bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Música del Mariachi: Conservator of Mexican Culture and Heritage
Authors: Cruz Rachel Yvonne
Published: January 2024

Mariachi music, its profound texts, rhythms, and mestizaje (racial mixture) preserve Mexican culture and heritage. Mariachi music is synonymous with Mexico. Both birthed through a violent beginning of forced assimilation and mestizaje, mariachi is one of the foremost symbols of Mexican national pride. Mariachi’s lyrics and distinctive rhythms, share and preserve a story of survival, cradle ancestral epistemologies, all that is Mexico, its Indigenous, Spanish, and African roots and history pre and post 1821. And just as in the study of any other music, language, or culture, it is consequential that precise, literal, translations (scores) of mariachi music, research, and other scholarly, cultivated resources are accessible to all Mexican descent people, especially Chicana/x/o students and those who teach them. Culturally relevant curriculum fosters identity and inclusivity and promotes academic success. However, as it pertains to music education, western European music history, theory, notation, and praxes dominate. With over 62 million Hispanics living in the United States, 62% of Mexican descent, it is dire to create decolonized music spaces that offer more than a single narrative. And within these spaces, it is crucial that quality resources are provided equitably. Because of its popularity and adoption as core curriculum in schools around the United States, amassing quality mariachi educational resources, musical scores and transcriptions, and other curricular materials is central to Mexican descent student success. In this article, I describe common mariachi song forms, their region of origin, meter, text structure and offer rhythmic analyses and examples for notating them.
Retracing the Gothic Romance: Instances of Transtextuality in Gaston Leroux’s Le fantôme de l’opéra and Alejandro Amenábar’s Abre los ojos
Authors: Miquel Baldellou Marta
Published: January 2024

This article aims to offer a comparative analysis between Gaston Leroux’s novel Le fantôme de l’opéra (1910) and Alejandro Amenábar’s film Abre los ojos (1997) in which Amenábar’s film will be interpreted as a postmodern adaptation of Leroux’s original novel. This analysis will also identify those traits pertaining to the Gothic tradition and the nineteenth-century Gothic romance as reflected in Leroux’s modernist approach and reinterpreted in Amenábar’s postmodern film on the basis of the notion of transtextuality.
trabalho em funções públicas e a contratação coletiva
Authors: Martins Joâo Zenha
Published: January 2024

O trabalho em funções públicas conheceu transformações profundas, procurando convergir com o regime laboral de direito privado. Sendo construído a partir de uma tipologia unitária baseada no contrato de trabalho em funções, há, todavia, um conjunto de especificidades impostas pela Constituição da República portuguesa, que conhecem na cessação do contrato de trabalho em funções públicas ou no princípio da igualdade acesso à função pública importantes corolários. A Lei Geral do Trabalho em Funções Públicas encerra hoje um conjunto de aspetos contraditórios que transportam para os trabalhadores em funções públicas um regime globalmente penalizador. Contém, de igual modo, um sistema sui generis de contratação coletiva, que limita em parte a autonomia coletiva
Derecho Constitucional municipal en el neofederalismo brasileño: orígenes, desarrollo y desafíos
Authors: Sgarbossa Luís Fernando , Iensue Geziela
Published: January 2024

En Brasil, la cuestión de la naturaleza jurídica de las leyes orgánicas municipales, a pesar de que la mayoría de la doctrina y la jurisprudencia rechazan su carácter constitucional, parece merecer una mayor consideración. El análisis de la discusión demuestra que los argumentos en la controversia son frágiles, y la escasez de literatura dedicada específicamente al tema indica que hay un vacío de conocimiento en el campo del Derecho Constitucional que debe llenarse. El objetivo del presente estudio es avanzar en la frontera del conocimiento sobre el problema mencionado anteriormente utilizando una metodología histórico-comparativa y, especialmente, inductiva, así como una investigación de naturaleza básica, bibliográfica y documental. El artículo analiza la discusión sobre la naturaleza constitucional o meramente legal de las leyes orgánicas municipales en Brasil. Rescata las doctrinas rivales sobre el autogobierno municipal en Estados Unidos –la Doctrina del juez Dillon y la Doctrina del juez Cooley– y destaca su posible recepción por las constituciones de los Estados de Santa Catarina y Rio Grande do Sul en la Antigua República. Explora la federalización del régimen constitucional –el Brazilian home rule– tras la Constitución de 1988. Compara los regímenes de autonomía de las entidades subnacionales primarias y secundarias en el neofederalismo brasileño en aspectos cruciales, como competencias, integridad territorial e intervención federal o estadual. Aplica la Teoría Dinámica del Federalismo de Patrícia Popelier a las entidades subnacionales brasileñas, comparando los puntajes de los Estados, el Distrito Federal y los municipios en indicadores de autonomía material, procesal y de homogeneidad. Finalmente, explora las posibilidades de control de constitucionalidad municipal ante las restricciones derivadas de la falta de competencia expresa del municipio para legislar sobre proceso y procedimiento y la ausencia de un poder judicial municipal en Brasil, destacando la existencia de mecanismos embrionarios de control político de constitucionalidad. municipal. Se concluye por el alto grado de similitud entre el régimen jurídico y el grado de autonomía de las entidades subnacionales primarias y secundarias, y por la posibilidad de reconocer el carácter verdaderamente constitucional de las leyes orgánicas municipales.
AA.VV. (Fernández-Costales Muñiz, Dir.). La disrupción tecnológica y digital y los nuevos riesgos emergentes en materia de seguridad y salud en el trabajo. Madrid, REUS, 2023, 458 págs.ISBN: 978-84-290-2756-3.
Authors: Fernández-Costales Muñiz Javier
Published: January 2024

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The North Carolina Tissue Consortium: Ensuring Equitable Representation and Accessibility to Cancer Specimens from Eastern North Carolina
Authors: McDaniel Moses A. , Vohra Nasreen A. , Verbanac Kathryn M.
Published: January 2024

The objective of the North Carolina Tissue Consortium is to facilitate cancer-related research by providing a means through which normal and malignant tissue specimens are procured, processed, stored, and distributed to researchers while protecting the rights and confidentiality of participants.
A Conversation with Tom Lawrence, President & CEO of The Leon Levine Foundation
Authors: Ugolik Phillips Kaitlin
Published: January 2024

The Leon Levine Foundation provides funding to health care, human services, and education nonprofits throughout North and South Carolina, with a focus on supporting self-reliance and Jewish values. The North Carolina Medical Journal sat down with President & CEO Tom Lawrence to learn how the Foundation is addressing health disparities.
Propuesta de enfoque metodológico para pedagogías creativas en temas de desarrollo sostenible
Authors: Vergara-Romero Arnaldo , Blanc-Pihuave Glenda , Ascencio-Jordán Erika , Aguirre-Jiménez Silvia
Published: January 2024

En este artículo se discute una propuesta metodológica para abordar la educación para el desarrollo sostenible mediante el uso de pedagogías creativas. El objetivo es establecer una técnica que utilice el arte como conexión entre el aprendizaje y la creatividad, permitiendo así a los estudiantes adquirir habilidades relacionadas con la sostenibilidad en una variedad de temas científicos. Los estudiantes participan en el aprendizaje experiencial y en su capacidad de pensar críticamente cuando se les da la oportunidad de interactuar con obras de arte. La presentación enfatiza que la educación para la sostenibilidad no se limita únicamente a la enseñanza de la ecología; más bien, también abarca una visión del futuro y un cambio en la forma en que se investiga y modela el futuro. La propuesta metodológica se desglosa en varios pasos, el primero de los cuales es el diagnóstico del problema. Se anima a los estudiantes a seleccionar una expresión artística contemporánea que aborde preocupaciones relacionadas con la sostenibilidad y luego a redactar un ensayo analítico sobre la expresión artística y su conexión con el tema que se está investigando. En el contexto de una exposición, estos artículos se presentarían junto con las obras de arte elegidas. La presentación hace referencia a una serie de estudios e investigaciones que están asociados a la educación para la sostenibilidad, la pedagogía creativa y el uso del arte en el aula. Se destacan los campos de investigación que se centran en el aprendizaje social, la integración humano-ambiente, la gestión ambiental y la evaluación de la sostenibilidad.
Gestión Educativa y Calidad en la Formación Tecnológica de un Instituto Superior Público
Authors: Saravia Giuliana
Published: January 2024

Los cambios socioeconómicos que se están produciendo requieren una excelente gestión educativa y creación de mejores condiciones en la enseñanza de la educación técnica superior. El propósito del estudio es determinar la relación existente entre la gestión educativa y la calidad de los servicios ofrecidos en una institución tecnológica pública. Desde el plano metodológico, la investigación asume un enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal, con diseño no experimental. El grupo de estudio estuvo representado por 100 sujetos. Los resultados se observa un nivel de correlación de r= 0.805, esto señala que el nivel que existe en la gestión educativa corresponde a la calidad ofrecida en la educación técnica. Se concluye que existe relación significativa entre las variables de estudio correspondientes al Instituto de Educación Técnica Superior.
Examining Tongue Size in OSA Patients with Lateral Cephalometric Radiography
Authors: Çelik Elif , Diyarbakır Samih , Ünver Edhem , Çelik Fatih
Published: January 2024

Aim: This article aims to investigate tongue dimensions in patients using lateral cephalometric radiography, examining the potential impact of differences in tongue size on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS). The data obtained in this study may contribute to a better understanding of the risk factors involved in the development of OSAS.

Methods: This study included 80 patients, with 34 females and 46 males. Among these patients, 48 were in the patient group with OSA, and 32 were in the control group AHI
Concordance between cytological and histopathological grading in invasive breast carcinoma – A cross sectional study
Authors: Sonwane Ashwini S , Joshi Archana
Published: January 2024

Invasive Breast carcinoma means that the cancer has spread beyond the ducts/lobules into the surrounding tissue.

The present 2 year study was carried out at a tertiary care hospital to find the concordance between cytological and histopathological grading in invasive breast carcinoma. It included all the 100 cases of invasive breast carcinoma diagnosed on histopathology during this period with available cytology reports. Concordance of Robinson's cytological grading system was calculated in each grade with respect to histological grading.

All cases evaluated for presence of metastasis to axillary lymph nodes. We found Concordance rate between cytological and histological grade as 76%. The coefficient of correlation between cytological grade and histological grade was 0.83 and P value was <0.001 which indicated a strong correlation and significant association between the cytological and histological grade.

High degree of concordance is seen between cytological and histopathological grading system. Preoperative grading using FNAC helps in determining neo adjuvant chemotherapy as well as prognosis. This grading should be included in cytology reports on a regular basis because it correlates well with histological grade.
Lymphoma presenting as the first finding in pleural fluid cytology: A rare cytologic presentation
Authors: Akhtar Kafil , Nagendhran Gowthami , Ara Anjum , Akhtar Masheera
Published: January 2024

Malignant hemato-lymphoid neoplasms presenting as the initial finding in pleural effusion cytology is one of the rare challenges a pathologist may encounter in practice among lymphocyte-rich effusions. Meanwhile, effusion cytology is an easily available, inexpensive diagnostic tool in our setting. Cytomorphological features provide crucial insights into the nature of the disease, which along with immunocytochemistry may help in solidifying the diagnosis. Here we present a rare case of a 17-year-old patient, who initially presented with pleural effusion that turned out to be lymphoma on cytological examination. Cell blocks were prepared and immunocytochemistry was performed for CD5 and CD23. Tumor cells showed positivity for both CD5 and CD23, confirming the diagnosis of small lymphocytic lymphoma.
Hyalinizing trabecular tumor of thyroid (HTT) – A rare case report
Authors: S Anusha , Bijjaragi Seema , Chandrashekar HR , Kumar HM Veerendra
Published: January 2024

Hyalinizing Trabecular Tumour of the Thyroid (HTT) is a rare type of tumor that affects the thyroid gland. It was first discovered by Carney in 1987. This tumor is of follicular origin and has unique nuclear, architectural, and immunohistochemical features that differentiate it from other well-known thyroid abnormalities, such as Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) and Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC). Although initially thought to be a subtype of PTC, several later reports showed that HTT is an independent entity. The incident rate of HTT ranges between 0.44% and 1.3%. This case report presents a 46-year-old male patient who complained of swelling in the front of his neck, more towards the left side, which had been observed for the past three months. FNAC (fine needle aspiration cytology) reported it as a follicular lesion of undetermined significance - Bethesda category III. Hemithyroidectomy was performed on the patient, and HTT was diagnosed through histopathological examination. As it is a benign neoplasm, PTC or other tumors had to be ruled out, and management varied accordingly. Based on its biological and clinical behavior, HTT should be considered as a benign neoplasm or as a neoplasm of extremely low malignant potential. This case report is presented for its unusual occurrence and unique behavior
A rare case report of metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma ?of parotid gland
Authors: Agarwal Lakshmi , Sharma Vishakha , Rawat Lokesh
Published: January 2024

Pleomorphic adenoma is one of the most common benign parotid gland tumors. Local recurrence can occur in 1% to 5% of cases after surgery. Metastasizing pleomorphic adenomas are very rare entity and have rarely been reported. Histologically it has benign morphology. Metastasis can occur in bone, lymph nodes, the lung, oral cavity, pharynx, skin, liver, kidney, and central nervous system. We hereby report a case of pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland metastasizing to lungs.
Tail gut cyst adenocarcinoma: A rare entity diagnosed on cytology
Authors: Gulhane Sushma Rajesh , Kate Madhuri Shreesh
Published: January 2024

Tailgut cyst is a rare benign cystic lesion believed to originate from small portions of the embryonic tailgut, which normally disappear in early foetal development. It is often misdiagnosed due to the general unawareness with this entity and also because of its clinical presentation similar to other common diseases such as perianal fistulas or abscesses.

We take this opportunity to report a case of tailgut cyst in a 33-year-old Indian male. The patient had presented with painful swelling in sacral region, which had been gradually increasing in size. The case was diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) as adenocarcinoma arising in tailgut cyst and later confirmed by histopathology.

Tailgut cysts are congenital cystic hamartomatous lesions, which occur very rarely. They are generally benign, but malignant change or transformation in it has also been reported, which is even rarer in occurrence. FNAC is an effective diagnostic tool, which if applied appropriately can be used for the early detection of these lesions and also malignant transformation of tailgut cyst.
Role of immunohistochemistry in clinicohistopathology-A rare case study
Authors: Hiremani Shashikala G. , Patil Renuka , Aayesha  , Srushti
Published: January 2024

Disease affecting Lymph nodes form wide range of spectrum from simple to malignant pathology. Such cases are an important element to rule out malignancy in early stages. However Generalised Lymphedenopathy diagnosis become huge challenge. Hence, an insight into clinocohistopathological correlation with help of IHC markers becomes highly important to decide morphologic differential diagnosis.

: To study lymph node lesions with clinicohistopathological correlation with the help of IHC study.

This is a combined observational and prospective study held in District hospital Vijayapur during August 2022 to September 2023. Patient details were taken with the questionnaires. During his first visit clinical examinations and investigations, CBC, PS study, FNAC of left lower cervical region, Urine routine, chest X-ray & USG of abdomen performed and patient was analyzed & diagnosed as Chronic appendicitis and treated. During patient’s second visit, clinical examinations and investigations CBC, PS study, FNAC of left Axillary swelling, Urine routine, chest X-ray, USG of neck & abdomen, CT Neck & abdomen, USG guided FNAC of Liver, Bone marrow aspiration study, Biopsy of left lower Cervical lymph node for Histopathology study & IHC study performed. Case was studied using routine H&E, PAP stain slides of Biopsy material were evaluated by light microscopy. And for IHC, patient biopsy material referred to higher center, using specific monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies, paraffin sections were stained immunohistochemically (IHC) using a Peroxidase antiperoxidase (PAP) technique in referred higher center.

Patient was diagnosed as B-cell Lymphoma as per WHO guidelines with the help of IHC markers.

: From this study, concluded that IHC plays a significant role clinicopathology and helped in the definitive diagnosis and typing of tumours and appropriate treatment can be planned.
The advancement of echocardiography through evolutionary development
Authors: Jana Soumen , Chakraborti Nandita , Dey Supriya
Published: January 2024

Echocardiography, a non-invasive diagnostic method that offers insights into cardiac structure, function, and hemodynamics, has emerged as a key component of cardiovascular medicine. In a span of less than five decades, this technique has undergone significant evolution, becoming one of the most commonly utilized cardiovascular diagnostic tests after electrocardiography. This article provides a concise overview of the evolutionary development of different forms of echocardiography.
Patient’s satisfaction with the treatment provided in Basrah Dental College between July 2022 and April 2023
Authors: Abdull Wadood Aljazaeri Sundus , Ahmed Basheer Mustafa , Riyadh Najem Amjed , Ismael Abo-Alhassan Raa’d , Jasim Ibrahim Moayed , Abdullah Mustafa Essa
Published: January 2024

: This study aimed to assess patients' satisfaction with the dental care provided by undergraduate students, identify factors affecting satisfaction with the treatment, and gather recommendations for improving dental services.

An observational study was conducted at the University of Basrah College of Dentistry between the first of July 2022 and the first of April 2023. The study involved patients who consented to participate and provided written informed consent. Ethical clearance was granted by the institution's Ethics Committee, and 348 participants were randomly selected from dental clinics to respond to the questionnaire.

Forty per cent of the study participants were aged between 20-29, with 146 (41.9%) being male and 202 (58.1%) being female. One hundred and sixty-six (33.3%) of the patients were housewives, 324 (92%) were low to moderate-income earners, and 199 (57%) lived in the city center, while 149 (42.8%) lived in district and subdistrict areas. Two hundred and forty (68.9%) of patients felt that the treatment was either cheap or too cheap. Regarding the waiting room, patients were generally satisfied with all aspects except for the waiting time, with 290 (83.3%) finding it too long. An average of 88.3% of patients were satisfied with the treatment provided by the students, but only 64.4% were satisfied with the length of the treatment period. Only 28 (8%) of patients experienced postoperative complications, with 13 related to dental treatment and 12 expected. Additionally, 24 patients reported their complications to the students, while 12 patients experienced unexpected complications. Finally, 45.4% of patients returned to the college for further treatments.

: While the patient expressed dissatisfaction with the long waiting and treatment times, most respondents expressed satisfaction with the treatment received, but improvements are necessary in certain areas.
An Update on the Genetics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Authors: Sharma Priyal , Jain Manish , Tripathi Manish , Sharma Mona , Halder Ashutosh
Published: January 2024

PCOS is a common endocrinopathy among women of reproductive age, with a worldwide prevalence of 8 to 13%, depending on the criteria used for diagnosis. It is characterized by a constellation of features, including oligo/anovulation, clinical and/or biochemical hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovarian morphology. PCOS is one of the common causes of female infertility. It is also associated with metabolic derangements, including obesity, insulin resistance, and compensatory hyperinsulinemia, which increase the likelihood of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Despite extensive research, the etiology of PCOS remains largely unknown. It seems likely that the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis dysfunction, partial folliculogenesis arrest, insulin resistance, and ovarian and adrenal androgen secretion may play a role in the pathogenesis of PCOS. Familial clustering of the cases of PCOS points to a genetic component linked with it. The initial genetic studies suggest an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance of the disorder in some families; however, most studies support multifactorial origin. Since PCOS is a complex trait, the typical form of inheritance of PCOS follows a non-Mendelian pattern and involves complex genetic mechanisms. Studies involving linkage and association have suggested a connection between genetic variations and the risk of developing PCOS in certain families or populations. Through genome-wide association studies and next-generation sequencing techniques, several candidate genes have been identified that play a role in the etiopathogenesis of the disorder. Pathogenic variants of various genes such as INSR, IRS1, GHRL, LDLR, MC4R, ADIPOQ, UCP1, UCP2, UCP3, FTO, PCSK9, FBN3, NEIL2, FDFT1, PCSK9, CYP11, CYP17, CYP21, HSD17, STAR, POR, AKR1C3, AMH, AMHR2, INHBA, AR, SHBG, LHR, FSHR, FSH β, SRD5A, GATA4, THADA, YAP1, ERBB2, DENND1A, FEM1B, FDFT1, NEIL2, TCF7L2, etc. in some PCOS cases are linked as underlying etiologic associations. This review aims to provide insight into the current genetic knowledge about PCOS. Discovering the genetic factors and pathways involved in the disorder will help us better comprehend the underlying mechanisms of the disorder.
Comparing the Effects of Free and Liposomal Indole Compounds on Bax and Bcl2 Gene Expression Changes in the KG-1 Cell Line
Authors: Hosseini Elham Sadat , Hoseini Seyed Mehdi , Hasanshahi Gholamhosein , Haghirosadat Bibi Fatemeh , Sheikhha Mohamad Hasan , Montazeri Fateme
Published: January 2024

Background:  For patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the long-term survival rate is still very low. This study examines the effects on AML cell lines of an indole chemical in its free and liposomal forms.
Material and Method: In this experimental case control study, an AML-originated KG-1 cell line was cultured in RPMI 1640 medium. The cells were treated with the free and liposomal forms of an indole compound (C18H10N2F6O) at different concentrations of 20, 40, 100, 200, and 400 µg/mL after they attained the proper confluence. The cellular metabolic activity was examined by an MTT assay. The expression of BAX and BCL-2 genes was investigated by q-PCR to assess the apoptotic effect of that compound. The analysis was also done between each experimental group and the control group using t-test. P<0.05 was assumed significant.
Results: Based on the MTT assay, the lethal effective dose of free indole was found to be 245.1 µg/ml and 164.8 µg/ml in 24 and 48 hours, respectively. The corresponding values for liposomal indole were 47.2 µg/ml and 40.6 µg/ml. Furthermore, treatment with free and liposomal forms of indole resulted in a decline in the expression level of the BCL-2 gene. However, in the case of the liposomal compound, this decrease was only statistically significant after 48 hours of treatment (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the expression of BAX gene increased after treatment with both free and liposomal forms of indole, but it significantly increased only after treatment with the liposomal compound (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: These results suggest that an indole derivative, especially when liposomal, causes apoptosis in AML cells, hence exhibiting cytotoxic effects. To confirm the potential usefulness of this indole derivative as a therapeutic agent for inhibiting tumor progression in the setting of human malignancies, more studies on physiologically relevant models are necessary.
MEANS OF EXPRESSING AUGMENTATIVE SEMANTICS OF DESIGNATIONS OF PERSON IN ENGLISH
Authors: Bessonova Olga L. , Ososkova Anna S.
Published: January 2024

The relevance of this article is due to the neсessity to broaden the notion of means of designation of augmentative semantics of person in the English language. Their structural types have been identified, with words prevalence over word combinations. The augmentative semantics of words is motivated by a word-forming affix, while augmentative meaning of free word-groups and idioms is realized by additional words. Augmentative designations of person refer to big size, seniority, importance, higher degree of quality. Transference of meaning is observed in the structure of an idiomatic augmentative word-group.
AXIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF KALMYK FAIRYTALES
Authors: Karasik Vladimir I.
Published: January 2024

The paper deals with Kalmyk folk fairytales. These narratives of traditional culture express the main world-view values and norms of behavior as presented in the eternal struggle of the good and the evil. The specific features of the tales analyzed may be summed up in the following characteristics: intellectual and physical competition of the heroes and their enemies, allegory as a status emblem of a wise man, readiness to rescue the friends, understanding the force of fate and taking chances to change it, sacral essence of parents’ will, magic of a loving wife, involvement of the audience into the subject plot development.
TOPOEKPHRASIS IN THE SHORT STORY «DON'T LOOK NOW» BY DAPHNE DU MAURIER
Authors: Abilova Firuza A.
Published: January 2024

The topoekphrasis in D. du Maurier's short story «Don't Look Now» has been investigated. Under the term ‘Topoekphrasis’ we mean a description of the scene of action, which "is the hero of a literary work" (O. Kling) and has a special aesthetic significance. Such a place in the analyzed novel is Venice, which, thanks to its unique architectural appearance, has become a true work of art. The image is created by a description of the world-famous architectural monuments of Venice, as well as the use of toponyms reflecting the features of the urban landscape. Speaking about real-life art objects, the author does not strive for an accurate description of his visual image but fills it with additional meaning. The text of the novel demonstrates various types of ekphrastic descriptions. Their usage depends on the purpose, the amount of necessary visual information and the specifics of the art object described. The absence of detailed descriptions determines the use of zero and paratactic variants of topoekphrasis, the emphasis on the state of the characters, on the perception and interpretation of the visual image and the development of the action indicates its interpretive nature. The role of mortal motifs and labyrinth in the formation of topoekphrasis is noted. We have also knotted that the novel by D. du Maurier fits into the context of the world Venetian, expanding its semantic field.
FEATURES OF ROMANTICISM AS A CREATIVITY TYPE OF VELIMIR KHLEBNIKOV’S CREATIVE STYLE
Authors: Kuzovleva Olga O.
Published: January 2024

Velimir Khlebnikov was one of the most prominent figures of the Silver Age epoch, neoromantic by its characteristics. At the same time, his creative style is formed not only under the influence of the cultural epoch dominants, but it is also structured as the realization of one of the two main types of creativity that Zh. de Stal`, P.N. Sakulin, V.M. Zhirmunskij, A.S. Pushkin and other wrote about. This refers to the romantic style suggesting the desire to overcome the boundaries of time and space, eternal aspiration and dissatisfaction and related characteristic forms of genre and artistic synthesis. This problem is considered on examples of the following works: play «Mirskoncza», story «Ka», super story «Zangezi», poems «Ya ne znayu, Zemlya kruzhitsya ili net…», «Segodnya snova ya pojdu…», «Ya vy`shel yunoshej odin…», «Trushhoby» as well as articles of different years.
ON THE POTENTIAL OF THE THEME "NOUNS AS A PART OF SPEECH" IN THE CONTEXT OF AXIOLOGICAL LINGUISTIC METHODOLOGY
Authors: Skryabina Olga A. , Yevdokimova Marina D.
Published: January 2024

The relevance of this study is due to the lack of development of the problem of studying morphology based on the axiological approach and, as a result, the insufficient use of the value potential of morphology for the development of personal qualities of students, subject and meta-subject skills. The purpose of the work is to substantiate the expediency of using axiological linguistic methods in morphology lessons and, in particular, when studying the topic “Noun as a part of speech”. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were identified: firstly, to analyze the sources and substantiate the presence in the pedagogical and methodological literature of scientific prerequisites for the implementation of the axiological approach in the study of morphology; secondly, to prove the expediency of the axiological approach as a meta-approach that ensures the achievement of personal, meta-subject and subject goals in teaching the Russian (native) language; thirdly, to substantiate the axiological nature of linguistic knowledge on the topic “Noun as a part of speech” and the need to rely on it in the process of teaching the Russian (native) language. In the process of studying the problem posed, theoretical methods and analysis of empirically obtained data on the formation of students' morphological skills were used. The article proves the pedagogical and methodological expediency of updating the axiological linguistic methodology in the study of the morphology and axiological nature of morphological knowledge on the topic "Noun as a part of speech" for the development of the student's personality and the formation of meta-subject and subject skills.
FUNCTIONING OF THE RECONSTRUCTION MODEL IN THE CROSS-CULTURAL FIELD OF TRANSLATION
Authors: Shemetova Elizaveta A.
Published: January 2024

The article reveals the significance of the research in enriching the theory of translation with new data on the trends in the recoding of a two-level model-the reconstruction of a literary concept, in particular the literary concept of MEDIEVAL LIFE. The purpose to determine the trends of translation by means of the Russian language of the nominative field of the model-reconstruction of the literary concept of MEDIEVAL LIFE in Walter Scott's novel “Ivanhoe”. The material was the nominees of the nominative field of the literary concept of MEDIEVAL LIFE, identified in the text of Walter Scott's novel “Ivanhoe”. Through the use of a set of methods: linguistic analysis of the text, the method of interpretation, the method of continuous sampling and the method of comparative analysis, a comparative model is created-a reconstruction of the literary concept of MEDIEVAL LIFE, represented in Walter Scott's novel “Ivanhoe”. Research results, discussion. The specifics of constructing a two-level model-reconstruction of the nominative field of the literary concept of medieval life, represented in the conceptual sphere of the novel by V. Scott “Ivanhoe” are determined; the tendencies of transcoding of the nominees of the Englishlanguage model-reconstruction by means of the Russian language are established; a two-level comparative model-reconstruction of the literary concept of MEDIEVAL LIFE is presented. In conclusion we found that the model-reconstruction of the literary concept of MEDIEVAL LIFE consists of a number of submodels, among which two submodels are significant: the submodel of the subconcept OF ROWENA's CHAMBERS and the submodel of the subconcept of the CHAMBERS of a RICH JEW, consisting mainly of single-component nominees, which are translated mainly asymmetrically.
NON-PERSONALIZED LANDSCAPE MODELS IN SH. BRONTE’S “JANE EYRE” IN ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN
Authors: Pupynina Viktoria D.
Published: January 2024

The material of the study has become the card file of landscape models identified in the novel "Jane Eyre", published by the famous English writer Sh. Bronte. The object of research is the architectonics of the novel, the subject of research is landscape models interpreted as one of the textual spatial formats. The study was conducted using four methods: lexical semantics, quantitative and comparative analysis. The study of the artistic landscape space was carried out in order to interpret landscape models. Landscape models have made up landscape units. Personalized and nonpersonalized proxima have been identified as part of landscape models. Personalized and nonpersonalized landscape models have been translated both symmetrically and asymmetrically from English into Russian. An asymmetric translation means a mismatch of the text with the original, and a symmetrical one means a complete correspondence with the original source. The predominance of landscape models consisting of landscape units of airspace has been established.
NOUNS OF RELIGION SEMANTIC ON -NITSA IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE OF THE XVIII CENTURY (BASED ON LEXICOGRAPHIC WORKS OF CIVIL MEDIA)
Authors: Feliksov Sergei V.
Published: January 2024

The study deals with the problems of the history of the formation of the religious style of the Russian language. The article carried out a comprehensive linguistic analysis of the substances of religious semantics into -nitsa, registered in civil media dictionaries of the XVIII century. It was established that the nouns of religious semantics into -nitsa form a special layer of specific vocabulary with personal and non-personal meanings in the dictionary system of the religious style of the Russian language of the XVIII century. It is shown that the substances of religious semantics on the -nitsa are characterized by a system of complex word-forming relations and for the most part are monosemantic specific names that identify female persons by position, performed by professional functions or by action.
利用可见光调节水凝胶硬度的硫代靛蓝光开关
Authors: 赵付来
Published: January 2024

在两种不同波长光的激发下发生可逆异构化的发色团分子通常被称为光开关分子。通过利用光诱导的可逆变化并结合精确的空间和时间光控制，可以将光开关分子应用于致动器、光学、分子马达和光生物学等领域。
Adaptability Study of Improved Mung bean (Vigna radiata) Varieties in Moisture Stress areas of Guji Zone, Southern Ethiopia
Authors:   Bore Agricultural Research Center, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Dabalo Belachew
Published: January 2024

Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.), a green gram, is the most important short-duration legume crop for moisture-stressed areas globally. Because of the prolonged drought in soil stress areas in Ethiopia, drought-tolerant and early matured with little soil moisture crops are of utmost importance, and mung bean crop production is crucial in the lowland areas of the Guji zone. During the 2020–21 cropping season, a study was carried out at the Bore Agricultural Research Center's research mandate regions to assess the adaptation of mung bean cultivars. In order to assess eight characteristics—namely, days to 50% flowering, seed filling period, 90% physiological maturity, plant height, Number of pods per plant, Number of seeds per pod, seed yield, and hundred seed weight—for five mung bean varieties—Rasa, Shewa robit, NVL, Local, and Chinese—under rain-fed conditions at the Bore Agricultural Research Center on farms in the Guji Zone, a field experiment was set up in a randomized complete block design with three replications. With six rows per plot and a distance of 40 cm between rows and 10 cm between plants, each plot measured 2.4 meters by 4 meters. With the exception of plant height, which is not significantly different among varieties, the analysis of variances showed that Days to 50% blooming, Days to 90%maturity, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, hundred seed weight, and grain output per hectare changed as impacted by variety. The highest grain yield (1014.04kg/ha) was recorded from the Rasa variety, followed by the local cultivar (938. 45kg/ha), whereas the minimum grain yield value (715.67kg/ha) was recorded by the variety NVL. Hence, the variety Rasa was best adapted in the study areas and it will be used for production.
Lateral line abnormality in Common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792) from The Southern Gulf of Mexico
Authors: Wakida-Kusunoki Armando , Carrillo-Birkhahn Jose Armando , Del Moral-Flores Luis Fernando , Anislado-Tolentino Vicente
Published: January 2024

The first cases of anomalous lateral line in 3 male Common Snook, Centropomus undecimalis, in the southern Gulf of Mexico are described. On October 12, 2022, August 15, 2023 and October 11, 2023, 3 adult male Common Snook were observed with obvious lateral line anomalies during the monitoring of artisanal fisheries in the state of Campeche, Mexico. One of the specimens presented a bi-branched lateral line; another specimen exhibited 2 perpendicular tubular scales under the lateral line with a similar shape to regenerating scales, and the last specimen had a secondary tubular scale on the upper lateral line. The cause of these anomalies could be environmental stress or poor health following an injury. More intensive monitoring of the commercial fishery is needed to determine the possible causes of these anomalies.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients with Thyroid Cancer in Yemen during the National war 2017-2021
Authors: Hadi Amani Saleh
Published: January 2024

Thyroid cancer is the most common malignancy of the endocrine system, representing 3.8% of all new cancer cases in the United States and is the ninth most common cancer overall. The American Cancer Society estimates that 62,450 people in the United States will be diagnosed with thyroid cancer in 2015, and 1950 deaths will result from the disease.
Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathic Pain and Underlying Mechanisms
Authors: Wang Qian
Published: January 2024

One of the most common issues caused by antineoplastic agents is chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). In patients, CIPN is a sensory neuropathy accompanied by various motor and autonomic changes. With a high prevalence of cancer patients, CIPN is becoming a major problem for both cancer patients and for their health care providers. Nonetheless, there are lacking effective interventions preventing CIPN and treating the CIPN symptoms. Several current studies have demonstrated the cellular and molecular signaling pathways leading to CIPN using experimental models and the beneficial effects of some interventions on the CIPN symptoms related to those potential mechanisms. This review summarizes results obtained from recent human and animal studies, which include the abnormalities in mechanical and temperature sensory responses following chemotherapeutic agents such as representative bortezomib, oxaliplatin and paclitaxel. The underlying mechanisms of CIPN at cellular and molecular levels are also discussed for additional in-depth studies needed to be better explored. A better understanding of the risk factors and fundamental mechanisms of CIPN is needed to design effective preventive drugs and therapeutic strategies. Overall, this paper reviews the basic picture of CIPN and the signaling mechanisms of the most common antineoplastic agents and potential approaches to be considered to alleviate neuropathic pain observed during chemotherapy.
Comparison of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate between Cystatin C and Creatinine in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Ramayani Oke Rina
Published: January 2024

Background: Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) becomes essential in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) to detect renal impairment as early as possible to improve the outcome. Cystatin C has been proposed recently as a better marker for estimated GFR (eGFR) beyond creatinine and its limitation.
Examining the Psychometric Properties of the Bladder Cancer Needs Assessment Survey
Authors: Mohamed Nihal E
Published: January 2024

Understanding the types and magnitudes of bladder cancer (BC) survivors’ unmet needs and their associated factors is critical to optimizing health care planning for newly diagnosed patients. Unfortunately, measures that assess BC patients’ specific needs are lacking. This study examined the psychometric properties of a new needs assessment survey (BCNAS-32) for BC patients that we developed to address this gap. The BCNAS-32 was based on expert opinion, in-depth interviews of BC survivors and informal caregivers, and literatures on BC outcomes and unmet needs. BC survivors (n=159) were recruited from the Bladder Cancer Advocacy Network (BCAN) to complete a questionnaire that included the BCNAS-32, the supportive care needs survey (SCNS-LF59), functional assessment of cancer therapy bladder cancer scale (FACT-BL), hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), coping (BRIEF COPE), social provisions scale (SPS),and general self-efficacy beliefs (GSE) scale. Internal consistency of the BCNAS-32 was examined using exploratory factor analysis, and convergent and discriminant validity analyses. Thirty-two of the 92 items developed were selected by exploratory factor analysis constituting 7 subscales (psychological, health system, physical and daily living, patient care and support, logistics, communication with providers, and communication with partners) with high internal consistency (α range:0.89-0.97)and for the total scale (α=0.94). There was strong evidence of convergent and discriminant validity of the BCNAS-32, as indicated by moderate-to-high correlations with SCNS-LF59 (r=0.90; p<0.001), HADS(r=-0.76; p<0.001), GSE (r=-0.60; p<0.001), SPS (r=-0.66; p<0.001), and Brief COPE scales (r=0.58, p<0.001). These findings suggest that the BCNAS-32 provides a reliable and valid index of BC patients’ needs.
Posttransplant Urine Leakage with Extensive Ureteral Stricture Corrected by Pyelopyelostomy: A challenging case
Authors: Y Ogawa
Published: January 2024

Various rescue procedures have been devised to reconstruct a long-segment ureteral stricture with high-volume urinary leakage after kidney transplantation. Secondary pyeloureterostomy is typically employed using the recipient’s native ureter, and pyelopyelostomy is infrequently applied for secondary reconstruction. We used the latter method in a secondary transplant recipient whose native ureter was small in diameter and who also had a “frozen pelvis” with marked adhesions and fibrosis as he had survived various complications and multiple surgical procedures, including abscess drainages and colon surgeries. One and a half years have passed since the secondary pyelopyelostomy with a well-functioning graft; therefore, this open surgical repair appears to be the treatment of choice for complicated urinary leakage and failed endourological repair.
Illusive Dynamic Nadirs and Masks of Postoperative Hyponatraemia and the TURP Syndrome: Volumetric overload over time (VO/T) concept for resolving its puzzle
Authors: Ghanem Ahmed N
Published: January 2024

Introduction and objective: Postoperative hyponatraemia (HN) cause serious morbidity and mortality, of which the transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) syndrome is a unique model. Clinical presentation is circulatory shock and multiple vital organ dysfunction/ failure (MVOD/F) or death. All severe cases were reported retrospectively and attributed to multiple toxic/ dilution hypotheses interchangeably with recognized clinical conditions. The overlooked VO/T causes dynamic HN nadirs and masks making it a complex clinical and biochemical jigsaw puzzle. The objective here is to resolve this puzzle.
The Renal Effects of Neprilysin Inhibition in Heart Failure and Hypertension
Authors: Singhania Girish
Published: January 2024

Cardiovascular disease is one of the major causes of mortality throughout the world. Renin Angiotensin blockers are well known for their beneficial effects in patients with heart failure. New emerging medications like neprilysin inhibitors have shown trend towards positive benefit in patients with heart failure. Data on the effect on renal function is still limited. Through this article, we are reviewing multiple randomized clinical trials involving Neprilysin and summarize the renal effects of the medicine.
Testicular Metastasis ofPrimary NK / T Nasal Type Lymphoma:A Case Report
Authors: Houmaidi EL Amine
Published: January 2024

Testicular lymphoma is an aggressive disease with a very poor prognosis. Nasal-type natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTCL-N) in particular is very uncommon and has a rapidly progressive fatal course. We report a case of a young patient who presented a primary NK/T cell nasal type lymphoma with a secondary testicular location.
After 180 Years, Is it Time for Something Better for Diagnosing UTI’s?
Authors: Baunoch David
Published: January 2024

Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) are a common source of outpatient encounters for all ages of patients, along with emergency department visits and hospital admissions. Standard urine culture (SUC) has been the mainstay for diagnosis and treatment options for over 100 years, yet 25% of female patients develop recurrent, persistent urinary tract infections. New technologies are now available that quickly provide increased ability to detect organisms along with improved susceptibility information. We discuss the clinical validity and utility data available for Multiplex polymerase chain reaction (M-PCR) coupled with pooled antibiotic susceptibility testing (P-AST) for managing urinary tract infections.