bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Esquema de Lucio Costa
Authors: Arantes Otília Beatriz Fiori
Published: October 2021

En este ensayo - escrito especialmente para el Revista Block, de la Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, Buenos Aires, 1999 (reproducido parcialmente, tres años después, en el periódico Folha de São Paulo, ver facsímil en este sitio, “Resumo de Lucio Costa”) -, Otilia Arantes retoma y desarrolla el argumento principal de otro texto, publicado en la propia Folha, el 12 de abril de 1996, en una reseña del libro Registro de uma vivência, reproducido, con algunas modificaciones, en Sentido da Formação (Paz e Terra, 1997, pág. también reproducido en este sitio). Es preciso señalar que  Lucio habría contado la historia de la arquitectura brasileña desde el punto de vista de una arquitectura ya "formada" y que "funcionó", en el sentido de haber sido completada en un breve período de tiempo, que va desde el Ministerio de Educación hasta los edificios de Pampulha o hasta el Pabellón de Exposiciones de Nueva York, aunque la meta será Brasilia. Desde las manifestaciones individuales hasta el sistema, menos de dos décadas: un aparato realmente impresionante, especialmente por la experiencia técnica demostrada. Un “Milagro” que dejaría perplejos a los críticos extranjeros. La formación como parte del sistema cultural brasileño, tal como la utilizan Antonio Candido en Formação da Literatura Brasileira (y Caio Prado y Celso Furtado en Formação Econômica), se trata, por tanto, de la formación nacional, en el marco de la herencia colonial siempre presente que hay que superar. Al mismo tiempo, como país dependiente, la afluencia externa sigue siendo preponderante, de tal manera que su actualización también revela el desajuste en su origen. Desajuste histórico, que en la Arquitectura brasileña se traduciría en un cierto formalismo, cuyo sesgo estetizador terminaría, paradójicamente, revelando en la periferia la verdad en la matriz de la Arquitectura Moderna, su falso fondo por así decirlo. Como puede verse, Lucio Costa, historiador y gran protagonista de esta historia, es quizás quien mejor resume las contradicciones e ilusiones del propio Proyecto Moderno. Al mismo tiempo, su trayectoria y la interpretación que realiza la autora  es la clave principal de la lectura que hace del Movimiento Moderno.
Palabras clave: Lucio Costa, Oscar Niemeyer, Le Corbusier, Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes, Arquitectura Moderna, Arquitectura Brasileña, Brasilia, Historia de la Arquitectura, Educación, Mário Pedrosa, Antonio Candido.
Human Activity Recognition Based on Transfer Learning with Spatio-Temporal Representations
Authors: Zebhi Saeedeh , Almodarresi SMT , Abootalebi Vahid
Published: October 2021

A Gait History Image (GHI) is a spatial template that accumulates regions of motion into a single image in which moving pixels are brighter than others. A new descriptor named Time-Sliced Averaged Gradient Boundary Magnitude (TAGBM) is also designed to show the time variations of motion. The spatial and temporal information of each video can be condensed using these templates. Based on this opinion, a new method is proposed in this paper. Each video is split into N and M groups of consecutive frames, and the GHI and TAGBM are computed for each group, resulting spatial and temporal templates. Transfer learning with the fine-tuning technique has been used for classifying these templates. This proposed method achieves the recognition accuracies of 96.50%, 92.30% and 97.12% for KTH, UCF Sport and UCF-11 action datasets, respectively. Also it is compared with state-of-the-art approaches and the results show that the proposed method has the best performance.
Les hippopotames quaternaires non-insulaires d'Europe occidentale
Authors: Faure Martine
Published: October 2021

Plus de 350 gisements d'hippopotames ont été recensés dans le Pléistocène d'Europe occidentale. Au début du Pléistocène moyen apparaissent sur le continent Hippopotamus major puis Hippopotamus incognitus. Ces deux espèces sont étudiées en détail sur le plan anatomique par comparaison avec l'actuel Hippopotamus amphibius. Une évolution de leur squelette au cours du temps est mise en évidence. H . major n'est présent qu'au Pléistocène moyen et essentiellement dans les régions du Valdarno en Italie, d'Auvergne en France et du Forest-Bed en Angleterre. H. incognitus, au début contemporain de H. major , existe jusqu'au Pléistocène supérieur dans de nombreux gisements dont les principaux se situent dans les bassins de la Tamise (le gisement-type est Barrington), du Rhin et de la Seine. H. major et H. incognitus ne sont pas caractéristiques d'un climat particulièrement chaud mais restent de bons indicateurs d'humidité. Les deux espèces fossiles et H. amphibius ont un ancêtre africain commun mais ne dérivent pas les uns des autres.

Les deux espèces d'hippopotames ayant vécu au Pléistocène sur le continent européen constituent un bon outil stratigraphique et paléoécologique.
The Association between Prevalence of Peritoneal Dialysis versus Hemodialysis and Patients’ Distance to Dialysis-Providing Facilities
Authors: Pattharanitima Pattharawin , El Shamy Osama , Chauhan Kinsuk , Saha Aparna , Wen Huei Hsun , Sharma Shuchita , Uribarri Jaime , Chan Lili
Published: October 2021

Key Points

Increasing distances from the nearest dialysis provider was associated with increased utilization of peritoneal dialysis.

Driving distance is more reflective of the patient experience than straight-line distance.

Background

Accessibility to dialysis facilities plays a central role when deciding on a patient’s long-term dialysis modality. Studies investigating the effect of distance to nearest dialysis-providing unit on modality choice have yielded conflicting results. We set out to investigate the association between patients’ dialysis modality and both the driving and straight-line distances to the closest HD- and PD-providing units.

Methods

All patients with ESKD who initiated in-center HD and PD in 2017, were 18–90 years old, and were on dialysis for ≥30 days were included. Patients in residence zip codes in nonconterminous United States or lived >90 miles from the nearest HD-providing unit were excluded.

Results

A total of 102,247 patients in the United States initiated in-center HD and PD in 2017. Compared with patients on HD, patients on PD had longer driving distances to their nearest PD unit (4.4 versus 3.4 miles; P<0.001). Patients who lived >30 miles from the nearest HD unit were more likely to be on PD if the nearest PD unit was a distance equal to/less than that of the HD unit. PD utilization increased with increasing distance from patients’ homes to the nearest HD unit. No change in this association was found regardless of if the PD unit was farther from/closer than the nearest HD unit. This association was not seen with straight-line distance analysis.

Conclusions

With increasing distances from the nearest dialysis-providing units (HD or PD), PD utilization increased. Using driving distance rather than straight-line distance affects data analysis and outcomes. Increasing the number of PD units may have a limited effect on increasing PD utilization.
María Zambrano y el legado anti-erudito de Unamuno: (dis)continuidades del Quijote como Esfinge
Authors: Saba Mariano
Published: October 2021

Frente a la tradición erudita de finales del siglo XIX, las lecturas simbólicas del Quijote proyectaron la idea del libro como cifra de una genuina filosofía española. El aporte de Unamuno al respecto no solo fue central para la reivindicación de un modo anti-racionalista de valoración del canon, sino que además legó al encuadre de sus sucesores un entramado metafórico capaz de relacionar la novela con España en sí y con el mito de la Esfinge. En esta línea puede arriesgarse que Zambrano recogió esa vinculación entre el libro, la nación y el mito, y propuso una filosofía personal superadora.
Dynamic Visual Identities
Authors: Martins Tiago , Cunha João M , Bicker João , Machado Penousal
Published: October 2021

Recent years were marked by a growing demand for dynamic visual identities, observed not only in their increasing numbers but also in the research conducted in the field. In this work, the authors survey the current state-of-the-art, addressing the origins and history of this type of visual identity, as well as the different approaches to analyse and classify them. Current approaches lack objectivity, which is necessary for comparing different dynamic visual identities. The authors propose a novel model for the analysis of dynamic visual identities, based on the difference between variation mechanisms used to attain dynamism and features achieved. In order to assess and evaluate the model, it was applied to a set of dynamic visual identities and the results are discussed. Overall, the model allows an easy comparison between dynamic visual identities and the creation of objective categories. In addition, it is oriented towards the development of new visual identity systems and may serve as a supporting framework for designers to address specific necessities of the client, such as giving an active role to its public and fostering proximity to the brand.
Visual Prosody Supports Reading Aloud Expressively
Authors: Bessemans Ann , Renckens Maarten , Bormans Kevin , Nuyts Erik , Larson Kevin
Published: October 2021

Type is not expressive enough. Even the youngest speakers are able to express a full range of emotions with their voice, while young readers read aloud monotonically as if to convey robotic boredom. We augmented type to convey expression similarly to our voices. Specifically, we wanted to convey in text words that are spoken louder, words that drawn out and spoken longer, and words that are spoken at a higher pitch. We then asked children to read sentences with these new kinds of type to see if children would read these with greater expression. We found that children would ignore the augmentation if they weren't explicitly told about it. But when children were told about the augmentation, they were able to read aloud with greater vocal inflection. This innovation holds great promise for helping both children and adults to read aloud with greater expression and fluency.
Analisis Kinerja Campuran Aspal Beton (AC–BC) Menggunakan Liquid Asbuton Dengan Penambahan Serpih Sampah HDPE (High Density Polyethylene)
Authors: Nawir Daud , Zultan M Achmad
Published: October 2021

The use of asphalt (Liquid asbuton) as a road pavement material can be an economical and efficient choice for road construction and maintenance because, in addition to being cheaper and having better work abilities compared to other types of buton asphalt, a new step is carried out by using Asbuton liquid in a hot mix. One of the materials used is high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste. The ideal plastic prohibition needs to be balanced with waste management and financial incentives to change the habits of consumers and industry players. This research was conducted to determine the effect of using HDPE type plastic as an addition to the Asphalt Layer mixture Concrete (Laston) in terms of Marshall characteristics by using liquid asbuton and the level of plastic addition used was 2%, 4%, and 6% The results achieved were the addition of plastic waste flakes into the asphalt concrete mixture AC-BC can save asphalt 6% to the weight of asphalt The characteristics of the AC-BC mixture can be explained that with the addition of plastic waste flakes, stability will rise, flow decreases, Marshal Quotien (MQ) increases, VIM decreases, VMA decreases, VFB increases with increasing levels of effective asphalt, remaining marshall stability can be reached above 90%, and the cavity in the cam Puran at the refusal density can be achieved in the range greater than 2%.
Investigation of the Series Hybrid Electric Powertrain Architecture with Wankel Engine as a Range Extender
Authors: ÖZKAN Anılcan , ARSLAN Hikmet , ŞEN Osman Taha
Published: October 2021

In this study, a conventional vehicle is converted into a series hybrid electric vehicle. Electric motor power, battery pack capacity, range extender operating condition is determined; a computational model of the vehicle is built and simulations are conducted using Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicles Test Procedure (WLTP). Power rating of the electric motor is calculated as 120 kW for the same acceleration performance. Wankel engine data available in the Automotive Laboratory of Istanbul Technical University are used. Energy capacity of battery pack is determined according to the daily driving distance of the WLTP. Engine on-off control strategy is used to control range extender operation. Wankel engine is operated at a speed of 4000 rpm and load of 5.15 bar, hence it is tuned to deliver an output power of 22.3 kW. Simulation results show that the performance of Wankel engine is validated as range extender by using engine on-off control strategy. State of charge of battery pack is set as minimum (30%) at the beginning of simulation and the state of charge of the battery pack charged by the range extender is assumed to be approximately 50% at the end of the cycle. For comparison, performance of Wankel engine is compared to the range extender of a mass-produced series hybrid electric vehicle, which has a battery pack capacity of 18.8 kWh. In conclusion, it is shown that a more compact range extender unit with a battery pack of 35 kWh is advantageous from the perspective of the packaging of the battery pack.
Investigating the Implementation of 2013 Revised Curriculum and School-Based Curriculum from Postmethod Pedagogy Principle: Teachers’ Perspective
Authors: Nugraha Muhammad Anjar , Yulianto Slamet Wahyudi
Published: October 2021

Take-in the ever-changing policy of Education in Indonesia seems a very long-crucial issue to be discussed. Post-method pedagogy offers with the controversial claim that in the 21st era the play of teaching method is dying. Post-method pedagogy is the current issue of English Language Teaching (ELT) nowadays. This is a qualitative case study aims at investigating English teachers’ perspective towards post-method pedagogy. English teachers from two senior high schools in Subang has taken as the participants. A school is a public school, in which implements 2013 revised-curriculum and one another school is a private school that implements a School-based Curriculum or integrated curriculum. Those teachers administered the questionnaire and one teacher for each school will be chosen to conduct classroom observation and semi-structured interviews. According to the result of this study, the researcher indicates that all the participants tend to implement Communicative Approaches-Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)-Task Based Language Teaching most in their future classes. Eventhough the participants have their own style of teaching, they are not believe in themselves enough to produce their own teaching method. They have an authority to combine and prove it with their beliefs and background knowledge. They pay attention to the background of language learner and should not only focus on native speakers’ value. The researcher is almost able to observe the macro strategies that purposed by Kumaravadivelu. There is no difference between teacher who implements the 2013 revised curriculum and school-based curriculum or integrated curriculum from post method pedagogy principle
Profil Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Antara Siswa yang Bersekolah di Kota (SMPN 1 Purwakarta) dan di Desa (SMPN 2 Cibatu) di Kabupaten Purwakarta
Authors: Yulianto Arigana , Risyanto Aris , Mudian Deni , Haris Iyan Nurdian
Published: October 2021

Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani siswa sangat berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas sehari-hari. Letak geografis mempunyai pengaruh terhadap Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Antara Siswa yang Bersekolah Di Kota (SMPN 1 Purwakarta) dan Siswa yang Bersekolah Di Desa (SMPN 2 Cibatu). Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Deskriptif Kuantitatif menggunakan Metode Survei Jenis survei yang dipakai adalah Cross Sectional Survei dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan Tes dan Pengukuran. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah SMP Negeri yang menggambarkan sekolah dari Kota dan SMP Negeri yang menggambarkan sekolah dari Desa di Kabupaten Purwakarta yang berjumlah 80 Sekolah sehingga teknik pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan Purposive Sampling, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 1 Purwakarta (60 siswa) dan siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Cibatu (60 siswa). Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dengan instrumen Tes Kebugaran Jasmani Indonesia (TKJI) usia 13-15 tahun dari Depdiknas. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan persentase. Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Terdapat Perbedaan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Antara Siswa yang Bersekolah Di Kota (SMPN 1 Purwakarta) dan Siswa yang Bersekolah Di Desa (SMPN 2 Cibatu), Siswa yang Bersekolah Di Desa (SMPN 2 Cibatu) memiliki Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani lebih baik dari pada Siswa yang Bersekolah Di Kota (SMPN 1 Purwakarta) dengan rata-rata hasil SMPN 1 Purwakarta sebesar 12,83 dan SMPN 2 Cibatu sebesar 15,40.
Upaya Penggunaan Aplikasi Nike Training Club (NTC) untuk Meningkatkan Kelincahan (Agility) pada UKM Bola Basket STKIP Bina Mutiara
Authors: Faozi Faiz , Abdurahman Irpan , Bakhri Rafdlal Saeful , Ramadhan Chairul Umam , Latif Moch , Irawan Debi Krisna
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of using the Nike Training Club (NTC) application on increasing agility in STKIP Bina Mutiara basketball SMEs. The type of research used in this study is an experimental research design using One Group Pre-test Post-test Design. The instrument used by the Illinois Agility Test is to measure agility. The subjects of this study were 25 students who took part in basketball SMEs who were selected using a saturated sample. The results of data analysis showed an increase in agility (agility) in students who took part in SME basketball after getting treatment or treatment using the Nike Training Club application, as evidenced by the t value = 10,115 and the Sig value. 0.000 <0.05 means that it has a significant effect with a pre-test average of 19.40 and a post-test average of 15.80. Based on these results, it can be concluded for this study that there is an increase in the use of the Nike Training Club application on agility in STKIP Bina Mutiara basketball SMEs.
Adverse Health Effects of Exposure to Visible Laser Radiation in the General Population: A Review
Authors: Petrova MD , Mal’kova NYu
Published: October 2021

Introduction: With the spread of laser technologies in various spheres of human activity, the number of exposures to laser radiation of a wide range of users unfamiliar with specifics of its health effects, including those in everyday life, has increased,
thus resulting in an increased number of traumas in the general population in recent years.
Objectives: To search for data on the biological mechanisms of action of visible laser radiation in Russian and foreign scientific literature and to analyze adverse health effects of this exposure encountered in domestic and international practice.
Methods: We searched for Russian and foreign full-text open access literary sources in Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) and PubMed databases of biomedical publications for 1969–2019 and selected the most appropriate ones for review.
Results: Both Russian and foreign researchers note that human exposure to laser radiation induces specific and non-specific responses at all tissue levels of organization. The extent and nature of developing morphological changes depend on the
radiation wavelength, exposure time, power, energy and its density per unit of the irradiated surface.
Conclusions: Our findings suggest that portable laser pointers and powerful laser projectors may cause retinal damage, traumatic macular holes and, in some cases, loss of vision. Despite frequently registered good visual recovery, general availability of commercial laser devices poses potential danger, especially for minors, and substantiates the need to raise public awareness of laser safety.
SCHOOL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ROLE TOWARD DEVELOPING TALENTED CHILDREN
Authors: Abd Wahid Najihah , Smadi Ahmad Abd Mustafa , Mustafa al-Qudah Bsaer Ahmad , Mohd Yunus Anas
Published: October 2021

Potential characteristic of a gifted and talented personality is influenced by social supports, environment, mentoring methods and educational structure. Children with exceptional talents need platforms and conducive vicinities to grow and develop these gifts. Proper education and professional counselling services could help talented children contribute to their respective communities. The absence of proper educational programs and professional counselling services may lead to loss of academic development, creative potential, appreciable performance, enthusiastic learning success, and substantial social contributions. The variety of services needed to meet the needs of talented children form an important basis of the current study. While there are numerous studies on talented children, no study combines the help of regular classrooms and community toward developing extraordinary talented children. The arguments that many talented children are assisted by school and community are reasonable but defeasible. The study attempts to weigh the contribution of both school and environment towards the development of talented children since a certain number of successful children use their skills, work ethics, and home training to perform excellently in various fields.
ANALISIS SISTEM PELAYANAN JASA WEDDING ORGANIZER DITINJAU DARI ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM (Studi Kasus Di UD. Santoso Wedding Organizer)
Authors: Muzaiyin Alwi Musa
Published: October 2021

Wedding Organizer is a service that provide services of organizing all the activities relating to the need in a marriage. This business appears because of the opportunities of modern life who want speed, convenience and practicality separately troubleshooting time deficiency urban communities. This research is motivated by the many people who use the wedding organizer to hold the wedding. Therefore, this study tried to see how the service system in UD.Santoso wedding organizer, is already in line with the Business Ethics Islam or not. From this background, the issues to be addressed is how the service system in UD.Santoso wedding organizer as well as whether the service system implemented by UD.Santoso it is in conformity with the Business Ethics Islam or not. The theory used in this study is one of them according to the "Sinambela" which explains what is meant by the service and also by "Napitupulu". Meanwhile, to collect data by interview and secondary data such as internet assistance and journals. The results of this study indicate that the service system which has been run by this UD.Santoso uses the principle of honest and open. This means that between the service provider and tenant services no shift that caused one of the injured party. On the other hand, in terms of Islamic Business Ethics, service system implemented by the UD.Santoso is in conformity with the principles of Islamic Business Ethics.
Implementasi Reward Dan Punishment Terhadap Peningkatan Kosa Kata Bahasa Inggris Di Bintana Research And Literacy Shelter Indonesia
Authors: Abidin Zaenol , Romadhona Gina , Andini Vera Yuli , Faiz Muhammad
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan metode reward dan punishment dalam peningkatan kosa kata bahasa Inggris serta menggali informasi mengenai kelebihan dan kekurangan metode reward dan punishment. Metode penelitian dalam kajian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini mendapati bahwa penguasaan kosa kata bahasa Inggris peserta didik meningkat. Selain itu tingkat keyakinan dan kepuasan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran semakin baik. Praktik pemberian reward dan punishment disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan siswa. Reward berupa hadiah kerajinan tangan, pujian, dan nilai. Sedangkan punishment berupa pengulangan materi dan tidak mendapatkan hadiah. Kelebihan dari metode ini adalah menumbuhkan rasa kompetitif dan memotivasi belajar secara maksimal. Sedangkan kekurangan dari metode ini berupa biaya yang harus disiapkan untuk memberikan hadiah serta terfokuskan pada siswa yang aktif saja, sebaliknya menjadi beban bagi siswa yang malas dan memiliki mental yang lemah.
The purpose of this study is to describe the application of the reward and punishment method in increasing English vocabulary and to explore information about the advantages and disadvantages of the reward and punishment method. The research method in this study is a descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study found that mastery of English vocabulary increased. In addition, the level of confidence and student satisfaction in the learning process is getting better. The practice of giving rewards and punishments is adjusted to the needs of students. Rewards are in the form of handicraft gifts, praise, and grades. While punishment is in the form of repetition of material and not getting a prize. The advantage of this method is that it fosters a sense of competitiveness and motivates maximum learning. While the drawbacks of this method are in the form of costs that must be prepared for gifts and focus on only active students, on the contrary it becomes a burden for students who are lazy and have weak mentality.
Kobieta w religii — judaizm i karaimizm oraz ich wpływ na rolę kobiety w społeczności
Authors: Arcimowicz Beata
Published: October 2021

Social role has a strong inﬂuence on people, they want to properly fulﬁl their roles to gain acceptation. At the same time, living in a predictable and comprehensible world demands that others behave according to their roles. The roles we fulﬁl have a great impact on our identity, other people perceive us and we perceive ourselves through the roles. The thesis of this article is that religion is the scriptwriter of social roles. As an example we take communities built on religion: Judaism and Karaism. These minorities survived until today having their own tradition and identity. The phenomenon is based on dualistic approach to woman’s role in the community. On one hand they have been limited to the role of a mother and a wife, on the other hand they have been burdened with responsibility for survival – in a physical and metaphorical sense – of the community. The transmission of cultural heritage and identity of Jews and Karaites depended on them. Both the theory of social roles and religious laws and traditions will be shown outlining their inﬂuence on shaping woman’s role in the community back then as well as nowadays.
Czy żyjemy w epoce „śmierci utopii”?
Authors: Tyszka Krzysztof
Published: October 2021

The article concerns the problem of the crisis of utopia. Many philosophers and social scientists speak about “the death of utopia”. This opinion is closely related to the theory of “the end of ideology”, which was very popular after World War II. Researchers often show that great projects envisaging a radical transformation of society have revealed their destructive power. Moreover, contemporary culture, and especially post-modernist philosophy place emphasis on the temporariness, instability and “liquidity” of the scheme of social life. So they leave no room for the constitutive elements of utopian thinking: the overall and enduring projects of the construction of a perfect social order. The article poses the basic question: are utopian ideas completely absent from the post-modernist vision of society, or do those ideas assume a different character? The author shows some elements of utopian thinking existing at the level of individual culture. Utopia in its traditional sense has completely disappeared. This does not mean, however, that there is no form of utopian reflection in contemporary post-modernist society. It appears in a completely new form: the search for a perfect social order has been replaced by a multitude of various ways of looking for a perfect life in the individual dimension.
Filmy weselne. Nowe media a zmiany w rytuale
Authors: Dudek Karolina J.
Published: October 2021

Nowadays rituals are caught up in the process of mediatization. Wedding films are a perfect example of it. The author explores certain aspects of audiovisual culture — the circulation of symbolic content, the meaning of tradition, new ways of creating audiovisual narratives. Analysing selected examples, she discusses new, digital forms of expression and their meaning in the ritual.
AKTIVITAS BERMAIN DOMINO SEBAGAI MEDIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF BERHITUNG PADA LANSIA
Authors: Taplo Yusti Muzdalifa , Madianung Agnes , Kanine Esrom
Published: October 2021

Abstrack: Dominoes is one leisure activity that is familiar and easy to be played by all ages,including the elderly. When playing dominoes then the elderly will feel relaxed and relaxes themind that stimulates brain cells that eventually can maintain cognitive function, one numeracy.The Aim of the research to know the activity of playing domino as a medium to improvecognitive function counting on the elderly. The method of this research uses quasi experiment,research design with pretest-posttest approach with control group. Samples with the techniqueof sampling non probability sampling is carried out, using the method of total sampling totalsample with as many as 40 respondents. The results of research using the Mann Whitney testat 95% significance level, obtained significant value that is 0.007 or smaller than the value ofsignificance 0.05 (0.007 < 0.05). Conclusion, the results show that the activity of playingdominoes can improve the cognitive functions of the elderly so that it can be used as countingas one of the relaxing activities to enhance cognitive function of elderly, especially countingability.Keywords: Activities Playing Domino, Math AbilityAbstrak: Permainan domino adalah salah satu aktivitas santai yang familiar dan mudahdimainkan oleh berbagai usia termasuk kelompok lanjut usia. Ketika bermain domino makalansia akan merasa santai dan merilekskan pikiran sehingga menstimulasi sel-sel otak yangakhirnya dapat mempertahankan fungsi kognitif, salah satunya kemampuan berhitung. Tujuanpenelitian untuk mengetahui aktivitas bermain domino sebagai media untuk meningkatkankemampuan fungsi kognitif berhitung pada lansia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desainpenelitian quasi eksperimen, dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest with conrol grup. Sampeldengan teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non probability sampling, menggunakanmetode total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 responden. Hasil penelitian denganmenggunakan uji Mann Whitney pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapat bahwa nilai signifikanadalah 0,007 atau lebih kecil dari nilai signfikan 0,05 (0,007< 0,05). Kesimpulan, hasilpenelitian ini menunjukan bahwa aktivitas bermain domino dapat meningkatkan kemampuanfungsi kognitif berhitung lansia sehingga bisa dijadikan sebagai salah satu aktivitas santai untukmeningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia, khususnya kemampuan berhitung.Kata kunci: Aktivitas Bermain Domino, Kemampuan Berhitung
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KADAR ASAM URAT DALAM DARAH PADA PENDERITA GOUT ARTRITIS DI PUSKESMAS RANOTANA WERU
Authors: Songgigilan Anisha M.G , Rumengan Inneke , Kundre Rina
Published: October 2021

Abstrack: Gout Arthritis is one of degenerative diseases that attacks joint marked by the increasing of uric acid level excessively inside the body, and when it is repeating chronically, it may cause thopi. The lack of society's knowledge about gout arthritis may lead to the emergence of this disease, where it also happens because of the eating pattern. Eating Pattern consists of the frequency of food, types of food, the purpose, eat, the function of food, and the way how was the food processed. The aim of this study is to know the relation between eating pattern & knowledge extent of uric acid level of people with gout arthritis in public health center of ranotana weru’s. Research method is using the cross sectional approach. The study involved 93 gout arthritis sufferers as the respondents by using purposive sampling technique. Data collected by using questionnaires. The result is using chi square in the level of significance 95% which values that significant value 0,000 < 0,05 for eating pattern and 0,001 < 0,05 Conclusion, there is a relation between eating pattern and uric acid level, and there is a relation between knowledge extent and uric acid level.Keywords : Uric acid level, knowledge level, eating patternAbstrak : Gout artritis merupakan salah satu penyakit degenerative yang menyerang sistem persendian dimana penyakit ini ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar asam urat dalam tubuh secara berlebihan dan gout artritis yang terjadi berulang atau bertahun akan menyebabkan timbulnya tophi. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gout artritis bepengaruh terhadap terjadinya gout artritis, dimana salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya gout artritis yaitu pola makan. Pola makan terdiri dari frekuensi makanan, jenis makanan, tujuan, makan, fungsi makanan, dan cara pengolahan makanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kadar asam urat dalam darah pada penderita gout artritis di puskesmas ranotana weru. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden terdiri dari 93 penderita gout artritis dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Uji penelitian dengan menggunakan uji chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapat bahwa nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 untuk pola makan dan 0,001 < 0,05. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara pola makan dengan kadar asam urat dalam darah dan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kadar asam urat dalam.Kata kunci : Kadar asam urat, tingkat pengetahuan, pola makan
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KEMATANGAN EMOSI REMAJA DI SMA N 1 SINONSAYANG
Authors: Lumenta Nikita , Wungouw Herlina I.S , Karundeng Michael
Published: October 2021

Abstrack Emotional maturity is a person's ability to control and control his emotions well.This is based on a condition of feeling or reaction feeling stable towards an object of theproblem so that to take a decision or behavior based on a consideration. One of the factorsthat influence emotional maturity is parenting which is divided into three types, namelyauthoritarian parenting, permissive parenting, and democratic parenting. The purpose of thisstudy was to determine the relationship of parenting parents with the emotional maturity ofadolescents in SMA N 1 Sinonsayang. The design method uses a cross sectional approach.Respondents consisted of 95 teenagers with sampling techniques using total sampling. Datacollection using a questionnaire. Chi Square Test Results with a confidence level of 95% v (α0.05), where the value of p = 0,018 is smaller than α = 0.05. The conclusion is there is arelationship between parenting parents and adolescent emotional maturity in SMA N 1SinonsayangKeywords: Parenting patterns, emotional maturity, adolescenceAbstrak Kematangan emosi adalah kemampuan seseorang dalam mengontrol danmengendalikan emosinya secara baik. Hal ini didasari sebagai suatu kondisi perasaan ataureaksi perasaan yang stabil terhadap suatu objek permasalahan sehingga untuk mengambilsuatu keputusan atau tingkah laku didasari dengan suatu pertimbangan. Salah satu faktor yangmempengaruhi kematangan emosi adalah pola asuh orang tua yang terbagi dalam tiga tipe,yaitu pola asuh otoriter, pola asuh permisif, dan pola asuh demokratis. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kematangan emosi remaja di SMAN 1 Sinonsayang. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Respondenterdiri dari 95 remaja dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total Sampling.Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Uji Chi Square dengan tingkatkepercayaan 95%v(α 0,05), dimana nilai p = 0,018 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan adahubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan kematangan emosi remaja di SMA N 1Sinonsayang.Kata Kunci: Pola asuh orang tua, Kematangan emosi, Remaja.
HUBUNGAN KEPERCAYAAN DENGAN PERILAKU MENCARI PERTOLONGAN PADA KELUARGA ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA DI KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Masita Sriyani , Buanasari Andi , Silolonga Wico
Published: October 2021

Abstrack : Believe is the willingness of a party to trust the other party based on the expectation that the other party will take certain important actions to heal the family member. Help seeking behavior of individuals or groups who make a way to seek help, treatment in the community an be done by means of bringing individuals to helath services, help from sharmans or other alternatives The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of trust with behavior seeking help in families of people with mental disorders in Ternate City. the method of This research uses descriptive analytic research design. Sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 124 respondents. Results Spearman correlation test obtained significant value trust with help seeking behavior 0,000. The conclusions of the results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between stigma and trust with behavior seeking help in people with mental disorders a families.Keywords: Mental disorders, trust, help seeking behaviorAbstrak : Kepercayaan adalah kesediaan suatu pihak untuk mempercayai pihak lain didasarkan pada harapan bahwa pihak lain tersebut akan melakukan tindakan tertentu yang penting untuk menyembuhkan anggota keluarganya. Perilaku mencari pertolongan adalah suatu perilaku individu atau kelompok yang melakukan suatu cara untuk mencari pertolongan. Pengobatan di masyarakat bisa dilakukan dengan cara membawa individu ke pelayanan kesehatan, pertolongan dukun atau alternatif lainya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kepercayaan dengan perilaku mencari pertolongan pada keluarga orang dengan gangguan jiwa di kota Ternate. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik. Teknik pengambilan Sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 124 responden. Hasil dengan menggunakan uji spearman korelasi didapatkan nilai signifikan kepercayaan dengan perilaku mencari pertolongan 0,000. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kepercayaan dengan perilaku mencari pertolongan pada keluarga orang dengan gangguan jiwa.Kata kunci : Gangguan jiwa, kepercayaan, perilaku mencari pertolongan
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN BPJS DAN NON BPJS TERHADAP PELAYANAN PENDAFTARAN DI RSUD TOBELO
Authors: Bitjoli Vivia Ozora , Pinontoan Odi , Buanasari Andi
Published: October 2021

Abstrack :Patient satisfaction level is considered as one of the very important dimension and is oneof the main indicators of the standard of a health facility which is due to the influence of health careon the hospital and it is this which makes the measurement of patient satisfaction is an importantcomponent.The purpose of this study was to determine the differences between patient satisfactionlevel on BPJS and Non BPJS users over registration services in Tobelo hospitals. This researchmethod using cross sectional design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling techniquewith a total sample of 136 respondents. methods of data collection using questionnaires satisfactionlevel of service at the place of registration to measure the level of patient satisfaction BPJS and NonBPJS and statistical test using chi square test. The researchresults can be p-value of 0.000 (≤ α =0.05), which means there are significant differences. Conclusion there are differences between thelevel of patient satisfaction level on BPJS and Non BPJS users over registration services in Tobelohospitals.Keywords: Enrollment Services, BPJS patient and the Non BPJS, SatisfactionAbstrak : Tingkat kepuasan pasien dianggap sebagai salah satu dimensi yang sangat penting danmerupakan salah satu indikator utama dari standar suatu fasilitas kesehatan yang merupakan akibatpengaruh pelayanan kesehatan atas pihak rumah sakit dan hal inilah yang membuat pengukurankepuasan pasien menjadi komponen penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuiperbedaan tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS terhadap pelayanan pendaftaran di RSUDTobelo. Metodepenelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampelmenggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 136 responden. metodepengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tingkat kepuasan pelayanan di tempat pendaftaran untukmengukur tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS dan uji statistic menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian di dapat nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (≤ α = 0,05) yang berarti ada perbedaan yangsignifikan. Kesimpulan ada perbedaan antara tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS terhadappelayanan pendaftaran di RSUD Tobelo.Kata kunci : Pelayanan Pendaftaran, pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS, Tingkat Kepuasan
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSEP DIRI (BODY IMAGE) DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA MOTOLING II
Authors: Kundre Rina , Hamel Rivelino
Published: October 2021

Abstract : Menopause is the last period or during the last menstrual period, one of the psychological aspects of a change in self-concept in the menopausal period is that menopausal women become worried about their bodies and form self-concept about how their bodies are.One of the psychological aspects of changing self-concept during menopause is that menopausal women become anxious about their bodies and form self-concepts about how their bodies are, maybe they look in the mirror every day and sometimes every hour.Research purposes This is to find out the relationship between self-concept and the level of anxiety during menopause in Motoling II Village. Research design the one used is descriptive correlation sampling technique that is by simple random method using two subjects of inclusion and exclusion with a lot of samples of 30 people. Research result using the chi-square test obtained between the self-concept and the level of anxiety in menopause p value = 0.001 <α = 0.005. Conclusion the results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between self-concept and anxiety level during menopause in Motoling II Village. Suggestion expected for Health workers in the Village Motoling II to pay more attention to women in Motoling II Village, especially women who are approaching menopause so there will be no lack of knowledge about what is meant by menopause. Keyword :The concept of self, levels of anxiety, MenopauseAbstrak : Menopause adalah haid terakhir atau saat terjadi haid terakhir, salah satu aspek psikologis dari perubahan konsep diri dimasa menopause sudah pasti wanita menopause menjadicemas mengenai tubuh mereka dan membentuk konnsep diri mengenai bagaimana keadaan tubuh mereka. Salah satu aspek psikologis dari perubahan konsep diri dimasa menopause sudah pasti wanita menopause menjadi cemas mengenai tubuh mereka dan membentuk konsep diri mengenai bagaimana keadaan tubuh mereka, mungkin mereka melihat kedalam cermin setiap hari dan kadang setiap jam. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsep diri dengan tingkat kecemasan pada masa menopause di Desa Motoling II. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu bersifat deskriptif kolerasi teknik pengambilan sampel yakni dengan cara simple random dengan menggunakan dua subjek inklusi dan ekslusi dengan banyak sampel 30 orang Hasil Penelitian mengguanakan uji chi-square didapat antara Konsep diri dengan tingkat Kecemasan pada masa menopause nilai p =0,001<α =0,005. Simpulan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara konsep diri dengan tingkat kecemasn pada masa menopause di Desa Motoling II Saran diharapkan bagi tenagah Kesehatan yang ada diDesa Motoling II agar lebih berperan aktif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita menopause supaya mengetahui dan menyadari perubahan yang terjadi.Kata Kunci : Konsep diri, Tingkat kecemasan, Menopause
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEBENCANAAN BANJIR BANDANG TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KEPERAWATAN FK UNSRAT
Authors: Nurmansyah Muhamad , Buanasasi Andi
Published: October 2021

Abstract: Flash flood is one of the most frequent disasters in Indonesia. The city of Manado was included in the event of the worst banjir bandang disaster. Preparedness greatly impacts on disasters that occur. Given the sudden onset of disaster and detrimental to many aspects, preparedness is needed to anticipate disasters. Therefore we need emergency education and simulation training to improve preparedness. Location of research for students who live in prone to flash flood disasters. The aim was to determine the effect of flash flood disaster education on the preparedness of nursing science students in FK Unsrat. The research design was using a nonrandomized control group pretest - posttest design. Samples were 32 people using consecutive sampling technique. Methods of collecting data using knowledge and attitude questionnaires, early warning systems, emergency response plans and resource mobilization to measure respondent preparedness and statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test and Man Whitney test. The results of the study obtained a P-Value of 0,000 (≤ α = 0.05) which means that there is a significant difference. The conclusions of the results of this study indicate an increase in preparedness in nursing students after being given counseling and emergency simulation training.Keywords: Disaster Education, Flash Flood, PreparednessAbstrak: Banjir bandang adalah salah satu bencana yang paling sering terjadi di Indonesia. Kota Manado masuk dalam peristiwa bencana banjir bandang terparah. Kesiapsiagaan sangat berdampak terhadap bencana yang terjadi. Mengingat bencana yang datangnya secara mendadak dan merugikan banyak aspek, kesiapsiagaan sangat diperlukan untuk mengantisipasi bencana. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan pendidikan kebencanaan dan pelatihan simulasi darurat untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan. Lokasi tempat penelitian pada mahasiswa yang tinggal di daerah rawan bencana banjir bandang. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kebencanaan banjr bandang terhadap kesiapsiagaan mahasiswa program studi ilmu keperawatan FK Unsrat. Metode penelitian yaitu menggunakan desain nonrandomized control group pretest – posttest design. Sampel berjumlah 32 orang menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap, sistem peringatan dini, rencana tanggap darurat dan mobilisasi sumber daya untuk mengukur kesiapsiagaan responden dan uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Man Whitney. Hasil penelitian di dapat nilai P – Value sebesar 0,000 (≤ α =0,05) yang berarti ada perbedaan yang signifikan. Simpulan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesiapsiagaan pada mahasiswa keperawatan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan simulasi darurat.Kata kunci : Pendidikan Kebencanaan, Banjir Bandang, Kesiapsiagaan