bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BIOCONVERSION OF PAPER AND PULP MILL SOLID WASTES
Authors:   Department of Environmental Sciences,TAmil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641 003, K MINI , C UDAYASOORIAN ,   Department of Environmental Sciences,TAmil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641 003, P.P RAMASWAMI ,   Department of Environmental Sciences,TAmil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641 003
Published: June 2023

Begasse pith (BP) is solid waste discharged from bagasse based paper and and pulp industry. It contains high quality of cellulose and lignin. An attempt has been made to convert the bagasse pith into biomanure for land application using activated sludge (AS) and ETP sludge (ETPS) which are solid wastes obtained from the same factory rich in essential plant-nutrient. The AS and ETPS were mixed with BP in different properties to maintain the optimum C: N ratio and nutritional requirement of microorganisms during composting. In order to enhance the composing process. an external source of inocula viz.. Pleurotus sajur-caju (250kg). Trichoderma viride (0.4%) and a new bacterial culture. EM 4 (500ml) were added per 100 kg of substrate. The NPK were increased invariably in all treatments and the C/N ratio was reduced to a level suitable for land application within a period of 10 weeks. Mixing BP with AS and ETPS in 2:1:1 ratio produced a better quality compost than mixing BP with AS at 1:1 ratio.
SOURCES OF BASAL N AND TIMES OF UREA -N SPLITS ON YIELD ATTRIBUTES AND YIELD OF IRRIGATED LOWLAND RICE
Authors:   Agricultural Research Station, Ramanathapuram 623 501, G DHEEBAKARAN , S RAMASAMY ,   Agricultural Research Station, Ramanathapuram 623 501
Published: June 2023

Field experiments were conducted at TNAU, Coimbatore during Nov. '95 to Sept. '96 to study the effect of two sources (green manure and urea) as basal N in combination with different times of urea splits on yield attributes of rice. The conjunctive use of green manure, on equal N basis as basal, was equally effective but did not have any yield advantage over the urea N. Split application of urea at active tillering was vital, when the basal N was applied as GLM. but not for urea N basal. Nitrogen to a medium duration rice variety may be applied in five splits. First top dressing after the basal (AT stage) is vary if basal N is given through green manure without starter N. But, when fertiliser N is applied as basal, an optimum dose of 20 kg N at active tillering is sufficient to maintain the tiller production. Higher N (40 kg) at AT stage increases the biomass production through unproductive tillers and that ultimately leads to poor HI. On the other hand, low N status critically reduces the tillering too. An additional dose of 20 kg a week after AT was found to be beneficial to improve the panicle efficiency and ultimately the grain yield. irrespective of basal N sources. Split application of N at heading stage seems so delicate. Increasing the rate of N more than 20 kg i.e., 30 or 40 kg N/ha resulted in poor grain yield by increased sterility.
Per se PERFORMANCE AND COMBINING ABILITY IN SUNFLOWER Helianthus annuus L.
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, V.S NIRMALA , A GOPALAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, D SASSIKUMAR ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: June 2023

A study was undertaken to assess the utility of inbred lines as parents in the heterosis breeding in Sunflower by adopting Line X Tester analysis. The per se performance of the parents and hybrids revealed that the hybrids in general were superior to the parents for 11 characters studied. Combining ability analysis revealed the preponderance of non- additive gene action for all the characters. The lines CMS 5A. CMS IA and CMS 86 A3 and the testers MH 10, MH 20 and MH 12 recorded the highest GCA for most of the yield attributes. The inbreds CMS 1 A. CMS 86 A3. MH 10m MH 20 showed high GCA and mean values. Similarly in hybrids the SCA and mean expressions were high for the crosses CMS 290 A x MII 20, CMS 86 A3 x MII 2, CMS 86 A3 x MH 10 and CMS I Ax MH 1.
EFFECT OF SEASON,SPACING AND PHOSPHORUS ON SEED PRODUCTION SESBANIA SPECIES
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, R RENGALAKSHMI , S PURSHOTHAMAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003
Published: June 2023

Two independent sets of field experiments were conducted for two consecutive seasons during 1993 and 1994 at Wetland Farm of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University. Coimbatore,to determine the optimum time of sowing.influence of Phosphorus fertilisation and plant density on seed production of green manure species such as Seshania rostrata Saculeata and S.speciosa. From this study it was concluded that growing S.rostrata of S.aculeata during summer with a spacing of 120 X 15cm under a phosphorus level of 50kg per ha can be considered as optimum management techniques for increased quality seed yield.
NITROGEN LEVELS AND SOURCES ON HERB, OIL YIELD AND SOIL FERTILITY OF RAINFED PALMAROSA
Authors:   Agricultural Research Station,Tamilnadu Agricultural University,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., K SUNDARAVADIVEL , T CHITDESWARI ,   Agricultural Research Station,Tamilnadu Agricultural University,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., M PERIASWAMY ,   Agricultural Research Station,Tamilnadu Agricultural University,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., S SUBRAMANIAN ,   Agricultural Research Station,Tamilnadu Agricultural University,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., D KRISHNADOSS ,   Agricultural Research Station,Tamilnadu Agricultural University,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu.
Published: June 2023

Field experiments were conducted during rabi seasons of 1992 1993, to 1994 -1995 to study the effect of different N sources with various levels on the oil yield and soil fertility of palmarosa in vertisol under rainfed condition. The application of urea at 75 kg ha registered the highest herb yield (10,606 kg ha") and oil yield (392 kg ha'). The combined application of organic (FYM) and inorganic(urea) fertilisers to supply N in equal proportion at 100 kg ha" recorded the maximum oil recovery. Reduction in the herb yield was observed with the application of organic N source, The application of 75 kg N ha recorded the highest available nutrients viz.. N. P. and K in the soil.
EFFECT OF MAJOR NUTRIENTS, SALT STRESS AND TEMPERATURE ON NODULATION AND NITROGENASE ACTIVITY OF Sesbania rostrata
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Rice Research Institute, Aduthurai - 612101, Tamil Nadu, E SUJATHA , R THAMIZII VENDAN ,   Tamil Nadu Rice Research Institute, Aduthurai - 612101, Tamil Nadu
Published: June 2023

The effect of major nutrients, salt stress and temperature on the nodule number and nitrogenase activity were studied with Sesbaniu rostrata. Different levels of NPK (25. 50 and 75 kg/ha). NaCl (0.5. 1.0 and 1.5 and 2.6 per cent) and temperature (20, 25 30 and 35" C) were attempted. Seshania rastrata responded significantly to NPK at 75 kg/ha compared to 25 and 50 kg/ha levels and control Application of NaCl irrespective of the level resulted in the lower number of nodules and ninegenase activity. The highest number of nodules and nitrogenase activity was observed when & trata esposed to 30°C.
REASONS FOR NON-ADOPTION OF LOW COST TECHNOLOGIES IN PADDY
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, V KRISHNAKUMAR , P ATHIMUTIIU ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, C KARTHIKEYAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: June 2023

A study was conducted with a sample of 100 farmers selected randomly from Trichy district. Farmers extent of adoption and reasons for non-adoption of Low Cost technologies (LCTs) in paddy were studies. The results indicated that majority of the farmers had medium level of adoption.of LCT in paddy and the major reasons for non- adoption were non-availability of resources, lack of awareness, lack of knowledge on LCTS and non-availability of skilled labour.
EFFECT OF LAND MANAGEMENT, IRRIGATION SCHEDULE AND ORGANIC AMENDMENTS ON PRODUCTIVITY OF IRRIGATED GROUNDNUT
Authors:   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303., M RAMASAMY , K SRINIVASAN ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303., K VAIRAVAN ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303.
Published: June 2023

A field experiments was carried out during summer 1996 and 1997 at Vamban to study the productivity of irrigated Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) as influenced by land management using organic amendments under varying irrigation regimes. Adopting land management of ridges and furrows and providing irrigation at 0.8 IW/CPE resulted in higher groundnut pod yield of 1588 kg/ha and benefit cost ratio of Rs. 2.75 under red lateritic soils of Vamban. Application of enriched FYM registered significant increase in plant height, number of pods per plant. pod yield WUE and benefit cost ratio over bio- digested slurry and pressmud in both the years.
PROFILE AND ADOPTION OF LOW COST TECHNOLOGIES BY PADDY GROWERS
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, V KRISHNAKUMAR , P ATHIMUTHU ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, C KARTHIKEYAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: June 2023

A study was conducted with a simple of 100 farmers selected randomly from Trichy district. The socio-economic profile of the respondents and their extent of adoption of the selected low Cost Technologies (LCTs) in paddy were studied. The results indicated that majority of the respondents belonged to medium level of socio-economic profile and the LCT such as application of zinc sulphate, split application of nitrogenous fertilizers. application of DAP to nursery, weeding at critical stages and use of optimum seed rate were adopted by majority of the respondents.
EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS AND FARMYARD MANURE ON CHANGES IN PHOSPHORUS FRACTIONS IN A RICE SOIL
Authors:   Department of Soil Science,RARS, R.S PURA.JAMMU, J.P GUPTA , Y.P KHANNA ,   Department of Soil Science,RARS, R.S PURA.JAMMU, DEVI SURISHTA ,   Department of Soil Science,RARS, R.S PURA.JAMMU
Published: June 2023

Application of phosphorus alone and in combination with FYM increased contents of total P and different P-fractions. An increase in available P content was recorded at higher levels of P in association with FYM. The content of different P fractions as per cent of the total P followed the order: Occluded P> Fe-P> Ca-P > Al-P.
COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS FOR SEED YIELD AND RELATED TRAITS IN PEAS OF INDIAN AND EXOTIC ORIGIN
Authors:   Dept of Genectics And Plant Breeding,Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Banaras Hindu University,Varanasi 221 005, C.P SRIVASTAVA , M.K TYAGI ,   Dept of Genectics And Plant Breeding,Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Banaras Hindu University,Varanasi 221 005, R.K AGRAWAL ,   Dept of Genectics And Plant Breeding,Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Banaras Hindu University,Varanasi 221 005, B RAI ,   Dept of Genectics And Plant Breeding,Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Banaras Hindu University,Varanasi 221 005
Published: June 2023

Seventy five F, hybrids produced in a line x tester mating fashion, their 15 lines and five testers were evaluated in two environments to study combining ability for nine yield and related traits in pea. Additive gene action contributed significantly in the inheritance of days to flowering, days to maturity, plant height and seed weight while nonadditive gene action prevailed in the inheritance of pods per plant, seeds per pod, seed yield per plant, biological yield per plant and harvest index. LMR 20 emerged as the most promising parent for seed yield per plant and related traits; Alaska 81 for early flowering: Pusa 10 for early maturity, dwarfness and seed weight; LMR 20 for pods per plant and biological yield per plant. Garifield for seeds per pod and PI 280064 for harvest index were the best general combiners for respective traits. The cross HUP 1 x Pusa 10 was most outstanding hybrid as it exhibited high SCA effect and heterosis over better parent. The correlation coefficient r between the GCA effects and mean of parents was significantly correlated for most of the characters. Implications of genotype x environment interaction on combining ability has been discussed.
INTERACTION BETWEEN Pythium Aphanidermatum and Meloidogyne Incognita IN CHILLI AND BRINJAL
Authors:   Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, G KARTHIKEYAN , DORAISAMY SABITHA ,   Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, C.V SIVAKUMAR ,   Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

The interaction effect of Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitz. and Meloidogyne incognita (Chitwood. 1949) was tested in field. The concomitant inoculation of P.aphanidermatum and M.incognita caused maximum pre-and post-emergence damping- off in both chilli ev.Co2 and brinjal cv.Co2. The dry shoot and root weight of the plants infected with Pythium and Meloidogyne were found to be reduced significantly.
DIALLEL CROSS ANALYSIS FOR COMBINING ABILITY IN UPLAND COTTON (G. hirsutum L.)
Authors:   Regional Agricultural Research Station,Lam.Guntur 522 034 Andhra Pradesh, J.S.V SAMBAMURTHY , N RANGANADHACHARYULU ,   Regional Agricultural Research Station,Lam.Guntur 522 034 Andhra Pradesh
Published: June 2023

A diallel set of 10 parents of upland cotton was evaluated under artificial American bollworm infestation for seed cotton yield per plant, boll number and bollworm damage. A significant role of both additive and dominance components of gene action was observed for all the characters studied. Epistasis influenced the performance of seed cotton yield per plant, number of bolls and eggs of H. armigera. The net directional dominance was operative towards high mean performance for egg and larval count, green boll damage. open boll damage open locule damage and seed cotton yield per plant. A greater frequency of dominant alleles for all the traits studied except seed cotton yield per plant where equal proportion of dominance and recessive alleles were observed. In general the parents AET 5. Okra and JK 276-4 were the best parents and in particular the pigmented line 9-1487 for bollworm damage in desired direction. Okra x 9-1487 and Frego x 9-1487 were good sources of desirable selections in further generations. In view of the selections for favourable recessive alleles any form of recurrent selection which allow intermating among selects may be more effective as the potentiality of recessive alleles remains hidden in the heterozygous condition.
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS ON ATMOSPHERIC NITROGEN FIXATION AND COMPUTATION BY VARIOUS METHODS IN FOUR SPECIES OF Acacia
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University,Agricultural College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M.R BACKIYAVATHY , PERUMAL RANI ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University,Agricultural College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

Greenhouse study was carried out on sandy clay loam soil (Typic Haplustall) of Coimbatore. Tamil Nadu to determine the amount of nitrogen fixed from the atmosphere by different species of Acacia by various methods by the application of nitrogenous and phosphatic fertilizers in combination with N. fixing organisms. The accuracy of various methods of N, fixation were evaluated and the results predicted that 'A' value technique was comparatively best suitable method for tree crops closely followed by dilution method. Among the four Acacia species. A. nilotica derived maximum amount of nitrogen from the atmosphere followed by 4. planifrons due to the application of " N urea (75%) + SSP (100%)+ Rhizobium + VAM.
ASSESSMENT OF STABILITY PERFORMANCE IN PIGEONPEA
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104, V VANNIARAJAN , P RANGASAMY ,   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104, N NADARAJAN ,   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104, J RAMALINGAM ,   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104
Published: June 2023

Fifty three genotypes of pigeonpea grown over four different environments were analysed for stability of 10 biometrical traits. The pooled analysis of variance showed the presence of enough diversity among genotypes and among environments Based on three stability parameters. MSPrabhatDT/ Vambani. QMS ICPL161 and MST21/ICPL 161 recorded stable performance for seed yield along with desirable mean
RESPONSE OF TOMATO (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TO BORAX AND BORONATED SUPER PHOSPHATE IN A CALCAREOUS RED SOIL
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P SINGARAM , K PRABHA ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

In calcareous soils where the uptake of boron (B) is depressed, foliar B application may be more effective than soil application. The present study describes an experiment on B uptake in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum), in a calcareous soil. Foliar Application significantly increased the concentration and uptake of B as well as the fruit yield of tomato and its biomass at 50% flowering. The concentration of B was lessser in fruits than the foliage and root of tomato. Application of B through foliar spray was equally or more effective in increasing fruit yield in calcareous soils. Tomato yield also significantly increased with the addition of soil applied borax and boronated superphosphate. The hybrid tomato yielded more fruit but responded similarly to the non-hybrild to B fertilisation.
INFLUENCE OF PIGEONPEA POD AND SEED CHARACTERS ON PODFLY (MELANAGROMYZA OBTUSTA MALLOCH.) INFESTATION
Authors:   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, C DURAIRAJ
Published: June 2023

One hundred and one long duration pigeonpea entries were evaluated against pigeonpea podfly, Melangramyza obtusa Malloch, damage, at National Pulses Research Centre, Vamban. The biometric observations viz., pod and seed characters were correlated with podfly damage. The results revealed that the podfly damage exerted a negative association with pod length and number of grains per pod and positive association with pod width, grain length and width. About 37 per cent of the variation in the damage was influenced by pod and seed characters. Hence it may be concluded that pigeonpea types having small seed and lengthy pods with more number of grains per pod had low damage and these characters may be used for resistance breeding programme.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO PROFISSIONAL DE LETRAS NO SERVIÇO PÚBLICO: UMA ANÁLISE DE ERROS GRAMATICAIS NAS PUBLICAÇÕES OFICIAIS DO MUNICÍPIO DE BONITO DE SANTA FÉ/PB
Authors: Alves José Muriel Oliveira
Published: June 2023

Consiste em um trabalho de pesquisa acerca da importância da atuação do profissional
de letras no serviço público, bem como os impactos da sua ausência diante de uma análise de
documentos e informativos produzidos pela Prefeitura Municipal de Bonito de Santa Fé/PB.
IMPACTO DO ENSINO REMOTO EM RELAÇÃO AOS DOCENTES DA ÁREA DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Cortes Celiane do Lago Novaes , Alves Natali Barberino
Published: June 2023

A pandemia causada pela Covid-19 tem causado uma série de mudanças na vida de diversos profissionais, sejam nos hábitos pessoais de afastamento social, a permanência em casa, hábitos mais regulares de higiene pessoal, uso de máscaras e, o próprio trabalho que passou a ser remoto, como no caso dos docentes em enfermagem. Dessa forma, o presente artigo objetiva identificar o impacto da COVID-19 em ralação aos docentes de enfermagem, mostrando como essas mudanças afetaram o ensino e as adaptações que precisaram ser feitas. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica através da revisão de artigos científicos mais recentes sobre o assunto e constatou-se, por meio da análise, que o ensino remoto gerou mudanças na rotina, com a necessidade de adequação das aulas para o ambiente virtual e rearranjos domésticos, falta de domínio sobre as ferramentas digitais por alguns profissionais, o que aumentou as demandas de trabalho e a dificuldades de alguns alunos em se adaptarem a essa nova forma de ensino. Conclui-se que essas mudanças desencadearam algumas dificuldades, especialmente no início, mas, aos poucos tanto os alunos como docentes foram se adaptando à nova forma de ensinar e aprender.
COLETA CONSCIENTE DE PELÍCULAS RADIOGRÁFICAS: UMA ORIENTAÇÃO SOCIAL E AMBIENTAL DA RADIOLOGIA.
Authors: MEIRELES PAULO HENRIQUE
Published: June 2023

O presente texto visa apresentar o projeto de extensão universitária “Coleta consciente de péliculas radiográficas”, desenvolvido por acadêmicos do curso de Tecnologo em Radiologia do Centro Universitário Uniceplac. Tendo em vista a análise do desenvolvimento do descarte consciente e os impasses enfrentados pelo processo de descarte. Para a realização dessas atividades é preciso propocianar o conhecimento e por em prática o correto manejo dos resíduos do processamento radiológico, focando especialmente no gerenciamento de descarte irregular resíduos sólidos em serviços de saúde. Além de beneficiar o meio ambiente, este projeto também tem como objetivos contribuir para a construção do conhecimento teórico-prático pelo tecnologo sobre o processo de responsabilidade sanitária e ambiental. Ao término do projeto, é preciso que as metas estipuladas sejam atingidas em cada encontro com os estudantes, e possamos constatar que tais objetivos serão
Early Outcomes of a Next-Generation Balloon-Expandable Transcatheter Heart Valve - The Myval System: A Single-Center Experience From Serbia
Authors: Darko Boljevic , Milovan Bojic , Mihajlo Farkic , Dragan Sagic , Sasa Hinic , Dragan Topic , Milan Dobric , Jovana Lakcevic , Marko Nikolic , Stefan Veljkovic , Matija Furtula , Jelena Kljajevic , Aleksandra Nikolic
Published: June 2023

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is one of the most effective treatments for severe aortic valve stenosis (AVS). Different genres and generations of transcatheter heart valves (THVs) are accessible, offering operators an opportunity to choose a patient-tailored device. In this single-center study, we present the outcomes of Serbian patients treated with next-generation Myval THV for severe symptomatic AVS. Myval THV was implanted in all consecutive patients who underwent TAVI at the Dedinje Cardiovascular Institute of Belgrade, Serbia between October 2020 and September 2021. The primary endpoint was device success on day 30. Secondary endpoints included 30-day all-cause mortality, cardiovascular death, stroke, moderate/severe paravalvular leak (PVL), and new permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI). TAVI was performed as per the European Society of Cardiology guidelines. The study comprised thirteen patients, aged 72 ± 13 years with mean EuroSCORE (7.17%) and Society of Thoracic Surgeons (2.72%,) scores who underwent TAVI successfully with 92.3% using the percutaneous approach. Myval THV intermediate and extra-large sizes were implanted in 46% and 15% of patients, respectively. This acute procedure success rate was 100%. The primary composite endpoint of early device success was achieved in all patients. None of the patients had clinically significant aortic regurgitation or moderate/severe PVL. No patient experienced stroke, contrast-induced acute kidney injury, device-related vascular complications, or a new PPI. The all-cause mortality rate at 30 days was 0%. Myval THV system demonstrated a favorable safety/efficacy profile within 30 days post-procedure at a single center in Serbia. This is the first report of my experience with Myval THV from Serbia.
Desordens informativas: análise de pronunciamentos de Jair Bolsonaro contra a vacinação de covid-19
Authors: Mota Alice Agnes Spíndola , Pimentel Sidiany Mendes , Oliveira Albertina Vieira de Melo Gomes
Published: June 2023

Baseando-se nos conceitos de “desordens informativas” propostos por Claire Wardle e Hossein Derakhshan, este trabalho propõe-se a observar o fenômeno de hesitação vacinal e a opinião pública em relação à vacina CoronaVac contra a covid-19, a partir da análise de falas públicas do presidente Jair Bolsonaro sobre esse imunizante produzido pelo Instituto Butantan em parceria com a biofarmacêutica chinesa Sinovac. As falas em questão foram proferidas no período de julho de 2020 a janeiro de 2021. Através de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, com finalidades exploratórias e descritivas, o trabalho analisou o conteúdo de dez pronunciamentos do então presidente sobre as vacinas no contexto do primeiro ano da pandemia de covid-19 no Brasil e observou desordens informativas dos seguintes tipos: má informação (17,6%), informação incorreta (47,1%) e desinformação (35,3%) em todas as falas. As desordens informativas propagadas contribuíram para os sentimentos de desconfiança e as posturas coletivas de hesitação vacinal relacionadas à covid-19, principalmente em relação à CoronaVac.
In search of Indonesian EFL learners` view of social presence in online learning: How do they perceive it?
Authors: Alfian Alfian , Rozal Edi , Berliana Idea , Noprival Noprival
Published: June 2023

Social presence is one of the key elements in developing a personal connection and encouraging collaboration, which supports meaningful learning in online learning. Understanding how students interpret social presence in online learning is crucial. This study aims to investigate how EFL learners at an Islamic institution perceive social interaction in online learning. This study also analyzes how male and female students view social interaction in online learning. Grounded in a quantitative approach, a Cross-sectional survey design was used in this study by distributing to a nine-item survey on the social presence questionnaire to one hundred thirty-one Islamic university EFL learners. The findings demonstrate that the EFL learners perceived social presence in online learning negatively. The result also shows that the perception of males and females differ significantly in which male students perceived that social interaction most likely occurs in online learning, whereas female students feel it was very little interaction. The findings of this research offer a crucial understanding of how EFL instructors might improve social presence in online learning
Pemanfaatan Youtube Sebagai Penunjang Pembelajaran Daring Oleh Guru SMA Negeri 9 Ambon
Authors: Ode Irgi , Alfredo Ronald
Published: June 2023

This research is a qualitative descriptive research that aims to know the benefits of YouTube as online learning support for the teachers at State High School 9 Ambon.

This research took place at State High School 9 Ambon. Napu road, Waiheru, Ambon City, Maluku. Primary data collection was carried out through interviews with various informants we involved in the use of YouTube to support online learning for teachers. The informants were State High School 9 Ambon students and teachers.

The result of this research shows that State High School 9 Ambon utilizes YouTube media to achieve effective online learning, where for media presentation or explanation of material in the form of a video that is uploaded to YouTube so that the video will be distributed to students. Besides YouTube, there are several media that assist Ambon 9 State High School Teachers perform the online learning process, namely WhatsApp, Zoom, Google Meet, Classroom, and other media.

It can be concluded that the use of YouTube has positive value in providing educational information that can be presented in audiovisual for so that students can observe subjects that are technical. This form of information that is presented in audiovisual form means that students can see the accuracy of the information and are not limited by space and time to access such information for free.
The Gulf of Finland as an Unknown Waterscape that Needs to Be Tamed
Perceptions, Imaginaries and Knowledge in Imperial St. Petersburg
Authors: Kraikovski Alexei , Lajus Julia
Published: June 2023

The paper summarizes the study of St. Petersburg as a center of multifaceted control and management of the adjacent lagoonscape through the perspective of knowledge as a social construct. We argue that the dwellers of the Russian capital knew their surrounding environment in a variety of ways. We can distinguish knowledge based on perception, imagination, and observation, and these three societal mechanisms of dealing with the nature of the Neva inlet, the most eastern part of the Gulf of Finland, shaped the ways of development of St. Petersburg as the center of complicated network interactions that eventually created the St. Petersburg maritime empire.
El léxico de la pandemia: un estudio de disponibilidad léxica con estudiantes de la Universidad de Salamanca
Authors: Delgado-Olmos Alicia , Tellez-Perez Clara , Ugueto Colina Marluis Melissa
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to determine to what extent the pandemic might have influenced lexical retrieval in relation to everyday centers of interest. In order to achieve this, five centers of interest have been selected from Panhispanic Project of Lexical Availability (PPHLD). Additionally, the new centers Pandemia and Coronavirus have been added in two separate experiments. Our data suggest that the pandemic might be connected to changes in the lexical availability and the position of certain terms on the lexical availability lists, as well as to the inclusion of new words.
Paralelismos tematológicos e imaginarios entre «La hechicera» de Teócrito de Siracusa (III a.C) y el Auto de fe contra Paula de Eguiluz (1623-35)
Authors: Puchades Vicente
Published: June 2023

In this article, we examine how an Auto de fe from seventeenth-century Cuba shows us a historical mirror of life, society and imagination. Through it we witness the story of Paula de Eguiluz, a black slave owned by the Warden Mayor of Santiago de Cuba, who was tried under the accusation of witschcraft by the Inquisition in Cartagena de Indias between 1623 and 1635. The document, considered a contextual proof in its time, today becomes a proof of historicity. Its thematic, symbolic and anthropological scope connects it to the legacy of magical and hidden rituals that survived in the Hispanic Caribbean, and whose origin dates back to Classical Antiquity. Among the texts that testify this connection, we will consider the poem “The Sorceress” by Theocritus of Syracuse , author of the Idylls. This poem tells how Simeta prepares an elixir for the young man she desires, and describes the ritual, and the emotional circumstances that surround it, in detail. In this article, we introduce the connections between the magical imaginary described by Theocritus, and the beliefs that in seventeenth-century Christian Europe were still part of popular culture and that, transferred to America, were hybridizing with indigenous traditions and beliefs coming from Africa through the Atlantic slave trade.
«La poesía debe leerse en alto»: los archivos sonoros de Antonio Gala
Authors: Plaza González Pedro J.
Published: June 2023

This paper presents the figure of the Spanish writer Antonio Gala in his most unknown facet: as a poet. In doing so, we will focus on the research carried out within the “Phonodia” group of the Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia. This research consists of the description and analysis of the corpus of recorded poems by Antonio Gala, which add up to a total of eighty-four and are found in three audio publications: Testamento andaluz (1985), De viva voz (1997), and Miró a mi corazón (2014) – the last one in collaboration with the composer Rubén Jordán. With all this, not only the importance of Antonio Gala as a contemporary poet will be proven, but also the relevance of his poems in the framework of the relationship between the voice and poetry through sound files.
Ensayos de historiografía literaria: estudios sobre el discurso historiográfico-literario castellano, catalán, gallego y vasco
Authors: Roca Alberto
Published: June 2023

The historiography of literature is a field of study that has undergone major changes in recent years. The revitalisation of this discipline following the introduction of concepts such as the canon (Pozuelo and Aradra 2000) or historical narrative (White 1992) has opened up new perspectives for the study of literary historical discourse.
José Joaquín Parra Bañón. Noé en imágenes. Arquitecturas de la catástrofe
Authors: Gómez Canseco Luis
Published: June 2023

Review of: Parra Bañón, J. J. (2022). Noé en imágenes. Arquitecturas de la catástrofe. Girona: Atalanta, 392 pp.
Susanna Nanni. El desafío pedagógico en tiempos de pandemia. Memoria y derechos humanos entre Argentina y Mediterráneo desde un aula virtual
Authors: Favaro Alice
Published: June 2023

Review of: Nanni, Susanna (2022). El desafío pedagógico en tiempos de pandemia. Memoria y derechos humanos entre Argentina y Mediterráneo desde un aula virtual. Roma: Nova Delphi Academia, 155 pp.
Irene Mira-Navarro. La poètica dels espais en Vicent Andrés Estellés
Authors: Bou Enric
Published: June 2023

Review of: Mira-Navaarro, I. (2021). La poètica dels espais en Vicent Andrés Estellés. Alacant; Barcelona: Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana i Publicacions de l’Abadia de Montserrat.
Pengembangan media pembelajaran training kit sistem starter
Authors: Nuswantoro Tomi , Samidjo Samidjo , Bintoro Johan Arif
Published: June 2023

Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran berupa Training Kit sistem starter yang layak dignakan untuk pembelajaran pemeliharaan sistem kelistrikan. Penlitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan R&D (research and development) dengan menggunakan tahapan ADDIE. Dalam penelitian ini yang bertindak sebagai responden adalah 2 dosen ahli kompetensi kelistrikan otomotif, 1 guru mata pelajaran pemeliharaan sistem kelistrikan dan 22 peserta didik. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket validasi oleh dosen dan guru dan angket respon siswa. Aanalisis data dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan training kit Sistem Stater. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditunjukan bahwa training kit sistem starter yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran pemeliharaan sistem kelistrikan. Hal ini dapat dilihat hasil validasi oleh dosen dan guru sebesar 89,78% dengan kategori “sangat baik. training kit sistem starter sepeda motor yang dikembangkan juga telah memenuhi kriteria kualitas media pembelajaran. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan presentase respon siswa terhadapm training kit sebesar 63,5% dengan kategori “baik”
Rekreatif Seviye Kadın Tenis Oyuncularında Forehand ve Backhand Vuruş Performansları ile Sweet-Spot Skorları Arasındaki İlişkinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: ÖZÇELİK Arda
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırma rekreatif seviye kadın tenis oyuncularında forehand ve backhand vuruş performansları ile sweet-spot skorları arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmaya yaşları 21-24 arasında değişen toplam 18 kadın gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Sweet-Spot performanslarının belirlenmesinde ZEPP-2 Tenis Sensörü, Forehand ve Backhand Vuruş performansının belirlenmesinde ise Uluslararası Tenis Federasyonu tarafından uygulanan ITN (International Tennis Number) testindeki “Yer Vuruşu Derinliği” ve “Yer Vuruş Hassasiyeti” bölümlerinde yer alan test prosedürü kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 25.0 paket programın kullanılmıştır. Test bölümlerinden; ITN 1 (r=0.073; p>0.05) ve ITN 2'de (r=0.230; p>0.05) forehand vuruş ve sweet spot skoru değişkenleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. Benzer şekilde, ITN 1 (r=0.265; p>0.05) ve ITN 2'de (r=0.408; p>0.05) backhand vuruş ile sweet spot değişkenleri arasında da anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. Sonuç olarak, teniste sweet-spot skorunun vuruşlar üzerinde etkili olabileceğinin düşünülmesine rağmen çalışmanın bulguları sweet spot skorunun forehand ve backhand vuruşlarında isabet için tek başına yeterli bir parametre olmadığı sonucunu göstermektedir.
Tendencias de marketing digital para emprendedores sociales basados en plataformas digitales
Authors: Guatemala Mariano Alfredo , Martínez Prats Germán , Martínez de Escobar Fernández Arturo
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar las tendencias en marketing digital que puedan aplicarse al emprendimiento social basado en plataformas digitales. Se aborda el uso de tecnologías como la inteligencia artificial, la realidad virtual y la realidad aumentada. Es un rango de posibilidades para emprender en la economía digital potenciando la creación de soluciones a problemáticas sociales. Sin embargo, deben conocerse los retos y desafíos para implementar con éxito las últimas tendencias en marketing digital para el emprendimiento social, para construir propuestas de valor de gran impacto y escalabilidad. Esto requiere de un conocimiento actual del estado del arte en la materia. Por esta razón, se realizó un estudio de análisis sistemático de literatura en la plataforma de ScienceDirect para identificar el conocimiento teórico y práctico existente. Se encontraron cuatro dimensiones: tendencias y tecnologías en el marketing digital; implicaciones de emprendimiento basados en plataformas digitales; marketing digital y emprendimiento social; y, estrategias y tácticas de marketing digital para emprendimiento social.
Hope and Ambiguity
Authors: Kushner Saville
Published: June 2023

Among contemporary predicaments of war, political populism, truth and communication, climate change, and the collapse of welfare states – partly because of them – we face a crisis in curriculum. The inertia of a content-based curriculum diverges ever-further from a volatile world and the major issues of the day. More importantly, it denies young people the tools they need to negotiate a complex world of ambiguity, uncertainty and responsibility for their self-determination. This article argues for a reaffirmation of European Humanistic principles in curriculum as a political strategy to bring the education of young people into closer alignment with lived realities, and to encourage them to act as informed citizens. The starting point is a research-based curriculum. We can look to the New Science of Consciousness and mind for methodological support for an enquiry-based curriculum.
Identidad Sexual: Configuraciones de significado desde discursos activos y prescriptivos del cuerpo académico.
Authors: Seguel Arriagada Andres Ignacio , Vera Sagredo Angélica
Published: June 2023

El concepto de identidad sexual es un constructo que se ha ido instalando en las comunidades como una forma de comprender a la diversidad. Se compone de la identidad de género, rol de género, sexo biológico y orientación sexual. Desde un enfoque integrador, el objetivo de la investigación se centró en develar en la experiencia académica las configuraciones de significado en discursos prescriptivos y activos respecto a la identidad sexual en una institución de educación superior que forma educadores desde las perspectivas de inclusión y diversidad. El estudio se sustentó en un enfoque interpretativo – cualitativo con un diseño fenomenológico hermenéutico, centrándose en las experiencias vividas de los sujetos. El trabajo se dividió en dos etapas, la primera en la toma de entrevistas, la segunda en un análisis documental. Dentro de los discursos activos del cuerpo académico se configura su identidad sexual como un autoconcepto de género y mantienen una relación de tensión entre el mundo personal y laboral. Desde los discursos prescriptivos se comprende a la identidad sexual de los sujetos desde su autoconcepto de género, en el que los roles y funciones asumidos por los mismos, son evaluados de acuerdo con su eficiencia, dejando solapadamente la autoestima o la autenticidad de los sujetos. En conclusión, la identidad sexual es manifestada como un autoconcepto de género. Es decir, la valoración que hacen los sujetos sobre sí mismos se basa en su autoestima, autoeficiencia y autenticidad.
Revisitando las revisiones sistemáticas desde la perspectiva metodológica
Authors: Anguera M. Teresa
Published: June 2023

La veloz expansión de las revisiones sistemáticas en los últimos años ha dado lugar a un crecimiento que en muchas ocasiones ha adolecido del necesario control. Prácticamente en todos los ámbitos y subámbitos del conocimiento se han realizado multitud de revisiones sistemáticas, a lo cual ha influido el movimiento de la práctica basada en la evidencia y la facilidad de acceso a un amplio abanico de fuentes bibliográficas. Sin embargo, se hace necesario resituarlas desde una perspectiva metodológica, y por diversas razones, como estar alerta sobre un uso no siempre correcto de la terminología y los conceptos procedimentales, definir los objetivos y enfoque en cuanto a estrategia, plantear una estructura adecuada, dotar a las revisiones sistemáticas de una amplitud, profundidad y extensión idóneas, y evaluar la calidad metodológica de los documentos primarios, que en la actualidad recomendamos dimensionar desde un planteamiento mixed methods considerado como continuum, frente a la polarización anterior en las vertientes cualitativa y cuantitativa.
THE CONNECTION OF SLOW FOOD PRINCIPLE WITH COMMUNITY- BASED TOURISM IN THAILAND: INVESTIGATING GENERATION Y PERCEPTION
Authors:   Kasetsart University, Faculty of Humanities, Bangkok, Thailand, PRASONGTHAN Supaporn , SILPSRIKUL Rabhas ,   Kasetsart University, Faculty of Humanities, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: June 2023

The slow food movement, a new gastronomic trend, arisen as a striking response to negative impacts of globalization with three principles of “Good, Fair and Clean. Community-based tourism covers a variety of local culture, especially local food products, services, and experiences. As the generation Y cohort represents a significant market for tourists, this article aims to explore the connection between slow food principle and community-based tourism, and evaluate slow food attributes that need to be improved related to Gen Y perspective. A questionnaire was used to collect data with 385 respondents. Five steps of the importance-performance analysis were evaluated to acquire reliability and validity issues. The findings imply the slow food principle associated with CBT food-related activities with high level of perceived importance and performance. The results of IPA reveal that the quality of food in CBT destination needs to be urgently managed to establish a memorable experience. A collaboration among CBT enterprises, government, private sector, and marketers to strengthen public awareness about slow food could be one of steppingstone toward sustainable development and healthy food culture.
Educación superior en Argentina. Incidencia en el mercado de trabajo y en las asimetrías territoriales
Authors: Alfaro Eduardo
Published: June 2023

Este trabajo aborda la incidencia de la educación superior en el mercado de trabajo argentino, y la evolución reciente en el acceso a este sistema considerando asimetrías a nivel de regiones. Para ello en primer lugar se examinan los principales abordajes que, desde la economía y la sociología, han contribuido a explicar la reproducción de desigualdades sociales y educativas. Luego se describe cómo el acceso a mayores niveles de educación impacta positivamente en la calidad de la inserción laboral, y se reseña la evolución reciente del acceso al sistema de educación superior argentino. Asimismo, se valoran algunas respuestas que desde la política pública contribuyen a hacer efectivo el acceso a este nivel educativo y disminuir la deserción, entre las que se destacan las políticas de becas de apoyo económico.
Стан забезпечення вітаміном D в осіб з інсулінорезистентністю
Authors: Бобрик М. І.
Published: June 2023

Роль вітаміну D у розвитку інсулінорезистентності та метаболічного синдрому ґрунтується на тому, що вітамін D є прогормоном, що бере участь у більшості ключових біологічних процесів, адже його рецептори представлені майже в усіх тканинах людського організму. Низка авторів продемонстрували зв’язок між рівнем вітаміну D і цукровим діабетом 2 типу, метаболічним синдромом та інсуліно‑резистентністю.
Мета роботи — оцінити рівень забезпечення вітаміном D в осіб з інсулінорезистентністю порівняно з особами без інсулінорезистентності та провести градацію тяжкості дефіциту вітаміну D в обох категоріях обстежених.
Матеріали та методи. У дослідження було залучено 243 особи віком від 18 до 74 років. Серед пацієнтів було 176 (72,43%) жінок та 67 (27,57%) чоловіків. Групи чоловіків та жінок були порівнянні за віковим складом. Оскільки середній вік у досліджуваній групі становив (39,5±14,8) року, пацієнтів розподілили на дві групи: <40 років і ³ 40 років. Визначали рівень 25‑гідроксивітаміну D (25(ОН)D), глікованого гемоглобіну (HbA1c), глюкози та інсуліну. Розраховували індекс НОМА.
Результати. Серед обстежених виявлено 71 особу з інсулінорезистентністю: 29 — у віковій групі до 40 років і 42 — у віковій групі понад 40 років. В останній групі була вищою частота виявлення підвищеного рівня HbA1c (5,7—6,4%), який відповідає діагнозу переддіабет, — 46,3% проти 3,64% у групі осіб віком до 40 років. У групі пацієнтів з індексом НОМА >2,5 частота виявлення нормального рівня HbA1c знижувалася до 56,1% і зростала частота виявлення підвищеного вмісту HbA1c до 36,59%. Середній рівень 25(ОН)D статистично значущо був вище у пацієнтів з нормальним індексом НОМА (< 2,5) — 82,4 нмоль/ л, тоді як в осіб з індексом НОМА >2,5 цей показник становив 63,7 нмоль/ л, що відповідає стану недостатності вітаміну D (р=0,003).
Висновки. Рекомендовано оцінювати дефіцит вітаміну D в осіб з інсулінорезистентністю за допомогою лабораторного визначення рівня 25(ОН)D. За наявності недостатності або дефіциту вітаміну D слід розглянути можливість його медикаментозного заміщення для профілактики прогресування інсуліно‑резистентності.
Ендокринна орбітопатія: основні аспекти діагностики та лікування. Огляд літератури
Authors: Прусак О. І. , Петренко О. В. , Денисюк О. Ю. , Копчак А. В. , Чепурний Ю. В. , Слободянюк А. С.
Published: June 2023

Проаналізовано дані літератури щодо основних підходів до діагностики та лікування пацієнтів з ендокринною орбітопатією, які застосовували в минулому, та сучасні рекомендації EUGOGO‑2021 (The 2021 European Group on Graves’ orbitopathy (EUGOGO) clinical practice guidelines for the medical management of Graves’ orbitopathy).Підходи до діагностики та лікування ендокринної орбітопатії змінювалися завдяки розвитку науки і кращому розумінню етіології та патогенезу цього захворювання. Застосування лікування першої та другої лінії середньотяжкої і активної ендокринної орбітопатії та хірургічна декомпресія орбіти мають переваги і недоліки. В EUGOGO‑2021 рекомендовано оцінювати якість життя пацієнтів до та після лікування (медикаментозного, хірургічного), але приділено недостатньо уваги виявленню і корекції нервово‑психологічних розладів. Біопсихосоціальна медична модель забезпечить комплексний підхід до діагностики та менеджменту пацієнтів з ендокринною орбітопатією.Діагностика та лікування пацієнтів з ендокринною орбітопатією потребують мультидисциплінарного підходу із залученням променевого діагноста, ендокринолога, офтальмолога, щелепно‑лицевого хірурга та психіатра для призначення кортикостероїдів, променевої терапії, хірургічного лікування та корекції нервово‑психологічних розладів залежно від активності, тяжкості та тривалості захворювання. Використання індивідуального підходу при лікуванні пацієнтів з ендокринною орбітопатією необхідне для отримання оптимальних результатів лікування.