bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
On connections with torsion on nonholonomic para-Ken­motsu manifolds
Authors: Bukusheva A. V.
Published: October 2023

The concept of a nonholonomic para-Kenmotsu manifold is intro­duced. A nonholonomic para-Kenmotsu manifold is a natural generaliza­tion of a para-Kenmotsu manifold; the distribution of a nonholonomic para-Kenmotsu manifold does not need to be involutive. Properly nonho­lonomic para-Kenmotsu manifolds are singled out, these are nonho­lono­mic para-Kenmotsu manifolds with non-involutive distribution. On an al­most (para-)contact metric manifold, we introduce a metric connec­tion with torsion, which is called a connection of Levi-Civita type in this pa­per. In the case of a nonholonomic para-Kenmotsu manifold, such a con­nection has a simpler structure than the Levi-Civita connection, and in so­me cases it turns out to be preferable from an applied point of view. A Le­vi-Civita type connection coincides with a Levi-Civita connec­tion if and only if a nonholonomic para-Kenmotsu manifold reduc­es to a para-Ken­motsu manifold. It is proved that a proper nonholonomic para-Ken­motsu manifold cannot carry the structure of an Einstein mani­fold with respect to a connection of the Levi-Civita type.
L’impartialité du juge administratif des référés : entre quintessence et portée réelle
Authors:   Université de Kinshasa Faculté de Droit, Département de Droit Public Interne, Kinshasa, République Démocratique du Congo, Ipuka Badje Freddy
Published: October 2023

Le développement spectaculaire de la procédure du référé administratif que connaît le droit procédural administratif congolais, avec son lot de décisions sonnant comme un couperet à la toute-puissance de l’administration ne peut laisser indifférents les commentateurs intéressés, tant que ces dernières (décisions) recentrent le rôle primordial que le juge est appelé à jouer. Étant la pierre angulaire autour de laquelle gravite toute la procédure, le juge doit rassurer aussi bien les parties à l’instance que les tiers qui, voyant la manière dont l’instance est conduite et la justice ‘rapide’ rendue, puissent avoir le sentiment que les causes sont entendues par un tribunal indépendant et impartial. Cet objectif sera atteint que si le juge intègre certaines valeurs dont l'impartialité faisant l’objet de la présente étude. Dans une approche essentiellement exégétique, soutenue par la doctrine et la jurisprudence, la présente étude a retenu que l’impartialité du juge des référés est tributaire de la mise en œuvre de la contradiction, de la motivation de l’ordonnance ainsi que l’exercice prudente du cumul de fonctions. Mots clés : Référé administratif, impartialité, motivation des décisions, juge, contentieux administratif.
Vývoj vybraných zmiešaných ihličnato-listnatých porastov v režime bezzásahovosti
Authors: Štefančík Igor
Published: October 2023

The climate change has an adverse impact on tree species and forest stands. Different tree species tolerance and changes in tree species composition are considered as one of the climate change consequences. The paper deals with assessment and comparison of tree species composition and basal area increment in mixed (spruce-fir-beech) stands, which were left to self-thinning during 45–55 years. The large-scale experimental basis of older thinning permanent research plots established, in the past, in mixed stands situated in the 5th and 6th altitudinal forest zone was used in the research. At the same time the detected changes were compared to long-range goal and tree species models specified for a given forest type. The results showed increased proportion of beech and sycamore maple contrary to decreased share of fir and spruce. At the same time, fir also recorded the highest percentage of loss by self-thinning. The comparison of the current tree species composition with the models showed slight differences in all areas in favour of spruce at the expense of beech. Similarly, the basal area increment of beech was the highest everywhere.
Spontánní obnova jedle bělokoré pod porosty s převahou topolu osiky
Authors: Martiník Antonín , Krásenský Jiří
Published: October 2023

This study focuses on natural processes and their utilization in silviculture. Two pioneer stands with the presence of silver fir in the lower storey were studied – (1) Mokřinky and (2) Padělky. Both stands are located in the lower part of the Nízký Jeseník Mts. (Czech Republic) and represent the oak-beech vegetation zone, although the dominant commercial species for this region throughout the 20th century was Norway spruce. The stands are about 30 (1) and 35 (2) years old with a dominant heights of 20 m and 25 m, respectively. In order to analyse the stand structure, an inventory net of patches (10 m2 for the upper storey; 2 m2 for the regeneration storey) was established. European aspen, as the dominant pioneer species, makes up 56% and 74% of the size of the average basal area of 28.8 m2/ha at the site (2) and 28.3 m2/ha at the site (1), respectively. Silver fir makes up 73% and 65% of total regeneration at (1) with average density 50 385 pcs/ha, and (2) with average density 108 462 pcs/ha, respectively. The age of silver fir regeneration ranged from one to more than ten years. The factor limiting the regeneration success of silver fir and other species in both preparatory stands is a game browsing. Considering closer-to-nature silviculture, the regeneration of silver fir in preparatory stands should be long-term.
Hypergraph (Beta): v0.9.0 released
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: October 2023

We just released Hypergraph (Beta) v0.9.0 [https://libscie.org/hypergraph] 🎉 New releases of Hypergraph will from now on occur on the 28th of every month — we will only break that cycle if there are urgent fixes that we need to ship as soon as possible (e.g., security fixes or bug fixes). If you're interested in understanding how we version our releases, check out Semantic Versioning [https://semver.org/]. If you have Hypergraph (Beta) installe
Compressible convection in cartesian coordinates with Underworld3
Authors: Graciosa Juan Carlos
Published: October 2023

Introduction and benchmarking The convection of the Earth’s mantle is usually modelled as an incompressible process, referred to as the Boussinesq approximation. However, in the Earth’s mantle, the pressure increase associated with depth also increases the density due to self-compression (King et al. 2010). In some applications, this compressibility may be non-negligible and modelling it may be desirable.
Organizing the Open Publishing Festival 2023
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: October 2023

We are organizing the Open Publishing Festival 2023! Save the date: 13-17 November 2023.
Underworld 2.11 Scaling
Authors: Giordani Julian ,   john mansour
Published: October 2023

How does Underworld scale on a HPC? In this post we showcase how Underworld 2.11 scales across two of Australia's premiere HPC systems.
ResearchEquals on the Berlin subway
Authors: Hartgerink Chris
Published: October 2023

> Creating tools isn’t the biggest challenge, the biggest challenge is getting people to use them (Brian Nosek) We want people to know about ResearchEquals [https://researchequals.com], so that they can use it to publish how they know, instead of what they know. Our launch in February 2022 gave ResearchEquals a boost, and now we wanted to try out something new: We dipped our toes into the marketing waters!
rOpenSci News Digest, October 2023
Authors:   The rOpenSci Team
Published: October 2023

Dear rOpenSci friends, it’s time for our monthly news roundup! You can read this post on our blog.Now let’s dive into the activity at and around rOpenSci!rOpenSci HQ Help us translate our dev guide to Portuguese Since last year we started the translation and localization of our Spanish version of our comprehensive guide to software development.
Source Selection Essential to Inter-Source Cross-Correlation
Authors: Tkalčić Hrvoje
Published: October 2023

Inter-source correlograms yield coherent signals upon careful consideration of source mechanisms and source-receiver geometry, affording new means of characterizing planetary interiors.
Organic Chemistry’s Wish List, Four Years Later
Authors: Wagen Corin
Published: October 2023

In 2019, ChemistryWorld published a “wish list” of reactions for organic chemistry, describing five hypothetical reactions which were particularly desirable for medicinal chemistry.
Liberate Science’s joins Stripe Climate, commits 1% for the planet
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: October 2023

We’ve signed up for Stripe Climate, which allows us to contribute 1% of every purchase made through the platform to permanent carbon removal projects.
Interview transcript - Samuel Moore (Open Update)
Authors: Hartgerink Chris
Published: October 2023

This is a transcript of the interview with Samuel Moore (Season 2, Episode 2). Listen to the podcast here [https://anchor.fm/open-update/episodes/Interview-Samuel-Moore---Limits-to-openness-e1jbus6] . The transcript is slightly edited for readability and available under a CC0 Public Domain Dedication [https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode]. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- C
Hypergraph v0.10.7
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: October 2023

We just released Hypergraph (Beta) v0.10.7 [https://libscie.org/hypergraph]. An announcement is coming on September 10th that will affect the future release schedule. If you have Hypergraph (Beta) installed, it will auto-install next time you run it. Below, you can find a detailed and human-readable version of what we changed.
ResearchEquals.com
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: October 2023

We launched our own open access publishing platform ResearchEquals.com on February 1st, 2022.
Legal-historical overview of the introduction of suspended sentence in Serbian law
Authors: Gavrilović-Grbović Biljana
Published: October 2023

The paper analyzes the issue of introducing a suspended sentence into Serbian law. Suspended sentencing, as a modern institution of the sociological school and the embodiment of a changed penal philosophy, experienced its expansion in European legislation at the end of the 19th century. However, suspended sentences were applied in Serbia only on the basis of the Yugoslav Criminal Code from 1929. But, this did not mean that the idea of legal regulation of suspended sentence, on the territory of Serbia, only appeared in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Moreover, the idea of legal regulation of suspended sentence was put forward in other, developed European countries at the end of the 19th century, but it did not attract the attention of lawyers in the Kingdom of Serbia at that time. The first attempts to prescribe a suspended sentence in the Kingdom of Serbia occurred at the beginning of the 20th century, but due to the outbreak of the Wars, all of this remained a dead letter, never having been enacted into law. Therefore, the paper presents the reasons that motivated lawyers in the Kingdom of Serbia and the Kingdom of Yugoslavia to raise the issue of the introduction of suspended sentences, as well as the difficulties they encountered both during its introduction and during its practical application.
Managing public relations during the company crisis
Authors: Ljajić Samir
Published: October 2023

The aim of the paper is to point out, based on the reviewed literature, a complex way of managing public relations when a company, that is, an organization, is in specific circumstances, i.e. when they face a crisis situation and when they commit resources to mitigate or overcome it. The paper will first define the concept of public relations, primarily as a type of company management function, and then explain the characteristics of public relations, first during the regular operation of the company, and then in extraordinary conditions - in the conditions of a crisis. Since crisis management plays a significant role in such conditions, special attention will be paid to the concept of crisis management and its connection with public relations, followed by concluding considerations.
Economic and security challenges as a consequence of the criminal act of document forgery
Authors: Hakić Ergin , Međedović Enver
Published: October 2023

Since ancient times, when official documents have begun to be used, as well as all kinds of confidential documents, securities and other documents, society has been faced with various types of forgery and misuse of documents whose content was important and valuable. The inventiveness of social progress has conditioned the need to establish new incriminations that open up the possibility of criminal prosecution of counterfeiters. Criminal acts are introduced into criminal laws, which in their essence contain forgery as an act of execution. Initially, these acts did not have signs of forgery, but entered the zone of incrimination of criminal acts of abuse in different areas of social life, i.e. in different professions. What in the last few years in the Balkans can certainly be brought under the security challenge related to the aforementioned criminal act, is the falsification of documents, travel and personal, residence permits and PCR tests that were needed for travel in the region and in general, which is the mentioned health and it could further complicate the economic security situation. In addition to the above, the countries of the EU and the Schengen system have a very complicated situation in how to deal with the increasing misuse and falsification of personal biometric documents of the EU countries, and this certainly affected additional economic problems. As endangering the social situation caused by misuse of forged documents and economic migrations.
Organizational culture as a lever of successful quality management
Authors: Dejanović Aleksandar , Lukić-Nikolić Jelena
Published: October 2023

The implementation of a quality management system represents a strategic change in every organization, regardless of its activity, size, market, production program, financial strength, number of employees. Organizational culture has a significant role in that process. Moreover, the success of the quality management system depends largely on its congruence with the organizational culture, that is, the quality culture development. The aim of this paper is to show how managers observe and evaluate the level of quality culture development in the organization. In accordance with the defined goal, research was conducted in the company Šinvoz, Zrenjanin from November to December 2022 with specially designed questionnaire. The company's main activity is the overhaul of railway vehicles and components, as well as the maintenance, repair, and modernization of railway vehicles. The company management participated in the research that showed that quality culture is unevenly developed in the organization. Managers believe that certain segments of the quality culture are highly developed, but others are at a low level. Based on their evaluations, quality system management can be improved, that is, measures and activities that will result in quality system improvement in the organization can be undertaken. The key value of the paper lies in the fact that overall quality should be improved in order to remain competitive in the long run.
Efficiency evaluation of investment in expanding the capacity of the rubber industry company
Authors: Momčilović Mirela , Vlaović-Begović Sanja , Jovin Slobodanka
Published: October 2023

The aim of this paper is to determine and evaluate the economic efficiency of investment of the company from the field of rubber industry in the injection molding press and tool, with which the company expands the capacities intended for the production of rubber seals. The effects of the investment were estimated using the payback period, as a static method of investment efficiency evaluation, as well as the net present value and profitability index, as dynamic methods. In addition, in paper was used sensitivity analysis, as a method for evaluation of investment in conditions of uncertainty. The obtained results showed that the payback period of the investment is 2.93 years, while the net present value of the investment is 149,914 euros, and the profitability index is 1.79. All the obtained results indicate that the investment should be implemented. In addition, the sensitivity analysis, whose focus was primarily to consider the impact of increased material costs, on the results of the investment evaluation methods used, showed that the project is acceptable in all considered cases, because it contributes to increasing value of the company.
A contribution to the theoretical-experimental investigation of transverse vibrations of the controlling lever of a commercial motor vehicle
Authors: Demić Miroslav
Published: October 2023

During exploitation, commercial motor vehicles are exposed to various types of loads, among which vibrations are of particular importance. Vibrations lead to fatigue of vehicle users and materials of their components. Therefore, they must be studied in the earliest stages of design, using mathematical models, experiments, or their combinations. In theoretical considerations, vibrations of concentrated masses are usually observed, although recently, with the development of numerical methods (especially finite element methods), attention has also been paid to the vibrations of elastic systems of these vehicles. In such cases, simplifications are usually made, especially regarding exploitation conditions and interconnections of vehicle components. This paper attempts to develop a method for identifying vibrational loads on the controlling lever under exploitation conditions, using a two-parameter frequency analysis with the use of 2 D Fourier transform. The applicability of the procedure is illustrated on an idealized model of the controlling lever, and the conducted research has shown that the two-parameter frequency analysis can also be used to generate transverse vibrations in laboratory conditions.
Proposal of it solution, legal and management regulations for agriculture drones image processing
Authors: Spalević Žaklina , Milanović Bratislav , Ilić Miloš
Published: October 2023

Traditional agriculture production needs to be improved in order to provide better results, better and healthier products. In the area of information and communication technologies different approaches, techniques, hardware and software tools could be implemented in agriculture production. UAV's aircrafts called drones are very popular these days. Their use can greatly contribute to the improvement of agricultural production. One of the main uses is to collect data by flying over agricultural land. In this way, the condition of crops on large areas can be recorded in a short time. The main task of the research was processing of images collected using drones over agriculture field. Drone usage, and recording of the land is regulated by regulations that are prescribed by civil aviation authorities. The use of drones can lead to unwanted legal consequences if people or objects whose filming is prohibited are found on the footage. Considering the importance of legal regulations in the field of civil aviation, a special place in this paper is dedicated to the legal regulations regulating the use of drones.
Impact of internal business communication on the employees commitment in tourist enterprises
Authors: Novaković-Božić Nataša , Perić Goran , Cogoljević Vladan
Published: October 2023

Internal communication is a fundamental component of the company's successful development and has a direct impact on the efficiency, commitment, satisfaction and motivation of employees. Internal communication is directly related to the company's goals and represents the basis of strategic management. Companies should strive to establish an optimal system of internal communication, in order to build quality relations among employees, team spirit, commitment, improvement of the motivation system, as well as an incentive for innovation and initiative. The aim of this paper is to analyze the impact of internal business communication on the commitment of employees in tourism companies. Research results show that internal business communication has a positive impact on employee commitment. Managers in companies that deal with tourism must take into account the advantages of internal business communication and the opportunities brought by its adequate use, when it comes to the impact on the commitment of employees. Modern tourism companies in the world pay more and more attention to internal communication and its effects, so Serbian tourism companies also follow the example of positive business practices and thus improve the commitment of employees.
Web 3.0: The future of the decentralized Internet
Authors: Božić Tamara
Published: October 2023

Web 3.0 technology represents the evolution of a decentralized Internet that is focused on the desires and needs of users. Decentralization plays an important role in transferring power from providers to users, protecting privacy and regaining control over their information and data. With the evolution of the Internet, users would not need the third party to communicate and perform transactions, and users would be protected from the influence and profiteering of a third party. To stay consistent with its principles of transparency, decentralization, invariability of information and availability, Web 3.0 is designed to function on the principle of blockchain technologies. Blockchain technologies provide the effect of transparency, where every change or transaction can be traced in the network chain. Digital signatures, in the form of code, ensure interaction and authorization between users without the influence of a third party. The method of comparability, analysis of content and historical method were applied in this research. The comparability is made on the evolution of the Internet through the stages and impact on users. The comparative method is important for evaluating the efficiency of the Internet and its effect on users. The historical method was used for the chronological research of phenomenon. The analysis method was used in the content analysis of the literature. The subject of this research is the development of Web technologies and a closer explanation of the concept of Web 3.0, its importance and impact on users. The goal of this research is to point out all the advantages and innovations that Web 3.0 could bring to users.
Changes in the level of sex hormones with aging and their influence on the voice
Authors: Petrović-Lazić Mirjana , Ilić-Savić Ivana
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study is to review modern literature to provide an insight into contemporary research into the etiology, pathophysiology and symptomatology of changes in hormone levels associated with aging and their pattern-consequential relationship with voice quality, with special reference to the analysis of different types of mutations (mutatio precox and mutatio perversa), menstrual and climacteric dysphonia. The criteria for inclusion of works obtained from the search were: works published during the last 15 years, published in English. Compared to the male voice, the female voice does not go through drastic changes during puberty. In males, the increased levels of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone during puberty are responsible for the enlargement of the laryngeal cartilage, which causes the basal tone to decrease by a third of an octave. If the child enters puberty prematurely, this hormone imbalance will lead to the appearance of voice pathology -mutation precox. Mutatio perversa occurs suddenly in females and is characterized by a deep male voice and other signs of virilization. The appearance of submucosal bleeding in the period before menstruation and the increased secretion of estrogen that leads to the appearance of edema will cause premenstrual dysphonia. Voice quality in this period is characterized by vocal fatigue, reduced voice range with loss of high tones, loss of vocal power and hoarseness of voice. Menopausal vocal syndrome is characterized by reduced flexibility and a reduced range of vibrational amplitude. It can be concluded that the vocal cords are a target organ, sensitive to fluctuations in the level of sex hormones due to the physiological aging process and the resulting endocrine disorders during life.
Nursing students' attitudes towards monitoring patients' vital signs
Authors: Jugović-Pavlović Katarina , Simin Dragana
Published: October 2023

Introduction/Aim: Data on the attitudes of nursing students towards the monitoring of patients' vital signs are insufficient. The aim of this study was to examine the attitudes of students towards the monitoring of patients' vital signs. Methods: The research was conducted as a cross-sectional study, by surveying 193 students of Undergraduate Academic Studies in Nursing and Undergraduate Applied Studies in Nursing at the Faculty of Medicine in Novi Sad. The data were collected using the general questionnaire and V-scale. Results: The attitude of the majority of nursing students (88.6%) regarding the monitoring of patients' vital signs at the Faculty of Medicine in Novi Sad, according to the total score of V-scale, was ambivalent. The largest number of students (91.7%) expressed a positive attitude towards the statements in the domain of communications, ambivalent in the domain of technologies (61.1%), and negative in the domain of key indicators (28.0%). The analysis of students' attitudes towards vital signs monitoring in relation to gender showed a significant difference in the domain of communication. The value of the average score in the domain of communication was significantly lower in men (4.04±0.75) than in women (4.37±0.67). Students who had completed vocational secondary school had significantly higher values of average score in the domain of knowledge (3.44±0.72) in comparison to students who had previously completed high school or some other school (3.13±0.86), but the significant difference was not obtained for the other domains of V-scale. The students of final years in comparison to first-year students had significantly lower values of average score in the domains of communication and knowledge. Conclusion: The obtained results of our study, in addition to the scientific one, also have professional significance, because pedagogical implications can be created based on them, as a basis for improving the existing content of clinical training in nursing studies.
Musicalização infantil como ferramenta policial na prevenção criminal
Authors: Camelo Jonas Ramos
Published: October 2023

Com a modernização e a humanização dos meios e ferramentas para o desempenho do trabalho policial, as polícias militares de hoje se veem na obrigação de criar e desenvolver ações para que sua atuação seja coerente com o panorama social estabelecido. Desenvolver projetos sociais com vistas a prevenção criminal e o resgate social são medidas em voga, tanto no cenário nacional quanto no internacional. Comprovado cientificamente que a música é um elemento social com 100% de aceitação e aprovação, haja vista os inúmeros e frutíferos projetos sociais realizados no Brasil, as polícias militares possuem um grande potencial musical para desenvolver projetos desse cunho. Implantar projetos de musicalização infantil coordenados pelas bandas de música das polícias militares seria, portanto, desenvolver mais uma ferramenta policial humana e eficaz para a prevenção criminal.
O dano moral em caso de denunciação caluniosa de integrantes da PMDF em ato de serviço
Authors: Barroso Goncalves Felipe
Published: October 2023

This paper deals with moral damages in case of slanderous denunciation of members of the PMDF in service act. Such an approach is necessary because of the large number of false accusations against military police officers that, invariably, in addition to causing damage to the military police in their private and professional life, causes serious damage to the Institution that has its image before the society shaken by function Of these false accusations, and these damages are not always repaired correctly either by the whistleblower or by the press. The objective is to analyze the moral damage caused to the PMDF in the case of slanderous denunciation against its members and to verify the possibility of filing the pertinent judicial action with the purpose of repairing such damages and with the main intention of not only preserving its image but , Above all, to prevent further slanderous denunciations. This task will be achieved through bibliographical and jurisprudential review. The study showed that the corporation can seek compensation for damages in the judicial sphere just as it does to repair material damages.
FISCALIZAÇÃO DE ALCOOLEMIA E EMBRIAGUEZ DE TRÂNSITO PELA PMDF
Authors: Camargo Santil Caio Mário , Enes Lobão Stéfano
Published: October 2023

The traffic control operations carried out by the Military Police of the Federal District (PMDF), regarding drunkenness and drunkenness, when carried out by a greater number of military police officers, with due logistical support and technical preparation in the matter, are relevant in the search for a Safe transit, can increase the sense of security and has considerable acceptance of society. The main objective is to demonstrate that an increase in surveillance contributes to the increase in security, directly and indirectly, and in the proximity of the Military Police with the Society, thus aligning itself with PMDF's STRATEGIC PLANNING. For that, the methodology used was descriptive, bibliographical research, using documents and obtaining data from the PMDF Military Police Offices and Units and data from DF transit agencies. In the north, enforcement is effective, insofar as it respects the principle of legality, decreases the real and potential risk of accidents, increases the presence of the Military Police where the transit of people is more substantial and brings the Corporation closer to the citizen.
A EFETIVIDADE DA INVESTIGAÇÃO DE VIDA PREGRESSA PERANTE O SUPERIOR TRIBUNAL DE JUSTIÇA (STJ) E O TRIBUNAL DE JUSTIÇA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL E TERRITÓRIOS (TJDFT)
Authors: Barroso Gonçalves Felipe , Leonardo Rodrigues Viana Hugo
Published: October 2023

This paper deals with the effectiveness of previous life research in the face of the position ofthe courts: Superior Court of Justice (STJ) and the Court of Justice of the Federal District andTerritories (TJDFT). Such an approach is necessary due to the large number of candidates thatare contraindicated in the evaluation of past life by the institutions, but which continue in thecontest due to varying understandings of the Brazilian justice, which often leads to access tosecurity by people with involvement criminal. The objective is to analyze the damage causedto the PMDF, its members and society as a whole, in view of the access of people who wouldnot have a previous life compatible with someone who wishes to enter a security institution.This task will be achieved through bibliographical and jurisprudential review, passing byindoctrinators in the area of Law and Intelligence of Public Security. In addition, themethodology employed will be exploratory, consisting of the collection of judgments in orderto identify the jurisprudential position contrary or favorable to the administrative decision.Finally, the study showed the relevance of social investigation and the full support of thejudiciary, requiring special attention focused on how to conduct the investigation in order tosupport the administrative and judicial decision.Keywords: Past Life Inquest. Social Research. Jurisprudence.
RELATÓRIO DE INTELIGÊNCIA FINANCEIRA (RIF) E A APURAÇÃO DO CRIME DE LAVAGEM DE DINHEIRO NA ESFERA CASTRENSE: UM ESTUDO SOBRE A LEGITIMIDADE DO ENCARREGADO DE INQUÉRITO POLICIAL MILITAR SOLICITAR DIRETAMENTE AO CONSELHO DE CONTROLE DE ATIVIDADES FINANCEIRA
Authors: Pamplona Willian
Published: October 2023

The objective of this scientific article is to analyze the legitimacy of the Officer in charge of theMilitary Police Investigation to request the Financial Intelligence Report (RIF) directly fromthe Financial Activities Control Council (COAF). For this, we sought to address the importanceof using the RIF in the definition of the investigation strategy of financial crimes, the expansionof the definition of military crime arising from Law n. 13,491/2017, which transformed, amongmany others, the crime popularly known as “money laundering” into a military crime, requiringgreater specialization of the investigative instruments used in military internal affairs. Finally,to demonstrate that the person in charge of the military police investigation and the police chiefperform similar functions in the criminal investigation, both enjoying legal attribution to usethe special instruments of criminal investigation in their investigations. This is an exploratoryresearch, of a qualitative nature and deductive method, using bibliographic and documentaryresearch. It can be seen that the traditional instruments for the production of evidence used inthe military sphere have proved to be insufficient for the investigation of the complex crimesthat currently contribute to the military internal affairs, due to the expansion of the concept ofmilitary crime, being imperative to use them in Military Police Inquiry (IPM) of specialinvestigative instruments provided for in national legislation. In this way, it is concluded thatthe Officer in charge of IPM has the legitimacy to request the RIF directly from COAF.Keywords: Financial Intelligence Report. RIF. Military Crime. Money laundry. Military PoliceInvestigation. MPI Financial Activities Control Council. COAF.
A FORMAÇÃO DE PILOTOS PRIVADOS DE HELICÓPTERO NA PMDF: um estudo de viabilidade da escola de aviação da Corporação
Authors: Pereira da Silva Filho Geraldo , Borges de Freitas Vilner
Published: October 2023

In 2016 Federal District Military Police (PMDF) ractified its helicopter pilot trainning course. The Operational Aviation Police Unit received more autonomy in pilot training, freeing itself from bidding processes and related bureaucratic obstacles. In a scenario of cost reductions and continuous assessment of logistical costs, a more detailed comparative analysis between the operational training program and public procurement has become imperative to achieve efficiency in public services. Throughout exploratory research on institutional platforms, analyzes of conducted interviews with aviation managers and bibliographical reviews of aeronautical literature and public management, it was possible to confirm that, although more expensive, the maintanence of an institutional school has more advantages because it brings together efficiency, based on the criteria of speed and budget availability, in addition to standardized operational procedures for new pilots maintaining, for the time being, the Basic trainning of Police helicopter pilots within the PMDF school.
COMPORTAMENTO DA COVID-19 ENTRE POLICIAIS MILITARES DO DISTRITO FEDERAL NO ANO DE 2020
Authors: Silva Silvana Marques , Justus Viviane de Almeida Alves
Published: October 2023

Apesar da implementação de medidas de isolamento social na tentativa do controle da pandemia do coronavírus (COVID-19), algumas atividades essenciais não puderam ser interrompidas, como as prestadas pelos agentes de segurança pública. Tal exposição promoveu o contato direto destes profissionais com transeuntes que, mesmo assintomáticos, poderiam estar contaminados. Com o objetivo de comparar o comportamento da pandemia de COVID-19 no ano de 2020 entre os policiais militares do Distrito Federal e a população geral do Distrito Federal, foi realizado um estudo prospectivo baseado nos registros das avaliações clínicas de policiais militares da ativa com sintomas suspeitos de infecção pelo COVID-19 realizadas no Centro Médico da Polícia Militar do Distrito Federal (PMDF) e nos registros dos atestados médicos relacionados à doença averbados no Centro de Perícia e Saúde Ocupacional (CPSO) da PMDF. Os dados foram comparados com os dados relativos à população do Distrito Federal (DF), obtidos de modo retrospectivo no portal da transparência da Secretaria de Saúde. Constatou-se que no ano de 2020, policiais militares foram mais acometidos pela COVID-19 que a população em geral do DF, mas não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa em relação à mortalidade e letalidade da população geral de mesma faixa etária. A distribuição dos casos ao longo dos meses também foi semelhante entre os grupos.
Restoring Poland’s Media Freedom
Authors: Wójcik Anna
Published: October 2023

Over the last ten years, PiS has not only systematically dismantled Poland’s rule of law, but also strategically corroded the country’s media freedom. It has successfully politicized Poland’s media regulators, abused public service media for propaganda purposes, captured private media outlets and supported friendly private media, and created regulatory, legal and political obstacles for private media which criticized it. In this blogpost, I will detail three core steps that must be taken to restore media freedom in Poland in conformity with European standards. In particular, I argue for the restoration of the National Broadcasting Council (KRRiT), the constitutional media regulator, as an independent body; the dissolution of the „bonus” media regulator introduced by PiS, the National Media Council; and for reforming the status of Poland’s private media and the government’s approach to the media in general.
The Basic Structure Doctrine, Article 370 and the Future of India’s Democracy
Authors: Simte John
Published: October 2023

A constitution bench (five-judges) of the Supreme Court of India recently concluded the hearings related to the the abrogation of Article 370 of the Constitution and the bifurcation of the State of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) into two Union Territories. How the Supreme Court finally decides this instant case will have far-reaching constitutional implications. In particular, the basic structure challenge pressed upon by the Petitioners, is likely to determine the future of India’s democratic federal architecture and the structural balance of power between the Union and states.
Lietuva ir lietuviai kitų šalių operos scenose Helmutas Šabasevičius
Authors: Šabasevičius Helmutas
Published: October 2023

Meno kūriniai – literatūra, dailė, taip pat teatras – jau seniai vertinami kaip priemonė formuoti ir tvirtinti vienos ar kitos šalies kultūrinę ir istorinę tapatybę. Opera, kaip vienas iš sinkretinių teatro žanrų, taip pat dažnai remiasi istoriniais įvykiais ar realių asmenybių gyvenimo faktais, kurie, atsidūrę scenoje, kelia klausimus apie tikrovės ir meninės kūrybos santykį, padeda kurti menininko ir žiūrovo ryšį su realiais įvykiais ir personažais. Lietuvos menotyros diskurse jau senokai tyrinėjami meno ir istorijos santykiai, daugiau dėmesio skiriant dailės ir teatro sritims1, tačiau operos kaip savito kultūrinio fenomeno tyrimuose ši tema kol kas nėra apžvelgta. Šiame straipsnyje2, remiantis ikonografiniais šaltiniais, siekiama pristatyti Lietuvos vaizdavimo strategijas kitose šalyse sukurtose ir pastatytose operose, kurios daugiau ar mažiau remiasi Lietuvos istorijos ir mitologijos temomis, daugiausiai dėmesio skiriant vizualiniams elementams – scenovaizdžiams ir kostiumams, įvertinant dailininkų indėlį kuriant tikrą ar tariamą Lietuvos paveikslą.
Robust regulation of an anaerobic wastewater treatment model
Authors: Dimitrova Borislava , Dimitrova Neli , Krastanov Mikhail
Published: October 2023

This paper studies the dynamics of a nonlinear control system, modelling an anaerobic wastewater treatment process. Under suitable assumption we regulate the biological oxygen demand so that its values fall between prescribed bounds. Since the biological and the chemical oxygen demand are strongly related, this allows us to regulate the pollution concentration according to existing ecological norms. The regulation is done in the following manner: We fix bounds for the values of the control function (the dilution rate) and show that the values of the biological oxygen demand of the corresponding dynamics tend to a prescribed interval as time tends to infinity. We also present a variety of numerical simulations using randomly chosen admissible controls in order to illustrate the robustness of the obtained results.
Challenge and Innovation of CAR-T Cell Therapy for Gastric Cancer: Target Antigens and Side Effects
Authors: Yu Wenbin , Ouyang Jun , Wei Meng , Yu Wenbin , Cui Xiaohan , Liang Yize , Cheng Zewei , Yan Zhibo
Published: October 2023

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignant tumors of digestive tract worldwide. The clinical symptoms of early GC are hidden and the prognosis of advanced GC is poor. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell has got a great number of advantages such as strong lethality, high targeting, lasting curative effect and so on. The application of CAR-T cell therapy for hematological malignancies has made a major breakthrough. However, some problems still exist in the application of CAR-T cell for GC. The effect of CAR-T cell therapy for GC can be effectively enhanced by selecting effective antigen targets, reducing side effects and applying many innovative strategies. This article summarizes the development and characteristics as well as novel target antigens and severe side effects of CAR-T cell therapy in the treatment of GC to explore the possibility of benefit from CAR-T cell therapy in patients with advanced GC in the future.
Formation of functional literacy of students in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic: the results of two years
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Shontukova I.V. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: October 2023

Целью данной статьи является анализ эффективности работы системы формирования и оценки функциональной грамотности обучающихся, реализуемой в Кабардино-Балкарской Республике. Автор делает обзор федеральных документов и материалов, посвященных организационно-методическому сопровождению региональных систем образования в части формирования функциональной грамотности обучающихся, приводит сравнительные количественные данные по республике по использованию открытого банка заданий Российской электронной школы и сравнительные данные по уровню сформированности функциональной грамотности по трем видам: читательской, математической и естественнонаучной. Также проводится сравнительный анализ результатов обучающихся в КБР с общероссийскими результатами последнего международного исследования PISA. В заключении автор дает рекомендации по организации работы образовательных учреждений и педагогов по формированию функциональной грамотности обучающихся.
The results of the Unified State Examination in English Language in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in 2023: quantitative and qualitative characteristics
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Kurbanova A.A. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: October 2023

В статье представлены результаты исследования, проведенного с целью выявления положительной и отрицательной динамики результатов ЕГЭ по английскому языку, которое позволило определить факторы, влияющие на успешность выполнения различных заданий. В ходе проведения исследования проанализированы такие качественные и количественные характеристики результатов, как число участников, средний балл, средний процент выполняемости заданий, распределение результатов по уровням сложности, планируемые метапредметные результаты в КИМ, типичные ошибки, освоенные и неосвоенные умения. Представлены итоги проведения сравнительного анализа результатов ЕГЭ по английскому языку в 2022 и 2023 году, сделаны выводы с указанием возможных причин совершения определенных ошибок, обозначены основные числовые и содержательные показатели, а также предложены рекомендации учителям.
Eksposisi Frasa “Sebab Jika Kita Sengaja Berbuat Dosa” Berdasarkan Ibrani 10:26
Authors: Aliadi Frans
Published: October 2023

The reason for the phrase "For if we sin willfully" in Hebrews 10:26 is to remind its readers of the importance of maintaining a godly life and avoiding sin, and to emphasize that it is only through faith in Christ and a godly life that we can obtain forgiveness of sins and eternal salvation. The letter to the Hebrews was written to Christian Jews living in the first century. They had received teaching about Christ and the Christian faith, but still faced pressure and persecution from their Jewish neighbors. This letter was written to strengthen their faith and help them understand how important their faith in Christ was. In this letter, the author teaches about the virtues of Christ as the high priest and the perfect sacrifice for the sins of mankind. He also teaches about the importance of maintaining faith and godly living in response to the grace and salvation that God has given through Christ. Hebrews 10:26 discusses the importance of Christ's sacrifice as the perfect offering for the sins of man. This verse emphasizes that if a person who has received the teaching of the truth deliberately commits sin, then he loses the opportunity to obtain forgiveness of sins.
La Tutoría Virtual: Un Soporte Efectivo para la Estrategia Aprendo en Casa Durante la Emergencia Educativa del Covid-19"
Authors: Mendoza Navarro Francisca Beatriz
Published: October 2023

En este artículo se analiza el papel crucial de la tutoría virtual en la estrategia Aprendo en Casa durante la emergencia educativa causada por el Covid-19. Se lleva a cabo un estudio bibliográfico que aborda la participación del tutor virtual utilizando herramientas de comunicación sincrónica y asíncrona para brindar apoyo socioafectivo y cognitivo a estudiantes de todo el Perú. Se resaltan los retos que enfrentan los estudiantes en el aula virtual, incluyendo el uso de recursos tecnológicos, la responsabilidad autónoma y la tutoría virtual, con el respaldo de sus padres para alcanzar sus objetivos de aprendizaje. Se concluye que la tutoría virtual es un pilar fundamental en la educación peruana dentro de la estrategia Aprendo en Casa, ya que contribuye significativamente a mejorar los aprendizajes y asegurar la continuidad de la enseñanza. Es importante destacar que el canal de comunicación utilizado por los tutores se adapta al contexto y las condiciones de los estudiantes y sus familias, lo que permite una enseñanza personalizada y efectiva a través de diversas redes sociales y aplicaciones, como WhatsApp. Este estudio arroja luz sobre la experiencia de los docentes en el desarrollo de la tutoría virtual y su papel en la educación a distancia mediante el uso de medios tecnológicos en la estrategia Aprendo en Casa.
Desafíos de los Emprendimientos de Muebles en Tiempos de Pandemia: Un Análisis en Cuenca, Ecuador
Authors: Ríos Guzmán Martín
Published: October 2023

Este estudio investiga los desafíos enfrentados por emprendedores de muebles para el hogar en Cuenca, Ecuador, durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Se utilizó una metodología descriptiva de mercados con enfoque cualicuantitativo entre agosto 2020 y diciembre 2021. Los resultados revelaron diversos desafíos, como adaptarse a cambios tecnológicos, problemas de financiamiento, aumentos de precios, competencia acelerada y la reducción de recursos humanos debido a la migración. Estos factores han sido determinantes en el éxito o fracaso de los emprendimientos analizados.