bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revamping Higher Education in Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India
Authors: Sanjeev Kumar Gupta
Published: November 2022

Education system is considered as the backbone of any nation and higher education is particularly important for the growth of nation as it is a powerful instrument to build knowledge based society. The higher education in Jammu and Kashmir has undergone massive transformation with tremendous increase in number of institutions. Erroneously it is also looked upon as a lucrative business by some private players at the cost of its quality even in some crucial areas like medical education and engineering. The curriculum, teaching-learning and evaluation methods require revisions. The prevailing system is more oriented in generating educated unemployed youth rather than producing skilled manpower. The proportion of contractual lecturers is very high across all institutions of UT. Both technology and infrastructure in education require upgradation. The recruitment policies are not fool proof. Only the standard certification may be given credits for Career Advancement Scheme in higher education. Several institutions are marred with inefficient and corrupt administrators. There is no mechanism in place to seek feedback of educational administrators. The focus must shift from establishing more institutions to their consistent performance. The National Education Policy 2020 is to be implemented in its true spirit with focus to create vibrant multidisciplinary institutions.
Innovative Educator`s Impact in The Higher Education System
Authors: Dr. Shalu Ajabrao Ghodeswar
Published: November 2022

The Higher Education System in India has grown up in a remarkable way and the demand for higher education will be much higher in the next coming years. With the invent of technology and its use as a pedagogy in the field of higher education system is making it more reliable and the student are prepared out in such a way that they can meet the expectation of the competitive era. Besides, the usage of innovative technology in the educational system, still there are many barriers in its effective implementation in the colleges. This paper mainly focuses on how an innovative educator can really impact in the higher education system. The active role of an innovative educator surely changes the developing educational system into the developed one. It is rightly said that the biggest change in the education will never be a technology; it is an educator who is willing to be innovative. This act of innovative educator will definitely enables in developing the lifelong learners for the nation. The paper also deals in studying the changes taken and the challenges to be faced in the implementation of technology in the higher education system.
A Study on the Adoption of OTT Platforms during COVID 19 Pandemic
Authors: Shinu Lenin
Published: November 2022

The major boon happened in the field of film industry during Covid19 pandemic was the huge growth in subscription rate of (OTT) platforms. The film theatres and shootings are all suspended and this made people thinks of an alternative way to enjoy movies without going out. People started the subscription and enjoy watching movies inside the home. Lots of companies are entering the space, leading to a wide variety of options for consumers, and increasing quantities of ad inventory for marketers. As more people cut the cord and move towards online-only media consumption, the way to reach these consumers will increasingly be via OTT services. The type of Over The Top service most users probably interact with most regularly is video OTT. Over The Top services, which provide users with a wide range of OTT platforms, including Netflix, Disney+ Hotstar, Hulu, Amazon Prime Video, Peacock, Curiosity Stream, Pluto TV, and so many more with a number of programming options, both in terms of a licensed library of TV shows and films, as well as original programming.
Vermeer’s Studio and the Girl with a Flute: New Findings from the National Gallery of Art
Authors: Wieseman Marjorie , Libby Alexandra , Gifford Melanie , Anchin Dina
Published: November 2022

The blocky brushwork and awkwardly positioned figure of Girl with a Flute (National Gallery of Art, Washington) have led many to doubt whether Johannes Vermeer, who painted the superficially similar Girl with the Red Hat (National Gallery of Art, Washington), also made this work. Over the last two years, curators, conservators, and scientists collaborated to resolve the uncertainty surrounding this painting and determined that the painting is not, in fact, by Vermeer. The artist who created this work was intimately familiar with Vermeer’s unique working methods and used the same materials and techniques but was unable to achieve Vermeer’s level of delicacy or expertise—raising the intriguing possibility that Vermeer had associates working with him in his studio.
nueva economía popular
Authors: Montoya Aquiles
Published: November 2022

El autor pretende responder a preguntas fundamentales sobre la nueva economía popular: por qué hablar de nueva economía popular y no de economía popular simplemente, por qué es una estrategia alternativa y no un modelo alternativo, cuáles son sus elementos constitutivos y los factores externos que pueden determinar su desarrollo. El artículo pretende ser un avance teórico para entender y promover esta nueva realidad de El Salvador.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 605-616.
caso jesuitas y la Comisión ad hoc
Authors: IDHUCA
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 648-651.
Julio-agosto
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 663-673.
Marzo-abril
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 675-680.
Revolución democrática
Authors: Medrano Juan Ramón
Published: November 2022

El cambio de las condiciones nacional e internacional y de las formas de lucha exigen un cambio en el pensamiento de la izquierda revolucionaria. Es necesario enriquecer o romper los esquemas mentales en torno a los conceptos de poder, revolución y hegemonía, integrando en el discurso político revolucionario los conceptos de democracia, mercado, propiedad privada social y concertación. Las tesis siguientes tienen la pretensión de ser un aporte en esta dirección.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 527, 1992: 723-739.
Ajuste estructural y desarrollo, ¿dónde estamos?
Authors: Briones Carlos
Published: November 2022

El problema de El Salvador no es el programa de ajuste estructural aplicado por el gobierno actual, ni tampoco si el programa ha producido resultados positivos o negativos. La pregunta es mucho más radical, qué ha hecho el gobierno para sentar las bases de un desarrollo económico sostenible a largo plazo y para que la mayoría de la población participe de los beneficios de ese crecimiento en el corto plazo.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 527, 1992: 741-755.
fallo de la Corte de La Haya para El Salvador
Authors: H. C.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 527, 1992: 771-776.
Ignacio Ellacuría, filósofo de la realidad latinoamericana
Authors: Domínguez Miranda Manuel
Published: November 2022

Ellacuría se movió intelectualmente con gran propiedad en varios campos de la realidad latinoamericana. Pero los fundamentos teóricos de toda su producción intelectual deben buscarse en su filosofía. La fuente primaria de su inspiración filosófica se halla en la obra de su amigo y maestro Xavier Zubiri. El objeto central del pensamiento de Ellacuría fue la realidad latinoamericana. Este artículo no pretende resumir toda la filosofía del autor estudiado. Se centra en sólo dos núcleos temáticos: la concepción que tiene Ellacuría del trabajo filosófico -más concretamente, del trabajo filosófico en la actual situación de América latina- y aquellos conceptos metafísicos nucleares -presupuestos tanto en sus análisis de la realidad latinoamericana como en sus propuestas para transformar esa realidad- que subtienden toda la obra de este pensador. Para Ellacuría la filosofía latinoamericana debe ser una filosofía liberadora, concebida por él con un profundidad poco común entre quienes solían abordar ese tema. Su metafísica se puede definir como un realismo materialista abierto. Los sillares de este pensamiento metafísico son la teoría de la inteligencia y la teoría de la realidad elaboradas por Zubiri. Ellacuría quiso hacer de su pensamiento filosófico una explicitación de las dinámicas y virtualidades "revolucionarias" subyacentes en la obra de Zubiri.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 529-530, 1992: 983-998.
Julio
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 529-530, 1992: 1067-1070.
Esperar contra toda esperanza
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 534-535, 1993: 333-349.
Reflexiones teológicas sobre el informe de la Comisión de la verdad
Authors: Sobrino Jon
Published: November 2022

El informe de la Comisión de la verdad es un documento excepcional sobre el que se debe fundar el nuevo El Salvador. Su contenido expresa el mal y sus dinamismos en el país, pero el hecho mismo de publicarlo es gracia y buena noticia, y manifiesta la poderosa tradición de verdad que existe en el país. Dadas las reacciones que se han dado -como la amnistía-, que pretenden dejar a todo un pueblo burlado, es imperioso generar esperanza para el pueblo.
 
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 534-535, 1993: 389-408.
Estados Unidos conocía la violencia de El Salvador
Authors: D. M.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 534-535, 1993: 420-429.
Enero-febrero de 1993
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 534-535, 1993: 465-470.
sociedad civil y el reto de la democratización
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 536, 1993: 507-525.
Guatemala
Authors: Hernández-Pico Juan
Published: November 2022

Recuento y análisis de los doce días históricos que pueden cambiar la historia de Guatemala, si lo que se ha sembrado fructifica en una desmilitarización y en una democracia reales. El análisis tiene muy presente las realidades de El Salvador y Nicaragua, sobre todo desde la perspectiva de la sociedad civil que ha jugado un papel determinante en el caso de Guatemala. El nuevo presidente guatemalteco tiene en sus manos una nueva coyuntura histórica con un sinnúmero de posibilidades inéditas que si llegan a concretizarse podrían historizar la antigua aspiración democrática de Guatemala.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 536, 1993: 545-562.
¿Qué cabría esperar en materia económica y social, si un gobierno "progresista" accediera al poder en el 94?
Authors: A. M.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 536, 1993: 582-587.
Febrero-marzo
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 536, 1993: 615-617.
¿Son históricas las elecciones de 1994?
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 537-538, 1993: 641-656.
informe increíble sobre El Salvador
Authors: A. C.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 537-538, 1993: 750-761.
Marzo-mayo
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 537-538, 1993: 775-778.
Fuerza Armada ; Acuerdos de paz: las armas ; Derechos humanos
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 537-538, 1993: 780-794.
ejército y la democratización en El Salvador
Authors: Walter Knut , Williams Philip J.
Published: November 2022

Análisis del papel del ejército en la transición de El Salvador desde un régimen autoritario. Los autores sostienen que las posibilidades para consolidar un régimen democrático civil están constreñidas por la herencia histórica de casi sesenta años de dominación militar en la esfera política. Una consecuencia de esta prolongada dominación militar de lo político es su percepción de que el ejército es la única institución con capacidad para defender el Estado y garantizar el orden. Los acuerdos de paz significan un intento para cambiar profundamente las relaciones entre los militares y los civiles, favoreciendo la supremacía de éstos. Sin embargo, en los acuerdos hay un número importante de limitaciones.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 539, 1993: 813-839.
sector cooperativo
Authors: Montoya Aquiles
Published: November 2022

Después de la guerra, el cooperativismo está en condiciones para desplegar todo su potencial, pero ya no de manera aislada, sino como parte integrante de la nueva economía popular. El cooperativismo como realidad empírica encaja mejor en el marco teórico de la nueva economía popular que en las visiones ideológico doctrinarios anteriores a su origen. La propuesta, retomada de los sectores populares, va más allá del cooperativismo, pero no lo excluye, sino que lo asume como una de las formas que pueden adquirir las empresas fundamentadas en el trabajo y no en el capital.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 539, 1993: 855-873.
Independencia, soberanía y fuertes caminos
Authors: A. M.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 539, 1993: 875-876.
Acuerdos de paz ; Derechos humanos
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 539, 1993: 910-916.
depuración de la Fuerza Armada no es negociable
Authors: Consejo Superior Universitario
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 529-530, 1992: 955-961.
Social Cognitive Development on the Implementation of Student Manual in a Higher Education Institution: A Literature Review
Authors: Ariel O. Tinapay, , Shiela L. Tirol,
Published: November 2022

This study which aimed to determine the status on the implementation of student manual through the perceptions of students, teachers and administrators is highly imperative. It allowed the researchers to identify some areas of the student manual that are perceived to have been implemented to a certain extent so that areas that needs improvement would be recognized. This led the researchers conceptualize on some important key points regarding school policy implementation factors and the important role played by stakeholders on the implementation process as highlighted in the review of related literature of this study.Thestudent welfare section of the student manual as one of the student affairs and services of the school stresses essential services for students' well-being like orientation and awareness, guidance and counseling, as well as career and placement, among others. The goal of this review is to identify the status of the implementation of the student manual, how implementation of school policies as well as the student servicesoffered by the school influences the behavior of students. The administrators, teachers, students, and all other stakeholders benefit from the findings of this study's literature review, which allow them to view the learning environment in a systemic and collective manner while also raising awareness of the factors affecting the implementation of school policies.
General Fitness Status of First Year Female Students of Tan Trao University
Authors: Quoc Luc Hung
Published: November 2022

Through the use of observation method, seminar interview, pedagogical test method and statistical math method, the article conducts a general assessment of physical condition for first-year female students of at Tan Trao University, thereby contributing to improving the effectiveness of physical education for students of the university.
The Performance Measurement Instrument of Forest Management Units in KPHP Unit XVI Jeneberang I Work Area, South Sulawesi: A Case Study in Indonesia
Authors: Suriyani Sam , an Ridw , nu Makkaren
Published: November 2022

Performance indicators are quantitative and/or qualitative measures that describe the level of achievement of a predetermined target or goal. Measurement of the level of achievement or performance measurement of FMU management aims to see how far the implementation of forest management is at the stall level. In measuring the performance of the FMU, an instrument is needed as a tool to evaluate the level of achievement of forest management carried out by the FMU. This research was conducted to formulate an instrument that can be used in measuring the performance level of FMU, especially in KPHP Unit XVI Jeneberang I. The results showed that there were 3 categories of performance measurement, namely input performance, process performance, and output performance. Overall, there are 27 KPIs with 6 KPIs for input performance, 11 KPIs for process performance and 10 KPIs for output performance.
Collaboration between English Teacher and Specialized Teacher Solutions to Increase Efficiency and Improve the Quality of Teaching Our Specialized
Authors: Dung Nguyen Thi Thuy , Lan Tran Thi Thuy
Published: November 2022

The teaching and learning of specialized English at universities in Vietnam has been and still exists many inadequacies, difficulties and challenges related to issues such as training objectives, entrance qualifications of students, the development of curricula, textbooks, materials, facilities and teaching methods. Although the teaching staff is considered one of the very important factors in the training process, the concept of the direct object of specialized English teaching is still controversial with different opinions and consensus has not yet been reached. Specifically, the question is, is a specialized teacher or an English teacher to teach specialized English better? To answer this question, it is necessary to have a thorough analysis of what the goals and characteristics of specialized English teaching are as well as the necessary requirements for teachers in charge of this work. The cooperation in teaching specialized English between English teachers and specialized teachers has also been proposed by some authors as a necessary solution to this problem. However, not many authors have delved into the study of the characteristics of English teachers and specialized teachers as well as the principles of collaborative teaching implementation of the two groups of teachers.
EFL Teachers’ Perception of Implementation of Mind-Mapping for Enhancing Learning Engagement
Authors: Ly Nguyen Thi Truc
Published: November 2022

The research design used in this study is a mix-methods research approach. A sample of 74 EFL teachers was selected randomly from the foreign language centers of Can Tho city. This study employed two major instruments to explore the above-mentioned. (1) The questionnaire was administered to find out EFL teachers’ perception towards the implementation of mind mapping for enhancing learning engagement. Then, (2) semi structured interview was conducted to explore the common mind mapping strategies used in EFL classes for enhancing learning engagement. The data collected from the questionnaire was analyzed by using SPSS software. The study reveals that EFL teachers have positive attitudes toward the implementation of mind mapping for enhancing learning engagement. Putting the mind-mapping method in teaching in foreign language is necessary to promote the spirit of self-directed, active, creative learning and a scientific knowledge system for learners. Innovating teaching methods with open mind-mapping allows learners to research and solve their questions and difficulties in understanding and analysis.
The Effects of the Flipped Classroom in Teaching English Listening Skills: Vietnamese EFL Learners' Experience
Authors: Kien Nguyen Trung , Hong Nguyen Thi Phuong
Published: November 2022

Listening is a crucial language skill to be mastered in order to obtain success in not only one’s academic but daily life. However, the limited time of in-class learning may possibly hinder EFL learners’ acquisition and make them lack opportunities to express their ideas freely and creatively. For that matter mentioned, the purpose of this current research was to investigate the EFL learners' attitudes towards the use of Flipped Classroom model in learning listening skills. To this aim, 18 learners were selected and then assigned into a group for experiment. The Flipped Classroom model was introduced and applied into teaching to the students for the same listening course content. The results from the analysis of the questionnaire data revealed that the students had positive attitudes towards the use of Flipped Classroom model in learning listening skills. From these findings, pedagogy suggestions are discussed to further the use of this model in teaching.
A Case of SGLT-2i Induced Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis in the Setting of Gastrointestinal Stress
Authors: Reddy Gowry , Tailor Amisha , Tanase Anca
Published: November 2022

Euglycemic DKA (euDKA) is a rare, uncommon variant of DKA, characterized by the imbalance between insulin and counterregulatory hormones. Lately, the use of SGLT2 inhibitors is known to incite euDKA, which is often missed on initial presentation. In this case, we present a scenario of a 61-year-old African American male with a history of hypertension, CAD s/p CABG, and type 2 diabetes mellitus on SGLT2i (empagliflozin) with a clinical picture of normoglycemic DKA process. With a pH of 7.14, bicarbonate of 8 mEq/L, anion gap (AG) of 17mEq/L, ketoacidosis, and glucosuria, the patient met criteria for euDKA; however, the initial clinical diagnosis of euDKA was overlooked by the possibility of an underlying infectious gastroenteritis, given his recent history of travel with passengers with similar presentation, causing a delay in euDKA management. The management of euDKA is like that of a typical DKA, inculcating aggressive fluid resuscitation and insulin, followed by a permanent discontinuation of SGLT2i. Thus, this case highlights the importance of understanding SGLT2i induced euDKA and its early diagnostic and timely management to prevent further complications.
Investigation of Attenuation Properties of Liquid Materials by Gamma Absorption-Scattering Method
Authors: Umar Muttaka , Saidu Aminu , Aliyu Junaidu , Shehu Anas
Published: November 2022

In this work, a system for the characterization of materials using transmission and scattering of gamma rays is described and used to assess the attenuation properties of some liquid materials. The apparatus consists of a 45 mCi point source of 124Am and thin NaI (Tl) detector. Measurements are presented for sucrose solutions with densities ranging from 1 to 1.86 g/cm3. For the absorbance, the solution Z (0.66 g/cm3) with the lowest density has higher absorption with chances to attenuate more than some higher density absorber solution like the sucrose (1.37 g/cm3) while sucrose (1.86 g/cm3) solution with the highest density possessing highest absorption and attenuation capabilities. This however did not fully accord to the conformity with the theory in low-density absorber which will give rise to less attenuation than a high-density absorber since the chances of an interaction between the radiation and the atoms of the absorber are relatively lower. Consequently, the variation of the ratio of scattered and transmitted intensity against the density of the solutions display some arbitrary dependence with energy of the photons interacting with the density of the absorber solution with some little deviation to the exact ideal scattering and transmission case. With gamma rays, most likely the scattering is in the forward direction and that the probability of scattering backwards or in larger angles is relatively constant as the angle approaches 90.
CONTABILIDADE: UMA FERRAMENTA INOVADORA PARA A CRISE PANDÊMICA
Authors: Sargin Maria Carolina da Silva , Andrade Anna Heloisa Viana , Padoan Fátima Aparecida da Cruz
Published: November 2022

A contabilidade é uma ciência social aplicada, que possui a finalidade de auxiliar as empresas na área financeira, tributária e comercial. A contabilidade representa uma função importante no processo de gestão e administração das organizações. Este estudo apurou a importância desta ciência para diminuição do impacto negativo causado pela crise econômica sofrida pelo Covid-19. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida para o objetivo de apontar os pontos positivos e as vantagens que a contabilidade obteve para auxiliar na administração de pequenas, médias e grandes empresas. A contabilidade se inovou como ferramenta desde o seu surgimento até os dias atuais, ganhando um destaque maior durante a crise econômica sofrida pela pandemia do Covid-19 que tomou proporções avassaladoras no mundo, causando fechamentos e o declínio da economia, sendo importante o auxílio da contabilidade para a reinvenção das empresas.  A metodologia utilizada foi a descritiva qualitativa através de entrevistas com profissionais altamente qualificados que possuem visão e conhecimento da contabilidade antes e pós-Covid 19. Os objetivos foram devidamente alcançados através de estudos elaborados por livros, auxílios de artigo.
Model-based insights into aerosol perturbation on pristine continental convective precipitation
Authors: Jiang Mengjiao , Li Yaoting , Hu Weiji , Yang Yinshan , Brasseur Guy
Published: November 2022

Abstract. The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is of great importance for weather and climate due to its role as heat and water resource. Relatively clean aerosol conditions over the Plateau makes the study on the aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions in this pristine continental region distinctive. In order to investigate the impacts of aerosols on small-scale convection processes over the TP, a convective event with precipitation observed on 24 July 2014 in Naqu was selected to explore the influence of aerosols on the onset and intensity of precipitation. We use the MERRA-2 reanalysis to derive the cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) , which can be regarded as the real-time background. These values are adopted to initialize the regional WRF 4.0 meteorological model and to simulate the onset of convective events and the formation of precipitation. Four sets of experiments, named clean (1/10 CCN), control (default setting), Tibetan Plateau (real CCN calculated from MERRA-2 analysis), and polluted (10 times CCN), were adopted for our simulations. A detailed analysis of microphysical processes shows that, with the increase in the aerosol number concentration, the conversion rate of cloud water to rain in clouds is first enhanced. Under polluted situations, the conversion process of cloud water to rain is suppressed; however, the transformation of cloud water to graupel and the development of convective clouds are favored. As a result, the onset of the precipitation is delayed and cold-rain intensity increases.
La Federazione ferrarese del Partito comunista italiano e il suo archivio
Authors: Salani Favaro Omar
Published: November 2022

The archives of the Ferrara Federation of the Italian Communist Party cover the period from 1945 to 1991. Placed in the Institute of Contemporary History of Ferrara, the archives have a total of 390 boxes, containing material that is intertwined with the history of Ferrara and its province.
Guerra alla guerra! Laboratorio storico-didattico sulle forme di opposizione ai conflitti del Novecento
Authors: Nizzoli Chiara , Agresti Raffaella
Published: November 2022

From 1911 to 2022, from Langhirano to Ukraine, the red thread of war has intertwined time and space, memory and current events, making an original historical workshop, aimed at the fifth classes of the Iis Gadda, where were investigated the different forms of opposition to the wars of the Twentieth century. Starting from the strikes against the Italo-Turkish War, to the peace movement during the Cold War years, the workshop went outside the classroom, involving the students in a flash mob against the current war in Ukraine.
Il fondo Famiglia Paolo Balbo. Un patrimonio archivistico per la città
Authors: Govoni Nicolò
Published: November 2022

Between 2016 and 2020, the Institute of Contemporary History of Ferrara received a precious heritage consisting of books, photographs and documents of particular historical interest, donated by Paolo Balbo and his wife Paola Bellini. The Fund includes all materials kept in the family home in Ferrara, with documents also subsequent to the death of Italo Balbo. Paolo Balbo, caretaker of his father’s memories, wanted this donation in order to make it accessible to historians and to all those who would be interested.
Quando un’opera diventa polemica. Il Monumento al partigiano di Imola attraverso i suoi momenti pubblici
Authors: Pizzirani Silvia
Published: November 2022

The aim of this article is to retrace the history of the Monumento al partigiano (Monument to the Partisan), a statue created by Angelo Biancini and displayed in piazzale Leonardo Da Vinci in Imola. In addition to reconstructing the history of the statue through historical sources, the article also analyses the figure of Biancini and the controversy that affected the monument in 2017, which questioned the legitimacy of the statue in being a symbol of the Resistance.
La colonna della discordia. Il Balbo Monument di Chicago tra propaganda e memoria
Authors: Pinna Pietro
Published: November 2022

The column offered by Mussolini to the city of Chicago in memory of Italo Balbo’s trans­oceanic flight symbolized the Fascist attempt to penetrate American society. Over the years, the monument has become a symbol of identity for the Italian-American community of the city. The article traces the history of the Balbo Monument from its origins to the recent protest for its removal, questioning the significance of its conservation to date.
The Black Death: window of opportunity or disaster? Demographic growth, stagnation and decline in the County of Hainaut (1349-1541)
Authors: Roosen Joris
Published: November 2022

Historians have observed a strong degree of divergence in population trends after the Black Death across Europe. A comprehensive explanation for this divergence is still missing and previous scholarship has cited the importance of either endogenous or exogenous factors. The most prominent exogenous factor cited in the literature is regional variation in the impact of the Black Death and repeat plague outbreaks, while explanations referring to the effect of endogenous factors have pointed to the role of fertility as a prime mover in long-term demographic developments instead. This article will use the County of Hainaut in the southern Low Countries as a case study to analyze the effect of endogenous socio-institutional factors on diverging regional population developments. However, by using data from a single (nearly) continuous source of mortmain accounts, this analysis will also take into account long-term mortality trends. This article concludes that diverging regional population trends after the Black Death in the County of Hainaut are mostly due to endogenous societal factors and not differentials in exogenous mortality trends in the long-run.
Resilient regulatory systems in a world of complexity
Authors: Vaughan Therese M.
Published: November 2022

The U.S. system of state-based insurance regulation has existed for over 150 years, and its state-based foundation is an anomaly in financial services regulation. The resilience of state-based regulation is due to its decentralized structure, which prioritizes experimentation, coupled with the collaboration fostered through the NAIC, which creates the foundations for efficient intervention when necessary. This balance is well-suited to regulating insurance markets, which are best described as complex adaptive systems.
Editorial
Authors: Tripathy Gopi Devdutt , Roy Brototi , Yadav Meena
Published: November 2022

The thought of a “University”, as we have experienced it as a part of the University of Delhi through the 70s, conjures myriad images and associations: a place for the pursuit of knowledge, learning, multiplicity of disciplines, teachers, and students from across the world, coffee-tea addas in cafes, campus life, a space for experiments in independence through selfdiscovery, debates, dialogues, politics, a threshold of a new world full of infinite possibilities, dreams, transformation for social justice, and much more.
‘Feminism in the virtual space: The Indian context
Authors: Bhatia Reema
Published: November 2022

The present paper examines the new ways in which feminism is articulated. More specifically it examines the ways in which feminism has occupied the virtual space. This occupation is not an adjunct to the feminist street marches and protests in the physical spaces. Though that is not to say that it is contradictory to protests in the geographical space. It has emerged in its own right. It is another mode of protest which tackles patriarchy, misogyny, and gaslighting in its own way. Feminism in the virtual space through the use of technology has emerged as a powerful tool of activism and resistance. Online feminism challenges the „angry‟ feminist trope. Feminism is also not just about angry, frustrated, and bitter women. It is about people of all kinds of sexuality who challenge the dominant structural inequalities in society. The paper briefly traces the history of the feminist movement and the interlinkages between offline and online protests. It then discusses the other ways in which feminism and the feminist movement occupy the virtual space. This is done through the analysis of two websites. It is not just about Hashtag (#) feminism but goes beyond that. These websites in a multitude of ways challenge the rhetoric of feminism and also question the dominant androcentric and patriarchal structures. Digital feminism is real and it is valid. In contemporary times it shapes the feminist discourse even though it is still not completely inclusive and intersectional. Digital protests should not be viewed independently of offline protests. They have to go hand in hand with offline street marches. The methodology used is cyberethnography and lurking using non participant observation.
From Stockholm 1972 to 2022: Holistic and multidisciplinary approach by India to attain sustainability
Authors: Gupta Sadhna
Published: November 2022

Human activity for economic and social development has reached a dangerous level and has affected the climate of our planet. Globally, the world is confronting multiple challenges to achieve a sustainable environment and prevent climate change. The concept of sustainability came into existence fifty years ago in the United Nations Conference on Environment held in Stockholm in 1972. For the first time, the catastrophic consequences of over-exploitation of natural resources and technological advancements were discussed and concern for environment, as an issue of international politics, was raised. Since past five decades, a lot of efforts are being made at the international level for achieving sustainable development. The present paper attempts to analyse the development of the concept of sustainability in India and the efforts being made at the national, state and local level to achieve the goal of sustainability. India‟s commitment to achieve sustainable goals is reflected in its national development agenda „Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas‟ (Collective efforts for Inclusive Growth). Environmental protection and conservation have been promoted by implementing various laws and policy instruments to move towards the path of sustainable development. Efforts have been made to integrate social, economic and technological factors and adopt holistic approach to achieve sustainable development.
Ethics of Biology Education and Ethics in Biology Research in India- A Philosophical and Sociological Perspective
Authors: Muralidhar Kambadur
Published: November 2022

Education is necessary to free our minds and to enable it to think for itself. Education has two components: One, that enables us to earn our living, and two that liberates our minds and raises individual consciousness to its highest level. The aim of higher education has been under constant change for the last five thousand years. Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, and Islamic systems of education operated in India till the advent of British rule. Through British rule, we got the western system of education including western experimental science. India had only theoretical science and Mathematics till then. In ancient India, paraa vidya (higher education) was distinguished from aparaa vidya not by the number of years spent by the student but by the nature of problems addressed and the purpose and outcome of education. Research has always been a part and parcel of higher education in India. Individual curiosity-driven fundamental research was the ideal that all academicians followed. When this ideal of pursuing research was institutionalised in the early forties, teaching and research got separated. Ministerial institutions did research, and Universities and colleges did mostly teaching. A social fact of these systems is that they were flooded with middle-class people. Middle-class people want social recognition and approval for whatever they do. Scientists are no exception. Western science demands logic, ethics and rational analysis, while eastern religions demand faith. We got science from the West, but we forgot the scientific temper. This took a toll on the quality of science produced and as a consequence, the quality of science education. Modern experimental scientific research is cost intensive. Funding for research is largely done by government agencies and it is woefully inadequate. India spends less than 0.7 % of GDP on R&D. Being mostly from the middle class, scientists indulged in unethical practices to get quick career benefits and sacrificed excellence and pursuit of Truth! The joy of doing research was replaced by the pleasure of receiving funds and awards. For students, the joy of learning was replaced by the agony and torture of examinations. Examinations became an end in themselves and got dissociated from education and learning. In the last 150 years, more than twenty-seven education commissions, appointed by colonial and independent Indian governments, have influenced our higher education institutes (HEIs). We are still evolving, clueless about what is best for our young people. Although STEM education has attracted the most attention from both public and private sectors, NEP-2020 has ushered in a new era of integration between Natural Sciences, Social Sciences, and Humanities, on one hand, and between Fundamental and Applied (read Vocational) streams, on the other hand. A redesigning of the University structure and repurposing of higher education towards social transformation is necessary
‘एक वह अजेय’: कहानी संग्रह - सामाजिक, पारिवारिक मूल्यों का संरक्षण
Authors: देवी अनिता
Published: November 2022

‘एक वि अजेय’ किानी संग्रि िै, नजसकी रचना नदल्ली मेंजन्मेडॉ. वीरेन्द्र कु मार नेकी िै। इससेपिले डॉ. वीरेन्द्र कु मार द्वारा रनचत ‘अन्नदाता’ और ‘अपने-अपनेकु रुक्षेत्र’ नामक दो किानी संग्रि छप चुके िैं। यि उनका तीसरा किानी संग्रि िै। नपछलेकिानी संग्रि की किाननयों की तरि िी डॉ. वीरेन्द्र कु मार की इन किाननयों मेंभी कल्पना कम, यथाथथज्यादा िै। सरल एवं सिज भाषा मेंनलखी गई ये किाननयां पठनीय िोनेके साथ-साथ मध्यमवगीय जीवन के एकदम करीब िैं। किाननयों का ननमाथण नकसी भारी भरकम और सुननयोनजत कथ्य सेन िोकर उन छोटी-छोटी साधारण घटनाओंसेहुआ िै, जो िर घर में, पररवार में, और िर समाज मेंघनटत िोती िैं। समाज और पररवार मेंरितेहुए व्यक्ति अपने दैननक जीवन मेंकु छ सामान्य-सी घटनाओं और अपने-परायों के बीच अक्सर नजन छोटी-छोटी समस्याओं सेरूबरू िोता िै, उन्ी ंका नचत्रण-वणथन िमेंइस संग्रि की किाननयोंमेंनमलता िै। मनुष्य अपनेआस-पास घनटत िोनेवाली ऐसी आदतों-बातों और मुलाकातों को बहुत सिज रूप मेंलेतेिैं, जबनक येघटनाएं नकसी भी व्यक्ति के जीवन को सिी-गलत नदशा देनेमेंमित्त्वपूणथभूनमका ननभाती िैं। ऐसी िी कु छ घटनाओंका संग्रि कर लेखक नेइन किाननयोंको गुना-बुना िै।
ՀՀ ԽԱՂՈՂԱԳՈՐԾԱԿԱՆ ՏՆՏԵՍՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ԴԱՍԱԿԱՐԳՈՒՄԸ ԵՎ ԴՐԱՆՑ ՏՆՏԵՍԱԿԱՆ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՐԴՅՈՒՆԱՎԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ
Authors: Voskanyan A.Ye. , Harutyunyan A.H.
Published: November 2022

Policy development in the agricultural branches, including viticulture, is mostly due to the classification of the current farms, availability of information on their activities, as well as to the identification of their specific problems.
Based on the conducted investigations, classification approaches of the current viticultural farms in Armenia, analysis of their economic activities, actual economic efficiency, current problems and their solution ways have been introduced in the article.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ТЕХНОГЕННО ЗАГРЯЗНЕННЫХ ВОД РЕКИ ДЕБЕД НА АГРОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ПОЧВ И ХИМИЧЕСКИЙ СОСТАВ РАСТЕНИЙ
Authors: Hunanyan S.A , Jhangiryan T.A. , Markosyan A.O.
Published: November 2022

The studies have indicated that under the influence of technogenically polluted waters of the river Debed, the humus content in the soils decreased, the mechanical composition turned from heavy loamy into medium loamy and the reaction – from slightly alkaline to neutral and subacidic. The content of gross nutrients and the amount of absorbed cations decreased. The content of gross and mobile forms of heavy metals (HM) increased. The accumulation of HM (Cu, Pb, Mo) in vegetable crops exceeded the maximum allowable limits in many times and posed danger to human and animal health.
Ovid’s Casebook: The Literary Jurisprudence of the Metamorphoses
Authors: Ward Ian
Published: November 2022

Roman literature has, thus far, assumed a relatively modest place in the canon of literary jurisprudence. Yet it presents a rich resource for scholars interested, not just in Roman law, but in law today. This article will revisit Ovid’s Metamorphoses, a text which has continued to fascinate literary scholars since the Renaissance. It will suggest that Metamorphoses can be read as a ‘casebook’ in Roman law, and more especially the law relating to marriage and sexuality. At the same time, it will be argued that Ovid had a rather greater argument to make in regard to the broader sweep of Roman law. One of the key changes which he described in Metamorphoses is that which transformed Rome from a lawless to a lawful state. This article will trace this ‘metamorphosis’ by re-reading three of ‘cases’ discovered in Ovid’s epic; those of Tiresias, Philomela and Myrrha.
Pelatihan Penulisan Jurnalistik dan Naskah Video Bagi Siswa SMK Widya Yahya Gading Rejo
Authors: Fakhrurozi Jafar , Adrian Qadhli Jafar , Mulaynto Agus , Samanik Samanik
Published: November 2022

Kegiatan pelatihan ini merupakan salah satu rangkaian kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM). Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMK Widya Yahya Gading Rejo. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan kompetensi jurnalistik siswa berbasis digital. Tujuan dari kegiatan tersebut adalah meningkatkan kemampuan jurnalistik siswa dalam hal penulisan berita dan praktik jurnalistik lainnya melalui website portal berita dan youtube. Selain itu, kompetensi jurnalistik yang dimiliki siswa dapat dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan promosi sekolah dan sarana informasi sekolah. Kegiatan pelatihan dilaksanakan sebanyak sinkronus dan asinkronus. Kegiatan sinkronus dilakukan secara tatap muka sementara kegiatan asinkronus dilakukan dalam bentuk pendampingan secara daring melalui grup whatsapp. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa siswa mendapatkan kemampuan dalam hal penulisan dan pembuatan video. Karya siswa kemudian diunggah ke dalam kanal youtube.
Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam Penyusunan Dokumen Kesiapsiagaan Penanggulangan Krisis Kesehatan Pasca Bencana Model PAR
Authors: Suparji Suparji , WN Heru Santoso , Sunarto Sunarto
Published: November 2022

Masyarakat Indonesia sangat sering dihadapkan pada situasi krisis kesehatan pada kondisi bencana. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah adanya kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan kesehatan dalam menghadapi ancaman bencana. Metode kegiatan ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan peran aktif masyarakat dalam pengembangan Desa Tangguh Bencana bidang kesehatan. Bentuk kegiatan adalah pelatihan, pelaksanaan tanggal 12 sampai dengan 14 Juli 2022, di Desa Bedagung Kecamatan Panekan Kabupaten Magetan. Partisipan adalah forum KSB, kader kesehatan dan unsur pemerintahan desa. Jumlah partisipan 35 orang. Kegiatan berupa pelatihan, melaui ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi kelompok. Hasil kegiatan menggambarkan, desa Bedagung memiliki indek resiko rendah, jenis bahaya bencana berupa tanah longsor, angin puting beliung, dan kebakaran pemukiman. Kerentanan yang ada berupa tingginya angka kerentanan dari penduduk yaitu jumlah ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, bayi, balila, usia lansia dan adanya 1 penduduk dengan kebutuhan khusus. Kapasitas desa masih rendah yaitu belum pernah melakukan latihan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Kesimpulan hasil dari program tersebut diantaranya tersusunya peta resiko bencana desa yang meliputi peta administrasi desa, peta kerawanan/bahasa bencana desa, peta kerentanan desa dan peta kapasitas desa terkait upaya pengurangan resiko bencana di tingkat desa.  Hasil yang lain berupa dokumen kajian resiko termasuk didalamnya adalah dokumen rencana kontijensi peanggulangan krisis kesehatan akibat banana tingkat desa.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Kelurahan Besusu Tengah Kota Palu
Authors: Surahman Surahman , Tavip Moh , S Irzha Friskanov.
Published: November 2022

Birokrasi pemerintah memegang peran utama dalam mengendalikan kegiatan-kegiatan administrasi dalam pembangunan suatu negara. Oleh karena itu, birokrasi merupakan alat bagi pemerintah untuk menyediakan pelayanan publik, sebagai perencana, pelaksana dan pengawas kebijakan. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan negara, maka pemerintah dituntut melakukan peningkatan kinerja pemerintahan khususnya berkaitan dengan fungsi dan tugas-tugas pemerintah sangatlah diharapkan masyarakat. Dibalik era reformasi yang sedang berjalan sekarang ini khususnya reformasi di bidang tata kelola pemerintahan. Kondisi pelayanan seperti ini perlu segera direformasi guna mewujudkan kinerja birokrasi dan pelayanan publik yang berkualitas sehingga dapat memberikan kepuasan kepada masyarakat.
Metode kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah dan dialog dengan penyampaian materi pokok yang bersifat teoritis, di mana materi dibawakan oleh beberapa orang sebagai pemateri dengan sasaran yakni Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) di Kelurahan Besusu Tengah Kota Palu. Dengan menggunakan teknik demikian dapat mengetahui tingkat pemahaman Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) tentang kualitas pelayanan publik. Hasil kegiatan yakni kinerja ASN dalam memberikan pelayanan publik telah berjalan secara optimal. Akurasi pelayanan publik dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat lebih teliti dan berhati-hati sehingga minim terjadi kesalahan. Kesopanan dan sikap ramah yang diberikan juga tergambar dalam pelayanan yang diberikan