bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ФІЗИЧНА ПІДГОТОВКА І ФІЗИЧНА ОСВІТА ЯК СТОРОНИ ЄДИНОГО ПРОЦЕСУ
Authors: Семенович Сергій Васильович , Давидюк Ірина Василівна , Бутенко Тетяна Валеріївна
Published: October 2024

У статті висвітлено теоретичні висновки. Фізична підготовка й фізична освіта є важливими компонентами єдиного процесу, спрямованого на розвиток і підтримку фізичної культури людини. Ці два аспекти тісно взаємопов’язані та доповнюють одне одного, формуючи цілісний підхід до зміцнення здоров’я, підвищення працездатності й покращення якості життя. Фізична підготовка передбачає цілеспрямоване тренування фізичних якостей людини, як-от сила, витривалість, швидкість, гнучкість і координація. Фізична освіта охоплює широкий спектр діяльності, спрямованої на навчання теоретичних та практичних основ фізичної культури і спорту. Фізична підготовка та фізична освіта повинні розглядатися як дві сторони єдиного процесу, що спрямований на гармонійний розвиток особистості. Вони забезпечують усебічний підхід до зміцнення здоров’я, формування стійких навичок і знань, а також мотивації до постійного самовдосконалення у фізичній сфері. Актуальність проблеми фізичної підготовки та фізичної освіти зумовлена необхідністю зміцнення здоров’я населення, зниження економічних витрат на медичне обслуговування, покращення загального рівня освіти, соціальної інтеграції та психічного благополуччя. Розв’язання цієї проблеми вимагає комплексного підходу, який передбачає як розвиток фізичних якостей через тренування, так і забезпечення належної освіти щодо здорового способу життя і значення фізичної активності. Синергетичний ефект поєднання фізичної підготовки і фізичної освіти полягає у взаємному посиленні та створенні нових можливостей для всебічного розвитку особистості. Це поєднання забезпечує більш ефективне засвоєння знань, формування здорових звичок, підвищення мотивації до фізичної активності й покращення загального стану здоров’я населення. Фізична освіта є критично важливим аспектом у всебічному розвитку особистості, її значення важко переоцінити. Вона сприяє формуванню не тільки фізичних якостей, а й розумових, емоційних та соціальних навичок. Належна фізична освіта є фундаментальним складником загального розвитку особистості. Вона сприяє не лише фізичному здоров’ю, а й психічному благополуччю, розумовому розвитку та соціальним навичкам. Інтеграція фізичної освіти в навчальні програми та її підтримка на всіх рівнях освіти є важливими для забезпечення гармонійного розвитку кожної особистості та створення здорового й активного суспільства.
БІОХІМІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ХАРЧУВАННЯ СТАРШОКЛАСНИКІВ ЯК ВАЖЛИВОГО СКЛАДНИКА ЗДОРОВОГО СПОСОБУ ЖИТТЯ
Authors: Демчук Василь Володимирович
Published: October 2024

Мета статті – проаналізувати необхідність надходження до дитячого організму незамінних амінокислот (валін, лейцин, ізолейцин, треонін, метіонін, фенілаланін, триптофан, лізин, аргінін, гістидин) – структурних елементів білків, ненасичених жирних кислот (лінолевої, α-ліноленової, арахідонової, докозагексаєнової), асортименту вуглеводів, які дають змогу забезпечити організм школярів енергією та будівельними матеріалами для ростових процесів, підтримують високий рівень фізіологічної активності. Харчування – це природна потреба людини, що забезпечує в шкільному віці молодий організм, що росте, енергетичними ресурсами, необхідними біонічними речовинами, водою та мінералами, які не синтезуються в тілі людини, а використовуються для активізації ростових процесів, належного рівня фізичного й розумового розвитку та перетворення його в організм дорослого чоловіка або жінки, для яких обов’язковою умовою є здоровий спосіб життя. Раціональне харчування – це один із важливих складників здорового способу життя. Особливо це стосується учнів старших класів, організм яких у цей період активно росте й розвивається. Розкрито важливість уживання продуктів різного призначення, які виконують в організмі людини відповідні функції: енергетичну, пластичну (структурну), сигнально-мотиваційну біорегуляторну, імуностимулювальну, адаптаційно-регуляторну та реабілітаційну Підтверджено той факт, що раціональне харчування – це фізіологічно багатокомпонентне, структуроване, повноцінне харчування здорових людей, що базується на фізіологічних потребах організму в харчових продуктах та енергії відповідно до віку, статі та режиму рухової активності, підпорядковується певному режиму, підтримує роботу та життєдіяльність усіх органів і функціональних систем у різних умовах праці та побуту, забезпечує гомеостаз і нормальний розвиток організму загалом.
PkM Sosialisasi Pentingnya Konsumsi Makanan Tinggi Zat Besi Untuk Mencegah Anemia Pada Ibu di Desa Sanrobone, Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Dirgahayu A. Millaty , Hamzah Pratiwi Nasir , Iskandar Darariani
Published: October 2024

Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia yang dapat dialami oleh semua kelompok umur mulai dari balita sampai usia lanjut. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi anemia pada remaja berusia 15-24 tahun sebesar 32%, artinya masih terdapat permasalahan anemia di Indonesia yang belum teratasi. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk  memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya konsumsi makanan tinggi zat besi untuk mencegah anemia khususnya bagi Perempuan. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Perempuan di wilayah Desa Sanrobone Kabupaten Takalar. Total Perempuan yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjumlah 50 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan diantaranya pretest, edukasi dengan banner dan sosialisasi langsung, dan posttest. Jumlah dan jenis pertanyaan pretest dan posttest sama. Jumlah pertanyaan yang diberikan adalah 12 soal. Jawaban yang benar diberikan nilai 10 dan yang salah diberikan nilai 0.  Sebagian besar Perempuan berada pada rentang usia 20-45 tahun (74%). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai anemia dan bahan makanan yang mencegah anemia. Hasil uji Wilcoxon signed rank test menunjukkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang berbeda nyata (p-value = 0,000), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian sosialisasi dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi makanan tinggi zat besi untuk mencegah anemia.
Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Bagi Kader Kesehatan di Wilayah Kelurahan Maccini
Authors: Gayatri Sri Wahyuni , Harahap Wirawan , Arfah Arni Isnaini
Published: October 2024

Tindakan dasar penyelamatan nyawa adalah upaya pertama untuk menyelamatkan nyawa ketika seseorang terserang penyakit yang mengancam nyawa. Pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) merupakan salah satu tindakan yang harus segera dilakukan ketika menemukan korban yang memerlukan pelatihan, seperti pasien serangan jantung. Tujuan utama dari program ini adalah agar para pengelola kesehatan setempat khususnya kader kesehatan di wilayah Kelurahan Maccini dan di Puskesmas Maccini Sawah dapat mendeteksi kondisi henti jantung yang terjadi di masyarakat sekitar dan memberikan tindakan bantuan hidup dasar sejak dini. Kami akan melakukan kegiatan rujukan secepat dan setepat mungkin. Metode pelaksanaannya meliputi pemberian materi bahan ajar, bermain peran, observasi, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan tersebut melibatkan 23 kader kesehatan dan dilaksanakan secara bergilir selama tiga hari. Dengan diperkenalkannya pengabdian masyarakat ini, diharapkan angka harapan hidup warga yang mengalami henti napas atau jantung di luar rumah sakit akan meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya kemampuan petugas dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar.
APROPRIASI MUSIK KELOMPOK REBANA KASUKA NADA
Authors: Tarjono Siti nuuriyah , Kuwat
Published: October 2024

This research discusses the reasons related to the thoughts of the Kasuka Nada tambourine group in choosing musical appropriation in their performances. Tambourines are mostly dominated by percussion instruments such as flying, but now tambourine music has experienced developments in innovation in terms of music media and song repertoire using adaptations of songs popularized by other singers, and adapting other people's works. This form of tambourine music innovation is called appropriation. The purpose of this study is to describe the process of appropriating music in the Kasuka Nada tambourine group, to describe the factors that influence the Kasuka Nada tambourine group in appropriating, to analyze the musical results of the Kasuka Nada tambourine group's musical appropriation, and to describe how the Kasuka Nada tambourine group performs. . This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive analysis method, by way of describing the existing facts and then proceed with the analysis. The method used in this study is divided into four stages, namely data collection, data processing, data analysis, and drawing conclusions. The theoretical basis used to dissect this research is the theory of appropriation and performance theory. Based on the data analysis conducted, it was concluded that the purpose of the tambourine group appropriating is to preserve and maintain the continuity of tambourine music. Presenting trending songs and those that are liked by the public and then changing the lyrics to the theme of goodness and commendable teachings which are inserted with prayers are the hallmarks of the Kasuka Nada tambourine group, and there are internal and external factors that influence the Kasuka Nada tambourine group in appropriation of music.
FUNGSI MUSIK KALASON OTO SEBAGAI HIBURAN DALAM BUDAYA TRANSPORTASI MASYARAKAT SUMATRA BARAT
Authors: Winaldo Hafiz , Darlenis Teti
Published: October 2024

In this research, the author uses the concept of music function from Alan P. Meriam. After understanding the problem of the function of music contained in oto kalason (literally: car horn), from this concept, it can be explained that oto kalason functioned as the only entertainment in West Sumatran society at that time (especially when traveling by bus), both inside traveling by oto-oto (buses) at that time, or in people's daily activities. The horns on public transport buses at that time could play songs, sing, even the profession of being a car horn player was quite promising at that time. This horn sound is what many people have been waiting for, a sound that is loved by many people. This is a genre that has long colored the lives of the people of West Sumatra and the transportation (buses) of that time.
GREEN DENTISTRY: A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE FOR ORAL HEALTH CARE
Authors: Liaqat Shazia
Published: October 2024

The dental public health profession, like many others, is becoming increasingly aware of its environmental impact and the urgent need to adopt more sustainable practices. Green dentistry, also known as eco-friendly dentistry, is a growing movement that focuses on reducing waste, conserving energy, and minimizing pollution while maintaining high standards of patient care. By integrating environmentally conscious choices into daily practices—such as using digital technologies, reducing water consumption, and choosing biodegradable or recyclable materials—dentists can significantly contribute to environmental preservation without compromising the quality of their services.
One of the core tenets of green dentistry is the shift towards digital dentistry. Traditional methods of record-keeping and patient management involve a considerable amount of paper and plastic waste. By adopting digital x-rays, patient records, and appointment scheduling systems, dental practices can dramatically reduce their paper use, lower radiation exposure, and decrease the need for disposable materials. Additionally, using energy-efficient equipment and eco-friendly sterilization techniques can help reduce the carbon footprint of dental offices, aligning with global sustainability goals.
As the dental community moves towards greener practices, there is an opportunity for education and advocacy in dental public health. Dental schools and professional organizations play a crucial role in promoting awareness of sustainable practices among both practitioners and patients. By fostering a culture of environmental responsibility within the field, we not only contribute to a healthier planet but also inspire the next generation of dentists to prioritize sustainability in their professional lives. Green dentistry represents a vital step towards a more sustainable future for both the profession and the world at large.
KELAS MENULIS ESAI BAGI KOMUNITAS GUSDURIAN JEPARA
Authors: Rohman Fathur , Saefudin Ahmad , Farida Yushinta Eka
Published: October 2024

Tulisan-tulisan positif yang mencerdaskan sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat di era keterbukaan informasi saat ini. Tidak hanya sebagai media pendidikan untuk membentuk pola pikir masyarakat yang baik, tetapi juga untuk menangkal konten-konten negatif yang beredar di masyarakat. Namun demikian, tentu tidak semua orang, meskipun dari kalangan terdidik, mampu menuangkan idenya dalam sebuah tulisan. Menulis, sesederhana apapun, adalah kemampuan berbahasa yang paling sulit. Kesulitan dalam menuangkan gagasan ini juga dialami oleh komunitas Gusdurian Jepara. Selama ini, hasil diskusi rutin Gusdurian yang dikemas dalam format “Jagongan Malem Kemisan” belum mampu dinarasikan dengan baik dalam bentuk tulisan. Pengunaan bahasa verbal lebih dominan daripada bahasa literal. Sehingga, topik yang diulas terkesan “menguap” begitu saja seiring dengan berlalunya waktu. Untuk itulah, program pengabdian ini difokuskan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis bagi komunitas Gusdurian Jepara. Adapun jenis tulisan yang menjadi mata latih program ini adalah esai, karena dipandang lebih populer, mudah, dan ringan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yakni analisis situasi mitra, penjajakan dan persetujuan kerjasama, workshop, dan pendampingan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah 1) Terwujudnya karya tulis para anggota Gusdurian Jepara berupa esai tentang pemikiran Gus Dur. 2) Terbitnya buku kumpulan esai pemikiran Gusdur yang disusun oleh anggota komunitas Gusdurian Jepara. 3) Adanya income bagi Gusdurian Jepara dari hasil penjualan buku.
MANAJEMEN BANK SAMPAH DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BUMIREJO KECAMATAN DAMPIT KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Nafisa Adita
Published: October 2024

Perilaku masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan masyarakat tentang sampah. Desa Bumirejo, Kecamatan Dampit, Kabupaten Malang masih terbiasa untuk membakar sampah di halaman dan membuang sampah di sungai. Kondisi ini tentu saja dapat menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan. Bank Sampah yang didirikan di desa Bumirejo merupakan alternatif bagi masyarakat untuk mengelola sampah rumah tangga. Namun permasalahannya adalah Bank Sampah tersebut masih belum berjalan maksimal karena tata kelola yang belum terstruktur dan masyarakat yang belum sadar akan manfaat dari pengelolaan sampah. Dengan keterampilan dan ide kreatif, limbah sampah rumah tangga dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menambah nilai ekonomis dan membuka peluang masyarakat untuk menambah penghasilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah appreciative inquiry dan working out loud. Hasilnya yaitu meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap lingkungan dengan pengelolaan sampah, meningkatnya sistem administras dan tata organisasi bank sampah, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk menambah nilai ekonomis pemanfaatan limbah sampah rumah tangga.
INOVASI MAHASISWA KKN-TEMATIK UNIRA DALAM PEMBUATAN PRODUK OLAHAN LELE UNTUK MENDONGKRAK PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DUSUN SEMBON KULON
Authors: Rofiah Lailatul , Maslahah Wafiyatu , Widiyanti Ayu Fitri
Published: October 2024

The devotion of students kkn-t 2 Unira to rural communities is to improve skills and lower the unemployment rate in sembon kulon's village. In the village of sembon kulon there are some citizens growing catfish and just for sale. Kkn-t students unira innovate, making a variety of processed basis catfish into nugget and crackers. But developing the innovation is a common obstacle, such as a lack of family knowledge of the potential of the catfish. So, therefore, socializing activities for a sembon kulon hillbilly community about how to make a signature based on catfish. From the results of these activities, citizens are expected to boost the economy of catfish breeding, and the surrounding communities.
Pelatihan Pemasaran Online Pada Toko Persatuan Di Yogyakarta
Authors: Linawati Linawati , Sutrischastini Ary , Sofiati Sofiati
Published: October 2024

Tujuan Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah menciptakan pengusaha, pengelola dan karyawan perusahaan (toko) yang memahami tentang pemasaran online dengan memanfaatkan sarana yang dimiliki (handphone android) untuk meningkatkan penjualan dan keuntungan perusahaan secara optimal.Metode perekrutan peserta dilakukan dengan mengambil 1 Toko yaitu Toko Persatuan yang digunakan sebagai sampel yang terdiri dari 1 orang pemilik toko, 1 orang pengelola toko dan 3 orang karyawan. Adapun metode pelatihan yang digunakan dalam Pelatihan Pemasaran Online ini dilakukan dengan 3 tahap  yaitu pertama, pembekalan materi secara tutorial dan diskusi  tentang pentingnya pemasaran online untuk meningkatkan penjualan dan keuntungan, kedua praktek yang dipandu pengusul dan ketiga adalah monitoring & evaluasi dari kegiatan praktek yang telah dilakukan. Hasil pelaksanaan melalui 3 tahap Program Pelatihan Pemasaran Online ini adalah menghasilkan pengusaha, pengelola dan karyawan perusahaan (toko) yang mempunyai pengetahuan dan memahami tentang pemasaran online khususnya penggunakan handphone android sebagai sarana untuk melakukan kegiatan promosi yang murah, cepat dan tepat di masa sekarang dan di masa mendatang. Kesimpulan pelaksanaan pelatihan berhasil memberikan edukasi pengelola toko maupun karyawan terbukti dari antusiasme mereka selama pelatihan sehingga diharapkan program selanjutnya diusulkan pelatihan masalah manajemen keuangan.
KKN-T UNIRA 14 MENGEMBANGKAN POTENSI DAN KREATIVITAS SANTRI ANTAR TPQ DESA SRIGONCO MELALUI LOMBA FESTIVAL ANAK SHOLEH MILENIAL (SALIM)
Authors: Achadah Alif , Ariska Riris Nur
Published: October 2024

Srigonco- KKN-T 14 Unira Malang mengadakan lomba festival anak sholeh millenial (salim). Kegiatan tersebut dilakukan guna mengembangkan potensi dan kreativitas santri antar TPQ di desa Srigonco. Kegiatan ini bertempat di Balai Desa Srigonco Bantur Malang. Lomba festival anak sholeh ini diadakan sebagai program kerja terakhir sekaligus  puncak kemeriahan acara penutupan dari KKN-T  14 Unira Malang. Antusiasme dari beberapa TPQ  di desa Srigonco sangat baik dan acara tersebut sangat diapresiasi oleh Bapak lurah dan Ibu lurah desa Srigonco.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DESA WISATA SENDANGDALEM, KEBUMEN, JAWA TENGAN SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA
Authors: Pujiastuti Eny Endah , Hendariningrum Retno , Ashrianto Panji Dwi , Koraag Tegar
Published: October 2024

Sendangdalem Tourism Village is located in Sendangdalem, Padureso District, Kebumen Regency, Central Java. Prime tour packages are river tubing, spiritual. This community service programe analyzes the potential of Sendangdalem Village. The programes are carried out by conducting in-depth interviews, observations and discussions with the village government, community groups and tourism village management groups (pokdarwis). The result of this activity is potential mapping of Sendangdalem village. This potential mapping will be the basis for the development of tour packages from the Sendangdalem tourism village. Based on the results of potential mapping, it can be seen that the attraction for tourists besides of the daily-basis life of the community, it can become a community-based tourist attraction in Kebumen Regency.
SOSIALISASI DAN SIMULASI MITIGASI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESIAPSIAGAAN SISWA SMPN 3 SATU ATAP SUMBERKERTO KECAMATAN PAGAK
Authors: Aziza Ilma fahmi
Published: October 2024

Secara geografis Desa Sumberkerto berupa pegunungan yaitu sekitar 470m diatas permukaan air laut. Secara administratif, Desa Sumberkerto terletak di Kecamatan Pagak, Kabupaten Malang, dengan posisi dibatasi oleh wilayah desa tetangga. Mitigasi adalah upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi resiko bencana dalam sudut keselamatan mahluk hidup yang ada dalam frekuensi bencana alam. Sosialisasi bencana gempa bumi dilakukan terhadap 65 orang siswa/siswi di SMPN 03 Satu Atap Sumberkerto Kecamatan. Peserta sosialisasi yang telah dipilih diberikan pengetahuan/pemahaman dalam rangka meningkatkan kapasitasnya dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi melalui metode pembelajaran dengan media gambar dan lainya1. Janngan panik 2. Merunduk3. Berlindung4. Jangan bergerak5. Evakuasi 6. Berkumpul di titik kumpul atau tempat aman7. Minta Bantuan. Berkumpul di titik kumpul akan memudahkan petugas evakuasi untuk segera mengevakuasi kita. Kegiatan simulasi mitigasi bencana gempa bumi dilaksanakan di dalam dan luar kelas. Kegiatan simulasi mitigasi bencana gempa bumi diikuti dengan baik dan tertib oleh seluruh siswa
PENANAMAN SERIBU POHON SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGHIJAUAN DAN PELESTARIAN SUMBERMATA AIR DESA SUMBERDEM
Authors: Saepuddin Ahmad
Published: October 2024

Tujuan kegiatan program pengabdian revitalisasi lahan melalui penanaman seribu pohon  sebagai upaya  penghijauan dan pelestarian sumbermata air di  hutan lindung desa Sumberdem Kecamatan Wonosari Malang adalah untuk  1)  meningkatkan  dan  membentuk kesadaran  tentang  konservasi  sumber  daya  lahan  di  lingkungan,  2)  meningkatkan  pengetahuan  tentang  manfaat penghijauan dan menjaga lingkungan, dan 3) menumbuhkan rasa memiliki dan berperan dalam menjaga lingkungan melalui gerakan tanam dan pelihara pohon. Tempat kegiatan di Desa Sumberdem, kecamatan Wonosari, kabupaten Malang pada 5 Februari 2023. Mitra dalam kegiatan penanaman seribu pohon adalah pemuda wigati GKJW Sumberdem, karang taruna, dinas kehutanan, dan masyarakat desa Sumberdem. Kegiatan Penanaman seribu pohon meliputi perencanaan penanaman, persiapan penanaman, dan proses penanaman. Kegiatan  program pengabdian secara  keseluruhan  dapat dikatakan baik dan berhasil, berdasarkan pengukuran tiga komponen. Tiga komponen tersebut yaitu kesesuaian dengan keinginan masyarakat, kerjasama  pengabdian UNIRA Malang bersama  masyarakat, dan  Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat untuk menjaga lingkungan. Adanya kegiatan tersebut   diharapkan   ada   kesadaran masyarakat  akan  untuk  memelihara  lingkungan  hidupnya  mengingat  wilayah penanaman pohon menjadi sumbermata air.
PEMBERDAYAAN WIRAUSAHA PEREMPUAN MELALUI LITERASI DAN INKLUSI KEUANGAN DALAM UPAYA MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN WISATA EDUKASI KAMPUNG NANAS DESA PALAAN
Authors: Ika Ika Rinawati , Yuli Yuliyanti M. Manan, S.EI.,M.SI
Published: October 2024

UMKM merupakan salah satu kegiatan ekonomi terbesar di Indonesia yaitu sebesar 98% dari total keseluruhan jenis usaha, dari 98% tersebut ternyata 60% adalah ditempati oleh pelaku usaha perempuan. Desa Palaan yang memiliki objek wisata kampung nanas menjadi salah satu alasan kenapa UMKM di Desa tersebut harus berkembang, proses dukungan pengembangan yang bisa diberikan adalah edukasi mengenai literasi dan inklusi keuangan kepada para pelaku usaha perempuan yang tergabung dalam anggota PKK Desa Palaan Kecamatan Ngajum Kabupaten Malang.  Strategi yang dilakukan untuk mencapai hasil yang diharapkan dengan menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Metode PAR memiliki tiga variable kunci yaitu, partisipatoris, action (aksi), dan research (penelitian). Hasil kegiatan terdiri dari Peningkatan pemahaman mengenai literasi keuangan dan Peningkatan Pemahaman Mengenai Inklusi Keuangan. Tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa inklusi keuangan menjadi point penting yang harus dipenuhi oleh para pelaku UMKM karena salah satu faktor pendukung pengembangan suatu bisnis adalah permodalan.
Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Wirausaha, Literasi Keuangan, Inklusi Keuangan
PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN QUIZIZZ SEBAGAI MEDIA EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN BAGI GURU DI KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Sumarni  , Adiastuty Nuranita , Syafari Rahayu , Dewi Putri Alvisyah , Febi Utami Anjani
Published: October 2024

Teknologi juga dimanfaatkan dan sangat menunjang bidang pendidikan. Pemanfaatan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK). Salah satu penggunaan teknologi dalam pendidikan adalah pemnafaatan tekonologi dalam kegiatan evaluasi pembelajaran. Teknologi yang dapat digunakan dalam kegiatan evaluasi pembelajaran salah satunya adalah Quizizz. Media evaluasi pembelajaran Quizizz juga memberikan data dan statistik tentang kinerja siswa, bahkan bisa mendownload statistik ini dalam bentuk spreadsheet Excel. Guru dapat melacak jumlah jawaban siswa. Pemanfaatan quizizz membantu pendidik dalam melakukan evaluasi tanpa dibatasi tempat, tampilan yang menarik dan pengaturan waktu yang diatur menuntun konsentrasi siswa. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian melaksanakan pelatihan pemanfaatan Quizizz sebagai media evaluasi pembelajaran bagi guru di Kabupaten Cirebon. Materi pengabdian meliputi Pengenalan Quizizz; Pentingnya teknologi dalam hal ini Quizizz dalam evaluasi pembelajaran; Praktik memanfaatkan Quizizz sebagai media evaluasi pembelajaran. Pelatihan menggunakan teknik ceramah, tanya jawab, dan simulasi agar guru mendapatkan pengalaman langsung dan mendapat pengayaan dari tim pengabdian. Kegiatan pengabdian berdampak pada peningkatan motivasi dan kemampuan guru memanfaatkan Quizizz sebagai media evaluasi pembelajaran. Seluruh peserta pelatihan memiliki pandangan positif terhadap pelatihan pemanfaatan Quizizz sebagai media evaluasi pembelajaran dan memandang tingkat kebermanfaatan kegiatan pelatihan pada tingkat bermanfaat dan sangat bermanfaat.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Ecobrik sebagai Solusi Penanggulangan Sampah Plastik Kemasan di Desa Rejoyoso
Authors: Cholifah Tety Nur , Yanti Yulia Eka , Rustantono Hendra , Rasyid Hamidi , Hadi Istia
Published: October 2024

Dampak Yang Ditimbulkan Dari Sampah Plastik Yang Semakin Banyak Yaitu Berpotensi Mencemari Lingkungan. Keberadaan Sampah Platik Dapat Mengurangi Kesuburan Tanah Dan Mengganggu Ekosistem Di Lautan Karena Sifat Sampah Plastik Yang Sulit Terurai Di Lingkungan. Penanganan Sampah Dengan Cara Ecobrick Merupakan Solusi Yang Paling Mudah Dan Efektif Dilakukan Karena Tidak Memerlukan Keterampilan Khusus. Ecobrick Dapat Dikatakan Sebagai Material Yang Ramah Lingkungan Karena Dapat Mengurangi Sampah Plastik Dalam Jumlah Besar. Kegiatan Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Ecobrick Di Desa Rejoyoso Bertujuan Untuk Menanggulangi Sampah Plastik Kemasan Yang Dihasikan Dari Sampah Rumah Tangga. Metode Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Ini Dilakukan Melalui 4 Tahap Yaitu Observasi Dan Diskusi, Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Evaluasi Dan Tindak Lanjut. Kegiatan Ini Diikuti Oleh Perwakilan Rt Di 4 Dusun Desa Rejoyoso. Hasil Dari Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Ini Yaitu Dapat Memberikan Keterampilan Kepada Warga Desa Dalam Mengelola Sampah Plastik Sehingga Tidak Mencemari Lingkungan Tempat Tinggalnya. Diharapkan Pengelolaan Sampah Dengan Metode Ecobrick Dapat Berkelanjutan Dan Dapat Meningkatkan Ekonomi Warga Setempat.
Life history, population dynamics and impacts of cat predation on an endemic gadfly petrel in Cabo Verde
Authors: González-Solís J , Riera JL , Dinis HA , de Pina A , Militão T
Published: October 2024

Insular fauna often suffers significant predation from invasive mammals, yet robust evidence of their impact from rigorous demographic analysis remains scarce. We aimed to understand the life history and population dynamics of the elusive Cape Verde petrel Pterodroma feae, an endemic seabird of the Cabo Verde archipelago, which is severely predated by cats. We analysed capture-mark-recapture data from birds mist-netted in a courtship area in 2007-2021 and monitored their nests between 2012 and 2021 on Fogo Island. Across all islands where this species breeds, we recorded cat predation rates and made additional captures of petrels in courtship areas. Demographic analysis revealed an 8.8% annual population decline of Cape Verde petrels, primarily driven by a 14.7% surplus mortality among breeders from threats in breeding areas, likely tied to the annual cat predation rate of at least 4% observed in monitored nests. Immature males exhibited lower survival rates, likely due to their increased vulnerability while seeking initial nest sites. The limited connectivity detected among and within islands, along with strong nest-site and mate fidelity rates, highlight the urgency of preventing local extinctions, which would be challenging to reverse. This study emphasizes the unsustainability of cat predation rates and the insufficiency of enhancing breeding success to counter the population decline, and it provides compelling evidence of a concerning decline of the Cape Verde petrel, primarily attributable to cat predation. Moreover, it emphasizes the significance of long-term demographic studies to understand the impact of invasive species on endangered populations.
Pacific nurse sharks Ginglymostoma unami exhibit yearly patterns of site fidelity to a tropical embayment subjected to seasonal upwelling
Authors: Madrigal-Mora S , Lowe CG , Clark C , Espinoza M
Published: October 2024

Seasonal upwelling in tropical coastal regions can create dynamic oceanographic conditions similar to temperate systems, which are known to influence the distribution and movement of marine species. Mobile marine species may seek warmer environments (i.e. exhibit behavioral thermoregulation) in response to stronger winds during the upwelling season, which cause cold, nutrient-rich waters to rise and cool shallower environments. Pacific nurse sharks Ginglymostoma unami are present in the upwelling regions of the Eastern Tropical Pacific coastline, serving as an ideal model species to study the effects of changing water temperatures on movement behavior. In this study, we analyzed 4 yr of passive acoustic telemetry data to quantify the movement, residency, and habitat use of G. unami in Santa Elena Bay, north Pacific coast of Costa Rica, located within the Papagayo upwelling system. A total of 28 sharks (15 males and 13 females) ranging from 85 to 256 cm total length were monitored inside the bay. The mean (±SD) residency index (i.e. number of days detected relative to the number of days monitored) of individual sharks was 37 ± 28%. Generalized additive mixed models revealed seasonal and diel patterns of G. unami use of Santa Elena Bay that were associated with water temperature and wind speed changes during the upwelling season. G. unami likely uses the warmer waters of Santa Elena Bay as a thermal refuge during the upwelling season to avoid colder adjacent waters. This research will serve as a baseline to understand the movement behavior of this species as climate change alters upwelling patterns.
Students difficulties in learning the Javanese language
Authors: Devista Nadia Lilia , Sukoyo Joko
Published: October 2024

Students at SMA Negeri 1 Kasiman face significant challenges in mastering the Javanese language. This research aims to pinpoint the specific difficulties encountered in Javanese language studies. The research employed a qualitative case study approach, focusing on students from SMA Negeri 1 Kasiman. Data were gathered through interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The analysis was conducted using an interactive model, encompassing data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. Findings indicated that students struggle with aksara Jawa (23%), unggah-ungguh basa (21%), tembang macapat (13%), geguritan (10%), cerkak (10%), pranatacara (14%), and drama (9%). This highlights that the most challenging area is aksara Jawa, while drama poses the least difficulty. Contributing factors to these difficulties include insufficient time allocated for the subject and unengaging, uncreative, and non-innovative teaching methods and materials.
Development of teaching materials for writing short stories based on multi-modal through the Glide Apps platform
Authors: Hidayat Arip , Andriyana Andriyana , Kautsar Tifani
Published: October 2024

Developing a multimodal short story writing application is an innovative step in improving students' understanding and ability to write short stories. This study aims to develop and test the effectiveness of an application for learning to write short stories through the Glide Apps platform. This study adopts a research and development (R&D) method to develop multimodal short story writing teaching materials through the Glide Apps platform by integrating qualitative and quantitative approaches. The effectiveness test was conducted using a pseudo-experimental method for students of Kuningan University taking the anatomy of fictional prose course through a one-group pretest-posttest design to evaluate the impact of the application. The results of the effectiveness test provide a positive picture of the potential of this application as an effective tool in improving short story writing skills as a whole. This application presents various learning methods, theories, and exercises that gadgets can access flexibly. This application also provides short story writing assignment facilities via email. The results of this study have positive implications, especially in developing innovative learning methods that can improve students' literacy and creativity in writing short stories.
Analisis Desain Formulir Elektronik Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Poernareksa Dwidya , Qomah Isti , Sania Yasmine , Azharani Nisfiya
Published: October 2024

According to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 269 of 2008 concerning Medical Records, Article 3 Paragraph (2), medical records must include the patient's identity, date and time, and anamnesis results, which should at least include complaints and medical history. Medical records are documented in specially named forms to prevent loss or duplication. Aspects to consider when designing a form include anatomical, physical, and content aspects. This study aims to describe the outpatient electronic medical record form based on these three aspects in hospitals. The research subjects were 1 medical records officer and 1 head of the medical records department. Observations and interviews revealed no issues with filling out or anatomical aspects of the outpatient form. The physical aspects of the form were complete, but there were problems with printing; the paper used was below the 80-gram standard, making it prone to damage and tearing over time, which affects print or writing quality. The content aspects of the electronic outpatient form were appropriate, though issues arose when officers or doctors forgot to enter the date, impacting the completeness of the form.
Tinjauan Ketepatan Pengkodean Penyakit pada Rekam Medis Pasien di Rumah Sakit Tk. III Dr. R. Soeharsono Banjarmasin
Authors: Apriyanti Firda , Hermawan Dedy , Annisa Annisa
Published: October 2024

Medical recorders in assigning disease codes appropriately according to the classification applied in Indonesia use the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10 (ICD-10) guidelines on diseases and medical actions in health services and management so that there are no errors in determining disease diagnoses and actions to be taken to patients. Determination of the diagnosis of the disease and the actions that will be taken to the patient. Based on preliminary studies conducted at the Tk. III Dr. R. Soeharsono Banjarmasin Hospital in January 2023, it was found that there were still incompletely written disease diagnoses and incorrect disease diagnosis codes with ICD-10. The purpose of this study was to determine the completeness of the writing of disease diagnoses and the accuracy of disease coding in patient medical records. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The research design used a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling method based on the number of patient medical records on January 2 - January 28, 2023 and obtained 96 patient medical records. Data collection methods using observation and questionnaires. The conclusion is that in 96 patient medical record files at the Tk. III Dr. R. Soeharsono Banjarmasin Hospital there are 12 incomplete diagnoses filled in and there are 3 incorrect disease diagnosis codes, the cause is because the diagnosis coder has never attended training related to coding competence.
Hydrodynamic Performance Improvement of a Tirhandil Yacht by Stern Form Modifications
Authors: Bulut Sertaç
Published: October 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive investigation to improve the hydrodynamic performance of a Tirhandil hull form by modification efforts on the stern region. The form improvement approach combines computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods with computer-aided design (CAD) systems. The design process for the reference and modified models was carried out by using CAD systems. The hydrodynamic characteristics of the reference hull form were evaluated by employing CFD methods and it was determined that form improvements should be concentrated on the stern region. The modification process was conducted by considering constraints on the design variables in the stern region and the main dimensions of the reference model. A grid independence study was performed to evaluate various grid structures to determine the optimal mesh configuration for the numerical analyses. The SST k-Omega turbulence model was used for the numerical analyses to simulate turbulence structure around the hull form. Achieving around a 13.4% reduction in the total resistance coefficient, the modified model also exhibited decreased wave amplitudes, smoother wave transitions, and a significant reduction or cancellation of shoulder and stern waves.
A META-ANALYSIS APPROACH TO MEASURE THE IMPACT OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING OUTCOME
Authors: Caniago Meliza
Published: October 2024

The importance of a thorough analysis of previous research regarding the influence of the project based learning model on students' learning outcomes over the last ten years in order to have a clearer picture of what learning abilities are suitable to be applied in science lessons. The aim of this research is to find out how much influence the project based learning model has on student learning outcomes. The ES studied is the result of several studies that have been carried out. This research uses meta-analysis, namely reviewing similar research, which is summarized from various research results quantitatively by looking for EF values. The study journals used were international journals indexed by Scopus in the last 10 years, totaling 10 journals. Data obtained from the research instrument was analyzed using the effect size formula. The average ES value obtained was 0.78 which is in the medium category. This shows that the use of the project based learning model in the learning process can improve student learning outcomes.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence dan Canva bagi Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tadulako
Authors: Perdana Fachruddin , Bohari Bohari
Published: October 2024

AI training is very important for teaching staff in higher education to equip themselves with the knowledge and skills to utilize AI to improve the quality of learning, provide accurate feedback, and promote effective student engagement. This training aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of public health lecturers at Tadulako University in the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) and Canva. The training was conducted using lectures, practices, and discussions. The training participants were 16 lecturers at the Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University. The training materials covered AI Bard, Gamma APP AI, CANVA, Chat GPT, and Jenni AI. After the training, all participants were able to create accounts on each of the applications and were able to practice them. Participants were also able to apply AI and Canva for teaching, research, and other needs. The training was able to improve the knowledge and skills of public health lecturers at Tadulako University in the utilization of AI and Canva. AI and Canva can be useful tools to support teaching, research, and other activities. Using AI wisely can improve the accuracy and usefulness of the information provided by AI in educational media. This can help both teachers and students learn more effectively and efficiently.
Using simulated human comfort matrix to measure urban campus gender-based thermal performances
Authors: Chowdhury Shuva , Chowdhury Sharmistha , Rezve Md Fahim Hasan
Published: October 2024

The study proposes incorporating human bodily comfort performance through a simulation method to assess the impact of urban microclimate conditions in an urban campus area. A human comfort performance matrix is used based on PET value and gender’s thermal stress conditions. The investigation serves as a way to evaluate open spaces’ climatic performance quantitatively through energy simulation. The method shows a way to measure urban comfort regarding gender perspectives early in the urban decision-making process. The findings of this research have practical implications for urban decision-makers to use robust simulation tools to optimize open space configurations based on gender’s thermal performances.
COVID-19: a multi-organ perspective
Authors: Guarienti Fabiana Amaral , Gonçalves João Ismael Budelon , Gonçalves Júlia Budelon , Antônio Costa Xavier Fernando , Marinowic Daniel , Machado Denise Cantarelli
Published: October 2024

In this mini review, we explore the complex network of inflammatory reactions incited by SARS-CoV-2 infection, which extends its reach well beyond the respiratory domain to influence various organ systems. Synthesizing existing literature, it elucidates how the hyperinflammation observed in COVID-19 patients affects multiple organ systems leading to physiological impairments that can persist over long after the resolution of infection. By exploring the systemic manifestations of this inflammatory cascade, from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to renal impairment and neurological sequelae, the review highlights the profound interplay between inflammation and organ dysfunction. By synthesizing recent research and clinical observations, this mini review aims to provide an overview of the systemic interactions and complications associated with COVID-19, underscoring the need for an integrated approach to treatment and management. Understanding these systemic effects is crucial for improving patient outcomes and preparing for future public health challenges.
Unskilled and unaware? Differences in metacognitive awareness between high and low-ability students in STEM
Authors: Morphew Jason W.
Published: October 2024

Introduction

Metacognition, or the ability to monitor and control one's cognitive processes, is critical for learning in self-regulated contexts, particularly in introductory STEM courses. The ability to accurately make predictions about one's ability and performance can determine the effectiveness in which students effectively prepare for exams and employ good study strategies. The Dunning-Kruger pattern, where low-performing individuals are more overconfident and less accurate at the ability to predict their performance than high-performing individuals, is robustly found in studies examining metacognitive monitoring. The extent to which the Dunning-Kruger pattern can be explained by the lack of metacognitive awareness is not yet established in the literature. In other words, it is unclear from prior work whether low-performing students are “unskilled and unaware” or simply “unskilled but subjectively aware.” In addition, arguments about whether this pattern is a psychological phenomenon or a statistical artifact of the measurement of metacognition can be found in the literature.

Methods

Students enrolled in three different physics courses made predictions about their exam scores immediately before and after taking each of the three exams in the course. Student predictions were compared to their exam scores to exam metacognitive accuracy. A new method for examining the cause of the Dunning-Kruger effect was tested by examining how students adjust their metacognitive predictions after taking exams.

Results

In all contexts low-performing students were more overconfident and less accurate at making metacognitive predictions than high-performing students. In addition, these students were less able to efficiently adjust their metacognitive predictions after taking an exam.

Discussion

The results of the study provide evidence for the Dunning-Kruger effect being a psychological phenomenon. In addition, findings from this study align with the position that the skills needed to accurately monitor one's performance are the same as those needed for accurate performance in the first place, thus providing support for the “unskilled and unaware” hypothesis.
Variables influencing students' learning motivation: critical literature review
Authors: Ishida Ayame , Sekiyama Takashi
Published: October 2024

This study presents a critical literature review exploring the variables influencing student learning motivation between 2017 and 2023. The study analyzes 84 empirical studies to identify trends and patterns across diverse demographics, including varied age groups and cultural backgrounds, focusing on contrasting Eastern and Western educational contexts. This study aims to fill the existing gap by examining a wider range of populations in recent years to assess the relationship between learning motivation and the factors that influence it. Six pivotal factors influencing learning motivation were identified: psychological values, cognitive factors, social and environmental influences, demographic factors, academic background and study habits, and interventions and programs, each contributing uniquely to the understanding of student motivation. Moreover, the findings underscore the predominance of psychological values in Eastern countries, whereas the Western literature focuses on social and environmental influences. This review acknowledges the nuanced relationship between cultural constructs and learning motivation research, emphasizing the need for culturally sensitive educational policies and practices. Additionally, by taking into account the recent advancements in technology and the effects of global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, this study considers additional motivational factors, presenting a holistic view that could inform future educational interventions and academic policies. For example, the revised categorization in our study emphasizes the complex and interconnected nature of the factors affecting learning motivation, highlighting the interaction among psychological, social, cognitive, and demographic dimensions.
Integrating mathematical modeling into synthetic biology education: a comprehensive approach through webinars and syllabus development
Authors: Boada Yadira , Flores Francisco J. , Vignoni Alejandro
Published: October 2024

Mathematical modeling is a fundamental aspect of synthetic biology, enabling precise design and analysis of biological systems. To enhance students' understanding of this critical topic, we developed a series of webinars aimed at teaching mathematical modeling to iGEM teams. These webinars were initially created to maintain student engagement during a period of restricted lab access but quickly demonstrated their value as an effective educational tool. The success of these webinars highlighted the suitability of mathematical modeling as a topic well-suited to both onsite and online learning environments. Recognizing this, we expanded the content into a comprehensive syllabus for undergraduate courses in synthetic biology at the Universitat Politècnica de Valencia in Spain and Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas—ESPE in Ecuador. The course now serves as a core component of synthetic biology education, offering students a robust framework for understanding and applying mathematical models. It includes a series of lectures, practical exercises, and case studies, all designed to deepen students' knowledge and skills in this essential area. To support educators and students, we have also developed a deck of slides and example scripts that provide practical examples and reinforce the concepts taught in the course. This manuscript presents the development, implementation, and impact of these educational initiatives, demonstrating how mathematical modeling can be effectively integrated into synthetic biology curricula to prepare students for real-world challenges in the field.