bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAŽNIAUSI PIRMINĖS ASMENS SVEIKATOS PRIEŽIŪROS PASLAUGŲ KOKYBĘ LEMIANTYS VEIKSNIAI. PACIENTŲ POŽIŪRIS
Authors: Jerdiakova Natalja , Mikaliūkštienė Aldona , Rabkovskaja Julija , Žilinskienė Ramūnė , Kutkauskienė Jelena , Davydenko Erika
Published: March 2020

Darbo tikslas – įvertinti pacientų požiūrį į pirminės asmens sveikatos priežiūros įstaigoje teikiamas paslaugas.
Medžiaga ir metodai. Tyrimas atliktas vienoje Vilniaus miesto poliklinikoje. Atlikta pacientų apklausa. Apklausoje dalyvavo 187 pacientai. Tyrimui panaudota autorių parengta anketa. Vertinti tiriamųjų sociodemografiniai duomenys, paslaugų kokybei vertinti klausimai sugrupuoti į 4 dalis: 1) paslaugų organizavimas ir kokybė; 2) techninė paslaugų kokybė; 3) išorinis efektyvumas ir 4) funkcinė slaugos kokybė. Statistinė duomenų analizė atlikta naudojant SPSS ir Microsoft Office Excel programas. Skaičiuota procentinė duomenų išraiška, aritmetinis vidurkis, imties standartinis nuokrypis (SN), t-testas nepriklausomoms imtims ir Spearman koreliacijos koeficientas ranginiams kintamiesiems. Ryšiai laikyti statistiškai reikšmingais, kai p<0,05.
Darbo rezultatai ir išvados. Dažniausi pirminės asmens sveikatos priežiūros įstaigos (PASP) pasirinkimo kriterijai buvo: patogumas – arti gyvenamosios vietos (39 proc.); kokybiškos paslaugos (21,4 proc.); artimųjų ir pažįstamų rekomendacijos (20,9 proc.). Didžioji dalis respondentų (70,6 proc.) lankytis PASP įstaigoje rekomenduotų artimiesiems ir šeimos nariams. Pacientai gerai ir labai gerai vertino gydymo (80,7 proc.) ir slaugos paslaugų kokybę (76,5 proc.), skirdami jai aukštesnius balus. Ir medicinos, ir registratūros darbuotojų paslaugas gerai ir labai gerai vertino beveik du trečdaliai respondentų, atitinkamai 73,8 proc. ir 70 proc. apklaustųjų. Daugiausia jų buvo patenkinti tvarkinga ir tinkama personalo apranga (92 proc.), jautrumu, atidumu (91,4 proc.), kompetencija (81,2 proc.), procedūrų kokybe (81,2 proc.) ir skyrė daugiausia balų (nuo 4,22 iki 4,0 balo). Trečdalis buvo nepatenkinti, kad pas gydytoją negali patekti tinkamu laiku ir greitai (34,8 proc.), penktadalis (23 proc.) iškilusių problemų negalėjo išspręsti per kuo trumpesnį laiką. Trečdalio pacientų nuomone (33,7 proc. ir 31,5 proc.), slaugytojai jų neinformuoja apie sveiką mitybą ir vaistų šalutinį poveikį, nepakankamai skiria individualaus dėmesio (29,4 proc.).
ANTEROLATERAL PAPILLARY MUSCLE RUPTURE AS A RESULT OF SINGLE-VESSEL CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE WITHOUT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: Zorinas Aleksejus , Austys Donatas , Janušauskas Vilius , Butkienė Zita , Stukas Rimantas , Samalavičius Robertas Stasys , Ručinskas Kęstutis
Published: March 2020

The rupture of a papillary muscle is usually associated with the previous occurrence of myocardial infarction, but it may have another etiology. The authors of this article have found no reports about anterolateral papillary muscle rupture caused by a single-vessel coronary artery disease without myocardial infarction. In this paper, an extremely rare case of anterolateral papillary muscle rupture caused by chronic ischemia due to single-vessel coronary artery disease is presented. Since the patient of this case had remained hemodynamically stable and responded well to medical treatment, the mitral valve was successfully repaired 6 weeks after the onset of symptoms.
OPERACINĖS KOMANDOS NARIŲ DARBO SAUGOS PRIEMONIŲ NAUDOJIMAS IR VEIKSMAI, PATYRUS MIKROTRAUMĄ
Authors: Prontkelevič Agnieška , Kielė Viktorija , Fatkulina Natalja , Kutkauskienė Jelena
Published: March 2020

JAV profesinės saugos ir sveikatos agentūra nustatė, kad apie 5,6 mln. šalies sveikatos priežiūros ir kitų sričių darbuotojų yra patyrę ekspoziciją kraujo patogenais [2]. Dažniausiai sužeidimus patiria slaugytojai (37,8 proc.), rečiau – kitų specialybių sveikatos priežiūros darbuotojai. Kone pusė (44,1 proc.) visų susižeidimų įvyksta operacinėse [12]. JAV kasmet B hepatitu užsikrečia 12 000 medicinos darbuotojų, 1000 iš jų tampa lėtiniais viruso nešiotojais, o 200 miršta dėl hepatito komplikacijų.
Tyrimo tikslas buvo išanalizuoti operacinės komandos narių darbo saugos priemonių naudojimą ir veiksmus patirtų mikrotraumų metu.
Metodai. Tyrimas buvo atliekamas 2017 metų rugsėjo–lapkričio mėnesiais. Pagal pasirinktą temą buvo surinkta naujausia literatūra ir atlikta jos analizė. Išnagrinėjus literatūrą buvo sudaryta anketa, skirta išanalizuoti operacinės komandos narių darbo saugos priemonių naudojimo ypatumus ir veiksmus patirtų mikrotraumų metu. Prieš apklausą atliktas pilotinis tyrimas – atsitiktine tvarka išdalinta 10 anketų operacinės komandos nariams. Pilotinis tyrimas vyko nuo 2017 metų spalio 2 iki 9 dienos. Vėliau tyrimo duomenys buvo analizuojami.
Atliktas kiekybinis tyrimas, taikant anketavimo bei dokumentų analizės metodus. Imties pasirinkimo būdas netikimybinis, tikslinis.
Rezultatai. Tyrime dalyvavavę operacinės komandos nariai atsakingai laikosi darbo saugos taisyklėse išvardintų reikalavimų: daugiau nei pusė apklaustų sveikatos priežiūros specialistų (77,4 proc.) yra pasiskiepiję nuo B hepatito; po susižeidimo dauguma operacinės komandos narių atlieka dalį nustatytų standartinių veiksmų, dezinfekuoja rankas, žaizdą (80,6 proc.), pasikeičia pirštines (59,7 proc.), tačiau vengia pranešti apie incidentą atsakingam asmeniui ir nėra linkę žaizdos nusiplauti vandeniu su muilu, o vertinant operacinės personalo saugumo užtikrinimą jų darbo vietoje, sužinota, kad darbuotojai yra pakankamai aprūpinami reikiamomis asmeninėmis saugos priemonėmis.
Nustatyta, kad daugiau nei pusė tyrime dalyvavusių operacinės komandos narių (62,9 proc.) bent vieną kartą per mėnesį patiria mikrotraumą savo darbinėje aplinkoje: dažniausiai patiriami paviršiniai susižeidimai injekcinėmis arba siuvimo adatomis (50,0 proc.) reguliaraus, įprastinio darbo metu; pagrindinė susižeidimo priežastis – skubėjimas (74,2 proc.).
Vertinant operacinės komandos narių žinias apie kraujo tyrimų atlikimą po patirtos mikrotraumos, buvo nustatyta, kad daugiau nei pusė operacinės personalo yra tinkamai informuoti apie šios procedūros eigą (66,1 proc.); susižeidimus registravo vos pusė tyrime dalyvavusių asmenų; incidentai darbe neregistruojami dėl to, jog operacinės komandos nariai mano, kad susižeidimas yra lengvas ir nevertas dėmesio (43,5 proc.); personalas neturi laisvo laiko (22,6 proc.); sveikatos priežiūros specialistai nemato tikslo to daryti dėl praeityje patirtų sužalojimų, kurie buvo užregistruoti (12,9 proc.).
ŽINDYMAS IR PSICHIKĄ VEIKIANTYS VAISTAI
Authors: Rutkauskas Vilius , Lesinskienė Sigita , Fatkulina Natalja
Published: March 2020

Straipsnyje nagrinėjami aktualūs kūdikių žindymo ir motinų gydymo psichiką veikiančiais vaistais klau­simai. Apžvelgtos pagrindinės psichotropinių vaistų grupės, pateikiamos rekomendacijos. Daugelis psi­chiatrinėms būklėms gydyti skiriamų vaistų laikomi pakankamai saugiais, kad motinai galima būtų reko­menduoti tęsti žindymą, nepaisant reguliaraus jų var­tojimo. Psichikos sutrikimų turinčias motinas svarbu paskatinti žindyti kūdikį, kadangi tai padeda palai­kyti motinos ir vaiko ryšį, kuris yra svarbus sklan­džiai kūdikio raidai. Dalis psichikos ligomis sergan­čių pacienčių atsisako tęsti žindymą arba nutraukia psichotropinių vaistų vartojimą, bijodamos pakenkti kūdikiui, todėl svarbu informuoti šeimą apie galimą riziką ir pasirinkti tinkamą vaistą. Nėštumas ir gim­dymas didina psichikos ligų paūmėjimo riziką, todėl siekiant užtikrinti motinos ir kūdikio sveikatą, svarbu, kad būtų skiriamas tinkamas farmakologinis ir kom­pleksinis nefarmakologinis gydymas. Žindymo nauda nusveria galimą riziką, jei motinos farmakologinis gydymas yra individualizuojamas, reguliariai ver­tinama žindomo kūdikio būklė, pacientės ir kūdikio priežiūroje sistemingai dalyvauja tarpdisciplininė spe­cialistų komanda (psichiatras, neonatologas, akušeris, pediatras, šeimos gydytojas, klinikinis farmakologas, slaugytojas). Motinų psichikos sutrikimų paūmėjimas sukelia didelę žalą jų kūdikių raidai, todėl sprendžiant žindymo klausimus, būtina remtis moksliniais duo­menimis, tinkamai informuoti visuomenę.
KINEZITERAPIJOS STUDENTŲ LIEMENS IR KOJŲ RAUMENŲ FUNKCINIO PAJĖGUMO BEI PUSIAUSVYROS SĄSAJOS
Authors: Jamontaitė Ieva Eglė , Molevičiūtė Gabrielė , Muntianaitė Inga , Aučynienė Ligita , Cirtautas Alma , Žilinskienė Ramunė
Published: March 2020

Tyrimo tikslas – įvertinti kineziterapijos studentų liemens ir kojų raumenų funkcinį pajėgumą bei pu­siausvyrą ir nustatyti šių rodiklių tarpusavio sąsajas. Tyrime dalyvavo 30 kineziterapijos studijų progra­mos ketvirto kurso studentų (25 moterys ir 5 vyrai), amžiaus vidurkis 22,4 ±1,2 metai. Tiriamųjų liemens ir kojų raumenų jėga testuota dr. Wolff „Back check“ diagnostikos aparatu, kojų raumenų ištvermė – tūpti-stotis testu, statinė pusiausvyra – „Stork“ pusiaus­vyros testu, dinaminė pusiausvyra – modifikuotu „Žvaigždės“ nuokrypio testu.
Rezultatai. Kineziterapijos studentų liemenį lenkian­čių ir tiesiančių raumenų jėgos santykis daugiausia buvo įvertintas labai blogai, šoninių raumenų jėgos santykis – labai gerai. Studentų šlaunį tiesiančių rau­menų jėgos santykis buvo įvertintas labai gerai, o šlaunį pritraukiančių raumenų jėgos santykis buvo pasiskirstęs beveik vienodai visose vertinimo gru­pėse (labai blogai, blogai, patenkinamai, gerai, labai gerai). Šlaunį atitraukiančių raumenų jėgos santykis tarp kairės ir dešinės kojų įvertintas labai blogai. Daugumos studentų kojų raumenų ištvermė įvertinta kaip pakankama. Įvertinus kineziterapijos studentų pusiausvyrą, pastebėta, jog statinė pusiausvyra yra gan prasta, o dinaminė pusiausvyra įvertinta gerai. Nustatyta, jog nugaros raumenų jėga ir ištvermė sta­tistiškai reikšmingai (p<0,05) koreliuoja su dinamine pusiausvyra, liemens raumenų jėga reikšmingai ko­reliuoja su kojų raumenų jėga, kojų raumenų jėga iš dalies koreliuoja su dinamine pusiausvyra, o kojų raumenų ištvermė – su statine pusiausvyra.
Išvados. Liemens funkcinio pajėgumo tyrimu nusta­tyta, kad tiriamųjų pilvo ir nugaros raumenų jėgos santykis ir šoninių liemens raumenų jėgos santykis yra patenkinamas. Vertinant kineziterapijos studentų kojų raumenų funkcinį pajėgumą, nustatyta, jog tiria­mųjų šlaunį tiesiančių, atitraukiančių ir pritraukiančių raumenų jėgos santykis tarp kairės ir dešinės kojos yra patenkinamas. Studentų statinė pusiausvyra pa­tenkinama. Analizuojant liemens, kojų raumenų pa­jėgumo ir pusiausvyros tarpusavio ryšius, nustatyta, kad kuo didesnė izometrinė liemens raumenų jėga, tuo didesnė kojų raumenų jėga. Didesnė izometrinė nugaros raumenų jėga lemia geresnę dinaminę pu­siausvyrą. Kuo didesnė kojų raumenų jėga, tuo ge­resnė dinaminė pusiausvyra ir geresnė kojų raumenų ištvermė, lemianti geresnę statinę pusiausvyrą.
On the Calculation of 2D Green's Functions Via Sommerfeld Integrals and the Spatial Singularity Method
Authors: Mikki Said
Published: March 2020

We provide a low-level review of the
computation of Sommerfeld integration theory using the singularity expansion
method (SEM) to analytically estimate the short-wavelength components of the
2-dimensional Green's function. The SEM is employed to replace the infinite
tail of the spectral integral by a closed-form evaluation. The various steps in
the SEM substitution and the calculations are elaborately presented and
discussed with emphasis on giving the missing details often not included in the
published literature.
Distribution Locational Marginal Pricing for Combined Thermal and Electric Grid Operation
Authors: Troitzsch Sebastian , Grussmann Mischa , Zhang Kai , Hamacher Thomas
Published: March 2020

Distribution locational marginal prices (DLMPs) have been formulated for electric distribution grids to economically dispatch distributed energy resources (DERs) while addressing operational constraints of the electric grid. This paper proposes to extend this methodology to thermal grids, i.e, district heating or cooling systems, and specifically the combined operation of thermal and electric grids. To this end, thermal and electric grid models are formulated in a linear approximate model fashion. Then, the derivation and decomposition of DLMPs is formulated based on the combined optimal operation problem, assuming a linear state space model form for flexible loads (FLs). The ability of the DLMPs to reflect operational constraints in the thermal grid is demonstrated for a test case with 22 FLs.
Fully Convolutional Neural Networks for Automotive Radar Interference Mitigation
Authors: Ristea Nicolae-Catalin , Anghel Andrei , Ionescu Radu Tudor
Published: March 2020

The interest of the automotive industry has progressively focused on subjects related to driver assistance systems as well as autonomous cars. In order to achieve remarkable results, cars combine a variety of sensors to perceive their surroundings robustly. Among them, radar sensors are indispensable because of their independence of light conditions and the possibility to directly measure velocity. However, radar interference is an issue that becomes prevalent with the increasing amount of radar systems in automotive scenarios. In this paper, we address this issue for frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radars with fully convolutional neural networks (FCNs), a state-of-the-art deep learning technique. We propose two FCNs that take spectrograms of the beat signals as input, and provide the corresponding clean range profiles as output. We propose two architectures for interference mitigation which outperform the classical zeroing technique. Moreover, considering the lack of databases for this task, we release as open source a large scale data set that closely replicates real world automotive scenarios for single-interference cases, allowing others to compare objectively their future work in this domain. The data set is available for download at: http://github.com/ristea/arim.
Associação do polimorfismo genético no gene BCL2 no Acidente Vascular
Cerebral Hemorrágico/Aneurisma
Authors: Lima Anyelle Stephane Nascimento de , Fratelli Caroline Ferreira , Freire Daniel Oliveira , Ferreira Luzitano Brandão , Souza Hélia Carla , Silva Izabel Cristina Rodrigues da
Published: March 2020

Objetivo: Verificar a distribuição do polimorfismo do gene BCL2 (rs1801018), em sua região
codante, em pacientes portadores de Acidente Vascular Cerebral Hemorrágico
(AVCh)/Aneurisma. Além de associar o presente polimorfismo as manifestações clinicas da
doença. Método: O estudo foi conduzido com 158 participantes de pesquisa. Os grupos foram
pareados quanto ao sexo e idade. A genotipagem foi conduzida pela técnica PCR-RFLP. Após
o cálculo das frequências alélicas e genotípicas de cada grupo, foram utilizados testes
estatísticos apropriados para cada tipo de comparação. O nível de significância adotado foi de
5%. Resultados: Os dados indicaram que a frequência dos genótipos apresentou uma diferença
estatisticamente significante entre o grupo caso e controle, encontrando-se o genótipo ala43ala
na maioria dos participantes de ambos os grupos. Conclusão: A presença do alelo mutante (trh)
foi vista como um fator protetor para AVCh/aneurisma. Porém, estudos em outras populações
devem ser realizados para se obter uma melhor compreensão sobre a doença
AVCh/aneurisma.
Studi simulasi penggunaan airfoil naca 6412 sebagai sudu pada turbin angin crossflow melalui pemodelan CFD 2 dimensi
Authors: Hendrawan Muhammad Ivan Fadhil , Danardono Dominicus , Hadi Syamsul
Published: March 2020

AbstractThe simulation aimed to understand the effect of the angle of blade number and blade number of vertical axis wind turbine with cross flow runner to enhance the performance of wind turbine. The turbine had 20, 22, and 24 number of blades. Simulation was done in 2D analysis using ANSYS-Fluent. Tip speed ratio was varied in range of 0,1-0,5 with constant velocity inlet 2 m/s. The effect of blade numbers to torque and power coefficient were analyzed and compared. It had been found that the best power coefficient were 0,5 at tip speed ratio 0,3.
Perancangan cetakan komponen holder sepeda motor dengan pendekatan metode elemen hingga
Authors: Yaputra Andreas Hartoyo , Raharno Sri , Martawirya Yatna Yuwana
Published: March 2020

Meskipun permodelan cetakan dengan pendekatan metode elemen hingga telah dikembangkan sejak akhir tahun 1970, namun sampai saat ini masih cukup banyak perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia yang menggunakan metode konvensional trial and error dalam melakukan perancangan cetakan. Berdasarkan perspektif bisnis industri, metode trial and error berpotensi merugikan perusahaan dari sisi waktu dan biaya. Untuk itu dalam kajian ini telah dikembangkan permodelan perancangan cetakan dengan pendekatan analisis numerik yang dapat meminimalisasi kerugian waktu dan biaya. Dalam kajian ini akan digunakan studi kasus berupa komponen holder sepeda motor 600 cc dengan proses forging. Tujuan dari perancangan ini adalah untuk menentukan desain geometri cetakan yang sesuai sehingga material dapat mengisi secara penuh rongga cetakan, memperkirakan secara dini potensi kegagalan proses forging dan kapasitas mesin press yang diperlukan. Pada akhir kajian ini dapat ditentukan geometri cetakan dan parameternya, kapasitas mesin press yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan proses forging, yaitu minimal sebesar 42 ton dan material cetakan dengan titik lebur di atas 863Â°C untuk mencegah kegagalan prematur.
The Effect of Flipped Classroom technique on Iraq EFL Students’ Achievement in Learning Adjectives
Authors: Salal Assi. Prof. Saad , Ali Assi. Instr. Bilal
Published: March 2020

The current study aimed at investigating the effect of flipped classroom technique on Iraq EFL students’ achievement in learning adjectives.

       The sample of the current study was 3rd grade students from the English Department at the college of Basic Education/ Al-Mustansiriyha University.

    To filful the aim of the study, the researcher adopted a null hypothesis which indicates that there was no significant difference between students’ achievement that used a new technique in learning adjectives of that do not use. To achieve the aim of the current study an eight weeks experiment was conducted on the experimental group with pre and posttest. The experiment was started on 11 October and ended in 11th January, 2017. 

      At the end of the experiment, the researcher has used t-test for two groups and he submitted the form of the test to experts to ensure its validity and reliability, the  calculated results had shown that there was a statistically significance difference between the achievement of the students of the experimental group on the posttest from control group. Finally, the researcher had put down some conclusions, recommendations and suggestions for further research.
MODELLING OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS CREATED BY COMPACT MULTI SEGMENT POWER LINES
Authors: Buyakova Natal'ya , Zakaryukin Vasiliy , Kryukov Andrey , Le Van
Published: March 2020

In the article analysis technique of electromagnetic safety conditions on routes of

compact power lines (CPL) is offered. As the tool the program complex Fazonord was applied to modeling of CPL modes and electromagnetic fields.

Results of modeling show that the average levels of CPL electric field strengths exceed a similar indicator for the standard power line by 25…145 %, distinctions of maximums lie within 7… 150 %.

Especially considerable strength excesses take place at three-segment CPL. By criterion of magnetic

field strength the return picture is observed: levels of CPL magnetic field strength on 70 … 90 % below

than in traditional power line, and the best picture of electromagnetic safety possesses the foursegment power line.
CONSTANT PRESSURE CONDITION IN IONIZATION WAVES IN ALTERNATING FIELDS
Authors: Sizyh Sergey
Published: March 2020

Basic processes of ionization in alternating electric fields are determined. It was

shown the necessity of gas photoionization to be taken in account in developing ionization waves calculations. Constant pressure condition in wave front is determined.
AIR POLLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL PREMISES WITH ODORS AND METHODS OF THEIR ELIMINATION
Authors: Isyanbaev Artem
Published: March 2020

Modern problems of air pollution by smells are considered. Method

sofairpurificationare shown.
PROBLEMATIC ISSUES OF FIRE AUDIT ON THE EXAMPLE OF A LOGISTIC COMPANY
Authors: Ryabickaya Alena , Igumen'scheva Viktoriya
Published: March 2020

The procedure for auditing fire safety in a logistics company to identify noncompliance was analyzed. Conclusions are made about some problems of independent assessment

of fire safety (some incompleteness of this procedure is noted).
ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY OF RECONSTRUCTION OF THE TANK FARM
Authors: Urzhumceva Svetlana , Filippova Tamara
Published: March 2020

An environmental safety assessment was conducted to determine the possible

negative level of the impact of the projected facility on the environmental components during operation.
SOCIOCULTURAL SPLIT AND RADICALIZATION OF SOCIETY IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY
Authors: Savchuk Natal'ya
Published: March 2020

The article discusses the causes of the sociocultural contradictions that led to the

radicalization of society and the emergence of terrorist revolutionary organizations in the second half

of the 19th century. The social structure of society is considered. The danger of underestimating society propaganda of extremist ideas of revolutionaries is shown.
OVERDRAFT AND ITS FEATURES
Authors: Cheklaukova Elena
Published: March 2020

The article considers a special type of lending – overdraft, reveals its peculiarity in

comparison with the traditional Bank credit, identifies positive aspects and disadvantages. In conclusion, recommendations on the use of overdraft.
Technology acceptance model for Augmented Reality and Building Information Modeling integration in the construction industry
Authors: Elshafey Abdalrahman , Saar Chai Chang , Aminudin Eeydzah Binti , Gheisari Masoud , Usmani Abdulrahman
Published: March 2020

The digitalization of the construction industry has immense potential for dramatically improving the industry’s practices. Concerning current measures in construction project management, the industry is still dependent on traditional construction methods. However, the application of fully automated techniques within the construction industry has not yet been a widespread practice. Thus, this may explain why there is a slow adaption of digital growth within the construction industry and specifically in developing countries. This study is aiming to investigate the acceptance of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Augmented Reality (AR) integration in the construction industry. To achieve this aim, Technology Acceptance Model 3 (TAM3) was utilized. The scope was narrowed down to four developing counties (Malaysia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey) and a questionnaire survey was developed and distributed between construction professionals in those countries for data collection purposes. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was used to develop the TAM, and a regression analysis is used to validate it. The developed TAM3 showed that users control over BIM-AR and perception of easiness of use has the highest influence on their perception of the system usefulness, which would positively affect their intention to use the system. Additionally, unlike the findings of the original TAM3, three variables of Image, Perception of External Control, and Voluntariness illustrate new relations which can be considered as a novel outcome. The outcomes of this study can be used to evaluate the acceptance of BIM-AR Integration in the construction industry context, and the developed TAM3 can be used for the development of new BIM-AR applications in developing countries as it can predict the BIM and AR users’ acceptance.
Comparison of 2D and 3D wall reconstruction algorithms from point cloud data for as-built BIM
Authors: Bassier Maarten , Yousefzadeh Meisam , Vergauwen Maarten
Published: March 2020

As-built Building Information Models (BIMs) are becoming increasingly popular in the Architectural, Engineering, Construction, Owner and Operator (AECOO) industry. These models reflect the state of the building up to as-built conditions. The production of these models for existing buildings with no prior BIM includes the segmentation and classification of point cloud data and the reconstruction of the BIM objects. The automation of this process is a must since the manual Scan-to-BIM procedure is both time-consuming and error prone. However, the automated reconstruction from point cloud data is still ongoing research with both 2D and 3D approaches being proposed. There currently is a gap in the literature concerning the quality assessment of the created entities.
In this research, we present the empirical comparison of both strategies with respect to existing specifications. A 3D and a 2D reconstruction method are implemented and tested on a real life test case. The experiments focus on the reconstruction of the wall geometry from unstructured point clouds as it forms the basis of the model. Both presented approaches are unsupervised methods that segment, classify and create generic wall elements. The first method operates on the 3D point cloud itself and consists of a general approach for the segmentation and classification and a class-specific reconstruction algorithm for the wall geometry. The point cloud is first segmented into planar clusters, after which a Random Forests classifier is used with geometric and contextual features for the semantic labelling. The final wall geometry is created based on the 3D point clusters representing the walls. The second method is an efficient Manhattan-world scene reconstruction algorithm that simultaneously segments and classifies the point cloud based on point feature histograms. The wall reconstruction is considered an instance of image segmentation by representing the data as 2D raster images. Both methods have promising results towards the reconstruction of wall geometry of multi-story buildings. The experiments report that over 80% of the walls were correctly segmented by both methods. Furthermore, the reconstructed geometry is conform Level-of-Accuracy 20 for 88% of the data by the first method and for 55% by the second method despite the Manhattan-world scene assumption. The empirical comparison showcases the fundamental differences in both strategies and will support the further development of these methods.
Treatment of ragweed pollionosis using sublingual allergens
Authors: Ukhanova O P , Ebzeeva I I
Published: March 2020

Seasonal allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis, caused by ragweed pollen in the south of Russia, are the most common reasons to take medical advice for sensitized patients from August to September. Sublingual immunotherapy (slASIT) using ragweed sublingual tablet «Ragvizax®», which was registered in Russia in 2019 provides qualified medical care for patients with ragweed pollen allergy. It is known that ASIT is the basic therapy, that modifies pollen allergy progression. Easy to use, high safety and efficacy profile of slASIT with «Ragvizax®» will help to improve allergists and patients compliance.
Surprises of food anaphylaxis: a clinical case
Authors: Lepeshkova Tatyana S , Beltyukov E K
Published: March 2020

Anaphylaxis is a severe systemic hypersensitivity reaction that is characterized by rapid onset and life-threatening respiratory and blood circulation problems. We present to your attention a clinical case of the polyvalent allergy development in a three-year-old child with repeated episodes of food anaphylaxis. The child was born and he constantly lives in central Russia, but has a profile of sensitization unusual for a Ural resident. The clinical case is described in detail in order to demonstrate the stages of a child’s life, on which sensitization was likely to be first formed, and later the manifestation of clinical symptoms arose. Determination of the sensitization profile by means of the component allergy diagnostics methods (ISAC, ImmunoCAP) showed that the boy is sensitized to a large number of food allergens, including milk and egg proteins; storage proteins for peanuts, soy, hazelnuts and sesame; proteins related to the nsLTP-proteins. The obtained results made it possible to recognize and differentiate true IgE-mediated sensitization, to propose the optimal therapeutic tactics and to select an elimination diet. Application of molecular allergy diagnostic methods is useful in clinical practice in case of patients with multivalent sensitization and a history of severe allergic reactions.
Postnasal drip syndrome as a cause of cough in allergic rhinitis
Authors: Maximova Anna V , Smolkin Y S
Published: March 2020

The article deals with the problem of postnasal drip syndrome in allergic rhinitis and associated cough syndrome. Global statistics of the occurrence of this disease was analyzed. The basic mechanisms of postnasal drip and cough formation in allergic rhinitis are presented. The emphasis in diagnostics and therapeutic approaches is indicated. The modern possibilities of topical intranasal antihistamines using in the treatment of this condition are proposed.
THE ROLE OF SOCIOCULTURAL COMMUNICATION IN THE HUMANITARIAN SCIENCES
Authors: Erkinjonovich Ablazov Elyorbek
Published: March 2020

In this article has been analyzed the role of socio cultural communication in the humanitarian sciences by the helping philosophical literatures and media materials as well.
KEY WORDS: communication, information era, virtual threats, worldview, youth, Internet, global community.
ADMINISTRATIVE LIABILITY FOR VIOLATIONS OF ELECTORAL LEGISLATION AND ITS FEATURES
Authors: Oybek Karimovich Turgunov
Published: March 2020

The article covers the actual legal responsibility and consideration of the courts for violations of the legislation during the elections to the representative bodies of state power of the Republic of Uzbekistan or limitation of citizens’ voting rights in one way or another as well.
KEY WORDS: Elections, election commissions, voters, legal responsibility, administrative responsibility, courts.
Utilization Of Ted Talks Videos In Facilitating The Lessons In Social Science: Adult Learners In Focus
Authors: Gregoria Robles Concepcion Maria
Published: March 2020

With the advancement of technology, teachers are challenged on how they could cope with the academic needs of their students - understanding the lessons in class. This qualitative study focused on the adult learners’ experiences on how TED Talks Videos enhanced their understanding of the lessons and gathered their views on how the utilization of the strategy be improved. Results revealed that the students generally like the speakers’ professionalism and expertise. However, the length of the videos hindered students’ interests and understanding. Moreover, the participants mentioned that the videos’ factual information and contextual examples helped them understand the lesson well.  They also found the subject teachers’ additional explanation on the topic was beneficial.  They suggested that background information may be given before the videos may be presented. Variant answers, conclusion, and implications were also presented.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Mata Pelajaran Aswaja dan ke-NU-an Siswa SMP/MTs
Authors: Bukhori Imam
Published: March 2020

Aswaja and NU's Education taught in Nahdlatul Ulama educational institutions, especially for junior high school / MTs are directed to maintain, preserve, develop and practice Ahlu al-Sunnah Wal Jama'ah Islam teachings and conduct activities aimed at to create the benefit of society, the progress of the nation and the height of human dignity and dignity that can be understood very in tune with the values of multicultural education. The values of multicultural education include: (1) the value of democracy, equity and justice; (2) the value of humanity, togetherness, and peace; and (3) social attitudes, namely: recognition, acceptance and appreciation to others is very appropriate and all of which are covered in Aswaja and NU's educational content for junior high school / MTs, ie al-ta'awun, al-tawasuth, al-i'tidal, al-tasamuh, al-tawazun, and amar ma'ruf nahi munkar, and ukhuwah baikukhuwah nahdliyah, islamiyah, wathaniyah, basyariyah and then embodied in the form of mabadi 'khaira ummat which originated from al-shidqu norm, al -aahah wa al-wafa bi al-'ahdi, al-'adalah, al-ta'awun and al-istiqamah.Hal affirms that the practice of Aswaja and NU's education is taught in educational institutions within the organization Nahdlatul Ulama very inclusive. Internally, education in Nahdlatul Ulama 'organization has been proven to have introduced multicultural values to its students both in terms of doctrine of the teachings, as well as in terms of the daily life experiences of the students. Externally, these multicultural values are also socialized and made into principles in establishing social relationships with communities and other groups outside Nahdlatul Ulama's educational institutions'.

Keywords: Values of Multicultural Education, Aswaja Subjects and Nuns, SMP / MTs.
Strategi Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Kepribadian Siswa di MTs Negeri Probolinggo
Authors: Hamid Abdul
Published: March 2020

Education has always sought to provide guidance to students to establish and develop science and personality intact. The importance of improving the quality of education for students, and based on the term that education is as one program that can prepare and predict the development of students in the future, then, some efforts should be made by the Islamic educational institutions. In this case, MTs Probolinggo is one that should be oriented to achieve the quality of personality to development and prepare future generations who are ready to face the globalization era. In achieving this goal, the Islamic religious education in particular must have the correct strategy and precise in its development.Based on the reality happened in MTs Probolinggo, the learning of Islamic religious education in schools had been running in precise. But Islamic religious education especially MTs Probolinggo this should be taken to ensure that students not only can learn by heart religious lessons, but also able to be affective and behavioral. It is evident that in the previous year students MTs Probolinggo one has a moral decline that is one of the students exposed to cases of liquor. But it can be solved by getting serious handlers by the school so that the good name of MTs Probolinggo back brilliantly.From the background of the above problems, the researcher is motivated to conduct the research on the strategy of Islamic religious education in improving students' personalities in MTs Probolinggo. The focal points of this study are: (1) how is the steps of learning Islamic religious education in improving the quality of students' personalities in MTs Probolinggo?; (2) how is the implementation of learning Islamic religious education in students personality development in MTs Probolinggo?.The objectives in this study are: (1) to describe the steps of learning Islamic religious education in improving the quality of students' personalities in MTs Probolinggo; (2) to describe the implementation of learning Islamic education in improving the quality of students' personalities in MTs Probolinggo.Based on the data obtained and the result of this research, it can be can be summarized as follows: The first steps of learning Islamic education in improving the quality of students' personalities in the MTs Probolinggo can be quite good. Teachers of Islamic religious education in MTs Probolinggo has taken steps learning through teacher's council of Islamic religious education lessons, ranging from the preparation of the appropriate standard of syllabus content, standard competence and guide the preparation curriculum KTSP; make analysis today effective; effective last analysis; annual program; term program and lesson plan.

Keywords: Islamic education strategy, Improving the quality of student personality
Pendekatan Open-ended Terhadap Kemampuan Metakognitif Siswa
Authors: Wahyu Lestari  , Fatinatus Selvia  , Rohmatul Layliyyah
Published: March 2020

The government through the Ministry of Education and Culture has carried out various new innovations in improving the quality of education in various levels of education units at the elementary, secondary and tertiary levels. One of them is through curriculum changes from KTSP to the Kurikulum 2013. In this curriculum there is new knowledge that must be raised in learning, namely metacognitive. But in its implementation, teachers lack the use of students’ metacognotive abilities. Of course in bringing up this metacognitive ability requires a learning approach. One of the approaches is open-ended, which refers to the principle that the process, results, and path to getting answers are all open. This article will discuss the literature review of the open-ended approach in generating students’ metacognitive abilities in learning. So that from the results of this literature review can be used as an alternative mathematics learning in the Kurikulum 2013.
Push, Don’t Pull: One Self-Access Centre’s Struggle for an Identity
Authors: Warrington Stuart
Published: March 2020

In Japan, there are a number of self-access centres which, through hard work, collaboration and support, have succeeded in establishing unique identities for themselves. However, as encouraging as this is, there are still university-based self-access centres within the country where the opposite is true. In this article, one self-access centre’s struggle to form a unique identity for itself will be examined. Discussion will first focus on understanding the history of the centre and underlying reasons for why this problem persists. Thereafter, attention will be turned to ambitious efforts being made to deal with the issue in light of long-standing limitations imposed by the university’s administration.
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENGHADAPI PERMASALAHAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Maula Nurkholifatul
Published: March 2020

Era revolusi industri 4.0, kepemimpinan memegang peranan penting guna mengembangkan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Hal ini kaitannya dalam bidang pendidikan. Salah satu tipe kepemimpinan yang tepat untuk era ini ialah tipe kepemimpinan transformasional. Informan penelitian ini yaitu kepala sekolah SMAN 1 Pakem. Pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, penedekatan pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan kualitatif, yang dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis Miles and Huberman. SMAN 1 Pakem memiliki beberapa tantangan yang dihadapi. Diantaranya yaitu: menurunnya prestasi siswa, masalah moralitas, dan tantangan SMAN 1 Pakem dalam kelulusan siswa nya di perguruan tinggi. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi tersebut, kepala sekolah melakukan beberapa strategis. Diantaranya yaitu melakukan evaluasi kebijakan yang telah dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah sebelumnya, pemberian motivasi dan fasilitas kepada siswa dan guru untuk pengembangan mereka. Menerapkan prinsip social entrepreneur guna menumbuhkan kepekaan sosial, dan melakukan pendalaman materi dengan tentor sebaya.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI OTOMASI PERPUSTAKAAN INLISLITE PADA PERPUSTAKAAN UMUM PROVINSI DAN KABUPATEN / KOTA DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: SUDRADJAT RAHENDRA
Published: March 2020

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan penerapan teknologi informasi saat ini telah menyebar hampir di semua bidang tidak terkecuali di perpustakaan. Perpustakaan sebagai institusi pengelola informasi sudah seharusnya dapat mengikuti perkembangan teknologi informasi. Perkembangan penerapan teknologi informasi dapat dilihat dari perkembangan jenis perpustakaan yang selalu berkaitan dengan teknologi informasi, diawali dari perpustakaan manual, perpustakaan terautomasi dan perpustakaan digital. Penerapan teknologi informasi digunakan sebagai Sistem Informasi Manajemen perpustakaan yang dapat diintegrasikan dengan kegiatan pengadaan, inventarisasi, katalogisasi, sirkulasi bahan pustaka, pengelolaan anggota, statistik dan lain sebagainya. Fungsi ini sering diistilahkan sebagai bentuk Otomasi Perpustakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan otomasi perpustakaan pada perpustakan umum di Provinsi Jambi, yaitu perpustakaan umum provinsi dan kabupaten/kota; pemanfaatan bantuan perangkat lunak dan perangkat keras yang sudah diberikan oleh perpustakaan Nasional RI untuk kegiatan otomasi perpustakaan; pemanfaatan fitur dan modul inlislite pada kegiatan pengelolaan perpustakaan; dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam penerapan aplikasi otomasi inlislite di perpustakaan umum. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner, wawancara dan peninjauan langsung dengan sasaran 12 perpustakaan umum di provinsi dan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan otomasi baru dapat dilaksanakan pada 3 perpustakaan umum, sedangkan perpustakaan umum yang lain masih melakukan entri data walaupun sudah ada perpustakaan yang dapat menyediakan sarana penelusuran OPAC dan buku tamu. Kendala yang terjadi diantaranya keterbatasan alat dan perlengkapan, sumber daya manusia dan anggaran
Information and Communications Technology Integration and Performance of Tertiary Institutions in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Kibor Joy Jerop , Tumuti Joshua
Published: March 2020

ICT infrastructure and ICT proficiency have become essential components of higher education for both learners and instructors. This study examined the effect of ICT infrastructure and ICT proficiency on the performance of tertiary institutions in Nairobi County. Simple random sampling method was used to select the respondents. A sample size of 60 respondents was drawn from the ICT specialists employed in the tertiary institutions. Data was collected using questionnaires and the internal reliability analysis showed Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.83. Results findings established that ICT infrastructure and ICT proficiency resulted in better performance of tertiary institutions. The study concluded that ICT infrastructure and ICT proficiency affect the performance of tertiary institutions positively. A recommendation is that tertiary institutions should integrate the use of ICT in different aspects of learning to enhance performance.
Formación de habilidades investigativas en física experimental mediante exámenes integrales prácticos teóricos
Authors: Morantes Zoraida , Nava Marianela , Arrieta Xiomara , Flores María
Published: March 2020

Existen dificultades estudiantiles en el desarrollo de habilidades investigativas de construcción conceptual, procedimental y actitudinal, particularmente en el área de la física, que el docente debe abordar para tratar de darles solución.Elpresente trabajotiene por objetivo evaluaruna situación didáctica basada en la implementación delos Exámenes Integrales PrácticosTeóricos(EIPT), dirigida a la formación de habilidades investigativasen estudiantes del laboratorio de física. Se fundamenta en la teoría del aprendizaje significativo de Ausubel (1976) y en las diversas visiones humanista, social y crítica del mismo, señaladas por Moreira (2007), complementada con las teorías de Piaget (1978) y Vygotsky (1979), y en los métodos de aprendizaje cooperativo (Johnson y Johnson, 1979) e investigación dirigida (Gil y Valdés, 1996). La investigación es evaluativa con diseño mixto, englobado en el manejo de fuentes documentales y estudio de campo. Los resultados muestranque luego de implementar la situación didáctica, los estudiantes logran transferir conocimientos a otros contextos, evidenciándose además, un notable avance en el logro de habilidades asociadas con los saberes del ser, conocer y hacer, lo que lleva a considerar que los EIPT, favorecen la diferenciación entre los conceptos cotidianos y científicos a través de un aprendizaje progresivo de las habilidades investigativas, reflejando que éstas no se adquieren y acreditan de forma inmediata, sino en la medida que el estudiante trabaje en diferentes momentos yentornos, sobre distintas temáticas y situaciones problemas, haciendo uso de los aprendizajes ya consolidados, tal como lo sugiere la teoría del aprendizaje significativo.
El comercio tradicional en la zona metropolitana de Guadalajara, México. El caso de los Tianguis
Authors: Castillo Girón Víctor Manuel , Ayala Ramírez Suhey
Published: March 2020

El presente artículo se enfoca al comercio tradicional en los tianguis, entendidos como mercados itinerantes cuyas actividades se realizan al aire libre ciertos días de la semana, en un espacio público designado por las autoridades municipales previo pago de una cuota (Delgado, 1992; Teja y López, 2013). El objetivo es analizar la importancia de los tianguis en el abasto y distribución de productos básicos de la zona metropolitana de Guadalajara, México, incluyendo las características distintivas de los actores involucrados, así como las prácticas y procesos de intercambio que ellos movilizan y los resultados asociados. Se aplicó una encuesta a una muestra estadísticamente representativa de tianguistas (382) y de clientes (387). Resultando que, a pesar de su dispersión geográfica y diversidad en tamaño y giros comerciales, guardan cierta similitud en términos de la informalidad de los procesos de trabajo y laxitud para cumplir con las normas oficiales, particularmente en materia de seguridad e higiene del espacio, mobiliario y equipo utilizado, así como en los precios y calidad de los productos. Su desarrollo se ha favorecido por las ventajas que ofrecen para clientes y comerciantes, aunado a la capacidad de estos últimos para aprovechar los huecos institucionales. Se concluye que, a pesar de su importancia para el autoempleo, el abasto de productos básicos para un sector de la población y para la convivencia social, su permanencia debería referir aspectos asociados con la calidad de los servicios y, con el origen y seguridad de los alimentos que allí se venden y se consumen.
A 50 años de 1968: teoría crítica y contracultura en México
Authors: Galán López Felipe Javier
Published: March 2020

El año de 1968 fue fundamental para los movimientos sociales a nivel mundial, a 50 años de distancia se requiere contar con distintas interpretaciones sobre los postulados teóricos que influyeron en las acciones colectivas que distintos sectores principalmente juveniles llevaron a cabo. Un concepto que es esencial para entender 1968 es el de contracultura, para estudiarlo resulta necesario conocer la influencia que tuvieron los teóricos críticos de Frankfurt en los movimientos contraculturales. La Teoría Crítica abordó diversas problemáticas en su tiempo, fue fundamental para el surgimiento de la contracultura en su posición frente al racionalismo burgués y a los totalitarismos tecnócratas. Durante las primeras dos décadas del siglo XXI han surgido organizaciones, colectivos, grupos que han tomado la bandera de movimiento contracultural, se han generado acciones colectivas en las que el factor cultural ha sido motivo de lucha, en ese sentido se ha dado un nuevo debate sobre la pertinencia de la definición de contracultura. La metodología que se sigue en este trabajo tiene que ver con una revisión histórica y un análisis sobre la discusión conceptual entre Teoría Crítica y contracultura, en especial se revisa lo propuesto por Theodore Roszak (1970) y José Agustín (1996), se analiza la influencia del sociólogo Herbert Marcuse en los movimientos contraculturales de los años 60, por lo que se concluye que la relación entre ambos conceptos es importante para el estudio de los movimientos sociales de 1968.