bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NILAI BUDAYA YANG TERCERMIN DALAM CERITA SAMAHU LABUR DI DESA BAGAK KABUPATEN LANDAK
Authors: Winda Eliska , Nadeak Parlindungan , Wartiningsih Agus
Published: October 2022

This study aims and is motivated by the idea of analyzing and interpreting data on cultural values that are reflected in the story of Samahu Labur in Bagak village, Menyuke sub-district, Landak district. The problem in this study is how the cultural values are reflected in the folklore of Samahu Labur, Dayak Kanayatn oral literature in Bagak village, Menyuke sub-district, Landak district. The research method used is descriptive, the form of qualitative research and the approach used is the sociology of literature. The source of data in this study is the text of the folklore Samahu Labur. Data collection techniques are observation techniques (direct observation), interview techniques, documentation techniques, recording techniques, and recording techniques. The results of the analysis of research data show that there are three cultural values that are reflected in the folklore of Samahu Labur, namely cultural values that reflect the human relationship with God manifested in the form of trust, gratitude and worship, cultural values that reflect the relationship between humans and humans are manifested in the form of mutual cooperation, compassion and harmony and cultural values that reflect the relationship between humans and nature are manifested in the form of humans being friendly with nature. The folklore of Samahu Labur can be used as learning material in Senior High School class X in Basic Competence 3.7 identify the values and content contained in folklore orally and in writing and Basic Competence 4.7 retell folklore orally and in writing based on the 2013 curriculum for Indonesian subjects.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN VIDEO TUTORIAL MINUMAN MOCKTAIL PADA MATA KULIAH TATA HIDANG
Authors: Helmi Muhammad Aditya , Yulianti Yeni , Rusilanti Rusilanti
Published: October 2022

This study aims to..develop a video..tutorial..that.can be,used as a.learning medium for non-alcoholic mocktail material in F&B Services subject, as well as to analyze the-feasibility level of the media that was developed. This research is using Research.and.Development (R&D) method and adapting ADDIE development model. In the evaluation stage, media product trials were carried out to media experts, material experts, linguists, then individual tests were carried out to 3 people, small group tests were 5 people and large group tests were 20 people. The value obtained from media experts is 87.1%, the value obtained from material experts is 80%, the value obtained from linguists is 82.8%, which the value given from all experts to this media falls into the good category. The presentation of the value obtained in the individual test is 96.4% which means that this video tutorial learning media is in very,good category, the small group test results get a value of 91.7% which is included,in the very good category, and the percentage of large group test results also get a value of 91.9% which is also included in the very good category. In conclusion, based on the value given by the experts and students showed that the mocktail drink video tutorial learning media was appropriate to be used as a learning medium in the F&B Services course.
PENGENDALIAN PREVENTIF KOMISI PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGAWASAN ANAK DAERAH DI PONTIANAK MENGATASI KEKERASAN SEKSUAL REMAJA
Authors: Dewi Erni Rosita , Salim Izhar , Imran Imran
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine preventive social control and the implementation of preventive social control by the Regional Commission for Child Protection and Protection of West Kalimantan Province in Pontianak in dealing with sexual violence against adolescents. This research uses descriptive method with qualitative research form. The data sources of this research are the Commissioner for the Supervision and Protection of Regional Children, youth victims of sexual violence and youth perpetrators of violence. Data collection tools in this study used observation guides, interview guides, and documentation studies. The results of this study are (1). Social control through preventive actions carried out by the Regional Child Protection and Supervision Commission of West Kalimantan Province in the form of advice, guidance, and socialization so that adolescents have good behavior and carry out good social life processes in accordance with the norms and rules prevailing in society. (2). The implementation of preventive social control from the Regional Child Protection and Supervision Commission of West Kalimantan Province in overcoming sexual violence against adolescents is carried out in collaboration with other parties such as schools, universities, Islamic boarding schools and the general public in order to gain insight into adolescents and the community about sexual violence and the steps that must be taken. taken if you become a victim or know when an act of sexual violence has occurred.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA MENYELESAIKAN SOAL DINAMIKA ROTASI BERDASARKAN PROSEDUR NEWMAN DI SMA NEGERI 7 PONTIANAK
Authors: Rajiman Adi , Djudin Tomo , Oktavianty Erwina
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the profile and causes of students' errors in solving Rotation Dynamics questions based on Newman procedures at SMAN 7 Pontianak. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique uses description questions. Then interviews with students who have been selected to be research subjects. The data analysis of this research was carried out by means of data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results showed that (1) none of the research subjects read wrongly, (2) errors in understanding were made by the students as much as 37.5%, (3) errors in the transformation made by the students were 21.875%. (4) errors in the processing ability made by students were 3.125%, (5) errors in writing answers made by students were 6.25%. The results of the analysis of students' errors in solving the Rotation Dynamics questions based on the Newman procedure showed that students experienced the most errors in understanding the problem, namely 37.5%. So it is hoped that the results of this study can be used to improve students' understanding in solving questions.
KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS X SMA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PERTIDAKSAMAAN RASIONAL SATU VARIABEL
Authors: Stedy Stedy , Nursangaji Asep , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this investigation is to ascertain the level of analytical reasoning abilities possessed by students in the context of the resolution of mathematical problems involving reasonable inequalities involving a single variable. This study is a qualitative investigation on descriptive issues. Students from class X IPS 1 at SMA Santo Fransiskus Asisi Pontianak volunteered to participate in the study as research subjects. A test of one's ability to think critically is included in the data gathering instrument. The analysis of the data began with a categorization of each piece of information according to the amount of critical thinking it required, as determined by Ferret's critical thinking markers. According to the findings of a study that involved 29 students, the majority of students in class X IPS 1 SMA Santo Fransiskus Asisi Pontianak are at level 1 in terms of their critical thinking. The study found that 28 students, or 96 percent, thought uncritically, while only one student, or 1 percent, thought critically enough. These findings led the researchers to draw the conclusion that the majority of students in this class are at level 1. (not critical).
丹戎布拉大学师范教育学院汉语教育专业 2017 届学生对 “程度副词 +有+名词” 句式的掌握分析
Authors: Aprilia Grasenda Bella , Thamrin Lily , Veronica Tjen
Published: October 2022

The phrase structure of “程度副词+有+名词”is frequently used as the means of oral and written communication in human’s daily life. Due to the structure specialty in terms of its meaning and usage, many students might have encountered different types of problems. Thus, the structure of “程度副词+ 有+名词” is often considered as the one of the most difficult structures in Chinese grammar. The aim of this research is to investigate students’ mastery on “ 程度副词+ 有+名词” as well as their difficulties in using this structure.The research participants were the batch 2017 students in Chinese Language Study Program of Tanjungpura University. In order to achieve the research purpose, the researcher used library method and testing method for data collection. The research findings found that students’ average mastery in using “程度副词+有+名词” structure was 61.5%. Meanwhile, the researcher also found students’ difficulties in using the structure. The first one was the difficulty in differentiating “程度副词+有+名词”and “程度副 词+形容词” structures. The second one was the difficulty in finding the appropriate noun for the structure.
Revealing Carbon Capture Chemistry with 17-Oxygen NMR Spectroscopy
Authors: Berge Astrid , Pugh Suzi , Short Marion , Kaur Chanjot , Lu Ziheng , Lee Jung-Hoon , Pickard Chris , Sayari Abdelhamid , Forse Alexander
Published: October 2022

Carbon dioxide capture is an essential greenhouse mitigation technology to achieve netzero emissions. A key hurdle to the design of improved carbon capture materials is the lack of adequate tools to characterise how CO2 adsorbs. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is emerging as a promising probe of CO2 capture, but it remains challenging to distinguish different adsorption products. Here we perform a comprehensive computational investigation of 22 amine-functionalised metal-organic frameworks and discover that 17O NMR is a powerful probe of CO2 capture chemistry that provides excellent differentiation of ammonium carbamate and carbamic acid species. The computational findings are supported by 17O NMR experiments on a series of CO2-loaded frameworks that clearly identify ammonium carbamate chain formation and provide new evidence for a mixed carbamic acid – ammonium carbamate adsorption mode. The fine sensitivity of 17O NMR to local chemistry also shows that hydrogen bonding schemes proposed in previous ammonium carbamate chain structures may be inaccurate and new structures are proposed. We further discover a new mixed CO2 adsorption mechanism and show that carbamic acid formation is more prevalent in this materials class than previously believed. Finally, we show that our methods are readily applicable to other adsorbents, and find support for ammonium carbamate formation in amine-grafted silicas. Overall our work paves the way for new investigations of carbon capture chemistry that can enable the design of improved materials.
Improved Characterization of Polyoxazolidinones by Incorporating Solubilizing Side Chains
Authors: Wong Allison , Barrera Melissa , Pal Arpan , Lamb Jessica
Published: October 2022

Carbon dioxide-based polyoxazolidinones (POxa) are an emerging subclass of non-isocyanate polyurethanes for high temperature applications. Current POxa with rigid linkers suffer from limited solubility that hinders synthesis and characterization. Herein, we report the addition of alkyl and alkoxy solubilizing groups to rigid spirocyclic POxa and their poly(hydroxyoxazolidinone) (PHO) precursors. The modified polymers were soluble in up to 6 organic solvents, enabling characterization of key properties (i.e., molar mass and polymer structure) using solution-state methods. Dehydration of PHO to POxa changed solubility from highly polar to less polar solvents and improved thermal stability by 76–102 °C. The POxa had relatively high glass transition (85–119 °C) and melting (190–238 °C) temperatures tuned by solubilizing group structure. The improved understanding of factors affecting solubility, structure-property relationships, and degradation pathways gained in this study broadens the scope of soluble POxa and enables more rational design of this promising class of materials.
More Is Better: Acceptor Engineering for Constructing NIR-II AIEgens to Boost Multimodality Phototheranostics
Authors: Yang Shiping , Zhang Jianyu , Zhang Zhijun , Xu Weilin , Kang Miaomiao , Li Xue , Yan Dingyuan , Kwok Ryan T. K. , Sun Jianwei , Lam Jacky W. Y. , Wang Dong , Tang BenZhong
Published: October 2022

The ingenious manipulation of electron donor/acceptor (D/A) has long been the major trend for advanced optoelectronic materials. In this context, benefitting from the diversity of electron donor species, donor engineering studies have ob-tained vigorous explorations, whereas the research on acceptor engineering received a snub by contrast. By learning from the philosophical idea of “more is different”, two types of compounds with the molecular structures of D−D−A−D−D (abbreviated as 1A system) and D−D−A−A−D−D (abbreviated as 2A system) based on acceptor engineering were un-precedentedly designed and studied. It was demonstrated that the compounds in 1A system presented an alteration from weak aggregation-induced emission (AIE) tendency to aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) phenomenon along with the enhancement of electron-withdrawing capacity of the acceptors. Interestingly, the 2A system exhibited an opposite change of ACQ-to-AIE transformation when more electron-deficient acceptors were employed, manifesting that the in-troduction of an extra acceptor could largely contribute to the AIE feature. Thanks to the second near-infrared (NIR-II) window emission, superior AIE effect, favorable reactive oxygen species production ability and excellent photothermal conversion efficiency, 2TT-2BBTD (a member of 2A system) nanoparticles were proved to be handily competent in fluo-rescence-photoacoustic-photothermal multimodal imaging-guided photodynamic and photothermal therapy for eliminat-ing the orthotopic 4T1 mouse breast carcinoma. This work provides a fascinating molecular design philosophy for devel-oping versatile phototheranostic agent with a higher molar absorptivity, superb aggregation-intensified NIR-II fluorescent emission, and improved heat generation capacity.
Polyketones from Carbon Dioxide and Ethylene by Integrating Electrochemical and Organometallic Catalysis
Authors: Dodge Henry , Natinsky Benjamin , Jolly Brandon , Zhang Haochuan , Mu Yu , Chapp Scott , Tran Thi , Diaconescu Paula , Do Loi , Wang Dunwei , Liu Chong , Miller Alexander
Published: October 2022

The utilization of carbon dioxide in polymer synthesis is an attractive strategy for sustainable materials. Electrochemical CO2 reduction would offer a natural starting point for producing monomers, but the conditions of electrocatalysis are often drastically different from the conditions of organometallic coordination-insertion polymerization. Reported here is a strategy for integrating electrochemical and organometallic catalysts that enables polyketone synthesis from CO2 and ethylene in a single multicompartment reactor. Polyketone materials that are up to 50% derived from CO2 can be prepared in this way. Potentiostatic control over the CO-producing catalyst enables the controlled generation of low-pressure CO, which in conjunction with a palladium phosphine sulfonate organometallic catalyst enables copolymerization to nonalternating polyketones with the CO content tuned based on the applied current density
Characterizing the Top-down Sequencing of Protein Ions Prior to Mobility Separation in a timsTOF
Authors: Graham Katherine , Lawlor Charles , Borotto Nicholas
Published: October 2022

Mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics workflows of intact protein ions have increasingly been utilized to study bio-logical systems. These workflows, however, frequently result in convoluted and difficult to analyze mass spectra. Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) is a promising method to overcome these limitations by separating ions by their mass- and size-to-charge ratios. In this work, we further characterize a newly developed method to collisionally dissociate intact protein ions in a trapped ion mobility spectrometry (TIMS) device. Dissociation occurs prior to ion mobility separation and thus, all product ions are distributed throughout the mobility dimension, enabling facile assignment of near isobaric product ions. We demonstrate that collisional activation within a TIMS device is capable of dissociating protein ions up to 66 kDa. We also demonstrate that the filling of the TIMS device significantly influence the efficiency of fragmentation. Lastly, we compare CIDtims to the other modes of collisional activation available on the Bruker timsTOF and demon-strate that the mobility resolution in CIDtims enables the annotation of overlapping fragment ions and improves sequence coverage.
«HOW GOOD, HOW FRESH THE TANKS WERE...» (THE GENRE ORIGINALITY OF THE POEM BY A.A. PROKHANOV «THE SCARLET EAST»)
Authors: Николаева Светлана Юрьевна , Редькин Валерий Александрович
Published: October 2022

Предметом анализа в данной статье является жанровое своеобразие произведения А. А. Проханова «Алеющий восток». Делается вывод о том, что автор тяготеет к реалистическому типу творчества, но при этом использовал ассоциативно-метафорическую форму поэмы, так как писал по горячим следам событий, поэтому стремление отобразить объективную действительность соединилось у него с ярким проявлением чувств и переживаний лирического героя. Анализ поэмы основывается на представлении о жанре как системе, в рамках системного подхода рассматриваются такие жанрообразующие признаки, как тематика и проблематика, сюжет и композиция, образная система, интертекстуальный слой, метрика и ритмика, идиостиль, образ автора и субъектная организация текста. Перед нами военный лиро-эпос, создатель которого продолжил традиции русской литературной баталистики и историософии, развил по-своему концепции А. Пушкина, Ф. Достоевского, А. Блока, А. Твардовского, Ю. Кузнецова и других русских классиков.

The object of the analysis in this article is the genre originality of A.A. Prokhanov’s poem «The Scarlet East». It is concluded that the author tends to follow the realistic type of creativity, but at the same time uses the associative-metaphorical form of the poem, as he writes in the hot wake of events, therefore, the desire to display objective reality is combined with a vivid manifestation of the feelings and experiences of the lyrical hero. The analysis of the poem is based on the idea of genre as a system, within the framework of a systematic approach, such genre-forming features as themes and problems, plot and composition, figurative system, intertextual layer, metrics and rhythmics, idiostyle, the image of the author and the subjective organization of the text are considered. We see the development of the lyrical epic, the creator of which continued the traditions of Russian literary battle studies and historiosophy, following the concepts of A. Pushkin, F. Dostoevsky, A. Blok, A. Tvardovsky, Yu. Kuznetsov and other Russian classics in his own way.
CREOLIZED TEXT IN SATIRICAL MAGAZINES AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors: Брызгалова Елена Николаевна , Иванова Ирина Евгеньевна
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена изучению сатирических журналов дореволюционной России. Авторы обратились к обложкам нескольких изданий и проанализировали их как креолизованные тексты. Исследование процесса креолизации позволило выявить несколько типов создания комического смысла и показать, какую роль в каждом из них играют вербальный и невербальный компоненты.

The article is devoted to the study of satirical magazines of pre-revolutionary Russia. The authors turned to the covers of several publications and analyzed them as creolized texts. The study of the creolization process made it possible to identify several types of creation of comic meaning and to show what role the verbal and non-verbal components play in each of them.
PAREMIAS AS DIDACTIC MATERIAL IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE LESSONS
Authors: Сергеева Нина Михайловна
Published: October 2022

В статье рассматриваются семантические и структурные особенности русских афоризмов, их взаимосвязь с русским менталитетом. Автор указывает основные источники русских паремий, способы их систематизации для занятий по русскому языку в общеобразовательной школе, предлагает способы их репрезентации в учебных ситуациях, наборы паремий для различных дидактических целей.

The article discusses the semantic and structural features of Russian aphorisms, their relationship with the Russian mentality. The author displays the main sources of Russian paremias, ways to systematize them for classes in the Russian language for a comprehensive school, offers ways to represent them in educational situations, sets of paremias for various didactic purposes.
THE IMAGES OF RULERS IN HISTORICAL NOVELS BY M.N. ZAGOSKIN
Authors: Подгорная Елена Геннадьевна
Published: October 2022

В статье исследуются образы правителей в исторических романах М.Н. Загоскина. Исследование показало, что образы правителей в произведениях Загоскина не являются центральными, а выполняют функции неких символов. Можно выделить два типа правителя: властолюбивого индивидуалиста, мечтающего о личном могуществе, и идеального лидера, усердно работающего на благо народа.

The article examines the images of rulers in the historical novels of M.N. Zagoskin. The study has shown that the images of rulers in the works of Zagoskin are not central, but serve as certain symbols. Two types of a ruler can be distinguished: the overbearing individualist who dreams of personal power, and the ideal leader who works hard for the good of the people.
POTRET IRONI KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT TURKI
Authors: Idris Akhmad
Published: October 2022

Identitas BukuJudul                                       : Tengah Hari di Yenisehir (Terjemahan dari Yenisehir’ de Bir Ogle Vakti)Penulis                                 : Sevgi SoysalPenerjemah                          : Zamira Elianna LoebisPenerbit                               : Pustaka Obor IndonesiaCetakan                                : Agustus 2021Tebal                                    : 350 halamanISBN                                    : 978-623-6421-02-4
IT Technology for Establishing Borders of Reserved Territories in the Conditions of Land Reform in Ukraine
Authors: Maksymenko N. V. , Peresadko V. A. , Sinna O. I. , Klieshch A. A. , Baskakova L. V.
Published: October 2022

The existence of only a paper outline scheme in the National Nature Park Project does not allow to unambiguously interpret the boundaries of the object.

Purpose. Development of technique for establishing the boundaries of protected areas.

Methods. Cartographic using the ArcGIS geographic information system

Results. The basic cartographic document for the study was a scanned map at a scale of 1:50 000 showing the boundaries of the Gomilshansky Forests National Park from the National Nature Park (NNP) Project. The main problem was the lack of elements of its mathematical basis on the map. The IT technology of geo-linking the scanned map of the park boundaries in the GIS environment includes the following actions: linking topographic map sheets at a scale of 1: 50,000 in the ArcGIS geographic information system, saving the relevant geo-linked, transformed copies of the image; visualization of digital geodata with geometry and coordinates of points of boundaries of forest areas (quarters); download the scanned map of the boundaries of the NNP from the Project of creation without geographical reference and perform the procedure of sequential addition of control points of reference; image transformation and saving the result in geotiff format. After that, a polygonal vector layer of * shp format was created and the park territory was digitized according to the NNP Project. The result of the research was a map of the boundaries of the Gomilshansky Forests National Park in geotiff format, geographically linked in the ArcGIS environment, as well as a vector layer of the National Park's territory based on it.

Conclusions. The use of the developed technology allows to determine the location of any land plots in relation to the national nature park, knowing their coordinates or uploading the Public Cadastral Map of Ukraine to the GIS project.
The Effect of Using Discovery Learning Model in High School Physics Learning: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Ramadhani Dwi Putri , Ratnawulan Ratnawulan
Published: October 2022

Discovery learning is one of the learning models recommended by the 2013 Indonesian curriculum to meet the demands of 21st-century learning. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the discovery learning model based on class level, learning materials, student learning competencies, and learning media used. This type of research is a meta-analysis by calculating the value of effect size (ES). The data collection technique in this study is using documentation techniques. The analytical techniques used are quantitative analysis for value and qualitative analysis to analyze research data. The study used 26 articles consisting of 21 national articles and 5 international articles. The results of this study indicate that, first, the discovery learning model is more effectively applied to class X with an ES of 1.38, which is in the high category. Second, the discovery learning model is more effectively applied to measurement material with an ES of 3.24, which is in the high category. Third, the discovery learning model is more effective for increasing learning competence in the form of mastery of concepts and critical thinking skills of students with an ES of 1.70, which is in the high category. Finally, the tracker software media is more effective in learning physics with ES 2.32, which is in the high category. Overall, it can be concluded that the discovery learning model has a positive effect on physics learning.
Evaluation of Preschool Screening Program in the Kingdom of Bahrain: A Survey in Primary Healthcare Centers
Authors: Mohri Muna Al , Asoomi Hala Al , Hasan Batool
Published: October 2022

Background: Preschool screening is one of the services provided by primary healthcare centers, in the Kingdom of Bahrain, for children aged 5 to 6 years. This service includes assessing growth and development parameters, which includes measuring hemoglobin levels, conducting vision examinations, and administering Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) tests. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of anemia, reduced visual acuity, and positive PPD tests, in children’s preschool screening. Methodology: This survey was conducted in 25 primary healthcare centers, between the period of January to March 2020, with a total sample size of 2,637 children. Electronic preschool screening visit sheets, of children who attended the health centers for screening, were reviewed and evaluated. Results: Out of the 2,637 records reviewed; anemia, reduced visual acuity, and positive PPD tests, were found in 19.9%, 4.7%, and 0.45% of children, respectively. Conclusion: The overall prevalence of reduced visual acuity and positive PPD tests was low. On the other hand, although the overall prevalence of anemia was also low, at about 20%, this can be reduced further by raising physicians’ adherence to anemia management guidelines, at earlier ages. Moreover, further studies are needed to assess the causes and risks of anemia in this age group. Keywords: Bahrain, Preschool, Screening, Primary Healthcare Centers, Prevalence
End Stage Renal Disease in Children in Bahrain: Etiology and Outcome
Authors: Mastoor Deena Mohamed AL , Shabib Fatima
Published: October 2022

Background: End-stage renal is an overwhelming illness associated with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. Identifying the risk factors in children and planning preventive strategies is of great significance. The aim of the present study is to assess the etiology and outcome of end-stage renal disease in children in Bahrain. Methods: As a part of the retrospective analysis, all children with end-stage renal disease were below 16 years and were on renal replacement therapies between 2008 and 2018. Data were collected from patients' chart and electronic medical records. Results: Out of the total 50 children (with end-stage renal disease) who enrolled for the study, the subjects were 37 (74%) and 13 (26%) were boys and girls, respectively. Among the subjects, 19 patients (38%) were diagnosed with congenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract as the main cause of end-stage renal disease. Posterior uretheral valve was the main abnormality seen in 12 (24%) patients. Inherited renal diseases were the second leading cause of end-stage renal disease in children 15 (30%) patients. Glomerulopathies accounted for 12% of the total patients, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis was the most common glomerulopathy seen in 5 (10%) patients. 28 patients (56%) received hemodialysis; 18 patients (36%) received peritoneal dialysis. 24 (48%) children had renal transplantation, 4 children (8%) underwent preemptive kidney transplantation, while 3 (6%) children died. Conclusions: Congenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in children followed by hereditary diseases. Thus, planning preventive strategies and counselling support for the children and their families are of great importance. Keywords: Bahrain, Chronic kidney disease, kidney transplantation, peritoneal dialysis, renal dialysis, urogenital abnormalities
Docentes da educação básica e as suas percepções sobre gênero
Authors: Sousa Igor Leite , Ribeiro Vanda Mendes
Published: October 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar as percepções que docentes de uma escola pública do Estado de São Paulo têm sobre questões de gênero. A partir da leitura de referências na área de gênero e educação, notou-se que a sociedade possui expectativas diferentes em relação aos papeis que homens e mulheres devem manifestar, e que os sujeitos podem sofrer bullying quando se deslocam das performances esperadas. Nesta pesquisa, utilizou-se grupo focal, a literatura sobre gênero, gênero e diversidade na escola, bem como a hermenêutica-dialética como perspectiva de interpretação dos dados. Conclui-se que a maior parte dos sujeitos concebem gênero como característica biológica, gostam de discutir sobre o assunto e que há posicionamentos ambivalentes transitando entre compreensões mais ou menos tradicionais sobre as expectativas de comportamento para homens e mulheres. Evidencia-se a presença de sujeitos que questionam a naturalização das diferenças consideradas tradicionais: as professoras mais jovens, com pós-graduação, tenderam a legitimar formas mais flexíveis de performances e a reconhecerem mais enfaticamente a importância de maior igualdade de gênero.
Formação docente
Authors: Vasconcelos Maria Goreth da Silva , Barros João Luiz da Costa
Published: October 2022

Este artigo objetiva socializar, de maneira sucinta, parte dos resultados de uma pesquisa de doutorado que teve como objetivo compreender as tessituras identitárias de professores em situação de creche na cidade de Manaus[1]. Nesse contexto procuramos responder à seguinte questão: Como os professores que atuam em creches, na cidade de Manaus, dão sentido/significado aos processos identitários, que os atravessam, e como os (re) constroem, por meio das interações que envolvem: trajetórias de vida/formação cultural; formação docente/inserção profissional? A partir da emergência de narrativas e memórias pertinentes a sete colaboradoras no estudo, a pesquisa com inspiração multirreferencial e uso da bricolagem como movimento possível na experimentação construtiva da caminhada investigativa, aventurou-se no diálogo com os fundamentos da Teoria da Complexidade de Edgar Morin e Abordagem Histórico-Cultural de Vigotski e colaboradores. As discussões apontam as categorias empíricas, relacionadas a elementos de história de vida, anteriores à inserção profissional das docentes, e que têm relação com os processos constitutivos atuais que as atravessam enquanto sujeitos históricos, de modo a se ressignificarem e a se conduzirem para uma organização nova, mais elaborada de sua profissionalidade na creche. Nesse sentido, apresentam como uma reflexão importante na concepção de ser professor em situações de creche o sentido do processo sócio-histórico na formação docente enquanto atividade humana nas relações sociais e culturais, configurando o entendimento do pensamento pedagógico em sua complexidade.
 
[1] Trata-se da tese: Tessituras identitárias de professores em situação de creche na cidade de Manaus, de autoria de Maria Goreth da Silva Vasconcelos, sob a orientação do professor Dr. João Luiz da Costa Barros.
Digital skills of pupils aged 6–9 – children’s and adults’ perspective
Authors: Iwanicka Agnieszka
Published: October 2022

In this article, I presented the results of the research aimed at identifying how early school age children create their digital skills. Despite the fact that the topic of digital skills seems to be an empirically well-recognized area, there is still relatively little research on children aged 6–9 years. I presented the conducted research both from the perspective of a child and an adult: digital experts and teachers. I conducted both qualitative research (in-depth interview with thirty children and ten digital experts) and quantitative research (survey with 717 teachers). Such a confrontation of three perspectives allowed for a full view of the digital world of the child. The research showed the thinking community of children and digital experts, and the opposing (in many aspects) early childhood education teacher’s way of thinking.
Epizody z codzienności dzieci nieśmiałych – studium przypadku rodzeństwa
Authors: Bronk Dorota
Published: October 2022

The task of the author of the article is to reflect on research that is rarely undertaken in pedagogy from the theoretical and research perspective. A case study of instrumental and narrative siblings in early-school age who was diagnosed with extreme shyness was used here. Free interviews with elements of narration with the mother, grandmother and sibling teachers were used here, as well as nobservation focused on the researcher’s problem.
Explotar y gestionar el bosque entre la memoria y la práctica: La constitución de las dehesas forestales del monasterio de Cardeña, siglos X y XI
Authors: Armendariz Bosque Aitor
Published: October 2022

The aim of this article is to thoroughly analyse the practices of exploitation and management of the early medieval woods through the analysis of the constitution of the dehesas of the monastery of Cardeña, in Castile. In order to do so, two levels are identified which hardly ever are distinguishable: on the one hand, the monastic discourse about the possession projected over his wood properties and, on the other hand, the use and appropriation perceptible in these charters. This involves the comprehension of the exploitation of non-cultivated spaces according to an interaction with cultivated ones and the precision of different practices and logics of appropriation and management. The relationships between different users and with the monastery around woods over 10th and 11th centuries are analysed. This perspective could help us to reconsider the capacity of peasant groups to act over non-cultivated lands and to organize territory according to collective logics and negotiation with lords.
Laboratory workshop on soil science
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Naumov V.D. , Kamennykh N. L. , Polyakov A. M. , Shmakova K. A.
Published: October 2022

The textbook describes the methodology for preparing soil samples for analysis, as well as methods for studying the physical, chemical and physico-chemical properties of soils during a laboratory workshop on soil science.
ДВОЙНЫЕ ТИОСИЛИКАТЫ ИТТРИЯ AYSiS4 (A = Rb, Cs): СИНТЕЗ, СТРУКТУРА, ОПТИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА
Authors: Тарасенко М.С. , Дурицын Р.В. , Потапов Д.А. , Куратьева Н.В. , Рядун А.А. , Наумов Н.Г.
Published: October 2022

Высокотемпературным синтезом были получены новые двойные тиосиликаты иттрия AYSiS4, A= Rb, Cs. Соединения кристаллизуются в ромбической сингонии (пр.гр. P212121) с параметрами: a = 6.3381(4) Å, b = 6.5961(4) Å, с = 16.8868(12) Å для RbYSiS4 и a = 6.3303(4) Å, b = 6.6593(5) Å, с = 17.5795(13) Å для CsYSiS4. Соединение с рубидием быстро гидролизуется водой, соединение с цезием устойчиво в сухом воздухе. Для CsYSiS4 методом диффузного отражения оценена ширина запрещённой зоны, составляющая 3.8 эВ. Спектр фотолюминесценции представляет собой широкую полосу в видимой области спектра с максимумом при λ = 492 нм (зеленая область). Времена жизни составляют τ1 = 5.25 мкс и τ2 = 0.26 мкс, с квантовым выходом < 1%.
Reproducción asexual del laurel (Cordia alliodora) bajo la aplicación de dos enraizantes y dos sustratos
Authors: Carrera Maridueña Braulio , Currillo Jadan Nancy , Villa Muñoz Wilmer , Avilés Zea Ángel
Published: October 2022

El presente trabajo experimental se lo realizó en el Cantón La Troncal, Provincia del Cañar, Ecuador. Se determinó el efecto de la combinación enraizante sustrato que permita mayor porcentaje de prendimiento de estaquillas de laurel (Cordia alliodora), los objetivos planteados fueron: Valorar el efecto de los enraizantes a base de fitohormona ácido alfa-naftalenacético y agua de coco, en la propagación de laurel por estaquillas; determinar la combinación enraizante-sustrato con mayor eficacia en el prendimiento y formación de raíces. El diseño experimental que se utilizó fue de completamente al azar (DCA) con arreglo factorial 4X3 y 6 repeticiones. Las variables consideradas fueron evaluadas a los 60 días de propagación entre estos se valoró prendimiento, vigor de las plantas, emisión de brotes, número de las raíces, longitud de la raíz y peso de raíces. Con los resultados obtenidos en la investigación la combinación con mayor rendimiento fue el agua de coco (5min) más la arena fina de río.
Influencia de las TIC para mejorar la gestión administrativa en los GADs parroquiales del cantón Cañar
Authors: Quizpilema Pichizaca Janeth Tránsito , Cárdenas Muñoz Jorge
Published: October 2022

El estudio se llevó a cabo en los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados (GAD) Parroquiales del cantón Cañar para analizar la influencia de las TIC (Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación) a fin de mejorar la gestión administrativa. Los objetivos planteados fueron: a) Identificar los procesos metodológicos de las TIC en el desarrollo de las actividades de los GADs parroquiales b) Determinar el uso de las herramientas informáticas en los servicios que prestan los GADs parroquiales del cantón Cañar y c) Elaborar el diagnóstico y determinar la influencia de las TICs en el desarrollo de las actividades en los GADs parroquiales del cantón Cañar. La metodología empleada fue de carácter cuantitativo y cualitativo ya que se levantó información sobre el uso de las herramientas tecnológicas mediante encuestas. Finalmente se determinó la influencia de las TICs en los distintos procesos que llevan a cabo la gestión administrativa de cada entidad. El estudio se llevó a cabo en los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados (GAD) Parroquiales del cantón Cañar para analizar la influencia de las TIC (Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación) a fin de mejorar la gestión administrativa. Los objetivos planteados fueron: a) Identificar los procesos metodológicos de las TIC en el desarrollo de las actividades de los GADs parroquiales b) Determinar el uso de las herramientas informáticas en los servicios que prestan los GADs parroquiales del cantón Cañar y c) Elaborar el diagnóstico y determinar la influencia de las TICs en el desarrollo de las actividades en los GADs parroquiales del cantón Cañar. La metodología empleada fue de carácter cuantitativo y cualitativo ya que se levantó información sobre el uso de las herramientas tecnológicas mediante encuestas. Finalmente se determinó la influencia de las TICs en los distintos procesos que llevan a cabo la gestión administrativa de cada entidad.
OSMANLI DEVLETİ’NDE TEMEL EĞİTİM KURUMLARININ YAYGINLAŞTIRILMASI: BURSA VALİ MUAVİNİ YUSUF BAHAEDDİN’İN LÂYİHASI VE TÂLİMATI ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: CENGİZ Abdullah
Published: October 2022

XIX. yüzyılın ikinci yarısı Osmanlı Devleti’nin siyasî, askerî, idarî, ekonomik ve sosyal alanda birçok sorunla karşı karşıya kaldığı dönem olmuştur. Bu dönemde mezkûr alanlardaki sorunların halledilmesi için devlet adamları ve önemli şahsiyetler tarafından çözüm önerilerinin bulunduğu lâyiha ve/veya tâlimat hazırlanarak Sultan II. Abdülhamid’e sunulmuştur. Bu lâyiha ve tâlimatlardan birini de Bursa Vali Muavini Yusuf Bahaeddin hazırlamıştır. Yusuf Bahaeddin, Anadolu’daki ziyareti esnasında halkın eğitime olan ilgisizliğini görmüştür. Halkın bu kötü durumdan kurtulması amacıyla Anadolu’nun her yerinde temel eğitim kurumlarının yaygınlaştırılması ve daha önce açılan ibtidâî mekteplerin de ıslah edilmesi gerektiğini düşünmüştür. İbtidâî mekteplerin yaygınlaştırılması ve mevcut mekteplerin ıslahı için Yusuf Bahaeddin tarafından hazırlanan lâyiha; mukaddime, ibtidâî mekteplerin yapımı ve mekteplerdeki eğitim-öğretim usulü, maârif gelirleri ve maârif komisyonu başlıklarından oluşmuştur. Tâlimat ise muallimlerin, müfettişlerin, bevvapların, sınıf başlarının, talebelerin vazifelerinden ve talebelere verilen ödül ve ceza konularından ayrıca mekteplerin genel yapısından meydana gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada lâyiha ve tâlimatta tespit edilen konular değerlendirilerek dikkate sunulmaya çalışılmıştır.
KAYGI VE KORKUNUN İŞLEVSEL OLAN VE OLMAYAN TARAFLARINA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ
Authors: GÖRGÜ AKÇAY Nimet Serap , BÜKÜN Mehmet Fatih , KÖSE Ömer
Published: October 2022

Bu doğrultuda korkunun ve kaygının işlevleri bilişsel, sosyal ve patolojik açıdan ele alınmıştır. Bilişsel açıdan dikkate alındığında, kaygı ve korkunun bilişsel performans ile ilişkisinin olduğu gösterilmiştir. Özellikle kaygının dikkati daralttığı; ancak korkunun ise dikkati yönlendirmeye yardımcı olduğu dikkat çekmektedir. Kaygı ve korku sosyal açıdan kişilerin hayatında birçok yönden etkili olmaktadır. Hem işlevsel ve hem de işlevsel olmayan taraflarının olduğu bildirilmektedir. Aslında kaygı ve korkunun birçok açıdan günlük yaşamda gerekli, işlevsel ve değerli olduğu görülmektedir. Ancak günlük hayattaki olağan kaygı veya korkudan farklılaşarak, önemli işlevsellik alanlarında bozulmalara yol açan uzun süreli, sık ve yoğun yaşanan kaygı ve/veya korkunun yoğun strese sebebiyet vererek klinik düzeyde anlamlı, patolojik boyuta dönüştüğü söylenebilir. Dolayısıyla bu duyguların düzeyinin, yoğunluğunun ve sıklığının belirli bir düzeyde olmasının ve işlevselliği bozmamasının önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir.
PROBLEMS OF METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT FOR ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC CONDITION OF THE REGION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN)
Authors: Shamsutdinova Marina , Ignatiev Vladimir
Published: October 2022

Today, in crisis conditions, the regions of Russia need to develop unified approaches and a theoretical basis for regional development that meet the requirements of modern technologies and the challenges of the socio-cultural sphere of the XXI century.

Improving the efficiency of regional development based on the development of applied tools is of great importance, since the system of methodological support affects the creation of economic sustainability of domestic regions. The independence of the regions and the assignment of powers to them in order to solve the tasks of post-recessionary recovery need an improved development model that has an innovative appeal and is focused on the identification of emergency situations. Also, the system of methodological support should be effective in management, since it is a factor in the growth of an effective regional economy.

The crisis situation in Russia has increased the interest of scientists and business communities in the diagnosis and creation of a new methodological base as one of the indicators of creating conditions for the stable functioning of the regional economy.
APPLICATION OF NEUROSYSTEMS FOR ASSESSING THE RISK OF PROCUREMENT FOR THE NEEDS OF THE PENITENTIARY SYSTEM
Authors: Ushakov Oleg , Pruzhinina Olga , Rodionov Aleksey
Published: October 2022

the stable activity of institutions and bodies of the penitentiary system is associated with the procurement of necessary goods, works and services. Conduction of procurement procedures is connected with various risks, including economic ones. Many of the above risks, as well as their combination, lead to a violation of the procurement procedure or disruption of the procurement. Often the reason for the emergence of risks or their untimely elimination is associated with the human factor. Its expression is multifaceted. To eliminate or reduce the influence of the human factor on the procurement procedure, it is proposed to identify, analyze and assess risks using artificial intelligence (neural network) for the subsequent development of measures for their hedging.
MANAGEMENT AND INTENSIFICATION OF PUBLIC FINANCE
Authors: Il'in Sergey , Ostaev Gamlet , Gogolev Igor'
Published: October 2022

The article includes material on the toolkit for assessing the intensification of the cost indicators of the activities of public entities, developed by the authors to identify the quality of public finance management, serving for state and municipal authorities as a measure of the financial benefits necessary to provide the population with a decent standard of living and social stability of society, residing in a particular country. It is a system of methods built through the interaction of general and particular direct and indirect indicators (change in the result (income) depending on the dynamics of performance (profitability) and change in costs (expenses) depending on the dynamics of the cost (expenditure) of the consumed monetary resources), formed in the process of operations carried out by public entities on the scale of their economic sphere (social reproduction, economic policy and foreign economic relations). Its construction was carried out by using a calculation-constructive method with elements of chain substitutions and differentiation of variables, in particular, the costs of regulating social reproduction, conducting economic policy, and regulating foreign economic relations, which provide accurate information about the analyzed indicators.
The Phenomenon of Risk in the Conditions of Digital Transformation of Socio-Economic Ecosystems
Authors: Rudenko Marina
Published: October 2022

The relevance of the work lies in the need for creative understanding of the processes of evolutionary transition from a hierarchical management system in favor of the modular interaction of economic agents operating in socio-economic ecosystems in the context of modern digital transformation. The purpose of the article is to study the phenomenon of risk in the context of the digital transformation of socio-economic ecosystems based on the generalization and systematization of scientific sources in the field of research and analytical interpretation of statistical indicators of the digital transformation of the Russian Federation and its regions. Theoretical conclusions and practical proposals of scientists-economists specializing in the field of economic theory, systems theory, innovative economics, economic security, risk management were used as methodological foundations. It has been established that digital transformation is accompanied by certain risks for socio-economic ecosystems of various levels, creating threats for development purposes. It is substantiated that the main risk of the success of the digital transformation of socio-economic ecosystems at present is a significant differentiation of the regions of the Russian Federation in terms of the level of development of IT infrastructure, the availability of human resources and information security. It was revealed that in Russian economic science there is a tendency to spread the use of the definition of "socio-economic ecosystem" from stable, highly integrated cluster-type formations to regional and interregional levels and to identify their development indicators with the criteria for sustainable development of territories. The conclusion is formulated: the phenomenon of risk in the context of the digital transformation of socio-economic ecosystems is that, along with positive effects, a whole range of new threats and risky situations appear that impede the achievement of the desired development goals, predetermining the use of a constructive approach in public and sectoral management based on the integration relevant competencies, innovative technologies and management practices.