bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Entendeu ou quer que desenhe?”: a interdisciplinaridade da Geografia na aplicação de uma disciplina eletiva
Authors: Reis Flávia Helena Cabral Silva , Ferreira Allisson Henrique Pinheiro , Cabral Walter Reis , Bottentuit Júnior João Batista
Published: July 2024

A rapidez das mudanças e das transformações do mundo globalizado nos trouxe como consequência a fragmentação do conhecimento bem como seu caráter de especialização, o que tem levado o campo da educação a refletir acerca do caráter técnico-científico-informacional do saber. Nesse contexto se dá surgimento da interdisciplinaridade como enfoque teórico-metodológico com objetivo de promover um novo “formato” de ensinar e aprender. Considerando tais aspectos, nesta pesquisa relatamos a experiência da criação de uma disciplina eletiva para o currículo da Instituição de Ensino Integral Centro Educa Mais Profª Margarida Pires Leal, que agrega saberes dos componentes Geografia e Matemática. A eletiva "Entendeu? Ou quer que eu desenhe?", pretendeu desenvolver um raciocínio lógico-matemático e uma consciência socioambiental empregando recursos de leitura e análise de mapas, gráficos e tabelas. A experiência possibilitou a discussão de temas centrais para a compreensão e o cuidado da sociedade, como degradação ambiental, urbanização e desenvolvimento econômico, sendo observado o progresso dos estudantes ao incorporarem valores e promoverem a conscientização sobre seu próprio aprendizado.
Análise crítica de uma obra usando ferramentas de planejamento
Authors: Deus Júnior Gilberto Alves de , Fernandes Fernando de Farias
Published: July 2024

A importância de realizar o planejamento de um projeto ou uma obra parece ser uma coisa óbvia, mas a realidade mostra que muitas empresas do setor da construção civil, principalmente as de menor porte, não fazem o planejamento ou o fazem de forma precária. A falta de planejamento é um dos principais fatores que leva aos atrasos no cronograma previstos, prejuízos financeiros e desperdícios e como forma de mostrar que com simples ferramentas de planejamento, o presente trabalho realizará uma ánalise crítica de uma reforma no Tribunal de Justiça do Amazonas, Henoch Reis, Manaus - Amazonas, no 3° andar, setor 4. Atráves do estudo das ferramentas, avaliando o planejamento inicial com um novo planejamento através dos processos como o PERT/CPM, Cronograma de grantt e EPA é possível verificar a eficiência do processo avaliando custo e tempo. Considerando que não houve nenhum planejamento no projeto, somente com o que foi verificado in-loco.
Abordagem diagnóstica e terapêutica dos tumores cerebrais: desafios e avanços no manejo clínico e cirúrgico
Authors: Sperber Andressa de Castro Novaes , Reis Isadora Valeriano de Paula , Antunes Renato Martins , Reis Pedro Augusto Reis e , Diniz Débora Milene
Published: July 2024

Tumores cerebrais são neoplasias intracranianas complexas que representam um desafio significativo na prática clínica neurocirúrgica e neurológica. Sua incidência tem aumentado gradualmente, impactando a saúde pública globalmente. A diversidade biológica desses tumores resulta em apresentações clínicas variadas e respostas heterogêneas aos tratamentos disponíveis. Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática utilizando bases de dados biomédicas como PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science e Google Scholar. Os termos de busca incluíram "tumores cerebrais", "neoplasias intracranianas", "diagnóstico de câncer cerebral", e "tratamento cirúrgico de tumores cerebrais". A seleção dos estudos não teve restrições de idioma ou data, priorizando trabalhos que abordassem aspectos diagnósticos, terapêuticos e cirúrgicos específicos. Tumores cerebrais frequentemente se manifestam com sintomas como cefaleia, convulsões, déficits neurológicos focais, entre outros. O diagnóstico preciso envolve o uso de técnicas avançadas de imagem como tomografia computadorizada (TC) e ressonância magnética (RM), além de novas modalidades como PET-CT e RM funcional. A ressecção cirúrgica continua sendo a pedra angular do tratamento, facilitada por avanços como a navegação estereotáxica e a RM intraoperatória. Estratégias terapêuticas incluem cirurgia, radioterapia e quimioterapia, adaptadas conforme a histologia tumoral, localização e estado clínico do paciente. A cirurgia busca maximizar a remoção tumoral enquanto preserva as funções neurológicas. Técnicas como mapeamento cortical e tractografia por RM são essenciais para a precisão cirúrgica, reduzindo os danos ao tecido cerebral adjacente. Avanços recentes incluem o uso de terapias adjuvantes como radiocirurgia estereotáxica e quimioterapia direcionada, baseadas em biomarcadores genéticos e epigenéticos. A pesquisa está focada em novas estratégias como imunoterapia e terapias-alvo, explorando potenciais vantagens no tratamento de tumores refratários. Desafios como resistência terapêutica e complicações pós-operatórias continuam a ser áreas de investigação crítica. A gestão integrada e interdisciplinar dos tumores cerebrais é essencial, destacando a importância da colaboração entre especialidades médicas. A pesquisa futura visa identificar novos alvos terapêuticos e biomarcadores preditivos, promovendo tratamentos mais eficazes e personalizados. Questões éticas, como o consentimento informado e a equidade no acesso às inovações terapêuticas, são fundamentais para orientar o progresso responsável no campo dos tumores cerebrais.
Contraste e fruição: identidade nacional e regionalismo em “Polka outra vez”, de Geraldo Roca
Authors: Faria Ian Rari Nogueira , Dorneles Marcos Rogério Heck
Published: July 2024

Este artigo busca realizar um debate sobre o aproveitamento de alguns tópicos relacionados à contribuição para a construção da identidade histórico-cultural de Mato Grosso do Sul, por intermédio do regionalismo presente na obra de Geraldo de Almeida Roca. Nesse sentido, o trabalho é direcionado pelo diálogo entre enfoques dos Estudos Culturais e aspectos de reflexões históricas e filosóficas, e, especialmente, a pesquisa discute elementos associados a compreensões sobre identidades nacionais, regionalismo e fronteira, por meio da apreciação da composição “Polka outra vez”, de Geraldo Roca. Um conjunto de questões circunda a disposição estética da canção urbana regionalista sul-mato-grossense, mais especificamente, a reflexão sobre as formas de relação artística com os ritmos musicais denominados convencionais e com maneiras de interação recíproca com as linguagens e costumes dos países vizinhos. Por esses caminhos, o texto aponta como contribuições provenientes do debate: o enriquecimento das possibilidades composicionais, a abrangência das contradições contextuais e o destaque para o acolhimento de proveniências temáticas diversas.
Vantagens e aplicabilidade da miomectomia histeroscópica como tratamento de leiomiomas
Authors: Costa Marina Almeida Gomes , Carvalho Fernanda Ferreira de , Ribeiro Júnior Francisco José Pascoal , Farias Gabriel Abrantes , Araújo Gabrielly Caroline Cordeiro de , Lucena Hérika Juliana de Araújo , Vieira Matheus Brito , Rezende Louenn Santos de , Paula Maria Lília Paiva Barbosa de , Lucena Pedro Henrique da Costa , Rodrigues Rafael Soares , Lima Filho Rigoberto Rodrigues de , Rossetti Rogério
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Definir a aplicabilidade da miomectomia histeroscópica e evidenciar os seus benefícios como método terapêutico para a leiomiomatose uterina. Métodos: Revisão sistemática da literatura, de caráter qualitativo, realizada no mês de junho de 2024, através das bases de dados MEDLINE e Google Acadêmico através da combinação de descritores “Miomectomia Uterina” e “Histeroscopia” e “Leiomioma”, bem como na EMBASE através da combinação “Uterine Myomectomy” e “Hysteroscopy” e “Leiomyoma”. Todos os descritores utilizados foram selecionados pelo DeCS e MeSH, além da utilização do operador booleano “and” nas pesquisas em todas as bases. Resultados e Discussão: Após a realização das etapas descritas na metodologia, foram selecionados 13 artigos filtrados através das bases de dados utilizadas nesse estudo: MEDLINE, EMBASE e Google Acadêmico. Estes foram sistematizados e analisados de forma crítica no presente artigo, demonstrando, dessa forma, a importância da miomectomia histeroscópica como método de tratamento da leiomiomatose uterina, principalmente em miomas submucosos e em mulheres que desejam preservar a fertilidade. Considerações Finais: A miomectomia histeroscópica apresenta-se como uma técnica de tratamento padrão-ouro para miomas submucosos, oferecendo a vantagem de preservação da fertilidade, melhora na qualidade de vida e redução dos sintomas associados.
O ensino de razão e semelhança de triângulos através da resolução de problemas
Authors: Santos Eli Ferreira dos , Maximo Shalimar Silvia dos Santos , Borelli Suzete de Souza
Published: July 2024

Este artigo é fruto das ideias iniciais da construção de uma dissertação de mestrado que buscou analisar as contribuições da implementação da metodologia de ensino-aprendizagem-avaliação através da resolução de problemas para o ensino e aprendizagem do conteúdo de razão e semelhança de triângulos. O trabalho apoiou-se nas ideias defendidas por (Onuchic; Allevato 2021), que é composta por uma sequência de dez etapas para resolver e propor novos problemas de matemática.  A metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi a qualitativa, que proporcionou observar e capturar como se deu a implementação das 10 etapas da sequência, e das representações semióticas, utilizando as construções dinâmicas do software Geogebra. envolvendo a resolução dos problemas desenvolvidas pelos alunos. Ficou perceptível a necessidade de o professor engajar no processo para possibilitar uma nova perspectiva para as aprendizagens dos alunos.  Como resultados obtidos, advindos das atividades realizadas pelos alunos, houve apropriação de conhecimentos pelos alunos do conteúdo de razão e semelhança de triângulos.
Repercussões do adoecimento do homem em hemodiálise: revisão sistemática de literatura com metassíntese qualitativa
Authors: Ávila Wilson Teixeira de , Schwartz Eda , Lise Fernanda , Machado Larissa Fialho , Rodrigues Kethelyn Costa
Published: July 2024

Introdução:  As pessoas que realizam hemodiálise apresentam implicações em diversos aspectos relacionado à saúde física, psicossocial, mental e função sexual. Objetivo: Conhecer os estudos da literatura que abordam as experiências do homem em hemodiálise e a influência do adoecimento no seu cotidiano Método: Revisão sistemática com metassíntese qualitativa, realizada em quatro bases de dados. Para seleção dos estudos foi utilizado o software Rayyan e o gerenciador de referências Zotero. A qualidade de confiança dos estudos foi realizada de acordo com abordagem GRADE-CERQual. As categorias de discussão foram organizadas como o auxílio do software Nvivo. Resultados:  Os resultados foram divididos em três categorias principais: Interferências entre os deveres masculinos e a ideologia de gênero; Alterações na imagem pessoal e social; Desafios, dificuldades de manutenção e adaptação de mudanças no processo de vida. Conclusão: Os homens enfrentam uma série de desafios decorrentes da doença, incluindo as restrições e dificuldades associadas ao tratamento de HD, como perda de autonomia pessoal, perda da capacidade, e consequentemente o surgimento de sentimento de fardo para a família afetando a sua construção de identidade masculina, como provedor do sustento da família, manter a satisfação nas relações íntimas e participar ativamente em atividades comunitárias.
Longitudinal Train Dynamics Model for CC203/CC206 Locomotive Simulator
Authors: Hindersah Hilwadi , Rohman Arief Syaichu , Bayuwindra Anggera , Rusmin Pranoto H. , Kinasih Fabiola M.T.R. , Machbub Carmadi
Published: July 2024

This paper presents train modeling used in a simulator platform for driver training. It was developed for the CC203/CC204 locomotive. The driver will gain experience as in a real locomotive from the perceived platform movements if the movements match real conditions as accurately as possible, including the distance travelled. To this aim, a longitudinal model of the train was developed based on measurement data obtained from the Argo Parahyangan train traveling from Bandung to Jakarta. A second-order linear time invariant model was obtained by a black box identification approach, in which the input and the output of the model are the resultant force (a traction and a slope-friction force) and the train’s position, respectively. While the speed is directly obtained from measurement data, the traction force of the locomotive is predicted using the traction characteristic of the locomotive, train’s measured speed, and latitude time history during a train trip. The model is then validated by running a simulation for one complete trip of the train. In the simulation, the same input as in the model identification is applied and the mileage obtained from simulation result is compared to data of the real train trip with a fitness level of 94.09%.
PENGARUH SEKURITISASI KPR TERHADAP ASET KPR BTN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEPEMILIKAN RUMAH MASYARAKAT INDONESIA
Authors: Setiawan Tribudi
Published: July 2024

Bank funding sources that are more efficient and more independent than using only third party funds that can be withdrawn at any time by depositors. One of the efforts to overcome the dependence of third party funds for Home Ownership Credit Financing is by securitizing KPR assets that have been financed in the stock market.
 
Types of business industries that have implemented asset securitization as a funding instrument in carrying out their business include banking, electricity, toll roads and airlines.
 
KPR securitization by banks is considered important because it can convert KPR receivables into liquid assets without having to wait for the return of mortgage installments for the next 20 years, and the proceeds from this securitization can be used to be channeled back into new mortgages and increase the number of home ownership for Indonesian citizens.
 
However, only state-owned banks such as Bank Mandiri and Bank BTN have only recently implemented KPR asset securitization. Bank BTN has been securitizing since 2009 and Bank Mandiri in 2016, so it can be concluded that in the current banking industry there is still a gap between the timeframe for the source of funds and those distributed in the mortgage business (mismatch funding).
The Effect of Tax Socialization, Taxpayer Understanding, And Taxpayer Awareness Individual Taxpayer Compliance, Tax Sanction As a Moderating Variable
Authors: Erasashanti Annathasia Puji , Afifah Rizky Nur , Lanjarsih Laela
Published: July 2024

The Purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of tax socialization, taxpayer understanding, and taxpayer awareness on individual taxpayer compliance in Jakarta with tax sanctions as a moderating variable. This study uses primary data obtained through questionnaires distributed to taxpayers in Jakarta. The research sample was selected using the simple random sampling method, totaling 158 respondents. The data analysis used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling Smart PLS (SEM-PLS) analysis using the Smart PLS version 4.1.0.1 application. The results of this study are tax socialization and taxpayer awareness have a significant effect on taxpayer compliance, taxpayer understanding has no significant effect on taxpayer compliance, tax sanctions moderate the effect of tax socialization on taxpayer compliance, and tax sanctions cannot moderate the effect of taxpayer understanding and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance.
Pengaruh Pemimpin Terhadap Keberhasilan Penanaman Gereja Menurut Buku Kisah Para Rasul
Authors: Pany Yohanes Gijs
Published: July 2024

Abstract: Leadership is the key to the progress of an institution, including the church as a ministry institution. Weak church leadership will have a negative impact on church development. The early church, which the book of Acts states is a model for today's church in terms of its growth strategies, Theologically, the growth of the early church was the work of the Holy Spirit pouring out His power. The book Acts 1:8 expresses it this way: "But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria and to the ends of the earth.". However, in terms of management and ministry of the church as an institutional organization, of course, the 'leadership' carried out by the Apostles can also be a model for church leadership today.
Abstract : Kepemimpinan merupakan kunci kemajuan suatu lembaga termasuk gereja sebagai lembaga pelayanan. Lemahnya kepemimpinan gereja akan memberi dampak negatif terhadap pertubuhan gereja. Gereja mula-mula yang dinyatakan buku Kisah Para Rasul merupakan model bagi gereja masa kini dalam kiat pertumbuhannya. Secara teologis pertumbuhan  gereja mula-mula merupakan karya Roh Kudus yang mencurahkan kuasaNya.  Kitab KPR  1:8 mengungkapkannya demikian ‖Tetapi kamu akan menerima kuasa, kalau Roh Kudus turun ke atas kamu, dan kamu akan menjadi saksi-Ku di Yerusalem dan di seluruh Yudea dan Samaria dan sampai ke ujung bumi.‖. Namun demikian dari segi management dan pelayanan gereja sebagai organisasi kelembagaan tentu ‘kepemimpinan‘ yang diemban para Rasul juga bisa menjadi model kepemimpnan gereja masa kini.
ANALISIS PERAN ERA DIGITAL DALAM MENUMBUHKAN PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN PADA UMKM
Authors: Prajna Michelle
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana peran era digital dalam menumbuhkan permintaan dan penawaran perekonomian pada UMKM dengan merumuskan pertanyaan sebagai berikut: Pertama, Apa pengaruh permintaan terhadap Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM)? Kedua, Bagaimana dampak implementasi ekonomi digital pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM)? Ketiga, Bagaimana platform digital dalam pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan permintaan? Sumber data penelitian ini dan hasil penelitian kepustakaan dianalisis secara induktif sebagai teori dasar (menuju arah penyusunan teori berdasarkan data). Dalam ilmu ekonomi, masalah permintaan dan penawaran sudah tidak asing lagi. Bahkan dalam kegiatan perekonomian sehari-hari, penawaran dan permintaan menjadi kegiatan yang senantiasa terjadi. Salah satu kegiatan perekonomian yang bersinggungan permintaan dan penawaran terdapat pada UMKM. Pada saat ini UMKM merupakan salah satu sektor usaha yang menopang aktivitas ekonomi apalagi kondisi krisis setelah pandemi Covid-19. Memburuknya sektor UMKM pada masa pandemi membuat pelaku usaha harus berputar otak agar tidak kehilangan pencahariannya, sehingga para pelaku UMKM dituntut untuk beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi digital untuk mendukung usahanya. Karena perkembangan tersebut sangat membantu pelaku UMKM maupun konsumen, menyebabkan masyarakat nyaman dengan perkembangan tersebut hingga masa pra pandemi atau masa sekarang. Namun, dengan perkembangan teknologi digital marketing ini belum dapat membuat perekonomian bangkit seperti sebelumnya. Hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap permintaan dan penawaran. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif tentang permintaan dan penawaran pada UMKM yang berbasis digital.
Profile of Albanian Journalists During the Communist Period
Authors: Reçi Ardita
Published: July 2024

During the Albanian communist period, the role of journalists was often evaluated, treated or judged the same as that of writers. And this duality has also happened in their professional status. Famous Albanian writers were often read in the press pages (such as the well-known case of Petro Markos), and various journalists have switched from journalistic to literary careers. We will talk about these transformations or co-exercises of both "related" professions in this scientific treatise. This topic is a panoramic view, with historical nuances of the evolution of the Albanian media in the period of communism. But its meaning will emerge through the analysis of the position, rights and obligations enjoyed by Albanian journalists of the time. For its realization, bibliographic data and analysis of various scientific works will be used. We will orient the theoretical support from books that deal with propaganda and public communications in totalitarian regimes. Selected literature in the field of media sociology will also be used. The methodology that will be used will be reflected first in the bibliographic and theoretical study, in the analysis and in the qualitative method of evaluating the bibliographic data.
 
Received: 12 June 2024 / Accepted: 25 July 2024 / Published: 29 July 2024
The Status and Inspiration of General School Teachers’ Inclusive Education Literacy from an International Comparative Perspective
Authors: Yang Jie , Liu Zhiyao
Published: July 2024

Teachers in general schools with inclusive education literacy are one of the conditions for children with special needs to receive high-quality general education, as well as an essential guarantee for providing an excellent education to the people and building a solid education country. This paper uses data from the Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS 2018), use the hierarchical cluster method to investigate the characteristics of teachers’ preparedness status for inclusive literacy in general schools from an international comparative perspective. The findings revealed that the inclusive literacy preparedness of general school teachers worldwide can be classified into three types: younger-highly inclusive literacy teachers, advanced age-medium inclusive literacy teachers, and highly educated-low inclusive literacy teachers. Younger-highly inclusive literacy teachers are characterized by rejuvenation, a high degree of undergraduate education, an emphasis on pre-service education, and an oversupply of professional development activities. Advanced age-medium inclusive literacy teachers are characterized by aging, incomplete pre-service education training, and the most urgent need for teachers’ professional development in information technology. Highly educated-low inclusive literacy teachers are distinguished by highly educated, low levels of pre-service education, and an abundance of professional development opportunities for teachers. School administrators are advised to prioritize ongoing professional development activities for teachers to speed teacher education integration and increase teacher and educational quality.
Do Humans Trust AI in HRM? Why Do? Why Not? — Insights from a Decade of Research
Authors: Du Jiaxing
Published: July 2024

This literature review investigates the complex issue of trust in the context of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in Human Resource Management (HRM). Adopting the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, we systematically reviewed 43 research articles published between 2013 and 2023 to examine the attitudes towards AI as a disruptive technology in HRM practices, the ethical and legal challenges that influence trust, and the strategies for building a trustworthy future. The findings reveal a mixed picture of trust, with growing adoption of AI in various HRM practices, such as recruitment, selection, performance management, and employee development, accompanied by significant concerns related to bias, transparency, privacy, and job displacement. The review identifies key factors that affect trust in AI, including perceived usefulness, ease of use, and fairness, as well as the ethical and legal challenges that erode trust, such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and lack of explainability. Furthermore, it discusses the implications for HRM professionals and proposes strategies for enhancing trust, such as ensuring human oversight, promoting transparency, and developing AI literacy skills. This review contributes to the research on AI in HRM by providing a nuanced understanding of the trust dynamics, challenges, and opportunities associated with this disruptive technology, offering valuable insights for both researchers and practitioners.
Determinants of Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women at Njoro Sub County Hospital, Nakuru County, Kenya
Authors: Akinyi Mudis Pamela , Esther Mudis Aquilas
Published: July 2024

Globally, maternal nutrition is an essential aspect of every pregnant woman’s life. Proper maternal nutrition during prenatal and post-natal periods has been shown to reduce the risks of maternal and infant complications. Pregnant women who have not achieved optimal nutrition are at higher risk of experiencing poor pregnancy outcomes. In many countries around the world, Kenya not an exception, the nutritional status of women is unacceptably poor, far too many women cannot access the nutrition services they need for optimal health. Therefore, the current study aimed at establishing the determinants of nutritional status of pregnant women at Njoro Sub County Hospital, Nakuru County, Kenya. The study used descriptive survey research design. A total sample of 80 pregnant women attending prenatal clinic at Njoro Sub County Hospital, Nakuru County was selected using simple random sampling technique. Data was collected through questionnaires to establish determinants of nutritional Status of pregnant women at Njoro Sub County Hospital. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze data. The result of the study reveals that the determinants of nutritional status of the respondents were maternal education, level of income, land ownership and crop farming. The findings show that the overall nutritional knowledge of the respondents was 33% high, 53.3% moderate and 13.3% low. Secondly, results indicate that a majority (90%) of pregnant women attending ANC at Njoro Sub County Hospital had good nutrient adequacy (>5 food groups) with only 10% having nutrient inadequacy. Thirdly, findings show that the nutritional status of the pregnant women was very good, standing at 96.7 % (MUAC above 23cm). The study recommends that health care workers should create awareness by providing nutrition education on the importance of optimal maternal nutrition, both to the baby and the mother. Secondly, Pregnant women who have financial difficulties need to be identified and support provided for them in terms of nutritious food. Finally, community health volunteers need to have a record and keep track of all pregnant women in the community to ensure that they seek early antenatal services.
A contribution to the work of the Sežanabased women’s subsidiary of the Cyril and Methodius Society
Authors: Šatej Barbara
Published: July 2024

Based on archival and newspaper sources the article describes the work of the women’s subsidiary of the Cyril and Methodius Society for Sežana and its surroundings from its founding in 1892 to the beginning of the First World War. Similarly to other subsidiaries, it organised fetes, charity and fundraising events, and held annual general meetings. It was the first women’s subsidiary to have organised and housed a great annual meeting of the entire Cyril and Methodius Society, which took place on 26 July 1894 in Sežana. The article also presents life stories of some members who played a visible part in the subsidiary’s operations.
Airfields in the Karst during the Isonzo Front
Authors: Ravbar Matjaž
Published: July 2024

The article describes the construction of Austro-Hungarian airfields in the Karst during the First World War. In 1916 and 1917, the Austro-Hungarian military authorities built three airfields in an unsuitable terrain–Prosécco/Prosek, Divača and Sežana–to strengthen the defence of the Karst and Trieste, on which the Italian Army was putting an ever increasing pressure. The locations were problematic due to the unsuitable rugged and rocky terrain, strong bora, dust and shortage of water. Interestingly, however, two of the aforementioned airfields are still in operation today, despite the unfavourable natural conditions: Divača and Prosécco. The article describes the construction of the airfields and provides a list of units stationed there: fighter detachments, a bomber detachment, an aviation workshop, and a weather station.
Prehistoric dry wall construction in the Karst
Authors: Zupančič Domen , Vinazza Manca
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the basics of prehistoric dry wall construction in the Karst by focusing on three study cases. Given their spatial setting, the wall at Graček nad Famljami may be defined as a load bearing retaining wall, the cellar in Štanjel as a structure built in the slope and the defence tower at Ostri vrh as a free-standing structure built on level ground. The analysis of the construction method used for individual structures also includes the architectural principles that characterise such structures and is completed by an estimated quantity of utilised raw materials, time and number of participants.
Dry wall – the cornerstone of cultural landscape in the karst
Authors: Belingar Eda
Published: July 2024

The article discusses dry walls in the Karst as the mainstay of local cultural landscape. It describes methods of obtaining stones that are used in the construction of dry walls. The article also presents a multitude and diversity of forms of dry walls in the Karst, with dry stone walls being the basic components. The authoress draws on findings presented in sources and literature as well as her own observations obtained during her field work and through contacts with local inhabitants.
A few examples of early cast iron railings manufactured by R. Ph. Waagner Foundry in Slovenia
Authors: Kermavnar Simona
Published: July 2024

Due to its unique castability and ductility, cast iron proved an optimum material for the construction of a variety of railings. Because very few of the component parts (colonnettes, balusters) are signed, their manufacturers are usually identified by means of catalogues, provided that they are preserved and/or available. Not many historical cast iron railings have been preserved in Slovenia. They can mainly be found in bigger, predominantly urban areas, a few countryside residences of well-to-do owners, and even fewer cemeteries. The paper presents a number of balcony, staircase, street, and garden railings by the Vienna-based R. Ph. Waagner Foundry (Rudolf Philip Waagner, 1827–1888) that are found in the Foundry’s catalogue of 1870. They were popular until the last decade of the nineteenth century, and several of them can still be seen in Ljubljana, Celje, and Vrhnika.
Iz kmetske hiše do baronskega naslova: oris življenja generalmajorja Jerneja Basaja (1719–1784)
Authors: Šimac Miha
Published: July 2024

Based on newly discovered archival documents and relevant literature, this paper offers a comprehensive presentation of the life of Jernej Basaj. From a humble peasant background in Carniola, Basaj rose to the rank of general and attained the title of baron through his dedication and bravery in the mid-eighteenth-century war campaigns.
Domoznanski pregled območja katastrske občine Bodrež v 19. in začetku 20. stoletja
Authors: Devetak Robert , Makorič Urban
Published: July 2024

Drawing on newspaper, printed, and archival sources as well as literature, the paper discusses several historical aspects of the cadastral municipality of Bodrež. It constitutes a local historical overview of a small area on the western edge of the Banjšice Plateau, with settlement concentrated on the village of Bodrež and the nearby hamlet of Loga. In the first part, the paper focuses on providing the geographical description of the area, followed by chapters on the demographic features, the development of settlements, and the economy, with the focus on the nineteenth and early twentieth century. The final section centres on the First World War, the villagers’ refugee experience as well as the destruction and devastation of the village itself.
Implementation of the Baduy Tribe's Inheritance System in Kanekes Village, Leuwidamar District, Lebak Regency, Banten Province
Authors: Maganda Edwin , Sitompul Roswita , Rizal Said
Published: July 2024

The Muslim Baduy community basically adheres to the customs and customs they adopted from their ancestors. The inheritance system used in Baduy customary inheritance uses a bilateral system, namely from father to mother who are equally powerful. The problem that will be discussed is how to implement inheritance in the Baduy Dalam tribe community. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical legal research, namely library research which only focuses on written statutory regulations, so this research is very closely related to libraries because it requires secondary data. The fundamental difference between the inheritance law of the Baduy community and Islamic inheritance law lies in Pikukuh which is the basis for the unwritten inheritance distribution rules which in Islamic inheritance law are clearly based on the Al-Quran and As-Sunnah. Apart from that, there are similarities between Baduy inheritance law and Islamic inheritance law in that the heirs are the descendants of the person who died and the inheritance can only be distributed after the death of the testator. However, the Baduy community does not distribute inheritance to the lineage and above.
Psicología: Enfoques Clínicos y Terapéuticos
Authors: Engel Arrieta Philip Andre , Bermeo Ochoa Priscila Fernanda
Published: July 2024

"Psicología: Enfoques Clínicos y Terapéuticos" es una obra integral dirigida a psicólogos clínicos, terapeutas y estudiantes de psicología que buscan una comprensión profunda y aplicada de los principales enfoques terapéuticos en la práctica clínica. Este libro ofrece una visión detallada de diversas teorías y técnicas psicológicas, con un enfoque en su aplicación práctica y eficacia en el tratamiento de diversos trastornos psicológicos.
On C-E Translation of Fantasy Novels from the Perspective of Transknowletology: A Case Study of Coiling Dragon
Authors: Wei Yuehong , Li Shuo
Published: July 2024

With the boom in spreading Chinese net literature abroad, it is imperative to enhance the quality of translation for network novels. As a cornerstone of network novels disseminated in international markets, fantasy novels not only incorporate original fictional knowledge but also Chinese cultural knowledge, both of which are the secrets to attracting foreign readers and the focal points requiring special attention in translation. The translation standards of pursuing “Truth, Virtue, and Beauty” proposed by Transknowletology provide guidance for addressing the challenges in translating fantasy novels. Taking Coiling Dragon as an example, this paper explores how the translator conveys his genuine comprehension of the source text to the target readers, caters to them and aligns with their aesthetic standards when translating the fantasy novel. This paper aims to summarize translation methods for the English translation of fantasy novels so as to provide valuable references for improving the translation quality of network novels which are published and popular on internet.
KEWASPADAAN DINI PADA LANSIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT KRONIS
Authors: Ghazali Imam , Peristiowati Yuly
Published: July 2024

Penyakit kronik seperti diabetes mellitus, asam urat, dan kolesterol merupakan masalah kesehatan umum yang sering dialami oleh lansia. Diabetes mellitus dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius seperti gangguan pada mata, ginjal, dan saraf. Asam urat menyebabkan pembentukan kristal di sendi yang menyebabkan nyeri hebat pada lansia, terutama pada lutut dan jari-jari kaki. Sementara itu, kolesterol tinggi dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung dan stroke pada usia lanjut. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Palengaan Laok Kecamatan Palengaan Kabupaten Pamekasan, dilakukan studi observasional terhadap 200 lansia untuk memahami kondisi kesehatan mereka. Metode observasional ini melibatkan pengamatan langsung terhadap parameter seperti prevalensi diabetes mellitus, asam urat, dan kolesterol. Hasil screening didapatkan bahwa hampir seluruhnya dengan kadar GDA normal sebanyak 165 orang (82,5%). Dan sebagian kecil dengan kondisi hiperglikemi sebanyak 35 orang (17,5%). Sebagian besar dengan kadar asam urat tinggi sebanyak 115 orang (57,5%), dan hampir setengahnya yang lain dengan kondisi normal sebanyak 85 orang (42,5%). Sebagian besar dengan kondisi kadar kolesterol normal sebanyak 130 orang (65,0%), dan hampir setengahnya yang lain dengan kadar kolesterol tinggi sebanyak 70 orang (35,0%). Dibutuhkan adanya pendekatan pencegahan yang lebih intensif dalam mengelola faktor risiko kesehatan ini. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya gaya hidup sehat, termasuk diet seimbang dan olahraga teratur, untuk mengontrol kadar gula darah, asam urat, dan kolesterol. Pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin juga penting untuk mendeteksi dini kemungkinan penyakit kronis, serta memastikan akses terhadap perawatan medis yang tepat bagi mereka yang membutuhkan
THE EFFECT OF E-COMMERCE AND CORPORATE IMAGE ON CUSTOMER SAVING DECISIONS IN PT BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA PAREPARE BRANCH
Authors: Dewi Kartikasari  , Ulyana Muslimin
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine whether e-commerce and corporate image have a partial and simultaneous effect on customers' saving decisions at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Parepare Branch. The sample in this study were customers who made saving stransactions at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Parepare Branch, with a total of 60 people. The sampling method was carried out using the Roscoe approach to the technique used in this study (accidental sampling). Methods of data collection used are questionnaires, interviews, documentation, and observation. The method of analysis utilized in this study is validity test and reliability test, descriptive analysis, t test and f test, Multiple linear regression analysis and determination coefficient using SPSS V.24. The findings of this research indicate that the t test of the e-commerce variable (X1) has a positively influences the decision to save (Y) because the value shows (2.305≥2.002) and there is a partially complete significant influence between the e-commerce variables, while the corporate image variable (X2) has a positive effect on saving decisions (Y), because the value shows (3.443≥2.002), this shows that corporate image has a considerable influence on saving decisions at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Parepare Branch. Furthermore, the f test's findings state that simultaneously the e-commerce variable and corporate image have an important impact on saving decisions because Fcount>Ftable where the value is (6.239>3.16). This also indicates that the independent factors have an effect on the dependent variable.
KAREN’S DINER JAKARTA MARKETING: UNIQUE SERVICE EXPERIENCE BECAME AUTOPILOT MARKETING
Authors: Joseph Aldo Irawan  , Veronica Halim  , Emik Rahayu  , Izza Ulumuddin Ahmad Asshofi
Published: July 2024

In Hospitality industry, courtesy became the most important part doing a service to the guest. Karen’s Diner brings a new concept of hospitality which is different than the usual service. Using type unfriendly waiter/waitress when doing a service, became a kind of attraction for the guest that make them want to try the sensation the rough service. From hospitality point of view, this kind of service wasn’t proper for the guest. Especially in Indonesia well known for warm hospitality. But many people upload their experience in social media make them proud have tried Karen’s Diner. This research uses the qualitative descriptive and used data collection techniques such as literature studies, documentation through social media Tik Tok and internet source. Many customer feels proud and happy for trying Karen’s Diner because of Karen’s Diner existences on social media. They makes many posting on social media and goes viral. After many customer curious and try their service, some of the customers feels unpleasant because the service and post their experience in social media. So many pro’s and con’s on social media makes Karen’s Diner more famous. The source of the research object was limited from the papers, only can find on online source. The authors suggests to makes more research about Karen’s Diner to make it more valid. There’s no previous research about Karen’s Diner especially in marketing.
The Family-Owned Business Decision Making In Preserving Socioemotional Wealth
Authors: Melati Oktafiyani  , Nila Tristiarini  , Hayu Wikan Kinasih  , Mohamed Abdulwahb Ali Alfared
Published: July 2024

Regarding socioemotional wealth, which is derived from non-financial business elements, this study attempts to investigate the tax aggressiveness of public family-owned businesses in Indonesia. The effect of socioemotional wealth in terms of family engagement on tax aggression (measured by effective tax rate) and family generational stage as a moderator were assessed using a panel data set from 2010 to 2017 and moderated regression models using WarpPLS software version 6.0. The findings illustrate that the higher the involvement of the family in terms of ownership, management, and board of directors as well as a board of commissioners, the less tax aggressiveness. Furthermore, the findings imply that family involvement and tax behavior are not necessarily aligned and that these relationships are moderated by the family's generational stage. Considering that public family-owned business samples still exhibit the same traits as non-family-owned business, the next generation stage board of directors seems to be concerned about how aggressive tax behaviors may affect shareholder wealth and reputation.
The Influence Of Entrepreneurial Competence And The Utilization Of Digital Marketing To Improve Business Performance In The Community Of Weru Kidul Village, Weru District, Cirebon District
Authors: Erna Erna  , Ekarat Chaichotchuang  , R Misriah Ariyani  , Vita Dhameria  , Mahmud Mahmud  , Bambang Hermani
Published: July 2024

Weru Kidul Village has several industrial potentials, including the handicraft industry, food industry, materials industry, savings and loan cooperatives, restaurants, and livestock. Based on the data from BPS, the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia is only 3.47%, which still needs to be increased to become a developed country. Indonesia needs 12 to 14 percent. In this case, an increase in entrepreneurs needs to increase the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia. This study aims to determine how much influence entrepreneurial competency and digital marketing use have on business performance. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method. From the results of the study, it was found that entrepreneurial competence and the use of digital marketing had a significant effect on business performance.
OPTIMIZATION INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION MODEL AS STRATEGIC APPROACH TO BOOST CIREBON BUSINESS LEISURE
Authors: Shela Suci Setiani  , Ety Setiawati  , Chondro Suryono  , Yu-Fang Yen  , Ratna Puspita Dewi  , Abdul Khalim  , Joseph Aldo Irawan
Published: July 2024

This study centers on the strategic application of an Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) optimization model to enhance the landscape of b-leisure in Cirebon City, West Java, Indonesia. Recognizing the city's potential, this research aims to leverage a comprehensive marketing approach to augment its appeal as a destination for both business and leisure. The primary objective of this research is to Utilize an Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) optimization model to boost the business leisure sector in Cirebon City. By integrating various marketing channels, the study seeks to establish a cohesive and impactful communication strategy that resonates with the target audience. The research adopts a qualitative approach, using data from multiple channels; the study shows how models can be used to identify and adjust the most effective strategies accordingly. The findings of this study reveal promising outcomes in applying the IMC optimization model for enhancing business leisure in Cirebon City. The results showcase a significant positive impact on market engagement and the overall appeal of Cirebon as a dual-purpose destination. Potential limitations include data biases, the reliance on historical information, and the dynamic nature of consumer preferences, which may influence the interpretation of the findings. The originality lies in adapting this Model to a specific regional setting, offering practical insights for academics and practitioners in destination marketing.
Políticas públicas para emprendimientos y su nivel de aplicación en el gobierno municipal del cantón Quevedo periodo 2019 – 2023
Authors: Alvarado Morante Felix Angelo , Quinto Parra Kelly Michelle
Published: July 2024

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo principal analizar el nivel de aplicación de las políticas públicas destinadas a fomentar y apoyar emprendimientos en el GAD Municipal de Quevedo durante el período 2019-2023. Se buscó evaluar la efectividad de estas políticas en el impulso de la actividad emprendedora local. La metodología utilizada fue de carácter descriptivo y de campo, a través de la revisión de ordenanzas y análisis de políticas públicas empleadas por el GAD Municipal, de esta manera se elaboró una encuesta y posteriormente se empleó el Alfa de Cronbach para evaluar su fiabilidad, así mismo, se realizaron los respectivos diagramas de dispersión y análisis de correlación que permitieron determinar el grado de asociación entre las variables. Además, se recopilaron datos estadísticos mediante el Registro Estadístico de Empresas (REEM) para identificar las 6.643 microempresas en el cantón Quevedo. Los resultados evidencian que al ser Ecuador unos de los primeros países con alta tasa de emprendimientos en Latinoamérica existen obstáculos significativos que impiden el desarrollo y fortalecimiento de estos, si bien el GAD Municipal ha implementado diversas políticas públicas para fomentar el emprendimiento, existe una brecha entre la formulación de políticas y su ejecución efectiva. La investigación demostró que las actividades con mayor relevancia en los emprendimientos fueron: 47%, 27.5% y 25.5% para actividades comerciales, productivas y de servicios respectivamente. Además, con un 40.7% la falta de financiamiento siendo el principal obstáculo a la hora de emprender.
Predicting business performance: The role of budgeting techniques, cash management strategies and rational financial decision making
Authors: BANAAG FRANCIS
Published: July 2024

In today’s business environment, organizational leaders needs to understand the nature of business performance from the lens of new perspective relevant to the practices in financial management. The purpose of the study is to discuss the importance of budgeting techniques, cash management strategies and rational financial decision making in the arena of family businesses in the Philippines. The researcher aims to determine several factors that are involve to achieve desired business performance. Using the G*Power version 3.1.9.4, the total sample size needed for this study is 77. The members of sample size were selected via purposive sampling from the population. The  researcher used a partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypothesis and model. The findings indicated that cash management strategies (beta=0.519, t= 5.629, p=0.000) and budgeting strategies (beta=0.469, t= 5.459, p=0.000) has significant relationship with business performance while rational financial decision making (beta=-0.099, t=1.274, p=0.203) failed to achieve significant relationship. Considering cash management strategies as a mediating variable (beta=0.564, t=1.652, p=0.099) shows no indirect effect between rational financial decision making and business performance. In order for the rational financial decision making works with business performance, people performing managerial approach should factor the mediating role of budgeting techniques (beta=0.154, t=2.167, p=0.015) as the results shown a positive, though non-significant, the indirect effect on the relationship between rational financial decision making and business performance. The findings of the study can be the basis of people in the leadership position to arrive on a holistic view that business performance is a combination of financial and non-financial factors and a good grasp on single financial approach is not sufficient.