bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP BAWANG MERAH LOKAL RUBARU DI PASAR BANASARE
Authors: Alwaniya Alwaniya
Published: November 2019

Bawang merah merupakan salah satu komuditi holtikultura yang berfungsi sebagai bumbu masakan  serta obat tradisonal. Bawang merah varietas rubaru adalah bawang merah yang ada di kabupaten sumenep yang memiliki aroma yang tajam dan khas. Preferensi konsumen untuk mengukur  pendapat konsumen terhadap bawang merah varietas rubaru. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menganalisis preferensi konsumen terhadap atribut bawang merah yang berupa aroma, harga, dan bentuk di pasar banasare kecamatan rubaru, kabupaten sumenep. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua konsumen bawang merah varietas rubaru. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Aksidentil sampling, ukuran sampel menggunakan teory roscue yaitu minimal sepuluh kali variebel, jumlah sampel penelitian 40 sampel. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan analisis chi squre dan menggunakan pengukuran skala likert .hasil analisis menunjukkan hasil perhitungan chi square tabel lebih besar dari chi square hitung sehingga terdapat hubungan antara atribut aroma, harga, dan bentuk terhadap pembelian bawang merah varietas rubaru. Atribut yang dipertimbangkan konsumen yang pertama adalah aroma dengan hasil indeks persen 88 % , yang kedua harga  dengan indeks persen 72,5 % dan yang ketiga bentuk. Dengan indeks persen 62 %.
Reflexiones sobre las perspectivas teóricas de la (T.E) Tecnología Educativa
Authors: Correa Padilla José Antonio
Published: November 2019

En el transcurso del tiempo la tecnología educativa ha tenido una metamorfosis en cuanto a las perspectivas y conceptualización, sin estas perder la esencia de su objetivo, en este artículo se muestran éstas transformaciones y su incidencia en el ámbito educativo.
Las magnitudes escalares fundamentales longitud, tiempo y masa en el marco de la metodología del aprendizaje basado en problemas ABP para el fortalecimiento del proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de grado undécimo del instituto técnico municipal lo
Authors: Manrique Cepeda Alfredo , Santafé Rojas Lenis Yelitza
Published: November 2019

La investigación expuesta en este artículo se llevó a cabo con el objetivo de fortalecer mediante la metodología Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) el proceso de aprendizaje de las magnitudes escalares longitud, tiempo y masa. Es así como, empleando la metodología de investigación – acción, se desarrolló este estudio en el instituto técnico municipal los Patios mediante dos etapas, la primera se da en el año 2017 con estudiantes de décimo grado y la segunda se da en el año 2018 con el mismo grupo, pero ahora siendo estudiantes de grado undécimo. Como instrumentos que permitieran responder a los objetivos planteados y también para el análisis de éstos, se utilizaron dos pruebas diagnósticas, un diario pedagógico, evidencia fotográfica, evidencia fílmica y una prueba de cierre. Luego de dicho análisis fue evidente que el uso de la metodología  ABP  generó en el grupo de estudiantes avances en cuanto a la identificación, selección y análisis de las magnitudes físicas, y también se produjo un avance relacionado con la capacidad de trabajar en equipo y  la autorregulación de los aprendizajes. Cabe destacar que la estrategia aplicada realiza un aporte significativo en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes, en la preparación y presentación de la prueba SABER 11, ya que fue enfocada de manera contextualizada, explorando los saberes previos, permitiendo realizar análisis críticos y objetivos, dando solución a situaciones problema planteadas en las diferentes áreas de estudio.
Unidades didácticas como estrategia para fortalecer la competencia científica explicación de fenómenos
Authors: Suárez Velandia Danny Javier
Published: November 2019

La presente investigación se realizó con estudiantes de sexto grado de la Institución Educativa Nuestra Señora del Carmen en la asignatura de Biología. La propuesta nace del análisis de las pruebas SABER 2016 según ICFES (2016) de los grados 5º y 9º, las cuales permitieron observar debilidades en el área de Ciencias Naturales. Estas debilidades fueron marcadas por bajos resultados en la competencia explicación de fenómenos, por lo cual se determinó utilizar unidades didácticas como la estrategia para fortalecer esta competencia.

Se utilizó una metodología de investigación acción con enfoque cualitativo. El desarrollo de la investigación inició con una prueba diagnóstica, que permitió determinar el estado inicial de los estudiantes para la competencia explicación de fenómenos.

Se implementaron dos unidades didácticas bajo la temática del funcionamiento celular. Cada una de estas unidades se desarrolló mediante guías impresas utilizando actividades de juego de roles, analogías, relaciones causa y efecto, modelación y actividades experimentales.

Como resultado de la estrategia implementada se logró fortalecer la modelación de los estudiantes, la relaciones causa y efecto  y la motivación de los estudiantes.

Se puede concluir que el uso de unidades didácticas permitió el fortalecimiento de la competencia explicación de fenómenos en los estudiantes de la institución educativa Nuestra Señora del Carmen.
Unidad didáctica para fortalecer la competencia indagación en biología de los estudiantes del grado noveno en la institución educativa Juan Pablo I
Authors: Bateca Arias Ludy Adriana , Torrado Santamaría Elvira
Published: November 2019

Para fortalecer la competencia indagación en biología, se tuvo en cuenta un enfoque  cualitativo, a través de la investigación acción. El proceso de investigación se desarrolló en tres fases: prueba escrita, diseño e implementación de actividades y reflexión; mediante la prueba escrita se estableció el nivel de la competencia de indagación en biología, en los estudiantes del grado noveno, posteriormente se diseñó la unidad didáctica para fortalecer dicha competencia, luego se implementaron las actividades propuestas en la unidad didáctica, por último  se reflexiona sobre la efectividad de la estrategia pedagógica implementada. Durante la observación en las intervenciones, se reflexionó sobre los cambios  del estudiante en el transcurso de las actividades, donde se pudo obtener mayor disposición y  participación  en las clases.
Implementación de una estrategia pedagógica para mejorar la atención en los estudiantes del grado cuarto de básica primaria en la institución educativa Carlos Pérez Escalante sede Marco Fidel Suárez ubicada en el municipio de Cúcuta Norte de Santander Col
Authors: Mora Chona Luz Adiela
Published: November 2019

En la presente investigación se implementó una estrategia pedagógica para mejorar la atención de los estudiantes del grado cuarto de la institución educativa Carlos Pérez Escalante sede Marco Fidel Suárez en el área de lengua castellana. Se utilizó para este proyecto la investigación con enfoque mixto, cualitativa y cuantitativa. De esta manera se obtuvo como resultados una muestra conformada por 38 estudiantes, de ambos sexos, con los cuales se logró diagnosticar las funciones cognitivas de la atención de los estudiantes, utilizando la plataforma CogniFit, en el aprendizaje cognitivo y se evidenció el fortalecimiento en el área de lengua castellana, de los estudiantes del grado cuarto de la institución educativa Carlos Pérez Escalante sede Marco Fidel Suárez. De acuerdo a las categorías de atención voluntaria y estrategias pedagógicas, se realizaron actividades de talleres teniendo los resultados de desempeño académico en el segundo periodo del año escolar, que hace parte de las pruebas internas de la institución, que a su vez los resultados fueron mejorados. La investigación permitió utilización de instrumentos, como estrategias pedagógica, que permitió estar a la vanguardia de nuevas tecnologías, con el programa de estimulación cognitiva de CogniFit de forma personalizada para fortalecer la atención y entretenimiento de los educandos. Para concluir se pudo evaluar en los estudiantes, la motivación, teniendo mayor habilidad en la enseñanza de aprendizaje, utilizando nuevos métodos didácticos, que deberían ser aplicados en todas las áreas.
Development of Methods of Semantic Search on the Internet, Based on Treelike Linguistic Templates
Authors: Filippov I. I. , Palchunov D. E. , Stepanov P. A.
Published: November 2019

The article is devoted to development of methods of search of information on the Internet. Currently the issue of fast and automatic data extraction from different sources is very actual. The aim of this work is creation of instrument to solve this problem. The idea of the approach is to develop semi-automatic methods of linguistic templates construction for given fragment of atomic diagram. Algorithm of templates construction for the fragment of atomic diagram is performed in 2 stages. On the 1st stage generation of the simple templates is done, on the 2nd stage more seldom and complicated templates are found, using templates from 1st part of algorithm. Processing texts in natural language on the Internet using gotten templates, needed information may be found.
Development of a Music Recommender System Based on Content Metadata Processing
Authors: Menkin A. V.
Published: November 2019

Music recommender systems (MRS) help users of music streaming services to find interesting music in the music catalogs. The sparsity problem is an essential problem of MRS research. It refers to the fact that user usually rates only a tiny part of items. As a result, MRS often has not enough data to make a recommendation. To solve the sparsity problem, in this paper, a new approach that uses related items’ ratings is proposed. Hybrid MRS based on this approach is described. It uses tracks, albums, artists, genres normalized ratings along with information about relations between items of different types in the music catalog. The proposed MRS is evaluated and compared to collaborative method for users’ preferences prediction.
Reconstruction of Three-Dimensional Geometry of the Vessels by Computed Tomography Data
Authors: Borisenko V. V. , Serova N. S. , Chepovskiy A. M.
Published: November 2019

We consider algorithms of 3D reconstruction for the internal surface of cardiac vessels. The precise reconstruction of vessel geometry is necessary for the creating a hydrodynamic model of blood supply for the heart and computing various parameters of blood flow. To compute a triangulation of blood vessel walls, we use the combination of two methods. At the first stage we apply the 3D seeded region growing algorithm to reconstruct a set of voxels inside vessels. At the second stage we use the isosurface reconstruction algorithm based on the tessellation of 3D space into small tetrahedral cells. We use the tetrahedral mesh, which was proposed in the works of S. Chan, E. Purisima (1998), and V. Skala (2000). Tetrahedra in this mesh are constructed on common faces of adjacent cubes in a cubic lattice, so it fits well with the voxel model. The mesh is constructed only in the neighborhood of the border of voxel set obtained at the first stage as the result of seeded region growing algorithms.
Lexeme London as a key realisation of the London text of the English languo-culture
Authors: Sosnin Alexey V.
Published: November 2019

The article analyses the lexeme London, especially the syntagmatic sequences with it which are regarded as key realisations of the London supertext that the name of the capital generated in the English language and literature. Supertext is viewed as a language unit – an emic text, which is the semantic invariant for a group of texts that have a similar topic. At the level of mental representations, any ethno-specific cultural concept, for instance, corresponds to its supertext which may be either real (verbalised) or potential. In accordance with this conception, the London text is constituted by a set of semantic components and contains mental algorithms for their predication. Being deployed from its text paradigm (sort of mental matrix), it may be translated (that is verbalised) by means of semantically related syntactic sequences. The article establishes the etymology of the lexeme London and considers its derivatives. The necessity of analysing the etymology of the word lies in the fact that the London supertext incorporates both contemporary or relatively stable meaning and the initial diachronic meaning to be looked for in the lexeme that names it. The latter constitutes the “memory” of the supertext, which is present in it in posse as a set of virtualised semantic components. Further examined are a corpus of set phrases and phraseological units containing the lexeme in question. A study of the derivatives of the lexeme London (ten in number) has yielded a fuller access to the structural components of the supertext considered. The study has taken into account two sememes of each derivative – those of its stem and of its affix. As the article demonstrates, the semantics of the derivatives largely depends on the realisations of the supertext which they are part of. It has been revealed that a number of the derivatives analysed have the status of rare or nonce-words. The stem of the derivative ensures a concrete filling of a general schematic or frame-type action expressed by the affix. Set phrases (114) and phraseological units (15) with the word London have been considered as realisations of various semantic components of the London text. These units and phrases account for the inclusion of the supertext into intertextual paradigms, and reflect the standard object-to-object relations that are typical of the British civilisation. Among the set phrases, the article distinguishes compound non-idiomatic nominations (75), bound non-idiomatic terms (25), and phraseological units featuring various degrees of idiomaticity (14). Phraseological units permit tracing the historical stages in the formation of the London text, and testify to a high frequency of the use of its name. Phraseological units also incorporate realisations of the peripheral components of the supertext, resulting from the actualisation of its idiolectal semantic components.
The experimental research of adaptation competences of Arab and Indian students
Authors: Fedotova Vera A.
Published: November 2019

The article presents the results of a comprehensive socio-psychological study, including qualitative and quantitative methods. The role of cultural factor in the formation of adaptation mechanisms in foreign students studying in Russian Universities is demonstrated. The number of international students is one of the indicators of how successful an institution is on the world market of educational services. The international character of modern education can be observed in the increase of academic mobility and the growth of the number of international students. Most often, people manage to adapt to a new socio-cultural environment by modifying their stereotypes and behavioural patterns, yet, they may remain internally alienated from the social environment. An increasing number of international students in Russia and the need to create a favourable educational environment for them motivates researchers to study the peculiarities of how such students adapt to radically new living and learning conditions. Successful adaptation ensures fast integration into the learning process and an overall improvement of the quality of education for those young people. The results of the current study will hopefully contribute to the identification of coping strategies, adaptation features, and anticipatory mechanisms depending on their cultural backgrounds. The respondents were representatives of a polychronic, polyactive and high-context culture (students from Arab countries, n = 64) and representatives of lowcontext and polychronic cultures (students from India, n = 73); all of them studying in Russia from one to three years. The Arabic-speaking students were found to adapt to the learning process easier than their Indian counterparts: they were more involved in a group’s activity, and situational anticipatory competence was better developed with them. At the same time, the Indian students were found to be more eager to seek social support; also it was extremely difficult for them to predict situations associated with time and interpersonal communication.
Science names in the language consciousness of Russian and Chinese students
Authors: Bashanova Maria A. , Zhang Yu , Yakovlev Andrey A.
Published: November 2019

The article discusses the results of the associative experiment aimed at the comparative analysis of some science names in the language consciousness of Russian and Chinese students. These three areas are united around the names of the days of the week, the names of professions and the names of scientific disciplines. Language consciousness is defined as a concept fixing the relationship between changes in meanings and personal senses of words, on the one hand, and external (social) and internal (mental) factors of language functioning, on the other hand. The experiment involved 104 Russian and 100 Chinese students. The analysis of the material was based on the authors’ method of semantic-thematic grouping of associations with their subsequent analysis. As the analysis and comparison of the reactions of Chinese and Russian students to the same stimuli complexes showed, all of them are influenced by both internal and external factors. Images of the language consciousness are formed under the influence of socio-cultural factors (school curriculum and educational system in general) and emotional-personal factors (evaluation of these sciences as interesting, complicated, etc.). The images of the language consciousness behind the names of sciences “consist” of knowledge about the objects of these sciences (however, often distorted and even incorrect), about the ways of acquiring knowledge and about the place where this cognition process takes place. The images of the language consciousness of Chinese students comprise a substantial evaluative component, reflecting the difficulty of the sciences and almost non-existent in the language consciousness of Russian students. We emphasize that all these ideas do not go beyond the ordinary ones and have almost nothing to do with the actual situation. This state of affairs takes place, of course, because our participants are not professionally engaged in these types of activities, although they have an “external” view of them obtained through school education.
Content and stylistic peculiarities of non-canonical Orthodox Internet Sermon in modern Russia
Authors: Sharov Konstantin S.
Published: November 2019

The paper is concerned with a study of the changing content and style of non-canonical Christian religious preaching in the digital age. Special attention is paid to the analysis of modern rhetoric Christian preachers practice in their Internet channels, forums and blogs. It is shown that the content of the Internet sermon is largely determined by the Internet users themselves and the topics of their appeals. The fundamental characteristics of the content of the Internet sermon are: 1) focus on the individual, their private goals and objectives, not just on theological problems; 2) rethinking the phenomenon of the neighbour; 3) a shift from the Hesychast tradition of preaching the importance of inner spiritual concentration to the preaching of religious interactivity. The observed stylistic features of the digital preaching can be summarised as follows: 1) moving away from simple answers to the rhetoric of new questions addressed to the audience; 2) empathy, co-participation with a person in his/her life conflicts and experiences; 3) desire to share religious information, not to impose it; 4) resorting to various rhetorical techniques to reach different audiences; 5) a tendency to use slang, sometimes even irrespective of the audience’s language preferences and expectations. It should be pointed out that the Orthodox Internet sermon in the Russian Internet space has a dual and contradictory nature. On the one hand, this phenomenon can be regarded as positive for the Orthodox preaching in general, since it is a means of spreading Christian ideas in the social groups that do not constitute a core of parishioners of Orthodox churches, for example, schoolchildren, students, representatives of technical professions, etc. On the other hand, the effectiveness of such preaching is still unclear. Lack of reliable statistics as well as the results of the survey related to the Orthodox Internet preaching gives us no opportunity to judge about effectiveness or ineffectiveness of the phenomenon at this stage of its development.
Shakespeare & Pushkin
Authors: Asoyan A. A. , Asoyan A. Yu.
Published: November 2019

Modern researchers pay attention first of all to the typological connections of Pushkin's works, but it seems to us that the productive method of studying the similarity of English-Russian communications in this context is not associated with specific figurative-thematic or genrethematic calls, not with the commonality of individual motifs and, finally, not with the concepts of the Russian poet’s responses to specific works of the English bard, but with the genetic textand meaning-generating links of the Russian poet’s creativity with Shakespeare’s poetics in nuce. No wonder M. P. Alekseev noted that Shakespeare was for Pushkin “the problem of worldview”. On the other hand, it seems fundamental that E. W. M. Tillard justified the need to introduce the category “picture of the world” in relation to the analysis of Shakespearean dramas, because, as S. Coleridge said, in any particular, the great playwright opened the universal, potentially existing, and opened in the image of homo generalis. In this retrospect, the statement of H. Bloom, the author of the bestseller “Western Canon”, “there is a man before and after Shakespeare” entails another consideration: “there is a man before and after Pushkin”. Both are the creators of the latest drama.

A student of M. P. Alekseev, great comparatist Yu. D. Levin thought: “In the history of Russian experme... Pushkin is the Central figure. It was he who carried out the creative processing of Shakespeare’s poetics, which was then mastered by the development of Russian drama.” About the exceptional importance of Pushkin in the arrangement of Shakespeare’s poetics on Russian soil indirectly expressed in his notebooks Pushkin's friend P. A. Vyazemsky: “What threw our dramatic art on the narrow road of the French? – he asked. – Thin Sumarokov tragedy. If he had been an imitator of Shakespeare, we would have perfected his thin imitations of the English, as we have now perfected his pale imitations of the French.”

Brilliant poets were led to creative achievements by impartial comprehension of human nature, and on this way they showed the image of man in the fullness of his own historical reality. This was expressed primarily in the independent dignity of poetry, which neither Shakespeare nor Pushkin was able to find support for religious, rhetorical, philosophical or political considerations that were not in its favour. No wonder the context of Pushkin’s creativity, V. S. Nepomnyashchy believes, not literature, not culture, not history even as such, but existence itself in its universal understanding, integral unity. It is noteworthy that, according to G. Bloom, and Shakespeare’s plays give “us the opportunity to join what can be called the primary aesthetic value.”

The link between the two poets was the “grandeur of the idea”, the integrity of the artistic consciousness, the ability, as Heraclitus said, “to see everything as one”, and the deep psychological development of an unpredictable human character.
On the Subjects of Legal Relations for the Implementation of Budget Expenditures
Authors: Shorin S. A.
Published: November 2019

The relevance of the research is due to the existence of legislative shortcomings that do not allow the state to sufficiently meet the expectations of society in the realization of its interests at the expense of budget funds. These shortcomings are considered from the position of their influence on the implementation of legal relations on the expenditure of budget funds by the subjects of these relations. The purpose of the article is the scientific search for legal means to eliminate legislative shortcomings or reduce their negative influence on the activities of the subjects of these legal relations. The research was conducted using analysis, synthesis, comparison, formal-dogmatic, systemic and historical methods. As a result of the work, the problem of the discrepancy between the state mission and the differentiated tasks of entities carrying out budget expenditures is shown, the current results of the reform of the budget process and some problems of its legal framework are analyzed. It is concluded that the Budget Code of the Russian Federation, other normative legal acts, program and project documents must contain norms that ensure the interconnection of budget expenditures and the goals of the state, as well as the interests of society. In particular, it is required to establish responsibility for underfunding of measures to achieve the purposes of the state.
Special Prevention of the Violent Crimes Committed by Minors and Youth on the National Hatred Grounds
Authors: Slobodenyuk M. A.
Published: November 2019

The problem of special prevention of the violent crimes committed by minors and youth on the national hatred grounds is considered in article. Law enforcement agencies have a special role in the solution of the matter because they carry out the large quantities of work on special prevention of crimes committed by minors and youth. Acquisition of sociocultural skills by minors and youth directed to elimination of long term habits and stereotypes of antisocial behavior among youth is one of the most perspective measures of prevention the violent crimes committed by minors and youth on the national hatred grounds. The author pays attention to necessity of the earlier bringing legal information to minors, taking into account features of group dynamics. Modern information technologies (for example, the complex automated information-analytical system “Safe City”, which allows ensuring safety on city streets) are also more effective in preventing crime among minors and youth than traditional methods of preventing teenage and youth crime, as these categories most often commit violent crimes in the streets.
THE INTERNAL STRUCTURE AND CONSTRUCT VALIDITY OF THE RUSSIAN-LANGUAGE VERSION OF THE ATTITUDES ABOUT REALITY SCALE
Authors: Fedorov A. A.
Published: November 2019

The internal structure and construct (convergent and discriminant) validity of the Russian-language version of the Attitudes about reality (AAR) scale developed by R. K. Unger, R. D. Draper and R. D., & M. L. Pendergrass (1986) are examined. The sample was 272 subjects. The confirmatory factor analysis revealed that both one-factor and three-factor structural models have poor fit indices. The exploratory factor analysis, in turn, did not allow to obtain an interpretable factor solution. The study also showed that the internal consistency of AARS is rather low. The obtained correlations do not confirm the convergent validity of the scale, although they provide initial support for its discriminant validity. The results show that the AAR scale in its current form is not suitable for assessing individual’s beliefs about reality.
挖掘《红楼梦》文化资源，增进扬州旅游新内涵
Authors: 鲍 晨
Published: November 2019

中国江苏省扬州市一直以来就具备丰富的旅游资源，自古至今都以优美的风景、精致的饮食、深厚的人文吸引着大批游客。《红楼梦》不仅在创作上与中国江苏省扬州市有着密切关系，而且其所表现的物质文化、非物质文化、风俗习惯等方面，都与扬州这块土地血脉相承。随着中国江苏省扬州市旅游业的蓬勃发展，相关部门可以试着开发更多的旅游项目，在旅游中增进消费者感官体验和精神体验。《红楼梦》作为与扬州市有密切关系的名著，挖掘其更多与扬州市有关的旅游资源，促进中国江苏省扬州市旅游经济增长成为一个崭新而有意义的课题。
The Unfinished Paper – A Tribute to Gordon Anderson
Authors: Ewing KD
Published: November 2019

This article revisits arguments about the death of labour law, and re-examines claims by Richard Mitchell that such arguments are mistaken. In the first half of the article I argue that the law of the labour market is not labour law as the latter discipline developed in the 20th century. I also argue that there is a clear ethical core to labour law which sets it apart from the law of the labour market, and that this ethical core is the consequence of political struggle. Labour law gives effect to the principle of international law that labour is not a commodity, a principle which the law of the labour market subverts. The purpose of revisiting this debate is to examine whether labour law as so understood can be resurrected. For this purpose, I focus on the recent work of Harry Arthurs who in a series of lectures and elsewhere provides a withering assessment of the current state of play and a bleak outlook for the future. While I agree strongly with his assessment of the current condition of the discipline, I take issue with his pessimistic vision of the future, which in my view underestimates the importance of political struggle in effecting social, economic and legal change.
The Place of the Employment Court in the New Zealand Judicial Hierarchy
Authors: Roth Paul
Published: November 2019

This article considers the status of the Employment Court and its position in the overall court structure in New Zealand. It examines the issue from both an historical and comparative New Zealand legal perspective.
Invisible Consequences: The Health Hazards of "Women's Work" in New Zealand
Authors: Duncan Dawn
Published: November 2019

Gordon Anderson has written extensively on the changes in New Zealand's labour laws that have occurred since the late 1960s, and the consequences of these changes for workers. This period saw the narrowing and individualising of work health and safety, the separation of health and safety from other areas of employment relations and the workers' compensation functions of the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) scheme. This article explores one of the largely invisible consequences of these shifts, arguing that gaps have emerged between these areas of law, and these gaps fall disproportionately over the types of work that women typically perform. This article outlines the current gaps in the law and identifies the areas in need of reform.
A Retrospective on the Woodhouse Report: The Vision, the Performance and the Future
Authors: Palmer Geoffrey
Published: November 2019

The following is a revised version of the second Woodhouse Memorial Lecture given at both the Victoria University of Wellington and the University of Auckland in September 2018. It traces the history and policy iterations of New Zealand's accident compensation scheme that flowed from the 1967 Woodhouse Report (the Report), a Royal Commission report chaired by Sir Owen Woodhouse.  It discusses the features of the Report and the determination it showed to get rid of the common law action for damages for personal injury. It analyses the degree to which the Report was not followed in the journey it took through the political decision-making system. There is a critical analysis of the delivery of benefits, the administration of the scheme and its financing. The performance in accident prevention and rehabilitation is briefly covered. The method of settling disputes in the scheme has seen an unwelcome return to legalism. The lecture concludes with a strong plea to remove the anomalies created by the accident compensation scheme between the vicitims of accident who receive earnings related-benefit and those who are dealt with under the Social Security Act 2018 under which they receive flat rate benefits. The lecture concludes with some lessons for policymakers.
Das Unsagbare sagen. Bilder der Natur und Naturmetapher im "Liber Vitae Meritorum" der Hildegard von Bingen
Authors: Godlewicz-Adamiec Joanna
Published: November 2019

Die Mystik versucht das Unsagbare zu sagen, das Undenkbare zu denken, das Ungegenständliche zum Objekt zu machen. Im Beitrag wird ein Versuch unternommen, zu analysieren, wie in „Liber Vitae Meritorum“ – einem Werk der sogenannten Visionstrilogie der Hildegard von Bingen – das Unsagbare mit Hilfe von Bildern der Natur und Naturmetaphern formuliert wurde. Insbesondere geraten dabei Tierdarstellungen, die in der Tradition der Tugenden und Laster zur Darstellung gelangen, als Deutungsinstrument des literarischen Textes in den Blick.
Theoretical study, NBO analysis, HOMO/LUMO and first static hyperpolarizability for the structural prediction of new 1X-tri-R-σ3λ3-phosphacyclohexadienyl anion ligands using DFT calculations
Authors: Sadi A. , Ouamerali O.
Published: November 2019

Phosphacyclohexadienyl anions derived from phosphinine can be distinguished from related carbon-containing cyclohexadienyls by their ambidentate donor properties and versatile coordination behavior. These species are applied in materials science serving as ligands stabilizing metal complexes. It is well established that nucleophilic (X–) attacks at the phosphorus hetero­atom in λ3-phosphinine form the corresponding σ3λ3-phosphacyclohexadienyl anion containing a covalent P—X bond (X = halogen, halide). Starting from this assumption, a theoretical investigation is presented for predicting the structural behavior and relative stability of six new ligands (1X-tri-R-σ3λ3-phosphacyclohexadienyl anion), resulting from such a nucleophilic attack in 2,4,6-trisubstituted-λ3-phosphinine. The DFT calculations have been carried out. The geometry optimization and the search for normal vibrational mode, the NBO population analysis, and the HOMO/LUMO analysis are reported and discussed. In addition, solvent and counterion effects are briefly discussed, and the first static hyperpolarizability (βtot) is calculated in order to predict the nonlinear optic (NLO) behavior of these anions. The results confirm the existence of real minima on PES in all structures studied. The predicted geometric parameters for these species are, approximately, in good agreement with those found in the literature for similar compounds. The heteroatom is confirmed to be σ3λ3-P coordinated. The NBO analysis predicts the main charge transfers which stabilize the systems. The hyperpolarizability values predicted suggest that these species have good NLO behavior. The six anions studied are relatively stable and the cis-isomers are slightly more stable than their trans-forms. The latter exhibit high βtot values compared to those of their cis-isomers.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF BACHELORS OF ADVERTISING AND PUBLIC RELATIONS
Authors: Horbenko Halyna
Published: November 2019

The article substantiates a need for clarification of the nature and characteristics of professional competences of bachelors of advertising and public relations; it is stated on insufficient study of professional competencies of bachelors of advertising and public relations, the essence of professional competencies of future professionals of the field of the study; the points of view of various researchers as to the content and nature of professional competenceare represented; the teacher’s role in development of students’ competencies of higher education institutions are given. Also it is revealed the general and professional competencies represented in the educational bachelor programs of advertising and public relations of Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University; it is represented a set of professional competencies in terms of the employer; it is marked an important role in the process of formation of professional competencies of various technologies, forms and methods of teaching, combined with a set of approaches implemented in the educational institution. The conclusions deal with the conditions, which the content of the process in formation of professional competencies of advertising and public relations bachelors depends on.
SPECIFIC NATURE OF EDITING OF SCIENTIFIC POPULAR
TEXTS FOR POSTING ON THE INTERNET
Authors: Polkovenko Taras
Published: November 2019

The article deals with the specific nature of editing of scientific popular texts on the stage of factual
materials processing and style editing for posting them on the Internet
METHODS OF TEACHING VOCATIONAL SUBJECTS IN ENGLISH AT THE INSTITUTE OF
JOURNALISM OF BORYS GRINCHENKO KYIV UNIVERSITY
Authors: Vernyhora Svitlana
Published: November 2019

Methods of teaching vocational subjects in English at the Institute of Journalism of Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University are presented in the research. Methods of realization of such a practice are shown through the
example of disciplines of specialty “Advertising and public relations”, in particular “Advertising copywriting”, “PR copywriting”, “Public service announcement”, “Theory of mass information”, “Communication strategies”
SELECTED MATERIALS FROM THE THEORY OF READING AS THE ELEMENTS OF PUBLISHINGS
Authors: Polkovenko, Taras , Polkovenko Olga
Published: November 2019

The article analyzes the possibility of bringing in strategic initiatives to develop the publishing industry specific theoretical and methodological materials on reading
BOOK PUBLISHING IN UKRAINE: THE FACTORS OF EVELOP
Authors: Shpak Victor
Published: November 2019

This article is devoted to analysis of the modern problems of book publishing in the context of national information space. Development of the Ukrainian state is impossible without development of national book publishing, which is a part of its information space. In Ukraine, as one of the post-Soviet states, the formation of new information and communication system is based on its own information tradition, mentality and features of spiritual culture of the Ukrainians. It plays an important role in shaping culture, spirituality, comprehensive vision and consciousness of the nation. They were and they are a source of knowledge and the most effective way of its transfer. The transience of processes occurring the era of information society, radical socio-economic reforms, sectoral technological revolution requires the continuous scientific researches and analysis, identifying the trends in publishing industry as one of the most important factors in the state’s democratic progress. The author summarizes the development of book publishing of Ukraine and shows its role and place in the modern information society. The study of the modern book publishing is impossible without digression into the past, without finding out the roots of studying of the analysis object. The specific problems of the book industry are identified. It is concluded that in the modern Ukraine the publishing business has intensified, although the positive changes are taking place very slowly: the appropriate economic conditions for development of the publishing industry have not been created, the equipment are outdated; editorial, publishing and printing equipment of domestic manufacture are nonavailable; introduction of advanced technology are low; purchasing ability of the population is low; the sales network of printed products has been destroyed and so on. The businesses are becoming increasingly uneconomical. We propose some measures to improve this situation, strengthening the role of industry in the national information space. The key to improve the situation may be systematic and persistent efforts of the Ukrainian government to support the industry.The reason is that a comprehensive study requires from the performers not only historical knowledge, but also economic, managerial, psychological, political efforts and so on. The most important thing that the society and the state should need is the component of doctrine of information security in the context of the national security
PHILOSOPHY OF INFORMATION AND PHILOSOFICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF INFORMATICS
Authors: Sanakuiev Mykola
Published: November 2019

The scientists who carry out researches in many traditional areas of natural science and solve certain problems have to take into account more and more often information aspects. When studying objects, processes and phenomena, it is very important to use the new media and media methods. Among them a special place belongs to information and network technologies, methods and means of information
modeling, as well as information approach as a method of scientific knowledge. Today all methodology of science is more informationally oriented in comparison with the science of the twentieth century. Therefore, the information sphere is becoming not only one of the most progressive and promising fields of science, but also a fundamental component of the whole process of cognition in terms of science, a scientific basis for formation of knowledge-based society. It is understandable that the scientists have increased the attention to fundamentals of informatics, as well as to its philosophical and scientific and methodological aspects, which is most expressed in the field of science and education. Also, education systems of many countries are at the stage of radical modernization, the purpose of which is to improve significantly the quality of education, formation of modern scientific outlook and a new information culture of the individual. And this, in turn, requires the transition to the newest principles of the study of computer science as a fundamental science and general education discipline. The author of the article deals with the problem of the new scientific world view formation in terms of the global information process. The attention is focused on the wide spread of new communication conceptions and informatics methods in appropriate environment. The author attempts to determine the place and the role of philosophy of information in solving the current information problems of social communication. At the modern stage of science development the problem of understanding of information and its gist remains open. The phenomenon of multiplicity is closely related with the reality structure and is the result of multiple factors interaction. Conclusion: the new technical capabilities contribute to the more effective organization of information processes in education and study of different communication systems
CARCINOMA MUCINOSO PRIMÁRIO
Authors: Barreiros Hugo , Matos Diogo , Goulão João , Cunha Henriqueta , Bártolo Elvira
Published: November 2019

O carcinoma mucinoso primário, também conhecido como carcinoma adenoquístico mucinoso ou car- cinoma colóide, é uma neoplasia maligna rara, descrita em 1952 por Lennox e col. De origem nas glândulas sudo- ríparas ou nas respectivas estruturas germinativas, a sua natureza apócrina ou écrina é ainda controversa. Histologi- camente pode ser confundido com metástase cutânea dos, muito mais frequentes, carcinomas mucinosos da mama, tracto gastrointestinal, pulmão, ovário ou próstata. Descreve-se o caso de uma mulher de 60 anos referenciada ao nosso Serviço por história com 2 anos de evolução de um nódulo quístico eritemato-violáceo do couro cabeludo, com cerca de 2 cm, inicialmente interpretado como carcinoma basocelular sólido-quístico. Após biópsia cutânea foi estabelecido o diagnóstico de carcinoma mucinoso vs metástase, pelo que se procedeu a exérese de toda a lesão. O exame físico e exames complementares de diagnóstico foram negativos, excluindo a hipótese de lesão secundária.PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Adenocarcinoma mucinoso.
RETALHO PERFURANTE DORSO-NASAL PARA RECONSTRUÇÃO DE DEFEITO CIRÚRGICO DO NARIZ
Authors: Tavares Ermelindo , Castellano David Pacheco , Rosa José
Published: November 2019

Relato de caso: Doente do sexo feminino, de 75 anos, submetida a exérese alargada de carcinoma ba- socelular morfeiforme localizada nas região alar e supra-alar direita e porção lateral da ponta do nariz. Procedeu-se ao encerramento do defeito cirúrgico com retalho perfurante dorso-nasal. Não se registou necrose parcial ou total do mesmo. O resultado estético foi bastante aceitável. Comentários: O retalho perfurante dorso-nasal é um procedi- mento simples e seguro para os defeitos alares, com bons resultados funcionais e estéticos.PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Nariz; Rinoplastia; Retalho cirúrgico; Carcinoma basocelular.
PENDIDIKAN ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF GENDER (STUDI KASUS PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI DESA KALIPANG KECAMATAN GRATI KABUPATEN PASURUAN)
Authors: Iwantoro Iwantoro
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine the perceptions or opinions of parents or the community about children's education between girls and boys. In addition, it also reviews the factors that cause gender irregularities in children's education. This study used qualitative research by taking the location or object of research in Kalipang Village, Grati District, Pasuruan Regency, the informants were community members, community leaders, and village heads. The results of the study show that gender deviations occur in education, which means that parents or the community have a tendency to boys rather than girls in the field of education. Boys get more opportunities to get higher education than girls. The factors that cause gender irregularities are 1) relatively low level of community education, 2) relatively low economic level, 3) community stereotypes that regard women as weak creatures, and 4) social and cultural life in society that places women as beings whose activities are very limited.
Deconstrucción del orden político de Ecuador mediante el análisis crítico de los discursos de Lenin Moreno (2017-2018)
Authors: Ganuza Carina Viviana
Published: November 2019

Este artículo persiguió el análisis crítico de los discursos emitidos por Lenin Moreno, Presidente de Ecuador (2017-2018). Se ha identificado el término “Corrupción” como el más utilizado, establecido como un eje prioritario de búsqueda y persecución, en cada una de sus expresiones discursivas como actos de gobierno. También se han reconocido contradicciones y transformaciones, acompañadas de alteraciones en un breve período de tiempo, tanto en el orden constitucional como institucional que parecen obedecer a un objetivo de deconstrucción del orden político heredado más que a la búsqueda del objetivo gubernamental planteado.
Una de conejos. Análisis estadístico para la creación de juegos de azar para niños
Authors: Rodriguez Hernández María de las Mercedes , Tadeu Pedro
Published: November 2019

La literatura estudia desde las primeras edades hasta las edades adultas las intuiciones que tiene una persona sobre el lanzamiento de monedas. Estos trabajos concluyen que cuando a los alumnos se les manda escribir una secuencia o analizar una secuencia dada que pudiera ser aleatoria, consideran que debe haber un número casi igual de caras y cruces. ¿Quién de nosotros no escribiría una secuencia de esta forma? Cuando tienen que manifestarse respecto a otras características como son las rachas, piensan que en longitudes de rachas cortas y por lo tanto en un número de rachas amplio. ¿Sabemos acaso cuáles son el valor mínimo y máximo o al menos más habitual del número de rachas y de las longitudes de rachas? Este trabajo profundiza en estas preguntas desde diferentes perspectivas.
PERMAINAN KOOPERATIF DAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI DENGAN TEMAN SEBAYA PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH
Authors: Khoirunnisa Riza Noviana
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas permainan kooperatif untuk meningkatkan komunikasi dengan teman sebaya pada anak prasekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen kuasi dengan desain non randomized pretest posttest control group design. Subjek penelitian yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah anak pra sekolah usia 5 tahun sebanyak 15 siswa pada kelompok eksperimen dan 15 siswa kelompok kontrol. Alat pengumpul data berupa checklist observasi yang digunakan untuk mengukur komunikasi dengan teman sebaya pada anak prasekolah. Analisis data dilakukan dengan statistik parametrik menggunakan uji t. Komunikasi dengan teman sebaya menunjukkan peningkatan dengan nilai t sebesar 18,757 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000, dan effect size termasuk kategori besar yaitu 64,03. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut, permainan kooperatif efektif meningkatkan komunikasi dengan teman sebaya pada anak prasekolah.