bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KELENGKUNGAN DEFLEKTOR TURBIN SAVONIUS MODIFIKASI UNTUK TURBIN HIDROKINETIK
Authors: , Rendi , Hartadi Budi
Published: May 2022

Keterbatasan daya listrik di wilayah pedesaan yang memiliki sungai kecil dapat diatasi dengan turbin hidrokinetik Savonius. turbin ini adalah tubin yang sangat sederhana dan mampu beroperasi di aliran lambat namum memiliki kekurangan yaitu koefesien tenaganya yang sangat rendah, untuk mengatasi itu bisa menggunakan perangkat tambahan (augmentasi) seperti deflektor, namun pengaruh kelengkungan deflektor yang dimodifikasi untuk turbin hodrokinetik belum di pelajari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh kelengkungan deflektor dengan memvariasikan rasio kelengkungan.
PENGARUH VARIASI MATERIAL PENGUAT ABU LAYANG BATUBARA DAN SERBUK BESI BERMATRIKS EPOXY TERHADAP UJI MEKANIK KAMPAS REM
Authors: Arianto Bagus Novan , , Kosjoko , Bahri Mochammad Hairul
Published: May 2022

Sistem pengereman, kampas rem merupakan bagian komponen yang secara langsung bergesekan dengan bagian berputar yaitu sistem tromol atau sistem cakram. Perkembangan bahan gesek yang digunakan dalam pembuatan kampas rem mengalami peningkatan yang sangat baik. Penelitian ini ada dua jenis variabel bebas dan terikat variabel yang penyebabnya pada perubahan suatu variabel terikat. Secara rinci dapat dijelaskan dalam variabel bebas pengujian dilakukan dengan memvariasi kandungan abu layang batu bara mulai dari 45%, 40%, 35% divariasikan dengan serbuk besi sebesar 5%, 10%, 15% dan di campur resin epoxy sebesar 50% dengan kadar yang sama. Sampel penelitian diambil untuk melihat beberapa perbandingan dari komposisi abu layang dan serbuk besi. Dan Pada variabel terikat yang didapatkan dari pengujian meliputi hasil uji kekerasan brinell, uji keausan oghosi, dan uji kelenturan.Hasil uji kekerasan brinell yang memperoleh kekerasan maksimal yaitu fraksi volume 50%: 35%: 15% sebesar 10,6 BHN. Hasil pengolahan data pengujian keausan ogoshi material kompositdengan fraksi volume campuran 50%: 35%: 15% yaitu sebesar 0,00096 Wsmm₃/kg.m atau 96 x 10-7 mm²/kg. Hasil pengolahan data pengujian lentur material komposit memperoleh nilai untuk pada spesimen satu dengan campuran fraksi volume 50% : 35%: 15% yaitu sebesar 36,79 Mpa.Berdasarkan penelitian terhadap material bermatrik epoxy diperkuat dengan abu layang dan serbuk besi yang dapat disimpulkan Material komposit dari gabungan antara resin epoxy dengan abu layang dan serbuk besi bisa bahwa banyaknya persentase abu laying dan serbuk besi yang di campurkan maka sifat mekanik akan mendapat nilai yang semakin baik.
Policyholder protection for insurance companies with default claims: comparative analysis in Indonesia and the UK
Authors: Pradana Alif Widhi
Published: May 2022

The condition of insurance in Indonesia can be categorized as wildly chaotic because the rights of insurance policyholder cannot be secured by Indonesian insurance company. Jiwasraya and Bumiputera default case is clear evidence of the incompetence insurance company in managing insurance business in Indonesia. As a comparison, United Kingdom capable to manage insurance industry and be able to protect the rights of insurance policyholder. This study aims to compare the protection of insurance policyholders in Indonesia and the United Kingdom. The research method that is used in this study is a normative research method through a comparative way that compares two different legal systems. This study is carried out through a qualitative approach. This study's results are that Indonesia and the United Kingdom have similarities and differences in the protection of insurance policyholders. Through Law number 40 of 2014 concerning insurance and Financial Services Authority (OJK) decision regulation, Indonesia has governed the provision of insurance policyholder protection in the insurance company's condition failed to pay an insurance claim. The mechanism is by using Financial health Planning and Insolvency procedures through the bankruptcy of an insurance company that is regulated under Law no 37 of 2004. Whereas, in the United Kingdom, the legal basis of insurance policyholder protection is Financial Services and Market Act. FSCS must secure insurance claims when the insurance company has a financial problem paying insurance claims toward the policyholder.
Penerapan asas timbal balik (Reciprocal) terhadap hubungan persahabatan antara Indonesia dan Vanuatu
Authors: Persada Bangun Bela , Sulistyaningsih Puji , Kuniaty Yulia , Basri Basri
Published: May 2022

Tuduhan pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dan dukungan terhadap kelompok separatis Papua yang dilakukan Vanuatu dinilai telah melanggar prinsip timbal balik (resiprositas) dalam hubungan persahabatan dengan Indonesia. Sehingga untuk mengidentifikasi tindakan yang dilakukan oleh Vanuatu yang melanggar hubungan persahabatan antara Indonesia dan Vanuatu dan mengidentifikasi upaya yang dilakukan untuk menjaga agar hubungan persahabatan antara Indonesia dan Vanuatu tetap baik diperlukan kajian akademik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan Undang-Undang (statute Approach). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengkaji dan menelaah berbagai literature dan bahan pustaka lainnya yang relevan dengan permasalahan. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dan dikaji dengan metode berfikir secara deduktif dihubungkan dengan teori yang ada dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan asas timbal balik dalam hubungan persahabatan antara Indonesia dengan Vanuatu tidak dilakukan Vanuatu sebagaimana mestinya. Tindakan tuduhan pelanggaran HAM di Papua dan dukungan Vanuatu terhadap kelompok separatis Papua dinilai telah melanggar prinsip-prinsip dalam Piagam PBB dan  Statuta Mahkamah Internasional, Resolusi PBB 2625 Deklarasi mengenai Prinsip- Prinsip Hukum Internasional dalam Hubungan Persahabatan dan Kerjasama Internasional, dan Konvensi Montevideo 1933 yaitu prinsip menahan diri dari tindakan yang mengancam integritas teritorial dan prinsip intervensi. Upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah Indonesia terhadap tuduhan pelanggaran HAM di Papua adalah dengan menggunakan hak jawab ketika mengikuti Sidang Majelis Umum PBB, manajemen berita, komunikasi strategis, serta membangun relasi. Hal ini sekaligus untuk memperkuat hubungan persahabatan diantara Indonesia dengan Vanuatu. Cara penyelesaian sengketa dapat dilakukan dengan perundingan, pencarian fakta (inquiry), atau melalui badan-badan PBB.
Students' use of online learning platforms to support blended Learning at Cameroonian University
Authors: HAJI Shaıbou Abdoulaı
Published: May 2022

Cameroonian Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), in the surge of the COVID-19 pandemic, have taken aggressive action to provide effective teaching and learning experiences to address the needs of learners. Teachers have widely adopted web 2.0 technologies in Cameroonian Universities. This research provides insight into Cameroonian students' perceptions and attitudes toward par¬ticipating in learning through an online learning platform. Also, the author discusses the implications of and potential uses for an online learning platform. Three hundred and eighty students from a public university in Cameroon participated in this study. A twenty-item quantitative questionnaire using a 5-point Likert scale was used in this study. The results showed that Students have a high perception of using online learning platforms for blended Learning in Cameroonian Universities.
Understanding the foremost challenges in the transition to online teaching and learning during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic literature review
Authors: HAMAD Wahid
Published: May 2022

The study aims to understand the foremost challenges in the transition to online teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study adopts the PRISMA approach to screening the selection of journal articles and review papers according to the research aims and the inclusion criteria. The journal articles and review papers were extracted and stored in Microsoft Excel and Google Scholar, Academic. Microsoft, Semantic Scholar, Elsevier, and Emerald Insight databases searched relevant documents using formulated keywords. A statistical technique was applied using the M.S. Excel analysis tool (PivotTable and an independent t-Test) to analyze data and determine the differences between teachers and students. The review revealed the evidence that the majority of the studies were primarily focused on the individual developing countries and results from other developing countries were not considered. In addition, the foremost challenges in the transition to online teaching and learning during the covid-19 pandemic were inadequate skills and training, inadequate Internet/Infrastructure, lack of supporting resources and lack of online student engagement and feedback. Finally, the independent t-test reveals there is no statistically significant difference in challenges in the transition to online teaching and learning during the covid-19 pandemic. Both teachers and students encounter similar challenges. The systematic review raised concerns that higher learning needs to effectively implement long term strategies and support teachers and students in getting into online teaching and learning.
ECHR Preamble vs. the European Arrest Warrant: balancing Human Rights protection and the principle of mutual trust in EU Criminal Law?
Authors: Daminova Nasiya Ildarovna
Published: May 2022

As stated in the European Convention on Hu- man Rights Preamble, the aim of the Council of Europe is the achievement of greater unity between its members through the maintenance and realisation of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms . Nowadays, the European Union includes the majority of the ECHR signatories (27 of 47) and incorporates the key legal instrument of judicial cooperation in criminal matters, namely the European Arrest Warrant Framework Decision . Nevertheless, the possible effects of the EAWFD on the practice of the European Court of Human Rights remain understudied – despite the crucial need to properly balance the enforcement of the principle of mutual recognition and Human Rights protection in the European Union. Since the first attempts to approach the EAWFD, the Strasbourg Court preferred to find the applications inadmissible (Pianese, Monedero Angora, Stapleton) or to establish a very high threshold for establishing a Convention violation within this context (Pirozzi). It will be argued that the newly developing Strasbourg Court’s case-law on the EAWFD (Castano, Bivolaru/Moldovan, Alosa) could potentially mark a new step in the judicial dialogue be- tween two European Courts. In the Castano and Bivolaru/ Moldovan rulings, the ECtHR – for the first time – found that the EU Member States had breached their obligations under Arts . 2 ( ́right to life ́) and 3 ( ́prohibition of torture ́) ECHR within the European Arrest Warrant context (murder/traffick- ing in human beings charges). At the same time, this interpre- tation opens the floor for discussion on potential applicability of other Convention provisions (Arts . 4, 5, 8, 13) to other offences listed in Art . 2(2) of the EAWFD (such as, for instance, corruption, fraud, computer-related crime etc .). Even though the Strasbourg Court has transposed the CJEU’s benchmarks of the EAW refusals legality assessment – i .e . a risk of inhuman or degrading treatment in the requesting State (Aranyosi/Căldăra­ ru), the EU Member States ́ courts are now forced – de facto – to consider an additional (ECHR-based) criterion for assessing the legality of refusals to execute the European Arrest Warrants. This can arguably pose further questions upon the entry into force of Protocol No. 15 ECHR which aims at the most effective realisation of the ́subsidiarity ́ principle in the European Convention system.
Sulle tracce di alcuni modelli della rivelazione nella riflessione di Paul Tillich
Authors: Kalem Hrvoje
Published: May 2022

In questo lavoro intendiamo approfondire le tracce di alcuni modelli della rivelazione in Paul Tillich. Innanzitutto, cercheremo di rispondere a che cosa servono i modelli nella teologia in generale, e soprattutto nella rivelazione quale il concetto teologico essenziale. In seguito, metteremo alla luce i segni e i mezzi della rivelazione nel pensiero di teologo tedesco-americano Paul Tillich. Nell’ultimo passo, cercheremo di offrire una lettura dei modelli o almeno delle tracie dei modelli della rivelazione in Tillich. Considerando che Tillich non ha mai parlato dei modelli della rivelazione, partendo da alcuni suoi concetti chiave come il simbolo, il fine supremo (ultimate concern) e la correlazione tra la domanda e la risposta, cercheremo di mettere in luce i modelli della rivelazione: il simbolo, la risposta, e il fine supremo. Il nostro tentativo non è esauriente, tenendo presente che si potrebbe ravvisare forse qualche altro modello della rivelazione nel complesso sistema teologico tillichiano.
The Contribution of Choral Cultural-Artistic Amateurism in Slavonia to the Development of the Cultural Life of Towns in Eastern Croatia, in the Past and Today
Authors: Radočaj-Jerković Antoaneta , Proleta Martina , Jerković Berislav
Published: May 2022

Since the times of intensive development of the movement of cultural-artistic amateurism in Croatia, in the late 19th century, choral cultural-artistic amateurism has been considered extremely important because of its considerable implications beyond just music by way of influencing the shaping of the cultural climate of the area. The purpose of this paper was to establish whether there is an influence of choral cultural-artistic amateurism on the development of cultural life in the towns of Slavonia. The paper puts the historical activities and the contribution of amateur singing societies formed in the late 19th and the beginning of the 20th century from the Eastern Croatian regions in relationship with their contemporary contribution to creating the cultural life of towns in which they act.
Virtual Tours in Ukrainian Art Projects: Between Pandemic and War
Authors: Vezhbovska Liliana , Klivak Vladyslav
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to a review of virtual tours accompanying exhibition art projects in Ukraine. The role of design and software in their creation is analyzed. The aim of the study is to identify effective design approaches in designing virtual tours, to establish the degree of interdependence of the virtual object and the object represented in real time. The research methodology is determined by the methods of general scientific comparative studies and art analysis. The basis of the research is a review of virtual tours of exhibition projects of the Mystetskyi Arsenal (Kyiv, Ukraine). The scientific novelty of the study is stipulated by the identification of design aspects in the creation of virtual reality as well as – the criteria which allow us to assert the existence of stylistic differences that distinguish different virtual tours. Conclusions. As a result of reviewing and comparing virtual tours to exhibition projects in the Ukrainian art space we conclude that they are of high quality, in particular, the degree of reproduction of real time with appropriate detail and information content. In this way, this product allows not only to become familiar with show exhibits, but also to get an idea of its holistic concept. This is achieved, on the one hand, thanks to high-quality and optimal software, and on the other hand, by means of creative design which allows you to identify both the actual slice of the project and its artistic component. In the best examples the latter is filled with the developed means of combining virtual reality and video installations. However, it should be noted that the virtual tour still plays a role of accompaniment and does not replace the event itself which should take place in real time and real space, because, as in any way of transmitting artistic content via electronic media a significant part of the energy potential of the art object is lost. However, the advantages of virtual tours are their informational and suggestive component and the possibility of widespread dissemination of projects.

The particular relevance of virtual projects can be predicted in the near future as there is a need to visualize and update the reflections of artists associated with the unprecedented for the XXI century. phenomenon in Europe – Russia’s war against Ukraine with large-scale war crimes, acts of genocide and the deliberate destruction of the cultural heritage of an independent state. The formation and development of such initiatives in Ukraine are considered in several examples in the article.
Trends in the Environment Design of IT Centers in the Conditions of the Coronavirus Pandemic
Authors: Semyroz Nina , Lopukhova Natalia , Klivak Myroslavа
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the article is to identify the features of the formation of IT centers’ environment, following the trends of decoration in the context of the coronavirus pandemic. As well as, to predict, and determine changes in the methodological basis for the creation of the interior environment of IT centers through design in terms of protecting the population from the coronavirus pandemic. The research methodology is based on the use of methods of generalization and systematization of scientific and theoretical information on environmental design in the context of the spread of coronavirus infection, as well as analysis of domestic and foreign experience in designing the object of study. The scientific novelty of the study is to clarify and systematize the basic techniques and features of interior solutions formation of IT centers in the context of protection against coronavirus infections. Conclusions. An activity office is a flexible workspace that provides employees with a variety of jobs, and they can use this space according to the tasks assigned to them. Trends in the environment design of IT centers in the context of the coronavirus pandemic are actively formed and disseminated among production managers and designers. The main priorities of the design are the safety of workers while maintaining their psychological comfort and efficiency, environmental friendliness, aesthetics, and the use of innovative materials and technologies. We consider the following to be the most effective design techniques: zoning a large room with the help of mobile transparent partitions or individual closed capsules for workers while reducing the size of the work area per person; the use of the method of “hot desking”, in which the space remains open, increases the size of the work area per person, but reduces the number of people who are in the office at the same time; introduction of contactless systems for passing between rooms and calling elevators (use of voice control devices with a speaker; smartphone, smartwatch, face recognition systems); installation of engineering structures for ventilation and disinfection of surfaces, which should be beaten by aesthetic design; application in coverings of walls, ceilings, and floors of rooms, and also surfaces of furniture of materials and technologies of antiviral cleaning.

Infection control and safety protocols used during the pandemic are becoming the standard for new projects by designers and architects. Thus, the pandemic marked the beginning of a new era in office interior design.
Transposition of Folk Decorative Painting in the Modern Urban Environment in Ukraine
Authors: Chanzhar Anastasiia
Published: May 2022

The aim of the article is to explore sources that highlight the importance of aesthetic design of the city, to analyze the current state of folk decorative painting in the urban environment in Ukraine, in particular, its changes and transformations, as well as the use of folk painting in murals in particular technological aspects. Research methodology. The following research methods were used to achieve the goal and solve the tasks: analytical (to study the scientific literature and sources), deductive (to summarize based on the above statements), inductive (to summarize empirical data based on logical assumptions from specific to general), as well as empirical research methods – comparison and generalization. The scientific novelty of the article is the study of the aesthetic design of the city in general and the use of Ukrainian decorative painting in the context of creating a modern image based on national identity. It is important to conduct a comparative analysis of the murals already available in the urban space, which are based on elements of Petrykivka and Samchykivka paintings, as well as the art of Maria Primachenko. Based on the analysis and identification of the degree of harmony of murals with the environment, it was found out what guidelines designers should follow in the future to create a harmonious space of the city. Conclusions. In Ukraine, along with the popularization of murals, there is an active introduction of folk techniques and elements that meet the requirements of the time, return to national traditions and the process of awareness of national self-identification. As a result of the analysis of examples of application of a national decorative list in aesthetic registration of the city we come to a conclusion that not all of them present successful transposition of traditions into modern design. Ukrainian painting in its original form look organic in the environment in which it had originated, namely in the interior and exterior of rural houses, because it has a visual continuation of the motifs of nature. Therefore, the graffiti that depicts transformed elements of folk painting and a synthesis of traditions with modern trends look best in an urban environment. In addition, the study identified a problem of inconsistency between certain murals and the environment in which they are placed, resulting in a disharmonious effect. Therefore, in transposing folk decorative painting into the urban space, it is important to take into account the environment, in which it is planned to apply the painting, in particular, the composition of the urban landscape from different angles, as well as its colors in general.
Менеджмент-культура: філософсько-культурологічне осмислення
Authors: Коваленко Єлена
Published: May 2022

Вступ. Кардинальні зміни, які сьогодні відбуваються під впливом глобалізації, обумовлюють серйозні претензії до теорії менеджменту, оскільки вона не повністю враховує сутність об’єкта управління – людини, в основі якої лежить культура як щось, що саме по собі ірраціональне й важко виразиме, якщо виразиме взагалі, у скільки-небудь раціональних і вимірних формах. Проте, як виявляється, ні особливого інструментарію, ні розробленої методології роботи з окремою людиною як носієм певної культури в теорії управління немає. У зв’язку з цим актуалізується проблема культури менеджменту. Мета і методи. Мета статті полягає у філософсько-культурологічному осмисленні культури менеджменту як феномену гармонійної організації життєдіяльності суспільства. Методологічною основою дослідження є діалектичний, метафізичний, системний і культурологічний підходи до вивчення організаційних явищ та процесів. Результати. Розглянуто етимологію терміна «культура менеджменту». Визначено пізнавальні ознаки й обґрунтовано узагальнююче означення феномену культури менеджменту. Проаналізовано структурні складові культури менеджменту: раціональна, ірраціональна та емпірична культури. Охарактеризовано якісні рівні культури менеджменту: мистецтво менеджменту, ремесло менеджменту, халтура менеджменту. Висновки. Наукова новизна результатів дослідження полягає у поглибленні розуміння природи феномену культури менеджменту, визначенні його сутності, структурних складових та якісних рівнів. Значущість дослідження виявляється у доповненні науки новими теоретичними положеннями про культуру менеджменту як феномену гармонійної організації життєдіяльності суспільства, а також у можливості використання їх у процесі підготовки менеджерів.
Implications of Makharij al-Huruf Learning in Improving The Rote Cauldron of The Qur'an Learners
Authors: Hasibuan Jhonha Ilham
Published: May 2022

The development of tahfiz institutions is currently experiencing a drastic increase in quantity, but not a few tahfiz learning organizers are still low in attention to the quality of Quran memorization. This research aims to reveal how the quality of memorization of the Qur'an through intense learning of makharij al-surat. Research is carried out with a qualitative approach of the type of case study, research data is collected through participatory observations, this technique is considered appropriate because the data collected and then analyzed in the form of cases that occur at the research site. The study findings are that makharij al-surat is taught intensely before the start of tahfiz learning, learning is done with talqin, talaqqi, playing audio visuals and tasmi'. Memorization of the Qur'an of learners who follow the learning of makharij al-surat megalami improvement of quality, every letter, word and verse of the Qur'an that has been memorized by students at the end of the observation there are no errors in the aspects of makharij al-surat and tajwid.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS FLYOVER JATINGALEH BERBASIS MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI SEBAGAI SOLUSI KEMACETAN
Authors: Kumalasari Dwi , Tisnawati Tisnawati
Published: May 2022

Semarang is one of big city in Indonesia with a lot of activities in everyday. As the capital city of Central Java Province, Semarang City gives an active contribution which be related with the movement as human, goods and services. The movements that occurs to form knot of traffic so that give rise to traffic jam as seen on Jatingaleh Street. Because of this, it needs to be done an improvement of the capacity of a flyover and transportation management that supports it. This research aims to given flyover models based on transportation management and the policies are related in the transportation system so that is expected to overcome the traffic jam and give benefits which is in lin with the development of the city. In this research, do an analysis of Jatingaleh Street Semarang before availability the flyover and after availibility the flyover than be managed which is conformed with traffic conditions of Jatingaleh Street. Based on the calculation, after the flyover and be done manage reduction in the volume of vehicles was reduced by 4,61 % for light vehicles (LV), 2,63% for heavy vehicles (HV) and 86,59 % for motorcycle (MC) .
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI KONDISI FROZEN SHOULDER e.c TENDINITIS MUSCLE ROTATOR CUFF DENGAN MODALITAS SHORT WAVE DIATHERMY, ACTIVE RESISTED EXERCISE DAN CODMAN PENDULAR EXERCISE
Authors: Putri Anggun Rahmawati , Wulandari Irine Dwitasari
Published: May 2022

Background: Frozen shoulder is a pain in shoulders which conduces limitedness of shoulder joint motion. Tendinitis in M.Rotator Cuff, is an inflammation occured in  muscle tendons fused in Rotator Cuff. Physiotherapy problematics of Frozen Shoulder are the existence of pain, the limitedness of joint motion, the decline of muscle strength, and the interference of functional activity. Physiotherapy examination includes examining pain with Verbal Descriptive Scale (VDS), examination of Limited Range Of Motion with Goneometer, examination of muscle strength with Manual Muscle Testing (MMT), and inspection of daily functional activities with the Shoulder Pain And Disability Index (SPADI) index. In this case, the chosen technology to resolve these problems are by using the modality of Short Wave Diathermy (SWD), Active Resisted Exercise and Codman Pendular Exercise.

Objective: To know the effect of Physiotherapy Management Frozen Shoulder e.c Tendinitis Muscle Rotator Cuff conditions with Short Wave Diathermy (SWD), Active Resisted Exercise and Codman Pendular Exercise.

Methods: This research was done in RSUD Kraton Pekalongan with analytic descriptive research design. Research subject in this Scientific Writing was a patient with Frozen Shoulder condition e.c. Tendinitis M.Rotator Cuff who was given physiotherapy interventions with the modality of Short Wave Diathermy (SWD), Active Resisted Exercise and Codman Pendular Exercise. Method of data collection and data analysis of this research were by using Autoanamnesis method. Research instruments consisted of the examination of pain, joint motion, muscle strength, and potentiality of functional activity.

Result: After four times in therapy, the researcher got four result. They are there was a decline of force pain in T3 = 3 and motion pain in T2 = 2, there was an enhancement of joint motion in T3 and T4 in flexion movement, abduction, exorotation and endorotation of the left shoulder to active and passive movement, there was an enhancement of muscle strength in T3 = Muscle group exorotator and endorotator, and there was an enhancement of functional activity in T3.

Conclution: a physiotherapy intervention with device modality and therapeutic exercise modality of can help reduce the problems arising on the conditions of Frozen Shoulder.
Keywords : Frozen Shoulder e.c Tendinitis M.Rotator Cuff, Short Wave Diathermy (SWD), Active Resisted Exercise and Codman Pendular Exercise, Autoanamnesis Method, Indeks SPADI (Shoulder Pain And Disability Index)
PELATIHAN MIGRASI DATA REKAM MEDIS MANUAL KE ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Ningsih Kori Puspita , Purwanti Endang , Sevtiyani Imaniar , Santoso Sugeng , Ma'arif Muhammad Rifqi
Published: May 2022

Proses migrasi rekam medis manual (kertas) ke elektronik, yaitu serangkaian proses dimulai dari pengenalan rekam medis elektronik berikut manfaatnya, menyediakan semua yang diperlukan untuk penerapan sistem dan pelatihan penggunaan rekam medis elektronik oleh pengguna, diperlukan untuk mendukung penerapan RME. RSUD Wates sedang mengembangkan Rekam medis Elektronik (RME) dan rencana akan mengimplementasikan RME pada tahun 2022. Tujuan dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan langkah-langkah kegiatan migrasi data rekam medis manual ke elektronik dan demonstrasi cara melakukan alih media kepada instalasi rekam medis, koordinator filing dan staff rekam medis RSUD Wates. Metode PKM menggunakan Pendidikan masyarakat melakui kegiatan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi cara melakukan alih media menggunakan mesin scanner. Kegiatan PKM berjalan dengan lancar. Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan PKM, RSUD Wates berencana melakukan proses migrasi data rekam medis manual menjadi elektronik secara bertahap, sesuai kunjungan pasien. Pada akhir sesi tim PKM menyerahkan hibah printer scanner untuk mendukung kegiatan alih media rekam medis.
PENYULUHAN STOP BABS UNTUK MENDUKUNG VERIFIKASI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS OPEN DEFECATION FREE (ODF)
Authors: Widiyanto Teguh , Lagiono Lagiono , Nuryanto Nuryanto , Utomo Nur , Bahri Bahri
Published: May 2022

Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) masih banyak ditemukan di Desa Rempoah Kecamatan Baturraden Kabupaten Banyumas. Faktor yang mempengaruhi hal tersebut adalah kepemilikan jamban dan pengetahuan yang masih rendah. Tujuan penyuluhan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Rempoh untuk stop BABS dalam mendukung verifikasi Kabupaten Banyumas Open Defecation Free (ODF). Penyuluhan dilaksanakan secara langsung (tatap muka), dan tidak langsung (pemasangan media promosi kesehatan). Penyuluhan langsung dilaksanakan melalui kunjungan rumah dan penyuluhan keliling (mobile). Penyuluhan tidak langsung dilaksanakan melalui pemasangan poster tema “Stop BABS” di tempat yang digunakan masyarakat untuk BABS (seperti sungai, kolam dan parit). Penyuluhan stop BABS melibatkan Dinkes Banyumas, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, TNI/Polri/Satpol PP, Puskesmas Baturraden II, Kecamatan Baturraden, Pemerintah Desa, Bidan dan Kader. Hasil verifikasi Dinkes Provinsi Jawa Tengah diketahui dari 30 Kepala Keluarga yang diobservasi di Desa Rempoah, tidak ditemukan BABS (0%). Jamban yang digunakan sebesar 25 KK (83,3%) jamban sehat dan 5 KK (6,7%) jamban sharing. Rekomendasi bagi Puskesmas Baturraden II adalah melakukan monitoring berkelanjutan untuk melihat perubahan perilaku masyarakat stop BABS dan mengusulkan Desa Rempoah ODF.
The effect of Lycium barbarum on reproductive system and the expression of CRISP-1 protein in experimentally diabetic male rats
Authors: İLTER AKTAŞ Gizem , FIRAT Tülin , PEHLİVAN KARAKAŞ Fatma
Published: May 2022

Aim: The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBP) on the male reproductive system and Crisp-1 protein expression in experimentally diabetic Wistar Albino male rats.

Material and Method: In this study Wistar Albino male rats (3-4 months old) were randomly selected and divided into four groups; Control, LBP control (only LBP), Diabetic and Treatment (diabetic + LBP) group. For the experimental diabetes model, a single dose of 55 mg/kg STZ was injected intraperitoneally. In the treatment group, the diabetic rats were administered with 200 mg/kg of LBP by gastric gavage for 15 consecutive days.

Results: In histological examinations, increased intertubular connective tissue, congestion, vacuolization and edema were observed in testicular tissues of the diabetic group. The histopathological changes were improved after LBP treatment. Also, the number of total sperm count and sperm motility were significantly increased in the treatment group. Our biochemical analysis results showed that the serum testosterone level were significantly increased and serum MDA level were significantly decreased after treatment with LBP. Compared to the diabetic group, the apoptotic cells were decreased in the treatment group. Crisp-1 protein expression was increased in the treatment group, Crisp-1 possitive vesicle-like structures and apical blebs were also examined in the epididymal tissues.

Conclusion: It is concluded that Lycium barbarum polysaccharides have a therapeutic effect on the male reproductive damages of diabetes and also enhances Crisp-1 protein expression in the epididymis.
Evaluation of the need for hospital-based pediatric palliative care in a single center
Authors: DURMAZ Nihal , ÖZTELCAN GÜNDÜZ Bahar , ATAS Erman
Published: May 2022

Introduction/Aim: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death for children . Evidence suggests that these children experience substantial suffering from physical and emotional symptoms. Over the past two decades, paediatric palliative care has emerged as an approach that aims to ease suffering for children and their families coping with any life-threatening illness. Our aim is to encourage the expansion of palliative care centers for children with cancer and integration of these into healthcare services to assist clinicians and policy makers in developing services that address these needs.

Material and Method: Our study is a single-center retrospective cohort study. The records of 39 patients who were followed up in the pediatric oncology clinic between 2010-2021 and died were reviewed retrospectively.

Results: The age of diagnosis of patients was the most in the 6-12 range (n=16; 41%) and the least in the adolescent (n=11; 28.2%) age range. The cause of death was related to a disease in 79.5%. Treatment-related deaths were seen in eight patients, four of which were chemotherapy toxicity, two were engraftment failure in autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and two were post-transplant GVHD. 76.9% of the patients died in the intensive care unit.

Conclusion: In our study, patients with cancer and those who lost their lives were evaluated retrospectively in terms of symptom load, invasive procedures, and psychosocial needs and the need for end-of-life palliative care. Many studies have confirmed that the timely integration of palliative care into routine oncological care has many advantages, such as improvements in physical and psychological symptoms, quality of life and prognosis, as well as reducing costs. In Turkey, palliative treatment is tried to be provided to late stage pediatric cancer patients by pediatric intensive care units and pediatric oncologists. This both increases the workload of physicians and causes intensive care bed occupation. The development and expansion of palliative care on late stage pediatric cancer patients will contribute significantly to the quality of life of both children and their families.
Relationship between the amniotic fluid prolactin level at early second trimester and pregnancy outcome
Authors: ŞİRİNOĞLU Hicran , ÖZDEMİR Savaş , GÖKÇER Oya , GENÇ Simten , EMEKLİOGLU Cagdas Nurettin , ÖZKAYA Enis
Published: May 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine whether early second trimester amniotic fluid prolactin level were associated with pregnancy outcome.

Material and Method: This study included 125 women who underwent amniocentesis for variable indications. Healthy subjects with no history of drug use were included in this study. The gestational age was determined by ultrasonic examination before 10 weeks in all cases. Amniotic fluid specimens were taken while performing amniocentesis for other indications. Amniotic fluid was collected by transabdominal amniocentesis. Amniotic fluid prolactin concentrations were utilized to predict pregnancy complication among women who underwent amniocentesis due to the variable indications.

Results: Among all study population, pregnancy was unremarkable in 102 (81.6%) cases, on the other hand, most common fetal abnormality was found to be the fetal hydrops fetalis and the second most commonly encountered fetal anomaly was trisomy, intrauterine growth restriction and intrauterine fetal demise. All study population was divided into two groups as complicated (n=23) and uncomplicated (n=102) pregnancies. Amniotic fluid prolactin concentration did not have any predictive value for complicated pregnancies (AUC=0.479).

Conclusion: Our data showed; there is no relationship between early second trimester amniotic fluid prolactin level and pregnancy outcome.
The effect of main pulmonary artery diameter on the prognosis of COVID-19 patients in the ICU
Authors: ÇORAPLI Gökhan , ÇİL Ercan , ŞAHİN TUTAK Ayşe , ÇORAPLI Mahmut
Published: May 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of main pulmonary artery diameter (MPAD), which is evaluated in patients when first admitted to the intensive care unit due to COVID-19, on mortality.

Material and Method: Thoracic computed tomography examinations performed during the initial admission to hospital of patients who were treated in the intensive care unit between October 1, 2020, and June 1, 2021, were evaluated retrospectively. Cox regression analysis was performed with the program R-Project to evaluate the relationship between MPAD and mortality.

Results: No significant correlation was found between MPAD and mortality in models used with or without adjusting for age and sex (respectively P: 0.890 and P: 0.920).

Conclusion: The MPAD value measured at the initial admission of COVID-19 patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit is not a parameter that can be used to predict mortality.
Evaluation of anatomical variations with morphological measurements and their relationship with rotator cuff tear and acromion types
Authors: ÖNCÜ Süleyman , ARSLAN Fatma Zeynep , KÖREZ Muslu Kazım
Published: May 2022

Introduction: There many more anatomical measurements such as the acromiohumeral distance and lateral acromion angle and acromial configuration was reported as might be associated with rotator cuff tear. In our study, we aimed to reveal the effect of acromion index, acromiohumeral distance, lateral acromion angle, critical shoulder angle values and the acromion type in the development of rotator cuff tear.

Material and Method: In our retrospective study, 58 patients and 29 asymptomatic volunteers who underwent shoulder magnetic resonance imaging examinations were examined. acromion index, acromion humaral distance, lateral acromion angle and critical shoulder angle were measured and their relationship with rotator cuff tear and acromion types were evaluated.

Results: Type III (hooked) of acromial shapes, higher acromion index and critical shoulder angle values, lower acromiohumeral distance and lateral acromion angle values are more frequently seen in rotator cuff tear patients, in our study.

Conclusion: Thus, we revealed anatomical malformations that predispose to rotator cuff tear concerning the shoulder joint.
Clinical value of heart type fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) in acute pulmonary thromboembolism
Authors: ALTUĞ Tuba , ŞENTÜRK Ayşegül , ALIŞIK Murat , BİÇER Cemile
Published: May 2022

Introduction: To investigate factors which could possibly be prognostic, to decide on thrombolytic therapy as soon as possible, and to determine the prognostic value of H-FABP, which is a new marker, in pulmonary thromboembolism.

Material and Method: In our study, a patient group, consisting of 58 patients diagnosed with PTE and a control group of 30 healthy individuals were investigated. According to their risk of mortality, patients were analyzed in three groups: high, moderate and low. The moderate mortality risk groups were categorized into two groups according to PAP and patients with PAP≥45 mmHg were “Group 1” and PAP
Pneumococcal and influenza vaccination rates among patients with cardiovascular disease
Authors: ERDEM Kenan , DUMAN Ipek , KIZMAZ Muhammet , İLGENLİ Tevfik Fikret
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Influenza virus infections and pneumococcal pneumonia are associated with significant increases in hospitalization and mortality rates in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). In Turkey, pneumococcal and flu vaccines are recommended for patients with chronic heart disease, adults aged 65 and older and adults who are at risk of pneumonia.

Material and Method: This study was conducted between July 2019 and December 2019 among 240 CVD patients. The survey consisted of 29 questions aimed at evaluating the sociodemographic characteristics of the patients, the history of influenza and pneumococcal vaccines, and their knowledge and attitudes towards vaccines.

Results: Vaccination rates were low in CVD patients. Last year, only 10% of the participants had been previously vaccinated with the pneumococcal vaccine and 27.75% with the influenza vaccine. While the percentage of vaccination influenza vaccine among university graduates was significantly higher than all other groups, this high was not detected for pneumococcal vaccine.

Eighty percent of the participants visited their family physicians regularly in the previous year, while only 61.6% received information about the vaccination from the doctor or nurse. Influenza vaccine (39.2%) was recommended at a higher rate than pneumococcal pneumonia (12.1%) by the physicians or nurses of the participants during the visits. (p
Is there an association between thyroid function tests and 18F FDG PET/CT parameters in untreated cancer patients?
Authors: KAPLAN İhsan , CAN Canan , KÖMEK Halil , KEPENEK Ferat , SOYLU Hikmet , ERDUR Erkan , AGÜLOĞLU Nurşin , GÜNDOĞAN Cihan
Published: May 2022

Objectives: We aimed to investigate the association between the extent of disease, 18F FDG PET/CT parameters (SUVmax and the highest SUVmax) and thyroid function tests (TFT) (TSH, FT4, FT3, FT3/FT4 ratio, AntiTG, and AntiTPO) in untreated cancer patients.

Material and Method: One hundred and seventy-nine patients who underwent FDG PET/CT for metabolic characterization and staging in our clinic between May 2020 and November 2020 were included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups as malignant and benign according to histopathology findings. Thyroid function tests were ordered from all patients at the time of PET/CT imaging. The association between the presence of local lymph node metastasis, distant metastases and thyroid function tests as well as the association between PET/CT parameters and thyroid function tests in benign and malignant groups were statistically analyzed.

Results: Thyroid function tests did not exhibit a significant difference between patients with malignant and benign disease (p> 0.05). Univariate logistic regression analysis revealed that age, FT4 value, and the FT3/F4 ratio were significant parameters in predicting distant metastases. These parameters were also significant in predicting mortality. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age was an independent prognostic factor predicting mortality.

Conclusion: Thyroid function tests are not decisive in differentiating malignant and benign lesions. While no statistically significant correlation was observed between thyroid function tests and PET/CT parameters, univariate analyses revealed that especially FT4 and FT3/FT4 ratio were significant in predicting disease extent and mortality in malignant disease. Age was found to be an independent prognostic factor in predicting mortality.
Tilt and mobility of the hip girdle in the sagittal and frontal planes in healthy subjects aged 19–30 years
Authors: Bibrowicz Karol , Szurmik Tomasz , Lipowicz Anna , Walaszek Robert , Mitas Andrzej
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND: Disturbances in pelvic girdle tilt can cause compensatory changes affecting postural dysfunctions, and can lead to hip and groin strain changes and back pain. However, we still have no clear information on the normative values of pelvic girdle tilt and mobility. OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to (1) evaluate the position and mobility of the pelvic girdle in the sagittal and frontal planes in asymptomatic adults aged 19–30, (2) evaluate the possible variation of results according to gender and to develop a proposal for normative values, and (3) evaluate whether body mass, height and BMI are related to the magnitude of hip girdle position and mobility. METHODS: The research was conducted in a sample group consisting of 346 men and women using the scaled form of the anthropometric level of the Duometr® The values of position and mobility of the pelvic girdle in the sagittal and frontal planes were analyzed. RESULTS: Differences were noted in the values of the pelvic tilt (p= 0.033) between the men and women. The women showed slightly higher values of posterior range of motion (p= 0.0002) and total range of motion (p= 0.002). The other parameters did not show any significant variation. There was no clear association between body weight, height and BMI and the study variables, except for a small, significant correlation between BMI and posterior pelvic tilt in women (r= 0.175, p= 0.005). In the frontal plane there were no differences in the analyzed variables in terms of gender or side of the body measured. CONCLUSIONS: There was no association between the anthropometric variables and the pelvic girdle tilt and mobility. No size variation by gender was observed in the frontal plane. Slight differences were observed in the sagittal plane. Normative values are proposed.
Precision Exercise Medicine: Sex Specific Differences in Immune and CNS Responses to Physical Activity
Authors: Cortes Constanza J. , De Miguel Zurine
Published: May 2022

Physical activity is a powerful lifestyle factor capable of improving cognitive function, modifying the risk for dementia associated with neurodegeneration and possibly slowing neurodegenerative disease progression in both men and women. However, men and women show differences in the biological responses to physical activity and in the vulnerabilities to the onset, progression and outcome of neurodegenerative diseases, prompting the question of whether sex-specific regulatory mechanisms might differentially modulate the benefits of exercise on the brain. Mechanistic studies aimed to better understand how physical activity improves brain health and function suggest that the brain responds to physical exercise by overall reducing neuroinflammation and increasing neuroplasticity. Here, we review the emerging literature considering sex-specific differences in the immune system response to exercise as a potential mechanism by which physical activity affects the brain. Although the literature addressing sex differences in this light is limited, the initial findings suggest a potential influence of biological sex in the brain benefits of exercise, and lay out a scientific foundation to support very much needed studies investigating the potential effects of sex-differences on exercise neurobiology. Considering biological sex and sex-differences in the neurobiological hallmarks of exercise will help to enhance our understanding of the mechanisms by which physical activity benefits the brain and also improve the development of treatments and interventions for diseases of the central nervous system.