bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interferometric identification of surface-related multiples
Authors: Boullenger Boris , Draganov Deyan
Published: September 2016

The theory of seismic interferometry predicts that crosscorrelations of recorded seismic responses at two receivers yield an estimate of the interreceiver seismic response. The interferometric process applied to surface-reflection data involves the summation, over sources, of crosscorrelated traces, and it allows retrieval of an estimate of the interreceiver reflection response. In particular, the crosscorrelations of the data with surface-related multiples in the data produce the retrieval of pseudophysical reflections (virtual events with the same kinematics as physical reflections in the original data). Thus, retrieved pseudophysical reflections can provide feedback information about the surface multiples. From this perspective, we have developed a data-driven interferometric method to detect and predict the arrival times of surface-related multiples in recorded reflection data using the retrieval of virtual data as diagnosis. The identification of the surface multiples is based on the estimation of source positions in the stationary-phase regions of the retrieved pseudophysical reflections, thus not necessarily requiring sources and receivers on the same grid. We have evaluated the method of interferometric identification with a two-layer acoustic example and tested it on a more complex synthetic data set. The results determined that we are able to identify the prominent surface multiples in a large range of the reflection data. Although missing near offsets proved to cause major problems in multiple-prediction schemes based on convolutions and inversions, missing near offsets does not impede our method from identifying surface multiples. Such interferometric diagnosis could be used to control the effectiveness of conventional multiple-removal schemes, such as adaptive subtraction of multiples predicted by convolution of the data.
Nonhyperbolic stretch-free normal moveout correction
Authors: Abedi Mohammad Mahdi , Riahi Mohammad Ali
Published: September 2016

Normal moveout (NMO) correction is routinely applied to traces of each common-midpoint (CMP) gather before forming a stack section. Conventional NMO correction has the drawback of producing stretching as a natural result of convergence of the NMO trajectories. Although this problem exists on completely hyperbolic reflections, the reflections will be further deviated from the desirable zero-offset equivalent if they indicate nonhyperbolic behavior. We have addressed this issue and developed a new method of stretch-free NMO correction in two steps: first, a novel way of rectifying NMO correction trajectories in a shifted hyperbolic NMO base, and second, a prioritized successive process of mapping data samples into an NMO-corrected gather. We have determined the advantage of the proposed method over two preceding methods: isomoveout and local stretch zeroing. The effectiveness of the new method in producing a stretch-free NMO gather was tested on synthetic data generated by ray tracing and a real data set of 200 CMP gathers of an Iranian oil field. The proposed method can be used in the presence of hyperbolic and nonhyperbolic events, and it recovers the amplitudes of interfering reflections to extend the usable offsets.
Education Improvement in the Sphere of the Taxation in the Conditions of Global Changes in Economy
Authors: Смирнова  , Smirnova Elena
Published: September 2016

In article the current situation which developed in the higher education with training of specialists for the tax

sphere — for state and for commercial structures is considered. A special place in the training of specialists in the fi eld of

taxation, according to the author, is to take up the analysis of practical situations that arise in the relationship between

taxpayers and tax authorities.
Revaluation of Fixed Asset and Its Accounting: Near-Term Outlook
Authors: Попов  , Popov Alexey
Published: September 2016

Th e article is devoted to questions of revaluation of fi xed asset in fi nancial accounting. Th e eff ective procedure of

recognition of revaluation of fi xed asset in accordance with Book-Keeping Regulations “Asset accounting”, Methodological

instructive regulations for asset accounting and Project of Federal Standard of Accounting “Fixed Asset” is considered.
Ethical Aspects of Professional Activities Accountant
Authors: Миславская  , Mislavskaya N.
Published: September 2016

Th e article discusses the basic contradictions and problems associated with the implementation of professional

activities Accountants, sanctifi ed by the role and importance of professional work of the Code accountant in maintaining

the stability of the functioning of the Russian society.
Theoretical Foundations of Islamic and Russian Accounting: a Comparative Analysis
Authors: Воронова  , Voronova E.
Published: September 2016

The article presents a comparative analysis of the theoretical foundations of Islamic and Russian accounting. The article compares the defi nitions, users, objectives and principles of accounting.
Overstretched
Authors: Marx Clare
Published: September 2016

Facing an uncertain future for NHS funding and younger doctors.
Lessons in leadership from… Vijaya Nath
Authors: Shah Jyoti
Published: September 2016

Our series in leadership continues this month with former King's Fund leadership guru Vijaya Nath.
Medical architecture: the anatomy of a health service
Authors: Lindsay D
Published: September 2016

How the buildings in which we work affect us and our patients.
Maximising learning opportunities in the time available for surgical training
Authors: Zeiton Moez , Coe P , Derbyshire LF , Haque A , Pollard JS , Siddiqui A , Bell A , Jones D
Published: September 2016

The results of a Health Education England Better Training Better Care pilot.
Mr Slop and the next NHS financial mess
Authors: Slop
Published: September 2016

Crisis? What crisis?
Never say never: Never events, NatSSIPs and the need for a new approach in dentistry
Authors: Renton Tara , Master Selina
Published: September 2016

It is reportedly more perilous to stay in an NHS hospital than to cross the road. A recent survey of 187,337 deaths within 30 days of hospital admission during 1 year revealed that 1.3% of patient deaths were attributable to their hospitalisation. A review of the factors associated with in-hospital death revealed that a person admitted on a Sunday had a 16% increased risk of dying compared with someone admitted on a Wednesday. 1 There is also a human cost when things go wrong and a ‘never event’ occurs, often with severe consequences for patients, their families and healthcare professionals. 2 This has led to an increased focus on the pressures on staff that contribute to errors. 3 We review the current recommendations for handling never events, and the need for cultural changes to improve and develop patient safety in dentistry.
An overview of dental education in the Arab world
Authors: Baqain Zaid H , Alshalan Thakib A , Naaman Nada , Faleh Sawair
Published: September 2016

Dentistry is a well-respected healthcare profession in Arab countries. An increase in the number of applicants led to students seeking dental education abroad and, lately, to the establishments of dozens of private dental schools, whereas dental education had traditionally been public, with subsidised tuition fees. Dental educators have therefore faced challenges in maintaining standards and ensuring appropriate oral healthcare provision.
British Columbia’s fast ferries and Sydney’s Airport Link: partisan barriers to learning from policy failure
Authors: Newman Joshua , Bird Malcolm G.
Published: September 2016

Policy learning, where experiences from other jurisdictions and time periods inform decision making, has been suggested as a way to improve policy outcomes. Failures can be important to the learning process as examples of instruments and ideas to avoid, but episodes in which failure did not lead to lessons learned or to improved public policy are abundant. In this article, we propose some conditions that can prevent governments from learning from policy failure. With the help of cases from Canada and Australia, we outline a scenario in which partisanship can encourage governments to exacerbate failure rather than repair it.
Solidarities and tensions in mental health politics: Mad Studies and Psychopolitics
Authors: Cresswell Mark , Spandler Helen
Published: September 2016

Recent years have seen a resurgence in radical mental health politics and accompanying social movements. This article identifies two tendencies. The first, the Mad Studies tendency, indicts psychiatry as a branch of medicine and asserts a politics of identity based upon the experience of ‘madness’. The second, the Psychopolitics tendency, defends the value of welfare and medicine and asserts a politics of alliance between service users and mental health workers. Using three recent texts, Mad matters (2013), Psychiatry disrupted (2014) and Madness, distress and the politics of disablement (2015), this article analyses the solidarities and tensions that exist within and between these tendencies.
Roman Charity
Authors: Sperling Jutta Gisela
Published: September 2016

»Roman Charity« investigates the iconography of the breastfeeding daughter from the perspective of queer sexuality and erotic maternity. The volume explores the popularity of a topic that appealed to early modern observers for its eroticizing shock value, its ironic take on the concept of Catholic »charity«, and its implied critique of patriarchal power structures. It analyses why early modern viewers found an incestuous, adult breastfeeding scene »good to think with« and aims at expanding and queering our notions of early modern sexuality. Jutta Gisela Sperling discusses the different visual contexts in which »Roman Charity« flourished and reconstructs contemporary horizons of expectation by reference to literary sources, medical practice, and legal culture.
Mobilität 2030
Authors: Haverkamp Nicolas , Rudinger Georg
Published: September 2016

Wie werden ältere Menschen mit den künftigen Anforderungen im Straßenverkehr zurechtkommen? Mobilitätskultur in einer modernen demokratischen Gesellschaft sollte darauf ausgerichtet sein, allen »Betroffenen« - ungeachtet ihres Alters - gleich(bleibend)e und altersangemessene Mobilitätschancen auch im Sinne einer größtmöglichen Autonomie zu ermöglichen. Diesem Anspruch folgend, stellt die Studie interdisziplinäre Verkehrs- und Mobilitätsszenarien für das Jahr 2030 vor. Sie unterbreitet adäquate Vorschläge zur bedürfnisgerechten Gestaltung sowie zukunftsorientierten Planung und Steuerung von Mobilitätsoptionen und zur Verkehrssicherheit, die zusammen mit Expert_innen unterschiedlicher Disziplinen sowie in Diskussionsveranstaltungen vor dem Hintergrund einer repräsentativen Umfrage unter »Babyboomern« entwickelt wurden.
Bildung als Integrationstechnologie?
Authors: Böhmer Anselm
Published: September 2016

Die Aufgabe der Integration von Geflüchteten in Deutschland stellt unser Bildungssystem mehr denn je auf den Prüfstand. Dies wird evident, wenn man jüngere nationale und internationale Studien zur Situation von MigrantInnen in Bildungsinstitutionen und im Übergang zur Ausbildung in den Blick nimmt, die die verminderten Erfolgsaussichten und vielfältigen Benachteiligungen von Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund aufzeigen. Anselm Böhmer diskutiert die Vielzahl entsprechender empirischer Befunde sowie die ihnen zugrunde liegenden Bildungskonzepte und schlägt konkrete Maßnahmen zum Abbau von institutioneller Diskriminierung im Bildungswesen und zur Beförderung der Integration von Geflüchteten durch Bildungsprozesse vor.
Die Grenzen des Religionsbegriffs
Authors: Daniel Anna
Published: September 2016

Religion ist derzeit ein vielbeachtetes Thema in Öffentlichkeit und Forschung. Obgleich die religiöse Landschaft äußerst vielfältig ist und Religion in ganz unterschiedlichen Zusammenhängen eine Rolle spielt, bleiben die religionssoziologischen Betrachtungen der letzten Jahre aufgrund verschiedener definitorischer, theoretischer und narrativer Engführungen vergleichsweise eindimensional. Mithilfe eines postkolonialen Analyseansatzes untersucht Anna Daniel aus diesem Grund die Grenzziehungen des religionssoziologischen Diskurses und eröffnet in Anschluss an ein verflechtungsgeschichtliches Kulturverständnis einen neuen Analysezugang auf Religion, der sowohl der Heterogenität als auch der Hybridität religiöser Praktiken gerecht werden kann.
Regieren: Die Geschichte einer Zumutung
Authors: Fach Wolfgang
Published: September 2016

»Szenen einer missvergnügten Ehe« - dieses bürgerliche Trauerspiel wird derzeit auf den politischen Bühnen westlicher Demokratien gegeben. Es führt vor, wie weit sich Regierende und Regierte auseinander gelebt haben. Von heute auf morgen passiert so etwas nicht. Der Band lässt die wechselvolle Geschichte des Regierens Revue passieren und zeigt, wie angespannt das Verhältnis seit jeher gewesen ist. Dass Kanzler Könige und Bürger Bauern abgelöst haben, hat daran nichts geändert. Andererseits hält diese Mesalliance erstaunlich viel aus - selbst nach blutigen Konflikten arrangiert man sich wieder und findet ein neues Gleichgewicht der Frustration. Die Hoffnung, es gehe trotz allem stetig aufwärts, muss derzeit wieder einmal begraben werden.
Vom Theater zum Cyberspace
Authors: Krajnik Robert
Published: September 2016

Die körperliche Selbstinszenierung befindet sich - im Zuge der globalen Digitalisierung - in einem für die Identitätsbildung gravierenden Wandel. Dies hat zur Folge, dass die phänomenologische Verschmelzung des Körpers mit der Umwelt unübersichtlich manipulierbar wird. Die Universalisierung von Schriften, Sprachen, Symbolen und Bildern in den binärlogischen Code der Computertechnik erhebt die digitalen Maschinen zu Repräsentanten eines durch Daten definierten Positivismus. Wie sich in diesem Wandlungsprozess menschlicher Körper und Geist in einer neu ausgestalteten Natur der Dinge orientieren, wird unter anderem auf der Machtebene offensichtlich. Robert Krajniks Studie zeigt, wie der Subjektbegriff dabei zugespitzter denn je in Umbruch gerät.
A qualitative study to analyse adverse drug reaction reporting forms
Authors: D Thamizhvani , Brattiya. R Keerthana , Bhat.C Ramachandra , C Stalin
Published: September 2016

Introduction: Adverse reactions to drugs cause increase in the hospital admissions. They also cause increased financial burdens to the patients. They can be reduced by increasing the awareness about adverse drug reactions. ADR reporting can create a database help in this regard. To make ADR reporting effective, good ADR reporting form is needed. This study was started to analyse the existing ADR forms of different countries and identify the possible improvements that can be made.Material and methods: ADR Reporting forms submitted to the Regional Pharmacovigilance Centre were analysed to identify the difficulties faced by the reporters while filling them. ADR reporting forms of different countries were also collected and analysed. Adequacies of these forms were analysed. Based on this qualitative analysis, areas for improvement were identified.Results: Use of generic names, use of abbreviations and incomplete filling up of the details were observed. Options for causality assessment scales, colouring of mandatory details, categorising ADRs as new or old, dates of intake of concomitant drugs were identified as items to be included in the ADR reporting forms in future.Conclusion: As per the study’s findings and other similar studies , dates of the concomitant drugs, categorisation of ADRs (as known or new ), different colours for the mandatory fields, options for causality assessment scales , whether the ADR is medically confirmed , exact chronology of clinical events are the items which can be included in ADR reporting forms in future. Need for more training for primary reporters in filling up of the ADR reporting form is recognized in this study.
Determination of Leisure Levels of Village Patronage UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta: Improving Governance Patronage towards Rural Green Village and Environmentally Friendly
Authors: Supriatna Supriatna , Niyartama Thaqibul Fikri , Kuswidi Iwan
Published: September 2016

This study took place in the village of Patronage UIN Sunan Kalidjaga Yogyakarta that consist of 13 hamlets (Klidon, Banjarsari, Wonosalam, Dongkelsari, Puntuk, Tanjung Sari, Karang Lo, Purworejo, Tanjung, Banturejo, Nglengkong and Surirejo), Sukoharjo Village, District Ngaglik, DIY Sleman regency. Data are collect and analysed in order to obtain results in a level of comfort. The analysis was performed by using a formula based on the comfort level Temperature Humidity Index (THI). The results showed that Hamlet Klidon, Banjarsari, Wonosalam, and Dongkelsari shows Not Comfortable, whereas Hamlet Puntuk, Tanjung Sari, Karang Lo, Purworejo, Tanjung, Banturejo, Nglengkong, Surirejo and Mujen show Strongly Comfortable mainly on the clock 10:00 to 15:00.
A REVIEW OF APPROACHES AND TOOLS FOR COLLABORATIVE NETWORKS SIMULATION
Authors: Andres Beatriz , Poler Raul
Published: September 2016

Abstract. Collaborative networks (CN) are characterised by being complex systems, highlighting the need of considering simulation approaches to support the resolution of CN models. Simulation approaches are seen as a supporting tool to analyse the formal model of a supply network. Three relevant simulation approaches are identified for its application in the context of CN models: Discrete Events Simulation, System Dynamics and Agent Based Simulation. Each simulation approach is briefly described and compared with each other, according to a group of relevant features, with the main aim of aiding the modellers in the task of selecting the most appropriate simulation approach to address the modelling process in the context of CN. Besides, a group of commercial and academic tools are listed for each simulation approach.
UTILIZATION OF FUZZY CONSTRAINTS TO BUILD APPLICATIONS TO SUPPORT A CONCURRENT ENGINEERING ENVIRONMENT IN THE PROCESS OF DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING
Authors: Fandino Sergio Baltar , Walker Rubens Aguiar , Paixão Alexandre Camacho , Bezerra Marlene Jesus Soares
Published: September 2016

This paper proposes an integration between Conceptual Design, Manufacturing, and supply chain management. To understand new necessities we aim to integrate the decision at the early stage on developing a product. Production and logistics are the main decision on the cost and quality. The risk can not consider a low cost solution. application. In the beginning of the ideias the set of values does not include a risk for the project and if is able to do it or not. In this case it basically setting a data-model thought what is big, small, high quality, expensive, and others values, with the real manufacturing and data as fuzzy numbers. A solution will not consider a a low cost supplier that delivery with delay or a high cost production that have a high quality. Due  the lack of good decision our project have been more expensive and lower quality, with this aplication we can consider a good solution in side of the best solution. Since was a research  the implemetation still need to be implemented.
THE PRESSURES OF THE BRAZILIAN PRE-SALT PRODUCTION ON THE NATIONAL REFINING SECTOR
Authors: Yabiko Raíssa Fernandes , Bone Rosemarie Bröker
Published: September 2016

The objective of this article is to analyze the current production capacity of the Brazilian refining sector and evaluate how much it should be increased in order to process the oil from the pre-salt layer. The purpose is to verify if the domestic demand for oil will be met and, therefore, whether refined products imports will decrease. The variables considered were refining capacity, refined volume, utilization factor of national refineries, production profile and domestic demand for petroleum products. We conclude that oil production will exceed domestic consumption. However, the refined volume is short of demand, even considering the conclusion of Petrobras investments. To achieve self-sufficiency in refined products by 2030, two refineries would be necessary with an installed capacity of 350 thousand barrels of oil per day each.
PLANNING ROUTES AND SHIFTS DRIVING FOR A SMALL BUSINESS OF ROAD PASSENGER TRANSPORT
Authors: Aparicio Ruiz Pablo , Muñuzuri Sanz Jesús , Escudero Santana Alejandro , Grosso de la Vega Rafael
Published: September 2016

The presented work is done for a company that currently operates twenty lines of passenger transport in the metropolitan area of Seville. The planning of these was originally carried out manually, building routes and shifts in an Excel spreadsheet. In order to automate the process as much as possible. It was designed and implemented by a scheduling algorithm that would be much simple than other algorithms in the literature and that, in addition, would make it possible to allow mixing vehicles and drivers between the lines. The objective was, firstly, to employ the minimum number of drivers; then, it is trying to use the least possible number of vehicles; finally, the study tries to reduce as much as possible the amount of split shifts. In addition, restrictions on the design of routes and shifts were added. At all times the service frequencies remained above the set limit. To allow the possibility of unexpected demand peaks, was established in the capacity of each route some slack.
A TOOL TO VISUALLY EXPLAIN THE ZONES OF INFLUENCE OF SEVERAL DISTRIBUTION CENTERS IN A NETWORK
Authors: Maligo Carlos
Published: September 2016

The concept of zone of influence is bound to arise in a great variety of situations involving explanations about supply chain, logistics or physical distribution of goods or services. Although the concept itself is not particularly difficult to explain or understand, the classroom experience strongly recommends the use of drawing or any visual aid to obtain effective and fast results. This work is the result of the search for a tool which could not only provide a visual support that lecturers could easily use for their explanations but could also be capable of showing – visually – the effects on form and size of the zones of influence due to changes in the related variables. This work shows how the use of the conditional format resource in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet makes it possible to construct such a tool, bringing to any public, through a visual and simulation-like experience, a deeper understanding on the subject.
KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENATAAN RUANG KAWASAN BENCANA VULKANIK STUDI KASUS: DESA KEPUHARJO CANGKRINGAN
Authors: Depari Catharina Dwi Astuti
Published: September 2016

Some successful disaster management especially in East Asia have demonstrated how the local wisdom could contribute to increasing the resilience of its communities toward disaster impacts. A new approach integrating local wisdom with modern science is now continuously developed and,  for this reason, a bottom up approach in which community’s aspirations accommodated must be well-considered. In design context, spatial ordering system could symbolize local values in which inherited knowledge towards disaster mitigation is embed. In terms of Merapi’s disaster prone-areas, the communities of Kepuharjo Village have inherited knowledge to coping with volcanic impacts that mostly expressed through their traditions and rites. The research aims to emphasize local wisdom as an essential element that contributes to increasing the community’s resilience towards volcanic impacts.  By investigating the types of local wisdom still existed and understood by the local citizens, and revealing the implementation of those values into the local’s urban structure. The research employs interpretive, and ethnography approaches in which interpretations based on local community’s experience and researcher’s knowledge towards the research focus establishedAbstract: Some successful disaster management especially in East Asia have demonstrated how the local wisdom could contribute to increasing the resilience of its communities toward disaster impacts. A new approach integrating local wisdom with modern science is now continuously developed and,  for this reason, a bottom up approach in which community’s aspirations accommodated must be well-considered. In design context, spatial ordering system could symbolize local values in which inherited knowledge towards disaster mitigation is embed. In terms of Merapi’s disaster prone-areas, the communities of Kepuharjo Village have inherited knowledge to coping with volcanic impacts that mostly expressed through their traditions and rites. The research aims to emphasize local wisdom as an essential element that contributes to increasing the community’s resilience towards volcanic impacts.  By investigating the types of local wisdom still existed and understood by the local citizens, and revealing the implementation of those values into the local’s urban structure. The research employs interpretive, and ethnography approaches in which interpretations based on local community’s experience and researcher’s knowledge towards the research focus established
PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH BERBASIS POTENSI UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR PROVINSI NTT SEBAGAI DAERAH OTONOM BARU
Authors: Darlen Maria Fransiska , Hadi Setia , Ardiansyah M
Published: September 2016

East Manggarai Regency is a new autonomous region of the division of Manggarai Regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province. As a new district, the area must be developed based on the dominant potentials in the region so that the regional government is more flexibel to design appropriate regional development strategy and create a conducive investment climate to attract investors to the area. The purpose of research is to identify potential sectors that can be developed and provide more economic value, evaluating existing landuse based on land capability and formulate East Manggarai District development strategies. The method used is the input-output analysis combined with analysis of LQ, LI, SI and SSA to determine the dominant sectors and leading commodity, image interpretation and analysis of land capability and SWOT analysis to formulate a regional development strategy. The results showed that the leading sectors in East Manggarai district consists ofthe food crops,the manufacturing sector and the non-oil sectorand the trade sector. Based on the ability of the land, there are many areas that are not their designation as the management of extreme farm lands. Thus, it needs the appropriate strategy in the management of the territory through conducive government policies to the development of the leading sectorsEast Manggarai Regency is a new autonomous region of the division of Manggarai Regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province. As a new district, the area must be developed based on the dominant potentials in the region so that the regional government is more flexibel to design appropriate regional development strategy and create a conducive investment climate to attract investors to the area. The purpose of research is to identify potential sectors that can be developed and provide more economic value, evaluating existing landuse based on land capability and formulate East Manggarai District development strategies. The method used is the input-output analysis combined with analysis of LQ, LI, SI and SSA to determine the dominant sectors and leading commodity, image interpretation and analysis of land capability and SWOT analysis to formulate a regional development strategy. The results showed that the leading sectors in East Manggarai district consists ofthe food crops,the manufacturing sector and the non-oil sectorand the trade sector. Based on the ability of the land, there are many areas that are not their designation as the management of extreme farm lands. Thus, it needs the appropriate strategy in the management of the territory through conducive government policies to the development of the leading sectors
PERSEPSI DAN PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP FASAD BANGUNAN DI KORIDOR JALAN KI SAMAUN KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Suri Nur Sukma , Sugiri Agung
Published: September 2016

This research aims to discover people’s perceptions and preferences towards building façade. This research has used a mixed-method approach with the triangulation of data validation. In the analysis, a sequence-analysis method has been utilized, beginning from qualitative descriptive to quantitative one. Data were collected from in-depth-interview with several key persons like district official, officers of certain governmental departments, and questionnaire distribution to the people who have their daily activities in Ki SamaunStreet, which is part of Kota Lama area in Tangerang City. The findings of this study show that colors; architectural design; width and height of the buildings and building-‘s’ ornaments are the most important elements in building façade that can be used to comprehend the people’s perceptions and preferences. This study has found that there are similarities between people’s perceptions and preferences with the Kota Lama’s development plans. Both sides are of the opinion that the colors of the buildings are similar, unpleasant, and there are some buildings more stand out than the others. Both sides also perceive that the architectural style of the buildings no longer represents the Chinese culture. This makes the restoration work to reverse the façade back into its original form is essential. Both sides also recognize that building-‘s’ height and width are not in harmony, although the people think that renovation is not needed. Both sides also observe that there are no buildingswith similar ornaments; whilesignage is the main source of visual pollution and rearrangement of signage is needed.
PENERAPAN PARK AND RIDE DI STASIUN BEKASI
Authors: Suryandari Mega , Wisakcono Achmad , Agustin Imma Widyawati
Published: September 2016

The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of park and ride at BekasiStation. The method of analysis in this research is the assessment of parking performance based onstandards and parking user perception with Kano-model, and the Analytic-Hierarchy-Process(AHP) to analyze the implementation of park and ride at Bekasi Station. The results show thatparking performance doesn’t meet the standard. The problem of parking performance at BekasiStation are view from two perspectives, namely: the peak accumulation which is more than itscapacity and parking index which is more than 1 (one). Improved performance based on userperception parking with Kano Model, the main priority is obvious parking lines and the parkingstandard. The priority of implemention of park and ride at Bekasi Station is provideparking28.48%. From the results of this research, the writter recommends to build a parking in conformitywith the parking user’s perception for short term solution and the implementation of park and ridefor the long term solution.
PERENCANAAN KOTA HIJAU YOGYAKARTA BERDASARKAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN KECUKUPAN RTH
Authors: Ratnasari Amalia , Sitorus Santun R.P , Tjahjono Boedi
Published: September 2016

Green City concept is a concept of sustainable urban development that harmonize the natural environment and man made environment as a response to environmental degradation. Actualizing the green city, one of its attributes green open space is strictly regulated in Law No. 26 Year 2007 about Spatial Planning. The total area of the city 30% must be used as green open space (RTH), 20% as public RTH and 10% as private RTH. The purposes of this research are identifying vast and distribution of land use and RTH existing in Yogyakarta city, analyzing the adequacy of RTH based on vast territory and total population, determining areas that could potentially be developed for RTH, and arranging development strategy toward to Yogyakarta Green City. Several methods were used in this research, among others : image interpretation and analysis the adequacy of RTH is calculated based on vast territory and total population. The results showed that RTH eksisiting is 584.45 ha or 17.78%, consisting public green open space covering an area of 329.63 ha and private green open space for 254.82 ha. Based on vast territory, Yogyakarta city still needs 390.55 ha of  green open space , while based on total population, green open space still lack for 220.91 ha. Potential area in Yogyakarta City is 30.94 ha. RTH development strategy of Yogyakarta City focused on maintaining and increasing the quality of existing RTH, adding unused area as public RTH and developing green corridor. This indicates that green open space in Yogyakarta city is not sufficient based on the standard needed toward Green City.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP PERMUKIMAN PESISIR DI KELURAHAN DEMAAN KABUPATEN JEPARA
Authors: Sunarti S , Apriliasari Nur Khasanah
Published: September 2016

<span style="font-size: 9.5pt; font-family: 'Amasis MT','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="EN-AU">Increasing of the climate change influences the community life and natural resources in the coastal areas. Demaan Sub-district, Jepara Regency as the coastal area directly have an impact of climate change such as a tidal flood. This condition makes the community doing adaptation toward to their environment. The research objective is identifying of climate change toward to the settlement in Demaan coastal area. The research approach used mix method of concurrent by combining data of quantitative and qualitative. A quantitative method used to find out the respondents characteristic from the questionnaire result by descriptive statistical analysis. A qualitative method used to explain the problem and study findings of climate change impact and adaptation conducted by the community. The climate change impact in Demaan coastal area which increased in temperature, tide timetable, tidal flood, brine, sedimentation, dryness, and strong wind. The community conducted adaptation by upgrading on floor, wall, and rooftop. Upgrading of infrastructures by rising of road dimension, improving drainage system, developing public sanitation, and improving waste disposal manage by a provision of landfill close to Apung Market. The Government recommendation should develop related regulation and monitoring of the settlement development in the vulnerable areas of disasters.
Using necessary optimality conditions for acceleration of the nonuniform covering optimization method
Authors: Evtushenko Yury , Posypkin Mikhail
Published: September 2016

Paper deals with the non-uniform covering method that is aimed at deterministic global optimization. This method finds a feasible solution to the optimization problem numerically and proves that the obtained solution differs from the optimal by no more than a given accuracy. Numerical proof consists of constructing a set of covering sets - the coverage. The number of elements in the coverage can be very large and even exceed the total amount of available computer resources. Basic method of coverage construction is the comparison of upper and lower bounds on the value of the objective function. In this work we propose to use necessary optimality conditions of first and second order for reducing the search for boxconstrained problems. We provide the algorithm description and prove its correctness. The efficiency of the proposed approach is studied on test problems.
Stiffness analysis of glued connection of the
timber-concrete structure
Authors: Daňková Jana , Mec Pavel , Majstríková Tereza
Published: September 2016

This paper presents results of experimental and
mathematical analysis of stiffness characteristics of a composite
timber-concrete structure. The composite timberconcrete
structure presented herein is non-typical compared
to similar types of building structures. The interaction
between the timber and concrete part of the composite
cross-section is not based on metal connecting elements,
but it is ensured by a glued-in perforated mesh made of
plywood. The paper presents results of experimental and
mathematical analysis for material alternatives of the solution
of the glued joint. The slip modulus values were determined
experimentally. Data obtained from the experiment
evaluated by means of regression analysis. Test results
were also used as input data for the compilation of a
3D model of a composite structure by means of the 3D finite
element model. On the basis of result evaluation, it can
be stated that the stress-deformation behaviour at shear
loading of this specific timber-concrete composite structure
can be affected by the type of glue used. Parameters
of the 3D model of both alternative of the structure represent
well the behaviour of the composite structure and the
model can be used for predicting design parameters of a
building structure.
A tool for simulating parallel branch-and-bound methods
Authors: Golubeva Yana , Orlov Yury , Posypkin Mikhail
Published: September 2016

The Branch-and-Bound method is known as one of the most powerful but very resource consuming global optimization methods. Parallel and distributed computing can efficiently cope with this issue. The major difficulty in parallel B&B method is the need for dynamic load redistribution. Therefore design and study of load balancing algorithms is a separate and very important research topic. This paper presents a tool for simulating parallel Branchand-Bound method. The simulator allows one to run load balancing algorithms with various numbers of processors, sizes of the search tree, the characteristics of the supercomputer’s interconnect thereby fostering deep study of load distribution strategies. The process of resolution of the optimization problem by B&B method is replaced by a stochastic branching process. Data exchanges are modeled using the concept of logical time. The user friendly graphical interface to the simulator provides efficient visualization and convenient performance analysis.
Sensing application of an optical fiber dip coated with L-Cystein ethyl ester hydrochloride capped ZnTe quantum dots
Authors: Sundaray Madhulita , Das Chapala , Tripathy Sukanta Kumar
Published: September 2016

Optical fiber in conjunction with ZnTe quantum dots (QDs) is investigated for sensing application. ZnTe QDs, are synthesized by a simple chemical bottom up approach. Quantum dots are capped with L-Cystein ethyl ester hydrochloride (LEEH), to increase their stability. Then LEEH capped ZnTe QDs, whose size is estimated as 2.29 nm by effective mass approximation (EMA), are dip-coated on a cladding removed optical fiber. Different concentrations of alcohol and ammonia are used to investigate the sensing behavior. It is found that sensitivity of the sensor increases with the use of QDs for both alcohol and ammonia.
Luhmann and Laozi on Self-Reference and Mutual Arising
Authors: Wu Meiyao , Stevenson Frank
Published: September 2016

Dieser Artikel vergleicht die Operationen der Selbstreferenz, Negation, wechselseitigen Entstehungen und Selbstgenerierung in der zeitgenössischen deutschen Soziologie Niklas Luhmanns und der daoistischen Philosophie Laozis und ihre Anwendungen auf die horizontal-räumlich-logische Ebene sowie die vertikal- weltlich-dynamische Ebene der Analyse. Wir beziehen Luhmanns Vorstellung des selbst-referentiellen Systems und der Verschiedenheit zwischen dem Selbst und dem Anderen in sich selbst wieder einführt, auf Laozis Modell des Dao, nach dem Aussenseite und Innenseite, Sein und Nichtsein, wechselseitig entstehen (»you wu xiang sheng«). Beide Denker konzentrieren sich auf die Paradoxie der Innenseite/Aussenseite und das Problem des begrenzten Gesichtspunkts des Beobeachters.
Regionale »organisierte Gesellschaften« und ihre Schwierigkeiten mit der Realität der funktionalen Differenzierung
Authors: Hayoz Nicolas
Published: September 2016

Funktionale Differenzierung ist die dominierende Differenzierungsform in der Weltgesellschaft. Damit ist aber noch nichts gesagt zur Frage, wie auf regionaler Ebene, vor allem innerhalb von Staaten mit funktionaler Differenzierung und ihren Auswirkungen umgegangen wird. In einzelnen Staaten können diverse soziale Bereiche derart unter staatlicher Kontrolle geraten, dass man von einer organisierten Gesellschaft im Sinne einer bürokratisierten Struktur sprechen kann. In einem noch viel radikaleren Sinne verwirklichen sogenannte semi-autoritäre Regimes in den Ländern der peripheren Moderne eine Organisationsgesellschaft sui generis, die in der Lage ist, funktionale Bereiche in ihrem territorialen Machtbereich mit eigenen Differenzierungen zu neutralisieren.
Religiöse Devianz und Ausdifferenzierung der Religion
Authors: Corti Alessandra
Published: September 2016

Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit Hexerei als einer besonderen Form religiöser Devianz, die in der Frühen Neuzeit gesellschaftliche Brisanz erhält. Obwohl in diesem Zusammenhang zahlreiche Hexen verurteilt und hingerichtet worden sind, handelt es sich bei Hexerei nicht um ein Verbrechen im eigentlichen Sinne. Viele Verfolgte, darunter Hebammen und heilkundige Frauen, gingen vor ihrer Erfassung durch die weltliche und kirchliche Gerichtsbarkeit Tätigkeiten nach, die dem Allgemeinwohl dienten. Es stellt sich deshalb die Frage, welchen gesellschaftlichen Sinn die Konstruktion dieser Form religiöser Devianz erfüllt. Um diese Frage zu beantworten, wird der historische Prozess skizziert, der zur Konstruktion von Hexerei geführt hat. In einem zweiten Schritt wird dieser Prozess mit den gesellschaftsstrukturellen Veränderungen als Folge der Umstellung der Gesellschaft von Schichtung auf funktionale Differenzierung in Verbindung gebracht. Dabei zeigt sich, dass religiöse Devianz in der Frühen Neuzeit die Anpassung der Religion an die neue Gesellschaftsstruktur möglich gemacht hat.
Dogmatik als eine Theorie der Semantik innerhalb der Theologie. Überlegungen einer theologischen Fachdisziplin zu Luhmanns Soziologie der Bezeichnungen und der Beschreibungen
Authors: Fresacher Bernhard
Published: September 2016

Der Beitrag knüpft insbes. an Kapitel 3 und 5 von Die Gesellschaft der Gesellschaft über das Problem des Verhältnisses von Semantik und Gesellschaft an, genauer die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Durchsetzung von semantischen Strukturen in Korrelation mit technischen Innovationen (Schrift, Buchdruck, Computer) und gesellschaftlichen Differenzierungsformen (Übergang vom Primat stratifikatorischer zum Primat funktionaler Differenzierung). Weder bildet die Semantik etwas ab, noch steuert sie das soziale Verstehen. Vielmehr stellt sie ein Drittes in Relation zur Struktur der Gesellschaft und zur Entzogenheit ihrer materiellen, biologischen und psychischen Voraussetzungen dar, so die These dieses Beitrags in relativ loser Anknüpfung an Luhmanns soziologische Summa. Von dieser These ausgehend will er die Aufmerksamkeit der Theologie auf die veränderten Autoritätsverhältnisse der schriftbasierten, literalisierten und funktional differenzierten Gesellschaft lenken, auf unrealistische Erwartungen hinsichtlich des Einflusses der theologischen Arbeit an den Bedeutungen auf die Realität und auf die Verwobenheiten und Hybriditäten religiöser Semantiken. Demnach, so die These, besteht die Aufgabe der Dogmatik als einer theologischen Fachdisziplin weder in einer Reinigung noch in einer Regulierung, sondern im systematischen Nachzeichnen einer Semantik, die nicht nur Regeln folgt, sondern (vor allem) auch einen Witz hat.
Wie »modern« ist die Weltgesellschaft? Funktionale Differenzierung und ihre Alternativen
Authors: Holzer Boris
Published: September 2016

Die Systemtheorie muss mit zwei Einwänden gegen den Begriff der Weltgesellschaft rechnen: Zum einen wird bezweifelt, dass man von der Einheit des dadurch bezeichneten Sozialsystems ausgehen kann; zum anderen steht in Frage, ob die Charakterisierung der Weltgesellschaft als »modern« zutrifft. Auf den ersten Einwand antwortet die Systemtheorie mit einem weniger anspruchsvollen, auf soziale Inklusivität abstellenden Gesellschaftsbegriff. Doch damit ist die zweite Frage - ob die Weltgesellschaft eine »moderne« Gesellschaft im Sinne funktionaler Differenzierung ist - noch nicht beantwortet. Luhmann konzediert, die »Volldurchsetzung« funktionaler Differenzierung sei auf bestimmte Regionen der Welt beschränkt. Zum Beispiel bedeute die lückenhafte Inklusion größerer Bevölkerungsteile in einigen Weltregionen, dass der Zugang zu Funktionssystemen von einer »Meta-Differenz« Inklusion/Exklusion abhänge. Der Aufsatz schlägt vor, vom Inklusionsproblem auszugehen, es jedoch zu gradualisieren: Neben dem Extremfall der Exklusion stellt die kompensatorische und oft eingeschränkte Inklusion in Reziprozitätsnetzwerke eine wichtige Variation des Schemas funktionaler Differenzierung dar. In Analogie zur Differenzierung von Regionen in Peripherie, Semiperipherie und Zentrum wäre dann zu unterscheiden zwischen Exklusion, informaler Inklusion über Tauschnetzwerke und teilsystemspezifischer Vollinklusion als den spezifischen Formen, in denen funktionale Differenzierung realisiert wird - oder nicht.
Observing Communication: Niklas Luhmann and the Problem of Ethnography
Authors: Lee Daniel B.
Published: September 2016

Ethnographische Studien präsentieren typischerweise beeindruckende Datenmengen, jedoch oft ohne dabei einen Beitrag zu disziplinaren, theoretischen oder substanziellen Problemen zu leisten. Niklas Luhmann wird nicht als qualitativer Sozialforscher angesehen, seine Gesellschaftstheorie kann aber helfen, die soziologische Relevanz der Ethnographie zu steigern. Mit Blick auf dieses Problem diskutiert der vorliegende Artikel die Vorteile, die aus Luhmanns theoretischer Entscheidung resultieren, Sinn und Kommunikation statt Akteure und Handlungen zu beobachten. Darüber hinaus versucht der Artikel die Rolle zu bestimmen, die das menschliche Bewusstsein in der Gesellschaft spielt. Es gibt viele Möglichkeiten für die Ethnographen, die systemtheoretische Konstrukte zum Vorteil der qualitativen Sozialforschung zu nutzen. Hier wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Feldforscher sich auf die Beschreibung der Benutzung von strukturellen Kopplungen in Echtzeit und die Untersuchung von symbolisch generalisierten Differenzen konzentrieren.
La réception de l’œuvre de Niklas Luhmann en France: difficultés, analyse et prospective
Authors: Rabault Hugues
Published: September 2016

Es gibt nur wenige Übersetzungen von Luhmanns Werken und genauso wenige Studien über Luhmanns Theorie in französischer Sprache. Dieser Beitrag analysiert diese a minima-Rezeption und schlägt Erklärungen vor. Eine Ursache kann der traditionelle Empirismus der französischen Soziologie sein. Im Vergleich mit dieser Tradition ist Luhmanns Theorie ein Erbe des deutschen Idealismus. Ein anderer Grund für die verhaltene Rezeption könnte politischer Natur sein. Luhmanns Theorie wird oft in Frankreich als konservativ bezeichnet. Zum Schluss versucht dieser Beitrag die aktuelle französische Rezeption der Luhmannschen Theorie in der Rechtstheorie, der Rechtsphilosophie und der Rechtssoziologie zu schildern.