bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS NON PERFORMING LOAN DAN PENERAPAN RESTRUKTURISASI KREDIT PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI SYARIAH DI KOTA MALANG (Study Kasus pada Perbankan Syariah dan Pedagang Kecil di Kota Malang)
Authors: Firmansyah Fani , Widiati Putri Kurnia
Published: February 2018

This study analyzed the value of Non Performing Loan and credit restruction of Syariah Bankingand the relation ship with Syariah Economic growth on Malang., because credit have an important position onIndonesian Syariah Economics.Population of this research are Indonesian Syariah Banking and Small Enterpriseon Indonesia from 2007–2013 with Non Performing Loan and interview method to analyzed. To get the goodcondition of credit for small enterprise on Syariah Banking, all of the component must have a good relationship,comitment to having trust from investor or Syariah Banking. Syariah Banking must introduce acreditrestrukturization to take a part of smal enterprise growth.
PEMBENTUKAN PORTOFOLIO OPTIMAL SAHAM INDEKS LQ-45 DAN JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII)
Authors: Rahadjeng Erna Retna
Published: February 2018

This research is a case study conducted in EfekIndonesia Exchange under the title ”Determinationof Optimal Portfolio shares and shares of LQ45 JII”. The purpose of this study is to identify the combinationof shares and the amount of the proportion of funds that can form the optimal portfolio and to determine thelevel of risk and return of the optimal portfolio is formed. Sampling method in this study, namely purposivesampling. The criteria in this study is that stocks are always included in the index and the index JII LQ45 overthe study period. The method used in determining the optimal portfolio is the single index model. The conclusionof this research is that there are three stocks, and four 45 LQ JII stocks that can form the optimal portfolio,which shares BNII, AALI, and UNSP for LQ 45, while for the stock is AALI JII, KLBF, TLKM, and INCO. Riskportfolio of 45 stocks LQ 1.635116% with a repayment rate of 0.639931%, while the risk portfolio of stocks JII-0.0194424% with portfolio returns of 0.191527%. Thus, the purpose and formulation of the problem unanswered.
WAKAF UANG: TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT DAN FAKTOR PENENTUNYA (Studi Masyarakat Muslim Kota Surabaya, Indonesia)
Authors: Ekawaty Marlina , Muda Anggi Wahyu
Published: February 2018

The important role of waqf as a source of funds and low Muslim’s awareness on cash waqf collectionversus it potential cash waqf in Indonesia push this study. This study aims to determine the level ofunderstanding of the Muslim societies in Surabaya on cash waqf and the factors that influence it, eitherinternal or external factors. Descriptive statistics, Z test, and multiple regression analysis are used for primarydata collected by distributing questionnaires to the Muslim societies in Surabaya. The results show that themost Muslim do not understand cash waqf. The level of understanding is influenced by by internal andexternal factors. The internal factor is knowledge of religion and the external factor is access to informationmedia. To improve understanding of the Muslim societies about cash waqf needs to increase religiousknowledge and access to information media, either print or electronic media.
ANALISIS PREDIKSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DENGAN STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi pada Perusahaan Jasa yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2009–2013)
Authors: Bastomi Mohamad , Meldona Meldona
Published: February 2018

All of investors value that financial distress conditions and the proportion of financial capitalstructure have effect to become fluctuation of stocks price. Therefore, the aim of this research is to know theeffects of financial distress to the stocks’ price either direct or indirect through financial capital structure. Thisresearch uses descriptive quantitative approach by using sector of service listed in BEI year 2009–2013 as theobject. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. There are 23 companies that have categorized assample. The method that used to predict financial distress is z-score Altman method, whereas to analyst thehypothesis is used path analysis through SPSS TEST by consideration of test classic assumption. Based onthe result the research shows that financial distress gives negative impact to the stocks’ price. Financialdistress caused by capital loss so decrease work of money that effect to the decrease stocks price. It might becaused of using financial structure proportion doesn’t cause business risk that will emerge financial Distressuntil it doesn’t moving stocks price. From Altman z-score prediction shows from 23 companies 10 of it (APOL,BIPP BLTA, BTEL, FMII, HITS, IATA, LIMAS, RIMO, and TKGA) include on financial distress category.Meanwhile, 5 companies (BHIT, BKDP BMSR, OKAS, and ZBRA) include on gray area. Furthermore 8 companies(ASIA, BNBR, CENT, ELTY, LCGP, META, TRIL, and TRUB) include in save condition.
PENGARUH SAFETY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES TERHADAP SAFETY PERFORMANCE DENGAN VARIABEL MEDIASI SAFETY KNOWLEDGE DAN SAFETY MOTIVATION (Studi pada Pelaksana Produksi Pabrik III PT Petrokimia Gresik)
Authors: Rosalita Novi Aditya , Ratmawati Dwi , Agustina Tri Siwi
Published: February 2018

Safety management practices not only improve working conditions but also positively influenceemployees, attitudes and behaviors with regard to safety, thereby reducing accidents in workplace. Thisstudy measured employees’ perceptions on six safety management practices and self-reported safety knowledge,safety motivation, safety compliance and safety participation. The study conducts a survey by usingquestionnaire among 69 Pelaksana Produksi Pabrik III (Executive Production Factory) PT. Petrokimia Gresik.The reliability and validity of all the indicators were found acceptable. The data are analyzed using PartialLeast Square (PLS) with SmartPLS version 2.0.The result is safety management practices have direct andsignificant influence to safety performance, safety management practices have indirect and significant influenceto safety performance through safety knowledge, and safety management practices have indirect influence tosafety performance through safety motivation.
PENGARUH SPIRITUALITAS ISLAMI DI TEMPAT KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN NORMATIF DENGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATOR
Authors: Istianah Lailatul , Kistyanto Anang
Published: February 2018

This study was to analyze the effect of workplace Islamic spirituality, normative commitment, andindividual characteristics, as well as the moderating role of individual characteristics on workplace Islamicspirituality to normative commitment. Sample of this study were all nurses of the RSI Darus Syifa Surabayatotaling 67 nurses to 66 nurses from the calculation questionnaire back to the processed. Methods of thestatistical analysis that used were SEM Partial Least Square (PLS) with smartPLS 2.0 software. The result ofthis research explained that workplace Islamic spirituality positive and significant effect on normativecommitment. Individual characteristics not moderate the effect of workplace Islamic spirituality to normativecommitment.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (Studi Kasus pada Hasil Olahan Perikanan di Gorontalo)
Authors: Bumulo Frahmawati , Prajawati Maretha Ika
Published: February 2018

Some districts have reached the shoreline approximately 75 KM certainly have huge marine potentialand have the potential that has not been managed optimally and thus still require government attention andserious investors to handle. This study uses secondary data and qualitative methods with direct interviewswith fishermen and institutions associated with using SWOT Analysis and Test Litmust Test.The resultsshowed that the SWOT performed using 11 strategic issues, namely repair of structures and infrastructurescoastal and marine areas in accordance with the development potential and capacity of the environment,improving education and skills of coastal fishing communities, developing models and capture technology,setting the boundary zone of preservation , increase surveillance activities, support groups of fishermen inpartnering efforts, increase the production of processed products of fisheries, improving engineering capabilityutilization and management of coastal areas and the sea.This research concluded that by applying the rightstrategy and the cooperation of various parties, both institutions, financial institutions, private sector andcoastal fishing communities can raise the productivity of coastal fishing communities themselves that areexpected to improve the local revenue.
PENERAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM (Studi pada Program Kemitraan Bina Lingkungan PT Kertas Leces)
Authors: Trisnawati Trisnawati
Published: February 2018

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) or corporate social responsibility undertaken by PT KertasLeces known as CSR (Community Development Partnership Program). This study used descriptive qualitativemethod, which the researchers suggested empirical problem at PT Kertas Leces beforehand which thenbecame the basis of the holding of a study with a focus on the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) or Community Development Partnership Program (CSR) in the perspective of Islam. Based on thesurvey results revealed that the outputs or outcomes of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) or CommunityDevelopment Partnership Program (CSR) PT Kertas Leces are their environmental management work thenfulfilled the rights of employees and their families, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) or partner inmateswho received soft loan can be independent and grow, their waste handling is good then created the environmentaround PT Kertas Leces, and their social investments PT Kertas Leces to the people around. In the Islamicperspective of what is done by PT Kertas Leces is appropriate, namely in terms of the values of (a) preservationof the environment and preserve it; (B) efforts to eradicate poverty; (C) putting something morally cleanerthan morally dirty, although bringing greater profits; and (d) to be honest and trustworthy.
IMPLEMENTASI PELATIHAN SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA ISLAMI KARYAWAN BANK MANDIRI SYARIAH CABANG MALANG
Authors: Wilujeng Sri
Published: February 2018

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examines the influence of instructor/trainer, training materials,training methods of islamic performance. The research was conducted at PT Syaria Mandiri Bank branch ofMalang. There are 33 samples chosen at random sampling, and analysis used was multiple linear regressionmodels. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the instructor, training materials, trainingmethods have a significant influence on islamic performance. The most dominant influence on the islamicperformance of employees is instructor. So it can be concluded that the variables comprising the instructor,training materials, training methods have an equally important role in improving islamic performance.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP PERSONAL VALUE DAN PERILAKU IHSAN PEGAWAI UIN MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM MALANG
Authors: Ekowati Vivin Maharani , Mu’is Achmad
Published: February 2018

Abstract: For Muslims, benevolent’s behavior is highly recommended, because its a good behavior. To beable to compete to provide services for the patient, the nurse should be able to provide services based on thebenevolent’s behavior. The purpose of this study is to examine, test, and evaluate the influence of spiritualleadership, workplace spirituality, job satisfaction and benevolent’s behavior. The study conducted in RSIAisyiyah of Malang. Research population was all nurses. The Research samples were 60 nurses. Quistionareused to collect data from RSI Aisyiyah of Malang and the research data was analysis using PLS (Partial LeastSquare). The result showed that spiritual leadership significantly influenced workplace spirituality, spiritualleadership had no significantly influenced job satisfaction, spiritual leadership had no significantly influencedbenevolent’s behavior. Workplace spirituality significantly influenced job satisfaction, Workplace spiritualityhad no significantly influenced benevolent’s behavior, job satisfaction significantly influenced benevolent’sbehavior. Based on the result, it can be concluded that job satisfaction is valuable organizational component.This component may become on organization’s core competencies for improving benevolent’s behavior, whichare as sources of organizational competitive strengths in facing the rapidly changing business environments.
KOMPARASI KINERJA PERBANKAN SYARIAH INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN MAQASHID SYARI’AH INDEX (MSI) (Studi Pada Perbankan Syariah Indonesia dan Malaysia Tahun 2011-2015)
Authors: Luana Devi Amalia Tery , Fitriyah Fitriyah
Published: February 2018

Abstract: Measuring the performance of sharia banking by using conventional measurement has not beenable to show the assessment of Islamic banking performance in accordance with the purpose of sharia. Thereare differences in sharia banking with conventional banking, so it needs performance measurement from otherside that is devoted to sharia banking. This research aimed at analyzing and comparing the performance ofIslamic banking in Indonesia and Malaysia by using Maqashid Syariah Index (MSI) approach. This researchobject of 11 Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia and 15 Sharia Commercial Banks in Malaysia that havebeen operating during 2011-2015. Sources of research data used annual reports of each bank. The steps tomeasure bank performance with Maqashid Syariah Index (MSI) is ratio performance assessment, assessmentof performance indicators and last assessment of the Maqashid Syariah Index (MSI). The results showed thatthere were differences in performance based on the value of Maqasid Syariah Index (MSI) between Indonesianand Malaysian sharia banks in 2011-2015. Sharia banking performance in Indonesia was better in achievingmaqashid sharia than sharia banking in Malaysia. The highest rating of Islamic banking in Indonesia wasPanin Syariah Bank (BPS) and Islamic banking in Malaysia was HSBC Amanah Malaysia Berhad (HSBC)
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK ENTREPRENEURSHIP, PERAN GENDER, PEKERJAAN ORANG TUA, DAN DUKUNGAN AKADEMIK TERHADAP MINAT KEWIRAUSAHAAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Rozi M Fatkhur , Solekah Nihayatu Aslamatis
Published: February 2018

This study aimed to determine the effect of entrepreneurship characteristics, gender roles, parents’occupations, and academic support for student entrepreneurial intentions. This study is quantitative studyaimed to test the effect of all variables simultaneously and partially. The research used purposive sampling ofUIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim students from six faculties which consist of FITK, Faculty of Shariah, Faculty ofHumanities, Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Psychology and Faculty of Science and Technology with 250respondents. The results of this study showed that the characteristics of entrepreneurship, gender roles, theparents’ occupations, and academic support simultaneous effect on student intentions in entrepreneurship.There are two variables that partial effect on the variable of intentions student entrepreneurship characteristicsand role of gender. The other two variables which are the parents’ occupation and academic support are notpartial effect on student interest in entrepreneurship. Characteristics of entrepreneurship has a dominantinfluence on the intentions of the student entrepreneurship
ANALISIS INDIKASI FREE-RIDING PADA REAKSI PASAR SUATU SAHAM DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PENGUMUMAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN LAIN (EVENT STUDY PADA INDEKS LQ45)
Authors: Wijijayanti Trisetia , Wiliandri Ruly
Published: February 2018

This research was purposed to examine whether there was free-riding on market reaction of a sharein correlation with the announcement of other companies’ financial report. The sample of this research wereindex LQ45 emiten who announced audited financial report in 2011 period of February–July 2012. By applyingpurposive sampling method, it was obtained 30 companies to be the objects of this research. Data used in thisresearch were LQ45 emiten who announced financial report period February–July 2012, financial data weretaken from Indonesian Capital Market Directory, and other supporting data resources. The analytical toolused in this research was t test. From the result of data analysis and discussion, it could be concluded thatthere was free-riding indication on market reaction of a share in correlation with the announcement of othercompanies’ financial report (event study on Index LQ45). It could be proven by number of t calculation (-1,599) t table (-1,316).
PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN UKM (Studi pada UKM Batik di Kabupaten Bangkalan)
Authors: Suhartinah Suhartinah
Published: February 2018

This research was conducted to test the influence of financial management on financial performanceof UKM/ SMEs Batik in Bangkalan Regency. This research used census method therefore the sample in thisresearch is all UKM Batik in Tanjung Bumi Village, Bangkalan Regency. The total of them were 66 UKM Batik.The data collection methods in this research were Observation and Documentation Technique. The dataanalysis technique used in this research was Multiple Linear Regression. The result of this research was theVariable of Financing Activity was the strongest variable as the measurement of financial performance ofUKM in Bangkalan Regency. Meanwhile, the variable of Investment Activity was the weakest variable. Afterthat, both partially and simultaneously, the variable of operation activity, financing activity, and investmentactivity have role in the financial performance of UKM Batik in Bangkalan Regency
ANTESEDEN KINERJA: DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP OCB KARYAWAN BRI SYARIAH KANTOR CABANG MALANG
Authors: S Achmad Sani
Published: February 2018

Little empirical research has looked at casual relationships between transformational leadership,trust and performance impacts on the OCB. Also there is minimal attention to the impact of specific facet oftransformational leadership, trust and performance on OCB of employee BRI Syariah Malang. The purpose ofthis study was to investigate casual relationships through testing path analysis model. This is explanatoryresearch which has goal o test defined hypothesis on the influence of of transformational leadership, trust andperformance toward the OCB of employee. The research population involved 58 employee of BRI SyariahMalang. Quistionnaire is used as research instruments in this research.The result of the research analysisproves transformational leadership, trust and performance give significant influence on the OCB employee.Based on finding, it si further suggested that leader on BRI Syariah Malang should give more attention to thetransformational leadership, trust and performance. The result of this research proves that transformationalleadership, trust and performance give significant influence on OCB.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, INSTITUSIONAL, ARUS KAS BEBAS DAN ASET YANG DIJAMINKAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG LISTING DI BEI
Authors: Solekah Nihayatu Aslamatis
Published: February 2018

" The purposeof this research is to examine Managerial Ownership (MOWN), Institutional Ownership(INST), Free Cash Flow (FCF) and Collateralizable Asset (COLLAS) have an effect on either throughsimultaneous and also partial to Devidend Payout Ratio (DPR) at manufacturing industry that go public inJakarta Stock Exchange of during 2000–2005. It is repetition and adaptation of the Rozeff research (1982) andMollah research (2000). This research is inclusive the type of explanatory research. Connecting sample wasconducted with the approach of non probability sampling with the technique of purposive sampling speciallythe type of judgement sampling. Analysis methode used by multiple regression analysis.The result of thisresearch indicates the variable of Managerial Ownership (MOWN), Institusional Ownership (INST), FreeCash Flow (FCF) and Collateralizable Asset (COLLAS) by simultaneous have the influence which significantto Devidend Payout Ratio (DPR). It is suggested that whoever conducts a further study expand the scope ofanalysis aspect, as the researcher is aware that the aspects other than those used in this study, there are othervariables need examined influencing the devidend payout ratio.
PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE ACTIVITYBASED COSTING (ABC) UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF PADA PT INKA (PERSERO) MADIUN
Authors: Meldona Meldona , Prayudasari Zelvi Rhizqa
Published: February 2018

The purposes of this research are to analyze the comparison of cost of goods manufacture by usingtraditional and ABC methods, and to analyze the advantage of their application in calculating the cost ofgoods manufacture to increase the competitive advantage at PT INKA (Persero) Madiun. This research is aqualitative research with descriptive method. The analysis result shows that PT INKA (Persero) Madiuncalculates direct hours of the employees as the basis of determining the overhead cost of each product. Byusing traditional method, the cost of goods manufactures of Economy Class Train (K3) AC is IDR 2,522,926,538,Economy Class Train (K3) Green Car is IDR 363,126,214, and Economy Class Train (KMP3) AC is IDR3,145,136,617. Meanwhile, the calculation using ABC method shows that cost of goods manufacture of EconomyClass Train (K3) AC, Economy Class Train (K3) Green Car and Economy Class Train (KMP3) AC are IDR2,727,987,080, IDR 360,001,314, and IDR 3,383,215,414. So, for the comparison, traditional method determinelower cost of goods manufacture from ABC method (undercosted) for two products, that are Economy ClassTrain (K3) AC and Economy Class Train (KMP3) AC. While in Economy Class Train (K3) Green Car, traditionalmethod determines higher cost of goods manufacture compare to the calculation of ABC method (overcosted).This results recomend to the important of implementing ABC method in calculating cost of goods manufacturewhich give more accurately calculation to develop competitive advantage, that help the management inmaking decision of determining the price, determining the strategy of cost leadership, and implementing theActivity Based Management (ABM).
ANALISIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS, RASIO SOLVABILITAS, DAN UNDERWRITING RATIO UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PT MANDIRI AXA GENERAL INSURANCE DI INDONESIA PASCA OJK (OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN )
Authors: Widiati Putri Kurnia , Aisyah Esy Nur
Published: February 2018

This study aimstoanalyzethe development ofthe financial performance of PT Mandiri AXAGeneralInsurance in Indonesia after the establishment of the FSA (Financial Services Authority) in 2013 by using theanalysis of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios using solvabillitas rate calculation and risk-based minimum capital,and undderwiting ratio. Based on the results it can be concluded that penellitian seen from the calculation ofthe solvency ratiousing solvabillitas level of risk-based andminimum capital ratio under wrting result andshowed unfavorable results, while the liquidity ratio has increase devery year. The results of the calculationof this ratio in dicates poor performance (except for the liquidity ratio) associated with the presence of FSA(Financial Services Authority).
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN BERDASARKAN ANALISIS CAMELS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DENGAN CSR SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Sulhan Muhammad , Halimah Dewi Nur
Published: February 2018

" CAMELS method, as a standart of Bank of Indonesia to asses bank health, is employed to ratebanking health. Moreover, companies is eager to implement CSR program as a hidden way to attract publicattention. This study aims to identify and analyze the direct influence of financial ratios such as CAR, KAP,NPM, ROA, ROA and LDR on CSR and the direct influence of CAR ratio; KAP, NPM, ROA, BOPO, LDR andCSR on stock prices; and indirect influence of CAR, KAP, NPM, ROA, ROA and LDR ratios to the stock pricewith CSR as an intervening variable. The population in this study are 29 banks which has go public in theIndonesia Stock Exchange and the sample in this study are 10 banking companies. The results of the studywith 5% level of significance shows that 76.4% information contained in the data can be explained by themodel. While the diversity of the remaining 23.6% is explained by other variables. The result of partial assayshows that only ROA and LDR which have significant influence on CSR. In contrast, CAR, KAP, NPM, ROAand LDR have no significant influence on CSR. The partial influence of CAMELS on stock prices only CARand KAP which have no significant influence on the go public company’s stock price. While NPM, ROA,ROA, LDR and CSR have significant influence on the stock prices. And for the indirect influence, only ROAand LDR which have indirect influence on stock prices through CSR.
MENDEKONSTRUKSIKAN FILSAFAT ILMU DALAM ILMU AKUNTANSI GLOBAL
Authors: Lestari Yona Octiani
Published: February 2018

" Accounting is built in a civilization, accounting developments influenced by social relationshipsbetween people. Accounting development is strongly influenced by particular purpose. There are severalobjective is political purpose, social purpose, economic purpose, objectives and purpose of cultural ideology.Accounting accounting today is filled with all the goals. Accounting has been fused with the capitalist,because accounting kapitali developing countries. Capitalist accounting notch higher and more generalized.And now there should be a study of true science. Where accounting is at the smallest of partial science. Thesource of all science is actually contained in the Al-Qur’an. Islamization of science is an attempt to makeMuslims do not just accept and imitate the methods of the method offered by western nations, namely theknowledge on how to restore its center is monotheism. Of monotheism will be three kinds of unity is the unityof knowledge, the unity of life and unity history.
Educación y arte. Acerca de John Dewey
Authors: Campeotto Fabio , Viale Claudio Marcelo
Published: February 2018

Los propósitos de este artículo son dos: en primer lugar, presentar los rasgos característicos tanto de la filosofía de la educación como de la estética de Dewey y su íntima vinculación; en segundo lugar, señalar la relevancia que la influencia de Albert C. Barnes tiene para el desarrollo de las concepciones de arte y de educación del autor de Art as Experience. Para mostrar la influencia de Barnes en Dewey, tópico pasado por alto por la literatura secundaria o solo tratado superficialmente, utilizamos diversos elementos, especialmente la reseña que Dewey escribe sobre el libro de Barnes, The Art in Painting (1925), titulada “Art in Education - Education in Art” (1926) y que traducimos en este número de la revista.
Memória, identidade e patrimônio arqueológico: um estudo sobre as lembranças dos velhos da Vila do Catimbau, Buíque-PE
Authors: Mello Sabrina Alves , Castro Viviane Maria Cavalcanti de
Published: February 2018

A vila do Catimbau está localizada no município de Buíque, microrregião do Vale do Ipanema, Pernambuco, Brasil. Parte do território deste município integra o Parque Nacional do Catimbau (PNC), criado em 2002, por abrigar características biológicas, geológicas e, principalmente, arqueológicas singulares. Este artigo apresenta o estudo realizado com os moradores mais velhos da vila do Catimbau e sua relação com o patrimônio arqueológico do PNC. Por meio da história oral pretendeu-se compreender como os idosos se relacionam com os sítios arqueológicos. Os resultados indicam que não existe uma relação identitária com o patrimônio arqueológico, mas com eventos cotidianos e relacionados com as atividades de trabalho que conduziam esses moradores aos espaços dos sítios arqueológicos.
Biosecurity Adoption of Beef Cattle Farmers
Authors: Lestari Veronica Sri , Sirajuddin Sitti Nurani , Abdullah Agustina
Published: February 2018

The main objective of this research is to find the level of biosecurity adoption by beef cattle farmers. This research is conducted in Luwu regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The data are collected from observation and interview using questionnaire. The sample is 31 beef cattle farmers who are selected using random sampling. There are 35 questions in the questionnaire that consist of management practice, sanitation, equipment, disease and disease prevention, and calf management. The data are analyzed descriptively using frequency distribution. The results revealed that the level of biosecurity adoption is 69.3%, and it is categorized as “high adopters”. 
Penciptaan Karya Tari Shirath Nan Tersirat Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Nursyam Romi
Published: February 2018

ABSTRAK

Karya tari Shirath Nan Tersirat merupakan karya tari yang berangkat dari fenomena budaya masyarakat Paninggahan yang masih yakin  pada hal mistik yang bertentangan dengan aqidah Islam, yaitu meminta pada dewa atau jin dengan mengagung-agungkan suatu tempat dalam hal ini adalah sebuah mata air yang ada di Nagari Paninggahan, dianggap ada penghuni atau penguasa berupa makhluk halus. Tujuan penggarapan karya tari ini adalah, Pertama untuk mengekspresikan karya tari yang menggambarkan karakter manusia yang memasuki alam gaib. Kedua untuk menciptakan  karya tari yang mencerminkan karakter manusia yang ingin bertemu dengan Tuhannya (Allah SWT).

Koreografer terinspirasi dari cerita yang ada dalam asal usul tari Adok di Nagari Paninggahan, yaitu ketika seorang raja (Rajo Bagombak Bagalang Kaki, keturunan raja Pagaruyuang)  kerasukan saat mendengar suara nyanyian dewa. Koreografer memberi reinterpretasi, yakni bukan dewa atau jin yang masuk ke alam manusia melainkan manusia yang masuk ke alam jin. Kerja semacam ini koreografer lakukan dengan metode oksplorasi, improvisasi, pembentukan, dan evaluasi.

Metode yang digunakan dalam proses penciptaan karya tari ini adalah metode Alma. M. Hawkins, yaitu melihat, mengalami, merasakan, menghayalkan, dan mengejawantahkan. Metode ini sangat cocok menjadi landasan penciptaan, karena koreografer melihat, dan meraskan sendiri apa yang terjadi di Nagari Paninggahan, sebagian masyarkat yang meminta dan berdoa di mata air, yang tidak lain dihuni oleh jin, dan merupakan perbuatan syirik yang nyata atau mempesekutukan Allah, padahal mereka beragama Islam, dan dosa syirik tidak diampuni Oleh Allah Azza Wajalla.
Solution to Detect, Classify, and Report Illicit Online Marketing and Sales of Controlled Substances via Twitter: Using Machine Learning and Web Forensics to Combat Digital Opioid Access (Preprint)
Authors: Mackey Tim , Kalyanam Janani , Klugman Josh , Kuzmenko Ella , Gupta Rashmi
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

On December 6 and 7, 2017, the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) hosted its first Code-a-Thon event aimed at leveraging technology and data-driven solutions to help combat the opioid epidemic. The authors—an interdisciplinary team from academia, the private sector, and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—participated in the Code-a-Thon as part of the prevention track.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to develop and deploy a methodology using machine learning to accurately detect the marketing and sale of opioids by illicit online sellers via Twitter as part of participation at the HHS Opioid Code-a-Thon event.

METHODS

Tweets were collected from the Twitter public application programming interface stream filtered for common prescription opioid keywords in conjunction with participation in the Code-a-Thon from November 15, 2017 to December 5, 2017. An unsupervised machine learning–based approach was developed and used during the Code-a-Thon competition (24 hours) to obtain a summary of the content of the tweets to isolate those clusters associated with illegal online marketing and sale using a biterm topic model (BTM). After isolating relevant tweets, hyperlinks associated with these tweets were reviewed to assess the characteristics of illegal online sellers.

RESULTS

We collected and analyzed 213,041 tweets over the course of the Code-a-Thon containing keywords codeine, percocet, vicodin, oxycontin, oxycodone, fentanyl, and hydrocodone. Using BTM, 0.32% (692/213,041) tweets were identified as being associated with illegal online marketing and sale of prescription opioids. After removing duplicates and dead links, we identified 34 unique “live” tweets, with 44% (15/34) directing consumers to illicit online pharmacies, 32% (11/34) linked to individual drug sellers, and 21% (7/34) used by marketing affiliates. In addition to offering the “no prescription” sale of opioids, many of these vendors also sold other controlled substances and illicit drugs.

CONCLUSIONS

The results of this study are in line with prior studies that have identified social media platforms, including Twitter, as a potential conduit for supply and sale of illicit opioids. To translate these results into action, authors also developed a prototype wireframe for the purposes of detecting, classifying, and reporting illicit online pharmacy tweets selling controlled substances illegally to the US Food and Drug Administration and the US Drug Enforcement Agency. Further development of solutions based on these methods has the potential to proactively alert regulators and law enforcement agencies of illegal opioid sales, while also making the online environment safer for the public.
Text Mining Mental Health Reports for Issues Impacting Today’s College Students: Qualitative Study (Preprint)
Authors: Payton Fay Cobb , Yarger Lynette Kvasny , Pinter Anthony Thomas
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

A growing number of college students are experiencing personal circumstances or encountering situations that feel overwhelming and negatively affect their academic studies and other aspects of life on campus. To meet this growing demand for counseling services, US colleges and universities are offering a growing variety of mental health services that provide support and services to students in distress.

OBJECTIVE

In this study, we explore mental health issues impacting college students using a corpus of news articles, foundation reports, and media stories. Mental health concerns within this population have been on the rise. Uncovering the most salient themes articulated in current news and literature reports can better enable higher education institutions to provide health services to its students.

METHODS

We used SAS Text Miner to analyze 165 references that were published from 2010 to 2015 and focused on mental health among college students. Key clusters were identified to reveal the themes that were most significant to the topic.

RESULTS

The final cluster analysis yielded six themes in students’ mental health experiences in higher education (ie, age, race, crime, student services, aftermath, victim). Two themes, increasing demand for student services provided by campus counseling centers (113/165, 68.5%) and the increased mental health risks faced by racial and ethnic minorities (30/165, 18.2%), dominated the discourse.

CONCLUSIONS

Higher education institutions are actively engaged in extending mental health services and offering targeted outreach to students of color. Cluster analysis identified that institutions are devoting more and innovative resources in response to the growing number students who experience mental health concerns. However, there is a need to focus on proactive approaches to mitigate the causes of mental health and the aftermath of a negative experience, particularly violence and sexual assault. Such strategies can potentially influence how students navigate their health information seeking and how information and communication technologies, including mobile apps, can partially address the needs of college students.
Rethinking the Meaning of Cloud Computing for Health Care: A Taxonomic Perspective and Future Research Directions (Preprint)
Authors: Gao Fangjian , Thiebes Scott , Sunyaev Ali
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

Cloud computing is an innovative paradigm that provides users with on-demand access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources such as servers, storage, and applications. Researchers claim that information technology (IT) services delivered via the cloud computing paradigm (ie, cloud computing services) provide major benefits for health care. However, due to a mismatch between our conceptual understanding of cloud computing for health care and the actual phenomenon in practice, the meaningful use of it for the health care industry cannot always be ensured. Although some studies have tried to conceptualize cloud computing or interpret this phenomenon for health care settings, they have mainly relied on its interpretation in a common context or have been heavily based on a general understanding of traditional health IT artifacts, leading to an insufficient or unspecific conceptual understanding of cloud computing for health care.

OBJECTIVE

We aim to generate insights into the concept of cloud computing for health IT research. We propose a taxonomy that can serve as a fundamental mechanism for organizing knowledge about cloud computing services in health care organizations to gain a deepened, specific understanding of cloud computing in health care. With the taxonomy, we focus on conceptualizing the relevant properties of cloud computing for service delivery to health care organizations and highlighting their specific meanings for health care.

METHODS

We employed a 2-stage approach in developing a taxonomy of cloud computing services for health care organizations. We conducted a structured literature review and 24 semistructured expert interviews in stage 1, drawing on data from theory and practice. In stage 2, we applied a systematic approach and relied on data from stage 1 to develop and evaluate the taxonomy using 14 iterations.

RESULTS

Our taxonomy is composed of 8 dimensions and 28 characteristics that are relevant for cloud computing services in health care organizations. By applying the taxonomy to classify existing cloud computing services identified from the literature and expert interviews, which also serves as a part of the taxonomy, we identified 7 specificities of cloud computing in health care. These specificities challenge what we have learned about cloud computing in general contexts or in traditional health IT from the previous literature. The summarized specificities suggest research opportunities and exemplary research questions for future health IT research on cloud computing.

CONCLUSIONS

By relying on perspectives from a taxonomy for cloud computing services for health care organizations, this study provides a solid conceptual cornerstone for cloud computing in health care. Moreover, the identified specificities of cloud computing and the related future research opportunities will serve as a valuable roadmap to facilitate more research into cloud computing in health care.
ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF SOFOSBUVIR AND VELPATASVIR DRUG PRODUCT BY REVERSE PHASE HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY METHOD
Authors: Nekkala Kalpana , J V Shanmukha Kumar , J V Shanmukha Kumar , J V Shanmukha Kumar , D Ramachandran , D Ramachandran , D Ramachandran
Published: February 2018

Objectives: The purpose of the research is to develop a simple, precise, economical, accurate, reproducible, and sensitive method for the estimation of sofosbuvir and velpatasvir drug product by rp-hplc methodMethods: New Analytical method was developed for the estimation of Velpatasvir and Sofosbuvir in drug product by liquid chromatography. The chromatographic separation was achieved on C18 column (Luna 18 150*4.6mm3.0um) at ambient temperature. The separation achieved employing a mobile phase consists of 0.1%v/v Formic acid in water: Methanol: Acetonitrile (35:40:25). The flow rate was 0.8ml/ minute and ultra violet detector at 269nm. The average retention time for Velpatasvir and Sofosbuvir found to be 2.62 min and 3.72 min.Results: The developed method was validated as per the ICH analytical method validation guidelines. All validation parameters were within the acceptable range. The assay methods were found to be linear from 80-240 µg/ml for Sofosbuvir and 20-60µg/ml for Velpatasvir. The correlation coefficient was 0.9998 and 0.9992 for velpatasvir and sofosbuvir respectively.  The mean percentage recovery for the developed method was found to be in the range of 98.4-100.4% for velpatasvir and 98.6-100.6% for sofosbuvir. The developed method was also found to be robustConclusion: The developed method was found to be suitable for the routine quantitative analysis of Velpatasvir and Sofosbuvir in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. It was also concluded that developed method was accurate, precise, linear, reproducible, robust, and sensitive.
Siber Zorbalik Tehlike Düzeyi Ölçeğinin Ortaokul ve Lise Formlarının Geliştirilmesi
Authors: Kavuk Kalender Melike , Bulu Şanser , Keser Hafize
Published: February 2018

Bu araştırmada, siber zorbalık olaylarına
mağdur, zorba veya tanık olarak dâhil olan öğrenciler açısından siber zorbalık
tehlike düzeyi ölçeğinin ortaokul ve lise formlarını geliştirilmek
amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada 304 ortaokul ve 296 lise öğrencisinden veri
toplanmıştır. Formlarla ilgili olarak kapsam geçerliği ve dil geçerliği uzman
görüşüyle; yapı geçerliği ise açımlayıcı faktör analizi yapılarak sağlanmıştır.
Ölçeklerin güvenirliğini test etmek için Cronbach Alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı
kesaplanmış; madde güvenirliklerini test etmek için ise madde-toplam
korelasyonları hesaplanmıştır. İlk psikometrik bulgularının geçerli ve
güvenilir olduğu belirlenen ölçek formlarının her biri üç temel boyuttan
(mağduriyet, zorbalık ve tanıklık); her temel boyut ise üç alt boyut (sorunun
yaşanma sıklığı, algılanan ciddiyet düzeyi, hissedilen olumsuz etki düzeyi) ile
17 maddeden oluşmuştur.
The Effect of Comic Strips on Efl Learners’ Reading Motivation
Authors: HASSANİROKH Fatemeh , YEGANEHPOUR Parisa
Published: February 2018

The
aim of this study is to shed light on the nature of comic strips - an ignored
genre in English language textbooks in Turkey - and to assess the probable
effect of using comics as reading materials on Turkish intermediate EFL
learners’ motivation to read. Two groups of Turkish teenage intermediate EFL
learners were selected for this study. A Nelson Proficiency Test was
administered in order to determine the homogeneity of the two groups. It was
found that the experimental group students’ reading motivation was highly
correlated with reading comics. The findings of this study may shed new light
on the relationship between the kind of reading genres used in language classes
and the students’ motivation to read the materials. These findings have
important implications for offering new insights to material developers for the
development and inclusion of enjoyable reading materials in English textbooks.
Editorial
Authors: Renger Rudolf
Published: February 2018

Editorial zu 3/1988
O Papel Gerencial do Enfermeiro em Unidades de Emergência
Authors: Cabral João Victor Batista , De Lima Maria Stella Amorim , De Melo José Jamerson , Rodrigues Silva Maria Nayanne
Published: February 2018

O cuidado inerente ao enfermeiro é fundamentado na ciência e tecnologia, porém suas responsabilidades não se limitam apenas à assistência. A compreensão do processo de administrar desempenhado pelo enfermeiro é imprescindível para uma adequada assistência ao individuo e a sociedade, deste modo, este estudo objetivou descrever o papel do enfermeiro nas atividades gerenciais realizadas em unidades de emergência. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa descritivo-exploratória, realizada por meio de levantamento e análise bibliográfica de publicações entre os anos de 2011 e 2016, nas bases de dados da BVS, LILACS e associadas ao SciELO. Verificaram-se como aspectos fundamentais na gestão do enfermeiro na emergência: gestão da superlotação, dimensionamento de pessoal, previsão e provisão de recursos, o planejamento do cuidado, pensamento crítico e gerência do cuidado, a liderança, supervisão, articulação/gerenciamento de conflitos e tomada de decisão.  O profissional enfermeiro caracteriza-se como agente articulador, com capacidade de estabelecer conexões, sensibilizar e promover o trabalho em equipe a fim de desenvolver melhores práticas assistenciais nos serviços de emergência através de seu papel gerencial.
Práticas de leitura: um estudo realizado com alunos do 8º ano em uma escola pública do município de Guariba-SP
Authors: Oliveira Alessandra Rosa de , Lopes Mario Marcos
Published: February 2018

A realidade atual vem afastando cada vez mais os adolescentes da prática da leitura. Com a grande diversidade de recursos midiáticos, que os levam a interessarem-se mais pelos bate-papos, games e vídeos disponíveis, com o restrito acesso à leitura no núcleo familiar e a falta de incentivo no meio escolar, nota-se pouco interesse por essa prática e, por consequência, dificuldades marcantes sentidas diretamente na escola: vocabulário precário, reduzido e informal; dificuldade de compreensão; erros ortográficos; poucas produções significativas dos alunos; conhecimentos restritos aos conteúdos escolares. Diante desse fato a presente pesquisa exploratória (questionário e entrevista), buscou compreender o uso e os hábitos de leitura entre alunos do 8º ano de uma escola pública de Ensino Fundamental II, de Guariba - SP. Os resultados apontam para o desafio de despertar neste público a motivação para a prática e o prazer da leitura, fundamentais para o desenvolvimento do raciocínio, senso-crítico e da capacidade de interpretação.
THE ROLE OF PROSECUTOR OFFICE IN THE ERADICATION OF CORRUPTION CRIMINAL ACTS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri Endah , Sunaryo Agus
Published: February 2018

In fact, there are still many cases of corruption that have not been revealed; this resulted in the public to be pessimistic with the seriousness of the Prosecutor Office in uncovering variouscases of corruption that are happening today. The purpose of this study is to know the role ofthe Prosecutor Office in the eradication of criminal acts, to obtain an overview of the mechanismof corruption handling by prosecutors in Indonesia and to analyze the obstacles and solutionsin eradicating crime in the Attorney General. The research method was sociological juridical,and data collection were gained by using observation and interview. The existence and role ofthe Public Prosecution Service in eradicating corruption crime begins when the case has notbeen transferred to the Court until the execution of the decision of the Court. However, in thecriminal act of corruption the Prosecutor’s Office has the authority as a public prosecutor aswell as an investigator. The authority of the prosecutor as a special criminal investigator shall beregulated by Law Number 16 Year 2004 regarding the Attorney of the Republic of Indonesia inArticle 30 paragraph (1) letter d. In addition, in its role against the eradication of corruption, theProsecutor’s Office has always conducted a coordination relationship with the Police Agency andthe Corruption Eradication Commission. The mechanism for handling corruption in the AttorneyGeneral Office, through several procedures already set out in the law includes Investigation,Investigation and Prosecution.