bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formação continuada de professores dos anos iniciais da educação básica: impacto do programa formativo de um museu de ciência a partir do viés crítico-reflexivo
Authors: Pereira Grazielle Rodrigues , Paula Livia Mascarenhas de , Paula Lilian Mascarenhas de , Coutinho-Silva Robson
Published: July 2017

Resumo: No presente trabalho, objetivamos avaliar um curso de formação continuada para professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental oferecido por um museu de ciência, localizado em uma região de grande vulnerabilidade social da Baixada Fluminense no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. O curso se baseou no modelo crítico-reflexivo, bem como a avaliação transcorreu após um semestre do término das atividades, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e análise de fotografias. Com os resultados, verificamos mudanças significativas nas práticas dos docentes como a inserção de novas metodologias, interdisciplinaridade, planejamento e organização da disciplina de Ciências. Dessa forma, os docentes compreenderam a importância das Ciências para os anos iniciais, assim como reconheceram as diferentes possibilidades e potencialidades da disciplina para uma educação mais holística da criança.
Gestión municipal y planificación urbana en Córdoba, Argentina (1983-2011)
Authors: Lemma Martín
Published: July 2017

Resumen En 1983, Argentina retorna a la democracia y, a partir de entonces, diversos partidos políticos cordobeses estuvieron a cargo de la gestión de la Municipalidad de la Ciudad de Córdoba. Cada uno de ellos ha abordado, de una manera particular, los diversos problemas del espacio urbano del municipio. A lo largo de 28 años, estos abordajes se han ido modificando en mayor o menor medida, ya sea a modo de continuidad, transformación o ruptura. Hasta 1999, hubo en Córdoba una sucesión de gobiernos de un mismo partido político que se tradujo, en gran medida, en la continuidad de las políticas urbanas. Sin embargo, desde entonces y hasta 2011, se corta dicha sucesión de partidos y las tres gestiones municipales siguientes presentaron sus propias miradas urbanas y, en consonancia con ellas, intentaron transformar los marcos regulatorios. Este artículo busca analizar las diferentes maneras de pensar la forma urbana, intentando comprender los modelos físico-espaciales de la ciudad deseada por cada gestión municipal ante la constante problemática de crecimiento urbano por expansión de baja densidad habitacional que, de manera descontrolada, caracterizó la ciudad de Córdoba. Con este fin, se describen, se presentan de manera gráfica y se analizan los diversos documentos de planificación urbana publicados durante casi tres décadas, haciendo foco en las particularidades de cada documento y estableciendo vínculos con otros documentos del mismo periodo de tiempo.
Patterns of knowledge used by nurses in caring for the patient in the first psychotic outbreak
Authors: Oliveira Andressa de , Garcia Ana Paula Rigon Francischetti , Toledo Vanessa Pellegrino
Published: July 2017

Abstract Objective: To know how the nurse provides care in the first psychotic outbreak of patients, and to identify the Barbara Carper patterns of knowing used for this action. Methods: A qualitative study using a phenomenological approach was performed in four Psychosocial Care Centers and in a psychiatric ward of a university hospital. Data collection was carried out with ten nurses participating in semi-structured interviews using the following guiding question: "Tell me your experience in caring for a patient in their first psychotic outbreak". Results: Carper's fundamental ways of knowing (empirical, aesthetic, ethical and personal) were identified in the caring of the patient in their first psychotic outbreak. Conclusion and Implications: A fragmented practice is implied when patterns of knowledge are taken in isolation. This reflects on specific actions of nursing work, such as the nursing practice and its stages.
Exploratory studies for cryopreservation of Coffea arabica L. seeds
Authors: Figueiredo Madeleine Alves de , Coelho Stefania Vilas Boas , Rosa Sttela Dellyzete Veiga Franco da , Vilela Amanda Lima , Silva Luciano Coutinho
Published: July 2017

Abstract: Cryopreservation is a viable option for conservation of coffee germplasm. However, for this technique to be completely successful, it is of fundamental importance to carry out studies that ensure maintenance of cell integrity before and after immersion in liquid nitrogen (LN). Therefore, the aim in this study was to investigate the water content, cooling rate, and final temperature most suitable for cryopreservation of Coffea arabica L. seeds. The seeds were dried by silica gel to water contents of 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 and 40 % wb, subjected to slow cooling treatments at speeds of -1, -3 and -5 °C min.-1 to final temperatures of -40, -50 and -60 °C and then directly immersed in LN. After storage, seeds were rewarmed at 40 °C for two minutes. The survival rate and viability of the seeds and embryos were evaluated by the tetrazolium and germination tests. Results of the tetrazolium test indicate that embryos excised from cryopreserved seeds are less sensitive to cryopreservation than whole seeds are. The water content of 20% wb and the use of zygotic embryos led to the highest survival rate of the coffee seeds, depending on the cooling rate and the final temperature of precooling.
Assessment of squash seed vigor using computerized image analysis
Authors: Silva Patrícia Pereira da , Barros Antonio Carlos Souza Albuquerque , Marcos-Filho Júlio , Gomes Junior Francisco Guilhien , Nascimento Warley Marcos
Published: July 2017

Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of the SVIS® (Seed Vigor Imaging System) to determine squash seed vigor evaluated at different stages of maturation. ‘Jabras’ hybrid seeds, resulting from a cross between Cucurbita maxima (female parent) and Cucurbita moschata (male parent), were used in this study. Seeds extracted from fruit at different maturation stages (harvested at 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 days after anthesis and stored or not for 20 days after each harvest) were subjected to the following determinations: 100 seed weight, germination, saturated salt accelerated aging, and SVIS®. This computerized system provided data on indexes of seedling vigor and uniformity of seedling development and on seedling growth. Results from SVIS® were similar to information from the other vigor tests performed in this study, detecting significant differences in performance among seeds during the maturation process. This indicates that SVIS® is a reliable alternative for obtaining consistent information on the physiological potential of squash seeds.
Spray volumes in the industrial treatment on the physiological quality of soybean seeds with different levels of vigor
Authors: Brzezinski Cristian Rafael , Abati Julia , Henning Fernando Augusto , Henning Ademir Assis , França Neto José de Barros , Krzyzanowski Francisco Carlos , Zucareli Claudemir
Published: July 2017

Abstract: The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of different spray volumes, via industrial treatment, on the physiological quality of soybean seeds with different levels of vigor. The experimental design was completely randomized in a 2x5 factor scheme, with four replications. Factors consisted in two levels of seed vigor (high and low) and five spray volumes (0, 600, 1200, 1800 and 2400 mL. 100 kg-1). Products used to obtain the volumes were: fungicide (carbendazin + thiram); insecticide (imidacloprid + thiodicarb); nematicide (abamectin); micronutrients (cobalt, molybdenum and zinc); polymer (peridiam); biostimulants (kinetin + gibberellic acid) and inoculum (Bradyrhizobium japonicum). The used cultivars were BRS 360 RR and BRS 1010 IPRO. The physiological seed quality was determined by the following evaluations: germination, first count of the germination test, seedling emergence in sand, emergency speed index, total length of shoot and root of the seedlings. In the different spray volumes, high vigor soybean seeds have higher physiological quality than low vigor seeds. The increased spray volumes in seed treatments reduce the physiological quality of low vigor soybean seeds.
Nutrient distribution in a shallow subtropical lagoon, south Brazil, subjected to seasonal hypoxic and anoxic events
Authors: Barros Georgia de , Fonseca Alessandra Larissa D'Oliveira , Santos Alex Cabral dos , Fontes Maria Luiza Schmitz , Varela Alejandro Rodolfo Donnangelo , Franco Davide
Published: July 2017

ABSTRACT The Conceição Lagoon, located in south Brazil, is a semi-enclosed coastal ecosystem that has seasonal hypoxic and anoxic conditions in its vertically stratified central region, characterized as a site of retention and mineralization of organic matter. This study investigates water column dynamics in the central region of the Conceição Lagoon (CCL) and its relation to physical and chemical variables, in order to understand the hypoxic and anoxic events. Surface, halocline and bottom waters were evaluated at three sampling sites along the CCL. The samples were collected in triplicate during the summer, fall and winter of 2014. Hypoxic and/or anoxic events occurred in the summer (1/21) at the halocline (3 m) and bottom (4 m) waters, and in the fall (2/5) in the bottom water (4.5 m). Positive values of apparent oxygen utilization showed mineralization processes in the halocline and bottom waters. The lowest vertical stratification index was recorded in August (southern winter), which was associated with wind speed (14.7 m.s-1) and direction (southern quadrant). Nutrient concentrations were higher in winter, related to increasing of water mixing. This was the first study to evaluate the dynamics of hypoxic and anoxic events in the CCL and how nutrients respond to the physical structure of the water column.
Chitin determination on marine seston in a shallow temperate estuary (Argentina)
Authors: Biancalana Florencia , Kopprio Germán , Dutto M. Sofía , Berasategui Anabela A. , Fricke Anna , Garzón-Cardona John E. , Peterke Dieter , Lara Rubén
Published: July 2017

ABSTRACT Chitin is one of the most abundant biopolymers in the planet. Chitin was quantified in seston fractions in order to obtain the first characterization of this polymer in the Bahía Blanca Estuary. Sampling was conducted at two sites: a non- impacted tidal channel -Bahía del Medio (BM)- and a sewage discharge sector -Canal Vieja (CV)-, during winter and summer. The highest values of chitin were observed in the seston fraction <20 µm (6.1 mg L-1 in BM in summer). The remaining larger fractions (20-60, 60-200, 200-500 and >500 µm) did not exceed ~1% of total chitin.. The higher concentration of chitin in seston <20 µm suggests that this fraction is a large reservoir of this biopolymer contributing to organic matter for microorganisms in the food web of the Bahía Blanca Estuary. This study is also the first report on the possible sources of chitin in Argentina marine ecosystems.
Looking at the soft-bottom around a coastal coral reef: the impact of terrigenous input on Polychaeta (Annelida) community
Authors: Quesada-Silva Michele , Pires-Vanin Ana Maria Setubal
Published: July 2017

ABSTRACT Erosion on coral reefs produces fragments of the constructor organisms that are scattered all around, thus enlarging the reef boundaries. Statistical modelling approach was used to investigate whether the Polychaeta community around Sebastião Gomes reef (Abrolhos Bank, Brazil) is influenced equally by sediment characteristics and/or by position related to the reef, that are variables related to the terrigenous input influence. In July 2007, a period dominated by winds that resuspend fine sediment from the land to coastal reefs, sediment samples were taken on four transects perpendicular to the reef (S, W, N and E) and a total of 121 species of polychaetes were recorded. The most abundant species was the carnivorous Goniadides carolinae and the model selected for it approximates to the best models fitted for both total macrofauna and polychaete abundance. These models represented higher abundance in coarse carbonate sediments on windward reef faces, where there is almost no terrigenous sediment. On the other hand, the Polychaeta richness did not depend on the transects. Sebastião Gomes reef is one of the many coastal reefs from Abrolhos Bank, whose healthy is probably in danger because of the increase of mud related to human activities, as deforestation and, recently, mining waste.
Atlas of marine bony fish otoliths (sagittae) of Southeastern-Southern Brazil Part V: Perciformes (Sparidae, Sciaenidae, Polynemidae, Mullidae, Kyphosidae, Chaetodontidae, Mugilidae, Scaridae, Percophidae, Pinguipedidae, Blenniidae, Gobiidae, Ephippidae, Sphyraenidae, Gempylidae, Trichiuridae, Scombridae, Ariommatidae, Stromateidae and Caproidae)
Authors: Santificetur Cesar , Conversani Valéria Regina Martins , Brenha-Nunes Marina Rito , Giaretta Marcella Bockis , Siliprandi Carolina Correia , Rossi-Wongtschowski Carmen Lucia Del Bianco
Published: July 2017

ABSTRACT This publication is part of a series prepared with the purpose to constitute an Atlas of Teleostei Otoliths for the Southeastern-Southern Brazilian area. Here we present the results of 15 morphological features and six shape indices for 33 Perciformes species of 20 families. Whenever available in out collection, three otoliths of each species were illustrated and photographed. The frequency of occurrence of each feature was calculated inside and among total length classes being the differences analyzed through multiple χ2 tests (significance level 0.05). Based on otoliths measurements, six shape indices values were obtained being the minimum, maximum, mean and standard deviations values presented.
Wave run-up on embayed beaches. Study case: Itapocorói Bay, Southern Brazil
Authors: Silva Guilherme Vieira da , Silva Paula Gomes da , Araujo Rafael Sangoi , Klein Antonio Henrique da Fontoura , Toldo Jr. Elírio E.
Published: July 2017

ABSTRACT This paper presents a new approach for estimating run-up on embayed beaches based on a study of the microtidal coast of Itapocorói Bay, Southern Brazil using the surf similarity parameter and wave height at break location. The four step methodology involved: 1) direct wave measurement (34 days), wave run-up measurement (19 days at 7 points within the bay), measurement of bathymetry and beach topography in the entire bay; 2) tests on available formulae to calculate wave run-up; 3) use of the SWAN spectral wave model to simulate wave parameters at breaking at each wave run-up measurement point and; 4) development of a new formula/approach to assess wave run-up on embayed beaches (in both exposed and protected areas). During the experiments the significant wave height varied from 0.5 m to 3.01 m, the mean wave period from 2.79 s to 7.76 s (the peak period varied between 2.95 s and 17.18 s), the mean wave direction from 72.5° to 141.9° (the peak direction varied from 39.2° to 169.8°) and the beach slope (tan β) from 0.041 to 0.201. The proposed formula is in good agreement with measured data for different wave conditions and varying degrees of protection. The analysis demonstrates that although R² varies from 0.52 to 0.75, the wave run-up distribution over the measurements agreed well with the proposed model, as shown by quantile-quantile analysis (R²=0.98 to 0.99). The errors observed in individual cases may be related to errors of measurements, modeling and to non-linear processes in the swash zone, such as infragavity waves.
Atlas of marine bony fish otoliths (sagittae) of Southeastern-Southern Brazil Part VI: Albuliformes, Anguiliformes, Osmeriformes, Stomiiformes, Aulopiformes, Myctophiformes, Ophidiiformes, Polimixiiformes, Batrachoidiformes and Lophiformes
Authors: Giaretta Marcella Bockis , Siliprandi Carolina Correia , Santificetur Cesar , Brenha-Nunes Marina Rito , Conversani Valéria Regina Martins , Rossi-Wongtschowski Carmen Lucia Del Bianco
Published: July 2017

ABSTRACT This publication is part of a series that will constitute an Atlas of Teleostei Otoliths of the Southeastern-Southern Brazilian region. In this article, we present the results of sagittae's morphologic and morphometric analyses from fishes remaining to the orders: Albuliformes (one species), Anguiliformes (four), Osmeriformes (one), Stomiiformes (one), Aulopiformes (five), Myctophiformes (nine), Ophidiiformes (three), Polimixiiformes (one), Batrachoidiformes (one) and Lophiformes (three). Features, measurements and indices were analyzed according to methodology used in anterior series. Whenever possible three otoliths of each species have been illustrated and photographed. The frequency of occurrence of each characteristic was calculated by total length classes (TL) and differences within and among them have been analyzed applying multiple χ² test (significance 0.05).
Phenotypic diversity in natural populations of an endangered plant Tetracentron sinense
Authors: Han Hongyan , Li Shan , Gan Xiaohong , Zhang Xuemei
Published: July 2017

Background: Tetracentron sinense, distributed mainly in central and southwest China, is a threatened deciduous broad-leaved canopy tree. Presently, little is known about the phenotypic diversity in natural populations of T. sinense, and its fitness and evolutionary potential to the fragmental habitat, which is very important for its conservation.Questions: (1) How is the level of phenotypic diversity in natural populations of T. sinense?  (2) Which factors influenced the phenotypic variation?Species study: Tetracentron sinense.Study dates: Between September and October 2014Methods: 20 phenotypic traits from 11 populations were measured. Nested analysis of variance, multi-comparison, principal components analysis, cluster analysis and correlation analysis were used to study the phenotypic variation and its relation to geo-climate factors.Results: Analysis of nested variance showed significant difference among and within populations, but the phenotypic differentiation coefficient and variance component among populations was higher than that within populations. Variation of phenotypic traits in T. sinense was mainly associated with annual sunshine hours, and showed cline variation along longitude and elevation. 11 provenances of T. sinense were clustered into four groups based on PCA.Conclusions: Phenotypic variation in T. sinense mainly existed among population, and there was moderate level of phenotypic differentiation among populations and low level of phenotypic variation within populations in T. Sinense. Autogamy or geitonogamy may be the major factor contributing to the low phenotypic variation and moderate genetic divergence within this species. Suggestions for conservation strategies are provided.
Genetic variation and seed yield in Tunisian castor bean (Ricinus communis L.)
Authors: Saadaoui Ezzeddine , Martín-Gómez José Javier , Ghazel Naziha , Yahia Kaouther Ben , Tlili Nizar , Cervantes Emilio
Published: July 2017

Background and hypothesis: Castor bean (Ricinus communis) is spontaneous in Tunisia with a wide geographical distribution. To study seed morphology we introduced J index as the percent of similarity of seed images to an ovoid. Reduced seed size, J index and color intensity were observed in the population grown in the desert (Martín Gómez et al. 2016).  Our objective is to analyze the variability in castor bean grown from seeds obtained from different geographic origins, to describe morphotypes and to find phenotypic parameters to select productive populations.
Data description, mathematical model, study site and methods: Seeds collected from twelve populations in 12 Tunisian sites (4 bioclimatic regions) were sown in the experimental field of INRGREF in Gabes (Tunisia). After 10 months, morphological and agronomic characteristics of plants were measured. Morphological traits of seeds were analyzed.
Results: Three groups were obtained. The first represented by a single population (northern Tunisia) is characterized by small leaves, large fruit, small seed and early flowering. The second group includes nine populations with intermediate values for fruit and seed dimensions. The third group characterized by reduced fruit length and elevated values of seed length and width. Seed yield varied between populations.
Conclusions: Some features of seeds were maintained from the parental generation. Reduced size and color intensity with increased roundness values were maintained in the seeds of the Saharan region. J index values, reflecting the morphological similarity with an ovoid, increased in relation to the previous generation, in general as in particular in the seeds of the Saharan region.
Utilizing constitutional values in constitutional comparison
Authors: Venter Francois
Published: July 2017

We are living in an era in which constitutional law has become a comparative science.  A cogent, generally accepted methodology for constitutional comparison, however does not exist.  There can, it is therefore submitted, be no such thing as a universal, monolithic science or discipline of comparative law, be it in the field of private or of public law.  On the other hand, juridical comparison done unscientifically will not yield the fruits of useful knowledge.

 

The law in general is replete with unspecific notions such as justice, reasonableness, public interest, boni mores, and many others.  It should therefore not be disturbing to find that values are often foundational to the operation and application of constitutional law.  The values underpinning different constitutional systems may be useful as a tertium comparationis in a comparative exercise.  This however requires a penetrating consideration of the foundations of the systems being compared.

 

In this contribution "a small comparative exercise" is undertaken by way of demonstration of the method.  The South African constitutional provisions relating to equality and affirmative action are set against the background of the relevant norms and practices in the United States of America and Canada. 

This produces some useful insights:

in the USA equality increasingly underpins a strict proscription of discrimination, thus shrinking the scope for justifiable affirmative action programmes;

the South African law relating to discrimination and upliftment of the disadvantaged was clearly influenced by, and is therefore better understood against the background of, the equivalent arrangements in

Canada, which was in its turn possibly conceived against the backdrop of early developments in this regard in the USA;

the Canadian doctrine and law of the constitution deals with affirmative action as an exception to the prohibition of discrimination and does not favour private affirmative action programmes;

the South African approach seeks on the one hand to promote equality as a near-absolute prohibition of discrimination, while on the other hand

affirmative action is projected not as an exception to nondiscrimination, but as a means of achieving equality;

whereas the identification of disadvantage in the USA and Canada tends to focus on discrete and insular minorities, the South African Constitution deals with an obvious reality of past disadvantage of a substantial majority, thus probably giving preferential programmes in South Africa a different character.

 

It is concluded that "comparing with values" has, at the very least, the potential of revealing which foreign sources can justifiably be used locally as authoritative or pursuasive references, and which not.
Politics and Constitutional Adjudication: A response to Prof F Venter
Authors: Chetty Karun D
Published: July 2017

In order to respond appropriately to Prof Venter’s paper on politics and constitutional adjudication I have already had sight of it. My comments therefore may be seen not only as a response but a reaction as well, to some of the opinions expressed by the Constitutional Court judges in the judgements cited therein.

Prof Venter posits certain considerations of how judicial officers should deal with personal convictions when required to adjudicate in matters that have political implications; these are:

Not to be politically motivated when producing judgements in cases having political consequences

That since this would require great effort and since it may well be impossible for a judge to divorce her/himself from ingrained predispositions and premises, a solution may be found in standards of justice with which decisions must comply rather than a preoccupation of what goes on in the mind of a judge.

I believe that there is more to it than in just attempting to establish standards of justice which in any event would be established by judges themselves.
Dilemma of Muslim women regarding divorce in South Africa
Authors: Gabru N
Published: July 2017

On a daily basis people enquire about the dissolution of Islamic marriages, in terms of South African law In South Africa. There exist no legal grounds for obtaining a divorce in a South African court, for persons married in terms of the Islamic law only. The reason for this is due to the fact that Muslim marriages are currently not recognised as valid marriages in terms of South African law. The courts have stated that the non-recognition of Islamic marriages is based on the fact that such marriages are potentially polygamous.

In South Africa, marriages may be dissolved by the death of one of the spouses or by divorce. In terms of the Divorce Act, a decree of divorce will be granted by a court of law. 

Islam grants the husband the right of divorce and also grants the wife the right to request and apply to dissolve the marriage through what is known as Khula, the woman also has the right to a delegated divorce. If the husband dissolves the marriage by divorcing his wife, he cannot retrieve any of the gifts he has given her. Islam further makes provision for the "reasonable maintenance" of divorced women. 

The non-recognition of Islamic marriages has the effect that a person married in terms of Shari'ah only, has no right to approach a court of law for a decree of divorce and, unless a husband divorces his wife in terms of the Shari'ah, the wife is trapped in a marriage, even if the marriage has broken down irretrievably. Thus a custom in South Africa has developed, whereby Muslim husbands refuse to divorce their wives in terms of Islamic law, so as to punish the wife. The wife in turn cannot make use of the South African 

judiciary to obtain a divorce, because of the non-recognition of her marriage. This is a burden, which is in direct conflict with Islamic law. 

In 2000 a Bill was drafted by the South African Law Commission. This act will recognise Islamic family law within a constitutional framework. This article deals with the dilemma that a Muslim woman is faced with in South Africa with regards to divorce.
Do literário ao paradidático: textos para crianças em meio a crises ambientais
Authors: Kuchenbecker Rösing Tania Mariza , Corrêa Tavares Mayara
Published: July 2017

A literatura infantil tem sido conhecida e valorizada não apenas como a arte das palavras, mas como material de leitura disponibilizado ao público infantil pelo mercado editorial em diferentes formatos: literatura literária para crianças e literatura para crianças, esta na forma de textos paradidáticos e informativos. Temas importantes como questões/crises ambientais são discutidos não apenas em livros isolados, coleções, séries, mas também veiculados em blogs, sites, portais. Faz-se necessário avaliar não apenas as diferenças entre os textos referidos, mas analisar a dimensão do conteúdo abordado e a qualidade da linguagem empregada em sua veiculação. Para tanto, a literariedade assume destaque na seleção de obras para crianças. Pais, professores, bibliotecários precisam circular entre textos apresentados em distintos suportes para que dimensionem a qualidade das materialidades disponibilizadas para a leitura esses leitores em construção. O perfil do leitor que se deseja construir depende não apenas das escolhas da família, da escola, mas do próprio leito. Também o mercado editorial estimula esse leitor a ampliar suas práticas de leitura ou constrangê-lo, afastando-o do universo da leitura. As lendas brasileiras, só para citar um exemplo, apresentam conteúdo variado e rico para que o leitor entenda fenômenos naturais cuja existência só pode ser explicada no âmbito da fantasia.Palavras-chave:Leitura literária; livros infantis e paradidáticos; literatura e meio ambiente
Literatura, folclore y medio ambiente: el caso de las lavanderas
Authors: Martos Nuñez Eloy , Martos García Aitana
Published: July 2017

A partir de uma análise mythographic e comparativa dos imaginários confrontados examinando padrões narratológicas de várias lendas sobre gênios ou divindades de água. A ligação entre lavadeiras tradicionais e lendários lavadeiras é a representação social das mulheres e seus aspectos mais escuros que podem ser aplicadas as ninfas e deusas ou mulheres que rave (Bacchae) ou donzelas selvagens. Arquétipos e símbolos em todo o rio, lavagem, purificação, etc., assim como na Odisséia princesa Nausicaa atua tanto como uma ninfa de água e como uma lavadeira. Além disso, a lavadeira Lamia lendário ou se comporta enganosas, por vezes, como uma bruxa humana, como uma fada ou de um falecido, não esquecendo os elementos xamânicos e de sonho.
Initiated Low-Temperature Cracking of Ozonizated Petroleum and Heavy Petroleum Ends
Authors: Golovko A.K. , Kamyanov V.F. , Shabotkin I.G.
Published: July 2017

New way to produce greater amounts of distillate motor fuels from crude petroleums, petroleum residues and natural bitumens by an ozonization of raw material followed with thermal treatment of the product formed under the conditions similar to ones characteristic of common petroleum atmospheric rectification process is proposed. About half of heavy petroleum components boiling above 350°C can be converted
into light hydrocarbons constituting the gasoline and diesel fractions and total yield of the lasts can be accordingly increased by means of described new method of oil processing. Ultimate products contain up
to 16 wt.% olefins and lesser amounts of sulfur compounds and have noticeably improved principal operational properties in comparison with analogues straight-run motor petroleum distillates.
About the Routes of Oxidative Conversion of 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine on Vanadium Oxide Modified Catalyst
Authors: Sembaev D.Kh. , Yugay O.K. , Klepikova S.G.
Published: July 2017

The vapor phase oxidation of 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine (MEP) on modified vanadium oxide catalyst has been investigated. Di(5-ethyl)-2-pyridil, 2-methyl-5-acethylpyridine and 3-acethylpyridine have been identified as intermediates of MEP oxidation by NMR 13C spectroscopic and gas chromatography mass spectrometry methods. It has been shown that the interaction between the pyridine base and acidic proton donating sites on the catalyst surface causes an increase of substituents reactivity in 2-position in all stages of 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine transformation inducing their oxidative elimination. A distinction in composition of the oxidation products is an outcome of a change of the dialkylpyridine substituents in 2- and 5-position contribution. Using literature and experimental data the basic routes of the 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine oxidative conversion have been determined. The ammoxidation is a process based on the joint oxidation of the initial organic substance and ammonia by air oxygen in the presence of a catalyst [1]. The basic step of ammoxidation is a vapor phase catalytic oxidation, which determines the main routes of the former. Therefore, the obtained results give a possibility for the first time to explain the reason for the change of selectivities during MEP ammoxidation in the present of water.
“There Aren’t any Dwarfs; They got out in Time”. Censored Image of the Home Army in Polish Poetry in 1956–1958
Authors: Kloc Agnieszka
Published: July 2017

The paper focuses on censorship board’s approach to the subject of Home Army in Polish poetry from the period 1956−1958 of the liberalization of culture. The basic purpose of the research is focused on the identification of censorship reference to the image created by the authors. Moreover, it attempts to specify – on the basis of examples – the kind of content that was accepted, rejected or amended. Juxtaposition of the sensor’s reviews, “preventive inspection reports” and the content published works allows for the examination of the depth of the censor’s intervention and their methods of manipulating historical facts concerning the Hole Army. Research of the relationship censor-author allows for analyze “Aesop’s language” strategy. The whole of paper is based on a historical context and related phenomena, including the amnesty and so-called the “rehabilitation”.
The Polish Trial of Kafka. On the Reception of Franz Kafka and So-Called “Dark Literature” by the Censorship Board
Authors: Mojsak Kajetan
Published: July 2017

The article discusses the reception of Franz Kafka’s novels and the so-called “dark literature”, popular after 1956, by the censorship board. It presents the discussions around Kafka’s work and various interpretational strategies used to secure this literature a place in the culture of People’s Republic of Poland. The article presents analyses of the censors’ reviews of Kafka’s (but also Sartre’s or Faulkner’s) novels and offers insight into the censorship process and the literary life of the late 1950s in general.
Mądrość jako rozumienie świata
Authors: Kaczmarek Jacek
Published: July 2017

Artykuł prezentuje refleksje autorskie poświęcone debatom, które miały miejsce podczas prowadzonego seminarium magisterskiego dla studentów. Istotą było poszukiwanie odpowiedzi na pytania: Czym jest mądrość? Gdzie należy jej poszukiwać? Co można uznać za miarę mądrości? Rozważania obejmują wprowadzenie teoretyczne, charakterystykę kontekstów mądrości (poznawania, rozumienia darowania i wydarzania) oraz podsumowanie.
Vaccin antipestique formolé aluminé
Authors: Dontresoulle G.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Chromothérapie anthelminthique
Authors: Guilhon J.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Sur un acanthocephle nouveau du genre Oncicola (Oncicola malayana n. sp.), rencontré chez une panthère noire (Felis melas Desm.) provenant de Malaisie
Authors: Toumanoff C.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
La lutte contre la peste bovine au Cameroun
Authors: Blanc R.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Le service de l'élevage et des industries animales en Afrique Occidentale Française pendant la guerre (suite)
Authors: Mornet G.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Notes cliniques au sujet de la theilériose bovine au Maroc
Authors: Grimpret J.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Note sur la répartition géographique d'Aegyptianella pullorum
Authors: Receveur P.
Published: July 2017

Ce parasite des globules rouges vient d’être mis en évidence pour la première fois au Tchad, à Fort-Lamy (A.E.F.), à la suite d’examens sanguins répétés sur un effectif de poussins ou de jeunes poulets où se manifestait, une mortalité de 95%. Peu après son identification à Fort-Lamy, Aegyptianella pullorum a également été trouvé au Nord-Cameroun, à Maroua, par le Docteur Vétérinaire DAUZATS. Deux contrées nouvelles, à physionomies comparables d’ailleurs, viennent donc s’ajouter à celles où était connu Aegyptianella pullorum.
Un cas de botulisme ou parabotulisme clinique traité avec succès par l'aldéhide formique en injection intraveineuse
Authors: Larrat R. , Papa Kane
Published: July 2017

En avril 1941, A DISCHAMPS, dans une courte note, signalait un cas douteux de botulisme du cheval. Une observation récente semble confirmer l’existence de cette affection au Sénégal. Nulle constatation bactériologique n’ayant été faite, le diagnostic demeure évidemment incertain. Les éléments cliniques sont toutefois d’une netteté qui nous autorise à considérer le cas observé comme relevant d’une intoxication par le poison botulinique; par ailleurs, le résultat obtenu par l’injection intraveineuse d’aldéhyde formique, dont on n’ignore pas le pouvoir antitoxique, vient étayer notre opinion. Un cheval du Service d’Hygiène, qui, la veille paraissait en excellente santé et a effectué son travail habituel (transport. des ordures ménagères) manifeste pendant la nuit, à l’écurie, des signes d’excitation que le palefrenier prend, à tort ou à raison, pour des coliques. Au matin, l’animal nous est présenté. La température est normale. La démarche est hésitante, raide, incertaine ; les mouvements du train postérieur sont incoordonnés.On note une diminution du rythme et de l’amplitude respiratoires, la persistance des réflexes. Des zones de sensibilité se délimitent : masséters et ptérygoidiens sont le siège de contractions se manifestant pendant la marche ou à la pression, apparemment douloureuse. Les lèvres ont un mouvement incessant de succion; aux commissures, une salive abondante et mousseuse. La langue est immobilisée entre les incisives. La muqueuse buccale est de couleur normale. Il n’y a ni anorexie ni adipsie, mais dysphagie et dysdipsie. La parésie glosso-pharyngienne explique la sialorrhée et la dyscataposie. L’oeil est normal. II n’y a pas de dilatation pupillaire. Le malade a toute sa connaissance et s’intéresse à ce qui se passe autour de lui. Légère polyurie. L’urine est de couleur normale. Le tableau clinique est entièrement dominé par les symptômes nerveux et les localisations paraplégiques (paralysie partielle des muscles de la locomotion, de la mastication. de la déglutition). Nous pensons à la rage (un cas récent ayant. été observé). Toutefois, les commémoratifs (absence de morsure), l’habitus du malade qui, environné de personnes étrangères, ne marque ni anxiété, ni exaltation de la sensibilité générale, l’absence de dilatation pupillaire, les contractions rythmiques des muscles labiaux. nous inclinent à rejeter la possibilité d’une infection rabique. L’animal est isolé et mis en observation. Le lendemain, les phénomènes paralitiqlues s’aggravent. Un jetage alimentaire signe l’atonie complète des muscles pharyngiens. Une injection intraveineuse de formol (2 grammes dans 30 cc. d’eau distillée) entraîne la résolution en 18 heures des symptômes. Une seconde injection, faite 24 heures après, est suivie d’une brève période d’excitation. Mais elle a pour effet d’accélérer la régression des phénomènes paralytiques. Trois jours après le cheval est en état de reprendre son service.
La lomidine dans le traitement de la theileriose bovine
Authors: Grimpret J.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Trypanosoma vivax - Cazalboui
Authors: Curasson Georges , Mornet P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
La résistance des hématies à l'hémolyse chez le chameau
Authors: Boué A.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
L'élevage des taurins au Soudan français
Authors: Doutressoulle Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Evolution du Trypanosoma suis chez l'hote vertébré
Authors: Lhoverol H. , Yousouff S.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Les laits et la production laitière au Tonkin (suite)
Authors: Jauffret R. , Autret M.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
De quelques cas de gale chorioptique bovine généralisée
Authors: Marcqué P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Sur une évolution atypique de la peste équine particulière à l'A.O.F
Authors: Mornet P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Le Zébu de Madagascar
Authors: Guillermo Louis
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Les climats chauds et la production laitière
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Notes sur l'exploitation du cheptel cambodgien
Authors: Baradat R.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
De l'utilisation du vaccin virus pestique caprin et des résultats obtenus dans les vaccinations effectuées sur le cheptel bovin de l'Office du Niger pendant les années 1947-1948
Authors: Marqué M. , Falley K.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Quelques anomalies dentaires chez le chameau
Authors: Boué A.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Le métissage tarentais en Afrique du Nord
Authors: Saillard M.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Remarques sur la vaccination à l'aide du vaccin capri-pestique
Authors: Marcqué P. , Falley K.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
L'élevage en Guyane française
Authors: Anonymous NO
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Notes sur quelques pâturages camélins et la cure de sel dans l'Adrar des Iforas et la région de Tombouctou
Authors: Jousselin M.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
La ferme d'élevage industriel de volailles de Gambie anglaise (The Gambia Poultry Farm)
Authors: Mornet P. , Orue G.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Production laitière en zone tropicale : faits d'expérience en AOF
Authors: Pagot Jean
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Arbres, arbustes, buissons et fourrages spontanés divers en régions tropicales et subtropicales
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
L'originalité du chameau
Authors: Boué A.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Méthodes et techniques de la chimiothérapie
Authors: Vuillaume R.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Essai de vaccination contre la peste bovine au moyen du virus capri-pestique dans le Nord-Est du Tchad
Authors: Sacquet E. , Troquereau P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Essai de reforestation de la pampa vénézuélienne
Authors: Fiasson R.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Traitement de l'anaplasmose bovine par la combinaison gonocrine-lomidi ne
Authors: Buck G. , Quesnel J.J. , Rambeloson L.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
L'ancylostomose canine à Dakar
Authors: Mornet P. , Orue J. , Sane M.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Les virus-vaccins contre la peste bovine : le virus bovipestique lapinisé. 1. Revue des travaux. 2. Recherches effectuées au Laboratoire de Dakar
Authors: Mornet P. , Orue J. , Labouche C. , Mainguy P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Conditions de l'élevage dans les Llanos vénézuéliens
Authors: Fiasson R.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
La station apicole de Pita (Guinée française)
Authors: Fortin G.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Arbres, arbustes, buissons et fourrages spontanés divers, en régions tropicales et substropicales (suite)
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Aspects physiologiques et nutritionnels de l'alimentation du bétail en Afrique tropicale
Authors: Labouche C. , Mainguy P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Etudes sur les pâturages tropicaux et subtropicaux (suite) 3. Utilisation des pâturages naturels
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Etudes sur les pâturages tropicaux et subtropicaux (suite) : II. Les pâturages des principales régions
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Une euzootie pestique cryptogénétique sur des phacochères en captivité à Bamako (Soudan français)
Authors: Hilsont P. , Bourdereau C.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Essais de traitement de la bronchite vermineuse porcine
Authors: Buck G. , Quesnel J.J. , Rambeloson L.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Les bases de l'hydraulique pastorale dans le Soudan oriental (Cercle de Gao)
Authors: Brémaud O. , Radier H.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Les maladies des rongeurs domestiques en Guyane française
Authors: Floch H.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Inauguration et conférence sur "les problèmes alimentaires et la pathologie animale en milieu tropical"
Authors: Mornet P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
L'élevage en Afrique occidentale française : son importance économique et sociale, les conditions de son développement et de son amélioration
Authors: Feunteun L.M.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
L'eau : besoins de l'organisme, métabolisme, influence de l'abreuvement sur la production animale
Authors: Simonnet H.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Les carences alimentaires du bétail dans leurs rapports avec la pathologie animale
Authors: Brion Antoine , Pagot Jean
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Les sous-produits industriels dans l'alimentation animale
Authors: Létard E. , Labouche C. , Mainguy P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
La brucellose bovine au Tchad
Authors: Sacquet E.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible.
Hématologie, histopathologie et histochimie de la peste bovine : intérêt de l'étude histochimique des inclusions cellulaires de la peste bovine pour la signification générale des inclusions dans les maladies à virus
Authors: Thiéry G.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Action d'un nouvel anthelminthique : le dithiocarbonate de pipérazine sur les nématodes du mouton. Premières observations
Authors: Graber M.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
La blastomycose oculaire du cheval : contribution à l'étude de la maladie à l'occasion de cas observés en Afrique Occidentale Française
Authors: Camara H.A.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Température corporelle des zébus et des métis zébus taurins sous les Tropiques
Authors: Pagot Jean
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Etude chimique et toxicologique d'une plante égyptienne : orobanche minor Sutton
Authors: Kamel S.H.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Etudes sur les pâturages et les aliments du bétail dans les pays tropicaux et subtropicaux (suite) : fruits, graines et leurs sous-produits (suite)
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Eléments d'amélioration du vaccin antiteschen
Authors: Buck G. , Serres Henri , Bourdin P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Les trypanosomes bovines dans l'Ouest de l'Oubangui-Chari : essais de traitement par le bérénil
Authors: Finelle Pierre
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Essai de conservation, en milieu tropical, du poisson de mer dans la glace à l'auréomycine
Authors: Ducroz J.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Réflexions sur quelques cas de charbon bactéridien "cryptique" chez des bovins
Authors: Provost Alain , Trouette M.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Rendements comparés en muscles consommables, os, graisse, aponévroses, après transformation classique (coupe de Paris) d'une demi-carcasse de N'Dama et de Zébu
Authors: Letroteur R.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Graminées du Nord Cameroun et leurs utilisations
Authors: Malzy P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Etudes sur les pâturages tropicaux et subtropicaux (suite)
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Etude histologique de la peste bovine. 1. Pathogenèse du virus de la peste bovine dans les ganglions lymphatiques. 2. Lésions histologiques au niveau du Tractus digestif. 3. Lésions dans les différents organes
Authors: Khera K.S.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
La parakératose porcine : son existence à Madagascar
Authors: Buck G.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Valeur alimentaire du sérum de Latex d'hévéa
Authors: Ferrando R. , Quan Dien Dang
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Les herbages Tropicaux : revue synoptique des principes des méthodes d'étude. Application à l'échantillonnage de la végétation
Authors: Mainguy P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Le virus bovipestique lapinisé : mise au point et commentaires d'après les travaux effectuées à Dakar
Authors: Gilbert Y. , Mornet P.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Les tiques des animaux domestiques de l'Afrique Occidentale française
Authors: Morel Pierre-Claude
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
L'amélioration du zébu malgache : création d'une race à viande par métissage
Authors: Lalanne A. , Metzger Georges , Hamon J.L.
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.
Etudes sur les pâturages et les aliments du bétail dans les pays tropicaux et subtropicaux (FIN)
Authors: Curasson Georges
Published: July 2017

Aucun résumé disponible en français.