bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mantegazza pop. Dall'Heracleum Mantegazzianum di Sommier & Levier a The return of the Giant Hogweed dei Genesis e oltre
Authors: Fagioli Simone
Published: November 2024

Tuscan botanists and explorers Stéphen Sommier and Emile Levier during their trip to the Caucasus (1890) discovered a new plant species. In 1895 they named the species Heracleum mantegazzianum in dedication to their friend and anthropologist Paolo Mantegazza. This botanical species is a large, highly invasive, and poisonous herbaceous plant. The seeds brought by the naturalists quickly spread throughout Europe. It became common in Great Britain as an ornament of communal and botanical gardens. Thedense free trade between enthusiasts and sale in horticultural catalogs, all helped it spread throughout the natural environment of Europe. Due to its strong vitality it became an invasive species. Even the English musical group The Genesis dedicated in 1971 a songto the plant, The return of the Giant Hogweed, using the vulgar name and quoting Mantegazza. The study presented here delves into the sources of inspiration of Genesis, which are broad and linked to both the popular and scientific spheres. We then consider the references to the economic, social, and cultural aspects that an invasive and toxic species entails, considering the eradication programs developed in most of the world’s countries. Finally even a political reading is provided in light of the «myths» that remains under the name of Mantegazza.
The Secular Trend in Sicily. Proposal for Long Bones Measures and Statures open access databases
Authors: Lauria Gabriele
Published: November 2024

Human Stature is a widely used index of both individuals and populations. Stature is a sensitive measure of a series of factors including gender, age, social status, and environment. Human biologists and historians can use information on stature to betterunderstand the human condition through the ages. There are three goals of this paper: 1. review previous studies of height; 2. remeasure adult bones and expand sample sizes; 3. provide three free databases (long bone length; average height of populations; average agerelated stature. However, the aim of this paper is not to present an exhaustive analysis of the Secular trend in Sicily. The samples range from the Paleolithic to the Contemporary Age. The data consist of measures from 82 adult specimens and includes the average stature of 28 Sicilian populations and the average stature from 11 different periods (plus modern Italians). A few examples of statistical analyses are presented to illustrate the potential, reliability, and reproducibility of the databases.
Severe gout and its treatment in an early 18th century Southern German monk: palaeopathology and archaeology
Authors: Nerlich Andreas G. , Panzer Stephanie , Häck Bernhard , Peschel Oliver K. , Bianucci Raffaella
Published: November 2024

Following the restoration of the crypt of the Attel monastery in Southern Germany, the human remains of 16 out of 40 monks were exhumed and underwent anthropological and palaeopathological investigations. These skeletal remains were of individuals who lived between 1700 and 1750 CE. In some cases, thanks to the documentary sources, it was possible to identify individual monks and partially reconstruct their biographies and lifestyles. This situation in particular, applied to Gregorius Lechner (1672-1732 CE), Oeconomus major of the monastery. He was affected by severe gout, as shown radiographically (X-ray and CT-scan). Our findings were corroborated by the archival documents, which indicate that at the time of his death Gregorius Lechner was affected by gout and dropsy. Acute renal failure was the ultimate cause of his demise. Very interestingly close to his right arm, a typical «fontanela» plate, used to treat gout in the 18th century, was also found. The presence of this instrument found in close contact with the remains of a gouty Gregorius Lechner confirms its use in 18th century medical practice in Southern Germany.
Karakteristik Konsumen Pada Pusat Jajanan di Yogyakarta
Authors: Ayuningtyas Cita Eri
Published: November 2024

The culinary industry is growing rapidly. The marketing strategy carried out by the owners to attract buyers' interest is not only limited to products, but also the place for example in busy centers such as Pasar Tiban /night market. Pasar Tiban/night market serves a variety of culinary delights such as traditional culinary snacks to international snacks and called to street food. Some of Pasar Tiban /night markets in Yogyakarta include Alun-alun Kidul, Sultan Agung Stadium, or Sunday morning (Sunmor) UGM. Consumers come not only from local communities but also outside the city. The large number of consumers get the information about culinary delights from social media or environmental influences. The various culinary delights sold at Alkid and Sunmor are quite varied, from traditional to foreign culinary delights. It makes culinary enthusiasts Pasar Tiban in Yogyakarta having various characteristics. This research aims to analyze the characteristics of culinary consumers in culinary center in Yogyakarta. This research design is quantitative research with a survey. The subjects recruited by accidental sampling. The results show that the majority of culinary center consumers are female consumers (89.1%), 21-30 years old (56.3%), almost of the respondent are students (82.7%), their education is in the diploma/bachelor (75 .5%), and the distance between residence and location is more than 3 km (63.6%). So, it can be concluded that culinary consumers in the busy center of Yogyakarta are dominated by female consumers and others characteristic.
Beach Voluntrip sebagai Implementasi Pariwisata Berkalanjutan (Studi Kasus Magang Merdeka Angkatan ke-3 di PT Gemilang Media Wisatama)
Authors: Shidqi Khairu Farras
Published: November 2024

Beach Voluntrip as an Implementation of Sustainable Tourism (Case Study of the 3rd Batch of Independent Internships at PT Gemilang Media Wisatama)
Volunteer Tourism / Volunteer Tourism / Volunteer-based tourism is the empowerment and development of community-based tourism in which there is an element of tourist involvement to actively contribute to the development of tourism with the ability and social spirit. In line with Voluntourism activities, PT Gemilang Media Wisatama (Travelxism) has a special interest in tourism products initiated by batch 3 MBKM students, namely Beach Voluntrip. The Beach Voluntrip activity has been held twice by PT Gemilang Media Wisata (Travelxism) with the theme "Travel while Protecting the Earth". In the beginning and post-activity processes, tourists, in this case participants, are given two e-forms to fill in their data and feedback. Furthermore, the e-form filled out by the participants is recapitulated to be used as an evaluation of the development of future activities. The development of the Beach Voluntrip special interest tour package lasts 4 months, which includes planning, administrative preparation, and implementation of Beach Voluntrip 1 and 2.
Sosialisasi Penanggulangan Kenakalan Remaja: Disiplin Berlalu Lintas
Authors: Sidabutar Sadat N S , Annisa Zulfa Safira
Published: November 2024

Socialization of Juvenile Delinquency Prevention: Traffic Discipline
One of the traffic problems is juvenile delinquency which is often caused by, for example, not having a driver’s license, using the noisy motorbike exhaust, speeding on the road and so on. Traffic violations have a direct negative impact on the Security, Safety, Order and Smoothness of Traffic and Road Transportation sectors.This is a problem faced by society which is now increasingly widespread. The method used for the 2nd grade at Senior High School 3 Sepaku to overcome juvenile delinquency in traffic discipline are the methods of socialization, lectures and discussions. The success of this socialization was due to the enthusiasm of students to know and understand aspects of criminal law, especially traffic violations by teenagers.
Analysis of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) Sustainability in Karedok Tourism Village, Jatigede District, Sumedang Regency
Authors: Raynaldi Rizki , Malihah Elly , Andari Rini
Published: November 2024

Community-based tourism is seen as an alternative approach to tourist development due to its emphasis on the active participation of local communities and their potential contribution to its growth. The development of tourist villages is the manifestation of this concept, where local communities can effectively harness the natural resources, cultural assets, and human resources for the benefit of tourists, with the aim of positively impacting the community's economy. Karedok Village in Sumedang Regency has many tourism potentials, although the local community and village government have not effectively taken advantage of these potentials, resulting in a lack of economic benefits from the tourism context. This research tries to evaluate the extent to which the principles of sustainability in Community-based tourism have been implemented in the management of the Karedok Tourism Village. It will examine the five key principles of sustainability, namely economic, social, cultural, environmental, and political sustainability, using a descriptive-qualitative methods. The analysis findings indicate that the implementation of environmental and cultural sustainability principles has been successful. However, the principles of economic, social, and political sustainability have not been effectively implemented. This is reflected from the limited community participation, which impacts the progress of the sustainable tourism development.
Penilaian Estetika Jalan Kota untuk Mendukung Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Kota Sambas
Authors: Delyanet Delyanet , Pawa Janiarto Paradise
Published: November 2024

Commitment to tourism development encouraging the local government of Sambas to build and improve accessibility to and from tourist attractions. Without taken it into account properly, the aesthetics of the road can decrease and in the long term, it can downturn the tourism business. This research was conducted to support sustainable tourism in Sambas City, especially from an aesthetic perspective. The research was carried out using quantitative methods using Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) and Semantic Differentiation (SD). The research results showed that the SBE scores were mostly in the medium category (46%), while the SD results showed little difference with the SBE results. Comparison with sustainable road elements shows that the local government needs to improve the road area to make it sustainable.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Jw Marriott Hotel Jakarta
Authors: Adela Antika , Prawoto
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of price perceptions, product quality and service quality of JW Marriott Hotel Jakarta on customer satisfaction, by applying quantitative methods and Accidental Sampling at JW Marriott Hotel Jakarta. The research results show a value of 0.874 with a significance of 0.384. With a significance of more than 0.05, HO is accepted, indicating that price perception has no partial effect on customer satisfaction at JW Marriott Hotel Jakarta. Product quality with a calculated t value of 3.108 and a significance of 0.002. This states that product quality also partially influences customer satisfaction at JW Marriott Hotel Jakarta. The t-count service quality results produce a value of 6.704 with a significance of 0.000. With a significance of less than 0.05, HO is rejected, which means that service quality has a partial effect on customer satisfaction.
Local Community Based Tourism Village Development Strategy in Buluh Awar Tourism Village Deli Serdang District
Authors: Pardede Tarida , Sebastiana Sumihar , Zaitun
Published: November 2024

Buluh Awar Tourist Village is one of the tourist villages that were established by Bupati Deli Serdang on SK Bupati in 2022 and 2023 managed to obtain the nomination of the 300 Great Anugerah Village Tourism of Indonesia after attending the contest of Adwi 2023. The village of Buluh Awar is known for its cultural tourism and is the zero entry point of Christianity into the Karo land. The village is located in the Sibolangit district of Deli Serdang. The purpose of writing this thesis is to describe the tourist destination components that exist in Buluh Awar Village, to identify the level of irritation of the local community to the development of tourism in the Buluh Tourism Village, then identify local community participation in tourism development in the village of Buluh aware as well as to design a strategy of development of the village tourism based on the local community in the tourism village. To meet these objectives qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis using Buhalis's theory, 2000 on the component of Tourist Destinations, Doxey Irridex's theory (1975) on the level of public irritation to the development of tourism, then Tosun's theory (1999) related to the rate of participation of tourists. Based on the results of the analysis, found the tourist destination component in Buluh Awar Tourist Village that most requires attention is the component amenity and ancillary service, and the level of irritation of the community after being analyzed is in the position of Euforia, whereas for the rate of participation of its community is passive participation. Related recommendations for the involvement of local communities can be more active by forming tourism communities such as Pokdarwis as a container for communities to accommodate ideas or ideas related to tourism development and engage communities actively in tourism activities under strategy 1). Identify Local Champion. 2). Make a memorandum of understanding about the distribution of roles and functions of stakeholders. 3). Strengthening the capacity of the community. 4). Institutional strengthening. 5). Real action that can be implemented in the Tourist Village Buluh Awar. Keywords: strategy, development, Tourism Village, local community, community participation.
Community Empowerment in Tourism Management at Kampung Flory,Tridadi Village, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta
Authors: Dewi Roels Ni Made Sri Puspa , Yutsi Surya Pratama
Published: November 2024

Community empowerment is needed in every management of the tourism industry. Kampung Flory has been developed for a long time and benefits the community. The tourist attractions that Kampung Flory owns are quite diverse and offer many choices to tourists. This study aims to examine community empowerment in the management of destinations in Kampung Flory followed by organizing a management model according to the tourism institutions in Kampung Flory. This study uses a quantitative approach. Methods of data collection are carried out by observation, questionnaires, and literature study with the number of respondents being 123 people. Data analysis methods using descriptive statistical analysis methods assisted by a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that  social empowerment and economic empowerment for the people of Kampung Flory are good. The average score of all these variables is 3.56 indicating that the community strongly agrees with empowerment because from the initial stage to the tourism development stage in Kampung Flory is carried out all by the community. The form of community empowerment in Kampung Flory is in the form of community involvement in the management of tourism objects such as recruitment as labor and opening a business in the tourist area of Kampung Flory.
Analysis of the Influence of Customer Relationship Management and Service Quality on Customer Loyalty at Avia Tour, Summarecon Mall Serpong
Authors: Widjaya Sylviana , Ritonga Roozana Maria
Published: November 2024

Tourism is an activity conducted by individuals or groups to enjoy destinations with cultural, unique, or historical attractions. This study examines the influence of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and service quality on customer loyalty at Avia Tour. The research adopts a quantitative approach using descriptive methods, with Avia Tour customers as the research subjects. The results show that CRM and service quality significantly influence customer loyalty. Effective customer relationship management and high-quality service collectively contribute to increasing customer loyalty at Avia Tour. In conclusion, both variables positively and significantly impact customer loyalty.
Leadership Rooted in Community-Based Local Wisdom Values
Authors: Hermawan Hary , Nugroho Dhimas Setyo , Afif Fuadi , Wijayanti Anita , Ahmad Albattat , Valeri Marco
Published: November 2024

Leadership in tourism villages that implement community-based tourism governance presents distinct challenges compared to company leadership. Tourism village leaders often encounter complex socio-cultural issues and conflicts, so leadership strategies and approaches are required to align with the local community's character and values. The research focuses on applying leadership that prioritizes local wisdom in community-based tourism management in tourism villages. The research method employed is qualitative, utilizing a grounded theory approach. The approach is used to dig the data from nine informants or participants. The participants in this research include heads of tourism villages who have successfully managed their villages for more than five years. The research results indicate that: (1) leadership based on local community wisdom values is a key element in ensuring the successful management and development of tourism villages. Effective leaders can mobilize and motivate the community, shift the mindsets, accommodate the volunteers, and optimize the community's social role. This leadership fosters a sustainable tourism village, positively impacting the economy and community welfare. (2) An inclusive, participative and deliberation-oriented approach becomes the leadership characteristic which prioritizes local wisdom values. This approach unites the community's vision and mission, listens to and accommodates aspirations, makes decisions democratically, and organizes active community participation effectively. (3) The success of leadership based on local wisdom values is measured not only by financial achievements but also by the ability to enhance community happiness, preserve the environment, ensure active community participation, and achieve predetermined goals. (4)The leadership model which prioritizes local wisdom values reflects a holistic and sustainable approach in tourism management. Local values and community participation are considered as the key success factors. This leadership illustrates the commitment to maintaining the local identity while creating sustainable benefits for the community and the surrounding environment.
Ethnomedicinal Knowledge among the Local Communities in the Kodaikanal Foothills of the Southern Western Ghats in Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Karnan Jeyaprakash , Arumugam Mohanraj
Published: November 2024

India has a rich history of traditional medicine, including Ayurveda, Siddha, and Folk medicines. The Folk system, although not extensively documented, is widely practiced by native communities, with valuable knowledge passed down orally through generations. We carried out an ethnobotanical study from June 2022 to December 2023 in six settlements at the foothills of Kodaikanal, within the Devadanapatti block, an underexplored and biodiversity-rich region in the Western Ghats. The research sought to identify knowledgeable Paliyar tribes and traditional healers in the Kodaikanal foothills of Devadanapatti block in Theni District and document their ethnomedicinal knowledge through open and semi-structured face-to-face interviews. A comprehensive cataloging effort identified 113 plant species spanning 100 genera and 46 families, used for treating various ailments ranging from headaches and skin diseases to kidney stones and viral infections. The most represented families were Fabaceae, Apocynaceae, Amaranthaceae and Solanaceae. The traditional healers stated that the availability of several native medicinal plants, including Acorus calamus, Aegle marmelos, Albizia lebbeck, Phyla nodiflora, Sphagneticola calendulacea, Tabernaemontana divaricata and Thespesia populnea have declined over the years due to over-exploitation. The utilization of plants by local communities underscores their interest in herbal medicine. Further investigations into the pharmacological properties of previously unstudied species may lead to the discovery of novel bioactive compounds.
TERAPIAS DE INTERVENÇÃO NA OFTALMOPATIA DE GRAVES: UMA REVISÃO SOBRE EFETIVIDADE E MECANISMOS
Authors: Richardt de Carvalho Eduarda , Facchin Bidoia Isabela , Vinicius Cabral Lopes Antônio , Carolina Munaro Coelho Ana , Schmidt Leal Bruna , Mercúrio Barrera Vinicius , De Geus Ribeiro Helena , Cristina Mesti Duarte Juliana
Published: November 2024

A Oftalmopatia de Graves (OG) é uma patologia oftalmológica essencialmente autoimune, mas ainda não muito elucidada nas evidências científicas. Seu acometimento leva prejuízos oftalmológicos funcionais e estéticos, e o tratamento deve ser avaliado de acordo com os parâmetros de apresentação de cada paciente. Este artigo tem por objetivo realizar uma análise da literatura vigente sobre a efetividade e mecanismos envolvidos nas opções de tratamento para a oftalmopatia. Para isso realizou-se buscas nas bases Index Scielo, PubMed e BVS com os descritores buscadores “Oftalmopatia de Graves”, “Terapêutica”, “Tratamento biológico” e “Administração de caso”. Apenas textos disponíveis gratuitamente, publicados nos últimos 5 anos e redigidos nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol foram selecionados. Com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão aplicados na estratégia de busca, 10 artigos foram elegidos para a composição da revisão bibliográfica. Dentre os achados, as terapias com glicocorticóides e imunobiológicos são as primeiras escolhas e também aquelas com melhor embasamento. Ademais, outras classes farmacológicas como as estatinas estão sendo avaliadas para o tratamento em questão. A modalidade cirúrgica apresentou poucas evidências, e é utilizada nos casos em que os fármacos falham. Conclui-se que a compreensão dos mecanismos fisiopatológicos é essencial na construção de terapias eficazes para o controle da doença. Ainda existem lacunas que impedem o estabelecimento de terapias fortemente consolidadas, além da falta de evidências a respeito das intervenções cirúrgicas. Espera-se que estudos futuros abordem tais lacunas evidenciadas na revisão.
Effect of Extreme Weather Conditions on Delivery Services of India Post and Private Couriers in Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Kidwai Ahmad Ghazali , Maqbool Adeel
Published: November 2024

The impact of extreme weather conditions on delivery services, including India Post and private couriers, is increasingly becoming a concern in Uttar Pradesh, India. This paper explores how severe weather events such as heavy rains, floods, heat waves, and storms disrupt the logistical operations of these services. The study highlights that extreme weather can lead to delays, damaged goods, and operational inefficiencies due to road blockages, infrastructure damage, and health risks for delivery personnel as per Pekka L. et-al (2014). India Post, with its extensive rural reach, and private couriers, which focus on urban areas, both face challenges in maintaining timely deliveries. While technological interventions like GPS tracking and route optimization are being used, infrastructure improvements and weather-resilient planning are needed to mitigate these disruptions. The study is an attempt to understand the probable impacts on delivery service and the company of India Post and private courier companies due to various weather conditions such as delay in delivery, concern about safety of shipment, and delivery person, financial loses, risk of accidents, blockage of roads, time sensitivity of parcel etc. These challenges may be faced by both India Post and private courier service companies. Apart from ascertaining the effects and impacts, this study also emphasizes the necessity for adaptive strategies to ensure the continuity of delivery services and to safeguard the safety of parcel and staff involved in delivery amidst climate uncertainties in Uttar Pradesh.
РЕАКЦИЯ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОЙ СИСТЕМЫ НА ГИПОКСИЮ В РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ВОЗРАСТНЫХ ГРУППАХ
Authors: Дадаева Х.Х. , Хаджиева А.У. , Чергезбиева И.Х.
Published: November 2024

Гипоксия – это кислородное голодание организма, которое возникает путем недостаточного поступления кислорода в организм и приводит к неполноценному биологическому окислению, а также снижению энергетической незащищенности жизненных процессов в организме. Гипоксия приводит к различным изменениям в организме, которые отражают его функциональное состояние, в связи с чем включаются различные приспособительные механизмы, направленные на поддержание гомеостаза. Если адаптационные реакции организма проявляют неорганизованность, то развиваются структурные и функциональные нарушения.
Основной функциональной деятельностью системы кровообращения является обеспечение протекающих в организме процессов всеми необходимыми элементами для нормальной жизнедеятельности организма. Снижение потребления кислорода приводит к дисбалансу уровня кислорода в организме, необходимого для нормального его функционирования.
«ИГРОК»: ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ, ПЕРЕРОСШАЯ В РОМАН Ф.М. ДОСТОЕВСКОГО
Authors: Ахмадова Т.Х.
Published: November 2024

Цель статьи – выявить, какую роль в жизни Достоевского сыграла мода на азартные игры, которой была пропитана русская интеллигенция XIX века. Во время сочинения «Игрока» писатель повяз в долгах, ему нужны были деньги, и он решил заработать их писательским трудом. Изначально роман назывался «Рулетенбург», но издательство отказалось публиковать его с таким «нерусским» названием, и тогда писатель переименовал произведение в «Игрока». Достоевский воплотил в романе своё мнение о том, что жизнь в Европе является разрушительной для русского человека. Ему был близок тип личности его персонажа. Тему «Игрока» он изучал всю свою жизнь, в ее основу лег опыт автора, поэтому ему удалось написать роман за столь короткий срок. Главный герой – это отчасти сам Достоевский времен, когда он был одержим азартными играми, рулеткой и риском. Отношения Алексея Ивановича и Полины являются литературной версией отношений Федора Михайловича и Аполлинарии Сусловой (возлюбленная поэта), которая обращалась с классиком так же, как в романе Полина обращается с Алексеем Ивановичем. Азартный герой Достоевского от современного любителя азарта отличается разве что по внешним формам. Меняются манеры, стиль одежды, внешний вид денег. Деньги, хоть и падают в цене, но ценность их никогда не меняется. Не меняется внутренний мир игрока. Человек, столкнувшийся с искушением, становится безвольным, беспомощным, зависимым и слепым. Достоевский даёт изумительно верный психологический анализ. Игра съедала писателя так, что он безрассудно проигрывал, потом закладывал вещи, брал долги и вновь все проигрывал. Автор позже осмысливал свое прошлое и приходил к выводу о том, что игра – это что-то вроде болезни. Эти размышления есть и у героя Достоевского. Главное в литературном мире – даже не духовное познание себя, оно заключается в познании, кроме собственного опыта, реальности внутренних переживаний и чувств героев. Такое осмысление читателя помогает познать тайну судьбы, раскрывающуюся только в серьезных обстоятельствах.
О РОЛИ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОГО СОЗНАНИЯ
Authors: Осмаев М.К. , Эльтуева А.Х.
Published: November 2024

В данной статье литература рассмотрена как важная часть человеческой культуры, а также ее роль в формировании общественного сознания. Целью работы является общий разбор заявленной темы с опорой на чеченскую литературу, взятую за основу, с приведением соответствующих примеров, которым уделяется особое внимание как явным доказательствам авторских рассуждений. При написании статьи был использован сопоставительный метод анализа, центром которого явилась история народа. Знакомство с данной статьей поможет понять основную суть произведений упомянутой литературы, замысел авторов и влияние, оказываемое произведениями на читателя. Кроме того, работа поможет с вниманием отнестись к данным произведениям, научит производить анализ прозы и поэзии чеченских авторов как источников воспроизведения событий прошлого. В ходе выполнения работы выявлено, что основное влияние, оказываемое рассматриваемой литературой на общество, – духовное. Также затрагиваются культурные ценности народа, в частности, влияние исторических событий на формирование непосредственно самой литературы, направленное на сохранение данных ценностей в памяти народа.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ЦИФРОВЫЕ ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ВОВЛЕЧЁННОСТЬЮ ПЕРСОНАЛА
Authors: Гайрбекова Р.С. , Джабраилова Л.Х.
Published: November 2024

В наши дни понятие вовлечённости со-трудников является актуальной темой. На сегодня каждый руководитель пони-мает важность сотрудников как основ-ного фактора успеха организации. В дан-ной статье авторы рассмотрели тео-ретические аспекты управления вовле-чённостью персонала, а именно подходы к определению термина «вовлечённость персонала», факторы, влияющие на во-влечённость персонала в зависимости от того, к какой возрастной когорте при-надлежит сотрудник, методы оценки и способы её повышения. Авторы опреде-лили цифровые инструменты в области управления вовлечённостью персонала, способные повысить вовлечённость пер-сонала и эффективность организации. Выявили взаимосвязь условий труда и вовлечённости персонала.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ КОММЕРЧЕСКИХ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ
Authors: Бекмурзаев И.Д. , Курбанов А.Х.
Published: November 2024

Международные коммерческие логисти-ческие системы в глобальных цепочках поставок играют важную роль в обеспе-чении эффективного движения матери-альных, информационных, финансовых потоков и услуг. В статье рассмотрен и определён понятийный аппарат относи-тельно сущности и особенностей функ-ционирования международных коммерче-ских логистических систем в глобальных цепочках поставок. Обобщён перечень основных услуг в коммерческой логисти-ке, которые предоставляют междуна-родные логистические системы в гло-бальных цепочках поставок. В статье определены основные преимущества и недостатки использования международ-ных коммерческих логистических систем в глобальных цепочках поставок. Приве-дены примеры успешных современных международных коммерческих логисти-ческих систем, функционирующих в раз-личных отраслях и сферах бизнеса. Определены основные услуги, которые предоставляют международные логи-стические компании участникам цепочек поставок в глобальных цепочках поста-вок.
СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ АУТСОРСИНГА ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ И ЕГО ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
Authors: Газиева Л.Р. , Вахабова М.Х.
Published: November 2024

С развитием рыночной экономики рынок различных отраслей расширяется, и роль управления аутсорсингом человеческих ресурсов в развитии предприятий ста-новится всё более важной. Предприятия также увеличивают спрос на сотрудни-ков, что приводит к тому, что подбор персонала, его обучение, управление за-работной платой персонала и другие непрофильные виды бизнеса занимают много времени и энергии, но также за-ставляют многие предприятия обра-щать внимание на важность управления человеческими ресурсами.
Аутсорсинг человеческих ресурсов позволяет управлять персоналом внеш-ней компании, имеющей опыт и знания, на месте, что облегчает процессы управления и повышает эффективность работы. Данное исследование в статье основано на знаниях в сфере менеджмен-та, управления человеческими ресурсами, социологии и статистики. В том числе теория транзакционных издержек, тео-рия идентификации рисков, теория принципала-агента и другие теории, чтобы провести более целенаправленное исследование и выдвинуть контрмеры по улучшению управления рисками в бизнесе аутсорсинга человеческих ресурсов.
GENDER-RESPONSIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT (GRLE) FOR GENDER EQUALITY OF G10 LEARNERS IN PEDRO GUEVARA MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Erasto T. Arinuelo
Published: November 2024

This action research entitled “Gender-Responsive Learning Environment (GRLE) for Gender Equality of G10 Learners in Pedro Guevara Memorial National High School” is primarily focused on The importance of building Gender-Responsive Learning Environments (GRLEs) to create gender equality among Grade 10 learners in an educational environment aspiring for fairness and inclusion. Gender disparities in education have long been a problem, and the researcher presents an explanation of the idea, relevance, and possible influence of GRLEs on students' experiences. Gender-responsive learning settings identify and address the distinct demands and obstacles that various gender learners may confront. The researcher underlines the need of gender-responsive techniques in breaking down existing obstacles and ensuring that all Grade 10 learners, regardless of gender, have equal learning and personal development opportunities.
Gender-Responsive Basic Education Policy "seeks to enable the DepEd to undertake the integration of gender in education to tackle both enduring and that emerged gender and sexuality-related problems facing basic education, to promote the protection young learners from any type of gender-related violence, abuse, exploitation, bias, and bullying, and to encourage a culture of equality and non-discrimination in the workplace and across the DepEd."
Creating a gender-responsive learning environment is especially crucial for Grade 10 learners, who are at a vital point in their growth and identity-building. By promoting gender equality and challenging gender stereotypes in this age range, we may help students develop a more inclusive and open-minded view of gender problems, which can favorably affect their attitudes and actions in the future
KEYWORDS: gender-reponsive learning environemnt; identity-building; gender and development; comprehensive sexuality education
Prevención de COVID-19 y manejo domiciliario basándose en kinesioterapia y fitoterapia.
Authors: Grajeda Barzola Franz Manuel
Published: November 2024

En este documento se explica la interacción del ser humano con los microorganismos, así mismo da una breve guía al lector para ayudar a combatir la enfermedad que produce el coronavirus de tipo 2 causante del síndrome respiratorio agudo severo (SRAS-CoV-2). Entendiendo que el trabajo de defensa del cuerpo humano lo hace el sistema inmune, es de esta forma que se trabaja a través del estímulo interno mediante la kinesioterapia y la fitoterapia para fortalecer y preparar a nuestro organismo para evolucionar ante la nueva amenaza.
PROBLEMS IMPLEMENTING INCLUSIVE EDUCATION POLICY AT TRI MURTI ELEMENTARY SCHOOL DENPASAR
Authors: Ari Ida Ayu Nyoman Maye Denia , Lasmawan I Wayan , Suharta I Gusti Putu
Published: November 2024

Inclusive education is a policy implemented to integrate students with disabilities into the general education system. However, its implementation in the field still faces various obstacles. SD Tri Murti Denpasar, as one of the schools implementing this policy, has begun integrating students with disabilities since 2021. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. Data sources were obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The research subjects were teachers, school principals, and students' parents. The problems faced by Tri Murti Elementary School in implementing inclusive education include a lack of teacher readiness to teach students with disabilities, a lack of infrastructure to support inclusive learning, an increasing workload on teachers, and a lack of support from parents and the local community. The conclusion of the research is that a teacher competency development program is needed, provision of supporting facilities, alliance with parents and the community, as well as ongoing evaluation of the process of implementing inclusive education policies in schools.
Choking in children: causes, prevention and intervention strategies
Authors: Korycka Klaudia , Mormul Agata , Korab Michał , Smalira Joanna
Published: November 2024

Choking episodes in children are a significant public health problem that can lead to serious consequences if not addressed quickly and effectively. Early diagnosis, appropriate treatment and prevention are key to ensuring the safety of children. This review article aims to comprehensively examine the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and intervention methods of choking in the pediatric population. The review methods included the analysis of scientific publications located in databases such as PubMed and scientific journals, including meta-analyses, randomized trials and systematic reviews regarding the scope of the problem of choking in children, excluding case reports. Choking is most often caused by the aspiration of foreign objects such as small toys, food (e.g. grapes, nuts, pieces of meat) and other small objects that children often put into their mouths out of curiosity. Children aged 1 to 4 are particularly vulnerable as they have a natural tendency to explore their surroundings using their mouths. Symptoms of choking may include sudden difficulty breathing, intense coughing, wheezing, cyanosis and loss of consciousness. Quick recognition of symptoms is crucial to prevent serious consequences, such as cerebral hypoxia or cardiac arrest. In diagnostics, it is also important to take a thorough history and use imaging tests, such as X-ray or bronchoscopy, to locate and remove the foreign body. This article seeks to better understand the factors contributing to choking in children and provide the latest evidence-based recommendations for prevention and intervention.
Marketers Responsibility for the Way their Products are Used: A Case Study of Alcohol Advertising Targeting Youth
Authors: - Wenze Mudiandambu Fabrice
Published: November 2024

Should marketers be responsible of the way their products are used by consumers? This article tries to answer this question by analyzing marketers’ responsibility for the way their products are used by consumers and the way they advertise them. The article focuses on beer or alcohol beverages advertisements targeting youth. Since it has been proven that alcoholic beverages advertisements are targeting young people, the responsibility of the marketers is engaged. But at the same time respondents mentioned the key role of the Government as regulator, before talking about families as the first educators of youth and the responsibility of the youth themselves as consumers, with the latest purchase decision. It is thus a shared responsibility in some way. This article has the advantage to suggest a number of measures to be taken at different levels to stop the gangrene and bring the young people away from any abuse or danger of alcohol.
Keywords: Youth, alcohol, advertisement, marketers, responsibility, consumers.
E-Government in Zimbabwe: A synopsis of Advancement made and Obstacles Ahead
Authors: - Attner Moyo
Published: November 2024

This paper investigated the level of readiness by the Zimbabwe government in utilizing information and communication technologies to improve the scope and value of services delivered to the grassroots; and determined the degree of, and constant enhancement determinations of Zimbabwe leaders towards the realization of connected government. Data for the research was a secondary data utilized from the Internet. The UN global e-government preparedness ranking and the replicas of e-government were downloaded, embraced and used as a yardstick for assessing the web preparedness of the Zimbabwe governments in 2005, 2008, 2010 ,2012 and 2024. It was revealed that the Zimbabwean government has revealed its readiness to apply information and communication technologies (ICTs) in their public administration, nonetheless is at the evolving stages. A serious obstruction which branded e-government preparedness in Zimbabwe is insufficient of knowledge economy and human capital. The repercussions comprise poor delivery of government services and under-performance of ICTs infrastructure in Zimbabwe which may result in the broadening of ‘access divide’ amongst the privileged and underprivileged.
Changing Nature of Culture and Tradition: Exploring the Celebration of the Festival of Eid amongst Upper-middle-class Muslims, in Metropolitan Cities
Authors: - Aweeza Waris
Published: November 2024

This study explores how Eid al-Fitr celebrations among upper-middle-class Muslims in metropolitan cities are evolving under the influences of affluence, globalization, and technology. Through surveys and interviews with 30 participants, it examines the impact of socioeconomic status on gift-giving, the integration of global trends into traditional practices, and generational perspectives on communal feasts. Data reveals that while social media and connectivity have introduced new aesthetic and social elements, affluence magnifies the scale and hospitality of the celebrations. Despite these changes, participants largely emphasize the importance of preserving tradition. These findings underscore Eid al-Fitr as a dynamic expression of cultural identity where tradition and modernity converge, highlighting the adaptability of urban Muslim communities.
Invisible Injuries, Visible Justice: The Maxim Injuria Sine Damnum in Environmental Cases
Authors: - Aweeza Waris
Published: November 2024

This paper delves into the concept of Injuria Sine Damnum, which refers to injury without financial loss, in the context of environmental law. It focuses on situations where environmental harm does not result in direct monetary damages. The paper discusses important cases such as M.C. Mehta v. Union of India and Vellore Citizens' Welfare Forum v. Union of India to demonstrate how the Indian judiciary addresses environmental injuries that extend beyond financial impacts, recognizing their effects on public welfare and ecosystems.
The research explores various legal methods for holding responsible parties accountable, including Public Interest Litigation (PIL), statutory protections, and the principles of strict and absolute liability. Furthermore, it compares these approaches with the case of Massachusetts v. Environmental Protection Agency to illustrate the global development of environmental jurisprudence. This comparison shows how courts worldwide are acknowledging the broader impacts of environmental harm on public health and ecological integrity.
The paper argues for the extension of the principle of Injuria Sine Damnum to address emerging issues such as climate change and biodiversity loss. These issues may not immediately lead to economic effects but have significant communal and ecological implications, highlighting the necessity for legal frameworks that uphold environmental rights and public interests.
Emotions in Robo-Advisory: Understanding Biases, Designing Sensitive Platforms, and Enhancing User Experience through Emotional Intelligence
Authors: - Sharmila VP , - Bhartendu Singh
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Robo-advisory services revolutionize investment management by providing automated, data-centric solutions, utilizing vast data sets to tailor investment plans to individual client needs. However, the importance of emotions in investor behavior is still a crucial but sometimes disregarded feature of these systems. By using automated procedures and computational calculations to provide customized investment options, robo-advisors have completely transformed the investment management industry.
Purpose: The article explores how robo-advisory services can improve investor outcomes by addressing emotional biases in investment decisions. It proposes emotionally intelligent robo- advisors that understand investor sentiment and addresses challenges, empowering investors to achieve long-term financial goals.
Methodology: The article explores the challenges of integrating emotional intelligence into robo- advisory services through a comprehensive review of the existing literature, focusing on behavioral finance and empirical evidence to understand the practical implications of irrational behavior through reviewing case studies and empirical evidence.
Result: The study suggests a multi-faceted approach for designing emotionally intelligent robo-advisors, considering technological innovation, regulatory compliance, ethical considerations, and user engagement strategies, addressing challenges like algorithmic biases, privacy concerns, and regulatory compliance.
Genetic potentiality of Pumpkin genotypes against Pumpkin yellow vein mosaic virus
Authors: - Md. Shahnewaz Talukder , - Ruan Binte Haque , - Farhana Sharmeen , - Aditi Roy , - Raiyyan Abdur Rahim , - Md. Ashraful Haque
Published: November 2024

Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch. ex Poir.), a nutritious vegetable, is susceptible to several diseases, with Pumpkin Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus (PYVMV) causing severe impact by affecting plants at all growth stages, leading to substantial yield losses, vegetable shortages, and malnutrition in Bangladesh. This study evaluated thirty pumpkin genotypes for PYVMV resistance, genetic potential, and yield characteristics, sourced from Advanced Chemical Industries (ACI) Agribusiness and various districts in Bangladesh. For agronomic and molecular assays, thirty pumpkin genotypes along with the standard check were planted following RCBD with three replications at BAU-GPB farm. Whitefly-mediated inoculation in a net house assay determined the Area Under Disease Progress Curve (AUDPC) under controlled conditions. Tissue Blot Immunoassay (TBIA), using rabbit antiserum specific to PYVMV, showed no cross-reactivity with non-target viruses, with consistent results across TBIA, AUDPC, and molecular assays. Infected younger leaves were collected for virus-specific molecular analyses. Three sets of SSR markers were used to identify genes responsible for PYVMV resistance. PYABFP & PYABRP and PYBHFP & PYBHRP primer sets were capable of producing expected fragment.ToLCV1100F & ToLCV1650R primer sets were used for final confirmation. Genotypes PK2, PK5, and PK17 showed superior performance with higher individual fruit weights, more fruits per vine, higher overall yields, and minimal viral infection compared to the check variety (Baromashi). In contrast, PK1, PK6, PK25, and PK27 exhibited poor yield and related traits. Marker analysis revealed the absence of resistance genes in PK1, PK3, PK4, PK6, PK7, PK8, PK9, PK10, PK11, PK12, PK13, PK14, PK15, PK16, PK18, PK19, PK20, PK21, PK22, PK23, PK24, PK25, PK26, PK27, PK28, PK29, and Baromashi (control), but confirmed the presence of resistance genes in PK2, PK5, and PK17. Consequently, PK2, PK5, and PK17 were recommended as PYVMV-resistant genotypes with high yielding genetic potentiality.
EtherFund: A Blockchain-Based Decentralized Crowdfunding Platform
Authors: - Sumit S. Sagane , - Anuj J. Ghom , - Atharv N. Phuse , - Harish S. Chopade , - Mahesh A. Ghongade
Published: November 2024

The increasing demand for transparency, security, and efficiency in crowdfunding platforms has driven the adoption of decentralized systems powered by blockchain. EtherFund is proposed as a blockchain-based decentralized crowdfunding platform utilizing Ethereum's smart contract capabilities. This paper explores the design, architecture, and benefits of EtherFund, focusing on how it addresses issues inherent in traditional platforms such as centralized control, high fees, and lack of transparency. The research also provides a detailed analysis of EtherFund’s potential to enhance trust, security, and efficiency within the crowdfunding ecosystem. Findings indicate EtherFund's significant potential to revolutionize the crowdfunding industry by decentralizing control and ensuring secure.