bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Los juegos recreativos en el fútbol como estrategia para promover la inclusión de género
Authors: Bravo-Chaucanes John Deybid , Delgado-Delgado Iván Adolfo , Lagos-Erazo Carlos Daniel , Paz-Benavides Juan David
Published: August 2023

Este artículo es derivado de la investigación titulada “Los juegos recreativos en el fútbol como estrategia para promover la inclusión de género en los integrantes de la Escuela de Formación Deportiva Corazón de Jesús, categoría infantil, de la ciudad, San Juan de Pasto”. El objetivo general fue: promover la inclusión de género a través de los juegos recreativos en el fútbol en los integrantes de la Escuela de Formación Deportiva Corazón de Jesús de la ciudad San Juan de Pasto; sin embargo, este escrito se construye sobre el primer objetivo específico: diagnosticar el estado inicial de la inclusión de género en los integrantes de la Escuela de Formación Deportiva Corazón de Jesús de San Juan de Pasto. Para dar respuesta a este objetivo, se utilizaron como técnicas de recolección de información, la observación participante y la entrevista no estructurada. Antes de la implementación de la estrategia pedagógica, los resultados muestran que en el contexto existe: inconformidad, violencia directa, machismo, inestabilidad de emociones y desinterés. Se puede concluir que las prácticas del fútbol y una estrategia adecuada bien ejecutada puede transformar las relaciones tanto personales y culturales hasta llegar a lograr una efectiva convivencia, en este caso con los deportistas. La motivación es seguir indagando acerca de la inclusión de género para dar más aportes significativos que puedan ofrecer a todas las personas una sociedad incluyente con los mismos derechos, respetando la diversidad, para que seamos capaces de comprender las diferencias que existen de cualquier tipo y podamos aceptarlas.
Caracterización de la didáctica de la educación física en instituciones educativas de Bogotá a partir del análisis del saber, la acción y la gestión
Authors: Perea Ita del Pilar , Díaz Velasco Andrés
Published: August 2023

Este artículo es producto de una investigación desarrollada en la Corporación Universitaria cenda (Bogotá, Colombia), durante el 2017 y el 2018, denominada “Caracterización de la didáctica de la clase de Educación Física en los ciclos 3, 4 y 5 en instituciones educativas de Bogotá”. En primer lugar, se presenta la metodología aplicada; en seguida, se tratan los resultados y su análisis. Al cierre, se precisan las conclusiones a las que dio lugar la investigación, entre las que se destaca el hecho de que aún los docentes en instituciones educativas públicas y privadas siguen empleando estilos de enseñanza tradicionales, basados tanto en la consecución de tareas explícitas y ordenadas jerárquicamente, como en prácticas deportivas convencionales, pese a que en distintos documentos guía de la clase se haga referencia a métodos constructivistas y alternativos.
Identification of the academic differences of gifted children from the perspective of parents: needs assessment for differentiation
Authors: DEMİR Serkan
Published: August 2023

The identification of the developmental characteristics of gifted students, determination of their educational needs, and preparation of educational programs based on the acquired findings are essential. This study aims to ascertain to what extent parents of gifted children define their children's developmental characteristics, identify the challenges they face, and assess their thoughts regarding their educational needs. A qualitative research method was employed in the study, utilizing a phenomenological design. The study group consisted of 252 parents newly enrolled in a Science and Art Center (BİLSEM) where gifted students take supportive education located in Istanbul, Turkiye. Data for the study were obtained through interviews, using a semi-structured form developed by the researcher in accordance with the research design. According to the findings, participating parents indicated that their gifted children learn faster and think more quickly compared to their peers. They also noted that gifted children excel in self-expression, demonstrate creative thinking, and achieve high academic success in mathematics and science courses. Furthermore, parents expressed the need for their gifted children to receive education in technology, science, and mathematics fields, as well as in foreign languages, arts, and robotics-coding.
Investigation of the relationship between gifted students' attitudes to collaborative learning and their perfectionist structure
Authors: DOĞAN Şefika , YILMAZ Şirin
Published: August 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between gifted students' attitudes towards cooperative learning and their perfectionist structures and to investigate the views of gifted students on perfectionism and cooperative learning. This research is a mixed method research. Relational survey design was used in the quantitative part of the study. The relationship between the perfectionism levels of gifted students and their participation in cooperative learning environments was examined. In the qualitative part of the study, case study was used. By making more detailed examinations with semi-structured interview questions, it is aimed to touch on the perfectionist structures of gifted students and the reasons underlying the basic thoughts that affect whether they want to participate in cooperative learning environments or not. The sample of the research consists of 5th grade 242 gifted students studying at Science and Art Centers in Istanbul. In data collection, the Attitude Scale of Gifted Students towards Cooperative Learning and the Compatible-Incompatible Perfectionism Scale to determine their level of perfectionism. As a result of the research, it can be stated that students' attitudes towards cooperative learning are high, adaptive perfectionism is high, and maladaptive perfectionism is low. In the study, it was determined that there was a weak, positive and significant relationship between students' adaptive perfectionism and their attitudes towards avoidance and cooperative learning. It was determined that there was a moderate, positive and significant relationship between students' adaptive perfectionism and disposition. Accordingly, it can be said that as adaptive perfectionism increases, attitudes towards avoidance, disposition and cooperative learning increase. It was determined that adaptive perfectionism was a significant predictor of students' attitudes towards cooperative learning scale avoidance and disposition sub-dimension and attitude scores towards cooperative learning. According to this result, it can be said that the avoidance sub-dimension scores in their attitudes towards cooperative learning can be predicted by examining the adaptive perfectionism scores or situations of the students. Findings obtained semi-structured interview questions show that students have positive and negative attitudes towards cooperative learning and perfectionism. In line with the findings, suggestions are presented.
The Idea of Transmitting Central Asian Energy through Afghanistan: TAPI Natural Gas Pipeline Project
Authors: YILDIRIM Alper
Published: August 2023

Collaborations established within the framework of energy can directly affect regional policies. TAPI Natural Gas Pipeline Project, which was created to transport Turkmenistan gas to South Asia via Afghanistan, was shaped in line with the economic and security expectations of the regional states. The maintenance of the TAPI project is fundamentally based on the stability of the economy and security. Since Afghanistan's security problems negatively affect the economic interests of the parties, this problem is no longer just Afghanistan's issue. This article, which uses a broader understanding of the concept of energy diplomacy, energy infrastructure, such as the TAPI project beyond the member states of interdependence can be used to promote discusses how increasing the number of stakeholders.
Aydınlık ve Karanlık Üçlünün Etik Olmayan Örgüt Yanlısı Davranışlar Sergileme Motivasyonları: Banka Personeli Üzerine Nitel Bir Araştırma
Authors: POLATCI Sema , ÜLKÜ Tugay
Published: August 2023

Çalışmanın amacı aydınlık ve karanlık kişilik özelliklerine sahip bireylerin etik olmayan örgüt yanlısı davranışları sergilerken sahip oldukları motivasyon durumları arasındaki benzerlik ve farklılıkları tespit etmektir. Aydınlık ve karanlık kişilik özelliklerinin birbirine zıt yapısının, etik olmayan örgüt yanlısı davranışların bünyesinde bulundurduğu zıtlıklarla entegre edilerek, yazına katkı sağlanması planlanmaktadır. Nitel araştırma deseni ile hazırlanan çalışmanın evrenini ülkemizde görev yapmakta olan banka personeli oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında 11 bankacı ile yarı-yapılandırılmış soru formu üzerinden yüz yüze ve online görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Nitel analizler sonucu, aydınlık ve karanlık üçlü için özerklik, üst yönetimin desteği ve iş yeri mutluluğunun motivasyon arttırıcı faktörler olduğu; hedef baskısı, meslektaşın profesyonel olmayan davranışları ve otoriter yönetimin motivasyon azaltıcı faktörler olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca etik olmayan örgüt yanlısı davranışların sergilenmesinde, Öz-Belirleme Teorisine göre dışsal motivasyon ile hareket edildiği görülmüş; aydınlık ve karanlık üçlü açısından motivasyon ve etik olmayan örgüt yanlısı davranışlar arasındaki olgular incelenmiş ve tartışılmıştır.
Demokrasi Kalitesi Analizi: Başkan Maduro Yönetiminde Venezuela Demokrasisi
Authors: DİNÇER Deniz Pelin
Published: August 2023

Bu çalışma, nitel araştırma yöntemiyle yürütülen tekli vaka analizi çalışmasıdır. Nicolas Maduro'nun Cumhurbaşkanlığı döneminde (2013 –) Venezuela'da demokrasinin kalitesi, demokrasinin üç ana kavramı çerçevesinde analiz edilmektedir. Bu üç ana kavram; seçim rejimini, yatay hesap verebilirlik kurumlarını ve sosyoekonomik boyutları kapsamaktadır. Seçim rejimindeki zedelenmelerle seçimlerin adaleti ve güvenilirliği sorgulanır hale gelmiştir. Yatay hesap verebilirlik kurumlarındaki zayıflamalar sonucu ülke başkanı dâhil seçilmiş yetkililerin siyasi gücünün demokratik kurumlarla sınırlandırılamadığı bir ortam yaratmıştır. Son olarak, yüksek enflasyon, yoksulluk, eşitsizlik, yüksek suç oranları, yolsuzluk, kayırmacılık ve yüksek göç gibi önemli gelişmeleri içeren sosyoekonomik çöküş ile Venezuela halkının demokrasiye doğrudan katılımını engellemektedir. Bu üç ana kavramın analiziyle ortaya konan bulgular, Venezuela eski Devlet Başkan Hugo Chávez'in 2013 yılındaki ölümünün ardından başlayan Maduro Döneminde Venezuela'nın demokratik kalitesinin hızla bozulduğunu açıkça ortaya koymaktadır.
Türk Borçlar Kanunu’na Göre İşverenin İşi Kabulden Kaçınması
Authors: YILMAZ TEKİN İmge Hazal
Published: August 2023

Hizmet sözleşmesinde tarafların temel borçları olan işgörme ve ücret, birbiri ile ilişkili olup, bir değişim içerisindedir. Zira işçi kural olarak işgörmesinin karşılığında ücrete hak kazanır. Bununla birlikte istisnai bazı durumlarda işçinin işgörme edimini yerine getirmemesine rağmen ücretini elde etme imkanı bulunmaktadır. 6098 sayılı Türk Borçlar Kanunu (TBK) m. 408’de düzenlenen işverenin temerrüdü hali bu istisnai durumlardan biridir. Zira işveren, işçinin edimini kabulde temerrüde düşerken, işçi daha sonra işgörme ediminin telafisi gerekmeksizin ücretine kavuşabilmektedir. Çalışmamızda TBK m. 408’de düzenlenen işverenin temerrüdü incelenmektedir.
Gelişmiş ve Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerin Finansal Piyasa Entegrasyonlarının Düzeyine İlişkin Bir İnceleme
Authors: ATICI USTALAR Sinem
Published: August 2023

Ülkelerin finansal piyasalarının entegrasyonu, uluslararası finansal varlık yatırımlarında yatırımcıların küresel mi yoksa yerel risk faktörlerine mi maruz kalacaklarını göstermektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın amacı, gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin küresel piyasalar ile finansal entegrasyonlarının düzeyinin değerlendirilmesidir. Çalışmada 65 ülkenin finansal piyasa entegrasyonu korelasyon yaklaşımı ve Uluslararası Sermaye Varlıkları Fiyatlama Modeli temelli yaklaşım ile hesaplanmıştır. Bu yaklaşımlara göre, gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin küresel piyasalar ile entegrasyonun tam olmadığını göstermektedir. Bu nedenle analize konu olan ülkelere yapılan yatırımlarda, yatırımcılar hem küresel hem de yerel risk faktörlerini dikkate almak durumundadır.
Parties of Power: Understanding the Significance of Congress and BJP in Shaping Indian Democracy
Authors: Sheikh Younis Ahmad , Majeed Imran
Published: August 2023

The Congress Party has a long history linked to India’s independence movement and is associated with a secular and socialist ideology. The BJP, founded in 1980, is associated with Hindu nationalism and has become increasingly influential in recent years. The parties have significant differences in policies and agendas, including economic and social issues. Understanding the role of political parties in Indian democracy is essential for gaining a deeper understanding of the country’s political landscape and the challenges it faces. This article compares the Congress Party and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), two major political parties in India, and examines their historical backgrounds, ideologies, and election strategies. The role of political parties in Indian democracy is discussed, along with the challenges faced by both parties in recent elections. The article concludes by highlighting the significance of political parties in Indian democracy and discussing the future prospects of the Congress Party and the BJP.
Service Quality (Servqual) Toward Rawa Bebek’s Rusunawa Residents in Dki Jakarta
Authors: Tuti Retnowati WD
Published: August 2023

Bukit Duri community relocation process and Fish Market to Rawa Bebek Rusunawa until now many problems arise. Resettled communities with forced then stay in Rusunawa was difficult to find a job to sustain life. Services pro- vided Rusunawa Rawa Bebek Unit business is still far from adequate. This issue is interesting to study. The purpose of this study was to analyze the quality of service to the residents of Rawa Bebek Rusunawa and find and implement a service model that is suitable for occupants Rusunawa. Knives analysis Rawa Bebek Rusunawa service quality using measures: 1). Convenience; 2). Reliability; 3) Personal Attention; 4). Citizen Influence; 5). Fairness; 6). Problem-Solving Approach; 7). Fiscal Responsibility, and 8). Security. While Methods used are Descriptive methods with a qualitative approach. Interviews conducted in data collection. Data Analysis Techniques 3 tolls are done using Data Analysis NVivo 12 plus consisting of Crosstab Query, Cluster Analysis, Matric Coding Query, and Clustered Similarity. Results and Findings, Ser- vice UPRS, or Jakarta to the residents of Rawa Bebek Rusunawa not good, which got only 17% of the ratings high. The second discovery, Model Service to Residents Rusunawa composed after Ratings Service Quality. Furthermore, the model applied to the services found doing Rusunawa Assistance to Resi- dents of Rawa Bebek. Bank organizations formed eight garbage; occupants have alternative sources of money quickly so that residents feel helpless. Also, there should be capacity building for employees UPRS. Then UPRS, Occupants Rusunawa, and researchers preparing the proposed changes to policies regarding tariffs and elimination of fines rent-subsidized apartment, urban transport through Rusunawa, structuring River East Flood Canal as a tourist attraction water delivered to the Department of Housing and Area Settle- ment of Jakarta as the direct supervisor UPRS. Excellent service for residents reached the Rusunawa.
How does organizational performance in the education sector improve? Learning and Growth-perspective
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Nurqamarani Adisthy Shabrina , Wibowo A.M. , Ulfa Cherly Kemala
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to measure whether organizational performance in the education sector could be improved through a learning and growth perspective, which involves constructs of human capital, information capital, and organizational capital. This research uses a quantitative approach with the survey as a data collection method and the structural equation model as the analysis method via Smart PLS software to measure the relationship between human, information, and organizational capital with organizational performance, from the perspective of learning and growth. This study concluded that human capital (HC) and Informational Capital (IC) simultaneously have a strong relationship to organizational performance (OP) with Organizational Capital (OC) as a mediating variable. Directly, HC and OC have a significant relationship with OP. While IC has a weak relationship with OP. These results conclude that without HC and OC, IC is a variable that functions to encourage and utilize HR work to form OC and OP. These findings strengthen the theory about the importance of human resource management in the education sector through aspects of meeting the needs of knowledge development, and skill competencies that keep up with developments. This finding also strengthens the theory that claim that learning and growth factors influence organizational performance along the internal process, financial, and customer per- spectives.
Functional outcomes of early versus delayed fixation of closed ankle fractures assessed by objective and subjective criteria using the Olerud-Molander ankle score
Authors: Singh Omeshwar , Khan Jawahar Mehmood , Verma Sandeep
Published: August 2023

Background: The incidence of ankle fractures is approximately 0.01% per year. Indications for surgical fixation include severe displacement and unstable fracture pattern. Ankle fracture is one of the most common injuries treated by an orthopaedic surgeon. Ankle injuries are usually caused by simple twisting injury to high energy injuries.
Methods: This study included patients attending the OPD, emergency of Orthopaedics Department, Govt. Medical College Jammu from October 2014 to October 2016 diagnosed with closed ankle fractures. Both male and female patients between the age group of 18-60 years were treated by open reduction and internal fixation. 50 patients were divided into two equal groups (25 each) as per the timing of surgery. Group 1-cases of early internal fixation within 5 days Group 2-cases of delayed internal fixation after 5 days.
Results: In subjective results, in Group I 92% of the patients had good subjective results and 8% had fair results whereas in Group II 84% had good and 16% had fair subjective result. In objective results, in group I 96% patients’ good results were obtained and 4 % patients had fair results whereas in group II 88% patients had good results and 12% patients had fair results.
Conclusions: In this study the overall functional outcome was good in both the groups. Thus, we felt when immediate fixation is not possible, delayed fixation of displaced ankle fracture is a reasonable option.
Relationship between human resource management practices and employee's job performance in selected private Health Care Sector, Selangor, Malaysia
Authors: Zainal Nurhafizah , Nazeranah Omar Din Nor , Munusami Chandramalar
Published: August 2023

Human resource management practices are crucial, especially in the private healthcare sector. This could be because managing personnel in the healthcare sector is particularly challenging; therefore, meeting every employee's needs is crucial. Recently, the healthcare sector has experienced a scarcity and unbalanced distribution of employees due to job turnover. In addition, employee performance in the private healthcare sector has shown a slight drop due to the dissatisfaction of employees toward human resource practices such as unattractive compensation and rewards packages, bias in performance appraisal, lack of training and development, and many more. Therefore, this study is conducted to examine the impact of human resource practices on employees' job performance. Specifically, there are three main human resource practices observed as factors that contribute to an employee's job performance. The three human resource practices are compensation and benefits, performance appraisal, and training and development. There were four private hospitals operating in Selangor, Malaysia, chosen as a sample for this study. The private hospitals are KPJ Selangor Specialist Hospital, Columbia Asia Hospital Puchong, Assunta Hospital PJ, and Sunway Medical Centre. Out of these four private hospitals, there were about 291 employees working at the front desk: nurses, clinical workers, and administration staff were chosen as respondents in this study. The questionnaires were distributed to the respondents by hand. The data collected was analyzed using SPSS version 29. The findings indicate that employee job performance in Malaysian private hospitals is positively correlated with compensation and benefits. Employees feel motivated by compensation, which encourages them to increase their production and work more efficiently. Additionally, the findings also suggest that performance appraisal and training and development significantly contribute to employee job performance.
Cross-Border Regional Languages: Picard and West Flemish at the Franco–Belgian Border
Authors: Caput Nicolas
Published: August 2023

This article investigates the role of the Franco–Belgian border in regional language activism in the Hauts-de-France region in northern France, as well as whether activists perceive it as a resource for or obstacle to the valorisation or revitalisation of regional languages. Hauts-de-France, which was recently formed after the merger of two former regions, now recognises two regional languages: Picard and West Flemish. Both are considered endangered by UNESCO and are cross-border, in that both languages have also been historically spoken in parts of Belgium. Based on a study of the institutional context and fieldwork carried out with activists who promote these languages, the aim of this contribution is to highlight how activists perceive the border. The Franco-Belgian border is sometimes seen as an obstacle, sometimes as a resource on the West Flemish side, and more often ignored on the Picard side. This article stands midway between cultural geography and political geography, because one of the challenges of studying representations of the border is to understand the role it can play in activists’ strategies.
Integrative Organized Hypocrisy? Normative Contentions within the EU and the Refugee Migrant Crisis
Authors: Beaupré Claude
Published: August 2023

In 2015 and 2016, 2.3 million individuals applied for asylum in Europe, the highest number since the creation of the EU. The unprecedented strain on the Common European Asylum policies (CEAS), along with the asymmetric pressure on external border countries and the lack of unified support for border controls, highlighted the tensions between member-state sovereignty and regional competence. According to Lavenex (2018), the Refugee and Migrant Crisis (RMC) was first and foremost a crisis of governance, expressing doubts about the EU’s ability to “fail forward” into further integration in the long-run because of “organised hypocrisy”, an unintended organisational strategy deployed to cope with otherwise irreconcilable differences between normative aspirations and real-life actions concerning asylum. This article revisits Lavenex’s premise of European governance and organised hypocrisy and argues for a more optimistic outlook on European integration. Using the infrastructural Europeanism framework as identified by Pelizza and Loschi (2023), this article argues that despite the legal and legislative gridlocks that surround important issues such as asylum, European integration in relation to asylum is ‘failing forward’ in no small part due to organised hypocrisy and not in spite of it.
INTRODUCTION—Frontiers in Motion (Frontem): Comparative Perspectives on European Borders, Cross-Border Cooperation, and Integration
Authors: Wassenberg Birte
Published: August 2023

This special section, edited by the author, presents five articles developed from the Frontiers in Motion (Frontem) doctoral seminar held in Strasbourg, France, in October 2021, on “Borders in Motion: Borders, Cross-Border Cooperation and European Integration”. The event was organized within the framework of the Jean Monnet Network, “Frontières en mouvement: quels modèles pour l’Union Européenne (Frontem)?” (“Frontiers in Motion: what models for the EU?”), which aimed at fostering knowledge and practice exchanges on cross-border management models and various perceptions of borders across European (and North American) border regions. The diverse contributions illustrate the complexity of borders in Europe and that there has never been an abolition of all types and functions of borders in the European Union (EU). It therefore offers a critical reading of the “Europe without borders” model of the EU (Cooper 1989; Brunet-Jailly & Wassenberg 2020). Note: The network Frontières en mouvement: quels modèles pour l’UE? (611115-EPP-1-2019-1-FR-EPPJMO-NETWORK) is a Jean-Monnet Network supported by the EU’s Erasmus+ program for the period between 2019 and 2023 under the leadership of the author.
Four Poems on Borders
Authors: Pastakas Sotirios
Published: August 2023

The poems presented here are part of the collection Learning to Breathe, written between 1983 and 1990, after the poet returned to Greece from medical studies in Rome, translated into English from the original Greek by Yannis Goumas.
Navigating the Medicine Line: A Review of Hogue’s Métis Borderlanders
Authors: Taylor Molly-Ann P.
Published: August 2023

A book review of Michael Hogue's Métis and the Medicine Line: Creating a Border and Dividing a People, published by University of Regina Press, 2015.
Развитие учебной мотивации посредством ИКТ технологий в младшем школьном возрасте
Authors: Акавова А.И
Published: August 2023

На сегодняшний день задача повышения эффективности образования остается очень серьезной в современных школах. В первую очередь это имеет связь с тем, что объем информации, которую приходится усваивать учащимся, с каждым годом увеличивается. Поэтому проблема состоит в поиске средств и способов, способствующих надежному и осмысленному усвоению знаний учащимися. Мотивация является наиболее влиятельным фактором продуктивности процесса учебы и определяет успешность учебной деятельности. Но проблема применения ИКТ с целью развития педагогической мотивации у младших школьников до конца не изучена в современной литературе.
Формирование мотивации к обучению у студентов различных возрастных групп
Authors: Быков А.А. , Исаков М.А
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматривается проблематика формирования интереса к обучению у студентов различных курсов направления промышленная электроника. Проведен анализ посещаемости занятий студентами различных курсов обучения, выявлены проблемы отсутствия желания посещать занятия. Сформирован список мотиваций современных студентов, а также представлены современные методы повышения мотивации у студентов данного направления. Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью выявления факторов мотивации у современной молодежи с целью повышения качества подготовки будущих специалистов.
Методология наставничества
Authors: Винник В.К
Published: August 2023

В данной статье рассматривается система наставничества, как процесс, в котором более опытные сотрудники взаимодействуют с новыми сотрудниками, чтобы облегчить им вхождение в организацию и помочь наладить рабочий процесс. Представлены виды наставничества: как система адаптации новых сотрудников и наставничество для работников с большим стажем на производстве, для повышения показателей эффективности производительности работы. Исходя из вида, сформулированы задачи и этапы наставничества для работы с сотрудниками.
Этапы подготовки к спортивным состязаниям по фиджитал играм для участия в «Играх будущего-2024» в вузе
Authors: Ибрагимов И.Ф , Хайрутдинов К.И , Селварадж Л.П.В
Published: August 2023

В статье «Этапы подготовки к спортивным состязаниям по фиджитал играм для участия в «Играх Будущего-2024» в ВУЗе» говорится о развитии киберспорта в образовательной среде и приводятся этапы подготовки фиджитал спортсменов к соревнованиям. Цель исследования заключалась в определении основных подготовительных этапов для спортсменов в киберспорте. Задачей исследования являлось определение уровня подготовки вузов к введению новых дисциплин, а именно киберспорт. Результатом исследования является необходимость в построении системы киберспортивного образования, которое должно начинаться с профессиональной ориентации в школе. Были сделаны следующие выводы, перед соревнованиями спортсмены проводят тренировки, которые можно сравнить с классическими видами спорта, сюда относится и диета, и распорядок дня
Анализ современной практики обучения сотрудников правоохранительных органов огневой подготовки в России и Республике Беларусь
Authors: Лысухин А.М
Published: August 2023

Статья посвящена анализу и сравнению современной практики обучения владения огнестрельным оружием сотрудниками правоохранительных органов и огневой подготовке в Российской Федерации и Республике Беларусь. В статье будет рассмотрена система, методики, критерии оценки, а так же проблемы практического применения огнестрельного оружия.
Использование онлайн игр для развития познавательного интереса у младших школьников
Authors: Маслова Т.А. , Мосина Э. С , Лобазова Д. А
Published: August 2023

Особое внимание в статье уделяется онлайн-платформам, с помощью которых можно создать интерактивные игры. Даются рекомендации учителям как работать на этих платформах. Обращается внимание на то, что онлайн-игры при правильном их использовании формируют познавательный интерес школьников. Также в статье речь идет о том, как разнообразить урок, сделать его интересным и эффективным.
Инновационные подходы к использованию компьютерных игр в образовательном процессе
Authors: Мифтахов К.С , Абзалова С.В.
Published: August 2023

В данной статье рассматриваются инновационные подходы к использованию компьютерных игр в образовательном процессе. Основное внимание уделяется их преимуществам и перспективам в области обучения. Описываются различные методы и стратегии применения компьютерных игр, их влияние на мотивацию студентов, развитие критического мышления и коммуникативных навыков. Также рассматриваются вызовы и перспективы, связанные с использованием компьютерных игр в образовательной среде.
Патриотическое воспитание «цифрового поколения»: актуальность и социальная значимость
Authors: Попова Е.А.
Published: August 2023

Анализируются ряд событий экономического и политического характера, которые оказали серьезное влияние на социальную дифференциацию граждан. Все текущие изменения привели к снижению воспитательного воздействия и образования важнейших факторов, которые способствовали формированию чувства патриотизма. В настоящей статье рассматривается поколение молодых людей, которое неразрывно связано с информационными технологиями. Именно сеть Интернет и разнообразные цифровые технологии, явились фундаментальными для проектирования их жизненного трека во всех сферах социальной и культурной действительности. Показано, каким образом в период увеличения санкционного давления против Российской Федерации пришли к осознанию выстраивания новой стратегии патриотического воспитания на -цифровом уровне.
К вопросу об экологических проблемах строительства и задачах высшего технического образования
Authors: Пшеунова Л.И , Меремкулов З.П
Published: August 2023

В статье рассмотрены основные задачи и проблемы строительной экологии, решение ключевых экологических проблем строительства для достижения минимизации экологического риска.
Использование интерактивных методов обучения при изучении спецкурса «Человек и его потребности» (на примере семинарского занятия «Дизайн потребностей в туризме: Свердловская детская железная дорога как туристический объект»)
Authors: Пятилетова Л.В
Published: August 2023

В статье предложена (успешно) апробированная авторская методика проведения интерактивного занятия по теме «Дизайн потребностей в туризме: Свердловская детская железная дорога как туристический объект» в рамках читаемого у студентов УрГУПС направления подготовки «Туризм» курса «Человек и его потребности». Дан алгоритм проведения занятия, обозначены его цели, форма и методы. Показана эффективность проведения данного занятия как итогового с целью формирования обозначенных в ФГОС компетенций по данному спецкурсу.
К вопросу о профессионализации молодежи
Authors: Удалов Д.Э.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы профессиональной социализации и ориентации молодежи. Определяются принципы, цели и значение профессиональной ориентации для формирования личности, выбора профессии и аккумуляции человеческого капитала для развития экономики страны. Характеризуется деятельность информационных ресурсов, ознакомления молодежи с профессиональной деятельностью.
Преподаватель — ключевая фигура образования
Authors: Филимоненков М. Х , Васильева Т. Г., , Корякин Д. А , Ульянов В.В.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматривается роль преподавателя в образовательной деятельности в академии связи по подготовке высококвалифицированных специалистов войск связи и автоматизации в свете требований к военным специалистам в XXI веке.
Eficiência escolar no estado de São Paulo: fatores interescolares e desempenho em matemática
Authors: Capelato Érika , Périco Ana Elisa
Published: August 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é classificar dezesseis regiões do estado de São Paulo quanto à eficiência escolar. Para tanto, foi aplicada a metodologia de Análise Envoltória de Dados, relacionando o desempenho médio em matemática no SARESP com variáveis interescolares. Os resultados indicaram que as variáveis que melhor explicam o desempenho em matemática foram a adequação da formação docente, a quantidade de alunos por turma, o esforço docente e o nível socioeconômico. No entanto, foi possível observar que a margem de contribuição dessas variáveis é distinta entre as regiões, demonstrando que elas possuem diferentes poderes de conversão dos recursos em desempenho em matemática. Além disso, identificamos que a região de Itapeva foi a mais eficiente e a região de São Paulo, a menos eficiente.
Estudo de irregularidade longitudinal de pavimento rodoviário utilizando aplicativo para smartphone “SmartIRI” – Estudo de caso da SC-150
Authors: Proner Andressa Elissa , Luvizão Gislaine
Published: August 2023

Um dos parâmetros mais utilizados para a avaliação funcional de pavimentos é a irregularidade longitudinal. O Índice de Irregularidade Longitudinal (IRI), internacionalmente conceituado como Internacional Roughness Index, tem influência direta sobre a sensação de conforto dos usuários da rodovia, na qualidade de rolamento e no custo operacional dos veículos. Atualmente, a irregularidade é aferida por meio de perfilômetro, Merlin ou sensores com infravermelho embarcados, os quais desprendem tempo, custo em equipamentos e pessoas. Com o advento das novas tecnologias, desenvolveu-se o método de mensuração com o uso de smartphones, o qual prevê os resultados por meio de levantamento de dados de forma prática, barata e que representa acurácia em relação as avaliações subjetivas. Neste sentido, o presente artigo, de natureza quali-quantitativa, objetivou-se em analisar e classificar o conforto ao rolamento da rodovia SC-150, em um trecho de 24,8 km de extensão, entre os municípios de Joaçaba e Ouro, e comparar os dados coletados com perfilômetro a laser obtidos no ano de 2018 do trecho de 1,5 km de extensão (segmento experimental), a partir dos dados de irregularidade longitudinal obtidos com o aplicativo SmartIRI. A análise dos dados permitiu classificar o trecho de 24,8 km da rodovia, onde não havia levantamentos anteriores, com uma condição de trafegabilidade “Boa”, segundo critérios de Brasil (2011). Entretanto, identificou-se que o segmento experimental de 1,5 km apresentou aumento do IRI quando comparado com dados de 2018. Ainda, constatou-se que a variação da velocidade, quando realizado levantamentos com o SmartIRI, para um mesmo ponto de medição, altera os valores de irregularidade, onde quanto menor a velocidade de percurso, maior é o valor do IRI. Por fim, confirmou-se que os resultados obtidos com o aplicativo refletiram a condição real de conforto ao rolamento da rodovia, sendo que os índices de irregularidade sofreram majoração quando o trecho apresentava algum tipo de patologia.
Avaliação das condições funcionais e estruturais da Escola de Educação Básica Vitório Roman em Vargem Bonita-SC
Authors: Luvizão Samuel Vinicius , Lockstein Scheila
Published: August 2023

Os fenômenos patológicos podem ser os mais diversos, desde o envelhecimento natural, acidentes, negligência de profissionais e usuários que optam pela utilização de materiais fora das especificações ou não realizam a manutenção correta das estruturas e revestimentos, muitas vezes por razões econômicas, também podem surgir devido a eventos climáticos, dentre outras (RIPPER; SOUZA, 1998). A edificação em estudo é composta por 3 edificações com salas de aula e um ginásio que além de não receber muitas manutenções, sofreu com dois eventos climáticos com elevada precipitação e granizo em um período de 18 meses. O objetivo principal foi avaliar os problemas patológicos mais comuns em um edifício público (Escola de Educação Básica Vitorio Roman) com área aproximada de 3.500,00 m² em Vargem Bonita, Santa Catarina, identificando as manifestações patológicas e catalogando por meio da utilização de visitas in loco, medições, avaliação visual, ensaios de resistência, formulação de diagnóstico e proposta de alternativas de intervenção para os principais problemas encontrados. Trabalho consiste em uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, que foi realizado em quatro fases: inicialmente, efetuou-se a revisão bibliográfica; seguida por visitas in loco com inspeções visuais; seguido por realização dos ensaios e pôr fim a elaboração do artigo científico. Essas manifestações patológicas são várias e causam prejuízos financeiros, além de insatisfação dos usuários, perigo de vida devido a estruturas comprometida até mesmo causando doenças as pessoas que o utilizam. Com base no apresentado, a prioridade é refazer a camada de concreto nos locais onde a armadura está exposta, reparar as fissuras mapeadas e demais fissuras, corrigir os descolamentos. Após isso, para as manifestações de grau de risco mínimo, devem ser efetuados concertos para casos de infiltração de água e de umidade na edificação, em seguida para as patologias que causam prejuízos estéticos. Sobre a manutenção, verificou-se que é possível realizar os serviços, mas não tem plano algum elaborado, nem registro dessas atividades.
Folha de rosto
Authors: Unoesc Editora
Published: August 2023

Revista Conhecimento em Construção
Estudo sobre as manifestações patológicas prediais relacionadas à ineficiência do sistema de impermeabilização e proposição de soluções construtivas
Authors: Modena Gabriela Rosin , Negri Robison
Published: August 2023

A umidade representa um dos problemas mais comuns em edificações e pode ocorrer por conta das deficiências no processo de impermeabilização. Sendo assim, busca-se estudar quais técnicas construtivas, em conjunto com sua correta execução, podem auxiliar na redução da ocorrência de futuras manifestações patológicas relacionadas à presença de umidade e infiltrações em edificações. A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, foram catalogadas algumas manifestações patológicas provenientes da ação da água na edificação. Realizou-se também uma análise crítica dessas manifestações relacionando o mecanismo de ação da água e os procedimentos preventivos recomendados pela bibliografia e, por fim, os conhecimentos foram aplicados num estudo de caso em um conjunto de edificações geminadas a nível de especificações. Com este trabalho concluiu-se que a soma do conhecimento e qualificação dos trabalhadores da construção civil, mais a escolha adequada dos sistemas de impermeabilização e a compreensão das técnicas construtivas é fundamental para se minimizar os problemas patológicos pós-obra.
Editorial
Authors: Luvizão Gislaine , Foiato Maiara
Published: August 2023

Editorial Conhecimento em Construção.
Evaluation of the success of shock index and its derivatives in determining mortality in STEMI cases applied to emergency department
Authors: YURTSEVER Guner , ÇAKIR Adem , BORA Ejder Saylav
Published: August 2023

Objectives: The shock index (SI) and its derivatives play a crucial role in rapid prognosis and risk assessment, particularly in emergent scenarios like ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Methods: This study was conducted as a single-centered retrospective. A total of 467 cases that met the study criteria with a confirmed STEMI diagnosis were included. The SI, modified SI (MSI), age SI (ASI), and age-modified SI (AMSI) scores of the cases were calculated and compared. In this study, p 0.05 was accepted as the statistical significance level.
Results: Calculated scores were compared among cases meeting STEMI criteria. Mortal cases displayed significantly higher SI, MSI, ASI, and AMSI, as well as elevated heart rates and lowered SBP, DBP, and MAP values. ASI exhibited the highest predictive success for mortality (AUC: 0.802), followed by AMSI (AUC: 0.798). AMSI demonstrated superior significance in estimating major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (p < 0.001 for each parameter).
Conclusions: ASI proved most effective in gauging mortality risk, while AMSI excelled in predicting MACE risk among SI derivatives. These indices hold promise for guiding patient triage and emergency care in STEMI cases, owing to their simplicity and predictive capacity.
Układ opioidowy jądra konarowo-mostowego nakrywki hamuje hipokampalny rytm theta wywołany stymulacją farmakologiczną u szczurów
Authors: Leszkowicz Emilia , Malulewicz Paweł , Trojniar Weronika
Published: August 2023

Jądro konarowo-mostowe nakrywki (PPN) jest jedną z kluczowych
struktur w regulacji hipokampalnego rytmu theta. Wiadomo, że aktywacja
układu cholinergicznego PPN indukuje rytm theta w hipokampie. W niniejszej
pracy zajęto się zbadaniem wpływu układu opioidowego, który w PPN
reprezentowany jest przez receptory ц -opioidowe, na cholinergiczną składową
rytmu theta na modelu szczurów uretanizowanych. W tym celu w trzech grupach
zwierząt podawano do PPN: (l)agonistę cholinergicznego, karbachol (grupa
KA); (2) KA łącznie z agonistą opioidowym, morfiną (grupa KA+MF); (3) KA
łącznie z MF i antagonistą opioidowym, naloksonem (grupa KA+MF+NAL).
Mierzono latencję i czas trwania rytmu theta wywołanego iniekcjami. Wpływ
MF i NAL na indukowany cholinergicznie rytm theta oceniano porównując
mierzone parametry pomiędzy grupami. Okazało się, że MF obustronnie
hamowała cholinergicznie indukowany rytm theta wydłużając jego latencję
i skracając czas trwania. Latencja tego rytmu po stronie ipsilateralnej wynosiła
1,8 ± 0,7 min w grupie KA i 4,0 ± 1,5 min w grupie KA+MF (p > 0,05 między
grupami), a po stronie kontralateralnej odpowiednio 2,0 ± 0,8 min
i 9,0 ± 1,3 min (p < 0,05). Czas trwania aktywności theta wyniósł 40,4 ± 6,4 min
w grupie KA i 18,6 ± 6,1 min w grupie KA+MF (p < 0,05) w hipokampie ipsii
odpowiednio 41,1 ± 7 ,3 min i 15,0 ± 6 ,0 min (p < 0,05) w hipokampie
kontralateralnym. Efekt MF był znoszony przez NAL. Uzyskane wyniki
świadczą o tym, że supresja cholinergicznej składowej rytmu theta na poziomie
PPN może zachodzić za pośrednictwem receptorów opioidowych.
Udział synaps elektrycznych w generowaniu hipokampalnego rytmu theta in vivo
Authors: Gołebiewski Henryk , Eckersdorf Barbara , Konopacki Jan
Published: August 2023

W obecnych doświadczeniach badano rol. synaps elektrycznych formacji
hipokampa w generowaniu lokalnie rejestrowanego rytmu theta u swobodnie
poruszających się kotów. Dohipokampalne mikroiniekcje karbenoksolonu oraz
chininy (30|ag/l „ 1) odwracalnie obniżały amplitudę i moc hipokampalnego
rytmu theta występującego spontanicznie, jak i wywołanego drażnieniem
czuciowym czy elektrycznym formacji siatkowatej śródmózgowia. Hamujący
wpływ ujawnił się w 30 minut po mikroiniekcji i obserwowany był przez około
9 godzin od podania każdego z zastosowanych środków farmakologicznych.
Następnie oba parametry aktywności rytmicznej stopniowo wracały do wartości
kontrolnych. Częstotliwość rytmu nie ulegała zmianom przez cały czas
doświadczeń.
Wyniki uzyskane w obecnych badaniach dostarczają pierwszych
bezpośrednich dowodów wskazujących na istotny udział synaps elektrycznych formacji hipokampa w mechanizmach synchronizacji leżących u podstaw
generowania rytmu theta w warunkach in vivo.
Udział synaps elektrycznych w powstawaniu hipokampalnego rytmu theta w warunkach pozaustrojowych
Authors: Kowalczyk Tomasz , Gołebiewski Henryk , Konopacki Jan
Published: August 2023

Badano aktywność elektroencefalograficzną preparatów formacji
hipokampa pobieranych od szczurów premedykowanych roztworem blokera
synaps elektrycznych, karbenoksolonu (CARB, 100 mg/kg). Wykazano,
że dootrzewnowe podanie CARB znosi przejściowo cholinergicznie
wywoływany rytm theta oraz skorelowaną z nim aktywność komórek
piramidowych pola CA3c formacji hipokampa in vitro. Obserwowany efekt byl
całkowicie odwracalny i zależał od czasu odroczenia procedury preparowania
skrawków od dootrzewnowej iniekcji karbenoksolonu.
Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, że synapsy elektryczne są istotnym
elementem zapewniającym poziom synchronizacji aktywności sieci neuronalnej
formacji hipokampa, niezbędny do powstawania rytmu theta. Efekt
zablokowania synaps elektrycznych ma charakter odwracalny.
Aktywności przyśrodkowej kory czołowej szczura podczas treningu dyskryminacji węchowej - rejestracja pojedynczych komórek
Authors: Kublik Ewa , Sara Susan J.
Published: August 2023

Po sesji doświadczalnej podczas której szczur uczy się kierować
właściwym zapachem by odnaleźć nagrodę pokarmową, w przyśrodkowej korze
czołowej (medial frontal cortex, mFCx) następuje istotny wzrost ekspresji c-fos
[6]. W celu poznania dynamiki aktywacji mFCx podczas wykonywania tego
zadania konieczne było zastosowanie metod elektrofizjologicznych. Dzięki
chronicznej implantacji elektrod osadzonych na mikromanipulatorach
rejestrowaliśmy aktywność pojedynczych komórek mFCx podczas kolejnych faz
sesji treningowej. Około 35% badanych neuronów zaangażowanych było w
samo wykonanie zadania - ich aktywność wzrastała w czasie trwania kolejnych
prób równolegle ze skróceniem latencji poprawnych odpowiedzi. W przypadku
40% komórek zaobserwowaliśmy toniczny wzrost częstości wyładowań w 2-
3minutowych okresach międzypróbowych. Sądzimy, że populacja aktywna
pomiędzy próbami może być częścią systemu pamięci przechowującą świeżo
zdobyte informacje do wykorzystania w bliższej i dalszej przyszłości.