Financial Literacy in the Age of Digital Finance: A Global Perspective
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Business Administration, Premier University, Chittagong, Bangladesh, Tabassum Tanbina , Ali Md. Mokshud ,   Associate Professor, Department of Business Administration, University of Scholars, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Published: June 2024

Global financial landscapes have changed recently due to the digitalization of financial services, which presents opportunities and difficulties for improving financial literacy. To comprehend how digitalization affects people's financial knowledge, abilities, and behaviors across various socioeconomic and cultural contexts, this study investigates the effects of digital finance on financial literacy levels globally. The main goal is to look into how digital finance affects financial literacy around the world. To clarify the main factors influencing financial literacy in digital contexts, this study will examine the body of existing literature and empirical research. Additionally, it seeks to evaluate the success of ongoing financial literacy programs and suggest methods for improving financial literacy in the face of growing digitization. The study makes use of qualitative research techniques, which include a thorough evaluation of the literature that includes scholarly articles, reports, and policy papers. In addition, document analysis of industry reports and regulatory frameworks pertaining to digital finance and financial literacy is part of it. Effective personal financial management requires financial literacy, which is becoming more and more important when it comes to digital finance. Peer-to-peer lending, digital wallets, and mobile banking are examples of digital finance. While they increase financial inclusion, they also come with a learning curve that must be overcome in order to fully reap the rewards. Research highlights the beneficial relationship between better financial decision-making and financial literacy, which is aided by digital learning resources. Consumer education on digital financial hazards is particularly important in light of challenges with consumer protection and data privacy. Programs for financial literacy that are effective should be customized for a range of demographics and make use of digital platforms to increase relevance and involvement. Developing strong regulatory frameworks to protect digital financial transactions, raising consumer awareness through focused educational initiatives, and improving financial literacy programs to incorporate training in digital financial skills are some of the recommendations. Improving digital infrastructure and adapting educational activities to local contexts are necessary to address global inequities. It is advised to do longitudinal study to evaluate long-term effects, and novel pedagogical strategies such as gamification ought to be investigated to improve financial practices worldwide. This conclusion of the study emphasizes how critical it is to address issues and take advantage of opportunities in digital banking in order to improve global financial literacy. By putting these suggestions into practice, stakeholders can create a robust and inclusive financial ecosystem that protects consumer interests and encourages responsible financial conduct while enabling people all around the world to successfully manage digital banking. In the digital era, this study supports evidence-based policies and practices that promote financial inclusion and sustainable economic development.