bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Stapleton, the carnegiest. Eine Bibliotheksansicht aus der Heimat des Wu-Tang-Clans.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Nachdem ich unlängst auf der LIBREAS-Facebook-Zweigstelle auf eine ganz wunderbare Ansichtskarte des Hauptgebäudes der  New York Public Library  hinwies, die ein Schiffsmusiker der  Holland-Amerika Lijn  im Januar 1925 seinem nicht ganz sechs jährigen Sohn von Hoboken nach Rotterdam schickte, möchte ich heute an dieser Stelle noch eine weitere historische Ansicht einer öffentlichen Bibliothek aus NYPL-System mit der
En Vague? Ein Beitrag zur Methodendiskussion in der Bibliothekswissenschaft.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Ein Kommentar von Ben Kaden Die Frage nach der wissenschaftlichen Methode in der Bibliothekswissenschaft ist in gewisser Weise die Urdebatte des Fachs und wer sich dafür interessiert, findet in der morgigen Ausgabe des Berliner Bibliothekswissenschaftlichen Kolloquiums am Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft der Humboldt-Universität möglicherweise die Gelegenheit, an der Fortsetzung selbiger teilzuhaben.
Utopie und Praxis. Anmerkungen zur Digital Public Library of America.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

von Ben Kaden Am Anfang steht in gewisser Weise ein Remix, was gut passt, sind doch die USA per se so etwas wie eine grundständige Remixkultur.
It’s the frei 2013 Countdown (0): … und los!
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

 “Librarianship may not hope to develop on the immediate future a professional science equally effective for selecting from its recruits those who are really intellectually competent for the professional guidance of the library. But it may expect, at least, to become more nearly able to do this successfully than it had been in the past. 
History Repeating. Die Geschichtswissenschaft debattiert auch 2013 über die Legitimität des Bloggens.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Anmerkungen zu: – Valentin Groebner:  Muss ich das lesen? Ja, das hier schon.  In: FAZ, 06.02.2013, S.N5 – Klaus Graf :  Vermitteln Blogs das Gefühl rastloser Masturbation? Eine Antwort auf Valentin Groebner  In: redaktionsblog.hypotheses.org, 07.02.2013 – Adrian Anton Tantner:  Werdet BloggerInnen! Eine Replik auf Valentin Groebner  . In: merkur-blog.
American Society of Hemtaology implements Wellcome-compliant author pays option
Authors:   Europe PMC Team
Published: February 2024

The American Society of Hematology – publishers of the journal  Blood  – have developed a Wellcome-compliant author-pays option. In return for a fee ($2000), ASH will deposit the final version of Wellcome-funded articles directly into PMC, where they will be made freely available at the time of publication.
It’s the frei 2012 Countdown (13): Schaufenster forever
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

Karsten Schuldt Der Vanitas-Gedanke. Das Schaufenster in Potsdam. Wenige Orte verkörpern heute den klassischen Gedanken des Moments, der genossen werden muss, weil er vorüber sein wird, demnächst, wie das Schaufenster in Potsdam. Es ist vergangene Zukunft und zukünftiges Ende. Vergangene Zukunft als architektonischer Ausdruck einer Zukunft, die nie kommen wollte.
It’s the frei 2013 Countdown (11): What? (Literaturverwaltung, Beispiel)
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

 von Karsten Schuldt   I.  Letzte Woche fand in der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin die Inetbib-Konferenz statt.
Die Bibliothek in der Literatur. Heute: In Vladimir Nabokovs Glory.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

von Ben Kaden Vladimir Nabokovs kleiner, wundersamer Roman  Glory  (Originaltitel: Подвиг, Deutsch: Die Mutprobe), geschrieben auf Russisch in den frühen 1930er Jahren in Berlin, ist genau genommen ein Buch der Postkarten und Briefe, denn diese Formen interpersonaler Medien ziehen vielfältig, beziehungsprägend und somit entscheidend Schicksalsfäden zwischen den Protagonisten.
3 Vorsätze: 3 Fragen, 3 Antworten für 2014
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

Das  International Librarians Network  (ILN) sammelt derzeit Vorsätze zum neuen Jahr. Das ist eine, wie wir finden, exzellente Idee. Nicht unbedingt, weil man alles einhält, was man sich so in der Ruhe des Jahreswechsels auf die eigene Agenda gesetzt hat. Sondern, weil man, Ziele klar  benannt hat, den eigenen Aktivitäten eine bestimmte Richtung gibt.
Institutionelles Publikationsaufkommen in Open Access Zeitschriften — ein Vorschlag mit R
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

Das DFG Programm Open Access Publizieren fördert Hochschulen, die dauerhafte und verlässliche Strukturen für die Begleichung von Artikelbearbeitungsgebühren, die für die Veröffentlichung in Open-Access-Zeitschriften erhoben werden, an ihrer Einrichtung etablieren.
Magritte on Words and Images (PDF)
Authors: Dingemanse Mark
Published: February 2024

Magritte’s best known work by far is of course his drawing of a pipe with the text  Ceci n’est pas une pipe  . He made several versions over the years, but the work originated in 1928 or 1929. The title Magritte gave to this painting is  La trahison des images  — the treachery of images.
British Jounal of Cancer – archive now available in UKPMC
Authors:   Europe PMC Team
Published: February 2024

The full archive (1947 to date) of the British Journal of Cancer -published by NPG on behalf of Cancer Research UK – is now available in UKPMC. Current content is embargoed for 12 months, though articles routed through BJC Open are made available at the time of publication. The archive was digitised through the Wellcome Trust/JISC/NLM Medical Journals Backfiles Project.
Das Internet, prä- und postideologisch. Ein Essay.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

von Ben Kaden I Die in der Samstagsausgabe der  International Herald Tribune  abgedruckte Rezension der Software-Expertin und Autorin Ellen Ulman zu Evgeny Morozovs Streitbuch  To Save Everything, Click Here  (Konrad Lischkas Rezension bei spiegel.de)  ist nicht nur überaus lesenswert, sondern erinnert mich auch daran, dass ich schon längerer Zeit plante, eine serendipitöse und asynchrone Lektüre anzuregen.
Aus der Redaktion: LIBREAS microbloggt nun auch bei Tumblr. Aber warum?
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Das Microblogging-Netzwerk  Tumblr  ist derzeit – bis auf wenige Ausnahmen – in der Wissenschaftskommunikation etwa so populär, wie es Twitter 2008 war und wie es  Pinterest  2015 sein wird. Also eher nicht.
Nature Publishing Group allows data- and text-mining on self-archived manuscripts
Authors:   Europe PMC Team
Published: February 2024

Nature Publishing Group (NPG) have announced the development of a licence that will explicitly permit academic reuse of archived author manuscripts. “NPG supports reuse for academic purposes of the content we publish. We want the excellent research that we publish to help further discovery, and recognize that data-mining and text-mining are important aspects of that,” said David Hoole, Head of Content Licensing David Hoole.
Niemand braucht die Bibliothek als Raum, meint Alexander Grossmann.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Am Sonntag veröffentlichte der Tagesspiegel einen Leserbrief seines Lesers Alexander Grossmanns (online seit 18.02.2014), der sich gegen einen Neubau für die Berliner Zentral- und Landesbibliothek ausspricht und dies mit der These begründet, dass heute niemand mehr die Bibliothek in gebauter Form benötigt. Eine Tiefenlektüre des Leserbriefes zeigt, dass die Argumentation erhebliche Defizite besitzt.
In weiter Ferne und nah. Über Dekonstruktion, Digitalkultur und Digital Humanities
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Ein Blick in aktuelle Diskurse. von Ben Kaden / @bkaden beendet der Verleger Michael Krüger seinen Nachruf auf Henning Ritter in der Mittwochsausgabe der NZZ (Michael Krüger: Leser, Sammler und Privatgelehrter. Henning Ritter – eine Erinnerung. In: nzz.ch, 25.06.2013) und lässt damit den Leser anders berührt zurück, als es ein Nachruf gemeinhin zur Wirkung hat.
Endocrine Society’s open access option
Authors:   Europe PMC Team
Published: February 2024

The Endocrine Society – who publish titles such as the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism and Endocrinology – have developed an open access option for Wellcome Trust funded authors.  “The Endocrine Society will offer authors supported by the Wellcome Trust the option of meeting the publication requirements of the Trust by paying for an open access option. The cost to authors would be $3,000. 
Finding funder attributed papers in UKPMC
Authors:   Europe PMC Team
Published: February 2024

Each of the eight funders associated with UKPMC has a Funders Home Page from which you can find all papers in UKPMC which are associated with any of these funding bodies. In addition to be able to view these full-text articles, the article metadata can be exported in csv or xml. This metadata can also be sorted in various ways (author, title, date) and it is possible to limit the output to author manuscripts or publisher depositions.
Análisis de la inteligencia emocional en el aprendizaje de los niños menores de 6 años
Authors: Huamán Marín Liliana M. , Arana Neyra Mayela Eliana , Malca Marin Rosa luz
Published: February 2024

La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la inteligencia emocional (IE) en el aprendizaje de los niños menores de seis años de una institución educativa pública de la provincia de Huaura, departamento de Lima. Se realizó a la luz del paradigma Interpretativo-Naturalista y con el enfoque cualitativo. El diseño que encaminó el estudio fue el Fenomenológico, nivel descriptivo y tipo de estudio básico. El método que orientó la investigación fue el inductivo y se aplicó la técnica de la entrevista en profundidad a través del instrumento: guía de entrevista. Los informantes que conformaron un grupo heterogéneo fueron: dos docentes de educación inicial, una directora de la institución, un psicólogo y un especialista, todos ellos conocedores y experimentados en la IE y el aprendizaje en preescolares. Los datos obtenidos fueron procesados mediante el software cualitativo: Atlas.ti mediante el cual se identificaron códigos, categorías y subcategorías, se realizó la interpretación de datos y la discusión mediante la triangulación con estudios previos y perspectivas teóricas. De acuerdo a los resultados la IE constituye un factor esencial y dinámico en el desarrollo de las habilidades sociales, el autocontrol emocional y las interacciones sociales en los niños menores de seis años de la institución educativa pública ubicada en una zona de menor desarrollo socio-económico. Se concluye que los niños que desarrollan convenientemente la IE son los que mejoran sus aprendizajes en las áreas de Matemática, Comunicación, Personal Social y ciencia y Tecnología y la institución educativa brinda un ambiente seguro, buena convivencia, autorregulación emocional desde la perspectiva de los formadores, el respeto de los ritmos de aprendizaje y crea los cimientos para que los niños aprendan de manera acertada y efectiva.
Performance comparison between two computer-aided detection colonoscopy models by trainees using different false positive thresholds: a cross-sectional study in Thailand
Authors: Tiankanon Kasenee , Karuehardsuwan Julalak , Aniwan Satimai , Mekaroonkamol Parit , Sunthornwechapong Panukorn , Navadurong Huttakan , Tantitanawat Kittithat​ , Mekritthikrai Krittaya , Samutrangsi Salin , Vateekul Peerapon , Rerknimitr Rungsun
Published: February 2024

Background/Aims: This study aims to compare polyp detection performance of “Deep-GI,” a newly developed artificial intelligence (AI) model, to a previously validated AI model computer-aided polyp detection (CADe) using various false positive (FP) thresholds and determining the best threshold for each model.Methods: Colonoscopy videos were collected prospectively and reviewed by three expert endoscopists (gold standard), trainees, CADe (CAD EYE; Fujifilm Corp.), and Deep-GI. Polyp detection sensitivity (PDS), polyp miss rates (PMR), and false-positive alarm rates (FPR) were compared among the three groups using different FP thresholds for the duration of bounding boxes appearing on the screen.Results: In total, 170 colonoscopy videos were used in this study. Deep-GI showed the highest PDS (99.4% vs. 85.4% vs. 66.7%, p<0.01) and the lowest PMR (0.6% vs. 14.6% vs. 33.3%, p<0.01) when compared to CADe and trainees, respectively. Compared to CADe, Deep-GI demonstrated lower FPR at FP thresholds of ≥0.5 (12.1 vs. 22.4) and ≥1 second (4.4 vs. 6.8) (both p<0.05). However, when the threshold was raised to ≥1.5 seconds, the FPR became comparable (2 vs. 2.4, p=0.3), while the PMR increased from 2% to 10%.Conclusions: Compared to CADe, Deep-GI demonstrated a higher PDS with significantly lower FPR at ≥0.5- and ≥1-second thresholds. At the ≥1.5-second threshold, both systems showed comparable FPR with increased PMR.
Pobreza y alimentos: visibilizar la vulnerabilidad en México, 2000- 2020
Authors: Donají Arceo-y-Arceo Victoria Penélope
Published: February 2024

El presente estudio surge desde la preocupación de responder incógnitas indispensables para superar la pobreza, visibilizar a los más vulnerables con relación a la pobreza. La alimentación es la mayor preocupación por la implicación de ésta en el funcionamiento del cuerpo humano y su relación con el medio ambiente. La investigación muestra la relación entre pobreza por carencia alimentaria y producción de alimentos. El análisis realizado incluyó análisis documental y estadístico mediante el coeficiente de Pearson.
Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Raha III Kecamatan Katobu Kabupaten Muna
Authors: Rahim Firnasrudin , Endang Sri Mulyawati L  , Juliana Nur
Published: February 2024

Sampah merupakan limbah rumah tangga yang bersumber dari aktivitas masyarakat yang hingga kini belum mendapat penanganan terkait masalah pengelolaan sampah tersebut. masalah sampah masih menjadi permasalahan global disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan dan perilakunya masyarakat mengenai bagaimana cara penanganan sampah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah edukasi masyarakat tentang pemahaman dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah dengan pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk edukasi masyarakat melalui penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah. Terdapat 3 (60,0%) dari 5 responden telah terkategori  baik  sebelum  penyuluhan  (pre-test)  meningkat  menjadi 5 (100%) setelah penyuluhan (post-test). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengelolaan sampah dan dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan masyarakat.
“Valutazione dell’efficacia a lungo termine della sigillatura nella prevenzione della carie in eta’ pediatrica”
Authors:   Universita Federico II, Napoli, Italia, Bellia Loredana , Ruggiero Roberta ,   Universita Federico II, Napoli, Italia, D’ANILLO Alessandro ,   Libero professionista
Published: February 2024

L’igiene dentale svolge un ruolo cruciale nella salvaguardia della salute orale, e la prevenzione primaria della carie rappresenta un obiettivo primario. La carie dentale è una patologia caratterizzata dalla demineralizzazione progressiva dello smalto, causata da fattori quali la presenza di batteri cariogeni, la produzione di acidi, l’accumulo di placca batterica e il consumo di alimenti zuccherati. L’incidenza della carie varia in base alla regione geografica, importante, per impedirne la diffusione è la prevenzione in età pediatrica. Le misure preventive comprendono l’igiene orale regolare, una dieta equilibrata e visite odontoiatriche periodiche. Quest’ultime consentono, infatti, di avvalersi di un intervento più professionale, effettuato da personale qualificato, il quale è solito utilizzare vernici, gel, mousse e sigillature dentali e, in particolar modo, il gel al fluoro. La sigillatura rappresenta un intervento preventivo che protegge i solchi e le fossette degli elementi dentari permanenti dai danni causati dagli attacchi acidi . L’odontoiatra applica un composito fluido nelle fessure occlusali, creando una barriera protettiva contro l’accumulo di batteri e residui alimentari. Questo trattamento è particolarmente efficace sui molari, i quali risultano essere maggiormente suscettibili alla carie. In commercio è possibile trovare diversi tipi di sigillanti, che variano per efficacia, effetti indesiderati, composizione e sicurezza. Dalla letteratura scientifica emerge che i sigillanti a base di materiali composito-resinosi sono più efficaci rispetto a quelli formati da vetroionomeri, sebbene le differenze non siano altamente significative. La scelta del sigillante non è condizione banale, in quanto essa può andare ad influenzare il risultato del trattamento. Importante notare che l’efficacia delle sigillature è ampiamente supportata da ricerche scientifiche, specialmente nei bambini con elevato rischio di sviluppare carie. La prevenzione della carie dentale nei più piccoli rappresenta un obiettivo prioritario per garantire la salute orale a lungo termine. L’igiene dentale , una dieta equilibrata e l’uso di sigillanti sono strategie efficaci per ridurre il rischio. La continua ricerca scientifica è essenziale per ottimizzare le strategie preventive e promuovere la salute dentale in età pediatrica.
LA CORRELAZIONE TRA PARODONTITE E DIABETE DI TIPO II”
Authors:   Universita Federico II, Napoli, Italia, Bellia Loredana , Ruggiero Roberta ,   Universita Federico II, Napoli, Italia, Peric Marina ,   Libero professionista, Italia, Nicolo Michele ,   Universita Federico II, Napoli, Italia
Published: February 2024

Questo articolo mira a esaminare il legame tra gengivite, parodontite e batteri della placca, evidenziando l’importanza della diagnosi precoce e della gestione per prevenire complicazioni gravi. La metodologia si basa sull’analisi delle fasi di sviluppo della malattia parodontale, enfatizzando l’interazione tra batteri parodontali e risposta immunitaria dell’ospite. Attraverso ricerche recenti, emerge come Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia e altri microrganismi possano alterare l’equilibrio microbiota-ospite, portando alla parodontite. Si sottolinea l’importanza di una diagnosi differenziale attiva per individuare la malattia in fasi iniziali, evidenziando i rischi di una parodontite non diagnosticata e l’incidenza sul benessere orale. Le raccomandazioni includono una gestione attenta dell’igiene orale in collaborazione con professionisti odontoiatrici e visite periodiche per monitorare la malattia e intervenire precocemente sulle aree colpite, riducendo così il rischio di complicazioni gravi e migliorando la salute orale complessiva.
PEYGAMBERLERLE MÜCADELE EDEN SUÇ ÖRGÜTLERİ
Authors: Avcı Mustafa
Published: February 2024

Allah tarafından toplumların ıslahı için gönderilen peygamberler, her devirde örgütlü muhalefetle karşılaşmıştır. Peygamberlerin karşısında duran bu muhalif oluşumlar tevhid temelli İslam inancını tahrif etmek, fıtrata ve ahlaka aykırı davranışlarla kamu düzenini bozmak için ifsad edici girişimlerde bulunmuştur. Bu çalışmada Kur’an ve siyer ilimleri doğrultusunda bahsi geçen örgütlü muhalefetlerin ceza hukuku bağlamında değerlendirmesi yapılmıştır.
Çalışma neticesinde suç örgütünü ifade için “nâdî”, “raht”, “usbe”, “tâife” ve “bağy”, “hizb”, “sâi bi’l-fesâd” ve “fie-i bâğiye” kavramlarının kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu kavramların suç örgütü olarak değerlendirilmesinde bağlamın (siyak ve sibakın) önemli bir unsur olduğuna dikkat çekilmiştir. Ayrıca Hz. Peygamber döneminde münafıklar, Yahudiler ve yalancı peygamberler tarafından oluşturulan suç örgütleri tarafından devlet başkanına suikast, genel ahlakı bozmak, yabancı güçleri İslam devleti aleyhinde tahrik etmek ve temel dini değerleri ihlal etmek gibi suçların varlığı saptanmıştır.
Surgical Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation in Mitral Valve Surgery: Improved Survival and Stroke Risk in US Veterans
Authors: Duggan John , Peters Alex , Halbert Sarah , Antevil Jared , Trachiotis Gregory D.
Published: February 2024

Background: Surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) is strongly recommended in patients undergoing mitral valve (MV) surgery but is underutilized. Left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) in patients with AF undergoing cardiac surgery is a matter of debate, and it is not clear which patients derive long-term benefit. This issue has not been investigated in United States Veterans. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of 1289 patients with pre-operative AF who underwent MV surgery between 2010–2020. Patients were grouped based on whether their procedure included ablation and LAAO, LAAO without ablation, or neither. Cox proportional hazard models, adjusted for covariates, were used to calculate risk for stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), and death based on intervention. Results: Ablation was performed in 645/1289 (50.0%) of patients and LAAO without ablation was performed in 186/1289 (14.4%) patients. Mean follow-up was 4.1 ± 3.1 years. Patients who underwent ablation had a 62% lower long-term risk of stroke (0.38, 95% CI: 0.22–0.67, p < 0.001) and 20% lower long-term mortality risk (adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) 0.80, 95% CI: 0.66–0.95, p = 0.012), but no difference in risk of MI (aHR 0.67, 95% CI: 0.38–1.16, p = 0.15). LAAO was not associated with differences in long-term risk of stroke, MI, or death. There were no differences in perioperative complications between groups. Conclusions: In veterans with AF undergoing MV surgery, ablation was inversely and independently associated with long-term stroke risk and long-term mortality, with no increased risk of perioperative complications. LAAO did not reduce long-term stroke risk.
Principium Iuris Patientium Sebagai Perlindungan Terhadap Hak Pasien Yang Terkena Stroke
Authors: Margareta Maria
Published: February 2024

The legal relationship between a doctor and a patient, or generally called a legal relationship between a health service user and a health service provider, is legally based on an agreement which requires the service provider to provide optimal information while the user must also provide information openly. This article reviews the Princium Iuris Patientium as an important conceptual framework in protecting the rights of patients affected by stroke. This principle emphasizes the importance of patients' rights to autonomy, including the right to obtain comprehensive information about medical procedures and the right to provide informed consent. In the context of stroke patients, a good understanding of the Princium Iuris Patientium helps in maintaining patient privacy, avoiding unwanted medical procedures, and ensuring that patients have control over their care. This article highlights the relevance of these principles in the medical setting and the importance of applying them to ensure care that is ethical, dignified and appropriate to the needs of patients affected by stroke..
Perlindungan Hak Layanan Kesehatan Ibu Bersalin di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai
Authors: Sinabariba Marita Ronitua
Published: February 2024

The degree of public health in a country is influenced by the existence of health facilities. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health states that health service facilities are places and/or tools used to provide health services to individuals or communities using promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative and/or palliative approaches carried out by the Government. Central, Regional Government, and/or the community. The health facilities in question consist of health service facilities, pharmaceutical facilities and medical equipment, as well as government-owned health education institutions that produce health workers. In Indonesia, protecting the right to health services is part of the implementation of health efforts as regulated by Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Therefore, maternal health services have become an inseparable part of the state's guarantee of the right to health. Even though this law is still relatively new, this and existing legal products do not yet regulate the rights to health services for birthing mothers specifically and comprehensively. The research method used is normative law by studying several things such as legal principles, document studies, and using various secondary data such as statutory regulations, court decisions, legal theory, and can be the opinions of scholars. Seeing the importance of protecting the right to health services for mothers who are giving birth, the author sees that the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health does not specifically have any special provisions for protecting the rights of mothers who are giving birth to get health services so this research will have the aim of the birth of the Law. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health provides protection for the right to good health services for mothers giving birth in health facilities in general and at the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital in particular.
PENDIDIKAN ENTREPRENEUR DAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA DALAM MEGHASILKAN NURSE PREPRENEUR
Authors: Wati Henny
Published: February 2024

The background of this research is that improving the quality of health services in addition to increasing accessibility, also aims to improve the quality of health services provided. This includes education and training of medical staff, provision of appropriate medical facilities and equipment, and implementation of high standards of health care. Entrepreneurship course is a general subject at the University of West Sumatra. The Entrepreneurship course offers an opportunity to change the mindset of students to start creating jobs instead of being employees or casual workers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the interest and impact of education on students' interest in becoming entrepreneurs after graduation. The research method presented is quantitative, namely data expressed in the form of numbers or data that can be calculated. The results showed that if students' interest in entrepreneurship increased by 1%, the willingness to become entrepreneurs would increase by 21.2%. The results of the t test show that knowledge and skills increase by 1%, so that students' willingness to do something increases by 19%. The conclusion of this study is how the entrepreneurial spirit of students can be developed in various ways, including: a. through formal education, b. entrepreneurship seminar, c. Entrepreneurship education by inviting young entrepreneur mentors, d. self-taught, e. equip students with technical and transversal skills, f.Give students an attitude from looking for a job to opening a job.
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างภาวะผู้นำยุคดิจิทัลกับการบริหารสถานศึกษาสังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษามัธยมศึกษากำแพงเพชร
Authors: ศาสตร์ทรัพย์ ปิยภรณ์ , ชอัมพงษ์ ทินกร , ภักดีจิตร เยาวเรศ
Published: February 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: ในยุคดิจิทัล ถือว่าเป็นยุคของการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรวดเร็วในด้านวิทยาการของโลก ซึ่งมีผลกระทบต่อวิถีชีวิต และวัฒนธรรมความเป็นอยู่ทุกชาติ ทุกภาษารวมทั้งประเทศไทย ประเทศไทยจึงมีความจำเป็นที่ต้องปรับให้ทันกับการเปลี่ยนแปลงเหล่านี้ โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งการปรับตัวให้เข้ากับโลกแห่งความรู้ที่ใช้เทคโนโลยีมาใช้ในการจัดการเรียนรู้  ดังนั้นการวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) ศึกษาระดับภาวะผู้นำยุคดิจิทัลของผู้บริหารสถานศึกษา 2) ศึกษาระดับการบริหารสถานศึกษา 3) ศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างภาวะผู้นำยุคดิจิทัลกับการบริหารสถานศึกษา
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: กลุ่มตัวอย่าง ได้แก่ ครู จำนวน 306 คน ที่ได้มาจากการกำหนดขนาดตัวอย่างโดยใช้ตารางเครจซี่และมอร์แกน และการสุ่มอย่างง่าย เครื่องมือที่ใช้เก็บรวบรวมข้อมูล ได้แก่ แบบสอบถามภาวะผู้นำยุคดิจิทัลของผู้บริหารสถานศึกษา ที่มีค่าความเที่ยงตรงเชิงเนื้อหาระหว่าง 0.67 - 1.00 และค่าความเที่ยงเท่ากับ 0.98 และแบบสอบถามการบริหารสถานศึกษา มีค่าความเที่ยงตรงเชิงเนื้อหาระหว่าง 0.67 - 1.00 มีค่าความเที่ยงเท่ากับ 0.93 ตามลำดับ สถิติใช้ในการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูล ได้แก่ ค่าเฉลี่ย ค่าส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน และค่าสัมประสิทธิ์สหสัมพันธ์แบบเพียร์สัน
ผลการวิจัย (1) ภาวะผู้นำยุคดิจิทัลของผู้บริหาร โดยภาพรวมอยู่ในระดับมาก   เมื่อพิจารณาเป็นรายด้าน พบว่า ด้านที่มีค่าเฉลี่ยสูงสุด คือ ด้านการสนับสนุนการใช้เทคโนโลยีดิจิทัล อยู่ในระดับมาก   รองลงมา คือ ด้านวิสัยทัศน์ทางเทคโนโลยี อยู่ในระดับมาก  และด้านที่มีค่าเฉลี่ยต่ำสุด คือ ด้านการตอบสนองต่อ การเปลี่ยนแปลง อยู่ในระดับมาก   ตามลำดับ (2) การบริหารสถานศึกษาโดยภาพรวมอยู่ในระดับมาก เมื่อพิจารณาเป็นรายด้าน พบว่า ด้านที่มีค่าเฉลี่ยสูงสุด คือ ด้านการบริหารงานทั่วไป อยู่ในระดับมาก  รองลงมา คือ ด้านการบริหารงานงบประมาณ อยู่ในระดับมาก  และด้านที่มีค่าเฉลี่ยต่ำสุด คือ ด้านการบริหารงานบุคคล อยู่ในระดับมาก  ตามลำดับ (3) ภาวะผู้นำยุคดิจิทัลมีความความสัมพันธ์เชิงบวกกับการบริหาร (rxy = 0.34) มีค่าสัมประสิทธิ์สหสัมพันธ์ระหว่าง 0.43 - 0.64 อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05 โดยด้านที่มีค่าความสัมพันธ์สูงสุด คือ การบริหารงานวิชาการ (rxy = 0.41) รองลงมา คือ การบริหารงานงบประมาณ (rxy = 0.39) การบริหารงานบุคคล (rxy = 0.23) การบริหารงานทั่วไป (rxy = 0.17) ตามลำดับ
สรุปผล: ผลการศึกษานี้เน้นย้ำถึงความเป็นผู้นำทางดิจิทัลที่น่ายกย่องและการบริหารจัดการโรงเรียนโดยรวมที่มีประสิทธิภาพในหมู่ผู้บริหารโดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง ผู้ดูแลระบบแสดงการสนับสนุนอย่างมากสำหรับเทคโนโลยีดิจิทัล แต่ก็ยังมีพื้นที่สำหรับการปรับปรุงในการตอบสนองต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงองค์กร ความสัมพันธ์เชิงบวกที่มีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติระหว่างความเป็นผู้นำทางดิจิทัลและแง่มุมต่างๆ ของการจัดการ โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งในด้านวิชาการและงบประมาณ เน้นย้ำถึงความเชื่อมโยงระหว่างความเป็นผู้นำที่มีประสิทธิผลและการบริหารโรงเรียนที่ประสบความสำเร็จ
La publicidad en la prensa online: aspectos formales y similitudes con el diseño periodístico
Authors: Martín García Noemí , De Frutos Torres Belinda , García García Azucena
Published: February 2024

La prensa online es en la actualidad uno de los principales canales de información. La publicidad sigue siendo la principal fuente de ingresos de la mayoría de estos soportes y, además, representa uno de los principales elementos de su composición gráfica. El objetivo de este trabajo es conocer los aspectos formales de la publicidad en la prensa online e identificar las similitudes con el diseño de los soportes digitales. Para ello, se lleva a cabo un estudio cuantitativo implementado en dos partes. El primero, se apoya en datos de fuentes secundarias, y describe el panorama publicitario con una presencia importante de los anunciantes que lideran el ranking de inversión publicitaria en España en los sectores de telecomunicaciones, motor y comercio, el formato de vídeo y la distribución de la publicidad en las secciones de Home, deportes o empresas, junto con una clara estacionalidad de la inversión publicitaria en los meses de junio, octubre y noviembre. En la segunda parte, se lleva a cabo un análisis de contenido sobre 403 anuncios recogidos en una muestra de 20 soportes. Los resultados revelan que en la publicidad domina la imagen frente al texto, el color en las imágenes, el hipertexto y la interactividad, pero apenas se recurren a los elementos multimedia y al color dentro de los elementos textuales que sí aparecen en el diseño de los diarios. Las conclusiones plantean que los anunciantes no aprovechan las posibilidades multimedia y cromáticas de los soportes en este medio, atribuyéndose a una cuestión económica o bien a la búsqueda de diferenciación con el contenido editorial como posibles explicaciones.
Peran Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja dalam Menyelenggarakan Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Umum di Kabupaten Bengkalis
Authors: Ramadhany Randy
Published: February 2024

This article aims to increase understanding of the main responsibilities and roles of the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP), with a special focus on the Benkalis district level Satpol PP. Satpol PP is a regional institution formed to enforce regional regulations, maintain peace and order, and ensure community protection. The Satpol PP Post Office in the Regency is under the authority of the Regent and is directly responsible for its operations and administration to the Regional Director. This article focuses on the responsibility of Satpora PP as a facilitator of community welfare and overall progress. Each region has its own characteristics and faces different obstacles, such as the increasing number of informal street vendors, the problem of beggars and people without shelter (PPWS), the presence of food vendors with poor lighting, and the circulation of alcoholic drinks.
Haptotherapy and science
Authors: Kemper Han C.G.
Published: February 2024

Haptotherapy is a relatively new therapy with little sound scientific research to substantiate its effectiveness on health and well being of the clients. Unbiased and well-controlled research is sorely needed. In this article, a few research-related topics will be discussed with regard to haptotherapeutic treatment. The five topics to be discussed, include, measurement methods, research designs, quality assessment of haptotherapeutic research, (mis-)use of statistical analysis and meta-analysis.

Measurements used to evaluate health effects from haptotherapy must be reproducible and objective. These are prerequisites for reliable measurements. But the most important condition is that the measurement is valid, i.e. it measures what it is meant to measure.

Several research designs are available to investigate the effects of haptotherapy. Quasi experimental designs can be used if randomization is not possible as is the case in most field experiments. The most adequate experimental design is the Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) with randomized intervention and control groups. Thus far, only one RCT has been conducted in the near past (Van den Berg et al, 2006).

In the final two sections, the use of correlations and the advantages of meta-analysis are discussed.
When Touch is Required: From the practice of the psychologist using the body-oriented method
Authors: Plooij Els
Published: February 2024

In addition to interventions directed towards the cognition and behaviour of the client, the body-oriented psychologist uses body-focused interventions to help the client experience who he is and how he relates to others and the world. The client is guided in his/her development from there on, on an experiential basis. These interventions span a wide spectrum, including focusing verbal attention to the 'felt body', meditation exercises, movement-oriented exercises, working through past experiences in guided structures and different ways of therapeutic touching. In 'When Touch is Required' the author gives a literature review of touching as a psychological intervention. Indications and contra-indications as well as guidelines are given. The case study illustrates how and when touch is required in addition to verbal therapy.
Contact allergy to topical corticosteroids
Authors: Svendsen Sebastian Vigand , Mose Kristian Fredløv , Johansen Jeanne Duus , Mørtz Charlotte G
Published: February 2024

Topical corticosteroids are commonly used to treat inflammatory skin conditions due to their anti-inflammatory properties. However, patients with long-lasting, non-responsive eczema have to be evaluated for a complicating contact allergy to the topical product. Clinical management of allergic contact dermatitis to corticosteroids can be challenging. The preventive measures should be tailored according to the sensitization patterns and supported by currently available classification systems to avoid cross-reactivity, as argued in this review.
Intestinal ultrasound in inflammatory bowel disease
Authors: Bjerrum Jacob Wium , Ilvemark Johan , Seidelin Jakob Benedict , Wilkens Rune
Published: February 2024

Intestinal ultrasound (IUS) is non-invasive, fast, cheap, and well-tolerated and requires no preparation and is thus applicable as a point-of-care monitoring tool of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Evidence suggests that IUS is comparable to other standard monitoring modalities, i.e., endoscopy, MRI, calprotectin, and C-reactive protein and might be more accurate in predicting response to treatment at an early stage consequently allowing for timely optimised treatment. This review finds that integrating IUS as the standard of care in every IBD outpatient clinic and as the primary outcome in future medical trials seems inevitable.
Investigating the Impact of Talent Management Practices on Employee Turnover Intention in E-Commerce Sector of Pakistan
Authors: Bibi Shifa
Published: February 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the practices that affect employee turnover intention of employees working in E-Commerce sector. The research is quantitative in nature, and the questionnaire is adopted from existing literature. Self-administered survey was conducted to collect primary data. Correlation and multiple regression were used to examine the relationship among variables. Findings of the research revealed that there is a significant positive relationship among the variables also few have insignificant relationship. Moreover, formal selection procedure, training & development, and succession planning are important and limitedly selected to analyze the impact over Employee turnover intention. This thesis research study attempted to identify the gap and deliver a better understanding of that how and to what extent TM practices impact employee turnover intention of employees. There are many studies been conducted on this topic worldwide, however in E-commerce and in Pakistan context are few and yet no empirical data found published in Pakistan. The findings of this research provide policies for managers and HR practitioners to help them to introduce TM practices or how to reduce the increasing number of turnover of employees.
Navigating Uncertainty: Assessing the Impact of Financial Risk Management on Organizational Performance: Evidence from Insurance Companies in Pakistan
Authors: Adeel Raima , Fatima Saleem Sahibzadi , Arif Maryam , Shahid Yaqub Dr. , Zubair Saeed Muhammad
Published: February 2024

In an era marked by economic volatility and global uncertainties, the effectiveness of financial risk management strategies is crucial for businesses, particularly in the financial services industry. This research investigates the relationship between financial risk management (FRM) practices and organizational performance, specifically within the insurance sector in Pakistan. Moreover, the study aims to explore the role of financial risk management in enhancing the performance of insurance companies operating in the Pakistani market. It establishes a research model based on Financial Risk Management (Market Risk, Operational Risk, Liquidity Risk, and Legal Risk) and Organizational Performance (ROE). Researchers surveyed 13 insurance companies in Pakistan using non-probability and convenience sampling techniques and analyzed the data using EViews. The results indicate a significant and meaningful link between organizational success and financial risk management. This study seeks to incorporate best practices and focuses on developing a comprehensive understanding of the influence of organizational performance and financial risk management strategies.
Seasonal Variation in Hornbill Densities in Coffee Plantations in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India
Authors:   Wildlife Conservation Society of India, Pawar Pooja Y. , Naniwadekar Rohit ,   Nature Conservation Foundation of India, Raman T.R. Shankar ,   Nature Conservation Foundation of India, Mudappa Divya ,   Nature Conservation Foundation of India
Published: February 2024

Hornbill habitats are shrinking across their distribution ranges. Geographic spread and small sizes of most protected areas are not sufficient to conserve hornbill populations. Human-modified habitats adjoining protected areas could potentially hold hornbill populations depending upon the proximity to the forest, nature of land-use and structural complexity of the modified habitat. An assessment of the use and suitability of modified habitats can inform hornbill conservation beyond conventional protected areas. This study estimated and compared hornbill densities in pre- and post-nesting seasons using point-transect surveys in coffee plantations in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India. Overall Great Hornbill (GH) density was 31±7.7 (mean ± SE) individuals/km . Malabar Grey Hornbill (MGH) density was 56±11.2 (mean ± SE) individuals/km2. These may, however, be overestimates because of the point count survey method used. Our study shows that coffee plantations adjacent to protected areas have a large potential to support hornbill populations and species conservation.
Oriental Pied Hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris)in west Brunei: Successful Nest Box Breeding in a Residential Environment
Authors:   Panaga Natural History Society, Rietschoten Johanna G.I. Coyajee-van , Lugt Iwan de ,   Panaga Natural History Society, Henrot Jacqueline ,   Panaga Natural History Society, Dols Novi ,   Panaga Natural History Society, Dols Hans ,   Panaga Natural History Society
Published: February 2024

In Brunei, a large population of Oriental Pied Hornbills survives in a patch of remnant coastal forest. Interestingly, this is a residential area. In 2006 it was shown that there was likely to be a shortage of nesting sites. They might be cut off from normal nesting sites and in addition the trees (although > 55 years old) might not provide suitable sites for nesting. The introduction of nest boxes since 2007 has shown to be successful. These were placed close to fruiting trees and in secondary forest to minimise the risk of disturbance and poaching. We present case studies here, which include a Hornbill pair that over two years did not breed successfully. The introduction of a nest box within their territory produced offspring. We conclude that a population of Hornbills within a relatively young area or an area that suffered habitat loss could benefit from the introduction of nesting boxes to support the repopulation.
From Pre-Brookes to Hot, Flat and Crowded World: Are Changes in Indigenous Knowledge, Beliefs and Practices Seriously Affecting Hornbills Conservation?
Authors:   Sarawak Forestry Corporation, Amin Victor Luna , Ripot Semilan ,   Sarawak Forestry Corporation
Published: February 2024

In the island of Borneo, the forests ecosystem, rivers and wildlife prior to the pre-Brookes era have notably influenced the evolution of their indigenous knowledge, practices and beliefs system, known as the traditional ecological knowledge. Such influence has, over time developed into acceptable cultural and traditional identity of indigenous people. Today, changes in the political and socio-economic development, driven by the flattening, crowding and warming of the world have devoured open space and tropical rainforest of the world. The impacts, in turn to some extent had disrupted ecosystems and depleted species that has been perceived increasingly impacting the dynamic nature of the beliefs and cultural system of many indigenous communities. This paper elicits some factors and conditions that maintain or undermine indigenous communities’ ability to adapt, generate, transmit and apply the traditional knowledge, beliefs and cultural systems with respect to the species of hornbills and its conservation in the face of changing environmental and socio-economic conditions.
Pengenalan ringkas duit syiling Islam Koleksi Jabatan Muzium Sarawak
Authors:   Sarawak Museum Department, binti Abdul Rahim Norraha , bin Bojeng Zakaria ,   Sarawak Museum Department
Published: February 2024

This article, briefly discusses on the coins in the Sarawak Museum collection: coins in general, the earliest coin produced, coin making, and some selected Islamic coins, representing the Dynasties of Umayyad, Abbasid, Fatimid, Anatolia Seljuk, Almoravid, Mamluk, Artuqid, Ilkhanid, Safavid, Qajar and Ottoman, that are on display at the Sarawak Islamic Heritage Museum. Each of these coins has certain characteristics that made them unique from coins of other Islamic periods. Among the common features found on Islamic coins are the use of the Hijri year (commencing with the migration of Prophet Muhammad PBUH from Mecca to Medina, which later marks the first year of the Muslim calendar) and Kufic inscriptions.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN DIFERENSIASI PRODUK DAN CITRA MEREK PADA SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA PCX DAN YAMAHA NMAX DI KEMBANG JANGGUT
Authors: Wijaya Onky , Hendra  , Akhmadiansyah Akhmadiansyah
Published: February 2024

Nowadays, the technological development at business have led to the emergence of products with various new brands. This increases the level of competition between similar businesses, so that consumers are faced with many forms of choice of product types, and consumers are free to determine the product of their choice. This situation forces consumers to be more picky in choosing products, so companies need to think about the best marketing strategy so that consumers can be satisfied with the products and services provided. And one of the competitions is in the motorcycle segment. This study aims to analyze how the differences in product differentiation and brand image on Honda PCX and Yamaha Nmax motorcycles. This research is quantitative research and the collection technique is purposive sampling using each respondent as many as 100 respondents using Honda PCX and Yamaha PCX the research instrument is a questionnaire that is analyzed using the Mann Whitney different test. Based on the research results obtained, it is known that there are no significant differences in product and brand image between Honda PCX and Yamaha PCX motorcycles on Kembang Janggut.
South West Khasi hills district, Mawkyrwat, Meghalaya (India) landslides’ 2022: Case studies, lesson learned and mitigation measures
Authors: Masan Ebormi S. Langshiang , Langshiang Ambiangmiki S.
Published: February 2024

In June of 2022, a series of landslides occurred in the South West Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya during the monsoon season. These events caused significant damage to roads, PHE pipelines, and agricultural areas, and resulted in the deaths of two people and nine animals. The primary cause of the landslides was the incessant rain; Meghalaya being the wettest place on Earth is particularly vulnerable to landslides due to heavy rainfall and extreme tectonic stress. In addition to these natural elements, the construction of roads and excavation activities would have increased the instability of the slopes and increased the risk of landslides. The paper aims to investigate the causes of landslides brought on by intense rains in different economic development, offer solutions to mitigate the effects of such occurrences, and highlight the valuable lessons that may be learned from this regrettable incident.
Learning pedestrian’s perspective towards sidewalk through new urbanism
Authors: Mandasari Veronica
Published: February 2024

In the 1990s, several urban and environmental designers discussed various issues related to suburban expansion, including income disparities, environmental degradation, and rampant use of motorized vehicles. The New Urbanism movement became known in the 1970s and 1980s in America. The principles of New Urbanism are clearly illustrated in the book Charter of the New Urbanism (Leccese & McCormick, 2000). The nature of being friendly to pedestrians is one form/pattern of the theory of New Urbanism. New Urbanism is also known as neotraditional design, transit-oriented development, and traditional or neighborhood development (TND). The analysis technique used for this goal is IPA (Important Performance Analysis). Before conducting the analysis process, it is necessary to test the validity and reliability and the Wilcoxon test of the variables used. The study focuses on the Tunjungan area in Surabaya City, an essential element of accessibility for trade and service areas. A pedestrian network is necessary for safe and comfortable mobility, as mandated by the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works. TOD nodes were created to connect public and private transportation and link neighborhoods and districts through corridors. These corridors are essential in developing New Urbanism theory, which recommends corridors with mixed land use patterns to create a compatible environment and protect public security, health, and safety. Community participation is necessary to develop regulations related to corridors.