bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Proposal for educational intervention in the face of external aspects that prevent
the development of mathematical competence in the training of engineers
Authors: Sánchez-López Guillermina
Published: April 2024

Objectives To establish a proposal to improve the school
performance of engineering students. Methodology: The
proposed research methodology was qualitative by the
controlled trial method. applied to five groups, 3 of first
semester and 2 of fifth semester, to identify the existing
problems on academic performance considering as
variables: bad grades, adaptation, study habits, reading
comprehension, mathematical reasoning, emotional
problems. With the results obtained in the diagnosis,
some improvement strategies were established and
throughout the semester the detected students were
accompanied, these strategies were modified according to
the pre-results that were given. To compare the results
obtained, there was a group of first and another of fifth
semester to which the improvement strategies were no
longer applied. At the middle and end of the semester,
evaluations were applied to identify the effectiveness of
the measures used. Contribution: This proposal for
educational intervention arises as a result of the pilot test
carried out, it contains the actions implemented
considering the modifications that were made.
Development, design, and implementation of a Solar Cooling System
Authors: Esparza-Delgado María Del Carmen
Published: April 2024

Variations in extreme temperatures seriously affect crops,
making it necessary to maintain a stable temperature inside
the greenhouses between 17°C and 24°C. The
conventional air conditioning systems used by the
producers are electricity and gas, both highly polluting and
expensive. Considering the benefits of alternative
energies, this project is developed, which consists of the
design, development, and start-up of an experimental
research prototype that works with solar energy. The
objective is to create a refrigeration system using a
parabolic channel with a solar tracker, complemented with
an absorption machine that allows maintaining the
temperature of a greenhouse at 24°C, an interface in
specialized software, and data collection with compact
RIO. It is concluded that the prototype performs the heat
transfer in such a way that it generates cold with the heat
accumulated by the parabolic trough. Operational limits of
the parabolic trough, the absorption machine, and the
system's feasibility to scale to one- hectare greenhouse
was established. It is recommended to continue
investigating and implementing strategies that use
alternative energies that contribute to reducing polluting
emissions into the environment.
Assertive communication in the Japanese language through internationalization
experiences for Universidad Tecnológica de León students
Authors: Ríos-Jiménez José Aldair
Published: April 2024

Every culture represents a long-time historical process
result that strengthens each strain and characteristic of
individuals. The Mexican culture has typical
characteristics such as kindness, funny, and not-soserious in some other aspects. Nevertheless, the
Japanese culture is very different. Influenced by ideas
like honor, obligations, and duty. These characteristics
are known as “Giri”. Manners are completely different
from Western countries' ideas, where you can find more
liberal and individualistic cultures. An important
element of the Japanese culture is the language. It is
because it represents their culture, religion, ethics, and
their particular humor sense. This is why it is
considered difficult to completely interpret it by other
cultures. Currently, the Japanese language is the
world´s 9th most spoken language with an
approximated amount of 127 million speakers,
therefore, understanding the language will let us
understand Japanese culture in a better way.
Considering the context explained above, this
document has an objective: Strengthen the student’s
knowledge and make aware them of the proper use of
the Japanese language, Japanese manners, and its
traditions. Approaching the students to these scenarios
by applying assertive communication through
internationalization experiences.
Impact of the online propaedeutic course of the students of the Faculty of
Engineering of the Universidad Autónoma de Campeche, during the last 5 years
Authors: Salazar-Uitz Ricardo Rubén
Published: April 2024

The use of virtual learning environments has been
introduced to schools for a long time, however, in
recent years due to the confinement due to the COVID19 pandemic in 2020, higher education (and at all levels
educational) suffered a change too fast and therefore the
use of these virtual platforms was accelerated to comply
with the confinement regulations implemented by the
governments of the world. For this reason, the
implementation of the online preparatory course to
enter engineering and level their knowledge,
considering the previous situation, becomes significant
as it impacts the training of the engineer. To apply the
online propaedeutic course, a survey was carried out
before and after it in Google Form with the aim of
knowing the perception of the use of this modality of
the course. What led to relate what was specified in
other studies where it is expressed that today's youth are
digital natives, but without a doubt we are also sociable
by nature, so we need to interact to learn and relate,
which requires the intervention and guidance of a
teacher.
Experimental and numerical modal analysis of CFM56-3 Oil tank
Authors: Arredondo-Vizcaya Marlen Gricel
Published: April 2024

To determine the dynamic behavior of
components which is performed through the
mechanical vibration analysis. The
Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) is the
process to determine the modal parameters i.e. of
natural frequencies, mode shapes, and damping.
The Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) of the
CFM56 oil tank was performed using an impact
hammer and a laser vibrometer. Finite Element
Modeling (FEM) software, ANSYS APDL 19.2,
was used to performed numerical modal analysis
of the same oil tank. Thus, the results obtained
for natural frequencies and mode shapes is
presented in this document. It will contribute to
the demonstration of the component
functionality and to the validation of the
proposed analysis methodology.
Obtaining the parameters of an RC model to know the insulation condition of a
distribution transformer
Authors: Roa-Alonso Luis Antonio
Published: April 2024

Because it is a topic of great interest in the study of the
insulation system of oil immersed Transformers, methods
have been sought to determine the moisture content and
aging of the pressboard, paper and dielectric oil from
Transformers, measuring the response of the dielectric
materials, which are characterized by known polarization
phenomena. One of these techniques is dielectric
spectroscopy in the time domain, measuring the
polarization-depolarization currents, with this the
parameters of an equivalent RC circuit (Debye model) are
determined. Using the Debye model (T. K. Saha, P.
Purkait y F. Muller, 2005) and obtaining the polarization
current through the insulation resistance test, the
parameters to establish the condition of the transformer
oil-paper insulation system will be determined, using
exponential curve fitting of the data obtained from the
insulation resistance test with the high vs. Low connection
plus tank, the parameters of the time constant τ, the
resistance R and the capacitance C of the equivalent circuit
are obtained and with this information, the condition of the
transformer insulation system is evaluated and decisions
are made regarding maintenance actions.
Modelling of radiation in natural light pipes applied to an agricultural
construction
Authors: Betanzos-Castillo Francisco
Published: April 2024

Light energy in facilities whose environment is not
artificially controlled has depended entirely on the hours
of light coming from the outside. To counteract this
limitation and increase the luminous flux, it was proposed
to develop the study and design of a natural lighting
system applied to an agricultural construction, using
concentrators to capture, concentrate, redirect and
introduce the sun's rays into the space to be illuminated
and achieve a reduction in the use and cost of conventional
energy. But before wasting time and money building the
design, the modeling and simulation allows to generate
certainty that the radiation model to be implemented,
really meets the necessary characteristics, thus was used
the CFD simulation technique using Fluent of Ansys
Workbench, which generated confidence that the model to
be used is the one required for the installation and
activities to be performed within the agricultural
construction selected.
Statistical analysis of psychological and physiological stress in public transport
drivers
Authors: Hernández-Angel Francisca
Published: April 2024

Public transport drivers face various factors that put their
health at risk, not only in traffic matters, such as
psychological stress, physiological stress, and working
conditions. This paper aims to study said variables in
public transport (bus) drivers in southern Tamaulipas,
through a statistical study that can show the risk conditions
for the study participants. To achieve this, a quantitative
and descriptive research was carried out, with a convenient
voluntary sampling of 77 surveys. Firstly, an exploratory
factorial study was conducted on variables mentioned
above, where the most reliable items were identified.
Subsequently, a mediation analysis was carried through,
resulting in the finding that the effect of psychological
stress on physiological stress is less when mediated by
Perception of academic training and job placement of graduates of the nursing
degree UAM-X
Authors: Contreras-Garfias María Elena
Published: April 2024

Currently, the training of professionals focuses on a onedimensional and pragmatic perspective, with attitudes
such as constructive criticism of what happens in reality,
committed to improving processes and practices in an
aspect that begins mainly focused on scientific
development. and technological, becoming more and more
a value and a necessity for the progress and improvement
of individuals and societies, for which there is a broad
consensus that the main function of universities is the
production, dissemination and preservation of knowledge
systematically. Objective: To analyze the perception of the
graduates of the nursing degree from the Universidad
Autónoma Metropolitana - Xochimilco, their academic
training and job placement. Methodology: Descriptiveanalytical study, with a representative sample of nursing
graduates. The instrument used was designed The
keywords are required in Spanish and English., based on
the investigations of Pérez CV: "Follow-up of graduates
of the nursing degree (2008)" and Gómez, et al.
"Satisfaction model of university graduates (2019)".
Contribution: Knowing the academic training and how
graduates enter the labor market allows universities to
assess whether their teaching processes contribute
satisfactorily so that graduating students, not only in
nursing but also in any career, They provide the attitudes,
aptitudes and strengths
Development of mobile apps for use in mathematics
Authors: Becerra-Chávez Adela
Published: April 2024

This work shows the development of three mobile
applications with Android system. These apps have the
purpose to practice, through play, some mathematical
concepts that are important for engineering students. The
gamification on mobile devices can be used as a didactic
tool in face-to-face learning and e-learning. The use of
mobile devices is very common today in society. This
allows us to take advantage of them to generate active
learning in different areas. Were considered by the
development of the applications next steps. First, the
general requirements of the game. Then, mathematical
concepts that will be used in apps. Next, building the app.
And finally, the tests and implementation of these with
engineering students. The results of the test and
implementation show that the applications were functional
for the students. However, these apps have opportunities
for improvement, mainly in the interface whit the aim to
have, for example, better interactivity.
Elaboration of germinable bioplastic based on corn olot
Authors: Moreno-Rodríguez Bertha María
Published: April 2024

The present work was developed within the facilities of the
Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Poza Rica, said research
work aims to develop a germinable bioplastic based on
corn cob, which will reduce environmental contamination,
generating a biodegradable and germinable product at the
same time. time. The elaboration of the bioplastic was
carried out taking into account the methodology described
by Guzmán (2013) using cob powder instead of corn
starch and with an additional input, gelatin. In this way, 10
tests were carried out, starting from procedure 1 in which
5 tests were carried out, from which it is concluded that
the prototypes presented curves and breaks in their
structure, and have even reduced their dimensions.
Likewise, for procedure 2, 3 tests are carried out where it
is obtained that if there has been a resistance to perforation
(there is no fracture) and there has been a decrease in its
size.
Design and construction of a knife sharpening machine
Authors: Pérez-Villegas Manuel
Published: April 2024

The objective of this project was to design and build a
blade sharpening machine for bagging and sleeve
machines from the Excel Nobleza company, with a
capacity of up to 66 cm, to reduce the costs of the blade
sharpening service and also eliminate shipping costs. First,
an investigation on sharpeners and sharpening methods
was carried out, then mechanical, structural and electrical
calculations were carried out. The design of the machine
depended absolutely on the materials obtained during the
process of searching for materials within the company,
adjusting them to the proposed calculation and design.
Subsequently, the assembly of the machine, the assembly
and programming of the electrical and electronic
components, as well as the functional tests, were carried
out. The design and manufacture of the sharpening
machine was successfully completed, optimizing the
sharpening process and saving monetary resources. The
machine was manufactured with parts that the company
already had in stock or were machined with existing
resources, consequently, the investment was zero or
minimal.
Injection mold improvement for a jar for cosmetic use through CNC machining
Authors: Sánchez-López Héctor Javier
Published: April 2024

This project shows the improvement of a three-gram
capacity jar for cosmetic use, manufactured by the
company Ingeniería, Pailería Industrial y Mantenimiento
S.A. de C.V. (IPIMSA). The jar for cosmetic use showed
a leak between the jar and the lid, by means of the leak
test, in a vacuum machine. To determine the root cause, an
Ishikawa diagram is used, later, it was analyzed that the
110 T horizontal injection machine (Van Dorn) is in
perfect condition, the problem was identified when
disassembling the plastic injection mold, since the plate
for the string of the jar was machined with the
concentricity offset by one millimeter, causing the walls
of the string of the jar to be uneven and thin, which is why
the objective of this project is to improve the machining of
the string generating plate of the jar. Jar for cosmetic use,
to meet the leak test by the customer. For the machining,
the Haas VF2 CNC machining center with a resolution of
0.001 mm, from the Universidad Tecnológica del Valle de
Toluca, was used.
Migration, vulnerability and resilience. Story and life history as narrative tools in
social work
Authors: González-Reyes Alba H.
Published: April 2024

This paper aims to intertwine the history of life as a
technique within social work, to talk about family
migration that goes from a Totonac town to the north of
the Mexican Republic. The phenomenon of migration is
generally associated with heartbreaking and sad stories. n
this case, memory and life history go hand in hand to talk
about the youthful subjective experience of effort,
commitment, achievements, but also problems, illness,
and the forced path towards resilience. With the use of
qualitative methodology and specifically from narrative
techniques, it presents us with another way of expressing
the problem of youth migration. The narrative becomes,
then, an example of how social research techniques come
together to expose a daily experience of mobility, making
it a reason for interdisciplinary study of social work with
anthropology, under the auspices of hermeneutics.
Simulation of the behavior of the flow of electrons between the electrodes of a
thermionic converter
Authors: Calvario-González Abdías
Published: April 2024

Thermionic converters have been shown to be an
alternative to generate electrical power from thermal
energy, however, efficiency is reduced by its internal
impedance. This impedance has not been possible to
suppress because thermionic converters require an ionized
cesium atmosphere to transport the electrons. Different
authors, have proposed alternatives to reduce this
impedance, however, this continues being the main
limitation to improve the efficiency of thermionic
converters. Recently Fitzpatrick et. al have been working
with cesium diodes of near spacing which have shown the
possibility of decreasing this impedance when working
with thermionic converters in Knudsen mode. In this
paper, a theoretical analysis of high vacuum thermionic
converters based on the fundamental laws of electronic
emission is presented. The most important result was the
explanation of the curve I vs V of a thermionic diode from
its birth to its saturation. And the development of the
algorithms that allow the use of the equations that
predominantly explain the emission of electrons.
Integrative project: CNC technology and micro-wire (MIG) welding for precision
and efficiency in industry
Authors: Zuñiga-Moreno Juan
Published: April 2024

In this scientific divulgation article, the impact of
Computer Numerical Control (CNC) welding machines in
the welding industry will be explored through an
integrative project carried out at the Universidad
Tecnológica Cadereyta. The main objective is to analyze
the importance and added value of this technology in terms
of control and automation of welding processes, as well as
the power plant that supports its implementation and the
safety of the developed prototype. In this sense, the
significance of the variables involved in the project will be
discussed and the criteria used for their evaluation will be
compared. In addition, an overview of the results obtained
and the conclusions derived from this project will be
shared. Also, possible areas for improvement in this field
will be highlighted, considering future research
opportunities. In summary, this popular science article
examines the impact of CNC welding machines in the
welding industry, highlighting their importance, the
problems they address and the relevance of safety in their
implementation. In addition, it presents the results
obtained, the conclusions of the project and the prospects
for future improvement.
Lithium-Sulfur battery lifetime prediction, a reliability approach
Authors: Rosas Rangel Roberto
Published: April 2024

The remaining useful life (RUL) phenomenon of
lithium sulfur batteries is characterized by being a
nonlinear phenomenon that implies difficulties to
determine it; performance tests to evaluate and
predict the RUL involve long times and a large
sample data that, sometimes, is limited for an
adequate characterization due to insufficient data.
The present work addresses the problem through a
reliability analysis considering a highly censored
reduced sample, which allows characterizing is
reliability key indicators and RUL through the
Weibull distribution and the reduced bias adjustment
(RBA) method, considering uncertainty in the
estimation. The results show that the method is
capable to predict RUL of lithium-sulfur batteries, as
well as the usefulness of reliability indices.
Export of vegetables in the rural development district of Tecamachalco, Puebla,
within the framework of the USMCA
Authors: Ximitl-Islas Iván
Published: April 2024

This research addresses the problems faced by exporters of
vegetables in the Rural Development District of
Tecamachalco, Puebla. In the international framework of the
USMCA, the marketing process is complicated due to the
certification of the products that have to be regularized for
export through SENASICA, HACCP, and PRIMUS LAB,
whose marketing channels have been established through
intermediaries, so it has created a disparity between the
producer and the final consumer. The nationwide marketing
chain has been identified in three supply centers:
Huixcolotla, the City of Puebla, and Iztapalapa, in CDMX,
in addition to municipal markets and local flea markets.
Also, it was identified that the most important means of
international marketing is through land transport, and the
main border cities are: Tijuana, Nuevo Laredo, Matamoros,
Mexicali, Nogales, and Ciudad Juárez. Finally, the
fieldwork was carried out with producers of the region in the
municipalities of Tecamachalco, Acatzingo, Tochtepec,
Tlacotepec, Tepeaca, and Huixcolotla, where a sample of
185 producers was applied through a questionnaire, which
was used as an instrument in the regional level survey
Sustainable carpet: attitudinal strategy with emphasis on sustainable development
Authors: Muñiz-Rosales Alberto Francisco
Published: April 2024

The generation of attitudinal strategies in students is
fundamental for their integral development and the
construction of a balanced quality of life. These strategies
allow activating skills that go beyond technical and
academic knowledge, as they promote social,
environmental and economic awareness. The objective of
the research is to identify the perception of the students
of the administration career of the attitudinal strategy
"Sustainable Carpet" with an active participation. The
methodology is based on a qualitative paradigm;
interviews were conducted with thirty-two people using a
non-probability sample. The main contribution is the
creation of an attitudinal strategy with fifteen simple and
easy steps with a high feasibility for the case studies
belonging to the administration career. Therefore, to
generate a degree of awareness it is useful to start from
the breach of a human right and this will help to take a
personal position in this regard, if it is accompanied by
collaborative and cooperative activities, as well as active
learning, we are in the presence of learning meaningful
and experiential.
The impact of the environment on MYPES companies a comparison MexicoColombia
Authors: González-Duran Nora Hilda
Published: April 2024

Micro and small enterprises (MSEs) play a role of great
importance in the development of any economy due to
their relationship and impact on the generation of
employment and economic growth, and generally
worldwide, represent on average 80% of the businesses
of an economy. The results determined that Colombia
and Mexico should reconcile the objectives of trade and
environmental policies in order to achieve the most
efficient use of natural resources, the reduction of
environmental damage and the most efficient use of
market instruments. In the end, it was concluded that the
entrepreneurs of the MSEs should attach greater
importance to the construction of the reputation and
prestige of their company in the market, and achieve the
support and acceptance by the community, in achieving
greater dynamism. Likewise, and given the importance of
the knowledge, skills and abilities of employees, these
companies must work to improve the low educational
level of their employees and increase their
professionalization.
Analysis and assessment of the quality of economic growth in Ukraine based on international ratings.
Authors: Musina L. A. , Kulak A. O.
Published: April 2024

To confront the multidimensional challenges and crises of the 21st Century and to bring about transformative changes in the economy, policymakers need a tool that assesses the quality of economic growth in terms of both factors affecting productivity and consequences for people’s livelihoods and the environment. It is recognized that GDP alone is not sufficient to measure progress towards socially and economically inclusive, equitable and sustainable development. On behalf of the UN Secretary General, studies “beyond GDP” are carried out, aimed at updating and supplementing the UN System of National Accounts – 2008. There is also an update of the international organizations approaches to conduct rating studies of the countries based on balanced systems of indicators of well-being and progress, inclusive and sustainable development. The analysis of the results of such studies made it possible to conclude that in the conditions of worsening systemic risks, the assessment of the quality of economic growth in the country requires a comprehensive multidimensional system of indicators. It should cover, in addition to the volume of GDP per capita and the productivity factors, indicators of the quality of human capital, environmental sustainability, the quality of the management system, in particular, the regulatory and legal framework that forms the long-term development trajectory, the business environment and infrastructure, thereby influencing innovativeness, inclusiveness and resilience of society to shocks and threats.
To assess the quality of economic growth in Ukraine, an analysis of the country’s position based on indicators of the economic policy impact on innovativeness, inclusiveness, stability and sustainability was carried out using the materials of the Future of Growth Report 2024 and the Sustainable Competitiveness Report 2023. Drivers and obstacles for the balanced development of Ukraine’s economy are identified, especially the low management capacity for changes towards inclusiveness, stability and sustainability. Proposals have been made to expand the range of indicators for evaluating the innovativeness and sustainability of economic growth in Ukraine, in particular for evaluating the results of the implementation of the Strategy for the Development of Innovation Activity for the period until 2030.
Mission and prospects for the development of the accounting and auditing profession in the war and post-war period.
Authors: Ovcharyk R. Yu. , Ovdii O. V. , Nehodenko V. S. , Kopotiienko T. Yu. , Miniailo V. P.
Published: April 2024

Profession “accountant”, “auditor” have always been in demand on the labor market. Martial law in Ukraine, introduced in 2022, makes some adjustments in the formation of the labor market, in particular, this relates to accounting and auditing personnel. Many enterprises were forced to leave the territory of the place of registration, many employees of these positions were forced to leave Ukraine and did not return. This shows that today there is a change in the structure of the accounting and auditing staff of the enterprise. This, in turn, significantly affected the formation of wages of this category of employees, their status and needs on the labor market. The article contains studies related to the rating of positions and place of “auditor”, “accountant” in the structure of the administrative staff of the enterprise. In order to determine the prestige and salary level of “accountant” and “auditor”, the average salary level was analyzed, the rating of these positions was determined compared to other positions. The main reasons for the imbalance of positions and the low rating of “accountant” and “auditor” among other positions at Ukrainian enterprises have been studied. The general trend of changes in the average salary of this category of employees was studied, further possible changes and the influence of factors were determined. The formed conclusions, confirmed by statistical data, made it possible to focus attention on the main directions of improving the structure of the labor market of accounting and auditing personnel and analyzing the main factors that will lead to an increase in the average salary of this category of employees.
PENGEMBANGAN LIFE SKILLS SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL MUMTAZ JAYANTI TANGERANG
Authors: Zainal Mutaqin Mumu Zainal Mutaqin
Published: April 2024

This study aims to explore the Al Mumtaz Islamic boarding school which focuses on the life skills of the students, namely the students' ability to speak Arabic and English. This is stated in the vision of Islamic boarding schools to prepare a generation of quality Muslims with a learning process approach. This study uses a qualitative research method with a type of descriptive research intended to understand the phenomenon of what is experienced by research subjects, for example behavior, perceptions, motivations, actions, etc., holistically and by means of descriptions in the form of words and language in a particular context. naturally and by utilizing various natural methods.

Al Mumtaz Islamic Boarding School in improving the life skills of students in Arabic and English, including. First, personal skills through a program of routine recitation of books, this activity is carried out routinely at dawn. Second, social skills through organizations in the field of language. Third, academic skills through educational programs, namely the Santri scientific forum. Fourth, vocational skills through language extracurricular activities. In addition, one of the supporting and inhibiting factors is the extracurriculars that are applied in Islamic boarding schools to support and add insight to students. While the inhibiting factors, the persistence of means and motivation within the students
Konsep Pendidikan Menurut Ibnu Miskawaih
Authors: Farida Nur Aini , Makbul M
Published: April 2024

Recently, the topic of moral or character education has received more attention in Indonesian society, particularly among academics. The events that took place reveal a lot about how moral degradation can develop. In order to build this country for a better future, global prosperity, and eternal happiness, we must look at the causes, the remedies, and the way this country is constructed. A qualitative methodology combined with a literature study method is used in this study. Greek thinkers like Plato, Zeno, and Aristotle had a significant influence on Ibn Miskawaih's ideas. In addition, he drew inspiration from Muslim philosophers like al-Kindi, al-Farabi, and ar-Razi. The purpose of education, according to Ibnu Miskawaih, is to manifest an inner attitude that is able to spontaneously encourage all actions of good value in order to obtain true and perfect happiness. Ibnu Miskawaih, who emphasizes the formation of morals by habituation, imitation, continuous imitation, and training, is in accordance with the current curriculum in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Prokrastinasi Akademik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Teknik Evaluasi Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Authors: Makbul M. , Farida Nur Aini
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran prokrastinasi akademik dan hasil belajar pada mata kuliah teknik evaluasi pembelajaran pada mahasiswa, Jenis dan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, expost facto dimana prokrastinasi akademik sebagai variabel bebas dan hasil belajar teknik evaluasi sebagai variabel terikat. Yang secara teoritik hasil belajar dipengaruhi oleh prokrastinasi akademik. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 240 mahasiswa semester 5 pada Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang sedangkan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 106 mahasiswa, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik simple random sampling, Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu angket (kuesioner) dan dokumentasi, teknik pengolahan dan analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial, yang  untuk menganalisisnya menggunakan aplikasi  SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dari hasil analisis pada tabel kategorisasi maka diketahui bahwa prokrastinasi akademik mahasiswa pendidikan agama islam universitas singaperbangsa karawang berada pada kategori sedang sebesar 56%, sedangkan pada kategori rendah  17% dan kategori tinggi 27%, sedangkan hasil belajar teknik evaluasi mahasiswa Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang berada pada kategori sedang sebesar 62%, sedangkan pada kategori rendah  18% dan kategori tinggi 21%. Dari hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan diketahui nilai signifikansi (sig.)=0,000 < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa  H0 dan Ha diterima yang berarti Ada pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan antara prokrastinasi akademik (X) terhadap hasil belajar teknik evaluasi pembelajaran (Y) mahasiswa PAI Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, sedangkan diketahui nilai R Square= 0,379, dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh prokrastinasi akademik (X) terhadap hasil belajar teknik evaluasi pembelajaran (Y) mahasiswa PAI Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang sebesar 37,9% sedangkan 62,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang bukan bagian dari penelitian yang dilakukan.
PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN FIQIH PADA MTS AL-ISHLAH BANDUNG
Authors: Nurhasan Nurhasan , Karnia Nia
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study to determine the reality of learning the Fiqih at MTs Al Ishlah Bandung, to find out the prombelms of learning the Fiqih at MTs Al Ishlah, and to find solution in solving the problems of learning Fiqih at MTs Al Ishlah. The method used in the preparation of this research is a qualitatifve method in data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the reality of religious programs related to increasing the implementation of religious learning, that is: Dhuha Prayer, Congregational Dzuhur Prayer, BTQ and Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Juz 30, Nahwu Sharaf, Book of Safinatunnaja, Khitabah (Speech) Practice, and ASWAJA and NU’s Studies. The problem of learning the Fiqih in generala still face several obstacles that arise form several components, that is: a. teacher component, b. student component, c. facilities and infrastructure component, d. method component, e. regulatory component. Solutiona to problematic a. the school must really try as much as possible in terms of funding, b. communication between teachers and parents of students to be improved, c. propose the need to related parties for the completeness of school equipment, d. improve teacher professionalism to continue learning, and e. maintain school policies properly.

Tujuan penelitin ini untuk mengetahui realitas pembelaran Fiqih di MTs Al Ishlah Bandung, mengetahui problematika pembelajaran Fiqih di MTs Al Ishlah Bandung, dan mengetahui solusi dalam menyelesaikan problematika pembelajaran Fiqih di MTs Al Ishlah Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang dalam teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, interview (wawancara) dan dokumentasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa realitas program keagamaan yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan pelaksanaan pembelajaran keagamaan, yaitu: Shalat Dhuha, Shalat Dzuhur Berjamaah, BTQ dan Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Juz 30, Nahwu Sharaf, Kitab Safinatunnaja, Latihan Khitabah (Pidato), dan Kajian ASWAJA dan ke NU an. Problematika pembelajaran Fiqih secara umum masih menghadapi beberapa kendala yang muncul dari beberapa komponen, yaitu: a. komponen guru, b. komponen siswa, c. komponen sarana dan prasarana, d. komponen metode, e. komponen regulasi. Solusi dari problematika a. pihak sekolah harus benar-benar berusaha semaksimal mungkin dalam hal pendanaan, b. komunikasi antara guru dan orangtua siswa untuk ditingkatkan, c. mengajukan kebutuhan kepada pihak terkait untuk kelengkapan peralatan sekolah, d. meningkatkan profesioanalisme guru untuk terus belajar, dan e. mempertahankan kebijakan sekolah dengan baik.
Bimbingan dan Konseling Tidak Seram Layaknya Penjara (Studi di SMPN 1 Karawang Barat)
Authors: Herawati Putri Joenitasya , Laras Prastyani Kinanti , Reza Febrian Muhammad , Dwiyanti Syahrudin Naira , Aini Farida Nur
Published: April 2024

Bimbingan konseling (BK) adalah bagian penting dalam pendidikan yang bertujuan membantu perkembangan individu. Individu yang berkembang dengan baik akan menghasilkan generasi bangsa cerdas dan berkualitas. Peran bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah sangat penting dalam membantu siswa mencapai potensi penuh mereka dan menghadapi tantangan kehidupan. Peran dan keberadaan bimbingan konseling memang cukup penting di sekolah, akan tetapi nyatanya seringkali ditemukan kualitas dan efektivitas pelayanan bimbingan konseling yang belum optimal di beberapa sekolah. Oleh karena itu, penulis ingin mengkaji lebih dalam terkait seberapa optimal pelayanan dan efektivitas program yang sudah dijalankan oleh BK melalui perspektif guru dan siswanya secara langsung terkhusus di SMP Negeri 1 Karawang Barat. Penulis tertarik untuk mengambil judul "BK tidak seram layaknya penjara" dikarenakan untuk membuktikan bahwa bimbingan dan konseling bisa menjadi teman dan wadah aspirasi siswa yang tidak seram seperti di penjara. Penulis berharap dengan mengangkat judul ini, maka ketakutan-ketakutan terhadap BK akan menghilang dengan sendirinya. Artikel yang penulis buat bersifat deskriptif, maka penulis menggunakan metode yang cocok yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data pada artikel yang dibuat penulis kali ini adalah menggunakan teknik observasi langsung dan wawancara dalam pengumpulan data riset. Hasilnya, penulis dapat mengetahui efektivitas pelayanan Bimbingan Konseling di SMPN 1 Karawang Barat dan memberikan saran serta ide baru terkait permasalahan yang ada.
Respon Guru terhadap Penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti (Studi Kasus di Kota Padang)
Authors: Murniyetti Murniyetti , Rahman Rini , Muliati Indah , Qodratulloh S Waway
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji respon guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti (PAI dna BP) terhadap penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) dalam pembelajaran PAI di Kota Padang. Latar belakang penelitian ini berakar pada percepatan integrasi teknologi dalam pendidikan, khususnya penggunaan AI yang telah menjadi topik penting dalam diskursus pendidikan modern. Penelitian ini penting karena memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana guru PAI dan BP merespon teknologi yang relatif baru ini, yang dapat mempengaruhi efektivitas pengajaran dan pembelajaran di sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan sampel sebanyak 20 guru PAI dan BP dari berbagai sekolah di Kota Padang. Sampel ini dipilih untuk mencakup beragam usia dan pengalaman mengajar, memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang persepsi guru terhadap AI. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei yang dirancang untuk mengukur sikap, pengetahuan, dan kesiapan guru dalam mengadopsi AI dalam pembelajaran PAI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variasi dalam respon guru terhadap AI, yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor usia dan pengalaman mengajar. Guru yang lebih muda dan dengan pengalaman mengajar yang lebih singkat cenderung lebih terbuka dan positif terhadap penggunaan AI, sedangkan guru yang lebih tua dan berpengalaman lebih skeptis dan memerlukan waktu lebih lama untuk beradaptasi dengan teknologi baru. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa meskipun ada ketertarikan umum terhadap AI, masih ada kebutuhan signifikan untuk pelatihan dan pengembangan profesional untuk memfasilitasi integrasi AI yang efektif dalam pembelajaran PAI.
US–French relations in the run-up to the US invasion of Iraq (2002–2003)
Authors: Pisarska Katarzyna
Published: April 2024

The aim of the article is to provide an insider’s account of the US-French dispute in the run-up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. By analysing data from 11 qualitative interviews with U.S. senior officials, the articles attempts to make an assessment of the state of US-French relations before the 2003 Iraq Crisis; analyses the rationale behind and development of the dispute, and finally tries to evaluate whether the confrontation has left a mark on bilateral relations two decades on. The  central hypothesis tested in  this study is that despite the  magnitude of the crisis, it has not impacted the overall trajectory of the US-French relationship.The  respondents to  this study include senior U.S. foreign policy advisors and policy-makers from the  U.S. Department of  Defense and the  U.S. Department of State who have been directly involved in the preparations to the war in the years 2001–2003.
História em Quadrinhos como forma de facilitar a aprendizagem de Números Irracionais
Authors: Barros Rafael Lameira , Sá Pedro Franco de , Santos Maria de Lourdes Silva
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa realizada em 2021 que teve como objetivo analisar a aprendizagem gerada pela leitura de História em Quadrinhos (HQ) sobre o assunto Números Irracionais com alunos de Ensino Médio. O processo metodológico envolveu um Experimento Didático por meio da aplicação de uma leitura em HQ com uma amostra de 6 alunos do Ensino Médio, juntamente com testes de verificação (pré-teste e pós-teste) para constatar a eficácia do recurso na aprendizagem dos estudantes quanto aos Números Irracionais. A análise dos resultados (desempenho dos alunos em suas respostas) ocorreu pela comparação entre os dados do pré-teste com os dados do pós-teste. A comparação indicou que o Experimento Didático, por meio da leitura da HQ em questão, conseguiu promover a aprendizagem de Números Irracionais, pois o desempenho dos alunos teve um aumento bastante significativo após a aplicação do mesmo.
Peran Gaya Hidup dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keuangan terhadap Perilaku Keuangan
Authors: Latifa Nur , Santoso Rahmat Agus
Published: April 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of financial knowledge and financial attitudes on financial behavior which is mediated by lifestyle. This research was conducted on postgraduate students in the North Coast region of East Java with a sample size of 176 respondents. The research method uses quantitative. The research results show that financial knowledge has no influence on financial behavior. Financial attitudes influence financial behavior variables. Financial knowledge has no effect on lifestyle. Financial attitudes influence lifestyle. Lifestyle influences financial behavior. This research shows that lifestyle cannot mediate financial knowledge on financial behavior, but lifestyle can mediate financial attitudes on financial behavior. There is novelty in lifestyle that can mediate financial attitudes towards financial behavior. An important implication of this research is the need for a more holistic approach in managing financial behavior, taking into account the interaction between knowledge, attitudes and lifestyle. In addition, these findings also highlight the importance of developing financial education strategies that not only focus on increasing knowledge, but also on forming positive financial attitudes and a deep understanding of the influence of lifestyle on financial decisions.
Analysis of The Millennial View on Insurance as a Key Financial Priority Using K-Means and Decision Tree
Authors: Limanauw Giany Caroline Theresia , Oetama Raymond
Published: April 2024

Millennials, despite being the largest population segment in Indonesia, show little interest in insurance, with only 6-7% having coverage. This raises concerns about their financial preparedness and protection against unforeseen events. Many lack well-thought-out financial plans, focusing on immediate gratification and overlooking risk management, including insurance. This study aims to discover ways to revive millennials' awareness about the importance of insurance in achieving financial stability and well-being. This study employs a questionnaire for data collection and analyzes the data using k-means and decision tree algorithms. Based on the k-means algorithm and decision tree, it was found that many millennials lack insurance coverage. Reasons include lack of understanding, financial constraints, fear of deception, and considering insurance, not a priority. Young adults aged 21-29 showed a better understanding of insurance, but still, a significant portion remains uninsured. These insights can be used to develop educational programs and communication strategies that aim to bridge the awareness gap and increase insurance literacy among millennials
Dampak Wisata Air Panas Sipoholon Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Authors: Zalukhu Winda Friska
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana dampak wisata Air Panas Sipoholon terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan kualitatif dengan menggunakan indikator Badan Pusat Statistik 2019 yang dirangkum dalam tujuh indikator. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat di sekitar wisata Air Panas Sipoholon dari 30 informan diperoleh bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat tergolong dalam kategori tidak sejahtera dengan jumlah 23 informan (76.6%), 7 informan (23.3%) tergolong kedalam kategori sejahtera. Hal ini menandakan bahwa keadaan keluarga masyarakat sekitar wisata Air Panas Sipoholon termasuk kedalam kategori miskin atau tidak sejahtera.
Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen (Studi Kasus PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya. Tbk/Alfamart)
Authors: Ramadhani Santuri
Published: April 2024

Follow this template for guidelines for writing articles in the JES Journal. Articles submitted must use page dimensions (A4), margins on all sides (2.54vcm right, left, bottom; 2.54 cm top margin), type and font dimensions (Times New Roman 11 on the abstract and Times New Roman 11 on content section), procedures for placing tables and figures, procedures for writing table and figure names, procedures for writing references (referring to APA format), and other formats as exemplified or explained in this template. Write down the key words under the abstract, a maximum of 5 words and alphabetically alphabetize the first letter of each word.
Pengaruh Perilaku Kepemimpinan Berorintasi Hubungan Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Efektivitas Perubahan Organisasi pada PT. Paya Pinang Medan
Authors: Laia Genias Idealman
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of Relationship-Oriented Leadership Behavior and Work Discipline on the Effectiveness of Organizational Change at PT. Paya Pinang Medan, knowing the influence of Relationship-Oriented Leadership on the Effectiveness of Organizational Change of PT employees. Paya Pinang Medan and knowing the influence of Relationship-Oriented Leadership Behavior and Work Discipline simultaneously on the Effectiveness of Organizational Change at PT. Paya Pinang Medan. This research is aquantitative descriptive research with a questionnaire instrument with a population of all PT employees. Paya Pinang Medan as many as 78 people. By drawing samples using total sampling or saturated samples, a sample of 78 people was obtained.

Relationship-oriented leadership has a significant effect on the effectiveness of organizational change and is the dominant variable influencing the effectiveness of organizational change at PT Paya Pinang Medan, with a sig value <0.05.