bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Die Entstehung des frühen Christentums
Authors: Schnelle Udo
Published: August 2024

In sechs bisher unveröffentlichten Aufsätzen behandelt der international anerkannte Neutestamentler Udo Schnelle zentrale Fragen der Entstehung des frühen Christentums, wobei das Verhältnis zum Judentum im Mittelpunkt steht. Die historischen Entwicklungen werden aus verschiedenen Richtungen mit einer Vielzahl methodischer Fragestellungen in den Blick genommen und einlinige, ideologisch orientierte Globalthesen vermieden. Dabei zeigt sich, dass vor allem mit Paulus und seinen Gemeinden ab ca. 60 n. Chr. von einer relativen Eigendynamik und Eigenständigkeit der neuen Bewegung ausgegangen werden kann, die auch von den Römern und Juden wahrgenommen wurde. Sichtbar wird sie besonders auf den Ebenen der theologischen Konzeptbildung, der gemeindlichen Selbstorganisation, der Literaturproduktion, der Bildung und in den universalen Missionsaktivitäten. Selbstverständlich war das entstehende Christentum in die religiösen und kulturellen Traditionen seiner Zeit eingebunden, die es aber von der Christuserfahrung her neu interpretierte, dabei Grenzen überschritt und etwas Neues schuf.
Der Mensch ist anders
Authors: Engemann Wilfried
Published: August 2024

Menschen sind um ihres Lebens willen religiös, nicht um der Götter willen. Welche Erzählungen auch immer für eine Religion prägend werden, sie haben ihre Wurzeln in der von jedem Menschen zu bewältigenden Herausforderung, unter vorgegebenen Bedingungen ein nicht vorgegebenes Leben zu führen. Die Brauchbarkeit einer Theologie für das Verständnis, die Gestaltung und Bewertung religiöser Praxis steht und fällt daher mit ihrer Anthropologie. Es gilt, in Theologie und Kirche von der latenten Diffamierung des Menschseins als Handicap eines Lebens aus Glauben Abstand zu nehmen. Wer an der religiösen Praxis des Christentums partizipiert, sollte die Erfahrung machen, als Mensch zum Vorschein zu kommen. Die Beiträge dieses Buches gehen der Frage nach, was das für den Ansatz der Praktischen Theologie und für Seelsorge, Predigt und Gottesdienst bedeutet.
Entwicklungslinien im liberalen Protestantismus
Authors: Zager Werner
Published: August 2024

Der Band vereinigt zum einen Studien zu theologischen und philosophischen Denkern eines liberalen Protestantismus. Dabei stehen Arbeiten zu Leben und Werk Rudolf Bultmanns im Zentrum. Weitere Beiträge gelten Theologen und Philosophen, die mit Bultmann in Verbindung standen: Wilhelm Bousset, Albert Schweitzer, Karl Jaspers und Ulrich Neuenschwander. Aufsätze zu Richard von Weizsäcker und Helmut Schmidt zeigen, dass liberales theologisches Gedankengut anschlussfähig ist für verantwortliches politisches Denken und Handeln. Zum anderen möchte der Band deutlich machen, dass liberale Theologie überzeugende Perspektiven anhand von für Kirche und Christsein heute relevanten Themen aufzuzeigen vermag. Dabei geht es um die Frage eines protestantischen Schriftverständnisses, die Herausforderung des neuen Atheismus, das vieldiskutierte Problem der menschlichen Willensfreiheit und nicht zuletzt die Bedeutung von Vorbildern für die christliche Existenz.
Philosophie für Künstler und Künstlerinnen
Authors: Mutschler Hans-Dieter
Published: August 2024

While art was an integral part of philosophy from Plato to Hegel, the two were separated in the course of the 19th century and no longer came together. This is extremely unnatural. However, it can be assumed that both go back to basic aesthetic and emotional experiences. From there, they branch out in an expressive and intellectual direction, but can be related to each other again via the bridge of pre-reflective phenomenology. The author has prepared this connection in his work "Ästhetik und Metaphysik" (Darmstadt 2023).
Entscheidungssammlung Beamtenrecht
Authors: Lerm Patrick
Published: August 2024

Kein lästiges Suchen in Datenbanken und Bibliotheken: Die wichtigsten Gerichtsentscheidungen aus dem Beamtenrecht auf einen Blick! Das Werk umfasst eine thematisch sortierte, aktuelle Sammlung der wichtigsten Gerichtsentscheidungen aus dem Beamtenrecht des Bundes. Jede Entscheidung wird durch eine prägnante Zusammenfassung abgerundet. Die Entscheidungen gliedern sich in die Bereiche: Verfassungstreue, Einstellungen von Bewerberinnen und Bewerbern, Dienstunfall, Entlassung von Beamtinnen und Beamten, Amtshaftung, dienstliche Beurteilung, Nebentätigkeiten, sexuelle Belästigung am Arbeitsplatz. Profitieren Sie von dieser thematisch klar sortierten, hochaktuellen Sammlung von Gerichtsentscheidungen für Ihre tägliche Praxis. Patrick Lerm ist Lehrbeauftragter an der Hochschule für den öffentlichen Dienst in Bayern, Fachbereich Allgemeine Innere Verwaltung (AIV); im Hauptamt Fachlehrer für Einsatzrecht und Beamtenrecht bei der Bundespolizei, im Nebenamt Dozent bei der bay. Verwaltungsschule für das Fach bay. Sicherheitsrecht.
Die Verarbeitung personenbezogener Daten im Bewerbungsverfahren
Authors: Leibold Kevin
Published: August 2024

Das vorliegende Werk untersucht die datenschutzrechtlichen Erlaubnisnormen für die Verarbeitung personenbezogener Daten in der Bewerbungsphase. Zu Beginn wird das Bewerbungsverfahren detailliert beschrieben, einschließlich der gängigen Methoden zur Einreichung von Bewerbungen und der besonderen Bedeutung der Verschlüsselungspflicht bei E-Mail-Kommunikation und Webseiten. Dabei wird geprüft, ob Arbeitgeber verpflichtet sind, die Kommunikation zu verschlüsseln und ob Bewerber diese Verpflichtung durch Einwilligung ausschließen können. Es werden die Anwendungsbereiche der DSGVO und des BDSG beleuchtet und das Problem der unaufgeforderten Informationen sowie deren rechtliche Einordnung thematisiert. Ein besonderes Augenmerk liegt auf der „Spezifizierungsklausel“ des Art. 88 DSGVO im Zusammenhang mit § 26 BDSG, die ausführlich analysiert wird. Zudem werden die Grundsätze der Datenverarbeitung nach Art. 5 Abs. 1 DSGVO untersucht, wobei insbesondere die Zweckbindung und Zweckänderung nach Art. 6 Abs. 4 DSGVO im Fokus stehen. Der Grundsatz der Speicherbegrenzung und die rechtlichen Vorgaben zur Speicherung von Bewerbungsunterlagen werden ebenfalls behandelt. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt liegt auf den datenschutzrechtlichen Erlaubnisnormen, insbesondere dem rechtlichen Charakter von § 26 BDSG und dessen Vereinbarkeit mit Art. 88 DSGVO. Es wird untersucht, ob nationale Erlaubnisnormen geschaffen werden können. Die Rolle von Kollektivvereinbarungen und die Einwilligungen der Bewerber werden ebenfalls analysiert. Abschließend wird die Verarbeitung besonderer Kategorien personenbezogener Daten nach Art. 9 DSGVO in der Bewerbungsphase untersucht, einschließlich der relevanten Ausnahmetatbestände und deren Verhältnis zu den allgemeinen Erlaubnisnormen.
Immune Response in Dengue Fever and Clinical Implications
Authors: Priyadarshi Megha , Sikdar Sunit , Brijwal Megha
Published: August 2024

Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne viral infection caused by the dengue virus (DENV), has become a major global health threat, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. DENV has four serotypes: DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, and DENV-4. Dengue is endemic in over 100 countries, with Aedes mosquitoes as the primary vectors. These mosquitoes thrive in urban areas, and their breeding is influenced by environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and rainfall. Global phenomena like climate change and urbanization have expanded the geographical range of these vectors, increasing the incidence of dengue. The disease burden is significant, with around 390 million annual infections, including 96 million with clinical symptoms. The clinical spectrum ranges from mild febrile illness to severe forms like dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). The pathophysiology involves complex interactions between the virus and the host immune response, leading to increased vascular permeability, coagulopathy, and thrombocytopenia. Key theories of dengue immunopathogenesis include antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE), original antigenic sin, cross-reactive T-cell responses, cytokine storm, and mast cell-mediated vascular pathology. Recent advancements in vaccine development, such as Dengvaxia and TAK-003, have offered hope, but challenges remain, including balancing efficacy and safety across different serotypes and populations. Understanding these immunopathogenic mechanisms is crucial for developing effective therapeutic and preventive strategies to combat dengue.
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Intercropping Systems: Roles and Performance
Authors: Xu Yunjian , Liu Fang
Published: August 2024

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have attracted significant interest in the field of sustainable agriculture. Intercropping is another sustainable practice improving the nutrient utilization efficiency. In an AMF-colonized intercropping system, intercropping has been found to increase the mycorrhization rate, including root colonization and spore population in the rhizosphere of plants. Root colonization of one plant by AMF is clearly influenced by their intercropping partners. Therefore, the selection of appropriate intercropping partners can be used to improve the activity of mycorrhizal symbiosis in crops. Furthermore, intercropping with different plant species can alter arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal diversity, and these different AM genera have distinct functions and benefits for plants in intercropping systems. Additionally, in certain intercropping systems, perennial plants serve as reservoirs of AMF inoculum for intercrops. In return, AM symbiosis enhances nutrient availability in the intercropping system, leading to positive effects of intercrops. Moreover, AMF exhibit bioprotective effects in intercropping systems, reducing the severity of plant diseases and/or compensating for plant biomass loss. However, these bioprotective effects depend on the intercropping partner rather than the degree of AM colonization. In conclusion, the combination of AMF benefits with intercropping holds great promise for improving nutrient utilization efficiency and plant health.
Hubungan Konsumsi Fast Food, Aktivitas Fisik dan Durasi Tidur dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Siswa di SMK Bina Am Ma’mur
Authors: Hanifah Nida , Mustakim Mustakim
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
Obesity is a global health problem caused by a lifestyle that includes inappropriate diet and physical activity levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fast food consumption, physical activity and sleep duration with the incidence of obesity in students at Bina Am Ma'mur Vocational School in 2021. This study is a quantitative study using a cross sectional design. The results showed that there was a relationship between fast food consumption (P=0.000) and sleep duration (P=0.004) with the incidence of obesity in students at Bina Am Ma'mur Vocational School. It is recommended for schools to make promotive and preventive efforts, such as conducting counseling at school about the importance of choosing healthy foods, and others.
Keywords: Obesity, Diet, Lifesyle, Students
Prevalensi Penularan HIV di Kota Tangerang Tahun 2023
Authors: Farid Amin Ahmad , Purnamasari Dewi
Published: August 2024

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan virus yang menyerang sistem imun manusia. Perilaku seks menyimpang dan penggunaan narkoba suntik menjadi faktor utama penularan HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prevalensi HIV di Kota Tangerang. Metode penelitian deskriptif menggunakan data SIHA 2.1 Kota Tangerang periode September – Desember 2022. Kemudian, data pasien diolah secara deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 19.411 orang telah di tes HIV dan terkonfirmasi sebanyak 271 kasus baru HIV di Kota Tangerang. Jenis Kelamin didominasi laki-laki (84,3%), Sebagian besar berusia 20 – 29 tahun (41,57%), dan kelompok populasi paling banyak Lelaki Seks Lelaki (LSL) (46,49%). Kemudian, sebanyak 32,1% Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHIV)  belum memulai pengobatan. Penularan HIV masih terus terjadi di Kota Tangerang dan akan terus bertambah jika tidak segera ditanggulangi. Terlebih, penularan paling banyak terjadi di kelompok usia produktif. Hal ini dapat menambah beban pembiayaan kesehatan di Kota Tangerang. Kampanye secara masif harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat untuk mencegah HIV, Perluas dan perbanyak testing HIV, layanan Pengobatan Dukungan dan Perawatan (PDP) perlu di optimalisasi, jumlah layanan PDP perlu ditambah agar ODHIV bisa lebih mudah mengakses layanan PDP.
Analisis Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Siswa dalam Penanganan Sampah
Authors: Efendi Rusman , Hanifah Nadiyah , Effendi Luqman , Fauzi Ridhwan
Published: August 2024

Sampah merupakan faktor pencetus penyakit yang ditularkan melalui vektor. Sampah berfungsi sebagai makanan bagi serangga dan hama, memberi nutrisi dan mendorong pertumbuhannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku siswa dalam melakukan pengelolaan sampah. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan deskriptif, subjek penelitian adalah siswa SMPN 1 Gunung Sindur dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 74 orang. Pengmpulan data dilakukan dengan cara angket menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menemukan secara umum siswa di SMPN 1 Gunung Sindur memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang penanganan sampah, tetapi secara umum sikapnya menunjukan sikap yang negatif terhadap penanganan sampah. Pada aspek perilaku siswa secara umum menunjukan perilaku yang baik dalam menangani sampah. Kesimpulannya bahwa pengetahuan dan perilaku penangan sampah sudah baik, sedangkan untuk sikap masih banyak yang bersikap negatif. Saran dari hasil penelitian ini agar terus dilakukan edukasi secara berkelanjutan untuk mempertahankan pengetahuan yang baik guna membentuk sikap yang positif dari siswa, dan mempertahankan perilaku penanganan sampah yang baik.
Transitional signal error on xtudents’ paragraph writing
Authors: Ismail Abbul Kadir , Adjud Muslimah S.
Published: August 2024

This research aims to know error analysis in using transition signal on students’ Paragraph Writing. The subjects of this research were sixth semester students of Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo. English Education Department, in academic year 2018/2019, consisted of 20 students. The method used in this research was a qualitative method with a descriptive design. Technique of collecting data was carried out through interview. Data analysis was performed through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the types of error in using transition signal that existed in Paragraph Writing namely; punctuation for transition signal, sentence and clause connectors, types of transition signal, placement of transition signal and repetitive transition signal. The implication of this research was students did not have good competence in using transition signal according to their function and grammar, but some transition signals were still used inappropriately.
Teachers’ creativity in applying English teaching methods
Authors: Kaaba Titin , Djalali Nurain
Published: August 2024

The goal of this research is to determine creativity of teachers in applying English learning method. This research was carried out on 2 English teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Botumoito. A descriptive qualitative type was employed in this research with data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews. The results reveal that 2 English teachers who teach class 1 and class 2 at SMPN 1 Botumoito use various learning methods, those are: 1) discovery learning, 2) scientific learning, 3) question and answer/discussion, 4) project based learning, 5) roleplay, 6) demonstration, 7) and recitation method. From the implementation of all methods, teachers modify the stages according to learning materials, learning objectives and students’ needs. The combination of the above methods affects skills and enthusiasm of the students in responding to learning. Then, at evaluation stage the teachers apply various way including giving assignments to the students to see how active they are in asking and answering during the learning process.
Teacher strategy in using animated videos in learning English
Authors: Olii Karmila , Nurwati Andi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to identify and describe the teacher's strategy in using animated videos in learning English.  The subject of this study involved an English teacher at SMPN 1 Tabongo. This research employed descriptive qualitative research method. Participants were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected from observation sheets, semi-structured interviews, and documentation.  The data were then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the use of animation video as media in English learning is able to support two-way learning process between teacher and students.  The teacher's strategy of using English animation videos can help students understand the material.  In addition, through the use of English Animation videos, it can stimulate the creativity, interest, and motivation of the teacher, and also through the use of English Animation videos, students' knowledge, preparation of teaching materials, selection of materials, teacher’s delivery methods have shown good development.
English Students Belief on Learning English Through Self-Recording Video
Authors: Prayudha. S Joko
Published: August 2024

Technological developments in the world of education provide enormous opportunities to improve students' abilities independently. The use of technology also provides an opportunity for students to be able to search for and learn from various sources without having to deal with the teacher directly. Therefore, this study examined students' perspectives on their English speaking ability through self-recorded videos they made. This opinion can be divided into two parts, namely, the advantages and disadvantages of implementing English learning using self-recorded videos. The method used in this research is qualitative through a descriptive approach. Furthermore, data was obtained through observation of learning activities and interviews regarding deeper perceptions of self-recorded videos. The results of the study show that students have positive views and changes towards increasing their self-confidence in communicating in English; they are also more courageous in providing ideas, creativity, and better speech. However, there are also drawbacks faced by students related to self-project videos, including inadequate technological devices, lack of ideas and reference sources for making videos, internet quota, and amount of time to complete the project. However, even though they experienced challenges in processing their English, their communication skills had improved quite well.
FOREST MANAGEMENT IN PORTUGAL
Authors: Bełdycka-Bórawska Aneta , Silva Joao
Published: August 2024

Portugal and occupied by more than 1/3 of forests. Portuguese legislation on forests has progressively changed over time, with measures being created that take the Portuguese panorama and problems into account. Portuguese forests present several advantages at a humanitarian, economic and social level. Their contribution to the national economy forest production and foreign trade, forest energy, recreational and tourism. In the Portuguese context, fires are the biggest problem that Portugal faces today. Rays, Arsonists, Burning for cleaning, Smokers and Country fires are examples of the causes. There is a certain impact on time and space indirectly and directly. Fuel reduction in strategic locations and changes in behaviors by the population could be the solution for what we have been looking for.
Pengenalan Panel Surya sebagai Sistem Energi Terbarukan untuk Siswa SMAN 6 Palangka Raya
Authors: Gabriela Elsandika  , Reni Agustiani  , Samsul Arifin  , Suprayogi Thathit , Indah Gumilang Dwinanda  , Ety Kurniati  , Kadek Ayu Cintya Adelia  , Yunus Pebriyanto  , Wilson Jefriyanto
Published: August 2024

Pengenalan Panel Surya sebagai Sistem Energi Terbarukan untuk siswa SMA di Kalimantan Tengah. Khususnya Palangka Raya dapat menjadi upaya mendukung terwujudnya program Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Tim telah melakukan diskusi secara daring dengan pihak mitra yaitu SMAN 6 Palangka Raya untuk melaksanakan pengenalan Panel surya sebagai sistem energi terbarukan pada siswa di SMAN 6 Palangka Raya. Sekolah ini berlokasi di Jl. Tjilik Riwut KM29, kelurahan Tumbang Tahai, kecamatan Bukit Batu, kota Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah. Tim membuat suatu kegiatan edukasi kepada siswa yaitu demo konversi energi surya menjadi energi listrik. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini telah terlaksana dengan baik. Siswa sangat antusias dalam belajar mengenal panel surya dan komponen-komponen elektronika yang digunakan secara langsung.
Enhancing Students’ Presentation Skill using Digital Media at SMAN 10 Palangka Raya
Authors: Yonatan Ari Santoso  , Gabriela Elsandika  , Reni Agustiani  , Samsul Arifin  , Suprayogi Thathit
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this activity is to overcome the issue of tedious presentations by the students of SMAN 10 Palangka Raya. This issue occurs due to the lack of students' digital literacy, affecting their public speaking abilities. For this reason, the team provided the use of digital media mentoring to students for problem-solving. The digital media used in this activity were Prezi and Canva. The mentoring used explanation and learning-by-doing methods. The activity was held on May 2023. The students received the information well. It was proven by the questionnaires that were answered, 92.3% stated that this activity was useful to enhance the knowledge of the use of digital media in presentations. They stated that this activity could help make presentations more interesting and interactive.
Utilization of Furniture Waste Into Handicrafts that Produce Selling Value in Beratwetan Village, Gedeg District, Mojokerto Distric
Authors: Muchammad Achmad , Hilmy Syahab  , Afrida Sista Kurniasari  , Alfi Lutfiah  , Jayanti Devi Ikasari  , Isna Qurrotul Aini
Published: August 2024

This training aims to develop certain skills, knowledge and attitudes in the method used in the training, namely the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) method, which is an approach to community development that has a big goal in trying to create a social life order in development efforts in community environment. The results obtained from this training are the effective implementation of training on making cellphone stands, so that POSPAUD mothers are able to acquire skills and expertise in making cellphone stands. The reason that community members, especially POSPAUD mothers in Beratwetan Village, are motivated to become entrepreneurs in the field of handicrafts is more due to the background of housewives who have a lot of free time. Besides that, it also has a selling price on the market. This motivates housewives to become handicraft entrepreneurs with the aim of improving the economy in the village. To measure the level of entrepreneurial motivation, you need a great sense of self-confidence to be able to set up a business after gaining skills, being able to be task and result oriented, having the courage to take risks, having a leadership spirit, being able to innovate, being creative and having an orientation towards the future. in the future. Therefore, this training activity is an effort that can be made to empower the community in Beratwetan Village so that it can increase community income.
Implementation of Continous Band Sealer to Improve Packaging Quality of MSMEs Dapur Sangit Wandanpuro Village Bululawang
Authors: Herwanto Heru Wahyu , Muhammad Afnan Habibi  , Sujito Sujito , Arya Kusumawardana  , Dimas Jundan A  , Shandy Krisnawan
Published: August 2024

The post-pandemic era is a post-pandemic era where all MSME players are maintaining their businesses and must even be able to increase their businesses. The obstacles experienced by MSMEs Dapur Sangit, Wandanpuro Village, Bululawang, Malang Regency, which are engaged in catering and produce shredded milkfish processed foods, occur in the process of packing or packaging products that are inefficient and untidy. In addition, the product packaging process is still applying conventional technology by using a hand sealer manually. The impact of the packaging process with this conventional tool certainly makes the packaging untidy and there are defects in the packaging so that it will affect product quality and have an impact on reducing quality and selling value in the market. The purpose of this community service program is to apply Appropriate Technology (TTG) in the form of an automatic Continuous Band Sealer machine that functions to improve packaging quality, reduce costs if still applying conventional technology and increase product durability. The results of the service carried out went smoothly and could improve the quality of product packaging for MSMEs Dapur Sangit.
Empowerment of the Creative Economy during the Pandemic in the Kuta Mandalika
Authors: Ranip fahmi  , Akung Daeng  , Eka Agustiani
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze forms of creative economic empowerment and analyze business sustainability during the pandemic in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone, Kuta Village, Pujut District, Central Lombok Regency. The approach used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study used the methods of observation, interviews and documentation. The technique of checking the validity of the data used is the triangulation technique. The data analysis method used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study found that forms of community economic empowerment through a sustainable creative economy include Entrepreneurship Training for Making Seaweed Dodol, Crackers and Sticks, Training for Makeup and Hair and Training and Distribution of Screen Printing Tools. Meanwhile, training in the cultivation and processing of Oyster Mushrooms is not sustainable. Empowerment activities have an impact on increasing the skills of participants so that they are given business capital in the form of equipment and equipment so that they obtain business income.
Analysis Of Priority Factors Affecting The Problems Of Waste Management System In Margasari, Balikpapan City
Authors: Noor Hayati Rina , Devi Triwidya Sitaresmi  , Dina Mutmainnah
Published: August 2024

Margasari Village has different regional characteristics, the difference in the characteristics of the area causes differences in the waste management system in Margasari Village between land and water areas, resulting in differences in waste management methods and techniques. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the problem of solid waste management systems in land and water areas that cause it is not achieved optimally, using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. After the data processing and analysis were carried out, the factors that influenced the solid waste management system problems in Margasari Village were based on the components of the solid waste management system, namely operational techniques, institutions, financing, law and regulation, community roles and physical conditions, so that the results of the waste management system priority factors in Margasari Village, namely in the mainland area, the Community Role Indicator has a weight value of 0.29, and the priority weight of the Waste The processing variable has a weight value of 0.100 which is a variable that affects the problem of Community Roles in the Solid Waste Management System in Land Areas. Meanwhile, in the area over water, the Community Role Indicator has a weight value of 0.31 with a priority weight of the influencing variable Waste Processing with a weight value of 0.093.
Phytochemical Content Analysis Of Moringa Seed (Moringa Oleifera, L) Maceration Method
Authors: Leny Fitriah  , Renda Suri Pratimi
Published: August 2024

Moringa is one of the plants used in traditional medicine by the community as an efficacious medicine utilizing all parts of the plant. Moringa seeds are part of the plant that can be used in medicine. A phytochemical test is a qualitative test of the chemical compound content of secondary metabolites, which is an essential first step in research on medicinal plants or in the search for new active compounds derived from natural materials that can be precursors for the synthesis of new drugs or become prototypes of certain active compounds. This research aimed to identify chemical compounds in Moringa seeds (Moringa oleifera, L). This research used the maceration method with 80% methanol solvent and hexane solvent, then identifying secondary metabolites was carried out by phytochemical test. The results showed that the phytochemical test results on the seed extract using the maceration method were alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. The results also showed that the seed sample had a moisture content below 10%, which was 9.36%.
Spatial Direction of Minor Rice Land Based on Land Suitability and SWOT Analysis in Tanasitolo District, Wajo District
Authors: Nevi kurniawati
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to determine the potential and strategies for mina paddy land management based on land suitability and SWOT analysis in Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. The analytical tools used are land suitability analysis and swot analysis. The results of the study show that the potential for managing the mina paddy pattern of aquaculture in Tansitolo District, Wajo Regency, can be developed in the western region of irrigated rice fields. The potential for fisheries management with the Mina paddy pattern can be increased if the availability of irrigation networks increases. The strategy for managing the aquaculture fisheries of the Mina paddy pattern is that the government and the community work together Increase the coordination of all parties to make cheap/economical feed, create cooperation between cultivators and groups and open up easy access to capital, Carry out water quality management and use fish that have a high tolerance for decline water quality, providing quality seeds/parents.
Analysis Sociability of Visitors to Public Open Spaces in Sheikh Yusuf Gowa Field
Authors: Natsir Ni'mah , Mubarak Andi Saeful
Published: August 2024

Public space is one of the vital components of urban planning. Because most buildings in urban areas in recent years, forget the existence of public space for the community, which has the opportunity to create gaps between layers of society. The purpose of this study is to examine the sociality in the field of Sheikh Yusuf in the morning and evening so as to produce an output that explains the public space is an active public space. The research method used by the author is survey method and descriptive analysis method to analyse the condition of public space in Syech Yusuf Field, Gowa. Based on the results of data analysis obtained in the field, it is known that the field of Sheikh Yusuf is used by all groups, to meet with friends or family, to carry out various activities such as sports and recreation so that it can be concluded that this field is a successful public open space based on the aspects of a friendly place according to the Project of Public Space (PPS).
Keywords: Open Space, Sociability, Project of Public Space (PPS)
Impacts of Solar Energy Rural Electrification in Bayomen-Cameroon
Authors: Awah Paschal  , Basil Ndikaka Ngala
Published: August 2024

The impacts of solar energy in Bayomen-Cameroon are enormous, the implementation of a concentrated solar photovoltaic system as a source of power in the Bayomen village, centre region of Cameroon has rapidly transformed the area. In our methodology, we used qualitative data collection and analysis. Techniques like; in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, photographs and direct observations were explored with the inhabitants of the Bayomen village to understand the effects brought about by solar energy in Bayomen. The results show improvements and significant impact on education, infrastructure, trade and commerce, entertainment, health; as a result of supply of power from solar photovoltaic power plants. The system also shows more advantages on consideration of its environmental effects. A great potential for dissemination of solar technology in non-electrified rural areas exists, however, a clear and pragmatic government policy supporting solar power utilization is needed for a sustainable development of solar technology. Consequently the introduction of solar energy in the village has made people to gain the status of a business centre in the Kon-Yambettar Subdivision. Another area of study could be done on the resistances encountered by the rural electrification solar energy project in Bayomen-Cameroon.
Use of EPANET Software in Network Planning for Drinking Water Supply Systems in Balikpapan Tengah District and Balikpapan City District
Authors: Nia Febrianti  , Dwi Arief Prambudi  , Keymal Ihwannuttaqwa  , Taufik Hidayat
Published: August 2024

Clean water is a primary need for everyone. The need for clean water will increase over time as well as the increase in population, this makes it necessary to carry out an assessment related to water demand in the future up to 10 years in the future. Therefore, considering the raw water source whose availability cannot be predicted so that it can be calculated the need for clean water for the District of Balikpapan Tengah and Balikpapan City, the water demand value is obtained, namely the debit in the District of Central Balikpapan is 352 liters/second and the District of Balikpapan Kota is 295 liters. /second. After that, an analysis of the drinking water distribution routing network was carried out using the Hardy-Cross method and the use of EPANET 2.0 software. Then calculations are carried out by entering data in the form of needs data such as maps of the main pipeline network, 24-hour flow patterns, and data related to contours or elevation. In terms of speed and accuracy of analysis using EPANET 2.0 software for drinking water supply systems is considered more fulfilling.
Analysis of Surface Temperature in Buru District Using Cloud Computing on Google Earth Engine
Authors: Latue Philia, Christi , Heinrich Rakuasa
Published: August 2024

Monitoring land surface temperature in Buru Regency using Google Earth Engine cloud computing-based geospatial technology can help in understanding global climate and weather change, as well as provide important information for scientists, governments, and non-governmental organizations in making decisions related to climate change mitigation and natural disaster management. This research aims to analyze land surface temperature in Buru Regency using MODIS satellite image data based on the cloud computing google earth engine. This research uses Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Terra Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity 8-Day Global image data analyzed on Google Earth Engine. The results show that the lowest land surface temperature value in Buru Regency is 12, 7438ᵒ C, and the highest value is 31, 9582ᵒ C. The area that has a land surface temperature (LST) in the very high class has an area of 96,604.46 ha or 19.90%, the LST area in the high class is 139,606.47 ha or 28.76%, the LST area in the medium class is 140,853.38 ha or 29.02%, the LST area in the low class is 79,896.56 ha or 16.46% and the LST area in the very low class is 28,458.57 ha or 5.86%. The land surface temperature analysis in Buru Regency can provide important information for the local government in making policies and planning for sustainable regional development.
The Effect of Perceptions of Maxim Car Service Quality on User Decisions on the Maxim Application
Authors: Safhira Yasrina Nur , Putri Annisa Krismalia , Rofiah Arista Artanti , Zikrinawati Khairani , Fahmy Zulfa
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted to determine the effect of perceived service quality on user decisions in choosing to use the Maxim application. This is to see how much influence maxim's service quality has on user decisions. There are many applications with the same service as Maxim, but why do users prefer to use Maxim's services. This study uses a quantitative method with a quantitative survey design. The population in this study were maxim car users, the sample used was 100 respondents using purposive sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. There is an R Square value of 0.654, meaning that 65.4% of the variable perceived service quality can influence user decisions, while other factors or variables influence the remaining 34.6%. The simple linear regression test shows that the magnitude of F count = 184.866 > F table = 3.947. The a and b values of the general regression equation are Y=a+bx, so we get -5.282+1.671x. As well as, the sig value obtained is 0.000, which means it is smaller than 0.05. Thus it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between the perception of the quality of Maxim car service on the decisions of Maxim application users.
The Influence of the Gojek Application Rating on Customer Trust of Mie Gacoan Ngaliyan
Authors: Afin Mursida Muhammad , Kusuma Wardani Devi , Tiyas Apriliani Awaliyah , Dewi Fitriana Eka , Zikrinawati Khairani , Fahmy Zulfa
Published: August 2024

Some people buy something without looking at the rating, so this study aims to see whether Mie Gacoan Ngaliyan's customer trust grows from seeing ratings on the Gojek application or there is already customer trust in the Mie Gacoan brand. This study uses explanatory quantitative research methods by analyzing using a simple linear regression test. The sample in this study was 72 people in the Ngaliyan area who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The scale used is Likert and Guttman. The rating variable obtained an average yes answer of 62.46%, which means that customers have satisfaction with Mie Gacoan so this can affect customer trust in the Gojek application. The results of the regression test show that the rating has a positive effect of 20.8% and is significant on trust. customers of the Gojek application. The regression coefficient for this variable is 2.421 which means that the assessment variable has a positive factor on the trust variable. Ratings on Mie Gacoan have an influence on purchases made by customers on the Gojek application.
Study of the Influence of Price, Service Quality, Satisfaction, and Repurchase Intentions at Citramulia Travel and Tour Lombok
Authors: Rita Alfin  , Nur Qomariah
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the impact of price and service quality variables on repurchase intentions in the context of travel services and tour operator activities post the Covid-19 pandemic. It explores whether consumer satisfaction mediates the relationship between price, service quality, and repurchase intentions. Using a quantitative explanatory research design, the study involves a sample of 110 individuals intending to purchase Travel services and tour operator activities from Citramulia Travel and Tour Lombok between the post-Covid-19 period and December 2022. Data collection entails distributing questionnaires after instrument validation and reliability checks. Analysis shows that prices have a non-significant, negative effect on repurchase intentions, while service quality significantly and positively influences repurchase intention. Consumer satisfaction plays a significant role in enhancing repurchase intentions. Affordable pricing positively affects consumer satisfaction, leading to increased repurchase intentions. However, certain aspects of service quality, like reliability, responsiveness, and tangibles, negatively impact overall satisfaction. Consumer satisfaction partially mediates the relationship between price and repurchase intention. In contrast, it does not mediate the association between service quality and repurchase intention, as the direct positive effect of service quality on repurchase intention remains. This study offers insights into the interplay among price, service quality, consumer satisfaction, and repurchase intentions in the post-Covid-19 travel services and tour operator activities landscape.
Factors That Influence Stock Prices In The Financial Sector On The Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Shintya Eka Pratiwi  , Wawan Andang Saputra
Published: August 2024

An important element that investors pay attention to before investing is observing the company's stock price. Banking is an industry that plays an important role in contributing to the Indonesian economy. The aim is to determine the correlation of liquidity, solvency, firm size, exchange rates, credit risk and capital with stock prices in banking partially and simultaneously. The independent factors in this research are liquidity which is proxied by the current ratio, solvency is using DER, company size is using the natural logarithm of total assets, the exchange rate is proxied by the middle rate, credit risk is proxied by NPL and capital is proxied by CAR. The dependent factor in this research is the stock price. Research samples were obtained from financial reports listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses quantitative methods, the analysis technique used is descriptive statistics, while the research hypothesis is tested using multiple linear regression analysis with statistical tools. The determination of the sample was carried out using a purposive sampling method in banking. The results of this research show that simultaneously liquidity, solvency, company size, credit risk, exchange rates, and capital can influence bank stock prices. Partially, stock prices are positively correlated with firm size. However, stock prices are still negatively correlated with credit risk as a proxy for NPL. While stock prices have no correlation with liquidity, solvency, exchange rate and capital.
Implementation of Contextual Learning Strategies in Small Class Sunday Schools
Authors: Haryanto Luciana , Arimatea Yusep , Gurning Lasmauli , Manalu Napoleon
Published: August 2024

Effective learning strategies are very important in achieving learning objectives, especially in the context of Christian Religious Education in Sunday Schools. One of the strategies that can be applied is Contextual Teaching and Learning. This research aims to analyze the implementation of contextual learning strategies in small class Sunday School. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The participants consisted of Sunday School teachers and small class students. The results show that the implementation of contextual learning strategies in small class Sunday School includes seven main components: constructivism, discovery, questioning, learning community, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment. This strategy is effective in improving students' understanding and engagement in the learning process. The implementation of contextual learning strategies in small class Sunday School is proven to facilitate meaningful learning that is relevant to students' daily lives. This strategy can be an alternative for teachers in designing and implementing Christian Religious Education learning that is more contextual and effective.
Late diagnosis of disseminated tuberculosis: A case report
Authors: Rodriguez-Hidalgo Luis Alejandro , Ruiz-Caballero Diana , Vega-Fernandez Amalia
Published: August 2024

Introduction The lungs are most commonly involved in tuberculosis, but infection can also involve other organs through lymphohematogenous dissemination. The clinical presentation of disseminated tuberculosis is variable. Diagnosis is difficult, because clinical manifestations are diverse, more than 50% of patients present late, because microbiological testing relies on invasive procedures for mycobacterial culture and supportive histopathology. Case report A 30-year-old male patient, deprived of his liberty, with no co-morbidities, was admitted to the hospital for severe pain in the left wrist, with a previous history of having received systemic glucocorticoids for 7 months. He developed clinical symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis, in the pleura, in the joint of the left wrist and in the left testicle, and tests confirmed the presence of M. tuberculosis. He underwent surgery on the wrist and testicle and was also treated for susceptible tuberculosis. Concomitant sequelae of iatrogenic Cushing’s disease, chronic anemia and chronic inactive proctitis were diagnosed. Conclusions Diagnosis of disseminated tuberculosis was difficult due to the non-specific clinical picture, limitations of confirmatory diagnostic tools and timely specialized evaluations. Prolonged use of systemic corticosteroids may have played a role in the dissemination of tuberculosis.
Adenosquamous Cell Carcinoma Secondary to Chronic Osteomyelitis of the Tibia - Rare Case Report
Authors:   Department of Orthopaedics, R L Jalappa Hospital, Tamaka, Kolar, Karnataka, India, Anil Kumar P , Nagakumar J S
Published: August 2024

Osteomyelitis is an infection with progressive destruction of bone tissue involving the bone and articular cartilage with its medullary canal. Chronic osteo-myelitis treatment is challenge for the orthopaedician. The bone microscopic anatomy and also the microorganism biofilms and their ability to adapt to their surrounding environment. It’s tough for the antibiotics and disinfectants to breach the biofilm barrier and kill these microorganism colonies. Cutaneous neoplasm are a rare complication developing after a chronic bone infection. The incidence and prevalence of these cutaneous tumor/neoplasm following chronic bone infection continues to increase despite the increasing awareness to the disease process, and medical advances in early diagnosis and early treatment. Most common neoplasm after a chronic bone infection are squamous cell carcinoma and rarely sarcoma or lymphoma. 1 In our study we report adenosquamous cell carcinoma arising from chronic osteomyelitis of tibia for which above knee amputation was done.
Direct Immunofluorescence in Cutaneous Vesiculobullous Lesions: A Cross-sectional Study in a Tertiary Care Center
Authors: Poorni Bharathi T , Marla Nisha J
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Cutaneous noninfectious autoimmune vesiculobullous diseases are a wide variety of lesion. They can show clinical and histopathological overlap, posing diagnostic challenges. Clinically, vesiculobullous lesions might not present with typical morphology and distribution in all cases. The specific histomorphological changes are observed only in an early and intact bulla. Immunofluorescence (IF) is a histochemical staining technique which detects antibodies in the tissue and body fluids. IF an adjuvant to histopathology is considered as gold standard in the diagnosis of vesiculobullous diseases. Methodology: A two-year retrospective cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the department of pathology, in a tertiary care center from January 2018 to December 2019. Paraffin embedded hematoxylin and eosin slides were retrieved from the archives and analyzed. Biopsies received in Michel’s medium were utilized for immunofluorescence study. Results: A total of 67 cases with Vesiculobullous lesions were analysed. The most common lesion diagnosed was Bullous Pemphigoid (BP) (29 cases -46.7%), followed by Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV) (19 cases- 30.6%). The highest number of cases were noted in the 7th decade, with a slight female preponderance. Sixteen out of 19 cases of pemphigus vulgaris and 28 out of 29 cases of bullous pemphigoid showed positive histomorphological correlation with IF. The PPV for pemphigus vulgaris was 100% and sensitivity was 84.2%, and in bullous pemphigoid, both the PPV and sensitivity was 96.5%. Higher concordance was noted between Histopathology and IF diagnosis in cases of BP in comparison to PV. Conclusion: Vesiculobullous lesions are heterogeneous in nature and can have clinical and histopathological overlap, posing diagnostic challenges. IF is considered gold standard and is necessary for the diagnosis in every case. A combined clinical, histopathological and IF examination is the best approach to accurate diagnosis. Keywords Bullous, Pemphigus, Vesiculobullous, Direct Immunofluorescence