bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GAMBARAN LINGKUNGAN, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN LOYALITAS KARYAWAN EL ROYALE HOTEL BANDUNG
Authors: Rahayu Meida Aditya , Senen Syamsul Hadi , Razati Girang
Published: April 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to see the description of work environment, job satsfaction, and employee loyalty. Design/methodology/approachh - The design of this study was cross sectional method. This research uses descriptive approach with explanatory survey method. A total of 110 respondents were selected using probability sampling. A questionnaire was used as a research instrument to collect data from respondents. Analytical technique used is descriptive technique by using frequency distribution.Findings - Based on the results of the research using descriptive analysis, the results obtained that the work environment is in the quite good category with a score 68,83, job satisfaction and employee loyalty are in the quite high category with a score of respectively 70,57% and 71,68%.Originality/value -  This study provides a basis for understanding issues of work environment, job satisfaction, and employee loyalty. The difference of this study with the previous research is located on the object which is the company in the service industry that is El Royale Hotel Bandung, with the variables studied namely work environment, job satisfaction, and employee loyalty, and using different theory or reference from previous researcher.
GAMBARAN KOMUNIKASI KERJA, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN TOSERBA YOGYA CABANG SUNDA BANDUNG
Authors: Nurfitrianti Marisa , Sumiyati Sumiyati , Widjajanta Bambang
Published: April 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to knowing the description of working communiacation, job satisfaction and employee performance. Design/methodology/approachh - The design of this study was cross sectional. This research uses descriptive approach with explanatory survey method. A total of 57 respondents were selected using probability sampling. A questionnaire was used as a research instrument to collect data from respondents. Analytical technique used is descriptive technique by using frequency distribution.Findings - Based on the results of the research using descriptive analysis, the results indicate that the description of working communication is in effective category according to score of representative 81,3%, job satisfaction is in high category according to score of representative 79,3 %  , and employee performance is in high category according to score of representative 77,8%. Originality/value -  This study provides a basis for understanding issues of working  communication, job satisfaction, and employee performance. The difference of this study with the previous research is located on the object which is the company in the retail industry that is Toserba Yogya Cabang Sunda Bandung, with the variables studied namely working communication, job satisfaction, and employee performances, and using different theory or reference from previous researcher.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN TEKSTIL DAN GARMEN
Authors: Khoirunnisa Fairuz , Purnamasari Imas , Tanuatmodjo Heraeni
Published: April 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this research are to descript of capital structure and firm value, and to analyze the impact of capital structure to firm value at textile and garment companies for the period 2011-2015.Design / methodology / approach - Method in this research used descriptive and verification methods. Data that used are secondary data from fact book years 2011-2015 with analysis technique using simple linear regression. Sampling in this research use purposive sampling.Findings - The result showed that the capital structure has a positive effect to firm value.Originality -The difference of this research with previous research is on research object, population and research sample, research period, measuring instrument and research result.
PENGARUH LIFESTYLE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK CLOTHING LINE (Survei pada Konsumen Clothing Line Famo di Kota Bandung)
Authors: Hilmi Rafiqi Zul , Hurriyati Ratih , Lisnawati Lisnawati
Published: April 2020

Purpose - This study aimed to gain a sense o1qf lifestyle, an overview of purchase decision, and  the influence of lifestyle on purchase decision employee performanceDesign / methodology / approach - The method used is an Explanatory Survey with a sample size of 130 respondents. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression with spss 22.0 for windows programming tool.Findings- Research results show that lifestyle is in the good category, and purchase decision  is in the good category. Lifestyle have a positive and significant  influence on purchase decision.Originality / value - This study provides a basis for understanding the style of leadership and work motivation that affects employee performance. The difference of this research with previous research is located on the object of research that is CV. Biensi Fesyenindo company and use theory or reference different from previous researcher
GAMBARAN DISIPLIN DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP PERILAKU KEWARGAAN ORGANISASIONAL KARYAWAN PT. INTI (PERSERO) DI BANDUNG
Authors: Pratiwi Ngindi Fadhilah , Senen Syamsul Hadi , Sumiyati Sumiyati
Published: April 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this research is to know the decription of dicipline, work culture and organizational behavior citizenship.Design/methodology/approach - The Research design is cross sectional. This research is using descriptive approach with explanatory survey method. The analysis unit is 90 employees. Collecting the data is using questionnaire. Analysis technique used is descriptive technique with using frequency distribution.Finding - Based on the result of research, the results obtained that work dicipline in the category is appropriate with a score 65,5% , work culture is in the high category with a score 72,8%, and organizatonal citizenship behavior is in high category with a score 66,2%.Originality/value - This research giving a basic for understanding work dicipline, work culture and issues on organizatonal citizenship behavior. The difference of this research with the previous research are on the object, variable, theory and references
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KERJA BUMN DI INDONESIA : STUDI DAMPAK FAKTOR QUALITY OF WORK LIFE
Authors: Delya Jihan Fajari , Senen Syamsul Hadi , Masharyono Masharyono
Published: April 2020

Human resources is able to determine the advance or retreat of an organization and plays an important role in the success of any organization. One of the main problems in human resource management is how to find the best way to achieve employee satisfaction. One way to measure the level of employee satisfaction is to know the feelings of employees towards aspects of the job (Quality of Work Life). The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of quality of work life on job satisfaction of employees of PT A. The method used is a mix method. Data analysis techniques used simple linear regression. The results of the research show that the influence of quality of work life on job satisfaction is included in the strong category with the value of the contribution amounted to 60.84%, meaning that if the quality of work life better then it will improve job satisfaction. Quality of work life is an attempt to achieve self-satisfaction and a work environment that is optimal. If job satisfaction is low will have a negative impact on PT. A such as morale decreases, productivity is low and leads to a social environment that is not healthy as well as declining employee performance.
GAMBARAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA, KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN STRES KERJA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM AVISENA DI CIMAHI
Authors: Yuliadi Hendri , Sumiyati Sumiyati , Purnama Ridwan
Published: April 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to see the description of work environment, individual characteristics and job stressDesign/methodology/approachh - The design of this study was cross sectional method. This research uses descriptive approach with explanatory survey method. The nurses analysis unit is 73 people. Data collection using questionnaire. The analysis technique used is descriptive technique by using frequency distributionFindings - Based on the results of the research using descriptive analysis, the results obtained that work environment in the quite conducive category, individual characteristics in the good category, and job stress in the quite high category. Originality/value -  The differences in this study located on an object research , time research , a measuring instrument , literature that used , the theory that is used and the results of the study.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN KERJA, COACHING DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN: STUDI KASUS PADA KARYAWAN PT SARI ATER HOTEL DAN RESORT SUBANG
Authors: Fauziatunisa Hanani , Nuryanti B Lena , Masharyono Masharyono
Published: April 2020

Purpose – This study aims to determine the effect of work ability and coaching on employee performance at PT. Sari Ater Hotel and Resort Subang. Design/methodology/approach - This research uses descriptive approach with explanatory survey method. The employee analysis unit is 62  people from employees who have experienced coaching . Data collection using questionnaire. The analysis technique used is descriptive technique by using frequency distributionFindings - The result showed that work ability is in good enough category, coachng is in effectif category. and performance in the high category Originality / value - The differences in this study located on an object research, time research, a measuring instrument , literature that used , the theory that is used and the results of the study
GAMBARAN KEMAMPUAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA SOSIAL DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Dewi Desita Anggra , Senen Syamsul Hadi , Masharyono Masharyono
Published: April 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to see the description of ability, social work environment, and performance.The design / methodology / approach - The design of this study was cross sectional. This research uses descriptive approach with explanatory survey method. The employee analysis unit is 103 people. Data collection using questionnaire. The analysis technique used is descriptive technique by using frequency distributionFindings – Based on the results of research using descriptive analysis, the results obtained that ability in the very good category, social work environment in the very conducive category, and performance in the high category.Originality - This study provides a basis for understanding the issues of the ability and social work environment on performance. The difference of this research with previous research is on the object in PT. Indorama Synthetics Tbk. Polyester Division In Purwakarta, ability variable, social work environment and performance, and references used by researchers with previous researchers.
Peran kepemimpinan transformasional dalam meningkatkan employee engagement dan dampaknya pada kinerja pegawai
Authors: Afiani Riska , Surachim Ahim , Masharyono Masharyono
Published: April 2020

The objectives of this research are to determine whether how much influence transformational leadership has on employee engagement and its implications for the performance of employees of public sector organizations. The design of this study was a cross-sectional method and used descriptive and verification type research methods. Data for this study were collected using a saturated sample with a total sample of 40 people. Analysis of this research data using simple linear regression with SPSS 24.0 for Windows computer software program (Statistical Product for Service Solution). The results of this study indicate that transformational leadership in public sector organizations is quite effective, employee engagement is in the high category and employee performance is in the high category. The current study found that the impact of effective transformational leadership can increase employee engagement and vice versa, if transformational leadership is not effective then employee engagement will not increase. This also happens to employee performance, if employee engagement is low it will result in low employee performance and conversely if employee engagement is high then the performance of employees will also increase.
Apakah perceived usefulness dapat meningkatkan continuance intention?
Authors: Larassita Nilam , Razati Girang , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out the perceived usefulness and continuance intention. The design of this study was a cross-sectional method. This study uses a descriptive approach with explanatory survey method. A total of 145 respondents were selected for using probability sampling. A questionnaire was used as a research instrument to collect data from respondents. The analysis technique used is descriptive technique using frequency distribution. Based on the results of the study using descriptive analysis, obtained perceived usefulness results in a good category, and good enough category for continuance intentions. The difference in this study lies in the object of the study, the time of the study, the measuring instrument, the literature used, the theory used and the results of the study.
Political Marketing Mix Mahasiswa Dalam Pilgub Jabar 2018
Authors: Gia Septian Mochamad Ilyas , Utama R Dian H. , Purnama Ridwan
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT: This study aims to describe the political marketing mix and the decision to elect the Governor and deputy governor of West Java in 2018 to students of the Indonesian Education University. This study uses a descriptive approach with the explanatory survey method. The unit of analysis is the 2013-2017 UPI undergraduate students with 106 people. Data collection is done using a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is a descriptive technique using frequency distribution. The findings in this study show that the picture of the political marketing mix is in a fairly good category, and the picture of the decision to choose is in a fairly good category, and the political marketing mix has a significant influence on the decision to choose with a quite high influence of 62%. The difference in this study lies in the object of research, the time of the study, the measuring instrument, the literature used, the theory used and the results of the study.
Tingkat produktivitas karyawan dilihat dari perspektif lingkungan kerja sosial dan kepuasan kerja
Authors: Nazdia Lusiana Arsyah , Sumiyati Sumiyati , Widjadjanta Bambang
Published: April 2020

Abstract: The purpose of the research is to find out the influence of social work environment on productivity, the influence of job satisfaction on productivity, and the influence of social work environment and job satisfaction on productivity. The object used as analysis unit on this research is employees of electricity entreprise. The type of study is using verificative with the method is using an explanatory survey of 87 respondents. It was found that the influence of the social work environment to productivity are included in the category are very strong. Job satisfaction is very strong against the influential employee productivity. Social work environment and job satisfaction influence on productivity is very strong. The results also show that social work environment conducive conditions will increase employee productivity. The level of job satisfaction is high, then an electric company employee productivity will increase. In addition, if environmental conditions are conducive to social work and job satisfaction is high, then the employee productivity will increase.
Peranan Motivasi Berwirausaha dan Lingkungan Keluarga Dalam Meningkatkan Sikap Kewirausahaan Mahasiswi
Authors: Fatharani Afina , Mulyadi Hari , Widjadjanta Bambang
Published: April 2020

The present study seeks to investigate the effect of entrepreneurial motivation and family environment onentrepreneurial attitude of the students of UPI Bandung class of 2015. This study utilizes a verificative approach with survey explanatory method. The study involves 160 female bachelor degree students from class 2015 of UPI Bandung. The analysis technique used in this study is verificative techniques using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings in this study indicate that entrepreneurial motivation strongly influences entrepreneurial attitudes, the family environment is strong enough to influence entrepreneurial attitudes, and the stronger the entepreneurial motivation and a good family environment, the higher the entrepreneurial attitude
Ekspektasi Pelanggan Media Sosial: Brand Engagement dalam Mempertahankan Customer Loyalty
Authors: Adzimaturrahmah Rozana , Wibowo Lili Adi , Lisnawati Lisnawati
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh brand engagement terhadap customer loyalty pada pengguna media sosial di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan verifikatif dengan teknik analisis jalur, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 106 responden. Hasil menunjukkan dari 5 dimensi brand engagement terdapat 3 dimensi berpengaruh terhadap customer loyalty yaitu curation, collaboration, interaction dan terdapat 2 dimensi tidak berpengaruh terhadap customer loyalty yaitu consumption, creation
The Effect of Islamic Work Ethic and Productivity on Work Quality Through The Employee Performance
Authors: Syarif Ahmad Hazas , Rahmawati Afida , Fasa Muhammad Iqbal
Published: April 2020

The Islamic work ethic and productivity are parts of the work concept that raise value in forming good personality in the work based on the recommendation of the principle in Islam. The research investigated 40 employees as research samples through the utilization of quantitative methods: questionnaire (questionnaire), documentation, and observation. The used analysis included validity test, reliability test, statistical collinearity test, partial test, and determination test (R2). The tool in analyzing the data was path way analysis with the Smart Pls 3.0 program. The results found that the Islamic Work Ethic has a positive washback on Employee Performance, Work Quality, and Productivity. Employee Performance has a positive washback on employee performance with a positive and significant effect on work quality. Productivity does not significantly influence employee performance, and it also does not significantly influence work quality.
Phase Transformations, Magnetic Susceptibility and NEXAFS-Spectra of Cobalt-Doped Solid Solutions of Bismuth Orthoniobate
Authors: Zhuk Nadezhda A. , Rychkova Lubov V. , Nekipelov Sergey V. , Makeev Boris A.
Published: April 2020

The electron state and the nature of the exchange interactions of cobalt atoms in BiNb1-xСoxO4-δ solid solutions of triclinic and orthorhombic modifications were studied using the magnetic susceptibility and NEXAFS-spectroscopy. In order to determine the electronic state of cobalt atoms, the solid solutions and oxides of cobalt CoO, Co3O4 were studied by NEXAFS-spectroscopy. The X-ray spectroscopy and the study of the magnetic susceptibility of the solid solutions revealed the presence of the monomers and exchange-related clusters of cobalt with the Co(II) and Co(III) charge states characterized mostly by the antiferromagnetic type of exchange. The cobalt containing solid solutions allowed us to confirm the reversibility of the α↔β-BiNbO4 phase transformation
The Effect of Pre-Ozonation of Natural Bitumen on the Rate of Cracking Reactions
Authors: Sviridenko Nikita N. , Golovko Anatoly K.
Published: April 2020

The effect of bitumen ozone-oxygen mixture pretreatment followed by cracking on thermolysis processes was investigated. Pretreatment of natural bitumen allowed to intensify the process of destruction of high-molecular components of raw materials, the content of which decreased by 8–15% wt. In the resulting liquid cracking products, oils predominate from 70 to 80% wt. Based on the formalized model of the thermal transformation of high-molecular components of the raw material, the rate constants of the bitumen thermolysis reactions (k) and the effect of pretreatment of the ozoneoxygen bitumen mixture on the cracking reactions are calculated
Carbon Supported Size-Controlled Ru Catalysts for Selective Levulinic Acid Hydrogenation into γ-Valerolactone
Authors: Simakova Irina L. , Demidova Yuliya S. , Simonov Mikhail N. , Niphadkar Prashant S. , Bokade Vijay V. , Dhepe Paresh L. , Murzin Dmitry Yu.
Published: April 2020

Liquid phase levulinic acid hydrogenation into γ-valerolactone in 1,4-dioxane as a solvent (165°C, 20 bar) was studied over a range of Ru monometallic catalysts using mesoporous carbon material Sibunit as a support. In addition to the catalyst prepared by impregnation with RuCl3∙nH2O (0.1 M) followed by reduction in H2, size-controlled Ru(NPs)/Sibunit catalysts were synthesized by immobilization of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) stabilized Ru nanoparticles (NPs) (dRu=2.4 nm). Сarbon supported colloidal Ru NPs were not studied earlier in levulinic acid hydrogenation. Activity of colloidal Ru(NPs)/Sibunit catalysts was found to be lower than that of impregnated Ru/Sibunit which could be attributed to hampering effect of PVP. However, colloidal Ru(NPs)/Sibunit purified by thermal treatment in air (180°C) followed by reduction in H2 (400°C) exhibited the same activity as impregnated one yielding 93% γ-valerolactone at 100% levulinic acid conversion. Applicability of supported PVP-assisted colloidal Ru NPs in hydrogenation of levulinic acid illustrates a potential to prepare more efficient catalysts for this reaction with a desired particle size. The catalysts were characterized by TEM, XRF, and N2 physisorption to compare their physical chemical properties
Design of passive heat sinks to power semiconductor with the cesaro curve
Authors: Ruiz-Cardenas Luis Carlos , Llano-Sánchez Luis Eduardo , Dominguez Cajeli Dario Manuel , Melo de Alonso Martha Cecilia , González-Rodríguez Carolina
Published: April 2020

In the design of electronic circuits, stands out the power stage, which is responsible of increasing the signal characteristics, as current and voltage, for an appropriate performance of the device to fabricate. However, this stage is composed of elements like transistors, which may have a low performance, due to the undesired temperature increase, as a result of reaching the desired power. To mitigate the loss of power and with it, the temperature rise, the management of heat sink is proposed, in order to keep the work of the power stage at a stable level and avoid thermal fractures within the circuit. This manuscript presents the obtained results of the thermal analysis in finite elements of the heat sink with fins in the form of a Cesaro curve, for power semiconductors, which evidence the increase in the heat flow, with respect to the commercial ones and so, facilitate the heat evacuation for conditioning the voltage and/or current.
Information Quality in Latin American Digital Native Media: Analysis Based on Structured Dimensions and Indicators
Authors: Rodríguez-Hidalgo Claudia , Rivera-Rogel Diana , Romero-Rodríguez Luis M.
Published: April 2020

The current communicative ecosystem has profoundly transformed journalistic work and the media, generating with great eagerness the emergence of digital native media that do not follow the logic of their conventional peers. Although the advent of these media is not entirely negative, as they create multiple voices that contribute to pluralism, their quality has undoubtedly been questioned on several academic fronts. This work analyzes the most important Latin American digital native media by number of accesses (traffic), using a taxonomy of evaluation of dimensions of the informative quality, in which aspects such as informative sources, uses of international news agencies, correction of contents and factuality levels, ideological plurality in their opinion contents, among others, are taken into consideration. Of the emerging results, the ‘use of statistical indicators’ was the least rated (32.5%), mainly due to a lack of data journalism in the media studied. It is also worth noting that the indicator ‘comments and monitoring’ obtained the second-lowest rating, indicating an absence of conversation between the media and its audience through the comments section of each content.
O ensino de Geografia e as estratégias de combate à desertificação e a degradação da terra no semiárido alagoano
Authors: Maciel Wilma Lima , Almeida Ricardo Santos de
Published: April 2020

A educação contextualizada se faz necessária para trabalhar o ensino de Geografia como forma de combate à desertificação e a degradação da terra no semiárido alagoano. Assim, esse trabalho pretende compreender o ensino de Geografia como forma de combate à desertificação da terra, partindo de uma abordagem sobre a educação contextualizada, afim de apresentar estratégias de ensino voltadas para a proteção do bioma Caatinga. Preferiu-se um caminho metodológico pautado inicialmente na leitura e discussão de alguns referenciais teóricos como Carvalho (2011), Falcão (2008), Moreira (2008), Sá Bezerra (2009), dentre outros. Em um segundo momento, realizou-se uma pesquisa de campo a título de confronto da teoria com a realidade local, no sentido de traçar exemplos de como o professor pode realizar uma análise do ensino de Geografia como forma de trabalhar a educação contextualizada, em prol da preservação do semiárido alagoano, em especial do município de Delmiro Gouveia-AL. O trabalho também se embasou em uma pesquisa bibliográfica qualitativa in loco, na qual se baseou na análise do livro didático de Geografia “Vontade de Saber”, do 6° ano do ensino fundamental e de autoria de Neiva Camargo Torrezani (2015), por ser usado em escolas locais. Buscando responder questionamentos como: de que forma se dá o ensino contextualizado no semiárido? Essa pesquisa tem como objetivo geral analisar como o ensino de geografia pode contribuir para a compreensão da consciência ambiental no semiárido alagoano? E como objetivos específicos identificar quais as particularidades no semiárido alagoano? Compreender quais as estratégias didático-pedagógicas usadas para trabalhar conteúdos como desertificação e degradação do semiárido alagoano no ensino de geografia? Foi possível observar que através do uso inadequado da terra, a degradação está ocorrendo e devido os livros didáticos serem padronizados, os conteúdos não dão ênfase as especificidades territoriais do semiárido, então cabe ao professor ser o mediador desse processo.

 

Palavras-chave: Ensino de Geografia, Desertificação, Semiárido Alagoano.
Trabalho e economia solidária na formação identitária do Assentamento Florestan Fernandes: um olhar a partir da história oral
Authors: Silva Danilo Assunção da , Silva Ricardo Oliveira da
Published: April 2020

A pesquisa teve como objetivo apresentar a importância do trabalho e da economia solidária no processo de formação da identidade do Assentamento Florestan Fernandes, localizado na localidade de Canindé de São Francisco, no Estado de Sergipe. Utilizou-se a história oral como método de pesquisa para compreender o trabalho realizado com os jovens do assentamento, visando a desenvolver iniciativas de economia criativa e solidária, e a importância desse trabalho para o fortalecimento da identidade coletiva do assentamento e para a construção do protagonismo dos jovens assentados na comunidade e na condução da sua própria história. O artigo pretende contribuir para demonstrar a importância da história oral como método de pesquisa em história e para reafirmar a importância social dos assentamentos como espaços alternativos de organização e resistência.

Palavras-chave: História oral. Identidade coletiva. Assentamento.
Um assentamento na Caatinga: lugar, representações e identidades
Authors: Cruz Fernando de Souza , Guimarães Claudivan Santos
Published: April 2020

RESUMO: Lugar de inspiração para diversas vertentes da cultura popular, a região conhecida como sertão nos remete a representações que por vezes focam em características específicas, que ganham aspectos de generalização de comunidades e identidades diversas: tristeza, penúria, sofrimento, secura, escassez e tantas outras surgem como intrínsecas aos sertanejos e das sertanejas. Mirando o sertanejo do Alto Sertão de Sergipe, que vive no Assentamento Florestan Fernandes, buscaremos especificar em alguns pontos dessa localidade e a presença humana, tendo como foco uma possibilidade de definição no conceito de Lugar (SANTOS, 2008) com ênfase para os seres humanos, para então compreender de que maneira as Identidades (TÍLIO, 2009) se reconfiguram de forma constante e dialética na Caatinga de Sergipe.

 

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Território, Sertanejo, Memórias.
Para além do simples trabalho no campo: a história de vida de um jovem assentado do Florestan Fernandes
Authors: Macedo Alexsandro do Nascimento , Costa Edijan Santos
Published: April 2020

Este artigo traz o resultado de discussões teóricas e metodológicas, bem como atividades de campo que foram desenvolvidas durante a disciplina Tópico Especial em Ensino de História do curso de Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de História – PROFHISTÓRIA, da Universidade Federal de Sergipe - UFS, ministrada pelos professores Dr. Joaquim Tavares da Conceição e Dr. Paulo Heimar Souto. Utilizando o método da história oral, foi entrevistado um jovem de dezesseis anos, morador do Assentamento Florestan Fernandes, situado na zona rural do município de Canindé de São Francisco/SE. O principal objetivo é o de compreender através da análise do depoimento concedido pelo mesmo, aspectos do trabalho, lazer e educação que fazem parte do cotidiano de jovens no contexto citado. Partindo do método da história oral foi possível verificar as peculiaridades de formas de lazer, a preocupação que o jovem tem com a preservação da Caatinga, bem como as formas de trabalho praticadas pelos moradores do assentamento.

 

Palavras Chaves: Assentamento Florestan Fernandes; Caatinga; História Oral, Trabalho.
A incidência da tuberculose no município de Santana do Ipanema no decorrer do ano de 2016 e 2017
Authors: Dantas Janilo Italo Melo , Costa Itamara Thuane Conceição
Published: April 2020

A tuberculose é uma doença infectocontagiosa causada pela Mycobacterium tuberculosis, apresentando uma transmissão direta. A mesma concentra-se como uma das principais doenças que tem afetado á saúde dos indivíduos mundialmente, desde tempos antigos até os atuais. Perante a sua disseminação, muitas tem sido as ações governamentais coletivas com a finalidade de combater a incidência da mesma em diferentes populações, no entanto, apesar de muitas ações preventivas a mesma ainda torna-se como um dos principais agravos que precisa ser controlado em várias regiões do país, devido a existência de mortalidade e morbidade que a mesma tem ocasionado. Frente a isto, este estudo teve como objetivo de identificar a incidência da tuberculose no município de Santana do Ipanema, no decorrer dos anos de 2016 e 2017. Para a obtenção de dados, foram realizadas consultas em plataformas da secretaria municipal de saúde de saúde do município de Santana do Ipanema, e no site DATASUS, discutindo os números de casos com a equipe multiprofissional de saúde. Foram identificados um total 28 casos de portadores da doença no município entre os anos de 2016 á 2017, número considerado controlado quando comparado a demais regiões do estado, entretanto, o número de abandono ao tratamento da doença foi equivalente a 60%, tornando necessário  a realização de sensibilizações perante ao tratamento e prevenção da mesma, uma vez que o seu tratamento exige uma continuidade extensa para que possa ser  realizado com eficácia.
Ações de enfermagem frente à prevenção de infecções relacionadas à assistência à saúde em idosos
Authors: Santana Manoel Vitório Souza , Silva Cícero Alves da
Published: April 2020

A infecção hospitalar (IH) é um problema de saúde, aonde aproximadamente 10% dos pacientes no mundo apresentam após internação, sendo que desses, 15 a 50% dos pacientes evoluem para o óbito. Considerando o enfermeiro como agente relevante da prevenção, a pesquisa objetiva demonstrar os meios de prevenção e cuidados prestados pelo enfermeiro para evitar o surgimento de Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde em pacientes idosos utilizando a revisão integrativa de artigos, monografias ou livros de 2014 a 2018 para responder a questão norteadora: “quais os meios de prevenção que o enfermeiro utiliza para clientes idosos com risco para IH no âmbito assistencial de saúde?”. Utilizou-se como método a revisão integrativa bibliográfica nas bases de dados LILACS e BDENF e através da biblioteca virtual SCIELO, utilizando-se dos Descritores de Ciências da Saúde: “enfermagem, prevenção, infecção hospitalar, cuidados de enfermagem, infecção, idosos, sondas” adicionando o booleano “and” na pesquisa de cada base. O resultado desse estudo permitiu localizar 460 artigos relacionados ao tema onde apenas 26 artigos foram colhidos e lidos na íntegra, sendo que seis artigos foram excluídos por não atenderem aos critérios. A partir dos 20 artigos formularam-se sete respostas que foram discutidos e divididos em dois blocos “procedimentos gerais para prevenção de IH” e “procedimentos específicos para prevenção de IH”. O trabalho concluiu considerar o enfermeiro como profissional insubstituível na equipe multidisciplinar de saúde diante dos meios de prevenção que se utiliza, através de medidas gerais e específicas de prevenção.
Análise descritiva do custo de implantação de palma forrageira em plantio de sequeiro no Semiárido alagoano: Um estudo de caso
Authors: Lima Deneson Oliveira , Araújo Cleyton de Almeida , Melo Lenivaldo Manoel de
Published: April 2020

No Semiárido Nordestino a agricultura familiar apresenta uma relação entre terra, trabalho e família. Os processos de produção se estruturaram historicamente de forma empírica sem uma presença efetiva da assistência técnica para produção agropecuária. Alagoas, representa 72% da mão de obra ocupada no meio rural, tradicionalmente com a cultura de não fazer uso de escrituração como ferramenta de gestão. Sua falta é um entrave e camufla os reais custos de implantação dos sistemas agropecuários, incluindo os de implantação de palmais. Visando tais fatores, objetivou-se realizar uma análise descritiva do custo de implantação de palma forrageira (Napolea cochenillifera) em sistema adensado em uma propriedade familiar. Foram mensurados os custos com: Aplicação de esterco, aração, coveamento, sementes, distribuição, cobertura e duas limpas e mensuração do custo da mão de obra. Os resultados apontam a aquisição das sementes compõem os custos de maior oneração em detrimento das demais. A realidade analisada não apresenta variação distante para outras espacialidades relatadas na bibliografia. A realização de levantamento de custos produtivos e posteriormente uma comparação com a literatura possibilita ao produtor, saber o real valor do seu trabalho, ajudando a tomar decisões.
O perfil dos professores de Sociologia da 6ª Gerencia Regional de Ensino
Authors: Nogueira Dijací , Rêgo Cléa Carneiro Palmeira
Published: April 2020

RESUMO

 

A presente pesquisa objetivou analisar o processo recente de institucionalização do ensino de sociologia no Brasil, em especial, no âmbito escolar; o cotidiano didático pedagógico; o perfil do professor de sociologia e os da Sexta Gerência Regional de Ensino de Alagoas (6º GERE). Para a realização desta pesquisa foram elaborados questionários com perguntas fechadas a treze professores da área sociológica para melhor sistematizarmos e problematizarmos o ensino/aprendizagem de sociologia e os perfis desses profissionais da educação. Para tanto, este trabalho está inserido em uma abordagem de pesquisa descritiva que tem como característica não apenas descrever determinados fenômenos em relação a faixa etária, gênero, etnia, classe social como também interpretar tais implicações. Além disso,utilizou-se também pesquisasbibliográficas acerca do tema em destaque.Mediante a isso, após a coleta e o processamento dos dados foi possível conhecer e desvelar as nuances acerca das respostas dadas pelos professores partícipes desta pesquisa, pois dessa forma pudemos caracterizar os seus perfis. Portanto, as análises evidenciaram que esses perfis encontram-se em construção permanente devido a conjuntura social, política e econômica, estando, assim, em constante transformação social.

 

Palavras-chave: Perfil. Professor. Sociologia. Ensino Médio.
Análise da oferta de oleorresina de copaíba (Copaifera spp.) no Brasil e do dinamismo do valor da produção
Authors: Gomes Vasconcelos Rayssa , Costa Linhares Antonio Carlos , Lopes Marques Marcos Breno , Marialva Alves Silfran Rogério
Published: April 2020

O principal produto de interesse comercial produzido pelas espécies do gênero Copaifera é o oleorresina, que se constitui como um dos mais importantes óleos vegetais comercializados na região norte do Brasil. É amplamente utilizado na medicina popular, na indústria de cosméticos e farmacêutica, e sua extração é feita através de extrativismo vegetal. Entretanto, a produção é influenciada por uma série de fatores como a baixa densidade populacional da espécie, variabilidade entre os indivíduos em termos de idade, dimensões do tronco e ainda, a existência de indivíduos produtivos e não produtivos. Assim, o estudo em questão objetivou analisar a variação da quantidade de oleorresina produzida no Brasil no período de 2001 a 2017, e seu respectivo valor de produção. Para tal, foram analisadas as informações da base de dados do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Ficou evidenciado que houve uma queda acentuada na produção nacional, no entanto o Amazonas segue destacando-se como o maior fornecedor de oleorresina do país, sendo necessários maiores estudos para identificação das causas das oscilações drásticas de produção.
Sensitivity of antibiotic resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci to antiseptic piсloxydin in eye drops Vitabact
Authors: Khalatyan Anait , Budzinskaya Maria , Kholina Ekaterina , Strakhovskaya Marina , Kolyshkina Nadezhda , Kovalenko Ilya , Zhukhovitsky Vladimir
Published: April 2020

Background. Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS), primarily Staphylococcus epidermidis, predominate in the normal microflora of the eye. However, due to irrational antibiotic therapy, resistant strains are widely distributed among CNS. Objective. To study the sensitivity of the antibiotic resistant CNS isolates to the antiseptic picloxydine dihydrochloride ("Vitabact"). Methods. Species, sensitivity to antibiotics and antiseptic picloxydine dihydrochloride were determined for 39 isolates of bacteria obtained from the conjunctival swabs. The cells morphology under the influence of antiseptic was studied by electron microscopy. Results. 33 isolates of S. epidermidis (17 sensitive or resistant to drugs of no more than 2 classes of antibiotics and 16 MDR), 2 S. haemolyticus (1 resistant to 2 classes of antibiotics and 1 MDR), 3 S. hominis (1 sensitive and 2 MDR), 1 S. caprae (MDR) were characterized. In vitro tests, the antiseptic picloxydine dihydrochloride showed high efficiency in suppressing the growth of staphylococci regardless of their sensitivity to antibiotics, as well as bactericidal activity at concentration of 31.2 g/ml. In this concentration, the antiseptic had a pronounced destructive effect on the surface structures of bacterial cells. Conclusion. Antiseptic picloxydine dihydrochloride is effective against antibiotic resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci.
HEREDITARY BREAST CANCER CURRENT STATE OF PROBLEM
Authors: Gatueva F S , Malygin S E , Lyubchenko L N
Published: April 2020

The literature review devoted to the evaluation of various methods of prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of the hereditary breast cancer has been presented. Methods of surgical prevention, effectiveness of bilateral prophylactic mastectomy are considered.
PEX1 and PEX7 Genes are Necessary for Completion of Immune Pathways and Survival Post-Infection
Authors: Murphy Sara
Published: April 2020

The innate immune system consists of a variety of different immune pathways including the c-Fos and NF-κB immune pathways and is the first line of an organism’s defence against infection. This research analyzes the role of peroxisomes, an organelle present in eukaryotic cells, in the regulation of the c-Fos mediated pathway in innate immunity. Quantitative PCR was used to measure how reduced peroxisome function affected the relative expression of c-Fos in human fibroblasts. The effects of impaired peroxisome function on the overall ability of an organism to fight off infection were investigated by tracking Drosophila melanogaster survival post-infection with E. coli. In addition, the effects of peroxisomes on NF-κB regulated pathway were quantified in D. melanogaster fibroblasts by measuring the relative expression of NF-κB. Results showed that at least partial peroxisome function is necessary for the c-Fos and NF-κB mediated pathways and that without peroxisomes, D. melanogaster has a significantly reduced chance of survival post-infection. Interestingly, greater concentrations of fatty acids in the cell were shown to have an inhibitory effect on the cell’s ability to complete the immune response. Overall, this study provides evidence that peroxisomes are necessary for innate immune function. More extensive future research on peroxisome function could be used to applied to better understand and treat immune disorders.
ESTRATIFICAÇÃO DE RISCO PARA PÉ DIABÉTICO NUMA POPULAÇÃO DE IDOSOS ACOMPANHADOS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: Pinheiro Fabricio Formiga Natália , Alves Firmino Paulo Renato , Félix Rebouças Vitória de Cássia , Oliveira Célida Juliana , Moura de Araújo Márcio Flávio , Parente Garcia Alencar Ana Maria
Published: April 2020

Objetivo: avaliar a estratificação de risco para pé diabético numa população de idosos acompanhados na atenção primária. Método: estudo transversal, analítico, com abordagem quantitativa. Realizaram-se visitas domiciliares a 254 idosos para avaliação neurológica (sensibilidade protetora plantar e sintomas neuropáticos), dermatológica e vascular (pulsos e índice tornozelo braquial). Resultados: parcela substancial (95,3%) dos participantes referiu algum sintoma neuropático, sobretudo fadiga (67,4%). A maioria apresentava risco para pé diabético (64,1%), com predomínio do grau 1 (43,7%); eram tabagistas (71,9%), apresentavam comorbidade osteomuscular (57,8%) e já tinham sofrido um AVC (75%). As pessoas com grau de risco 2 e 3 tinham entre 10-19 desde o diagnóstico da doença (78,1%). Conclusão: boa parte da amostra apresentava algum grau de risco para pé diabético, sobretudo do grau 1, e presença de comorbidade osteomuscular.

Descritores: Idoso. Pé Diabético. Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Pronóstico del cáncer cérvico uterino estadios IIB-IIIB tratados con radio quimioterapia: experiencia Hospital Van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile
Authors: Solís José Antonio , Silva Mónica , Bravo Erasmo , León Marielisa , Merino Guillermo , Díaz Rodrigo , Franck Christian , Egaña Javier , Martínez Soledad , Rosso Karina
Published: April 2020

Objetivo: analizar retrospectivamente resultados y factores pronósticos de pacientes con cáncer cérvico uterino estadios IIB-IIIB tratados con radioquimioterapia concomitante.Materiales y métodos: desde septiembre 1999 a diciembre del 2002, 164 pacientes ingresaron con el diagnóstico de cáncer de cérvix, seleccionándose 83 en estadios IIB-IIIB, las que fueron tratadas con radioterapia y cisplatino semanal por cinco semanas.Resultados: el 89,15% completó cinco ciclos de quimioterapia. La mediana de sobrevida global fue de 41 meses, con una sobrevida global (SG), sobrevida libre de enfermedad (SLE) y sobreviva libre de recurrencia loco-regional (SLRLR) a tres años de 68,8%, 66,3% y 83,1%, respectivamente. Factores pronósticos de sobrevida fueron etapa IIIB, diámetro tumoral clínico ≥ 7 cm, no realización de braquiterapia y enfermedad biparametrial.Conclusiones: el tratamiento con radioterapia y quimioterapia concomitante con cisplatino en pacientes con cáncer cervicouterino estadios IIB-IIIB, es posible de realizar en el Hospital Carlos Van Buren perteneciente al sistema de salud público chileno, con buena tolerancia, resultados y factores pronósticos similares a los de la literatura internacional.
Hipotiroidismo en el embarazo
Authors: Macchia Carla Lorena , Sánchez Flórez Javier Augusto
Published: April 2020

Introducción: el hipotiroidismo se presenta entre el 0,5 y 2,5% de todos los embarazos. La frecuencia es mayor si se consideran poblaciones de riesgo, como pacientes portadoras de enfermedades autoinmunes.  Durante la gestación temprana existe dependencia de hormonas tiroideas maternas, puesto que la tiroides fetal es incapaz de elaborar sus productos hasta después del primer trimestre. En este periodo, toda situación de carencia puede ejercer efectos indeseables.Objetivo: el objetivo del presente trabajo es revisar algunos aspectos de la fisiología de la tiroides y del hipotiroidismo durante la gestación así como su evaluación, manejo y pronóstico.Materiales y métodos: se efectuó una búsqueda bibliográfica en bases de datos electrónicas (Medline, Cochrane) y libros de texto impresos, seleccionándose los artículos considerados por nosotros de mayor relevancia científica y epidemiológica. Se consultó material publicado entre 1990 y 2007.Discusión: la embarazada presenta cambios en la fisiología tiroidea. Ocurre un aumento del tamaño glandular y se incrementa la globulina transportadora de hormonas (TBG), en respuesta a la elevación de los estrógenos. Algunas pacientes llegan a desarrollar en el primer trimestre un hipertiroidismo transitorio, por el aumento de la gonadotrofina coriónica (hCG). Una serie de eventos ocurren como consecuencia de la interacción del eje materno con la unidad feto-placentaria, sin embargo, la embarazada normal se mantiene eutiroidea.Durante el embarazo se debe evaluar la función tiroidea con determinación de tirotrofina (TSH) y tiroxina libre (T4L), siendo de utilidad en ciertos casos la detección de anticuerpos antitiroideos. En la terapia sustitutiva se deben utilizar dosis plenas intentándose mantener, desde el momento del diagnóstico, una T4L en el límite superior normal.Pacientes hipotiroideas previas suelen requerir un incremento de la dosis entre el 25 y el 50%. Las pacientes con anticuerpo antiperoxidasa (ATPO) positivo en el primer trimestre, presentan mayor riesgo de enfermedad tiroidea posparto y sintomatología psiquiátrica. En ellas deberá efectuarse seguimiento durante el periodo puerperal.
Asma bronquial y embarazo
Authors: Contreras-Zúñiga Eduardo , Sanabria Fernando , Zuluaga-Martínez Sandra Ximena , Casas-Quiroga Isabel Cristina
Published: April 2020

El asma está presente en un 4-7% de mujeres embarazadas. El curso del asma durante el embarazo es variable, un tercio permanece estable, otro tercio mejora y el resto empeoran. Las mujeres asmáticas tienen un riesgo aumentado de hipertensión arterial gestacional, preeclampsia, hiperémesis gravídica, placenta previa, hemorragia vaginal y parto inducido y/o complicado.Objetivo: el objetivo del presente trabajo es revisar la epidemiología, la clasificación clínica, el diagnóstico y el tratamiento del asma en el embarazo.Materiales y métodos: con las palabras clave antes descritas se buscó información en la bases de datos de PUBMED/Medline, Cochrane, SciELO, al igual que en referencias en artículos de revista y textos principalmente de los últimos cinco años. El resultado de esta búsqueda arrojó 84 referencias de las cuales se tomaron las 39 más relevantes.Resultados: el buen control del asma en el embarazo evita o disminuye las complicaciones maternas y fetales.Conclusión: un mejor control de la función pulmonar durante el embarazo está asociado de forma independiente con un aumento del crecimiento fetal.