bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Proceedings of the GDR Vertige 2019 annual meeting devoted to endolymphatic hydrops
Authors: Chabbert Christian , Charpiot Anne
Published: July 2021

The GDR Vertige is a federative research group gathering the different components of the French neuro-otology community. The annual meeting of the GDR Vertige is an opportunity for interactive exchanges between scientists, clinicians and industrialists, on basic issues related to vestibular function, as well as translational questions regarding the management of vestibular disorders. For its fifth edition, the annual meeting of the GDR Vertige, which took place in September 2019 in Marseille (France), was devoted to one of the most peculiar phenomena of neuro-otology: endolymphatic hydrops. For two days, international scientists and clinicians presented the most recent advances regarding the biophysical correlates of endolymphatic hydrops, the genetic and endocrine tableaux that favor its manifestation, new methods of clinical imaging, and current and upcoming therapeutic strategies to overcome the associated clinical manifestations. This special issue of the Journal of Vestibular Research aims at providing the proceedings of this meeting.
Using automation to produce a ‘living map’ of the COVID-19 research literature
Authors: Shemilt Ian , Arno Anneliese , Thomas James , Lorenc Theo , Khouja Claire C , Raine Gary , Sutcliffe Katy , D'Souza Preethy , Wright Kath , Sowden Amanda
Published: July 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted life worldwide and presented unique challenges in the health evidencesynthesis space. The urgent nature of the pandemic required extreme rapidity for keeping track of research, andthis presented a unique opportunity for long-proposed automation systems to be deployed and evaluated. Wecompared the use of novel automation technologies with conventional manual screening; and Microsoft AcademicGraph (MAG) with the MEDLINE and Embase databases locating the emerging research evidence. We foundthat a new workflow involving machine learning to identify relevant research in MAG achieved a much higherrecall with lower manual effort than using conventional approaches.
Numerical verification of the efficiency of global optimization methods
Authors:   Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Kosolap A.I.
Published: July 2021

In this paper, new difficult test problems are proposed to test the numerical efficiency of global optimization methods. These are problems of unconstrained optimization with unknown solutions. The proposed test problems are inseparable and have arbitrary dimensions. The author also proposes to include the test functions by J. Nie in the list of test functions for numerical verification of the effectiveness of methods. These functions are also inseparable functions of arbitrary dimensions with unknown solutions. The proposed test problems have many local extrema. Testing the effectiveness of global optimization methods for such functions is simplified. If the method allows improving the found solutions to test problems, then it will be more effective. The existing global optimization methods are compared with the exact quadratic regularization method developed by the author. This method is compared with known software packages that implement modern methods of global optimization. These packages include several methods. The best of them use convex relaxation of the problem to obtain estimates of solutions with subsequent use of local optimization programs. But even such powerful packages have difficulties in solving the considered test problems. Some test problems, for example, with the Rana or Egg Holder function, have been solved by different methods for over 20 years. During this time, no method has allowed obtaining results that are obtained by the method of exact quadratic regularization. For almost all complex test problems with unknown solutions, this method yielded better solutions. Sometimes the advantage of this method was significant, as is the case with the Rana test function. The essence of the exact quadratic regularization method is to transform any global optimization problem to maximize the square of the Euclidean norm of a vector on a convex set. This problem is computationally much simpler. Often, with such a transformation, the multimodal problem becomes unimodal, which is easy to solve. Keywords: test problems, global optimization, unimodal problems, multimodal problems, numerical methods.
Robustness control for nonlinear systems based on homogeneous prescribed sliding mode control
Authors: DO PHU XUAN , NGUYEN HUNG QUOC
Published: July 2021

This paper presents a new homogeneous control using dual sliding mode control, and robustness control using linear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints. The controller is applied for the severe disturbance. A sliding surface function, which relates to an exponential function and itself t-norm, is applied to save the energy consumption of the control system. The constraints related LMI are proposed with the matrices and vectors of the systems following the chosen matrices in control the energy for control. Solution of the constraints is also presented with new approach to save the time of calculation. In addition, the proof for the proposed controller is also presented by using the candidate Lyapunov function. In the input control function, the t-norm type is embedded to improve its performance in control disturbance. Besides of the t-norm, the modified sliding surface in the input control is also improve the energy for controlling. The combination of these robustness control elements would bring a new view for the design of control. The advantages of the controller are demonstrated via computer simulation for a seat suspension system. A magneto-rheological fluid seat suspension with its random disturbances is used. To prove the flexibility of the controller, the proposed approach is compared with an existing controller. The compared control has the same structure as shown in the proposed model. However, its design has a disadvantage in control the severe disturbance. The comparison between two controls is a clear view of distinct improvement. The results of simulations show that the controller provides better performance and stability of the system. The stability is also analyzed through the variation of the input control and power spectral density related energy consumption.
Study about the change of “IE” traditional Japanese family through the research on the change of Japanese family grave “IE haka”
Authors: Chau Nguyen Thi Hoai
Published: July 2021

In the background where there are many factors affecting Japanese families such as the decrease of children, the change of family structures, gender concept, etc., "family'' has become a noticeable issue attracting much attention nowadays. The type of Japanese traditional family named "IE'' was officially regulated in the law during the Meiji period. After the war, the legal status of "IE'' was eliminated; however, in reality, "IE'' still remains popular. In fact, "IE'' is always considered an important keyword to understand the Japanese family system. In this paper, the author studies about the change of "IE'' through the research on the Japanese family grave "IE haka'' in Japan. "IE haka'' was formed based on "IE'' family background; therefore, doing research on the change of Japanese family grave "IE haka'' makes it possible to clarify the characteristics and trend of IE in Japan. The research outcomes showed that in the post-war period, "IE'' was no longer regulated in law; however, the stable sustainability of "IE haka'' system reflects that traditional family "IE'' has firmly rooted in Japan's culture and society until now. Meanwhile, in the current changing context, "IE haka'' shows deep basic changes including the increase of simple structures, simplification of ancestor worship rituals, etc. Through it, "IE'' could be seen to have fundamentally changed and even been predicted to decline in the future.
ANALGESIC, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY, ANTIPYRETIC EVALUATION OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF LEAF OF POLYALTHIA LONGIFOLIA
Authors: S Ramjith.U. , Salim Faby , S Ashamol.K. , Jacob Cyril Mathews
Published: July 2021

Polyalthia longifolia leaves ethanolic extracts produced significant analgesic activity in both Hot plate and acetic acid induced writhing models in mice. In hot plate method percentage increase in reaction time was determined where as in acetic acid induced writhing model percentage decrease in writhings was determined. From the results obtained it can be concluded that Polyalthia longifolia leaves has analgesic, anti inflammatory and antipyretic activity.

Keywords: Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, Antipyretic, Hot plate method, Acetic acid induced writhing model.
NEW STONE RELIEFS-ARCHITECTURAL DETAILS OF THE
14th – 18th CENTURIES FROM KUBACHI WITH ORNAMENT
AND ARABIC INSCRIPTIONS
Authors: Mammaev Misrikhan M.
Published: July 2021

The paper describes stone reliefs of the architectural decor of the 14th – 18th centuries with floral ornaments and Arabic inscriptions, discovered by the author in different years of the 20th – 21st centuries in the villages of Kubachi and Shiri, which are currently stored in museum collections. This paper is a continuation of a previous study of the stone reliefs from the village of Kubachi. The author provides the description of 20 reliefs, of which one (№ 12) is stored in the State Hermitage, seven others (№ 13–18, 20) – in the National Museum of the Republic of Dagestan (NMRD); eleven reliefs (№ 1–11) were revealed by us in Kubachi, and one relief (№19) – in the village of Shiri. The Kubachi reliefs are inserted in the structure of various residential or cult buildings (mosques) of the upper, middle and lower livings districts of the village. The reliefs had been obtained from the ruins of old buildings and installed into walls of new ones during their construction for decorative purpose. The integrity of the reliefs varies: some remained in a satisfactory condition, some have defects (break-offs, splits, etc.), others are incomplete, i.e. in fragments. Most of the reliefs considered in the article were drawn with estampage prints, which were then transferred to A1 paper sheets with the use of ink.
The restoration of the broken-off details of the decoration of the reliefs № 7 and 16 was carried out by us. The Arabic inscriptions of some reliefs (№ 13–14), which are kept in the National Museum of the Republic of Dagestan, have not been translated into Russian due to the difficulty of reading or poor integrity. Many reliefs of the 14th – 18th centuries with floral ornaments and Arabic inscriptions, found in the masonry of the walls of some residential and religious buildings, especially the quarter mosque in the lowest part of Kubachi, are still not included in the article. The location of the reliefs in the upper parts (third floor) of buildings erected on a very steep slope makes it impossible to photograph them properly.
The dating of some reliefs (№ 1–4, etc.) is preliminary. It can be further clarified on the basis of analogies after the publication of unpublished reliefs preserved in the village of Kubachi and those stored in museums – the State Hermitage and NMRD.
Accurate dating of medieval art monuments in Kubachi without dates is one of the challenges in studying them.
Description of the reliefs revealed in Kubachi is given in the order of recording them at different times and in different districts of the old part of the village.
BURIALS OF THE EARLY BRONZE AGE IN MOUNTAIN REGIONS OF THE SOUTH-EAST OF AZERBAIJAN
Authors: Agalarzade Anar Mirsamid
Published: July 2021

The paper deals with the results of excavations carried out in recent years in the Early Bronze Age kurgans in the mountainous part of the south-eastern region of Azerbaijan. It has been determined that there are several types of burial customs of this period in these small kurgans located on the Komani plateau between Kurekchi and Arvana villages of Yardimly district, on the Azerbaijan - Iran border. Although the Early Bronze Age Telmankend kurgans were excavated in the foothills of the region in the 1960s, such monuments were not excavated or even registered in the highlands. at these grave monuments, which were first discovered by us in the summer pastures in 2014, archaeological excavations began in 2018, and four kurgans were excavated here.
Komani kurgans, built at an altitude of 2000 m above sea level, are important in terms of studying the burial customs of the Early Bronze Age semi-nomadic cattle-breeding population. Excavations of Komani kurgans have revealed that the high mountainous area of the south-eastern region of Azerbaijan had been used by the cattle-breeding population since the Early Bronze Age, where they were engaged in seasonal farming and carried out their burials. The lack of grave goods during the burial is explained by their temporary residence in the summer pastures. Undoubtedly, the presence of short-term settlements of cattle-breeding tribes near the kurgans is no exception. Building of Early Bronze Age Komani kurgans in the afore-said area from the chronological viewpoint is distinguished due to their small size. As for the later stages of the Bronze Age, dozens of big kurgans can be found here. However, no archeological excavations have been carried out in any of them so far. Similar burial customs and materials of Komani kurgans are mostly found in the Early Bronze Age monuments of Nakhchivan. Similar burials can be found in other coeval grave monuments of Azerbaijan and in the north-eastern provinces of Iran.
Shapes of сups from the Saltovo-Mayaki culture of the Middle Don
Authors: Sukhanov Evgeny
Published: July 2021

The article deals with the analysis of cup’s shapes of the Don Alans and their neighbors. The study was based on 186 vessels from cemeteries Dmitrievka, Nizhnie Lubyanki, Yutanovka, Chervonaya Gusarovka, and Mayatski complex. The methodology is based on the historical-and-cultural approach to the study of the vessel's shape, developed by A. A. Bobrinsky and supplemented by his modern followers. The shapes of the cups were studied at three analysis levels. These are the study of general proportions, vessel’s structure, and parameters of vessel’s functional parts.
The main result of this study is the identification of two traditions of сup shapes in the Middle Don. The first tradition is a relatively lower «body» and a relatively lower «shoulder/brachium». It is represented in cemeteries Nizhnie Lubyanki, Yutanovka, Chervonaya Gusarovka, and Mayatski complex. The second tradition is a relatively higher «body» and a relatively higher «shoulder/brachium». This tradition is only in Chervonaya Gusarovka.
The article attempts a chronological analysis of identified traditions based on the materials of cemeteries Dmitrievkа and Chervonaya Gusarovka. The cups made with different violations of mass traditions are typical for both relatively earlier and relatively later stages of sites. Another picture was shown by the cups that strictly correspond to the mass tradition at all levels of analysis. Such vessels are most characteristic of the early stages of Dmitrievkа and Chervonaya Gusarovka cemeteries.
Review of Абдулмажидов Р.С., Маламагомедов Д.М., Шехмагомедов М.Г. Мухаммадтахир ал-Карахи: жизнь и творческое наследие (исследование и тексты). Махачкала, 2021. – 224 с.: ил. ISBN 978-5-44-47-0075-4
Authors: Anikeeva Tatiana , Timokhin Dmitry
Published: July 2021

The authors offer a review of a new study by a team of authors - Абдулмажидов Р.С., Маламагомедов Д.М., Шехмагомедов М.Г. "Мухаммадтахир ал-Карахи: жизнь и творческое наследие (исследова-ние и тексты)".
THE GENETIC ALGORITHM APPLICATION FOR MEASURING THE REVERSE CHANNEL OPTIMATION PERFORMANCE WIRELESS DSCDMA NETWORK SYSTEM
Authors: Fadhilah Haris , Yudianto Yusak , Moegiharto Yoedy , Tjatur Wahjoe
Published: July 2021

The third generation wireless DS-CDMA networks are expected to support a wide varietyof multimedia services such as high quality voice and data continuous (facsimile). The systemquality of DS-CDMA is shown as bit error probability values or bit error rate (BER) both voicechannel and continuous data channel. Bit error probability values are influenced by interferenceof the other users voice and data continuous (facsimile) .In the Final Project is made the genetic algorithm software for measuring the optimalsystem quality, specially for reverse channel. The optimal value result to explain the numberactive voice and data users that results minimum probability value on voice channel or datacontinuous (facsimile).
PENGONTROLAN KEAMANAN GEDUNG MENGGUNAKAN SINYAL ULTRASONIK YANG DIINTERFACEKAN KE KOMPUTER
Authors: Faisal Muhammad
Published: July 2021

Piranti komputer mampu untuk mendeteksi adanya pencuri yang memasuki areapintu masuk perusahaan. Selama ini peralatan tersebut sangat mahal apalagi yangmemakai kamera. Banyak perusahaan hanya mengandalkan satpam tanpa ditunjang olehteknologi komputer. Padahal dengan alat ini maka satpam akan sangat mudah untukmendeteksi adanya pencuri yang masuk ke dalam area perusahaan.Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengamanan maka perlu direkayasa peralatan bantuyang bisa mendeteksi adanya pencuri.Kata Kunci : Sinyal Ultasonik, Interface
INTERACTIVE HOMEPAGE DESIGN FOR THE BULLETIN OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: - Munawaroh
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang bagaimana membuat sebuah  Homepage Interaktif Yang Menangani Buletin Mahasiswa, yang dapat di akses oleh semua user, khususnya mahasiswa atau dosen STMIK bahrul ‘Ulum, yang berfungsi untuk mempermudah user dalam mendapatkan berita tentang kegiatan mahasiswa STMIK Bahrul ‘Ulum. Script untuk CGI menggunakan SCRIPT PERL dalam melakukan proses penanganan  file atau  data.            Penelitian ini menggunakan masukan (input) dari user yang berupa data teks atau file yang berformat HTML. Dengan menggunakan password untuk akses tertentu seperti Upload File dan Kritik & saran, maka tidak sembarang user dapat menggunakan fasilitas tersebut. Password tersebut adalah nomer identitas mahasiswa atau dosen STMIK Bahrul ‘Ulum. Kata kunci : script PERL, Upload, Password, jaringan komputer, client, browser, server.
PENGENALAN SERTA PERKEMBANGAN E-LEARNING DALAM SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN DAN SEKTOR KORPORAT
Authors: Purwaningsih Dini
Published: July 2021

Dalam perkembangan kehidupan manusia saat ini, sektor teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi merupakan sektor yang cukup dominan. Sektor ini mempunyai andil besar dalam meningkatkan kualitas sector-sektor lainnya misalnya sector perekonomian, pendidikan, pemerintahan dan lainnya. Yang marak disoroti saat ini adalah peranan sector teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi  terhadap kemajuan sector pendidikan karena sector pendidikan adalah salah satu sector yang mendapat prioritas utama dari pemerintah untuk selalu dikembangkan menjadi lebih baik. Globalisasi telah memicu pergeseran-pergeseran dalam sektor pendidikan dari yang menggunakan metode konvensional ke arah pendidikan yang lebih terbuka, lebih fleksibel, dua arah, beragam, multidisipliner, serta terkait pada produktivitas kerja “saat itu juga” dan kompetitif.Metode yang sekarang marak dikembangkan dalam sector pendidikan adalah E-Learning.
MANAJEMEN KEPEMIMPINAN SERTA KORELASINYA TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN STMIK BAHRUL ULUM TAMBAKBERAS JOMBANG
Authors: Arifin Muhyiddin Zainul
Published: July 2021

Peran Pemimpinan Terhadap Motivasi dan Kinerja Karyawan STMIK Bahrul ‘Ulum Jombang kadang ditemukan masalah yang banyak dihadapi oleh lembaga. Di STMIK Bahrul ‘Ulum juga menghadapi hal yang sama. Pada penelitian yang menggunakan analisis jalur dengan hasil sebagai berikut: 1). perhatian pimpinan pada bawahan (X1) berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) dengan variabel motivasi (X4) sebagai intervening adalah sebesar 31.5 %. 2). kebijakan dalam mengambil keputusan (X2) berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja (Y) dengan variable motivasi (X4) sebagai intervening adalah sebesar 21.8 %. 3). kepribadian (X3) berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja (Y) dengan variabel motivasi (X4) sebagai intervening adalah sebesar 23 % , 4) motivasi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja (Y) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel perhatian terhadap bawahan (X1) paling dominan mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan dengan variabel intervening motivasi (X4). Oleh karena itu disarankan pada para pimpinan di STMIK Bahrul ‘Ulum lebih memperhatikan para stafnya agar meningkatkan motivasi dan kinerjanya.Kata kunci, Kepemimpinan, Motivasi dan Kinerja
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Balita di Puskesmas Tampaksiring II
Authors: Iwo Anace , Sukmandari Ni Made Ari , Prihandini Claudia Wuri
Published: July 2021

Perkembangan anak dibawah lima tahun (balita) merupakan bagian yang sangat penting karena berkaitan antara proses biologis, proses sosial-emosional dan proses kognitif. Salah satu faktor dalam perkembangan anak yaitu lingkungan pengasuhan. Dalam pengasuhan, peran orang tua sangat penting untuk memantau agar anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikai hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan motorik halus anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tampaksiring II Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskritif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 314 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pola asuh orang tua tergolong baik yaitu sebanyak 160 responden (51,0%). Sebagian besar balita yang menjadi responden telah lulus pada tahap perkembangan motorik halusnya, yaitu sebanyak 291 orang (92,7%). Hasil uji Spearman Rank, didapatkan hasil nilai ρ=0,000, yang menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan motorik halus pada anak balita.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENYESUAIAN DIRI DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA PADA PELATIHAN DASAR CALON PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL KEMENTERIAN PERHUBUNGAN
Authors: Hidayat Ardian , Waspodo Muktiono , Arief Zaenal Abidin
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional untuk menguji hubungan antara penyesuaian diri dengan hasil belajar peserta pada Pelatihan Dasar CPNS Kementerian Perhubungan. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Apakah terdapat hubungan antara penyesuaian diri dengan hasil belajar peserta pada Pelatihan Dasar CPNS Kementerian Perhubungan? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan korelasional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 118 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat lunak komputer SPSS. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil melalui penyebaran angket/kuesioner kepada sampel. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan penyesuaian diri dengan hasil belajar peserta pada Pelatihan Dasar CPNS Kementerian Perhubungan dimana thitung > ttabel (6,310 > 1,662) dan dengan probabilitas signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, dan juga didukung dengan R square sebesar 0,256 atau 25,6%. Dengan demikian, terdapat hubungan yang positif yang signifikan antara penyesuaian diri dengan hasil belajar pada Pelatihan Dasar CPNS Kementerian Perhubungan.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM TENTANG TATA SURYA DAN GALAKSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHINGAND LEARNING (CTL)DI KELAS VI-A SD NEGERI PABRIK ES KECAMATAN BOGOR TENGAH KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Hanifah Hanifah
Published: July 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pada pelajaran IPA dengan materi Tata Surya dan Galaksi pada peserta didik Kelas VI SD Negeri Pabrik Es Kecamatan Bogor Tengah Kota Bogor melalui Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menerapkan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Setelah melalui 2 siklus dengan tindakan yang berbeda, hasil observasi guru menunjukkan bahwa: (1) keterampilan guru pada siklus I memperoleh skor18 (cukup), dan di Siklus II memperoleh skor 31 (sanga tbaik), untuk aktivitas peserta didik pada siklus I memperoleh skor rata-rata 60,28 (cukup), dan di Siklus II memperoleh skor rata-rata 95,68 (Sangat baik), sedangkan untuk hasil belajar IPA pada pra siklus dengan ketuntasan klasikal 25% meningkat menjadi 53,57% pada siklus I, dan meningkat menjadi 100% pada siklus. Dengan demikian, Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA
Razón Pública y Justicia Democrática: Los Fundamentos Teóricos de la Democracia Constitucional en el pensamiento político de John Rawls
Authors: Restrepo Tamayo John Fernando , Gallo Gómez Juan Camilo
Published: July 2021

El artículo expone los principios teóricos de la filosofía política de John Rawls para establecer el vínculo entre democracia constitucional y la teoría de la justicia. Para esto, se exploran primero los conceptos fundamentales de la teoría rawlsiana como principios de justicia, posición original, velo de ignorancia, consenso entrecruzado y razón pública. A partir de allí, se desarrolla una reflexión en torno al papel de la Constitución y del tribunal constitucional; para finalmente concluir que existe una base teórica de justificación de la democracia constitucional en el pensamiento de Rawls.
Pengaturan Sektor Jasa Pendidikan Indonesia Dalam Kerangka Liberalisasi WTO
Authors: Rehulina Rehulina , Putri Ria Wierma , Putri Yunita Maya
Published: July 2021

Pengaturan perdagangan jasa dalam General Agreement on Trade and Services-World Trade Organizations dalam bidang jasa diatur pada pada putaran Doha bersama dengan 12 Sektor perdagangan lainnya yang merupakan kompromi antara negara berkembang dengan negara maju. Pengaturan liberalisasi perdagangan jasa dalam General Agreement on Trade and Services-World Trade Organizations pada sektor pendidikan di Indonesia telah terimplementasi pada Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 1999 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional dan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2012 Tentang Perguruan Tinggi.

Kata Kunci: GATS, Liberalisasi Pendidikan, , WTO
Analisis Yuridis Konsep Omnibus Law dalam Harmonisasi Peraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia
Authors: Nyoman Nidia Sari Hayati  , Sri Warjiyati  , Muwahid
Published: July 2021

ABSTRAK

Indonesia sebagai negara yang menganut sistem hukum civil law memiliki banyak sekali peraturan perundang-undangan mulai pusat sampai daerah. Dampaknya banyak terjadi tumpang tindih peraturan perundang-undangan baik secara vertikal maupun horizontal. Untuk menata peraturan perundang-undangan yang tumpang tindih diperlukan adanya harmonisasi. Konsep omnibus law telah berhasil diterapkan di beberapa negara yang kebanyakan menganut sistem common law, namun Indonesia yang menganut sistem hukum civil law masih baru mengenal istilah ini. Dengan demikian permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimna konsep omnibus law dalam membangun harmonisasi perundangan dan apa saja hambatan yang dialami apabila konsep ini diterapkan di Indonesia.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approach), dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Kemudian dilakukan analisis terhadap semua bahan dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil dari penilitian ini menunjukkan bahwa harmonisasi perundang-undangan sangat penting dilakukan untuk pembangunan hukum dan demi terciptanya kepastian hukum di Indonesia. Namun untuk membuat Undang-Undang dengan konsep omnibus law memerlukan kajian mendalam dan melibatkan banyak pihak demi transparansi pembentukannya dupaya tidak menimbulkan permasalahan- permasalahan dan merugikan publik. 

Kata kunci: Omnibus Law, Harmonisasi Peraturan Perundang-undangan.
PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PT. MEDCO DI KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Authors: Radhali  , Wahyu Ramadhani
Published: July 2021

PT Medco baru-baru ini telah melanggar Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 seperti yang terjadi di kabupaten Aceh Timur dengan meninggalkan bau busuk sehingga pencemaran lingkungan terabaikan. Adapun tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dalam menanggulangi pencemaran lingkungan,  untuk mengetahui kendala apa saja yang dihadapi pemerintah terkait pencemaran lingkungan oleh PT Medco. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris. Peran pemerintah dalam menanggulangi pencemaran lingkungan sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat agar perusahaan dapat mengantisipasi pencemaran lingkungan. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah terkait pencemaran lingkungan yang dilakukan oleh PT Medco yaitu dalam melakukan pencegahan secara administratif, teknologis dan edukatif.
KOMPARASI TERHADAP PERKAWINAN WANITA HAMIL KARENA ZINA MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Fatimah Fatimah
Published: July 2021

Pergaulan bebas, free sex, kumpul kebo merupakan fenomena kehidupan muda mudi atau remaja di mass era modren ini, sehingga perzinahan mudah terjadi yang mengakibat kehamilan. Lembaga perkawinan yang merupakan lembaga yang suci untuk mengesahkan suatu hubungan suami istri selalu terlupakan, walaupun pada akhirnya mereka harus dinikahkan.Undang-undang No 1 tahun 1974 tidak mengatur secara eksplisit tentang pernikahan wanita hamil, dalam pasal 2 disebutkan bahwa perkawinan sah apabila dilakukan menuruthukum agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing, dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam, wanita hamil  karena zina hanya boleh menikah dengan lelaki yang menghamilinya ini terdapat dalam pasal 53 ayat (1). Adapun faktor penyebab terjadinya perkawinan wanita hamil karena zina adalah, menutub aib wanita hamil karena zina dan keluarganya, bertanggungjawab dan menjelaskan ststus hukum dari anak yang dikandung dari wanita hamil karena zina
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA KARENA MENOLAK MUTASI BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN
Authors: SIDABARIBA MAURITZ TRITANJAYA
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini mengangkat masalah: Bagaimana bentuk perlindungan hukum dalam pemutusan hubungan kerja karena pekerja/buruh menolak mutasi berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan? Bagaimana keabsahan pemutusan hubungan kerja karena menolak mutasi berdasarkan putusan pengadilan Nomor 123/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2015/PN.Mdn jo. Nomor 310/K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2016?Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: Pertama, perlindungan hukum dalam pemutusan hubungan kerja karena menolak mutasi tidak diatur secara tegas dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan, namun perlindungan hukum dalam pemutusan hubungan kerja karena menolak mutasi dapat diatur secara otonom dalam peraturan perusahaan/perjanjian kerja dan/atau dalam perjanjian kerja bersama dengan tetap memperhatikan prinsip kesepakatan atau musyawarah untuk mufakat sebagaimana yang terkandung dalam hubungan kerja yang terjadi antara pengusaha dan pekerja/buruh. Kedua, sah atau tidaknya pemutusan hubungan kerja karena menolak mutasi harus terlebih dahulu memperhatikan apakah mutasi tersebut bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan, peraturan perusahaan/perjanjian kerja dan/atau perjanjian kerja bersama atau tidak
PENERAPAN DIVERSI TERHADAP ANAK YANG BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM MENURUT QANUN ACEH NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG PEMBINAAN KEHIDUPAN ADAT DAN ADAT ISTIADAT DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK
Authors: Hrp Maulana Muslim , Madiasa Ablisar  , Marlina  , Edy Ikhsan
Published: July 2021

The background is by two law applications that apply in Aceh, the first law that generally applies in Indonesia and the second one that applies specifically in Aceh, the Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the System Juvenile Criminal Court is a way out for better handling of children conflict with the law. The law regulates diversion where there are two important things that have a special place in the SPPA Law, namely restorative justice and diversion.

The results showed that the resolution of the problem of children conflict with the law in Aceh consists of two legal applications, starting with the mediation process according to Aceh Qanun Number 9 of 2008 concerning fostering customary life and customs Development with the aim that these problems can be resolved amicably according to the Decree Joint between the Governor of Aceh and the Aceh Regional Police and the Aceh Traditional Council No 189/677/2011 dated 20 December 2011 concerning the Implementation of the Gampong and Mukim Adat Courts, but if during the mediation process no agreement is found then proceed to the legal process according to the Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children.
Process of analysis and design of income accounting information system (case study of PT. MARCI)
Authors: Fauzi Rizki Ahmad , Purba Darwin Marasi
Published: July 2021

Abstract: To increase the competitiveness of a company requires information, including accounting information. With a good accounting information system, it is hoped that the results of physical process efficiency, data updates and accuracy will be achieved. The system design methodology in making the system goes through the stages (1) System Survey (2) System Analysis (3) System Design (4) System Development (5) Testing (6) System Implementation (7) System maintenance. However, with limited time and funds, the researcher completed the research to the system design stage in the form of standard operating procedures (SOP). As for the conclusion, it was found that the work was still inconsistent (same work but implemented in different ways), recording errors, process delays and poor quality.The system design model that has been prepared by the researcher for the Income Accounting Information System of PT Marci consists of the following procedures: (1) order receipt (2) contract agreement (3) work process (4) billing (5) recording. Keywords: System design, accounting information system, PT MARCI
Influence of organizational culture, leadership and decision making on employee performance at the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Ruslinawati Nina , Prasetya Syarief Gerald
Published: July 2021

Abstract: The research is intended to explain the relationship between employee performance and organizational culture, leadership and decision making. The research used 100 randomly selected samples and analyzed the data using path analysis by inserting all variables into the correlation matrix. The results of the analysis showed decision making was directly influenced by organizational culture and leadership. Then the performance of employees is directly and indirectly influenced by leadership and decision making. But the performance of employees is not directly illuminated by the culture of the organization. Based on the findings explained that variations in employee performance changes can occur due to influenced organizational culture, leadership and decision making. Therefore, the management of employee performance, organizational culture, leadership and decision making should be included in the strategic plan of human resource development at the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia. The need to include other variables to estimate employee performance in subsequent research.Keywords: organizational culture, leadership, decision making, employee performance
ASPEK BIOLOGI PERIKANAN IKAN LAYANG (Decapterus Macrosoma) YANG TERTANGKAP DENGAN BAGAN RAMBO DI PERAIRAN PANTAI SUMPANG BINANGAE KABUPATEN BARRU
Authors: Abdullah Hasrun , Saleh Kasmawati
Published: July 2021

Flying fish is one of the dominant pelagic fish caught and has high economic value in Sumpang Binangae Waters. This fish is caught by many chart rambo fishing gear. The purpose of this study was to determine the biological aspects of flying fish especially those caught in the waters of Sumpang Binangae, Barru Regency. This research will be conducted for four months, from May 2020 to August 2020, which is located at the Sumpang binangae Fish Landing Base, Barru district. Identification of flying fish species is done visually by looking at the color and body shape and special characteristics based on the Guidelines for Practical Identification of Small Pelagic Fish Species in Figure, Suwarso, 2010, The composition of the type of catch is calculated based on the amount of catch (tonnes). Sex ratio, TKG, (Walpole 1993), Length of First-Time Gonads of Fish (Lm)The results showed that based on the composition of the types of fish caught, the percentage of the dominant catch was 27.41% mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta), 24.26% flying fish (Decapterus macrosoma), 23 anchovies (Stolephorus sp). 28%, squid (Loligo sp) by 2.24%, flying fish (Cypselurus sp) by 8.98% and tembang fish (Sardinella fimbriata) by 13%, while the type of flying fish caught was only one type, namely white-tailed flying fish. slightly yellowish (Decapterus macrosoma). Comparison of the number of male and female sex, it was found that the sex ratio of male and female Layang fish (D. macrosoma) was 52.83%: 47.17% or 1.12: 0.89, l. The size of the first maturity of male flying fish gonads in Barru waters is at the size of 15.68 cm or 156 mm and the female is at the size of 15.62 cm or 156 mm, while the male and female fish that are immature gonads are more than the fish that are mature gonads.
PEMANFAATAN ALAT BANTU RUMPON ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL TANGKAPAN PADA ALAT TANGKAP GILL NET DI WILAYAH PESISIR KAB. BULUKUMBA
Authors: Sileh Rahmat Bin Aburaera , Danial Danial , Ihsan Ihsan
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the yield and type of catch, the comparison of the number of catches and the efforts to manage electronic FADs on Gill Net fishing gear. This research was conducted in Bulukumba waters from February to March 2017. Data collection was carried out by direct observation of fishermen in Bulukumba waters. The samples used in this study were FADs installed by fishermen in the waters of Bulukumba as many as 20 locations. Based on the research results, fish catches with electronic FADs ranged from 98 to 131 fish per fishing trip with a total catch of 2,324 fish. Meanwhile, the usual FAD catches ranged from 51 to 84 fish per fishing trip with a total catch of 1,313 fish and the highest type of fish was selar, followed by male mackerel, Selar bentong, white Kuwe, Layang, Barracuda, selangat and Mata goyang. The ratio between the catch and the use of electronic FADs was 64%, while the regular FADs were 36%. Considering that FADs are an effective tool in collecting fish, a sustainable management strategy is needed, including by (1) community based management, (2) limiting fishing efforts, (3) stopping the addition of shallow marine FADs. , (4) use of fishing gear with large mesh sizes and (5) prioritize the use of deep sea FADs.
Efektivitas Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional dalam Menopang Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Purnomoratih Yenie
Published: July 2021

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of National Economic Recovery program (Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional/PEN) in supporting the level of walfare in South Kalimantan. In measuring the level of effectiveness, the indicators used are Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and the Open Unemployment Rate. The methods used in this article are the modelling of the exponential trend and the ARIMA time series forecasting. The measurement result shows that the PEN program that has been implemented in 2020 effectively supported the GRDP level of South Kalimantan better than the prognosis of the condition without the implementation of the PEN program. The PEN program also effectively holding back the rate of increase in the open unemployment rate in South Kalimantan to 4.74 percent, compared to the estimated condition without the implementation of the PEN program, which is 5.19 percent.

Abstrak

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) dalam menopang tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kalimantan Selatan. Indikator yang digunakan dalam mengukur tingkat efektivitas program PEN adalah Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT). Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah pemodelan Trend Eksponensial dan Forecasting Deret Waktu ARIMA. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa program PEN tahun 2020 secara efektif menopang tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat Kalimantan Selatan sehingga mendorong tingkat PDRB Kalimantan Selatan jauh lebih baik dibandingkan dengan prognosis kondisi tanpa diimplementasikannya program PEN. Program PEN dapat menahan laju pertambahan angka pengangguran terbuka di Kalimantan Selatan menjadi 4,74 persen, dibandingkan perkiraan kondisi tanpa diimplementasikannya program PEN yaitu 5,19 persen.
Analisis Persepsi Bendahara Pengeluaran Atas Aspek Kepentingan dan Kinerja Pengguna dan Mitra Perbankan Dalam Penerapan Kartu Kredit Pemerintah
Authors: Said Ali , Sutiono Sutiono
Published: July 2021

Abstract

The Indonesian government has implemented government credit card since July 2019. This research provides importance and performance analysis of implementing government credit cards in ministries/agencies of Indonesia. This study collected empirical data from an online questionnaire which was distributed to alumni of the expenditure treasurer training organized by the Budget and Treasury Education and Training Center. The selected samples from 222 respondents, was processed using importance and performance analysis. The results of this empirical research shows the performance of KKP holders and the customer service of KKP issuing banks was still below expectations according to the perception of spending treasurers. KKP holders must be provided with intensive socialization on the use of KKP and customer complaint services at KKP issuing banks must be improved. Other results based on non implementing KKP treasurer perceptions, there are still some obstacles faced by ministries/agencies at the implementation of government credit cards. The results of this study cannot be generalized to the implementation of KKP in Indonesia, because of limited number of respondent samples.

Abstrak

Pemerintah Indonesia telah menerapkan metode pembayaran tagihan dari rekanan pemerintah menggunakan uang persediaan kartu kredit pemerintah mulai bulan Juli tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepentingan dan kinerja atas penerapan kartu kredit pemerintah pada kementerian/lembaga. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui kuesioner online yang disebar melalui media sosial whatsapp. Responden penelitian merupakan alumni pelatihan bendahara pengeluaran yang diselenggarakan oleh Pusdiklat Anggaran dan Perbendaharaan. Sebagian sampel penelitian yang berjumlah 222 responden diolah menggunakan analisis kepentingan dan kinerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja pemegang KKP dan layanan bank penerbit KKP masih di bawah harapan menurut persepsi bendahara pengeluaran. Pemegang KKP harus diberikan sosialisasi penggunaan KKP yang memadai dan layanan keluhan pelanggan pada bank penerbit KKP harus ditingkatkan. Selain itu masih ditemukan beberapa kendala yang dihadapi oleh kementerian/lembaga pada saat penerapan kartu kredit pemerintah. Dengan keterbatasan jumlah sampel responden, maka hasil penelitian ini tidak dapat digeneralisasi untuk penerapan KKP di Indonesia.
新技术和新材料在建筑设计中的运用探究
Authors: 刘 明
Published: July 2021

近年来，世界经济水平得到了显著的提升，为我国各个领域的发展壮大带来了诸多的机遇，尤其是在科技快速发展的过程中，大量的新兴科学技术以及新型建筑材料被人们研发出来，并且在建筑工程领域中实践运用取得了良好的成绩。在建筑工程项目设计中将新技术和新材料加以实践运用，能够有效的促进整个工程环保性能的提升，不但可以有效的缩减工程整体成本，提升资源利用效率，并且也可以为整个建筑工程行业的稳步健康发展起到积极的推动作用。
大数据背景下建筑设计创新分析
Authors: 何 云侠
Published: July 2021

随着我国经济的发展以及技术水平的提升，我国的建筑产业取得了新的发展。在信息化时代，建筑产业需要与时俱进，对自身进行创新以及完善，从而可以推进整个建筑行业发展水平的提升。基于此，文章就大数据背景下建筑设计创新进行分析，希望可以为相关部门进行相关工作提供有效的建议以及参考。
基于BIM技术下的工程造价管理体系分析
Authors: 罗 坤
Published: July 2021

在项目管理过程中BIM技术得到了大力的推广，能够显著提高造价管理效率，基于工程造价管理对该项技术的运用进行探析，存在着很大的现实意义。本文简单介绍了BIM技术，并基于造价管理探讨了该项技术的有效运用，以期能为有关人员提供借鉴。
强震区高拱坝复杂地层基础处理关键技术
Authors: 谢 文璐
Published: July 2021

辉绿岩脉遇水泥化，如果不处理好，可能在坝基形成渗漏通道，甚至影响到电站整体的安全稳定。根据目前国内外相关研究成果，对于辉绿岩加固处理的研究还十分有限，相关文献试验结果显示，III2类以上的辉绿岩脉通过水泥灌浆基本能够满足设计要求，III2类及以下辉绿岩脉水泥灌浆难以满足设计要求，需要进行化学灌浆，如果都采取化学灌浆，工程投资将十分巨大，通过对辉绿岩脉处理方案开展系统性的研究，提出了深部置换网格+网格间加密固结灌浆+浅表混凝土置换+坝基全面固结灌浆+水泥化学复合灌浆等综合处理措施，有效解决了工程难题，取得了较好的经济效益。
HS125型水力测功器进排水阀门故障研究
Authors: 温 会云 , 刘 祥平
Published: July 2021

依据发动机整机试车台实际条件及发动机试验的技术要求，设计了某型涡桨发动机清洗装置。通过清洗装置罐体容积压力、喷射速度、流量等参数的计算分析，提出了清洗装置的压力罐体、进气组件、出水组件的设计方法。清洗装置用于发动机性能恢复，满足发动机试验要求。
BIM技术在装配式建筑施工管理中的应用探究
Authors: 王 美花
Published: July 2021

近年来，我国综合国力在多方面利好因素的影像下得到了显著的提升，为各个领域的发展壮大带来了诸多的机遇，有效的推动了建筑工程行业的飞速发展。在这种发展形势下，诸多新型科学技术被运用到建筑工程行业之中，并且在实践中取得了良好的成绩。BIM技术是当前最为先进的一种科学技术，将其引用到装配式建筑施工管理工作之中，对于提升工作整体效率和质量都是非常有帮助的。与以往老旧模式的浇筑式建筑工程项目相对比来说，装配式建筑在施工效率和施工质量方面都表现的更加优秀，从而使得人们对于这类建筑的施工管理工作提出了更高的要求。
顶管法在市政管道工程中的应用技术研究
Authors: 田 永智
Published: July 2021

在市政管理施工过程中经常用到顶管施工技术。顶管施工是一种不需要大面积开挖，只需在小范围内进行暗挖的施工技术，可以合理的解决市政管道工程中路段病害以及一些不便大型设备进场的工程。顶管施工技术经常在穿越铁路等相关线路进行施工。在一些人口密集的区域进行管道施工不仅会影响居民的正常生活，而且采用传统开挖的方式会影响正常的交通运行。因此，文章论述了在市政管道施工的过程中应用顶管施工技术的具体方法，仅供参考。
BIM技术在建筑工程造价管理中的应用分析
Authors: 周 静
Published: July 2021

在当前时期，科技发展的速度持续加快，BIM技术也更为成熟，并在很多行业中得到应用，效果是较为理想的。从当下的建筑工程来看，BIM技术的应用是较为普遍的，尤其是在展开造价管理的过程中，通过此项技术能够使得管理过程中出现的各种问题予以消除，进而保证管理的实效性大幅提高。当然，想要使得造价管理能够顺利展开，必须要对每个阶段的造价管理落实到位。从建筑领域的现状来看，对BIM技术的应用是主要的趋势，其对整个建筑行业的发展也起到一定的促进作用。所以说，想要保证建筑工程造价管理真正具有实效，必须要针对BIM技术的应用展开深入探析。
加强房屋建筑工程项目管理的问题及策略
Authors: 宗 峥
Published: July 2021

近些年我国建筑工程行业取得了非常迅速的发展，建筑市场也逐渐的趋于稳定。同时人们对建筑工程项目的要求越来越严格，其不再满足于建筑项目质量，而是对项目的舒适度以及居住环境也提出了更高标准的要求。所以这就要求施工企业不断提高施工技术水平，通过科学有效的管理提高工程施工质量，促进整个建筑行业向着健康的可持续的方向前进。
工程预算在建筑工程造价控制中的潜在价值和运用
Authors: 虞 钦 , 徐 列航
Published: July 2021

对于工程建设来说，造价控制是非常重要的一项工作，内容也比较复杂，比如说怎样应用建筑项目的各项资源，通过怎样的方式使工程建设带来更多的经济效益以及社会效益等，因为建筑工程的特点，所以项目的造价管理与控制的对象也是动态的。对建筑工程进行科学的预算以及严格的造价管理与控制，才能为项目的顺利实施打下良好的基础，所以，必须要重视工程预算以及造价管理工作。
土木工程建筑中混凝土裂缝的施工处理技术浅析
Authors: 卢 凯旋
Published: July 2021

建筑工程发展的过程中，土木工程的建设是非常重要的，而且对于其自身的品质检测工作也是保证整个建设项目品质提升的重要条件。为了保证其自身品质的提升，材料质量的检测工作就是最基础的工作。在建设过程中材料中广泛使用的就是混凝土。混凝土材料自身的特点就是稳固程度相对较强，具有较强的承载能力，耐久性比较强，不过在施工和养护的过程中会产生裂缝的问题，如果不及时改善，就会导致安全隐患的产生以及品质的降低，所以文中主要分析和研究了裂缝产生的主要原因以及处理措施。
提高建筑工程管理及施工质量控制的有效策略
Authors: 滕 超
Published: July 2021

工程管理与施工质量控制在建筑企业中占据了重要的位置，与工程建设质量及建筑企业发展有着直接的关系，因此相关管理人员应认识到工程管理与施工质量管理的重要性并强化管理力度。但是，现阶段建筑工程体量的逐渐扩大给管理工作带来一定的复杂性，因此在进行工程管理与施工质量管理过程中应不断引入先进的管理理念及手段，从而提升整体管理效果并提高工程施工质量，进而给建筑企业发展提供动力。
高边坡施工组织设计
Authors: 胡 英帅
Published: July 2021

边坡施工是保证稳定性的一种坡面，其高度范围为20m～100m，边坡施工质量是保证工程效果的核心。文章通过对高边坡施工组织设计进行分析，并结合实际针对各个施工环节提出个人观点，以此来保证高边坡施工质量，减少施工安全风险问题的发生，希望为关注高边坡施工的人群带来参考。
新中式景观在商业地产景观设计中的应用研究
Authors: 孙 蓉
Published: July 2021

随着城市化的不断发展，我国商业化气息逐渐强化。商业住宅已经在城市中心逐渐发展成熟。人们生活水平的不断提升，不再只关注物质生活需求，更追求精神文化的充实。城市化发展不仅是经济发展迅速，相应的还需要有当地文化生活以及精神文明建设，多元化的城市发展才是我国未来社会发展的主要趋势。在商业建筑大规模发展的同时，商业景观设计理念也初具规模逐渐走向人们的生活，我国传统文化符号结合商业景观设计，构造出全新的新中式景观，给城市发展创造出一道亮丽的风景线，一些商业景观显然已经成为地标性建筑。文章围绕新中式景观的发展，讨论商业建筑景观设计的具体方案，促进城市文化底蕴的形成。
吹填土预处理场地砂石桩施工技术
Authors: 谢 文璐
Published: July 2021

吹填土预处理场地易出现多元地质情况，呈现软弱不均结构，振动沉管砂石桩在在硬质地层中可靠性差，容易被硬质地层磨坏甚至掉落，在淤泥层中又易出现活瓣不易打开，碎石出管困难，反插次数增加，成桩时间长等问题。通过改进活瓣桩靴，保证砂石桩成桩质量，提高成桩功效，确保复合地基承载力满足设计要求。
机械数控加工技术水平提升的策略探究
Authors: 蒋 平
Published: July 2021

数控加工技术随着现代科学技术的不断发展和进步已经得到了进一步地改进优化，现代制造业对数控技术有着越来越高的依赖度，为此，需要加强提升数控加工技术水平，推动机械制造行业的进一步发展，通过提升数控加工技术水平保证制造高质量的产品，促使企业稳定平稳地发展。
湿法冶金与火法冶金工艺探析
Authors: 高 文选 , 白 书明
Published: July 2021

冶金工艺发展过程中，应用到湿法冶金工艺和火法冶金工艺，湿法冶金工艺主要是在溶剂作用下发生化学反应，实现对金属原料的提炼；火法冶金，则是在高温作用下，实现对化合物提炼的过程，整个过程中无水溶液参与。两种冶金工艺技术相比，湿法冶金工艺相对更简单，提升了金属回收程度，与环保理念吻合。基于此，本篇文章主要就上述两种冶金工艺展开深入的探究。
桥梁道路工程软弱地基处理施工技术研究
Authors: 肖 丙胜
Published: July 2021

无论进行哪项工程建设地基均是确保工程稳定性的重要施工环节，并可以确保工程建设质量，因此在进行工建设过程中应强化地基施工管理，从而保证地基承载力、强度等可以满足相关要求，确保后期工程可以顺利利开展。在桥梁道路工程施工中多会遇到软弱地基现象，软弱地基并不具备良好的稳定性，在施工过程中如果处理工作不当会给工程安全、质量及稳定性等带来影响。因此在进行桥梁道路工程施工时管理人员应先了解软弱地基的特点并合理选择处理技术，确保处理效果，提升软弱地基承载力、强度等，确保桥梁道路工程的稳定性及施工质量。
矿井建设中的现场施工管理技术研究
Authors: 魏 中原
Published: July 2021

在社会快速发展的影响下，我国社会经济水平得到了显著的提升，为各个领域的发展壮大带来了良好的机遇，有效的推动了煤矿生产领域的发展。随着矿井深度的逐渐增加，对矿井工程质量提出了更高的要求。经过大量的调查分析研究我们发现，与矿井建设工程存在关联的因素有很多，这些因素不但会对矿井工程质量造成巨大的影响，并且还会对生产人员的人身安全造成严重的威胁。这篇文章主要围绕矿井建设中现场施工管理技术展开全面深入的研究分析，希望能够对我国煤矿生产行业的未来良好发展有所帮助。