bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRENDS IN HR MANAGEMENT AT THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Babych Svitlana , Babych Dmytro
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this article is to assess the possibility of introducing new approaches to personnel management into domestic practice. Summarizing the results of the study, we can note the following: there is a discrepancy in the study of HR management issues in domestic scientific works and foreign scientific thought. Recent studies by Ukrainian scholars are related to the assessment of international experience in HR practices, adaptation of domestic HR systems to external challenges (war, pandemic, etc.). Foreign works are devoted to the disclosure of the theoretical and practical foundations of the application of new HR practices, empirical research of the effectiveness and efficiency of their implementation, and case studies. In the light of the trend in HR management to take into account the interests of the employee and ensure his/her well-being, the following newest HR practices have been selected for implementation in domestic enterprises: personalized human resource management; management practices based on corporate social responsibility; HR co-creation; Agile HR. Among the disadvantages and problems of applying personalized human resource management is the lack of time and personnel in the HR department to select an individual management strategy for each employee if the company is medium or large in size. The difficulty of assessing employee well-being can be an obstacle to implementing the principles of corporate social responsibility in human resources management. It is necessary to take a balanced approach to the formation of a system of direct and indirect indicators of employee satisfaction to obtain a true assessment. A rather patriarchal society, which is characterised by top-down implementation of innovations rather than the design of new HR management practices with the involvement of outsiders, may be an obstacle to the introduction of HR co-creation approaches. The main obstacle to the introduction of Agile HR may be the reluctance to change the organisational structure of HR management, as well as the reluctance of staff to abandon template solutions. Prospects for further research in the subject of this article are related to the assessment of the readiness of domestic enterprises to introduce innovations in the field of HR management.
IMPLEMENTATION FEASIBILITY OF ENTERPRISE FINANCIAL CONTROLING
Authors: Golovko Olena , Tretiak Nataliya , Oriekhova Kateryna
Published: December 2023

In modern economic conditions, in order to ensure the viability of entrepreneurial activity, it is necessary to apply a high degree of rationality and systematicity in the management of own and borrowed financial resources. Enterprises must skillfully determine their strategy and tactics of actions on the market, carefully plan and control their activities to achieve specific goals. They include increasing the efficiency of operations, increasing the total value of the enterprise, ensuring the growth of the welfare of shareholders and owners, maximizing financial results, minimizing losses, ensuring long-term liquidity and financial stability, as well as implementing a financial control policy. Controlling, unlike other management systems, covers the entire process of enterprise management, starting with the formulation of strategy, development of plans and budgets, and ending with the analysis of deviations of actual results from the set goals of the enterprise. To improve the formation and functioning of the financial controlling system, it is advisable to introduce a balanced system of indicators. It allows to identify and correct weak points in the economic activity of the enterprise, to find out the possibility of preventing the deterioration of the financial condition, to determine the main reasons with the help of cause-and-effect relationship of financial indicators, to improve investment and innovation activities. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the expediency of implementing a financial controlling system at the enterprise in modern business conditions. The article developed a system of balanced indicators for «HSMEP» LLC. Based on the analysis, it was determined that the concept of value-oriented enterprise management should be implemented at the enterprise of «HSMEP» LLC. This will allow you to get an effective management method, with which you can improve planning, increase the efficiency of operations, as well as the ability to achieve a gradual increase in the value of the enterprise. Such a management system will make it possible to bring corporate management to a higher and more modern level. Calculated level scientific and practical effectiveness implementation of the balanced scorecard is 56%. This indicates a sufficient level of effectiveness of the provided recommendations and proposals, which provide an opportunity to improve the indicators of the company's financial condition and ensure its competitiveness both on the Ukrainian and international markets.
INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN OF ANALYTICAL TOOLS OF THE FINANCIAL CONTROL INSTITUTION
Authors: Khmelkov Andrii
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the search for ways to achieve the stability of public finances, through the modernization of relations that positively change the infrastructure of the financial environment and, first of all, it concerns the institutions operating in it. The object of the research is the Institute of Financial Control. The subject of the study is analytical tools of diagnosis and assessment of the quality of state financial control in the country by agents of the Institute of Fi­nancial Control. The use of analytical tools with the specified purpose can be attributed to work with large data, i.e. "big data", and the process of using them as work with "raw data" with the help of "data mining" and "data extraction".

The current state of affairs with the quality of data in the reporting of controlling institutions, taking into account their volume, leads to the opinion about the possibility of a certain subjectivity in the reporting data of controlling institutions, which violates the objectivity of the obtained result for the user of their reporting. In turn, the lack of objective data in the specified section leads to negative causes and their consequences. This scientific search will be devoted to overcoming them.

The research will become the basis for solving an important task for the theory, methodology and practice of financial science, and, first of all, in matters of financial auditing (Government au­diting), from the modernization of reporting, assessment, diagnosis and goal setting of controlling institutions to the improvement of work on processing and analyzing big data and establishing criteria for the possibility of using AI (Artificial Intelligence).

The main result of the carried out scientific research is the first proposed institutional design of both the powers of the financial control institute and its effectiveness in the form of indicators and parameters of the Effective Control Formula - i.e. their digitization, for their digital/numerical display. A formalized record was chosen as the design implementation method, which will be used to write down the powers and effectiveness as a set and, accordingly, the points of the set of its structure. The formalization was implemented with the help of the developed universal formula of the indicator (or Formula of the set of the indicator), written with the help of a certain abstract identifier for recording the point of the set as a structural element of one or another indicator. At the same time, the formalized record of the abstract identifier of the elemental structure of a certain indicator uses a specific code. The specified formula is an additional analytical tool (for individual tasks) and a tool used for in-depth analysis. The formula of the set of the indicator is, in fact, a converter for transforming standardized financial concepts (processes, phenomena, etc.), from the institutional sphere of financial control, into their digital/numerical form - that is, a digitization converter.
THE ROLE OF CROWDFUNDING IN THE FUTURE OF UKRAINE: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Grebeniuk Natalia , Shvayko Mariana , Tykhomyrova Kateryna
Published: December 2023

The purpose of writing the article is to find alternative sources of funding for resto­ration projects, forecasting the impact of their implementation on the state of Ukraine's economy. Analysis of the current state and study of the state's investment needs is the main vector in the direction of developing recommendations for finding and attracting financial assistance. Under­standing the principles and basics of crowdfunding platforms is an important step on the way to using this tool to attract additional sources of funds in the future for recovery. There are different approaches to the classification of crowdfunding fees, each of which plays an important role in modern society. Each of them reveals the value of crowdfunding as a tool for supporting modern art, innovative technologies, charitable gatherings and organizations, political ideas in the form of projects. The article also contains statistics of successfully implemented projects on domestic crowdfunding platforms, features of the implementation of these projects and their impact on the present and future of the country. We consider the reasons for the appearance and principles of operation of popular platforms, both foreign and domestic counterparts. We also considered the influence of the Russian military aggression on the state of the crowdfunding market in the world, the trends of its further development and expected forecast indicators until 2027. The study also touched on the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of crowdfunding as a system for both parties: both for project initiators and for investors. The biggest problem today is the imperfect legal basis. Prospective directions for investing in the country's post-war reconstruction were determined, and recommendations were made for the implementation of these principles.
DEVELOPMENT OF SMM DURING THE WAR IN UKRAINE
Authors: Doroshenko Lidiia
Published: December 2023

The study evaluates social media marketing (SMM) as a new field of marketing that emerged with the advent of social networks, particularly Facebook and Twitter. It describes the importance of social media in maintaining communication between brands and their audience, ad­vertising goods and services, analyzing competitors, and gathering audience data. The article em­phasizes that SMM is an essential tool for modern businesses because social networks allow them to find their target audience and maintain communication with it, promote their products and ser­vices, attract new customers, increase loyalty, and enhance their brand. The article examines the development of social media marketing (SMM) in Ukraine before the start of the full-scale war that began on February 24, 2022. The author claims that before the war, SMM was quite active, and companies used social networks to promote their brands and products. The article includes a dia­gram that shows the ranking of the most popular social networks in Ukraine before and after the war. The author also notes that the popularity of the Telegram messenger greatly increased after the start of the war. Additionally, the article discusses the example of the company LLC «Nova Poshta» as one of the largest logistics companies in Ukraine that actively uses social networks to interact with its customers and support its brand, development, and market leadership in logistics. The article examines in detail how the company uses its social networks to publish information about its services, promotions, news, useful tips for customers, answers to customer questions, and support for its corporate values and social responsibility. Furthermore, the article discusses the peculiarities of SMM development during the war in Ukraine and the opportunities it may create for companies to express their support and increase their awareness.
GOVERNANCE TOKENS IN THE CONCEPT OF ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT
Authors: Dotsenko Oleksii , Zelenskyi Marko
Published: December 2023

The purpose of writing the article is to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of go­vernance tokens in the concept of electronic governance. We have found that traditional approaches to resource allocation and decision-making in the field of e-government often face a number of challenges, such as bureaucratic difficulties, lack of transparency in processes, and limited means of stimulating active participation from stakeholders. Governance tokens are defined as a form of cryptocurrency that gives holders the ability to influence the decision-making, management, devel­opment, and ecosystem of a particular blockchain project or decentralized platform. The study de­scribed the main aspects of governance tokens. We revealed the essence of governance tokens in the context of electronic governance. Also, we have found that governance tokens can be imple­mented through various technologies, including blockchain, smart contracts, and other digital so­lutions. The study turned out that blockchain has recently become a transformative technology, one of the latest participants in the comprehensive ideology of «smart cities». We emphasized that the use of blockchain technology raises significant privacy concerns, as many e-government services involve personal data that must be properly protected to avoid situations where the blockchain could become the target of attacks by attackers trying to obtain unauthorized access to the personal information of citizens.

The study presented modern examples of the use of governance tokens in the world. A SWOT analysis was conducted to identify the advantages and disadvantages of using governance tokens in the concept of electronic governance. The study established that the use of governance tokens in e-governance has its advantages, such as decentralization of decisions and encouraging participa­tion, but also its challenges, such as technical barriers and the risk of vulnerability to manipulation. We noted that when implementing this approach, it is important to carefully balance the benefits and risks to ensure effective and sustainable e-government.
Salting out of americium-241 in the sorption process using a solid-phase extractant based on TODGA
Authors: Savelev A. A. , Rachkov V. I.
Published: December 2023

Today, the «Proryv» project is developing effective methods of reprocessing irradiated nuclear fuel (SNF) to return long-lived radionuclides to the fuel cycle to close it. One of the challenges of closed fuel cycle development is the reprocessing of highly active nitric acid raffinates from the PUREX-process. To achieve this task, it is necessary to separate americium-241 from liquid radioactive waste. When processing and fractionating liquid radioactive waste, extraction and sorption technologies for the extraction, purification and concentration of radionuclides are widely used. The highest efficiency and selectivity in the extraction processes of actinoids (III) and lanthanides (III) with rare earth elements (REE) and transplutonium elements (TPE) from nitric acid solutions of spent nuclear materials reprocessing were shown by extractants based on N, N, N', N'-tetraoctyldiglycolamide (TODGA). Before using a solid-phase extractant based on TOGDA, the ions of the substance in solution must be converted to neutral complexes or other non-dissociated compounds. This can be achieved by adding neutral salts to the solution, which reduce the solubility of the elements to be separated, shift the extraction distribution and significantly increase the extraction efficiency. The extracted substance is extracted in the form of a new phase - solid precipitate, liquid or gas phase, and in the case of liquid extraction there is an increase in the capacity of the extractant for the target component. Therefore, the addition of salts-salting agents to the aqueous phase to increase the ionic strength of the solution increases the distribution coefficients of extracted substances, which in turn increases the capacity of sorbents. The purpose of this work is to study the process of salting out of americium-241 during sorption using an experimental modified sample of solid-phase extractant based on TODGA in the studied model solutions of liquid radioactive waste with a uranium macrocomponent for different NaNO3 contents. The study revealed that the highest distribution coefficients for the sorption of americium-241 and uranium were obtained in a solution containing 100 g/l NaNO3, but for uranium this effect is much less pronounced than for americium-241. During the study of the sorption kinetics of americium-241 and uranium, the salting effect was revealed, which is confirmed by the values of the equilibrium concentrations of americium-241 and uranium in solution at the same time point but with different NaNO3 concentrations. The difference in the equilibrium concentrations for americium-241 was an order of magnitude towards its decrease when NaNO3 concentration was increased up to 100 g/litre. The use of this effect makes it possible to obtain the maximum capacity for americium-241 in the system with uranium macrocomponents
Analysis and optimization of energy release and fuel burnup nonuniformity in the WWER-1000 fuel assembly
Authors: Lapkis A. A. , Starchenko A. S. , Trishechkin D. V. , Popova I. Yu.
Published: December 2023

The paper considers and systematises the options of fuel assemblies (FAs) for the WWER-1000 reactor. In the Serpent neutron-physics code, an infinite-height fuel assembly with six fuel pins is modelled using the U49G6 pattern used in the WWER-1000 «large series» fuel assemblies. Variants of fuel elements placement with lower non-uniformity of energy release on fuel assemblies were selected as a result of calculations, and the influence of the number of fuel elements and their placement on reactivity was evaluated.  It is shown that gadolinium fuel elements placement in the fourth ring is optimal from the point of view of non-uniformity of fuel energy release and burn-up depth. The influence of the fuel assembly layout on the fuel burnup depth for separate groups of fuel pins is considered. The variant of reduction of computational resources expenditures by means of allocation of the most different in energy release and burnup groups of gadolinium fuel rods is offered. Comparison of the investigated assemblies with the existing U49G6 type fuel assembly is carried out. A method to estimate the underproduction of thermal energy in the fuel assembly associated with the non-uniformity of fuel element burnup in it, while maintaining the maximum burnup depth for individual fuel elements at the level of existing samples is proposed. On the basis of the analysis of the value of underproduction, a variant of improving the configuration of fuel assemblies with six fuel elements is proposed to equalise the field of energy release and reduce unproductive fuel losses. Therefore, enrichment in the first, second and tenth rings of fuel elements, counting from the centre tube of the fuel assembly, can be reduced. As a result of such profiling, the burnup depth of the most burned-out fuel elements in the cassette can be reduced to 1.015 of the average for the fuel assembly.
Overview of Leaders' Perceptions of the Gender Microaggression on Women in the Workplace
Authors: Citra Iswari Putu Cinthya , Savira Alice Whita , Mastuti Endah
Published: December 2023

This study aims to explore leaders' perceptions of gender microaggression impacts on women in the workplace. The role of the leader in reducing or even increasing gender microaggression in the workplace is adequately central that the leader's perception, especially their opinion of gender microaggression, will describe the leader’s decision if the female employees at the workplace obtain gender microaggression. This study used a qualitative research design with data analysis methods, particularly thematic analysis with an inductive approach. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and short stories (vignettes) for each participant. The results of the study stated that both microinsults & microinvalidation have positive impacts and microassaults have negative impacts on women. Overall, the participants did not realize that gender microaggression could lead to some negative impacts on women with the result that the participants felt no obligation to execute any intervention in reducing gender microaggression.
Keywords: gender microaggressions, impact, leader
The Effectiveness of Expressive Writing Therapy in Improving Student Academic Resilience
Authors: Asari Maindah Nur Laili , Ni'mah Muzayyanatun , Damayanti Novia , Utami Lufiana Harnany
Published: December 2023

Pressure in undergoing the academic process in lectures often makes students feel stressed which can reduce student academic resilience. This study aims to see the effectiveness of expressive writing therapy on increasing academic resilience. Using quantitative experimental research method with a Two Group PreTest PostTest Design, this study involved 20 students who were divided into an experimental group and a control group. The measuring instrument used is the Resilient Questionnaire Scale, which is constructed based on seven resilience aspects by Reivich and Shatte. Data analysis using paired sample T-Test in the experimental group showed a pretest score of 130.93 and a posttest score of 213.40 with the Sig. value obtained. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05. These results indicate an increase in posttest scores in the experimental group, so the applied expressive writing therapy appears to be effective in enhancing academic resilience in students

Keywords: Expressive Writing Therapy, Academic Resilience, Students
The Role of Self-Efficacy in Improving the Adversity Quotient of Employees
Authors: Ramadan Rahmat , Huriyati Dwi
Published: December 2023

Self-efficacy is one of the factors that can increase individual adversity quotient; this study aims to see the relationship between self-efficacy and adversity quotient in employees of PT XYZ Palembang. This research method uses a correlational quantitative approach; the subjects in this study were 105 employees of PT XYZ Palembang using simple random sampling. The research instrument used is the psychological scale of self-efficacy and adversity quotient. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using a simple regression test. The results of this study obtained a relationship between self-efficacy and adversity quotient in employees of PT XYZ Palembang with the results of hypothesis testing obtained, namely the results obtained based on the correlation value between the self-efficacy variable and adversity quotient, namely with a value of r = 0.397 with a value of R square = 0.157 and p = 0.000 where the value of p < 0.01. This shows that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and adversity quotient in employees of PT XYZ Palembang.

Keywords: self-efficacy, adversity quotient, holding company
Study of the accuracy characteristics of a GNSS receiver with an antenna array
Authors: Tyapkin V. N. , Gladyshev A. B. , Dmitriev D. D.
Published: December 2023

The article presents the results of experimental studies of the accuracy of measuring navigation parameters by a receiver of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS receiver) equipped with an antenna array. The use of ring antenna arrays in GNSS receivers is substantiated. The main advantage of such antenna arrays is their invariance to the direction of the main lobe of the radiation pattern in the azimuthal plane. However, ring antenna arrays have some disadvantages. The use of the minimum required number of radiators in such antenna arrays to form a beam of a given width leads to a simultaneous increase in the level of side lobes. However, when using ring antenna arrays in GNSS receivers, this drawback can be neglected, since the level of side lobes significantly affects the quality of navigation signal reception only with powerful signal re- reflections. The structure of the hardware- software complex for research is given and the principle of its operation is described. Its main parts are a 24-channel beam- forming GNSS receiver and an 8-element ring antenna array. The software and hardware complex allows the study of various configurations of antenna arrays – two, four and eight elements. The technique of carrying out the experiment is given. A eature of the technique is the use of differences in measured pseudoranges using a single antenna and various configurations of antenna arrays. The results of measurements of code and phase pseudorange are presented.
المسؤولية الجنائية للدخول أو البقاء غير المشروع في النظام المعلوماتي
Authors: Othman Elzwae Mashaallah
Published: December 2023

تُـعدُّ جريمة الدخول أو البقاء غير المشروع إلى النظام المعلوماتي من أخطر الجرائم التي يتعرض لها النظام المعلوماتي، باعتبارها مقدمةً مهمةً لارتكاب أغلب الجرائم ضده، وما قد يترتب عليها من أضرار ومخاطر جسيمة.
وقد تمثلت إشكالية هذه الدراسة في معرفة مدى نجاعة نصوص قانون الجرائم الإلكترونية الليبي رقم 5 لسنة 2022 في مواجهة صور الدخول غير المشروع والبقاء غير المشروع في النظام المعلوماتي.
ولتحقيق ذلك اتبعنا في الدراسة المنهج التحليلي والمقارن، بتحليل نصوص قانون الجرائم الإلكترونية الليبي ومقارنتها بالتشريع المقارن؛ للوقوف على مواطن الضعف فيها، ومحاولة إيجاد الحلول المناسبة.
وقد أظهرت الدراسة أن المشرع الليبي - على خلاف المشرع المصري - اقتصر في التجريم على فعل الدخول دون البقاء غير المشروع في النظام المعلوماتي، رغم خطورته على النظام المعلوماتي والأمن المعلوماتي، كما أن المشرع الليبي يعاقب مرتكب الجريمة ـ سواء أكان شخصًا طبيعيًّا أو اعتباريًّا ـ بعقوبات ضعيفة، فضلًا عن إغفاله النصَّ على تشديد العقوبة في حالة توافر ظروف معينة، خلافًا للتشريع المقارن.
ونوصي المشرع الليبي بتجريم فعل البقاء في النظام المعلوماتي، والتوسُّع في المسؤولية الجنائية للشخص المعنوي، وتشديد العقوبات على الشخص الطبيعي والمعنوي.
The Medico-Legal Aspects of Non-Traumatic Subdural Haemorrhage
Authors: Abder-Rahman Hasan A. , Al-Abdallat Imad M. , Habash Ibrahim H. , Al-Shaeb Asma M. , Alzyood Tala Adnan
Published: December 2023

In this case study, we describe a case of a subdural haemorrhage in an acutely severe asthmatic patient in a suspicious circumstance.
A woman in her early 40s came to the emergency department with an acute asthmatic exacerbation.
The autopsy showed subdural hemorrhage in the parieto-temporal area and slightly congested, overinflated lungs with mucus plugs and a thickened bronchiolar wall.
This case report emphasizes the medicolegal aspect of the presence of subdural haemorrhage in an asthmatic patient who died in a suspicious circumstance.
Revealing Y-STR Diversity of Koli Populations (Gujarat) by Studying 23 Y-STR Loci
Authors: Misra Sarthak , Gondhali Ulhas , Saini Deepesh , Mishra Aditi
Published: December 2023

Genetic analysis of Y-STR loci is pivotal for forensic libraries and genetic analysis. The Koli population in Gujarat, India, however, lacks such genetic characterization. This study aims to develop an allele frequency database for 23 Y-STR loci in the Koli population, examining forensic parameters and assessing genetic connections with neighboring tribes.
A total of 153 unrelated Koli males were genotyped using the PowerPlex®Y23 multiplex commercial kit. We identified 117 distinct haplotypes. The Haplotype Diversity (HD) and Discrimination Capacity (DC) for the 23 Y-STR loci were 0.993 and 0.8034, respectively. DYS385b locus exhibited the highest allele variability (10 alleles), whereas DYS391, DYS389I, and DYS437 showed the least (4 alleles each). The highest Polymorphic Information Content (PIC) was observed in DYS385b (0.775), with the lowest in DYS391 (0.386). The dominant haplogroup R1a accounted for 45% of the population. Comparative analysis with other Indian populations from YHRD revealed two distinct clusters, placing the Koli population in cluster 2, indicating significant genetic similarity within this group.
This inaugural study of Y-STRs in the Koli population demonstrates the utility of the Y23 kit in male identification, highlighted by substantial haplotype diversity and discrimination capacity.
Comparative Study of Two Semi-automated Forensic DNA Extraction Methods
Authors: Sanqoor Afra Naqib , Altamimi Fatma , Aljanahi Naeema , Almheiri Maryam , Almulla Hanan , Sanqoor Sheikha Hassan , AlGhanim Hussein Jaffar
Published: December 2023

Automation in forensic DNA analysis is crucial for analysts to reduce time, improve results, and decrease risk of contamination. With the variety of commercially available automated DNA extraction systems, comes the need for end-users to be informed of what they provide and what they might lack. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of two semi-automated DNA extraction systems used for forensic DNA analysis: Automate Express™ and Hamilton Microlab STAR™ system, for four parameters; reproducibility, stability, sensitivity and contamination. Overall, the results indicated that both semi-automated systems performed similarly in providing robust and reproducible DNA results while maintaining good capability to overcome PCR inhibition with low risk of contamination. The two semi-automated systems showed higher DNA recovery than organic extraction using phenol-chloroform by 22% for semen and 7% for blood samples. In addition, three sample types, blood, saliva, semen were tested to compare the two systems (total samples n=100). Overall, the data showed the average DNA recovery for Hamilton was higher than the DNA recovery by Automate Express™ for the blood and semen sample types indicating better performance of the Hamilton Microlab STAR™ in terms of recovery and sensitivity level.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Kemampuan Berbahasa Inggris Melalui Pelatihan Debat Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Ferianda Sandy , K Dian Fitri , Anggraeni Diana
Published: December 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi tentang Debat Bahasa Inggris yang sering kali dianggap sulit tidak hanya oleh para siswa tetapi juga bagi para guru. Hal ini berangkat dari permasalahan rendahnya daya saing atau rasa berkompetisi siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas tersebut dalam kompetisi Debat Bahasa Inggris yang setiap tahunnya dilaksanakan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Selain itu, keterbatasan dalam penggunaan Bahasa Inggris juga menjadi masalah yang sering kali dihadapi oleh para siswa dan para guru. Tidak hanya itu, masalah lain yang juga memicu kurangnya ketertarikan siswa akan kompetisi Debat Bahasa Inggris ialah sedikitnya jumlah tenaga pengajar debat yang berkompeten khusus di Bidang tersebut. Sejatinya, debat merupakan kegiatan yang memberikan kesempatan kepada para siswa untuk dapat mengkomunikasikan ide ataupun gagasan terkait suatu permasalahan atau isu tertentu. Debat juga membuka peluang bagi para siswa untuk menggunakan kemampuan berpikir kritis yang juga akan sangat bermanfaat bagi masa depan mereka. Selain itu, dengan memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis yang ditunjang dengan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris, para siswa nantinya dapat bersaing secara lokal dan atau Nasional melainkan secara Internasional. Adapun mitra dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dua sekolah yang berada di kabupaten Bangka Tengah yakni SMAN 1 Koba, dan MAN Insan Cendekia. Program yang akan dilaksanakan meliputi sosialisasi pelatihan debat Bahasa Inggris dan sekaligus memberikan lokakarya bagi para siswa dan guru yang ditunjang dengan monitoring dan evaluasi yang dijalankan. Integrasi antara Program pengabdian tersebut nantinya akan meningkatkan kapasitas serta keterampilan secara mandiri Khalayak sasaran dalam mempraktikkan apa yang sudah didapatkan pada saat program berlangsung.
Pendalaman Imunologi/Vaksin dan Pewarnaan Intraseluler bagi Guru SMA/Sederajat se-Malang Raya dan Sekitarnya
Authors: Rifa'i Muhaimin , Djati Muhammad Sasmito , Widodo Nashi , Sakti Sefihara Paramitha , Sari Fikriya Novita , Rachmawati Farida , Shofiyah Aya , Kusuma Kavana Hafil
Published: December 2023

Malang merupakan salah satu kota pelajar yang memiliki berbagai sekolah dan perguruan tinggi yang terpercaya bagi pelajar dari berbagai daerah untuk mendapatkan pendidikan yang berkualitas. Pembelajaran di tingkat SMA bukan hanya terfokus pada kegiatan belajar mengajar, namun juga pada keterampilan laboratorium yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa terutama pada bidang biologi. Peningkatan minat siswa pada bidang sains mendorong para guru untuk lebih kreatif mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan siswa mengikuti perkembangan teknologi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini diselenggarakan sebagai media transfer ilmu Biologi terbaru, terutama terkait imunologi dan pewarnaan intraseluler, kepada guru SMA/sederajat se-Malang Raya dan sekitarnya. Tahapan kegiatan diawali dengan persiapan dan sosialisasi program kepada peserta, perumusan materi, pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa pemaparan materi dan praktikum, serta evaluasi. Pendalaman konsep vaksin dan imunologi serta konsep pewarnaan intraseluler menggunakan flow cytometry telah terlaksana dengan hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta dalam penguasaan materi yang diberikan. Evaluasi pada kegiatan menunjukan 93% peserta sangat berminat dan menunjukan tingkat kepuasan peserta pada kegiatan yang dilakukan. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman peserta pada konsep imunologi dan vaksin sebagai bekal pembelajaran siswa. Kegiatan serupa sangat diharapkan oleh peserta untuk dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dengan pemahaman yang lebih kompleks.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Elearning Menggunakan Web Conference
Authors: Wati Vera , Erkamim Moh. , Wartono Wartono
Published: December 2023

Elearning UTP adalah sistem pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan dosen dengan memanfaatkan elektronik berbasis website. Elearning UTP menjadi platform dengan Moodle jenis LMS dengan menyediakan proses belajar mengajar yang komprehensif. Salah satu fitur yang tersedia yaitu web telekonferensi dengan BigBlueButton yang mendukung tatap muka virtual. Sebelum terselenggaranya pengabdian masyarakat sosialisasi platform elearning milik UTP, dosen masih memanfaatkan platform open source dengan fasilitas basic yang dibatasi fasilitasnya. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan pelatihan penggunaan menjadi faktor utama platform elearning UTP belum dikenali dan dimanfaatkan pada semua dosen. Sehingga tujuan dari kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah memberikan pendampingan penggunaan web telekonferensi yang terintegrasi pada elearning UTP. Alasan lain yaitu mempermudah dosen dan mahasiswa UTP mengelola pembelajaran berbasis website karena terdokumentasi dalam satu platform milik institusi. Metode pelaksanaan dengan demonstrasi pelatihan penggunaan sistem dan tanya jawab antar pemateri dan peserta. Pemateri mengikuti instruksi pengelolaan pada kursus masing-masing. Kegiatan dihadiri 24 peserta yang diwakili dari masing-masing program studi, selain itu tim pemateri disampaikan 2 dosen, 1 pembawa acara serta 3 mahasiswa sebagai pendukung pelaksanaan. Sehingga kegiatan ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar, karena jika ada peserta mengalami kesulitan dapat dibantu oleh penyelenggara yang sudah dibekali pengetahuan penggunaan elearning UTP.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Konsep Sains dan Matematika Menggunakan Barang Bekas bagi Guru PAUD di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara
Authors: Syafdaningsih Syafdaningsih , Hasmalena Hasmalena , Rantina Mahyumi , Utami Febriyanti , Pagarwati Lia Dwi Ayu
Published: December 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi guru Taman Kanak-Kanak dan PAUD tentang media pembelajaran konsep sains dan matematika anak usia dini dengan menggunakan barang bekas dan memberikan pelatihan serta pendampingan bagi guru untuk membuat media pembelajaran konsep sains dan matematika menggunakan barang bekas agar dapat dimanfaatkan dalam proses pembelajaran di Taman Kanak-kanak. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode in house training. Adapun yang menjadi sasaran dalam pelatihan dan pendampingan ini adalah guru-guru Taman Kanak-kanak dan PAUD yang tersebar pada kecamatan di kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara diantaranya kecamatan Nibung, Sungai Jauh, Muara Rupit, Sungai Baung, Karang Jaya, Rawas Ulu dan Rawas Ilir. Pelatihan dilakukan dalam dua tahap yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Tahap persiapan, tahap ini peneliti mempersiapkan bahan dan alat sedangkan pada tahap pelaksanaan yaitu pembuatan media pembelajaran, presentasi, dan demonstrasi baik secara mandiri maupun berkelompok. Mahasiswa juga ikut berkontribusi dalam membantu tahap persiapan dan juga pelaksanaan. Evaluasi dari kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan nantinya adalah dapat menyediakan bahan yang lebih bervariasi. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini berjalan dengan efektif yang menunjukkan persentase 85% yang terdiri dari peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan antusias dalam mengikuti selama pelatihan berlangsung.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Pariwisata di Desa Kawasen untuk Mewujudkan Desa Wisata Berbasis Eco-Tourism
Authors: Fachrurozi Miftahul Habib , Firdaus Dede Wahyu , Armiyati Laely , Ramadhan Ilham Rohman
Published: December 2023

Sektor pariwisata berkontribusi besar dalam menggerakkan roda perekonomian di wilayah pedesaan sekaligus mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Selain itu, sektor pariwisata perlu dikelola secara optimal dalam rangka pemulihan ekonomi pasca Covid-19, termasuk di wilayah pedesaan. Desa Kawasen merupakan salah satu desa yang memiliki potensi alam untuk dijadikan sebagai destinasi wisata berbasis eco-tourism. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat desa harus memiliki kemampuan dalam mengelola potensi dan daya tarik wisata alam di wilayah tersebut. Untuk menyelesaikan persoalan tersebut, maka diperlukan identifikasi potensi, pelatihan pengelolaan dan pendampingan pengembangan bagi pemerintah desa, Pokdarwis, serta masyarakat umum dalam hal pariwisata. Kegiatan tersebut diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan dan kapasitas pemerintah desa serta Pokdarwis maupun masyarakat desa dalam mengelola dan mengembangkan destinasi wisata alam di Desa Kawasen menuju desa wisata berbasis eco-tourism.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Film Pendek Pendidikan Dakwah kepada Kelompok Kesenian Ketoprak Sasana Mudha Budaya
Authors: Zaidan Aden Wijdan Syarif , KS M Muslich
Published: December 2023

Sasana Mudha Budaya merupakan salah satu kelompok ketoprak andalan Kelurahan Budaya Petir Kapanewon Rongkop Gunungkidul. Kelompok Kesenian Ketoprak Sasana Mudha Budaya ini awalnya hanya mementaskan ketoprak tradisional, namun setelah itu membuat pementasan opera dalam gaya Jawa, selanjutnya membuat film pendek Jawa Rongkop Blackant Production dengan kemasan komedi dan pesan sosial. Permasalahan yang ada dalam pembuatan film pendek tersebut antara lain: (1) minimnya kemampuan sumber daya manusia yang ada dalam pembuatan skenario dan penyutradaraan, (2) terbatasnya ketrampilan dalam editing video film pendek, dan (3) belum adanya karya film pendek yang detail dan sistematis. Sehingga, tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan film pendek karya kelompok kesenian Ketoprak Sasana Mudha Budaya yang dikemas dalam bentuk komedi sekaligus memasukkan unsur pendidikan dan dakwah. Metode pengabdian ini adalah Participatory Rural Apraisal (PRA). Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terlaksananya pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan film pendek karya kelompok kesenian Ketoprak Sasana Mudha Budaya yang bernuansa pendidikan dan dakwah dengan tiga tahap utama, yaitu (1) tahap sebelum produksi, (2) tahap produksi, dan (3) tahap pasca produksi. Adapun penyuntingan film pendek dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, antara lain; (1) offline editing, (2) online editing, dan (3) rendering.
Penegakan Diagnosa Covid-19 dengan Pemeriksaan Radiografi Toraks
Authors: Safarini Bekti , Yulianti Suryani , Intisari Dewi
Published: December 2023

COVID-19 merupakan penyakit pandemi di seluruh dunia. Jumlah kasus baru COVID-19 dari tahun ke tahun sudah semakin berkurang. Namun, kasus COVID-19 masih tetap ada di masyarakat, karena kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pencegahan penyakit mulai berkurang. Pemeriksaan yang rutin dilakukan dalam menegakkan diagnosis COVID-19 adalah radiografi toraks. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pemeriksaan radiografi toraks sebagai pemeriksaan rutin dalam menegakkan penyakit COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pre and post-test design yaitu memberikan penyuluhan tentang penegakan diagnosa COVID-19 dengan pemeriksaan radiografi toraks disertai dengan kuesioner pre dan post penyuluhan. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan rata-rata nilai pre-test 69 dan rata-rata nilai post-test 83. Kesimpulan pada pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang dilihat dari nilai post-test bila dibandingkan nilai pre-test.
Pelatihan Kebersyukuran untuk Meningkatkan Resiliensi pada Perempuan
Authors: Lestari Rini , Purwandari Eny , Nuryanti Lusi , Ediputri Dinarista Yulisa , Mulati Yeni , Monika Monika
Published: December 2023

Berbagai tantangan dihadapi oleh perempuan dalam menjalani perannya. Ketika perempuan kurang mampu menghadapi tantangan dapat menimbulkan permasalahan psikologis. Untuk menghadapi tantangan dan kesulitan yang dihadapi perempuan membutuhkan resiliensi. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan resiliensi perempuan adalah melalui pelatihan kebersyukuran. Tujuan program pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan resiliensi perempuan melalui pelatihan kebersyukuran. Pelatihan kebersyukuran dilaksanakan pada tanggal 31 Agustus 2022 dan diikuti oleh 35 orang perempuan yang berusia 27 – 51 tahun. Materi pelatihan berdasarkan pada modul pelatihan kebersyukuran dan diberikan melalui metode ceramah, diskusi, sharing dan latihan. Alat ukur untuk mengukur tingkat resiliensi peserta adalah The Cornnor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Data dianalisis secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji beda t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan resiliensi yang signifikan antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan pelatihan kebersyukuran. Dengan demikian pemberian pelatihan kebersyukuran mampu meningkatkan resiliensi perempuan.
Pengembangan Konsep Tematik Rute Sepeda Wisata: Studi Kasus Rute Gowes Monalisa Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Amijaya Sita Yuliastuti , Oentoro Kristian , Wiyatiningsih Wiyatiningsih
Published: December 2023

Perancangan Lima Rute Sepeda Wisata Kota Yogyakarta telah dirancang untuk menunjukkan ikon-ikon budaya dan keunikan perkampungan di Kota Yogyakarta. Rute 1 disebut sebagai Romansa Kota Lawas, Rute 2 adalah Tilik Jeron Beteng, Rute 3 adalah Jajah Kampung Susur Sungai, Rute 4 disebut Jajah Kampung 2 atau Jelajah Harmoni Pesona Kampung, dan Rute 5 adalah Taman Pintar Taman Budaya. Tujuan pelaksanaan/implementasi program pengabdian ini adalah memberikan masukan atau rekomendasi bagi pengelola Kampung Wisata serta para pemangku kepentingan terkait dengan pariwisata di Kota Yogyakarta serta khususnya wisata sepeda dalam mengembangkan rute tematik sepeda wisata. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode focus group disscussions (FGD), test tour, kuesioner, analisis dan evaluasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan tahapan kegiatan persiapan berupa koordinasi, sosialisasi, dan audiensi. Tahap perlaksanaan berupa survei dan test tour serta penyebaran kuesioner, diteruskan dengan monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan. Pada akhir tahapan dilakukan penyusunan laporan dan penulisan draft publikasi. Hasil implementasi kegiatan berupa masukan atau rekomendasi bagi peningkatan wisata sepeda yang disampaikan oleh para pengurus kampung wisata, pengelola wisata sepeda, serta stakeholder pemerintah dari Dinas Pariwisata Kota Yogyakarta. Pengembangan konsep tematik wisata sepeda dilakukan dengan menggabungkan beberapa rute yang diawali pada titik awal baru di Kampus Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana melalui modifikasi rute 5 dan rute 1. Modifikasi rute ini tetap memberikan pengalaman berwisata sepeda yang memuaskan bagi pesepeda, memberikan dampak perekonomian bagi kampung wisata serta pengelola wisata sepeda mulai dari HPI (Himpunan Pramuwisata Indonesia), perusahaan penyewaan sepeda Jogjabike juga bagi para penyedia layanan akomodasi.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Penggerak PKK Desa Ploso Kabupaten Kudus Melalui Sosialisasi Rintisan Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim)
Authors: Murrinie Endang Dewi , Arini Nindya , Widyastuti Winda
Published: December 2023

Desa Ploso Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus adalah kawasan sentra penghasil tahu yang memiliki permasalahan dalam hal penanganan limbah padat maupun cair. Potensi permasalahan yang ada di Desa tersebut mengarah kepada isu perubahan iklim. Terjadinya perubahan iklim secara global membutuhkan upaya adaptasi dan mitigasi yang melibatkan seluruh elemen pemangku kepentingan. Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan melakukan pengendalian perubahan iklim dengan mendorong kerja sama berbagai pihak untuk memperkuat kapasitas adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim melalui pelaksanaan Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim) yaitu kegiatan adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim pada tingkat tapak dengan melibatkan peran serta aktif masyarakat dan berbagai stakeholders. Kegiatan yang termasuk mitigasi antara lain pengelolaan sampah, limbah padat dan cair, serta meningkatkan dan/atau mempertahankan tutupan vegetasi. Desa Ploso, Kecamatan Jati, Kabupaten Kudus memiliki potensi sumberdaya manusia dan sumberdaya alam yang dapat didorong menjadi desa ProKlim. Hal ini perlu didukung oleh kegiatan yang mendorong rintisan desa ProKlim yaitu kegiatan sosialisasi terkait dengan peningkatan pengetahuaan tim penggerak PKK di Desa Ploso. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mendukung rintisan Desa Ploso menuju kampung iklim.Metode yang dilakukan pada pengabdian ini adalah berupa sosialisasi, pelatihan, praktik dan pendampingan.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi Pupuk Organik CV. Tiga Lima Jaya melalui Hilirisasi Teknologi Penghancur KOHE
Authors: Lestari Wahyu Dwi , Adyono Ndaru , Nisa Fauzatul Laily
Published: December 2023

CV. Tiga Lima Jaya selaku mitra merupakan industri yang bergerak dalam bidang pupuk organik di Kabupaten Trenggalek. Pupuk organik produksi CV. Tiga Lima Jaya telah dipasarkan dan digunakan oleh petani di Trenggalek dan sekitarnya serta dinilai dapat menghasilkan panen yang baik. Kapasitas produksi sekitar 15ton setiap bulan. Dengan hasil produksi tersebut, CV. Tiga Lima Jaya masih mengalami permasalahan kekurangan kapasitas produksi jika dibandingkan dengan permintaan pasar yang terus meningkat. Hal ini dikarenakan terkendala peralatan produksi yang kurang memadai. Tujuan dari program pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas produksi pupuk organik CV. Tiga Lima Jaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan ini adalah dengan hilirisasi teknologi penghancur KOHE dan pelatihan pengoperasian dan perawatan alat. Setelah kegiatan berlangsung, dinyatakan bahwa metode yang dilakukan dalam program ini dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan mitra. Kapasitas produksi mitra meningkat sampai dengan 287.5% dari total produksi sebelum program. Kapasitas produksi paling baik sebanyak 300kg/jam pada putaran mesin 1300 RPM dengan mesh 4mm. Pemahaman mitra mengenai pengoperasian dan perawatan alat meningkat hingga 100%. Antusiasme mitra sangat tinggi dalam mengikuti program ini dan berharap kedepannya masih ada program-program pendampingan dan pengabdian serupa.