bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS REKRUTMEN DAN PENEMPATAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA HOTEL OASE
Authors: Arif Muhammad
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Hotel Oase Pekanbaru yang beralamat lengkap  di jalan Jenderal Sudirman No. 255 EF (Simpang Jl. K.H. Wahid Hasyim) Pekanbaru. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rekrutmen dan penempatan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Hotel Oase Pekanbaru. Adapun jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sensus. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh variabel bebas (X) terhadap variabel terikat (Y) digunakan analisa Regresi Linear Berganda dengan bantuan perangkat SPSS versi 17.0. Berdasarkan hasil Uji Regresi Linear Berganda di peroleh persamaan: Y = 19.180 + 0.051X1 + 0.161X2. Kemudian dari hasil  Uji secara Simultan (Uji F) diketahui bahwa variabel rekrutmen dan penempatan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh  signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Hotel Oase Pekanbaru. Sedangkan berdasarkan  hasil Uji secara Parsial (Uji t) diketahui bahwa  variabel rekrutmen dan penempatan secara parsial memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Hotel Oase Pekanbaru. Sedangkan berdasarkan perhitungan nilai Koefisien Determinasi (R2) diperoleh nilai Adjusted R Square  sebesar 0.703. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel rekrutmen dan penempatan kerja secara keseluruhan memberikan pengaruh sebesar 70.3 % terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Hotel Oase Pekanbaru. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 29,7 % adalah dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DESA SEI-PETAI TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN JENAZAH KEC. KAMPAR KIRI HILIR KAB. KAMPAR
Authors: Syarif Miftah , Putra Ary Antony , Ahmad Mawardi
Published: August 2018

Jenis penelitian ini adalah diskriptif kuantitatif dengan fokus masalah   pada Bagaimana Tingkat  Pengetahuan  masyarakat Desa Sungai Petai Kec. Kampar Kiri Hilir Kabupaten Kampar terhadap penyelenggaraan jenazah. Tujuan penelitian ini unutk mengetahui  tingkat  pengetahuan  masyarakat Desa Sungai Petai Kec. Kampar Kiri Hilir Kabupaten Kampar terhadap penyelenggaraan jenazah. Subyek penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Sei-Petai Kec. Kampar Kiri Hilir Kab. Kampar. Sedangkan obyeknya adalah Tingkat  Pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Sei-Petai Kec. Kampar Kiri Hilir Kab. Kampar terhadap penyelenggaraan jenazah. Populasi yang diambil adalah masyarakat Muslim Desa Sei-Petai Kec. Kampar Kiri Hilir Kab. Kampar yang berjumlah  441 orang, sedangkan sampelnya 44 orang. Dari keseluruhan sampel yang mengembalikan angket sebanyak 31 orang. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Pengolahan dan analisa data menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif  yaitu data yang terkumpul diedit, dikelompokkan, dan ditabulasi, untuk kemudian diambil kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Sungai Petai terhadap Penyelenggaraan Jenazah pada persentase 71,99%, berada pada rentang 50% - 79%, yang dapat diartikan dalam kategori “Cukup Baik”.
KONSEP KOPERASI BUNG HATTA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Efendi Rustam , Bakhri Boy Syansul
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum banyaknya tokoh ekonomi Indonesia  yang berkontribusi dalam perkembangan ekonomi syariah. Bung Hatta merupakan salah satu tokoh intelektual di bidang ekonomi yang mencurahkan idenya untuk kemajuan bangsa. Konsep koperasi merupakan bukti keprihatinan  Bung Hatta  akan kondisi ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia yang terjebak hutang oleh lintah darat. Konsep koperasi yang ditawarkan oleh Bung Hatta merupakan bentuk modern dari adat istiadat dan tradisi masyarakat Indonesia, yaitu semangat kolektivisme (gotong royong dan tolong menolong). Konsep tersebut diduga memiliki keterkaitan dengan konsep ekonomi syariah. Adapun yang menjadi perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Bung Hatta. Sementara objek dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kepustakaan. Pendekatan yang digunakan melalui pendekatan filosofis dan komparatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni kualitaitif, yaitu dengan proses editing, klasifikasi, memberi kode, dan penafsiran. Penafsiran dilakukan dengan membandingkan konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dengan konsep ekonomi syariah. Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat persamaan konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dengan ekonomi syariah, yaitu pada akad, nilai-nilai dasar, prinsip tolong menolong, prinsip manfaat, prinsip mashlahah, fungsi, karakteristik, produksi, dan distribusi.
Contribution of Reading Interest and Guessing Words Meaning in Context Mastery Toward Reading Comprehension
Authors: Amri Samsul
Published: August 2018

This study investigates the correlative aspects among three variables; reading interest, guessing words meaning in context mastery, and reading comprehension. It comes up in analyzing the theories and results of some studies that reading interest and guessing words meaning in context mastery would or would not contribute to reading comprehension. It indicates this concern is being confered now on. To achieve this purpose, it is designed as correlational study, where it took the fourth semester students English Study Program of FKIP- Islamic University of Indragiri as sample. Two kinds of instrumentations were utilized; questionnaire and tests. While analyzing the data, the researcher used Pearson Product Moment statistical analysis. Its findings reveal that the correlation coefficient was rxy=0.817, which was categorized as high correlation. Hypothesis testing aslo determined that critical value of rxy was greater than critical value of ttable in significant level 5% (0.817>0.374). It was evidently proven that there was a positive correlation among the students’ reading interest and guessing words meaning in context mastery toward reading comprehension.  Then the determination coefficent is 0.667, which means the students’ reading interest and guessing words meaning in context mastery contribute 66.7% toward reading comprehension. It infers that who wants to have better in reading should have better in reading interest and guessing words meaning in contexts mastery.
The Effect of Multipass Strategy on Students’ Reading Comprehension at Senior High School Level
Authors: JAILANI AHMAD
Published: August 2018

Being able to read in English is very important. Success in reading is the most necessary because it is a basic tool of education. Based on the syllabus of Islamic Senior high School Hidayatul Mubtadiin (MAHM), it is hoped that students should comprehend monolog texts in narrative, spoof and hortatory exposition forms well. After doing preliminary observation at MAHM, some of the students of the second year still had low ability in their reading comprehension. The dominant factors influencing their low reading comprehension are the lack of vocabulary and teaching strategy of reading comprehension. From the two of dominant factors, the researcher is interested to investigate about teaching reading comprehension. Thus, the researcher conducted a research on the effect of Multipass strategy on Reading comprehension. This research investigates students’ reading comprehension taught by using multipass strategy at MAHM Siak Sri Inderapura. The design of this study was Quasi-experimental research by post-test only. The subject of this research was the second year students of MAHM. The total population was 42 students, and the sample was 42 students. Data were collected by using a test. Then, the data were analyzed by using t-test formula. It was found that there was a significant effect of using multi pass strategy on students’ reading comprehension at MAHM.
Teaching Practicum Current Practices: Challenges and Opportunity
Authors: Shalawati Shalawati , Hadijah Sitti
Published: August 2018

The aims of this study is to explore the practicum implementation in order to see barrier occurs and to suggest off possible solution to issues occur into the below specific objectives: (a) to explore form of PPL implementation from several points of view: school partners, supervisor-lecturer, and teacher-student, (b) to overview the actual work of the students in the school, viewing from workload and timing, (c) to describe supervision from school partner teacher, types of supervision and partnership pattern in the classroom. The approaches employed samples from four schools, a university and related research participants all of whom are probed for detail individual and group interview. There is also a look for document review applied for better comprehension of the practice. The selected schools are; two SMPs and two SMAs, all of which lie in Pekanbaru. Then, the university reviewed at was Universitas Islam Riau. The research sees that the currect practice is running well, however, there are few wrong doing happening on the ground that school management and PPL unit need to review about, such as workload of the students, supervision, and illegal request from schools that related to financial or non-financial. The timing of the practicum variation need some unified approached and the university need to delegate supervisor-lecturer for initial talk with schools regarding the timing, at about 2 months period. On the other hand, the preparation of the students is in need of revision in term of their self awarenes for experience-based learning. And post practicum reflection process is strongly suggested for better practice and indivdual strengthening learning process.
(Application of Make A Match Learning Method (Looking for Couples) to Increase Learning Result of Science Knowledge at Class V SD Negeri 187 Pekanbaru)
Authors: Nurani Nurani
Published: August 2018

This research is based on the low level of science learning result obtained by class V students classically still under the determined mastery that is 75%. This study aims to determine the improvement of learning outcomes of class V students of State Elementary School 187 Pekanbaru through the application of learning methods Make A Match (Seeking Couples). This research is a classroom action research. The purpose of this study is to improve the learning outcomes of science class V students of State Elementary School 187 Pekanbaru using Learning Method Make A Match (Looking for Couples). The subjects of this study were students in class V State Elementary School 187 Pekanbaru which amounted to 22 students. Based on the results of the research it can be seen the increase in learning outcomes before the first cycle of action and cycle II. Before the students' learning outcomes were classified as "Low" with an average of 50%, there was an increase in cycle I with an average score of 72.7% with "High" criteria. While the students' learning outcomes in cycle II also increased with an average value of 86.4% with the category of "Very High", this proves that with the application of the method of learning Make A Mach (Looking for Couples) can improve the learning outcome of science class V students Ground Country 187 Pekanbaru.
Aydın İli Turunçgil Fidanlıklarındaki ve Yeni Kurulmuş Turunçgil Bahçelerindeki Zararlılar ve Önemlilerinin Bulaşıklık Oranının Saptanması
Authors: YÜCEL Sezer , BAŞPINAR Hüseyin
Published: August 2018

Bu çalışmada Aydın ilinde turunçgil
fidanlıklarında ve yeni kurulmuş turunçgil bahçelerindeki zararlıların
saptanması ve bunlardan önemlilerinin bulaşıklık oranının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmalar 2014 ve 2015
yıllarında, Aydın ilinde mevcut üç fidanlıkta ve her biri en az 500 adet
Satsuma mandarin fidanı içeren beş yeni kurulmuş Satsuma mandarin bahçelerinde
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Gerek zararlıların saptanması ve gerekse bulaşıklık oranlarının
belirlenmesi için her bir çalışma alanından periyodik olarak iki haftada bir
gözle kontrol yöntemiyle belirli sayıda fidan incelenmiş ve zararlıların
bulaşıklık oranları hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca türü bilinmeyen zararlıların teşhisi
için örnek alınmıştır.

Sonuç
olarak gerek fidanlıklarda ve gerekse
yeni kurulmuş bahçelerde Helix aspersa
(Gastropoda: Helicidae), Tetranychus urticae (Acarina: Tetranychidae), Aphis
gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae), Dialeurodes citri (Hemiptera:
Aleyrodidae), Aonidiella aurantii (Hemiptera:
Diaspididae), Planococcus citri (Hemiptera:
PseudoCoccidaee), Asymmetrasca decedens (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) ve Phyllocnistis citrella (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae) türleri saptanmıştır. Bu zararlıların bulaşıklık
oranları sezon boyunca izlenmiş ve çalışmanın yürütüldüğü fidanlık ve yeni kurulan bahçelerde bulaşıklık
oranlarında dikkat çekici farklılıklar görülmüştür. Bu durumun bahçelerin
bulunduğu yerdeki iklim koşulları ve her bir bahçede
yapılan uygulamalardaki farklılıklardan kaynaklanabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Kumlu Tın Bünyeli Bir Toprağın C ve N-Dinamiği Üzerine Ham ve Arıtılmış Zeytin Karasuyunun Etkileri
Authors: BAYIZ Onur , OKUR Nur
Published: August 2018

Zeytin karasuyu,
yüksek kirlilik yükü ve içerdiği polifenollerden
dolayı fitotoksik etkilere sahip fakat bununla beraber
organik bileşikler ve bitki besin
elementleri yönünden de zengin bir atık su özelliğindedir. Bu nedenle belli düzeyde bir arıtımdan geçtikten
sonra toprak ıslah maddesi olarak
kullanılabilme potansiyeli bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada; zeytinyağı üretimi sırasında ortaya çıkan
ham karasu ve iki farklı yöntem (ekonomik ön arıtma ve ileri arıtma tekniği) ile arıtılmış karasu kumlu tın bünyeli bir toprağa 50, 100 ve 150 m3 ha-1
dozlarında uygulanmış
ve toprağın C ve N-dinamiği ile bazı kimyasal özelliklerinde
meydana getirdiği değişimler incelenmiştir.  Deneme laboratuvar koşullarında 90 günlük bir
inkübasyon denemesi olarak yürütülmüştür. Gerek arıtılmış ve gerekse
arıtılmamış zeytin karasu uygulamaları toprağın toplam organik-C
(TOC), toplam N (TON), çözünebilir-C (ÇÖZ-C),
mikrobiyal biyokütle-C ve-N (MB-C ve MB-N),
alınabilir P ve K miktarlarını artırmış fakat N-immobilizasyonundan dolayı
inorganik-N (İNOR-N) havuzunu küçültmüştür. En yüksek MB-C/TOC, ÇÖZ-C/TOC
ve MB-N/TON oranları karasu uygulamalarının ilk dozlarında, en yüksek
İNOR-N/TON oranları
ise, kontrol ve en yüksek ham karasu uygulamalarında saptanmıştır. Bu sonuçlar
karasuyun 50 ve 100 m3 ha-1 uygulamalarında topraktaki
mikrobiyal biyokütlenin arttığını fakat 150 m3 ha-1 karasu
uygulamasında topraktaki C ve
N-dinamiğinin olumsuz etkilendiğini ortaya çıkarmıştır.
Fenol ve organik C yükünün azaltıldığı arıtılmış karasuların100
m3 ha-1’ı geçmeyecek dozlardaki uygulamalarının bu atığın değerlendirilmesinde
iyi bir geri dönüşüm stratejisi olabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Süt Ürünlerinde Biyoaktif Peptitlerin Oluşumu ve Fonksiyonel Özellikleri
Authors: AY Canberk , ŞANLI Tuba
Published: August 2018

Biyoaktif
peptitler, vücut fonksiyonları ve sağlık üzerinde olumlu etkileri olan
proteinlerin spesifik parçalanma ürünleri olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Süt
proteinleri bioaktif peptitler için önemli bir kaynak olarak görülmektedir. Süt
proteinlerinden biyoaktif peptitler, sindirim enzimleri aracılığıyla enzimatik
hidroliz, proteolitik aktiviteye sahip starter kültürler aracılığıyla
fermentasyon ve enzimler ile proteoliz sırasında açığa çıkabilmektedir. Süt ürünlerinde
ana protein molekülünden açığa çıkan söz konusu peptitler, vücut içinde hormon
benzeri düzenleyici bileşen olarak görev alabilmekte ve amino asit boyutu ve içeriğine
bağlı olarak vücutta antihipertansif, antioksidatif, opioid, antimikrobiyal ve
bağışıklık düzenleme gibi birçok farklı biyolojik aktivite gösterebilmektedir.
Antihipertansif peptitler olarak da bilinen anjiyotensin dönüştürücü enzim
(ACE, Angiotensin converting enzyme) inhibitör peptitleri en fazla çalışma
konusu olanlardır. Süt kaynaklı peptit fraksiyonları serbest radikalleri bağlayıcı
ve oksidatif stresi önleyici etki göstererek, damar sertleşmesi ve damar tıkanıklığı
gibi bazı kronik kalp rahatsızlıklarını da önleyebilmektedir. Bu derlemede, süt
ürünlerinde bioaktif peptitlerin oluşumu ve fonksiyonel özellikleri değerlendirilmektedir.
110R Anacına Aşılı Merlot Üzüm Çeşidi Genç Omcalarına Farklı Dozlarda Uygulanan Trichoderma harzianum ve Bacillus subtilis’ in I. Gelişme Dönemindeki Etkileri
Authors: KORKUTAL İlknur , BAHAR Elman , MAHMOOD Majed Noor Al-deen
Published: August 2018

Bu çalışma 2014 yılında, Merlot/110R fidanları üzerine farklı dozlarda
uygulanan Bacillus subtilis (%2, %4,
%8, 0) ve Trichoderma harzianum
(5g/L, 10g/L, 20g/L, 0)’ un 2 yaşlı asma fidanlarında gelişme döneminde
gösterdiği etkilerin belirlenmesi
amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada fidan tutma oranı, sürgün özellikleri ve yaprak özellikleri incelenmiştir. Tesadüf Bloklarında Bölünmüş Parseller deneme desenine göre oluşturulan denemede toplam 96 fidan kullanılmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde MSTAT-C istatistik programı, aradaki farkların belirlenmesinde ise LSD testi kullanılmıştır. B. subtilis;
genel koltuk sürgün toplamı üzerine azaltıcı etkilerde bulunmuş, diğer kriterlerde artırıcı bir etki göstermiştir. T. harzianum ise koltuk
sürgünü toplamı ve ana sürgünde bulunan toplam koltuk sürgünü sayısı üzerine
azaltıcı; diğer kriterler üzerine ise pozitif bir etki yapmıştır. Sonuç olarak ileriki çalışmalarda Bacillus subtilis’ in
%8’ lik dozunun Merlot/110R fidanlarında gelişme döneminde kullanılması önerilebilir.
İyi Tarım Uygulamalarının Konvansiyonel Tarım Yapan İşletmelerdeki Optimum Organizasyona Etkisi: Samsun İli Bafra İlçesi Örneği
Authors: Aydın Eryılmaz Gamze , Kılıç Osman
Published: August 2018

Araştırmanın amacı, Samsun ili Bafra ilçesinde
konvansiyonel tarım yapan işletmelerin iyi tarım uygulamalarına geçmeleri
halinde, optimum işletme organizasyonunda meydana gelen değişimin ortaya konulmasıdır.
Veriler konvansiyonel tarım yapan
60 ve iyi tarım
uygulamaları yapan 17 işletmeden anket yoluyla elde edilmiştir. Konvansiyonel
tarımdaki optimum işletme organizasyonu doğrusal
programlamayla, kimyasal gübre ve
ilaç kullanımının sınırlandırıldığı iyi tarım uygulamalarındaki işletme organizasyonu ise hedef programlamayla tespit
edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre konvansiyonel tarım yapan işletmelerde
dekara 820.76 TL olan brüt kâr, planlama sonucunda %31.07’lik artışla 1075.81
TL’ye çıkmıştır. İşletmelerin konvansiyonel tarımdan iyi tarım uygulamalarına
geçmeleri halinde, hedef programlamayla elde edilen brüt kâr dekara 983.25
TL’dir. Bu durumda brüt kâr, konvansiyonel tarımdaki mevcut organizasyona göre
%19.79 daha yüksek, ancak optimum işletme organizasyonuna göre %8.60 daha
düşüktür. Bu sebeple iyi tarım uygulamalarının işletmeler tarafından
benimsenmesinde, iyi tarım desteğinin brüt kârdaki
azalmayı karşılaması büyük önem taşımaktadır. İyi tarım uygulamalarının yaygınlaşmasıyla, doğru zaman ve
uygun miktarda girdi kullanılacağı için, iç ve dış pazarlara daha sağlıklı ürünler
sunulacak, aynı
zamanda sürdürülebilir
bir arazi yönetimi
de sağlanmış
olacaktır.
Benchmarking DFT Approaches for the Calculation of Polarizability Inputs for Refractive Index Predictions in Organic Polymers
Authors: Afzal Mohammad Atif Faiz , Hachmann Johannes
Published: August 2018

In a previous study, we introduced a new computational protocol to accurately predict the index of refraction (RI) of organic polymers using a combination of first-principles and data modeling. This protocol is based on the Lorentz-Lorenz equation and involves the calculation of static polarizabilities and number densities of oligomer sequences, which are extrapolated to the polymer limit. We chose to compute the polarizabilities within the density functional theory (DFT) framework using the PBE0/def2-TZVP-D3 model chemistry. While this ad hoc choice proved remarkably successful, it is also relatively expensive from a computational perspective. It represents the bottleneck step in the overall RI modeling protocol, thus limiting its utility for virtual high-throughput screening studies, in which efficiency is essential. For polymers that exhibit late-onset extensivity, the employed linear extrapolation scheme can require demanding calculations on long-oligomer sequences, thus becoming another bottleneck. In the work presented here, we benchmark DFT model chemistries to identify approaches that optimize the balance between accuracy and efficiency for this application domain. We compare results for conjugated and non-conjugated polymers, augment our original extrapolation approach with a non-linear option, analyze how the polarizability errors propagate into the RI predictions, and offer guidance for method selection.
IN SILICO MODEL QSPR FOR PREDICTION OF STABILITY CONSTANTS OF METAL-THIOSEMICARBAZONE COMPLEXES
Authors: Quang Nguyen Minh , Mau Tran Xuan , Tat Pham Van , An Tran Nguyen Minh , Cong Vo Thanh
Published: August 2018

In the present work, the stability constants logb11 and the concentration of metal ion and thiosemicarbazone in complex solutions were determined by using in silico models. The 2D, 3D, physicochemical and quantum descriptors of complexes were generated from the molecular geometric structure and semi-empirical quantum calculation PM7 and PM7/sparkle. The quantitative structure and property relationships (QSPRs) were constructed by using the ordinary linear regression (OLR) and artificial neural network (ANN). The best linear model QSPROLR (with k of 6) involved descriptors k0, core-core repulsion, xp5, xch5, valence, and SHHBd. The quality of model QSPROLR had the statistical values: R2train = 0.898, R2adj = 0.889, Q2LOO = 0.846, MSE = 1.136, and Fstat = 91.348. The neural network model QSPRANN with architecture I(6)-HL(6)-O(1) had the statistical values: R2train = 0.9768, and Q2LOO = 0.8687. The predictability of QSPR models for complexes of the test group turned out to be in good agreement with those from the experimental data in the literature.
A compact imbedding of Riemannian Symmetric Spaces
Authors: Dõng Trần Đạo
Published: August 2018

Let G be a connected real semisimple Lie group with finite center and θ be a Cartan involution of G. Suppose that K is the maximal compact subgroup of G corresponding to the Cartan involution θ. The coset space X = G/K is then a Riemannian symmetric space. In this paper, by choosing the reduced root system Σ0 = {α ∈ Σ | 2α /∈ Σ; α 2 ∈/ Σ} insteads of the restricted root system Σ and using the action of the Weyl group, firstly we construct a compact real analytic manifold Xb 0 in which the Riemannian symmetric space G/K is realized as an open subset and that G acts analytically on it, then we consider the real analytic structure of Xb 0 induced from the real analytic srtucture of AbIR, the compactification of the corresponding vectorial part.
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE LEGAL SYSTEM OF ISLAMIC BANKING AND LEGAL DISPUTE SETTLEMENT
Authors: Khisni Akhmad
Published: August 2018

Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia are legalized in the governance of the banking law and in case of legal disputes become the absolute authority of the Religious Courts. Religious Courts readiness in responding to the development Islamic economics and resolve legal disputes are inevitable in the conduct of religious courts function as a legal institution, namely enforcement of certainty (juridical aspects) and justice (philosophical aspect), in addition to running the social aspects (sociological aspect). The position of Justice of religion as a social institution is dynamic, because of the exchange with the community dynamics that require the judge to explore, and understand the value of the law who live in the society. The implementation of Act No.3 of 2006 as amended by Act No. 50 Of 2009 regarding the Second Amendment to Act No.7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts, reinforced by Act No. 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. Institutional constraints faced by the Religious Court in handling cases Islamic economics is the law enforcement factors, factors of infrastructure, the judge in the religious courts appeared to be not effective due to the number of judges who have not been certified Islamic economy is still lacking, and the lack of educational and training of human resource development. In a more holistic approach to address the above problems, it is necessary reconstruction of the arrangement of the legal system and legal institutions and legal culture arrangement
Sağlık yüksekokulu öğrencilerinde depresif belirti sıklığının anemi, sigara, alkol, uyuşturucu madde kullanımı ile ilişkisi
Authors: YAVAŞ ÇELİK Melike , ÖZBAŞ GENÇASLAN Derya , YILDIRIM Ayşe Duygu
Published: August 2018

Amaç: Bu çalışma Sağlık
Yüksekokulu öğrencilerinde depresif belirti sıklığının demografik özellikler,
anemi, sigara, alkol, uyuşturucu madde kullanımı ile ilişkisini belirlemek
amacı ile yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışma 2016-2017 tarihlerinde kurum izni
ve etik kurul onayı alınarak öğrenciler hazırlanan anket ile uygulanmıştır.
SPSS programı kullanılarak yüzdelik analizi ve t testi ile istatistikler
analizler yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Bu çalışmada Beck Depresyon Ölçeği
Envanteri (BDÖE) 17 kesim noktasına göre depresif belirti sıklığı 17 ve 17’nin
üzerinde olan öğrencilerin oranı %40.6 olarak belirlenmiştir. Sigara içen, alkol kullanan, anemisi olan
öğrencilerin BDÖE puanlarının içmeyen öğrencilerin BDÖE puanlarından anlamlı
düzeyde yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak sigara, alkol
tüketiminin ve aneminin depresyonla ilişkili olabileceği söylenebilir.
Kolinklorür içeren bazı alçak ötektik çözücülerin antibakteriyel aktivitelerinin belirlenmesi
Authors: Doğan Çalhan Selda , Ülger Mahmut
Published: August 2018

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kolin
klorür içeren bazı alçak ötektik çözücülerin karakterizasyonlarının
gerçekleştirilmesi ve antibakteriyel aktivitelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Yöntem: Çalışılan dört farklı alçak
ötektik çözücünün iletkenlik değerleri tespit edildi. Fourier dönüşümlü
infrared spektroskopisi ve proton nükleer manyetik rezonans spektroskopisi ile
karakterizasyon işlemleri gerçekleştirildi. Antibakteriyel aktivite tayinininde
Resazurin mikroplak yöntemi kullanıldı. Bulgular:
Alçak ötektik çözücülerin yapıları spektroskopik yöntemler ile aydınlatıldı.
Alçak ötektik çözücülerin ampisiline göre daha düşük antibakteriyel aktivite
gösterdiği bulundu. Sonuç: Alçak
ötektik çözücülerin ilaç endüstrisindeki ilgi uyandıran uygulamaları dikkate
alındığında çalışmanın daha fazla sayıda alçak ötektik çözücünün
fizikokimyasal, antibakteriyel ve sitotoksik özelliklerinin araştırılmasıyla
genişletebileceği sonucuna varıldı.
A Sociolinguistic Look at Tourist Information
Authors: Takeuchi Kazuyoshi
Published: August 2018

A myriad of discussions on tourist information have been made since the dawn of tourism studies in the late 19th century. And there have been also a plenty of research achievements on tourist information. Although such information largely depends on languages which vary from communities to communities in the world, treatises dealing with tourist information do not reveal sociolinguistic barriers which are inherent to language. Through applying sociolinguistic analyses of on-site tourist information, the aim of this paper is to bring about the linguistic issues of on-site tourist information and to propose a prescriptive solutions for quality control.
Adaptabilitas Genotipe Gandum Introduksi di Dataran Rendah
Authors: Wahyu Yudiwanti , Samosir Aditya Permana , Budiarti Sri Gajatri
Published: August 2018

The experiment was conducted to study the adaptability of ten introduced wheat genotypes in Bogor, held at SEAMEO BIOTROP Experimental Field, Tajur, Bogor in March-July 2011. Experiments using Randomized Completely Block Design, single factor and three replications. The factor was genotype consisting of wheat genotypes introduced from India (OASIS / SKAUZ / / 4 * BCN-Var 28, HP 1744, LAJ/MO88, RABE/MO88), Turkey (Basribey, Alibey and Menemen), CIMMYT (G-21, G-18 and H-21), as well as two national varieties (Dewata and Selayar) as a control. The results showed that the varieties significantly affect the overall character except number of tillers and number of productive tillers. Menemen is introduced genotype that showed better or no different performance for almost all the characters than Dewata and Selayar as controls.

Key words: Dewata, low altitute, Menemen, Selayar
Aktivitas Herbisida Campuran Bahan Aktif Cyhalofop-Butyl dan Penoxsulam terhadap Beberapa Jenis Gulma Padi Sawah
Authors: Guntoro Dwi , Fitri Trisnani Yuda
Published: August 2018

Weed competition becomes a major problem in low land rice. Weeds can reduce rice production up to 60-70%. Mixing herbicides is expected to obtain a broader spectrum of control of the weeds. Inappropriate mixing herbicides may cause antagonism effect which can reduce the effectiveness on the target weed. The objective of the research was to study the antagonism activity of two active ingredients herbicide mixture, cyhalofop-butyl and penoxulam. The treatment was consisted of three types of herbicide with five level of doses, i.e. a single herbicide cyhalofop-butyl (0, 375, 750, 1500, and 3000 g ai ha-1), penoxulam (0, 50, 100, 200, and 400 g ai ha-1), and the mixture of cyhalofop- butyl 50 g L-1+ penoxulam 10 g L-1(0, 225, 450, 900, and 1800 g ai ha-1). The target weeds were Echinochloa cruss-galliand Monochoria vaginalis. Dry weight of biomass and percent of damage would further determine wheather the herbicide mixture were synergistic, antagonistic, or additive. Since cyhalofop-butyl and penoxulam had a different mode of action, analysis of the data used MSM (Multiplicative Survival Model) method to determine the LD50 of each herbicide treatment and mixture component. The result showed that an active ingredient mixture of cyhalofop-butyl 50 g L-1+ penoxulam 10 g L-1 was not antagonist, with LD50-expectation values of 253.231 g ai ha-1and the LD50-treatment of 211.91 g ai ha-1. The co-toxicity value was 1.19 (>1).

Key words:  rice field weeds, cyhalofop-butyl, penoxulam, herbicide mixture, MSM (Multiplicative Survival Model), LD50
Pengaruh Jenis Pupuk dan Dekomposer terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Padi Organik
Authors: Nurrahma Arinal Haq Izzawati , Melati Maya
Published: August 2018

The objective of the research was to study the effect of fertilizer types and decomposer on growth and yield of organic rice Field experiment was carried out in Cikarawang, Dramaga, Bogor from November 2011 to March 2012. The experiment used factorial-randomized complete block design with fertilizer combinations (15 ton chicken manure ha-1and 5 ton Tithonia diversifolia ha-1, 10 ton chicken manure ha-1 and 5 ton T. diversifolia ha-1, and 10 ton chicken manure ha-1 and 5 ton rice straw ha-1) as the first factor and decomposer application (using decomposer and without decomposer) as the second factor. Organic fertilizer types significantly affected root wet weight, nutrient content of P and K in leaves. Rice yields were not significantly different with fertilizer combinations 15 ton chicken manure ha-1 and 5 ton T. diversifolia ha-1, 10 ton chicken manure ha-1 and 5 ton T. diversifolia ha-1, and 10 ton chicken manure ha-1 and 5 ton rice straw ha-1, they were 2.28, 2.22, and 2.16 ton dry seed ha-1, respectively. Decomposer application significantly affected the number of tillers at 8 week afterplanting, leaf color at 5 weeks after planting, nutrient content of P in leaves and panicle length. Rice yield with decomposer application and without decomposer were 2.25 and 2.19 ton ha-1, respectively, and they were not different.

Keywords: chicken manure, decomposer, organic rice, rice straw, Tithonia diversifolia
Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Cabai Keriting (Capsicum annuum L.) secara In Vitro pada beberapa Konsentrasi BAP dan IAA
Authors: Soelaiman Verdy , Ernawati Andri
Published: August 2018

Curly red pepper (Capsicum annuumL.) is one of the crops that are important and widely cultivated in Indonesia. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the use of plant growth regulators BAP and IAA in various doses on the growth and development of curly red peppers in vitro. This research was conducted on March until October 2011 in Tissue Culture Laboratory Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University. This research using Randomized Complete Design with combination of plant growth reguators as the factor. The results showed that combinations of growth regulators significantly influenced root induction, high growth, number of leaves, callus and shoot multiplication. Plant growth regulator combination of 0 mg L-1 BAP + 1 mg L-1 IAA was very good treatment in inducing roots. Combination of 2 mg L-1 BAP + 0.2 mg L-1 IAA effect high growth and shoot induction. Combination of 1 mg L-1 BAP + 0 mgL-1 IAA was the best treatment in increasing number of leaves. While for callus and multiplication, the best treatment was combination of 4 mg L-1 BAP + 0 mg L-1 IAA.

Keyword: induction, growth regulators, pepper plant
Daya Hasil 15 Galur Cabai IPB dan Ketahanannya terhadap Penyakit Antraknosa yang Disebabkan oleh Colletotrichum acutatum
Authors: Marliyanti Lia , Syukur Muhamad , Widodo .
Published: August 2018

This research intended to evaluate the yield of 15 IPB chili pepper lines from Plant Genetics and Breeding Division, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB, and was compared then with 5 commercial varieties. This research also intended to evaluate its resistance to anthracnose. This research was done from January until July 2011 at Bogor. The main character that evaluated was yield component and resistant to character. IPB019015, IPB110005, IPB120005, IPB009019, IPB002046, and IPB001004 had yield ability better than commercial varieties. IPB019015 had resistance to anthracnose disease better than commercial varieties.

Keywords: anthracnose, chili, yield component
Perlakuan Coating dengan menggunakan Isolat Methylobacterium spp. dan Tepung Curcuma untuk Meningkatkan Daya Simpan Benih Padi Hibrida
Authors: Widajati Eny , Salma Selly , Lastiandika Yuyuk Agung
Published: August 2018

This research aims to study the effect of coating on seed storability in three varieties of hybrid rice. The research conducted at Centre for Soil Research, East West Corporation in Purwakarta and Laboratory of Seed Science of Department Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University.This experiment arranged in nested plot design in which formulation of seed coating (uncoated seed, TDJ-7, TD-TPB3, TD-TM1 and Curcuma flour) was nested in six times period of storage. The result showed that coated and uncoated seed still had high viability after storage 15 weeks for 3 varieties of hybrid rice seeds (DG-1 SHS, SL-8 SHS and INTNANI-2). Methylobacteriumspp. strain TD-TPB3 and TD-TM1 showed to be the best coated for hybrid rice seeds.

Keyword :Curcuma, Methylobacteriumspp., storage, viability.
Transcomplejidad: Imaginarios y Realidades Investigativas
Authors: Molano Lucena Olga Carolina
Published: August 2018

La realidad investigativa, tiene configuraciones empíricas y epistémicas resultantes de las múltiples maneras de ser percibida, interpretada, comprendida o medida. Existen tantas verdades como personas en el mundo; algunas concepciones son compartidas por una comunidad, otras rechazadas. Sin embargo, en el recorrido filosófico del conocimiento hacia la transcomplejidad, emergen imaginarios colectivos que reproducen paradigmas que alteran las condiciones ontológicas, axiológicas y teleológicas, entre otras; desde las perspectivas valorativas de los fenómenos estudiados.
Personas con Condiciones Especiales y su Sexualidad
Authors: Rodríguez Gómez Janeth Margarita
Published: August 2018

Las personas que presentan alguna condición especial o dificultad para realizar a cabalidad sus funciones básicas, de aprendizaje, sociales, entre otras; requieren que se le respete su condición y que la triada escolar les proporcione todo tipo de información, más aún, información que le ayudara a ejercer una sexualidad sin conflictos internos. Conceptualmente las Necesidades Educativas Especiales están referida a una condición que presentan las personas y viene afectando algún aspecto en su vida, bien sea pedagógico, físico, o estructuralmente orgánico. El propósito del ensayo fue interpretar la sexualidad en los estudiantes con NEE para el desarrollo de sus potencialidades. En tal sentido, una necesidad educativa especial, representa todo aquello que es primordial para la adquisición de los objetivos o fines de la educación. Así pues, en resumidas cuentas, se busca con esta investigación que los estudiantes alcancen durante su escolaridad, el máximo crecimiento personal y social; en concordancia con el apoyo pedagógico, servicios o institutos educativos, que sean formados como seres responsables, protegidos ante el abuso y que expresen sus impulsos sexuales de la misma forma como se acepta socialmente la de otros, además que reciban educación sexual de profesionales o familiares.
Formación Integral para la Administración en Colectivo de las Organizaciones Socioproductivas
Authors: Duque Zambrano Norelis
Published: August 2018

Este artículo tiene como propósito fundamental promover acciones transformadoras para la formación integral, a fin de orientar la administración en colectivo de las Organizaciones socioproductivas de la comunidad 27 de Noviembre ubicadas en el Vigía estado Mérida. La investigación se fundamenta en el enfoque cualitativo, apoyado en la investigación-acción participativa. Se presentan algunos planteamientos teóricos que sustentan el estudio. Se utilizan como técnicas el censo, la entrevista y la observación participante. Algunos resultados evidencian la necesidad de formación continua de los miembros de estas organizaciones, promover el empoderamiento del poder popular, así como valorar el trabajo colaborativo y la participación diligente de las personas que conforman las empresas socioproductivas para consolidar una cultura organizacional comunitaria.
Propuesta de un Programa de Desarrollo del Departamento Metodológico Federación Deportiva del Cañar
Authors: Almache Tello Olger Estuardo
Published: August 2018

El presente artículo, propone un programa para el desarrollo del Departamento Técnico Metodológico de Federación Deportiva del Cañar basado en la metodología Matriz FODA (Fortalezas, Oportunidades, Debilidades y Amenazas), cuyo objetivo fue en cambiar las estructuras y funcionamiento del mismo planteando una propuesta de desarrollo. La investigación se realizó en los seis de los siete cantones que tiene la provincia del Cañar por ser éstos los que disponen de Ligas Deportivas Cantonales los cuales son: Azogues, Biblián, Cañar, El Tambo, Suscal y La Troncal. Para obtener información se aplicaron encuestas a 60 sujetos que conforman el cuerpo técnico (entrenadores, monitores, preparadores físicos), dirigentes deportivos y tres entrevistas a los directores de los departamentos técnicos del Ecuador; con una muestra intencionada de veinte y cuatro trabajadores mismos que permitieron confirmar la pertinencia del proyecto de investigación y su correspondiente propuesta metodológica.

Entre los principales hallazgos de esta investigación esta: que la estructura orgánica del Departamento Técnico Metodológico de la Federación Deportiva del Cañar no posee secciones de dirección metodológica lo que no le permite atender las necesidades reales de la provincia en el ámbito deportivo.
Analisa posisi derajat tonjolan magnet (trigger magnet) pada konsumsi bahan bakar
Authors: Rhohman Fatkur , Subandriyo Susdi , Istiqlaliyah Hesti
Published: August 2018

In automotive, many various modifications are made to improve engine performance. One that is done is to maximize the combustion that occurs in the combustion chamber. By maximizing the ignition system in the combustion process, it is expected to enlarge sparks from spark plugs. One of the components affecting the combustion process is Magnet, serves to generate electricity that will become a high voltage electric current and allow the occurrence of spark jumps on the spark plug. In this study, the independent variable is the modified tregger magnet which is reversed 0.50, to 9.50 and 90. in general there is no significant difference. Fcount value for result on magnetic trigger type = 3.00 <F (0.05; 2.24) = 3.40 (rejected H0) means reversing the 90 and 9.50 magnetic triggers does not significantly influence. In addition, Fcount for 6000, 7000, 8000 rpm engine yield = 1.00 <F (0.05; 2.24) = 3.40 (Rejected H0) means the engine's rotation rate has no significant effect. So there is no effect of fuel consumption on the modified magnetic trigger, nor at rpm 6000, rpm 7000 and rpm 8000.
ABSORBER PLATES POSITION INFLUENCE ON SOLAR COLLECTOR OPERATION EFFICIENCY
Authors: Asanov M. M.
Published: August 2018

In order to increase the operating efficiency of solar power generating system its absorbing surface must be continuously turned towards the Sun. Modern Sun tracking systems are analyzed. Operation of solar air wall-type collector is considered. Collector’s absorber plates were situated in two ways – horizontally and vertically. Operation of the collector with horizontally situated plates is to turn of the plates towards the Sun according to solar altitude angle. Vertically situated plates position depends on solar azimuth angle. Cross shading of the absorbers plates during Sun tracking is calculated. To estimate the collector efficiency its operation within two days of the year (1.01.2016 and 11.06.2016) is studied. In order to compare the collectors’ characteristics with different types of the absorber the mathematical model is built.
IMPROVEMENT METHODS AND MEANS OF FLEARER EVALUATION WHEN USING LIGHT SOURCES WITH DIFFERENT SENSITIVITY TO VOLTAGE FLUCTUATIONS IN THE ELECTRICAL NETWORK
Authors: Lisitskiy K. E.
Published: August 2018

The article considers the problem of reliable evaluation of flicker in electrical networks. The technique for calculating the normalized frequency characteristics of the instrument for light sources with different sensitivity to voltage fluctuations is presented, which is aimed at improving the standard methods for estimating the flicker. A technique for the normalization of the flicker is described on the basis of the data of the estimated estimation of the voltage fluctuations in the electric network.
MASLAHAH MURSALAH DALAM DINAMIKA IJTIHAD KONTEMPORER
Authors: Khalik Jamaludin Ahmad
Published: August 2018

Diskursus ijtihad kontemporer tidak bisa terlepas dari  maslahah mursalah, melihat terbatasnya jumlah teks dan tidak terbatasnya permasalahan fikih, namun dalil ini memiliki potensi polemik yang cukup signifikan baik di kalangan ulama salaf maupun modern. Hanya saja obyek perdebatan yang diangkat ada sedikit pergeseran antara ulama salaf dan modern. Perdebatan ulama salaf  hanya terfokus pada maslahah mursalah (maslahah yang tidak dijumpai dalam teks syariah legitimasinya (i’tibâr) maupun pengabaiannya (ilghâ’), sedang polemik yang terjadi di kalangan ulama modern versus sebagian para pemikir menjalar pada maslahah mulghâh  (maslahah yang diabaikan oleh sharî’), yang disepakati oleh para ulama ushul atas ketidakvalidannya untuk dijadikan  landasan hukum syara’.            Ulama dan para pemikir Islam kontemporer dalam penerapan maslahah dapat kita petakan menjadi tiga kelompok, ada yang sangat tekstual tidak memperhatikan maqâshid al-sharî’ah atau sisi kemaslahatan umat, yang dalam istilah Dr. Al-Qardawi disebut dengan zâhirîyah judud. Kedua adalah kelompok yang tidak mau terikat dengan teks-teks Al Quran maupun sunnah, dengan alasan mengikuti maslahah. Kelompok yang ketiga adalah ulama yang mengambil sikap moderat tidak terlalu tekstual seperti kelompok pertama dan tidak terlalu bebas seperti kelompok kedua. Mereka tetap berpegang pada teks dengan memperhatikan kemaslahatan manusia selagi tidak bertentangan dengan teks yang jelas keotentikan dan dilalahnya (sarîh al-thubût wa sarîh al-dilâlah),  yang sering disebut dengan tayyâr al-wasatîyah (aliran moderat).Kata kunci: Maslahah Mursalah, Problematika, Ijtihad Kontemporer
GERHANA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN ASTRONOMI
Authors: Zaman Qomaruz
Published: August 2018

From al-Mughirah son of Shu'bah r.a. (Narrated that) he said: There was a solar eclipse on the day of the death of Ibrahim. Then there are those who say the eclipse was due to the death of Ibrahim. Then the Messenger of Allah said: Verily the sun and moon are two of the signs of Allah. The two do not eclipse because of the death or life of a person. When you see it, then pray and pray to God. (Bukhari).In general, the phenomenon of the eclipse is a celestial event casting shadows all other heavenly bodies, which at times when the shadow of the object is to cover the entire disk of the sun, so that the celestial bodies fall of the shadow of other celestial bodies, it can not receive sunlight at all. Kata Kunci: Salat Gerhana, Gerhana Bulan, Gerhana Matahari
Landasan Kaidah Ushul Fikih Jaringan Islam Liberal (JIL): Dari Literal ke Substansial
Authors: Bahri Syaiful
Published: August 2018

Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menjelaskan landasan dan prinsip-prinsip perumusan kaidah Ushul Fikih alternatif yang digagas oleh Jaringan Islam Liberal (JIL), sekaligus melihat kritik mereka terhadap kaidah Ushul Fikih lama yang sudah dianggap mapan. Untuk mengurai masalah ini, penulis melakukan studi kepustakaan dengan mengkaji tulisan salah satu aktivis JIL, Moqsith Ghazali, yang berjudul “Merancang (Kaidah) Ushul Fikih Alternatif”. Studi ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa kaidah Ushul Fikih alternatif yang digagas JIL bertujuan untuk membebaskan ahli hukum (baca: mujtahid) dari ketergantungan terhadap teks, merubah kebiasaan lama dari literal ke substansial, dari tekstual ke kontekstual. Sedangkan yang menjadi landasan dalam perumusan kaidah alternatif tersebut adalah maslahah dan maqa>syid al-Syari’ah yang secara mendasar terdapat dalam delapan prinsip yang mereka yakini. Delapan prinsip tersebut adalah: keadilan (al-‘Adalah), kemaslahatan (al-Maslahah), kesetaraan (al-Musawah), hikmah-kebijaksanaan (al-Hikmah), cinta kasih (al-Rah}mah), pluralisme (al-Ta’addudiyah), hak asasi manusia (huquq al-Insan), dan kesetaraan jender (al-Musawah al-Jinsiyah).Kata kunci: Jaringan Islam Liberal (JIL), kaidah Ushul Fikih alternatif, maqasyid al-Syari’ah, maslahah.
AKU BERAGAMA, AKU ADA: PERSEPSI AKAN #AKSIBELAISLAM DALAM RANAH KONSEP SELF AND OTHER
Authors: Mayasari Nuki
Published: August 2018

The Islamic Defense Movement movement had made headlines from various national media outlets in Indonesia. Although the last series of demonstrations, when this research was written, took place on December 2nd, 2016, the echoes of the Islamic Defense Action can still be seen in various opinions of internet users on social networks. This study discusses the perceptions behind internet users’ opinions of the action, using the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) method. Taking a sample of Twitter Twitter chants, the authors make a percentage of the main ideas behind the various opinions. As a result, the concept of self and other is the dominant idea behind the chirp with tagar #AksiBelaIslam .

Keywords: Aksi Bela Islam, Twitter, Critical Discourse Analysis, Self, and Other
RADIKAL DULU, TERORIS KEMUDIAN: GERAKAN ISLAM “GARIS KERAS” DULU DAN KINI DALAM TINJAUAN SOSIO-HISTORIS
Authors: Syaepu Indra Latif
Published: August 2018

This paper analyzes the phenomenon of radicalism and analysis of the terminology of terrorism in Islam. Radicalism is a movement carried out by individuals or groups who are plagued by socio-political and sociohistorical phenomena. The symptoms of violent practice perpetrated by a group of Muslims, historically - sociologically, more appropriately as socio-political phenomena than religious phenomena even with the rise of religious banners.Radicalism and terrorism are of course different. In democracy, as long as there is no violence, legal radicalism is lawful. While terrorist acts, inherent in doing their shortcomings by acts of violence are haram. But radicalism is linked to terrorism in some ways.

Keywords: Radicalism, terorism, history, socio-historical