bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A STUDY ON THE GENETIC VARIABILITY OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA ROSC. ACCESSIONS OF KERALA
Authors: Reji Litty , Veettil Radhakrishnan Vadakkanmaru , Lalithakumari Resmi , Valappil Mohanan Kulangara
Published: September 2022

Curcuma zedoaria Rosc., an important member of the family Zingiberaceae possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory curcuminoids in it and has wide applications in the treatment of various diseases like diarrhoea, stomach ache, ulcer, cancer etc. This medicinal herb faces acute narrowing of natural populations due to overexploitation and human activities. The production of promising genotypes of the species has immense scope in the field of medicine. The present study was conducted to assess the genetic variability of C. zedoaria in Kerala state of India with regard to its 15 agronomic characters. Fifty seven accessions of the species were collected from different locations across the state and grown in RBD. The variability studies were performed in terms of GCV, PCV, heritability and genetic advance. All the characters showed statistically significant variation as revealed by ANOVA. The characters with higher values of GCV, PCV, heritability and genetic advance show considerable variability in the study area. The results can be used for the selection of parental plants in crop improvement practices to develop promising genotypes. The presence of high range of variation in the case of the characters studied indicates high influence of the environment on their phenotypic expression. The heritability of characters ranged from 4.76% to 92.65%. The maximum heritability was observed for plant height (92.65%) followed by leaf length (92.18%). Genetic advance varied from 5.71% to 98.79%. The highest genetic advance was recorded for leaf area (98.79%) followed by yield per plant (80.36%). The experiment reveals the presence of a broad genetic base for C. zedoaria in the study area.
OPTIMIZATION OF CULTURE MEDIA FOR THE GROWTH OF ANABAENA PCC550, ANABAENA PCC 574, AND CYLINDROSPERMUM PCC518, CYLINDROSPERMUM PCC 567
Authors: Patil Keerthi , Singh Doris M
Published: September 2022

In the present study, Anabaena PCC550, Anabaena PCC574 and Cylindrospermum PCC518, Cylindrospermum PCC 567 have been subjected to 7 different inorganic culture media. In order to identify the best growth medium i.e.; optimized medium, the nutrient requirement of these two algae have been evaluated as prime requisite. The present investigation analyzed the growth of wet biomass of the four microalgae. In order to attain optimal growth of Anabaena and Cylindrospermum species, the 7 culture media employed in the current study were (i) BG11 medium (ii) Knoops medium (iii) Cyanophycean agar medium (iv) Modified Bristols medium (v) Prigsheims Medium (vi) Foggs Medium and (vii) Algal culture medium. Highest growth on 60th day was seen in Cylindrospermum PCC 518 (0.134mg/100ml), Anabaena PCC 574 (0123mg/100ml), Cylindrospermum PCC 567 (0.098mg/100ml), Anabaena PCC 550 (0.094mg/100ml) in Algal culture media which shows luxurient growth when compared to BG11, Foggs Media, Modified Bristols media, Knoops media. While, Prigsheims medium did not show any growth of Anabaena PCC550, Anabaena PCC574 and Cylindrospermum PCC518, Cylindrospermum PCC 567.
MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH TRADITIONAL AYURVEDIC HERBS: A REVIEW
Authors: Samajdar Saptarshi , Samanta Malay Kr
Published: September 2022

Ayurvedic herbs have been used as a source of medicine since the dawn of humanity. There are over 21,000 herb speciesin India, and thousands of them have been claimed to have therapeutic characteristics. Ayurvedic herbs referenced inancient literature or used historically for diabetes have been found to have anti-diabetic properties in studies undertakenin the last several decades. The current research examines ten such herbs that have been utilized in traditional medicineand have shown anti-diabetic effects in both experimental and clinical studies. The herbs mentioned in this review areCeratonia silliqua, Syzygium aromaticum, Verbena officinalis, Abelmoschus esculentus, Allium cepa, Coriandrum sativum, Lepidiumsativum, Rosmarinus officinalis, Zingiber officinale, Eupatorium sp, Mangifera indica, Swertia chirayta, Ocimum sanctum,Azadirachta indica and Ablemoschus moschatus. All these important ayurvedic plants have shown good responses againstdiabetes mellitus.
REVIEW: COVID19 AND ITS ROLE IN THE FLARE OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Authors: Mudagal Manjunatha P , Joseph Vincy , K v Arsha , N Manasa , Devi Nanda , Sharma Uday Raj , V Surendra , T Haribabu , Janadri Suresh
Published: September 2022

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder in which the immune system attacks the body's tissues, including joints, whereas Covid19 is an acute respiratory sickness caused by a virus that affects the immune system and can produce a variety of symptoms as well as death in some cases. A higher frequency of autoimmune inflammatory arthritis has been associated with respiratory diseases caused by various viral infections and these infections can cause flare-ups in inflammatory arthritic patients. The study focuses on the link between Covid19 and Rheumatoid arthritis as well as the various drugs used to treat the disease and their effects on the human body. The numerous comorbidities, as well as the impact of drugs and vaccination on individuals, were discussed. People affected with RA are already at risk of infection due to the disease itself or the conditions brought about by the treatment of drugs or due to several clinical opinions and therapies. The data from various research explains the prevalence of COVID19 symptoms in rheumatoid arthritis patients is more than twice that of the effect.
ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE ESTIMATION OF SOFOSBUVIR IN BULK AND FORMULATION
Authors: Waghmode Rajashri , Tegeli Varsha , Dalal Amruta
Published: September 2022

A Reverse Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method was developed and validated for theestimation of Sofosbuvir which is a new antiviral drug. The RP-HPLC was succeeded on a Phenomenex Luna® LC C18column (150×4.6mm, 5μm). The mobile phase was effective according to the polarity of studied drug. The mobile phasewas consisting of Acetonitrile: Methanol: Water in the ratio of 50:30:20 v/v/v using at flow rate of 1ml/min. withinjection volume of 20 μL was selected for this present work. Detection was made by using UV detector at 260nm.Retention time was found to be 2.1min. The developed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines. Thecalibration curve was linear for Sofosbuvir in the concentration range of 10-50 μg/ml was good. The developed methodwas validated for Linearity, Precision, Accuracy and Robustness of Sofosbuvir drug and was accurate, precise and reliablefor the analysis of Sofosbuvir in formulation. The Relative Standard Deviation for all the parameters were found to beless than 2 which shows the validated method and results obtained by this method is with fair agreement. Hence, thisdeveloped method can be easily effortlessly adopted for routine analysis for Sofosbuvir in bulk and formulation.
A STUDY ON THE SEASONAL TREND OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF MINOR-RAYA CANAL WATER OF TUNGABHADRA DAM HOSPET, KARNATAKA, INDIA
Authors: Hanumanthanaik Doddamani , Gowda Babu Giriya
Published: September 2022

During Vijayanagara dynasty (about 400 years back), Raya canal has been built and serving the irrigation needs of the local population of the Hospet Taluk of Bellary district, Karnataka, India. The urban development of Hospet town has been taken place right up to the canal boundary and in certain places; the canal land has also been encroached. A large number of open channels and pipelines etc., have been directly connected to the canal and at many locations, the canal plays an important role as a drainage line or seepage disposal point. The canal water is polluted from disposal of untreated sewage, seepage of agricultural wastes, domestic wastes, washing activities, storm water drainage, cattle farming wastes and dumping of liquid & solid wastes. The people residing on either sides of the Raya canal were using the water extensively for the purpose of washing, bathing, drinking, fishing, cattle feeding etc. To understand the situation, at four different sample stations, (S1 to S4) along the course of Raya canal, water samples were collected on monthly basis to determine and evaluate seasonal changes in the physicochemical parameters like pH, EC, Temp, TH, TA, BOD, COD, chloride, nitrate, phosphate and DO. The comparison of statistics with the standard values prescribed by WHO (2004), ISI (1983), for drinking water and BIS (1991) for irrigation purpose; revealed the high level of BOD, COD, TA and low level of DO in the water content causes a hazardous effect on both aquatic and human lives.
SPECIES COMPOSITION OF TORTOISES AND FRESHWATER TURTLES IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE, SOUTHERN VIETNAM
Authors: Thang Nguyen Tai , Dung Tran Thi Tuyet , Ha Hoang Van , McCormack Timothy E. M. , Luan Nguyen Thanh
Published: September 2022

Chelonian diversity of Ninh Thuan province, South Central Coastal Vietnam, is still poorly understood. In this study, we conducted a semi-structured interview survey (2019) in 5 districts of Ninh Thuan province and a 7-day long field survey (2021) in Phuoc Binh National Park, Bac Ai district, Ninh Thuan province, as preliminary surveys to help contribute to current knowledge on the species diversity of tortoises and freshwater turtles in the province. As a result, 11 species of tortoise and freshwater turtle belonging to three (03) families account for 42.31% of the 26 total number of native tortoise and freshwater turtle species in Vietnam are likely to be distributed in Ninh Thuan province based on our findings. Of these, 9 species are threatened with extinction according to the IUCN Red List 2021 at the levels of Vulnerable (VU) (2 species), Endangered (EN) (3 species), and Critically Endangered (CR) (4 species). While 8 are listed in the Vietnam Red Book 2007, 5 VU, 2 EN, and 1 CR. Initial survey results also show that it is likely that the endemic and Critically Endangered Southern Vietnam Box Turtle (Cuora picturata) occurs in Phuoc Binh National Park, based on a shell specimen found in the wild for which genetic analysis is pending verification. Further surveys are still urgently needed to confirm Cuora picturata and other species in the wild and to better complete the list of tortoise and freshwater turtle species and their distributions within Ninh Thuan province.
USING AQUATIC PLANTS AS TREATMENT FOR SWINE-BREEDING WASTEWATER AFTER BIOGAS TECHNOLOGY
Authors: An Thai Thi Thuy , Bich Nguyen Thi Ngoc , Cuong Nguyen Huy
Published: September 2022

The livestock industry is one of the important sectors of agriculture in Vietnam. The swine-breeding farms are mainly spontaneous, the common wastewater is treated by biogas technology. However, the actual operation at the farms, shows that the wastewater treatment by biogas has been high content and still exceeded the standards of national regulation QCVN 62-MT:2016/BTNMT of COD, BOD5, TN, PO43-, leading to affect the environment. An empirical study was carried out to treat swine-breeding wastewater after biogas technology using Sagittaria sagittifolia and Enydra fluctuans. The results showed that the swine-breeding farming wastewater treatment model with Enydra fluctuans has an efficiency of 73.3% of COD content, 89.2% of BOD5, 88.3% of TN, and 89.6% of PO43-. Sagittaria sagittifolia showed a yield of 66.7% of COD content, 78.7% of BOD5, 69.5% of TN, and 85.1% of PO43-. With the same conditions and the same experimental design method, Enydra fluctuans showed better treatment results than Sagittaria sagittifolia. However, wastewater is treated by Sagittaria sagittifolia and Enydra fluctuans meeting the regulations QCVN 62-MT:2016/BTNMT, column B for pH, COD, BOD5, TN, PO43- parameters after 30 days. The treatmen model shows great potential for using aquatic plants to remove pollutants from swine-breeding wastewater. However, further studies should be carried out to evaluate the model's stability and applicability in practice.
DETERMINATION OF EVAPOTRANSPIRATION BASING ON SOLAR RADIATION IN HOA BINH PROVINCE
Authors: Chien Le Hung , Oanh Nguyen Thi , Thom Tran Thi
Published: September 2022

In the management, planning of agro-forestry and water resources, the determination of evapotranspiration is extremely important, evapotranspiration (ET) is a parameter that needs to be determined in many practical applications. The content of the article presents 4 methods to determine the amount of evapotranspiration: Turn (1961), McGuinness and Bordne (1972), Makkink (1957), Doorenbos and Pruitt (1977). All methods use meteorological data directly measured at hydro-meteorological stations in Hoa Binh province to calculate the value of solar radiation energy to estimate the average daily evapotranspiration. The results of evapotranspiration calculation by the methods are compared and the accuracy is evaluated based on direct measurement data at hydro-meteorological stations in the province. Applying the formula to calculate ET according to the following methods: Turn (1961), McGuinness and Bordne (1972), Makkink (1957), Doorenbos and Pruitt (1977), obtained ET values ​​of 6.2 mm, 6.3 mm, 8.1 mm, 9.3 mm, respectively. Mean square error of evapotranspiration at meteorological stations calculated by the methods of Turn (1961), McGuinness and Bordne (1972), Makkink (1957), Doorenbos and Pruitt (1977), compared with the average evapotranspiration at meteorological stations measured directly is 2.1 mm, 1.9 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.9 mm respectively. The study shows that Makkink (1957) method with coefficients a = 0.9, b = 0 is suitable for calculating evapotranspiration at Hoa Binh area.
Simplified Independent Model for Predicting Global Solar Radiation
Authors: Marif Yacine , Fekih Abdellali , Rachedi Mohamed Yacine
Published: September 2022

In this investigation, five existing independent empirical models were calibrated and evaluated to calculate daily and monthly mean global solar radiation on a horizontal surface in Adrar city located in the south of Algeria, using meteorological data measured from 2013 to 2018. The measured data were divided into two periods; the first period (2015-2018) was used to calculate the empirical coefficients of the models, while the second period (2013-2014) was used to validate the correlations. Additionally, the best model (Al-Salaymeh model) was compared with five dependent empirical extreme air temperature models. In general, the results show that dependent models exhibited privileged performance than independent models. However, Al-Salaymeh regression independent model can contend with regression dependent models. Because of they use only the day number as a key input with smaller relative errors. It is found that daily statistical tests mean absolute bias error, root mean square error and coefficient of determination were equal to 2.0117 MJ/m², 2.4612 MJ/m² and 0.8014 respectively. The best independent empirical model was also compared with the modified Algerian solar atlas model to show their effectiveness. As a conclusion, the simple independent models can satisfactorily describe the horizontal global solar radiation for Adrar.
Ranchers’ Attitudes toward Managing for Vegetation and Landscape Heterogeneity
Authors: Kennedy Stephanie M. , Burbach Mark E.
Published: September 2022

Grasslands are imperiled due to land conversion, fragmentation, woody encroachment, population growth, and global warming. What remains of intact grasslands are vital for the ecosystem services they provide. Wildlife species native to the North American Great Plains evolved in response to very specific and differing habitats. Without variation in vegetation structure and composition (heterogeneity) the number of species that can thrive is minimized, as are the interconnected ecosystem services. Landowners’ assistance in the maintenance of grassland ecosystems is essential because Great Plains grasslands are primarily privately managed. Thus, increasing heterogeneity on working rangelands is a partial solution to balancing the needs of wildlife with that of cattle production. This study tested a predictive model of factors influencing attitudes toward heterogeneous and landscape-scale ranch management. An online survey was sent to ranchers within prescribed-burn and grazing groups in the Great Plains. Predictors of landscape-scale management were spirituality, stewardship, social descriptive norms, consideration of future consequences, and participation in grassland activities. The lone predictor of attitudes toward heterogeneous grassland management was consideration of future consequences. Even though the survey targeted groups that were more likely to be higher in heterogeneous attitudes, a vast majority are still following the “manage to the middle” paradigm. It appears these ranchers are unaware of the benefits of a heterogeneous landscape and the compatibility of its associated management techniques with their cattle production goals. To improve the adoption of techniques that promote vegetation heterogeneity, more resources should be devoted to demonstrating how these practices benefit ranchers’ cattle business alongside the larger landscape.
“SENEQUE EN MOY”: A IMITAÇÃO DOS ANTIGOS COMO MÉTODO DE ESCRITA NOS ENSAIOS DE MONTAIGNE
Authors: Carneiro Alexandre Soares , Maerki Thiago
Published: September 2022

Tornou-se trivial nos estudos sobre os Ensaios de Montaigne a percepção de que o autor teria se espelhado nos antigos – Cícero, Plutarco e Sêneca, por exemplo – na construção de sua prosa, o que é reforçado pela abundância de citações e referências tomadas desses e de outros autores antigos. Partindo do exame de algumas características do sistema pedagógico do Humanismo discutidas por Moss (1989), Boutcher (1996), Davies (1996) e Bloom (2005), por exemplo, e tomando Sêneca – principalmente suas Cartas a Lucílio – como influência mais importante na escrita de Montaigne, pretendemos mostrar que esse mosaico de excertos constitui-se, por um lado, método consistente e consciente de produção dos Ensaios e, por outro, estratégia para a imitação desses autores da Antiguidade Clássica. Além disso, investigamos como essa imitação serviu ao autor para a construção de seu próprio eu presente nessa obra.
Slachtoffers, criminelen of helden?
Authors: Strijbosch Karlien
Published: September 2022

Victims, criminals or heroes? Male migrants in Senegal after return from Europe

In Senegal, migration can be both a stigma and a privilege; it can increase social standing, but also lead to stigmatization and suffering as a consequence of aborted migration trajectory. This article shows how Senegalese male migrants narrate and position themselves after they return to Senegal in reaction to diverse social expectations. The focus is on men who were deported from Europe or who lived there under threat of deportation before returning to Senegal voluntarily. Based on ethnographic research in Senegal, the article shows how these returnees, despite numerous difficulties, narrate success post-return by engaging with masculine discourses of being a provider, protector and devout Muslim. Seeing return as temporary, silencing and relating themselves to dominant Senegalese masculine norms and successful migrants, regardless of the duration of return or whether it was voluntary, can enable returnees to conceive belonging to Senegalese society.
The Domestic Considerations of Indian Foreign Policy: A Case Study of Indo-Bangladesh Teesta Water Deal during UPA-II Government
Authors: Nihar Kanti Baidya
Published: September 2022

The foreign policy of a country is shaped and influenced not only by the necessity of international environment but also by imperatives of domestic structures and processes. The focus area of the study is primarily Indo-Bangladesh Teesta water deal during UPA-II government. Teesta basin is confronted with a wide range of challenges covering economics, government, and politics to culture, the environment to gender issues to security issues to the health of riverine ecosystems. These concerns, while differing in degree and type, are all tied together by the Teesta, which functions as a common thread flowing through them all and connects them all together. Even though the basin is best known for the lack of a bilateral agreement between India and Bangladesh over water sharing, internal disputes such as the anti-dam motion in Sikkim and the 'Save the Buri Teesta' movement in Bangladesh are also big concerns tied to bilateral trade between the two riparian countries. The study concentrated on the geopolitics of water conflicts in the Teesta basin as well as the role that the TMC party as a domestic factor has played in water negotiations in recent years. The concern of the paper is to examine how a internal domestic considerations of a country act in shaping a country’s foreign policy.
Acercamiento a un modelo económico constitucional intercultural. Apuntes a la cuarta transformación en municipios indígenas de Chiapas.
Authors: Ocampo Muñoa Manuel Gustavo , Jiménez Ojeda Omar David
Published: September 2022

En el modelo económico nacional debe incluirse un principio que obligue al estado a tomar en consideración a los municipios indígenas de México en la planeación nacional y de esta manera evitar situaciones que afecten la vida de sus habitantes como es el caso del incremento de la deuda pública municipal, y garantizarles a la vez, el acceso a una vida digna y al máximo disfrute de sus derecho humanos. Para justificar lo anterior, se analiza el contexto de los municipios indígenas del estado de Chiapas y los desafíos que desde el modelo económico suelen presentarse. Se propone fomentar la participación de los pueblos y comunidades originarias en la toma de decisiones económicas mediante un modelo económico constitucional intercultural.
Sistema penal y sentidos de justica. Análisis sociocultural sobre la interpretación y construcción de hechos jurídicos en audiencias de oralidad en Querétaro, México
Authors: Cordova Esparza Karen Edith
Published: September 2022

En el artículo se analizan las prácticas de justicia de agentes estatales en juicios de oralidad penal para observar el papel que juegan las sensibilidades jurídicas del sistema penal tradicional en la interpretación de leyes y principios del sistema penal acusatorio, y su influencia en la construcción de hechos jurídicos. El sistema penal es observado desde una perspectiva sociocultural y se utiliza una metodología basada en la realización de trabajo de campo etnográfico. La investigación se llevó a cabo en los juzgados de oralidad penal del distrito judicial de Querétaro, México. El artículo se divide en tres apartados, en el primero se expone el proceso de implementación de la reforma penal, en el segundo y tercero se presenta el análisis sociocultural de audiencias orales.
La gobernanza en los tiempos de la 4T: el movimiento feminista y la agenda pública
Authors: Sánchez Luna Paula Eloísa , Velázquez Mario Alberto
Published: September 2022

Este artículo propone una revisión del movimiento feminista que tuvo lugar en México durante los años 2019 y 2020, centrándose en los resultados, específicamente cuáles fueron las acciones tomadas por los gobiernos federal y de la Universidad Autónoma de México frente a esta protesta social. Para ellos proponemos una tipología de respuestas de la autoridad ante un movimiento social: automáticos o reflejos, de apariencia o coyunturales, oportunista y, profundas o de largo alcance. Con ello buscamos encontrar cuál fue el sentido de la acción de los gobierno o autoridades federales y universitarias frente a una protesta como la feminista: resolver las demandas, aplazar, descalificarla o reprimirla. Esto nos permitirá concluir si existen, en el caso del gobierno federal, respuestas distintas frente a las anteriores autoridades ante el movimiento feminista.
La resistencia de los que no quieren detener su lucha. Acción social en la region fronteriza Rivera/Livramento
Authors: Gau de Mello Alejandro Marcelo
Published: September 2022

En el siguiente trabajo se establecen las conexiones entre la desigualdad en tres de sus principales expresiones así como sus respuestas a las mismas. Es así que se relaciona la desigualdad con la discriminación y sus modalidades de clase, raza y género. Asimismo, las respuestas sociales a las mismas, se ejemplifican y analizan mediante la conformación de colectivos atravesados por la lucha, y la acción social.
El universo de estudio es la frontera Rivera/Livramento, frontera seca entre el norte de Uruguay y sur de Brasil entendida como un espacio geográfico regional. La tensión y el conflicto fueron las bases epistemológicas y teóricas para establecer las intersecciones entre la discriminación y sus resistencias. Se intenta demostrar la desigualdad a lo largo del artículo tanto en términos cuantitativos como cualitativos. Finalmente, el objetivo que subyace a dicho trabajo, y que al mismo tiempo acompaña a mucho del trabajo de campo realizado en estos últimos años, es el de demostrar que a pesar que esta frontera es pacífica por definición, los conflictos no escapan de su cotidiano.
En concreto, el artículo busca demostrar la estructura discriminatoria y desigual que subyace y genera respuestas resistentes y de resiliencia a través de colectivos sociales y de sujetos, como estrategias de escape a la injusticia. La frontera Rivera-Livramento aparece desnudada de su fantasía de paz social, y por lo tanto, esto es también un sentido buscado en el siguiente trabajo.
Fernando M. González, Pederastia clerical o el retorno de lo suprimido, México, UNAM, 2021
Authors: Espinoza Meléndez Pedro
Published: September 2022

Reseña del libro de Fernando M. González, Pederastia clerical o el retorno de lo suprimido, México, UNAM, 2021, 238 pp.
Omar Valencia Domínguez (ed.), Gobernanza, transparencia y rendición de cuentas: un análisis de programa. Ciudad de México: Instituto Nacional de Administración Pública, 2020, 327 pp.
Authors: González Torres Daniela Romina
Published: September 2022

Reseña
Écriture, brièveté et humeur dans le Bloc-notes de François Mauriac
Authors:   Université Marien Ngouabi, Congo, Iloki Bellarmin Etienne
Published: September 2022

Since the revolution, as we know, journalism and polemics have gone hand in hand. We owe in particular to Voltaire to have united controversy and current affairs, "hot speech". But, it is after 1789 that the speech on the political controversies passes by the newspaper. And Mauriac gives, in his Bloc-notes, a period color of an implacable accuracy. He willingly takes topical polemics as his subject. Now the polemical discourse is an emotional discourse which reveals to us a passionate Mauriac (mood of pity, joy, hatred, etc.), which underlines the spontaneous and sincere character of an ego which is indignant. This is why Bloc-notes appears as a scene that, by nature, contradicts good faith and reason. This article seeks to show how the affectivity of the author controls the discourse and that he personally engages in it to speak directly to the reader, by revealing himself, and by confessing himself. Keywords: Mauriac, Bloc-notes, writing, passion, humor, brevity.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Susi Susanti  , Nurambiya  , Samsudin La Ami
Published: September 2022

Relationship between family support and diet compliance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at. The importance of family support to participate in maintaining the recommended food or diet for family members who suffer from diabetes mellitus. One form of patient compliance is by following the dietary recommendations suggested by nutritionists..To determine the relationship between family support and dietary compliance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive research design using a cross sectional approach. To determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable by using a joint measurement, the total population is 30 people, the sampling of this study used a random sampling technique so that the results were 30 respondents, the data measurement instrument used a questionnaire. there is a relationship between family support and adherence to a type 2 diabetes mellitus. The p-Value = 0.004 (α<0.05). There is a relationship between family support and adherence to a type 2 diabetes mellitus diet at.
Pola Sosialisasi Penyuluh Agama Islam dalam Pencegahan Paham Radikalisme
Authors: Wahyu Ziaulhaq
Published: September 2022

This study tries to explain the socialization pattern of Islamic religious educators in preventing radicalism. The purpose of this study is to educate readers that radicalism is very dangerous to the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and must be prevented as early as possible. The practice of socializing Islamic religious instructors carried out in a persuasive and humanistic manner using religious languages ​​by always prioritizing the values ​​of tolerance. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are observation and structured interviews. The results of this study are: First, Islamic religious instructors conduct early detection in all remote villages. Second, instilling in the community the principle of religious moderation in order to create a harmonious, harmonious and peaceful religious life. Third, convey to the public that there is no place for radical sects in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
ON DETERMINING SOIL RESISTANCEPENETRATION OF THE STAMP WHEN FILLING
Authors:   Управление строительства акимата Жамбылской области, г. Тараз, Казахстан, Аманбай А. , Байтемиров М.Н. ,   ЮКФ АО «КазНИИСА», г. Тараз, Казахстан
Published: September 2022

На основе решения теоретической задачи получены формулы, позволяющие определять силу сопротивления грунта прониканию штампа при ударе по нему в процессе забивки. При выводе формул учтены силы трения, возникающие при сбросе ударного элемента на штамп, сила сопротивления атмосферного воздуха, которая имеет место при движении штампа вниз по направляющей, атакже сила сопротивления грунта, внедрению штампа. Задача решена применительно к трем случаям забивки штампа. К ним относятся: процессы забивки штампа с помощью установок, в которых ударная часть сбрасывается при помощи кареток скольжения и кареток качения, а также процесс погружения штампа с помощью сваебойных агрегатов.
THE INTRODUCTION OF KAZAKH LANGUAGE TO THE “SYMPTOM CHECKER” SYSTEM
Authors:   Kazakh – British technical university, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Ashirbay Е.Е.
Published: September 2022

This article studies the introduction of Kazakh language to the medical decision system called “Symptomchecker”. As a solution, model of the medical decision system was recreated from medical support system ISABEL and was made by the methodology method. For selecting and showing the final diagnosis the dataset was translated from Russian language to Kazakh using Google Translate and the website: sozdik.kz. The aim of this research work is to create the medical support system for people with knowledge of Kazakh language who don’t know other languages. The system was created in Android Studio for mobile devices. The user is displayed with a nitty gritty list of all conceivable symptoms seen in most of the commonly seen maladies overseen by selfcare.
WATER MOVEMENT IN CHANNELS WITH DIFFERENT CHANNEL ROUGHNESS COEFFICIENTS ALONG THE PERIMETER
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Жолдасов С.Қ. , Байжигитова М.Т. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Тәттібаев С.Ж. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: September 2022

Ғылыми мақалада табаны бұжырлы каналдардағы бірқалыпты қозғалыс және бұжырлық коэффициентін анықтау мәселелері қарастырылған.
WIND WHEEL WITH TWO CYLINDRICAL BLADES
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Қойайдаров Б.А. , Абильдаева Н.Д. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Қойайдаров А.А. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: September 2022

Екі цилиндр қалақты желдөңгелектің схемасы және есептеу әдістемесі құрылған.
DEVELOPMENT OF ALGORITHMS FOR ORAL SPEECH RECOGNITION
Authors:   Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Алматы қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Сұлтанбекұлы Д. , Кульмамиров С.А. ,   Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Алматы қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: September 2022

Мақалада сөйлеуді тану алгоритмдерінің формасы мен мазмұны сипатталған. Сөйлеуді тану алгоритмін жүзеге асыру дыбыстық сигнал үлгілерінің мелжиілік коэффициенттерін салыстыруға негізделген. Сөйлеу белсенділігінің бағдарламалық детекторы салынды және зерттелді, бұл есептеу ресурстарының көлемін едәуір азайтуға мүмкіндік береді.
INTERPRETATION IN MAPLE SYSTEM THE RUNGE PHENOMENON AND ITS ELIMINATING
Authors:   M.Kh.DulatyTarazRegional University, Taraz, Kazakhstan, Аbiev N.А. , Imanbekova M.T. ,   M.Kh.DulatyTarazRegional University, Taraz, Kazakhstan
Published: September 2022

Questions on interpolation of functions with Lagrange polynomials are discussed. The Runge phenomenon is considered, when a sequence of Lagrange polynomials does not converge to an interpolated function uniformly. It is shown that the choice of roots of the Chebyshev polynomials as interpolation nodes provides more precise approximation than the interpolation by equidistant nodes. The Chebyshev polynomials are remarkable in sense that they admit least deviation from zero among all monic polynomials of the same degree. Сalculations and drawing graphs were performed using Maple program.
PHASE ROTOR ASYNCHRONIC MOTOR CONNECTION SYSTEM
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Туленбаев Ж.С. , Омарова А.А. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Каражанов Н.Ж. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: September 2022

Мақалада фазалық роторлы асинхронды қозғалтқыштағы ротор тоғын түзеткіш инвентор блогымен реттеу ұсынылған. Электр жетегі жүйесінде фазалық роторлы асинхронды қозғалтқыштың кедергісіз іске қосулуын қамтамасыз етіп, қажетті жылдамдықты және іске қосу моментінің тұрақтылығын реттеу мүмкіндігі қарастырылған. Қажетті жылдамдықты қамтамасыз ететін тұрақты қосылу моменті мен реттеу мүмкіндігі бар фазалық роторлы асинхронды қозғалтқыштың электр жетегі жүйесінде жеңіл іске қосылу жүйесі қарастырылған. Индуктивті кедергінің жиіліктік сипаттамаларының зерттеулері көрсетілген. Электр жетегі жүйесінің математикалық моделі MATLAB Simulink бағдарламалық кешенін пайдаланып динамикалық процестерді компьютерлік модельдеу арқылы жүргізілген. Жіберу моментін тұрақтандырып асинхронды қозғалтқышты басқару процесінің ұсынылған әдістері қарастырылған.
CALCULATION OF A WIND TURBINE WITH CYLINDRICAL WIND WHEELS WITH RIBBED PLATES
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан, Қойайдаров Б.А. , Сапарова Н.Ж. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан
Published: September 2022

Мақалада беті пластинкалармен қырланған цилиндр желдөңгелекпен жабдықталған желқозғалтқышты құрамдау және есептеу әдістемесі берілген
INTERPRETATION OF UNSTABILITY PHENOMENON IN ANALYTICAL COMPUTING SYSTEMS
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Абиев Н.А. , Иманбекова М.Т. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: September 2022

Мақалада қисынсыз қойылған есептер теориясының маңызды ұғымдардың бірі болатын орнықсыздық ұғымын қарастырамыз. Матрицалық операторлар жағдайы үшін орнықсыздықтың компьютерлік интерпретациялануы келтіріледі. Матрицаның шартталу саны деп аталатын маңызды мінездеменің мағынасы Maple аналитикалық есептеу жүйесі көмегімен ашып көрсетіледі. Мысал ретінде осындай сан нашар шартталынған Гильберт матрицалары үшін есептелінген. Барлық алгоритмдер программа түрінде іске асырылып, нәтижелер графиктерде бейнеленген.
GRAPHIC FORM OF THE METHOD OF SEQUENTIAL APPROXIMATIONS BY FORMS OF OSCILLATIONS
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Жақаш А.Т. , Крахмалева Ю.Р. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Махмут Ә.Ж. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: September 2022

. Негізгі жиіліктерді итерация әдісін қолданып, аналитикалық анықтау кезінде теңдеулердегі коэффиценттердің мәндерін анықтау қажет. Бұл әдіс біліктердің тұрақты қимасымен ыңғайлы және біліктердің қималары әртүрлі болған кезде көптеген қиындықтар туындайды. Сондықтан тербелістер формасын графикалық әдістермен анықтаудың маңызы зор.
DEVELOPMENT OF A MODEL AND CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR A SOLAR TRACKER
Authors:   Kazakh Agro-Technical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, Mehdiyev А.D. , Sarsikeev Y.Zh. ,   Kazakh Agro-Technical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, Amir Y.K. ,   Kazakh Agro-Technical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Published: September 2022

In this article, a prototype model of a solar tracker and an algorithm for its control based on the "Arduino Uno" platform are being developed. The purpose of this article is to study the subject area, create an autonomous solar tracker model and conduct a study on the production of solar panels. The introduction of a solar tracker is an affordable way to improve the efficiency of solar panels. The solar tracker can already be applied to an operating solar power plant, with a slight redesign of the structure on which solar panels are installed. The solar tracker increases electricity production to a greater extent in the morning and evening, the tracker directs the panels to the maximum flow of sunlight, making production uniform throughout the day. The article shows the results of the experiment and provides a comparative analysis of the production of solar panels. The design of the layout of the solar tracker was developed and the graphs of the dependence of the power of the solar panel on time were drawn up, the calculations of the power of the solar panel and were carried out. A solar tracker control system based on Arduino Uno has been developed. The yield of solar panels with a dual axis and single axis solar tracker is 59.4% and 43% compared to a solar panel installed at 45°.
INFLUENCE OF FLAXSEED CAKE FLOUR ON THE BIOLOGICAL VALUE OF PROTEINS OF BOILED POULTRY SAUSAGE
Authors:   Белорусский государственный университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилев, Республика Беларус, Василенко З.В. , Ромашихин П.А. ,   Белорусский государственный университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилев, Республика Беларус, Болашенко Т.Н. ,   Белорусский государственный университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилев, Республика Беларус, Кучерова Е.Н. ,   Белорусский государственный университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилев, Республика Беларус, Бычко А.В. ,   Белорусский государственный университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилев, Республика Беларус
Published: September 2022

Представлены результаты исследований содержания незаменимых и заменимых аминокислот, аминокислотный скор, показатели утилитарности незаменимых аминокислот, сбалансированность аминокислот белков разработанных вареных колбасных изделий с использованием муки из жмыха льняного, а также переваримость белков колбасных изделий invitro в сравнении с контрольным образцом (без использования муки из жмыха льняного). Установлено, что белки колбасных изделий с введением в рецептуру муки из жмыха льняного обладают более высокой биологической ценностью.
RESEARCH OF THE ROSEHIP EXTRACT EFFECT ON THE QUALITY OF A FUNCTIONAL PRODUCT
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Боранкулова А.С. , Киябаева А.А. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Алашбаева Л.Ж. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Маратқызы Н. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: September 2022

Мақалада әзірленген итмұрын сығындысы қосылған функционалды сүтқышқылды өнімін өндіру технологиясы сипатталған. Итмұрын сығындысының сүтқышқылды өнімінің физикалық-химиялық, синеретикалық және органолептикалық көрсеткіштеріне қалай әсер ететіндігі қарастырылған. Итмұрын сығындысының оңтайлы мөлшері белгіленген. Сүтқышқылды өнімін өндіру үшін пайдалану мақсатында экстракция арқылы алынған сығындының өнім сапасына әсері зерттелген.
The Influence of RF power, pressure and substrate temperature on the energy gap to vanadium oxide at tallness wave stir 290 nm of RF sputtered
Authors: Hanaa E. Jasim  , Mohammed K. Khalaf2
Published: September 2022

In this work, the (V2O5) films were deposited on glass substrates which produce by using "radio frequency (RF)"power supply and Argon gas technique and the nano-thin film deposition is obtained from a V2O5 target (5 mm in diameter and 5mm thickness) by the gradual variation of sputtering power 150 Watt and variation pressure (0.03, 0.05 and 0.007) Torr. The Energy Gap were investigated by, UV spectroscopy at "radio frequency" (RF) power ranging from 150 Watt and and substrate temperature (359, 373,473 and 573 K) and gas pressure (0.03, 0.05 and 0.007 Torr). The Energy Gap of the Vanadium Oxide thin film deposited by RF magnetron sputtering were analysis by UV-Visible spectroscopy shows that the average transmittance of all films in the range 40-65 %. When the thickness has been increased the transhumance was decreased from 65-40%. The values of energy gap were decreased from (3.02-2.7 eV) with the increase of thickness the films in relation to an increase in power. The energy gap decreased (2.8 - 2.7) eV with an increase in the substrate temperature respectively and the pressure.
Chewing dynamics of Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus) maintained under semi-intensive and intensive management systems in Ladakh, India
Authors: SAWAL R K , RANJAN RAKESH , NATH KASHI
Published: September 2022

The present study was conducted in mid October 2019 to compare the chewing dynamics and nutritional analysis of feed, fodder and concentrate fed to Bactrian camel raised under semi-intensive and intensive management systems in Leh and Nubra valley, Ladakh. Number of chews per bolus was significantly (P<0.01) higher in camels reared for tourist activities under semi-intensive managementsystem, consuming high fiber diet in comparison to animals raised under intensive management system and fed diet with lower fiber content. Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides), the major browse species available for camel in Ladakh appeared to have high nutritional value in terms of organic matter, crude fiber and crude protein than Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) hay. From the present study, it can be concluded that management system and fiber content of the diet have significant effect on chewing dynamics inBactrian camel.
Pemikiran Mistiko-Filosofis Ḥamzah Fanṣūrī
Authors: Hasan Puad
Published: September 2022

Tulisan ini mencoba menelusuri pemikiran mistiko-filosofi, atau tasawuf-falsafi Ḥamzah Fanṣūrī, seorang ulama-sufi kenamaan asal Aceh yang disebut-sebut sebagai pelopor Tasawuf Nusantara. Di balik perjalanan hidupnya yang menyisakan banyak misteri, Ḥamzah Fanṣūrī tetap dipandang sebagai sufi yang pengaruhnya terasa di kancah pemikiran Islam Nusantara. Dengan metode deskriptif analitis bersumber dari berbagai literatur yang sifatnya terbatas,  pemikiran mistiko-filosofi Ḥamzah Fanṣūrī dipandang sebagai “kelanjutan” dari ajaran tasawuf wujudiyah Ibn ‘Arabī yang dikenal luas dengan waḥdah al-wujūd. Sebuah paham tentang kesatuan wujud khāliq-makhlūq. Ḥamzah Fanṣūrī menggambarkan wujud Tuhan bagaikan lautan dalam yang tak bergerak. Sedangkan alam semesta ini merupakan gelombang lautan wujud Tuhan.

Keyword: Ḥamzah Fanṣūrī, Mistiko-filosofi, Tasawuf, Nusantara
Patient safety and evidence-based nursing practice environment public institution in the province of Chubut, Argentina
Authors: Milagro Paredes Orlando
Published: September 2022

Background: patient safety, as a key aspect of quality of care, has become a priority aim of quality management in health systems.
Aim: to analyze the relationship between patient safety and the evidence-based nursing practice environment.
Methods: cross-sectional study, in 72 nursing professionals working in a public hospital in Chubut. The Nursing Works Index Nursing Practice Environment Scale and the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture were used.
Results: the survey included 73,6 % women and 26,4 % men, with an average age of 41,1 years (± 7,6), ranging from 29 to 60 years. 50 % of the sample had a professional nursing degree, 41,7 % had a bachelor's degree in nursing and 8,3 % had a master's degree. When analyzing the correlation between HSOPSC score and NWI nursing practice environment, a significant correlation was found (r=0,4984; p<0,0001).
Conclusions: the patient safety culture is in average indicators, in this sense it is necessary to carry out improvement actions on systematic approaches to errors, in professional teams and in administration, are priorities to strengthen patient safety in the hospital. A statistically significant positive correlation was found, which means that the better the evidence-based nursing practice environment, the greater the patient safety culture
Omitted nursing care and its reasons in a public institution in the province of Chubut, Argentina
Authors: Domingues Fany Trinidad
Published: September 2022

Background: patient care is the core of the nursing profession, which can be defined as: an activity that requires personal and professional values to preserve, restore and care for life from the nursing-patient relationship.
Aim: to describe the prevalence and reasons for the omission of nursing care, according to the perception of the nursing staff of a hospital in the province of Chubut in Argentina.
Methods: descriptive, cross-sectional observational study conducted with 76 nursing professionals. Data were collected using the MISSCARE instrument.
Results: 76 nursing professionals participated in the study, 75 % were female, with a median age of 40.5 years (IIQ: 36), mean 41.02 (SD: 7.6), ranging from 29 to 60 years. Nursing care that obtained the highest prevalences of omission were participation in the interdisciplinary team discussion of patient care, if present (75.0 %), walking three times a day or as prescribed (61.8 %), sitting the patient out of bed (52.6 %), requests for administration of prescribed medications Y/N are attended within fifteen minutes.
Conclusions: This study highlighted the fact that omission of care is a real and frequent phenomenon. The most frequent reasons for omission of nursing care were related to human resources and material resources. These reasons are centered on managerial and systemic failures, which should be analyzed and corrected in favor of patient safety.