bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NLP based Video Summarisation using Machine Learning
Authors: Prof. Kapil Hande  , Hrushi Karlekar  , Pranit Yeole  , Aditya Likhar  , Himanshu Rangari
Published: May 2023

More people are capturing their daily lives with video data, because to the wide availability of recording equipment. However, the sheer volume of video content makes it more challenging to manage, especially for lengthy movies like security or CCTV footage. For a richer and more succinct condensing of the film will result from automatically detecting the key sections and frames of larger videos and providing them with captions. Users still need to spend time searching or navigating through a summarized video. To extract a shortened version of the footage's information into text form, automatic video summarizing has been proposed. With simply a text summary, the suggested system provides a quick semantic understanding of a lengthy film using LSTM model and the summary can be taken in 3 major different languages (English, Hindi, & Marathi).
Study of Electrical and Optical Property of Nickel Ferrite Synthesised by Solution Combustion Method
Authors: Priyanka Kolhar  , Basavaraja  Sannakki
Published: May 2023

Nickel Nano Ferrite particles are synthesized by solution combustion method using urea as fuel and then obtained sample is characterized with XRD and FTIR. XRD spectra confirms the cubic spinel structure of ferrites and the crystallite size is in range of 20-40 nm. Chemical structure is analyzed with FTIR spectra. UV-Visible spectrophotometer is carried out to study the optical properties and the direct optical energy band gap is evaluated. Dielectric properties and AC conductivity is studied. The conductivity increases with increase of frequency and is consistent with Koop’s phenomenological theory.
Smart Health Prediction and Drug Recommendation Using Data Mining
Authors: M. Robinson Joel  , G. Manikandan  , Shiji B  , Sharmila S
Published: May 2023

To ensure that the citizen and community are alive and in good health in the age of digital technology, the world must establish an excellent health system. Users of the system can communicate their symptoms and problems. After that, it analyses the user's symptoms to look for any potential illnesses. Here, we employ some clever data mining algorithms to identify the ailment that might be most accurately linked to the patient's symptoms. In the event that the system is unable to deliver accurate findings, it tells the user of the disease or ailment it believes the user's symptoms are related to. If a user's symptoms do not precisely match any condition in our database, it displays diseases that the user may likely have based on those symptoms. Together with feedback, contacts, and an administrator dashboard for system management, it also includes the doctor's address. According to this study, a data mining algorithm should be used to construct an effective health prediction system for patients.
Yanlış üslup doğru sözün celladıdır
Authors: Tarhan Nevzat
Published: May 2023

Prof. Dr. Nevzat Tarhan İstanbul Eğitim ve Kültür Dergisi Ailede Pozitif Anlam ve İletişim Arayışı başlıklı bir yazı kaleme aldı.
Propuesta de Gestión de Procesos para Pacientes Oncológicos en São Gonçalo – RJ
Authors: Campos Deivid Robert Cresci de , Vaz Guido
Published: May 2023

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar el flujo de acceso a los servicios de salud para pacientes con cáncer en un municipio brasileño que utiliza el Sistema Único de Salud (SUS), con el fin de identificar los cuellos de botella y las brechas que causan obstáculos en los procesos y rediseñarlo, con el fin de para reducir las fallas, con un vértice en la alineación estratégica, considerando la Ley N° 12.732, que determina cumplir con el plazo máximo de 60 días para iniciar el tratamiento del cáncer. El contexto seleccionado fue la red municipal de salud de São Gonçalo con datos del período hasta 2017. El referencial teórico-conceptual utilizado reunió contenidos de publicaciones y trabajos académicos que discuten la regulación de los servicios de salud en el SUS; métodos y técnicas de la literatura sobre gestión de procesos. Este análisis permitió el levantamiento de indicadores de desempeño que evaluaron comparativamente los procesos y, como resultado, demostraron la pertinencia de este tipo de correlación entre la gestión por procesos y su aplicabilidad para la planificación en la gestión pública. La identificación de indicadores de desempeño, principal motivación de esta investigación, fue fundamental para compararlos con los macroprocesos de la institución, en este caso, la red de salud del municipio, de modo que se ajustaron los procesos para alinearlos con los objetivos de esta investigación.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СОНЯЧНОЇ ЕНЕРГІЇ ЯК НАПРЯМ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ВИМОГ ЖИТТЄЗДАТНОСТІ НАСЕЛЕНИХ ПУНКТІВ: НОРМАТИВНО-ПРАВОВИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: ЛЕГЕЗА Юлія , ПУШКІНА Олена , ПАУТОВ Геннадій
Published: May 2023

Актуальність теми даної наукової публікації обґрунтовується необхідність вирішення питання забезпечення енергонезалежності України, відновлення державної енергетичної системи для забезпечення ефективності стратегії державного та регіонального розвитку. Авторами підкреслено, що впровадження новітніх технологій, використання яких дозволяє подолати енергетичні проблеми сучасного світу, в тому числі і енергетичні ресурсозабезпечувальні проблеми України вимагає розробки та запровадження відповідного нормативно-правового базису для їх застосування, що обґрунтовує актуальність даної наукової публікації. Метою статті є встановлення змісту та особливостей адміністративно-правового режиму використання об’єктів сонячної енергетики в Україні у світлі забезпечення вимог життєздатності населених пунктів. Авторами визначено, що правомірність походження та подальшого використання електричної енергії, видобутої шляхом використання сонячного випромінювання має відповідати положенням Порядку видачі, використання та припинення дії гарантії походження електричної енергії для суб’єктів господарювання, що виробляють електричну енергію з альтернативних джерел енергії. Авторами визначено, що сонячне випромінювання є унікальним природним ресурсом, що за своїм адміністративно-правовим режимом, є відмінним від використання інших так званих «традиційних» ресурсів, попри його відносну невичерпність та відносну доступність для всіх та кожного скрізь у світі. Саме тому використання сонячного випромінювання має регулюватися не лише на рівні внутрішньо національної системи законодавства, але і на рівні міжнародно-правових актів. Авторами зроблено висновок, що обіг електричної енергії, видобутої шляхом використання сонячного випромінювання як відносно невичерпного загально-доступного природного ресурсу здійснюється на підставі договору, що має публічний характер правового регулювання, та не вимагає отримання спеціального дозволу у разі використання її для власних потреб, та імперативності оформлення дозвільних документів – у разі реалізації намірів отримання прибутку від її продажу.
АДМІНІСТРАТИВНО-ПРАВОВИЙ МЕХАНІЗМ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ТА ЗАХИСТУ ПАТЕНТНИХ ПРАВ: ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКИЙ ТА НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ ДОСВІД РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ
Authors: БОРИСЕНКО Антон , КУШНЄРОВ Євген
Published: May 2023

Актуальність статті обумовлена необхідністю забезпечення ефективності розбудови демократичної та розвинутої держави, здатної забезпечити реалізацію та захист прав та інтересів приватної особи в цілому, і зокрема у сфері інтелектуальної власності. в соціальному плані країни є належне забезпечення прав та свобод людини і громадянина. Підкреслено, що основою для ефективного здійснення патентних прав пов’язується із вирішенням проблематики функціонування адміністративно-правового механізм забезпечення реєстрації, реалізації та захисту права інтелектуальної власності в Україні. Зазначено, що необхідність забезпечення ефективності нормативно-правового регулювання патентних прав в Україні обґрунтувало актуальність здійснення даного дослідження. Метою статті визначено здійснення системного аналізу законодавства у сфері інтелектуальної власності, наукових публікацій та підходів, узагальнень статистичних показників діяльності у сфері патентування задля встановлення адміністративно-нормативних засад реалізації патентних прав та інтересів приватної особи. Зроблено висновок про доцільність розуміння під адміністративно-правовим забезпеченням реалізації та захисту патентних прав приватної особи має розумітися нормативно встановлена, комплексна, організаційна діяльність суб’єктів владних повноважень із встановлення, здійснення та гарантування умов обіг об’єктів промислової власності. Підкреслено, що адміністративно-правове забезпечення патентних прав творця та винахідника перебуває в процесі реформування та постійних трансформацій, при цьому ефективність такого механізму є фактором стимулювання інтенсивності розвитку міжнародних та внутрішньо національних економічних, організаційно-правових та науково-технічних зв’язків. Зроблено акцент, що в умовах підписання Угоди про Асоціацію з ЄС Україна є необхідним систематизація та узагальнення чинного національного законодавства у сфері захисту прав інтелектуальної власності згідно із стандартами законодавства європейських країн, що вимагає нормативного закріплення класифікації патентів, різновидів торговельних марок, обґрунтування використання географічних зазначень, захисту промислових зразків.
Asset and Inventory Data Monitoring Application Design PT. Transmarco
Authors: Kurnaedi Didi , Oktora Erna , Nasrullah Irfan , Prayoga Agung , Pramanto FX Agung
Published: May 2023

The use of IT asset and inventory management information systems can greatly benefit businesses in managing their IT assets. The objective of this study is to develop an information system application that simplifies the management of IT assets by monitoring inventory data, tracking requests for repair, borrowing, purchase, and inventory recording of IT assets. The study was conducted at PT. Transmarco and the development of the information system application involved layout design, diagram design (including an activity diagram), and database design processes. Modular programming languages such as PHP, Sublime Text, MySQL, and CSS were used in the development process. The IT Asset and Inventory Data Monitoring Application provides information on incoming goods data, outgoing goods data, stock goods, and usage history. By implementing this application, it is expected that managing asset data and IT inventory at PT. Transmarco will become much simpler, including managing item data, item history, and stock of goods. This system will enable firm personnel to efficiently manage IT assets according to the desired outcomes. Overall, the development of the IT asset and inventory data monitoring application at PT. Transmarco showcases the potential benefits of IT asset and inventory management information systems for businesses. The streamlining of IT asset management processes can result in improved efficiency, reduced costs, and better decision-making regarding IT asset investments.
Structure Preserving Cycle-GAN for Unsupervised Medical Image Domain Adaptation
Authors: Iacono Paolo , Khan Naimul
Published: May 2023

The presence of domain shift in medical imaging is a common issue, which can greatly impact the performance of segmentation models when dealing with unseen image domains. Adversarial-based deep learning models, such as Cycle-GAN, have become a common model for approaching unsupervised domain adaptation of medical images. These models however, have no ability to enforce the preservation of structures of interest when translating medical scans, which can lead to potentially poor results for unsupervised domain adaptation within the context of segmentation. This work introduces the Structure Preserving Cycle-GAN (SP Cycle-GAN), which promotes medical structure preservation during image translation through the enforcement of a segmentation loss term in the overall Cycle-GAN training process. We demonstrate the structure preserving capability of the SP Cycle-GAN both visually and through comparison of Dice score segmentation performance for the unsupervised domain adaptation models. The SP Cycle-GAN is able to outperform baseline approaches and standard Cycle-GAN domain adaptation for binary blood vessel segmentation in the STARE and DRIVE datasets, and multi-class Left Ventricle and Myocardium segmentation in the multi-modal MM-WHS dataset. SP Cycle-GAN achieved a state of the art Myocardium segmentation Dice score (DSC) of 0.7435 for the MR to CT MM-WHS domain adaptation problem, and excelled in nearly all categories for the MM-WHS dataset. SP Cycle-GAN also demonstrated a strong ability to preserve blood vessel structure in the DRIVE to STARE domain adaptation problem, achieving a 4% DSC increase over a default Cycle-GAN implementation.
Talk now, avoid conflict later: Openness and transparency are essential as philanthropic support for journalism becomes more widespread
Authors: Lindgren April
Published: May 2023

There is growing recognition in the philanthropic sector that journalism produced in the public interest is part of the critical infrastructure of communities, just like schools and hospitals (Hazeltine, 2020). In addition to supporting democracy through reporting on decision-making by the powerful, journalism that is verified, timely and independently produced plays an essential role in helping people navigate daily life and ensuring institutions work in the public interest. 
COVID-19 Media Impact Map for Canada
Authors: Lindgren April , Wechsler Steph , Wong Christina
Published: May 2023

This map tracks the impact of COVID-19 on media outlets in Canada after March 11, 2020, when the World Health Organization declared a global pandemic. For large companies, in many cases it is not clear from the information available which divisions, publications or programs have been affected so we have mapped the changes to the head office location and mapped the specific outlets where there is known impact. This means that the number of affected outlets is underrepresented on the map/in the data. 
Local news organizations help sort fact from fiction
Authors: Lindgren April
Published: May 2023

The erosion of local journalism has been linked to declines in voter turnout, greater electoral success for incumbents, less accountable politicians and more limited opportunities for people to get involved in government decision making.
Thunder Bay: Local news is important for conversations on reconciliation
Authors: Lindgren April
Published: May 2023

The Ontario city of Thunder Bay is in the headlines these days for all the wrong reasons. Canada’s highest rates of murder and violent crime. The highest number of hate crimes per capita. Systemic racism embedded in shoddy police investigations. The deaths   — many unexplained   — of Indigenous students who come to the city for education not available in their remote northern communities.
Professional Judgment in the Field of Accounting and Financial Reporting in Accordance with IAS and IFRS
Authors:   National Technical University «Dnipro Polytechnic», Usatenko Olha V. , Pashkevych Maryna S. ,   National Technical University «Dnipro Polytechnic»
Published: May 2023

The article is aimed at: establishing qualitative requirements for the content of information about a transaction, event or condition to which the professional judgment of an accountant is applied; development of an algorithm for considering sources of information when providing professional judgment; a thorough examination of IAS and IFRS and identification of cases where accountants should use professional judgment when choosing alternatives provided for in IFRS, as well as in cases not provided for by these standards, since normative regulation is not able to take into account many variable business situations. As a result of the study, the boundaries of the concept of «professional judgment of an accountant» are outlined and it is determined that professional judgment can be considered one of the important tools for regulating accounting in realizing its main goal – the formation of reliable and complete information about the financial condition and financial activities of an economic entity, as well as a tool that allows timely and adequate response to the changes that taking place. Qualitative requirements for the content of information about a transaction, event or condition to which professional judgment is applied are established; an algorithm for considering sources of information in providing professional judgment is developed; cases of application of professional judgment under IAS and IFRS are defined. This will lead to an increase in the quality of reporting of the enterprise, will allow the accountant to manage financial statements, make it useful for analysis and management. Prospects for further research in this direction are as follows: determination of classification features of professional accounting judgments; establishing the format and content of risk disclosure in the accounting (financial) statements; identification of trends in the basic indicators of the financial condition of organizations depending on the professional accounting judgment formed in the process of establishing accounting policies.
Penetrating through Distractions: Analyzing the Function of Storytelling Advertisements in Attracting the Focus of Gen Z Customers
Authors: Moreno Donn Enrique , Gabatin Rocky Angelo , Agleron Mical Angela , Gavasan Christian , Santos Emmanuel Hiro , Tiongson Shan Rowell
Published: May 2023

Advertising is a crucial tool for businesses to reach out to their consumers. However, with constantly evolving consumer attitudes, preferences, and behavior, it is challenging to determine the most effective advertising approach. Therefore, marketers need to understand consumers at a deeper level to create effective advertising materials. The objective of this research is to identify the correlation between Gen Z's attention span, content preference, and financial behavior with purchase intention, along with the impact of demographic attributes such as age, household income, and educational attainment as moderating variables on this relationship. The study collected data from 204 Gen Z respondents using purposive sampling. A quantitative, descriptive correlation design was used, and non-parametric tests were conducted to determine the correlation between the independent and dependent variables. The results indicated that attention span and content preference had a moderate positive effect on purchase intention, while financial behavior had a negligible positive effect, and all were significantly correlated. A regression analysis was also conducted to determine the moderating effects of demographic attributes. The results revealed that all demographic variables moderates attention span and content preference with purchase intention, while financial behavior did not. The study suggests that despite being categorized with similar consumer behaviors, a deeper analysis of Gen Z's financial behavior is necessary to create a better understanding of the generation. Overall, the findings provide valuable insights for marketers to create more effective advertising strategies that cater to Gen Z's unique characteristics and preferences.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA” DI DESA TRIYAGAN KECAMATAN MOJOLABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Hidayati Nur , Puspawati Nony , Mardiyono Mardiyono , Soebiyanto Soebiyanto
Published: May 2023

The role of the community in waste management at this time is generally limited to waste disposal. We are not yet at the stage of waste management where waste can be reused by the community. Waste management must be handled comprehensively with the 3R principle, namely reduce, namely reducing waste piles; reuse by reusing waste that is not used; and recycle, namely recycling into products of economic value. Good waste management is expected to reduce the volume of waste that is disposed of at the final disposal site (TPA). The need for community education on proper waste management and disposal in order to reduce the impact of environmental pollution.The service was carried out in Triyagan Village, Mojolaban District, Sukoharjo Regency, at the beginning of the activity by giving a pre-test, presenting the material, and at the end of the activity, namely an evaluation with a post-test. The results of the pre-test mean score are 62, and the post-test average score is 82, after receiving counseling. The score of the evaluation results showed that there was a positive change in the mindset of the community.
STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF DI DENALI DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Authors: Rodia Rindri Suci
Published: May 2023

This activity aims to provide an overview of early childhood language development from learning stimulation activities through interactive video learning media at the Denali Development Center (DDC). Interactive video was chosen because it is considered very suitable for the characteristics of early childhood who tend to get bored easily, have low focus and concentration, and tend to be active and find it difficult to sit still. Based on the results of observations that have been made at DDC found problems where some children aged 1-3 years, experience speech delays where children cannot pronounce vocabulary correctly when communicating, the vocabulary mastered by children is still small, children cannot compose simple sentences when communicating, children have not been able to provide answers to questions that are given quickly and straightforwardly and the child has not been able to listen properly. From the results of the learning activities that have been carried out during the service period, gradually the child experiences significant language development where the child is quiet and never makes a sound or gives a slow reaction, this child begins to make sounds such as laughter or bubbling. And other children who cannot pronounce words correctly, gradually these children can say some words well and their meanings can be understood and the vocabulary they master also develops. Therefore providing stimulation to children is very important to reach this stage of development. Children who receive less stimulation tend to have problems and obstacles in their development.
PERAN PERAWAT PADA BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DI CIANJUR
Authors: Dini Ratu , Juleha Siti Juleha , Rahman Fauzan Habibi Rahman
Published: May 2023

A disaster becomes an extraordinary event that disrupts and threatens life and livelihoods caused by nature and humans, or both. The existence of natural disasters can have both small and large impacts on the environment. The thing that can be done to reduce the consequences of disasters is that synergy from various parties is needed, one of which is the involvement of nurses. Nurses have a huge role to play in preparing and handling communities in the face of disasters.  As health workers, nurses are at the forefront of disaster management so that they can anticipate the prevention of disasters and their impacts (Doondori, A. K., & Paschalia, Y. P. 2021). Cianjur Regency is one of the areas that experienced the impact of natural disasters, namely earthquakes.  The earthquake occurred on November 21, 2022 at 13:21:10 WIB with a magnitude of 5.6 in the Cianjur area, West Java. The earthquake caused a lot of infrastructure damage and casualties. This has a great influence on the condition of the community, one of which is in terms of health biopsychosocially and spiritually. Based on the phenomenon that occurs along with the existence of the role of the nurse as a healthcare provider. Universitas Esa Unggul sent a team of health volunteers to carry out several activities for the community such as, providing comprehensive nursing services, becoming collaborators, conducting education and trauma healing. This action is considered sufficient to help patients who have health problems both who come to the post and who are in refugee tents. They feel happy because of the existence of health service facilities so that the public can consult, get education and also trauma healing.
PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM MENGONSUMSI BUAH DAN PRODUK OLAHANNYA DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Setiyani Rahmawati , Dewi Lestari Retna , Dwi Saputri Aldira
Published: May 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan salah satu periode terberat bagi semua negara, termasuk Indonesia. Salah satu cara meningkatan imunitas tubuh dapat dilakukan melalui konsumsi makanan sehat, yaitu buah-buahan dan produk olahannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk melakukan analisis perilaku konsumen di kota Surakarta dalam melakukan konsumsi buah dan produk olahannya. Tahapan dalam penelitian yakni (1) menentukan responden, (2) mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen, (3) mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data. Responden dalam penelitian sebanyak 100 responden, merupakan kelompok usia dewasa yakni usia 20 tahun hingga 60 tahun yang tinggal di kota Surakarta dan telah melakukan konsumsi buah dan produk olahannya. Uji korelasi Rank Spearman digunakan untuk analisis data agar diketahui hubungan varibel pengetahuan dan variabel situasional dengan keputusan konsumen dalam konsumsi buah dan produk olahannya. Berdasarkan analisis data nilai P<0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan variabel pengetahuan dan variabel situasional memiliki hubungan yang signifikan serta searah dengan perilaku konsumen dalam mengonsumsi buah dan produk olahannya.
KOMPARATIF PENDAPATAN PENGOLAHAN KOPRA ASAP DAN KOPRA PUTIH DI DESA LIWUMETINKI KECAMATAN PASIR PUTIH KABUPATEN MUNA
Authors: Monica Azelia , Azizu Muhamad Noor
Published: May 2023

Kopra merupakan salah satu hasil perkebunan rakyat yang bila dikelolah dengan baik akan memberikan pendapatan yang menjanjikan bagi para petani. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui besarnya perbedaan pendapatan, biaya dan tingkat kelayakan dalam pengolahan antara kopra asap dan kopra putih yang ada di Desa Liwumetinki Kecamatan Pasir Putih Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober tahun 2022 dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 11 orang petani pengolah kopra asap dan 10 orang petani pengolah kopra putih. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dari wawancara dengan petani kopra. Rata-rata total biaya produksi dalam pengolahan kopra asap sebesar Rp 4.330.563 dengan pendapatan sebesar Rp 1.201.437, sedangkan kopra putih sebesar Rp 3.992.685 dengan pendapatan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp. 1.107.315. Nilai rasio R/C dari kedua produk kopra tersebut adalah 1,2 dengan nilai keuntungan 0,2 yang menunjukkan kelayakan untuk dikembangkan. Sedangkan berdasarkan perbandingan nilai t hitung (3,135) > t tabel (3,75) yang diperoleh menujukkan bahwa pendapatan pengolahan kopra asap lebih tinggi dari pada pendapatan pengolahan kopra putih.
MACAM NUTRISI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI YANG DIKEMBANGKAN SECARA WICK SYSTEM PADA LAHAN TERDAMPAK ROB
Authors: Badrudin Ubad , Sajuri Sajuri , Jazilah Syakiroh , Ardiyani Komala , Asfindra saksono Muhammad , Supriyanto Eka Adi
Published: May 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh macam nutrisi terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi beberapa varietas kedelai yang dikembangkan dengan metode vertigasi wick sistem pada lahan terdampak rob dan interaksinya. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Desa Klidang Wetan, Kec Batang, Kab Batang pada bulan Maret sampai Juni 2021 dengan ketinggian 5 mdpl. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan Split Plot terdiri atas 2 faktor dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama macam nutrisi (N) sebagai main plot (N0 = Kontrol, N1 = AB Mix, N2 = Pupuk Phonska, N3 = NPK Mutiara) dan faktor kedua adalah macam varietas (V) sebagai sub plot (V1 = varietas Anjasmoro, V2 = varietas Deja 1, V3 = varietas Dega 1). Data dianalisis dengan uji F, jika berbeda nyata dilanjutkan dengan LSD 5%. Variabel yang diamati tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, panjang akar terpanjang, diameter batang, berat segar tanaman, total volume nutrisi, jumlah bintil akar aktif, berat polong per tanaman, jumlah polong per tanaman, dan volume akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan macam nutrisi berbeda sangat nyata terhadap jumlah daun, luas daun, panjang akar terpanjang, berat segar tanaman, dan berat polong per tanaman. Macam nutrisi terbaik dicapai pada perlakuan AB Mix. Macam varietas berbeda nyata terhadap total volume nutrisi, jumlah bintil akar aktif dan volume akar. Hasil terbaik dicapai pada perlakuan varietas Deja1. Interaksi antara macam nutrisi dengan varietas berbeda tidak nyata terhadap semua variabel pengamatan.
DOSIS PUPUK GUANO DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TERONG UNGU (Solanum melongena L.)
Authors: Puspita Riris , Santosa Sartono Joko , Siswadi Siswadi
Published: May 2023

Kajian Dosis Pupuk Guano Dan Pupuk NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Terong Ungu (Solanum melongena L.), penelitian ini dilakukan di Kebun Riset Fakultas Pertanian UNISRI yang terletak di Jl. Jaya Wijaya, Mojosongo, Banjarsari, Surakarta dari bulan November 2022-Januari 2023 menggunakan jenis tanah aluvial. Tujuan daripada penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji pemberian dosis pupuk guano dan NPK pada pertumbuhan dan hasil terong ungu (Solanum melongena L.). Metode yang digunakan peneliti adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan 2 faktor perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali kemudian diperoleh 9 kombinasi perlakuan. Faktor pertama yaitu pemberian dosis pupuk guano (G), yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: G0 (kontrol), G1 (40 g/tanaman) dan G2 (80 g/tanaman. Pupuk NPK (N) sebagai faktor kedua terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: N0 (kontrol), N1 (5,5 g/tanaman) dan N2 (11 g/tanaman). Analisis sidik ragam digunakan untuk menganalisis data hasil pengamatan kemudian dilakukan uji lanjut BNT pada taraf 5 %. Parameter dalam penelitian ini meliputi; tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, jumlah buah/tanaman, panjang buah, diameter buah dan berat buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pupuk guano tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil terong ungu, sedangkan pupuk NPK berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan dan hasil terong ungu. Dosis terbaik NPK 5,5 g/tanaman (N1) berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, jumlah buah/tanaman, panjang buah, diameter buah dan berat buah. Tidak ada ada interaksi antara pupuk guano dan pupuk NPK pada pertumbuhan dan hasil terong ungu (Solanum melongena L.).
PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PARE (Momordica charantia L.)
Authors: Ningsih Safitri Dwi , Priyono Priyono , Bahri Saiful
Published: May 2023

Judul Penelitian “Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk NPK Dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Pare (Momordica Charantia L.)”. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian pupuk Ayam dan pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman pare. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal pada tanggal 8 Agustus 2022 hingga 22 Oktober 2022 di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta, yang berlokasi di Jln. Jaya Wijaya No 384 Kec. Banjarsari, Kota Surakarta, Jawa tengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Ancak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor NPK (N) terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu N0 (kontrol), N1 (7 gram/polybag), N2 (14 gram/polybag), N3 (21 gram/polybag) dan pupuk kandang Ayam (K) yang terdiri dari K0 (kontrol), K1 (500 gram/polybag), K2 (1000 gram/polybag), K3 (1500 gram/polybag). Berlandaskan dua faktor didapat 16 kombinasi yang pertiap tiap diulang 3 kali. Parameter yang diamati yaitu warna daun, hari muncul bunga, berat brangkasan basah, berat brangkasan kering, Panjang buah, lingkar buah, berat  buah, dan jumlah buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa K2 dosis 1000 g/polybag dan  N3 dosis 21 g/polybag memberikan skor terbaik pada jumlah buah, brangkasan basah, brangkasan kering. K2 dosis 1000 g/polybag dan N2 dosis 14 g/polybag memberikan skor terbaik pada Panjang buah, dan lingkar buah. K3 dosis 1500 g/polybag dan N2 dosis 14 g/polybag memberikan skor terbaik pada berat buah. K3 dosis 1500 g/polybag dan N3 dosis 21 g/polybag memberikan skor terbaik pada warna daun. K0 dosis 0 g/polybag dan N3 dosis 21 g/polybag memberikan skor terbaik pada hari muncul bunga.
Noise Estimation for MRI Images with Revised Theory on Histograms of Second-order Derivatives
Authors: Ti Chan Wai
Published: May 2023

Previous research by the author in the use of histograms of second-order derivatives showed that the differences between pixels in MRI images can be determined without referring to the ground truth for the purpose of noise reduction. Yet, the results of the previous research also showed that the methodologies used could not prevent false positives and negatives. To address this problem, a technique has been developed to involve multiple conditions that utilize the statistics of the histograms and the circumstances of neighbours in the vicinity of a pixel. The confusion matrix for this method shows that the technique has marginal but consistent improvement across the noise levels that are tested, compared to prior methods
Stability and performance of monetary and fiscal policies in the euro area
Authors: Daly Hounaida , Ibrahim Taha Khairy Taha
Published: May 2023

This research article examines the sustainability of fiscal policy and the impact of monetary policy on public debt management in the euro area from 1980 to 2014. This study applies the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Phillips Perron (PP) unit root tests to verify the existence of stationarity and indicates that the relevant variables are integrated. The analysis is based on error correction models and cointegrated VAR-models. The empirical findings indicate that there is no evidence to support the existence of strong political coordination in the euro area. Additionally, the study supports the idea that monetary policy has a more stabilizing influence on economic activity than budget policy. An important policy implication resulting from this study is that the fiscal rule generates a divergent dynamic of the public debt. The results suggest the Keynesian effects of macroeconomic policies in the eurozone and conclude that there is a sort of complementarity between monetary and fiscal policies in some euro area countries. This means that a restrictive monetary policy (higher interest rates, interest) is always accompanied by a restrictive fiscal policy (higher taxes or lower public spending) and vice versa. Concerning the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) techniques, the findings demonstrate that the debt has a positive effect on the budget deficit, which ultimately results in behavior that affects the debt's stability.
Hlutverk Alþingis í réttarfari ráðherraábyrgðarmála
Authors: Karlsson Haukur Logi
Published: May 2023

Ágrip:
Í þessari grein er hlutverk Alþingis í réttarfari ráðherraábyrgðarmála skoðað með hliðsjón af sögulegum rökum fyrir slíku fyrirkomulagi og þeirri reynslu sem fékkst í máli Alþingis gegn Geir H. Haarde fyrrum forsætisráðherra. Dregin eru fram þrjú umkvörtunarefni varðandi hlutverk Alþingis og þau greind á grunni kenninga um æskilega uppbyggingu samfélagsstofnana sem hafa úrskurði með höndum. Í ljós kemur að réttarfarslega umgjörðin, sem að stofninum til er frá árinu 1963, hefur á sér nokkra vankanta. Þessir vankantar gera það að verkum að auknar líkur eru á að Alþingi nálgist hlutverk sitt í ráðherraábyrgðarmálum út frá pólitískum fremur en lögfræðilegum sjónarmiðum. Núverandi fyrirkomulag tryggir ágætlega að saklausir ráðherrar verði ekki dæmdir að ósekju, en það tryggir illa að brotlegir ráðherrar verði sóttir til saka. Ráðherrar búa þannig við annan veruleika í réttarfari en aðrir, sem þurfa að meginreglu að svara til saka fyrir lögbrot í starfi. Lagðar erum til leiðir til þess að lagfæra réttarfarið innan þess ramma sem núverandi stjórnarskrárákvæði bjóða upp á.

Ráðherraábyrgð. Landsdómur. Stjórnskipunarréttur. Réttarfar.

THE ICELANDIC PARLIAMENT’S PROCEDURAL ROLE IN MINISTERIAL IMPEACHMENT
Haukur Logi Karlsson, research specialist at the University of Iceland

Abstract:
In this article the procedural role of the Icelandic Parliament in ministerial impeachment cases is analysed in view of the historical lineage of the current system and the experience of the first such case against the former prime minister Geir H. Haarde. The focus of analysis is on three complaints about the current procedural role of the Icelandic Parliament, and these assessed based on theories of social institutions that are tasked with making adjudicative decisions. It is revealed that the procedural regime, originating in its current form from 1963, has several flaws. These flaws increase the probability that the Parliament will approach its procedural task in ministerial impeachment cases based on a political decisional modality, instead of a legalistic decisional modality. The current regime effectively offsets the risk of false convictions but is ineffective in avoiding impunity for culpable actions of ministers. Ministers thus face a different procedural reality than the public in Iceland, who must as a rule bear criminal responsibility for culpable employment behaviour.

Ministerial accountability. Court of Impeachment. Constitutional law. Procedural law.
Literature Review: Peran Pendamping dan Peer Educator dalam Edukasi Pencegahan COVID-19 Secara Online pada Kelompok ODHA
Authors: Ramadhan Farandi Agesti , Pratomo Hadi , Patni Putri Diyah , Pertiwi Reza Dara , Ria Dame Artha , Ichwan Ruri Muchtia , Ridwan Andi Muhammad Yusuf
Published: May 2023

Kerentanan ODHA terhadap risiko penularan COVID-19 dan meningkatnya jumlah kasus COVID-19, meningkatkan kesadaran untuk mencegah COVID-19. Peneliti menggunakan studi Literature Review berdasarkan pengumpulan data dari rentang waktu antara tahun 2015-2020 dengan kata kunci COVID-19, Pendidikan Online, HIV/AIDS, Peer Support Groups (KDS), Empowerment. Data yang ada dikoleksi dari dalam maupun luar negeri telah dipelajari dan dipilih bersumber dari Google Scholar, Proquest, Researchgate dan Springerlink. Hasil proses pencarian artikel menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 34 artikel yang berkaitan dengan penelitian berdasarkan rentang waktu antara 2015-2020 dan sesuai dengan kata kunci Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris. Setelah data ditinjau dan dipilih kembali, tersisa 17 artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan relevan dengan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Kesimpulan dari hasil review jurnal menunjukkan efektivitas penyelenggaraan pendidikan daring terkait pencegahan COVID-19 dengan melibatkan peran pendampingan dan pemberdayaan pendidik sebaya dalam kelompok ODHA.
Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Medis COVID-19 dari Rumah Sakit di Kota Tangerang
Authors: Syafei Atikah Nadiah , Utomo Suyud Warno , Izzati Lizahra
Published: May 2023

Pengelolaan limbah medis di Indonesia menghadapi banyak tantangan. Pada Maret 2020, satgas COVID-19 menemukan sebanyak 1,94 kg limbah masker medis di temukan di  area Muara Cilincing menuju Teluk Jakarta. Jumlah penemuan limbah medis ini meningkat pada bulan selanjutnya mencapai 2,16 kg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengelolaan limbah medis B3 COVID-19 pada rumah sakit di Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif untuk menghitung jumlah timbulan limbah medis COVID-19 dari rumah sakit dan kualitatif untuk mengetahui pengelolaan limbah medis COVID-19  dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Timbulan limbah medis yang dihasilkan dari RS A dan B sebanyak 3,19 kg/tempat tidur/hari dan 3,16 kg/tempat tidur/hari. Alur pengelolaan limbah medis B3 COVID-19 yang dilakukan oleh RS A dan RS B dimulai dari pemisahan yang dilakukan pada sumbernya, pewadahan, pengangkutan, penyimpanan, dan pengangkutan menuju pihak ke 3. Sarana prasarana pengelolaan limbah rumah sakit sudah tersedia cukup baik sesuai dengan syarat Permenkes No.18 Tahun 2020. Sejauh ini, belum adanya rencana terkait antisipasi pengelolaan limbah medis apabila timbulan limbah medis membludak yang disiapkan oleh pemerintah. Dalam hal pengangkutan limbah oleh pihak ke 3, terdapat beberapa kali keterlambatan untuk waktu kedatangan ke rumah sakit untuk mengangkut limbah medis. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yakni pengelolaan limbah medis B3 COVID-19 rumah sakit di Kota Tangerang saat ini terkontrol dengan baik.
STUDY ABROAD AND PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS’ GLOBAL COMPETENCE
Authors: Cheng Ching-Ching , Huang Kuo-Hung
Published: May 2023

Globalization has made the world a more interdependent and multicultural society. Global issues, including regional conflicts, pandemics, and climate change, affect human life across boundaries and cultures and require people to collaborate in solving problems. Under this context, teachers with a global perspective and diverse values can enhance students' world views, foster respect for difference, and develop responsibility for a more sustainable and inclusive world. Thus, the need for professional development to prepare teachers to be globally competent has been extensively recognized. Recently, the study abroad program as an effective means of developing global competence has been increasingly researched and implemented in teacher education program (Huang et al., 2023; Okken et al., 2019). Unlike stand-alone training courses, studying abroad provides immersive opportunities for participants to expose themselves to different educational systems and cultures. Such intercultural encounter experiences can broaden teachers’ pedagogical repositories and skills to teach diverse students, enhance understanding of global issues, and facilitate reflection on personal and professional identities.
EXPLORING CURRENT TRENDS IN EDUCATION: A REVIEW OF RESEARCH TOPICS IN THE PROBLEMS OF EDUCATION IN THE 21ST CENTURY JOURNAL
Authors: Memisevic Haris , Biscevic Inga , Hadzic Selmir , Kuduzovic Azur
Published: May 2023

Scientific journals play a critical role in disseminating knowledge, and staying up to date with research findings in a particular field can be challenging given the vast number of journals and research topics available. Therefore, there is a need for researchers to occasionally summarize the main research topics in order to help fellow researchers navigate the contents more effectively. In this context, this article aims to review the research topics published in the Problems of Education in the 21st Century journal between 2018 and 2022. A total of 285 abstracts were retrieved from the Web of Science database and analyzed to identify the most common research topics and the contributing countries. The top 10 research topics identified were self-efficacy, distance education, professional development, critical thinking, foreign language, thinking skills, Covid-19, academic achievement, emotional intelligence, and special education. The authors of the papers came from 62 countries, with most of the papers coming from Türkiye, South Africa, Indonesia, Brazil, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Malaysia, Sweden, Lithuania, and Serbia. In conclusion, this study highlights the relevance and diversity of research topics in the Problems of Education in the 21st Century journal, underscoring the need for a nuanced, context-specific approach to education research. The findings of this study have important implications for researchers, policymakers, and educators seeking to address the key challenges and opportunities facing education in the 21st century.
Keywords: content analysis, scientific journals, Problems of Education in the 21st Century, research topics
Variability for drought resistance on the growth and yield of five selected cultivars of cassava (Manihot esculenta) in Ekiti State, Nigeria
Authors: Osundare OT , Oyebamiji KJ
Published: May 2023

Field experiments were conducted using five selected cassava cultivars in 2014 and 2015 years at the Teaching and Research Farm, Federal University Oye, Ekiti State, Nigeria to determine variability for drought resistance among five cassava cultivars through estimating heritability of yield and yield components, genetic advance, correlation coefficients of yield contributing traits. The experiments were conducted as a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Twelve competitive plants were selected from the middle row of plots for data collection. Data collected include plant height (cm), stem girth (cm), number of leaves, number of branches/plant, average number of tuber/plant, average tuber length, total tuber weight/plant and yield/ha. Slight to high differences were observed between the Phenotypic Coefficient of Variation (PCV) and Genotypic Coefficient of Variation (GCV). Phenotypic variances for the characters under study were higher than genotypic variances in the years, indicating high influence of the environment which allows for the selection of character combinations and pools for genetic gain. This study revealed that indigenous cassava (Manihot esculenta) cultivars used in this experiment showed better growth responses in dry weather conditions, an indication that the cultivars posses some strains in their genetic constitution that may be useful in developing improved drought resistant varieties of cassava.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2017, 2 (2), 145-153
Uji Kualitas Akustika Masjid Gedhe Mataram di Kotagede Yogyakarta Terhadap Konstruksi Bangunan Masjid
Authors: Zaman Muhammad Badru , Azima Tubagus Mulkan
Published: May 2023

Masjid Gedhe Mataram merupakan masjid tertua di kota Yogyakarta yang berada di selatan pasar kotagede, Masjid Gedhe Mataram ini menjadi masjid utama pada masa Kerajaan Mataram dan memiliki gaya arsitektur yang unik yaitu dengan adanya perpaduan antara Arsitektur Hindu-Budha, Jawa dan Islam. Hingga saat ini Masjid Gedhe Mataram masih mempertahankan gaya Arsitekturnya karena merupakan peninggalan yang bersejarah. Penggunaan struktur dan material pada interior masjid yang lebih dominan menggunakan bahan material alami salah satunya penggunaan kayu, dengan lebih dominannya penggunaan bahan material alami tersebuat menjadi daya tarik untuk di kaji apakah masjid tersebut dari segi akustiknya memenuhi standar yang berlaku atau tidak. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan, studi literatur, dan pengujian dengan menggunakan aplikasi CATT. Observasi lapangan bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data fisik objek penelitian (Masjid Gedhe Mataram). Studi literatur bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang objek penelitian, dan teori-teori akustika pada bangunan masjid. Pengujian dengan software CATT bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas awal pada bangunan masjid, dan kualitas akustika hasil rekomendasi desain. Hasil eksisting yang didapatkan dengan melakukan simulasi menggunakan CATT terdapat kelebihan waktu dengung. Tingkat dengung standar akustik tempat ibadah adalah 0.7 – 1.1 sedangkan pada masjid Gedhe Mataram memiliki dengung mencapai 1.4 dan bentuk rekomendasi yang kami sarankan supaya waktu dengung akustiknya sesuai dengan standar yaitu dengan cara ditambahkan lapisan plafon pada interior ruang masjid gedhe mataram  nya, dengan di tambah lapisan plafon nya waktu dengung menjadi 0.7 – 0.9 sehingga masuk dengan standar akustika yang berlaku.
Animación a la lectura mediante cuentos infantiles
Authors: Giler-Giler Rosa , Macay-Cano Gema , Zamora-Anchundia Jennifer
Published: May 2023

El objeto del presente artículo es el estudio sobre la intervención del padre, madre o cuidador en la práctica de la animación a la lectura mediante el uso de cuentos infantiles con los niños y niñas de 12 a 36 meses del Centro de desarrollo infantil (CDI) “San Pablo” del cantón Portoviejo, provincia de Manabí. La afición a la lectura promovida mediante recursos didácticos como un mecanismo de ampliar destrezas y habilidades que generen amor por los libros es importante en el aprendizaje de los infantes, crear rutinas de lectura desde temprana edad es fundamental para la lectoescritura, si bien es cierto los niños y niñas menores de 3 años leen por medio de imágenes grandes y coloridas, esa responsabilidad la tienen los padres, madres o cuidadores, asociando un vínculo emocional de aprendizaje mediante la comunicación segura con el niño y niña para promover experiencias de aprendizajes en el desarrollo lingüístico, esta investigación cuenta con un marco teórico enriquecedor sobre cuentos infantiles, animación a la lectura, rutinas de lectura y lenguaje, estableciendo así una discusión comprensible y lógica. Se utilizó una investigación de campo mediante la técnica de la encuesta aplicada a 30 madres, padres o cuidadores, para conocer aspectos relevantes de la problemática que enfrenta actualmente los niños y niñas de 12 a 36 meses relacionado a la carencia de rutinas de lectura.