bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Clinical Profile and Complications in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction-A Systematic Review
Authors: Bhuyan Dr. Amirul Islam , Kawsar Dr. Syeda Masuma
Published: December 2024

ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Our study shows that AWMI predominates as the initial symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), leading to a significant delay in first medical contact. Complications such as cardiogenic shock and arrhythmia are frequently observed. This study was conducted with the aim of understanding the clinical profile of ACS in people attending our institute. A total of 20 articles were identified during the year 2003 to 2023 in PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar. Search. The mean age of the subjects was 55.75 ± 12.5 years, and the majority were male (75%). The differential diagnosis of ST-segment elevation includes four main processes: ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), premature repolarization, pericarditis, and QRS complex abnormalities (left bundle branch block, left ventricular hypertrophy). ST-segment elevation secondary to, or pre-excitation). Other processes that may be associated with ST segment elevation include hyperkalemia, pulmonary embolism, and Brugada syndrome. The biggest barrier to consistent STEMI care in developing countries is the lack of community care systems, which needs improvement. All patients received routine anti-ischemic therapy, followed by initial PCI or revascularization with thrombolytic therapy, and routine post-MI treatment. Complications and outcomes were evaluated by electrocardiogram, echocardiography, and other examinations, if necessary. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction has a good outcome in young patients. Smoking and dyslipidemia are the main risk factors for STEMI in young people. The majority of young patients with dyslipidemia were unaware of their previous disease. Our results recommend the implementation of community adaptation and screening programs for dyslipidemia in young people, and the strengthening of smoking prevention programs.
Finding Singular Points of the Concentration Curve of Doped Semiconductors
Authors: Yefimov Stanislav V.
Published: December 2024

The paper continues to consider the state of a system consisting of a crystalline semiconductor doped with donor and acceptor impurities. Based on the general equation of state of the system that we derived earlier and its solution, a method for calculating the singular points of the system's state is proposed. These singular points include equivalence points and points of maximum buffer capacity. This development can find practical application in the design of semiconductor devices and equipment, as well as for assessing changes occurring in semiconductor crystals due to diffusion and electro-diffusion of impurities.
Laporan Kasus: Perlemakan Hati Akut pada Kehamilan
Authors: Winarta Wahjudi Jeffy , Ngutamani Sulih Yekti , Khaerul Putri Olyvia Yulyani , Sari Dewi Permata
Published: December 2024

Perlemakan hati akut pada kehamilan atau Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy (AFLP) adalah penyakit obstetri yang ditandai dengan disfungsi hati ibu. AFLP terjadi pada trimester tiga kehamilan dan merupakan kasus kegawatdaruratan obstetri yang jarang terjadi. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana mendiagnosis hingga tatalaksana yang tepat pada pasien AFLP yang didapat pada kasus AFLP RS Paru Jember. Penegakan diagnosis AFLP adalah dengan kriteria Swansea yang didapatkan dari anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan pemeriksaan penunjang. Tatalaksana AFLP yaitu dengan stabilisasi dan terminasi kehamilan. Diagnosis dan tatalaksana yang cepat dan tepat akan meningkatkan prognosis ibu dan janin lebih baik.
Monitoring Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Marketing Mix PT XYZ Menggunakan Diagram Pengendali T2 Hotelling dan Generalized Varians
Authors: Alkindi
Published: December 2024

Industri di Indonesia terus berkembang dan semakin berkreasi, tidak terkecuali pada industri persemenan. Jika dibandingkan tahun 2009, jumlah produsen semen saat ini bertambah menjadi dua kali lipat. Kenaikan kapasitas terpasang dan bertambahnya produsen semen tidak diimbangi oleh pertumbuhan permintaan semen yang mengakibatkan pada menurunnya utilitas pabrik-pabrik produsen. Kondisi di tahun 2024 merupakan kondisi oversupply dimana terdapat 18 produsen semen dengan kapasitas terpasang pabrik sebesar 122 juta ton/tahun sedangkan permintaan semen sebesar 65 juta ton menyebabkan utilitas pabrik produsen semen menjadi 53,1% yang tergolong rendah. Tren penurunan utilitas ini merupakan efek lanjutan akibat banyaknya produsen semen baru yang terdaftar sejak tahun 2015. Persaingan yang ketat di industri semen membuat produsen semen diharuskan menjaga kualitas dan performa di segmen marketing.  Salah satu konsep marketing yang diterapkan di industri semen adalah marketing mix 7P yaitu  strategi pemasaran dari segi product, price, promotion, place, people, process, dan physical evidence. Ketujuh elemen tersebut membuat konsep marketing menjadi lebih kompleks karena juga melibatkan aspek di luar produk yang dipasarkan. Penelitian ini akan melakukan analisa dan pengendalian marketing mix 7P terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Identifikasi dan penerapan marketing mix 7P menggunakan diagram pengendali T2 Hotelling dan Generalized Varians. Berdasarkan diagram pengendali Generalized Varians, kepuasan pelanggan tidak terkendali terhadap varians di tahun 2020. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya keadaan yang luar biasa adalah place dan process. Berdasarkan evaluasi dan monitoring diagram pengendali, diketahui bahwa masalah utama pada kategori place adalah semen sulit ditemukan atau stok semen terbatas sedangkan masalah utama pada kategori process adalah waktu pengiriman sering terlambat. Pada Diagram Ishikawa dijelaskan bahwa penyebab tersebut mayoritas terjadi karena adanya pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan Kunjungan tenaga penjualan ke toko berkurang dan semakin jarang yang diakibatkan tenaga penjualan belum berpengalaman menghadapi situasi khusus dan sedikitnya toko bangunan yang masih buka.
Perspektif Keadilan pada Ketidakberimbangan Pembagian Harta Waris dengan Cara Hibah
Authors: Rozaq Muhammad Abdur , Audelia Sabrina , Jeffaldo  , Andryawan
Published: December 2024

Hibah telah menjadi alternatif dalam pembagian harta warisan dimana Pemberi Hibah dapat menentukan lain (dapat digantikan) dari apa yang diatur dalam hukum positif yang bersifat regelend-recht. Penelitian ini dirumuskan berdasarkan rumusan masalah penelitian sebagai berikut, (1) Bagaimana pengaturan dalam Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPer) tentang hibah yang mengakibatkan ketidakberimbangan dalam pembagian harta waris?; (2) Apakah hibah yang mengakibatkan ketidakberimbangan dalam pembagian harta waris merepresentasikan keadilan?. Penelitian doktrinal yang menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan diterapkan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deduktif. Ditegaskannya Hibah sebagai Perjanjian maka berlaku asas kebebasan berkontrak yang memungkinkan Penghibah untuk membagi harta kekayaannya berdasarkan kehendak si Penghibah sehingga secara implisit dalam Hibah dapat ditetapkan bagian-bagian yang mungkin saja mengakibatkan ketidakberimbangan (tidak sama rata) dalam Pembagian Harta. Walaupun demikian secara eksplisit diatur hibah tersebut tidak boleh melebihi legitime portie. Eksistensi hibah sebagai alternatif waris untuk mendistribusikan kekayaan pewaris kepada ahli waris pada saat masih hidup dengan skema pendistribusian kekayaan yang dibagi secara tidak sama rata dalam hal jumlah namun pembagian yang memperhatikan perbedaan-perbedaan yang secara objektif ada pada masing-masing individu, ini juga telah memberikan keadilan karena merupakan perwujudan keadilan dengan memberikan keuntungan untuk menikmati pelbagai manfaat sosial lebih banyak tersebut juga harus membuka peluang bagi mereka yang kurang beruntung untuk meningkatkan prospek hidupnya.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening pada PT Sigma Cipta Utama
Authors: Aditya Aditya , Haryoto Cecep , Yusuf M.
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening pada PT Sigma Cipta Utama. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah Kepemimpinan dan Kompetensi, sedangkan yang menjadi variabel dependen yaitu Kinerja Pegawai dan variabel intervening adalah Kepuasan Kerja. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala likert dengan salah satu teknik non probabilitysampling yakni sampling jenuh dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 83 responden dengan level jabatan Team Leader danOfficer dari Pegawai pada PT Sigma Cipta Utama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif yang bersifat asosiatif dengan menggunakan data primer dan Model Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equitional Modeling (SEM) menggunakan PLS.3. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,303 dan P Value sebesar 0,008. Kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,314 dan P Value sebesar 0,001. Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,222 dan P Value sebesar 0,039. Kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,219 dan P Value sebesar 0,007. Kepemimpinan melalui Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai koefisien 0,245 dan P Value sebesar 0,027. Kompetensi melalui Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai koefisien 0,250 dan P Value sebesar 0,003. Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai koefisien 0,479 dan P Value sebesar 0,000.
Environmental Knowledge and Its Impact on Purchase Intention of Eco-Friendly Fashion: A Study among Gen Z and Millennials in Jabodetabek
Authors: Syafira Raissa , Mudita Triza
Published: December 2024

The fashion industry has now become the second most polluting industry in the world in terms of threatening the environment and resources. This is because the fashion industry creates more harmful gas emissions than the shipping and aviation industries, and disposes of water waste because the manufacturing process requires a lot of clean water. Therefore, it is hoped that the fashion industry will be more concerned about the environment and also the people affected by waste, so that the business processes carried out can contribute to the environment.  Some of the serious impacts of environmental damage are global warming, increasing environmental pollution, and decreasing flora and fauna. This research uses a hypothesis testing research design by testing the variables Social Responsibility, Environmental Apparel Knowledge Trust, Attitude and Perceived Consumer Effectiveness on Purchase Intention among sustainable fashion consumers. In this study, to collect data using the method of distributing questionnaires to 50 respondents in Jabodetabek. In this research, validity and reliability testing will be carried out using SPSS 25 and this research will use SEM analysis and the data will be processed using Smart PLS. This research found that there is a positive influence of Social Responsibility and Environmental Apparel Knowledge on Trust, Attitude and Perception. Consumer Effectiveness and there is a positive influence of Trust, Attitude and Perceived Consumer Effectiveness Purchase Intention on sustainable fashion consumers.
HETEROGENEIDADE EM SALA DE AULA: PERSPECTIVAS E DESAFIOS NO TRABALHO COM AGRUPAMENTOS PRODUTIVOS
Authors: Nunes Fernanda Nicolau Nogueira Barbosa , Ciasca Maria Isabel Filgueiras Lima
Published: December 2024

Através de uma análise bibliográfica, este estudo apresenta notáveis perspectivas de uma prática pedagógica que utilize, como ferramenta, os agrupamentos produtivos para lidar com a heterogeneidade em sala de aula, vislumbrando essa heterogeneidade como uma oportunidade potente na construção de conhecimento. Partindo da reflexão sobre heterogeneidade e benefícios do trabalho colaborativo, este artigo propicia uma reflexão sobre o desenvolvimento da habilidade de trabalhar em grupo, do papel no professor no uso dessa ferramenta e dos possíveis desafios para a implantação dessa forma de trabalho no cotidiano escolar. Reflete ainda, sobre como avaliar e como planejar o trabalho com agrupamentos produtivos para superação de dificuldades de aprendizagem.
ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM E TECNOLOGIA
Authors: Arrabal Alejandro Knaesel
Published: December 2024

O artigo trata das adversidades decorrentes do conceito de informação como “objeto”, em especial para o ensino-aprendizagem, e o papel que o discurso sobre as tecnologias assume nesse contexto. Realizada por meio de revisão bibliográfica e análise de discurso (Orlandi, 2015) a pesquisa encontra seus resultados descritos neste artigo em três unidades. A primeira aborda o conceito de “informação”, especialmente sobre os aspectos relacionados ao seu reconhecimento como objeto. A segunda trata do discurso que performa o significado atribuído à tecnologia digital. A terceira unidade aborda as implicações adversas que a informação reificada lança sobre o ensino-aprendizagem.
LETRAMENTO LITERÁRIO E FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES:
Authors: Dos Santos Vitória Caroline , Argenti Marcia Cristina
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo enfoca o letramento literário na formação continuada de professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. No contexto de escolarização da literatura, o letramento literário contribui para a formação crítica do estudante e promove a humanização, por meio das relações estabelecidas entre o sujeito e o texto. Neste âmbito, a atuação do professor como mediador é primordial, pois cabe a ele intermediar o contato do aluno com a cultura do escrito. Logo, o objetivo principal deste artigo é mapear estudos recentes sobre letramento literário e formação continuada de professores. Busca-se verificar qual é a concepção docente de letramento literário evidenciada por pesquisas contemporâneas. O referencial teórico contempla Soares (1986; 2003, 2018), Cosson (2009), Lajolo e Zilberman, (2017), Zilberman (1991), Amorim et al. (2022), Imbernón, Shigunov Neto e Silva (2020), Imbernón (2010) e Gatti (2022). Realiza-se pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem quanti-qualitativa. Como resultados, aponta-se para a citação recorrente de Magda Soares e Rildo Cosson; o uso da metodologia de pesquisa-ação, majoritariamente; e o entendimento docente acerca do letramento literário de forma pouco aprofundada. Evidencia-se a relevância e potencialidade da formação continuada docente para a efetivação do ensino de literatura na escola.
Pé Diabético: Fisiopatologia, inovações diagnósticas e estratégias para prevenção de complicações
Authors: Sampaio Francisco Leonardo de Araújo , Loureiro Dielle de Carvalho , Oliveira José Franklin Santos de , Perna Andre Luiz , Umbelino Maria Luíza Portela , Portela Valnice Machado , Gobbo Giovanni Rezende , Neves Ande Tarso Carvalho , Silva Gustavo Francisco Santos da , Bressan Túlio Slongo , Campos Daniel Miranda Pinheiro de , Gonçalves Maria Eduarda da Veiga , Fernandes Leticia Chagas , Barreto Camila Izabel Prates , Gotardo Eduardo , Soares Anna Victória Leitgeb Santos de Castro
Published: December 2024

O pé diabético é uma complicação grave e comum do diabetes mellitus, resultante de uma combinação de neuropatia periférica, doença arterial periférica e resposta imunológica comprometida. Caracteriza-se pelo desenvolvimento de úlceras, infecções ou deformidades nos pés, frequentemente associadas a altos índices de morbidade e risco de amputações. Fatores como hiperglicemia crônica, traumas repetitivos e cuidados inadequados contribuem para sua progressão. Essa condição representa um desafio significativo para a saúde pública devido à sua elevada prevalência, impacto econômico e social. A prevenção e o manejo precoce, por meio de educação, diagnóstico avançado e cuidados multidisciplinares, são essenciais para evitar complicações graves. Essa revisão de literatura foi realizada por meio de publicações científicas encontradas nos seguintes bancos de dados: Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Public Medline (PubMed), Portal de Periódicos CAPES e Scientific Elec tronic Library Online (SciELO), sem restrição de período. Foram também consultados os sites oficiais do Ministério da Saúde e a literatura cinzenta. O pé diabético é um desafio significativo para pacientes e sistemas de saúde, com alto risco de complicações graves, como infecções e amputações. Estratégias de prevenção, diagnóstico precoce e manejo multidisciplinar são essenciais para mitigar seu impacto. A educação em saúde, o controle glicêmico rigoroso e o uso de tecnologias inovadoras, como biomarcadores e inteligência artificial, têm demonstrado eficácia na redução de complicações. Políticas públicas que garantam acesso a cuidados especializados e promovam conscientização são fundamentais. Investir em prevenção, inovação e abordagem centrada no paciente é essencial para melhorar a qualidade de vida e reduzir a carga dessa condição.
METHODS OF DEWAXING OIL WELLS
Authors: Podoplelov Evgeniy , Kachan Konstantin , Tikunova Natalia
Published: December 2024

The paper considers methods for removing asphalt-resin-paraffin deposits from the surfaces of pumping and compressor pipes of oil wells. It is noted that the choice of the dewaxing method depends on the geological and physical characteristics of the development object, the component composition of sediments, the composition and properties of oil, as well as the intensity of formation of asphalt-resin-paraffin deposits
ON THE PROBLEM OF CONDENSATION OF DEALKYLATE IN THE PRODUCTION OF BENZENE BY CATALYTIC HYDRODEALKYLATION AT THE PYROTOL PLANT
Authors: Scherbin Sergey , Rodionov Grigory
Published: December 2024

The article discusses industrial catalytic processes for the production of benzene by hydrode-alkylation. Some technical and economic indicators of these processes are given, and tasks for improving the catalytic processes for producing high-purity benzene are formulated. The op-tions for solving the seasonal problem associated with the cooling and condensation of the dealkylate in the air cooling unit at the Pyrotol installation of the Angarsk Polymer Plant are considered
IMPROVING THE RELIABILITY OF POWER SUPPLY TO CONSUMERS OF THE IRKUTSK REGION WITH THE INTRODUCTION OF DIGITAL TWINS OF ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS
Authors: Golovanov Igor' , Gusev Ilia , Dyundik Sergey , Shitenkov Grigory
Published: December 2024

The main directions of development, structural diagram and implementation of systems based on a digital twin for electric power systems (EPS) are considered, which makes it possible to deter-mine the optimal configuration of the EPS, depending on the mode of operation, to issue rec-ommendations to the supporting personnel on the transitional modes of its operation, to transfer the EPP to condition-based operation
APPROACHES TO SOLVING PROBLEMS OF ENGINEERING RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF ENERGY
Authors: Zasuhina Ol'ga , Brateiko Alexandr , Korpan Vadim , Zaitsev Stanislav
Published: December 2024

The problems in the field of engineering research in the energy sector currently in Russia and ways to solve them are considered
CUSTOMER-BASED SUPPLY CHAIN DESIGN APPROACHES
Authors: Gantimurova Julia
Published: December 2024

The study identified key indicators that can be used to assess the effectiveness of supply chains. Based on these, a concept was developed that can be used to refine the practice of defining supply chains taking into account the requirements of the organization's customers
TECHNICAL RE-EQUIPMENT OF NPP TREATMENT FACILITIES
Authors: Zagvozdina Rada , Igumen'scheva Viktoriya
Published: December 2024

The article presents the advantages and disadvantages of oil traps and proposes the modernization of the existing wastewater treatment scheme
THE EFFECT OF NOISE ON THE OPERATOR'S BODY WHEN WORKING ON THE CRUSHING PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CHERRY FLOUR
Authors: Katul'skiy Yuriy , Lykova Polina
Published: December 2024

The data on the perception and effect of noise on the body when working on a crushing plant are considered. During operation of the mentioned equipment, high noise levels are generated. It is noted that the noise intensity in the case of large crushing is 95 dBA
METHODS FOR ASSESSING THE SAFETY OF CHEMICALS
Authors: Kolesnik Evgenya , Igumen'scheva Viktoriya
Published: December 2024

The evaluation of the search for alternative ways to assess the effects of chemical hazardous substances is considered
WORKING CONDITIONS DURING THE OPERATION OF THE DRILLING AND CRANE MACHINE
Authors: Kupryakova Alena , Krasnova Anzhela
Published: December 2024

The features of the operation of drilling and crane machines and the working conditions of a machinist are considered on the example of an energy enterprise in the Irkutsk region
COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPROVEMENT MEASURES WORKING CONDITIONS OF THE BOILER ROOM STOKER
Authors: Chernyh Dinara , Krasnova Anzhela
Published: December 2024

The paper presents a comparative characteristic and an assessment of the economic efficiency of the introduction of a ventilation system in the boiler room of a rural school
THE ROLE OF METAPHOR IN VARIOUS SCIENCES
Authors: Grin Nadezhda
Published: December 2024

The article examines the role of metaphor in many scientific disciplines. Despite all the differences in the processes of metaphorization in individual languages, metaphor is not only a sphere of manifestation of the idioethnic, but also universal
CIVIL IDENTITY IN RUSSIA AND ABROAD
Authors: Grin Nadezhda , Donskay Anastasia
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of civil identity in Russia and abroad. The focus is on eth-nocultural and civic identities, their interrelationship and importance for social solidarity
IDENTITY AS AN EFFECTIVE TOOL OF MODERN BRANDING
Authors: Kozlova Kseniya
Published: December 2024

The article consideres the essence of the concept «identity» its importance in promoting a brand in the target market. A comparative analysis of the main components of brand marketing is con-ducted ac-cording to the fundamental elements of their use. The main approaches to increasing the efficiency of the process of creating brand identity in business are formulated
DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRIC POWER AND RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN EASTERN SIBERIA
Authors: Konovalov Yuriy , Nefedova Regina , Nefedova Sergey , Ulyanov Vadim
Published: December 2024

A comprehensive analysis of current trends, existing problems and future prospects in the energy sector of Eastern Siberia is presented, with an emphasis on renewable resources. The results of the presented studies can serve as a basis for further research and development in the energy sector, as well as for decision making at the level of public policy
ADAPTIVE PHYSICAL EDUCATION AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Yaroshevich Irina
Published: December 2024

In the proposed article, the adaptation of physical culture for students with disabilities in practi-cal classes is studied and considered, who, for health reasons, have low motor activity and dynamic coordination
THE STUDY OF AEROBIC CAPABILITIES WITH DIFFERENT MOTOR MODES
Authors: Yaroshevich Irina
Published: December 2024

In the proposed article, the issues of studying aerobic capabilities with different motor modes for those engaged in physical activity in endurance running are considered
INHIBITION OF POLYMERIZATION OF α-OLEFINS DURING RECTIFICATION HYDROCARBON MIXTURES
Authors: Zakirova Alena , Raskulova Tat'yana
Published: December 2024

The methods of solving the problem of polymerization during the rectification of carbonaceous mixtures - products of pyrolysis plants are analyzed. Various types of inhibitors of polymeriza-tion of α-olefins are considered. Inhibitors based on phenolic compounds are characterized by the highest efficiency in the polymerization of α-olefins
DEVELOPING ANIMATION-BASED LEARNING MEDIA FOR LISTENING BY USING CANVA APPLICATION
Authors: Afriyeni Shelvina
Published: December 2024

This research aimed to develop animation-based learning media for listening using the Canva application for eleventh-grade students at MAS Tarbiyah Islamiyah Canduang. The need for this research stemmed from three main issues: (1) teachers' reliance on traditional media like loudspeakers and textbooks, without incorporating animation videos; (2) students' need for more interesting and engaging media in the teaching process; and (3) the lack of animation-based teaching media in the learning process. The research employed the 4D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate) version of the Research and Development (R&D) method. The developed media underwent validity testing by three experts (content, language, and construct), scoring 0.82 (valid category). Practicality testing by six practitioners (one teacher and five students) yielded a score of 0.82 (very high category). Finally, effectiveness testing with 15 eleventh-grade students at MAS-TI Canduang resulted in a score of 0.57 (effective category). The research successfully developed an animation-based learning media for listening using Canva, which was validated, practical, and effective for eleventh-grade students at MAS Tarbiyah Islamiyah Canduang.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN CRITICAL THINKING AND WRITING ABILITY AMONG ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS AT STKIP YAYASAN ABDI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Wati Refna
Published: December 2024

Some studies have revealed that critical thinking is related to language proficiency. This research examined the correlation between critical thinking and writing ability in English. This correlational study involved 44 students from the English educational program at STKIP Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh who had taken the general writing subject, using total sampling. The instruments included a questionnaire to assess students' critical thinking and official academic records for writing scores. The Pearson Product Moment formula was used to analyze the data. Results indicated a significant positive correlation (r_xy = 0.362, p < 0.05), confirming that critical thinking skills are related to writing ability. This finding highlights that writing, which involves the clear articulation of ideas, constructing arguments, and presenting evidence, inherently requires critical thinking skills.
VISUALIZATION ON PRINTED AGITATION MATERIALS AS A FACTOR FORMING POLITICAL CONSCIOUSNESS OF THE VOTERS
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University, ALFUTINA O.YU. , KULIKOVA A.P. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University, POGOZHEV D.O. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University,   Saint-Petersburg State University
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the features of political advertising and the specifics of the impact of agitation posters on the target audience. The method of analyzing visual materials of presidential campaigns in 2018 elections is used. The authors provide criteria for compilation of effective agitation posters for an election campaign. The analysis of political advertising is carried out in accordance with the basic theories of political communication. The process of forming the image of a candidate in the political consciousness through visualization of the message is investigated. The authors made a conclusion that agitation posters were a direct factor in formation of political consciousness through creation of clear and understandable image. The results of the study will be useful in preparation of political advertising during election campaigns.
APPLICATION OF SOFTWARE IN MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC PROCESSES UNDER CONDITIONS OF SOCIETY DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, VORONINA N.I. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

In the article the analysis of software tools that can be directly used to solve management problems of enterprises and organizations is carried out on the basis of applied and system software classification. The functions performed by software packages, distinctive features, advantages and disadvantages in data management are revealed and application areas are clarified. Modern types of technologies, such as cognitive technologies, cloud technologies, the Internet of Things and big data are analyzed. Based on the study of software types and new technologies, the prospect of their use in economic management is outlined.
CORPORATE HYMNOGRAPHY: STYLISTIC AND LINGUO-PRAGMATIC FEATURES (BASED ON THE TEXTS ABOUT MOSCOW PEDAGOGICAL STATE UNIVERSITY)
Authors:   Moscow Pedagogical State University, PERVOZVANSKY R.I. ,   Moscow Pedagogical State University
Published: December 2024

The article discusses special type of text -corporate anthem. Corporate anthems are investigated with corporate linguistics methodology, which explores history and culture with linguistic methods. Stylistic and linguo-pragmatic features of corporate hymnography are analyzed on the material of three texts related to Moscow Pedagogical State University: the official anthem of Moscow State Pedagogical University written by Yu. Visbor and Yu. Ryashentsev, The Comic anthem of MSPI by O. Ginzburg, and song Beloved City by A. Yakusheva.
FINANCIAL AND TAX COMPLIANCE UNDER CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION: TOOLKIT AND ITS APPLICATION
Authors:   Ulyanovsk branch of RANEPA, Semushkin N.S. , ALDZHABARI M.A. ,   Ulyanovsk branch of RANEPA,   Ulyanovsk branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

Issues related to such branch of activity as compliance are explored. Key definitions and their relationship are determined. Particular emphasis is placed on finance and taxes, as the basis for business functioning. Small, medium and large enterprises are considered. Digital transformation and its main directions are analyzed in the context of financial and tax compliance. Its tools and areas of application are highlighted. Methodology for selecting tools and recommendations for their implementation for the enterprise of any size under conditions of digital transformation is suggested.
DOMESTIC AUTOMATION TOOLKIT FOR BUSINESS ARCHITECTURE MODELING
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, SHCHERBIN A.A. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

Domestic software market allows representatives of business sector using fairly large number of digital products to solve the problems they face. The article discusses the concepts of architecture and enterprise business architecture. Under conditions of increased interest in issues of import substitution in the Russian Federation, special attention is paid to the review of modern domestic software for automating business processes modeling and creating enterprise business models.
IMPROVING THE PROCESS OF CITIZENS' APPEAL TO PUBLIC AUTHORITIES UNDER CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, BYKOV I.I. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes topical issues of improving citizens' appeal under conditions of digitalization. The author considers electronic interaction between the state and the society as a means to protect citizens' rights, a source of information about citizens' problems and effective communication technique between the state and the citizens. Having studied current legislation in the field of regulating citizens' appeals and practice of its application, the author suggested new ways to improve the efficiency of interaction between citizens and public authorities based on digital platforms.
DYNAMICS OF CUSTOMS PAYMENTS RECEIPT TO THE BUDGET OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2020-2022
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, LAVRISHCHEVA T.S. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article describes the main types of customs payments in terms of conditions of application, performed functions, principles and methods of calculation and pay. Statistical data on the amounts of customs duties, fees, taxes and other revenues to the state budget for 2020-2022 were collected and analyzed. The provisions of standard legal acts regulating the process of collection and payment of customs duties on the territory of the Russian Federation are considered.
DYNAMICS OF FOOD CONSUMPTION BY RUSSIA’S POPULATION
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, ANDREEV K.G. , PASHKEVICH G.A. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article presents rational norms of food consumption taking into account modern requirements of healthy nutrition. It describes the consumption dynamics of the basic food products by Russia’s population for 2018-2022, as well as by the population of Orel region. The degree of provision of the need for basic food products taking into account rational consumption norms is demonstrated.
ROCK CLIMBING AS A TYPE OF EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT FITNESS
Authors:   Orel Law Institute of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation named after V.V. Lukyanov, TIKHONOVICH M.I. , MIRZOEVA A.F. ,   Orel Law Institute of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation named after V.V. Lukyanov
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, people have almost forgotten that there is nothing more important than their health. The lifestyle of sitting at computers spoils both the back and the eyesight. Emotionally exhausted people go home after busy working day, where their state does not get much better. To somehow solve this problem, you should play sports, but there are a lot of them in the world and it is difficult to choose one. Rock climbing is the most effective sport aimed at active development of all muscle groups. Let us look at how it will help a person improve their level of physical fitness, what difficulties they may face and what result will be in the end.
EVOLUTION OF WOMEN'S RIGHTS IN LABOUR SPHERE
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, KONONOVA K.O. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article examines evolution of women's labour rights. Women do not always occupy a special place in labour sphere. For many centuries, there was a question of equality between men and women at work. Views on this topic depended on a specific historical period. For a long time it was believed that a woman is the home keeper and she should be engaged in housework and children upbringing. A man, on the contrary, is the head of the family. He must work to provide for it. After many centuries, the legal status of women has changed. During the centuries-old struggle for equal opportunities, they achieved a set of rights in the field of labour.
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА
Authors: Ахмаров А.В.
Published: December 2024

В условиях динамично меняющейся экономической среды предприниматели вынуждены разрабатывать многогранные стратегии для оптимального распреде-ления ресурсов и повышения эффектив-ности инвестиций. Данная статья представляет критический анализ современ-ных управленческих подходов, включая теорию свидетельств, агентскую теорию, теорию заинтересованных сторон и концепцию социального капитала. Автор исследует уникальные особенности этих теорий, их сферы применения и ограни-чения, особенно в условиях высокой неопределённости. Особое внимание уделя-ется интеграции теоретических основ с практическими решениями для создания гибких и адаптивных стратегий управления. Статья подчёркивает важность сочетания различных методологических подходов, таких как объединение теории свидетельств с аналитическими меха-низмами в медицинской диагностике, для повышения точности анализа и эффек-тивности управления.
ANÁLISE DE PERFIL DOS PACIENTES COM O TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA EM UMA CLÍNICA ESPECIALIZADA EM BELÉM DO PARÁ
Authors: Vilhena Felipe Ferreira de , Miranda Ronaldo Bertino Larrat Oliveira de , Cardoso Richelya Paula Rebouças , Lima Gabriela Martins de , Braga Sidney de Assis da Serra , Macedo Rafaela Cordeiro de , Silva Paola Katherine Esteves da , Boulhosa Fabiano José da Silva
Published: December 2024

RESUMO
O presente artigo analisa o perfil clínico, comportamental e motor de pacientes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) atendidos em uma clínica especializada na cidade de Belém do Pará. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, descritiva e retrospectiva, baseada em dados de prontuários de pacientes com idades entre 6 e 18 anos. Foram avaliados aspectos relacionados ao desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor, com enfoque nas habilidades motoras e suas implicações para a funcionalidade e qualidade de vida. Além disso, foram identificadas as principais abordagens fisioterapêuticas utilizadas nessa clínica especializada, destacando estratégias que melhor atendem às demandas dessa população. Os resultados contribuem para uma compreensão mais detalhada das necessidades terapêuticas, otimizando intervenções centradas no paciente e fundamentadas em seu perfil individual.
EVALUATION OF EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES TO PROMOTE REFORM IN MORAL EDUCATION THROUGH FOREIGN LANGUAGE COURSES
Authors: Tang Enping
Published: December 2024

Against the backdrop of current educational reform, teaching evaluation has emerged as a crucial means of measuring teaching quality and effectiveness, highlighting its growing significance. However, traditional teaching evaluations frequently concentrate on knowledge acquisition and examination results, overlooking the evaluation of students' comprehensive qualities and the broader educational outcomes. Therefore, constructing a scientific and comprehensive evaluation system for educational outcomes is of great importance in advancing teaching reform and innovation. This paper aims to explore how to promote teaching reform, particularly in the practical application of moral education through courses, through the evaluation of educational outcomes. By analyzing the problems existing in current teaching evaluations and combining the practice of moral education evaluation in foreign language courses in School of Foreign Studies, Zhaoqing University, this paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation system for educational outcomes and elaborates on its development steps and application cases in teaching. This system not only helps improve teaching quality but also effectively promotes students' overall development.
KEYWORDS: evaluation of educational outcomes; teaching reform; moral education through courses; evaluation system
THE CONTRIBUTION OF MUHAMMAD RAHIMKHON FERUZ TO THE EMERGENCE OF A NEW WAVE OF ENLIGHTENMENT WITHIN KHOREZM’S LITERARY SCENE
Authors: Abdullayeva Gulistan Sultanovna
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the activities of Muhammad Rahimkhan Feruz, who lived and worked from 1844 to 1910, focusing on his roles as a statesman, leader of literature and arts, progressive thinker, and advocate for education and enlightenment. It highlights his contributions to the development of a new enlightenment movement in the literary environment of Khorezm. The article demonstrates that during Feruz’s reign, Khiva became a cultural and literary center, marking a period of significant progress.
KEYWORDS: Feruz, Khorezm literary environment, khan, poet, enlightenment, progressivism, school, madrasa, education, new methods, printing, builder, exact sciences, spirituality, photography, cinema.
MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE DAIRY HERD OF CATTLE PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: Horoshaylo Tat'yana , Alekseeva Yuliya , Khatkova Maryat Khadzhbievna , Kuvika Igor'
Published: December 2024

Feeding Holstein cows is most difficult in a certain phase of lactation, immediately after calving, when both the need for nutrients and milk production increase. To fully realize the genetic potential and main-tain productivity, a full-fledged, balanced feeding and its competent organization are required. Research was carried out on a dairy farm in the Krasnodar Region, which is intensively engaged in dairy cattle breeding. The average annual milk yield was 11,073 kg in kind. The purpose of research is to study the effect of the Pennsylvania sieve on the milk productivity of Holstein cows in the Krasnodar Region. With the help of the computer program DairyComp 305 the data on the milk productivity of the herd at the en-terprise were studied, the feeding ration, the compound feed formula were analyzed. The composition of the diet for dairy cows is mainly dominated by corn silage – 23.0 %; then compound feed № 1 – 15.96 %, alfalfa haylage amounted to 4.56 % and alfalfa hay – 0.6 %. In the composition of compound feed № 1, barley predominates in large quantities – 2865 g, then crushed corn and corn bard 900 g each, wheat bard 720, gluten feed – 610, soybean cake 480, rapeseed 430 and beet pulp dry 420 g. By optimizing the composition of the compound feed, depending on the physiological state of the cows, and to ensure the homogeneity of the feeding of animals on the farm, a Pennsylvania sieve was used. As a result, the aver-age milk yield per lactation was 11873 kg, the average mass fraction of fat was 3.65 %. After the use of the Pennsylvania sieve in feeding 921 cows from the second and older lactation, the largest number of animals (24 %) had milk yields ranging from 10,001 to 11,000 kg of milk. In second place are cows (22 %) with milk yields from 11,001 to 12,000 and in third place (15 %) with milk yields from 12,001 to 13,000 kg of milk.
TECHNOLOGIES TO PRODUCE GREEN MASS AND SPRING BARLEY GRAIN WITH TWO-AXIS USE
Authors: Baikalova Larisa , KARVEL' Aleksandr
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the technologies for the production of green mass and barley grain with single-axis and double-axis use. Tasks: to investigate changes in the yield of green mass de-pending on the variety and weather conditions; establish the productivity of barley depending on the num-ber of mowings; to determine the ecological plasticity and stability of spring barley varieties. Field studies were carried out in the Krasnoyarsk forest-steppe on the fields of the UNPC Borsky in 2020–2022. The soil is leached chernozem, the predecessor is grain crops. The area of each variant of the experiment is 56 m2, the sowing method is ordinary, with the SSNP-1.6 seeder. Seeding rate 5.0 mln. grains/ha. Two-axis use is mowing the green mass of barley varieties in the phase of entering the tube, and harvesting following their growth and the formation of a grain crop. Accounting for the grain yield was carried out by direct combining on an area of 10 m2 in the phase of wax – full ripeness. The repetition is fourfold. Single-axis use is a technology for cultivating barley for grain. The technologies for the production of green mass and grain were assessed by the yield of green mass, grain, by the collection of dry matter, by the plastici-ty and stability of the collection of dry matter of barley varieties. The plasticity of barley varieties was de-termined by the linear regression coefficient (bi), stress resistance (Y2-Y1), ecological plasticity index (IEP) and coefficient of variation (V). Stability was determined by the following indicators: stability index (L´), yield range (d), variety stability measure (S2d), variety level and stability indicator (VSS). The objects of research were barley varieties: Takmak, Olenyok, Zhikhar and Symbat. Single-axis use and variety Olenyok were taken as control. The best varieties in terms of green mass yield were Symbat and Takmak, which showed an increase to the control in the amount of 4.1 and 2.9 t/ha. The second harvest in the form of grain was 75.8–92.5 % of the grain yield in single- axis use. With two-axis use, barley varieties outperformed one-axis in terms of dry matter collection by 1.9–2.2 times. The maximum collection of dry matter in terms of the amount of green mass and grain was provided by the varieties Takmak and Symbat – 9.87 t/ha. Symbat was the most plastic variety capable of forming a high yield of grain and green mass under any growing conditions, both with double-axis and single-axis use. In terms of stability indicators, the Symbat variety stood out with single-axis, and the Zhikhar variety with double-axis.
EVALUATION AGAINST LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES
Authors: Levin Igor' , Ivanchenko Ol'ga
Published: December 2024

The dynamics of the increase in antibiotic-resistant strains of microorganisms is growing daily, alt-hough over the past few decades, new antibiotic molecules have not been developed. As a result, animal husbandry bears great losses. One of the solutions to the problem of antibiotic resistance in bacteria can be to improve existing antimicrobials by encapsulating the active substance in nanocontainers. The aim of the study is to obtain a liposomal form of levofloxacin and evaluate its effectiveness against Listeria mon-ocytogenes. In the course of the work, approaches to the creation of liposomes as structures that deliver antibiotics to the site of action are considered. Empty liposomes were obtained by the convection method. To reduce the size of the liposomes, ultrasonic bath treatment at a temperature of 20±2 °C and a sound frequency of 35 kHz was used. The inclusion of levofloxacin in liposomes was carried out by the active loading method, by creating an ammonium sulfate concentration gradient. Levofloxacin was dissolved in 1 % acetic acid solution, after which it was incubated with previously prepared liposomes. Liposomes of levofloxacin with a concentration of 1 mg/ml were obtained and the effectiveness of liposomal levofloxacin was evaluated in comparison with the usual form of the antibiotic and liposomes not loaded with the antibiotic in relation to Listeria monocytogenes cells. To assess the effectiveness of the antibacterial ef-fect, a bacterial suspension of Listeria monocytogenes 766 microorganisms was co-incubated in LMX Broth for 24 hours at 37 °C. It was shown that the effectiveness of the liposomal form differs from the classical one. The decrease in the viability of the test-object when using nanocapsulated levofloxacin is 27.5 % in comparison with the use of classical levofloxacin. Liposomes without antibiotic showed no anti-bacterial effect at all.