bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РОЛЬ БУГАЇВ-ПЛІДНИКІВ, ОЦІНЕНИХ ЗА ТИПОМ ДОЧОК, У ФОРМУВАННІ СЕЛЕКЦІЙНОГО СТАДА ЗА ЕКСТЕР’ЄРОМ ТА МОЛОЧНОЮ ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЮ
Authors: Хмельничий Леонтій Михайлович , Карпенко Богдан Миколайович
Published: October 2021

За використання методики лінійної класифікації оцінено бугаїв-плідників за типом їхніх дочок у стаді підприємства компанії “Укрлендфармінг” ПП “Буринське” Підліснівського відділення Сумського району з розведення української чорно-рябої молочної породи. Диференціація плідників за показники оцінки дочок за 100 бальною шкалою засвідчила істотну мінливість, яка залежить від їхнього походження. Кращими за рівнем оцінки виявилися дочки, отримані від голштинських плідників у порівнянні з ровесницями, батьками яких є бугаї створеної вітчизняної української чорно-рябої молочної поро-ди. Загалом, за загальноприйнятою міжнародною шкалою, показники оцінки усіх оцінюваних груп дочок бугаїв-плідників, незалежно від породної належності, відповідають класу «добре з плюсом» (80-84 бали). Дочки бугаїв-плідників голштин-ської породи, які характеризувались кращим розвитком групових ознак молочного типу (82,9-84,3 балу), тулуба (83,2-84,6 балу), кінцівок (82,8-83,5 балу), вимені (83,7-84,5 балу) та фінальною оцінкою за екстер’єрний тип (83,7-84,2 балу), анало-гічно відзначались і вищими показниками за надоєм молока за першу (6782-7244 кг) та повновікову (8645-8931 кг) лактації. Встановлено кореляційну залежність величини надою за лактацію від групових ознак екстер’єру дочок оцінених за типом бугаїв-плідників, які характеризують вираженість молочного типу (r=0,215-0,478), розвиток тулуба (r=0,286-0,484) та кінцівок (r=0,122-0,422), морфологічні якості вимені (r=0,264-0,461) та від фінальної оцінки типу (r=0,231-0,468) з достові-рністю Р<0,05-0,001. Результати оцінки дочок бугаїв-плідників стада за описовими статями екстер’єру показали істот-ну мінливість оцінюваних ознак, яка варіює у межах 3,2-7,5 балу з мінливістю. коефіцієнтів варіації у межах 11,2-33,8%, яка свідчать про необхідність їхнього поліпшення.
Effect of Rheology of Blood and Haemostasis of the Cows on the Viability of the Offspring and Reproduction
Authors: Камбур Марія , Замазій Андрій , Нечипоренко Олександр , Калашник Олександр , Матвуйчук Денис , Калашник Максим
Published: October 2021

The Results of the studies indicate that in 45.44% of cows-the initial duration of the third period of genera was more than 9 hours, and in cows of the second - third lactation only in 27.28% of animals. Morphometry indicators of a body mass of newborns calves and placenta show the conditions of growth and development of fetal, which are connected with functional activity of the feto-placental complex and on average, the body weight of the calves of the first subgroups (animals derived from cows with the duration of the third period of genera up to six hours) proved by20.80%-21.20% more than the calves of the fourth subgroups. Below the mass proved and placenta of calves, fourth subgroups (in 1.25 by Times – 1.18 by Times, (P < 0.05), compared to this indicator of the first subgroups of calves. Increased activity of the factors of hemostasis and rheology of blood is set in animals in which the duration of time of the third period of genera was up to 12 and more hours. Under these conditions, the viscosity of animal blood in 1.39-1.40 by Times, (P < 0.05) and 1.30-1.40 by times (P < 0.05), the content of Fibrinogen in 2,47-2,04 by Times<0.01). The given data indirectly indicate the increase of blood viscosity, reduction of its blood flow, especially in the capillary system vessels.  In our opinion, this is the cause of the birth of animals with low viability as evidenced by the coefficients of the catabolism factor, oxygenic homeostasis, samples of Mack Klur Aldrich, "immature" surfactant system. Recovery of the reproductive function of cows after calving and duration service period in animals of the first subgroups was in 1.17 – 1.14 by times shorter than in cows of the fourth subgroups
СУЧАСНІ ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ВІТРОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ
Authors: Рясна Ольга Василівна
Published: October 2021

На даний час необхідно прийняти ключові рішення, які мають безпосередній вплив на енергетичне майбутнє Укра-їни. УВЕА буде прагнути до того, щоб вітроенергетика стала повноправною технологією в енергетичному балансі кра-їни. Створення енергопостачання, що сприяє досягненню справді сталого майбутнього, заснованого на необмежених, що не забруднюють навколишнє середовище і конкурентоспроможних технологіях використання відновлюваних джерел є за-вданням, що стоїть не тільки перед Україною, але всією світовою спільнотою. Вітроенергетика - це шлях до миру. На підставі вивчення дисциплін електричні машини і основи електроприводу та проведення експериментальних даних і новітніх досліджень науки в лабораторних умовах кафедри був виготовлений генератор для тихохідних вітроус-тановок. В результаті теоретичного аналізу обґрунтовано можливість застосування вітросилової установки при доста-тньо низьких обертах вітроколеса, де вимоги до електрогенератора будуть значно нижчі, ніж в звичайних електричних генераторах з більш високою нагрузкою.
ПРО ВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ МЕТОДИКИ РОЗРАХУНКУ ТЯГОВОГО ЗУСИЛЛЯ МТА
Authors: Ярошенко Павло Миколайович
Published: October 2021

В статті розглянуто питання вдосконалення методики розрахунку раціонального складу машинно-тракторного агрегату. Дослідження залежностей для визначення тягової сили сучасних тракторів показали, що ряд дослідників вирішу-вали цю проблему задовго до її появи. У технічній літературі для сучасних тракторів дедалі менше інформації про проду-ктивність. В основному це рекламна інформація, але навіть на її основі можна визначити необхідні параметри. Як видно з цієї публікації, тягову силу необхідно визначати принаймні двічі з урахуванням умов експлуатації агрегатів. Необхідно знати вагу агрегатів, значення їх технологічних швидкостей і те, якою трансмісією користується цей агрегат. Це осо-бливо важливо, коли МТА складається із зарубіжного трактора та вітчизняної сільськогосподарської машини, оскільки можливості енергетичних продуктів відомих марок мають значний асортимент, а можливості вітчизняного обладнання обмежені агрономічними вимогами.
ТВЕРДІСТЬ ҐРУНТУ - ОГЛЯД СУЧАСНИХ МЕТОДІВ ТА ПРИСТРОЇВ
Authors: Комісар Євгеній Олександрович , Зубко Владислав Миколайович
Published: October 2021

В статті описано вплив твердості ґрунту на розвиток аграрних культур починаючи від проростання та до фор-мування врожаю. Названо основні чинники, які впливають на формування не бажаного явища в ґрунті, так званої плужної підошви. Викладено аналіз вітчизняних та іноземних сучасних методів і засобів визначення та вимірювання твердості ґрунту, починаючи від пенетрометрів і закінчуючи сканерами ґрунту. Питання твердості ґрунту було і є актуальним, тому що від цього залежить формування врожайності і відповідно прибуток фермерів. Таким чином, існує актуальне завдання вдосконалення методів і засобів вимірювання твердості ґру-нту. Піднято питання про розробку більш дешевшого методу, на відміну від ґрунтових сканерів, для визначення плужної підошви, але ж не менш ефективних від них.
CURRENT TRENDS IN THE STRUCTURE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN VIEW OF THE BASIC THEORIES OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE
Authors: Artyomova Anastasiia
Published: October 2021

The article outlines the main trends in the structure of international trade at the present stage and indicates in general the reasons for such changes. International trade as the main form of international economic relations at the present stage of development mediates almost all types of international cooperation associated with the globalization of the world economy. Both the positive aspects of globalization, which allow the most active development of all forms of international economic relations, and the negative ones, which manifested themselves in the context of the global financial crises, were noted. The essence of the main theories of international trade development (such as the theory of absolute advantages, the theory of comparative advantages, the theory of the ratio of factors of production, Keynesian theory), which traces the relationship with the formation of the world economy. Based on the analysis of data from the International Monetary Fund, the following current trends are substantiated: first, the real economy is developing more slowly than the financial system; secondly, the interconnection of financial systems in connection with the processes of global integration of economic elements has increased, which increases the risk of a “chain reaction”; third, the financial system is becoming increasingly complex due to the variety of instruments and operations. We explain the main provisions of the theory of factors of production as explaining the main trends in the structure of international trade. First, a gradual decrease in the value of the marginal utility of each additional cost of factors of production is allowed. Secondly, the same structure of consumption, the same tastes and habits of the population, the same production conditions of producers, constant tariffs, transportation and other costs. All this, of course, in our subjective opinion, fits into the total system of globalization, international industrial cooperation and economic integration of countries, the consequences of which are the outlined trends in the structure of the international economy.
Importance of woodland patches as hibernacula for gartersnakes in a prairie river floodplain of central Nebraska
Authors: Bridger Anthony , Geluso Keith
Published: October 2021

Gartersnakes are common inhabitants along prairie rivers in the Great Plains, but little information is known about hibernacula among diverse floodplain habitats. We radio-tracked Common Gartersnakes (Thamnophis sirtalis) and Plains Gartersnakes (Thamnophis radix) to hibernacula on islands in a braided river system subject to frequent environmental changes along the Platte River in central Nebraska. We further examined capture rates of gartersnakes in floodplain woodland patches from June to November to examine seasonal use of this habitat. In early and mid-September, movements of snakes with transmitters were in grasslands. From late September to mid-October, the farthest movements were documented, and snakes moved from grasslands into woodland patches. From late October to January, movements were minimal in and around hibernacula in wooded or formerly wooded habitats. Capture rates of gartersnakes in woodland trapping arrays also increased in October and November, further demonstrating woodland use during times when snakes travel to and reside at hibernacula. Although grasslands comprised most of the prairie islands at the study area, observations suggested that the limited woodlands on these islands are important for gartersnakes prior to and during hibernation along the Platte River in central Nebraska. Areas with large trees, such as Plains Cottonwoods (Populus deltoides), appeared to provide overwintering sites. In central Nebraska, riparian woodlands continue to be cleared to enhance habitat for endangered and threatened species such as Whooping Cranes (Grus americana), but some of these islands originally contained trees prior to European settlement. Conservation of at least some woodland habitats appears important for overwintering gartersnakes in central Nebraska.
Sukoharjo District Regional Development Policy in The Implementation of Decentralization and Regional Autonomy
Authors: Dona Fery
Published: October 2021

This research aims to find out how the policies of the district government of Sukoharjo in supporting the implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy,regions in the context of decentralization and regional autonomy. This research uses empirical research. In empirical research, what is examined initially is secondary data, and then it is continued with research on primary data in the field. Data analysis using qualitative descriptions, the results of qualitative data processing is described by the sentence separated by categories to obtain conclusions. Then the results of the analysis serve as answers to the problems raised. The results of the study show that the Government of Sukoharjo Regency's policy in supporting the implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy, among others Establishing Regional Regulation of Sukoharjo District Number 3 of 2010 concerning Long-term Regional Development Plans Year 2005-2025, Establishing Regional Regulation of Sukoharjo District Number 10 of 2010 Concerning Development Plans Medium-Term Regional Year 2016-2012, Establishing Regulation of Sukoharjo Regent Number 40 Year 2018 Regarding the Work Plan of the Regional Government of Sukoharjo Regency in 2019. Then also obtained the results of problems in regional development in the context of the implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy, among others, there is an imbalance of community income and between regions , poverty, not yet optimal workforce social security, lack of education, optimal implementation of the health service system, a large number of population growth and movement, unhealthy and less organized settlements, are still limited over clean water sources, environmental pollution, investment climate, empowerment of UMKM-Cooperatives that have not been optimal, have not received attention related to food security, not yet optimal implementation of bureaucratic reforms, not yet optimal empowerment of women and child protection, political development is not optimal, transportation conditions are not optimal , and disaster vulnerability.

Keywords: Policy, Local Government, Disaster Vulnerability
Increasing the Ability and Legal Awareness of the Tanah Merah Dajah Village Community Regarding Domestic Violent Crimes
Authors: Rusdiana Erma
Published: October 2021

AbstractTanah Merah Dajah Village is not too far from the city of Bangkalan, it does not mean that the community has enough information about many things. Limited access and varying levels of education, economic conditions and a wrong understanding of religion, socially there are quite serious problems in society, namely about violence in the household. Among the community, including in thevillage community, it Tanah Merah Dajah has become a kind of tradition or habit to cover up acts of violence, especially domestic violence (KDRT) experienced by women and children. Until now, the problem of domestic violence is still considered a disgrace. Even if some of the victims asked for help from village officials, this was done secretly and the purpose of reporting to village officials was to make peace. In practice, the village apparatus conducts mediation to bridge these problems, so that the problems do not spread out. The settlement by the Village Head did not end the domestic violence, but it often repeated itself. The understanding residents of Tanah Merah Dajah Village, Tanah Merah Sub-district regarding domestic violence as a form of crime prior to the implementation of the legal socialization program is still low. This can be seen from the perception of society that views domestic violence as a personal matter which is a disgrace and must be kept tightly, even with family.Keywords: Legal Awareness, Domestic, Violent, Crimes
Pengetahuan Hukum Materi Muatan Peraturan Desa Bagi Pemerintah Desa dan Masyarakat Desa Suruhwadang, Kademangan, Blitar
Authors: Kartika Adhitya Widya
Published: October 2021

Abstrak

Pelaksanaan peraturan hukum yang sesuai tujuan tergantung pada keefektifan atau dilaksanakannya peraturan hukum itu secara optimal. Tercapainya suatu tujuan hukum tersebut tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab terhadap suatu peraturan yang berkualitas tetapi juga peran dari pemerintah juga masyarakat. Begitu juga dengan peraturan desa sebagai bagian produk regeling pada tatanan pehaturan hukum nasional. Peraturan Desa dalam pembentukannya dibutuhkan peran pemerintah yaitu Kepala Desa juga masyarakat diwakili BPD tentunya perlu memahami apa saja yang dapat diatur dalam Peraturan Desa. Selain itu pengetahuan hukum tentang materi perlu dipahami oleh masyarakat desa karena partispasinya diperlukan dalam wadah Badan Permusyawaratan Desa yang turut serta dalam pembentukan Peraturan Desa selain itu sebagai pengawasan pembentukan Peraturan Desa pembentukan maupun pelaksanaannya. Oleh karenanya Pengabdian masyarakat melalui sosialisasi menjadi penting. Tujuan dari kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pemahaman pemerintah desa dan masyarakat desa terkait materi muatan peraturan desa. Pengabdian dilakukan sosialisasi terhadap pemerintah dan masyarakat desa di Suruhwadang, Kademangan Blitar. Pelaksanaannya dilakukan sosialisasi terkait pemasalahan hukum pada masyarakat di Desa Suruhwadang, Kademangan, Blitar dengan penyampaian secara lisan dan diskusi tanya jawab. Hasil bahwa belum adanya pemahaman materi muatan diluar kegiatan rutin seperti Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa kemudian setelah sosialisasi timbul pemahaman bahwa dapat materi muatan selain hal tersebut tetapi tetap berpedoman pada kewenangan desa.

Keywords: Materi Muatan, Peraturan Desa, Pemerintah Desa, Masyarakat Desa.
FAKTOR DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA DENGAN STRATEGI COPING REMAJA MENGHADAPI BULLYING DI SMP MALANG
Authors: Natalia Shanty
Published: October 2021

Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi remaja dimana terjadinya buliying di mana-mana dan pada semua umur dan jenis kelamin yang menjadi korban umumnya adalah anak yang lemah, pemalu, pendiam dan spesial (cacat, tertutup, pandai, cantik, atau punya ciri tubuh tertentu), yang dapat menjadi bahan ejekan. Tujuan dari penulisan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan orang tua dengan strategi coping remaja menghadapi bullying di SMP Malang.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif yaitu penelitian untuk menelaah hubungan antara dua variabel pada suatu situasi atau sekelompok objek dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMP Malang. Teknik sampling mengunakan random sampling 74 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Distribusi responden pada dukungan cukup sebanyak 27 (36,5%), Distribusi responden pada startegi coping cukup sebanyak 32 (36,5%). Hasil analisa Data kemudian diuji dengan menggunakan uji statistik Spearman rank. Hasil Spearman rank didapatkan p (0,000) < 0,05 maka H1 diterima dan ditolak H0. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa   ada   hubungan hubungan dukungan orang tua dengan strategi coping remaja menghadapi bullying di malang. Disarankan agar orang tua selalu mensuport anaknya hal ini dapat meningkatkan stategii coping remaja.
PENDAMPINGAN PENANGANAN IBU HAMIL KEKURANGAN ENERGI KALORI (KEK) MENCEGAH STUNTING DI MASA PANDEMI DESA BARENG KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Probowati Ririn , Ratnawati Mamik , Sawitri Prihatini Monika
Published: October 2021

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita yang disebabkan oleh  kekurangan  gizi  kronis  sehingga  pertambahan  tinggi  anak  tidak  sesuai dengan umurnya Stunting  merupakan  masalah  kesehatan  di  dunia  yang  belum  teratasi hingga saat ini. Tujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan penanganan ibu hamil KEK  agar tidak melahirkan bayi stunting  di masa pandemi desa bareng kabupaten Jombang. Metode pendampingan dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan pemberian makan gisi seimbang bagi ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK, memberikan makanan tambahan dan mengadakan pemeriksaan pada ibu hamil yang dilakukan selama 3 x pertemuan atau kunjungan Bersama dengan bidan desa dan petugas gisi puskesmas bareng dengan tetap memperhatikan protokel Kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan ibu  Hamil KEK dapat melakukan pengasuhan gisi sesuai dengan kebutuhan gisi pada bumil dnegan baik . semua menerima menerima pemberian makanan tambahan yang berupa biscuit. Ibu hamil terpantau oleh puskesmas dan bidan desa sampai melahirkan.  Salah satu kegiatan Dosen STIKES Pemkab Jombang dalam proses pembelajaran, dapat dilakukan dengan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilakukan Di Desa Bareng bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas bareng yang  menghadirkan peserta  lima (5) ibu hamil KEK dengan memperhatikan protokol kesehatan  yaitu 3 M ( memakai masker, mencuci tangan , menjaga jarak) selanjutkan akan di tindak lanjuti dengan bidan desa dan tim dosen  untuk melakukan pemantauan selama 3 x.
Coexistence of Substituted Phenols Reduces the Fouling Ability of Phenol in Non-aqueous Solvents
Authors: Kiss László
Published: October 2021

The electrooxidation of phenol showed different rate of deactivation by varying the concentration of substituted phenols (4-chlorophenol, 4-methoxyphenol, 4-tert-butylphenol). This was due to the more favourable solubility properties of the product copolymers compared with poly(phenyleneoxide) the product which forms when only unsubstituted phenol is present. The nature of substituent, switching potential and oxidation potentials of the studied phenols were significant in prevention of electrode fouling. The best reproducibility could be achived upon addition of 4-chlorophenol. This offered a possibility for estimation of phenol concentration in non-aqueous systems.
Optimum Switching Angles Control of SRM for Electric Vehicle Applications
Authors: Al Quraan Laith , Szamel Laszlo , Hamouda Mahmoud
Published: October 2021

Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) drive is being gradually used in industrial applications, including electric vehicles (EVs), due to several advantages over conventional motors. However, the nonlinear magnetic characteristics of the motor make its controller very complicated. This paper presents a simplified procedure to obtain the optimal switching angles under hysteresis current control SRM drive over a wide range of speeds. A multi-objective optimization technique is applied to determine the optimal switch on and switch off angles that achieve the optimum combination of maximum average torque with minimum torque ripple and copper loss. A searching algorithm is developed for each operating point to define the maximum average torque and the minimum torque ripple and copper losses, as they vary for different currents and motor speeds. Then the optimal values of switching angles are stored in the lookup tables to build a MATLAB model of the SRM drive system. Finally, simulation and experimental results are presented to show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed controller.
Wildmentor-an Interactive Digital Encyclopedia of Fauna and Flora of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Safiqul , Saquib Shah , López Alejandro Izquierdo , Hausmann Alexander E , Sultana Rukshana , Hossain Abu NM , Rahman Habibur , Alim Abdul , Hossain Monwar , Naser M Niamul , Päckert Martin
Published: October 2021

Abstract not available
Bangladesh J. Zool. 49(1): 161-167, 2021
Retinopathy of prematurity: a review of epidemiology and current treatment strategies
Authors: Hong Eun Hee , Shin Yong Un , Cho Heeyoon
Published: October 2021

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is among the most common causes of childhood blindness. Three phases of ROP epidemics have been observed worldwide since ROP was first described in the 1940s. Despite advances in neonatal care, the occurrence of ROP and associated visual impairment has been increasing somewhere on Earth and remains difficult to control. Conventional treatment options for preventing ROP progression include retinal ablation using cryotherapy or laser therapy. With the emergence of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) treatment for ocular diseases, the efficacy and safety of anti-VEGF therapy for ROP have recently been actively discussed. In the advanced stage of ROP with retinal detachment, surgical treatment including scleral buckling or vitrectomy is needed to maintain or induce retinal attachment. At this stage, the visual outcome is usually poor despite successful anatomical retinal attachment. Therefore, preventing ROP progression by timely screening examinations and treatment remains the most important part of ROP management.
Analisis Risiko Good Corporate Governance Pada PT Indolok Bakti Utama
Authors: Jasmen G. Sihotang, M.M  , Dr. M.L Denny Tewu, M.M
Published: October 2021

Penelitian dilakukan di sebuah perusahaan swasta yang bergerak di bidang perdagangan barang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis risiko penerapan good corporate governance pada PT IBU. Prinsip tata kelola perusahaan (GCG) yang baik terdapat prinsip keterbukaan, akuntabilitas, tanggung jawab, independensi, dan kewajaran. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya potensi risiko yang berkaitan dengan prinsip GCG, dimana dengan penerapan prinsip GCG maka akan memajukan perusahaan di berbagai sektor. Hasil penelitian juga menyatakan bahwa perusahaan belum menerapkan prinsip GCG yang baik.

 Sejalan dengan hasil penelitian di atas, penulis memberikan saran bahwa Head Quarters perlu merubah struktur organisasi, menerapkan budaya perusahaan, proses seleksi karyawan dilakukan dengan benar, kajian kebutuhan SDM, dan membuka departemen Risk Management yang akan membangun sistem pengendalian yang baik.

 

Kata kunci: Risiko Good Corporate Governance
Improving Talent Performances by Using Integrated Learning Development Program in Indonesia Leading Heavy Equipment Distributor
Authors: Anwari Ahmad , Sofyan Edi , Sudarto Sumarsono , Baskoro Gembong , Hendriana Dena
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this research is to improve talent performance through an integrated development program to nurture and increase company competitiveness. Research is carried out by identifying problems and analyzing the factors that affect talent performance and then designing a system to fix the existing problems. From the analysis of existing data, we find that improving talent performance requires a comprehensive approach. From this research we can also conclude that an integrated learning system is very effective in increasing competence and talent performance. The combination of formal and informal learning, theory and practice provides an effective learning system.
Integrating Audit System Of AGC, ISO14001, ISO45001 to Improve Implementation of the Management Systems in Leading Heavy Equipment Companies
Authors: Prasetyo Satriyo Widy , Baskoro Gembong , Hendriana Dena , Nasution Henry , Berchsman Hanny J.
Published: October 2021

In running a business in a company, a management system is needed to determine every company's decision making by considering environmental protection and development, occupational safety and health. By applying AGC (occupational safety and health and environment), ISO 14001 (Environment), ISO 45001 (occupational safety and health) and other management systems. With so many management systems implemented by companies, there is a need for integration between management systems, especially during audits. With the existence of an integrated internal audit tool, it can be more effective and efficient in running a management system that is widely implemented. Duplication of work and documents can be avoided in conducting internal audits. Therefore, it is necessary to have an integrated internal audit tool for readiness to conduct an audit from external parties.
Improving of the Mechanic Qualification Standard Related to Customer Satisfaction at Leading Heavy Equipment Distributor Company in Indonesia
Authors: Baladi Baladi , Hendriana Dena , Sofyan Edi
Published: October 2021

Product support services have an important role in the heavy equipment business because they are long-term relationship builder with customers which affects sales of heavy equipment. In product support services, mechanic has a dominant influence because apart from being a service provider, mechanic is also front liner who shapes customer perceptions regarding product support services. It makes mechanic as a top priority in the company's competency development programs. The main problem is how to align the mechanic development program with customer satisfaction. This study aims to arrange a competency development framework in the form of qualification standard which confirmed with customer satisfaction using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD). The correlation between qualification standard with customer satisfaction is analyzed by regression analysis on the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using the Ωnyq software. The finding of this research is the qualification standard with comprehensive requirements in Technical Operating Competency (TOC), Business Management Competency (BMC) and Behavior Competency (BC) has better and consistent impact on customer satisfaction.
THE LOST ‘BEAD’ OF “THE WITHERED LEAVES”
Authors: Salii Oleksandra
Published: October 2021

The paper deals with the poem by Ivan Franko “My soul! The soul of my soul!”, which wasn’t published during the poet’s lifetime. As one of the poems from Franko’s poetic cycle “The First Bunch” it might have been included in the forthcoming collection “The Withered Leaves”. That’s why the general context of this collection is relevant. The researcher reviews the genre and creative history of the poem and gives attention to its psychobiographical context. The comparison of the published text with the autograph revealed a discrepancy that modifies interpretation.

The basis of this poetic reflection is the poet’s intimate feelings for Celina Żurowska (married name Zygmuntowska), so the paper focuses on this Polish woman, in particular her attitude to the poet and her influence on his work. The research focus also includes other works of the writer, which somehow relate to Celina. Her pride, stubbornness, and sometimes even contempt caused pain in the poet’s soul, which gave rise to poetic masterpieces. The memories of Franko’s contemporaries, as well as the ones of Celina herself, help to interpret the poem.

The researcher analyzed the work in terms of its structure, poetic composition, emotional tone, and iconosphere. The images of the pearl (shell) and the soul, which are the central symbols of this work, show semantic similarity. The pearl is a symbol of love that grows and becomes stronger due to patience, and at the same time, it is a metaphor for the soul.

The poetic language and versification have been examined as well.
FRANKO’S POETIC CYCLE “MOURNING SONGS”: ASPECTS OF POETICS
Authors: Shvets Alla
Published: October 2021

Franko’s poetic cycle “Mourning Songs” became the third in his collection “From the Heights and Lowlands” (1893), however, this cycle was not included in the first edition of the collection in 1887. Nine lyrical poems of the cycle “Mourning Songs” mainly belong to the genre of reflective-meditative lyrics, in which the author (lyrical subject) reflects on social structure, ontological and existential problems. The articulation of the mental state of the lyrical hero, his inner suffering, loneliness, social vacuum, feeling of being unwanted in the world are important motives here.

Franko purposely doesn’t arrange poems in chronological order but instead develops the inner plotline of the cycle with the following motives: guilt for the mournful mood of his muse, inner rebellion against social evil, apocalyptic vision of destroying the old world order, declaration of his solidarity with the humiliated, obsession with the idea of service, emotional despair, resignation and passive reconciliation with one’s own misfortune, statement of one’s social credo, the experience of loneliness and marginality, optimistic vision of the earthly paradise against the background of prison-like gloom.

As a result, eschatological motives appear: the domination of evil on earth inevitably will lead to its destruction for the sake of a new life and restoration of just law and order. In mood and stylistically, Franko’s jail poetry corresponds to the prison lyrics by Taras Shevchenko.

Each of the nine poems in the cycle has been considered in terms of poetics, genre, imagery, literary means, versification, as well as intertextual parallels at the level of reminiscences and allusions. The researcher paid attention to the character of the lyrical hero, the internal plot of the cycle, chronotopic organization, leitmotifs, folklore structures.

The philosophical meditations of the cycle “Mourning Songs”, perceived in the context of Franko’s biography, reflect the parallelism of the lyrical hero’s existence and the author’s psychobiography of the period marked by the first two arrests.
Distribution of Species of the Genus Aegilops L. in the South West of Uzbekistan
Authors: Sobirov F. , Djabbarov I.
Published: October 2021

The article presents the results of expeditionary surveys to collect local populations of species-related wheat (Aegilops L.) from various agroecological zones of Samarkand and Kitab districts of Samarkand and Kashkadarya regions of Uzbekistan. 140 samples of seeds of local populations of five species of the genus Aegilops L. were collected and a collection of local populations of species-relatives of wheat was formed, which is a unique genetic resource for enriching the wheat gene pool.
PRECISION TESTING TECHNIQUES FOR HIGH-PRECISION NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT OF DYNAMIC CONSUMERS. COMPOSITION AND MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Anikeeva Irina A. , Anokhin Ivan V. , Vdovin Vladimir S. , Ivanov Vadim F. , Karpik Alexander P. , Kuznetsova Maria S. , Lavrukhin Anton V. , Lipatnikov Leonid A. , Popov Pavel A. , Rublev Andrey S. , Sernov Vitaly G.
Published: October 2021

The article provides a brief overview of the developed by the authors and approved methods of precision testing of various samples of NAP-V dynamic consumers and the main test results using these methods in various geographic, weather and operational conditions. One of the key advantages of the techniques is the use of technology for obtaining precision coordinates of control points by the method of long-baseline relative determinations and obtaining reference tracks of a dynamic consumer using the method of integer resolution of ambiguities of phase GNSS measurements.
DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS FOR CREATING DIGITAL ENGINEERING-TOPOGRAPHIC-TOPOGRAPHICAL PLANS USING MATERIALS OF UNMANNED AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY SYSTEMS AT LOW ALTITUDES
Authors: Khlebnikova Tatyana A. , Goril'ko Aleksandr S. , Astapov Andrej M.
Published: October 2021

Currently, the existing approaches to geodetic support for the design, survey, construction and reconstruction of buildings and structures do not fully meet the needs of the construction industry. Digital large scale topographic plans do not fully reflect the situation on the construction site. In this regard, to supplement digital engineering and topographic plans with information obtained using the survey materials of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) is proposed. The article discusses the possibilities of obtaining and processing the materials of surveying with UAS at low altitudes, using the example of the construction of a new metro station in Novosibirsk. The DJI Phantom 4 PRO quadrocopter was used as a UAS. The accuracy of the obtained orthophotoplan is sufficiently suitable as explanatory information for the digital engineering and topographic plan of the object under study.
DEVELOPMENT OF A GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM BASED ON MICROSERVICE ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Dontsov Alexander A. , Sutorikhin Igor A.
Published: October 2021

The paper discusses the use of microservice architecture in the development of distributed geographic information systems (GIS) for collecting, processing and analyzing data. Microservice architecture is used to build applications in information systems related to solving business problems, and is not widespread in the development of geographic information systems in the scientific field. However, its application is now becoming increasingly important. Decomposition of the software implementation and GIS infrastructure associated with computations and data processing into components in the form of microservices has a number of advantages, such as: increased fault tolerance, increased flexibility, reduced maintenance effort, simplified scaling, and others. The first results of the application of the microservice approach in the development of a geoinformation system for the collection and processing of hydrological and hydrobiological data on the state of water bodies are shown. The architecture, main components, and features of building infrastructure are shown.
INFORMATION SUPPORT FOR TRANSPORT NOISES RESEARCH
Authors: Braginskaya Ludmila P. , Kopylova Oksana A.
Published: October 2021

Studies of traffic noise in residential areas, i.e. in areas designated for human activity, are very relevant due to the growth of noise pollution caused by the growth of traffic infrastructure. Noise parameters are measured in order to assess their compliance with hygienic standards, to verify the calculated data obtained, to identify noise sources. Experimental and theoretical works on the analysis of transport noise and assessment of risks from their influence have been carried out in ICM&MG SB RAS for the last several years. The information support for the research proposed by the authors is aimed at integrating data and knowledge on the assessment of risks from the impact of traffic noise. Researchers have meaningful access to the experimental data that have been collected during fieldwork on the registration of traffic noise, to their computational analyses, and to systematic information related to this issue.
IMPROVEMENT OF AN INFORMATION AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK FOR URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
Authors: Trubina Lyudmila K. , Khlebnikova Tatyana A. , Nikolaeva Olga N.
Published: October 2021

The development of modern geoinformation and computer technologies has significantly expanded the list of collected data on environmental conditions, in particular, in urban areas. At the same time, the application of digital mapping and three-dimensional modeling techniques in research practice laid the foundation for the development of new tools for the analysis and visualization of spatial data on urban environmental conditions. This paper presents a case study involving mapping and three-dimensional cartographic modeling of environmental conditions in Novosibirsk, a large industrial center of Russia. The photogrammetric sources and technologies used to collect initial data are described. It has been confirmed that the joint use of vertical and oblique photography from unmanned aerial vehicles is the most promising optimal method for collecting geospatial data on the man-made urban environment. The structure of the database obtained by processing images has been presented. A highly detailed digital terrain model of the city has been developed, and its comprehensive morphometric analysis has been carried out to study the pollutant transport over the urban area. Cartographic visualization has been performed to establish the influence of natural flow systems on the formation of environmental risk zones in the urban area, and a fragment of the developed three-dimensional cartographic model is presented. It is concluded that the representation of urban geospace as a single three-dimensional structure composed of natural and man-made objects and features holds promise for improving the detail and reliability of the results of environmental monitoring of urban systems and urban environmental control.
ASSESSMENT OF THE ECOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF URBAN LANDINGS
Authors: Farber Sergey K. , Zlobin Dmitry V. , Kuzmik Natalia S.
Published: October 2021

The method of determining the market price of ecological functions of urban landings is discussed. The methodology provides for the use of expert assessments based on the methods of similarity (analogy) and comparative analysis. The possibility of determining the price of ecological functions that have dimension (named) is revealed. As an example, the calculation of the market value of sanitary and hygienic environmental functions, namely, dust protection, gas protection and CO2 absorption (RUB/year), is shown. The results of the calculations are compiled in the form of a table - reference of the market value of environmental functions. The price of each individual tree (shrub), taking into account the size and sanitary condition, is adjusted and entered in the GIS attribute table. Further, as the source data is refined, the entire calculation chain is automatically updated.
SOIL-MICROBIOLOGICAL METHODS IN MONITORING OF NEAR-LAKE ECOSYSTEMS OF THE WESTERN BAIKAL REGION
Authors: Yakutin Mikhail V. , Dubovik Dmitry S. , Radchenko Tatyana E. , Myagkikh Polina S.
Published: October 2021

The article analyzes the main characteristics of the state and metabolic activity of the biomass of soil microorganisms in the ecosystems of the near-lake salt meadows and dry steppes of the Western Baikal region. It is shown that during the transition from semi-hydromorphic soils (lake salonchak) to automorphic soils (chestnut soils of dry steppes), the levels of moisture and salinity decrease. Changes in soil properties lead to a significant transformation of the soil microbiocenosis. The study demonstrated that such soil-microbiological indicators as the carbon content in the biomass of soil microorganisms, basal respiration and specific metabolic activity, estimated by the value of the metabolic coefficient, can be successfully used in the practice of environmental monitoring of the near lake areas of the Tazheran steppe.
ЭССЕНЦИАЛИСТСКАЯ ПАРАДИГМА НАЦИОНАЛИЗМА И БУДУЩЕЕ ДОНБАССА В МЕМУАРАХ БОЙЦОВ УКРАИНСКИХ ДОБРОВОЛЬЧЕСКИХ БАТАЛЬОНОВ
Authors: Плеханов А.А. , Герасимов В.К.
Published: October 2021

В статье исследуются репрезентации продолжающегося военного конфликта на востоке Украины, представленные в литературных произведениях за авторством ветеранов украинских парамилитарных формирований. Поднимается проблема трансляции радикальных националистических взглядов через литературу, построенную на травматическом военном опыте ветеранов АТО/ООС. В частности, изучается воображаемый образ украинской (этно)нации и государственности. Исходя из теоретических установок Б. Розенвейн, авторы предлагают рассматривать представителей представляемой ими группы как специфическое «эмоциональное сообщество», а создаваемую ими литературу как пространство воспроизводства не только современной версии «казацкого мифа», но и праворадикального нарратива «национализирующего национализма». Будущее русскоязычных жителей Донбасса в исследуемом корпусе литературы представляется в диапазоне от тотальной украинизации и этноязыковой дискриминации до физического уничтожения или выселения за пределы Украины. Эта позиция, с одной стороны, проистекает из опыта коммуникации с населением в зоне конфликта, с другой – оказывается обусловлена уже существовавшем представлением о Донбассе как о «больном» регионе страны, населённом внутриукраинскими «Другими». Таким образом, в данном парамилитарном дискурсе территория Донбасса и его население оказываются ставкой в игре с нулевой суммой.
The article examines the representations of the ongoing military conflict in the east of Ukraine in literary works created by the veterans of Ukrainian paramilitary formations. The problem of radical nationalist views’ representation through literature based on the traumatic military experience of the ATO/JFO veterans is in the spotlight. The volunteer battalions members' perceptions of themselves and Donbass, its inhabitants, and its future are analyzed. Based on the theoretical framework of B. Rosenwein, authors propose to view representatives of this group as a specific "emotional community" while the literature written by them should be seen as a space for reproducing not only the modern version of the "Cossack myth" but also the far-right narrative of "nationalizing nationalism”. In the studied corpus, Donbass Russian-speaking inhabitants’ future is presented in the range from total Ukrainization and ethnolinguistic discrimination to mass killings or deportations outside of the state borders. On the one hand, this position stems from the combatants' experience of communication with the population in the conflict zone and, on the other hand, is conditioned by the already existing perception of Donbas as a "sick" region of Ukraine, populated by intra-Ukrainian "Others". Thus in Ukrainian paramilitary discourse, Donbass territory and population are viewed as a bet in a zero-sum game.
Loss of Function in Dopamine D3 Receptor Attenuates Left Ventricular Cardiac Fibroblast Migration and Proliferation in vitro
Authors: Kisling Andrew , Byrne Shannon , Parekh Rohan U. , Melit-Thomas Deepthy , de Castro Brás Lisandra E. , Lust Robert M. , Clemens Stefan , Sriramula Srinivas , Katwa Laxmansa C.
Published: October 2021

Evidence suggests the existence of an intracardiac dopaminergic system that plays a pivotal role in regulating cardiac function and fibrosis through G-protein coupled receptors, particularly mediated by dopamine receptor 3 (D3R). However, the expression of dopamine receptors in cardiac tissue and their role in cardiac fibroblast function is unclear. In this brief report, first we determined expression of D1R and D3R both in left ventricle (LV) tissue and fibroblasts. Then, we explored the role of D3R in the proliferation and migration of fibroblast cell cultures using both genetic and pharmaceutical approaches; specifically, we compared cardiac fibroblasts isolated from LV of wild type (WT) and D3R knockout (D3KO) mice in response to D3R-specific pharmacological agents. Finally, we determined if loss of D3R function could significantly alter LV fibroblast expression of collagen types I (Col1a1) and III (Col3a1). Cardiac fibroblast proliferation was attenuated in D3KO cells, mimicking the behavior of WT cardiac fibroblasts treated with D3R antagonist. In response to scratch injury, WT cardiac fibroblasts treated with the D3R agonist, pramipexole, displayed enhanced migration compared to control WT and D3KO cells. Loss of function in D3R resulted in attenuation of both proliferation and migration in response to scratch injury, and significantly increased the expression of Col3a1 in LV fibroblasts. These findings suggest that D3R may mediate cardiac fibroblast function during the wound healing response. To our knowledge this is the first report of D3R's expression and functional significance directly in mouse cardiac fibroblasts.
Case Report: A Variety of Immune-Related Adverse Events Triggered by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in a Subject With Malignant Melanoma: Destructive Thyroiditis, Aseptic Meningitis and Isolated ACTH Deficiency
Authors: Katakura Yukino , Kimura Tomohiko , Kusano Takashi , Tatsumi Fuminori , Iwamoto Yuichiro , Sanada Junpei , Fushimi Yoshiro , Shimoda Masashi , Kohara Kenji , Nakanishi Shuhei , Kaku Kohei , Mune Tomoatsu , Kaneto Hideaki
Published: October 2021

Recently, immune checkpoint inhibitors have been drawing much attention as cancer immunotherapy, but it has been shown that various immune-related adverse events (irAEs) are induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors in various organs, which has become one of the serious issues at present. A 58-year-old Japanese male with malignant melanoma was treated with nivolumab and/or ipilimumab. During the period of treatment, he suffered from various irAEs. Firstly, about 1 month after starting nivolumab monotherapy, destructive thyroiditis was induced, and so we started replacement therapy with levothyroxine. Secondly, about 1 month after starting nivolumab and ipilimumab combination therapy, aseptic meningitis was induced. We stopped both drugs and started steroid therapy with prednisolone. Finally, about 9 months after restarting nivolumab, isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency was induced, and so we started replacement therapy with hydrocortisone. Taken together, we should bear in mind the possibility of a variety of irAEs when we use immune checkpoint inhibitors.