bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Escrita/ reescrita de textos: o gênero dissertação escolar e a metodologia da sequência didática
Authors: Castro Antonia Luziane Silva de , Lima Paulo da Silva
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho trata do processo de escrita/reescrita de textos a partir do gênero dissertação escolar, tendo a metodologia da sequência didática (SD) como parâmetro para o processo de produção textual. Nosso objetivo é demonstrar que a SD, como processo de intervenção nos textos escolares, pode estabelecer um momento de interlocução entre alunos e professores, além de dar aos estudantes orientações sobre as questões micro e macrotextuais. Para isso, desenvolvemos uma sequência didática em torno do gênero dissertação escolar, buscando proporcionar uma verdadeira situação de interação verbal. Assim, nos embasamos, principalmente, na teoria textual de Bronckart (2007) e Bakhtin (2010) e nos estudos de Dolz (2010) a respeito da didatização de gêneros textuais. Nosso trabalho foi realizado com alunos do Ensino Médio de uma escola pública, em que foram analisadas as habilidades linguístico/discursivas desenvolvidas por eles durante o processo de aplicação da SD. Ao final do estudo, pudemos constatar que houve uma evolução entre a primeira e a última produção dos alunos e que a SD conscientiza o educando a respeito da importância da reescrita para uma produção textual mais proficiente. Além disso, a intervenção da SD ajudou os estudantes a internalizar as principais características e funções sociocomunicativas do gênero.
Sequência didática do gênero carta de reclamação: validação com foco na transposição didática externa
Authors: Barros Eliana Merlin Deganutti , Corrêa Samandra de Andrade
Published: May 2023

Os dados analisados neste trabalho são gerados pela pesquisa de mestrado de XX (2021), cujo objetivo foi validar a elaboração de uma sequência didática do gênero (SDG) carta de reclamação elaborada pela pesquisa. Neste trabalho, a finalidade é apresentar a análise realizada a partir de duas categorias selecionadas para o processo de validação da SDG, no âmbito da transposição didática externa: o princípio da indução e a variação das atividades; categorias essas depreendidas, na etapa exploratória da pesquisa, da sistematização teórica que fundamenta a metodologia das SDG (DOLZ; NOVERRAZ; SCHNEUWLY, 2004; BARROS, 2020). O aporte teórico da pesquisa é, consequentemente, a vertente didática dos estudos do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2004), sobretudo, no que se refere ao ensino da língua por meio das SDG. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa ancora-se no campo da Linguística Aplicada, na abordagem qualitativa-interpretativa do tipo documental. Os resultados apontam a importância da validação didática no processo de formação docente, mesmo no nível da transposição didática externa, ou seja, validação do material elaborado para a condução da SDG, antes da implementação em um contexto de ensino, uma vez ela proporciona um processo metacognitivo de reflexão muito importante para a formação docente.
O “sono histórico” e a “maré vazante”
Authors: Stein Marcos Nestor , Olinto Beatriz Anselmo
Published: May 2023

O artigo analisa discursos que construíram uma historicidade para o município de Morretes, localizado no litoral do Estado do Paraná, presentes no estudo intitulado “Morretes e suas Possibilidades”, publicado em 1970 pelo Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária - INCRA. Tal estudo estava inserido no processo de reestruturação da agricultura nacional desenvolvido durante Ditadura Civil-Militar Brasileira (1964-1985). O foco de nossa análise são os discursos sobre o passado, o presente e o futuro daquela localidade, os quais projetaram intervenções para o seu desenvolvimento social, cultural e econômico.
identidade carrapiché no processo de ressignificação de quilombo na Microrregião Bico do Papagaio/Tocantins, Brasil
Authors: Clímaco Veríssima Dilma Nunes , Laroque Luís Fernando da Silva
Published: May 2023

A população quilombola, após a Lei Áurea no ano de 1888, foi relegada à pobreza, esquecimento, invisibilidade pelas autoridades públicas e sociedade em geral. Sem nenhum aporte que os ajudassem a sair dessa situação, negros e negras ex-escravizados criaram estratégias de sobrevivência, uma delas foi a criação dos quilombos que se tornaram lugar de moradia e reinvenção de sua cultura. No cenário pós abolição, foram renegados socialmente se tornando negros quilombolas. Entretanto, com o passar do tempo e diante da necessidade de sobrevivência, eles foram sendo assimilados como comunidades negras rurais, camponeses. Dentre essa população negra, muitos preservaram a cultura quilombola de seus ancestrais, mesmo sem um território próprio. O objetivo do estudo consiste em verificar como os Carrapichés da microrregião Bico do Papagaio/Tocantins estão ressignificando sua identidade de negros quilombolas na atualidade. Para tanto, realizaram-se saídas de campo, incursões etnográficas produzindo diários de campo e a realização de entrevistas recorrendo à história oral, com moradores da Comunidade Remanescente de Quilombos Carrapiché. Dessa forma, os resultados demonstraram que a identidade de negros quilombolas trouxe melhoria da qualidade de vida e potencializou um melhor reconhecimento da área territorial para os Carrapichés.
O ideal de maternidade nos espaços virtuais: um estudo sobre a percepção da maternidade de “Mommy influencers” no instagram
Authors: Souza Emidio Thassia , Scaliante Gabriela Borsato
Published: May 2023

Objetivou-se, neste estudo, refletir e compreender sobre como a idealização da maternidade nas redes sociais a partir da figura das “mommy influencers” reverbera na experiência de maternidade de mães que são suas seguidoras. Buscou-se elaborar uma reflexão sobre a idealização e os impactos que essas influencers trazem no exercício da maternidade. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, que utilizou como instrumento a entrevista semidirigida. Participaram desta pesquisa sete mães, de sexo feminino, com idades de 21 a 31 anos, que exercem a maternidade e que acompanham o perfil de “mommy influencers” no Instagram. Os resultados mostram nos relatos das mães a forte presença de sentimentos de dúvida e ambivalência no que tange a maternidade. Ademais, observamos uma idealização da maternidade mostrada nos perfis de “mommy influencers” que impacta diretamente a vida das mães que são suas seguidoras, atuando como reforçadores da idealização da maternidade no imaginário social.
Ethics in Language Education:
Authors: Egido Alex , Furtoso Viviane
Published: May 2023

This paper reports on a doctoral research project, carried out by the first author under thesupervision of the second one, whose original focus was on elaborating a first draft of awritten code of ethics for Brazilian language teachers. Even though this project was initiallyconceived to elaborate such a draft in light of some European ethics perspectives, as theproponents were generating data with the research participants, it became evident to themthat the European-centered worldview would not properly address the struggles and needsof Brazilian language teachers. Two instances of colonial seeds becoming decolonial flowers arethen introduced. The first one relates to the conception of the research project and thedata collection; and the second, to the analysis itself. It does not take a village to fail, butit certainly takes one to face it in the way described in this paper. In a highly competitivecontext as the academia is, time to fail and to reflect upon it would seem to be nonsense to avast number of scholars. The paper ends with reflective questions to be locally and creativelyanswered by scholars and teachers from the language education arena.
Computer-assisted Navigation in Lumbar Spine Instrumented Fusions: Comparison of In-hospital and 30-Day Postoperative Complications With Nonnavigated Fusions in a National Database
Authors: Sing David , Cummins Daniel D. , Burch Shane , Theologis Alekos A.
Published: May 2023

Objective:

To compare in-hospital and 30-day postoperative complications for lumbar spine operations with and without use of computer-assisted navigation.

Methods:

Patients who underwent 1-level to 3-level lumbar spinal instrumentation and fusions 2011 to 2014 were identified in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. Emergent procedures and patients aged younger than 18 years were excluded. Patients whose surgery involved the use of computer-assisted navigation were propensity score matched 1:4 based on preoperative demographics and comorbidities to operations without the use of navigation. Multivariate analysis was done to compare postoperative complications.

Results:

In total, 8,500 patients (average age: 60.7 ± 12.9, male 3,866, female 4,634) were analyzed (1,700 navigation, 6,800 Non-Navigated). Operations with navigation had significantly fewer overall complications (24% vs. 27%, P = 0.008; odds ratio [OR] = 0.83; CI = 0.73 to 0.95), fewer minor complications (20% vs. 24%, P = 0.002; OR = 0.80; CI = 0.70 to 0.91), fewer blood transfusions (17% v. 20%, P = 0.013; OR = 0.82; CI = 0.71 to 0.95), more wound dehiscences (0.4% vs. 0.8%, P = 0.022; OR = 2.16; CI = 1.12,4.19), and shorter average lengths of hospital stays (4.8 ± 4.8 vs. 5.1 ± 5.8 days, P = 0.01). Operations with computer navigation had significantly longer average surgical times (247 ± 129 vs 221 ± 115 minutes, P < 0.001). No significant differences were observed in 30-day revision rates, readmissions, and mortality.

Conclusion:

Although use of computer-assisted navigation in short-segment lumbar spine fusions (1 to 3 levels) did not decrease revision rates for screw misplacement within 30 days postoperatively, it independently reduced the frequency of blood transfusions and minor complications and decreased hospital lengths of stay compared with operations without navigation. These benefits came at the expense of increased surgical times and wound dehiscences within 30 days postoperatively. Given the inherent limitations of large national databases, these results warrant confirmation through prospective, multicenter investigations.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Anggota Jemaat GBKP (SIAJ-GBKP) Pada Klasis Lau Baleng dalam Proses Perekaman Data Jemaat Gereja GBKP.
Authors: Purba Doni El Rezen
Published: May 2023

Abstrak.

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan pada bidang informasi dan teknologi yang sangat cepat membawa dunia memasuki era digital. Dengan perkembangan yang terjadi, menjadikan informasi sebagai hal yang sangat penting untuk mendukung kinerja dari suatu proses bisnis, salah satunya sebagai peningkatan mutu pelayanan yang interaktif. Informasi dan data-data yang diperlukan dapat dikelola dan disimpan dalam basisdata yang dapat diakses dan digunakan ketika dibutuhkan. Sistem pengolahan data juga merupakan salah satu layanan yang sangat dibutuhkan gereja salah satunya terkait dengan pengelolaan data jemaat. Sistem tersebut menjadikan penyimpanan data, penambahan, pengubahan, dan hingga pelaporan data jemaat menjadi terintegrasi dengan baik, sehingga dapat membantu bidang pelayanan gereja untuk saling bertukar informasi dalam pengambilan keputusan dengan cepat. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat kali ini dilakukan sosoalisasi dan pelatihan penggunaan sistem informasi Teknologi Informasi sebagai upaya membantu gereja GBKP Klasis lau baleng dalam pelatihan operator runggun gereja menggunakan web aplikasi dalam perekaman data jemaat guna meningkatkan pelayanan gereja menjadi lebih baik.
Penggunaan Media Magic Book untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas II Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Yaqin
Authors: Ardianti Nova , Nazurty Nazurty , Haryanto Eddy
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Tematik menggunakan model pembelajaran Radec pada kelas VI di SDN 154/IV  Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus dan terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, refleksi. Tiap siklus dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perubahan yang akan dicapai. Kegiatan pembelajaran pada penelitian ini sudah dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti tahapan model pembelajaran Radec. Tahapan-tahapan pembelajaran pada model Radec dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa. Kegiatan pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Radec ini telah menunjukkan hasil yang efektif dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran Tematik di kelas VI  SDN 154/IV Kota Jambi. Adapun hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebagai berikut: pada siklus I skor keaktifan belajar siswa 5,3 dan meningkat pada siklus ke II dengan skor 8. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka penelitian ini dikatakan berhasil dengan kategori baik.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Belajar Siswa dan Interaksi Keluarga
Authors: Randinata Dwiki , Astuti Indri , Enawaty Eny
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan Teknologi berkembang sangat pesat, salah satunya adalah penggunaan gadget. Gadget banyak digunakan karena fungsinya yang sangat banyak dan mudah untuk dibawa. Dari berbagai fungsi dari gadget, terdapat dampak positif dan negative dari penggunaan gadget, khususnya anak usia sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dampak dari penggunaan gadget terhadap belajar siswa dan interaksi keluarga. Responden yang diteliti berjumlah 59 siswa di SD Negeri 22 Sungai Pinyuh. Instrument yang digunakan menggunakan 3 kelompok instrument yaitu instrument pengaruh gadget dengan 5 pertanyaan, instrument pengaruh game dengan 5 pertanyaan dan juga instumen interaksi keluarga dengan 10 pertanyaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada 3 instrumen yang disebarkan kepada siswa, semua hasil mendapatkan nilai tinggi dengan hasil instrument pengaruh gadget mendapatkan nilai 4,23, instrument pengaruh game mendapatkan nilai 3,61 dan instrument interaksi keluarga mendapatkan nilai 4,43. Namun ditinjau dari hasil per individu, masih ada beberapa anak yang mendapatkan nilai rata-rata sedang dan rendah. Hal tersebut perlu diteliti lebih lanjut terkait dengan individu yang mendapkan nilai rendah. Perlu bimbingan untuk siswa dan orangtua agar siswa bisa tumbuh dengan baik dan tingkat keharmonisan keluarga menjadi tinggi.
Prediksi Jumlah Penumpang Pesawat Pada PT. Angkasa Pura II Bandar Udara Sultan Thaha Jambi dengan Pemodelan ARIMA
Authors: Desviona Nayla
Published: May 2023

Pertumbuhan jumlah penumpang angkutan udara setiap tahun yang terjadi di Bandar Udara Sultan Thaha Jambi menunjukkan meningkatnya minat masyarakat terhadap penggunaan jasa transportasi tersebut. Pertumbuhan ini harus diikuti dengan pengembangan infrastruktur di bandara untuk menjaga kualitas pelayanan terhadap penumpang sehingga diperlukan prediksi jumlah penumpang pesawat. Analisis time series model ARIMA dapat digunakan untuk melakukan perkiraan atau prediksi pada masa yang akan datang. Data pengamatan banyaknya penumpang pesawat dapat dipandang sebagai data time series. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menentukan model ARIMA dari banyaknya penumpang pesawat di Bandara Sultan Thaha Jambi kemudian memprediksi untuk satu tahun. Namun pada tahap identifikasi diketahui terdapat data yang secara mencolok berbeda dengan data lainnya, maka dapat diindikasikan terdapat data pencilan atau outlier. Dari penelitian ini model ARIMA yang terbaik untuk prediksi adalah subset ARIMA (0,1,[2,12]). Dengan deteksi outlier dimana penambahan outlier ke dalam model dapat memperbaiki pencilan pada data. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah model ARIMA dengan penambahan outlier lebih baik daripada model ARIMA tanpa outlier. Dari hasil prediksi didapatkan fluktuasi kenaikan tertinggi jumlah penumpang datang terjadi pada bulan Desember 2018 sebesar 91.599 dan jumlah penumpang berangkat sebesar 89.912.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Budaya Organisasi, Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai UPT Puskesmas Kecamatan Sulang Kabupaten Rembang
Authors: Naimah Niswatun Nur , Nurhidayati Anik
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh motivasi, budaya organisasi, disiplin dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai UPT Puskesmas Sulang Kecamatan Sulang Kabupaten Rembang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pegawai UPT Puskesmas Sulang Kecamatan Sulang Kabupaten Rembang. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 91 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil peneltian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) motivasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja dengan nilai thitung lebih besar dari ttabel (5,159>1,6628), 2) budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja thitung lebih besar dari ttabel (2,788>1,6628), 3) disiplin berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai thitung lebih besar dari ttabel (2,942>1,6628) dan 4) variabel lingkungan kerja berpengaruh negatif tidak signikikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai thitung lebih kecil dari ttabel dengan nilai (-2,972<1,6628). Nilai dari Adjusted R² sebesar 0,776, maka dapat diartikan bahwa 77,6% variasi kinerja UPT Puskesmas Kecamatan Sulang Kabupaten Rembang dapat dijelaskan variabel motivasi, budaya organisasi, disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja, selebihnya 22,4% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain diluar model.
Đánh giá thực trạng tuân thủ quy trình phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn của điều dưỡng trong phẫu thuật phaco tại Bệnh viện Mắt Hà Đông nĂm 2021
Authors: Trần Thanh Vân
Published: May 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá thực trạng tuân thủ thực hành các quy trình phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn của điều dưỡng trong phẫu thuật phaco tại Bệnh viện Mắt Hà Đông năm 2021.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang nhằm đánh giá hoạt động tuân thủ quy trình phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn của điều dưỡng trên người bệnh phẫu thuật phaco tại Bệnh viện Mắt Hà Đông từ ngày 01/5/2021 đến ngày 30/10/2021. Trong đó, 214 bảng kiểm quan sát được thực hiện bởi giám sát viên là điều dưỡng trưởng khoa Kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn.
Kết quả: Quy trình phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn đạt kết quả tốt: quy trình xét nghiệm đường huyết trước phẫu thuật; sử dụng kháng sinh dự phòng trước trong và sau phẫu thuật (100%); tuân thủ tốt quy định ra vào khu phẫu thuật và vệ sinh môi trường các bề mặt trong phòng phòng phẫu thuật (>95%). Một số quy trình có sự tuân thủ khá tốt: quy trình chuẩn bị người bệnh trước mổ như bơm rửa lệ đạo, cùng đồ (76,6%), quy trình thay băng (71,5%), quy trình vệ sinh tay (86%), quy trình phân loại chất thải (89,7%), chất lượng không khí phòng mổ (79,2%).
Kết luận: Việc tuân thủ quy trình phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn của điều dưỡng viên trong phẫu thuật phaco tại Bệnh viện Mắt Hà Đông đạt kết quả khá tốt. Bệnh viện cần giám sát, tập huấn hướng dẫn các quy định, quy trình kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn, nâng cao kiến thức, thái độ của nhân viên y tế trong công tác phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn bệnh viện.
Dynamic Interactions Between the Bitcoin Price Index and Widely Traded Financial Assets: Evidence from the Recent COVID-19 Crisis
Authors: Kammoun Wafa , Hamza Taher , Louhichi Wael
Published: May 2023

We investigate the connectedness between the Bitcoin Price Index (BPI) and widely traded financial assets from different markets (equities, bonds, commodities and fiat currency). Using daily data from 5 August 2013 to 31 August 2021 (before and during the COVID-19 crisis), we run the VAR model estimation to investigate any connectedness between the BPI and financial assets, followed by the Granger causality test. We then test Diebold and Yilmaz’s (2012) framework to analyse the spill-over effects among our set of variables. Our empirical results provide strong evidence that the BPI index exhibits significant independence from widely traded financial assets. This independence is less pronounced during the COVID-19 crisis, but remains relatively important. To test whether Bitcoin constitutes a relevant diversification vehicle, we compute the Sharpe portfolio performance index of two portfolios of conventional assets with and without the BPI, before and during the COVID-19 crisis. Our results show that the introduction of the BPI index as a diversification asset does not improve portfolio performance. Overall, our empirical findings are robust to different robustness tests and provide several implications for hedgers, portfolio managers and policymakers.
How does bank capital influence lending and securities holdings? Evidence from Asian banks
Authors: BOUNGOU Whelsy
Published: May 2023

Using panel dataset of 370 banks from 15 Asian countries over the period 2010-2018, this paper provides empirical evidence on the impact of bank capital on lending, and securities holdings. Our findings suggest that the increase in bank capital reduces lending supply, especially lending with a maturity between 1 and 5 years. Moreover, we highlight that the incentives to hold more securities (such as investment and trading securities) increase as banks’ capital increases. We also show that the banks that responded most were highly deposit-dependent and small. Overall, our results suggest that Asian banks respond to a capital increase by decreasing the supply of loans against an increase in securities holding.
O ATENDIMENTO PSICOLÓGICO ON-LINE: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Gonçalves Charlisson Mendes , Ferreira Neto João Leite
Published: May 2023

Objetiva-se, com o presente artigo, discutir a experiência de trabalho nos atendimentos psicológicos on-line. Foi efetuado um levantamento das publicações que abordaram essa temática nas plataformas Portal Periódicos CAPES e PEPSIC. Além de artigos, foram incluídos documentos regulamentadores dessa prática. Observou-se as mudanças ocorridas ao longo do tempo na regulação dos atendimentos psicológicos, havendo necessidade dos profissionais se adaptarem à atual realidade da sociedade, bem como atentarem para o fato de que tais mudanças favoreceram a dinâmica e a praticidade do atendimento. As articulações teóricas mostram que o atendimento on-line se reveste de características diferenciadas da prática presencial e que o psicólogo deve sempre avaliar de forma cuidadosa o ambiente no qual as sessões ocorrerão, percebendo seu impacto no paciente e na eficácia, considerando os termos de segurança e privacidade para a intervenção. A literatura também discute a possibilidade de se implantar uma modalidade “híbrida” de atendimentos que transitaria entre encontros on-line  presenciais.
APLICAÇÃO DO LEAN MANUFACTURING NO LAYOUT PRODUTIVO DE UMA EMPRESA DE PALLETS DO INTERIOR DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: Geromel Felipe dos Santos , Pacheco Bruna Cristine Scarduelli , Nagano Marcelo Seido
Published: May 2023

O contexto atual de elevada competitividade impõe que as organizações empresariais otimizem seus processos. O layout é de extrema importância neste cenário, visto que interfere no aprimoramento e eficiência dos processos produtivos. Em meio a esse constante aprimoramento, surge a produção enxuta, mais conhecida como Lean Manufacturing. O presente estudo tem como objetivo a proposta de um novo layout em uma empresa de pallets no interior do estado de São Paulo, que permita a melhoria dos processos, e redução dos sete desperdícios: superprodução, estoque, tempo de espera, processos, defeitos, movimentação e transporte, que são evidenciados pela metodologia Lean. Esta pesquisa é de natureza aplicada, descritiva, de abordagem qualitativa. O novo arranjo físico se apresentou eficaz no quesito de redução dos desperdícios, em especial a mudança para a linha produtiva contínua e adequação dos estoques de matéria-prima, além da otimização do fluxo produtivo.
Pengembangan Permainan Ular Tangga Huruf Hijaiyyah Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Hijaiyyah Kelas B RA Futuuhiyah Cipanas-Cianjur
Authors: Maryani Yani , Nafiqoh Heni , Wulan Suci Ghina
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media ular tangga huruf hijaiyah yang layak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R & D) yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media ular tangga huruf hijaiyah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf hijaiyah. Model pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu model 4D dengan langkah-langkah Define, Design, Develop dan Dessimination. Kelayakan media ular tangga huruf hijaiyah yang diperoleh dibagi menjadi dua ahli, yaitu ahli materi dan ahli media, pada ahli materi hasi penelitian yang didapatkan adalah pada aspek tema/segi edukatif mendapatkan hasil 86% sangat layak, dari segi isi/konten mendapatkan hasil 75% layak, tampilan/penyajian produk mendapatkan hasil 75% layak. Sedangkan pada ahli media, hasil yang didapatkan adalah pada aspek tampilan umum mendapatkan hasil 75% layak, pada aspek tampilan khusus mendapatkan hasil 75% layak, dan yang terakhir pada aspek penyajian media mendapatkan hasil 100% sangat layak. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media ular tangga huruf hijaiyah yang telah dikembangkan layak digunakan sesuai dengan revisi dan saran dari validator.
A GESTÃO DO TURISMO E DA SUSTENTABILIDADE EM FORTALEZA/CE: UM ESTUDO DA PERCEPÇÃO DOS AGENTES POLÍTICOS E ECONÔMICOS SOBRE A AV. BEIRA-MAR
Authors: Rocha de Castro Cardoso Maione , Silva da Costa Elianai , Chaves Lopes Matheus , De Sousa Ferreira Letícia
Published: May 2023

Esse artigo tem como objetivo identificar a percepção dos atores (turistas, gestores públicos e privados) da Avenida Beira-Mar de Fortaleza-CE quanto à gestão do turismo praticado nessa região e sobre as ações de requalificação e infraestrutura da Av. Beira-Mar serem ou não sustentáveis. A metodologia utilizada foi uma análise qualitativa e uma amostragem não probabilística, intencional e por conveniência, além da revisão da literatura das temáticas abordadas. Os principais autores referenciados neste estudo foram Coriolano, Leitão e Vasconcelos (2008); Medeiros e Moraes (2013); e Paiva (2014). A coleta de dados foi efetuada pela aplicação de questionários (Google Forms) por meio de mídias sociais (TripAdvisor, WhatsApp e Instagram) para 23 turistas e 11 gestores públicos e privados no tocante à Av. Beira-Mar. Os resultados obtidos concluíram que a percepção dos agentes relacionados às atividades turísticas desenvolvidas no local pesquisado caminha paralelamente entre o turismo sustentável e insustentável. Logo, a sustentabilidade presente na Avenida Beira-Mar é incipiente e pontual, as atividades características do turismo contribuem muito mais para as questões econômicas e sociais do que as questões cultural e ambiental. Outrossim, provocam um crescimento desordenado e excludente na região, e ainda distante da necessária promoção da sustentabilidade local e turística.
Depression Among Elderly Women in Rural Mandya, Karnataka: A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Sivapria KA  , Manuja LM  , Vinay M  , Raghavendra Kumar C  , Harish BR
Published: May 2023

Background: Depression is characterized by persistent sadness and lack of interest or pleasure in enjoyable activities and disturbed sleep and appetite. Women suffer from depression the most, as the hurdles faced by Indian women include lack of awareness, stigma, disadvantaged position of women, multiple roles, increased levels of stress, and domestic violence. This study is to determine the prevalence of depression among elderly women and to determine the factors affecting it.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 783 elderly women (aged 60 years or more), residing in rural Mandya (South Karnataka) by interviewing them using a semi-structured proforma. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) was used to assess depression.
Mean, standard deviation and proportion were used for descriptive statistics. Chi square test was used to determine association of risk factors.
Results: The prevalence of depression was found to be 31.6%.  The major factors affecting depression were increasing age, illness and loneliness.
Conclusions: The prevalence of depression in the elderly women was high (31.6%). By identifying risk factors for depression among the elderly population and screening them on time, we can reduce the severity and burden of the disease to a greater extent.
You-Tube Video Utilization to Enhance the Students Grammatical Competence
Authors: G. Muico Earl Jones
Published: May 2023

Continuous development of technology demand of innovations on the end of the language education. More specifically, Language teachers must constantly modernize approaches in Language teaching. This study was initiated to test a modernized language teaching approach. This study sought to determine whether there is an improvement of the grammatical competence of the participants after watching Youtube videos. Moreover, the constructs for grammatical competence were: phonology, morphology, vocabulary and syntax. A one-group, pre-post-test design was used with 45 students as the participants. For data collection, the researcher devised a questionnaire which underwent quality control measures (validity and reliability test).Results show that using YouTub
The Option of Participating on Meetings through Video Conferencing and Other Audiovisual Means: Is it Fit for the Purpose?
Authors: Elvis Mua Anang
Published: May 2023

The OHADA Uniform Act on Commercial Companies has since 2014 made amendments relating to the good governance of public limited companies. These amendments are aimed at improving the functioning of the board of directors, bolster shareholders rights and transparency. To improve transparency and traceability of the board of directors activities, the OHADA legislator has introduced the option for directors and shareholders to participate in board meetings and general meetings through videoconferencing or any telecommunication technology. The OHADA Legislator has been applauded for this innovation especially given the fact that shareholders and directors now have the opportunity to participate in the activities of the company meetings whenever they are met with unforeseen circumstances such as the covid 19 pandemic that made governments to restrict movements and gatherings. Our analyses of this provision of the Uniform Act on Commercial Companies, allowing directors and shareholders to attend meetings through videoconferencing and other telecommunication technologies is fit for the purpose of improving the functioning of the board of directors. However, this innovation has some drawbacks that have curtailed it effectiveness. This does not only stem from the fact that the OHADA Legislator makes it optional for companies but also by the fact that there are frequent power failures and high internet cost in Africa as well as sudden technical faults and distracted attendees.
Teaching and Assessing Students at The Nigerian Law School: Comparing and Contrasting the Old Methods with The New Methods
Authors: Okpoto Agbo Festus , Shuwa Beatrice
Published: May 2023

Teaching and assessing students are the most essential duties of a teacher. He does these duties methodically. This Paper compares and contrasts the old and new methods of teaching and assessing students at the Nigerian Law School. It does not cover grading, externship programme, and mock trials. It aims at sharing practical experience devoid of theories of teaching methods. The research method is mainly descriptive; empirical and doctrinal research methods are partly used, in collating and analysing relevant materials such as learned articles, textbooks, statutes, and interviews. Personal experiences play significant roles in the research as the authors are former students of the Nigerian Law School, and now teachers in the same institution. The Paper concludes that the present student-centred methods of teaching and assessing students at the Nigerian Law School are more effective than the old teacher-centred methods. It, therefore, recommends the continuation of, and improvement of the new teaching and assessment methods.
A Prevalence Study of Delusive Advertisements in India and Its Regulation
Authors: Harshitha R
Published: May 2023

Did drinking Horlicks make you taller and sharper? Is this true or were you sold a lie? In times of rising competition in the world of business, most companies have resorted to advertisement campaigns aimed at luring consumers to buy their products. There is increased use of advertisements to market products and increase the purchasing power of consumers worldwide. However, the strategy is used at the expense of the consumers through the propagation of misleading information. Although adverts are free to be creative with their advertisements, they must not exceed the boundaries of fairness. Food advertisements in India are under the control of FSSAI and the Advertising Standards Council of India ASCI. Section 24 of the FSS Act, 2006 strictly prohibits the use of deceiving claims for the promotion and sale of products and is a punishable offence. Under Section 10 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, the Central Government has the power to deal with complaints related to misleading advertisements and false claims. The FSSAI has put many products under its radar over misleading claims and has begun prosecution proceedings in more than 100 cases under the FSS Act. In order to protect consumer interest, the government should establish more stringent laws and be a watchdog in regulating misleading advertisements. There is also a rising need of educating consumers about advertisements, their standards and legislation. Consumers and their organizations must exercise their rights against dishonest advertising and bring such cases to the notice of enforcement groups.
Recent Challenges on States Reorganization: Reorganization of Jammu and Kashmir
Authors: Shree Garima , Jena Shreyansi
Published: May 2023

After India’s liberation from the British rule, India was partitioned to form two nations: India and Pakistan, there were several princely states existing under the rule of royals. Jammu and Kashmir was one such state, under the rule of the Hindu ruler, Raja Hari Singh. All princely states were given the option to join either of the two nations: India or Pakistan. After pressure from Pakistan and the support from India, he chose to sign “Instrument of Accession” with the Indian government. The Indian government gave special constitutional status to the state under article 370. However, on August 5, 2019, article 370 and 35A have been revoked, dissolving their special status.
Constitutional Impediments In Criminal Procedure Identification Act 2022: At A Glance
Authors: Chaurpagar Dr. Kapil
Published: May 2023

An investigation is a critical component of criminal procedure. Investigation is closely related to collection of evidence and identification of the accused. The Criminal Procedure (Identification) Act, 2022 has significantly altered criminal identification methods. It supersedes the Identification of Prisoners Act of 1920. The concept of measurements was restricted in previous legislation, but it now encompasses almost every biological material as a measurement. The information specified under the Act forms part of the personal data of individuals and is thus protected under the right to privacy of individuals. In 2017 Supreme Court of India in historic judgment has held that the right to privacy is a fundamental right. It may also fail Article 14 requirements of a law to be fair and reasonable and for equality under the law. The important challenges involved in this Act are that data can be collected not only from convicted individuals, but also from individuals arrested for any offence and from any other person to aid an investigation. Compulsory taking of measurements of an accused would come within the mischief of Article 20 (3). Act enables coercive drawing of samples and possibly involves a violation of Article 20(3), which protects the right against self-incrimination. Therefore, scope for arbitrariness is present in this Act which can possibly misused by the police authorities.
Concept of Specific Performance and the Rights of Plaintiff Claiming it under the Specific Relief Act, 1877
Authors: Taha Talukder Abtahee Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Specific performance of the contract is one of the equitable remedies developed in the Courts of Equity in England. The Court grants it by exercising its discretionary power. The Specific Relief Act, 1877 contains the cases where, and how specific performance will be granted and who will be entitled to claim the same. Since it has arose from the Law of Equity, the Court remains cautioned in applying discretion during scrutiny of the fact and circumstance so that neither the plaintiff nor the defendant has to face injustice. The aim of this paper is to understand the concept of specific performance and to address the plaintiff’s rights provided under this Act for seeking specific performance of contract in the appropriate Court of law. This paper shall also make an attempt to describe the discretionary power of the Court along with the relevant provisions regarding related to the specific performance of contract. Some judicial decisions will be cited to reflect the practical applications of these provisions in the Courts.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PERAWAT DALAM MEMBERIKAN IMUNISASI TAMBAHAN DI POSYANDU WILAYAH KERJA UPT. PUSKESMAS BUNYU
Authors: Patimah Patimah , Rahman Gajali , Badar Badar
Published: May 2023

Perawat memiliki peran penting dalam menjalankan program imunisasi, tentunya dalam hal ini didukung dengan pengetahuan yang dimiliki tentang penatalaksanaan imunisasi di posyandu. Namun tak jarang perawat juga berisiko mengalami kecemasan terhadap tindakan pemberian imunisasi yang telah dilakukan, mengingat efek jangka panjang dari imunisasi jika tidak diberikan secara tepat dan benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan perawat dalam memberikan imunisasi tambahan di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja UPT. Puskesmas Bunyu. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 25 perawat dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan p=0,032 < 0,05 yang artinya H0 ditolak sehingga Ha diterima. Secara statistik ada hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan perawat dalam memberikan imunisasi tambahan di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja UPT. Puskesmas Bunyu. Ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan perawat dalam memberikan imunisasi tambahan di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja UPT. Puskesmas Bunyu. Sehingga pengetahuan perawat sangat penting ditingkatkan agar pemberian imunisasi dilakuan secara tepat dan benar serta diikuti dengan risiko kecemasan yang tidak terjadi.
HUBUNGAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI DENGAN KEJADIAN PUTING LECET PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSD dr. H. SOEMARNO SOSROATMODJO TANJUNG SELOR
Authors: Mujenah Mujenah , Wahyutri Endah , Noorma Nilam
Published: May 2023

Teknik menyusui merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi ASI, bila teknik menyusui tidak benar dapat menyebabkan puting lecet dan menjadikan ibu enggan menyusui dan bayi jarang menyusui. Puting susu lecet merupakan fenomena yang tidak asing lagi bagi para ibu-ibu menyusui, karena selalu menganggapnya hal wajar apalagi bagi ibu yang baru pertama kali menyusui Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya puting susu lecet, diantaranya disebabkan oleh moniliasis (infeksi yang disebabkan oleh monilia yang disebut candida) pada mulut bayi yang menular pada puting susu, bayi dengan tali lidah pendek (frenulum lingue) sehingga sulit menghisap sampai areola dan hanya sampai putting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan teknik menyusui dengan kejadian puting lecet pada ibu post partum di RSD Dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor. Desain penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu menyusui yang terdata di poli kandungan, poli anak dan klinik laktasi RSD Dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 35 orang. Instrumen menggunakan lembar observasi teknik menyusui dan lembar observasi kejadian puting lecet. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase serta uji Chi-Square. Diperoleh sebagian besar responden memiliki teknik menyusui salah sebanyak 26 orang (68,4%) dan teknik menyusui benar sebanyak 12 orang (31,6%). Diperoleh sebagian besar responden menyatakan ada kejadian puting lecet sebanyak 22 orang (57,9%) dan tidak ada puting lecet sebanyak 16 orang (42,1%). Hasil uji hipotesis variabel teknik menyusui dengan kejadian putting lecet menggunakan chi square didapatkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Ada hubungan teknik menyusui dengan kejadian puting lecet pada ibu post partum di RSD Dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor.
NURSE AND PATIENT PERCEPTION IN SELF-MONITORING OF DAWN EFFECT TO ENHANCE SELF-MANAGEMENT IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENT’S: A QUALITATIVE CASE STUDY
Authors: Kurniawati Ratna , Ismail Suhartini
Published: May 2023

Background: A phenomenon in diabetes mellitus patients is called dawn effect, the condition of hyperglycemia suddenly increasing insulin requirement in the morning caused by nonattendance of nighttime hypoglycemia.  Self-monitoring can be minimizing the impacts of dawn effect. Self-management can be actualized to oversee the blood glucose levels fluctuation in diabetes mellitus patients. Objective: to gain self-monitoring influencing factors of dawn effect phenomenon, and increase self-management in diabetic patient and nurse knowledge in Temanggung, Central Java Methods: A qualitative study design was used in this research with semi-structured interviews and open-ended questions. Participants were selected using purposive sampling technique from primary healthcare and secondary healthcare of both nurse and patient.  Twelve participants consisted of senior nurse (n=5), patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (n=7).  Information of psychometric diabetes self-management scale and blood glucose monitoring were day by day collected within the morning. Result: Nurses' perception of the dawn effect is still relatively low due to a lack of knowledge and competence in self-management of diabetes patients. They followed the doctor's advice. In addition, the patient's perspective of blood glucose monitoring was taken into account, despite the fact that they did not have a glucometer from a mobile device (lack of self-management and dawn effect).  Furthermore, all participants (n=7) increase in blood glucose level in the morning. Invasive glucometer has a high accuracy, but inducing finger discomfort, uncomfortable, and increase risk of infection when it checked daily. Conclusion: Perceptions of nurse and patient about self-monitoring can improve patient self-management and prevent the occurrence of dawn effects.
PERAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA SEKTOR BARANG KONSUMEN PRIMER DI BEI PERIODE TAHUN 2019-2021
Authors: Bunayah Rahma , Hariani Swarmilah
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perencanaan pajak dan kepemilikan manajerial terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan transparansi perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor barang konsumen primer yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia pada periode tahun 2019-2021. Metode penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan diperoleh 90 sampel data observasi. Metode analisis yang dilakukan adalah model regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan pajak dan kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Transparansi perusahaan dapat memoderasi pengaruh perencanaan pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan, tetapi tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial terhadap nilai perusahaan.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN KERJA, JAM KERJA DAN JUMLAH ORDERAN TERHADAP KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA (K3) PENGEMUDI GOJEK DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Nahuri Sasinta Bela , Firayanti Yuni , Mufrihah Mazayatul
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengalaman kerja, jam kerja dan jumlah orderan terhadap kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) pengemudi Gojek di Kota Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan sampel sebanyak 115 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Multivariat Statistik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan program SPSS 25 dengan hasil Y = 23.745 + 0,451 + 0,083 + 0,079. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pengalaman Kerja (X1) secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) (Y), Jam Kerja (X2) secara parsial tidak mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) (Y), Jumlah Orderan (X3) secara parsial tidak mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) (Y).
ANALISIS RASIO PENDAPATAN UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH PADA KOTA BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2017- 2020
Authors: Arfan Rahmat , Ambartiasari Geta , Akbar Indra , Nanda Nurvira
Published: May 2023

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis rasio pendapatan melalui rasio derajat desentralisasi, rasio ketergantungan daerah dan rasio kemandirian daerah untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan daerah Kota Banda Aceh. Pendekatan dalam tulisan ini berupa pendekatan deskriptif yaitu analisa yang dilaksanakan dengan cara menyajikan data yang diperoleh dari Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Kota (BPKK) Banda Aceh berupa data-data Laporan Realisasi Anggaran (LRA) melalui media publikasi.
Hasil pada tulisan ini menghasilkan kinerja Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh belum begitu baik yang pengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Pada rasio derajat desentralisasi menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh dalam menjalankan derajat desentralisasi dianggap belum baik karena kriteria cukup, Pada rasio ketergantungan daerah menunjukkan kriteria sangat baik, Pada rasio kemandirian daerah menunjukkan kriteria rendah.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA TES DAN PENGUKURAN VERTICAL JUMP UNTUK KETERAMPILAN SMASH BAGI TIM VOLI PJKR-UKAW
Authors: Palinata Yahya Jecson , Baun Alventur , Leko Julian Jeminel , Mae Ramona Mathias
Published: May 2023

Penguasaan teknik-teknik dasar yang baik merupakan awal dari taktik permainan yang baik pula. Teknik dasar dalam permainan bola voli yang perlu dikuasai adalah servis, passing, smash, dan block. Smash merupakan pukulan yang keras serta dapat mematikan bola pada daerah lawan dan merupakan pukulan yang sangat menguntungkan bagi pemain. Pemain bola voli tidak hanya dituntut untuk menguasai teknik dasar saja, seorang pemain voli harus memiliki kemampuan melompat ke atas (vertical jump) yang sangat baik. Vertical jump adalah kemampuan melompat ke atas setinggi-tingginya yang dimiliki oleh seseorang dengan memanfaatkan daya ledak ledak otot tungkai. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian sebagai berikut: tahapan persiapan, tahapan sosialisasi dan tahapan pelaksanaan. Kegiatan pendampingan pembuatan media tes dan pengukuran vertical jump oleh tim voli PJKR-UKAW dengan menggunakan norma Tes Kebugaran Jasmani Indonesia (TKJI) untuk anak usia 16-19 tahun, diperoleh 31,25% berkategori Baik Sekali, 43,75% berkategori Baik, 25% berkategori Sedang, hasil tes keterampilan smash menggunakan instrument norma tes ketepatan bola voli pada umur dan indeks skor pada usia >18 tahun diperoleh 25% berkategori Baik Sekali, 56,25% berkategori Baik, 18,75% berkategori Sedang dan hasil keterampilan smash yang direkapitulasikan dari kedua tes tersebut diperolah 75% berkategori Baik, 25% berkategori Cukup dan tidak ada yang berkategori Kurang dan Buruk.