bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Keamanan Sertifikat Digital dengan Pengaktifan HTTPS
Authors: Setiawan Aep , Satrio Muchammad Alifandino , Madani Itqon , Rachmat Ramma Dwi , Sukma Stivan Hari
Published: August 2024

Era digital saat ini, keamanan informasi menjadi isu yang sangat penting bagi organisasi maupun individu. Salah satu aspek krusial dalam keamanan digital adalah keamanan sertifikat digital. Sertifikat digital berperan vital dalam mengautentikasi identitas digital dan melindungi komunikasi serta pertukaran data sensitif secara online. Namun, sertifikat digital seringkali rentan terhadap ancaman keamanan, seperti serangan man-in-the-middle, pemalsuan sertifikat, dan kebocoran informasi. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, pengaktifan protokol HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) menjadi solusi yang efektif. HTTPS merupakan protokol komunikasi yang mengenkripsi data yang dikirimkan antara klien dan server, sehingga memperkuat keamanan sertifikat digital dan melindungi komunikasi online. Dengan HTTPS, sertifikat digital dapat terverifikasi dengan lebih baik, meminimalisir risiko peretasan, dan membangun kepercayaan pengguna.
Establishing Sustainable Education for Fashion and Textiledesign According to the SDG
Authors: Li Chen , Sindhuphak Apisak
Published: August 2024

Objective: This study aimed to integrate Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into fashion and textile industry education. It sought to connect the supply chain and address the growing demand for sustainability in the industry through interdisciplinary solutions.
 
Theoretical Framework: Several key theoretical concepts and models were grounded. The SDGs provided a broad framework for integrating environmental, ethical, and social considerations into industry practices. The Triple Bottom Line (TBL) theory was used to understand how economic, environmental, and social dimensions could be balanced in the fashion and textile industry. Additionally, Stakeholder Theory was employed to analyze the interactions between academic institutions and industry supply chains.
 
Method: A qualitative analysis was employed, focusing on how sustainable development was practiced in architectural education. Industry professionals were interviewed to understand industry experiences and needs. A literature review method was used to systematically collect, assess, and synthesize existing research findings.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed that fashion and textile colleges needed to establish teaching methods guided by the SDGs. Both academic and supply chain responses were positive, highlighting the potential and feasibility of this teaching model.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical significance of this study was discussed, providing insights into how the research findings could be applied or impact sustainable teaching models. These implications could endow designers with necessary sustainability knowledge, skills, and tools in education, strengthen the connection between the supply chain and academia, and enhance interdisciplinary collaboration to drive the fashion and textile industry towards greater sustainability and circularity.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributed to the literature by collecting and synthesizing existing research findings. It demonstrated the value and relevance of the research by guiding academic and supply chain cooperation and enhancing interdisciplinary integration with the SDGs.
Menggali Potensi Kreatif: Inovasi Pembelajaran Matematika Di SD Kalam Kudus Papua Selatan
Authors: Patarru Herman , Paledung Joni
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini menyajikan temuan dari penerapan metode kreatif dalam pembelajaran matematika di Sekolah Dasar (SD) Kalam Kudus Papua Selatan. Dengan menyoroti tantangan tradisional dalam pengajaran matematika dan dampak positif dari pendekatan inovatif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap cara-cara yang efektif untuk meningkatkan minat dan pemahaman siswa. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, studi ini mengidentifikasi teknik-teknik kreatif yang diterapkan, respon dari siswa dan guru, serta dampak terhadap hasil belajar matematika. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa metode kreatif tidak hanya meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa tetapi juga mempermudah pemahaman konsep-konsep matematika dasar. Artikel ini menawarkan panduan praktis dan rekomendasi bagi pendidik untuk mengintegrasikan metode kreatif dalam kurikulum mereka
Peran Teknologi dalam Mendukung Pembelajaran Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Hajar Sitti , Kaharuddin Kaharuddin , Marwan Andi
Published: August 2024

Education is the main foundation in forming a competent, adaptive and competitive young generation in the ever-growing digital era. In the effort towards the vision of the Independent Curriculum, educational technology plays an important role in revolutionizing the learning and teaching process. This not only provides wider access to educational resources, but also allows for a more dynamic and tailored learning approach to individual needs. This research stage was carried out to find out the role of technology in supporting independent learning. This type of research is qualitative research using library research. The data collection technique in this research is by identifying articles, journals and other sources related to the problem. The aim of this research is the role of technology in supporting independent learning. Efforts to improve the quality of education in Indonesia must be accompanied by technological developments. Technology in education is a forum for facilitating the learning process so that it can be used as a learning resource to create efficient and effective education
Undergraduate and Postgraduate Strength and Conditioning Courses in the United Kingdom: A Report Study
Authors: Weldon Anthony , Till Kevin , Hughes Jonathan , Akubat Ibrahim , Keenan James , Cameron Andrea , Turner Anthony
Published: August 2024

The growing popularity of strength and conditioning (S&C) has led to increased S&C degree courses in the United Kingdom (UK). A degree in S&C or associated discipline is a common requirement for obtaining a professional S&C certification and employment as a S&C coach. However, limited research has comprehensively reviewed undergraduate and postgraduate S&C degrees in the UK, which this study aimed to do. A search for S&C degrees was conducted via the United Kingdom Strength and Conditioning Association (UKSCA) and Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS) directories. All course information, including module titles, was extracted. Course information was assessed using frequency analysis and module titles via open coding. As of July 2023, 20 undergraduate and 29 postgraduate courses were identified. Entry requirements for undergraduate degrees ranged from 80–120 UCAS points and a 2:1–2:2 degree classification for postgraduate degrees. Non-academic entry was widely offered for postgraduate degrees. Undergraduate degrees were all three years (except for Scotland), and postgraduate courses were one year. Almost half of undergraduate S&C degrees were considered ‘multidisciplinary’ and inclusive of other topics (e.g., BSc S&C with rehabilitation). Tuition fees for undergraduate degrees ranged from £8,950–£9,250 (UK)/£12,000–£16,380 (international), and for postgraduate degrees was £6,531–£13,000 (UK)/£6,531–£28,100 (international). Half of undergraduate degrees could be completed part-time or full-time, with most postgraduate degrees providing this option. All undergraduate degrees were delivered in person, while some postgraduate degrees offered a distant learning option. Over half of the undergraduate degrees offered a foundation year. Placement modules were compulsory for all except one undergraduate degree and included to a lesser extent at the postgraduate level. A quarter of undergraduate degrees offered a placement sandwich year. The most common modules at the undergraduate level focused on anatomy and physiology, S&C, biomechanics and movement analysis, research, and academic and professional skills. The least common modules were motor learning and control, business, and sociology. Differences were observed with postgraduate degrees, given an increased focus on modules associated with research, S&C, and academic and professional skills. No postgraduate degrees had modules for performance analysis or health and fitness. This information can help higher education providers to evaluate, revise, and develop S&C courses; awarding associations to further enhance recognition and accreditation pathways for S&C degrees; potential employers to tailor job descriptions and specifications to align with graduate capabilities; and prospective students to gain insight into each course, thus informing their course choice(s).
Scaling Deal Acquisition in Real Estate Wholesaling Through Data Pipelines and AI-Driven Bots
Authors:   Independent researcher, The Ohio State University Alumni, USA, Kommanaboina Kishor Yadav
Published: August 2024

This paper explores implementing data pipelines and AI-powered digital assistants to scale the obtaining of arrangements in property wholesaling, a region traditionally tested by labor-intensive and inefficient strategies. The examination underscores the importance of automating lead generation and customer communication to enhance useful proficiency and scalability. The methodology includes building up data systems that mechanically collect and handle homeowner information from focused showcasing efforts. These pipelines feed into extensive dialect models (LLMs) that oversee introductory homeowner connections, survey lead quality, and send complex arrangements to human operators when important. This approach has the potential for substantial transformation, reducing operational expenses while increasing lead conversion rates and abbreviating deal cycles. Future work will concentrate on refining AI models, optimizing underlying systems, and broadening applications to different property sectors. Streamlining processes in this way could rework property wholesaling from the ground up.
Inter-Plan Blue Cross Blue Shield Programs - A Case Study in Payor Claims
Authors:   USA, Ramadoss Gokul
Published: August 2024

The Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) Inter-Plan Programs that comprise BlueCard, National Accounts, and the Federal Employee Program (FEP) are significant to broaden the healthcare benefits for all members by offering consistent and supreme features. With the help of these programs, it is possible to access a wide range of services in the healthcare industry both on a country level and across the world. Though these benefits are available for all members, people who travel frequently find these pros appealing. In addition, members who are shifting from burn to another place gain more benefits from these offerings. Furthermore, EDI 837 transactions enhance smooth submissions by offering an effective exchange of information across all related elements of BCBS. This rapid exchange of information among coordinators enhances the functionality of the system by real-time collaboration which increases the level of satisfaction among all members. This further reduces the possible delays as well as the probability of mistakes. Unlike their competitors including CVS Health as well as Aetna, BCBS features offer a wide range of appealing prospects making it an ideal choice for those looking for inclusive healthcare insurance. BCBS Inter-Plan Programs' requisite assortment of effective and robust care plus inclusive accessibility tend to bring diversity in healthcare outcomes throughout the BCBS system.
Implementing Smart Grid Technology in Developing Countries: Challenges, Opportunities, and Pathways to Sustainable Energy Solutions
Authors:   USA, Somepalli Satyaveda
Published: August 2024

The integration of smart grid technology is becoming crucial for developing countries to address the increasing energy demands and to transition towards sustainable and reliable electricity systems. This paper discusses the significant challenges these nations face, such as outdated infrastructure, high transmission and distribution losses, and limited access to electricity. With electricity consumption projected to grow by over 50% by 2030 in emerging markets and developing economies, smart grids offer benefits including enhanced reliability, reduced losses, and better integration of renewable energy sources. However, high upfront costs, lack of skilled personnel, inadequate regulatory frameworks, and resistance to change pose substantial barriers. This study explores the potential of smart grids to transform energy systems, presenting case studies of successful implementations and highlighting strategies for overcoming barriers. Emphasis is placed on innovative financing models, capacity building, technology leveraging, and stakeholder engagement as pathways to sustainable smart grid deployment.
Advanced Authentication and Authorization Mechanisms in Apache Kafka: Enhancing Security for High-Volume Data Processing Environments
Authors:   Georgia Institute of Technology, USA, Yadav Purshotam Singh
Published: August 2024

Apache Kafkahas become a cornerstone technology for high-volume, real-time data processing in many organizations. As its adoption grows, so does the need for robust security measures to protect sensitive data and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. This paper explores advanced authentication and authorization mechanisms in Apache Kafka, focusing on their application in high-volume data processing environments. We analyze current security features, identify challenges, and propose enhancements to strengthen Kafka's security posture. Through case studies and practical examples, we demonstrate the implementation and effectiveness of these advanced security measures in real-world scenarios.
The Evolution of Location-Based Advertising: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors:   USA, Shetty Abhishek
Published: August 2024

This paper explores the historical development of location-based advertising (LBA), examines current technologies in use, and assesses the future potential of LBA in the ad tech industry. It addresses the challenges associated with privacy concerns, data accuracy, and technological limitations while highlighting the opportunities for personalized and location-specific marketing. Through a detailed analysis, the paper aims to provide insights into the effectiveness of LBA and its impact on consumer engagement and business growth.
EHR & EMR - A Wholesome View on its Impact in EDI Transaction
Authors:   USA, Ramadoss Gokul
Published: August 2024

This research examines how EHR/EMR technology affects hospital EDI transactions. An extensive Google Scholar and Dimensions peer-reviewed literature analysis indicates various EHR/EMR integration advantages. This enhances data quality and efficiency. The paper identified significant data sharing and legal compliance issues that may impede information exchange and privacy. EHR and EMR systems offer many advantages, but the research demonstrates that more effort is needed to standardize procedures and ensure systems operate together to improve EDI operations.
Care and Disease Management: Why Managed Care Organizations (MCOs) Need to have an Inclusive Approach to Patient Care
Authors:   USA, Ramadoss Gokul
Published: August 2024

The health sector increasingly uses the terms "managed care" and "disease management," but few people understand them. Managed care refers to any health care system that pays for and provides treatment. Pressure to keep prices low has helped it flourish in the United States, and improved resource management is lowering costs. US managed care plans vary, but they share several traits. These include restricted doctor providers, secondary care access, selective contracting, financial incentives, quality monitoring, and utilization management. The NHS has all of these aspects, making it a united managed care system. Disease management coordinates resources across the health care system to treat patients throughout their illness. Business organizations have noticed that the NHS lacks a well-established system for disease management. Concerns regarding commercial engagement include the separation of basic medical services, the possibility of becoming a for-profit corporation, and the use of patient-based data. New guidelines may allow NHS disease control to increase.
O‘ZBEKISTONLIK SPORTCHILARINING PARAOLIMPIYA MUSOBAQALARIDAGI ISHTIROKI
Authors: Normo’minov Aziz
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekistonlik sportchilarining paraolimpiya musobaqalaridagi ishtiroki tarixi tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, ushbu tadqiqotda sportchilar ishtirok etgan Paralimpiya o'yinlarida sport ko'rsatkichlarining ko'p yillik rivojlanish dinamikasi ochib berilgan.
VOYAGA YETMAGANLAR HUQUQBUZARLIGIGA QARSHI KURASH BO‘YICHA TARGʻIBOTLAR SAMARASI
Authors: Turdiboyeva Gulmira
Published: August 2024

Mamlakatimiz ta’lim muassasalarida yoshlar o’rtasida huquqbuzarliklar sodir etilishini oldini olish asosiy vazifalardan biri bo’lib, ma’naviy tarbiyaning asosi hisoblanadi. Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasida voyaga yetmaganlar huquqbuzarligiga qarshi kurash bo‘yicha targ‘ibotlar samarasi haqida tahliliy ma’lumotlar aks etgan.
KICHIK BIZNES KORXONALARINING EKSPORT SALOHIYATINI OSHIRISHGA TA’SIR QILUVCHI OMILLAR TAHLILI
Authors: Raximov To‘xtabek
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada kichik biznes korxonalarining eksport salohiyatini oshirishning zarurati, ahamiyati va unga ta’sir qiluvchi omillarning yo‘nalishlari yoritilgan.
МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ТРАНСПОРТНЫЕ КОРИДОРЫ: СИНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ВЫГОДА И ПОИСК РЕШЕНИЯ НЕПРОСТЫХ ЗАДАЧ
Authors: Амбарцумян Анастас
Published: August 2024

Целью настоящего исследования является определение приоритетных международных транспортных коридоров (МТК), использование которых обеспечит синергетический эффект государствам, участвующим в подготовке и реализации соответствующих транспортно-логистических проектов. Указанная цель предопределила решение таких важных задач, как: выделение действующих транспортных коридоров; обобщение перспективных транспортных маршрутов, часть которых может проходить через Центральную Азию, в том числе, Узбекистан; определение приоритетных транспортных коридоров, от участия в которых экономический эффект получит не только Узбекистан, но и ряд сопредельных государств.
TIJORAT BANKLARI KREDIT QO’YILMALARINING MANBALARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Adilov Mirkomil
Published: August 2024

Tijorat banklarining kredit qo’yilmalari mamlakatimiz iqtisodiyotining barqaror rivojlanishini ta’minlashda muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Kredit qo‘yilmalari manbalari va dollarlashuv darajasi, iqtisodiyotni erkinlashtirish jarayonlarining boshlanishi bilan kredit qo‘yilmalarining keskin o‘sishi kuzatildi. Tijorat banklari kredit portfelining shakllanishi hamda kredit qo’yilmalarining daromadliligi ular majburiyatlarining tarkibiy tuzulushiga, kredit manbalarini optimallashuviga uzviy bog’liq hisoblanadi. Maqolada tijorat banklari kredit qo’yilmalarining asosiy manbalari va ukarga ta’sir etuvchi omillar tahlil qilingan.
ТУРИСТИК МАҲСУЛОТ ДИВЕРСИФИКАЦИЯСИНИНГ НАЗАРИЙ АСОСЛАРИ
Authors: Рахмонов Шухрат
Published: August 2024

Мазкур мақолада туристик маҳсулот диверсификациясининг аҳамияти, унинг асосий йўналишлари ва амалиётда қўлланилаётган муваффақиятли моделлари таҳлил қилинади. Шунингдек, диверсификация жараёнида юзага келиши мумкин бўлган муаммо ва мураккабликлар ҳамда уларни бартараф этиш йўллари кўриб чиқилади. Шу билан бир қаторда, мақолада туристик маҳсулот диверсификацияси орқали туризм соҳасини ривожлантириш бўйича хулосалар келтирилади.
OLIY TA’LIM MUASSASALARINI MOLIYALASHTIRISHNING HUQUQIY ASOSLARI
Authors: Sherov Alisher
Published: August 2024

Bizga ma’lumki, har bir mamlakatning istiqboli avvalambor, shu mamlakatda ta’lim tizimining qanday tashkil etilganligiga bog’liq. Chunki mamlakatda samarali ta’lim tizimini tashkil etmasdan turib, yuqori ko’rsatkichlarga erishishning imkoni yo’q. Shu boisdan ham, mamlakatimiz mustaqillikka erishgan dastlabki davrlardanoq mamlakatda samarali ta’lim tizimini yaratishga harakat qildi. Bu borada dastlab mustahkam huquqiy bazani yaratish lozim. Mazkur tadqiqot ishida ta’lim tizimini, xususan oliy ta’lim tizimini rivojlantirish, samarali moliyalashtirish mexanizmini yaratish maqsadida ishlab chiqilgan va tasdiqlangan asosiy me’yoriy-huquqiy hujjatlar, ularning qisqacha mazmuni tahlil etilgan. Shu bilan birga, tadqiqot natijasi bo’yicha ilmiy xulosa va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
INSONNING TABIATGA NOOSFERAVIY MUNOSABATINI YUKSALTIRISH ZARURIYATI
Authors: Abdumalikov Abdulatif
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada inson va tabiat munosabatlari tizimida noosfera konsepsiyasining o‘rni va ahamiyati tadqiq etilgan. Shuningdek, insonning tabiyatga oqilona munosabatini yuksaltirish vazifalari va uni amalga oshirish chora tadbirlari tahlil qilingan.
MILLIY G‘OYA VA DEMOKRATIK O‘ZGARISHLAR DIALEKTIKASIGA MADANIY HODISALAR SIFATIDA QARASH
Authors: Quchqorov Javlon
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada Milliy g‘oya va demokratik o‘zgarishlar dialektikasiga madaniy hodisalar sifatida qarash tarixni dialektik madaniy tushunish tufayli yuzaga kelgan xulosa sabablari va demokratik fuqarolik jamiyatini shakllantirish va takomillashtirish jarayonlari  yoritib berilgan.
ABDURAUF FITRATNING “OILA” ASARIDA JAMIYAT MA’NAVIY-AXLOQIY RIVOJIGA DOIR QARASHLARI TAHLILI
Authors: Rahmonova Mavluda
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada Fitratning “Oila” asarida jamiyatning ma’naviy-axloqiy rivojiga hissa qo‘shadigan holatlar olib chiqilgan blib, oila qadim zamonlardan buyon hayot davomiyligini ta’minlab kelayotgan manba ekanligi, kishilik jamiyatini oilasiz tasavvur etib bo‘lmasligi va shu sababli Sharq va G‘arb tadqiqotchilari, mutafakkir faylasuflari va ma’rifatparvarlari bu muammoga o‘ziga xos tarzda yondashishganlari yoritilgan va oilaning jamiyat rivojidagi o‘rni tahlil etilgan.
O‘ZBEK TERMINOLOGIYASIDA TEXNIK, ZAMONAVIY LOGISTIKA SOHASIDAGI TERMINLARNING YASHALISH MODELLARI VA PARADIGMATIKASI
Authors: Bozorbekov Ahmadbek
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy hayotdagi sohaviy terminlar yasash modellari, motivlangan va motivlanmagan terminlar, affiksal terminlarning yasalishiga doir ma’lumotlart berilgan va misollar bilan dalillandi. O‘zbek va ingliz tilidagi mahsuldor termin yasalishi padigmatikasiga doir tadqiqot natijalari keltirildi. Ilmiy–texnikaviy inqilob davrida, globallashuv, internet va kompyuterlashtirish asrida sermahsul affiksli modellarning so‘z yasash imkoniyatlari va doirasi bir necha barobar oshib ketganligi isbotlandi.
OZIQ-OVQAT MAHSULOTLARI NOMLARI LEKSIK-SEMANTIK GURUHINING MA’NOVIY GURUHLARI VA ULARDA YANGI O‘ZLASHMALARNING ISHTIROKI HAQIDA
Authors: Nabiyeva Rushana
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek tilidagi oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari nomlari leksik-semantik guruhining mavzuviy guruhlari ilmiy fikrlar asosida atroflicha yoritilgan bo‘lib, ushbu mavzuviy guruhlarni boyitayotgan yangi oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari o‘zlashmalari ham tahlilga tortilgan. Shuningdek, gastronomik diskursda paydo bo‘layotgan yangi oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari nomlari mavzuviy guruhlari haqida ham fikr yuritilgan.
ШАҲАРЛАР ВА БОШҚА АҲОЛИ ПУНКТЛАРИДА АТРОФ МУҲИТНИ МУҲОФАЗА ҚИЛИШНИНГ ЭКОЛОГИК-ҲУҚУҚИЙ ТАЛАБЛАРИ
Authors: Узакова Гўзал
Published: August 2024

Мақолада аҳоли пункти тушунчаси илмий-назарий тушунчалар ва амалдаги қонун ҳужжатлари асосида очиб берилган. Муаллиф аҳоли пунктларини турларга бўлишда ўзининг мустақил ёндашувини ишлаб чиққан. Шунингдек, аҳоли пунктларининг юридик тавсифи ва табиати очиб берилган. Мақолада шаҳарлардаги асосий экологик муаммолар ўрганилган, уларни ҳал қилиш масалалари БМТнинг Шаҳарларни ривожлантириш бўйича янги дастури (Хабитат III) доирасида кўриб чиқилган. Муаллиф аҳоли пунктларида атроф муҳит сифатини таъминлаш, экологик меъёрларга қатъий амал қилиш ва шу йўл билан инсоннинг қулай атроф муҳитга эга бўлиш ҳуқуқини таъминлаш масалаларига алоҳида эътибор қаратган. Бунда барқарор ривожланишнинг муҳим шартларидан бири сифатида – шаҳарлар ривожланишининг экологик, иқтисодий ва ижтимоий жиҳатларининг уйғунлигини таъминлаш зарурлиги илмий жиҳатдан асосланган. Муаллиф ишлаб чиқариш, саноат, қурилиш соҳаларини экологизациялаш, аҳоли пунктларидаги акустик таъсир, атмосфера ҳавосини муҳофаза қилишнинг экологик-ҳуқуқий талаблари, сув ресурслари ва аҳоли саломатлигини сақлаш билан боғлиқ санитария нормаларига риоя қилиш масалаларини илмий-ҳуқуқий жиҳатдан таҳлил қилган. Мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасининг Экология ва атроф-муҳитни муҳофаза қилиш давлат қўмитаси томонидан жамоатчилик вакилларини кенг жалб қилган ҳолда шаҳарларнинг “экологик рейтинги”ни юритиш тартибини жорий этиш зарурати асослаб берилган. Мавзу доирасида амалга оширилган татқиқот натижасида илмий-амалий аҳамиятга эга бўлган хулосалар ишлаб чиқилган.
ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА В ОНЛАЙН АРБИТРАЖАХ: МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ И НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ
Authors: Абдурахманова Нодирахон
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются правовые аспекты использования искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) в онлайн арбитражах, с акцентом на международные и национальные нормы. Приведены примеры использования ИИ в арбитражных процессах, такие как платформы ArbiLex и Case Crunch. Обсуждаются вызовы, связанные с юридической ответственностью и защитой данных, а также перспективы развития законодательства в этой области. Особое внимание уделено законодательству Республики Узбекистан и международным конвенциям, регулирующим использование ИИ в правовых процессах.
TA’LIM OLISH HUQUQINING GENEZISI HAMDA UNING YURIDIK TABIATI
Authors: Bokiyev Jahongir
Published: August 2024

So‘nggi yillarda jadal rivojlanishga erishgan davlatlarning aksariyatida bunday o‘sishning asosiy sababi sifatida ta’limga davlat tomonidan berilgan e’tibor va yaratilgan imkoniyat deb baholanmoqda. Darhaqiqat kelajak avlod bo‘lgan yoshlarning yuksak bilim, ko‘nikma egasi bo‘lishi yurtning kelajagi, ravnaq topishi uchun juda ham muhim omil hisoblanadi. Yoshlarning bunday salohiyatli bo‘lishida, hech shubhasiz, ta’limning o‘rni salmoqlidir. O‘zbekiston Respublikasida ham ta’limga so‘nggi yillarda alohida e’tibor qaratilib, bir qator muhim hujjjatlar qabul qilindi. Ushbu maqolada ta’lim olish huquqining mazmun-mohiyati, uning yuridik tabiati ochib berilgan.
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА И РАЗВИТИЕ ЖЕНСКОГО ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ
Authors: Назарова Марҳабо
Published: August 2024

В статье исследуется влияние государственных политик на развитие женского предпринимательства в Узбекистане, подчеркиваются проблемы и возможности, с которыми сталкиваются женщины-предприниматели. Анализируются правовая и нормативная база, финансовая поддержка, программы обучения и институциональная поддержка. Обсуждаются такие проблемы, как доступ к финансам, культурные барьеры и недостаток осведомленности, а также возможности, предоставляемые цифровизацией и международными партнерствами. Важное место отводится изучению роли различных институциональных механизмов, таких как Комитет женщин Узбекистана и Ассоциация деловых женщин, в создании благоприятной среды для женского предпринимательства. Также рассматриваются меры по повышению финансовой грамотности женщин и их включению в профессиональные сети. Особое внимание уделено анализу успешных кейсов и практик, которые могут быть использованы в дальнейшем для улучшения поддержки женщин-предпринимателей.
ПОРТЛАШ СОДИР БЎЛГАН ЖОЙНИ КЎЗДАН КЕЧИРИШНИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ ВА ЎТКАЗИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Абулхайров Рустамхон
Published: August 2024

Ушбу мақолада портлаш билан боғлиқ ҳодиса жойини кўздан кечиришнинг тактик жиҳатлари, яъни кўздан кечиришни ташкил этиш ва ўтказиш масалалари муҳокама қилинади. Бунда портлаш содир бўлган жойни кўздан кечириш тактикасининг умумий қоидалари, ҳодиса жойини босқичма-босқич кўздан кечириш тартиби таҳлил этилган. Шунингдек, портлаш содир бўлган ҳодиса жойини кўздан кечиришнинг тайёргарлик, батафсил, якуний босқичлари ва ушбу босқичларнинг ўзига хос хусусиятлари каби масалалар кўриб чиқилади.
BO‘LAJAK REJISSYORLARNING KASBIY KOMPETENTLIGINI ADABIY ASARLAR ASOSIDA RIVOJLANTIRISHDA DEBYUT MASHG‘ULOTLARINING AHAMIYATI
Authors: Mamatqosimov Jahongir
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada bo‘lajak rejissyorlarni kasbiy kompetentligini adabiy asarlar asosida rivojlantirishda debyut mashg‘ulotlarining ahamiyati o‘rganilgan bo‘lib, bunda debyut mashg‘ulotini tashkil etishning usullari hamda bo‘lajak rejissyorlarning badiiy taraqqiyot dasturi tavsiya etiladi. Bo‘lajak rejissyorning badiiy taraqqiyot dasturi maqsad va vazifalari va bosqichlari, baholash mezonlari yoritilgan.
HOFIZ XORAZMIY DIDAKTIK QARASHLARINI O‘RGANISHNING HOZIRGI HOLATI
Authors: Kurbanova Shukurjon
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada Hofiz Xorazmiy didaktik qarashlarini o‘rganishning hozirgi holati o‘rganilgan, tadqiq qilingan hamda bu borada uning serqirra ijodining tarbiyaviy, ahamiyatlari, sharq xalqlari tarixiy rivojlanishida shakllangan buyuk insoniy tuyg‘ular chuqur adabiy-teran ruhda e’tirof etilganligi yoritilgan.
NEMIS TILIDAN KEYIN INGLIZ TILI O‘RGANISH JARAYONIDA FONETIK INTERFERENSIYANI YUZAGA KELTIRUVCHI OMILLAR
Authors: Ismoilova Shodiyaxon
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqola nemis tili tajribasiga ega talabalarda ingliz tilini uchinchi til sifatida o‘rganish jarayonida yuzaga keluvchi qator interferensiyalar ichida eng muammoli va ko‘plab chalkashliklarga olib keluvchi fonetik interferensiya haqida bo‘lib, bunda uchinchi til o‘rganuvchilarida nemis tili nutq xususiyatlarining ingliz tiliga ko‘chishi sabablari tahlil qilingan va misollar bilan ko‘rsatib berilgan hamda, bunday muammoni yechimi sifatida pedagogning habardorligi va grafo-fonemik mashqlar ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.
O‘QUVCHILARNI VATANPARVARLIK RUHIDA TARBIYALASHNING PEDAGOGIK-PSIXOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Salimov Ma’ruf
Published: August 2024

Maqolada o‘quvchilarda vatanparvarlik tuyg‘usini shakllantirish, vatan va millat oldidagi mas’uliyat, yuksak burch ekanligi haqida so‘z yuritilgan. Shuningdek, yosh avlodni vatanparvarlik ruhida tarbiyalashda zaruriy omillar keltirilgan. Harbiy yetakchi  uchun eng zaruriy sifatlar ko‘rsatilgan. Tarbiyaning davlat-vatanparvarlik yo‘nalishlari haqidagi fikr va mulohazalar o‘rin olgan.
ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ОБУЧЕНИЕМ СТУДЕНТОВ НАВЫКАМ ОКАЗАНИЯ ПЕРВОЙ ПОМОЩИ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ СИСТЕМНОГО ПОДХОДА
Authors: Палванова Умида , Тургунов Собитхон , Якубова Азада
Published: August 2024

Организация и управление процессами обучения по формированию навыков оказания первой помощи у студентов на основе системного подхода требует тщательной координации и интеграции различных образовательных и административных аспектов [3].
SAHNA NUTQI O’QITISHNING O’ZIGA XOS JIHATLARI
Authors: Utepbergenov Aydos
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqola o'zbek teatr ta'limida sahna nutqining muhim rolini o'rganadi. Buyuk yozuvchilar, shoirlar va ijodkorlarni tarbiyalash zarurligini ta'kidlab, sahna nutqi tarix va kelajak o'rtasidagi ko'prik sifatida ta'limda muhim rol o'ynashini muhokama qiladi. Aktyorlarning aniq va emotsional chiqishlar qilishlari uchun nutq texnikalari, jumladan diksiya, intonatsiya va artikulyatsiyani o'zlashtirishning zarurligini ko'rsatadi. H. Mahmudova va K.S. Stanislavskiy asarlaridan foydalangan holda, aktyorlarning nutq ravonligi va aniqligini oshirish uchun turli mashqlar va metodologiyalar tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, sahna nutqining teatr tarixi davomida o'zgarib, rivojlanib borayotgan shart-sharoitlar, aktyorlik maktablari va ijodiy yo'nalishlarga moslashishi yoritiladi. Maqola, har bir talabaning ovozi jarangdor, egiluvchan va har qanday sahna va auditoriya sharoitida bardoshli bo'lishini ta'minlash uchun tizimli yondashuvning ahamiyatini ta'kidlaydi. Sahna nutqi orqali talabalarga tomoshabinlarni ta'sir qilish va ishontirish imkoniyatini beruvchi teatr san'atining ajralmas qismi ekanligi ko'rsatiladi.
Unravelling The Nexus: Social Environment and Peer Influence in Drug Abuse in Lawas, Sarawak
Authors: Bahar Siti Shafina , Salleh Mohammad Suhaidi
Published: August 2024

The rising issue of drug abuse in Sarawak, demands urgent attention as the problem shows no signs of abating. The primary goal of this research is to investigate the most influential factor that contributes to the rise in drug abuse in Lawas and how it affects the selected individual social awareness. By delving into this dynamic, the study aims to enhance the comprehension of the issue and, consequently, develop more effective strategies to mitigate its consequences. The research employed qualitative methodology, with in-depth interviews as the primary data collection method. Six participants participated in the in-depth interviews and each referred to using pseudonyms. Participants 1 and 2 are presently enrolled in rehabilitation programs facilitated by the National Anti-Drug Agency (NADA/AADK) division in Limbang. Participants 3, 4, and 5 were selected from the families, relatives, and friends of former addicts. Participant 6 plays a pivotal role as an officer responsible for drug enforcement in Lawas. The study employed social learning theory to gain a comprehensive perspective on the subject matter. The data analysis revealed that the social environment functions as the macro factor, while susceptibility to peer influence serves as the micro factor in drug abuse cases in Lawas and there is a relationship between the factor and the selected individual social awareness. The findings from this research hold immense relevance for a wide spectrum of stakeholders, with a particular emphasis on community and societal development, in addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by drug abuse issues in Lawas, Sarawak.
Pedagogi Kasih Sayang, Efikasi Kendiri, Kekuatan Karater dan Sikap Guru dalam kalangan Siswa Guru
Authors: Chin Yin Lim , Ramakrishnan Rubashini , Abdullah Saiful Azam Khoo
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan yang berkualiti sangat bergantung pada kewibawaan guru yang berkualiti. Di Malaysia, usaha meningkatkan kualiti guru telah diimplementasikan melalui Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia (PPPM) 2013-2025. Salah satu tujuan pelan ini adalah meningkatkan kualiti guru melalui latihan pra-perkhidmatan yang berkualiti. Ciri-ciri guru berkualiti ialah mempunyai pedagogi kasih sayang, efikasi kendiri, kekuatan karakter, dan sikap guru yang akan memberi impak positif terhadap prestasi murid secara holistik. Kajian ini bertujuan menerokai tentang pedagogi kasih sayang, sikap, efikasi kendiri, dan kekuatan karakter dalam kalangan siswa guru di Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Ilmu Khas (IPGKIK). Kajian kuantitatif deskriptif ini melibatkan seramai 106 siswa guru di IPGKIK. Hasil dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa pedagogi kasih sayang dan kekuatan karakter siswa guru berada pada tahap sangat tinggi. Manakala tahap efikasi kendiri dan sikap siswa guru pula berada pada tahap tinggi. Ini menunjukkan bahawa siswa guru telah dilatih dengan baik dan memiliki sifat-sifat yang diperlukan untuk menjadi guru yang berkualiti. Cadangan kajian lanjutan untuk memperkukuhkan lagi kualiti guru termasuklah penilaian dan peningkatan program latihan, kajian jangka panjang mengenai perkembangan profesional guru, serta penyelidikan tentang pengaruh konteks sekolah dan penggunaan teknologi dalam pendidikan. Secara keseluruhannya, hasil dapatan menunjukkan bahawa program latihan pra-perkhidmatan di IPGKIK berjaya dalam membentuk siswa guru yang berkualiti dengan sifat-sifat yang diperlukan untuk mengajar dengan penuh kasih sayang, terutama dalam konteks pendidikan khas. Pelaburan berterusan dalam kualiti guru adalah kunci untuk mencapai sistem pendidikan yang cemerlang di Malaysia.
Melestari Pendidikan Latihan Teknikal dan Vokasional Berdasarkan Kepimpinan Distibutif, Komitmen Organisasi, Kompetensi dan Kreativiti Pengajar
Authors: Makmud Mustal , Abdullah Mohd Khairuddin @Jerry , Bongsu Suzana
Published: August 2024

Kajian ini menentukan sama ada terdapat pengaruh kreativiti sebagai mediator antara hubungan kepimpinan distributif, komitmen organisasi, kompetensi terhadap pelaksanaan kelestarian PLTV. Seramai 444 orang pengajar Pendidikan Latihan Teknikal dan Vokasional (PLTV) telah terlibat sebagai responden di Institusi Latihan Jabatan Tenaga Manusia (ILJTM). Analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensi iaitu korelasi SEM, regresi piawai SEM serta analisis laluan SEM merupakan teknik analisis data dalam kajian ini. Hasil analisis korelasi SEM menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dan positif pada aras sederhana bagi kepimpinan distributif (r=0.65, p<0.05), aras sederhana bagi komitmen organisasi (r=0.70, p<0.05), aras tinggi bagi kompetensi (r=0.72, p<0.05) dan aras tinggi bagi kreativiti (r=0.78, p<0.05) dengan pelaksanaan kelestarian PLTV. Manakala, analisis regresi piawai SEM menunjukkan kepimpinan distributif, komitmen organisasi dan kompetensi secara signifikan mempengaruhi kreativiti iaitu dengan nilai β masing-masing adalah β=0.23, β=0.26 dan β=0.36. Bagi analisis regresi piawai SEM terhadap pelaksanaan kelestarian PLTV pula didapati Kepimpinan distributif, komitmen organisasi, kompetensi dan kreativiti adalah peramal yang signifikan dengan nilai β masing-masing adalah β=0.16, β=0.20, β=0.23 dan β=0.37. Seterusnya, dapatan menunjukkan kesan pengaruh kreativiti sebagai mediator separa antara hubungan kepimpinan distributif, komitmen organisasi dan kompetensi terhadap pelaksanaan kelestarian PLTV. Model yang dibangunkan dapat menjelaskan kesan daripada keseluruhan pemboleh ubah kajian terhadap pelaksanaan kelestarian PLTV dalam kalangan pengajar.
TRAJETÓRIA PROFISSIONAL DE UMA FARMACÊUTICA CAPIXABA
Authors: Gonçalves Paola Rocha
Published: August 2024

Esse trabalho relata o histórico profissional da Profa. Paola Rocha Gonçalves, desde Campinas, SP, a São Mateus, ES.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Souza Marco Antônio Andrade de
Published: August 2024

Editorial da revista.
EXPEDIENTE
Authors: Health and Biosciences
Published: August 2024

Expediente traz as informações sobre editores, dirigentes da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo e endereço da Revista.
Ciências Farmacêuticas: Trajetórias e Pesquisas no Espírito Santo
Authors: Health and Biosciences
Published: August 2024

Edição completa do manuscrito
The Distribution and Analysis of Spatial Autocorrelation of Fruit Fly (Bactrocera sp.) on Red Chili Cultivation in Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Nur Anisa Hida Arliani , Syamsudin Tati Suryati
Published: August 2024

The information of fruit fly spatial distribution and its correlation with the environment is a key to their population control including sampling and an effective analysis procedure as a basis for population estimation. This study aims to analyze spatial dispersion and autocorrelation of fruit fly on red chili cultivation in Cirebon. The distribution of fruit fly from attractant ME trap and cue lure analyzed by using various dispersion index and regression models namely: ratio (s2/x),   Elliot value, Llyod index, Green coefficient, Morisita dispersion index, k dispersion parameter, Iwao regression analysis, and Taylor regression analysis. The analysis result of various dispersion index and regression models such as ratio value (s2/x) > 1, value >1, value x*>1,coefficient GI> 0-1, and value (1/k) > 0 shows that fruit fly population at both locations have clumped dispersion pattern. This is supported by the result of Taylor and Iwao regression analysis with slope value > 1 showing clumped dispersion pattern. Further analysis for each fruit fly species use Morisita dispersion index revealing clumped dispersion pattern for B.papayae and B.cucurbitae; B.carambolae has homogenous dispersion pattern that tends to clump; B.tau and B.albistrigata has homogenous dispersion pattern. Spatial autocorrelation analysis based on Moran index value interpretation is I > -0,05 with p-value < 0,05 showing positive spatial autocorrelation between the traps that are located close together (0-10 m) and even far apart (70-75 m and 80-85 m).
Tratamento do fibro edema geloide no glúteo com a utilização da radiofrequência e endermoterapia
Authors: Gonçalves Mayla Farias , Da Rosa Aline Nandi , Vieira Lima Fabiana
Published: August 2024

Várias técnicas têm sido empregadas no tratamento do fibro edema geloide (FEG), entre eles a radiofrequência e a endermologia, sendo o objetivo do atual estudo avaliar esses procedimentos. A pesquisa foi realizada com a participação de nove mulheres (FEG entre os graus I e III), com idade entre 20 e 40 anos. A radiofrequência foi utilizada com 85% de intensidade e 2.4 Mhz de frequência, em temperatura de 38ºC. A endermologia foi utilizada com pressão de 200mmHG, até causar hiperemia local, em sessões de 50 minutos. Os parâmetros utilizados na avaliação foram: (i) a termografia; (ii) nível de satisfação das pacientes (questionário); (iii) imagens dos glúteos por meio de fotografias; (iv) perimetria. As avaliações ocorreram no primeiro dia e após oito sessões do tratamento nas regiões de quadril e prega glútea. Para análise dos dados foi utilizado o teste T-student pareado. No exame físico inicial, todas as pacientes apresentaram FEG na região glútea (termografia e visual). Em relação à perimetria, antes e após o tratamento observou-se diferença (p<0,05) na região do quadril após o tratamento, contudo, não foi verificada diferença na região da prega glútea (p>0,05). Todas as participantes declararam melhora na tonicidade e no aspecto do FEG. Por meio dos resultados obtidos neste estudo, o protocolo de radiofrequência associado a endermologia demonstrou ser medida coadjuvante no tratamento do FEG, mostrando-se com potencial para a amenização do quadro do FEG, e satisfação em relação ao tratamento proposto e ao aspecto do FEG após tratamento.
Impacto Toxicológico de Metais Pesados: Uma Análise de Efeitos Bioquímicos e Celulares
Authors: Moschem Jorge da Cruz , Gonçalves Paola Rocha
Published: August 2024

Desde a antiguidade os metais geram fascínio e interesse pela humanidade não só por seu importante papel biológico, mas também por ser fundamental em diversas atividades industriais. Com aumento da extração e depósito dos rejeitos metálicos de maneira inadequada, surgiram prejuízos ambientais que colocaram em risco a saúde humana e de todo o ecossistema. Nesta temática, foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico abordando aspectos relevantes da toxicologia de metais, especialmente dos metais pesados, presentes em resíduos de mineração. O lançamento destes resíduos tóxicos no ambiente é um problema antigo que vem se agravando no Brasil. Materiais contendo quantidades grandes de metais atingiram importantes cursos hídricos, levando à contaminação da água potável e dos alimentos ingeridos pela população, gerando grande perigo à saúde. Pelos dados encontrados, a exposição a altos teores de metais pesados pode promover inibição enzimática, oxidação de biomoléculas, alteração na estrutura e conformação de proteínas, alterações nos sistemas redox das células, danos irreversíveis no material genético e em processos de replicação celular; podendo desencadear mutação, induzir apoptose, levar a mutagênese e a carcinogênese. Os efeitos tóxicos descritos podem ser potencializados quando os metais estão combinados a outros e pela capacidade de sofrerem bioacumulação dentro dos diferentes níveis tróficos. O presente estudo traz efeitos bioquímicos e celulares, gerados pela exposição a metais pesados, visando despertar preocupação frente a um potencial problema de saúde humana e ambiental e, busca com isto, promover a diminuição dos impactos ocasionados pela exploração e descarte inadequados destes elementos no ambiente.
Health in children during schooling
Authors: Taranushenko Tatyana E. , Tepper Elena A.
Published: August 2024

Introduction. The basis of preventive activities in pediatrics is medical examination, based on active dynamic monitoring of sick and healthy children. An important part of medical examination is preventive examinations, which are carried out with the aim of timely detection of deviations in the health status in children and the management of necessary treatment, preventive and health measures.
Purpose of the study: based on the results of a dynamic 10-year observation, present the data on the health status of a single cohort of schoolchildren to update the main preventive areas for children’s practice over schooling process.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of a study of the health status of four hundred thirty seven schoolchildren at different stages of schooling (before entering school, at the end of first grade, during the transition to subject education and at the end of school education), according to a single protocol, on one sample and a single methodology with sequential multiple registration of selected indices of the health status in schoolchildren and annual analysis over a period of 10 years.
Results. An analysis of the distribution of those examined cases by membership in health groups clearly demonstrated a decrease in the number of children in health groups I and II and an increase in schoolchildren in health groups III and IV. A dynamic assessment of diagnosed pathological conditions in their compliance with a certain ICD-10 class over a 10-year observation period revealed an increase in the proportion of schoolchildren suffering from diseases of the musculoskeletal system, the organ of vision, cardio- and endocrinopathies.
Research limitations.The study has regional (Krasnoyarsk Territory) limitations and concerns 6 to 17 year children.
Conclusion. The data obtained established the possibilities of early diagnosis in risk groups, and preventive measures aimed at developing healthy lifestyle skills in schoolchildren and their parents within the framework of priority national projects in Russia.
The Axis Mundi Stupa Tradition from East Asia to Europe
Authors: Khetani Katalin Puskas
Published: August 2024

Numerous studies have started to explore a new research avenue on stupa architecture interpretations in the last century. This novel approach introduces symbolism into the potential passages of investigation and ways of acquiring new information. This fresh perspective opens new paths for the academic community to look at existing data from a unique and different angle, potentially bringing correspondingly formerly unknown and untouched knowledge to the surface. Following the symbolic stupa architecture approach, the purpose of this paper is to attempt to look at current information from a different perspective, in a larger geographic area and cultural context, trying to shed some lite on some potentially relevant facts and associations, that may help to ask questions in a possibly more articulate and refined way in search of the answers. here…
Assessing the Azerbaijani Professional Identity Scale for Counselors: An Exploration of Relationships with Professional Identity, Mental Well-Being, Job Satisfaction, and Psychological Distress
Authors: Rustamov Elnur , Abbasov Fuad
Published: August 2024

This study introduces the Azerbaijani adaptation of the Professional Identity Scale for Counselors (PISC), exploring its psychometric properties among 206 school counselors in Azerbaijan. Utilizing Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), the scale's original four-dimensional structure was validated, aligning closely with its intended design. Reliability analyses across both subscales and the overall scale demonstrated high levels of consistency, underscoring the tool's robustness. Criterion-related validity was established through meaningful correlations with mental well-being, job satisfaction, and psychological distress, aligning with anticipated directions. Notably, psychological distress was found to mediate the relationships between professional identity and both mental well-being and job satisfaction, highlighting the complex interplay between professional identity, psychological health, and workplace satisfaction among counselors. This study not only confirms the reliability and validity of the Azerbaijani PISC but also sheds light on significant associations that underscore the importance of professional identity in the mental health and job satisfaction of school counselors.