bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Blood Pressure Lowering Effect Only through Complex Korean Medical Treatment, without Antihypertensive Drugs, for Patients with Stress Induced Hypertension - A Case Report
Authors: Lee Ji-hyun , Roh Min-yeong , Yoon Seok-yeong , Jun Hyung-sun , Han Yang-hee , Leem Jung-tae
Published: November 2021

Objectives: This study considered the effectiveness of integrative Korean medical treatment for stress-induced hypertensive patients without the use of conventional medication.Methods: A 62-year-old female with stress-induced hypertension (HTN) was hospitalized for 33 days. Her pattern identification was ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang (Ganyangsanghang)-type HTN. Herbal medicine and acupuncture were used for the treatment: Cheonggansoyo-san for 33 days and Chunwangbosim-dan for 15 days, together with acupuncture for 20 minutes twice a day. Blood pressure was checked daily during hospitalization with a digital sphygmomanometer in the brachial artery.Results: After 33 days of treatment, blood pressure decreased. The Handicap Inventory (DHI) scale and Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores both decreased. The patient also reported fewer complaints. A five-month follow-up after discharge, with no further treatment, confirmed stable blood pressure. Symptom improvements continued with no significant side effects.Conclusions: This study indicates that Korean medical treatment is effective for stress-induced hypertensive patients.
A Case Report on Korean Medical Treatment of a Patient with Abnormal Liver Function Induced by Rovazet
Authors: Kang Hee-kyung , Cho Im-hak , Lee Chan , Heo Gi-yoon , Kim Min-hwa , Kwon Jung-nam , Kim So-yeon , Park Seong-ha , Yun Young-ju , Lee In , Choi Jun-yong , Hong Jin-woo , Han Chang-woo
Published: November 2021

Objective: This study evaluated a clinical case of a patient with Rovazet-induced abnormal liver function treated with intradermal acupuncture.Method: A 59-year-old woman with abnormal liver function induced by Rovazet ceased taking the drug and instead received intradermal acupuncture treatment. After 15 days, clinical symptoms and laboratory test results were evaluated.Results: Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels decreased, and clinical symptoms such as nausea and fatigue improved after treatment with intradermal acupuncture and cessation of the Rovazet.Conclusion: This study meaningfully examined a clinical case of a patient with abnormal liver function induced by a lipid-lowering agent, which is uncommon in Korea. Unfortunately, the lack of clear evidence and the use of only one case are limitations of the study.
A Case of Frozen Shoulder Treated with Korean Medicine
Authors: Choi Ki-won , Lee Yu-jin , Kwon Min-jin , Park Han-bin , Jang Won-suk , Kim Ho , Bae In-su , Youn Jun-heum
Published: November 2021

Background: This case study suggests the potential usefulness of Korean medicine treatment with herbal medicines for shoulder pain and improving the quality of life of patients with frozen shoulder.Case Summary: A patient had shoulder pain and decreased daily living function due to frozen shoulder. Korean medicine treatments, including herbal medicine; acupuncture at points TE14, HT1, BL11, SI10, and LI15; and pharma-acupuncture containing Sinbaro, were applied for 31 days. The Numeric Rating Scale scores for shoulder pain decreased from 7 to 4, and the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index scores decreased from 71.54 to 66.15, with an increase in range of motion from 30° flexion, 60° abduction, and 10° external rotation to around the normal range of motion.Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment can be considered an effective conservative management option for pain and decreased daily living function in patients with frozen shoulder.
A Case of a Patient with Pontine Infarction Complaining of Discomfort in Both Legs
Authors: Lee Hye-jin , Hwang Ye-chae , Yim Tae-bin , Kim Seo-young , Cho Seung-yeon , Park Jung-mi , Ko Chang-nam , Park Seong-uk
Published: November 2021

Objective: This study examined the effectiveness of Korean medical treatment for an 81-year-old female patient with pontine infarction complaining of discomfort in both legs.Methods: The patient was hospitalized for 45 days and treated with herbal medicine (mainly Bohyulanshin-tang [補血安神湯], pharmacopuncture, acupuncture, electroacupuncture, and moxibustion). We used the International Restless Legs Scale (IRLS) and Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and checked the duration of the symptoms to evaluate the clinical effects of the treatment.Results: After 45 days of hospitalization, the IRLS score decreased from 33 to 19, with the lowest score of 8 recorded on the twenty-seventh day after discharge. The NRS score and the duration of symptoms also improved, and the treatment effect continued following discharge.Conclusions: This study suggests that Korean medical treatment may be effective for the treatment of restless legs.
Role of Internal Medicines in the Management of Infections w.s.r. to Viral and Fungal Diseases: A Review
Authors: Kanungo Neeraj , Kanungo Vijayata , Kumar Ojha Ajit
Published: November 2021

Ayurveda works towards the prevention and management of various health problems, Ayurveda also suggests many natural ways to promote general health. Ayurveda in this regards provides several modalities for controlling infectious diseases which described as Sankramak Roga in Ayurveda. As per Ayurveda these Sankramak Roga mainly arises due to the vitiated state of Doshas and this vitiation arises by microbial toxins in case of infectious diseases. Therefore Doshas pacifying medicines recommended controlling infections. Ayurveda drugs like Kapura, Neema, Guduchi, Tulsi and Vacha, etc. helps to treat such pathological conditions. The present scenario of pandemic disaster requires an approach where Ayurveda and modern science can join hand together to combat against this situation. The consequences of viral infections also increases susceptibility towards other infections i.e.; fungal diseases. Considering these all facts this article explored Ayurveda as well as modern approaches for the management of various types of Sankramak Roga w.s.r. to viral and fungal infections.
ZAKAT WITHIN THE FRAME OF THE UNITARY STATE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA: ADAPTABILITY OF SHARIA VALUES AND CULTURES
Authors: Usman M
Published: November 2021

This paper aims to elaborate the dynamics of Islamic law assimilation with local culture. With the hope that in the future it will form a basic perspective in shaping the philanthropy of contemporary Islamic law based on the reality of Indonesian society. The basic questions which is going to be answered through this paper are, first, the extent of the adaptability of Islamic law in the midst of multicultural society conditions in Indonesia. Second, what are juridical, normative and sociological arguments in placing zakat as a support for the integrity of the Unitary State Republic of Indonesia. Third, How is the Formulation of the Concept of Zakat within the frame of Unitary State Republic of Indonesia?Â The conclusion from this study shows that, first, the characteristics of Islamic law indicate the ability of adaptability to the culture of the society in which it is accepted. Even in this case Islam has provided important principles regarding rational development in efforts to adapt to its new environment. Second, placing zakat as a support for the integrity of the Unitary State Republic of Indonesia is worth to be formulated. This is a logical consequence of the efforts of the Islamic ummah to always place al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah as limited texts. One of the most fundamental results of Indonesian social culture is the realization of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Making the formulation of zakat in the frame of the Unitary State Republic of Indonesia is a clear proof that Islamic law contains universal values that are valid in any time and any place. Third, the methodological formulation of zakat in the frame of Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is in a dynamic and accommodating ijtihad towards change. This methodological framework is based on al-Mashlahah, â€˜Urf, Sad Dzaria'ah and dialectics between Gama and the State.
The Impact of Various Mode of Financings in Reducing Inequality in Various Groups of Countries
Authors: Yuliani Irma , Rohman Muhammad Abdul
Published: November 2021

The existence of Islamic bank not always provide positive impact to the real sector of economy. Declining inequality is one of the expected significant impacts with appyling mode of financing as instrument to relize that. This study aims to investigate the impact of mode of financing was applied by Islamic bank to reduce inequality among countries of IsDB Group. World bank data and IDB data of Islamic banks are employed as samples from 1977 to 2018. The results show that equity and leasing have a positive effect and significant to reduce inequality for low income countries, where the leasing or ijarah have the most effective impact than all. In addition, instalment sale of financing has a significant impact to reduce inequality for middle-income countries, loan is being the only significant mode of financing to reduce inequality in all IDB countries. Unfortunately, Mudharabah, PLS (profit and loss sharing), Murabahan and Istishna have not significantly impact to reduce inequality
Bank Wakaf Mikro Usaha Mandiri Sakinah: Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Perempuan Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Authors: Dewanti Chandra Mahardika Putri , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Saputro M Endy
Published: November 2021

Bank Wakaf Mikro (BWM) Usaha Mandiri Sakinah merupakan BWM pertama berbasis universitas di Indonesia. Di bawah naungan Universitas Aisyiyah (UNISA) Yogyakarta, BWM ini fokus pada penyediaan akses pembiayaan dan pemberdayaan perempuan pelaku usaha kecil dan mikro. Kegiatan pemberdayaan tesebut terwujud melalui program pelatihan dan pendampingan. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil analisis terhadap etos gerakan BWM Usaha Mandiri Sakinah. Bagaimana pandangan Aisyiyah memengaruhi gerakan BWM Usaha Mandiri Sakinah? Bagaimana langkah BWM Usaha Mandiri Sakinah dalam mengupayakan pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan? Sejauh apa dampak langkah tersebut bagi perempuan pelaku usaha kecil dan mikro? Tulisan ini berargumen bahwa BWM adalah salah satu alternatif yang dapat dilakukan untuk menyediakan akses bagi pengembangan ekonomi kecil dan mikro, serta berdampak bagi kemampuan produktif dan eksistensi perempuan dalam menentukan keputusan.
Impant placement on a Focal Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia : A modified protocol with a successful outcome.
Authors: MLOUKA Mootaz , Tlili Mohamed , Khanfir Faten , hamrouni ali meddeb , Khalfi Mohamed Salah , Amor Faten Ben
Published: November 2021

Cemento-Osseous dysplasia(COD) is a condition where normal bone is
replaced by fibrous connective tissue and cementum-like deposits.
Implant rehabilitation of a posterior mandibular edentulism in presence
of a COD can be a challenging situation due to the lack of
vascularization and the high risk of infection of such lesions.
Comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genomes of four cordyceps fungi
Authors: zhong can , jin jian , zhou rongrong , liu hao , xie jing , wan dan , xiao shengen , zhang shuihan
Published: November 2021

Cordyceps is a large group of entomogenous, medicinally important fungi.
In this study, we sequenced, assembled, and annotated the entire
mitochondrial genome of O. xuefengensis, in addition to comparing it
against three other complete cordyceps mitogenomes that were previously
published. Comparative analysis indicated that the four complete
mitogenomes are all composed of circular DNA molecules, although their
sizes significantly differ due to high variability in intron and
intergenic region sizes in the O. sinensis and O. xuefengensis
mitogenomes. All mitogenomes contain 14 conserved genes and two
ribosomal RNA genes, but varying numbers of tRNA introns. The Ka/Ks
ratios for all 14 PCGs and rps3 were all less than 1, indicating that
these genes have been subject to purifying selection. Phylogenetic
analysis was conducted using concatenated amino acid and nucleotide
sequences of the 14 PCGs and rps3 using two different methods (Maximum
Likelihood and Bayesian analysis), revealing highly supported
relationships between O. xuefengensis and other Ophiocordyceps species,
in addition to a close relationship with O. sinensis. Further, the
analyses indicated that cox1 and rps3 play important roles in population
differentiation. These mitogenomes will allow further study of the
population genetics, taxonomy, and evolutionary biology of medicinally
important cordyceps species.
Neutrophilic Dermatoses in a Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient: a case report
Authors: Rodwan Amel Awad IbnIdris , Mohammed Abdel Gaffar. A. , Essa Mohammed Elmujtba Adam , Babker Atif Elhadi Abdalla , Abdelsatir Ali Mohamed , Elagib Elnour Mohammed
Published: November 2021

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease,
characterized by symmetric and destructive polyarthritis with a broad
spectrum clinical manifestation of various organs. Rheumatoid
neutrophilic dermatitis (RND) is an unusual distinctive manifestation of
RA and typically develops in severe RA. 51-year-old female presented
with a skin rash involving her extremities.
An unusual presentation of familial Mediterranean fever with co-existing polyarteritis nodosa and acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis
Authors: atikel yesim ozdemir , Derinkuyu Betul Emine , Bakkaloğlu Sevcan
Published: November 2021

The homozygous M694V mutation in the MEFV gene may cause an augmented
response to the streptococcal infection that plays a role in the
development of APSGN and PAN. Both clinical manifestations may occur
simultaneously after streptococcal infection in a child who is
previously healthy but carries a MEFV mutation.
Gestión estratégica de los recursos humanos y su relación con el desarrollo organizacional en la estación de servicios Unión en Trujillo, Perú
Authors: Salinas-Gamboa José German , Paz-Muñoz Ricardo , Macedo-Mendoza María Teresa , Chávez-Barbaran María
Published: November 2021

Problemática: en la actualidad, está comprobado que el elemento humano es lo más valioso en las organizaciones debido a los constantes cambios y a la evolución en los negocios, de tal manera que valorar y hacer crecer a los trabajadores es primordial para que los negocios prevalezcan y sea un “ganar ganar”. Objetivos: la presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar la relación que existe entre la gestión estratégica de los recursos humanos y el desarrollo organizacional en la estación de servicios Unión de la ciudad de Trujillo, Perú, en 2020. Materiales y métodos: el tipo de estudio es relacional, con una muestra de 16 encuestados. Se aplicaron dos cuestionarios validados por el juicio de expertos. Para contrastar las hipótesis, se utilizó el diseño preexperimental porque se trabajó con dos variables: gestión estratégica de los recursos humanos y desarrollo organizacional, aplicándose la prueba estadística de chi cuadrado para determinar la influencia entre las variables, cuyo valor de p es <0,05. Resultados: la relación entre ambas variables es significativa, lo que constata la hipótesis formulada. Conclusiones: se concluye que la gestión estratégica de los recursos humanos se relaciona con el desarrollo organizacional en la estación de servicios Unión de la ciudad de Trujillo, Perú, en 2020. Contribución: el presente trabajo busca que la utilización de la gestión estratégica muestre resultados de aplicación en cualquier ente, ya sea público o privado, y ayude al crecimiento tanto de los trabajadores como de las entidades.
Writing Accounting Research Memos: An Instructional Case to Introduce the Basics
Authors: Huston Janet M. , Samuels Janet A.
Published: November 2021

This case introduces students to the basics of accounting research memo construction. Accounting research memos can overwhelm students because memos involve researching the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC), analyzing the issue, and writing in a specific format using a professional tone. The case involves an audit client with a lawsuit-based contingent liability. The audit team recently received the legal representation letter and needs to document the correct accounting for the lawsuit. The applicable ASC and required journal entry are provided, allowing students to focus on memo construction. The case requires students to write an accounting research memo using the provided information. Students learn the structure and creation of accounting research memos, how to paraphrase and analyze the ASC, and thus demonstrate professional writing skills. This case is appropriate for a course that introduces students to writing accounting research memos with an assessment done by the instructor or the students themselves.
Fracking Disclosure, Collateral Value, and the Mortgage Market
Authors: Sinha Kirti
Published: November 2021

This paper examines whether laws requiring oil and gas firms to disclose the chemicals used in their fracking operations affect the mortgage lending activity for properties located in nearby areas. I hypothesize and find that the disclosure mandate reduces uncertainty about the value of housing collateral and subsequently increases (1) the probability of obtaining a mortgage by 2.5 percentage points (pp), and (2) loan-to-value by 2.2 pp. My main analyses exploit the variation in the location of properties relative to fracking wells. Cross-sectional tests that exploit heterogeneity in drinking water sources and the content of firm disclosures further substantiate my inferences and mitigate endogeneity concerns. These findings suggest that disclosure regulation for oil and gas firms affects housing collateral values, thereby impacting the mortgage market.

JEL Classifications: G14; G21; G32; G38; K22; L71; M41; M48.
Effectiveness of platelet rich fibrin versus demineralized bone xenograft in periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics:
Authors: Yashwant V Aniruddh , Balu Pratebha , Kumar R Saravana , Ammayappan Pavithranand , Murugaboopathy Vikneshan
Published: November 2021

Objectives

To compare the rate of extraction space closure between periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) using platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) (Group 1) and PAOO using demineralized bone xenograft (DMBM) (Group 2) and to compare the level of wound healing between the PRF group vs the DMBM group after PAOO.

Materials and Methods

A two-arm prospective single blind pilot study with a split-mouth design was used in which 14 patients requiring premolar extraction were divided into two groups: PRF and DMBM. En-masse space closure was carried out with using mini implants after the PAOO procedure. The amount of space closure was measured at five time points with 2-week intervals within 2 months. The gingival healing levels were assessed using early wound healing scores on the first postoperative day.

Results

The rate of extraction space closure was faster in the experimental quadrant at all time points (T1-T4) in the PRF group and at time points (T3, T4) in the DMBM group. Comparison between experimental quadrants showed a significant increase in the rate of space closure in the PRF group T1 to T3 (P < .05). The PRF group showed higher total early healing scores than the DMBM group.

Conclusions

PRF, when used in the PAOO procedure, produces a faster rate of space closure with better early wound healing than DMBM.
Forfatterforeningens æresrett i historisk og juridisk kontekst
Authors: Søbye Espen
Published: November 2021

The denazification of associations, organisations and unions is one of the lesser discussed topics from the aftermath of the Second World War. The trials against the supporters of the Nazi occupation, the Nazi leaders and war criminals have been discussed many times from many perspectives. The exclusion of members of the Norwegian Nazi party and others that sabotaged the resistance line and instead used the occupation years to personal gains of power and wealth, occurred in the organisations by the members without the use of the courtroom. In the organisations the members were both prosecutors and judges when the decisions were made; loss of membership or milder sanctions. The article argues that this was practising the freedom for the citizens to establish and to decide the rules of the organisation without the involvement of the state or other instances. The interest for these processes just after the war and how they were experienced by the members turned from low to high after the writers’ union apologized for the process on their 125 years anniversary meeting in 2018. At first the apology was positively received, but criticism also pointed out that the excuse for this group was not at all like other excuses to Jews, partisans and other victim groups by the government or other representants for the authority. The discussion about the matter shed light on questions about the rule of law for members of organisations and unions, and for the transition of the Norwegian society from occupied to free, from dictatorship to democracy.
Kjente helter og skjulte nettverk: SOE-organisasjonen Cheese og senderen på Helle ved Flekkefjord
Authors: Stø Eivind
Published: November 2021

This is the story of Cheese, the intelligence and sabotage organisation that, after British initiative, was built around the radio transmitter at Helle in Flekkefjord in January 1941. Cheese was one of the first operations to come to Norway for the purpose of weakening Germany’s military and economic capacity in the occupied country. The transmitter at Helle was the first SOE-operation to establish two-ways contact between Norway and the British and Norwegian authorities in London. For most of 1941, only one other SIS transmitter was active in Norway. In January 1942, Odd Starheim and Andreas Fasting were also the first SOE agents to be parachuted over Norway.

Cheese made early contacts with the organisation in Oslo which later became Milorg. Cheese had port-spies in Stavanger and Kristiansand and close contact with people in the oil companies and airports. In addition, the organisation had a well-functioning courier system from Oslo to Stavanger, and all routes led to Tor Njaa and then to Tomstad and Starheim at Helle. The heroes are known, but in this network, there are still many unknown names.

Cheese reported on the shipping traffic along the coast, the construction of German military facilities, the oil supplies in the country, the movement of military forces and the political development in the country. Two of these topics are presented here: the bombing of Sola airport and the preparation of operation Barbarossa.
Why Patients Use Traditional Medicine in Burn
Authors: Qtait, MSN, RN Mohammad , Liel MSN, RN Farid Abu , Massad PHD Salwa , Asfour RN Ayman
Published: November 2021

Background: People from different cultural and thinking backgrounds have used different forms of Traditional Medicine as a means to managing their diseases or trauma. Objective: To know why people use the traditional medicine in burn. Methods: Use questionnaire and divided tow section first demographic variable second section contain 13 items and divided three subsection to know why people go traditional therapy (1) they are dissatisfied in some way with conventional treatment; (2) the patients' values, customs and (3) Beliefs and think. Additional predictor variables explored included demographics. Design : Cross-sectional study was conducted in main governmental hospital contain burn unite south of Palestine during the one year January 2020 to 31 December 2020 with burns and use traditional therapy admitted to burn unite any percent. Result: admitted to burn unite in Hebron government hospital 290 patient in 2020 with percent 29% of admission use traditional therapy. The study participants were; 53.0% males, child and more than 50%, and 46.1% from participant use alternative medicine before. According to information to use 22% from participants, know from friends, 53.3% know from internet, 16.8 form media as radio and TV, 15% know from family, 7% from participants know from health care worker as physician and nurses, the main dissatisfaction with conventional medicine with percent 53%, the second cause the patients' values, customs with percent 46%, the third cause Beliefs and think 45%. Conclusion: For use can, summary first for burn is convinced that traditional therapy is best than convention medicine, due not leave scar and rapid healing based on experiment in. Society and elderly. Another explanation for using traditional medicine in burn think as philosophy no side effect for medication the mixture that uses from nature not contain chemical material, and thought the body it's myself can use anything to treatment the body.
CHANGES IN CARDIOTOCOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS IN WOMEN WITH A TERM PREGNANCY
Authors: A. V. Hoshovska  , V. M. Hoshovskyi  , V. V. Misenko
Published: November 2021

The article presents the main indicators of diagnostics of intrauterine condition of the fetus in women with a term pregnancy. Cardaccutane diagnosis is one of the first links a reflection of the intrauterine condition of the fetus that serves as a signal for further observation and treatment of women in the period of gestation more than 40 weeks. More significant disturbances of parameters that are diagnosed during recording cardamomum in women with perenose pregnancy, namely, lower AMO and the number of oscillations, reducing the number of accelerate, simultaneous increase in a variable, deep, long-term decelerate during pregnancy and the occurrence of late decelerate in childbirth (dipІІ, dipІІІ), increases in the percentage of a stable rhythm with a considerable amount of monotony and sinus rhythm indicated violations of the intrauterine state of the fetus: hypoxia, fetal distress and disturbance of placental circulation in 87,6% of cases in women with a term pregnancy. It should be noted that according to the CTG, most women in the control group were diagnosed satisfactory condition of the fetus.
CLINICAL-ANATOMICAL AND ULTRASOUND PARALLELS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM DISEASES (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: O. V. Hlubochenko  , V. H. Hlubochenko  , K. O. Bobkovych  , L. V. Mykulets  , N. B. Reshetilova
Published: November 2021

The article presents a review of literature dealing with clinical application of ultrasound method in rheumatology. Clinical- anatomical and ultrasound parallels in the diagnosis of various diseases of the musculoskeletal system are analyzed. Advantages and disadvantages of ultrasound imaging method in the examination of joints, muscles, ligaments and soft tissues are presented. The modern data of the ultrasound changes in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis, rheumatic polymyalgia are provided, diagnostic evaluation of this method in rheumatic diseases and comparative analysis with other methods of examination are presented.
THE ROLE OF POLYMORPHISM OF HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70-2 GENE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF VULVOVAGINITIS IN GIRLS OF BUKOVYNA REGION
Authors: O. V. Bochkarova
Published: November 2021

The paper presents analysis of А1267G polymorphism of HSP70-2 (id.: rs1061581) gene in the structure of sickness of girls suffering from vulvovaginitis. Polymorphism of HSP70 genes plays very important role in working of the immune system. It can be one of the important reasons of the genetically-provoked disregulation of inflammatory reaction. This will enable to present the scientific conception of pathophysiologic mechanisms of the development of vulvovaginitis.
COMPREHENSIVE APPLICATION OF HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY AND THE SOLUTION OF HEPARIN, STREPTOKINASE AND EBRANTIL FOR DONOR ORGANS AND TISSUES PHARMACOLOGICAL PROTECTION
Authors: R. P. Lavrinyuk  , A. M. Dzyadko  , T. P. Pavlovich  , M. V. Dmitrieva  , A. M. Shestyuk  , Ye. P. Skochikovskaya  , I. I. Pikirenya
Published: November 2021

A comprehensive use of hormone replacement therapy on the stage of potential donor conditioning with methylprednisolone, insulin, desmopressin and levothyroxine and pharmacological agents such as heparin, streptokinase, ebrantil during explantation of organs and tissues was found to be an effective combination for pharmacological protection of donor organs and tissues, enabling improve the quality of donor organs and having a positive effect on graft function.
FORENSIC-MEDICAL ANALYSIS OF FRACTURES OF THE LONG BONES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY AS POSSIBLE OBJECTS OF INVESTIGATORY ACTIONS
Authors: I. H. Savka  , S. D. Savka  , L. M. Hryndei
Published: November 2021

Forensic-medical analysis of 318 cases with fractures of the long bones of the lower extremity determined circumstances of their occurring. The prospects of further studies of the long bones of the lower extreminties have been presented.
BODY'S RESPONSE TO TOTAL REMOVAL OF THE MUCOSA OF THE BLADDER (experimental study)
Authors: Koctiuk O.
Published: November 2021

Nature has endowed every hollow organ, "both man and animals", with its own specific function. For its implementation, each organ has its own morphological structure. Both of these concepts of function and structure are interrelated. The pathological state of the organ leads to a violation of both the structure and its functions. The bladder is no exception. The article presents the results of total removal of the bladder mucosa in 21 animals. All animals, after surgical removal of the bladder mucosa, by the end of the first day began to rise independently, walk, the reaction by name or sound stimuli was significantly slowed down. The urine that came out of the catheter was red. The volume of the injected saline solution for flushing did not exceed 20 ml. On the next day, the animals became more active, reacted by nickname and other stimuli, moved freely around the enclosure, and began to consume water (50-70 ml). Urine was excreted through the catheter with a small amount of blood impurity. Then it became lighter. On the third day after the removal of the mucous membrane of the bladder, the animals in their behavior were almost no different from intact dogs, they began to consume liquid food. Urine of the usual yellow color was discharged from the drainage tube. Currently, most of the animals (70%) have removed the catheter on their own. Parts of the animals (30%) also removed the catheter after local anesthesia. The amount of saline injected for washing the bladder was 25-30 ml on the second day, and 30-35 ml on the third day. A full portion of food began to be consumed 5-7 days after the operation. It should also be noted that after the removal of the mucous membrane of the bladder, not a single animal died. It was found that the removal of the mucous membrane of intact animals does not lead to their death. No pronounced changes in the behavior of animals, food intake and in the restoration of peripheral blood parameters have been established.
STRUCTURAL REARRANGEMENT OF THE ORGANS OF THE NEUROIMUNOENDOCRINE SYSTEM IN CONDITIONS OF BURN DISEASE
Authors: Kovalchuk O. , Gunas I.
Published: November 2021

The relevance of this study is due to the lack of special studies, the subject of which is the analysis of indicators of endogenous intoxication and structural changes in the histohematological barriers of the organs of the neuroimunoendocrine system in burn disease under conditions of its treatment by infusion of colloidal hyperosmolar solutions. It was found that changes in the permeability of the vascular wall and death of endothelial cells are of particular importance in the development of morphological changes in the adenohypophysis, adrenal cortex and thymus, which at the final stage of these reactions causes the appearance of intraorganic edema and hemorrhage characteristic of burn injury. It can be argued that there is a specific, but common for all studied organs, mechanism of transformation of histohematogenous barriers, which consists in the formation, under the influence of Lactoprotein-C, of a structured, branched, membrane-like complex in a certain way. Its components provide not only strengthening of the vascular wall, but also the isolation of cell clusters. So, the data obtained indicate not the restoration of the structure of histohematogenous barriers, but their structural transformation, which leads to the appearance of a new formation - a membranelike complex, which effectively provides the necessary barrier function. The leading factor of damage to histohematogenous barriers in the studied organs in burn disease is a wide range of morphofunctional changes in the vascular endothelium, which cause the formation of through transmural defects in the wall of blood vessels and the corresponding intraorgan intercellular expansions, the marker of which is the electron-dense Lactoprotein-C. Lactoprotein-C and HAES-LX-5% under conditions of burn disease develop cyto- and angioprotective effects, inhibit the development of hemorrhages, edema, prevent alteration of cells of the adenohypophysis, adrenal cortex and thymus and promote organ repair. Lactoprotein-C is characterized by the first described membrane-plastic property, which ensures the implementation of a specific mechanism of structural transformation of histohematogenous barriers, namely, the creation of a branched membrane-like complex.
FEATURES OF FETAL ANATOMY OF THE SUBMANDULAR DUCT
Authors: Oliinyk I. , Tabachniuk N.
Published: November 2021

Knowledge of the patterns of the formation of the structure and topography of organs and systems of the human body is important for the interpretation of the true direction of the processes of organogenesis, the mechanisms of normal morphogenesis of organs, the emergence of anatomical variants and congenital defects. The interest in continuing the research was initiated by the buildup of an integrative approach in scientific developments, which, together with the doctrine of the individual anatomical variability of organs, systems and the shape of the human body, is the foundation of medicine. The next movement in this direction is the study of the variability of the shape of the submandibular strait of the human submandibular salivary gland during intrauterine development. Using the methods of macro-copy, microscopy, graphic and plastic reconstruction, fine preparation under the control of a binocular loupe, morphometry on 111 objects (60 before a person's fetus 7-12 weeks of intrauterine development and 51 fetuses of 4-10 months of intrauterine development were studied Variants of the form of the submandibular strait and the frequency of its manifestations in prenatal and human fetuses are from the rudiment of the tongue. At the beginning of the prefetal period of human ontogenesis, the rudiment of the gland increases significantly and takes the form of a continuous epithelial cord, which is represented by a large number of dividing cells. during the prefetal period with the rudiment of the submandibular duct of the submandibular salivary gland, a number of regular sequential changes occur: 1 – the formation of numerous epithelial cords of the II, III, IV order, as dichotomous branches from the main (main) epithelial anlage, 2 – the formation of a cavity (canal ) in the main epithelial bud and its ramifications of the II-IV order; 3 – the concentration of mesenchymal cells surrounding the epithelial cords (the formation of the mesenchymal part of the submandibular strait of the submandibular salivary gland) with its clear separation from adjacent tissues. In the group of objects of study, most often (76 cases, or 68.47%) there is a direct form of the submandibular ducts; the arcuate variant of the form of the submandibular ducts is almost three times less (26 cases, or 23.42%); as a variant of the form – the S-shaped form of the submandibular duct – was observed even less often (9 cases, or 8.11%).
Ethnolinguistic nature of folk etymology and taboos
Authors: Rusnak Natalia
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the article is to analyze the Ukrainian nominations due to the internal form of the word. The names of literary language and vernacular on the basis of ethnolinguistic phenomena – folk etymology and taboos are involved in the analysis. The relevence of the study is due to the need to clarify ethnolinguistic phenomena associated with ambivalent tendencies – the vivid imagery of the word and its concealment and reproduction in linguistic concepts. Research methods. In the article as the main general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis are used, as well as linguistic – descriptive, structural and comparative and historical methods. Conclusions. For ethnolinguistics the phenomenon of folk etymology is important, which testifies the desire of speakers to explain the name, illustrates the subconscious attempt of native speakers to poetize the word, to inspire the word with poetry. In folk speech etymology motivates primarily toponyms and nicknames of people. Under the influence of folk etymology the literary language and folk words change their sound composition. Ethnolinguistic character has such a phenomenon as taboo: the word "hides" the internal form. During the Christmas holidays the speakers of the Bukovinian dialects had a taboo on the pronunciation of the word poppy. Taboo was widely used in folk birth rites. Euphemisms are associated with the phenomenon of taboos. In vernacular the word “devil” has many “substitutes”. Periphrases are close to euphemisms. In literary language there are established periphrases which emphasize the feature of the concept.
The structure of the concept of Moses in the Book of Genesis
Authors: Turik Alexandra
Published: November 2021

In modern society, the image of the prophet, in particular Moses, evokes in the minds of the Ukrainian people respect, esteem and the desire to find an ideological leader. Now the interpretation of the linguistic image of Moses in the Bible remains unanalyzed, which determines the relevance of our study. The aim of our work is to study the specifics of interpretation and modeling of the speech image of Moses in Ukrainian literature. The scientific novelty of the obtained results and conclusions is that the work defines a range of means of embodiment of the image of Moses in the text of the Bible. Methods. The analysis of the linguistic material is based on the principles of an integrated philological approach using the linguo-cognitive method of analyzing the phenomenon under study, in particular: the method of conceptual analysis (for modeling the internal structure of the concept of Moses), the method of contextual analysis (for highlighting the textual embodiment of the concept of Moses). In the article general scientific methods and techniques are used, such as – linguistic observation, classification, systematization, comparison, abstraction, as well as the method of quantitative calculations. Conclusions. It is worth noting that the concept Moses is used in conjunction with adjectives to denote the greatness, sacrifice and other positive traits of the prophet: great, most gentle, most faithful, trusted; and lack of eloquence: heavy-tongued and heavy-toothed; and also with adjectives that emphasize Moses' belonging to the Lord: the servant of the Lord.The concept of Moses is presented in the text of the Bible by a spectrum of such conceptual features: “mediator between God and men”, “servant of the God” or “doer of the Lord”, “preacher of the God”, “fugitive who killed the Egyptian”, “prophet without eloquence”, “Everyone knows the sage”, “the great man in the land of Egypt”, “the softest of all”, “the defender of his brothers”, “the one who works for the benefit of his own people ”, “the one who was pulled out of the water”.
The concept repentance in the structure of the cognitive matrix “christian moral values” and its verbalizers
Authors: Vakaryuk Ruslan
Published: November 2021

The article deals with verbalizers of the phrasal concept REPENTANCE in the system of Christian moral values of the English language culture. In the proposed study, cognitive-matrix analysis was implemented as the main research methodology, the principles of which were developed by Yu. M. Boldyrev. It is based on the concept of matrix (nets) domains, in which the matrix can be illustrated graphically as a grid. It is understood as a simple set of conceptual areas, and the conceptual sphere or domain - as a context for updating the meaning of the word. The domains‟ matrix is identified in intelligence as a value system of Christianity verbalized through the system of biblical phraseology of American and British English. Scientific novelty. The exploration specifies the terminological scope of the term “biblical phraseology / biblical expression”; the essence of the method of cognitive-matrix analysis is shown, too. Conclusions. The analysis is underpinned by phraseographic sources and the conceptual component of the concept REPENTANCE has been characterized. This analysis has revealed the place of this linguistic essential quality in the structure of the integrative concept (matrix) of CHRISTIAN MORAL VALUES and the correlation of the concept of REPENTANCE with the domain of repentance is determined. The selected biblical expressions, verbalizers of this concept, are defined and characterized.
Gamification as assessment tool in a French lesson
Authors: Kutasevich Galina , Yakubovska Natalia
Published: November 2021

The relevance of the research is justified by the need to study the relationship between motivation and assessment as key aspects of learning French. This interdependence presupposes the search for the latest approaches to assessment, that apart from aiming at the final outcome of learning, are also focused on the student’s development (progress). From that perspective it is particular importance to resort to gamification that provides for applying game mechanics to non-game contexts. This approach has recently become a widely-held across a wide range of industries demonstrating its potential in education. The main purpose of the scientific research is to highlight the main aspects of gamified assessment in French-as-a-foreign-language lessons. The scientific novelty of the paper is defined by in the fact that for the first time it outlined the main mechanisms of gamification as assessment tool. The author applied the method of critical analysis of the scientific sources and the method of scientific observation of the pedagogical process. Conclusions. Gamification in the context of assessment involves introducing game elements in order to make it more approachable and thereby to assure students’ engagement and motivation when conducting the assessment. Gamification as a tool can be applied to the design of innovative tasks related to assessment. It is argued that the inclusion of some aspects of the gamification technology can have a positive effect on the development of innovative assessment system. However, reasonable combination of such technologies with already existing teaching methods can be viewed as a guarantee of students’ effective formation of French competence in the process of foreign language learning.
Latin in modern ukrainian pharmaceutical terminology
Authors: Svitlychna Yevgenia , Savina Viktoriia
Published: November 2021

Purpose of the research. The article analyzes the general state of the modern domestic pharmaceutical nomenclature system in order to identify the transformation processes taking place in it, determine the directions of development, and in particular the place and role of traditional Latin special terminology in it. Research methods are induction, deduction, descriptive, contextual-interpretive and component analysis methods. Scientific novelty. Considering the fact that such an analysis has not been carried out in Ukraine, this work will be useful for the specialists' understanding of the existing terminological problems and their further elimination. Conclusions. Despite the rapid expansion of the sphere of English language functioning, Latin traditionally remains the basis of international scientific terminology and specialized nomenclature codes, especially in medical and related branches of people’s activity. The fundamental study of the Latin language and the foundations of terminology is the key to professional terminological literacy of the future specialists – medical doctors and pharmacists.
Antiphospholypid syndrome as a reason of miscarriage (review of literature)
Authors: Dubossarska Z.M. , Dubossarska J.A.
Published: November 2021

Modern data concerning pathogenesis,clinics and laboratory demonstrations so as methodiof treatment of antiphospholypid syndrome arepresented in the article.
The list of neonatal care services to children from HIV-infected mothe
Authors: Kotova N.V.
Published: November 2021

The article presents a list of neonatalcare services to children born to HIV-infectedmothers: post-exposure antiretroviral prophylaxisin newborn, safe feeding, diagnosis of antenatalHIV-infection, counseling of HIV-infected motherson adherence to receive antiretroviral drugs, themedical management of their children. We proposealgorithms for counseling HIV-infected mothers byneonatologists according to the list of neonatal careservices.
The differential approach to treatment of neurogenic disorders of urination in patient with anorectic disorders and accompanying intraspinal patho
Authors: Makedonskiy I.A.
Published: November 2021

48 patients with anorectalanorecticabnormalities combined with vertebral, myelodisplasia andneurogenic bladder were examined. With the use of X-ray,ultrasound, urodynamics thereCriteria for therapeutical andsurgical treatment based on urodynamic data were proposedwith the use of X-ray, ultrasound, urodynamics criteria fortherapeutical and surgical treatment based on urodynamicdata. Was proposed and carried out of using of differentkinds of treatment, including periodic sterile catheterizationof urine bladder, pharmacology and different kinds ofsurgical treatment, was proposed and carried out
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI DI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DAN PERAN ETIKA ISLAM DALAM PENCEGAHANNYA
Authors: Kusumastuti Dani
Published: November 2021

Purpose - Corruption in local government is becoming increasingly prevalent. This has become an irony amid the vigorous development in the era of regional autonomy. To deal with this problem, this study is aimed to identify the factors of fraud in the local governments of Indonesia and to investigate whether the application of Islamic ethic can prevent accounting fraud. Design/methodology/approach â€“ To achieve this goal, this study collects and compares the results of various quantitative empirical studies in various local governments throughout Indonesia that have been carried out in the past three years (2015-2017). The data will be synthesized and conclusions drawn in this study to answer research questions. The data is obtained in journals traced in several electronic media such as digital libraries, internet or library journal collections. The keywords used for search are: factors, accounting fraud, fraud, prevention and local government.
Findings â€“ The results provide evidences that indicate that accounting fraud in local goverments of Indonesia is significantly influenced by factors explained in Fraud theory. It is also proved from empirical studies that the implementation of Islamic ethic is useful to prevent fraud within local goverments in Indonesia.
Research limitations/implications â€“The result of the paper contribute to the literature in understanding of how to prevent accounting fraud especially within the local governments in Indonesia by developing approaches based on Islamic ethics.
Originality/value â€“ Findings are useful for policy makers and local goverments to handle accounting fraud cases and enhance their accounting fraud prevention system by applying Islamic ethics.