bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Notas sobre Aimophila strigiceps y su distribución geográfica
Authors: Navas Jorge R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas sobre el comportamiento del Colibrí Coli-rojo (Amazilia tzacatl) y el Mielero (Coereba flaveola), en Colombia
Authors: Borrero H. José Ignacio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Diferencias en el ciclo sexual de algunas aves
Authors: Olrog C. C.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Avifaunae Colombiensis Notulae. N° 1
Authors: Olivares Antonio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Hallazgo de un nido de Syrigma sibilatrix
Authors: Zapata Abel R. P.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Aves nuevas para el Uruguay
Authors: Gerzenstein Eugenio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Observaciones sobre aves migratorias del hemisferio norte
Authors: Olrog C. C.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos datos sobre Limnoctites rectirostris
Authors: Gerzenstein Eugenio , Achaval Federico
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Dois estudos ornitológicos
Authors: De Almeida Camargo Hélio F.
Published: May 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Observaciones sobre aves de Puerto Deseado, provincia de Santa Cruz
Authors: Zapata Abel R. P.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Adiciones a la avifauna colombiana, IV
Authors: María Nicéforo , Olivares Antonio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
On the dispersal of highland birds in tropical South and Central America
Authors: Haffer Jürgen
Published: May 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Notas sobre Procellariiformes en el Uruguay
Authors: Escalante Rodolfo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidificación extra temporaria en Cañada Las Víboras, Chaco Santafesino
Authors: Rumboll Mauricio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Do parasitismo provável de Icterus jamacaii (Gmelin) em Pseudoseisura cristata (Gmelin)
Authors: Pinto Oliverio
Published: May 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Nota sobre la alimentación de Crotophaga sulcirostris
Authors: Yépez T. Gerardo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas sobre algunas aves no señaladas o poco conocidas al sur del Río Colorado
Authors: Gazari Roberto R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El Pingüino Magallánico (Spheniscus magellanicus)
Authors: Korschenewski Pablo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Albinismo parcial en un ejemplar de Furnarius rufus rufus
Authors: Achával F.
Published: May 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Observaciones sobre aves del litoral patagónico
Authors: Korschenewski Pablo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Addendas a la avifauna salteña
Authors: Höy Gunnar
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Avifauna argentina
Authors: Magno Salvador
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Una nueva especie de Sporophila para la avifauna Argentina
Authors: Narosky Samuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas ecológicas
Authors: Zuberbühler Emilio A.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Estudio descriptivo de una colonia de Tordos Varilleros (Agelaius ruficapillus)
Authors: Klimaitis Juan Francisco
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Entre las aves de Tierra del Fuego
Authors: Earnshaw E. Mauricio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Los Muscisaxicola argentinos
Authors: Pergolani De Costa María Juana I.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Algunas consideraciones sobre Falco peregrinus en nuestro país
Authors: Vasina Wenceslao Guillermo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas caliológicas
Authors: Narosky Samuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Sobre aves de la provincia de Córdoba
Authors: Nores Manuel , Yzurieta Darío
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
II - Nidificaciones de aves en la provincia de Santa Fe
Authors: De La Peña Martín R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Un nido de Syrigma sibilatrix
Authors: Wilson David B.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Contribución al estudio del Pingüino Común o Magallánico (Spheniscus magellanicus)
Authors: Korschenewski Pablo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Observaciones ornitológicas
Authors: Klimaitis Juan Francisco
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Una nueva especie del Género Sporophila (Emberizidae)
Authors: Narosky Samuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas faunísticas y bioecológicas de Península Valdés y Patagonia. V
Authors: Daciuk Juan
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Comportamiento sexual del Macá Plateado Común (Podiceps occipitalis occipitalis)
Authors: Nores Manuel , Yzurieta Darío
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas sobre la reproducción del Churrinche (Pyrocephalus rubinus)
Authors: Fraga Rosendo M.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Un pájaro incógnito
Authors: Daguerre Juan B.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
III. Nidificaciones de aves en la provincia de Santa Fe
Authors: De La Peña Martín R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas de campo
Authors: Carman Raúl L.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Confirmación de una nueva colonia de nidificación del Pingüino de Magallanes (Spheniscus magellanicus)
Authors: Korschenewski Pablo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Presencia del Chorlito Enano, Calidris pusilla, en la Argentina
Authors: Narosky S. , Yzurieta D. , Nores M.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nota sobre nidos de Junquero (Phleocryptes melanops)
Authors: Marateo Mario Miguel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidificación de Asio flammeus en zona ribereña de la Capital Federal
Authors: Laterra Pedro
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nystalus chacuru
Authors: Navajas Artaza Arturo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El canto a dúo del Hornero (Furnarius rufus)
Authors: Burger Joanna
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Fase juvenil overa en Zenaida auriculata
Authors: Carman Raúl Leonardo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Un nuevo picaflor para la Argentina
Authors: Narosky Samuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Piaya cayana en Buenos Aires
Authors: Carman Raul L.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Presencia de Tyrannus tyrannus en Misiones
Authors: König Claus
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Contribución al estudio de las aves de San Luis
Authors: Ochoa De Masramon Dora
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nota sobre casos de parasitismo del Renegrido (Molothrus bonariensis) sobre varios Passeriformes observados en la provincia de Corrientes
Authors: Wilson David B.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidos de aves de Santa Fe. IV
Authors: De La Peña Martin R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Censo de aves en el Canal de Beagle
Authors: Stiles Edmund W.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas sobre la conducta y nidificación de la Mosqueta Myiophobus fasciatus en Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Fraga Rosendo M.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registros nuevos o infrecuentes de aves argentinas
Authors: Narosky Samuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nota sobre rapaces observadas en el camino entre Mercedes y Corrientes
Authors: Wilson David B.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nota sobre observaciones de nidificación de aves en la provincia de Santa Fe
Authors: De La Peña Martin R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nota sobre las características del nido del Piojito Silbador (Campostoma obsoletum)
Authors: Yzurieta Dario , Nores Manuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos nidos de aves argentinas: Muscisaxicola rufivertex, Catamenia inornata, Sicalis olivascens y Carduelis crassirostris
Authors: Salvador Sergio A. , Narosky Samuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Estudio de parasitismo de cría del Renegrido (Molothrus bonariensis) en Calandria (Mimus saturninus), en Villa María, Córdoba
Authors: Salvador Sergio A.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Aspectos de la biología reproductiva del Picaflor Verde Común (Chlorostilbon aureoventris)
Authors: Fraga Rosendo M.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Asociación de dos especies de picaflores con árboles del género Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) en la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Montaldo Norberto H.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Guía para la codificación de los caracteres exosomáticos de las aves y de datos complementarios para su aplicación en los estudios etológicos: fundamentos teóricos y metodológicos
Authors: Daciuk Juan , Lahitte Héctor Blas
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Casos de nidificación otoño-invernal en algunas rapaces (Tyto alba, Asio clamator, Elanus leucurus) en Lobos, Buenos Aires
Authors: Fraga Rosendo M.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidificación de la Pajonalera de Pico Recto (Limnornis rectirostris) en Benavidez, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Ricci Jose Jorge , Ricci Fabio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Especies nuevas o poco citadas para la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina: Asthenes modesta, Agriornis montana, Catamenia analis Y Sicalis lebruni
Authors: Narosky S. , Salvador S. A. , Saibene C. A.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primeros registros de Cyanocompsa cyanea en la provincia de Buenos Aires y notas sobre su presencia en Entre Ríos
Authors: Montaldo Norberto H.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nueva cita de Ramphocelus bresilius (Linne) (Thraupidae) para la Argentina
Authors: Chebez Juan Carlos , Casañas Hernan , Chichizola Sergio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas sobre aves de la Meseta de Somuncura, Río Negro, Argentina
Authors: Bettinelli Marcelo D. , Chebez Juan C.
Published: May 2023

En este trabajo se dan los resultados de un estudio realizado en la Meseta de Somuncurá; se registraron 48 especies de aves en 5 localidades, de las cuales 22 son primeros registros para el área. Se presenta información para 9 de estas especies.
Species composition and abundance of bird fauna in a disturbed forest in the Central Andes of Colombia
Authors: Johnels Sten A. , Cuadros Tomas C.
Published: May 2023

This paper is based on bird censuses conducted regularly along a 1000 m trail in a disturbed natural forest east of the city of Medellín, Colombia, over a period of 13 months. Forty species belonging to 19 families were found at the study site and 23 additional species in the surrounding area. The most abundant species were the Blue-and-black Tanager, Common Bush-Tanager, Sparkling Violetear and Tyrian Metaltail. Interspecies flocks occurred frequently in the area, usually with the Blue-and-black Tanager as nucleus species. The only regular migrant species was the Blackburnian Warbler, which constituted 6.2 % of all individuals censused during its presence from September to March.
Diez nuevas subespecies de aves provenientes de islas ecológicas argentinas
Authors: Nores Manuel
Published: May 2023

En una revisión realizada en la colección ornitológica de la Fundación Miguel Lillo de Tucumán, fueron detectadas varias subespecies que aún no eran conocidas, de las cuales 10 se describen en este trabajo. Todas provienen de las montañas del NW de Argentina. Se analizan las características biogeográficas de las áreas de donde provienen estas nuevas subespecies. Cinclodes olrogi es considerada una raza de C. fuscus. Asthenes modesta hilereti es revalidada y se hace una síntesis de la distribución de las razas de Asthenes modesta en Argentina.
Nota sobre la reproducción del Misto (Sicalis luteola) en Córdoba, Argentina
Authors: Salvador Sergio A. , Salvador Lucio A.
Published: May 2023

La biología reproductiva del Misto (Sicalis luteola) fue estudiada entre 1979 y 1985, en Villa María, Córdoba. El tamaño de la postura en 32 nidos fue de 3 - 6 huevos ( X =4,7) y fueron puestos en días consecutivos. Solamente la hembra incubó; el período de incubación fue de 11 días y el tiempo de permanencia del pichón en el nido fue de 11 - 12 días. Las fechas de postura ocurrieron entre el 6 de octubre y el 22 de enero. Seis nidos fueron parasitados por el Renegrido (Molothrus bonariensis), pero los pichones parásitos murieron probablemente por falta de alimento apropiado. El éxito de cría fue de 45,9%.
Aves pelágicas en Costa Bonita, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Narosky Samuel , Fiameni Miguel A.
Published: May 2023

La información que se provee en este trabajo está basada en los resultados de 7 visitas a Costa Bonita, realizadas entre 1969 y 1985. Se da un detalle de las aves pelágicas muertas encontradas en un área de costa de 4 Km.
Feeding ecology of hummingbirds in the Serra do Mar, southeastern Brazil
Authors: Snow David W. , Snow Barbara K.
Published: May 2023

The feeding behaviour of hummingbirds was studied in November and December 1983 at Boracéia, an area of very humid forest in the Serra do Mar, SE Brazil at 800-900 m. Six species of hummingbirds were present in the area, and were recorded taking nectar from 25 native plant species, of which 15 or 16 were considered to be hummingbird-adapted. Both the number of hummingbird specie~ and the number of individuals were small compared with the numbers occurring in humid forest e1~where in the neotropics. The rate of feeding ·visits to native plants was low, and the amount of insect-foraging was relatively high. It is argued that low hummingbird diversity and abundance were related to a sparse nectar supply. On the. basis of the limited data available, it seems that two plan~ families that are important for hummingbirds in the Andes and in other montane areas in the neotropics, the Rubiaceae and Ericaceae, provide little nectar for forest hummingbirds in the Sena do Mar, and that this may partly account for the lack of diversity in hummingbird bill lengths. The way in which the community of hummingbirds living in an area exploits the flowers of that area is of both ornithological and botanical interest. It is also of wider evolutionary interest, as it may throw light on the coevolution of hummingbirds and plants.
Consideraciones sobre las migraciones de dos picaflores neotropicales
Authors: Ortiz-Crespo Fernando I.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos Registros para Aves de Argentina
Authors: Nores Manuel
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
New Bird Records for Departamento Santa Cruz, Bolivia
Authors: Schmitt Gregory , Schmitt Donna C. , Remsen Jr. J. V. , Glick Bruce D.
Published: May 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Efectos de la contaminación sobre la avifauna en la desembocadura del Río Aconcagua, Chile
Authors: Montenegro E. , Toro H. , De La Hoz E.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Dinámica espacio-temporal de la ornitofauna asociada a una marisma contaminada por petróleo
Authors: Venegas E. Claudio , Sielfeld K. Walter , Atalah G. Azize
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Aves migratorias neárticas en comunidades templadas y tropicales
Authors: Rappole John H.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Parasltismo de cría del Renegrido, Molothrus bonariensis, sobre el Chingolo, Zonotrichia capensis: nuevas observaciones y conclusiones
Authors: Fraga Rosendo M.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Observaciones sobre el Macá Tobiano
Authors: Erize Francisco
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Las aves y sus ambientes
Authors: Mac Donagh Emiliano J.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El fin de Cleres
Authors: Delacour Jean
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas ornitológicas
Authors: Zotta Ángel R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas ornitológicas
Authors: Zotta Angel R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Estudio histológico de los Trochilidae realizado en las especies argentinas
Authors: Negri Tomás , Radice Juan Carlos
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Sobre una nueva subespecie de Picumnus cirratus, citado para la Argentina
Authors: Pergolani Maria Juana I.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Los nidos de aves en los postes telefónicos
Authors: Mac Donagh Emiliano J.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Observaciones ornitológicas
Authors: Bernal De Pereyra Celia
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Los pícidos argentinos
Authors: Pergolani Maria Juana L.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Contribución al estudio del Pteroptochos castaneus philippi et Landbeck (Turco Castaño)
Authors: Behn K. Francisco
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas ornitológicas (N° VII)
Authors: Zotta Angel R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Descripción de un nuevo ejemplar de rálido de la Isla Georgia del Sud
Authors: Pereyra José A.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Los viajes de la "Gallineta Azul" Porphyrula martinica (L.) a la Isla Tristán da Cunha
Authors: Zotta Angel R.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Una buena subespecie de Hornero que debe figurar en la avifauna argentina
Authors: Pereyra José A.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Introducción a la tirada aparte de la "Lista sistemática de las aves argentinas"
Authors: Doello-Jurado Martín
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Algo más sobre el Género Ionornis
Authors: Pereyra José A.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
La Familia Anatidae
Authors: Delacour Jean , Mayr Ernest
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Ave rara vez señalada en las costas argentinas Fregata magnificens
Authors: Semprun Rodolfo J.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Observaciones de Paraná
Authors: Allen Charles E.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
La sala de aves del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia"
Authors: Chillida Luis Alberto
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Curiosa ubicación de un nido de Benteveo Pitangus sulphuratus bolivianus (Lafresnaye)
Authors: Zuberbühler Emilio
Published: May 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Improving the Security and Reliability of a Quality Marketing Information System: A Priority Prerequisite for Good Strategic Management of a Successful Entrepreneurial Project
Authors: Lali Khalid , Chakor Abdellatif
Published: May 2023

Thanks to the security policy of the marketing information system which includes physical, administrative and logical safeguards, organizations are today able to design marketing and sales strategies that enable them to effectively respond and satisfy their customers' needs and expectations in a timely and cost effective manner and this by protecting the relevant information and data circulating in the said information system against any attempt at attack or malicious intrusion which seeks only to harm its reliability, confidentiality, integrity, availability and credibility. Indeed with this security policy we arrive easily to identify each discrepancy observed in the behavior of persons accessing this marketing information system as well as each mismatch between the service provided to users and the service expected by them, a context that pushes this security system to generate automatically  some countermeasures such as encryption, decryption, hashing, electronic signature, intrusion detection and prevention and certification
Nipah virus: Analysis of the scientific production in Open Access on the Web of Science, 2000 – 2020
Authors: Stable-Rodríguez Yudayly , Machado Rivero Manuel Osvaldo , Díaz-Chieng Lee Yang
Published: May 2023

Introduction: the Nipah virus causes severe disease with high mortality rates in humans. Since its discovery, it has been studied for its pandemic potential and lethality.
Objective: analyze the scientific production on the Nipah virus, to identify its trend at an international level.
Method: a descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study of the scientific production related to the Nipah virus published in open access on the Web of Science Core Collection between 2000 and 2020 was carried out. The information search used the equation "Nipah NOT Hendra", and of each record Information regarding the year of publication, authors with their institutional affiliation, type of publication and title of the journal (for articles), country of origin of the authors was extracted. VOSviewer 1.6.17 was used to map the collaboration networks between authors and countries, as well as the co-citation network and the concurrency of keywords.
Results: 443 documents were recovered, where 79.23% are articles and 99.79% were published in English. The most productive sources are: Journal of Virology and Emerging Infections Diseases. A total of 1.724 authors were identified, observing a trend towards an increase in scientific production on the Nipah virus in the period analyzed, which allows the construction of theoretical frameworks that support strategies on this virus.
Conclusions: the analysis carried out responds to the WHO priority on monitoring this pathogen, classified as one of those with the greatest potential to generate pandemic outbreaks and high morbidity and mortality
Relationship of static and dynamic inspiratory muscle strength
Authors: Rumiguano Jiménez Robinson Adrián , Caiza Lema Stalin Javier , Valencia Pasquel Katherine Pamela , Herrera Herrera Geovanna Maribel , Espin Pastor Victoria Estefania , Romero Rodríguez María Gabriela
Published: May 2023

Background: the non-invasive evaluation of the inspiratory muscles strength makes it possible to detect their weakness globally. The use of digital or aneroid manometers to determine the inspiratory force can be taken by a static technique, known as pymometry, obtaining the maximum inspiratory pressure. However, equipment such as PowerBreathe is also used to obtain the strength index, which is considered a dynamic technique.
Methods: the present work is a cross-sectional cohort study, focused on analyzing the inspiratory muscle force in a static and dynamic way in healthy subjects, using a non-clinical digital manometer Ht - 18909 compared with a PowerBreathe equipment. The study was conducted in 23 healthy volunteer patients with a mean age of 19 years.
Results: Inspiratory force measurements for both instruments reached a mean of 57,5 cmH2O and 55,3 cmH2O (SD 16,38 – 14,91) when taken with manometry and PowerBreathe equipment respectively, the correlation by calculating of the ICC with a reliability of 95 %, was 0,87, having a high level of agreement or similarity between the measures.
Conclusions: It was concluded that there are no significant differences when measuring the inspiratory force when using both devices that estimate the force statically and dynamically
Use of tetanalgesia for pain assessment
Authors: Villacreces Espinoza Patricia , Lozada Lara Lourdes
Published: May 2023

Vaccination is considered the most significant advance in the field of public health. However, it is well known that the process can be painful and generate an unpleasant sensation, leading to vaccine reluctance, especially in children. To increase vaccine acceptance, various non-pharmacological analgesic methods have been developed. One such method is tetanalgesia, which involves providing breastfeeding during vaccination. In the present study, 51 children from the San Miguelito population were investigated, who attended to comply with the current vaccination schedule. To assess the pain level experienced by infants undergoing this method, the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used. Subsequently, the SPSS application was used to tabulate the data and create graphs to facilitate the understanding of the results. The study’s findings were favorable for the research, showing that the use of tetanalgesia had an effect on the majority of the evaluated children. On the NIPS scale, 58,8 % of infants presented moderate pain, while on the VAS scale, 51 % experienced moderate to intense pain. These results demonstrate that the tetanalgesia method is valid for certain age groups
Educational strategies in the promotion of breastfeeding in new mothers
Authors: Masapanta Andrade Joselyn Estefania , Alvear Arévalo Martha Lorena
Published: May 2023

Background: breastfeeding plays an essential and irreplaceable role in child nutrition, which is why interventions that promote and protect this practice are currently being sought.
Objective: to raise the level of knowledge and promotion of breastfeeding in new mothers through educational strategies.
Methods: an applied research, educational intervention type, quasi-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional was carried out during the months of February and March 2023 with a group of 45 mothers. As collection instruments, a questionnaire on knowledge about breastfeeding was used, which through 14 questions classifies knowledge as good, regular and bad.
Results: before the educational intervention, the level of general knowledge of the first-time mothers was regular in 60 %, the level of knowledge regarding the importance of breastfeeding was adequate in 57,77 % and regarding breastfeeding techniques it was of 45,92 %. After the intervention, the level of general knowledge was good at 100 %, regarding the importance of breastfeeding the level of knowledge reached was 93 % and regarding breastfeeding techniques, 90,93 %.
Conclusions: the educational strategies for the promotion of breastfeeding applied in the present study were effective, because the mothers went from a regular level of knowledge to a good one, which is significant and beneficial for the effective feeding of the newborn
Ethics of a common good
Authors: Milan Ornella , Bautista Silvestre Juan , López Tomas , Mercé Agustina , Sousa Vinhote Fabiana Viana , Chumpitaz Analia , Stafolani Claudio , Rateni Liliana
Published: May 2023

Introduction: wetlands are living systems and their integrity is key to the healthy life of this territory and those who inhabit it. The "echocide" for the constant burning of its grasslands and native flora, which not only sweeps the island vegetation and extinguishes species, but also alters the quality of the air we breathe and puts at risk the health of all the people we live in the region.
Goals: describe the environmental and health problems, which is affected to the islanders, for the burning of wetlands, located in the Islands of Entre Ríos, in front of the Rosario Department.
Methodology: we worked in El Espinillo, Marcos Sastre School No. 1139, School No. 45 Martín Jacobo Thompson. Encounters were held with islanders, about the problems generated by burnings in wetlands.
Results: for the most part, the population mentioned that from the burns, the authorities prohibited the elimination of waste through incineration as they had been doing, without raising alternatives to this problem. There were a significant increase in eye symptoms. Another group of symptoms and signs of health conditions linked to smoke inhalation are: headaches, exhaustion. They also increased the transfer of animals (vipers, bats, rodents), to areas where people live.
Conclusions: the destruction is not limited to fire, every day the irreparable damage to biodiversity, communities that inhabit and that depend on the wetlands for their subsistence are deepened. The legislative process of the Wetlands Law needs to move forward with the greatest possible speed, with commitment and political decision in support of the project agreed by the people through an open, transparent, collective, inter -institutional and multisectoral process promoted by the Commission of Natural Resources and conservation of the human environment.
Ecology as a integral discipline to address socio-environmental conflicts
Authors: Marelli Silvia
Published: May 2023

In 1888 Ernest Haeckel defined ecology as a science that studies the relationship between organisms, and later, in the same work, as "the science of organisms relations with their outside world." This work is intended to reflect ecology as a holistic discipline that allows us to integrate tools from sociology, statistics, cartography, chemistry among others to address environmental conflicts of different kinds. The experiences that have been carried out within their students' thesis projects of the Degree in Ecology and Conservation of the Environment of the National University of Santiago del Estero will be briefly underilized. These projects are preceded by volunteer experiences and/or research scholarships. These previous experiences allow the student to identify conflicts and improve the handling of tools to treat the problems identified. In the first instance I will present two degree thesis projects linked to the problem of deforestation and peasant movements of the interior of the province. Later I will emphasize urban ecology as a guiding discipline to carry out my degree research project linked to the quality of ecosystem services in urban environments and my doctoral research project that has as its central themes to waste management and recuperators urban in the capital city of Santiago del Estero.
Construction of knowledge in Latin America. Regional Space Ontologies
Authors: Tosto Virginia
Published: May 2023

The purpose of presentation is to consider the spatial dimensions of the processes of knowledge construction in science and technique in Latin America. For this, the ontologies of the space underlying two fields of studies that address the subject are explained. On the one hand, that of studies on science, technology and society, raised from sociology and sociology of science, which consider space as a context, and that address problems related to academic dependence, exchange networks between central countries and peripherals and social utility of science. On the other, that of socio -spatial studies, which maintain fertile dialogues with the critical geopolitics of knowledge and decolonial thinking, and that consider space as a condition of possibility for the construction and circulation of scientific knowledge. Their interests are focused, among other topics, on the construction of knowledge located from local knowledge, in the critical analysis of the cartographies of scientific and technological developments, and in the privilege of knowledge located to build objectivity in accepted terms by scientific communities. The fact that the notions of space and spatialities are associated with those of territories and borders could promote the analysis on the processes of construction of scientific knowledge based on units of analysis that can operate on different scales and simultaneously, and would allow to review the Formation of the identities of the scientific communities and, ideally, challenge them in the institutionalization of transdisciplinary networks.
A theoretical forgetfulness: about some possible joints between video game studies and iconology
Authors: Maté Diego
Published: May 2023

The Game Studies field, dedicated to recreational phenomena, emerged at the beginning of the new millennium and, in just two decades of existence, regularized a large number of lines of research, approaches and methodologies, often in dialogue with psychoanalysis, the Sociology, cultural studies or aesthetics, among others. However, the Game Studies did not pay almost attention to iconology, a perspective they have in Aby Warburg's work a starting point and that would be continued, in turn, by authors such as Panofsky or Gombrich first, and later recovered by others by others such as Didi-Huberman, Agamben or Burucúa.
The problematization of the ways in which the video game takes up issues as previously encoded by culture involves the phase of Warburguian concepts, such as that of Pathosformel, with specific dimensions of the video language, as the deployment of objectives whose overcoming organizes the interaction, thus building an enunciatory invested with skills that must be vehiculous to meet the goals presented.
This articulation opens a series of issues: how does the constant update of the issues and the "pathos formulas" affect the playful interactivity? What insistence and reconfigurations can occur when historical projection reasons are invoked by a video game? These questions, involve methodological or conceptual adjustments regarding traditional definitions of topic and motive, or redefinitions of ludological notions?
This work proposes an attempt exploration of these questions through some deployments in the video game of the researcher's figure, which includes that of the detective, set in the literature of the nineteenth century, but that overflows it, both forward (in ways and the of the journalist, the doctor or the superhero) as towards the past, and which had many appearances and reinventions in the video production.
Clinical Observations of Hearing, Speech, Language and Swallowing Abilities in Locked-in Syndrome: A Case-based Study
Authors: Kumar H. S. Harshan , Darshan D.
Published: May 2023

Background: Locked-in Syndrome (LIS) is a rare neurological condition characterized by quadriplegia, mutism, and lower cranial nerve paralysis with intact eye movements and consciousness and communication through eye blink only. The irretrievable LIS condition differs from a coma, persistent vegetative state, and akinetic mutism with preserved volitional vertical eye movements and blinking involving a lack of conscious interaction with the environment. Reports and evidence on assessment and rehabilitation with LIS are scanty. Thus, this case study aims to highlight some of the challenges faced by speech-language pathologists in the assessment and management of LIS in a multidisciplinary rehabilitation center. This study also emphasizes the assessment protocol adapted to diagnose and strategies planned for intervention. 

Case Description: A 58 years old male followed by an ischemic brain stroke diagnosed with LIS with a tracheostomy came to the department. Detailed history noted history revealed a brainstem stroke with pons involvement and a tracheostomy with percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy and immobile vocal folds with limited epiglottic movements with impaired swallowing ability and severe aspiration. The clinical assessment was challenging and difficult to select appropriate assessment strategies for the condition. Detailed Speech, Swallow, and Language evaluations were carried out. The detailed evaluation reported the client with anarthria with tracheostomy secondary to locked-in syndrome.

Conclusion: The present case report summarizes the need and findings of various evaluation procedures in the field of communication disorders. The role of an SLP is essential and a proper diagnostic protocol need to be considered along with spectacular observation while assessing LIS.
Mathematical Model of Disease Progression and Application of Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Disease Stages
Authors: Kim Jaehee
Published: May 2023

Accurately diagnosing a patient's disease stage is critical to deal with the varying symptoms and applying appropriate therapeutics at different stages.  Therefore, we used and compared machine learning algorithms on synthetic data and classified disease stages.  This study was performed on the Google Colab environment with Python's machine learning libraries (Sklearn).  The simulated data resembled one that might be reasonably seen in real patients' data since it contained both temporal variation and various noise levels.  Three types of machine learning algorithms were used: Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree, and Neural Network.  These algorithms could classify whether the current stage of disease progression was at its early, mid, or late stages under different noise levels and other time intervals.  The neural network algorithm showed the best performance.  Although this study used a synthetic data set, it demonstrated how machine learning could be applied in the medical field to enhance patient care.
Zinc-induced enhancement in growth, ionic contents and yield of bio-fortified and standard wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties
Authors: Noreen Sibgha , Sultan Maham , Mahmood Seema , Shah Kausar Hussain , Akhter Muhammad Salim , Zafar Zafar-Ullah , Parveen Maqsooda , Ogbaga Chukwuma C.
Published: May 2023

Zinc as a micronutrient is highly essential for animals and plants to attain optimum growth and development. Zinc-deficient soils result in stunted and abnormal growth of plants. Three wheat varieties, i.e., Zincol-2016 (biofortified), Galaxy-2013, and Punjab-2011 (both non-biofortified), were sown in pots containing fertile soil in a completely randomized design with four replicas. The seedlings were sprayed with four zinc solutions (Control, 0.03%, 0.06%, and 0.09% of Zn as ZnSO4.7H2O) 40 days after sowing. It was observed that the impact of 0.06% zinc spray was more pronounced on wheat plants as compared to that of 0.03% and 0.09%. More pronounced improvement in growth, chlorophyll content, total soluble proteins, and sugars was observed in cv. Zincol-2016 as compared to that in the other two varieties, Galaxy-2013 and Punjab-2011. Similarly, Zn foliar spray significantly enhanced root, straw, and grain K+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Fe2+ contents in all three cultivars. In contrast, grain phytate contents were reduced with increased supplementation of Zn. Data revealed that grain yield was improved significantly by exogenous application of zinc, especially at 0.06% in all three wheat varieties, but being more promising in Zincol-2016. Furthermore, Zincol-2016 accumulated higher zinc contents in grains as compared to that in Galaxy-2013 and Punjab-2011. Foliar application of zinc resulted in higher uptake and accumulation of this element from soil to seeds, thereby resulting in improved vegetative growth.
CAMINHOS CRUZADOS DE LITERATURA E HISTÓRIA: as vozes não podem ser silenciadas
Authors: Ribeiro de Resende Paulo
Published: May 2023

Este artigo contempla as relações entre literatura e história, com o objetivo de discutir os pressupostos críticos da metaficção historiográfica, incluindo a ironia na construção da paródia, no romance Hiltler manda lembranças (1984), de Roberto Drummond. Foram apontados os vestígios históricos nos meandros do texto literário, especialmente, conduzidos nas vozes das personagens. Concluiu-se que o romance estudado se enquadra nos parâmetros da metaficção historiográfica e que seu autor integra o padrão pós-modernista.
UM ESTUDO SOBRE A GESTÃO DE PESSOAS NA PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: De Jesus dos Santos Mirizete , Mary Casara Pellin Katia
Published: May 2023

A gestão de pessoas precisa elaborar estratégias para alinhar os seus processos e competências, as pessoas são o principal ativo, sendo necessário, portanto, que as organizações sejam mais conscientes e atentas aos seus funcionários. Diante da pandemia, os gestores tiveram que criar táticas para lidar com esse cenário adverso, o processo tornou-se mais competitivo e extremamente agressivo, apresentou uma nova realidade para as empresas, decidindo a sua continuação no mercado. A metodologia da pesquisa bibliográfica consiste na utilização de plataformas científicas, tais como o Scielo, Google Scholar, entre outras. A fim de ampliar as fontes de pesquisa e enriquecer a análise das informações obtidas sobre a temática escolhida. Pode-se perceber a mudança que ocorreu em relação ao trabalho remoto, na realocação dinâmica de recursos, na aceleração da digitalização e na automação para atender às necessidades individuais e organizacionais em constante evolução.  Para iniciar a organização do futuro, a contratação de novos colaboradores e da liderança devem ser dentro de uma nova proposta criativa e flexível. O novo conceito empresarial precisa ser ousado, buscar talentos, ter uma rede de equipe consolidada, além disso deve criar um ecossistema na organização favorável a todos os envolvidos.
UPAYA GURU DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI SD NEGERI 050588 KAB. LANGKAT
Authors: Halim S Abdul , Indra Indra , Sabila Kokoh , Wardani Wardani
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pembelajaran di masa pandemi, mengetahui upaya apa saja dalam proses pembelajaran di masa pandemi ini. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lingk. IV Kel. Pekan Selesai Kec. Selesai Kab. Langkat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian metode wawancara. Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah guru Sekolah Dasar di SDN 050588 Selesai. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dimasa pandemi ini membawa dampak yang besar terhadap proses pembelajaran, proses pembelajaran yang biasanya dilaksanakan secara langsung atau tatap muka sekarang hanya pembelajaran berlangsung secara daring. Ada banyak macam-macam kendala dan solusi yang dialami murid. Dari kendalanya kuota yang belum memadai, headphone yang tidak semua murid-murid memiliki dan jaringan yang kurang stabil dan adapun solusinya adalah keringanan waktu dalam pengumpulan tugas yang di buat dari pihak sekolah.
ASPEK PERKEMBANGAN SOSIO-EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASA
Authors: Rambe Dinda Maharani , Windi Rahma Julia , Lubis Robiatul Adawiyah
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan sosio-emosional merupakan salah satu domain spesifik pada perkembangan anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menegetahui aspek perkembangan sosio-emosional anak terhadap penmbentukan karakter anak. Penelitian ini memamkai jenis penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode jenis kualitatif Deskriptif. Dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data tidak terstuktur. Penulis menyajikan hasil temuan data secara objektif dan sistematis melalui teknik analisis deskriptif data. Hasil dari penellitian ini adalah bahwa aspek perkembangan sosio-emosional terhaadap anak berbeda-beda dalam pembentukan terhadap karakter.
PERAN GURU DAN ORANG TUA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Rahman Anisa , Rambe Annisa Rahmi , Triana Reni
Published: May 2023

Guru dan orang tua memiliki peran yang paling penting dalam memfasilitasi perkembangan peserta didik. Di dalam sekolah guru sebagai peran utama dalam menerapkan program-program pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan baik disekolah maupun pemerintah, oleh karena itu guru memiliki peran penting dalam mewujudkan tujuan belajar. Guru membimbing dan mendidik peserta didik untuk menghadapi dunia. Guru sebagai fasilitator diharapkan mampu berinteraksi dengan baik kepada peserta didik serta memiliki pemahaman dan kemampuan tentang peserta didik. Di rumah pun orang tua harus mendukung minat bakat anaknya untuk menumbuh kembang bakat-bakat yang ada didalam anak tersebut karena di rumahlah orang tua dapat memantau anak dalam belajar ataupun minat yang nampak pada diri anaknya. Sehingga guru dan orang tua harus memiliki hubungan yang sangat baik untuk meningkatkan dan memfasilitasi perkembangan peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran orang tua dalam memfasilitasi perkembangan peserta didik. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif.
MENGANALISA, MENGUKUR, SERTA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR SISWA DALAM LANDASAN KONSEPTUAL PEMBELAJARAN IPS
Authors: Habib Mustafa , Devi Maya Chintiya , Rahmah Anggi Shufiah , Sari Egi Purnama
Published: May 2023

Ilmu sosial memiliki hubungan masyarakat yang mulia dan merupakan ide penting untuk pertumbuhan pribadi, sosial, emosional dan intelektual. Berdasarkan IPS, siswa harus mampu berpikir kritis, kreatif dan kreatif. Sikap dan perilaku yang menunjukkan disiplin dan tanggung jawab sebagai individu, warga negara, warga negara, dan warga dunia. Mampu berkomunikasi, bekerja sama,  toleran, empati dan lintas budaya, dengan tetap mengedepankan kearifan lokal. Memiliki keterampilan holistik, komprehensif dan interdisipliner untuk memecahkan masalah sosial. Hal ini dapat dicapai ketika kurikulum humaniora sekolah diatur dan diajarkan dengan cara yang bermakna.
STANDAR SARANA DAN PRASARANA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI RA FATHURRAHMAN
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Dharma Santy Ni Komang Nandhita , Aminiar Wenny , Kiranti Ulfa
Published: May 2023

Standar sarana dan prasarana yang sesuai dengan permendikbud adalah salah satu faktor penting sebagai pendukung dan keberhasilan dalam proses berjalannya suatu pembelajaran, pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan gambaran tentang bagaimana sarana dan prasarana di RA Fathurrahman. Proses tersebut meliputi bagaimana perencanaan sarana prasarana, pengadaan sarana prasarana, pencatatan sarana prasarana, perawatan serta pengawasan sarana prasarana, dan mengganti sarana prasaran yang sudah tidak layak untuk dipakai.
IMPLEMENTASI DESAIN RUANG KELAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KENYAMANAN BELAJAR ANAK DI RA AL-IHSAN
Authors: Hasibuan Intan Syahdila , Anggraini Silvia , Hasibuan Qisthina , Hasibuan Intan Wahyuni
Published: May 2023

Desain/rancangan ruang kelas adalah rencana pengelolaan kelas yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan anak. Desain ruang kelas sangat penting sebelum membangun ruang kelas, agar menjadi bangunan fisik yang memenuhi kebutuhan dasar anak dengan menyediakan tempat bernaung dimana anak dapat belajar dengan nyaman. Tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti adalah untuk melihat dan mengetahui apakah penataan ruang kelas yang dibuat di RA Al-Ihsan sudah sesuai atau belum. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RA Al-Ihsan dengan jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, kemudian wawancara dan kajian pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa desain ruang kelas RA Al-Ihsan hampir sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nasional Tahun 2014 No. 137 tentang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Namun RA Al Ihsan akan terus menyempurnakan desain ruang kelas yang digunakan untuk kenyamanan dalam pembelajaran anak dan kebutuhan setiap anak.
Business Performance Through Government Policies, Green Purchasing, and Reverse Logistics
Authors: Hashmi Rashid
Published: May 2023

This research investigated the effect of government policy, green purchasing, and reverse logistics on business performance in Pakistani manufacturers. A quantitative method on a sample size of 201 was carried out using SPSS version 22.0. This study examined three direct hypotheses related to business performance. The study found that government policy, green purchasing, and reverse logistics positively and significantly affect business performance. The previous research supported the study results. Further, by institutional theory, the government may use coercion to force the manufacturers to adopt and incorporate green supply chain practices into their business model to improve business performance. The media may use these pressures, NGOs and clients, and the government can use them to monitor, restrict, and even boycott the companies. The government has been advised to encourage and oversee other players to resolve environmental challenges that focus companies and suppliers bring. In order to explore the interactions between the government and other stakeholders and establish new ways, researchers can evaluate the conceptual model offered.