bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Psikoedukasi untuk Peningkatan Literasi Depresi
Authors: Natasubagyo Omar Syarief , Kusrohmaniah Sri
Published: August 2019

This study aimed to see the effectivity of psychoeducation to increase the depression literacy. It was hyphotesized that psychoeducation might increase depression literacy in treatment group higher than control group. Using randomized pretest and posttest control group experiment design and multiple choice depression literacy test to obtain data, 35 participants consisted of non-psychology/medicine student with age ranging from 18 – 24 years old were randomly placed at treatment and control group. Using Mixed ANOVA to analyze the data, the results showed non-significant effect of group (F = 1.965; p = 0.171). However, there was significant interaction effect (F = 8.665; p = 0.006). Mean differences was higher in treatment group at 4.688 compared to control group at 1.684. This showed that psychoeducation increase depression literacy, with higher enhancement at treatment group. Thus, the hypothesis of the study was accepted
KAKSA Orang Tua Siswa TK : Komunitas Anti Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak
Authors: Paramastri Ira
Published: August 2019

Currently, primary prevention efforts for child sexual abuse (CSA) are mostly done as general education program for children at school. The program is criticized for placing responsibility of child protection solely on the children and rarely involves family, community, and children’s surrounding neighborhood. This study aimed to examine CSA psychoeducational prevention toward kindergarteners parents’ knowledge after an intervention in form of psychoeducational leaflets and booklets. The study was quasi-experimental study with the one group pretest-posttest design. Twenty six parents of kindergarteners participated in the study. Istruments used for the study was CSA knowledge test. Quantitative analysis was used to describe the difference of kindergarteners parents’ knowledge before and after the program (p=0.006, p<0.05). Psychoeducation with booklet and leaflet was able to improve kindergarteners parents’ knowledge on CSA prevention.
Pengembangan Kapasitas Buruh Migran Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Kreatif Kewirausahaan
Authors: Komariah Kokom , Suyanto Suyanto , Marwanti Marwanti
Published: August 2019

Indonesia is one of the country which has its residents migrates overseas. Indonesian Migrant Labors reflects the nation, but in reality they came from the less educated and less skilled part of the Indonesian population. The aim of this activity is to give insight, experience, and accompaniment toward the female workforces in Hong Kong in order to develop their skills in creating creative food processing products that will become their provisions in entrepreneurship. The target of this activity is the Indonesian Migrant Labors in Hong Kong of 200 people. Methods of activity consist of lectures, brain-storming, discussion, games, demonstration, and direct practices to create food products of “bakso”  and “tekwan”. Steps of Activity consist of preparation, execution, and evaluation. This Community Service was successfully performed by improving the materials of entrepreneurship motivation, entrepreneurship creativity, designing business development, and practices of making various products of bakso and tekwan. The reflection result showed that this activity truly helped the participants in improving their confidence, knowledges, and insights, useful as a business provision when they come back to Indonesia, and also became their medium for self-improvement so they have a skill to be proud of. The responses of participants toward the training activity is on the very good category, shown by the material aspect, program targets, time efficiency, instructor’s ability, means, staff services, and benefits for the participants.
Pembuktian Validitas terkait Struktur Tes Potensi Akademik Pascasarjana (PAPS) Universitas Gadjah Mada
Authors: Widhiarso Wahyu
Published: August 2019

This study examined the construct validity of the Graduate Academic Potential Test (PAPS). The examination was performed on all existing PAPS series (6 forms) to identify the consistency of dimensionality structure of PAPS. Data of this study were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The results of the analysis support assumption that the structure of the PAPS test is unidimensional. All of the model fit indices support the decision that the unidimensional model fit the data. The study also examined factor loading that the non-verbal components, especially the quantitative components that had a higher factor weight than the other components.
Análisis en la gestión de riesgos de fraude a una institución pública en el marco del libro Coso II, período 2014-2015
Authors: Solis Salinas Angellina Estephania
Published: August 2019

El aumento del índice de percepción de la corrupción, entregado por la última encuesta de la ONG Transparencia Internacional (TI), revela la importancia en la implementación de un sistema de control interno, enfocado en elaborar herramientas de consulta permanente sobre aspectos de probidad y transparencia institucional. Es por esto que el propósito de la presente investigación es el análisis en la gestión de riesgos de fraude al interior de un órgano público de la Región de Valparaíso en el Marco del Libro COSO II durante el período 2014. Se procedio en primer lugar a identificar los riesgos que generan potenciales fraudes, luego explicando las situaciones de riesgo mediante la construcción de una matriz estratégica de riesgo y finalmente determinando las actividades asociadas al proceso de gestión a aplicar para mitigar los riesgos de fraude. Se llego a concluir que la tendencia es favorable respecto al cumplimiento del levantamiento de los procesos, subprocesos y etapas críticas que presentan situaciones de riesgos
Análisis sobre el grado de conocimiento del funcionamiento básico del sistema de capitalización individual (AFP) que tienen los alumnos de último año pertenecientes a tres universidades tradicionales de la Región de Valparaíso
Authors: Farfán Bórquez Marcela Ofelia
Published: August 2019

La más reciente investigación sobre el actual Sistema de Pensiones en Chile fue en marzo de 2015, efectuada por la Comisión Asesora Presidencial sobre el Sistema de Pensiones, indicaron que los problemas son la baja compensación económica, el modelo de planificación de inversión deficiente o su mal distribución y la desinformación de los cotizantes. En el marco de esta nueva investigación, el objetivo es identificar el nivel de conocimiento que poseen los estudiantes del último año de universidad respecto de los principales componentes del Sistema de Pensiones. Corresponde a un estudio cuantitativo del tipo descriptivo, el cual se llevará a cabo con la aplicación de una encuesta a los estudiantes y una entrevista a un experto en el tema. Los resultados indicaron que en materia del sistema de capitalización individual existe un desconocimiento con respecto a la temática, a medida que las carreras se alejan del área de economía, mayor es el desconocimiento general del sistema. Observando una falta evidente de comprensión sobre los sistemas de protección social y del sistema de pensiones en particular.
A Physical and sensorial characteristics of avocado spread added with different types of food hydrocolloids
Authors: Panyoyai Naksit
Published: August 2019

Avocado spread is an alternative condiment for a healthy consumption due to the abundance of unsaturated fatty acids in the avocado flesh. The avocado spread mixed with food hydrocolloids (guar gum, inulin, carboxymethyl cellulose) at 3% (w/w) was studied on rheology, texture, colour and sensory evaluation in comparison with no hydrocolloid addition. For the flow analysis, all spread formulations are the non-Newtonian shear thinning fluids. Addition of food hydrocolloids increased the viscosity, oscillation stability, and heat resistance. Inclusion guar gum with the fruit spread  strongly affected the hardness and work of shear. The avocado spread added with inulin showed higher greenness than the other treatments. Among the spread samples containing 3% carboxymethyl cellulose secured the highest score for spreadability, colour, flavour, taste, and overall acceptability
Substitution of Wheat Flour with Nypa Flour to Characteristics Butter Cake and Acceptance of Panelist
Authors: Mursyid Muhammad , Surhaini
Published: August 2019

Purpose the research to determine the effect substitution ofwheat flour with nypa flour to butter cake characteristics and acceptance of organoleptics test and to obstain the best formulation of nypa flour.  This research used random completely design with consist of six treatment. Each treatment perform three replication to obstain eighteen units of experiment. The treatment use wereN1T1nypa flour 0% and 100% wheat flour; N2T2nypa flour 20% and wheat flour80% N3T3nypa flour 40% and wheat flour 60% ;N4T4 nypa flour 60% and wheat flour 40%.N5T5, nypa flour 80% and wheat flour 20%, N6T6 nypa flour 100% and wheat flour 20%.. The result showed that used nypa flour significantly effect on water content, protein content, texture analyze, expand power, texture and the  overall sensory was liked by panelist .  The best treatment of substitution  with wheat flour was N3T3 (wheat flour substitution with 40% flour nypa). The best butter cake with water content 12,17%, protein content 5,69%, texture 180,13 gF, expand power 31,44% and the best organoleptic with taste 5,00 (very like), and overall acceptance 4 (like).
A produção de livros digitais para o ensino presencial e remoto de Histologia
Authors: Montanari Tatiana
Published: August 2019

Livros digitais foram desenvolvidos para apoiar o ensino de Histologia, disciplina das Ciências Morfológicas ministrada nos cursos de graduação de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Sua concepção pedagógica referencia-se na descrição da inteligência naturalista, processamento cognitivo baseado no reconhecimento e na categorização de espécimes, habilidades importantes para a área morfológica. Os capítulos são ricamente ilustrados com imagens de células, tecidos e órgãos, obtidas em microscopia de luz e eletrônica, tendo em vista a importância da informação visual nesse campo do conhecimento. Exercícios criados com o programa Hot Potatoes procuram aumentar a interatividade e motivar a aprendizagem. Os recursos educacionais estão publicados na página institucional, com acesso livre: www.ufrgs.br/atlasbiocel, www.ufrgs.br/livrodehisto e www.ufrgs.br/auladehisto. Eles são utilizados como apoio didático-pedagógico nas aulas presenciais e no estudo extraclasse da disciplina Histologia (Ciências Biológicas). Na avaliação discente, a maioria considerou que eles contribuíram para a aprendizagem e que as imagens e os exercícios favoreceram a compreensão do conteúdo, como a identificação da estrutura celular e tecidual e a relação entre morfologia e atividade funcional, objetivos cognitivos definidos na estratégia pedagógica. Espera-se, com o seu desenvolvimento, contribuir para qualificar o ensino das Ciências Morfológicas.
Contribuições de um Objeto de Aprendizagem Colaborativa no Contexto da CSCL
Authors: Cláudia Mayumi Ishikawa Eliana , Nasser Matos Simone , Gueiber Ezequiel , Dos Santos Junior Guataçara
Published: August 2019

Este artigo apresenta as contribuições que o objeto virtual de aprendizagem colaborativa, denominado Collabora, pode trazer no processo de ensino e aprendizagem aplicado na disciplina de Probabilidade e Estatística no Ensino Superior. A base para a análise foi obtida por meio dos registros dos alunos no chat do Collabora, das observações e anotações realizadas durante as aulas e nas atividades presenciais (diário de bordo e atividades presenciais em grupo). Para análise dos dados coletados utilizou- se a Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) que apoia o processo de categorização e unitarização. Foi criada a categoria Aprendizagem Colaborativa que contempla as áreas-chaves da CSCL e concluiu-se que o objeto educacional as atende de forma satisfatória.
Contribuições do Pensamento Computacional para o Ensino e aprendizado de Língua Portuguesa
Authors: Alexandre Nascimento Carlos , Abdalla dos Santos Débora , Tanzi Neto Adolfo
Published: August 2019

This study aimed to investigate possible contributions of Computational Thinking for the Teaching and Learning Portuguese Language in Basic Education. Interventions were carried out in the teaching of Portuguese Language content through didactic sequences that included the association of the subject to Computer Science. The data collected, through focus groups, interviews and diaries were evaluated qualitatively based on the literature. Based on the results obtained, there are indications that the integration between the Computational Thinking skills and the indexes explored during the Portuguese Language classes is possible and that they are integrated in teaching and learning.
Analysis of Student Performance Data from a Computer Architecture and Organization Course
Authors: Moraes da Luz Brum Luciano , Roberto Heinen Milton , Da Silva Camargo Sandro
Published: August 2019

Some known problems in the literature are the lack of interest and difficulty ofstudents in Computer Architecture and Organization courses. We analyzed the students' performance in tests and semipresential learning activities in three editions of Introduction to Computer Architecture course from the Computer Engineering program of the Federal University of Pampa. We also analyzed the National High School Exam grades of these students, by knowledge area. The purpose of this study is to identify, through analytical processes using data from the course and grades of the NHSE, the most influential factors in the students’ first and final grades and subsidize the proposal of effective actions to solve the problem of high percentages of students’ failure.
Design de Aplicação Ubíqua de Aprendizagem para oferecer suporte à conexão entre Cidadãos e o Patrimônio Histórico
Authors: José de Melo Filho Ivanildo , Maria de Melo Rosangela , Sandro Gomes Alex
Published: August 2019

This article aims to explore the generation of connections between citizensand historical heritage, made possible through the design of a mobileapplication with characteristics of ubiquitous learning to support informallearning about historical places. The methodological process followed therecommendations of the Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM).Among the steps that make up the DSRM, this research reports the steps relatedto the process of design and design of the application. The results obtained afterthe execution of the phases that make up this stage allowed the generation of afunctional version of the application aligned with the proposed objectives thatseeks to broaden the perception of the citizens about the Historical Patrimonyof the place where they are.
Proposta de uma Smart Classroom integrada com uma Fog Computing
Authors: Aline Fischer Ivania , Duarte Medina Roseclea , Soute del Rio Larissa , Becker Nunes Felipe , Paulo Pereira Éder
Published: August 2019

utilização da Internet das Coisas (Internet of Things - IoT) temcrescido nos mais variados contextos, entre eles o educacional. Esse artigoapresenta o emprego da IoT em uma sala de aula inteligente, que propicie umecossistema facilitador de um processo de ensino-aprendizagem ubíquo e cientedo contexto. No desenvolvimento do ecossistema educacional observa-se quealguns problemas são acentuados, como utilização da banda de rede, tempo deresposta grande. Sendo assim, a contribuição desse trabalho é apresentar umaarquitetura que minimize esses problemas utilizando, para tanto, uma Fogadicionada a arquitetura de funcionamento da Smart Classroom. Com o intuitode validar a proposta dois cenários de aplicação são apresentados, uma SmartClassroom utilizando Fog e outra apenas utilizando Cloud. Nos dois casos épossível obter um tempo de resposta das comunicações do ambiente que utilizaFog 20% maior comparado com o que não utiliza. Tornando-se um ambientecom maior usabilidade dos atuadores envolvidos no processo.
Uma solução m-Health para apoio à educação em saúde com foco na mudança de comportamento para hábitos saudáveis
Authors: úcia Kroeff Barbosa Maria L , Figueiró Zemor Mário , Zancan Luciano , Roesler Valter , Rosa da Costa Márcia , César Cazella Sílvio
Published: August 2019

Este artigo apresenta uma solução m-Health para apoio à educação em saúde constituída por um aplicativo para Android no dispositivo móvel cliente e uma aplicação em máquina servidora. Diferentes conceitos e teorias estão integrados visando aumentar a motivação do usuário, com foco na mudança de comportamento para hábitos mais saudáveis e melhoria da qualidade de vida. Uma avaliação da interface da aplicação foi realizada através de questionário baseado na ISO 9241-11 e ABNT ISO/IEC 25062:2011 junto a oito especialistas. Além disto, o questionário WHOQOLbref foi disponibilizado aos usuários via app, e feedbacks sobre conteúdos também são analisados e trazidos para discussão.
Um Estudo Sobre o Perfil de Professores do Ensino Fundamental e o Uso de Tecnologias para a Educação: uma Proposição de Agenda de Pesquisa a partir de Dados Educacionais
Authors: Bohm Machado Giovanni , Kühn Igor , Dutra dos Santos Jr. Francisco , Krug Wives Leandro
Published: August 2019

Este artigo busca mapear o perfil dos professores de ensino fundamental em relação à suas dificuldades, preferências, conhecimentos e tendências no uso das tecnologias digitais com o intuito de desenvolver alternativas concretas para a qualificação das ações desenvolvidas por esses professores em suas escolas, utilizando a tecnologia disponível para este fim. Foi aplicada uma pesquisa de levantamento com professores da rede municipal de ensino da região metropolitana de Porto Alegre, RS, onde se obteve uma amostra de 140 respondentes. Os principais resultados indicaram uma forte disposição dos professores em utilizar tecnologias para o ensino, o que proporcionou a geração de uma agenda de pesquisa para aprofundamento do tema.
SalaBil: plataforma de ensino bilíngue
Authors: Almeida da Silva Cristina , Häfele Islabão Franco Márcia , Yoshimitsu Okuyama Fábio
Published: August 2019

Com o intuito de auxiliar o professor na criação de materiais didáticos para usocom alunos surdos, foi criada a plataforma educacional intitulada SalaBil. A mesma é composta por uma área onde o professor planeja e monta suas aulas e uma área onde o aluno realiza as atividades propostas. Essas podem ser: textos, imagens, jogos de memória, jogos de ligar e questionários. Os diferenciais da plataforma são o dicionário, o compartilhamento e a reutilização de materiais didáticos. Foi feita uma parceria com uma escola especial de surdos em Porto Alegre, que auxiliou desde o planejamento das funcionalidades da plataforma até a implantação. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa aplicada. Foram realizadas capacitações no SalaBil onde os professores criaram materiais e aplicaram com seus alunos.
Robótica Educacional e Construcionismo como proposta metodológica para o desenvolvimento de ambientes de aprendizagem significativa
Authors: Tarsso Gomes Santos Jarles , Felipe Silva de Lima Jefferson
Published: August 2019

Este estudo tem como objetivo desenvolver atividades utilizando a RobóticaEducacional, tendo como pressuposto metodológico as dimensões que formam a base da Teoria Construcionista proposta por Seymour Papert, de modo que todas asdimensões possam ser desempenhadas através de atividades para o desenvolvimento de protótipos, buscando entender as possibilidades da robótica no auxílio a problemas sociais e a sua capacidade para tornar a aprendizagem significativa. As atividades permitiram realizar práticas desafiadoras, em que o cognitivo do estudante foi requerido para a aquisição de habilidades importantes para a vida no século XXI. Foi identificado que as dimensões Construcionistas se caracterizam como um eficiente apoio metodológico capaz de auxiliar na aprendizagem do aluno.
Laboratórios educacionais virtuais como promotores do estado de flow e da aprendizagem ativa.
Authors: Rosniak Tibola Leandro , M. Rockenbach Tarouco Liane
Published: August 2019

As novas gerações de alunos que estão nas salas de aula são habituadas comos jogos eletrônicos e com a permanente conexão com a Internet. Frente a esta nova realidade, a educação enfrenta o desafio de utilizar recursos tecnológicos semelhantes aos que o aluno está acostumado, proporcionando atividades práticas em laboratório; de forma que os conceitos teóricos recebidos em sala de aula possam ser aplicados em um ambiente virtual gamificado. Este trabalho apresenta um Laboratório Educacional Virtual (LEV) que busca propiciar o estado de Flow e a aprendizagem ativa. O LEV foi validado por 49 estudantes, dos 15 aos 20 anos, os quais apresentaram indícios de Flow e melhoria na aprendizagem.
Investigação sobre as visões de um grupo de professoras acerca do uso das tecnologias em sala de aula para ensino de matemática: um olhar para a formação das pedagogas e as formas de utilização da tecnologia em seu fazer docente
Authors: Braun Aguiar Mariana , Vinicius de Azevedo Basso Marcus
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo tem por objetivo identificar e compreender os impactos deuma suposta lacuna na formação de professores dos anos iniciais no que tange o uso das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) para fins pedagógicos, em particular, no ensino de matemática. Para tanto, busca-se analisar os dados de um questionário aplicado a um grupo a 20 professoras das redes públicas das cidades de Canoas, Porto Alegre e Gravataí. Para análise dos dados coletados neste questionário, são utilizadas, principalmente, as ideias de Coll e Monereo (2010) acerca do ensino-aprendizagem na era tecnológica, bem como as de Rabardel (1995) sobre a gênese instrumental do professor. Os resultados apontam uma carência na abordagem das TIC na formação base do professor de anos iniciais, identificada tanto na análise de diferentes currículos de cursos referência de Pedagogia no país quanto nas respostas das professoras pesquisadas. Além disso, os dados produzidos indicam que os efeitos desta carência de abordagem do tema podem impactar em propostas de uso que não exploram de forma significativa as diversas potencialidades das TIC.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF MANGO MORPHOLOGY AND ANATOMY (MANGIFERAINDICA L) AT WEST TOBOLI AND POMBALOWO VILLAGE, PARIGI MOUTONG.
Authors: Wulandari Widya Tri , Sahiri Nirwan , Adelina Enny
Published: August 2019

Mango (Mangiferaindica L.) is a type of tropical fruit  which is favored by people in the world and becomes a commodity trade between countries. According to the information, known as mango The Best Loved-Tropical, accompany the popularity of durian as the King of Fruit. The main product of the mango is its thatis  usuallyconsumed in fresh or processed products. But in addition to the fruit,,other components that also played an important role were the mangoes leaves than can be benefit from medicinal plants as an alternative. This research aimed to obtain a diversity of mango tree based on morphological and anatomical analysis of plant the mango in the West Toboli village and Pombalowo Regency, Parigi Moutong Regency. This research was carried out in the village of West Toboli,  District Toboli Parigi North and the village of Pombalowo sub-district of Parigi, Parigiranga Reddy District and Laboratory Science (FMIPA), the University of Tadulako conducted in July to August 2016. This research method using exploratory, as for a character that observed was the height of the plant (m), diameter (cm), the shape of the canopy, the long strands of leaves (cm) width (cm) leaf blade, petiole length (cm). Cluster analysis results in the village there were three groups of Western Toboli diverse namely TBB12, TBB14 and TBB11, in the village of Pombalowo there were three diverse groups namely PBL1, PBL5 and PBL8. Whereas in the second the village obtained a combined five diverse groups namely TBB12, TBB14, TBB2, PBL1 and TBB11. Characters that distinguished the selected accessions were the height of plants, and the diameter of the rod.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE ROLE OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION OFFICERS ON THE KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF ROBUSTA COFFEE FARMERS ABOUT FARM CARD PROGRAM IN JUMO DISTRICT TEMANGGUNG REGANCY
Authors: Rahman Ananda Aulia , Mardiningsih Dyah , Dalmiyatun Tutik
Published: August 2019

Farm card program is tool of redemption transaction and payment of subsidized fertilizer for farmers. This research aimed to know the role of agricultural extension officers as a communicator, motivator and facilitator on the knowledge level of robusta coffee farmers about farm card program in Jumo District Temanggung Regency, to know the knowledge level of robusta coffee farmers about farm card program and to analized the influence of the role of agricultural extension officers role on the knowledge level ofrobusta coffee farmers about farm card program in Jumo District Temanggung Regency. This research was carried out on November 2017 until Januari 2018 in Jumo District Temanggung Regency. Research method wassurvey. Data analized with descriptive analysis and linear multiple regression analysis. Results of the research showed that the role of extension officers as a communicator, motivator, facilitator were good. The knowledge level of robusta coffee farmers about farm card program were good. The role of extension officers as communicators did not affecton the knowledge level of robusta coffee farmers about the farm card program, where as the role as motivator and facilitator influenced on the knowledge level of robusta coffee farmers about farm card program. The role of agricultural extension officers as a communicator, motivator and facilitator simultaneously influence the knowledge level of robusta coffee farmers about farm card program in Jumo District Temanggung Regency.
Karakteristik Sensori dan Kimiawi Non-Meat Burger Patties Berbasis Kearifan Pangan Lokal
Authors: Fadly Dzul , Purwayantie Sulvi
Published: August 2019

Latar belakang: Tren konsumsi masyarakat yang cenderung tinggi dalam mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji terus meningkat tiap tahunnya. Hal ini menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan produk cepat saji berbahan dasar pangan lokal agar konsumsi bahan makanan lokal nantinya dapat ditingkatkan. Tujuan: Kajian ini merupakan untuk pengembangan produk bahan pangan lokal, yaitu kacang merah, jagung, maupun jamur tiram menjadi non-meat burger patty yang merupakan bagian dari makanan cepat saji. Metode: Studi ini bersifat eksperimental dengan desain Rancangan Acak lengkap. Bahan utama pembuatan produk adalah kacang merah, jagung, dan jamur tiram. Analisis sensori yang terdiri atas uji hedonik dan mutu hedonik  dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala visual analog scale. Terdapat tiga formulasi, yaitu formulasi F1 rasio 30 g kacang merah : 30 g jagung : 40 g jamur, F2 rasio 30 g kacang merah : 40 g jagung : 30 g jamur, dan F3 rasio 40 g kacang merah : 30 g jagung : 30 g jamur. Hasil: Hasil uji hedonik dan mutu hedonik terhadap tiga formulasi produk pada lima parameter, yaitu rasa, warna, aroma, tekstur, dan keseluruhan memperlihatkan nilai yang tidak berbeda signifikan secara statistic pada P < 0,05. Analisis karakteristik kimiawi dilakukan terhadap komposisi proksimat yang meliputi kadar air, protein, lipid, abu, dam karbohidrat.  Produk terpilih, yaitu F2 memiliki kadar air 64,17 ± 0,11 %;  lemak 4,24 ± 0,06 %; protein 10,36 ± 0,27 %; abu 6,57 ± 0,19 %; dan karbohidrat 14,66 ± 0,38 %. Simpulan: Dengan demikian, produk ini dapat menjadi salah satu alternative diversifikasi pangan berbasis kearifan pangan lokal
(Des)humanidade da Devolução
Authors: Rocha Rute
Published: August 2019

“ADOÇÃO: Foram devolvidas 53 crianças adotadas nos últimos três anos” (OBSERVADOR, 30/7/2019). Qual é realmente o objetivo deste título/artigo e “tema” que de forma sistemática é exibido nos órgãos de comunicação social?! Sem querer retirar a possibilidade de reflexão bem como desvalorizar a gravidade de tais situações, não consigo deixar de sentir a injustiça e a falta de bom senso em relação a todos os outros pais adotantes (mono ou biparentais). Aqueles que para o «superior interesse da criança» vivem numa vida de entrega como qualquer pai biológico. Já se deu conta dos «filhos biológicos» que são abandonados à nascença nos hospitais? Do número de crianças sem «paternidade», os filhos e as filhas de «pai incógnito»? Do número de recém-nascidos sem direito à primeira mamada? Onde está a “humanidade” destes comportamentos? Sempre preferi o conceito de animalidade face ao conceito de humanidade. Perdoem-me os psicólogos e os sociólogos, mas de humanidade vamos mostrando pouco e para mim, é um conceito com um sentido cada vez mais pejorativo!!!
PENERAPAN ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING PADA KANTOR DINAS PEMERINTAHAAN WILAYAH JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Frisko Dianne , Arisandi Desi
Published: August 2019

Induztrialization edge and economic growth bring some consequences to the society, such as pollution or environmental damage. The responsibility is not only lies in business sector but also contributed by society and public sector-government institution as their daily operational produce some waste material. One ofmaterial use in such organization daily activities is paper. Unproper use of paper will impact on cost inefficiency, as well as environmental damage due to the main material of producing paper taken from forest.Government as public service organization mostly deals with paper in their daily administrative business. While the othersites it also encouraged to put priority on budget efficiency included in paper consumption. This study aims to describe in what extend government efficiency initiative align in it environmental concerned. Specifically this study will explore the use of paper as one of most daily resource in government office using environmental management accounting (EMA)framework. The results convey that notion on some regulation pertaining with budget efficiency in Indonesia has similarity with the spirit and the benefit provided in term of EMA application. By implementing EMA properly, government may get information on cost efficiency along with environmental sustainability.
PROMOTING EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION: AN ANALYSIS OF MALAYSIAN SECONDARY SCHOOL CURRICULUM
Authors: LIAN HONG Tee , HO Sabrina , SIDEK Mohd Noah
Published: August 2019

This paper provides understanding of education of sustainable consumption and production (ESCP) and its implementation, Education for Sustainable Consumption (ESC) and Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). These are the driving tools to address the challenges of sustainable consumptions such as environmental degradation, depletion of natural resources, pollutions, global warming and poverty that negatively affect the quality of life. Therefore, the practical approach to promote ESCP was presenting its purpose and its potential to positively affect the education system. The objective of this study is to assess the existing initiatives in ESCP for Malaysian public education system. The document analysis method was conducted towards the secondary public school for their curriculum materials and textbooks. The result from the analysis shows that some of the elements in the content are related to sustainable consumption and production of education. One of the learning outcomes was that it matches the desired behavioral of sustainable consumption. It is concluded that education plays a vital role in strengthening the sustainable consumption choice and it is evidently supported by government policy as stated in The National Sustainable Consumption and Production Blueprint 2016-2030. The integration of ESCP into curriculum is indisputably important to facilitate and provide adequate transformation for the sustainable consumption behavior into daily life practice.
JEL Classification: Q5, Q56, I25
THE BOUNDARIES OF THE SELF AND THE LIMITS OF THE WORLD IN ARISTOTLE: A DIFFERENT KIND OF DECONSTRUCTION OF THE EGO
Authors: `KOVÁCS Attila
Published: August 2019

Phenomenological theories have a long history in undermining the traditional opposition between mind and body. According to them, the material, viz. the corporal can serve as a place for the processes of meaning-formation, i.e., as a condition of possibility for any set of relationships forming a body of meaning. In this paper, this manifests itself through the fact that the basic concepts related to corporeality, e.g., perception, movement etc., are the conditions of possibility for any construction of meaning and consciousness process, as also shown by contemporary neuroscience and communication theory in the case of intelligence and communication. However, this was already known to Aristotle, long before the advent of modern neuroscience, but the stakes were even higher for him: the issue of corporeality is itself problematic in terms of determining its boundaries, as the limits of the Self (viz. my body) merge with those of the world. The situation is similar to the passive and active synthesis of Husserl and also to Heidegger’s twofold openness of the Dasein, conflating the boundaries of the Self and the limits of the world for our human being-there, or consciousness.
Peranan Modal Sosial Terhadap Pengembangan Sistem Agroforestri di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: A.Samsu Andi Khairil , Millang Syamsuddin , Dassir Muhammad
Published: August 2019

Agroforestry is a concept of sustainability that has various aspects in the implementation and the social capital is one of the important aspect.  This study aims to explain how social capital is applicable in community agroforestry management In Kahayya Village, Kindang Sub-district, Bulukumba District. This research uses descriptive qualitative method by using questionnaire method and structured interview with 93 respondents (farmers) who manage the land by agroforestry method. The results indicate that some aspects of social capital, such as social institutions and the level of public confidence shows good value, will be treated in terms of social networking is still showing a bad condition. The level of social capital in agroforestry management in Kahayya Village is at the elementary level of social capital. This can be seen from the condition of the community in the village of Kahayya that still tends to individual welfare but in some cases they are still able to cooperate with other communities if conditions can be mutually beneficial. Such social capital conditions may be used by relevant Institutions and agencies to support sustainable land management through agroforestry patterns as well as institutional strengthening which aims to further increase social capital under adverse criteria.
Potensi Hutan Rakyat Sebagai Penghasil Pangan di Desa Paku Kabupaten Polman, Sulawesi Barat
Authors: Irundu Daud , D Fatmawati
Published: August 2019

Food security is one of the efforts to create people's prosperity, related to this, the role of various sectors is needed to contribute in national food security programs. Every region has a community forest that produces food to meet the needs of its people. So far, information regarding forest food in West Sulawesi is still very minimal. This study provides information about the potential of community forests as food producers in Paku Village, Binuang District, Polman Regency. The time of the study was carried out from March to December 2018. This study used survey and interview methods for 12 respondents in locations that randomly plotted 20 x 20 meters. Data analysis using descriptive quantitative. The results of this study indicate that the potential of community forests in Paku Village in supporting good food needs, from community forests is able to produce 46.01% of food commodities consisting of 12 types of food based on the form of agroforestry. Some dominant types of food are sugar palm (Arenga pinnata), Cocoa (Theobroma cacao), Mango (Mangifera indica).
Comparison Between Thermo Luminescence Dosimeter and Planning System Dose Calculation in The Brain and Spinal Cord Tumour
Authors: Hegazy Ehab A
Published: August 2019

Radiotherapy of Spinal cord and brain tumor requires High care due to considerable changes in the white matter of the brain, which consequently lead to a reduction of patient learning and mental skills. It is considered a very critical tumor due to high sensitivity of gross volume location and normal tissues surrounding it, including eye, heart, plate thyroid, and testis. XiO planning systems, TLD dosimeter found in Mansoura university oncology department, CMS XIO USA TPS were compared using electron and photon beams with different energies at a different site in target volume and organs at risk. We conclude that regular calibration of planning systems and direct measurement of the dose delivered to main target and organs at risk should be done to avoid the difference between XiO planning systems and direct measurement by TLd.
Genetyczne podstawy cytoplazmatyczno-jądrowej męskiej sterylności (CMS) u roślin oraz jej wykorzystanie w hodowli. Praca przeglądowa
Authors: WASIAK MARZENA
Published: August 2019

Zjawisko cytoplazmatyczno-jądrowej męskiej sterylności (CMS) u roślin charakteryzuje się upośledzeniem rozwoju pełnowartościowego pyłku. To zaburzenie jest wynikiem niekompatybilności genomu mitochondrialnego i jądrowego. Istnieje wiele hipotez tłumaczących CMS, jednak molekularny mechanizm działania męskiej sterylności i przywracania płodności u większości gatunków roślin uprawnych pozostaje nieznany. Mimo to prace hodowców umożliwiły opracowanie wydajnych systemów CMS, które znalazły zastosowanie w hodowli między innymi zbóż. Zainteresowanie hodowlą heterozyjną wiąże się zarówno z możliwością wykorzystania efektu heterozji (poprzez krzyżowanie formy matecznej i ojcowskiej), jak  i z kontrolą nad materiałem siewnym. Ze względów ekonomicznych hodowla heterozyjna ma –  i należy oczekiwać, że będzie mieć – istotne znaczenie gospodarcze.
The influence of selected preservation methods and storage time on the content of antioxidants in blackthorn (Prunus spinosa L.) fruits
Authors: OLESIŃSKA KATARZYNA , SUGIER DANUTA , SĘCZYK ŁUKASZ
Published: August 2019

The aim of the study was to determine the influence of selected methods of preservation and storage time on the content of antioxidants in blackthorn fruit (Prunus spinosa L.). Preserved fruits were stored for 13 and 26 weeks without light at room temperature (freeze-dried and convection dried) and at –20°C (frozen samples). It was shown that both the method of preservation and the storage time had significant influence on the content of polyphenols (anthocyanins, flavonoids, total polyphenols) and antioxidant properties (Fe3+ reduction strength) of blackthorn fruit. As the storage time progressed, the anthocyanins content decreased in all preservation variants. In the case of frozen fruit after 26 weeks of storage, the content of flavonoids (by 12.5%), total polyphenols (by 48%) and the ability to reduce the iron ions were increased (by 55%). In turn, in the dried fruits after this period, the anthocyanins content, the polyphenol content and reduction strength were reduced. The highest values of the parameters evaluated after the assumed storage time has been demonstrated in lyophilizates.
Maintenance of postharvest quality of blackberry (Rubus fructicosus L.) fruits through salicylic acid and CaCl2 immersions
Authors: Sabir Ferhan , Ozcelik Sevil , Kucukbasmaci Alper
Published: August 2019

Blackberries (Rubus spp.) have significant nutraceutical properties, providing phenolic compounds for the consumers. These compounds are useful to human health due to their high antioxidant activity. However, most blackberries destined for fresh markets become unmarketable in 2 to 3 days due to decay and leakage, because they have thin and fragile skin. The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of salicylic acid (SA) and calcium chloride (CaCl2) on extending the postharvest quality and bioactive compounds of blackberry during refrigerated storage. Blackberry fruits cv. ‘Jumbo’ were dipped in 2% CaCl2, or in 2.0 mM salicylic acid (SA) for 10 min. Total soluble solids contents, titratable acidity, pH, ascorbic acid contents, total phenolics contents, and total antioxidant activity were investigated initially on 4th, 7th, or 10th day (d) of storage. Changes in fresh weight, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid and total phenol contents were markedly delayed by both treatments. Berries treated with 2 mM SA or 2% CaCl2 exhibited markedly better visual quality during the storage period. Considering the overall findings, this study revealed that postharvest SA or CaCl2 applications maintained the storage-life and conserved the valuable marketing features of blackberries over 10 d in cold storage, presumably due to their inhibitory effects on fruit senescence.
The effect of the term of mulching and herbicides spraying on ‘Foxtrot’ tulip flowering and bulbs yield
Authors: Marcinek Barbara , Durlak Wojciech , Szmagara Mariusz , Galant Henryk , Węgrzyn Alicja
Published: August 2019

The experiment studied the effect of various mulching terms of ‘Foxtrot’ tulips with wheat straw in combination with spraying of plantations with herbicides using various doses and different amounts of working liquid. The mulch was laid out just after planting and after the soil had frozen. The experiment included combinations, in which the mulch was left until the end of the growing season or removed in spring. Spraying with single (linuron 675 g·ha–1 + lenacyl 1000 g·ha–1) or double herbicide dose (linuron 1350 g·ha–1 + lenacyl 2000 g·ha–1) was made before covering the soil with mulch and also on mulch – two weeks after planting the bulbs, or in the spring after thawing the soil. Volumes of 300 dm3 and 600 dm3 of working liquid were used for spraying. Tulips covered with mulch bloomed 2–3 days later and formed longer shoots as compared to non-mulched ones. The highest yield of marketable bulbs and the first-selection ones was obtained from tulips mulched immediately after planting and sprayed 2 weeks later with herbicides used in a single dose of 600 dm3 of a working liquid. Mulching of tulips after soil freezing and removal of mulch in spring adversely affects the number and weight of commercial bulbs. The lowest yield was obtained in combinations, in which the mulch was not used. The use of additional nitrogen fertilization before laying out the mulch did not affect the yield of tulips. Herbicides can be used both before mulching and after covering the plantation with mulch. It is not necessary to increase the dose of the agent and the amount of water.
PERENCANAAN POLA PENDISTRIBUSIAN PROPYLENE UNIT RCC OFF GAS TO PROPYLENE PROJECT (ROPP) MENGGUNAKAN SIMULASI PENDISTRIBUSIAN SEDERHANA
Authors: Andika Fidiarta , Nuraini Ine
Published: August 2019

Dengan bertambahnya Propylene dari ROPP (RCC Offgas to Propylene Project)sebesar 309 Ton per hari, produksi propylene RU VI Balongan juga menjadi semakin meningkat, yaitu menjadi 719 Ton per hari. Dampak dari semakin meningkatnya produksi propylene ini adalah meningkatnya jumlah produk propylene pada tangki.PadaRU VI Balongan terdapat 8 tangki propylene dengan kapasitas maksimal 10008 Ton.Yang menjadi Permasalahanadalah belum adanya rencana penjadwalan pengkapalan propylene yang optimal.Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dibuat Simulasi Pendistribusian Sederhana menggunakan Ms.Excell.Dengan simulasi inidiharapkandapat mengontrol stock tangki, mencegah kekurangan atau kelebihan stock, dan untuk tercapainya pemenuhan permintaan konsumen tanpa terjadinya kekurangan stock atau kelebihan stock. Dari hasilsimulasidiperolehusulanpenambahankapaldanusulaneksportuntukmengatasimasalahkeleb ihanstok. Kata Kunci:Penjadwalan, Simulasi Pendistribusian Sederhana, Stok Tangki
THE APPLICATION OF HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ANALYSIS (HIRA) AND FAULT TREE ANALYSIS (FTA) METHODS FOR CONTROLLING OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS IN MIXING DIVISION DEWA-DEWI FARM
Authors: Anthony Roberto , Noya Sunday
Published: August 2019

Occupational accident is one thing that should be avoided, considering occupational accident has very harmful effects for boh the company and the labours. Dewa-Dewi Farm is a poultry farm which has four main divisions, which is mixing division is one of them. There are 5 main activities in mixing division, such as receiving and testing, weighing, grinding, mixing and distributing the feed. All work activities work in mixing division potentially bring out accidents. Identify Hazards is necessary to minimize accidents. Hazard identification and risk analysis (HIRA) is a method of identifying hazards potential that may occur in a job. By using HIRA known that the five main activities potentially face risk of occupational accident such as earaches, muscle injury, shortness of breath, sore eyes, slipping, falling, strucking, electric shock, burns and skin allergies. After identifying the problem with HIRA method is completed then carried out a risk assessment based on two criteria: likelihood (probability) and severity (impact) should be done. Based on the risk assessment there are 2 extreme-risk, 7 high risk, 4 medium- risk and 12 low-risk activities. The next method used is Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) which is a method of error analysis by direct observation and interviews, which then were visualized with a model of the fault tree. Analysis of the causes of accidents using FTA method shows the source of the risks posed by unsafe action and unsafe condition that is the wrong way of working and poor working environment. There are several recommendations given such as instructional the best way about manual lifting, provision of tools and personal protective equipment, and improve the working environment. Keywords: Occupational Accident, HIRA, FTA, Unsafe Action, Unsafe Condition
ANALISIS POSTUR KERJA MENGGUNAKAN METODE RAPID UPPER LIMB ASSESSMENT (RULA) STUDI KASUS PT TJ FORGE INDONESIA
Authors: Dzikrillah Nurul , Yuliani Euis Nina Saparina
Published: August 2019

Desain tempat kerja akan sangat bergantung pada jenis pekerjaan dan alat atau fasilitas yang digunakan untuk menunjang pelaksanaan operasi kerja. Salah satu departemen dalam PT. TJ Forge Indonesia adalah departemen Forging, Seksi Heat Treatment. Pada departemen ini terdapat aktivitas pengecekan kekerasan (hardness) part. Jika dilihat dari desain tempat kerja, maka salah satu faktor yang dapat menentukan ketidak nyamanan pekerja adalah kurangnya alat bantu mekanis yang digunakan. Opertor (pekerja) sering merasakan kelelahan pada bagian punggung dan leher. Analisis ergonomi akan dilakukan untuk menentukan alat bantu mekanis. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis sikap dan posisi kerja menggunakan metode Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). Metode RULA digunakan untuk mengestimasi terjadinya risiko gangguan otot skeletal. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah sikap kerja operator yang melakukan pengecekan hardness dengan posisi membungkuk setelah diinvestigasi dengan menggunakan RULA checksheet mendapatkan hasil final score +5 yang berarti investigate further and change soon (perlu diinvestigasi lebih lanjut dan segera lakukan perubahan). Rekomendasi yang diberikan adalah dengan menambahkan alat bantu (support) dengan menambah ketinggian meja kerja agar operator tidak lagi membungkuk. Sikap dan posisi kerja operator dihitung lagi dengan mengunakan RULA checksheet dan hasilnya adalah +2 (acceptable) atau dapat diterima. Kata Kunci: Ergonomi, Postur Kerja, RULA