bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problems of the time of foundation and the tectonic evolution of the Onega — Kandalaksha paleorift in the light of the data of isotopic geochronology
Authors: Baluev A. S. , Kolodyazhny S. Yu. , Terekhov E. N. , Lebedev V. A. , Serov P. A.
Published: November 2018

Kandalaksha graben, located in the water-area of the White sea, is a part of the Onega-Kandalaksha paleorift of the Riphean time of foundation. It is filled with the terrigenous formations of the Terskaya suites ranging from 3 to 8 km by depth, while the age of the rocks of the Terskaya suite is still controversial, and according to different sources, ranges from 1300 to 670 Ma. This means that the time of the formation of Kandalaksha Graben is not precisely defined. In 2016, on the Tersky Bank of the Kola Peninsula, a sample of sandstones of the suite was selected. The age of the rock of 1390±25 Ma, i.e. the boundary of the early and middle Riphean, was determined by the K-Ar isotope method.. This corresponds to the time of the beginning of the stretching of the lithosphere and continental rifting. Quartz-microcline metasomatites formed on sand-shale spit of Terskaya suite in the zone of amethyst deposit of Cape Korablik gave the age of 821±170 Ma, determined by Sm-Nd method, and fluorite of the same rocks gave the age of 690±71 Ma. The last value is close to the age of the basalts from the Onega depression, defined by the same method. These data correspond to the momentum of stretching of the passive Timan margin of the Baltic area at the end of the late Riphean.
Estimation of geophysical and physical and mechanical properties on the example of quaternary soils of Sergiev Posad district
Authors: Romanov V. V. , Daev D. S. , Chesalov L. E. , Poserenin A. I.
Published: November 2018

The Sergiev Posad polygon of the MGRI-RSGPU is located on the watershed of the Pazha and Torgosha rivers located on the southern slope of the Klinsky-Dmitrovsky ridge; geologically, the upper part of its section is composed of clay soils of Quaternary and Cretaceous age. The paper gives an analysis of the values of seismic, electrical and physical and mechanical properties of soils, as well as resistivity of water sources and reservoirs. Main methods of near-surface geophysics allow obtaining this information. The performed methods made it possible to specify the geological structure of the first 15 meters of the section, to refine the hydrogeological conditions of the test site, to determine the properties of the grounds as bases for buildings and structures. Also, the effect of the radioactive substance oonthe state of the underlying soils has been established by means of a specially prepared soil radiometer plate .
Hadrocheilus ( Lozovskia) - a new subgenus of rhyncholites from the Upper Barremian deposits of South-Western Crimea
Authors: Komarov V. N. , Gaponenko E. S. , Tarasov M. S.
Published: November 2018

A new subgenus of Upper Barremian rhyncholites Hadrocheilus (Lozovskia) has been described. It differs from subgenus Hadrocheilus (Microbeccus) Shimansky et Nerodenko by much smaller size of the hood, as well as by the top of the handle, which is significantly raised over the hood, and by the flat dorsal side of the arm. Morphological features of the new taxon allow us to consider it to be an ancestral to Aptian genus Erlangericheilus, the most important feature of which is the transformation of the hood in a small tusk-shaped appendage.
Visual evaluation of the condition of sites of location of linear objects of the Khasyrei deposit
Authors: Ganova S. D. , Skopintseva O. V. , Isaev O. N. , Fedotova V. P.
Published: November 2018

When conducting visual observations, the main criteria for assessment of their sites of location’s state should include: the degree of chemical contamination and / or mechanical cluttering of the riverbed and the banks, the floodplain and valley slopes, the water-shed surface; the dynamics of geological-engineering process in the studied area; visible deformations of the linear objects. Comparison and analysis of data received in the process of visual inspection of the waterway crossings allow us to state out that all sites have the same common problem, which is the development of the erosion process on the natural slopes, or on the slopes of the roadway and of the road ditches. The most dangerous areas for the linear part of the pipelines are those that are characterized by complex stress conditions, including longitudinal slopes in the zone of exogenous process action, transitions through the waterways and marshes, and curvilinear sections.
Hydrogeological foundations of the usage of depleted pits areas
Authors: Tscherepansky M. M. , Obukhova A. B.
Published: November 2018

The problem of choosing the type of activity, methods and technologies of reclamation of quarry spaces, in the conditions of minimizing the harmful impact on water resources, is determined by a large number of natural and man-made factors. One of the main and determining factors is the state of surface and groundwater, as well as their change in the reclamation of quarries. To solve this problem, it is proposed to create an information and expert system (IES) for selecting a method of reclamation of quarries of IES «Quarry-water-reclamation», based on the natural and man-made conditions of the territories. The purpose of the development of IES «Quarry-water-recultivation» is a reasonable choice of methods, options and technologies for recultivation of the quarry space, based on the physical, geographical, geological, hydrological and hydrogeological conditions of the research area, the method of mining, the conditions of use of surface and groundwater, on the basis of these monitoring systems, as a result of retrospective and predictive geofiltration modeling, taking into account the planned for the implementation of design and water protection solutions and measures, as well as the social - economic conditions of the region. Tasks for the collection and compilation of physicogeographical, geological, hydrological and hydrogeological conditions according to the basin principle, the characteristics of economic activities, the construction of geofiltration, hydrodynamic and computational models, with the further correction of the last solution of the series of predictive tasks, the change of the hydrological and hydrogeological conditions of the area as a result of various variants of recultivation of the quarry, analysis of the current legislation, the requirements of the local authority and wishes of the local people, development of the project of water protection measures of the selected option.
Materi dalam Filsafat Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Iwan Abdi Muhammad
Published: November 2018

Islamic education philosophy is an educational philosophy based on Quran and al-Sunnah as a source of Islamic teachings. In addition, Islamic education philosophy also adopts sources from others that are not contrary to Islamic teachings. Thus, the source of guidance for Islamic education philosophy consists of two categories: the source of normative and historical sources. Normative sources are sources derived from the Quran and al-Sunnah (nash); while the historical source is a thought about the philosophy of Islamic education adopted from outside of Islamic teachings. Thus, there are three schools in the philosophy of Islamic education: the liberal, conservative, and critical groups that combine the two earlier groups (sholih li kulli zaman wa makan). This paper will discuss the subject matter of Islamic education philosophy and the sources of the three groups of flow by discussing the elements contained in the teachings of Islam, such as God, man, and nature. The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding that the basic principles contained therein can be applied in Islamic education.
Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Abdurrahman Mas’ud
Authors: Rusdi Rasyid Muhammad
Published: November 2018

This paper will examine the thoughts of Abdurrahman Mas'ud on Nondikotomik Educational Format (Humanism Religious as Paradigm of Islamic Education). Mas'ud argues, there is no separation between religious science and general science. Mas'udseems to want to compromise the general assumption between Western education which is more concerned with the knowledge aspect with Eastern education emphasizing more on the Religious aspect. The educational goal according to Abdurrahman Mas'ud is the connection between man and his God (Hablum Minallah) and between man and man (Hablum Minannas). Ultimately, education aims to enable students to become human beings, which is perfect in the eyes of human civilization and perfect in the standard of religion. Furthermore, Mas'ud is in line with the concept of religious humanism that is applied in Islamic education by emphasizing on the aspects of teachers, aspects of methods, aspects of pupils, material aspects, and evaluation aspects.
Sifat-Sifat Pendidik: Perspektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Jayadi Iskandar
Published: November 2018

This paper discusses the educational qualities of the Quranic perspective of Fushshilat ([41]: 34-35). This article is motivated by the number of educators who only rely on intellectual ability in educating, without balancing with other aspects that support the process of education, teaching and learning, such as the nature and a good personality that must be owned by every educator. All the behavior of educators is very influential on learners, because learners tend to imitate educators. Educators are expected by the Islamic education of educators who are able to optimize all the ability in him in order to get the output in accordance with the goals of Islamic education. This study aims to determine the nature of educators contained in the Fushshilat (41: 34-35) which can be applied by every educator in the educational process. This paper shows that in the content of Fushshilat ([41]: 34-35) there are several traits as an educator exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad. (2) Always do good, (3) gentle, (4) affection towards learners, (5) able to hold anger, and (6) have a good attitude the nature of forgiveness, and its implications in the Islamic education system.
Mineralogical characteristics and the gem quality of corundum in Khe tre area, Eakar, Daklak
Authors: Bui Ngoc Kim , Nguyen Hoang Kim
Published: November 2018

Corundum in Khe Tre area essentially distributes in pegmatite bodies that intruded the granite of Ea Dui complex ((P-Ted) and metamorphic rocks of Ea Rock formation (PR2er). Corundum mainly developed within pegmatite bodies and in contact metasomatic endozone between pegmatite and granite or gneiss. Mineralogical composition of pegmatite is as follows; Major minerals: alkali feldspar (orthoclas, microlin) 60 -70 %, quartz ~ 15 %; Minor minerals: plagioclase, biotite, muscovite Accessory minerals: garnet, zircon, sphene, apatite,...The corundum here was found in intergrowth with feldspar and characterized by dark to dark blue (very rare) hue, opaque diaphaneity, subhedral to anheral crystals and few mineral inclusions. The size of corundum crystals varies from about 2 cm to 5 cm. Rough corundum crystals are rarely of gem value. Most of them can be used only as abrasibve material. For improvement of corundum to be used as gemstones, heat treatment method was proposed.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PINJAMAN DAN ANGSURAN DI KOPERASI KARYAWAN PT. INSANSANDANG INTERNUSA RANCAEKEK
Authors: Putri Dheanita Senjaya , Supriatna Encep
Published: November 2018

Based on the research done, the authors found problems in the service activities loans and installmentas that are still not yet computerized well, to increase the service these activitiesthen required a program that can handle it.Before design programs to be used to support services in the cooperative an employee of PT. Insansandang Internusa Rancaekek, writer do research by a method of descriptive using a technique data collection in observation, interview, study documentation and the literature study.Methods used to analyzes and design systems information loans and installments this is the method System Development Life Sycle (SDLC) with the model Waterfall. To analyze systems needs the use writers instrument modeling data Flowmap, Data Flow Diagram (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagram, Structure Chart dan The Lexicographer Data. While for application program the writer use software Microsoft Visual Foxpro 9.0.This system designed writer expected to assist in service and management loans and installment data, so transactions and reports necessary produces more effective and efficient.
MENENTUKAN PERSAMAAN GELOMBANG SCHR�DINGER POTENSIAL NON-SENTRAL SCARF HIPERBOLIK PLUS ROSEN-MORSE TRIGONOMETRIK MENGGUNAKANMETODE SUPERSIMETRI MEKANIKA KUANTUM
Authors: M. SYAIFUDIN M. SYAIFUDIN
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan persamaan gelombang Schrdinger potensial non-sentral Scarf hiperbolik plus Rosen-Morse trigonometrik menggunakan metode Supersimetri Mekanika Kuantum (SUSI MK). Persamaangelombang radial diperoleh dari persamaan Schrdinger bagian radial, sedangkan persamaan gelombang sudut diperoleh dari persamaan Schrdinger bagian sudut polar. Penentuan persamaan gelombang tingkat dasar ditentukan dengan sifat lowering operator dan persamaan gelombang tereksitasi ditentukan dengan sifat raising operator. Jadi, baik untuk bagian radial maupun bagian polar ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode operator supersimetri. Adapun tampilan gambar dari fungsi gelombang bagian polar menggunakan aplikasi program maple 12.
PENGARUH MENGHAFAL AL-QUR�AN TERHADAP HIGHORDER THINGKING SKILS (HOTS) DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI MAHASISWA
Authors: Pamungkas Stiyamulyani Pamungkas Stiyamulyani , Sri Jumini Sri Jumini
Published: November 2018

Kemampuan menghafal AlQuran melatih anak untuk berkonsentrasi tinggi. Semakin banyak ayat yang bisa dihafal oleh anak dan hafalannya ini terpelihara dengan baik, berarti konsentrasi anak akan semakin tinggi. Pada umumnya semakin banyak ayat yang dihafal, semakin cepat untuk menghafal ayat-ayat lainnya. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa terjadi proses perbaikan konsentrasi menjadi semakin tinggi, apabila semakin banyak ayat-ayat Al Quran yang dihafal. Konsentrasi yang tinggi akan melatih anak untuk memiliki kemampuan berfikir tingkat tinggi yang baik.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2x2 Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh Mahasiswa semester II FITK UNSIQ Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo TA 2016/2017. Sampel penelitian ditentukan secara purposive sampling terdiri dari dua kelas. Kelas eksperimen IIA sebagai kelas tahfidz terdiri dari 23 mahasiswa dan kelas IIB sebagai kelas kontrol (non tahfidz) terdiri dari 23 mahasiswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes untuk HOTS, dokumentasi untuk indeks prestasi mahasiswa, dan angket untuk data motivasi berprestasi mahasiswa. Uji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan anava dua jalan dengan bantuan software SPSS 14.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Ada pengaruh aktivitas menghafal AlQuran terhadap higher order thingking skils (HOTS) dengan ; 2) Ada pengaruh motivasi berprestasi tinggi dan rendah terhadap higher order thingking skils (HOTS) ; 3) Ada interaksi antara aktivitas menghafal dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap higher order thingking skils (HOTS) dengan ;
INTEGRASI SAINS ISLAM PENGGUNAAN JEJARING SOSIAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SISWA
Authors: Anis Rahmawati Anis Rahmawati
Published: November 2018

Perkembangan Teknologi membawa perubahan karakter pada penggunanya. Hal ini yang menjadi dasar peneleti untuk melakukan penelitian terhadap siswa siswi SMAN 1 Batur dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana integrasi sains islam di Jejaring Sosial dan mengetahui sejauh mana pengetahuan siswa tentang pemahaman integrasi sains islam pada jejaring sosial serta apa pengaruhnya dalam pembentukan karakter siswa.Penggunaan jejaring sosial secara terus menerus tanpa dibarengi karakter religiusdapat mengubah karakter siswa menjadi lebih pendiam, tidak peduli lingkungan dan malas untuk belajar. Jejaring sosial facebook adalah yang terbanyak digunakan oleh siswa SMAN 1 Batur. Sebagian kecil siswa sudah memanfaatkan jejaring sosialnya untuk mengikuti akun-akun para tokoh Islam dengan tujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan tentang Islam.Sebagian besar siswa menyatakan setuju jika ada integrasi sains islam dalam penggunaan jejaring sosial agar ada tambahan nilai ibadah dalam penggunaanya.
INTER-DISIPLINARITASNALAREKONOFISIKA DI PASAR MODALTERHADAP OPSI SAHAM SEBAGAI SIASAT INVESTASI
Authors: Nurma Khusna Khanifa Nurma Khusna Khanifa
Published: November 2018

Saham adalah instrumen investasi yang sampai saat ini masih menjadi primadona investor pasar modal. Kegiatan investasi saham berkaitan dengan jual beli jangka pendek (short selling). Kegiatan short selling bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari unsur spekulasi.Ini artinya saat demi saat di pasar modal hanyalah spekulasidemi spekulasi. Spekulasi tidak sepenuhnya merupakan permainan judi,dimana tidak ada sama sekali ukuran-ukuran untuk menilainya.Pada gilirannya, apabila ukuran-ukuran itu bisa dihitungsecara tepat (eksak) maka akan membuat semakin matangsebuah pengambilan keputusan dalam penanaman modal,sehingga seorang pemodal tidak perlu harus swarga nunutneraka katut pada pemodal lain.Ranah kajian semacam ini di ?sika merupakan bagian dariekono?sika (econophysics). Beberapa yang lain menyebutkajian seperti ini dengan istilah ?sika keuangan (phynance).Di sini dapat melihat sinergi yang sangat menarik keterkaitan antara fisika dan ekonomi. Saham dikenal dengan investasi yang memberikan peluang keuntungan tinggi namun juga memiliki risiko tinggi.Melalui analisis inter-disiplinaritas ekonofisika seorang investor bisa mempertimbangkan high risk-high returndi pasar modal.
PENERAPAN MEDIA �RAKORA� BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMUNIKASI DAN PRESTASI PESERTA DIDIK SMP NEGERI 2 BANJARNEGARA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2016/2017
Authors: Haryono Haryono
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan komunikasi dan prestasi belajar peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Banjarnegara untuk materi ekosistem dengan menggunakan media diorama ekosistem darat (Rakora) berbasis lingkungan.Penelitian ini merupakan pengalaman terbaik pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 2 Banjarnegara kelas VII C Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017. Sumber data dan alat pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah dari peserta didik berupa observasi komunikasi, dan ulangan harian. Data dari guru yaitu observasi komunikasi.Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Media Rakora komunikasi meningkat dari keadaan awal yaitu hanya 26% menjadi 100% dengan predikat amat baik 74% dan baik 18%. (2) Media Rakora prestasi meningkat dari ketuntasan yaitu hanya 61,76% menjadi 85,30%. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penggunaan media Rakora dapat meningkatkan komunikasi, dan prestasi belajar peserta didik kelas VII C Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAMPERENCANAAN PENILAIAN AUTENTIK DENGAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DAN MENTOR GURU SERUMPUN DI SMP NEGERI 2 SELOMERTO WONOSOBO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018
Authors: Astuti Sri Puji
Published: November 2018

Perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian pembelajaran merupakan tugas pokok guru mata pelajaran. Pada kurikulum 2013 penilaian pembelajaran diarahkan pada penilaian autentik yang merupakan penilaian holostoik antara pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap yang menggambarkan penilaian sebenarnya. Penilaian autentik perlu direncanakan oleh guru dan dituangkan dalam Rencana Pelaksaanaan Pembelajaran (RPP). Berdasarkan observasi dokumen RPP tahun 2016/2017 kemampuan guru mata pelajaran dalam perencanaan penilaian autentik di SMP Negeri 2 Selomerto masih rendah, dari 38 guru yang berkemampuan baik 79%, sedang 18%, kurang 1 %. Berdasarkan pre test penilaian autentik, pengetahuan guru tentang penilaian autentik juga nilai tertinggi 55, terendah 15, dan rata-rata 38.  Penelitian dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan peeengetahuan guru dan kemampuannya dalam merencanakan penilaia autentik dalam Rencana Peaksanaan Pembelajaran dengan memberikan tindakan Bimbingan Kelompok. Subyek penelitian ini 38 orang guru mata pelajaran kelas VII, VIII, dan IX tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 SMP Negeri 2 Selomerto Wonosobo. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan 2 Siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan tes pengetahuan tentang penilaian autentik dengan soal pilihan ganda 20 soal, dan observasi dokumen RPP dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa lembar observasi penilaian autentik. Teknik Analisa data menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan pengetahuan penilaian autentik menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Tindakan pada Siklus I dengan melakukan bimbingan kelompok tentang pengetahuan penilaian autentik dan perencanaan penilaian autentik dalam RPP kepada subyek penelitian. Tindakan dilanjutkan pada Siklus II dengan memberikan bimbingan kelompok kecil dengan berbantuan mentor guru serumpun. Hasil penelitian pada  Siklus I: pengetahuan tentang penilaian autentik dengan ketuntasan belajar 81,57%, Kemampuan merencanakan penilaian autentik dalam RPP Amat Baik 0%, Baik 2,6%, sedang 97,4%, Kurang 0%. Pada Siklus II pengetahuan tentang penilaian autentik dengan ketuntasan belajar 100%, Kemampuan merencanakan penilaian autentik dalam RPP Amat Baik 21,1%, Baik 78,9%, Sedang 0%, Kurang 0%. Dengan demikian penelitian tindakan sekolah ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru dalam perencanaan autentik dalam RPP.
PENTINGNYA MEMBANGUN PENDIDIKAN SAINS YANG RELEVAN DENGAN AJARAN ISLAM
Authors: Lailiyah Siti
Published: November 2018

Ilmu pengetahuan (sains) adalah himpunan pengetahuan manusia yang dikumpulkan melalui proses pengkajian dan dapat dinalar atau dapat diterima oleh akal. Dengan kata lain, sains dapat didefinisikan sebagai kumpulan rasionalisasi kolektif insani atau sebagai pengetahuan yang sudah sistematis. Dalam sains sebagian orang menganggap pembuktian kebenaran itu harus dapat dilakukan dengan metodologi yang sistematis. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitianmurni deskriptif kualitatifdengan alasan informasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bukan berupa angka-angka melainkan berupa data-data baik dari buku, jurnal, majalah, atau surat kabar yang semua itu akan digambarkan secara jelas dan terperinci untuk mengembangkan teori pendidikan sains yang relevan dengan ajaran Islam. Dari penelitian ini dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa; 1. Sains merupakan ilmu/pengetahuan yang dapat menjelaskan sebuah gejala/fenomena alam, sehingga berguna bagi kehidupan manusia. 2. Sains yang relevan dengan ajaran Islam harus dapat menjadi media untuk mengingat Allah dan memajukan peradaban masyarakat Islam. 3. Banyak ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang menjelaskan tentang fenomena alam dan keutamaan ilmu pengetahuan. Oleh karena itulah, banyak ilmuwan yang dalam mempelajari sains mencari referensi dari al-Qur’an.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Berbaisi Kecerdasan Emosional di SMAN 1 Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: UDDIN SARIF
Published: November 2018

This study is aimed at investigating; (1) What is the purpose of principal leadership emotional intelligence based at SMA 1 Soppeng Riaja, Barru Regency? (2) How does the effort of the application of principal leadership emotional intelligence based conducted by the principal of State School of Senior High School 1 Soppeng Riaja Barru? To answer these problems researcher used qualitative approach. The methods of data collection are: (a) observation, (b) interview, and (c) documentation. While the methods of data analysis used analytical descriptive and reported with thick description. The results of the data analysis illustrated that; (1) The purposes of principal leadership emotional intelligence based at SMAN 1 Soppeng Riaja, Barru are: to improve the content standard and school competence, to improve standards of learning process, to improve the standard of learning process, to improve the standard of facilities and infrastructure, to improve school management standards, to improve financial standards, to improve the standard of educational assessment, and to improve the school readiness and external support. (2) The implementation of leadership through four aspects of emotional intelligence. The first, the current situation is the control emotion that caused by the events of life, work pressure, and the pressure of personal problems in doing tasks and responsibilities. The second, understanding of emotional intelligence is understanding the feelings of self and others in controlling the expression of emotions and get benefit of the potential of emotions as a source of energy and resources. The third, the ability of emotional intelligence is self-actualizing potential that include intentionality, creativity, toughness, and interpersonal relationship to motivate and mobilize their staff to work together to participate in the success of school organizational goals. The fourth, values and beliefs of emotional intelligence is prioritization of affection, angle of view, intuition, personal power and integrity in carrying out the policies and in collaboration with his staff.
ESQ Dalam Kepemimpinan Pendidikan
Authors: Ridho Ali
Published: November 2018

Education which is a system in the perspective of anthology is an attempt to humanize humans by an appropriate manner to achieve very high humane values as an attempt to change as well as to move the cultural values to any individual in society. But this view is difficult to achieve when the belief that a person's success will occur due to the efforts started early in order to organize their future without having an education. This paper will provide a breakthrough through leadership of education that is not only based on good intellectual ability, but also good emotional and spiritual. With the result that it will contribute qualified modern human resources. Modern human Resources is a human being who has the potential of ad equated intellectual quality. However, sometimes the potential is empty because it is not matched by the quality of the good faith or emotional. In the fact, they (modern humans) have good reasoning capability. However, the success which is useful in the future whether for themselves, the community, the nation and the state are not only enough by having logical thought only. But, it also requires EQ Emotional Quotient (level of emotional or personality) , CQ Creativity Quotient (level of creativity) and SQ Spiritual Quotient (level religiosities or faith and devotion to God. Thus , the national education system must be able to provide a solution- which is able to break of the empty circle of values and morals happening in education system around us . the empty circle we must combine as well as put the intellectual intelligence , emotional intelligence , and spiritual intelligence known as ESQ in order to get balance between the fulfillment of rights and vertical or horizontal obligations. ESQ is a role of the leadership of its resources which include Human Resources and Natural Resources with the organization as a model of leadership in education. ESQ if applied in educational leadership level, it would be beneficial along with the growth and development of the educational organization with the growth of moral values.
Reorientasi Gerakan Feminisme Islam; Sebuah Upaya Membangun Kesetaraan Perempuan
Authors: WARITS ABD
Published: November 2018

In the history of women's life, the woman has never cracked from the wild cry of helplessness. Woman always become victim of men’s egoism, marginalized, hurt, unfettered, fooled and never appreciated the presence and role. This situation troubles many intellectual Muslims who have perspective that Islam teaches equality, equality for all human beings in the world. The difference in skin color, race, tribe and nation, as well as gender does not cause them to get the status of the different rights and obligations. The potential and the right to life of every human being and the obligation to serve the Lord Almighty is the same. Indeed, all human beings, as caliph in the world, have the same obligation, namely to prosperity of life in the world. No one is allowed to act arbitrarily, destroying, or hurt among others. They are required to live side by side, united, and harmonious, help each other and respect each other. However, that "demand" never becomes a reality. The differences among human identities become a barrier and the cause of divisions. For them, those who are outside environment, different identities are "others" who rightly do not need them "know". The difference of identity has become a reason to allow "hurt" each other. Several intellectual Muslims who recognize the wrong (discrimination against women), and then they attempt to formulate a movement for women's liberation. All the efforts have been done on the basis of awareness that arbitrary action by any person can never be justified. They also realize, that the backwardness of women are "stumbling block" that will lead to the resignation of a civilization. However, this struggle found a lot of challenges; including the consideration of "insubordination" to conquer the power of men, despite it had done by using many strategies. Starting from the writing of scientific book and countless fiction themed women has been published in order to give awareness of equality between men and women. This paper seeks to reexamine the process of the empowerment struggle to give a brand new concept, so that the struggle of women empowerment is not as insubordination and curiosity process in an attempt to conquer the male. Through approach of literature review and observations on the relationship between men and women, the writer finally concluded that the movement of Islamic feminism is not a movement to seize the power of men, but an attempt to liberate women from oppression so that they get the rights of their social role, giving freedom for women to pursue a career as wide as possible like a man, without forgetting a main duty as a mother: to conceive, give birth and breastfeed their children.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Peer Teaching Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMA Karya Ibu Palembang Sumatera Selatan
Authors: IKHWAN MUNIRUL
Published: November 2018

The purpose of this study is to describe the activities of Islamic religious education and the implementation of peer teaching on PAI subject at SMA Karya Ibu Palembang. Therefore, this research is a descriptive study, the research that explores the description a symptom, specific activities with the data qualitatively. The data analysis used in this study is interactive model (data reduction, data display, data verification).The findings of the study showed that the school policy to the implementation of Islamic education is; that PAI subject was taught in SMA Karya Ibu with the time allocation 3 hours of subject per week. Two hours of subject was a core school hours, while the one-hour subject is a subject hours plus extra for religious programs. The implementation of peer teaching on PAI subject can be quite successful, but it still needs to be improved further. Because there are some things that need to be considered in order to improve the quality of learning, especially in PAI subject at SMA Karya Ibu Palembang in the future time.
Manajemen Pembaharuan Pesantren di Tengah Tantangan Kehidupan Masyarakat Global
Authors: AFIFUL HAIR MOH
Published: November 2018

Pesantren as education institute obliged to perform a renewal refitalisation

and utilize to yield taft generations, well informed generation with strength soul of

pesantren firmness and develop knowledge which remain to coming from alqur'an

and hadis. In growth of era, pesantren in this time deal with globalization

current and modernization marked swiftly fast of technology and information. In

consequence, pesantren have to make a change format, form, education method and

orientation with note do not change vision, orientation and mission of pesantren
Peran Kepemimpinan Visioner dalam Menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA)
Authors: MUIN ABDUL
Published: November 2018

ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) is the largest integration effort applied in developing countries in Southeast Asia. By the implementation of MEA, It will create a free market with the movement of goods, services, foreign investment, labor and freer movement which is covers approximately 590 million people. By the implementation of the free market, then the market will work without some distortion. A logical consequence of these condition is high competitiveness and challenge to be able to compete. Under these conditions, the ideal leader is needed to achieve the vision and mission of the nation and constantly competitive in the competition that will happen. This study will be analyze and assessed the benefits of visionary leadership to face MEA 2015. The type of visionary leadership is important because this leadership type is emphasized that a leader must develop social architecture and to encourage people to be able to cooperate and raced in creating their creativity. Thus, the visionary leadership is expected to be a solution for the leaders in this country to be able to stay ahead in the competition and could lead this nation into a production base not to be a market base. 

Abstrak

Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) merupakan upaya integrasi

terbesar yang diterapkan di negara berkembang di kawasan Asia

Tenggara. Dengan diterapkannya MEA, akan tercipta pasar bebas dengan

pergerakan barang, jasa, investasi asing, tenaga kerja serta pergerakan

yang menjadi lebih bebas yang meliputi sekitar 590 juta orang. Dengan

diterapkannya pasar bebas tersebut, maka pasar akan bekerja tanpa adanya

distorsi. Konsekuensi logis yang muncul adalah terciptanya daya saing dan

tantangan yang tinggi untuk dapat berkompetisi. Dengan kondisi

demikian, pemimpin yang ideal sangat dibutuhkan untuk dapat meraih

visi misi bangsa dan tetap kompetitif dalam persaingan yang akan terjadi.

Dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisa dan dikaji manfaat dari tipe

kepemimpinan visioner dalam menghadapi MEA 2015. Tipe

Kepemimpinan visioner menjadi penting karena dalam tipe kepemimpinan

ini ditekankan bahwa seorang pemimpin harus mengembangkan arsitektur

sosial dan mendorong orang-orang untuk dapat bekerjasama dan berpacu

dalam menciptakan kreativitas mereka. Sehingga, tipe kepemimpinan

visioner diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi bagi para pemimpin di negeri ini

untuk dapat tetap unggul dalam persaingan yang semakin ketat serta

dapat mendorong bangsa ini menjadi production base bukan menjadi market base.
Wasiat Pendidikan Sufistik Dalam Naskah Tanbih Mursyid Tarekat Qodiriyyah Naqsyabandiyah Suryalaya (Telaah Pemikiran Guru Mursyid Tqn Suryalay)
Authors: Sayyi Ach.
Published: November 2018

Pendidikan sufi ini menjadi sangat penting dan sangat dibutuhkan oleh individu dan masyarakat. Karakter moral masyarakat yang lemah perlu dikembangkan lebih jauh melalui berbagai cara yaitu pendidikan sufi secara vertikal adalah moral dan penyembahan kepada Allah, dan secara horizontal merupakan moral yang baik bagi sesama makhluk. Beberapa contoh hal yang dapat meningkatkan tingkat moral dan karakter adalah; Pertama, pendidikan awal dalam keluarga menanamkan karakter sejak dini oleh orang tua dan lingkungan sekitar seperti kejujuran, tanggung jawab, keberanian, sopan santun, rendah hati, murah hati dan sebagainya. Kedua, mengadakan kegiatan spiritual seperti pembacaan rutin, Kelahiran Nabi, habituasi zikir / wird setelah sholat. Ketiga, mengadakan pelatihan (Riyadlah) dalam bentuk munajat kepada Allah SWT. Murshid Tanbih TQN Suryalaya pada dasarnya menawarkan rangkaian solusi untuk mewujudkan pendidikan yang menekankan nilai-nilai penciptaan manusia yang sempurna.

 

Abstrak

 

This Sufi education becomes very important and much needed by individuals and society. The weak moral character of society is needs to be developed further through many ways which is Sufi education vertically is morals and worship Allah properly, and horizontally is a good moral to fellow beings. Some examples of things that can increase the level of moral and character is; First, the early education in families instill character early on by parents and the surrounding environment such as honesty, responsibility, courage, courtesy, humble, generous and so forth. Second, hold spiritual activities such as regular recitation, Birth of the Prophet, habituation zikir / wird after prayer. Third, hold trainings (Riyadlah) in the form of munajat to Allah SWT. Murshid Tanbih script TQN Suryalaya essentially offers a suite of solutions to realize education that emphasizes the values ​​of the creation of perfect man.
Pendidikan Multikultural di SMAN 1 Masalembu Sumenep (Studi Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Aspek Fiqh)
Authors: Arifin Miftahol
Published: November 2018

The variety of culture in small islands of Sumenep regency has some uniqueness to be observed. For instance, the ethnic group in Masalembu island consist of  Bugis, Mandar, Button, Bajo, Java and Madurese. That culture variety (multiculture) need an education innovation especially in Islamic education at Masalembu Junior High School 1 Sumenep. Multiculture education is a learning way that is oriented to the process of making personality and attitude of students to make them understand about plurality, equality, and tolerance to others in the society. Furthermore, the writer try to observe about Multiculture Education at Masalembu Junior High School 1 Sumenep through a teaching model to Islamic education subject of Fiqh side which the students condition is vary in ethnic groups and culture. This research is a qualitative field research using descriptive approach. The data collection in this research using observation, interview, and documentation. The result of the research shows that Multiculture Education through acomodative strategy is a learning process that give knowledge to the students about culture, tradition, attitude patterns in society and become an identity for future progress of individually and the society itself.  Through this teaching strategy Multiculture Education can be applied in Masalembu Junior High School 1 Sumenep. Acomodative Learning Model at Masalembu Junior High School 1 Sumenep has a clear lesson plan, so that students able to have appreciatiation and positive impact to the students who has different culture in the classroom and able to understand the culture variety in their society. The students’ appreciation in the classroom shows that they have pluralist attitude. There is no differences or similarity and tolerance to their friends inside or outside the classroom. Whereas, the appreciation of students to the society shows that the students able to understand the differences between Islamic education of Fiqh side that they received at school and the plurality of culture in their society.
THE COLLABORATION STRATEGY BETWEEN PUPIL AND TEACHER ON NURSING COMMUNITY TO IMPROVE THE BEHAVIOUR OF HEALTHY AND HYGIENIC LIFE TO THE WHOLE SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN
Authors: Hasbi Muhamad
Published: November 2018

School-age children is a golden period for embeding the values of healthy and hygienic-life behaviour (PHBS). The objective of this scientific writing was to provide an overview about the implementation of collaboration strategy between pupil and teacher in improving the behaviour of healthy and hygienic life in school-age children by utilizing the management approach of community nursing services, community nursing care, and family nursing care through the integration of community as a partner model, comprehensive school health model, family center nursing model, and management theory.  Participants were pupils of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Terpadu (MIT) at Cisalak Pasar sub-village, Cimanggis District, Depok City. The result indicated there was a significant result to the improvement of knowledge, healthy behaviour skills, and the improvement of school role and the indepedence of family. This scientific paper is expected to be fundamental of health promotion programs for school-age children.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY PROFILE Muntingia Calabura LEAF EXTRACT AS A MATERIAL CANDIDATE HAND SANITIZER
Authors: Pristianingrum Santy , Zainiati Baiq Lely , Dharmawibawa Iwan Doddy
Published: November 2018

Abstract : the utilization of antibacterial active substances from several plants is increasingly not only as the ingredients of medicine, but its utilization is also utilized for an antibacterial ingredient for preventive action, one of them is hand sanitizer material. This research focused to find the antibacterial active substances alternative from Muntingia calabura leaves extract. The data were analyzed descriptively including the inhibitory of ethanol absolute extract and ethanol 95% of M. Calabura against isolate clinical bacteria by Kirby Bauer method and the type of coumpund that contains in M.calabura leaf by thin layer chromatography utilizingeluen n-hexan- Methanol. Etanol absolute extract M.calabura leaf showing the average inhibition zone against Pseudomonas aeruginosa 15.67 mm, Staphylococcus aureus 19.33 mm and Escherichia coli 13 mm. While, The etanol extract 95% showing higher inhibition Pseudomonas aeruginosa 19.67 mm, Staphylococcus aureus 19.33 mm and Escherichia coli 16.67 mm. This inhibitory zone was slightly lower than chlorhexidine gluconate with an average of 20-24 mm against the three bacteria that utilized in the test but belongs to the strongly sensitive category for natural materials according to Mukherjee (1988). From thin layer chromatography profile with eluen n-hexan: methanol found three compounds that were in the range of Rf value 0.4; 0.5 and 0.7. The Conclusion for this study is the bioactive material from etanol 95% extract M.calabura leaf can be optimized to the hand sanitizer active compound candidate.
AN ANALYSIS OF RELATED FACTORS WITH NURSE’S MOTIVATION IN DOCUMENTATION OF NURSING CARE IN SICKROOM OF MADANI PALU GENERAL HOSPITALS
Authors: Ndama Metrys , Aminuddin Aminuddin
Published: November 2018

Abstract : An increasing of customer’s awareness and an emphasis of health service outcomes.  Patients increasingly demand for health care providers including nurses in order to provide professional services. Nursing documentation is a proof of professional nursing services. Professional accoutabilty and responsibilty is one of the important reasons to make accurate documentation. The nurse must make an accurate and complete medical record concerning nursing care which given to the client. The Nurse’s motivation is one of the factors that encourages someone to do somehing including carrying out nursing documentation. The research objective was to nalyze the factors associated with the nurse’s motivation in documentation of nursing care in Sickrooms of Madani Palu General Hopital. The research method utilized analytical with crossectional study disign. The population was 56 nurses who officiate in Sickrooms of Madani General Hospital. The sample was 56 nurses, and the data was collected by questionnaire. The data analysis utilized univariate and bivariate alaysis with Chi Square test. The research finding was obtained there was no significant correlation among education level (p = 1.00), Gender (p = 1.00), length on work (p = 0.34), employment status (p = 0.86), Hospital regulation (p = 0.96), work conditions (p = 0.07) with nurse’s motivation in documentation of nursing care (Ho accepted). Whereas supervision variable (p = 0.005) and rewards (p = 0.000) meant that there was significant correlation among supervision and reward variables with nurse’s motivation in documentation of nursing care (Ho was rejected). It can be concluded that variables which has a significant correlation with nurse’s motivation in recording of nursing care are supervison and reward. It is suggested to the Management of Madani General Hospital to improve documentation of complete nursing cares is required a regular supervison to the nurses and also provide an appropriate rewards for them who carry out documentation properly.
A COMPARISON ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF YOGA AND AROMATHERAPY MASSAGE USING LAVENDER TO DECREASE BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY
Authors: Atmaja Hadi Kusuma , Fithriana Dina
Published: November 2018

Abstract: The more a person’s age will affect the physical change. It may cause a change of cardiovascular system. One of ailments caused by cardiovascular change is hypertension. It is a leading cause of death in the world. One of the hypertension management is Yoga that can cause vasodilation of blood vessels and blood flow thus it can lower blood pressure. The purpose in the study was to identify the effectiveness of Yoga gymnastics compared by Aromatherapy massage using Lavender to decrease blood pressure in Nursing Home of Tresna Werda Puspakarma Mataram. The research used pre-experimental design namely two group pretest-posttest designs with sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample was 20 respondents in each group that in accordance with criteria which have been set. The instrument was observation guideline and data analysis employed t-test. The result of statistical test on 9 respondents in each treatment group indicated there was a significant change of respondents’ blood pressure who were given either Yoga exercises or Aromatherapy massage using Lavender with t-count was higher than t-table (2.26), whereas Aromatherapy massage (t-count = 7.30) was more effective than Yoga activity (t-count = 4.296) to decrease blood pressure in Elderly. It can be concluded that Aromatherapy massage using Lavender is more effective than Yoga activity in decreasing Elderly’s blood pressure in Nursing House of Tresna Werda Puspakarma Mataram. This research is expected to be applied as one of therapy to figure out the increasing of blood pressure especially in Elderly.
A COMBINATION BETWEEN RELAXATION AND MASSAGE TEQHNIQUES FOR MOTHERS TO RELIEVE PAIN INTENSITY, DURATION OF LABOR AND APGAR SCORES FOR NEWBORN
Authors: Ekayani Ni Putu Karunia
Published: November 2018

a labor pain can affect maternal conditions for instance fatigue, fear, anxiety or worry and cause stress that may cause the interference on uterus contractions and influence the length of labor. One of nonpharmacologic methods that can be used to relievea labor pain is a breathing relaxation and massage techniques. The research aimed to analyze the influence of combination between breathing relaxations and massage techniques for mothers against pain intensity, duration of labor and APGAR scores for newborn at the Public Health Center of Masbagik East Lombok. This research used Quasi-Experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample applied 30 mothers who were in the first stage of labor that meet the inclusion criteria. The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Sign-Rank Test, Mann-Whitney test and t two independent samples. The result indicated the comparison of pain intensity in the the pretest and posttest of control group was p = 0.051>0.05 which means there is no difference on pain intensity before and after treatment in the control group. Although the comparison of pain intensity on the group that received the combination techniques is obtained either pretest or posttest was p=0.001<0.05 which means there is a difference which signed by the reduction of pain intensity before and after the treatment by 2.93. Besides, there was a correlation between the implementation of the technique against duration of labor by cervical opening as indicator (p = 0.000). APGAR scores on newborn on the group that received the technique of relaxation and massage was 7-10 (normal). In short, the implementation of the technique can be used as an integral part of providing basic help for mothers to relieve labor pain and to accelerate delivery process.