bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KEPESERTAAN BPJS KESEHATAN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN BIDAN DENGAN CAKUPAN KUNJUNGAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN CISOKA KABUPATEN TANGERANG TAHUN 2017
Authors: Afrilia Eka Mardiana , Solehah Putri Aprillianty
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan masyarakat dan diberikan pada setiap orang yang telah membayar iuran maupun yang dibayarkan oleh pemerintah. Pelayanan kebidanan adalah pelayanan yang diberikan  sesuai tugas dan  tanggung jawab  praktik  profesi  bidan  dalam memberikan pelayanan secara komprehensif untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak masyarakat yang memberikan kepuasan pelanggan baik secara mandiri dan kolaborasi, oleh karena itu setiap wanita hamil perlu memerlukan sedikitnya empat kali kunjungan selama periode antenatal yaitu satu kali kunjungan selama trimester pertama (sebelum 14 minggu), satu kali kunjungan selama trimester kedua (antara minggu 14-28) dan dua kali kunjungan selama trimester ketiga (28-36). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah semua Ibu hamil yang ada di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cisoka pada bulan Mei Tahun 2017 berjumlah 102 orang, dan teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 51 responden. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan derajat kemaknaan (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepesertaan BPJS Kesehatan dengan cakupan ibu hamil trimester III lengkap (23,1%), kualitas pelayanan bidan dengan cakupan ibu hamil trimester III lengkap (25,7%), dari analisa bivariat diperoleh hasil ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepesertaan BPJS Kesehatan (p value = 0,045) nilai OR 0,277, kualitas pelayanan bidan (p value = 0,027) nilai OR 0,208 dengan cakupan ibu hamil trimester III. Simpulan yang didapat bahwa kepesertaan adalah faktor yang terbesar untuk meyebabkan cakupan kunjungan ibu hamil trimester III saran untuk dipuskesmas Kabupaten Tangerang untuk lebih sering memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan secara lengkap sehingga ibu hamil dapat memeriksakan kehamilanya difasilitas kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Kepesertaan BPJS Kesehatan,Kualitas Pelayanan Bidan, Cakupan kunjungan ibu hamil trimester IIIDaftar bacaan : 47 (2007-2016)
A historical review of the study on biology of the dwarf tapeworm Hymenolepis nana
Authors: Sataeva T.P. , Kutya S.A. , Smirnova S.N. , Kazakova V.V.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the research: to submit a review of national and foreign literature on biological research of Hymenolepis nana. Materials and methods. Papers on morphology and biology of H. nana (starting from the first discovery of H. nana in 1851 by German parasitologist T. Bilharz until the present moment) written by 26 native and 11 foreign authors served as research material. When analyzing the literature, special attention was paid to the results of the morphological study and development cycle of H. nana taking into account the developmental stages of cestodes. Results and discussion. Specific data on morphology of H. nana and pictures of scolex and proglottids of the dwarf tapeworm using scanning electronic microscopy were provided. Structure of H. nana eggs was described in detail. Most papers are dedicated to the study of biological features of development. Sometimes, H. nana is reproduced by budding (passing through the following development cycle: megalospheres, metamers, invagination, scolexogenesis, larval cysts). Eggs were found in animals’ feces 17-18 days after infestation. H. nana lives in human body for several years, and sometimes 20-38 years. Issues related to the species identity of H. nana and H. fraternal, and mechanisms of transmission and prevalence of infection are discussed. Prevalence of hymenolepiasis in different countries depends not on climate conditions but on the degree of population density. Contamination of hands is an important factor influencing the frequency of hymenolepiasis autoinvasion in patients. The role of rodents as a source of H. nana infection is not essential.
Structure and seasonal dynamics of helminth fauna of the great tit Parus major (Passeriformes, Paridae) from Samarskaya Luka
Authors: Kirillova N.Yu. , Kirillov A.A.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the research: the study of structure and seasonal dynamics of the species composition of helminth fauna of the great tit from Samarskaya Luka. materials and methods. 60 individuals of the great tit were examined by the method of complete helminthological dissection. The catching of birds was carried out with trapping nets. Parasitological objects were treated according to standard methods. The obtained data were statistically processed using the Kovnatsky dominance index, Kruskal-Wallis H test and Mann-Whitney U test. Results and discussion. Helminth fauna of the great tit from Samarskaya Luka was studied for the first time. The analysis of the structure and seasonal dynamics of the species composition of bird parasites was carried out. Helminth fauna of the great tit includes 11 parasite species. Cestodes and trematodes (5 species each) form the basis of helminth fauna. Only one nematode species (Physocephalus sexalatus, larvae) was revealed in tits. For the first time, the cestode Emberizotaenia reductorhyncha was found in birds from the Volga Basin. The great tit was registered as a new host for cestodes Wardium farciminosa and Passerilepis spasskii. Seasonal dynamics of helminth fauna of the great tit is connected with appearance or disappearance of rare parasites. Altogether, two parasite species occur in birds in all year seasons. The greatest diversity of parasites is observed in summer (11 species). In autumn (7) and spring (2) the parasite fauna is less abundant and diverse. Keywords
Using of collars “Neoterika Protecto 12” against ixodid ticks in dogs and cats
Authors: Arisov M.V. , Arisova G.B. , Koshkarev E.A. , Stepanova I.A.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the research: to study the effectiveness of the insectoacaricidal collars “Neoterika Protecto 12” against Ixodid ticks in dogs and cats. Materials and methods. In the experiment 86 dogs and 24 cats of different ages and breeds, free from ectoparasites, were used. 30 days before the experiment, the animals were not treated with antiparasitic drugs and they did not use insectoacaricidal collars for three months. All animals were divided into experimental and control groups. The animals of the experimental groups “Neoterika Protecto 12” were used according to the instructions for use. Animals of the control groups did not receive the collar. Inspection of animals for mites was carried out regularly for 6 months. Studies were conducted on the territory of the Moscow, Ryazan and Nizhny Novgorod regions. Results and discussion. For 6 months ectoparasites on the skin-coat of animals is not fixed. Side effects after use of the collar were not observed. When studying animals of control groups for 6 months found attached Ixodid ticks, as well as fleas Ctenocephalides felis and C. canis. After ectoparasites were found in control animals, the collars were also put on the animals, previously removing the ticks, and continued to observe for 6 months. No ectoparasites were found on the skin-coat. The high prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy of collars “Neoterika Protecto 12” was established against ectoparasites, including ticks, during 6 months.
Free Sunday Campaign - A Case Study from Croatia
Authors: Šeba Enoh
Published: November 2019

Nakana ovoga članka jest analizirati kampanju za neradnu nedjelju koju su u Hrvatskoj 2003. godine pokrenuli Hrvatski caritas i Franjevački institut za kulturu mira u suradnji s nekoliko većih sindikalnih organizacija i Centrom za promicanje socijalnog nauka Crkve. Autor prati tijek kampanje u razdoblju od njezinih početaka pa sve do posljednjeg ukidanja zabrane rada nedjeljom 2009. godine tako da analizira teološke i etičke razloge koji funkcioniraju kao temeljna motivacija kampanje, predstavlja njezinu operativnu metodologiju i istražuje njezine zadane i postignute ciljeve. Potom se kratko razmatra i desetogodišnje razdoblje (2009-2019) u kojemu se nastoji oživjeti napore za zabranu rada nedjeljom i u kojemu osniva Hrvatski savez za nedjelju. U kratkom osvrtu na neke novije društveno angažirane inicijative koje su pokrenule različite udruge i grupe povezane s Katoličkom crkvom, autor tvrdi da je kampanja za neradnu nedjelju uspješno otvorila društveni prostor i pokazala put koji mogu dalje krčiti društveno zauzeti vjernici-laici i građani osjetljivi na društvene nepravde. Istodobno, autor ukazuje i na manji potencijal kasnijih inicijativa (Hod za život, U ime obitelji) da ostvare kohezivan učinak u hrvatskome društvu čije je tkivo trenutno ozbiljno nagriženo polarizacijskim trendovima, te propituje njihov izbor etičkih pitanja koja nastoje adresirati svojim javnim djelovanjem. Konačno, iznosi se i zaključak prema kojemu je kampanja za neradnu nedjelju uspješno naznačila da će autentičnost društvene prisutnosti Katoličke crkve ubuduće sve više ovisiti o laičkom angažmanu, o djelotvornom promicanju solidarnosti s onima koji podnose izrabljivanje, kao i o jasnim dokazima da njezini napori doprinose cjelovitosti i ozdravljenju društva (a ne unošenju dodatnih podjela).
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN INDIVIDU TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (perbaikan)
Authors: rahmayuni intan
Published: November 2019

Writing this article aims to find out that employee performance can be improved through personality. Between individual personality and performance when carrying out tasks are very closely related, because the differences in each individual that will affect the work in the company.
Citation PI
Authors: Ramadhan Rizki Akbar
Published: November 2019

Era Industri 4.0 yang terus dikembangkan di Indonesia
Review The Development of Digital Economy in Indonesia KP G
Authors: Tiffany
Published: November 2019

The Development of Digital Economy in Indonesia
Manajemen keuangan dalam pendidikan
Authors: juliana Nanjar
Published: November 2019

Manajemen berasal dari bahasa latin dari kata “manus” yang artinya “tangan” dan “agere” yang berarti “melakukan”. Kata-kata ini digabung menjadi “managere” yang bermakna menangani sesuatu, mengatur, membuat sesuatu menjadi seperti apa yang diinginkan dengan mendayagunakan seluruh sumber daya yang ada.Manajemen menurut para ahli.Manajemen menurut Terry (1986) adalah kemampuan mengarahkan dan mencapai hasil yang diinginkan dengan tujuan dari usaha-usaha manusia dan sumber lainnya. Menurut Harsey dan Blanchard (1988: 4) manajemen adalah proses bekerja sama antara individu dan kelompok serta sumber daya lainnya dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi adalah sebagai aktivitas manajerial. Sulfemi (2018:61-62) Manajemen keuangan.Manajemen keuangan merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang sangat setrategis bagi keberlangsungan sekola. Depdiknas (2000) menyatakan bahwa manajemen keuangan merupakan tindakan dalam kepengurusan atau ketatausahaan keuangan yang meliputi pencatatan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pertanggung jawaban, dan pelaporan. Dengan demikian, manajemen keuangan sekolah dapat di pahami sebagaiu rangkaian aktivitas mengatur keungan sekolah mulai dari perencanaan, pembukuan, pembelanjaan, pengawasan dan pertanggungjawaban keuangan sekolah.
Getting Data Subject Rights Right
Authors: Ausloos Jef , Mahieu René , Veale Michael
Published: November 2019

Jef Ausloos, René Mahieu and Michael Veale, ‘Getting Data Subject Rights Right: A Submission to the European Data Protection Board from International Data Rights Academics, to Inform Regulatory Guidance’ (2019) 10 JIPITEC 283.We are a group of academics active in research and practice around data rights. We believe that the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) guidance on data rights currently under construction is an important point to resolve a variety of tensions and grey areas which, if left unaddressed, may significantly undermine the fundamental right to data protection. All of us were present at the recent stakeholder event on data rights in Brussels on 4 November 2019, and it is in the context and spirit of stakeholder engagement that we have created this document to explore and provide recommendations and examples in this area. This document is based on comprehensive empirical evidence as well as CJEU case law, EDPB (and, previously, Article 29 Working Party) guidance and extensive scientific research into the scope, rationale, effects and general modalities of data rights.
Optimal sampling rates for reliable continuous-time first-order autoregressive and vector autoregressive modeling
Authors: Adolf Janne , Loossens Tim , tuerlinckx francis , Ceulemans Eva
Published: November 2019

Autoregressive and vector autoregressive models are a driving force in current psychological research. In affect research they are for instance frequently used to formalize affective processes and estimate affective dynamics. Discrete-time model variants are most commonly used, but continuous-time formulations are gaining popularity, because they can handle data from longitudinal studies in which the sampling rate varies within the study period, and yield results that can be compared across data sets from studies with different sampling rates. However, whether and how the sampling rate affects the quality with which such continuous-time models can be estimated, has largely been ignored in the literature. In the present paper, we show how the sampling rate affects the estimation reliability (i.e., the standard errors of the parameter estimators, with smaller values indicating higher reliability) of continuous-time autoregressive and vector autoregressive models. Moreover, we determine which sampling rates are optimal in the sense that they lead to standard errors of minimal size (subject to the assumption that the models are correct). Our results are based on the theories of optimal design and maximum likelihood estimation. We illustrate them making use of data from the COGITO Study. We formulate recommendations for study planning, and elaborate on strengths and limitations of our approach.
The Valuation of Interest Rate Swap with Bilateral Counterparty Risk
Authors: Xiao Tim
Published: November 2019

This paper presents an analytical model for valuing interest rate swaps, subject to bilateral counterparty credit risk. The counterparty defaults are modeled by the reduced-form model as the first jump of a time-inhomogeneous Poisson process. All quantities modeled are market-observable. The closed-form solution gives us a better understanding of the impact of the credit asymmetry on swap value, credit value adjustment, swap rate and swap spread.
PHYSICS LEARNING DEVELOPMENT WITH APPLYING OUTDOOR INQUIRY APPROACH TO GROW STUDENT SCIENTIFIC WORK HABITS ON GRADE XI SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Wardani Riza Ayu , Zulhelmi2), Zulhelmi , Rahmad M.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this research to produce learning devices by applying an outdoor-inquiry approach tofostering scientific work habits on the rotational dynamic material and the equilibrium of a valid rigid objects. The benefits of this research are the product can be used as teaching materials teacher guides, add science insight , guide students in self-development and foster the habits of student scientific work. Tthe method research was a Research and Development (R & D). Method steps include potentials and problems, literature studies and information gathering, product design, validation, and proven design. Data collection was done through learning device validation sheet by 5 validators, consisting of 3 physics education lecturers and 2 physics teachers. The instrument of learning device validity developed consisted of RPP validation instrument, LKPD and understanding items. Validation is done by two stages, that is validation phase I and validation phase II. The result of learning device validation phase I get the average value 2,78 with high category. The result of learning device validation phase II obtained the average value 3,15 with high category.
DESIGN AND BUILD UP THE STIRRER VISCOMETER
Authors: Manurung Lamria Sri , Sudrajad Hendar
Published: November 2019

Fluids are substances that can flow. One of the flow substances is liquid. Every liquid has a characteristicthat distinguishes a liquid from another liquid. One characteristic of a liquid is viscosity (thickness). Themeasuring instrument used to determine the viscosity of a liquid is a viscometer. Due to the importance of theamount of viscosity, so it is necessary to know the measurement easily, cheaply, and thoroughly. One methodis to use a stirrer viscometer as a liquid viscous measurement devices. The purpose of this research was todetermine the construction and test the designed stirrer viscometer. The research method used is theexperimental method. The procedure of this research includes designing, assembling, and testing a stirringviscometer. The results of experiments that have been carried out show that the stirrer viscometer devicescan to used to measure the viscosity of liquids with time and temperature indicators. This tool effectivelyproves that the temperature affects the viscosity of a liquid where the higher the temperature of the liquid, thelower the value of the viscosity of the liquid, and conversely the lower the temperature of the liquid, thehigher the viscosity value of the liquid.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FLIPPED CLASSROOM BLOGS IN PHYSICS LEARNING FOR STUDENTS OF CLASS X SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Lenisa Stefiana , Syafi’i Muhammad , Rahmad M. , Gusneli Yati
Published: November 2019

Accommodating the latest learning challenges that require online learning support, a flipped classroom bloglearning media that is valid has been produced, but has not been used in class, to see its effectiveness.Thereforethe purpose of this research is to describe the cognitive learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 5Pekanbaru, through the application of classroom flipped blog learning media on work and energy material. Theresearch method used is Pre-Experimental desgn. The research subjects were class X students of SMA Negeri 5Pekanbaru which numbered 36 students. Research data are online quiz data and cognitive learning outcomes frompost-test scores after the use of flipped classroom blog learning media. Data were analyzed descriptively to seethe level of absorption of students' cognitive learning outcomes. The results of the online quiz data analysisthrough the flipped classroom blog found that the overall absorption of the online quiz was 85.92% with a verygood category. The results of the post-test data analysis of learning outcomes obtained an average absorptive of81.80%, with a good average absorptive category. The effectiveness of learning based on the absorptive score ofthe class average includes the effective category. So that the learning media of flipped classroom blogs asinnovative learning media that are effectively used in learning work and energy material in class X SMA Negeri5 Pekanbaru..
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE MAKE A MATCH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA
Authors: Guslinda Guslinda , Witri Gustimal
Published: November 2019

This study is based on low learning students’ social science outcomes. The purpose of this study is to improve the learning outcomes of IPS with the application of cooperative learning model type Make A Match. This research method using Action Research, this research conducted two cycles, each cycle of two meetings and a one-time test. This research conducted by 20 students of third-grade elementary school. The result of this research obtained average students’ learning outcomes 73.75 with enough categories and on the second cycle, students’ learning outcomes increased again to 80.50 categorized well. The results of the first cycle, the teacher during the learning process less understanding of the method of cooperative type Make A Match so difficult to apply. But in the second cycle, make A Match cooperative method can be applied maximally. The conclusion of this research was the model of make-Match type cooperative has been successfully applied optimally in the learning result social science class.
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN VISUAL THINKING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KONEKSI MATEMATIKA SISWA SD
Authors: Fendrik Muhammad , Putra Roby Maiva
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of visual thinking approach to the mathematical connections ability. The method is quasi experiments with the design of this non-equivalent control group involved 66 students of fifth grade in one of the Elementary Schools in Pekanbaru. The instrument used is a matter of pretest and post test. The statistical analysis was a two-track ANOVA test and non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test. The result of the research are: 1) improving students’ mathematical connection ability who get learning with visual thinking approach was not significantly different than students who get conventional learning; 2) there is no interaction between learning (visual thinking and conventional) with students' mathematical abilities (upper, middle and lower) on the improving students’ mathematical connection ability; and 3) there are differences in students’ mathematical connection ability who gain learning with visual thinking approach in terms of mathematical ability of students (top, middle and bottom).
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TALKING STICK BERBANTUAN MEDIA QUESTION BOX UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS III SDN 161 PEKANBARU
Authors: Vista Nadila Aulia , Hermita Neni , Zufriady Zufriady
Published: November 2019

The background of this study is caused by third-grade students’ low learning outcome in SDN 161 Pekanbaru. It is indicated by their social science test scores from 24 students. A minimum completeness criterion in this school is 75, but the number of students who score above this criterion is 8 students, and 16 students are below the criteria. The average score is 66.46. To solve this problem, the researchers apply a talking stick cooperative learning model assisted by question box media. This model is believed in supporting teachers in improving the learning activities because it can build a better classroom atmosphere that triggers students’ spirit and make students more active to express their opinions. Media use also makes students more interested in the learning process and stimulate students' emotional and intellectual involvement. This study applies the classroom action research that consists of two cycles. The subject is the third-grade students at SDN 161 Pekanbaru. After the implementation of the classroom action research, students’ learning outcomes increase from 66.46 to 75.83 in the first cycle (increase 14.10%), and 82.92 in the second cycle (increase 24.77% from the initial score). So, the implementation of the talking stick cooperative learning model assisted by question box media can increase third-grade students’ social science learning outcomes in SDN 161 Pekanbaru.
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III SD NEGERI 144 PEKANBARU
Authors: Gustina Helga Tri , Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin , Noviana Eddy
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine the differences and increase in mathematics learning outcomes of third-grade students of Pekanbaru Pekanbaru Elementary School between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (PMRI). The research method used was an experiment with the research design of one group pretest-posttest. This research was conducted in class III of SD Negeri 144 Pekanbaru in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year on material money math subjects. The research subjects were class III students, amounting to 21 people. Data on mathematics learning outcomes were collected using a test technique in the form of a multiple-choice objective test. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that there are differences and improvements in mathematics learning outcomes of Grade III students of Pekanbaru Pekanbaru Elementary School between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the PMRI approach. This is proven based on the results of the data analysis obtained in the study. This difference is based on the results of the t-test. Obtained t-count fulfills the criteria of t count> t table or 4.5881> 2.0423. with the average N Gain of 0.38 included in the medium category. This shows that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning there are differences and improvements in student learning outcomes. Based on the evidence it can be concluded that implementing Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) has a positive influence on the results of mathematics learning for third-grade students of Pekanbaru Elementary School 144.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN CABANG OLAHRAGA ATLETIK NOMOR TOLAK PELURU GAYA O’BRIEN PADA ATLET PUTRA PPLM PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Wijayanti Ni Putu Nita , Slamet Slamet , Wiranata Agus
Published: November 2019

The problem in this reserch originated from the observation to the field researchers who focus on the implementation of the recruitment of athletes PPLM Riau province, especially athletics shot put the number of instrument test is still common for a number in athletics. Based on the needs analysis, the researchers designed a development instrument of shot-put from physical, technical, tactical, and mental aspect. Research and development of the instrument using a qualitative approach and method development research Research & Development (R & D). The subjects in this research were four people who are all athletes PPLM Riau Province in 2016. Validity of test results using the product moment correlation can be described item development instruments, which have very high criteria consists of 4 items (36.36%) are weight, height, push-ups and standing, while 7 other test items have value product moment correlation with high criteria as much as 63.36%. For the results of reliability test r11 = 0.72 This means that the reliability of the instrument development that researchers in the category of sufficient reliability.
Transforming the matryoshka
Authors: Okunev Igor Yu. , Oskolkov Petr V. , Tislenko Maria I.
Published: November 2019

English abstract:
This article assesses the 2000s reforms of the Russian administrative divisions and the implications of the reforms for the institutional structure and related discourse through institutional and discourse analysis. The authors reach the conclusion that the “special status” of the newly formed territorial entities remains undefined, while the representation norm is highly uneven, since the competences of governing bodies in the merged entities lie predominantly in the ethnic and cultural sphere. The reform was not a single and coherent policy measure but rather a number of incoherent initiatives. This can be seen from the presence of different (re)integration models in respective amalgamation cases, different models of a “special status” and a variety of reactions to the reform emanating from the population.

Spanish abstract:
Este artículo evalúa las reformas del 2000 en las divisiones administrativas rusas y las implicaciones de dichas reformas en la estructura institucional y el discurso relacionado, a través del análisis institucional y del discurso. Los autores llegan a la conclusión de que el “estatus especial” de las entidades territoriales recién formadas permanece indefinido, mientras que las normas de representación son desiguales, ya que las competencias de los órganos rectores en las entidades fusionadas residen predominantemente en la esfera étnica y cultural. La reforma no fue una medida política única y coherente, sino una serie de iniciativas incoherentes. Esto se puede ver por la presencia de diferentes modelos de (re) integración en los respectivos casos de amalgamación, diferentes modelos de un “estatus especial” y una variedad de reacciones a la reforma que emanan de la población.

French abstract:
Cet article analyse les réformes des divisions administratives russes de l’année 2000 et leurs implications pour la structure et le discours institutionnels, en utilisant les méthodes institutionnelle et discursive. Les auteurs concluent que le « statut spécial » des entités territoriales nouvellement formées reste indéfini, tandis que la norme de représentation demeure très inégale, les compétences des organes directeurs des entités fusionnées étant principalement concentrées dans les domaines ethnique et culturel. La réforme ne constitue pas une mesure politique cohérente, mais un certain nombre d’initiatives incohérentes. La présence de différents modèles de (ré)intégration dans les cas de fusion évoqués, les divers cas de « statut spécial » et la variété des réactions populaires face à cette réforme en témoignent.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN IPA SISWA MELALUI PEMBINAAN OLIMPIADE MIPA SD DI GUGUS AHMAD YANI KUNINGAN
Authors: Rosyid Abdul , Noor Muhammad , Sutisna Atang
Published: November 2019

Abstrak: Untuk mengikuti kegiatan Olimpiade IPA SD, pelajaran sekolah saja tidak cukup. Siswa harus mempunyai pengalaman yang lebih, terutama soal yang tak standar. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menelaah peningkatan kemampuan IPA siswa dalam pembinaan olimpiade MIPA SD di Gugus Ahmad Yani Kuningan. Metode pembinaan yang dilakukan meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah kemampuan IPA siswa SD meningkat dari hasil pretes ke hasil postes dengan rata-rata peningkatan N-Gain sebesar 0,63. Sebanyak 40% peserta kegiatan mencapai peningkatan kategori tinggi dan 60% lagi mencapai peningkatan kategori sedang. Dengan adanya kegiatan pembinaan ini, siswa SD di Gugus Ahmad Yani mengalami peningkatan kemampuan IPA sehingga siap untuk mengikuti kegiatan Olimpiade IPA SD pada tingkat Kabupaten, Provinsi, maupun Nasional.Kata Kunci: Pembinaan, Olimpiade IPA SD, Siswa SD.Abstract:  To participate in the Natural Sciences Olympics elementary school activities, school lessons are not enough. Students must have more experience, especially non-standard questions. This article aims to examine the improvement of students' Natural Sciences abilities in coaching the Mathematics and Natural Sciences Olympics in the Ahmad Yani Kuningan Cluster. Coaching methods include planning, implementing, and evaluating. The results of this activity are the Natural Sciences abilities of elementary school students increase from the pretest results to the posttest results with an average increase in N-Gain of 0.63. As many as 40% of the activity participants achieved a high category increase and another 60% achieved a medium category increase. With this coaching activity, elementary school students in the Ahmad Yani Cluster have improved their Natural Sciences abilities so that they are ready to take part in the Natural Sciences Olympics at District, Provincial, and National levels.Keywords: Coaching, Elementary School Students, Natural Sciences Elementary School Olympics
PENDAMPINGAN ANALISIS SITUASI DAERAH TINGGI STUNTING
Authors: Ngaisah Siti , Nurochim Nurochim
Published: November 2019

Abstrak: Membangun sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas melalui sektor kunci yakni pendidikan dan kesehatan. Dalam sektor kesehatan aspek yang perlu menanggulangi stunting. Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh kembang. Hal tersebut berdampak pada perkembangan kognitif dan psikomotor, olahraga, perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Permasalahan stunting perlu diselesaikan dengan aski konvergensi. Namun demikian aksi konvergensi belum dipahami secara mendalam oleh masing-masing pemangku kebijakan. Oleh karena itu penting dilaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk pendampingan kepada para pemangku kebijakan terkait dengan aksi penanggungan stunting. Dengan pendampingan tersebut masing-masing pemangku kebijakan memiliki pemahaman tentang aksi konvergensi penanggulangan stunting. Pemahaman tersebut berupa perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi program. Abstract:  Building quality human resources through key sectors namely education and health. In the health sector aspects that need to tackle stunting. Stunting is a condition of growth and failure. This has an impact on cognitive and psychomotor development, sports, scientific development. Stunting problems need to be solved by convergence. However, convergence actions have not yet been understood in depth by each of the stakeholders. Therefore it is important to carry out community service in the form of assistance to the stakeholders related to stunting measures. With this assistance, each stakeholder has an understanding of the stunting convergence action. The understanding is in the form of program planning, implementation, and evaluation.
Matematik Okuryazarlığı Problemlerinin Diğer Problem Türlerinden Farkı: Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Değerlendirmeleri
Authors: BOZKURT İşıl , ALTUN Murat
Published: November 2019

Bireyin gelişen ve yeni beceriler gerektiren dünyaya uyum sağlaması için okullarda çok sayıda eleştirel düşünme deneyimi yaşatılıp, yaşamsal durumlar üzerinde uygulamalar yapılması, ilgili literatürde vurgulanmaktadır. Öğrencilerin bilgilerini bir uygulama alanından diğerine etkili bir şekilde aktarabilmeleri için, pek çok farklı durum ve bağlam içeren problemleri çözme deneyimi yaşamaları gerekir. Bu çalışma kapsamında ortaokul öğrencileri ile MO problemleri çözüldüğü bir araştırma sürecinde, öğrencilerin MO problemleri hakkındaki düşünceleri ve değerlendirmelerini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma grubu 27 beşinci sınıf, 28 altıncı sınıf, 25 yedinci sınıf ve 25 sekizinci sınıf olmak üzere 105 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Yapılan toplam 98 saatlik MO problemi çözme uygulamasında süreç içinde öğrencilerin haftalık olarak doldurdukları günlüklerden elde edilen veriler incelenerek ortaokul öğrencilerinin MO problemleri hakkındaki görüşleri belirlenmiştir. Bu kapsamda öğrenci görüşleri (i) MO problemlerinin çözümü hakkındaki değerlendirmeler (ii) MO problemlerinin karakteristiğine ilişkin değerlendirmeler (iii) diğer değerlendirmeler şeklinde kategorilere ayrılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçların matematik okuryazarlığı literatürü ile yüksek oranda tutarlı olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Decision Support System in Choosing The Quality of Charcoal Briquettes from Coconut Shell to Improve The Quality and Maximised by The Method of Analytical Hierarchy Process (the case study in Padang pariaman)
Authors: Siregar Ilham , Yahyan Wahyuni , Mallisza Danyl
Published: November 2019

The regency of Padang Pariaman is one of the centres of the plantation to the plant oil in the region of West Sumatra. Many find various types of plant oil that spread in every area. Decision-Making system (DSS) should be able to understand the problems that exist that are the basis for the decision (the decision Maker) to determine the priority of the selection and determine the type of charcoal coconut charcoal quality to be used as briquettes. This study obtained the top Level (Goal) is the selection of Charcoal Material priorities approved as the purpose of this study. The Level of the heart (the Criterion) in the hierarchy that shows the criteria that the Color of the Skin, Coconut Fiber, Coconut Shell, water Content, Coconut Meat. The lowest Level (Alternatives) in the hierarchy that shows the alternate choice of the Type of Coconut, which is helpful as briquettes, that Old Coconut, Coconut Koreang, Coconut Mudang, Young Coconut. Of the highest rank possessed by the alternatives is the type of Old Coconuts (0.600) and second by the kind of Coconut Koreang 2 (0.242), the Type of Coconut 3 Coconut Mudang (0.113) and ranking low is a Young Coconut (0.046) as a material consideration in the manufacture of charcoal quality then in the analysis, the priority is the “Old Palm”

 

Keywords: Coconut, Briquettes, Shell, DSS, AHP
Pengaruh Kekasaran Ampelas Terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Bahan Aluminium, Kayu Jati, Dan Mahoni
Authors: Harmanto Sri
Published: November 2019

Proses pengampelasan menjadi permasalahan utama yang menghambat proses produksi kerajinan di UKM pengecoran aluminium dan mainan anak dari bahan kayu jati dan mahoni sehingga tidak bisa memenuhi pesanan sesuai target. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti pengaruh kekasaran ampelas terhadap kekasaran permukaan pada bahan aluminium, kayu jati, dan kayu mahoni. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah : Studi literatur, Pemilihan bahan dan peralatan,  Modifikasi mesin ampelas sabuk (Belt Sanders), Pembuatan spesimen, Proses pengampelasan, Pengujian kekasaran, Analisa data, dan Kesimpulan. Parameter yang digunakan adalah nomor ampelas (Mesh), dengan variabel : 60, 100, 150, 180, dan 240. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah semakin tinggi nomor ampelas , semakin halus permukaan bahan. Pada aluminium dengan ampelas no. 60, kekasaran rata-ratanya adalah 3,52 µm, sedangkan dengan no. 240, kekasaran rata-ratanya adalah 1,09 µm. Pada bahan kayu jati dengan ampelas no 60 dan no. 240, kekasaran yang diperoleh adalah 10,20 µm dan 3,67 µm , sedangkan pada bahan kayu mahoni dengan ampelas no 60 dan no. 240, kekasaran yang diperoleh adalah 10,70 µm dan 3,47 µm. Adapun luaran dari penelitian ini adalah Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) berupa mesin ampelas sabuk dan data-data hasil penelitian yang dipublikasikan dalam bentuk Jurnal ilmiah ber-ISSSN.
Perbaikan Dan Pemeliharaan Mesin Disc Mill Bongkol Jagung
Authors: Efendi Adhan , Suhartono Roni
Published: November 2019

Pembuatan pakan ternak ruminansia terdiri dari dedak, ampas kecap, mineral, urea, garam, dan limbah bongkol jagung. Limbah bongkol jagung diolah menjadi partikel yang lebih kecil menggunakan mesin disc mill. Mesin disc mill milik kelompok ternak Budi Asih mengalami kerusakan pada bearing dan sabuk v-belt. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu proses perbaikan dan pemeliharaan mesin disc mill tersebut. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan melalui dokumentasi kemudian data diolah secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Alat dan bahan yang digunakan dalam proses perbaikan mesin disc mill adalah tool box lengkap (kunci ring dan pas), WD-40, tang, palu, obeng plus dan min, gerinda, mata gerinda, traker, jangka sorong, mistar, minyak gemuk, oli, kain majun, dan amplas halus; (2) Langkah-langkah perbaikan bearing dan sabuk v-belt pada mesin disc mill adalah membuka pengunci mesin bagian depan, memisahkan pisau pemotong dan saringan dari rumah mesin disc mill, melepaskan sabuk v-belt dan mur pengunci, melepaskan poros engkol dengan menggunakan palu, menggunakan traker untuk melepaskan puli dan bearing, mengukur diameter bearing menggunakan jangka sorong, mengamati kerusakan pada poros engkol dan bearing, memberikan oli pelumas pada poros engkol, mengganti bearing se-tipe yang baru, memasang kembali bearing ke poros engkol, memberikan minyak gemuk pada bearing, memasang kembali poros engkol ke mesin disc mill, memasang kembali pisau pemotong dan saringan, mengendorkan mur dan memasang kembali sabuk v-belt yang baru, langkah terakhir membersihkan mesin dengan kain majun; dan (3) Perencanaan perawatan mesin melalui validasi ahli, perawatan yang dipilih yaitu perawatan bulanan dengan metode ISMO.
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN, KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN PADA BADAN PENGELOLAAN PAJAK DAERAH KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Kurniawan M. Orba , Aini Dewi
Published: November 2019

This study aimed to determince the influence of Understanding, Taxpayers Awareness and Tax Sanctions on the Compliance Paying of Rural and Urban City and Building Tax in Regional Tax Management Office Palembang (Empirical Study in Kecamatan Plaju). The study was associative research The population of this study was taxpayers who live in the Kecamatan Plaju with the total was 11,149 taxpayers. The sample obtained was 92 taxpayers collected by the Slovin formula. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods used are the documentation method and the questionnaire method, Data analysis methods used were quantitative an qualitatif analysis. The results showed that Understanding, Taxpayers Awareness and Tax Sanctions gave significant influence on the Comliance Paying of Rural and Urban City Land and Building Tax in Regional Tax Management Office Palembang (Empirical Study in Kecamatan Plaju). The coefficient of determination showed that understanding, awareness of taxpayers, and tax sanctions was 54,2% while the remaining (45,8%) was influenced by other factors not included in this research model.
Design and Development of an Instant Amala Making Machine with Control System Integration
Authors: Temilola Gbadamosi-Adeniyi , Temitope Faboyin Olanrewaju , Abiodun Adekoya Oluwaseun
Published: November 2019

The most important factor in food production/processing is safety and quality in terms of hygiene and nutritional value. Processing of unripe plantain into finished product of Amala conventionally is laborious and unhygienic. This project named Design and development of an instant Amala making machine with control system integration was designed and fabricated to make Amala preparation an easy one and remove the fatigue usually experienced during manual preparation. The machine was designed for small scale use and it is capable of processing 15 fingers of unripe plantain pulp for 10 people. It has two compartments; the cooking/pounding and the electric motor/water reservoir. The machine was designed using Solidworks CAD software and computer programming using Micro C. After fabrication, the machine was tested and the result observed from the functional evaluation of the machine, shows that before implementation of control, the time recorded was 58 minutes and after incorporating control, it took 56 minutes, the overall operation time of the machine is lesser when compared to the processing of Unripe plantain into flour. It was observed that both took longer because of the thickness of the pot and the sizes to which each finger was reduced, using a kitchen knife. The machine minimizes human intervention and makes for hygienic processing of Amala. The colour observed from the final product of the operation is light brown which makes it pleasant looking, instead of the darkish brown colour usually observed from plantain flour. Further course of action is recommended as the machine as it is still a prototype.
An Experimental Analysis of Microchannel Heat Sink using Novel Geometry with Nano Fluid and Water
Authors: Singare Tushar , Ansari Mohd. Shahnawaz
Published: November 2019

Oblique fins with sectional cuts are used in place of continuous straight fins to better mix the fluid because of secondary flow in tilted cut oblique channels. The other factor is the re initialization of thermal as well as hydrodynamic boundary layer at the noted line of each fin which decline the density of boundary layer. These breakages of continuous fins resulted in secondary flow generation which enhances the heat transfer rate with reasonable pressure drop. Wavy channel novel geometry is also studied which utilises the length wise blend due to curvy geometry. For laminar region, the amount of convective heat transfer is a function of span wise fluidic mixing. Dean vortices which are cajoled due to centrifugal fluctuation increases the heat transfer capabilities. By clubbing the benefits of both novel geometries i.e. Dean vortices with secondary channel mixing a further better novel geometry branched wavy structure is developed whose fluid movement and heat transfer behaviors were examined numerically. Secondary branches are combined in an alter manner at 45^0 at the trough of the wavy channel to provide cross channel mixing. All the 3 geometries are studied at different range of Reynolds number which ranges from 240 to 600. An increase in heat transfer coefficient as compared to oblique and wavy channel was observed after the addition of secondary branches with decrease in pressure drop penalty. For simulating different geometries in ANSYS 2 methods are implemented which resulted in discrete phase modelling being the better method. The temperature, pressure, velocity contours from simulations were obtained to explain different behaviours.
Kajian Alat Tangkap Mini Trawl Nelayan Pulau Tinggi Desa Penutuk Kecamatan Lepar Pongok Kabupaten Bangka Selatan
Authors: Pikal Alias , Kurniawan Kurniawan , Bachtiyar M
Published: November 2019

Mini Trawl masuk dalam klasifikasi pukat hela dimana cara pengoperasiannya dengan cara ditarik oleh kapal yang bergerak mengejar gerombolan ikan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan  Februari- Maret 2019 di Pulau Tinggi Desa Penutuk Kecamatan Lepar Pongok Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui wilayah penangkapan ikan oleh nelayan mini trawl, mengidentifikasi alat tangkap, mengidentifikasi hasil tangkapan dan aspek kondisi ekonomi nelayan mini trawl yang ada di Pulau Tinggi Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan jenis metode survei meliputi aspek kontruksi alat tangkap, wilayah penangkapan dan hasil tangkapan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa daerah penangkapan ikan mini trawl berada pada dua perairan yaitu Perairan Karang Pelawang dan Perairan Pasir Putih. Identifikasi kontruksi alat tangkap mini trawl adalah sayap jaring, badan jaring, kantong jaring, papan rentan, tali ris atas dan bawah, tali selambar, pemberat dan pelampung. Identifikasi hasil tangkapan didapatkan 8 jenis spesies yang tertangkap yaitu udang jerebung (Fenneropeanus merguienis), selar(Selar crumenophtahalmus), kurisi (Nemipterus furcosus), pepetek (Leiognathus equulus), ikan cermin (Alectis indica), kuda laut (Hippocampus cuvier) dan buntal(Legochepalus fugu).
Performa Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) dengan Pemberian Kombinasi Pakan Keong Mas dan Ikan Rucah
Authors: Harisud Lo Ode Muhammad , Bidayani Endang , Syarif Ahmad Fahrul
Published: November 2019

Kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) merupakan salah satu komoditas yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi dan potensial untuk dibudidayakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performa pertumbuhan kepiting bakau dengan pemberian kombinasi pakan keong mas dan ikan rucah. Materi uji yang digunakan adalah kepiting bakau dengan bobot rata-rata 111,16 gram sebanyak 36 ekor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang diberikan berupa pakan keong mas, kombinasi keong mas dan ikan rucah serta pemberian pakan ikan rucah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian pakan kombinasi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan kepiting bakau. Bobot mutlak pada perlakuan pemberian pakan keong mas berjumlah 24,30 ± 4,69 gram, kombinasi keong mas dan rucah berjumlah 19,34 ± 4,54 gram serta pemberian perlakuan pakan rucah berjumlah 26,03 ± 8,11 gram. Panjang mutlak pada perlakuan pemberian pakan keong mas berjumlah 0,26 ± 0,08 cm, kombinasi keong mas dan rucah berjumlah 0,24 ± 0,05 cm serta pemberian perlakuan pakan rucah berjumlah 0,36 ± 0,11 cm. Persentase kelulushidupan rata-rata adalah 83,33% pada semua perlakuan.
Logam Berat Cu Dan Pb Dalam Sedimen Di Perairan Muara Upang
Authors: Sari Akdhia Besta , Putri Wike Ayu Eka , Diansyah Gusti
Published: November 2019

Sungai Musi merupakan salah satu sungai yang berpotensi memberikan sumbangan pencemar ke dalam Muara Upang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan logam berat Cu dan Pb dalam sedimen. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan September – Oktober 2017. Analisis logam berat menggunakan alat Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) AA-7000. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan logam berat Pb (3,89–10,14 mg/kg) lebih tinggi dibandingkan logam berat Cu (1,08–6,12 mg/kg). Kandungan logam berat Cu dan Pb masih di bawah standar baku mutu SEPA (2002), OSPAR  (2000) dan ANZECC (2013).