bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UNA MIRADA A LA PRÁCTICA DE VALORES EN EL AULA DESDE EL MÉTODO DE PROYECTOS
Authors: SALINAS-QUINTANILLA Alma Ma. del Amparo , VALDEZ-SALINAS Griselda Guadalupe
Published: February 2025

El análisis cualitativo de las prácticas cotidianas de la enseñanza y los aprendizajes de la Formación Cívica y Ética y la práctica de valores en éstas permitió identificar áreas de oportunidad y mejora en este ámbito. Por ello se utilizó el método de proyectos para favorecer dichas prácticas en la vida cotidiana de los alumnos, a través de la transversalidad y la integración de conocimientos de diversas asignaturas. El diseño metodológico observado fue la investigación-acción, desarrollada en una escuela secundaria técnica de organización completa, ubicada en una zona urbana.
Participaron 23 alumnos de tercer grado de educación secundaria y las investigadoras. Con la aplicación del método de proyectos se favoreció la práctica de valores como la responsabilidad, la amistad, el respeto y el amor. Respecto a la transversalidad, se rescataron las prácticas sociales del lenguaje, la creatividad, las prácticas de la investigación y el uso de tecnologías. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron innovar en la práctica de valores desde una estrategia integradora del conocimiento.
ACTIVIDAD MATEMÁTICA Y ASTRONÓMICA DEL GRUPO OLMECA EN EL SITIO DE LA VENTA
Authors: CAMACHO-RÍOS Alberto , SÁNCHEZ-LUJÁN Bertha Ivonne
Published: February 2025

Se informa de dos cuestiones fundamentales que comprenden la actividad científica desarrollada por los olmecas, cercana a las etapas del pre-clásico temprano, alrededor de 1750 a.C., y su apogeo durante el pre-clásico medio, entre los 900 a.C. y 400 a.C.
La actividad se examina desde el sistema numérico desarrollado por el grupo indígena, definido por la naturaleza de los números que representan las revoluciones de los planetas que comúnmente observaban.
El análisis parte del estudio geométrico de varios monumentos, de los que sobresale una pirámide cónica levantada cerca del año 1500 a.C., en el sitio de La Venta, ubicado en el extremo oeste del estado de Tabasco, México. Los resultados destacan los conocimientos matemáticos y astronómicos que tenían, hasta ahora poco conocidos.
DIÁS PORA DE TAMAULIPAS, MÉXICO, TRANSMIGRANTES, DEPORTACIONES Y DESARROLLO
Authors: LERA-MEJÍA Jorge A. , OCHOA-GARCÍA Roberto Fernando , CANTÚ-CERVANTES Daniel
Published: February 2025

Se describen los efectos sociales que provocan las diásporas de transmigrantes centroamericanos y migrantes mexicanos al cruzar por Tamaulipas, en su paso hacia EUA, sufriendo riesgos y deportaciones, con la premisa de que las políticas migratorias están desactualizadas. Esto afecta al desarrollo local, creando inseguridad y falta de empleos para la recepción de los deportados. Abordamos, con el método de Investigación-Acción Participativa, la amenaza del Gobierno de EUA, que aplicando medidas discriminatorias impide la entrada de migrantes a territorio estadounidense.
Tamaulipas incrementó exponencialmente sus propios emigrantes en 17 años, pasando de 100 000 en 2000 a 500 000 en 2017, por lo que la migración representa cerca de 800 millones de dólares de remesas cada año. Los resultados identifican omisiones y limitaciones de las políticas migratorias en México, para afrontar los riesgos que padecen los transmigrantes centroamericanos y las deportaciones masivas de mexicanos para el desarrollo social de Tamaulipas.
LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS MEXICANAS EN LA FUNCIÓN DE SEGURIDAD INTERIOR
Authors: RUBIO-SÁNCHEZ Oscar René
Published: February 2025

Se analizan las relaciones complejas entre la población y Gobierno mexicanos, al llevar a cabo este último la función de seguridad interior, con la participación de las Fuerzas Armadas (FAs). Incluye la comprensión de la política de seguridad nacional, las relaciones civiles-militares y su impacto en las citadas FAs.
Se examina la situación actual de la seguridad interior, las acciones emprendidas para recuperar las condiciones de gobernabilidad y el Estado de Derecho, para restablecer a las instituciones responsables de la seguridad pública.
Se observa desgaste en la imagen y legitimidad de las FAs, por lo prolongado de estas operaciones, sin poder alcanzar los resultados esperados. A pesar del señalamiento de algunos sectores, las relaciones civiles-militares en México son estables.
LA EVALUACIÓN DOCENTE EN EDUCACIÓN SECUNDARIA
Authors: RESÉNDIZ-BALDERAS Evelia , GUTIÉRREZ-SALCE Jemima del Eden
Published: February 2025

Los objetivos principales de este trabajo fueron identificar los retos que enfrentan los docentes con la Reforma Educativa (RE) y conocer las opiniones de los docentes en Educación Secundaria sobre ella y la evaluación de permanencia.
El trabajo es de tipo cualitativo. Como método se utilizó la entrevista; por medio de los resultados obtenidos se concluyó que los docentes no están de acuerdo con el tipo de instrumento que se utiliza para evaluarlos, por ser de tipo estandarizado y, en su opinión, no permite apreciar sus conocimientos.
Por otra parte, los retos y desafíos que enfrentan los docentes son: estar a la par con lo que exige la RE, formar alumnos competentes, ofrecerles educación de calidad y seguirse preparando, entre otros.
APORTACIONES DE LA METODOLOGÍA FEMINISTA A LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES
Authors: RÍOS-EVERARDO Maribel
Published: February 2025

El artículo presenta las dos grandes tradiciones de investigación en Occidente; se da un breve panorama histórico sobre el desarrollo de diversas metodologías feministas científicas cualitativas y cuantitativas, así como sus aportaciones.
PROCRASTINACIÓN ACADÉMICA EN EL ALUMNADO DE DOS INSTITUCIONES DE EDUCACIÓN MEDIA SUPERIOR EN TAMAULIPAS
Authors: CANTÚ-CERVANTES DANIEL , LERA-MEJÍA JORGE ALFREDO , AMAYA-AMAYA ARTURO
Published: February 2025

El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar el nivel de procrastinación académica de alumnos de Quinto Semestre de dos instituciones de Educación Media Superior en Tamaulipas, México (Ciclo Escolar 2019-2020). Se trabajó bajo un enfoque cuantitativo con diseño transeccional descriptivo, mediante la Escala de Procrastinación Académica de Busko (1998), adaptada por Barraza y Barraza, S. (2018). Se aplicó a una población de 41 alumnos (25 varones y 16 mujeres) en las escuelas preparatorias No. 1 “Ing. Marte R. Gómez” y No. 2 “Lic. Aniceto Villanueva Martínez”.
Los resultados muestran una autorregulación académica muy deficiente y una proclividad hacia la postergación de actividades. No se encontraron diferencias significativas (p>0.05) sobre procrastinación académica entre estudiantes varones y mujeres.
PLANES AMBIENTALES DE LAS UNIVERSIDADES DE MÉXICO, CON ÉNFASIS EN LA REGIÓN SURESTE
Authors: SOLÍS-LÓPEZ MAGNOLIA , SCHLIE-GUZMÁN MARÍA ADELINA , MOREIRA-ACOSTA JOEL , ALFARO-DOMÍNGUEZ BRENDA GUADALUPE
Published: February 2025

Este trabajo presenta una revisión prospectiva de los planes ambientales universitarios del país, con el propósito de conocer su transcendencia. Se realiza una exploración de los elementos contextuales de cada uno de ellos, utilizando diferentes fuentes de información, así como un análisis, enfatizando la importancia de la posición que tienen las universidades con sus planes ambientales en la región sur sureste. Los trece planes ambientales universitarios que se analizan expresan que buscan impulsar el desarrollo sustentable en las IES y la sociedad. Constituyen una herramienta de gestión para intervenir positivamente en la construcción y mejoramiento del cuidado del ambiente.
Este documento presenta de forma gráfica los elementos esenciales de dichos planes, de acuerdo con la catalogación de la ANUIES, para tener un acercamiento a los elementos que los componen.
VIOLENCIA Y GLOBALIZACIÓN: REPERCUSIONES PARA LA SEGURIDAD NACIONAL DE MÉXICO
Authors: CONTRERAS-FÉLIX NORMA ANGÉLICA
Published: February 2025

Mediante investigación documental se presenta breve descripción del proceso de globalización, su definición y sus efectos positivos y negativos. También se hace mención de la globalización como una de las causas de la violencia en México y su vinculación con la seguridad nacional y los derechos humanos.
Se concluye que es necesario reformar a las instituciones financieras internacionales, a fin de generar las condiciones que permitan resolver, a nivel mundial, los retos que ha dejado la globalización y, de manera particular, las que a México posibiliten resolver los retos como la pobreza, el desempleo, la erosión del tejido social y de falta de cultura cívica.
LA INDEPENDENCIA VINO DEL MAR
Authors: J.R.-GARDUÑO-VALERO GUILLERMO
Published: February 2025

Hace 200 años, al constituirse la Armada de México, un grupo de hombres de mar procedentes de España abrazaron la causa de la Independencia bajo el proyecto de Iturbide.
El presente trabajo busca vincular el enfoque geopolítico en un periodo cuando esta disciplina no había aún surgido, teniendo como marco las enormes dificultades para constituir una armada en un momento de falta de recursos del nuevo Estado, contradicciones políticas entre las fuerzas que se polarizaron, inestabilidad, ambiciones territoriales y la influencia de las grandes potencias.
Éstas se modernizaron con la Revolución Industrial, logrando dar el salto definitivo entre el viejo mundo colonial, frente a los orígenes de lo que después sería el Imperialismo.
CONSTRUCCIÓN DE LA GEOMETRÍA ANALÍTICA EN SITUACIONES REALES: DISTANCIA ENTRE DOS PUNTOS
Authors: RODRÍGUEZ-CASTRO ROSVEL ADRIÁN , RESÉNDIZ-BALDERAS EVELIA
Published: February 2025

La investigación gira en torno a la enseñanza de las matemáticas en la educación media superior. Los temas presentados a los alumnos fueron pensados desde su realidad, lo cual ayuda a comprender el contenido “distancia entre dos puntos” de una manera más perceptible, generando como resultados la interacción, el compartir ideas, el interés y la construcción del conocimiento matemático en el aula.
Por las características de la investigación consideramos el método etnográfico más apto, porque permite estar en el lugar de estudio, con el fin de observar y recuperar información, para su posterior análisis.
Dicha investigación es sustentada en dos grandes teorías como son la Teoría Socioepistemológica y la Teoría de las Situaciones Didácticas, dado que dan la pauta para presentar la matemática desde la realidad.
ENSEÑANZA DE LA DIABETES BAJO UNA PERSPECTIVA DE INVESTIGACIÓN DIRIGIDA EN EL CBTIS Nº 236
Authors: VILLANUEVA-BOCANEGRA BERENICE , CERVANTES-CASTRO ROSA DELIA
Published: February 2025

La investigación tiene como objetivo general implementar la Uve de Gowin como estrategia didáctica, bajo una perspectiva de investigación dirigida, que favorezca aprendizajes significativos en estudiantes de tercer semestre del CBTis N.º 236, en el tema de la diabetes.El aprendizaje está basado en competencias, se busca que los estudiantes las desarrollen por medio de actividades basadas en la investigación dirigida.En la metodología, se aplicó una prueba diagnóstica para conocer las ideas previas y para identificar los alcances logrados, se utilizó la Uve de Gowin. Los resultados de la prueba diagnóstica demostraron que los estudiantes conocen la diabetes. Mientras que la Uve de Gowin, en la dimensión metodológica tuvieron dificultad y en la dimensión conceptual obtuvieron un buen desempeño
¿POR QUÉ ES NECESARIA UNA RED VIRTUAL QUE POTENCIE LA PRODUCCIÓN CIENTÍFICA IBERO-AMERICANA?
Authors: PÁEZ-ROVIRA DARÍO , PADOAN SONIA , GRACIA-LEIVA MARCELA , CARVALHO CATARINA L. , PINTO ISABEL R. , ZUBIETA ELENA , TECHIO ELSA , OYANEDEL JUAN CARLOS , LÓPEZ-LÓPEZ WILSON , ESPINOZA AGUSTÍN , REYES-SOSA HIRAM
Published: February 2025

Se describe la producción en términos de revistas y artículos de la psicología social iberoamericana y se examina la evidencia bibliométrica que muestra un aumento de la producción, pero que coexiste con el peso dominante de la producción de EEUU y, en menor medida, europea, que constituyen el centro del sistema científico. El mayor peso de la producción de EEUU se explica en parte por la existencia de más investigadores en EEUU que en Europa, Asia y América Latina. Se describe el sesgo de rechazo de la producción no angloparlante y de países de la periferia, así como la insatisfacción con el sistema de revisión y publicación actual. Una red virtual colaborativa iberoamericanase plantea como forma de desarrollo científico.
Las Políticas Públicas y el embarazo adolescente en Tamaulipas.
Authors: LUNA-SAEB LUZ MARÍA , GUZMÁN-ACUÑA JOSEFINA , GUZMÁN-ACUÑA TERESA DE JESÚS
Published: February 2025

El embarazo adolescente es un problema de salud pública presente en todos los países. México ha operado políticas públicas para evitar que sigan aumentando estos casos. El objetivo de este estudio fue conocer la percepción de alumnos de secundaria de dos municipios del estado de Tamaulipas sobre algunas acciones de la Estrategia Nacional para la Prevención del Embarazo en Adolescentes. Para ello, se aplicó un cuestionario a una muestra de 492 estudiantes de Ciudad Victoria y Mante. Los resultados indican que éstos no tienen un conocimiento claro sobre las acciones de la Estrategia y cómo puede ayudarlos a evitar un embarazo a temprana edad.
The Role of Family, Schools, and Media in Raising Awareness and Preventing Child Sexual Abuse: A Multi-Dimensional Approach
Authors: Kaushik Sonika , Chauhan Vibha
Published: February 2025

Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a pressing global concern with far-reaching psychological, emotional, and social implications for survivors. A proactive, multi-dimensional strategy is essential to increase awareness and implement prevention measures, focusing on family involvement, school-based education, and media influence. This study explores the effectiveness of parental guidance, school interventions, and media campaigns in raising awareness and mitigating CSA risks. Drawing from recent research, statistical reports, and case studies, this paper identifies key barriers to CSA prevention and offers practical recommendations to enhance protective measures. It underscores the collective responsibility of society in safeguarding children from abuse.
Assessing the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on the Growth of the Automobile Industry in Telangana State
Authors: Prameela Rodda , Sharma Anshuman
Published: February 2025

This study looks at how FDI affected the expansion of the car manufacturing in Telangana State, India. The state of Telangana has been a centre for the production of automobiles and related industries because to its advantageous location and strong industrial policy. Foreign direct investment (FDI) patterns and trends are examined in this study, along with their impact on technical innovation, job creation, and infrastructural development in the state. The policy approaches implemented by the Telangana government to entice foreign direct investment (FDI) and their impact on promoting long-term industrial growth are also examined. In order to give a thorough analysis, the study uses a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data on FDI inflows with qualitative perspectives from industry stakeholders. While highlighting opportunities like policy obstacles and environmental problems, the results show how FDI may drive economic growth in a revolutionary way. Also included are suggestions for making the most of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the automotive industry.
Nanocellulose Composites as Photocatalyst: Biodegradable, Ageless Polymers
Authors: Kandari Aditi , Negi D.S.
Published: February 2025

Environmental remediation and energy conversion are two potential uses for photocatalytic phytogenic green nanocellulose composites (PPGNCs), a new category of sustainable materials. The biocompatible matrix of these composites is made of nanocellulose obtained from plants, which is then combined with photocatalytic nanoparticles like zinc oxide (ZnO) or titanium dioxide (TiO₂). Because it improves photocatalyst stability and dispersion while reducing the use of harmful chemicals, the phytogenic method guarantees a green synthesis. PPGNCs have several potential uses, including the breakdown of organic contaminants, water purification, and antibacterial agents, due to their exceptional photocatalytic effectiveness when exposed to visible or ultraviolet light. Advanced functional materials can benefit greatly from their biodegradability, mechanical strength, and large surface area. Recent research has shown that they might be useful in solar energy collecting and for surfaces that clean themselves. The need for more study on scalability, long-term stability, and recyclability cannot be overstated. Encouraging sustainable nanotechnology development, PPGNCs provide an eco-friendly and economical answer to worldwide environmental problems.
ORIGIN OF PARTICLES ACCORDING TO PHYSICS AND METAPHYSICS
Authors: Shrivas Chandrashekhar , Sharma Kadambari , Khuntian Sheela
Published: February 2025

The origin of particles has been the subject of intense exploration in both physics and metaphysical philosophy. In physics, particles are understood as the basic components of matter, whose origin is linked to the Big Bang and the subsequent evolution of the universe. Quantum mechanics further complicates this understanding, suggesting that particles may emerge from energy and undergo transformation under specific conditions. Metaphysical philosophy, on the other hand, delves deeper into ontological questions about the nature and essence of particles, exploring their role in larger cosmic and existential frameworks. This paper examines the origin of particles from these two different but interconnected perspectives—physics and metaphysical philosophy, shedding light on empirical theories based on scientific observation and philosophical investigations into the objective and fundamental nature of particles. By comparing and contrasting both perspectives, this paper attempts to provide a more holistic understanding of the origin and nature of particles, linking the empirical with the speculative, and providing insights into how both disciplines contribute to our conception of the building blocks of the universe.
PENGEMBANGAN KBP DAN KEBERLANJUTAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI PATIMBAN, SUBANG, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Larasati Sharfina Elda , Daulay Rasoki Mintana Debara , Bashir Imam Abdullah
Published: February 2025

Pembangunan KBP (KBP), Subang, Jawa Barat, memfokuskan perhatiannya pada keberlanjutan kota dan pelestarian hutan mangrove di sekitarnya. RTRW Jawa Barat 2022-2042 dan Peraturan Bupati Subang No. 38 Tahun 2021 (Abita, 2022) menjadi landasan pembangunan tersebut, meskipun peralihan fungsi lahan untuk industri dapat merugikan hutan mangrove. Dalam perspektif Sistem Sosial-Ekologis (SES), dampak pembangunan terhadap keberlanjutan hutan mangrove perlu dipahami. Beberapa literatur menyoroti partisipasi masyarakat dan regulasi ketat sebagai kunci menjaga keberlanjutan, meski ada perdebatan akademis mengenai pembangunan perkotaan berkelanjutan. Konteks KBP menghadapi dampak lingkungan seperti kehilangan habitat satwa, kerusakan ekosistem mangrove, dan emisi gas rumah kaca. Aspek ekonomi dan sosial terkait erat, dimana infrastruktur dapat memberikanpotensi ekonomi besar, tetapi juga membawa risiko pada mata pencaharian lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi "Dampak Pengembangan KBP Terhadap Keberlanjutan Hutan Mangrove." Melalui studi literatur, penelitian menganalisis SES, KLHS Patimban, dan regulasi terkait, menemukan bahwa peralihan lahan mengancam ekosistem, memerlukan pengelolaan dan edukasi masyarakat setempat. Pemulihan keberlanjutan hutan mangrove memerlukan kolaborasi pemerintah, masyarakat, dan pemangku kepentingan. Evaluasi terus-menerus implementasi regulasi, seperti RTRW Jawa Barat 2022-2042 dan Peraturan Bupati Subang No. 38 Tahun 2021, diperlukan untuk memastikan pembangunan KBP sesuai prinsip keberlanjutan tanpa merugikan lingkungan. Dengan begitu, pemanfaatan Hutan Mangrove dalam Mendukung Kehidupan Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat Nelayan (Untari et al., 2020) merupakan langkah yang cukup penting dalam menopang kehidupan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat. Hutan mangrove telah dimanfaatkan untuk menunjang kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat nelayan selama 150 tahun. Tulisan ini memberikan gambaran pemanfaatan hutan mangrove dalam mendukung kehidupan sosial masyarakat nelayan.
The Urban Coastal Settlement Management Strategy of Bumi Waras Sub-District, Bandar Lampung
Authors: Putri Septi Malidda Eka , Wahono Endro P. , Reza Muhammad , Azkia Lana Izzul
Published: February 2025

Indonesia's extensive coastal areas face significant environmental and social challenges, particularly in densely populated regions like Bumi Waras Sub-district, emphasizing the urgent need for integrated coastal management to ensure sustainable development and improve community living conditions. This study aims to ascertain the future course of urban coastal settlement management measures. The study was conducted in Bandar Lampung's Bumi Waras Sub-District's coastal region, as the second-highest population sub-district in Bandar Lampung City. The samplings were chosen purposively by expert assessments and the community. Direct interviews were used to collect data, while the SWOT method was used to analyze the result. The results of the Internal Factors Analysis Summary matrix score of 3.167 and the External Factors Analysis Summary matrix at 3.153, indicating fairly good growth conditions. The highest priority strategy, 4.028, was the "weaknesses and threats" (WT) parameter, highlighting the need to address limited community participation in planning, implementing, and supervising coastal area management, as well as the lack of private sector involvement. Therefore, the recommended strategy is to enhance human resource capacity through socialization and counseling on urban coastal settlement management. Additionally, efforts should be directed toward optimizing the utilization of existing facilities and infrastructure to reduce environmental damage and promote sustainable coastal area management.
Economic Policy of Renewable Energy: Development of Marine Current Energy in Madura Straits, Indonesia
Authors: Firdaus Adil M. , Kusumastanto Tridoyo , Nurjaya I Wayan
Published: February 2025

The depletion of fossil resources and environmental degradation caused by conventional oil and gas exploitation highlight the urgency for renewable energy adoption to achieve sustainable development. Marine current energy offers a promising alternative, yet its economic feasibility remains insufficiently studied. The study aims to analyze the economic potential of marine currents energy and policy development as a source of renewable energy by developing of power plant in Madura Strait, East Java Province, Indonesia. The analysis methods used in this study were technical feasibility, econometric analysis, cost-benefit analysis, input-output model and policy analysis. Results showed that Madura Strait has sufficient resource potential to produce marine current energy, consumers’ income and KWh used are significant parameters in using marine current energy, the marine currents energy power plant development is financially feasible to be developed for at least 3 units (30 kW) or more with NPV of USD 57,010; Net B/C 1.57 and IRR 8% for 10 years investment period. Development of the power plant 3MW marine current energy will increase 0,02% of gross regional domestic product. Policy analysis using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) identifies regional infrastructure development, including coastal spatial planning, as the top policy priority.
Nova Cronologia da Semana da Paixão
Authors: Kipper Balduíno
Published: February 2025

Segundo a lei os judeus deviam comer o cordeiro pascal à noite do dia 14 do 1° mês, também chamado Abib, e mais tarde, segundo o uso babilónio, Nisan (Lv 23, 5; Êx 12, 6). Jesus e os apóstolos comeram-no no dia da última ceia, logo consideraram este dia como o dia 14 do l9 mês. Mas os príncipes dos sacerdotes celebraram a Páscoa só no dia da morte de Jesus (cf. Jo 18, 28) e portanto para eles o dia 14 do 1° mês era a sexta-feira (ou primeiras horas do sábado) e não o dia da última ceia de Jesus. Donde provém esta diferença no calendário festivo?...
From Fear to Joy: A Corpus Analysis of FOMO and JOMO
Authors: Khassanova Moldir , Yersultanova Gaukhar , Nurtayeva Aisulu
Published: February 2025

This article presents a linguistic analysis of the terms FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) and JOMO (Joy of Missing Out) by means of corpus analysis and other additional tools to examine their evolution, frequency and contextual usage.Through the application of Ngram Viewer, Sketch Engine and COCA data, this study traces how these terms have shifted in meaning, reflecting society’s evolving views on social participation and individual well-being. The central focus this study is on how these terms have become embedded in social media discourse, with particular attention to their implications for mental health within the context of digital engagement. Additionally, we investigate the evolution of the term FOMO, tracing its roots to earlier expressions such as “keeping up with the Joneses” and “fear of being left out.” This linguistic transformation is deeply tied to the rise of social media and the way contemporary culture has shaped the lexicon to reflect new societal realities. By examining the evolving usage and implications of FOMO and JOMO, we offer insight into the ongoing dialogue about finding balance in the complexities of digital life.
The Role of Working Memory and Phonological Short-Term Memory in L2 Academic Attainment: The Case with a Reading Course
Authors: Alsalmi Sami
Published: February 2025

Reading in a second language (L2) is a complex process influenced by various factors. Among these, working memory capacity (WMC) and phonological short-term memory (PSTM) may play a role in L2 reading performance, though their precise impact remains insufficiently obvious. Research on WMC and PSTM in Arabic first-language learners of English is particularly limited. The present study investigated the relationship between WMC, PSTM, and the academic reading performance of Arabic-speaking students in an English university reading course. The study involved 34 Saudi undergraduate students enrolled in an English program at a Saudi university. WMC was assessed using a backward digit span task, while PSTM was measured with a forward digit span task. Academic reading performance was determined by the students’ final grades in the reading course. The results showed that performance on FDS is significantly greater than BDS in most various grades. More specifically, correlational analyses revealed that neither PSTM nor WMC had a significant relationship with students’ reading course grades. Consequently, the research hypothesis regarding the correlation between WMC and students’ reading attainment was rejected, while the hypothesis concerning the correlation between PSTM and students’ reading attainment was confirmed. The paper discusses these findings in detail, along with their methodological and pedagogical implications.
The Role of Indonesian Food and Drug Authority in Implementation of Online Drug Distribution in Banyumas Regency
Authors: Rahmawati Intan Nurul Rahmawati , Wahyono Djoko , Galistiani Githa Fungie
Published: February 2025

Background: Online drug distribution services provide greater benefits for the convenience of broader pharmaceutical services in reaching all levels of society. This convenience not only has a positive impact but also hurts the rampant circulation of illegal drugs. In the evaluation of the cyber operations report from 2021, Banyumas Regency contributed the most online drug distribution in Central Java, with a total of 215 sites. This research intends to examine the role of the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (FDA) in implementing Indonesian FDA Regulation No. 8 of 2020 as an effort to combat illegal drug distribution online, especially in the Banyumas area.
Methods: This research was conducted using a descriptive analysis method for cases of online drug trafficking violations. Data was collected in May-August 2023 using interviews with Indonesian FDA officers in Banyumas who were directly involved in implementing online drug distribution regulations. The data obtained regarding the role of the Indonesian FDA in implementing its regulations, as well as cases of online illegal drug distribution in Banyumas in 2021-2022, were then analyzed using an empirical juridical approach.
Results: The results of surveillance through cyber operations obtained 317 sites of violation cases of illegal drug distribution, with a total of 16,557 products sold. This result illustrates that the implementation of Indonesian FDA Regulation No. 8 of 2020 by the Indonesian FDA in Banyumas has not been able to tackle violations of online illegal drug distribution.
Conclusion: Implementation of Indonesian FDA Regulation No. 8 of 2020 by FDA Indonesia in Banyumas is carried out with preventive and repressive strategies through monitoring and coaching activities. The results of its implementation have not been able to control online drug trafficking violations, as evidenced by the increase in reports of illegal drug and cosmetic traffic violations in Banyumas. The high number of violations is caused by the relatively rapid growth of accounts compared to supervision and the lack of witnesses for perpetrators of violations who do not provide a deterrent effect. So, it is necessary to increase cross-sector supervision and collaboration as well as coaching activities for business actors and the community to suppress and overcome online drug trafficking violations.
Keywords: Distribution of Illegal Drugs, Online Drug Distribution, Regulation Implementation, Telepharmacy.
Pemanfaatan Media Visualisasi dalam Pengenalan Ekosistem Pesisir Bagi Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Teupah Selatan
Authors: Najmi Nurul , Lisdayanti Eka , Rahmawati  , Rahma Endah Anisa
Published: February 2025

Knowledge about coastal and marine ecosystems is very important to be introduced to coastal communities, including students. Basic education about coastal and marine ecosystems is carried out for students to help increase understanding and environmental awareness from an early age. The service was carried out on the coast of the Simeuleu Islands, precisely SMP Negeri 1 Teupah Selatan, Simeulue Islands Regency. The implementation of this service involved a team of teachers, directors, and assistants who ensured the activities went well. In addition, 52 students participated, divided into 22 boys and 30 girls. The service method of introducing coastal and marine ecosystems at the junior high school level is the introduction of ecosystems with the help of visualization media and interactive games that can encourage student participation in the teaching stage. There was an increase of about 40% in students in the final test indicated by students more actively participating in the game. The results of this service show that teaching activities with a combination of methods such as teaching with storylines, adding distinctive tones, and unique styles, teaching colorful image media, and final tests in the form of games can help improve insight, understanding, and attitudes in environmental awareness.
Strategi Komunikasi Dalam Sosialisasi Pemilu Untuk Memotivasi Masyarakat Dalam Menggunakan Hak pilih melalui Instagram
Authors: Widiantari Komang Sri , Maharani Dian Putri
Published: February 2025

Public participation in elections is important to strengthen democracy. Communication strategies through Instagram are important to raise awareness of this. With public education and strong campaigns, this strategy can build a better understanding of the importance of elections. Instagram acts as a strategic tool in stimulating public participation. This research shows the importance of effective communication strategies in encouraging participation through Instagram in the context of elections. It shows that video content and posts can shift people's paradigms and trigger their interest in participating as agents of change in building democracy.
Media Sosial Sebagai Alternatif Strategi Dalam Pemasaran UMKM Jimbe Desa Ngoran
Authors: Anggana Fitri Atyanti  , Muizu Wa Ode Zusnita
Published: February 2025

Ngoran is known as a digital village that has economic potential. Jimbe is one of the potential MSMEs in Ngoran village. However, the success of marketing Jimbe MSME products via social media is still less than optimal. This is due to limited insight and capabilities of Human Resources (HR) in marketing via social media. Community Service (PPM) is important considering the rapid development of technology has an impact on MSME marketing strategies. Moreover, high business competition requires MSMEs to be agile towards change and digitalization.  This article discusses the PPM program which aims to increase HR insight and capabilities in digital marketing, especially through social media. PPM is carried out through methods of situation analysis, discussion, counseling, mentoring and evaluation. This program provides intensive education and training on digital marketing strategies, use of social media platforms, as well as techniques for creating interesting and effective content. The results of the PPM that has been carried out are that activity participants gain a good understanding of digital marketing, especially through social media, as well as increasing participants' abilities in carrying out digital marketing.
Peran Komunikasi Pemasaran Untuk Meningkatkan Loyalitas Pelanggan Di Red Studio
Authors: Kadek Wulandari Laksmi P  , Lely Anggreyni Jawak  , I G. N. Oka Ariwangsa  , Komang Satria Wibawa Putra
Published: February 2025

In today's digital era, everything is digitalized in all aspects. The company can achieve success not only determined by the quality of products, services and services offered but also determined by the company's ability to ensure customer loyalty to remain loyal to use the services and products marketed. This service aims to understand how the role of marketing communication in increasing customer loyalty at Red Studio. The methods used in this service are, 1. observation 2. active participation 3. guidance and mentorinf 4. practical projects. The results obtained show that by implementing a more effective marketing strategy in the future, the company can strengthen long-term relationships with consumers.
Non-Finite Time in the Amuric Languages
Authors: Gruzdeva Ekaterina
Published: February 2025

The aim of this paper is to discuss how temporal relations are expressed by non-finite forms (= converbs) marking adverbial subordination in the Amuric languages (Nighvng and Nivkh). At present, there are 15 temporal converbs attested in Nighvng and 13 temporal converbs reported in Nivkh. The paper examines the historical origin of different converbal components and investigates the morphological structure of Amuric temporal converbs. It also provides a semantic analysis of the temporal relations that can be established between two successive verb forms and the ways of expressing these relations by specialised converbs in the Amuric languages.
Time in Khitan
Authors: Rizzi Davide
Published: February 2025

Khitan was the language of the homonymous people who founded the Chinese Liao dynasty. It is a Para-Mongolic language, mainly attested by sources in Khitan Small Script and Khitan Large Script. Most verbal suffixes identified so far are inflectional suffixes marking finite predicate forms, participles, and converbs. The aspecto-temporal values of inflectional suffixes are underexplored. So far, only generic and tentative labels, like past and perfective, were given. In my paper, I will share some thoughts on methodology, and then focus on selected critical issues concerning tense in Khitan.
Temporal Flow in Sakizaya Discourse: Mapping Transitivity to Rhetorical Relations
Authors: McNaught Douglas
Published: February 2025

In Sakizaya (Formosan), basic clauses are interpreted as perfective or imperfective according to their morphosyntactic alignment, which is conditioned by the telicity of the event and degree of affectedness of the patient. This has implications for the distribution of such clauses in a discourse in terms of the foregrounding and backgrounding of information. This paper investigates the correlation between transitivity, voice marking and Rhetorical Relations, indicating that transitive undergoer clauses and dynamic actor clauses correlate with coordinating relations that signify temporal change while intransitive clauses correlate with subordinating relations that do not introduce new temporal reference points.
A Restorative Attempt to Bend the Binary: The Experiences of Genderqueer Students in a Restorative School District
Authors: Smith Lance C. , Simpfenderfer Amanda D. , Garnett Bernice R. , Knox Peter N. , Kervick Colby T.
Published: February 2025

The widespread adoption of restorative practices (RP) in U.S. schools to address inequities has been significant. However, the existing literature on RP lacks research measuring its impact on genderqueer students. This study explores the experiences of genderqueer students in Grades 3 through 12 compared to cisgender students in a school district implementing RP, focusing on RP circle experiences ( N = 1,751). Our findings indicate that genderqueer students face more discrimination and lower levels of belonging, respect, and adult support compared to their cisgender peers. They are also less likely to feel heard or safe during RP talking circles. Stemming from these findings, the article concludes by discussing implications, such as advancing LGBTQ critical consciousness for RP circle facilitators; facilitating circles utilizing principles of anti-oppression; hiring and retaining critically conscious administrators, educators, and staff who identify as genderqueer; gathering school climate data that specifically ask about microaggressions and discrimination; facilitating restorative conferences between impacted gender students and offending adults; and addressing discrimination through a multitiered system of support framework. We hope that our findings and implications assist those educators with a heart for social justice to implement RP circles with a more equity-centered, radical approach that more intentionally promotes inclusive school climates for genderqueer individuals.
Prediction of mechanical behavior of smooth metal specimens hardened by combined electromechanical and ultrasonic treatment and loaded with axial and bending soft-cycle loads
Authors:   Volgograd State Technical University, Vyacheslav Bagmutov , Igor Zakharov ,   Volgograd State Technical University, Mikhail Romanenko ,   Volgograd State Technical University, Vladislav Barinov ,   Volgograd State Technical University
Published: February 2025

A semi-analytical model of deformation of metal specimens surface-hardened by combined electromechanical and ultrasonic treatment under axial and bending soft-cycle loads with a given asymmetry coefficient is proposed. An algorithm for reconstructing stress-strain curves and fatigue strength curves of a high-strength surface layer is described. Examples of reconstructing such diagrams for steel 45 are given on the basis of the results of a limited number of experiments, using specimens with and without a continuous hardened surface layer.
PENSAMENTO CRÍTICO: COMO MUDOU A EDUCAÇÃO FORMAL
Authors: Pinto Ariane Boaventura , Bispo Neto Catarino Tomaz , Jesus Cristiane Santos De , Bomfim Ilzete
Published: February 2025

None
Fractal Compactification and Dynamic Compact Dimensions: The Geometric Origin and Unified of Quantum Phenomena
Authors: zhou changzheng , zhou ZIQING
Published: February 2025

The physical essence of quantum phenomena such as wavefunctions, quantumentanglement, and measurement collapse remains unresolved. This paper proposesan innovative framework that combines fractal compact (based on the fractal man?ifold structures in FHEST) with dynamic compact dimensions (from DRFSMT’sdimensional evolution) to reveal the geometric origin of quantum phenomena1. The wavefunction emerges as a projection of fractal field perturbations in dynamiccompact dimensions (referencing FHEST’s fractal holographic duality).2. Quantum entanglement arises from non-local correlations established by sharedfractal compact field configurations (based on FHEST’s boundary fractal CFT cor?relation functions).3. Measurement collapse corresponds to a dynamic rebalancing process of compact di?mension fields (consistent with DRFSMT’s fractal path integral convergence mech?anism).By integrating the self-similar decoupling of fractal geometry (FHEST’s hierarchi?cal integrals) with high-dimensional field theory (DRFSMT’s modified field equations),this framework offers a novel perspective for unifying quantum mechanics and quantumgravity.
Investigating the Robustness of Knowledge Tracing Models in the Presence of Student Conceptual Drift
Authors: Lee Morgan P , Frenk Artem , Gupta Karish , Pham Thinh , Croteau Ethan , Heffernan Neil Thomas
Published: February 2025

Knowledge Tracing (KT) has been an established problem in the educational data mining field for decades,and it is commonly assumed that the underlying learning process being modeled remains static. Giventhe ever changing landscape of online learning platforms (OLPs), we investigate how the constructs ofconcept drift and code decay can impact student behavior within an OLP through testing model perfor-mance both within a single academic year and across multiple academic years. Four well-studied KTmodels were applied to five academic years of data to assess how susceptible KT models are to conceptdrift. Through our analysis, we find that all four families of KT models can lose accuracy with time,and that the relationship between model complexity and susceptability to concept drift is not as simple aspreviously theorized. Code used to conduct our analyses is available at https://github.com/ASSISTments-IQP/LongitudinalKnowledgeTracing24/tree/master, and the data at https://osf.io/hvfn9/.
How important are environmentally unsustainable non-essential hotel service components to tourists? A discrete choice experiment.
Authors: von Briel Dorine , Kemperman Astrid , Dolnicar Sara
Published: February 2025

United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 12 calls for nations to ensure sustainable consumption and production. The tourism industry can contribute to this aim by reducing the provision of non-essential service components with negative environmental consequences, such as single-use plastic items. This study (1) identifies unsustainable non-essential accommodation services, (2) determines tourist preferences for each service compared to each other at aggregate and market segment levels, and (3) assesses the potential of two alternative theory-based approaches (risk reduction through autonomy and gain- and loss- framing of the price) to entice tourists to forfeit environmentally unsustainable non-essential service components. Results from a discrete choice experiment suggest that tourists see little value in most non-essential unsustainable service components and that gain-framing the price represents the most promising strategy to motivate tourists to voluntarily opt-out of such service components. Theoretical and managerial implications of these findings are discussed.
Dworkin’s "Living Well" and the Well-Being Revolution
Authors: Jolls Christine
Published: February 2025

Philosophers from Aristotle to Mill to Dworkin have considered the relationship between what it means to "live well" in our own lives ("ethics" in Ronald Dworkin' s Justice for Hedgehogs) and how we ought to treat others ("morality"). Far from any notion that morality operates as a dispiriting constraint on "living well," Dworkin - like Aristotle - views ethics and morality as deeply complementary. For Aristotle, the state of eudaimonia, or happiness, is "the best, noblest, and most pleasant thing in the world, and these attributes are not severed as in the inscription at Delos - 'Most noble is that which is justest, and best is health; But most pleasant it is to win what we love.' Dworkin likewise rejects the inscription at Delos, urging instead that the "truth about living well and being good . . .is not only coherent but mutually supporting." Justice for Hedgehogs seeks "to illustrate as well as defend the unity of at least ethical and moral values."
Triglycerides and Their Role in Living Organisms
Authors: Roik Boris
Published: February 2025

Triglycerides are the primary form of fat used by living organisms for energy storage and metabolic functions. They play a crucial role in energy distribution and influence physiological processes, including cardiovascular health. This paper explores the impact of triglyceride molecular size on energy efficiency, blood viscosity, and thermoregulation. Larger triglyceride molecules provide more energy but also increase blood viscosity, requiring physiological adaptations such as elevated body temperature. The study also discusses the role of triglycerides in inflammation, immune responses, and their connection to stenosis in major arteries due to temperature fluctuations. Additionally, the work highlights the potential link between triglyceride profiles and viral adaptation, suggesting that host lipid metabolism may influence viral virulence. These findings contribute to the understanding of metabolic regulation, cardiovascular health, and viral evolution in the context of lipid biochemistry.
Numerosity adaptation resists filtering: Insights from an illusory contour paradigm
Authors: Adriano Andrea
Published: February 2025

The mechanisms underlying numerosity perception remain debated, with theories proposing either a dedicated system for segmented items or reliance on low-level features such as spatial frequency (SF) and texture-density. Numerosity adaptation—where exposure to an array of objects shifts the perceived numerosity of a subsequently presented array—has been considered strong evidence for a dedicated numerosity-processing system. However, a recent hypothesis suggests that this effect results from filtering previously processed information rather than genuine numerosity adaptation. To clarify the visual features driving this phenomenon, we employed a novel adaptation paradigm in which participants were exposed to arrays of illusory-contours (ICs) items before performing a comparison task on arrays of real dots. ICs arrays, generated using the Ehrenstein-illusion, allowed us to disentangle numerosity adaptation from texture-density/SF or filtering effects. Because ICs-numerosity in the Ehrenstein grid is negatively correlated with texture-density/SF (e.g., fewer ICs cause greater power in low-SFs), the texture-density hypothesis predicts a reduction in the point of subjective equality (PSE) after adaptation, whereas the filtering hypothesis predicts no effect. Our results showed a significant increase in PSE following adaptation, suggesting that adaptation was driven by the number of ICs in the adapting arrays rather than by SF. Moreover, the strong difference between control and adaptation conditions indicates that adaptation was not merely due to filtering. In sum, our findings demonstrate that numerosity adaptation is driven by item quantity, irrespective of stimulus type, providing further support for a numerosity-selective mechanism and challenging theories based solely on low-level visual features or filtering.