bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MAGDA SOARES
Authors: Kramer Sonia
Published: September 2023

Este ensaio trata do trabalho desenvolvido por Magda Soares, sua relevância teórica e as contribuições para políticas públicas de alfabetização. O foco é a pergunta enfrentada em pesquisas, práticas e políticas de alfabetização, assim formulada por Magda: Em busca da qualidade em alfabetização... em busca de quê? A análise prioriza a visão e ação de Magda, a escuta diante de questões, desafios e problemas da prática acadêmica na formulação de políticas e na ação escolar. O primeiro item trata de trabalhos das décadas de 1980 e 1990, destacando a perspectiva social dos conceitos. O segundo situa o contexto onde a pergunta foi feita de viva voz, analisa o texto publicado pouco depois e comenta a pergunta e sua dimensão política. O terceiro fala de como a obra afeta profissionais e projetos dedicados à pesquisa, à docência e à gestão de políticas de alfabetização, leitura e escrita.
Propriedades biotecnológicas de Geotrichum candidum isolado de queijo Minas artesanal da Canastra
Authors:   , Soares Dalila Luzia de Oliveira
Published: September 2023

Os queijos estão entre os derivados lácteos mais consumidos no mundo. No Brasil, uma grande diversidade de queijos é produzida, tanto no âmbito industrial quanto artesanal. Estes incluem produtos maturados por fungos, a exemplo dos mundialmente conhecidos queijos tipo Camembert, Roquefort e Brie, bem como, mais recentemente, queijos artesanais, como os produzidos na Serra da Canastra. Fungos desempenham papel fundamental na formação de características sensoriais particulares em queijos, como textura, sabores e aromas. Neste trabalho, foi avaliado o potencial biotecnológico de Geotrichum candidum FERM-GC-31, isolado de queijo artesanal da Serra da Canastra, visando à sua aplicação industrial como cultura secundária em produtos lácteos. O isolado foi aplicado em modelo de mini-queijo em placas de 24 poços e em placas de Petri de 60 x 15 mm para estudo das atividades proteolítica e lipolítica durante maturação a 12°C durante 20 dias. Além disso, o isolado foi avaliado quanto ao antagonismo de Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis ATCC 19435 e Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris ATCC 19257, bactérias láticas comumente utilizadas como fermentos lácteos. Para proteases, o ensaio enzimático padronizado em 30 minutos de reação e 45ºC resultou em atividade máxima nos valores de pH 5,5 e 9,0, indicando a produção de proteases neutras e alcalinas. Já para lipases, as maiores atividades foram observadas a 35°C e pH 9,0 após 20 minutos de reação. De forma geral, G. candidum apresentou atividades proteolítica total máxima de cerca de 19.000 U/mL e lipolítica de 6.076,11 U/mL, ambas no 15º dia após o aparecimento do micélio fúngico. Em relação ao antagonismo, L. lactis subsp. cremoris apresentou maior atividade de inibição contra G. candidum (28, 48%) em comparação à L. lactis subsp. lactis (7,34%). Os resultados deste trabalho demonstram que G. candidum FERM-GC-31 tem potencial para ser utilizado como cultura secundária devido às suas significativas atividades lipolíticas e proteolíticas, bem como pelo baixo índice de antagonismo de fermentos lácteos convencionais.Palavras-chave: Maturação. Fungos. Proteólise. Lipólise. Antagonismo.
Tibio-Fibular Fusion by Posterolateral Approach to Treat Nonunion of Tibia
Authors:   Senior Consultant Surgeon of Saigon International Traumatology Orthopaedic Hospital, HoChiMinh City, Vietnam, Phuc Le
Published: September 2023

A 30- year- old male has sustained open fracture of left leg and undergone 4 surgeries for four years (1. debridement and external fixator, 2. removal of external fixator, 3. vascularized contrafibular autograft plus change new plate/screws of ipsifibula, 4. flap surgery to cover the wound). At the time of examination: unability to walk, abnormal movements of leg, tibial bone loss 8 cm, especially the soft tissue of almost total anterior leg was so bad: no more subcutaneous tissue, skin very next to bone decouraging any attempt anterior approach. Diagnosis: pseudarthrosis of left leg with tibial large bone loss in the status of seriously damaged soft tissue of anterior leg surface. Technique operation chosen: Posterolateral. Appoach, Tibiofibular Fusion with massive autocancellous bone graft harvested from posterior iliac pelvis. Casting 4 months (from midthigh to metatarsal head). Postoperative walking with two crutches, Full Weight Bearing allowed after 14 weeks. Removal of cast after 16 weeks. Full knee flexion obtained 8 weeks after cast removal. Review at tenth month: normal walk, slight running, complete knee Range of Motion, 5. degree loss of dorsiflexion of ankle. X-rays: good fusion proximal and distal tibiofibular spaces and partly fusion the tibio-tibial gap. By this case,we can resumably conclude Tibiofibular Fusion through Posterolateral Approach should be strongly indicated for the leg nonunion in which the soft tissue of anterior surface is not favorable for nearby approach.
The influence of organic–mineral fertilization system and the structure of crop rotation on the humus condition of leached chernozem
Authors: Ivanina V. V. , Tabachuk O. O.
Published: September 2023

Purpose. To study the influence of organic-mineral fertilization systems and the structure of crop rotation on the transformation of organic matter and the state of humus in leached chernozem.

Меthods. Long-term field and analytical.

Results. Research data on the amount of organic matter entering the soil, its humification, and the effect on the humus content in leached chernozem, depending on fertilization systems and the structure of crop rotation, are given. It was established that under the mineral fertilization system, the humus content in the soil was the lowest and demonstrated a negative seasonal dynamic. The stability of the humus content in the soil was ensured by traditional and alternative organic-mineral fertilization systems.

Conclusions. The content of humus in leached chernozem mainly depended on the fertilization system and slightly depended on the crop rotation structure. Application of N90Ρ90Κ90 + straw + green manure or N48.8Ρ45Κ55 + by-products + green manure per 1 ha of crop rotation under sugar beet during 20 years provided the highest humus content in the soil. The content of humus was 4.04–4.07% in the 0–30 cm soil layer and 3.79–3.81% in the 30–50 cm layer, which was higher compared to mineral fertilizations by 0.18–0.20% and 0.06–0.08%, respectively. The alternative organic-mineral fertilization system stabilized the humus content in the soil at the level of the conventional manure-based fertilization system. In the mineral fertilization system, the humus content in the soil of the crop rotations decreased at the end of the vegetation season compared to the initial indicator by 0.02–0.03%, while in the organic-mineral fertilization system it increased by 0.02–0.04%. The humus content remained stable in the 30–50 cm soil layer. The alternative fertilization system with the application of mineral fertilizers, straw and green manure had the highest stabilization effect on the state of soil humus. The application of N90Ρ90Κ90 + straw + green manure provided the highest amounts of organic matter entering the soil in crop rotations − 3.55–3.57 t/ha accompanied by high humification coefficients: 22 % in a crop rotation with two fields of soybean, 41 % with barley and pea mix as preceding crops, and 44 % with pea, vetch and oat mix as preceding crops. The influence of the structure of crop rotation on the state of humus in leached chernozem was found insignificant.
Astronomia e Cosmologia em pesquisa: uma análise bibliométrica
Authors: Xavier Lucas Antonio , Rodrigues Chirlei de Fátima , Fardim Simone Vieira Sant’Anna
Published: September 2023

O "Cadernos de Astronomia" é um periódico destinado à divulgação científica, história da ciência, ensino e pesquisa em astronomia e áreas correlatas. Direcionado a atender um público amplo, o periódico tem como foco o conhecimento científico relacionado à astronomia, cosmologia e gravitação. Neste estudo, com viés qualitativo, buscou-se analisar as publicações do periódico dentro de um período de tempo específico. Com o objetivo de realizar uma revisão sistemática foram adotadas seis categorias distintas de artigos. A fim de aproximar da forma como os cientistas vêm produzindo seus resultados foram acessadas duas bases de dados, Scopus e Web of Science. Foi considerado como tema de pesquisa nestas bases o "Universo Primordial". Após a análise dos artigos selecionados foi possível refletir sobre a importância das comunidades científicas para a continuidade do desenvolvimento de pesquisas científicas. Como o ensino de astronomia foi integrado à grade curricular do ensino médio a partir de 2022, acredita-se, que a produção científica do periódico, apresenta grande potencial para auxiliar os professores em suas práticas pedagógicas.
Cordel sobre universo primordial
Authors: Anjos Zowguifer Emilio Nolasco dos , Ribeiro Kaio Rodrigues , Bossan Maria Cristina de Souza , Machado Sofia de Souza
Published: September 2023

Apresenta-se um cordel sobre o universo primordial. Esta composição é parte do projeto Astronomia Literária do CEEFMTI Bráulio Franco, Muniz Freire - ES, e que através da literatura de cordel busca divulgar a astronomia e cosmologia.
Cosmologia primordial
Authors: Peter Patrick
Published: September 2023

A cosmologia primordial se preocupa com a física nosprimeiros momentos do Universo. Ela descreve o quesupostamente aconteceu e faz previsões sobre asobservações atuais, mas também pode servir para extrapolarteorias conhecidas para energias mais altas, que estão forado alcance de um acelerador de partículas. Por fim, ela pode ser usadacomo um banco de testes para a gravitação quântica.
Fazer Político nos Estudos Sobre Mulheres Negras trabalhadoras nos Estudos Organizacionais
Authors: Arlinda da Silva Amanda , Rezende Ana Flávia , Machado Saraiva Carolina
Published: September 2023

Esta pesquisa explorou as histórias de vida das pesquisadoras e pesquisadores do tema da mulher negra trabalhadora na área de Administração e compreendeu as imbricações do fazer científico com suas trajetórias, biografias e lutas pessoais e sociais. Tal proposta buscou não somente ampliar o conhecimento acerca da produção sobre a temática da mulher negra trabalhadora, mas também contribui para a compreensão dos interrelacionamentos entre o fazer científico e as histórias de vida dos pesquisadores, enfrentando o axioma da neutralidade científica. Entender que o fazer científico encontra reverberações pessoais, para além dos princípios da racionalidade, eficiência e progresso é recolocar a questão da ciência como um fazer social, portanto, político. Os dados da pesquisa demonstram que pesquisar o tema de mulheres negras trabalhadoras compõe-se através de uma escolha social e política claramente definida pelas suas autoras e autores, tecendo uma trama de fazeres científicos que recolocam, devidamente, a questão da raça no fazer organizativo, seja acadêmico, seja social. Para alcançarmos tais resultados, foram realizadas 11 entrevistas com autoras e autores do tema, que atuam na academia de Administração. Como contribuição, o estudo desvela o silenciamento da academia e seu aporte, ainda, branquelizado de análise organizacional. Assim, reforçam-se as redes políticas de das e pesquisadores negras/negros
Registro de Herpailurus yagouaroundi (Carnivora: Felidae) en zona rural del municipio de Copacabana (Antioquia)
Authors: Montoya-Osorio Julio , Arango-Lopera Alejandro , García-Arias Elizabeth
Published: September 2023

Esta nota describe un registro del yaguarundí (Herpailurus yagouaroundi) en Copacabana, municipio de Antioquia (Colombia). La evidencia se obtiene en el año 2019 con cámaras trampa en zona rural del municipio, en un área con una fuerte fragmentación de sus ecosistemas naturales debido a la expansión de la frontera urbana y agropecuaria, lo que aumenta el riesgo de extinción local de esta y otras especies. Sugerimos promover la conectividad ecológica y la educación en conservación para promover la supervivencia de la fauna silvestre que allí habita.
Exploring the Complexities of Fiscal Federalism and Intergovernmental Relations in Nigeria
Authors: Ezeudu Tochukwu S.
Published: September 2023

This study explores the complexities of fiscal federalism and intergovernmental relations in Nigeria and their implications for development, resource allocation, and governance. It examines various aspects including revenue generation, resource allocation, policy implementation, intergovernmental disputes, and theoretical perspectives. The research design involved a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches, utilizing thematic analysis of secondary data and statistical analysis of survey data. The findings reveal disparities in revenue allocation among the geo-political zones, highlighting the need for equitable resource distribution and balanced development. Effective intergovernmental collaboration and cooperation are crucial for addressing challenges in policy implementation and improving service delivery. Strengthening institutional capacity and implementing conflict resolution mechanisms are recommended to foster harmonious intergovernmental relations. The study emphasizes the importance of revisiting revenue allocation formulas, promoting revenue diversification, and enhancing intergovernmental dialogue and collaboration. It also recommends capacity-building initiatives to overcome implementation challenges and the establishment of clear dispute-resolution frameworks. The research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on fiscal federalism and intergovernmental relations in Nigeria, providing insights for policymakers and stakeholders. These findings and recommendations aim to enhance fiscal federalism, improve service delivery, and achieve inclusive and sustainable development across Nigeria. By implementing these measures, Nigeria can strengthen its governance framework, foster intergovernmental cooperation, and ensure the well-being of its citizens.
TEORES DOS RADIOELEMENTOS DE POTÁSSIO, URÂNIO, TÓRIO E A AVALIAÇÃO DA DOSE ANUAL DA RADIAÇÃO DO CARBONATITO DE LONGONJO – HUAMBO - SW DE ANGOLA
Authors: Cordeiro Domingos , Manuel Muambongue José , Fernández Núñez Hector Manuel , Nsungani Pedro Claude
Published: September 2023

As medições da radioatividade gama espectrométrica no carbonatito de Longonjo foram feitas a pé e visaram a obtenção dos teores de concentrações dos radioelementos de K, eU e eTh, a partir de afloramento e solos. Com objetivo de avaliar a distribuição espacial de três radioelementos naturais e calcular a dose anual da radiação no ambiente envolvente a área de estudo que atravessa a interface carbonatito / solo – ar. Os mapas gerados de K (%), eTh (ppm), eU (ppm) e, o modelo de elevação de terreno possibilitaram a entender o comportamento e as direções de mobilidade dos radioelementos. As concentrações do 40K atingiram o valor máximo de 12,40%, média de 3,27 % e apresenta elevado coeficiente de dispersão (Cd = 76,69 %). Para o eU (ppm) os valores de teores variam entre 34,12 ppm a 88, 31 ppm, média de 18, 48 ppm, seis vezes superior à abundância média da crosta terrestre que oscila entre 2 e 3 ppm. A distribuição é irregular, cuja o coeficiente de dispersão (Cd = 96,35%). O eTh é o radioelemento mais abundante, com o valor máximo de 4170,00 ppm, média 626,37 ppm, apresenta valores bastante elevados em relação a abundância de tório na crosta terrestre que varia entre 8 ppm a 12 ppm, apresenta a distribuição muito irregular (Cd = 122,41%).
NOVA LEI DE ABUSO DE AUTORIDADE (LEI 13.869/2019) X PRINCÍPIO DA PROPORCIONALIDADE
Authors: Teodoro Biazzoto Joyce , E Pimentel Murilo Silveira
Published: September 2023

O objeto do presente trabalho é de relevância prática e jurídica, pois se buscará analisar a nova Lei de Abuso de Autoridade, bem como sua atuação com o princípio da proporcionalidade frente às sanções trazidas pelo legislativo. Em um ordenamento jurídico onde se busca efetivar os serviços do Estado de forma a assegurar direitos e garantias individuais, o agente que passa a ter esse poder em mãos, ao usá-lo com abuso, deve responder de forma justa e equivalente. Quando um agente público abusa do seu poder ocorrem sérias violações aos direitos individuais, minando ainda a confiança nas instituições públicas. Será estudado que na década de 60 criou-se uma lei para tratar das situações em que um agente público abusasse do seu poder, a qual sendo considerada ineficiente, deu lugar à Lei 13.964/19, entrando no ordenamento jurídico com uma promessa de eficiência nas punições dos crimes praticados pelos mencionados agentes. Portanto, será feita uma análise se essa lei realmente condiz com toda sua promessa e se essa respeitou em seus artigos o princípio “da balança”. Para elaboração do trabalho exposto foram utilizados diversos meios disponíveis, tais como consultas bibliográficas, artigos de jurisprudência sobre as questões analisadas perante os  Tribunais, bem como pesquisa eletrônica.
Examining Professional Training and Continuing Education of Teachers in the Junior High Schools of the Upper West Region of Ghana
Authors: Alhassan Eliasu , Libanus Susan , Aasoglenang Thaddeus Arkum , Aasoglenang Thaddeus Arkum
Published: September 2023

Purpose: Policy document on continuing education and training of teachers after entering the workforce emphasizes that teachers are expected to partake in their career professional training. However, the Ministry of Education (2018), explained that the policy implementation challenges make the policy only good on paper and, make it appear ineffective in Ghana. The study examined the avenues for continuing education, the determinant variables, and the outcomes of continuing education in the region.

Methodology: Survey Design, qualitative and quantitative approaches, and Multi-Stage Cluster Sampling technique were used in addition to an interview guide and a questionnaire for the data. The analysis was done with the help of the Statistical Package for Social Scientists in the form of charts, percentages and quotations from key informants.

Findings: Avenues for continuing education were teacher licensing, inductions, schools and field visits, promotions, workshops, seminars and conferences, collegial discussions, peer group teaching, mentoring, and teaching portfolio. The determinant variables when correlated affected the avenues of continuing education. variables like gender, current educational qualification, the necessity to have incense before being qualified to teach, and being licensed as a teacher were positively related but statistically insignificant. However, marital status was negatively related to teachers’ opinions but positively related to promotion. The outcomes of professional training and continuing education included enhanced certification, reflective practitioners, lifelong learning, progressive schemes of service, and subject specialisation.  Also, the teachers’ marital status had a consequential positive relationship with promotion, current education qualification, and license as a teacher.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: Continuing education, professional training, and continuous education skills are intertwined, an indication of its importance to the teacher and a wakeup call to the government for effective implementation of the policy and put in strategies to improve teachers’ skills. Also, the Human Capital Theory has been tested ant it reinforced the use of professional training and continuing education avenues for the career growth of the teachers, The Change Theory of In-service Training was also in consonance with the findings of the study and therefore, be upheld. These are significant contribution to knowledge. Teachers should give attention to continuing education and training in order to acquire more knowledge in the Region also, a call for vigorous sensitisation crusade by the study to persuade all teachers in the region to go for further education and training is in the right direction.
Studying the result involution graphs for HS and McL Leech lattice groups
Authors: Jawad Ali Talib , Aubad Ali Abd
Published: September 2023

Let G be a finite group, the result is the involution graph of G, which is an undirected simple graph denoted by the group G as the vertex set and x, y ∈ G adjacent if xy and (xy)2 = 1. In this article, we investigate certain properties of G, the Leech lattice groups HS and McL. The study involves calculating the diameter, the radius, and the girth of ΓGRI.
On fixed points of the transcendental meromorphic functions
Authors: Hussain Iman A. , Jamil Zeana Z.
Published: September 2023

In this research, the fixed points of the functions in F = {fc(x) = c csc(x): c, x ∈ ℝ} are investigated. And also, the types of fixed points of the functions in F are investigated. In addition, the some important conditions for convergence of {fcn (x)} as n → ∞ are obtained.
Weak galerkin finite element method for the linear Schrodinger equation
Authors: Aziz Dalal Ismael , Hussein Ahmed J.
Published: September 2023

The numerical technique for 2D time dependent linear Schrodinger equation is the subject of this work. The approximations are produced using the weak Galerkin finite element technique with continous and discrete FEM, on relay , using the backward Euler method in time. Using the elliptic projection operator, we provide L2 error speculation for continues and discretely weak Galerkin finite element.
Impact on GDP and the stock market during pandemics or epidemics of 21st century
Authors: Hossen Md. Arman , Rahman Md. Merazur , Nahid Md. Nabil Ahmed , Islam Rafiul , Banshal Sumit Kumar , Gupta Vedika , Dass Pranav
Published: September 2023

In this article, we present the effect on GDP growth rate during key major pandemics in the twenty-first century. Ebola, cholera, and the most dangerous pandemic, Covid-19, are all fatal pandemics. It was said that Coronavirus started spreading from Wuhan, China. The virus then afflicted the entire human race worldwide. The major goal of this paper is to compare the most catastrophic pandemic to another pandemic in terms of its effect on GDP. This study also examined the impact of the pandemic on the stock market. We offer a descriptive examination of economic impact over the course of 19 years for different countries.
SMYRNA AGORASI ÇEVRESİNDE (KONAK-İZMİR) HOLOSEN KIYI ÇİZGİSİ DEĞİŞMELERİNE AİT ÖN BULGULAR
Authors: Karadaş Aylin , İlhan Rifat , Vardar Serdar , Öner Ertuğ , Ersoy Akin
Published: September 2023

İzmir kentinin en eski kuruluş yerleri olan Yeşilova Höyüğü, Yassıtepe Höyüğü ve Bayraklı-Tepekule Höyüğü’nde (Old Smyrna) delgi sondaj yöntemiyle yapılan paleocoğrafya-jeoarkeoloji-alüvyal jeomorfoloji araştırmaları 1990’lı yıllardan beri sürmektedir. Bu çalışmaların bir devamı olarak 2022 yılında Smyrna Agora’sında paleocoğrafya araştırmaları başlamıştır. “Smyrna Antik Kenti Arkeolojik Kazı Projesi” kapsamında, Smyrna Agorası’nda başlayan çalışmalarda, ilk kez 2000’li yılların başında dile getirilen, İzmir Tarihi Kent Merkezi’nin UNESCO Dünya Miras Listesi’ne alınması için yürütülen hazırlık çalışmalara katkı sunmak amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışmalar kapsamında MÖ 4. yüzyılın sonundan itibaren Helenistik, Roma, Bizans, Beylikler, Osmanlı ve Cumhuriyet dönemleri boyunca iskân gören Symrna kentinin, kıyı kenar çizgisi ile ilişkisinin bilimsel olarak kanıtlanması beklenmektedir. Özellikle Kemeraltı çevresi eski dönemlerin limanı olarak kabul edilmekle birlikte, bu alanda kıyı çizgisinin nereye kadar ilerlediği ve tarihsel süreçte nasıl bir değişimle bugünkü konumuna ulaştığının paleocoğrafik ve jeoarkeolojik çalışmalarla ortaya konması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışma kapsamında Smyrna Agorası ve Agoranın batısında Kemeraltı’nda 3. Derece Arkeolojik Sit Alanı içinde kalan Albayrak Pasajı parselinde delgi sondaj yöntemi ile paleocoğrafya-jeoarkeoloji çalışmaları yürütülmüş ve bu çalışmalara ait ilk bilimsel sonuçlar ortaya konmuştur. Buna göre Symyna Agora’sında yerleşimin ilk dönemlerinde bir kıyı yerleşimi olduğu ve uzunca bir dönem liman işlevini koruduğu anlaşılmıştır.
Povos indígenas e o judiciário no contexto pandêmico
Authors: ELOY TERENA LUIZ
Published: September 2023

O presente livro tem o objetivo desafiador de trazer à baila análises iniciais, de uma ação que ainda está em andamento, sobre a experiência da Articulação dos Povos Indígenas do Brasil (APIB), por meio de seu departamento jurídico, em levar um caso de litigância estratégica perante o Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19, no primeiro semestre de 2020. Trata-se da Arguição de Descumprimento de Preceito Fundamental (ADPF) nº 709, proposta pela APIB e por seis partidos políticos (PT, PSOL, PDT, REDE, PC do B e PTB), buscando determinações para que o governo brasileiro adotasse medidas de proteção para os povos e comunidades indígenas diante da situação de extrema vulnerabilidade ante o vírus COVID-19.
Ruínas da cena: intersecções entre imagens políticas e as teses Sobre o conceito de história de Walter Benjamin
Authors: Mattiello Emanuele Weber , Engroff Luiz Gustavo Bieberbach , Lunelli Leandro , Baumgartel Stephan Arnulf
Published: September 2023

Após publicar, em 2017, o livro Imagens Políticas: reflexões práticas e práticas reflexivas, o grupo de pesquisa Imagens Políticas: Poéticas Políticas do Teatro Contemporâneo apresenta aqui seu segundo livro com artigos de seus integrantes. Para sua escrita, o grupo discutiu previamente, em encontros semanais, as teses Sobre o Conceito de História de Walter Benjamin. Nesses encontros, nos debruçamos sobre o cruzamento de fenômenos sociais e artísticos importantes para as investigações de cada um, com a intenção de estabelecermos reflexões capazes de desvendar a face crítica do texto benjaminiano para pesquisas nas artes da cena, realçando distâncias históricas e transformações de contexto. Os textos aqui compiladas são frutos dessas investigações cruzadas que se valem das teses de Benjamin para a reflexão sobre o corpus artístico, assim como também dos fenômenos analisados para testar o alcance dessas teses nos campos tanto da teatralidade cotidiana quanto das artes da cena.
Mulheres indígenas do Rio Negro
Authors: Alice Bertoli Naiara
Published: September 2023

A palavra-alma, palavra que move, carrega experiência, sentido e significado, só pode existir se houver escuta. Num mundo ensurdecido pela pressa e pelo excesso de informação, a escuta torna-se espécie em extinção. Tal como o processo acelerado de destruição da vida que vemos acontecer na Amazônia, a magia da conversa, do diálogo e da transmissão vem se perdendo pela aceleração imposta pelo “sistema”. Essa viagem de Naiara Bertoli, na qual ela se transforma num corpo-escuta, é um convite a questionarmos essa pressa massacrante e alienante. Através dos seus encontros com as mulheres indígenas do rio Negro, revelam-se histórias de luta, fé, amor, cuidado, resistência e resiliência para sobreviver ao processo cíclico de violência colonial. Reinventando-se com alegria genuína e amorosidade, essas mulheres nos ensinam a identificar o mundo apressado que impede o vínculo, que impossibilita a escuta, nos transformando nessa “sociedade do cansaço”, como reflete o filósofo contemporâneo Byung-Chul Han. “Num país onde as palavras parecem não mais dizer. Se elas restavam esquecidas diante da falta de ouvintes, como poderiam criar vínculos entre o que foi e o que viria?”, pergunta a autora. As narrativas das mulheres indígenas em suas paisagens cheias de significado e imaginação nos dão a oportunidade de mergulhar num universo sensível e diverso que sobrevive ao avanço da mercantilização da vida e da homogeneização do pensamento. A transmissão em palavras escritas dessas histórias só foi possível graças ao ouvido atento e sensível do corpo-escuta que se colocou em movimento para ir ao encontro pleno da experiência
Amaranth yield depending on the sowing rate
Authors: Tyrus Mariia , Lykhochvor Volodymyr , Dudar Ivan , Stefaniuk Svitlana , Andrushko Oleh
Published: September 2023

The main value of amaranth lies in its ability to accumulate a large amount of protein in its seeds and leaves. With a seed protein content of 15-18%, amaranth surpasses wheat (12-14%), rice (7-10%), maize (9-10%), and other grain crops. The purpose of this study was to establish the optimal seed sowing rates for amaranth under the conditions of the Western Ukrainian Forest-Steppe zone. The study employed general scientific methods such as analysis, synthesis, experimentation, description, observation, and comparison, as well as field methods like phenological observations and record-keeping, along with statistical and correlation-regression analyses for data processing. The sowing rates of the variety Kharkivskyi 1 were investigated under conditions of sufficient moisture on dark-grey forest soil. It was found that the field germination varied with different sowing rates. At a sowing rate of 0.2 million seeds/ha, the field uniformity was 70%, but it decreased to 60% at a sowing rate of 1.2 million seeds/ha, representing a 10% decrease. Higher sowing rates resulted in greater plant density. In the seedling stage, there were 14 plants per 0.2 million seeds/ha sowing rate, while at 1.2 million seeds/ha, the number of plants increased to 72/m². Plant survival during the vegetation period sharply decreased with increased planting density, from 86% at a sowing rate of 0.2 million seeds/ha to 45% at a sowing rate of 1.2 million seeds/ha. Therefore, before harvesting, the plant density was adjusted to 12-32 plants/m². The best combination of the main elements of the structure was found to be 21 plants/m² and 26 plants/m², with a grain weight per plant of 20.4g and 16.1g, respectively. The highest grain yield of amaranth variety Kharkivskyi 1 was obtained at sowing rates of 0.4 million seeds/ha and 0.6 million seeds/ha, resulting in 4.28 t/ha and 4.20 t/ha, respectively. Any increase or decrease in sowing rates led to a decrease in the yield level. The results of this study can be used for further establishment and improvement of the main elements of amaranth cultivation technology by both scientific institutions and agricultural farms
Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
Authors: Shahini Ermir , Mialkovskyi Ruslan , Nebaba Kateryna , Ivanyshyn Oleksandr , Liubytska Diana
Published: September 2023

Evaluation of the biological characteristics of sunflower hybrids and their potential to improve the qualities of the plant under study that are useful for agricultural development is considered relevant. The research aims to carefully and in-depth evaluate the biological characteristics of sunflower hybrids to obtain information on the possibility of improving the qualities of the plant under study that is useful for agricultural development. During the experiment, the properties of such sunflower hybrids as Ukrainian F1 (control sample), P62LL109 Pioneer (Classic), LG5377 (Limagrain), ES Bella (Euralis Semans) and NK Rocky (Syngenta) were investigated. Each of these plants is listed in the State Register of Plant Varieties of Ukraine. The methods used in this research work include the production method, weighing and measuring, visual, laboratory and chemical, and mathematical. It was determined that the best indicators of productivity and economic characteristics are observed in three hybrid species, namely Ukrainian F1 (the best morphological characteristics, the highest weight of 1000 seeds, and hulling level), NK Rocky (Syngenta) (the highest percentage of fat and oil yield per 1 ha) and P62LL109 (Pioneer) (the highest weight of seeds per basket and bulk weight, the lowest hulling level, the highest yield). This may be useful for agricultural enterprises that may be interested in growing new sunflower hybrids with improved productivity and economic characteristics. The results of the study may become an impetus for further research of existing and creation of new sunflower hybrids that will be most useful for agricultural development
Assessment of ecosystem functions of public green spaces in the city of Berezhany, Ternopil region
Authors: Bidolakh Dmytro , Kolesnichenko Olena
Published: September 2023

Researching the possibilities of using modern approaches and tools for evaluating the ecosystem services of green spaces is relevant and requires theoretical justification and applied research, especially in the context of the importance of ensuring the sustainable development of Ukraine. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to work out the procedure of quantitative and cost evaluation of ecosystem services of green spaces for public use and search for opportunities to present the received information to stakeholders. For this, an inventory of green spaces was carried out with the measurement of their biometric and sanitary indicators. For quantitative and cost assessment of the ecosystem functions of plantations and individual trees, the i-Tree Eco toolkit was used, and the Google My Maps application was used for their visualization. The conducted study helped obtain information about individual ecosystem functions of green spaces (reduction of pollutants, carbon absorption and sequestration, oxygen production volumes and regulation of surface water flows). As part of this utility, the annual ecosystem function for the absorption of 770 kilograms of harmful compounds (ozone, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and particles of various sizes) was calculated, which is estimated at UAH 128,648,000 annually; reduction of air pollution by 7.43 metric tonnes of gross carbon sequestration (19 kg per 1 plant), with an estimated cost of UAH 41,028,000 and a reduction of water runoff by 684.9 cubic meters, which is estimated at UAH 47,042 of annual utility. Furthermore, as of the moment of the study, the researched green spaces retain carbon in their tissues, which creates an ecosystem benefit in the amount of UAH 1,493,009 thousand (€36,901). The highest indicators of ecosystem usefulness are inherent in park stands, while the trees and bushes of the central part of the city are more effective in absorbing pollutants. Trees capable of achieving significant biometric indicators in local conditions are characterized by greater ecosystem productivity. The conducted study creates conditions for better awareness of the ecosystem value of green spaces, but its popularization is also important. The practical value of the results also lies in the possibility of bringing them to authorities, enterprises, and organizations, activists and other stakeholders, which will create conditions for improving environmental awareness, promoting the security and protection of tree stands, improving management and making informed decisions in the field of green construction
Prácticas educativas de maestros de educación básica: cartografía social en contextos diferenciados
Authors: Cossio Moreno John Alexander
Published: September 2023

El artículo analiza cómo posicionan los maestros de educación básica en sus prácticas educativas, los saberes territoriales y culturales que circulan entre las comunidades y las instituciones educativas. Pretende contribuir a la reflexión sobre la formación de maestros en contextos diferenciados desde una perspectiva intercultural, en búsqueda de la comprensión de sus sentidos y significados sobre los territorios, a partir de sus prácticas educativas y culturales, para dilucidar sus ontologías propias y las relaciones que allí tejen. La propuesta metodológica asume una acción colaborativa pensada desde la cartografía social pedagógica, para poner en escena saberes educativos y sentidos del territorio de los maestros de dos instituciones educativas rurales situadas en la región del Urabá antioqueño en Colombia. Se reconoce, entonces, que las acepciones que construyen los maestros desde sus prácticas educativas, se constituyen a través de sus propios discursos plasmados y analizados en los mapas; asimismo, se discute sobre las articulaciones o tensiones que pueden darse entre las prácticas educativas con las prácticas culturales y los saberes educativos que se manifiestan en los territorios.
Educación disruptiva intercultural en la promoción de dieta de la milpa en enfermedades crónicas
Authors: Crocker Sagastume René Cristóbal , Navarro Ponce Gisell de los Ángeles
Published: September 2023

Se analiza el proceso educativo intercultural del consumo de alimentos que conforman la Dieta de la Milpa con los cambios en las percepciones, conocimientos y prácticas de personas mexicanas con diabetes, hipertensión y sobrepeso. El trabajo se sustenta en la epistemología socioconstructivista y en la teoría de la zona de desarrollo próximo. Tiene un diseño cuanti-cualitativo de estudio de casos de personas con enfermedades crónicas de cinco estados de la México, quienes aceptan participar. Se evalúan los conocimientos, percepciones y prácticas referentes a la Dieta de la Milpa. Se compara la dieta habitual de los pacientes al inicio, y con la dieta después de la intervención educativa, realizada en talleres virtuales por tres meses. Se constata que la promoción de la Dieta de la Milpa apoyada en el proceso de educación intercultural virtual genera aportes en el tratamiento de las enfermedades estudiadas; los resultados positivos se sustentan en la planeación de una intervención con visión inclusiva. Desde la perspectiva educativa aporta elementos para desarrollar una pedagogía disruptiva con medios virtuales de aprendizaje para realizar una educación intercultural en salud.
El examen Ser Bachiller en los tiempos del Buen Vivir: un dispositivo que perpetúa la desigualdad
Authors: Auqui Calle Freddy , Barreiros Irene
Published: September 2023

Desde 2011, en Ecuador, el Estado generó una política pública de ingreso al sistema de educación superior a través de exámenes estandarizados. El artículo explora las percepciones de estudiantes de un instituto público (fusión de cuatro institutos) de nivel tecnológico, respecto a la carrera que cursan y al examen Ser Bachiller que rindieron. Este mecanismo de ingreso a las universidades, politécnicas e institutos fue parte consustancial de las políticas educativas durante los tiempos del Buen Vivir. A lo largo del artículo se muestra la tensión entre los intereses individuales de los estudiantes y los intereses gubernamentales por regular el ingreso al sistema de educación superior. Este  examen se considera un instrumento que perpetúa la desigualdad y exclusión.
Para seguir siendo indígenas “ahora y después”: la propuesta de educación originaria de la Preparatoria Totonaca CESIK en la Sierra Norte de Puebla, México
Authors: Chakravarti Atish Christopher
Published: September 2023

Este artículo se enfoca en la experiencia de educación originaria del Centro de Estudios Superiores Indígenas Kgoyom (CESIK), preparatoria comunitaria que surge de la lucha totonaca por la autodeterminación en Huehuetla, Puebla. Se basa en una investigación más amplia que, a partir de mi colaboración de larga data en el proyecto educativo, utiliza una metodología de diseño propio con estrategias de autoetnografía y sistematización de la experiencia para dar cuenta de las experiencias personales y colectivas dentro del mismo. De ello, comparto un diálogo en tres momentos con las perspectivas de sus protagonistas principales: fundadores, colaboradores y estudiantes/egresados, con el objetivo de identificar los aportes teóricos y prácticos de la educación originaria del CESIK para la (re)valoración, (re)construcción, y (super)vivencia de la epistemología e identidad totonaca. La propuesta aporta de maneras significativas, genera conciencia identitaria frente a los procesos de dominación colonial, promueve el estudio y la sistematización de conocimientos propios totonacos, vincula a estudiantes con procesos comunitarios de transmisión cultural, y fomenta la apropiación vivencial de la identidad indígena. No obstante, estos esfuerzos pedagógicos y epistémicos no pueden desligarse de las necesidades y desafíos de la lucha social y política por la autonomía totonaca.
Electric and Autonomous Public Transportation: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Jerry A. Madrid
Published: September 2023

This research explores the transformative potential of electric and autonomous public transportation in urban environments, employing a multifaceted methodology. Public perception indicates optimism regarding these technologies, albeit with concerns about safety and reliability. Traffic data analysis reveals improved traffic flow and reduced accidents in areas with autonomous vehicle trials, highlighting potential gains in road safety and congestion reduction. Technical assessments underscore the energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness of electric buses, alongside advancements in battery technology, though autonomous vehicles face challenges in adverse weather and complex urban settings. Policy and regulation recommendations emphasize standardized safety regulations and adoption incentives. Case studies demonstrate reduced emissions, improved air quality, and cost-effective public transit. Stakeholder insights emphasize collaboration, while traffic simulations illustrate potential traffic benefits. Public engagement fosters community ownership, and environmental and economic assessments confirm sustainability and cost-effectiveness. This research offers a comprehensive roadmap for policymakers and stakeholders in shaping sustainable and efficient urban transportation systems.
Risk Management and Accounting in Engineering: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Mayuri Subhash Kukade  , Roshan Vilas Bhakare  , Kunal Sanjay Gadhawe  , Pranav Narendra Gulhane  , Gaurav Hiraman Khade
Published: September 2023

The dynamic landscape of engineering projects demands a comprehensive approach to financial management and risk mitigation. This research paper delves into the critical intersection of risk management and accounting within the field of engineering. As engineering projects grow in scale, complexity, and financial implications, effective risk management and precise accounting practices are essential to ensure project success and financial stability. This study begins by exploring the foundational principles of risk management in engineering, encompassing risk identification, assessment, and classification. Quantitative and qualitative risk analysis methodologies are examined, along with strategies for risk mitigation and control during project execution. Case studies from diverse engineering sectors illustrate successful risk management strategies, offering valuable insights for practitioners
A Study of Human Appeal in Advertisement
Authors: Ganesh B. Akat
Published: September 2023

A study of the ultrasonic interferometer was conducted at room temperature and at 2 MHz, 4 MHz, and 6 MHz to look at the dynamical characteristics of various liquids. In terms of structural dynamics, inter- and intermolecular H-bonding, and intermolecular forces between solute and solvent molecules, acoustic parameters like ultrasonic velocity (v), compressibility (β), free length (Lf), acoustic impedance (Z), Rao's constant (R), and Wada's constant (W) have been discussed
Interventions Within the Scope of Occupational Therapy Addressing Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (2018–2022)
Authors: Smallfield Stacy , Green Melissa , Metzger Lizabeth , Henley Laura , Rhodus Elizabeth K.
Published: September 2023

Systematic review briefs provide a summary of the findings from systematic reviews evaluated in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s Evidence-Based Practice Program. Each systematic review brief summarizes the evidence on a theme related to a systematic review topic. This systematic review brief presents finding related to interventions within the scope of occupational therapy that address behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.
Interventions Within the Scope of Occupational Therapy to Improve Cognitive Performance for Individuals with Dementia and Mild Cognitive Impairment (2018–2022)
Authors: Metzger Lizabeth , Henley Laura , Smallfield Stacy , Green Melissa , Rhodus Elizabeth K.
Published: September 2023

Systematic review briefs provide a summary of the findings from systematic reviews evaluated in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s Evidence-Based Practice Program. Each systematic review brief summarizes the evidence on a theme related to a systematic review topic. This systematic review brief presents findings related to interventions to improve cognitive function for individuals living with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias and mild cognitive impairment.
Knowledge, attitude, and practices about disaster preparedness among resident doctors in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Delhi, India: A cross-sectional study Priyanka Sharma, MD
Authors: Sharma Priyanka , Roy Neelam , Verma Anita , Aparnavi P. , Khongsit Aereosonova
Published: September 2023

Background: Disasters pose various challenges to hospitals’ functioning during calamities. Resilient health system is the need of the hour. To work as a safe hospital even during disasters, it is important to sensitize, orient, and train doctors and other medical professionals towards disaster preparedness. This study was conducted to study the knowledge, attitudes, and practices about disaster preparedness among resident doctors.

Methodology: It was a cross-sectional study conducted amongst 363 resident doctors of a tertiary care teaching hospital in Delhi, India. A pretested self-administered semistructured questionnaire was used to gather information. Analysis was done using the SPSS version 21.0 and employing descriptive statistics.

Results: Mean age of the participants was 28.1 ± 2.8 years. Ninety-four (25.9 percent) study participants were found to have good/excellent knowledge about disaster preparedness, only 16.5 percent (60) had good awareness about the hospital’s disaster preparedness, and 306 (84.3 percent) study participants had a favorable attitude towards disaster preparedness. Age and educational qualification were found to be significantly associated with knowledge about disaster preparedness. Only 11.6 percent (42) resident doctors attended any mock drill for disaster preparedness in the past 1 year and less than one-fifth (68, 18.7 percent) received training in disaster preparedness.

Conclusion: A majority of study participants had a favorable attitude in spite of inadequate knowledge and awareness about disaster preparedness. There is a need to address this mismatch between knowledge and attitude through regular sensitization and retrainings along with frequent practical drills and simulation exercise.