bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimum Harvest of Low-chill Melting and Non-melting Flesh Peach Cultivars for Direct Ripening and Ripening following Low Temperature Storage
Authors: Kao Ming-Wei S. , Brecht Jeffrey K. , Williamson Jeffrey G.
Published: February 2020

The physical and chemical characteristics of two melting flesh (MF) cultivars, TropicBeauty and Flordaprince, and two non-melting flesh (NMF) cultivars, UFSun and Gulfking, with advancing maturities, were determined at harvest, after ripening at 20 °C for 7 days (i.e., direct ripening) and after storage at 0 °C for 14 days then ripening at 20 °C for 7 days (i.e., ripening following low temperature storage). The NMF cultivars were able to retain flesh firmness better than the MF cultivars as fruit matured and ripened on the tree and after the two storage treatments. The NMF fruit of the least mature to the most advanced maturity groups (MGs) were ≈2 to 7 times firmer than the MF fruit in the same MGs after ripening in both storage conditions. For both MF and NMF fruit, a significant reduction of titratable acidity (TA) occurred with no significant changes in soluble solids content (SSC) and total soluble sugar (TSS) as maturity and ripening progressed on the tree and after ripening in both storage conditions. Minimum quality standards of “ready for consumption” peaches were used as general guidelines to determine the optimum harvest maturity of all four cultivars. The NMF fruit ripened directly had wider optimum harvest maturity ranges and could be harvested at more advanced stages than the MF fruit. The MF fruit that ripened following low temperature storage needed to be picked at earlier maturity stages than those that were directly ripened. The optimum harvest maturity of NMF UFSun for the low temperature storage treatment was more advanced than that of the other three cultivars due to abnormal softening found in the lower MGs after ripening. Linear correlation analyses showed that the skin ground color (GC) a* values of both MF cultivars and NMF ‘UFSun’ were highly correlated with the flesh color (FC) a* values, suggesting that GC a* values can be an informative harvest indicator for this NMF cultivar instead of the traditionally used FC. The GC a* values also had high linear correlation with TA for all four cultivars, suggesting that TA can be a potential maturity index for both MF and NMF peaches. Significant correlations of GC a* values and flesh firmness (GC-FF) were found in all four cultivars in one year but only in MF peaches in both years, showing that flesh firmness was the most consistent maturity indicator for the MF cultivars in this study.
Recensione: Subhan, Zein, & Garton, Sue (a cura di). (2019). Early language learning and teacher education. Bristol, England: Multilingual Matters
Authors: Novello Alberta
Published: February 2020

Viene di seguito proposta la recensione alla curatela di Zein e Garton, Early Language Learning and Teacher Education, una raccolta di 14 capitoli dedicati all’apprendimento precoce di una lingua straniera o seconda. Gli autori dei contributi riportano diverse situazioni di apprendimento, analizzandone le caratteristiche principali e mettendone in evidenza i punti di forza e le criticità. Si tratta per lo più di focus group o ricerche molto ristrette che descrivono ambiti educativi molto diversi tra loro seppur riguardanti l’insegnamento delle lingue a giovani apprendenti. La recensione introduce il contesto di riferimento e descrive, poi, i contenuti dei singoli capitoli, proponendo, in conclusione, alcune considerazioni sul volume.
Language use in the primary classroom: Maltese teachers’ views on multilingual practices
Authors: Panzavecchia Michelle , Little Sabine
Published: February 2020

Recent global migration trends and an increase in worldwide human mobility are currently contributing to unparalleled challenges in the area of literacy and education within multicultural and multilingual societies (Leikin, Schwartz, & Tobin, 2012). Malta, a small island in the Mediterranean, is one country currently seeking ways in which to adapt to the realities of today’s diverse classrooms. This paper details original research into Maltese teachers’ perceptions and practices in multilingual classrooms. Following a brief overview of Malta's language history and educational system, we draw on the experiences of eight bilingual primary school teachers through in-depth, semi-structured interviews. Recent demographic changes in Malta necessitate a paradigm shift in education. With Malta’s challenges mirrored at global level, this study makes an important contribution to understanding the issues faced by educators and children, exploring pathways towards an equitable and socially just education for all.
Introduction to the Special Issue: Learners’ outcomes and effective strategies in early second language learning
Authors: Costa Francesca , Pladevall-Ballester Elisabet
Published: February 2020

As early second language learning is increasingly considered fundamental in children’s development and as early language learning programmes are encouraged both at institutional and societal levels, research has expanded in scope from a narrow focus on age to examine the interplay between variables affecting language learning. In this introductory article to the special issue, we first provide an overview of the field of early second and foreign language learning and how it has changed over the last few years. Next, we report challenges and strategies that should be tackled both in research and in pedagogical practices. These include teacher education and use of teaching strategies, the use of multilingual practices, bilingual and CLIL programmes and teachers’, students’ and parents’ beliefs about language learning at an early age. We conclude with an overview of the articles and book reviews included in this special issue.
Knowledge and technology transfer networking platforms in modern research universities
Authors: Novikova Iryna , Stepanova Alla , Zhylinska Oksana , Bediukh Oleksandr
Published: February 2020

Innovative development of Ukraine is possible due to the introduction of an effective mechanism for the promotion of commercially attractive scientific ideas and developments, which are produced at universities, into the domestic and international markets. It is extremely difficult for research universities to negotiate the transfer of their developments due to the lack of an extensive technology transfer infrastructure where an information system would be in place to exchange technological requests and proposals. The authors demonstrate a modern toolkit for the transfer of knowledge and technology, which is actively used by the international academic community and contributes to the consideration of modern specifics in the organization of innovative marketing in research universities. In the article, the authors analyze the role of social and communication tools, namely media and online social platforms, such as Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, or YouTube, or other communication search platforms, including Enterprise Europe Network in the technological transfer of world research universities and Ukrainian university practice. The dominance of positive features in the use of media tools for technology transfer proves its viability for the Ukrainian market. Using the tools of media sector it was proposed to develop a modern strategy for commercializing the results of innovative activities of research universities. The article offers considering the process of bringing to commercially attractive results of experimental research at universities based on the methodology of network marketing and education.
We Have Discovered the Dark Matter
Authors: Velgas Lev Borisovich , Iavolinskaia Liya Lvovna
Published: February 2020

The main purpose of this article is to prove the existence of the dark matter based on the scientific discoveries as well as the authors’ own theory. The authors theorize that dark matter could make up as much as 90% of the mass in the Universe.
Development Banks and Their Role in Implementation of Investment Programs
Authors: Titova Nina Andreevna
Published: February 2020

Many questions of theoretical and applied economics concerning finances remain topical and controversial. The discussion field is still wide and varied. However, the existing practical and theoretical demand for studying the features of regional development banks and their importance in the process of implementation of investment programs is growing. Therefore, the issue of the article can be considered topical. In this article, the study’s topicality is proved, its scientific novelty as well as practical importance are defined, and the conceptual basis of the development banks in the field of investment policy of the state are considered.
GLOSA DO WYROKU SĄDU APELACYJNEGO W BIAŁYMSTOKU Z 15 STYCZNIA 2014 R., I ACA 648/13
Authors: Tomczyk Adriana
Published: February 2020

Glosa dotyczy problematyki zakresu podmiotowego odpowiedzialności za zwrot przedmiotu darowizny, na skutek jej odwołania z powodu rażącej niewdzięczności obdarowanego, w przypadku, gdy nie jest on już właścicielem darowanego przedmiotu. Ponadto glosa odnosi się również do kwalifikacji w kategorii rażącej niewdzięczności zachowania obdarowanego, polegającego na nieodpłatnym rozporządzeniu przedmiotem darowizny na rzecz osoby trzeciej. Autorka krytycznie odniosła się co do rozstrzygnięcia sądu, wykazując w szczególności brak legitymacji procesowej po stronie pozwanej.
PŁATNOŚCI W RAMACH SYSTEMÓW WSPARCIA BEZPOŚREDNIEGO W SPRAWACH O PODZIAŁ MAJĄTKU WSPÓLNEGO MAŁŻONKÓW
Authors: Ogrodnik-Kalita Agnieszka
Published: February 2020

Artykuł podejmuje problematykę płatności w ramach systemów wsparcia bezpośredniego jako istotnego problemu w postępowaniach o podział majątku wspólnego małżonków. Zagadnienie to nie jest właściwie zauważane w doktrynie, chociaż budzi rozbieżności w orzecznictwie. Autorka wyróżnia płatności, które zostały pobrane przed ustaniem wspólności majątkowej małżeńskiej i te, które zostały pobrane już po ustaniu wspólności, a przed podziałem majątku wspólnego. Poddaje krytycznej analizie dwa orzeczenia Sądu Najwyższego, dotyczące możliwości rozliczenia dopłat unijnych przez byłych małżonków, a także liczne rozstrzygnięcia, wydane w sprawach o podział majątku wspólnego małżonków. Ważnym procesowym zagadnieniem, analizowanym w opracowaniu jest ustalenie przez sąd faktu uzyskania dopłat przez jednego z małżonków, a także ich wysokości. Przeprowadzone rozważania pozwoliły stwierdzić, że w sprawach o podział majątku wspólnego, w sytuacjach w których małżonkowie pobierali dopłaty unijne, nie powinien mieć miejsca automatyzm rozstrzygnięcia i zawsze należy wziąć pod uwagę wszystkie okoliczności sprawy.
Cellulose-based Biosensor for Bio-molecules Detection in Medical Diagnosis: A Mini-Review
Authors: Chang Minmin , Song Tao , Liu Xinxin , Lin Qixuan , He Bei , Ren Junli
Published: February 2020

Background::

Biosensors are widely applied for the detection of bio-molecules in blood
glucose , cholesterol, and gene. Cellulose as the most dominating natural polymer has attracted
more and more interest, especially in the field of medicine such as advanced medical diagnosis.
Cellulose could endow biosensors with improved biocompatibility, biodegradability and nontoxicity,
which could help in medical diagnosis. This mini-review summarizes the current development
of cellulose-based biosensors as well as their applications in medical diagnosis in recent
years.

Methods:

After reviewing recent years’ publications we can say that, there are several kinds of
cellulose used in biosensors including different cellulose derivatives, bacterial cellulose and nanocellulose.
Different types of cellulose-based biosensors, such as membrane, nano-cellulose and
others were briefly described in addition to the detection principle. Cellulose-based biosensors
were summarized as in the previous papers. The description of various methods used for preparing
cellulose-based biosensors was also provided.

Results:

Cellulose and its derivatives with their unique chemical structure proved to be versatile
materials providing a good platform for achieving immobilizing bioactive molecules in biosensors.
These cellulose-based biosensors possess various desirable properties such as accuracy, sensitivity,
convenience, low cost and fast response. Among them, cellulose paper-based biosensors
have the advantages of low cost and easy operation. Nano-cellulose has unique properties such as
a large aspect ratio, good dispersing ability and high absorption capacity.

Conclusion:

Cellulose displays a promising application in biosensors which could be used to detect
different bio-molecules such as glucose, lactate, urea, gene, cell, amino acid, cholesterol, protein
and hydroquinone. In future, the attention will be focused on designing miniaturized, multifunctional,
intelligent and integrated biosensors. Creation of low cost and environmentally
friendly biosensors is also very important.
Recent Advances in the Electrochemical Synthesis of Copolymers Bearing π-Conjugated Systems and Methods for the Identification of their Structure
Authors: Jarosz Tomasz , Stolarczyk Agnieszka , Glosz Karolina
Published: February 2020

The main goal of this review is to summarise the most recent progress in the electrochemical synthesis of copolymers from conjugated co-monomers. The main approaches to electrochemical copolymerisation are highlighted and various trends in the development of new copolymer materials and the intended directions of their applications are explored. The article includes a discussion of various Authors’ approaches to investigate the structure of the obtained products, indicating the key points of interest and the importance of comprehensive identification of the products of electrochemical polymerisation.
ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STUDENTS’ LEVEL OF FINANCIAL LITERACY
Authors: Radityas Mutiarasari Dewi , Pustikaningsih Adeng
Published: February 2020

This study aimed to know the influence of Gender, GPA, Year of Study, Residence, Parent’s Education Level (Father), Parent’s Education Level (Mother), Parent’s Income Level, and Work Experience on the Level of Financial Literacy Students of Accounting Education Faculty of Economics YSU 2015-2017. The validity of the instrument used the Product Moment Correlation and instrument reliability using Cronbach Alpha. The data analysis technique used was ordinal logistic regression analysis. The results of this study showed that 1) Gender does not influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy; 2) GPA influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy; 3) Year of Study influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy; 4) Residence does not influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy; 5) Parent’s Education Level (Father) does not influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy; 6) Parent’s Education Level (Mother) influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy; 7) Parent’s Income Level does not influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy; 8) Work Experience influenced Students’ Level of Financial Literacy.Keywords: Gender, GPA, Year of Study, Residence, Parent’s Education Level, Parent’s Income Level, Work Experience, The Level of Financial Literacy
PENGARUH KREATIVITAS BELAJAR, PERSEPSI SISWA TENTANG METODE MENGAJAR GURU, DAN LINGKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR AKUNTANSI DASAR SISWA KELAS X AKUNTANSI DAN KEUANGAN LEMBAGA SMK NEGERI 1 PENGASIH TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Naim Zulfa Ainun , Djazari Moh.
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) pengaruh Kreativitas Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar, 2) pengaruh Persepsi Siswa tentang Metode Mengajar Guru terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar, 3) pengaruh Lingkungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar, dan 4) pengaruh Kreativitas Belajar, Persepsi Siswa tentang Metode Mengajar Guru, dan Lingkungan Teman Sebaya secara bersama-sama terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar Siswa Kelas X AKL SMK Negeri 1 Pengasih Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian ex post facto dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Siswa Kelas X Akuntansi dan Keuangan Lembaga SMK Negeri 1 Pengasih Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 sejumlah 64 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dan kuisioner. Uji prasyarat analisis meliputi uji liniearitas dan uji multikolinearitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi sederhana untuk hipotesis pertama, kedua, ketiga, dan analisis regresi ganda untuk hipotesis keempat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) Terdapat pengaruh positif Kreativitas Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar, dibuktikan dengan rx1y = 0,589; r2x1y = 0,347; persamaan regresi Y = 0,558X1 + 32,836; dan th = 5,476 tt = 1,670, 2) Terdapat pengaruh positif Persepsi Siswa tentang Metode Mengajar Guru terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar, dibuktikan dengan rx2y = 0,716; r2x2y = 0,512; persamaan regresi Y = 0,561X2 + 30,571; dan th = 8,072 tt = 1,670, 3) Terdapat pengaruh positif Lingkungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar, dibuktikan dengan rx3y = 0,718; r2x1y = 0,516; persamaan garis regresi Y = 0,927X3 + 25,948; dan th = 8,123 tt = 1,670. 4) Terdapat pengaruh positif Kreativitas Belajar, Persepsi Siswa tentang Metode Mengajar Guru, dan Lingkungan Teman Sebaya secara bersama-sama terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar, dibuktikan dengan Ry(1,2,3) = 0,838; R2y(1,2,3) = 0,703; persamaan garis regresi Y = 0,158X1 + 0,339X2 + 0,530X3 + 9,876; dan Fh = 47,310 Ft = 2,760 dengan total Sumbangan Efektif sebesar 70,30%.Kata kunci: Kreativitas Belajar, Persepsi Siswa tentang Metode Mengajar Guru, Lingkungan Teman Sebaya, Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Dasar
Применение низкотемпературной плазмы пониженного давления в клинической медицине и фармацевтике
Authors: Васильева Т.М. , Кочурова Е.В. , Кудасова Е.О. , Акасов Р.А. , Хтет Вэй Ян Чжо , Хтет Ко Ко Зай
Published: February 2020

Описаны генераторы электронно-пучковой плазмы и гибридной плазмы, предназначенные для модификации (био)полимерных материалов, используемых в медицине. Приводятся данные о морфологии поверхности, химической структуре и биологической активности модифицированных полимеров.
АСМ-исследования клеточных структур в биомедицинских исследованиях
Authors: Плешакова Т.О. , Валуева А.А. , Иванова И.А. , Поталдыкова Н.В. , Еникеев Д.В. , Галицкая Д.А. , Новикова Н.Е. , Иванов Ю.Д.
Published: February 2020

АСМ разрабатывалась для визуализации объектов, представления 3D-топографических изображений и структурных деталей образцов. Возможность работать в жидких средах при комнатной температуре переместила АСМ в биологию для анализа биомолекул и клеток на суб-/нанометровом разрешении. Сейчас АСМ – мощная многофункциональная платформа для визуализации биологических образцов от одиночных молекул до живых клеток. Использование АСМ в нанодиагностике – новое направление биомедицинских исследований.
Gestión del conocimiento en la universidad: cuestionario para la evaluación institucional
Authors: Cuadrado-Barreto Gabriela
Published: February 2020

La gestión del conocimiento (GC) en las universidades es un proceso cotidiano. Es importante detectar las características de la GC que se realiza en ellas. En este trabajo se platea validar un cuestionario para evaluar la gestión de conocimiento de la universidad (CEGCU) por medio del juicio de expertos. La indagación es descriptiva, no experimental, transversal, se examinan los datos con alfa de Cronbach y análisis factorial exploratorio, se demuestra lo pertinente y comprensible del CEGCU. Se considera que éste es un instrumento que puede aportar el análisis del rendimiento organizacional de las universidades.
GIANT TEMPEH FESTIVAL: BETWEEN SUBJECT AND GIVEN SUBJECT (A STUDY OF GIANT TEMPEH FESTIVAL IN TLOGOREJO DISTRICT BUMIAJI VILLAGE BATU CITY IN SLAVOJ ZIZEK PERSPECTIVE ABOUT SUBJECT IDENTITY)
Authors: Hayat Muhammad
Published: February 2020

Muhammad hayatThis research entitled Giant Tempeh Festival: Between subject and given subject was done in Tlogorejo district Bumiaji village, Batu City. “Subject” or term “subject awareness” means Tlogorejo Society grow and develop in their awareness of the power of values which they have produced so far. Meanwhile, term “given subject” means that there is intervention of other values which are more dominant to influence society’s daily attitude. Those other values tend to eliminate society’s original values.This research uses qualitative approach with descrptive model. It employs the theory of subject by Slavoj Zizek. This theory point out that subject grows and develops in the daily awareness of society. The result of this research shows that subject emerges in local values which are represented as manifestation of corn rice as embeddedness. There is embeddedness whice can unite society in their daily attitude based on attitude norms in their knowledge. Further more, Giant Tempeh Festival is also process of learning about atificial thing. It means festival is a sign of image of something with material sense which slowly interferes and eliminates the local awareness on local knowledge. Finally the subject begins to move to something which is so artificial.
Predictive Analytics and Child Welfare: Toward Data Justice
Authors: Redden Joanna
Published: February 2020

Background Child welfare agencies in many countries are increasingly using predictive analytics to influence decisions about the allocations of resources and services, risk, and intervention.

Analysis The speed with which predictive analytics is being introduced in child welfare services is problematic. Research on this issue raises significant concerns about inequality, transparency, public accountability and oversight.

Conclusion and implications These systems are being introduced before adequate review and necessary public debate on whether they should be used in areas of social care. In order for such debate to occur, there needs to be: a) more information about where and how these systems are being implemented; b) greater effort to generate wider public deliberation about their use; and c) more investigation of their impact on practitioners and families.
Unpacking China’s Social Credit System: Informatization, Regulatory Framework, and Market Dynamics
Authors: Jia Lianrui
Published: February 2020

Background China, with a population of 802 million internet users, a handful of the world’s largest internet companies, and an unfolding Social Credit System (SCS), is often criticized for exerting its data power to surveil and discipline its population.

Analysis This article first provides a historical and situated analysis of the SCS as a part of China’s informatization and datafication processes. It then highlights problems in the current legal and regulatory data-protection framework and discusses the self-regulation practices of the private sector.

Conclusions and implications Overall, this case study provides a historical and contextualized understanding of China’s SCS and related big data developments and assesses the implications of these development for the globalizing Chinese internet, technology companies and the Chinese public.
Phytochemical screening, Antimycobacterial activity of three medicinal Cameroonians plants and Acute toxicity of hydroethanolic extract of Vitellaria paradoxa
Authors: Assam Assam Jean Paul , Yumsu Tcham Marc Flaubert , Moni Ndedi Esther Del Florence , Betote Diboue Patrick Hervé , Fossi Tchinda Cedric , Penlap Beng Veronique
Published: February 2020

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) complex, resposible  for health problems in developing countries. In Africa, various medicinal plants are traditionally used to treat  TB.  The aim of this study is to carry out the phytochemical screening, to evaluate the antimycobacterial activity of the crude extracts of three medicinal plants present in Cameroon (Zingiber officinale, Vitellaria paradoxa and Alstonia boonei) and the acute toxicity of hydroethanolic extract of Vitellaria paradoxa. The phytochemical screening was obtained by hydroethanolic extraction  and decoction. Inhibitory parameters of antimycobacterial activities were determined using the microplate alamar blue assay against M. tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27294) and on one M. tuberculosis clinical strain. The crude extract with the best antimycobacterial activity was used for the acute toxicity assessment according to the OECD protocol. The results of the phytochemical screening revealed the presence of triterpenes and steroids in all the extracts, whereas  phenols were only present in the decoction of Alstonia boonei. All extracts tested showed antimycobacterial activities. The hydroethanolic extract of V. paradoxa  presented the best antimycobacterial activity with MICs of 78.13 and 625 μg/mL and MBCs of 78.13 and 2500 μg/mL respectively on M. tuberculosis H37Rv and on M. tuberculosis clinical strain. The results of the acute toxicity evaluation of V. paradoxa  showed a lethal dose 50  greater than 5000 mg/kg compared to control. The antimycobacterial activity of all the plant extracts used in this study justifies the traditional use of these medicinal plants on the treatment of  TB.

Keywords: Zingiber officinale, Vitellaria paradoxa, Alstonia boonei, Phytochemical screening, Antimycobacterial activity, Acute toxicity.
Investigation of Renal Protective Effect of Euphorbia antiquorum L.(Stem) in Animal Model
Authors: Yadav Prashant Kumar , Sisodia S. S.
Published: February 2020

Introduction: Euphorbia antiquorum is a fleshy shrub belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae. It is widely distributed in the hotter parts of India. It is used as a substitute for the Ayurvedic drug ‘Snuhee’ whose accepted botanical source is Euphorbia neriifolia Linn. The leaf, stem, latex and root of Snuhee are used in treatment of diseases and conditions like, diabetes, coryza, and oedema. Objective: The present study is aimed to investigate the renal protective effect of  E. antiquorum alcoholic extracts of the stem   on alloxan (150mg/kg) induced diabetic Wistar rats. Methods: All animals were treated for 21 days and sacrificed on the last day. Unwanted placebo effect in case of the control group was blocked by executing appropriate vehicle treatment and same animal handling pattern. Extract and standard drug doses given orally were suspended in 0.9% normal saline. Blood samples were drawn from retro orbital sinus using Diethyl-ether anesthesia at weekly intervals for 3 weeks. Blood samples were labeled in such a way that analysis team was kept blind about groups and nature of the study design. Body weight measurement and blood sampling were done on 1st, 7th, 14th and 21st day of the study. Conclusion: 21 days daily treatment with a test drug of ethanolic extract of stems of Euphorbia antiquorum significantly reduced the elevated Blood glucose level, Urinary Albumin, urine creatinine, serum creatinine in alloxan induced diabetic rats.

Keywords: Nephropathy, Glomerulonephritis, Creatinine, Albumin, Oedema
Fem korte om studieteknik – én app bliver til fem
Authors: Gundtoft Martin
Published: February 2020

PÅ KEA Bibliotek har vi udviklet en app, der imødekommer et stigende behov for studietekniske kompetencer, og guider de studerende gennem alt fra tidsstyring til noteteknik
A MULHER AUSENTE POR MEIO DA TERRA, DA ÁGUA E DA VOZ DE ADALGISA NERY
Authors: Correia Éverton Barbosa
Published: February 2020

Intenta-se aqui pontuar melhor o lugar de Adalgisa Nery na historiografia literária brasileira, cuja obra será abordada sob a perspectiva de uma possível expressão individual recortada em três poemas – assinalados pelos elementos terra, água e voz – coligidos no livro A mulher ausente (1940), o qual será abordado em sua edição princeps. Estas três composições serão cotejadas com a poesia de seu marido já falecido e publicada postumamente na Antologia de poetas brasileiros bissextos contemporâneos (1946). Entendida como uma voz peculiarmente individualizada, a poesia de Adalgisa Nery terá como ponto de apoio a recepção por Mário de Andrade, o primeiro e único crítico de sua obra em O empalhador de passsarinho (1946), que também será considerado como instrumental de leitura para atualizar sua compreensão autoral.

Palavras-chave: Historiografia literária. Poesia Brasileira moderna. Vida literária. Estilo. Adalgisa Nery.
ENTRE QUADROS E RUÍNAS: MARIANA LUZ, UMA VOZ POÉTICA ESQUECIDA
Authors: Tolomei Cristiane Navarrete
Published: February 2020

O presente artigo analisa os poemas “Quadros” e “Ruínas”, publicados no periódico O Rosariense, em 1904, pela escritora maranhense Mariana Luz (1871-1960). Os poemas abordam a hierarquização de raça, de gênero e, sobretudo, de classe, apresentando como estética o simbolismo ao articular sons, imagens e sentidos para retratar a sociedade brasileira injusta do início do século XX. Mariana Luz, negra e do interior do Maranhão, rompe o seu local de pertencimento para levar ao país o sofrimento dos menos afortunados nas páginas da imprensa maranhense. Em vista disso, este texto, além de revisar a historiografia literária brasileira, analisa como Mariana Luz foi uma voz de resistência numa imprensa basicamente conservadora e patriarcal ao problematizar a relação de classe entre os sujeitos brancos e negros, homens e mulheres. Em outras palavras, uma autora que merece ser conhecida e valorizada tanto por sua qualidade estética quanto histórico-social.
Palavras-chave: Mariana Luz. Poesia social. O Rosariense. Imprensa maranhense. Literatura brasileira.
BIOFICÇÃO EM QUERIDO DIEGO, TE ABRAZA QUIELA (1985), DE ELENA PONIATOWSKA: UMA LEITURA ENLUTADA
Authors: Moura de Quadros Dênis , Mousquer Antônio Carlos
Published: February 2020

A bioficção (BOLAÑOS, 2017) (re)escreve a biografia de figuras esquecidas e silenciadas pela História, o pouco que conseguimos encontrar sobre elas sendo escasso demais para reconstruir registros dessa natureza. Para tal finalidade, a ficção serve como base. Assim, propomos neste artigo uma leitura, pelo viés do luto, de Querido Diego, te abraza Quiela (1985), em que Elena Poniatowska resgata e reconta uma pequena parte da biografia da artista plástica Angelina Beloff (1879-1969?), descolando sua vida do epíteto de “primeira esposa de Diego Rivera”.

Palavras-chave: Bioficção. Biografia. Vidas imaginárias. Luto. Angelina Beloff.
REFLEXOS DA ESCRITA DE SI EM CRÔNICA DE TARSILA DO AMARAL
Authors: De Oliveira Valnikson Viana , De Andrade Silveira Maria Claurênia Abreu
Published: February 2020

O presente artigo propõe uma análise da produção cronista de Tarsila do Amaral (1886-1973), uma das figuras centrais da arte brasileira no século XX, em aproximação com a escrita de si e a presença feminina na imprensa brasileira. Para isso, tomamos como foco o texto “Tragédia parisiense”, publicado em 1937 pela artista plástica nos periódicos Diário de S. Paulo e O Jornal, acreditando que a autora utiliza o exercício da memória como interessante artifício de atração e envolvimento de seus leitores. Dessa forma, para embasar o nosso estudo, valemo-nos de Amaral (2001; 2003), Candido (1992), Figueiredo (2013) e Gomes (2004), entre outros, assimilando aspectos da representação autobiográfica e avaliando seus desdobramentos na tessitura da crônica tarsiliana.
Palavras-Chave: Tarsila do Amaral. Crônica. Escrita de si. Autoria feminina. Imprensa brasileira.
Diálogo inter-religioso e pesquisa-ação participativa desafios à etnografia
Authors: (UFRJ) Artur Costa Lopes
Published: February 2020

Compreendendo etnografia como um termo polissêmico, ainda que normalmente esteja relacionado com a escrita de uma cultura, este artigo pretende esboçar algumas considerações acerca desta prática a partir da perspectiva de um pesquisador musical. Com foco na religiosidade, busco desenvolver argumentos que consideram a pesquisa-ação participativa dentro do contexto de diálogo inter-religioso – constituído, inicialmente pela práxis sonora - como um desafio à ação etnográfica na contemporaneidade. Para tanto, utilizo um exemplo que caminha para uma escrita que considere diversas vozes presentes num contexto de conflito ideológico, retomando ideias apresentadas na dissertação, intitulada “A música como instrumento para o diálogo inter-religioso”. Deste modo, a estrutura do texto é iniciada com um breve panorama do contexto debruçado e termos empregados. Em seguida um recorte etnográfico e, posteriormente, encerro com reflexões acerca destas formas de escritas à luz da realidade do Rio de Janeiro atual.
USE OF AHP AND MOORA FOR CATTLE BREEDING: KARESI DISTRICT OF BALIKESIR PROVINCE APPLICATION
Authors: KUVAT Özlem , DEMİR Ramazan
Published: February 2020

The enterprises within the cattle sector, which holds an important place in the development of agriculture and animal husbandry sector, have to make decisions about their production frequently. These farm animals are categorized into three categories: dairy, meat and combined (meat and dairy). In line with these characteristics, business owners make production with their chosen animals. Enterprises face problems as a result of irregularities in the market, supply and demand imbalance, insufficient research by the investors and breeding of farmers towards breeds that are not suitable for their purposes. In this study, it was aimed to determine which breed would be appropriate for the breeding enterprises. This study was carried out in Balıkesir Province due to its high production potential in terms of agriculture and animal husbandry. Karesi District, which has an important share in production in Balıkesir Province, has been considered as the application area. In the study, between 50-100 and over 100 bovine farms are considered. In this study, important criteria were determined for enterprises and comparison of these criteria was provided. A hierarchical system was used to compare the criterias “Vital Characteristics”, “Milk Yield Characteristics” and “Meat Yield Characteristics”, according to the opinions of business owners or managers, and to select the most suitable alternative. According to the established decision model; Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method was used in order to determine the criteria priorities and Multi-Objective Optimization on the basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method was used to sort the alternatives.
Modulus hyperinvariant ideals for a finitely quasinilpotent operators
Authors: Liu Junfeng
Published: February 2020

Let X be a Banach space with an unconditional basis, and let C ? {0} be a
collection of continuous linear operators with modulus on X that is finitely
modulus-quasinilpotent at a non-zero positive vector. Then C and its right
modulus sub-commutant C'm have a common non-trivial invariant closed
ideal.
Spectral properties of square hyponormal operators
Authors: Chō Muneo , Mosic Dijana , Nacevska-Nastovska Biljana , Saito Taiga
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we introduce a square hyponormal operator as a bounded linear
operator T on a complex Hilbert space H such that T2 is a hyponormal
operator, and we investigate some basic properties of this operator. Under
the hypothesis ?(T) ? (-?(T)) ? {0}, we study spectral properties of a
square hyponormal operator. In particular, we show that if z and w are
distinct eigen-values of T and x,y ? H are corresponding eigen-vectors,
respectively, then ?x,y? = 0. Also, we define nth hyponormal operators and
present some properties of this kind of operators.
Hermite-Fejér and Grünwald interpolation at generalized Laguerre zeros
Authors: De Bonis , Kubayi David
Published: February 2020

We introduce special Hermite-Fej?r and Gr?nwald operators at the zeros of
the generalized Laguerre polynomials. We will prove that these interpolation
processes are uniformly convergent in suitable weighted function spaces.
Numerical solutions of a system of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems
Authors: Barati Ali , Atabaigi Ali
Published: February 2020

This paper addresses the numerical approximation of solutions to a coupled
system of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations. The components
of the solution exhibit overlapping boundary and interior layers. Sinc
procedure can control the oscillations in computed solutions at boundary
layer regions naturally because the distribution of Sinc points is denser at
near the boundaries. Also the obtained results show that the proposed method
is applicable even for small perturbation parameter as ? = 2-30. The
convergence analysis of proposed technique is discussed, it is shown that
the approximate solutions converge to the exact solutions at an exponential
rate. Numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the accuracy and
efficiency of the method.
On generalized statistical convergence and boundedness of Riesz space-valued sequences
Authors: Pal Sudip , Chakraborty Sagar
Published: February 2020

We consider the notion of generalized density, namely, the natural density of
weight 1 recently introduced in [4] and primarily study some sufficient and
almost converse necessary conditions for the generalized statistically
convergent sequence under which the subsequence is also generalized
statistically convergent. Also we consider similar types of results for the
case of generalized statistically bounded sequence. Some results are further
obtained in a more general form by using the notion of ideals. The entire
investigation is performed in the setting of Riesz spaces extending the
recent results in [13].
Some remarks on an eigenvalue problem for an anisotropic elliptic equation with indefinite weight
Authors: Chung Nguyen
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we consider an eigenvalue problem for an anisotropic elliptic
equation with indefinite weight, in which the differential operator involves
partial derivatives with different variable exponents. Under some suitable
conditions on the growth rates of the anisotropic coefficients involved in the
problem, we prove some results on the existence and non-existence of a
continuous family of eigenvalues by using variational methods.
Evolution of some geometric quantities along the cotton flow
Authors: Chakraborty Debabrata , Mandal Yadab , Hui Shyamal
Published: February 2020

In this paper we have addressed the behaviour of Yamabe constant along the
Cotton flow. We have also studied the evolution of ADM mass along the Cotton
flow and it is shown that the ADM mass is conserved along the Cotton flow.
Among others evolution of Bach tensor under Cotton flow is derived. It is
shown that if the metric of a local conformally flat 3-manifold evolves
under the Cotton flow, then the Bach tensor satisfies the heat equation.
Meromorphic functions partially sharing 1CM+1IM concerning periodicities and shifts
Authors: He Chun , Lü Feng
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this article is to deal with the uniqueness problems of
meromorphic functions partially sharing values. It is showed that two entire
functions f and 1 with ?2(f) < 1 and periodic restriction must be
identically if E(0,f(z)) = E(0,g(z)) except for a possible set G1 and
E?(1, f(z)) = E?(1,g(z)) except for a possible set G2 with N(r,Gi) = O(r?),
(i=1,2), where ?(< 1) is a fixed constant. This result is a
generalization of some previous works of Chen in [5] and Cai and Chen in
[7].
Bi-f-harmonic curves and hypersurfaces
Authors: Perktaş Selcen , Blaga Adara , Erdoğan Feyza , Acet Bilal
Published: February 2020

In the present paper, we study bi-f-harmonic maps which generalize not only
f-harmonic maps, but also biharmonic maps. We derive bi-f-harmonic
equations for curves in the Euclidean space, unit sphere, hyperbolic space,
and for hypersurfaces of Riemannian manifolds.
Perturbation theory for core and core-EP inverses of tensor via Einstein product
Authors: Du Hong-Mei , Wang Bing-Xue , Ma Hai-Feng
Published: February 2020

In this paper, for given tensors A,? and B = A+E, we investigate the
perturbation bounds for the core inverse A# and core-EP inverse A+ under
some conditions via Einstein product.
Iterative methods for solving split feasibility problems and fixed point problems in Banach spaces
Authors: Liu Min , Changb Shih-Sen , Zuo Ping , Li Xiaorong
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we consider a class of split feasibility problems in Banach
space. By using shrinking projective method and the modified proximal point
algorithm, we propose an iterative algorithm. Under suitable conditions some
strong convergence theorems are proved. Our results extend a recent result
of Takahashi-Xu-Yao (Set-Valued Var. Anal. 23, 205-221 (2015)) from Hilbert
spaces to Banach spaces. Moreover, the method of proof is also different.
“Shale Revolution” in the United States as the Main Driver of the World Oil Market Transformation
Authors: Zolina S. A. , Kopytin I. A. , Reznikova O. B.
Published: February 2020

In 2018 the United States surpassed Saudi Arabia and Russia to become the largest world oil producer. The article focuses on the mechanisms through which the American shale revolution increasingly impacts functioning of the world oil market. The authors show that this impact is translated to the world oil market mainly through the trade and price channels. Lifting the ban on crude oil exports in December 2015 allowed the United States to increase rapidly supply of crude oil to the world oil market, the country’s share in the world crude oil exports reached 4,4% in 2018 and continues to rise. The U.S. share in the world petroleum products exports, on which the American oil sector places the main stake, reached 18%. In parallel with increasing oil production the U.S. considerably shrank crude oil import that forced many oil exporters to reorient to other markets. Due to high elasticity of tight oil production to the oil price increases oil from the U.S. has started to constrain the world oil price from above. According to the majority of authoritative forecasts, oil production in the U.S. will continue to increase at least until 2025. Since 2017 the tendency to the increasing expansion of supermajors into American unconventional oil sector has become noticeable, what will contribute to further strengthening of the U.S. position in the world oil market and accelerate its restructuring.
BUKU TEKS AL-LUGHAH AL-‘ARABIYAH AL-MU’ĀSHIRAH BAGI PENUTUR NON ARAB Desain, Kontruksi dan Implementasi
Authors: Pransiska Toni
Published: February 2020

Textbook is one components that affects the achievement of learning goals, especially the Arabic text books. The book al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyah al-Mu’ashirah was written by Eckehard Schulz is one of the Arabic language textbooks that studied by the Arabic language learners. This Arabic textbook is an intensive basic course in Arabic language for beginners student at the Oriental Institute of the University of Leipzig Germany. This book aims to study Standar and Modern Arabic Language, both written and communication. Therefore, this article will describe about the contents and systematic book comprehensively. Beside that, this book will be analyzed more in depth with the design criteria ideal textbook development through several stages such as selection, gradation, presentation and repetition. finally, through it will be known aspects of important notes and excellences as a Arabic text book for non Arab.
PERBANDINGAN KONSEP KEPRIBADIAN MENURUT BARAT DAN ISLAM
Authors: Silahudin Agus
Published: February 2020

Personality is something that attracts the attention of many parties. Many theories that try to give some concepts and definitions related to the human personality with different points of view. Western psychologists try to provide a definition of personality that is psychological based on the word person, but until now the personality psychologists themselves still do not agree on what the definition of personality actually is. While in Islam, the concept of personality has been thoroughly discussed in various Islamic literature. The Apostle as an example for Muslims has applied the concept of personality and actions and behavior. Thus, the concept of personality according to Islam, that Islamic personality is defined as "a unified integration of the workings of aqliyah and nafsiyah based on Islamic faith which gives birth to actions". Human personality is not shaped and influenced by body shape, face and other accessories. Human personality is formed by aqliyah and nafsiyah.
PENAFSIRAN KAUM ‘AD DALAM AL-QUR’AN STUDI ANALISIS ORIENTALIS DAN I’JAZ GHAIB
Authors: Asri Fitriani
Published: February 2020

This thesis was entitled the interpretation of people of ‘Ad in Alquran the Orientalist and I’jaz Ghaibi analysis study. This library research gathered the data from literature treasury and enacted text world, especially tafsir books and books that were related to this research, as primary object of analysis. In this research, the applied approach was Tafsir Maudhu’iy approach, referring to Alquran based on classical and contemporary tafsir. This research applied several steps and requirements in drawing the conclusion based on concrete data. The results showed that the people of ‘Ad were categorized into I’jaz Ghaibi, which explained that there was unseen history and refuted the orientalist claim that considered this history as a fairy tale. Richard Bell stated that in narrating the story that were mentioned in Alquran, Muhammad SAW (blessing of Allah and peace be upon him) used Injil as reference, especially Old Testament. In addition, half of the advocacy stories such as people of ‘Ad and Tsamud were taken from Arab reference. However, most of contents that were used by Muhammad to interpret his teaching were taken from Yahudi Nasrani sources. This history was mentioned in Alquran in order to warn human that whatever power or might that human have, they will be destroyed in world and hereafter if they do not obey Allah and his messengers. In addition, this history aimed to motivate Prophet Muhammad SAW to stand firm in delivering the message that was entrusted to him because only certain people were able to directly receive and change the teaching of the messengers of Allah Swt. Nicholas Clapp, a scientist from France, found out the facts relating to the trace of people of ‘Ad remnant. The people of ‘Ad was extinct because they had no descendant. They were annihilated by Allah through disasters and windstorm. The people of ‘Ad were renowned for their ability to build lofty towers. They built those towers as sign for merchants and travelers who were traveling across the city of Iram.Kata Kunci : People of ‘Ad, the Orientalist, I’jaz Ghaibi.
Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Melalui Pendekatan Reciprocal Teaching Pada Siswa Kelas X MAN Kuala Enok
Authors: Thahir Musa , Amir MZ Zubaidah
Published: February 2020

Pemahaman konsep matematika merupakan salah satu tujuan yang mendasar dalam proses pembelajaran dan salah satu tujuan dari materi yang disampaikan oleh guru. Namun, salah satu masalah yang sering muncul dalam pembelajaran matematika adalah rendahnya kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika yang dikemas dalam bentuk soal yang lebih menekankan pada pemahaman  konsep suatu pokok bahasan tertentu. Melihat permasalahan tersebut, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa melalui pendekatan reciprocal teaching. Artikel ini menggunakan model penelitian kuasi eksperimen yang dilakukan di MAN Kuala Enok dengan jumlah sampel 50 siswa. Data yang diperoleh terkumpul melalui teknik tes dan dokumentasi yang dianalisis dengan uji t yang tidak berkorelasi. Artikel ini memberikan informasikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pemahaman konsep antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan pendekatan reciprocal teaching dengan siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran konvensional