bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Rationality of Political Donations
Authors: Ma Minghui
Published: August 2022

In recent years, political donations have increased, and their rationality has been questioned accordingly. This paper examines the political donation controversy from the perspective of the relationship between democracy and capitalism, and summarizes the structural contradictions of whether political donations should be allowed to arise from democracy. To resolve this contradiction, democracy and capitalism must be completely separated. As a result, political contributions should be banned. This finding provides a critique of the development of political giving.
Wheelspinning frequency and reason in Robotutor
Authors: Wu Yuzhe
Published: August 2022

20 March 2022. This paper describes wheelspinning happened in Robotutor team. Wheelspinning, which is a state that a student cannot make any effort although this student has worked hard. Since wheelspinning happens frequently on university student due to higher level of education, the theme is to analyze whether there is the same phenomenon on children and what is the reason for wheelspinning. The analytical tools are Rstudio and Excel. The main method for analyzing is the classification. The main table is split by columns, having “CHILD_ID”, “MATRIXNAME”, “ACTIVITIES”, “TOTALPROBLEMS”, “ACTIVITY_DURATION”, “FIRST_ATTEMPT_ PERCENTAGE_CORRECT”. After the analysis, the result shows that wheelspinning happens frequently on children, proved by a low percentage correct of all activities. Also, an initial reason of a low percentage correct is considered as children’s low interest of activities due to plenty of “BACKBUTTON” and short-time acitvities]. However, representing abstract definitions by numbers might be inaccurate], which is one of the limitations. Meanwhile, insisting for revision of definition representation is included in the future work.
Commentary on Yunnan Railway Culture Construction
Authors: Shi Ruxi
Published: August 2022

"If you want to be rich, build roads first". Traffic culture is an important part that cannot be ignored in Chinese local culture. Yunnan province is located in the southwest border area, surrounded by mountains as well as intricate traffic lines. On this basis, the cultural exchanges between various regions of Yunnan also depend more on the railway lines, which makes the railway culture of Yunnan province become a topic worth discussing. This paper will start from the historical background of Yunnan railway culture, discussing the current situation of Yunnan railway culture construction, and the future path of it.
On Morality of Moll Flanders
Authors: Zhang Yue
Published: August 2022

Moll Flanders is a representative work of the famous 18th century British novelist Daniel Defoe, which depicts the sinful life of the protagonist Moll Flanders with a self-reported tone: a female at the bottom of society marries and steals frequently for survival. This novel not only reflects Moll’s complex and multidimensional morality, but also shows her fights between morality and survival, morality and desire as well as morality and sin: putting the interests of survival first; putting the real existence of the individual in the first place and understanding releasing personal desires but indulging in them; achieving the awakening of conscience by repentance. By revealing Moll’s morality, this paper aims to show that the pleasure brought by carnal and material desires is temporary and sinful, and only the pursuit of goodness and virtue can make people spiritually rich.
Exploration on the Application and Practice of Marx's classic theory of Residual Value Based on The Perspective of Modern "Unmanned Factory"
Authors: Zhao Peiyu
Published: August 2022

The high production efficiency and low number of workers of the unmanned factory production model have increased some scholars' misunderstanding of Marx's theory of surplus value. The main body of this essay is the unmanned factory. The full text takes Marx's theory of surplus value as the theoretical basis. It conducts a historical exploration of the unmanned factory in different eras, and discusses the production relationship of the unmanned factory and staffing information. When discussing the source of surplus value in unmanned factories, it is considered that there are two labor methods, "human labor" and "intellectual labor", but the labor methods are different, and both labor methods can generate value. In fact, the surplus value of unmanned factories comes from three aspects: one is to squeeze the unnecessary labor of workers in human labor; the other is to squeeze the intellectual labor of scientific researchers that condensed into commodities; From the perspective of surplus value, unmanned factories seek high profits from the difference between the social average product value and the value of individual products produced efficiently. Therefore, Marx's theory of surplus value is applicable to unmanned factories, and the production machines of unmanned factories cannot create value. And it can be seen that the degree of exploitation of workers by capitalists under the unmanned factory mode has not weakened. At the same time, the impact of the unmanned factory model on workers is drawn, that is, the labor value of workers is degraded.
On the Relationship Between Poetry and Painting from the Perspective of Chinese and Western Culture
Authors: Liu Weisen
Published: August 2022

The relationship between poetry and painting has always been a hot trend in the history of Chinese and Western aesthetics. The representative theoretical system of poetry and painting in the West is Lessing’s “poetry-painting heterogeneity”, while China’s cognition focuses on “poetry-painting uniformity” and “poetry-painting homogeneity”. Poetry is the art of time and painting is the art of space. Because of their differences in media and other factors, they share some similarities in terms of their specialties. At the same time, due to the various aesthetic concepts between China and the West, their theories of poetry and painting are also different. In addition to exploring the boundary between poetry and painting from the perspective of media, this paper probes into the Chinese and Western poetry-painting relationship based on aesthetic concepts, explores the cultural characteristics of our nation, and absorbs foreign cultures with an inclusive attitude, thus providing a humble opinion for the study of art history.
A study on the meta-regulatory model of Internet platforms in the view of algorithmic governance
Authors: Wang Qianyu
Published: August 2022

Meta-regulation is a regulation model that retunes the ability of self-regulation, which can take full advantage of the information and resources possessed by the regulated, is more sensitive to the market situation, and can enhance the incentive of the regulated to comply with the rules. Therefore, it is suitable for the regulated that is complex and in a dynamic evolutionary state. The uncertainty of algorithmic risk breaks through the ability of the traditional regulation model, while the meta-regulation model is a reference paradigm. The meta-regulation of platform algorithms has the characteristics of reflexivity, and the procedural regulation required by it can be achieved in three aspects: authentication system, transparency and accountability. Meta-regulation of platform algorithms is not limited to regulating the management of the platform itself and external regulation by the government, but should also empower third-party organizations to play a role in establishing high standards of industry compliance and creating value through meta-regulation by taking advantage of their concentrated technical and professional resources. The relationship between public and private subjects that are interconnected and mutually supportive is the development trend of platform algorithm governance in the future.
Study on Poverty Alleviation Engineering of Education
Authors: Qi Jiang
Published: August 2022

Since the mid-1980s, the country has carried out large-scale targeted poverty alleviation, and the poverty situation in rural areas has been getting better and better. From renovation of dilapidated buildings to self-built new buildings, from poverty relief to self-sufficiency, and from illiteracy to general understanding, it seems that the process is smooth, but in fact these prove the difficulty and danger of getting rid of poverty. In 2011, the state promulgated and implemented the Outline of China's Rural Poverty Alleviation and Development (2011-2020), which further accelerated the development of poverty-stricken areas, so as to ensure the realization of a well-off society in an all-round way by 2020. On this road of getting rid of poverty, education plays the role of "spiritual enlightenment" and leads people's thoughts to different realms. "Helping the poor first helps the mind, helping the poor must help the mind." When the villagers have scientific and cultural knowledge, they will have firmer ideals and beliefs. This situation will accelerate the narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas and help the new countryside develop faster and higher.
The development dilemma and improvement path of Legal Aid Center in Colleges
Authors: Wang Meng
Published: August 2022

On January 1, 2022, the legal aid law of the people's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the legal aid law) was formally implemented. The promulgation and implementation of the legal aid law has further improved China's existing legal aid system, enhanced the status of China's legal aid system in the national legal system, expanded the subject scope of legal aid, and included legal aid volunteers of law students in Colleges and universities into the subject scope of legal aid. However, the legal aid volunteers of law students in Colleges and universities mainly rely on the legal aid center to form a legal aid association of colleges and universities with law students as the main body to engage in legal aid activities. The nature of the association and the composition of its members often lead to certain limitations in the development of legal aid associations, Taking the legal aid work of some university legal aid centers in Chengdu as an example, this paper analyzes the development difficulties of university legal aid centers, and puts forward the improvement path of the work of university legal aid centers in combination with the legal aid law.
Applying behaviorist theory to solve the "classroom clown" problem
Authors: Lu Xiaoman
Published: August 2022

Classroom clowns refer to those students whose performance is exaggerated and disturbs the classroom order. Their negative performance even becomes more serious under the criticism of the teachers and becomes a difficult problem in classroom teaching. This paper analyzes the reasons for the behavior of the clowns in the classroom by using the behaviorism theory in psychology and puts forward effective solutions.
Study on the Emotional Labor of Young International Chinese Teachers
Authors: Zhang Xiyun
Published: August 2022

This paper uses educational ethnography to examine in depth the emotional labor of the development of the particular professional identity of young international Chinese teachers and the underlying mechanisms behind emotions. The study found that the performance and strategy of young international Chinese teachers' emotional labor was dominated by deep acting, and that professional self-esteem, professional constraint, and cross-cultural conflict were important factors contributing to the emotional labor overload of this professional group. Although emotional labor constructs the meaning of daily life, it also reinforces this group's sense of self-alienation and professional burnout. Based on this, it is important to pay attention to the professional needs of young international Chinese teachers, establish a community mechanism for international Chinese teachers, and improve the professional assessment system for young international Chinese teachers in order to promote the maintenance of emotional labor at a normal and reasonable level, reduce emotional exhaustion, and enhance job satisfaction and professional gain.
The Introduction of Loss Aversion and Applications in Business, Sports and Government
Authors: Liu Wanlin
Published: August 2022

The theory of loss aversion has been developed for a long time. Loss aversion has been widely used in real life and our economic development. This article provides a detailed introduction to loss aversion in behavioral economics. To give people a better understanding, this article will show three applications which are including business, sports and government so that prove loss aversion makes people more afraid of losing than gaining. We believe that this paper will make everyone better understand their hesitant behavior in making decisions and avoid big losses due to small mistakes. This paper puts forward some suggestions to provide some reference for everyone to make better decisions in government departments.
Culture Origins of Western Oil Painting and Ancient Chinese Poetry
Authors: Wang Yiyuan
Published: August 2022

A strikingly similar picture of reality is found in different backgrounds between Western oil painting and Chinese poetry in light of the collision and comparison between Chinese and Western cultures in Western oil painting and Chinese poetry. One using poetry and the other using painting, though separated by thousands of years and thousands of mountains. It demonstrates how cultural profundity and tolerance bring different forms of expression to art. We hope to encourage the development of future research, as well as the different forms of artistic expression of culture, anticipating future breakthroughs in art.
A systematic literature review of carbon emissions in the Chinese construction industry
Authors: Xu Fangyu
Published: August 2022

In order to clarify the current situation of research on carbon emissions of China's construction industry and point out the research direction for the related research of carbon emissions in China and similar economies in the world, this study uses the systematic literature review method to screen the articles related to carbon emissions of China's construction industry from 2014 to 2021, and 134 papers were kept. These articles were analyzed from three aspects: carbon emission stages, research scope and research method. This study finds that: 1) in terms carbon emission stages, the amounts of articles on the whole life cycle of Chinese construction industry is the largest, accounting for 47.01%; The second is the articles on the materialization stage, accounting for 17.91%. 2) In terms of research scope, the research on individual projects and the research from the industry level accounted for 61.94% and 38.06% of the total amount of articles respectively. Among the articles on individual projects, the articles on buildings were the most, accounting for 67.47% of such articles. Among the articles on the industry level, the articles on carbon emissions of national construction industry were the most, accounting for 60.78% of such articles. 3) In terms of research method, the quantitative method used in micro-level research is mainly the carbon emission coefficient method, and the analysis method is mainly the life cycle assessment method; the quantitative method used in macro-level research is mainly the input-output method, and the analysis method is mainly decomposition analysis methods.
Analysis on Modernization Measures of Regional Governance Ability of Xi 'an Urban and Rural Integration
Authors: Yang Jiangli , Fu Fenling , Feng Yaoyao
Published: August 2022

With the development of urbanization, the urban scale of Xi'an continues to expand, and the surrounding counties and villages are administratively divided into the urban development planning of Xi'an. However, the traditional urban-rural dual economic situation has not changed, especially in the urban-rural junction area, the residents' income gap is large, the distribution of infrastructure and public facilities is obviously unbalanced, and the regional governance capacity is significantly different from the main urban area. Through the analysis of the problems in the regional governance of urban-rural integration in Xi'an, and with the help of advanced artificial intelligence technology, the measures to improve the regional governance capacity of urban-rural integration, such as changing the governance concept, enhancing the people's collaborative participation, accelerating the construction of professional personnel, and promoting the modernization of urban governance by accelerating the construction of digital intelligence technology infrastructure, are proposed to change the status quo of Xi'an's dual economy and realize real urban-rural integration, and build a modern pattern of urban governance in Xi'an metropolis.
EDITORIAL Viruela del Mono, el reflejo de las infecciones olvidadas.
Authors: Larreal Yraima
Published: August 2022

Monkeypox is a zoonotic infectious disease of viral origin, caused by a virus of the same family as the virus that causes smallpox, a disease officially declared eradicated in 1980 by vaccination. The cessation of this immunization, together with the speed and frequency of international travel, in addition to the commercialization of possible reservoirs, have been decisive for the increase in cases in recent decades. Changes in transmission dynamics and clinical characterization could be associated with genotypic changes of the virus. The di-agnostic methods, specific viral treatments and vaccines under consideration are not very accessible to the vast majority of countries. Learning from other epidemics and acting pro-actively and equitably, is key to preventing the development of new pandemics.
Analysis of high risk factors for complications in the trial of vaginal delivery due to uterine scarring in a subsequent pregnancy to a cesarean section.
Authors: Ye Ren , Wang Weixia , Li Jie
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this work was to analyze the high-risk factors of com-plications in the trial of vaginal delivery of a subsequent pregnancy for scar uterus after a previous cesarean. 136 pregnant women with scar uterus with a history of cesarean who were admitted to our obstetrics department from February 2016 to March 2019 were selected and were divided into a successful group and a failed group according to the results of pregnancy and trial of labor vaginal delivery. Gen-eral data of before, during, and after delivery were collected and the high-risk fac-tors for failed vaginal delivery of scar uterine were analyzed by the logistic regression analysis.Among the 136 patients, 108 cases (79.41%) of vaginal trials were success-ful, and 28 cases (20.59%) of vaginal trials faired.The univariate analysis showed that the differences in gravidity, parity and the previous cesarean interval, vaginal birth history, prenatal BMI, uterine contraction, gestational age, infant weight, dila-tation of the cervix, cervical Bishop score, the height of the fetal head, the thickness of the lower uterus, and whether the membranes were prematurely ruptured were statistically significant (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed vaginal birth history, prenatal BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2, parity ≥ 2 times, cesarean interval <2 times, dilatation of cervix ≥ 1 cm, the height of the fetal head ≥ -3, premature rupture of the membrane and the thickness of the lower uterus of 3.0 to 3.9 cm were the high-risk factors of complications in the vaginal trial delivery of pregnancy again for scar uterus (P<0.05). It is feasible for pregnant women with scar uterus to undergo vaginal delivery, but many related factors can affect the failure of trial of labor. It is necessary to pay attention to all aspects of clinical examination and choose applica-tions strictly according to the indications.
Effect of tetrahydroquinoline derivatives on the intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis in breast cancer cells (MCF-7) and its relationship with apoptosis.
Authors: Maksoud Semer , Mayora Adriana , Colma Laura , Sojo Felipe , Pimentel Adriana , Kouznetsov Vladimir , Merchán-Arena Diego , Romero Ángel , Arvelo Francisco , De Sanctis Juan Bautista , Benaim Gustavo
Published: August 2022

Tetrahydroquinoline derivatives are interesting structures exhib-iting a wide range of biological activities, including antitumor effects. In this investigation, the effect of the synthesized tetrahydroquinolines JS-56 and JS-92on apoptosis, intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i),and the sarco(endo)plas-mic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA) activity was determined on MCF-7 breast cancer cells.Colorimetric assays were used to assess MCF-7 cells viability and SERCA activity. Fura-2 and rhodamine 123 were used to measure the intracellu-lar Ca2+ concentration and the mitochondrial electrochemical potential, respectively. TUNEL assay was used to analyze DNA fragmentation, while caspase activi-ty and NF-κB-dependent gene expression were assessed by luminescence. In silicomodels were used for molecular docking analysis. These compounds increase intracellular Ca2+ concentration; the main contribution is the Ca2+ entry from the extracellular milieu. Both JS-56 and JS-92 inhibit the activity of SERCA and dissipate the mitochondrial electrochemical potentialthrough processes depen-dent and independent of the Ca2+ uptake by this organelle. Furthermore, JS-56 and JS-92 generate cytotoxicity in MCF-7 cells. The effect of JS-92 is higher than JS-56. Both compounds activate caspases 7 and 9, cause DNA fragmentation, and potentiate the effect of phorbol 12-myristate-13-acetate on NF-κB-dependent gene expression. Molecular docking analysis suggests that both compounds have a high interaction for SERCA, similar to thapsigargin. Both tetrahydroquinoline derivatives induced cell death through a combination of apoptotic events, in-crease [Ca2+]i, and inhibit SERCA activity by direct interaction.
The incidence of urethral stricture and bladder neck contracture with transurethral resection vs. holmium laser enucleation of prostate: A matched, dual-center study
Authors: Elsaqa Mohamed , Serag Mohamed , Leelani Navid , Elsawy Moustafa Momtaz , Sakr Mostafa , Abou Youssif Tamer , Rashad Hazem , El Tayeb Marawan M.
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Urethral strictures (US) and bladder neck contracture (BNC) are common long-term complications of transurethral prostate surgery. We aimed to compare transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) regarding incidence of US or BNC and identify possible risk factors.
Methods: A retrospective review of patients who underwent TURP and HoLEP with followup data of at least one year in two separate institutions was performed. The incidence of postoperative US or BNC in both groups was compared. Bivariate and multivariate analysis of risk factors in both cohorts with US or BNC were performed.
Results: The study included 208 patients: 101 and 107 patients in the TURP and HoLEP arms, respectively. The two groups were matched for age and prostate size. Eight (7.92%) and five (4.72%) patients in the TURP arm and HoLEP arm, respectively, developed US (p=0.3423), while two (1.87%) patients in the HoLEP arm had BNC (p=0.2634). Of the eight patients with the US in the TURP arm, six (9.8%) patients had bipolar TURP, while two (5%) patients had monopolar TURP. Multivariate analysis showed that larger prostate volume (hazard ratio [HR] 1.22, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05, 1.41, p=0.0066) and longer operative time (HR 1.84, 95% CI 1.76, 1.93, p=0.0015) were associated with risk of US/BNC.
Conclusions: There is no significant difference between TURP and HoLEP regarding incidence of US or BNC, although there is a tendency towards a higher rate of US associated with bipolar TURP. Increased prostate volume and operative time are possible risk factors.
The Role of Healthcare Sector in Crowd Management in Hajj and Umrah
Authors: Al-Hanawi Mohammad , Shehata Talaat , Alsharqi Omar
Published: August 2022

The aim of this research is to study the role of the health services sector in crowds management during the Hajj and Umrah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, where the Hajj and Umrah crowds represent pressure on all facilities in the cities of Makkah al-Mukarramah and Al Madena Al Monawara, including the facilities of the healthcare services. The crowds of pilgrims were expressed in the numbers of pilgrims during a time series (2010-2019), and the healthcare services sector was expressed in human and physical resources during the same time series (2010-2019). The growth function of variables over time was analyzed to analyze relationships for the variables, using Simple regression model, which is an exponential trend model. The most important results of the research were that the average growth rate in the number of pilgrims was -2.53% during the period (2010-2019), while the growth rates of the health care services sector resources during the period are much higher than the growth rates in the number of pilgrims. There was an increasing in growth of the number of hospitals at an average rate of 2.17%, there was an increasing in growth of the number of hospital beds at an average rate of 3.41%, there was an increasing in growth of the number of doctors at an average rate of 6.1%, there was an increasing in growth of the number of nursing staff at an average rate of 4.96%, There was an increasing in growth of the number of pharmacists at an average rate of 10.2%, and there was an increasing in growth of the number of health assistants at an average rate of 6.45%. It was possible to come up with a general conclusion that the health care services sector in the KSA is growing at faster rates than the growth rates of pilgrims, and therefore it is able to provide health services to crowds of pilgrims in the future with increasing efficiency.
Type Distance Learning During the Corona Pandemic (A sociological analysis of the positive outcomes, challenges, and the coping strategies from the Bahraini family’s point of view)
Authors: Aldoy Mooza
Published: August 2022

The main objective of the study is to identify the positive and negative effects of applying the distance learning system in light of the Corona pandemic, the main obstacles faced with the application of this system, and the methods of addressing these obstacles from the point of view of the Bahraini family, To achieve this goal, the researcher relied on specific methodological procedures represented by: choosing the descriptive analytical method as an appropriate approach to the study, selecting a sample of (140) families in the Bahraini society that were chosen by a deliberate non-random method, and collecting field data from heads of families as the study unit through an electronic questionnaire that included all themes that reflect the objectives of the study and answer its questions, Two methods were used to analyze field data, one quantitative and the other qualitative, where the study tables and statistical analysis were extracted through the (SPSS) program, The study concluded a set of results, which includes: - There are positive aspects that have been achieved for children through the application of the distance learning system, which have not been achieved through the traditional education system that prevailed before the outbreak of the pandemic, especially those related to developing the skills and abilities of children to use and benefit from the Internet as well as committing to regularly attending classes on time, increasing children’s self-reliance and self-confidence, and their ability to use modern technologies in the teaching and learning process. - Statistical analysis revealed statistically significant differences in favor of the higher class and those residing in private villas, compared to the percentages obtained by individuals of equal status who reside in other living conditions.
The Algerian city is a space for protest movements: A study in the sociology of protest
Authors: Mahourbacha Abdlhalim
Published: August 2022

This study aims to provide a sociological view of the protest movements known to Algeria. And how the city streets turned in to a space for protest movements. In the first element, we discussed the urban policies and planning tools adopted by political actors in controlling the urban growth of cities. The relation of these policies to the economic and social transformations that Algerian society has known, Where we divided the study into three main historical stages, We explained at each stage the impact of urban policies on the society of the city, in the second element we studied the protest movements experienced in the streets of the Algerian city, where took three basic forms: identity protest movements, religious protest movements, and demanded protest movements, and we dealt with the specificity of each protest movement, In the third and last element, we touched on the popular protest movement: February 22, 2019, and illustrated the symbolism of the streets and public squares, the nature of the social groups that participated in this movement, and slogans that Filed by protesters.
The cloud-based learning environment of educational institutions: the current developments
Authors: Shyshkina Mariya Pavlivna
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the article is to describe the state of the art of cloud-based learning environment formation and current developments of its design, the main task – analyze of cloud-based learning tools and services use at the educational institutions in Ukraine, the object – the cloud-based learning environment, the subject – the cloud-based learning environment of educational institutions, the main research method is analysis and design.The current tendencies of cloud computing technologies use as the e-learning platform of educational institutions in Ukraine are described. The state of the art of cloud computing services application is revealed. The results of a survey of cloud-based learning tools and services use at the educational institutions in Ukraine are presented. The holistic trends of cloud-based learning environment development are described. The results of holistic learning modeling are reported. Perspective ways of cloud-based learning environment development at the educational institutions in Ukraine are exposed.
Cloud technologies in the process of higher educational institution IT infrastructure projecting
Authors: Oleksyuk V. P.
Published: August 2022

The article investigated the concept of IT infrastructure of higher educational institution. The article described models of deploying of cloud technologies in IT infrastructure. The hybrid model is most recent for higher educational institution. The unified authentication is an important component of IT infrastructure. The author suggests the public (Google Apps, Office 365) and private (Cloudstack, Eucalyptus, OpenStack) cloud platforms to deploying in IT infrastructure of higher educational institution.The purpose of article is to designing individual components of the IT infrastructure of a higher education institution using cloud technology.Task of the research: to analyze the concept of "IT infrastructure", to determine the characteristics of deployment of the cloud technologies and to offer the some components of the IT infrastructure of universities in the traditional and cloud context aspect.The object of the research is IT infrastructure of higher education.The subject of the research is cloud and traditional services as components of the IT infrastructure of the university.Methods: analysis of literature studying the functioning of the IT infrastructure of the university, modeling and design of IT infrastructure.Results: analyzed the concept of "IT infrastructure", "cloud technology", defined characteristics and models of cloud technology deployment, proposed separate components of the IT infrastructure of higher education institutions in the context of "traditional" and "cloud" aspects.Conclusions. The use of cloud technologies in the design of IT infrastructure of universities is an actual and need of the development. The hybrid model is the most appropriate in the deployment of cloud infrastructure of higher educational institution. It is reasonable to use the public (Google Apps and Microsoft Office 365) and private (Cloudstack, Eucalyptus, OpenStack) cloud platform.
Basic cloud technology for content curator
Authors: Kukharenko V. N.
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study – to determine the basic cloud technology for content curator. The objectives of the study include rationale for the selection of tools for collecting, filtering and distribution of thematic information of curator for a specific target audience and advice for network’s users. The object – cloud technology, the subject – basic cloud technology for content curator. We used methods of thematic and analytical studies to justify the selection of cloud technologies for content curator. The result is a list of basic social services of content curator, which became part of the course «Content curator».
Using social networks to organize students’ independent work
Authors: Markova Ye. S.
Published: August 2022

The aim of this study is to determine the characteristics of using social networks to organize independent work. Objectives of the study is to determine the role of social networks in educational work, highlight the main features of social networks in the organization of independent work. The object of research is independent work of students of specialty «Elementary education». The subject of research is the use of social networks to organize and support the independent work.Social networks are considered to work as a tool for integration of different educational tools and services, as well as a tool to ensure effective communication training. It is noted that the use of social media extends the capabilities of independent work of students and faculty consulting work, creates conditions for the implementation of blended learning. The experience of independent work of students of specialty 6.010102 «Primary education» on the subject «Modern learning information technologies».
It takes a «village» to select a learning management system – or – How you can benefit from a collaborative statewide LMS selection process
Authors: Pratt Gary L. , Dean David E.
Published: August 2022

The purpose – presentations benefit from a Collaborative Statewide LMS Selection Process, the main task – selection of a new «Cloud Based» Learning Management System (LMS), the object – «Cloud Based» LMS, the subject – a new «Cloud Based» LMS at Eastern Washington University (EWU) in Washington State in the USA, the main research methods – analysis and experiment.General description of the project, including examples or evidence that shows success, and the cost effectiveness of the initiative:
Organization of independent work of students in the Moodle system
Authors: Zheleznіakova E. Yu. , Zmiyivs'ka I. V.
Published: August 2022

Research goals: to study efficiency of interactive elements of Moodle system for students' independent work.Research objectives: to determine the basic possibility of introducing e-learning in the educational process of the country through the use of interactive elements of Moodle for organizing independent and individual work of students as an example of Kharkiv National Economic University named after Semyon Kuznets and Kharkiv Institute of Trade and Economics of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics.Object of research: organization of independent work of students.Subject of research: the use of interactive elements of Moodle system for the organization of students' independent work.Research methods used: analysis of state standards and publications.Results of the research. We describe new forms of independent work by modern trends in Ukraine . The conditions of the scientific organization of independent work of students in higher education for quality training. Reviewed methodological value use of Internet technology for learning and teaching disciplines.The main conclusions and recommendations: for an effective use of Moodle to obtain qualitative knowledge in the learning process is necessary, we believe that the opportunity to create an effective information perception, understanding it for practical application.
Comparison of ontology with non-ontology tools for educational research
Authors: Tarasenko Roman A. , Shapovalov Viktor B. , Usenko Stanislav A. , Shapovalov Yevhenii B. , Savchenko Iryna M. , Pashchenko Yevhen Yu. , Paschke Adrian
Published: August 2022

Providing complex digital support for scientific research is an urgent problem that requires the creation of useful tools. Cognitive IT-platform Polyhedron has used to collect both existing informational ontology-based tools, and specially designed to complement a full-stack of instruments for digital support for scientific research. Ontological tools have generated using the Polyhedron converter using data from Google sheets. Tools “Search systems”, “Hypothesis test system”, “Centre for collective use”, “The selection of methods”, “The selection of research equipment”, “Sources recommended by Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine”, “Scopus sources”, “The promising developments of The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” were created and structured in the centralized ontology. A comparison of each tool to existing classic web-based analogue provided and described.
Using learning management system for future skilled workers training in vocational schools
Authors: Gluschenko V. V.
Published: August 2022

The aim of this study is to determine the organizational and pedagogical conditions of implementation of information and communication technologies in vocational school distance education. For the purpose defined research objectives: to analyze the scientific, pedagogical, methodological, educational and professional literature, curricula, programs and teaching methods in vocational schools; to explore the foreign and domestic experience of creating an information and educational environment in educational institutions; to create a Moodle-based prototype system to support distance learning for vocational schools. The object of research is learning of students in vocational schools. The subject of research is organizational and pedagogical conditions of application of information and communication technologies for distance learning in vocational school. The methods of research are analysis of scientific, psychological, educational, technical, professional literature, Internet resources on the study.The paper considers the problem of making the information educational environment in vocational school, especially the use of Moodle for create a vocational school distance learning support system. As result, have been created a prototype system to support distance learning for vocational school.
Cloud resources on theory and methods of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic
Authors: Antipova N. A. , Kulagin O. I.
Published: August 2022

The research aims to explore the resources of informational and educational nature available on the Internet and related to the theory of fuzzy logic, implementation of its mechanisms and its application to solving practical problems, the task is examine the opportunity of resources use in teaching of the relevant disciplines in higher educational establishments, the object – the cloud resource tools to support mathematical research, the subject – the cloud resources on the theory and methods of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic, the main research method – a theoretical study.Methodological and theoretical materials with demonstrative Web-services dedicated to specified topics were found and combined into a single unit. As a result, it was formed a set of training resources that can have a positive effect during its implementation into the process of distance learning.
PENGARUH VARIASI LATIHAN DAYA TAHAN KARDIOVASKULAR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN VO2MAX PADA PEMAIN USIA 14 TAHUN SSB SEJATI PRATAMA MEDAN TAHUN 2021
Authors: Rinaldi Ilham , Irwansyah Siregar
Published: August 2022

The porpuse of this research is to find out how big the influence of  variation cardiovascular training exercise against the increase of  vo2max and how big does influence interval cardovaskular training exercise against the increase of vo2max on player age 14 years old  SSB Sejati Pratama Medan  2021 This research method is an experiment with a research time of 6 weeks, the frequency of exercise is 3 times a week. The number of samples is 12 athletes and the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. All samples of athletes did exercises in the form of exercises that have been arranged in the training program and did a pre-test before entering the training program and post-test after the end of the training program. The results showed that the average (mean) and vo2max of each pre-test data were the lowest 29.90 and the highest 33.60 and the lowest post-test was 33.20 and the highest was 37.10. Then the average (mean) of the pre-test of endurance ability was 32.37, and the post-test was 35.38. Results Based on the research conducted, the hypothesis testing t_(count ) is -34.717. with a value of Sig.(2-tailed) 0.000, <0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be said that there is a significant effect of the effect of variations on cardiovascular endurance training on increasing vo2max in soccer games for athletes aged 14 years at SSB Sejati Pratama in 2021.
PENGEMBANGAN LATIHAN KOMBINASI FISIK DAN TEKNIK TAEKWONDO KATEGORI POOMSAE TAHUN 2020
Authors: Safitri Ade , Dewi Rahma
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the feasibility of variations in the combination of physical training and taekwondo techniques in the Poomsae category in 2020. This research method is a type of research and development (R&D). The subjects of this study were taken from Dojang Mandiri, Exco, Scorpion, LTC, and Esspana. The small group trial involved 10 athletes. The large group trial involved 20 athletes. The variation of this exercise has been made and validated by 3 experts, namely, sports expert, expert trainer, and linguist. The results of the small group test showed that the form of variations in the combination of physical training and taekwondo techniques in the Poomsae category fulfilled the criteria to be continued in the large group trial with a percentage of 63% - 100%. The results of the large group test showed that the various forms of combination physical training and taekwondo techniques in the Poomsae category met the criteria with a percentage of 73% - 100%. It can be concluded that the development of combination physical training and taekwondo techniques in the Poomsae category can be categorized as "very good" with the meaning of being feasible and usable. Because this is important in improving training and competition and can make it easier for coaches to do Poomsae training.
Berwirausaha Ikan Lele Menjadi Produk Bernilai Guna Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani
Authors: Ratang Westim , Ramandey Elimelek
Published: August 2022

Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk mengembangkan kewirausahaan ikan lele menjadi produk yang bernilai, guna meningkatkan pendapatan petani di Koya Koso Abepura, dan meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mengolah ikan lele menjadi produk yang siap dijual dan memberikan pengetahuan manajemen pada petani di Koya Koso Abepura. Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dilakukan secara offline atau tatap muka dan kuesioner. Dampak pelatihan pembuatan abon lele terhadap para petani yang awalnya belum tahu akhirnya tahu dan mau mencoba berwirausaha guna peningkatan pendapat keluarga dan usaha para petani di koya koso.
Effects of Lymphovenous Anastomosis Surgery Using Ultrasonography in Lymphedema From a Pressure Perspective
Authors: Lee Jayoung , Kim Soojin , Woo Kyongje , Bae Hasuk
Published: August 2022

Objective To analyze the effects of lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) surgery after 1 year using the elastic index (EI) and volume.Methods This study was a retrospective study of 41 patients, with lymphedema, who underwent LVA surgery between July 2018 and June 2020. Limb circumference, used to determine the volume of the limb with lymphedema, and EI, which reflects tissue stiffness and measured using ultrasonography were measured for each patient before and 1 year after LVA surgery. To examine the effect of LVA, differences in the preoperative and 1-year postoperative volumes and EIs were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.Results The mean volume and EI of the dominant site in upper-extremity lymphedema were 2,309.4 cm3 and 1.4, respectively, preoperatively and 2,237.1 cm3 and 0.9, respectively, at 1 year postoperatively. The mean volume and EI difference of the dominant site 1 year after surgery was -16.6 cm3 (p=0.22) and -0.5 (p<0.001). The mean volume and EI of dominant site in lower-extremity lymphedema were 6,137.0 cm3 and 1.2, respectively, preoperatively, and 5,832.6 cm3 and 1.1, respectively, at 1 year postoperatively. The mean volume and EI difference of the dominant site 1 year postoperatively were -320.9 cm3 (p=0.04) and -0.2 (p=0.09), respectively.Conclusion LVA surgery is more effective in reducing pressure than in reducing volume, which may be helpful in preventing the progression of lymphedema.
A Comparative Analysis of COVID-19 Coverage in the United States Mainstream Media—Based on the New York Times and Wall Street Journal
Authors: Lin Chia-ju , Jin Cui Ping
Published: August 2022

This study analyzes the news coverage of Covid-19 between 23rd Jan. to 29th Feb. in 2020 on The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal. Based on theories of news framing theory, this study employs the method of news discourse analysis to examine the virus news. The results of discourse analysis show that these two newspapers emphasize the criticism on China's political system and related policy through a western perspective of liberalism and democracy, rather than the epidemic itself. The major themes include the criticism on China's medical system, the Chinese government's media censorship, and the description of China as a threat to the world which could be seen as the macro-proposition behind all the other themes.During the one-month research period, there are very few coverage on the Chinese government's policy against the epidemic such as the official subsidy on virus test and treatment, nation-wide medical support to Wuhan, community isolation policy, or the mobile cabin hospitals. Furthermore, we seldom see the reporting of the cooperation between China and the World Health Organization. The exclusion of these themes in the reporting narrowly and negatively presents the country of China and further strengthens the negative image of the Chinese government as a dictator and global threat.
A geological tale of two cities: Cuvier and Brongniart's map of Paris (1811) and Conybeare and De la Beche's map of Bath (1823)
Authors: Cook K.S.
Published: August 2022

This comparison of two early geological maps, Cuvier and Brongniart's 1811 map of Paris and Conybeare and De la Beche's 1823 map of Bath, explores their publication history, the connections between their French and English authors, and the design and reproduction of the maps. The Paris map was much published and is well known for Brongniart's use of associated fossils to identify the geological formations shown on it, while the Bath map survives in only a few copies and is little known. Nevertheless, the Bath map is interesting as one of the first geological maps to combine area patterns printed in colour with hand-applied area colours to distinguish and relate the geological formations on the map. The Paris map is rightly famous for its compilation and geological content, but the Bath map deserves recognition for its innovative symbolization and use of intaglio colour printing.