bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Azure Identity and Access Management (IAM)
Authors: - Komal Mehta
Published: June 2024

Azure Identity and Access Management (IAM) necessitates the articulation of a succinct summary, encapsulating the essence of an intricate research endeavor. The labyrinthine nature of IAM demands meticulous verbiage to navigate its complexities.In the pursuit of understanding IAM intricacies, a symphony of terms, both arcane and perspicuous, amalgamates into the abstract's fabric. As we traverse the lexicon, a juxtaposition of the abstruse and the perspicuous unfolds, weaving a tapestry of understanding in the domain of secure access to Azure's digital sanctum.In this scholarly pursuit, Azure IAM assumes the role of a sentinel, fortifying the digital ramparts against malevolent incursions. The intricacies of identity and access management in the Azure milieu beckon the scholarly inquirer to decipher the cryptographic nuances, where every word acts as a cipher, revealing the depths of IAM fortifications.As we embark on this verbal odyssey, the abstract becomes a palimpsest of erudition, where the enigmatic dance of language mirrors the cryptographic ballet of IAM protocols. The dexterity with which IAM orchestrates the ballet of secure digital access finds resonance in the nuanced articulation of this scholarly discourse.The abstract unfurls like an arcane scroll, each phrase a cipher awaiting decryption. IAM, the guardian of the digital threshold, stands sentinel, as the abstract delves into the esoteric lexicon of secure access, where every word bears the weight of cryptographic significance.In the annals of scholarly prose, this abstract stands as a testament to the marriage of erudition and linguistics, where the labyrinthine IAM protocols find expression in the convoluted yet eloquent dance of words. This is not merely an abstract; it is a linguistic sojourn into the heart of Azure's IAM, where every syntactic construct is a brushstroke on the canvas of digital security.As the abstract concludes, it leaves an indelible imprint, a cryptographic signature of understanding in the realm of Azure Identity and Access Management. The perplexity and burstiness of language mirror the intricacies of IAM, and in this linguistic ballet, the abstract stands as a testament to the fusion of knowledge and expression.
Generative Ai in Software Development : an Overview and Evaluation of Modern Coding Tools
Authors: - Aarti
Published: June 2024

Generative AI has significantly transformed software development by leveraging advanced machine learning models to automate coding tasks, generate code, and enhance productivity. This paper provides an overview and evaluation of modern AI-powered coding tools, including GitHub Copilot, OpenAI Codex, DeepCode, Amazon CodeGuru, TabNine, Kite, and IntelliCode, which use large language models (LLMs) to offer real-time code suggestions, automated error detection, and intelligent code completions. Despite their benefits, these tools face challenges related to accuracy, contextual understanding, security, privacy, and ethical considerations, necessitating thorough review and testing of AI-generated code by developers. The integration of AI in coding also raises concerns about proprietary information protection and ethical implications such as job displacement. This paper explores the capabilities, applications, and limitations of current generative AI tools, highlighting their impact on software development and discussing future directions. Emphasis is placed on the need for improved model training, enhanced contextual understanding, secure AI training methods, and ethical AI usage. By addressing these challenges, the industry can maximize the potential of generative AI, creating more accurate, reliable, and ethically sound tools that support a collaborative and innovative software development environment.
Exploring Concurrency Control Techniques in Multi-User Database Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: - Rupali Banerjee
Published: June 2024

Multi-user database systems require concurrency control techniques in order to maintain data consistency and integrity while handling concurrent transactions. Four important concurrency control techniques are examined in this paper: timestamp-based, validation-based, lock-based (including the popular Two-Phase Locking (2PL) protocols). Lock-based protocols use locks to control access to shared resources; on the other hand, two-phase logic (2PL) guarantees transaction serialization. Timestamp-based protocols provide a consistent execution order by scheduling and ordering transactions according to distinct timestamps.Optimistic concurrency control, or validation-based protocols, validate transactions after they are executed in order to reduce conflicts without first obtaining locks. By means of an extensive investigation of various protocols, the principles, methods, benefits, and drawbacks are clarified, assisting in the well-informed choice and application of concurrency control techniques that are customized to meet particular database system needs.
Public opinion on legalisation of marijuana and it’s impact on the society
Authors: - Sriram Kumar GR , - Ms. Narumugai Pandiam
Published: June 2024

The main problem of this Research is that whether decriminalisation of the drugs in india allows people to use it in an correct way or it may lead to socialistic problems in the future and the main issue of this research is that whether this decriminalisation influence the students and minors in usage of those drugs and the comparative study of this topic is that several provinces of United States Of America ,several drugs including cannabis are legal with several procedures which has to be followed accordingly for the consumption of such drugs, the outcome of the research is that legalisation may lead many socialist problems and may influence into the students and they may use the drugs.To analyse whether this legalisation of drugs are applicable for the society of India ,To analyse whether this legislation influence students and minors more, To analyse whether this legalisation bring problems in the society, To analyse whether this legalisation have positive impacts in the society, To analyse whether this legalisation opens up an new sector in the society. This research is analysed by using the sampling method called ‘simple random sampling’ method . This research is made with a sampling size of 200 responses. The conclusion is although legalising drugs has many positive aspects as India is a country with a larger population which shares 34 % of the youth population which may result in this legalisation of such drugs may influence the minors and younger population.
A Study on Customer’s Satisfaction and Perception Towards Online Food Delivery Apps
Authors: - S.SUJATHA , - G. PHANEENDRA
Published: June 2024

The online food services are ordering a food through mobile app or restaurant app and delivery of ordering food to the customer point. This system is gathering a people through online easily by way of ordering food and access of desired food. It is one of the fast-paced developments in the E-Commerce space. Through those services the customer can access wide variety of food many anywhere at any time from the wide range of restaurant listed online; moreover, payment option for these services like internet banking, digital wallet and cash on delivery enhances the customer’s categories easy way of payment and access of those services. In recent day’s revolution in digital sector, mire Smart phone-based communication led to growth of online food services in majority of cities in the country.
A Novel Uv Spectrophotometric Method Development and Validation of Dalfampridine in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form
Authors: - Sandeep K , - Suresh D N , - Naveen Kumar G S
Published: June 2024

Simple, precise and accurate zero order derivative spectroscopic method has been developed and validated for the estimation of dalfampridine in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. The drug shows maximum absorption (λ max) at 262nm in 0.1M HCL and obeys Beer’s law in the concentration range of 0.5-3.0µg/ml. The linearity study was carried out and regression coefficient was found to be 0.9976 and it has showed good linearity, precision during this concentration range. The % recovery was found to be 98.66% -101.56%. The LOD and LOQ were found to be 0.0360 and 0.109µg/ml. The % relative standard deviation were found to be less than 2. According to ICH guidelines the technique has been validated for linearity, precision, accuracy, ruggedness, LOD and LOQ. The developed and validated method can be successfully applied for routine quantification of Dalfampridine in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form.
The Law and Order System in Kerala: a Historical over View
Authors: - SHABEER
Published: June 2024

The concept of law and order maintenance was got much attention in India from ancient period onwards. Kerala was considered to be one of the most conscious society in India. The police in Kerala was in more democratic way. There were some drawbacks, too. In this background, the paper explores the historical outline of the law and order system in Kerala and critically analyses the undemocratic attitude of the police force, the most important stakeholder in the law and order system in Kerala. In this study, historical and exploratory methods were employed. There was use of both primary and secondary data. From the ancient period onwards, strong and well-built law and order machinery exist in Kerala. In the course of time, several reforms were introduced. The latest reform is the Janamaithri Suraksha Project. It is worked in a zigzag fashion.
A Study on Obstacles in Considering Marital Rape as Rape in India
Authors: - Sukitha Shri S N , - Mrs Revathi Rajendran
Published: June 2024

Marital Rape is the word which depicts the sexual demonstrations committed against the wish of spouse's assent and makes the trepidation in the psyche of females that the actual aggravation would proceed assuming she stands up to 32% of ladies in India who have at any point been hitched have encountered spousal physical, sexual, or close to home viciousness, as per the most recent fifth round of the National Family Health Survey (NHFS-5).It further uncovered that 25% of hitched ladies in the 18-49 years age bunch who have encountered
spousal physical or sexual brutality report having actual wounds, including seven percent who have had eye wounds, injuries, separations, or consumes and 6 percent who have had profound injuries, broken bones, broken teeth, or some other serious injury. Objectives that have been put sent by the scientist, for example, to know individuals' viewpoint about conjugal assault and the purpose for why it is as yet detailed least in ammount and battles in considering conjugal assault as rape
Comparative Analysis of Financial Literacy and Behavioural Control on the Household Wealth of Generation Y with Special Reference to Bhavnagar
Authors: - Surbhi Shrivastav
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the impact of financial literacy and behavioral control on the household wealth of Generation Y in Bhavnagar, employing a primary questionnaire method. As financial literacy becomes increasingly critical in managing personal finances and achieving financial stability, understanding its influence on wealth accumulation is essential, particularly for the younger generation facing complex financial environments. The study utilized 215 structured questionnaires distributed to a representative sample of Generation Y residents in Bhavnagar. The questionnaire covered various aspects of financial literacy, including budgeting, saving, investing, and understanding financial products, along with behavioral control metrics such as impulse buying, financial planning, and risk-taking tendencies. Data analysis involved both descriptive and inferential statistics to identify significant relationships and draw comparisons between different levels of financial literacy and behavioral control and their impact on household wealth suing Friedman test appropriate. The findings contribute to the broader understanding of personal finance management and its implications for wealth accumulation among young adults in urban area.
Media and Its Flaws
Authors: - Madhu Sharma
Published: June 2024

Media is the face of every country.It is considered fourth pillar of democracy. Inthe last two decades the effect of media have increased manifold.paid news and fake news can manipulate public perception. Today's media has blurred the lines between news and entertainment.
Concept of Federalism and Decentralization of Administrative Powers: Reflection of ‘Manusmriti’ in Modern Governance of the Republic of India
Authors: - Dr. Soumitra Chakraborty
Published: June 2024

The democratic federalism of India has earned wide appreciation across the globe as one of the best models of modern administration. But the root of this model is found much before India gained independence in the middle of the 20th century in an ancient holy book, ‘Manusanhita’, created several thousand years ago by a well-known intellectual sage Manu. Manu’s idea of federalism, decentralization of administrative power, rational tax administration, realistic foreign policy and his concept of law-making have similarity with the administrative frame work and long-cherished policy of India. Suresh Chandra Bandopadhyay in his translated, explanatory and edited version entitled ‘Manusanhita’ from Manu’s real text book has discussed how Manu’s concept had influenced the legislators of Indonesia, Philippines, Cambodia, Japan, Germany etc. in carving their administrative and legislative framework. In this paper, we’ll evaluate the impact of ‘Manusmriti’ or ‘Manusanhita’ on the governance and legislation of India and also assess the perceptions of Manu on the issues of casteism and women-independence.
Doctor-patient Communication in Healthcare: A Scoping Review
Authors: - Danishta , - Gaurav Kapoor , - Mayank kumar , - Anchit Gugnani , - Nandini Kuswaha , - Ruma Rajbhar , - Bandita Gupta , - Ishika Upadhyay
Published: June 2024

Communication is a vital component in healthcare system. One of life's most essential activities is the ability to convey information. This transmission of information between an informer and a recipient is known as communication. For an effective communication, nature of the information to be shared, and engagement with technology; effective and efficient use of information and technology play a crucial role. As healthcare professional has privilege of meeting, treating and caring for individuals during what may be the most vulnerable period of their lives. For communication to be effective the message needs to be thoughtfully and clearly delivered wherein one should have the ability to express the technical words in a layman language to enhance patients understanding, cooperation, and satisfaction. A communication can be Verbal, Non-verbal, Formal, Informal, Technology aided and through signs and symbols. Communication is a tool which satisfy’s patient’s mental, psychological deal and enhances the effectiveness of the intervention along with adherence to the treatment protocol. Mode to communicate with patients varies as per their anxiety, need, severity and psycho-social understanding of the each patient.
Review of Rap Music's Rising Influence on Young Indian Girls' Mental Health
Authors: - Mayur Raturi , - Rekha Sharma
Published: June 2024

This research paper investigates the consequences of rap music on young Indian girls, focusing on the growing community of female rappers. Originating from African American oral traditions, rap music has gained worldwide recognition and has been both admired and criticized for its impact. Previous studies have explored rap’s influence on youth behavior, attitudes, and mental health, addressing issues like drug use, risky sexual behavior, anxiety, and depression. The study examines the profound impact of rap music on Indian society through analysis of digital content from Indian female rappers such as Raja Kumari, Irfana Hameed, and others. The rise of artists like Agsy, Fenifina, DeeMC, and others represents a significant culture shift, with these artists challenging traditional societal norms and breaking stereotypes. This review assesses the dual nature of rap music’s influence, acknowledging its capacity to foster empowerment, self-expression, confidence building, and advocacy for social issues, while exposing young girls to cyberbullying, online harassment, controversial themes, and gender issues, which can adversely affect their mental health. Examining these aspects, the study seeks to offer a balanced comprehension of rap music’s impact on Indian female rappers and proposes strategies to optimize its beneficial effects while minimizing its obstacles. Ultimately, the purpose is to emphasize the transformative potential of rap
music while ensuring that the growth of female rappers in India is both sustainable and constructive, benefiting individuals and the broader cultural context concurrently.
Reliability and Validity of the Adopted Bengali Versioned Self-Concept Inventory
Authors: - Shyamal Mistry , - Malay Halder , - Moumita Karmakar , - Samirranjan Adhikari
Published: June 2024

The research aimed to standardize Beena Shah’s Self-Concept Inventory (SCI) to better align with the cultural nuances of Bengali students. The study incorporated 576 adolescents aged 14 to 16 from 9th and 10th grades in South 24 Parganas. The validity of each item in the Bengali adaptation of the SCI was confirmed through item analysis. Construct validity was evaluated using subscales-total correlation for convergent validity and inter-subscales correlation for discriminant validity. The reliability of the scale was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha and split-half reliability coefficients, both of which showed high values of 0.918 and 0.917, respectively. The findings indicated that the adapted Bengali version of Beena Shah’s Self-Concept Inventory is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing self-concept in Bengali adolescents and adults.
A Review of Brahmagupta's Contributions
Authors: - S.R. Singh , - Ajay Kumar , - Anuradha Singh , - Rashmi Yadav
Published: June 2024

The life, accomplishments, and legacy of prominent Indian mathematician and astronomer Brahmagupta from the 7th century are examined in this review. Brahmagupta, who is well-known for his contributions to algebra, arithmetic, and astronomy, provided ground-breaking ideas in his "Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta,"a foundational work that included the rules for mathematical operations involving zero and negative integers. His efforts established the groundwork for contemporary mathematics, inspiring other researchers in mediaeval Europe as well as the Islamic world. In order to emphasize Brahmagupta's methods, his contribution to the advancement of mathematical thought, and the ongoing influence of his work on current mathematical practices, this review synthesizes historical accounts and contemporary interpretations.
ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance System)
Authors: - Devesh Shingote , - Dyandeo Shedge , - Aditya Pravin Ware , - Parnal Bharat Meshram
Published: June 2024

Innovations in information technologies have resulted in more complex road safety applications. These systems offer numerous possibilities for improving road mobility. This study provides an integrated system that addresses two essential topics :safety and efficiency. To this end, the development and implementation of an integrated advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) for rural and intercity environments is proposed. Flexible autopilot with usage productivity, a surpassing support mechanism for single-carriageway pathways that considers the correct velocity expansion and acknowledges between the finest appropriate path extends for the movement, a junction support structure with speed regulation during approximate moves, and a crash prevention system with vague movement features are among the characteristics that were recently developed. To accomplish this, rigorous automotive kinematics computations were used to preserve equilibrium, and power system simulations were used to create optimal patterns. Computer vision and modeling were utilized to test and optimize the control module operations. Finally, the equipment is designed to notify a driver if an issue is detected and, if necessary, assume control of the vehicle. ADAS radar detectors identify vehicles and the surrounding area using electromagnetic radiation. The device measures the pace and direction of viewed objects, enabling autonomous vehicle systems to send safety notifications and govern operating procedures. Every single bit of evidence, including automobile position, accurate satellite imagery, and intricate map-matching computations, impacts the choice-making mechanisms for different ADAS structures
Social Stratification and Gender Spectrum
Authors: - JASMEEN KAUR
Published: June 2024

Purpose- This paper explored through the dimensions of what social stratification is, what gender spectrum is, the social stratification of LGBTQ community, the status of LGBTQ community in India, the problems faced by LGBTQ community in India and suggestions for social inclusion of the community.
Design/methodology- The present study employed descriptive research to identify characteristics, frequencies, trends and categories related to the gender spectrum. It studies the unique intersectionality of aspects like socioeconomic classes, ethnicities, nationalities, backgrounds and religions combined with the numerous overlapping aspects of an individual’s identity.
Findings- The main findings highlight that regardless of the constitutional readings, no unambiguous law has been ratified to ban the discrimination based on sexual orientation. Members of LGBTQ+ community are more likely to experience intolerance, discrimination, harassment and threat of violence due to their sexual orientation, than those that identify themselves as heterosexual. The exclusion and discrimination have major impacts on the lives of LGBTQ people.
Comparative Analysis of Chinese PE Teachers’ “Foster Virtues Through Education” Competencies in Selected Schools in Guangzhou, China
Authors: - Chen Haixiong
Published: June 2024

The study comparatively analyzed the “foster virtue through education” competencies of PE teachers in Guangzhou, China. The “foster virtue through education” competencies were measured as a composite of general competencies, integration competencies, and behavioral competencies. The study showed that PE teachers have excellent "foster virtue through education" competencies. No significant difference was observed in the comparisons of assessments based on the level of school assignment.
An Inventory Model for Deteriorating Items with Stock-Dependent Demand under Fuzzy Lead Time and Partial Backlogging
Authors: - Biswaranjan Mandal
Published: June 2024

For inventory management purposes, lead time refers to the amount of time it takes for a purchase order to be completed. Its effect is an important phenomenon in inventory management system. It also plays a significant role when lead time unknown to the decision makers. This paper deals with an inventory model for deteriorating items under fuzzy lead time. The stock dependent demand with partially backlogged shortages are considered in the proposed model. The total inventory costs for both crisp model and fuzzy model are derived. The fuzzy lead time is assumed to be triangular and trapezoidal numbers. The signed distance methods (SD) is used for defuzzification purpose. The developed model is validated with the help of numerical illustration under both crisp and fuzzy scenario. A pictorial presentation is furnished to explain the behaviour of the total inventory costs towards lead-crisp, lead-triangular and lead-trapezoidal values. Lastly a sensitivity analysis is performed to judge the sensitive behaviour of the total cost towards changes of the cost parameters.
Yog V Dhayan Ka Swasth V Prasan Jivan Ke Liye Mahatva
Authors: - Prakash Seervi
Published: June 2024

Yoga is an ancient practice that's make the life of human being better.
Health benefits of regular yoga reduced stress, and make life happier.
This is because concentrating on the postures and the breath acts as a form of meditation.
Regular practice of yoga may produce many health benefits. When practiced regularly, yoga can
become a powerful and sophisticated discipline for achieving physical, mental and emotional wellbeing.
Characterisation and comparison of thermal papers of various sources using X-Ray Diffraction technique: A Forensic Aspect.
Authors: - Ridamjeet Kaur , - Varsha Chauhan , - Kajal Sharma , - Deeksha Sharma
Published: June 2024

Thermal papers play a crucial role in various industries, offering a unique combination of convenience and efficiency. Unlike traditional papers, thermal papers are specially coated to react to heat, producing text and images without the need for ink. In the realm of forensic science, recovery of any thermal papers receipt from suspect or victim whether legible or faded can emerge as a valuable tool by providing investigators with idea about where a person has travelled or visited. A non-destructive methodology based on X-ray diffraction technique (XRD) is proposed in this research for characterisation and discrimination of thermal papers obtained from different sources. Qualitative interpretation of the XRD data of thermal papers has been done to obtain high discriminating power analyzing diffraction peaks and determining the crystalline structure of the sample. Thermal paper samples used in study were bus tickets of different states and U.T’s, retail centres bills, ATM slips etc. The diverse XRD patterns found in collected samples from various industries show how difference in thermal sheets with varying compositions and structures employed in different situations. The similarity in thermal samples of one entity points towards the industry standards for their individualisation. Due the variability, the thermal paper samples showed marked differences in their composition taken from different sources that is related to the quality of the paper. The study outcomes were quite encouraging or the forensic document experts in analysing and comparing the thermal papers samples using X-ray diffraction technique.
Design Patterns for Building More Efficient Generative Autonomous Agents: A Survey
Authors: - Adnan Barwaniwala
Published: June 2024

This survey paper explores the design patterns essential for constructing generative autonomous agents, a significant advancement over traditional LLM-based applications. These agents can independently plan, execute, and refine tasks, enabling them to overcome limitations such as the need for continuous human input and rules-based reasoning. I review four design patterns: reflection, planning, tool use, and multi-agent collaboration for building more efficient agents. Each is illustrated through a detailed, holistic analysis of a specific implementation technique.
Aspects of Eco-feminism in Revathi’s Musical Plants: A Study
Authors: - Annie Abraham , - Satish Gore
Published: June 2024

This research paper examines some aspects of eco-feminism in an anonymous story Revathi’s Musical Plants which has been featured in the Balbharati grade 8th English textbook. It states the necessity and pedagogical significance of this paper. The paper argues that ecofeminism has emerged as a study of the relationship between nature and women. The literary texts are useful to understand this relationship and can help to instil values and make the current generation aware of ecological issues. The paper also argues that women and nature suffer in a patriarchal environment. The patriarchal minds oppress, exploit, discriminate, and eventually destroy nature and women.
Acute Intestinal Obstruction Due to an Anomalous Ileosigmoid Band – A Case Report
Authors: - Brahmjeet Atrish , - Parveen Shandil , - Gunjan Jain
Published: June 2024

We report a case of a 30-year-old female who presented with symptoms and signs of intestinal obstruction. The patient reported no previous history of abdominal surgery or trauma while clinical and radiographic examinations were not diagnostic. Patient planned for exploratory laparotomy in view of complete intestinal obstruction. Exploratory laparotomy with limited resection of gangrenous segment with primary closure of abnormal ileosigmoid communication with proximal ileostomy with distal mucous fistula. Intraoperatively distal 60cm of ileum, caecum and part of ascending colon was gangrenous there was a fibrous band extending from parities to ileum approximately 60 cm proximal to IC junction. Congenital bands are extremely rare. Their exact incidence is still unknown and usually observed in childhood. This case, therefore, represents an unusual surgical problem in an older individual in which the diagnosis was clinically unexpected. Small bowel obstruction is the most common surgical disorder of the small intestine. Adhesions are by far the most frequent causes followed by hernias, tumors, intussusception, foreign bodies, gallstones, and inflammatory bowel disease. Obstruction by a congenital band is extremely rare and usually observed in childhood. This report presents a 30-year-old female with symptoms of intestinal obstruction, subsequently treated by ligation and division of a congenital band.
Co-operation: Idea and Movement: European Experience
Authors: - Mohit Aggarwal
Published: June 2024

This paper examines the history of cooperative societies in Europe. The aim is to investigate the ways in which cooperatives acted as agents towards sustainable community development. The Paper is a descriptive survey, which involves the collection of data for the purpose of describing the origin, role and development of European cooperative societies in 18th and 19th century. The paper concludes that to be effective and successful, cooperative must continuously achieve two inter-related goals: enhance viability and improve ability to service its members; and remain an economically viable, innovative and competitive enterprise.
Impact of Social Media on Purchase Making Decision of Consumers
Authors: - Meeta Multani
Published: June 2024

This paper attempts to understand the various complex influences that a consumer is made to undergo by being webbed around social media engagement and its algorithms. Complex buying behaviour is rare, high-involvement customer purchases that make a big brand difference. With social media taking its new toll and establishing new records of burgeoning high numbers of users every year, this trend is indomitable for the epoch it generated in the last decade. Social media engagement of consumers has indeed factually increased enablement of expansion in the user-generated content and the interactive system of an interface that ensures the engagement is maintained.
Persistencia (y asistematicidad) ideológica en la lexicografía académica 23.6
Authors: Junquera Martínez Alejandro
Published: June 2024

A partir de la comparativa entre la 23.ª edición del Diccionario de la Lengua Española y su versión actualizada de 2022 (la 23.6), el presente estudio se plantea como un trabajo de revisión centrado en comprobar si, tras dos ediciones y seis actualizaciones del DRAE o DLE, los trabajos de revisión y corrección efectuados desde hace casi dos décadas con el objetivo suprimir o mitigar los diversos sesgos ideológicos presentes en la microestructura académica han dado o no fruto y si se han llevado a cabo con la sistematicidad esperable en un contexto en el que la lexicografía digital ha facilitado considerablemente este tipo de tareas.
¿Por qué se redacta un manual de educación femenina?
Authors: Brumme Jenny
Published: June 2024

Este artículo investiga las razones que llevaron a Josep Rubió i Ors (1818-1899), poeta catalán y artífice de la Renaixença, a redactar dos manuales de educación femenina en castellano: El libro de las niñas (1845) y el Manual completo de urbanidad para las niñas (1849). Se llega a la conclusión de que un factor esencial fueron las necesidades de venta de la librería-imprenta Rubió (Barcelona) y del mercado de manuales escolares de la época. Para corroborar este resultado se analizan los paratextos de las dos obras, así como las cartas que Josep Rubió i Ors envió a su hermano mientras este ocupaba una cátedra en la Universidad de Valladolid. Como se desprende de la correspondencia, prevalecieron consideraciones comerciales en la concepción del segundo manual, hecho que también es posible aplicar a El libro de las niñas, éxito de ventas de la imprenta. Se documenta que el interés de Joaquim Rubió i Ors por la educación femenina se completaba con el conocimiento de las ediciones y manuales existentes en este ámbito gracias a la conexión con la librería-imprenta familiar.
Amor y onomatogonía: Ideas de Miguel de Unamuno sobre los préstamos y la renovación léxica de las lenguas
Authors: De la Fuente Marina Beatriz
Published: June 2024

En este artículo revisamos cuáles fueron las ideas de Miguel de Unamuno (1864-1936) sobre los neologismos, fijándonos principalmente en los mecanismos de adopción de términos a partir de lenguas extranjeras. Tras exponer su posicionamiento general y las denominaciones que considera adecuadas o impropias, abordamos algunos aspectos concretos de la neología: la consideración acerca de los denominados “neologismos de lujo”; cuestiones de uso, frecuencia e implantación de los términos; los neologismos en la prensa y en el diccionario, y el lenguaje especializado. Además de repasar qué opina don Miguel sobre la renovación léxica de algunas lenguas europeas, veremos cómo propone que se adopten o asimilen las voces extranjeras al español; cómo el aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras puede servir para enriquecer el castellano; qué dificultades plantea la intersección entre neología y traducción, y, finalmente, cómo aborda Unamuno la creación neológica en sus escritos.
Romance, algarabía, lengua y lenguaje en la prosa de santa Teresa de Jesús
Authors: Fernández Martín Patricia
Published: June 2024

El objetivo del trabajo es mostrar las formas de denominar la lengua española en cuatro textos de santa Teresa de Jesús (El libro de la vida, Las fundaciones, Las moradas del castillo interior y Camino de perfección) para relacionar la ideología lingüística renacentista con el pensamiento religioso de la época. La elección de esta escritora se debe, por un lado, a la combinación entre sus conocimientos religiosos y sus conocimientos metalingüísticos y metadiscursivos y, por otro lado, a que su cercano estilo lingüístico se vincula con el amplio movimiento de reivindicación del uso del castellano como lengua literaria más importante que el latín. Para ello, tomamos como objeto de estudio algunas de las palabras analizadas para la misma época por Cano Aguilar (2021), esto es, romance, lengua y lenguaje, a las que añadimos algarabía por ser significativa en los textos teresianos estudiados. Las conclusiones detallan una red de interrelaciones entre ideología lingüística e ideología religiosa que solo se puede entender desde la base místico-teológica desde la que se posiciona la producción escrituraria de la autora.
Un análisis epihistoriográfico de la gramatizatición del español y del portugués
Authors: Silveira de Araujo Leandro
Published: June 2024

El propósito de este estudio consiste en examinar la elaboración de gramática para las lenguas portuguesas y españolas, señalando elementos textuales y extratextuales que caracterizan ese proceso en las mismas tradiciones lingüísticas y comparándolos con el fin de obtener puntos de convergencia y divergencia. A partir de la consulta del acervo físico y electrónico de diferentes centros de investigación, se pudo elaborar un corpus bibliográfico que permitió alcanzar el objetivo del estudio a partir del análisis de 172 gramáticas de la lengua portuguesa y 138 de la lengua español, distribuidas desde el siglo XV. Como resultado, se ha podido constatar que ambas tradiciones codificadoras presentan conexiones históricas que ocasionaron un proceso de normalización lingüística en el que se convergen diversas características, mientras que otras divergen. Confluyen, por ejemplo, en la intensificación de este proceso a partir del siglo XIX, marcado por un movimiento de constante crecimiento. En cambio, se presentan discrepancias en la cantidad de naciones involucradas en el proceso y en la interacción entre la gramática escolar y el modelo descriptivo, por ejemplo.
Young Farmers' Utilization of Internet for Agricultural Purposes: Evidence from Chiang Mai Province, Thailand

Authors: Khamtavee Taveechai , Chalermphol Juthathip , Kanjina Sukit , Sirisunyaluck Ruth
Published: June 2024

Despite Thailand ranking high among Asia-Pacific countries in The Network Readiness Index 2022 and the increasing Internet access, rural communities in Thailand still face significant barriers to fully utilizing the Internet for agriculture-related activities. This gap in effective digital connection hinders the transfer of crucial information and communication necessary to support and enhance agricultural practices. Hence, this paper’s objective aims to explore utilization of the Internet by young farmers and the factors affecting this utilization. To achieve this, 369 young farmers in Mae Chaem district, Chiang Mai province, were surveyed. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics (e.g., frequency and percentage) and relationships were analyzed using Ordered logistic regression analysis. Research results show that all farmers had Internet access and used it on their smartphones (100%). The participants used smartphone applications related to agriculture, with most utilizing LINE and Facebook to contact their fellow farmers (90.0% and 89.2%, respectively). Most participants search for agricultural information through YouTube (86.2%) and search engines (e.g., Google) (61.3%) to find information on plant and animal varieties and methods for crop planting and raising animals. Seven factors were found to influence Internet utilization for agricultural purposes: age, education, contact with agricultural extension officers, agricultural organization membership, use of home or cable Internet, and use of government-provided Internet were statistically significant in affecting Internet use (p < 0.01). Based on these results following policy recommendations are provided to encourage farmers to use the Internet for agricultural purposes: Relevant government agencies should set directional policies to create more contact channels for farmers, develop and disseminate educational materials online via social media platforms such as Facebook, LINE, and YouTube, and improve the Internet network and services.
Pengaruh Minat Konsumen dan Harga Produk terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Konsumen dalam Pembelian Produk
Authors: Winurma Gusti , Hapsari Wahyu Dewi
Published: June 2024

In the current era of globalization there are many changes to world industry which is increasingly developing. This is because of the flow of globalization which is increasingly wide open for every business actor. Consumers are an important factor in increasing the SME index. Their desires are not always straight, sometimes they turn very quickly not according to the time when they want to buy the product. Consumers are often faced with needs, such as basic necessities, children's school fees, and falling currencies which influence people in purchasing aluminum products. Sp Aluminum is a company that operates in the aluminum industry with several stages such as casting, aluminum smelting and making household equipment and crafts. There are various types of products at Sp Aluminum, namely accessories, frying pans, cauldrons and pans.    Based on this description, this research aims to determine the influence of consumer interest and product price on consumer decision making in purchasing Sp Aluminum Yogyakarta products. This research is quantitative, the sample in the research is all consumers who will buy products or who have ever bought products at Sp Aluminum Yogyakarta, which consisted of 50 respondents. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The results of this research found that consumer interest has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Sp Yogyakarta aluminum products. Product price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Sp Aluminum Yogyakarta products.
Renewable Therapy Potential of Allogeneic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Authors: Bawono Aloysius Krishartadi Damar , Balqis Gasela Zalianti , Haq Rais Amaral , Sari Ratna Dewi Puspita , Utama Winda Trijayanthi , Daulay Suryani Agustina
Published: July 2024

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a rare chronic respiratory disease characterized by progressive fibrotic changes in lung tissue of unknown origin, resulting in severe decline in lung function and poor prognosis with a median survival of 3 to 5 years. Current pharmacological therapies, including nintedanib and pirfenidone, aim to slow disease progression but are limited by side effects and lack of efficacy in reversing established fibrosis. This literature review explores emerging therapeutic approaches for IPF using data from PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases. The review highlights mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy, specifically allogeneic bone marrow-derived MSCs, as a promising option. MSC therapy demonstrates superior efficacy in improving forced vital capacity (FVC) by 3.7%, surpassing the effects of nintedanib (3.3%) and pirfenidone (-4.8%), while exhibiting minimal adverse effects. The findings underscore the potential of MSC therapy as a renewable treatment option for IPF, suggesting a paradigm shift towards addressing both disease progression and lung function restoration in affected individuals.
Improving Biology Learning Outcomes Through the Application of Entry Behavior in Intervertebrate Material in Senior High Schools
Authors: Sulastri Eka , Ugwuoti Osita
Published: June 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to determine the improvement in student Biology learning outcomes through the implementation of Entry Behavior in class X at Public High School 1 West Bajeng, Gowa Regency. Methodology: This research is Classroom Action Research. The research location is at Public High School 1 West Bajeng which is located in Gowa Regency. The research subjects were 36 class X 4 students. This classroom action research procedure was carried out in two cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely Planning, Action, Observation and Reflection. Main Findings: Completeness of learning outcomes in cycle I was 61% which met the minimum completeness criteria and overall from 36 students the average score obtained was 73.88 or on a descriptive scale categorized as sufficient, and there was an increase in cycle II which was 92% which met the minimum completeness criteria and overall from the 36 students the average score obtained was 85 or on a descriptive scale categorized as good. Implementation of learning by applying Entry Behavior in general can improve Biology learning outcomes because it has met the Minimum Accomplishment Criteria specified in the Biology subject Animalia material in class X 4 of Public High School 1 West Bajeng, Gowa Regency. Novelty/Originality of this study: The focus on the application of Entry Behavior (initial behavior) in Intervertebrate material in class X 4 at Public High School 1 West Bajeng, Gowa Regency.
The Relationship between the Effectiveness of School Principal Leadership in Improving the Quality of Education
Authors: Suroso Suroso , Solaiman Saddam Mangondato , Fanani Ahmad
Published: June 2024

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to provide insight and knowledge regarding the effectiveness of school principal leadership in relation to improving the quality of education.
Methodology:This research uses a descriptive approach. This research uses questionnaires, interviews and documentation methods. The research subjects were 30 respondents, using population techniques. Data collection uses a questionnaire instrument to collect data on the effectiveness of school principal leadership with efforts to improve the quality of education. The collected research data was analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques. Testing research hypotheses uses correlation analysis.
Main Findings:The results of this research found that there is a relationship between the effectiveness of the principal's leadership and efforts to improve the quality of education at the Sudirman Islamic Vocational School Ungaran, this can be seen from the significance value <0.05. The significance value is Sig. (2-tailed) obtained is 0.000. So the better the effectiveness of the school principal's leadership, the better the efforts to improve the quality of education. The strength of the relationship can be seen from the Pearson correlation value of 0.460 which is categorized as having a moderate relationship.
Novelty/Originality of this study: This research has the novelty of exploring the important role of principals in stimulating innovation, driving collaboration, and building supportive learning environments to improve the overall quality of students' educational experiences.
Study of Utilizing Wawonii River Materials as an Alternative Aggregate for Road Subbase
Authors: Minmahddun Anafi ,   Universitas Halu Oleo, Adityawan Muh. Handy Dwi ,   Universitas Halu Oleo
Published: July 2024

Makalahini menampilkan hasil uji karakteristik material Sungai Bobolio yang berpotensi dimanfaatansebagai alternatif agregat pada Lapis Fondasi jalan. Pengujian karakteristikdilakukan meliputi analisa saringan, pengujian berat jenis dan penyerapan agregat kasar dan halus, pengujian abrasi serta pengujian pemadatan dan CBR Laboratorium.Hasil pengujian berat jenis dan penyerapan agregat kasar dan halus diperoleh berat jenis agregat kasaradalah 2,65 gram/cm3(2,4-2,8 gram/cm3)dan penyerapan 3,31%(maksimal 5%). Adapunberat jenis agregat halus adalah2,51 gram/cm3(1,6-3,2 gram/cm3) dan penyerapan0.42%(maksimal 2%).Pengujian abrasi mendapatkannilai keausan23 %(0-40%). Nilai CBR pada 95 % nilai kepadatan maksimum adalah 20,50 %(min 50%). Hasil pengujian karakteristik menunjukkan seluruhparametermemenuhi spesifikasiBina Marga 2018kecuali nilai CBR. Meskipun nilai CBR tidak memenuhi spesifikasi, material Sungai Bobolio dengan nilai keausan yang baik dapat dicampur dengan material yang berasal dari sumber lain untuk memenuhi nilai CBR yang dipersyaratakan