bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Récit d’un accompagnement, ou la naissance d’une relation éducative
Authors: Lateurtre Jérôme
Published: February 2023

Marcher aux côtés d’un autre, le guider vers une destination : on est au cœur de l’accompagnement au sens propre comme au figuré. Lors de ce voyage commun, la relation naît. A quelles conditions devient-elle éducative ?
La dualité de la bipolarité qui me caractérise
Authors: Le Hyaric Sonia
Published: February 2023

Tout d’abord soignée pour « simple » dépression à 18 ans, j’ai été diagnostiquée bipolaire en février 2003. Un tournant fou dans ma vie et celle de mon entourage, notamment pour ma mère, pour qui je pense cela a été son pire échec. On ne soigne pas le trouble bipolaire, on l’atténue par un traitement. Le trouble bipolaire est handicapant, invalidant, ronge de l’intérieur, est vecteur d’idées noires, suicidaires. Mais parfois, il peut nous laisser tranquilles quand la chimie est bonne.
Digital Transformation of Museum Conservation Practices
Authors: Wong Athena Kin-kam , Chiu Dickson K. W.
Published: February 2023

Museums offer education and enjoyment to the public through exhibitions and public programs, but what happens behind the museums can be a mystery. Thus, this study uses the visit to conservation laboratories as a behind-the-scenes tour to illustrate the conservation practices at public museums in Hong Kong and thus potential digital transformation. The value chain analysis was used to systematically exanime the environment and operations of the conservation process in depth, focusing on museum education and extension activities. Lacking human resources, safety, and access constraints often limited the capacity to offer such tours. Some suggestions on digital transformation using contemporary information and communication technologies (ICTs) were proposed for engagement improvement and expanding the audience. Scant studies research how such conservation tours facilitate learning and engagement with visitors or analyze museum operations with value-chain analysis for digital transformation, especially in East Asia.
Nedim Gürsel'in Aşk ve İsyan Romanında Oryantalist Söylem
Authors: ALİM Enes
Published: February 2023

Nedim Gürsel’in romanı Aşk ve İsyan, Voltaire’in Candide romanının parodisini yapan postmodern bir tarihî romandır. Roman, Voltaire’in kahramanı Candide’in İstanbul seyahatini, Lale Devri atmosferi içerisinde kurgulamaktadır. Nedim Gürsel, resmî tarih anlayışına karşı yeni tarihselci bir tutumla ele aldığı romanında Osmanlı toplumu özelinde Doğu’yu tasvir eder. Metnin ortaya koyduğu Doğu tasviri ile oryantalist külliyatı oluşturan eserlerde ortaya konan Doğu tasviri pek çok açıdan örtüşmektedir. Hem içerik hem biçem itibarıyla Şarkiyatçı söylemden fazlasıyla etkilenen roman, Edward Said’in neşrettiği Orientalism başlıklı çalışmanın ışığında yorumlanmaya müsaittir. Edward Said dışında oryantalizm kavramının öncül metinlerini oluşturan Batı edebiyatına ait kurmaca ve kurmaca dışı eserlerde yer alan pek çok izlek, Aşk ve İsyan romanında farklı veçheleriyle yer almaktadır. Egzotiklik, şehvet düşkünlüğü, sapkınlık, şiddet, despotizm, gaddarlık gibi farklı izlekler, romanın muhtelif bölümlerinde vurgulanır ve Osmanlı/Şark yeniden kurgulanır. Böylece oryantalizmin üslubu olan oryantalist söylem, bir “öteki” anlatısı oluşturmaktadır. Candide’in başından geçenlerin meddah anlatıcı tarafından aktarıldığı Aşk ve İsyan romanı, söz konusu oryantalist imgelemi ortaya koyan metinlerden birisidir. Çalışmada Aşk ve İsyan romanının oryantalist muhayyileyi belirli izlekler üzerinden tekrar edip yeniden üretmesi ve Şark’ın temsil sorunu üstünde durulmuştur.
Studi Pendahuluan Morfometrik Meristik Ikan Manggabai (Glossogobius giuris) Untuk Eksplorasi DNA Barcode Ikan Lokal Danau Limboto
Authors: Hasim Hasim , Lamadi Arafik , Tuiyo Rully
Published: February 2023

Kondisi Danau Limboto semakin kritis ditunjukan oleh luasan dan kedalaman danau yang terus berkurang. Ikan Manggabai (Glossogobius giuris) merupakan salah satu ikan endemik Danau Limboto yang memiliki ciri yang unik dan khas. Penelitian morfometrik meristic Ikan Manggabai (Glossogobius giuris) bertujuan dalam rangka upaya pelestarian Ikan Lokal Danau Limboto berbasis DNA Barcode. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus - September tahun 2022. Ikan sampel diambil dari Danau Limboto dan dianalisis secara insitu dan ex-situ.  Analisis hubungan Panjang dan berat mengikuti persamaan W = a L. Hubungan panjang dan jumlah sirip ikan Manggabai menggunakan uji korelasi dengan melihat hubungan variabel bebas atau X (panjang) dan variabel terikat atau Y (jumlah jari-jari sirip).  Aspek morfometrik meristic Manggabai (Glossogobius giuri) berdasarkan pola pertumbuhan panjang dan berat menunjukkan alometrik negative (b<3). Hasil perhitungan meristic menunjukkan jumlah jari-jari pada sirip yatiu  DI. VI; DII. 7-12; A. 7-10; V. I.6-11; P. 10-18; C. 14-21 dan terdiri dari jari-jari keras dan lunak. Hasil uji korelasi pertumbuhan panjang dan jumlah jari-jari pada sirip ikan manggbai menunjukkan korelasi yang lemah hingga sangat lemah. Gambaran parameter kualitas perairan masih tergolong dalam kategori sedang untuk kelangsungan hidup ikan.
The genesis of the Ukrainian crisis and its significance for post-Soviet space
Authors: Markedonov S. M.
Published: February 2023

The post-Soviet space is once again in turbulence. It is difficult today to predict how such reorganization will play out and what consequences it will have for Russia, its neighbouring states and forthe international order as a whole. Nevertheless, we are already witnessing the most extensive changes in the former Soviet Union since the collapse of what was once a single state. It is necessary, however, to separate the legal process ofthe collapse ofthe USSR from the historical dimension of the phenomenon. In legal terms, the USSR does not exist, and in historical terms, the end of the single state could not automatically ensure the viability and legitimacy of the new independent entities that emerged from its ruins. At the present stage, it is indisputable that the Belovezha Accords failed to provide a real guarantee against a repetition, to one degree or another, of the Yugoslav scenario.
TRANSNATIONAL HIGHER EDUCATION PARTNERSHIPS IN THE COVID-19 ERA; STUDENTS’ RATING OF AN ONLINE AND MODULAR LEARNING PROGRAMME
Authors: Auf Tumwebaze Alicon
Published: February 2023

Transnational educational partnerships among tertiary institutions have been around for a long time all over the world. There will always be cases where some institutions or countries have a better capacity and operational advantage over others. It is because of this rationale that educational institutions from two or more countries through collaborative partnerships and or relationships, rally or agree to counter contemporary challenges in their countries and they have been very successful in this for a long time. The COVID-19 pandemic created a disruption of education systems, affecting over 1.6 billion learners globally and hence the numerous surges of transnational educational partnerships. The study investigated the rating of a programme that is running under a transnational higher education partnership between two institutions in two different countries. An exploratory study of a qualitative design was adopted for this research and by use of a closed and open-ended questionnaire, data was collected. The questionnaire was designed to benchmark the three instructional strategies of the Community of Inquiry framework model, and these are cognitive presence, social presence, and teaching presence. Results reveal positive students’ ratings of the programme on all instructional strategies social, teaching, and cognitive presence with a few outliers. The study portrays an effective switch from a face-to-face lecture learning session programme, to online-modular learning without so many obstacles to affect the teaching-learning process. Future research could pick interest in more detailed experiences of students on such programmes, and this is in addition to the detailed responses for other stakeholders like instructors, administrators, and possibly parents.
 

 Article visualizations:
THE TRANSITION FROM PRESCHOOL TEACHERS’ TRADITIONAL CONCEPTS TO MODERN PERCEPTIONS WITH EMPHASIS ON EDUCATION THROUGH ARTS
Authors: Nousia Alexandra
Published: February 2023

The present study examines in detail and presents data on the chronological evolution of the institutional framework and the purposes of preschool centers in Greece. The traditional conceptions of preschool teachers and the state from the provision of exclusive care to the education and training of infants are revealed. Using music education as a main tool, the opinions of preschool teachers today on the contribution of music to the development and education of early childhood children are explored. A Mixed Method Research (M.M.R.) was preferred to conduct the study, combining quantitative and qualitative data. Regarding the contribution of music to child all-round development, preschool teachers claimed that music enhances children's motor development by 76.3%, emotional by 73.5%, and aesthetic development by 71.2%. This was followed by the development of children's creativity through music education by 65.1%, language development by 59.6%, then social development by 56.2% and finally children's cognitive development by 48.9%.
 

 Article visualizations:
THE USE OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND ROBOTICS (STEM) IN THE TEACHING OF SCIENCES IN PRIMARY EDUCATION: THE CONCEPT OF MAGNETISM: A BIBLIOGRAPHIC REVIEW
Authors: Samara Vasiliki , Kotsis Konstantinos T.
Published: February 2023

The literature on the characteristics of STEM research in primary education (kindergarten and primary school) is limited in Greece. Also, studies on teaching the concept of the magnet with STEM activities in preschool education have been found to be quite insufficient (Büyüktaşkapu et al., 2012). This study presents the theoretical framework related to the clarification of the ICT and STEM concepts, as well as the effectiveness of their integration in Primary Education both in Greece and abroad, in the teaching of Natural Sciences and specifically in what concerns the concept of magnetism. In order to investigate the effectiveness of ICT and STEM, the existing perceptions of K12 children on which the planning and implementation of the teaching interventions were based are listed.
 

 Article visualizations:
LES CARACTÉRISTIQUES GÉNÉRALES DE LA TRANSFORMATION DANS LA PENSÉE DES ÉLÈVES : UN EXEMPLE DE L'OPTIQUE GÉOMÉTRIQUE ÉLÉMENTAIRE / THE GENERAL FEATURES OF TRANSFORMATION IN STUDENTS' THINKING: AN EXAMPLE FROM ELEMENTARY GEOMETRIC OPTICS
Authors: Rodriguez James
Published: February 2023

Cet article présente une approche des caractéristiques générales des pratiques de transformation de la pensée des élèves en vue de construire des connaissances compatibles avec celles des sciences physiques et naturelles. À l'aide d'exemples de tâches choisies dans le cadre de la recherche sur l’apprentissage de l’optique géométrique, on a tenté d'identifier les caractéristiques de la pensée naïve d'enfants de 11 ans, puis, sur la base d'une intervention didactique spécialement conçue, leur nouveau potentiel pour les mêmes tâches. Enfin, une tentative est faite pour décrire les principales caractéristiques des nouvelles capacités des étudiants. 

This article presents an approach to the general characteristics of students' thought transformation practices in order to build knowledge compatible with that of the physical and natural sciences. Using examples of tasks selected as part of the geometric optics learning research, an attempt was made to identify the characteristics of naïve thinking in 11-year-olds and then, on the basis of a specially designed didactic intervention, their new potential for the same tasks. Finally, an attempt is made to describe the main characteristics of students' new abilities. 

 

 Article visualizations:
SELF-REGULATED LEARNING SKILLS OF PRE-SERVICE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS
Authors: Güneş Hilal
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to investigate the self-regulated learning skills of pre-service English language teachers in terms of gender and grade level. The sample of the study consisted of 223 pre-service English language teachers who study at a state university in Turkey. For data collection, the ‘Self-regulating Learning Skills Scale (SRLSS)’ was used. Data were analyzed quantitatively via SPSS by using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, and one-way between-groups ANOVA. Descriptive statistics indicated that pre-service English language teachers have a high level of self-regulated learning skills. In addition, the participants’ self-regulated learning skills differed based on gender, in favor of females. Moreover, a statistically significant difference was found only between second and third graders. The results were discussed regarding previous research and some pedagogical implications and suggestions were made. This research yields an important opportunity for further understanding of pre-service EFL teachers' SRL skills. This study aspires to be beneficial for English language teachers, teacher educators, and curriculum developers.
 

 Article visualizations:
LET'S EAT HEALTHY WITH DIGITAL GAMES!
Authors: Efe Hacer , Topsakal Ünsal Umdu
Published: February 2023

Nutrition is a health component that has an important place in our daily life and health. Healthy nutrition is associated with healthy lifestyle behaviors and represents a healthy lifestyle. Therefore, healthy eating is an important issue that should be promoted. In this direction, the promotion and development of healthy nutrition education programs are of an important dimension. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of digital games on the nutrition awareness of elementary school students. In the study, various digital health games were applied for 15 weeks. The pattern of the study is qualitative. 12 elementary school students participated in the study. In the study, a semi-structured interview was used as a data collection tool. Content analysis was used in the analysis of the data obtained from the study. It was found that the students gave correct information about balanced nutrition and its importance after the application, classified the food groups correctly and gave various correct examples. As a result of the study, it has been reached that the nutrition education performed on digital games has a positive effect on the nutrition awareness of the students.
 

 Article visualizations:
APPLICATION OF GOOGLE EARTH SOFTWARE FOR TEACHING STUDENTS OF GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION AT AN GIANG UNIVERSITY, VIETNAM IN THE DIRECTION OF CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Chau To Minh , Dinh Tran The
Published: February 2023

Applying information technology to teach students majoring in Geography pedagogy in a university environment in the direction of capacity development has contributed to improving training efficiency and quality. By analyzing and synthesizing documents combined with pedagogical experiments in the classroom, the article introduces Google Earth and the application of Google Earth to teach some geography modules for students of geography pedagogy at the An Giang University, Ho Chi Minh City National University, in the direction of capacity development. Through lessons and tests, assessments help students improve their general and specific competencies in Geography. In addition, the article also proposes some recommendations to allow lecturers to use Google Earth to teach Geography at universities more effectively.
 

 Article visualizations:
DEVELOPMENT OF BLOG-BASED CAREER CARD MEDIA FOR CAREER UNDERSTANDING IN SMA
Authors: Sari Armita Permata , Basuki Agus
Published: February 2023

Career understanding is an information service that is very important to be given to students, as an information service to educate them about careers so that students understand the career direction they will choose after graduating from high school. The purpose of development in this study is to measure the effectiveness of a blog-based career card as a medium for understanding careers to students and to know the development of a blog-based career card media" in this study using the RND (Research and Development) method, which is a mixture of qualitative and quantitative. to obtain qualitative data results with the results of suggestions and input from expert validation. Then quantitatively with the results of the student response questionnaire, and the results of the validation test from the experts. The method used in this research is the method developed by Borg & Gall using a development procedure by going through 10 stages of development, the stage of collecting data by analyzing to obtain problems. then the planning stage, the product development stage, the validation stage and initial field trial, the revision stage of the test results, the field trial stage, the product improvement stage, the field implementation test stage, the final product refinement stage and finally the cementation and implementation stage.
 

 Article visualizations:
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GROUP COUNSELING REALITY FOR STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PROCRASTINATION BEHAVIOR
Authors: Salam Nur Hikmah Zalzabila , Astuti Budi
Published: February 2023

This research is based on the observations and experiences of researchers that there are still many students who have high numbers of academic procrastination behavior. This is shown by students with the characteristics of procrastinating their assignments. High academic procrastination will affect students’ academic performance and will interfere with students' social life in the future. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of reality group counseling to reduce the academic procrastination behavior of vocational school (SMK) students. The research design used is one group pretest-posttest design. The intervention provided was reality group counseling which was carried out as many as 5 meetings. The subjects of the study were 9 students of class X SMK. The data retrieval technique uses an academic procrastination scale. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test showed the results of the sig level value. (2-tailed) 0.004 < 0.05 then Ho rejected and H1 accepted, thus indicating that reality group counseling techniques are effective for reducing students' academic procrastination.
 

 Article visualizations:
EFFECTIVENESS OF CHATBOT AS AN INNOVATIVE MODALITY IN GRADE REPORTING IN THE NEW NORMAL
Authors: Mındajao Benedıcto Y.
Published: February 2023

The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Project E-PM Mo GradeR Chatbot to improve grade reporting in the new normal. This chatbot was made using Dialogflow, Google sheets, Google API, and Facebook Messenger. The sample was composed of 117 students who agreed to be part of the study. Due to COVID restrictions, activities pertaining to the research were done entirely online. The research instrument used in the study was a 15-item, researcher-made student’s perceived effectiveness of chatbot in grade reporting. The study was conducted in the first and second quarters of the school year 2020-2021 the time the schools were locked down due to the pandemic. The instrument is implemented before and after the use of the chatbot in grade reporting. Data gathered were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, and a t-test with the p-value set at the 0.05 level of significance. Based on the gathered data results of the students’ perceived effectiveness of the chatbot after the utilization of Project E-PM Mo GradeR were significantly higher than the results obtained before the implementation of the project. In conclusion, Project E-PM Mo GradeR Chatbot was effective in improving grade reporting in the new normal. The result of the study opens new ideas and opportunities for improving ways of sending grades.
 

 Article visualizations:
Incremental Increases in Non-Exercise Estimated Fitness Reduce Subsequent Depressive Symptoms
Authors: Sui Xuemei
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this observational retrospective cohort study was to examine the association between non-exercise estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness (eCRF) and incident depressive symptoms. A total of 14,431 participants from the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study cohort between February 5, 1979 and December 31, 1998, were followed for incident depressive symptoms through December 31, 1999. Depressive symptoms were determined by the CES-D 10 item questionnaire. eCRF in MET was determined from a non-exercise algorithm developed by Jackson and further grouped into sex-specific tertiles. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals. 11.7% of men and 14.8% of women developed depressive symptoms after a mean of 12 follow- up years. In the overall sample, the odds ratio of depressive symptoms was 0.84 (95% CI 0.74-0.95) times lower in the middle eCRF tertile than in the lower tertile and was 0.74 (95% CI 0.66-0.85) times lower in the highest tertile. Each 1-MET increase in fitness reduced the odds ratio for depressive symptoms by 0.91 times (95% CI 0.89-0.93). The pattern of the association between eCRF and incident depressive symptoms was consistent between men and women, however, the magnitude of the risk reduction was smaller in women than in men. eCRF is a useful predictor of depressive symptoms. The non-traditional way of estimating CRF might provide more clinical utility compared to CRF measured using standard exercise protocols.
EVALUATION OF TECHNICAL NOTES ON THE SUPPLY OF MIGLUSTATE FOR TREATMENT OF NIEMANN PICK TYPE C DISEASE
Authors: dos Santos Zuza Ricardo , Molleis Galego Miziara Carmen Silvia , Dieb Miziara Ivan
Published: February 2023

Introduction: This article aims to survey the Technical Notes on the obligation to supply the drug Miglustat for Niemann Pick type C disease. The authors evaluate the bibliography and whether there is mention of the document issued by CONITEC (National Comission on the Incorporation of Technology to Brazil’s Unified Health System), the issuing body, and whether the urgency of the request was considered justifiable. Method: Search at Natjus websites of the term ‘’Miglustat’’. Duplicate notes or notes that addressed other diseases were excluded. Results: 23 Notes were found, 14 of which were favorable and 9 were not favorable. As for urgency, 9 notes considered that there was urgency and 9 concluded there was none, while 4 did not approach urgency. In 18 notes the CONITEC document was mentioned, while it was not mentioned in 5. We found 2 articles with a high degree of evidence, published after 2019, on the topic. Discussion: It was to be expected that the technical notes favorable to the release would present studies not evaluated by CONITEC, with new information. When reading the bibliography, only note 01/2021 cites these articles. None of the other 20 notes, favorable or not to the release, cite the articles, while 2 notes do not present a bibliography. Conclusion: This survey indicates a lack of standardization in the preparation of technical notes, with notes on the same subject altered according to the issuing entity. The bibliographic survey of the notes appears to be flawed by not discussing works with a high level of evidence regarding survival and therapeutic gains. Further work on technical notes is needed.
Risk Management Assessment at Primary Health Clinic to Support Quality Improvement
Authors:   School of Business Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Undaristiana Soviani , Wiryono, Dr., DEA Prof. Sudarso Kaderi ,   School of Business Management, Bandung Institute of Technology
Published: February 2023

The rapid increase in population provides opportunities for businesses in the health sector to develop. Health workers began to look for profits and channel self-actualization by opening primary clinics. However, in running the primary clinic business, the owner faces obstacles in managing risk at the Primary Clinic because there are no guidelines for carrying out risk management at the clinic. Based on this premise, the research respondents were primary clinic owners in the city of Bandung. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire containing the type of clinic, clinic age, turnover per month, average number of patients per day, risk awareness, application of risk management, and statements related to risk management and quality of health services. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical method, and hypothesis testing with multiple linear regression. This hypothesis test proves that risk management can support the improvement of the quality of health services with value of R square 75,9%. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide a solution to increase awareness of the clinic owner about risk management by building a risk culture in the Primary Clinic entity. In addition, procedures for carrying out risk assessments are carried out starting from determining the context in the primary clinic, identifying non-medical risks, analyzing, evaluating, to determining mitigation activities. After that, strategic initiatives and monitoring plans are determined because risk management is a long-term and continuous process to support business processes and improve the quality of health services.
Prevalence of Intestinal Perforation Due to Typhoid Fever in the General Surgery Department of Nangarhar Regional Hospital
Authors:   Chief of Surgical Ward, Spin Ghar Momand Therapeutic/Curative and Teaching Hospital, Jalalabad city, Nangarhar, Afghanistan. & Lecturer at Spin Ghar Institute of Higher Education, Medical Faculty, Jalalabad City, Nangarhar, Afghanistan., Rahmati Shakerullah
Published: February 2023

Typhoid is a systemic disease caused by S. Typhi and S. Paratyphi, and its specific clinical features include fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea and nausea. Typhoid is still a major problem in developing countries, mostly caused due to poor sanitation and improper drainage system. This study is conducted in descriptive form, and all the patients admitted to the General Surgery Department of Nangarhar Regional Hospital had intestinal perforation due to typhoid. The number of patients was 30, who were included in this research. To diagnose the disease, radiological and laboratory tests were done. The results of the research showed that the incidence of intestinal perforation due to typhoid was (3.3%) in less than 10 years old, 26.6% in the group age 11-20 years old, 23.3% were 21-30 years old, 13.3% in 31-40 years old, 13.3% in 41-50 years old, 13.3% in 51-60 years old and 6.9% were the patients had more than 60 years of age. The occurrence of incidence was based on sex, 18 cases (60%) were male, and 12 cases (40%) were female patients. After the analysis and interpretation of the data, it was found that the ratio of cases in males was higher than in females. According to the clinical record, 100% of the patients had abdominal pain and fever, 80% had abdominal distension, 36.6% had vomiting, 16.6% had diarrhea, and 13.3% had constipation. The results of diagnosis of typhoid-based examination, the cases by abdominal x-ray were 90% and ultrasound 83.4%. Based on the results, it is clear that the abdominal x-ray gave better results than the ultrasound. It is worth mentioning that the incidence of intestinal perforation was 96.6% in the distal ileum and 3.4% in the jejunum. In conclusion, stomach pain, fever, and abdominal distension were more common than all other symptoms in cases of intestinal perforation due to typhoid. The most important method for diagnosis is an abdominal X-ray, and most cases occur in the terminal part of the ileum.
The Implementation of Video Dubbing in Enhancing Students’ Pronunciation at a High School in Vietnam
Authors:   Luu Nhan Chu Highschool, Dai tu district, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam, Yen Anh Nguyen Thi
Published: February 2023

Pronunciation lessons have frequently been overlooked in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classes for a variety of reasons. As a result, many EFL students always struggle to communicate with confidence due to their bad pronunciation. The researcher carried out this study with a view to examining the impacts of using video dubbing in improving students’ pronunciation in EFL classrooms. This study was a classroom action research and employed 40 students (15 females and 25 males) at Luu Nhan Chu High School in Dai Tu district, Thai Nguyen Province. After 4 sections in which students were required to dub 4 videos, the data were collected through pretest, posttest, and teacher’s observation. The research utilized both quantitative and qualititive approach to analyze the data. The results revealed that video dubbing really brought about the improvement in Luu Nhan Chu students’ pronunciation skill and they had positive attitude toward the implementation of video dubbing in teaching pronunciaton. This research gave awareness about the importance of English learning and facilitate students to improve their speaking, especially in pronunciation. It is hoped that other researchers can use this research as an additional reference to conduct further research in the same field, certainly with different materials and samples.
Leadership of the Serralves Foundation
Authors:   ISCAP-P Porto member, Teixeira Patricia , Nunes Rita ,   ISCAP-P Porto member, Pereira Adalmiro ,   ISCAP-P Porto and CEOS member, Teixeira Tania ,   ISCAP-P Porto member
Published: February 2023

The objectives of carrying out this work are to make known an extremely important place for anyone visiting the city of Porto. The Serralves garden is one of the most visited places, as is the entire Foundation, whether for the various events throughout the year, or for the contemporary art museum, Casa Cor-de-Rosa. We will analyze the leader and the main decisions that had been taken.
The Effects of Deception on Maximal Strength, Goals, and Physical Self-Efficacy
Authors: Piper Timothy , Radlo Steven , Gerhardt Kylie , Brooks Darice , Schnaiter Jessica
Published: February 2023

Deceptive feedback involves offering altered performance results to athletes with the intention of eliciting greater physical output. The use of feedback and feedforward mechanisms used to predict a performance endpoint is referred to as teleoanticipation.   The interpretation of physciological and psychological effects of stimuli upon is the basis for current and future performances.  The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of false positive feedback, of varying percentages, on maximal strength, physical self-efficacy, and strength goals through the lens of teleoanticipation.  Recreational lifters (n=17) were tested for one repetition maximum (1RM) leg press scores, future goal weights (G), and physical self-efficacy (SE), over the course of two orientation sessions and five separate test sessions.  A baseline of 1RM strength was established during the first test control session (TC).  Deceptive feedback was given on the subsequent three sessions and consisted of loads that were 5% (T+5), 10% (T+10) or 15% (T+15) above the loads reported to participants during each session. The full extent of deception was revealed on the final session of testing (TF).  There were significant differences between the trials for 1RM measures; TC was significantly different from the T+5, T+10, and TF.  Results for G revealed significance for all trials compared to TC but no differences were found in self-esteem. This data suggests that deception may enhance 1 RM measures, negatively impact goal setting, but not affect physical self-efficacy.
VIVÊNCIAS E ATUAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL DE PROFESSORAS NEGRAS NA ESFERA DAS RELAÇÕES ÉTNICO-RACIAIS
Authors: Azevedo Crislane Barbosa , Feliciano Lucélia
Published: February 2023

Este artigo analisa percepções de professoras negras acerca de si e das relações étnico-raciais em sua vida pessoal e profissional como docentes. Partiu-se da abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, seguindo princípios da fenomenologia da percepção conforme Merleau-Ponty (1999), bem como a perspectiva de análise de conteúdo de entrevistas segundo Bardin (2011). As narrativas das professoras são, não apenas, manifestações de trajetórias condicionadas por preconceito e discriminação étnico-raciais, mas também por superação, sobretudo em função dos seus estudos, formações acadêmicas e atuação na Educação.
KEBIJAKAN FORMULASI SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PEMBERI DAN PENERIMA GRATIFIKASI BERDASARKAN UU NO. 31 TAHUN 1999 JUNCTO UU NO. 20 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI (DALAM RANGKA PEMBAHARUAN REGULASI GRATIFIKASI DI INDONESIA)”
Authors: Kharis Alvan
Published: February 2023

Berdasarkan hasil kajian dapat diketahui bahwa gratifikasi diatur dalam UU No. 31 Tahun 1999 jo UU No. 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi yang memberikan sanksi bagi Pegawai Negeri atau Penyelenggara Negara sebagai penerima Gratifikasi berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 12 huruf (a) Undang-undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dengan ancaman sanksi pidana penjara maksimal seumur hidup atau pidana penjara paling singkat 4 (empat) tahun dan paling lama 20 (dua puluh) tahun dan pidana denda paling sedikit Rp 200.000.000,00 (dua ratus juta rupiah) dan paling banyak Rp 1.000.000.000,00 (satu miliar rupiah), sedangkan pemberi gratifikasi hanya dikenakan sanksi pidana yang lebih ringan berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 5 ayat (1) Undang-undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi yaitu ancaman sanksi pidana penjara paling singkat 1 (satu) tahun dan paling lama 5 (lima) tahun dan atau pidana denda paling sedikit Rp 50.000.000,00 (lima puluh juta rupiah) dan paling banyak Rp 250.000.000,00 (dua ratus lima puluh juta rupiah). Padahal pemberi gratifikasi merupakan causa Proxima (asal mula) penyebab terjadinya tindak pidana gratifikasi. Alasan pengaturan ancaman sanksi pidana yang lebih berat terhadap penerima gratifikasi dikarenakan penerima gratifikasi merupakan pegawai negeri sipil atau penyelenggara negara yang menjalankan tugas negara, namun yang juga menjadi masalah bahwa di dalam Pasal 5 ayat (2) juga mengatur sanksi pidana bagi pegawai negeri atau penyelenggara negara sebagai penerima gratifikasi yang justru ancaman sanksi pidananya sama dengan ancaman sanksi pidana bagi pemberi gratifikasi dalam Pasal 5 ayat (1) dengan sistem perumusan sanksi pidana yang berbeda dengan Pasal 12 huruf (a). Didalam Pasal 12 huruf (a) sistem rumusan sanksi pidananya bersifat “kumulatif”, sedangkan Pasal 5 ayat (2) bersifat “kumulatif- alternatif “ . Pasal 12 huruf (a) dengan Pasal 5 ayat (2) yang mengatur perbuatan yang serupa akan tetapi dengan sistem perumusan sanksi pidana yang berbeda ditambah dengan ancaman sanksi pidana bagi pemberi gratifikasi dan penerima gratifikasi yang demikian berbeda akan menimbulkan ketidakadilan dalam penerapannya. Oleh karena itu menurut penulis Undang-undang No. 31 Tahun 1999 jo UU No. 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi terkhusus pada Pasal 5 ayat (1) dan (2) serta Pasal 12 huruf (a) perlu dilakukan “law reform” sebagai upaya pembaharuan regulasi gratifikasi di negara Indonesia, karena regulasi yang demikian buruknya dalam penegakan hukum tidaklah akan mampu melahirkan suatu keadilan,sedangkan keadilan hukum itu sendiri merupakan tujuan hukum yang paling utama dalam penegakan hukum.
CONTABILIDADE GERAL: A SUA IMPORTÂNCIA COMO SUPORTE DE GESTÃO
Authors: Nkossi Ngo Eduardo , Pananguila Mabaka Cristina
Published: February 2023

A contabilidade, por ser alimentada diariamente pelas transacções realizadas pelos agentes económicos, é considerada como sistema de informação indispensável à gestão, cuja finalidade é auxiliar os gestores no processo decisório.  O presente artigo como tema a contabilidade Geral: a sua importância como suporte de gestão,  evidencia a sua relevância dentro das organizações. Nem sempre a contabilidade é vista como uma ferramenta de gestão, mas como uma obrigatoriedade exigida por lei. Por isso, cabe aos contabilistas demonstrarem aos gestores e outros usuários que a contabilidade geral ou financeira é uma das ferramentas indispensáveis de gestão das organizações.  O desenvolvimento desta comunicação (aula), cujo tema prende-se com a Contabilidade Geral (A sua importância como suporte de gestão) tem como objectivo principal apresentar a importância da contabilidade para gestão das organizações. O conteúdo é baseado em pesquisas bibliográficas sobre o assunto, pesquisas documentais e conteúdos apresentados em aulas. Sendo a contabilidade um suporte de informação para a gestão, nunca é demais acentuar este seu caracter instrumental. De facto a contabilidade valoriza os recursos postos à disposição de empresa e constitui um instrumento fundamental para a gestão da empresa, ela que auxilia a administração a tomar decisões. Na verdade ela colecta todos os dados económicos, mensurando-os monetariamente, registrando os em forma de relatórios ou de comunicados, que contribuem sobremaneira para a tomada de decisões. Convém  sublinhar que  qualquer  informação divulgada pela contabilidade deve ser credível para que os utentes a quem a mesma se destina dela possam retirar conclusões idóneas.
Recipes and Proximate Composition of Some Traditional African Nightshade Dishes Consumed in the North West Region of Cameroon
Authors: Njong Clementine Endam , Feumba Romelle Dibanda , Ejoh Richard Aba
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The objective of this study was to describe the methods of preparation of African nightshade (Solanum scabrum) and to determine the proximate composition of the African nightshade dishes consumed by Cameroonians living in Boyo, Momo, Mezam and Menchum divisions of the North West Region.

Methodology: The African nightshade used in the preparation of all the 25 recipes was purchased from the same farmer at kedjom ketingoh in Mezam division and the dishes were prepared at the laboratory of the College of Technonolgy – University of Bamenda (COLTECH-UBa).The 25 African nightshade dishes were then transferred to the Nutrition Centre for Research (CRAN) of the Ministry of Scientific Research and Innovation Cameroon for proximate composition determination. The contents in dry matter, ash, crude proteins, total lipids, crude fibres and total sugars were determined by standard AOAC methods.

Findings: The African nightshade dishes consumed are prepared from leguminous seeds : (egusi seeds and groundnut seeds), fluted pumpkin seeds, tomatoes, Irish potatoes and palm oil. The results obtained are expressed in percentage DW for ash, dry matter, proteins, lipids, crude fibres and Total sugars. The dry matter content ranges from (90.130g/100gDW to 95.626g/100gDW); ash content (9.301g/100g to 18.548g/100g), crude protein (16.7g/100g DW to 22.8g/100g DW), total lipid (7.50g/100g DW to 54.49g/100g DW), crude fibre (6.70g/100g  to 20.10g/100g), Total sugars (0.64g/100g  to 9.14g/100g). This study  also reveals that a higher consumption of dishes made from leguminous seeds: egusi seeds, and groundnuts seeds such as “Scrubbed nightshade leaves boiled in egusi”, “Seasoned Mbas a sekoyn”, “Seasoned Mbas a mtsong mbi” and  “English style with groundnuts” and low consumption of their complements will lead to a good nutritional balance. The study further reveals that the African nightshade dishes are good sources of proteins, crude fibres and poor sources of Carbohydrates.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This study provided information on: the nutrient composition of African nightshade dishes consumed in the North West Region of Cameroon; nutritional data of this species of vegetable that will be useful for nutrition education as a means to improve the nutritional status of the population and also made available documented food composition database for reference by consumers, dieticians and researchers.
CT features, Pathological findings and Clinical data of Follicular Dendritic Cell Sarcoma in the Mediastinum: Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Wu Yifan , Yang Yang , Musa Mazen , Zibrila Abdoulaye Issotina , Zhengxiang Zhang , Salimeen Mustafa
Published: February 2023

Follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDC sarcoma) is an uncommon neoplasm with few reported cases. We investigated the Computed Tomography (CT) appearance and pathological findings in a 43years-old lady diagnosed with mediastinal FDC sarcoma using pathological tests. It's usually confused with lymphoma. The literature was reviewed for previous FDC sarcoma reports. FDC sarcoma should be considered in asymptomatic patients with mediastinal lymph node lesions with a diameter of more than 1 cm and appear as an ill-defined mass with an arborizing pattern of necrosis. CD21(+) is a specific immunohistochemically marker for determining the pathological diagnosis of FDC sarcoma.
Poultry Monitoring and Controlling System using Arduino Uno
Authors: Mr. Bhad Pankaj Arjun  , Miss. Naikwade Pooja Rajendra  , Mrs. Mhaske Sarika Ganesh  , Miss. Barwant Harshada Balasaheb
Published: February 2023

This work is used to save the time and dependence on the work. By combining wireless system networks to manage and monitor environmental parameters such as light intensity, fan, water and temperature are automatically monitored and controlled. This system also helps farmers to monitor the poultry farm. It is a combination of Arduino Uno, gas sensor, LDR sensor, water sensor and temperature sensor which makes the work easier. The changes in this system are observed with the help of LCD display. The production of automatic feeding machines for poultry farming may be necessary to expand this industry in rural India. In the present system, a poultry farm requires labour. The chickens are fed manually by humans. This automatic feeding system solves the labour shortage while reducing labour costs. This automatic feeding system can be used in both large and small poultry farms and agriculture. In this method, the feed is put into a feeder or a feeder. This device also uses an automatic misting system to maintain a constant temperature in the farm. This automatic misting device can also be used to keep the room at a constant temperature. This automatic misting device can also be used to keep the air in the livestock farm at a comfortable temperature. This device is easy to use and affordable. Small poultry farms in India can use it. It can be controlled by android phone.
Lossy Image Compression using Novel Block Truncation Coding in Public Cloud
Authors: Sivakumar R. D.  , Ruba Soundar K.
Published: February 2023

This Paper provides the Research gap in E-Learning resource environment deals with more space complexity. In this paper is modified the existing block truncation coding algorithm. The proposed algorithm is a one that is efficient acquires the less space as well as the speed is increased on cloud by showing the experimental results and comparison of this image.
A Review on Force Degradation Studies for Drug Substances
Authors: Purkar S. R  , Chikhale H. U.  , Pund H. V.  , Sancheti N. S.  , Tatiya K.
Published: February 2023

The objective of the review article is to give detailed description and guidance of the forced degradation studies as per regulatory guidelines. Forced degradation or alternatively referred as stress testing and it demonstrates specificity when developing stability indicating methods, especially when little is known about potential degradation products. Forced degradation study provides information about the degradation pathways and degradation products of the drug substance that could form during storage, transportation. Force degradation study also helps in the elucidation of the structure of the degradation products. Forced degradation study provide the chemical behaviour and chemical nature of the molecule which ultimately helps in the development of formulation during manufacturing and packaging specification, thus this review article provides knowledge of the current trends in performance of forced degradation study and establishing the analytical methods that helpful for development of stability indicating method.
Analysis of the Requirements of Knowledge Management Systems According to the Specification ISO 30401:2018 in the Oil Projects Company
Authors: Sarah Jabbar Saeed  , Areej Saeed Khalil
Published: February 2023

This research aims to analyze the extent to which the requirements of knowledge management systems according to the specification ISO 30401:2018 in the Oil Projects Company. It includes measuring each of the following dimensions: organization context, leadership, planning, support, process, continuous improvement of the specification items. Where the research problem was diagnosed with a weakness in the knowledge of the researched company and its failure to manage it according to approved standards and systems, which negatively affects the employment of its knowledge stock in improving its products and services. A random sample of (170) employees from various administrative levels in the company was chosen. The checklist was used to collect information and adopt the Likert scale to measure the extent of the application of the dimensions of the specification and to diagnose the gap between the actual reality of the application with the requirements of ISO 30401:2018. The results of this research showed that the overall rate achieved by analyzing and measuring the availability of knowledge management systems requirements in accordance with ISO30401: 2018 in the company has obtained a percentage (53%) and an implementation rate (3), meaning that it is partially applied and fully documented, which led to a gap of (47%).
مقارنة بعض الطرائق التصنيف لتشخيص الاصابة بـ COVID-19 مع التطبيق
Authors: Rusul Mustafa Ismaiel  , Waleed Abdullah Araheemah
Published: February 2023

تتطلب الزيادة المستمرة في حالات الإصابة الجديدة بـ COVID-19 في أنحاء العالم جميعاً وإمكانية تفشي الأمراض الى أدوات جديدة لمساعدة المهنيين الصحيين في التشخيص المبكر ومراقبة المرضى ومن المعروف أن مصدر الصور الطبية مثل (الأشعة السينية، والأشعة المقطعية، والتصوير بالرنين المغناطيسي) عانت وما تزال تعاني من مصادر الضوضاء التي تتعرضت لها أثناء التصوير أو العلاج. تقدم هذه الورقة تقنية لتشخيص فيروس (كوفيد -19) من خلال  التعلم العميق واستخدام تقنيات التصنيف واستخدامها لمعالجة ومحاولة التعرف على الاصابة من عدمها ولهذا الموضوع تأثير مستقبلي الاعتماد عليه لوضع آلية الشفاء. إذ تم اخذ 2000 صورة مصابين وغير مصابين COVID-19 وتم تطبيق طريقة (BRISK،HARRIS)  Probability  density function) (PDF) ) لغرض استخلاص سمات الصورة وايجاد والحفاظ على صفات الصورة نقية واستبعاد الضوضاء.
تظهر النتائج القدرة على تفسير واستخراج المصاب من غير المصاب، وكذلك استبعاد التأثيرات الأخرى ذات الصلة، ويمكن مقارنة النتائج باستخدام طرق أخرى مثل النماذج الثنائية الكبيرة والنماذج الهجينة.
Performance Comparison of JIT and JET Protocols on the OBS Networks
Authors: Alaa Jamal Abd  , Mohammed Joudah Zaiter
Published: February 2023

Over the past few years, internet traffic has been explosive growth due to users' need for more applications and services. All these developments on the internet need more bandwidth. The Optical Burst Switching (OBS) mechanism along with Wavelength-Division-Multiplexing (WDM) technology is very useful in meeting the high bandwidth requirements. However, the OBS network uses a one-way resource reservation mechanism, as well as it is a buffer lack at the intermediate (core) node. Therefore, the OBS network depends on contention resolution mechanisms to achieve acceptable levels of performance. In this paper, the Deflection Routing (DR) mechanism is used to overcome contention. The performance of the OBS network has been estimated by executing Just-In-Time (JIT) and Just-Enough-Time (JET) signaling reservation protocols with the DR. NCTUns-6.0 simulator was employed to verify the performance of the OBS network based on two metrics: throughput and packets dropped in the network. The results show that the bandwidth resources utilization in the OBS network with JET and DR (OBS-JET-DR) is better than in the OBS network with JIT and DR (OBS-JIT-DR). However, the average number of packets dropped in OBS-JET-DR is less than OBS-JIT-DR by 21%. In addition, the throughput of OBS-JET-DR has increased by 4% compared with OBS-JIT-DR.