bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aransemen Kroncong Lagu Sasak Gugur Mayang
Authors: Imtihan Yuspianal , Murcahyanto Hary , Muzakkar Abdullah , Bakti Lalu Ahmad Alfian
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT

This paper is based on the results of research which aims to describe the form of the keroncong version of the keroncong version of the traditional song Gugur Mayang arrangements. Descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach is used in data collection through observation, interviews and documentation with a focus on the form of keroncong arrangements in the song Gugur Mayang. The uniqueness of this paper is the scarcity of research on traditional Sasak songs arranged in the kroncong version that has been researched by other researchers. The results of this study indicate that the form of the arrangement of the keroncong version of the song Gugur Mayangis a song that begins with the AA section, with the introduction at the beginning of the song, then the bridge, followed by the AA” section on the song Gugur Mayang. In the episode or interlude, it is filled with violins and accompanied by several other instruments then it is entered in the coda section which is played by all instruments other than the flute. The scale used in this arrangement is the D minor scale which means 1 mol or F major.

Keywords: Arrangement, Gugur Mayang, Keroncong, Sasak Song.
Dekultrasi Bentuk Pertunjukan Musik Hadrroh
Authors: Hafiz Alwan , Murcahyanto Hary , Muzakkar Abdullah , Husna Hulfatul
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK

This paper is based on the results of research that aims to describe the deculturation and form of Hadrroh musik performances in Gerisak Semanggleng Sakra Barat Village, Lombok Timur. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. Collecting data by observation, interviews and documentation. From the results of the study, it is concluded that a result of the times and often following competitions the musik group has innovated to become a modern Hadrroh Modern musik group. To meet the needs of a show so as not to be outdated, this musik group underwent a change in the form of deculturation in the form of its performance by adding a keyboard musical instrument and presentation material using modern religious songs. The form of Hadrroh's musik shows is divided into two forms of performances, namely routine performances as a means of worship and non-routine performances (rituals) as entertainment.

 Keyword : Deculturation, Hadrroh Music, Performance Forms.
Simbol Dan Makna Tari Langga Buwa Karya Muraji Bereki
Authors: Djafar Nurlia
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to analyze the symbols and meanings contained in Muraji Bereki's Langga Buwa dance. This research method is qualitative by examining every symbol in dance that is influenced by the social system with the various cultures that surround it. The results of the research are the symbols and meanings of the Langga Buwa dance that are displayed through movement, dancers and others that have a relationship with concepts, general ideas, patterns and shapes that give rise to symbols involving denotative and connotative meanings. The conclusion of this research is that the analysis of Langga Buwa dance performances reflects gender equality which wants to show the existence of women in fulfilling their rights so that they are equal to men. Gender differences are only in gender, while the attitudes and characteristics of each are something that can be exchanged, so that men and women should receive equal treatment both their rights and obligations in social life.

 

 Keywords: Gender, Langga Buwa, Langga/Longgo.
Tari Dedare Nyesek
Authors: Hafiz Alwan , Markarma M Ridwan , Murcahyanto Hary , Rahman Ummi Risti Ayuni , Sopiroyani Sopiroyani
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT

This research aims to describe the existence of Dedare Nyesek dance to the appreciation of the community in art activities in the Village of East Pringgasela Lombok Timur Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by observation, interview, and documentation. The results showed that the existence of Dedare Nyesek dance in Pringgasela Village is evidenced by the use of Dedare Nyesek dance as an art learning material in schools. Besides, Dedare Nyesek dance is also often performed at major events as government support to preserve this dance. People's appreciation of Dedare Nyesek dance is still lacking. This is due to the lack of Dedare Nyesek dance performance as well as the lack of public understanding of the meaning contained in the dance. The conclusion of the research is to preserve or improve the existence of Dedare Nyesek dance can be done by making Dedare Nyesek dance as a learning material in school. Besides, the manager and the Cultural Office also strive to display in major events held by the Cultural Office of NTB.

 

Keywords: Appreciation, Dance, Dedare Nyesek, Existence
Teknik Vokal pada Kesenian Burdah
Authors: Murcahyanto Hary , Imtihan Yuspianal , Mohzana Mohzana , Hikmah Nurul
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the vocal techniques used in singing Burdah's verse. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The object of research is focused on vocal technique problems while the research subject is Jama'ah Burdah Al-Istiqlal, East Lombok. The results showed that the Burdah vocal technique had to use special lyrics or Barzanji. Not all of the vowel articulations are pronounced clearly according to the Arabic language. Burdah is sung at a slow tempo with a speed value of 60-63 (Larghetto). The dynamics at the beginning of the rhyme will sound louder and louder after which the same until the end except at the beginning again because the same rhythm is repeated. Frashering said to Burdah that he always welcomed each other so that the chanting would not break. Uses abdominal and upper resonance breathing as it is very influential on high notes. The conclusions of the study were found regarding the use of special rhymes, not all of the articulations were pronounced clearly, slow tempo, moderate dynamics, getting louder and repetitive, unbroken word decapitation, using abdominal breathing and upper resonance.

Keyword: Burdah, Religious Art, Vocal Technique
Teknik Vokal Tembang Sasak Jati Sware
Authors: Murcahyanto Hary , Imtihan Yuspianal , Nursaly Baiq Rismarini , Syafriawansyah Wawan
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the vocal technique of Tembang Jati Sware in the Bebadosan Terune Art Studio, Lenek Village, East Lombok Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Primary data is the sound of Tembang Jati Sware Pupuh Dang-Dang, while secondary data comes from informants and texts in the form of oral and written. The results showed that when reciting Tembang Jati Sware using chest breathing. Articulation changes occur when the song is read. In Tembang Jati Sware, there are ten sentence breaks, namely on each comma. The body position when the tone is high is upright, the chest is outstretched, and the shoulders are opened, while when the tone is low the body position is normal. The intonation of the song is free, the vibration occurs every last sentence more than 4 beats to 8 beats. The conclusion of this paper is the vocal technique of the Jati Sware Dang-Dang song in Pepaosan which consists of: breathing, articulation, sentence fragments, singing position, intonation, vibration, and improvisation.

Keyword: Tembang, Traditional Songs, Vocal Techniques
Gagasan Dasar dan Pemikiran Multikulturalisme
Authors: Ramedlon Ramedlon , Warsah Idi , Amin Al-Fauzan , Adisel Adisel , Suparno Suparno
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the ideas and thoughts of multiculturalism. The method used in this study uses the library method. The result of this research is that the concept of multiculturalism has three components. The first is related to culture; Second, this concept is related to cultural pluralism; And third, the concept includes specific ways of dealing with this diversity. Therefore, multiculturalism is not a practical political doctrine, but a perspective or a kind of idealism in human life. The conclusions of the research show that multiculturalism corrects the weaknesses of the idea of ​​fusion, including: (1) Dividing the cultural movement into two parts, namely: Opening up space for all ethnic groups to express themselves in the same cultural order and private spaces used by every free ethnic group. to express their culture. (2). Fostering national and state pride. (3) Respect and respect civil rights, including the rights of minorities.

Keywords: Ideas, Multiculturalism, Thought
Strategi Coping Stress Ibu yang Memiliki Peran Ganda Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pratiwi Elsya
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the research is what is the scope of stress experienced by mothers with dual roles during the Covid 19 pandemic. The research method uses qualitative research with a phenomenological design with an interview method. The participants used consisted of three women with the criteria of having a job and having school-age children. The results of this study are the scope of maternal stress with dual roles, namely (1). Stress in the family that is difficult to divide time, difficult to accompany children, decreased income and family problems; (2). Work stress is an increase in workload, adaptation to new work situations and a limited work environment. Mothers also experience symptoms of physical stress and symptoms of emotional stress. Coping used is Problem Focused Coping and Emotion Focused Coping, which is divided into adaptive coping and maladaptive coping. The conclusion of the study is that mothers with multiple roles experience stress from various aspects while carrying out their roles during the Covid-19 pandemic.

 

Key Words: Coping Strategy, Coping Stress, School from Home, Two Role

                    Mother
Peran Orang Tua dalam memberikan Pendidikan Seks pada Remaja untuk Mencegah Hubungan Seks Pranikah
Authors: Dentiana Inez , Adisel Adisel
Published: September 2022

This study aims to understand how the role of parents in providing sex education to adolescents to prevent sex marriage. The research method uses a case study which is a qualitative method that seeks to describe a particular case in greater depth by collecting various sources of information. The results of the study there are factors that empower parents to provide sex education, namely 1). Economic factors, where parents are busy working to earn a living, make parents lack of communication with their children which results in a lack of sex education from parents to children. 2). The factor is the lack of knowledge from parents about sex education, coupled with parents who are still awkward or taboo to discuss sexual issues. The conclusion of this study is that parents have an important role in providing sex education to prevent premarital relationships.

 

Keywords: Parents, Premarital, Sex Education
Inovasi Pelayanan Online Akta Kelahiran di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil
Authors: Nirmala Isma
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine the innovation of online birth certificate making services as well as the advantages and disadvantages for people in the city of Palembang. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The informants used by the researcher were two Heads of Kelurahan Offices, Three Communities, and Five Employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Palembang City using descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that online birth certificate service innovation is a service strategy to make it easier for people to make birth certificates. In terms of time and place, people can register a birth certificate anytime and anywhere. The conclusion of the study shows that online innovation is expected to facilitate the community in making birth certificates.

Keywords: Innovation, Online Birth Certificate, Service.
Konflik Sosial Bernuansa Sosio-Emosi serta Penyelesaiannya dalam Persepktif BK Pribadi-Sosial
Authors: Lestari Tri Diyah , Isbandiyah Isbandiyah
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the study was to identify social conflicts with socio-emotional nuances and to resolve them in the personal-sosial counseling perspective that occurred in the people of Bumisari Natar Village, Lampung. The research method uses descriptive qualitative methods. There are 6 people as sources of research data who are considered to have sufficient knowledge about the problems in this study. Collecting data with the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of the data using the interactive analysis of the Milles and Hubarman model which consists of steps of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the solution to sosial conflict resolution could be done through personal sosial guidance with the help of village officials and sosial workers. It begins with the planning, implementation, evaluation and follow-up stages, both individually and in groups. Conclusion The research shows that the cause of sosial conflict is the existence of non-realistic conflict factors such as feelings of envy, irritability, the presence of a third party who pits each other, incitement, backbiting, envy, unruly, and sosial jealousy.

 

 Keywords: Social Conflict, Social Interaction, Society
Sejarah dan Perbandingan Pendidikan Negara Brazil dan Saudi Arabia
Authors: Ruslan Bujang , Afriansyah Fadli , Aly Hery Noer , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Ismail Ismail
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research is to compare the education sistem  in Brazil with a communist figure named Paulo Freire with the Government Sistem  of the State of Saudi Arabia (Islam), the Holy Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The research method and the type of data collection in this research is library research. The analysis technique uses a descriptive analysis approach by reducing data from library sources. The results of the study in Brazil have a federal government sistem, a republican government sistem , unions, federal districts and cities in managing and regulating the education sistem . Saudi Arabia is a royal state. The education sistem  is more about the Islamic religion and is regulated by the organization The General Presidency of Girls' Education (GPGE). The conclusion is that Brazil applies the education sistem . Freire's concept of critical literacy education aims to raise critical awareness of the oppressed to the reality of oppression that has shackled them as human beings. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia has an education sistem  known as “The General Presidency of Girls' Education” (GPGE).

Keywords: Brazil and Saudi Arabia, Multicultural Education.
Two new species of the subfamily Phycitinae from the South of the Russian Far East (Lepidoptera: Pyralididae)
Authors: Kirpichnikova V.A. , Yamanaka H.
Published: September 2022

Pempelia distinctella sp. n. and Copamyntis martimella sp. n. are described from Primorsk Terr. of Russia. Figures of the male and female genitalia, head and venation are presented. The genus Copamyntis Meyrick is for the first time recorded from Primorsk Terr.
Traços surrealistas na representação de imagens poéticas na obra Desenhos de Sol, de Edmar Guimarães
Authors: Monteiro Amanda Cristinny Santos
Published: September 2022

O presente trabalho busca debruçar-se sobre a obra literária Desenhos de Sol do escritor goiano Edmar Guimarães na perspectiva de analisar as imagens surrealistas presentes na obra, o que nos possibilita discutir sobre o viés de uma representação que relaciona elementos da realidade do sujeito com sonho. O que é uma das possibilidades de representar o real na literatura e na poesia lírica moderna/contemporânea. É amplamente divulgado em todos os estudos históricos da literatura produzida em Goiás que o Modernismo chega ao Estado com atraso e de forma tímida. Todavia, pouco se investiga sobre como se dá essa adesão e quais tendências da Vanguarda modernistas representam linhas de força da poesia goiana do final do século passado até os dias de hoje. Para isso, será discutido inicialmente sobre a poesia lírica – na contemporaneidade – e após sobre as possibilidades de representação do real na obra desse autor, de representatividade na poesia goiana, bem como, algumas análises de poemas do poeta escolhido.
A metapoesia na obra Voo Cego, de Darcy França Denófrio
Authors: Souza Sávio Pires , Guimarães Maria Severina Batista
Published: September 2022

O presente trabalho analisa a obra Voo cego (1980), da escritora goiana Darcy França Denófrio, com base na perspectiva metapoética. A obra escolhida para o corpus nos possibilita discutir sobre o viés metalinguístico, que é um recurso amplificado na lírica moderna, estendendo-se até a pós-modernidade, e que pode ser definido como uma função que está centrada no código, usada pela linguagem para descrever outra linguagem. Para tanto, tendo como suporte as obras de Amaral (1991), Dick (2012) e Camargo (2011), discorreremos, de forma breve, sobre as características da poesia lírica, iniciando a discussão sobre sua origem e formas de produção na modernidade e contemporaneidade. Em seguida, trataremos da metapoesia na obra dessa autora, apoiados teoricamente nas produções de Roman Jakobson (1970), Samira Chalhub (2005) e Dominique Maingueneau (2004). Por se tratar de uma obra tão representativa, espera-se, a partir desse trabalho, despertar ainda mais o interesse de leitores para as produções literárias de autoria feminina em Goiás, que tem se mostrado tão significativas.
A study of ways and solutions to increase the efficiency of detecting computer attacks on the objects of critical information infrastructure
Authors: Kuzmin Vladimir , Menisov Artem
Published: September 2022

Introduction: In the era of information technology almost all organizations face a wide range of automated and rapidly spreading cyber threats. This is due not only to the growing complexity, diversity and scale of digitalization, but also to the enlargement of cyber threats and the area of their possible implementation. Purpose: To compare possible ways of improving the effectiveness of attack detection for the objects of critical information infrastructure (CII): to detect a rare event, anomaly or novelty in the functions of the objects of CII. Results: The principle of operation of the proposed (effective) approach to cyberattack detection is to identify and separate anomalies from normal functioning of objects with the use of the concept of dynamic change of labels for a variable class over time. Dynamic novelty detection is compared to other approaches in terms of F1-score. For SWaT data, which is a layout of a critical information infrastructure object as an automated control system, it was determined that attack detection improved by up to 7% using the proposed approach. Practical relevance: The results of the research have shown a reduction in the risk of conducting (developing) a computer attack on critical information infrastructure objects. A possible targeted application of the dynamic novelty detection approach is to optimize the means of protecting information at critical information infrastructure facilities, as well as to integrate the proposed approach into the information security system as an intelligent detector.
Linguistic Features of the Monument of the Slavic-Russian Hymnography of the 15th Century «Kondaki with Ikosy to St. John Chrysostom»
Authors: Перминов Иоанн
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена лингвистическому изучению памятника славяно-русской гимнографии середины XV в. - «Кондаки и икосы свт. Иоанну Златоусту». Рассмотрены следующие характеристики текста данного произведения: следование автора традициям жанра, некоторые языковые особенности авторского стиля, а также на примере одного кондака представлен анализ функционирования глагольных форм.

The article is devoted to the linguistic study of the monument of the Slavic-Russian hymnography of the middle of the 15th century- «Kondaki with ikosy to St. John Chrysostom». The following characteristics of the text of this work are considered: the author’s adherence to the traditions of the genre, some linguistic features of the author’s style, and an analysis of the functioning of verb forms is presented on the example of one kondak.
Transformation of Carols and Christmas Edging as a Folk Genre
Authors: Ишков Алексей , Цветкова Анна Анатольевна
Published: September 2022

В статье обзорно рассмотрена история возникновения жанра христославных колядок, их отличие и отделение от обрядовых форм т. н. «посевных» колядок, бытовавших в России.Если смысловым ядром «посевных» колядок был магический заклинательный обряд, совершаемый с целью повлиять на силы природы, то христославные песни-колядки представляли собой рассказ-возвещение о великом событии Боговоплощения и прославление главных участников Рождественской ночи. В статье прослежены формы исполнения обоих видов колядок, бытовавшие в дореволюционную эпоху, а также источники христославных песен, т. н. «книжных» колядок-кантов. Показан образ того, как эти «книжные» формы колядок сохранены и интерпретируются в современной музыкальной среде, а также в сфере церковной педагогики.

The article describes historу of occurance of Christmas carols, their difference and separation from pagan «sowing» carols. If the semantic core of the «sowing» carols was a magical incantation rite performed in order to influence the forces of nature, then the Christmas carols always were a proclamation of the greatest event of the Incarnation of God and the glorification of the main participants of the Christmas Night. The article also describes the forms of performance of both types of carols. The literary form of Christmas carols is exist nowadays, and there are many ways for it’s interpretation in musical cultural sphere and Church’s pedagogy.
For Future Prologue Researches. Introductory article and preparation of the text by Marina S. Krutova
Authors: Крутова Марина Семёновна
Published: September 2022

В этой впервые опубликованной статье, хранящейся в Отделе рукописей Российской государственной библиотеки, автор подводит итог своей многолетней работы по изучению Пролога в славяно-русской рукописной традиции, намечает своим последователям пути дальнейшего исследования славяно-русских списков этого книжного памятника.

In this first published article, stored in the Department of Manuscripts of the Russian State Library, the author summarizes his many years of work on the study of the Prologue in the Slavic-Russian manuscript tradition, outlines to his followers the ways of further research of this outstanding book monument.
Handwriten Materials in the Collection of the Department of Manuscriptsof the Russian State Library about Hegumen Ilarius, Abbot of the Nikolo-Ugreshsky Monastery: Correspondence with St. Ignatiy (Bryanchaninov)
Authors: Крутова Марина Семёновна
Published: September 2022

В предисловии к публикации писем дана краткая характеристика переписки настоятеля Николо-Угрешского монастыря игумена Илария со свт. Игнатием (Брянчаниновым). Эти письма, хранящиеся в отделе рукописей РГБ ценны, прежде всего, тем, что содержат важные сведения по истории монастыря. В приложении опубликованы 9 писем от игумена Илария и одно письмо от свт. Игнатия.

The article describes the correspondence of the abbot of the Nikolo-Ugresh monastery, Hegumen Ilarius, with St. Ignatius (Bryanchaninov). These letters stored in the department of manuscripts of the Russian State Library are valuable, first of all, because they contain valuable information on the history of the monastery. The appendix contains 9 letters from Abbot Hilary and 1 letter from St. Ignatius.
Numerical Symbology in Zechariah’s Visions and Structure of Zech. 1-6
Authors: Бельский Владимир Викторович
Published: September 2022

В статье затрагивается вопрос об употреблении числовой символики в видениях пророка Захарии (Зах. 1, 7 - 6, 15). Особое внимание уделяется возможной связи упоминаемых в данном отрывке библейской книги чисел с композицией видений. В начале статьи приводятся различные точки зрения учёных на количество видений пророка Захарии, акцентируется внимание на концепциях А. Йепсена и Х.-Г. Шёттлера. Автор детально анализирует все числа, которые фигурируют в видениях Захарии, делая исключение лишь для исторической даты и связанных с ней чисел. Символика этих чисел рассматривается в контексте пророческой письменности и других священных ветхозаветных книг. Обосновывается мысль о том, что если богодухновенный автор руководствовался числовой символикой в структурировании текста видений, то предпочтительной будет композиция седмеричного цикла и двух других видений, которые не входят в этот цикл.

The article discussed the question of the use of numerical symbolism in the visions of the prophet Zechariah (Zech. 1, 7 - 6, 15). Particular attention is paid to the possible connection of the numbers mentioned in this passage of the biblical book with the composition of visions. At the beginning of the article, various points of view of scientists on the number of visions of the prophet Zechariah are given, attention is focused on the concepts of A. Jepsen and H.-G. Schöttler. The author analyzes in detail all the numbers that appear in the visions of Zechariah, making an exception only for the historical date and the numbers associated with it. The symbolism of these numbers is considered in the context of prophetic writing and other sacred Old Testament books. The idea is substantiated that if the inspired author was guided by numerical symbolism in structuring the text of visions, then the composition of the sevenfold cycle and two other visions that are not included in this cycle would be preferable.
The Archaeographic Laboratory: On the Way to Creating a Description of Cyrillic Manuscripts of the Moscow Theological Academy Library
Authors: Соболева Александра Евгеньевна , Прихотько Кирилл
Published: September 2022

Статья, имеющая обзорный характер, кратко освещает деятельность Археографического кабинета, образованного на базе Библиотеки Московской духовной академии и кафедры филологии Академии, а также очерчивает задачи, поставленные перед его сотрудниками. Представлен макет описания одной из рукописей собрания Библиотеки. В соответствии с ним в обозримом будущем ожидается выпуск полного каталога Евангелий XV-XVII вв.

The overview character of the article assumes a brief presentation of the activities of the Archaeographic Laboratory formed on the basis of the Moscow Theological Academy Library and the Department of Philology of the Academy. The article also touches upon the tasks assigned to the employees of the Laboratory. There will be a pilot model for the description of one manuscript from the Library collection. In accordance with this model, a complete Catalogue of the 15th-17th-centuries Gospels is expected to be published in the foreseeable future.
The climatic vector of ecological and economic modernization of China
Authors: Alekseeva Nina
Published: September 2022

China plays a key role in the global climate situation, it accounts for 31% of global greenhouse gas emissions in 2021. The main problems and achievements of China’s climate policy and the related changes in the economy and environmental development of the country are analyzed.
The climate agenda is being implemented along with the task of building an “ecological civilization” (2012). The institutional framework for the implementation of China’s climate policy, including the activities of the National Plan on Climate Change for 2014-2020 and five-year plans, was considered. In parallel with the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, much attention is paid to combating air pollution, especially in cities. China has made significant progress in carbon dioxide sequestration, ranking first in the world in terms of forest plantations.
Despite China’s leading position in the use of renewable energy sources, electricity consumption from fossil fuels (mainly coal) is still high. On the basis of statistical data, the dynamics of greenhouse gas emissions in the context of energy development since the 1990s is considered. The achievements of the People’s Republic of China in the field of modernization of a number of sectors of the economy are analyzed: the development of solar and wind energy, increasing energy efficiency in industry, construction and the transformation of transport. Success in this direction was demonstrated during the preparation and hosting the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.
Despite the obvious success of China, its contribution to the achievement of the Paris Agreement goals is assessed as insufficient.
Energy transition in India: Challenges and prospects
Authors: Shchedrov Ivan
Published: September 2022

The article provides an overview of India’s policy on energy transition. India is highly dependent on energy production from conventional energy sources, especially coal. The country is also dependent on imports of oil and gas. Thus, the government of India is highly concerned about ecological problems and issues of energy transition towards renewable sources. India expresses an explicit position on renewable sources on the world arena but the structure of energy sector, socio-economic and spatial factors do not fully reflect the desire to reduce the energy production from traditional sources.
The key element of India’s policy is energy security which implies providing cheap energy to every citizen. The high dependence on imports and the comparatively low level of local manufacturing in the sphere of renewables prejudged the greater role of explicit factors affecting energy prices. Moreover, due to geographical imbalance many people of India are not connected to energy distribution network and the states are experiencing chronic shortage of energy. That is why the main dilemma is the transformation of the energy basket with special account on energy security issues, environmental protection, as well as ensuring economic growth. That is why the country is trying to develop both the system of traditional sources and promote utilization of renewables.
The analysis showed that since 2018 India has made significant progress in reducing energy deficit and increasing the share of renewables. However, due to certain factors the constantly increasing share of renewable energy production will not affect the production and import of conventional sources in the mid-term perspective.
Ruang-Emosi: Place Attachment Karyawan Kantor terhadap Ruang di dalam Bangunan Kantor
Authors: Azwar  , Bachtiar Jasmine C. U.
Published: September 2022

Manusia dan ruang merupakan subjek dan objek yang akan selalu saling mengikat satu sama lain karena manusia butuh tempat berlindung. Ruang ‘space’ hanya akan disebut tempat ‘place’ ketika manusia memberi makna terhadap ruang. Konsepsi ruang yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna masih terus dilakukan hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kategori ruang yang menyenangkan dan menakutkan bagi pengguna dan untuk melihat kecenderungan hubungan variabel jenis kelamin dengan penilaian pengguna terhadap ruang. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded theory. Data dari responden (N=124) dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan empat kelompok persepsi berdasarkan jenis kelamin yaitu “persepsi laki-laki”, “persepsi perempuan”, “kesepahaman persepsi”, dan “perbedaan persepsi”. Laki-laki cenderung memersepsikan ruangan dengan menilai perilaku manusia yang berada di dalam ruang, sementara perempuan cenderung kepada utilitasnya. Terdapat beberapa kategori penilaian ruang, seperti: fungsi, lingkungan, perilaku, ruang dan utilitas. Kategori tersebut menjadi faktor yang berperan dalam menentukan persepsi ruang yang menyenangkan ataupun menyeramkan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan dalam desain ruang kantor sehingga penggunaan ruangan diharapkan menjadi lebih produktif.
Humans and space, respectively, were subjects and objects that bind each other since humans need shelter. A space could only be identified as a place when humans gave meaning to it. Previous research related to space conceptions and users' needs was still being carried out. This study aims to identify categories of space that were fun and scary by analyzing the tendency of the relationship between gender and the user's assessment of space. The study used a qualitative method with a grounded theory. Data from respondents (N=124) were collected and analyzed by open, axial, and selective coding. The results show four office perceptions based on gender: men's perceptions, women's perceptions, approval perception, and different perceptions. Men tend to perceive the room by judging human behavior, while women's perception tends to assume from the utility. There are several spatial assessment categories: function, environment, behavior, space, and utility. These categories are the factors that determine whether the space is fun or scary. The findings of this study are likely to be used in a design, particularly for office space, to make that environment more productive at work.
Generating Contrastive Snippets for Argument Search
Authors: Alshomary Milad , Rieskamp Jonas , Wachsmuth Henning
Published: September 2022

In argument search, snippets provide an overview of the aspects discussed by the arguments retrieved for a queried controversial topic. Existing work has focused on generating snippets that are representative of an argument’s content while remaining argumentative. In this work, we argue that the snippets should also be contrastive, that is, they should highlight the aspects that make an argument unique in the context of others. Thereby, aspect diversity is increased and redundancy is reduced. We present and compare two snippet generation approaches that jointly optimize representativeness and contrastiveness. According to our experiments, both approaches have advantages, and one is able to generate representative yet sufficiently contrastive snippets.
Explainable Logic-Based Argumentation
Authors: Arieli Ofer , Borg AnneMarie , Hesse Matthis , Strasser Christian
Published: September 2022

Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) has gained increasing interest in recent years in the argumentation community. In this paper we consider this topic in the context of logic-based argumentation, showing that the latter is a particularly promising paradigm for facilitating explainable AI. In particular, we provide two representations of abductive reasoning by sequent-based argumentation frameworks and show that such frameworks successfully cope with related challenges, such as the handling of synonyms, justifications, and logical equivalences.
Serialisable Semantics for Abstract Argumentation
Authors: Bengel Lars , Thimm Matthias
Published: September 2022

We investigate the recently proposed notion of serialisability of semantics for abstract argumentation frameworks. This notion describes semantics where the construction of extensions can be serialised through iterative addition of minimal non-empty admissible sets. We investigate general relationships between serialisability and other principles from the literature. We also investigate the novel unchallenged semantics as a new instance of a serialisable semantics and, in particular, analyse it in terms of satisfied principles and computational complexity.
On the Complexity of Determining Defeat Relations Consistent with Abstract Argumentation Semantics
Authors: Mumford Jack , Sassoon Isabel , Black Elizabeth , Parsons Simon
Published: September 2022

Typically in abstract argumentation, one starts with arguments and a defeat relation, and applies some semantics in order to determine the acceptability status of the arguments. We consider the converse case where we have knowledge of the acceptability status of arguments and want to identify a defeat relation that is consistent with the known acceptability data – the σ-consistency problem. Focusing on complete semantics as underpinning the majority of the major semantic types, we show that the complexity of determining a defeat relation that is consistent with some set of acceptability data is highly dependent on how the data is labelled. The extension-based 2-valued σ-consistency problem for complete semantics is revealed as NP-complete, whereas the labelling-based 3-valued σ-consistency problem is solvable within polynomial time. We then present an informal discussion on application to grounded, stable, and preferred semantics.
Ordinal Conditional Functions for Abstract Argumentation
Authors: Skiba Kenneth , Thimm Matthias
Published: September 2022

We interpret and formalise ordinal conditional functions (OCFs) in abstract argumentation frameworks based on ideas and concepts defined for conditional logics. There, these functions are used to rank interpretations, and we adapt them to rank extensions instead. Using conflict-freeness and admissibility as two essential principles to define the semantics of OCFs, we obtain a framework that allows to rank sets of arguments wrt. their plausibility. We analyse the properties of this framework in-depth, and in doing so we establish a formal bridge between the approaches of abstract argumentation and conditional logics.
Providing Explanations via the EQR Argument Scheme
Authors: Castagna Federico , Parsons Simon , Sassoon Isabel , Sklar Elizabeth I.
Published: September 2022

This demo paper outlines the EQR argument scheme (AS) structure and deploys its instantiations to convey explanations using a chatbot.
Annotating Very Large Arguments
Authors: Gorska Kamila , Siskou Wassiliki , Reed Chris
Published: September 2022

We present a method of annotating very large arguments, with the use of IMC-Tool. IMC-Tool aids in creating long-distance argument structure relations, by providing a simple annotation tool, and integration software to synthesise argument annotations at scale.
Gathering over Meeting Nodes in Infinite Grid*
Authors: Bhagat Subhash , Chakraborty Abhinav , Das Bibhuti , Mukhopadhyaya Krishnendu
Published: September 2022

The gathering over meeting nodes problem asks the robots to gather at one of the pre-defined meeting nodes. The robots are deployed on the nodes of an anonymous two-dimensional infinite grid, which has a subset of nodes marked as meeting nodes. Robots are identical, autonomous, anonymous and oblivious. They operate under an asynchronous scheduler. They do not have any agreement on a global coordinate system. All the initial configurations for which the problem is deterministically unsolvable have been characterized. A deterministic distributed algorithm has been proposed to solve the problem for the remaining configurations. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is studied in terms of the number of moves required for gathering. A lower bound concerning the total number of moves required to solve the gathering problem has been derived.
Number Conservation via Particle Flow in One-dimensional Cellular Automata
Authors: Redeker Markus
Published: September 2022

A number-conserving cellular automaton is a simplified model for a system of interacting particles. This paper contains two related constructions by which one can find all one-dimensional number-conserving cellular automata with one kind of particle. The output of both methods is a “flow function”, which describes the movement of the particles. In the first method, one puts increasingly stronger restrictions on the particle flow until a single flow function is specified. There are no dead ends, every choice of restriction steps ends with a flow. The second method uses the fact that the flow functions can be ordered and then form a lattice. This method consists of a recipe for the slowest flow that enforces a given minimal particle speed in one given neighbourhood. All other flow functions are then maxima of sets of these flows. Other questions, like that about the nature of non-deterministic number-conserving rules, are treated briefly at the end.
MM-FOOD: a high-dimensional index structure for efficiently querying content and concept of multimedia data
Authors: Arslan Serdar , Yazici Adnan
Published: September 2022

The semantic query problem is commonly called the semantic gap and is one of the significant problems in multimedia data retrieval. In this study, we focus on multimedia data retrieval by combining semantic information with data content to solve the semantic gap problem effectively. The main idea behind the combination of low-level content descriptors and the concept of multimedia data is to represent the content information with the semantic information by adding a low-level content descriptor as a new dimension to the index structure. This new dimension is represented by constructing an array index structure that uses a fuzzy clustering algorithm. Thus, a new high-dimensional index structure, named MM-FOOD, supporting querying of multimedia data, including fuzzy querying, is presented in this paper. This proposed index structure’s construction and query algorithms are explained throughout this paper. Our experiments show that our indexing mechanism is considerably efficient compared to the basic indexing approach, which stores low-level content and semantic concept descriptors in separate structures when the data size is large.
Production of ultracold neutrons in a decelerating trap
Authors: Nesvizhevsky Valery , Sidorin Anatoly
Published: September 2022

This note proposes a new concept for the production of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) in a decelerating trap. UCNs are widely used in the physics of elementary particles and fundamental interactions, and can potentially be used in studies of condensed matter. However, most of these studies are limited by the available UCN densities and fluxes. One of the ways to increase them is to extract more neutrons from the full phase space of a source and better exploit peak fluxes in pulsed neutron sources, orders of magnitude larger than the mean values. For instance, at ESS, the pulsed flux will be a factor of ∼25 larger than the mean flux of ILL at nominal power. Here, a concept of UCN sources is proposed, which allows to implement this idea. We propose to produce very cold neutrons (VCNs) in converters located in a neutron source, extract and slow them down to UCNs by a decelerating magnetic or material trap. As shown in this paper, for both pulsed and continuous neutron sources, this method could provide a high conversion efficiency of VCNs to UCNs with low losses of density in the phase space. More detailed calculations and the proposals for concrete technical designs are going to be developed in future publications.
Logical Imputation to Optimize Prognostic Risk Classification in Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer
Authors: Maurits Jake S.F. , van der Zanden Loes F.M. , Diekstra Meta H.M. , Ambert Valentin , Castellano Daniel , Garcia-Donas Jesus , Troyas Rosa Guarch , Guchelaar Henk-Jan , Jaehde Ulrich , Junker Kerstin , Martinez-Cardus Anna , Radu Marius T. , Rodriguez-Antona Cristina , Roessler Max , Warren Anne , Eisen Tim , Oosterwijk Egbert , Kiemeney Lambertus A.L.M. , Vermeulen Sita H.
Published: September 2022

BACKGROUND:

Application of the MSKCC and IMDC models is recommended for prognostication in metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC). Patient classification in MSKCC and IMDC risk groups in real-world observational studies is often hampered by missing data on required pre-treatment characteristics.

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the effect of application of easy-to-use logical, or deductive, imputation on MSKCC and IMDC risk classification in an observational study setting.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:

We used data on 713 mRCC patients with first-line sunitinib treatment from our observational European multi-centre study EuroTARGET. Pre-treatment characteristics and follow-up were derived from medical files. Hospital-specific cut-off values for laboratory measurements were requested. The effect of logical imputation of missing data and consensus versus hospital-specific cut-off values on patient classification and the subsequent models’ predictive performance for progression-free and overall survival (OS) was evaluated.

RESULTS:

45% of the patients had missing data for≥1 pre-treatment characteristic for either model. Still, 72% of all patients could be unambiguously classified using logical imputation. Use of consensus instead of hospital-specific cut-offs led to a shift in risk group for 12% and 7% of patients for the MSKCC and IMDC model, respectively. Using logical imputation or other cut-offs did not influence the models’ predictive performance. These were in line with previous reports (c-statistic ∼0.64 for OS)

CONCLUSIONS:

Logical imputation leads to a substantial increase in the proportion of patients that can be correctly classified into poor and intermediate MSKCC and IMDC risk groups in observational studies and its use in the field should be advocated.
BUDAYA KOMUNIKASI MANUSIA GEROBAK
Authors: Ariyanto Budi , Elhany Hemlan
Published: September 2022

Proses penyesuaian terhadap budaya memiliki cara dan perilaku alamiah yang memperhatikan konteks masyarakat beda budaya. Komunikasi sebagai langkah awal dalam menjalin proses pembelajaran terhadap budaya masyarakat beragam. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk menelaah budaya komunikasi di lingkungan manusia gerobak. Teori yang digunakan yaitu dengan mengambil studi kasus sebagai kacamata dalam melihat objek penelitian sebagai suatu kasus yang menarik dalam perspektif budaya komunikasi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data-data yang kemudian dianalisis dengan langkah-langkah atau prosedur kualitatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terjadi jalinan budaya komunikasi antara pemulung maupun pengepul yang berasal dari berbagai daerah.Meskipun mereka memiliki budaya dan bahasa masing-masing, serta peran yang berbeda, namun tetap mampu menempatkan diri pada lingkungan. Hal inilah yang dapat mengurangi  munculnya konflik beda budaya.
Mediatisasi Dakwah melalui Kesenian Habsyi di Regei Lestasi, Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Anwar Herles , Gani Abdul , Zainab Siti
Published: September 2022

This article was aimed at explaining the da'wah mediation through the Habsyi art in Regei Lestari village, Central Kalimantan. The method applied in this study was qualitative method. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentary studies. Through such data collection, this study found that the Habsyi art plays an important role in socio-religious life of Regei Lestari’s society. This important role can be seen from the existence of the Habsyi art in every social-religious activity of Regei Lestari’s society. Awareness of this important role is also the basis for da'wah mediation through the Habsyi art in Regei Lestari. The implication of this mediation was that there was a change of both the quality and quantity of society’s participation in da'wah activity. Therefore, based on these findings, it can be concluded that art is not only on purpose as a medium to provide entertainment for humans, but also in certain society, it can be as a fairly effective da'wah medium as in Regei Lestari society.

Keywords : The mediation of da'wah, Habsyi, Regei Lestari