bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Pengelolaan Makanan Menggunakan Meal Plan Visulization Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga untuk Mengurangi Food Waste
Authors: Swamilaksita Prita Dhyani , Mahadewi Erlina Pupitaloka , Kusumaningtiar Devi Angeliana
Published: March 2024

Timbulan FW selama 20 tahun cenderung naik, dari 39% pada tahun 2000 ke 55% pada tahun 2019, dengan rata-rata sebesar 44%. Titik kehilangan kritis timbulan FW paling besar terjadi yaitu pada tahap konsumsi, dengan timbulan FW sebesar 5–19 juta ton/tahun. Faktor penyebab makanan sisa di Kelurahan Margajaya dari penelitian sebelumnya terjadi akibat perilaku kurangnya menghargai nilai makanan yang dihidangkan, lemahnya kesadaran untuk mengkonsumsi makanan seperlunya, rendahnya kesadaran akan masalah lingkungan akibat timbulan sampah makanan, rendahnya pengetahuan akan pemanfaatan makanan secara efisien, membuang bagian makanan yang tidak disukai meskipun masih mengandung gizi, membeli makanan tanpa perencanaan sehingga banyak yang tersisa, penyimpanan dan pengemasan yang buruk akibatnya makanan kurang awet karena kondisi penyimpanan dan pemanasan yang tidak tepat. Faktor-faktor tersebut mendasari perlunya dilakukan edukasi pengelolaan makanan yang difokuskan pada perencanaan dan pembelian, serta pengelolan setelah terjadi food waste. Metode pengabdian yakni dengan ceramah menggunakan media Meal Plan Visualization disertai diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil pengabdian, kami pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga meningkat setelah dilakukan tanya jawab pasca edukasi dan terlihat ibu rumah tangga mampu membuat meal plan selama 7 hari dan list belanja sesuai dengan perencanaan makanan yang disusun
Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Stunting Sejak Dini Melalui Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Balita di POSYANDU
Authors: Purnamasari Ika , Alviana Fifi , Prihati Eka , Tsani Nada Maulida , Husna Kholishotul
Published: March 2024

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis pada anak-anak yang dapat terjadi sejak dalam kandungan sampai dengan awal kehidupan bayi hingga berusia dua tahun. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah sosialisasi tentang stunting sebagai upaya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat sejak dini melalui pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak di posyandu. Tujuan PkM adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya ibu balita tentang stunting. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendidikan kesehatan dan demonstrasi pengukuran BB dan TB anak. Sasaran PkM adalah ibu balita sebanyak 30 orang. Pelaksanaan dilakukan di Kelurahan Leksono. Hasil pengukuran menunjukan perubahan yang signifikan antara sebelum dilakukan pelatihan dan setelah dilakukan pelatihan dengan hasil nilai rata-rata pretest adalah 57,6 dan nilai posttest adalah 86,6. Pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan membangun komitmen pada ibu – ibu dengan balita di wilayah kelurahan Leksono untuk memantau status gizi dan tumbuh kembang balita di Posyandu.
Peningkatan Kemampuan UMKM dalam Produksi dan Ekspor Makanan Rendang Sehat
Authors: Pamungkas Rian Adi , Ummanah Ummanah , Atmaja Dodi Ria
Published: March 2024

Mitra program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah UMKM yang melakukan produksi kuliner rendang siap saji dalam kemasan dalam skala industry rumah tangga di tempat tinggal mitra di ibu kota DKI Jakarta. Program pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman para UMKM dalam meningkatkan produksi dan mempersiapkan ekspor makanan rendang sehat. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat berupa transferknowledge dan pendampingan mulai tahap produksi hingga pendaftaran sertifikasi produk. Program pengabdian ini memberikan manfaat nyata bagi peningkatan mutu produk mitra dari sisi inovasi rasa, peningkatan ketahanan dan berpeluang besar meningkatkan omset dan produktivits mitra. Untuk menjaga kualitas dan keamanan pangan dari produk rendang, dilakukan uji laboratorium dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa produk ini memenuhi standar untuk dijadikan produk yang sehat dan bernilai ekonomi tinggi untuk dipasarkan secara global.
The Relationship between Social Support and Self -esteem with the Mediating role of Stigmatization among Obese Individuals
Authors: Hafza Pervaiz  , Ms. Habiba Tariq  , Dr. Um e Lela  , Maryam Saeed
Published: March 2024

This study Aims to explore the Relationship between social support, self-esteem, and stigmatization within the context of obesity among Pakistani individuals, particularly adolescents. study aims to unravel the intriguing relationship between social support and self-esteem amidst the presence of obesity-related stigma. Employing a cross-sectional design, the study gathered data from a diverse sample of 202 adults residing in both urban and rural areas of Gujranwala. To measure the targeted variables, the researchers employed the esteemed Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire. The study's findings are nothing short of remarkable and shed light on previously unexplored dimensions. Surprisingly, a negative correlation emerged between self-esteem and social support, challenging long-held assumptions, and prompting a fresh perspective on these intricate dynamics. Additionally, weight stigma was found to act as a potent mediator between social support and self-esteem, revealing a crucial link in this complex chain. The study's findings are nothing short of remarkable and shed light on previously unexplored dimensions. Surprisingly, a negative correlation emerged between self-esteem and social support, challenging long-held assumptions, and prompting a fresh perspective on these intricate dynamics. Additionally, weight stigma was found to act as a potent mediator between social support and self-esteem, revealing a crucial link in this complex chain., These compelling findings underscore the pivotal role of combating weight stigma in interventions aimed at bolstering self-esteem and social support among the obese population. The implications of this research extend to the realms of clinical and social psychology, emphasizing the urgent need for targeted strategies to alleviate the adverse impacts of stigma within obese communities. This groundbreaking study illuminates the path forward, offering a wealth of knowledge to researchers, clinicians, and policymakers alike. It beckons us to embark on a transformative journey towards creating a society that nurtures self-esteem, fosters social support, and dismantles the shackles of weight stigma in the pursuit of holistic well-being among individuals grappling with obesity.
Development of Dramatic Play Book Based on Kudus Local Wisdom for Children
Authors: Febriani Anita , Santoso Santoso , Setiadi Gunawan , Pratama Hendri
Published: March 2024

Drama games are activities that can stimulate language skills, both receptive and expressive language skills. Therefore, it is necessary to develop media that are able to make drama games more interesting and able to introduce local wisdom. This study aims to (1) analyze the need for a playbook model for playing drama based on local wisdom of Kudus to improve receptive and expressive language skills in early childhood; (2) developing the form of a play guide book model to improve the receptive and expressive language skills of early childhood. This research method uses research and development (R&D) methods using Borg and Gall with 10 stages. Sources of data are 15 teachers and 60 children Kindergarten group B in Kudus. The type of data used is qualitative and quantitative data derived from the analysis of the needs of students and teachers, data on the feasibility of books obtained from the results of expert validation. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, interviews, documentation. While the data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the study: 1) teachers and students need the development of learning media in playing drama based on local wisdom of Kudus; 2) Development of drama game learning media in the form of dramatic play book based on Kudus local wisdom.
The Mediating Role of Structural Social Capital on the Relationship Between Internal Environmental Management and Sustainable Performance
Authors: Che Sobry Suheil , Abidin Rahimi , Hasnan Norlena
Published: March 2024

Increasing demand for green initiatives and issues of sustainability has recently necessitated a paradigm shift in the way firms, particularly those in the manufacturing sector, conduct their operations. Therefore, Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) was developed to integrate environmental management approaches within manufacturing organizations. GSCM's internal environmental management and social capital through collaboration of supply chain partners can be viewed as fundamentally comparable in that social capital is accumulated through the process of firms constructing social interactions in current networks. However, the number of GSCM studies that incorporate a social capital approach, especially empirical studies, remains limited in term of quantity. To determine the relationship between internal environmental management, structural social capital, and sustainable performance, this study was performed. This study aims to evaluate the mediating effect of structural social capital on the relationship between internal environmental management and sustainable performance. Malaysian manufacturing companies that are ISO14001 accredited were surveyed. Respondents submitted a total of 106 questionnaires that were deemed suitable for data analysis using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). Internal environmental management was found to have a significant correlation with structural social capital. Additional research utilizing PLS bootstrapping has revealed that structural social capital significantly mediates the relation between internal environmental management and sustainable performance. In addition to contributing to theoretical knowledge, the results would be useful for delivering new insights to management regarding their environmental goals and maintaining successful performance under the pressure of stakeholders, customers, and environmental standards.
The Pressing Needs of Human Resource Management Renovation of Higher Vocational Schools in China: From the Perspective of Teacher Competency
Authors: Yang Zhen , Sheikh Khairuddin Sheikh Muhamad Hizam
Published: March 2024

This conceptual article explores the pressing need of Human Resource Management (HRM) renovation of Higher Vocational Education (HVE) in China, and to propose plausibly and concrete significance for HVE schools in China the impending demand of human capital utilization improvement to ensure the high-quality educational performance and eventually to meet the high-caliber talent requirements of market home and abroad. The study defines and evaluates the core concepts of teacher competency, performance and organizational support, and majorly illustrates that it is the time’s call for the HVE schools in China to face the reality that the HRM system applied in enterprises cannot be duplicated directly and the traditional HRM methods formed shall be well-renovated in order to get a better educational performance. The study utilized a desk review research approach targeting literature from a variety of references such as studies, research journals, books, online resources of reports, articles and electronic databases. A failure to strengthen the function of teacher competency in performance appraisal of HVE schools in China results in the lag development of vocational education, which eventually will influence the social and economic competitiveness of the country. The mechanism in between competency and performance is presented explicitly and a mediator as organizational support is also introduced to make the study be systematic from a different angle. Based on the discussion, it is presented that an urgent need for the HVE schools in China to be aware of the application of appropriate competency-based performance appraisal in response to the challenges of providing solid vocational human capital for the booming market, which is identified as the result of this paper.
Doenças ocupacionais e as normas regulamentadoras para o trabalho: percepções interdisciplinares
Authors: Tannús Sérgio Ferreira , Magalhães Márcio Paulo , Gioranelli Mara Demoner , Martins Júnior Leônidas Nelson
Published: March 2024

Doenças ocupacionais são aquelas que estão relacionadas às condições ou à natureza do trabalho de uma pessoa, podendo causar danos à sua saúde física ou mental. O objetivo do estudo é descrever sobre as doenças ocupacionais e as normas referentes a saúde do trabalhador. A abordagem interdisciplinar na análise e prevenção das doenças ocupacionais permite uma compreensão mais ampla dos fatores de risco presentes nos locais de trabalho. Sendo assim, estimular a  educação em saúde dos profissionais é fundamental, com relação a presença de trabalhadores com calçados abertos ou usando adornos que facilitam a possibilidade de contaminação; uso de jalecos fora dos espaços de saúde, usos de equipamentos de proteção individual (EPI) de forma incorreta, como por exemplo, abrindo a maçaneta das portas ou atendendo telefone usando luvas, máscaras cirúrgicas descartáveis sendo deixadas amarradas no pescoço, como se fosse um colar, a não higienização das mãos em todas as situações que se fizerem necessárias, dentre outras. Destaca-se como limitação desta pesquisa, faz-se necessário a importância que o trabalhador siga de perto as diretrizes estabelecidas, fazendo até mesmo mudança de hábitos. O sucesso de qualquer programa educativo está diretamente ligado à participação e reconhecimento por parte dos trabalhadores e apoio da instituição. Sendo assim, estimular a  educação em saúde dos profissionais é fundamental, com relação a presença de trabalhadores com calçados abertos ou usando adornos que facilitam a possibilidade de contaminação; uso de jalecos fora dos espaços de saúde, usos de equipamentos de proteção individual (EPI) de forma incorreta, como por exemplo, abrindo a maçaneta das portas ou atendendo telefone usando luvas, máscaras cirúrgicas descartáveis sendo deixadas amarradas no pescoço, como se fosse um colar, a não higienização das mãos em todas as situações que se fizerem necessárias, dentre outras.
Cuidados na prevenção de infecções relacionadas a corrente sanguínea e ao uso de catéter venoso central
Authors: Lopes Cecilia Lucas , Ferreira Ana Quitéria Fernandes , Pereira Patrícia Rodrigues , Silva Renato Batista da , Fernandes Marcelo Barros de Valmoré , Militão Camila Silva Torre , Martins Júnior Leônidas Nelson , Silva Maria Alice de Abreu , Miele Vívian Lopes , Santana Aline Moreira
Published: March 2024

As IRAS, são infecções adquiridas pelo paciente durante ou após algum procedimento relacionado a assistência a saúde, independente do âmbito assistencial. Acometendo o paciente e levando a várias complicações, quando essas infecções estão relacionadas a inserção ou manipulação de cateteres, tubos, sondas entre outros, recebem a denominação IRAS por dispositivo invasivo. A prevenção de infecção associada a um cateter venoso central é um grande desafio e a equipe de enfermagem tem um papel fundamental para prevenção e adoção de medidas seguras para controlar esse dano. Tem-se por objetivo: analisar produções científicas sobre o uso de cateter central e sua relação com as infecções venosas. O enfermeiro como agente minimizador dos riscos é de suma importância na manutenção da qualidade assistencial para o paciente, uma vez que esses profissionais precisam basear suas ações de cuidados em evidências científicas. Assim como, estimular a  educação e a incorporação de ações em conjunto no cuidado das infecções é a melhor maneira de prestar assistência aos pacientes portadores de tal dispositivo, promovendo maior segurança e reduzindo custos de uma possível internação prolongada devido às infecções relacionadas à assistência à saúde. Conclui-se que, a participação do enfermeiro como agente minimizador dos riscos é de suma importância na manutenção da qualidade assistencial para o paciente, uma vez que esses profissionais precisam basear suas ações de cuidados em evidências científicas. Assim como, estimular a  educação e a incorporação de ações em conjunto no cuidado das infecções é a melhor maneira de prestar assistência aos pacientes portadores de tal dispositivo, promovendo maior segurança e reduzindo custos de uma possível internação prolongada devido às infecções relacionadas à assistência à saúde.
Lutas olímpicas na escola: implicações de uma formação continuada com professores de educação física
Authors: Cisne Mabel Dantas Noronha , Fernandes Maria Petrília Rocha , Moura Jéssica Bruna Faustino , Cavalcante Jean Silva , Melo Itamárcia Oliveira de , Souza Symon Tiago Brandão de , Campos Aline Soares , Ferreira Gabriel Campelo , Ribeiro Manoela de Castro Marques , Ferreira Heraldo Simões
Published: March 2024

As Lutas Olímpicas são modalidades esportivas que permitem um amplo conjunto de interpretações, possibilidades, princípios e conhecimentos, em diferentes aspectos, seja social, físico, motor e afetivo. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as implicações de uma formação continuada em ensino das Lutas Olímpicas realizada com professores de Educação Física Escolar da rede de ensino municipal de Fortaleza-Ceará. Como procedimentos metodológicos, utilizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa, a partir de uma pesquisa exploratória. Os partícipes da pesquisa foram 6 (seis) professores de Educação Física, em efetivo exercício na rede municipal de ensino de Fortaleza, aos quais foi realizado uma formação e aplicada uma entrevista semiestruturada. Os dados foram analisados segundo a proposta de análise temática de Minayo (2017). A formação foi composta por quatro blocos com carga horária de 180 horas na modalidade à distância e certificado do Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisa em Educação Física Escolar – GEPEFE, tendo como finalidade proporcionar momentos de aproximação com a Unidade Temática Lutas, mais especificamente aquelas denominadas olímpicas, que se inserem no objeto de conhecimento lutas do mundo. Os resultados indicaram uma percepção satisfatória no que concerne à inserção das lutas na Educação Física Escolar. E mais, apresentaram sugestões para a melhoria da aplicabilidade do conteúdo Lutas na Educação Física escolar. Ainda, mostraram-se satisfeitos sobre a formação continuada na modalidade à distância, haja vista que permitiu a participação de todos os professores. Concluiu-se, assim, que a formação se mostrou efetiva no que se refere à aplicação das Lutas Olímpicas na Educação Física Escolar segundo a própria percepção dos envolvidos. Considera-se, portanto, que a Educação Física, enquanto componente curricular, deve contribuir para viabilizar a aprendizagem de valores considerando a formação e desenvolvimento de um cidadão crítico, autônomo e protagonista por meio de um trabalho planejado, inclusivo, democrático e integral, ampliando, assim, as possibilidades formativas, garantindo o direito dos alunos de vivenciar, discutir e se apropriar das práticas corporais mais diversas.
O papel da formação de professores para a inclusão de alunos com deficiência: um estudo qualitativo
Authors: Lourenço Eliana Maria da Silva Madeira , Lourenço Eliana Maria da Silva Madeira , Correia Silvia Gomes , Gomes Leonardo Pinheiro , Rodrigues Raimundo Calixto Martins , Souza Kelly Christiane Silva de , Saraiva Ana Cristina Gonçalves Teixeira , Silva Viviane Lima , Callou Filho Cesario Rui , Silva Manoel Messias da , Matos Jacinto da Silva Gomes , Joerke Gabriel Antonio Ogaya
Published: March 2024

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar as percepções de professores sobre o papel da formação docente para a inclusão de alunos com deficiência. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória de abordagem qualitativa com quinze professores de uma escola pública de um município brasileiro. A coleta de dados envolveu a aplicação de entrevistas, e a análise dos dados foi feita por meio da técnica da análise do discurso. Como resultado, o estudo evidenciou o impacto da formação docente na promoção da inclusão escolar, com uma compreensão entre os professores sobre a importância da formação contínua para a criação de ambientes educacionais inclusivos e de qualidade. Os dados revelam que os professores reconhecem a necessidade de estarem capacitados e atualizados em práticas inclusivas, pois isso lhes proporciona as ferramentas necessárias para adaptar o currículo, as metodologias de ensino e o ambiente escolar às necessidades individuais de cada aluno. Além disso, a formação contínua não apenas fornece habilidades técnicas, mas também promove uma reflexão sobre a prática pedagógica, incentivando uma abordagem inclusiva em todas as atividades educativas. Essa mudança de mentalidade é essencial para criar um ambiente onde todos os alunos se sintam valorizados e capacitados para aprender, independentemente de suas diferenças. Os resultados também destacam a importância de ver a formação contínua como um processo contínuo e em desenvolvimento, com participação em cursos, workshops e grupos de estudo para adquirir novos conhecimentos, estratégias e colaborar com outros profissionais da área. Em resumo, o estudo reforça a necessidade de investimento em programas de formação docente para promover a inclusão e atender às necessidades variadas dos alunos em ambientes educacionais inclusivos.
Homosexual Groups and Mental Health Research Were Reviewed
Authors: Zhang Xinyue
Published: March 2024

The study of non-heterosexuality has always remained to be a controversial and open topic for the public and the scientists. Based on the scientific data now, only approximately no more than 5% of the total population is reported to be non-heterosexual, so can be considered as part of the social minority group. Homosexuality was first viewed as a sin in society by the time it was known. Subsequently, homosexuality was categorized as a type of pathology. Following by an abundant of debates among people who argued that homosexuality, regardless of its actual feeling, behavior and expression, was unacceptable, and with those who opposed, it wasn’t until 1973, that homosexuality was officially removed from DSM. Even though homosexuality was now more commonly seen among people, social stigmatization and opposing voices had not been fully eliminated. In fact, it was not surprising to hear that prejudices and stereotypes toward these sexual minority groups, specifically, including gay and lesbian, still exist. It has been hypothesized that homosexual people were exposed to a greater risk of being clinically depressed, feeling stressed, and an increase chances of suicide among these people was measured by hypothesis and various experiments conducted. In this essay, I will identify some of the potential stressors, providing with prevailing models and experiments conducted, that could be explained from both cognitive and social perspective, as well as in terms of genetics.
Exploration on the Cultivation of Curriculum Ideological and Political and Computational Thinking Ability in The Application Teaching of Big Data Technology
Authors: Wei Qunfeng , Qi Bin
Published: March 2024

Based on the current situation of the application teaching of big data technology in the major of computer application technology in the School of Electronic Information Technology of Zhejiang Polytechnic of Industry and Commerce, this paper introduces the teaching method of combining the heuristic teaching based on the thought map and the enterprise practical teaching, combining with the visualization cases in big data, to enhance the students' awareness of learning innovation, pursue the excellent craftsman spirit, and improve the core literacy of computer science; Big data visualization is applied to practice, guiding students to design and innovate visualization methods, and improving students' computational thinking ability; On this basis, guide students to deeply understand the close combination of theoretical knowledge and social practice needs, and enhance their sense of social responsibility.
Prediction Analysis of the Number of Patients with Respiratory Diseases based on SVR
Authors: Ma Xiaotian , Li Yinghua
Published: March 2024

The rapid development of industrialization is accompanied by a further increase in air pollution. Serious air pollution will bring a variety of diseases to the human body, which has been a basic consensus on a global scale. It is of great significance to further explore the specific diseases related to air pollution. In this paper, air pollutant emission data and respiratory disease data of public data sets are collected to analyze the changes between them and the relationship between them. Further, the SVR machine learning analysis model was established to analyze the impact of air pollutant emission on the number of patients with respiratory system diseases. Meanwhile, the data of the number of patients with respiratory system diseases was predicted based on the data of air pollutant emission, and the experimental effect was satisfactory. It lays a foundation for further research on the relationship between various air pollutants and human respiratory diseases.
Between Philosophers and City-state-The Charges against Socrates and His Defense
Authors: Li Tianlun
Published: March 2024

In the year 300 BC, Socrates, as a philosopher and Athenian citizen, was charged by the court of Athens with the crime of “impiety” and “corrupting the youth”. During the court session, Socrates tried his best to defend himself but still could not change his fate-Socrates was sentenced to death. Such charges against Socrates and his defense reflect city-state’s fundamental doubts about Socrates and the huge tension between philosophical life and city-state life, which can also be reflected in The Apology of Socrates by Plato and Memorabilia by Xenophon. For this discrepancy between two lifestyles, the city-state chose to expel or execute the philosopher who started to despise the city-state. However, Socrates who had always lived between the city-state and philosophers still believed that philosophers were responsible for the city-state and the city-state should also openly take opinions from philosophers - the conflict between philosophers and the city-state is reconcilable.
Use Music Art Education to Innovate Student Management
Authors: Yang Wenzheng
Published: March 2024

Music art education plays an important role in improving students' psychology, cultivating students' sentiments, and enhancing their feelings. However, at present, some private universities and managers have insufficient understanding of the art of music, or there are some prejudices, which limits their role in student management. In this way, you can The art of music Education is organically integrated with student management in private universities.
Strategies for Integrating Ideological and Political Education Elements into Courses for English Majors through Generative AI: A Case Study of Comprehensive English Course
Authors: Zhou Jianhua
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the strategies for integrating ideological and political education (IPE) elements into courses for English majors through the use of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Through a case study of the comprehensive English course, this paper examines how generative AI can facilitate the incorporation of IPE elements into English majors’ education. Various strategies are proposed to effectively integrate IPE elements into the curriculum, enhancing students' ideological and moral education while fostering language proficiency.
Study on the Application of "Time Bank" to College Students' Volunteer Service System in the Context of Rural Revitalization
Authors: Yang Meng , Aini Zelalai , Zeng Yanglin
Published: March 2024

With the idea of inclusiveness gradually penetrating into the philosophy of governance of colleges and universities, college students' volunteer activities are gradually enriched, and college students have become the most energetic group in youth volunteer activities. Student organizations and associations at the college or school level have become the main field and position for college students to carry out volunteer service activities in various colleges and universities. They arouse students' interest and achieve the purpose of recruiting college students' volunteers by means of credit awards, personal enhancement, and outings, etc., and then carry out volunteer service activities on the basis of which they provide various services for others or the society to promote the development and progress of China's society. According to the survey, college student volunteers have reached 83.1% of the total number of volunteers, college students have been the main force in the body. However, from the current situation, the conditions of volunteer service are still lacking, the contemporary university volunteer group students do not have a comprehensive understanding of volunteer service, awareness is weak, and volunteer activities are mostly top-down type of promotion, passive volunteer service also deviates from the original intention of the spirit of volunteerism. Therefore, with the development of the new era of volunteerism, how to cultivate and improve the awareness of college students volunteering has become an urgent task.
Effect of Apatinib Mesylate on Clinical Remission Rate and Adverse Reactions in Patients with Advanced Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: Tian Xixi , Yang Qi , Wu Jianfei
Published: March 2024

Objective: To investigate the effect of apatinib mesylate on the clinical remission rate and adverse reactions in patients with advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods: A total of 60 patients with advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to September 2022 were selected. They were divided into two groups using a random number table. The control group (n=30) underwent drug-eluting beads transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE), while the observation group (n=30) was treated with apatinib mesylate in combination with the treatment method of the control group. The short-term clinical effects, adverse reaction rates, pre- and post-treatment serum levels of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α (HIF-1α), and survival times were compared between the two groups. Results: The short-term clinical efficacy in the observation group was significantly better than in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence rates of fever, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, and bone marrow suppression were comparable between the two groups (P>0.05). The observation group had a higher incidence of general fatigue, hypertension, proteinuria, hand-foot syndrome, and rash than the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, the levels of VEGF and HIF-1α were comparable between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the VEGF and HIF-1α levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The survival time of patients in the observation group was longer than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Treatment of patients with advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma with apatinib mesylate can improve clinical outcomes, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and extend patient survival. The effect is promising and worth promoting.
The Teaching Design and Implementation of "Display Design" Course Based On "Positioning Five-Heart Educating Space Design"
Authors: Chai Hongju
Published: March 2024

Exhibition design is only one of the subdivisions of the design profession. Compared with other professional disciplines, the Chinese design profession is young and vibrant, "from the earliest 'imitation design', into the middle and late 1980s' painting design 'from fine arts colleges, to the real sense of' use design ', into the 21st century to examine the design of 'tube design'. And then to the future of intelligent design. Since the reform and opening up, China's design education has followed such a development vein, reflecting the concept of The Times and the new atmosphere of art. As practitioners and educators in the design industry, they should pay attention to the context of the social times, be sensitive to the development of the design industry, and explore the real needs of design. In the context of the new era, the design industry helps, stimulates and activates the development of the industry, constantly meets people's needs for a better life, and the culture enables the design industry to rise and become popular. Based on this, we explored the iterative updating of "Display Design" course together with students, discussed the teaching form and content of "Display Design" with classmates before class, grasped the learning situation with interest points and concerns, enriched knowledge and skills with results-oriented and problem awareness, infiltrated the classroom atmosphere with red culture and core qualities, and thus achieved the teaching process of teaching and learning.
NEW REPORT OF DECAPOD AND ISOPOD CRUSTACEANS FROM THE LOWERMIDDLE PLEISTOCENE OF MONTALBANO JONICO, MATERA (BASILICATA, SOUTHERN ITALY)
Authors: GIRONE ANGELA , GARASSINO ALESSANDRO , PASINI GIOVANNI , ZAZZERA ANDREA , GALLICCHIO SALVATORE , MAIORANO PATRIZIA , MARINO MARIA , LA PERNA RAFAEL
Published: March 2024

The study of the Lower-Middle Pleistocene decapod crustacean fauna from Montalbano Jonico succession allowed 12 taxa to be recognized. The studied samples include some fossil species already known from the Pleistocene record of Italy, as Ebalia nux A. Milne-Edwards, 1883, Monodaeus bortolottii Delle Cave, 1988, Liocarcinus depurator (Linnaeus, 1758), Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758), and Chlinocephalus demissifrons Ristori, 1886. These species are reported for the first time from Basilicata, except for E. nux, whereas Carcinoplax jonica n. sp. and Neogoneplax bradanica n. sp. are introduced as new species. Moreover, one poorly preserved specimen is assigned to Ebalia sp.; one dubitative specimen to ?Carcinus sp.; one specimen to Bathycalliax sp. (Axiidea de Saint Laurent, 1979); one to an indeterminate galatheid; and two poorly preserved large-sized specimens are tentatively referred to Carcinoplax sp. (Goneplacidae, MacLeay, 1838). Finally, several indeterminate specimens of cirolanid (Isopoda) are reported, as well.The studied decapod community from Basilicata allows us to expand our knowledge of Pleistocene fossil crabs and their distribution around the Mediterranean Sea basin in the Lower-Middle Pleistocene.
Liderazgo inteligente en la dirección de la gerencia contemporánea. Un enfoque desde las inteligencias múltiples
Authors: Guerra Seijas Hermes Francisco , Bondarenko Shachenka , Martínez Hidalgo Luis Edwins A.
Published: March 2024

El presente estudio “Liderazgo inteligente en la dirección de la gerencia contemporánea”, cuyo abordaje de las temáticas se realizó desde las Teorías: de las Inteligencias Múltiples de Howard Gardner (1983), de la Inteligencia de Robert Sternberg (2020), La Gerencia Contemporánea de Jones y George (2022) y de Liderazgo de Peter Northouse (2016), destaca que el análisis, comprensión e interpretación del liderazgo inteligente fue fundamentado en las inteligencias múltiples, las cuales potenciadas en el gerente permite solucionar problemas, así como lograr vincular la teoría y la praxis en razón del desempeño individual orientado a un bienestar social, y en este caso específico de estudio, bienestar organizacional. El propósito de esta investigación es interpretar como el liderazgo inteligente tributa a la dirección de la gerencia contemporánea sujeta a un mercado globalizado, de avances tecnológicos y amenazas ambientales. Para tal fin se realizó una exploración de fuentes bibliográficas relacionadas a las temáticas: liderazgo inteligente y gerencia contemporánea. La metodología utilizada se basó en una investigación documental, con enfoque cualitativo - interpretativo, usando el método hermenéutico y el análisis de contenido. En el estudio se develó que el liderazgo inteligente, fundamentado en las inteligencias múltiples, puede actuar como mecanismo coadyuvante en la reducción del impacto de los fenómenos de globalización, avance tecnológico e implicaciones de las presiones ambientales de una gerencia contemporánea. Las interpretaciones revelan que las inteligencias múltiples, se presumen importantes para el desempeño efectivo del liderazgo inteligente aportando valor agregado a la dirección de la gerencia contemporánea
De los procesos mentales y el aprendizaje efectivo
Authors: Arenas María Auxiliadora
Published: March 2024

El estudio propuesto tiene como objetivo principal analizar la relevancia de las habilidades adquiridas en los procesos mentales para un aprendizaje efectivo desde una perspectiva psicológica. Se busca considerar las habilidades de aprendizaje que deben desarrollarse en los alumnos a través de procesos mentales, con el fin de implementar estrategias que fomenten el desarrollo de habilidades metacognitivas, promoviendo un aprendizaje perdurable, significativo y aplicable en la toma de decisiones y la resolución de problemas en su interacción con el entorno. En términos metodológicos, la investigación se enmarca en un diseño no experimental, basado en una revisión documental respaldada por recomendaciones de diversos autores metodológicos. Se destacan los aportes teóricos sobre procesos cognitivos y estrategias para alcanzar un aprendizaje efectivo. Se realiza un análisis crítico que invita a la reflexión del lector sobre el aprendizaje autónomo efectivo, concluyendo con elementos relevantes para lograr un mejor rendimiento académico, destacando la importancia de la similitud positiva entre las estrategias de aprendizaje y el factor motivacional del alumno.
Precarización de condiciones laborales en Venezuela. Enfoque en tres dimensiones: Crisis económica; condiciones laborales, precarización laboral
Authors: García Ortega Betty Yamelín
Published: March 2024

Este artículo presenta un avance de la tesis doctoral que se desarrolla en el Doctorado en Ciencias Sociales, mención Estudios del Trabajo, de la Universidad de Carabobo, sobre la precarización de las condiciones laborales en Venezuela, dentro de la línea de investigación de condiciones de trabajo y ambiente laboral. Se trata de una investigación bibliográfica, transversal y descriptiva, que utiliza tres dimensiones de análisis: la crisis económica, las condiciones y la precarización laborales. Al final, se ofrecen algunas reflexiones y sugerencias para mejorar la situación de las condiciones laborales en Venezuela. El tema de las condiciones de trabajo es relevante para el Derecho del Trabajo, ya que el contrato de trabajo y las condiciones pactadas son la base de las relaciones entre el trabajador y el empleador. Cualquier cambio de las condiciones puede afectar al bienestar del trabajador y a la preservación de la fuente de empleo. Por ello, el organismo gubernamental debe proteger los derechos de los trabajadores y garantizar la fuente de empleo, mediante mecanismos y condiciones que regulen su actuación. Sin embargo, en Venezuela, se observa una precarización de las condiciones laborales, que se refleja en la inestabilidad, la inseguridad y los bajos salarios de muchos trabajadores. Las causas de la precarización laboral en Venezuela son diversas, entre ellas, la crisis económica, la falta de inversión en infraestructura y tecnología, la informalidad laboral, la falta de garantía de los derechos laborales y la falta de diálogo social entre empleadores, trabajadores y el gobierno. La investigación analiza la precarización de las condiciones de trabajo desde tres enfoques, partiendo de la realidad social, las dimensiones utilizadas han sido la crisis económica, las condiciones y la precarización laborales.
Análisis financiero desde la praxis de las pymes con miras a la sostenibilidad del sector. Caso de estudio: pymes de Ecuador del sector alimenticio del cantón de Latacunga período 2016-2021
Authors: Soto-Aguirre Neirys , Falconi Mónica
Published: March 2024

El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la situación económica de las pequeñas y medianas empresas (pymes) del sector alimenticio de la provincia de Cotopaxi de la ciudad de Latacunga del Ecuador, desde la praxis gerencial financiera y la perspectiva de sistema organizacional. Para ello, se realiza un estudio exploratorio, descriptivo y cuantitativo, basado en el cálculo de las razones medias de los indicadores financieros de rentabilidad económica (ROE y ROA) de 19 pymes quereportan su información contable ante la Superintendencia de Compañías, durante el periodo 2016-2021. Los resultados muestran que entre los años 2016-2019 hubo consistencia y crecimiento en la rentabilidad de las pymes, lo que refleja que las decisiones financieras se orientaron a maximizar las utilidades y el valor de la empresa. Sin embargo, en el 2020 y 2021 se observó un descenso drástico en la rentabilidad, debido al impacto negativo de la pandemia de Covid-19, que afectó tanto a las economías locales como globales. Se discute el rol del gerente financiero, la relación entre las finanzas y la contabilidad, y los desafíos que enfrentan las pymes en un con- texto de escasez de recursos, acceso al crédito y crisis sanitaria, humana y económica. Se concluye que es necesario diagnosticar las variables que explican el ROE y el ROA de las pymes, así como diseñar estrategias que mejoren su sostenibilidad.
El post-poder en la sociedad líquida
Authors: Lara-Enríquez Edgar
Published: March 2024

El presente artículo tiene como propósito revisar la evolución de la teoría del poder a través de una revisión bibliográfica de las diferentes etapas. Se abordan los aportes de varios autores en el entendimiento del concepto de poder e influencia, destacando tres grandes etapas en su construcción y gestión. La primera etapa se caracteriza por el ejercicio del poder desde una posición de hegemonía vertical impuesta por el soberano. La segunda etapa se centra en la construcción de un poder disciplinario a través de normas y leyes, con el apoyo de instituciones y organizaciones. La tercera etapa destaca la manipulación de las masas digitales a través de redes sociales, generando influencia en el comportamiento de la sociedad. La evolución del poder se ha visto influenciada por la adopción tecnológica, dando paso al post-poder como un proceso de manipulación en ambientes digitales. Las organizaciones, para mantenerse vigentes en una sociedad cambiante, basan sus estrategias en mercados digitales, impactando factores laborales y económicos. Las competencias de los líderes de las organizaciones para enfrentar  los  cambios  y  mantenerse  vigentes  sonfundamentales, ya que inciden en las estrategias de los grupos de interés de élite digital que mantienen su influencia y poder en la vigilancia y control de la masa, incentivando una sociedad líquida a través de una libertad efímera y haciendo más letal la normalización del comportamiento a través del control y poder
Polyembryonic twin seedlings in Madhuca diplostemon (Sapotaceae) - a critically endangered and endemic species of the Western Ghats
Authors: Nithyamol Kanjitharayil , Joseph Rejitha , Anusha Panthalattu , Shylajakumari Sreedharan , Shareef Sainudeen , Kumar Ettickal Sukumaran
Published: March 2024

Madhuca diplostemon is a critically endangered and endemic species of the southern Western Ghats, represented by a single mature individual. The occurrence of twin seedlings in this species is being reported here for the first time will be useful future genetic improvement and conservation programs for this species.
Isolated Cortical Vein Thrombosis: A Case Report
Authors: Ibrahim Olla , Alhaen Enas , Mohmmad Walid
Published: March 2024

Isolated cortical vein thrombosis (ICVT) is a rare entity of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) that represents a third leading cause of death during pregnancy and puerperium. IVCT manifests with wide spectrum of symptoms including headache, seizure, focal neurological deficits and changed mental status, makes the diagnosis challenging. Pregnancy, puerperium, lumbar puncture, trauma and infection, genetic predisposing and acquired prothrombotic causes, all are well recognized risk factors for ICVT. Although no established universal consensus for management, IVCT generally treated by anticoagulant. In this paper, a case of IVCT reported in 25 years old postpartum mother, delivered by cesarean using epidural anesthesia. The case presents by persisting non-orthostatic headache in first few days post-delivery that treated as post dural puncture headache but not improved. On day 7 post-delivery developed multiple episodes of focal convulsion progressed to generalized tonic-clonic convulsion associated by left hemi-paresis. MRI gradient echo sequences showed liner hypo-signal lesion with configuration of cortical vein over right high parietal area. The MRV showed multiple small filling defects along the right cortical vein in favor IVCT. The patient treated successfully by enoxaparin (according her body weight) followed by warfarin for 3 months with complete resolution of the neurological deficit.
A pathogenetic role of personality traits in patients with vertebrogenic pain syndromes
Authors: Alexeeva Oksana , Mindubaeva Lilia
Published: March 2024

Painful changes in the personality structure, which lead to a violation of its holistic structure, play an important role in the development of mechanisms of clinical polymorphism.
Research on the Transformation of Traditional Commercial Banks Based on the Perspective of Financial Technology
Authors: Yang Ke , Tao Jiale
Published: March 2024

With the rapid development of technology and the acceleration of the process of informationization, the financial industry has paid increasing attention to financial technology. The rise of financial technology can help improve the operational efficiency of the financial system, promote the structural change of the financial supply side, promote the development of "double cycle", and promote the high-quality development of China's economy. Fintech has had a profound impact on the business model of the traditional banking industry, transforming it from intermediary to platform. Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data analysis, blockchain and cloud computing have brought more efficient, convenient and personalized financial services to the banking industry. In the face of changing market demand and fierce competition, traditional banks have begun to transform with the help of technology. However, there are still certain challenges in the process of financial technology change. To achieve the transformation, traditional banks must develop a clear digitalization strategy and invest more in technology strength and architecture. Traditional banking firms should establish partnerships with fintech firms, innovative companies, and others to develop innovations and share resources. In addition, they should pay attention to customer experience and provide personalized, convenient, and high-quality financial services to customers. This project will contribute to an in-depth understanding of how fintechs change traditional business models and facilitate the transformation of commercial banks in the fintech environment.
Digital Finance, Private Economy, and Common Prosperity: An Empirical Analysis from Zhejiang, a Demonstration Province for Common Prosperity
Authors: Xu, Liqun , Qin Zhiyu
Published: March 2024

In the critical period of accelerating the realization of common prosperity, exploring the successful experience of Zhejiang in promoting common prosperity is of great significance for demonstrating its leadership and driving the development of common prosperity in China. Based on the calculation of the level of common prosperity in eleven prefecture-level cities in Zhejiang from 2011 to 2021, this paper uses a panel data model to analyze the impact of digital finance on common prosperity and further explores the intermediary role played by the private economy. The research findings indicate that digital finance significantly promotes the development of common prosperity, with the private economy playing a crucial intermediary role. In light of this, the paper proposes the vigorous development of digital finance to drive common prosperity through the growth of private economy.