bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A new alien polychaete species for the Mediterranean Sea: Glycera cinnamomea (Annelida: Glyceridae)
Authors: DAĞLI Ertan , ÇINAR Melih
Published: December 2022

The present study reports the first occurrence of an alien glycerid polychaete worm, Glycera cinnamomea (Polychaeta: Glyceridae) in the Mediterranean Sea. Only one specimen of this species was collected on April 2021 on the shallow‒water sandy mud substratum (9m depth) in the western part of Mersin Bay, near Taşucu Turkey(in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea). This species is mainly characterized by having non–retractile branchiae with maximally five rami, emerging on the posterior side of the parapodia, and three types of proboscidial papillae. It is previously known from the Indo–Pacific areas and the Red Sea (Suez Bay). The species had been most probably introduced to the Mediterranean Sea via the Suez Canal (Lessepsian species) and have been unnoticed in the Levantine Sea so far. However, as the sampling area has one large international harbor (MersinHarbor), its introduction to the Mediterranean Sea via shipping cannot be ruled out. The morphological, ecological, and distributional features of this species are presented and discussed.
FLIPPED CLASS METHOD IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSES AT UNIVERSITY (OPERATION ALGORITHM)
Authors: Lubozheva Lionella N.
Published: December 2022

Background now, amid growing competition in the labor market, new approaches to foreign-language education are needed. The urgent task of implementing educational programs of the specialty is to train specialists capable of professional activities. According to the standard in the specialty 38.05.01 Economic Security, one of the results of training is “the ability to carry out business communication in oral and written forms in a foreign language,” that is, foreign-language communication is a key component for the successful professional activities of a specialist. There is a contradiction between the requirement of the standard of higher education and the current level of development of competence among students, which makes this work relevant. The teachers’ task is to organize the educational process to make the students’ activities successful and knowledge be in demand. To solve the problem, you can use the Flipped Class method, so there is a need to develop an algorithm for the work of participants in the educational process using this method.

The main purpose of the work is the development of an algorithm for the actions of a teacher and a student in classes of any foreign language at a university applying the “Flipped Class” method.

Methods: general scientific (analysis, synthesis, deduction) and private scientific (testing, observation, questionnaire).

Results: proposed the conditions for using the studied method in classes in a foreign language and algorithms for the actions of the teacher and students at various stages of its implementation.

Conclusion: The description of algorithms for applying the “Flipped Class” method in the educational process can be used by teachers and methodologists; algorithms can be applied when teaching a foreign language to specialty students at a university.
Osilodrostat therapy in a 26-year-old patient after ineffective surgical treatment of Cushing Disease: a case report
Authors: Kamińska Magdalena , Strzoda Adam , Juda Agata , Rojek Kornelia , Strzoda Anna , Sowiński Wojciech , Polak Agnieszka
Published: December 2022

Cushing’s Disease is caused by pituitary adenoma which produces adrenocorticotropic hormone causing hypercortisolemia. First-line treatment involves operative removal of the tumor, however, in some patients it proves ineffective. In those cases, pharmacological treatment is necessary as untreated Cushing’s Disease may be lethal. In 2020 a new steroidogenesis inhibitor – Osilodrostat - was approved by the European Medicines Agency and can be used in the treatment of patients who cannot undergo pituitary surgery or whose previous surgical treatment proved ineffective.

We present a case of a 26-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with endogenous Cushing’s Disease and underwent two consecutive operations to remove the tumor - both were ineffective. With deteriorating laboratory results and other pharmacological treatments exhausted Osilodrostat therapy was introduced.

Osilodrostat is becoming an important drug in patients with Cushing’s Disease refractory to other treatments.
Jak Jan Kuglin poszukiwał ideału „książki pięknej”
Authors: Krzak-Weiss Katarzyna
Published: December 2022

Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza wybranych edycji bibliofilskich powstałych podczas przypadającego na dwudziestolecie międzywojenne poznańskiego okresu działalności jednego z ciekawszych podówczas typografów – Jana Kuglina. Celem owej analizy jest pokazanie prowadzonych przez Kuglina poszukiwań ideału pięknej książki, w których niemałą rolę odegrały inspiracje dokonaniami najlepszych zagranicznych projektantów (przede wszystkim Thomasa Jamesa Cobden-Sandersona) i które jednocześnie idealnie wpisały się w nurt dyskusji toczących się wówczas w rodzimym kręgu (dość wspomnieć Przecława Smolika czy Stanisława Lama).
Piękne książki, książki ożywione, książki wzbogacone, książki zabawki – perspektywa interdyscyplinarna
Authors: Zarych Elżbieta
Published: December 2022

Przedmiot rozważań stanowią piękne i pomysłowe książki wzbogacone, w tym książki zabawki, wprowadzające do klasycznego kodeksu nowe rozwiązania edytorskie, poligraficzne, techniczne, artystyczne. Kwestie techniczne – przysłaniające często ogląd tego typu publikacji – są w gruncie rzeczy służebne i w przypadku „drukowanego piękna” mądrze użyte do wyeksponowania potencjału książki, jej przesłania, wyobraźni autora, ilustratora, inżyniera papieru, artystów książki. Książka ożywa (nie tylko dosłownie przez poruszanie jej elementów), zasługując w pełni na miano livre animé, dostaje dodatkowych wymiarów, owych multidimensionalen Dimensionen, i dzięki nim opowiada swoją historię inaczej niż klasyczne kodeksy. Tworzy własne relacje z tekstem, wchodzi w relacje z odbiorcą, ze światem, a przestrzenność przynosi nowe konteksty. Wraz z nimi pojawiają się pytania o liberaturę, sztukę, bibliofilstwo, kategorie estetyczne, adaptacje, zagadnienia odbioru i czytelnika-widza i wiele innych. To obiekt kolekcjonerski, przedmiot sztuki, książka efektowna, zmysłowa, dzieło wyobraźni i zręczności oferujące odbiorcy spektakl, korzystające z rozwiązań teatru, filmu animowanego, gier analogowych i komputerowych, ale także sztuki, w tym rzeźby czy kolażu. Piękna książka wzbogacona funkcjonuje na pograniczu wielu dziedzin i dyscyplin, stąd próba interdyscyplinarnego spojrzenia.
Obraz i tekst – estetyka w edytorstwie. Casus „ptasich” książek Jacka Karczewskiego
Authors: Chemperek Dariusz
Published: December 2022

Artykuł jest poświęcony relacji tekstu i obrazu w publikacjach popularnonaukowych, zagadnieniu granic wolności twórczej grafika/ilustratora w projektowaniu szaty graficznej książki. Za punkt wyjścia do tych rozważań posłużyły książki Jacka Karczewskiego z lat 2019, 2020, 2021: Jej Wysokość Gęś, Noc sów, Zobacz ptaka, których projektantką była Ula Pągowska. Ich analiza prowadzi do wniosków na temat związków funkcji estetycznej okładki z funkcją informacyjną i perswazyjną, roli zapisu w kontrze, fontów w percepcji wzrokowej czy znaczenia detalu typograficznego dla całościowego – merytorycznego i estetycznego – sensu publikacji.
Inna forma: książka artystyczna jako reinterpretacja „czarnej sztuki”
Authors: Juchnowicz Anna
Published: December 2022

Tytuł artykułu jest nawiązaniem do książki Muzeum czarnej sztuki. Katalog inkunabułów Biblioteki Gdańskiej PAN Beaty Gryzio (słowo/obraz terytoria, 2012). Wiele z prezentowanych tam obiektów stało się inspiracją dla autorki, chociażby ze względu na oprawę – jak książki „na łańcuchach” przypominające zakazaną księgę z Imienia Róży Umberta Eco. Inne inspirowały ze względu na treść oraz sposób jej przedstawienia. W dzisiejszych czasach nie powstają już książki, w których tekst napisany jest ręcznie.
W artykule omówiono rodzaje oprawy, materiały oraz techniki rysunku i druku lub pisania tekstu, które mogą wywodzić się z inspiracji inkunabułami, by stwarzać interesujące interakcje między współczesną książką artystyczną a jej odbiorcami. Przykłady takich prac to książki miniaturowe z odkrytym, wyokrąglonym grzbietem, twardą okładką i kapitałką szytą na składkach; studencka instalacja z notatnikami zapełnionymi autografami, które autor poddał niszczącym działaniom czterech żywiołów; książka ilustrowana fotografiami ze starego albumu, której narracja opowiada zagadkową przemianę głównego bohatera, a dzieło opatrzone jest odręcznymi notatkami autorki; książka-rekwizyt z juty i gęsich oraz kogucich piór, z ilustracjami na cienkiej bibule i wątkami z XIV-wiecznych książek, które mogłyby być aktualne także dziś.
Czasami książka artystyczna w ostatecznej formie może niewiele różnić się od „zwykłej” książki, ale proces jej powstawania jest zupełnie inny. Nie wychodzi ona od tekstu, ale od myślenia obrazami. Często te dwie drogi spotykają się na jakimś etapie i wzbogacają interpretację tematu.
Hipertekstowe inspiracje w analogowo-książkowym opowiadaniu o Toruniu
Authors: Kluczwajd Katarzyna
Published: December 2022

Tekst jest refleksją poświęconą publikacjom Katarzyny Kluczwajd dotyczącą przenikania nowego sposobu przekazywania wiedzy i nowego języka nowych mediów do książek opartych na badaniach naukowych oraz służących edukacji. Czy i jak udaje się ten mariaż? Czy poszukiwania nietradycyjnego sposobu przekazywania wiedzy o mieście, kreatywnego w tym celu połączenia historii i literatury, z coraz szybciej zmieniającym się światem i jego percepcją, przynoszą coś nowego?

Toruń jest… jaki? Wizja miasta zależy od Ciebie (2010) – to pierwsza książka o Toruniu do czytania nieliniowego, z założeniem kreatywnej roli użytkownika – to on ma tworzyć wizję „swojego miasta”. Tom miał składać się z luźnych kart do własnego przez czytelnika „organizowania” wedle kilkunastu zarysowanych w tekście wątków tematycznych i / lub wyszczególnionych kluczy-szukaczy (topografia, chronologia, stylistyka, dziedziny).

Cztery książeczki serii Toruń SPACErkiem (2015–2017), także do czytania niesekwencyjnego, zostały pomyślane jako zespół orbit kosmosu toruńskiego dziedzictwa kulturowego – SPACE / SPACErkiem. Intertekstualność obecna jest w formie gier słownych i typograficznych zabaw. Wiedza stanowi pretekst do swego rodzaju zabawy, czyli serii tej bliżej już do przesłania nowych mediów, które ludyczność stawiają przed nauką, niż do literatury popularno-naukowej.
Small animal Review
Authors: Gough Alex
Published: December 2022

Knowing the risk factors for disease can help understand pathogenesis, which can potentially inform the development of treatments. Further, knowledge of risk factors can help in prevention of diseases. Three recent articles look at the risk factors for the development of different neoplasms in dogs and cats.
Parasite roundup for 2022
Authors: Wright Ian
Published: December 2022

The year 2022 has proven to be another tricky year for UK veterinary professionals, and parasite control has presented its own set of challenges. These have focused largely around the high numbers of rescue dogs being imported from abroad, in particular as a result of the war in Ukraine, and the challenges of ensuring responsible parasiticide use. Throughout, the European Council for Companion Animal Parasites UK & Ireland has continued to give parasite control advice, raise awareness of the changing parasite landscape in the UK and promote the need for risk-based parasite control and routine diagnostic surveillance. So what did 2022 hold for parasites and their control?
The implementation of a static air-foam hybrid mattress in a nursing home population: a feasibility study
Authors: Raepsaet Charlotte , Beeckman Dimitri
Published: December 2022

Background/Aims

Nursing home residents are at higher risk of developing pressure ulcers as a result of comorbidities, changes in skin texture and function, incontinence, and limited mobility, such as residents who are mostly bedbound. The aim of this study was to evaluate the introduction and use of a static air-foam hybrid mattress based on the experiences of nurses and to assess the incidence of pressure ulcers in a nursing home population at risk for developing pressure ulcers over a 14-day period.

Methods

A multicentre clinical trial, followed by focus group interviews with nurses, was conducted between August and October 2020 to evaluate the implementation and use of a static air-foam hybrid mattress. Residents (n=29) at risk of developing pressure ulcers were placed on the mattress for 14 days. Skin and risk assessments were performed daily. At the end of the study, nurses (n=9) were invited to participate in focus group interviews to share their experiences.

Results

During the study period, none of the residents developed stage 2–4 pressure ulcers. Based on nurses' experiences with the mattress, five themes were identified: design and guidance, pump use, mobility and positioning, mattress appearance and clinical opinion. Results indicated that the mattress provided a clinically effective support surface in the prevention of pressure ulcers and was easy to use.

Conclusions

A static air-foam hybrid mattress provides a clinically effective support surface in the prevention of pressure ulcers. Nurses preferred the mattress to an alternating pressure mattress and a static air mattress overlay.
physical development on a budget: Chair people
Authors: Manners Lala
Published: December 2022

Following on from walls, floors and tables, Dr Lala Manners suggests chairs are a good transition resource to enable children to be more active between activities
Cards of hope
Authors: Jozwiak Gabriella
Published: December 2022

Donating toys and making cards for child refugees of the war in Ukraine was a hugely positive experience for all the children involved at one setting. By Gabriella Jozwiak
early years leadership qualifications: part 4: Fit for purpose
Authors: Goddard Charlotte
Published: December 2022

What support and training is available that can be tailored to settings' particular needs? Charlotte Goddard reports
Insights into what people think: being smart with advice on smoking
Authors: Ross Louise
Published: December 2022

Engaging people who smoke is key to supporting them to quit. Louise Ross looks at the latest insights into the thoughts and feelings of people who smoke and how nurses can use these to encourage quitting attempts

General practice nurses are in a prime position to help patients who smoke to think about quitting. New insights into the thoughts, feelings and behaviour of patients who smoke can help general practice nurses tailor their approach. This can lead to better success in engaging patients in a conversation, which can in turn lay the foundations for a radical improvement in their health.
COPD diagnosis delays: the role of general practice nurses
Authors: Nickalls Kelly
Published: December 2022

A recent report from Asthma + Lung UK has found that a significant number of people are waiting for their COPD diagnosis
An Optimisation of a Chordwise Slot to Enhance Lateral Flow Control on a UCAV
Authors: ALI Usman , CHADWICK Edmund , SUGAR-GABOR Oliviu
Published: December 2022

This research aims to optimise a chordwise slot so that lateral flow control of a flying wing configuration can be enhanced. This was achieved by maximising the airflow rate over the trailing edge control surfaces of the wing. A higher rate of airflow over the trailing edge control surfaces will increase the operationality of control surfaces, resulting in enhanced lateral control of the air vehicle at medium to high angles of attack. Four variables describing the chordwise slot are identified for numerical optimisation. They are: location, width, length, and angle of trajectory of chordwise slot relative to freestream. The results of the airflow rate for the wing with an optimised chordwise slot are compared with a baseline clean configuration. The flying wing configuration with a chordwise slot has shown a higher mass flow rate over the control surfaces of the wing in comparison to the baseline clean configuration, demonstrating that an optimised chordwise slot can be implemented on a flying wing configuration as it successfully controls the lateral flow by maximising the flow rate over the trailing edge control surfaces.
FEM Applications of Catenary Type Structures
Authors: ANGHEL Viorel , SOROHAN Stefan , HODOR Daniel
Published: December 2022

The paper deals with Finite Element Modeling of catenary type structures starting from practical problems related to a single cable segment in the case of an electric transmission line. Finite element models allow the analysis of the resulting deformed position and stress state for a given configuration obtained by using the geometric and physical data of a cable. Beam type linear/nonlinear finite element models which can take into account also the temperature variation and extra loading on the cable were developed. Another application of this type of models is for the case of form finding of aerial refueling cable subjected to dynamic pressure. The results were obtained by the commercial finite element software ANSYS.
Quad Performances and Manoeuvrability of TWQH platf
Authors: IONITA Achim , LUNGOCI Andrei , TOMESCU Ion
Published: December 2022

Accurate dynamic modelling of the Tandem Wing Quadcopter Hybrid (TWQH) platform is becoming increasingly important, as strict requirements are progressively being imposed on the UAV (unmanned aerial vehicles) control system in the transition phase from vertical to level flight and vice versa. This work aims to present preliminary design performances in the steady and manoeuvring flight of the platform thrusted by only four rotors directed upward. The aerodynamic effects of tandem wings make a significant contribution to the evaluation of performance, controllability and manoeuvrability in hovering and low speed phase. More specifically, steady, level, symmetrical pull-up and coordinated turns approaches of the quad model are considered and the results obtained in the simulation study are presented and discussed.
Flight control and collision avoidance of three UAVs following each other
Authors: KUTPANOVA Zarina A. , TEMELTAS Hakan , KULMAMIROV Serik A.
Published: December 2022

An unmanned aerial vehicle is a hardware and software complex with multi-purpose control. Unlike manned aviation, an unmanned aerial vehicle requires additional modules in its control system. These include the drone itself, the operator's workplace, software, data transmission lines and blocks necessary to fulfil the set flight objectives. The range of applications of unmanned aerial vehicles in the civil sector is not limited, but with the current state of the legal framework for the use of airspace, flight operations are somewhat difficult. The article formulates the main scientific position on the methodology of solving auxiliary tasks set in the work. The methodology specifies the main research stages, and it is a generalized methodological algorithm for the implementation of scientific research, which provides theoretical developments, field observations and simulation computer modelling. As a result of the study, it was found that the motion control systems of unmanned aerial vehicles are used for the process of their differentiation by the principle of complete external control, the advantages of which are considered in the work. For external control of divergence process of unmanned aerial vehicles, a method is considered for assessing the situation of convergence of unmanned aerial vehicles and choosing the manoeuvre of their difference using the area of dangerous courses, unmanned aerial vehicles approach, and it is possible to take into account the inertia of unmanned aerial vehicles when turning and the presence of navigational hazards that are in the manoeuvring area.
Simulation of the Behavior of 32-Layer Composite Plate for Ballistic Protection
Authors: OJOC George Ghiocel , CHIPER TITIRE Larisa , DELEANU Lorena , MUNTENITA Cristian , PIRVU Catalin
Published: December 2022

This paper presents experimental results and a failure analysis of a composite for ballistic protection. The stratified plate is manufactured at laboratory scale, after a technology designed by the authors. The plates were tested for level FB2, taking into account the standard SR EN 1522:2004 (Windows, doors, shutters and blinds. Bullet resistance. Requirements and classification) and SR EN 1523:2004 (Windows, doors, shutters and blinds. Bullet resistance. Test method) and the results point out that this plate could face more dangerous threats. In order to evaluate the behavior of the plate under the impact characterizing a higher level of threat, the authors uses a FE model and simulated the system bullet – plate for different impact velocities.
Social vulnerability during the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru
Authors: Zegarra Zamalloa Carlos Orlando , Contreras Pavel J. , Orellana Laura R. , Riega Lopez Pedro Antonio , Prasad Shailendra , Cuba Fuentes María Sofía
Published: December 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has demanded governments and diverse organizations to work on strategies to prepare and help communities. Increasing recognition of the importance of identifying vulnerable populations has raised a demand for better tools. One of these tools is the Social Vulnerability Index (SVI). The SVI was created in 2011 to identify and plan assistance for socially vulnerable populations during hazardous events, by providing disaster management personnel information to target specific areas. We aimed to evaluate and determine the social vulnerability in different provinces and districts of Peru in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic using an adapted version of the SVI index. Ecological, observational, and cross-sectional study was conducted. We adapted the SVI and collected indicators related to COVID-19. We organized and analyzed the population data of the 196 provinces of Peru, using data from government institutions. We found a distribution of high and very high SVI in the mountainous areas of Peru. High and very high social vulnerability indexes, due to the presence of some or all the variables were predominantly distributed in the provinces located in the southern and highlands of the country. The association between mortality rate and social SVI-COVID19 was inverse, the higher the vulnerability, the lower the mortality. Our results identify that the provinces with high and very high vulnerability indexes are mostly located in rural areas nearby the Andes Mountains, not having a direct correlation with COVID-19 mortality.
Building resiliency in conifer forests: Interior spruce crosses among weevil resistant and susceptible parents produce hybrids appropriate for multi-trait selection
Authors: Klápště Jaroslav , Jaquish Barry , Porth Ilga
Published: December 2022

Tree planting programs now need to consider climate change increasingly, therefore, the resistance to pests plays an essential role in enabling tree adaptation to new ranges through tree population movement. The weevil Pissodes strobi (Peck) is a major pest of spruces and substantially reduces lumber quality. We revisited a large Interior spruce provenance/progeny trial (2,964 genotypes, 42 families) of varying susceptibility, established in British Columbia. We employed multivariate mixed linear models to estimate covariances between, and genetic control of, juvenile height growth and resistance traits. We performed linear regressions and ordinal logistic regressions to test for impact of parental origin on growth and susceptibility to the pest, respectively. A significant environmental component affected the correlations between resistance and height, with outcomes dependent on families. Parents sourced from above 950 m a.s.l. elevation negatively influenced host resistance to attacks, probably due to higher P. engelmannii proportion. For the genetic contribution of parents sourced from above 1,200 m a.s.l., however, we found less attack severity, probably due to a marked mismatch in phenologies. This clearly highlights that interspecific hybrid status might be a good predictor for weevil attacks and delineates the boundaries of successful spruce population movement. Families resulting from crossing susceptible parents generally showed fast-growing trees were the most affected by weevil attacks. Such results indicate that interspecific ‘hybrids’ with a higher P. glauca ancestry might be genetically better equipped with an optimized resource allocation between defence and growth and might provide the solution for concurrent improvement in resistance against weevil attacks, whilst maintaining tree productivity.
Reading the docufiction script: Harnessing the thin line between facts and fiction
Authors: Iwuh John , Patrick Nicodemus Adai
Published: December 2022

The ethical issues raised by merging facts and fiction in docufiction screenplays as a genre suitable for social impact storytelling still linger. Hence, for the intended message to be effectively passed, the genre, formatting and narrative technique have to be clearly established for the readership’s consumption. Therefore, this article will investigate how facts are reinforced by fiction in docufiction. Textual analysis of Nicodemus Adai Patrick and John Iwuh’s is employed in exploring narrative techniques and formatting as indicators of the proportion of facts and fiction in a docufiction screenplay. It concludes that docufiction is a deliberate document with a mission in which the fact supplies the foundation on which fiction stands. Pre-knowledge of the embedded fact is primal to a deeper appreciation of a docufiction. It concludes that the readership’s level of comprehension and satisfaction will be enhanced if the thin line between facts and fiction is spotted.
Representaciones gráficas en la sociedad del siglo XXI
Authors: Gutiérrez González María José
Published: December 2022

La tecnología del siglo XXI ha convertido la información en un formato numérico. Además, internet es la plataforma de acceso inmediato a las infinitas bases de datos interconectadas. Este hecho ha permitido el desarrollo de la comunicación online y el entramado de redes sociales. Asimismo, el software ha sido una herramienta esencial para elaborar todo tipo de interfaces, que han facilitado la implantación de este modelo en la sociedad. En este panorama, la cartografía temática ha vivido un destacado florecimiento, donde cualquier tipo de archivo digital ha podido crear un nuevo mapa discursivo, y por extensión, revisar el significado del lugar. Se ha recopilado algunas muestras cartográficas construidas con material multimedia, y basadas a partir de narrativas personales. En segundo lugar, se ha incluido otro tipo de cartografías narrativas dependientes de un mapa geográfico de base. Para terminar, se ha normalizado el empleo de mapas de última generación, con una información sintetizada, hiperconectada y en constante actualización, incluso estas representaciones de comunicación se han extendido a otros ámbitos de la sociedad y áreas de conocimiento.
Atlas emocional del Bidasoa
Authors: Massetani Piemonte Helga
Published: December 2022

La investigación realizada sobre el territorio que abarca la comarca del Bidasoa en el que convergen múltiples características políticas, lingüísticas y sociales, en los años pre, durante y post pandemia, ha generado la inevitable labor de poner en relieve los múltiples discursos que convivieron y conviven en torno a la región. Un trabajo que parte de una investigación y se manifiesta como una pieza de arte elaborada a través de procesos científicos y reflexiones artísticas. El presente artículo ofrece un recorrido desde la concepción de la idea del proyecto, la elaboración del objeto de estudio, su metodología y su proceso artístico culminando en la metamorfosis como dinámica para abarcar los discursos desde diferentes perspectivas.
Heziketa fisikoa Heziberri berrian: gidalerroak eta argudioak azaltzen
Authors: Martinez-Santos Raul , Oiarbide Asier , Aracama Astrid , Founaud Maria
Published: December 2022

Euskadiko Oinarrizko Hezkuntza arautzen duen Heziberri 2020 plana bukatzear dago. Testu hau heziketa fisikoaren arloak Heziberri berrian izan beharko lituzkeen irizpideen aurkezpen bat da. Jakina da indarrean dagoen dekretuak akzio motorraren zientziaren hainbat kontzeptu gako hartzen dituela bere baitan, jokabide motorra edo portaera motorra kasu. Orain berritzear dagoelarik, egokia ikusi da akzio motorrean oinarritzen den eta praxiologiarekiko koherentea den heziketa fisiko batek izan beharko lituzkeen irizpideak azaltzea. Heziketa fisikoaren barne logika aurkeztu ondoren, berariazko berezitasuna ematen dion akzio motorra kontutan hartuz, esku-hartzea osatzen duten arlo legegile, pedagogiko eta didaktikoak azaltzen dira. Beti ere akzio motorrean oinarritutako heziketa fisikoak arlo horietako bakoitzean bete beharko lituzkeen gidalerroak erakutsiz. Heziketa fisiko moderno bat eraikitzeko zutabeak jasoz eta irakasleon jarduna argituz eta zentzuz betez, Heziberri berrian jokabide motorren hezkuntza bermatzea da xedea.
UPV/EHUko Gizarte Zientzietako masterretako gaitasunen azterketa.
Authors: Lukas Mujika J.F. , Van Der Worp Karin , Santos Berrondo Alaitz , Arrieta Aranguren Elisabete , Aramendi Jauregi Pello
Published: December 2022

Jarraian aurkezten den ikerketa (FLOASS proiektua) Cadizeko Unibertsitateak, Valentziako Unibertsitateak, Oviedoko Unibertsitateak, Rovira i Virgili Unibertsitateak eta Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateak diseinatu eta gauzatu dute. Azterlan honen helburu nagusia Master-tituluetan bizi eta espero diren gaitasunen irismena eta koherentzia deskribatzea eta baloratzea da. Zehatzago esanda, Gizarte Zientzietako (Hezkuntza, Ekonomia/Enpresa eta Komunikazioko) masterretako konpetentzien azterketa ulergarritasunaren, prozesu kognitiboaren, ezagutzaren egituraren eta zeharkakotasunaren arabera egitea. Arlo desberdinetako konpetentzien arteko konparaketa egin da. Era berean, konpetentziak ebaluatzeko proposatzen diren bitartekoak ere aztertu dira. Azterketa egiteko CORAMeval plataforma digitala erabili da. Lortutako emaitzen arabera, oraindik master gehienetan ez dira kontuan hartzen ikaskuntzaren emaitzak, bai ordea gaitasunak. Gaitasun gehienak aplikatzea prozesu kognitiboarekin lotuta daude, nahiz eta oraindik gaitasun asko lotuak egon memoriarekin, batez ere Hezkuntzako masterretan.
‘Wisdom of The Crowds’ And Their Knowledge Of Puerto Rico’s Challenges Six Months After Hurricane Maria: thoughts On David Begnaud’s Experiment On Journalism Crowdsourcing
Authors: Yordan Carlos
Published: December 2022

This article analyzes CBS News Correspondent David Begnaud’s experiment with journalism crowdsourcing for his reporting on Puerto Rico’s challenges six months after Hurricane María. It answers two interrelated research questions. First, it examines why journalists and media organizations have experimented with crowdsourcing strategies and whether other journalists could copy Begnaud’s experiment and achieve similar results. Second, using text-as-data methodologies, the article tests the collective intelligence of the people who responded to Begnaud’s request for information. Based on this investigation’s findings, the article shows that followers’ collective knowledge properly estimated Puerto Rico’s many challenges and some of the municipalities most affected by the storm. Even though crowdsourcing journalism is challenging, this article demonstrates that when done right it can enhance the journalistic process.
La comunicación en Twitter de los partidos y los líderes políticos de Cataluña ante el referéndum del 1-O
Authors: Simancas González Esther , Marín Dueñas Pedro Pablo , Moreno Catalán Daniel
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la comunicación realizada en Twitter por los partidos políticos con representación en el Parlamento de Cataluña y sus respectivos líderes en el contexto del referéndum de autodeterminación del 1 de octubre de 2017, uno de los momentos en el que el Procés cobró más relevancia.
Los partidos políticos presentaron una mayor actividad en Twitter, sin embargo, lograron escasa capacidad de difusión. Le dieron un uso preferentemente informativo e institucional, mientras sus líderes transmitieron sus opiniones e ideología. De todos los perfiles analizados, el de Puigdemont fue el que generó mayor interés y logró mayor influencia.
Debates teóricos para el estudio de la televisión pública ante la convergencia digital en América Latina
Authors: Rivero Ezequiel Alexander
Published: December 2022

El artículo presenta un recorrido por algunas discusiones teóricas vinculadas a la forma en que la televisión pública enfrenta la convergencia digital. Desde la perspectiva de la Economía Política de la Comunicación (EPC), el trabajo retoma algunos problemas clásicos y actuales de la agenda de la EPC, como la concentración comunicacional, la economía de las plataformas y la democratización de la comunicación. Con estas herramientas, busca realizar un análisis situado sobre las posibilidades de desarrollo de la televisión pública frente a la convergencia, en contextos periféricos.
Estrategias de negocio de las plataformas de video en Argentina para el acceso a contenidos digitales en pandemia (2020-2021)
Authors: Bizberge Ana
Published: December 2022

El artículo estudia las estrategias adoptadas por cuatro proveedores de streaming de video para promover el acceso y circulación a contenidos audiovisuales digitales en el contexto de pandemia de COVID-19 en Argentina entre 2020-2021.
Los casos son: la plataforma pública Cine.ar; y tres privadas, la nacional, Flow (Telecom-Clarín); y las transnacionales, Movistar TV y Netflix.
Los ejes de análisis son: medidas adoptadas por los proveedores en la pandemia para el acceso a contenidos; actividades de producción de contenidos originales en el país; relación con otros agentes de la industria de comunicaciones; e impacto en el negocio.
Kulturanthropologie: Theoriegeschichte
Authors: Letenyei László
Published: December 2022

Dieser Band ist ein Handbuch, das ich in erster Linie denjenigen empfehle, die sich für Anthropologie interessieren, aber nicht vom Fach sind. Er soll Appetit machen. Ich ermutige den/die Leser/in, worin seine beruβliche Tätigkeit auch bestehen mag, von jetzt an auch einen anthropologischen Ansatz mit einzubringen. Versuchen Sie zum Beispiel einmal, die üblichen Situationen ausschließlich als Außenstehende/r zu erleben. Betrachten Sie Ihren Arbeitsplatz wie ein fernes fremdes Terrain. Und wenn Sie Ihr Weg tatsächlich auf fernes fremdes Terrain führt, dann versuchen Sie, auch dieses so zu begreifen, als würden Sie über das Verhalten Ihrer Nachbarin nachdenken: Warum macht Sie das jetzt wohl?
Aus der Reihe Tanzen als akademische Performance
Authors: Dander Valentin
Published: December 2022

Valentin Dander diskutiert die Praktiken des usw. (und so weiter) als Chiffre einer unvollständigen Aufzählung, die auf die übrigen, nicht genannten Dinge eines (wissenschaftlichen) Textes verweist. Der Begriff des doings steht aus kulturanalytischer Sicht für eine alltägliche, routinierte Form sozialer Praxis. Im Folgenden werden verschiedene Ebenen eines doings usw. in Relation zu Aspekten von Wissen/Macht, referenziellen digitalkulturellen Praktiken und Spielräumen für postsouveräne Handlungsmacht betrachtet.
From Their Classes to the Masses
Authors: Leidy Joseph
Published: December 2022

The Village Welfare Service (VWS) was a youth volunteer movement based at the American University of Beirut in the nineteen thirties and forties. The organization - whose motto was »the message of the educated youth to the peasant« - primarily arranged summer camps for student volunteers who undertook literacy, hygiene, and recreational projects in villages throughout rural Lebanon and Syria. This chapter situates the VWS at the intersection of overlapping Lebanese and American mobilities, contending that the Service's transnational social and institutional contexts gave rise to a vision of rural service by and for young people that soon took hold beyond the immediate realm of American missionary education. It goes on to trace the conceptual afterlife of this vision in the forties as one crucial figure in the VWS's history began a career in international development in the United States. The study concludes by suggesting that the VWS's tethering of youth to the question of rural revitalization previewed the developmentalism of the mid-twentieth century. By thus tracing youth as a border object between local middle-class and American proto-developmental projects, the chapter demonstrates that the VWS reflected entangled imaginaries of elite-led social change clustered around youth as an ideal bearer of developmental energy and expertise.
Forming the Modern Turkish Village
Authors: Sezer Özge
Published: December 2022

During the early republican period, architectural interventions in rural Turkey took the form of social engineering as part of the state's modernization and nationalization policies. Özge Sezer demonstrates how the state's particular programs had a powerful effect on rural life in the countryside. She examines the regime's goals and strategies for controlling the rural people through development projects and demographic shaping to create a strong Turkish identity and a loyal citizenry. The book outlines the implementation of new rural settlements, particularly following the 1934 Settlement Law, with a geographic focus on two cities - Izmir and Elazig - with varied socio-economic and ethnic standing in the state program.
Beschaffen, nutzen, weiterverwenden - kulturpolitische Empfehlungen für den Umgang mit Ressourcen
Authors: Vosse Corinna , Wohlgemuth Sina
Published: December 2022

Corinna Vosse und Sina Wohlgemuth thematisieren in diesem Beitrag, wie der Umgang mit materiellen Ressourcen im Kulturbereich nachhaltiger gestaltet werden kann. Aufbauend auf empirischen Ergebnissen aus einer Umfrage unter freien Kulturschaffenden und leitfadengestützten Interviews mit Expert*innen aus Kultur, Kreislaufwirtschaft und Bildung zeigen die Autorinnen, wie gewandelte Praktiken und neue Kooperationen dazu beitragen und welche Hemmnisse und förderliche Bedingungen für ein zukunftsfähiges Ressourcenmanagement maßgeblich sind. Kulturschaffende und Kultureinrichtungen benötigen Vorgaben, Anreize und Wissen, wie sie eine nachhaltige materielle Infrastruktur aufbauen und nutzen können. Dafür braucht es ein Neudenken der Planungskultur und Arbeitsprozesse.
Preface
Authors:   International Research Group on Authoritarianism and Counter-Strategies
Published: December 2022

We are witnessing a worldwide resurgence of reactionary nationalist, religious, racist, and antifeminist ideologies and movements, as well as a rapid process of global de-democratization. Nevertheless, most studies remain tied to a methodological nationalism, while comparative research is almost exclusively limited to European countries and the USA. But authoritarian transformations in the Global South and the struggles against them have not only been at least as dramatic as in the North, they also often date back longer - and have been studied and theorized by Southern scholars for many years. This book brings together the work of 20 scholar-activists from the Global South who combine in-depth studies of national processes of the undermining of political systems with a global perspective that analyses the universal manifestations of authoritarian capitalism.
O ENSINO INTERDISCIPLINAR DO TEMA DENGUE: UMA PROPOSTA PARA A GEOGRAFIA
Authors: Pastoriza Taís Buch , Silva Edelci Nunes da
Published: December 2022

A dengue tem se constituído como uma epidemia no final do século XX e início do XXI, cujo aumento de casos está associado a aspectos socioambientais. A complexidade da doença se intensifica na globalização, com os fluxos populacionais e a densidade populacional. A escola se destaca como espaço de educação formal e de prevenção da dengue no qual as práticas educativas podem ser continuadas e contextualizadas com os problemas locais. O objetivo do artigo é refletir sobre o ensino do tema dengue na educação básica e apresentar uma proposta interdisciplinar e/ou transversal de ensino da temática com enfoque da Geografia da Saúde. Utilizou-se a metodologia da Sequência Didática proposta por Zabala (1998). Na proposta apresentada para o ensino de geografia os conteúdos previstos nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais de Geografia do Ensino Fundamental e Médio (BRASIL, 1998), a temática da dengue pode ser contemplada, nos tópicos: fluxos populacionais, as alterações climáticas no meio urbano, a desigualdade social, urbanização e degradação ambiental. Destaca-se a necessidade de incluir esse assunto no planejamento pedagógico das escolas e a importância da elaboração de mais pesquisas que considerem o ensino da doença não somente na disciplina de geografia, mas também na integração com as demais áreas do conhecimento.
ASPECTOS DA EPIDEMIOLOGIA DA SÍNDROME PULMONAR POR HANTAVIRUS (SPH) EM MINAS GERAIS, BRASIL (2002 A 2009) E SUA RELAÇÃO COM USO E OCUPAÇÃO DO SOLO
Authors: Oliveira Lilia Beatriz , Morraye Mônica Andrade
Published: December 2022

O objetivo do estudo foi identificar os aspectos da epidemiologia da Síndrome Pulmonar por Hantavírus (SPH) no Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil, e sua relação com uso e ocupação do solo. Utilizaram-se dados de casos notificados e confirmados de SPH registrados no SINAN (Sistema de Informação de Agravo de Notificação) no período de 2002 a 2009. Nesse período ocorreram 209 casos de hantavirose, com média anual de 28 casos/ano. Maior número de casos (40) em 2005. As taxas de incidência e letalidade variaram 7,63 a 20,79/10.000.000 habitantes e 20% a 52%, respectivamente. Os casos concentraram-se nas macrorregiões do Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaíba. Homens, da raça branca, na faixa etária de 21 a 40 anos, com 4 a 7 anos de estudo foram os mais acometidos. O local provável de infecção (LPI) mais frequente foi a zona rural (62,68%). Houve maior concentração em áreas de cerrado, com correlação positiva forte com culturas de feijão (Região Sul/Sudoeste) e soja no Triângulo Mineiro. Este estudo constitui a base para estudos de modelação mais complexos para quantificar e prever a importância dos fatores ambientais sobre a distribuição espacial do hantavírus neste estado.
PADRÕES ESPACIAIS DA INCIDÊNCIA DE LEUCEMIA LINFOIDE AGUDA NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: Gomes Camila de Moraes Santos , Almeida Milena Cristina Silva , Nascimento Luiz Fernando
Published: December 2022

A leucemia linfoide aguda é neoplasia maligna mais comum em crianças. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar padrões espaciais da incidência de leucemia linfoide aguda em crianças no Estado de São Paulo, entre 2000 e 2009, e associá-los a possíveis exposições a poluentes ambientais. Foi um estudo ecológico e exploratório com dados obtidos da Fundação Oncocentro de São Paulo e utilizando as ferramentas da análise espacial obtendo os valores dos índices de Moran e construindo mapas temáticos com as taxas de incidência de leucemia, com os dados do Box Map e do estimador de Kernel. Foram identificados 1637 casos novos de leucemia linfoide aguda no estado de São Paulo. As taxas encontradas variaram de 0,0 até 47,6 casos por 100.000 habitantes. Municípios com maiores taxas: Cândido Rodrigues com 47,6 casos por 100.000 habitantes e Santa Rita DÂ´Oeste com 35,0. Obteve-se um índice Global de Moran de I = 0,08 (p = 0,01). O Box Map identificou 96 municípios com alta prioridade de intervenção por parte dos gestores da saúde. O estimador de Kernel permitiu visualizar uma densidade maior de taxas na região noroeste do estado que coincide com a região em que há maior produção de laranja. Os resultados apresentados neste estudo fornece informações aos gestores de saúde para identificar possíveis fatores associados.
A ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA, O TERRITÓRIO E AS REDES DE ATENÇÃO: INTERCAMBIAMENTOS NECESSÁRIOS PARA A INTEGRAÇÃO DAS AÇÕES DO SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE (SUS) EM MINAS GERAIS, BRASIL
Authors: Faria Rivaldo Mauro de
Published: December 2022

A Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de Minas Gerais, com o apoio do Ministério da Saúde, vem fazendo amplos esforços para universalizar o acesso à atenção primária à saúde, tendo em vista seu papel estratégico para a constituição das redes de atenção à saúde do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Por isso, passou a incentivar a adoção das Equipes Saúde da Família através do seu "Programa Estruturador Saúde em Casa". Associado a esse programa, criou o Plano Diretor da Atenção Primária Ã  Saúde (PDAPS), cujo objetivo é oferecer um instrumento de planejamento e gestão territorial desses serviços, qualificando-os para cumprir seu papel de porta de entrada das redes de atenção à saúde. O objetivo deste artigo é discutir o planejamento territorial da atenção primária e das redes de atenção à saúde do SUS em Minas Gerais, Brasil. O pressuposto hipotético norteador da discussão é a interdependência existencial entre a atenção primária, as redes e o território. A metodologia utilizada é baseada num estudo teórico-descritivo, de um lado, e numa análise teórico-crítica, de outro. Portanto, tem uma dimensão de descortinamento da relação entre as redes, o território e a atenção primária, de um lado; e uma dimensão de apontamento sobre os modos como isso vem sendo planejado, de outro. Os resultados indicam avanços na construção das redes em Minas Gerais, mas há também questões teórico-metodológicas que precisam ser devidamente equacionadas, sobretudo em relação aos modos de inscrição territorial dos serviços
DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPACIAL DA ENDEMIA HANSÊNICA EM MENORES DE 15 ANOS EM JUAZEIRO-BAHIA, ENTRE 2003 E 2012
Authors: Souza Carlos , Franca Rocha Washington Jesus Sant'Anna da , Lima Ricardo Santana de
Published: December 2022

A hanseníase é considerada uma das mais antigas doenças da humanidade e, por muito tempo, também a mais misteriosa. A presença da doença em menores de 15 anos constitui-se o mais importante indicador de manutenção da cadeia epidemiológica de transmissão, sinalizando a gravidade do problema. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a distribuição espacial da hanseníase em menores de 15 anos. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico de base territorial, com amostra constituída pelos casos novos de hanseníase em indivíduos menores de 15 anos residentes no município prioritário de Juazeiro-Bahia, diagnosticados entre 2003 e 2012. Foram coletadas as localizações geográficas dos casos utilizando um equipamento de Global Position System-GPS. Em seguida, um Sistema de Informações Geográficas- SIG foi criado e as análises foram realizadas utilizando o software livre Terra View 4.4.2. A técnica de Kernel foi utilizada para a interpolação dos dados. Dos 122 casos diagnosticados na zona urbana, 120 foram georreferenciados. Em seguida foi aplicado o teste K de Ripley. Dez bairros da cidade possuem juntos, 59,8% (n=79) de todos os casos que foram registrados no município no período estudado. Uma área com maior densidade de casos foi observada na área urbana, compreendendo os bairros Argemiro, Codevasf e Piranga. Concluiu-se que a hanseníase é um grave problema de saúde pública no município de Juazeiro e que sua distribuição não ocorre de modo aleatório.