bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENYIAPAN PENDIDIK ABAD 21 MELALUI BUDAYA LITERASI
Authors: Mudzanatun Mudzanatun
Published: July 2018

Abad XXI merupakan abad modern  yang disambut oleh berbagai negara untuk berbenah dan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Kurikulum terbaru abad XXI  di Indonesia telah diberlakukan dikenal dengan Kurikulum 13, saat ini telah diujicobakan pada tahap ke-3. Berdasarkan latar belakang pemberlakuan Kurikulum 2013 dan hasil penelitian tingkat pemahaman pembaca pada peserta didik tingkat sekolah menengah selain  materi (matamatika dan sains) oleh Organisasi Kerjasama dan Pembangunan Ekonomi (OECD) Organisation for Ekonomi Cooperatif and Development dalam Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) ini penulis bertujuan menyiapkan pendidik abad XXI siap mendukung Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dalam mengembangkan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) Gerakan Literasi Sekolah dijelaskan pada (Panduan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah. 2016: 1). Revitalisasi kurikulum perguruan tinggi sebagaimana anjuran presiden RI Joko Widodo sebagai bagian  peningkatan kualitas pendidikan. Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar sebagai prajurit terdepan untuk ikut serta aktif menyambut program GLS ini. Kualitas pembelajaran dan pembiasaan mandiri di kalangan mahasiswa PGSD FIP UPGRIS sebagai pintu menuju gerakan literasi kampus. Pembiasaan membaca mandiri mahasiswa merupakan upaya penyiapan pendidik sekolah dasar pada abad XXI. Berdasarkan pencermatan nilai hasil belajar tengah semester dan akhir semester, mahasiswa genap 2016-2017, mahasiswa saat menjawab soal belum menunjukkan kemampuan mentransfer hasil membaca dan pemahaman materi kuliah. Berdasarkan renungan di atas mahasiswa disarankan untuk membiasakan membaca mandiri. Mahasiswa sebagai calon pendidik abad XXI perlu dibudayakan membaca. Upaya menciptakan literasi kampus perlu diadakan penelitian matakuliah berbasis Literatur. Selanjutnya penulis akan meneliti dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas dengan 2 siklus,  setiap siklus terdiri atas  dua pertemuan. Tujuan  penelitian tindakan kelas pertama menyiapkan calon guru berkualitas melalui perkuliahan integrasi antarmata kuliah. Tujuan kedua meningkatkan minat baca mahasiswa melalui budaya literasi kampus. Tindak lanjut penelitian ini pengecekan ketersediaan referensi yang memadai di perpustakaan Progdi PGSD atau di perpustakaan pusat UPGRIS. Saran gagasan tulis ini semoga disambut positif dengan gayung bersambung antarpengampu di perguruan tinggi  dari berbagai Progdi di lingkungan UPGRIS sehingga dapat mewujudkan budaya literasi kampus.
Implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals as an opportunity for greater socio-economic integration within the European Union
Authors: Bamwenda Emilia Kiabukazi
Published: July 2018

Aim: The aim of this article is to discuss the global and European concepts of sustainable development and how they can enhance European integration.Design / Research methods: The analysis of statistical data will show positive and negative trends in Europe. In addition, barriers to the implementation of the sustainable development strategy will be indicated, as well as areas in which the EU should put more effort into achieving its ambitious goals.Conclusions / findings: European Union countries stand out in the international arena for their high standard of living, made possible by a high level of economic development and extensive social welfare systems. However, at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries it became clear that maintaining these high standards in the face of fundamental changes – both externally and internally – would require a significant reorientation of the current development policy. Euroscepticism, European integration, globalization and the increasing competitiveness of the rapidly growing Indian and Chinese economies, the IT revolution, the rise of the importance of knowledge and innovation, the prospect of depleting non-renewable natural resources crucial for modern development (combined with the associated risk in prices) are all becoming increasingly prominent in the list of challenges which Europe faces.Originality / value of the article: The article discusses the current statistical data of the whole concept of sustainable development rooted in the Europe 2020 program in contrast to other, studies, which in the majority focus on one issue of European programs.Implications of the research: This analysis complements the discourse regarding the Europe 2020 strategy.Key words: Sustainable Development, European Union, European initiatives, integration, GDP.JEL: Q01, F15
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Garis Dan Sudut Dengan Pendekatan Aktivitas Pada Siswa Kelas VII Semester 2 SMP Negeri 1 Ngantru Tulungagung
Authors: Nirwono Bagus
Published: July 2018

Terwujudnya kondisi pembelajaran siswa aktif merupakan harapan dari semua komponen pendidikan termasuk masyarakat dan praktisi pendidikan. Oleh sebab itu dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dituntut satu stategi pembelajaran yang direncanakan oleh guru dengan mengedepankan keaktifan siswa dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Melalui kegiatan belajar yang menekankan pada aktivitas siswa diharapkan mampu meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar yang sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan di sekolah.

Ada beberapa jenis aktivitas yang disampaikan oleh para ahli, diantaranya: (1) kegiatan-kegiatan visual, (2) kegiatan-kegiatan lisan (oral), (3) mendengarkan, (4) menulis, (5) menggambar, (6) metric, (7) mental, dan (8) emosional. Paparan data data dalam pembahasan penelitian tindakan (action research) ini pada dasarnya menjabarkan tentang upaya peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa dalam kegiatab belajar melalui kegiatan pembelajaran berbasis aktivitas. Ada beberapa hal cara meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dalam upaya meningkatkan aktivitas belajar, diantaranya: (1) guru diharapkan dapat mengenal dan membantu anak-anak yang kurang terlibat. Selidiki apa yang menyebabkannya dan usaha apa yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi anak tersebut, (2)guru harus menyiapkan mental dan kemandirian belajar siswa secara tepat, dan (3) sesuaikan pengajaran dengan kebutuhan-kebutuhan individual siswa.

Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru dalam upayanya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis aktifitas berhasil. Keberhasilan bisa diamati dari jumlah ketuntasan belajar individu siswa (nilai ³ 75) dengan ketuntasan kelas rata-rata 86,2 % ,rata-rata nilai siswa 83,3,dan  terjadi peningkatan 31 % dari tahun pelajaran 2015-2016 dengan kategori tindakan cukup baik setelah menuntaskan siklus kedua.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Kelas XI SMA Istiqomah Bandung Menggunakan Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah
Authors: Wildan Asep , Novtiar Chandra
Published: July 2018

In purpose of learning mathematics exist one aspect must be improved is mathematical problem solving ability. But in fact, a level of students’ ability in pertained to weak. A trigonometry is one of the material which is quite difficult understood students XI grade in SMA ISTIQOMAH Bandung. It is need to be held a solution in learning that is using Problem Based Learning (PBL). This research using the method classroom action research with two cycles, which each cycles has two meetings. At the end of each cycle, students are given a written test in the form of a description. The result of research, show an increase on the mathematical problem solving ability by applying PBL. Seen from the results of the average score on each cycle, pre-cycle results with a score 37, in cycle one the score becomes 69 (42,30%), and in cycle two the score becomes 77 (69,23%).
ANALISIS KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA SMP PADA MATERI SEGI EMPAT
Authors: Dilla Risa Sapta , Adriati Nuraeni , Novtiar Chandra
Published: July 2018

This research has a goal to describe the achievement of students' mathematical communication with observation and interview. In this research, the method used is descriptive qualitative with the subject of 30 students SMP N 2 Ngamprah class VII. The instrument consists of 4 test questions. The result of the research is the percentage of indicator of ability to connect the real object and the picture into the form of math idea is 41,67%, construct conjecture, make argument, and generalize the percentage of its ability equal to 49,17%, explain idea, situation mathematical in writing using images that reach 57.78%, declare daily events in language or mathematical symbols, the percentage of ability is 24.67%.
A “invasão” das crianças no discurso jornalístico: a representação não desejada da infância
Authors: Doretto Juliana , Furtado Thaís
Published: July 2018

Meninas e meninos, nos discursos jornalísticos, vêm sendo representados a partir de estereótipos, que podem ser resumidos em uma dicotomia: o ser inocente, a ser protegido, e o delinquente, ameaçador. A “invasão” dos filhos do pesquisador Robert Kelly durante entrevista concedida ao canal de TV BBC teve grande repercussão, gerando discussões sobre estereótipos paternos e da estrangeira, mas também trazendo uma representação não esperada da infância, em que o brincar perturba a seriedade da narrativa jornalística. Pelo viés da Análise do Discurso de linha francesa, percebemos que a “invasão” rompe o contrato de comunicação estabelecido na entrevista, o que poderia explicar sua repercussão.
IMPLEMENTASI TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) DALAM LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS PESANTREN
Authors: mahmudah nailatul
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAKPentingnya peningkatkan mutu lembaga pendidikan, tidak bisa terlepas dari upayaperbaikan manajemennya. Komponen yang terpenting dalam pendidikan yaitubagaimana manajemen pondok pesantrennya, sekolahnya maupun madrasahnyayang perlu untuk adanya perbaikan. Oleh karena itu, Pendidikan pondok pesantrenyang berkualitas tidak hanya ditentukan dengan adanya guru, tetapi jugadipengaruhi oleh seluruh personil dan pendidikan elemen, seperti : siswa,manajemen administrasi, kurikulum, visi, dan misi. Ada kemungkinan untukmengaplikasikan teori manajemen dalam proses penyelenggaraan pembelajaran disekolah dan madrasah yang berbasis pesantren supaya lembaga pendidikan bisamenghasilkan lulusan yang berkualitas yang sesuai dengan tuntutan zaman padasaat ini. Oleh karenanya, Total Quality Management tidak hanya diposisikansebagai strategi dan pendekatan dalam memajukan pendidikan yang berkualitas,tetapi juga diposisikan sebagai sistem integral peningkatan kualitas di pendidikandan cara hidup dalam mencapai tujuan yang efektif dan efisien. ImplementasiTQM di lembaga pendidikan yang berbasis pesantren harus dilaksanakan sebagaiupaya dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan yang memiliki daya saing tinggi.Strategi ini harus dilakukan terus menerus untuk mengoptimalkan kualitas danproduktivitas pendidikan yang berbasis pesantren dengan berpegang teguh padaprinsip agama yang mana harus terus menerus adanya perbaikan.Kata Kunci : manajemen, pendidikan, pesantren, TQM.
Evaluasi Usability dan User satisfaction E-learning SMK Pembangunan Nasional
Authors: Gutama Deden Hardan , Kusrini  , Henderi
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat usability dan user satisfaction pada sistem e-learning SMK Pembangunan Nasional, dan memberikan usulan perbaikan terhadap variabel yang bernilai rendah agar terjadi peningkatan penggunaan.Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMK Pembangunan Nasional. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner, dokumentasi, data sekunder, observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat usability dengan responden baik yaitu sebesar 50 orang (63,2%), dan usability dengan responden cukup baik yaitu sebesar 30 orang (37,5%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa usability e-learning SMK Pembangunan Nasional sudah memenuhi kriteria sebagai website yang baik, dan hasil tingkat user statisfaction sebagian besar responden adalah tingkat cukup baik yaitu sebesar 57 orang (71,3%), dan responden yang baik yaitu sebesar 23 orang (28,7%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan pengguna sistem e-learning SMK Pembangunan Nasional berada pada kriteria cukup baik. Pada usability , responden yang menilai sistem e-learning SMK Pembangunan Nasional cukup baik sebesar 30 orang (37,5%), sedangkan pada user satisfaction sebesar 57 orang (71,3%) sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan guna mendapatkan hasil yang sesuai dengan standar usability dan user satisfaction seperti perbaikan kualitas konten, penambahan fitur autosafe, penambahan progressbar pada fitur upload file, penambahan user guide, penambahan parameter pencarian materi, penambahan live support, perbaikan warna link, dan penambahan fitur transkrip nilai.Kata kunci: Usability , E-learning , Human Computer Interaction, dan Userstatisfaction
PERANCANGAN ANTARMUKA GRAPH US SEBAGAI PEMETAKAN BENGKEL DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Gutama Deden Hardan , Kristianto Andrie Prajanueri , Mahmudi  , Srirahayu Agustina , B A
Published: July 2018

Informasi tentang bengkel sangat diperlukan apabilaterjadi suatu masalah kerusakan kendaraan bermotoryang disebabkan oleh kecelakaan lalulintas. Bengkelterbagi secara spesifik menurut jenis kendaraan yangditangani. Pada penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua jenisbengkel, yaitu bengkel kendaraan sepeda motor danbengkel mobil. Informasi tentang bengkel kendaraanmasih sebatas pada situs online masing-masing dansering kali tidak memberikan informasi tentang petalokasi bengkel. Adanya antarmuka Graph Us Bengkel inidapat digunakan untuk pemetaan bengkel di KabupatenSleman yang dapat digunakan untuk membantupengendara yang mengalami kecelakaan danmenemukan masalah atau kerusakan pada kendaraan.Pengendara mendapatkan informasi tentang daftarbengkel menurut jenis spesifikasi kendaraan antarasepeda motor dan mobil, mendapatkan informasi tentangdeskripsi lokasi, gambar bengkel dan jalur tercepatuntuk dapat datang ke bengkel tersebut. Penelitian inimenyajikan tentang antarmuka Graph Us pemetaanbengkel di Kabupaten Sleman tentang solusi pengendarayang menagalami kecelakaan dan akan melakukanperbaikan kendaraan di bengkel terdekat yang dapatdiakses melalui aplikasi Graph Us.Kata kunci: Graph Us, interface, Kabupaten Sleman,bengkel
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA DATA MINING TERHADAP PENERIMA KREDIT MOTOR
Authors: Dhika Harry , Destiawati Fitriana
Published: July 2018

Penelitian dilakukan pada anak perusahaan yang memberikan pelayanan pembiayaan sepeda motor secara kredit. Pada saat konsumen mengajukan permohonan, konsumen memasukan data pribadi. Berdasarkan data pribadi tersebut, akan diketahui apakah data kredit konsumen tersebut disetujui atau ditolak. Dari 224 data konsumen yang diperole, konsumen yang disetujui pembiayaan kredit motornya adalah 87% atau sekitar 217 konsumen dan konsumen yang ditolak sebesar 16% atau sebanyak 6 konsumen. Penerimaan pembiayaan sepeda motor secara kredit dengan menggunakan metode penerapan algoritma melalui proses CRIS-P DM merupakan standar industri dalam pemrosesan data mining. Algoritma yang digunakan dalam menentukan keputusan adalah algoritma C4.5. Hasil yang diperoleh sebelumnya, tingkat akurasinya diukur dengan Confusion Matrix dan Receiver Operating Caracteristic (ROC). Evaluasi dalam Confusion Matrix ditujukan untuk mencari nilai accuracy, nilai precision, dan nilai recall data. Sedangkan Receiver Operating Caracteristic (ROC) digunakan untuk mencari data dengan tabel dan perbandingan Area Under Curve (AUC
BİR TUTUM VE DAVRANIŞ BİÇİMİ OLARAK IRKÇILIĞIN PEKİŞTİRİLMESİNDE REKLAMCIĞIN ROLÜ
Authors: KIRIK Ali Murat , ÖZTÜRK Fatma Esra , SALTIK Rabiya , ORUJOVA Arzu
Published: July 2018

Irkçılık
tarih boyunca çeşitli şekillerde değişime uğrayarak varlığını sürdürmüştür.
Irkçılık çok farklı biçim ve içeriklerde kendisini var etmiştir. Irkçılık,
belirli bir ırkın diğerine üstün ya da daha aşağı olduğu inancıdır, kişinin
sosyal ve ahlaki özellikleri onun doğuştan gelen biyolojik özellikleri
tarafından önceden belirlenir. Ayrıca bu konu; insanlar arasındaki eşitsizliği
yok sayan ve toplumsal bütünlüğe zarar veren bir sorun olarak güncelliğini
korumaktadır.

 Gündelik hayatımızda etkinliğini sürdüren
ırkçılık kavramının gündeme gelmesinde medyanın ve özellikle de medyanın bir
parçası olan reklamcılığın rolü yadsınamaz niteliktedir. Bu çalışmada ırkçılık
kavramı açıklanmaya çalışılmış ve bu sorunun reklamlar aracılığıyla topluma
nasıl aktarıldığı göstergebilim yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir.
O ESTADO LAICO NA ATUALIDADE: UMA ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DA LAICIDADE NOS ORDENAMENTOS JURÍDICOS BRASILEIRO E ESPANHOL
Authors: Calsing Renata De Assis , Secundino Julio Edstron , Santos Carolina Costa
Published: July 2018

O presente artigo consiste em uma análise comparativa da laicidade nos ordenamentos jurídicos brasileiro e espanhol. Primeiramente, busca-se uma construção do conceito de laicidade. Em seguida, realiza-se uma abordagem do processo histórico brasileiro e espanhol, verificando-se o desenvolvimento da laicidade nestes Estados, bem como esta se apresenta em seus sistemas jurídicos. Por fim, procura-se realizar uma análise comparativa da laicidade nos ordenamentos jurídicos do Brasil e da Espanha, buscando-se verificar os pontos de convergência e de divergência encontrados no Estado laico dos referidos países.
THE PETROBRAS CORRUPTION SCANDAL: COULD THE COMPANY BE PUNISHED BY FCPA ANTI-BRIBERY PROVISIONS?
Authors: Monteiro Brecci Luis Henrique , De Oliveira Filho João Glicério
Published: July 2018

Recent news are broadcasting one of Brazil’s greatest corruption scandal involving the oil giant Petrobras, along with various other Brazilian and foreign companies. Petrobras’ case turned corporate compliance into a common topic among Brazilian business players in the past year. As most Brazilian companies still take first steps towards entering foreign markets, the ongoing investigations of U.S. Government against Petrobras have raised general awareness on the importance of complying with foreign jurisdictions.Among various legislations that must be observed by foreign companies investing in the United States, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act is undoubtedly one of the most important. The FCPA has a broad scope of application, as the concept of corrupt practices is very extensive and many foreign companies with business in the U.S. are subjected to its provisions. Furthermore, it encompasses a dangerous combination of high penalties and Government’s rather aggressive prosecution.It is with that in mind that we shall analyze the complex corruption case within Petrobras and its implications in regard of the FCPA. This Article (i) provides an overview of the Petrobras corruption scandal and the principal FCPA anti-bribery provisions, elements and requisites and (ii) analyzes Petrobras’ peculiarities and if it may be considered punishable within the scope of FCPA anti-bribery provisions.
OVER-INDEBTEDNESS: A LEGAL PROTECTION ANALYSIS ON THE ASPECT OF SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION
Authors: Delgado Joedson De Souza , Halik Aline Roberta
Published: July 2018

Over-indebted people increase and its consequences justify a study about the judicial guardianship of such consumers. This article aims to analyze the reach of over-indebted judicial guardianship under the perspective of sustainable consumption, based on the guiding principles of contract legislation and entrepreneurial activities. The study will enable observing the current social and contractual overview, as well as the over-indebtedness effects over human dignity - based on preventive actions, which comprise the achievement of social role, and fixing actions, through jurisdictional determination, guided by joint contractual principals.
DAS REPERCUSSÕES DO NOVO CÓDIGO DE PROCESSO CIVIL PARA O INSTITUTO DA EVICÇÃO
Authors: Flávio Tartuce
Published: July 2018

A evicção é um instituto clássico do Direito Civil que sempre trouxe consequências e efeitos de cunho processual, diante de suas claras repercussões práticas. Aliás, a categoria tem origem no pragmatismo romano, especialmente na expressão latina evincere, que significa ser vencido ou ser um perdedor. Como bem esclarece Sílvio de Salvo Venosa, a responsabilidade civil por evicção surge nos contratos consensuais em Roma, em momento correspondente, com menos formalidades, à stipulatio. Naquela época, se o adquirente de bens pela mancipatio era demandado por um terceiro, antes de ocorrer a usucapião da coisa, poderia chamar o vendedor a fim de que ele se apresentasse em juízo para assisti-lo e defendê-lo na lide. Isso se o vendedor se negasse a comparecer no pleito, ou se, mesmo comparecendo, o adquirente se visse privado da coisa, tendo este último direito à chamada actio auctoritatis, para obter o dobro do preço que havia pago ao alienante originário.
Pemerataan Akses Pendidikan Bagi Anak Putus Sekolah di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Wijana I Nyoman , Suhardi Muhamad
Published: July 2018

This study aims to reveal, explain, and describe the social reality that occurred in West Nusa Tenggara, namely the expansion and equitable access to education for abandoned children. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, by phenomenology method. The results of this study indicate that access to education for abandoned children in West Nusa Tenggara is very low. From the aspect of the availability of facilities facilitated by the Provincial Government, there is only one orphanage that handles abandoned children education, located in a provincial city serving ten districts. From the aspect of affordability, abandoned children find it difficult to reach the education provided by the government, caused by poverty, and the distance between cities in West Nusa Tenggara.

Keywords: Expansion, Equity, Access to Education, Child Dropouts
Manajemen Tenaga Pendidik SDIT Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau
Authors: Putra M Rusni Eka , Prananosa Ahmad Gawdy , Marianita Marianita
Published: July 2018

This study aims to know the planning, implementation, control and evaluation of educators in SDIT Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau. This research uses qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive method. The subjects consisted of principals, teachers and staff boards, guardians of SDIT Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau. Data collection consists of observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques include editing, categories, display of data and interpretation. The conclusion of this research is 1), the planning of SDIT educator Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau run well that is recruiting educator by selecting administration of job application file and reading ability test of alQuran as well as micro teaching test, 2) implementing educator through guidance from foundations twice a month, 2013 curriculum training and teacher quality improvement seminars, 3) principals control educators by going to the study room during the learning process, checking the attendance of educators through finger print, and learning journals in the classroom, 4 ) the principal uses a questionnaire, then distributed to the students so that the inputs of the educators in carrying out their duties can be known and carried out by the school principal guidance.

Keywords: Management, Educators
Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa Kelas X Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Student Acilitator And Explaining
Authors: Triyanti Merti , Nulhakim Usman
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this study is to determine the improvement of biology learning outcomes of students of class X SMA 7 Lubuklinggau state by applying model learning student facilitator and explaining. This research uses Classroom Action Research Method (PTK), which consists of 2 cycles where each cycle consists of four steps: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection was done with teacher activity observation sheets and daily test pieces. The subjects of the study were: X grade students of SMA Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau were 38 students. From result of research known that by applyinglearning model studentfacilitator and explaining, student who reach KKM from 52,88 percent in cycle I become 86,21 percent in cycle II. Based on the data analysis can be concluded that by applying model learning student facilitator and explaining the quality of learning on Biology subjects in class X SMA 7 Lubuklinggau increase. The big increase of learning result of class X student of SMA Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau on biology learning using learning model student facilitator and explaining equal to 33,33 percent. This shows that there is an increase of biology learning result of grade X SMA Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau by applying learning model student facilitator and explaining.

Keywords:  student facilitator and explaining, biology learning outcomes
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Inquiry terhadap Hasil Pembelajaran Biologi Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 6 Lubuklinggau
Authors: Arisandy Destien Atmi , Fitriani Linna , Ghassani Flora
Published: July 2018

This study aims to determine the effect meodel Inquiry learning on learning outcomes biology class X SMAN 6 Lubuklinggau. The hypothesis of this study is no inquiry learning model influence on the results of class X student of SMA 6 Lubuklinggau.This research is a quantitative research with experimental research methods. The population is all students of class X SMA 6 Lubuklinggau, consisting of 213 students and a sample of researchers that class as an experimental class X.1 and X.2 class as the control class. The data collection technique using the test. The data collected were analyzed using ttest.Based on the analysis of posttest experimental class and control class obtained with a =0.05 and  t = 4.06 t-table = 1.67, because thitung more than ttable, means the average score of the experimental class is higher than the control class, it can be concluded that there is influence of inquiry learning model on the results of class X student of SMA 6 Lubuklinggau.

Keywords: efektivitas, inquiry learning model, results of studying biology.
SCHEME “TAX MANEUVER” AND ITS PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Zemlyakova A. V.
Published: July 2018

The article deals with the scheme “tax maneuver” and its practical implementation. This is a continuation of research on tax reforms as part of a new political cycle. The government is serious disagreement about the tax maneuver. The scheme of “21 to 21” assumes that 21% - this is the premiums that are paid to the Pension Fund, Social Insurance Fund and the MLA fund, and 21% - VAT. In this case, the present VAT 18% increase by 3 percentage points, while the rate of insurance contributions, by contrast, will be reduced from 30 to 21%. In the scheme of “21 to 21” Pension Fund will receive less revenue from insurance premiums and will have to receive more subsidies from the federal budget. Thus, the costs of the pension system at all times will compete with other spending budget. According to some bold proposals should be built into the budget system of the Pension Fund. This proposal was so radical that it’s not fully supported within the government and is now being discussed. The previous sentence was a scheme of “22 to 22”: it is more neutral and does not lead to a decrease in revenues. But it also finds direct support in the government.
CORPORATE CULTURE AS FUNDAMENTAL FACTOR OF SUCCESSFUL ORGANIZATION DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Ermishina E. B.
Published: July 2018

In article questions of forming of a corporate culture as tool of the strategic development of the organization directed to increase in competitiveness of the organization are considered. The corporate culture of the organization determines a vector of its development, allows to smooth a harmonization problem of the individual purposes with a common goal of the organization, creates the general cultural space including values, regulations and behavioral models divided by all employees. The corporate culture can influence success of the organization, than other factors more. Strong corporate cultures promote the correct decision making, create a cooperation basis on trust, make nekformalny impact on young employees, promoting development of their personal and professional qualities. Scale of a corporate culture is determined by quantity and firmness of the major views and beliefs accepted by employees. Cultures with many levels of beliefs and values exert strong impact on behavior in the organization. Some cultures accurately range the beliefs accepted by employees, beliefs and values. Recommendations about forming of a corporate culture of sanatorium organizations of Krasnodar Krai are offered. Success in activities of modern sanatorium organizations is determined substantially by unity of personnel, trusting, harmonious and mutually beneficial relations between a management and employees.
MOVEMENT OF CORPORATE CAPITAL IN THE FLOW OF MODERN TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors: Brizhak O. V.
Published: July 2018

The modern conditions for the transformation of the productive forces and the production relations of capitalism are increasingly prompting us to turn to the theory and methodology of such important categories as commodities, money, capital, property, etc., critically analyze its potential, determining the possibilities for the effective use of the classical heritage, supplementing the luggage of new research. The evolution of capital leads to the fact that corporate capital becomes its dominant form, that is, ownership of capital is prevailing in the modern economy of the corporate sector. Special attention of theoretical scientists, economists and politicians, as well as politicians, concentrates on the analysis of the movement of corporate capital in the stream of modern transformations in all the richness of the contradictions in development. The reason for this is those transformations that corporate capital experiences in connection with systemic socio-economic transformations. It is these transformations, as shown in the article, logically cause the transition of the stages of the movement of corporate capital from one to another. Modern transformations of corporate and network structures turn corporate capital into virtual fictitious capital, creating certain contradictions and forming a complex system of economic relations at the macro and mega-level. The author used in the research process a methodological-theoretical, dialectical, historically-logical, evolutionary, systemic, critical approach.
SOFT COMPUTING IN MANAGEMENT: MANAGEMENT OF COMPLEX MULTIVARIATE SYSTEMS BASED ON FUZZY ANALOG CONTROLLERS
Authors: Kramarov S. O. , Sakharova L. V. , Khramov V. V.
Published: July 2018

The proposed method of management of complex system based on soft computing, which includes newly developed mathematical tools of fuzzy analog controllers. Model of analog controllers based on the previously proposed apparatus of the multi-level fuzzy classifiers to assess the state of the system based on the integration of complex heterogeneous indicators.
CLASSIFICATION OF RECREATIONAL-TOURIST ZONE OF THE KRASNODAR TERRITORY
Authors: Kazachinsky V. P. , Khasheva Z. M.
Published: July 2018

In the article it is proposed to classify the Recreational and tourist zones of the Krasnodar Territory depending on the location of the Objects of cognitive tourism and Recreational and tourist centers. The classification includes four basic variants of the spatial organization of Recreational-tourist zones, including Objects of cognitive tourism.
FACTORS OF PROFESSIONAL SELF-EDUCATION OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Lukyanova V. A. , Logacheva T. N. , Larkina A. E.
Published: July 2018

The article considers the problem of professional self-education of future professionals at various stages of study at the University. The object of investigation is professional self-education of students, the main purpose of the study was to identify characteristics of the organization and content of professional self-determination of students
FACTORING AS THE FORM OF TRGOVLY FINANCING: ANALYSIS OF RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Bayrachnaya A. A. , Bayrachnaya M. A.
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the peculiarities of factoring application in Russia and in foreign countries. In Russia factoring only recently began to develop actively and enjoy popularity among the organizations carrying out the activity in trade. With regard to foreign experience, the use of factoring is growing rapidly in Western Europe, USA and Asia. Also in this paper the dynamics of factoring services in Russia for the period of 2010-2017 is analyzed. Studies show a decrease in factoring services, due to the fall in consumer demand, which forced companies to reduce production volumes, which led to a decrease in trade turnover. On the basis of comparative analysis of Russian and foreign experience the main problems of factoring application in trade in Russian conditions are revealed: imperfection of regulatory framework, instability of Russian economy, unfavorable financial and investment situation in the markets of financial products. Despite the problems and shortcomings of this financial instrument, it has prospects for development, which are associated with the stabilization of external economic factors, the exchange rate and increasing the resource availability of financial institutions.
PERSPECTIVE OF DEVELOPMENT OF UNCONVENTIONAL GAS RESOURCES IN THE WORLD AND IN RUSSIA
Authors: Medvedeva O. E. , Makar S. V.
Published: July 2018

The article deals with legal and economic issues of development of unconventional and hard-to-recover gas resources of Russia in comparison with other countries of the world. The emphasis is made on this type of resource due to its growing environmental relevance and technological capabilities. The following categories of this type of resource (hard-to-recover gas resources) are considered: shale gas, coal bed methane, gas hydrates. The Russian modern experience of their involvement in the economy is evaluated. The most perspective country regions in terms of reserves and their exploration are highlighted. Today development of unconventional gas resources is one of strategic objectives ofperspective national and regional sustainable resource supply. The transition moment from traditional resources to «unconventional» is determined not only by the comparability of the costs of their involvement in the economy, but also by the environmental needs of the world, national and regional level.
MAIN SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF THE CURRENT STATE OF THE HEALTH OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Redko A. N. , Shilcova T. A. , Savchuk S. B.
Published: July 2018

Relevance of this research arises from the relationship of health system financing volumes, which directly determines the availability of medical care. Presented in the dynamics of the main socio-economic indicators of health-care organizations embody the fundamental problems of modern health and characterize the State of the economy as a whole.
PLASTIC CARDS AS THE MAIN SECTOR OF CASHLESS PAYMENTS
Authors: Kushu S. O. , Sobka Y. A.
Published: July 2018

The article discusses the impact of plastic cards on minimizing the risks of the organization. Non-cash payments - is an integral part of the management of financial and economic activities of the banking sector within the framework of a single strategy of economic development, which is a process of systematic use of the optimal legal methods and methods to establish the desired future financial condition of the object in terms of limited resources and the possibility of their alternative use. The process of using plastic cards should be considered in a number of ways. The organizational aspect assesses the degree of formalization and regulation of the use of cashless payments. It is clear that the higher the degree of regulation of procedures, the higher the predictability and manageability of the process of cashless payments. Coordination is the degree of coordination among the participants. It is the result of a high degree of regulation of the process or effective operational work of the Department of non-cash payments. The methodology reflects the compliance of plastic cards calculation methodology adopted by the company, its production characteristics and financial and economic structure. The value of the motivational aspect of non-cash payments is that it makes it possible to stimulate the results of the work of the head, or the entire Department of non-cash payments. Stimulation is made by means of inclusion in the budget of division of the bonus Fund which can be used for payment of awards to employees of division and its head. The need to calculate Bank cards is inherent in the legislation itself, which provides for certain regimes for different situations, allows different methods for calculating the tax base and offers various benefits if they act in the desired directions to the authorities. In addition, the process of calculating plastic cards is due to the interest of the state in providing a number of advantages in order to stimulate any sphere of production, category, regulation of socio-economic development.
INSTITUTIONAL DIRECTIONS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMY
Authors: Babayan Y. V.
Published: July 2018

The analysis of factors and sources of innovative economic development, parameters and criteria, the impact of science and the human factor are very relevant, because the degree of development of science and scientific and intellectual resources increase the effectiveness of the economy and reduce production costs. The dynamics of the economy should be determined by the parameters of growth. Innovative capabilities of the region are estimated by the level and index of human capital development. The relevant investment climate contributes to the improvement of innovative activity of entrepreneurs and activates the whole process of reproduction based on innovation. It should be emphasized that the transition to innovative development is not limited to quantitative indicators. Currently, the main indicators are the quality of economic development. The key qualitative indicators of innovative development are: the quality of life of the population, political stability, the formation of innovative infrastructure, innovative activity and creative thinking. In order to improve the management of structural reorganization in the country, it is necessary to achieve a technological balance of economic sectors and to restructure a number of enterprises on the basis of differentiation. Enterprises in need of restructuring can be classified according to three criteria: a) bankrupt, producing uncompetitive, unprofitable products; b) production of defense industries and import-substituting production; C) enterprises with potential, but in a state of decline in production. In the analysis of factors and sources of innovative economic development, parameters and criteria, the impact of science and the human factor are very relevant, because the degree of development of science and scientific and intellectual resources increase the effectiveness of the economy and reduce production costs.
6 Yaş Çocuklarına Öyküleştirme Yöntemi İle Verilen Matematik Eğitiminin Çocukların Matematik Başarılarına Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: SERTSÖZ Aylin , DOĞAN TEMUR Özlem
Published: July 2018

Bu çalışmanın amacı; 6 yaş çocuklarına öyküleştirme yöntemi ile verilen matematik eğitiminin çocukların matematik başarılarına olan etkisini incelenmektir. Öyküleştirme yöntemi; çocukların yeni bilgilerini kullanarak eski bilgilerini ve tecrübelerini işe koştuğu, bunların yanı sıra yeni bilgileri edinerek bunlarla birlikte süreçte aktif olarak yer aldığı problemlere çözümler ürettiği, deneyimler kazandığı bir ortam yaratmaktadır. Araştırma  nitel ve nicel tekniklerin bir arada kullanıldığı karma yöntemdir. Okul öncesi eğitim kurumlarına devam eden 48-66 ay arası çocukların; sayılar, geometrik şekiller ve örüntü kavramlarını öğrenmede öyküleştirme yönteminin etkisinin incelendiği ön-test son-test yarı deneysel yöntem ve uygulamalar süresince deney grubunun gözlemlenmesiyle araştırmanın nitel bölümü yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada çocukların sayılarla ilgili kavramları öğrenme düzeylerini ölçmek amacıyla; Piaget sayı korunum testi, geometrik şekil kavramları öğrenme düzeylerini ölçmek amacıyla; Aslan (2004) tarafından geliştirilen geometrik şekilleri tanıma testi ve örüntü kavramını öğrenme düzeylerini ölçmek amacıyla araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen örüntü testi kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca araştırmacı tarafından deney grubuyla her hafta uygulanan etkinlikler sırasında yapılan gözlem araştırmacının güncesine kaydedilmiştir. Çalışma toplam 27 öğrenciyle gerçekleşmiştir. Kontrol grubu öğrencileri mevcut programla eğitim alırken deney grubu öğrencileri 8 hafta boyunca haftada bir gün öyküleştirme yöntemi ile hazırlanan matematik eğitimini almıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen nicel verilerin analizinde kontrol ve deney grubunun başarılarını karşılaştırmak amacıyla Mann Whitney U testi kullanılmıştır. Kontrol ve deney gruplarının ön test ve son test başarılarını kendi aralarında karşılaştırmak amacıyla Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar Testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen nitel veriler betimsel analiz yoluyla analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen analiz sonuçlarına göre deney grubu lehine anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak; öyküleştirme yöntemi ile verilen matematik eğitiminin çocukların matematik başarısını arttırmada olumlu etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermiştir.
Okul İçi ve Okul Dışı Gürültü Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: Akabay Hüseyin , Bulunuz Mızrap
Published: July 2018

Bu çalışmada okul içi ve okul dışı gürültü düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma tanımlayıcı tipte bir çalışma olup Bursa ili Orhangazi ilçesinde seçilen 3 ilkokul, 3 ortaokul ve 4 lisede yapılmıştır. Bu okullarda ses ölçümleri yapılırken ‘Brüel & KjaerHand-held Analyzer Type 2250-L’ ses ölçüm cihazı kullanılmıştır. Ses ölçümleri bina içinde ve bina dışında olmak üzere ders ve teneffüs esnasında yapılmıştır. Ölçümlerden elde edilen bulgular neticesinde tüm okulların iç ortam gürültü seviyelerinin yönetmelikte belirtilen değerlerden anlamlı derecede farklılık gösterdiği saptanmıştır. Dış ortam gürültü seviyelerine bakıldığında ise sadece bir okulun belirtilen sınır değerlerin altında kaldığı görülmüştür. Dış ortam ve iç ortam gürültü düzeyi ölçümlerinde merkezi okulların gürültü düzeylerinin şehir merkezinden uzak okulların gürültü düzeylerine göre daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu bulgulara göre yeni yapılacak okullar şehir merkezinden uzak, gürültü düzeylerinin düşük olduğu alanlara yapılmalıdır. Ayrıca tüm okullarda ses yalıtımı yapılmasına ihtiyaç vardır. Farklı düzeydeki okul türlerinin karşılaştırılmasında ise ilkokulların gürültü düzeyinin diğerlerinden anlamlı şekilde farklı olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu bulgular tüm okul türlerinde gürültü düzeylerinin tespit edilerek, kontrol edilmesine yönelik çalışmaların yürütülmesine ihtiyaç olduğunu göstermektedir.
Numerical homogenization of piezoelectric textiles with electrospun fibers for energy harvesting
Authors: Maruccio C. , De Lorenzis L.
Published: July 2018

Piezoelectric effects are exploited in an increasing number of micro- and nano-electro-mechanical systems. In particular, energy harvesting devices convert ambient energy (i.e. mechanical pressure) into electrical energy and their study is nowadays a very important and challenging field of research. In this paper, the attention is focused on piezoelectric textiles. Due to the importance of computational modeling to understand the influence that micro-scale geometry and constitutive variables have on the macroscopic behavior, a homogenization strategy is developed. The macroscopic structure behaviour is obtained defining a reference volume element (RVE) at the micro-scale. The geometry of the RVE is based on the microstructural properties of the material under consideration and consists in piezoelectric polymeric nano-fibers subjected to electromechanical contact constraints. This paper outlines theory and numerical implementation issues for the homogenization procedure. Moreover, within this approach the average response resulting from the analysis of different fiber configurations at the microscale is determined providing a multiphysics constitutive model for the macro-scale.
Fracture Mechanics: Inspirations from Nature
Authors: Taylor David
Published: July 2018

In Nature there are many examples of materials performing structural functions. Nature requires materials which are stiff and strong to provide support against various forces, including self-weight, the dynamic forces involved in movement, and external loads such as wind or the actions of a predator. These materials and structures have evolved over millions of years; the science of Biomimetics seeks to understand Nature and, as a result, to find inspiration for the creation of better engineering solutions. There has been relatively little fundamental research work in this area from a fracture mechanics point of view. Natural materials are quite brittle and, as a result, they have evolved several interesting strategies for preventing failure by crack propagation. Fatigue is also a major problem for many animals and plants. In this paper, several examples will be given of recent work in the Bioengineering Research Centre at Trinity College Dublin, investigating fracture and fatigue in such diverse materials as bamboo, the legs and wings of insects, and living cells.
An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
Authors: Bolzon Gabriella , Gabetta Giovanna , Molinas Bernardo
Published: July 2018

Chemical reactions between carbon steel, water and chemical species produce corrosion layers (scales) on the internal surface of pipelines transporting hydrocarbons. Scales act as a diffusion barrier and prevent the progress of corrosion, a dangerous failure initiator. The protective film (10-100 ?m thickness) can be removed locally by the action of the internal flow, or by other mechanisms. Adhesion with the substrate and the failure modes of the corrosion layer can be tested by indentation. Some results are presented of experiments performed on specimens with scales grown in a controlled environment.
Numerical analysis of hydrogen-assisted rolling-contact fatigue of wind turbine bearings
Authors: Toribio J. , Lorenzo M. , Vergara D. , Kharin V.
Published: July 2018

Offshore wind parks at locations further from the shore often involve serious difficulties, e.g. the maintenance. The bearings of offshore wind turbines are prone to suffer hydrogen-assisted rolling-contact fatigue (HA-RCF). Three important aspects linked with bearing failures are being extensively researched: (i) rolling contact fatigue (RCF), (ii) influence of carbide particles on fatigue life, and (iii) local microplastic strain accumulation via ratcheting. However, there is no reference related to bearing failure in harsh environment. This way, this paper helps to gain a better understanding of the influence of hydrogen on the service life of offshore wind turbine bearings through a numerical study. So, the widely used RCF ball-on-rod test was simulated by finite element method in order to obtain the stress-strain state inside the bearings during life in service and, from this, to elucidate the potential places where the hydrogen could be more harmful and, therefore, where the bearing material should be improved.
Thermal degradation in Carrara marbles as the cause of deformation of cladding slabs
Authors: Spagnoli A. , Migliazza M. , Zucali M. , Ferrero A.M.
Published: July 2018

Marble slabs, typically used as façade panels to externally cover buildings, might permanently deform after a certain time of environmental exposure. This phenomenon, called bowing, is generally accompanied by a reduction of strength which increases with increasing degree of bowing. In the present paper, a theoretical model to calculate the progressive bowing of marble slabs submitted to temperature cycles is briefly recalled and applied to a specific Carrara marble sample. The marble is investigated by a microscopic analysis of thin sections cut along three orthogonal directions. The digital photographs are treated by an image analysis code which is capable of extracting grain size and shape distributions. In this way the anisotropic microstructure of the marble is quantified and taken into account in the numerical analyses. The influence of size distribution of grains as well as of their distribution of optic axis orientation on the slab bowing is discussed with the attempt of offering a quantitative tool for a better understanding of in situ bowing measurements.