bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Art Innovation Learning Guidance For Kindergarten Teacher
Authors: Kustiawan Usep , Wulandari Retno Tri , Tirtaningsih Munaisra Tri , Astuti Wuri
Published: March 2024

The purpose and scope of this guidance activity are to provide kindergarten teachers in Sukun District, Malang City, the knowledge and skills about designing and implementing early childhood integrated art innovation learning to improve the effectiveness and quality of children’s art learning process in kindergarten as part of their job. Guidance and training methods that will be used in this activity are 1) delivery of material and discussion about the development of early childhood art skills and early childhood integrated art innovation; 2) guidance and practice in groups to discuss innovation and designing one learning material package of early childhood integrated art including art, dance, music, and drama literature; 3) Demonstration and simulation to demonstrate the early childhood integrated art innovation learning activity as a part of art class in kindergarten; 4) discussion and evaluation to get feedback both about the process and results of guidance and practice activities. The results obtained are 1) Non-Physical results; from the evaluation of the final results, it can be concluded that 90% (out of 40 participants) have understood the knowledge and skills about making early childhood integrated art innovation to improve the effectiveness and quality of children’s art learning process in kindergarten as part of their job; 2) Physical Result; obtained by the participants from the guidance and training activities are products in the form of early childhood integrated art innovation learning types about various themes and titles. In general, this guidance and training activity is considered successful because, at the end of the activity, all participants have the knowledge and skills about designing and implementing early childhood integrated art innovation learning to improve the effectiveness and quality of children’s art learning process in kindergarten as part of their job.
Adventure Destinations In Indonesia: The Function Of Perceived Value, And Effect On Visitor Experience And Revisit Intention
Authors: Mahmudi Rosid Moch.
Published: March 2024

Management of the Mt. Penanggungan destination which has not been managed well. Can management science contribute to the Mt. Penanggungan adventure tourism destination? This research examines marketing management in adventure tourism destinations, which is usually synonymous with customer loyalty, and the determinant is always "satisfaction" but here we try another variable, namely "perceived value", then its influence on visitor experience and revisit intention. The aim of this research is to determine the role of perceived value in adventure destinations in Indonesia, and how much visitor experience influences it and then its influence on revisit intention. The sample used 233 visitors to Mt. Penanggungan who climbed at least once according to Hair et al., infinite population, using the Convenience Sampling technique as part of a non-probability sampling design. The method uses a quantitative approach with descriptive research according to Creswell, and explanatory according to Neuman. Statistical analysis uses Path Analysis, previously testing the data: validity test and reliability test. Analyzed using descriptive analysis. Tested using classic assumption tests: normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test. Hypothesis tests were carried out: t test, F test, and R² test. And finally analyzed using path analysis. The results of this research hypothesis test: visitor experience influences revisit intention, visitor experience influences perceived value, perceived value influences revisit intention, visitor experience and perceived value influence revisit intention. Managers are advised to maintain the stability of the influence of each variable, Visitor Experience to Perceived Value, Visitor Experience to Revisit Intention, Perceived Value to Revisit Intention, so that all paths are consistently positive and significant on an ongoing basis, and ultimately increase the number of return visits to Mt. Penanggungan, indirectly improving the economy of residents around the slopes of Mt. Penanggungan, especially residents of Tamiajeng Village on the south side, residents of Seloliman Village on the west side, residents of Wonosunyo Village on the east side, and residents of Watonmasjedong Village on the north side.
Optimization Of Reflecting Online Listening Comprehension Through Self Directed Learning On English Proficiency For Teacher
Authors: Astuti Dwi , Drivoka Sulistyaningrum Siti
Published: March 2024

This study aims to: (1) evaluate students' C1 hearing comprehension challenges; (2) examine students' C1 listening comprehension improvement techniques; and (3) track students' C1 listening comprehension through self-directed learning. Five students from the State University of Jakarta's Magister degree in English Language Education participated in this study, which used a case study methodology. The study involved watching the weekly data report for written self-reflection. The results show that the majority of pupils struggle with filling gaps in C1 Listening. Most of them got difficulties in determining detailed information, mishearing, and because of speaking fast of the speaker. From the results, it is also clear that the students employed note-taking, focus, and attention skills as well as metacognitive strategies to address the challenges they experienced. As part of their self-directed learning in listening comprehension, the students can consider what they have learned or experienced, develop, and define their methods for gathering and assimilation new information.
Land Declaration Letter As Proof Of Ownership Of Land Rights (Case Study In Palangka Raya City)
Authors: Chairunisa Arrum , Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani I , Karjoko Lego
Published: March 2024

Land declaration (SPT) is the basic proof of ownership of a plot of land controlled by a person or legal entity. This right is generally used as a condition in the application process for the issuance of certificates of property rights by the National Land Agency. There are still many people who think that the Declaration of land owned is proof of ownership of land rights. It appears in many land cases in the judicial process. There are usually disputes between certificates and certificates, certificates and land certificates, or double certificates. However, the case that I take in this journal is taken from the decision of Case Number 160/Pdt.G / 2020 / PN Plk, which the judge declared valid and had legal force to bind the land declaration letter in the name of Mr. Basuki. Number: 140.594/300/KL-MTG/PEM Declaration of Land won from the Certificate of Title.. This study uses normative research methods that are accompanied by primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. To answer legal issues by describing, reviewing, reviewing, and explaining precisely and analyzing the applicable laws and regulations as well as from various legal expert opinions, in order to get answers to the problems raised.
Educational Media Of Ancient History Through Interactive, Evocative, And Interactive Display Design For Sangiran Museum Krikilan Cluster
Authors: Prasetyo Utomo Tri , Hesti Heriwati Sri , Laksani Hening , Rahmat Ardi Candra Dwi Atmaja Nur , Herry Prilosadoso Basnendar , Nurhadi Panindias Asmoro , Muslihah Isnawati
Published: March 2024

The Sangiran site is one of the most important prehistoric sites in the world, more than 50% of hominid fossils are found in this area and has extraordinary importance because it is considered a complete ecosystem laboratory consisting of geology, palaeontology, palaeobotany, and archaeology (ICOMOS, 1996). By UNESCO, the Sangiran Ancient Human Site was designated as a World Culture Heritage on 5 December 1996 in Merida (Mexico) by the World Heritage Committee with number C593, since then Sangiran has belonged to the world and has become one of three centres of ancient human evolution in addition to similar sites in Africa and China. Preservation of cultural knowledge through cultural knowledge by designing the Museum as a centre of information and cultural preservation. A museum through the exhibition system (museum display system) to convey information. The use of museum display facilities, tailored to the needs of the museum and the type of collection to be exhibited. The museum display system enables information communication. In the display system, objects are placed in displays with interpretations that can explain their meaning. The use of supporting facilities, also known as museum displays, is tailored to the needs and type of museum collection to be exhibited. To display a collection of artefacts about ancient human history, Sangran Museum Krikilan Cluster uses three presentation approaches: intellectual approach, romantic (evocative) approach, and interactive approach. The aim of this design is to determine an alternative display system in the exhibition space of the Sangiran Museum Krikilan Cluster to attract more visitors, both local and foreign.
The Role of the Millennial Generation as Candidates for Legislative Members in 2024 Election
Authors: Nur Hasruddin , Jalal Jalal , Amir Arfenti , Suardi Suardi , Kasim Hasanudin
Published: March 2024

The millennial generation has great potential to serve as legislative candidates in the 2024 election. They bring new perspectives, innovative thinking, and technological skills that can make a positive contribution to the legislative process. This research aimed to analyze and describe the role of the millennial generation as legislative candidates in the 2024 election. This research used descriptive qualitative techniques, which required a literature review that involved searching for relevant reading material in books or articles. This research shows that there was a challenge for the millennial generation in facing the 2024 election, namely that there is a negative stigma, sometimes they are said to tend to be lazy, anti-social, and even seen as not understanding politics and not caring about national conditions, although this is not entirely true. Motives and encouragement of the Millennial Generation to Become Candidates for Legislative Membership in 2024 are due to the hope that this generation can bring more adaptive, inclusive, and progressive changes to the policy-making process, such as the call to be involved in the political process, feel better represented, and hope for change. The potential for the millennial generation becomes legislative members in the 2024 election, because they have creativity and innovation, progressive thinking, and acceptance of the millennial generation in society in the 2024 election.
Quality Improvement of Operation of The Tracking Photovoltaic Systems
Authors: WĘGRZYN Kamil Adam , CZERNIAK Jacek
Published: March 2024

Achievements in the field of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) have revolutionized the traditional and centralized energy model into a modern and decentralized one, utilizing existing energy infrastructure. Photovoltaic modules have become a popular source of emission-free and renewable energy. The prospects for the future of the energy market are promising, thanks to technological advancements in the Renewable Energy Sources industry. The optimal conditions for the operation of a photovoltaic module are a temperature of 25°C, air mass of 1.5, and sunlight intensity of 1000 W/m². Furthermore, industry literature confirms that the most optimal angle of solar radiation incidence, guaranteeing the highest energy yield, is 90 degrees concerning the surface of the photovoltaic module. Such conditions are challenging to achieve in the daily operation of micro photovoltaic installations. Scientific research on RES focuses on creating new photovoltaic cells, optimizing existing installations, and facilitating economic improvements in generator procurement. In this paper, the authors investigate the impact of environmental conditions on the efficiency of photovoltaic cells, paying attention to temperature and the angle of solar radiation incidence.
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DO DESFECHO CLÍNICO E NEUROCIRÚRGICO DE HEMATOMAS SUBDURAIS TRAUMÁTICOS
Authors: Araujo Natan de , Trombetta Daniel Wolker , Haddad Fernando Hissa , Dissenha Luis Fernando Pereira , Hilgemberg Ana Paula Tuma , Oliveira Júlia Liz Longhi de , José Isaac Abdala , Alcântara João Pedro Toledo Lima de , Haddad Eduardo Hissa , Fracaro João Pedro Andreatta
Published: March 2024

Este estudo analisou comparativamente o desfecho clínico e neurocirúrgico de hematomas subdurais traumáticos (HSDTs), uma complicação grave de lesões cranioencefálicas. Uma revisão integrativa da literatura foi conduzida para identificar estudos que compararam diretamente as abordagens terapêuticas clínicas e neurocirúrgicas para HSDTs. Um total de 15 estudos foram incluídos na análise, abrangendo ensaios clínicos randomizados e estudos observacionais prospectivos. Os resultados mostraram que o tratamento neurocirúrgico de HSDTs foi associado a uma redução significativa na mortalidade e melhoria na recuperação funcional em comparação com o tratamento clínico conservador. No entanto, complicações cirúrgicas, como infecção do sítio cirúrgico e recorrência do hematoma subdural, foram observadas em uma proporção significativa de pacientes submetidos à intervenção cirúrgica. A análise comparativa das abordagens cirúrgicas também destacou a falta de consenso sobre a técnica cirúrgica mais eficaz para o manejo de HSDTs. Embora alguns estudos tenham sugerido benefícios da craniotomia descompressiva, outros mostraram resultados favoráveis com a drenagem subdural minimamente invasiva. Em conclusão, o tratamento neurocirúrgico emerge como uma opção terapêutica eficaz para pacientes com HSDTs, especialmente em casos graves e sintomáticos. No entanto, a seleção criteriosa dos pacientes e a execução de técnicas cirúrgicas adequadas são essenciais para minimizar os riscos e maximizar os resultados. Mais estudos são necessários para determinar a abordagem cirúrgica ideal e orientar a prática clínica nesta área em constante evolução.
A global analysis of the fractal properties of clouds revealing anisotropy of turbulence across scales
Authors: Rees Karlie N. , Garrett Timothy J. , DeWitt Thomas D. , Bois Corey , Krueger Steven K. , Riedi Jérôme C.
Published: March 2024

Abstract. The deterministic motions of clouds and turbulence, despite their chaotic nature, nonetheless follow simple statistical power-law scalings: a fractal dimension D relates individual cloud perimeters p to measurement resolution, and turbulent fluctuations scale with separation distance through the Hurst exponent ℌ. It remains uncertain whether atmospheric turbulence is best characterized by split isotropy that is three-dimensional with ℌ = 1/3 at small scales and two-dimensional with ℌ = 1 at large scales, or by wide-range anisotropic scaling with an intermediate value of ℌ. Here, we introduce an “ensemble fractal dimension” De – analogous to D – that relates the total cloud perimeter per domain area 𝒫 as seen from space to measurement resolution, and show theoretically how turbulent dimensionality and cloud edge geometry are linked through ℌ =De − 1. Observationally, by progressively coarsening the resolution of cloud mask arrays from various global satellite platforms and a numerical simulation of a tropical domain we find the scaling De ~ 5/3, or ℌ ~ 2/3, a value nearly consistent with a previously proposed “23/9D” anisotropic turbulent scaling. Remarkably, the same scaling links two “limiting case” estimates of 𝒫 evaluated at the planetary scale and the Kolmogorov microscale, as separated by 11 orders of magnitude, suggesting that cloud and turbulent behaviors are constrained by basic planetary parameters.
Considering hydrous carbonates for ocean alkalinity enhancement
Authors: Baltruschat Stefan , Bastianini Laura , Millar Rachel , Mihailova Boriana , Foteinis Spyros , Thoutam Pranav , Lu Xuesong , Hartmann Jens , Yang Aidong , Renforth Phil
Published: March 2024

Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (OAE) emerges as a promising strategy capable of sequestering several gigatons of CO2 annually from the atmosphere and store it in the ocean for extended periods (>1000 years). To achieve this objective, artificial alkalinity is introduced into the surface ocean through alkaline solutions or the spontaneous dissolution of alkaline solids. When contemplating alkaline solids for OAE, a primary challenge lies in generating substantial quantities of fine grained (90m2/g). However, the efficiency of both hydrated carbonates in releasing alkalinity will be further analyzed to elucidate the effect of particle coagulation, particle sinking, and secondary precipitation phenomena. Nonetheless, our pilot results demonstrate that both ikaite and w-ACC are promising candidates for OAE, considering their potential in augmenting ocean alkalinity and CO2 sequestration. 1             Renforth, P., Baltruschat, S., Peterson, K., Mihailova, B. D. & Hartmann, J. Using ikaite and other hydrated carbonate minerals to increase ocean alkalinity for carbon dioxide removal and environmental remediation. Joule 6, 2674-2679 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2022.11.
Soil salinity patterns reveal changes in the water cycle of inland river basins in arid zones
Authors: Meng Gaojia , Zhu Guofeng , Jiao Yinying , Qiu Dongdong , Wang Yuhao , Lu Siyu , Li Rui , Liu Jiawei , Chen Longhu , Wang Qinqin , Huang Enwei , Li Wentong
Published: March 2024

Abstract. Soil salinization caused by irrational water resource use seriously affects the agricultural development and ecological construction of inland river basins in arid zones, so clarifying the water cycle mechanism of salinization in inland river basins in arid zones is crucial for the ecological environment management of the basins and the rational use of water resources. Based on remote sensing and observation data, this study quantitatively analyzed the changes in soil salinity in the Shiyang River Basin from 2002 to 2022. It explored the impacts of water conservancy projects, farmland irrigation, and climate change on soil salinity. The results of the study show that: (1) the salinized area in the Shiyang River Basin is generally on the rise, and the degree of salinization is further aggravated; (2) the lower reaches of the Shiyang River are the areas with more severe salinization, and the middle and upper reaches of the river are at lesser risk of salinization; and (3) the regional salinization problem is more prominent as a result of the rise in the groundwater level around the reservoirs, the evaporation from the irrigation of the agricultural fields, and the evaporation from the downstream ecological water conveyance. Human activities have become a decisive factor in changing the salinization pattern of inland river basins, and the rational use and management of water resources have great potential to improve soil salinization.
Effects of sea level rise and tidal flat growth on tidal dynamics and geometry of the Elbe estuary
Authors: Mahavadi Tara F. , Seiffert Rita , Kelln Jessica , Fröhle Peter
Published: March 2024

Abstract. Future global mean sea level rise (SLR) will affect coastlines and estuaries in the North Sea and therefore also coastal protection structures, unique local ecosystems and important waterways. SLR will not only raise water levels but also influence tidal dynamics and morphodynamics, which is why the tidal flats of the Wadden Sea can grow to a certain extent with SLR. Investigations on the effects of climate-change-induced SLR and the related potential bathymetric changes inside of estuaries form an important basis for identifying vulnerabilities and developing appropriate adaptation strategies. To analyse the influence of potential SLR and tidal flat elevation scenarios on the tidal dynamics in the Elbe estuary, we used a highly resolved hydrodynamic numerical model of the German Bight. The analysis results show increasing tidal range in the Elbe estuary solely due to SLR. They also reveal strongly varying changes with different tidal flat growth scenarios: while tidal flat elevation up to the mouth of the estuary can cause tidal range to decrease relative to SLR alone, tidal flat elevation in the entire estuary can lead to an increase in tidal range relative to SLR alone. Further analyses show how the geometric parameters of the Elbe estuary are changing due to SLR and tidal flat elevation. We discuss how these changes in estuarine geometry can provide an explanation for the changes in tidal range.
Mid-Pliocene not analogous to high-CO2 climate when considering Northern Hemisphere winter variability
Authors: Oldeman Arthur Merlijn , Baatsen Michiel L. J. , von der Heydt Anna S. , van Delden Aarnout J. , Dijkstra Henk A.
Published: March 2024

Abstract. In this study, we address the question of whether the mid-Pliocene climate can act as an analogue for a future warm climate with elevated CO2 concentrations, specifically regarding Northern Hemisphere winter variability. We use a set of sensitivity simulations with the global coupled climate model CESM1.0.5 (CCSM4-Utr), which is part of the PlioMIP2 model ensemble, to separate the response to a CO2 doubling and to mid-Pliocene boundary conditions other than CO2. In the CO2 doubling simulation, the Aleutian low deepens, and the Pacific–North American pattern (PNA) strengthens. In response to the mid-Pliocene boundary conditions, sea-level pressure variance decreases over the North Pacific, the PNA becomes weaker and the North Pacific Oscillation (NPO) becomes the dominant mode of variability. The mid-Pliocene simulation shows a weak North Pacific jet stream that is less variable in intensity but has a high level of variation in jet latitude, consistent with a dominant NPO and indicating that North Pacific atmospheric dynamics become more North Atlantic-like. We demonstrate that the weakening of the Aleutian low, and subsequent relative dominance of the NPO over the PNA, is related to shifts in tropical Pacific convection. Variability in the North Atlantic shows little variation between all simulations. The opposite response in North Pacific winter variability to elevated CO2 or mid-Pliocene boundary conditions demonstrates that the mid-Pliocene climate cannot serve as a future analogue in this regard.
Unpredictable agency? Celebrating Copernicus’ birthday on the example
of the 1001 Frombork Operation
Authors: Gałęziowska Małgorzata
Published: March 2024

Celem tekstu jest charakterystyka czynników nieprzewidywalności sprawczości podczas Operacji 1001 Frombork, w latach 1966-1973. Nieprzewidywalność tych jubileuszowych inicjatyw dotyczyła wolności działania jednostki, realizacji jej ról i funkcji, skuteczności procedur i wiarygodności przypisywanych jej cech, a także zakresu zmiany wywołanej sprawczością. Sprawczość jest definiowana jako wybór działania, który odpowiada tożsamości, podmiotowości człowieka podejmującego o działanie. To, co nieprzewidywalne w procesie bycia sprawczym, to rezultaty różne od zamierzonych, takie, którym nie da się im zapobiec, a na które można reagować tylko w czasie rzeczywistym. Podczas Operacji ujawniło się to w stylu organizacji pracy harcerskiej, produkcyjnej, wychowawczej, a także nieustannej zmianie hierarchii zadań. Podstawą analizy w tekście były dokumenty z zasobu Archiwum Muzeum Harcerstwa oraz materiały prasowe z Archiwum Akt Nowych w Warszawie, dotyczące Operacji 1001 Frombork.
Optimization of the subsidy for university faculty relocation in campus suburbanization
Authors: Yang Zhongzhen , Li Jionghao , Zhou Wenyuan , Lian Feng
Published: March 2024

This study explores the optimal subsidy policy to maximize the benefits associated with the suburbanization of university campuses. A transport accessibility index is introduced, and a model is developed to analyze faculty housing relocation, incorporating factors such as transport accessibility, housing price, relocation subsidy, and the influence of children. The impact of housing relocation is assessed using a regional output model that considers both production and consumption aspects. Subsequently, a decision-making model is established to determine the optimal subsidy level and the number of faculty to relocate, with the overarching goal of maximizing total regional benefits. The findings reveal that an increase in subsidies correlates with a rise in the willingness of faculty to relocate, leading to heightened benefits for the region. However, the rate of benefit increase shows diminishing returns with each increment change in the subsidy. Notably, the study demonstrates that 70% of the additional benefits to the region emanate from the housing market, accurately reflecting the current financial landscape in China. This insight underscores why city governments frequently leverage land markets to actively promote suburbanization.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL COLLABORATIVE LEARNING: STUDI PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS
Authors: Guswita Reni
Published: March 2024

Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah Dasar bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa untuk berkomunikasi dalam bahasa Indonesia secara baik dan benar, baik secara lisan maupun tulis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas, yaitu terdiri dari dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas V di SDN 104/II Muara Bungo dengan julah siswa sebanyak 20 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini telihat proses pembelajaran pendidik selama proses pembelajaran dengan   menggunakan model Collaborative Learning siklus  I yaitu sudah mencapai 62,5%. Selanjutnya pada siklus II telah terlaksana dengan baik sekali yaitu dengan nilai persentase 86,1%. Peserta didik selama proses pembelajaran menggunakan model Collaborative Learning pada siklus I mencapai 66,53%. Selanjutnya pada siklus II cmencapai 78,03%. Penilaian keterampilan berbicara siswa menggunakan model Collaborative Learning pada siklus I mencapai 66,15%. Sedangkan pada siklus II keterampilan berbicara siswa mencapai 79,95%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model Collaborative Learning dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara peserta didik di kelas V.
Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Aplikasi Flipbook Pada Mata Kuliah Sistem Operasi Kepelabuhanan Untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Mahasiswa Prodi Transportasi Laut
Authors: Retian Asfirah Lia , Anggoro Retno , M Masriah , A Alimatussa'diyah , Dwi Retnandari Septina , Shintawati Setyaningrum Dewi
Published: March 2024

Di era revolusi industri 4.0 dan menuju 5,0 ini, media pembelajaran digital menjadi pilihan praktis untuk meningkatkan pendidikan mahasiswa. Presentasi pembelajaran dalam bentuk visual dan video telah mencakup berbagai topik menarik. Strategi cerdik untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi pelajaran dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih dinamis, komunikatif, dan partisipatif di kelas adalah penggunaan media pembelajaran flipbook digital. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyediakan sumber daya pembelajaran dan modul elektronik untuk mata kuliah sistem operasi kepelabuhan dengan menggunakan aplikasi Flipbook pada mahasiswa Program Studi Transportasi Laut di Politeknik Maritim Negeri Indonesia untuk peningkatan kemampuan literasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi yang membentuk paradigma ADDIE yang dipilih sebagai strategi untuk mencapai keluaran yang diinginkan. Untuk memastikan bahwa mata kuliah Sistem Operasi KePelabuhan mutakhir dan sesuai dengan kurikulum, maka dilakukan evaluasi pada saat proses analisis. Proses perancangan diawali dengan perancangan modul secara sistematis dan dilanjutkan dengan proses interatif untuk meningkatkan literasi modul. Memasukkan standar bacaan kurikulum terkini ke dalam konten modul yang dimaksud merupakan bagian penting dari proses perencanaan. Agar E-Modul lebih menarik secara visual dan interaktif, Modul kini terhubung dengan aplikasi Canva. Isi modul diintegrasikan ke dalam aplikasi flipbook pada Tahap Implementasi. Mahasiswa dapat dengan mudah mengakses sumber pengajaran modul Sistem Operasi Kepelabuhan menggunakan aplikasi Flipbook.
‘An Indigenous Fucking Blood Revival’: Pagan Aesthetics in The US Indigenous Black Metal Scene
Authors: Rivero-Vadillo Alejandro
Published: March 2024

This article analyzes two different modulations of Indigenous Black Metal in the contemporary US context, specifically focusing on how Indigenous Black Metal appropriates (but also distances itself from) European conceptualizations of this Metal subgenre. In this process, it adapts its lyrics to decolonial discourses. The text argues that Pagan Black Metal, although a musical product inherently connected to European understandings of pre-Christian spirituality, has found an autochthonous way in the American scenario through a sense an Indigenous-minded aesthetic vision of European paganism. After introducing the way in which senses of local land, ancestry and paganism are intertwined in the configuration of Pagan Black Metal lyrics, the article addresses two paradigmatic examples of the American Indian approach, Nechochwen and Pan-Amerikan Native Front. These two bands replicate the aggressive sounds and ontological logics of their European counterparts, erasing, nonetheless certain thematic aspects to adapt themselves to Pan-Indigenous dialectics.
Tax measures to reduce food losses and waste in the United States and the European Union: a comparative analysis
Authors: Arana Landín Sofía
Published: March 2024

Target 12.3 of the United Nations (UN) 2030 Agenda is as follows: “By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses.” The implementation of the specific targets of the UN 2030 Agenda, such as this one, presents a significant challenge, as they require immediate action, proper public policies, and unprecedented collaboration between private and public entities and countries. Target 12.3 is intrinsically related to many other targets, so its achievement has a direct impact on several of them. Therefore, it is vital to successfully achieve it, not only to reduce hunger but also to achieve many other Agenda targets and, in particular, to be able to reduce our environmental footprint.
Preventing Food Losses and Waste (FLW) is a target within Circular Economy that can be considered to be most instrumental as Target 12.3 tries to prevent food overproduction with better redistribution that not only reduces inputs but also attempts to minimize waste by the donation of food products to Social Economy (SE) entities that help those in need. Circular Economy contributes to the resolution of the three most pressing environmental problems: overuse of resources or overexploitation, global warming, and biodiversity loss, in addition to all the negative impacts derived from these (UN Environment, 2019), preventing food losses and waste is also key to ensure the solution of both a deep social problem a public health one and the most important environmental ones. Even though the urgency of immediate action is clear, various academics, such as Martin Rio, Rogenhofer, and Sandoval Alvarado (2022), highlight that the attention this target receives from professionals remains scarce. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to compare these policies on both sides of the Atlantic, to propose recommendations, and to help raise awareness of the problem of FLW, following a holistic approach for all possible actors involved, as communication is critical to achieve this target. Special attention is paid regarding tax policies in cases where food is donated to Social Economy Entities such as food banks, non-profit foundations, or soup kitchens as taxes can both act as barriers or facilitators to this aim; therefore, it is crucial to implement them correctly to ensure they act as true enablers to achieve the target. Thus, we will be able to assess the tax changes that can help do so by means of a comparison between the existing ones in the United States and the European Union.
Analisis Bibliometrik Pengaruh Madu sebagai Salah Satu Terapi Komplementer pada Balita dengan ISPA
Authors: Lestari Nur Eni , Jumari Jumari , Oktiawati Anisa
Published: March 2024

Pendahuluan: Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum terjadi pada balita dan merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak-anak di seluruh dunia. ISPA dapat memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada kesehatan, perkembangan, dan kesejahteraan balita, serta menyebabkan beban emosional dan finansial pada keluarga. Penggunaan terapi komplementer, seperti penggunaan madu, telah diidentifikasi sebagai alternatif yang efektif dalam meredakan gejala ISPA pada balita.Tujuan: Mengetahui analisis bibliometrik pengaruh madu sebagai salah satu terapi komplementer pada balita dengan ISPAMetode: Studi bibliometrik ini menggunakan metode VOSviewer untuk menganalisis literatur terkait penggunaan madu sebagai terapi komplementer pada balita dengan ISPA.Hasil: Terdapat lima kluster kata kunci yang signifikan dalam literatur terkait ISPA pada balita. Kluster pertama berfokus pada penggunaan bahan-bahan alami seperti madu dalam pengobatan, khususnya terkait dengan kondisi kesehatan seperti batuk akut pasca-infeksi. Kluster kedua terkait dengan penelitian tentang tanaman obat dan produk-produk turunannya dalam pengobatan atau terapi kesehatan. Kluster ketiga tentang pengelolaan batuk akut dan penggunaan algoritma dalam merumuskan strategi pengobatan, terutama pada remaja. Kluster keempat berkaitan dengan penggunaan produk obat herbal dan terapi fitoterapi pada anak-anak dengan kondisi pernapasan akut. Kluster kelima tentang penelitian khusus tentang penggunaan bromelin dalam pengobatan batuk.Simpulan: Hasil analisis bibliometrik ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang tren dan fokus penelitian terkait pengobatan ISPA pada balita serta potensi penggunaan terapi komplementer, seperti penggunaan madu, dalam merawat kondisi tersebut. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat terfokus pada validitas dan efektivitas penggunaan terapi komplementer dalam mengatasi ISPA pada balita serta mekanisme kerja efek terapi.
Schönberg-Rezeption in Japan vor dem Zweiten Weltkrieg: eine Diskursanalyse um Schönbergs Harmonielehre
Authors: Bochmann Minari
Published: March 2024

The compositional reception of the twelve-tone technique started in Japan only around 1950. However, on an aesthetic as well as a literary level, Schönberg’s music and especially his Harmonielehre had been considered in Japan for several decades. This article explores that phase by analyzing Japanese pre-war music journals, demonstrating the aesthetic and theoretical reception of twelve-tone music in Japan before the start of its compositional reception. Schönberg’s Theory of Harmony was received very selectively in the circle of the New Composers’ Society in early 1930s Japan, as the composer Shūkichi Mitsukuri advocated Schönberg’s quartal harmony (and the music of Ravel and Debussy) as a model for a genuinely Japanese harmony, while functional harmonic systems were still dominant at the Tokyo Music Academy, where Klaus Pringsheim taught until 1937.
Los sistemas de barrancos. Enfoques en el estado del arte
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Colín Yaxi Miqueas , Espinosa Rodríguez Luis Miguel ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Juan Pérez José Isabel ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México
Published: March 2024

El ambiente de barrancos en México contribuye a la generación de servicios ecosistémicos y al desarrollo de localidades rurales y periurbanas. El objetivo general de este trabajo es la elaboración de una argumentación teórica sobre los enfoques acerca del estudio de los sistemas de barrancos, estos enfoques son: (a) una escuela para el estudio de los sistemas de barrancos tiene un enfoque que resalta las características geológicas y geomorfológicas de los sistemas; (b) otra de las escuelas acerca del estudio de los sistemas de barrancos tiene un enfoque dirigido a inventariar la riqueza florística de los sistemas bajo estudio; (c) otra escuela tiene un enfoque dirigido a realizar la identificación y cuantificación de la fauna de estos sistemas; (d) la siguiente escuela identificada está enfocada a los sistemas de barrancos ubicados en zonas urbanas y al estudio de su problemática. El método para esta argumentación consiste en el desarrollo de dos etapas: la primera se refiere a la identificación y reconocimiento de las escuelas y enfoques que conforman el estado del arte para el estudio de los sistemas de barrancos; la segunda etapa consistió en una revisión teórica y epistemológica enfocada en el análisis y reflexión de cada una de las escuelas identificadas. Para esta reflexión se analizaron cronológicamente las aportaciones de cada uno de los enfoques a lo largo de la evolución de los estudios sobre los sistemas de barrancos. Los resultados obtenidos se presentan en una argumentación teórica concerniente al estado del arte en el estudio de sistemas de barrancos.
Vinculación entre exposición a contaminantes ambientales y entorno urbano durante el transporte activo en Montevideo
Authors:   Universidad de la República [del Uruguay], D’Angelo Taibo Mauro , Colistro Valentina ,   Universidad de la República [del Uruguay], Vera de Armas Ana Clara ,   Universidad de la República [del Uruguay]
Published: March 2024

Este capítulo se basa en un proyecto que actualmente está en desarrollo.1 El citado proyecto tiene como objetivo general contribuir a la planificación del transporte activo en Montevideo a partir de la inclusión de la calidad de aire en la toma de decisiones. En específico, se pretende establecer vínculos con validez estadística entre la exposición a contaminantes ambientales durante el transporte activo y variables del entorno urbano. De establecerse, estos vínculos constituirán una herramienta para la zonificación del transporte activo en Montevideo, orientada al trazado de infraestructura ciclista a través de rutas de menor exposición ambiental, con base en los valores de las variables del entorno analizadas. Se busca también establecer un vínculo de trabajo con los usuarios del transporte activo en Montevideo en la temática de calidad del aire. En términos metodológicos, a partir del trabajo conjunto con colectivos ciclistas, que ofician como contraparte del proyecto, se definieron dos rutas de monitoreo en la ciudad. Seguidamente, estas rutas fueron relevadas con el objetivo de caracterizar sus entornos urbanos. En la actualidad se están realizando mediciones de exposición ambiental e impacto en salud, a lo largo de las rutas definidas, con la participación de ciclistas voluntarios oportunamente convocados y capacitados. De forma preliminar, se ha identificado la existencia de variabilidad temporal y espacial para las concentraciones y dosis de contaminantes y ruido, observándose vinculaciones con las condiciones meteorológicas. Por último, se describe el procesamiento de los registros necesario para la vinculación exposición-entorno.
Cultural Entrepreneurship in Adverse Times: Lin Hwai-min, Founder of Taiwan Cloud Gate Dance Theatre
Authors:   Korean Association of Arts Management, Hsu Pei Ning , Hyun EunJung
Published: March 2024

This study explores the founding and development process of Cloud Gate Dance Theatre, the first professional modern dance company in Taiwan, established in 1973 by Lin Hwai-min(1947. 02. 19.~ ). This research has two main focuses. First, it analyzes the lasting imprint of the historical and social context of Taiwan in the 1970s on the development of the dance company. Second, it examines the role played by Lin Hwai-min as a cultural entrepreneur in the formation of Cloud Gate amidst the challenges of the era. Based on existing literature and prior research, this study analyzes how Lin Hwai-min integrated Taiwan's unique historical experiences and collective emotions with modern dance to establish the unique aesthetic identity of the dance company. Applying the theory of organizational imprinting and the concept of cultural entrepreneurship, the research deeply investigates how the socio-political climate of Taiwan in the 1970s influenced the establishment and early growth of Cloud Gate. It examines the impact of Taiwan's complex socio-political environment and the changes of that period on the organizational imprint, and highlights the significance of Lin Hwai-min's entrepreneurial approach in forming the aesthetic identity of Cloud Gate. The findings of this study provide sophisticated insights into understanding the identity formation of cultural and artistic organizations within a broader socio-historical context and emphasize the interaction between external environments and entrepreneurial spirit in shaping cultural institutions.
Adapting Theories of Pro-environmental Behaviours to Environmental Activism: A Review of Relevant Theoretical Frameworks
Authors: Chidiebere Obioha Wisdom
Published: March 2024

The aim of this paper is to review relevant environmental and behavioural theories relating to pro-environmental behaviours and to particularly propose their adaptation to environmental activism. Environmental activism, which refers to advocating and participating in environmental actions and behaviours to foster a sustainable environment, is largely understudied in Africa. By reviewing theories that can potentially explain why individuals may engage in or advocate for environmental actions, this study seeks to revive the interest of African researchers in issues relating to pro-environmental behaviours and, in particular, environmental activism. Theories help to expand understanding of any given phenomena. They can safely be referred to as the social scientist’s guide to social investigations as they greatly help in pioneering, predicting, expanding, and critiquing knowledge. The theories reviewed in this study include the Value Belief Norm Theory, Protection Motivation Theory, Health Belief Model, Theory of Planned Behaviour, and the Direct and Buffering Hypothesis of Social Support. This review paper concludes that for a more nuanced understanding of environmental activism and pro-environmental behaviours at large, integration and adaptation of several theories are necessary as they will collectively provide detailed insights into possible remedies for the human and technology-induced environmental issues that plague the world, especially Africa as a continent.
An Investigation into Antecedents of Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty with Reference to Online Purchasing Behavior
Authors: Dr. R. Sundari Dr. Ajit  S, Dr. Ritu Sharma, , Mohit Dr. Charu Dutta, Neha Pandey ,
Published: March 2024

Customer satisfaction and loyalty in the context of online purchasing behavior are influenced by various antecedents, which encompass a wide array of factors ranging from website usability to post-purchase services. Understanding these antecedents is crucial for businesses aiming to thrive in the competitive landscape of e-commerce. The primary antecedents of customer satisfaction in online shopping are website usability. Factors such as intuitive interface design, clear navigation menus, and efficient search functionalities contribute to a positive user experience, leading to higher levels of satisfaction. The study concluded that action and loyalty in online purchasing behavior are influenced by a myriad of antecedents, including website usability, product information, security, and customer service quality, delivery services, perceived value, trust, personalized experiences, and loyalty programs. By understanding and addressing these antecedents effectively, businesses can enhance the overall shopping experience, cultivate loyalty, and drive sustainable growth in the dynamic landscape of e-commerce.
The Impact of Perspective Taking Training in Student Teachers on Unintended Empathy Components
Authors: Paulus Christoph M.
Published: March 2024

Empathy training focuses mainly on improving perspective taking (PT) skills, but rarely considers possible changes in other, affective empathy components. In this study, we aimed to examine for unintended changes in the other empathy components emotional concern, personal distress, and fantasy, some of which were not specifically intended. We used a trait (Saarbrücken Personality Questionnaire for Measuring Empathy) and a state (Jefferson Scale for Empathy - Teacher Version) questionnaire respectively. On the trait measures, only the PT score improved, as it was intended by the training. No significant change in the affective factors occurred. Thus, the training showed no undesirable side effects. Looking at the Jefferson Scale factors related to pedagogical situations, significant changes occurred in the areas of perspective taking, emotional understanding of students, pedagogy more important than empathy, and student-centeredness. Since these are only pedagogically relevant changes in attitudes, this is consistent with the goal of the empathy training. Unwanted side effects were not observed here either.
Le fiabe possono far male ai bambini?
Authors: Sila Raffaella
Published: March 2024

Una rivisitazione piena di contenuti che ci ricorda ancora la necessità della lettura delle fiabe, oggi come ieri
NOTARIAL ACTIVITY – A CONTINUOUS CHALENGE
Authors:   FDA, Genoiu Ilioara
Published: March 2024

Notarial activity is undoubtedly characterized by a particular dynamism,
with notaries public having to remain constantly in touch with the rapid pace of change
in legislation and the frequent changes taking place in social life. In this paper, we aim
to discuss just a few of the most recent legislative changes that have an impact on
notarial activity and which have raised much concern among those required by law to
apply them. As a result, we will refer to the paradigm shift in the protection of the
individual, to the reintroduction of the tax on the transfer of ownership of real estate
through inter vivos legal acts, to the multitude of existing registers in notarial matters,
in which notaries public must make registrations, and which they have to
interrogate/check, the mandatory application by notaries public of legislation in the field
of preventing and combating money laundering and the financing of terrorism, as well
as compulsory insurance of housing against earthquakes, landslides and floods.