bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Anísio Teixeira, escola pública de tempo integral e educação inclusiva
Authors: Eschriqui Vieira Pinto Jorge
Published: June 2021

Este artigo analisará a proposta da construção de escolas públicas de tempo integral na produção intelectual e atuação como gestor público de Anísio Teixeira. Para o educador, trata-se de uma política pública essencial para a garantia da educação inclusiva baseada na universalização do acesso a um ensino de qualidade capaz de oferecer uma formação integral a todos os indivíduos. Para a realização desta análise, adotar-se-á um estudo qualitativo sobre a vida e obra de Anísio para a compreensão de suas definições de formação integral e educação inclusiva, o entendimento de seu modelo de organização da escola pública de tempo integral e o exame de suas experiências na implantação do Centro de Educação Popular Carneiro Leão em Salvador e das escolas classe e parque em Brasília. Desse modo, espera-se demonstrar a importância da atuação pública e produção intelectual deste educador para os debates atuais sobre os rumos da educação no Brasil.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BIOCHAR BIOMASSA KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP AKTIVITAS MIKROORGANISME PADA TANAH ULTISOL
Authors: Hidayat Benny , Lubis Nurul Annisa , Sabrina T.
Published: June 2021

Biologi tanah merupakan sifat yang mencerminkan kehidupan di dalam tanah sebagai salah satu indikator kesuburan tanah yag real, yangmerupakan interprestasi dari sifat kimia dan biologi tanah. Kehidupan di dalam tanah sangat di pengaruhi dengan status karbon dalam tanah, dan biochar merupakan bentuk karbon organic yang menjadi  simpanan karbon pada masa yang lama. Kelapa sawit memiliki biomassa yang sangat banyak dan belum termanfaatkan secara maksimal, sehingga pemanfaatan biomassa kelapa sawit sebagai sumber karbon  dalam bentuk biochar masih banyak yg belum diketahui. Sehingga tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengali potensi biomassa kelapa sawit sebagai biochar untuk kehidupan di dalam tanah, karena akan berpotensi menjaga kestabilan kesuburan tanah untuk masa yg lama.
RESPON PETANI KARET THAILAND, INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, VIETNAM, INDIA, DAN LAOS MENGHADAPI RENDAHNYA HARGA KARET
Authors: Fauzi Iif Rahmat , Lindawati Lindawati
Published: June 2021

In several years ago, the natural rubber price shows a negative trend. This condition make a rubber smallholder face difficulties in life. This paper study the efforts made by rubber smallholder to face low rubber prices. Methods in this paper used descriptive analysis with literature studies of the efforts undertaken by rubber smallholder in several rubber producer countries, especially in Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, India, and Laos to face low rubber price. This study show that the alternative effort undertaken by rubber smallholder to face low rubber price generally was 1) management of cost production by reduced fertilizer and others factor production which no disturbed rubber income; 2) develop other crops by intercropping technique on rubber interrow; 3) looking for side jobs such as construction laborers, public transportation drivers, opening stalls and catching fish; 4) take of loans to maintain the standard of household living; 5) implement a joint marketing system to obtain a better rubber price; 6 continue to tapping as usual and trying to access the government assistance programs that were oriented towards the sustainability of rubber agribusiness; 7) selling or renting out some of the old rubber land that is no longer productive; 8) carry out new plantings with or without government assistance. The alternative strategy that is considered the most relevant in dealing with low rubber prices and supporting the sustainability of natural rubber agribusiness at this time is the intercropping strategy
ANALISA FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI AFDELING I KEBUN BAH BIRUNG ULU PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IV
Authors: Ningsih Tuty , Yazid Abu , Fu'adh Sukri
Published: June 2021

Tanaman kelapa sawit merupakan komoditi ekspor Indonesia. Tingginya permintaan kelapa sawit menyebabkan ekpansi budidaya kelapa sawit ke dataran tinggi. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi kelapa sawit. Penelitian dilakukan di kebun Bah Birong Ulu PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV dengan metode penelitian menggunakan regresi linier berganda dan data diolah menggunakan SPSS 20. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian merupakan data time series (2014-2018) dengan variabel pengamatan yaitu produksi kelapa sawit, pupuk, umur tanaman, jumlah tenaga kerja dan menggunaan herbisida. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Secara serampak faktor pupuk, umur tanaman, tenaga kerja dan herbisida berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi kelapa sawit dengan nilai f-hitung (310,535) > t-tabel (3,38) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 < α (0,05). (2)Secara parsial diperoleh bahwa (a) Faktor  pupuk  tidak  berpengaruh  nyata  terhadap  produksi  kelapa  sawit  dengan nilai t-hitung (-2,418) < t-tabel (2,012) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,016 < α (0,05). (b) Faktor  umur  tanaman  berpengaruh  nyata  terhadap produksi kelapa sawit dengan nilai t-hitung (8,843) > t-tabel (2,012) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 < α (0,05). (c) Faktor  tenaga  kerja  berpengaruh  nyata  terhadap  produksi  kelapa  sawit  dengan nilai t-hitung (28,261) > t-tabel (2,012) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 < α (0,05). (d) Faktor herbisida  tidak  berpengaruh  nyata  terhadap   produksi   kelapa   sawit   dengan   nilai  t-hitung  (1,592) < t-tabel (2,012) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,113 > α (0,05).
An appraisal of HIV and Aids (Anti-Discrimination) Act, 2014 and the tide of employment discrimination in Nigeria
Authors: Eyongndi David Tarh-Akong
Published: June 2021

Subjecting employees or applicants to a medical test to determine whether they are fit for employment and so pre-empt any liability that the employer may suffer owing to the unfitness of the employer has become a prevalent practice. However, a trend has developed in terms of which employers subject employees to medical tests to use the outcome as a reason to discriminate against them and terminate their employment. Testing positive for HIV/AIDS is one such outcome where the status of the employee, despite their right to be free from discrimination, has been used to terminate their employment. This is the plight that persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLW HIV/AIDS) must suffer at the hands of employers as they were being discriminated against based on their health status even though it did not affect their ability to discharge their duties. This situation led to discontentment which developed into serious pressure to protect PLW HIV/AIDS. To address the phenomenon, the legislature enacted the HIV and AIDS (Anti-Discrimination) Act 2014. This article adopts the desk-based methodology in appraising the provisions of the Anti-Discrimination Act to determine the extent to which the Act has dealt with the quagmire of employment discrimination against PLW HIV/AIDS in Nigeria. It also considers the challenges confronting the implementation of the Act. The Anti-Discrimination Act has criminalised termination of employment on account of the HIV/AIDS status of an employee and prohibits other forms of discrimination sequel to the status. The article concludes by making vital recommendations on how to implement the Act in a way that strikes a balance between curbing discrimination while promoting the employer’s business.
Reforming the UNSC by the African Union proposal to address inequality: The limitations
Authors: Chakanyuka Tatenda Leopold
Published: June 2021

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has been accused of serving the interests of the victors of World War II rather than the collective interests of the current world. Countries, regions, and academics have all called for UNSC reform. The African Union (AU) argues that the current arrangements of the Council do not reflect the broad membership of the United Nations (UN) and ‘equitable geographical distribution’ provided for under the Charter of the United Nations and calls for equitable representation and involvement as per its proposal. Though the African position enjoys the support of most African countries, some African countries have described it as becoming unreasonable and obstructionist to the reform process. Despite, many scholars and countries questioning the practicality and prospects of the AU position gaining universal acceptance, the AU has not stopped calling for reforms by their position. Based on the realities of Article 108 and the responses the African proposal has received, it is time to compromise, but the compromise must be mutual. Currently, the African position does not seem to have the support of either the P5 or the majority of the other UN members. There is a need to devise a new plan that can get the support of the majority. Since Africa is the only region highly underrepresented in the UNSC, representation for Africa is long overdue. This article concludes that for the African position to gain the support of the other countries, including that of the P5, Africa must compromise but the compromise must be reciprocal. Africa can propose two permanent members with one veto power which will increase the veto holders to six.
The Efficacy of Traditional Dispute Resolution Mechanisms (TDRMS) in Achieving Access to Justice for Marginalised: A Focus on the Kipsigis Community in Kenya
Authors: Sergon Joseph , Mumma Prof Albert
Published: June 2021

The constitutional recognition of traditional dispute resolution mechanisms (TDRMs) legitimises them as complementary avenues to access to justice in Kenya. However, the lack of clarity regarding the scope of these mechanisms makes it difficult to integrate them with the formal justice systems. An understanding of how the mechanisms work is critical in addressing this lacuna. Using a case study approach, this Article discusses the typology of TDRMs in Kenya, and the disputes involved based on examples from the Kipsigis community. It also outlines the Kipsigis TDRM procedures in both criminal and civil cases. The article also discusses the issue of jurisdiction, various reporting and trial stages, whether there are any appellate bodies, enforcement of awards, compensation, and whether any cases have been referred to courts and vice versa. The purpose of the study is to lay a basis for the analysis of TDRMs from a natural justice perspective with the Kipsigis community as the point of focus. The study found that the Kipsigis TDRMs are considered effective avenues for access to justice for those who lack the means to access courts. The community finds the TDRMs fair as they listen to the parties in an open forum and community members are welcome to participate, unlike judicial processes, which are typically adversarial. Yet, a question arises whether TDRMs, by their nature, meet the principles of natural justice and the rule of law, particularly the threshold set for the protection of the right to a fair trial and equality. This article examines the extent to which the Kipisgis TDRMs blends with the principles of natural justice or procedural fairness, and the rule of law.
Promoting water infrastructure investment to accelerate access to water in Tanzania: A legal analysis
Authors: Ombella JS
Published: June 2021

Access to water in Tanzania is reportedly low. However, Tanzania is endowed with plenty of water resources both on the surface and underground. Notably, the uneven occurrence and natural distribution of such water resources limit many communities’ access to water. To guarantee access to water, there is a need to invest in the relevant infrastructures for extraction, treatment and supplying of water from water resources-rich areas to water-scarce areas. Investments in such infrastructures require a sound investment climate, finance, and technological expertise, which seem to be lacking in Tanzania and many other African countries. The absence of a robust legal framework that will cater to the promotion of investment in the water sector seems to be a contributory factor on poor infrastructure in the water sector leading to low access to water. This is because the poor legal framework limits private sector involvement and investment in the water sector due to fear of the risks involved, the lack of awareness of such investment opportunity, and the unclear framework of their participation to name but a few challenges. This article reviews the African regional (African Ministerial Council on Water Declarations) initiative on investment in the water sector and relevant domestic laws on water sector investments. The review reveals that Tanzania’s policy and legal framework is desirous to foster private water infrastructure investment. However, there are legal challenges in respect of the absence of water sector-specific investment incentives, inadequate data on the water sector and investment opportunities, limited human resources, narrow scope of domestic resource mobilisation and overlapping mandate of the established institutions, among others. To guarantee improved access to water Tanzanian water sector laws must address these challenges inhibiting the potential of private sector investment.
THE TENDENCY OF MODERNIZATION IN TAN DA’S LITERATURE - VIEWED FROM A GENRE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Le Thanh Son
Published: June 2021

During the first 30 years of the twentieth century, Vietnamese literature began to enter the period of restructuring in the direction of modernization. This process occurred in the conflicting existence between two tendencies: the former educated class tried to preserve the traditional values of the classical literature whereas the younger scholars actively absorbed the modern Western literature and gradually moved towards the new literature. Faced with the challenges and opportunities of the time, a Confucian like Tan Da boldly removed the “olds” in the pursuit of the “news”, integrating the Western thoughts into the Eastern wisdom to crystallize a unique and brand new form of literature. His works embraced the depth brought by the Oriental culture and adopted more colors with the Western breaths. Within this modernization process, his efforts to approach modern novels and his tendency to liberalize poetry are two among the most important contributions of Tan Da, opening up possibilities for the next generation of writers as well as helping accelerate modernization in national literature.
LUU QUANG VU’S PHILOSOPHICAL ARGUMENTATION AND ARTISTIC CREATIVITY IN THE PLAY “TRUONG BA’S SOUL IN THE BUTCHER'S BODY”
Authors: Bui Trong Ngoan
Published: June 2021

Thanks to the positive impacts brought by the show “Hồn Trương Ba da hàng thịt” (“Truong Ba's Soul in the Butcher's body”), together with its increasing numbers of performances and showing hours on domestic and international stages, the play has attracted increasing reviews from researchers and literary critics. Upon discussing the established criticism and opinions, the author shares his own approach of understanding the play. Investigating Luu Quang Vu’s philosophical argumentation and creativity, this article focuses on problem detection capability – Truong Ba Soul’s personal tragedies - and the advantages of the drama language; the transition from folk philosophy to Luu Quang Vu’s; Luu Quang Vu’s psychoanalytic perspectives on the harmony of the “Id" - "the “Ego” - "the SuperEgo” coexisting in Truong Ba’s Soul; the concept of humans in multifaceted relationships and the reflections that helped Truong Ba's Soul resolve his tragedies.
AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF TEST BIAS AND THEIR WORKING AND TRAINING BACKGROUND
Authors: Nguyen Ngoc Nhat Minh
Published: June 2021

This paper aims to explore the relationship between how language teachers perceive test bias and where they are working, how long they have been working, and where they were professionally trained. The data were collected from 19 in-service English teachers from Eastern and Western settings. They completed a questionnaire in which they were asked to respond to test bias stimuli and answer questions related to their teaching background and training. The stimuli contained either of two forms of bias, unfair penalization and offensiveness. Qualitative and quantitative analysis showed teachers were not fully informed of possible forms of test bias and possible ways potential biases unfairly penalize or offend students. They were better able to recognize biases of unfair penalization than offensiveness. Statistical analyses revealed teachers with over 10 years of experience were better able to recognize potential test bias than those with less experience (at 90% confidence level). The findings contribute to the current limited literature on bias in classroom language testing and assessment, leading to implications for bias review in teacher-developed assessments and teacher training.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IN BOXES AND PHOTOS IN INTERVIEW ARTICLES IN DA NANG NEWSPAPER
Authors: Tran Thi Tuyet
Published: June 2021

An interview article is considered a dialogue between a journalist and an interviewee about an event, a current issue or a figure of public interest. Interview articles consist of key information (topic, interviewee, questions, answers, title, and lead-in) and additional information (data boxes and photos). The additional information is used to support, illustrate, and highlight the key information. In many cases, the additional information has to be "eye-catching" and hold readers’ attention, urging them to explore the article. This paper is aimed to study the current status of using additional information, provided in boxes and photos, in interview articles in printed Da Nang Newspaper during 2017, 2018, and 2019, and then to make recommendations on the use of boxes and photos to improve article quality for readers’ increasing need of information.
TRAINING PROCESS OF FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT SKILLS FOR PRE-SERVICE BIOLOGY TEACHERS AT UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION, THE UNIVERSITY OF DANANG
Authors: Nguyen Thi Hai Yen
Published: June 2021

Formative assessment can be seen as an integral part of teaching and learning since this type of assessment has a positive impact on teaching and learning quality. A focus on forming and developing formative assessment skills for pre-service teachers is highly necessary in the context of innovating teaching towards capacity and quality development. This article presents the training process to foster awareness and skills of formative assessment for pre-service Biology teachers at University of Science and Education, the University of Danang. This process is formed based on the analysis of the literature on formative assessment and the curriculum of the Biology Teacher Education program at the university, and also on the consultation with educational experts for higher feasibility. The training process consists of three stages, which are mainly carried out in the Testing and Evaluation in Teaching Biology module and partlyincorporated in the Teaching Practicum module.
USING EXPERIMENT IN TEACHING TOPIC “ENERGY TRANSFORMATION” IN BIOLOGY FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Trinh Dong Thu
Published: June 2021

Using experiments in organizing teaching activities in/for Biology class is a way to transform learners' awareness - from accessing content to taking actions. Besides, teaching by topic is both a requirement and an inevitable trend nowadays. Therefore, the use of experiments to organize teaching by topic can be considered an optimal solution. This article aims to elaborate on the instructional activities in which experiments can be used to deliver the topic “Energy transformation” in teaching Biology.
Analisa Terbentuknya Negatif Opini Publik Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Irwansyah  , Ferdian Ahmad Alvin , Enni Rizqa Zulfiana , Hayat Muzahid Akbar
Published: June 2021

The Job Creation Act which was ratified on 5 October 2020 was met with the agitation of rejection in the form of demonstrations in almost all parts of Indonesia. There are many misunderstandings in the interpretation of this law, one of which is the assumption that the law will harm workers and society. This study aims to identify the causes of negative public opinion on the Job Creation Act, what forms of socialization are carried out by the government, and how the public gets information about the law. This research uses a qualitative approach. The data was taken through a questionnaire distributed to 22 respondents who were randomly selected from the Job Creation Act demonstrators in November 2020 in front of the DPRD Building of South Kalimantan Province. The results showed that respondent’s negative opinion on the Job Creation Act was caused by a lack of knowledge about the contents of the law and the lack of government socialization to the public. The strategy that can be taken by the government to create positive public opinion is to involve community groups, students, public figures, religious leaders, community leaders, and influencers as communicants or messengers in the socialization of the Job Creation Act.
Orhun Abidelerinde Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programında Yer Alan Ortak Değerler
Authors: ŞANLI Mustafa , KÖÇ Ahmet
Published: June 2021

Türk kültür ve medeniyetinin yaşatılması, gelecek nesillere aktarılması için Türk kültürüne ait eserlerin değer aktarımında kullanılması önem arz etmektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın amacı, Orhun Abidelerinde Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programında yer alan değer örneklerinin bulunması ve bu değerlerin Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi öğretimindeki önemi açısından değerlendirilmesidir. Çalışma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesine uygun olarak yapılmış, abideler içerik analizi yoluyla çözümlenmiştir. Çalışmada, Muharrem Ergin’in Orhun Abideleri (2019) isimli eseri esas alınmıştır. Araştırma neticesinde Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programında (MEB, 2018) adalet, aile birliğine önem verme, bağımsızlık, barış, bilimsellik, çalışkanlık, dayanışma, duyarlılık, dürüstlük, estetik, eşitlik, özgürlük, saygı, sevgi, sorumluluk, tasarruf, vatanseverlik, yardımseverlik olarak yer alan 18 değerin, Orhun Abidelerinde yer aldığı belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi öğretiminde, Orhun Abidelerinin zengin bir kaynak olarak değer aktarımı etkinliklerinde kullanılabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Развитие многоязычия в Узбекистане, выбор второго иностранного языка
Authors: Адилова Дилором , Раджапова Наргиза
Published: June 2021

В статье анализируется проведение языковой политики в многонациональном Узбекистане. Анализ данной проблемы указывает на то, что руководство Республики Узбекистан проводит поэтапное выполнение Закона «О Государственном языке», предоставляя равные права и возможности всем народам республики. Ярким подтверждением позитивных процессов в этой сфере стало увеличение сети школ и средств массовой информации на различных языках, а также создание национальных культурных центров, что способствует совершенствованию и гармонизации межнациональных отношений, укреплению стабильности в республике.
Finkey officialitás-elméletének hatása a magyar büntetőeljárásra
Authors: Batta Júlia Dóra
Published: June 2021

"There has been a lot of controversy among the Hungarian jurisprudence regarding the creation of the new Hungarian Criminal Procedure Act. It was also raised whether there was a need for a new code of procedure at all, whether it was not enough to adapt the existing regulations of the old Criminal Procedure Act to the new Criminal Code.
The Criminal Procedure Act, which has been in force since July 1 2018, may seem a distant start compared to Ferenc Finkey's work, but we will see that knowledge of the legal history and the processes involved are essential to understanding the changes in the present.
This is specially true for changes that affect the principles on which criminal proceedings are based. One of the biggest changes in the new Criminal Procedure Code – at the level of the priciples – is undoubtedly the relegation of the principle of official proceedings to the background, as it often turns to opportunism rather than officiality in order to increase simplification and efficiency.
In fact, in his work, Finkey has already perfectly described the mechanisms that we can discover in today’s changes. Perhaps it is no exaggeration to say that his work may have provided a basis for fundamental changes in the new Criminal Procedure Code. His theories presented in this study shed excellent light on the dynamics that have permeated all areas of legal history in law and on the processes that, if we recognize them help us understand why it is necessary for our laws to be recreated sometimes.
All in all, we can see that the principles are never of absolute value, but their meaning is constantly changing, as the legislatorial ways breath in the spirit of the current age. When these principles are no longer able to keep up with change, they must be re-formed. And if we are to form such an important principle, we need to enforce a new vision throughout criminal proceedings that makes it necessary not only to make amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure but also to create a whole new law.
In order to see the real effects of the present innovations and the actual processes it has initiated in our criminal procedural law, a comprehensive analysis of the practice will be needed. We need to examine how quickly law enforcement can respond to the loss of space in centuries-old traditions. It may also be a question of whether we can talk about a real loss of space at all, as it is also conceivable that the principle of officiality has narrowed at the level of the normative text, but the old routine, attitude, and instincts live on in the application of law. The outcome of this examination may also raise important questions, including legal certainty. It is essential that once our procedural law has reached the point where it had to be born again, the application of the law be reborn with it."
Az igazságügyi gyermekvédelem fejlődése Finkeytől napjainkig
Authors: Herke-Fábos Barbara Katalin
Published: June 2021

Child protection in justice is designed to prevent crime among children and juveniles, to keep them away from further crime, and to reintegrate young offenders into society. So, it also covers the areas of prevention, enforcement, and aftercare. As early as the beginning of the twentieth century, it was recognized that child protection covers the elimination of a child’s financial vulnerability, the prevention of moral misconduct, and the representation of the interests of both orphans and the unhealthy. The country’s opportunities have been influenced not only by political ideologies but also by the human and material casualties suffered as a result of the two world wars. The current focus of child protection in justice is always on socio-economic and political problems. Examining the personality and family relationships of juvenile offenders also went a long way in the designated period. The protection of children in justice also affects the areas of administrative law, criminal substantive and procedural law, and criminology. At the end of the paper, I compare the institution of patronage and the preventive patronage.
A büntetőeljárás fő céljának érvényesülése a semmisségi panasz- és a felülvizsgálati eljárásban
Authors: Tóth Andrea Noémi
Published: June 2021

The main goal of the ciminal procedure is the truth, and within this reaching substantive justice. In the first Code of Criminal Procedure of Hungary (Act No. XXXIII. of 1896), this was essential, too. Looking back at Ferenc Finkey, this study looks into whether substantive justice is available in the proceedings for legal remedy. It examines two remedies: the proceeding on complaint of nullity (in Act No. XXXIII. of 1896), and judicial review (in Act No. XC of 2017).
Study and Analysis of the Influence of UX in MIUI – A Case Study on Xiaomi
Authors: C. G. Thomas , Devi A. Jayanthila
Published: June 2021

Purpose: In an ever-changing world, we all have one thing in our hands that is constant, a Mobile Phone. When we buy a Smart Phone, we do make sure we buy the best one that offers a combination of Good Hardware, Great Software, and also a price that we can put for the features offered. In that way, we cannot deny the fact that Xiaomi also called Mi or Redmi phones are some of the best market players we have seen. Even though people generally look only for the hardware features of the phone, it is inevitable to use an Operating System that will take advantage of the hardware features and also be user-friendly. Mi offers such one OS to its users in the form of MIUI, a modified version of the Android OS that normally comes in stock android-based phones. In this paper, we try to understand how Xiaomi as a company has made the OS a marketing strategy for them to popularize their product and become one of the best-selling mobile phones in China and India. Objectives: To understand the evolution and features that MIUI has to offer, to do a comparative study with its competitors and to provide suggestions to improve the company based on the analysis done. Design/Methodology/Approach: This company analysis was done by referring to multiple online sources, such as websites and blogs that guide and review products based on MIUI from Xiaomi. The analysis of the influence of UX in MIUI was done with a SWOC Analysis. Findings/Result: Based on the SWOC analysis of the company, keeping MIUI as a major criterion, the various opportunities and challenges that are there for Xiaomi are discussed. It is found that the company will be able to keep growing as long as it takes advantage of the current scenario and overcome its challenges. Originality/Value: Based on secondary data available, this paper analyses the influence of User Experience in MIUI provided by Xiaomi. Paper Type: A Case Study Analysis Based paper on the MIUI of Xiaomi Company
Babaların Paternal Adaptasyon Düzeyi ve İlişkili Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KÜĞCÜMEN Gözde , DÖNMEZ GÜNEY Gülten Zeynep , ÖZCANAN Çiğdem , ERDOĞAN Nuran
Published: June 2021

Giriş: Paternal adaptasyon; babalık rolüne uyumu, ebeveyn rollerini ve sorumluluklarını yerine getirme, ebeveynliği algılama yeteneği olarak tanımlanabilir. Doğum ve bir bebek sahibi olma sosyal açıdan baba olma sürecinin başlangıç noktasıdır.Amaç: Araştırma babaların doğum sonu dönemde paternal adaptasyon düzeyi ve ilişkili faktörlerin belirlenmesi amacıyla gerçekleştirildi.Yöntem: Araştırma tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte Kasım-Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında İstanbul’da bulunan iki özel hastanede gerçekleştirildi. Araştırma örneklemini 258 katılımcı oluşturdu. Veriler literatür doğrultusunda oluşturulan anket formu ve Baba Bebek Bağlanma Ölçeği kullanılarak toplandı.Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan babaların Baba Bebek Bağlanma Ölçeği alt boyutlarından Sabır ve Hoşgörü puanı 33,52 ± 5,10, Etkileşimde Zevk puanı 27,10 ± 4,06, Sevgi ve Gurur puanı 12,71 ± 2,24 ve toplam ölçek puanı ise 73,34 ± 9,13 olarak bulundu. Yaş değişkenine göre Sabır ve Hoşgörü alt boyutu puanları ve ölçek toplam puanı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı yüksek farklılık bulundu (p<0,01). İlk kez baba olanların toplam ölçek puanlarının, 4 ve üzeri çocuğu olan babalara göre istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek olduğu bulundu (p<0,05).Sonuç: Paternal bağlanmanın güçlü ve sağlıklı olması için babaların gebelik, doğum ve doğum sonrası eğitimlere katılımı sağlanarak ebeveynlik rolü geliştirilmelidir. Eğitimler sırasında babalara maketler kullanılarak uygulamalar yaptırılabilir ve doğum sonu dönemde baba-bebek hastane uygulamaları artırılabilir.
IOT Based Camera Motion Control System
Authors: Jagtap Ms. Sayali , Pawar Ms. Dhanshree , Patil Ms. Pooja
Published: June 2021

The robotics and automation industry which is ruled the sectors from manufacturing to household entertainments. It is widely used because of its simplicity and ability to modify to meet changes of needs. The project is designed to develop a robotic vehicle using android application for remote operation attached with wireless camera for monitoring purpose. Recent advances in smart technology design with integration of smart sensors and embedded components have enhanced human life quickly in so many fields such as home automation, smart phones, smart cars, etc. An Android-based control system is proposed which can maintain residential, industrial security and provides an application which remotely controls all the functions and features of home appliances using Internet of Things (IOT). The details of the users and devices are stored in a database on the server. The central device connects to the internet and the application presents the user with a list of devices to interact with. The server manages the users and devices, and handles the communication between the application and the central device. The system proposed will be economical and can be expanded as it allows connection and control of a number of different devices.
Mask and Covid Symptoms Detector
Authors: Jadhav Prof. Manoj , Kumar Gulshan , Singh Kewal , Kalamkar Pratiksha
Published: June 2021

Considering the current situation of COVID-19 this project help to determine whether a person s wearing a mask or not. This project also provides a source of information on person’s temperature and pulse rate which is useful for finding whether the person is having a COVID or not . It detects the temperature of the person using Temperature Sensor i.e. LM35 sensor and Pulse rate using SEN-11574.
MANAJEMEN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI MAN 3 TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Siti Mu’alifah
Published: June 2021

Sarana pendidikan adalah semua fasilitas yang diperlukan dalam proses belajar mengajar, baik yang bergerak maupun yang tidak bergerak agar pencapaian tujuan pendidikan berjalan dengan lancar, teratur, efektif dan efesien. Prasarana adalah fasilitas yang secara tidak langsung menunjang jalannya proses pendidikan, seperti: halaman, kebun atau taman sekolah, jalan menuju ke sekolah, tata tertib sekolah, dan sebagainya.

Kegiatan manajemen sarana dan prasarana di MAN 3 Tulungagung yaitu meliputi: (1) Pengadaan, Adapun pada kegitan pengadaan barang di MAN 3 Tulungagung untuk memperoleh dananya yaitu dibantu oleh pemerintah dan sekolah tinggal meminta izin atau membuat proposal untuk memperoleh dana dan digunakan membeli barang yang dibutuhkan sekolah tersebut. (2) Penggunaan, Setelah dilakukaan pengadaan sarana dan prasarana selanjutnya barang digunakan secara maksimal dengan tujuan untuk menunjang pencapaian tujuan lembaga. (3) Pemeliharan, pemeliharaan barang yang dilakukan MAN 3 Tulungagung terhadap semua fasilitas yang ada disediakan anggaran sendiri. (4) Peniadaan/Penghapusan, dalam hal peniadaan, lembaga tidak begitu saja membuang atau menghapus barang-barang yang sudah rusak atau sudah tidak bisa terpakai.
Change Management
Authors: Pin Chua Boon , Shavarebi Kamran
Published: June 2021

This report is prepared for preparing the change for new product of the board manufacturing company. The Change from the external market force of market demand on the supply of thin sheet board material thus prompted the Marketing department to make the market survey that there is a need to introduce a new product to be competitive in the board manufacturing market and offer a complete range of board products for the building industry. Internally, The Marketing Department has to convince the top management and the main stakeholder to agree and accept the urgent change. At the same time has to balance the sales revenue with the cost of technology investment and economical scale perspectives of producing the targeted product. The proposal of this change’s success should be judged by how the new product can help to sustain the future growth of the company and give a reasonable revenue. Currently, the company produces Building Board material of size 1220 mm x 2440 mm and thickness ranging from 10mm, 12mm, 16mm, and 18mm. The Marketing Department wants to reduce the thickness to 4mm and 6mm and the size change to 1220 mm x 1220 mm and 1220 mm x 610 mm. For this request, The Marketing Department has to show the stakeholder and Top Management the purpose of the change and convince the Top Management, stakeholder (include the factory team ) to accept the Change. Strong support from top management and stakeholder is very important. Marketing Department has to show the market size of the thin board and projected the sale volume. The comparison of the sale revenue-again the investment sum has to be competitive with short break-even point so that the figure of dollars and cents provides strong persuasive power and support for the stakeholder and top management to strongly consider and accept the investment and the change.
Theranostic Applications of Nanomaterials for Ophthalmic Applications
Authors: Divya Kaushal , Yashwant V. Pathak , Kevin B. Sneed
Published: June 2021

The development of theranostic applications of nanomaterials has presented researchers with a new form of diagnosing and treating diseases, such as cancer, Diabetic Retinopathy, and Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Theranostic have allowed for a bridge between conventional medicine and personalized medicine with the use of nanomaterials. The applications of nanomaterials within medicine (nanomedicine) have changed the diagnosis, monitoring, control, treatment, and prevention of diseases. The effects of the biological interaction of nanomaterials within the human body must be examined further to understand the efficacy, toxicity, and biodistribution. The use of theranostic application of nanomaterials has gained attention in the field of Ophthalmology. The use of theranostic nanomaterials to reduce current treatments, complications, diagnosis, reduce the effects and treat a visually threatening disease is appealing. The benefit of treating ocular diseases with theranostic will allow for better visibility and targeted treatment.
Study of Effect TiO2 Thin Film Morphological on Polyaniline/TiO2 Solar Cell Efficiency
Authors: AL-DAGHMAN AMER N. J
Published: June 2021

In this work study preparation, structural, optical and electrical properties of polyaniline (PANi), nanocrystalline TiO2 and PANi: TiO2 nanocomposites. The TiO2 powder of particle size 50-60 nm was synthesized by sol-gel technique and the polyaniline was synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline. The composite films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and UV-Vis spectroscopy and the results were compared with polyaniline films. The intensity of diffraction peaks for PANi: TiO2 composites are lower than for TiO2. The characteristic FTIR peaks of PANi were found shift to higher wave number in PANi: TiO2 composite. These observed effects have been attributed to interaction of TiO2 particles with PANi molecular chains.
Antibacterial effect of Karna Dhoopana Yoga against Staphylococcus aureus in the management of Puti Karna (CSOM)
Authors: Madushanka M.A.G. , Peiris K.P.P.
Published: June 2021

Pūti Karna is a Chronic Disease caused by vitiated Kapha and Pitta dosha with its characteristic features of profuse thick Pūti (foul odor), pūya (pus) discharge from the ear with or without pain. This entity can be correlated with the disease specified in modern ENT (ear, nose and throat) known as Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM). This disease entity in turn leads to severe complications as facial paralysis, lateral sinus thrombosis, labyrinthitis, meningitis and brain abscess. According to the Ayurveda system of medicine Pūti Karna can be effectively managed by a very effective local modality known as a Karna Dhoopana. This study was carried out at the central laboratory of Gampaha Wickramarachchi University of Indigenous Medicine, Sri Lanka, using specially prepared fumigation instrument. This Karna Dhoopna Churna has mentioned in “Hasthasara Aushada Yoga Samgraha“. According to the observation, results of the study confirmed the fumigation for 30 minutes has a bactericidal effect on Staphylococcus aureus in vitro. This could be due to the bactericidal components present in the fumes of dhupana yoga. Further, this study confirmed that duration of Karna Dhoopana is an important factor. Its clinical effectiveness was confirmed without any reported complications after Karna Dhoopana treatment. Further, the study proved that the temperature of the fumes does not produce any side effects in the ear. Therefore, this study endeavored to validate the clinical data scientifically.
COVID19 and Management Impact of Covid-19 on Education Management in Lebanon
Authors: NASSAR Chirine Khalil
Published: June 2021

With the emergence of Covid-19, education management raised eyebrows as schools and universities were the first ones to shift to computer aided learning technologies (CAT) with the vision that learning must never stop. ICT based learning methods have been widely applicable to this date.
Causes of Contemporary Migrations
Authors: STASZEWSKI Wojciech Szczepan
Published: June 2021

Migrations, permanently inscribed in the history of human development, have been and are determined by a number of factors. This paper, the aim of which is to demonstrate the current causes of migrations, sets out to settle the formulated research questions concerning the main contemporary factors of movement of people and to point to conditions which may affect these processes occurring in the future.
Rehberlikte Program Geliştirme Dersinde Uygulanan Karma Öğrenme Etkinliklerinin Öğrenci Görüşlerine Göre Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AŞİROĞLU Sevim
Published: June 2021

Bu araştırmanın amacı, bir vakıf üniversitesinin Eğitim Fakültesi Rehberlik ve Psikolojik Danışmanlık (RPD) programı öğrencilerine Rehberlikte Program Geliştirme (RPG) dersinde uygulanan karma öğrenme etkinliklerini değerlendirmektir. Öğrencilere 2018-2019 akademik yılı bahar dönemi boyunca yüz yüze eğitimle birlikte öğrenci yönetim sistemi aracılığı ile çevrimiçi etkinlikler tasarlanıp uygulanmıştır. Veriler; Karma Öğrenme Yöntemine ve Karma Yöntemin Uygulanmasına Yönelik Öğrenci Görüşleri Ölçeği, görüşme formu ve RPG Dersi Öğrenme Çıktıları Anketi ile toplanmıştır. Çalışma grubunu RPG programında öğrenim gören 57 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Öğrencilerin karma yönteme, yöntemin uygulanmasına ve RPG dersi öğrenme çıktılarına ulaşma düzeyine yönelik görüşlerinin tespiti için betimsel istatistik kullanılmıştır. Öğrencilerle görüşme esnasında kaydedilen nitel verilerin analizi için ise içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Karma öğrenme yöntemine ve karma öğrenme yönteminin uygulanmasına yönelik öğrenci görüşlerinin genel puan ortalamasına bakıldığında olumluluk düzeyinin yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Öğrenci görüşlerine göre RPG dersinin öğrenme çıktılarına katkı düzeyinin olumluluk düzeyinin genel ortalamasının ise orta seviyede olduğu görülmüştür.
A DOCÊNCIA DE LITERATURA NA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR (BNCC)
Authors: Luterman Luana Alves , Curcino Luzmara , De Souza Agostinho Potenciano
Published: June 2021

Buscando abordar as formas como a literatura emerge na Base Nacional Comum Curricular – Ensino Médio (BNCC – EM) – (BRASIL, 2018), de modo a orientar as práticas de ensino desse saber, nos valemos de reflexões teóricas sobre o poder e seus mecanismos de regulação (Foucault, 2008), traçamos um percurso investigativo que contempla a tradição do valor da literatura como formação e fruição (CANDIDO, 2011) e inclui os novos modos de olhar os textos, pelos diversos mídiuns e seus correlativos gêneros e linguagens plurissemióticas, num contexto de hibridismo cultural (CANCLINI, 1990). A metodologia consiste em percorrer o texto oficial da BNCC, verificando a presença e a ausência da palavra ‘literatura’, bem como a representação das práticas de ensino propostas pelo documento. Observamos que há uma preocupação, neste documento, em fomentar práticas de leitura do texto literário mais em sintonia com os interesses e competências dos alunos jovens da atualidade, sem descuidar da importância da leitura do texto literário tradicional. Embora seja bem-vinda essa aproximação das diferentes linguagens e meios de apropriação do texto literário, é sensível a presença rarefeita e bastante infrequente do termo ‘literatura’ neste documento, o que parece indiciar a continuidade da perda sistemática do tempo espaço da literatura na escola.
Speciated atmospheric mercury at Waliguan Global Atmospheric Watch station in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau: implication of dust related sources for particulate bound mercury
Authors: Zhang Hui , Fu Xuewu , Yu Ben , Li Baoxin , Liu Peng , Zhang Guoqing , Zhang Leiming , Feng Xinbin
Published: June 2021

Abstract. To understand the ambient levels and sources of atmospheric mercury (Hg) in the Tibetan Plateau, a full-year continuous measurement of speciated atmospheric mercury was conducted at Waliguan (WLG) Baseline Observatory (3816 m a.s.l.) from May 2012 to April 2013. Mean concentrations (±1 SD) of gaseous elemental mercury (GEM), gaseous oxidized mercury (GOM) and particulate bound mercury (PBM) during the whole study period were 1.90 ± 0.80 ng m−3, 12.0 ± 10.6 pg m−3 and 65.4 ± 63.2 pg m−3, respectively. Seasonal variations of GEM were very small, while those of PBM were quite large with mean values being four times higher in cold (102.3 ± 66.7 pg m−3) than warm (22.8 ± 14.6 pg m−3) season. Anthropogenic emissions to the east of Tibetan Plateau contributed significantly to GEM pollution at WLG, while dust particles originated from desert and Gobi regions in Xinjiang province and Tibetan Plateau to the west of WLG were responsible to PBM pollution at WLG. This finding is also supported by the significant positive correlation between daily PBM concentration and daily cumulative absorbing aerosol index (AAI) encountered by air masses transported during the preceding two days.
Molecular scale description of interfacial mass transfer in phase separated aqueous secondary organic aerosol
Authors: Lbadaoui-Darvas Mária , Takahama Satoshi , Nenes Athanasios
Published: June 2021

Abstract. Liquid-liquid phase separated (LLPS) aerosol particles are known to exhibit increased cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activity compared to well mixed ones due to a complex effect of low surface tension and non-ideal mixing. The relation between the two contributions as well as the molecular scale mechanism of water uptake in the presence of an internal interface within the particle is to date not fully understood. Here we present steered molecular dynamics simulation studies of water uptake by a vapor/hydroxi-cis-pinonic acid/water double interfacial system at 200 K and 300 K. Simulated free energy profiles are used to map the water uptake mechanism and are decomposed into energetic and entropic contributions to highlight its main thermodynamic driving forces. Atmospheric implications are discussed in terms of gas/particle partitioning, intraparticle water redistribution timescales, and equilibrium saturation ratios of water vapor. Our simulations reveal a strongly temperature-dependent water uptake mechanism, whose most prominent features are determined by local extrema in conformational and orientational entropies near the organic/water interface which result in a reduced core uptake coefficient (ko/w = 0.05) and a concentration gradient of water in the organic shell at the higher temperature, while their effect is negligible at 200 K due to the explicit temperature dependence of entropic terms in the free energy profiles. The concentration gradient, which is a molecular level manifestation of non-ideal mixing – suspected to be a major factor to increase LLPS CCN activity – is responsible for maintaining LLPS and low surface tension even at very high relative humidities, thus reducing critical supersaturations. Thermodynamic driving forces are rationalised to be generalizable across different compositions. The conditions under which single uptake coefficients can be used to to describe growth kinetics as a function of temperature in LLPS particles are described.