bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of System-Activity and Cultural Approaches in Educational Work in the Subject Block “Philology”
Authors:   Transbaikal State University, Trofimova Oksana V.
Published: August 2024

Modern society has set the school the task of developing a student as a subject of learning, capable of making decisions, able to assess the situation, his role in ongoing actions, a student capable of thinking critically and being tolerant. In such conditions, a teacher needs to be capable of both using new methods and techniques of work, implementing modern approaches to teaching and educating students, and rethinking in line with the updated requirements of methods that have become traditional in teaching. This is what determines the relevance of this article.The purpose of this work is to describe the content of the educational work of linguistics specialists of the Multidisciplinary Lyceum of ZabSU, the peculiarity of which is its organization in line with the system-activity and cultural approaches.The work used theoretical research methods, such as analysis and synthesis of pedagogical and methodological literature on the research topic. The author of the article used empirical research methods, such as observation during the educational process, studying the experience and products of educational and creative activities of students. The provisions of the system-activity and cultural approaches and the idea of the subject of teaching became the methodological basis of the study. The author comprehends the concept of educational work of teachers of the Russian language and literature of the Multidisciplinary Lyceum of ZabSU. The article describes the main ideas, principles, methods and techniques of educational work in line with the named innovative approaches, taking into account the essence and patterns of teaching and upbringing as a unified system of the pedagogical process, as a set of measures to form the student’s worldview and his formation not only as a subject of learning, but also an individual who considers himself a part of his family, lyceum, small homeland, country. The scientific novelty of the work is seen in the description of the system of educational work of linguistics in the combination of system-activity and cultural approaches, the center of which is the method of creative tests.
MEDIATING COUNTER-RELIGIOUS INTOLERANCE IN CONTEMPORARY INDONESIA: A Critical View
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Surur Misbahus
Published: August 2024

This article seeks to analyze the pros and cons regarding radicalism on YouTube. The focus of this article is on how the concept of counter-radicalism is expressed in the LogIn content on the Deddy Corbuzier and Ustaz Abdul Somad Officials YouTube Channel. On other hand, this article also examines how the effectiveness of the two channels in the context of deradicalizing religious understanding and countering intolerance. Methodologically, this article uses a Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) approach based on Norman Fairclough’s three-dimensional theory: text, discourse practice, and socio-cultural. This article argues that the percentage of success in countering intolerance and radicalism in LogIn content (religious dialogue) is more than the content of Ustaz Abdul Somad Official. Deddy Corbuzier’s YouTube channel—which broadcasts the LogIn program—has more subscribers than Ustaz Abdul Somad Official. Furthermore, the concept of delivering dakwah (preach) in the LogIn program is also more varied, attractive, and contemporary. Thus, it is more interesting to netizens from various religious backgrounds, rather than the content of Ustaz Abdul Somad Official.
IMPLICAÇÕES DO MANEJO HÍDRICO NAS CARACTERÍSTICAS FÍSICO-QUÍMICAS DE GRÃOS DE GENÓTIPOS DE CAFÉ ARÁBICA
Authors: Souza Inês Viana de , Colodetti Tafarel Victor , Sartori Lucas , Rodrigues Wagner Nunes , Martins Lima Deleon , Brinate Sebastião Vinícius Batista , Ferreira Daniel Soares , Tomaz Marcelo Antonio
Published: August 2024

Com o mercado consumidor cada vez mais exigente por cafés de qualidade superior e com as crescentes alterações ambientais que vem ocorrendo, ressalta-se a necessidade do aprofundamento nos estudos relacionados com técnicas de manejo, variabilidade genética, ambientes de cultivo, nutrição, qualidade dos grãos, entre outros. Nesse contexto, objetivou-se analisar as características físico-químicas de grãos de seis genótipos de cafeeiro arábica, cultivados com manejo irrigado e sequeiro. O experimento seguiu o esquema de parcela subdividida, em delineamento de blocos casualizados e com três repetições. O fator parcela consistiu em seis genótipos de cafeeiro arábica (Paraíso MG/H419-1, Catucaí 24-137, Sacramento MG1, Catuaí 144, Catucaí 2-SL e Oeiras MG-6851). O fator subparcela correspondeu a dois regimes hídricos (Irrigado e Sequeiro). Foram colhidas amostras de 3 L de café cereja em cada parcela experimental e, após a secagem, foram destinadas para classificação por peneiras, determinação da quantidade e tipos de defeitos, determinação de sólidos solúveis totais, pH e condutividade elétrica. A porcentagem de grãos chato graúdo foi a variável que possibilitou a formação de maior número de grupos de médias entre os genótipos, com cinco grupos no manejo irrigado e quatro grupos no sequeiro, indicando poder ser uma característica relevante para programas de melhoramento genético da espécie. O manejo irrigado ocasionou a observação de maiores números de defeitos nos grãos dos genótipos Oeiras MG-6851, Catuaí 144, Sacramento MG1 e Catucaí 2-SL. No geral, é evidente que o manejo hídrico foi capaz de implicar alterações nos atributos físico-químicos dos diferentes genótipos de cafeeiro arábica, onde o manejo irrigado favoreceu a ocorrência de maiores porcentagens de grãos chato e grãos chato graúdos, enquanto o manejo em sequeiro favoreceu menores quantidades de defeitos e maior teor de sólidos solúveis totais de alguns genótipos.
AVALIAÇÃO DA AUTOESTIMA DE MULHERES TRABALHADORAS DO SEXO
Authors: Brito Oliveira Leonara Vitória , Costa Filho José Andrade , Alves dos Santos Bezerra Viviane , Silva Camêlo Edwirde Luiz
Published: August 2024

Essa pesquisa objetivou analisar o construto da autoestima em um grupo de trabalhadoras do sexo de Campina Grande-PB. É um estudo qualitativo, descritivo e transversal, do qual utilizou-se de uma amostra do tipo intencional e de conveniência. Aplicou-se um questionário sociodemográfico e a Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg. Os dados foram transcritos e analisados através do software R versão 3.5.2. Participaram da pesquisa 27 trabalhadoras do sexo, com idades variando entre 18 e 58 anos (Midade= 31,9; DP = 12,1), em sua maioria se identificaram como pardas (59,3%), seguidamente de brancas (18,5%) e pretas (18,5%) e, majoritariamente são solteiras (70,4%) e heterossexuais (81,5%). Em relação ao tempo de trabalho variaram entre 1 semana e 40 anos de ofício (Mtrabalho= 9,8; DP= 10,1). Verificou-se que a média dos escores da autoestima das participantes foi de 21,06 (DP=4,07), sendo este um valor considerado baixo. A autoestima das trabalhadoras do sexo é perpassada pelo estigma social diante do exercer da prostituição. Contudo, não se resume apenas a este aspecto, sendo influenciada por questões mais íntimas como a maternidade, o contexto familiar, a idade, dentre outras variáveis. Sugere-se, a realização de novos estudos que aprofundem cada vez mais a vivência desse público, que analisem, principalmente, a dimensão da autoestima em correlação com os aspectos sociodemográficos dessas mulheres.
O PAPEL DOS CUIDADORES FRENTE AO ACOMETIMENTO DA CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL EM IDOSOS APÓS ACIDENTE VASCULAR CEREBRAL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Souza Campos Sofia , Suellen Cristhina Gomes Nunes Marcelino  , Comanetti Silva Moura Thays , Doria dos Santos Ana Cristina
Published: August 2024

O AVC é a segunda causa de morte e uma das principais causas de incapacidade de longo prazo em todo o mundo. A capacidade funcional é definida como um conjunto de competências físicas e mentais essenciais para executar, sem auxílio, as atividades da vida diária. À medida que a sobrevivência após o AVC aumenta, espera-se que um número maior de indivíduos apresente limitações para realizar atividades da vida diária. Essa revisão de literatura tem o objetivo de analisar a importância dos cuidadores frente ao acometimento da capacidade funcional em idosos após acidente vascular encefálico. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, orientada pelos descritores “Idosos”; “Acidente Vascular Cerebral”; “Cuidadores”; verificados nos Descritores em Ciência da Saúde (DECS). O trabalho foi realizado pela busca nas bases de dados científicas: Scielo, LILACS e Google Acadêmico. Foram incluídos artigos científicos contendo idiomas português e inglês, publicados em periódicos entre 2017 e 2022, que contemplaram o tema proposto pelo trabalho e respondem à pergunta norteadora. Foram excluídos estudos experimentais, dissertações, teses, duplicados e que não responderam à pergunta investigativa. Desse modo, foram identificados 114 artigos na Scielo, 70 na BVS e 46 no Google Acadêmico, configurando um total de 230 artigos. Sendo possível selecionar 8 artigos para compor a amostra final desta revisão integrativa. Os dados analisados permitem constatar que o AVC tem grande repercussão no cenário atual. Diante do declínio funcional decorrente do AVC, surge a necessidade de cuidados e atenção intensificados, nesse aspecto a atuação de cuidadores nas atividades básicas diárias dos idosos torna-se essencial. Por meio desse trabalho busca-se o benefício da atribuição de maior relevância ao tema diante de sua importância e prevalência já estabelecida e comprovada para a medicina, sociedade e meio científico.
RHUPUS: DO DIAGNÓSTICO AO TRATAMENTO
Authors: Parreira Rita , Parreira Felipe , Arthur Oliveira Pinheiro  , Elis Campos Mol  , Célio Genelhu Soares  , Alexandre Soares Bifano  , Eveline Cristina da Silva  , Thiago Pires Heringer
Published: August 2024

A síndrome Rhupus é uma sobreposição entre a Artrite Reumatoide (AR) e o Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico (LES), e cursa com poliartrite simétrica e erosões articulares, associadas a manifestações sistêmicas do Lúpus. A síndrome possui prevalência variável de 0,01 e 2% entre as doenças do tecido conjuntivo e é determinada por fatores genéticos, hormonais e ambientais. Foi realizada uma revisão sobre a síndrome Rhupus, nos trabalhos publicados entre os anos 2002 e 2021, com o objetivo de discussão do tema como meio de reunir informações a fim de auxiliar a prática médica em relação a essa doença incomum. Atualmente, o diagnóstico da Rhupus é estabelecido por meio dos critérios de classificação da Artrite reumatoide e do Lúpus, de forma simultânea, já que ainda não possui critério próprio. Com relação ao quadro clínico, o paciente com Rhupus apresenta maior envolvimento articular quando comparado aos pacientes com AR, além de apresentarem um quadro mais brando de doença sistêmica em comparação com os pacientes com diagnóstico de Lúpus. O tratamento inclui, basicamente, anti-inflamatórios não esteroidais, utilizados com intuito de reduzir os sintomas álgicos, e drogas antirreumáticas modificadoras de doença (DMARD), que agem reduzindo a progressão do quadro. Conclui-se que a falta de critérios classificatórios próprios, podem subestimar a incidência dessa patologia. Dessa forma, é necessário o rastreio do Rhupus em pacientes com acometimento articular já classificado com Lúpus, ou em pacientes com Artrite Reumatoide evoluindo com fator antinuclear com padrão maior ou igual à 1:80.
A PSICANÁLISE NO CAMPO DA SAÚDE MENTAL: DIÁLOGOS POSSÍVEIS E DESAFIOS CLÍNICO-INSTITUCIONAIS
Authors: Étore Gomes Mazini  , Andrea Alves de Oliveira  , Gederson Câmara Marques  , Márcia Helena de Carvalho  , Márcio Rocha Damasceno
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho tem como tema de estudo desenvolver uma interlocução do campo da saúde mental com a psicanálise. Realizou-se um estudo de revisão teórica partindo da experiência de atuação do psicólogo em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial, articulando esta experiência com o saber psicanalítico e sua inserção nos dispositivos de saúde mental. Foram abordados os seguintes eixos: O discurso e a hegemonia do poder psiquiátrico (a institucionalização da loucura); O movimento de reforma psiquiátrica e seus efeitos clínicos e políticos; Os CAPS como dispositivos estratégicos de saúde mental e o conceito de atenção psicossocial; A interlocução da psicanálise com o campo da saúde mental, os diálogos possíveis e os desafios encontrados.
O RISCO DE QUEDA EM IDOSOS COM INCONTINÊNCIA URINÁRIA
Authors: Fillipy Proeza Faria  , Flávia dos Santos Lugão de Souza
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho, apresentado com pretexto de obtenção de aprovação no curso de Enfermagem, ministrado pela UNIFACIG, aborda o risco de queda em idosos ocasionado pela síndrome da incontinência urinária. A incontinência urinária (IU) e o acidente por quedas são consideradas duas das mais importantes e recorrentes síndromes geriátricas devido à magnitude de sua ocorrência e suas consequências. A IU não é apenas um problema fisiológico, mas também psicológico, que traz consequências para o social, o econômico, o ocupacional, o doméstico e o sexual de uma pessoa, ou seja, afeta diretamente a qualidade de vida. Todo indivíduo está sujeito à queda, mas quando este é um idoso, esse acidente pode ter consequências irreversíveis. Esse artigo fará uma revisão bibliográfica dos trabalhos disponíveis que abordem tal temática.
EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NO COMBATE AO SEDENTARISMO
Authors: Vanessa Florenço Labanca  , Alves de Oliveira Caroline Lacerda , Daniele Maria Knupp Souza Sotte  , Marceli Schwenck Alves
Published: August 2024

O sedentarismo é um problema sério na saúde pública mundial, tendo grande ocorrência também no Brasil. Objetivo: Evidenciar o papel do profissional de enfermagem no combate ao sedentarismo, assim como evidenciar programas de educação em saúde que colaboram para redução do sedentarismo, por fim, o trabalho objetivou também demonstrar as práticas em educação em saúde do combate ao sedentarismo nos atendimentos públicos. Método: A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de revisão bibliográfica qualitativa-exploratória com base nos periódicos SCIELO, LILACS e BVS, com corte temporal de 2018-2023. Resultados: Foram encontradas 148 publicações nas quais passaram por filtragem metodológica, chegando ao quantitativo de 8 publicações incluídas, nas quais, foram desenvolvidos os tópicos de discussão com base nos autores selecionados. Conclusão: Por fim, concluiu-se que a atuação dos profissionais de enfermagem na educação em saúde no combate ao sedentarismo desempenha um papel vital na prevenção e no controle de doenças crônicas relacionadas ao estilo de vida sedentário, afinal é através do acesso a informações e práticas baseadas em evidências, eles capacitam indivíduos e comunidades a tomarem decisões informadas sobre sua saúde e a implementarem mudanças positivas em suas vidas.
SAÚDE NAS ESCOLAS: A IMPORTÂNCIA DA SAÚDE ÚNICA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Chibicheski Jaqueline , Campos Assumpção de Amarante Vitor , Turozi Mausson Luís Fernando , Cunha da Silva Antônio Waldir
Published: August 2024

A saúde única consiste no pensar coletivo e indissociável da saúde ambiental, humana e animal, visando à promoção do bem-estar e harmonia de todos. Este projeto teve por objetivo levar este conceito de forma lúdica e realista a alunos de quintos anos das escolas municipais do município de Campo Magro-Paraná, visando acrescentar conhecimento acerca da guarda responsável de cães e gatos, reciclagem, prevenção de zoonoses e higiene pessoal e alimentar aos alunos contemplados no projeto e usufruir do ambiente escolar, sabidamente reconhecido como importante núcleo de desenvolvimento do cidadão, para conscientizar as crianças quanto a necessidade de se preservar a natureza e demais formas de vida, visando um futuro digno e sustentável. Os resultados obtidos por meio da aplicação de questionário pré e pós ação educacional demonstraram que houve aumento em respostas positivas, o que realça a aplicabilidade destas atividades como forma de estimular, por meio da educação infantil, a prevenção e promoção da saúde. Assim, destaca-se a positividade da realização de projetos educacionais deste gênero, porém, entende-se a necessidade de se ter educação continuada, especialmente sobre temas que possuem interferência direta na população abrangida, para que efetivas mudanças possam ser aplicadas e observadas na comunidade como um todo.
ANÁLISE DAS POLÍTICAS DE GESTÃO DE PESSOAS E SEU ALINHAMENTO COM O COMPARTILHAMENTO DA INFORMAÇÃO
Authors: Ventura Rita de Cassia Martins de Oliveira , Erichsen Nassif Mônica , Adriano de Souza Reginaldo , Ferreira Longo Lilian Beatriz
Published: August 2024

A proposta deste estudo é demonstrar o alinhamento existente entre as políticas de Gestão de Pessoas adotadas por uma organização e sua influência na disponibilidade para a partilha de informações em um ambiente organizacional. Para tanto, utilizou-se de um estudo de caso em uma Instituição Financeira localizada no Estado de Minas Gerais com a aplicação de diferentes técnicas - análise documental, entrevistas semiestruturadas e grupos focais - para a coleta de dados. Os dados coletados e analisados demonstram uma estreita conexão entre essas duas temáticas e corrobora para a compreensão que o estilo de gestão adotado pelas empresas pode se tornar um facilitador ou um complicador no que diz respeito à disponibilidade para a partilha das informações. No caso específico da unidade de análise neste estudo, evidenciou-se um cenário muito político e extremamente competitivo dificultando significativamente a partilha de informações.
The Important Role of Customer Satisfaction in Sharia Bank in relation to Service Quality and Relational Marketing towards Customer Loyalty
Authors: Pranaditya Ari , Ismail Harries Arizonia , Sabihah Khansa
Published: August 2024

Purpose - This study aims to examine the effect of service quality on customer loyalty, customers' satisfaction on loyalty and examining how relational marketing affects customer loyalty within the scope of organizations that practice Islamic values in Indonesia.Method - This research is an explanatory research which explain the position of the variables studied and the influence between one variable and another. To process the data in this study using The Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) from the AMOS 20.0 software package.Result - The result of this research shows that service quality, relational marketing and customer satisfaction influences positively and significantly to customer loyalty.Implication - This study implies customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia in Semarang, Central Java Province, Indonesia who have been a customer for more than 1 year.Originality - The paper looks into the relations of service quality on customer loyalty, customers' satisfaction on loyalty and examining how relational marketing affects customer loyalty in Bank Syariah Indonesia in Semarang, Central Java Province, Indonesia in the third year after the merger to seek if the variables have already served well in the company.
Seasonal natural organic matter removal and implications for disinfection by-product formation at the Koka water treatment plant: Upper Awash, Ethiopia
Authors: Assefa Emeru , Jabasingh Anuradha , Tadesse Abi M. , Dessalegne Meseret , Mulugeta Eyobel , Teju Endale
Published: August 2024

This study evaluated the seasonal performance of the Koka water treatment plant in removing natural organic matter (NOM) and the implications for disinfection by-product (DBP) formation potential. Raw and treated water samples were collected during the dry and wet seasons and analyzed using physicochemical parameters and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results revealed significant seasonal variations in raw water (RW) quality, with higher turbidity, pH, temperature, conductivity, total organic carbon (TOC), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), and UV254 absorbance during both seasons and across treatment processes. The NOM removal efficiency of the treatment plant was poor, with mean TOC removal of 46 and 43% and DOC removal of 15.8 and 15.2% during dry and wet seasons, respectively. The sedimentation unit demonstrated negative TOC removal, indicating NOM accumulation likely due to biochemical reactions in the unit. Fluorescence analysis and the correlation between specific ultraviolet absorbance (SUVA) and DBP formation potential suggest a higher risk of DBP formation in chlorinated drinking water. These findings highlight the influence of seasonal variations, RW quality, and the treatment process dynamics on the plant's performance in removing NOM. There is a need to implement adaptable strategies to enhance NOM removal, accounting for seasonal fluctuations in RW quality.
Deformation of a gas ball into a needle or disk
Authors:   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Ufa, Russia, Mavlyutov Institute of Mechanics UFRC RAS, Ufa, Russia, Yulmukhametova Yu.V.
Published: August 2024

One model of gas motion is considered, the particle velocities of which linearly depend on spatial coordinates. The model consists of two first-order matrix differential equations, two first-order vector differential equations, a gas equation of state and a density function. An exact solution for the antidiagonal linearity matrix has been found for this model. All components of the velocity vector have been determined. The equations of the world lines of motion of gas particles are written down. The motion of the isolated volume of gas particles is investigated.
Impact of pediatric nutritional syrups on the color stability of glass ionomer restorations
Authors: Duzyol Mustafa , Düzyol Esra , Çarıkçıoğlu Burak
Published: August 2024

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of different pediatric nutritional syrups’ formulations on the color changes of glass ionomer-based restorative materials (GICs) used in pediatric dentistry.

Methods: Three types of GICs—compomer (Dyract XP, Dentsply), conventional glass ionomer (Equia Forte, GC), and glass carbomer (Glass Fill, GCP Dental)—were tested. 120 disc-shaped specimens (5 mm diameter, 2 mm deep) were prepared. Each type was divided into four groups (n=30). Specimens were stored in distilled water for 24 hours, then immersed in three different pediatric pediatric nutritional syrups (iron-Fe+3 [Ferifer, Berko], iron-Fe+2 [Ferro Sanol B, Adeka], and multivitamin [Polivit, Abdi İbrahim]) and distilled water. Color measurements were taken before and after immersion using a spectrophotometer (VITA Easyshade V, VITA Zahnfabrik). Color changes (ΔE00) were calculated at 30 and 90 days using the CIEDE2000 formula. Data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey’s test (p < 0.05).

Results: After 30 days, the highest ΔE00 was observed in the glass carbomer group immersed in multivitamins (7.13 ± 0.77), while the lowest was in the compomer group immersed in distilled water (0.26 ± 0.13). ΔE00 values were significantly higher in the glass carbomer groups compared to the conventional glass ionomer and compomer groups (p < 0.05). At 90 days, no significant differences were found between the conventional glass ionomer and compomer groups (p > 0.05). The highest ΔE00 at 90 days was in the glass carbomer group immersed in multivitamins (9.15 ± 0.93), and the lowest was in the compomer group immersed in distilled water (0.38 ± 0.11).

Conclusion: Pediatric syrups, frequently used to treat malnutrition, caused more color changes in glass carbomers. Results indicated that as the resin content increased, the amount of coloration decreased.
Sinodalidad y ecumenismo la formación ecuménica aporta a la formación sinodal
Authors: Merino Patricio
Published: August 2024

Este artículo destaca la relación entre sinodalidad y ecumenismo, además, de la necesidad de la formación del Pueblo de Dios. Pero, sobre todo, nos centramos en las posibilidades de la formación ecuménica, que igualmente contribuye a la formación sinodal.  Para ello, analizaremos algunas ideas de documentos que relacionan sinodalidad y ecumenismo. Tales como, Comisión Teológica Internacional: “La sinodalidad en la vida y la misión de la Iglesia” (2018). También, el “Vademécum Ecuménico” del Pontificio Consejo para la Promoción de la Unidad de los Cristianos (2020); y el “Informe de Síntesis” de la XVI Asamblea General Ordinaria del Sínodo de los Obispos en su Primera Sesión (2023). Luego nos centramos en la presentación de un instrumento importante para la formación ecuménica, como lo es el libro aparecido recientemente titulado: Caminar Juntos: Manual de Ecumenismo (2023). Todo con la finalidad de llamar la atención de la vigencia del diálogo ecuménico en el cristianismo católico involucrado en procesos que lleven a una Iglesia más sinodal.
Synthesis and Evaluation of Cytotoxicity of Carbon Dots Functionalized with Diosgenin
Authors: Karimi Niloufar , Sharififar Fariba , Ranjbar Mehdi , Farsinejad Alireza , Mohajeri Mohammad , Karami-Mohajeri Somayyeh , Mandegar Ali , Majd Faranak Nasiri
Published: August 2024

Background:

Diosgenin is a plant-derived steroidal sapogenin, whose effectiveness has
been reported in the treatment of various cancer cells, but its poor bioavailability has always been
a limiting factor. Carbon dots are very small nanoparticles with high reactivity and the ability to
functionalize with various materials. In this study, by functionalizing carbon dots with diosgenin,
we sought to evaluate its cytotoxicity.

Materials and Methods:

The physicochemical characteristics of carbon dots synthesized by the
hydrothermal method were investigated by DLS and SEM techniques. Then, the carbon dots were
functionalized with diosgenin. The rate of cell viability and apoptosis on the 3T3 and MCF-7 cell
lines were measured after treatment with different concentrations of carbon dots functionalized
with diosgenin.

Results:

According to the flow cytometry data, carbon dots functionalized with diosgenin induced
more cytotoxicity compared to free diosgenin in both 3T3 and MCF-7 cell lines through induction
of apoptosis.

Conclusion:

According to the results, the use of carbon dots functionalized with diosgenin causes
more cytotoxic effects than free diosgenin. We speculate that this increase in cytotoxicity is probably
due to the increased permeability of diosgenin, followed by intense induction of apoptosis.

result:

According to the flow cytometry data, carbon dots functionalized with diosgenin induced more cytotoxicity compared to free diosgenin in both 3T3 and MCF-7 cell lines through induction of apoptosis.
Exploring Novel Therapeutic Avenues: Drug Repurposing for Neurodegenerative Movement Disorders
Authors: Bassi Pallavi , Rana Shivani , Sapra Vaibhav , Raina Ankita , Kumar Parveen , Devi Sushma
Published: August 2024

Neurodegenerative movement disorders, encompassing conditions such as Parkinson's
disease, Huntington's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, represent a significant
burden on individuals, families, and healthcare systems globally. Traditional drug discovery
approaches for these disorders have encountered challenges, including high costs and lengthy
timelines. Drug repurposing has emerged in recent years as a promising approach to expedite
the discovery of new treatments by leveraging existing drugs approved for other indications.
This review explores the landscape of drug repurposed for neurodegenerative movement disorders,
highlighting promising candidates, underlying mechanisms, and clinical implications. The
rationale behind repurposing, including the advantages of utilizing existing pharmacological
agents with established safety profiles and known pharmacokinetics, along with techniques utilized
for repurposing (computational and experimental), have been elaborated. Several studies
on the potential of pre-existing drugs such as isradipine, tetracycline, ambroxol, metformin, deferiprone,
simvastatin, etc., which have been repurposed for neurodegenerative movement disorders,
including Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, Multiple
Sclerosis, etc. have been discussed. Further, the current scenario and future prospective of drug
repurposing have also been touched upon.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN INTERNAL YANG MEMENGARUHI PROFITABILITAS BANK-BANK DENGAN ASET TERBESAR TAHUN 2015-2022
Authors: Sitanggang Yohana Damaris , Wildana Muhammad Dandy Alif
Published: August 2024

Covid-19 had raised concerns among investors, leading to a decline on the stock price. Banks had successfully restored investors confidence by maintaining their profitability. This research aims to see how banks manage internal banking resources to achieve optimal profits by determining the influence of assets, capital, deposits, loans, and Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO) on Return on Assets (ROA) of banks during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The data used in this study are Bank BRI, Mandiri, BNI, BCA, BTN, and BSI’s quarterly financial reports  from 2015-2022.  The research method employed is panel data analysis using random effect model. The result of the analysis indicates that capital and BOPO significantly affect ROA, while assets, loans, and deposits do not significantly influence ROA. Simultaniously, the variables of assets, capital, deposits, loans, and BOPO collectively affect ROA.
ANALISIS PENGARUH E-MONEY DAN BI7DRR TERHADAP JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR DENGAN INFLASI SEBAGAI MODERASI
Authors: Nabila Farah , Munawar Ismail
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to understand the influence of e-money transaction volume and the BI7DRR on the money supply in Indonesia, using inflation as a moderating variable. The data utilized consists of time series data from January 2020 to December 2022. The research employs multiple linear regression analysis techniques, including Moderating Regressions Analysis (MRA). Based on the research findings, it is revealed that both e-money transaction volume and the BI7DRR have a significant impact on the money supply (M1) in Indonesia. Furthermore, inflation act as a moderating predictor in the interavtion relationship between e-money transaction volume and the BI7DRR on the money supply in Indonesia.
PENGARUH ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, & GOVERNANCE (ESG) DISCLOSURE SERTA KINERJA KREDIT TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK
Authors: Cahyani Anindia Putri , Moh. Athoillah
Published: August 2024

The study aims to analyze the impact of Environmental, Social, & Governance (ESG) disclosure, as well as Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) on the Return on Assets (ROA) of 10 banks that have sustainability reports and have ESG index scores in 2018-2021. The research method used in this research is a quantitative research method with a panel data regression analysis technique. The research data used is secondary data with a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study show that social variables, governance variables and NIM have a significant impact on ROA. The findings in this study have practical implications for corporate stakeholders in evaluating policies to disclose ESG performance.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INFLASI, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT DAN INTEREST RATE TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM SEKTOR PROPERTI
Authors: Robith Zaidar , Wahyudi Setyo Tri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of inflation factors, foreign direct investment and interest rates on stock prices in the property sector listed on JII70. This study uses secondary data, namely primary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), Bank Indonesia (BI), the World Bank and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive statistical analysis techniques and uses the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) / Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) test. VAR is used when the data used is stationary at the level level. However, if the data is not stationary at the level, the next analysis will be compared using the VECM method. This study uses a purposive sampling method, namely the selection method with certain criteria. The results of this study indicate that inflation, which is represented by the CPI value, has a positive influence on changes in sharia share prices in the property sector in Indonesia in the long and short term. Foreign direct investment, which is represented by the value of net foreign direct investment, has a positive influence on changes in sharia share prices in the property sector in Indonesia in the short term. In the long term, foreign direct investment has insignificant returns, although it has a positive effect as well. Meanwhile, the interest rate represented by the BI Rate has a negative effect on changes in sharia share prices in the property sector in Indonesia in the long term, but on the contrary has a positive effect in the short term.
PENERIMAAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO TERHADAP KONSEP WAKAF PRODUKTIF
Authors: Sabila Shafira Fathia , Manzilati Asfi
Published: August 2024

Productive Waqf in Bondowoso is still relatively low compared to other surrounding areas. This may be due to the perception of the Bondowoso community that only looks at waqf and the number of people who also do not fully understand the meaning of waqf. One of the major contributors to productive waqf is the State Civil Apparatus (ASN). However, not every ASN who is waqf has a sufficient understanding of waqf. Therefore, the researcher conducted a study of Bondowoso Regency State Civil Apparatus Acceptance (ASN) Against the Productive Waqf Concept with the aim of knowing the effect of the level of understanding, the level of religiosity and information media on the acceptance of the productive waqf concept. This study uses quantitative research methods using primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to ASN Kab. Bondowoso in the Regional Secretariat. The sample selection used purposive sampling technique with a total of 102 samples. The results obtained are 16 respondents who do not accept the concept of productive waqf and 86 respondents who accept the concept of productive waqf. So the ASN acceptance of the concept of productive waqf is divided into two, some reject and some accept. The level of understanding, the level of religiosity and the information media have an influence on the acceptance of the concept of productive waqf.
PREFERENSI GENERASI MILENIAL DALAM BERINVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL SYARIAH
Authors: Nurizka Rifda , Noor Iswan
Published: August 2024

Investors in the Islamic capital market record growth every year. However, the total sharia investors compared to the total investors as a whole in 2021 is still at 5.5%. Whereas Indonesia has great potential in the Islamic capital market with 86.88% of Indonesian Muslims in 2021. So, this study aims to determine the effect of Islamic financial literacy, income, technology advance and risk perception on investment preferences in the Islamic capital market in millennial generation at Malang. The method to collected the data in this study is through questionnaire distributed by google form. The technique to collected data used in this study is purposive sampling with total of 107 respondents who were born in 1981 – 1996, domiciled in Malang and had invested in the Islamic capital market after March 2020. The data analysis method used was logistic regression analysis using a logistic regression analysis tool with SPSS. The results of this study indicate that Islamic financial literacy, technology advance and risk perception do not have a significant influence on investment preferences in the Islamic capital market, while income has a significant influence on investment preferences in the Islamic capital market.
TELAAH KESYARIAHAN AKAD PADA KOPERASI (Studi di KPRI Universitas Brawijaya)
Authors: Munir Misbakhul , Asfi Manzilati
Published: August 2024

The concept of business in Islam is controlled by halal and haram rules, which is a differentiator from conventional business. One form of business in Islam is Sharia Cooperatives with various sharia contract products. one of way to achieve its sharia, it is necesarry to study using its terms and conditions. It also needs supervision related to the sharia of the contract which is carried out by the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) from the internal cooperative itself. The existence of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) has not been able to guarantee the sharia of the contracts due to inadequate capacity and regulations. The purpose of this study is to determine the sharia of the contract in cooperatives, Study at KPRI UB. This research uses a qualitative method of case studies. The result of this research is that the Savings and Loans Unit (Unit Simpan Pinjam) of KPRI UB has savings products with Mudharabah and Wadiah contracts, as well as financing or loan products with Ijarah, Murabahah, Qardh, and Musyarakah Mutanaqisah contracts. The Savings and Loans Unit (Unit Simpan Pinjam) of KPRI UB has the meaning, requirements, and mechanism of the contract that is in accordance with sharia provisions, but in its application there are still procedures that are not applied.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MAHASISWA TIDAK MENGGUNAKAN BANK SYARIAH SEBAGAI TRANSAKSI UTAMA
Authors: Brahmana Meilisa Nina Sari Br
Published: August 2024

In Indonesia, banking is divided into two forms, namely conventional bank and Islamic bank. The existence of Islamic banks is a solution for people who want to make transactions without usury. Because usury is prohibited in Islam, however, there are still many people who are more satisfied with using conventional banks. Indonesia has a population of 86.80% adheres to Islam but the market share of Islamic banks is only 6.5%. So this is what makes this research. This study aims to determine what factors influence students not to use Islamic banks as the main transaction from the point of view of those who have used Islamic banks. This study uses a quantitative approach with logistic regression analysis. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The sample from this student there are 90 students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Brawijaya class of 2018 who use Islamic banks not as the main transaction and as the main transaction. The results of the study explain that the variables of price, service, knowledge, and location partially have a significant effect on students decision not to use Islamic banks as the main transaction in making transactions.
PENGARUH SER TERHADAP ROE DAN EPS EMITEN INDUSTRI KEUANGAN TAHUN 2013-2019
Authors: Arifiandy Dicky Ridho , Ekawaty Marlina
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world.  This makes Indonesia have great potential in developing the Islamic financial sector.  In fact, Indonesia hasn't been able to maximize its potential.  One of the sharia investment that shows positive developments is Sukuk.  This study aims to analyze the effect of Sukuk to Equity Ratio on Return on Equity and Earning Per Share of issuers on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2019.  This study uses regression analysis to panel data with quantitative method.  The results of this study indicate that the Sukuk to Equity Ratio has a significant positive effect on Return on Equity and Earning Per Share. These results are in accordance with the hypothesis formulated in this study.
PENGARUH LABEL HALAL, PERSEPSI HARGA, DAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KONSUMSI PRODUK OBAT BATUK (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kota Malang)
Authors: Trihatmojo Gandhi Raka , Muljaningsih Sri
Published: August 2024

This research is aimed to discover whether or not there is an effect of Halal labels, price perception as well   as income levels on cough medicine consumption. The subject of this research are the 123 residents of Malang city, East Java using quantitative methodology. According to the results of this research, there is a positive relationship in between the effect of Halal label, price perception, plus income levels and cough medicine consumption. Of all independent variables, the one that gives the most significant effect is the presence of Halal labels. With that being said, this research suggests that the government or Islamic religious authorities accelerate Halal certification on cough medicines, as well as medicine manufacturers to increase affordable yet high quality cough medicine productions so that the public can have equal access to the medicine’s benefits
Kata Kunci: Halal, Obat Batuk, Harga, Penghasilan
IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN DANA WAKAF TUNAI PADA KOPERASI MASJID SABILILLAH
Authors: Maghfiroh ElliyaS yahfira , Ananda Candra Fajri
Published: August 2024

Cash waqf is an Islamic platinum philanthropy having substantial roles in both economic and social developments of community. At the Sabilillah Mosque Cooperatives of Malang, this type of Islamic endowment builds and develops the economic potential and capacity of its members in particular and the community in general to improve social welfare. This socio legal research addresses how the cooperative manages the endowment and how the management conforms the Islamic law using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data was harvested through interviews and documentation, which is collecting, compiling, and managing relevant data. This study finds that the waqf is managed by carrying out the membership procedures applied by the cooperative, i.e. paying compulsory deposit, principal deposit, administration fee, and the cash waqf. The cooperative allocates the waqf fund only for public welfare, i.e. loan and saving system, such as financing businesses, paying school fees, helping people to pay their loan, and so on.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT MENABUNG MAHASISWA PADA BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Sucianto Primadany Yusuf , M. Umar Burhan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of saving interest of Islamic Economics students of Universitas Brawijaya on Sharia Banks. This study uses Attitude variables, Subjective Norms, and Behavioral Control as factors that influence interest in saving at Islamic banks. The sampling method uses probability sampling with the Proportional Random Sampling metahod. The research sample consisted of 100 students of Islamic Economics class of 2017-2019 who were randomly selected. The results showed that attitudes had a significant positive influence on students' interest in saving at Islamic banks, subjective norms also had a significant effect on students' interest in saving at Islamic banks, but behavioral control did not have a significant influence on students' interest in saving at Islamic banks. So the conclusion can be drawn is that subjective attitudes and norms are important factors in influencing the interest of Islamic Economics students to save at Islamic banks. However, behavioral control did not make a significant contribution to this.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI MENGHINDARI RIBA, PERSEPSI NASABAH DAN PENGETAHUAN PRODUK BANK SYARIAH TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENJADI NASABAH PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA (EX BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI) KCP MALANG PASAR BESAR
Authors: Putra Aldo Ramadanie
Published: August 2024

Perbankan syariah sebagai bagian dari sistem nasional mempunyai peranan penting dalam perekonomian. Terdapat pandangan di mana adanya bunga dalam bank konvensional ini hukumnya haram menurut agama Islam dan dari segi ekonomi juga dinilai tidak menerapkan norma keadilan. Mayoritas masyarakat Indonesia sudah memahami akan keberadaan Bank Syariah, namun terkendala pada pemahaman produk dan persepsi masyarakat yang menilai akad-akad pada bank syariah masih menyulitkan masyarakat. Maka dari itu produk bank syariah hanya digemari oleh sebagian masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh variabel motivasi menghindari riba, persepsi nasabah dan pengetahuan produk terhadap keputusan menjadi nasabah pembiayaan BSI KCP Malang Pasar Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan 128 sampel dari total 239 populasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitan kuantitatif inferensial. Metode analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa motivasi menghindari riba, persepsi nasabah dan pengetahuan produk secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan. Kemudian secara parsial variabel motivasi menghindari riba dan pengetahuan produk mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menjadi nasabah. Sedangkan variabel persepsi nasabah secara parsial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan menjadi nasabah.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERDAYAAN INFAQ DAN SHADAQAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK YATIM (Program My HEART for Yatim di LAZ Al-Azhar)
Authors: Leviandra Thariq Al Qasthari  , Ajeng Kartika Galuh
Published: August 2024

This study is to determine the effectiveness of the "My HEART for Yatim" program which is one of the programs at LAZ Al-Azhar in developing orphan education. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques used include interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the program was very effective in developing orphan education. This program provides financial and non-financial support to orphans, such as basic needs of orphans, character and creed building, and skills training. The program also engages the local community for regular programs in providing support and assisting in running the program. The empowerment of infaq and shadaqah succeeded in supporting orphans and believing the community in donating to the program. The My HEART for Yatim program also provides opportunities for orphans to grow and develop optimally." My HEART for Yatim" which prioritizes the empowerment of infaq and shadaqah makes the program effective in improving the quality of education for orphans. With this program, it provides opportunities for orphans to grow and develop optimally.
PENGARUH BAGI HASIL,KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENJADI NASABAH BANK MUAMALAT (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN)
Authors: Fathur rohman wahid
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of the principle of profit sharing, service quality, and family on the decision to become a customer at bank muamalat. The population in this study were all customers of the Muamalat branch office (KCP) Lamongan Regency, totaling 1834 with a total sample of 120 customers. The sample selection was carried out using the Hair et al (1998) formula in which the number of indicators was multiplied by 6 sampling methods using probability sampling. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the principle of profit sharing, service quality, family had a significant effect on the decision to become a customer at bank muamalat, which had an Fcount of 59.886 > 2.68 and had a significant value of 0.000 <0.05.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PREFERENSI NASABAH DALAM MEMILIH PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH
Authors: Maulana Aulia rachman
Published: August 2024

This study aims to identify the factors that influence customer preferences in using murabahah financing products at Bank Muamalat Kota Batu. The factors studied in this research are service quality and financing product quality. The population of this study is the customers of Bank Muamalat Kota Batu. The sample size used in this research is 50 people selected using purposive sampling. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The research data is primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. The questionnaire is designed using a Likert scale of 1-5. The collected data is then analyzed using validity test, reliability test, assumption test, and multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS statistical calculation application. The results show that service quality and financing product quality have a significant influence on customer preferences in using murabahah financing products. The better the service quality and financing product quality, the higher the customer preference in using murabahah financing products. Therefore, Bank Muamalat Kota Batu needs to pay attention to and improve the service quality and financing product quality to meet customer needs and increase customer preferences in using murabahah financing products.