bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CAN ELO RATINGS BE IMPROVED? A CASE STUDY WITH ELITE CHESS PLAYERS
Authors: PIRES Danilo Machado , BUENO FILHO Júlio Sílvio de Sousa
Published: December 2020

Originally designed as a way to reflect past performance, chess ratings are now widely used to reflect players strength with many important aspects in tournament scheduling, advertising and premium shares. The ELO system has been officially adopted by World Chess Federation (FIDE). We used Bayesian analysis of actual data from elite chess players to fit parametric statistical models that could subsidize proposals for rating system improvement. Although most of the considered options are not new, since based on well known preference models, the use of a weighed likelihood function to emulate dynamic rating systems via Bayesian  inference is novel. We compared descriptive ability using marginal likelihood based information criteria. Akaike information criterion was used to compare predictions. Many of the considered options improve on Elo ratings and there is strong evidence that dynamic models considering both white advantage and propensity to draws would result in more accurate systems.
A Formação de Comunidades de Prática no Ensino de Física: Uma Análise a Partir de Grupos de Estudo de Aula
Authors: Rodrigues Micaías , Santos Valéria Campos dos , Arroio Agnaldo
Published: December 2020

O desenvolvimento profissional é algo que tem sido discutido e é considerado elemento chave para a melhoria da educação, ocorrendo, segundo diversos autores, de forma mais efetiva em ações colaborativas. Uma destas formas é através do estudo de aula. O estudo de aula é uma metodologia japonesa que foi adaptada, em nosso estudo, para ser utilizada em comunidades de prática. Comunidade de prática consiste em um grupo que se reúne para desenvolver maneiras compartilhadas de buscar interesses comuns. Desta forma, foram criados dois grupos com professores e licenciandos em física nos quais foram desenvolvidas, através de estudo de aula, aulas de investigação, as quais foram aplicadas em diferentes turmas, observadas e discutidas pelos pares. Utilizamos os indicadores de presença de comunidades de prática de Wenger para verificarmos se as atividades de estudo de aula propiciaram a formação destas. Como resultados nós verificamos durante os encontros formativos nos dois grupos a existência de 11 dos 14 indicadores citados. Desta forma, podemos concluir que as atividades de estudo de aula realizadas acarretaram na formação de duas diferentes comunidades de prática e estas possibilitaram o desenvolvimento profissional de todos os atores envolvidos.
ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНІ МЕЖІ ІНФАНТИЛЬНОСТІ В СИТУАЦІЇ ЖИТТЄВОЇ КРИЗИ
Authors: Іванашко Оксана
Published: December 2020

Мета. Стаття розкриває психологічний зміст функціональних меж інфантильності в ситуації життєвої кризи. Метою презентованого матеріалу є теоретичне обґрунтування та моделювання функціональних меж інфантильності в ситуації життєвої кризи.

Методи. В основу дослідження покладено теоретичні методи: аналіз і узагальнення наукових джерел з проблем вивчення інфантильності і переживання життєвої кризи та психологічне моделювання як відтворення сутності функціональних меж інфантильності в ситуації життєвої кризи.

Результати. Основними результатами дослідження є теоретична експлікація психологічного явища життєвої кризи та зазначення специфічної симптоматики прояву інфантильності особистості; запропоновано теоретичну модель функціональних меж інфантильності в ситуації життєвої кризи, у якій виокремлено чотири онтологічних поля переживання критичних ситуацій («вітальність», «окреме життєве ставлення», «внутрішній світ» та «життя як цілісність») та в кожному з них визначено функціональний зміст прояву інфантильності (впорядкування потреб, вибір оптимального способу досягнення, врахування внутрішньої узгодженості можливостей та рефлексивно-смислова консолідація життєвої реалізації). Зазначено, що основна проблема порушення функціональних меж інфантильності розпочинається у зоні вітальності, що призводить до загальної затримки переходу у рефлексивно-смислові зони життєвої реалізації особистості і відображається у незрілості комплексу «Я».

Висновки. У висновках зазначено, що моделювання функціональних меж інфантильності в ситуації життєвої кризи розкриває науковий простір методологічного аналізу проблеми інфантилізму в характеристиках переінтеграції комплексу «Я» від вітальних атрибутів до онтології рефлексивно-смислових перетворень особистості.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ОСОБИСТІСНОГО ПРОСТОРУ ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦІВ З ОЗНАКАМИ ПТСР
Authors: Коширець Віктор , Шкарлатюк Катерина
Published: December 2020

Мета. У статті розглянуто особливості організації особистісного простору військовослужбовців з ознаками посттравматичного стресового розладу. Визначено основні напрями та підходи до дослідження поняття психологічного простору, а також впливу психотравмуючих подій на організацію особистісного простору як компоненту структури життєвого простору. Здійснено теоретичне обґрунтування поняття особистісного простору військових та емпірично досліджено його психологічні особливості.

Методи. Використано стандартизовані психодіагностичні методики «Суверенність психологічного простору» С. К. Нартова-Бочавер, опитувальник пацієнта про стан здоров’я Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) -9, опитувальник для скринінгу посттравматичного стресового розладу, шкала оцінки впливу травматичної події Impact of Event Scale (IES-R).

Результати. Виявлено, що рівень суверенності простору, тіла, соціальних зв’язків, речей, цінностей пов’язаний із появою ознак ПТСР у військовослужбовців. Проведене дослідження дозволяє констатувати у військовослужбовців з ознаками ПТСР психологічні особливості, які негативно впливають на їх повсякденне життя, процеси адаптації, ресоціалізації та організацію їх особистісного простору. Низький рівень суверенності психологічного простору засвідчує ознаки депривації, яка проявляється в переживанні підпорядкованості, відчуженості, фрагментарності власного життя і характеризується труднощами в пошуку об’єктів середовища, з якими люди себе ідентифікують.

Висновки. Дослідження показало, що у військових з низьким рівнем суверенності психологічного простору яскраво виражені показники схильності до посттравматичного стресового розладу. Тобто, низька суверенність простору, тіла, соціальних зв’язків, речей, цінностей впливає на вірогідність виникнення у військовослужбовців ознак ПТСР. Аналогічний взаємозв’язок виявлений між рівнем суверенності і наявністю тенденції до ПТСР: ті військовослужбовці, які мають високий рівень суверенності психологічного простору, не мають виражених ознак посттравматичного стресового розладу. Продемонстровано важливість вирішення завдань реабілітації, ранньої діагностики та психокорекції військових з метою забезпечення їх психічного здоров’я, а також для розвитку особистісної й професійної самореалізації.
Вербування та експлуатація дівчат під час збройних конфліктів (досвід Донбасу)
Authors: Klymenko Elena
Published: December 2020

Метою статті є вивчення проблеми залучення дітей до участі у військових конфліктах та аналіз досвіду Донбасу в питанні вербування дівчат до незаконних збройних формувань та опосередкованої їх участі (експлуатації військовими) у поза бойовому житті. Оскільки дана проблема недостатньо досліджена автором було зроблено спробу аналізу добровільних та примусових форм вербовки дівчат, а також ролі в цьому пропаганди в ЗМІ, соціальних та Інтернет мереж, а також вчителів загальноосвітніх шкіл і безпосередньо батьків. Окремо проведено аналіз факторів, що сприяють залученню дівчат, як специфічної гендерної групи, до участі в діяльності незаконних збройних формувань. Особливу увагу приділено висвітленню факторів соціального відчуження та тяжіння в рамках негативної взаємодії, а також вивченню особистісних та групових мотивів приєднання дівчат до незаконних збройних угрупуваннях. Окремо було досліджено роль віртуальної взаємодії в процесі вербування.
A Study of Solo-Livers in Eastern Asia: an Eye on Japan, China and South Korea
Authors: Muradyan Olena , Yashkina Daria
Published: December 2020

The article examines how the processes of individualization (which in the modern world lead to many social changes, including lifestyle changes) alter the attitude to the need to start a family. Such processes also lead to the emergence of such phenomenon as "solo-living", but the analysis of the existing studies has shown that the growth of singles has not been researched in global comparative studies. The authors analyze how the problem of singles' growth in East Asian countries (with the focus on Japan, China and South Korea) is considered. Asian studies show that the lifestyle of single people is dictated by several reasons: lack of free time due to work (imbalance between work and life outside it), opposition of young people to official policies of their countries (social policy is aimed at supporting family traditions) and support for such lifestyle by marketing companies (the market is increasingly focused on singles in these countries). Prospects for further research include considering confrontation of social policies of the states and market policy on the issue of solo-living and the analysis of local studies of solo-living.
Transactional Analysis And Education - Living with Current Complexity
Authors: Fregola Cesare
Published: December 2020

A brief presentation of the OECD (2018) 21st Century Skills framework indicates that there are many possibilities for those involved in training, education, teaching and learning. A three-party contract model is reinterpreted in the light of the current complexities of social, economic, cultural and technological changes, and the way in which these are highlighting attention to borders and ethical aspects, allows us to hypothesise new synergies between various fields of TA application of psychotherapy, counselling, educational and organisational. Although this contribution focuses on research within the educational context, it demonstrates the possible implications for personal learning relationships within the complexity of our time.
ANALISIS USHUL DAN KAIDAH FIKIH TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI DISPENSASI PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) KECAMATAN PERAK KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Arofik Slamet , Yustomi Alvian Riski
Published: December 2020

an be justified and valid according to the applicable law. Likewise, if it is analyzed using the theory of establishing Islamic law, namely the disciplines of Ushul Fikih and the Law of Fikih, the policies that have been adopted by the KUA of Perak sub-district of Jombang district are in accordance with the Fikih Principles and the Maslahah Mursalah theory in the study of Ushul Fiqh.
Glamorizing NatureCultures: Traditional Village Plays and Pastoral Tradition
Authors: YILMAZ KARAHAN Zümre Gizem
Published: December 2020

Anatolian village plays and pastoral tradition commonly celebrate the harmonious union between people and the physical environment and reveal how such material entanglements are contingent on an anthropocentric desire for power and control over the natural world. They both, however, rely on early rituals for their form and content. These early ritualistic performances indicate the dependence of the social life on agricultural and meteorological events. This indication coordinates these works with popular celebrations of the co-evolution of the human and the nonhuman. By doing so, these ritualistic plays also uncover a materialist undercurrent about the acknowledgement of NatureCultures in that cultural changes are based on natural formations, or vice versa, hence producing a reciprocal relational network. However, this acknowledgement celebrates natural events only for the benefit of the human realm, hinting at weak anthropocentrism. As we will see in these works, union with the environmental forces is important for the survival of the human species. This union is further necessary to avoid punishment from venomous natural beings. In this respect, these cultural performances help us see very different sets of relations with more-than-human habitats. Elaborating on this complicated representation within different sets of relations, this article will analyse traditional folk performances and pastoral tradition in terms of their representing NaturalCultural formations.
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF TELEVISION ADVERTISMENT ON CHILDREN’S ATTITUDE WITHSPECIAL REFFRENCE TO CONFECTIONARYPRODUCT IN PALAYAMKOTTAI
Authors: Sheik M. N. Mohamed Abusali , Juliet R. Mano
Published: December 2020

In this research we investigate the impact of television advertisement on children with special reference to confectionary product in Palayamkottai. A questionnaire was used in order to collect  data on  impact of  television advertisement on children with special reference  to confectionary product different school of Palayamkottai were visited in order to collected data .The respondent agreed with this statement  that there is impact of television advertisement on children with special reference to confectionary product.
STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR EMBANKMENTS WITH GEOELECTRICITY
Authors: Sudinda Teddy Wartono
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The collapse of the embankment is a problem that needs attention to find the right solution, so that the risk can be minimized. The condition of the embankment is influenced by the strength of the soil layer of the embankment, groundwater flow in the embankment, the condition of the water level of the embankment and human activities around the embankment. Changes in the quality of soil density in the embankment can form cavity zones within the embankment which cause changes in groundwater flow patterns in the embankment. The degradation of the soil layer of the embankment can cause piping, overtopping which is the cause of erosion of the embankment body and disturbs the stability of the embankment. Therefore, to determine the condition of the embankment soil layer, research on the stability of the embankment has been carried out using the geoelectric method at the location of the embankment in the Cipancuh and Penjalin reservoirs, so that an image of the embankment soil layer is obtained to determine the cavity zones in the embankment, the flow pattern in the embankment soil layer.
Keywords:  cavity zones, flow patterns, geoelectric methods, the stability of the embankment.
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON METAL MINERAL COMMODITIES IN INDONESIA AND THEIR MITIGATION IN MINING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Garinas Wahyu wahyu
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, has affected all mining sectors. The price of mining materials index is very low due to the Covid-19 pandemic and also when compared to other pandemics such as SARS, HN1, and Ebola. The price of the metal index such as iron, aluminum, nickel, zinc, copper) almost all fell and only high gold metals are increasingly expensive. The large mining companies continue their production and they use health protocols. For the continuity of mining operations, the company creates stages and strategies in mining operations (teamwork schedule, employee location, working time, number of workers, evacuation of employees). For the continuity of the company's operations, the company plans: responding to an emergency situations (pandemic), build the company's resilience, recover the company from impact, develop an action plan and build the foundation of the company to rise in the new normal time. The company conducts mitigation and protection individually and in groups and creates health campaigns digitally. In mining operations, the company develops its operational activities by implementing health protocols such as avoiding many people and making mine operational plans that follow health protocols.
 Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic, mineral commodity, index value, health mitigation.
SOIL QUALITY INDEX ANALYSIS IN EFFORTS TO OVERCOME LAND DEGRADATION IN NGANJUK REGENCY
Authors: Nursita Dyah
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Soil quality is ability of soil to preserve the productivity of pants, preserve maintain water supplies, and support human activities. Soil quality assessment results can be used as a recommendation in addressing land degradation. The soil quality cannot be directly measured therefore physical, chemical and biological indicators collectively are determined which influence the soil quality called minimum data set (MDS). A study and experimental analysis was conducted in August - November, 2019. The descriptive study was done in some land units in Nganjuk Regency by measuring its soil index quality using Mausbach and Seybold (1998) criteria which has been modified by Partoyo (2005). The soil quality index was analyzed using function that represented most of the soil. The soil samples were taken by purposive sampling and the texture, volume weight, porosity, C-organic, pH, P-available, K-exchangeable, N-total and rooting depth were analyzed in laboratories. Soil quality index values ranged between 0-1. The higher index value indicates better quality. The analysis result of selected soil functions (MDS) and MDS scores were than summed to determine the value of the soil quality index (SQI). The study concludes that several land units in Ngluyu, Wilangan, and Tanjunganom Districts that had low soil quality (IKT = 0.2399 - 0.3869). Meanwhile, the land units in Bagor District have very good soil quality criteria (IKT = 0.8671).
Keywords: soil quality index, land degradation, minimum data set, nganjuk.
PREDIKSI HUJAN BULANAN PADA PERIODE ENSO (El NINO SOUTHERN OSCILLATION) MENGGUNAKAN ANFIS (ADAPTIVE NEURO-FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM) DI BANJARMANGU, BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Safril Agus , Kurniawan Fakhrul , Virgianto Rista Hernandi
Published: December 2020

Akurasi prediksi curah hujan yang tinggi diperlukan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang tepat dan bermanfaat untuk tindakan mitigasi bencana alam oleh masyarakat. Untuk mendapatkan akurasi yang tinggi diperlukan variabel prediktor yang secara fisis terkait erat dengan curah hujan dan dapat menangkap pola anomali curah hujan akibat El Ni?o Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Total Column Water (TCW) sebagai variabel prediktor yang dipilih merupakan potensi uap air di atmosfer yang berpeluang menjadi hujan yang jatuh di permukaan bumi. Data TCW merupakan data reanalisis Model Sirkulasi Global (Global Circulation Model) yang diambil dari European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). Analisis korelasi dilakukan untuk mendapatkan tingkat keterhubungan antara prediktor dengan curah hujan. Model prediksi Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) digunakan untuk memprediksi curah hujan yang bersifat chaotic. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola klimatologis prediktor TCW sesuai pola curah hujan klimatologis dengan kekuatan relasi (r) 0,79. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola klimatologis prediktor TCW mengikuti pola curah hujan klimatologis dengan kekuatan relasi r(0,79) pada skala bulanan dan r(0,73) pada skala dasarian. Korelasi antara prediksi dan curah hujan observasi sebesar 0,82. Korelasi paling rendah pada saat terjadi pola Normal, El Ni?o dan La Ni?a pada tahun 2016 yakni 0,69, diikuti tahun 2014 saat Fase Normal dan El Ni?o sebesar 0,77, dan saat El Ni?o dominan mencapai korelasi tertinggi yaitu 0,93 di tahun 2015. Pada prediksi hujan skala dasarian menunjukkan tingkat keandalan yang tidak jauh berbeda dengan prediksi hujan bulanan dengan nilai r(0,65) pada periode La Ni?a dan r(0,80) pada periode El Ni?o.
IDENTIFIKASI GRAVITY WAVES MENGGUNAKAN HIGH PASS FILTER WATER VAPOR BAND SATELIT HIMAWARI DAN DATA MODEL NUMERIK
Authors: Kusuma I Kadek Nova Arta , Setiabudi Firman , Fibriantika Eka , Swarinoto Yunus Subagyo
Published: December 2020

Di Indonesia, pemanfaatan citra satelit dan model numerik menjadi acuan utama dalam kegiatan operasional cuaca penerbangan. Fenomena cuaca penerbangan yang masih sulit dideteksi adalah clear air turbulence (CAT). Salah satu penyebab terjadinya CAT adalah adanya gravity wave yang terbentuk di atmosfer. Pada paper ini akan ditunjukkan studi kasus fenomena gravity wave yang diidentifikasi menggunakan metode high pass filter pada water vapor band satelit Himawari dan dianalisis menggunakan model ECMWF 0.125 degree. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa metode high pass filter dapat membantu mengenali fenomena gravity wave menjadi lebih mudah dalam bentuk paralel strips.  Pada studi kasus ini, gravity wave terbentuk karena selisih angin yang besar pada lapisan 200 mb dan 250 mb sehingga membentuk vertical wind shear dan cloud billows yang terdeteksi pada Water Vapor Band dan memiliki pola tegak lurus terhadap angin.
Metalografik Mikroyapı İncelemelerinde Kullanılmak Üzere Çok İstasyonlu Numune Zımparalama ve Parlatma Makinesinin Tasarımı ve İmalatı
Authors: MAHMAT Aybars , TOSUN Nihat , AĞAR Salih
Published: December 2020

Teknolojinin sürekli değişip gelişmesiyle birlikte, birçok alanda yeni makine ve cihazlar insanlığın kullanımına sunulmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, metalografik incelemeler yapmak için, numune hazırlama aşamalarından biri olan ve tam otomatik olarak çalışacak bir numune zımparalama ve parlatma makinesinin tasarımı ve imalatı yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla, daha önceden imal edilmiş numune zımparalama ve parlatma makineleri incelenerek, bu makinelerde görülen eksiklik ve aksaklıklar dikkate alınarak, yeni bir tasarım gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapılan tasarımda, makinenin otomatik olarak beş farklı istasyonda numuneyi zımpara üzerinde tutan basınç değeri ve zımparalama süresi ayarlanabilmektedir. Beş farklı istasyonda ve her istasyonda arzu edilen tane büyüklüğünde farklı zımparalar yerleştirilmek suretiyle istenilen kalitede numune yüzeyi elde edilecektir.
Barriers to sustainable development of municipalities with resource specialisation of the economy
Authors: Sevastyanova Anastasiya , Yatsenko Victor
Published: December 2020

Numerous studies demonstrate that the goals of economic growth frequently take precedence over addressing social problems and problems of environmental degradation. The manifestations of this imbalance differ from country to country depending on the stage of development of the productive forces, and institutional framework that ensures the creation and adoption of new practices and approaches to exploitation of natural resources. This problem is entirely inherent into the economies of resource regions. The paper aims to examine the impact of the extraction of raw materials demanded by the national economy on the problems and prospects of the long-term sustainable development of northern Russian localities. Methodologically, the research rests on the theory of inclusive development and evolutionary economic geography. The comparative analysis of the formation of local budgets and dynamics of the Okrug in Russia reveals that the degree of their financial sufficiency depends insignificantly on the scales and dynamics of raw material production. The legislation on assigning revenues to local budgets takes into account the specifics of the northern oiland gas-producing territories rather poorly. The financial capabilities of local communities do not allow handling existing ecological problems. The growth in hydrocarbon production in current institutional conditions does not guarantee sustainable long-term development for such territories. Addressing environmental issues requires instituting serious changes at federal and regional levels, including making the alterations to the articles of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. It is also crucially important to give financial incentives to introduce new technologies, provide research grants, lower labour taxes, and raise taxes on the use of natural resources.
Pengambilan Keputusan Multi Hesitant N-Soft Sets
Authors: Fatia Fatimah
Published: December 2020

In this article, we introduce a new hybrid model of -soft sets called multi hesitant -soft sets (MHNSS). The multi hesitant -soft sets is extention of -soft sets theory which is needed for multicriteria from some group decision makers. We propose the decision making algorithm of  MHNSS dan apply it with real life data of distance education especially online learning using webinar tutorial. The population are tutors of Universitas Terbuka Padang that using webinar tutorial between April until May 2020. We use random sampling and spread questionnaires online to collect the data. As a result, by using the MHNSS algorithm, we conclude that webinar tutorial is effective for conceptual subjects.
POLITICAL COMMUNICATION AS AN ACADEMIC DISCIPLINE: A REVIEW OF DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS AT THE NATIONAL THESIS CENTER BETWEEN THE YEARS OF 1990 AND 2000
Authors: Sarıhan Zekeriya
Published: December 2020

Siyasal iletişim, seçim süreçlerinde adayların ve partilerin her zaman çokça yararlandığı bir iletişim türü olmuştur. Bu iletişim türüne ilişkin yapılan akademik çalışmalara bakıldığında konunun daha çok siyasal reklamlarla ilişkilendirildiği
görülmektedir. Kuşkusuz seçim sürecinin en etkili araçlarından birisi siyasal iletişim içerisinde değerlendirilen siyasal reklamlardır. Partiler/adaylar siyasal reklamlarla seçmenlerin tercihlerini etkilemeyi ve kendilerine oy
vermeleri konusunda onları ikna etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaca yönelik kitle iletişim araçlarının bireyler üzerinde önemli derecede etkili olduğu yapılan çalışmalarla ortaya konulmuştur. Çalışmada Türkiye’de 1990-2000 yılları
arasında siyasal iletişim alanında yapılan doktora tez çalışmaları incelenmiş olup, bu alana ilişkin katkıları irdelenerek bir derleme yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın siyasal iletişim alanında tez yazacak veya çalışma yapacak olan araştırmacılara
doktora tez çalışmalarının hangi konuları kapsadığı ve neleri içerdiği bakımından katkı sunması hedeflenmiştir. Yüksek Öğrenim Kurulu (YÖK) Ulusal Tez Merkezi incelenerek, belirlenen tarihler arasında toplam beş doktora tezi olduğu
görülmüştür. Bu çalışmaların tarihsel gelişimlerle bağlantılı olduğu ve siyasal iletişim alanının gelişimi ve daha sonra yapılan çalışmalara önemli katkılar sağladığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
THE POWER OF MEDIA ON PUBLIC OPINION FORMATION AND SOCIAL EVENTS
Authors: Türk Kemal Can
Published: December 2020

Haberleşme ve bilgi almak geçtiğimiz yüzyıllarda oldukça zordu. Haberleşme ve bilgi almanın önünde teknolojik ve mali olarak engeller bulunmaktaydı. Gazete, radyo ve televizyon daha önce icat edilmiş olsalar da yaygın olarak 20. yüzyılın
sonunda tüm dünyada kullanılmaya başlandı. İnsanlar televizyon, radyo kanalları ve gazetelerden gündemi takip ederek çevrelerinden haber ve bilgi almışlardır. Devlet ve özel medya kuruluşları gündemi kendi bakış açıları ile insanlarla
buluşturmaktadır. 21. yüzyılda devlet ve özel medya kuruluşlarının sayıları artmış olsa bile yine de gündemi kendileri belirlemektedirler. İnternetin oldukça gelişmesi yeni medya ve sosyal medya uygulama platformlarının ortaya
çıkmasıyla büyük medya sahiplerinin elindeki bu güç kamuoyunun eline geçmeye başlamıştır. Geçmişe göre bugün bireyler birbirleriyle rahatlıkla iletişime geçerek bir konu etrafında görüş bildirebilmektedir. Ortak görüşleri savunan
bireyler kolayca örgütlenerek hareket edebilmektedir. Gündemdeki gelişmelere kamuoyunun anlık olarak görüş ve tepkilerini bildirebilmesi ve birçok bireye ulaşabilmesiyle toplumu derin etkileyen olay ve olgularda toplumsal olaylar
çıkabilmektedir. Bu araştırmada kamuoyu kavramı, yeni medya, sosyal medya kavramları açıklanarak, alanda bu konuyla ilgili yapılmış çalışmalara yer verilmiştir. Daha sonra ise yeni medya ve sosyal medyanın toplumsal olaylar üzerindeki
etkisi örnek olaylar üzerinden tartışılarak, yeni medya ve sosyal medyanın kamuoyu oluşturmadaki gücüne değinilmiştir.
Penerapan Honorarium PPAT Sebagai Upaya Untuk Penyetaraan Pelayanan (Studi Kasus Di Kota Malang)
Authors: Sisworini Purwaning Rahayu , Majid Abdul , Suryokumoro Herman
Published: December 2020

PPAT adalahipejabat umum yangidiberi kewenanganiuntuk membuatiakta-akta otentik mengenaiiperbuatan hukumitertentu mengenai hak atas tanahiatau hak milikiatas satuan rumahisusun. Pada saat menjalankan jabatannya PPAT diperbolehkan menarik honorarium maksimal 1%i(satu persen)idari hargaitransaksi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Pasal 32 ayat (1) Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 tahun 2016 Tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 37 Tahun 1998 Tentang Peraturan Jabatan Pembuat Akta TanahÂ  terkait honorarium PPAT sebagai upaya untuk penyetaraan pelayanan dan faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan honorarium PPAT sebagai upaya untuk penyetaraan pelayanan. Artikel ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian yuridis sosiologis/empiris/atau non doktrinal dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan lokus penelitian Kota Malang, teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui penelitian lapangan dan penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pelaksanaan Hukum terkait larangan penarikan uangijasa (honorarium) PPATatermasuk uang jasaa(honorarium) saksi tidak bolehimelebihi 1% (satu persen)idari harga transaksiisangat rendah. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu pengetahuan, pemahamaan, penaatan hukum, pengharapan hukum, budaya hukum dan peningkatan kesadaran hukum.
Implementation Of Technical Sub Committee Border Demarcation And Regulation (TSC-BDR) Agreement Between Indonesia - Timor Leste In The Resolution Of The Land Border Dispute
Authors: Sudika Mangku Dewa Gede
Published: December 2020

The unclear and strict land border between Indonesia and Timor Leste in some segments has caused a number of problems in bilateral relations between the two countries. Unclear demarcation (limitation of one country to another bordering on land) is one of the potential factors that can trigger conflicts between the citizens of the two countries living in the border region. The existence of repeated security disturbances at the borders of the two countries further reinforces the belief that in reality unclear land boundaries between Indonesia and Timor Leste, it can easily erupt in disputes, disputes and conflicts, both between communities, or between communities and security forces. The aim of this study is to analyze the Implementation of Technical Sub Committee Border Demarcation and Regulation (TSC-BDR) Between Indonesia - Timor Leste in Completion of The Border Dispute Disorders. To answer the legal issue this study using normative legal research. Result of this study is the Border Demarcation and Regulation (TSC - BDR) Technical Sub Committee forum was established independently under the coordination of JBC Indonesia - Timor Leste which specifically discussed the technical aspects of the Indonesia - Timor Leste border. It is hoped that the formation of the TSC-BDR can help Indonesia and Timor Leste solve the land border problems of the two countries.
Customary Right On The Sea By International Law Of The Sea Perspective Related To The Law Number 5 OF 1960
Authors: Amira Atmika Juresta , Apriliana Adhitya Nini Rizki
Published: December 2020

There are group of communities which still applied the customary law that has an impact to the emerge of the right which is the form consequence of the appliance of customary law, named customary right. The order of customary law ruled that land is handed over by the manager and its use to each of the existing tribes. This custom has been hereditary for a long time. Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Regulations of Agraria states that the state basically provides protection for the embodiment of customary rights and rights which are similar to the customary rights of customary law communities, as long as in practice there are still conditions for the implementation of these rights. Conception of customary rights as applied in land areas is basically also known by international law of the sea in terms of traditional fisheries rights. However, UNCLOS 1982 on this case does not regulate specifically about the rights of the customary rights on the sea but only regulates the position of the community especially the fishing community to contribute with the government in the management and use of the sea on its territory. This research is juridical normative research that uses a statute approach and conceptual approach. This study aims to find out how the enforcement of customary rights on the sea area through the perspective of international law of the sea considering the sea area is an area whose boundaries must be agreed upon by countries under international law instruments.
PENERAPAN ANALISIS KONTEN PADA POLA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA HALAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI GEOSITE LEMBAH SEMBALUN
Authors: Kholid Idham , Saufi Akhmad , Rinuastuti Baiq Handayani
Published: December 2020

This study aims to find the results of content analysis in determining the pattern of developing halal tourism based community in Geosite Lembah Sembalun. Data collection was colledted through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of this study obtained 3 categories and 11 themes through open and axial coding processes. In this study, it is stated that the pattern of developing halal tourism based community in Geosite Lembah Sembalun is spontaneous and induced participation obtained from 3 categories of content analysis, namely community participation in involvement phase, degree of participation and community participation in developing halal tourism.Keywords: Content Analysis, Halal Tourism, Pattern, Participation, Geosite Lembah Sembalun
Pengaruh Kenaikan Harga Tahu Terhadap Minat Beli Masyarakat Di Kota Bima
Authors: Ikraman Muhamad , Ernawati Sri
Published: December 2020

In a factory, to provide a decision regarding product pricing is very important and not easy to do. Changes in prices that are very small or very large will cause significant impacts and changes to sales in a large enough quantity, so if there is a mistake in determining the selling price, the company will lose or lose customers because the specified selling price is too low or too high. from this study was to determine the effect of rising prices Interest of Buying in the city of Bima. This type of research is associative with the type of quantitative data from primary data sources. The study population is all people in the Bima City who have bought tofu products. Sampling of this study using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques used are validity and reliability, simple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination (R2) and t test. Data processing and analysis was carried out using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program version 21.0. The results of this study prove that there is no effect of tofu price increase on people's Interest of Buying in the Bima City.
Peran Widyaiswara dalam Strategi Pengembangan ASN “Corporate University”
Authors: Nurhikmah Nurhikmah
Published: December 2020

This paper discusses the development of the State Civil Apparatus competencies through an integrated learning system (Corporate University). Widyaiswara as a civil servant who has the task, responsibility, authority, and right to carry out these activities, and the evaluation of the Education and Training must take an important role in the ASN Corpu, especially the development of non-classical training. The ASN Corpu method emphasizes the 70-20-10 learning model. This research is qualitative in nature by exploring and describing the form of application of a corporate university, especially in the regions. This paper uses data sources, namely literature, regulations, interviews, and the author's experience of being involved in the knowledge sharing community which is part of the practice of building integrated competencies development methods. The results showed that the Corpu ASN method and the development of information technology encouraged job enlargement and job enrichment by widyaiswara. Widyaiswara's role is very important in building talent management, which will have an impact on achieving strategic goals for regional development and improving the quality of public services. The prerequisites for realizing this are an understanding of the vision and mission of the organization and the region, the collaboration and synergy built by various stakeholders, and the ability to manage knowledge through knowledge management.
Síndrome de Marfan em Idade Pediátrica: Um Diagnóstico Raro nos Cuidados de Saúde Primários
Authors: Costa Filipe Daniel Cunha , Da Silva Cátia Filipa Neto , Da Silva Natércia Maria Jardim , Leite Ana Margarida da Silva , Da Cunha Mário Rui Portilha Antunes
Published: December 2020

A síndrome de Marfan é uma das doenças hereditárias mais comuns do tecido conjuntivo, maioritariamente de transmissão autossómica dominante. Apresenta uma grande diversidade de manifestações clínicas, sendo clássico o envolvimento musculoesquelético, ocular e cardiovascular, embora seja também frequente o atingimento do pulmão, pele e sistema nervoso central.Descreve-se o caso de uma criança de 7 anos, do sexo masculino, que apresenta várias alterações ao exame objetivo que, juntamente com os achados dos exames complementares de diagnóstico, permitiram o diagnóstico desta síndrome.Trata-se de uma síndrome de Marfan, provavelmente esporádica, dada a ausência de história familiar, o quetorna o caso ainda mais raro.O diagnóstico precoce da síndrome de Marfan é fulcral, permitindo diminuir o risco de complicações futuras, nomeadamente cardiovasculares, como a disseção ou rotura da aorta.
Vacinação Antipneumocócica Conjugada 13-Valente nos Utentes com DPOC: Um Projeto de Melhoria da Qualidade
Authors: Araújo Vera Alexandra Gomes , Barbosa Ana Sofia Vieira
Published: December 2020

INTRODUÇÃO: Os cuidados de saúde primários são fundamentais na gestão da doença pulmonar obstrutiva crónica (DPOC). A vacina antipneumocócica conjugada 13-valente (VPC13) está recomendada pela redução da bacteriemia e doença invasiva pneumocócica.O nosso objetivo foi avaliar e melhorar a prescrição, adesão e cobertura com a VPC13 nos utentes com DPOC de uma Unidade de Saúde Familiar (USF). Definiu-se como critério de qualidade o aumento da taxa de cobertura com VPC13 para 25% (adesão à prescrição de 100%).MÉTODOS: Realizou-se um estudo longitudinal prospetivo para caracterização da prescrição, adesão e cobertura da VPC13 nos utentes da USF Lethes com DPOC (dados até 30/06/2017). Desenvolveu-se um projeto de melhoria da qualidade que contemplou apresentação dos resultados, formação em serviço, seguida de discussão em grupo e definição de estratégias corretoras. Foi atualizado o folheto relativo à DPOC e distribuído aos utentes. Após a intervenção replicou-se a avaliação, considerando registos até 31/12/2018.RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: O projeto incluiu 126 utentes. Inicialmente a VPC13 tinha sido prescrita a 24 utentes (19%), dos quais 21 (16,7%) efetuaram a vacinação (adesão de 87,5%). Após a intervenção, a VPC13 foi prescrita a mais 14 utentes, com adesão de 100%. Obteve-se um aumento absoluto da taxa de cobertura vacinal de 16,7% para 27,8% (correspondendo a um aumento percentual relativo de 66,7%).CONCLUSÃO: Dada a importância da VPC13, a intervenção focou-se na melhoria da prescrição com resultados significativos e impacto na cobertura vacinal. Os resultados obtidos são uma base para investigação futura quanto aos determinantes da prescrição relacionados com o médico e utente.
O Ácido Acetilsalicílico na Prevenção do Carcinoma Colorretal: Uma Revisão Baseada na Evidência
Authors: Martins Ana João Pereira Travessa
Published: December 2020

INTRODUÇÃO: O carcinoma colorretal é uma das principais causas de morbimortalidade por cancro no nosso país. Tem surgido evidência de que o ácido acetilsalicílico tem uma ação quimiopreventiva do carcinoma colorretal. Assim, este estudo tem como objetivo rever a evidência sobre o efeito do ácido acetilsalicílico na incidência e mortalidade do carcinoma colorretal.MÉTODOS: Pesquisa de reviso?es sistema?ticas, meta-ana?lises, ensaios clínicos aleatorizados, estudos de coorte e normas de orientação clínica publicados entre 01/06/2010 a 01/06/2020, em base de dados de medicina baseada na evidência, com os termos MeSH “Aspirin” “Primary prevention” e “Colorectal neoplasms”. Para estratificar o ni?vel de evidência dos estudos e a atribuição da força de recomendação, foi utilizada a escala Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy (SORT) da American Family Physician.RESULTADOS: Selecionaram-se cinco de 57 artigos: uma meta-análise, duas revisões sistemáticas, um estudode coorte e uma norma de orientação clínica. De uma forma geral, os estudos mostraram que o uso diário de no mínimo 75 mg de ácido acetilsalicílico durante cinco ou mais anos reduzia a incidência e a mortalidade de carcinoma colorretal. Contudo, deve ser usado com cautela pois associa-se a um aumento do risco hemorrágico.CONCLUSÃO: O uso de ácido acetilsalicílico poderá ser efetivo na redução da incidência e mortalidade de carcinoma colorretal em adultos com risco médio para carcinoma colorretal, atribuindo-se uma força de recomendação B (SORT B). Futuros estudos são necessários para determinar a dose e duração mínima do uso de ácido acetilsalicílico que confira um benefício oncológico acompanhada de um risco hemorrágico mínimo.
A Igreja que queremos para o novo milênio
Authors: Feller Vítor Galdino
Published: December 2020

O artigo que segue serviu como texto-base de estudo em preparação para a IV Assembleia Nacional dos Organismos do Povo de Deus. Considera primeiramente a experiência religiosa pessoal dos fiéis, o modo como se posicionam diante do pluralismo religioso. Trata em seguida da prática social e política dos cristãos católicos, de seu engajamento nos movimentos populares e pastorais sociais, em vista do resgate das dívidas sociais. Conclui sugerindo um jubileu para o interior mesmo da Igreja, reconhecendo as dívidas que a própria Igreja tem em termos de conversão de seus agentes, relações mais fraternas, vivência do verdadeiro espírito de Cristo, a fim de que possa responder tanto aos anseios pessoais e subjetivos da vivência religiosa, quanto sobretudo à urgência pela transformação da sociedade.
O franciscanismo de Santo Antônio
Authors: Bernardi Orlando
Published: December 2020

O A. toma como ponto de partida de seu estudo uma provocação lançada por R. Manselli a respeito da fidelidade de Santo Antônio ao projeto de Francisco. Inicia seu estudo, analisando o significado e o impacto causados pela mudança de vida de Francisco em relação à sociedade medieval e notando que a fraternitas constitui uma alternativa de vida evangélica. Ao historiar a vida de Frei Antônio, o faz acentuando seu modo particular de viver um determinado franciscanismo. Este aspecto se torna claro ao descrever as semelhanças e as diferenças entre Francisco e Frei Antônio. A consequência da comparação entre ambos leva à conclusão de que muito próximo das origens do movimento iniciado por Francisco existem correntes diversas de franciscanismo. Frei Antônio é, sem dúvida, o autor de uma destas correntes.
The Perception of MTsN 8 Agam Students on Teaching Competence of Student Teacher from PAI Department of STAI-PIQ West Sumatera 2019-2020
Authors: Hasnah Hasnah , Martono Martono
Published: December 2020

Practical Field Experience (PPL) aims to shape students into prospective professional educational staff. PPL is also a special course for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) study program students who are given in semester VIII to apply the theories they have acquired during lectures and are part of the curriculum that has become a stipulation for Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Pengembangan Ilmu Alquran (STAI-PIQ), especially in this study are students of the Islamic Religious Education Study Program at semester VIII of the 2019/2020 Academic Year. The population in this study were students of MTsN 8 Agam Bukittinggi in class VII as many as five locales consisting of VII-1, VII-2, VII-3, VII-4, VII-5, totaling 126 students, taken as many as 95 samples. , the sample is taken randomly. The method used is a quantitative method with percentage descriptive analysis. The conclusion of this study is that the perceptions of MTsN 8 Agam students towards the teaching competence of PPL students of the PAI STAI-PIQ West Sumatra Study Program in 2019/2020 are categorized as good with four competencies, namely pedagogic competence, personal competence, social competence, and professional competence. One of the four competencies, namely personality competence, is in the very good category. Even so, there are still many competency indicators that have not been mastered by PPL students of PAI STA-PIQ West Sumatra Study Program.

 

Praktek Pengalaman Lapangan bertujuan membentuk mahasiswa menjadi calon tenaga kependidikan yang professional. PPL juga merupakan mata kuliah khusus bagi mahasiswa prodi PAI yang diberikan pada semester VIII untuk mengaplikasikan teori yang telah mereka peroleh selama perkuliahan dan merupakan bagian kurikulum yang sudah menjadi ketetapan bagi STAI-PIQ, yang khususnya dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam di semester VIII Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik MTsN 8 Agam Bukittinggi di kelas VII sebanyak lima local yang terdiri dari VII-1, VII-2, VII-3, VII-4, VII-5 yang berjumlah 126 peserta didik, diambil sampel sebanyak 95 orang, sampel diambil secara random. Metode yang dipakai adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisis secara deskriptif persentase. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah, bahwa persepsi peserta didik MTsN 8 Agam terhadap kompetensi mengajar mahasiswa PPL Prodi PAI STAI-PIQ Sumatera Barat tahun 2019/2020 termasuk dalam ketegori baik dengan empat kompetensi yaitu kompetensi pedagogic, kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi social, dan kompetensi professional. Satu diantara empat kompetensi yaitu kompetensi kepribadian masuk kategori baik sekali. Meskipun demikian masih banyak indikator-indikator kompetensi yang belum dikuasai mahasiswa PPL Prodi PAI STA-PIQ Sumatera Barat.
The Representation of Islamic Educational Values in Katoba Tradition of Munanese Community
Authors: Ardianto Ardianto , Gonibala Rokmina , Hadirman Hadirman , Lundeto Adri
Published: December 2020

This article is the result of research that aims to explain the representation of Islamic educational values ​​in the Katoba tradition of the Munanese community. The object of observation is Katoba ritual. In-depth interviews were conducted with informants from the Katoba tradition practitioner which called imamu, academics, researchers, traditional and cultural leaders, educational practitioners, community leaders, and youth leaders. Provision of research data sourced from the results of recording, field notes and documents. This study found that the representation of the values ​​of Islamic education in the katoba tradition of Munanese community consists of the value of aqidah education, the value of religious education, and the value of moral education.

 

Abstrak: Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan representasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam tradisi Katoba pada masyarakat etnis Muna. Objek pengamatan adalah pelaksanaan ritual Katoba. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan dengan informan pengamal tradisi katoba yang disebut imamu, akademisi, peneliti, tokoh adat dan budaya, praktisi pendidikan, tokoh masyarakat, dan tokoh pemuda. Penyediaan data penelitian bersumber dari hasil pencatatan, catatan lapangan dan dokumen. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa representasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam tradisi katoba masyarakat etnis Muna terdiri dari nilai pendidikan aqidah / tauhid; nilai pendidikan agama; dan nilai pendidikan pendidikan moral.