bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DA'WAH OF BANYUMAS ISLAMIC CHINESE ETHNICITY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF RELIGIOUS MODERATION
Authors: Musmuallim Musmuallim , Prasetiawan Ahmad Yusuf , Chamadi Muhamad Riza
Published: August 2022

This research focuses on the ethnic-based da'wah model of the Chinese Muslim community who is members of the Indonesian Chinese Islamic Association (PITI) Banyumas in promoting religious moderation. The Banyumas Chinese Muslim community chooses the middle path and contributes to religious moderation through various da'wah activities. This research method uses documentation, interviews, and observations. The results of this study describe an ethnic-based da'wah model through structural and cultural da'wah movements. The da'wah developed promotes a moderate attitude with a socio-economic and socio-cultural approach. Ethnic Chinese who have recently embraced Islam (mualaf) receive training in economic empowerment. The Chinese Muslim community also embodies tolerance in an open attitude towards non-Muslim Chinese ethnicities and various other religious groups. An example of public openness is their acceptance of the Cap Go Meh culture and the lion dance tradition. A moderate attitude is shown by neutrality that is not extreme right and extreme left on the choice of religious schools of thought. PITI places people in the center of society's varieties. Da'wah facilities employ the mosque as a venue for preaching and religious education based on social interaction. Chinese Muslims' preaching through an open, reasonable, and community engagement has been well received by the general public.
FROM PROPHETIC LEADERSHIP TO SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT: CONTRIBUTING KIAI NAJIB SALIMI IN CONTEMPORARY PESANTREN
Authors: Izudin Ahmad
Published: August 2022

Kiai is highlighted as a difficult (to reach) figure because of social class classification that lives in the public consciousness. Despite the kiai is considered to have a high social class, this does not make the kiai forget its social role. In this case, it can be referredto Kiai Najib Salimi as the founder of the Luqmaniyah pesantren. This paper aims to explore the contribution of Kiai Najib Salimi in community development and the factors behind it based on prophetic values. The study employed a qualitative method with a biographical approach. Data were collected via document searches, interviews, and observations. It was revealed that the Kiai had transformed into founders pesantren and developed into changes makers, social planners, and social facilitators. The contribution of Kiai Najib Salimi was exposed in the establisment of Luqmaniyah pesantren, Micro-finance (Koperasi) Kodesmata, Ngrowot fasting, and the Syuri’ah of Nahdlatul Ulama in Yogyakarta City. This paper also features that the impetus for taking empowerment is personal factors, family, educational pesantren, and social environment. In fact, the contribution made by Kiai Najib Salimi holds ethical values in the practice of community empowerment. This finding, by implication, requires only further action that prophetic values are not based on ethical concepts, but must contribute practically to social life.
ISLAMIC HYPNOTHERAPY AND ANCHOR HYPNOTHERAPY TO REDUCE SMOKING INTENTION IN ADOLESCENTS: A PILOT STUDY
Authors: Rohmadani Zahro Varisna , Subarjo Ratna Yunita Setiyani , Komarudin
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to test the effectiveness of Islamic hypnotherapy and anchor technique in reducing smoking intentions in adolescents. There were 18 participants in the study: 6 people in the experimental group I (given intervention in the form of Islamic hypnotherapy), 6 people in the experimental group II (given intervention in the form of anchor hypnotherapy), and 6 people in the control group or a waiting list group which would be given intervention after the completion of intervention process in the experimental group I and II. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Kruskal Wallis Test. The data showed that Islamic hypnotherapy was effective in lowering smoking intention (p=0.027), but anchor hypnotherapy was ineffective in lowering smoking intention (p=0.343). The control group showed no change in smoking intention (p=0.596). Qualitatively, participants in experimental groups I and II reported decreased smoking frequency but the decrease was higher in the experimental group I. Meanwhile, the control group did not experience a decrease.
THE MESSAGE OF PEACE FROM THE VILLAGE: DEVELOPMENT OF RELIGIOUS HARMONY FROM NGLINGGI VILLAGE
Authors: Susanto Tri , Sumardjo  , Sarwoprasodjo Sarwititi , Kinseng Rilus A.
Published: August 2022

Indonesia is a country with diverse religions, making it the world's most multicultural, plural, and heterogeneous country. The actual conditions are still not in line with the ideals, as conflicts between religious communities are common. Tolerance between religious communities is a perennial issue, owing to the diversity of religions among Indonesians, which leads to religious conflicts. Therefore, in managing the plurality of society, tolerance, equality, and cooperation are needed in social life, resulting in harmony. This study aims to determine the process of developing messages of tolerance and harmony, as well as the promotion process as a role model for other villages. This qualitative research with a case study approach taked the informants from employees of the Nglinggi village office, Klaten Regency, Indonesia. Data was collected using interviews, observations, and documentation to promote tolerance messages that had been built in other villages. The study's results demonstrate that the development of messages of harmony disseminated through the media related to religious community tolerance has a positive impact on other villages as literacy and promotion to build tolerance between religious communities can be applied to other villages.
Parents’ Experiences in Assisting Elementary School Students in Using the Internet
Authors: Dewi Setyo Rini  , Rahmasiwi Amining , Yessy Sulistyowati  , Halimah
Published: August 2022

This cross-sectional survey seeks to explore parents’ experience in assisting elementary school students in using the internet during an emergency learning due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Data were collected through questionnaires. It was processed through descriptive qualitative data analysis. This current study involved 20 parents of elementary school students in Dukuh Mojolaban Sukoharjo. The results showed that 95% of parents limit children’s access to THE gadget by setting screen time, assisting the use of THE gadget, increasing interaction with children, and selecting appropriate programs or applications. Parents should assist their children in utilizing devices to reduce addiction and the negative impact of gadgets so that children are more focused on learning.
Improving Scientific Literacy through Cooperative Learning: Eclipse Crossword for Students in the Border Area of Indonesia
Authors: Priyani Niken Eka
Published: August 2022

This study intends to improve students' scientific literacy through cooperative learning using EclipseCrossword from Rumah Belajar application developed by Pusdatin Kemdikbud. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was carried out in two cycles. It involved 12 fourth-grade students at SDN 29 Idai, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. The stages of this research are planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The results indicate that the students’ scientific literacy in Cycle I was 51%, categorized as ‘poor’. It was increased to 78%, categorized as ‘good’ in Cycle II. The increase in students’ scientific literacy was depicted in the aspect of applying scientific knowledge by 16%, concluding information based on analysis by 33%, analyzing information from each representation by 29%, and explaining the benefits of scientific knowledge for society by 24%. The increase in students’ scientific literacy in cooperative learning using EclipseCrossword proves its merits as an alternative learning model for schools located in the Frontier, Outermost, and Disadvantaged (3T) areas.
Scrutinizing Emergency Curriculum in an Elementary School: A Case Study at SDN Wonotingal Semarang
Authors: Wisnu Andika
Published: August 2022

The flexibility in implementing a curriculum adapting to the learning conditions and needs is one of the efforts undertaken by the Indonesian government to prevent the spread of Covid-19. This curriculum is referred to as the ‘Emergency Curriculum’, which is a simplification of the national curriculum. This current study delineates an overview of the preparation and the lessons taught during the implementation of the emergency curriculum due to the pandemic. This case study was carried out at SDN Wonotingal Semarang in the academic year 2020/2021. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation which validated data triangulation. This study indicates that the implementation of the emergency curriculum was a solution to the education unit's lack of preparedness to tackle the pandemic. The curriculum structure is created by taking into account a range of factors as guidelines in schools. Flexible learning is the answer to the challenges that may arise during an emergency. Life skills education becomes an alternate achievement that students must acquire in the new normal. To sum up, this study offers an alternate perspective on curriculum development and learning during the pandemic, particularly in elementary schools.
The Implementation of Storytelling in Learning Bahasa Indonesia to develop Students' Emotional Intelligence
Authors: Mustika Yumna Gina , Kustiarini Kustiarini
Published: August 2022

This descriptive study investigates the implementation of storytelling in learning Bahasa Indonesia to develop second graders’ emotional intelligence. This study was conducted at SDIT Insan Mulia Surakarta from February to September 2021. This study involved the principal, teacher and several students of class 2C, and other teachers teaching the second grade. Data collection techniques were interviews, observation, and documentation. The storytelling was carried out through planning, implementation, and evaluation. Storytelling was carried out using images. From this study, self-confidence, responsibility, and tolerance are examples of emotional intelligence that emerge through the storytelling for learning Bahasa Indonesia.
Audit Characteristics and Financial Reporting Timeliness of Nigerian Listed Non-Financial Institution
Authors: Inneh Eghosa , FAKUNLE Isaiah Omotayo , BUSARI Romoke Rafiat , OLATUNJI Ibrahim Gbenga
Published: August 2022

The management is accused of opportunistic behavior and financial report delays following the global financial scandal. Consequently, studies examine the effect of client-specific characteristics on financial report timeliness, and Nigeria is not an exemption. Recent studies focus on the effect of auditor's attributes in mitigating or explaining the rationale for the financial reporting delay. However, limited studies exist in Nigeria on the effect of audit characteristics on financial reporting timeliness in non-financial institutions. Our study contributes to knowledge by examining the effect of audit characteristics on the financial reporting timeliness in the Nigerian listed non-financial institution. We select 450 firm-year observations from 2011 to 2020 using a purposive sampling technique and estimate the model using the Ordinary Least Square Method (OLS). The result reveals that audit price and audit firm size positively affect financial reporting timeliness, while audit tenure is negative but insignificantly related to financial reporting timeliness. Our study concludes that delivering the financial report to the users takes longer when the auditors charge higher fees, reflecting an increase in auditors' workload resulting from additional audit risk and procedure. Also, large audit firms take a long time to communicate financial reports taking due care in forming audit opinions to ensure audit independence and reduce the litigation risk arising from the audit assignment
Green Product and Process Innovation, Corporate Environmental Ethics and Competitive Advantages among Manufacturing Firms in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Tai Abdulrahman Alshammari  , Khalid Mhasan Alshammary  , Fahad Maiyah Alshammari
Published: August 2022

The prime objective of the study is to examine the impact of green product innovation, green process innovation, and corporate environmental ethics on the competitive advantages of Saudi manufacturing firms. In addition to that, the study has also planned to examine the mediating role of corporate environmental ethics and moderating role of corporate environmental management in the relationship between green product innovation, green process innovation, and competitive advantages of Saudi manufacturing. This study used a quantitative approach to research with a cross-sectional method for the collection of data. This study used purposive sampling for the collection of data from the production managers of the manufacturing industry of KSA. The participation of the production managers in current was on a volunteer base. A structured questionnaire was used to gather the data from the respondents. The scale item for all constructs was adapted from the previous studies and measured on a 5-point Likert scale. “Partial Least Squares” (PLS) method of analysis was employed for the analysis of the research model using the Smart-PLS (Ringle et al., 2020). The present study found out that if a firm is consistent about investing more in CEE, the KSA manufacturing industry would witness improvement in their GRpdI and competitive advantage. Thus, these findings can be utilized by the manufacturing industries in KSA. By observing the environmentalism approach of consumers and strict rules at the international level, the firms shouldn't avoid their environmental duties. This study intends to fulfill the purpose of contributing to managers of the manufacturing industry of KSA, their researchers and policy formulators which may further contribute to their respective areas.
INDONESIAN LEGAL PERSPECTIVES ON INTERNATIONAL MARITIME TRANSPORT OF ULTRAHAZARDOUS RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS AT SEA
Authors: Ismuha Ratu Rifki , Pratama Garry Gumelar
Published: August 2022

In 1992, the voyage of the Akatsuki Maru from France to Japan showed the practice in the sea transport of ultrahazardous radioactive materials. The voyage route was nearly around one-half of the planet earth and passed through many countries. Although many countries have openly protested, the vessel has continued because the ship has international navigational rights under UNCLOS 1982. This paper attempts to research international regulations concerning the legal regime governing safety in the sea transport of ultrahazardous radioactive materials in UNCLOS 1982, MARPOL 73/78, SOLAS 1974, PPNM 1980, SCTW 1978, and Indonesia’s national laws and regulations concerning this matter. This research uses normative approach and analysis descriptive methods that is based on international conventions, Indonesia’s national laws and regulations related to the safety of ultrahazardous radioactive materials shipment. The result of this research shows that the legal regime governing safety in the sea transport of ultrahazardous radioactive materials is not yet adequate, because it is partially regulated. However, Indonesia has attempted to harmonize international regulations and Indonesia’s national laws concerning the safety navigation of transport of ultrahazardous radioactive materials.
Lacrimal Gland Measurements in Patients with Graves’ Ophthalmopathy
Authors: Yuksel, MD Elmas , Sukun, MD Abdullah
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Lacrimal gland sizes are increased in Graves' ophthalmopathy. Lacrimal gland herniation has been reported to be a simple radiological marker. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of lacrimal gland herniation (LGH) with lacrimal gland dimensions, proptosis, and hormonal parameters. Methods: Sixty-eight eyes of 34 patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy were evaluated. Lacrimal gland herniation, proptosis, the long and short axis of the lacrimal gland were measured in mm on the right and left sides. TSH, FT4, FT3, Anti-TPO and Anti-TG values of each patient were recorded. Multiple linear regression was applied to determine the factors affecting lacrimal gland herniation. Results: 21 female 13 male 34 patients were included in this study. The mean age of the patients was found to be 37.29±11.91 years The regression model for LGH was found to be statistically significant. (R2 right eye :0.57 R2 left eye 0.51 p<0.001). The predictive variables for LGH were short diameter of the lacrimal gland and proptosis. No statistical significance was found in other variables (p<0.05). The equation showing right LGH in millimeters was found as-5.268+ Lacrimal gland short-axis x 1.271 + Proptosis x 0.284. The equation showing left LGH in millimeters was found as-3.598+ lacrimal gland short-axis x 0.937 + Proptosis x 0.292. Conclusions: Lacrimal gland herniation is associated with lacrimal gland short diameter and proptosis. Our findings support that lacrimal gland herniation may be an important and useful radiological marker in Graves' ophthalmopathy.
Ultrasonographic Identification of the Parotid Cystadenolymphoma (Warthin’s Tumor) by Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons: Supplement to the Matsuda and Colleagues’ Classification
Authors: Cherniak Olha , Savchuk Lilia , Ripolovska Oksana , Demidov Valentyn , Nozhenko Oleksandr , Zaritska Valentyna , Snisarevskyi Pavlo
Published: August 2022

Warthin’s tumor (WT), which is also known as papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum, monomorphic parotid adenoma, adenolymphoma, cystadenolymphoma, and branchiogenic adenoma, is to be differentiated (in surgical practice) from other parotid masses. The purposes of our retrospective case series study are: (1) to describe ultrasound morphology (sonomorphology) of the WT in patients referred to our hospital, (2) based on the presented cases to propose a supplement to the Matsuda and colleagues’ classification (2017) of anechoic area patterns of the WT, and (3) to expand the knowledge of oral and maxillofacial surgeons for the preoperative ultrasonographic verification of the WT and for choosing the most appropriate surgical technique. Over three years, 5 patients (mean age, 65.4 years) with parotid WT had been examined with gray-scale, color, and power Doppler ultrasonography. Cystic components are visualized in all five WT cases but in different proportions. Case 1 and 4 showed the presence of septations. According to Matsuda and colleagues’ (2017) classification of anechoic area patterns, in our cases the US patterns of the WTs belong only to Group 3 (i.e., with large anechoic areas) (n = 4) and Group 4 (multiple and sponge-like anechoic areas) (n = 1). Moreover, based on the presented five cases, we offer an addition to the classification of Japanese authors. In conclusion, our supplement to Matsuda and colleagues’ classification of anechoic area patterns of the WT can help surgeons around the globe to be more accurate in preoperative verification of cystadenolymphoma. This case series illustrate the growing importance of ultrasonography in the professional life of oral and maxillofacial and head and neck surgeons. Based on the cystic structure of this benign tumor and the ultrasound appearance presented in our case series, we propose to continue using the term “cystadenolymphoma” with a purpose to emphasize the tumor`s structure.
MODAL INTELEKTUAL DALAM PERBANKAN MENGGUNAKAN ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED
Authors: Kirana Ardilla Ayu , Mahargiono Ponjto Bambang
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine intellectual capital in banking using Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data was obtained using secondary and population data in this study using the banking sector listed on the IDX in 2019 to 2021. Data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach using the WarpPLS application. The results showed that Value Added Capital Employed (VACA) had a positive and significant effect on Market Value Added (MVA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU) had a positive and insignificant effect on Market Value Added (MVA), Structure Capital Value Added (STVA) positive and significant effect on Market Value Added (MVA), Value Added Capital Employed (VACA) positive and significant effect on Economic Value Added (EVA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU) positive and significant effect on Economic Value Added (EVA), Structure Capital Value Added (STVA) has a positive and insignificant effect on Economic Value Added (EVA).
MEDIA WEBSITE SEBAGAI SOLUSI PROMOSI PENJUALAN PADA UMKM
Authors: Noerchoidah Noerchoidah , Nurdina Nurdina
Published: August 2022

Currently, the existence of information technology is unavoidable. The COVID-19 pandemic has brought changes in consumer consumption patterns from traditional sales patterns to a website-based digitalized sales system. MSMEs in Janti village still use the traditional sales system. This condition makes it difficult for MSMEs in Janti village to carry out sales promotions. The purpose of community service is to provide solutions faced through socialization activities and website creation training as a means of promoting MSME products in Janti village. This is a new breakthrough for MSMEs because traditional marketing is no longer effective. Implementation of activities with the methods of socialization, discussion, and training. The socialization and training activities received a positive response from MSME actors. Overall, the activity went smoothly and received a positive response from MSME actors. The results of these activities have an impact on increasing sales so that the income of MSMEs also increases as general, so that it will impact to increase economic and role of human resource. There the COVID-19 in 2020-2021 makes MSMEs in Janti Village have capable although has hard work.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEGIATAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA DIGITAL DI PUSKESMAS PAKEL TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Baktisiswoyo Dony Wahyu , Susanto Heri , Rendy Mahendra Rendy Mahendra , Sumantoro Deny , Yuly Peristiowati Yuly Peristiowati
Published: August 2022

The Indonesian government has declared a health development paradigm based on a healthy paradigm, which means that health development must prioritize promotive and preventive efforts, without neglecting curative and rehabilitative efforts. The purpose of this residency is to find out how the process of providing health promotion services is, the types of communication media used in the process of disseminating health promotion information and the community's use of the communication media used. Problem identification using fishbone analysis. Then look for alternative solutions to existing problems with ultrasound. Next, problem solving analysis is carried out based on a SWOT analysis. The results of the study stated that the problem that needs to be prioritized for completion is that the team needs web-design and content creator training. The strategy that can be applied to this residency activity is to conduct web-design and content creator training. After the training, it was found that the participants' evaluations were very good (86%) good (14%), very in accordance with the theme (80%) appropriate (20%), the delivery of the resource persons was very good (60%) good (40%), considered this training was very useful (86%) and useful (14%).
Wudhu According to the Qur’an Hadith and Its Therapic Implementation for Schizophrenia Patients at the Jalma Sehat Kudus Rehabilitation Center
Authors: Farida Umma , Rahmah Chusnul Warda
Published: August 2022

Wudhu is a purification activity that is often carried out by Muslims every day, especially every time they want to pray. The Qur'an and hadith emphasize this command to perform ablution. Muslims majority view ablution as only a ritual obligation without understanding the benefits of ablution and its effects on mental health. This article aims to describe the urgency and benefits according to the Qur'an and hadith. Also, to explain the application of wudhu therapy for schizophrenic patients at the Jalma Sehat Kudus Rehabilitation Center. Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that affects the thoughts, feelings, and behavior of individuals. Schizophrenia is part of a psychotic disorder characterized by a loss of understanding of reality and self-awareness. This study is based on qualitative research with data collection methods using documentation, interviews, and observation techniques. The collected data is then analyzed by the inductive method. The results showed that wudhu therapy at the Jalma Sehat Rehabilitation Center was beneficial in stimulating the brain from the flow of water that flows from each ablution wash. Patients feel relaxed mind, heart, and soul supported by spiritual and medical treatment.
Application of the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) Method in Determining Tourist Destinations
Authors: Riadillah Muhammad Imam , Meiriza Allsela
Published: August 2022

Pariwisata merupakan industri yang menjadi sektor utama bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah. Salah satu kota yang dikenal sebagai kota tertua di Indonesia ialah Palembang. Dikenal sebagai kota tertua, Palembang saat ini terus berkembang dari berbagai industri salah satunya pariwisata. Perkembangan industri pariwisata ditunjukkan dengan adanya destinasi-destinasi baru setiap tahunnya, dan saat ini terdapat sebanyak lebih dari 70 destinasi dan potensi wisata yang ada di Palembang. Namun, dikarenakan banyaknya tempat wisata di Palembang saat ini menyebabkan wisatawan kesulitan untuk memilih destinasi yang tepat sehingga banyak wisatawan yang hanya mengunjungi destinasi yang cukup populer di kota Palembang. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut maka diperlukan suatu pendukung keputusan yang dapat memberikan peringkat mengenai destinasi wisata di Palembang. Penelitian ini menelaah mengenai penentuan destinasi wisata yang menerapkan metode Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) untuk menguji metode TOPSIS dapat diterapkan pada permasalahan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode TOPSIS dapat mengatasi masalah penentuan destinasi wisata.
Determining the Nearest Workshop Location Map Using the Bubble Sort Algorithm
Authors: Chaidir Indra , Akil Ibnu
Published: August 2022

Terbatasnya informasi tentang lokasi bengkel bagi pengendara bermotor yang menyebabkan kesulitan bagi seseorang yang sedang mengalami kendala pada kendaraannya di lokasi tertentu. Aplikasi pemetaan lokasi pada Android menggunakan Google Maps yang dirancang dapat memberikan informasi pada pengguna mengenai lokasi bengkel terdekat menggunakan algoritma bubble sort. Metode ini adalah salah satu metode untuk mencari jarak terdekat pada pemetaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberi informasi, penunjuk arah lokasi-lokasi bengkel yang ada disekitar pengguna dan diurutkan berdasarkan jarak menggunakan algoritma bubble sort.
Analysis of DDoS Attack Detection Using Neural Network Backpropagation Approach
Authors: Khumara Ahmad Fajri , Sediyono Agung , Santoso Gatot Budi
Published: August 2022

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) adalah suatu serangan yang dimana memiliki volume, intensitas, serta biaya mitigasi yang akan terus meningkat sejalan dengan pertumbuhannya skala dari suatu instansi. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mempunyai tujuan untuk menerapkan suatu konfigurasi terbaik dalam sebuah arsitektur jaringan syaraf tiruan guna meningkatkan tingkat akurasi yang sangat tinggi pada pendeteksian serangan DDoS menggunakan algoritma Backpropagation. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data trafic jaringan dimana sudah ditandai keterangan DDoS tidaknya dari masing – masing data. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan aplikasi Matlab berserta fiturnya yaitu NNToolBox. Dengan menguji 12 jenis Training Function berserta arsitektur Hidden Layer. Berdasarkan dari uji coba tersebut, nilai Error (MSE) paling minimal didapatkan sebesar 0,0585 dengan menggunakan Training Function trainbr serta arsitektur Hidden Layer berbentuk 3 lapisan dengan tiap lapisan terdapat masing – masing 4 neuron.
Weighting Comparative Analysis Using Fuzzy Logic and Rank Order Centroid (ROC) in the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Method
Authors: Ghazali Alfin , Sihombing Poltak , Zarlis Muhammad
Published: August 2022

Decision Support System Method which is often referred to as the weighted addition method, one of which is Simple Additive Weighting. But the value of the weights in this system is not officially the calculation used. Therefore, usually a number of researchers combine this method with other methods to be more precise and accurate in supporting their decisions. In this study, the authors compare the results of the SAW method between the weighting based on the Fuzzy Logic method and the weighting based on the Rank Order Centroid (ROC) method. The case studied was the number of student satisfaction with learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results obtained are the number of students who are declared satisfied with learning during the Covid-19 pandemic as many as 6 students for the weighting of the Fuzzy Logic method and 5 students for the weighting of the Rank Order Centroid (ROC) method.
Application of the MADM Method for the Admission System for Islamic Religious Trustees
Authors: Rinaldy Sawitha Yuliana , Arifin Aridhanyati
Published: August 2022

The selection process for Islamic tutor and the decision to pass or fail is made by subjective views of the selector. The konvensional process takes a lot of time. It is necessary to have Decision Support System (DSS) to minimize the subjective side of the selectors and streamline the selection process so that effective decision can be obtained. The character of this problem matches the characteristic of Multi Attribute Decision Making (MADM) model. A combination of Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW) and Technique for Others Reference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) are selected to solve MADM model. SAW used to rank decision while TOPSIS used to calculate level 2 criteria. Based on testing of 30 data samples using Single Detection Threshold method, the system performance accuracy rate is 83,33% and precision rate is 77%. The combination of the two method has been successfully applied and provide accurate and precise recommendations.
Quality of Service (QoS) for Network Performance Analysis Wireless Area Network (WLAN)
Authors: Simargolang Muhammad Yasin , Widarma Adi
Published: August 2022

Quality of Service (QoS) is the ability of a network to provide good service by providing bandwidth, overcoming jitter and delay. Wireless LAN network performance must always be maintained properly. Therefore, to determine the quality of the wireless LAN internet network at Asahan University, it is necessary to analyze network performance, focus on how to monitor and measure the performance of the wireless LAN network, and find out how big the network performance is on the infrastructure. as the speed of access from the sending point to the destination point. Access speed is measured by measuring throughput, delay, jitter and packet loss on the network at Asahan University. Research conducted using quantitative methods consists of 4 stages, namely conceptual, design, empirical and analytical. In the QoS (Quality of Service) analysis carried out using the Wireshark application and using the TIPHON standard, the results obtained from the quality of the WLAN network of each faculty at Asahan University are different. Throughput measurement obtained an average result of 582.08 Kb/s and is categorized as medium. The average packet loss measurement result is 5.39% and is categorized as good. The delay measurement results obtained an average of 15.62 ms and is categorized as very good. The average result of the jitter measurement is 4.50ms with good category.
The Plant Marketplace Indonesia in Android on Pagar Alam Nursery
Authors: Rasmila Rasmila , Darwin Darwin , Permana M. Dandi , Pebriani Yowan Dwi
Published: August 2022

Dunia tanaman saat ini sedang menjadi suatu hal yang mulai digemari oleh masyarakat umum, khususnya untuk tanaman-tanaman hias. Oleh karena itu, saat ini telah muncul berbagai Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (yang sering disingkat UMKM) dalam bidang pelestarian serta penjualan tanaman. Salah satu UMKM bidang tanaman yang berada di Propinsi Sumatera Selatan adalah Pagar Alam Nursery. Semenjak Pagar Alam Nursery beroperasi, banyak masyarakat yang memperoleh lapangan pekerjaan melalui UMKM tersebut. Selain itu, berbagai jenis tanaman endemik yang tumbuh khususnya di daerah Kota Pagar Alam dapat dilestarikan dan juga disebarkan ke beberapa pencinta tanaman lainnya. Akan tetapi, Pagar Alam Nursery merasakan dampak dari keadaan Pandemi Covid-19 yang menerapkan berbagai pembatasan gerak masyarakat. Hal ini menyebabkan tidak adanya lagi konsumen yang datang berkunjung ataupun membeli tanaman-tanaman hias dari Pagar Alam Nursery. Oleh karena itu, agar UMKM ini dapat terus beroperasi dengan baik, maka peneliti memberikan solusi untuk mengembangkan The Plant Marketplace dalam Android terhadap proses Pengenalan hingga Penjualan Pagar Alam Nursery. Selain itu, penelitian ini perlu dilakukan karena sangat dibutuhkan aplikasi android yang khusus mewadahi informasi lengkap mengenai tanaman endemik yang dimiliki oleh Indonesia, tidak hanya sebatas aplikasi jual beli. Hal ini juga dapat mempertahankan kekayaan alam khususnya tanaman yang memang benar dimiliki dan berasal dari Indonesia. Pengembangan Aplikasi Android ini juga dilakukan untuk memperluas komunikasi antar pencinta tanaman yang ada di Indonesia, dimulai dari Pagar Alam Nursery karena mengingat saat ini persentase masyarakat yang menggunakan Android sudah sangat dominan. Setelah aplikasi The Plant Marketplace dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat serta berjalan dengan baik pada Pagar Alam Nursery, maka aplikasi android ini akan disosialiasikan kepada pencinta tanaman di Indonesia sehingga dapat disebut sebagai “The Plant Marketplace Indonesia”.
Home Purchase Recommendation System Using Fuzzy Tsukamoto Method
Authors: Pangestu Dwiki Rian , Widaningrum Ida , Astuti Arin Yuli
Published: August 2022

Abstrak—Tingkat kebutuhan warga di bidang properti terus bertambah bersamaan dengan perkembangan jumlah penduduk. Hal tersebut karena bertambahnya jumlah populasi, dan tempat tinggal merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok yang harus dipenuhi. Sebuah rumah, biasanya merupakan implementasi dari keinginan seseorang tentang tempat tinggal yang nyaman menurut kriterianya. Oleh karena itu ketika ingin membeli atau mendirikan rumah, akan memilih sesuai dengan keinginannya. Terdapat banyak sekali rumah, tipe dan gaya ditawarkan oleh agen properti, mengakibatkan sedikit kesulitan ketika memilih mana yang sesuai dengan idamannya. Oleh sebab itu, ditawarkan sebuah sistem yang akan mendukung keputusan bagi konsumen dalam menentukan rumah mana yang tepat untuk menjadi tempat tinggalnya. Kriteria yang digunakan terdiri dari harga, luas tanah, luas bangunan, mutu bangunan, posisi, kelengkapan, serta sarana umum. Sistem pendukung keputusan ini, mengimplementasikan metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto untuk mendapatkan hasil akhirnya. Sistem berbasis website, bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan aplikasi kode visual studio serta xampp dan pengujian black box. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa rekomendasi pemilihan rumah berdasarkan penentuan bobot oleh konsumen itu sendiri.  Kata Kunci— Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Rumah, Fuzzy Tsukamoto, Website, PHP Abstract—In the real estate sector, the level of demand of residents continues to increase with the development of the population. This is because the population is growing, and housing is one of the basic needs that must be met. The embodiment of someone's desire for a home, a comfortable place to live, usually by standards. So when you buy or build a house, you have a choice. With so many homes, types, and styles offered by real estate agents, it can be a bit difficult to choose the home that fits your dreams. Thus, a system is provided to help consumers decide which housing is suitable for them to live in. Standards include price, land area, building area, building quality, location, completeness, and public facilities. This decision support system implements the Fuzzy Tsukamoto method to achieve the final result. A website-based system, PHP programming language with Visual Studio Code application, xampp, and black-box testing. The result obtained is a recommended format for home selection based on the consumer's weight determination.
Pendidikan Islam Anak Dalam Keluarga
Authors: Lestari Intan , Mustika Dwi Mutiara Ayu , Mamikat Citra
Published: August 2022

Keluarga merupakan lingkungan yang pertama bagi anak. Anak – anak memperoleh pengalaman pertamanya dari keluarga. Orangtua merupakan model bagi anak, ketika orang tua melalukan sesuatu anak akan mengikuti orang tua mereka. Hal ini disebabkan anak dalam masa meniru. Setiap Orang tua dalam mendidik anak tentunya berbeda. Mereka mempunyai suatu gaya atau tipe sendiri yang akan berpengaruh pada perkembangan anak. Karena itu lingkungan keluarga sangatlah penting untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak terutama perkembangan sosio-emosionalnya. Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang pendidikan anak dalam keluarga. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah library research yang jenis penelitiannya membatasi kegiatannya pada bahan-bahan koleksi perpustakaan tanpa perlu melakukan riset lapangan. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari data primer dan data sekunder. Pendekatan yang digunakan penelitian ini pendekatan komparatif. Hasil dari penelitian yaitu bahwa Keluarga merupakan institusi Pendidikan pertama bagi anaknya. Ayah menjadi pendidik dan seorang ibu yang memiliki kedekatan yang erat dengan anak – anaknya.
Green Value Stream Mapping: A Tool For Increasing Green Productivity (The Case of PT. NIC)
Authors: Budihardjo Raymond , Hadipuro Wijanto
Published: August 2022

The role of the environment in business success is increasing from day to day. One of the ways to harmonize the goals of making a profit with the environment is by achieving green productivity. Green productivity means that companies can increase their productivity and at the same time improve their environmental performance. To reach that goal one of the ways is that businesses apply value stream mapping and make all the activities to be green which is known as a Green Value Stream Mapping. A combination of secondary data collection and Focus Group Discussions involving all relevant production staffs was conducted to get the initial data and the ideas to improve the performance of electricity, LPG, and water consumption at PT NIC Semarang. Compared to the initial data of the Current State Green Value Stream Mapping, the improvements resulted from the Future State Green Value Stream Mapping were a 51.4% decrease in electricity consumption, a 24.42% decrease in LPG consumption, and a 60% decrease in water consumption. From this empirical study, two important outcomes of future implications were found. For the food industry, implementing GVSM should be adjusted in such a way that the experiments to reach the Future State Green Value Stream Mapping will not affect the quality of the final products and that FGDs are very effective to generate ideas of improvements and getting commitments from production staffs to implement the improvements
Financial Management Of Msme In Culinary Industry According To Demographics And Financial Literacy
Authors: Rahayu Caecilia Wahyu Estining , Rahmawati Christina Heti Tri
Published: August 2022

The aim of this study is to scrutinize how Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSME) in the culinary industry manage their finances according to demographics and financial literacy. A number of MSMEs in the culinary field operating in Catur Tunggal Village, Depok District, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta was used as the sample which were selected using non-random sampling. Questionnaire was the instrument to collect data from the respondents and Chi Square analysis was employed as the data analysis technique. This study revealed that age and financial literacy of the MSME actors correlate partially with financial management. However, monthly income and educational level have no correlation with financial management. This results suggest that MSME actors can manage their business finances better if their financial literacy (knowledge) improves. As a result, they can maintain their business and enhance their standard of life.
The Strategy Of Marketing Communication Mix To Increase Brand Awareness Through Instagram In PT. ICF
Authors: Rahardani Margareta Ernanda , Sanjaya Ridwan
Published: August 2022

PT. ICF is a start-up company in psychological consulting that was established in the midst of a pandemic. In an effort to increase its brand awareness and improve purchase decisions, PT.ICF conducts marketing communication activities (advertising, sales promotion, and public relations and publicity) through social media, especially Instagram. This study aims at determining and analyzing the influence of the marketing communication mix on purchase decisions through the role of brand awareness. In this quantitative descriptive study, 100 respondents were involved through purposive sampling method and 2 key informants comprising CEOs and social media specialists. This study uses tabulation and multiple regression analysis. The result indicates that the comapny’s target market has not been well targeted. Advertising is considered as the best strategy and brand awareness of PT.ICF is on the level of brand recall. Finally, effort to increase brand awareness and purchase decisions is addressed steps that can improve the performance of advertising programs to a maximum.
Infracțiunea de încredințare a unui vehicul pentru a fi condus pe drumurile publice
Authors: Chifor Alin
Published: August 2022

Prezentul articol își propune să sistematizeze opiniile existente în literatura de specialitate cu privire la elementele care compun infracțiunea de încredințare a unui vehicul pentru a fi condus pe drumurile publice de către o persoană care nu deține permis de conducere sau se află sub influența alcoolului sau substanțelor psihoactive, așa cum este reglementată de Codul penal român în vigoare. Desigur, această sistematizare este dublată de considerațiile personale ale autorului, care își propun să deschidă o nouă perspectivă asupra anumitor ipoteze controversate sau, cel puțin, să aducă argumente în plus pentru opiniile deja consacrate în doctrină.

Abordarea autorului este fidelă celei folosite în doctrina română, analiza infracțiunii fiind una punctuală, debutând cu cea a rațiunii incriminării, fiind urmată de considerații privind elementele constitutive ale infracțiunii (subiect, obiect, latură obiectivă, latură subiectivă) și fiind închisă de alte elemente care caracterizează infracțiunea supusă analizei (relația cu alte infracțiuni). Autorul pune accentul în special pe situațiile problematice, care generează (sau sunt susceptibile să genereze) discuții în practică și în doctrină.

În prezent, infracțiunea de încredințare a unui vehicul este analizată „fugitiv” de către literatura de specialitate, probabil din cauza faptului că o astfel de infracțiune nu pare, la o primă vedere, să pună prea multe probleme. Autorul încearcă să demonstreze faptul că această infracțiune are multe de oferit și poate fi izvorul unor discuții teoretice interesante.

Pe de-o parte, articolul propune cititorului o perspectivă de ansamblu asupra celor mai importante aspecte care caracterizează această infracțiune, iar, pe de altă parte, „pregătește terenul” pentru un viitor demers științific al autorului, respectiv cel în care acesta va analiza relația dintre aceasă infracțiune și infracțiunile de rezultat subsecvente (uciderea sau vătămarea corporală din culpă), subiect dezbătut intens în doctrină.
Degradación del colorante textil azo azul reactivo 69 (lanasol) por fotocatálisis heterogénea
Authors:   , Isidro Hernández Karina
Published: August 2022

El presente trabajo está orientado a la fotodegradación del colorante azoico azul lanasol o comercialmente conocido como Azul Reactivo 69 (AR-69) mediante fotocatálisis heterogénea, utilizando nanopartículas semiconductoras de óxido de hierro (Fe₂O₃) como fotocatalizador. Para tal objetivo, se determinaron las condiciones óptimas de degradación fotocatalítica a través de un diseño factorial completo 2³ y su posterior optimización mediante el diseño de superficie de respuesta Box-Behnken, en donde se variaron el pH del medio de reacción, masa del fotocatalizador y la concentración del agente oxidante. Se realizaron dos síntesis de Fe₂O₃ mediante precipitación química empleando dos sales precursoras: cloruro férrico y sulfato ferroso; posteriormente, las muestras de óxido de hierro sintetizadas fueron tratadas térmicamente a 60, 120, 220 y 320°C con el propósito de determinar el efecto del precursor y la temperatura de tratamiento térmico sobre sus propiedades fisicoquímicas y la eficiencia en la degradación del colorante AR-69. Se desarrolló un modelo cinético capaz de predecir el proceso de fotodegradación de AR-69. Las pruebas de fotodegradación se llevaron a cabo empleando un reactor batch equipado con agitación magnética, chaqueta de enfriamiento, puerto para la dosificación del agente oxidante (peróxido de hidrógeno) y lámpara (UV o Vis) de inmersión. La degradación y decoloración de la solución de colorante AR-69, se monitoreó mediante espectrofotometría UV-Vis. Los resultados obtenidos en las técnicas de caracterización mostraron que existe una fuerte influencia de las sales precursoras y la temperatura de tratamiento térmico sobre: la distribución de fases cristalográficas, morfología, tamaño de cristal (Tc), brecha energética (Eg), desorden energético (Eu) y recombinación de los portadores de carga y el desempeño fotocatalítico. En las pruebas de fotodegradación se encontró que la masa del fotocatalizador y pH de reacción son factores predominantes en el proceso de fotodecoloración. Se llevaron a cabo pruebas de fotodegradación bajo irradiación solar revelando porcentajes de fotodegradación cercanos al 100% en un tiempo menor comparados con los irradiados bajo luz UV. El modelo cinético desarrollado mostró una tendencia similar a los resultados obtenidos de manera experimental. Con el propósito de comprobar las condiciones de reacción óptimas del diseño de superficie de respuesta Box-Behnken, se realizó una prueba de fotodegradación en donde el porcentaje de decoloración fue del 99%. Se realizaron ciclos de reúso del fotocatalizador los cuales, mostraron que aún después de 7 ciclos la eficiencia no disminuye. Se concluyó que existe una fuerte influencia del precursor de síntesis sobre la fase cristalográfica del Fe₂O₃, además, las fases cristalográficas del Fe₂O₃ influyen sobre el proceso fotocatalítico bajo condiciones óptimas de pH, agente oxidante y masa del catalizador en la fotodecoloración del colorante Azul Reactivo 69.
Prof. dr hab. n. med. Ariadna Gierek-Łapińska (1938–2020)
Authors: Prost Marek E.
Published: August 2022

Prof. dr hab. n. med. Ariadna Gierek-Łapińska (1938–2020)
Spectres of War in Deimantas Narkevičius’sLegend Coming Trueand Sergei Loznitsa’sReflections
Authors: Brasiskis Lukas
Published: August 2022

This text discusses Deimantas Narkevičius’sLegend Coming True(Legendos išsipildymas, 1999) and Sergei Loznitsa’sReflections(Отражения, 2012), two films by contemporary artists and filmmakers that revisit war traumas – the Holocaust in Lithuania and the Siege of Sarajevo in Bosnia – indirectly, without narrative reconstruction of the events or use of the archival images to display their atrocities of these two tragedies. Instead, these two experimental films, I argue via Jacques Derrida, evoke spectres of the war in the contemporary urban setups to activate the half-mourning in the present. Aesthetic strategies used to expose the haunting past are closely scrutinized and compared in order to demonstrate the films’ aesthetic potential of walking the spectator through war traumas without departing the present.