bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMP NEGERI SATU ATAP 19 MERANGIN
Authors: Gunawan Indra , Safitri Elvina
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Penelitian ini merupakanjenis  penelitian kuantitatif korelasional.Teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti lakukan adalah metode angket dan metode dokumentasi dengan menggunakan uji coba instrumen penelitian,yaitu  uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji normalitas, lenieritas dan uji hipotesis dengan bantuan Program IBM SPSS 21. Adapun Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa  SMP N Satu Atap 19 Merangin tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 yang terdiri dari dari 3 kelas dengan jumlah 31 orang tua siswa dan  sampel sama dengan jumlah populasi yaitu terdiri dari 31 Orang siswa-siswi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap motivasi belajar siswa di SMP N Satu Atap 19 Merangin Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016 yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,726 dan nilai thitung sebesar 5,682 > ttabel 2,045, fhitung sebesar32,273 > ftabel 4,183 , nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 koefisien determinasi sebesar 52,7 % dan  persamaan garis regresi Y = 6,225 + 1,999X.
Makna Tanaman pada Perlengkapan Upacara Perkawinan Adat Suku Dayak Uud Danum
Authors: Oktaviani Ursula Dwi , Andri Andri , Ege Benediktus
Published: February 2021

Plants Meaning in Traditional Wedding Ceremony Equipment of Dayak Uud Danum Ethic Group ABSTRAKPenelitian pada upacara perkawinan adat suku Dayak Uud Danum menggunakan kajian semiotika Roland Barthes. Tanda-tanda dianalisis melalui penanda (signifier), petanda (signified), tanda denotative (denotative sign), penanda konotatif (connotative signifier), petanda konotatif (connotative signified), dan tanda konotatif (connotative sign). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna tanaman pada perlengkapan upacara perkawinan adat suku Dayak Uud Danum. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yakni metode kualitatif dengan kata lain penelitian ini mengkaji data secara mendalam tentang semua kompleksitas yang ada dalam penelitian tanpa melalui prosedur statistik atau bentuk hitungan yang lainnya. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu: lembar wawancara, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Data pada penelitian ini yakni tanaman pada perlengkapan upacara perkawinan adata suku Dayak Uud Danum. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini terdiri dari observasi partisipan, wawancara terbuka dan  mendalam, serta dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yakni domain, taksonomi, komponensial. Terdapat 6 (enam) jenis tanaman yang digunakan pada perlengkapan upacara perkawinan adat suku Dayak Uud Danum, hasil dari analisis ditemukan beberapa makna yakni makna konotatif, makna denotatif, dan mitos.Kata kunci: Tanaman, upacara perkawinan adat, Dayak Uud Danum, semiotikaABSTRACTResearch on the customary wedding ceremony of the Dayak Uud Danum tribe used a semiotic study by Roland Barthes. Signs were analyzed by means of a signifier, a signified, a denotative sign, a connotative sign, the connotative signified, and the connotative sign. This study aims to describe the meaning of plants in the traditional wedding ceremony equipment of the Dayak Uud Danum ethic group. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, in other words, this study examines data in depth about all the complexities which exist in research without going through statistical procedures or other forms of calculation. The research instruments used in this study were: interview sheets, observation sheets and documentation. The data in this study were plants in the traditional wedding ceremony equipment of the Dayak Uud Danum ethic group. Data collection techniques in this study consisted of participant observation, open and in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques, namely domain, taxonomy, and components. There are 6 (six) types of plants used in the traditional wedding ceremony equipment of the Dayak Uud Danum tribe, the results of the analysis found several meanings, namely connotative meaning, denotative meaning, and myth.Keywords: Plants, traditional wedding ceremony, Dayak Uud Danum, semiotics
Parenting Gizi Berbasis Whatsapp: Literasi Digital Guna Mendukung Generasi Sehat Berprestasi
Authors: Ambari Sumanto Reni Pawestuti , Astuti Henny Puji , Rahmadani Ni Kadek Aris , Nugroho R Agustinus Arum Eka
Published: February 2021

NUTRITIONAL PARENTING ASSISTED WHATSAPP; DIGITAL LITERACY TO SUPPORT THE HEALTHY GENERATION OF ACHIEVERS. Parents have an important role in a family. Parental involvement in childcare has great potential to be developed. The potential of parents in parenting can be optimized through the potential of human and technological resources. In the current digital era, the potential for parental involvement can be strengthened by whatsapp-based digital literacy. Whatsapp is a technology resource that can convey various forms of messages such as text messages, voice messages, picture messages, even voice and video calls. This activity aims to empower parents in providing balanced nutrition for children through whatsapp-based parenting activities. The target group used as partners in this activity are parents of toddlers who attend Pos PAUD, at Pos PAUD Lestari II, Semarang City, Central Java. The method used in this activity was the initiation and parenting of whatsapp continuously. The results of activities carried out in the form of whatsapp-based nutrition parenting groups, the number of participants consisted of 20 parents, the results showed there were 85% of parents who had high enthusiasm when whatsapp parenting took place and 35% of parents were able to practice balanced diet for children. This activity needs to be continued given the limited number of parents who can practice balanced diet, the next activity can be in the form of literacy strengthening through peer education activities as an effort to increase parental involvement in fulfilling children's nutritional intake.
Workshop dan Bimbingan Teknis Tata Cara Perencanaan serta Penganggaran Aktivitas Penggunaan Dana Desa
Authors: Lestari Dwi Indah , Mustafa Muhammad Ridwan , Anggionaldi Muhammad
Published: February 2021

WORKSHOP AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PLANNING AND BUDGETING OF VILLAGE FUND. The purpose of this technical assistance was to enhance the skill of village government officers in Desa Tanimulya. The project was divided into 4 focus that consists of: workshop, review long term plan and short term plan, introduce enterprise owned by the village and manual procedure design for several main activities. This project was held in Tanimulya. There were 30 participants in this activity including head of the village and his staff. After the technical assistance has done, it can be seen that the village officer in Tanimulya understood the relation between long term planning and short term planning thus, it makes them easier to calculate the budget for each activitiy inside the plan.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris untuk Guru Sekolah Dasar di Yogyakarta di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Subekti Adaninggar Septi , Rumanti Maria Raras
Published: February 2021

ENGLISH TRAINING FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL EDUCATORS IN YOGYAKARTA IN THE TIME OF COVID-19. This community service activity was conducted in the form of an English training for eight teachers of an Elementary School in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. It was conducted from January 2020 up to April 2020. The elementary school in which the training was conducted was an inclusive school in the process of implementing English as Medium Instruction (EMI) policy. As such, its teachers’ mastery of English became paramount important to facilitate young learners with all their individual differences. The training consisted of ten meetings focusing on giving instructions in class. The first up to the sixth meetings were conducted at the school in a face-to-face mode, whilst the seventh up to the tenth meetings were conducted online, mostly through tele-conferences, due to the Covid-19 pandemic compelling both facilitators and the training participants to work from home. In the ninth meeting, the participants sent their micro-teaching videos on giving effective instructions in class. In the last meeting, the facilitators gave constructive feedback based on the videos sent earlier on aspects that the participants had been good at and aspects that still needed improvements.
Diseminasi Teknik Budikdamber Lele untuk Produksi Pangan Skala Rumah Tangga Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Mojiono Mojiono , Qomariah Nur , Riana Fortunata
Published: February 2021

CATFISH MINICULTURE OFTEN CALLED AS “BUDIKDAMBER” HAS RAPIDLY GAINED ITS POPULARITY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC DUE TO FOLLOWING REASONS: EASY TO ADOPT AND AFFORDABLE. In this regard, we disseminated technical assistance of “budikdamber” to villagers in two villages: Montongsekar and Sugihwaras, which aimed at fostering the food production in households. The dissemination was carried out through three activities: (1) assembly of “budikdamber” unit, (2) assistance and observation, and (3) evaluation. The unit was assembled using 80 L-plastic container, and filled with about 60 L of freshwater. Catfish seeds (12 cm in length) were reared in the unit for 3 weeks. During the period, their growth (body length, in cm) and survival rate. At the end of period, questionnaires were asked to the participants. The results showed that “budikdamber” unit could be made simply, equipped with water outlet, allowing to change water without jeopardizing fish survival. The assistance and observation to the participants demonstrated a pivotal role in disseminating the technical aspects of the catfish miniculture. The aquculture of catfish using “budikdamber” resulted in a satisfying output, represented by high survival rate ranging from 94 - 100% and final fish size (16.82 - 17.90 cm ). For further consideration, we need to publicize the fish culture method using both offline and online approaches, enabling to deliver the benefits of this technique to broader scale. In conclusion, “budikdamber” could impose significant effect on our attempts in ensuring food security during covid-19 pandemic.
THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE IDEAL MALE BODY MASCULINITY IN THE MISTER INTERNATIONAL PAGEANT
Authors: Habib Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah , Ratnaningsih Asik Putri Ayusari , Nisa Kanita Khoirun
Published: February 2021

As Michael Foucault had said that the human body is not really free; the concept of the body as well as the concept of the human sexuality in fact are ruled by and obey the great power behind them. A great narrative about the body and also the sexuality that has been agreed by societies, consciously or unconsciously has successfully dictated societies’ point of view in placing their body and sexuality. The concept of a male body that has been characterized by its perfunctory appearance, in the sense of not necessary to primp, actually is a great narrative that is considered as a true necessity. This topic is unique and interesting to study because Mister International pageant as the representation of world’s male masculinity offers the different great narrative masculinity concept that has been shackling the traditional masculinity concept of Indonesian society. This study will analyze the signs of masculinity shown in Mister International pageant as the ideal men’s quest in the world. The result of this study indicates that the ideal male masculinity constructed in Mister International pageant if viewed from the concept of traditional sexuality is a combination between the concept of femininity and the concept of masculinity that then brought out to a new terminology about the concept of masculinity called as metrosexual. The concept of masculinity constructed by this ideal men’s quest in the world, if examined by Herbert Marcuse’s point of view, actually is a concept uniformity of the world's ideal male body in one dimension. Furthermore, the great narrative behind this uniformed ideal male construction is a world’s major capitalists’ project to expand their market share, especially male cosmetics and clothes products.Keywords: Construction, Masculinity, Ideal Male Body, One-Dimensional Man.
PERTARUNGAN IDENTITAS (KELUARGA) SAPI MADURA
Authors: Raditya Ardhie
Published: February 2021

So far, studies on the identity of Madurese bulls have not been adequately identified, especially the way of seeing of the Madurese bulls family. Madurese bulls are often seen as a secondary complement to the life of the Madurese. In fact, historically, metaphysically, and politically, Madures bulls are part of the 'close family' of the Madurese, whether we realize it or not. The power of the media industry, which has an impact on the cultural industry, has changed the identity of Madurese bulls as an industrial product. The advertisements for "Marjan" and "Samsung Galaxy" are an actual phenomena of the influence of the cultural industry and media culture because both advertisements show Madurese bulls. The Madurese bulls family in Sapodi (the legendary island as the best Madurese Bulls producer in Madurese bulls race Island) perceives the commercial viewing of “Marjan” Madurese bulls and “Galaxy” Madurese bulls with different seeing among their family members. This reception resulted in a struggle for recognition between them so as to create an unstable meaning of Madureseness identity because the audience of the two commercials represented each other as determining the 'authenticity' of Madurese bulls, although basically the 'authenticity' had been lost by the magic of the mass media.Keywords : Struggle of Identity, Madurese Bulls, and Madurese Bulls Family
DEKONSTRUKSI KEKUASAAN DALAM KELUARGA PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PETER M. BLAU
Authors: Febrihapsari Mahardani , Prihartanti Wiwik , Rahmanto Agus
Published: February 2021

Migration is one of population studies which has been widely reviewed, particularly labor migration between countries. A booming labor movement recently, gives no small contribution for the country through remittances. However, labor migration, women migrant workers in particular, has its own consequences in the form of changes that occur not only at community level but also at family level. This study attempts to portray power in the migrant family after the wife migrates. The approach used in this study was qualitative with the perspective of Peter M Blau Social Exchange. The results of the study reveal that migration done by women migrant workers changes the power in the family, that is power destruction in the form of domination on the final decision in the family. An increase in economy in line with an increase or even a strengthening in bargaining position of women to men in the family. In this level, Economy is the major determinant of the change. Whereas, the knowledge obtained by the women while being overseas is the minor determinant in the social exchange to husband.Keywords: Power Deconstruction, Women Migrant Worker, Bargaining Position
STRATEGI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SUBSISTENNYA DI DESA WISATA PASIR PUTIH DALEGAN GRESIK
Authors: Elanda Yelly , Alie Azizah
Published: February 2021

This article will talk about the subsistence crisis and the strategies undertaken by the fishing community of Dalegan Village to get out of the subsistence zone. The results of previous research have explained the occurrence of socio-economic changes in the Dalegan village community due to the opening of white sand beach tourism. However, that study has not specifically examined the condition of the Dalegan village fishing community. This article attempts to describe the subsistence conditions experienced by fishermen and how the fishermen's strategies are to meet their subsistence needs. This study uses a qualitative method with a narrative approach through interviews with fishermen in Dalegan Village. The results showed that the fishing community experienced an economic increase due to the opening of the white sand tourism village of Dalegan. However, the fishing community is still experiencing a subsistence crisis. The difficult conditions faced by fishermen are unfavorable natural conditions, insufficient capital, low human resources and inadequate technology. The strategy undertaken by fishermen to get out of the subsistence zone is by borrowing money from cooperatives; asking for help from neighbors, relatives and bosses; children and wives also work and fishermen switch to work in other sectors.Keywords: Fishermen Community, Subsistence Crisis, Tourism Village, Fisherman Strategy
Electronic Medical Record and Regulatory Implications
Authors: Madison Michele Person
Published: February 2021

Health care practices increasingly rely upon Electronic Medical Records (EMR). EMR systems impact the daily operations and generate additional legal obligations. Effectively implementing an EMR system requires review of the state and federal regulations.

EMR access, automation and aggregation of a comprehensive medical record benefit providers. However, each benefit poses substantial risk to the privacy and security of patient information. Vulnerable wireless or internet access, quick unsecured transferability and improper access of the patient’s entire record are implicit within an EMR system. Therefore, providers should perform a risk assessment and implement legally directed safeguards.

The national implementation of an “electronic national health record” emphasizes the numerous risks and practical considerations arising through expansive access, automation and aggregation. The government is currently attempting to resolve such risks to ensure the effective use of EMR systems for all providers and patients. Protecting patient’s privacy and security is a daily challenge.
Sistem Pakar Mengidentifikasi Minat Bakat Anak Dengan Metode Certainty Factor (Studi Kasus : Sekolah Bilingual Nasional Plus Permata Bangsa Binjai)
Authors: Saragih Rusmin
Published: February 2021

       Banyak orang tua yang cenderung memaksakan kehendaknya ketika memilih sekolah formal ataupun non formal untuk anaknya. Dikarenakan tidak mengetahui Minat dan bakat yang dimiliki oleh anaknya. Hal ini mengekibatkan anak akan sulit untuk berkembang. Dan sulitnya menemukan psikolog anak untuk berkonsultasi juga menjadi salah satu penyebab hal ini Sistem pakar mengidentifikasi minat bakat anak dibangun dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database yang digunakan adalah Php MyAdmin (MySql). Sistem pakar harus mampu bekerja dalam kondisi ketidakpastian. Dalam menghadapi masalah, sering ditemukan jawaban yang tidak memiliki kepastian. Tinggi rendahnya tingkat ketidakpastian hasil identifikasi dipengaruhi oleh aturan yang tidak pasti dan jawaban pengguna. MetodeCertainty Factor yang merupakan suatu teori matematika untukmengakomodasi ketidakpastian pemikiran seorang pakar, guna mengggambarkan tingkat keyakinan pakar terhadap masalah yang sedang di hadapi.Hasil perhitungan diperoleh dari karakteristik yang ada, sehinggamenghasilkan identifikasi kecerdasan yang dimiliki oleh anak yaitu pada kecerdasan visual-spasial yang memiliki nilai kepastian paling kuat sebesar 99,60%.

 

Kata Kunci : Minat, Bakat, Sistem Pakar, Certainty Factor.
MAKING DRY NOODLES MADE FROM CASSAVA FLOUR (MANIHOT ESCULENTA CRANTZ) AND CASSAVA STARCH
Authors: Engelen Adnan , Rahman Rahmat A , Mutsyahidan Arif Murtaqi Akhmad
Published: February 2021

This study aimed to determine the best formulation of dry noodle making from cassava flour and cassava starch and to see the physical and chemical properties of dry noodles. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) and LSD test if there was a significant effect. The tests carried out included organoleptic tests, air content analysis, ash content analysis, color analysis and texture analysis. The results showed that the best formulation of dry noodles was a composition of 120 grams of cassava flour and 80 grams of cassava starch (M1) with a moisture content value of 9.81%, an ash content analysis of 8,7%, a color analysis of 22,1% and a texture analysis. 117,27% and had a savory taste, the aroma was not too strong and the color was a bit pale yellow.
ANALISIS PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE DENGAN METODE MENGHITUNG MEAN TIME BETWEEN FAILURE (MTBF) DAN MEAN TIME TO REPAIR (MTTR) (STUDI KASUS PT. GAJAH TUNGGAL TBK)
Authors: Fatma Nur Fadilah , Ponda Henri , Kuswara Rizky Aditya
Published: February 2021

Mesin beroperasi secara terus menerus menyebabkan menurunnya tingkat kehandalan peralatan serta menyebabkan sering terjadinya breakdown dan downtime yang tinggi pada mesin-mesinnya terutama pada mesin Extruder (ITE). Untuk meminimalisir terjadinya breakdown dan downtime maka perlu adanya sistem penjadwalan perawatan yang baik guna mencegah terjadinya kerusakan mesin. Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) dan Mean Time to Repair (MTTR) adalah salah satu metode sebagai acuan untuk menetapkan jadwal perawatan yang efektif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukannya tindakan preventive maintenance agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja dari perusahaan, Dari hasil analisa didapatkan nilai Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) 259,04 menit dan Mean Time to Repair (MTTR) 19.990,1 menit. Perubahan penjadwalan preventive maintenance dapat dilakukan dengan interval waktu 2 minggu sekali untuk aktivitas cleaning ac panel dan cleaning motor blower. Hasil penerapan tindakan preventive maintenance rata-rata 98% sehingga mesin mampu bekerja secara optimal.
NATIVE LAYER OF AVAR PERSONAL NAMES
Authors: Ataev Boris Makhachevich , Shamkhalova Zarema Abakarovna
Published: February 2021

An attempt is made to show that in the course of historical development and under the influence of other anthroponymic systems, the bulk of the original names of the Avars were lost. A small part of them that have been preserved shows that this category of names was mainly formed by suffixes added to the name, to the verb base, to the adverb, or by the word structure, and not all of them have a clear semantics. The socio-historical, ethnographic and cultural state of a people is recorded in anthroponymy only indirectly and is held by tradition for many hundreds of years after the phenomena that brought them to life have already been lost. Thus, models of personal names with the term kinship, formed probably in the bowels of the tribal system, are kept in the Avar code names in our time.
FROM FOLKLORE TO POP MUSIC. DAGESTAN SONG: STATE, PROBLEMS, ADAPTATION IN MODERN TIMES
Authors: Abdullaeva Elmira Bashirovna
Published: February 2021

The article considers the forms of existence and adaptation of a folk song in the modern musical context of Dagestan. The author shows the positive experience of the development of pop songs in the works of Dagestan composers, critically assesses the state and problems of Dagestan popular music and its stage forms.
CONCEPT «GOD» IN THE CHAMALI PAREMIOLOGICAL UNITS (GOOD WISHES AND CURSES)
Authors: Alieva Zaynab Magomedovna
Published: February 2021

Good wishes and curses are the least studied genre of oral creativity of the peoples of the Caucasus. The article examines the paremiological units of the Chamalins associated with the image of God, which is given special attention as a key element of the Chamalin good wishes and curses. The analysis allows us to conclude that God in the life of the people, performing various functions, acts as the highest «judicial» substance.
SYNTHESIS OF DOCUMENTAL AND ARTISTIC IN THE WORKS OF ISSA BOTASHEV
Authors: Sarbasheva Alena Mustafaevna
Published: February 2021

The article examines the creativity of the Balkar playwright Issa Botashev, special attention is paid to the syn-thesis of documentary and artistic, inherent in the creative manner of the writer. An artistic study of the fate of historical figures, events, documentary facts in the life of the people is conditioned by the cognitive needs of the author and contemporary reader. The factual basis of the plays of I. Botashev contributes to the creation of an artistic model of reality, allows you to convey the essence of characters and depicted events, life reliability. The role of the playwright in the revival of the spiritual culture of the Balkars in the second half of the 20th century is noted.
ON THE ROLE OF SERVICE PARTS OF SPEECH IN LEXICOGRAPHICAL BILINGUALISM (FROM MATERIALS OF THE EDITING LEZGIN-RUSSIAN DICTIONARY)
Authors: Yuzbekova Saimat Beibalaevna
Published: February 2021

The paper deals with the question of the role and significance of service parts of speech both in Lezghin and Russian parts of bilingual Lezghin-Russian dictionary. Prepositions, unions, particles, as well as service morphemes, prefixes and endings play no less important role in lexicography than significant parts of speech. Interference phenomena in Dagestan linguistics affect all language levels both in oral and written forms. The root cause of this phenomenon is the diversity of languages. The following factual and logical examples from the hand-written version of the Lezghin-Russian dictionary that we are editing clearly demonstrate the phenomena of interference in the service parts of speech, inadequate translations into Russian that cannot take place in lexicographical works.
Teacher Characteristics, Knowledge and Use of Evidence-Based Practices in Autism Education in Ireland
Authors: Barry Lorna , Holloway Jennifer , Gallagher Stephen , McMahon Jennifer
Published: February 2021

This research was conducted with mainstream school teachers in the Republic of Ireland to examine their use and knowledge of EBPs for students with autism.
The experience of phenomenological ontology in the book of Ivan Štrpka “Where the cloak, there is the wind” (2018)
Authors: Grominova Andrea , Barkovskaya Nina V.
Published: February 2021

Based on the material of the poetry book of one of the major modern Slovak poets — Ivan Štrpka, the article examines the features of poetics and author’s world-attitude. A hypothesis is expressed about the fi nal character of the book “Where the cloak, there is the wind”, relying on the genre model of the fi nal book of poems proposed by O. V. Miroshnikova. The complexity of the poetic language is due to the author’s desire to show “what cannot be seen”, to express the feeling of “empty forms”. The key words in the book are emptiness and light. The initial text in the book, which is a “long vers libre”, is analyzed in detail. The seman-tic dominant is defi ned by the allusion to the suprematism of Kazimir Malevich, whose painting “White on White” proclaims pointlessness as a condition of freedom of consciousness. Further, an empty world, “not a place”, is revealed through an attempt to articulate, produce speech and meaning. The subject of speech in the poem is fundamentally lone-ly — it is a “naked” consciousness, trying to realize itself. This is not a person, but a kind of pulsating point from which an attempt at speech comes. Thus, the extremely generalized form of the poetic subject is investigated, the “landscape” of the pointless space is drawn, in which the very possibility of poetry arises. Štrpka conveys the phenomenol-ogy of consciousness of the subject, trying to fi nd himself from himself, and through himself — and the world, the “other”, conveys the eff ort of consciousness to give meaning to the “empty” world. The phenom-enology of consciousness represented by Štrpka is comparable with the categorical apparatus substantiated in Jean-Paul Sartre philosophy. The search for self-identity in a God-given world ends with the image of a comprehensive ocean, with the rhythm of movement of which thespeaker’s breathing and speech eff ort merge. It is concluded that Štrpka retained the role of a “lone runner” in completely new sociocultural circumstances of the fi rst decades of the 21st century.
The theoretical innovation of V. N. Peretz in the field of methodology for studying the history of literature. To the 150th anniversary of the birth of the researcher
Authors: Robinson Mihail A.
Published: February 2021

The article analyzes the methodological views of the academician V. N. Peretz, an outstanding Russian researcher and teacher. Refusing to follow the canons of the cultural-historical school of Russian literary criticism, in his works “From Lectures on the Methodology of the History of Russian Literature” (Kiev, 1914) and “A Brief Essay on the
Methodology of the History of Russian Literature” (Petrograd, 1922) the researcher tried to find new approaches to the analysis of literary works. He believed that “the history of literature examines and studies the formal side of the works of verbal creativity, its evolution, leaving the cultural historian to study the content, the ideological side of the
monuments of the past as such.” Peretz’s judgments were similar to those adopted by the followers of the OPOYAZ school (The Society for the Study of Poetic Language), and even had a certain influence on the development of formalism at the initial stage. This circumstance was noted by such researchers close to this research community as V. M. Zhirmunsky and its active members like Roman Jakobson. The relationship of Peretz’s theoretical positions with the methods of the Russian formalist school caused criticism from the followers of “Marxist” methodology in the 1920s. In the disputes between the formalists and the “Marxists”, Peretz clearly sympathized with the former believing that they were trying to “resurrect philology.” Peretz himself characterized his “Methodology” as “not Marxist” and had faint hopes for the possibility of its publication, although he continued to work on it. However, he never finished and published the extended version. His “Short Sketch” was reprinted twice abroad before being printed again in his homeland in 2010, 88 years after the first edition.
Memories of the World War II (based on field researches of 2016–2019 in Belarus, Poland, Slovenia, Italy, Argentina and Uruguay)
Authors: Pilipenko Gleb P. , Yasinskaya Maria V.
Published: February 2021

The narratives about World War II collected by the authors over the past four years during their field work in various regions (Belorussia, Poland, Slovenia, Italy, Argentina, Uruguay) are published in this paper. The paper contains narratives in Russian, Belorussian, Ukrainian, Polish and Slovene languages. Both war witnesses and those born already after the war talk about the war.
The Belarusian emigration in Czechoslovakia: A view from Prešov
Authors: Barinov Igor I.
Published: February 2021

The review examines the first monograph in the Slovak language dedicated to the Belarusian emigration in Czechoslovakia between 1918 and 1945. It assesses the research of the problem in Slovakia and the possibility of developing intercountry research in the field of Belarusian studies.
UAS Hukum Acara PTUN Ikhsan Fajri 1910003600537
Authors: FAJRI IKHSAN
Published: February 2021

Di dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, tiap-tiap individu atau orang mempunyai kepentingan yang berbeda antara orang satu dengan yang lainnya. Adakalanya kepentingan antar para pihak itu saling bertentangan sehingga menimbulkan suatu sengketa hukum. Sengketa hukum dapat diartikan sebagai sengketa mengenai segala sesuatu yang di atur oleh hukum. Dengan perkataan lain sengketa hukum adalah sengketa yang menimbulkan akibat-akibat hukum. Dalam melaksanakan hak dan kewajiban pada suatu hubungan hukum yang seringkali menjadi sumber timbulnya sengketa hukum adalah apabila hak seseorang yang diberikan oleh hukum materiil dilanggar, kepentingan seseorang yang dilindungi oleh hukum materiil diingkari.
A protocol for a Delphi-style workshop to design a minimum standard for data reporting in systematic reviews
Authors: Haddaway Neal Robert , Dunn Adam G. , Nakagawa Shinichi
Published: February 2021

Evidence syntheses are considerable undertakings requiring substantial efforts to complete. Most data generated during a review are typically never made publicly available: a small fraction is typically provided alongside a review (typically not machine-readable). Full, publicly available review data in a standardised, machine-readable format, could radically increase the impact, transparency, efficiency, rigour, reusability, and legacy of evidence syntheses. Using a Delphi-style, stakeholder-driven approach, we plan to develop minimum standards and standardised formats for data from systematic reviews (and related systematic maps). We will collate suggestions from a broad group of stakeholders, using several rounds of anonymous voting and review to improve group consensus on necessary data and formatting. We will host an online workshop with a smaller group of stakeholders to refine and finalise a short-list of recommended minimum standards for the necessary data, formatting and file types to allow machine readability of the data associated with evidence syntheses.
Unsur Unsur di pengadilan tata Usaha Negara
Authors: suhargil
Published: February 2021

Indonesia adalah Negara Hukum, sebagaimana ditegaskan dalam ketentuan Pasal 1 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (UUD 1945). Sebagai negara hukum Indonesia menganut konsepsi welfare state (negara kesejahteraan), sebagaimana diisyaratkan dalam alinea keempat Pembukaan UUD 1945, yang merupakan tujuan negara. Dalam konsepsi welfare state, pemerintah diberi wewenang yang luas untuk campur tangan (staatsbemoeienis) di segala lapangan kehidupan masyarakat dalam rangka menyelenggarakan kesejahteraan umum (bestuurszorg). Campur tangan tersebut tertuang dalam ketentuan perundangundangan, baik dalam bentuk undang-undang, maupun peraturan pelaksanaan lainnya yang dilaksanakan oleh administrasi negara, selaku alat perlengkapan negara yang menyelenggarakan tugas servis publik. Negara hukum pada dasarnya terutama bertujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi rakyat. Perlindungan hukum bagi rakyat terhadap tindakan pemerintahan dilandasi oleh dua prinsip; prinsip hak asasi manusia dan prinsip negara hukum. Dalam negara hukum, setiap penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan haruslah
Tipe negara timur purba
Authors: Wanda Aditri Yudha Ghama
Published: February 2021

Tipe Negara Timur Purba=>
tugasdevipasaribu
Authors: Pasaribu Devi rouli
Published: February 2021

SEJARAH perkembangan filsafat berkembang atas dasar pemikiran kefilsafatan yang telah dibangun sejak abad ke-6 SM. Ada dua orang filsuf yang corak pemikirannya boleh dikatakan mewarnai diskusi¬diskusi filsafat sepanjang sejarah perkembangannya, yaitu Herakleitos (535-
UAS ILMU NEGARA 2010003600068
Authors: Nasli Muhammad Fadhil
Published: February 2021

Publik hukum dan privat hukum
ALUR PEMERIKSAAN SENGKETA TATA USAHA NEGARA MELALUI UPAYA ADMINISTRATIF
Authors: FAKHRIZAL JOHNNY
Published: February 2021

Dalam pelaksanaan tugas administrasi pemerintahan yang baik yang menyangkut urusan eksternal (pelayanan umum) maupun yang berkaitan dengan urusan internal (seperti urusan kepegawaian), suatu instansi pemerintah (Badan/Pejabat TUN) tidak dapat dilepaskan dari tugas pembuatan Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara. Dengan semakin kompleksnya urusan pemerintahan serta semakin meningkatnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat, tidak tertutup kemungkinan timbulnya benturan kepentingan (Conflict of Interest) antara pemerintah (Badan/Pejabat TUN) dengan seseorang/Badan Hukum Perdata yang merasa dirugikan oleh Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara tersebut, sehingga menimbulkan suatu sengketa Tata Usaha Negara.
MAKALAH PERTUMBUHAN NEGARA SEKUNDER
Authors: Suryani fitria
Published: February 2021

Pertumbuhan Negara Sekunder lalah pertumbuhan yang sudah ada sebelumnya, kemudian karena revolusi atau penaklukan-penaklukan atau penggabungan-penggabungan dan pemisahan-pemisahan, Negara yang ada berubah bentuk dan susunannya menjadi Negara yang lain pula. Pertumbuan negara sekunder bisa terjadi karena penggabungan, pemisahan, penaklukan dan atau pemberontakan. Pertumbuhan negara sekunder focus pada terjadinya negara pada claim atau pengakuan terhadap suatu negara. Adanya pengakuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa suatu negara dianggap ada karena dua hal. Pertama, sudah ada negara-negara lain yang kemudian mengakui terjadinya negara yang lainnya. Kedua, adanya pengakuan dari manusia atau bangsa yang belum memiliki atau menciptakan negara, dalam hal ini belum ada negara tercipta di dunia. Pernyataan yang kedua dapat menegaskan bahwa ini berasumsi bahwa bangsa lebih dulu ada sebelum berdirinya negara.
MAKALAH ARGUMEN
Authors: syam sartika
Published: February 2021

Argumentasi adalah salah satu jenis pengembangan paragraf dalam penulisan yang ditulis dengan tujuan untuk meyakinkan atau membujuk.
Génie Chimique
Authors: Labidi Aymen
Published: February 2021

Le génie chimique, ou génie des procédés physico-chimiques, désigne l'application de la chimie physique à l'échelle industrielle. Elle a pour but la transformation de la matière dans un cadre industriel et consiste en la conception, le dimensionnement et le fonctionnement d'un procédé comportant une ou plusieurs transformations chimiques et/ou physiques. Les méthodes utilisées dans un laboratoire ne sont souvent pas adaptées à la production industrielle d'un point de vue économique et technique. Le génie chimique permet ainsi le passage d'une synthèse de laboratoire à un procédé industriel de même que son fonctionnement dans le respect des contraintes économiques, techniques, environnementales et de sécurité.\cite{trambouze1975developpement}Dans ce résumé de cours, vous allez trouvez l'essentiel du génie chimique pour un débutant (à l'attention des étudiants de la Deuxiéme année chimie industrielle - INSAT) ainsi que les astuces de cours pour assurer et une bonne compréhension et une bonne maîtrise de cette discipline.
Dakwah Islam Dan Perubahan Sosial Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Kosasih Heri
Published: February 2021

Islamic da'wah is the mission of spreading Islam throughout history. The process of proselytizing Islam shows continuous, continuous and gradual activities. Da'wah activities are to call, invite and call people to believe and obey Allah. Social change always causes changes in society, one of which is globalization which has positive and negative impacts on the positive side, for example the development of science and technology that can be enjoyed by all social groups in society. Through preaching, people must be encouraged to master science and technology in the face of ever-developing social change. Da'wah also motivates people to work so that the economic potential can be directed towards the right path, which in the end the people can achieve glory. Good social change and the pleasure of Allah SWT is what then becomes the duty and responsibility of humans. With the covid-19 pandemic, it also affects the public mindset. The change in da'wah strategy through online media platforms and other technologies is considered quite effective in spreading religious messages.
bentuk negara pada zaman pertengahan
Authors: pratama Wahyu
Published: February 2021

Abad Pertengahan Kemunduran Romawi merupakan awal masa abad pertengahan. Pada abad ini ditandai dengan ketidak bebasan pemikiran manusia dalam bingkai agama kristen ortodoks yang sangat dominan. Masa ini memiliki ciri yang khas, bahkan disebut sebagai masa kegelapan bagi perkembangan peradaban manusia (the dark ages).Bentuk negara adalah merupakan batas antara peninjauan secara sosiologis dan secara yuridis mengenai negara. Bentuk negara pada jaman pertengahan dikemukakan oleh beberapa ahli sejak akhir jaman pertengahan yang hingga saat ini masih diakui oleh banyak ahli yang berpaham modern. Machiavelli mengajarkan bahwa pada intinya negara itu kalau bukan Republik (Republica) tentu Kerajaan (Principal). Jelinek memberikan ukuran untuk membedakan negara dalam bentuk Kerajaan dan Republik berdasarkan kemauan negara. Deguit membedakan negara dalam bentuk Republik dan Kerajaan berdasarkan cara pengangkatan Kepala Negara. Prof. Otto Koellreuter menambahkan satu bentuk negara yaitu Otoriter (Autoritarian fuhrerstaat), disamping Kerajaan (Monarkhi) dan Republik.
Khucc tower: from cultural values to practical solutions
Authors: Khuc Quy Van
Published: February 2021

Cultural values, sollutions
Right people, right time
Authors: Ho Manh-Toan
Published: February 2021

Eventually, that feeling of longing for perfection only makes people forlorn. Fate, or Duyên in Vietnamese, is there when you do not need it. Relying on fate does not mean that you can wait until the opportunity appears in front of you. There are series of decisions that you have to make to prepare yourself for that moment.
A Baseline Strategy for Human Mars Mission
Authors: M Malaya Kumar Biswal , Kumar Devika S , S Vishnu , Murugavelu Sairam
Published: February 2021

This paper discusses the baseline mission strategies required for the execution of the Human Mars mission for referral studies. There are many conceptual approaches for the consideration and enhancement of current mission strategies. Additionally, this paper overviews the entire aspects of permanent human settlement on Mars. The whole mission was technically discussed with three distinct phases. A blueprint of the overall Mars base foundation was displayed and extended a novel approach towards the development of the interplanetary communication system.
HUBUNGAN MODEL COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS WACANA ARGUMENTASI SISWA KELAS X SMK ISTIQLAL DELI TUA
Authors: Safina Nila
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapatHubungan Model Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition Dengan Pembelajaran Menulis Wacana Argumentasi Siswa Kelas X SMK Istiqlal Deli Tua. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Januari dan 25 Januari 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel purposive (Purposive sampling) dengan populasi penelitian kelas XAP, X AP 2, X AK 1 dan X AK 2, dan X AP 1 Smk Istiqlal Delitua Tahun Pembelajaran 2016/2017 terpilih menjadi sampel dari penelitian yang berjumlah 42 orang. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar berupa pre- tes dan post- tes. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara menentukan satu kelas yang dijadikan wakil populasi untuk diteliti atau yang dikenal dengan sampel purposive (Purposive sampling). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriftif dan korelatif. Dimana penilaian dilakukukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu sebelum eksperimen dan sesudah eksperimen , pengukuran sebelum eksperimen disebut pre tes dan sesudah eksperimen disebut post tes. Hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition diperoleh nilai siswa yang tuntas sesuai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) 75 adalah sebanyak 35 orang (80%) dan yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 7 orang (20%) dengannilai rata- rata 81.6 dan standart deviasi 9,41.Hasil uji normalitas diperoleh Lo ttabel atau 18,00 > 1,66 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, sehingga dinyatakan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi pokok Argumentasi
Konsep Wahyu Menurut Al-Qur'an
Authors: Indriani Herni
Published: February 2021

Sebelum wahyu Al-Qur’an diturunkan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW, konsep wahyu telah ada didalam budaya masyarakat arab pada masa itu. Konsep pada saat itu terkait pada puisi dan ramalan yang dianggap datang dari dunia jin yang disampaikan kepada penyair dan peramal melalui proses pewahyuan.Wahyu merupakan mukjizat yang luar biasa diturunkan kepada nabi dan Rasul. Wahyu ini diturunkan sesuai dengan sesuatu yang akan terjadi pada zaman ini, wahyu diturunkan melalui malaikat Jibril, lalu malaikat Jibril menyampikannya kepada nabi dan rasul yang dikehendaki oleh Allah. Wahyu tidak hanya turun kepada Nabi Muhammad saja, akan tetapi juga turun kepada nabi-nabi sebelum Nabi Muhammad. Disamping itu, dalam konteksnya, wahyu yang turun kepada Nabi Muhammad saja tidak haya al-qur’an, akan tetapi juga berupa hadis, baik berupa hadis qudsi maupun hadis Nabawi. Diantara kemurahan Allah Swt terhadap manusia bahwa dia tidak saja memberikan sifat yang bersih yang dapat membimbing dan memberi petunjuk kepada mereka kearah kebaikan, tetapi juga dari waktu ke waktu dia mengutus seorang rasul kepada umat manusia.
ulumul Quran
Authors: Fahrizal Muhammad Ari
Published: February 2021

Extraordinary events that surpass the ability of the human senses to understand it inIslamic literature are called miracles. Miracles become one of the signs of the truth of aprophet sent by Allah SWT. The Qur'an is the greatest miracle given to the last prophet,the Prophet Muhammad. By the scholars of the Koran there have been various studieson the extraordinary aspects contained in the Koran. They found many amazingthings in it. So as to provoke other researchers to uncover and reveal otherextraordinary sides contained in it. This brief article narrates some of the extraordinaryaspects contained in the Qur'an that have been studied by experts in their fields.
UAS ILMU NEGARA
Authors: Firwanda Yoga
Published: February 2021

Terbentuknya negara Indonesia dilatar belakangi oleh perjuangan seluruh bangsa.Sudah sejak lama Indonesia menjadi incaran banyak negara atau bangsa lain, karenapotensinya yang besar dilihat dari wilayahnya yang luas dengan kekayaan alam yangbanyak. Kenyataannya ancaman datang tidak hanya dari luar, tetapi juga dari dalam.Terbukti, setelah perjuangan bangsa tercapai dengan terbentuknya NKRI, ancamandan gangguan dari dalam juga timbul, dari yang bersifat kegiatan fisik sampai yangidiologis. Meski demikian, bangsa Indonesia memegang satu komitmen bersamauntuk tegaknya negara kesatuan Indonesia
ISI SURAT KUASA DAN BATASAN WEWENANG PENERIMA KUASA DI PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA
Authors: siddiq rivo chairun
Published: February 2021

Menurut Pasal 1792 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata Pemberian kuasa ialah suatu persetujuan yang berisikan pemberian kekuasaan kepada orang lain yang menerimanya untuk melaksanakan sesuatu atas nama orang yang memberikan kuasa. Dengan demikian surat kuasa adalah suatu alat yang kini mepermudakan seseorang untuk melakukan urusan dalam bidang hukum untuk mengurus kepentingannya lewat orang kedua yang membantu dengan ketentuan-ketentuan yang telah disepakati bersama.
FILSAFAT PANCASILA SEBAGAI GENETIVUS OBJECTIVUS DAN GENETIVUS SUBJECTIVUS
Authors: utari Erita
Published: February 2021

Pada umumnya di dunia ini terdapat berbagai macam dasar negara yang menyokong Negara itu sendiri agar tetap berdiri kokoh, teguh, serta agar tidak terombang ambing oleh persoalan yang muncul pada masa kini. Pada hakikatnya ideologi merupakan hasil refleksi manusia berkat kemampuannya mengadakan distansi terhadap dunia kehidupannya.Pancasila adalah dasar dari falsafah negara indonesia, sebagaimana tercantum dalam pembukaan UUD 1945. Oleh karena itu , setiap warga negara indonesia wajib untuk mempelajari ,menghayati, mendalami dan menerapkan nilai nilai pancasila dalam setiap bidang kehidupan.Dalam kehidupan bangsa indonesia , diakui bahwa nilai- nilai pancasila adalah falsafat hidup atau pandangan yang berkembang dalam sosial budaya indonesia.nilai pancasila dianggap nilai dasar dan puncak atau sari dari budaya budaya bangsa. Pancasila sebagai ajaran falsahaf, pancasila mencerminkan nilai nilai dan pandangan mendasar dan hakiki rakyat indonesia dalam hubungannya dengan sumber kemestaan , yakni tuhan yang maha esa.Pancasila sebagai system filsafat adalah kenyataan pancasila sebagai kenyataan yang obyektif, yaitu bahwa kenyataan itu ada pada pancasila sendiri terlepas dari pengetahuan orang. Kenyataan obyektif yang ada dan terletak pada pancasila, sehingga pancasila sebagai suatu system sistem filsafat yang lain.Pancasila mengandung nilai nilai.