bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Neuralgia do Trigêmeo secundária à malformação arteriovenosa de tronco encefálico: relato de caso
Authors: Alencar Neto Joaquim Fechine de , Ferreira Neto Otávio da Cunha , Lemos Nilson Batista , Alves Neto Luis Bandeira , Silva Melissa Helena Rodrigues , Rocha Maria Luísa , Lira Arthur Oliveira , Marques Luís Felipe Ferreira , Nogueira Júlio Augusto Lustosa , Almeida Nivaldo Sena , Bem Junior Luiz Severo , Azevedo Filho Hildo Rocha Cirne de
Published: December 2022

Apresentação do CasoPaciente, homem, 54 anos, com queixa de dor paroxística na hemiface direita de forte intensidade, no território correspondente ao ramo V2 E V3 do nervo trigêmeo. A angiorressonância cerebral revelou a presença de uma malformação vascular pial cortical ao nível da ponte, à direita do sulco basilar, tangenciando a projeção da origem do nervo trigêmeo direito. Essa malformação, evidenciada em arteriografia com 1.2 cm em seu diâmetro maior, é suprida pela artéria cerebelar superior direita e um ramo artéria basilar. A drenagem venosa desta estrutura vascular é realizada pelo ramo venoso profundo da ponte. O paciente iniciou tratamento com carbamazepina, sem melhora do quadro. Assim, foi indicado rizotomia percutânea com balão do gânglio trigeminal, e, após o procedimento, o paciente relatou um controle de 70% da dor, mantendo o uso de carbamazepina e gabapentina, seguindo estável. Em seguimento de follow-up prolongado há mais de 6 meses o paciente persiste sem dor facial trigeminal e em redução gradual de droga anticonvulsivante.DiscussãoMalformações arteriovenosas (MAV) de fossa posterior representam cerca de 5% a 7% das malformações descritas. Embora os sintomas sejam variáveis de acordo com os vasos que participam desse emaranhado vascular e da região onde ele está localizado, essas malformações podem desencadear neuralgia do trigêmeo. Entre as possibilidades de tratamento para intervenção na neuralgia secundária há várias possibilidades, dentre elas está a possibilidade de tratar essa condição por meio de anticonvulsivantes, assim como rizotomia percutânea com balão do gânglio de Gasser, rizotomia por radiofrequência e outros tratamentos menos invasivos. No caso relatado, considerando o risco de sequela pós-operatória de um procedimento no tronco encefálico, foi descartada a ressecção da MAV e realizada a inserção de balão na fossa de Meckel.ConclusãoA complexidade da fisiopatologia associada à abordagem de uma neuralgia trigêmeo secundária a um MAV torna-se clara quando se trata de malformações que são de difícil acesso cirúrgico. Assim, tendo em vista o pequeno número de casos descritos e a variedade de possíveis tratamentos, é de grande importância avaliar cuidadosamente o paciente que apresenta essa condição, assim como adaptá-lo ao tratamento mais otimizado para sua situação.
Palavras-chave: Malformação arteriovenosa, Neuralgia trigeminal, Neurocirurgia, Malformação Vascular.
Siyaset Felsefesinde Bir Eleştiri Olarak Anarşizm ve Eleştirinin Eleştirisi Üzerine
Authors: YILDIRIM Umut Turgut
Published: November 2022

Anarşizm, genel manasıyla devlet başta olmak üzere tüm otorite/tahakküm biçimlerini ve modern kapitalist sistemi reddeden, bu kurumların olmadığı kendiliğinden işleyen bir toplumsal düzen kurma amacındaki felsefi geleneği ve siyasal ideolojiyi tanımlar. Bu anlamıyla anarşizm, modern siyaset felsefesi geleneklerinin fikir ve iddialarına eleştirel bir siyasal düşünce sistemi olarak konumlandırılır. Anarşizme yönelik bu konumlandırmanın kaynağı da anarşizmin o güne kadarki temel felsefi tartışmalardaki kabullerin aksi yönündeki argümanları ve yeniden yorumlamalarıyla ilişkilendirilmektedir. Bu anlamda, anarşizmin ortaya çıkışının siyaset felsefesi bağlamında bu araştırmaya gerekçe oluşturan iki temel meseleyi gündeme getirdiği görülmektedir: Anarşizmin var olan düzene yönelik eleştirel yeniden okumasının anlaşılması ve bu düzen eleştirisinin diğer geleneklerce nasıl ve hangi bağlamlarda eleştirildiğinin açıklanması. Bu doğrultuda araştırma, ilk olarak anarşizmin ortaya çıkışını, gelişimini ve anarşizm içindeki bireyci ve kolektivist geleneklerin ayrışma noktalarını ortaya koymaktadır. Sonrasında anarşizmin siyaset felsefesinin temel tartışmalarından devlet, özgürlük, eşitlik, mülkiyet ve siyasal sistem meselelerine getirdiği eleştirel yorumları, anarşizmin içindeki bireyci ve kolektivist ayrışmasını da dikkate alarak klasik anarşist kuramcıların fikirleri üzerinden irdelemektedir. Son olarak da diğer felsefi geleneklerin anarşizmin bu eleştirilerine yönelik karşı eleştirilerini tartışmaktadır. Nitel araştırma yöntemlerinin benimsendiği araştırmada anarşizmin devlete, eşitliğe, özgürlüğe ve adalete dair yaklaşımının kendi içinde görece uyumlu olduğu fakat mülkiyet ve siyasal sistem meselelerinde ayrıştığı savlanmaktadır. Anarşizmin diğer felsefi geleneklerce eleştirilerinin ise eşitliğin ve adaletin tam olarak sağlanabileceği, devletin ortadan kaldırılabileceği ve kapitalist üretim sisteminin çökeceğine dair anarşist fikirlere odaklandığı görülmektedir.
Estetika Musik Gereja dalam Perspektif Estetika Musik dan Teologi Kristen
Authors: Handoko Agus Budi
Published: November 2022

Keindahan adalah sebagai sesuatu hal yang diperlukan dalam harmoni kehidupan manusia, bahkan bukan hanya keindahan yang menyangkut hal duniawi tetapi juga lebih dalam lagi tentang keindahan yang rohani. Filsafat keindahan atau estetika merupakan cabang dari ilmu filsafat terus dipelajari dan dikembangkan, tetapi ternyata masih belum banyak tulisan yang lebih khusus menjelaskan tentang estetika musik rohani, yaitu estetika musik sebagai fungsi ritual yang meningkatkan keimanan umat kepada Tuhannya, secara khusus estetika musik di gereja. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif interpretatif dengan studi literatur terkait estetika musik dan teologi Kristen, dari data yang ada kemudian dianalisis dan diinterpretasikan menjadi pengertian estetika musik gereja. Pengertian estetika musik gereja adalah estetika musik yang diterapkan digereja, yaitu bagian dari filsafat yang lebih fokus mempelajari tentang keindahan musik di gereja yang digunakan dengan tujuan untuk mendukung kegiatan beribadah dan meningkatkan keimanan jemaat serta mendukung tugas panggilan gereja dalam bersekutu, bersaksi dan melayani.
Digital Kultur: Music and Cultural Festivals Platform of Performing Arts in Digital Era
Authors: Rachmawanti Ranti
Published: November 2022

This article discusses the results of research on the development of the Digital Kultur application as a platform for organizing cultural festivals. The purpose of this research is to find out the development indicators that can be used in applications. Digital Kultur is an invention in the form of an application made for organizing various cultural festivals in Indonesia. It is designed to be one of the solutions to address technological challenges in the world of music and performing arts. Digital Kultur has made it easy for participants to compete, perform and express their abilities in music not only within a small event, but also in a large-scale cultural festival, involving dance, folklore, and other art fields. By using this application, festival participants are managed online, starting from the registration process, auditions, judgment, up to the result before the final offline festival. Participants will perform live and record through the application of Digital Kultur in any city or place, respectively, with the specification of facilities and infrastructure adapted to the conditions of the local area. The selection and assessment process is carried out directly, and only selected participants as finalists will be invited to perform directly at the festival venue. The main point of using this application is the effectiveness and efficiency of the operational time of the festival.
Pola Tabuh Gendang Melayu pada Musik Pengiring Tari Tanggai di Kota Palembang
Authors: Kurniawan Arif , Maulidiwati Maulidiawati
Published: November 2022

Ensambel musik pengiring tari Tanggai, biasanya alat-alat musik atau instrumen yang digunakan ialah biola, akordion, tamburin, rebana, gitar, bass gitar, dan Gendang Melayu. Kesemua alat musik ini yang biasanya diolah oleh penata musik yang kemudian dimanfaatkan untuk mengiringi tari Tanggai. Gendang Melayu merupakan nama alat musik yang digunakan secara luas oleh masyarakat melayu khususnya dikota Palembang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui secara musikal pola tabuh Gendang Melayu pada musik pengiring tari Tanggai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Kemudian, teknik pengumpulan data: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pengamatan langsung dilaksanakan di Sanggar Seni Semesta Official dan Pertunjukan tari Tanggai di beberapa acara pernikahan di Palembang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan triangulasi. Teknik analisis data di lakukan dengan cara mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pola tabuh Gendang Melayu yang dimainkan saat mengiringi tari Tanggai ialah pola tabuh langgam. Pola tabuh Gendang Melayu saat mengiringi tari Tanggai dikenal dengan istilah pola tabuh langgam Palembang, yang terbagi menjadi dua motif yaitu pola umak (induk) dan ningkah (anak). Perbedaan dari kedua pola tersebut terletak pada perannya saat mengiringi tari Tanggai. Pola tabuh umak (induk) berfungsi untuk mengatur tempo, pola dasar dalam sebuah iringan musik, sedangkan gendang anak atau yang biasa di sebut ningkah berpungsi mengisi kekosongan pada ruang ritmis tabuhan umak.
Proses Pembuatan dan Fungsi Sequencer dalam Aransemen Musik Ibadah di Petra Community Church Semarang
Authors: Sonjani Calvin Christian , Harwanto Dody Candra
Published: November 2022

Seiring perkembangan digital yang semakin maju terutama di bidang musik, beberapa gereja merespons kemajuan yang terjadi dengan mulai menerapkan sequencer dalam format musik peribadahan. Salah satunya adalah gereja Petra Community Church yang menggunakan sequencer dalam aransemen musik peribadahannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pembuatan dan fungsi sequencer dalam aransemen ibadah di Petra Community Church Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Adapun lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Petra Church Community Semarang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka, dengan teknik analisis data yaitu tahap reduksi, penyajian, dan kesimpulan. Narasumber dalam penelitian ini antara lain koordinator musik di Petra Community Church, musik direktor di Petra Community Church, serta pelayan musik kebaktian minggu di Petra Community Church Semarang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sequencer dapat membantu membuat suasana musik dalam ibadah bisa lebih dirasakan oleh jemaat, sebagai acuan tempo, guide sequencer dapat menjadi acuan aransemen, sequencer juga berfungsi sebagai layer tambahan atau sebagai backing layer, dan dapat memberikan aba-aba hitungan ataupun bagian lagu yang akan dimainkan. Proses pembuatannya yaitu 1) menentukan tempo dan nada dasar, 2) membuat guide, 3) menambahkan layer-layer, 4) memberi voice over, 5) menambahkan eq dan reverb untuk hasil akhir.
Analisis Struktur Aransemen Lagu It is Well with My Soul dalam Format Paduan Suara Campuran
Authors: Zebua Marthin Timotius , Samosir Tanesya Hotris , Mahardiko Yohanes Dwi Pramono , Tutupoly Epifani Omega
Published: November 2022

Artikel ini membahas tentang analisis struktur pada aransemen lagu It is Well with My Soul dalam format paduan suara campuran dengan gaya acapella, yang diaransemen oleh penulis sendiri. Penulis menggunakan lima tahap aransemen oleh Singgih Sanjaya sebagai acuan untuk mengaransemen lagu tersebut, yakni konsep aransemen, aransemen awal, modifikasi, aransemen lanjutan, serta evaluasi dan revisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan musicology research method, yang menjadi fundamental kajian tentang musik secara teoritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengembangan di beberapa elemen musik dalam aransemen lagu tersebut. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil analisis struktur yang mencakup: (1) varasi melodi pada bar 65, 70, dan 87; (2) variasi harmoni pada bar 1–10, bar 19–26, bar 36–43, bar 48–51, bar 87–94, dan beberapa bar pendek lainnya; (3) variasi irama untuk panjang-pendeknya nada pada bar 88 – 94, serta untuk perubahan tempo pada bar 1 dan 77; (4) variasi polifon pada bar 44–48 dan bar 52–56, kemudian variasi ini ditemukan di beberapa bar lainnya; (5) adanya perfect authentic cadence pada bar 58–59 dan 93–94; (6) penerapan dinamika yang cukup ekspresif di beberapa bar; (7) tekstur homofoni dan (8) bentuk lagu tiga bagian dengan susunan A1–A1’–A2–A2’–B–B’–C–C’.
Kegiatan Bernyanyi sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah Alkitab Cianjur
Authors: Ichwan Clemy Ikasari , Saputra Dani Nur
Published: November 2022

Sekolah Alkitab Cianjur merupakan salah satu tempat pendidikan non formal untuk agama Kristen. Peserta didik di sekolah ini terdiri dari siswa dan siswi yang sudah melalui pendidikan formal setara dengan pendidikan menengah atas. Sekolah Alkitab ini memiliki murid yang berasal dari berbagai pulau di Indonesia dan memiliki usia yang beragam dari 18 tahun sampai 65 tahun. Sebagian besar siswa berasal dari daerah luar Jawa dan kesulitan berbahasa Indonesia. Mereka sudah terbiasa menggunakan bahasa daerah masing-masing. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk melihat efektivitas kegiatan bernyanyi sebagai media dalam mengasah keterampilan bahasa Indonesia. Keterampilan bahasa Indonesia dalam pembelajaran meliputi diksi, intonasi, dan artikulasi siswa siswa di Sekolah Alkitab. Kemampuan bahasa sangat penting bagi para siswa untuk membekali mereka ketika menyampaikan Firman Tuhan. Penelitian ini diadakan di Sekolah Alkitab Cianjur, jalan Pasir Gede  Raya No. 17, Cianjur, Jawa Barat. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap Siswa-siswi kelas 1 Sekolah Alkitab Cianjur angkatan 2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kegiatan bernyanyi terbukti efektif untuk mengasah keterampilan bahasa dan dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa indonesia. Selain itu, bernyanyi dapat melatih intonasi, artikulasi, pernafasan, dan frasering yang berguna untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa para siswa.
Implementasi Musik Liturgi pada Tim Musik dan Song Leader dalam Ibadah Gereja Batak Karo Protestan Yogyakarta
Authors: Purba Ezra Deardo , Kumala Irene Puri
Published: November 2022

Musik liturgi merupakan suatu musik gereja yang penting dalam peribadatan. Musik liturgi memiliki aturan tersendiri yang tidak dapat dimainkan secara sembarangan. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti berfokus meneliti tim musik & song leader gereja GBKP Yogyakarta yang dalam hal ini masih perlunya penjelasan unsur-unsur liturgi untuk memahami makna unsur musik liturgi ibadah gereja dengan baik. Proses dalam penelitian ini akan fokus dalam melihat proses hasil implementasi terkait pemahaman unsur-unsur musik liturgi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman akan makna unsur-unsur liturgi serta musik liturgi dalam mengekspresikan iringan musik dan memimpin nyanyian dalam ibadah dibagian unsur-unsur liturgi.   Metodologi yang digunakan ialah penelitian dan pengembangan atau research and development (R&D)- deskriptif, sehingga diharapkan rangkaian proses atau langkah-langkah dalam rangka mengembangkan akan suatu pemaknaan unsur-unsur liturgi dan dapat diimplementasikan dalam melayani sebagai pemusik dan song leader. Dengan metode ini, peneliti menyelidiki dengan cermat suatu peristiwa, proses, program, aktivitas sekelompok individu dengan cara observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, dokumentasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan data, selanjutnya hasilnya dianalisis. Hasil penelitian ini ialah para pelayan musik dan song leader memahami dengan baik terkait tata cara mengiringi lagu-lagu dan memimpin nyanyian sesuai tatanan alur ibadah liturgi setiap minggunya dan tim menguasai makna unsur liturgi dan mengimplementasikannya kedalam iringan musik dan nyanyian sesuai dengan tujuan musik liturgi dengan baik.
Manajemen Paduan Suara Dewasa di Gereja Baptis Indonesia (GBI) Candi Semarang
Authors: Lahagu Tiarni , Kristanto Alfa
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen paduan suara dewasa di Gereja Baptis Indonesia Candi Semarang. Keberhasilan sebuah organisasi paduan suara tidak terlepas dari manajemen yang baik dari gereja. Paduan suara bisa berkembang dan bertahan karena di kelola dengan baik, oleh sebab itu penulis ingin mengetahui manajemen paduan suara ini. Penelitianni menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Observasi dilakukan dengan cara mengamati secara langsung tempat penelitian untuk mendapatkan data yang sedang diteliti. Kemudian melakukan wawancara kepada anggota paduan suara, jemaat, pendeta dan pelatih lalu untuk mendukung data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan studi dokumen, melakukan studi dokumen dengan melihat sejarah gereja, sejarah paduan suara dan juga lagu-lagu paduan suara di GBI Candi Semarang. Sumber data diperoleh dari data primer yaitu observasi dan wawancara, kemudian data sekunder dari buku, jurnal, dan artikel. Teknik pengabsahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik triangulasi yaitu triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teori. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, Penyajian data dan Penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu manajemen paduan suara di GBI Candi Semarang di mulai dari perencanaan, pengadaan naskah nyanyian, pemanfaatan naskah nyanyian, dan pemeliharaan naskah nyanyian paduan suara.
Реплицирование в диалогической речи
Authors:   Алтайский государственный педагогический университет, Абрамова Анастасия Сергеевна ,   МБОУ «Гимназия No 45», Воронец Мария Владимировна ,   Алтайский государственный педагогический университет, Дударева Яна Александровна ,   Кемеровский государственный университет, Косых Елена Анатольевна ,   Алтайский государственный педагогический университет, Маннапова Софья Андреевна ,   Московский городской педагогический университет, Моисеева Виктория Анатольевна ,   Алтайский государственный педагогический университет, Скубиёва Елена Николаевна ,   Алтайский государственный педагогический университет, Шпильная Надежда Николаевна ,   Алтайский государственный педагогический университет
Published: November 2022

В книге описывается феномен реплицирования в диалогической речи. Реплицирование рассматривается как речемыслительная деятельность носителя языка, связанная с порождением ответной реплики в диалоге. Анализируются этапы порождения диалогического (ответного) высказывания, статус языковой личности как участника диалогической ситуации; факторы, оказывающие влияние на реплицирование, среди которых – дискурсивный контекст, сфера коммуникации, возраст носителей языка, типологические особенности языка и его внутренней детерминанты. Монография может быть интересна филологам, аспирантам и студентам.
Pengaruh Pengaruh Motivasi Ekstrinsik, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Studi Pada Toko Pamella 6 Supermarket Yogyakarta
Authors: Aji Anggoro Wisnu , Herawati Jajuk
Published: December 2022

Thisl study aims to determine the effect of extrinsic motivation, leadership style, and work environment on employee job satisfaction at Pamella Enam Supermarket Yogyakarta.

This type of research is quantitative. research variables are extrinsic motivation (X1), leadership style (X2), work environment (X3) and job satisfaction (Y). The population in this study were all employees of Pamella Six Supermarket, totaling 60 people and all of them were used as samples. The sampling technique in this study used a saturated sampling technique. The method of data collection in the study used a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used in this research include reliability test, validity test, multiple linear regression test, classical assumption test through T test, F test, and coefficient of determination.

Based on the results of the study, there is a significant positive effect between extrinsic motivation and job satisfaction and leadership style with job satisfaction. However, the work environment has no significant effect on job satisfaction. In this study, extrinsic motivation (X1) has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Leadership style (X2) has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. And the work environment (X3) has no significant effect on job satisfaction.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Keputusan Investasi, Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Putri Tithania Charisma , Puspitasari Ratih
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure and investment decisions through profitability on firm value in food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2020. The research sample consisted of 10 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and selected by purposive sampling. The research data is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Capital Market Directory (ICMD) in 2018-2020.

Analysis of the data used is a path analysis technique to see the effect of capital structure and investment decisions through profitability on firm value.

The results showed that the capital structure had no effect on profitability; Investment decisions affect profitability; Capital structure has an effect on firm value; Investment decisions have no effect on firm value; Profitability has an effect on firm value; Capital structure, investment decisions, profitability have a simultaneous effect on firm value.

 

Keywords: Capital Structure, Investment Decision, Profitability, Firm Value.
Social Media Reportage of Road Infrastructure and Government Interventions in Road Construction and Maintenance in South-East Nigeria
Authors: Njoku Ijeoma Uzo , Orji-Egwu, Agatha
Published: November 2022

The emergence of social media has ushered in a new era of information dissemination which allows everybody the opportunity to participate and contribute opinions and views on public issues. Social media is Internet-based software and interfaces that allow individuals to interact with one another, exchange details about their lives such as biographical data, professional information, personal photos and up-to the minute thoughts. Just as the conventional traditional media like newspaper, radio and television are used to communicate development issues, social media has also become a tool for development communication. This study investigated role of social media in enhancing the development of road infrastructure in South East Nigeria. The study employed critical literature review method. It was anchored on Development Media Theory. Two research questions guided the investigation. Findings show that social media reportage makes the government aware of the state of roads in South East Nigeria, this makes the government to intervene in the repair of bad roads in South East Nigeria. The paper recommends that users of social media should intensify reports on the state of bad roads in South East Nigeria in order to draw more government attention; social media users should balance their reports of bad roads and good roads to encourage the government to do more.
Risk Management and Quality Projects Delivery in Nigeria's Construction Industry
Authors: Okoye Chinedu
Published: November 2022

The delivery of poor quality construction projects in Nigeria presents a problem which this paper attributes to low levels of Risk and Risk Management awareness, understanding and practice. The little or none existence of a formalised and regulated Risk Management process means the construction industry which normally has a high presence of risk is not adequately managed hence an uncontrolled and unmitigated effect on the value and quality of projects delivered. This paper verifies this submission by investigating Risk Management awareness and practice levels in the industry through a survey targeting experienced personnel who by their project positions are expectedly knowledgeable enough to provide credible feedback. A review focused on select Risk Management literature with an objective of creating the necessary knowledge and understanding needed to practice and apply Risk Management, and also most importantly, evaluate how it relates and influences the delivery of quality construction projects of value. This paper presents results fed by questionnaires specifically designed and administered to unravel and establish Risk Management awareness and practice levels. It reveals low, inconsistent and a non-formalised Risk Management practice in the industry under assessment. It reveals the absence of a uniform regulatory authority. It presents an acceptance of Risk Management as a viable solution to achieving quality projects of value and performance. Based on this paper's findings, a justified case is made for a more formal, consistent and participatory Risk Management process in the Nigerian construction industry. In making this case, this paper posit that if applied, the industry will experience the delivery of much improved projects of value, quality and performance.
Impact of Covid-19 on Modal Choice Behaviour of Commuters in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Oloye Rowland Abiodun , Oloruntoba Kayode
Published: November 2022

Several empirical studies on the COVID-19 pandemic have shown a large reduction in human mobility and a dramatic shift in travel patterns across all modes of transportation. Modal choice behaviour especially in developing cities with less developed transportation infrastructure have been impacted in an unprecedented manner. This paper aims to assess the impacts of covid-19 on modal choice behaviour of commuters in metropolitan Lagos. The comparison was made with the modal choice behaviour of commuters in the metropolis before the pandemic period. To harness the data for impacts during the pandemic, a total of 1,256 commuters’ opinion were sample through structured questionnaires administered mainly by electronic/internet media. It was observed that while the frequencies of modal choices such as private vehicle and walking increased during the pandemic, the frequencies of other modes such as taxi, Keke (tricycles), Danfo (commercial busses0 and BRT (LAGBUS) decreased. Also, the commuting cost of Keke, Danfo and BRT increased significantly. Travel time for BRT and walking mode also increased. In addition to these, about 43% of respondents are of the opinion that shortage/lack of transportation was the most severe impact of the pandemic. This is caused by the limited choices in transportation that exist in the State. It is therefore recommended that there should be a well-balanced transportation system with sustainable alternatives in Lagos metropolis, made available for commuters and at an affordable cost.
Housing Habitability in Abuja Indigenous Settlements
Authors: Dauda Saliman
Published: November 2022

The study examined the housing habitability conditions in Indigenous Peoples Settlements. The research adopted the Urbanized Indigenous Peoples Settlements. These constitutes 14% of the 773 indigenous Settlements that were inexistence at the promulgation of Abuja as the Nigerian New Federal Capital Territory in 1976. In the second stage of data collection,10% of the houses was selected by simple random sampling technique to give a total of 1349 Households. The results of the study revealed that adult constituted lowest proportion (3.4%) of residents in the Indigenous Peoples Settlements. Analysis of Variance(ANOVA) confirmed that, there were significant differences in the age distribution of residents (F=4.11, p= 0.005). The results also inferred, that a trifling 1.0% of the residents in the study area were high income earners, while 99.0% were low and middle income earners. Housing habitability attributes were subjected to factor analysis to evaluate the factors of housing habitability conditions in the study area. Thus, it was discovered that there existed negative correlation between privacy(va), proxemics and security(vb);(-5108,0.0011). The research also opined that abundant, affordable and reliable energy supply(vh) had positive correlation in all Indigenous Settlements (ve,0.6120,0.0001). Furthermore, the study identified social, location, structural and neighborhood attributes as factors that influenced housing habitability in the Indigenous people residents Settlements. In general, the Study concluded that lack of houses with building codes compliance, absence of building with certified designs and absence of fire safety measures was the highest factor (mean=3.32, standard deviation = 0.334) that influence housing habitability conditions. While the next ranked factor of housing habitability (mean=3.12, standard deviation=0.232) was the lack of access road to most Indigenous Settlements.
Expediency of School Board’s Warnings and Reprimands Strategies for Managing Students’ Discipline in Public Secondary Schools in Longido District, Tanzania
Authors: Kobello Esther K. , Salema Victorini , Mashingia Kezia
Published: November 2022

This study assessed the expediency of school board warnings and reprimands strategies for managing students’ discipline in public secondary schools in Longido district. The study employed social control theory whereas convergent design under mixed research methods guided data collection and analysis. Probability and non-probability sampling techniques were used to obtain the study sample of sixty-five (65) respondents that consisted of 5 school boards chairpersons, 20 school board members, 5 heads of schools, 5 discipline teachers and 30 teachers. Interview guides and questionnaires was validated using research’s experts from department of education planning and administration before data collection. The reliability of questionnaires instruments ensured through Cronbach-alpha and interview guide by triangulation methods. Percentages, means and standard deviation were generated from the analysed descriptive data. Qualitative data were analyzed thematically and presented in words inform of verbatim quotations. The study revealed that warnings and reprimands is used by the school boards and school management in managing students’ discipline guided by sets of laws, regulations and standards aiming to avoid the occurrence of indiscipline and improve academic performance. Moreover, the study also found out that parental involvement and guidance and counselling strategies were used by school boards and school management managing students discipline matters before administering of warnings and reprimands. The study concluded that warnings and reprimands strategies were used by school boards in managing students’ discipline in public secondary schools in Longido district. The study recommends that the Ministry of Education Science and Technology should create awareness among public secondary schools’ stakeholder including teachers and parents on the procedures used by school boards in administering warnings and reprimands.
Influence of Teachers’ Remuneration Package Items On Their Job Dedication in Public Secondary Schools in Arusha Region, Tanzania
Authors: Ephrahem Goodluck , Okendo Evans Ogoti , Salema Victorini
Published: November 2022

This study examined the influence of teachers’ remuneration package items on their job dedication in public secondary schools in Arusha region, Tanzania. The study was guided by Expectancy Theory by Vroom 1964. The researcher adopted convergent research design under mixed methods approach. The target population 5057 and the sample 513 respondents. Probability and non-probability sampling techniques were used to sample research participants. Data collection instruments were questionnaires, interview schedule and interview guides. Instruments were reviewed by five research experts in MWECAU and proved valid for the study. Reliability of the questionnaire were tested by using Cronbach’s Alpha Technique; while reliability of qualitative data was done by triangulation. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze quantitative data. Descriptive statistics summarized data into frequencies, percentages, mean scores. Inferential statistics Pearson Correlation was used to test the hypotheses. Qualitative data were thematically analyzed. The study found that no single item in teachers’ remuneration package was effectively offered by the employer and the status of teachers’ job dedication was below average. The study concluded that low level of teachers’ job dedication was due to ineffective provision of different items of teachers’ remuneration package. The study recommended the MoEST to offer effectively each item of teachers’ remuneration package consistently to induce teachers’ dedication to their job in public secondary schools in Arusha region, Tanzania.
Reform of personnel training Mode of Mechanical Design, Manufacturing and Automation Specialty for Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education
Authors: Yi Mingdong , Wang Zhiyong , Zhang Jingjie , Xu Chonghai
Published: November 2022

Under the condition of new economy, how to implement and promote the new education and teaching concept of "student-centered, achievement-oriented and continuous improvement" in the professional certification of engineering education in China, training high-quality talents to meet the needs of the industry and society is the primary issue of the new engineering reform of traditional engineering majors. Under the background of engineering education certification, the mechanical design, manufacturing and automation major of Qilu University of Technology is oriented to the innovation and reform of the professional training mode of innovation and entrepreneurship education. Its experience can provide reference for the development of traditional engineering majors under the background of new engineering construction.
Extensiveness of Teachers Motivation Strategies in Enhancing Form Four Students’ Academic Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Namtumbo District – Tanzania
Authors: Mbawala Faustina Aron , Siamoo Peter , Okendo Evans Ogoti
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the extent of teachers’ motivation strategy in enhancing form four students’ academic performance in public secondary schools in Namtumbo district – Tanzania. The study was guided by the theory of Transformation Supervision Theory developed by Bass, (1985). Question which guides the study is to what extent does teachers’ motivation strategies enhance students’ academic performance in public secondary schools in Namtumbo District? The study used convergent design under a mixed method approaches (Quantitative and Qualitative approaches). Target population of the study were 948, probability and non-probability sampling were used to get sample size of 135 respondents. The instruments for data collection were questionnaires for teachers, students, and academic masters/mistresses and interview-guide for heads of schools and WEOs. The validity of the instruments determined through content validity by expert in education from Mwenge Catholic University and face validity were viewed by a researcher. The reliability of the instruments was determined by using Cronbach Alpha which measures the consistency of the items and the results were r= 0.775 for students, r=0.757for teachers and r=0.943 for academic masters/mistresses. Qualitative data was established through triangulation. The quantitative data was analysed into frequencies, percentages, tables, and mean scores by using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 22. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Hypothesis tested by using Pearson correlation at significance level of 0.05. The study found that teachers’ were not much motivated by heads of schools due to lack of trainings, in-service training, workshops and seminars shortage of teaching and learning materials, shortage of facilities like laboratories and libraries. Study concluded that due to lack of implementation of motivation strategies teachers’ reduced the morale of teaching and learning process in enhancing students’ academic performance. The study recommended that, heads of schools find means of motivating teachers for the purpose of improving the performances in National examinations. The government should provide training to teachers, teaching and learning resources and facilities in schools.
Hybrid Learning After the Covid-19 Pandemic at Universitas Quality
Authors: Heryanto Heryanto , Elisa Elisa , Datten Datten , Eduard Eduard
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the application of hybrid learnig after the COVID-19 pandemic at Universitas Quality. Research is descriptive research. Data collection techniques are carried out by interview and questionnaire methods. The results of this study show that with the implementation of Hybrid Learning, students have succeeded in achieving learning objectives, the level of participation of students and lecturers in category learning is very high and the supporting facilities for the learning system with Hybrid Learning are adequate. Thus, the application of Hybrid Learning post COVID-19 in Universitas Quality is considered effective.
Transformative Feminist Leadership: What It Is and Why It Matters
Authors: Batliwala Srilatha
Published: November 2022

The words of ancient Chinese philosopher Lao Tsu make the simplest, yet most profound, case for transformation – a change of direction, a fundamental shift in the nature or character of something, recasting the existing order and ways of doing things. This is what the world needs now, as institutions and systems of the past century prove unable to address the challenges of impending planetary disaster, persistent poverty, pandemics, rising fundamentalism and authoritarianism, wars, and everyday violence. Against a background of a worldwide backlash against women’s rights, gender parity in leadership positions – in legislatures, corporations, or civil society – has proved inadequate, as women in these roles often reproduce dominant patriarchal leadership models or propagate ideologies and policies that do not actually advance equality or universal human rights. What is required is truly transformative, visionary leadership, whereby new paradigms, relationships and structures are constructed on the basis of peace, planetary health, and social and economic justice.
TD 2741 - O Comércio de madeiras e as restrições impostas pelos mercados europeus e norte-americanos : qual a sua efetividade?
Authors: Martins Michelle Márcia Viana , Nonnenberg Marcelo José Braga
Published: December 2022

O desmatamento é considerado uma prática altamente indesejável pela destruição dos biomas locais e pelos efeitos sobre o aquecimento global. Governos no mundo inteiro procuram adotar medidas de controle dessa atividade e do comércio internacional de madeiras e derivados. O Brasil, detendo a segunda maior área de floresta do mundo, também possui um arsenal de medidas que visam combater o desmatamento ilegal e a exportação desses produtos. Contudo, considerando o período de 2010 a 2020, o país liderou o ranking internacional de perda líquida média de áreas de florestas. Os setores de exportação de carne e soja foram vinculados ao desmatamento nas áreas de preservação e se tornaram alvo de críticas internacionais relacionadas à produção das commodities. Em parte, isso é expresso no aumento de medidas não tarifárias emitidas por Estados Unidos e União Europeia com relação à carne bovina e à soja. No entanto, é esperado que essa preocupação também esteja presente para o consumo de madeira. É importante que todos os países estabeleçam um rígido controle do desmatamento e se esforcem na mesma direção, independentemente do tipo de produto importado.
Do the Number of Oocytes Retrieved and Mature Oocyte Rate in the Cohort Affect IVF Results?
Authors: ÖZER Mehmet Caner , TÜRKKANI Ayten , ÖZDEMİR TAŞ Derya , ÖZYER Şebnem , TURAN Mustafa , YILMAZ Nafiye , MORALOĞLU TEKİN Özlem
Published: November 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the number of oocytes retrieved and rate of mature oocytes on IVF outcomes in single fresh embryo transfer.

Materials and Medhods: Two main groups were formed regarding number of oocytes retrieved and mature oocyte rate. According to the number of oocytes retrieved in 561 IVF cycles, 0-5 (n=175) oocytes were determined as group 1, 6-10 (n=214) oocytes as group 2, 11-15 (n=121) oocytes as group 3 and 16 or more oocytes as group 4 (n=51). Regarding mature oocyte (metaphase II, MII oocyte) rate, three groups were formed: group 1A (n=338) 76-100% mature oocytes, group 2A (n=150) 75-50% mature oocytes, and group 3A (n=73) less than 50% mature oocytes.

Results: The number of oocytes retrieved was negatively correlated fertilization rate, whereas Β-hCG positivity and clinical pregnancy rates were observed to be better in the 6-10 oocytes group. The mean age, basal LH, and ovulation trigger day E2 levels, and fertilization rate were differed significantly between three groups of mature oocyte rate.

Conclusion: In conclusion, MII oocyte rates in the cohort, regardless of the number of oocytes retrieved, did not affect IVF outcomes.
Spermatozoa Kryoprezervasyonunda Epigenetik Değişiklikler
Authors: ÖZER Mehmet Caner
Published: November 2022

Spermatozoa kriyoprezervasyon teknolojisi, erkek fertilitesi için en çok kullanılan koruma protokolüdür. Erkek doğurganlığının yönetimi, kanser tedavisi, vazektomi veya cerrahi infertilite tedavilerinden önce donör spermlerini depolamak ve korumak için kullanılmaktadır. Epigenetik yeniden programlamanın embriyonik gelişimde hayati bir rol oynadığı bildirilmiştir ve birkaç çalışma, kusurlu epigenetik yeniden programlamanın anormal fetal büyüme, kanser ve diyabet gibi hastalıklar ile ilişkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Yapısal ve fizyolojik değişikliklerin yanı sıra, spermatozoadaki gen ve proteinlerin ekspresyonunun, mRNA stabilitesinin ve epigenetik içeriğin donma-çözme işleminden etkilenebileceği bildirilmektedir. Dondurulmuş-çözülmüş spermatozoadaki bu değişiklikler doğurganlık potansiyelini ve embriyo gelişimini etkileyebilmektedir. Kriyoprezervasyonda toksisite, epigenetik stabilite, mikrobiyal kontaminasyon gibi birden fazla güvenlik sorunu vardır. Bu sorunlardan epigenetik stabilite ve dondurulmuş spermatozoa ile doğan çocukların sağlığı üzerindeki kriyoprezervasyonun etkileri hakkında çok az bilgi vardır. Bu derlemede, kriyoprezervasyon sırasında spermlerdeki değişiklikler ve epigenetik modifikasyonları hakkındaki makaleler özetlenmiştir.
“TEACHING IS AN ART” METODE TERAMPIL DAN SUKSES MENDIDIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun
Published: November 2022

AbstrackSkilled and successful in educating is not only caused by a lot of knowledge and knowledge. Because educating is a work of art related to learning activities. Especially during the pandemic, when students and teachers cannot meet each other face to face. The art of teaching or the art of education is a factor that determines the success of learning. Among the educators who are successful and influential at the international level is Muhammad Rasulullah. The lessons he conveyed were not only limited to the friends who lived with him, but all Muslims until the end of time were obedient and carried out what the Prophet had taught even though the Educator had long died. This paper aims to examine in more depth the methods used by the Prophet so that they can be skilled and successful in educating. The method used in this research is thematic hadith. Inventory of authentic hadiths that talk about educational methods, select hadiths that focus on the main idea of research, then examine the meaning of hadith and analyze. The Hadith of Muslim history number 4830 describes a method that has succeeded in bringing success to the teaching of the Prophet, namely using the exemplary method. Although not face to face (online) As a religion, Islam wants its people to be role models in all aspects. Because exemplary is a learning method that has a great influence both on education that aims to increase knowledge, proficient in certain skills and form a commendable attitude and personality. Keywords: Teaching is an Art, Skilled Method, Successful Education, Hadith Perspective
ACTIVE LEARNING AND LEARNING MOTIVATION: RECONSTRUCTION OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION LEARNING RESULTS
Authors: Perwanti Bondan Siti , Aprilliantoni Aprilliantoni
Published: November 2022

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to prove the effect of the active learning approach and learning motivation on the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects at Al Muslim Junior High School Tambun. The active learning approach and learning motivation help students understand Islamic Religious Education materials.The approach of this paper is quantitative. The research method used is a survey. This study uses data collection techniques using questionnaires and written tests using multiple regression test data analysis techniques. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires, written tests, and Islamic Religious Education learning activities.The results showed that there was a significant effect of the active learning approach and learning motivation together on the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education at SMP al Muslim Tambun in Bekasi Regency. This causal relationship is proven by Sig. = 0.000 0.05 and Fcount = 6.950, there is a significant effect of active learning approach on learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education at Al Muslim Junior High School in Bekasi Regency. This is proven by Sig. = 0.020 0.05 and tcount 2.399, and there is a significant influence of learning motivation on learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education at Al Muslim Middle School Tambun in Bekasi Regency. This is proven by Sig. = 0.028 0.05 and tcount 2.248. Keywords: Active Learning, Learning Motivation, Islamic Religious Education
Implementasi Program Baznas Kota Bekasi Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pendidikan Masyarakat Dhuafa
Authors: Aiz Muhammad , Juniyati Famelia , Nabil Nabil
Published: November 2022

AbstractThis study aims to describe that The National Zakat Board -BAZNAS as an Amil Zakat Institution, one of its duties and functions is for community empowerment. The issue of delinquent fee in educational institutions is a main concerns in this research. “Bekasi Cerdas”; as educational program from BAZNAS is helping the poor and needy so they would be able to continue their education. The research method used in this study is qualitative. The data in this study was obtained from 28 respondens of Baznas beneficiaries. The results can be concluded that there is a require for synergy between Baznas and the government in overcome educational problems in an effort to empower community in particular the poor. Keywords: BAZNAS, Bekasi City, Empowermwnt, Community.
FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT KEMAMPUAN SISWA SMP DALAM MEMBACA AL-QURAN
Authors: Nurdiana Budi , Mafruhah Ane Zunnatul , Hasbiyallah Hasbiyallah , Ch Ida Farida
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTReading the Qur'an is an obligation for Muslims and Muslim women to be studied because the Qur'an is the foundation in understanding Islamic teachings. The most basic thing for students is to be able to read the Koran properly and correctly in accordance with the legal rules of reading the Koran such as recitation and makhorijul letters. However, there are still students who have difficulty reading the Qur'an. Factors that cause students' low ability to read the Qur'an are internal factors from students who are lazy to recite the Koran because they mostly play gadgets and external factors are motivation from weak parents. This study aims to analyze the factors that hinder the ability to read the Koran in grade VII in one of the junior high schools in Garut city. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative by using the Koran reading test as the research instrument. the test results of the ability to read the Qur'an from 40 students who are included in the low category as many as 4 people. Therefore, the role of educators, parents, and the environment will greatly affect the motivation of students in reading the Qur'an.Keyword: Reading the Quran, students, inhibiting factor