bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ABORDAGEM CIRÚRGICA DE PACIENTES OBESOS MÓRBIDOS COM DOENÇA DO REFLUXO GASTROESOFÁGICO
Authors: Gonçalves Sarah Giovanna Rodrigues , Gonçalves Samara Gabryela Rodrigues , Gonçalves Denise Rodrigues Chagas , Chagas Dênia Rodrigues , Nunes Letícia Martinelli Chagas , Lobo Geovana Caetano , Fiaco Antônio Job Torres del , Lemos Marcela Sant’Anna Pinheiro de , Cardoso Vitorya Vanini , Lobo João Pedro de Oliveira Caetano , Magalhães Lorena Soares Maia de Werna , Santana Luciana de Paula
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A obesidade é um fator preditor para Doença do Refluxo Gastroesofágico (DRGE). Nesse contexto, há fortes evidências de que a incidência de DRGE é maior em pacientes obesos que passaram por cirurgia bariátrica (CB). Objetivo: Compreender a relação da DRGE em pacientes submetidos a CB. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, utilizadas as bases de dados da BVS, PubMed e Scielo. Após uma seleção criteriosa, 17 artigos foram escolhidos para análise e revisão. Resultados: Os trabalhos selecionados abordam a associação entre pacientes bariátricos e a ocorrência ou agravamento da DRGE. Constata-se que o RYGB melhora os sintomas de DRGE, sendo considerada uma operação antirrefluxo. Outras técnicas, como a gastrectomia vertical e que a banda gástrica ajustável laparoscópica, podem aumentar o risco de refluxo ácido. Conclusão: A DRGE é uma complicação potencial no pós-operatório, dependendo do histórico médico do paciente e da escolha da CB. Estudos mais abrangentes contendo as especificidades de acordo com as comorbidades de cada paciente e cada técnica cirúrgica envolvida é substancial para melhor inteirar a temática e compreendê-la.
An inclusive study of LISC and Kaggle White blood cell Classification using YoloV5 Variants.
Authors: Vandita Sharma  , Dr. Tilak Raj Rohilla
Published: February 2025

White blood cell (WBC) is crucial in human being for their immunity, genetic association, clinical significance , but it plays a vital role in medical diagnosis, particularly in the cure and real time monitoring of a variety of blood diseases. Any Infection in the body can be easily detected by doing count of WBC sub types. Traditional WBC cataloguing procedures are time-consuming and prone to human error.
YolovV5 is a model that is prominent for its precision, versatility and availability of pre-trained weights, making it a popular choice among both novices and professionals. YoloV5 allows to employ it in different domains by adjusting the model architecture, such as adding more layers, changing the head or backbone, or training it on a new dataset by changing the hyperparameters. YOLOv5 is tested to tackle a array of object identification problems in fields such as agriculture, medicine, and transportation.
Our study explores variant of YOLOv5 e.g., YOLOv5n, YOLOv5s, YOLOv5m, and YOLOv5l on small set training dataset evenly distributed among all the subtypes of WBC blood cell such as neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes further analysing which model performs better in terms of Accuracy, recall and mAP@50 and mAP@50-95, parameters used, model size accuracy and inference speed and resource utilization e.g., CPU, network and memory. Here are some of the question that our study tires to answer: Which model variant performs best at each stage of training?  This is a different comparison because it focuses on model variants, not epoch counts. Is longer training worth the computational cost?
Estudio de la respuesta en frecuencia de la impedancia eléctrica en modo radial en anillos piezoeléctricos PZT-4 con fracturas
Authors: Fuentes Cruz Martín , Acevedo Contla Pedro , García Nocetti D. Fabián , Durán Ortega Adalberto Joel , Moreno Hernández Eduardo R.
Published: February 2025

Power ultrasonic transducers in industrial applications typically use Langevin-type transducers with PZT-4 piezoelectric rings. These piezoelectric rings are subjected to mechanical vibrations that fracture them. This paper describes a study of the radial mode frequency responses of fractures in piezoelectric ring-shaped elements. Four PZT-4 piezoelectric rings were used for this study. Ring 1 was preserved complete without alterations and the other 3 rings had slots of 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0 mm, respectively. Simulations were performed using Ansys Mechanical software, as well as the corresponding impedance measurements. A function generator, a digital oscilloscope and an analog circuit were used for the measurements. As a result, impedance plots of the simulations and of the measurements performed in a frequency range from 20 to 60 kHz are presented finding similar responses between simulations and measurements, it is observed in the graphs that the difference in the responses is evident, between rings with slots with respect to the ring without alterations. Based on the results obtained, it is concluded that it is possible to detect if a piezoelectric ring has fractured.
METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF INVESTMENT SECURITY IN THE REGION (USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE URAL FEDERAL DISTRICT)
Authors:   Academy of Law and Management of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Ryazan, Russian Federation, Panenko Anna I.
Published: February 2025

The article presents a comprehensive methodology for assessing the level of in-vestment security in a region based on the components of infrastructure, institutional, person-nel, energy, innovation, and fiscal support for the investment process. The calculated integral indicators of the investment security level of the Ural Federal District regions in dynamics over three years are presented.
Development of high-precision 3D bioprinter system using the screw-based dispenser for microextrusion
Authors: Lee Sungmin , Lee Juo , Byun Iksong , Kim Jungsil , Geun Choi Jong , Seonwoo Hoon
Published: February 2025

3D bioprinting creates biological structures by layering bioinks with living cells or biomaterials. Microextrusion, a type of 3D bioprinting, uses pneumatic, piston, or screw methods to extrude bioink precisely. The reliability of 3D bioprinting depends on bioink characteristics, printing conditions, and printer accuracy. Thus, a 3D bioprinter which controls these factors effectively is essential to facilitate 3D bioprinting. In this study, we developed a high-precision 3D bioprinter system (HP-BPS) with high-accuracy 3D plotting system and a screw-based dispenser. Evaluation of reducers installed on the X and Y-axis driving systems decreased motion error by up to 97%. Geometric errors of the HP-BPS were measured using a laser interferometry system. By the application of iterative position error compensation techniques, a position accuracy within ± 2.0 μm was achieved. In the specific carboxymethyl cellulose concentrations (15 and 20%), the HP-BPS could make uncollapsed bioink struts. The HP-BPS successfully fabricated 1 × 1 mm bioscaffold with 0.2 mm struts by the design of experiments and response surface methodology. These results suggest the potential of the HP-BPS for various tissue engineering applications in soft tissue construction, such as skin and blood vessels.
Effect of material characteristics of PCL/HA interbody fusion cage on its degradation and mechanical properties
Authors: Jiao Zhiwei , Yang Haozheng , Zou Hanlin , Yu Yuan , Yang Weimin , Liu Hao , Liu Tianyu , Chen Dong , Zou Haibo
Published: February 2025

Interbody fusion cages are key implants in spinal interbody fusion surgeries, and for the novel biodegradable interbody fusion cages that can be gradually absorbed and replaced in the body, the formulation system of the materials plays a crucial role in their long-term biocompatibility and mechanical stability. In this study, PCL/HA composites with high mass fractions (25%, 30%, 35%, 40%) hydroxyapatite (HA) and different molecular weights (50kDa, 80kDa) polycaprolactone (PCL) were fabricated. PCL/HA biodegradable interbody fusion cages of different material systems were printed by polymer melt differential three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. In vitro degradation tests were conducted in a simulated in vivo environment to quantitatively analyze the stability and degradation behavior of PCL/HA interbody fusion cages with different material compositions and molecular weights in an artificially simulated body fluid environment, as well as their mechanical properties under loads. The cytotoxicity assays of the material were also conducted. This study revealed that as the HA content increased, the degradation rate of the interbody fusion cage accelerated. The strength and stiffness of each material system exceed the minimum standard of human cancellous bone. When the HA content was the same, the degradation rate of the high molecular weight (80 kDa) interbody fusion cage was faster compared to that of the 50 kDa molecular weight cage. When the HA mass fraction was below 30wt%, the compressive strength and compressive modulus of the fusion cage increased with increasing HA content. However, when the HA mass fraction exceeded 30wt%, the mechanical properties of the fusion cage worsened with higher HA content. A comparative analysis of material properties indicates that when the HA content was 30wt%, the fusion cage exhibited a moderate degradation rate, high compressive strength and compressive modulus, and excellent 3D printing performance, making it the formulation system with the best overall performance. In addition, the PCL material which was also used in most literature exhibited different levels of cytotoxicity for different methods of cytotoxicity testing. Further animal implantation experiments of spinal fusion cages require the selection of medical-grade-implant materials.
Enhancing bone ingrowth and mechanical bond strength at the titanium alloy 3D-printed implant-bone interface through advanced lattice designs and growth factor integration
Authors: Chen Yu-San , Wu Po-Kuei , Tsai Wei-Che , Lin Chun-Li
Published: February 2025

Patient-specific titanium alloy 3D-printed implants often face challenges such as stress shielding and insufficient osseointegration. This study investigated the effects of lattice designs and growth factor-enriched sticky bone on bone ingrowth and mechanical bond strength at the implant-bone interface of the large-scale bone defect at distal femur condyle of New Zealand rabbit model. Hollow cylindrical implants (12 mm length, 6 mm outer, 2 mm inner diameters) with diamond (DU) and randomly deformed spherical (YMR) lattices were designed and implanted into rabbit femoral condyles. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) was prepared using a novel negative pressure centrifuge and mixed with synthetic bone graft material to form sticky bone, which was used to fill the implant cavities. Micro-CT imaging assessed bone ingrowth volume across zones, while mechanical testing evaluated shear bond strength. The results demonstrated that growth factors were the primary driver of bone ingrowth and mechanical strength. Bone growth volume increased significantly in Zone A (implant cavity), with sticky bone yielding a 6.9-fold increase for DU (6.66 mm³ vs. 45.89 mm³) and a 3.5-fold increase for YMR (14.68 mm³ vs. 51.95 mm³). Across Zones B and C (lattice layers), YMR lattices consistently outperformed DU in promoting bone growth and stability. Push-out tests showed shear bond strengths of 2.78 MPa for DU and 2.83 MPa for YMR with growth factors, compared to 1.71 MPa for controls. This study highlights the critical role of growth factors in enhancing bone integration and demonstrates the complementary benefits of optimized lattice designs, particularly YMR, in improving osseointegration and mechanical stability. The findings provide a promising strategy for using 3D-printed titanium alloy implants with sticky bone systems to address large bone defects in clinical applications.
Computational investigation of a 3D-printed osteochondral interface scaffold with comprehensive interfacial mechanical properties
Authors: Yu Kaicheng , Gao Qiang , Mi Yanling , Yao Yifeng , Lin Zexue , Zhu Min , Zhang Peng , Leong Sing Swee , Lu Lihua
Published: February 2025

Osteoarthritis is a highly prevalent rheumatic musculoskeletal disorder that usually ends up with physiological malfunction and psychological hurt. Although many tissue engineering approaches have been proposed to provide a prospective strategy for tissue regeneration purposes, the improper mechanical properties of proposed scaffolds are unable to satisfy mechanical demands within the joint fully. This paper presents computational investigation and structural design for creating the osteochondral interface scaffold. A finite element method (FEM) based mechanics simulation model was proposed to evaluate the effect of load-bearing forces on various scaffolds, by which the stress distribution in the biomimetic osteochondral interface can be acquired. Several structures of osteochondral interface scaffolds were fabricated and demonstrated a controllable mechanical property. The proposed biomimetic osteochondral interface manifested comprehensive mechanical properties, of which the bonding strength, compressive strength, and shear strength respectively reached 128 kPa, 277 kPa, and 276 kPa.
Optimizing Sharia Tourism in Improving Human Resources in the Industrial Era 4.0
Authors: Murtadho Fikri Ali
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the optimization of sharia tourism in improving the quality of human resources (HR) in the industrial era 4.0. Sharia tourism, as part of the halal economy, has great potential to encourage economic growth and develop human resources that are globally competitive. The industrial era 4.0 is marked by advances in digital technology, which affects various sectors, including tourism. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method to explore the relationship between the application of sharia principles in tourism and uses the SWOT analysis method to formulate strategies for improving sharia tourism and HR competencies, such as mastery of technology, service innovation and the integrity of Islamic values. The analysis results show that the application of digital technology, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and big data, in sharia tourism can increase operational efficiency while strengthening destination branding. Apart from that, human resource training based on technology and Islamic values ​​has been proven to be able to increase professionalism, productivity and the attractiveness of the sharia tourism sector. Thus, optimizing sharia tourism through technology integration and human resource development is a strategic step to face the challenges of the industrial era 4.0 and encourage inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Instagram Analysis as a Promotional Media for Lebakmuncang Tourism Village
Authors: Suryadi Kinanti Aulia
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the use of Instagram in promoting Lebakmuncang Tourism Village as a tourism destination. Using descriptive qualitative methods, an analysis was conducted on the Instagram account @desawisatalebakmuncang to evaluate the frequency of posting, content quality, hashtag usage, and level of interaction with followers. The results of the analysis indicate that this tourism village has great potential but requires improved marketing strategies through social media. Recommendations include increasing the frequency of posting, creating interactive content, and designing more varied campaigns. It is hoped that these improvements can optimize the role of Instagram in increasing the visibility, interaction, and attractiveness of Lebakmuncang Tourism Village as an attractive tourist destination.
The Role of English Language Skills of Waiters in Improving Service Quality at Compass Rose Restaurant, Hotel The Anmon Resort Bintan
Authors: Williandani Mega
Published: February 2025

This study examines the role of waiters' English language skills in improving service quality at Compass Rose Restaurant Hotel The ANMON Resort Bintan. As an international language, English plays a vital role in the hospitality industry, especially in the interaction between waiters and foreign guests. This study aims to analyze the level of waiters' English language skills, identify their impact on service quality, and formulate recommendations for service improvement. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through direct observation and in-depth interviews. The research informants consisted of 1 food and beverage manager, 1 supervisor, 10 waiters, and 6 restaurant guests, who were selected to provide comprehensive data on the role of English language skills in the context of restaurant service. The results of the study indicate that the waiters' English language skills are still not optimal, especially in the speaking aspect. This limitation has an impact on miscommunication in the food and beverage ordering process, which results in inconsistencies in orders and complaints from guests. This condition has a significant impact on the level of guest satisfaction and overall service quality. Based on these findings, this study recommends the importance of a consistent and structured English language training program under the coordination of the food and beverage manager. This program is aimed at improving the English language competence of waiters, especially in practical communication aspects relevant to service tasks in restaurants. The implementation of these recommendations is expected to improve the quality of service and create a more satisfying dining experience for Compass Rose Restaurant guests.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN BABY SPA SECARA MANDIRI DI KLINIK BIDAN SURYANINGSIH DESA LENGKONG KECAMATAN LANGSA BARO
Authors: Harahap Melda Marni Pajariah , Rini Aisyah Hasibuan  , Melvina Ariani Zenderato  , Siregar Dian Yulfani , Munthe Eka Idana Br , Debora Paninsari
Published: February 2025

Spa merupakan suatu pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan holistik guna mencapai keseimbangan antara tubuh, pikiran, dan jiwa dengan begitu akan tercapai kondisi kesehatan optimal. Baby spa merupakan perawatan spa tubuh pada bayi yang dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu mandi berendam atau berenang dan pijat bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan baby spa secara mandiri di Klinik Bidan Suryaningsih Desa Lengkong Kecamatan Langsa Baro. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 2-12 bulan dan mendapatkan pelayanan baby spa sebanyak 117 orang. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan sebanyak 54 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden kurang baik dalam pelaksanaan baby spa secara mandiri sebanyak 26 responden (51%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan baby spa secara mandiri sebagian besar kurang di Klinik Bidan Suryaningsih Desa Lengkong Kecamatan Langsa Baro. Bagi tempat penelitian diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan evaluasi dalam asuhan pada bayi dan balita terkait pentingnya baby spa yaitu dengan pemberian informasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu pentingnya baby spa dan mengajarkan ibu agar mampu melakukan baby spa secara mandiri.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI USIA 7-12 BULAN DI KLINIK NARISHA KECAMATAN LUBUK PAKAM KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Ndraha Arnita , Sembiring Arah Sura , Fadila Umami  , Helvi Anggraini  , Nasution Herlina M. , Nababan Tiarnida
Published: February 2025

Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2022, prevelensi masalah gizi pada anak usia bayi dan balita di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 21,6% mengalami stunting, sedangkan sebanyak 7,7% mengalami wasting. Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) merupakan makanan atau minuman yang mulai diberikan pada usia 6 bulan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi selain dari ASI. MP-ASI harus diperkenalkan kepada bayi pada waktu yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi usia 7-12 bulan di Klinik Narisha Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi usia 7-12 bulan di Klinik Narisha sebanyak 53 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden berpendidikan menengah (SMA/Sederajat) sebanyak 44 responden (83%), sebagian besar IRT sebanyak 46 responden (86,8%), sebagian besar tidak tepat dalam memberikan MP-ASI pada bayi usia 7-12 bulan sebanyak 33 responden (62,3%). Ada hubungan pendidikan ibu (p=0,001) dan pekerjaan ibu (p=0,001) dengan pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi usia 7-12 bulan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi usia 7-12 bulan di Klinik Narisha Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera. Diharapkan penelitian ini dijadikan informasi mengenai ketepatan praktik pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi sehingga perawat dapat secara rutin memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil dan ibu bayi usia 0-6 bulan agar memberikan MP-ASI tepat waktu.
PREVALENSI KEJADIAN STUNTING, WASTING DAN UNDERWEIGHT PADA BALITA
Authors: Maidelwita Yani , Sri Suciana  , Rini Rahmayanti  , Fitria Alisa  , Syafira Salsabila
Published: February 2025

Malnutrisi adalah istilah umum yang mencakup kekurangan gizi dan kelebihan gizi. Stunting, wasting, dan kekurangan berat badan adalah tiga masalah gizi yang menjadi perhatian khusus pemerintah, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi kejadian underweight, stunting dan wasting di Kenagarian Pinaga kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Populasi target terdiri dari seluruh anak usia balita di Kecamatan Pinaga Pasaman Barat Yang berjumlah  96 subjek penelitian. Penilaian status gizi anak dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai Juli  2024 dengan mengukur berat dan panjang badan anak di Posyandu. Sedangkan pengambilan data tambahan, seperti  umur, status vitamin A, kelengkapan status imunisasi dan ASI Ekslusif dilakukan dengan mewawancarai orangtua atau wali anak. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah formulir pengukuran, timbangan digital yang sudah dikalibrasi dengan ketelitian 100g, dan alat ukur panjang badan. Hasil pengukuran dipetakan kedalam kurva pertumbuhan anak WHO yang dibagi menjadi 3 indikator, yaitu berat badan menurut usia (BB/U), tinggi badan menurut usia (TB/U), dan berat badan menurut tinggi badan (BB/TB). Prevalensi kejadian underweight pada balita sebesar 17,4%,  kejadian stunting  pada balita sebesar  27,9%,  dan prevalensi kejadian wasting  pada balita sebesar 10,6%  di Kenagarian Pinaga Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Pendidikan kesehatan mengenai pemberian gizi seimbang serta praktik pemberian nutrisi yang baik dan benar sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman orangtua terutama ibu dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi anak balita.
Recent exploration of γ-AApeptide based antimicrobial peptide mimics as potential therapeutics towards drug-resistant bacteria
Authors: Fontaine Jarais , Cai Jianfeng
Published: February 2025

Over the last 60 years, only four new classes of antibiotics have been introduced, while the prevalence of antibiotic-resistant Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria has risen. This underscores the urgent need for new antibacterial therapeutics. This commentary leverages the recent exploration of γ-substituted-N-acylated-N-aminoethyl amino acid peptides (γ-AApeptides) to mimic the structures and function of natural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), highlighting the promise and limitations for developing a new, effective treatment for antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
PreProcMed: Automated Medical Image Processing Framework for Deep Learning Applications
Authors: Kadar Manuella , Adamachi Ina , Avram Alexandru
Published: February 2025

Deep Learning applications have recently emerged for processing and analyzing medical image content. DICOM files are the raw data or the input data for Deep Learning (DL) models used to achieve various tasks such as segmentation, classification, and detection in medical diagnosis. However, such files cannot be used as specific devices produce them; they need multiple pre-processing actions due to the complexity of the problem definition when designing a DL model for medical image research. This paper introduces the innovative PreProcMed framework for data curation, medical image processing, and feature exploration. PreProcMed framework, a pioneering solution, has innovative features chained in an automated workflow using only Python technology, namely i). a new approach in data curation by automated de-identification and anonymization with the option of ii). Selection of the required MRI sequence for the DL model, followed by iii). automated conversion of 2D images in 3D volumes that are easy to use in segmentation models and fully iv). integrates annotation tools like ITKSnap and visualization tools like 3D Slicer. PreProcMed is a modular and flexible framework ready to be modified and adapted according to DL models used for medical imaging research.
PENGARUH KREDIBILITAS INFLUENCER TERHADAP MINAT BELI PADA SOCIAL MEDIA TIKTOK DENGAN HEDONISME SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Dinnur Firman Isra , Suprapto Heru , Sabran  , Anggar Sari Nilam , Handayani Pinto Rukmi , Ningsih Kartina Eka , Johansyah
Published: February 2025

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kredibilitas Influencer yang mencakup keahlian, daya tarik dan kepercayaan terhadap minat beli dengan hedonisme sebagai variabel moderasi. Responden dalam studi ini adalah sebanyak 226 sampel yang berstatus mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Kutai Kartanegara sebanyak yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Alat analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode SEM dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Smart PLS versi 4. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi bahwa aspek kepercayaan dan keahlian Influencer tidak mempengaruhi minat beli. Sementara itu, daya tarik Influencer serta faktor hedonisme memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap minat beli. Namun, hedonisme tidak berfungsi sebagai variabel moderasi dalam hubungan antara kepercayaan, keahlian, dan daya tarik dengan minat beli.
Methods for developing the соmmuniсаtivе соmpеtеnсе of pupils in Russian language lessons
Authors:   Skills сеntеr оf Nаmаngаn rеgiоn, Lесturеr аt thе Dеpаrtmеnt оf Sосiо-Есоnоmiс sсiеnсеs аnd mеthоds оf tеасhing fоrеign lаnguаgеs, Uzbekistan, Ildаrоvnа Kаipоvа Guzеl
Published: February 2025

Соmmuniсаtivе соmpеtеnсе is а сruсiаl соmpоnеnt оf lаnguаgе еduсаtiоn, еnаbling studеnts tо еffесtivеly usе lаnguаgе in divеrsе соntеxts. This аrtiсlе еxplоrеs vаriоus mеthоds fоr dеvеlоping соmmuniсаtivе соmpеtеnсе in Russiаn lаnguаgе lеssоns, drаwing upоn thе thеоriеs оf prоminеnt sсhоlаrs suсh аs L.S. Vygоtsky, M.M. Bаkhtin, аnd А.N. Lеоntiеv. Thе study highlights еffесtivе pеdаgоgiсаl аpprоасhеs, inсluding diаlоgiс tеасhing, rоlе-plаying, prоjесt-bаsеd lеаrning, intеrасtivе асtivitiеs, аnd thе usе оf аuthеntiс mаtеriаls. Thе аrtiсlе аlsо disсussеs сhаllеngеs in fоstеring соmmuniсаtivе соmpеtеnсе аnd suggеsts strаtеgiеs tо оvеrсоmе thеm, ultimаtеly prоmоting а mоrе еngаging аnd еffесtivе lаnguаgе lеаrning еnvirоnmеnt.
Corporate information systems - basic concepts
Authors:   Professor of the Department of Economics, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan, Shamuratovich Kudaibergenov Azamat
Published: February 2025

The article is attached to the problem of improving the process of promotion of the company's products in the commodity market, the use of modern information and communication technologies for these purposes is proposed, a definition is given, and the characteristics of corporate information systems are considered. An example of using such a system is given.
Pengukuran Arah Kiblat di Rumah, Dusun Bindang RT3/RW2 Desa Kartiasa, Kecamatan Sambas, Kabupaten Sambas, Kalimatan Barat
Authors: Rizmiadi Eza
Published: February 2025

Arah Kiblat merupakan aspek penting dalam ibadah umat Muslim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur arah kiblat di rumah saya yang terletak di Dusun Bindang RT 3/RW 2, Desa Kartiasa, Kecamatan Sambas, Kabupaten Sambas, Kalimantan Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai akurasi arah kiblat menggunakan metode ilmiah dengan alat-alat sederhana dan berbasis android. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan pengukuran lapangan menggunakan kompas digital dan alat digital untuk menentukan sudut kiblat dari lokasi geografis rumah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa arah kiblat di lokasi rumah sesuai dengan arah standar dalam praktik keagamaan Islam. Namun, ditemukan sedikit penyimpangan tergantung pada teknik dan alat pengukuran yang digunakan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi untuk memberikan pemahaman praktis tentang cara mengukur arah kiblat dengan akurat di daerah pedesaan, sehingga umat Muslim di daerah tersebut dapat melaksanakan ibadah dengan arah yang benar.
Pengaruh penerimaan penggunaan e-samsat terhadap kepatuhan perpajakan di Kota Kupang dengan technology acceptance model (TAM)
Authors: Benggu Agape Esa Putra , Damayanti Theresia Woro
Published: February 2025

Technological developments are currently growing in various fields, one of which is in the field of government. The One-stop Administration Services Office (SAMSAT) is an adaptation of technology applied in the government sector to provide online services to PKB taxpayers. E-Samsat user still shows a low level which is influenced by perceived usefulness and perceived convenience. This study aims to examine the effect of acceptance of the use of E-Samsat on tax compliance in Kupang with the technology acceptance model (TAM). The research population used PKB taxpayers who are registered at the Samsat Office in Kupang. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and 215 respondents were obtained. The results showed that the variables perceived usefulness and perceived convenience has a positive effect on behavioral intention, behavioral intention has a positive effect on E-Samsat acceptance, and E-Samsat acceptance has a positive effect on tax compliance. The perception of usefulness and convenience will increase the taxpayer's intention to use E-Samsat which can then describe the acceptance and compliance of taxation in Kupang.
Labelisasi gizi pada kemasan makanan siap saji terhadap keputusan pembelian
Authors: Junaidi Dicky , Dahlan Kandi Sofia Senastri
Published: February 2025

This study examines the influence of prices and healthy food on purchasing decisions for UMKM ready-to-eat packaged food products, with information labels as a mediating factor. The data was collected through a non-probability sampling method using a google form online questionnaire, with a total of 196 respondents who had purchased UMKM packaged food in Indonesia. The study utilized Partial Least Square SEM and identified the variables Price and Healthy Eating as the dependent variables, Purchase Decision as the independent variable, and Information Label as the mediating variable. The results indicate that price and healthy food have a positive and significant effect on information labels, information labels have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, healthy food has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, information labels mediate the effect of healthy food on purchasing decisions, and information labels mediate the effect of prices on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh kebijakan dividen, keputusan investasi, dan keputusan pendanaan terhadap nilai perusahaan manufaktur di masa pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Diwi Amartya , Sucahyo Usil Sis
Published: February 2025

The pandemic period has had an impact on companies, such as a decrease in stock prices and financial performance, which can affect the value of a company. The value of a company is a condition where public trust becomes an indicator of the company's achievements, from the time it was established until the present. This research was conducted to analyze the three variables related to finance, namely dividend policy, investment decisions, and financing decisions, in relation to the value of a company, which yielded inconsistent results. The sample used consisted of 53 companies selected based on which companies included the variables under study. The analytical technique used was multiple linear regression analysis, which concluded that the value of the company is positively and significantly influenced by dividend policy, while investment decisions and financing decisions do not have a significant impact on the value of the company.
Pengaruh lingkungan kerja, system pengawasan, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerrja karyawan di Zunagawa Sparepart
Authors: Ananda Prasastiningrum  , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of the work environment, supervision system, and work motivation on employee performance at Zunagawa Spareparts. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study were 30 employees at Zunagawa Spareparts Yogyakarta. All members of the population were used as respondents using the saturated sampling method. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data. Analysis and testing on the data is carried out in several stages. The first stage is validity and reliability, next is the classic assumption test, multiple linear analysis, then tests are carried out on the hypotheses (t and F tests) that have been formulated, finally analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this research show that in part the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The supervision system has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Simultaneously shows that the work environment, supervision system and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on the performance of Zunagawa Spareparts employees.
Pengaruh kualitas pelaporan keuangan dan struktur kepemilikan terhadap efisiensi investasi
Authors: Yuniasara Yosephine
Published: February 2025

Financial reporting quality and ownership structure are critical factors that can influence investment efficiency in companies. However, the findings of this study indicate that neither financial reporting quality nor ownership structure significantly impacts investment efficiency in Indonesian companies. Financial reporting quality was assessed based on timeliness, conservatism, and accrual quality, while ownership structure was evaluated through managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and block ownership. Investment efficiency was measured using the residual approach, identifying overinvestment and underinvestment through an investment regression model. Secondary data from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2023 period were analyzed using multiple linear regression with firm size and leverage as control variables. Despite the lack of significant statistical influence, this study emphasizes the importance of maintaining high-quality financial reporting and balanced ownership structures to support effective corporate governance. Practical implications suggest that companies should continue prioritizing transparency and accountability, as these remain vital for creating conditions conducive to optimal investment decisions and fostering investor trust in Indonesian corporate practices.
Analysis Of The Impact Of Community-Based Tourism Development On The Welfare Of The Batulayang Village Community Bogor
Authors: Hadiningsih Shanty , Eddyono Fauziah
Published: February 2025

Desa Batulayang in Bogor Regency has developed as a community-based tourist village by optimizing natural, cultural, and agro-tourism potential to improve the welfare of the community.  Various attractions, such as Curug Kembar, forest tourism, and traditional arts, continue to be developed through active community participation.  The commitment to sustainable tourism is reflected in the certification of tourist villages as well as the development of ecotourism and agritourism, which increasingly attract the interest of tourists.  This research aims to analyze the impact of community-based tourist village development on the quality of life of the community and its effect on their well-being.  The measurement is based on the perceptions of the village community, with data analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method based on Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).  Hypothesis testing was conducted through factor analysis with a loading factor threshold >0.7.  The research results indicate that the development of CBT based on economic, cultural, and environmental factors has a significant impact on the quality of life of the community, which ultimately leads to an improvement in their well-being.
 
Keywords: Community-Based Tourism (CBT), Local Economic Impact, Community Quality of Life, Socio-Cultural Impact
ANALISIS KELEMBABAN DAN SEBUM KULIT PADA PENDERITA DERMATITIS SEBOROIK
Authors: Indriani Andi Ratu Panca , Sitti Musafirah
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Hidrasi kulit dan sebum penting untuk menjaga integritas stratum korneum. Kelainan stratum korneum menghasilkan peradangan kulit seperti dermatitis seboroik dengan gejala ketombe, skuama kuning berminyak, eritroderma dan mempengaruhi berbagai usia. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis kelembaban dan sebum kulit pada penderita Dermatitis Seboroik. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analitik observasional dengan menggunakan desain study case control, jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 87 orang, 37 penderita dermatitis seboroik di balai Kesehatan kulit, kelamin dan kosmetika di kota makassar dan 50 orang kontrol yang sehat. Hasil: Korelasi antara kadar kelembaban kulit dan dermatitis seboroik signifikan (p-Value 0,000). Mayoritas penderita memiliki kulit kering (64,9%), sedangkan pada kontrol tidak ada yang mengalami hal serupa. Sedikit penderita memiliki kulit normal (8,1%), berbanding terbalik dengan kontrol (100%). Penderita dengan kulit lembab sedikit (27%), pada kontrol tidak ada. Korelasi kadar sebum dan dermatitis seboroik signifikan (p-Value 0,000). Mayoritas penderita memiliki sebum berlebih (91,9%), berbeda dengan kontrol tidak ada. Sedikit penderita memiliki kadar sebum normal (8,1%), berlawanan dengan kontrol (100%). Kesimpulan: Pada penderita dermatitis seboroik mayoritas memiliki kelembaban kulit yang kering (≤29 %) dibandingkan orang sehat dengan kelembaban yang normal (30-60 %), dan kadar sebum yang berminyak (≥34 %) dibandingkan orang sehat dengan kadar sebum yang normal (16-33%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar kelembaban dan sebum kulit dengan kejadian dermatitis seboroik (p-Value 0,000).
 
Kata Kunci : kelembaban kulit, sebum kulit , dermatitis seboroik
Selangkah Lebih Maju Untuk Brand Awareness UMKM Pabissa Shoes
Authors: Michelle Clarissa Pradana  , Felysia Manggala  , Derryl Tungadi  , Revina A. Wilar  , Fernando L. C  , Marchel Rocky Holiwono  , Carolina Novi Mustikarini
Published: February 2025

Artikel ini merupakan jurnal pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi ujian akhirUNC1008 Entrepreneurial Venture Innovation. Program pengabdian ini difokuskan padapengembangan kesadaran merek UMKM Pabissa Shoes. Dimulai dari penurunan pendapatan,ditemukan masalah bahwa UMKM Pabissa Shoes perlu memperkenalkan kesadaran merek kepadamasyarakat luas. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, digunakan kecerdasan buatan untuk menciptakan idekalender konten yang kreatif secara teratur, inovasi poster, dan desain neon box. Kalender konten yangkreatif berguna untuk jadwal unggahan yang konsisten. Selain itu, inovasi poster akan didistribusikandi tempat umum. Kemudian, desain neon box bertujuan untuk memperbarui tampilan luar toko. Untukkesimpulan, kesadaran merek adalah kunci utama dari sebuah bisnis.
Penguatan Media dan Komunikasi melalui Optimalisasi Publikasi di Yayasan Rekat Peduli Indonesia
Authors: Adriel Bigael Lois Saiya  , Andi Bagus Setiawan  , Fuad Fauzi  , Muhammad Dary Rafi  , Edelweis Putri Prima  , Baswara Yua Kristama
Published: February 2025

Tuberkulosis (TBC) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dan kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. TBC dapat diobati dan disembuhkan namun tetap menjadi penyakit menular pembunuh utama, yang menyebabkan kematian. Pendekatan sangat penting untuk menemukan, menjangkau dan mengobati semua orang dan komunitas yang terkena dampak TBC. Faktor sosial dan budaya sangat mempengaruhi risiko TBC pada masyarakat dan kerentanan, dan kemampuan mereka untuk mengakses pencegahan. Untuk mensosialisasikan Tuberkulosis Resisten Obat (TBRO) melalui berbagai platform khususnya media sosial, Kelompok 3 mengajukan pengabdian masyarakat di Yayasan Rekat Peduli Indonesia guna membantu dan berkolaborasi dalam hal pemenuhan konten informasi TBRO melalui media sosial khususnya instagram. Kelompok kami akan membantu pembuatan konten di instagram Rekat terkait informasi penting tentang penyakit TB. Dalam kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Yayasan Rekat Peduli Indonesia, kelompok kami melakukan pembuatan konten terkait informasi penting seputar TBRO, perilisan buku saku terbaru serta pembagian brosur umum tentang TBC ke masyarakat. Dengan jadwal pertemuan sebanyak 12 kali, Kegiatan yang kami lakukan meliputi penyusunan program kerja sesuai kebutuhan Yayasan Rekat Peduli Indonesia, pembuatan konten berupa video, finalisasi konten untuk brosur Yayasan dan rencana cetak, bagi-bagi brosur, editing, posting konten, serta acara penutupan di hari terakhir program pengabdian masyarakat kami.
Digital Visual Branding : Membangun Tata Kelola Manajemen Digital Branding Desa Gisik Cemandi
Authors: Gina Amara Amodia  , Sahrul Rizkyanto  , Hanan Salsabila  , Triyoga Agung Laksana  , Jokhanan Kristiyono  , Aulia Afniar Rahmawati  , E. Rizky Wulandari
Published: February 2025

Gisik Cemandi Sedati merujuk pada sebuah area atau desa di Jawa Timur, Indonesia, yang dikenal dengan potensi pariwisatanya, terutama terkait dengan pantai dan kegiatan terkait laut. Wilayah ini memiliki potensi wisata alam, khususnya wisata pantai, karena berada di pesisir utara Jawa. Masyarakat Desa Gisik Cemandi umumnya berprofesi sebagai petani garam, nelayan, dan pedagang kecil. Sebagian besar penduduk belum memanfaatkan teknologi digital secara maksimal, terutama dalam konteks pemasaran dan promosi pariwisata. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penerapan digital branding untuk Desa Gisik Cemandi, Sedati, Sidoarjo melalui program Abdimas (Pengabdian  kepada Masyarakat) oleh Stikosa-AWS. Pengabdian ini diawali dari kurangnya eksposur digital Desa Gisik Cemandi yang memiliki potensi pariwisata signifikan. Tujuan utama adalah untuk meningkatkan visibilitas dan branding desa melalui strategi digital, sehingga dapat menarik lebih banyak wisatawan dan meningkatkan perekonomian lokal. Metode yang digunakan meliputi analisis SWOT untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman dalam pemasaran digital desa. Selanjutnya, dikembangkan strategi konten digital yang melibatkan website, media sosial, dan kampanye online. Program Abdimas Stikosa-AWS juga melibatkan pelatihan warga desa dalam mengelola konten digital. Hasil dari program ini mencakup peningkatan signifikan dalam trafik online ke platform digital desa, peningkatan interaksi di media sosial, dan kenaikan
jumlah kunjungan wisatawan. Penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi bahwa penerapan digital branding melalui program Abdimas bisa efektif dalam meningkatkan visibilitas dan daya tarik pariwisata desa
Efecto de Abonos Orgánicos en Rendimiento de Híbridos de Citrullus lanatus L. en Pando, Bolivia: Un estudio de caso
Authors: Velarde Abel Antonio Cuellar , Tancara Griceldo Carpio , Colomo Guido Hernán Vásquez , Romero Flora Magdaline Benitez
Published: February 2025

La sandía, cuyo cultivo es extensivamente difundido en la región amazónica y especialmente en Cobija, se cultiva tradicionalmente sin técnicas avanzadas, lo que resulta en beneficios económicos limitados. En este sentido, el objetivo Evaluar el comportamiento agronómico y el efecto de dos abonos orgánicos en el rendimiento de dos híbridos de sandía (Citrullus lanatus L.) en la localidad de Villa Busch, del departamento Pando. Los tratamientos consistieron en 1 kg de estiércol bovino por planta y 1,5 kg de aserrín por planta. Las variables evaluadas incluyeron la longitud de la planta, diámetro ecuatorial y polar del fruto, número de frutos por planta, peso del fruto y rendimiento por parcela, este último expresado en toneladas por hectárea. Los hallazgos revelan que la precipitación en el área de estudio es insuficiente, necesitán[dose riego adicional. El estiércol aplicado al híbrido Rad Haven tuvo un efecto positivo en las características morfológicas, alcanzando un rendimiento promedio de 13,15 ton/ha, mientras que el híbrido Santa Amelia sin abono registró un rendimiento menor de 11,47 ton/ha. Por consiguiente, se obtuvo un beneficio económico de 7,717 bs/ha en el híbrido Rad Haven, comparado con 2,590 bs/ha en el híbrido Santa Amelia tratado con aserrín. En conclusión, este estudio demuestra que el uso de abonos orgánicos, especialmente el estiércol bovino, puede mejorar significativamente el rendimiento y la rentabilidad de los cultivos de sandía en condiciones de riego insuficiente. Los agricultores en la región podrían considerar la adopción de estas prácticas de fertilización para aumentar la producción y mejorar sus ingresos económicos.
Correlación entre Modelos de Negocios y Capacidades Empresariales: Un Estudio con Emprendedoras Artesanales en Pando
Authors: Maholo José Darío Galindo
Published: February 2025

Este estudio analiza la relación entre los modelos de negocios y las capacidades empresariales de las integrantes de la Asociación de Emprendedoras Artesanales Las Palmeras de Pando en 2023. Utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo y descriptivo correlacional, se analizaron datos recolectados a través de un muestreo no probabilístico y evaluados mediante escalas de Likert y el coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach para validar la recopilación de datos. Se identificaron las percepciones de los clientes, habilidades comerciales y la planificación de metas como componentes clave de los modelos de negocios, mientras que el trabajo en equipo y la adaptación al cambio fueron destacados como habilidades cruciales. Aunque se encontró una correlación entre los modelos de negocios y las capacidades empresariales, esta resultó ser de baja intensidad, sugiriendo que las relaciones son presentes pero no fuertemente marcadas. La investigación concluye que es esencial desarrollar programas de capacitación y talleres para fortalecer estas competencias y habilidades, recomendando futuros estudios longitudinales para una comprensión más profunda de estas dinámicas.
Trabajo Infantil en Cobija, Pando: Análisis de Impactos Sociales y la Necesidad de Intervenciones Centradas en la Comunidad
Authors: Franco Daniel Cornejo
Published: February 2025

El estudio analizó el trabajo infantil en las calles de la ciudad de Cobija, Pando en 2023 para identificar las causas principales del trabajo infantil en Cobija y describir las condiciones de trabajo y actividades de los niños y de esta manera entender los impactos en su bienestar físico, emocional, educativo y social. Para obtener las informaciones se utilizo un muestreo intencional, se seleccionaron 18 niños, cuyo análisis mostró que el trabajo afecta adversamente su salud física y emocional, rendimiento académico y relaciones sociales. El 66.7% de los niños reportó experimentar dolor físico y el 83.3% tristeza; el rendimiento académico de 27.8% se vio afectado y el 83.3% reportó menos tiempo con amigos y familia. Las conclusiones enfatizan la necesidad de intervenciones específicas que involucren a la comunidad y consideren la perspectiva de los niños, así como políticas que aborden las causas subyacentes del trabajo infantil y promuevan un entorno pro.