bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Implementation of Academic Supervision of School Supervisors in Efforts to Improve Teacher Professionalism
Authors: Merdekawaty Anna , Andriani Nining
Published: July 2024

Academic Supervision activities are activities planned to assist teachers in the learning process as an effort to improve teacher competence in order to improve student learning outcomes. This study aims to find out about the implementation of school supervisor supervision in increasing teacher professionalism and improving the quality of education at SMP Negeri 1 Unter Iwes Sumbawa. The approach in this study is a qualitative approach and data obtained by observation, documentation and interviews. The results of the study show (1) the supervision carried out by applying the official, partnership and familial approach, as well as the techniques developed by supervisors in carrying out academic supervision are quite varied; (2) the constraints of supervisors/supervisors in carrying out academic supervision are the large number of teachers, but limited time; (3) the implementation of general academic supervision is quite good, and is able to carry out its duties and functions properly; (4) the aspects that are the target of supervision by school supervisors/supervisors are still limited, not all aspects of academic supervision have been carried out; (5) the frequency of visits by school supervisors/supervisors in conducting academic supervision is considered insufficient because it is not evenly distributed; teachers receive class visits by supervisors; and (6) the efforts made by supervisors/supervisors in carrying out academic supervision, have not been optimal in providing guidance to teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Unter Iwes Sumbawa.
Concept of Parenting in the Digital Era
Authors: Zubaidah Zubaidah , Rahmayanty Dinny , Finanjani Syakila , Setiawati Yodia , Aryanto Randy
Published: July 2024

The digital era has introduced new challenges for parents in educating their children, as information technology and social media have a significant influence on children's daily lives. Furthermore, the development of digital technology has had a significant impact on parenting and child-rearing practices. The purpose of this article is to help parents, prospective parents, and educators understand the concept of parenting, with a specific focus on the principles of positive parenting, to address the challenges of parenting in the digital age and ensure that children are shielded from the negative effects of technology. The method used in this study involves a literature review that discusses similar topics under the title. The findings reveal positive principles in parenting that help parents understand appropriate parenting methods for children born in the digital era, thus minimizing the negative impact of technology on children.
The Influence Of Authoritarian Parenting On Children's Personality
Authors: Harahap Nur Hasanah , Nuramita Nuramita , Putri Adinda Eka , Waroh Mona
Published: July 2024

We really need to know that authoritarian parenting is a picture of parenting that disappoints parents so that children become obedient. authoritarian caregivers greatly influence children's social behavior, as the results of research conducted by Meike et al. that authoritarian parenting style has a bad effect, which means that the higher the authoritarian caregiver pattern set by parents for children, the lower the child's social behavior. This article was written using a literature study method that which sources come from various articles that match the title and what problems are discussed. The purpose of authoritarian parenting is to make them obedient by suppressing control by their parents. The guarantor uses authoritarian parenting, which is tough, inflexible, and will be taught to improve both in their environment, meaning that we can conclude that authoritarian parenting to the child's personality is very important for adapting children to the environment around them.
Integration of Four Pillars of Schools of Quality into Accreditation as a Reference for Improving the Quality of Early Childhood Education
Authors: Ardhian Nur Luthfi , Supriyanto Achmad , Timan Agus , Rawanti Sri , Hardiyanti Waode Eti
Published: July 2024

This article aims to analyze the implementation of the concept and principle of Total Quality Management (TQM) and try to integrating Four Pillars of Schools of Quality (FPSQ) into playgroup/kindergarten’s system, which used the accreditation standard as the standard to improving school’s of quality. The method used in this article is a literature review based on observation and interview results in this school. The analysis results show that unconsciously this playgroup/kindergarten has implemented concept and principle in achieving its accreditation, and from FPSQ indicators can be said that these schools have applied the first step in total quality improvement. Based on the results, it can be assumed that integration FPSQ into the school’s system would form a quality school culture that not only refers to the achievement of accreditation’s score.
The Impact of Democratic Parenting in Supporting Children's Personality
Authors: Putri Adinda Eka , Zubaidah Zubaidah , Rimulawati Vegestina , Rahmayanty Dinny , Husna Nurul
Published: July 2024

Democratic parenting has been the focus of research in child development psychology over the past few decades. The writing of this article uses a literature study method derived from various articles that are in accordance with the title and problems discussed. This article aims to investigate the impact of democratic parenting on children's personality development. The results of this article show that democratic parenting that involves children in decision-making, provides emotional support, and instills democratic values has a positive impact on children's personality development. Children who come from families with democratic parenting tend to show higher levels of trust, good communication skills, and positive social attitudes. In addition, they also tend to have the ability to manage conflict in a healthier way. These findings prove that democratic parenting can positively shape children's personalities and potentially help them become more independent individuals who contribute positively to society.
Blood Pressure Analysis Based on Nutritional Status and Lifestyle in Employees with Hypertension
Authors: Kurniati Yessy , Syam Aminuddin , Wahiduddin Wahiduddin , Zaenal Zaenal , Hidayat Ahmad Arif
Published: July 2024

The incidence of hypertension continues to increase. Hypertension is related to lifestyle and nutritional status. This study aimed to analyze blood pressure based on the nutritional status and lifestyle of employees with hypertension. An analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted from July to September 2022 by recruiting all Hasanuddin University rectorate employees with hypertension. The total number of respondents in this study was 63 people. Data was collected by measuring blood pressure and anthropometry, while lifestyle risk factors were collected using a questionnaire. Pearson correlation was performed to measure the correlation between blood pressure and nutritional status. A t-test and ANOVA were used to measure differences in blood pressure based on lifestyle. This study found a correlation between Body Mass Index and systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and there was no difference in blood pressure, both systole and diastolic, based on smoking behavior, coffee consumption, stress levels, and physical activity patterns in employees with hypertension. Based on these results, it is recommended that people with hypertension improve their nutritional status and lifestyle.
DESAIN 3D OBJEK WISATA SUMBER EMBAG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN EKOSISTEM EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA PAKISJAJAR
Authors: Rayhan Annisyah Rahmania , Prayitno Putra Hilmi , Anggraini Mahadewi Cantika , Alfian M. Sulton , Tumala Nur Amalina Astri
Published: July 2024

Sektor pariwisata memiliki peran penting dalam pembangunan yang memberikan dampak besar bagi masyarakat sekitar lokasi wisata. Wisata juga dapat menjadi ikon suatu daerah tersebut yang nantinya dapat memberikan pendapatan bagi masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan referensi terkait potensi ekonomi dalam sektor pariwisata pada Dusun Trajeng, Desa Pakisjajar, Kabupaten Malang. Metode pelaksanaan dalam program ini menggunakan skema pemikiran metode dan survei yang dilakukan pada lokasi wisata. Hasil kegiatan dari program ini berupa tampilan gambar 3D objek wisata Sumber Embag dan juga video animasi terkait rencana wisata Sumber Embag yang dapat digunakan sebagai referensi pengembangan sektor pariwisata. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memiliki beberapa permasalahan dalam pengerjaannya seperti singkatnya durasi waktu pengerjaannya. Kata kunci— Sektor Pariwisata, Potensi Ekonomi, Video Animasi Abstract The tourism sector has an important role in development which has a major impact on the community around tourist sites. Tourism can also become an icon of an area which can later provide income for the community. This community service activity has the aim of providing references related to economic potential in the tourism sector in Trajeng Hamlet, Pakisjajar Village, Malang Regency. The implementation method in this program uses a method thinking scheme and surveys conducted at tourist sites. The results of the activities of this program are in the form of displaying 3D images of the Sumber Embag tourist attraction and also an animated video related to the Sumber Embag tourism plan which can be used as a reference for the development of the tourism sector. This community service activity has several problems in the process such as the short duration of the processing time. Keywords—Tourism Sector, Economic Potential, Animation Video
Peningkatan ekspor UMKM mebel kayu jati Pasuruan melalui integrasi Instagram Bisnis.
Authors: Nurwijayanto Putra Ramadhani , Qurrata Vika Annisa , Supanto Fajar , Darmawan Mochammad Mahendra
Published: July 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan penurunan penjualan yang signifikan bagi UMKM mebel Kayu Jati Pasuruan, bahkan ada yang gulung tikar. Meski desainnya yang polos dan minimalis diminati pasar mancanegara, di dalam negeri mereka kesulitan bersaing dengan produk Mebel Ukir Jati Jepara. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, dilaksanakan program yang memanfaatkan Instagram Business sebagai platform media sosial, katalog elektronik yang terintegrasi dengan Instagram Business, dan Whatsapp Business yang terintegrasi dengan Instagram Business. Metode partisipatif digunakan untuk memberdayakan mitra untuk secara aktif memecahkan masalah mereka sendiri. Hasil dari program tersebut cukup menjanjikan, dengan peningkatan potensi pasar ekspor produk UMKM Kayu Jati Pasuruan. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan UMKM pengrajin mebel Kayu Jati Pasuruan dan membantu perekonomian masyarakat setempat. Kata kunci—Covid-19, UMKM, Meubel Kayu Jati, Media Sosial, Persaingan Pasar, Ekspor Abstract The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a significant reduction in sales for Pasuruan Teak Wood furniture SMEs, with some even going out of business. Despite their plain, minimalist designs being favored by foreign markets, domestically, they struggle to compete with Jepara Teak Carved Furniture products. To address these issues, a program was implemented that utilized Instagram Business as a social media platform, electronic catalogs integrated with Instagram Business, and integrated Whatsapp Business with Instagram Business. The participatory method was used to empower partners to actively solve their own problems. The results of the program have been promising, with Pasuruan Teak Wood SMEs furniture products achieving escalation in export market potential. This program aims to increase the welfare of Pasuruan Teak Wood SMEs furniture craftsmen and help the local economy. Keywords— Covid-19, SMEs, Teak Wood furniture, Social Media, Market Competition, Export
Literasi Keuangan Guna Mewujudkan UMKM Berkelanjutan di Era Endemi Covid-19
Authors: Effendi Bahtiar
Published: July 2024

Kehadiran Pandemi Covid-19 pada dua tahun belakangan ini membawa dampak yang besar terhadap eksistensi suatu bisnis khususnya Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Bahkan tidak sedikit UMKM yang menutup kegiatan usaha mereka karena tidak dapat bertahan terhadap kondisi pandemic Covid-19. Sebagian besar Pelaku UMKM menghadapi kondisi permasalahan yang sama yakni kurangnya pengetahuan yang memadai perihal literasi keuangan dalam mengelola kegiatan usahanya. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dialami, alternatif solusi yang ditawarkan adalah melalui kegiatan pelatihan literasi keuangan bagi pelaku UMKM Desa Suradiata dan Desa Mekarwangi, Kabupaten Tangerang. Pelatihan ini untuk mempersiapkan para pelaku UMKM agar mampu bertahan menghadapi kondisi yang susah akibat pandemic Covid-19. Adapun metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan yakni meliputi: tahap persiapan yang terdiri dari observasi, wawancara dengan kepala desa, penyampaian materi, dan penyuluhan materi; tahap pelaksanaan terdiri dari pelaksanaan kegiatan seminar diawali dengan pendekatan dan pendampingan kepada pelaku usaha; tahap evaluasi evaluasi kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan. Dari hasil kegiatan pelatihan yang telah dilakukan, para peserta kegiatan memiliki wawasan dan pandangan baru dan melek literasi keuangan dalam mengelola kegiatan usaha dan memaksimalkan pendapatan yang diterima. Kata kunci— Literasi Keuangan, UMKM Berkelanjutan, Pelatihan, Endemi Covid-19 Abstract The presence of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the last two years has had a major impact on the existence of a business, especially Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Not even a few MSMEs have closed their business activities because they cannot survive the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic. Most MSMEs actors face the same problem conditions, namely a lack of adequate knowledge regarding financial literacy in managing their business activities. Based on the problems experienced, an alternative solution is offered through financial literacy training activities for MSMEs in Suradiata and Mekarwangi Village, Tangerang Regency. This training is to prepare MSMEs actors to be able to survive in difficult conditions due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The community service methods carried out include: the preparation stage which consists of observation, interviews with village heads, delivery of material, and material counseling; the implementation stage consists of carrying out seminar activities starting with approaches and assistance to business actors; evaluation stage evaluation of activities that have been implemented. From the results of the training activities that have been carried out, the activity participants have new insights and views and financial literacy literacy in managing business activities and maximizing the income received. Keywords—Financial Literacy, Sustainable MSMEs, Training, Covid-19 Endemic
Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) for Forecasting Hourly Energy Fluctuations
Authors: Wibawa Aji Prasetya , Triono Alfiansyah Putra Pertama , Paramarta Andien Khansa’a Iffat , Setyaputri Faradini Usha , Akbari Ade Kurnia Ganesh , Fadhilla Akhmad Fanny , Utama Agung Bella Putra , Hernandez Leonel
Published: July 2024

In the current digital era, energy use undeniably supports economic growth, increases social welfare, and encourages technological progress. Energy-related information is often presented in complex time series data, such as energy consumption data per hour or in seasonal patterns. Deep learning models are used to analyze the data. The right choice of normalization method has great potential to improve the performance of deep learning models significantly. Deep learning models generally use several normalization methods, including min-max and z-score. In this research, the deep learning model chosen is Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) because the computational load on GRU is lighter, so it doesn't require too much memory. In addition, the GRU data is easier to train, so that it can save training time. This research phase adopts the CRISP-DM methodology in data mining as a solution commonly used in business and research. This methodology involves six stages: Business Understanding, Data Understanding, Data Preparation, Modeling, Evaluation, and Deployment. In this research, the model was obtained using five attribute selection, which applied 2 normalization methods: min-max and z-score. With this normalization, the GRU model produces the best MAPE of 3.9331%, RMSE of 0.9022, and R2 of 0.9022. However, when using z-score normalization, the model performance decreases with MAPE of 10.4332%, RMSE of 0.7602, and R2 of 0.4213. Overall, min-max normalization provides better performance in multivariate time series data analysis.
Forecasting Hourly Energy Fluctuations Using Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)
Authors: Wibawa Aji Prasetya , Akbari Ade Kurnia Ganesh , Fadhilla Akhmad Fanny , Triono Alfiansyah Putra Pertama , Paramarta Andien Khansa’a Iffat , Setyaputri Faradini Usha , Utama Agung Bella Putra , Hammad Jehad A.H.
Published: July 2024

Energy forecasting is currently essential due to its various benefits. Energy data analysis for forecasting requires a functional method due to the complexity of the observed data. This forecasting study used the Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) method. Parameters used include batch size, epoch, hidden layers, loss function, and optimizer obtained from hyperparameter tuning grid search. A comparison of different normalization methods, namely min-max, and z-score, was conducted. Using min-max normalization yielded the best performance with MAPE of 3.9398%, RMSE of 0.0630, and R2 of 0.8996. In testing with z-score normalization, it showed a performance of MAPE of 10.6120%, RMSE of 0.7648, and R2 of 0.4142.
Multi-Representation-Based Recitation Program with Local Wisdom Loads to Improve Students' Concept Mastery on Newtonian Mechanics Topics
Authors: Taufiq Briliantama Akbar , Purwaningsih Endang
Published: July 2024

This study aims at exploring an increase in students' conceptual understanding of the topic of Newtonian mechanics after receiving a recitation program containing conceptual practice questions with contexts containing local wisdom and various representations, as well as describing difficulties in working on Newtonian mechanics questions. The research method used is the mix method - embedded experimental model with one group pretest and posttest design. The research was conducted on 20 students of class X. The instrument to measure students' conceptual mastery was in the form of 10 multiple choice questions and to measure the difficulties faced by students was an unstructured interview guide. The research data were analyzed using inferential tests so that the results showed that there were differences before and after the recitation program with a gain value of 0.60 in the medium category and the impact strength value of 1.87 in the high category. on students' mastery of concepts. The difficulties faced by students, in general, are interpreting physics symbols and understanding the meaning of the problem to determine the right equation to solve the problem. The implications of the research results on education are that it can be an alternative in increasing students' mastery of concepts and identifying student difficulties for evaluation to optimize the next learning process.Keywords: recitation program, multi representation, local wisdom, mastery of concepts AbstrakTujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menganalisis peningkatan penguaaan konsep siswa pada topik mekanika newton setelah menerima program resitasi yang berisi soal latihan konseptual dengan konteks bermuatan local wisdom dan representasi beragam, serta mendeskripsikan kesulitan – kesulitan dalam mengerjakan soal mekanika newton. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni mix method - embedded experimental model dengan one group pretest and posttest design. Penelitian dilakukan pada 27 siswa kelas X. Instrumen untuk mengukur penguasaan konsep siswa berupa 10 soal pilihan ganda dan untuk mengukur kesulitan yang dihadapi siswa adalah pedoman wawancara tak terstruktur. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji inferensial sehingga didapatkan hasil terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian program resitasi dengan nilai gain 0,60 dengan kategori sedang dan nilai kekuatan dampak 1,87 dengan kategori tinggi, sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh signifikan program resitasi berbasis multirepresentasi bermuatan local wisdom terhadap penguasaan konsep siswa. Kesulitan yang dihadapi siswa secara umum yaitu menginterpretasi simbol – simbol fisika dan memahami maksud dari soal untuk menentukan persamaan yang tepat untuk menyelesaikan soal. Implikasi hasil penelitian terhadap pendidikan yaitu dapat menjadi alternatif dalam meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa dan identifikasi kesulitan siswa guna evaluasi untuk mengoptimalkan proses pembelajaran selanjutnya.
The Effect of Student Worksheet-Assisted Project-Based Learning on Learning Outcomes and Critical Thinking in Moderation of Student Learning Motivation in Electrolytic Cell
Authors: Putra Vahemas Aditya pamila , Dasna I Wayan , Nazriati Nazriati
Published: July 2024

This study aims to discover the differences between learning outcomes and critical thinking skills between students who follow project-based Learning and conventional Learning. Second, to know the impact of project-based learning on student worksheets on learning outcomes and critical thinking in moderation of student learning motivation. The method used in the initiation is a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. The results show that (1) there are differences in learning outcomes between students who follow project-based learning and students who follow conventional learning; (2) there is a difference in critical thinking capabilities among students who go with project-based learning and conventional students; (3) motivation to moderate project-based learning to help students worksheets to improve student's learning outcomes; (4) motivation not to moderately project-driven Learning to help students' worksheets on critical think ability.
Resolving Students’ Disruptive Behavior: Learning from the Experience of Indonesian Pre-service Teachers
Authors: Nasution Ulfa Rayhani , Ani Rahmah Fithri
Published: July 2024

Disruptive behavior is one of the factors that can hinder the success of learning.  Hence, disruptive behavior must be identified and handled for the learning process to function smoothly. This study has two objectives: (1) to identify EFL students’ disruptive behavior during the learning process, and (2) to investigate the strategies employed by pre-service teachers to reduce it. This case study used qualitative research approach. Class observation and in-depth interviews with 10 pre-service teachers were used to gather the data, which were later analyzed using Thematic Content Analysis. The results reveal that students’ disruptive behavior includes classroom diversion, aggressive behavior, and frittering away. To address this issue, the preservice teachers employed a number of strategies, including rewards provision, establishing class norms, giving motivation, incorporating students' hobbies and extracurricular interests into classroom activities, and supervising students to prevent disruptive behavior. This study is hoped to add insight and provide an overview of solving student’s disruptive behavior for pre-service teachers as a provision for teaching practicum.
López-Medina, E. (2020) Libros y armarios: la diversidad silenciada. Los libros de texto de inglés en Educación Secundaria y su currículum oculto, herramientas eficaces del cisheterosexismo. Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 2020.
Authors: Otto Ana
Published: July 2024

Reseña Tesis: Libros y armarios: la diversidad silenciada. Los libros de texto de inglés en Educación Secundaria y su currículum oculto, herramientas eficaces del cisheterosexismo de López-Medina, E. Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 2020.
Problematizando viejos y renovados sexismos del imaginario juvenil: Urge más coeducación en todos los contextos con apellido educativo
Authors: Iglesias Galdo Ana Maria
Published: July 2024

No corren vientos favorables para las teorías críticas, tampoco para la coeducación que, es hoy, teoría feminista en educación. La postmodernidad, bajo la alianza ideológica neoliberal-patriarcal, negando la existencia del sistema de opresión sexo-género, está promoviendo un giro educativo  que garantice mentalidades acríticas, descaradamente antifeministas. Ante este escenario, proponemos repasar la presencia de los saberes producidos por los Estudios feministas en la agenda política educativa; objetivar algunos de los aprendizajes de esta desigualdad instalados en el imaginario juvenil -especialmente los relacionadas entre  masculinidad hegemónica y violencia de género- y, finalmente, reclamar un mayor compromiso con el desarrollo de la coeducación, en tanto requisito para el aprendizaje y la práctica de un estatuto fuerte de ciudadanía democrática.
Elia S. Temporal y Mar Busquets-Mataix. A/brazadas. València: Olé Libros, 2023.
Authors: García Davó Celia
Published: July 2024

Reseña Libro: A/brazadas de Elia S. Temporal y Mar Busquets-Mataix. València: Olé Libros, 2023.
La coeducación en los centros escolares. La rúbrica Wungu, un instrumento de autoevaluación integral para la transformación educativa
Authors: Tarrés Vallespí Anna , Essomba Gelabert Miquel Ángel , Argelagués Besson Meritxell
Published: July 2024

El artículo presenta una rúbrica de autoevaluación de la coeducación en entornos educativos con el objetivo de hacer de la coeducación una realidad tangible. Para su elaboración se ha realizado una investigación-acción en 4 centros educativos en Barcelona y su Área metropolitana a través de procesos de discusión y acción. El resultado principal de la investigación es la rúbrica Wungu. La rúbrica responde a cinco retos: contextualizar la coeducación en el marco del proyecto educativo; revisar y repensar los procesos y estructuras internas; impulsar acciones coeducativas que abarquen todos los tiempos y espacios escolares; promover la sensibilización, formación, compromiso y cuidado de los equipos educativos; (re)situar las relaciones con las familias en el epicentro de la estrategia coeducativa.
Socialización en redes sociales, avances digitales y violencias en nuevos entornos: Revisión de la literatura y análisis
Authors: Rodríguez Martínez Antonia
Published: July 2024

En una sociedad inmersa en la era digital, las redes sociales tienen gran importancia en la vida cotidiana. La socialización traspasa las pantallas, especialmente en adolescentes y jóvenes, y con ello una nueva educación que alimente hábitos saludables y elimine estereotipos marcados hacia el sexo femenino y diferentes formas de violencia. El objetivo es analizar el uso de redes sociales como medio de socialización, incidiendo en la coeducación. Utilizamos una metodología cualitativa, mediante análisis documental y revisión de literatura. Los resultados manifiestan que estamos experimentando nuevas formas de violencia, especialmente, las mujeres perciben acoso por sus parejas, ciberviolencia, control y aislamiento. Sumando escasa educación digital y uso masivo de redes sociales en procesos de socialización actuales.
Las protagonistas de Astrid Lindgren: referentes ecofeministas
Authors: Sánchez-Ballester Raül
Published: July 2024

En este artículo nos proponemos ofrecer un análisis desde el ecofeminismo de las tres obras protagonizadas por Pippi Calzaslargas y Ronia, la hija del bandolero de Astrid Lindgren porque sus protagonistas pueden llegar a ser referentes para jóvenes lectoras y lectores. Así pues, analizaremos como actúan ante una sociedad que intenta oprimirlas y dominarlas a partir de los roles de género y los dualismos de Val Plumwood. Asimismo, observaremos cómo se representan las relaciones de interdependencia entre todos los seres vivos de las obras y la relación de ecodependencia entre las protagonistas y el entorno natural.
Accelerated Testing Methods for Ensuring Secure and Efficient Payment Processing Systems
Authors: Mullangi Kishore , Anumandla Sunil Kumar Reddy , Maddula Sai Sirisha , Vennapusa Sai Charan Reddy , Mohammed Manzoor Anwar
Published: July 2024

This study examines accelerated testing approaches for payment processing system security and efficiency. To improve system dependability and regulatory compliance, automated testing frameworks, AI and ML technologies, simulation methods, and compliance integration are the primary goals. The paper synthesizes various techniques through a detailed literature analysis and case studies. Significant findings show that automated testing frameworks reduce time-to-market and errors, while AI and ML technologies improve anomaly detection and predictive analytics. Simulation is essential for assessing system performance, finding weaknesses, and optimizing operational resilience. Compliant testing procedures protect financial transactions and consumer trust by adhering to regulatory regulations. Policy implications highlight the need for regulatory alignment with sophisticated testing methodologies and resource-intensive AI and ML adoption. This report recommends expedited testing methodologies to protect payment processing systems from digital threats and regulations.
РОЛЬ ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ ПО УЛУЧШЕНИЮ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ЖЕНСКИХ ГИМНАЗИЙ И ПРОГИМНАЗИЙ ЗАБАЙКАЛЬСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ В КОНЦЕ XIX — НАЧАЛЕ XX в.
Authors: Т. В. Паликова ,   Бурятский государственный университет имени Доржи Банзарова, Е. Н. Хантакова ,   Бурятский государственный университет имени Доржи Банзарова
Published: July 2024

Авторы в статье анализируют роль общественных организаций по улучшению содержания женских гимназий и прогимназий Забайкальской области в конце XIX — начале XX в. На основе введения нового исторического материала по Забайкальской области рассмотрена деятельность общественных организаций и отдельных граждан по улучшению санитарно-бытовых и организационно-методических функций в женских гимназиях. Всеобщая перепись 1897 г. населения по Забайкалью показала активное участие женщин (10,4%) не только в учебно-воспитательных, врачебных и санитарно-гигиенических учреждениях, но зафиксировала рабочие места административно-судебно-полицейской, общественно-сословной, почтово-телеграфно-телефонной и прочей службе, т. е. возникла потребность в женском труде и была пересмотрена роль женщин в социуме. Все эти группы занятий так или иначе требовали определенного уровня образования, причем обладание элементарными навыками грамотности было недостаточно.
САГАДАРОВА МАРИЯ ВЛАДИМИРОВНА: ПЕРВАЯ В ЖЕНСКОМ ДВИЖЕНИИ БУРЯТИИ
Authors: А. Э. Будаева ,   Бурятский государственный университет имени Доржи Банзарова
Published: July 2024

Данная статья посвящена видному общественному деятелю Бурятии, первому руководителю республиканских женских отделов — М. В. Сагадаровой (1901–1926). Автор кратко освещает биографию Марии Владимировны, становление личности которой проходило в период глобальных изменений в общественном строе страны. В эти переломные, решающие моменты исторического развития М. В. Сага- дарова проявила лидерские качества и прогрессивно повлияла не только на судьбы своих современниц, но и на общество в целом. Революционные преобразования женского вопроса в области сохранения здоровья, культуры и просвещения в бурят- ском обществе были скоординированы работой I Всероссийского съезда работниц и крестьянок России, созванного ЦК РКП(б), состоявшегося в Москве 16–21 ноября 1918 г. В статье отмечается энергичность, активность и незаурядность М. В. Сагада- ровой, которая к этому моменту успешно окончила Черемховское коммерческое училище. Благодаря организаторским способностям она многое сделала для станов- ления женского движения Бурятии. В довольно короткий срок приобрела огромный авторитет, заслужено пользовалась большим уважением как своих партийных това- рищей, так и обычных женщин. В работе приводятся различные сведения и воспо- минания современников о М. В. Сагадаровой. Кроме того, отмечается, что многие женщины, для кого трудилась Мария Владимировна после целевой учебы, успешно реализовались в профессиональной сфере, оставили продуктивный след в истории Бурятии.
АВТОРСКАЯ ПОЗИЦИЯ В ДЕТСКИХ РАССКАЗАХ И. П. ТОПОЕВА
Authors: Е. П. Сагатаева ,   Бурятский государственный университет имени Доржи Банзарова
Published: July 2024

Статья посвящена выявлению авторской позиции в рассказах для детей хакасского детского писателя И. П. Топоева. Выявляются особенности структуры дет- ских рассказов. Определяется авторская установка на диалог с адресатом — юным чи- тателем — через сближение в определенных ситуациях позиций автора и героя. Автор- ская позиция прослеживается в использовании субъективированного повествования, во включении в повествовательную ткань произведения ритмико-интонационного строя речи героя-ребенка, присущей ему лексики. Устанавливается важная роль диалога ге- роев в структуре рассказов для детей. Выявляется художественное мастерство писа- теля, имеющего опыт создания драматических произведений, в построении диалогов. Авторская позиция И. Топоева формируется на основе глубокого понимания законо- мерностей детской психологии, она прослеживается в сочетании детского взгляда на мир с позицией взрослого и мудрого наставника. Здесь возникает особое юмористиче- ское отношение автора к миру детства. Установка на назидание и воспитание реализу- ется в композиционной структуре рассказов для детей, в создании ситуации нравствен- ного выбора.
Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy: Evidence from a Vignette Experiment in Central America
Authors: Perez-Vincent Santiago M. , Puebla David
Published: July 2024

This paper examines the impact of procedural justice and sanctions on police legitimacy in a middle-income context using a between-subjects vignette experiment among civilians and police officers in Honduras. The scenarios involved civilian--police interactions following a minor infraction, varying in whether the police officer treated the civilian respectfully or disrespectfully, and whether a sanction (fine) was imposed. Respectful treatment increased satisfaction, acceptance of decisions, and willingness to cooperate, while sanctions had the opposite effects on these variables. Sanctions lowered the perceived likelihood of repeating the infraction, whereas respectful treatment had no effect on it. Results were similar for civilians and police officers, though officers assigned greater importance to procedural justice. The study concludes that, while sanctions deter repeated infractions, they can erode legitimacy if not applied respectfully, highlighting the importance of procedural justice in civilian--police interactions. The positive impact of procedural justice among both civilians and officers perceptions supports the desirability and feasibility of its application in this context.
Gender disparity and academic performance among the undergraduates of Fountain University, Osogbo
Authors: Alatise Remi Kasali , Adeyinka Yusuf Tajudeen , Lawal Musediq Olufemi , Umar Khadijat Olamide Umar Khadijat Olamide
Published: July 2024

Historically, women are perceived to have been relegated to the second fiddle positions in social schema, especially in cultures where patriarchy predominates. Since the Industrial Revolution in England, women have taken it upon themselves to liberate their kind in all facets of human engagements. This determination, therefore, necessitated the proliferation of various groupings for women’s liberation. One crucial means adopted for achieving this objective is to acquire Western education, a potent strategy often used to break barriers of real and perceived oppression by men. They ‘wrestle’ power from men and now take charge of most aspects in which men hitherto reigned supreme. This study was spurred by the trend of female students leading in academic performance in public and school examinations. A survey of the academic performance of Fountain University students for four years was carried out with a specific focus on gender performance. Senior Secondary School Certificate examination results, final results of graduating students, library attendance and Students’ Disciplinary Committee reports were examined. Interview sessions were conducted with six (6) parents (IDIs) and five (5) school officials (KIIs). These were complemented with ten (10) Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with students. Radical Feminist Theory was employed to provide explanations on the study’s findings, which were content analysed.
Biologically Active Terpenoids Ligularia Macrophylla (Ledeb.) DC. аnd Technology of New Drug Substance
Authors: Adekenov S.M. , Ugay V.L. , Kadirberlina G.M. , Adekenov B.S. , Krasnokutskaya E.A.
Published: July 2024

The article presents the results of a chemical study of Ligularia macrophylla (Ledeb.) DC. The essential oil was isolated by hydrodistillation using a Clevenger apparatus and microwave extraction using a NEOS installation. Using mass spectrometry, 52 components were identified in the essential oil isolated by hydrodistillation; 63 components were identified in the essential oil isolated by microwave extraction. The main components of the essential oil are Δ3-carene, β-bisabolene, β-myrcene. It was revealed that the substance obtained from the essential oil of Ligularia macrophylla (Ledeb.) DC. has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activity. For the first time, the optimal technological parameters for alcohol extraction of Ligularia macrophylla (Ledeb.) DC roots were determined using the method of mathematical modeling, providing a quantitative yield of the sesquiterpene lactone furanoeremophilan-14β,6α-olide, which has anti-inflammatory activity.
Impact of Global Trends on the Formation of State Competitiveness Geostrategy
Authors: Kravchuk Nataliya
Published: July 2024

The study of the impact of global trends on the formation of state competitiveness geostrategy is an important context for understanding contemporary issues of global development and is a relevant topic for interdisciplinary discourse. Employing an integrated approach to researching these aspects of global development can lead to a better understanding of the interplay between geopolitics, global trends, and state competitiveness in the geoeconomic space.The article argues for the impact of global trends on the geostrategic positioning of states in the geoeconomic space and outlines the methodological principles of forming the competitiveness geostrategy of a state in the global arena considering its “geostrategic location” and “strategic presence zone.” The concept of competitiveness geostrategy is proposed to encompass a set of strategic measures aimed at defining and ensuring a state’s competitive advantages within the current global conjuncture and trends. The main stages of developing a state’s competitiveness geostrategy are delineated, including analysis of global trends, determination of the state’s “geostrategic location” and its “strategic presence zone” in the global space, selection of strategies, action plan development and resource utilization, as well as strategy monitoring and evaluation. It is argued that the development of competitiveness geostrategy entails identifying the best ways to achieve geostrategic goals of the state, assessing threats and opportunities, and strategic development vectors considering existing resources and constraints.Based on the analysis of the “global risk landscape” and the interrelationship map between them, global trends creating significant challenges for global development in general and significantly impacting state competitiveness under the conditions of the “great reset” in the vast majority of them are outlined. Using an adapted version of the McKinsey matrix, a matrix of state geostrategic positioning in the geospace is constructed. On this methodological basis, scenarios of competitiveness geostrategies for different states in the global space are outlined, considering their “geostrategic location” (current position) and “strategic presence zone” (geostrategic priorities).
A Phenomenological Investigation on The Lived Experiences of Filipino Youth Volunteers in Non-Profit Organization
Authors: Christian Sam F Camuyong, , Chantall Brian Ababan, Allen , Angel D. Blanco, , Joyce Z. Eclarinal, , Kyno Serafin Gaduang, , Jezreel F. Giron, , Hubert D. Victorino,
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to understand the psychology of youth volunteerism, specifically their motivation, difficulties encountered, and the mechanisms by which people who volunteer in nonprofit organizations maintain their involvement in selfless service. In order to get the necessary information, we conducted an interview that was only partially structured. The study utilized phenomenological approach in order to attain its objective. Purposive sampling was employed in the selection of five participants in relation to the inclusion criteria of the study. The study found out that volunteering is both satisfying and challenging. Volunteers were also able to developed personal sense of morality and autonomy as individual and developed positive outlook through social recognition. In addition, this involvement also accompanied with several challenges specifically in the limited resources and poor management of the organization which also affects their personal wellbeing, financial resources and social relationships. Despite of this mixed experience, youths still connected with their organization and volunteering because of its personal which includes self-improvement and determining of purpose, and social benefits such as improve social relationships.
On the Classification of Administrative Torts Identified in the Legal System of the Russian Federation
Authors: Landerson Natalya V. ,   PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative Law and Procedure Named
Published: July 2024

ministrative legal and administrative procedural coercion for the commission of an administrative offense and other types of offenses in accordance with the procedural procedure established by law. Taking into account the analysis of the current administrative and administrative procedural legislation of the Russian Federation, this article: 1) a generalized concept of administrative tort is proposed, as an offense entailing the use of not only administrative liability measures, but other measures of administrative-legal and administrativeprocedural coercion through administrative proceedings or administrative proceedings of an established type; 2) the classification of administrative torts into basic and special types, as well as subspecies derived from them, is presented.
Means of Encouragement of Good Faith as a Preventive Measure Used in Exercising Control, Supervision: A Regulatory Analysis
Authors: Evdokimov Aleksey S. ,   PhD (Law), Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative and Municipal Law Named after Professor Vasily M. Manokhin of the Saratov State Law Academy, Sergun Petr P. ,   LL.D., Professor, Professor of the Department of State and Administrative Law of the Law Institute of the Kemerovo State University
Published: July 2024

The study is devoted to the administrative and legal analysis of the preventive measure “measures to stimulate integrity”, which is used in the updated system of state control and supervision. The study of the provisions on the types of control, supervision in order to systematize the regulations governing the use of this measure by various public authorities. According to the results of the analysis, shortcomings of organizational and legal properties were identified concerning the legal regulation of the preventive measure under consideration, weak use in the process of control and supervisory activities, and in the case of incomplete elaboration of the mechanism of application, incentive measures, targets. The set of shortcomings indicates the ineffectiveness of measures to stimulate integrity in the regulatory and applied aspects. Proposals have been made to improve legislation in order to eliminate the identified shortcomings.
On the Place of the EMERCOM of Russia in the Procedural Order of Administrative Offense Proceedings
Authors: Shenshin Viktor M. ,   PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Theory and History of State
Published: July 2024

The presented article concludes that the bodies of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia can take part in various types of administrative process in the form of the need to implement rulemaking, administrative-procedural activities, or jurisdictional activities. Each of the considered directions of the administrative process is characterized by the presence of its own productions and procedures.
The Institution of Personnel Commissions at Public and Municipal Service: A Provisional Measure or a New Development Vector
Authors: Presnyakov Mikhail V. ,   LL.D., Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Service and Labor Law
Published: July 2024

The decree of the Russian President of 06.12.2022 Nо. 886 provides that in the territory of new territorial subjects of the Russian Federation (the DPR, LPR, the Zaporizhia and Kherson regions) appointment to the post of the public or municipal service can be carried out without holding a competition on the basis of the recommendation of the personnel commission. In work the institute of the personnel commissions, new to the Russian legislation, is analyzed. The author notes a number of the problems connected with his realization: lacunary distribution, difficulties with granting provided by the law of the state guarantees, defects of legal regulation, etc. At the same time, in work the idea of expediency of introduction of institute of the personnel commissions throughout the Russian Federation is introduced. Replacement of a position on the basis of the recommendation of the personnel commission in case of out-of-competition appointment allows to lower a discretion of the representative of the employer and to provide realization of the principle of equal access to public service.
On Special Aspects of the Legal Regulation of Partner Financing in Certain Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation
Authors: Kuzyakin Sergey V. ,   PhD (Law), Associate Professor of the Department of Public Law of the Odintsovo Branch
Published: July 2024

The article examines the specifics of the organization of banking in Islamic countries and the principles of its implementation. The possibility of applying such norms is analyzed within the framework of the Federal Law Nо. 417 of August 4, 2023. Conclusions and proposals on the effective integration of certain aspects of Islamic banking in the subjects of the Russian Federation are formulated.
Exploring the role of serum sestrin 2 in patients with endometrial polyps and uterine leiomyomas: implications for early diagnosis and pathophysiology
Authors: Akkaya Selim , Bornaun Teymur , Güven Hamit Zafer
Published: July 2024

Endometrial polyps and uterine leiomyomas are common gynecological conditions that significantly affect women's health. Recent studies have begun to explore potential biomarkers that could assist in the early diagnosis and understanding of the pathophysiology of these conditions. One such biomarker is Serum Sestrin 2 (SESN2), a protein involved in cellular stress response. This review aims to synthesize research findings on the relationship between serum SESN2 levels and the presence of endometrial polyps and uterine leiomyomas. It examines the potential of SESN2 as a diagnostic tool and its role in the underlying mechanisms of these conditions. Studies suggest that SESN2 levels are elevated in patients with these conditions compared to controls, indicating its involvement in their pathophysiology. Furthermore, the review discusses the implications of these findings for clinical practice, particularly in terms of early detection and targeted therapies. Future research directions and the need for large-scale studies to validate SESN2 as a clinical marker are also addressed. This review highlights the importance of biomarkers like SESN2 in enhancing our understanding and management of gynecological disorders.