bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENYUSUNAN STRATEGI E-GOVERNMENT BERBASIS KERANGKA KERJA PEMERINGKATAN E-GOVERNMENT INDONESIA (PEGI) DI LEMBAGA PENERBANGAN DAN ANTARIKSA NASIONAL
Authors: Alusi Fahmi , Sensuse Dana Indra
Published: July 2016

Abstrak People's presures for establishing good governance motivate the government to be able quickly determine a right strategy to accelerate achievement of the government goals. One of strategies implemented in government is developing e-government, as stated in the Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2003 on National Policy and Strategy Development of e-government. A framework used to measure level of development and implementation of e-government in Indonesian government institutions is PeGI (The ranking of e-government of Indonesia). To be able perform the implementation and development of e-government in a timely and effectively, it needs some strategies. This research aims to devise an e-government development strategy based on the PeGI framework by doing a case study on the National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN). The methodology used is descriptive qualitative with data collection methods including document analysis, observations, and focus group discussion (FGD). Based on the analysis, it is found that the level of e-government implementation in LAPAN today is 1.88 while the level of e-government implementation expected is 3.18. Finally, this study described the strategies in LAPAN to reach the level of implementation of e-government as expected.
STUDI FAKTOR PENENTU PENERIMAAN DAN PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA
Authors: Suarta I Made , Sudiadnyani IGA Oka
Published: July 2016

Abstract This study examines the acceptance of computer-based accounting information systems at the Village Micro Financial Institutions (Lembaga Perkreditan Desa or LPD), by adopting the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Modification of the model performed on external factors, because these factors are determined by the LPD’s background as a traditional financial institution owned by indigenous villages. The study uses a non-experimental quantitative approach and ex-post facto research. Data collected by survey method, using a questionnaire. The respondents were selected randomly proportional from employees LPD in Badung regency and Denpasar city. The operational transaction processing, financial and management reporting at LPD is not fully utilizing computer-based accounting information system. Meanwhile, the structural model developed based on the theoretical study is not well supported by empirical data. The total effect of external factors on the actual use of computer-based accounting information systems in the LPD is not significant. Further research is needed, with revise the model and consider additional indicators as part of the external variables in order to provide a comprehensive model.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STUDENT TEAMS IN INFORMATION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: STUDENT’S PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Indriasari Sofiyanti , Sensuse Dana Indra
Published: July 2016

The success of information systems development activities are influenced by technology and human resources. Experience and knowledge of team members is the key to performance improvements in the software development process. So the experience and knowledge are considered to be one of the main capitals in the success of a software development team. However, what if the information system development team are students who may not have experience at all ? Is the information system developed by an un-experienced team always fail ? Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study to identify the factors that influence the student teams in information systems development project. The study was conducted with the literature study to establish research model. Furthermore, a survey conducted by distributing questionnaires to students of information systems whom are doing an internship in developing information systems. The results of the survey were analyzed quantitatively using Partial Least Square technique to test the proposed research model. The results of this study indicate that the development of information systems conducted by a team of students is significantly influenced by the Customer Relationship and Horizontal Relationship. Capability factor have a significant effect although the effect is small on the student teams.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENERIMAAN INDIVIDU DALAM IMPLEMENTASI TI DI PEMERINTAH KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Layungsari Layungsari , Handayani Putu Wuri , Ruldeviyani Yova
Published: July 2016

The use of Information Technology (IT) in public sector organizations cannot always be applied properly. This could lead to failure of Information Systems. Many literature states that successful implementation of an information system is very dependent on the acceptance level of the system by its users. The Government of Bogor City as a public sector organization in Indonesia has been active in the development of IT. From 2008 to 2013, the Government of Bogor City developed nine application, four of which has running with low utilization and the other five applications no longer operate as a result of very minimum user. This study analyzes the individual factors that influence the acceptance of implementation of IT in the Government Environment using TAM. This is quantitative Survey Research using sample of 410 employees of Bogor city. Data processing was performed using descriptive statistical techniques and PLS-SEM. The results prove that the Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use has a significant influence on the Behavioral Intention to use IT at Government of Bogor City. Behavioral Intention has a significant influence on the Actual IT Use and Perceived Ease Perceived Ease of Use had a significant effect on the Perceived Usefulness.
SINONIM DAN WORD SENSE DISAMBIGUATION UNTUK MELENGKAPI DETEKTOR PLAGIAT DOKUMEN TUGAS AKHIR
Authors: Purwanto Devi Dwi
Published: July 2016

Plagiarism can be categorized into several levels: carbon copy, the addition of words, word substitutions, changing active into passive sentences, and paraphrase. In this research, the detection is only performed by local similarity assessment method. This research is categorized into 3 major processes: preprocessing, candidate determination, and calculation of similarity. In preprocessing, extraction and conversion of a PDF file into XML is performed. Stopword removal and stemming are also performed in this process. For Candidates determination, the process used VSM (Vector Space Model) algorithm using Lucene.NET. It will then calculate the similarity values of the candidates. Similarity values that meet the threshold will be processed in the third stage. The next process is detecting plagiarism at the level of carbon copy. The plagiarism of the substitution level will be determined by finding synonymous with Lesk algorithm and utilizing WordNet as a language dictionary. Lesk notice the words around it, before doing the search process is synonymous with Lesk, performed first sentence extractor. From this experiment, it is concluded that the determination of synonyms using WordNet and Lesk algorithm does not seem to increase its similarity value role. This is due to the difficulty of finding plagiarism by just substituting words. However, plagiarism at the level of carbon copy can be handled with the help of sentence matching.
THE INFLUENCE OF E-LEARNING CHARACTERISTICS AND BASIC ICT COMPETENCIES TO ACTUAL USAGE OF E-LEARNING: A PATH DIAGRAM MODEL
Authors: Suarta I Made , Suwintana I Ketut
Published: July 2016

In this paper, the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is extent with two external stimulus namely e-learning characteristics and basic ICT (Information and Communication Technology) competencies. The purpose of this study are (1) finding relationship between e-learning characteristics and lecturers’ basic ICT competencies with the perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of e-learning; and (2) determining the effect of e-learning characteristics and lecturer basic ICT competencies to the actual usage of e-learning. Research subjects are Bali State Polytechnic lecturers who have attended the elearning training. In this study, to collect the data sample, a non-random sampling technique is adopted. The data is collected by self-administered questionnaires and is analyzed using structural equation modeling. Basic ICT competencies of the Bali State Polytechnic lecturers are good, but the level of actual usage of e-learning is very low. Basic ICT competence shows no significant effect on the perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of e-learning. The actual usage of e-learning also has low implications. E-learning characteristics show a significant effect on perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of e-learning, which implies the change attitude and behavior in the use of elearning. Characteristics of e-learning become a determinant factor in the adoption and use of elearning. The findings will help lecturer a better understanding to the mechanism of e-learning adoption. The study recommends for polytechnic institutions to make a systematic effort to provide lecturers with training on how to use e-learning system effectively. A further research to identify other factors that may influence lecturers' attitudes toward the adoption of e-learning system is demanded following this research.
IMPLEMENTASI EDUCATIONAL DATA MINING UNTUK IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI (KBK)
Authors: Hendradi Purwono
Published: July 2016

Kurikulum berbasis kompetensi (KBK) mengubah paradigma dalam mengajar, di antaranya adalah bagaimana mengukur kemampuan siswa yang outputnya adalah kompeten atau tidak kompeten. Hasil pengukuran suatu kompentensi akan berpengaruh untuk kompetensi selanjutnya. Disvarietas siswa dalam suatu kelas, menyebabkan cara dan langkah pencapaian kompetensi untuk setiap siswa berbeda. Namun, dalam suatu rencana perkuliahan hanya ada satu rencana pelaksanaan, yaitu yang tertuang dalam Rencana Pelaksanaan Perkuliahan (RPP). Educational Data Mining (EDM) dengan memanfaatkan clustering, digunakan untuk memetakan kelompok siswa dalam kelas. Hasil penge-lompokan ini digunakan untuk menyusun rencana pelaksanaan perkuliahan yang lebih komperhensif untuk pencapaian kompetensi.
PENELITIAN ASPEK BUDAYA PADA SISTEM INFORMASI
Authors: Satria Riri
Published: July 2016

Tulisan ini diinspirasi oleh keyakinan tentang adanya krisis dalam disiplin ilmu sistem informasi (SI). Pendapat ini muncul karena penelitian mengenai signifikansi peranan SI terhadap keberhasilan menjalankan bisnis atau organisasi sangat sedikit. Padahal SI dianggap sebagai salah satu komponen penunjang keberhasilan dalam menjalankan bisnis atau organisasi. Ini menyebabkan muncul keyakinan terjadinya krisis keilmuan tersebut, [1,2,3]. Penulis menelusuri berbagai hasil penelitian untuk tesis yang dilakukan oleh para mahasiswa Program Magister Teknologi Informasi Universitas Indonesia mengenai SI, dan hasilnya menunjukkan penelitian yang dominan adalah topik aspek manajemen pada SI, serta tentu saja aspek teknis SI itu sendiri. Padahal ada satu aspek yang tidak bisa diabaikan, yaitu aspek budaya pada SI, karena keberhasilan implementasi SI juga ditentukan oleh aspek budaya. Kemudian penulis menelusuri berbagai penelitian aspek budaya pada SI yang dimuat pada Jurnal MIS Quarterly (ada 15 penelitian). Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat 4 kategori penelitian aspek budaya pada SI, yaitu (1) budaya sebagai input untuk desain dan rencana implementasi, (2) budaya sebagai komponen penentu proses (process) desain dan rencana implementasi, (3) budaya sebagai dampak (outcomes) dari implementasi SI, serta (4) budaya sebagai akselerator (accelerator) untuk pemanfaatan SI secara optimal pasca implementasi.
TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM RANGKA INTEGRASI SISTEM DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI LINTAS ANAK PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Leonardo Vande , Yuwono Budi
Published: July 2016

Integrasi Teknologi Informasi (TI) lintas unit-unit usaha yang independen adalah suatu usaha yang sarat tantangan, terutama karena standar-standar yang berbeda untuk infrastruktur dan aplikasi TI di masing-masing unit. Untuk memastikan keberhasilannya dibutuhkan mekanisme-mekanisme tata kelola TI untuk meminimasi risiko-risikonya. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan suatu pendekatan berbasis COBIT (Control Objective for Information and Related Technology) untuk mengidentifikasi mekanisme tata kelola TI yang dibutuhkan oleh PT X, sebuah perusahaan di sektor minyak dan gas bumi, dalam mengintegrasikan TI lintas empat anak perusahaannya yang sebelumnya berdiri sendiri. Berdasarkan mekanisme tata kelola yang dibutuhkan dan kondisi tata kelola TI yang sudah berjalan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses integrasi TI PT X memiliki peluang yang cukup tinggi untuk berhasil. Integration of Information Technology (IT) across independent business units is a business full of challenges, primarily because of different standards for IT infrastructure and IT applications in each unit. To ensure the success of IT integration, it needs IT governance mechanisms to minimize the risks. This research used an approach based on COBIT (Control Objective for Information and Related Technology) to identify the mechanisms of IT governance required by PT X, a company in the oil and gas sector, in integrating IT across four subsidiaries that previously stood alone. Based on the necessary governance mechanisms and the conditions of the IT governance that already run, it can be concluded that the process of IT integration at PT X has a fairly high chance to succeed.
PENILAIAN ESAI JAWABAN BAHASA INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SVM - LSA DENGAN FITUR GENERIK
Authors: Adhitia Rama , Purwarianti Ayu
Published: July 2016

Paper ini mengkaji sebuah solusi untuk permasalahan penilaian jawaban esai secara otomatis dengan menggabungkan support vector machine (SVM) sebagai teknik klasifikasi teks otomatis dengan LSA sebagai usaha untuk menangani sinonim dan polisemi antar index term. Berbeda dengan sistem penilaian esai yang biasa yakni fitur yang digunakan berupa index term, fitur yang digunakan proses penilaian jawaban esai adalah berupa fitur generic yang memungkinkan pengujian model penilaian esai untuk berbagai pertanyaan yang berbeda. Dengan menggunakan fitur generic ini, seseorang tidak perlu melakukan pelatihan ulang jika orang tersebut akan melakukan penilaian esai jawaban untuk beberapa pertanyaan. Fitur yang dimaksud meliputi persentase kemunculan kata kunci, similarity jawaban esai dengan jawaban referensi, persentase kemunculan gagasan kunci, persentase kemunculan gagasan salah, serta persentase kemunculan sinonim kata kunci. Hasil pengujian juga memperlihatkan bahwa metode yang diusulkan mempunyai tingkat akurasi penilaian yang lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan metode lain seperti SVM atau LSA menggunakan index term sebagai fitur pembelajaran mesin. This paper examines a solution for problems of assessment an essay answers automatically by combining support vector machine (SVM) as automatic text classification techniques and LSA as an attempt to deal with synonyms and the polysemy between index terms. Unlike the usual essay scoring system that used index terms features, the feature used for the essay answers assessment process is a generic feature which allows testing of valuation models essays for a variety of different questions. By using these generic features, one does not need to re training if the person will conduct an assessment essay answers to some questions. The features include percentage of keywords, similarity essay answers with the answer reference, percentage of key ideas, percentage of wrong answer, and percentage of keyword synonyms. The test results also show that the proposed method has a higher valuation accuracy rate compared to other methods such as SVM or LSA, use term index as features in machine learning.
PEMETAAN DAN ANALISIS KNOWLEDGE SHARING PADA SITUS FORUM KOMUNITAS ONLINE KASKUS
Authors: Sensuse Dana Indra , Tampahan Binsar
Published: July 2016

Salah satu kelebihan forum online adalah sifatnya yang asynchronous, semua orang dapat membagikan pengetahuan maupun menanyakan informasi, kapan saja dan di mana saja. Knowledge sharing di forum, umumnya melalui pengiriman pesan. Namun, pola knowledge sharing tersebut sering tidak terpantau oleh pengelola forum, yang kebanyakan hanya mengandalkan data statistik biasa dalam menilai kinerja forum mereka, seperti jumlah kunjungan atau jumlah balasan suatu thread. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan digunakan metode Social Network Analysis (SNA) yang paling tepat dalam mengukur model atau pola knowledge sharing tersebut. Objek penelitian ini adalah suatu forum terbesar di Indonesia, yaitu Forum Kaskus, khususnya pada threads Forum Programmer yang berada di sub forum Computer Stuff. Visualisasi dan analisis dari pola interaksi di dalam forum tersebut akan dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah didapatkannya suatu model knowledge sharing dalam forum tersebut, yang sangat berguna untuk menilai Forum Kaskus khususnya pada knowledge sharing di dalamnya. One of the advantages of online forums is that they are asynchronous, which people can share knowledge and ask for information, anytime and anywhere. Knowledge sharing in the forum, generally through the delivery of the message. However, the pattern of knowledge sharing is often not monitored by the management forum, which mostly rely on statistical data used to assess the performance of their forum, such as the number of visits or the number of replies a thread. Therefore, in this study will use methods of Social Network Analysis (SNA) is the most appropriate measure or model the patterns of knowledge sharing. Object of this study is a forum in Indonesia, that is Kaskus Forum particularly in Programmer Forum threads that are in the sub forum Computer Stuff. Visualization and analysis of patterns of interaction in the forum will be addressed in this study. The results of this study is the obtainment of a model of knowledge sharing in the forum, which is very useful for assessing Kaskus Forum especially on knowledge sharing in it.
PEMBANGUNAN PROTOTYPE SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN BERBASIS DATA TERDISTRIBUSI
Authors: Wibowo Adi , Rohman Muh. Abdur , Noranita Beta , Riyanto Djalal Er
Published: July 2016

Data kependudukan merupakan suatu hal yang harus dikelola oleh pemerintah, baik daerah maupun pusat. Mekanisme pendataan yang disimpan pada masing-masing daerah dan tidak adanya komunikasi yang menyinkronkan data menyebabkan pencatatan ganda NIK. Sistem basis data terdistribusi merupakan kumpulan basis data yang tersebar di dua komputer atau lebih yang terhubung dalam jaringan komputer. Sistem basis data terdistribusi memberikan keuntungan ketersediaan data serta otonomi dalam pengelolaan data pada masing-masing lokal. Metode basis data terdistribusi yang digunakan adalah metode fragmentasi horizontal. Rancangan basis data terdistribusi data kependudukan dapat digunakan untuk mencegah pencatatan ganda NIK. Prototype Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan Berbasis Data Terdistribusi (SIAK BDT) yang dibuat digunakan untuk melakukan manajemen data kependudukan seperti menambah, mengubah, dan menampilkan data kependudukan dari berbagai lokasi yang berbeda, serta ketersediaan data. Pengujian terhadap prototype SIAK BDT dilakukan dengan metode simulasi. Dari hasil pengujiannya, prototype SIAK BDT mampu melakukan manajemen data penduduk dari berbagai lokasi yang berbeda dan ketersediaan data. Population data is a matter that must be managed should the government, either local or central. Data collection mechanism that is stored in each region and the lack of communication led to record multiple data sync NIK. Distributed database system is a collection of databases that are spread across two or more computers connected in a network computer. Distributed database systems provide the advantage of data availability as well as autonomy in the management of data on each local. Distributed database methods used are horizontal fragmentation method. The design of distributed database population data can be used to prevent double registration of NIK. Prototype of Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan Berbasis Data Terdistribusi (SIAK BDT) made is used to perform demographic data management such as adding, changing, and displaying population data from a variety of different locations, and availability of data. Prototype testing of SIAK BDT performed by the method of simulation. From the test results, prototype SIAK BDT able to perform data management people from many different locations and availability of data.
MODEL KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PADA LEMBAGA RISET BERBASIS SEMANTIC WEB DAN WEB 2.0
Authors: Sensuse Dana Indra , Handoko Dwi , Fauzia Nur Pita Larasati
Published: July 2016

Bermula dari kebutuhan lembaga riset untuk mengelola pengetahuan dengan sumber utama berupa human capital, BPPT memerlukan suatu sistem yang dapat mengakomodasinya. Pengembangan sistem yang lebih dikenal dengan knowledge management system bertujuan untuk sharing data, informasi, dan pengetahuan serta komunikasi yang terjadi pada lembaga tersebut. Model berupa prototipe sistem yang berbasis web ini menggunakan teknologi semantic web dengan penerapan ontologi serta menggunakan web 2.0 sebagai media untuk kolaborasi antara sesama knowledge worker. Model knowledge management system yang dihasilkan dari pengembangan ini adalah knowledge sharing system yang terdiri dari portal semantic web serta blog yang masih bersifat independent. Starting from research institutions need to manage knowledge with the main source of human capital, BPPT requires a system that can accommodate it. Development system that is better known as knowledge management system aimed at sharing data, information, and knowledge as well as the communication that occurs in these institutions. The model that is a prototype of webbased system uses semantic web technology with the application of ontologies and uses web 2.0 as a medium for collaboration among knowledge workers. Model of knowledge management system resulting from this development is the knowledge sharing system that consists of semantic web portals and blogs that are still independent.
ANALISIS TINGKAT IMPLEMENTASI E-GOVERNMENT PADA LEVEL KEMENTERIAN INDONESIA BERDASARKAN FRAMEWORK DELOITTE & TOUCHE
Authors: Handayani Putu Wuri , Kardia Nurulita Prihasti
Published: July 2016

Saat ini layanan internet telah banyak digunakan untuk berbagai macam keperluan guna meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi penggunanya. Tidak terkecuali pemerintah yang memanfaatkan internet untuk memberikan layanan dan informasi kepada masyarakatnya. Penelitian ini membahas tentang layanan-layanan yang diberikan pemerintah secara online untuk mengetahui sejauh mana penerapan e-government yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah pada level kementerian berdasarkan framework Deloitte & Touche. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah situs kementerian beserta direktoratnya, metode pendekatan yang digunakan untuk memetakan tingkat e-government yaitu framework Deloitte & Touche, serta kategori e-government Government-to-Citizen (G2C) dijadikan sebagai fokus penelitian ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu implementasi e-government di level kementerian sudah mencapai tingkat kedua, yaitu tahap “official” two-way transactions. Kementerian yang telah mencapai tahap ini antara lain Kementerian Hukum dan HAM, Kementerian Keuangan, Kementerian Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi, dan Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional. Today, internet service has been widely used for various purposes in order to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of its users. No exception to the government that utilizes the internet to provide services and information to their communities. This study discusses about the online services provided by government to find out the extent to which the application of e-government conducted by the government at the Ministry level framework based on Deloitte & Touche. The scope of this study is the site of the Ministry and its directorate, the approach used to map the level of e-government framework that Deloitte & Touche, and other categories of e-government Government-to-Citizen (G2C) serve as the focus of this research. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The result of this research is the implementation of e-government at the Ministry level has reached the second level, the stage of "official" two-way transactions. Ministry that has reached this stage include the Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration and the Ministry of National Education.
PENERAPAN M-HEALTH UNTUK DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT SUPPORT PADA NEGARA BERKEMBANG: STUDI KASUS INDONESIA
Authors: Isa Sani Muhammad , Alfadesta . , Aprilianto . , Handoko Danny , Rifano F.S.
Published: July 2016

Diagnosis dan dukungan perawatan merupakan salah satu faktor utama dalam hal perawatan kesehatan. Metode tradisional diagnosis secara tatap muka antara pasien dan dokter dalam rangka monitoring dan menjaga kestabilan kesehatan sudah mulai sulit untuk dilakukan. Hal ini dikarenakan banyaknya hambatan-hambatan yang muncul, baik hambatan finansial, geografi, dan waktu. Teknologi informasi khususnya telekomunikasi dapat membantu mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, yang secara tidak langsung akan dapat membantu pengembangan sistem kesehatan di sebuah negara. Salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan adalah penerapan m-Health pada sistem kesehatan. m-Health didefinisikan sebagai sebuah penggunaan mobile communications and network technologies dalam melakukan perawatan kesehatan. Pola penerapannya menggunakan mobile phone sebagai point-of-care device. Hanya saja, penerapan sebuah teknologi baru dalam suatu negara tidak dapat begitu saja dilakukan. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang perlu diperhatikan agar penerapan teknologi baru dapat berjalan secara optimal. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kelayakan penerapan m-Health untuk diagnosis dan dukungan perawatan kesehatan pada negara berkembang dengan menggunakan studi kasus negara Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metodologi causal comparative terhadap penerapan m-Health di negara maju. Analisis kelayakan akan dilakukan terhadap empat aspek, yakni aspek ekonomi, teknologi, sosial, serta organisasi. Diagnosis and treatment support is one of the main factors in health care. Traditional methods of diagnosis in person between patients and physicians in order to monitor and maintain health stability is getting hard to do. This is because many of the obstacles that arise, whether financial constraints, geography, and time. Telecommunications in particular information technology can help overcome these problems, which will indirectly help the development of health systems in the country. One solution that can be used is the application of m-Health in the health system. m-Health is defined as the use of mobile communications and network technologies in the conduct of health care. Pattern application is using mobile phones as point-of-care device. Only, the application of a new technology in a country can not simply be done. There are factors that need to be taken to ensure that the application of new technologies can run optimally. The study aims to determine the extent to which the feasibility of applying the m-Health for the diagnosis and support for health care in developing countries by using a case study of Indonesia. The research was conducted using causal comparative methodology for the application of m-Health in developed countries. Feasibility analysis will be conducted on four aspects, namely the economic, technological, social, and organizational.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN EKONOMIS CLOUD COMPUTING PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO DI INDONESIA DENGAN METODE RANTI’S GENERIC IS/IT BUSINESS VALUE DAN ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED: STUDI KASUS PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DI JAKARTA
Authors: Ranti Benny , Darmadji Pamela
Published: July 2016

Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) sebagai salah satu pemain terbesar dalam bisnis keuangan mikro di Indonesia telah meningkatkan penggunaan Sistem Informasi/Teknologi Informasi (SI/TI) untuk mendukung bisnis mereka. Namun, hanya sedikit dari mereka yang menyadari isu-isu seputar investasi TI. Ada kekhawatiran tentang tidak tersedianya sumber daya yang cukup untuk membeli, memelihara, dan mengamankan SI/TI mereka sendiri. Di sisi lain, investasi yang besar diperlukan dan akhirnya menjadi momok bagi BPR yang paling menerapkan SI/TI untuk mendukung pengembangan bisnis mereka. Penelitian ini menganalisis nilai ekonomi dari penerapan komputasi awan di BPR. Analisis dilakukan, pertama dengan mengidentifikasi dan mengukur relevansi manfaat SI/TI menggunakan Ranti’s IS/IT Generic Business Values dan kedua dengan menempatkan nilai-nilai yang diukur atau manfaat pada metode Economic Value Added (EVA), untuk melakukan analisis keuangan. Komputasi awan mampu memberikan solusi bagi masalah yang dihadapi oleh BPR seperti dapat dilihat dari nilai EVA positif. Oleh karena itu, komputasi awan merupakan pendekatan yang berharga bagi BPR untuk bergerak maju. Resiko investasi SI/TI dapat ditransfer ke penyedia komputasi awan, dengan kata lain, tidak ada waktu untuk berpikir tentang teknologi usang sebelum Return of Investment (ROI) tercapai. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) as one of the biggest players in Indonesia’s microfinance business has increased their use of Information Systems/Information Technology (IS/IT) to support their business. However, only few of them are aware of issues around IT investment. There are concerns about the unavailability of sufficient resource to purchase, maintain, and secure their own IS/IT. On the other hand, a large investment is needed and it eventually becomes the scourge for most rural banks to apply IS/IT to support their business development. This research analyzes the economic value of implementing cloud computing in BPR. Analysis is done, firstly by identifying and quantifying the relevant IS/IT benefits using Ranti’s IS/IT Generic Business Values and, secondly by putting the quantified values or benefits into Economic Value Added (EVA) method to do the financial analysis. Cloud computing is able to provide solutions for problems faced by BPR as can be seen from the positive EVA value. Hence, the cloud computing is a valuable approach for BPR to move forward. IS/IT investment risk can be transferred to cloud computing providers, in other words, there is no time to think about outdated technology before Return of Investment (ROI) is achieved.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI DISTRIBUSI INFORMASI SEKOLAH MELALUI SMS GATEWAY DENGAN ZACHMAN FRAMEWORK
Authors: Saragih Hoga , Gusvita Gusvita , Reza Bobby , Setiyadi Didik , Akbar Rufman
Published: July 2016

Dunia pendidikan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi untuk semakin meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Salah satunya dengan cara mengembangkan Sistem Informasi distribusi informasi sekolah melalui SMS Gateway. Pendistribusian informasi melalui SMS Gateway diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan sistem pendistribusian informasi yang sedang berjalan di SDS Gembala Baik I dan memudahkan orang tua murid dalam pengaksesan informasi sekolah. Pada penelitian ini dihasilkan sebuah rancangan sistem informasi distribusi informasi sekolah melalui SMS Gateway dengan alur proses perancangan menggunakan pendekatan Zachman Framework. Perancangan dimulai dengan dengan melakukan identifikasi kebutuhan sistem yang dimodelkan dengan menggunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML), perancangan antar muka pengguna menggunakan Graphical User Interface (GUI) dan perancangan basis data. Hasil dari perancangan Sistem Informasi distribusi informasi Sekolah ini mempunyai tiga tab menu utama yaitu tab menu SMS Server, Pengumuman Umum dan Pengumuman Kelas. Hasil dari perancangan ini dapat digunakan sebagai acuan yang terstruktur untuk pembuatan coding program dan uji coba pengembangan sistem informasi distribusi informasi sekolah melalui SMS Gateway di SDS Gembala Baik I Pontianak.
INFORMATION SYSTEM AS A SERVICE: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Hilman Muhammad Hafizhuddin
Published: July 2016

Information system evolved as the evolution of information technology. The current state of information technology, placed the internet as a main resources of computing. Cloud technology as the backbone of internet has been utilized as a powerful computing resources. Therefore, cloud introduced new term of service oriented technology, popular with “as a service” kind of name. In this paper, the service oriented paradigm will be used to address future trend of information system. Thus, this paper try to introduce the term “information system as a service”, holistic view of infrastructure as a service, platform as a service, software as a service, and data as a service
AN IT2FS MODEL FOR SHARIA CREDIT SCORING: ANALYSIS & DESIGN
Authors: Sidik Galih Kurniawan , Djatna Taufik , Buono Agus
Published: July 2016

Credit scoring system is a classic problem which is still interesting to study. There are many studies on credit scoring. But, most of them only discuss feasibility analysis. In fact, credit scoring system should accommodate all processes from feasibility analysis until the end of contract. This study is aimed to analyze and design scoring of default status and ﬁnes computation processes in Islamic bank. BPMN 2.0 was used to model their processes. Beside that, this study proposed new mechanisms and algorithms using Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sets for maintaining Sharia rules and fairness guarantee. The results showed that the new methods offer more fair and comply to sharia than existing methods.
Protection against violence and discrimination: The case of Roma victims in member states of the council of Europe
Authors: Reiter Axelle
Published: July 2016

This article focuses on the key role and contribution of the European Court
of Human Rights (ECHR) in protecting the rights of Roma against systemic
patterns of violence and discrimination. It investigates the suitability of
individual applications in front of international monitoring organs as a
litigation strategy to address structural problems emerging at the national
level, such as widespread attacks against members of vulnerable minority
groups, and puts forward that this strategy has demonstrated to be successful
in the case of Roma. The analysis shows that complaints introduced before the
ECHR have at the same time helped in providing redress to individual victims,
uncovering patterns of systemic abuses, offering solutions to prevent their
resurgence, effectively encouraging the adoption of protective measures
domestically, and developing the competences of international supervisory
mechanisms. As such, it constitutes the most effective avenue so far to right
those societal wrongs.
The rights of victims according to the criminal procedure act of Republic of Croatia - needs of the victim and practical experience from the perspective of the victim and witness support offices
Authors: Hamer-Vidmar Nikica
Published: July 2016

The subject of this paper is to analyze the provisions of the Criminal
Procedure Act relating to the general rights of victims and the rights of
victims of criminal offenses against sexual freedom and human trafficking.
The goal was to determine the relationship between the statutory rights of
the victims and their needs, as well as to analyze how the application of
these rights affects the victim?s status, a sense of security and protection.
Intention was to analyze whether the Act contributes to the prevention of
retraumatization and revictimization of victims and if it increases
confidence in the judicial system. These effects can be achieved primarily by
timely informing victims about their rights, and then by providing those
rights in the practice. The analysis made is based on the experience of
officials from Victims and Witnesses Support Offices. The purpose of this
paper is to promote the implementation of the rights that victims have
according the Criminal Procedure Act in order to enable their wellbeing.
The effect of acetylsalicylic acid and meloxicamon hematological parameters in rats
Authors: Cupic Vitomir , Pejcic Predrag , Trailovic Dragisa , Prokic Branislav , Ivanovic Sasa , Cupic-Miladinovic Dejana
Published: July 2016

In this work there was investigated the effect of two nonsteroidal
antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), acetylsalicylic acid or aspirin
(nonselective cyclooxygenase inhibitor - COX1 i COX2) and meloxicam
(selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor - COX2) on certain hematological
parameters in rats. The objective of the work was to determine whether (and
to which extent), these drugs, after multiple peroral application, influence
erythrocyte number, concentration of hemoglobin, hematological indices (mean
corpuscular value - MCV; mean concentration of hemoglobin in erythrocytes -
MCH; mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration - MCHC), hematocrit, number of
platelets, leukocytes, neutrophilic leukocytes, lymphocytes and monocytes.
The experiment was conducted in in vivo conditions on 70 clinically healthy
Wistar strain male rats, 10 to 12 weeks of age and body weight 250 to 300 g.
The rats were divided into seven groups and they were daily perorally (by
probe) given aspirin (ASCOPIR) at doses of 30, 40 and 80 mg/kg b.m. (I, II
and III groups), or meloxicam (METACAM) at doses of 100, 125 and 250 ?g/kg
b.m. (IV, V and VI groups), for seven days. The seventh group was a control
one and they were given only saline. The obtained results showed that:
acetylsalicylic acid in maximum dose tested (80 mg/kg b.m.) statistically
significantly reduced the number of platelets (p<0,05), the number of
leukocytes (p<0,05), the number of lymphocytes (p<0,05) and the number of
monocytes (p<0,05), while on the other side, meloxicam in maximum dose tested
(250 ?g/kg), statistically significantly reduced the mean corpuscular value
(MCV), and increased the number of platelets (p<0,05), relative to the
control value.
Contemporary aspects of the control of lameness on cattle farms
Authors: Trojacanec Plamen , Stevancevic Milenko , Toholj Bojan
Published: July 2016

Lameness in cattle is the third most important health disorder and in order
of significance it is immediately after reproductive disorders and diseases
of the mammary gland. Lameness in cows leads to a decrease in milk
production, weakening of reproductive performance and early excretion. The
potential for high milk yield may be lost if lameness occurs in the cows.
Green (2002) observed the loss of 360 kg of milk (range 160-550 kg) in cows
in lactation with diagnosed lameness, and pointed to the importance of its
early detection as well as of elimination of the causes. According to data
provided by The National Centre for Animal Helth of the USA from 2002., in
16% of the cows sent to slaughter, the reason for exclusion from the
production was lameness. Hernandez (2005) noticed that service period was
averagely longer for 36 days in the cows with lameness. Although it takes a
significant place, attention is insufficiently paid to lameness in cattle in
the health care system in Serbia. However, there are several control
measures, which, when applied together, offer a systemic solution for the
problem of lameness. Those are: nutrition control, diagnostics of lameness,
hoof disinfection and functional correction of the hoof.
Bull castration by method of total scrotal ablation
Authors: Smolec Ozren , Toholj Bojan , Stevancevic Milenko , Kos Josip , Spasojevic Jovan
Published: July 2016

In this work, a 2 years and 10 months old bull, with 14 days history of wound
on the right side of scrotum was presented. A painful swelling coated by
grayish pseudo membranes of necrotic epithelium and fibrin was observed in
right lateroventral portion of the scrotum. The presented data enabled us to
make decision of performing the total scrotal ablation. The intention was to
prevent the influence of probable resorbed necrotic tissue on the vital
status of the patient.
Zsuzsanna Kossuth - the first volunteer nurse at Hungary and her activities in the War of Independence (1848-1849)
Authors: Pozar Hajnalka
Published: July 2016

nema
Can Citizen Science Assist in Determining Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus) Presence in a Declining Population?
Authors: Flower Emily , Jones Darryl , Bernede Lilia
Published: July 2016

The acceptance and application of citizen science has risen over the last 10 years, with this rise likely attributed to an increase in public awareness surrounding anthropogenic impacts affecting urban ecosystems. Citizen science projects have the potential to expand upon data collected by specialist researchers as they are able to gain access to previously unattainable information, consequently increasing the likelihood of an effective management program. The primary objective of this research was to develop guidelines for a successful regional-scale citizen science project following a critical analysis of 12 existing citizen science case studies. Secondly, the effectiveness of these guidelines was measured through the implementation of a citizen science project, Koala Quest, for the purpose of estimating the presence of koalas in a fragmented landscape. Consequently, this research aimed to determine whether citizen-collected data can augment traditional science research methods, by comparing and contrasting the abundance of koala sightings gathered by citizen scientists and professional researchers. Based upon the guidelines developed, Koala Quest methodologies were designed, the study conducted, and the efficacy of the project assessed. To combat the high variability of estimated koala populations due to differences in counting techniques, a national monitoring and evaluation program is required, in addition to a standardised method for conducting koala population estimates. Citizen science is a useful method for monitoring animals such as the koala, which are sparsely distributed throughout a vast geographical area, as the large numbers of volunteers recruited by a citizen science project are capable of monitoring a similarly broad spatial range.
Electrical Power and Energy Systems for Transportation Applications
Authors: Stewart Paul , Bingham Chris
Published: July 2016

This book contains the successful invited submissions [1–25] to a Special Issue of Energies on the subject area of “Electrical Power and Energy Systems for Transportation Applications”.
Creating an Agile Library
Authors: Sonawane Manoj
Published: July 2016

In this chapter the reader will find the way to create an agile library by the use of various e-discovery tools ranging from cloud storage to sharing and e-content management to online publishing and using emails as a marketing tool which includes the use of systems like iRecommend system, Theme based reader advisory service and bundle library. The chapter will start with discussion on how IT industry shifted from waterfall model to agile model and provided benefits to the end customers. In the closing paragraph, the chapter will also discuss about re-imaging the library as a creative ‘space' rather than ‘place' by creating product and services as per the industry needs which range from support to entrepreneurship, availing scientific equipment and tools in library, industry specific services and 3D printing.
E-Metrics
Authors: Nazir Tawfeeq
Published: July 2016

Libraries are spending large proportion of their budget on the subscription of information resources (print and electronic resources). Since the early 2000's increasing percentage of library budget has been shifted to the purchase of e-resources. The usage data of e-resources provided by the publishers and aggregators to libraries, proved to be helpful for libraries and decision makers in selecting best possible resources for their users. In yesteryear's many e-metrics tools had been developed and are in continuous experiments so to develop reliable, consistent and on time usage data. The present study discusses the various e-metrics tools and their advantages and limitations.
Mastering Digital Libraries in the Digital Age
Authors: Kasemsap Kijpokin
Published: July 2016

This chapter gives an overview of digital library topics: digital libraries and information architecture; digital libraries and electronic learning (e-learning); digital libraries and the Semantic Web; digital library evaluation; digital libraries and service quality; and the significance of digital libraries in the digital age. The Internet and the World Wide Web provide the impetus and technological environment for the development and operation of digital libraries in the digital age. Digital libraries comprise digital collections, services, and infrastructure to educationally support the lifelong learning, research, and conservation of the recorded knowledge. Whereas traditional libraries are limited by storage space, digital libraries have the potential to effectively store much more information and documents, because digital information requires very little physical space to contain them. Encouraging digital libraries has the potential to improve academic library performance and gain educational goals in the digital age.
Case Studies of Scaffolded On-Line Inquiry in Primary and Secondary Classrooms
Authors: Sheffield Rachel , Quinton Geoff
Published: July 2016

The chapter examines the alignment of science inquiry skills to the information literacy framework (Bent & Stubbings, 2011) and considers how these skills were supported by a range of web 2.0 tools using the TPACK framework to create an on-line scaffolded inquiry in two school contexts. Two case studies of inquiry around the pedagogy of ICT skills are examined here; one study in six grade seven high school classes and the other in a single extension group of twenty-five primary students from grade five to grade seven. In addition the affordances and limitations of the technology tools are assessed to determine how the scaffolded on-line inquiry process could be implemented in schools. In conclusion the chapter describes how in these cases, scaffolded on-line inquiry provides an opportunity for students to create an authentic, rich and detailed inquiry around their focus utilising a range of ICT tools and strategies.
Franchise Innovation via Netchising in the Digital Economy
Authors: Chen Ye-Sho
Published: July 2016

The essence of a successful franchise lies in managing the good relationship between the franchisor and the franchisee. In this paper the author shows that franchise innovation via Netchising, combining the power of the Internet for global demand-and-supply processes and the international franchising arrangement for local responsiveness, plays an important role in growing and nurturing such a good relationship in the digital economy. International franchising as a global growth strategy, especially in emerging markets, is gaining its popularity. For example, the U.S. Commercial Service estimated that China, having over 2,600 brands with 200,000 franchised retail stores in over 80 sectors in 2007, is now the largest franchise market in the world. Another example is that India, having over 70 international franchise operations successfully operating with an investment of $1.1 billion and sales turnover of $2.7 billion in 2009, has made franchising the second fastest-growing industry in the country. The popularity of international franchising continues to increase, as we witness an emergence of new business models in the digital economy. Specifically, the author discusses how an effective digital strategy can help a growing franchise go abroad to emerging markets through soft landings to reduce risks and costs.
Emerging Markets Reward Risk
Authors: Lahmiri Salim , Gagnon Stephane
Published: July 2016

The relationship between risk and return in Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region stock markets is estimated during 2008 international financial crisis; including Jordan, KSA, Morocco, and Turkey. For comparison purpose, stock markets from Europe are also examined; including, FTSE (UK), CAC40 (France), DAX (Germany), and the Swiss market. The empirical findings show evidence that; contrary to European stock markets; MENA region stock markets generally reward risk during 2008 financial crisis. This result is important for international asset managers and investors to consider investing in emergent markets from MENA region.