bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MEMBANGUN MAKAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS : STUDI KASUS PEMAKAMAAN ISLAM DI JL. IBRAHIM UMAR, KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Rambe Muhammad Kahfi Haikal , Halim Abdul
Published: August 2024

Setiap orang pasti akan mengalami kematian dan setealah kematian jasad akan dimakamkan, dan didalam Islam memakamkan jenazah adalah Fardhu Kifayah yang mesti dilaksanakan oleh orang Islam lainnya. Kesan pemakaman yang menyeramkan dan menakutkan membuat sebagain orang menghias makam dengn cara membangunnya untuk menghilangkaan kesan menyeramkan. Nabi Muhammad saw., sebagai penyampai Risalah telah menyampaikan larangaan terkait membangun makam, meskipun hal ini diamalkan sebagai persepktif yang berbeda-beda dikalangan umat Islam sendiri. Melalui penelitian Kualitatif-Deksriptif dengan sumber data yang berasal dari Observasi langung wawancara dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis dengan literature yang sesuai penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang konkrit terhadap kondisi pemakaman Muslim di Jl. Ibrahim Umar Kota Medan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi pemakaman yang berada di Jl. Ibrahim Umar kota Medan menyalahi ketentuan Hadis Larangan membangun makam karena makam ditinggikan dan dibangun tanpa alasan Syar’i terlebih pemakaman tersebut merupakan tanah wakaf. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membuka wawasan umat islam terkait hukum membangun makam.
The Theme of Laborers in Contemporary Chinese Painting: A Study of Historical Mission and Artistic Expression
Authors:   University Teknologi MARA, Xing Lu , Abd Razak Haslinda ,   University Teknologi MARA, Mohammad Noh Liza Marziana ,   University Teknologi MARA
Published: August 2024

Since the founding of New China, the image of laborers has always been one of the important themes in Chinese painting creation. It is an artistic expression of Chinese political thought and the life of the Chinese people. Shaping and praising laborers has become an important historical mission of contemporary Chinese artists.This study aims to examine the differences between laborer images in modern and contemporary Chinese paintings by analyzing works from the 7th National Youth Art Exhibition and the 13th National Art Exhibition.The study draws three conclusions: In terms of subject matter, the new laborand production relations have updated and enriched the connotation of Chinese contemporary figure painting; In terms of narrative features, it is manifested in the transformation from the grand narrative to the individual narrative; From creation, The technique is manifested as multiple aesthetic orientations based on realism.The ultimate purpose of the article is to try to show that Chinese painting with the theme of labor is an integral part of contemporaryChinese painting, reflecting the development, success, and confusion of contemporary Chinese painting in the evolution of the times. Most importantly, it records and reflects the times in an artistic way on the surface, but in essence, illuminates social life with a humanistic spirit.
PARTIDOS POLÍTICOS E A DEMOCRACIA
Authors: Vequi Matheus José , Demarchi Clovis , Ospina Juan Felipe Orozco
Published: August 2024

O presente estudo tem como escopo apresentar diferentes concepções de democracia intrapartidária, de modo a aproximar-se do conceito operacional da categoria. Em relação à metodologia empregada, registra-se que, na fase de investigação foi utilizado o método indutivo, na fase de tratamento de dados o método cartesiano, e, o relatório dos resultados é composto na base lógica indutiva. Nas diversas fases da pesquisa, foram acionadas as técnicas do referente, da categoria, do conceito operacional e da pesquisa bibliográfica. Frente ao exposto, concluiu-se que a literatura converge em conceber a democracia intrapartidária essencialmente como um procedimento. A democracia intrapartidária se constrói com a participação dos filiados nas decisões internas relevantes à agremiação. Em partidos políticos democratizados, os filiados possuem poder para influenciar o programa e as posições públicas, bem como eleger, a partir de mecanismos competitivos, os candidatos aos cargos do Estado e as lideranças partidárias.
Síndrome de Wilkie – ¿El estómago dilatado cambia algo?
Authors: Anaya Nafer , Ávila Fredy
Published: August 2024

Introducción. El síndrome de pinza mesentérica corresponde a una compresión extrínseca de la tercera porción del duodeno, secundario a la disminución del ángulo aorto-mesentérico, que generalmente sucede después de un período de desnutrición proteico-calórica aguda.
Caso clínico. Se presenta el caso de un hombre de 20 años, quien posterior a un cambio a dieta “vegana” y un régimen de ejercicio excesivo, desarrolló dolor en epigastrio asociado a distensión abdominal.
Resultados. Se realizó una tomografía computarizada en la que se documentaron la disminución del ángulo aortomesentérico y la disminución en la distancia entre estas dos estructuras.
Conclusiones. Dada la baja frecuencia de casos de esta patología, no existe consenso acerca de cuál es la mejor opción de tratamiento. Tampoco se sabe si existe algún papel para la gastrectomía cuando el estómago está dilatado. No hay suficiente evidencia que permita asegurar que el estómago y el duodeno dilatados retornan a su tamaño previo. Así mismo, hay incertidumbre acerca de las implicaciones que tiene el aire en la vena porta para estos casos. El caso traído a consideración permite afirmar que la mejor terapia inicial es el soporte nutricional; en estos casos el estómago retorna a su tamaño inicial una vez corregida la compresión extrínseca, así como desaparece el aire en la vena porta.
La manometría esofágica de alta resolución como herramienta para los cambios en la decisión terapéutica
Authors: Zanini Leonardo Y. K. , Herbella Fernando A. M. , Schlottmann Francisco , Patti Marco G.
Published: August 2024

Introducción. La manometría de alta resolución es, sin duda, un avance tecnológico increíble en comparación con la manometría convencional. La manometría esofágica de alta resolución actualmente guía la clasificación y nomenclatura de los trastornos de la motilidad esofágica. A pesar del creciente entusiasmo, el desarrollo de nuevos parámetros, la mejora de la tecnología y la descripción de nuevas enfermedades, es difícil, esclarecer si la manometría de alta resolución es solo una excelente herramienta para diagnosticar las mismas enfermedades previas, tal vez con diferentes nombres, o es un verdadero instrumento que cambia la terapia. El objetivo de esta revisión fue resumir la evidencia actual de la manometría de alta resolución como herramienta para cambiar las decisiones terapéuticas en las enfermedades esofágicas.
Métodos. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura en la base de datos de PubMed de artículos en inglés y estudios realizados en adultos.
Conclusiones. A pesar de tener bajos niveles de evidencia, la manometría de alta resolución parece ayudar en las decisiones terapéuticas en estas situaciones: (a) el tratamiento puede adaptarse en función de los tipos manométricos de acalasia; b) La extensión de la miotomía se puede adaptar en los trastornos espásticos basándose en la extensión manométrica de las ondas espástica; (c) una funduplicatura parcial puede ser más adecuada en pacientes con presión de relajación integrada elevada en el esfínter esofágico inferior; y (d) la terapia quirúrgica es más eficiente en pacientes con mayor integral de contractilidad distal y relajación anormal del esfínter esofágico inferior.
Public Participation as a Constitutional Right in the Process of Preparing Environmental Documents
Authors: Achmad Muchsin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the legal concerns associated with limitations on public involvement in the preparation of environmental documentation under the Job Creation Law. This research is doctrinal and conducted using statutory, conceptual, and philosophical approaches. The results of the research and analysis conclude that public participation is a constitutional right. Therefore, limiting public participation, particularly for individuals who are directly impacted by a proposed business plan and/or activity, constitutes a constitutional violation. Restrictions on participation can potentially create antinomies or conflicts of norms between articles or even regulations within a law. Furthermore, in a broader scope, restrictions on public participation conflict with the principles of international environmental law, especially procedural environmental law.
Restorative Justice as an Effort to Fulfill the Constitutional Rights of Citizens
Authors: Agustina Vinda , Tisnanta H. S. , Muhtadi Muhtadi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether the settlement of criminal cases through restorative justice is an effort to fulfill the constitutional rights of citizens. The method used in this research is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the study show that the settlement of cases through restorative justice is an effort to fulfill the constitutional rights of citizens because the principle of resolving cases through restorative justice can be said to be more able to guarantee justice and equality before the law (equality before the law) as regulated in Article 27 paragraph (1), Article 28D paragraph (1) and Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Public Service Motivation Model in Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax Services At Badan Pendapatan Daerah Banyuasin Regency
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Alfitri  , Slamet Widodo  , Raniasa Putra
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by the low interest of the people in the Talang Kelapa sub-district and Tanjung Lago sub-district in paying land and building taxes in rural and urban areas. This study aims to determine the implementation of land and building tax payments in rural and urban areas, public service motivational practices and tax service models in Banyuasin Regency. The method used is observation and interviews with tourists and the surrounding community as well as using literature studies. From the results of the study it can be seen that the payment of rural and urban land and building taxes in Banyuasin Regency in 2022 has not reached the target and still leaves tax bills that have not been paid by the community. The motivation for services provided by tax officers both at the Regional Revenue Agency and by village heads, village heads is still not optimal because people are still hesitant to make payments. rural and urban buildings are still low as well as the motivation for services provided by officers is still not optimal.
MSMEs Empowerment Strategy and Traditional Market Arrangement in Serang City
Authors: Munjazi Tubagus
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes strategies for empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and developing traditional markets in Serang City using SWOT analysis. Data shows that Serang City has 10,321 MSMEs, far behind Lebak Regency with 50,338 MSMEs. The SWOT analysis shows that the Office of Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises, Industry and Trade of Serang City (Dinkopukmperindag) has strengths such as training programs for employees and strategic partnerships with various stakeholders. However, there are also weaknesses such as poor trade area management and lack of access to capital for MSMEs. In order to empower MSMEs and develop traditional markets in Serang City, the right strategy is needed to maximize strengths and opportunities and overcome weaknesses and threats. This research is expected to provide strategic recommendations for Dinkopukmperindag Kota Serang in improving the performance and empowerment of MSMEs and maintaining the sustainability of traditional markets as the center of the local economy.
Edukasi Pengendalian Anti Gratifikasi di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bandung Bojonagara
Authors: Veronika Nur Syahfitri Veronika Nur Syahfitri , Ramdani Deni Fauzi
Published: August 2024

The implementation of anti-gratification control socialization is carried out in order to realize the proper implementation of gratification control activities so as to minimize internal and external acts of gratification in the KPP Pratama Bandung Bojonagara environment. The PKM activity carried out by the author aims to make input in improving the implementation of the gratification control public campaign at KPP Pratama Bandung Bojonagara. This socialization uses two extension methods according to (Notoatmodjo, 2014), namely group extension methods and mass extension methods. This socialization was carried out for 60 days starting from November 25, 2023 to January 25, 2024. The results of this PKM implementation are to produce outputs in the form of posters that are widely distributed on the social media of KPP Pratama Bandung Bojonagara, short videos that are shown directly to KPP Pratama Bandung employees during the presentation of the material, and material on anti-gratification control in the form of PowerPoint during the presentation to employees at KPP Pratama Bandung Bojonagara. With this PkM activity, KPP Pratama Bandung Bojonagara employees understand more about gratuities so that employees are more aware of the signs of gratuities around them and can avoid gratuities during the service process to the community.
Modification of The Thermal Comfort Index Based on Perceptions for Urban Tourism Around Jakarta
Authors: Hidayat Nizar Manarul , Hidayati Rini , Turyanti Ana , Al Maula Sugha Faiz
Published: August 2024

Climate interaction directly correlates with an individual's comfort response. One's comfort can be quantified by perceiving environmental conditions at tourist locations. This study aims to identify climatic and non-climatic factors that affect thermal comfort based on visitor perception. In addition, the Holiday Climate Index (HCI) is modified to equalize visitors' perceptions. The research locations, namely Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII), Kebun Raya Bogor (KRB), and Taman Safari Indonesia (TSI), are characterized by distinct topographies. This study identifies thermal comfort factors based on 552 questionnaire responses from purposive sampling. Analyzing factors influencing thermal comfort using ordinal logistic regression with Uncomfortable Class (0) and Comfortable Class (1). Model performance metrics, such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, are calculated using a confusion matrix. In general, the best time to feel comfortable is in the morning. Overall, climatic factors such as thermal sensation and rainfall events influence thermal comfort, while non-climatic factors have no effect. The model's implication is to provide an equation in the probability of someone feeling comfortable or uncomfortable based on the predictors. Furthermore, a modification index at TMII adjusted the HCI-urban's weighting, ratings, and comfort thresholds to match visitors' perceptions at that time. The results demonstrate that HCI-urban effectively provides comfortable and comfortable assessments. However, it has not yet been able to capture perceptions of discomfort, unlike the modified index. This research can provide added value to the tourism industry in terms of maintaining environmental comfort during the dry season.
Stock Price Prediction Using Deep Learning Algorithms Based on Technical Indicators
Authors:   Department of Industrial Engineering, Turkish Naval Academy, National Defence University, Istanbul, Turkey, Konur Mine , Göçken Mustafa ,   Adana Alparslan Türkeş Science and Technology University, Engineering Faculty, Industrial Engineering Department, Adana, Turkey, Dosdoğru Ayşe Tuğba ,   Adana Alparslan Türkeş Science and Technology University, Engineering Faculty, Industrial Engineering Department, Adana, Turkey
Published: August 2024

Accurately forecasting stock prices helps investors decide when and where to invest. However, the dynamic, non-linear, complex and chaotic nature of the stock market makes price forecasting difficult. Market movements are influenced by many macroeconomic factors such as political events, corporate policies, economic conditions, commodity prices and bank interest rates. In addition, advances in technology and communication systems allow these events to be processed quickly, causing stock prices to fluctuate rapidly. Banks, financial institutions and large investors are therefore forced to act quickly, and the complexity of the market makes accurate forecasting even more difficult. Therefore, new and effective methods must be developed for accurate stock price predictions. In this study, technical indicators were utilized to reduce the noise in raw data, obtain meaningful results, and enhance prediction accuracy. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models demonstrate significant efficiency in analyzing financial time series data. The most appropriate parameters for predictions made with ANN were selected using the correlation coefficient method. The objective was to predict stock prices using technical indicators obtained from websites such as Yahoo Finance. Following the data preprocessing process, various methods were applied, including Single Layer Long Short Term Memory (LSTM), 3-Layer LSTM, 3-Layer Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM), and Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network-Long Short Term Memory (CNN-LSTM). This model aimed not only to find realistic price estimates but also to reduce the features that influence stock price estimates through technical indicators. The results indicate that the Single Layer LSTM method provides more realistic estimates than other deep learning (DL) techniques.
The Between-Not-Within fallacy coined and exemplified: why studying a within-person uniform measurement bias is driven by between-person differences in intensive longitudinal data
Authors: Krammer Georg
Published: August 2024

Psychological research is currently increasingly conducting studies that use intensive longitudinal data, such as ecological momentary assessment, ambulatory assessment, daily diary studies and experience sampling methods. What these study designs have in common is that we wish to go beyond the long-standing research tradition of studying phenomena between-person thus emphasizing interindividual differences. Furthermore, these lines of research strive and promise that by going beyond cross-sectional data and the study of interindividual differences, we can gain deeper insights into the underlying within-person processes. I agree that research on within-person processes is insightful, and I agree with the potential of studies using intensive longitudinal data. At the same time, I argue in this General Article that there is a real danger that we overgeneralize effects driven by the between-person level to the within-person level. I coin this overgeneralization the Between-Not-Within fallacy. I demonstrate this fallacy using two examples from the field of measurement. More specifically, I take two examples of repeated measurements where there is a uniform measurement bias present within-person. In both examples, I show a) how they are inconsistent with our common modeling of latent variables and b) how they oversimplify uniform measurement bias in the face of true change. Both lines of reasoning lead to the same conclusion: even though we may believe we are delving deep into within-person processes, we are still driven by the between-person level in our research.
Impulse Buying of Fashion Products as the Impact of Hedonic Shopping Motivation and Price Discounts During Harbolnas: Case Study on Generation Z Consumers of Several E-Commerce in Bandung City
Authors: Handayani Rini , Munawar Fansuri
Published: August 2024

With the transition of the pandemic status in Indonesia to an endemic stage, consumer shopping behaviors have been affected, although online shopping remains predominant. Studies indicate that online shopping can help improve mood during challenging times like these. Harbolnas is a special moment for consumers who enjoy shopping, as every e-commerce platform offers discounts and a variety of attractive promotions. The abundance of promotions subsequently leads to impulsive buying behavior. The purpose of this study is to understand consumer perceptions of hedonic shopping motivations, price discounts, and impulsive purchases among Generation Z consumers during Harbolnas in Bandung, as well as their impacts. This research is descriptive-verificative in nature. The unit of analysis comprises several e-commerce platforms (Tokopedia, Shopee, Bukalapak, Lazada, and Blibli). The observation unit is Generation Z consumers in Bandung who enjoy online shopping. The minimum sample size is 100 individuals. Data collection techniques include questionnaires and interviews, while the sampling technique employed is purposive sampling. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing indicates that hedonic shopping motivations and price discounts significantly influence impulsive buying behavior among Generation Z consumers in Bandung.
What University Students Learn In Visualization Classes
Authors: Hedayati Maryam , Kay Matthew
Published: August 2024

As a step towards improving visualization literacy, this work investigates how students approach reading visualizations differently after taking a university-level visualization course. We asked students to verbally walk through their process of making sense of unfamiliar visualizations, and conducted a qualitative analysis of these walkthroughs. Our qualitative analysis found that after taking a visualization course, students engaged with visualizations in more sophisticated ways: they were more likely to exhibit design empathy by thinking critically about the tradeoffs behind why a chart was designed in a particular way, and were better able to deconstruct a chart to make sense of it. We also gave students a quantitative assessment of visualization literacy and found no evidence of scores improving after the class, likely because the test we used focused on a different set of skills than those emphasized in visualization classes. While current measurement instruments for visualization literacy are useful, we propose developing standardized assessments for additional aspects of visualization literacy, such as deconstruction and design empathy. We also suggest that these additional aspects could be incorporated more explicitly in visualization courses. All supplemental materials are available at https://osf.io/w5pum/.
The Impact of Effective Communication and Cognitive Development on Early Childhood Language Development
Authors: Hilayati Samihah , Rusijono  , Mariono Andi , Arianto Fajar
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of effective communication and cognitive development on early childhood language development. The research design used is quantitative with an experimental research design, namely a quasi-experiment. The research sample consisted of 60 children: 30 children in the experimental group and 30 children in the control group. Data collection techniques are performed using performance tests and analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and two-way ANOVA tests. The results showed that the results of the data analysis obtained a value of 0.001 <0.050, which indicates a significant influence between effective communication and cognitive development on early childhood language development. In conclusion, there is an the impact of effective communication and cognitive development in early childhood language development
``The Fundamentals of Statistical Mechanics" Review
Authors: Chen Wen-Xiang
Published: August 2024

``The Foundations of Statistical Mechanics" by Roman Frigg and Charlotte Werndl is a scholarly book that delves deeply into the foundational issues of statistical mechanics. The book thoroughly explains the fundamental concepts of statistical mechanics, including dynamical systems, Hamiltonian mechanics, time-reversal invariance, the Poincaré recurrence theorem, ergodicity, probability theory, and the statistical mechanics theories of Boltzmann and Gibbs. This paper primarily discusses several ensemble theories in statistical physics and their applications. Through the introduction of microcanonical, canonical, and grand canonical ensembles, combined with specific examples and formulas, the book deeply analyzes the application of these theories in real physical systems. Based on Wang Zhicheng's ``Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics, 5th Edition," this paper reviews the basic concepts, laws, and applications of thermodynamics and statistical physics in physics. The book is comprehensive, covering the main theories and experimental methods of thermodynamics and statistical physics.
Minority Group Inclusion: A Prosocial Risk?
Authors: Corbett Bethany , Liu Vivian , Taylor Laura K.
Published: August 2024

Prosocial risk-taking – taking a risk to benefit others – is a relatively unexplored aspect of prosocial behaviour, which may be particularly relevant to inclusion of outgroups, particularly within settings of intergroup conflict. We explored the extent to which participants perceived inclusion of a minority and conflict-relevant outgroup member to be a prosocial risk, and whether this perception related to their support for minority inclusion. Participants were 297 adults who completed the study online; they read a vignette about novel conflict groups and reported, (i) their perception of minority inclusion, (ii) desire for social distance with the minority group, and (iii) support for minority group integration policies. A substantial proportion of participants (52.19%) reported they viewed minority inclusion as both ‘morally right’ and ‘risky’ (i.e., a prosocial risk). The extent to which participants viewed minority inclusion as prosocial and/or risky predicted their attitudes towards inclusion. Increasing perception of risk was associated with decreased support for inclusion, but this effect was moderated by how morally right inclusion was perceived to be. Findings have implications for peacebuilding; the presence of perceived risk should be understood as a determinant of inclusive prosocial behaviours and mitigated where possible.
A long arm of adversity? Financial hardship during the life course and income in retirement
Authors: Riekhoff Aart-Jan , Kuitto Kati , Möhring Katja , Palomäki Liisa-Maria
Published: August 2024

This study investigates whether and when financial hardship during the life course is related to pension income levels in 27 European countries and whether relations between hardship and pension income differ across gender and welfare regimes. Data from the Survey for Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) are used, combining retrospective information on respondents’ experienced financial hardship and their current pension income (N = 38,574). We apply two-part regression models with country-fixed effects to estimate the associations of pension income with hardship that starts in one’s youth (age <20), the transition to adulthood (age 20-29), mid-career (age 30-44) and late career (age >44), as well as with the duration of hardship. The results show that financial hardship during the life course does not always have negative consequences for income in old age. We find positive associations of pension income with financial hardship in youth (among men) and in early adulthood (among women). These results suggest that short spells of financial hardship are often related to crucial life-course transitions that allow subsequent career development and pension accrual. In contrast, financial hardship in late career is negatively associated with pension income, especially among men in Continental and Southern European countries.
The five-factor personality assessment system
Authors: Hovhannisyan Garri
Published: August 2024

The Five-Factor Personality Assessment System (FFPAS) is a semi-structured interview based on the tenets of humanistic psychological assessment and the cognitive sciences for individualizing assessment using the Five-Factor Model (FFM). The FFPAS affords novel clinical uses of personality instruments designed to measure the FFM, like the NEO, by locating sources of psychological distress in poorly suited matches between individuals’ trait measures and their problematic life situations. The FFPAS thus affords personalized trait-based case conceptualizations and targeted interventions in person-situation breakdowns through a humanistic approach. This article begins with a review of current uses and limitations of the FFM in the field of assessment, highlighting the need for a method of individualizing assessment findings using the FFM. It then outlines the theoretical and methodological groundwork of the FFPAS with a discussion of its evolutionary rationale, demonstrating how the FFM can be used for assessing trait-situation mismatches in clients’ lived experiences of problematic situations in an individualized way. Finally, it reviews a pilot study that garnered preliminary evidence in support of the coding criteria employed in the FFPAS and concludes with a discussion of the limitations of this research, as well as its significance for the practice of humanistic assessment and psychopathology.
Patterns of Christian Nationalist Engagement and Connections to Spirituality
Authors: Kim Seungju , Jankowski Peter , Hawkins Hannah , Wang David
Published: August 2024

Despite the increasing prominence of Christian nationalism within the U.S. population and its concerning associations with anti-democratic attitudes and racial bias, little is known about how highly spiritual individuals engage with Christian nationalism. Moreover, while extant research has examined demographic and political associations with Christian nationalism, the present study attempted to understand how Christians who are pursuing vocational training in the service of others may simultaneously support Christian nationalism’s messages of exclusivity and authoritarianism. Using latent profile analysis on Christian nationalism items, we examined how 746 Christian emerging religious leaders engage with this ideology. We assessed demographic and psychosocial (e.g., ideological commitment, spiritual impression management) predictors of different profiles and explored associations between these subgroups and various constructs of spirituality (e.g., spiritual grandiosity, spiritual struggles) and social engagement (e.g., social justice, authoritarianism). We discuss our findings and their implications for the future of religiousness and nationalism.
Eminent Women Psychologists of India-A Historical and Pedagogical Primer
Authors: Chetan S.V.
Published: August 2024

Over the past years, there has been numerous discourses on decolonizing Psychology, and one of the ways to achieve this is perhaps through teaching. This article is an endeavor in contributing to such discourse through teaching the contributions of Indian women in Psychology. Based on feminist citation praxis, I first discuss the invisibility of women psychologists in both research and curriculum, and the efforts of Indian women psychologists historically. Then, I draw attention to the contributions of a few women psychologists of India, and the ways in which their works can be taught as a short chapter in psychology or interwoven with different concepts within the curriculum. I conclude by highlighting the importance of curating biographies of women psychologists in India and the Global South and reflect on the inclusion of work from different marginalities. Keywords: Women Psychologists, India, Pedagogy, Decolonizing, Teaching
The BlockQuest Game: Digital Behavioral Phenotyping of ADHD Using Embodied Serious Game in Virtual Reality
Authors: Muszynska Marianna , Ossmy Ori
Published: August 2024

Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibit higher levels of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity compared to their typically developing peers, impacting their daily functioning. To characterize the effects of ADHD, traditional research methodologies have predominantly used an outcome-oriented approach—scoring at which ages children solve particular problems compared to typically developing children. However, such an approach neglects how children solve tasks and overlooks how perceptual, cognitive, and motor processes unfold from moment to moment during problem solving. Recent research attempted to address this knowledge gap using computerized gamification of tasks. However, most gamified paradigms are stationary and overlook the aspect of locomotion and embodiment, which are strongly related to daily functioning. Here, we argue that the effects of ADHD on daily living should be characterized through the use of virtual reality as a modernized embodied tool that provides digital behavioral phenotyping of ADHD. We present a novel embodied block-construction serious game paradigm in virtual reality that links ADHD characteristics and the real-time interaction between perception, cognition, and movement.
FACTORES ASOCIADOS AL ABANDONO DE LA LACTANCIA MATERNA. UNA REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA DE ALCANCE
Authors: Sigcho Valarezo Valeria Lizbeth , Tuza Piedra Lizbeth Guissella , Luna Torres Betty María
Published: August 2024

Introducción: La lactancia materna es la forma óptima para alimentar a los bebés, ofreciéndoles los nutrientes necesarios, así como les brinda mayor protección contra las enfermedades. Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados al abandono de la lactancia materna. Métodos: El protocolo fue construido en función de las directrices PRISMA ScR, y los manuales JBI. La búsqueda de información se realizó en las bases de datos: PUBMEB, SciELO LILACS, Dialnet; a partir del uso de descriptores y el ordenador booleano AND. Una vez identificados, se cribaron en función de los criterios de elegibilidad y se seleccionaron aquellos que respondieron a la pregunta de investigación. Resultados: Se identificaron 363 artículos de los cuales finalmente se obtuvieron 12 artículos y en ellos se evidenció que los principales factores asociados al abandono de la lactancia son: la baja producción de leche materna, las grietas en los pezones, la mastalgia, el uso de biberón y chupete, la reincorporación al trabajo, la incorporación a la vida estudiantil y la falta de conocimientos sobre los beneficios de la lactancia materna. Conclusión: El abandono de la lactancia materna es un problema multifactorial donde situaciones relacionadas principalmente con la madre se encuentran fuertemente vinculadas con el abandono de la lactancia materna.
Psychological Empowerment and Employees’ Performance: Mediating role of Innovative Behavior in Nepalese Organizations
Authors: Adhikari Yogendra
Published: August 2024

This study attempts to analyze the complex relationship that exists between three important HR dimensions: psychological empowerment, innovative behavior, and employees’ performance in Nepalese organizations. Understanding the factors that lead to improved employee performance in today’s dynamic workplaces is essential for organizational success. Psychological empowerment has been identified for its role to inspire the employees and increase their work commitment whereas the innovative behavior is essential for organizational innovation. The study uses a quantitative approach with a broad sample of 607 employees from the hotel, insurance, and banking industries in Nepal. To analyze and interpret findings, the study adopted a descriptive, correlational and explanatory research design approach for which the study performed the reliability, validity, factor, correlation and regression analysis with the use of the tools like Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). This study investigates how psychological empowerment influences innovative behavior and subsequently impacts overall employee performance. The study is significant for identifying the role of innovative behavior as a mediator in the relationship between psychological empowerment and employees’ performance. These findings offer valuable theoretical insights to researchers and practical benefits to practitioners by emphasizing the importance of fostering psychological empowerment and innovative behavior to improve employees’ performance as well as the overall performance of the organizations.
The Preliminaries
Authors: Editor
Published: August 2024

Preliminaries and Table of content of Journal
W lesie i ogrodzie. Ekofilozofia Emilii Kiereś
Authors: Kwiatkowska Agnieszka
Published: August 2024

Proza Emilii Kiereś bardzo dobrze odzwierciedla przemiany w sposobie ukazywania przyrody, jakie dokonały się w literaturze dla dzieci. Pisarka ukazuje przyrodę w konwencji romantycznej, baśniowej lub ekorealistycznej, uruchamiając idee ekofilozofii i wpisując się w nurt humanistyki ekologicznej. Najciekawszą realizację ekofilozoficznych idei stanowią powieści wchodzące w skład serii blaszanej: Srebrny dzwoneczek (2010), Złota Gwiazdka (2018), Miedziany Listek (2019) i Cynowy rycerzyk (2022). Ich bohaterowie żyją wychyleni w stronę natury, która czeka na nich tuż za oknem oferując atrakcje ogrodu i lasu. Praca i zabawa w ogrodzie, wyprawy do lasu i kontakt ze zwierzętami pozwalają doświadczyć harmonii, która ułatwia budowanie kontaktów międzyludzkich i relacji z innymi istotami, sprzyjając współdzieleniu świata.
4. Juristisches Fachreferent*innen-Treffen an der UB Linz – Ein Revival (Linz, 27. Juni 2024)
Authors: Hable Sieglinde
Published: August 2024

Das 4. Juristische Fachreferent*innen-Treffen fand am 27. Juni 2024 in Linz statt. Die Teilnehmer*innen des Arbeitstreffens beschäftigten sich mit verschiedenen Erwerbsarten für eBooks und den veränderten Anforderungen an Informations- und Recherchekompetenzen in juristischen Fachbibliotheken. Rechtliche Fragestellungen und eine Diskussion über die „Dienstleister-Rolle“ der Bibliothek rundeten das Treffen ab.
DELÍCIAS DO JURUÁ
Authors: De Lucena Rodrigues Ana Maria , Costa de Sousa Antônia Erica , Muniz de Queiroz Thaís , da Costa da Silva Liliane
Published: August 2024

O presente relato discorre sobre as ações do projeto de extensão intitulado “Delícias do Juruá: culinária solidária para promoção da cidadania e geração de renda às mulheres de Eirunepé-AM”, desenvolvidas com 13 mulheres, a partir dos 18 anos de idade, desempregadas, moradoras do município de Eirunepé, em situação de vulnerabilidade social e cujo familiar estava privado de liberdade, sob custódia da Justiça, na 7.ª Delegacia Regional Especializada (DRE), no município de Eirunepé-AM.   O objetivo foi qualificar mulheres, por meio de oficinas práticas de culinária regional e com temáticas transversais, para o desenvolvimento de competências e habilidades sobre Empreendedorismo, Economia Solidária, Cidadania, Educação em Direitos Humanos e nos Domínios Práticos de Culinária Básica Regional para a produção e comercialização de alimentos, elaborados a partir do uso de técnicas de culinária que valorizassem a utilização de produtos regionais, preferencialmente, aqueles oriundos da agricultura local.
INVASÃO BIOLÓGICA NO SÃO FRANCISCO
Authors: Souza Ronny Francisco Marques de Souza , Maria Beatriz Xavier Damasceno  , Felipe da Silva Araújo  , Victor Ribeiro Cedro
Published: August 2024

Os impactos deletérios resultantes da bioinvasão do mexilhão-dourado, Limnoperna fortunei (Dunker, 1857), são bem conhecidos, principalmente em uma perspectiva macro, envolvendo segmentos socioeconômicos como geração de energia hidrelétrica, irrigação, adução, distribuição de água e aquicultura. No entanto, a forma como as comunidades tradicionais suportam o peso dos efeitos negativos ecossistêmicos, em ambientes de água doce, carece de uma compreensão mais profunda, relacionada com as especificidades e vulnerabilidades locais. As ações ocorreram no município de Piranhas-AL e visaram promover a troca de experiências sobre os problemas socioeconômicos e ambientais relacionados à bioinvasão do mexilhão-dourado, na bacia do Baixo São Francisco e adjacências, por meio de palestras e visitas de campo em escolas, restaurante, setor produtivo de pescados e comunidades tradicionais de pescadores profissionais, com enfoque modulado de acordo com a natureza do conhecimento preexistente, sondado em cada público por meio de questionamentos sobre a problemática da invasão do mexilhão-dourado. A diagramação de um folheto contendo informações básicas sobre a espécie fez parte do plano da ação e a troca de conhecimentos mostrou-se proveitosa e marcante. No setor produtivo do pescado, a apreciação de informações espaço temporal sobre os impactos econômicos causados pelo invasor biológico mostrou a dimensão macro dos impactos, enquanto, junto aos pescadores profissionais, dentro de seu notório conhecimento, levantaram-se informações etnobiológicas, que expandiram o entendimento de como a atividade pesqueira profissional e correlatas, como navegação, estão sendo prejudicadas pela atividade bioincrustante, subsidiando a implementação de projetos específicos para esse público, posteriormente.
PLANTANDO SORRISOS VIII
Authors: Rodrigues Karoline Silva , Silva Vinícius Campos , Emerenciano Ferreira Osania , Vinicius Bohrer Monteiro Siqueira Marcos
Published: August 2024

O projeto de extensão Plantando Sorrisos foi criado pelo Grupo de Ecologia Vegetal Aplicada em 2015, com objetivo de abranger questões sociais e ambientais, através da inclusão socioambiental de grupos menos favorecidos da sociedade. A edição Plantando Sorrisos - Momento VIII, realizada em 2022, contemplou os jovens da Guarda-Mirim de Frutal, MG, para uma ação de plantio através da educação ambiental. A edição foi organizada por docentes e estudantes da Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais - unidade Frutal, Secretaria do Meio Ambiente e a Trinus Co, empresa privada na área de construção civil. Os jovens foram entrevistados para produção de um documentário com a finalidade de exibir o que eles entendiam sobre a importância da arborização urbana, bem como capturar a expectativa desses jovens sobre a sua contribuição no projeto e a atividade de plantio. Para o plantio foram selecionadas duas espécies, Acássia-imperial (Cassia fistula) e Ipê branco (Tabebuia roseo-alba), totalizando 200 mudas. Os locais escolhidos foram os canteiros centrais localizados na Avenida das Acácias, recebendo 150 mudas da espécie Acácia-imperial, e a rua 15 de Maio, recebendo 50 mudas de Ipê branco, ambas situadas no condomínio Parque Ecológico. Ao longo das atividades do projeto foi possível demonstrar aos jovens da Guarda-Mirim de Frutal a importância das áreas verdes em espaços urbanos e a promoção da saúde humana com a construção de espaços arborizados.
ESTIMASI KETIDAKPASTIAN PENETAPAN KADAR NITRIT (NO2-N) DALAM AIR LIMBAH SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SINAR TAMPAK DI PT SUCOFINDO CABANG SEMARANG
Authors: Susila Andrian Adhi , Estuningsih Rachmawati Dwi
Published: August 2024

Air limbah merupakan bahan buangan yang berbentuk cair yang mengandung bahan kimia. PT Sucofindo cabang Semarang menerapkan International Organization for Standarization (ISO) 17025 bahwa Laboratorium harus mengidentifikasi kontribusi terhadap ketidakpastian pengukuran, sehingga diperlukan estimasi ketidakpastian penetapan kadar nitrit pada air limbah. Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi ketidakpastian penetapan kadar nitrit dalam air limbah hasil yang diperoleh dibandingkan dengan spesifikasi standar keberterimaan perusahaan yang mengacu pada SNI 06-6989.9-2004. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengukuran dengan alat spektrofotometri sinar tampak pada λ 543 nm. Pelaporan hasil uji diperoleh sebesar (0,029 ± 0,004) mg/L, (0,042±0,005) mg/L, dan (0,044 ± 0,005) mg/L. Nilai tersebut memberikan rentang nilai ketidakpastian yang diperkirakan terdapat nilai benar berada sekitar (0,025 – 0,033) mg/L untuk sampel A, (0,037– 0,047) mg/L untuk sampel B, dan (0,039–0,049) mg/L untuk sampel C. Nilai ketidakpastian dari setiap sampel diperoleh yaitu ≤ 15% kadar yang diperoleh atau sesuai dengan syarat keberterimaan yang telah ditetapkan perusahaan.
SINTESIS SENYAWA 4-(5-BROMO-4-HIDROKSI-3-METOKSIFENIL)-3-BUTEN-2-OL DAN UJI POTENSI SEBAGAI ATRAKTAN LALAT BUAH HAMA
Authors: Pradika Yuri , Pranowo Deni , Matsjeh Sabirin
Published: August 2024

Sintesis senyawa 4-(5-bromo-4-hidroksi-3-metoksifenil)-3-buten-2-ol dan uji potensi sebagai atraktan lalat buah telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis senyawa 4-(5-bromo-4-hidroksi-3-metoksifenil)-3-buten-2-ol dan uji potensi sebagai atraktan lalat buah hama yang baru. Sintesis senyawa 4-(5-bromo-4-hidroksi-3-metoksifenil)-3-buten-2-ol tersebut dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, tahap pertama yaitu reaksi brominasi terhadap vanilin dengan menggunakan KBrO3 dan HBr dalam kondisi asam. Tahap kedua yaitu reaksi kondensasi aldol terhadap 5-bromovanilin dengan aseton menggunakan katalis NaOH 20%. Tahap ketiga yaitu sintesis senyawa 4-(5-bromo-4-hidroksi-3-metoksifenil)-3-buten-2-ol melalui reaksi reduksi produk kondensasi aldol dengan NaBH4. Senyawa produk hasil reaksi dianalisis dengan GC-MS dan FT-IR.  Hasil sintesis 4-(5-bromo-4-hidroksi-3-metoksifenil)-3-buten-2-ol berupa cairan dengan rendemen 48,77%. Uji potensi sebagai atraktan lalat buah hama menunjukkan bahwa senyawa hasil 4-(5-bromo-4-hidroksi-3-metoksifenil)-3-buten-2-ol dapat berpotensi sebagai atraktan lalat buah (Bactrocera spp).
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING and LEARNING (CTL) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWI KELAS XI PADA MATERI SISTEM KOLOID DI SMA ISLAM DARUL MUHIBBIEN BINUANG
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Wardhani Rr. Ariessanty Alicia Kusuma , Pardede Antoni
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan Implementasi model pembelajaran contextual teaching and learning (CTL) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswi kelas XI pada materi sistem koloid di SMA Islam Darul Muhibbien Binuang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas siswi, hasil belajar dan tanggapan siswi terhadap penerapan model pemebelajaran contextual teaching and learning (CTL). Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan quasi ekperimen. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XIB sebanyak 20 siswi sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XIC sebanyak 20 siswi sebagai kelas kontrol. Aktivitas siswi tergolong sangat tinggi dengan persentase rata-rata 91,25%, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar meningkat dengan persentase hasil belajar yang diperoleh 15% nilai sebelum menggunakan model CTL, sedangkan siswi telah menggunakan model CTL persentase yang diperoleh 95%. Tanggapan siswi adalah positif sebanyak 94%, sedangkan yang bertanggapan negatif 6%. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran CTL dapat meningkatkan aktivitas siswi, hasil belajar, dan minat belajar siswi.
El sinuoso camino de las académicas.Las investigadoras SNII en la UNACH:¿injusticias epistémicas?
Authors:   Centro de Estudios para el Desarrollo Municipal y Políticas Públicas (CEDES) Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas. Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas. México., Aguilar Pinto Emma del Carmen
Published: August 2024

El diseño de políticas públicas con perspectiva de género es una estrategia empleada para alcanzar la igualdad entre mujeres y hombres; para ello, las instituciones deber estar sensibilizadas con el diseño de líneas de acción en favor de las mujeres. Pero ¿Qué sucede cuando las universidades promueven una matriz de responsabilidades basada en el sistema sexo-género donde la provisión de cuidado atiende roles de género, en vez de promover mecanismos para el desarrollo de la profesión académica sin sesgos de género? Al carecer de políticas institucionales con perspectiva de género se configuran desequilibrios entre académicas e investigadoras y sus pares varones. Estas desigualdades se advierten cuantitativamente, por ejemplo, en la cantidad de académicas y académicos en las universidades, así como en la presencia de mujeres y hombres que forman parte del Sistema Nacional del Sistema Nacional de Investigadoras e Investigadores (SNII).