bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Media Pembelajaran Arduino Melalui Augmented Reality Berbasis Android dengan Metode Marker-Based
Authors: Rahman Aswadul Fitri Saiful , Nugraha Muhammad Satria , Kasrani Mayda Waruni
Published: November 2022

Pendidikan merupakan bagian dari manusia yang tidak dapat terpisahkan dari proses pendewasaan manusia dan pendidikan memiliki pengaruh yang besar pada pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi.Augmented reality merupakan teknologi yang menggabungkan dunia virtual ke dalam dunia nyata, sehingga jika dikombinasikan dengan proses pembelajaran memungkinkan untuk menciptakan sarana belajar yang lebih kreatif dan menarik.Arduino merupakan mikrokontroller yang memiliki fasilitas yang cukup untuk project yang tidak terlalu kompleks, arduino masuk kedalam materi pembelajaran mikrokontroller karena arduino mudah untuk pemula yang ingin bereksperimen dan salah satu kesulitan dalam mempelajari arduino ialah keterbatasan modul yang dimiliki. Pembuatan aplikasi media pembelajaran arduino dengan pemanfaatan augmented reality berbasis android dengan metode marker-based bertujuan untuk memudahkan pembelajaran tentang modul arduino uno dari fungsi setiap komponennya sampai detail board arduino uno. Pembuatan model 3D arduino uno menggunakan aplikasi 3D editing yaitu blender 3D, lalu pembuatan aplikasi android menggunakan aplikasi unity dengan tambahan vuforia untuk augmented reality-nya. Dalam aplikasi ini terdapat beberapa fitur selain augmented reality seperti 3D viewer modul arduino dan narasi. Dengan aplikasi ini pengguna dapat lebih mudah memahami bagian bagian modul arduino secara mendetail tanpa harus memiliki modulnya secara langsung
汉语水平考试居家考试与纸笔考试和现场机考成绩比较研究 ——以印尼泗水考点为例
Authors: Kurniawan Budi
Published: November 2022

摘要新冠肺炎疫情期间，汉考国际实行HSK 居家网络考试。2020 年5 月，印尼泗水HSK考点也开始举办居家考试。目前有关居家考试的研究还非常少，而考虑到居家考试的信度，需要研究居家考试的成绩，尤其是与纸笔考试成绩的比较。因为纸笔考试和现场机考得分也出现差异现象，基于三者是目前采用的考试形式，本研究对泗水考点居家考试和纸笔考试以及现场机考成绩进行比较。统计结果表示，HSK（一级）至（三级）纸笔考试和现场机考成绩基本高于居家考试。相反，HSK（四级）至（六级）居家考试成绩基本高于纸笔考试和现场机考。居家考试信度受几个因素的影响，即考试地点、考生群体、监控效力以及考试环境。关键词: HSK；HSK 居家考试；HSK 成绩；泗水考点 AbstractDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, Chinese Testing International implemented HSK HomeEdition. In May 2020, the HSK test center in Surabaya, Indonesia also began to hold homeedition tests. At present, there are very few studies on HSK Home Edition, and considering thereliability of HSK Home Edition, it is necessary to study the scores of HSK Home Edition,especially the comparison with paper-based test scores. Because the scores of thepaper-based test and the on-site computer-based test are also different, and currently thesethree forms of HSK are all used, this study compares the scores of HSK Home Edition withpaper-based and on-site computer-based HSK at the Surabaya test center. Statistics show thatthe scores of HSK (Level 1) to (Level 3) paper-based tests and on-site computer-based testsare basically higher than that of Home Edition. On the contrary, the scores of the HSK (Level4) to (Level 6) Home Edition are basically higher than those of the paper-based test and theon-site computer-based test. HSK Home Edition reliability is affected by several factors,namely testing location, participant groups, proctoring effectiveness, and testing environmentKeywords: HSK; HSK Home Edition; HSK score; Surabaya test center
Study of Progress Difference on Building Construction Works
Authors: Mardiaman Mardiaman , Surbakti Daud
Published: November 2022

The progress of construction work has different deviations at a certain point in time. Various factors cause inequality. A positive progress deviation indicates that construction work is completed faster where the progress of the plan is lower than the actual one, otherwise it is said to be late if it is negative. The uncertain nature of construction work causes there are 3 (three) scenarios of possible progress deviation values, so that these three values ​​form one expected progress deviation value. A deviation of value greater than negative 10% for a duration from 0 to 70% is categorized as a critical contract. The purpose of this study was to determine the deviation of the progress of 29 construction works. Data collection was carried out on 29 construction works that had been carried out. The data is taken directly from the contractor. The results of data analysis showed that at 10% D, 11 construction works with poor performance were obtained. Information was also obtained that the construction work No. 12 have critical contracts (-11,773). Furthermore for the current construction work 30%D. 50% D and 70% D number of poorly performing construction works 12; 10; and 9. The value of the largest positive progress deviation is 15,362 at the 70% time point D. The expected value of the largest positive progress deviation is positive 1.763. By knowing the expected negative progress value, the contractor must exercise control as soon as possible before the contract expires. Acceleration can be done on activities that are on the critical path
Exploring Ways In Which Greenwearfair Can Improve Their Digital Marketing
Authors: Alfputra Muhammad Fathan Kevin
Published: November 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic, including Indonesia, has an impact on economic instability and one of the affected is Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the fashion sector, which then demands MSME actors in the fashion sector in Indonesia to be creative in marketing their products or services through digital marketing. . This study aims to identify things that need to be improved on Greenwearfair to reach quite a number of customers using digital marketing, determine how to effectively use digital marketing, and describe fashion SMEs in Indonesia using digital marketing to improve marketing. This qualitative research uses a literature study approach. The data collection technique used in this study is documentation in the form of photos that describe digital marketing activities carried out by Greenwearfair and also previous research journals published in 2020-2022 which analyzed the use of digital marketing on MSME actors in Indonesia obtained from Google Scholar and Science. Direct. This study uses a qualitative analysis technique with a deductive approach. The findings of this study indicate that Greenwearfair has marketed its products using digital marketing through social media, namely Instagram and TikTok. However, Greenwearfair must be consistent in posting information about its products, both the consistency of the time and the quality of the postings. We recommend that Greenwearfair make post content more interesting by making video testimonials from influencers so that the target audience is more interested in buying their products.
Reinterpellation And Reimitation Of Conservative Ideology Of Salafi Through The Mediatization Of Religion On Instagram Rodja Tv.
Authors: Sanjaya Makroen , Bakti Andi Faisal , Sigit Ridzki Rinanto , Nasrullah Rulli
Published: November 2022

The Salafist community, which is marginalized from mainstream media in Indonesia, represents the ideology of Salafus Salih through the mediatization of religion. Salafists originally preached traditionally but later utilized radio and television and then websites and social media. This ideological representation through the mediatization of religion increases the number of followers so that they can reproduce social formations to maintain the status quo. For this reason, this study aims to reveal how Salafists represent the conservative ideology of Salafus Salih through the mediatization of religion on Rodjatv's Instagram. Using a critical paradigm and mediatization of religion theory with virtual ethnographic methods, this study explains how the conservative ideology of Salafus Shalih in the mediatization of religion through three media metaphors, media as a channel, language, and environment, is instilled by the Salafi group to its followers. The results revealed that the Salafi da'wah content in Rodja's media interpellated the new Salafis and imitated the religious way of Salafus Salih while creating a large number of communities or congregations. The new Salafi followers then interpellated (re-interpellation) and imitated (reimitation) to the next follower. The series of re-interpellations and limitations ultimately constituted the Salafi da'wah and the ideological congregation of Salafus Salih
The Effect Of Kopi Kenangan Online Menus On Consumers’ Purchase Intention During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sofyan Dinda Saphira Nabila , Hartono Arif
Published: November 2022

This study examined consumers purchase intentions during the pandemic in relation to the online food menu under the extended S-O-R framework, particularly with Kopi Kenangan as the object. Kopi Kenangan is one of fastest-growing grab-andgo coffee chains in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to discover the factors driving people intention to purchase Kopi Kenangan products through online food ordering platforms. In the data collection process, 250 samples from Kopi Kenangan consumers who had previously purchased them online were used, which involved distributing online questionnaires using Google forms. The data was then further analyzed using the PLS-SEM approach. The result shows that menu visual appeal and menu informativeness positively affected desire for food. The perception of COVID-19 risks positively affected the perceived convenience of online food ordering as well. While, desire for food and perceived convenience also positively affected purchase intention
The Effect Of Work Environment On Employee Performance Through Motivation And Job Satisfaction As Intervening Variables On Permanent Employees
Authors: Sara Dinar Agus , Handaru Agung Wahyu , Usman Osly
Published: November 2022

The issue is that employees' expectations of the organization in terms of rewards in the form of pay, benefits, and development to keep up with the flow of progress are still insufficient, and employees have a longer extension time. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of the work environment on employee performance using motivation and job satisfaction as intervening variables. The Partial Least Square (PLS) method will be used to analyze the data used to test this research. Previous research which has similarities with this study in terms of the number of variables and the presence of intervening variables is one of the basic references. Researchers chose to use the PLS method that the work environment has significant effect on motivation and the hypothesis is accepted, the work environment has a significant effect on job satisfaction and the hypothesis is accepted, motivation has a significant effect on employee performance and the hypothesis is rejected, job satisfaction has not significant effect on employee performance and the hypothesis is rejected, and the work environment has a significant effect on employee performance and the acceptance hypothesis, and through research indirectly results that the work environment has not significant effect on employee performance through motivation and the hypothesis is rejected, and the work environment has not significant effect on employee performance through employee satisfaction and the hypothesis is rejected, is expected to have a dominant influence so that every employee has the awareness to cultivate a good attitude in the work environment. According to the research, substantial motivation is required, such as providing staff promotions, to boost employee happiness and performance in the organization.
Water Quality Of Lake Toba By Space And Time Based On Environmental Physics, Chemical Factors And Community Phytoplankton
Authors: Rahman Rahman , Mustaji Mustaji , Bachri Bachtiar S. , Suhardi Muhamad
Published: November 2022

This study aims to develop a multicultural learning model for Primary Teacher Education as well as learning strategies, materials, media, and manual lectures based on the modified model (MPI). The research was carried out from March 2018 to April 2019 and took place at the primary education laboratory of the Education office of East Lombok. The results of the research were based on the evaluation. First of all, the evaluation from the experts' review stated that the developed model was ready to be used for testing after it was improved based on experts’ input, secondly, the evaluation was based on one-on-one test, small-group test, and field test. There were 60 respondents involved and the validity of the data was taken by using data triangulation techniques. The results of this research showed that learning activities in the classroom become more interesting, systematic, so that students were easy to understand it. The use of video within the activities became more attractive for students because it suits the situation they face, as well as helping them easier to understand the materials. Evaluation tools were relevant to the material, so students can think critically and reflectively. The developed modules were easy to understand, and the independent learning activities contained in the modules can be followed so that the learning objectives were achieved. The lecturer guide was very helpful for lecturers in implementing multicultural education in the classroom setting.
Management Model Development of Instructional Materials For Professional Competence Improvement Of Teachers In Indonesia
Authors: Mashun Mashun , Mustaji Mustaji , Mariono Andi , Suhardi Muhamad
Published: November 2022

This study is aimed at developing a management model of web-based instructional materials that can be used by teachers to obtain teaching materials, knowledge sharing and discussions in order to improve their professional competence. This research used Borg and Gall’s theory, 4-D Model and Development Model Prototyping. The results revealed that based on the judgement of expert of educational technology, expert of web design, and expert of information systems, the model fits to be applied. The results from individual evaluation, small group test, and field test showed that 84, 00% of the web-based module can be used well. Furthermore, the results of the expert evaluation and field test indicate that the webbased module can be used by Indonesian teachers either individually or in groups and it is very helpful for learning activities
Personal Responsibility Relationship to Environmental Responsibility Behavior
Authors: Ayu Apriani Wirawan Ni Ketut Suzana
Published: November 2022

This research discusses the role of an international organization called Junior Chamber International (JCI) in Indonesia which helps the provision and management of clean water and sanitation as one of the realizations of the global sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with case study research methods. Data was collected by interviewing several relevant sources and observing various JCI activities. Other data were obtained from secondary data in the form of literature studies and various supporting documentation such as books and journals, data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the DKI Provincial Government, as well as the results of periodic reports and various photo documentation of JCI's activities. Liberalism theory was chosen as an approach that is considered capable of providing answers to the positive changes formed and carried out by JCI in international relations cooperation to realize sustainable development. The results of the study show that JCI as an international organization is a platform for young professionals in their fields and can directly contribute in depth. JCI is also able to navigate the interests of stakeholders both towards the government, NGOs, other international organizations, and the community as targets in terms of efforts to realize the six sustainable development goals, namely the management and provision of access to clean water and sustainable sanitation
The Role Of KPAI On The Human Rights of Children as Victims of Rapes In Educational Environments
Authors: Indriyani Dina , Setiyono Joko
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to be able to find out about what are the forms of violations of rape against children in the educational environment and explain how the role of the KPAI in the human rights of children who are victims of rape in the educational environment. The approach method used is normative juridical with qualitative writing. The educational environment is one of the places that are prone to rape of children which is known together that the educational environment should be a safe and comfortable place for children to seek knowledge. The role that KPAI has on the human rights of children as victims of rape in the educational environment is expected to make the child still able to become the next generation of the Indonesian nation by means of mental, physical, and social recovery from the child in order to recover, through Law Number 17 of 2016 Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection with its basic form such as enabling victims to continue their education without having any fear of acts of rape that have occurred before in their educational environment
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Pembelajaran Fiqih Santriwati Kelas 1 Smp Tahfidh Putri Al-Amien Prenduan
Authors: Tidjani Afifah , Ida Tolak
Published: November 2022

The rise of immoral cases among adolescents indicates a lack of character education. So that the world of education is expected to be a solution, especially in the world of Islamic boarding schools. One of them is through the learning of Islamic sciences such as Fiqh which is expected to be a "testament" to instill the values of character education. The problem raised in this study is the implementation of character education through fiqih learning, which is described in two focuses: 1. How to implement character education in Fiqih learning among grade 1 students of SMP Tahfidh Putri Al-Amien. 2. What are the supporting factors and obstacles to the implementation of character education in Fiqih learning among grade 1 students of SMP Tahfidh Putri Al-Amien.

The methods used are interview, observation and documentation methods. From this method, the researcher then processes and analyzes to obtain data from respondents. For the validity of the data, researchers used triangulation between methods.

Implementation of character education through Fiqh learning, namely by: a. The teacher uses the lecture method in delivering the material, b. Mentoring during practice sessions in class, c. Instilling exemplary qualities and habituations of good character with others. The inhibiting factors for the implementation of character education through Fiqh learning are: a. Some students lack concentration in following lessons, b. Weak ability to understand lessons for some students, and c. some teachers are unable to attend class.
Proses Penindakan Pelanggaran Kode Etik Polisi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Berdasarkan Peraturan Kapolri Nomor 14 Tahun 2011 Tentang Kode Etik Profesi Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Di Polres Solok Kota
Authors: Adriyanti Adriyanti , Anugrah Putri Afchelyna
Published: November 2022

In carrying out their duties and functions as law enforcement officers, the police must comply with applicable laws and regulations, one of which is the regulation governing professional ethics, namely the National Police Chief Regulation Number 14 of 2011 concerning the Police Professional Code of Ethics. In the police code of ethics, one of which states that every member of the police must "abstain from disgraceful actions and attitudes, and take the lead in every action to overcome the difficulties of the surrounding community". The National Police Professional Code of Ethics is based on the formulation of Article 1 number 5 of the Regulation of the National Police Chief No. 14 of 2011 concerning the Police Professional Code of Ethics, which are norms or rules that constitute a unified ethical or philosophical foundation relating to behavior and speech regarding mandatory matters. prohibited, appropriate or inappropriate by members of the National Police in carrying out the duties of authority and responsibility of the position. As a profession, it is necessary to prevent violations of the professional code of ethics, because the police is a job that has a high and prestigious social status. Violation of the police code of ethics is any act committed by a member of the police that is contrary to the professional code of ethics of the police. There are several factors that influence the occurrence of violations of the code of ethics by members of the National Police, ranging from decreased moral integrity, loss of independence, economic demands, lack of income, weak supervision, to non-compliance with the code of ethics of the legal profession that binds them.
Transformasi Praktik Kriya Tekstil Rumahan pada Perempuan Masyarakat Urban
Authors: Limono Lusiana
Published: November 2022

Praktik kriya seperti menyulam, merajut, dan menjahit merupakan beberapa kegiatan kriya tekstil yang biasa dilakukan oleh perempuan di rumah atau ruang domestik. Tulisan ini menelusuri perubahan praktik kriya tekstil rumahan yang dilakukan perempuan urban di masa kini, terutama terkait disrupsi digital dan pandemi. Metode penelitian kualitatif dilakukan melalui penyebaran angket dan wawancara. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Malang pada sekelompok pelajar SD hingga mahasiswa, serta komunitas perca di kota Malang dengan rentang usia 10 tahun hingga 75 tahun. Selain itu, penelitian melalui lokakarya daring melibatkan peserta dari beberapa kota besar, seperti Jabodetabek dan Surabaya. Penelitian seni berbasis praktik memungkinkan peneliti untuk berjarak sekaligus berada di dalam proses penelitian.. Hasil penelusuran memperlihatkan adanya transformasi pada praktik kriya tekstil rumahan yang dilakukan masyarakat urban, khususnya perempuan pelaku kriya tekstil rumahan. Transformasi terkait dengan metode dan kualitas atau nilai yang dianggap penting bagi pelaku kriya tekstil rumahan. Transformasi secara bertahap bisa dikatakan sebagai metamorfosis, sebuah proses perubahan bentuk dalam rangkaian perkembangan atau pertumbuhan. Dalam pengertian tersebut, maka transformasi dalam praktik kriya tekstil bisa diartikan sebagai semangat metamorfosis. Dari hasil tersebut, ditemukan bahwa praktik kriya tekstil rumahan mempunyai kemampuan adaptasi berkaitan dengan kualitas hidup yang lebih baik bagi perempuan urban.
Studi Karya Seni Patung Found Object dan Isu Konsumtif di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Ariya Demas , .Tobing Budi P.M. , Suhendro Jimmy Ivan , Lie Firman
Published: November 2022

Tindakan konsumtif merupakan suatu kegiatan yang tidak pernah bisa lepas dari masyarakat,mulai dari zaman nenek moyang , tindakan konsumtif dilakukan untuk bertahan hidup.pada modern ini dilakukan untuk memuaskan keinginan danketakutan masyarakat dalam menghadapi suatu wabah.Tindak konsumtif pada masa pandemi ini kebanyakan terjadi pada bahan pangan, dan alat kesehatan masker sekali pakai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali adanya gaya hidup konsumtif yang terjadi di masyarakat selama masa pandemic untuk dasar p menjadi ide visual dalam pembuatan karya seni patung found object. Material patung menggunakan media kemasan produk industri, plastik dan masker sekali pakai pada karya patung found object sebagai simbol tindak konsumtif yang menghasilkan banyak sampah kemasan.Metode yang dilakukan untuk penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dimana penelitian dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data baik secara literatur, survei lapangan maupun wawancara narasumber. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan yang terkait perkembangan karya seni patung.
DEVELOPMENT OF A STATE OBSERVER ALGORITHM FOR MULTI-COMPONENT AUTOMATED SYSTEMS BASED ON A DISCRETE DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM STATE
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technical University named after A. N. Tupolev, Sagdatullin Artur M.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the research work is to optimize the architecture of fuzzy automated systems based on the state monitoring algorithm. To achieve the goal set in the scientific work, the following problems were solved: the study of a simulation description based on the discount state of authorized systems; development of an architectural solution based on the state monitoring algorithm. An algorithmic implementation of the state observer was proposed. The results showed that the proposed system allows expanding the functionality of the automated systems and increasing their performance
Insights into the role of RUNX1 gene in female-related cancers
Authors: Shahriar Sagarika , Tasnim Rafa Zarin , Samiha Mahmood Maiesha , Mahasin Deera , Araf Yusha , Ullah Md. Asad , Rahman MD. Hasanur , Ali Md. Akkas , Tous Zohora Fatama , Zheng Chunfu , Hosen Mohammad Jakir
Published: November 2022

The transcription factors of runt-related transcription factor (RUNX) are important regulators of various developmental pathways, with roles in proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and cell lineage. One of the core subclasses of the RUNX family that codes for a number of transcription-binding proteins is the RUNX1 gene, which is located on chromosome 21q22.12. There has been extensive research on RUNX1 mutations in hematological cancers, where the most conspicuous position of several chromosomal translocations has drawn interest as a tumor suppressor. In this paper, the malignancies triggered by RUNX1 mutations, which are strongly associated with cancers of the female reproductive system, along with their diagnoses and potential treatments, are reviewed. It has been found that RUNX1 mutation plays a pervasive function in female health, including sex determination, follicular development, steroidogenesis, and the interaction of the estrogen system. In contrast, chromosomal translocations in the gene linked to RUNX1 mutation may lead to severe malignancies in females. Breast, ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers have shown the highest frequency of genetic abnormalities in the RUNX1 gene. The second most common cause of cancer-related mortality in women is breast cancer, which is also the most common cancer. There is an opposing relationship between uterine cancer and low-grade tumors that often remain confined to the uterus. Due to the regular occurrence of promoter hypermethylation and hypomethylation changes, ovarian cancer has become the most fatal of all gynecological tumors. Finally, despite being the cancer least likely to result from RUNX1 mutation, cervical cancer can directly impair natural killer cell activity. Both hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cancer cells can form and become tumors when the RUNX1 gene is mutated, with female malignancies being the primary target. Therefore, more research on RUNX1 gene’s pattern of expression, both in vitro and in silico, is needed to lower the incidence of female-related cancers.
A Study on the Possibility of Establishing Contract Department of Early Employment and Exploration on the Direction of Education and Training in Tourism Major
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Kim Kwan Yong
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of opening an early employment contract department in tourism major and to propose an education and training program design direction considering securing the effectiveness in terms of education and training. The Ministry of Education's early employment contract department development project is an educational model for youth job creation that can simultaneously achieve the competitiveness of small and medium-sized companies by securing excellent talents with high school graduates' desire to enter school and early employment. First, in order to explore the possibility of opening an early employment contract department for tourism majors, we looked at employment-related indexes such as mismatches considering business purposes, and related indexes and demand survey results such as employment status in the tourism industry. Based on the results of the possibility of opening, all matters to be considered when designing education and training programs were discussed, and NCS-KQF-Labour Job Level-Tourism Job Level was linked and reviewed to set the difficulty (level) of the contents of the education and training program. Based on this, the direction and guide to the composition of education and training programs for the development of trainees' competencies were proposed, focusing on NCS classification and competency units (L2 to L4).
The Influence of Job Stress and Resilience on Work-Life Balance of Nurses in Small and Medium Hospitals
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Choi Min Kyung , Lim Su Jin
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of job stress and resilience of nurses in small and medium hospitals on work-life balance. The subjects of this study were 236 nurses from 3 small and medium hospitals with less than 300 beds located in I city. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Multiple Regression Analysis. Work-life balance showed a statistically significant correlation with job stress(r=.31, p<.001) and resilience(r=.25, p<.001). Working department(β=.12, p=.039), position(β=.29, p<.001), number of night shift per month(β=.16, p=.012), health status(β=.24, p<.001), job stress(β=.29, p<.001) and resilience(β=-.32, p<.001) were significantly associated with factors of work-life balance. and the explanatory power of the model was found to be 37.5%. The results of this study can be used as basic data for developing programs for improving the work-life balance of nurses working in small and medium-sized hospitals.
Analysis of center of pressure displacements and head movements triggered by a visual stimulus created using the virtual reality technology
Authors: Wodarski Piotr , Jurkojć Jacek , Chmura Marta , Gruszka Grzegorz , Gzik Marek
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine how a stimulus presented in the virtual reality environment as a simulation of a fall off the stairs, triggers a loss of balance. The study also examined if the head movement measurements and the analysis in the frequency domain could increase the range of interpretation. Methods: 11 healthy individuals were tested, two [A1] were identified as more susceptible to the introduced disturbance, and one reported having dizziness, car sickness and fear of heights. Measurements of center of pressure (COP) and head positions were performed in the real and in the virtual environment. The beginning of the simulation was either unexpected or preceded by a signal. The analysis included standard parameters determined in time domain as well as the amplitude of the first harmonic from the fast Fourier transform (FFT). Results: The analysis did not reveal statistically significant differences between results obtained: in real and virtual environments, with and without the warning signal. It was possible to notice the effect of virtual disturbance in the three selected individuals; this was particularly evident in the analysis of the first harmonic of the FFT. Conclusions: The conducted tests revealed that the limitation of the analyses exclusively to the time domain could be insufficient for a comprehensive interpretation. The effect of introduced disturbance was particularly noticeable in the analysis of the first harmonic for head movement. The application of this parameter could enable a more accurate investigation of a strategy aimed at maintaining balance.
Synergistic effect of selenium and genipin triggers viability of 3T3 cells on PVA/Gelatin scaffolds
Authors: Erdag Demet , Koc Serkan N. , Oksuzomer M. Faruk , Yalcintepe Leman
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The aim of this study was to reveal the first time synergistic effect of GP and selenium (Se) on 3T3 cells seeded on natural and non-cytotoxic porous scaffolds with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and gelatin (GE). Methods: Electrospinning scaffolds were produced as PVA/GE/GA crosslinked with glutaraldehyde (GA) and freeze/dried scaffolds crosslinked with genipin (GP) were divided into two groups as PVA/GE/GP5 and PVA/GE/GP8. The scaffolds were investigated in terms of pore morphology, swell ratio, biodegradation, and biocompatibility. The biocompatibility of the material was tested in vitro by MTT assay on 1, 2, and 3 days to test the cell viability of 3T3 cells. Results: It was observed that Se triggered the excellent cell growth and proliferation on electrospinning and freeze drying PVA/GE scaffolds. Conclusions: Selenium with PVA/GE scaffolds can be a promising candidate for wound healing application, as it significantly increases cell viability on scaffolds. It is thought that the synergistic effect of selenium with genipin may be an important step in tissue engineering applications. The preliminary study can be supported by in vivo studies in the future.
The effect of cervical spine rotation on electromyographic activity of the trapezius and serratus anterior during selected shoulder complex movements
Authors: Jurecka Alicja , Żmijewska Kinga , Paplaczyk Małgorzata , Gądek Artur
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the study was the assessment of the effect of cervical spine rotation on the activity of the upper (UT) and lower (LT) trapezius and serratus anterior (SA) muscles during selected shoulder movements. Methods: The investigation included 33 healthy individuals (mean age ± SD: 22 ± 1.73 years). Bioelectrical activity of the right (R) and left (L) UT, LT, SA muscles was assessed during the following movements: elevation, flexion, abduction in the scapular and right coronal planes of the dominant (right) arm accompanied by three cervical spine positions (neutral, right rotation, left rotation). Results: RLT EMG activity was higher during right shoulder abduction with right spine rotation vs. that registered during abduction without cervical spine rotation (p < 0.001). RUT EMG activity during right shoulder abduction was higher when abduction was associated with left cervical spine rotation (p < 0.01) and lower during right shoulder flexing with right cervical spine rotation, compared to shoulder movements with neutral spine position (p < 0.001). A higher RSA EMG activity was seen during shoulder flexing (p < 0.001) and abducting (p < 0.05) (both in the frontal and scapular plane) when the movement was performed with right cervical spine rotation, compared to RSA activity during shoulder movements without spinal rotation. Conclusions: The present results suggest that inclusion of appropriate cervical spine rotation during shoulder movements may result in improved activity of the trapezius and serratus anterior.
A kinematic analysis of the basketball shot performance: impact of distance variation to the basket
Authors: França Cíntia , Rúbio Gouveia Élvio , Coelho-E-Silva Manuel J. , Gomes Beatriz B.
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The aim of the current study was to examine the variation on the kinematic parameters in the basketball shot associated with the shooting distance. Methods: Twenty-seven female adolescent basketball players aged 12.1 ± 0.9 years completed 10 BS trials from a frontal position of 4.75 m and 5.75 m from the basket. Nine anatomical markers were placed on the participants’ dominant side to assess the kinematic variables. The following variables were analyzed: angle, velocity, and height at ball release; centre of mass horizontal displacement and maximum height attained; maximum hip height and hip height at release; shoulder, elbow, and knee angular position and velocity at ball release; deepest knee flexion during the preparatory phase; the peak of the angular velocity of the shoulder, elbow, and knee joints. Results: At release, the angle decreased while velocity increased significantly at 5.75 m. During the release, greater shoulder flexion and increased joint (shoulder and knee) angular velocity were observed. The deepest knee flexion and the centre of mass horizontal displacement were accentuated at 5.75 m. The ball release occurred before the peak of the jump phase. Conclusions: To compensate for the long ball trajectory to the basket, participants perform a set of adjustments in the body segmental organization to increase the ball velocity at release. The coaches’ feedback should focus on the shooting arm’s positioning and in the jump phase (to jump as close to vertical as possible). Also, a consistent shooting technique should be acquired close to the basket before expanding the shooting range.
Implementasi Metode Qiro’ati Dalam Pembelajaran Baca Tulis Al-Qur’an Di Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an Baitul Mu’minn Benem Duduksampeyan Gresik
Authors: Aniswatun Nisa’  , Amirudin Noor , Ladamay Man Arfa
Published: November 2022

This thesis discusses: Implementation of Al-Qur'an Reading and Writing Learning in the Qiroati Method at Baitul Mu'minin Al-Qur'an Education Park, Benem Village, Sitsampeyan District, Gresik Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of learning to read and write the Qur'an on the qiroati method in the Baitul Mu'minin Al-Qur'an education park, Benem Village, Sitsampeyan District, Gresik Regency. And knowing the efforts and results made by Ustadzah and santri in overcoming obstacles to implementing learning to read and write the Qur'an on the Qiroati Method at the Baitul Mu'minin Al-Qur'an Education Park, Benem Village, Sitsampeyan District, Gresik Regency. This research is a qualitative research using a descriptive analysis approach, the research was carried out at the Baitul Mu'minin Benem Al-Qur'an Education Park. The data source of this study consisted of primary data, namely caregivers, ustadzah and students at the Baitul Mu'minin Benm Al-Qur'an Education Park. And secondary data is the condition of the Baitul Mu'minin Benem Al-Qur'an Education Park. While the data collection is done by using the method of observation, interviews, documentation, the collected data is then processed by data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study found that the implementation of the Al-Qur'an Reading and Writing Learning had referred to the Qur'anic science teaching manual with the Qiroati method written by KH. Dachlan Salim Zarkasyi starting from the preparation of learning, implementation of learning to evaluation of learning
Desain Pengembangan Kurikulum
Authors: Diana Riski Sapitri Siregar  , Bahrissalim
Published: November 2022

The curriculum is one of the components and guidelines that facilitate the implementation of education to achieve its goals. The curriculum is an important component in education, because it regulates all educational processes from planning to evaluation. The purpose of this study is to discuss the design of curriculum development. The method used in this research is qualitative research with library research method, by reviewing some literature on curriculum development. The results of this study indicate that the micro curriculum goals can be seen from the institutional goals, curricular goals, and instructional goals. On a macro level, it aims to reconstruct and innovate the previous curriculum which still has weaknesses and shortcomings after being evaluated. Furthermore, curriculum development aims to adapt education to social change and explore knowledge that has not been touched before. While the curriculum development process generally consists of planning, implementation, and evaluation.
Efektifitas Penurunan Kadar COD, BOD, TSS dan pH Menggunakan Metode Kombinasi Fitoremediasi Menggunakan Tanaman Eceng Gondok Dengan Filtrasi Menggunakan Karbon Aktif dan Silika Pada Air Limbah Domestik
Authors: Atma Dodit Ardi
Published: November 2022

Air limbah domestik merupakan masalah lingkungan yang perlu ditangani secara serius mengingat semakin menurunnya daya dukung lingkungan untuk melakukan untuk penjernihan kembali terhadap beban pencemaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas tanaman eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) kombinasi filtrasi mengunakan karbon aktif dan silika dalam menurunkan limbah cair domestik rumah tangga. Berdasarkan penelitian, dengan metode kombinasi fitoremediasi menggunakan tumbuhan eceng gondok dan filtrasi mengunakan karbon aktif dan silika dengan sirkulasi tujuh hari menggunakan limbah cair domestik rumah tangga didapat konsentrasi limbah optimum yang tidak menimbulkan kematianpada tanaman berada pada konsentrasi limbah 40% v/v. Setelah dilakukan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa efektivitas penurunan terbaik yaitu COD 96 %, BOD 96,66 %, TSS 98,21 %, dan pH 17,40 %.
Más allá del art. 47 CE: derechos fundamentales y legislación autonómica para la protección del derecho a la vivienda de grupos sociales vulnerables
Authors: Quintiá Pastrana Andrei
Published: November 2022

En la última década se han producido importantes cambios en la doctrina de los derechos fundamentales en conexión con la vivienda que han promovido la articulación de nuevas garantías formales y materiales, dando cumplimiento al mandato que se deriva del derecho constitucional a una vivienda digna y adecuada. A través de una metodología que combina el análisis jurídico con métodos empíricos se ofrece una sistematización de los principales cambios producidos en los planos doctrinal, jurisprudencial y legislativo. En primer lugar, se estudia cómo el contexto de crisis habitacional y la evolución de la doctrina internacional han favorecido el tratamiento del art. 47 CE como un derecho constitucional interpretado en relación con los derechos fundamentales y la dignidad de la persona y se ofrece una revisión de la literatura contrastada con métodos de análisis cuantitativo. Después, se examina la recepción limitada de estos desarrollos en la doctrina del Tribunal Constitucional. Mediante un análisis empírico de su jurisprudencia se comprueba que la interpretación restrictiva del derecho a la vivienda, acompañada de un enfoque centrado en la cuestión económica, ha llevado a un ensanchamiento de las competencias estatales en el sector vivienda, acotando la intervención autonómica para el desarrollo de políticas sociales. Finalmente, se presenta una sistematización de las principales técnicas e instrumentos administrativos que en una interpretación amplia de la función social de la vivienda y, articulados de manera novedosa, han ensanchado la intervención pública a la esfera de las relaciones entre particulares buscando la eficacia horizontal de los derechos fundamentales.
Some neighbors are more interfering: Asymmetric priming by stroke neighbors in Chinese character recognition
Authors: Yu Lili , Zhang Qiaoming , Ke Meiling , Han Yifei , Kinoshita Sachiko
Published: November 2022

Chinese is a visually complex logographic script that consists of square-shaped characters, with each character composed of strokes. Previous masked priming studies using single-character Chinese stroke neighbors (i.e., visually similar characters differing in only one or two strokes, e.g., 大/犬) have shown facilitatory or inhibitory priming effects. We tested whether the mixed pattern of stroke neighbor priming might be an instance of asymmetry in priming that has been observed previously with Japanese kana and Latin alphabets. Specifically, a prime lacking a stroke (or line segment) that is present in the target speeds up the recognition of its stroke neighbor almost as much as the identity prime (e.g., 刀-刃 = 刃-刃), but not the converse (e.g., 刃-刀 >> 刀-刀). Two experiments, one using a character match task and the second using lexical decision, showed a robust asymmetry in priming by stroke neighbors. The results suggest that the early letter identification process is similar across script types, as anticipated by the Noisy Channel model, which regards the first stage of visual word recognition as a language-universal perceptual process.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI ERA COVID-19
Authors: Raid Naufal , Nasrizal Nasrizal , Yasmeardi F. Yasmeardi
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik pada Era Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan cara melakukan survei kepuasaan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik dengan melihat Indeks Kepuasaan Masyarakat (IKM). Tempat penelitian yaitu di Sumatera Barat dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada masyarakat menggunakan aplikasi google form kepada 110 responden. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan indek kepuasan masyarakat (IKM) yang dihitung dengan menggunakan nilai rata-rata tertimbang masing-masing unsur pelayanan. Dalam penghitungan IKM terhadap 14 unsur pelayanan yang dikaji, setiap unsur pelayanan memiliki penimbang yang sama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mengenai Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat Kantor Pelayanan Publik Provinsi Sumatera Barat pada era Covid 19 sesuai dengan ketentuan kepmenpan Nomor 25 Tahun 2004 per indikator pelayanan berada pada kategori baik, hal ini berdasarkan hasil Nilai Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat yaitu 66,95 dengan kategori Baik. Kepada para penyelenggara pelayanan publik, untuk kedepannya bisa beradaptasi dengan keterbatasan kegiatan di era Covid-19.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Aminah Aminah , Herawati Jajuk , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Pengaruh pengendalian internal berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai 2) Pengaruh pemanfaatan teknologi informasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai 3) Pengaruh pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai 4) Pengaruh pengendalian internal,pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan pengalaman kerja berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi pegawai yang berjumlah 55 orang, teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu sampling jenuh. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 55 orang pegawai. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Data penelitian  bersumber dari  pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pengendalian internal berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai, dimana positif ditunjukan dengan nilai 2.987 dan signifikan ditunjukkan dengan 0.004 < 0.05. Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi tidak berpengatuh terhadap kinerja pegawai, dimana positif ditunjukkan dengan nilai -1.230 dan signifikan ditunjukkan dengan 0.224 > 0.05. Pengalaman  kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai, dimana positif ditunjukkan dengan nilai 4.965 dan signifikan ditunjukkan dengan 0.000 < 0.05. Pengendalian internal,pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai positif ditunjukkan dengan nilai 10.648, signifikan ditunjukkan dengan nilai 0.000 < 0.05.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP DISIPLIN KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Aryani Mela , Subiyanto E. Didik , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kepemimpina, Motivasu Kerja, Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Disiplin Kerja Karyawan Pada UPTD Puskesmas Dompu Timur. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dan untuk menguji hipotesis. Populasi adalah karyawan berjumlah 61 karyawan, teknik sampling memakai sampling jenuh. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 61 karyawan. Untuk memperoleh data peneliti menggunakan kuisioner yang disebarkan kepada karyawan. Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) adalah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan upaya kesehatan masyarakat dan upaya kesehatan perseorangan tingkat pertama, dengan lebih mengutamakan upaya promotif dan preventif, untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang setinggi-tingginya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Variabel Kepemimpinan tidak pengaruh positif terhadap disiplin kerja dimana  ditunjukan dengan nilai(-2.574) dan nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0.013 > 0.05).  Variabel Motivasi kerja pengaruh positif terhadap disiplin kerjadimana ditunjukan dengan nilai 0,695 dan nilai signifikan lebih besar dari 0,05 (0,000<0,05).Variabel Kompensasi pengaruh positif terhadap disiplin kerja dimana ditunjukan dengan nilai 6,037 dan nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0.000 < 0.05).Variabel kepemimpinan, motivasi kerja, dan kompensasi secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap disiplin kerja ditunjukkan dengan nilai 51.982, signifikan ditunjukkan dengan nilai 0.000 < 0.05.