bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplicații ale derivatelor parțiale în economie. Extremul local
Authors: Harea Ruxanda
Published: August 2024

Mathematical optimization deals with selecting the best element from a set of available alternatives. This means solving problems in which the extremes (maximum or minimum) of a real function are sought. The topic of this article is relevant, due to the fact that it can be applied in various economic domains, especially in solving business-related problems. The research is based on mathematical concepts and how they can be applied to solve real problems.
Tendințe actuale în activitatea de creditare corporate a băncilor
Authors: Vasilachi Maxim
Published: August 2024

The identification of the current trends regarding the corporate lending of banks is important, because it includes in itself the basic objectives in the lending activity of the banking system in the Republic of Moldova, and these objectives are reflected by understanding the indicators that allow us to study these trends, therefore within the research, through the prism of the economic-but also statistical analysis, the indicators regarding the weight, the index and the dynamic rate of the credit of the corporate segment were present, highlighting the evolution of these years 2018-2022, concluding with the finding of the factors that influenced this dynamic of the respective indicators.
Tendințe actuale în evoluția creditului agricol bancar
Authors: Evtodi Daniela
Published: August 2024

L'agriculture a toujours été un secteur important pour l'économie de la République de Moldova. La promotion du crédit agricole est extrêmement importante parce que cela détermine une accélération du développement économique et social durable par la capitalisation supérieur au potentiel agricole. Dans le même temps, nous mentionnons que le crédit agricole bénéficie d'une attention particulière de la part des institutions de crédit - banques, organismes de prêt non bancaires, etc. Ainsi, l'analyse des tendances du crédit agricole est importante pour mettre en évidence quels sont les problèmes et les solutions en vue de moderniser le crédit bancaire du secteur agricole.
Liberalizarea contului financiar și impactul acesteia asupra echilibrului balanței de plăți externe a Republicii Moldova
Authors: Jabin Valeriu
Published: August 2024

Cet article explique quel serait l'impact de la libéralisation du compte financier de la balance des paiements extérieurs, à savoir que la libéralisation du compte financier de la balance des paiements extérieurs peut avoir un impact significatif sur la République de Moldova. Premièrement, la libéralisation pourrait améliorer l'accès au financement international et accroître l'investissement étranger direct dans le pays. D'autre part, la libéralisation pourrait conduire à la volatilité des flux de capitaux et amplifier les effets des crises financières. Cela pourrait également avoir un impact négatif sur les exportateurs, car une monnaie nationale plus forte rendrait les exportations plus chères et réduirait la compétitivité des exportateurs moldaves. Afin de minimiser les risques, il importe que la libéralisation se fasse progressivement et s'accompagne de garde-fous et de stabilité financière. En ce sens, la République de Moldova devrait tenir compte des recommandations du FMI et élaborer une stratégie bien élaborée de libéralisation du compte financier, qui tienne compte des besoins et des exigences de l'économie nationale.
Внедрение цифровых технологий для повышения качества и эффективности банковских услуг
Authors: Ciuichin Anastasia
Published: August 2024

This article is dedicated to the implementation of digital technologies in the banking sector, in particular, the use of blockchain and machine learning to improve the quality and efficiency of banking services. The article discusses the main advantages of digital technologies in the banking industry, provides examples of successful implementation of such technologies in different countries, and discusses forecasts for their implementation in Moldova. In addition, the article presents statistics on the development of innovative technologies in the banking sector over the past few years.
Strategia privind politica fiscală a Republicii Moldova în perioada de aderare la Uniunea Europeană
Authors: Gabura Tatiana
Published: August 2024

This paper focuses on the fiscal policy strategy of the Republic of Moldova during the accession period of the Republic of Moldova to the European Union. In the context of European integration, the Republic of Moldova must meet a number of conditions to be accepted as a full member of the EU, among which is the reform of the tax system. In this paper, the objectives of the fiscal policy, the fiscal measures that must be implemented by the Republic of Moldova and the economic challenges it faces, in the context of European integration, are analyzed. It will also examine how fiscal policy needs to be adapted to ensure compliance with EU commitments and requirements, while maintaining fiscal balance and promoting sustainable economic development.
Incubatorul de afaceri, pârghie de susţinere şi dezvoltare în domeniul turismului
Authors: Ataman Viorica
Published: August 2024

Incubators are business centers that provide a supportive environment for entrepreneurs and startups in the early stages of their business development. These incubation centers are designed to help entrepreneurs turn their ideas into successful businesses by providing services and resources, including office space, advice, access to finance and a network of contacts. In the paper we define the most essential concepts, at the same time we analyzed the professors' perception regarding the opening and development of such additional services within educational institutions.
Obiectivul, strategia și instrumentele politicii monetare a Republicii Moldova
Authors: Bazaochi Cătălina
Published: August 2024

Monetary policy represents the actions by which central banks influence interest rates, exchange rates and other economic-monetary indicators to achieve the general objectives of economic policy (price stability, stimulation of economic activity, etc.). There is a wide variety in the choice of instruments, operating procedures and strategies of monetary policy by central banks. Like other countries, the Republic of Moldova's general objective is to ensure and maintain price stability, and to achieve this objective, the NBM has implemented the regime of direct inflation targeting. Ensuring price stability and maintaining the inflation rate at a low level is the most important objective of the National Bank of Moldova, because it contributes to the creation of a relatively stable economic framework that allows economic development and ensuring a sustained level of economic growth. To define the phenomenon of general increase in prices in a certain period, the term inflation is used, and the quantitative measurement of the economic phenomenon determines the inflation rate. The opposite situation where prices experience reductions is defined by deflation. In order to achieve the established objective, an important role is played by the monetary policy instruments used by the NBM, the main instrument - open market operations, auxiliary instruments - permanent facilities, mandatory reserves. Finally, the achievement of the fundamental objective of the NBM contributes to the development of the economy under the conditions of the most active employment of the labor force.
influence of financial compensation and work motivation on employee performance with work discipline as an intervening variable
Authors: Tarzani Erwin , Muizzuddin Muizzuddin , Hadjri Muhammad Ichsan , Yuliani Yuliani , Karimudin Yos
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to know the influence of financial compensation and work motivation on employee performance with work discipline as an intervening variable in BLUD employees at Siti Fatimah Hospital, South Sumatra Province. The population in this research are all BLUD employees of Siti Fatimah Regional Hospital consisting of 138 employees and and census method was implemented to consider the number of respondents. The data analysis technique in this research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS software. The results of the research show that financial compensation and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, financial compensation and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on work discipline, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work discipline can mediate the relationship between financial compensation and work motivation on employee performance. The implication of this research is the importance of organizational units to provide additional rewards for employees who participate in additional work, provide motivation for each BLUD employee, and improve work discipline within the Siti Fatimah Regional Hospital, South Sumatra Province.
Teaching competencies for interprofessional training in higher education in health: a protocol for a scoping review
Authors: Santos Geovannia Mendonça dos , Barboza Débora Panini , Batista Sylvia Helena Souza da Silva
Published: August 2024

Objective: To describe a scoping review protocol to identify and map teaching competencies for interprofessional education in Higher Education in Health. Introduction: The current challenges in training healthcare providers with the skills and abilities to act in the complex daily life that involves care entail the broad understanding of health as a process of collective construction, which will presuppose the training of critical-reflective healthcare providers. For this, it is essential that the facilitators of this process are clear about their role and have access to tools that can enable such training. Inclusion criteria: Papers published up to 2023 with the following themes in their titles and abstracts will be included: Teaching in Higher Education in Health, Higher Education in Health, and Competences for Interprofessional Education in Health. Methods: The protocol of this review follows the methodology proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Manual and the PRISMA guidelines for constructing the protocols and registering scoping reviews. Two independent reviewers will select the articles by their title and abstract based on the blinding provided by the tool. Inconsistencies will be discussed regarding eligibility criteria. The selected articles will then be read in full and the data will be described according to the flowchart and summary guided by the PRISMA-ScR methodology. Conclusion: This scoping protocol will base the mapping for evidence to understand the competences needed to teach and develop pedagogical practices in curricular proposals based on interprofessional education.
PROJ-O-POLY: um jogo de banco imobiliário de apoio ao ensino da gerência de projetos
Authors: Santos Carlos Eduardo Brito da Silva dos , Furtado Stephany Dantas de Freitas , Guerra Anderson dos Santos , Furtado Julio Cezar Costa
Published: August 2024

O gerenciamento de projetos, essencial desde os anos 1950, é formalizado pelo Project Management Institute (PMI) através do Guia PMBOK. No ensino tradicional, muitas vezes focado na teoria, os alunos têm poucas oportunidades de aplicar os conhecimentos na prática, o que pode resultar em uma compreensão limitada. Para resolver essa lacuna, o artigo propõe o uso de um jogo de tabuleiro chamado PROJ-O-POLY, desenvolvido para ensinar gerenciamento de projetos com base nos conceitos do Guia PMBOK. PROJ-O-POLY é composto por um tabuleiro, cartas, peões, um cronômetro e um dado, e é jogado por equipes ou individualmente. O objetivo do jogo é avançar no tabuleiro respondendo perguntas relacionadas aos processos de gerenciamento de projetos e preenchendo documentos específicos ao final de cada fase do jogo. A eficácia do jogo foi avaliada usando o modelo MEEGA, que mede a qualidade do jogo em termos de motivação, experiência do usuário e aprendizagem. A pesquisa foi aplicada a 16 alunos de Engenharia de Software da Universidade Federal do Amapá. Os resultados indicaram que o jogo capturou a atenção dos alunos, foi relevante para o aprendizado, e desafiou os alunos de maneira apropriada, estimulando a colaboração e proporcionando uma experiência divertida. A maioria dos alunos conseguiu assimilar melhor o conteúdo e sentiu-se mais confiante em suas habilidades de gerenciamento de projetos após jogar PROJ-O-POLY. No entanto, aspectos como a satisfação e a competência mostraram áreas para melhorias, sugerindo a necessidade de mais tempo dedicado ao ensino da disciplina.
Fatores associados a sintomas osteomusculares em professores do ensino fundamental da rede pública: pontos de corte alternativos
Authors: Espiniosa Mariano Martínez , Teles Fabiola , Santos Ediálida Costa
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar os sintomas osteomusculares e os fatores associados a estas queixas em professores do ensino fundamental da rede pública na cidade de Cuiabá, considerando medidas de corte alternativas. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal, realizado com uma amostra de 326 docentes. Para esta análise foram utilizados os instrumentos: Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, além de questões que avaliaram aspectos socioeconômicos, situação funcional, ambiente e organização do trabalho. A variável dependente foi a presença de sintomas osteomusculares, nos últimos 12 meses, independente da região corporal afetada, maior ou igual a mediana e menor que a mediana. Na análise múltipla, utilizou-se o modelo de regressão de Poisson com variância robusta. Resultados: Na análise múltipla, foi verificado que a variável dependente, apresentou associação significativa (p<0,05) com os fatores de risco: ser do sexo feminino (RPa=1,79), ter um ritmo de trabalho estressante (RPa=1,71), e realizar esforço físico intenso (RPa=1,29). Também foi evidenciada associação significativa, entre o desfecho e os docentes contratados (RPa=0,79), neste caso, sendo este um fator de proteção para a variável dependente. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a mediana pode ser utilizada como uma medida alternativa de corte para categorizar os escores da variável dependente. Dos fatores analisados, a maioria evidenciou ser de risco para o surgimento dos sintomas considerados, entre esses professores. Deste modo, estes resultados podem subsidiar ações preventivas de políticas públicas, visando uma melhoria nas condições para execução das tarefas, relacionadas com o ritmo de trabalho estressante e na realização de esforço físico intenso, principalmente em docentes do sexo feminino.
Profitability, Sales Growth, Ownership Structure on Company Value with Moderation of Capital Structure in Fisihing Company
Authors: Kartikasari Rachma , Sihombing Pardomuan
Published: August 2024

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of profitability, sales growth, managerial ownership and institutional ownership on company value with capital structure as a moderating variable in fishing companies. This research uses quarterly financial report data obtained from 8 fishing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period from Quarter I 2020 to Quarter III 2023. The sampling technique in this research uses Saturated Sampling Technique with 8 fishing companies selected as sample. This research uses panel data analysis techniques with moderated regression analysis (MRA) on E-views 13. The research results prove that profitability, managerial ownership and capital structure have a positive effect on company value, while sales growth and institutional ownership have no effect on company value. In addition, capital structure is able to moderate profitability on company value.
The Influence of TikTok EWOM on Purchase Intentions for The Originote Skincare Products
Authors: Hidayah Riski Taufik , Adriansyah Irfan , Utami Eristy Minda
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to examine the impact of electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) on TikTok regarding consumer purchase intentions for The Originote skincare products. The research targeted TikTok users interested in The Originote skincare products, with the total population being unknown. Utilizing the Cochran formula, the study sampled 273 respondents through purposive sampling to complete the questionnaire. The raw data were processed and analyzed utilizing SPSS version 23. The results reveal that The purchase intention for The Originote skincare products is significantly influenced by the quality of eWOM on TikTok. Similarly, the credibility of electronic word-of-mouth influences purchase intention, and The volume of electronic word-of-mouth on TikTok also exerts a significant influence on consumers' purchase intentions, Furthermore, the quality, credibility, and quantity of electronic word of mouth on the TikTok application collectively exerts a simultaneous influence on the purchase intention for The Originote skincare products. Given the rapid expansion of Indonesia's skincare industry and the growing importance of social media platforms such as TikTok, understanding how eWOM quality, credibility and quantity influence purchase intentions for The Originote skincare products, is critical.
The Effect of Work Life Balance and Job Training on Employee Performance: Job Satisfaction as Mediation
Authors: Jamilah Jamilah , Kambara Roni , Ana Susi Mulyani
Published: August 2024

Purpose - The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of work life balance and job training on employee performance with job satisfaction as mediation in PT. BPR Berkah.
Methodology/approach - This research uses a quantitative methods with census sampling techniques. The sample in this study are all employees who work in PT. BPR Berkah. Data collection is carried out through online and offline distribution of questionnaires.The data analysis method uses Structur Equation Modelling (SEM), 48 samples were taken. The analysis technique in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of SmartPLS 4.0 software.
Findings – Job training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work life balance has a positive but not significant effect on job satisfaction, job training has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, and job satisfaction can mediate relationship between work life balance and employee performance.
Novelty/value – Job Training and Job Satisfaction are important in improving employee performance.
The Effect of the Work from Home Environment on Work-life Balance and Teachers’ Performance Moderated by Mindfulness Culture
Authors: Maristya Yosuanela Putri , Nurhayati Mafizatun
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of the work from home (WFH) environment on work-life balance (WLB) and teachers’ performance with mindfulness culture as a moderating factor during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research focused on teachers at a private SPK school in Jakarta, with a study population of 134 individuals. A saturated sample technique was employed, and 87 respondents completed the questionnaire. This study was conducted from September to December 2022. The research data were processed and analyzed using SPSS 23 and SmartPLS 3.0. The findings indicate that the WFH environment has a positive and significant impact on teacher performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. Although the WFH environment also has a positive effect on WLB, the P-value shows insignificant results. Furthermore, WLB has a positive and significant influence on teacher performance during the pandemic. Mindfulness culture demonstrates a positive and significant effect on both WLB and teacher performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, mindfulness culture was unable to moderate the influence of the WFH environment and WLB on teacher performance. Mindfulness culture acts as a moderator predictor and functions solely as an independent variable.
Analysis of Job Satisfaction Through Motivation, Leadership and Organizational Commitment
Authors: Christian David , I Gede I Gede Adiputra
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of motivation, leadership and organizational commitment on employee job satisfaction at PT Rittindo in Bekasi.  This research was conducted using probability sampling method with simple random sampling type. Researchers distributed questionnaires to 92 employees of PT Rittindo. Data analysis using Smart PLS analysis.  The results of the analysis concluded that motivation, leadership and organizational commitment have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at PT Rittindo in Bekasi.
Improving the Quality of Hospital Services Through the Integration of Servqual, Kano, and Two Iterations of Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
Authors: Rafidah Ghina , Hendayani Ratih , Hidayah Riski Taufik
Published: August 2024

Purpose – This research focuses on the problem of decreasing the number of private hospital visits, one of the causes of which is patient dissatisfaction with the healthcare services provided. This research aims to design recommendations for improving the quality of a hospital's health services based on the perceived needs of patients so that it is hoped that patient satisfaction can be achieved well.
Methodology/approach – The literature review defines service quality and patient requirements in this research. Servqual and Kano questionnaires are used in this research, with 150 patients as respondents. After the quantitative data has been obtained and analyzed, the next step is to collect qualitative data by conducting interviews with health service management experts. By using QFD analysis, the relations between patient requirements and service characteristics are obtained. Targeted health service criteria will be chosen to be used as recommendations to improve hospital services.
Findings – Some patient requirements are not optimally fulfilled by the hospital. Service characteristics and service critical parts are prioritized for the recommendation in improving the hospital health services.
Novelty/value – The research combines scientific disciplines marketing, namely Service Quality (Servqual) and scientific disciplines operations management, namely Kano and Quality Function Deployment (QFD) first iteration (House of Quality) and second iteration (Part Deployment), with the hospital’s health service as the research object. The integration can be used in other service companies, especially in health services.
Business Development Through The Application Of Financial Technology (Digital Payment) In MSMEs
Authors: Ummasyroh Ummasyroh , Astarina Yesita , Riana Dwi , Muharramah Ulfah , Africano Fernando
Published: August 2024

Purpose – This research aims to initiate digital transformation in MSMEs under the guidance of Rumah BUMN South Sumatra by implementing a digital payment system using QRIS.
Methodology/approach – This research was carried out using a quantitative descriptive approach, which aims to see the application of fintech through digital payments as an effort to develop MSME businesses. The population in this study was 20 MSMEs assisted by Rumah BUMN South Sumatra, while the sampling technique used the census method, namely the entire population, was used as the research sample. The analysis method in this research uses path analysis with consumer interest as an intervening variable, data processing uses the help of the SEM PLS program 3.0.
Findings – The results obtained that financial technology has a significant effect on consumer interest, financial technology has a significant effect on MSME business development, and consumer interest has a significant relationship with MSME business development with a positive correlation.
PREDICTORS OF NO-REFLOW PHENOMENON AFTER PCI IN PAKISTANI PATIENTS
Authors: KHAN WA , VISHNO HR , SHAIKH SA , MEMON A , KHAN R
Published: August 2024

The no-reflow phenomenon is a perplexing complication of PCI. It is marked by poor coronary microvascular perfusion despite successful revascularization. This condition can lead to adverse outcomes such as myocardial infarction and heart failure. Various treatments exist, including pharmacological agents and mechanical interventions, but no flow remains a significant clinical challenge. Objective: This study aims to identify predictors of the no-reflow phenomenon in Pakistani patients undergoing PCI. Methods: Conducted at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD) in Karachi from January 2020 to December 2021, this observational study included 256 patients undergoing primary PCI for acute myocardial infarction. Baseline characteristics such as age, sex, BMI, diabetes status, hypertension, smoking status, and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were recorded. The primary outcome was the incidence of no-reflow, with secondary outcomes including in-hospital mortality and heart failure. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software, with logistic regression pinpointing independent predictors of no-reflow. Results: The patients had a mean age of 58.4 ± 12.3 years, and the median was 59 years. Most patients were male (78.1%). Significant predictors of no-reflow included diabetes mellitus (OR: 2.1, 95% CI: 1.2-3.7, p=0.01), hypertension (OR: 1.8, 95% CI: 1.0-3.2, p=0.04), and reduced LVEF (OR: 1.5 per 5% decrease, 95% CI: 1.2-2.1, p<0.001). Patients experiencing no-reflow had higher in-hospital mortality (11.1% vs. 4.0%, p<0.05) and heart failure rates (24.1% vs. 10.4%, p<0.01) compared to those with normal flow. Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and reduced LVEF are significant predictors of the no-reflow phenomenon in Pakistani patients undergoing PCI. Identifying high-risk patients allows for targeted preventative strategies to improve clinical outcomes.
A NOVEL TRAINING MODEL TO IMPROVE VASCULAR ANASTOMOSIS IN DEEP CAVITY WITH LIMITED ACCESS
Authors: KHAN R , IMTIAZ N , BADSHAH A , MASOOD A , HAIDRI MH , BHATTI AM
Published: August 2024

Vascular surgery, particularly the anastomosis of blood vessels in deep cavities, poses significant challenges due to limited access and visibility. Traditional dental and surgical education often focuses on superficial techniques, leaving a gap in training for deep cavity procedures. This study introduces a new training model designed to address this gap and enhance skills in vascular surgery. Objective: To improve skills in performing vascular anastomosis in deep cavities, which presents greater difficulty compared to superficial areas, through the use of an improvised training model. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted at the Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from 1st September 2023 to 29th February 2024. The improvised training model is box-shaped with a depth akin to the aorta, made of silicone rubber, and features a removable cap for easy cleaning and reuse. The model provides a realistic environment for practicing deep cavity vascular anastomosis. Participants, including experienced and novice surgeons, used the model to assess its effectiveness in enhancing surgical skills. Results: The model was highly effective in improving surgical techniques, with volunteer surgeons reporting an 82.9% enhancement in their skills and experiences. First-time users also noted significant improvements in their surgical competencies. Quantitative analysis showed that the model was perceived as cost-effective (71.4%) and reusable (74.3%). Participants commented on the realism of the model, particularly its depth and complexity, which facilitated repeated practice without the need for animals or cadavers. Conclusion: The study suggests that this improvised training model can significantly enhance skills in vascular anastomosis, particularly in deep cavity situations. The model is affordable, portable, durable, and provides a realistic simulation of aortic anastomosis in restricted spaces. Further studies are needed to validate its efficacy in broader contexts and its impact on patient outcomes.
Revision and Description of New Piperamarginella species (Gastropoda: Marginellidae: Marginella) from the Eastern Cape, South Africa – Part 3
Authors: Veldsman Stephan
Published: August 2024

Three new species in the subgenus Piperamarginella, genus Marginella fromtheEastern Cape, South Africa, are described. This study follows on the studies conducted by the author(2024a, 2024b) where six new species in total were described, Marginella (Piperamarginella)buf aloensis, M. (P.) lindaswartae, M. (P.) gonubiensis, M. (P.) salmarosea, M. (P.) boetveldsmani, and M. (P.) florescopictorata. Further study on the group revealed another three newspecies, described here as M. (P.) almae n. sp., M. (P.) aletae n. sp. and M. (P.) parvamaculofera n. sp.
A New Cypraedia (Gastropoda: Pediculariidae) from the Eocene of the Paris Basin, France
Authors: Celzard Alain
Published: August 2024

A new species of Pediculariidae Gray, 1853 from the Lower Lutetian (Eocene) of the Paris region, France, is described in this article, and compared with related species from the same region and and/or closely related stratigraphic stages. Curiously, this species, attributed to the genus Cypraedia Swaison, 1940, has been overlooked in spite of its unmistakable distinctive characters, making it very easy to identify at first glance.
Newly Identified Melanistic and Rostrate form of Monetaria caputdraconis from Easter Island
Authors: Waller David , Berschauer David
Published: August 2024

A newly discovered population of Monetaria caputdraconis has been identified on Easter Island. This new population has a high occurrence of specimens expressing morphologythat appear both melanistic and rostrate, and is named herein Monetaria caputdraconis formdarkini. It is suggested that the geology of the island, which comprises Roiho basalt containing olivine tholeiite with relatively high concentrations of heavy metals, may contribute to this unique morphology
Effectiveness of the Educational Program on Nurses’ Knowledge concerning Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State
Authors: Baqer Raad Farhood  , Musaab Majid Abdulwahhab
Published: August 2024

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) is one of the acute diabetic complications that commonly seen with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This represents a critical case necessitating prompt and efficient intervention to prevent potential severe complications. Nursing plays a crucial role in the care of these patients at the critical care settings. Specifically, the project aims to investigate whether nurses' HHS knowledge can be enhanced by educational programs. Quasi-experimental design was used to investigate the effect of the educational program on nurses’ knowledge about HHS at Al-Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital in three unites: Cardiac Care Unites (CCU), respiratory care unit (RCU) and emergency room (ER). A non-probability (purposive) sample was chosen from nurses who works in these three unites, the study group consisted of 35 nurses, while the control group comprised 41 nurses. A statistical package for social science (SPSS) program, version 26 was used for descriptive and inferential statistics. By comparing the nurses’ knowledge about HHS between the test before (6.4286± 1.35659) and after the program (8.2000± 1.10613), there is a significant difference in nurses’ knowledge after the program in the study group, but as for the control group, there is no difference. By comparing the nurses' knowledge regarding nursing care of HHS between the test before (14.0286± 2.05062) and after the program (16.6286± 1.41600), there is a significant increase in nurses' knowledge about nursing care of HHS after the program in the study group. The finding of study show that the educational program was effective to enhance nurses’ knowledge about HHS.
Effect of Age on the Biochemical and Hematological Blood Profile in the Arabian Horses Raised in Libya
Authors: Mansour Shmela  , Salheen Salheen
Published: August 2024

Normal hematological and biochemical values need to be defined for each equine age in order to increase diagnostic precision. The present study was aimed to monitor the hematobiochemical characteristics of 65 clinically healthy Arabian horses raised in Libya with an age of less than or equal 3 years (young) or more than 3 years (stallion). The results showed that MCHC were significantly (p<0.0001) higher in the young horses than stallions, while the reverse for HCT, MCV, RDW-CV, RDW-SD, and MPV. On the other hand, Hb, RBC, MCH, PDW and PCT showed non-significant change with the variations between Arabian horse's ages. The total leukocyte and platelet counts were statistically increased in young horses but did not significantly different. Regarding activities of different enzymes (ALT, AST, ALP and LDH activity), there are significantly (p<0.05) increased values in young horses compared with stallions. However, the serum TP, TB and DB were significantly (p<0.005) higher in adult horses than young one. There are significant and non-significant differences in some lipid profile and electrolytes between animals according to age factor. In abbreviate, results of this study showed that both blood and biochemical parameters clearly alterated under the effect of age in this breed of horses.
Keunikan Gaya Bahasa Masyarakat melalui Media Elektronika di Era 4.0
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Fajriyah Rania Zulfi , Na'imah Na'imah
Published: August 2024

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui keunikan gaya Bahasa Masyarakat melalui media eletronika di era 4.0. Pada kenyataannya bahasa tidak terlepas dari konteks atau informasi yang berada di sekitar lingkup pemakai bahasa. Bahasa yang digunakan untuk komunikasi sangat beragam. Terjadinya keragaman ini tidak hanya disebabka oleh para penutur yang tidak sama, melainkan karena kegiatan interaksi yang sangat beragam. Metode Penelitian   ini   menggunakan   pendekatan   kualitatif.   Tujuan   penelitian   ini   untuk mengetahui keunikan gaya Bahasa Masyarakat melalui media elektronika. Subyek dari penelitian ini meliputi Masyarakat umum. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan angket melalui apikasi Google Form yang linknya dishare lewat WA. Ada 15  peserta  didik  yang  menjadi  responden  dan  mereka  memberikan  jawaban  sesuai  dengan kondisi yang sebenarnya, Hasil Fenomena gaya bahasa masyarakat hubungan bahasa dan tingkatan sosial dalam masyarakat adalah adanya hubungan antara bentuk-bentuk bahasa tertentu, yang disebut variasi, ragam atau dialek dengan penggunaannya untuk fungsi-fungsi tertentu di dalam Masyarakat. Dalam kehidupan berkomunikasi di masyarakat, jelas akan terlihat pemakaian variasi bahasa tersebut. Eksistensi keunikan pada gaya bahasa masyarakat Variasi bahasa tidak hanya terjadi karena situasi yang berbeda saja, namun karena kondisi yang berbeda pula. Kondisi komunikasi yang berbeda, akan berbeda pula variasi bahasa yang digunakan.
Strategi Manajemen Pembiayaan dengan Perencanaan Berbasis Data
Authors: Siswadi Siswadi , Kuswanto Imam , Widyastuti Ruth
Published: August 2024

Dalam satuan pendidikan, komponen pembiayaan merupakan salah satu elemen yang distandardisasi oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Penting untuk menerapkan strategi manajemen pembiayaan dengan perencanaan berbasis data agar sumber daya yang tersedia digunakan secara optimal dan efektif untuk mendukung kegiatan pembelajaran dan pengembangan siswa. Artikel ini menjelaskan penerapan strategi manajemen pembiayaan dengan perencanaan berbasis data dan manfaatnya di SDN Kertajaya 01, Kecamatan Gandrungmangu, Kabupaten Cilacap. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan strategi manajemen pembiayaan dengan perencanaan berbasis data dan untuk mengetahui manfaatnya di SDN Kertajaya 01, Kecamatan Gandrungmangu, Kabupaten Cilacap. Penulisan artikel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui studi literatur dan analisis data laporan pendidikan. Artikel ini dibuat berdasarkan masalah dalam menerapkan strategi manajemen pembiayaan berbasis data dengan memanfaatkan hasil analisis data sekolah yang disediakan oleh platform rapor pendidikan yang diterapkan di SDN Kertajaya 01, Kecamatan Gandrungmangu, Kabupaten Cilacap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SDN Kertajaya 01, Kecamatan Gandrungmangu, Kabupaten Cilacap telah menerapkan Perencanaan Berbasis Data (PBD) dalam menyusun RKAS/RAPBS, sebagai bagian dari strategi manajemen pembiayaan di sekolah. Perencanaan Berbasis Data dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan hasil analisis data sekolah yang disediakan oleh platform rapor pendidikan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah, merefleksikan, dan memperbaiki masalah sesuai dengan rekomendasi yang muncul. Hal ini dapat bermanfaat untuk peningkatan kualitas, yang dibuktikan dengan peningkatan signifikan dalam pencapaian rapor pendidikan.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Digital Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kota Semarang Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Listyanti Nyosisca
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran apa yang diterapkan Pemerintah Kota Semarang dalam mempromosikan pariwisata melalui media digital. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kota Semarang mempunyai berbagai platform untuk mempromosikan pariwisata yaitu website, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube dan Aplikasi Lunpia. Tujuannya agar masyarakat datang dan berkunjung ke Semarang, baik untuk menghadiri acara maupun mengunjungi tempat wisata. Strategi Tarik digunakan Disbudpar Kota Semarang untuk menarik perhatian masyarakat dengan mengunggah informasi seluruh acara yang diadakan di Semarang melalui media sosial.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Canva sebagai Media Pembelajaran pada Mata Kuliah Advance English In Nursing Anesthesiologist
Authors: Dewi Kadek Maya Cyntia , Suryati Ni Wayan Novi , Rusanti Putu , Galuh Wisma Dewi I Gusti Agung
Published: August 2024

Bahasa Inggris merupakan Bahasa global digunakan oleh sebagian besar negara- negara di dunia sebagai bahasa utama. Memasuki era globalisasi ini atau yang lebih dikenal dengan pasar bebas menuntut sikap individu untuk mempersiapkan sumber daya yang handal terutama di bidang komunikasi  (Handayani, 2016). Disamping itu, Bahasa Inggris menjadi salah satu kata kunci yang digunakan dalam segala aspek, diantaranya bisnis, politik, sosial, maupun budaya. Pada mata kuliah AENA (Advance English for Nurse Anesthesiologist) mahasiswa belajar mengenai vocabulary yang berkaitan dengan Anestesi, ungkapan-ungkapan yang digunakan dalam berkomunikasi dengan pasien dan proses-proses sebelum, selama dan setelah proses anestesi yang biasa dikenal dengan istilah pre-anestesi, intra-anestesi dan pasca-anestesi.  Rancangan penelitian yang akan dibuat dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan model ADDIE. Model ini terdiri dari atasa lima langkah yaitu: (1) analisis (Analyze), (2) perancangan (design), (3) pengembangan (development), (4) implementasi (implementation), dan (5) evaluasi (eveluation).2 Berikut gambar tahapan model ADDIE. media pembelajaran sangat penting untuk mendukung pendidikan. Media saat ini lebih menekankan teknologi dan komunikasi untuk digunakan dalam pendidikan. Bagaimana media pembelajaran membantu siswa mendapatkan pengetahuan dan alat bantu. Aplikasi Canva dapat digunakan di bidang pendidikan.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram terhadap Kontrol Diri Remaja di SMPN 254 Jakarta
Authors: Safira Hilwa Najwa , Dasalinda Dwi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media sosial Instagram terhadap kontrol diri remaja di SMPN 254 Jakarta. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 254 Jakarta. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 36 sampel yang meraupakan siswa kelas VIII yang diambil dengan Teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan instrument angket dan analisis data menggunakan statistik dengan korelasi product moment. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa uji normalitas dengan mengunakan uji Kolmogorov Smirnov diperoleh nilai sig. 0,200 > 0,05. Maka dapat disimpulkan data tersebut berdistribusi normal. Sedangkan hasil uji linearitas diperoleh nilai sig. Deviation From Linearity sebesar 0,261 karena nilai sig. 0,261 > 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media sosial Instagram berupa garis linear. Adapun pada uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji korelasi product moment, hasil sebesar 0,329 setelah dikonfirmasi pada r tabel dengan tingkat signifikansi 5% terdapat angka 0,024 menunjukan bahwa koefesien korelasi antara variabel media sosial instagram dengan kontrol diri sebesar 0,329 yang artinya korelasi dalam kategori lemah dengan nilai signifikansi 0,024 (p < 0,05). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa hipotesis diterima. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penggunaan media sosial instagram terhadap kontrol diri remaja di SMPN 254 Jakarta.
Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah Menengah
Authors: Sukinawan Kiki
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan pengetahuan seperti apa implementasi manajemen sumber daya manusia yang dilakukan di dalam pendidikan menengah. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literatur review dengan pencarian kata kunci yang digunakan adalah "Manajemen", "Sumber Daya Manusia", dan "Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah". Artikel yang dipilih adalah artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dengan batas waktu penerbitan jurnal maksimal 10 tahun (2014-2024) di Google Scholar dan Website Sinta. Hasil penelitian bahwasanya untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah, maka harus menerapkan manajemen tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan bahwa aktivitas yang harus dilakukan mulai dari tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan itu masuk ke dalam organisasi pendidikan sampai akhirnya berhenti melalui proses perencanaan SDM, perekrutan, seleksi, pelatihan, hingga evaluasi. Sumber daya manusia yang bermutu dalam arti sebenarnya adalah kerja yang dikerjakannya akan menghasilkan sesuatu yang memang dikehendaki dari pekerja tersebut.
Analisis Penerapan Komponen 4A Guna Meningkatkan Minat Berkunjung Kembali Wisatawan di Pulau Harapan Kepulauan Seribu
Authors: Winangun Satria , Berutu Feronika
Published: August 2024

Pulau Harapan merupakan Destinasi Wisata populer yang berada di Provinsi Jakarta. Lebih tepatnya berada di Kepulauan Seribu. Destinasi ini menjadi populer karena jaraknya yang dekat dengan kota besar, memiliki harga yang murah, dan memiliki potensi wisata yang besar karena memiliki banyak spot menarik yang tentunya sangat digemari oleh wisatawan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Penerapan Komponen 4A (Attraction, Amenity, Accessibility, dan Ancillary) apakah komponen tersebut berhasil meningkatkan minat berkunjung Kembali wisatawan di Pulau Harapan Kepulauan Seribu, upaya apa saja yang di lakukan oleh Pemerintah, dan organisasi setempat guna meningkatkan minat berkunjung Kembali wisatawan. Jenis penelitian yang dipilih adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara Observasi Partisipatif, Wawancara semi terstruktur, dan Dokumentasi. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan metode Miles & Huberman, serta diuji keabsahannya dengan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan Penerapan Komponen 4A (Attraction, Amenity, Accessibility, Ancillary) dapat meningkatkan minat berkunjung kembali wisatawan, terdapat atraksi wisata baru, terdapat homestay baru yang bermunculan, fasilitas mulai meningkat, terdapat organisasi pemerintah, maupun organisasi lokal. Walaupun terbilang baik, masih ada yang perlu diperbaiki. Seperti akomodasi dan fasilitas kurang perawatan, jalan Pelabuhan masih terbilang sempit dan macet karena terdapat pasar, kurangnya komunikasi antara dinas pariwisata maupun organisasi pokdarwis.
Analisis Penerapan Model SOSTAC pada Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Digital Me Nail Group melalui Instagram
Authors: Putri Nadya Almandita , Indriastuti Yudiana
Published: August 2024

Kehadiran media sosial berhasil membuka peluang bagi pebisnis untuk mengoptimalkan kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran. Selain itu, kini industri perawatan kecantikan kuku mengalami peningkatan popularitas. Adapun Me Nail Group yang merupakan salah satu bisnis perawatan kecantikan kuku di Surabaya dan telah berdiri selama lima belas tahun perlu menghadapi dinamika pasar yang berubah dengan memanfaatkan Instagram sebagai media komunikasi pemasaran digital untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model SOSTAC pada strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital yang dilakukan oleh Me Nail Group melalui akun Instagramnya. Adapun fokus dari penelitian ini untuk melakukan analisis terkait bagaimana Me Nail Group merancang dan mengimplementasikan strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital di Instagram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview), observasi, dan dokumentasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Me Nail Group melakukan strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital melalui Instagram secara efektif dan terstruktur dengan menerapkan model SOSTAC.
Strategi Guru dalam Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putri Riska Dwi Rahma , Yantoro Yantoro , Sholeh Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi strategi guru dalam menerapkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada mata pelajaran Matematika di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar dalam konteks Kurikulum Merdeka. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang pengalaman guru dalam merencanakan, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen dari guru kelas IV B di SD Negeri 55/I Sridadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komitmen guru dalam menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran inklusif dan efektif, dengan menggunakan berbagai strategi diferensiasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan individual siswa. Tahap perencanaan melibatkan penggunaan fasilitas, kolaborasi antar siswa, dan penilaian awal yang cermat. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, guru menggunakan metode diferensiasi konten, proses, dan produk, serta memanfaatkan media pembelajaran yang menarik. Evaluasi sumatif dan formatif dilakukan dengan memberikan tugas individu dan umpan balik spesifik, didukung oleh kolaborasi antar guru. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa strategi yang diterapkan oleh guru tersebut efektif dalam menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang mendukung perkembangan menyeluruh siswa.
Pemodelan Bawah Permukaan Berdasarkan Nilai Kecepatan Gelombang Kompresi (vp) di Kawasan Rembesan Hidrokarbon Sangubanyu, Jawa Tengah
Authors: FATMA
Published: August 2024

Sangubanyu is located in Central Java, Indonesia, besides having some hot springs it also has crude oil seepages that have been known since 1971, to understand the cause of these seepages subsurface structure analysis is needed by recording microtremor data at 63 points. The HVSR Method is used to process micrometer data to find subsurface conditions by wave velocity, Compressional wave velocity (vp) is part of this method. vp data could be used to interpret the layer types of subsurface conditions. The southern of the study area has about 112 to 1182 m/s of vp, and the northern has about 506 to 2944 m/s, the differential of these values could be interpreted as a fault with the southern relatively moving down from the northern, there is a little distance between this fault and the crude oil seepages, it is possible that the fracture that occurs by faults was creating secondary porosity in volcanic rock and becomes a migration route for the crude oil flows to the surface.