bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERBANDINGAN PERFORMANSI MESIN REFRIGERASI KOMPRESI UAP CHEST FREEZER MENGGUNAKAN PIPA KAPILER dan ORIFICE
Authors: Sugara Ferry
Published: July 2021

Teknologi refigerasi saat ini memberikan pengaruh yang penting dalam peningkatan kualitas produk makanan. Chest dalam bahasa Inggris adalah peti, sedangkan freezer adalah pembeku. Chest freezer artinya adalah peti beku. Bentuknya adalah kotak kubus atau persegi panjang dan diletakkan di atas lantai. Akses pintu chest freezer berbentuk pintu buka atas, dan sangat efektif untuk menyimpan bahan makanan beku supaya kualitas makanan tetap baik setiap saat Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui seberapa besar perbedaan performansi yang dihasilkan dari alat ekspansi berupa pipa kapiler dengan orifice dengan diameter yang berbeda dan mengetahui daya konsumsi listrik yang dipakai, sehingga mengetahui daya listrik per-hari. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian kali ini adalah melakukan pengujian pada sistem refrigerasi mesin pembuat es krim, dengan menguji performansinya dengan mengukur temperatur dan tekanan di setiap komponen utamanya saat sistem dalam keadaan steady. Hasil penelitian nilai COP aktual rata-rata diameter pipa kapiler 0,028 inchi adalah 2,16 sedangkan nilai COP aktual rata-rata orifice  0,031 inchi adalah 2,74. Dan nilai COP Aktual pipa kapiler diameter 0,028 inchi memiliki nilai lebih besar yaitu 2,16 sedangkan untuk orifice diameter 0,031 inchi memiliki nilai lebih kecil yaitu 1,88. Sedangkan untuk nilai efisiensi refrigrasi terbesar pada nilai rata-rata adalah pipa kapiler diameter 0,028 inchi sebesar 63,58 %. Sedangkan untuk orifice  diameter 0,031 inchi lebih kecil memiliki nilai efesiensi refrigrasi rata-rata 59,49% dan temperatur kabin pada pipa kapiler diameter 0,028 inchi nilai rata-rata dengan temperatur sebesar -9,82 0C. Sedangkan untuk orifice diameter 0,031 inchi lebih kecil memiliki nilai rata-rata lebih dingin yakni sebesar -9,09 0CKata Kunci: pipa kapiler,orifice dan COP.
PERBANDINGAN KEMAMPUAN REGRESSION TESTING TOOL PADA REGRESSION TEST SELECTION: STARTS DAN EKSTAZI
Authors: Maspupah Asri , Bakhrun Akhmad
Published: July 2021

Regression testing as an essential activity in software development that has changed requirements. In practice, regression testing requires a lot of time so that an optimal strategy is needed. One approach that can be used to speed up execution time is the Regression Test Selection (RTS) approach. Currently, practitioners and academics have started to think about developing tools to optimize the process of implementing regression testing. Among them, STARTS and Ekstazi are the most popular regression testing tools among academics in running test case selection algorithms. This article discusses the comparison of the capabilities of the STARTS and Ekstazi features by using feature parameter evaluation. Both tools were tested with the same input data in the form of System Under Test (SUT) and test cases. The parameters used in the tool comparisons are platform technology, test case selection, functionality, usability and performance efficiency, the advantages, and disadvantages of the tool. he results of the trial show the differences and similarities between the features of STARTS and Ekstazi, so that it can be used by practitioners to take advantage of tools in the implementation of regression testing that suit their needs. In addition, experimental results show that the use of Ekstazi is more precise in sorting out important test cases and is more efficient, when compared to STARTS and regression testing with retest all.
Рівень N-термінального фрагмента попередника мозкового натрійуретичного пептиду та ураження правого шлуночка у хворих з тромбоемболією легеневої артерії
Authors: Tseluyko V. I. , Yakovleva L. M. , Sukhova S. M. , Radchenko O. V. , Pylova T. V. , Vnukova A. S. , Kinoshenko K. Yu. , Karavaitseva M. I.
Published: July 2021

The aim – to study the relationship between the level of NT-proBNP, clinical-anamnestic and echocardiographic parameters in patients with pulmonary embolism (PE).Materials and methods. The study was carried out on 45 patients with PE, which was confirmed by computed tomo­­graphy. An echocardiographic study was carried out during hospitalization of patients according to the standard protocol. The examination plan of patients, along with standard laboratory tests, included the determination of the level of highly sensitive troponin I, C-reactive peptide (CRP) and NT-proBNP.Results and discussion. The level of NT-proBNP is increased in patients with PE, even in the absence of heart failure (2932±266 pg/ml). There were no significant differences in the level of the indicator depending on the gender of patients (p=0.3), on the presence of arterial hypertension (p=0.92) and the concomitant oncological process (p=0.88). A correlation was found between NT-proBNP level and the size of the right and left atrium: right atrium (p=0.014), left atrium (p=0.025). The relationship between the level of NT-proBNP and the pressure in the pulmonary artery according to ultrasound data was proved (in patients with PE without signs of pulmonary hypertension, the level of NT-proBNP is 405 pg/ml, versus 4067 pg/ml in the group of patients with increased pressure in the pulmonary artery (p=0.0047). A correlation was found between the levels of NT-proBNP and CRP.Conclusions. There is a significant increase in the level of NT-proBNP in patients with PE, the degree of which correlates with an increase in the size of the right atrium and pressure in the pulmonary artery (p=0.0047).
Mitigasi dan pemetaan jalur alternatif evakuasi cepat lingkar kampus POLNAM untuk antisipasi potensi tsunami pasca gempa Ambon berbasis GIS dan foto udara
Authors: Pattiselanno Steanly Reynold. R. , Soetrisno Agus K.
Published: July 2021

Gempa bumi Maluku tahun 2019 dengan magnitudo 6,5 yang terjadi tanggal 26 September 2019, pada Pukul 08.46 WIT, dengan pusat gempa berjarak 42 km Timur Laut Kota Ambon di kedalaman 10 Km. Pengungsian secara masif yang pola pergerakannya serempak setelah menjauhi pesisir pantai menuju pegunungan di arah utara, dan dikombinasikan dengan hanya 1 (satu) ruas jalan menuju pegunungan mengakibatkan kemacetan permanen (dead lock) sepanjang “jalur pengungsian”.  Ini berimbas pada masyarakat Kampus POLNAM, akibat gempa yang terjadi saat jam kantor.  Penelitian ini secara spasial (GIS) mencoba menentukan jalur-jalur evakuasi cepat yang selama ini punya potensi tapi belum dimanfaatkan di kawasan lingkar Kampus POLNAM dengan menggunakan foto udara yang dikombinasikan dengan konsep 20-20-20 yang sudah menjadi pedoman BNPB dalam mitigasi tsunami di Indonesia. Hasilnya adalah sistem yang membentuk jalur evakuasi cepat di kampus POLNAM untuk antisipasi dampak bencana tsunami dari hasil identifikasi foto udara, terdiri dari 7 titik kumpul, 4 pintu untuk 4 jalur evakuasi dengan panjang jalur A, 184 m dan kemiringan jelajah 7,6%, jalur B dengan panjang 192 m dan kemiringan 6,8%, jalur C dengan panjang 234 m dan kemiringan 6,4%, dan jalur D dengan panjang 169 m dan kemiringan 9,5%, serta 2 zone aman untuk evakuasi dengan luas zone aman 1 adalah 9.990 m2 (kemiringan 12,5%), zone aman 2 dengan luas 5.237 m2 (kemiringan 8,75%).  Untuk kedua zone aman terletak di atas ketinggian > 20 mDPL. Pengaturan pola pergerakan untuk mencapai dua zona aman, maka dibagi atas 4 jalur evakuasi dan 7 titik kumpul, masing-masing zona aman 1 disuport oleh 2 jalur evakuasi yaitu jalur evakuasi A dari pintu A, dan jalur evakuasi B dari pintu B. Zona aman 2 disuport oleh 2 jalur evakuasi yaitu jalur evakuasi C dari pintu C, dan jalur evakuasi D dari pintu D.  Pintu evakuasi A melayani titik kumpul 1 sampai 3, pintu evakuasi B melayani titik kumpul 2 sampai 4, pintu evakuasi C melayani titik kumpul 4 dan 6, pintu evakuasi D melayani titik kumpul 5 dan 7.
Comparison Method of PI, PID and Fuzzy Logic Controller to Maintain Speed Stability in Single Phase Induction Motors
Authors: Irianto Irianto , Murdianto Farid Dwi , Sunarno Epyk , Proboningtyas Dewinta Dwi
Published: July 2021

Induction motor speed control is one of the operating conditions that is often used so that feedback with a low error rate is required. To fulfill this, PI and PID controls have been implemented for single phase induction motors. This control has parameters, namely Kp, Ki and Kd. PI and PID controls can cover a variety of desired response conditions, but these controls still have weaknesses in the tuning process. The tuning process used still has a fairly large error value. So in this case we need an intelligent control to meet the desired motor speed response specifications. The performance of motor speed regulation was evaluated using a comparison between PI and PID control with Fuzzy in a closed loop. With a setting point of 1500 rpm, for PI control, with Kp = 7.32 and Ki = 0.005 can produce motor speeds up to 1499. While PID control with Kp = 0.95, Ki = 0.005 and Kd = 0.04 can produce similar speeds. 1492. Fuzzy control can produce an output of 1490 rpm. Fuzzy control is able to produce a settling time of 0.25 seconds and a steady error of 0.67%.
Zakat versus Taxation as Islamic Fiscal Policy Tool
Authors: Jahan Samsad
Published: July 2021

Linking Islamic instrument like zakah with social responsibility and economic growth is an area which is often unspoken. As such, this research intends to find out the potential challenges zakah can face while it is used as fiscal policy tool which has link with Islamic socially responsible financing to economic growth to poverty alleviation mentioning few. Though many Muslim based countries using Tax as an alternative tool for government earning, zakah as a tool has broader spectrum from having impact on economic development to the role as an instrument for Islamic socially responsible finance. This research uses qualitative paradigm to analyze the literature. The research is based on a desk-based research. The findings of this research prove that there are challenges to establish zakah as prescribed in the revealed text which can be minimized through different actions. It is projected that properly executed plan to manage zakah could be used as an instrument of fiscal policy as well as an Islamic socially responsible financing instrument.
Cash Waqf As Source Of Funding For Financial Technology Startups
Authors: Nurjanah Siti , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: July 2021

Productive management of cash waqf can be used as a new strategy to alleviate poverty and create prosperity for the community if it is managed properly and properly and can support economic stability. Cash waqf opens up unique opportunities to create investment to provide religious services, educational services and social services. Cash waqf is very potential but not popular, causing the role of cash waqf not yet optimal. Cash waqf in Indonesia has been legalized by national law and MUI. This is a positive opportunity to develop the economy, education and become a better instrument of community welfare, but there is still little understanding of the importance of cash waqf for development so that a stimulus is needed so that cash waqf management can be developed productively supported by financial technology, in the economic era 4.0 the majority of the use of digitizing economy, endowment money is used as capital for businesses, especially for companies with the ultimate goal of business empowerment community for are generally SMEs and companies startup through platform crowdfunding.
ОТКРЫТЫЕ ФОНДЫ КАК СПОСОБ АКТУАЛИЗАЦИИ МУЗЕЙНЫХ СОБРАНИЙ
Authors:   Altai State Institute of Culture, Glukhovskih Irina
Published: July 2021

Drawing on the example of the work of biggest museum institutions of the today’s Russia, the author of the article describes peculiarities of open keeping of museum stock, interprets actual trend of development of Russian museum sector that lies in reverse a prohibition on open showing of most valuable part of museum items and collections. It is noticed that while maintaining keeping conditions and instrumentation of museum depository with engineering and technical means and systems, long-term safety of the most valuable museum items is beyond danger.
СПЕЦИФИКА ХОРОВОЙ АРАНЖИРОВКИ РУССКИХ НАРОДНЫХ ПЕСЕН РЕБРИХИНСКОГО РАЙОНА АЛТАЙСКОГО КРАЯ (РОССИЯ) ДЛЯ СЦЕНИЧЕСКИХ НАРОДНО-ПЕВЧЕСКИХ КОЛЛЕКТИВОВ
Authors:   Altai State Institute of Culture, Yagovets Natalia
Published: July 2021

Based on long-term experience of vocalic-choir work with academic ensembles of the Altai State Institute of Culture (Barnaul, Altai Krai, Russia) on pieces of local music folklore, the author discloses some theoretic and instructional aspect of adaptation of people's song material to people's vocal ensembles of various team compositions, and also describes specifics of choral arrangement of Russian people's songs that reflect stylistic peculiarities of ethnic song tradition of Russian areas of the South of Western Siberia (Rebrikhinsky District of Altai Krai, Russia).
Three-dimensional Time-domain Induced Polarization of a Desert Aridisol for Septic Design
Authors: Rucker Dale F. , Walker W. Kevin , Greenwood Jason
Published: July 2021

Septic leach field design in the arid southwestern US requires direct testing of soils to ensure adequate drainage. We propose that direct testing costs can be reduced if electrical geophysical methods are used to determine soil structure that facilitates proper drainage rates. We demonstrate this concept at a residential site where resistivity and induced polarization data were acquired within a desert soil with variable mixtures of clay (Argid) and calcareous (Orthid) components. Electrode arrays were tested to ensure high data quality and minimal workload during inversion modeling. The resulting resistivity structure identified a sharp boundary between the eastern and western halves of the property. The west was more conductive than the east, which could indicate the presence of higher moisture or higher clay content. Chargeability data gathered from the induced polarization survey showed similar stark patterns between east and west halves of the property. The western portion of the survey area was verified to have some clay based on high chargeability values and direct soil testing from pits. Test pits dug to 3.65 m showed transitions between Argid and Othid conditions; the test pits were in locations of moderate resistivity and low chargeability. From this study, we concluded that resistivity and IP were useful in septic design because they reduce the total amount of direct testing needed when testing locations are carefully chosen based on the geophysical results.
Asociaciones católicas y Sindicatos
Authors: Brugarola. S. J. M.
Published: July 2021

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La Semana Social de Salamanca
Authors: Semanista Un
Published: July 2021

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Instituciones sociales modernas:
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: July 2021

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Cartas a la revista
Authors: González de Vega Aresio
Published: July 2021

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Instituciones sociales modernas:
Authors: B. M.
Published: July 2021

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Relaciones cristianas en la empresa
Authors: Sobreroca, S. I. Luis Antonio
Published: July 2021

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La tentación de la riqueza
Authors: Ormazábal, S. J. Ángel De Arín
Published: July 2021

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Consideración humana de la productividad
Authors: Alonso Busto, S. I. J. M.
Published: July 2021

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III.-Crónica del Extranjero
Authors: M. M.
Published: July 2021

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Reseñas
Authors: Autores Varios
Published: July 2021

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Instituciones sociales modernas:
Authors: Brugarola. S. I. Martín
Published: July 2021

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Predicting students’ aggressive behavior by coping mechanisms and interpersonal communication
Authors: Yulina Eva , Menanti Asih , Hardjo Suryani
Published: July 2021

This study aims to find out the relationship between coping mechanisms and interpersonal communication with aggressive behavior of students of Department of Automotive at SMK PAB 12 Saentis. This type of research is quantitative by involving 93 students as a sample taken with total sampling techniques with the first screening of aggressive behavior tendencies. This study used 3 (three) coping mechanism scales, interpersonal communication scales, and aggressive behavior scales to obtain data analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results showed a negative relationship between coping mechanisms and interpersonal communication with students’ aggressive behavior simultaneously and partially. Coping mechanisms and interpersonal communication can predict the emergence of aggressive behavior of students by 52.8%.
PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD ATHIYA AL-ABRASYI TENTANG PENDIDIKAN DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN DUNIA MODERN
Authors: Santosa Sedya , Abdillah Karim
Published: July 2021

This study aims to determine the thoughts of Muhammad Athiya Al-Abrasyi about education and its relevance to education to education in the modern world. This research uses literature study and analytical studies to build a theoretical framework for this material. In conclusion, Muhammad Athiya Al-Abrasyi saw the importance of education and the environment for humans to facilitate the process of building morals. In this way, humans can intellectually choose and distinguish what should be done and what should be left behind. Ibn Maskawaih's thinking in education rests on the concept of education and its relation to technology.
Implementasi Metode Kooperatif Learning Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Passing Atas Bola Voli Siswa Kelas X SMK Negeri 7 Luwu Kecamatan Suli Barat Kab. Luwu
Authors: Kahar Irsan
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan perencanaan, tindakan, observasi refleksi dan penerapan metode kooperatif leraning dalam Peningkatkan Hasil Belajar Passing Atas Bola Voli siswa Kelas XSMK Negeri 7 Luwu Kec Suli Barat Kab. Luwu Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilaksanakan sebanyak 4 kali Pertemuan diSiklus I dan Siklus II dan di rancang melalui empattahapan yaitu Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Observasi dan Refleksi. Data Penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar passing atas bola voli. Sumber data Penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XSMK Negeri 7 Luwu Kec. Suli Barat Kab. Luwu yang berjumlah 20 orang. Pengumpulan data Hasil Belajar passing atas bola voli dilakukan dengan memberikan soal-soal latihan, dan menggunakan lembarpenilaian proses gerak passing atas bola voli pada Siklus I dan Siklus II. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Hasil analisis Kuantitatif data Hasil belajar passing atas bola voli menunjukkan bahwa jumlah siswa yang tuntas pada Siklus I adalah 8 orang dengan persentase 40% dan jumlah siswa yang tuntas pada Siklus II adalah 20 orang dengan persentase 100%. Hasil analisis Kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan Hasil Belajar passing atas bola voli yang signifikan.
AI-Enabled Robotic NDE for Structural Damage Assessment and Repair
Authors: Shi Xiaodong , Olvera Anthony , Hamilton Ciaron , Gao Erzhuo , Li Jiaoyang , Utke Lucas , Petruska Andrew , Yu Zhenzhen , Udpa Lalita , Deng Yiming , Zhang Hao
Published: July 2021

The aim of this paper is to develop the concept and a prototype of an intelligent mobile robotic platform that is integrated with nondestructive evaluation (NDE) capabilities for autonomous live inspection and repair. In many industrial environments, such as the application of power plant boiler inspection, human inspectors often have to perform hazardous and challenging tasks. There is a significant chance of injury, considering the confined spaces and limited visibility of the inspection environment and hazards such as pressurization and improper water levels. In order to provide a solution to eliminate these dangers, the concept of a new robotic system was developed and prototyped that is capable of autonomously sweeping the region to be inspected. The robot design contains systematic integration of components from robotics, NDE, and artificial intelligence (AI). A magnetic track system is used to navigate over the vertical steel structures required for examination. While moving across the inspection area, the robot uses an NDE sensor to acquire data for inspection and repair. This paper presents a design of a portable NDE scanning system based on eddy current array probes, which can be customized and installed on various mobile robot platforms. Machine learning methods are applied for semantic segmentation that will simultaneously localize and recognize defects without the need of human intervention. Experiments were conducted that show the NDE and repair capabilities of the system. Improvements in human safety and structural damage prevention, as well as lowering the overall costs of maintenance, are possible through the implementation of this robotic NDE system.
The Role of Peer Influence and Tertiary Institution Type on Attitude Towards Cohabitation Among Adolescents in Nigeria
Authors: Addah Temple Tamuno-Opubo , Odunjo-Saka Adewole Kamal , Dare Azeez Fagbenro
Published: July 2021

The descriptive study examined the role of peer influence and tertiary institution type on attitude toward cohabitation among adolescents in southwestern Nigeria. A sample of 620 males and females with (M=19.56 years, SD=6.18) completed a survey that comprised demographic information, measures of attitude toward cohabitation and peer pressure. Findings revealed that there was significant influence of peer influence on attitude toward cohabitation. There was no influence of tertiary institution type on attitude toward cohabitation. The study concluded that peer influence was a major determinant of attitude toward cohabitation. The study therefore recommended that psychologists should give proper orientation to students on the destructive tendencies that peer influence could have on their intention to have positive attitude toward cohabitation.
The Issue and Risk Analysis of the Credit Card
Authors: Ghawale Dhartee , Gharde Pratiksha , Bagade Ashvini , Lakshmanan N. , Dudhbure Prof. Omkar
Published: July 2021

In order to systematically evaluate credit card risk, opportunities for specific action and activity are used on paper. Based on the rapid development of the local credit card market, the current risks of the application and the issue of the credit card are discussed. With a credit card application using a credit card, a situation may arise where a customer may wish to repay the loan on time. In addition, the credit rating system, marketing and approval method, credit card overpayment, incentive orders and penalties, use management and other related angles are considered to solve the credit card risk problem.
Merging Vernam Cipher stream and Rail ?Fence Algorithms and How Effective They are on Internet of Things Devices
Authors: Bitar Adnan Adel , Sujatha Dr. V.
Published: July 2021

Encryption is the effective way to provide the needs of security and privacy. The performance of any encryption algorithm is one of the most important parameters if not the most one in encrypting data. Also, random access memory utilization plays an excellent role in ciphering plain texts. Speaking of standard simple encryption algorithms that most of them are weak and may not be safe to use them to cipher our data communication from any threat such as Caesar algorithm [2].However, they have good results in the parameters. Nevertheless, merging these simple algorithms could generate a more powerful algorithm that takes a very long time and excessive efforts to break it. Both standard algorithms “Vernam Cipher” and “Rail-Fence stream” merged to produce the “Railve” algorithm, which has great performance and consumes a small amount of RAM. The three algorithms are applied on two devices “a mobile phone and a laptop”
Infant Monitoring System for Deaf Parents
Authors: Mohite Akshay , Jadhav Prof. Dhiraj
Published: July 2021

Infant Monitoring System for Deaf Parents that aims to convert Baby crying sounds which are not distinguishable by deaf people into recognizable alerts. The project proposes an intelligent system which is capable of identifying the cry of baby using mic and send the alerting messages directly to the concern person’s mobile phone number using GSM Modem. This project makes use of a mic, GSM Modem, and Raspberry Pi processor. Raspberry Pi processor automatically reads the crying sound of the baby using mic, which is interfaced to the USB driver of the Raspberry Pi, after audio file is recorded it is processed with ANN, filtered with MFCC then the processor will detect sound consist of baby cry. If baby cry detected then predefined alert message will be sent to the predefined phone number that is stored in SIM card via GSM modem.
Covid-19 Detection Using AI
Authors: Mishra Shashank , Shukla Himanshu Kumar , Singh Rajiv , Pandey Vivek , Sagar Shubham , Singh Yasasvi
Published: July 2021

The sudden increase in COVID-19 patients is a major shock to our global health care systems. With limited availability of test kits, it is not possible for all patients with respiratory infections to be tested using RT-PCR. Testing also takes a long time, with limited sensitivity. The detection of COVID-19 infections on Chest X-Ray can help isolate patients at high risk while awaiting test results. X-Ray machines are already available in many health care systems, and with many modern X-Ray systems already installed on the computer, there is no travel time involved in the samples. In this work we propose the use of chest X-Ray to prioritize the selection of patients for further RT-PCR testing. This can be useful in a hospital setting where current systems have difficulty deciding whether to keep the patient in the ward with other patients or isolate them from COVID-19 areas. It may also be helpful in identifying patients with high risk of COVID with false positive RT-PCR that will require repeated testing. In addition, we recommend the use of modern AI techniques to detect COVID-19 patients who use X-Ray imaging in an automated manner, especially in areas where radiologists are not available, and help make the proposed diagnostic technology easier. Introducing the CovidAID: COVID-19 AI Detector, a model based on a deep neural network of screening patients for proper diagnosis. In a publicly available covid-chest x-ray-dataset [2], our model provides 90.5% accuracy with 100% sensitivity (remember) to COVID-19 infection. We are greatly improving the results of Covid-Net [10] on the same database.
Image Processing Based Smart Violation Detection in College
Authors: Krishna AL Chaitanya , Laya B R , Shravani BM , K Pramilarani
Published: July 2021

According to statistics received via way of mans of the World Health Organization, the worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 has significantly impacted the arena and has now inflamed extra than 8 million humans worldwide. Wearing face mask and following secure social distancing are of the improved protection protocols want to be observed in public locations so one can save you the unfold of the virus. To create secure surroundings that contributes to public protection, we advocate a green laptop imaginative and prescient primarily based totally technique centered at the real-time automatic tracking of humans to locate each secure social distancing and face mask in public locations via way of means of imposing the version on raspberry pi4 to display hobby and locate violations via camera. After detection of breach, the raspberry pi4 sends alert sign to govern middle at kingdom police headquarters and additionally deliver alarm to public. In this proposed machine current deep gaining knowledge of set of rules had been combined with geometric strategies for constructing a strong modal which covers 3 factors of detection, tracking, and validation. Thus, the proposed machine favors the society via way of means of saving time and allows in reducing unfold of corona virus. It may be applied successfully in modern state of affairs while lockdown is eased to check out people in public gatherings, buying malls, etc. Automated inspection reduces manpower to check out the general public and additionally may be utilized in any place.
The Sustainable Solution Green Building
Authors: Mendhe Aboli , Ghode Ankit , Jibhakate Umesh , Chalurkar Ritik , Bhople Niraj , Dandhare Yogini , Navrang Omprakash , Sahu Rajat , Gudadhe Prof. Amit
Published: July 2021

Since the 21st century, the idea of green constructing has gradually become popular again was launched in many countries, which has become a popular alternative to sustainable development construction industry. Over the past few decades, many scholars and experts have done more research on the green structure. Green construction technology is one of the world’s leading topics set to reduce the major impact of the construction industry on the environment, society and the economy. The world has an urgent need for sustainability and an intelligent development as the problem of pollution and global warming grows rapidly around the world. Major climate change has also been noted and experience globally due to the proliferation of Green House Gases (GHG's). The purpose of this paper is to focus on how sustainable constructing material can help reduce the impact of environmental degradation, and produce healthy buildings that are sustainable for the human being and for our environment.
A Brief Study on Causes of Cracks, Prevention and Pattern of Cracks on Concrete
Authors: Pise Nidhi , Meshram Trupti , Doijad Yash , Gathe Rahul , Bobade Ayush , Kutemate Anup , Patil Swapnil , Raut Pranay , Gudadhe Prof. Amit
Published: July 2021

Building cracks are one form of regularly occurring trouble that occur in any form of concrete shape. In fact, crack-free concrete systems are very uncommon to find in actual global. Cracks in undeniable and bolstered concrete possess a hard to civil engineers from the six decades. All of us want our building structurally safe but it isn't so simple. A crack is to be impacts the building artistic and destroys the wall integrity, influences the shape protection and reduce the sturdiness of concrete. Certain flawed steps during construction and other inevitable causes of various types of cracks begin to emerge structural and non-structural components of a building. So, well timed identification of such cracks and adopting preventive Degree are important. The repair materials and restore technique are exceptional depending upon kinds of cracks in accordance to their positions in shape. A few types of cracks significantly need attention as they're structurally hazardous. Understanding the causes and effects of cracking very well is critical for selecting proper measures to solve the cracking problem in concrete.
Smart System for Crowd Monitoring and Detection to Prevent Covid19
Authors: Tiwari Prof. Gaurav , Darakhe Ajay , Chaudhari Nikhil , More Omkar
Published: July 2021

It is essential to maintain social distance and avoid large mob gatherings at one place to break the chain of corona virus infection, but maintaining these things is not that much easy. People knowingly or unknowingly, gather, roam on the streets & break the rules. Hence Keeping an eye on all these activities is not an easy job. The proposed system is an automatic method for controlling crowd in this pandemic situation, where crowd gatherings should be avoided on large basis. We have proposed a system which will keep a watchful eye on crowd gathering with help of RPi camera, as crowd is detected the system will give a alert to authorities that they will take actions against the crowd gatherings and restrict the public from areas where crowds are restricted to be gather. The main aim of the survey is to be found how to avoid unnecessary gatherings where crowd is restricted! and if crowd gathers unnecessarily, system can alert the respective authorities and crowd can be minimized.
Robotic Hands a Base for Prosthetics - A Review
Authors: Dhongde Pranay , Pervez Dr. M. Sohail
Published: July 2021

This review paper reports the findings of previously designed robotic hand and summarizes the advantages and limitations for modeling a robotic hand and proposes methods to overcome the limitations of the previously designed hand models. A robotic hand forms its base by mimicking the structure and motions of a Human hand and all studies are focused on improving the current models to have similar dexterity as of the human hand. Many Robotic hands have been created to mimic the human hand functions and gestures but they still lack the dexterity, compactness or affordability for prosthetic use. In this paper we have reviewed recently designed rigid robotic hands having rotating finger joints and soft robotic tendon actuated hands that use a single elastic block to create the whole finger so to reduce the rotating finger joints after reviewing the designs we have compiled a set of points that can be used as the framework for a design that can overcome the limitations of the previous designs.
Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Evaluation of Some Pyrrole Derivatives as Potential Antimicrobial Agents
Authors: Shaikh Safiya R. , Mali Hanmant S. , Thorat Shubhangi S. , Dhaygude Vishwajit D. , Bhaldarakar Muskan M. , Yadav Akshay R.
Published: July 2021

Novel series of pyrrole derivatives were synthesized with an approach to develop more potent and less side effects having antimicrobial activity. An efficient synthesis of different novel 2-methyl-7(4-nitrophenyl)-5,6-diphenyl-3,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo-[2,3-d]pyridine-4-one derivatives by the Paal-knorr Condensation. Benzoin with primary aromatic amines refluxing in ethanol resulted the formation of α-aminoketone intermediates, which were condensed, without isolation, with malononitrile to yield the various 2-amino-4,5-diphenyl-1-substituted-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitriles (Ia-e). Pyrrole (Ia-e) further reacted with acid such as acetic acid to yield compound (IIa-e). The synthesized compounds were confirmed through spectral characterization using IR, Mass and 1H NMR. Result indicated that these compounds showed promising antimicrobial activity by comparing to standard drugs.
Snapshop-An Image Based Search Application
Authors: Argade Karan D. , Gaware Dhanashree M. , Umap Prajkta S. , Nalawade Savita P. , Baravkar Snehal
Published: July 2021

E-commerce has been growing rapidly over the past few years, Peoples uses them to buy and sell products. Since In these offline stores, they face many problems such as inability. For many online customers, image recognition of clothing and to identify the style, the color, and, in fact, it is a challenge to the sophistication of the fashion industry. In e-commerce, the online platform primarily offers text-based search capabilities. They can search many product searches, but they cannot manage searches based on product features, for example, colors or t-shirt patterns. Often, it is difficult for the user to make this determination features when searching for a product. Furthermore, an increasing number of consumers are depending on social media to make purchasing decisions. Consumers are trying to discover what is going on right now and are looking for the same things. This brings us to the need for a visual commerce platform, or a plan, which recommends products based on users, provided that the product images. The database uses a flexible neural network. You extract data using this deep neural network of image recognition, pattern matching and are very effective in testing fabric prediction.
Process Design and Optimization of end Milling Parameters of Al 7075 Metal Matrix Composite
Authors: Kiran D. S. Sai Ravi , Apparao Alavilli Sai , GowriSankar Vempala , Faheem Shaik , Mateen Sheik Abdul , Hemanth Voona
Published: July 2021

This paper investigates the machinability characteristics of end milling operation to yield minimum tool wear with the maximum material removal rate using RSM. Twenty-seven experimental runs based on Box-Behnken Design of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) were performed by varying the parameters of spindle speed, feed and depth of cut in different weight percentage of reinforcements such as Silicon Carbide (SiC-5%, 10%,15%) and Alumina (Al2O3-5%) in alluminium 7075 metal matrix. Grey relational analysis was used to solve the multi-response optimization problem by changing the weightages for different responses as per the process requirements of quality or productivity. Optimal parameter settings obtained were verified through confirmatory experiments. Analysis of variance was performed to obtain the contribution of each parameter on the machinability characteristics. The result shows that spindle speed and weight percentage of SiC are the most significant factors which affect the machinability characteristics of hybrid composites. An appropriate selection of the input parameters such as spindle speed of 1000 rpm, feed of 0.02 mm/rev, depth of cut of 1 mm and 5% of SiC produce best tool wear outcome and a spindle speed of 1838 rpm, feed of 0.04 mm/rev, depth of cut of 1.81 mm and 6.81 % of SiC for material removal rate.
Image Segmentation Using the EM/MPM Algorithm
Authors: DALIMI Hanane , AFIFI Mohamed , AMAR Said
Published: July 2021

In this article we propose to place our work in a Markovian framework for unsupervised image segmentation. We give one of the procedures for estimating the parameters of a Markov field, we limit the work to the EM estimation method and the Posterior Marginal Maximization (MPM) segmentation method. Estimating the number of regions who compones the image is relatively difficult, we try to solve this problem by the K-means Histogram method.
Perfil do paciente portador de carcinoma epidermóide da cavidade bucal, em tratamento no Hospital Mário Penna em Belo Horizonte
Authors: Abdo Evandro Neves , Garrocho Arnaldo de Almeida , Aguiar Maria Cássia Ferreira de
Published: July 2021

Foram entrevistados 154 pacientes, sendo 124 do sexo masculino (80,5%) e 30 do sexo feminino (19,5%), em tratamento de carcinoma epidermóide bucal (CE), excluindo-se o de lábio, no Hospital Mário Penna em Belo Horizonte. A relação homem/mulher foi de 4,1:1. Os pacientes iniciaram o hábito de fumar numa média de idade de 14,2 anos e começaram a beber aos 17,6 anos em média. A média de idade para o sexo masculino foi de 55,7 anos e para o sexo feminino de 65,7 anos. Encontramos uma alta prevalência de analfabetos (44,8%), 80,5% provenientes de áreas urbanas, 58,9% de pacientes vivendo com no máximo 1 salário mínimo, uma maior prevalência entre pacientes leucodérmicos (55,2%). Os resultados acusaram 79,3% de fumantes, 48,1% de etilistas. Os dados evidenciaram uma maior prevalência da lesão no assoalho bucal (27,9%), seguido da língua (22,1%) e região retromolar (15,6%).
Bioética em Saúde Pública
Authors: Kligerman Jacob
Published: July 2021

Um dos desafios ao administrador público, no que se refere ao binômio Cidadão-Estado, inclusive nos campos da assistência médica, farmacêutica e social, diz respeito às diferenças, conceituais e práticas, existentes entre os modelos da  assistência individual e coletiva. A Bioética tem oferecido subsídios teóricos e práticos para dirimir conflitos de interesses e valores que mais e mais se apresentam na administração da saúde pública.
p53 e as hemopatias malignas
Authors: Cavalcanti Júnior Geraldo Barroso , Klumb Claudete Esteves , Maia Raquel C
Published: July 2021

p53 é um gene supressor tumoral, que codifica uma fosfoproteína nuclear que desempenha um papel importante no controle do ciclo celular, no reparo do DNA e na indução da apoptose. Em condições de stress, particularmente por indução de dano no DNA, a proteína p53 bloqueia o ciclo celular, permitindo dessa forma o reparo do DNA ou promovendo a apoptose. Estas funções são efetuadas pela capacidade transcricional da proteína p53 que ativa uma série de genes envolvidos na regulação do ciclo celular. A forma mutada da p53 é incapaz de controlar a proliferação celular, resultando em reparo ineficiente do DNA e na emergência de células geneticamente instáveis. As alterações mais comuns nas neoplasias são mutações pontuais dentro das seqüências codificantes deste gene. Nas hemopatias malignas, estas mutações, freqüentemente do tipo pontuais, têm sido observadas com menor ocorrência do que em tumores sólidos. Nas neoplasias hematológicas estas alterações são mais observadas na crise blástica da leucemia mielóide crônica, progressão da síndrome mielodisplásica para leucemia mielóide aguda, na transformação do linfoma folicular para linfoma de alto grau, na evolução da leucemia linfóide crônica para síndrome de Richter e recorrência de leucemias agudas. Esta revisão tem como objetivo avaliar as alterações do gene p53 nas hemopatias malignas e discutir o significado clínico destas alterações genéticas na patogenia e prognóstico nessas neoplasias.
Mesilato de Imatinibe para Tratamento da Leucemia Mielóide Crônica
Authors: Dobbin Jane de Almeida , Gadelha Maria Inez Pordeus
Published: July 2021

O tratamento da Leucemia Mielóide Crônica (LMC) inclui transplante de medula óssea, hidroxiuréia e esquemas terapêuticos baseados em Interferon-alfa (IFN-α), sendo hoje o transplante de medula óssea alogenéico considerado o único tratamento curativo desta doença maligna. Como a idade média do doente incialmente acometido de LMC é de 50 anos, este fator, combinado com a ausência de doador histocompatível, limita a indicação de transplante a uma minoria de pacientes. Isto faz com que menos de 20% dos doentes de LMC sejam curados com esta modalidade terapêutica. Mais recentemente, foi desenvolvido e comercializado o Mesilato de Imatinibe (STI-571), um derivado da 2-fenil-amino-pirimidina e inibidor seletivo da BCR-ABL-tirosino-cinase, que induz remissão hematológica e citogenética na LMC, tendo sido aprovado, após estudos de fases I e II, para o uso em doentes de LMC em fase blástica, em fase de transformação ou em fase crônica resistentes ou altamente intolerantes a IFN-α. O presente levantamento bibliográfico é uma revisão relacionada a LMC e a protocolos experimentais dessa chamada alvo-terapia, assim como doses, toxicidade, seleção de pacientes e possíveis mecanismos de resistência ao Mesilato de Imatinibe. Aspectos estes que ainda precisam ser esclarecidos em sua totalidade para que se defina o impacto deste medicamento como agente antileucêmico, isolado ou associado, em termos da sobrevida dos doentes de LMC com ele tratados, comparativamente aos tratamentos estabelecidos.
Informatização Da Gestão De Saúde, Segurança, Meio Ambiente E Qualidade: Revisão Bibliográfica
Authors: Alcantara Leonardo Simão , Drumond Geisa Meirelles , Méxas Mirian Picinini
Published: July 2021

A ausência de informatização do Sistema de Gestão de Saúde, Segurança, Meio Ambiente e Qualidade (SGHSEQ) provocava a perda constante de informações, retrabalho com registros duplicados, lentidão para aprovação de padrões, utilização de cópias obsoletas de documentos e difícil acesso às informações configuravam-se como constantes fontes de não-conformidades em empresas do segmento de Óleo e Gás. Sendo assim, surge a seguinte questão a partir desta situação problema: Quais os avanços frente à literatura científica sobre sistema de gestão de HSEQ? Este estudo apresentou uma compilação de 28 artigos sobre o tema em questão, através de uma pesquisa exploratória e bibliográfica nas bases Scopus e Web of Science, acessados através do portal de periódicos Capes. Com resultado observa-se que existem poucos estudos relacionados à SGHSEQ, e que o ano de 2017 foi o que teve mais publicação. Espera-se que esta pesquisa possa contribuir para o trabalho de pesquisadores e gestores, demonstrando com mais precisão quais as publicações abordam as barreiras e vantagens na informatização em sistemas de gestão de HSEQ.
Proposta De Mensuração Dos Ganhos Com A Manutenção De Sistema De Gestão Integrado (Qualidade, Meio Ambiente, Saúde E Segurança Do Trabalho)
Authors: Oliveira Marino José de , Pires Marconi Lacerda
Published: July 2021

A busca por propor uma sistemática que permita mensurar os ganhos relacionados à certificação e manutenção de um Sistema de Gestão Integrado baseado nas normas ISO 9001, ISO 14001 e ISO 45001 se configurou como o problema desta pesquisa. Foi necessário o estudo a respeito do conceito de qualidade com uma visão mais abrangente como alicerce para o entendimento dos sistemas de gestão de maneira específica e integrada. A pesquisa se desenvolve em grande empresa do setor siderúrgico com sistema de gestão integrado certificado. Para coleta de dados foi realizada pesquisa de campo atrelada à aplicação de questionário online, focada nas pessoas dessa organização que de alguma maneira interagem com o sistema e podem afetar ou são afetados pela sua eficiência e eficácia. A pesquisa apresenta como resultado macro, uma cesta de indicadores, mensuráveis financeiramente que permitirão à organização gerenciar e tomar ações baseadas em ganhos reais e/ou perdas evitadas além de, mensurar a efetividade do seu Sistema de Gestão Integrado por meio de uma relação direta entre as performances de cada sistema de gestão individualmente.
El Modelling potential distribution of the endemic ringtail (Bassariscus astutus saxicola) on an island in the Gulf of California
Authors: Arnaud Gustavo , Sandoval Sarahi , Escobar-Flores Jonatgan G. , Sansores Sánchez Rigel
Published: July 2021

Objective: Analyze the topography of the island with a digital elevation model (DEM) at 30 m spatial resolution and generate the first distribution model for an endemic carnivore from the islands of the Gulf of California.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This study employed the Maxent species distribution model to find the distribution of the ringtail in its habitat on Espíritu Santo Island. In 2015–2016, through four surveys, ringtails were trapped in eight glens on the west of the island. A total of 74 individuals were captured, with nine recaptures.

Results: The variables with the greatest contributions to the models were elevation, contributing 71.6%; heat load index 15% and ruggedness 11.8%. The model predicts > 0.5 probabilities of presence of this carnivore in 3,018 hectares of the island. We obtained a high AUC value (0.928), which indicates that the model is accurate, and subsequently confirmed it with a value of pAUC = 1.917.

Study Limitations/Implications: The habitat of the ringtail (Bassariscus astutus saxicola) was little known mainly because it is an endemic species. And there was not a published article that will show its distribution within the island.

Conclusions: This model shows that topographic variables are useful to explain the potential distribution of the ringtail, mainly because the topography is related to sites that can offer thermal refuge, abundance of food, and escape routes from predators, among other features.