bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Advantages of Android in Translation Course
Authors: Andriani Refika , Kasriyati Destina
Published: March 2019

This research aimed at describing the advantages of android use in learning process. This research conducted at the fourth semester of English Department of Education and Teachers Training Faculty of Universitas Lancang Kuning. The sample of this research is 30 % of the total number of the population, they are about 7 students. The method of this research is descriptive analysis. Before getting the data by giving questionnaire to the students during teaching and learning process of Translation Subject by using android, they had got a test of translating an English text into Bahasa Indonesia. Finally, it is found that there are some advantages found. They are android motivated the students, android is easy to use and access, android improve the students’ confidents to involve in the learning process.
Development of Pyridine-Based Inhibitors for the Human Vaccinia-Related Kinases 1 and 2
Authors: Serafim Ricardo , de Souza Gama Fernando , dos Reis Caio , Vasconcelos Stanley , Santiago André , Takarada Jessica , Dutra Luiz , Di Pillo Fulvia , Azevedo Hatylas , Mascarello Alessandra , Elkins Jonathan , Massirer Katlin , Gileadi Opher , Guimarães Cristiano , Counago Rafael
Published: March 2019

Vaccinia-related kinases 1 and 2 (VRK1 and VRK2) are human Ser/Thr protein kinases associated with increased cell division and neurological disorders. Nevertheless, the cellular functions of these proteins are not fully understood. Despite their therapeutic potential, there are no inhibitors available for VRK1 or VRK2. We report here the discovery and elaboration of an aminopyridine scaffold as a basis for VRK1 and VRK2 inhibitors. The most potent compounds displayed KD values of 190 nM and 401 nM for VRK1 and VRK2, respectively. Differences in compound binding mode and substituent preferences between the two VRKs were identified by the series structure-activity relationship combined with the crystallographic analysis of key compounds. We expect that our results will serve as a starting point for the design of specific and potent inhibitors against each of the two VRKs based on a pyridine scaffold.
南京市江北新区滨江大道快速路新化枢纽方案优化研究
Authors: 黄 成国 , 徐 来 , 王 涛
Published: March 2019

本文结合江北新区滨江大道快速路工程新化枢纽互通式立体交叉的前期研究及设计，从转向交通量、地形地物、互通形式选择及适应性分析、匝道指标选用等方面，阐述了优化枢纽型互通设计的方法与思路。
建筑施工安全技术与防护措施分析
Authors: 任 若骁
Published: March 2019

随着中国经济的不断发展，实际的生产和生活当中对建筑物的需求使得建筑企业建筑工程得到了不断的发展。而伴随着建筑施工工程的不断增多，相应的建筑施工安全技术和防护也逐渐被人们所熟知，相应的工作当中由于建筑施工当中安全事故的产生给建筑施工带来了严重的影响。本文对建筑施工安全技术与防护措施进行了详细分析，旨在为保障建筑施工提供有力的参考。
关于改性沥青建筑防水材料的探讨
Authors: 曾 兴燕
Published: March 2019

作为当前中国的支柱性产业之一，建筑行业经历了漫长的演变与发展，取得了一定的进步。处于当前的网络信息时代之下，在建筑行业的领域当中，涌现出众多的新兴施工工艺与建筑材料。而在建筑工程项目的实施过程当中，防水材料的合理使用尤为关键，在相应的防水材料要求方面也逐步获得提高。从当前防水材料在建筑工程项目当中的应用情况来看，其中以SBS改性沥青防水卷材、APP改性沥青防水卷材等防水材料是最为常见的。尤其对于SBS改性沥青防水卷材而言，其拥有十分显著的物理与化学性能，在建筑工程项目的施工过程当中发挥出极其重要的作用，因此，深入了解并掌握改性沥青防水材料的性能与质量可谓重中之重，其作用和价值不容忽视。本文通过阐述了中国改性沥青建筑防水材料的发展状况及特点，针对改性沥青建筑防水材料相关情况予以了介绍和说明，同时分析了建筑防水的改性沥青与相关制品的情况。此次的研究以分析改性沥青建筑防水材料的相关情况作为主要的目的，从而有助于掌握改性沥青建筑防水材料的性能，从而将其合理应用在建筑工程项目的施工当中，发挥出其应有的作用与效果。
水平产状砂质板岩洞室失稳破坏机理研究
Authors: 张 迅 , 贺 雄飞
Published: March 2019

研究了同马山隧道水平产状砂质板岩失稳破坏机理，分析了水平层状岩围岩稳定性影响因素和水平层状砂质板岩隧道破坏位置，指出了拱顶、拱腰和边墙处的破坏条件和破坏程度。
无人船水下测量精度控制措施
Authors: 陈 慧
Published: March 2019

无人船是当前水下地形测量的主要载体，其不仅解决了人类安全问题，同时也提供了更加简捷便利的测量条件。但是，在实际的测量过程中受到多方面因素的影响，使得测量精度受到很大影响。因此，本文主要研究无人船测量误差及控制措施，以扩大其在水下测量过程中的应用范围。
紧邻建构筑物的孤石爆破预处理方法研究
Authors: 吴 豪
Published: March 2019

本文针对基于厦门地铁1号线集美中心站-诚毅广场站盾构区间右线526环处孤石的形状、大小以及所处的位置，盾构机无法直接掘进通过的难题，在钻孔验证后，对钻孔参数与破爆方案进行优化，总结出临近建构筑物孤石处理方法以及对工建构筑物的保护。
黑龙江省大兴安岭左大杨气河金矿区找矿预测
Authors: 栗 万荣
Published: March 2019

左大杨气河金矿区处于西伯利亚板块东南缘额尔古纳—兴凯增生带中，出露上元古界—下寒武统倭勒根群吉祥沟组和大网子组地层，研究区内倭勒根群地层与花岗岩接触带的剪切构造带发育，标志性岩石为糜棱岩。根据矿区地质条件与历史研究成果分析得出本区对寻找与糜棱岩有关的蚀变岩型金矿床有利，并在此基础上划定一个找矿靶区，并设计了验证工程。
提升生态风景园林施工技术的有效途径
Authors: 周 长伟
Published: March 2019

本文研究的主要目的是明确城市发展下，提升生态风景园林施工技术改革的重要性，通过提出一些改革的策略来提升当前生态风景园林的质量，进而的推动我国生态环境的创新发展。此次研究选用的是文献研究法，通过对相应文献的查找，为文章的分析提供一些理论基础。通过文章的分析得知，施工技术的改革应从完善园林施工管理制度、优化风景园林施工工序、开展施工质量管理工作、合理规划园林植物工作几方面入手，通过对当前生态风景园林施工技术开展上述几点改革，能在一定程度上提升生态风景园林施工技术的整体水平。
城市配网自动化发展方向
Authors: 陈 暄
Published: March 2019

对于配网自动化来说，主要是指加强自动化技术的应用，并综合管理复杂、繁琐的配电系统。通过城市配网自动化，可以满足电力实际需求，确保电力设备运行的安全性和稳定性，促进电力系统的顺利运作，不断提高供电企业的经济效益和社会效益。
The 3rd Annual CCNM Research Day: Student Research & Innovation in Naturopathic Medicine
Authors: Dertinger Joy , Hassan Samah , Zheng QingPing (Amanda) , Bhardwaj Sukriti , Aucoin Monique , Cooley Kieran
Published: March 2019

The following are abstracts from the research competition at the 3rd annual CCNM Research Day hosted by the Cana-dian College of Naturopathic Medicine in Toronto, ON, Canada. The conference celebrates high quality student-faculty research collaborations, showcased as poster presentations.
PROFILE OF STUDENT MATHEMATICAL CONNECTION ABILITIES IN UNDERSTANDING MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS IN TERMS OF GENDER
Authors: Ningsih Amalia Fitria , Ariyanto Lilik , Dwijayanti Ida
Published: March 2019

According to Permendikbud number 58 in 2014, one of the objectives of learning mathematics is to be able to understand mathematical concepts. In understanding mathematical concepts, of course, students need mathematical connection skills to connect between concepts and real life. There are many differences between men and women, especially ways of thinking, perspective, and mathematical abilities. For this reason researchers want to know how the profile of students' mathematical counseling ability in understanding mathematical concepts in terms of gender. This study aims to determine the profile of students' mathematical connection abilities in understanding mathematical concepts in terms of gender. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research subjects were 3 male students and 3 female students of class VII MTs N 1 Kudus who were selected based on the daily score of the medium group. Data collection techniques in the form of written tests and interviews. The validity of the data uses source triangulation. The results of this study are: a) Profile of male students' mathematical connection ability in understanding mathematical concepts that is at the stage of interpreting, male students interpret by looking at the length of their sides. At the stage of imitating by looking around objects. In the classifying stage by looking at the number of sides. At the stage summarize by remembering what is in the book and see the shape. At the stage of concluding, connect with the characteristics. At the comparing stage, by looking at the sides and corners, but unable to relate to other material. At the explaining stage, with your own thoughts by looking at the shape. b) Profile of female students' mathematical connection abilities in understanding mathematical concepts that is at the stage of interpreting, female students interpret images because of their desires. At the example stage, by looking around objects. In the classifying stage, only mention the name of the object. At the stage of summarizing, remembering what is in the book and what the teacher teaches. At the stage of concluding, connect with the characteristics. At the comparing stage, by looking at sides and angles and also linking with other material. At the explaining stage, remember what is in the book
METACOGNITIVE SKILLS IN MATHEMATICS PROBLEM SOLVING
Authors: Lestari Wahyu , Pratama Loviga Deni , Jailani Jailani
Published: March 2019

This study is a descriptive qualitative approach. The purpose of this study was to describe level metacognitive skills of students in solving the problem solving test item based on indicators that had been compiled. Metacognitive skills in this study form planning, monitoring, reflection aspect. Data analysis aimed to describe the students’ metacognitive skills. Then, the researcher categorized the students’ metacognitive skills into reflective use, strategic use, aware use, and tacit use. The data collection methods in this study were documentation, test, and interview.  From 40 student spread across many Junior High Schools in Jember district, 8 students are found to be able reading and writing of what was known (P-1), determining solving strategies (P-2), Using rules (M-1), and monitoring carefully (M-2), thus classified as having metacognitive skills into aware use. Furthermore, 20 students are able to perform (P-1), (P-2), planning intermediate results (P-3), (M-1), (M-2), able to correct mistake (M-3), and Reflecting achievement of the objectives (R-1), thus classified as having metacognitive skills into strategic use. Furthermore, 12 students are able to perform (P-1), (P-2), (P-3), (M-1), (M-2), (M-3), (R-1), do wareness on the application/use of strategies (R-2), analyze the text/formula (R-3), choosing intentionally the representation (R-4), thus classified as having metacognitive skills into reflective use
ANALISIS MUTU MINUMAN INSTAN BERBAHAN DASAR BUAH MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L) DAN JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale rosc)
Authors: Islamiah Andi Citra , Syam Husain , Sukainah Andi
Published: March 2019

This study aims to determine the chemical properties of instant drinks produced and the best concentration by adding noni and red ginger to the manufacture of instant drinks based on organoleptic test results. This research is an experimental study with an experimental design that is used is Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consists of two factors, namely the factor A noni fruit, namely: 100 g, 200 g, 300 g. The red ginger B factor is: 75 g, 100 g, 125 g. The chemical analysis results were the highest water content with the addition of 300 g noni fruit concentration 2,8678 and 125 ginger concentration 2,9456, the highest antioxidant activity with the addition of 300 g noni fruit concentration 71,100 and red ginger concentration 125 g 70,0178, and from the alkaloid test all treatments in instant drinks contain positive alkaloids. The results of organoleptic color, aroma and taste are preferred by panelists with the addition of 100 g of noni fruit and the concentration of red ginger 125 g.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KIMIA BUAH TERONG BELANDA (Cyphomandra betacea) SETELAH DIOLAH MENJADI MINUMAN RINGAN
Authors: Suzanna Anna , Wijaya Mohammad , Fadilah Ratnawaty
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the chemical content of the Dutch eggplant (C. betacea) after being processed into soft drinks. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of the concentration of addition of granulated sugar, namely: 0% (Control), 10%, 20% and 30%. The parameters observed in this study were chemical analysis (total sugar, fiber, vitamin C, anthocyanin, pH value) and organoleptic value of soft drinks. The results showed that sugar use affected changes in total sugar, fiber, vitamin C, anthocyanin and the pH value of soft drinks. Likewise the likes or acceptance of the panelists. The best treatment in terms of chemical and organoleptic tests, soft drinks with additional sugar content of 20% with total sugar 5.12%, crude fiber 0.16%, vitamin C 0.0223%, anthocyanin 47.52% and pH 5.67% , aroma value 7.3, taste value 7.5 and color value 5.05.
Rhetoric in Nursing
Authors: Zainudin Moh , Santoso Windu
Published: March 2019

Rhetoric as a science is the art of speaking that is closely related to the science of nursing. In its application, rhetoric has five laws, namely inventio, dispositio, elocutio, memoria, and pronuntiatio. The correlation of rhetoric with nursing science is seen with the theory of caring in nursing, which is a theory that emphasizes a sense of concern for the client. The relationship between the nurse and the patient is determined by communication. Communication done by nurses to the patient is in need of rhetoric or art of talking, so the message delivered by the nurse can be well received by the patient.
Effectiveness of Spiritual Learning on Anxiety Patients of Pre Prefects Cesarean
Authors: Frilasari Heni , Triwibowo Heri
Published: March 2019

Anxiety can affect the condition of pregnant women. Also, it causes increased heart rate and systolic blood pressure. The psychological responses make individuals withdraw and reduce involvement with others. cognitive responses unable to pay attention decreased concentration. And effective response causes confusion and excessive suspicion. Impact of anxiety can be minimized by doing spiritual guidance to lower anxiety levels. The purpose of the research was to know the influence of spiritual guidance on the level of anxiety in patients pre Sectio Caesar in RSI Sakinah Mojokerto. This research used analytic design. The population was all pre-operative patients in SSI surgery Sakinah Mojokerto, and samples taken with consecutive sampling type. The instruments used are spiritual guidance and anxiety materials using HARS questionnaires. The result of research by using Wilcoxon signed rank test, got Ï value equal to 0.000 <0,05, then H0 rejected, mean there is the influence of spiritual guidance to pre patient's anxiety level in surgery room of Hasyim As'ary RSI Sakinah Mojokerto. Spiritual guidance is one means of good therapeutic communication to improve the mechanism of coping and individual relaxation because it is spiritual guidance should be used as a communication of health workers in midwifery care.
THE EFFECT OF NUTRITIONAL EDUCATION THROUGH PUZZLE GAMES TO CHILDREN'S PERCEPTION ABOUT SNACKS SELECTION IN SD PESAWAHAN SIDOARJO SCHOOL
Authors: Laili Siti Indatul , Ningsih Siti Mariyah
Published: March 2019

Stages of school-age children have more activity outside the home; this causes children often forget the time to eat,so they buy snacks to delay hunger. By providing balanced nutrition education through puzzle games can change the perception of children so they can choose a healthy snack. The purpose of this research is to prove the influence of balanced nutrition education through puzzle game to children's perception about the selection of snacks in SD PesawahanSidoarjo. This research design uses one group pre-post test design. The population of this study is all 4-6 grade children in SD PesawahanSidoarjo with 54 respondents. The sample of this research is some of grade 4-5 students in SD PesawahanSidoarjo as many as 48 respondents taken with simple random sampling. Measuring tool used a questionnaire to assess perception with 100% valid and reliable test with Ï = 0.961. Time of study March 2017. A statistic test using T-Test. The results showed that respondents who had a positive perception of 25 (52.1%) of respondents increased to 36 (75%) respondents after balanced nutrition education through puzzle game. T-test result Ïcount 0.000 = and atable = 0,05. This means balanced nutrition education through puzzle games can improve the perception of children about the selection of snacks in SD PesawahanSidoarjo. Learning through puzzle games can foster self-confidence in children and children able to solve problems. This makes the child more comfortable so that the message conveyed through the puzzle game will be easily understood by the child. This increased understanding will affect the perception of the child.
Entre espoir et nostalgie : récits de départs et de nouvelles vies chez Irène Némirovsky
Authors: Giordano Maria
Published: March 2019

Les thèmes du départ et du commencement sont inscrits dans l’œuvre d’Irène Némirovsky. Qu’il s’agisse du départ physique d’un pays ou du moment décisif où l’enfance bascule vers  l’âge adulte, les personnages des récits Némirovskiens se retrouvent à faire face à des problèmes d’adaptation à de nouveaux contextes socioculturels et, par conséquent, à devoir se confronter à des soucis identitaires. Autour de la relation principale qui oppose le couple mère/fille gravitent autant d’autres épisodes de commencement que de personnages secondaires. On se concentrera en particulier sur la figure de la nourrice, éducatrice de substitution et guide morale, lors de son exil. Détentrice des valeurs traditionnelles, elle représente un lien vers le passé dont il faut se défaire. Vécu par ses maîtres comme un nouveau départ dans la vie, l’exil condamne la gouvernante à une mort solitaire, la privant ainsi de tout recommencement.
Créer l’obscurité : mission historique du traducteur du chinois. Raison d’être et constance de quelques procédés du XVIIIe siècle à nos jours
Authors: Le Gouriérec Frédéric
Published: March 2019

Dès son apparition, il a été admis que le « traducteur » de chinois ne devait pas se contenter de traduire le texte confié à ses soins, mais qu’il devait ajouter au sens un commentaire conforme aux préjugés du temps sur les mystères de cette langue. Cette dérive interprétative prend sa source dans une prétendue étymologie des concepts chinois fondée non pas sur l’évolution du mot lui-même, comme il est d’usage dans les études lexicographiques des langues européennes, mais sur une confusion fatale avec l’évolution des graphies, pourtant globalement indépendantes de la prononciation du mot et de sa valeur sémantique. Les informations dont la communauté savante pouvait disposer lorsque le procédé s’est enraciné dans la discipline étaient bien lacunaires, mais les acquis ultérieurs ont été ignorés, si bien que de grossières erreurs se perpétuent et s’amplifient, depuis les controverses du siècle des Lumières jusqu’aux publications pédagogiques et aux prises de positions philosophiques les plus récentes.
L’abbé Prévost (1697-1763) et Marc-Antoine Eidous (1724-1790): esquisse comparée de traducteurs de récits de voyages au XVIIIe siècle
Authors: Eche Antoine
Published: March 2019

Dans cet article, l'auteur s'intéresse à la figure du traducteur de récits de voyages au XVIIIe siècle en interrogeant dans un premier temps l'intérêt récent pour ce champ d'étude.  S'attachant ensuite aux éléments paratextuels,  l'auteur met au jour les modalités de la représentation du traducteur et de son approche traductive dans les traductions de l'abbé Prévost, plutôt connu pour son oeuvre romanesque et ses traductions des romans de Richardson, et de Marc-Antoine Eidous, traducteur, un temps collaborateur à L'Encyclopédie, et maintenant oublié. Cette comparaison révèle une attitude un temps commune (celle de la revendication auctoriale) mais aussi combien le poids de contraintes externes (le contexte éditorial par exemple) peut s'avérer déterminant dans la création de cette représentation.
« Traducteur pour la jeunesse : le beau rôle ? »
Authors: Tarif Julie
Published: March 2019

Alors que les traducteurs de la littérature destinée aux adultes sont plutôt associés à l’image du « traître » et leurs traductions connotées plutôt négativement, les traducteurs de la littérature jeunesse et leur travail semblent bénéficier d’une image bien plus positive. Ils disposeraient également d’un certain « pouvoir » sur le texte de départ dont ne jouiraient pas forcément les traducteurs de la littérature pour adultes, condamnés bien souvent à l’invisibilité. Il s’agit donc dans cet article d’analyser en diachronie certains discours théoriques clés autour de la traduction jeunesse et du traducteur jeunesse pour démontrer que la réalité est plus complexe qu’il n’y paraît. Cet article propose ainsi un portrait de cette figure sur le modèle du triptyque : il offre tout d’abord le portrait d’une figure « du/de l’ombre », puis celui d’une figure « pieds et poings liés », pour terminer sur l’image d’une figure en cours de métamorphose.
« Tout est bon dans le phoque » : réimaginer l’ailleurs contemporain avec Jean Echenoz
Authors: Bédard-Goulet Sara
Published: March 2019

Cet article s'intéresse à la manière dont le roman Je m'en vais (1999), de l'auteur français Jean Echenoz, interroge l'indifférence contemporaine envers un ailleurs devenu plus accessible et l'écart toujours significatif entre sa réalité et ses représentations. En s'attachant aux procédés fictionnels qui soulignent et dénoncent à la fois la simplification du lointain (en l'occurrence, le Nord canadien), il présente la façon dont l'œuvre crée un « effet de romanesque » qui aménage une place pour un véritable exotisme. On constate que le roman s'attache au malaise du sujet contemporain et à sa manière « vectorielle » de voyager, qu'on peut opposer au voyage indirect, dont la lecture est le modèle littéraire par excellence.
Représentation du corps féminin dans le roman africain francophone: Les cas de Salimata dans "Les Soleils des Indépendances" d’Ahmadou Kourouma et Perpétue dans "Perpétue et l’habitude du malheur" de Mongo Beti
Authors: Boumazzou Ibrahim
Published: March 2019

Dans la littérature négro-africaine d'expression française, la coutume et la croyance en quelques traditions sociales (l'excision des filles et l’objectivation de la femme) occupent une place importante. Si la société traditionnelle africaine considère que l’excision ritualisée et le mariage des filles donnent lieu à la vie sexuelle normale et symbolise une transformation radicale de la vie de celles-ci, il faut reconnaître que ces pratiques entraînent, également, de dramatiques et graves conséquences physiques et psychologiques. Cette contribution propose ainsi une analyse des romans Soleils des Indépendances d’Ahmadou Kourouma et Perpétue et l’habitude du malheur de Mongo Beti et des motivations qui ont poussé ces écrivains à faire de l’itinéraire des deux femmes (Salimata et Perpétue) des soubassements de leur poétique. Nous mettrons l'accent sur les douloureuses épreuves par lesquelles est obligée de passer une fille africaine pour devenir une femme et prendre contact avec la véritable vie de famille. Mis en position de prendre parti, le lecteur se voit amené à juger insupportable le sort réservé à ces femmes incarnant la force vive et active du monde africain.
Joseph-Marie Vien (1716-1809) et ses nobles Chinois
Authors: Wall Anthony
Published: March 2019

Dans « Jean-Marie Vien et ses nobles Chinois », Anthony Wall examine les chinoiseries de François Boucher et Joseph-Marie Vien. Si ces deux artistes s’intéressent aux nobles asiatiques leur approche est résolument différente, le premier conforme aux stéréotypes de l’époque, le deuxième proposant une altérite plus radicale et perturbatrice.
Représentation de l’Inde dans Voyage aux Indes orientales et à la Chine par Pierre Sonnerat
Authors: Kulagina Olga
Published: March 2019

Cet article examine la représentation de l’Inde dans l’ouvrage Voyage aux Indes orientales età la Chine (1782) de Pierre Sonnerat, explorateur, dessinateur et naturaliste français. De 1774à 1781, l’auteur a eu l’occasion de découvrir différents aspects de la civilisation indiennepour les décrire ensuite avec une précision de scientifique. Notre étude porte sur les moyenslinguistiques et rhétoriques mis en œuvre pour représenter l’Inde, ses mœurs, sa culture et seshabitants, et souligne la forte prégnance textuelle de certains traits spécifiques de laphilosophie des Lumières.
Le voyage pittoresque et historique de l’Istrie et de la Dalmatie de Joseph Lavallée : l’enchâssement textuel tardif (1802) des dessins de Louis François Cassas réalisés en 1782
Authors: Bogojević Dragan
Published: March 2019

L'œuvre de Louis François Cassas (1756-1827) voyageur peintre et dessinateur retient de plus en plus l'attention des historiens d'art et des pratiques culturelles. Nous tenterons tout d'abord de comprendre comment les soixante-neuf dessins réalisés en 1782 lors du voyage de Cassas en Istrie et en Dalmatie s'inscrivent dans une dynamique originale d'extension et de redéfinition du Grand Tour. Ce n'est pourtant que vingt années plus tard et à Paris (1802, dans la France du Consulat) que ces dessins seront publiés, enchâssés dans le livre de Joseph Lavallée. Nous tenterons de comprendre comment le récit-commentaire de Joseph Lavallée s'articule sur les gravures de Cassas et nous interrogerons plus précisément les écarts et décalages constitutifs d'un transfert culturel à bien des égards paradoxal : du voyage de l'artiste français disposant de multiples protections et de la commande de l'Autriche de Joseph II à l'accompagnement "littéraire" et à la publication dans la France révolutionnée.
Jean Barbin / François Bon : l’écriture monstrueuse, YouTube, l’édition du minuit de soi
Authors: Tournier Milène
Published: March 2019

Jean Barbin voit le jour sur la page YouTube de l’auteur François Bon  « un soir où ça n’allait pas très bien » et prend forme dans le creuset du noir et l’échine de la nuit, dans le secret d’un appartement vide. Ce monstre parle dans la nuit, depuis la nuit : peut-être est-il aussi à écouter dans la nuit, de nuit à nuit, d’un « ça ne va pas très bien » à « moi non plus », d’un noir à un autre invisible. Jean Barbin s’auto-décrit comme un monstre de l’absence : « Finalement j’ai préféré une absence à moi-même ». Pourtant, et alors même que ce monstre semble assommé d’immobilité, cerné de disparition, il n’a de cesse de commencer, comme autant de débuts avortés de récits, un phœnix narratif, une fiction reptilienne dont la queue repousserait toujours. Son absence à lui-même, son invisibilité devient son mode de visibilité, d’apparition, et d’être. Être aquatique, baignant dans son jus de noir, être amphibien d’avant les bras et les jambes, le monstre Jean Barbin s’extirpe de la solitude, du silence et du noir pour créer un lien, quasiment ombilical, avec l’auditeur.  De nuit à nuit, sans plus les parois du jour, écouter comment ça parle, au très soir
Technology and English language learners: Can digital technology enhance the English language learning experience?
Authors: Lecocq Claire
Published: March 2019

This article focuses on the topic of technology and its role in elementary classrooms. Specifically, technology's use in supporting English Language Learners is researched, yielding results that are important for those working in the field of education, including pre-service teachers. Questions that are acknowledged in this article include: How can ELL students’ learning be enhanced with the use of technology? What technologies are best for supporting language learning needs? What advantages and challenges may arise with the use of technology? Both online survey and interview methods are used to collect data which are analyzed and collated using Google Spreadsheets and the word cloud software, Tagxedo. Results from research show that technology can be very beneficial in supporting ELL students upon a number of conditions being met: 1. The technology is intuitive and user friendly. 2. The technology/program does not replace the role of the teacher. 3. Teachers feel comfortable using the technology themselves to best support the learner. This may mean more training for teachers in the field of technology is necessary.  4. The technology enhances the child’s learning, rather than replaces a traditional practice that is just as effective. This research highlights professional roles and responsibilities, an important aspect of teaching, and is significant for educators striving to improve their teaching practice.
Defeating the digital divide
Authors: Byrne Jessica
Published: March 2019

In my personal experience I witnessed a discrepancy between what was available to schools and students from high and low socioeconomic areas. This made me wonder about their access to digital technologies, specifically how the digital divide affects education and how I can help as an educator. Using information from background research, an anonymous survey completed by my peers and current teachers, and an interview with an expert, I was able to conclude that digital technologies are an effective educational tool used to enrich students’ learning experiences. This can be achieved using a variety of different strategies and tools, including Smart technology, tablets, video blogs, and experiments. Educators should participate in professional development opportunities to help lessen the digital divide. This in-depth knowledge will give them the skills to effectively use digital technologies in their classrooms. Schools can also ensure students have access to technology to balance any lack of access at home.
Assistive reading technologies for struggling readers
Authors: King Rebecca
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this research study was to identify how assistive technologies can be used in the classroom to assist elementary students with reading disabilities. The intent of this study was targeted towards identifying and exploring the different types of available reading technologies, their benefits, as well as the potential drawbacks that they inflict. This research draws upon examining findings from various literature reviews which focused on the placement and the impacts that assistive technologies present to students with learning challenges. Additionally, interviews with experts in the fields of inclusive education, early literacy, technology, and English language learners were conducted to further these findings. A survey was sent out to inquire Mount Royal University teacher candidates, educational faculty, and various elementary school teachers regarding how they have seen technology used to assist readers. The results of this research study indicated that assistive reading technologies have the ability to propel readers to reach higher levels of success and self-efficacy, enable readers and nonreaders to engage with literature, increase comprehension, and decrease learning gaps between students. These findings are significant and useful for current and emerging facilitators as they serve to provide an awareness of reading technologies that are available and the benefits that they present to readers. However, it is essential to recognize that not every reading tool will produce the same results for every child and that assistive reading technologies should not solely be relied upon by students or teachers.
Dyslexia and digital technology
Authors: Chester Taylor
Published: March 2019

This research manuscript investigates how technology can be used to help students with dyslexia. Using a Google Forms survey and an interview with an expert on the topic, different types of technologies, the pros and cons of using assistive technology, and recommendations for implementing assistive technology in the classroom are listed.  It was found that assistive technology is beneficial for students with dyslexia, but each student will benefit from different technologies. The main challenges with assistive technology that this research project uncovered included, glitches, not being user friendly, and the cost of some of these technologies. These problems apply mainly to higher tech assistive technologies, so including low tech assistive technologies in the classroom as well as high tech options could benefit students and avoid some of these challenges. Understanding some of the different assistive technologies that are available and beneficial for students with dyslexia is important for those involved in the education system so that we can give students with dyslexia the tools that they need to succeed. When educators know about, understand how to use, and have the resources to acquire assistive technologies then technology can be used to help students with dyslexia.
Stressor, Social Support, Coping Strategy, Stress, and Life Satisfaction of Married Woman Student
Authors: Zuhara Indrawati , Muflikhati Istiqlaliyah , Krisnatuti Diah
Published: March 2019

Stress can hinder academic success, especially for married women student because stress can decreased energy and motivation to do college activities and household tasks, therefore it is important for the students to avoid stress in order to have a good achievement at academic. This research aims to analyze the influence of individual characteristics, family characteristics, stressors, social support, coping strategies, and stress towards the married women students life satisfaction. The object of this research are post graduate women students of Bogor Agriculture University. Data collection is done using self-report method to 100 women married students. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression test and corellation test. The most stressor came from itself,  instrumental support was the most accepted among social support, most applied strategy in coping is the problem-focused strategy, the highest life satisfaction was life full of meaning and responsibility. Life satisfaction of married women students was influenced significantly positive by coping strategies and significantly negatif by stress.
Disparitas Antara Kebutuhan Dan Kapasitas Fiskal Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Timur Tahun 2011-2016
Authors: Pujawati Pujawati , Badri Hailuddin , Agustiani Eka
Published: March 2019

Penelitian tentang Disparitas antara Kebutuhan dan Kapasitas Fiskal Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Timur Tahun  2011-2016, bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan dan kapasitas fiskal Kabupaten Lombok Timur dalam memenuhi pembangunan daerahnya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriftif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh  melalui dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan perhitungan kapasitas fiskal, derajat desentralisasi, rasio kemandirian, rasio ketergantungan, dan kebutuhan fiskal.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Fiscal Capasity Lombok Timur selama 6 tahun menunjukkan kondisi yang fluktuatif namun cenderung menurun. Hal ini mencerminkan kemampuan keuangan yang semakin  berkurang, artinya Lombok Timur masih belum dapat meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam memperoleh sumber keuangan.  Ini semua terlihat dari rasio kemandiriannya yang termasuk dalam kategori kurang mandiri, rasio ketergantungannya masih sangat tinggi pada bantuan dana pemerintah pusat, serta kebutuhan fiskal daerah yang terus mengalami peningkatan tiap tahun. Dengan hasil analisis tersebut, pemerintah daerah mesti terus konsisten menggali sumber-sumber fiskal yang dimiliki, terutama yang terkait  dengan peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) demi keberlangsungan pembangunan daerah dan mengurangi tingkat ketergantungan pada pemerintah pusat.Kata kunci: Kapasitas fiskal, kebutuhan fiskal, derajat desentralisasi, dan rasio kemandirian
Guncangan Indikator Makro Terhadap Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Pada Jalur Nilai Tukar
Authors: Chaidir Taufiq , Arini Gusti Ayu
Published: March 2019

Dinamika perubahan indikator moneter dalam mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter, dipedomani sebagai instrumen pengendalian sasaran akhir stabilitas harga dan nilai tukar.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kelambanan waktu (time lag) yang dibutuhkan oleh indikator inflasi, jumlah uang beredar (JUB), suku bunga sertifikat Bank Indonesia (rSBI), dan nilai tukar (kurs), sekaligus untuk membuktikan guncangan (shock) dan respon indikator-indikator tersebut dalam transmisi kebijakan moneter pada jalur nilai tukar di Indonesia. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif (post positivisme). Adapun sumber data adalah data sekunder time series dalam bentuk data bulanan selama periode 2008.1–2016.12. Model analisis menggunakan Vector Autoregresive dan Vector Error Corection Model (VAR-VECM). Hasil pengujian perilaku data menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel stasioner dan berkointegrasi pada derajat 1. Mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter melalui jalur nilai tukar membutuhkan time lag atau kecepatan sekitar 6 bulan hingga terwujudnya sasaran akhir kebijakan moneter (inflasi). Guncangan (shock) indikator makro pada jalur nilai tukar terhadap perubahan suku bunga SBI relatif lemah, sedangkan indikator nilai tukar (kurs), hanya mampu menjelaskan variasi inflasi sebesar 3,15 persen, lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan porsi yang dapat dijelaskan oleh indikator jumlah uang beredar (JUB). Bank Indonesia sebagai otoritas moneter tertinggi, harus dapat mendeteksi volatilitas nilai tukar agar inflasi dapat dikendalikan pada tingkat yang ditargetkan dan stabil. Kata Kunci : guncangan, transmisi kebijakan moneter, volatilitas, nilai tukar, kelambanan waktu,  vector error corection model
PERTUMBUHAN, MORTALITAS DAN TINGKAT PEMANFAATAN KERANG POKEA (Batissa violacea var. celebensis von Martens, 1897) DI SUNGAI LAEYA KONAWE SELATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Basri Sitti Nurlailah , Bahtiar Bahtiar , Anadi La
Published: March 2019

Abstract : Pokea clam are one of the potential resources and have an important role both ecologically and economically. One of areas suitable for the life of this clam is the laeya river. This research aimed to determine growth, mortality and eksploitation rate of Pokea clam on the Laeya River in South Konawe which was started in September 2016 Ã¢â¬â February 2017. This research used swept area method by using a catching tool namely tangge. Data were growth, mortality and the exploitation level was analysed using Bhattacharya method, inverse von Bertalanffy, width converted catch curve and empirical Pauly, accommodated in FiSAT II version 3.0. The total sample of pokea clam during the research were 849 individuals. The result of growth analysis showed that the asymptotic width value (LÃ¢ËÅ¾), growth constant (K), estimated value t0 for the growth of pokea clam was 7,41, 0,56 and -0,38. The result of estimation analysis for the level of morality showed that the natural mortality value (M) was 1,84, the catching mortality (F) was 1,19, and the total mortality (Z) was 3,03. The exploitation rate (E) was 0,39 which shows the level exploitation rate of pokea clam in the waters of the Laeya River was still relatively low (under fishing).ÃÂ Keywords : Pokea Clam, Laeya Rivers, Growth, Mortality, Exploitation RateÃÂ Abstrak : Kerang pokea merupakan salah satu sumberdaya potensial dan mempunyai peranan penting baik secara ekologis maupun ekonomis. Salah satu wilayah yang cocok untuk kehidupan kerang ini adalah Sungai Laeya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan, mortalitas dan tingkat pemanfaatan kerang pokea di Sungai Laeya Konawe Selatan yang dimulai pada bulan September 2016 Ã¢â¬â Februari 2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah luas sapuan (swept area method) dengan memakai alat tangkap tangge. Data pertumbuhan, mortalitas dan tingkat eksploitasi masing-masing menggunakan metode Bhattacharya, model inverse von Bertalanffy, hasil tangkapan yang dikonversi dari data lebar cangkang dan empiris Pauly yang terakomodasi dalam program FiSAT II versi 3.0. Total sampel kerang pokea selama penelitian sebesar 849 individu. Hasil analisis pertumbuhan menunjukan nilai lebar asimtotik (LÃ¢ËÅ¾), konstanta pertumbuhan (K), nilai dugaan t0 pada pertumbuhan kerang pokea masing-masing 7,41, 0,56, dan -0,38. Hasil analisis pendugaan tingkat mortalitas menunjukkan nilai mortalitas alami (M) 1,84, mortalitas penangkapan (F) 1,19, dan mortalitas total (Z) 3,03. Tingkat eksploitasi (E) yaitu 0,39 yang menunjukkan tingkat eksploitasi kerang pokea di perairan Sungai Laeya masih tergolong rendah (under fishing).ÃÂ Kata Kunci : Kerang Pokea, Sungai Laeya, Pertumbuhan, Mortalitas, Tingkat Eksploitasi
PRELIMINARY DETECTION OF GEOTHERMAL MANIFESTATION POTENTIAL USING MICROWAVE SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING
Authors: Julzarika Atriyon , Nugroho Udhi Catur
Published: March 2019

The satellite technology has developed significantly. The sensors of remote sensing satellites are in the form of optical, Microwave, and LIDAR. These sensors can be used for energy and mineral resources applications. The example of those applications are height model and the potential of geothermal manifestation detection. This study aims to detect the potential of geothermal manifestation using remote sensing. The study area is the Northern of the Inverse Arc of Sulawesi. The method used is remote sensing approach for its preliminary detection with 4 steps as follow (a) mining land identification, (b) geological parameter extraction, (c) preparation of standardized spatial data, and (d) geothermal manifestation. Mining lands identification is using Vegetation Index Differencing method. Geological parameters include structural geology, height model, and gravity model. The integration method is used for height model. The height model integration use ALOS PALSAR data, Icesat/GLAS, SRTM, and X SAR. Structural geology use dip and strike method. Gravity model use physical geodesy approach. Preparation of standardized spatial data with re-classed and analyzed using Geographic Information System between each geological parameter, whereas physical geodesy methods are used for geothermal manifestation detection. Geothermal manifestation using physical geodesy approach in Barthelmes method. Grace and GOCE data are used for gravity model. The geothermal manifestation detected from any parameter is analyzed by using geographic information system method. The result of this study is 10 area of geothermal manifestation potential. The accuracy test of this research is 87.5 % in 1.96 σ. This research can be done efficiently and cost-effectively in the process. The results can be used for various geological and mining applications.
Взаимодействие афобазола с сигма-1 рецепторами головного мозга мышей
Authors: Абрамова Елена Владимировна , Воронин Михаил Владимирович , Середенин Сергей Борисович
Published: March 2019

Методом радиолигандного анализа изучено взаимодействие афобазола с сигма-1 рецепторами (Sigmar1) головного мозга инбредных C57Bl/6, BALB/c и беспородных CD-1 мышей. Установлена идентичность сайтов связывания афобазола и прототипных агонистов Sigmar1 (+)-пентазоцина и PRE-084. В зависимости от структуры прототипного лиганда и условий инкубации in vitro специфическое связывание афобазола с Sigmar1 на гомогенатах головного мозга инбредных мышей характеризуется различными моделями рецепторного взаимодействия. При конкурентом вытеснении [G-3H]PRE-084 аффинность Sigmar1 к афобазолу у мышей BALB/c оказалась значимо выше, чем у C57Bl/6 и CD-1.
Криосинтез и свойства наночастиц гормона дегидроэпиандростерона
Authors: Морозов Юрий Николаевич , Чистяков Дмитрий Викторович , Утехина Анастасия Юрьевна , Астахова Алина Анатольевна , Гончаров Николай Петрович , Сергеева Марина Глебовна , Сергеев Глеб Борисович
Published: March 2019

Для получения наночастиц стероидного гормона дегидроэпиандростерона (ДГЭА) использована криохимическая технология, которая позволила преобразовать исходные частицы размером ДГЭА (100 ± 50) мкм в частицы с размером (100 ± 20) нм. Для определения размеров частиц использованы методы оптической, электронной просвечивающей и сканирующей атомно-силовой микроскопии. Применение метода ВЭЖХ с масс-спектрометрическим детектированием к образцам исходного и модифицированного ДГЭА показало, что при криосинетезе наночастиц не произошло изменение молекулярной структуры гормона. Сравнение цитотоксичности исследуемых образцов на культуре глиальных клеток линии C6 показало, что модифицированный образец ДГЭА имеет меньшую токсичность. Данные указывают на эффективность использования криохимической технологии для получения наночастиц стероидных гормонов.
Синтез сополимеров гидрохлоридов полиалкилгуанидинов и их антибактериальная активность в отношении условно-патогенных микроорганизмов Escherichia coli и Bacillus cereus
Authors: Григорьева М. Н. , Стельмах Сергей Александрович , Астахова С. А. , Центер И. М. , Базарон Л. У. , Батоев В. Б. , Могнонов Д. М.
Published: March 2019

Методом поликонденсации в расплаве получены сополимеры на основе алифатических диаминов с различной длиной метиленовой цепочки и гидрохлорида гуанидина. Дана оценка антибактериальной активности водорастворимых сополимеров на основе гуанидина относительно условно-патогенных микроорганизмов Escherichia coli и Bacillus cereus методом диффузии в агар. Установлена зависимость между отношением числа гидрофобных метиленовых групп к числу ионогенных гуанидиновых и антибактериальной активностью сополимеров. Показана высокая антимикробная активность ряда образцов по сравнению с полигексаметиленгуанидин гидрохлоридом (ПГМГгх), находящим широкое применение в качестве дезинфекционного средства в медицине.
Значение работ академика Н. П. Кравкова в изучении зависимости действия лекарственных веществ от их химической структуры (к 150-летию со дня рождения академика Н. П. Кравкова)
Authors: Узбекова Динара Галиевна
Published: March 2019

Впервые в России академик Николай Павлович Кравков (1865 – 1924) – основоположник отечественной фармакологии — стал разрабатывать проблему зависимости действия лекарственных средств от их химической структуры. С помощью метода изолированных органов животных Н. П. Кравков установил ряд закономерностей в изменении фармакологических эффектов (силы и характера действия, токсичности) в ряду снотворных средств, наркотических анальгетиков, сердечных гликозидов, алкоголей при усложнении их химической структуры введением в нее различных радикалов или увеличением числа углеродных атомов. В настоящее время работы ученого в этом направлении стали теоретической основой поиска новых лекарственных средств.
Синтез и цитотоксическая активность ацилпроизводных дигидрокверцетина
Authors: Нифантьев Эдуард Е. , Коротеев Александр М. , Поздеев Антон , Коротеев Михаил П. , Васянина Лариса , Казиев Гарри , Роговский Владимир С. , Князев Вадим , Широких Катерина , Семейкин Александр , Федотчева Татьяна Александровна , Матюшин А. И. , Шимановский Н. Л.
Published: March 2019

Впервые синтезированы смешанные ацилпроизводные дигидрокверцетина. Определена степень цитотоксичности продуктов ацилирования данного флавоноида по отношению к культурам опухолевых клеток HeLa и мышиных фибробластов.
Синтез и противовоспалительная активность новых производных каликс[4]арена, содержащих остатки ибупрофена
Authors: Кравченко Ирина Анатольевна , Алексеева Елена Александровна , Александрова Александра Игоревна , Коберник Алена Александровна
Published: March 2019

Получены новые производные на основе каликс[4]арена и ибупрофена. Физико-химическими методами анализа произведена идентификация полученных соединений. Изучено их противовоспалительное действие на модели каррагинанового отека, показано, что данные препараты обладают более выраженным противовоспалительным эффектом по сравнению с ибупрофеном.
Синтез и биологическая активность гидрохлоридов 1-(4-замещенных фенил)-1-алкил(арил)-2-фенил- 3-аминопропан-1-олов
Authors: Гаспарян Н. К. , Марданян С. С. , Вермишян И. Г. , Антонян А. А. , Пароникян Р. В. , Паносян Г. А. , Геворгян Гюльнара Артаваздовна
Published: March 2019

Аминометилированием 1-(4-замещенных фенил)-2-фенилэтанонов с параформальдегидом и амином в среде этанола получены α-фенил-β-амино-4-замещенные пропиофеноны. Взаимодействием последних с реактивами Гриньяра в среде эфира получены третичные аминопропан-1-олы и их гидрохлориды. Показано достаточно эффективное, но различное ингибирование аденозиндезаминазы (АДА, К.Ф.3.5.4.4), одного из ключевых ферментов пуринового обмена синтезированными соединениями. Отмечена взаимосвязь «структура — активность» для ингибирования АДА. Исследование антибактериальной активности синтезированных соединений показало ее полное отсутствие для большинства соединений, и наличие умеренной антибактериальной активности в отношении грамположительных микроорганизмов только у соединений Vа, Vг и VIг.
Химический состав CO2-экстракта аира болотного, полученного в докритических условиях
Authors: Ибадуллаева Галия С. , Пичхадзе Гурам Михайлович , Устенова Г. О. , Дильбарханов Р. , Тихонова С. А. , Грудько В. А. , Бевз Наталия Юрьевна , Юдина Ю. В.
Published: March 2019

Полученный в докритических условиях CO2-экстракт аира болотного обогащен различными веществами терпеновых углеводородов, кислородсодержащих соединений (каротиноиды, стеролы, токоферолы, жирные кислоты). Об этом свидетельствуют хроматомасс-спектрометрические исследования, с помощью которых обнаружено около 40 химических соединений. Наибольший процент содержания составляет камфора, камфен и β-пинен, обусловливающие противовоспалительное действие растительных экстрактов.