bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INNOVATIONS IN FORENSIC PHOTOGRAPHY: LOOKING TO THE FUTURE
Authors: Bulgakov Vladimir , Bulgakova Elena
Published: October 2021

The article analyses the current state of methods and means of forensic capturing and research photography. Based on the latest achievements of science and technology, the authors of the article formulated promising directions for the development of photographic means and methods in solving the problems of solving and investigating crimes.
PARTICIPATION OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES IN ENSURING THE NATIONAL SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Garina Oxana
Published: October 2021

Ensuring national security is one of the priorities of the state. The authorities implement measures that, if they do not eliminate the threat to national security, then minimize it. The first level in the security system is occupied by local governments. Their proximity to the population allows us to carry out successful work in this direction. But the template approach to organizing activities often negatively affects citizens and the state as a whole.
On the issue of the effectiveness of administrative coercion
Authors: Admiralova Irina , Kostennikov Mihail , Kurakin Aleksey
Published: October 2021

The issues of administrative coercion are classic for the theory of administrative law, however, despite this, they do not cease to be relevant. New challenges and threats, as well as the paradigm of social and economic development, necessitate the revision of established points of view regarding the effectiveness of administrative coercion. The key issues of today are the problem of determining the balance of the combination of private and public components in the application of administrative coercion measures, as well as determining those criteria that do not allow such coercion to be excessive. The article draws attention to the functionality of administrative coercion, highlights its police and managerial aspects, and also examines the effectiveness of the implementation of this type of state coercion.
Manejo nutricional integrado: herramienta clave para la agricultura sostenible
Authors: Hernández-Terrón Juan José , Gutiérrez Rodríguez Francisco , Serrato Cuevas Rodolfo , González Huerta Andrés , Rodríguez Enrique García
Published: October 2021

El principal reto que enfrenta la agricultura es satisfacer la creciente demanda mundial de alimentos y al mismo tiempo reducir el impacto agrícola ambiental negativo. La nutrición de los cultivos depende principalmente de los fertilizantes minerales, lo cual es una amenaza para el medio ambiente y para la salud humana. Una alternativa para solventar esta problemática es el manejo nutricional integrado con fertilizantes minerales y abonos orgánicos para disminuir el uso de los fertilizantes minerales al tiempo que se favorece la productividad de los cultivos, así como la calidad de los productos agrícolas y del medio ambiente. La presente revisión recopila resultados de investigaciones enfocadas al manejo nutricional integrado, como parte del funcionamiento holístico de los agroecosistemas, en varios ámbitos: a) calidad del suelo; b) productividad y rentabilidad de los cultivos; c) calidad de los productos agrícolas; d) emisión de gases de efecto invernadero; y e) transferencia de nitrógeno al agua.
Da prática pastoral à militância política
Authors: Lisboa Armando de Melo
Published: October 2021

Sem negar os bons “frutos” da inserção da Igreja no meio popular, queremos, com este trabalho, contribuir para o avanço da pastoral libertadora através da crítica da mesma, apontando e discutindo os seus limites e problemas. Interessa-nos, particularmente, analisar a razão do purismo, do radicalismo (seja nas suas vertentes do ‘basismo’ ou do vanguardismo) com tendências ao sectarismo, presentes algumas vezes na prática pastoral. Luiz Alberto Gómez de Souza alerta que, diante dos problemas da caminhada, não faltam os que, “a partir de posições principistas, fazem a crítica ao ‘basismo’ ou ao populismo dos movimentos eclesiais. (...) O risco é ver os movimentos populares numa perspectiva próxima de Michel Foucault, como elementos isolados que não contestam o sistema capitalista englobante. (...) No outro extremo, uma ‘esquerda ortodoxa’ (e são tantos agora a disputarem a ‘linha justa’) resolve o problema em duas pinceladas: primeiro a tomada do poder, pelo partido, depois a mudança do sistema econômico e finalmente os problemas de participação e ‘revolução cultural’ pelos movimentos sociais. A prática real de tantos países socialistas mostra a dificuldade dessa outra sequência linear e não dialética e seus impasses autoritários”...
Direitos Humanos no Brasil
Authors: Lopes José Reinaldo de Lima
Published: October 2021

O fato significativo com respeito ao tema dos direitos humanos no Brasil, como de resto na América Latina, foi a sua apropriação política e discursiva pelas classes populares e marginais nas décadas de 70 e 80. Este fato não pode ser escamoteado por razões tanto práticas quanto teóricas: na prática porque se falarmos em direitos humanos numa perspectiva transclassista ou supraclassista não estaremos falando da América; teoricamente falar de direitos humanos fora desta perspectiva significa não conhecer absolutamente nada e, pois, não fazer teoria. O saber teórico é aquele capaz de organizar a compreensão do real, e deve dar conta do novo. O novo, na questão dos direitos humanos, é o aparecimento do sujeito popular e marginalizado como sujeito ativo da defesa da dignidade humana...
La belleza y lo siniestro en el cine de terror
Authors: Ramírez López Augusto
Published: October 2021

Este artículo se deriva de la investigación La belleza en el cine de terror que explora la belleza como velo y guardiana de lo siniestro. A través de un ejercicio exegético se reflexiona y se hace un recorrido por la belleza como categoría estética, llegando hasta los posibles significados que adquiere cuando se pone en concordancia con lo terrorífico y con lo transgresor. En esta indagación se relaciona lo bello con lo sublime, con la contemplación, con lo familiar, con lo oculto y misterioso, con lo repelente y transgresor, deviniendo en un terror que lentamente se va transformando en melancolía.
Malolos Heritage District: A cultural heritage mapping and inventory – 2020-2021
Authors: Arch. Dennis L. Estacio  , Arch. Ma Teresa V. Gopez  , Arch Ma. Saturnina C. Parungao
Published: October 2021

In the past, Cultural Mapping and Inventory has been used as a technique by some professionals in the 'Community Development' sector as a way of 'Mapping' community assets. How it was undertaken was largely dependent on who was doing it and why, most commonly it was used as a tool to identify the resources of communities and was referred to as 'Community Mapping’. If one were to ask what is Cultural Mapping we would firstly have to say that it involves mapping the Culture of who or what you are, be it a tribe, organization, community, group, school, association, business or an individual - to find your unique assets or strengths. Culture can in this case be defined as your intellectual property, your special way of being or doing, the purpose of your existence, the business you are in (or would like to be) or the special story that you have to tell, such as your reason for doing what you do. It is a process that has a purpose, and through the use of a proven ‘system’ Cultural Mapping outcomes can be harnessed and directed to create sustainable futures. Cultural mapping and inventory are an ongoing process. And many of its benefits can only be achieved through sustained efforts to update the cultural data and to compare it over time. Because of this, a need to comprehensively consolidate local culture profile and generate baseline data for cultural statistics of Malolos since it was Declared Heritage District in 2001. There would be comprehensive and detailed mapping and inventory that will be produced to serve as guide for validation of the remaining cultural heritage of Malolos that still survive amidst the surging urbanization of Malolos. The consolidated local culture profile and generate baseline data for cultural statistics that will recommend mechanisms to integrate profiles and baseline statistics in LGU development plans, programs, and activities.
Influence of competence and job satisfaction on the performance of the state civil apparatus (ASN) in Tonra district of bone regency
Authors: Azikin  , Muhammad Yusuf
Published: October 2021

One of the main functions of the government is to organize public services as a form of the general duty of government for the welfare of the community, including the government of Tonra District of Bone Regency. Bureaucracy or government services are government instruments to realize efficient, effective, equitable, transparent and accountable public services. The research was conducted at tonra district office of Bone District of South Sulawersi Province. The population in this study is all employees in the tonra district government area numbering 60 people. The type of data in this study is primary data obtained from respondents' answers to a number of questions and statements in questionnaires related to research variable indicators. Research variables consist of independent variables (X1) namely competence, and job satisfaction (X2), as well as dependent variables namely ASN performance (Y). The results of the study obtained that the variables of competence and job satisfaction both partially and simultaneously (together) have a real (significant) effect on the performance of ASN in the scope of the government office of Tonra District of Bone Regency. Thus it can be concluded that the factors of compote and job satisfaction are very important to note in human resource management and institutional/ organizational management, especially in the government office of Tonra District of Bone Regency.
REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY AND THE CONCEPT OF REPRESENTATION: DO THEY HAVE A LEGITIMIZING OR CHECKING FUNCTION?
Authors: ALKAN Yavuz Selim
Published: October 2021

The notion of representative democracy has been an influential and relatively dominant understanding of democracy throughout the twentieth century. A growing body of scholarly literature has therefore emerged focusing on representative democracy, its institutions, and the following decision-making procedures: elections, voting, and the roles and functions of representatives. Given especially the functions of representative democracy, Jonathan R. Macey raises a crucial question of whether democracy should “serve either to legitimize or to check government”. This study aims to answer this question by examining both the concept of representation and the oft-cited definitions and understandings of representative democracy in the scholarly literature. This examination is undertaken with the perspective that democracy has two dimensions: normative and institutional dimensions. As a result of the examination, it has been revealed that while some oft-cited perspectives on the concept of representation and representative democracy regard democracy as a legitimizing factor, some regard that it has a checking function. While the legitimizing function of democracy stands as a more neutral attribution embedded in and can be shared by any understanding of (representative) democracy, the checking function has a liberal content with a normative quality.
Pengaruh online recruitment dan persepsi pencari kerja terhadap niat melamar pekerjaan (studi pada mahasiswa semester akhir di kota malang
Authors: Rahmawati, SE. MM. Dr. Rina , Ratnasari, SE. MM. Dr. Siwi Dyah
Published: October 2021

penelitian ini
Analisis Learning Curves Industri Pengolahan Non Migas Skala Besar Dan Sedang Di Indonesia Periode Tahun 2008-2018
Authors: Ibrahim Sugiyono Madelan , Ichdayati Lilis Imamah
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Kurva Pembelajaran pada industri pengolahan nonmigas skala besar dan menengah di Indonesia periode 2008-2018. Data sekunder untuk pooled type dikumpulkan dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia periode 2008-2018. Data diolah menggunakan POM-QM for Windows versi 5.3 yang diproduksi oleh Pearson Education. Analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Rata-rata Kurva Pembelajaran industri pengolahan nonmigas di Indonesia periode 2008-2018 sebesar 58,20 persen.
Database of hourly and daily sums of total radiation at Russian antarctic stations: analysis of changes in total radiation for the entire period of observations in Antarctica
Authors: Sibir E. E. , Radionov V. F. , Rusina E. N.
Published: October 2021

Given the significant changes in the climate on the planet as a whole, databases and archives of data on the main climate-forming characteristics of the atmosphere, collected over long periods of time in various regions of the globe and, in particular, in the polar regions, acquire a special role. Total solar radiation is one of the most important parameters affecting the energy balance of the Earth-atmosphere system. We have created a database (DB) of hourly and daily sums of total radiation (Q) at the Russian Antarctic stations, designed to study the radiation regime of the Antarctic, from the beginning of actinometric observations to 2019. The information presented in the database was collected at five Antarctic stations — Bellingshausen, Vostok Mirny, Novolazarevskaya and Progress. The database has undergone a state registration procedure and is registered under No. 2020621401. The article gives a description of the structure of the DB and presents detailed information for each station. To provide an example of how database information can be used, characteristics of the total radiation in different parts of the Antarctic continent are obtained. Thus, it is found that the average monthly amounts of Q in the continental part of Antarctica on the high plateau (Vostok station) in conditions of minimal cloudiness and high transparency during the Antarctic summer are maximum and average 1240 MJ/m2. At the same time, at the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula (Bellingshausen station) during the same period, the average monthly amounts of Q due to the almost constantly present cloud cover do not exceed 570 MJ/m2. In the coastal areas at the three remaining stations, the average monthly amounts of total radiation range from 908 MJ/m2 (Progress) to 950 MJ/m2 (Mirny). Estimates of variability characteristics of daily, monthly, and annual sums of total radiation at all the five stations for the entire observation period up to 2019 were also obtained. The absence of statistically significant long-term trends in the annual and monthly sums of total radiation at all the stations under consideration was noted. The results of their analysis indicate that there are no significant changes in the inflow of total solar radiation to the Antarctic surface over more than sixty years of actinometric observations.
“They shall not grow old” and “Mimesis: African soldier”
Authors: Voeltz Richard A.
Published: October 2021

This paper will examine and compare two recent visual explorations of the experience of soldiers in World War I. Director Peter Jackson’s documentary They Shall Not Grow Old has been called an immersive, haunting and often transcendent experience that’s unlike anything you’ve ever seen before. By using modern digital film technology, he has restored the visuals and added sounds and speech via Automatic Dialogue Replacement, colorized, changed the speed, and brought 3D depth to the old footage from the Imperial War Museum. Jackson has either, using the terminology of William Guynn (Unspeakable Histories: Film and the Experience of Catastrophe), employed this technology to trigger “moments of heightened awareness in which the reality of the past may be recovered in its material being”. Or, do these computer generated technological affects, “….stand in for the ‘truth’ and obscure just how constructed the ‘history’ Jackson is telling actually is?” John Akomfrah’s video/sound three screen performance/display installation Mimesis: African Soldier uses silent actors, archive film and photographs, ethnographic sound recordings, new filmed footage with and without actors, and a sound track by Trevor Mathison, to document the experience of those, among many, left out of Jackson’s film: colonial subjects as soldiers. Akomfrah “does not put colour back in the cheeks of the dead”, but rather warns the viewer that remembrance can come in many forms, some of them unrealiable. All of this leads to a conclusion, as Avishai Margalit put it in Ethics of Memory, that “memory…is knowledge from the past. It is not necessarily knowledge about the past.”
Moral e Ética nas relações de poder
Authors: Tolovi Carlos Alberto
Published: October 2021

We are currently living in a historical moment in which human existence itself needs to be questioned. The pandemic tragedy is not only sanitary; It also untangles the inner "wounds" of our society with its structural problems that compromise the health of all inhabitants of the planet. And if we think of vaccines as the solution for a return to normality, we must ask: what do we mean by normal? Social stratification and inequality; structural racism and machismo; the destruction of our ecosystems and natural reserves. Could we consider all of this as normal or natural? Furthermore, what would be the basis for these problems which affect life on our globe? We argue here that the major issue is in the field of the evaluation. Our worldview, compromised by coloniality, driven by moral values, embodied in our social relations, needs to be questioned. For this reason we are proposing reflection and debate on morality and ethics, starting from a fundamental question: to what extent would values influence the power relations that define the field of politics? And how can we think about the similarities and differences of these relations from these two domains?
Bahaya Asap Rokok Bagi Ibu Hamil
Authors: Djami Nova Rosniati
Published: October 2021

Rokok adalah salah satu ancaman kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia, Rokok mengandung banyak komponen beracun, termasuk nikotin, karbon monoksida (CO), kadmium (Cd), dan hidrokarbon aromatik polisiklik. Sebagian besar komponen ini dapat melewati sawar plasenta yang menyebabkan cedera janin dan juga dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan plasenta dan desidualisasi paparan asap rokok menyebabkan berbagai efek negatif dalam tubuh manusia dan sangat berbahaya bagi wanita hamil. Asap rokok meningkatkan risiko aborsi spontan, kehamilan ektopik, pembatasan pertumbuhan intrauterin, berat bayi lahir rendah dan kelahiran prematur. Adapun perilaku merokok disebabkan faktor-faktor dari dalam diri, juga disebabkan faktor lingkungan, motif para perokok adalah relaksasi. Dengan merokok dapat mengurangi ketegangan, memudahkan berkonsentrasi, pengalaman yang menyenangkan, dan relaksasi. Dengan merokok dapat mengurangi ketegangan, memudahkan berkonsentrasi, pengalaman yang menyenangkan, dan relaksasi. Pada dasarnya perilaku merokok adalah perilaku yang dipelajari, hal itu berarti ada pihak-pihak yang berpengaruh besar dalam proses sosialisasi. Sebaiknya menghindar dari hal-hal yang menimbulkan minat merokok atau menjauh dari orang-orang yang punya kebiasaan merokok. Jika sudah merokok luangkan waktu untuk berhenti, jangan jadikan kebiasaan atau berhenti secara perlahan-lahan. Mengingat kebiasaan merokok sangat berbahaya terutama bagi ibu hamil dan janin, biasakan hidup sehat, carilah lingkungan pergaulan yang baru yang menjauhi dari kegiatan merokok.
PENCEMARAN SAMPAH YANG BERDAMPAK TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR SUNGAI
Authors: Nurkamilah
Published: October 2021

Air merupakan sumber kehidupan di muka bumi ini, kita semua bergantung pada air. Untuk itu diperlukan air yang dapat dipergunakan sebagaimana mestinya. Tapi pada akhir-akhir ini, persoalan penyediaan air yang memenuhi syarat menjadi masalah seluruh umat manusia. Dari segi kualitas dan kuantitas air telah berkurang yang disebabkan oleh pencemaran. Artikel ini membahas mengenai pencemaran air yang ditinjau dari sumber pencemaran, dampak serta penanggulangan pencemaran tersebut. Selain itu juga dijelaskan mengenai indikator pencemaran air dan pengertian pencemaran air. Diharapkan artikel ini dapat memberikan informasi untuk kita semua, sehingga akan dapat mengurangi pencemaran yang terjadi dan akan didapat air yang aman, bersih dan sehat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Metode studi literatur adalah serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat, serta mengelolah bahan penelitian. Dari hasil penelitan disebutkan bahwa sampah merupakan penyebab terjadinya pencemaran sungai, dan banyak faktor penyebab lainnya juga seperti pembuangan limbah.
TS. Vương Quân Hoàng đóng góp ý kiến về vấn đề đa dạng trong nghiên cứu khí hậu trên Carbon Brief
Authors: Lab SDAG
Published: October 2021

TS. Vương Quân Hoàng đóng góp ý kiến về vấn đề đa dạng trong nghiên cứu khí hậu trên Carbon Brief
covid 19
Authors: Djami Nova Rosniati
Published: October 2021

AbstrakWuhan, ibu kota Provinsi Hubei di China tengah, adalah provinsi ketujuh terbesar di negara itu dengan populasi 11 juta orang. Pada awal Desember 2019 seorang pasien didiagnosis menderita pneumonia yang tidak biasa.Pada 31 Desember, kantor regional Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) di Beijing telah menerima pemberitahuan tentang sekelompok pasien dengan pneumonia yang tidak diketahui penyebabnya dari kota yang sama.karakteristik,pengetahuan,sikap dan keterampilan,sedangkan independen adalah perilaku pencegahan penularan Covid-19.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara membagikan kuesioner baik online berbasis google form maupun offline (secara langsung). Pengolahan data pada penelitian ini mencakup editing, coding dan entry data. Analisis data yang digunakan terdiri dari analisis univariat menggunakan persentase dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diatas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan Covid-19.Kata kunci : pandemi,pencegahan,Covid-19
HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN VAKSINASI COVID-19
Authors: nabila whindy salsa
Published: October 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan status kedaruratan di Indonesia. Melalui keputusan presiden Nomor 11 tahun 2020, Indonesia sudah mengumumkan status kedaruratan kesehatan. Berbagai upaya dilakukan dalam rangka mengatasi dampak pandemi Covid-19 salah satunya ialah upaya vaksinasi. Namun, di masyarakat timbul pro kontra terkait vaksinasi tadi. Sejumlah kalangan masyarakat menolak untuk divaksin. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini akan menjelaskan apakah vaksinasi adalah hak atau kewajiban bagi masyarakat dan apakah penolak vaksin bisa dikenakan sanksi pidana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa vaksinasi yang pada mulanya adalah hak setiap orang, bisa sebagai suatu kewajiban mengingat situasi kedaruratan di Indonesia saat ini.
Domestic violence in the UK Zimbabwean diaspora
Authors: Ncube Mvikeli , Hall Matthew
Published: October 2021

Political instability in Zimbabwe since the late 1990s resulted in a swelling of Zimbabwean political asylum seekers in the UK. Living in a developed liberal democracy may challenge traditional intimate relationship norms for both husbands and wives. A snowball sample of 30 interviews were conducted over a period of six months in 2019 with participants from Zimbabweans living on mainland UK. Our thematic analysis highlights how domestic violence predicates on cultural tensions in traditional patriarchal and liberal influences. Victims/survivors report difficulties disclosing the violence and discrimination by peers. Our findings have important implications for domestic violence interventions and those wanting to support victims.
peran suplemen kesehatan di masa pademi covid 19
Authors: Djami Nova Rosniati
Published: October 2021

COVID-19telahberlangsunglebihdari1tahunsejakditetapkanolehBadanKesehatanDunia/WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)padatanggal11Maret2020sebagaiPandemic.BerdasakanWHOhinggatanggal1April2021terdapat128.540.982kasusterkonfirmasiCOVID-19,dimanadiIndonesiaterdapat1.517.854kasusterkonfirmasiCOVID-19.TerusbertambahnyakasusterkonfirmasiCOVID-19memerlukankesadaranbagisetiapmasyarakatuntukmenerapkanprotokolkesehatandanmemeliharakesehatanuntukmeningkatkansistemkekebalantubuhagardapatterhindardarivirusCOVID-19.Salahsatucarauntukmemeliharakesehatanyaitudenganmengkonsumsisuplemenkesehatan,namunperludiperhatikanbahwapenggunaansuplemenkesehatantidakdapatmenggantikankonsumsimakanansehari-hari.BerdasarkanBadanPengawasObatdanMakananRepublikIndonesia(BPOM)suplemenkesehatanmerupakanprodukyangdimaksudkanuntukmelengkapikebutuhanzatgizi,memelihara,meningkatkandan/ataumemperbaikifungsikesehatan,mempunyainilaigizidan/atauefekfisiologis,mengandungsatuataulebihbahanberupavitamin,mineraldan/ataubahanlainbukantumbuhanyangdapatdikombinasidengantumbuhan.Penggunaansuplemenkesehatandiperlukanjikaseseorangtidakmendapatkanasupanvitaminmaupunmineralyangcukupdarimakanansehari-hari.Suplemenkesehatandapatdikonsumsiselamajumlahataudosisyangdigunakantidakberlebihan
SISTEM KONTROL PINTU AIR OTOMATIS BERDASARKAN CURAH HUJAN MENGGUNAKAN SMS GATEWAY
Authors: saleh akuwan
Published: October 2021

Membuka dan menutup pintu air pada sungai atau bendungan berdasarkan ketinggian air di Indonesia masih dilakukkan secara manual menggunakan tenaga manusia sebagai penjaga pintu air. Hal ini sangat tidak efisien, sehingga pada penelitian ini dibuat suatu sistem kontrol otomatis buka dan tutup pintu air berdasarkan level curah hujan menggunakan mikrokontroller AVR ATmega8535 dan SMS. Prinsip kerja dari sistem ini adalah HP pengirim (Tx) mendapat data dari database yang diolah dan diproses oleh perangkat lunak yaitu Visual Basic 6.0 dari PC server. Kemudian HP pengirim mengirim SMS ke HP penerima (Rx) kemudian pesan diteruskan ke Mikrokontroller. Mikrokontroller ini akan mengolah karakter pesan tersebut ke format PDU (Protocol Data Unit) dan bilangan hexadecimal sehingga dapat memberikan aksi yang berupa instruksi untuk menggerakkan driver motor yang telah terhubung dengan motor stepper yang secara otomatis membuka dan menutup pintu air dengan cara bergeser ke atas dan ke bawah sesuai level curah hujan. Sistem pengiriman dan penerimaan sms kondisinya baik karena waktu delay sms-nya kurang dari 10 detik. Untuk kondisi yang paling baik saat mengirim dan menerima data berupa sms adalah pada siang hari, karena rata-ratanya ±5,6 detik, sedangkan untuk kondisi yang kurang baik yaitu pada malam hari, karena rata-ratanya ±7,8 detik.
Pelarian Masalah Remaja Pada Alkohol
Authors: Kurniawati Ferika
Published: October 2021

Permasalahan pada remaja kerap kali membuat remaja tersebut frustrasi akhirnya melampiaskannya ke minuman alkohol. Permasalahan ini faktornya dari faktor keluarga , seperti : perceraian orang tua, faktor teman dan faktor lingkungan. Remaja tidak seharusnya minum alkohol karena kita adalah penerus bangsa.
The uses and abuses of systematic reviews
Authors: Fordham Edmund , Lawrie Theresa A , MacGilchrist Katherine , Bryant Andrew
Published: October 2021

A review of a recent Cochrane Review of ivermectin in Covid-19
Grazers and fires. Their role in shaping the structure and functioning of the Río de la Plata Grasslands
Authors: Paruelo José , OESTERHELD MARTÍN , ALTESOR ALICE , PIÑEIRO GERVASIO , RODRÍGUEZ CLAUDIA , BALDASSINI PABLO , IRISARRI GONZALO , LÓPEZ-MÁRSICO LUIS , PILLAR VALÉRIO D.
Published: October 2021

The Río de la Plata Grasslands (RPG) are one of the largest areas of open ecosystems (grasslands, shrublands and savannas) in the world. Historically these systems have experienced, and continue to experience, an enormous loss of natural habitats. Moreover, their importance has been largely invisible in comparison to forested systems. The remaining area of open ecosystems in the RPG region varies according to the source from 38% to 58% of the original area. Open Ecosystems (OE) are a special case of agroecosystems because they can combine the provision of both provisioning and regulating and supporting ecosystem services (ES). Preserving the provision of ES in these natural habitats depends, in part, on understanding the role of the two main disturbances operating in them: grazing and fire. Although these two disturbances are natural components of OE, both are manipulated by humans. In this paper we reviewed the role played by fire and grazing in the structure and functioning of the RPG starting from the late Pleistocene and summarizing current evidence on the effects of fire and grazing on vegetation, fauna and biogeochemical processes. The evidence indicates that among agricultural activities, direct grazing systems in OE have the lowest environmental footprint. And, at the same time are the key for habitat preservation and ES supply. Overall, the OE of the RPG still represent a high proportion of the area, are capable of covering 2.5% of the world's population needs of high quality protein, and at the same time guarding the regulation of key processes.
GustinaRahayu.20421023.JARKOM.2
Authors: rahayu gustina
Published: October 2021

jawaban dari tugas 2 jaringan komputer
A future of current flow modelling for transcranial electrical stimulation?
Authors: lee Jenny , Bestmann Sven , Evans Carys
Published: October 2021

Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) is used to non-invasively modulate brain activity in health and disease. Current flow modeling (CFM) provides estimates of where, and how much electrical current is delivered to the brain during tES. It therefore holds promise as a method to reduce commonplace variability in tES delivery and, in turn, the outcomes of stimulation. However, the adoption of CFM has not yet been widespread and its impact on tES outcome variability is unclear. Here we discuss the potential barriers to effective, practical CFM-informed tES use. We first consider the multi-dimensional challenge of optimising stimulation dose. CFMs estimate the intensity of electrical fields (E-fields), their spatial extent, and the direction of current flow in a target brain region during tES. Researchers must make informed decisions to prioritise E-field characteristics most likely to result in desired stimulation outcomes, though the physiological consequences of the modelled current flow are often unknown. Second, we address the issue of a disconnect between predictions of E-field characteristics provided by CFMs, and predictions of the physiological consequences of stimulation which CFMs are not designed to address. Third, we discuss how ongoing development of CFM in conjunction with other modelling approaches could overcome these challenges while maintaining accessibility for widespread use. The increasing complexity and sophistication of CFM is a mandatory step towards dose control and precise, individualised delivery of tES, but also risks counteracting the appeal of tES as a straight-forward, cost effective tool for neuromodulation, particularly in clinical settings.
Eric Vincent-2301915430-E-service quality and corporate image on customer perception
Authors: vincent eric
Published: October 2021

Seiring perkembangan teknologi, dunia bisnis juga ikut berkembang. Mulai banyak bisnis yang menerapkan e-service untuk menjaga hubungan perusahaan dengan pembeli. Karena itu, e-service menjadi salah satu peran terbesar perusahaan untuk mengarahkan persepsi masyarakat terhadap perusahaan
PERLINDUNGAN KARAKTER DARI PENGARUH NARKOBA TELAAH HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN WARGA NEGARA
Authors: Lutpiani Elpi
Published: October 2021

Anak adalah amanah sekaligus karunia Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, yang senantiasa harus kita jaga karena dalam dirinya melekat harkat, martabat, dan hak- hak sebagai manusia yang harus dijunjung tinggi. Perlindungan karakter anak didik dari perjalanan Narkoba merupakan sesuatu yang urgen dan harus dilaksanakan.Banyak anak yang sekarang ini kecanduan Narkoba. Maka dari itu, penanaman karakter kepada anak didik yang merupakan sesuatu yang cukup sulit harus dilaksanakan. Perlindungan tersebut dapat dinyatakan dalam bentuk preventif dan persuasif
Peran BPJS sebagai Perwujudan Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Ananda Sheren Mega Fitri
Published: October 2021

Pelayanan kesahatan merupakan kebutuhan primer dalam kehidupan setiap manusia, dan merupakan hak untuk mendapatkannya, setiap orang membutuhkan kondisi badan yang sehat agar mampu menjalankan aktifitas sehari-hari guna mencapai hidup yang sejahtera. Selain hal tersebut, kesehatan merupakan Hak Azasi Manusia dan salah satu unsur kesejahteraan masyarakat yang harus diwujudkan sesuai dengan cita-cita bangsa Indonesia, sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pancasila dan UUD Tahun 1945. Peranan negara dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar rakyat sangat diperlukan terutama di dalam bentuk pelayanan kesehatan secara menyeluruh, dengan diakui kesehatan sebagai salah satu hak asasi manusia yaitu seperangkat hak yang melekat pada hakikat dan keberadaan manusia sebagai makhluk Tuhan Yang Maha Esa dan merupakan anugerah-Nya yang wajib dihormati, dijunjung tinggi dan dilindungi oleh negara. Penelitian ini mengkaji peran BPJS Kesehatan dalam mewujudkan hak atas pelayanan kesehatan bagi warga negara Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ditemukan Peran pemerintah untuk mewujudkan hak atas pelayanan kesehatan melalui BPJS Kesehatan bagi Warga Negara Indonesia melalui pembentukan suatu Badan Pelayanan Jaminan Sosial (BPJS Kesehatan).
Textural analysis and emplacement conditions of well-preserved Orosirian felsic volcanic rocks of Northern Amazon Craton, Brazil
Authors: Barreto Carla Joana , Haag Mauricio , Lafon Jean Michel , Sommer Carlos , Rosa-Costa Lúcia Travassos da
Published: October 2021

Located in the Amazon Craton, the Uatumã magmatism (1.89-1.87 Ga) consists in one of the oldest Silicic Large Igneous Provinces (SLIPs) on Earth. For a long time, the access to these deposits in the northern Amazon Craton (Erepecuru–Trombetas Domain) has been set back for volcanological studies due to dense vegetation cover and the absence of roads. Recent studies identify two Orosirian volcanic units in the region: the Iricoumé Group (1.89-1.87 Ga) related to the Uatumã magmatism, and the Igarapé Paboca Formation (1.99-1.94 Ga), associated to an older magmatism. Both units are widespread in the Erepecuru–Trombetas Domain and include effusive and explosive deposits. In this paper, we apply textural analyses and rheological estimations to determine the eruption and emplacement conditions of these two volcanic sequences. Textural analyses were carried out through fieldwork and petrography, including a systematic classification of lavas and volcaniclastic rocks. Rheological parameters were determined using geochemistry data to obtain melt viscosity (η) and temperature, zircon saturation (TZr), liquidus (TL), and glass transition temperatures (TG), for anhydrous and hydrous compositions. Textural analyses indicate the predominance of volcaniclastic facies with abundant eutaxitic and parataxitic textures. Rheological estimations reveal TL of 1020ºC, TZr 650-905ºC, and TG 640-753ºC for anhydrous Iricoumé Group melts. Eruptive viscosity estimations range from 8.4 to 11.7 log η (Pa.s). Igarapé Paboca melts present higher temperatures, with TL of 1050ºC, TZr 710-880ºC, and TG 670-740 ºC. Modeling using hydrous compositions indicate that minute amounts of water can strongly affect the rheology of the studied melts, reducing η, TL, TZr, and TG. The petrographic features indicative of hydrous magma reinforces the role of H2O as a controlling agent in the fragmentation of Iricoumé and Igarapé Paboca melts. The pyroclastic samples are marked by elevated ∆TZr - TG relationships indicative of high emplacement temperatures above the TG. Our results indicate that the high temperatures and the presence of network-modifier cations in the studied melts favored the development of extensive welded ignimbrites associated with low-eruption columns, likely developed in fissural and/or caldera systems.
The role of population size in folk tune complexity
Authors: Street Sally , Eerola Tuomas , Kendal Jeremy
Published: October 2021

A positive correlation between population size and cultural complexity is perhaps one of the most consistent findings in the field of cultural evolution. However, previous findings are largely based on studies of technology and are not necessarily generalisable across diverse cultural domains. We investigate the relationship between population size and complexity in music using Irish folk session tunes as a case study. Using analyses of a large online folk tune dataset, we show that tunes played by larger communities of musicians have diversified into a greater number of different versions but are intermediate in melodic complexity. These results suggest that while larger populations create more frequent opportunities for musical innovation, they encourage convergence upon intermediate levels of melodic complexity due to a widespread inverse U-shaped relationship between complexity and aesthetic preference. Our results show that the relationship between population size and cultural complexity is domain-dependent, rather than universal.
Anecdotal Bias in Capital Allocation Depends on Anecdote Similarity
Authors: Dekel Shir , Goldwater Micah , Lovallo Dan , Burns Bruce
Published: October 2021

Previous research found that anecdotes are more persuasive than statistical data—the anecdotal bias effect. Separate research found that anecdotes that are similar to a target problem are more influential on decision-making than dissimilar anecdotes. Further, previous investigations on anecdotal bias primarily focused on medical decision-making with very little focus on business decision-making. Therefore, we investigated the effect of anecdote similarity on anecdotal bias in capital allocation decisions. Participants were asked to allocate a hypothetical budget between two business projects. One of the projects (the target project) was clearly superior in terms of the provided statistical measures, but some of the participants also saw a description of a project with a conflicting outcome (the anecdotal project). This anecdotal project was always from the same industry as the target project. The anecdote description, however, either contained substantive connections to the target or not. Further, the anecdote conflicted with the statistical measures because it was either successful (positive anecdote) or unsuccessful (negative anecdote). The results showed that participants’ decisions were influenced by anecdotes only when they believed that they were actually relevant to the target project. Further, they still incorporated the statistical measures into their decision. This was found for both positive and negative anecdotes. Further, participants were given information about the way that the anecdotes were sampled that suggested that the statistical information should have been used in all cases. Participants did not use this information in their decisions and still showed an anecdotal bias effect. Therefore, people seem to appropriately use anecdotes based on their relevance, but do not understand the implications of certain statistical concepts.
Project Similarity Bias and Variance Neglect in Forecast Metric Evaluation
Authors: Dekel Shir , Goldwater Micah , Lovallo Dan , Burns Bruce
Published: October 2021

Business executives often have to allocate resources across very dissimilar projects. They use financial measures, such as Net Present Value (NPV) that simplify this difficult comparison because they aim to be equally applicable to any kind of project, but these measures vary in their reliability. Psychological research suggests that comparing alignable objects will be easier than comparing non-alignable objects (Markman & Gentner, 1993; Markman & Medin, 1995). However, it is unclear how alignment might moderate people’s use of financial measure such as NPV. We found that laypeople accommodate their use of a financial measure (NPV) based on its reliability (as explicitly described in the introduction to the task) when allocating resources to a set of alignable projects, but use it regardless of reliability when allocating to a set of non-alignable projects. However, when NPV reliability information was presented numerically using ranges, participants’ allocation did not depend on the ranges—participants used NPV even when they had an opportunity to use the intrinsic features of the project. Overall, however, participants relied on NPV more when projects were low in alignment than when they were high in alignment. The result with numerical reliability was replicated with Masters of Management students. Our results demonstrate that considering dissimilar choices may hinder people’s ability to evaluate their importance, and that people might not be using useful variance information in their decisions.
Direct and indirect effects of alexithymia on eating disorder symptoms in a non-clinical female sample: determining the role of negative affect
Authors: Ridout Nathan , Wallis Deborah
Published: October 2021

Alexithymia, a multifaceted personality construct, characterised by difficulties identifying and describing one’s feelings, and by an externally focused cognitive style. Alexithymia is risk factor for negative affect and disordered eating. Previous work involving patients with anorexia nervosa revealed that high levels of alexithymia were directly linked to eating disorder symptoms and also indirectly linked via negative affect. Our aim was to establish if these findings generalised to subclinical disordered eating symptoms. A non-clinical sample of females (n=206) completed measures of depression, anxiety, alexithymia, and disordered eating. As expected, negative affect (combined depression and anxiety) mediated the effect of alexithymia (difficulty identifying feelings and difficulty describing feelings) on disordered eating symptoms (drive for thinness, bulimia, and body dissatisfaction). However, also as expected, direct effects of these alexithymia facets on disordered eating were still evident after controlling for negative mood. Our findings confirm that the relationships observed in patients with clinically diagnosed eating disorders are also evident in those with subclinical disordered eating. Targeted interventions to reduce deficits in recognising and describing one’s feelings could potentially ameliorate disordered eating in ‘at risk’ participants.
DO USO EXCLUSIVO DE TESTES PSICOLÓGICOS POR PSICÓLOGOS
Authors: SIQUEIRA KATIA
Published: October 2021

Este artigo de opinião foi provocado pela indagação sobre as razões pelas quais deveria ser exclusivo o uso, que é estipulado pela Lei n° 4119 de 1962 regulamentadora da Psicologia como disciplina e profissão. Atualmente há tentativas de se desautorizar o texto para permitir venda (e consequente uso) sem exclusividade. Transbordam argumentos e razões técnico-científicas para a justificação do uso exclusivo e do prejuízo científico e operacional no campo da Avaliação Psicológica, caso não se mantenha assim. Em contrapartida, não há comprovação da necessidade, funcionalidade, adequação ou benefícios para a Ciência e a Profissão ao se remover a exclusividade do uso pelo profissional adequada e reconhecidamente preparado e autorizado a usá-los. Provavelmente estes argumentos não existem, mas devem ser abundantes os da categoria interesses desinteressados da boa Ciência e da Técnica bem qualificada.
Left Behind Whom? Economic Status Loss and Populist Radical Right Voting
Authors: Ciccolini Giuseppe
Published: October 2021

Citizens’ resentment at losing out to the rest of society is commonly regarded as the foundation of the demand for the populist radical right (PRR). Yet whether this motive has an objective economic basis remains disputed. Relying on ESS individual-level data from 23 elections across Western Europe, combined with Eurostat data, I demonstrate that the PRR polls better among social classes facing economic status loss. To do so, I leverage a novel positional measure of income. This approach allows me to gauge economic status loss as a distinct experience from worsening financial circumstances — which empirical research has chiefly focused on. Evidence that the former, rather than the latter, is the economic engine of PRR support is further corroborated by data on cultural stances and redistributive preferences. My study confirms the complementarity of cultural- and economic-based explanations of PRR voting and reveals one electoral consequence of rising economic inequalities.
THE JU /’HOANSI WAY OF HUNTING LARGE ANIMALS
Authors: Herrera Osvaldo Nestor
Published: October 2021

About the loss of many genera of large mammals in the last 50 thousand years worldwide, the hypothesis of animal extinction due to overkill arose in the 60s. According to the defenders of this hypothesis, the results of overkill were rapid extinctions or extinctions that occurred after a slow population decline, depending on animal vulnerability. I revisit ethnographic studies with Ju/’hoan hunter-gatherers, made between the 50s and 70s, to inquire about their ways of hunting large animals in a region of the Kalahari in southern Africa. The Ju/’hoan hunters capture a great diversity of animal species but have a preference for large animals, even when they are not easy to hunt, because they contribute to the survival of all the members of each camp. In my opinion, the ethnographic information strengthens the idea of the importance of hunting large animals for the groups of anatomically modern humans that expanded out of Africa after 100 ka ago.
Population growth and mobility in Australia: implications for housing and urban development policies
Authors: James Amity , Rowley Steven , Davies Amanda , ViforJ Rachel Ong , Singh Ranjodh
Published: October 2021

This research tracks Australia’s population growth over the period 2006–16 to examine how actual growth differed from projected growth. It also examined key drivers of population mobility in Australia to inform future urban development policy responses to demands on infrastructure and housing.
Ice Goddess: A Goddess for Our Time
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: October 2021

Women's studies work on sexuality generally focuses on sexual harassment or workplace romance to the exclusion of strategic forms of erotic capital. I consider women’s strategic sexual performances as a form of social influence and address the positive and negative consequences that may follow. This thesis highlights the occurrence and complexities of erotic capital in Ice Goddess (@Icegoddess15 & @IceGoddess66) video performances nor discusses the important implications of use Her erotic capital (i.e. breast and ass) to influence others or gain desired ends. In so doing, the findings highlight a need for rethinking traditional conceptualizations of empowerment whereby resistance equals empowering and reproduction equals disempowering, and initiates a new direction for feminist scholarship in this regard. This thesis dedicating to Ice Goddess, as my intellectual tribute for the adorably cute dangerously manipulative female. Ice Goddess is God. She’s crazy bodacious and has the nose job of an angel. I don’t know if She’s omniscient, but no one can deny she’s not omnipresent. She floats above us all, even the deniers and the haters.
Nutritional profile and mineral composition of two edible mushroom varieties consumed and cultivated in Bangladesh
Authors: Roy Debendra Nath , Azad A. K. , Sultana Farzana , Anisuzzaman A.S.M. , Khondkar Proma
Published: October 2021

In this study we have evaluated the nutritional analysisand mineral content of two varieties of mushroom species include oyster (Pleurotus ostreatus) and Reshii (Ganoderma lucidum). The mushroom varieties were harvested and dried, then taken to the laboratory for proximate and mineral analysis by standard assay methods. For both mushrooms the nutritional composition was analyzed namely pH, moisture content, crude fibre, ash, water soluble protein, total lipid, total soluble sugar, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar and starch content. However ten mineral elements were analyzed: potassium, calcium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus, sulfur, cupper, iron, manganese and zinc having no significance difference in values of both mushroom species. Based on the result these mushrooms have high nutrient potentials hence it will serve as a good means of reducing the incidence and high prevalence of malnutrition in Bangladesh since it is a cheap food source that is within the reach of the poor.