bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Peserta Didik dalam Membaca QS. Al-Falaq melalui Strategi Reading Aloud Kelas IV SDN Pulo 07 Pagi Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Rachman Rachman
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the increase in the activity of the QS learning process. Al-Falaq is a class IV student at SDN Pulo 07 Pagi South Jakarta using the Reading Aloud learning strategy. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research subjects were class IV at SDN Pulo 07 Pagi South Jakarta for the 2022/2023 academic year with a total of 28 students. This research was conducted in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of four main actions, namely planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. Before this research was conducted, the percentage of students’ learning activities in reading QS. Al-Falaq Prasiklus highest 30%. After the action was taken, the results of the study showed that in cycle 1 the percentage reached 70%, increasing in cycle 2 to 95%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the Reading Aloud strategy in reading QS. Al-Falaq in class IV SDN Pulo 07 Pagi can increase student learning activities. So, Reading Aloud learning strategies can increase learning activities in reading QS. Al-Falaq in class IV SDN Pulo 07 Pagi, South Jakarta.

 

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas proses belajar QS. Al-Falaq peserta didik kelas IV SDN Pulo 07 Pagi Jakarta Selatan dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Reading Aloud. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah kelas IV SDN Pulo 07 Pagi Jakarta Selatan Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 sebanyak 28 siswa/i. Penelitan ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tindakan utama yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Sebelum penelitian ini dilakukan, persentase aktivitas belajar peserta didik dalam membaca QS. Al-Falaq Prasiklus tertinggi 30%. Setelah dilakukan tindakan, hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada siklus 1 persentasenya mencapai 70% meningkat pada siklus 2 menjadi 95%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan,bahwa strategi Reading Aloud dalam membaca QS. Al-Falaq dikelas IV SDN Pulo 07 Pagi dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar peserta didik. Jadi, strategi pembelajaran Reading Aloud dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dalam membaca QS. Al-Falaq di kelas IV SDN Pulo 07 Pagi Jakarta Selatan.

Kata Kunci: aktivitas belajar, surah al-Falaq, reading aloud
El paisaje periurbano de Xochimilco paisaje y fotografía: memoria e identidad
Authors:   , Borgatello Silvestre
Published: March 2023

Investigación sobre el paisaje periurbano de Xochimilco a partir del desarrollo de herramientas conceptuales y operativas específicas para el caso de estudio, con el objeto de explicar su proceso de la conformación histórica y actual. El desarrollo de esta investigación sobre la conformación histórica y actual del paisaje periurbano de Xochimilco, permitirá desarrollar nuevas herramientas de interpretación que expliquen las problemáticas que presentan los paisajes periurbanos en la actualidad en su vínculo a los paisajes contemporáneos. Este estudio posibilitará la conformación de instrumentos de análisis sobre las dificultades conceptuales y operativas en relación a uso de la fotografía como representación del paisaje en relación a la construcción de la memoria e identidad.
Bist du schlau? Dann guckst du(,) logo! Ein Vergleich der Wissensvermittlung durch die Nachrichtensendungen Tagesschau und logo! und ihrer sprachlichen Gestaltung
Authors: Lange Benjamin P. , Jonas Hanna , Schwab Frank
Published: March 2023

Die vorliegende empirische Studie beschäftigt sich mit dem Vergleich der Tagesschau mit den Kindernachrichten von logo! Es wurde vermutet, dass der Wissenserwerb durch logo! höher ausfällt und sich logo! durch ein niedrigeres Sprachniveau auszeichnet, was zu höherem Wissen beitragen könnte. Zur Überprüfung der Annahmen wurde ein Online-Experiment konzipiert, welches das durch beide Sendungen in Form konkreter Beiträge vermittelte Wissen von 260 Versuchspersonen empirisch überprüfte. Die verwendete Sprache wurde mit der Software LIWC analysiert; zudem wurde der Flesch-Index bestimmt. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass logo! zu einem höheren Wissen führt, allerdings nicht für alle Beiträge gleichermassen, und teils ein niedrigeres Sprachniveau aufweist (geringere Wortkomplexität und kürzere Sätze sowie höherer Flesch-Index). Das höhere Wissen in der logo!-Bedingung könnte dabei teils durch die eingesetzte Sprache erklärbar sein, obwohl die Befunde nicht eindeutig sind. Schliesslich zeigte sich, dass der logo!-Vorteil bei Personen mit Hochschulabschluss grösser war als bei anderen Personen, was vor dem Hintergrund der Wissenskluft-Hypothese verständlich wird. Aus unseren Befunden lassen sich Praxisempfehlungen u. a. zur sprachlichen Gestaltung von TV-Nachrichten ableiten, um den Wissenserwerb zu verbessern.
The present empirical study deals with the comparison of the Tagesschau with the children’s news from logo! It was assumed that the acquisition of knowledge by logo! is higher and that logo! is characterized by a lower language level, which could contribute to higher knowledge. To test the assumptions, an online experiment was designed which empirically tested the knowledge conveyed by both programs in the form of concrete contributions from 260 study participants. The language used was analyzed with the LIWC software; the Flesch-Index was also determined. The results show that logo! leads to a higher level of knowledge, although not equally for all contributions, and in some cases has a lower language level (lower word complexity and shorter sentences as well as a higher Flesch-Index). The higher knowledge in the logo! condition could thereby be partly explained by the language used, although the findings are not entirely clear. Finally, the logo! advantage was found to be greater for individuals with a university degree than for others, which becomes understandable in light of the knowledge gap hypothesis. From our findings, practical recommendations can be derived, among other things, for the linguistic design of TV news in order to improve knowledge acquisition.
Use of two point-of-care analyzers provides reference intervals of prothrombin time and activated partial prothrombin time in nonanesthetized healthy ferrets (Mustela putorius furo)
Authors: Bernhard Cécile , Linsart Adeline , Larrat Sylvain , Mentré Véronique
Published: March 2023

OBJECTIVE

Coagulation tests are an essential tool in the diagnosis and management of coagulopathies in mammals. The aim of the current study was to establish reference intervals for prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial PT (aPTT) in healthy ferrets using 2 different point-of-care analyzers (Idexx Coag DX and MS QuickVet Coag Combo).

ANIMALS

86 clinically healthy ferrets under 3 years of age (47 females and 39 males) from 4 breeders and 2 private practices.

PROCEDURES

Blood samples were collected from the cranial vena cava in all ferrets without anesthesia and placed in trisodium 3.2% citrated plastic tubes. Sixty-six blood samples from the 4 ferret breeding farms and 1 private practice were analyzed using the Idexx Coag DX and 21 from the other private practice using the MS QuickVet Coag Combo.

RESULTS

Reference intervals for the Idexx Coag DX were as follows: aPTT (n = 65), 69.84 to 105.99 seconds; PT (65), 14.44 to 21.98 seconds. Reference intervals for the MS QuickVet Coag Combo were as follows: aPTT (n = 21), 74.90 to 115.50 seconds; PT (21), 18.31 to 23.05 seconds. With both types of analyzers, there was no significant age effect on aPTT and PT.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

This study provided coagulation times for 2 point-of-care analyzers in healthy ferrets as a tool for the diagnosis of coagulopathies.
Rabies surveillance in the United States during 2021
Authors: Ma Xiaoyue , Bonaparte Sarah , Corbett Patrick , Orciari Lillian A. , Gigante Crystal M. , Kirby Jordona D. , Chipman Richard B. , Fehlner-Gardiner Christine , Thang Cin , Cedillo Veronica Gutiérrez , Aréchiga-Ceballos Nidia , Rao Agam , Wallace Ryan M.
Published: March 2023

OBJECTIVE

To provide epidemiological information on the occurrence of animal and human rabies in the US during 2021 and summaries of 2021 rabies surveillance for Canada and Mexico.

PROCEDURES

State and territorial public health departments and USDA Wildlife Services provided data on animals submitted for rabies testing in 2021. Data were analyzed temporally and geographically to assess trends in domestic animal and wildlife rabies cases.

RESULTS

During 2021, 54 US jurisdictions reported 3,663 rabid animals, representing an 18.2% decrease from the 4,479 cases reported in 2020. Texas (n = 456 [12.4%]), Virginia (297 [8.1%]), Pennsylvania (287 [7.8%]), North Carolina (248 [6.8%]), New York (237 [6.5%]), California (220 [6.0%]), and New Jersey (201 [5.5%]) together accounted for > 50% of all animal rabies cases reported in 2021. Of the total reported rabid animals, 3,352 (91.5%) involved wildlife, with bats (n = 1,241 [33.9%]), raccoons (1,030 [28.1%]), skunks (691 [18.9%]), and foxes (314 [8.6%]) representing the primary hosts confirmed with rabies. Rabid cats (216 [5.9%]), cattle (40 [1.1%]), and dogs (36 [1.0%]) accounted for 94% of rabies cases involving domestic animals in 2021. Five human rabies deaths were reported in 2021.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

The number of animal rabies cases reported in the US decreased significantly during 2021; this is thought to be due to factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Characterization of chitosan extracted from three mushroom species from Edo State, Nigeria
Authors: Ossamulu Famous , Evbouan Sarah , Akanya Helmina , Egwim Evans , Zobeashia Stella Leh-Togi
Published: March 2023

Chitosan, a biodegradable and nontoxic biopolymer, has applications in a wide range of fields. This study aimed to produce and characterize chitosan from three mushroom species obtained from Edo State, Nigeria. Standard protocols were used to extract and characterize chitosan. Chitosan yield from all three samples differed significantly (p<0.05) with the highest chitosan yield (19.00±0.03 %) from Lenzites betulina. There was no significant difference in the degree of deacetylation of T. versicolor and L. betulina extracted chitosan (82.71 and 83.54 % respectively). Chitosan from Lenzites betulina had significantly higher solubility (79 %), viscosity (1.04 x 10−1 centipoise) and molecular weight (4.70 x 104 Da) than those from the others. The bands of the spectra indicate the presence of NH2, OH, C-O, CH, C-N functional groups. It was observed that the particle distribution was non-homogenous, irregular with the presence of pore for all spectra. The characteristics of chitosan obtained indicate that mushrooms from this locality could serve as an alternate source of chitosan to crustaceans with Lenzites betulina possessing the most promising features.
Association of ResearchGate research influence score with other metrics of top cited sports biomechanics scholars
Authors: Knudson Duane
Published: March 2023

Study aim: Scientific networking sites are increasingly popular in connecting researchers and providing influence metrics, however the research on measures like the ResearchGate Research Influence Score (RG RIS) are limited. This study documented the associations between RG RIS, usage, and prestige metrics from Google Scholar (GS), RG, and Scopus for top cited scientists in sports biomechanics.

Material and methods: Research usage (total citations: C), prestige (Hirsch index: h), and RG RIS metrics were extracted from GS, RG, and Scopus for the top sixty cited scholars that used either the label “’73ports biomechanics” or “sport biomechanics” in their GS Profile.

Results: RG RIS was strongly correlated (r = 0.796–0.895) with all usage and prestige metrics. There were very strong correlations among the three citation metrics (r = 0.929–0.967) and among the three h indexes (r = 0.960–0.974).

Conclusions: The recent RG RIS does not provide unique scientific influence information about sport(s) biomechanics researchers beyond common citation metrics. The RG RIS was strongly associated with total citation and h-index values from GS, RG, and Scopus for top 60 cited sport(s) biomechanics researchers based on GS Profiles. The scientific usage and prestige factors previously reported in bibliometric research was supported by very strong associations among the three C and among the three h index values from these two scientific networking and one database service.
Taxonomic and Otolith Shape Parameters of Nine Sympatric Catfishes Commercially Harvested in Pakistan
Authors: Farooq Noureen , Panhwar Sher Khan
Published: March 2023

Accurate reorganization of harvested species is essential for appropriate fisheries monitoring but often unnoticed. In this study, an attempt was made to provide an accurate species description based on fish taxonomy and otolith shape parameters of nine sea catfishes living in Pakistan. The lapillus, the largest otolith of catfishes, includes the position of the umbo, the structure of the anterior mesial projection (amp), the incisura linea basalis (ilb) and sulcus lapilli marks (slm) in nine ariid catfishes were evaluated. Discriminant function analysis was performed using twenty-two morphometric parameters showed significant variations between the length of the maxillary barbel, adipose length and preorbital length, which were highlighted as basic discriminating characters. Species without barbells, such as Batrachocephalus mino and Osteogeneiosus militaris, were found to be distant. The taxonomic characters of the genera Netuma and Plicofollis overlapped due to a short adipose fin length. Nevertheless, species Arius arius, Sciades sona and Nemapterxy caelatus differed in a moderate adipose fin length. The preorbital length of Netuma bilineata has a short and rounded snout, while N. thalassina has a long and pointed snout, which is a distinguishing characteristic of both species. The coincident use of fish taxonomy and otolith shape parameters is an effective tool for catfish identification could be helpful in appropriate fisheries sampling programs and management in Pakistan whenever implemented.
Decline of Artisanal Fisheries in the Croatian Section of the Sava River
Authors: Treer Tomislav
Published: March 2023

The aim of this research is to analyse the trends of the total artisanal fish catch in the Croatian section of the Sava River. All 17 years of the study (2004-2020) showed a negative trend that became highly statistically significant (p<0.01) in the last eight years. In addition to the total catch, the catch per unit effort (CPUE) also decreased significantly (p<0.05) throughout the study. The reasons for these negative trends are discussed, including a possible decline in artisanal interest, higher fishing pressure from anglers from the Croatian side and both groups of fishermen from the river bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as negative influence of the polluted waters of the large Bosnian river Bosna, which prior to flowing into the lower section of the Sava River, passes through urban and industrial cities. It is suggested to activate the old idea of a common fisheries management body that would include both groups of fishermen (anglers and artisanal fishermen), government representatives and scientists from both countries.
The Impact of Female Entrepreneurship on Economic Growth in the Asean Countries: A Panel MM-QR Approach
Authors: Chikh-Amnache Sabrina , Mekhzoumi Lotfi
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this paper is to determine the significance of female entrepreneurship for economic growth in Southeast Asian countries. A panel data model was applied, with GDP per employed person serving as the dependent variable and seven key factors in female entrepreneurship serving as independent variables. Empirical panel quantile regression using the Method of Moments Quantile Regression (MM-QR) approach found that both the female entrepreneurship indicator and the female workplace indicator have a positive impact on economic growth. However, the Gender Inequality Index, Gender Development Index, female pay indicator, female parenthood indicator, and female marriage indicator all have negative effects.
Analysis of the Anterior Maxillary Zone: Evaluation of Chu’s Gauge Proportion Instrument in a Transylvanian Population
Authors: Bardocz-Veres Zsuzsanna , Kerekes-Máthé Bernadette , Popșor Sorin Claudiu
Published: March 2023

Background: The esthetic proportion gauge developed by Chu is using a 78% recurring esthetic dental (RED) proportion and it is based on evaluating the size and proportion of frontal teeth chairside.

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the validity of Chu’s device and to measure the correlation between the width and length of the frontal teeth, attempting to identify the application of the proportion gauge in Mureș county.

Materials and methods: From the 142 selected patients, 73 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The height and width values of the participants’ teeth were measured with a digital caliper and evaluated with Chu’s esthetic proportion gauge. The measurements were then compared statistically.

Results: The values obtained from the digital caliper measurements did not correlate with Chu’s proportion scale, and the results showed no significant differences between the two sides (p >0.05).

Conclusions: In conclusion, the measured teeth ratios did not show a similarity with the predetermined esthetic proportion scale suggested by Chu.
Spatiotemporal Characterization Of Land Surface Temperature In Relation Landuse/Cover: A Spatial Autocorrelation Approach
Authors: Diksha  , Kumari Maya , Kumari Rina
Published: March 2023

The land use and land cover (LULC) characteristics of Ghaziabad have experienced dynamic changes because of the city’s ongoing industrialization and urbanisation processes. These shifts can be directly attributed to human actions. These shifts can be directly attributed to human actions. Thermal variation in the study area necessitates LULC analysis. Landsat and Sentinel satellite data for 2011 and 2021 were used to map LULC, estimate land surface temperature (LST) and analysis spatial autocorrelation among the variables using ArcGIS software and the Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud platform. A sharp descent is observed in the cropland while built-up area has increased during the study period. With the increase in the built-up surface in the area, the ambient temperatures have also increased from 18.70 °C in 2011 to 21.81 °C in 2021 leading to urban heat island effect. At all spatial scales, spatial autocorrelation is a characteristic property of most ecological parameters. The spatial clustering of LST in an ecosystem can play a crucial role in determining the dynamics of LULC.The Moran’s, I show that there is a considerable level of spatial autocorrelation in the values of LST and highly clustered pattern for both the years. Monitoring and understanding the surface thermal environment is crucial to discerning the causes of climate change.
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES IN TIME OF TURMOIL
Authors:   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania, POPESCU Doina , CEPTUREANU Eduard Gabriel ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania, CEPTUREANU Sebastian Ion ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Published: March 2023

This work presents the major challenges for companies’ management related to the implementation of sustainable strategies. The results of a Reuters study on the implementation of sustainable strategies in the fashion industry are showcased. The study forecasts the unlocking of a secondhand luxury market of 600 billion dollars, but also the possibility that the producers adopt sustainable strategies through which they set financial targets following social and environmental topics. In addition, the work describes the sustainable strategies adopted by the German brand Adidas, the Japanese company YKK and the Romanian company Pandora Prod, as well as the challenges that they are facing.
ECONOMIC RESILIENCE AND TERRITORIAL PROFILE ADMINISTRATION
Authors:   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania, CREȚU Raluca Florentina , CĂLIN Ana Maria ,   Ministry of Environment, Waters and Forests, Romania, GOMBOȘ Carol Cristina ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania, BURLACU Sorin ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Published: March 2023

Local authorities have done studies over time that have helped us discover several problems with city administration. There are different opinions about the management of the city both from the employees of the local administration and from the residents. From an employee perspective, the city's biggest issues are health care, environmental protection, stray animals and entertainment. City residents say that green spaces, environmental protection, keeping the city clean, hospitals, public transport, road safety and the layout and operation of markets are the city's biggest issues. The aim of our research is to provide an economic resilience model for visualizing the complexity of environmental, economic, and sustainable development. In this way, it is introduced into the discussion of urban space that considers the long-term future of the city. The study of the specialized literature as the main research method together with the documentary analysis shows that there is a close connection between the problems that are discussed in the research and the following: the efficient management of the urban space; improving the quality of life of the inhabitants; efficient management of natural resources; safeguarding the environment; and promoting socioeconomic progress. Our findings show us that perhaps an efficient way to satisfy people's needs could be to change the projects that are being made. We think that first there might need to be enough money, then there needs to be a way to coordinate and manage the money so that the projects can be done. Finally, we present some personal considerations regarding the characteristics of economic resilience in a territorial profile.
Effect of Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) on Rainfall Anomalies in Bali Province 1991-2020
Authors: Murni Oktaviana Nurhayati , Sukarasa I Ketut , Prasetia Rakhmat , Wiratmaja I Made Dwi , Abdi Bintari Heppy Febrian
Published: March 2023

Research has been conducted on the influence of the Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) phenomenon of rainfall anomalies in Bali Province since 1991-2020. Research aims to figure out the conditions, anomalies, and frequency distributions rainfall in Bali Province during the existence of MJO’s 4 and 5 phase for 1991-2020 a descriptive statistical methods. The data used is daily rainfall data for 1991-2020. The results of observations from the Jembrana Class II Climatology Station and MJO data for phases 4 and 5 which monitor the presence of the MJO. The result of this study is a graph of the average rainfall calculated to inform rainfall conditions during MJO and compared to normal. Based on the results of calculations and data analysis shows Pos Candi Kuning is the post that has the most impact, this is because it has the highest increase in the amount of rainfall than normal with the highest increase of 72 mm/month occurring in March. Then for rainfall anomalies in the form of a positive anomalous percentage graph that causes increased precipitation in Bali Province. The anomaly of positive rainfall is 65% at Pos Candi Kuning. Based on the trend of the distribution of the frequency of rain events on the graph of the distribution of rainfall in the Province of Bali, generally there is an increase, but the period 2001-2005 and 2011-2015 has decreased.
Analysis of Cervical Cancer Tissue Using Raman Spectroscopy
Authors: Saputra Rio , Suryatika Ida Bagus Made , Wendri Nyoman
Published: March 2023

Cervical cancer tissue analysis has been carried out using Raman Spectroscopy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in power level and exposure time on the Raman spectrum pattern and to determine the power level and exposure time that can be used as a standard to distinguish normal and cancer cervical tissue spectrum patterns. This study used histological preparations of cancerous and normal cervical tissue. The preparations were made in the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory of Sanglah Hospital and the Bali Branch of the Indonesian Cancer Foundation. Samples were treated with power levels of 300 and 400 mW, with exposure times of 3000 and 4000 ms at a wavelength of 1064 nm. The resulting spectrum is then analyzed to be used as a standard in differentiating the spectrum pattern of normal and cancerous cervical tissue. Raman spectroscopy analysis with power levels of 300 and 400 mW on cervical tissue resulted in differences in intensity and shift in wave number. The maximum intensity difference is 0.211 au and the wavenumber shift is 7.257 cm-1. Analysis of cervical tissue using Raman Spectroscopy with exposure times of 3000 and 4000 ms resulted in a difference in intensity of 0.022 au and a wave number of 1432.834 cm-1. The scanning parameters that can be used as standards are 300 mW and 3000 ms with a maximum intensity of 760.392 and 1220.221 au at wave numbers of 1425.577 and 1432.834 cm-1, respectively.
Uji Kandungan Unsur Logam Berat Fe, Pb, Cu dan Cr Pada Air Tukad Badung, Desa Dauh Puri Kauh dengan Metode Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS)
Authors: Mogi Theresia Avila , Ratnawati I Gusti Agung Ayu , Suardana Putu
Published: March 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian uji kandungan unsur logam berat pada air Tukad Badung, Desa Dauh Puri Kauh dengan metode Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar logam berat Fe, Pb, Cu, dan Cr pada air Tukad Badung. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa air Tukad Badung mengandung logam berat Fe, Pb, Cu dan Cr berturut-turut sebesar 0,4616 ± 0,2378 mg/L, 1,8068 ± 0,7051 mg/L, 2,3035 ± 2,883 mg/L, dan 1,9215 ± 0,0766 mg/L.
Penentuan Besar Dosis Pasien Pada Computed Tomography Scan Kepala Terhadap Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Katarak Menggunakan Metode Size-Specific Dose Estimate (SSDE)
Authors: Palupi Shinta , Trisnawati Ni Luh Putu , Baskoro Winardi Tjahyo , Irhas Rozi
Published: March 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang penentuan besar dosis pasien pada Computed Tomography (CT) Scan kepala dengan metode Size Specific Dose Estimate (SSDE) dan faktor risiko terjadinya katarak. Nilai SSDE diperoleh dari data nilai Computed Tomography Dose Index Volume (CTDIvol), Anterior Posterior (AP) dan Lateral (LAT). Data diperoleh dari 30 pasien kelompok anak-anak usia 5-14 tahun dan 30 pasien kelompok dewasa usia 15-50 tahun. Nilai rata-rata SSDE untuk kelompok anak-anak sebesar 52,387 mGy dan nilai rata-rata untuk kelompok dewasa sebesar 49,664 mGy. Nilai rata-rata SSDE anak-anak lebih besar dari pada pada pasien dewasa, hal ini dikarenakan diameter kepala kelompok anak-anak lebih kecil dari pada diameter kepala kelompok dewasa. Salah satu organ yang sensitif terhadap radiasi sinar-X adalah lensa mata. Jika lensa mata mendapatkan radiasi melebihi 500 Gy akan menyebabkan risiko terjadinya katarak. Faktor risiko terjadinya katarak diperoleh dari nilai SSDE dan factor bobot jaringan lensa mata sebesar 0,12. Risiko terjadinya katarak pada penelitian ini masih di bawah nilai standar yang ditetapkan ICRP tahun 2011 yaitu sebesar 500 mGy. Sedangkan persentase risiko terjadinya katarak untuk kelompok anak-anak sebesar 1,257% dan untuk kelompok dewasa sebesar 1,192%.
Pengaruh Eksposi terhadap Kualitas Citra Radiografi Berdasarkan Ketebalan Objek pada Pemeriksaan Abdomen
Authors: Melti Efrensiana Ana , Antha Kasmawan I Gde , Supardi I Wayan
Published: March 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai pengaruh eksposi terhadap kualitas citra radiografi berdasarkan ketebalan objek pada pemeriksaaan abdomen. Ketebalan objek berdampak pada banyak dan sedikitnya jumlah penggunaan eksposi (paparan radiasi) yang digunakan yang akan mempengaruhi kualitas citra (gambar) yang dihasilkan. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung dari 28 pasien melalui pengukuran tebal abdomen, tegangan tabung serta kuat arus dan waktu yang tercatat pada pesawat sinar-X. Penelitian ini menggunakan proyeksi antero posterior (AP) supine secara acak terhadap pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan abdomen dari rentang umur 40-60 tahun. Rentang usia tersebut masing-masing dibuat dalam interval tiga tahun yaitu 40-42, 43-45, 46-48, 49-51, 52-54, 55-57, 58-60 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tebal ukuran abdomen maka penggunaan eksposi akan semakin meningkat. Kualitas citra akan menurun jika nilai indeks eksposi (IE) tidak optimum (nilai optimum IE sekitar 1000 sampai 2000). Pada penelitian ini, nilai IE tertinggi yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 2189 dan nilai IE terendah sebesar 965, dan kedua nilai tersebut tidak optimum. Untuk nilai IE tertinggi (2189), citra yang diperoleh berwarna lebih hitam sedangkan untuk nilai IE terendah (965), citra yang diperoleh berwarna putih dan buram.
PERAN BRAND AWARENESS MEMEDIASI PENGARUH IKLAN DAN CELEBRITY ENDORSER TERHADAP NIAT BELI AVOSKIN DI DENPASAR
Authors: Wulandari Kadek Ananda , Sukaatmaja I Putu Gde
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan peran brand awareness memediasi pengaruh iklan dan celebrity endorser terhadap niat beli skincare Avoskin di Denpasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan 102 responden dengan dengan metode non probability sampling khususnya purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa iklan dan celebrity endorser berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat beli. Iklan dan celebrity endorser berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand awareness. Brand awareness berpengaruh positif dan signifkan terhadap niat beli. Brand awareness secara signifikan mampu memediasi pengaruh iklan dan celebrity endorser terhadap niat beli. Oleh karena itu penting bagi pihak manajemen Avoskin untuk memperhatikan iklan dan celebrity endorser yang dilakukan karena kedua hal tersebut akan memengaruhi niat beli konsumen. Begitu pula dengan brand awareness yang dapat meningkatkan niat beli konsumen.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, PELATIHAN DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KARIR KARYAWAN BANK
Authors: Aryansuka Mautama Putra I Putu Galing , Mujiati Ni Wayan
Published: March 2023

Karyawan merupakan asset yang sangat berharga bagi sebuah organisasi ataupun perusahaan. Sehingga banyak perusahaan menjaga karyawannya dengan memberikan pengembangan karir sebagai bentuk dukungan positif. Melalui penelitian ini ditemukan fakta bahwa adanya pemasalahan terkait pengembangan karir karyawan pada salah satu bank di Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi, pelatihan, dan komptensi karyawan pada bank. Lokasi penelitian adalah salah satu bank di Provinsi Bali dengan jumlah pegawai 60 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan sampling jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara serta menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitisn ini yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi, pelatihan, dan kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengembangan karir. Implikasi penelitian ini secara teoritis mendukung temuan hasil penelitian terdahulu dan juga kajian terkait dengan teori karir super mengarah kepada perkembangan minat dan konsep dirinya, yang dihasilkan dari kemampuan untuk merencanakan karirnya. Implikasi praktis bagi bank yaitu terkait pengembangan karir karyawan perlu memperhatikan aspek motivasi, pelatihan dan komptensi yang dimiliki karyawan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FERTILITAS PENDUDUK DI KALANGAN MIGRAN DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Pradnyanita Putu Ayu , Sudibia I Ketut
Published: March 2023

The aims of this study were to determine the average number of children born alive among migrants, to determine the proportion of EFA migrants who are currently using contraceptives, and to analyze the effect of education level, employment status and many cultures children to age at first marriage and fertility rate among migrants in Denpasar City. The sample in this study was 120 of female migrant. The sampling technique is purposive sampling combined with accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used is path analysis. The results showed that the average number of children born alive by migrant EFA women was 3 children, the proportion of migrant EFA women who used contraceptives was 14.17 percent, and education level, employment status has a positive significant effect on the age at first marriage, the culture of many children has a significant negative effect on the age at first marriage, employment status, age at first marriage and the culture of many children has a positive significant effect on fertility rate the level of education has a negative significant effect on fertility, education level, employment status, and culture of many children no indirectly affect the fertility of migrant women's EFA through age at first marriage.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN DAN KESIAPAN PENGELOLA UMKM DALAM IMPLEMENTASI LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS SAK-EMKM SERTA DAMPAKNYA DALAM KEMUDAHAN AKSES KELEMBAGA KEUANGAN
Authors: Yulis Yul Emri , Irwan M. , Andriani Rina
Published: March 2023

This research is a qualitative descriptive study that describes the level of understanding and readiness for implementing SAK-EMKM-based financial reports and their impact on easy access to financial institutions in Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah and Kecamayan Benai. Primary data was obtained from distributing questionnaires, while secondary data was obtained from the Ministry of Cooperatives and UMKM. The population in this study are UMKM managers in Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah and Kecamatan Benai, companies that are included in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2015. Sampling was done through purposive sampling. Data analysis conducted in this research is descriptive statistical analysis The results of this study state that UMKM managers do not understand and are not ready to implement SAK-EMKM financial reports, and the impact of convenience for UMKM that have compiled financial reports in accessing financial institutions or getting credit for UMKM
PENGARUH BELANJA PEMERINTAH PUSAT DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI MALUKU UTARA
Authors: Tesapati Satria
Published: March 2023

Economic growth is considered as an indicator of improving the welfare of the people in a country or region. Economic growth in North Maluku does not always run smoothly. This is reflected in the trend of gross regional domestic product (GRDP). On the other hand, central government spending and investment continues to be carried out by the government and enters North Maluku. This research is to find out how the influence of central government spending and investment on GRDP in North Maluku. This study uses the VECM method to determine the long-term and short-term relationship of each variable. In addition, this method is used to determine the response of GRDP to the shocks of each variable and the contribution of its influence. The results of this study are that in the long term government spending and investment have a positive effect on GRDP in North Maluku. Meanwhile, in the short term only the 2nd lag investment and the constant have no significant effect.
THE ROLE OF WORD-OF-MOUTH IN MEDIATING PRODUCT QUALITY TOWARDS CONSUMER PURCASE INTENTION ON ALISSA HIJAB
Authors: Aghivirwiati Gusti Ayu
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of product quality in terms of word of mouth and purchase decisions, the influence of word of mouth and purchasing decisions and the role of word of mouth mediating the influence of product quality on the purchasing decision of Alissa hijab online shop in Denpasar city. The study was conducted by 120 respondents of female sex in Denpasar city who had purchased Alissa Hijab products. The number of respondents was determined using the purposive sampling method, namely the sample determination technique using certain criteria. The data was obtained by distributing a questionnaire that was analyzed using path (path analysis) and a Sobel test. The test results state that the product quality variable has a positive and significant effect on the word of mouth, the product quality variable has a positive and significant effect on purchase satisfaction, the word-of-mouth variable has a significant positive effect on purchasing turnover, and the word-of-mouth variable significantly mediates product quality to purchasing decisions.
PENGARUH FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI SAHAM
Authors: Nggadas Maria Virginia , Candraningrat Ica Rika
Published: March 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of demographic variables consisting of gender, age, educational background, income level, marital status and professional, as well as financial literacy consisting of dimensions of financial attitudes, financial behavior and financial knowledge on stock investment decisions in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The results of multiple linear regression tests that have been tested using IBM SPSS Statistic software for Windows version 22 found that demographic factors consisting of gender, age, educational background, income level, marital status and profession have no effect on investment decisions, while the financial literacy variable which consists dimensions of financial attitudes, financial behavior and financial knowledge affect stock investment decision making.
CASHLESS SOCIETY: TANTANGAN DAN KESIAPAN PEDAGANG PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Prasetia Putu Bagus Wedanta , Lestari Ni Putu Nina Eka
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tantangan serta kesiapan pedagang pasar tradisional desa adat dalam menerapkan sistem pembayaran non tunai. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan lokasi penelitian di Pasar Nyanggelan Desa Adat Panjer. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala pasar, pihak bank dan pembeli atau pedagang di pasar nyanggelan yang pernah menggunakan sistem pembayaran non tunai. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kesiapan pedagang pasar nyanggelan dalam menggunakan sistem pembayaran non tunai di dukung oleh program digitalisasi pasar akan tetapi masih banyak pedagang yang belum mengerti menggunakan sistem pembayaran non tunai.
THE EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP STYLE, WORK DISCIPLINE, WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PT. NAVYA RETAIL INDONESIA
Authors: Pratama Stiven Fransisco , Nurhadi Mochamad , Rithmaya Chitra Laksmi , Setiawan Nurcholis
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah menguji pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh dengan total responden 73 karyawan pada PT. Navya Retail Indonesia Cabang Surabaya. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, sedangkan disiplin kerja tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dan lingkungan kerja tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Implikasi penelitian ini bagi PT. Navya Retail Indonesia adalah memperhatikan aspek gaya kepemimpinan agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawannya.
Reaksi Pasar Modal terhadap Pengumuman Kebijakan Insentif Pajak Penjualan atas Barang Mewah
Authors: Suryani Ayu Mirah , Noviari Naniek
Published: March 2023

The announcement of the Luxury Goods Value Added Tax Incentive policy (PPnBM) is an economic phenomenon that is used in studying capital market reactions. The research aims to empirically examine whether or not there is a significant abnormal return and trading volume activity before and after the announcement of the PPnBM Incentive policy. This type of research is an event study using a quantitative approach. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method, namely 13 automotive subsector companies listed on the IDX. This research uses one sample t-test as a tool in analyzing data. The results of the study show that there are no significant abnormal returns, but a significant trading volume activity indicates that this policy only changes the expectations of individual investors. It is hoped that investors will be able to make the right decisions to gain profits or reduce risks that may occur in the capital market.

Keywords: Event Studies; Government Regulations; Abnormal Returns; Trading Volume Activity.
Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah, Komitmen, Budaya Organisasional dan Good Government Governance dengan Kinerja Pemerintah sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Widyasanti Yolanda Suci , Misra Fauzan
Published: March 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of the government's internal control system, organizational commitment and organizational culture on good government governance with local government performance as an intervening variable. The research was conducted at the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) of West Sumatra Province. The research population is all employees in the West Sumatra Province OPD. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with a total of 208 respondents. The research data analysis method is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that the government's internal control system on good government governance through government performance had a positive and significant effect, organizational commitment to good government governance through government performance had no effect, and organizational culture on good government governance through government performance had a positive and significant effect.

Keywords: SPIP; Organizational Commitment; Organizational Culture; Good Government Governance; Local Government Performance
Kepemimpinan Kharismatik Tuan Guru Sebagai Pemoderasi Determinan Pengelolaan Keuangan Pada Akuntabilitas Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Pituringsih Endar , Basuki Prayitno , Akram Akram
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of human resource capability and treasurer ethics moderated by the charismatic leadership of the teacher on financial management and the implications for the accountability of Islamic boarding schools. The research was conducted at Islamic boarding schools throughout Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The total population in the study was 558 Islamic boarding schools. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method with the Slovin formula. The results of the study show that human resource capability and treasurer ethics have an effect on financial management. The charismatic leadership of the guru does not moderate human resource capabilities, but moderates the treasurer's ethics towards financial management. And financial management influences the accountability of Islamic boarding schools.

Keywords: Human Resource Capability; Treasurer Ethics; Tuan Guru Charismatic Leadership; Financial Management; Islamic Boarding School Accountability
Kompetensi Aparatur Desa dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa dengan Partisipasi Masyarakat dan Komitmen Organisasi sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Jati I Ketut , Dwirandra Anak Agung Ngurah Bagus , Widhiyani Ni Luh Sari , Kresnandra Anak Agung Ngurah Agung
Published: March 2023

The study aims to determine the influence of village apparatus competence on village fund management accountability moderated by contingency factors, some of which are community participation and organizational commitment. The study population was village apparatus in Buleleng Regency in 129 villages, and the sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique so that around 30 villages met the criteria with a total of 120 respondents. Primary data was collected by distributing questionnaires to the sample. Test analysis using moderation regression analysis technique (MRA). The results of the study indicate that the competence of village apparatus has a positive effect on the accountability of managing village funds; Community participation weakens the influence of village apparatus competence on village fund management accountability; Organizational commitment strengthens the influence of village apparatus competence on village fund management accountability; The internal control system weakens the influence of village apparatus competence on village fund management accountability; Clarity of budget targets strengthens the influence of village apparatus competence on village fund management accountability.

Keywords: Competence; Accountability; Community Participation; Organizational Commitment
Efektivitas Pelatihan Perpajakan pada UMKM Fast Boat: Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
Authors: Lasmini Ni Nengah , Jayanti Prita Utami Made Ayu , Priyana Putu Okta
Published: March 2023

The low knowledge of tax administration in one of the fast boat MSMEs has an impact on several things, including MSME compliance in paying taxes, the accuracy of tax calculations, and the timeliness of tax reporting. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of tax training as measured by the indicators of reaction, learning, behaviors, organizational results, and cost effectiveness. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach, this research is a field research, involving sixteen (16) informants. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, documentation with data analysis techniques, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and data verification. The results of this study, the training method used is a case study in the form of technical guidance in order to solve real problems related to PPh in fast boat SMEs. Tax training for fast boat SMEs has been effective so that it is expected to contribute to increasing taxpayer compliance which has implications for state revenue.

Keywords: Effectiveness; Competency Improvement; MSME taxation; Tax Compliance
Kinerja Lingkungan, Biaya Lingkungan dan Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Moderating
Authors: Putri Miranti Kencana , Susanti Efi
Published: March 2023

The research aims to determine and analyze the effect of environmental performance and environmental costs on company value with profitability as a moderating variable in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2020 period. This research is a quantitative study, the population in the study is mining sector companies listed on the IDX by using purposive sampling techniques. The samples used were 10 companies with a total of 40 observations. The data analysis technique used is moderation regression analysis. The results of environmental performance research have no effect on firm value and environmental costs have no effect on firm value. Moderation analysis of the profitability variable is able to moderate the relationship between environmental performance and firm value, and the profitability variable cannot moderate the relationship between environmental costs and firm value.

Keywords: Environmental Performance; Environmental Costs; Profitability; Firm Value
The The Lexical Equivalence in the Translation of the English Noun ‘Love’ into Indonesian
Authors: Widiastuti Ni Made Ayu , Indriani Ketut Santi
Published: March 2023

This study aims at finding out the translation variations as the lexical equivalences of the English noun ‘love’ into Indonesian, and analyzing the translation shifts. The data were taken from the parallel corpus containing the English expressions with the noun ‘love’ and their translations. The data were collected through the documentation method and analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the translations of the English noun ‘love’ are varied with 21 lexicons. The translations are categorized into three types, those that are translated into the base words, the affixed words, and the phrases. Besides that, there are also zero translation and borrowing terms used. The TL noun ‘cinta’ is found at 72.2% and it is indeed equivalent with the SL noun ‘love’. The other variations are the synonyms and related lexicons used based on the certain contexts. Two kinds of shifts namely class and unit shifts are found in the translations.