bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Features of the organization of medical and psychological assistance in the situation of perinatal losses (literature review)
Authors: Astakhov V.M. , Batsylyeva O.V. , Puz I.V. , Shudrikova N.V.
Published: October 2022

The article reveals the organiza­tional features of medical and psychological assistance in cases of perinatal losses in modern conditions. The paper presents the peculiarities of perinatal loss, psychological condition of women’s health during the onset of subsequent pregnancy as well as experiences of the women who have lost a child at different stages of pregnancy. The article notes that the majority of pregnant women with a history of perinatal loss are in a state of chronic stress, which can lead to the emergence and development of various medical and psychological complications. The peculiarities of the experience of grief in the situation of perinatal loss, as a serious mental trauma for the woman's psyche were analyzed. It has been substantiated that the experience of perinatal loss is a non-normative crisis in marital relations, and the process of providing psychological assistance should be directed not only to the woman, but also to the married couple as a whole, which will reduce the risk of rupture of relations, promote their harmonization, which can be considered as an effective resource for a constructive experience of the situation of loss. The main tasks of psychologists and medical staff during the organization of medical and psychological assistance for women and married couples experiencing perinatal loss are also revealed. It is crucial to comprehend the feelings women experience in such cases, which makes medical and psychological care more effective in the process of working with those who are through child loss or have had such an experience previously. The conclusion notes the priority of organizing and providing comprehensive medical and psychological assistance not only to women, but also to married couples in a situation of perinatal loss; the need for special training both for medical psychologists, obstetricians and gynecologists to provide complex assistance to women experiencing perinatal losses.
The impact of restrictive measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19 on students’ lifestyle
Authors: Vinogradov O.O. , Guzhva O.I.
Published: October 2022

The need to develop effective strategies to overcome the social, economic, physiological and psychological consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic requires targeted research on the impact of restrictive measures on the lifestyle of people of different ages and socio-demographic groups, including youth, as the most able and active population. The article presents the assessment results of the peculiarities of the restrictive measures impact aimed at preventing the spread of acute respiratory disease COVID-19 on the territory of Ukraine on the lifestyle of student youth. The assessment of the general attitude of the respondents to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the peculiarities of the lifestyle before and after the introduction of restrictive measures, was conducted by interviewing students using a specially designed questionnaire. The survey involved 86 people (58.1% – women, 41.9% – men) aged 17 to 35. The majority of respondents (79.1%) were urban residents and had a household size ranging from 2 to 4 people (2.7±0.15 people). The results of the survey showed that the majority of students consider COVID-19 a dangerous infection (48.8%), feel anxiety / worry about their own health (58.1%) and the health of their loved ones (83.7%), support the establishment of quarantine (53.5%) and adhere to the recommended preventive measures (97.7%). The majority of students observe the statistics of COVID-19 in Ukraine (79.1%) and the world (81.4%). The most authoritative sources of information for the majority of respondents are official international (53.5%) and official Ukrainian sources (39.5%); however, a significant proportion of respondents also trust unofficial sources of information (23.3%). Most students do not adhere to the regime of self-isolation (51.2%), every day going outside their place of residence, daily contact with an average of 2.7±0.19 people. After the introduction of restrictive measures, the distribution of time for different types of activity has changed. There was a significant increase in time spent by students watching movies and TV series and a decrease in time for walking (p <0.05). The duration of sleep was not changed after the introduction of restrictive measures, however, the time frame of sleep shifted by about an hour – respondents began to fall asleep later on average and wake up later.
The impact of systemic changes on quality of care providing in acute myocardial infarction in Ukraine
Authors: Kyselov S.М. , Nazarenko O.V.
Published: October 2022

For the past 5 years, the system of providing medical care to patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has radically changed in Ukraine. The accession of our country to the European initiative "Stent for Life" contributed to the creation of the national reperfusion network. It ensured the wide availability of medical care for patients with AMI due to the fastest delivery of patients to clinics that provide a 24-hour emergency coronary artery stenting. Nowadays in Ukraine, 42 reperfusion centers are successfully operating 24/7/365 care delivery and more than 50% of patients with AMI undergo primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Almost 70% of patients are delivered to clinics within the first 6 hours after the onset of AMI symptoms, which corresponds to the obligatory “therapeutic window” for emergency PCI. The average number of primary PCI performed in AMI increased by 4 times in 2018 compared to 2012, reaching 286 procedures per 1 million population. The structure of reperfusion therapy has qualitatively changed in 2016. The total number of reperfusion procedures increased due to a decrease of thrombolytic therapy cases and an increase in the frequency of using the most effective method – primary coronary stenting in patients with STEMI. Systemic changes in the structure of medical care providing to patients with AMI contributed to a decrease in hospital lethality in patients with AMI - from 14,1% in 2012 to 13,81% in 2019.
Study on the components and biological properties of the essential oil of
Amomum aromaticum Roxb. in Ha Giang, Vietnam
Authors: Loi N.V. , Binh P.T.
Published: October 2022

The essential oil of Amomum aromaticum Roxb. in Ha Giang was obtained by steam
distillation and dried with Na2SO4. Using the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC
-MS) method, 26 components in the essential oil were predicted by comparing their
retention times and determining molecular weights. In particular, there were 13
hydrocarbons such as monoterpenes (33.03%), sesquiterpenes (1.08%), and 13
oxygenated components such as aldehydes (52.04%), alcohols (10.42%), ketones (1.98%),
and oxide (0.14%). Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia
coli, Enterococcus faecalis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa of the essential was identified
by the agar diffusion method. The antioxidant activity was determined by using 2,2-
diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical percentage inhibition and the observable result
was 46.12±0.15%.
Research on the Relationship Between Macroeconomic Indicators and Stock Market Value
Authors: Meng Yu , Li Baowen , Yang Jingqiao , Wang Yong , Niu Jianxun
Published: October 2022

The article first addresses the following questions: “Why does gross domestic product (GDP) rises, but the stock market value falls?”; “Among the macroeconomic factors, which factor has a greater impact on the promotion of investment value in the securities market?”. With these questions in mind, we put forward a hypothesis emphasizing on the impact of macroeconomic factors on the value of the stock market based on existing research and used the regression method to verify this hypothesis. The following conclusions were drawn: (1) variables that have a positive nonlinear relationship with stock market value include balance of payments surplus, rising GDP level, M1, the whole society’s fixed asset investment, and national per capita disposable income; (2) variables that have a negative nonlinear relationship with stock market value include deposit, loan interest rate, new RMB loan amount, consumer price index (CPI), and producer price index; (3) deposit reserve ratio has an S-shaped curve relationship with stock market value; (4) exchange rate has an inverted U-shaped curve relationship with stock market value.
"Si Peduli" Triple Bottom Line Implementation In Corporate Social Responsibility Perspective
Authors: Diamastuti Erlina , Romadhon Fitri
Published: October 2022

This study aims to explain and interpret the Corporate Social Responsibility practices of PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk., which applied in “SI Peduli” program, one of the pillars of SEMEN INDONESIA BERSINERGI besides SI Cerdas, SI Prima, SI Lestari, which are the company’s interpretation on the triple bottom line theory. This study only interpreted “SI Peduli”, a collaborative program between the company and its partners. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data retrieval using in-depth interview techniques, observation, and documentaries. The data of this research was obtained from eight key informants: two employees of the company and six SMEs Partners. This study finds that, first, the company conducted a partnership program with the core of the plasma. Second, through “SI Peduli”, the company shows its competence and commitment to move forward with the surrounding community. Third, the company with its CSR program improves the welfare of its partners through trainings, mentoring, and exhibition programs. Therefore, it can be concluded that the company is able to translate the Triple Bottom Line into “SI Peduli” as the implementation of its corporate social responsibility.
Pengaruh Resiliensi terhadap Job Insecurity Guru Musik saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sutanto Sandra Handayani , Deita Ana Lidya Intan
Published: October 2022

Pandemi Covid­19 telah memberikan dampak terhadap guru musik dimana terjadi penurunan jumlah murid yang menyebabkan guru musik merasakan job insecurity, peneliti melihat bahwa guru musik memiliki resiliensi yang dapat membantu untuk mengatasi job insecurity. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh resiliensi terhadap job insecurity guru musik di Pulau Jawa saat pandemi Covid­19. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu non probability sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (Connor & Davidson, 2003) berjumlah 24 item dan Job Insecurity Scale (De Witte, 2000) berjumlah 4 item. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 102 guru musik di Pulau Jawa. Berdasarkan uji regresi, terdapat pengaruh resiliensi terhadap job insecurity adalah sebesar 35,9% (R2=­.375, b= ­.153, p= .00Í¾ p<.05). Sedangkan 63,5% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Dengan demikian, hipotesis peneliti yaitu terdapat pengaruh resiliensi terhadap job insecurity pada guru musik saat pandemi Covid ­19 diterima.
Konflik Kerja Keluarga pada Tenaga Kesehatan Perempuan selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fitriana Ajeng Pradipta , Anggraini Try , Fadila Dela , Pambudi Galang Setyo , Hamtina Metanisa Rofi , Lestari Sri , Prihartanti Nanik
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has made health workers have anadditional task load as the vanguard of ef orts to fightCOVID-19. This causes female health workers to find itdif icult to fulfill their family duties properly because they
spend more time at work. This study aims to analyze the work-family conflict experienced by female health workers during
the pandemic. This study used a qualitative phenomenologicalapproach in which data was collected through semi- structured interviews. The research participants were 5women who have dual roles as housewives and healthworkers. The research data were analyzed using thematictechniques. This study revealed that work-family role conflictoccurs in female health workers. This conflict has an impacton the participants' physical and psychological conditions. The implication of this research is that preventive ef orts arecarried out to fulfill work-family activities such as telling thehardship and asking for help from those closest
Pandemi covid-19 membuat tenaga kesehatan mendapatkan tambahan beban tugas sebagai garda depan upaya melawan Covid-19. Hal ini menyebabkan tenaga kesehatan perempuan mengalami kesulitan untuk memenuhi tugas-tugasnya keluarga dengan baik karena mereka lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu di tempat kerja. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis fenomenologi yang datanya dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teknik tematik. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa kurangnya waktu bersama dengan keluarga menyebabkan tenaga kesehatan merasa bersalah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu upaya preventif yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kerja keluarga seperti bercerita dan meminta bantuan kepada orang-orang terdekat, berusaha mengatur waktu dengan baik serta lebih mendekatkan diri kepada Sang Pencipta.
Localización y cuantificación de aluminio en tejidos vegetales: herramientas histoquímicas y analíticas
Authors: Rodríguez-Sánchez Verónica Monserrat , Morales-Moreno Joselin Damaris , Cram-Heydrich Silke , Cruz-Ortega Rocío
Published: October 2022

El aluminio (Al) es el tercer elemento más abundante en la corteza terrestre. Su forma química depende de los valores de pH del suelo. En suelos ácidos el Al se libera y solubiliza principalmente en la forma iónica de Al3+, la cual es tóxica para la mayoría de las plantas. Los principales efectos tóxicos del Al se observan en el ápice de la raíz, inhibiendo la división y elongación celular, lo que origina una raíz def iciente en la absorción de agua y nutrientes, dando como resultado la inhibición del crecimiento, y, por lo tanto, una disminución en la productividad de las plantas. Actualmente, el Al se encuentra disponible en suelos que no son naturalmente ácidos y se utilizan como tierras de cultivo. Esto ha generado una línea de investigación en relación con el efecto del Al en diferentes especies de plantas, por ejemplo, los sitios de acumulación y concentración en los diferentes órganos vegetales. En este contexto, el objetivo de la presente revisión es proporcionar una guía para seleccionar la técnica más adecuada que permita la localización y cuantif icación del Al en los diferentes órganos de las plantas que crecen en suelos ácidos. Para ello, primero se describen los fundamentos de las distintas técnicas para localizar y cuantif icar el Al en los órganos o tejidos vegetales y, con la f inalidad de integrar la información se proporciona una guía para recomendar la técnica más apropiada con base en algunas características de la(s) especie(s) a analizar. Profundizar en el estudio de los sitios de acumulación y las concentraciones de Al que las plantas pueden absorber, permitirá seleccionar cultivos tolerantes que pueden ser aprovechados para la producción agrícola o estudios de f itorremediación.
Artificial Text Detection with Multiple Training Strategies
Authors: Li Bin , Weng Yixuan , Song Qiya , Deng Hanjun
Published: October 2022

As the deep learning rapidly promote, the artificial texts created by generative models are commonly used in news and social media. However, such models can be abused to generate product reviews, fake news, and even fake political content. The paper proposes a solution for the Russian Artificial Text Detection in the Dialogue shared task 2022 (RuATD 2022) to distinguish which model within the list is used to generate this text. We introduce the DeBERTa pre-trained language model with multiple training strategies for this shared task. Extensive experiments conducted on the RuATD dataset validate the effectiveness of our proposed method. Moreover, our submission ranked second place in the evaluation phase for RuATD 2022 (Multi-Class).
TURKISH EFL PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS’ ORAL CORRECTIVE FEEDBACK PRACTICES
Authors: KÖROĞLU Hayrettin , KAYAOĞLU Mustafa Naci
Published: October 2022

This study investigated pre-service ELT and Turkish EFL teachers’ actual oral corrective (hereafter, OCF) practices in the classroom during their practicum. The participants of the study were twenty final-year students, who were selected randomly, with ten senior students from the English Language Teaching (hereafter, ELT) department of the Faculty of Education and ten senior students from the English Language and Literature Department (hereafter, ELL), who were taking both their courses at the Department of the Faculty of Letters during weekdays and teacher training courses at the ELT Department at Faculty of Education at the weekends, state university. Classroom observational data have been gathered through video recordings of twenty lessons. The study revealed three important results. First, both ELT and non-ELT pre-service teachers tended to employ excessive use of OCF strategies regardless of the nature of students’ erroneous utterances. In other words, they did not take into consideration whether the errors impeded the communication or not. Second, the participants targeted, for the most part, grammar (98%) and vocabulary (82.8%) errors. Finally, the participants preferred the explicit correction method (92.9%) which is a way of input-providing, not output-providing that
«OPEN CITY»: CONCEPTS AND LEGAL BASIS
Authors: Kirin Roman , Shekhovtsov Volodymyr
Published: October 2022

It was established that the content ratio of the existing e-participation and e-service platforms can be differentiated according to the following characteristics: – implementation – selective (single), group and complex; – object-subject composition – close, but not identical; – scope, goals and objectives, tools and technologies for their achievement; – use is based on appropriate legal and financial support, as well as sufficient digital competence, the simultaneous presence of which is a necessary and sufficient condition for practical implementation. It was found that at the current stage of the development of e-democracy relations, the concept of "Open City" is used and variably understood as: project, e-platform, e-service, geosystem, mobile application, tool. An analysis of the components of the concept of "Open City" was carried out, which made it possible to formulate it in broad and narrow understandings. It is proposed to consider it expedient to place the structural component on the e-city in the project of the Digital Code of Ukraine.
UKRAINIAN-POLISH AND ITALIAN CULTURAL CONNECTIONS IN THE 15TH CENTURY
Authors: Mnozhynska Ruslana
Published: October 2022

Based on factual material, the article examines the connections between the famous Italian humanist Philippus Callimachus (1437–1496) and Grigoriy Sanotsky (1406–1477), Archbishop of Lviv, professor of the Krakow Academy, Renaissance humanist. Sanotskyi was the founder of the first humanist circle in Ukraine, which also included Callimachus, who left memories of communication with Hryhoriy Sanotskyi. Callimachus highly valued the intelligence and knowledge of Grigory Sanotskyi. Having met him, the Italian humanist was very surprised to meet in the north a person who is so deeply familiar with philosophy and adheres to advanced views. Grigory Sanotsky's talent, like that of all Renaissance humanists, was unparalleled and multifaceted. But it appeared, formed and developed not without the influence of the surrounding environment, a circle of prominent personalities of a pan-European scale.
MUSIC TRAINING IN THE SECOND-GRADE CHURCH SCHOOLS FOR TEACHERS OF SOUTHERN UKRAINE AT THE TURN OF THE XIX – XX CENTURIES
Authors: Petrenko Ganna
Published: October 2022

The article examines the issue of musical training in second-grade schools for teachers of Southern Ukraine at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, which were subordinate to the Educational Council of the Holy Synod. It has been noted that the emergence of such schools in 1896 was due to the urgent need for mass training of teachers for the growing network of literacy schools. On the basis of archival documents, the author has researched the peculiarities of the emergence and functioning of second-grade church schools for teachers of the Kherson and Taurida Dioceses. The content, methods, forms, as well as the achieved results of music education in schools of the Southern region have been analyzed in the article. It has been emphasized that the main subject of musical training in these types of institutions was Church Singing; in some schools, playing the violin and wind instruments were also studied; orchestras and choirs were organized from the best pupils; a widespread practice of implementing the tasks of spiritual, moral and musical education of pupils was the holding of literary and musical evenings.
INTONATION STRUCTURE OF DONIZETT’S GAETANO OPERA (based on the example «Anne Bolena»)
Authors: Rui Su
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the operatic work of Gaetano Donizetti, the intonational features of which are considered on the example of one of the composer’s earliest operas «Anna Bolenа». It is an example not only of the author’s first success in this genre, but also of a successful combination of an expressive melody with dramatic content, as well as the author’s individual melodic writing of G. Donizetta in the 1830s along with «Maria Stewart», «Lucrezia Borgia», «Lucia di Lammermoor». Іn article methods are applied historiographic, genre-style methods and the method of intonational analysis. It is established that the specificity of the composer’s melodic style is the strengthening of the role of speech intonation, its growing into the thematics of both cantilena and virtuoso constructions, as well as the frequent use of recitative and ariose cues, due to which a natural transition from one emotion to another is created, which is extremely important. for the genre of lyrical drama.
Studi In Silico Enam Senyawa dari Caesalpinia bonduc L. (Robx) untuk Prediksi Toksisitas dan Interaksi pada Reseptor 5JMY sebagai Inhibitor Enzim Elastase
Authors: Aulena Desi Nadya , Fitriyani Dwi
Published: October 2022

Biji buah kebiul (Caesalpinia bonduc L. Roxb) memiliki kandungan senyawa caesalpinianone, 6-O-caesalpinianone, 2-O-β-δ-glucosyloxy-4-methoxy benzene propanoic acid, ethacrynic acid, bonducellin, dan flavonol. Senyawa ini diketahui berpotensi sebagai antioksidan dan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai antiaging. Data menunjukkan belum ada kajian terkait senyawa yang menghambat kinerja enzim elastase, sehingga pada penelitian ini akan dikaji terkait senyawa yang berperan dalam penghambatan aging melalui studi skrining virtual dan elusidasi mode ikatan pada beberapa struktur kristal enzim elastase dengan metode molecular docking. Untuk memperkirakan toksisitas dan interaksi dengan reseptor 5JMY, telah dilakukan studi in silico menggunakan aplikasi online pkCSM dan Molegro Virtual Docker (MVD) dengan protein kode pdb 5JMY. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa bahwa enam senyawa ini tidak toksik dan baru menimbulkan efek samping pada dosis yang lebih tinggi dari log dosis 3,964 mg/kg BB/hari. Interaksi tiga senyawa yaitu caesalpinianone, 6-O-caesalpinianone dan ethacrynic acid dengan reseptor 5JMY lebih besar daripada kontrol positif ECGC. Senyawa 6-O-caesalpinianone memiliki aktivitas paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan 5 senyawa senyawa aktif dari Caesalpinia bonduc L. (Robx) lainnya dan lebih tinggi dari pada ECGC. Asam amino yang terlibat dalam interaksi dengan caesalpinianone, 6-O-caesalpinianone, 2-O-β-δ-glucosyloxy-4-methoxybenzenepropanoic acid dan bonducellin adalah Arg 717. Asam amino yang terlibat dalam interaksi dengan senyawa ethacrynic acid dan flavonol adalah His 583 dan Met 579.
Ancient wooden roofs in the area of Genoa: an almost intact 17th century salt warehouse
Authors: Pittaluga Daniela , Calvi Giacomo
Published: October 2022

The study on the wooden structure of the roof of the former Salt Warehouse in vico Malatti 13, in ancient Genoa port area, presented here, is part of a broader research plan including PRA (university research project) 2016 "The archeology of architecture in the restoration site" of DAD – Dipartimento Architettura e Design of Genoa (Italy) with Universidad del Pais Vasco - Facultad de Letras, Departamento de Geografia, Prehistoria y Arquelogia (Spain), PRA 2018 "Conservation and restoration: methods of analysis and strategies of monitoring" of DAD (Genoa-Italy) with CISAPSI - Coordinamento Intercomunale Studi e Analisi del Patrimonio Storico della Svizzera Italiana (Fado-Switzerland) and PRA 2019 "Conservation and restoration: methods of analysis and strategies for the maintenance of the material and restoration: strategies for a quality project" of DAD (Genoa-Italy). The roof under study has a special structure: the trestle structure. This building tehnique was very common in Genoese context between the 15th and 18th century. Nevertheless this technique had not yet been widely studied. Another very special feature, the roof remained almost intact since 17th century, when it was built. The difficulty of access and direct inspection of the roof structure, combined with the need for constant monitoring for its conservation, required a particular methodological effort, and an analysis procedure was identified making use of several sources and multiple tools. Beside the characterization and technological specificity of this roof, the methodological aspect is a very interesting one, as it could be adopted also in other similar contexts.
ÇEVRİMİÇİ DÜRTÜSEL SATIN ALMA EĞİLİMİNDE KİŞİLİĞİN ETKİSİ
Authors: YALCİNKAYA Neslihan , KARADAĞ Mümine
Published: October 2022

Kitle iletişim araçlarının hakimiyetini ciddi ölçüde tehdit eden çevirim içi ortamlar, tüketicilerin ve işletmelerin ilgi odağı haline gelmiştir. Oldukça farklı demografik özelliklere sahip çok sayıda insanın kullandığı bu ortamların sunduğu en önemli avantaj hedef kitleye etkileşimli ve kolay ulaşım sağlamasıdır. Buradaki en önemli sorun bu hedef kitleye nasıl ulaşılacağı, hangi kıstasların temel alınacağı ile ilgilidir.

Bu çalışmada dürtüsel (anlık) satın alma eğilimi incelenmiştir. Plansız satın almanın bir türü olan dürtüsel satın alma, ani bir satın alma dürtüsüyle ortaya çıkmakta ve anında sonuçlanmaktadır. Dürtüsel satın almayı etkileyen pek çok faktör bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada beş büyük kişilik tipinin dürtüsel satın alma eğilimi üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, beş büyük kişilik tipinin, dürtüsel satın alma eğilimini etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Dürtüsel satın alma ile uyumluluk ve nevrotizm boyutları arasında pozitif yönlü, dışadönüklük ve sorumluluk arasında negatif yönlü ilişki saptanmıştır.
Analysis of rural infrastructure development using village funds in Bagan Nibung Village
Authors: Desweni Selly Prima , Hamidi Wahyu , Ahmad Zainuddin , Tampubolon Dahlan
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the development of village funds for infrastructure development and the best hamlets in Bagan Nibung Village, Simpang Kanan District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The indicators of development in the hamlet are human resources, economy, and infrastructure. The sampling method is a purposive method for as many as 57 people. This study uses a descriptive method to see the development of village funds and the AHP and Borda methods to see the ranking of development between hamlets. The most significant village revenue comes from transfer receipts, while other revenues are minimal. In the village expenditure structure, the components of significant expenditure are expenditures for government and development. Spending on hamlet infrastructure activities was mostly in Pematang Lada, Inti Raya, and the least in Suka Makmur. The process hierarchy analysis results show the highest HR variable in the Inti Raya Hamlet. The results of the highest regional economic variable AHP in Suka Makmur. The AHP results show that the infrastructure variable has the highest in Pematang Lada. Borda's analysis results show that the hamlets with the best development ranking are Pematang Lada, Inti Raya, and Suka Makmur.
Effects of CO2 Euthanasia of C57BL/6 Mice on Sperm Motility, In Vitro Fertilization, and Embryonic Developmental Competence
Authors: Gerb Samantha A , Agca Cansu , Stevey Lynlee , Agca Yuksel
Published: October 2022

Cryopreservation of epididymal sperm collected after euthanasia is a common method to preserve and distribute valuable mouse models worldwide. However, the euthanasia method used prior to sperm collection must not adversely affect sperm quality. The most common method of euthanasia
in mice is CO2 asphyxiation, but its effect on the quality of sperm collected postmortem is largely unknown. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of CO2 euthanasia of C57BL/6 mice on both freshly recovered sperm and sperm subjected to freezing and
thawing. First, sperm concentration, progressive motility, curvilineal velocity (VCL), average path velocity (VAP), and progressive velocity (VSL) were analyzed for mice euthanized by cervical dislocation (CD), high flow CO2 (100%), or low flow CO2 (30%) displacement/minute,
respectively. Then, in-vitro fertilization and embryonic development rates were determined using frozen-thawed sperm from each euthanasia method. Neither fresh nor frozen-thawed sperm showed significant differences in sperm concentration, progressive motility, VAP, or VCL when compared
to CD and CO2 groups. However, frozen-thawed sperm collected from CD mice had higher VCL values than did those collected from the low flow mice (P = 0.039). VCL was not different in fresh or frozen-thawed sperm collected after mouse euthanasia by CD as compared with high
flow CO2 or by high flow as compared with low flow CO2. Frozen-thawed sperm showed no differences among the 3 euthanasia groups for fertilization (P = 0.452) or blastocyst development rates (P = 0.298). The results indicate that CO2 euthanasia
can be used as an alternative to CD to obtain optimal quality mouse sperm for cryopreservation while remaining compliant with welfare requirements.
Artificial Neural Network and Near Infrared Light in Water pH and Total Ammonia Nitrogen Prediction
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Suarin Nur  Aisyah  Syafinaz , Lee Jia  Sheng ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Seng Chia Kim ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Mohammad Fuzi Siti  Fatimah Zaharah ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn, Gamal Al-Kaf Hasan Ali ,   Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS
Published: October 2022

Water quality plays an important role in aquaculture. The operation of a freshwater aquaculture fish farming is highly dependent on the ability to understand, monitor, and control the physical and chemical constituents of the water. pH and total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) levels are two critical water quality parameters that affect fish growth rate and health. However, pH and TAN levels are affected by uncontrollable factorse.g.weather, temperature, and biological processes occurring in the water. Therefore, it is important to monitor changes in pH and TAN levels frequently to maintain optimal conditions for freshwater habitats. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIR) has been extensively investigated as an alternative measurement approach for rapid quality control without sample preparation. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the feasibility of machine learning combined with NIR light in predicting the water pH and TAN values of a fish farming system. The proposed system contains three main components i.e.a multi-wavelength light emitting diode (LED), a light sensing element, and a machine learning model i.e.artificial neural network (ANN). First, the transmitted NIR light with different wavelengths of water samples was measured using the proposed system. Then, the actual pH and TAN values of the water samples were quantified using conventional methods. Next, ANN was used to correlate the measured NIR transmittance with the pH and TAN values. The results show that ANN with four hidden neurons achieved the best prediction performance with a mean square error (MSE) of 0.1466 and 0.3136 and a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.8398 and 0.9560 for the pH and TAN predictions, respectively. These results show that ANNcoupled with NIR light can be promisingly developed for in situ water quality prediction without sample preparation.
ГРОМАДЯНСЬКЕ СУСПІЛЬСТВО ЯК ЧИННИК ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОЇ СВІДОМОСТІ ТА КУЛЬТУРИ ЛЮДЕЙ
Authors: Виговський Дмитро , Виговська Тетяна , Виговський Леонід
Published: October 2022

Аналізуються зміст та основні форми вияву громадянського суспільства. Доводиться, що основною функцією його є надання суб’єктності самоорганізаціям громадян у справі виконання та захисту їх суспільних прав. Розкриваються основні причини негативного вплив
ВИВЧЕННЯ ДИСЦИПЛІНИ «МЕДИЧНА ХІМІЯ» СТУДЕНТАМИ СПЕЦІАЛЬНОСТІ “МЕДСЕСТРИНСТВО” В УМОВАХ БОЛОНСЬКОЇ СИСТЕМИ У ФАХОВОМУ КОЛЕДЖІ БДМУ
Authors: Велика Алла , Кропельницька Юлія
Published: October 2022

Авторами статті розкриваються основні моменти викладання дисципліни «Медична хімія» студентам фахового коледжу БДМУ спеціальності «Медсестринство» в умовах Болонської кредитно-модульної системи навчання.
АНДРАГОГІЧНИЙ ПІДХІД У ПІДГОТОВЦІ ЗДОБУВАЧІВ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ: ТРАДИЦІЇ І ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Кірдан Олена , Кірдан Олександр
Published: October 2022

У статті обґрунтовано доцільність застосування андрагогічного підходу у професійній підготовці здобувачів другого (магістерського) та третього (освітньо-наукового) рівнів вищої освіти. Схарактеризовано історіографію освіти дорослих як складника вітчизняно
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЗАКЛАДОМ ОСВІТИ НА ЗАСАДАХ РИЗИК-МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ
Authors: Ткачук Мирослава , Ткачук Лариса
Published: October 2022

У статті розглядається менеджмент ризиків в Україні як новий напрям в управлінській практиці закладів освіти та в дослідженнях проблем управління системою освіти. Проаналізовані існуючі погляди науковців на ризик-менеджмент та визначено його місце у систе
The Scope of the Transmission of the Pentateuch in the Second Temple Period
Authors: Dayfani Hila
Published: October 2022

This essay examines the variants that were caused by the interchange of letters bearing graphic similarity between the Masoretic text and the Samaritan Pentateuch. Through a paleographic analysis of the shapes of the interchanging letters, it aims to carefully propose a paleographic framework for the interchanges. This process reveals that the scribal activity in the transmission of the Pentateuch increased after the middle of the second century BCE, reaching its peak in the middle of the first century BCE. This essay discusses the significance of these findings in light of further material and textual evidence for the role that the Pentateuch played in Second Temple Judaism.
I Often Came Across Rivers that House Gods
Authors: Scharf da Silva Inga
Published: October 2022

This study examines the question of how religious knowledge of the Umbanda religion is transferred from Brazil to German-speaking Europe in an interreligious network. Since the personalization of the Umbandistic spirits is not familiar in the cultural context in Europe, an emotional archive through the body becomes significant. In understanding the different aspects of religion in Africa, Brazil and Europe in relation to kinship, regionality, personality and nature, which are reflected in the sacred dimension, the focus is laid on the ontological understanding of the spiritual world and its understanding of nature and human beings. The argument of a shift of attention in the Umbanda religion to a stronger focus on nature in Central Europe is based on an observation of a change of the entanglements and borders of the religious field of Umbanda in German-speaking Europe integrating a great part of psychological aspects, especially a newly-founded therapy of nature.
Berpikir Intuitif Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematis Informasi Terbatas Pada Materi Aritmatika Sosial Kelas VII SMP
Authors: Usmiyati Usmiyati , Muchtadi Muchtadi , Astuti Reni
Published: October 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan berpikir intuitif siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematis informasi terbatas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif eksploratif. Dilakukan dengan memberikan tugas pemecahan masalah matematis pada tiga orang siswa yang berkemampuan tinggi dikelas VII SMP. Dari ketiga siswa tersebut berpikir intuitif dalam menyelesaikan masalah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa tugas pemecahan masalah matematis dan pedoman wawancara. Tahap pertama, siswa menyelesaikan tugas pemecahan masalah matematis dengan berpikir keras dan direkam dengan handphone. Tahap berikutnya peneliti memutar kembali hasil rekaman sambil melakukan wawancara berbasis tugas dan klarifikasi. Temuan pertama, siswa melakukan penambahan informasi, dengan berpikir intuitif, yaitu secara spontan memunculkan bilangan berdasarkan perasaan untuk melengkapi ketidakcukupan informasi pada masalah. Temuan kedua, siswa berpikir intuitif ditandai dengan spontan melakukan pengubahan/pengalihan informasi untuk pengembangan solusi. Pengembangan solusi dilakukan berdasarkan pengalaman sebelumnya. Temuan ketiga, siswa berpikir intuitif pada saat memahami kalimat kedua dari tugas pemecahan masalah matematis, siswa menuliskan pertanyaan baru seperti “Berapa harga jual beras” kalimat ini ditulis dikarenakan ketidakcakupan dari informasi pada soal. Siswa mengubah pertanyaan sebagai upaya dalam menata kembali informasi yang sudah dibuat.
KECEMASAN MATEMATIKA PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Daswarman Daswarman , Hanurawan Fattah
Published: October 2022

The increasingly rapid spread of the corona virus has had a lot of influence on the world of education. This influence can occur psychologically. One of the effects that occurs is the mathematics anxiety experienced by teachers in online learning. The purpose of this study was to describe the mathematics anxiety experienced by teachers during online learning. The research was carried out with the subject of teachers at SDN 32 Bungo Padang Padang. Descriptive research method with case study design is used in the research. The data collection used in this study was through interviews. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was teacher anxiety in learning mathematics including students did not understanding the subject matter, assignments did not done independently by students, students studied without parental guidance at home, unsupported learning equipment and available networks. To overcome this anxiety, it is necessary to cooperate between teachers, parents and students so that good results in learning are obtained.
Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMP Swasta Nur Adia
Authors: Ginting Baiti , Daulay Sholihatul Hamidah
Published: October 2022

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kebijakan-kebijakan yang diambil oleh SMP Swasta Nur Adia dalam menjalankan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif jenis metode fenomenologi dan juga observasi langsung. Berdasarkan obeservasi lapangan yang telah dilakukan, terdapat beberapa kebijakan yang ditetapkan oleh sekolah untuk menjalankan pembelajaran tatap muka secara terbatas ini, seperti wajib mematuhi protokol kesehatan, pembagian kelas menjadi dua gelombang dan pengurangan jam belajar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun jam belajar cenderung lebih singkat, para guru dan murid merasa lebih efektif dalam menyampaikan dan memahami materi pembelajaran di sekolah.
Permintaan dan penawaran
Authors: Islamy Nabila Putri
Published: October 2022

dalam kajian ekonomi mikro, pembahasan di dasarkan pada perilaku individu sebagai pelaku ekonomi yang berperan dalam menentukan harga dalam mekanisme pasar. Mekanisme pasar sendiri adalah interaksi yang terjadi antar permintaan dari konsumen dan penawaran dari produsen, sehingga terbentuknya harga pasar dari perpaduan tingkat kekuatan permintaan dan penawaran.
Differential expression of NHLRC3 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of NHLRC3, encoding NHL repeat-containing 3, in the primary motor neurons of patients with ALS. NHLRC3 was also differentially expressed in the skeletal muscle of patients with ALS. NHLRC3 transcript was present at significantly higher levels in ALS patient motor neurons as compared to control motor neurons. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
Differential expression of CYLD in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published and public data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of CYLD, encoding CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase, in the motor neurons of patients with ALS. CYLD was also differentially expressed in primary lower motor neurons isolated from patients with ALS. CYLD transcript was present at significantly lower levels in ALS patient motor neurons as compared to control motor neurons. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
Differential expression of HNF4G in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published and public data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of HNF4G, encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 gamma, in the motor neurons of patients with ALS. HNF4G was also differentially expressed in primary lower motor neurons isolated from patients with ALS. HNF4G transcript was present at significantly lower levels in ALS patient motor neurons as compared to control motor neurons. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
Teori Konsumen
Authors: Irwan Arfin Muh.
Published: October 2022

Teori Perilaku KonsumenSejauh mana perilaku seorang konsumen yang dibahas dalam studi ini? Teori perilaku mengenaikonsumen berkaitan dengan seluruh proses yang dilakukan individu ketika mereka menghadapitawaran sebuah produk, mulai dari aktivitas mengetahui hingga mengevaluasi produk tersebut.
PENGORGANISASIAN DAN REVISI PESAN BISNIS DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Halim Ismail , amelia wanda , Wahidah Intan Nurul , Octavianita
Published: October 2022

Dalam suatu organisasi, pesan-pesan yang disampaikan oleh pemimpin kepada para bawahan, terkadang tidak terorganisasi dengan baik. Hal ini menyebabkan pesan-pesan yang disampaikan tidak mengenai sasaran atau hasilnya tidak sesuai dengan apa yang dikehendaki. Dengan mengatur ide-ide secara logis, berurutan, dan tidak bertele-tele, ide yang disampaikan akan dapat memuaskan kebutuhan-kebutuhan informasi, motivasi, maupun praktis bagi audiens. Mengorganisasi pesan-pesan secara baik adalah suatu keharusan dan menjadi tantangan bagi komunikator. Hal yang perlu diperhatikan dalam mengorganisasi pesan-pesan yang baik sebagai berikut: Subjek dan tujuan harus jelas, semua informasi harus berhubungan dengan subjek dan tujuan, ide-ide harus dikelompokkan dan disajikan dengan cara yang logis, semua informasi yang penting harus sudah tercakup. Revisi dalam organisasi atau perusahaan sangat diperlukan agar pesan-pesan bisnis yang telah direncanakan dan dibuat tersebut dapat ditinjau ulang atau disempurnakan untuk menghindari terjadinya kesalahan ketik atau kekurangan lainnya, sehingga sesuai dengan maksud dan tujuan yang dikehendaki. Menulis pesan-pesan bisnis sangat berbeda dengan menulis pesan-pesan yang bersifat pribadi. Dalam menulis pesan-pesan bisnis yang baik diperlukan proses pemikiran, tenaga, dan waktu yang cukup. Akan berbahaya apabila penyampaian pesan-pesan bisnis cenderung dilakukan secara asal-asalan dan ceroboh, baik dari sisi substansi isi pesan maupun format penulisannya
Experimental comparisons of carbonate-associated sulfate extraction methods
Authors: Tian Zheyu , Shields Graham , Zhou Ying
Published: October 2022

Carbonate-associated sulfate (CAS) refers to trace amounts of sulfate incorporated into carbonate minerals during precipitation. CAS has been the most commonly used approach to recover the paleo-seawater sulfate sulfur isotope composition (δ34Ssw) as carbonate rocks are more common and occur in less restricted marine environments than alternative sulfate-bearing minerals (such as gypsum and anhydrite). However, uncertainties remain about the reliability of preparation techniques due to the inadvertent inclusion of contaminant sulfurous species. This study applied three oxidative leaching CAS extraction methods and compared their final δ34SCAS values with those following repeated single leaching in 10% NaCl (aq). The final δ34SCAS values after sequential leaching by a combined 12% NaOCl, 1% H2O2, and 10% NaCl approach were systematically higher by between 0.65‰ and 0.90‰ than rival methods. Our experiments indicate that contamination can affect measured δ34SCAS even given short reaction times (<30 min). A single leach with standard oxidizing reagents may not entirely eliminate contamination when handling organic and pyrite-rich carbonate samples.
The Relationship Between Sex Addiction and Shame Moderated by Overt and Covert Narcissism in a Gender-Balanced Adult Sample
Authors: Cameron Chloe , Kotera Yasuhiro , Fido Dean
Published: October 2022

Despite sex addiction research showing the importance of excessive sexual behavior, through shame and narcissism, specific divisions of narcissism remain under-researched. This study examined the moderating effect of overt and covert narcissism on the sex addiction-shame relationship, whilst controlling for self-compassion and self-esteem in a cross-sectional sample (n=376, 50.8% females). We confirmed positive relationships between sex addiction and shame, however neither overt nor covert narcissism moderated this relationship. Mediation analyses found that covert narcissism mediated the sex addiction-shame relationship. Findings indicate the importance of interventions targeting covert narcissism tendencies to help reduce shame in sex addiction.