bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cegah Pemicu Covid-19 Melalui Cara Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Di SMP Kristen Elim Kota Makassar
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Khaer Ain , Erlani Erlani , Sulasmi Sulasmi , Haderiah Haderiah , Taha La
Published: January 2022

Penyakit Coronavirus (CoVid-19) adalah keluarga besar virus yang menyebabkan penyakit pada manusia dan hewan. Pada manusia, biasanya menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernapasan, mulai dari flu biasa hingga penyakit serius seperti Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS). Mencegah rasa sakit lebih mudah dan lebih murah daripada mengobati seseorang ketika mereka sakit. Salah satu cara untuk mencegahnya adalah dengan menjalani gaya hidup sehat. Pola hidup sehat merupakan upaya menerapkan kebiasaan baik dalam menciptakan hidup sehat dan menghindari kebiasaan buruk yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan.

Adapun latar belakang kami mengambil judul ini karena berdasarkan survey di lapangan, melihat kondisi siswa SMP Kristen Elim kota Makassar saat ini yang belum memahami tata cara hidup bersih dan sehat yang ada di lingkungan baik sekolah, keluarga, dan komunitas. Oleh karena itu, kami ingin memberikan penyuluhan kepada mereka tentang pencegahan pencetusan covid-19 melalui metode pola hidup bersih dan sehat untuk menambah pengetahuan tentang penerapan pola hidup bersih dan sehat sebagai salah satu metode dalam pencegahan covid-19.

Manfaat dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mewujudkan hidup bersih dan sehat dalam rangka covid-19 dengan cara cuci tangan, social distancing, disinfektan, memakai masker, dan mematuhi protokol kesehatan lainnya. Kerjasama ini dapat memberikan arahan dan saling mengingatkan akan pentingnya hidup bersih dan sehat untuk mencegah covid-19. Adapun peningkatan pengetahuan siswa sebesar 7,1% pada saat dilakukan penyuluhan sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa SMP Kristen Elim tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat sudah di atas standar.
Barreras que perciben estudiantes con y sin riesgo suicida para solicitar ayuda profesional
Authors: Paramo Daniel , Herrera Ariel
Published: January 2022

Adolescents are at high risk of suicide mortality, but their use of professional mental health services is shallow. The objective was to investigate the barriers they perceive to requesting professional help. For this, an observational study with a mixed approach was carried out in which the suicide risk was evaluated using the Plutchik scale. The perceived barriers were investigated with an open question subjected to an open-coding thematic analysis. Four hundred three high school students from Aguascalientes participated, whose suicide risk was 19%. Fourteen different barriers were recognized, of which the internal type predominated: fear and shame. At a higher risk of suicide, external walls such as family problems or teasing became more critical. When contrasting this with other studies, it is clear that the qualitative perspective provides a better understanding of subjective phenomena that underlie suicide prevention.
RIVER IN THE WORKS BY M. F. ISTOMIN: ON THE PROBLEM OF MODELING THE IMAGE OF THE NORTH IN THE WORKS OF KOMI WRITERS OF THE XIX CENTURY
Authors: Limerova Valentina Aleksandrovna
Published: January 2022

The works of Mikhail Fedorovich Istomin (1821-1862) are part of the unexplored and, until recently, not included in the history of Komi literature material - essays created by Komi writers of the XIX century in Russian language. Meanwhile, the work of M. Istomin is very representative both in terms of the formation of General regional characteristic of all the literature of the North, and the ways of familiarizing Komi intelligentsia to literary work. The analysis of works of M. Istomin made in this work, allows to judge about actual for the writer-“foreigner” of the XIX century connection to all-regional and all-Russian literary process, and also about a problem of creation of a native literary portrait for different people of the North. The description of the territory, its geographical and climatic features, the creation of descriptions of places was chosen by the writer as a priority, the most important task of creativity. This allows him to embody fragments of the Northern world through the focus of view of autochthon, to identify and record the most important, especially important for the northerner, locations and objects of environment. The writer paid special attention to the rivers as the most important geographical and natural attractions of the region. In essence, the North in the essays of M. Istomin takes the form of world saturated with many waters. The writer is far from symbolizing natural objects, does not endow their images with figurative meanings, at the same time, many descriptions of different rivers in his essays indicate the movement of regional and Komi literature by the way of creation its own concept of the North as a natural environment-centered world.
LOYALTY TO YOUR ROOTS
Authors: Bulycheva Elena Aleksandrovna , Lyubarets Svetlana Nikolaevna
Published: January 2022

The article is dedicated to Anatoly Vasilyevich Ishmuratov’s anniversary; a scientist, sociologist, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Honored Worker of Culture of the Udmurt Republic, who made an invaluable contribution to the development of the educational space of Udmurt State University. His works cover a remarkably wide range of disciplines. He successfully worked in various fields, applying theoretical and practical experience in research and management activities: he worked in party and state structures, as well as in the field of pedagogy and social work at the university. On his initiative and thanks to the support of Rector A. V. Zhuravlev, Social Work, a long needed new educational direction was created at Udmurt State University. Heading this promising profile, he has achieved significant success.
PSYCHOLOGICAL DEFENSE MECHANISMS OF THE SOCIAL NETWORK USERS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF MEANINGFULNESS OF LIFE
Authors: Ermakov P.N. , Belousova E.E.
Published: January 2022

During adolescence, at the stage of formation of personal structures, young people spend a significant part of their time on the Internet, especially in social networks. It is there that communication is realized, interest groups are formed, values are broadcast and undergo changes. Thus, the question of ways to protect against heterogeneous content on the web with the support of the individual on his own meanings becomes relevant. A study of psychological defense mechanisms was conducted in 85 boys and girls aged 18-24 years (30.6 % women, Me=22.5; 69.4 % men, Me=21.5) - users of social networks with different levels of meaningfulness of life. The Plutchik-Kellerman-Conte test questionnaire was used to diagnose the mechanisms of psychological defense, the test of life orientations by D.A. Leontiev was used as well. According to the results of the application of the Pearson χCriterion, it was found that with an increase in the level of meaningfulness of life, the arsenal of psychological defense mechanisms of the individual increases and their severity noticeably increases. Respondents with a high level of meaningfulness are dominated by Rationalization, Hypercompensation, Projection; with an average level of meaningfulness - Displacement, Regression, Compensation; with a low level of meaningfulness - Regression, Denial, Rationalization. Using the Spearman correlation analysis, it was revealed that with an increase in the meaningfulness of life, the actualization of psychological defenses "Substitution" (transfer of reaction from one object to another) and "Regression" (return to earlier behaviors) decreases, the overall intensity of defenses decreases.
FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF A TOURISM MANAGER
Authors: Akat’eva L.V. , Rogozina E.R.
Published: January 2022

The article presents the results of a study conducted on the basis of the INCD "Udmurt State University" in the "Tourism" course. The purpose of this research was to study key general and professional competencies presented in the Federal State Educational Standard SPO 43.02.10 in the "Tourism" course. The research is based on the Tuning methodology, which orients educational organizations to coordinate the results of education with three target groups: representatives of the academic community (teachers), the professional community (employers) and graduate students. Social partnership allows you to take into account the specifics of the regional labor market and the demands of employers, which is a regulatory requirement of the Federal State Educational Standard. The main research method is online survey. On the results of the online survey, the authors carry out the analysis of the severity of indicators of the importance of competencies for the professional activity of a graduate on a 4-point scale; competencies are ranked according to the degree of importance for each target group. In general, the graduate's competencies in the Federal State Educational Standard SPO 43.02.10 are highly appreciated by representatives of all target groups. Average assessment of the importance of general competencies - 3.33 points; professional competencies - 3.22 points. The opinions of representatives of the academic and professional communities are more consistent, their assessments of the composition of the GEF competencies are higher than those of students. The study also showed that certain competencies are either overestimated or underestimated by groups of respondents.
Surface modification of ZnO on the Zn-polar 0001 face by self-assembled triptycene-based polar molecules along with an increase of electric conductance
Authors: Shioya Hiroki , Inoue Naoko , Yoshida Masaro , Iwasa Yoshihiro
Published: January 2022

The application of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) is a representative method of surface modification for tuning material properties. In this study, we examine the influence of the surface modification by coating the Zn-polar 0001 surface of ZnO single crystal with a SAM of triptycene-based polar molecules in our own technique and investigated temperature dependences of the sheet conductance of the surface with and without the SAM. The sheet conductance at 70 K with the SAM is increased by an order of magnitude, compared to the case without the SAM. We infer that the additional electrons are introduced at the surface by the polar triptycene molecules, whose electropositive hydroxyl groups are supposed to face toward the Zn-polar surface of ZnO. The present result implies that the molecular orientation of the triptycene SAM plays a critical role in the surface properties of oxide semiconductors.
Multikulturalisme dan Politik Identitas di Indonesia
Authors: Mentari Mentari , Alunaza Hardi
Published: January 2022

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menepis pandangan terkait multikulturalisme dan politik identitas yang sering dipandang sebagai dua hal yang saling berlawanan dan memiliki posisi yang berbeda. Melalui studi kepustakaan dengan analisis buku, tulisan ini ingin menjawab bahwa makna dan tujuan multikulturalisme dan politik identitas adalah untuk mempersatukan bangsa Indonesia yang modern, kuat, demokratis, dan makmur sesuai amanah undang-undang. Kesalahpahaman terkait kedua istilah ini dapat menimbulkan di kursus yang menjadi penyebab konflik di tengah masyarakat. Hasil tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa multikulturalisme hadir sebagai respons dari keberagaman budaya serta sikap toleransi yang harus dijunjung tinggi. Secara rinci tulisan ini terbagi ke dalam dua bagian penting. Pertama, makna dan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam menjelaskan multikulturalisme. Kedua, model respons dan perdebatan terhadap multikulturalisme dan politik identitas yang mampu merawat perbedaan dari sentimen serta dampak negatif bagi keutuhan keberagaman di Indonesia. Politik identitas harus dijaga agar sejalan dengan keberagaman Indonesia yang kaya akan budaya, ras, suku, dan bahasa demi menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa.
ORAL SUBMUCOUS FIBROSIS –A REVIEW
Authors: J Manju. , Ramani Priya , B Rabitha .
Published: January 2022

Oral sub mucous brosis is a potentially premalignant disorder which has multiple etiological factors
among which habit of using tobacco especially chewing betel quid and arecanut is the important risk
factor .The aim of this article is to emphasize on the etiopathogenesis and various recent treatment modalities that are
available
PSUEDOPANCREATIC CYST INVASION INTO PSOAS MUSCLE: CASE REPORT OF UNUSUAL LOCATION OF PSEUDO- PANCREATIC CYST
Authors: Sharma Anchal , Gangta Varsha , Singla Gaurav
Published: January 2022

A 53 year old female patient presented in emergency with
heaviness and pain in left hypogastrium and lumber region.
On detailed history, patient revealed getting admitted for
acute abdomen approximately 3 months back where she was
diagnosed with gall stone induced pancreatitis. She was
managed conservatively.
“THE STUDY TO ASSESS AN INCIDENCE OF FEVER IN POST-OPERATIVE PATIENTS ADMITTED IN SURGICAL ICU AT NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, DHARAMPETH, NAGPUR.”
Authors: R. Burbure Payal
Published: January 2022

INTRODUCTION: Postoperative fever is one of the most common problems seen in the postoperative
ward. Most cases of fever immediately following surgery are self-limiting. The appearance of
postoperative fever is not limited to specic types of surgery. Fever can occur immediately after surgery and seen to be related
directly to the operation or may occur sometime after the surgery as a result of an infection at the surgical site or infections that
involve organs distant from the surgery. Objectives: To study the common causes of post operative fever in general surgery
patients. To study the correlation between the cause and the day of onset of fever. To study the risk factors associated with post
operative fever. Material and Method: In this study Descriptive Research Design was used. The samples were 30 Post operative
patients which fulls inclusion criteria. Setting of the study was surgical ICU, National cancer Institute, Dharampeth, Nagpur.
RESULTS:-The result of this study shows that There 6 patients in the age group of 41yrs to 60 yrs having increase WBC count.
Fisher exact test statistic value is 0.0449. The result is signicant at p < .05. so the post operative fever is signicantly associated
with gender of the patient, Types of surgery and increase WBC count in Patient.
AMELOGLYPHICS-AN UPDATED REVIEW
Authors: Christabel. S Linda , Claribel. S Merrylda , M Sushmitha. , Haroon. A. L Mohammed , S Karpagam. , Sangeeta Devi Mutum
Published: January 2022

In this modern era equipped with technologies, the crime rates are increasing exponentially. This requires
newer methodologies to identify a person who is a victim as well as the perpetruator. Automated biometric
systems helps in identifying the individuals by the stored information in the database which are unique for each individual.
Some of the important methods are ngerprint biometrics and iris scanning.As these methods involves soft tissues they cant be
relied upon during mass disasters like burn accidents and gas leakage accidents. Hence, a biometric system using the hard
tissue is required for better identication of the individuals. Thus, Ameloglyphics is introduced to aid in identication of
individuals died during mass disasters and it plays a vital role in forensic odontology. This review highlights this technology in
detail.
BEST PRACTICES AND INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES FOR REMARKABLE EXCELLENCE IN LEADERSHIP
Authors: Malyadri A. , Prasad G. S. C. N. V , Kumar P. V. Susheel , Sameer MD , Anvesh D. Yuva
Published: January 2022

The importance of leadership cannot be overstated in an environment where the goal is that every person
will achieve at high levels. In effective educational environment, leadership capacity is developed and
supported at every level. The issue of leadership styles has recently attracted the attention of the general public and people are
exerting energies into research to nd its courses and effects. Excellence can be imparted only when an individual adopts the
policies with consistent and clear communication collaboratively and helping to set up a framework to achieve goals which are
specic, measurable, attainable, relevant and time bound. Also, the excellence involves the practice of planning, evaluation,
coordination and improvement of self which is a never ending process in leadership. Primarily the study was to assess the
effective practices of leadership that shall enhance the quality of excellence. The present article highlights the aims and
objectives, methodology, leadership styles, limitations and conclusions with better practices and innovative strategies for
excellence in leadership.
CHALLENGES FACED BY PHYSIOTHERAPY PRACTITIONERS AND PATIENTS REGARDING CONTINUITY OF CARE AT THE UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSPITALS LUSAKA, ZAMBIA.
Authors: Mwashekeleh Elisia , Himalowa Simon , Mwansa Marjorie , Funduluka Priscilla , Nawa Mukumbuta , Mumba Mary Sakala , Kunda Richard
Published: January 2022

Continuity of care is a fundamental dimension of quality of care and patient satisfaction, because it
leads to quality and coordinated health care delivery, increased patient trust and condence. To explore
the challenges that patients and Physiotherapy practitioners face regarding continuity of care at the University Teaching
Hospitals in Lusaka, Zambia. The study employed a phenomenological qualitative design, using in-depth interviews with eight
physiotherapy practitioners and six patients with varying medical conditions, aged 18 years and above. This study used a
purposive sampling technique based on the researcher’s judgment of the subjects. This is a form of non-probability sampling in
which decisions concerning the individuals to be included in the sample were taken by the researcher, based upon a variety of
criteria, including specialist knowledge of the research issue, or capacity and willingness to participate in the research. All
patients reported having multiple Physiotherapy service providers, which sometimes led to uncoordinated treatment sessions.
In addition, ve out of six patients cited the high cost of transport fares from their homes to the hospital and work schedules
clashing with hospital appointments as most critical factors that led to discontinuity in physiotherapy care. On the other hand,
physiotherapy practitioners reported difculties following up on the progress of patients due to the functional design of the
Physiotherapy department which requires them to operate from both the passive and active areas of the department. High
physiotherapy practitioners’ turnover per patient, long distance from patients’ homes to the hospital as well as the physical
demarcation of the department of Physiotherapy into active and passive treatment areas hinder continuity of care at the
University Teaching Hospitals.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS OF COVID-19 INFECTION- AN UPDATE
Authors: Kour Ivneet , Singhal Lipika , Gupta Varsha
Published: January 2022

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This new virus and disease were unknown before the outbreak
began in Wuhan, Hubei Province of China, in December 2019. The World Health Organization (WHO) initially declared COVID19 as the global public health emergency on 30th January 2020 and subsequently a pandemic on March 11, 2020. Besides
availability of RT-PCR there is need for development of rapid point of care tests with better sensitivity and specicity which helps
in early and accurate diagnosis and also aids in containing the spread . This review summarizes various molecular diagnostics
methods, technical guidelines, and advanced testing strategies adopted in India for laboratory diagnosis of COVID-19.
ROLE OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ON SURGICAL SITE INFECTION IN ELECTIVE ABDOMINAL SURGER
Authors: Negi Raj Kumar , Bharti Ramesh , Jaryal S.C
Published: January 2022

Surgical site infection (SSI) are healthcare-associated infections(HAIs) with signicant source of preventable morbidity and mortality. Prophylactic antibiotics are used most often to prevent infection of a surgical incision. S. aureus, coagulase-negative Staphylococci and Enterococci are the three organisms most commonly isolated
from SSI
A Computationally Efficient Compact Model for Ferroelectric FinFETs Switching with Asymmetric Non-Periodic Input Signals
Authors: Gaidhane Amol , Dangi Raghvendra , Sahay Shubham , Verma Amit , Chauhan Yogesh
Singh
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we develop a Verilog-A implementable compact model for the dynamic switching of ferroelectric Fin-FETs (Fe-FinFETs) for asymmetric non-periodic input signals. We use the multi-domain Preisach Model to capture the saturated P-E loop of the ferroelectric capacitors. In addition to the saturation loop, we model the history dependent minor loop paths in the P-E by tracing input signals’ turning points. To capture the input signals’ turning points, we propose an R-C circuit based approach in this work. We calibrate our proposed model with the experimental data, and it accurately captures the history effect and minor loop paths of the ferroelectric capacitor. Furthermore, the elimination of storage of each turning point makes the proposed model computationally efficient compared with the previous implementations. We also demonstrate the unique electrical characteristics of Fe-FinFETs by integrating the developed compact model of Fe-Cap with the BSIM-CMG model of 7nm FinFET.
Efektivitas Penerapan Aplikasi Dukcapil Ceria Mobile Dalam Upaya Mendukung Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (E-Government)
Authors: Yuni Irma Sari , Adnan M. Fachri
Published: January 2022

Penelitian yang dilakukan ini beranjak dari permasalahan masih sedikitnya jumlah masyarakat yang memanfaatkan aplikasi Dukcapil Ceria Mobile ini serta kurangnya sosialisasi dan pemahaman masyarakat dalam penggunaan aplikasi Dukcapil Ceria Mobile ini sehingga mengakibatkan masih terdapat masyarakat yang menggunakan jasa calo. Penelitian ini sendiri bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana efektivitas penerapan aplikasi Dukcapil Ceria Mobile yang diterapkan di Padang Pariaman dalam upaya mendukung Pemerintahan berbasis E-Government. Serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas program Dukcapil Ceria Mobile. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode  deskriptif, dimana data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data dilakukan dengan Teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan fakta bahwa Secara keseluruhan aplikasi Dukcapil Ceria Mobile ini bisa dikatakan aplikasi Dukcapil Ceria Mobile ini bisa dikatakan belum efektif dalam upaya mendukung pemerintahan berbasis elektronik (E-government) di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman karena masyarakat masih awam dengan aplikasi ini, masih terdapat kendala-kendala seperti sosialisasinya yang dinilai masih kurang yang membuat masyarakat sebagai sasaran utama dari adanya aplikasi Dukcapil Ceria Mobile belum memahami mengenai aplikasi ini begitu juga dengan langkah-langkah menggunakannya secara mandiri dirumah serta terdapat juga kendala jaringan internet yang masih kurang memadai. Di sisi lain juga masih terdapatnya masyarakat yang  masih menggunakan jasa calo untuk melakukan pengurusan dokumen kependudukannya
Profil TPACK Mahasiswa Calon Guru Matematika dalam Menyongsong Pembelajaran Abad 21
Authors: Herizal Herizal , Nuraina Nuraina , Rohantizani Rohantizani , Marhami Marhami
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) mahasiswa calon guru matematika Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Malikussaleh. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis rancangan penelitian survei. Adapun yang menjadi populasi adalah mahasiswa semester 5 dan 7 yang telah lulus matakuliah yang berkaitan dengan konsep dasar matematika, konsep pedagogik, dan penggunaan ICT. Untuk mengukur TPACK, 44 soal telah disusun berdasarkan indikator masing-masing komponen TPACK. Setelah validasi, hasilnya 37 pertanyaan valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas cronbach alfa 0,590. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistika deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Profil Technological Knowledge (TK),  Content Knowledge (CK), Pedagogical Knowledge (PK), dan  Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) mahasiswa mayoritas berada pada level sedang; (2) Profil Technological Content Knowledge (TCK), Technological Pedagogical Knowledge (TPK), dan Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) mahasiswa mayoritas berada pada level rendah; dan (3) Dari tujuh komponen TPACK, ada dua komponen yang lebih menonjol, yaitu PK, dan  PCK. Hasil tersebut menjadi masukan bahwa dalam proses perkuliahan perlu ditekankan pada penguasaan teknologi, materi matematika serta pengintegrasian teknologi.
MENUMBUHKAN SEMANGAT BELAJAR ANAK USIA DINI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Rayani Dewi , Sarlita Kartiani Baiq , Jaswandi Lalu
Published: January 2022

The Covid 19 outbreak very significant impact on various sectors of individual life, one of which is the education sector. Where students and teachers alike do not have the readiness to do learning at this time. The government has issued a policy regarding not being allowed to hold crowds to stop the spread of covid 19. One of the programs in the education unit that is implemented to continue learning activities is to study from home. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with the research subjects are teachers, parents and guardians of PAUD Permata Bangsa Mataram. collectiondata techniques using interviews, observation and various documentation. The results of the study show that there are several teacher strategies in fostering student learning enthusiasm during the Covid 19 pandemic, including, firstly, the teacher opens the communication tap with parents and the school by giving appreciation to parents in order to encourage parents and students who are getting bored with learning in the network, secondly conducting home visits and assessing the readiness to learn from home in terms of infrastructure, environmental situation and others. Provide fun learning tools for students when studying and make videos of student learning outcomes to foster student enthusiasm for learning.
Analisis SWOT Sebagai Strategi Meningkatkan Daya Saing Pada Apotek 325 Surabaya
Authors: Rachmawati Anisa , Susanti Ety Dwi
Published: January 2022

This research was conducted at Apotek 325 which is located on Jl. Demak No. 325, Dupak, Krembangan District, Surabaya City, East Java. The pharmacy has been established since 2000 where a new business strategy is needed to face increasing competitive and increasing complex business competition. The research method used is a descriptive quantitative approach, using the SWOT method and data collection techniques with primary data and secondary data, in which the author's secondary data is through in-depth interviews, documentation and participatory observations relating to the SWOT analysis owned by Apotek 325 Surabaya. After getting the data then the data will be analyzed with SWOT. The results of the research from the SWOT analysis obtained IFAS results with a total score of 2.01 while for EFAS results with a total score of 2.49. From the results of the SWOT diagram, Pharmacy 325 is in quadrant II, namely the Diversification Strategy. The results of the SWOT Matrix Strategy obtained that the SO Strategy was 1.7, the ST Strategy was 2.91, the WO Strategy was 1.59, and the WT Strategy was 2.8.
Kemanusiaan Vs Kapitalisme di Era Pandemi Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID19): Ekslusifitas Paten Vs Lisensi Wajib
Authors: Fatizah Sheylla
Published: January 2022

Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) began to spread to various parts of the world since December 2019, which was first discovered in Wuhan, China. Of course this has brought great disaster to 216 countries in the world, because no country is immune to this virus and the epidemic has spread to various continents and attacked many aspects of the world community. Distressing conditions like this require the state to play a stronger role by providing better service protection. In addition, conditions like this raise big questions about how countries in the world deal with this. In the midst of the COcVID-19 pandemic, many scientists are racing to quickly find an effective vaccine to fight this virus. An example of one that succeeded is the discovery of Sinovac or called CoronaVac, where this vaccine is the result of research from Sinovac Biotech Co. which is a biopharmaceutical company focused on research, development, manufacture and commercialization of vaccines, and the company is based in Beijing, China. Seeing the COVID-19 pandemic that is increasingly paying attention, especially in developing countries, many countries are pressing for the temporary waiver of COVID-19 vaccine patents during this crisis. The reason is none other than so that production can be accelerated so that it is expected to be able to handle the COVID-19 pandemic. Of course this raises a polemic between developed countries and developing countries where there are two different interests, one country protects its investors and the other one protects its people. From this we can see that COVID-19 leaves a lot of room for its own problems.
Prosedur dan Efektifitas Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdagangan dan Investasi Dalam ASEAN
Authors: Mauldiansyah Fariz
Published: January 2022

Trade and investment play an important role in the practice of relations between countries in the prospective economic cooperation efforts to increase the economic growth of each country. In this regard, ASEAN also has legal instruments that regulate transactions and investments among other countries. In the trade regime, ASEAN has several agreements such as the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement, ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement, ASEAN Trade in Services Agreement, ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services, and so on. Meanwhile in the investment regime, ASEAN has the ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement. One of the important components in a Regional Trade Agreement is the clause of a legally binding dispute settlement mechanism. In the trade regime, the system and mechanism of the dispute resolution procedures are separated from other trade agreements, the ASEAN Protocol on the Enhanced Dispute Resolution Mechanism. Meanwhile in the Investment regime, the system and mechanism of the dispute resolution procedure are regulated in the same agreement in the ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement. This article will describe the procedural mechanism for the dispute resolution framework of the trade and investment regime in ASEAN, as well as focus on each dispute resolution system with the preferences of each participating country, with differences in the use of the dispute system in the WTO.
Fungsi Pengawasan Partisipatif Dalam Mewujudkan Pemilu Demokratis
Authors: Bidja Isnanto
Published: January 2022

The involvement of the community in the political process is very necessary to be considered as the existence of political apathy in the general election. The political process can be said to be democratic when the community is the main actor in making political decisions, so that democracy guarantees the participation of the community itself. Participatory election supervision is a joint way of how the community can participate in supervising both campaigns, calm periods and election day by transforming moral strength into strength. with the consequence of having knowledge and skills about electoral and monitoring techniques. The main problem in this research is how to implement participatory supervision in realizing democratic elections?. The results show that participatory supervision plays a strategic role in the formation of responsive and impartial electoral law, implementation of election law by supervisors at the field level and the formation of a community legal culture/culture that can support the creation of participatory supervision for the realization of democratic elections in 2024.
ANALISIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN PEMBINAAN ANAK JALANAN	DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Arpin Arpin , Agustang Andi , Muhammad Idkhan Andi
Published: January 2022

Dalam Konstitusi Republik Indonesia, Pasal 34 ayat (1) Undang Undang Dasar  Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (UUD NRI 1945) bahwa “Fakir miskin dan anak  terlantar  dipelihara oleh  Negara ”. Artinya negara dan pemerintah  bertanggungjawab terhadap  pemeliharaan dan pembinaan  terhadap fakir miskin dan anak-anak terlantar, termasuk  anak  Jalanan.   Hak asasi fakir miskin, anak terlantar dan anak jalanan,  pada hakekatnya  sama  dengan hak  asasi manusia pada umumnya, seperti termuat dalam  UU No. 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia,  UU Perlindungan Anak dan Keputusan Presiden RI No. 36 Tahun 1990 tentang Pengesahan Convention on the Right of the Child    (Konvensi tentang Hak-hak Anak).   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kebijakan pembinaan anak jalanan di kota Makassar.  Penelitian ini  termasuk penelitian lanjutan (follow-up study), tipe penelitian bersifat deskriptif analisis, dengan pendekatan sosiologis-yuridis normatif.Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pemberian sanksi berupa denda dan/atau ancaman hukuman kurungan bagi anak jalanan, gelandangan dan pengemis tidak sejalan dengan teori, asas dan prinsip hukum pidana ‘ultimun remedium’dan termasuk ‘over criminalization’ serta  bertentangan dengan Konstitusi, yaitu Pasal 34 ayat (1) UUD NRI 1945, UU No. 13 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penanganan Fakir Miskin, UU Perlindungan Anak, UU Hak Asasi Manusia dan Perlindungan Hak Asasi Anak. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlu dilakukan  revisi/perubahan terhadap Perda tersebut. Selain itu, perlu perbaikan dan pemenuhan hak-hak fakir miskin, anak terlantar (pengemis, gelandangan dan anak jalanan), serta sangat mendesak pengadaan rumah singgah, liposos (lingkungan pondok sosial), atau Shelter sebagaimana amanat Konstitusi, UU Perlindungan Anak dan UU Penanganan Fakir Miskin.
Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Pemoderasi Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Likuiditas, Leverage Dan Profitabilitas Pada Nilai Perusahaan (Kasus Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2017-2019)
Authors: Parida Parida , Surasni Ni Ketut , Suryawati Baiq Nurul , Hidayati Siti Aisyah
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage and profitability to the firm value with dividend policy as moderating variables in Manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019.This type of research is associative quantitative research. The data collection method used is Sample Survey method. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) of 182 companies. Sampling method with purposive sampling. And based on the criteria of the number of samples as many as 66 out of 182 companies. data analysis using multiple regression analysis with Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA).The results showed that: Liquidity significant positive effect on firm value. Leverage significant positive effect on firm value. Profitability significant positive effect on firm value. Dividend policy is able to strengthen the effect of liquidity on the firm value. Dividend policy weakens the effect of leverage on the firm value. Dividend policy is not able to strengthen the effect of profitability on the firm value
THE EFFECT OF USING AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA ON FLOOD DISASTER PREPAREDNESS KNOWLEDGE AT ST ANTONIUS MATARAM SMP
Authors: Astuti Febriati , Wijaya Alwan , Partiwi Kadek Dwi , Ilmi Nurul , Putra Ageng Abdi
Published: January 2022

Flood disaster is one type of natural disaster that very often occurs in Indonesia, Indonesia experienced flood events according to the Indonesian Disaster Information Data (DIBI) for the last 5 years as many as 4031 times and in the province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) it showed a number of 111 flood events with One of them was Mataram city which experienced 11 incidents and West Lombok flooded 26 times. Disaster prevention is one of the focuses in schools by empowering teenagers to understand knowledge about disaster preparedness in students as one solution that needs to be done because children are one of the vulnerable groups who are at risk of being affected by disasters. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using Audio Visual media on knowledge of flood disaster preparedness at SMPK ST Antonius Mataram.The population in this study were students in grades VII and VIII, totaling 62 people. The sample in this study as many as 58 people with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research design used in this study was pre-experimental through a one group pre-test-post-test design approach. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Analysis of this data using statistical test data analysis Wilcoxon signed rankings test.Based on the results of the study, there was an effect of using Audio Visual media on knowledge of flood disaster preparedness at SMPK ST Antonius Mataram.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN RISET DAN SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN TERHADAP STAKEHOLDER
Authors: Musthapia Indriani
Published: January 2022

Kebijakan dianggap efektif apabila mampu direalisasikan dan memberikan solusi terhadap berbagai masalah publik yang sering terjadi. Kebijakan yang diambil seharusnya lebih baik dari kebijakan yang diambil dari sebelumnya baik dilihat dari proses, prosedur formal dan isinya. Tujuan dilakukan  pengukuran  indeks efektivitas kebijakan instansi pemerintah bidang riset dan SDM KP adalah untuk menghitung sejauh mana kebijakan yang dikeluarkan KKP dalam hal ini adalah BRSDMKP memberikan manfaat kepada stakeholder melalui kegiatan pengukuran teknologi yang direkomendasikan, komoditas rilis dan kebijakan bidang pendidikan, pelatihan dan penyuluhan. Kebijakan dianggap efektif apabila mampu direalisasikan dan memberikan solusi terhadap berbagai masalah publik yang sering terjadi. Kebijakan yang diambil seharusnya lebih baik dari kebijakan yang diambil dari sebelumnya baik dilihat dari proses, prosedur formal dan isinya. Pengambilan data  untuk pengukuran indeks efektivitas bidang SDM dilakukan melalui 2 (dua) cara yaitu wawancara langsung dan melalui penyebaran quesioner melalui google survey. Secara umum  hasil pengukuran indeks kebijakan instansi pemerintah bidang Riset dan SDM KP termasuk dalam kategori efektif sehingga masih ada peluang untuk terus ditingkatkan menjadi sangat efektif.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ANXIETY WITH HYPERTENSION FOR ELDERLY IN LAMPE WORKING AREA OF EAST RASANAE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER BIMA
Authors: Wijaya Alwan , Dwiatmojo Nia Firdianty , Julianto Heri , Putra Ageng Abdi , Astuti Febriati
Published: January 2022

The increasing number of elderly people pays special attention to those who are experiencing an aging process. There are some problems that need special attention as the results of aging, such as physical, cognitive, emotional, social, and sexual changes. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationships between anxiety with hypertension of the elderly in subdistrict of Lampe working area of East Rasanae Public Health Center, Bima City.The research design of this study is cross sectional with correlation study approach. Around 23 elderly with hypertension was used as sample in the study. Sampling techniques used was total Sampling. The instrument used was questionnaires and spermank rank ws used for data analysis used.Based on the results of the questionnaire, 12 respondents showed no symptoms at all (52.2%), mild anxiety was amounted to 10 respondents (43.5%). 16 respondents (69.6%) were considered to have Hypertension at Stage I. This could also be seen from the test value analysis between anxiety and hypertension of the elderly where p value was greater than the significant level of 0.05 (p value>α) so that Ha was rejected and H0 was accepted, meaning that there was no relationship between anxiety and hypertension of the elderly in the subdistrict of Lampe working area of East Rasanae Public Health Center, Bima City.From the analysis, it can be concluded that there was no relationship between anxiety and hypertension of the elderly. Anxiety in the elderly is not a major factor that can trigger hypertension, yet there are other factors that should be considered by the elderly such as lifestyle and hereditary factors.
Pamali: Intervensi dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pembentukan Pola Pikir Logis Remaja dalam Masyarakat Banjar
Authors: Sriwati Sriwati , Prasetyo Wawan , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Pamali is one of the rules in society that is socialized and taught by parents to children in the form of prohibitions accompanied by threats with the intention of making it a control over children's behavior. Every parent's advice certainly has a good intention, but often the prohibitions that are collected in the pamali category are difficult to understand and even there is no relevance between cause and effect if violated. However, this tradition is able to intervene and influence the logical thinking ability of adolescents in Banjar society. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects included some students of SMA Global Islamic Boarding School. The technique used in retrieval of information is purposive sampling, namely by taking research subjects who meet the following criteria: 1) students who are familiar with the term pamali, 2) students born in the Banjar community, 3) students who are included in the category of having a high and low logical mindset. The results showed that the pamali tradition as folklore has a vital role in influencing the logical thinking patterns of adolescents. This is shown by their fear which is more dominant than their belief in the pamali tradition. Teenagers who believe in the pamali tradition tend to have an excessive fear of the consequences that do contain a lot of bad luck in it. Adolescents who have low logical thinking skills tend to believe in the pamali tradition. Then when compared to teenagers who have good logical thinking skills, they tend to be better able to filter the impact of the pamali tradition.
Analisis Dampak Operaional PLTU Jeranjang Terhadap Kondisi Sosial dan Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Rancak Gendewa Tunas , Azmiyati Uzlifatul
Published: January 2022

PLTU Jeranjang, West Lombok Regency, is a power plant that uses low-calorie coal. The activities and all power generation activities, including the PLTU Jeranjang, have the potential to have an impact on the social and economic conditions of the community around the power plant location. More in-depth research is needed regarding the impact on social and economic conditions, especially in the Jeranjang area. The aims of this research are (1) to find out how big the social and economic impact of the operational activities of PLTU Jeranjang on the community around the area of PLTU Jeranjang. (2) As a reflection and reference in efforts to increase the national electrification ratio with its impact on environmental, social, economic, and cultural conditions. The method used is a qualitative method by applying questionnaires, interviews and field observations to collect data. While the research sample used purposive sampling by considering the selection of respondents, ease of access, cost and time of the study. This study resulted that the community experienced a decrease in income up to 79%, especially fishermen and farmers. However, the level of anxiety is relatively low because %URS only reached 56%. The health impact that is often experienced by the community throughout the year is Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI). The magnitude of the disturbance in fishing activities is classified as having a sufficient impact because 71% of fisherman feel a change in the typology of fishing which has an impact on the economy. The amount of disturbance to fishing activities is quite adequate with an FAI value of 0.003391. The operational activities of the PLTU Jeranjang as a whole have an impact that is still included in the low category so that this impact can be minimized by optimizing the monitoring, control, treatment, and information disclosure between the PLTU Jeranjang and the community.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI PENYAKIT ASMA DI PUSKESMAS PEMBANTU BERNGAM KOTA BINJAI TAHUN 2020
Authors: Siregar Ilham Syahputra
Published: January 2022

Asma adalah penyakit paru kronik yang sering terjadi di dunia. Data mengenaikematian akibat asma mengalami peningkatan dalam beberapa dekade terakhir.Menurut Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) tahun 2008, asma didefinisikansebagai penyakit inflamasi kronis pada saluran pernafasan. Asma merupakanpenyakit saluran napas kronis yang dapat bersifat ringan, akan tetapi dapat menetapserta mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Meskipun jarang menimbulkan kematian,penyakit ini sering menimbulkan masalah dalam beraktifitas. Peneliti melakukansurvei awal yang di lakukan pada Bulan Januari 2020 di Puskesmas PembantuBerngam Kota Binjai ditemukan prevalensi asma di wilayah kerja PuskesmasPembantu Berngam Binjai pada tahun 2019 sebesar 42 orang. Tujuan penelitian iniuntuk mengetahui tentang tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang faktorpredisposisi penyakit asma. Adapun jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif, instrumenyang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data kemudian dianalisa dalam bentuk tabelkarakteristik pengetahuan responden kemudian dipersentasikan.. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa mayoritas masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak55%, kemudian pengetahuan baik sebanyak 30%, dan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak15%
UJI DIAGNOSTIK UJI DIAGNOSTIK PEMERIKSAAN NITRIT DENGAN KULTUR URIN PADA SUSPEK INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH
Authors: Utami Putra Rahmadea
Published: January 2022

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the second largest infection after respiratory infection and can cause sepsis. Urinary tract infections occur due to the entry of microorganisms in the urinary tract. The urinary tract that is usually infected is the urethra (urethritis), bladder (cystisis), ureter (ureteristis), kidney tissue (pyelonephritis). This study aims to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the diagnostic test of nitrite examination with urine culture in suspected urinary tract infections. The method of this study is a descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional retrospective approach, conducted in the STIKes field laboratory with the population studied in this study were all patients diagnosed with urinary tract infection with a sample size of 50 samples. The results of this study showed positive nitrite results as many as 17 people, 34% percentage, and negative nitrite results as many as 33 people with a percentage of 66% and on urine culture examination obtained positive results as many as 17 people with a percentage of 34%, which results in growth of bacterial colonies on cultures> 100,000 CFU / mL and negative results of 33 people with a percentage of 66%. Sensitivity Results 82%, Specificity 90.9%. The conclusion of this study is the value of sensitivity, high specificity so that the nitrite test with urine culture can be applied to help diagnose UTI.