bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lo scandaloso rifiuto della sposa. L'ombra del matrimonio riparatore nel cinema italiano prima e dopo il caso Franca Viola
Authors: Pavesi Diletta
Published: August 2022

In 1965 Franca Viola, an unknown teenager from the small Sicilian village of Alcamo, declined to marry the man who had kidnapped and raped her. By ignoring a law that still cleared rapists if they accepted to marry their victims, Viola’s impressive behaviour made a mediatic and judicial fuss that spread all over Italy. The unease raised by the old tradition of the “shotgun wedding” was testified not only by the newspapers reports from that time but also by the post-war cinematic production. Between the 1950s and the 1960s the topic is widely explored in the film industry, both in melodramatic productions and in comedies and even in bitterly farcical movies. By analysing the mediatic output of the Viola case and the legal debate it issued, this contribution will focus on the representations of the “shotgun wedding” in the films produced before and after the shocking case of the young Sicilian woman.
Visto, si stupri. Sesso e terrore nelle immagini di violenza sulle donne nel cinema italiano degli anni Settanta, tra finzione e realtà
Authors: Memola Giovanni
Published: August 2022

In the 1970s, Italian cinema experienced a boom of images and narrative elements associated with acts of violence against women, which were often further combined with sex. Such a phenomenon characterized domestic film production to a very large extent, therefore beyond budget and marketing implications, as well as auteur ambitions. In this context, the mystery-thriller films of the so-called “giallo” established a peculiar relation with violence against women at large, as they encoded it in the narrative mechanisms and in the development of the genre itself by means of subject-related marketing strategies and audience expectations. Quickly brought to popularity in the wake of Dario Argento’s works, over the years the “giallo” has been widely investigated precisely on the grounds of its defining featuring of violence against women, with most outcomes interpreting its psychological and allegorical aspects against the background of Italy’s contemporaneous social history. The aim of this essay is to enrich the interpretation field on this subject, prompting a reflection on such images and imagery of violence in the light of what were the practices, beliefs and expectations about violence against women beyond fiction, in the everyday life of 1970s Italy.
DISSERTATION NURSING
Authors: Destrebecq Anne , Parozzi Mauro , Terzoni Stefano , Ferrara Paolo , Lusignani Maura
Published: August 2022

In un momento storico in cui gli investimenti globali su ricerca e formazione sono estremamente ridotti, vogliamo cogliere un celebre invito:

“Osare. Il progresso si ottiene solo così”. (Victor Hugo)
New record of Barilius bakeri Day (Osteichthyes: Cyprindae) from Khudremukh National Park, Karnataka
Authors: Arunachalam M. , Muralidharan M. , Sivakumar P.
Published: August 2022

Barilius bakeri Day shows extension in the range of its distribution to streams of Karnataka, the specimens were collected from Bollae, a stream of Nethravathi river inside Khudremukh National Park.
Ablación de Quistes Ureterales con Láser de Holmio. Reporte de Caso.
Authors: Mejía Menjívar Marjori Lisseth , Reyes Braulio Francisco , Lezana Juan Pablo , Hernandez Victor
Published: August 2022

INTRODUCCIÓN La ureteritis quística, es una enfermedad benigna poco frecuente que afecta al uréter y la pelvis renal. Suele aparecer en mujeres de mediana a avanzada edad tras una urolitiasis crónica o infecciones recurrentes del tracto urinario. REPORTE DE CASO Paciente femenina de 54 años de edad con antecedente de infecciones de vías urinarias a repetición, absceso renal y litiasis, resuelto seis meses antes. Se utilizó ureteroscopio semirrígido Storz de 9,5 fr, con láser de holmio fibra lumenis para ablación de ureteritis quística. Paciente con evolución satisfactoria hasta la fecha, con seguimiento por ultrasonidos. CONCLUSIÓN La paciente en estudio, se logró resolver por ablación láser, sin embargo, cabe destacar que en casos severos hay que considerar la nefroureterectomía o ureterectomia segmentaria como resolución definitiva.
Ilmiöavaruuksista skenaarioihin – Kuinka alueellisia osaamis- ja koulutustarpeita ennakoidaan verkostoyhteistyönä?
Authors: Ojala Kristiina , Kantola Mauri , Högblom Esa , Frantti Anneli , Ollila Johanna
Published: August 2022

Artikkelissa kuvataan verkostomaista alueellisen ammattiosaamis- ja koulutustarpeiden ennakointiprosessia. Kyseinen ennakointityö ei ole ollut tulevaisuuden ennustamista, vaan pyrkimys hahmottaa vaihtoehtoisia tulevaisuuden kehityskulkuja ja niiden muotoilemia mahdollisuuksia jahaasteita alueen työelämässä ja koulutuksissa. Verkostomaisen Varsinais-SuomenEnnakointiakatemian työryhmät koostuivat laajasti asiantuntijoista ja oppilaitostoimijoista. Ennakointiprosessi jäsentyi toimialakohtaisesti kolmeen työvaiheeseen, joita olivat luotaus, merkityksellistäminen ja haltuunotto. Tässä artikkelissa esitellään ennakointiprosessin kahta ensimmäistä vaihetta, jossa toimialoittain tarkasteltiin ulkoisia toimintaympäristön muutoksia ja työstettiin vaihtoehtoisia tulevaisuuden skenaarioita. Artikkelissa ennakointiprosessin havainnollistamisen esimerkkinä käytetään meriklusterin toimialaa, jolle muun muassa ammatillisesta koulutuksesta valmistuu paljon osaajia. Ennakointiprosessin tuntemus on hyödyllistä niin ammatillisten oppilaitosten kuin korkeakoulujen johdolle, asiantuntijoille ja myös kouluttajille, jotka pyrkivät kehittämään koulutuksen prosesseja ja rakenteita.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Bahasa Inggris melalui teknik EGRU pada siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Dompu
Authors: Chrisnawati Chrisnawati
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis siswa serta meningkatkan penguasaan pola-pola kalimat dan kosa kata dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dan meningkatkan hasil belajar menulis siswa khususnya di kelas X-IPA SMA Negeri 2 Dompu semester genap tahun pelajaran 2019/2020, yang menjadi subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X-IPA SMA Negeri 2 Dompu semester genap tahun pelajaran 2019/2020, sebanyak 39 orang. Sedangkan obyek penelitian meliputi: EGRU, aktivitas siswa, hasil belajar siswa dan tanggapan siswa terhadap penerapan EGRU. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus yaitu siklus I menampilkan teks pesan pendek dengan topik “Pengumuman”, sedangkan siklus II dan III menampilkan teks descriptive dengan topik “Description of person or things”. Pada kedua siklus menggunakan model pembelajaran Literacy yang berbasis EGRU, hasil analisis data didapat nilai rata-rata tes menulis pada siklus I adalah 65,38,  nilai rata-rata tes menulis pada siklus II adalah 70,83 dan pada siklus III adalah 74,84. Pada siklus I terdapat 56,41% siswa tergolong aktif dan sangat aktif, pada siklus II terdapat 97,44% siswa tergolong aktif dan sangat aktif, sedangkan pada silkus III semua siswa nampak aktif. Berdasarkan angket tanggapan siswa, dari 39 orang, 36 orang  menyatakan setuju digunakan EGRU dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris khususnya menulis, Berdasarkan penelitian tindakan kelas ini, EGRU sangat berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas, keterampilan menulis dan hasil belajar menulis siswa. Karena itu diharapkan guru-guru sejenis menggunakan EGRU dengan pendekatan Literacy pada pembelajaran bahasa Inggris khususnya menulis.
Исследования на линейном ускорительном комплексе ЛУЭ-75 национальной научной лаборатории им. А.И. Алиханяна
Authors:   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Акопян А. С. , Марукян Г. О. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Керопян И. А. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Гулканян Г. Р. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Погосян Л. А. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Погосов В. С. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Торосян Г. Т. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Бабаян А. З. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения, Ваградян Л. Р. ,   Национальная научная лаборатория им. А.И. Алиханяна, Ереван, Армения
Published: August 2022

Кратко описаны работы последних лет, выполненные на линейном ускорителе ЛУЭ-75 Национальной научной лаборатории им. А.И. Алиханяна (ННЛА) по ускорительной физике и проблемам ядерной физики низких энергий. Действующая установка позволяет варьировать ток и энергию пучка в широких пределах (10–18–10–5) А и (10–75) МэВ соответственно. Эксперименты проводились совместно с исследовательскими группами как из научных центров Армении, так и других стран. Намечены основные направления исследований с использованием релятивистских электронных пучков линейного ускорителя.
Акустоиндуцированные ядерные явления в тяжёлой воде
Authors:   Институт физических исследований НАН Армении, Аштарак, Армения, Аракелян В. С. , Баласанян Р. Н. ,   Институт физических исследований НАН Армении, Аштарак, Армения, Григорьян И. Г. ,   Институт физических исследований НАН Армении, Аштарак, Армения, Костанян Р. Б. ,   Институт физических исследований НАН Армении, Аштарак, Армения, Минасян С. Г. ,   Институт химической физики им. А.Б. Налбандяна, НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения
Published: August 2022

В работе представлены результаты экспериментальных исследований по реализации ядерных процессов в тяжелой воде при обычных условиях. Под воздействием на тяжелую воду механических импульсов с крутыми фронтами и акустической частотой следования, регистрировалось γ-излучение. Для подтверждения наличия ядерных преобразований в тяжелой воде представлены результаты измерений концентрации примесей на масс-спектрометре до и после воздействия на неё резких механических импульсов. Приведены также сравнительные характеристики результатов измерений, выполненные в обычной воде с повторением условий экспериментов. Показано значительное изменение концентрации примесей в жидкостях как количественно, так и качественно. На основе представлений о структуре двойных электрических слоёв, возникающих при контакте металла с тяжелой водой, предложен механизм образования квазинейтронных комплексов, которые и участвуют в ядерных преобразованиях, приводящих к изменению концентрации примесей в тяжелой воде.
Исследование излучений акустических и электромагнитных волн, генерируемых ударной волной
Authors:   Институт прикладных проблем физики НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения, Мкртчян А. Г , Арамян А. Р. ,   Институт прикладных проблем физики НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения, Григорян Л. Ш ,   Институт прикладных проблем физики НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения, Хачатрян Г. Ф. ,   Институт прикладных проблем физики НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения, Арутюнян Г. А. ,   Институт прикладных проблем физики НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения, Хачикян Л. Э. ,   Институт прикладных проблем физики НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения, Арамян Г. Р. ,   Центр гидрометеорологии и мониторинга МОС РА, Араратский АГЦ, Арташат, Армения
Published: August 2022

Работа посвящена исследованию различных видов излучений (акустических и электромагнитных волн), вызванных ударной волной. Предполагается, что эти излучения являются результатом вихревых движений газа, генерируемых ударной волной. Из разных вихрей излучаются различные по частоте волны.
Рассеяние плоской волны на дифракционной решетке в картине Френеля
Authors:   Государственный инженерный университет Армении, Ереван, Армения, Хачатрян A. Ж. , Аванесян А. С. ,   Государственный инженерный университет Армении, Ереван, Армения, Агабекян В. Н. ,   Институт прикладных проблем физики НАН Армении, Ереван, Армения, Парсамян А. Ф. ,   Государственный инженерный университет Армении, Ереван, Армения
Published: August 2022

В данной работе рассматривается, обычно исследуемую в приближении Фраунгофера, задачу рассеяния плоской волны на дифракционной решетке в картине Френеля. Показано, что для приближенного описания рассеянного поля необходимо введение двух волновых параметров, а именно волнового параметра по области наблюдения и волнового параметра для области расположения источников. Получены значения максимумов интенсивности дифрагированного поля в картине Френеля для углов, соответствующих максимумам интенсивности в картине Фраунгофера. Показано, что на боковых лепестках дифракционной картины интенсивность поля принимает максимально возможное значение.
Implementation of Decentralized Techniques in E-Commerce Website
Authors:   IILM, Academy of Higher Learning, College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Swati Singh , Suhel Bansal ,   IILM, Academy of Higher Learning, College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Shahbaaz Ali ,   IILM, Academy of Higher Learning, College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Noor Alam ,   IILM, Academy of Higher Learning, College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: August 2022

After the Coronavirus Pandemic struck in 2020, administrative agencies around the globe had imposed strict lockdowns in every sector. The biggest of them was imposed in India. The only things allowed was the essential services like medical and grocery. But due to the sudden panic of the unknown disease there was a huge rush to buy and stock items. Long queues and crowd were developed which may lead to rapid transmission of the virus. We as a team tried to find a solution, by putting their shops on online so that they can take orders remotely and distribute it without the risk of long queue and infection. Gromore Shoppe is developed in order make these small local shops online. Retail owners can now catalogue their products on web and take orders from the locality, can process them quickly and distribute them with minimal risk of contact. This solution will first time introduce them with web and its benefits and make them sufficient enough so that they even can expand easily and effectively.
Research on the relationship between population ageing and economic development based on national policy perspective
Authors: Li Yilun , Xiao Jinglin , Zhao Zhenyi
Published: August 2022

This article discusses the relationship between the ageing population and economic as well as policy contexts. A more specific issue is the various impacts of aged population on the economy. By using the AD-AS model for a theoretical study and a regression model for empirical analysis, the paper evaluate the impact of population ageing from a unique perspective. The results demonstrate that in theory population ageing will decrease China’s real GDP, whereas there is a clear trend that ageing population will benefit the tertiary sector by increasing demand, and thus improving the employment there. Thus, the next five years will see a significant transformation of China's industrial structure. Our findings provide ideas for future research on this issue.
The Political Economy of the Apocalypse
Authors: Galbraith James K.
Published: August 2022

The world faces - let us say - four great threats, and because nothing really changes, we know their names: Pestilence, War, Famine, and Death. With modest modernization these categories can serve to guide our minds on a tour of the economic policy choices of the near and distant future.
Preaching from the Cross A Study of Paul’s Preaching
Authors:   The Catholic University of America, Professor Emeritus, Matera Frank J.
Published: August 2022

This essay addresses three questions: Why did Paul preach? What did Paul preach? How did Paul preach? It argues that Paul preached because he was commissioned to do so at his call/conversion when the risen Christ was revealed to him. To preach the gospel was not Paul’s decision. He was commissioned and sent to preach, and so the content of his proclamation was not his own. Like a “herald” of the ancient world, he proclaimed the message of the gospel, the announcement of Christ’s death and resurrection, that was entrusted to him. Because he was a herald of the gospel, Paul did not preach with rhetorical eloquence lest he conceal the scandal of the crucified Christ. Rather, he proclaimed the gospel in a way that those who heard it had to choose whether to believe or reject the message of the cross he proclaimed. Thus, there is an intimate connection between why Paul preached, what he preached, and how he preached, which has implications for preaching today.
INFLUENCE OF RESOURCE MOBILIZATION IN COVID-19 ERA ON YOUTH’S EMPOWERMENT PROJECTS IN BUSIA COUNTY, KENYA
Authors:   Department of Open Distance, University of Nairobi, Kenya, BARASA Dennis Silas
Published: August 2022

Resource Mobilization is a global phenomenon in the Covid-19 era with Empowerment Projects as a solution kit for Youth’s unemployment through development of a robust ICT Technology centres and Innovation hubs to mentor Youth’s into economic value chain in the society. Ideally, study seeks to demonstrate how Resource Mobilization in Covid-19 era influences Youth’s Empowerment Projects in Busia County, Kenya. The study was double-helix of Motivation and Human need theories. Descriptively, Composite Mean was 1.90 with a standard deviation of 1.080 implied the performance of Youths’ Empowerment Projects in Busia County, Kenya had improved for the last one and a half years. The adjusted R2= .251for Social Responsibility, R2 = 0.214 for Business Mentorship projects and R2=.208 for Innovation hubs with predictive power of about 25.1%, 21.4% and 20.8% variations in the projects. The F- values for Social Responsibility, 15.017 with 0.05< p>0.496, the F-calculated for Business Mentorship, 15.219 with 0.05 < p>0.161 and finally the F-calculated for Innovation hubs was 16.470 with 0.05< p> 0, indicated a statistical significant relationship between Social Responsibility, Business Mentorship and Innovation hubs in Covid-19 era and Youths’ Empowerment Projects. The variable was significant since p> 0.05; hence, alternative hypothesis presumed statistical significant influence between Resource Mobilization in Covid-19 era and Youth’s empowerment projects, was accepted. The study recommends adoption of social responsibility, Business mentorship and innovation hubs as a platform for resource mobilization in Busia County, Kenya.
EFFICIENT AND SECURE DATA SHARING SCHEME FOR INTRUSION AVOIDANCE WITH PRIVACY PRESERVING IN CLOUDLET ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Narayana Engineering College, Gudur, A.P, India,, Reddy T.Vamsi Vardhan
Published: August 2022

–Customary medical services framework frequently requires the conveyance of clinical information to the cloud, which includes clients' sensitiveinformation and causes correspondence energy utilization. For all intents and purposes, clinical information sharing is a basic and testing issue. Thus,in this paper, we develop a clever medical services framework by using the adaptability of cloudlet. The elements of cloudlet incorporate privacyprotection, information sharing and interruption location. In the phase of information assortment, we initially use Number Theory Research Unit technique to encode client's body information gathered by wearable gadgets. That information will be communicated to neighboring cloudlet in an energyefficient style. Besides, we present another trust model to assist clients with choosing trustable accomplices who need to share put away information in thecloudlet. The trust model additionally assists comparable patients with speaking with one another about their infections. Thirdly, we partition users'medical information put away in remote haze of clinic into three sections and give them legitimate security. At last, to shield thehealthcare framework from malevolent assaults, we foster an original cooperative interruption discovery framework (IDS) strategy in view of cloudletmesh, which can successfully forestall the far off medical care huge information cloud from assaults. Index Terms – Privacy protection, data sharing, collaborative intrusion detection system (IDS), healthcare.
An approach for Building Defects Detection using VGG16
Authors:   Narayana Engineering College, Gudur,, B Malakonda Reddy
Published: August 2022

Customers are increasingly looking for fast and efficient ways to frequently check and inspect the condition of their buildings so essential repairs and maintenance can be done in a timely manner. Act quickly before they become too dangerous and costly. Traditional methods for this type of work commonly comprise engaging inspection officers to undertake a condition assessment which involves a lengthy site inspection to produce a systematic recording of the building defects, including cost estimates of immediate and project the long-term costs of renewal, repair and maintenance of the building. Current asset condition assessment procedures are extensively time-consuming and expensive and pose health and safety threats to inspection officers, particularly at height and roof levels which are difficult to access. This project aims toward an automated detection and localization of key building defects, e.g., moss, cracks, deterioration and stains, from images using Convolution Neural Networks. The proposed model was built on a pre-trained CNN classifier of VGG-16, with class activation mapping (CAM) using a squeeze net for object localization. The challenges and limitations of the model in real-life applications have been identified. The proposed neural network model has proved that it can accurately detect and localize building defects. Key Words:Object Detection, Convolutional Neural Network, Deep Learning, VGG16
IOT Based Waste Management System Using Node MCU
Authors:   Narayana Engineering College, Gudur, AP, 524101., K Vishwak Sena Reddy
Published: August 2022

This project presents a novel approach to provide illustrative model of the Waste Management systems using IoT Waste Management System. Garbage segregation and monitoring is an essential issue for most of the cities in India. The current garbage monitoring and management system are highly ineffective contributing to high transportation and collection costs. Due to poor monitoring and collection, garbage bins are seen overflowing in certain areas which can lead to long-term problems such as bad odor and harmful diseases.To overcome these problems “NodeMcu based smart garbage monitoring system” can be introduced as an effective solution. This smart garbage monitoring system employs NodeMcu as its main microcontroller. It uses the ultrasonic sensor as a level detector to detect the amount of garbage in the bin. And also moisture sensor is used to segregate dry and wet waste. Software Tools:  Arduino IDE  C-Language Key Words: Waste Mangement segregation, Node MCU,Segregation.
A critical analysis of the cultural differences of foreign employees working in China: a case study of the UK
Authors: Guo Jinchen
Published: August 2022

This qualitative study proposes how to help cross-cultural communicators identify and address the causes and challenges of the cultural differences they encounter through the factors of cultural differences. The study was compared through a control group and data was collected and analysed by understanding interviewees' professional experiences to date as well as their experience of living in a foreign country. The participants were then asked specific questions using Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory and the concept of culture shock as a framework to inductively categorise the data while explaining through cultural dimensions theory and folk China theory.

This study provides new insights for cross-cultural communicators on the cultural differences between China and Britain and provides a new understanding of the cultural differences between China and Britain through the cultural dimension theory and folk China theory. This study integrates the existing theories, especially proves that folk China theory can be used as theoretical support for the cultural dimension of the Sino-British data, and summarizes the current influences and underlying reasons for the Sino-British cultural communicators. In addition, the study provides effective recommendations and suggestions for a new generation of Sino-British cross-cultural communicators, both individually and collectively.
Application of Dempster Shafer to Diagnose Cholecystitis Based on Web
Authors: Selviyani Selviyani , Budi Serasi Ginting  , Yani Maulita
Published: August 2022

Cholecystitis is an inflammation of the gallbladder. The gallbladder is an organ where bile is stored, which is a fluid that plays an important role in the digestion of fat in the body. Data processing at Bangkatan Hospitals is currently still done by means of patients coming to the hospital and heading to the receptionist to carry out the process before meeting an expert (doctor), it makes patients have to queue and wait their turn to meet the doctor. The current lack of knowledge and information from the community/patients causes delays in handling the early symptoms of cholecystitis. This makes this research carried out by building an expert system that is able to diagnose cholecystitis. With the dempster shafer method, it is expected to be able to provide a high level of accuracy. From the calculation process using the Dempster Shafer method, it can be concluded that the disease suffered by the user is Acute Cholecystitis with a density value of 0.571 or 57.1%.
Cohort Study: Pregnant Exercise with Primigravida Stage II of Labor Delivery
Authors: Latifatul Kamilia  , Ahmaniyah Ahmaniyah , Ratna Indriyani  , Emdat Suprayitno
Published: August 2022

Pregnancy exercise is a program for healthy pregnant women to prepare for the mother's physical condition. Suppose the mother does not do pregnancy exercise. In that case, she will experience aches, get tired quickly during pregnancy, and her delivery is not smooth in the second stage, thereby increasing fetal distress. This study determined the relationship between pregnancy exercise and the duration of the second stage of labor in primigravida in the Ambunten Health Center Work Area. The study design used a cohort analytic using a retrospective approach. The population was all primigravida women giving birth from September 2019 to September 2021. The sample taken was 179 respondents using a non-probability sampling technique. The second stage of labor They were then analyzed using the chi-square test. The results obtained from 179 respondents who did pregnancy exercise during the second stage of labor (74%) and did not do pregnancy exercise were not smooth (9%). The data analysis obtained the results with a p-value (0.000) and an error rate of the p-value (0.05). Conclusion H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. This means that there is a relationship between pregnancy exercise and the duration of the second stage of labor in primigravida in the Ambunten Health Center Work Area. This study concludes that respondents who did pregnancy exercise experienced a smooth process of the second stage of labor. Thus, it is recommended that respondents be more active in carrying out pregnancy exercises and that health workers intensify pregnant women to participate in classes for pregnant women.
Self Efficacy Related to Self Management on Diabetes Mellitus Type II
Authors: Hosnaini Hosnaini , Zakiyah Yasin  , Nelyta Oktavianisya  , Sugesti Aliftitah  , Emdat Suprayitno
Published: August 2022

Degenerative disease occur frequently to people who has unhealthy life style. Degenerative disease is uncontagious disease, and Diabetes Melitus is one of them.The aim of this study was to know correlation between self efficacy and self management on DM type II patients in puskesmas saronggi area. This study was analytic observational study with correlational approach. Total population in this study were 259. simple random sampling technique had used in this study. And so 72 samples  has choosen. Questionnaires has used to measure the correlation between self efficacy and self management. The data analized by Rank Spearman test. The result of the study showed that most of DM type II patients in saronggi have good self efficacy, and almost all respondents have great self management. The result of analizing data about correlation between  self efficacy and self management showed p=0,020 (a < 0,05), therefore there was correlation between  self efficacy and self management on DM type II patients. Thus self efficacy and self management become patients basic component on conducting diabetic program. Health staff could held accompaniment which can improve patients self efficacy in order to increase their  great self management. Accompaniment to improve patients self efficacy may include health promotion and education about how important to improve their self management.
Temperature Dependence of the Entropy and the Heat Capacity Calculated from the Raman Frequency Shifts for Solid Benzene, Naphthalene and Anthracene
Authors: YURTSEVEN Hamit , ÖZDEMİR Hilal
Published: August 2022

Temperature dependences of the free energy (F), entropy (S) and the heat capacity (C_v) are calculated (P=0) for the organic compounds (solid benzene, naphthalene and anthracene) by using the quasiharmonic approximation. Contributions to those thermodynamic functions due to the Raman frequencies of lattice modes (solid benzene), librational modes (naphthalene), phonons and vibrons (anthracene) are taken into account in our calculations. We obtain that similar linear increase of F and nonlinear increase of S and C_v, occur with the increasing temperature in benzene and naphthalene. This linear (F) and nonlinear (S, C_v) increase is rather different for anthracene as the molecular structure becomes complex (benzene-naphthalene-anthracene), as expected. Our calculations by the quasiharmonic approximation can be compared with the experiments for those organic compounds.
HYDROGEN PEROXIDASE ENZYME ACTIVITY AT DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS OF BSA
Authors: İLHAN Ahmet , KÖKBAŞ Umut , KAYRIN Levent
Published: August 2022

Cross-linked enzymes are more stable at a certain temperature than free enzymes. Bovine serum albumin (BSA), which has a large number of amine groups, provides a strong binding between enzyme aggregates, thus leading to increased activity and stability of the bioactive layer. The enzyme-BSA mixture becomes more stable after covalent bonding with a crosslinking agent such as glutaraldehyde. The HRP enzyme was immobilized on the gold electrode together with BSA, gelatin and glutaraldehyde with the help of UV light. Four different electrodes were prepared using different amounts of BSA at 7.5 mg, 15 mg, 30 mg and 60 mg concentrations for each electrode Using four different electrodes prepared, 16 electrochemical measurements were performed with four different ferrous iron analytes. Glutaraldehyde binds to the BSA polymer, which has a higher affinity than the enzyme, reducing the tight covalent cross-links caused by BSA on the HRP and ensuring the continuation of the enzyme activity. It was observed that different BSA concentrations significantly affected the enzyme activity. The concentration of polymers to be used for crosslinking enzymes is an important factor in electrochemical studies.
DETERMINING THE OPINIONS AND SATISFACTION OF NURSING STUDENTS WHO SWITCHED TO ONLINE EDUCATION SYSTEM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Yücel Adalet , Küçükoğlu Sibel , Taş Arslan Fatma
Published: August 2022

The aim of this study is to determine the opinions and satisfaction of the nursing students who suddenly switched from face-to-face education to the online education system, in the early period of the Covid-19 pandemic. The research was carried out with a nursing student (n=475) studying at two state and one private universities in Konya between June-August 2020. "Introductory Information Form", "Satisfaction Scale Regarding the e-Learning Process" and "Opinions Regarding Distance Education Scale" were used to collect the research data. Ethical principles were adhered. It was determined that the satisfaction levels of the students with e-Learning Process (81.17±26.08) and Scores of the Opinion Scale towards Distance Education (55.32±10.53) were close to the middle level. It was determined that the mean score of both scales was affected by the class of education, the type of university and the possibility of following the distance education system (p<0.05). The first three problems of the students about the online education system; "Experiencing technical problems during lessons" (74.5%), "understanding the lessons adequately due to lack of clinical practice" (71.2%) and "difficulty concentrating" (68.6%). It is recommended that the study be repeated with nursing students who continue online education in the later stages of the pandemic.
COVID-19 PREVENTION, RECOGNITION and HOME MANAGEMENT SELF- EFFICACY SCALE: A VALIDITY and RELIABILITY STUDY: METHODOLOGICAL RESEARCH
Authors: Serap ÇAĞAN Emine , SOLMAZ Ebru , EKŞİOĞLU Aysun
Published: August 2022

In the scale adaptation study, which was carried out in a methodological type and aimed to perform the Turkish validity and reliability study of the COVID-19 prevention, recognition and home management self-efficacy scale, in order to determine the sample size, to reach the participants 5-10 times the total number of items in the scale and also for confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). It is recommended to get a number above 200. Therefore, the minimum sample size was determined as 95 people. Considering the confirmatory factor analysis, 216 people were reached. The data of the research were collected by snowball method using online survey method between June and August 2021. Individual identification form and COVID-19 prevention, recognition and home management self-efficacy scale were used to collect data in the study. In order to evaluate the validity of the scale, language, content and predictive validity were performed. In order to evaluate the reliability, invariance over time, Cronbach's alpha coefficient and item total correlation were made. The cronbach alpha internal consistency coefficient of the scale was calculated as 0,90 for the overall scale and the scale was found to be reliable. In the study, the calculated value for the scope validity index of the scale was obtained as 0,92. As a result of the analysis, the kaiser-meyer-olkin (KMO) test value was determined to be 0.868 for sample adequacy. The lowest factor load value of the scale was determined as 0,457 and the highest value as 0,836. As a result of the study, it was determined that the scale is an applicable measurement tool with high reliability and validity, which can be used in Turkish society.
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND FRAGILITY LEVELS in ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS
Authors: ANDI Senem , AKÇOBAN Sümeyye , GÜNGÖR Serap
Published: August 2022

This study was conducted to determine the physical activity and fragility levels of elderly individuals. This study was conducted between October 4, 2021, and December 4, 2021, with 216 elderly individuals in descriptive and cross-sectional type. "Individual Over 65 Descriptive Information Form", "Edmonton Vulnerability Scale" and "International Physical Activity Questionnaire" were used as data collection forms. Data were collected through face-to-face interview. Data analysis was done in SPSS 25.0 package program. A p<0.05 value was accepted for statistical significance. The mean age of the elderly individuals was 71.56±6.10 years, 54.6% were female, 72.2% were married, and 40.3% were primary school graduates. It was determined that 42.1% of the elderly individuals were not frail, and the mean frailty score was 5.41±2.59. It was determined that 52.8% of the individuals performed moderate physical activity in the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Average Scores, and they performed the most walking activity among the total physical activity. In addition, a statistically significant difference was found between gender, educational status, marital status, having a chronic disease, and frailty. A statistically significant difference was found between physical activity level and marital status, educational status and living with family members. Elderly individuals were found to have varying degrees of fragility and to do moderate physical activity.
COMPLICATIONS DEVELOPED IN PATIENTS WITH CONTINUOUS RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT AND NURSING INTERVENTIONS
Authors: Tülüce Derya , BAYRAK KAHRAMAN Burcu , ŞİMŞEK Tuba
Published: August 2022

This study is to determine the complications developing in patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy in an intensive care unit and nursing interventions to prevent these complications. Along with the socio-demographic and clinical characteristic of the patients, complication development status and nursing interventions for developing complications were determined. Data were evaluated with mean, standard deviation and frequency. In this descriptive study, a total of 48 CRRTs were applied to 27 patients hospitalized in the general intensive care units of a university hospital between 02 January 2019 and 02 January 2020. The average age of the patients is 62.92+20.13, APACHE II 25.92+5.33, the duration of stay in intensive care is 23.73+23.67 days. Common first three complications in patients undergoing CRRT; 75.0% hypotension, 47.9% vascular access problem, 43.8% system clotting. Nursing interventions related to common complications have been defined as giving the patient an appropriate position, checking the pressure indicators of the hemofiltration device, checking the arterial and venous pressures and ultrafiltration rate on the indicators of the device, hourly fluid inlet and outlet was followed, vital signs were monitored hourly. It was found that many complications developed in patients undergoing CRRT and nurses in the intensive care unit applied basic nursing interventions. There were not sufficient.
Cuando llegar es volver. La campaña audiovisual de Axel Kicillof a la gobernación de Buenos Aires
Authors: Cicowiez Mariano
Published: August 2022

Una serie de avisos televisivos que el Frente de Todos difundió en las elecciones bonaerenses de 2019 introdujo un elemento sobre la banda de imagen que concitó cierta atención en los medios de prensa. Se trata de un automóvil con el cual el líder del binomio, Axel Kicillof, recorrió el interior de la Provincia de Buenos Aires con el objeto de que el espacio político que representaba recuperase el gobierno de dicho territorio, tras un período de cuatro años administrado por la coalición Cambiemos. En nuestro estudio creemos oportuno examinar, a partir de aquel vehículo y otros operadores de superficie, la diégesis que atravesó los anuncios que podríamos denominar Llegando, debido a que los elementos, espacios y situaciones que los conforman revelan un sentido connotado más amplio que el encuentro entre los candidatos y los electores. La metodología consistió en la realización de un corpus de unidades de observación, de acuerdo a la dimensión argumental que las unifica y a los espacios referenciales en los cuales acontece la trama de los spots. El impacto que se espera obtener consiste en un estudio de la banda de imagen de los avisos, debido a que los dispositivos técnicos de propaganda concernientes a la política partidaria electoral constituyen muestras pertinentes para examinar un aspecto sustancial de la cultura visual contemporánea.
Factores sociodemográficos que intervienen en la inmunización de los adultos en Argentina. 2013
Authors: Bertone Carola Leticia , Andrada Marcos Javier , Torres Víctor Eduardo
Published: August 2022

La inmunización en adultos es una estrategia de salud pública que se ha desarrollado e impulsado en los últimos años como consecuencia del envejecimiento poblacional. El aumento de la proporción de personas adultas en la población y la manifiesta preocupación por promover un envejecimiento saludable de la población plantean la premura de aportar evidencia científica sobre los factores que se asocian a la vacunación de adultos. La prevalencia de inmunizaciones en adultos está por debajo de las metas planteadas por el Ministerio de Salud, por ello se propone como objetivo explorar e identificar los factores asociados a la vacunación de adultos en Argentina, teniendo en cuenta las recomendaciones del calendario nacional de inmunizaciones. Se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, exploratorio y correlacional, cuya fuente de datos es la Encuesta Nacional de Factores de Riesgo de 2013. En la metodología se desarrollan modelos logísticos individuales usando como variables explicativas sexo, nivel de instrucción, cobertura de salud, situación conyugal y si accedió a información sobre vacunas de adultos en algún medio masivo de comunicación. La unidad de análisis son las personas mayores de 18 años y se analizan las subpoblaciones objetivo de las siguientes vacunas: doble bacteriana (tétanos – difteria: dT) o triple acelular del adulto (difteria-tétanos-pertussis acelular: dTpa), influenza y neumococo. Como contribución puede mencionarse que los resultados indican que haber visto o escuchado información sobre vacunas de adultos resultó el factor que más aumenta las probabilidades de estar inmunizados de los adultos argentinos.
Earnings Management: An Analysis of Corporate Strategy, Financial Performance, and Audit Quality
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Handayani Erna , Pujiharto
Published: August 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate strategy on earnings management with financial performance and audit quality as moderating variables. This study adopts the concept proposed by Miles and Snow in determining company strategy. The proxies for business strategy are the number of employees to total sales (EMPSAL), the capital expenditure ratio to total assets (CAPTA), and the dividend payout ratio (DPR). Financial performance is proxied by return on assets (ROA), auditor size measures audit quality, and discretionary accruals measure earnings management. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling method, and a sample of 16 companies was obtained with 80 observations. Companies grouped by prospector and defender strategies were analyzed using cluster analysis. Data analysis was carried out using moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results shows that a company's strategy affects earnings management, and that firm performance and auditor quality can moderate the relationship between corporate strategy and earnings management.
Evaluating the Efficacy of India's Coalition Governments
Authors: Panneerselvam A.
Published: August 2022

Nowadays, alliance is typical in many regions of the planet. The Nordic Countries, the Benelux Countries, Australia, Austria, Germany, Italy, Japan, Turkey, Israel, New Zealand, Kosovo, Pakistan, Kenya, India, Trinidad and Tobago, Thailand, and Ukraine are instances of nations that regularly have coalition governments. Other countries that have frequent coalition governments include the countries of the Benelux and Germany. Since 1959 until 2008, Switzerland was led by a coalition government consisting of the four parties who held the most parliamentary seats. The fact that India opted for democracy and that we have been working toward maintaining a robust democratic system for almost 75 years now counts as a significant accomplishment. In India, the study of coalitions is still in its very early stages and is a relatively new field of academic endeavour. Nevertheless, it might turn out to be of tremendous significance for our nation. The development of democracy must necessarily progress through this stage of coalition building. They might represent a logical step in the process of transitioning from a multi-party system to a bi-party system in India, which is a country that has more than a hundred different political parties. In this study, several aspects of coalition governments and the history of coalition governance in India are examined and discussed. In order to arrive at a conclusion, the research used both historical and descriptive methods. In this study, a substantial amount of time was spent using a thematic software programme to analyze the qualitative data, which consisted of information obtained from secondary sources.
Voices from India’s Borderlands against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA-2019) An Explanatory study
Authors: Dar Showkat Ahmad , Shairgojri Aadil Ahmad
Published: August 2022

India is the largest populous democracy in the world, however there are many others. India has conducted itself as a responsible democracy ever since it gained its freedom. The world community has concurred on this as well. It has proven capable of adjusting to a variety of difficult situations. In order to revise India's Constitution, it is necessary to change the fundamental or ultimate law of the nation. Article 368 of Part XX (the Constitution's governing provision) governs constitutional amendments in India. With the help of this mechanism, the Indian Parliament's arbitrary power is constrained and the Indian Constitution is safeguarded. There are two different categories of modifications allowed under the Indian Constitution. A majority of all Indian states must ratify, as well as a special majority in both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (the lower house of Parliament). When the Indian Constitution was up for review again in October 2021, 105 amendments had been made. In 1950, the First Amendment to the US Constitution was ratified. The Constitution has undergone 104 amendments since that period. The Citizenship Amendment Bill, introduced in Lok Sabha, was an attempt to update the Citizenship Act of 1955. (CAA Bill 2019). A Joint Parliamentary Committee received it, and on January 7, 2019, it issued a report outlining its conclusions and suggestions. The Citizenship Amendment Bill was passed on January 8, 2019, and the 16th Lok Sabha was dissolved. Amit Shah, the minister of home affairs, reintroduced the bill in the 17th Lok Sabha on December 9, and it was approved on December 10 of that same year. Despite the Rajya Sabha voting to adopt the measure on December 11th, India has been quite critical of it due to its discriminatory nature among neighbouring nations. A bill of this sort is fiercely opposed by the populace. The paper aims to explain all of the bill's provisions and presents the arguments
Youth as Agents of Change in India's Development
Authors: Nagrath Dolly
Published: August 2022

Although "youth" can refer to any time in a person's life when they are young, it
is most usually used to refer to the time between childhood and maturity. There are many diverse interpretations of what ages are considered to be among the young. Newness, wrath, vitality, sport, and energy are all usually associated with the concept of youth. We are still building our sense of self while we are young. A young person's concept of self is frequently moulded by a variety of influences, including their peers, way of life, gender, political system, and culture. It is the period of a person's life when they make decisions that will affect not just their personal future but also the future of their country, either directly or indirectly. If a country's young people are self-aware and capable of taking responsibility for their actions, they have the power to affect major change in their country. The youth of a country are its most significant asset and source of strength. Young people who are given more power frequently prove to be the single most crucial component in their countries' prosperity and development. Young people have the ability to make important contributions in any field; as long as they are focused on doing their very best, nothing will be able to stop them from succeeding. Any nation's or cultures potential vitality can be discovered in its youth. They are a nation's pride as well as its powerhouse, capable of storing a limitless amount of energy and generating an infinite amount of energy. The study's goal is to draw attention to the critical role that young people in India can play in bringing about positive change across the country.