bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fetö Darbe Girişiminin Gençlerin Din ve Cemaat Algısı Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: KARSLI Necmi
Published: April 2019

Tarihin eski zamanlardan günümüze değin din olgusu birileri tarafından siyasi, ekonomik ve kişisel çıkarlar amacıyla kullanılagelmiştir. Türkiye’nin 15 Temmuz 2016’da yaşadığı darbe girişimi toplum psikolojisi üzerinde olumsuz etkilere yol açmasının yanında bireylerin din ve cemaat algısının da olumsuz etkilenmesine de neden olmuştur. Darbe girişimi öncesinde halk arasında cemaat, eğitim ve hizmet hareketi olarak bilinen bir örgünün böyle bir kanlı eyleme başvurması insanlarda klasik koşullanmaya neden olarak, önceleri nötr veya pozitif duygular uyandıran cemaat ve din kavramlarının şüphe, korku ve nefret duygularına yol açan kavramlar haline dönüşmesine neden olmuştur. Bu araştırmada FETÖ darbe girişiminin ilahiyat fakültesi öğrencilerinin cemaat ve din algısı üzerindeki etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırmamızın örneklemi 2018 yılında Trabzon Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi’nde öğrenim görmekte olan 358’i kadın, 151’i erkek olmak üzere toplam 509 bireyden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada elde ettiğimiz verilerin analizi sonucunda özetle şu sonuçlara ulaşılmıştır. 18-21 yaş grubuna kıyasla 22-37 yaş grubunda FETÖ darbe girişimi sonrasında din kavramı daha fazla negatif duygular çağrıştırmaktadır. FETÖ darbe girişimi sonrasında kadınların cemaat/tarikat liderlerine bakışı erkelerinkine kıyasla daha fazla olumsuz etkilenmiştir. FETÖ darbe girişimi sonrasında cemaat kavramı örneklemin %63,5’inde şüphe, %20,4’inde nefret, %6,7’sinde korku %9,4’ünde güven duygusu uyandırırken, din kavramı örneklemin %49,7’sinde şüphe, %4,1’inde nefret, %3,9’unda korku, %42,2’sinde güven duygusu uyandırmaktadır. FETÖ darbe girişimi sonrasında dindarlığı düşük olanların din algısının daha fazla olumsuz etkilendiği tespit edilmiştir. FETÖ darbe girişimi sonrasında dindarlığı hem düşük hem de yüksek olanlarda cemaat kavramının daha fazla olumsuz duygular uyandırdığı tespit edilmiştir.
Influence of biochar on the soil structure and the content of potassium forms
Authors: Kulagina Valentina Ivanovna , Grachev Andrey Nikolayevich , Shagidullin Rifat Roal'dovich , Ryazanov Stanislav Sergeevich , Sungatullina Lucius Mansurovna , Zabelkin Sergey Andreevich , Koltsova Tatyana Gennadyevna
Published: April 2019

The results of the laboratory experiment on the effect of biochar on the content of various forms of potassium and the structure of gray forest medium-loamy soil during incubation for 42 days at optimum humidity are presented. The object of the study was a birch biochar obtained with the use of a fast pyrolysis plant from crushed waste plywood production. It was shown that the introduction of birch biochar into the soil resulted in the increase in the content of aggregates of the optimal size according to dry sieving measures. The best results were obtained with the biochar dose of 10%. Introduction of birch biochar into the soil resulted in the enrichment of its water-soluble, exchangeable and reserve potassium forms. The total content of potassium did not change.
Determination of power of the drive of the roar taking into account shock crushing of the processed material
Authors: Katusov Dmitriy Nikolayevich
Published: April 2019

The technique of determination of power of the drive of the flat inclined shaking grid-iron roar taking into account shock crushing of the separated material is considered. The technique of determination of power given in this work in addition considers influence of a corner of a point of the part of grid-irons on power deceleration spent for the roar drive.
Commodity properties of sheepskins and skin histological structure in young rams of the kalmyk fat-rumped breed and crossbreds (1/2 kalmyk fat-rumped × 1/2 dorper)
Authors: Pogodaev Vladimir Anikeevich , Sergeeva Natalya Vladimirovna , Zavgorodnya Galina Viktorovna
Published: April 2019

They have been  studied the commercial properties of sheepskins and the histological structure of the Kalmyk breed young rams skin and crossbreds (1/2 Kalmyk fat-rumped breed × 1/2 Dorper). It was found out that the weight of fresh sheepskins in the sheep young of the 1st group was larger than that in herd mates of the 2nd group by 1.0 kg, or 34.5% (P> 0.999). A large live weight influenced the large area of the skin in the second group of young animals, and the length of the wool in the experimental group, which turned out to be shorter, influenced its smaller sheepskin weight. The crossed animals got on the basis of the crossing of the Kalmyk fat-rumped ewes with the Dorper breed rams have the best quality indices of sheepskins and the best histological structure of the skin. In hybrid animals, a more elastic, firmer and less thick skin is 14.52%, due to a greater epidermal thickness of 27.7% and a denser reticular layer of 13.7%. The wool cover (ratio SF / PF) in crossbred young rams is 10.47% thicker in comparison with herd mates, at white color of wool, which corresponds to the technological requirements for the production of high-quality sheepskins.
Dynamic communication of ionistors in power sources of elements of telemetric stystems
Authors: Matveev Andris Ilmarovich , Andreev Sergey Andreevich
Published: April 2019

The article describes the modes of dynamic switching of ionistors, which allow to eliminate both mentioned shortcomings. Thermal losses are eliminated by replacing the parametric stabilizer with an electronic device that supplies electrical energy in a pulsed mode. In this case, the average value of the voltage on the supplied technical means can be varied in a wide range. To use the energy remaining in the ionistor at a voltage lower than the consumer's supply voltage, it is proposed to change the interconnection schemes of ionistors in the group.
The daily rhythm of activity of corporal biologically active points of cattle in control, with chronic bronchopneumonia and castration
Authors: Kashutina Tatyana Antoninovna , Chuchin Vasiliy Nikolayevich
Published: April 2019

Bioenergy studies have shown that daily rhythms of activity of corporate biologically active points of cattle in clinically healthy animals, with chronic bronchopneumonia and castration differ significantly. The current imbalance of life energy in internal organs of animals in accordance with the internal biological clock registers depending on the pathology in the vital points of the nearest part of the body in relation to the epicenter of the stress factor. So, in chronic bronchopneumonia, it is the canal of the lungs, and when castrated, it is the bladder. Biologically active points 52, 51, 10 - 17, 21, 24 and 97 were the most informative. According to the results of the experiment, “corridor of the norm” of life points biopotentials is approximately 9 – 10 µa. Test voltage up to 2 V was recorded in healthy and up to 3 V - in sick animals.
The efficiency of fertilizers and bacterial preparations on safflower in the risk farming area of the Rostov region
Authors: Razumova Lyudmila Alexandrovna , Kamenev Roman Aleksandrovich , Balenko Elena Georgievna
Published: April 2019

The article presents the results of field experiments on the effect of mineral fertilizers and bacterial preparations on the yield and quality of safflower seeds. Studies were conducted in 2016-2018 in the North-Eastern zone of the Rostov region on dark chestnut soils. The object of research was the variety of safflower Zavolzhsky-1. Predecessor was winter wheat. As mineral fertilizers, ammonium nitrate and ammophos were used in various doses, according to the scheme of experience, which were introduced simultaneously with sowing or randomly for presowing cultivation. The bacterial preparations were presented to the associative nitrogen-fixing bacteria of the strains Minorin, Flavobacterium, KL-10 production research center of Pushkin. In the field experiment, the variants of the joint application of mineral fertilizers and pre-sowing treatment of seeds with bacterial preparations were also studied. The control was an option without the use of mineral fertilizers and bacterial preparations. The research methodology is standard for studying the action of fertilizers. The average seed yield of safflower on the options amounted to 1,03-1,22 t/ha, oil content of seeds of 35.9-36.3 percent, and the yield of oil yield of seeds from 1 ha – 337-398 kg. In the course of research, we have found that the optimal dose of mineral fertilizers, providing the greatest yield and yield of oil in harvest – introduction of scattering under the sowing cultivation at a dose of N48P52. The increase to the control variant was 18.4%. The yield of oil was increased by 23.7%. The bacterial preparation with associative strains of nitrogen-fixing bacteria for use on natural background fertility of the soil Flavobacterium was identified. The increase in the yield of oilseeds was 13.6%, oil collection was 18.1%.
Pengembangan Potensi Gulma Kirinyuh Dan Limbah Pertanian Sebagai Pupuk Organik Alternatif Di Nagari Palaluar Kecamatan Koto Vii Kabupaten Sijunjung Sumatera Barat
Authors: Syofiani Riza , Putri Santi Diana
Published: April 2019

Nagari Palaluar, Koto VII Subdistrict, Sijunjung Regency has an area of 5,47.17 ha. . The farmer groups in Palaluar Nagari who are partners are the Gelugur Jaya Farmers Group and the Minang Farmers Group. The dominant farming effort was cultivated by the Gelugur Jaya farmer group, namely rice. In rice cultivation, farming communities in this group every planting season always use artificial fertilizers. Even though rice harvested straw can be reused as an alternative source of organic fertilizer. Most of the agricultural waste, namely rice straw, is simply burned so that it can increase global warming. There are quite a lot of weeds in empty land and on the roadside in the Gelugur Jaya farmer group area. However, farmers have never used it as a source of organic material. Then the Minang farmer group built, the dominant farming business was rice and corn and cocoa plants. Cocoa plants produce a lot of waste, that is, cocoa skin waste is left piling around the land. Therefore it is necessary to process agricultural wastes. The objectives of this PKM program are (1) to increase the knowledge of partner group farming communities about the potential for sugar weeds and agricultural waste as alternative organic fertilizers in reducing the use of artificial fertilizers (2) provide examples of the application of rice cultivation techniques to the use of alternative organic fertilizers, namely weeds and agricultural waste to reduce the application of artificial fertilizers and increase the yield of rice crops. The method of carrying out activities is carried out by lecture, question and answer, demonstration, training (practice), assignment, mentoring and evaluation. The results expected from the implementation of the program are: (1) farmers' knowledge will increase about the importance of making and the potential of sugar weeds and agricultural waste as a source of alternative organic fertilizers to reduce the application of artificial fertilizers and increase rice production. (2) the farming community of the partner group is willing and able to imitate the application of rice cultivation techniques by utilizing sugar weeds and agricultural waste as an alternative organic fertilizer. Keywords : kirinyuh, agricultural waste, organic fertilizer, rice production
Trumpeter Swans in the Strawberry Lakes Area of Southeast Saskatchewan
Authors: Roger Ed
Published: April 2019

Trumpeter Swans in the Strawberry Lakes Area of Southeast Saskatchewan
Evening Grosbeaks Feeding on Pupae of the Forest Tent Caterpillar in the Dune- Ridge Forest, Delta Marsh, Manitoba, Spring 1976
Authors: Sealy Spencer G.
Published: April 2019

Evening Grosbeaks Feeding on Pupae of the Forest Tent Caterpillar in the Dune- Ridge Forest, Delta Marsh, Manitoba, Spring 1976
45th Saskatchewan Christmas Mammal Count - 2017
Authors: Smith Alan R.
Published: April 2019

45th Saskatchewan Christmas Mammal Count - 2017
Changes in Nesting Density of Baltimore Orioles (1976-1995) and Other Species in the Dune- Ridge Forest, Delta Marsh, MB: Response to an Outbreak of Forest Tent Caterpillar?
Authors: Sealy Spencer G.
Published: April 2019

Changes in Nesting Density of Baltimore Orioles (1976-1995) and Other Species in the Dune- Ridge Forest, Delta Marsh, MB: Response to an Outbreak of Forest Tent Caterpillar?
Manitoba's declining Piping Plover population and the importance of special conservation areas
Authors: Goossen J. Paul , Porteous Ken
Published: April 2019

Many endangered species have a spotty distribution where local and even entire provincial populations can blink in and out depending on varying habitat and climatic conditions. a challenge for wildlife managers is to decide how long to continue protecting an area for a species at risk when it no longer uses the area. Such could be the case in manitoba for habitat no longer used by the beach-nesting Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus), listed as endangered both provincially and nationally
'Flying Checkerboard' a delight to watch
Authors: Gamache Donna
Published: April 2019

Have you seen a 'flying checkerboard' recently? That is one of the names for the Redheaded Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus). With its crimson head, snow-white body, and black and white wings, I can see why it is called this, especially when it is flying.
Resultado de pruebas de parche en pacientes con sospecha de dermatitis alérgica de contacto en Medellín, 2006-2013
Authors: Vélez Lina María , Franco Catalina , Londoño Ángela María , Nuñez Rodrigo José
Published: April 2019

Introducción. La dermatitis alérgica de contacto es una reacción inflamatoria de hipersensibilidad tardía a agentes exógenos. En el ambiente existen alrededor de seis millones de sustancias químicas, muchas de las cuales pueden causar sensibilización en las personas. Hasta el momento, solo existe una publicación que refleja el comportamiento de esta entidad en Colombia, la cual resulta insuficiente para hacer predicciones y modificar conductas de riesgo. Objetivos. Determinar los principales alérgenos implicados en la dermatitis alérgica de contacto en los pacientes evaluados en dos centros médicos de Medellín. Materiales y métodos. Se llevó a cabo un estudio observacional descriptivo, retrospectivo y prospectivo, entre enero de 2006 y diciembre de 2013 de pacientes con hallazgos clínicos sugestivos de dermatitis de contacto, remitidos para pruebas de parche en dos centros médicos de Medellín. Resultados. Se recolectaron datos de 1.349 pacientes, 77 % mujeres, y la media de edad fue de 40±16 años. El 65,5 % de los pacientes fueron positivos, por lo menos, a un alérgeno. Los alérgenos más comunes fueron: sulfato de níquel (35,6 %), cloruro de cobalto (16,2 %), mertiolate (thimerosal) (12,7 %), bálsamo del Perú (8,5 %) y dicromato de potasio (6 %). Las localizaciones más frecuentes de las lesiones fueron la cara (43 %) y las manos (32,1 %). Conclusiones. La dermatitis alérgica de contacto es un problema frecuente en la consulta dermatológica, y la prueba de parche es una estrategia útil y costo-efectiva. Este estudio es la publicación con mayor número de pacientes en Colombia y una de las más grandes en Latinoamérica, y refleja el comportamiento de los principales alérgenos. A pesar de las estrategias internacionales de control del níquel, en Colombia persisten altas tasas de sensibilización.
Enfermedad de injerto cutáneo contra huésped
Authors: Montoya Claudia Liliana , Sierra Melibea , Vidal Andrés
Published: April 2019

El trasplante de células hematopoyéticas es un tratamiento potencialmente curativo para enfermedades hematológicas neoplásicas o no neoplásicas, en el cual se administra quimioterapia condicionante, radioterapia o ambas, para tratar la enfermedad de base y ocasionar una supresión inmunitaria que prevenga el rechazo del injerto. Posteriormente, se hace una infusión en el receptor de células hematopoyéticas progenitoras derivadas de médula ósea, sangre periférica o sangre de cordón umbilical. La piel se afecta en el 81 % de los pacientes, constituyéndose en el órgano más frecuentemente comprometido y ocasionando una heterogeneidad de lesiones clínicas a las cuales el dermatólogo debe enfrentarse; su diagnóstico y tratamiento son, en muchas ocasiones, un reto.
Hiperhidrosis axilar primaria
Authors: Halpert Evelyne , Ortiz Clara Inés , Chaparro Daniela
Published: April 2019

Introducción. La hiperhidrosis axilar primaria representa un motivo de consulta muy frecuente en la práctica dermatológica. Las alternativas de tratamiento no quirúrgico son de alto costo y, los resultados, de corta duración. Dados el impacto y la cronicidad de esta condición, los pacientes solicitan tratamientos no invasivos y duraderos para el manejo de la hiperhidrosis. Nos enfrentamos a mucha publicidad en cuanto a nuevas opciones terapéuticas, tales como láser, radiofrecuencia y microondas. Esta revisión pretende contribuir a responder la pregunta: ¿es posible ofrecer a los pacientes tratamientos como láser, radiofrecuencia y microondas para la hiperhidrosis axilar primaria?Metodología. Se hizo una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica utilizando las bases de datos Pubmed, Cochrane y Lilacs, teniendo como población diana a los pacientes mayores de 18 años con diagnóstico de hiperhidrosis axilar primaria. Resultados. Se encontraron 162 artículos y, a partir de ellos, se elaboró la siguiente revisión de tema. Conclusiones. La termoterapia (láser, microondas, radiofrecuencia pixelada) se ha utilizado en los últimos años con resultados muy variables y, aunque es claro su efecto en cuanto a la destrucción de las glándulas, aún no se dispone de suficiente información de la duración del efecto, la temporalidad de las sesiones, y la necesidad y frecuencia de mantenerlas. Se necesita hacer más estudios en nuestra población.
Malformaciones vasculares del cuero cabelludo
Authors: Toro Ana María , Santos Juliana , Del Río Delsy Yurledy
Published: April 2019

Las malformaciones arterio-venosas del cuero cabelludo son infrecuentes y de muy rara presentación en la población pediátrica. Consisten en comunicaciones anormales entre los vasos de la grasa subcutánea y las arterias nutricias que abastecen el cuero cabelludo. Su etiología puede ser congénita, traumática o idiopática. Clínicamente producen desde lesiones asintomáticas, molestia local o cefalea, hasta necrosis y hemorragia masiva.El diagnóstico de esta entidad es clínico e imaginológico, y su tendencia es al crecimiento progresivo.El tratamiento de elección es la resección quirúrgica extensa de toda la malformación y todas sus ramas nutricias, pues se observa recurrencia cuando no se elimina todo el aporte sanguíneo.Se presenta el caso de un paciente con diagnóstico de malformación arterio-venosa en cuero cabelludo, de probable origen congénito, sin compromiso intracraneano y con adecuada reacción al manejo intravascular.
Dış Ticaretin Bölgesel Rekabetteki Yeri: Sivas Örneği
Authors: BALIKÇIOĞLU Nevzat
Published: April 2019

Bu çalışmada 2006-2016 dönemi dikkate alınarak Orta Anadolu’nun
önemli illerinden biri olan Sivas’ın dış ticareti analiz edilmiştir. Analiz
sonuçlarına göre, Sivas Orta Anadolu’da 48 ürün ve 76 ülkeye yaptığı
ihracatla bölgede dördüncü sırada yer alırken ülke genelinde ihracatta
61.sırasında bulunmaktadır. Sivas Organize Sanayi Bölgesi’nde 2006 yılında 48
olan ihracatçı firma sayısı 2016 yılında 60’a ulaşmıştır. Benzer şekilde 2016
yılında 49 ürün ithal eden Sivas’ta ithalatçı firma sayısı 2006’da 47 iken bu
sayı 2016 yılında 79’a yükselmiştir. 2016 yılında toplam ihracat 80.161, toplam
ithalat 69.673 milyon dolar olarak gerçekleşmiştir. İmalat Sanayi Sivas
sanayisinin önemli sektörlerinden birisidir. Bu sektörden 2016 yılı itibariyle
53 ülkeye 52.1 milyon dolarlık ihracat gerçekleştirilmiştir.  Bu sektörü 26.3 milyon dolar ihracatla
Madencilik ve Taş Ocakçılığı Sektörü takip etmiştir. Sivas’ın 2016 yılındaki
toplam 69.673 milyon dolarlık ithalatının ilk sırasını 54 milyon dolar ile
Toptan ve Perakende Ticaret Sektörü oluşturmuştur. Sivas’ın dış ticaret
bilançosu incelendiğinde, 2006, 2007,2009, 2010, 2011 ve 2013 yıllarında açık
verdiği ve Orta Anadolu’da rekabet gücünün düşük olduğu görülmüştür.
Örgütlerde Cinsel Yönelim Temeline Dayalı Kimlik: Farklılık İklimi Algısı, Bireysel Ve Örgütsel Çıktıların İncelenmesi
Authors: KORAY ALAY Hazal , CAN Esin
Published: April 2019

Bu araştırma da, çalışma yaşamında cinsel yönelim temeline dayalı
kimliğin rolü incelenmektedir. Bu bağlamda, çalışanların farklılık iklimi
algılarını ölçüp, cinsel yönelim farklılıklarının bireysel ve örgütsel çıktılar
üzerindeki etkisinin geçerliliği ve geleceği tartışılmaktadır. Farklılıklar,
farklılıkların yönetimi, farklılık iklimi literatüründen yararlanarak, sosyal
kimlik teorisi ve cinsiyet rolleri teorisini temel alan bu makalenin araştırma
yöntemi nicel desenlidir. Ortaya konan hipotezler, anket yönetimiyle temin
edilen veriler aracılığıyla test edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilere uygulanan
analiz sonuçları modelin açıklayıcılık gücünün yüksek olduğunu göstermektedir.
Cinsel yönelim farklılıkları algılanan farklılık iklimi, bireysel ve örgütsel
çıktılar üzerinde farklılaştırıcı etkiye sahiptir. Daha önce sınırlı sayıda
yapılan araştırmalarda da görülmektedir ki, çalışma yaşamındaki cinsel yönelim
farklılıkların ne yönde değerlendirilmesi gerektiğine dair boşluk henüz
doldurulamamıştır. Çalışma yaşamındaki farklılık iklimi algısını, bireysel
çıktıları (iş tatmini, kariyer tatmini, örgütsel bağlılık) ve örgütsel
çıktıları (iletişim ve işbirliği ortamı, davranışsal yenilikçilik, işten
ayrılma niyeti) cinsel yönelime dayalı kimlik bağlamında inceleyen bu
çalışmanın, ilgili yazına ve iş dünyasına katkı sağlaması amaçlanmaktadır.
A Framework Prototype for Multithreaded Implementation Over Micro-Controllers
Authors: Nagel Everton , Czekster Ricardo Melo , Webber Thais , Marcon César Augusto Missio
Published: April 2019

Multithreading is pervasive in embedded system applications development. The applications requirements are becoming more rigorous, demanding the execution of concurrent tasks that must also take into account modularity and flexibility. An important part of the operating systems development concerns the implementation of scheduling algorithms. In an embedded system context, it is essential to consider that the scheduling algorithm heavily influences application behavior. Due to restricted and finite hardware resources, it is important to evaluate the use of flexible algorithms to guarantee efficiency. Currently, projects for embedded operating systems do exist for microcontrollers’ devices that implement scheduling algorithms, however, the developer cannot change or add new scheduling policies without implementing kernel tweaks and modifications. The alternatives are not flexible when choosing the scheduling algorithm according to the application needs. This imposes restrictions to many systems, forcing them to run specific static scheduling algorithms because no other options are available. The objective of this work concerns the design and development of a framework that implements a microkernel with a modular scheduler unit, allowing the execution of tailored algorithms according to the application profile. The idea is to provide a flexible platform to conveniently select the most appropriated algorithm. We have employed low capacity hardware to implement multithreading patterns corresponding to sets of concurrent tasks, demonstrating the strengths of adopting our approach. Our results show that the use of modern techniques that combine modularity, multithreading, and scheduling methods for embedded systems yield best executions when compared to its sequential counterparts.
Impacts of Equirectangular 360-degrees Videos in the Intra-Frame Prediction of HEVC
Authors: Storch Iago , Cruz Luis A. da Silva , Agostini Luciano , Zatt Bruno , Palomino Daniel
Published: April 2019

Recent technological advancements allowed videos to come from a simple sequence of 2D images to be displayed in a flat screen display into spherical representations of one’s surroundings, capable of creating a realistic immersive experience when allied to head-mounted displays. In order to explore the existing infrastructure for video coding, 360-degrees videos are pre-processed and then encoded by conventional video coding standards. However, the flattened version of 360-degrees videos present some peculiarities which are not present in conventional videos, and therefore, may not be properly exploited by conventional video coders. Aiming to find evidence that conventional video encoders can be adapted to perform better over 360-degrees videos, this work performs an evaluation on the intra-frame prediction performed by the High Efficiency Video Coding over 360-degrees videos in the equirectangular projection. Experimental results point that 360-degrees videos present spatial properties that make some regions of the frame likely to be encoded using a reduced set of prediction modes and block sizes. This behavior could be used in the development of fast decision and energy saving algorithms by evaluating a reduced set of prediction modes and block sizes depending on the regions of the frame being encoded.
Ground Plane Impact on Performance of Relaxed Ge FinFETs
Authors: Oliveira Alberto Vinícius , Gonçalves Guilherme Vieira , Agopian Paula Ghedini Der , Martino João Antonio , Mitard Jérôme , Witters Liesbeth , Collaert Nadine , Claeys Cor , Simoen Eddy
Published: April 2019

The implementation of a barrier potential layer underneath the channel region, well known as Ground Plane (GP) implantation, and its influence on the performance of relaxed germanium pFinFET devices is investigated in this manuscript. This study aims to explain the fin width dependence of the threshold voltage from experimental data and evaluates the ground plane doping concentration and its depth influence on relaxed p-type channel germanium FinFET parameters, as threshold voltage, transconductance and subthreshold swing, through Technology Computer-Aided Design (TCAD) numerical simulations. The threshold voltage variation reaches up to 80 mV from the narrowest device to the widest one, considering the studied range of ground plane doping concentration. Concerning the subthreshold swing parameter, neither the GP doping concentration, nor its depth play a significant role since the electrostatic coupling is predominant.
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS NYAMUK DAN KARAKTERISTIK HABITATNYA DI DESA KEKERI KECAMATAN GUNUNG SARI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Rahmah Laila Annisa , Tresnani Galuh , Suryadi Bambang Fajar , Prasedya Eka Sunarwidhi
Published: April 2019

Nyamuk merupakan salah satu serangga yang berperan sebagai vektor penyakit melalui gigitannya. Penyakit malaria, Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD), dan filariasis merupakan beberapa penyakit yang ditularkan nyamuk. Kecamatan Gunung Sari memiliki angka kasus DBD sebanyak 27 kasus dan malaria sebanyak 1.078 suspect pemeriksaan dengan hasil 29 kasus positif malaria. Desa Kekeri merupakan salah satu desa yang termasuk dalam kawasan Kecamatan Gunung Sari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis nyamuk yang teridentifikasi, karakteristik habitat, dan kelimpahan nyamuk yang ada di Desa Kekeri. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif ekploratif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan aspirator, titik sampling meliputi 3 jenis habitat yaitu perumahan, persawahan dan ladang. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, teridentifikasi 6 spesies nyamuk di Desa Kekeri yaitu Culex quinquefasciatus, C. tritaeniorhynchus, C. bitaeniorhynchus, C. sitiens, Aedes aegypty, dan Mansonia uniformis. Karakteristik habitat nyamuk didapatkan di kawasan perumahan, persawahan, dan ladang dengan kisaran suhu rata-rata 26,6°C -27°C, kelembaban 69,3-69,6%, kecepatan angin 14 km/h-14,7 km/h, dan vegetasi ternaungi pepohonan, padi, rerumputan, jagung, dan tanaman sayur (labu, kacang panjang, cabai). Nilai Indeks Kelimpahan Relatif (IKR) tertinggi dimiliki oleh nyamuk Culex tritaeniorhynchus yang dapat ditemukan pada ketiga jenis habitat yaitu sebesar 55,8%. Culex bitaeniorhynchus dan Mansonia uniformis memiliki nilai IKR terendah yaitu sebesar 1,03%.
PENILAIAN DAYA DUKUNG UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM KERANDANGAN
Authors: Farista Baiq , Virgota Arben
Published: April 2019

The development of tourism activities in Taman Wisata Alam Krandangan (TWAK) has shown an escalating trend with 33% visits increase in a period of 2010-2014. The increasing number of visits is potential to promote environmental damage. Therefore, to create a function balance between the area conservation and it’s utilization as a tourism destination, then an assessment study on the tourism carrying capacity is of high importance. This research aimed to analyze tourism carrying capacity based on the environment biophysical aspects as well as the management capacity in TWAK. Assessments method employed was a carrying capacity assessment developed by Cifuentes (1992). The concepts of this carrying capacity assessment considered physical, biological, and management conditions in determining the maximum number of visitors and was divided into three levels i.e. Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC) and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC). The assessment of carrying capacity was performed in 4 tourism area of TWAK i.e. recreational area, observation area, camping area and hiking tracks. The calculation results showed the physical carrying capacity (PCC) of TWAK was 1,406 visitors per day. This value implies the number of visitors that physically can be contained in every group of tourism area. Physical carrying capacity could not consider the biophysical factors of the area. Hence, this value cannot be utilized as a reference in visitor management. Based on the calculation result of the real carrying capacity, the maximum number of visitors to be allowed to visit TWAK is 186 people per day. An effective carrying capacity is 93 visitors per day.
Granting of Legal Experts as a Invention of Law Model Through Legal Research on The Criminal Justice System
Authors: Effendi Erdianto
Published: April 2019

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Invention  of law activity by judge is not optimum because the judge must be rolled from a region to other region. While the judge is hoped to find the living law. This article concluded that invention law by judge should be aided by granting of legal expert in Th Criminal Justice System. Legal researcher should hoped to invent the living law in comunity.

unity.
The Effect of ROA and Composition of the Board of Commissioners on Earnings Quality with Earnings Management and Institutional Ownership as Intervening Variables
Authors: Hidayah Badriyatul , Subowo Subowo
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between ROA and the composition of the board of commissioners on earnings quality by mediating earnings management and institutional ownership. The research population is a company engaged in real estate and property listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013 - 2015 as many as 48 companies. The determination of the research sample was based on purposive sampling and obtained as many as 38 samples. The data analysis method used is path analysis. The results show that ROA has a significant positive effect on earnings management; the composition of the board of directors has a significant negative effect on institutional ownership; earnings management has a significant negative effect on earnings quality. The results of the small test show that ROA has a significant negative effect on earnings quality through earnings management. Based on these conclusions, the advice that can be given is: management implements a corporate governance system in accordance with applicable regulations, treating institutional ownership variables as moderating variables.
PERANAN KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT (KUR) DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH (IKM) KOTA TEGAL
Authors: Farida Ida , Aryanto Aryanto , Sunandar Sunandar
Published: April 2019

Small and medium industries (IKM) play an important role in economic development because the employment rate is relatively high and the capital investment needs are small. Currently improving the performance of small and medium industries (IKM) is still being hit by various obstacles and challenges in the face of competition. Barriers and challenges faced by SME entrepreneurs in improving their business performance are limited capital. The role of banks in economic development is to channel funds for economic activities, one of which is in the form of credit for individual or business entities. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) has a commitment to help develop Small and Medium Industries (IKM) and improve community welfare.This study aims to determine the role of Business Credit (KUR) in developing Small and Medium Industries (IKM) in Tegal City. This type of research is causative research with survey methods to explain the role of the People's Business Credit (KUR) for the development of Small and Medium Industries. Keywords: People's Business Credit (KUR), Small and Medium Industries (IKM)
ANALISIS PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI UNTUK MENENTUKAN HARGA JUAL PADA UMKM DI KOTA TEGAL
Authors: Hetika Hetika , Sari Yeni Priatna
Published: April 2019

The selling price is the amount of the price that will be set to the consumer which is obtained or calculated from the production cost plus the expected non-production and profit costs. Determining the selling price is important determines the sustainability of the business. In calculating the cost of production of information needed by SMEs is information about raw materials, labor costs and factory overhead costs. There are several approaches that can be used to determine the cost of production, namely the full costing and variable costing methods. The purpose of this research is to find out the method of determining the right cost of production to determine the selling price of the product. Data collection methods in this study use observation methods and direct interviews with respondents. This study uses descriptive analysis techniques to determine the determination of the cost of production on SMEs in Tegal City. The results show that the full costing method is more appropriate to be used as a consideration in determining the selling price compared to the variable costing method. The full costing method is also more easily understood by SMEs compared to the variable costing method because SMEs are still having difficulty identifying fixed and variable factory overhead costs. Keywords: cost of production, SMEs
Más allá de la Puna: Artefactos “Saladillo” del Valle Calchaquí (Cachi, Salta, Argentina) como evidencia de ocupaciones humanas del Holoceno Medio
Authors: Restifo Federico
Published: April 2019

Se presenta el análisis de atributos cualitativos y cuantitativos de un conjunto de artefactos Saladillo recuperado en el sector Norte del valle Calchaquí, el cual se encuentra disponible en el Museo Arqueológico de Cachi, provincia de Salta (Argentina) (2500 msnm). El análisis indica similitudes notorias entre el conjunto analizado y aquellos procedentes de la puna de Jujuy y Salta (>3000 msnm). Esto conduce a pensar en la presencia de ocupaciones humanas correspondientes al segmento de finales del Holoceno medio en el sector norte del valle Calchaquí, sobre la base de los fechados absolutos obtenidos en la puna para esta clase de artefacto. A su vez, partiendo de esta idea, pueden sugerirse procesos culturales que habrían posibilitado la distribución de estos artefactos tanto en puna como en valles, considerando desplazamientos de grupos humanos así como transmisión de información. Estas ideas constituyen un punto de partida para guiar la investigación sobre poblaciones humanas anteriores a los ca. 3000 AP en sectores altitudinales más allá de la puna. Se destaca la relevancia de pensar temáticas de investigación en materia de “cazadores recolectores” que integren el amplio espacio del Noroeste Argentino.
Materias primas y circuitos de movilidad en el Noroeste de Patagonia. Una aproximación al estudio de los conflictos sociales a partir de la evidencia arqueológica
Authors: Berón Mónica Alejandra , Carrera Aizpitarte Manuel Pedro
Published: April 2019

El registro arqueológico de la subregión Pampa Occidental presenta numerosas evidencias de la existencia de circuitos de movilidad e interacción social a gran escala espacial, entre ellas materias primas líticas como obsidiana y cuarcita. En este trabajo se discute la posibilidad de considerar al chert silíceo como otro indicador de dichas interacciones y de la procedencia de algunos de los individuos inhumados en el sitio Chenque I. Los afloramientos de chert de la región de estudio han sido detectados en dos sectores: Meseta del Fresco y Laguna El Carancho. Esta roca ha sido utilizada para la confección de una variedad de artefactos en diversos sitios arqueológicos de la región pampeana incluidas puntas de proyectil, algunas de las cuales fueron empleadas en situaciones de violencia.El análisis de 12 puntas de proyectil procedentes del sitio Chenque I (departamento Lihué Calel), permiten corroborar, a través de las características macroscópicas de las rocas utilizadas en su confección, con base en análisis microscópicos realizados en ambos afloramientos, el uso de las fuentes de aprovisionamiento conocidas, así como también postular la existencia de fuentes extraregionales. En este sentido, una de las puntas, cuyas características macroscópicas se alejan de las fuentes pampeanas identificadas, causó la muerte de un individuo, cuya modalidad de inhumación, valores isotópicos y elementos de ajuar indican procedencia cordillerana. En este trabajo se caracteriza el chert silíceo de ambas fuentes y se problematiza su uso en conflictos sociales de amplia escala.
Elementos para explorar el uso de gramíneas silvestres de ambientes áridos de los Andes Centro Sur: primeras aproximaciones desde los conjuntos fitolíticos de inflorescencias e infrutescencias
Authors: Musaubach Maria Gabriela , Babot María del Pilar
Published: April 2019

En este trabajo se analiza el estado del arte del conocimiento sobre los usos pasados y presentes de las gramíneas en el desierto de altura puneño. A partir de ello se establece la pertinencia de explorar la utilización de estas plantas mediante el estudio de microfósiles. Se presentan los primeros resultados obtenidos en relación a la caracterización fitolítica de inflorescencias e infrutescencias de especies silvestres de Poaceae de esta área y sobre esta base, se introduce una discusión sobre aspectos metodológicos y conceptuales que afectan la interpretación del registro de microindicadores modernos y fósiles, tales como continuo morfológico y conjuntos fitolíticos redundantes.
Obsidiana Varvarco: una nueva fuente en el noroeste de Patagonia (Neuquén, Argentina)
Authors: Fernández María Victoria , Leal Pablo Rodrigo , Della Negra Claudia , Klesner Catherine , MacDonald Brandi Lee , Glascock Michael , Barberena Ramiro
Published: April 2019

En el norte neuquino existen depósitos piroclásticos que contienen nódulos de obsidianas. Las investigaciones en la región dieron a conocer las principales fuentes utilizadas por las poblaciones que allí habitaron. Para profundizar el conocimiento de cada fuente de obsidiana se adoptó un programa de estudio geoarqueológico y geoquímico. Así, se han descubierto nuevas ocurrencias de obsidianas, la más destacable de las cuales es la obsidiana Varvarco que aquí se presenta. Se dan a conocer los muestreos realizados en el valle del río Varvarco, su contexto geológico y geomorfológico, la presencia de obsidiana, el tipo de yacimiento, forma de presentación, distribución y abundancia. Luego, se describen las principales características observadas bajo microscopio petrográfico. Por último, se presentan los resultados de análisis geoquímicos de fluorescencia de rayos X y activación neutrónica. A partir de los primeros la obsidiana Varvarco se diferencia de la de Cerro Huenul, pero no de la obsidiana Maule 1 y 2. Los segundos análisis discriminan bien esta nueva obsidiana de las ya conocidas para Neuquén. Los resultados obtenidos permiten reinterpretar la disponibilidad de recursos líticos de buena calidad para la talla y revisar las interpretaciones de movilidad e interacción de poblaciones en esta región.
Activation of β1-adrenoceptors may not be involved in arrhythmogenesis in ischemic heart disease
Authors: Adameova Adriana D. , Bhullar Sukhwinder K. , Elimban Vijayan , Dhalla Naranjan S.
Published: April 2019

Although ischemic heart disease is invariably associated with marked activation of sympathetic nervous system, elevated levels of circulating catecholamines and lethal ventricular arrhythmias, the mechanisms of arrhythmogenesis due to myocardial ischemia are not fully understood. Since catecholamines are known to produce stimulatory effects in the heart mainly by acting on β1-adrenoceptors, this study was undertaken to test the involvement of these receptors in the development of arrhythmias due to myocardial infarction (MI) induced upon occluding the left coronary artery in rats for a period of 2 h. The animals were treated with or without atenolol (20 mg/kg; daily), a selective β1-adrenoceptors blocker, for 14 days before inducing MI. No alterations in the number of MIinduced episodes and incidence or duration of different types of arrhythmias were observed. In fact, the incidence of trigemines and reversible ventricular fibrillation due to MI were significantly increased in the atenolol-treated animals. These observations support the view that the activation of β1-adrenoceptors may not be exclusively involved in the development of arrhythmias during the occurrence of ischemic heart disease and other mechanisms can underlie the electric instability of such damaged heart.
Baroreflex stimulation for treating resistant hypertension: ready for the prime-time?
Authors: Bolignano Davide , Coppolino Giuseppe
Published: April 2019

The search of alternative methods for improving clinical management and outcomes of individuals affected by resistant hypertension has become a true health priority. In this review, we aimed at providing a timely overview and evidence synthesis on baroreflex activation therapy (BAT) and endovascular baroreflex amplification (EBA), two device-based therapies which rely on the principle of lowering blood pressure by stimulating the carotid baroreflex to decrease the sympathetic and enhance the parasympathetic activity. In resistant forms of arterial hypertension, accruing evidence has confirmed the capacity of these techniques to improve blood pressure control and to reduce the amount of anti-hypertensive therapy at cost of few side effects. Future results from ongoing randomized sham-controlled trials are eagerly awaited to best define the efficacy, safety and durability of effects in the long term before such an invasive approach may be considered as a suitable option in daily clinical practice.
War And Health Tourism: Data Of Kayseri Province
Authors: BIYIKLI Kadriye , TAŞKIN Ramazan , CEYLAN Ahmet , ULUTABANCA Rabia Özlem , BENLİ Ali Ramazan
Published: April 2019

In recent years, have been shown in
many parts of the world, wars show theirs destructive effects on the field of
health. Health facilities and health staffs can become a target because of the
war. The public living in the war zone cannot reach adequate health care and
they may have to seek their medical treatments in another country not in
theirs. This situation can bring countries, which had experienced war, a
potential target market in terms of health tourism. This study aims to examine
of patients records who received treatment in the context of health tourism in
Kayseri Province, to determine the proportion of patients who comes from the
war zone and to put down to the fact that countries which had experienced war
as a target market in terms of health tourism. Research findings show that
almost one in every four patients comes from countries which had experienced
war and 87% of the patients prefer private sector for getting health services.
It is concluded that these countries can be assessable as a target market from
the point of view of health tourism.
The Role of Manganese as a Controller for Gold Mineralization
Authors: Valls Ricardo A. , Martín Jorge Cruz
Published: April 2019

The San José de Las Malezas quartz-gold deposit is located on the North side of the Cuban Ophiolitic Complex, within the Structural-Facial Zone "Zaza", Province of Villa Clara, Cuba. In the area of the deposit there is a well developed listwanite zone that begins with (i) massive and relatively little altered serpentinites that pass into (ii) iron-altered serpentinites which are in gradational contact with (iii) completely carbonatized rocks and (iv) a core of silicified rocks and quartz veins. Copper and gold mineralization are associated with these quartz bodies, but binary correlation analysis of geochemical data suggests that the ores are genetically independent of one another. In concordance with the proposed genetic model supported by thermodynamic calculations and field observations, copper is thought to be introduced by a hydrothermal process, whereas gold was leached from the serpentinites. The evolution of manganese minerals from anaerobic to aerobic species provoked a reducing environment which difficulted the precipitation of gold and other ores inside and near the serpentinites. Accordingly, a significant negative correlation between gold and manganese in similar areas of hydrothermally altered serpentinites, may be good indicators of possible gold concentrations. The mechanical transportation of very small and thin scales of native gold from the serpentinites by the fluids is also suggested as a possible mechanism to explain the presence of this kind of scales inside the iron-altered zone.
PENILAIAN PEMBELAJARAN PPKN DI KELAS RENDAH MI/SD
Authors: Munthe Ayu Anggina
Published: April 2019

Penilaian hasil belajar secara esensial bertujuan untuk mengukur keberhasilan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru dan sekaligus mengukur keberhasilan peserta didik dalam penguasaan kompetensi yang telah ditentukan.
peranan supervisi pendidikan terhadap mutu belajar
Authors: Yuliana
Published: April 2019

Supervisi pendidikan mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan mutu belajar di sekolah. Supervisi pendidikan dimaksudkan untuk member kemudahan dalam menjalankan setiap program pendidikan yang sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan dengan memperhatikan tercapainya tujuan berdasarkan penerapannya di lapangan. Pelaksanaan pendidikan perlu penjaminan mutu yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi atau melampaui standar nasional pendidikan. Dimana peserta didik mendapat layanan yang berkualitas dari sekolah dengan seluruh perangkat yang ada didalamnya yang disebut dengan layanan belajar yang berkualitas. Untuk tercapainya pendidikan yang berkualitas diperlukan guru yang professional, berkualitas dan memenuhi syarat kompetensi. Dengan adanya supervisi pendidikan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan mutu belajar di sekolah.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (SEKTOR CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY PERIODE 2010-2014)
Authors: Analisa Yelis
Published: April 2019

This research as a purpose to know what influence of liquidity ratio solvency ratio for profitability ratio.This research was conducted on the consumer goods industrycompanies in Indonesia Stock Exchange ( IDX ) . The data used are secondary data from company financial statements of consumer goods industry. The population in this study is a consumer goods industryand sample period 2010-2014 and used a total of 7 samples from 32 companies. The technique of taking the sampleusing purposive sampling method . The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis using Eviews. The results showed that the variable, Liquidity, Solvency has a positive and significant impact on profitability ( ROE)