bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Doctor Martino’s Other Stories: Unity and Cohesion in “These Fourteen”
Authors: Curnutt Kirk
Published: February 2024

William Faulkner’s second short-story collection, Doctor Martino and Other Stories (1934), has never received much critical attention, certainly not compared to its predecessor, These Thirteen (1931). That is not because the stories themselves are insignificant. All but two of its selections reappear in Collected Stories of William Faulkner (1950), the definitive overview of the artist’s contributions to the genre. Rather, critics tend not to know what to make of the book because it lacks a clear-cut sense of organization, a pattern of arrangement that would help the reader decide the overall thematic statement its author intends. This article explores how, in the absence of overt signals and clues as to why contents are ordered as they are, readers compensate for the miscellaneous feel of such collections. Without sequential connections or unifying motifs, audiences scour works for images of interpretation that teach them how to make meaning: every text, in a sense, allegorizes its own consumption. In the case of Doctor Martino, these images involve absence and substitution. If not exactly cohering the entries into an artistic totality, the pattern of lack and filling lack offers readers insight into the struggle to form a whole from discrete parts.
Inequality and the zero lower bound
Authors: Fernández-Villaverde Jesús , Marbet Joël , Nuño Galo , Rachedi Omar
Published: February 2024

This paper studies how household inequality shapes the effects of the zero lower bound (ZLB) on nominal interest rates on aggregate dynamics. To do so, we consider a heterogeneous agent New Keynesian (HANK) model with an occasionally binding ZLB and solve for its fully non-linear stochastic equilibrium using a novel neural network algorithm. In this setting, changes in the monetary policy stance influence households’precautionary savings by altering the frequency of ZLB events. As a result, the model features monetary policy non-neutrality in the long run. The degree of long-run non-neutrality, i.e., by how much monetary policy shifts real rates in the ergodic distribution of the model, can be substantial when we combine low inflation targets and high levels of wealth inequality.
The Libido and Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Supplemented with Micro-Nutrients of Zinc, Selenium, Vitamin A and Vitamin E
Authors: Toleng Abd. Latief , Yusuf Muhammad , Sahiruddin Sahiruddin , Masturi Masturi , Hasrin Hasrin , Mansur Musdalifa
Published: February 2024

Low quality and quantity of food intake of bulls in the tropics might adversely affect libido and semen quality through their effects on spermatogenesis process. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of micro-minerals (Zn and Se) and vitamins (A and E) on the libido and semen quality of Bali bulls. 2 (two) Bali bulls, aged 4-5 years old with a body weight 300-350 kg. The study was divided into 2 periods and each period was conducted for 8 weeks. At the first period (control), the experimental bulls were fed with natural grasses and concentrates (1% of body weight). Furthermore, at the second period (treatment period), they were fed diet similar to that used in the first period with an additional of a mineral mix (Zn and Se) and vitamin (A and E). Evaluation of libido and semen quality were carried out simultaneously twice a week. Libido was measured by calculating the time required for the bulls from approaching the teaser until they mounted for the first time and from approaching until they ejaculated, respectively. Semen was collected by using an artificial vagina. The volume, colour, pH, and, viscosity, as were recorded. Evaluation of semen quality in the form of the sperm concentration, motility, viability and abnormality were done by using Computer Assisted Semen Analyser (CASA). Fresh semen was diluted by Andromed®. The diluted semen was preserved at the temperature 50C for 144 hrs. Motility, viability and abnormality were observed every 12 hrs. Data were reported as mean and standard error of mean analysed by using the paired student’s t-test. Mean interval between the bulls approaching and mounting the teaser for the first time and between approaching and ejaculation after the supplementation of micro-nutrients were significantly shorter (P<0.05) in compared to those before the supplementation (2.68 vs. 6.52 and 5.09 vs. 10.06 minutes, respectively). The sperm viability after the supplementation of micro-nutrients was significantly higher in compared to that before supplementation. (82.25 vs. 87.50 %). Preservation of diluted bull semen at the temperature of 50C for 144 hrs showed that the sperm viability was significantly higher (P<0.05) and sperm abnormality was significantly lower (P<0.05) after the supplementation of micro-nutrients in compared to those before the supplementation. It can be concluded that the supplementation micro-nutrients in Bali bulls could increase libido, sperm viability and reduce the sperm abnormality.
MEDITASI: STUDI PERSPEKTIF DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SISWA BUDDHIS
Authors: Sidharta Marga Virya , Harto Sugik , Sujiono Sujiono , Sudarto Sudarto , Sadikah Arina Afiyati , Purnomo Danang Try , Maryani Dwi
Published: February 2024

Meditasi yang berasal dari ajaran Buddha adalah salah satu jenis meditasi yang paling populer dan banyak dipraktikkan oleh orang-orang di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk mengkaji sumber-sumber yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Kecerdasan emosional adalah kemampuan untuk mengatur emosi dengan baik, baik emosi diri sendiri maupun emosi orang lain. Untuk memiliki kecerdasan emosional, seseorang harus mampu melakukan lima hal, yaitu menyadari diri sendiri, mengatur diri sendiri, menumbuhkan motivasi diri, berempati dengan orang lain, dan mengasah keterampilan sosial. Kecerdasan emosional dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup, prestasi, dan hubungan interpersonal. Meditasi Buddhis adalah praktik spiritual yang bertujuan untuk mencapai ketenangan, kebijaksanaan, dan pembebasan. Meditasi Buddhis dibagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu meditasi konsentrasi dan meditasi kesadaran. Meditasi Buddhis dapat memberikan manfaat bagi kesehatan fisik, mental, dan emosional. Meditasi Buddhis juga dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional dengan mengembangkan kesadaran, pengaturan, motivasi, empati, dan keterampilan sosial. Hubungan antara meditasi Buddhis dan kecerdasan emosional: Beberapa penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa meditasi Buddhis dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional melalui berbagai mekanisme. Meditasi Buddhis dapat meningkatkan kesadaran diri dengan membantu seseorang untuk mengenali dan menerima emosi yang dialami tanpa menilai atau menolaknya. Dengan demikian, meditasi Buddhis dan kecerdasan emosional saling berkaitan dan saling mendukung.
METODE BELAJAR BERNYANYI LAGU BUDDHIS DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA INGAT PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH MINGGU BUDDHA
Authors: Putra Sudi Sasana , Rejeki Endang Sri , Sukisno Suksino
Published: February 2024

Masalah yang sering dihadapi oleh peserta didik sekolah minggu Buddha Vihara Dhamma Guna di Desa Sampetan adalah kurangnya daya ingat peserta didik. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, salah satu metode yang diterapkan untuk meningkatkan daya ingat yaitu metode belajar bernyanyi lagu Buddhis. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini  untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh metode belajar bernyanyi lagu Buddhis terhadap peningkatan daya ingat peserta didik Sekolah Minggu Vihara Dhamma Guna di Desa Sampetan. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pre-experimental design one-group pretest-posttest. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dengan instrumen angket tertutup. Jenis validitas yang digunakan adalah validitas construk dengan rumus korelasi product moment . Hasil sebelum perlakuan (pretest) dan setelah perlakuan (posttest) diuji menggunakan uji t-test. Keadaan sebelum perlakuan (pretest) rata-rata peningkatan daya ingat sebesar 49% setelah  perlakuan (posttest) meningkat menjadi 17% menjadi 66%. hasil penelitian dalam perhitungan t-test diperoleh Nilai Sig (tailed) yang di peroleh sebesar 0,000<0,05 maka, ho dinyatakan ditolak kemudian ha  diterima, menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum (posttest) dan setelah (posttest) diberi perlakuan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terbukti ada pengaruh Metode belajar bernyanyi lagu Buddhis untuk meningkatkan daya ingat peserta didik sekolah minggu Buddha Vihara Dhamma Guna Desa Sampetan Tahun 2022/2023. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, metode belajar bernyanyi dapat diterapkan di sekolah formal maupun nonformal untuk membantu meningkatkan daya ingat peserta didik.
PEMAKNAAN UMAT BUDDHA VIHARA LALITAVISTARA TERHADAP ALAM SUKHAVATI
Authors: Nyoto Nyoto
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Lalitavistara Temple is a Mahayana temple of Maszab Sukhavati, the Buddhists of the temple really glorify Amitaba Buddha and some call it Amitayus Buddha. Devotees who praise Amitaba Buddha have the belief that after death they will be reborn in Sukhavati. In the Sukhavati Maszab teachings by reciting Amitaba Buddha's name, whatever you want will be achieved. Sukhavati is a plane of existence outside the cycle of the 31 planes of existence known to Buddhists. This realm is far from the human realm inhabited by the followers of Amitaba Buddha. Beings in Sukhavati are constantly training themselves and practicing Amitaba Buddha's teachings to achieve eternal happiness (Nirvana)

            This research is a descriptive qualitative research. So that the data obtained are satisfactory, the authors carry out observations, interviews, and documentation so that the data obtained are accurate. The researcher also sought information from other secondary sources such as articles and books related to Sukhavati.

            The results of research conducted at Lalitavistara Temple in Jakarta on Buddhist understanding of the Sukhavati realm are that some people think that the realm of Sukhavati is the same as the heaven realm inhabited by the gods, there are some who say that Sukhavati is a realm inhabited by Bodhisattvas who glorify Amitaba Buddha. , and some say that Sukhavati is a heaven in the west. Next the devotees explain that to attain Sukhavati is by doing good, developing prajna, and praising Amitaba Buddha.

Keywords: Sukhavati, Mahayana School, Buddha Dharma.
TINJAUAN ALUR KERJA TIM MEDIA SOSIAL INTRACS DALAM MENGIKUTI TREN BERTEMA ‘CORPORATE LIFE’ DI PLATFORM TIKTOK
Authors: Haikal Haikal , Priskila Okki , Dito Dito Anasmoro Ningtyas
Published: February 2024

Komunikasi memiliki peran penting dalam industri kreatif, baik dalam media konvensional hingga media digital. Di media digital, pemilik usaha kerap gencar membangun branding untuk menunjukkan situasi serta kondisi corporate life yang kontennya bernuansa segala hal yang terjadi di dunia kerja, di media sosial guna mendapatkan attention publik agar meningkatkan public awareness terkait perusahaan mereka. Pemanfaatan storytelling yang baik dalam pembuatan konten yang menarik dan reliable diproduksi agar konten yang dihasilkan selalu sejalan dengan tren yang terjadi. Intracs turut berkecimpung dalam tren corporate life yang kontennya berhubungan dengan dunia kerja, yang kemudian disuarakan lewat media sosial Tiktok sebagai platformnya. Tiktok memiliki keunggulan dalam penyebaran kontennya, karena penonton kontennya tidak dibatasi oleh daftar followers sebuah akun belaka. Melainkan terdapat fitur FYP (For Your Page) yang membuat konten dapat disaksikan oleh audiens yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif yang dilaksanakan di PT Module Intracs Yasatama (Intracs) sebagai objek penelitiannya. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Analisis Design Thinking dilakukan sebagai dasar dalam perancangan konsep desain pembuatan konten kreatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tim media sosial Intracs telah memiliki alur kerja serta guidance yang terarah dalam mematangkan penulisan ide, brainstorming, hingga proses produksi konten.
REDUPLIKASI BAHASA JAWA SUBDIALEK LAMONGAN PADA PENUTUR DEWASA DAN PENUTUR ANAK DI KECAMATAN SAMBENG
Authors: Erwin Erwinsyah-putra , Try Purnomo Danang
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Subdialek Lamongan bagian dari dialek osing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan reduplikasi bahasa Jawa sub-dialek Lamongan pada penutur dewasa dan penutur anak di Kecamatan Sambeng. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Satuan lingual yang berupa reduplikasi dikumpulkan dengan memanfaatkan metode simak, selanjutnya teknik lanjutan simak libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Tahap analisis data menggunakan metode padan dan metode agih. Data yang diperoleh divalidasi dengan teknik triangulasi. Selanjutnya, model analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Reduplikasi secara utuh didominasi oleh penutur dewasa dengan temuan data sebanyak 12 data. Sedangkan pada penutur anak-anak ditemukan sebanyak 11 data. Selanjutnya, Penggunaan reduplikasi sufiks –an dalam bahasa Jawa subdialek Lamongan di Kecamatan Sambeng didominasi oleh penutur dewasa dengan temuan data sebanyak 5 data. Sedangkan pada penutur anak-anak ditemukan sebanyak 3 data. Dengan demikian, jumlah keseluruhan penggunaan reduplikasi pada penutur dewasa dan anak-anak sebanyak tiga puluh satu data. Sementara penggunaan reduplikasi secara utuh dan sufiks –an pada penutur anak-anak bahasa Jawa subdialek Lamongan masih lemah.
PENGETAHUAN ETIKA DALAM BERINTERNET PADA SISWA SDN 35 KRUI PEKON SUKAMAJU LAMPUNG
Authors: Putri Intan , Hariyadi  , Mulyadi Ahmad Iman , Nanda Syukerti
Published: February 2024

Perubahan zaman seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi di masyarakat, membuat kebiasaan berubah, di era teknologi ini memudahkan siapa saja dan dimana saja untuk melakukan sesuatu, mulai bekerja dari rumah, belajar dari rumah, berbelanja dari rumah, semuanya manfaatkan. dari kecanggihan teknologi. dengan kecanggihan ini banyak hal positif yang bisa kita ambil dari peralihan jaman ini tentunya kita harus mewaspadai hal negatif dan kita harus berhati hati, kekerasan di dunia maya atau media sosial marak terjadi, kekerasan tidak hanya fisik namun mental dan spiritual yang kini banyak terjadi di kalangan orang dewasa, remaja bahkan anak-anak yaitu melalui bullying dalam komentar atau postingan di platform media sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah SD N 35 Krui, Pekon Suka Maju, Kecamatan Ngaras, Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, Provinsi Lampung.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan terhadap siswa SD N 35 Krui, Pekon Suka Maju, Kecamatan Ngaras, Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, Provinsi Lampung dapat diketahui bahwa internet atau media online khususnya media sosial telah dipakai atau digunakan oleh siswa SD N 35 Krui. , Desa Suka Maju, Kecamatan Ngaras, Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, Provinsi Lampung. Namun penerapan etika berinternet masih kurang begitu juga dengan minimnya penguatan etika berinternet bagi siswa SD N 35 Krui, Pekon Suka Maju, Kecamatan Ngaras, Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, Provinsi Lampung untuk menanggulangi penyebaran hoaks. berita (hoax) di media sosial oleh siswa -Siswa SD N 35 Krui, Pekon Suka Maju, Kecamatan Ngaras, Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, Provinsi Lampung.
TEKNIK YANG DIGUNAKAN DALAM MENGURANGI KENDALA PADA PEMBELAJARAN SPEAKING (BERBICARA) MAHASISWA
Authors: Kusumasari Prosawita ririh , Aini Farida Nur
Published: February 2024

Berbicara adalah proses interaktif membangun makna yang melibatkan memproduksi dan menerima dan memproses informasi (Brown, 1994; Burns & Joyce, 1997). Bentuk dan maknanya tergantung pada konteks di mana ia terjadi, termasuk para peserta itu sendiri, pengalaman kolektif mereka, lingkungan fisik, dan tujuan untuk berbicara. Seringkali bersifat spontan, terbuka, dan berevolusi. Namun, pada evaluasi hasil pembelajaran speaking (berbicara) masih jauh dari harapan. Banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pembelajaran berbicara, salah satu faktor yang harus di analisa adalah juga dari strategi pembelajaran yang kurang menarik, dan hubungan/interaksi antar siswa yang belum sesuai harapan. Di samping itu, keterbatasan pemahaman guru mengenai strategi pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara mengakibatkan kesenjangan antara harapan dan kenyataan semakin terlihat. Padahal, strategi pembelajaran adalah salah satu aspek yang menentukan keberhasilan pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, guru dituntut memiliki pemahaman yang memadai dan mampu menerapkan berbagai strategi dalam pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara. Strategi pembelajaran yang dipilih adalah diskusi kelompok dan hendaknya mampu memberikan kesempatan seluas luasnya kepada siswa untuk berlatih berbicara, bukan sekadar belajar tentang bahasa. Penulis melakukan pengamatan yang dilakukan selama dua bulan menjadi 8 kali pertemuan di kelas Speaking mata kuliah Bahasa Inggris. Pengamatan dilakukan selama delapan kali dengan rentang waktu selama satu minggu sekali dalam 2 bulan, yaitu pada tanggal 1 Oktober 2022 sampai dengan 19 November 2022 diruang kuliah 2. Kriteria penilaian speaking terdiri dari intonasi (intonation), pengucapan (pronounciation), tata bahasa (grammer), kelancaran bicara (fluency), gaya bicara (diction). Rentang nilai terdiri di setiap kriteria dengan angka 1-5. Angka tersebut menandakan, mahasiswa yang semakin baik nilainya maka mendapatkan rentang nilai semakin tinggi.
KOMODIFIKASI FANDOM BLACKPINK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Tuty Mutiah Mutiah , Adityo Fajar  , Ilham Albar Pane  , Chepi Nurdiansyah  , A Rafiq
Published: February 2024

Fandom is a term used to describe activities that reflect the closeness between fans and their idols based on a particular cultural product. Advances in digital technology have made interaction between fandoms and their idols easier, enabling them to consume a variety of products issued by such idols. Unfortunately, fandom activity on digital media is often exploited in the form of collecting user data that is then exploited for commercial purposes. Sometimes, digital media consumption can even become a "job" that users do not realize, which ultimately benefits content providers and platforms. This research aims to explore how fandom exploitation happens in a Blackpink fandom case study in Indonesia. In data analysis, concepts such as "playbour" (the work done by fans in support of their idols), "datafication" (transforming activity into data), and "commodification" (converting something into commodity) are used as a framework. The process of fandom exploitation begins with an attempt to build emotional closeness between idols and fans. Idola is present in a variety of content, both music-related and non-musical. fandom data is obtained through various activities of digital media consumption and the formation of dedicated membership within the community. By leveraging the enthusiasm of the fans, capital owners and associates take further steps to maximize their profits. They can collaborate with a variety of brands that may not have a direct connection to music, but rely on idol popularity to boost their sales or brand image.
TV DOCUMENTARY FILM JOURNAL NEGLASARI RIVER "RIVER OF A THOUSAND BENEFITS"
Authors: Tuty Mutiah Mutiah , Andi Setyawan  , Fajar Muharam  , Jaka Atmaja  , Marlina Rahmi
Published: February 2024

This documentary was made to document the activities of the community along the Neglasari riverbank which is considered unique and interesting in the midst of modern settlement development. Neglasari River is an irrigation river that is part of the Cisadane River. The existence of this river is very close to the activities and needs of the surrounding community. The main function of Neglasari River is as an irrigation river that flows vegetable and rice plantations along the riverbanks. Vegetable plantations are the main commodity of this area, so irrigation from the Neglasari river is vital to the sustainability of plantations and agriculture of the surrounding community. In addition to these benefits, the Neglasari river is also a resource that is widely used by the surrounding community to meet their daily needs, such as bathing, washing clothes, washing vegetables from the plantation harvest, playing facilities for children, and even washing motorized vehicles. These community activities are carried out not because they do not have water resources at home, even some residents' houses look quite livable with adequate toilet facilities. This is due to cultural factors that have long been practiced by the surrounding community. Since childhood they have used the river to fulfill their daily needs, and this is still maintained and carried out until now. he main factor of community activities in the river is still ongoing because they can interact with fellow residents, and are not bored if they have to take care of household chores at home alone.
DAMPAK TERPAAN IKLAN SHOPEE COD TERHADAP MINAT BELI PEREMPUAN
Authors: Agung Raharjo  , Fajar Kurniawan  , Fitriyanto  , Faikoh Umairoh  , Marulitua A Bonardo
Published: February 2024

The increasingly rapid advances in technology can be a determining factor in the success of an advertisement in reaching buyers' interest in a particular product. The development of e-commerce with a variety of shopping options makes consumers increasingly intent on buying instantly. Advertising exposure to consumer buying interest is high with several services that e-commerce provides in its sales. This research aims to evaluate whether exposure to the "Shopee COD" version of advertising from Shopee, which is broadcast on television, has an influence on teenage girls' buying interest. The research method used is quantitative descriptive, which explains the causal relationship between two variables. Data was collected through distributing questionnaires to respondents. The results of the research show that there is an influence between exposure to the "Shopee COD" version of Shopee advertising on television on the buying interest of teenage girls in the East Rawasari area.
PENGARUH DAYA TARIK WISATA, PERCEIVE VALUE DAN KELOMPOK ACUAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG WISATAWAN DI OBJEK WISATA RAWA BENTO JERNIH JAYA KABUPATEN KERINCI
Authors: Ayu Lestari Anggia , Yuliviona Reni , Liantifa Melifia
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of tourist attractions, location and reference groups partially and simultaneously on tourists' visiting decisions at the Rawa Bento Jernih Jaya tourist attraction, Kerinci district. The sample in this study was 80 tourists from Rawa Bento Jernih Jaya, Kerinci Regency, using the Accidental Sampling method. The data analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis at an alpha level of 0.05. The population used in this research were tourists at the Rawa Bento tourist attraction, Kerinci Regency. This research method uses a non-probability sampling technique with an accidental sampling technique. The data obtained from the questionnaire was then processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis via SPSS software. The results of the research show that there is a significant and positive influence between tourist attraction on the decision to visit the Rawa Bento tourist attraction, Kerinci Regency. There is a significant and positive influence between Perceive Value on the decision to visit the Rawa Bento tourist attraction, Kerinci Regency. There is a significant influence between the groups. Reference to the decision to revisit the Rawa Bento tourist attraction, Kerinci Regency and there is a significant and positive influence between Tourist Attraction, Perceive Value and Reference Group on the Decision to Revisit the Rawa Bento Tourist Attraction, Kerinci Regency.
DAYA TARIK PURA PARAHYANGAN JAGATKARTA SEBAGAI WISATA BUDAYA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Setiawan Aditya Sugih , Batubara Rima Pratiwi
Published: February 2024

As one of the tourist attractions in Bogor Regency, Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta is the largest temple in West Java and the second largest in Indonesia after Besakih Temple in Bali. The lack of tourist attractions and promotions is considered to be the thing that causes tourism activities in the area to be not optimal. The study was conducted with a quantitative approach to assess tourist attractiveness in terms of something to see, something to do, and something to buy. The aspect of something to see achieves a tourist response, which is 83.2%. The something to do aspect is 78.6% and the something to buy aspect is 76.4%. All three aspects get good marks so that the tourist attraction of Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta is not problematic in terms of tourist attractions
DAYA TARIK SAUCIKO SEBAGAI COFFEE TOURIST ATTRACTION DI BEKASI
Authors: Yudha Andriansyah Putra Nova , Zuniarti Ida , Mazia Lia
Published: February 2024

Bekasi merupakan salah satu kota yang terdapat di wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat, Kota ini merupakan bagian dari Metropolitan Jabodetabek dan menjadi kota satelit dengan jumlah  penduduk terbanyak se-Indonesia. Saat ini Kedai kopi tak hanya sebagai tempat bertualang menikmati secangkir kopi nikmat, tetapi sebagai media tempat bertemu manusia lain dan berbagi kisah yang belum tentu kamu dapatkan di tempat lain. Studi ini mempergunakan metode analisis deskriptif, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan beragam data dan berkembang melalui media baru, yaitu internet. Berbagai  informasi yang berkembang tentang Sauciko dipergunakan untuk mendeskripsikan sauciko dan kemudian dianalisis sesuai dengan  pisau analisis yang digunakan, misalnya berita yang berkembang di website, liputan di Youtube, dan testimony diblog. Dengan ini penulis tertarik untuk mengkaji tentang aya Tarik Sauciko sebagai Coffee Tourist Attraction di Bekasi.
APLIKASI ANALISIS SWOT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TUJUAN WISATA PANTAI CIPTALAND DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Kristin Lia , Lubis Arina Luthfini
Published: February 2024

Kota Batam merupakan salah satu kota di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau yang memiliki segudang potensi pariwisata dan peluang masa depan yang cerah. Menurut data yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Batam, total pengunjung internasional yang berwisata ke Kota Batam pada bulan Maret 2023 naik sebesar 32,45% jika dibandingkan dengan bulan Februari 2023. Pantai Ciptaland yang populer di kalangan wisatawan merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata pantai di kecamatan Sekupang Kota Batam. Berbagai kesulitan dan permasalahan dalam menciptakan destinasi liburan Pantai Ciptaland menjadi landasan penelitian ini, yang akan menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk menentukan strategi pengembangan tempat liburan Pantai Ciptaland. Mengingat temuan penelitian yang memanfaatkan struktur matriks SWOT IFAS, EFAS, dan 4 kuadran, jelas bahwa rencana diversifikasi produk diperlukan untuk meningkatkan daya tarik pengunjung sekaligus memaksimalkan kekuatan dan kemungkinan. Strategi pelaksanaannya adalah sebagai berikut: (1) memperkuat hubungan dengan perusahaan tour and travel lokal di Kota Batam untuk meningkatkan jumlah pengunjung; (2) mempekerjakan tenaga kerja lokal untuk mengelola destinasi wisata, sehingga mengurangi jumlah pengangguran dan memperluas keberlangsungan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar lokasi objek wisata; (3) penyediaan prasarana dan fasilitas di destinasi wisata Pantai Ciptaland; (4) melestarikan dan meningkatkan lokasi wisata dan fasilitas yang dimiliki destinasi wisata; dan (5) menjaga kondisi kesehatan di sekitar destinasi wisata.
PERAN SUBAK DALAM MENJAGA KEBERLANJUTAN COMMUNITY BASED ECOTOURISM
Authors: Ni Kadek Winda Yanti
Published: February 2024

This research aims to comprehend Subak Sembung's means to maintain the sustainability of Community Based Ecotourism in Subak Sembung, Peguyangan. Since, Subak plays an important role in preserving the environment and culture in its area which are fundamental elements needed to implement ecotourism in Subak Sembung. The research uses qualitative data with qualitative descriptive methods. Data collection methods were conducted using observation techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation. The purposive sampling technique was used to determine the informant in this research. It found that there are two important aspects in maintaining the sustainability of ecotourism in this area, namely the role of Subak member communities and the role of Subak organization in controlling and distributing rights and obligations to its members. This research provides an illustration of how traditional bodies such as Subak play an important role in preserving the environment and the socio-cultural values inherent in it.

 

Keywords : Subak, Ecotourism, Communities, Sustainability
KINERJA PRAMUSAJI DI RESTORAN ALICE HOTEL THE LANGHAM JAKARTA
Authors: Achmadi Rudhi , Putri Nofanda Dama Divya , Widiarto Setyo
Published: February 2024

The objective of this study is to assess the quality of service or performance at Alice Restaurant within Alice Hotel The Langham Jakarta, specifically with regards to five service quality indicators: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, empathy, and assurance. This research follows a descriptive quantitative approach, involving a total of 60 respondents. Data collection was conducted through the distribution of questionnaires. The findings of this study indicate that, when assessing the overall service quality at Alice The Langham Jakarta using the Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) method, a conformity level of 101% is achieved. This implies that the performance has surpassed guest expectations, signifying a high degree of satisfaction. Notably, there are two points in quadrant A on the Cartesian diagram that warrant particular attention, as their performance slightly falls short of expectations.
Tren Penelitian Tentang Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan dan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan di Indonesia
Authors: Gafuraningtyas Dewi
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Seiring dengan dinamika pembangunan yang ditandai pertumbuhan ekonomi dan demografi di Indonesia, setiap tahunnya alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi nonpertanian semakin meningkat. Kondisi ini tentunya mengancam ketahanan pangan di Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, pemerintah berupaya menekan konversi lahan pertanian dengan menerbitkan Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan atau disingkat PLP2B. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tren penelitian mengenai perubahan penggunaan lahan dan lahan pertanian pangan berkelanjutan (LP2B). Metode yang digunakan adalah PRISMA framework untuk menentukan jumlah artikel yang akan dianalisis. Analisis artikel yang sudah ditetapkan dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis bibliometric yang diolah melalui Rstudio. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa dalam kajian perubahan penggunaan lahan pada dasarnya terbagi menjadi dua klaster. Pada klaster pertama kajian lebih menekankan pada penggunaan lahan dan faktor pengaruhnya (aktivitas manusia, deforestasi, populasi/antropogeni, pembangunan berkelanjutan) serta metode yang sering digunakan dalam kajian yakni penginderaan jauh. Sedangkan pada klaster kedua, kajiannya terkait dengan lingkungan yakni vegetasi, pertanian, ekosistem, konservasi, dan manusia. Kajian mengenai LP2B pun secara garis besar terbagi menjadi dua yakni pemodelan peta indikasi LP2B pada wilayah yang belum memiliki penetapan LP2B dan evaluasi terhadap implementasi LP2B pada wilayah yang sudah menetapkan luasannya.
 
ABSTRACTAlong with the dynamics of development marked by economic and demographic growth in Indonesia, every year the conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land is increasing. This condition certainly threatens food security in Indonesia. Therefore, the government is trying to suppress the conversion of agricultural land by issuing Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning the Protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land or abbreviated as PLP2B. This article aims to analyze research trends regarding land use change and sustainable food agriculture (LP2B). The method used is the PRISMA Framework to determine the number of articles to be analyzed. The analysis of the articles that have been determined is carried out using bibliometric analysis which is processed through Rstudio. The results show that the study of land use change is basically divided into two klasters. In the first klaster, the study places more emphasis on land use and its influencing factors (human activities, deforestation, population/anthropogeny, sustainable development) as well as the method often used in the study, namely remote sensing. While in the second klaster, the studies are related to the environment, namely vegetation, agriculture, ecosystems, conservation, and humans. The study of LP2B is broadly divided into two, namely modeling of LP2B indication maps in areas that do not yet have LP2B determinations and evaluation of LP2B implementation in areas that have determined their area.
Pengembangan Usaha Perikanan Melalui Penanganan Akses Reforma Agraria di Desa Tengkurak, Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten
Authors: Sinaga Eva , Massardy Egi , Yulianto Tri
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Masyarakat Desa Tengkurak sebagian besar menggantungkan kelangsungan hidupnya sebagai nelayan karena sebelah utara desa berbatasan langsung dengan Laut Jawa. Mereka memanfaatkan penggunaan tanah sebagai tambak ikan sebagai upaya meningkatkan sumber usahanya. Namun, adanya hambatan terkait kekurangan modal serta sarana prasarana yang kurang memadai dalam bidang usaha perikanan menyebabkan para nelayan terpaksa mengandalkan pengepul ikan untuk menjual hasil tangkapannya meskipun secara mandiri sebetulnya mereka bisa lebih baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mencoba mengurai permasalahan di Desa Tengkurak melalui akses reforma agraria dengan penyuluhan, dan mengembangkan kemampuanberinovasi serta mendorong terbentuknya kelompok usaha seperti koperasi sebagai wadah pengembangan potensi masyarakat khususnya bagi para nelayan. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif analisis deskriptif dengan sumber data wawancara dan observasi kepada para nelayan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adanya bentuk kerja sama serta pola komunikasi antara masyarakat dengan pemerintah daerah terutama dalam pembentukan koperasi guna mengembangkan hasil usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) perikanan tanpa mengandalkan pengepul. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dengan adanya kerja sama yang baik antara masyarakat Desa Tengkurak dengan pemerintah daerah serta instansi terkait, diharapkan masyarakat dapat mampu mengelola UMKM dan mempromosikan hasil usahanya secara mandiri terutama para nelayan.
ABSTRACT
Most of the people in Tengkurak Village depend on fishing for their livelihood, as the village is bordered by the Java Sea to the north. They use land for fish ponds in an effort to increase their business resources. However, the lack of capital and inadequate infrastructure in the fisheries business sector has forced fishermen to rely on fish collectors to sell their catch, even though they could do better independently. The purpose of this study is to try to unravel the problems in Tengkurak Village through access to agrarian reform with counseling, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and developing the ability to innovate and encourage the formation of business groups such as cooperatives as a forum for community potential development, especially for fishermen. The research method used qualitative escriptive analysis with data sources from interviews and observations of fishermen. The results of this study show that there is a form of cooperation and communication patterns between the community and the local government, especially in the formation of cooperatives to develop the results of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) fisheries without relying on collectors. The conclusion of this study is that with good cooperation between the Tengkurak Village community and the local government and related agencies, it is expected that the community will be able to manage SMEs and promote their business results independently, especially fishermen.
Analisis Yuridis Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah di Sempadan Pantai
Authors: Adinegoro Kurnia Rheza Randy
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis yuridis terhadap pemberian hak atas tanah di sempadan pantai. Sempadan pantai merupakan wilayah yang memiliki peran penting dalam keberlanjutan lingkungan dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam. Pemberian hak atas tanah di sempadan pantai sering kali menjadi isu kontroversial karena berpotensi mengganggu ekosistem pesisir. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif melalui analisis dokumen hukum, perundang-undangan, dan putusan pengadilan terkait dengan pemberian hak atas tanah di sempadan pantai. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian hak atas tanah di sempadan pantai harus mempertimbangkan berbagai faktor, termasuk aspek lingkungan, dan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi tantangan dan implikasi yang mungkin dihadapi dalam praktek pemberian hak atas tanah di sempadan Pantai.
Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang kerangka hukum yang mengatur pemberian hak atas tanah di sempadan pantai. Hal ini diharapkan dapat membantu menjaga keseimbangan antara pembangunan berkelanjutan dan pelestarian lingkungan di wilayah sempadan pantai.
ABSTRACT
This research aims to carry out a juridical analysis of the granting of land rights on coastal borders. The coastal border is an area that has an important role in environmental sustainability and utilization of natural resources. Granting land rights along coastal borders is often a controversial issue because it has the potential to disrupt coastal ecosystems. The research method used is normative juridical through analysis of legal documents, legislation and court decisions related to the granting of land rights on coastal borders. The results of this research indicate that granting land rights along coastal borders must consider various factors, including environmental aspects and applicable legal provisions. This research also identifies the challenges and implications that may be faced in the practice of granting land rights on the coastal border. It is hoped that this research will provide a better understanding of the legal framework that regulates the granting of land rights on coastal borders. It is hoped that this can help maintain a balance between sustainable development and environmental preservation in coastal border areas.
Đánh giá hiệu quả của mô hình nuôi tôm thẻ chân trắng (Litopenaeus vannamei) bán thâm canh cải tiến tại Quảng Ngãi
Authors: Nguyễn Minh Châu  , Đào Văn Trí  , Phan Thị Thương Huyền  , Phạm Đức Hùng
Published: February 2024

Mô hình nuôi tôm thẻ chân trắng bán thâm canh (BTC) được thực hiện tại xã Đức Chánh, huyện Mộ Đức, tỉnh Quảng Ngãi. Mô hình gồm 3 ao TN với diện tích 2.000 m2/ao, tôm được ương 35 ngày trước khi thả nuôi thương phẩm, bổ sung men vi sinh định kỳ 5 ngày/lần trong suốt vụ nuôi, nước cấp được lắng và xử lý bằng chlorine trước khi cấp vào ao nuôi, thu hoạch nhiều đợt. Ba ao đối chứng (ĐC) với diện tích 2.000 m2/ ao, nuôi theo kiểu truyền thống: thả tôm giống trực tiếp trong ao thương phẩm; quản lý chất lượng nước chủ yếu dựa trên hóa chất và thuốc, có bổ sung thêm men vi sinh; nước cấp trực tiếp từ biển vào ao nuôi không qua lắng xử lý, không thu tỉa. Kết quả cho thấy các yếu tố môi trường trong các ao TN thường duy trì trong ngưỡng thích hợp cho tăng trưởng và phát triển của tôm, trong khi đó ở các ao đối chứng có sự biến động mạnh về hàm lượng oxy hòa tan, TAN và NO2-N. Thời gian nuôi tại các ao TN ngắn 65-75 ngày với kích cỡ thương phẩm 21,24 ± 1,41 g/con, cao hơn so với 19,41 ± 0,61 g/con đạt được tại các ao ĐC nuôi trong 98-110 ngày (P<0,05). Tỷ lệ sống, năng suất và lợi nhuận của các ao TN lần đạt 84,58 ± 4,46%, 13,42 ± 0,85 tấn/ha/vụ và 574,15 ± 147,69 triệu đồng/ha/vụ. Hiệu quả nuôi của các ao TN cao hơn so với các ao ĐC với tỷ lệ sống, năng suất và lợi nhuận lần lượt đạt 68,13 ± 18,81%, 10,42 ± 1,97 tấn/ha/vụ, và 306,29 ± 333,85 triệu đồng/ha/vụ, tuy nhiên sự sai khác này không có ý nghĩa thống kê (P>0,05). Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy mô hình nuôi bán thâm canh sử dụng giống đã qua giai đoạn ương, bổ sung men vi sinh định kỳ, và thu hoạch nhiều đợt có ảnh hưởng tích cực đến hiệu quả nuôi tôm.

Từ khóa: Tôm thẻ chân trắng, bán thâm canh, men vi sinh, ương giống
Nhân tố tác động đến chính sách cổ tức của các doanh nghiệp chế biến thủy sản được niêm yết trên thị trường chứng khoán Việt Nam
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hiển  , Trần Việt Dũng
Published: February 2024

Xác định các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến chính sách cổ tức giúp các doanh nghiệp hoàn thiện chính sách cổ tức nhằm tối đa hóa giá trị công ty, trong đó có các doanh nghiệp chế biến thủy sản. Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu là xác định các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến tỷ lệ chi trả cổ tức của các công ty chế biến thủy sản niêm yết trên thị trường chứng khoán Việt Nam trong khoảng thời gian từ năm 2013 – 2020. Dữ liệu sau khi được thu thập sẽ được sắp xếp theo dữ liệu bảng và được xử lý bằng phần mềm SPSS 22.0 để phân tích tương quan và hồi quy. Mô hình nghiên cứu đề xuất bao gồm 5 yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến tỷ lệ chi trả cổ tức của các doanh nghiệp chế biến thủy sản Việt Nam bao gồm: (1) Thu nhập hiện tại hoặc dự kiến, (2) Quy mô doanh nghiệp, (3) Đòn bẩy tài chính, (4) Tính thanh khoản, (5) Tỷ số P/E. Kết quả nghiên cứu thông qua phân tích hồi quy tuyến tính đa biến thì tỷ lệ chi trả cổ tức của doanh nghiệp (chính sách cổ tức) bị ảnh hưởng bởi 3 yếu tố: (1) Quy mô doanh nghiệp, (2) Thu nhập hiện tại hoặc dự kiến và (3) Đòn bẩy tài chính. Trong đó yếu tố “Thu nhập hiện tại hoặc dự kiến” của doanh nghiệp có ảnh hưởng mạnh nhất đến chính sách cổ tức của doanh nghiệp. Từ kết quả nghiên cứu tác giả đề xuất các kiến nghị cho chính sách cổ tức của các doanh nghiệp chế biến thủy sản Việt Nam niêm yết.

Từ khóa: chính sách cổ tức, doanh nghiệp chế biến thủy sản (DNCBTS)
Tác động của việc bổ sung chitin vào thức ăn lên khả năng kháng lại Vibrio parahaemolyticus của tôm thẻ chân trắng (Litopenaeid vannamei)
Authors: Trần Vĩ Hích  , Nguyễn Công Minh  , Nguyễn Thị Kim Cúc  , Phạm Thị Đan Phượng  , Trang Sĩ Trung
Published: February 2024

Đánh giá tác động của việc bổ sung chitin vào thức ăn đến khả năng kháng lại Vibrio parahaemolyticus của tôm thẻ chân trắng (khối lượng trung bình 2,34 ± 0,22g) được thực hiện với 6 nghiệm thức bổ sung chitin vào thức ăn ở các mức 0%; 0,1%; 1%; 2%; 4% và 8%. Mỗi nghiệm thức thí nghiệm được lặp lại 3 lần. Sau 2 tuần nuôi, vi khuẩn Vibrio parahaemolyticus được cho trực tiếp vào môi trường nuôi với nồng độ là 104,54cfu/ mL. Kết quả thí nghiệm cho thấy tỉ lệ chết tích lũy của tôm thẻ chân trắng ở nghiệm thức cho ăn thức ăn có bổ sung 1% và 2% chitin là 25% thấp hơn (P=0,002) so với tỉ lệ chết tích lũy của tôm ở nghiệm thức đối chứng. Tỉ lệ chết tích lũy của tôm thẻ ở các nghiệm thức còn lại so với đối chứng không có sự khác biệt (P>0,05).

Từ khóa: Tôm thẻ chân trắng, cỡ hạt chitin, tế bào máu, hoạt tính thực bào
Nghiên cứu sản xuất chả cá diêu hồng không sử dụng phụ gia
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Hiếu
Published: February 2024

Chả cá là sản phẩm được nhiều người ưa thích ở Việt Nam và nhiều nước trên thế giới. Tuy nhiên hiện nay phần lớn các sản phẩm chả cá sử dụng chất phụ gia bổ sung vào làm tăng cường độ gel, điều đó ảnh hưởng đến người sử dụng. Nghiên cứu này nhằm tạo ra sản phẩm chả cá có cường độ gel hoàn toàn tự nhiên, đảm bảo an toàn sức khỏe cho tiêu dùng. Đề tài đã khảo sát ảnh hưởng thời gian, nhiệt độ xay nhuyễn thịt cá, thời gian quết đến cường độ gel chả cá diêu hồng. Kết quả thấy rằng xay với thời gian 4 phút, ở nhiệt độ 10 ± 1ºC, sau đó quết 6 phút cho kết quả tốt nhất, cường độ gel chả cá đạt 310,84 ± 0,66 (g.cm).

Từ khoá: Chả cá, cá diêu hồng, phụ gia, cường độ gel
LATE ARCHEAN SHELF-TO-BASIN IRON SHUTTLE CONTRIBUTES TO THE FORMATION OF THE WORLD-CLASS DATAIGOU BANDED IRON FORMATION
Authors: Wang Changle , Zhai Mingguo , Robbins Leslie J. , Peng Zidong , Zhang Xin , Zhang Lianchang
Published: February 2024

Banded iron formations (BIFs) are among the few chemical sedimentary archives that capture the biogeo-chemical evolution of Fe cycling and the redox evolution of the early Earth. Although biologically recycled continental Fe has been previously proposed to be a significant source of Fe in BIFs deposited from a stratified ocean at the onset of the Great Oxidation Event (GOE; ~2.5–2.2 Ga), constraining Fe sources and pathways in Archean BIFs remains challenging. Here we present major and trace element and Fe-Nd-Cr isotope data for the largest BIF (i.e., Dataigou) in China to test whether a benthic Fe shuttle was operative during deposition of pre-GOE BIFs. The absence of true, shale-normalized Ce anomalies, coupled with unfractionated Cr and positive Fe isotope compositions, suggests that BIF deposition occurred in an anoxic water column under reducing atmospheric conditions, whereas positive Eu anomalies indicate a significant input from a high-temperature hydrothermal source. Based on a significant correlation between initial Nd and Fe isotope data, we suggest that two Fe sources were periodically mixed and resulted in deposition of the Dataigou BIF. Here, we suggest the following sources: (1) hydrothermal fluids from sea-floor systems (low εNd(t) and high δ56Fe), derived from the interaction of fluids with underlying, older continental crust, and (2) a benthic Fe flux (high εNd(t) and low δ56Fe), generated by microbial Fe(III) reduction in coastal sediments during weathering of a nearby depleted landmass. Results presented here confirm, for the first time, that a microbially driven Fe shuttle was operational and supplied Fe on a basin-wide scale in the absence of atmospheric oxygen.
Promoting Awareness of Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity Awareness Among Rural Youth Through Bocce Game: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Erol Büşra Nur , Kırışık Hande , Gülle Halime , İpar Melisa , Kaşıkçı Edanur , Küpçüoğlu Ceyda
Published: February 2024

In youth, it is important to promote physical activity habits. The multifactorial nature of rural areas affects individuals' physical activity habits, and sustainable strategies are needed to promote sedentary behavior and physical activity awareness among rural youth. The research data consists of qualitative interviews with healthy rural youth after the bocce game activity. In-depth interviews were conducted with 11 volunteers who participated in the activity using a semi-structured interview form. Qualitative findings are divided into nine main themes: Thoughts on bocce game activity; meaning of physical activity and thoughts on the topic; physical activity and its effect on health; thoughts on the frequency, duration, intensity, and type of physical activity; meaning of sedentary behavior and thoughts on the topic; sedentary behavior and its effect on health; thoughts on the frequency and duration of sedentary time and the type of sedentary behavior; promoting awareness of sedentary behavior and physical activity through bocce game; expectations from institutions. The findings highlight that bocce is a vital strategy to encourage physical activity and sedentary behavior awareness among youth in rural areas. Local authorities have a critical role in supporting physical activity and sedentary behavior awareness in rural areas.