bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Sertifikasi Halal Bagi Produk Pangan di Indonesia
Authors: Yanuardin
Published: November 2024

Halal food product certification is an important effort to ensure that products consumed by Muslims comply with Islamic sharia law. This certification process involves various stages and requires an in-depth understanding of the halal requirements set by the relevant authority institutions. This research aims to analyze the certification procedures for halal food products, the factors that influence the success of certification, as well as the implications of certification for producers and consumers. The research method used is literature study and descriptive analysis with reference to international and national halal regulations and standards, such as those issued by the Institute for the Study of Food, Drugs and Cosmetics, the Indonesian Ulema Council (LPPOM MUI) in Indonesia. The analysis results show that there are several main components in the halal certification process, namely: raw material assessment, production process, packaging and storage, audit and inspection.
Keamanan Online dalam Media Sosial: Pentingnya Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Era Digital (Studi Kasus Desa Pematang Jering)
Authors: Putri Adelia , Sari Nilam , Fajrina Putri , Aisyah Siti
Published: November 2024

Urgency of protecting personal data in the use of social media in the digital era, with a case study of Pematang Jering Village. Amidst rampant cyber crimes such as hacking and identity theft, this rural community faces significant challenges due to a lack of understanding about digital security. This research emphasizes the importance of digital literacy and awareness of the risks lurking in users' personal data on social media. The study uses a qualitative methodology with an ethnographic approach, involving in-depth interviews with village residents, including victims of hacking and cybersecurity experts, as well as participatory observation for one month to understand the dynamics of social media use and the community's awareness level regarding data security. Data was also collected through document analysis related to data protection policies. The findings reveal that the majority of respondents have a low understanding of digital security risks despite their active use of social media in daily life. The lack of digital literacy leaves village residents vulnerable to cyber crimes; some have experienced incidents such as identity theft or misuse of personal data. The research identifies the absence of local regulations and security infrastructure as aggravating factors for this vulnerability. In conclusion, there is an urgent need to enhance digital literacy among rural communities, particularly through educational interventions that engage the youth as agents of change. The practical implications of this study include recommendations for the development of structured digital education programs and the implementation of stronger regulations and adequate security infrastructure to safeguard personal data. A holistic approach is needed to create a safe and sustainable digital ecosystem at the community level.
Optimalisasi Layanan Anggota Koperasi SMK Nurul Barqi Semarang melalui Digitalisasi Tata Kelola Sisa Hasil Usaha
Authors: Sakitri Wijang , Maftukhah Ida , Farliana Nina
Published: November 2024

SMK Nurul Barqi Cooperative faces several problems, such as delayed cooperative development due to concerns about members' distrust, limited human resources, lack of management competence of administrators and supervisors, and limited knowledge and skills in reporting SHU to members. This community service aims to provide training on financial management, especially reporting SHU of cooperatives, with the hope of increasing the knowledge and competence of administrators and supervisors of SMK Nurul Barqi Cooperative in managing their cooperatives. This activity was carried out at SMK Nurul Barqi Semarang, involving 14 participants consisting of administrators and supervisors. The community service method used workshops and Focus Group Discussions (FGD), with stages of activity including initial identification, FGD for cooperative development, product design collaboration, SHU governance digitalization workshop, and program evaluation. The results of this community service were that teachers were given training on digitalizing cooperative management, correctly developing a technology-based SHU recording system, and integrating financial reporting systems more effectively and efficiently. The result was an increase in management skills for cooperative administrators. The success of this community service program is also reflected in the number of training participants that met the target, the achievement of the workshop's objectives in optimizing SHU governance through digitalization to improve participant services, coordinating materials according to plan, and the ability of participants to understand materials related to cooperative digitalization.
Inklusi Digital dan Pemberdayaan UMKM Lampung Tengah: Meningkatkan Daya Saing Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah di Era Digital
Authors: Rudihartati Leny , Ferdiansyah Muhammad , Rahman Taufik
Published: November 2024

The Community Service Program (PKM) titled "Strengthening Local Economy Through Information Technology Training for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)" was conducted at Yunanis Snack in Purnama Tunggal Village, Central Lampung, with the primary objective of enhancing the capacity of MSMEs to utilize information technology and develop digital marketing strategies. Initial identification revealed significant challenges, including limited marketing reach, low production capacity, and inadequate digital literacy among employees. Through a structured intervention involving digital marketing training, the development of an official website, and the provision of modern production equipment, this program successfully increased production efficiency by 30% and expanded marketing outreach. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation demonstrated an increase in sales and positive feedback from partners regarding the training received. However, challenges related to website maintenance and technical skill acquisition remain to be addressed to ensure the program's sustainability. Overall, the outcomes of this PKM not only positively impacted Yunanis Snack but also contributed to the strengthening of the local economy in Purnama Tunggal Village. This program is expected to serve as an inspirational model for other MSMEs in leveraging information technology as a strategic tool for sustainable economic growth.
Edukasi Menyusui Dini Untuk Memperkuat Komitmen Ibu Hamil Terhadap Menyusui Eksklusif
Authors: Hastuty Yulina Dwi , Linda Irma , Sukaisi Sukaisi
Published: November 2024

Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan intervensi sederhana yang secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan hasil kesehatan neonatal dengan mengurangi risiko kematian bayi baru lahir. IMD juga sangat mendukung kelanjutan pemberian ASI eksklusif serta memperpanjang periode menyusui. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan komitmen dan motivasi ibu hamil untuk melakukan inisiasi menyusu dini segera setelah melahirkan dengan tujuan memulai pemberian ASI eksklusif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Klinik Pratama Tanjung, Desa Mekarsari, Kecamatan Delitua, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Sebanyak 25 ibu hamil terlibat sebagai peserta dalam pengabdian ini. Kegiatan dimulai dengan pemberian pre-test berupa kuesioner mengenai pengetahuan tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan ASI Eksklusif, dilanjutkan dengan pengukuran tanda vital, pemberian materi konseling tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, ASI Eksklusif, penyimpanan ASI, pelatihan teknik menyusui, serta penyusunan menu makanan bayi >6 bulan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali secara rutin setiap minggu. Setelah itu, peserta diberikan kuesioner kembali sebagai post-test. Hasil pengukuran kuesioner pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang inisiasi menyusu dini dan ASI eksklusif pada pre-test menunjukkan bahwa 7 orang (28%) memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 9 orang (36%) masih memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Setelah pelatihan, pengetahuan ibu hamil meningkat menjadi 21 orang dengan pengetahuan baik dan 4 orang dengan pengetahuan cukup. Pengukuran demonstrasi teknik menyusui menunjukkan hasil sebesar 82% (21 orang). Pemberian materi tentang inisiasi menyusu dini dan menyusui penting diberikan kepada ibu sejak dini untuk mendukung kelangsungan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Diharapkan ibu-ibu yang menjadi peserta dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat menjadi agen perubahan bagi ibu lainnya untuk menyebarkan informasi yang benar tentang ASI eksklusif.
Psikoedukasi Kesiapan Kehidupan Berkeluarga Bagi Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas/Kejuruan (SMA/K) di Kota Jambi
Authors: Fitri Adelina , Putra Ashar Nuzulul , Mekarisce Arnild Augina , Rahim Beny , Mekeama Luri
Published: November 2024

Sekolah merupakan sarana pembelajaran bagi setiap siswa termasuk diantaranya remaja. Remaja yang sedang menempuh pendidikan di bangku menengah atas berada di masa transisi menuju fase dewasa. Dalam fase ini remaja sering mencoba hal baru yang cukup berbeda dan menantang. Tidak jarang ditemukan remaja putus sekolah dikarenakan hamil di luar nikah. Menikah dengan kondisi psikologis yang belum stabil tentu akan berdampak pada kehidupan berkeluarga di kemudian hari. Jika tidak memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai kehidupan berkeluarga, besar kemungkinan akan menimbulkan beban kesehatan mental bagi remaja itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini akan memberikan psikoedukasi mengenai Kesiapan Kehidupan Berkeluarga Bagi Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas/Kejuruan (SMA/K) di Kota Jambi. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode edukasi atau penyuluhan mengenai psikoedukasi kesiapan kehidupan berkeluarga, kemudian dilakukan pre-test dan post-test. Setelah dilakukannya psikoedukasi, pengetahuan siswa semakin bertambah yang dapat dilihat dari peningkatan rata-rata yaitu dari 91,21 menjadi 94,09. Nilai paling rendah juga terlihat mengalami peningkatan sebelum dilakukannya psikoedukasi kesiapan berkeluarga yaitu 40 menjadi 70. Dari hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan sig (2-tailed) 0,034 < 0,05 yang berarti ada pengaruh pemberian psikoedukasi kesiapan kehidupan berkeluarga bagi pengetahuan remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas/Kejuruan (SMA/K) di Kota Jambi.
Kondisi daya, waktu dan rasio bahan-pelarut terbaik pada ekstraksi senyawa fenolik daun asam Jawa menggunakan metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE)
Authors: Hidayati Nur Agustin , Wicaksono Luqman Agung , Winarti Sri , Kurnianto Muhammad Alfid
Published: November 2024

Daun asam Jawa merupakan bagian dari tanaman asam Jawa yang banyak mengandung metabolit sekunder salah satunya senyawa fenolik. Ekstraksi senyawa fenolik yang dilakukan dengan metode microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti daya ekstraksi, waktu ekstraksi dan rasio pelarut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan kondisi terbaik (daya, waktu dan rasio bahan-pelarut) untuk ekstraksi fenol dari daun asam Jawa menggunakan metode MAE. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan rancangan pendekatan One Factor at The Time (OFAT). Daya yang digunakan adalah 180-540 Watt, waktu ekstraksi yang dicobakan adalah 1-5 menit, dengan rasio bahan-pelarut adalah 1:10 sampai dengan 1:50. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya microwave 450 watt, dengan waktu empat menit, dan rasio bahan-pelarut sebesar 1:10 menghasilkan ekstrak daun asam Jawa dengan kadar fenol tertinggi, yaitu sebesar 3.370,69 mg GAE/L.
Karakteristik dan daya simpan olahan mandai, produk inovasi asal Kalimantan, setelah proses pengalengan suhu tinggi
Authors: Puspasari Annisa , Karhani Raghib , Mawarti Mawarti , Alviannur Muhammad Rani , Nurwahid Akhmad , Utoro Panggulu Ahmad Ramadhani
Published: November 2024

Indonesia, dengan kekayaan kulinernya yang tersebar di berbagai pulau, termasuk Kalimantan, memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan produk pangan berbasis lokal. Salah satu makanan fermentasi tradisional yaitu mandai yang berasal dari kulit dalam (mesokarp) cempedak (Artocarpus champeden). Penelitian ini mengevaluasi pengaruh metode high temperature canning (HTC) terhadap produk fermentasi, umur simpan, dan kandungan gizi oseng mandai ready to eat (RTE). Metode yang dilakukan yaitu mandai difermentasi dengan larutan garam 2%-6% selama 6 hari; kemudian dilakukan pengolahan; pengujian organoleptik; penentuan formulasi terbaik; pengalengan; sterilisasi menggunakan autoclave suhu 121°C selama 20 menit; uji mutu kimia dan umur simpan. Hasil menunjukkan oseng mandai dengan fermentasi menggunakan garam 6% memiliki skor sensorik tertinggi dari uji hedonik dan mutu hedonik. Pengalengan oseng mandai dengan metode HTC dapat mematikan patogen dan memperpanjang umur simpan. Perubahan kadar abu menjadi 10%, pH 4,40, lemak 51,70%, air 7,32%, karbohidrat 22,98%, dan protein 8%. Produk ini memiliki umur simpan 24 hari dengan karakteristik warna coklat kemerahan, aroma mandai dan bumbu bawang, tekstur lembut, serta rasa gurih sedikit asam.
„Święta Ruś” w relacji z etnofiletyzmem i ideą imperialną
Authors: Ławreszuk Marek
Published: November 2024

Niniejszy artykuł analizuje postrzeganie historycznego konceptu "Świętej Rusi" jako idei społecznej i państwowej. Definicja idei nie opiera się wyłącznie na pierwotnej interpretacji idei Moskwy Trzeciego Rzymu, lecz uwzględnia również jej postrzeganie przez teologów i myślicieli XVIII-XX w. Na podstawie fundamentalnych zasad prawosławnej eklezjologii ukazuje sprzeczność tej koncepcji z nauczaniem prawosławnym. Następnie próbuje ukazać elementy łączące rozwijaną w Rosji ideę wyjątkowości, wybraństwa i szczególnej misji dziejowej z ideami etnofiletystycznymi i imperialnymi.
Teologiczna wizja. Znaczenie oraz warunki jej formułowania w teologii ewangelikalnej w ujęciu Richarda Lintsa
Authors: Miksa Robert
Published: November 2024

Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia rzadko poruszany problem metody formułowania teologicznej wizji z perspektywy teologii ewangelikalnej. Artykuł omawia problem według Richarda Lintsa, profesora teologii z Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary w USA. Formułowanie teologicznej wizji wymaga wcześniejszego określenia podstawowej struktury systemu teologicznego, którą Lints nazywa również matrycą teologiczną, na której ta wizja będzie opierać się. Pierwszym krokiem w tym procesie jest akceptacja faktu, że źródłem naszej teologicznej wiedzy są słowa pochodzące od Boga, przekazane nam przez objawienie. Jednakże, musimy być świadomi, że interpretacja treści objawienia w dużym stopniu zależy od naszego stosunku do kultury, tradycji oraz możliwości rozumowych człowieka. Uwzględnienie tych zależności jest warunkiem dla możliwie bezstronnego odczytania jego treści. W celu przeprowadzenia teologicznej oceny współczesnej kultury (teologiczna wizja), Lints sugeruje podzielenie jej na trzy mniejsze części, tj. Kościół, kulturę popularną oraz ośrodki akademickie, i rozważanie każdej z nich oddzielnie.
Stosunki mariawicko-rzymskokatolickie o charakterze nieformalnym w latach 1945-1970
Authors: Przedpełski Borys
Published: November 2024

Tekst omawia powojenne relacje mariawicko-rzymskokatolickie o charakterze nieformalnym w latach 1945-1970. Skoncentrowano się w nim na prezentacji opinii i wysiłków przedstawicieli obu wyznań, które miały na celu ocenę przyczyn rozłamu mariawitów z Kościołem macierzystym, wyjaśnienie istniejących różnic teologicznych, normalizację dwustronnych stosunków międzykościelnych i wzajemne pojednanie. W omawianym okresie dzięki różnorodnym przemianom po II wojnie światowej i uchwałom Soboru Watykańskiego II (1962-1965) zostały przygotowane sprzyjające warunki do podjęcia w latach późniejszych oficjalnych rozmów między mariawitami i rzymskokatolikami. Zarysowane tendencje i konkretne działania niektórych księży i działaczy świeckich stworzyły podatny grunt nie tylko do przezwyciężenia wzajemnej nieufności i rozwiązania kwestii spornych, alerównież do nawiązania współpracy praktycznej w duchu miłości i szacunku.
Понятие антиномия согласно прот. Иоанну Мейендорфу
Authors: Антонюк Михаил
Published: November 2024

В статье раскрывается смысл понятия «антиномия» по трудам богослова ХХ века прот. Иоанна Мейендорфа. Термин рассматривается тольков богословском ключе. Прот. Иоанн Мейендорф дает определениепонятию «антиномия», указывает причины существования антиномий, место данного понятия в православном богословии. Причинойсуществования антиномий является трансцендентно-имманентноебытие Бога, и, соответственно, невыразимость мистического опыта богопознания в логически обоснованных и непротиворечивыхутверждениях. Мейендорф анализирует ряд антиномий православного богословия (Единство и Троичность Бога, единство божественнойи человеческой природ во Христе, обожение человека как сотворенного существа, Божественного всемогущества и свободной человеческойволи, сакраментального и личного в церковной жизни человека).
Youth on the verge of adulthood and their views on abortion
Authors: Hanobik František
Published: November 2024

Artykuł analizuje poglądy młodych ludzi na temat aborcji jako zjawiska społecznego w życiu kobiet. Opracowanie opiera się na bioetycznych zasadach zawodów pomocowych, które kładą nacisk na ochronę życia każdegoczłowieka, w tym dziecka poczętego. Ponadto w artykule przeanalizowano przyczyny aborcji kobiet, jej aspekty etyczne i zdrowotne oraz poglądy chrześcijan na problem aborcji. W artykule zaproponowano profesjonalną pomocudzielaną przez pracowników socjalnych i instytucje społeczne kobietom, które przeszły aborcję. Poprzez kwestionariusz dotyczący problematyki aborcji artykuł przedstawia poglądy respondentów/uczniów u progu dorosłości. Prawo każdego człowieka do życia powinno być chronione, w tym życie nienarodzonych dzieci, dlatego aborcja z chrześcijańskiego punktu widzenia moralnego jest niedopuszczalna. Ofiarą aborcji jest nie tylko płód, ale także kobieta, która poddaje się aborcji. Kobieta w ciąży zamiast aborcji powinna dać szansę swojemu dziecku i poszukać alternatywnych rozwiązań, takich jak poród w tajemnicy czy „okno życia”, na wypadek, gdyby nie zdecydowała się na zatrzymanie dziecka.
Deviation from Standard Anesthesia for Performing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Study of 2425 Cases
Authors: Hossain Dr. Md. Jahangir , Mubin Prof. Dr. Samia , Pervez Dr. Syed Jamal , Chowdhury Dr. Samira , Talukder Dr. Md. Iqbal Hossain , Islam Dr. Mohammed Rafiqul , Khan Dr. Ashraf Uddin , Alam Dr. Md. Nabid
Published: November 2024

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the gold standard for treating gallbladder diseases and is conventionally performed under general anesthesia (GA). However, spinal anesthesia (SA) is emerging as a viable alternative, especially in resource-limited settings. This study evaluates the feasibility, safety, and outcomes of LC under SA in a large cohort in Bangladesh. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on 2425 patients undergoing LC at a secondary-level hospital between March 2014 to March 2024. Patients aged 14–80 years with ASA physical status I–III were included. Key intraoperative and postoperative outcomes, including conversion rates, intraoperative complaints, and complications, were monitored. LC was performed using the standard four-port technique, with continuous monitoring of vital parameters. Results: The majority of patients were female (73.86%), with a mean age of 36.4 years. Conversion rates were low, with 0.78% requiring GA and 1.07% requiring open surgery. Shoulder pain (10.19%) and hypotension (7.13%) were the most common intraoperative complaints, both effectively managed. Postoperative complications were minimal, with urinary retention in 6.10% and spinal headache in 1.24%. Critical complications, such as bile duct injuries or significant bile leakage, were absent, highlighting the safety of SA for LC. Conclusion: LC under SA is a safe and efficient procedure with low complication rates, minimal conversions, and high procedural success. The findings emphasize SA as a cost-effective alternative to GA, suitable for resource-limited healthcare settings. This study reinforces the feasibility of integrating SA into standard surgical protocols for LC.
Motivação e estado de flow em atletas brasileiras de basquetebol sub 23
Authors: Guandalini Gasparin Vanessa , Lunardelli Gustavo Bottega , Orlandi Enzo Berbery , Xavier Caroline Carneiro , Oliveira Igor Fabricio dos Santos , Arantes Luciane Cristina
Published: November 2024

OBJETIVO: O objetivo do estudo foi apresentar a motivação e o estado de flow em atletas brasileiras de basquetebol sub 23 em função das características sociodemográficas.MÉTODOS: O estudo foi conduzido por meio de questionários realizados com as atletas de basquetebol durante o Campeonato Brasileiro Interclubes Sub 23 no ano de 2022 em São José dos Pinhais - PR. Foram utilizadas fichas de identificação das atletas, questionários SMS-II (Sport Motivation Scale) e o FSS-2 (Escala de Estado de Flow). Para verificar a normalidade dos dados utilizou-se o teste de Shapiro-Wilk. A amostra foi composta por 75 atletas do sexo feminino, com 20,8±2,20 anos, que treinavam em média 13,4±5,47 horas semanais, e tinham em média 9,82±3,05 anos de experiência na modalidade.RESULTADOS: Os resultados demonstraram que as atletas se percebem motivadas intrinsecamente, identificando-se positivamente dentre as regulações da motivação, Regulação Intrínseca (Md=6,00), Regulação Integrada (Md=6,00) e Regulação Identificada (Md=5,67). Em relação ao estado de flow foi identificado que as atletas apresentam maiores medianas nas metas claras (Md=4,00), concentração intensa (Md=4,00) e experiência autotélica (Md=4,33).CONCLUSÃO: Conclui-se, que no contexto brasileiro de basquetebol sub-23 as atletas se encontram motivadas intrinsecamente e apresentam percepeção do estado de flow na prática da modalidade.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES NO ENSINO DE BIOLOGIA CELULAR PARA AMBIENTES CARENTES DE RECURSOS
Authors: Da Silva Santos Franciny , GONÇALVES DE OLIVEIRA Márcia , Battestin Vanessa
Published: November 2024

O objetivo desta intervenção pedagógica foi realizar uma formação pedagógica com alunos (que também são professores) e professoras de uma disciplina de um Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática para mostrar a potencialidade da utilização da metodologia de rotação por estações com um conjunto de atividades plugadas e desplugadas na construção de aulas gamificadas de baixo custo e fácil acesso utilizando a temática de Biologia Celular. A intervenção pedagógica teve duração de 1,5 horas e foi dividida em quatro etapas: Apresentação da intervenção pedagógica, aplicação do plano de aula de Biologia Celular, apresentação do uso do software Blooket e testes de suas funcionalidades e avaliação da proposta. A união de atividades plugadas e desplugadas foram consideradas pelos participantes da pesquisa uma ótima ferramenta para os ambientes carentes de recursos, uma vez que permite a utilização de materiais de fácil acesso e baixo custo que proporcionam um processo de ensino e de aprendizagem de qualidade.
O USO DO SOFTWARE GENIALLY NA PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA PARA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES EM TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS
Authors: CARNEIRO CARDOZO LUCIANO , GONÇALVES DE OLIVEIRA MÁRCIA , BATTESTIN VANESSA
Published: November 2024

A formação de professores em tecnologias digitais tem assumido valorosa forma de melhorar o ensino e aprendizagem. A utilização de metodologias ativas com intencionalidade pedagógica pode favorecer o ensino de química através de uma prática educativa, utilizando o software Genially. O estudo de caráter exploratório e abordagem metodológica qualitativa, foi proposto utilizando as ferramentas e recursos disponíveis no software, para a construção de uma estratégia gamificada com objetivo de favorecer o processo investigativo, a partir de resoluções de problemas de ordem cotidiana. Os resultados revelaram que o Genially pode ser promissor para tornar as aulas atrativas e imersivas. Em relação ao feedback para finalidades avaliativas, o software não é indicado, pois não é possível mapear resultados. Apesar disso, apresenta grande relevância para a formação de professores no campo de tecnologias digitais, pois alicerça alternativas profícuas para melhoria do fazer profissional.
QUÍMICA PARA BAIXINHOS: ABORDAGEM EXPERIMENTAL E LÚDICA PARA O ENSINO DE QUÍMICA A CRIANÇAS DE 5 A 12 ANOS
Authors: Malacarne Majorie Mara , SCARDUA DALMONECH DHÉBORA , JACOB TONN DANIEL , PIRES DALMASCHIO GUILHERME , FRIZERA BORGHI MOTA MARIANA , RODRIGUES PRETTI IRANY
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho possui o objetivo de promover o contato inicial de crianças e adolescentes de 5 a 12 anos com a Química, para contribuir com seu futuro aprendizado científico e despertar seu interesse pelo componente. Para tal, de setembro de 2019 a setembro de 2020, foram selecionados experimentos de Química considerando: disponibilidade de materiais, manuseio seguro, correlação com cotidiano, ludicidade e faixa etária. Estes foram aplicados em momento científico no Ifes campus Itapina com alunos do ensino municipal de Colatina, publicados na rede social do campus durante o isolamento social da pandemia de COVID-19 e compilados em um e-book que foi utilizado por alunos do quinto ano da escola EMEF João Manoel Meneguelli, durante o ensino remoto. As demonstrações de interesse e entusiasmo observados no momento científico, nas mensagens coletadas nas publicações do Instagram e em relatos de professores da escola João Manoel Meneguelli mostraram boa aceitação desta metodologia de ensino.
O USO DA MÚSICA NA AULA DE INGLÊS: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA EM UMA ESCOLA DA REDE PÚBLICA DE ENSINO DE GOIÁS
Authors: Ramos Monteiro dos Santos Tales
Published: November 2024

O Relato de Experiência, a seguir, foi vivenciado no Colégio Estadual Alceu de Araújo Roriz, em Luziânia, Goiás, em 2023. O relato visa mostrar que o uso da música nas aulas inglês é uma ferramenta motivadora e atraente em sala de aula, o que faz com que os alunos possam ter mais interesse na língua inglesa. O objetivo principal é enfatizar que o uso da música nas aulas de inglês é uma ferramenta divertida e motivadora para os alunos, deixando as aulas mais atraentes. Já os específicos são: mostrar o impacto da música nas aulas de inglês e refletir sobre essa prática como uma ferramenta efetiva e instigadora. O referencial teórico está baseado em Freire (1996), que aponta que o ato de ensinar a aprender requer curiosidade de todos os envolvidos; Ellis (1997) argumenta que a motivação pode acontecer de diversas formas e Nocko (2005), por sua vez, discorre que a música é um elemento de comunicação e linguagem. Também, foi aplicado um questionário de múltipla escolha em uma turma para saber a percepção dos estudantes sobre o uso da música nas aulas de inglês. Após a análise dos resultados, foram tecidas reflexões pedagógicas sobre o assunto, demostrando que a música é uma ferramenta pedagógica motivadora e instigante, levando a conclusão que o seu uso pode e deve ser explorado em sala de aula.
CIÊNCIA NA PONTA DOS DEDOS: UM EBOOK INFANTOJUVENIL SOBRE TARTARUGAS-CABEÇUDAS
Authors: Alves Pereira Josiele , SILVA MARTINS AGNALDO , PIOTROVSKI BEGHA BRUNO , VAZ-SILVA WILIAN
Published: November 2024

A divulgação científica desempenha um papel significativo em diminuir a distância entre a pesquisa científica e o público, tornando o conhecimento complexo acessível especialmente para aqueles que não estão inseridos nos círculos acadêmicos. Apresentamos, um relato de experiência sobre a elaboração de um material de divulgação científica voltado para o público infantojuvenil. Exploramos a importância de divulgar a ciência, com foco na criação de um material educacional. Nosso objetivo foi o desenvolvimento de um eBook que apresente as tartarugas-cabeçudas, Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) para crianças e adolescentes, enfatizando seu ciclo de vida e as principais ameaças que enfrentam. Para tanto, realizamos uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre tartarugas marinhas em fontes confiáveis, garantindo a precisão do conteúdo. Estruturamos o material com uma narrativa que mescla, de forma contínua, fatos biológicos com histórias e mitos locais, ilustrações e elementos interativos. Em suma, destacamos a importância do desenvolvimento de materiais educacionais para a divulgação científica, especialmente quando se direciona a leitores jovens.
INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Ferreira Picolo Geovana , Kotsuka da Silva Lincoln
Published: November 2024

O trabalho apresenta um relato de experiência da vivência da iniciação científica (IC) por estudantes do ensino médio de escolas públicas da cidade de Cruzeiro do Oeste, Paraná. Com o objetivo de discutir a IC como metodologia ativa e propô-la como ferramenta de superação do esoterismo, a IC foi dividida em oito etapas e teve como tema a análise do teor de etanol presente na gasolina comercializada na região, considerando a NBR 13992. O trabalho promoveu discussões acerca da IC como metodologia ativa de ensino e ferramenta para a migração do esoterismo para o exoterismo. As discussões permearam diante das características inerentes às correntes teóricas e suas relações com os aspectos observados no ensino-aprendizagem dos participantes do projeto. A partir disso, estabeleceu-se que a IC promoveu resultados alinhados aos princípios das metodologias ativas e contribuiu para remodelar a ideia de ciência esotérica que está presente na sociedade para a concepção de ciência exotérica.
TRATAMENTO DE PITIOSE EM EQUINO
Authors: da Costa Josiane Rosa , Silva Maria Raquel , Barbosa Alves Junior Carlos Donato , Da Silva Martins Jéssica Rayla , De Oliveira Cleber Souza , Ganasevici Fernandes Tatiana , Oliveira Trajano da Silva Maria Bernardete , Dorea Reis Luciano Wagner , Ferreira Alves Heberth Gustavo , De Figueiredo Ventura Sheila
Published: December 2024

A pitiose é uma doença causada pelo fungo Pythium insidiosumde  e gera uma lesão de aspecto granulomatosa, afetando com maior frequência o tecido cutâneo e subcutâneo dos animais domésticos, selvagens e humanos. No dia 12 de junho  de 2019 deu entrada na Estância toca da Seriema   / Comunidade Morro de São Gerônimo - Cuiabá – MT, em atendimento na área de grandes animais; um equino macho, castrado, com oito anos de idade, apresentando uma lesão circular  na região ventral do abdômen, drenando secreção serossanguinolenta, áreas de necrose e presença de pequenos grânulos firmes de coloração amarelada, denominados de “Kunkers”, achado comum em lesões de pitiose, após uma anamnese detalhada e exame físico, foi possível obter o diagnóstico presuntivo para pitiose equina, sendo confirmado posteriormente pelo exame histopatológico. O tratamento instituído para o animal foi com o uso de acetato de triancinolona, 50 mg/animal por via intramuscular com intervalo de 15 dias, em um total de duas aplicações, associados a uma limpeza diária da lesão com clorexidine a 2%, pomada antiótica e  repelente spray administrado na aréa adjacentes às bordas da ferida, no período de toda fase de intenação, que foi do dia 20 de maio a 03 de julho. O tratamento resultou em  grande melhora na cicatrização, diminuindo o tamanho da lesão prurido, que ficou ausente após 19 dias do início terapêutico, mostrando-se uma ótima alternativa no tratamento da pitiose equina.
РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОСИСТЕМЫ СТАРТАПОВ
Authors: Мусостова Д.Ш. , Мусостов З.Р.
Published: November 2024

В статье приведено исследование региональных особенностей развития экосистемы стартапов. Под экосистемой стартапов понимается сеть, объединяющая различных субъектов инновационного процесса, которые взаимодействуют между собой на основе определенных «правил игры». Приведена общая экосистема стартапа, каждый из отдельных уровней которого создает условия для развития и успешного функционирования стартапов. Представлена совокупность участников локальной экосистемы стартапов, где определено, что достаточно большую роль в процессах формирования инновационных экосистем играют университеты. Доказана важность развития экосистемы стартапов в предпринимательской деятельности.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ИНСТРУМЕНТАХ ФИСКАЛЬНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ ГОСУДАРСТВА
Authors: Мисюрина М.В. , Сазонов С.П.
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена изучению фискальной политики на федеральном уровне и инструментам, которые использует государство для обеспечения экономической стабильности. В качестве предмета научного исследования выступает механизм применения инструментов фискальной политики. Цель работы заключается в определении ключевых инструментов фискальной политики и выявлении проблем и рекомендаций. В работе использованы методы количественного анализа, включая статистические данные и сравнительный анализ. Результаты использования инструментов политики демонстрируют положительную динамику, но необходимы реформы, направленные на диверсификацию доходов бюджета и улучшение управления государственными расходами. Результаты могут быть использованы для разработки рекомендаций по совершенствованию фискальной политики.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ МОДЕЛИ СИСТЕМЫ ПЕНСИОННОЙ
ЗАЩИТЫ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ: ВАРИАНТЫ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ
Authors: Григорьева Л.В.
Published: November 2024

Вопросы повышения эффективности пенсионной защиты населения является важными не только для населения, но и для государства, так как это позволяет обеспечить высокий уровень благосостояния населения и снизить уровень социальной напряженности. Поэтому целью данного исследования выступает разработка направлений совершенствования действующей модели системы пенсионной защиты населения. Методология исследования основана на приемах логического, структурно-функционального и других методов научного исследования. Полученные результаты исследования позволили предложить два сценария – радикальный и консервативный.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ РОССИИ И УДМУРТИИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ
КИТАЙСКОЙ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОЙ ИНИЦИАТИВЫ
Authors: Алексеева Н.А. , Александрова Е.В. , Доронина С.А.
Published: November 2024

Сотрудничество с Китаем в настоящее время сулит большие перспективы всем странам-участницам проекта «Один пояс – один путь». Россия является частью проекта. В статье рассмотрен состав проекта китайской инициативы, раскрыто содержание основных направлений развития. Рассмотрено состояние экспортных (импортных) операций в одном из промышленно развитых регионов России – Удмуртии, которое показало невысокие темпы развития. Проанализированы экспортные потоки в Китай из Удмуртии за последние три года. Отмечено, что в структуре экспортных потоков преобладает продукция с высокой степенью переработки. Раскрыты перспективы сотрудничества региона с китайской стороной в области промышленного, сельскохозяйственного производства, в инвестиционной деятельности. Рекомендовано тщательно мониторить рынки перспективной продукции и степень участия Удмуртии в экспорте.
ВНЕДРЕНИЕ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА (ИИ) В СФЕРЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В ЭПОХУ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОЙ РЕВОЛЮЦИИ 4.0 В ИНДОНЕЗИИ
Authors: Даутмурзаева А.Г. , Алиева М.В.
Published: November 2024

Промышленная революция 4.0 – очень знакомый термин в современном обществе. Присутствие промышленной революции 4.0 значительно повлияло на развитие и использование технологий в различных секторах, таких как государственное управление, здравоохранение, образование, социальная, экономическая и другие сферы (Ellitan, 2020).
Un nuevo plomo ibérico escrito de Monteró 1
Authors: Camañes Mª Pilar , Moncunill Noemí , Padrós Carles , Principal Jordi , Velaza Javier
Published: November 2024

Edition and commentary of a new Iberian lead tablet found in the site of Monteró 1 (Lleida).
El abecedario latino de Vale da Casa (Vila Nova de Foz Côa, Portugal)
Authors: De Hoz Bravo Javier
Published: November 2024

1. Description of the abecedary, evidence of its Latin charac-ter. 2. Parallels, mainly in similar contexts, that show its religious purpose.
Cultura epigráfica y romanización en el ámbito ibérico meridional
Authors: Herrera rando Javier
Published: November 2024

Some thoughts have been raised about the configuration of the epigraphic culture during the Republican period in the areas where South-eastern Iberian script was used and the Roman influence on this process. To this aim, changes in epigraphic documents and the use of writing are analysed, trying to keep an overall vision in wich the expansion of the paleohispanic epigraphy and the appearance of the Latin one are two sides of the same historic process.
Treinta años de investigaciones sobre la inscripción musiva de Caminreal (Hispania Citerior; MLH E.7.1 = K.5.3)
Authors: Simón Cornago Ignacio
Published: November 2024

Status of the issue of mosaic Iberian Inscription from the ar-chaeological site of La Caridad (Caminreal). This paper analyzes the exten-sive bibliography of this inscription, organized in four principal sections: the name likine; the term ekiar; the place name; and the likine’s indentity.
Tres nuevas inscripciones ibéricas del Museo Arqueológico de Llíria
Authors: Ferrer i Jane Joan , Escrivà Torres Vicent
Published: November 2024

This paper analyses three Iberian inscriptions present on ob-jects recently donated to the Archaeological Museum of Lliria. A fragment of a lead plaque and a small lead objet allegedly both found at the Tossal de Sant Miquel (Lliria), and a fragment of a small ceramic vase with serrated cover, allegedly found at the site of Charco del Negro (Sinarcas / Benagéber) with an interesting inscription done before heating, which marks the correct closing point. Although there is a certain tradition of fakes on the environment of Llíria, in the absence of clear signs of forgery, we are inclined to believe that they are genuine pieces.
Nueva interpretación de cuatro inscripciones votivas de Soria y La Rioja
Authors: Olivares Pedreño Juan Carlos
Published: November 2024

In this paper, we study four votive altars from the Spanish provinces of Soria and La Rioja. The interpretation of these epigraphs has not been completely satisfactory up to the present. After an analysis of the monuments, we propose changes in the lecture of the theonyms, epithets and in the general structure of the inscriptions.
Nuevas inscripciones ibéricas de la comarca de La Noguera (Lleida)
Authors: Costa Serret Gerard , Sabaté Vidal Víctor
Published: November 2024

This paper offers an edition of three unpublished Iberian inscriptions on earthenware. They were found at the archaeological sites of Tossal de la Ràpita and the Hereuet, from the territory of the Iberian tribe of the Ilergetes, and date from the Ibero-Roman period (the second to first century BCE). The texts are brief, as tends to be the case in this period, and it is not straightforward to determine their function, as not all three of them can be classified as owner’s marks (Besitzerangaben). The paper also presents a fourth document from the Hereuet site, a single-letter graffito.
Editorial
Authors: Susanto Erwin
Published: December 2024

Editorial
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ ТА ІНФОРМАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ДЛЯ ВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ТРАНСПОРТНОЇ ЛОГІСТИКИ
Authors: КОЗАК Світлана
Published: November 2024

Транспортна логістика відіграє важливу роль у діяльності . З метою покращення ефективності транспортної логістики і забезпечення оптимального рівня обслуговування клієнтів, розробляються та впроваджуються інформаційні технології .
Детальний аналіз транспортної логістики підприємства дійсно є важливим кроком для вдосконалення всіх процесів та ідентифікації проблемних моментів. Розглянемо запропоновані заходи та їх потенційний вплив на ефективність логістичних операцій:
1.Застосування інформаційних технологій: Впровадження сучасних ІТ-рішень може значно полегшити управління логістичними процесами, забезпечуючи швидку обробку даних, оптимізацію маршрутів та підвищення ефективності використання ресурсів.
2.Навчання та розвиток персоналу: Підвищення кваліфікації співробітників дозволить їм краще розуміти та використовувати нові технології, а також здійснювати оптимальне управління логістичними процесами.
3.Мурашина логістика: Застосування мурашиного алгоритму може допомогти в оптимізації маршрутів доставки, шукаючи найкоротший шлях і адаптуючись до змінних умов. Цей метод може бути особливо ефективним у складних логістичних мережах з багатьма точками навантаження та розвантаження.
4.Діджиталізація роботи підприємства: Використання цифрових технологій у логістиці може допомогти у плануванні маршрутної мережі, виявленні ефективних стратегій та мінімізації впливу на навколишнє середовище.
В статті розглянуто основні заходи, які можуть сприяти покращенню ефективності та якості логістичних операцій підприємства, забезпечуючи оптимальне використання ресурсів та задоволення вимог клієнтів. Однак важливо не лише впровадити нові практики, але й постійно відстежувати їх ефективність, виявляти відхилення та своєчасно коригувати стратегії для досягнення найкращих результатів.
Ключові слова: ефективність, інформаційні технології, цифровізація транспорту, логістика, діджиталізація, мурашина логістика, персонал, інтерфейс.
Sensory Evaluation and Alcohol Content Determination of Uvaria Rufa Wine
Authors: - Basi Maureen D.
Published: November 2024

The innovation of wine and other beverages either strong or sweet tasting concoctions is becoming popular because of its multifarious purpose.The production and research in wine-making continuously advances due to public demand and its role on special occasions. Using indigenous materials was already applied in wine making.
The study aimed to present a new version of wine using indigenous material which is susong-kalabaw fruit. The 5-Point Likert Scale evaluation was used in evaluating the level of acceptability using consumer and expert respondents.
Cyber Security and Trade, How Global Markets are Shaped by Global Data Privacy and Cyber Legislations
Authors: - Harish Renganathan , - Tejas Ranganathan
Published: November 2024

In this article we shall explore how digitalisation of global trade and commerce is affecting data privacy of consumers and what are the impacts of legislations that help in shaping e-commerce throughout the world and how are sellers and buyers impacted by it. We shall dive into the legal provisions mainly in India and present an analysis of how these legislations fulfill their purpose. In case of failure of lack of teeth in the law enforcement agencies to enforce laws regarding data privacy and cybersecurity. This article will also include how e-commerce giants comply with cyber security laws across the world and are they enough to prevent malpractice and fraud, both by hackers and by sellers themselves.
AI in Banking: Transforming Customer Experience and Operational Efficiency
Authors: - Venkata Krishna Reddy Kovvuri
Published: November 2024

This comprehensive article analysis explores the transformative impact of Unified Communications (UC)
in banking settings, focusing on customer experience enhancement and operational efficiency
improvements. The article examines how AI systems have revolutionized banking operations through
advanced technological frameworks, sophisticated customer service solutions, and robust security
measures. It investigates the core components of banking AI systems, including machine learning
implementations, natural language processing capabilities, and computer vision applications, while
analyzing their collective impact on service delivery efficiency. The article delves into customer-centric
solutions, emphasizing personalization engines and virtual assistants that have enhanced banking
accessibility across diverse populations. Furthermore, it addresses the challenges and opportunities in
implementing AI solutions, including regulatory compliance, security considerations, and change
management requirements. The article also evaluates the implementation benefits across both customer
service and operational domains, highlighting improvements in customer satisfaction, team collaboration,
and resource utilization. Finally, it explores future trends and developments, including quantum
computing integration, edge computing capabilities, and emerging communication technologies that
promise to further revolutionize banking services.
Natural Farming: A Study of Farmers' Perceptions and Practices
Authors: - Neelam Patel , - Shivcharan Meena , - Nakul Bhogilal Chhabhaiya
Published: November 2024

The growing concerns regarding chemical fertilisers and their health risks have shifted the policy focus and made Natural Farming a viable alternative. Natural Farming has proven useful in increasing crop yield, decreasing the utilisation of water and electricity, livestock integration, and enhancing soil fertility and biodiversity. However, there is scepticism around adopting this farming method due to a lack of scientific research, less exposure and willingness to shift from conventional chemical-based practices to natural farming. To understand farmers' perceptions and impact, a field survey was conducted in the Gaya District of Bihar State; there has been an attempt to study and understand the perceptions of farmers practicing the System of Root Intensification method of Natural Farming. This study aims to fill the research gap in farmers' adoption of natural farming practices. The study shows that most farmers who adopt natural farming practices are satisfied. More women than men have adopted this practice. Most of the farmers are small and marginal farmers who have benefitted from this farming method. The study also highlighted the major challenges and ways forward for adopting and promoting natural farming among farmers.
Quality Early Childhood Education under NEP 2020: Bridging Gaps and Building Futures
Authors: - Dr.Jagan Mohan Guduru
Published: November 2024

This article discusses the various aspects of NEP 2020's approach to early childhood education, highlighting the steps taken to provide quality education, bridge gaps, and build futures. This document is a template to provide guidance about formatting the research papers which are going to be submitted to the journal IJFMR. Authors can get a general idea of formatting and various possible sections in the research paper
Optimizing Business Efficiency through Strategic Cost Management: A Framework for Profit Maximization in SMEs
Authors: - Dr. Rahul kumar
Published: November 2024

Purpose- This study develops a strategic cost management framework aimed at enhancing operational efficiency and maximizing profitability, particularly for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). It emphasizes integrating advanced digital tools and aligning cost strategies with organizational objectives.
Design/methodology/approach- A quantitative approach integrates primary data from surveys and interviews with SME managers and secondary data from industry reports. Statistical methods, including regression and ANOVA, analyze the relationships between cost management practices and financial performance.
Findings- The framework highlights the critical role of improving Return on Assets (ROA) and reducing cost-to-revenue ratios to achieve higher profitability. Advanced digital tools, such as ERP systems and AI analytics, enhance real-time decision-making and cost transparency. The study shows consistent profit margin increases across sectors, underscoring the framework's adaptability.
Research limitations/implications- Implementation challenges include technological adoption barriers and limited resources in SMEs. Future research could address sector-specific strategies, SME-focused models, and sustainability integration within cost management frameworks.
Originality/value- This research contributes a novel, technology-driven cost management framework applicable across industries, enabling organizations to adapt to dynamic markets while aligning cost strategies with long-term growth objectives.