bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOLVING NON-LINEAR VOLTERRA INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS USING TOUCHARD METHOD
Authors: Talab ABDULLAH Jalil , M AL-SAEDI Hayder , Hussein SHUAA Ali
Published: May 2023

In this paper, work effectively built on Touchard polynomials (TPs) was presented to find the solutions of Non-Linear Volterra integro-differential (NLVID) equations of the first, second type and first order. By comparing the exact and approximate solutions for three examples, the accuracy and ability of the offered method were tested. The accuracy of our procedure has been demonstrated by the presented results in tables and graphs. In addition, the solution’s accuracy of this technique has been also presented. All computations and graphics were performed using the MATLAB R2018b programme.
COVID-19 : A RETROSPECTIVE MINI REVIEW ON THE PANDEMIC VIRUS, IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS AND BACTERIAL CO-INFECTIONS
Authors: Ali SAEED Eiman
Published: May 2023

In 2019 the Corona pandemic spread in Wuhan City, Hubei, China. It is a disease officially known as "coronavirus disease 2019; COVID-19", which is the pathogen of respiratory tract infection and its genome sequence have been fully identified. The genetic sequence of COVID-19 showed a similar but distinct genome content for both SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. Clinical evidence and genetics point to the course of this pandemic. Open access data and genomic sequencing combined with the development of a specialized vaccine against infection with this virus, it will give us additional information about what this virus is, the nature of the immune response generated against it and plan for the herd immunity by vaccination. In current study, we review the role of innate and acquired immunity against COVID-19 and how it works in the host's body. Then, talk about herd immunity and how can reach it to protect the population from this virus. Also, focused in this review on associated bacterial infections with viral respiratory infections.
SOLVING SOME LINEAR EQUATIONS BY USING ENHANCED THEOREM
Authors: H. Khaleel AL-JUHAISHI Esraa
Published: May 2023

In this project, a new fast, efficient, and accurate method is presented to determine the general solution of the second order linear differential equation when the coefficients are variables that are related to each other by another ordinary differential equation. One of the solution methods consists in transforming the second-order differential equation once into a Riccati ordinary differential equation, the latter ODE can be solved without the need to know a particular solution a priori. These solution methods provide tools that allow explaining this type of ODE in a straightforward way in the classroom
THE EFFECT OF IRRIGATION INTERVAL AND SPRAYING WITH NANOFERTILIZER ON THE FLOWERING LIFE OF TOMATO PLANTS
Authors: AbdulMunem AbdulAmeer TURK Hayder , Ali Hasan AHMAD Radhiyah , Mustafa Abed AL- HUSSEIN Ridha
Published: May 2023

This experiment was carried out in one of the fields (A) affiliated to the College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences / University of Baghdad, for the spring season 2021, On hybrid tomato plants (Mayai Mayai) to test flower viability, using two factors, the first was three levels of irrigation interval (2, 4, 6) days, and the second factor three concentrations of compound Nano fertilizer with concentrations (0, 1.5, 2.5) gm liter-1, so that the number of treatments is 9 treatments and three replications, the number of experimental units is 27 experimental units distributed randomly according to the random drawing method to ensure reducing experimental error and obtaining the most accurate results. A factorial experiment 3 x 3 x 3 was carried out according to the Nested Design with Factorial design (RCBD), and the results were analyzed using the statistical program Genstat version 12, the means were compared according to the LSD test at the level of significance of 0.05. The results showed a significant superiority of treatment S1 with irrigation interval of 2 days with treatment of N2 with a concentration of 1.5 gm l-1of Nano fertilizer in most of the flowering characteristics of tomato plant in both the number of leaves before the first flowering cluster, the number of days from planting the seedlings until the first flower opens. Plant-1, number of flowers in the flower cluster. Plant-1, number of flowering inflorescences. Plant-1, the number of days from planting seedlings until holding the first flower. Plant-1, the percentage of the contract %, the results were (4.67, 22.33, 6.33, 24.0, 27.33, 81.54) respectively compared to the 6- day irrigation interval treatment, which gave the lowest values (10.00, 31.00, 3.67, 10.67, 38.00, 55.37), respectively
THE ANTIBIOFILM ACTIVITY OF LIME JUICE AND Lio2NPs AGAINST K. PNEUMONIAE
Authors: Zamel KHALAF Zainab , Jawad AL-IMAM Mokhtar , Torki AL-RUDAINI Amjed
Published: May 2023

Thirty specimens of fresh white cheeses, presented for sale in different markets at different cities of Iraq were analyzed microbiologically in this study. Isolates of Klebsiella, included in the specimens collected from November 2017 to January 2018. Two methods, the Congo red agar method and the tissue culture plate method (TCP) used to demonstrate the ability to produce biofilms (CRA). The antibiofilm activity of lime extract and LiO2NPs was then examined individually, and the TCP method used to determine the synergistic impact. The findings demonstrated that, although to varying degrees, all Klebsiella isolates form biofilm. The results also shown that LiO2NPs and lime extract, both alone and in combination had an antibiofilm impact against Klebsiella. In conclusion, shown that the fresh white cheese samples used in this investigation had microbiological contamination at a level that was hazardous to human health, but this contamination could be removed using lime extract and LiO2NPs.
EFFECT OF FATTY EXTRACT OF AZOLLA PLANT WITH DIFFERENT SOLVENTS ON HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF COMMON CARP CYPRINUS CARPIO L
Authors: Tahseen Taha AL-TAEE Nidhal
Published: May 2023

The study was conducted in the fish laboratory of the Department of Animal Production in the College of Agriculture and Forestry / the University of Mosul. The experiment included feeding common carp fish using ten experimental diets containing Azolla plant extract at percentages (0.5%, 1%, 1.5%) of each solvent, ether, acetone, and ethanol, and the control was free of additives. Glass tanks were used in the growth experiment of carp fish for a period of 49 days. The results of the statistical analysis showed that the average hemoglobin concentration and the percentage of the volume of compacted blood cells were significantly (P≤ 0.05) higher in the two treatments of fish with fatty extract (petroleum ether 0.5% and acetone 0.5%) than the control treatment and the treatment of fish with fatty extract Acetone for the two concentrations (1 and 1.5) %, noting the arithmetic differences between the other treatments. Best results were found for adding the fatty extract with different solvents to fish diets on total protein, albumin, and globulin in the acetone treatment (05%) and also significantly (P≤ 0.05) the total protein in the ethanol treatment (1.5%) and the albumin increased in the ether treatment. Petroleum (0.5%), acetone 1%, and ethanol (0.5% and 1.5%). A significant decrease was observed in the average concentration of glucose, cholesterol, and triglycerides in the blood serum of fish treated with fatty extract and according to solvents (ethanol 0.5% and 1%) for the average concentration of glucose, and acetone (0.5% and 1.5%) for the average of cholesterol and triglycerides, respectively. A significant decrease was observed in the average concentration of the aspartate transporter enzyme and the amino acid Lanin transferase enzyme in the serum of fish treated with the fatty extract (petroleum ether 0.5% and acetone 1%), respectively.
MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF SOME ORNAMENTAL PLANT ROOT ROTTING FUNGI
Authors: J. AL-JASSANI Mohammad , Hazim AL-TAEE Huda , Mansour AL-HAKEEM Asmaa
Published: May 2023

Plants produced for their beauty rather than their practical utility are known as ornamental plants. There are several sorts of attractive plants such as Rubber, Gladiolus, Iris, and others. Fungi impacting these plants were isolated and identified using morphological and molecular approaches, including PCR and sequencing the ITS region for the most prominent isolates. The isolation results showed the presence of Fusarium ptoliferatum from Rubber, Paecilomyces tenuis from Gladiolus and Rhizoctonia solani from Iris. Sequencing revealed new Fusarium ptoliferatum, Paecilomyces tenuis and Rhizoctonia solani isolates that have been registered at the GeneBank database and registered under the accession number MT935588, MT936328, and MT946901 respectively.
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME MULTI DENTATE LIGAND WITH TRANSITION METALS
Authors: T.SAEED Farah. , ABDUL AZIZ Kawkib.
Published: May 2023

In this study we synthesized and characterized new complexes containing ((isophthalohyrazide ) N,N (1,3-dithioformylphthalamide)) ligand which prepared from reaction between phathalic acid with thiosemicarbazied in the rate of (2:2) presence of the hydraulic acid with some transition metal (Cr(III),Mn(II),Fe(II), Co(II),Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II)). Elemental analyses, FTIR (Fourier transform infrared) and UV-vis spectral investigations, magnetic measurement, conductivity measurement, and 1HNMR for the ligand (L) and some of the complexes have all been used to characterize the complexes. The complexes' stoichiometry has been determined from analytical data to be (1:2) (metal: ligand), and conductance results show that they are (1:2) electrolyte.The electronic spectra and magnetic measurements indicate that the type of complexes [M(L)]Cl2 and [M(L)]Cl3 have a tetrahedral environment around the metal ions.
MANUSCRIPT TITLE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SOME VITAL SIGNS OF INFECTED PREGNANT WOMEN COVID-19 WITH THOSE OF NON - INFECTED PREGNANT WOMEN
Authors: Amer ABD ALGABAR Fatima , Abd AL AMEER BAQER Batool , Saoud ABBOD Lamiaa
Published: May 2023

While pregnant, the mother and fetus coexist, which is a unique physiological state.Disruption of maternal-fetal connection leads to diseases of pregnancy and the infant This study aims to present current developments that may help in the early detection of issues, highlight the difficulties in measuring vital signs accurately in pregnancy, and estimate typical ranges for maternal vital signs throughout pregnancy. Additionally, the study focuses on the association between SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy and unfavorable pregnancy outcomes. A higher risk of preeclampsia, premature birth, and other unfavorable pregnancy outcomes may be linked to COVID-19. The vital signs of Covid-19-contaminated expectant mothers, particularly respiration, pulse, and temperature, were found to differ significantly at p values of (0.0001*, 0.0001*, and 0.001*). The research demonstrated how Covid 19 affected expectant mothers who were at risk for preeclampsia, stillbirth, premature birth, and NICU hospitalization. It is believed that changes to vital indicators (Heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, oxygen saturation, and respiratory rate)occur both during and right after pregnancy. especially when a pregnant woman contracts the Corona infection. With COVID-19, we seek to synthesize the body of research on changes in vital signs throughout pregnancy so that fresh centile charts could be made for every stage of pregnancy and the first few weeks following delivery.
ESTIMATE THE SOLAR RADIATION ENERGY FOR BABYLON CITY IN (15-7-2021) USING DIGITAL ELEVATION MODEL(DEM) AND GIS TECHNIQUES
Authors: S. ISMAEL Ban , HATTAB Lina , U. ALAA-ALDEEN Hiba
Published: May 2023

Calculating the amount of solar radiation arriving on horizontal, inclined and elevated surfaces is very important in several applications, including sustainable development, climate and the cultivation of solar cell farms.Many methodologies available for this aim directly (with radiometer) or indirectly as will be presented so, in this research where was used the digital elevation model (DEM) and spatial analysis in software Arc-GIS ,to prepared maps for distribution solar radiation energy for Babylon city in (15-7-2021). A method was used to calculate the solar radiation for the city of Babylon on this day, the total radiation from sunrise to sunset, and it was embodied in a scrawl showing the distribution of the different radiation energies over the different areas of the city. After that, maps of solar radiation energy were prepared for every four hours of time, and thus we got four different maps for different times of the day.
IMPACT OF BISMUTH OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ON GAMMA RAY BUILDUP FACTOR MEASUREMENTS
Authors: Mohammed SHAREEF Amjed , ALMUFTI A Wesam , Abdulamear AL-AZAWY Ali
Published: May 2023

This research includes the practical results obtained for the gamma ray Buildup factor in addition to the mean free path, the effective atomic number and the density of the composite material for the radiation protection. Shields fabricated from a base material of unsaturated polyester in addition to nano bismuth oxide (Bi2O3) as a reinforced material with different concentrations (15%, 25%, 35 %, 45%) with a certain thickness to evaluate these shields' efficiency to protect against ionizing radiation. Use of the scintillation detector (NaI (Tl)) with an ionizing radiation source (60Co). The results showed that the best concentration used represents the lowest value of the Buildup factor which is the best measure and also the mean free path decreases with increasing concentration of the reinforced material in the prepared shield, whereas the effective atomic number and density of the prepared shield increase with increasing concentration of the reinforced material in the prepared shield
CORRELATION BETWEEN TOXOPLASMA GONDII (T. GONDII) AND VITAMIN D3 LEVELS IN IRAQI PREGNANT WOMEN
Authors: Warid MAYA Rana , Ahmed NASSER Nesreen , H. SADEK Anas
Published: May 2023

Background: Toxoplasmosis played a significant influence in causing abortions and congenital malformations in pregnant women . Vitamin D insufficiency contributed to bone fragility and osteoporosis, putting women at risk for fractures and abnormalities in their babies. nObjective: To evaluate the correlation in the middle of toxoplasmosis seropositivity and vitamin D defects in Iraqi pregnant women. nMethodology: A cross-sectional.study.was directed by examining.the.sera of 60 women, versus to 30 women negative toxoplasmosis (age ranged from 15 - 50 years). Results: the result showed that there is high significant changes between patient and control groups toxoplasmosis IGG P value (0.0001) and significant alterations between patient and control groups toxoplasmosis IGM p value (0.016)and (0.003) vitamin D and negative correlation between vitamin D with age, toxo IGM. Conclusions: there is high significant association between toxoplasmosis and vitamin D deficiency
FACE SMILE DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING INTEGRATION APPROACH OF CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK
Authors: WAHABKHADIM Sahar
Published: May 2023

Recognizing facial expressions has been a hot focus of research in recent years. Smile recognition can help with research into human facial expression recognition because it is one of the most essential facial expressions. In this paper, we provide an automated approach for identifying distinct forms of grins. The photos are first processed to isolate the faces. Furthermore, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is trained using different optimizers based on face extraction. Convolutional Neural Networks, a type of neural network, excel at processing visual input. An image is convolved (passed over) with a kernel to create an output. A deep learning network is created by stacking these convolutional layers, which allows it to learn extremely sophisticated visual information. The work integrates the face smile detection using deep learning based approach of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with the effectual outcomes and higher degree of accuracy and minimum error factor so that the overall performance will be elevated. The usage patterns of CNN are associated for effectual face smile detection with higher performance and effectiveness. The outcomes are quite effective and near to more than 90% accuracy levels to indicate the cumulative performance
DETECTION OF IL19 AND IL22 IN PATIENTS WITH VITILIGO
Authors: Nasser NABAT Zainab , A. AL-LATEEF Bareq , Dhaher MARHASH Ali
Published: May 2023

Purpose: This study aims to measure the levels of both interleukin 22 and interleukin 19 in vitiligo patients and to know the age group most susceptible to infection. Method: The stream analysis study the assortment of 50 samples from vitiligo patients who attended Al-Hilla Teaching Hospital and Marjan Hospital for both sexes. They were 30 men and 20 samples from women, ages 10-70 years. Results: The results found the number of male were highest than female reach 60%.The concentration of interleukin 19 increased with the increase in the age group )61-70) years compared to control. With an increase in the age group, interleukin 22 concentration increased. With an increase in the age group, interleukin 22 concentration increased (61-70) compared to control. Conclusion: Levels of cytokines IL22 and IL19 were increased significantly with the increased age group
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT TVRI GORONTALO
Authors: Ikhsan Nurain , Yosef P koton  , Towalu Harson
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the influence of organizational culture and discipline on employee performance at TVRI Gorontalo. study uses a quantitative method, with a census sample of 87 employees of TVRI Gorontalo. Data analysis using multiple regression.

The results showed that organizational culture partially had no significant effect on the performance of TVRI Gorontalo employees, Discipline partially had an insignificant effect on the performance of TVRI Gorontalo employees, organizational culture and discipline simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on employee performance at TVRI Gorontalo
Risk Management and Financial Performance of Commercial Banks Listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange
Authors: Kandie Shadrack Kipkemboi , Bogonko Dr. Jared Bitange
Published: May 2023

Purpose: In order to reduce any negative consequences on their performance, it is essential for financial institutions to achieve a balance between risk and return. Organizations with effective risk management practices are more likely to succeed in achieving their operational business objectives. 2013 saw a review of commercial bank laws by the Central Bank of Kenya. As a result of these reviews, certain banks began to experience difficulties with their financial performance. Chase Bank and Imperial Bank, for instance, were placed under receivership in 2015 and 2016, respectively. So the question is, was bad financial management influenced by risk management? This was the impetus behind the study's primary goal, which was to ascertain how risk management and the financial success of banks listed on the NSE interacted. The study's specific goals included figuring out how operational risk management affects financial performance, as well as how liquidity risk management affects financial performance, credit risk management's impact on financial performance, and market risk management's impact on financial performance. Risk management theory, liquidity preference theory, adverse selection theory, and extreme value theory served as the study's guiding principles.

Methodology: The correlational research approach was used in this study to evaluate these difficulties. The 12 listed commercial banks provided the study with their data. A questionnaire was utilized as the tool for gathering data in this study. To analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistics were both used. Means and standard deviation were used for descriptive statistics.

Findings: The output of the study shows that a positive association exists between operational risk management and financial performance. The findings revealed a positive relation between liquidity risk management and financial performance. On the same note, it came out from the output that risk management and financial performance are too positively related. Finally the results showed a positive association between market risk management and financial performance.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study offered the following suggestions. Develop and put into practice a comprehensive operational risk management system that discovers, evaluates, monitors, and controls operational risks. Commercial banks should do the same. The framework needs to match the bank's overall business plan, risk tolerance, and regulatory requirements.
C-consistent line signed graphs of Cayley signed graphs
Authors: Yadav Tanuja , Kumar Amit
Published: May 2023

The Cayley graph, signed graph and line graph are well known in the literature. Now, our focus is to study line signed graphs of Cayley signed graphs. In this paper, we have characterized the Cayley sets and generating sets for which line signed graphs of Cayley signed graphs are canonically consistent(C-consistent).
A new solution procedure for multi-objective linear fractional transportation problem with rough parameters
Authors: Joshi Vishwas Deep , Naharwar Saurabh Singh , Singh Jagdev , Nisar Kottakkaran Sooppy
Published: May 2023

In this article, we are discussing a rough multi-objective linear fractional transportation problem (RMOLFTP). In Day-to-day life, we frequently encounter many situations where the transportation problems are represented by a rough set. The main aim of our research article is to solve the RMOLFTP where the transportation cost and profit, of the product as rough interval coefficients. Here a new logic is introduced by us to solve RMOLFTP that diversifies the form of Nomani et. al., (2016). To demonstrate the recommended algorithm, a rough numeric problem with two objective functions is offered. A weighted model is presented in this approach for the solutions.
Estudio comparativo de las complicaciones vasculares placentarias en pacientes con síndrome antifosfolípido obstétrico criterio y no criterio
Authors: Molnar Soledad , Gumpel Carina , Garcia Diana , Forastiero Ricardo , Woods Adriana Ines
Published: May 2023

Introducción. Las complicaciones vasculares placentarias usualmente derivan en embarazos de alto riesgo con consecuencias como prematuridad o muerte fetal. Las guías actuales recomiendan sólo el estudio de los anticuerpos antifosfolípidos como trombofilia asociada a las complicaciones obstétricas. Los criterios diagnósticos de Sydney fueron establecidos para homogeneizar la población en los diferentes estudios. En la práctica diaria es frecuente encontrar mujeres con historia de embarazos de alto riesgo pero que no cumplen dichos criterios, por lo que quedarían sub-representadas a la hora de las decisiones terapéuticas. Objetivo. Comparar complicaciones vasculares derivadas de la placenta en mujeres con síndrome antifosfolípido obstétrico (SAFO) y síndrome antifosfolípido obstétrico no criterio (NC-SAFO). Método. Estudio retrospectivo observacional multicéntrico. Se analizaron complicaciones en el segundo y tercer trimestre. Criterios de inclusión clínicos: mujeres de 18-50 años con historia de SAFO: muerte fetal (MF), preeclampsia temprana (PE) < 34 semanas o parto prematuro por insuficiencia placentaria (IP), y NC-SAFO: preeclampsia tardía > semana 34 (PE tardía), retraso del crecimiento intrauterino tardío > semana 34 (RCIU tardío), pretérmino por insuficiencia placentaria > 34 < 37 semanas (IP tardía), abruptio placentae (AP). Criterios de inclusión de laboratorio: anticoagulante lúpico (AL) y/o anticuerpos anticardiolipinas (aCL) IgG, IgM y/o anticuerpos anti-β2 glicoproteína I (anti-β2GPI) IgG, IgM positivos, persistentes luego de al menos 12 semanas. Se utilizaron los criterios de Sydney. Los datos fueron analizados por Chi2. Resultados. Se reclutaron 87 mujeres, mediana de edad: 33 años (22-50): 57 SAFO (65,5%) y 30 NC-SAFO (34,5%). SAFO: 47% PE, 46% MF, 7% IP/RCIU. NC-SAFO: 40% IP/RCIU tardío, 37% PE tardía, 23% AP. Los hallazgos en la anatomía patológica de la placenta (infartos y/o trombosis intervellosa) fueron similares entre las pacientes SAFO y NC-SAFO (p: 0.09). A nivel de laboratorio no hubo diferencias en cuanto a: presencia de anticoagulante lúpico (p: 0.59) o triple positividad de anticuerpos antifosfolípidos (p: 0.87). La tasa de nacidos vivos fue de 82.7% en mujeres SAFO y 78.2% NC-SAFO (p: 0.82), De las pacientes con SAFO, 4/57 (7%) tuvieron un evento obstétrico recurrente a pesar del tratamiento con enoxaparina y AAS. El evento recurrente fue no criterio: 1 AP, 3 IP/RCIU tardío. Conclusión. De acuerdo a nuestros resultados, no hallamos diferencias en cuanto a parámetros de laboratorio ni respuesta al tratamiento en pacientes con complicaciones vasculares placentarias criterio y no criterio. Considerando el alto riesgo de los casos sub-representados, recomendamos que NC-SAFO sean evaluados en estudios prospectivos con mayor cantidad de pacientes.
DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE EFEKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PADA PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT HERMINA
Authors: Sulistiyani Asih , Nita Nurjana , Purnomo Dwi , Kurniawan Moh Heri , Alfanira
Published: May 2023

Covid 19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh  Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2). Pada kasus COVID-19 yang berat dapat menyebabkan pneumonia, sindrom pernapasan akut, gagal ginjal, dan bahkan kematian. Pasien yang Covid 19 dihadapkan dengan masalah pernafasan yang berdampak terhadap saturasi oksigennya. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang dapat meningkatkan saturasi oksigen yaitu deep breathing exercise. Deep breathing exercise juga terbukti efektif meningkatkan saturasi oksigen pada pasien lanjut usia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh deep dreathing exercise terhadap peningkatan saturasi oksigen pada pasien COVID-19 derajat sedang di Rumah sakit Hermina Lampung. Metode penelitian yaitu Quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan non probability sampling melalui purposive sampling. Populasinya 90 penderita Covid 19 yang di rawat di RS Hermina Lampung dengan jumlah kelompok intervensi sebanyak 41 responden dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 49 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi kesadaran komposmentis, saturasi oksigen < 95%.  . Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa jumlah peningkatan saturasi oksigen sebesar 4,56 dengan standar deviasi 2,62. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah  menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian deep breathing exercise pada kelompok intervensi intervensi napas dalam dapat diberikan pada pasien Covid-19. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p value (sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0.000 (p value <0.05).
TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN, FUNGSI INTEKTUAL DAN STATUS MENTAL LANSIA DI PSWT BUDI MULIA 1 CIPAYUNG JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Musripah  , Laela Sri
Published: May 2023

Menua merupakan proses yang berangsur – angsur mengakibatkan perubahan yang kumulatif. Dengan bertambahnya umur, fungsi fisiologis dan  psikologis mengalami penurunan akibat proses penuaan antara lain : penurunan fisik,  penurunan   memori, kemunduran kognitif  dan depresi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat kemandirian, fungsi intelektula dan status mental lansia di PSWT Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif menggunakan desain studi deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian bertempat di Panti Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung” Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini  menggunakan instrumen Bartel Indeks untuk menilai tingkat kemandirian, instrumen short Portable Status Mental Quisionnaire (SPMSQ) untuk mendeteksi adanya tingkat kerusakan intelektual,  instrumen Mini mental state examination (MMSE) untuk menilai adanya gangguan kognitif dan instrumen Geriatric Depression Scale. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 35 % lansia dengan  ketergantungan sebagian, 6 % lansia dengan gangguan fungsi intektual sedang,  8 %  dengan gangguan fungsi intektual ringan, 24 % lansia  mengalami kerusakan mental dan 84% lansia mengalami resiko depresi dan 12 % lansia mengalami  depresi ringan. Kesimpulan  dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang tinggal di Panti Tresna              Werdha Cipayung Jakarta Timur berisiko mengalami depresi.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI USAHATANI KOPI SEMENDO DI KABUPATEN OKU SELATAN
Authors: Puting Mangkas , Kuswantinah Kuswantinah
Published: May 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas usahatani di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan (OKU Selatan) dan untuk mengetahui besar pendapatan dan penerimaan petani kopi Semendo di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. Penentuan tempat dilakukan secara sengaja dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa petani OKU Selatan mengelola usahatani kopi semendo. Variabel penelitian dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variabel, yaitu: variabel dependen dalam hal ini produktivitas dan variabel independen yang terdiri dari luas lahan, benih, pupuk, pestisida, tenaga kerja, biaya, dan tingkat pendidikan. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Untuk mengetahui besar pendapatan dan penerimaan, dilakukan analisis deskripsi sementara untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas dilakukan analisis regresi linier berganda. Adapun hasil analisis menemukan bahwa secara simultan, variabel benih, luas lahan, pupuk, pestisida, tenaga kerja, biaya, dan tingkat pendidikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap produksi kopi usahatani di Kabupaten OKU Selatan. Secara parsial, variabel benih, luas lahan, pupuk, pestisida, tenaga kerja, biaya, dan tingkat pendidikan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi kopi usahatani di Kabupaten OKU Selatan. Secara umum, jumlah pendapatan dan penerimaan usahatani kopi di Kabupaten OKU Selatan termasuk dalam kategori sedang.
1930’lu Yıllarda Türk Resim Sanatında Modernizm Algısı
Authors: OLGUN Çağatay
Published: May 2023

Türk resim sanatı, Cumhuriyet’in ilanından sonra dinamik bir gelişim evresine girer. Sanatsal tartışmalar ve eleştirel yaklaşımlar bu gelişim doğrultusunda yeni boyutlar kazanır. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin ulusal sanat yaratma çabaları ve cumhuriyet ideolojisini destekleyici mahiyetteki etkinlikler üzerine yapılan tartışmalar, dönemin sanatsal perspektifini açıklar niteliktedir. Öte yandan, 20.yy başlarında Avrupa’da doğan yeni akımlar da bu tartışmalar içerisinde sıkça konu edinilir. Türkiye’de modern sanata ilişkin düşünsel tartışmaların ivme kazanması ise 1930’lu yıllarda başlar. Bu dönemde, Türk resim sanatı tarihi içerisinde öncü roller üstlenmiş iki sanatçı topluluğu, Müstakil Ressamlar ve Heykeltraşlar Birliği ve d Grubu, Cumhuriyet ilke ve devrimleri paralelinde önemli faaliyetlerde bulunur. Batılı biçimleri deneme ve yayma anlayışı bu sürecin doğal bir sonucu olarak sanatçıların tuvallerinde hissedilir. Sanatçılar, biçimsel açıdan yeni ve zengin denemelerinde, modern sanatın yapısal boyutlarını keşfeder. Kamuoyunda modern sanat algısı, bu süreci yönlendiren başat etkendir. Dolayısıyla, Türk resim sanatı ile ilişkili gelişmelerin kavranması açısından, 1930’lu yıllarda modernizme ilişkin eleştirel yaklaşımların değerlendirilmesi büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Türk kamuoyunda modernizm olgusunun ele alınışı, resim sanatında günümüze kadar gelen başat tartışmalara ışık tutmaktadır. Bu değerlendirme kapsamında dönemin düşünsel boyutu ve sanatsal etkinliklere karşı yöneltilen eleştiriler, süreci okumamız noktasında birincil kaynak durumundadır.
PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COMMUNICATIONAL TURKISH TEACHING
Authors: ÇEKİCİ Yunus Emre
Published: May 2023

Language functions, which are the central concept of communicative Turkish teaching today, constitute one of the main fields of study of language philosophy. Language functions have attracted the interest and curiosity of mankind since Ancient Greece. Ancient Greek philosophers, Enlightenment philosophers, Humboldt, logical positivists, Wittgenstein, Austin, Searle and postmodern thinkers come to the fore among those who explain their thoughts on language functions. The views of these thinkers in the history of philosophy are remarkable in terms of forming a theoretical basis for communicative Turkish teaching. In this context, in order to understand and evaluate the objectives, possibilities and limitations of communicative Turkish teaching, it is necessary to identify and discuss the views of major thinkers on the functions of language. Tracing the use of language in the history of philosophy is important in terms of revealing the philosophical foundations of communicative Turkish teaching. In this compilation study, it is aimed to present the philosophical foundations of communicative Turkish teaching for discussion. In the study, the views of Ancient Greek philosophers, Enlightenment philosophers, Humboldt, logical positivists, Wittgenstein, Austin, Searle and postmodern thinkers who discussed the functions of language were examined in a comparative way and interpreted in the context of functional/communicative Turkish teaching. Thus, it is aimed to draw attention to the natural connection between teaching Turkish and philosophy of language. In the study, it was commented that the theories developed by Wittgenstein, Austin and Searle are important in terms of communicative Turkish teaching.
Manajemen Beban Kerja, Konflik Kerja Dan Stres Kerja: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Intervening Di PT Harapan Teknik Shipyard
Authors: Irfad Andri , Sanusi Fauji , Mukhsin Moh.
Published: May 2023

This research is motivated by the need for good management of employees in managing workloads, work conflicts and work stress to be able to improve the resulting performance and be strengthened by a better level of job satisfaction. The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of workload management, work conflict and work stress on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening. The research was conducted at PT Harapan Teknik Shipyard with a total sample of 58 people. The data was collected using a questionnaire which was then analyzed using the SEM-PLS model which was processed with the SmartPLS application. Based on the results of statistical tests, it is known that there is an influence of work conflict management on employee job satisfaction, there is an effect of job stress management on employee job satisfaction, there is an influence of job satisfaction on employee performance and there is a mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship of work conflict management on employee performance. There is a mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between work stress management and employee performance.
Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Budaya Organisasi Melalui Motivasi Berprestasi Dan Pemberdayaan Karyawan (Studi di Hotel Le Dian – Kota Serang)
Authors: Hadi Samsul , Ramdansyah Agus David
Published: May 2023

The research objective is to find out how Le Dian Hotel can carry out its commitment to provide quality service to every guest represented in an organizational culture so that it can make employees more motivated to achieve maximum work performance and performance assisted by optimal empowerment. The research object was the employees of Hotel Le Dian, Serang with a total sample of 100 people. Data analysis using SEM-PLS model. The results showed that there was a positive influence of organizational culture on employee performance and achievement motivation. There is a positive influence of achievement motivation on employee performance and there is a positive moderation of empowerment on the relationship between achievement motivation and employee performance. This research implies the importance of organizational culture at Le Dian Hotel to be able to improve employee performance which is strengthened by high achievement motivation and employee empowerment.
Meningkatkan Intention To Use Aplikasi Mobile JKN Melalui Perceived Usefulness Dan Attitude Towards Use Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi pada Pengguna Aplikasi Mobile JKN Segmen Pekerja Penerima Upah Badan Usaha di Wilayah BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Serang)
Authors: Wahyudi Wawan , Mukhsin Moh. , Nupus Hayati
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of perceived ease to use and subjective norms on intention to use with perceived usefulness and attitude towards use as an intervening variable (a study on users of the JKN mobile application segment of workers receiving corporate wages in the Serang Branch of BPJS Kesehatan). The data collection methods used are library research and field studies by distributing questionnaires to 190 users of the JKN mobile application for the segment of workers who receive wages for business entities in the Serang Branch of BPJS Kesehatan using proportional random sampling techniques. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS software. The results of this study indicate that perceived ease to use has a negative and insignificant effect on intention to use; subjective norm has a positive and significant effect on intention to use; perceived ease to use has a positive and significant effect on perceived usefulness; perceived ease to use has a positive and significant effect on attitude towards use; subjective norm has a positive and significant effect on perceived usefulness; Subjective norm has a positive and significant effect on attitude towards use; perceived usefulness has a positive and significant effect on intention to use; and attitude towards use has a positive and significant effect on intention to use.
Konflik Peran Ganda Dan Manajemen Stres Kerja Karyawan Wanita Di PT Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk
Authors: Widiyanto Afif , Sanusi Fauji
Published: May 2023

The dual role experienced by female employees can create stress which, if it happens continuously, will interfere with employee productivity and performance in the company. This study aims to determine the effect of work family conflict on employee performance through job stress management as an intervening variable and social support as a moderating variable. The research was conducted on women employees at PT Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk with a total sample of 100 people. The data analysis in this study used the Structural Equation Modeling approach which was processed by SmartPLS program. From the research conducted, it is concluded that 1) work family conflict has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, 2) work family conflict has a positive and significant effect on work stress management, 3) job stress management has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, 4) social support does not moderate the relationship of work family conflict to job stress management, 5) social support weakens the relationship of work family conflict to employee performance.
Perceived Organizational Support dan Task Performance : Peran Mediasi Work Engagement
Authors: Yulia Lika , Sanusi Fauji
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between Perceived organizational support and task performance and the mediating effect of work engagement variables on the relationship between Perceived organizational support and task performance. Data analysis using PLS version 3.29, data collection using a questionnaire distributed to employees of PT. Latinusa Cilegon, Banten and in-depth interviews. The results showed that perceived organizational support positively and significantly affected task performance and work engagement. It can be added that work engagement is able to mediate the relationship between Perceived organizational support and task performance.
Self Efficacy dan Profesionalisme Sebagai Variabel Intervening Antara On The Job Training Dan Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Marghareta Leoni , Damarwulan Liza Mumtazah
Published: May 2023

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the extent to which on the job training methods can affect employee performance and whether the intervening variables of professionalism and self efficacy can increase the effect of on the job training methods on employee performance. Total population and sample are 74 respondents. The data analysis technique of this research uses Partial Least Square (SmartPLS 3.0). The results obtained are on the job training affects employee performance by 22.9%, on the job training affects professionalism is 72.7%., on the job training affects self-efficacy by 77.4%, professionalism affects performance employees by 44.7% and self-efficacy affects employee performance by 32.7%. As well as the value of the indirect effect between on the job training, Professionalism and Employee Performance, the original sample interval coefficient value is 0.325 or 34.5% while the indirect effect between on the job training, Self efficacy and Employee Performance is obtained by the original sample interval coefficient value of 0.253 or 25.3%.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Disiplin Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Penataan Ruang Provinsi Banten)
Authors: Setiadi Muhamad Teguh , Lutfi Lutfi
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the influencing factors of transformational leadership and organizational commitment on employee performance through work discipline as an intervening variable. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method with a causal approach. The object of this research is the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning in the Bina Marga Sector of Banten Province using a sample of 115 respondents. Questionnaire answers were measured using an interval scale of 1 – 10. The data were analyzed using the SmartPLS version 3.29 software. The results of this study stated that: 1). Transformational leadership has a significant effect on employee performance, the acquisition of a coefficient of 11.7%, 2). Organizational commitment has a significant impact on employee performance, obtaining a coefficient of 22.5% 3). Transformational leadership has a significant effect on work discipline in the acquisition of a coefficient value of 24.5%, 4). Organizational commitment has a significant effect on work discipline with the acquisition of a coefficient of 45.3%, 5). Work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance, the acquisition of a coefficient of 64.5%. Work discipline can mediate between transformational leadership and organizational commitment to employee performance partially.
Impactos familiares del abuso sexual infantil: Una revisión de alcance
Authors: Latorre Latorre María Soledad
Published: May 2023

Esta revisión de alcance se centra en estudios sobre los impactos familiares del abuso sexual infantil, según su focalización en las figuras parentales o en los hermanos, en tanto víctimas indirectas, o bien en el grupo familiar como un todo. Se seleccionó un total de 29 artículos publicados entre 2011 y 2021 en revistas de corriente principal indexadas en las bases de datos Web of Science y Scopus. Se constata que la tendencia es la focalización en los efectos individuales o diádicos por sobre los impactos a nivel familiar. Se releva el desarrollo de estudios con foco sistémico, que reconozcan impactos particulares y compartidos por los integrantes de las familias. A partir se esto, se amplía la comprensión acerca de los impactos del abuso sexual y se pueden fundamentar intervenciones pertinentes a las necesidades conjuntas y diferenciadas de los diversos afectados.
¿Giro hacia la izquierda en Sudamérica? Polarización y futuro incierto en el tránsito hacia una sociedad postpandémica: Editorial
Authors: Baleriola Enrique , Rivera Aguilera Guillermo , Cáceres Serrano Pablo
Published: May 2023

En un escenario en que la crisis social y económica generada por la pandemia del COVID-19 ha ido en disminución en los países de la región latinoamericana, caracterizada por una población vacunada y por una disminución de las estrategias de confinamiento; podemos decir que se ha generado un tránsito de una ‘sociedad pandémica' a un estado de normalidad o ‘sociedad postpandémica'. Este paso socio-temporal se ha destacado por la vuelta de estudiantes a las escuelas y universidades, así como el paso del teletrabajo a las oficinas y espacios de producción, por mencionar algunas prácticas concretas.  Esto en el entendido de lo que Mark Fisher denominó como ‘realismo capitalista', permite reflexionar que más allá de los avances y aprendizajes de la pandemia, no parece haber alternativas a un modelo de producción social que se ha reestablecido. El retorno a la normalidad ‘postpandémica' presenta una nueva articulación social que tiene evidentes consecuencias, uno de ellos son los efectos en las urnas. El panorama sociopolítico latinoamericano abre muchas posibilidades de reflexión, encuentro y diálogo para el ámbito académico y también ciudadano. Rescatamos tres que resultan centrales para el escenario social actual. En primer lugar, la polarización existente que se ha venido acentuando en los últimos años; el segundo aspecto y tiene que ver con las dificultades para gobernar. Desde Sudamérica a Europa, pasando por España, Italia entre otros muchos casos, en los años recientes, la acepción democrática Rousseauniana tradicional de las democracias representativas -en sus diferentes acepciones- parece también haber tiranizado a los partidos políticos, apostando por el ruido o la noticia rápida que será noticia cada día, antes que por un proyecto de país a largo plazo que continuará a través del siguiente gobierno; y el tercer concepto, que se desprende de los dos anteriores, da cuenta del futuro incierto que Chile, Latinoamérica, Europa y el Mundo (como conjunto de naciones) o la Tierra (como espacio en el que cohabitamos con otras especies) afrontamos de modo inminente. Se comienza a dibujar en el imaginario social que nuestro futuro no está ni en aquel Mundo ni en aquella Tierra, sino en el inhabitable desierto de Marte. Un lugar donde la política deviene a-política, marcada por la automatización y la falta de una reflexión profunda y pausada sobre quiénes somos o dónde aterrizamos  cuando hablamos de salud, de las infancias, la educación, la vejez, la paz o la ecología.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Profesional Guru dalam Penggunaan Google Workspace for Education Melalui Workshop
Authors: Sumardi Sumardi
Published: May 2023

Adanya perubahan sistem kerja dan sistem pembelajaran pada masa pandemi ini guru dituntut menguasai teknologi informasi dalam bekerja dan pembelajarannya. Hasil supervisi Kepala Sekolah menunjukan bahwa kompetensi profesional guru dalam penguasan tehnologi masih rendah, perlu ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi profesional dalam menggunakan Google Workspace for Education serta untuk mengetahui bagaimana langkah-langkah meningkatkannya melalui workshop bagi guru-guru di SD Negeri Kalikepek. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan sekolah. Penelitian ini objeknya adalah kompetensi guru dalam menggunakan Google Workspace for Education, subjek penelitian ini adalah guru-guru di SD Negeri Kalikepek. Penelitian ini dilakukan 2 siklus, tiap siklusnya meliputi kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data digunakan teknik observasi. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi instrumen observasi kegiatan peserta, observasi pengelolaan, dan penilaian produk workshop. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini, workshop dapat meningkatkan kompetensi professional dalam menggunakan Google Workspace for Education bagi guru di SD Negeri Kalikepek dari sebanyak 14% menjadi 86% orang; serta pelaksanaan workshop yang baik harus melalui langkah-langkah persiapan, pelaksanaan, monitoring, evaluasi, dan tindaklanjut yang runtut.