications, while in Africa, South Africa dominates, although these scientific publications are significantly much lower than the global output. The output of scientific publications on socio-hydrology research from Africa increased from 2016, with significant output reached in 2019. Water management and supply, hydrological modelling, flood monitoring as well as policies and decision-making, are some of the dominant themes found through keywords co-occurrence analysis. These main keywords may be considered as the foci of research in socio-hydrology. Although socio-hydrology research is still in the early stages of development in Africa, the cluster and emerging themes analysis provide opportunities for research in Africa that will underpin new frontiers of the research agenda encompassing topics such as the (1) impacts of climate change on socio-hydrology; (2) influence of socio-hydrology on water resources such as surface water and groundwater; (3) benefits of socio-hydrological models on river basins and (4) role of socio-hydrology in economic sectors such as agriculture. Overall, this study points to a need to advance socio-hydrology research in Africa in a bid to address pressing water crises that affect sustainable development as well as to understand the feedback mechanisms and linkages between water resources and different sectors of society.Significance:

The field of socio-hydrology is still under-researched in Africa.
Limited research could be attributed to a lack of expertise, resources and data limitations
Socio-hydrology research is likely to be strengthened through collaborations between Africa and other developed countries.
Existing gaps present opportunities to advance socio-hydrology research in Africa.
A Central Venous Catheter Line Misadventure
Authors: Stephen Edwin , Al Asmi Maitha , Al Hadhrami Thekra , Al Riyami Mohsin , Al Badri Mohammed , Al Mawaali Hanan , Al Wahaibi Khalifa
Published: January 2022

We report a 32-year-old female patient who was referred to a tertiary care hospital in Muscat, Oman, in 2021 with an iatrogenic arteriovenous fistula (AVF) that presented as a neck swelling which developed few weeks after an attempt of central venous catheterisation through the right internal jugular vein. The fistula was corrected surgically with a successful outcome. AVF is an abnormal communication between an artery and vein which can occur as a congenital anomaly, after trauma or iatrogenic following central venous catheter or endovenous thermal ablation.
Keywords: Arteriovenous Fistula; Iatrogenic Disease; Central Venous Catheter; Critically Ill; Intensive Care Unit; Case Report; Oman.
A feltétel nélküli alapjövedelem megítélésének empirikus elemzése YouTube hozzászólásokon keresztül
Authors: Eszter Oláh
Published: January 2022

One of the world’s largest video-sharing platforms is YouTube, where viewers can comment onthe videos and their topics. The aim of this study is to examine the values and opinions aboutunconditional basic income according to the comment sections of several Youtube’s videos whichtopic is the previously mentioned UBI which is receiving increasing attention in parallel withtoday’s economic and social changes. Our research works with a mixed method, data collection,storage, sentiment analysis and the bag of words method which were implemented using ITprocedures, while categorization was done through manual coding. The results of the sentimentanalysis show that positive arguments appear to a lesser extent in the comments. Positivearguments have value characteristics such as inclusion, the principle of the right to exist, justiceand freedom. Among the positive arguments feasibility enjoys the highest support. Negativecategory values arise more frequently, so the emphasis on the values of injustice, exclusion,unaffordability, and performance-orientation is dominant in the analyzed comments.
Red Blood Cell Immunization and Contributing Factors in 685 Thalassemia Patients
Authors: Shaiegan Mojgan , Moghaddam Mostafa , Maghsudlu Mahtab , Azarkeivan Azita , Zolfaghari Sima , Pourfatollah Ali-Akbar , Soleimanzadeh Peyman , Shahverdi Ehsan
Published: January 2022

Background: An analysis of red blood cell alloimmunization in patients with thalassemia can help to devise specific strategies to decrease the alloimmunization rate. This study explored the frequency and specificity of alloantibodies and autoantibodies against red blood cell (RBC) antigens in patients with thalassemia referring to the Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization (IBTO) Immunohematology Reference Laboratory (IRL) in Tehran.
Materials and Methods: This study first examined the laboratory records of 23,113 patients suffering from different diseases referring to IBTO’s IRL for pretransfusion testing in the 2008-2015 period. ABO and Rh(D) typing and antibody screening tests were performed for all 23,113 patient records and 685 (2.97%) beta-thalassemia patients with positive pre-transfusion test results (antibody screening and/or DAT) were selected for further investigation.
Results: The antibody screening test was positive in 640 out of 685 thalassemic patients (93.4%). DAT was performed for 529 patients, 226 (33%) of which showed positive results. Meanwhile, 161 out of 685 beta-thalassemia patients (23.5%) had positive auto control test results, reflecting the possible presence of allo- and/or autoantibodies. The most common antigen-specific alloantibodies were directed against K and E RBC antigens with a frequency of 25% (Anti-K) and 11.91% (Anti-E), respectively. The development of two antibodies (double antibodies) in one patient was observed in 80 individuals (11.46%).
Conclusion: Age, gender, history of pregnancy, and splenectomy were not contributing factors to the antibody presence in the patient population under study. Extended red blood cell phenotyping should be considered as an essential procedure for expected multi-transfused thalassemia patients before blood transfusion. Considering the high frequency of anti-K and anti-E observed in this study, it is recommended that thalassemia patients in Iran are tested through phenotyping of RBC units for K and E antigens before transfusion.
Survival of Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: An Experience in Developing Country
Authors: Mehdizadeh Mahshid , Bolourian Vahid , Zamani Gholamreza , Tavakoli -Ardakanii Maria , Zamani Shayan , Tabarraee Mahdi , Hajifathali Abbas
Published: January 2022

Background: Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) is the highest potential treatment for long-term survival as post-remission therapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The aim of this study was to estimate the overall survival (OS) of patients with AML after allo-SCT and to identify the factors affecting them as a prognostic factor for the survival of patients.
Material and Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, data of patients with AML who underwent allo-SCT at Taleghani bone marrow transplantation and cell therapy center in Tehran, Iran, from May 2009 to September 2016 were used. A total of 101 patients were enrolled and death time was considered as a failure event for them. Kaplan-Meier method, log-Rank tests, and Cox proportional hazard model were used to evaluate OS and to identify the risk factors of patient’s survival. The SPSS software version 21 was used for the analysis of data and P<0.05 was considered as a significant level.
Results: Of 101 patients with AML, 49 (48.5%) were males. The median age at allo-SCT was 32.76 years and 42 patients (41.6%) died. The 5-year OS and disease-free survival (DFS) was 56% (95%CI: 51-61%) and 52% (95%CI: 57-47%), respectively. Multivariate analysis by Cox regression indicated that OS has a significant relationship with primary WBC count and relapse (P=0.001).   
Conclusion: Our results showed that allo–SCT has nearly the same outcome in developing countries and the WBC count and relapse are effective factors on the chance of survival in AML patients after allo-SCT.
Hepatosplenic T Cell Lymphoma: Diagnostic Conundrum
Authors: Chowdhury Zachariah , Khonglah Yookarin , Raphael Vandana , Kalita Pranjal , Das Umesh
Published: January 2022

Hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma (HSTCL) is a very rare and aggressive peripheral T cell lymphoma that comprises less than 1% of Non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). It is derived from cytotoxic T-cells, usually of γδ T cell receptor type, and is characterized by primary extranodal disease with typical sinusoidal infiltration of the liver, spleen and bone marrow by medium-sized lymphoid cells. HSTCL occurs more frequently in immunocompromised patients, especially in those receiving long-term immunosuppressive therapy. The differential diagnosis is varied, and the clinical course is dismal with a poor response to currently available therapies. Herein we report a case of HSTCL in a 20-year-old immunocompetent male who presented with fever, pallor, weight loss, bicytopenia, hepatomegaly, and massive splenomegaly, highlighting the diagnostic conundrum and pointers towards an accurate diagnosis. The key role for diagnosis was the combination of morphologic finding of atypical lymphoid cells in the bone marrow, typical immunophenotypic profile on flow cytometry and the pattern of involvement of the liver and the spleen, even in the absence of full-fledged diagnostic panels and tools. The report of this case is an endeavor to emphasize the high index of suspicion for timely detection of such a rare entity.
Effect of Proprioceptive Exercises along with Ergonomic Intervention on Middle Deltoid and Serratus Anterior Fatigue in Dentists with Non-Specific Chronic Neck Pain
Authors: BOLANDIAN ANAHITA , ALIMOHAMMADI IRAJ , FOROUGH BIJAN
Published: January 2022

There are several risk factors in dentistry that among them repetitive movements, being in a position for a long time due to muscle imbalances, and work-related musculoskeletal disorders which can cause problems such as limited mobility, fatigue, job loss or even changing jobs. Muscle imbalance between the stabilizers and mobilizers of the neck and shoulders in dentists leads to increased work-related disorders, superficial muscle fatigue, and deep muscle atrophy, which in turn, leads to many health problems such as neck pain and disability. To prevent such disorders, a high endurance of the cervical stabilizer muscles is essential for repetitive movements in the distal and shoulder region. In this study, the exercise program, including postural exercises, simultaneous training of shoulder-neck, scapular movements, and co-contraction were designed for 48 dentists. The statistical analysis showed that there was a significant decrease in the median frequency slope of the middle deltoid muscle (p = 0.004) and for the group who received the proprioception training along with posture correction exercises and exercise therapy (p = 0.004). Neck pain increased in the control group who received no exercises, after six weeks (p = 0.165). Six weeks of corrective exercises with ergonomic intervention balance muscles activity and can be used to decrease musculoskeletal disorders and muscle fatigue in person with Non-Specific Chronic Neck Pain.
Ergonomic Design and Evaluation of an Electric Nail Removal Device
Authors: HELMI-KOHNESHAHRI MEHRDAD , KAZEMI ZEINAB , FAZLI REZA , POURHOSSEIN MEHRAN , MAZLOUMI ADEL
Published: January 2022

Nowadays, musculoskeletal disorders resulting from working with improper hand tools have been known as one of the major concerns in various industries. In the current study, an ergonomic nail removal device was proposed to evaluate the intervention for nail removal activity in the woodworking and carpentry industry. Eleven male workers, who were actively involved in nail removing activity, were asked to perform nailing activity by removing nails driven into the bottom and top of the door as the base points for painting the doors using both the nail removal device and the traditional plier. The Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and Strain Index (SI) techniques were used to characterize the level of risk. Moreover, nailing task duration and task repetition were measured as important criteria in manual works. According to the SI and REBA risk indices, the final scores for the designed device were estimated at 2 (low-risk level) and 1.5 (safe), respectively, while these values for the traditional pliers were 12 (high-risk level) and 15 (dangerous). Moreover, using the designed electric nail removal device led to a reduction in the repetition and duration of the task. Overall, the application of the proposed device in the nail removal tasks has shown risk indices below the critical thresholds in terms of correcting work posture and reducing strains imposed on workers' upper limbs.
Determining and Comparison of Sound Absorption Coefficients using Small Reverberation Chamber and Test Tube Methods
Authors: DEHDASHTI ALIREZA , MALEKMOHAMADI ADEL , GHAEINI GHOLAMREZA
Published: January 2022

Sound absorbing materials have been widely used to decrease hazardous noise in indoor and outdoor environments. In the present study, we designed and constructed an experimental laboratory-scale chamber to measure the sound absorption coefficients of porous materials in comparison with the measurements of the test tube method. The main reason was to design and construct a small chamber to enable testing of acoustic material samples in small dimensions allowing easy and rapid testing of acoustic materials. The acoustic chamber method was based on the formation of reverberation field of the acoustic waves across testing chamber locations, but differences in sound pressure throughout the chamber may result in measurement errors. Therefore, the chamber was constructed with a volume of 2.85 m3, wall reflectors, and a rotating sound source was designed to ensure a diffusive field. The tests were conducted with samples of 12.4m2 installed on interior surfaces of the chamber. Sound absorption coefficients of acoustic polyethylene and polyurethane absorbents were measured across the central frequencies of the octave band. Sound absorption coefficients under reverberant random incidence and normal incidence were related to the sound frequency. The chamber method predicted higher sound absorption coefficients compared to the coefficients obtained by the tube test method for all tested porous materials. Based on the results of the proposed small chamber, it can be concluded that sound absorption coefficients measurement of samples in an environment was more similar to real situations.
Psychometrics of Questionnaires Designed for the Evaluation of Safety Levels and Safety Culture Case Study: Power Plant Generator Manufacturing Company
Authors: ANDISHE SAADOLLAH , JAFARI MOHAMMAD JAVAD , FASIH RAMANDI FATEMEH , KHODAKARIM SOHEILA , SALEHI ALI
Published: January 2022

The psychometrics of instruments in safety performance evaluation is essential for the accreditation of an organization’s safety evaluation and has been emphasized in many studies. Psychometrics pertains to the validity and reliability of an evaluation instrument and describes its precision and consistency. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the psychometrics of safety level and safety culture questionnaires to provide a reliable and valid instrument for safety performance evaluation in industries. This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted with the intention of psychometric instruments used to evaluate the safety level and the safety climate at the Mapna Pars power plant generator manufacturing and engineering company. The face validity of the questionnaires was analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. In the quantitative method, the importance of the influence score was applied and the content validity was calculated using the Lawshe method. Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI) were also used. For this purpose, elicitation was obtained from experts within the professional health and safety community. The reliability of the instruments was determined via the Cronbach's alpha test and the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) test. Finally, the standardized questionnaires were used to evaluate the safety level and safety climate of the industry as a case study. The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS software solution v20.  Based on the quantitative face validity results obtained at the Mapna Pars Company, one question was removed from each of the final instruments. The content reliability analysis revealed that the safety level questionnaire had a CRI of 0.99, CVR of 0.91, and was accepted. The safety climate questionnaire had an acceptable CVI of 0.95 and an acceptable CVR of 0.82. Regarding the reliability analysis, a Cronbach's alpha of 0.72 and 0.89 was obtained for the safety level questionnaire and the safety climate questionnaire, respectively. It can be concluded that both questionnaires had an acceptable level of internal consistency. The re-application of the questionnaires after two weeks revealed a relatively consistent safety level (ICC=0.90) and safety climate (ICC=0.74).  Analyzing the data obtained in the present study showed that the safety level questionnaire with 66 questions and the safety climate questionnaire with 93 questions had acceptable validity and reliability. Thus, it may provide a useful approach for safety evaluations in similar industries.
Association Between AMH Levels and Fertility/Reproductive Outcomes Among Women Undergoing IVF: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Vijay Asha Srinivasan , Gopireddy Murali Mohan Reddy , Fyzullah Syed , Gollapalli Priyanka , Maheswar M , Rani Usha , Rajesh Swathi
Published: January 2022

Background: Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) is a marker for predicting ovarian response to gonadotropin stimulation. It plays an important role in ovarian primordial follicle recruitment and dominant follicle selection. Therefore, the present study evaluated the AMH levels and their association with oocyte morphology, embryo quality, clinical pregnancy rate, and fertility outcome among women undergoing IVF.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 665 women in GarbhaGudi Institute of Reproductive Health and Research in India from October 2018 to 2019. Subjects were divided into ³1.1 and £1.1 AMH level groups. Data on age, luteinizing hormone; LH (mIU/L), follicle-stimulating hormone values; FSH (mIU/ml), LH value, oocytes retrieved, and oocytes fertilization were collected. AMH category was considered as the primary explanatory variable. Independent sample t-test and chi-square tests were performed. The p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: Couple’s age, FSH values (mIU/ml), number of large follicles, matured oocytes, fertilized oocytes, and cleaved embryos were statistically significant among subjects with ³1.1 AMH values (p<0.001). Percentage of women with successful embryo transfer was slightly higher among AMH category 1.1 (p=0.09). Fertilization rate (p=0.18) and clinical pregnancy rate (p=0.19) were slightly higher among women with AMH level ³1.1 as compared to AMH<1.1. Live birth rate was slightly higher among women with AMH level 1.1 (p=0.45). In optimal regression model, only the number of fertilized oocytes was associated with clinical pregnancy rate (aOR=1.20, 95%CI 1.09-1.33; p<0.001).
Conclusion: Women with ³1.10 serum AMH levels had more number of retrieved oocytes, good oocyte quality, increased embryo transfer, and fertilization rates.
Early period maladaptive schemas, psycological symptoms and examining the tendency of deception
Authors: GÜLER Kahraman
Published: January 2022

Objectives: There are relationships between early maladaptive schemas, psychological symptoms, and deception structures. Researches have not examined all these structures collectively in a single study. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas, psychological symptoms and deception tendency according to various sociodemographic features. This research also aims to contribute to clinical studies. Many counselees who receive psychotherapy have problems in their relationships. Therefore, it is important to understand what is causing these problems.
Methods: The research was carried out with a total of 407 non-clinical participants, 200 women and 207 men who aged between 18 and 45 live in Istanbul. Data were collected from the participants using the Sociodemographic Information Form, the Young Schema Scale, the Brief Symptom Inventory, and the Deception Tendency Scale.
Results: According to the results of the applied correlation analyzes, it was found that there was a significant positive correlation between the components of early maladaptive schemas, psychological symptoms and infidelity tendency. The findings were interpreted and discussed within the framework of the literature.
Conclusions: An effective treatment plan can be developed that specifically addresses the etiological factor for problems that arise in close relationships. There is no significant positive relationship between the brief symptom inventory and the deception tendency scale. The base of this weak relationship is most likely to be associated with The Brief Symptom Inventory sub-dimensions of depression, anxiety, negative self, somatization, and hostility. We propose a research design to predict the relationship between EMS, personality, personality disorders, and the tendency of deception for other studies.
Analysis of project descriptions for raising collective project finance using investment platforms
Authors:   Bauman Mosow State Technical University, Troufanova Natalia O. , Butenko Iulia I. , Avagyan Nare A. , Sineva Elizaveta E. , Rogova Margarita Yu.
Published: January 2022

The article focuses on crowdfunding as an effective method of raising money from a large number of people to finance student innovative projects. It shows that planning a crowdfunding campaign before launching it will help increase the chances of achieving the goal. The need for detailed market research and analysis of existing crowdfunding platforms before starting the project is highlighted. The advantages of the most popular Russian- and English-language crowdfunding platforms are identified. The key stages of creating a successful project are described, and marketing strategies for its development are offered. The results of a comparative analysis of Russian and English texts of the projects posted on popular crowdfunding platforms “Dobro Mail.ru” and “Gofundme” are given. Methodological recommendations for writing texts and designing infographics for crowdfunding projects for Russian- and English-language crowdfunding platforms are developed. It is shown that the key elements in creating a successful project are its title and description. The success of the project depends greatly on how the title of the project is given and how transparently the author’s intentions are reflected in the description of the project. A statistical analysis of the texts that attracted the largest number of investors is presented. The best values of the statistical parameters of the crowdfunding projects’ texts are identified. Recommendations on SEO promotion of websites for the implementation of successful crowdfunding campaigns are presented.
General cultural factors of the formation of the management culture of the Internal Affairs
Authors:   Academy of Management of the Ministry of the Interior of Russia, Perednya Dmitriy G.
Published: January 2022

This study examines general cultural factors that contribute to the emergence of management culture in specific forms of its existence in relatively large organizations. General cultural factors are described in relation to the internal affairs bodies. The consideration includes a set of general cultural factors due to civilizational characteristics. And also based on the specifics of various types of society. A description of the interactions of the participants in the management process is proposed based on the prevailing social relations inherent in pre-industrial, industrial and post-industrial types of society. Russian society, due to its historical specificity, is diverse in ethnic, religious, demographic, economic and other characteristics. It is in such a heterogeneous social environment that the internal affairs bodies operate. In this article, the description and explanation of general cultural factors is carried out through the understanding of the essence of services, types of consumption and characteristics of public consciousness of subjects and objects of management. Attention is focused on the differences in cultures of different types of society. In what type of culture were employees and managers socialized, in which the social environment the police units operate, which expectations prevail among the population, which social order is formulated by the public, such will be the manifestations of administrative culture. The conclusion is that in order to understand both the manifestation and the external conditioning of the management culture of the internal affairs agencies, it is important to understand the specific influence of general cultural factors and the opening up of opportunities to optimize the phenomenon under study.
Use of idarucizumab for emergency surgery in patients taking dabigatran
Authors: Nesterova O. M. , Lentsik Y. R. , Vitik A. A. , Kosmacheva E. D. , Fetisova V. I. , Zamyatin M. N.
Published: January 2022

This article presents modern possibilities for the provision of emergency surgical care to patients with atrial fibrillation, who administered dabigatran etexilate. We describe two clinical situations, in which idarucizumab, a specific dabigatran antagonist, which is a monoclonal antibody fragment that binds dabigatran, was used to neutralize the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran etexilate before emergency surgery. In the first case, the patient developed acute gangrenous calculous cholecystitis, in the second a patient required an urgent epicystostomy. In both cases, the successful outcome of surgical interventions was due to the effective interactions of the team of specialists and adherence to the algorithm for providing emergency care to such patients, as well as the presence of idarucizumab in hospitals. The postoperative management of patients and the timely resumption of anticoagulant therapy to prevent thromboembolic complications is no less important. The presented clinical cases confirm the feasibility of using idarucizumab to provide emergency surgical care to patients on dabigatran etexilate, as well as the need to take into account the possible risk of emergency interventions when anticoagulant therapy is prescribed to patients with atrial fibrillation. This paper discusses special risk groups of patients in whom rapid reversal of anticoagulation is required due to altered hemostasis.We outline data of a prospective cohort study (RE-VERSE AD), which examined the efficacy and safety of idarucizumab in patients with uncontrolled bleeding and in patients requiring urgent surgery. We also present the RE-VECTO study data on the use of idarucizumab in real-life clinical practice.
YOGA FOR HOLISTIC TREATMENT OF POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME 2 1 120-125 2035 10.22270/jmpas.VIC2I1.2035 Savita P Patil*, Bijendra Singh, Jyoti Bisht, Shipra Gupta, Rupa Khanna https://jmpas.com/abstract/753 ABSTRACT Poly Cystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) is very common in women and people who I am close to having this disease. One in three women of reproductive age has this disease in the entire globe. COD, besides having many immediate health risks, also causes anxiety, depression and other mental health problems. As a woman, I can empathize with what other women have to live with because of this disease. I have been practicing Yoga for many years now and can feel the benefits of it. While practicing Yoga, I marvel that our great civilization has given us this treasure that can be so useful to many people living both in our country and abroad. PCOD can happen due to hormonal changes, lifestyle habits, and since I have felt the benefits of practicing Yoga on myself, I was curious to understand if it can treat PCOD. To my amazement, it does. I am therefore submitting my research paper on how Yoga can holistically treat PCOD. Keywords: PCOD, Yoga, Obesity, Insulin, Holistic treatment.
Authors: Patil Savita P
Published: January 2022

Poly Cystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) is very common in women and people who I am close to having this disease. One in three women of reproductive age has this disease in the entire globe. COD, besides having many immediate health risks, also causes anxiety, depression and other mental health problems. As a woman, I can empathize with what other women have to live with because of this disease. I have been practicing Yoga for many years now and can feel the benefits of it. While practicing Yoga, I marvel that our great civilization has given us this treasure that can be so useful to many people living both in our country and abroad. PCOD can happen due to hormonal changes, lifestyle habits, and since I have felt the benefits of practicing Yoga on myself, I was curious to understand if it can treat PCOD. To my amazement, it does. I am therefore submitting my research paper on how Yoga can holistically treat PCOD.
Diagnostic Accuracy of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Compared to Standard-of-Care Methods for Endotracheal Tube Placement in Neonates
Authors: ariff shabina , Ali Khushboo , tessaro mark , ansari uzair , morris shaun , Soofi Sajid , Merali Hasan
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) is a useful tool to
determine endotracheal tube placement; however, few studies have
compared it with standard methods of confirmation. We evaluated the
diagnostic accuracy of POCUS and time-to-interpretation for correct
identification of tracheal versus esophageal intubations compared to a
composite of standard-of-care methods in neonates. Methods: A
cross-sectional study was conducted in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
(NICU) at Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi Pakistan. All required
intubations were performed as per NICU guidelines. The ETT placement was
determined using standard-of-care methods (auscultation, colorimetric
capnography, and chest X-ray) by a clinical team, and simultaneously by
POCUS. Timings were recorded for each method by independent study staff.
Results: A total of 348 neonates were enrolled in the study. More than
half (58%) of intubations were in an emergency scenario. Using an
expert as the reference standard, POCUS user interpretation showed 100%
sensitivity and 94% specificity. We found a 99.4% agreement (Kappa:
0.96; p<0.001) between the POCUS user and expert. Diagnostic
accuracy of POCUS compared with at least two standard-of-care methods
demonstrated 99.7% sensitivity, 91% specificity, and 98.9% agreement
(Kappa:0.93; p<0.001). The median time required for POCUS
interpretation was 3.0 (IQR 3.0 -4.0) seconds for tracheal intubation.
The time recorded for auscultation and capnography was 6.0 (IQR 5.0
-7.0) and 3.0 (IQR 3.0-4.0) respectively. Conclusion: POCUS is a rapid
and reliable method of identifying ETT placement in neonates. Early and
correct identification of airway management is critical to save lives
and prevent mortality and morbidity.
PNEUMOPERITONEUM AFTER PERINEAL PROCTOSIGMOIDECTOMY (ALTAMEIR PROCEDURE)
Authors: Ballesteros Audel Pedroza
Published: January 2022

A 77-year-old female patient was taken to surgery for correction of
complete rectal prolapse. On the first postoperative day the patient
presented severe generalized abdominal pain, with no other symptoms. l.
An abdominal CT scan was performed, which showed pneumoperitoneum and
air near the coloanal anastomosis
Unilateral pseudouveitis revealing a pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma: A case report
Authors: cherchir faten , Haouari Ahmed Anas , Naceur Ines , Said Fatma , Achour Tayssir Ben , Mansour Hajer Ben , Bellil Khadija , Houman Mohamed habib
Published: January 2022

Neuroendocrine tumors have a wide range of malignant potential. These
tumors infrequently metastasize to the orbit. We report the case of a
61-year-old man who presented with unilateral recurrent panuveitis
related to choroidal metastasis. Explorations led to the diagnosis of
pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma as the primary tumor.
Effect of Spheroidization Treatment on Friction Stir Processing of Al- 14 wt.% Si Alloy
Authors: Hussein Aws Abbas
Published: January 2022

Three different rotational speeds (800, 1000 and 1250 rpm) and traverse speeds of (0.42 mm/sec) at a constant taped pin have been employed to produce the stir zones generated from friction stir processing (FSP) of near eutectic Al- 14 wt.% Si alloy. The processed samples were thoroughly analyzed macroscopically and microscopically. The as-cast microstructure of eutectic (α Al+ Si) and primary Si were fragmented to produce spheroidization of small size of Si and deformed matrix. The stir zones showed an increase in hardness from around 45-50 Hv for as-cast to 40-65 depending on the variables applied. All the processed samples were characterized by advanced and retreated regions with large single piping defects formed mainly at the retreated region. High temperature spheroidization at 500 oC with two soaking times of 10 and 20 hrs was applied for the processed sample of 1000 rpm to investigate the effect of heat treatment on the silicon fragmentation and hardness. Growth and fragmentation of Si have taken place at soaking time of 10 hrs. At soaking time of 20 hrs noticeable microvoids and macrovoids were formed at the stir zones.  Microhardness of both the advancing and the retreating regions decreased with increasing soaking time.
ISU KEDUKAAN DALAM METROPOP CRITICAL ELEVEN KARYA IKA NATASSA
Authors: Intan Tania , Wardiani Sri Rijati
Published: January 2022

Grief is a condition of human emotion due to loss of something very valuable, which is caused for example by separation or death. This research was conducted to uncover the way in which grief is narrated in Ika Natassa's novel “Critical Eleven”. In addition, this article also studies the stages carried out by the protagonists to eliminate their grief due to the death of their son. The methodological approach used for this study is literary psychology, with a theoretical framework about The Five Stages of Grief from Kübler-Ross. The results showed that: textually, the grief narrative was revealed through actions, attitudes, thoughts, and utterances of characters. The protagonists, Anya and Ale also go through all stages of grief, namely: denying, angry, negotiating, depressed, and finally accepting that reality.
Vitalitas Pantun di Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Adnan Fatmawati
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pantun Melayu Riau, khususnya di Kabupaten Siak. Alasan memilih Kabupaten Siak karena secara historis daerah ini memiliki sejarah panjang dalam melaksanakan acara-acara beradat yang mengandung pantun. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada tujuan yang ingin dicapai, yaitu memaparkan vitalitas pantun dalam kehidupan sosial budaya masyarakat Siak yang meliputi upaya pewarisan, jumlah penutur pantun, peralihan ranah, alih wahana, pembelajaran pantun, dan pendokumentasian pantun. Vitalitas pantun bermakna kemampuan pantun untuk bertahan hidup di kehidupan masyarakat penuturnya. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif yang menjelaskan hasil penelitian secara terperinci dan mendalam dengan mengacu pada konsep teori. Data penelitian berupa tanggapan responden terhadap indikator kuesioner dan yang menjadi responden ialah masyarakat Melayu Siak yang bermukim di Kabupaten Siak. Analisis data dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah (1) mengklasifikasikan data sesuai kategori, (2) menabulasikan data, (3) menganalisis data, (4) menginterpretasi data, dan (5) menyimpulkan hasil penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan ditarik beberapa simpulan sebagai berikut: (1) indeks kumulatif vitalitas yang paling tinggi ialah klasifikasi dalam kategori aman, yaitu 0, 94. Artinya, vitalitas sastra lisan pantun di Kabupaten Siak tergolong tinggi karena adanya upaya pewarisan melalui pembelajaran pantun kepada generasi muda, baik di sekolah maupun kelompok-kelompok nonformal; (2) proporsi penutur pantun di Siak dianggap menurun dibandingkan masa lalu, meskipun sudah dilakukan upaya pewarisan dan pengkaderan; (4) pantun di Kabupaten Siak dapat dituturkan atau ditampilkan di semua tempat dan acara serta dapat dialihkan pada media baru; (5) beberapa sekolah menjadikan pembelajaran pantun sebagai kegiatan ekstrakurikuler; dan (6) pendokumentasian pantun (tertulis, audio, dan video) dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak, meskipun belum dipublikasikan secara masif.
TEMA DAN FUNGSI BOTO-BOTOANG DALAM BAHASA MAKASSAR
Authors: Djirong Salmah
Published: January 2022

Boto-botoang is one of the literary works transmitted orally, from one generation to the next generation. This oral literature is still found nowadays; however, its study is still necessary for preserving it regarding the Makassar language usage is decreased caused by many factors. Thus, the problem of the writing is what function of boto-botoang is? What themes implied in boto-botoang are? The method conducted in writing is descriptive, using noting-listening techniques, interviews, and the library. Having been discussed, boto-botoang has several functions (1) as humor, (2) as entertaining, (3) as the game, (4) as sarcasm, while the themes are animal, human being, things around, and human being and their activity.