bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengelolaan Limbah Cair Industri Batik menggunakan Mikroorganisme di Kecamatan Cluring Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Jannah Iis Ni'matul , Muhimmatin Ifa
Published: November 2019

UNESCO telah menetapkan batik Indonesia sebagai warisan budaya. Kasus ini membuat meningkatnya permintaan batik. Meningkatnya permintaan batik adalah peluang bisnis bagi sebagian orang. Dengan demikian, banyak industri kecil batik dan industri menengah batik (IKM) mulai bermunculan yang berdampak positif dan negatif. Dampak positifnya adalah meningkatnya ekonomi masyarakat dan membuka lapangan kerja baru. sedangkan dampak negatifnya adalah masih belum banyak pengrajin batik yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara mengolah limbah cair batik. Limbah cair yang dihasilkan oleh industri batik di Kabupaten Cluring dalam bentuk sisa pewarna yang disimpan dalam reservoir dan dibiarkan meresap ke dalam tanah tanpa diproses terlebih dahulu. kasus ini sangat berbahaya jika pewarna yang tersisa merembes dan masuk ke sumber air tanah karena pewarna yang tersisa mengandung senyawa berbahaya. Hasil analisis situasi memperoleh masalah mitra, yaitu mitra kurang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang cara mengelola atau mengolah limbah cair batik yang dihasilkan oleh industri batik. Oleh karena itu, solusi yang ditawarkan kepada mitra adalah dalam bentuk edukasi tentang bagaimana mengelola limbah cair batik dengan menggunakan metode lumpur aktif dengan memanfaatkan mikroorganisme. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para mitra tentang cara mengolah limbah cair batik. Metode lumpur aerob aktif digunakan untuk mengolah limbah cair batik karena dapat mendegradasi limbah secara efisien. Metode ini dilakukan dengan menyiapkan pembenihan, melakukan aklimatisasi, dan mengolah limbah cair batik dengan mikroorganisme yang telah dibuat. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan layanan yang dilakukan oleh Najiha Batik sebagai mitra, Najiha Batik telah menerima pendidikan seperti pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang cara mengolah limbah cair batik dengan memanfaatkan mikroorganisme (mengaktifkan metode lumpur) yang dilakukan secara aerobik. Metode lumpur aktif dipilih karena mempertimbangkan beberapa hal termasuk bahan yang digunakan untuk membuat lumpur aktif dalam bentuk lumpur sungai dan lumpur dari selokan yang mudah diperoleh dari pembuangan limbah. Jadi, metode ini tidak hanya ekonomis tetapi juga membutuhkan daya listrik terus menerus karena digunakan untuk aerasi selama sistem lumpur aktif berjalan secara aerobik.

Kata Kunci: Pegelolaan Limbah Cair, Batik, Mikroorganisme
Kontruksi Agrowisata Kelompok Tani Durian di Desa Kemuningsari Lor Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Mulyono Joko , Mubarok Ahkmad Munif
Published: November 2019

Otimalnya pengelolaan potensi durian dan meningkatnya kesejahteraan masyarakat di kemuningsari lor menjadi bagian tujuan diselenggarakannya kegiatan pengabdian ini kontruksi agrowisata durian menjadi konsep yang diusung untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, beberapa kegiatan yang menjadi upaya untuk mengkonstruksi terbentuknya agrowisata durian diantaranya adalah Sosialisasi Organisasi dan Kelembagaan, Pembentukan Organisasi dan Kelembagaan, Pelatihan Manajemen Wisata, Studi Banding Agrowisata, Konstruksi Tata Kelola dan Tata Ruang Agrowisata, Peningkatan Kualitas Produk Melalui Pelatihan Pembibitan dan Pencegahan Hama Penyakit, Pemberian Bibit Durian pada Komunitas Petani, Mengoptimalisasi Pemanfaatan Website, Pemaparan Pekembangan Agrowisata dan Inisiasi Pembuatan Perdes Agrowisata, Menyusun Instrumen dan Pelaksanan Monev Tahap I. Keseluruhan kegiatan tersebut menjadi upaya untuk menyiapkan masyarakat dan mempersiapkan sumberdaya agrowisata dalam mendorong terjadinya agrowisata durian di kemuningsari lor. LKM agrowisata durian sebagai organisasi dan kelembagaan yang telah dibentuk diharapkan mampu menjadi media bagi masyarakat dan komunitas petani durian dalam mengkoptimalkan potensi durian dan potensi lain di desa kemuningsari lor.
Depicting the Landscape of Adipose Tissue-Specific Macrophages and Their Immunometabolic Signatures during Obesity
Authors: Korf Hannelie , Boesch Markus , Feio-Azevedo Rita , Smets Lena , Vandecasteele Roselien , van der Merwe Schalk
Published: November 2019

Obesity is a widespread health condition, which can lead to the development of metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and cardiovascular diseases. Obesity is marked by the excessive deposition of fat in adipose tissue sites combined with chronic low-grade inflammation. Within this clinical setting, it is well established that adipose tissue macrophages exhibit prominent roles in regulating inflammation and metabolism. However, aside from these well-established roles, the involvement of microenvironmental cues as well as underlying cellular metabolism in driving immunological fate decisions within macrophages are poorly understood. Here we aim to map the different adipose tissue-derived macrophage subsets, together with their metabolic and functional profiles. Finally, we discuss their potential contribution during homeostasis and disease progression associated with obesity.
Association between the Mother's Social Cognition and the Child's Social Functioning in Kindergarten: The Mediating Role of the Child's Social Cognition
Authors: Ziv Yair , Arbel Reout
Published: November 2019

Children's ability to adjust to the social rules and expectations in the educational environment is of major concern to researchers and practitioners alike. Accordingly, the main purpose of the present study was to examine predictors of children's social functioning in kindergarten with a specific focus on (a) maternal factors; and, (b) children's social cognition. Using a multi-method (self-reports and direct assessments), multi-informant (child, mother, teacher) design, we collected data from 306 kindergarten children and their mothers tapping the mother's social cognitions (general and child-related) and parenting style, and children's social cognition (social information processing) and functioning in kindergarten. We found direct associations between the mother and child's social cognitions, between the mother's authoritarian parenting style and her child's less competent social cognition and behavior, and between the child's social cognition and social functioning. Finally, as hypothesized, we found a number of interesting mediated effects. Most notably, we found that the association between the mother's social cognition (her tendency to attribute hostile intent to unknown others) and the child's social cognition (his/her tendency to generate less competent responses) is fully mediated by the mother's higher levels of authoritarian parenting style. The important theoretical and clinical implications of our findings are discussed.
Pengaruh Volume Pemberian Air terhadap Pertumbuhan Tiga Varietas Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill)
Authors: Marzukoh Roffiul Umamil , Sakya Amalia Tetrani , Rahayu Muji
Published: November 2019

Tomato is one of the agriculture commodity that has many benefits. However, the production of tomato in in low land is still low so it needs effort to increase production. Issues that facing in low land cultivation are high temperature and uncertain water availibility. This study aimed to investigate the effect of watering volume on growth of tomato. This research was conducted at the Greenhouse and Laboratory of Plant Fisiology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University. Research was conducted from December 2012 to May 2013. This research used completely randomized factorial design with two factors of treatment, namely variety of tomato were Opal, Gondol and Mutiara and watering volume (4,4 l, 3,42 l, 2,34 l, and 1,28 l in each watering). Data were analyzed by analysis variance and continued by Duncan Multiple Range Test level of 5%. The results showed that the higher of watering volume increases the growth of tomato. Plant height, number of branch, leaf area, dry weight of shoot, dry weight of root and the length of root increase with increasing watering volume. The appropriate tomato that can be developed in the various watering is Gondol.
Identifikasi Morfologi Aksesi Srikaya (Annona squamosa) di Gedangsari Gunungkidul
Authors: Setiono Danang , Parjanto Parjanto , Djoar Djati Waluyo
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study to determine the morphological characteristics and variability of planting sugar apple Gedangsari, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. Identify the morphological characteristics conducted on 36 plant samples (36 accessions) based method on stratified sampling and purposive sampling. The data were analyzed descriptively and clustering analysis. The results of the research showed that sugar-apple had pyramida canopy shape, plant height of 264±525 cm, oblongus leaves type, integer leaves margins, acuminatus leaves tip form, base acutus leaves, petiole cylindrical shape, dark green petiole, dark green color of the upper surface leaves, faded green color of the lower surface, leaves length 16.06±8.23 cm, leaves width 3,73±6,9 cm, leaves area 24,28±85,71 cm2, round shaped of rod, patens branching pattern, stem circumference 17,5±38 cm, axillary flos of flower layout, having 3 petals, whitish green of flower color, is cordate and round shape of fruit, fruit weight of 83,03±180,3 g, fruit circumference 22,4±19,36 cm, flesh thick 1,73±3,66 mm, whitish green and green of fruit color, the total amount of fruit scales 70±104,66, and the value of PTT between 18-29 obrix, blunt shape of fruit scales, ellipsoid shape of seeds, number seeds 7±70,66 and total seed weight 2,3±19,86g. There were variability include leaves length, leaves width, leaves area, stem girth, fruit weight, fruit girth, fruit flesh thickness, number of fruit scales, PTT values and fruit shape and the fruit skin’s color. The result of clustering analysis showed that similarity coefficient between the accessions was 66%.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Organik dan Dolomit terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Tanah
Authors: Sahari Panut , Haryanto Eddy Tri , Syahrizal Lutfi Dwi
Published: November 2019

Peanut productivity has decreased significantly caused by low fertilizer use. This study aimed to obtain optimum combination of dolomite and organic fertilizer in order to get high yield productivity of peanut. This study was conducted in the Field Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University. The experiment was conducted by using a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with two factors, namely dolomite and organic fertilizer. The results showed that there was interaction in the application of dolomite and organic fertilizer on plant growth. The use of 100 kgha-1of dolomite and 10 tons ha-1of organic fertilizer provided higher yield than the other treatments on plant height, number of branches, number of pods per plant and weight of 1000 seeds.
Efektivitas Bioremedian dan Konsorsia Mikroba Penyubur terhadap Produksi dan Kandungan Timbal Gabah di Karanganyar
Authors: Mutmainnah Muslikhatun , Purwanto Edi , Sukmadi Bambang , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: November 2019

Food need in Indonesia always increases while its production tends to decrease. One of factors causing it is contaminants in agricultural environment including lead (Pb). This research aimed to study the effectiveness of bioremediation and microbial consortia fertilizers in increasing rice production and decreasing lead contamination in grain. The research started in August 2013 to February 2014 in village Waru and Kebak, Kebakkramat, Karanganyar, using Nested Factorial Treatment Design and Complete Randomized Block Design with two factors those are bioremediation variety and combination microbial fertilizers with chemical fertilizers. Statistical analysis used F-test, Kruskal Wallis,Tukey 5%, Mood Median, correlation test and regression. Research result showed best production was achieved at V2P1 (Pepe + Azolla 0,183 ton ha-1, microbial fertilizer 0,56 ton ha-1 and chemical fertilizers 50% of farmer standard), that is highest result is achieved at total number of tillers (35,64), number of productive tillers (25,72), Dry Grain (11 ton ha-1) and Dry Milled Grain (8,7 ton ha-1). Azolla microphylla, microbial fertilizer and chemical fertilizers 50% of farmer standard treat was effective to reduce heavy metal residues because lead residues were not found on the grain (0 ppm).
Performance Of Mentik Wangi Rice Generation M1 From The Results Of Gamma Ray Irradiation
Authors: Yunus Ahmad , Hartati Sri , Kuneng Brojokusumo Raden Dirgori
Published: November 2019

Mentik wangi is one of the local rice varieties in Indonesia less attractive to farmers. That is because the rice Mentik wangi has some weakness, namely a long harvest time, easy to collapse, and the results less than the maximum productivity. To increase the interest of farmers in rice cultivation Mentik wangi, then an attempt is made to improve the quality of rice Mentik wangi properties with plant breeding techniques one of which is a genetic mutation using gamma radiation. This study was conducted to determine the performance (performance) of rice Mentik wangi (M1) results of gamma-ray radiation that is expected to have a positive properties of new or better than its origin. This research was conducted in paddy fields in the village of Nangsri Lor, District Kebakkramat, Karanganyar and implemented in September 2015 to January 2016. Data were analyzed by descriptive with sorting and comparing each individual plant at each radiation dose to the average control accurately and objective. The results showed that gained some plants that could potentially be a mutant plant that has better properties (positive) that appears at the variable plants from each individual plant, ie the number of lines T16 with a radiation dose of 300 gray tall plants are very short 86 cm, strain number T204 with a radiation dose of 200 gray pick the highest panicle length of 33.5 cm, strain number T133 with a radiation dose of 100 gray has a total number of tillers and productive tiller high of 17 rods (total) and 11 rods (productive), strain number T133 with radiation dose of 200 gray had the highest number of filled grain and 624 grain strain T70 numbers with a radiation dose of 100 gray had the highest percentage of filled grain at 96%, and the number of lines T (1-7) with a radiation dose of 100 gray and strain number T ( 1-9) with a radiation dose of 200 gray had a shorter harvesting time is 110 days.
Pemberian Pupuk Alam Terhadap Serapan Nitrogen dan Hasil Sawi di Alfisols
Authors: Sumarno Sumarno , Widjianto Hery , Kusuma W Rosinta
Published: November 2019

This research conducted to determine the exact formula and dosage to increase the uptake of N and increase yield of green mustard. The research conducted at Jumantono dryland research center, Karanganyar and Laboratory  of Chemistry and Soil Fertility, Faculty of Agriculture UNS Solo. This study uses a randomized complete block design (RCBD) using 5 formulas as the first treatment factor and 4 dosages as second treatment factor. The data analysis used F test level of 5% and if significant continued by DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) level of 5%. The variables of this research were weight of wet stover, weight of dry stover, N total and absorption of N. The results showed that the combination of dosage and formula of natural fertilizers can increase N uptake and yield of mustard on the ground Alfisols.
Respon Pemberian Ethyl Methane Sulfonate Terhadap Kualitas Salak Pondoh
Authors: Nandariyah Nandariyah , Sukaya Sukaya , Liesdiana Via
Published: November 2019

This research was conducted in Tapansari snakefruit plantation, Pakem, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study use Completely Randomized Design with one factor. Factor used is the EMS concentration (K) difference that consists of 5 levels concentration of 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2%. The treatment is given to the female flowers from the tip to the base as much as 5 ml in each before pollination. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and analysis of variance by the F test level of 5% and continued by DMRT level of 5%. The result showed that application of EMS in the female flowers before pollination can reduce the size of some snakefruit sample in 1%, 1.5%, and 2% concentrations; however, it did not show significant effect on the seed size reduction. The application of EMS does not able to produce seedless snakefruits. 
Toksisitas Biji Srikaya Terhadap Kumbang Tepung (Tribolium Castaneum) Pada Gandum
Authors: Subagiya Subagiya , Sulistyo Ato , Nurchasanah Umi
Published: November 2019

Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is one of main food source with carbohydrates which is consumed by world people. The loss of wheat during storage is caused by pests attack. Flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) is one of the main pests of wheat flour. Biological insectisidies is a solution to solve the attack of warehouse pests. The aim of research are to study the effectiveness of srikaya seeds on T. castaneum in wheat flour and to study the quality of wheat flour after the application srikaya seeds to T. castaneum. The research were be held in Pandan Rejo Village, Kebakkramat Sub-District, Karanganyar Regency on 105 asl altitude during September until October 2017. The research use Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors of four repetitions. Dose treatment for Srikaya seeds consist of four levels of controls, 2.5 g/100 g wheat, 5 g/100 g wheat, and 10 g/100 g of wheat and the form of application consist of two kinds are 0.5 mm srikaya seed and 1 mm srikaya seed. Research variables which are observed were toxicity srikaya seed, imago mortality, moisture content, wheight shrinkage of wheat, color of wheat, and odor of wheat. The result show that LD50 of srikaya seed on a form 0.5 mm is 3.97 g/100 g wheat and form 1 mm is 4.70 g/100 g wheat. The application of the srikaya seed to minimize changes in quality wheat. The lowest shrinkage weight is 2.43 g and highest on the control of wheat color 5.805 g. control treatment from while to white murky scales (2). Scent control treatment of wheat does not become musty semlling scented (1).
Toksisitas Biji Srikaya (Annona Squamosa) terhadap Sitophilus sp. Pada Beras
Authors: Atikah Putri Dela , Subagiya Subagiya , Sulistyo Ato
Published: November 2019

Sitophilus sp. is one of warehouse pests that can result in damage in the rice stored. The damage induced by Sitophilus sp. or weevil reaches 5-10% of material stored. One integrated way of controlling pest (integrated pest control, thereafter called IPC) that can control Sitophilus sp. is to use organic insecticide made of Annona (Annona squamosa) seeds. This research aimed to find out the annona seed dose effective in controlling Sitophilus sp. and the effect of annona seed administration on rice quality. This research employed experimental method with Completely Random Design. The treatment given included the following doses 0 gram, 1 gram powder, 3 gram powder, 5 gram powder, 1 gram grain, 3 gram grain, and 5 gram grain in 50 gram rice. Every treatment was repeated 4 times, so that there were 28 experiment units. Research variables were mortality, efficacy, toxicity, material weight shrinkage, rice color and aroma. The result of research showed that the effective doses were 3 and 5 gram powder of annona seed with mortality of 98.93%, efficacy of 100%, high toxicity, low rice weight shrinkage, color produced was turbid white to brownish, and not resulting odor in rice.
Aplikasi Hara Mikro dan Lengkap Melalui Daun Pada Beberapa Varietas Padi Hibrida China
Authors: Wisesa Herjuna Praba , Harjoko Dwi , Yunus Ahmad
Published: November 2019

Rice is the main product in Indonesia in the context of the supply of rice as a national food. Efforts to increase rice production are faced with various constraints such as fertilization ineffective and under-utilization of hybrid varieties by farmers. This study aims to determine the effect of differences in nutrient application through the leaves on the growth and yield of china’s hybrid rice. The method used is strip plots design. The design consists of two factors, namely the variety and diversity of nutrient factors. There are five varieties of rice that are used with 3 treatments a difference nutrient which is water, micro nutrient, complete nutrient. The results obtained indicate that the applications of micro-complete nutrient through the leaves have outcomes on the growth parameters that affect on plant height and the parameters of production that is the total number of grains per hill, weight of grain content per hill and percentage of grain content. Then, hybrid rice which has the highest potential yield after applying nutrient based on the amount of grain per clump is Hybrid I and Hybrid III.
Talking Story: Understanding Culture-based Curricula
Authors: Dela Cruz Jamie
Published: November 2019

The phenomenological study investigated the perceptions of teachers who implemented a culture-based curriculum at an elementary school on Oahu. Aloha ‘Āina is a culture-based curriculum with instruction and student learning grounded in the values, norms, knowledge, beliefs, practices, experiences, and language that are the foundation of the Hawaiian culture. Eight teachers were interviewed after they used the culture-based curriculum in their classrooms during one semester. Data analysis revealed four categories: teachers’ initial experiences, student engagement, challenges and opportunities, and meaningful experiences. Teachers were challenged by the culture-based education program and teachers’ perceptions of the Aloha ‘Āina curriculum were positive, most agreeing that it helped students to learn and improve student engagement through hands-on learning in and outside of the classroom.

Keywords: Aloha ‘Aina, culture-based curricula, place-based education,
EVALUASI PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI SEBAGAI DASAR MEMAHAMI PROBLEMATIKA DALAM PERPUSTAKAAN (STUDI KASUS DINAS KEARSIPAN DAN PERPUSTAKAAN PROVINSI GORONTALO)
Authors: Katili Ade Yul Pascasari
Published: November 2019

This paper aims to understand how the collection development activities, and evaluation activities in Department of Achives and Library of Gorontalo Province. The methodology used is a conceptual theoretical approach using studies from various printed sources and scientific journals and using interviews to supplement the data. Collection development is basically an activity related to the development of library collections including selection, selection policy determination, assessment of the needs of users and potential users, collection analysis, collection user reviews, budget
arrangements, collection evaluations, identification of collections required by users, until the plan to cooperate. After analyzing the theories that have been explained with the reality in the Department of Achives and Library of Gorontalo Province, the library has conducted evaluation activities in accordance with the existing flow by determining when the evaluation activities will be implemented, determine the objectives, start the
evaluation activities by selecting the techniques used in evaluating the collection. It is expected that the library can continue to implement evaluation activities correctly so that problems related to require the information can be overcome well.

Key word: collection development, evaluation collection
IMPLEMENTASI PENGADAAN BAHAN PUSTAKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN PERGURUAN TINGGI STUDI PADA PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Authors: Putri Kethy Hariyadi
Published: November 2019

Acquisition of library materials is one of the core activities in the collection development. Therefore,the implementation requires a good planning. The purposes of this research are to find out about the implementation of library materialsacquisition in the Library of Brawijaya University along with the obstacles faced in the process of acquisition of the library materials. The method used in this research are observation, interview, and documentation. The results found that the acquisition’s team managesthe library materials selection, the library materials acquisition, and the inventory process of the library materials. These activities are carried out by the collection development subfield. The acquisition of the library materials obtained from purchases and gifts/donations. Long bureaucracy, limited funds, discrepancies between library materials ordered with library materials received, and limited human resources allegedly become obstacles in the procurement of library materials in the Library of Brawijaya
University.

Keywords: Pengadaan Bahan Pustaka, Pengadaan Buku, Collection Development, Acquisition, Perpustakaan UB, UB Library.
PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI DALAM BIDANG PENGADAAN BAHAN PUSTAKA DI SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN SUMATERA UTARA (STIKESSU) MEDAN
Authors: Sari Shinta Nofita
Published: November 2019

This research hold in Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sumatera Utara (Stikessu) Medan,

the aim of this research is to know how is the development collection in supplying the

library stock in Stikessu. The method is descriptive research with qualitative approach.

The informers is all the librarier of Stikessu. The technique of the data collections are

interview, observation and library study. The result of this research shows that the

development collection in supplying the library stock in Stikessu are though buying

from the publisher directly, order from publisher, and from the gift or contribution from

the users or university students who will graduate by giving money which is already

decidedby the head of Stikessu. It will use to library needed or library progress.

Keyword

: Collection Development, Supplying the Library Stock in Stikessu
PENGADAAN BAHAN PUSTAKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA
Authors: Harefa Hilda Syaf'aini
Published: November 2019

The papers aims to determine how the process of procurement of library materials in the library of the University of Sari Mutiara Indonesia. The method used is descriptive qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviews. The results showed as follows: (1) The procurement of library materials in the library-Indonesian USM adapted to the needs of the academic community. (2) System procurement of library materials used by USM library-Indonesia is the purchase, gift or donation and its own publications. (3) System procurement of library materials that are often used by the USM-Indonesian library is oriented to the needs of purchase for USM-Indonesian academicians. Recommendations USM-Indonesian library should make a written procurement policy of library materials as a basis for procurement of library materials in the library USM-Indonesia.

Keywords: collection development, acquissition
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM OTOMASI DAN KENDALA-KENDALA YANG DIHADAPINYA (STUDI KASUS DI PERPUSTAKAAN POLITEKNIK ILMU PELAYARAN SEMARANG)
Authors: Wahyudi Agus
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengembangan sistem otomasi di Perpustakaan Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang. Selain itu untuk mengetahui spesifikasi teknis, tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan, mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi, dan mengetahui keunggulan serta kekurangan dari pemakaian aplikasi SLiMS. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yang akan
digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu di Perpustakaan Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang dalam mengembangkan sistem otomasi perpustakaan menggunakan software Senayan Library Management System atau SLiMS untuk mengelola sistem informasi manajemen perpustakaan. Kegiatan pengembangan sistem otomasi yang terapkan di Perpustakaan Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran
Semarang dalam pengoperasian SLiMS pada server sering mengalami gangguan dikarenakaan pada penggunaan XAMPP yang kurang support untuk digunakan di Windows Server 2012R2 yang dipakai pada server, sehingga dalam pengoperasiannya harus meremote dari komputer client di ruang pengolahan dengan menggunakan Teamviewer untuk men-stop apache dan mysql kemudian men-startnya kembali agar dapat online dan dapat dioperasikan kembali. Solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut
kedepan yaitu mengganti XAMPP yang support dengan Windows Server 2012R2 dan akan mengganti OS (operating system) menggunakan LINUX agar lebih aman dari hack dan lebih ringan pengoperasian data basenya. SLiMS banyak digunakan di berbagai jenis perpustakaan di Indonesia karena SLiMS memiliki kekuatan besar pada peran penting komunitas yang terbentuk dihampir setiap kota di Indonesia.

Kata kunci: Sistem Otomasi Perpustakaan, open source, Senayan Library Management System (SLiMS)
TANTANGAN PEMIMPIN PERPUSTAKAAN MASA KINI PENGATURAN KEPADA PENGGUNA GENERASI NONMILENIAL DAN GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Mardiyanto Verry
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tantangan yang permasalahan saat ini dan masa depan dalam sudut pandang pengguna perpustakaan terkini yang berguna bagi jawaban atas tantangan pemimpin perpustakaan masa kini untuk mengatur staf di bawahnya dalam mewujudkan pengambilan kebijakan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan studi pustaka yaitu melalui observasi melalui website akan sebuah kasus yang sedang tren. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori kepemimpinan normatif dan situasional. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu 1) Pengguna milenial dan nonmilenial dapat merasakan layanan perpustakaan menggunakan aplikasi iPusnas dan aplikasi Mlibsys Muha yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan atas dukungan dari pimpinan perpustakaan. 2) Penyatuan model kepemimpinan normatif
dan situasional menghasilkan sikap pemimpin yang sudah mengetahui situasi terkini sehingga pengikut wajib menjalankan kebijakan dari pemimpin dan diperlukan pengaturan pengguna pada saat program berjalan maupun telah selesai.

Kata kunci: generasi nonmilenial, generasi milenial, kepemimpinan, perpustakaan perguruan tinggi
KOMODIFIKASI BUDAYA ISLAM DALAM MASYARAKAT VIRTUAL
Authors: Harefa Hilda Syaf'aini
Published: November 2019

Social media not only makes the user a communicator but can move public space. Social
media becomes a forum where fellow users are related and have their own constructions.
At this stage social media presents the wearer both individually and in groups. Currently
in public spaces, hijab has become an increasingly common sight. Almost no place,
circle or institution is not touched by the hijab. The spread of the use of hijab as a
fashion trend among young people today is dominated by figures from Dian Pelangi and
the Hijabers Community. Hijabers Community, has constructed the meaning of hijab
according to their own. There is a shift in the meaning of the veil itself. Headscarves
of the past and present have different meanings. In the past wearing a headscarf was
a symbol of women’s obedience to the teachings of their religion, while now wearing a
headscarf became a lifestyle pattern. Muslim fashion is undergoing a very rapid change
and the presence of models that are good looking, stylish, and fashionable. This Hijabers
phenomenon can not be separated from the use of social media, namely Instagram as a
virtual public space. Through the instagram of Muslim women today the dialogue is their
identity through their appearance. Appearances on Instagram contribute to interpreting
the discourse about beautiful concepts by Muslim women. Through an existing Instagram
account, it becomes a space to show someone in the virtual world. Instagram, which is a
friend network, has indirectly formed a virtual community.
Keywords: Virtual society, social media, Instagram, the phenomenon of hijabers
PROSES AKTIVITAS DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS POTENSI UTAMA MEDAN
Authors: Rahman Idzhari
Published: November 2019

This paper is focusing on the availability of colection in University Library and how the concept of developing the colection activity. The purpose is to understand deeply in developing the colection activity in University Library. The success of university library in developing the colection is determined by three stages: 1) doing the analysis toward Librarian, 2) library’s policy of developing the colection, 3) doing the selection of library material, 4) acquisition, the activity of procument the library colection, 5) weeding colection activity because it is unrelevant with the need of librarian, and 6) always doing evaluation toward the library’s colection due to fulfill the need of librarian. The library in university has to anticipate the problem that is faced in developing the library colection and library should provide adequate sources due to lauch the process of developing the colection in order to effort the continuity and acceleration of developing the colection. library’s consistency is expected to be effective program and have a certain quality in developing the library colection.
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI PERPUSTAKAAN PERGURUAN TINGGI (STUDI KOMPARASI)
Authors: Oktavia Intan Winda
Published: November 2019

The library is one way to advance national culture by preserving wealth and cultural treasures. Library development is an effort to increase resources, services, and management of libraries both in terms of quantity and quality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the development of library materials in the college library. The research method used is a comparative study in several literatures. The results of the research are not all college libraries carry out collection development activities as a whole. Components of the collection development process include selection, selection, procurement, weeding and evaluation policies. Development of collections in the college library can be done with, the first step is to analyze the needs of users.
AKUISISI KOLEKSI FIKSI PADA POJOK FIKSIPERPUSTAKAAN SMA NEGERI 1 YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Saputra Nurwidianto Yuli
Published: November 2019

Fiction Corner was an interesting corner in Library of Senior High School 1 Yogyakarta. The Fiction Corner contains special collections of fiction that are not found in other libraries, especially school libraries. In addition, the level of loan collections in the fiction corner is also the most prominent compared to other collections. The acquisition in this fiction corner is unique because it is based on needs in the corner of fiction with certain considerations and stages. The purpose of this paper is to know the implementation, obstacles, and the impact of the acquisition of a collection of fiction in the fiction corner. Qualitative research methods and approaches, with field observation techniques, direct interviews and collecting available data. The results of the acquisition research are going well but there are some obstacles. Positive impact in the form of; a) increase the level of library visits; b) Increase reading interest in supporting the school literacy movement; c) Become a distinctive feature of the library; d) Increase the percentage comparison of collections of fiction and non-fiction. While the negative impacts are: a) The fiction corner is very full of users; b) Collection of fiction in the corner of fiction is not well organized; c) High loss rates
Locked Traumatic Pisiform Dislocation
Authors: Saglam Fevzi , Dagtas Mirza Zafer , Sağlam Sonmez , Baysal Ozgur
Published: November 2019

Case:

A 32-year-old man presented to the emergency department with several carpal bone fractures and a locked distal pisiform dislocation after trauma. Treatment consisted of open surgical and reduction, osteosynthesis with a single Kirschner wire, and ligament repair. The patient's functional outcome was excellent, and his Mayo wrist score was 90 at 36 months after injury.

Conclusions:

Pisiform dislocations may be difficult to diagnose because anteroposterior and lateral radiographs may not be sufficient to visualize the injury. A 30° semisupinated wrist x-ray and computed tomography can be helpful. A satisfactory clinical result may be achieved if distal pisiform dislocations are detected early and managed surgically with open reduction and ligament repair.
Female Illiteracy Being a Root Cause of Gender Discrimination and Violence as Mirrored by Arundhati Roy in her Novels
Authors: Sulaeman Danish , Mohamed Abdul Halim
Published: November 2019

The gender discrimination and women’s right’ issues are among the most prominent challenges still facing by India even in the 21st century. According to many reports, abuse of women is the biggest human rights violation in India. In this qualitative research paper, I am going to examine how the illiteracy of women cause women issues in India from the perspective of Arundhati Roy’s novels. In present India, even after its Independence, women illiteracy in Indian society is at its worst. In order to understand how illiteracy creates challenges for women in Indian society, I will study the views and experiences of Arundhati Roy as she presented in her novels. I will be using a qualitative research methodology to analyse and collect the relevant data using the textual analysis method. For this minor research, I will read and analyse the two novels written by Arundhati Roy namely, The God of Small Things (1997) and The Ministry of Utmost Happiness (2017). There is a two-decade gap between these novels and this will help us to understand the changes experienced by Arundhati Roy in terms of female illiteracy and its effects. At the end of this study, I will reveal the position of illiteracy that had changed over the two decades (1997-2017) and how women’s issues were resolved. The significance of this study is to create an awareness among the readers on the importance of education of women in India. This paper depicts how the illiterate Indian women are facing problems and violence in their daily lives and how we used literature (novels) education to raise and build their personalities in order to contribute fruitfully in Indian society.
Preparing Namibian Student Teachers to Teach Literacy in Mother Tongue
Authors: Niipare Alina Kakunde
Published: November 2019

Scholars of language teaching agree that the development of initial literacy is best achieved when taught in the mother tongue. Namibia’s language policy for schools prescribes teaching using mother tongue or the predominant local language as a medium of instruction during the first three years of schooling. This study reports on a study of how Namibian lecturers prepare student teachers to teach literacy in mother tongue (Oshikwanyama and Oshindonga) dialects of Oshiwambo language. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews and document analysis. Content analysis was used to analyse the data. The main findings are that most of the lecturers were proficient in the languages in question and they fluently explained the literacy content in Oshikwanyama and Oshindonga. However, the preparation was constrained by a lack of prescribed books in the African languages. The study aims at filling a gap in the literature on how Namibian student teachers are prepared to teach literacy in mother tongue grounded within a sociocultural perspective.
Effect of Student Teams Achievement Division and Think-Pair-Share on Students' Achievement in Reading Comprehension
Authors: Ugwu Eucharia Okwudilichukwu
Published: November 2019

AbstractThe study investigated the effect of two cooperative learning strategies, Student Teams-Achievement Divisions (STAD) and Think-Pair-Share (TPS) on senior secondary school students’ achievement in reading comprehension in Vandeikya Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria. A total of 78 students (43 males and 35 females), drawn from three secondary schools participated in the study. Experimental and control conditions were randomly assigned to the three intact classes: EG1 (STAD), EG2 (TPS) and CG (Control Group). The instrument used was Reading Comprehension Achievement Test (r=0.784). Data were analyzed using Mean, Standard Deviation and Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). The results show higher achievement gains for students in the EG1 and EG2 over those of the CG, but not across gender. The findings support the existing evidence on the efficacy of cooperative learning over the traditional teaching method. English language teachers will therefore find the two techniques useful in teaching reading comprehension.

 

Keywords: cooperative learning, Student Teams-Achievement Divisions, Think-Pair-Share, academic achievement, reading comprehension
Childhood maltreatment as a risk factor for cancer: Findings from a population-based survey of Canadian adults
Authors: Hovdestad Wendy , Shields Margot , Shaw Amanda , Tonmyr Lil
Published: November 2019

Background: Childhood maltreatment (CM) is an established risk factor for various mental and substance use disorders. This study adds to existing evidence that CM may also be a risk factor for cancer. Methods: Based on data from a sample of 9,783 men and 12,132 women from the 2012 Canadian Community Health Survey - Mental Health (CCHS - MH), this analysis explores mediated associations between cancer in adulthood and different levels of exposure to three types of CM—childhood physical abuse (CPA), childhood sexual abuse (CSA), and childhood exposure to intimate partner violence (CEIPV). “Cancer” was defined as an affirmative response to either of these questions: ‘‘Do you have cancer?’’ or ‘‘Have you ever been diagnosed with cancer?’’ The potential mediators were: smoking, depression, alcohol abuse/dependence, life stress, obesity, and physical activity. Results: For women, but not men, having experienced CM was significantly associated with a cancer diagnosis in adulthood, even when effects due to age and socio-demographic characteristics were controlled. Smoking, life stress, depression, and alcohol abuse/dependence reduced the strength of the association between CM and cancer in women. However, most associations remained statistically significant when controlling for effects due to these behavioural and other mediators. Evidence indicated a “dose-response” relationship, in that the likelihood of reporting cancer increased with the number of abuse types (CPA, CSA, CEIPV) reported, and with the severity of CPA. Conclusions: The analyses suggest an association between CM and cancer in women, even when the effects of known risk factors were taken into account. The association was graded, becoming stronger as CM exposure increased. Implications for the provision of cancer screening and other health care services to women with histories of CM to reduce health disparities are discussed.
Group Post-Admission Cognitive Therapy for Suicidality vs Individual Supportive Therapy for the prevention of repeat suicide attempts: a randomized controlled trial.
Authors: Chaïb Laurent Stephane , Lopez-Castroman Jorge , Abbar Mocrane
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Suicide is a serious public health problem. The development and use of effective treatments for people hospitalized for suicide attempts remain a priority. Regarding psychosocial treatment, the evidence for treatments that effectively prevent suicide repetition of suicide attempts is extremely thin. There is some evidence that cognitive behavioural therapy may be effective for reducing suicide behaviour. The primary aim of this study is to compare Group Post-Admission Cognitive Therapy for Suicidality (GPACTS) versus Individual Supportive Therapy (IST) for preventing suicide. Methods and analysis: 240 participants with a high suicide risk score according to a Mini international Neuropsychiatric Interview will be randomly to either GPACTS or IST. This is a multicentre, parallel group, randomized (1:1 ratio), two-tailed-superiority trial with endpoint-assessor blinding. Patients meeting inclusion criteria during a screening visit will be enrolled in the study and randomized into two groups: one group will undergo six weeks of GPACTS, and the second group will undergo six weeks of IST. Following six weeks of interventional therapy, patients are followed-up for 12 months. Follow-up for both groups is identical and includes the administration of questionnaires at baseline and then within 10 days after the end of therapy sessions and then at 3, 6 and 12 months following the end of GPACTS/IST sessions. Discussion: To our knowledge, this is the first RCT of its kind to be conducted in France and so far, there are no studies in the literature on group psychotherapy for the treatment of individuals who have attempted suicide. The outcomes will provide clear guidance for professionals to apply psychological intervention with suicide attempts. The protocol respect ethical principles and ethical approval were obtained from the local ethics committee. The results will be disseminated through an original research published as original research in peer-reviewed manuscript, through a therapist manual for cognitive therapy, and presentations at research conferences.
Association between maternal sleep duration and quality and the risk of preterm birth: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
Authors: wang ling , Jin Feng
Published: November 2019

Study Objectives: The association between sleep duration and quality and the risk of preterm birth remains controversial.Methods: Relevant studies were retrieved from the PubMed and Web of Science databases up to the end of September 2018 and the reference lists of the retrieved articles were reviewed. Random effects models were applied to estimate summarized relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).Results: Ten identified studies (nine cohort studies and one case-controlled study) examined the associations between sleep duration and quality and the risk of preterm birth. Compared with women with the longest sleep duration, the summary RR was 1.23 (95% CI = 1.01-1.50) for women with the shortest sleep duration, with moderate between-study heterogeneity (I2 = 57.4%). Additionally, as compared with women with good sleep quality, the summary RR was 1.54 (95% CI = 1.18-2.01) for women with poor sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index > 5), with high between-study heterogeneity (I2 = 76.7%). The results of stratified analysis by trimester, geographical location, study design, type of preterm birth, and adjustment for potential confounders were comparable to those of the main meta-analysis. Funnel plots as well as the Egger’s and Begg’s tests showed no evidence of publication bias.
Conclusions: This systematic review and meta-analysis revealed that short sleep duration and poor sleep quality may be associated with an increased risk of preterm birth.
Comparison of Cytokine Levels in the Aqueous Humor of Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy and Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Patients
Authors: Zhou Huiying , Zhao Yinyu , Yuan Mingzhen , Chen Youxin
Published: November 2019

Background The concentrations of cytokines in the aqueous humor from neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) may vary. The study was conducted to compare various cytokine levels in the aqueous humor of eyes with PCV, nAMD and control. Methods The present case control study included 49 treatment-naïve eyes from 49 patients (PCV 24, nAMD 11, and cataract 14 eyes). Totally 34 angiogenic and inflammatory cytokines in the aqueous humor were measured by Luminex bead-based multiplex array. Results After adjusting for gender and age by multivariate logistic analysis, concentrations of IL-31, LIF, SDF1-α, VEGF-A, VEGF-D were significantly higher in eyes with nAMD or PCV compared with control eyes (all P<0.05, times in nAMD: 59.5, 6.0, 7.0, 4.5, 5.6, respectively, times in PCV: 51.9, 5.21, 6.6, 4.0, 5.1, respectively ), and concentrations of HGF, IP-10, MCP-1, IL-13 were significantly lower in eyes with nAMD or PCV than in control eyes (all P<0.05, times in nAMD: 2.6, 2.0, 4.5, 4.7, respectively, times in PCV: 1.9, 3.0, 3.0, 2.8, respectively), but none of the 34 cytokines, including VEGF and IL-8, showed significantly different between eyes with nAMD and PCV. Conclusions Various cytokines involved in inflammation and angiogenesis including elevated IL-31, LIF, SDF1-α, VEGF-A, VEGF-D might be involved in the pathogenesis of nAMD or PCV. None of the 34 cytokines may help to differentiate nAMD and PCV.