bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digestibility of sweet potato vines in diets for growing rabbits
Authors: Klinger Ana , Falcone Diuly , Prates Luiza , Toledo Geni , Silva Leila
Published: November 2020

In developing countries, animal production is affected by the dependence on conventional ingredients or by its high cost, for which it is important to research agro-industrial by-products. Therefore, the purpose to this study was to evaluate the digestibility of diets for rabbits with sweet potato vines, in substitution to alfalfa hay. A biological essay was conducted to determine sweet potato vines digestibility, which took 12 days (5 for adaptation and 7 for collecting feces). A total of 27 rabbits received three different diets: reference (0SPV) and the ones with substitution of 10% (10SPV) and 15% (15SPV) of alfalfa hay for sweet potato vines. The coefficients of digestibility of dry matter were 51.47% (0SPV), 52.07% (10SPV) and 57.41% (15SPV); coefficients of digestibility of mineral matter, 15.17% (0SPV), 17.06% (10SPV) and 16.47% (15SPV); coefficients of digestibility of crude protein, 87.51% (0SPV), 84% (10SPV) and 83.79% (15SPV); coefficients of digestibility of neutral detergent fiber, 20.25% (0SPV), 19.65% (10SPV) and 24.48% (15SPV); coefficients of digestibility of acid detergent fiber, 16.06% (0SPV), 16.82% (10SPV) and 22.36% (15SPV). The conclusion is that sweet potato vines can replace at least 15% of alfalfa hay in growing meat rabbits diets.
Today, Tomorrow, and the Future of Energy Storage Materials for Solar Energy
Authors: ALİ Dawar , KAYA Mehmet Fatih , ŞENDOĞDULAR Levent
Published: November 2020

Increasing global energy demand and environmental concerns due to the emissions of greenhouse gases as by-products of fossil fuel consumption have led to the exploration of the potential of renewable energy sources such as solar, biofuel, hydrothermal energy etc. Among these, solar thermal energy is becoming highly desirable source of renewable energy because of the widespread availability of solar radiations and the progress achieved in its efficiency and effectiveness. Different forms of thermal storage especially thermochemical storage (TCS), latent heat storage (LHS), and sensible heat storage (SHS) have been reported so far. Likewise, there are studies in the literature which also focus on the main mechanical energy storage systems. In addition, electrochemical energy storage devices like batteries are increasingly gaining popularity. Recently investigated materials for various solar storage forms show great potential as the future storage materials since theoretical limits are not reached yet; however, they are still in experimental stage and this paper presents glimpse of those potential studies.
Modos de fazer cidades e resistências
Authors: Maria Matos Rocha Aline , Denise Silva Lara , Lucas Cordeiro Feitosa Antonio
Published: November 2020

Busca-se neste artigo compreender a cidade como espaço, cenário e motor de resistências (Agier, 2011; 2015) a partir da dimensão micro do urbano: o bairro, a vila, a rua. A partir de uma metodologia do tempo compartilhado, da deambulação e inserção nos espaços pesquisados, descrevemos experiências que acontecem em duas cidades: Fortaleza e Juazeiro do Norte, ambas no estado do Ceará, pautando o que une e o que singulariza as iniciativas apresentadas. Nas tramas do cotidiano, resiste-se, entre tantas agressões, à especulação imobiliária, à violência, ao controle do espaço, ao desinvestimento no espaço público. Na busca por compreender as astúcias (Certeau, 1994) daqueles que resistem criativamente, dialogamos com a noção de direito à cidade (Lefebvre, 2001), sentidos de resistência (Scott, 2011).
ASSESSMENT OF MENTORING NEEDS FOR TRAINEE IN TEACHING PRACTICE
Authors: Olayiwola Lameed
Published: November 2020

The paper examines mentoring needs in teaching practice exercise programme of student with respect to teaching. Since the student teachers in practicing school are not with practical experience. The experienced or cooperating teachers are expected to continue the training of the student teachers in the appropriate skills and attitude of teaching, the micro teaching experience does not absolutely prepare this cadre of teaching personnel for the challenges of teaching. At the inception of teaching, these students get confronted by various needs that range from appropriate lesson plan, breakdown of syllabus into scheme of work. The paper stresses the need for experienced teachers to be role model in preparing the student-teachers or mentes in teaching skills and attitude. The importance of teaching practice, objectives of mentoring, techniques need in mentoring, benefits of mentoring and conclusion are discussed in the study.
Results of a Case Study on Information Technology at a University
Authors: Tellis Winston
Published: November 2020

In the first article in this series (Tellis, 1997a) the author presented the background on the history and importance of the use of the case method of research. The second article (Tellis, 1997b) presented a proposed methodology based on the literature and an application of the methodology in an information technology case. The current article will present a suggested format for reporting case research results. The article will review the goals and objectives of the research project and present various tables containing the results of the data analysis conducted for the project. The article will finally present conclusions drawn from the results, and what future researchers might wish to pursue.
Can Sociological Research Be Qualitative, Critical and Valid?
Authors: Wainwright David
Published: November 2020

Qualitative Research is enjoying a new found respectability in medical sociology, derived in part from an increasing willingness to submit to positivist criteria of reliability and validity. Whilst such claims to 'scientific' credibility have raised the status of the approach, this has only been achieved by driving a wedge between ethnographic methods of data-collection and their origins in the phenomenological strands of sociological thought. One consequence of this schism has been to rob qualitative research of its critical potential, transforming it from a means of challenging discursive formations into a mechanism of surveillance. This paper defines the broad contours of a qualitative methodology synthesised with the perspective of social critique. Positivist arguments are rebutted and validity is re-conceptualised as reflexive management of the relationship between the testimony of informants and a broader process of historical and structural analysis. The process of managing validity is illustrated for each stage of the research cycle.
Chaos in the Clinic:Applications of Choas Theory to a Qualitative Study of a Veterinary Practice
Authors: Craven Brennan Eleanor
Published: November 2020

This paper is the result of a twelve hour participant observation study of a local, private veterinary practice in southeastern Pennsylvania. Field notes and semi-structured interviews, the result of naturally occurring conversation between me and practice members, were taken over a twelve week period, one hour of site visit each week. Using a grounded theory methodology, categories of social interaction among veterinarians, veterinary technicians, clerical staff, owners and animal clients were assembled, discarded and re-assembled. The resulting categories were analyzed using the conceptual framework of chaos theory and the principles of uncertainty. It appears that the most striking feature of the intra-site analysis centers around the chaotic notion of similarity of patterns or fractals, those patterns that repeat at smaller and smaller scales. In this micro-sociological analysis, these patterns or fractals are presented as behavior patterns within this veterinary practice. The analysis of the similarity of behavior is based on intra-practice comparative data of roles and status and gender. The triangulation of owner, veterinary worker and animal is a fascinating one; from a chaotic perspective it is a subject ripe with the possibilities of patterned order within disorder.
Choice Points: Creating Clinical Qualitative Research Studies
Authors: Maione Paul
Published: November 2020

Today, more psychotherapists are seeing the utility of studying their own and others' therapeutic work. With the growing popularity and acceptance of qualitative methods, the research process takes on special significance for the clinician/researcher. Using qualitative methodologies, therapists can conduct studies that are immediately relevant to their therapeutic work. In this paper, I discuss eight decisions or "choice points" clinician/researchers face when conducting clinical qualitative research studies. The choices I discuss are not all inclusive, yet they are representative of the choices most clinical qualitative projects required.
ULOGA NASTAVNIKA U PODSTICANjU
PROSOCIJALNOG PONAŠANjA UČENIKA
Authors: Đorđević Mariola
Published: November 2020

U ovom radu bavimo se uticajem nastavnika na prosocijalno ponašanje učenika. Naime, prosocijalno ponašanje, odnosno pozitivno socijalno ponašanje, čini suštinsku karakteristiku ljudskih odnosa, uzajamnih veza sa drugim osobama. Ponašanje usmereno ka dobrobiti drugog, tj. prosocijalno ponašanje predstavlja jednu od osnovnih vrednosti na kojima se zasnivaju međuljudski odnosi i značajno je za ostvarivanje kompetentnosti pojedinca u različitim sferama života. Kako je škola osnovna i jedna od najznačajnijih institucija vaspitanja u savremenim društvima, i kako pokriva najduže razdoblje organizovanog vaspitanja i obrazovanja ličnosti u toku života, u njoj se ne bi smelo zanemariti područje prosocijalnog ponašanja. Podsticanje prosocijalnog razvoja učenika trebalo bi da bude jedna od važnih područja vaspitnog delovanja škole i nastavnika, te naše istraživanje ima za cilj da utvrdi ulogu nastavnika u podsticanju prosocijalnog ponašanja učenika. Istraživanjem je obuhvaćeno 133 nastavnika. Dobijeni rezultati istraživanja pokazuju postupke i aktivnosti koje nastavnici koriste u svom radu kako bi razvijali i podsticali prosocijalno ponašanje svojih učenika.
PRIMENA LIN MENADžMENTA U ŠKOLAMA:
PRIKAZ STUDIJE SLUČAJA
Authors: Vasojevic Nena , Vucetic Ivana , Kirin Snezana
Published: November 2020

Ideja lina je nastala u automobilskoj industriji, gde brze montažne linije i standardizovane radne procedure predstavljaju sasvim drugačije okruženje od škole. Ipak, u svetu je prepoznato da se principi lin razmišljanja u značajnoj meri mogu primeniti u velikom broju obla­sti ljudskog delovanja. Svrha ovog rada je da prikaže kako se alati i prin­cipi lin filozofije mogu implementirati u oblasti obrazovanja i prime­niti za poboljšanje efikasnosti. Kreatori obrazovnih politika u Srbiji predlažu različite modele koji će dovesti do uvećanja efikasnosti obra­zovnog sistema, pri čemu može biti korisno razmotriti i lin pristup koji je u svetu pokazao svoje prednosti. Rad se zasniva na analizi rele­vantnih izvora naučne i stručne literature. Autorke su koristile pregled literature i primenu lina u obrazovanju na konkretnom primeru da bi objasnile odnos i između lin filozofije i obrazovanja, kako bi odgovo­rile na pitanja, kakve koristi savremene škole mogu očekivati od primene ove filozofije.
FARM SIZE AND PRODUCTIVITY OF FOOD CROP FARMERS IN ABEOKUTA NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Akerele Ezekiel Olaoluwa , Babayanju Damilola Tobi , Oyebanjo Olumayowa
Published: November 2020

This study examined farm size and productivity of food crop farmers in Abeokuta North Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria. The study was based on primary data obtained through the use of structured questionnaires. The survey involved a cross section random selection of 112 farming households from the study area. Data were obtained on the socio – economic characteristic of the farming members of the households, mode of land acquisition, parcels of land available for cultivation, total parcels of land cultivated, resources used, cost and outputs of food crops on parcels of land cultivated. The data was analyzed by both descriptive statistics and stochastic frontier model with the level of land fragmentation measured by Simpson index as well as the number of parcel cultivated. It was found that significant evidence exists to show that most farms cultivated in the study area are relatively fragmented which was caused by inheritance mode of land acquisition and this have effect on food crop production. The farm sizes cultivated by farming households have significance effect on output. Hired labour and cost of intermediate materials used have significant effect on the production efficiency of farmers. The finding revealed that most farming households in the study area were found operating relatively on scattered farm land. On the basis of the above findings, it was recommended that Farmers' accessibility to loans should be addressed by government and to establish farm estate, pattern of land holding and also acquisition of more farmland should be addressed for high production efficiency.
PREVALENCE OF ENTEROHAEMORRHAGIC ESCHERICHIA COLI O157:H7, SHIGA TOXIN GENES AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN CHILDREN AGED 0-5 YEARS WITH DIARRHOEA IN IBADAN, OYO STATE
Authors: Deji-Agboola Anotu Mopelola , Bamigbola Florence Adenike , Osinupebi Olubunmi Adetokunbo
Published: November 2020

Diarrhoea is a predominant cause of childhood illness and death, Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia  coli (EHEC) have increasingly been recognised as an important cause of diarrhea all over the world. This study investigates the prevalence, presence of shiga toxin (Stx) and antibiotic resistance of Enterohaemorrhagic  Escherichia  coli (EHEC) O157:H7 in children with diarrhoea. Stool samples collected from children less than five year with diarrhoea were cultured, bacteria isolated were identified and antibiotics susceptibility testing was performed using standard methods. Entrohaemorrhagic E. coli O157:H7 and Stx were screened using serology and Polymerase Chain Reaction respectively. Structured questionnaires were administered to determine factors that predispose the children to diarrhoea. A total of 301/370 (81.4%) stool samples yielded bacterial growth, 261/301 (86.7%) were gram negative bacilli, 188/261 (72.0%) Escherichia coli, 163/188 (86.7%) were EHEC O157: H7. Out of the 5 EHEC O157:H7 only 2 possessed Stx genes, 1 have Stx 2 while the other have both Stx 1 and Stx 2 gene. Escherichia coli were resistant to Tetracycline 98.4%, Ampicillin 83.0%, Cefuroxime 76.5%, Augmentin 62.9% and Gentamycin 51.4%, all the EHEC O157:H7 were resistant to Tetracycline and Ampicillin. Diarrhoea in the children were significantly associated with hand wash after toilet, eating pastries, sources of drinking water and the educational level of parent/caretaker (p-values = 0.04, 0.00, 0.00 and 0.03 respectively). The presence of EHEC O157:H7 carrying Stx 1 and Stx 2 gene as well as resistant to all antibiotics tested is a pointer for more stringent and better screening for diarrhoea infections in children.
Optimal Forestry Model Control with Logging and Tourism Factors
Authors: Aji Pratama Mochammad Andhika
Published: November 2020

Forest is one of the natural resources that need to be preserved because it has vital functions for humans both ecologically and economically. In this study, a mathematical model of forestry dynamics was developed by dividing the forest area, indigenous people, non-indigenous people, population pressure and economic incentives. The model was analyzed by dynamic system theory, the existence of equilibrium points and their stability were determined. Using the second Lyapunov method, global stability was also determined. In that forestry model, logging and tourism factors were added which affect the dynamics of forest biomass. The Pontryagin maximum principle was used to obtain optimal conditions from the model. Numerical simulation shows that the use of forests by logging and tourism, reduces the amount of forest biomass, but the forest remains sustainable. Utilization of forests bycontrols will maximize the benefits of logging and tourism in the associated forests.
Integration of Mobile Perceived Compatibility, Mobile Perceived Financial Resources, and Mobile Perceived System Quality with TAM in Virtual Hotel Operator Applications in Indonesia
Authors: Prakarsa Graha , Nasution Vani Maharani , Ramadhiana Irena Nurul , Ginanjar Ari Ramdan
Published: November 2020

The development of current technology makes people want to book hotel rooms that suit their own needs and desires, then the VHO application in Indonesia comes. This causes the need for a model that is able to measure the extent to which the level of acceptance of VHO applications. The existence of a measurement model for the acceptance of the VHO application will greatly help business people in this field to be able to develop their products and improve the performance of the service products they offer. The purpose of this research is to determine how much acceptance of VHO application users based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This research approach uses a quantitative approach with survey methods. The data collection technique is using a questionnaire that distributed randomly to users of the VHO application. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis, using multiple linear regression techniques. The results of this study indicate that the variables of mobile perceived compatibility, mobile perceived financial resources, and mobile perceived system quality have a simultaneous effect on the mobile variable perceived usefulness, the mobile variable perceived ease of use and the intention to use variable.
Disponibilidade de dados abertos para a resiliência às inundações em Curitiba (Paraná)
Authors: Fonseca Murilo Noli da , Ferentz Larissa , Garcias Carlos Mello
Published: November 2020

A disponibilização de dados atualizados é um desafio enfrentado atualmente pelos gestores urbanos. A partir da lei de acesso à informação, ressaltou-se a importância de tornar dados abertos acessíveis, para que possam ser livremente usados pela população. Ao mesmo tempo, a incidência de desastres nas cidades aumentou nos últimos anos, sendo a produção de dados de risco de desastres uma das funções do governo. Quanto mais detalhada for a identificação dos riscos associados aos perigos naturais, mais eficazes se tornarão as medidas para redução dos impactos. O objetivo deste trabalho é compreender se os dados abertos estão sendo disponibilizados e são suficientes para serem utilizados como instrumento de resiliência às inundações. Para tanto, a aplicação foi realizada na cidade de Curitiba, em três etapas: (1) busca de arquivos no portal de dados abertos da prefeitura; (2) busca de arquivos não sistematizados nas páginas oficiais do município; e (3) entrevista com atores sociais a respeito da importância do acesso aos dados na compreensão de riscos. Os resultados mostraram que 77% dos 84 itens investigados apresentaram arquivos abertos. Todos os atores sociais afirmam não receber quaisquer incentivos por parte do governo em utilizar dados abertos, mas consideram a disponibilização deles muito importante.
САМАРҚАНД МАДРАСАЛАРИ (XVIII-XIX асрлар)
Амонов Мехрожиддин Узбекович
Имом Бухорий халқаро илмий-тадқиқот маркази илмий ходими
CАМАРКАНДСКИЕ МЕДРЕСЫ (XVIII-XIX вв.)
Аманов Мехрожиддин Узбекович
Научный сотрудник Международного научно-исследовательского центра Имама Бухари
SAMARKAND MADRASAHS (XVIII-XIX centuries)
Amаnov Mekhrojiddin Uzbekovich
Scientific Fellow of the Imam Bukhari International Scientific Research Center
Authors: Мехрожиддин Аманов
Published: November 2020

Аннотация. Самарқанд мадрасалари – нафақат юртимиз балки жаҳон тамаддунига муносиб ҳисса қўшган улуғ мутафаккиру алломаларни тарбиялаб, илм-маърифатли бўлишларида хизмат катта бўлган. Самарқандда XVIII-XIX асрларда барпо этилган ва мазкур даврда фаолият олиб борган кўплаб мадрасалар бўлиб, уларнинг кўпчилиги нақшбандия тариқати билан бевосита боғлиқ ҳолатлар учратиш мумкин.

Калит сўзлар: Самарқанд, мадраса, қўлёзма, ҳужжат, таълим-таърбия

Аннотация. Самаркандские медресе сыграли важную роль в воспитании и просвещении великих мыслителей и ученых, внесших достойный вклад не только в нашу страну, но и в мировую цивилизацию. В Самарканде есть много медресе, построенных в XVIII-XIX веках и действующих в этот период, многие из которых имеют непосредственное отношение к суфийского ордена Накшбандия.

Ключевые слова: Самарканд, медресе, рукопись, документ, образование

Abstract. Samarkand madrassas have played an important role in educating and enlightening great thinkers and scholars who have made a worthy contribution not only to our country but also to world civilization. There are many madrasas in Samarkand built in the XVIII-XIX centuries and operating during this period, many of which are directly related to the Naqshbandi sect.

Keywords: Samarkand, madrasa, manuscript, document, education
ХЎЖАЛИК ЮРИТУВЧИ СУБЬЕКТЛАРДА ҚАРЗЛАР БЎЙИЧА ХАРАЖАТЛАР ҲИСОБИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ УЧЕТА ЗАТРАТЫ ПО ЗАЙМАМ В ХОЗЯЙСТВУЮЩИХ СУБЬЕКТАХ
IMPROVING ACCOUNTING OF BORROWING COSTS IN BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: Аброрбек Козимжонов
Published: November 2020

Аннотация. Ушбу мақолада хўжалик юритувчи субьектларда қарзлар бўйича харажатлар ҳисобини юритиш бўйича мавжуд муаммолар ва уларни такомиллаштириш юзасидан таклифлар келтириб ўтилган.

Аннотация. В статье представлены существующие проблемы по совершенствованию хозрасчета затраты по займам и предложения по их совершенствованию.

Abstract. The article presents the existing problems of improving the cost accounting of borrowing costs and proposals for their improvement.
ИНВЕСТИЦИИ В НИОКР, КАК ВАЖНЕЙШИЙ ФАКТОР ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ
ИТТКИга КИРИТИЛГАН ИНВЕСТИЦИЯЛАР МИЛЛИЙ ИҚТИСОДИЁТНИ ИННОВАЦИОН РИВОЖЛАНИШИНИНГ МУҲИМ ОМИЛИ СИФАТИДА
INVESTMENT IN R&D AS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Дилдора Шадиева
Published: November 2020

Аннотация. В статье проведён анализ современного состояния инвестирования в НИОКР в Узбекистане, основные источники, направления расходования и территориальное распределение инвестиций в НИОКР, приведены предложения и рекомендации автора по совершенствованию инновационно-инвестиционного развития национальной экономики.

Аннотация. Мазкур мақолада Ўзбекистонда илмий-тадқиқот ва тажриба-конструкторлик ишларига (ИТТКИга) киритилган инвестицияларнинг ҳозирги ҳолати, асосий манбалари, сарфланиш йўналишлари ва ҳудудий тақсимоти таҳлил қилинган, миллий иқтисодиётнинг инновацион–инвестицион ривожланишини такомиллаштириш бўйича муаллифнинг таклифлари ва тавсиялари келтирилган.

Abstract. the current state of investment in R&D in Uzbekistan, the main sources, spending directions and territorial distribution of investments in R&D were analyzed in this article, also author’s proposals and recommendations on improving the innovative and investment development of the national economy were developed.
ҚОРАҚАЛПОҒИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИДА ШАҲАР ВА ТУМАНЛАРНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ИМКОНИЯТЛАРИНИ ҲИСОБГА ОЛИБ, ИХТИСОСЛАШТИРГАН ҲОЛДА РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШНИНГ УСТУВОР ЙЎНАЛИШЛАРИ – МЎЙНОҚ ТУМАНИ МИСОЛИДА
ПРИОРИТЕТЫ (ПРИНЦИПЫ) ПРОФИЛЬНОГО РАЗВИТИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАРАКАЛПАКСТАН С УЧЕТОМ СПЕЦИФИЧЕСКИХ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ ГОРОДОВ И РАЙОНОВ – НА ПРИМЕРЕ МУЙНАКСКОГО РАЙОНА
PRIORITIES FOR SPECIALIZED DEVELOPMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE SPECIFIC CAPABILITIES OF CITIES AND DISTRICTS – ON THE EXAMPLE OF MUYNAK DISTRICT
Authors: Элмурод Қурбанов
Published: November 2020

Аннотация. Мақолада пандемия шароитида иқтисодиёт ривожига қўшимча туртки берадиган янги имкониятлар ва захираларни аниқлаш, ҳудудларнинг ўзига хос “ўсиш нуқталари”ни ишлаб чиқиш ва шу асосда ихтисослашувига мос равишда ривожлантириш бўйича инвестиция лойиҳаларини шакллантириш масалалари таҳлил қилинган. Бунда Қорақалпоғистон Республикасида шаҳар ва туманларнинг ўзига хос имкониятларини ҳисобга олиб, ихтисослаштирган ҳолда ривожлантиришнинг устувор йўналишлари – Мўйноқ тумани мисолида тадқиқ этилган.

Аннотация. В статье анализируются вопросы выявления новых возможностей и ресурсов, объединяющие производственную цепочку сырья и готовой продукции для обеспечения устойчивого развития отраслей и регионов, определение «точки роста» регионов и на этой основе формирование инвестиционных проектов развития в соответствии с их специализацией. При этом, изучены приоритеты профильного развития в Республике Каракалпакстан с учетом специфических возможностей городов и районов – на примере Муйнакского района.

Abstract. The article analyzes the issues of identifying new opportunities and resources, combining the production chain of raw materials and finished products to ensure the sustainable development of industries and regions, determining the “growth point” of the regions and, on this basis, forming investment development projects in accordance with their specialization. At the same time, priorities of specialized development in the Republic of Karakalpakstan were studied taking into account the specific capabilities of cities and districts – on the example of the Muynak district.
РАҚАМЛИ РЕАЛЛИК ШАРОИТИДА ИНТЕРНЕТ ТАРМОҒИ ОРҚАЛИ ЕТКАЗИЛГАН МАЪНАВИЙ ЗИЁННИ КОМПЕНСАЦИЯ ҚИЛИШ САМАРАДОРЛИГИНИ ОШИРИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
ВОПРОСЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ КОМПЕНСАЦИИ МОРАЛЬНОГО ВРЕДА, ПРИЧИНЕННОГО ЧЕРЕЗ СЕТЬ ИНТЕРНЕТ В ЦИФРОВОЙ РЕАЛЬНОСТИ
ISSUES OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF COMPENSATION OF MORAL HARM CAUSED THROUGH THE INTERNET IN DIGITAL REALITY
Authors: Баҳодир Ҳамроқулов
Published: November 2020

Аннотация. ушбу мақолада рақамли реаллик шароитида интернет тармоғи орқали етказилган маънавий зиённи компенсация қилиш самарадорлигини ошириш масалалари, маънавий зиён компенсациясининг ҳуқуқий механизмларини такомиллаштириш истиқболлари таҳлил этилади.

Аннотация. в данной статье анализируются вопросы повышения эффективности компенсации морального вреда, причиненного через сеть Интернет в цифровой реальности, перспективы совершенствования правовых механизмов компенсации морального вреда.

Abstract. The article analyzes the issues of increasing the efficiency of compensation for moral damage caused via the Internet in digital reality, the prospects for improving the legal mechanisms for compensation of moral harm.
Reasons for outsourcing innovations and its effect on firm performance: Evidence from highly innovative firms from twenty countries
Authors: Zafar Afnan
Published: November 2020

Innovative products have become crucial as firms vie for consumer attention in a saturated market. One important strategy is the use of external innovation providers. This study investigates reasons for outsourcing innovations (OI) and their relationship with firms’ performance. The results should assist firms in ascertaining how the reasons for OI affect firm performance. First, the conceptual framework of reasons for OI and related firm performance was synthesized from the open innovation literature. Then, highly innovative firms from twenty countries were surveyed and analysed using statistical tools. The results provided support for a conceptual framework with a positive relationship between five reasons for OI and firms’ overall performance. An implication for managers is that, if Contract Research Organisation (CRO) country’s environment is the only reason for entering into an OI contract, it might not be a good decision in terms of the respective firms’ overall performance.
Promotion Analysis and Information Systems on Service Quality and Implications on Work Productivity
Authors: Evan Nugraha  , Rini Mulyani Sari  , Arif Yunan
Published: November 2020

The impact of advancement and data frameworks in supporting the improvement of an organization association will positively bring benefits. In the advancement of an organization, data frameworks will be aided request to improve the presentation of the organization. With superior it will have the option to keep up hierarchical responsibility. A solid responsibility will influence the administration nature of the organization. Administration quality is an extremely key issue for expanding consumer loyalty. The ramifications of administration quality will build the work profitability of the organization. From this wonder, research is completed utilizing special factors, data frameworks, administration quality and work efficiency with the object of exploration in an organization. This examination utilizes a quantitative methodology with informative exploration techniques. From the examination results, it is discovered that advancement (X1) and data frameworks (X2), administration quality (Y) and work efficiency (Z) have a huge impact.
EFFECT OF AGENCY BANKING ON PERFORMANCE OF MICROFINANCE BANKS IN KENYA
Authors: Ndirangu Eunice Wangari , Kiragu David , Ngunyi Antony , Shano Mohamed
Published: November 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the effect of agency banking on performance of microfinance banks in Kenya

Materials and Methods: The study adopted positivism philosophy approach and descriptive research design was used. The study also used census survey. The target population was the thirteen Microfinance Banks regulated by the Central Bank of Kenya. The questionnaires were self-administered and primary data was collected from the thirteen regulated microfinance banks. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for preliminary analysis. Factor analysis was conducted to reduce the number of factors and Kaiser Mayer Olkin and Barlett’s test of Sphericity were tested and total variance explained, scree plot and rotated component matrix were drawn.

Findings: The descriptive statistics findings disclosed that agency banking has a positive effect on performance of MFBs. This was shown by 71.7% of the respondents were in agreement that agency banking influence the performance of MFBs. The findings showed that the relationship between agency and performance was p value was 0.018 and F test of 5.908 showing that the model was statistically significant for the data set. The coefficient table showed that the equation was Y = 2.680 + 0.355AGB. The findings denoted that agency banking has a moderate relationship with performance of MFBs. The MFBs are using agency banking to grow their businesses thus generating profits and capital gain.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that MFBs should open more agents especially in the rural areas to facilitate population access near services. In addition, the management team and the policy makers should ensure that policies are elaborated to protect the customers from fraud and also exploitation by the business owners due to higher transaction cost and the business operating the agents should be trained on fraud policies because it is affecting many customers. The government and the MFBs should ensure all those operating the agents are well trained on record keeping, managing of funds, and customer care.
A PRAYER FOR CONTENTMENT
Authors: Hendro
Published: November 2020

Proverbs 30 contains the only prayer in the Book of Proverbs – a prayer of contentment. Contentment appears to be a theme consistently taught in the Old Testament and the New Testament. It was discontentment toward God that drove Eve and Adam to eat the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil. And until this day, it was our discontentment with God, ourselves, and others, that drove us searching around desperately.
ALWAYS IMPROVISING
Authors: Tanujaya Fandy Handoko
Published: November 2020

Persoalan mengenai identitas dan relevansi merupakan persoalan yang sudah lama ada perkembangan dogmatika gereja. Identitas yang bersifat universal dan relevansi yang bersifat partikular seolah bertentangan sering menimbulkan ketegangan. Kondisi yang biasa terjadi adalah kecenderungan memperlakukan keduanya tidak seimbang sehingga terjebak dalam ekstrim salah satunya. Jika peneliti berusaha mempertahankan identitas doktrin maka relevansi akanterabaikan. Sebaliknya, jika peneliti berusaha merelevansikan doktrin dalam konteks dan budaya tertentu maka identitas mulai bergeser atau bisa dikatakan tidak ‘setia lagi’ pada jati dirinya. Kesulitan antara pemahaman dan penerapan dogmatika dapat diatasi dengan teori improvisasi. Improvisasi bukanlah pengulangan atau penciptaan dogmatika yang baru melainkan berfokus pada menyeimbangkan antara identitas dan relevansi sehingga tidak terjadi kejatuhan pada ekstrim tertentu. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan prinsip sintesis improvisasi berdasarkan tiga model improvisasi baik dari Samuel Wells(etika teologis), Kevin Vanhoozer (prolegomena teologi) dan Bruce Ellis Benson (hermeneutika filosofis).
PEMBUATAN MAKNA SEBAGAI PROSES PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK FORMASI IMAN
Authors: Sinaga Astri
Published: November 2020

Pembuatan makna terkait erat dengan identitas dan keberadaan manusia karena keputusan-keputusan yang diambil seseorang adalah cerminan dari makna yang terbentuk dalam dirinya. Dalam iman Kristen, pembuatan makna tidak bisa lepas dari Kristus sendiri yang menyatakan diri-Nya sehingga manusia dapat  menanggapi-Nya. Usaha merespons penyataan diri Kristus dan loyalitas terhadap kebenaran mutlak disebut human faith. Proses mengimani ini merupakan proses belajar yang di dalamnya seseorang melakukan aktivitas-aktivitas seperti mengingat, menggabungkan, menstruktur ulang dan kemudian menemukan makna yang baru. Karenanya, iman merupakan perspektif makna dalam diri seseorang yang perlu dikembangkan. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah membuktikan bahwa pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada pembuatan makna dalam diri seseorang akan membentuk formasi imannya melalui proses berpikir reflektif.
Manual de administración de riesgos y seguros agropecuarios
Authors: Magaña Magaña José Eduardo , Ramos Fragoso Ana Elisa , Villareal Ramírez Víctor Hugo , Morales Morales Hugo Armando , Licón Trillo Lorena Patricia
Published: November 2020

Ante los fenómenos climatológicos y biológicos y fluctuaciones de precios en el mercado interno y externo, que afectan la economía de los productores agropecuarios, es necesario fomentar la cultura de aseguramiento para hacer frente a riesgos propios de la actividad. Por lo que es importante generar mayor conciencia entre los productores respecto a la necesidad de contar con seguros que les permitan estar protegidos ante eventualidades que puedan afectar su producción y patrimonio. Con la elaboración del Manual de administración de riesgos y seguros agropecuarios, que es el objetivo de este estudio, útil para estudiantes agrícolas de nivel profesional, contribuye con la difusión de información adecuada que permite a los productores tomar decisiones acerca de la contratación de un seguro que les brinde protección ante las eventualidades dañinas a las que se encuentran expuestas sus hectáreas de cultivo o su ganado, así como la posibilidad y/o viabilidad de contratar coberturas que les permitan reducir o eliminar el riesgo que se deriva de la fluctuación de precios de un producto. La Metodología utilizada para la elaboración del manual, es la que nos presenta la Secretaría del Trabajo y Previsión Social, soportada por la guía para elaborar manuales de la Secretaría de la Contraloría General del Estado de Sonora, México. El resultado es un manual que  muestra  desde  conceptos  básicos  relacionados  con  la  administración  de  riesgos,  opciones ofrecidas  por  las  entidades  pertinentes,  tendencias  en  México,  hasta  el  procedimiento  para  la contratación de seguros y/o coberturas.
Tindakan Sosial Pemuka Agama Islam Terhadap Keberadaan Transgender
Authors: Notarous Syahbudi
Published: November 2020

Abstract:

The phenomenon of transgender in society leads to bring some reactions as well as the cases that need to be handled attentively. This research focuses on the thought and the social actions of Islamic leaders toward the existence of transgender. In conducting this research, the researcher used a social actions theory proposed by Max Weber and applied Snowball technique to decide the informant by using key informant. Qualitative description method is used as the main tool and Surabaya, East Java is selected as the location to gain the data. The data was obtained by in-depth interviews then it was analyzed inductively. The result of this research showed that all the informants have similar thoughts about transgender. The transgender is known as people who have a biological abnormalities which is indicated by having two genitals. The existence of the transgender is usually caused by an external factor such as the influence of the social environment. In this research, the researcher acquired several varieties of data which relate to the motivation of the Islamic religious leaders giving treatment to the transgender. The first informant tends to be motivated by traditional actions, the second informant tends to be motivated by affective actions, the third informant tends to be motivated by the rationality of values while the fourth and fifth informants tend to be motivated by the rationality of instrumental actions.

Keyword: Social actions, Religious leaders of Islam, Transgender

 

Abstrak

Fenomena waria di masyarakat menimbulkan berbagai reaksi serta kasus yang perlu ditangani dengan serius. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pemikiran dan tindakan sosial para pemuka agama Islam terhadap eksistensi waria. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan teori tindakan sosial yang dikemukakan oleh Max Weber dan menerapkan teknik Snowball untuk menentukan informan dengan menggunakan informan kunci. Metode deskripsi kualitatif digunakan sebagai alat utama dan Surabaya, Jawa Timur dipilih sebagai lokasi untuk mendapatkan data. Data diperoleh dengan wawancara mendalam kemudian dianalisis secara induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua informan memiliki kesamaan pemikiran tentang waria. Waria dikenal sebagai orang yang memiliki kelainan biologis yang ditandai dengan kepemilikan dua alat kelamin. Keberadaan waria biasanya disebabkan oleh faktor eksternal seperti pengaruh lingkungan sosial. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti memperoleh berbagai macam data yang berhubungan dengan motivasi ulama dalam memperlakukan waria. Informan pertama cenderung termotivasi oleh tindakan tradisional, informan kedua cenderung termotivasi oleh tindakan afektif, informan ketiga cenderung termotivasi oleh rasionalitas nilai sedangkan informan keempat dan kelima cenderung termotivasi oleh rasionalitas tindakan instrumental.

Kata Kunci: Aksi Sosial, Pemuka agam Islam, Waria/Transgender
Maqasid Zakat dalam Mengentaskan Kemiskinan
Authors: Putra Trisno Wardi , Sofyan Andi Syathir , Mongkito Abdul Wahid
Published: November 2020

Abstract:

The focus of this research is discuss the role of zakat to alleviating poverty in zakat management organization of the Makassar City Amil Zakat Agency. This study uses qualitative research methods and is descriptive in nature, because it intends to describe clearly and in detail the phenomena that are the main problem without making hypotheses or statistical calculations. The results of the research show that the programs carried out by the National Amil Zakat Agency in Makasssar City in alleviating poverty are already very good, but there are still some obstacles faced, especially in terms of collecting zakat funds, so the distribution of zakat funds for mustahik welfare is still limited.

Keywords : Zakat, Poverty and BAZNAS

 

Abstrak :

Fokus penelitian ini adalah membahas tentang peran zakat dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan pada organisasi pengelolaan zakat Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan bersifat deskriptif, karena bermaksud menggambarkan secara jelas dan rinci fenomena yang menjadi pokok permasalahan tanpa melakukan hipotesis atau perhitungan secara statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan program-program yang dilakukan Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kota Makasssar dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan sudah sangat baik, namun masih ada beberapa kendala yang dihadapi terutama dari segi penghimpunan dana zakat sehingga pendistribusian dana zakat untuk kesejahteraan mustahik masih bersifat terbatas.

Kata Kunci : Zakat, Kemiskinan dan BAZNAS
Kerukunan Antara Umat Beragama Dalam Masyarakat Madani (Analisi Piagam Madinahdan Relevansinya Bagi Indonesia)
Authors: Ahsan Nur
Published: November 2020

This study is a content analysis on existing clauses in the Charter of Medina. The results showed that Charter of Medina strictly regulated harmony among religious communities which did not restricted to Muslims only internally, but also between the Muslim communities with other people. From the articles of the Charther of Medina, it seems that the Prophet Muhammad gave a guarantee to all the people of Medina to perform their religious activities. Harmony of religious life in Indonesia, in principle, is set properly. The emergence of various conflicts between religious communities had been driven more by too little awareness among religious communities to adhere to the existing rules. There is a significant relevance if Indonesia now try to build a civil society based on civil values that had been practiced by the Prophet Muhammad in Medina.
PERFORMANCE OF KHADI AND VILLAGE INDUSTRIES (KVI) OF MSME SECTOR
Authors: Tanwani Reetu , Maisuria Mahendra
Published: November 2020

Khadi and Village Industries is one of the significant wing of MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) Sector in India. The contribution of KVI in increasing employment, exports of products, developing rural areas is incomparable. Over the years, Khadi and Village Industries Commission-KVIC had many efforts with the MSME Ministry to develop the Khadi and Village Industries and as a result of this, KVI is one of the successful sectors of MSME. It has developed many indigenous industries in India. The research paper focuses to evaluate the contribution of KVI in employment, Performance of KVI over the years and identify the role of KVIC in developing the particular industries. There are some challenges for KVIC due to which it is struggling and it is necessary to overcome these challenges to achieve overall growth and development of KVI.
Síndrome de Bean y albinismo: reporte del primer caso en Ecuador
Authors: Ortiz-Culcay Oyuki , Hernández-Lojano Mónica , Zurita-Alvarado Fabián , Roldan-Crespo Juan , Vásconez-Hatt Oswaldo
Published: November 2020

Blue Rubber Bleb Nevus syndrome (BRBNS) or its acronym Bean syndrome is characterized by venous malformations (MV) distributed in multiple anatomical areas, predominantly in the skin and gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Symptomatology is commonly manifested with hemorrhagic episodes and consequent chronic secondary anemia due to deficit. We present the clinical case of a female albino patient of 68 years of age, who came for acute abdominal pain to this we add a chronic rectorrhagia, when performing the physical examination, the presence of venous malformations (MV) characterized by bluish, compressible and heterogeneous nodules, located in the lower lip, chin, perianal region and extremities, as well as pain on palpation in the right hypochondrium. The laboratory analysis revealed low hemoglobin and hematocrit values and other parameters suggestive of iron deficiency anemia, in the colonoscopy report multiple venous malformations (MV) were disseminated, disseminated with rectal predominance, the diagnosis was compatible with Bean Syndrome by the association of MV in skin and Gastrointestinal tract and secondary chronic anemia. The management was clinical symptomatic and palliative surgery, with a favorable evolution. The association of albinism and Bean syndrome are not reported in the international medical literature, considering this the first case in Ecuador as a not very frequent pathology but with important secondary complications, this syndrome should be included as a cause of harmless venous malformations, digestive bleeding, chronic anemia and occlusive effects of hollow viscera
Tumor Neuroendocrino del Ciego: Reporte de Caso
Authors: Andrade Paúl
Published: November 2020

Neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) of the colon is a rare and very aggressive tumor, generally diagnosticated in an incidental way and during resolution of complications such as perforation or intestinal obstruction. The case of a 58-year-old male patient who was surgically intervened for presenting localized peritonitis pedhora scan to a perforated blind neuroendocrine tumor. Right hemicolectomy whit ganglion D2 resection and ileo – transverse primary anastomosis was performed. Histopathological examination described a well-differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma of small cells, with no vascular or neuronal infiltration. Now the patient is awaiting chemotherapy without the need for secondary surgical review.
Incisión Fúndica Uterina con Histerectomía y Ligadura de Arterias Hipogástricas para manejo de Placenta Previa con Acretismo: A propósito de un caso.
Authors: Belalcázar Yajaira
Published: November 2020

The placenta previa with acretism is a pathology with high morbimortality that can be diagnosed in the third trimester of pregnancy by image, which allows to program its resolution by caesarean section. A clinical case of a 40-year-old female patient presenting a 36.5-week pregnancy with total occlusive placenta with signs of accretion determined by ultrasound and resonance is presented, considering the risk of hemorrhage, a caesarean section was scheduled by means of a uterine fundal incision and at the placenta is not spontaneously detached, bilateral hypogastric artery ligation and obstetric hysterectomy are performed. This surgery is performed without complications or the need for blood transfusion or admission of the patient to intensive therapy.
Ethics of Public Administration in The Administration of Governance in Indonesia
Authors: Nawawi Zaidan
Published: November 2020

Ethics is an important element which determines the successful implementation of organizations activities and public administration actors. The importance to implement public administration ethics in the Indonesia government bureaucracy was based to the ethical problems which happened, such as corruption, collusion and nepotism. This research used qualitative method, where is primary data obtained from observations, and secondary data obtained from media and literature study. From the research that has been conducted, it is known that few of government officials in Indonesia are lack of accountability in performing their duties, authorities and responsibilities and as a result the public bureaucracy in the reform era was much highlighted by the public and got criticism. To solve this problem, besides by enforcing the laws, the government also must to cultivate and implement the public administration ethics for their bureaucratic apparatus.
NAAS 20 research program "Bast Crops": main results of 2019
Authors: Marynchenko Ihor , Mokher Yuriy , Zhuplatova Liudmyla , Morhun Olesia
Published: November 2020

The scientific achievements of the executors of the program for scientific support of the branches of flax growing and hemp growing are highlighted, the current state of scientific researches in the field of breeding, technologies of cultivation, harvesting and processing of industrial hemp and fiber flax is shown.
Scientific achievements of All-union Research Institute of Bast Crops employees in the field of hemp (1944 -1991)
Authors: Bazyl Svitlana
Published: November 2020

The article, which is based on the archival documents of the Departmental Archive of the Institute of Bast Crops of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, examines the research activities of the Institute in 1944 - 1991 of the twentieth century in the field of hemp. It was during this period that the newly established scientific institution was able to fully resume its work after World War II and achieve success in the field of breeding, cultivation, processing and harvesting of hemp. During this period, new high-yielding varieties of hemp were bred that did not contain narcotic compounds, the mechanized process of growing and processing industrial and seed crops, as well as the process of primary processing of stems.