bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Alat Sensor Ketinggian Air Dan Monitoring Kejernihan Air Pada Tandon Dengan NodeMCU ESP 8266
Authors: Rasyid Alfiqhri , Sugiarso Tony
Published: January 2024

Pengisian air pada tandon menggunakan pompa air dengan saklar manual sering kali menimbulkan masalah pada pemenuhannya dan kerap kali air didapati dalam keadaan keruh. Oleh karena itu perancangan sebuah alat untuk memantau ketinggian dan kejernihan air pada tandon serta filter air untuk mengurangi tingkat kekeruhan air dengan menggunakan teknologi internet of things sangatlah penting, supaya kita dapat antisipasi ketersedian air dalam pemenuhannya serta mengecek kejernihan air dalam tandon agar dapat mencegah hal yang tidak diinginkan bagi penggunanya dimanapun dan kapan saja. Perancangan sistem alat menggunakan sistem Research and Development (R&D), metode eksperimen. Perancangan alat ini menggunakan sensor HC-SR04, TURBIDITY dan NodeMCU ESP8266 sebagai mikrokontroler serta menghasilkan keluaran yang di tampilkan pada Aplikasi Blynk. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian alat dapat bekerja dengan baik dan alat telah menunjukkan hasil yang sesuai dengan perencanaan yaitu alat dapat mengukur ketinggian dan kejernihan air secara otomatis.
Phishing Detection: A Hybrid Model with Feature Selection and Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Pal Rekha , Pandey Mithilesh Kumar , Pal Saurabh , Yadav Dhyan Chandra
Published: January 2024

Various phishing problems increase in cyber space with the progress of information technology. One of the prominent cyber-attacks rooted in social engineering is known as phishing. This malicious activity aims to deceive individuals into divulging sensitive information, including credit card details, login credentials, and passwords. The main importance of this research is finding the best outcome by various machine learning (ML) techniques. This paper uses a Tree Classifier (ETC), Forward Selection, Pearson correlation, Logit-LR model and Principal_Component_Analysis for feature selection. The Logistic_regression (LR), Naïve_Bayes (NB), Decision_Tree (DT), K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Support_Vector_Machine (SVM), Random_Forest (RF), AdaBoost and Bagging classifiers are used for developing the phishing detection model. We have studied the model in four cases. Case 1 has 6 commonly selected features by ET, forward selection and Pearson's correlation, case 2 has 25 features by logit model, case 3 has all features, and case 4 has principal component analysis (3 and 5 components). We find the highest accuracy of 97.3% in case 2 with the random forest model.
Demonstration of 3.5 MWth Parabolic Trough With Ternary Molten Salt at the Évora Molten Salt Platform
Authors: Dicke Niklas , Meyer-Grünefeldt Mirko , Wittmann Michael , Stengler Jana , Horta Pedro , Martins Paula , Torabzadegan Mehrdad , Schmitz Kai , Schmitz Mark , Gathmann Nils , Stefan Christian
Published: January 2024

Commercial solar thermal parabolic trough power plants use thermal oil as a heat transfer medium in the solar field. Within the framework of the “High Performance Solar 2” (HPS2) research project a molten salt parabolic trough demonstration plant was commissioned in summer 2021 in Évora, Portugal. Since then it has been operated for more than 5.500 h between 180°C and 500 °C, jointly by the University of Évora, DLR and TSK Flagsol. This article presents the main steps of cold and hot commissioning as well as experiences gained in plant operation. It has been shown that filling a preheated solar field with ternary molten salt is not critical, but its drainage can be challenging depending on the quality of the heat tracing and the solar field slope.
Design and Characterization of the New FAHEX100 Concentrator of PSA's SF60 Solar Furnace
Authors: Rodriguez José , Galindo Jose , Cañadas Inmaculada , Monterreal Rafael , Fernández Reche Jesús
Published: January 2024

The facets of the old Mc Donnell Douglas concentrator of Plataforma Solar de Almería –PSA- SF60 solar furnace were degraded after thirty years of service, which had a great influence on its thermal response and efficiency, as the reflectivity decreased significantly due to the reflective surface being corroded and scratched. That is why, it was decided to replace them by new facets with higher reflectivity and better optical conditions.

This paper describes the new facets, as well as the new support structure and the assembly and alignment of the concentrator facets.  Finally, the technical characteristics of the new concentrator, and the power, size and flux distribution on the focus, are presented.

For the new facets we selected a thin, hexagonal-shaped mirror bonded to an aluminum plate.

Therefore, new facets with improved optical conditions were designed and manufactured and, for the assembly a new tubular structure was used to conform the new FAHEX100 concentrator

To anticipate the behavior of the new FAHEX100 concentrator, a model was built in Tonatiuh, for which a geometric analysis of the facets was previously performed by means of photogrammetry.

Once the facets were mounted on the concentrator, they were aligned by the Reverse Ilumination Method -RIM–, and the flux distribution on the focus was measured with a CCD camera.

The performance of the SF60 solar furnace was improved significantly with the new FAHEX100 concentrator, including power, peak concentration, flux distribution on the focus, focus diameter and optical error σopt.
Hybrid Solar-Biomass With Energy Storage Comprehensive Analysis for District Heating Systems
Authors: Roncal Casano Juan José , Taddeo Paolo , Muñoz Antón Javier , Romaní Picas Joaquim , Rodriguez Martín Javier , Abanades Alberto
Published: January 2024

This study analyses the effect of solar field size, biomass boiler and thermal storage capacity for a time dependant demand. The main results to obtain from the simulation will be solar share, biomass consumption and annual coverage with the proposed systems and a selection of the optimum size of these variables for the study case design. Results gathered show that, while there is an increment in solar energy obtained while selecting bigger solar panel areas, tank relations for these big systems show improvement in smaller sizes, visible in the increment of biomass energy used when bigger storage sizes to solar collector areas used.
Rethinking How We Build Compilers: Synthesis and Neural Machine Translation
Authors: O’Boyle Michael
Published: January 2024

Moore’s Law has been the main driver behind the extraordinary success of computer systems. However, with the technology roadmap showing a decline in transistor scaling, computer systems are increasingly heterogeneous, specialised and diverse. As it stands, software will simply not fit and current compiler technology is struggling to bridge the gap. We need to fundamentally rethink the role and design of the compiler.

This talk presents two novel approaches to this problem. The first uses program synthesis to lift programs to MLIR, an emerging infrastructure for building high-level compilers, that can effectively target modern hardware. The second uses neural machine translation to compiler and decompile code. which outperforms the state of the art.
Pakaian dan Atribut Tari Caci di Ronggakoe, Manggarai Timur
Authors: Xafrido Simon Yordhan
Published: January 2024

Caci merupakan kesenian tradisional Manggarai berupa tarian yang merefleksikankebudayaan dan keseharian masyarakatnya. Hampir di setiap wilayah di Manggarai memperagakantarian Caci pada upacara adat seperti syukuran panen, meramaikan kampung, membuka lahan, kebun,dan lain sebagainya. Masyarakat Ronggakoe saat ini sudah jarang melaksanakan tarian Caci sehinggaatribut yang digunakan dalam kesenian Caci pun cenderung mulai sulit ditemukan. Hal ini dirasa dapatmemicu degradasi budaya Caci di Ronggakoe yang dapat berakibat pada menurunnya pengetahuanmasyarakat terutama di kalangan generasi mendatang terhadap kesenian Caci. Demi menghindaridampak tersebut, maka diperlukan sebuah kajian tentang kesenian Caci yang mengakar di wilayahRonggakoe dalam hal ini khususnya pakaian dan atribut yang digunakan dalam tarian Caci. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terhadappemain Caci, kepala suku, guru seni budaya, dan penenun songke serta divalidasi dengan triangulasisumber data. Hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa terdapat beberapa jenis kesenian Caci di Ronggakoedi antaranya ialah: Caci Uma Lodok, Caci Sese Topok, Caci Rame Natar, Caci Karong Wae, Caci Wagal, danCaci Karong Woza Wole. Dalam kesenian Caci, penari harus mendandani dirinya dengan menggunakanpakaian dan berbagai atribut yang harus dikenakkan, seperti panggal, pesapu, kakon, lalong ndeki,lendang leros, stangan, pu’e songke, nggoro, deko bakok, nggiling, agang, dan pui.
Ruang Kolonial dan Resistansi pada Novel Hikayat Kadiroen karya Semaoen
Authors: Prasetyo Teguh
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK: Novel Hikayat Kadiroen karya Semaoen merupakan salah satu novel yang terbit di awal abad20 sebagai salah satu karya yang dicap rendah dan subversif. Novel ini berkisah tentang perjalananhidup Kadiroen yang kemudian melihat ketidakadilan dalam ruang kolonial dan memutuskan untukmendukung ideologi komunis dalam melawan ketidak adilan tersebut. Yang menarik dalam novel  ini salah satunya adalah penggambaran mengenai relasi dominasi kolonial yang direspons denganperlawanan. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini mencoba membahas bentuk-bentuk relasi tersebut sertarespons perwalanan atau resistansi terhadap relasi dominasi kolonial. Untuk menganalisis novel ini,digunakan pendekatan post-kolonialisme dengan beberapa konsep seperti oposisi biner, mimikri,dan resistansi sebagai pisau bedah. Hasil dari artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk resistansi yangditunjukkan dalam novel merupakan bentuk dari perlawanan terhadap relasi dominasi yang membawaketidakadilan. Di satu sisi, penggambaran kuat mengenai resistansi ini juga merupakan suara kuat dariSemaoen untuk merespons kondisi zaman.
Vázlatpontok a nyelvi változatosság és nyelvi változás elméleti kérdéseihez
Authors: Ferenczi Gábor
Published: January 2024

Tanulmányom – elméleti sorvezetőként – a nyelvi variabilitás és nyelvi változás mibenlétének rövid áttekintése után a nyelvváltozatok és a nyelv változandóságának kérdéskörét taglalja, amelyben külön kitér a nyelviváltozás-vizsgálatok típusaira, majd összefoglalja az ezredforduló környéki magyar (szocio)dialektológia főbb változásvizsgálati eredményeit.
Luigi Ferdinando Marsigli és Köleséri Sámuel ismeretlen levelezése
Authors: Tóth Anna Judit
Published: January 2024

A 18. század első felében két nagy mű jelent meg, amelyek Magyarország ásványkincseit tárgyalják: L. F. Marsigli Danubius Pannonico-mysicusa és Köleséri Sámuel Auraria Romano-dacicája. A két kiváló tudós levelezést is folytatott egymással. Marsiglinak Kölesérihez írott levelét Jakó Zsigmond találta meg és publikálta. A kiadó a levelet 1725-re datálta, azonban mint bizonyítom, kétségkívül korábban, a század első éveiben keletkezett. Köleséri válaszlevele lappangva maradt a gróf bolognai kéziratai között, mivel Frati teljes kézirati katalógusa nem tartalmazza a vonatkozó kötetet. A levelet Deák Antal András találta meg Bolognában, azonban az aláíró nevét tévesen, Samuel Rohfrey a Kreisbach formában olvasta ki. Azonban, mint sikerült azonosítanom, a levél küldője Köleséri Sámuel, aki melléknevét a szokásosabb Kereseeri vagy Kereséri helyett itt németesen Kreisbach formában írja. Tanulmányom közli a két levél latin szövegét és magyar fordítását, valamit kísérletet teszek a levélváltás történeti körülményeinek rekonstruálására.
Health culture and the spread of epidemiological diseases in the desert environment
Authors: Benlahbib Bachir , Kerroum Mohamed , Chetatha Oumelkheir
Published: January 2024

The environment is the medium in which man lives and exercises his activity and obtains the essential elements of his life including food, health, shelter and other various needs. On this basis, the environment is not merely isolated physical or natural elements. Rather, it is a set of material, social, and cultural resources through which man seeks to satisfy his biological needs as well as aiding him in creating a pattern of relations throughout his interaction with others. Moreover, he can simply develop and secure his future and that of his successor. In this vein, Parsons explains, "the natural environment is at a lower level of organic patterns, and it is the source of all the energy required by human life." Health and disease are a cornerstone of human interaction with their environment, where their activity is closely related to these factors. Essentially, health and disease are measures of the degree to which human groups can adapt to their environments in the presence of available biological, physical or cultural elements. The desert environment was one of the environments known for its harsh climate and nature.
Manejo, conocimiento y utilización de los residuos sólidos orgánicos en el tianguis de Ozumba Estado de México
Authors: Reyes-Álvarez Raúl , Rojas-Contreras Iliana Itzel , Márquez-Molina Ofelia
Published: January 2024

Actualmente, el tianguis municipal ocupa un lugar importante en el comercio local y regional; sin embargo, esta actividad genera recurrentemente residuos orgánicos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue identificar las características sociodemográficas, manejo de residuos orgánicos y conocimiento del impacto ambiental. Se diseñó una encuesta con 26 preguntas divididas en tres categorías (sociodemográficos, manejo y conocimiento del impacto ambiental de los residuos orgánicos), aplicada a 100 vendedores regulares del tianguis. A los resultados obtenidos se les realizó un análisis descriptivo (promedio, desviación estándar y porcentajes), en donde se muestra que 53% de los vendedores son mujeres, generalmente con un promedio de 16.56 ± 11.5 años vendiendo en el tianguis. Los productos que más se comercializan son frutas (31%), verduras (27%) y hortalizas (17%). Los vendedores consideran que las verduras (37%) y frutas (36%) son las más perecederas, debido a su rápida maduración (27%) y a las condiciones climáticas (34%). El promedio de desperdicios generados del total de la muestra fue de 43.30 ± 84.3 kg, con una pérdida económica por puesto de $1,287.45 ± $4,208.00 pesos mexicanos semanales. Se concluye que es imperante generar estrategias de sensibilización del impacto ambiental y en la seguridad alimentaria que tienen los residuos orgánicos.
Educación Ambiental: necesidad para la transformación social en la educación rural
Authors: Wong-Torres Mercedes Lina , Toste-Lau Manuela Fidelina , Brown-Smith Franciss
Published: January 2024

Este estudio surge con la motivación de ampliar el potencial de uso del medio ambiente, a fin de mejorar las condiciones de vida y estimular la participación activa de los distintos segmentos sociales, desde las bases de una educación ambiental en concordancia con la educación rural para la transformación social.

La situación expuesta identifica una contradicción entre la necesaria interpretación de la actividad de los directivos locales, como un proceso educativo enfocado en el medio ambiente, y la insuficiente incorporación de la dimensión ambiental. Lo expuesto permitió trazar el siguiente objetivo: elaborar una estrategia de educación ambiental que conduzca a la transformación social en el Consejo Popular La Musicanga, municipio de Bejucal, Provincia de Mayabeque, Cuba. El método científico utilizado fue investigación acción participativa. Al terminar la investigación, como principal conclusión se puso de manifiesto una categoría de desarrollo en espiral; en este sentido, la Educación Ambiental debe ser adecuada al contexto de la sociedad.
KS-TVET Life Skills Course: Needs Analysis Report
Authors: El-Serafy Yomna , Klune Christopher
Published: January 2024

An output of the Open Development & Education, https://.opendeved.net/
Module 2: Building a pedagogically effective EdTech intervention
Authors: Walker Hannah , Lurvink Anne-Fleur , Moustafa Nariman , Macharia Grace , Haßler Björn ,   Open Development & Education
Published: January 2024

This resource is an output of the Open Development & Education 'EdTech Fellowship' programme. The programme page is avaialble here: https://opendeved.net/programmes/edtech-fellowship/.
Empathising with Education Stakeholders
Authors: McBurnie Chris , Hassan Mustafa Syed , Moustafa Nariman , Walker Hannah , Lurvink Anne-Fleur , Macharia Grace , Haßler Björn ,   Open Development & Education
Published: January 2024

This resource is an output of the Open Development & Education 'EdTech Fellowship' programme. The programme page is avaialble here: https://opendeved.net/programmes/edtech-fellowship/.
User Journey Mapping and Ideation
Authors: McBurnie Chris , Hassan Mustafa Syed , Moustafa Nariman , Walker Hannah , Lurvink Anne-Fleur , Macharia Grace , Haßler Björn ,   Open Development & Education
Published: January 2024

This resource is an output of the Open Development & Education 'EdTech Fellowship' programme. The programme page is avaialble here: https://opendeved.net/programmes/edtech-fellowship/.
Prototyping
Authors: McBurnie Chris , Hassan Mustafa Syed , Moustafa Nariman , Walker Hannah , Lurvink Anne-Fleur , Macharia Grace , Haßler Björn ,   Open Development & Education
Published: January 2024

This resource is an output of the Open Development & Education 'EdTech Fellowship' programme. The programme page is avaialble here: https://opendeved.net/programmes/edtech-fellowship/.
KS-TVET Life Skills Course Progress Report
Authors: El-Serafy Yomna , Klune Christopher
Published: January 2024

An output of the Open Development & Education, https://.opendeved.net/
Tofu Wastewater Treatment Using Biocoagulant Moringa Seed Powder (Moringa Oleifera L)
Authors: Nora Fitrisia , Marhadi  , Adriansyah Endi , Suzana Asih , Pramono M. Sidik , Sufra Rifqi , Syaiful M.
Published: January 2024

Indonesia has various types of vegetation which are used as natural coagulants or biocoagulants. Coagulants can be divided into chemical coagulants and natural coagulants (biocoagulants). Biocoagulants are more environmentally friendly and can be obtained from natural ingredients, both animals and plants, one of which is Moringa seeds. Moringa seeds or with the Latin name Moringa oleifera are a type of plant from the Moringaceae family. From several previous studies, Moringa seeds were used as a more economical and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment method. Moringa seed biocoagulant in powder form is made from ripe and old moringa seeds and contains less than 10% water. Moringa seed biocoagulant contains 4αL-rhamnosyloxy-benzylisothiocyanate and is a determinant of coagulation effectiveness. This active substance is able to absorb pollutants in waste water. This research aims to treat tofu waste with moringa seed biocoagulant in reducing pollutant parameters, namely TSS (Total Suspended Solid) and COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand). Results of the removal of pollutants from moringa seed powder biocoagulant in tofu waste water the efficiency value obtained for each TSS parameter, and the COD for the TSS parameter is 54.4%. and for the COD parameter of 14.6%, it can be concluded that the efficiency value for each parameter still does not meet the effectiveness value.
Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah untuk Mengajarkan Wirausaha Kepada Siswa SD
Authors: Azzahra Dea , Indriani Egita Dwisari , Rustini Tin
Published: January 2024

Karakter kewirausahaan tidak akan muncul secara tiba-tiba melainkan melalui suatu proses yang panjang, khususnya bagi orang yang belum mempunyai pengalaman, sehingga pihak sekolah perlu mendorong pengembangan jiwa, karakter, dan kemampuan para siswa. Semakin dini jiwa, watak atau perilaku wirausaha diperkenalkan dan dibentuk melalui pendidikan, maka semakin besar kemungkinan untuk mengembangkan sumber daya manusia yang berjiwa wirausaha. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis data secara mendalam dari hasil literatur terkait strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk mengajarkan wirausaha pada siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini mengambil data dari sumber sekunder atau data yang didapatkan dari dari bahan-bahan kepustakaan seperti situs web, buku-buku ilmiah, dan jurnal-jurnal nasional maupun internasional. Wirausaha yakni sebuah mengelola usaha yang dikembangkan oleh seseorang. Wirausaha dapat dikenalkan pada siswa sekolah dasar guna memunculkan kreativitas atau ide-ide, siswa juga dapat mengeksplorasikan kreasi yang dimiliki dalam menciptakan pemahaman dan keterampilan sebagai wirausaha.
Pengaruh Media Augmented Reality terhadap Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetauhan Sosial Peserta Didik Kelas VIII Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Susena Yuda Sakti , Rusijono Rusijono , Setyaedhi Hari Sugiharto
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak teknologi Augmented Reality (AR) terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 1 Baron, dengan fokus pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan materi mengenal negara-negara ASEAN selama tahun akademik 2023/2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain kuasi-eksperimental. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 32 siswa kelas A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 32 siswa kelas B sebagai kelas kontrol di SMPN 1 Baron, dengan menggunakan pertanyaan tes pilihan ganda sebagai instrumen penelitian. Hasil pengujian hipotesis, menggunakan Uji Sampel Berpasangan, menunjukkan nilai Sig (Asymp. Sig 2-tailed) sebesar 0,000, yang lebih rendah dari nilai kritis 0,05. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dari penggunaan media Augmented Reality (AR) dengan bantuan aplikasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 1 Baron, khususnya pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, terutama dalam memahami materi mengenal negara-negara ASEAN pada tahun ajaran 2023/2024.
Konsep Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah Dasar Menurut Perspektif Ki Hadjar Dewantara
Authors: Putri Nur Yasfin Eka , Anjali I Gusti Agung Shomia , Anggraini Ade Eka
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan karakter di sekoah dasar menjadi fokus utama dalam mendukung pembentukan kepribadian peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami konsep pendidikan karakter di seklah dasar dalam perspektif Ki Hadhar Dewantara dengan mempertimbangkan perkembangan teknologi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian konseptual, yang melibatkan analisis konsep secara mendalam untuk menggali pemahaman yang lebih baik. Ki Hadjar Dewantara, sebagai tokoh pendidikan Indonesia memiliki pandangan khas terkait pendidikan karakter. Pedidikan karakter menurut perspektif Ki Hadjar Dewantara tidak ahnya mencakup aspek moral, tetapi juga melibatkan pembentukan kepribadian yang utuh, termaksud kretivitas, kepemimoinan, dan kemandirian. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan praktis bagi pendidik di sekolah dasar dalam mengintegrasikan pendidikan karakter dengan teknologi, sehingga pembentukan karakter anak dapat tetap optimal ditengah arus kemajuan teknologi.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Santri Kelas VIII
Authors: Fitniwillis Fitniwillis , Aaqilah Dania Rachma
Published: January 2024

Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Santri Kelas VIII
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap penyesuaian diri santri kelas VIII di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan populasi berjumlah 47 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Sample jenuh dengan jumlah sampel 47 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen yang berbentuk kuesioner dengan pilihan jawaban sangat sering, sering, jarang dan tidak pernah. Sebelum pengambil data dilakukan uji coba instrumen, hasilnya terdapat 22 item yang valid dari 24 item untuk variabel dukungan sosial dan 19 item yang valid dari 21 item untuk variabel penyesuaian diri. Uji reliabilitas untuk variabel dukungan sosial didapat nilai Cronbach’s Alpha sebesar lebih besar dari nilai tabel Cronbach’s (0,834>0,6) sehingga dapat disimpulkan instrument dukungan sosial reliabel. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji persyaratan analisis dengan uji normalitas menggunakan rumus Kolmogorov Smirnov dan diperoleh hasil data berdistribusi normal. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji linearitas untuk menguji apakah pola sebaran variabel X dan variabel Y membentuk garis linear atau tidak. Dan diperoleh hasil yang linear antara variabel bebas yaitu Dukungan Sosial dengan variabel terikat yaitu Penyesuaian Diri. Uji Hipotesis menggunakan rumus regresi linear sederhana, dasar pengambilan keputusan ialah apabila nilai sig 0,230 > 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Dukungan Sosial terhadap Penyesuaian Diri pada Santri kelas VIII Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda atau menunjukan Ho tidak terdapat pengaruh Antara variabel x dan variabel y. Hasil uji analisis data ini menyatakan bahwa hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima.
Pendidikan Seksual untuk Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Ramadhanti R. Aj. Safitra , Fatah Mohammad Zainal
Published: January 2024

Anak usia dini merupakan periode yang sangat penting bagi anak untuk menunjang perkembangan di masa yang akan datang, dalam aspek perkembangan perlulah dilatih agar dapat berkembangan secara optimal salah satunya yaitu aspek seksualitas. Mengembangkan aspek seksualitas disini yang dimana anak rentang usia 0-6 tahun, pendidikan disini perlu diberikan mengingat tingginya kasus kekerasan seksual. Penerapan Pendidikan seksual pada anak dapat diterapkan melalui materi belajar berupa media video lagu yang diberikan guru maupun orang tua.. Tujuan dilakukan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan pemahaman dasar terkait seks sehingga diharapkan anak-anak dapat terhindar dari perlakuan yang menyimpang dan kejahatan seksual. Metode pengabdian ini yaitu sosialisasi dalam pemberitahuan mengenai tubuh yang boleh disentuh dan tidak boleh disentuh, serta cara komunikasi dan pelaporan pelecehan. Dalam praktiknya, proses sosialisasi berjalan dengan kondusif dan berhasil memenuhi standar indikator keberhasilan. Hal ini terbukti dari jumlah peserta yang hadir dan respon positif dari target audiens. Mengingat pentingnya pencegahan pelecehan seksual, diharapkan kedepannya masyarakat dapat menggalakkan pendidikan seksual usia dini pada anak-anak.
Kompetensi Tim Humas dalam Memberikan Citra Positif pada Masyarakat di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Sragen
Authors: Adytaseptyanto Illyasya , Rahayu Mulyani
Published: January 2024

Humas adalah kegiatan untuk berkomunikasi dengan ciri khas tertentu. Adanya tim humas pada instansi akan membantu peningkatan citra atau nilai positif. Pelaksanaan tim humas Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Sragen dilakukan oleh dua orang, maka perlu adanya penelitian kompetensi tim humas pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Sragen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kompetensi tim humas Lapas Sragen telah memenuhi dari teori “Kompetensi” menurut Spencer (1993). Namun terdapat permasalahan pada keterampilan yang tidak sebanding antar tim humas. Adapun kendala lain yang mempengaruhi kinerja humas yaitu kurangnya dukungan atasan, sarana dan prasarana yang masih belum ideal, adanya timpang tindih pekerjaan, dan kurangnya SDM pada tim humas. Kemudian saran yang diberikan pada yaitu, adanya SOP tim humas, harus diikutsertakan dalam diklat humas, dan pembenahan sarana dan prasarana.
Peran Komunikasi Pimpinan dalam Menciptakan Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi yang Positif pada Perusahaan Bank BPR Jatim
Authors: Isnaini Fira Nur , Suksmawati Herlina
Published: January 2024

Salah satu kunci perusahaan dapat berjalan dengan baik yaitu memiliki komunikasi yang efektif dan yang memegang kendali atas hal tersebut adalah seorang pimpinan sebab jika perusahaan tidak memiliki komunikasi yang baik akan memicu terjadi konflik dan dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas karyawanan. Salah satu contoh pada Bank BPR Jatim khususnya pada divisi risiko dan penyelamatan kredit yang muncul adanya konflik karena kurangnya komunikasi antara pimpinan dan karyawan yang terjalin menyebab iklim komunikasi organisasinya bersifat negatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji mengenai peran komunikasi pimpinan dalam menciptakan iklim komunikasi organisasi yang positif pada bank BPR Jatim dengan menggunakan Teori Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi oleh Pace and Faules (2006). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan dalam teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu peran-peran yang dilakukan oleh pimpinan dalam menciptakan iklim komunikasi organisasi yang positif berjalan dengan efektif. Konflik yang sebelumnya terjadi berlahan telah terselesaikan serta kondisi iklim komunikasi organisasi yang sebelumya bersifat negatif berubah menjadi positif dan hal tersebut juga di dukung dari peran yang dilakukan telah memenuhi 6 aspek dalam membangkitkan iklim komunikasi organisasi positif. Hal tersebut juga disetujui oleh karyawan dari divisi tersebut bahwa konflik yang terjadi mulai terselesaikan dan iklim komunikasi organisasi divisinya telah bersifat positif dan membuat tingkat produktivitas karyawannya mulai meningkat.
Literature Review: Hubungan Persepsi terhadap Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Remaja Putri
Authors: Aningsih Tri Widia , Fatah Mohammad Zainal
Published: January 2024

Literature Review: Hubungan Persepsi terhadap Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Remaja Putri
Masa remaja masa dimana pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, baik secara fisik, mental dan aktifitas. Remaja memiliki resiko tinggi terhadap kejadian anemia terutama anemia gizi besi. Hal itu terjadi karena masa remaja memerlukan zat gizi yang lebih tinggi termasuk zat besi untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Di Indonesia, prevalensi anemia masih cukup tinggi, berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi anemia pada remaja sebesar 32 %, artinya 3-4 dari 10 remaja menderita anemia oleh karena ini anemia menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang harus ditangani. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi remaja dalam mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD). Penyusunan artikel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode literature review. Dari hasil dan pembahasan maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa persepsi berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) remaja. Dimana di sebutkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keseriusan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hamabatan, dan persepsi keyakinan terhadap kepatuhan konumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri.
Permasalahan Matematis Siswa Kelas VIII MTsN 3 Kuningan Ditinjau dari Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Hanafiah Dhea Khoffi , Yusritawati Ita , Juwita Ii , Maulina Lina , Atilah Ilah
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this writing is to analyze the mathematics problems of class VIII students based on student learning motivation. This research is qualitative research, namely research that presents data as a collection of words, images and not numbers. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this research were MTsN 3 Kuningan students in class VIII VIII 8. Interviews and questionnaires were used as tools in this research. This research data collection technique was carried out by researchers who went directly to the field. The results of the analysis of 27 students showed that students whose average score was less than 3, their answers were included in the negative answer category, namely. 6 people, while students whose average score is more than 3, the answer is. Included in the positive response category, namely 20 people and students with an average of 3 people, namely. 1 person. The conclusion of this research is that students' disinterest in learning mathematics is caused by several factors, namely students' learning difficulties which cause students to not want to answer questions asked by the teacher
The Perceptions of Students and Teacher Challenges in Utilizing “Kejar.Id” at One of Vocational School in Serang Regency
Authors: Parmana Asep Eka , Utomo Dhafid Wahyu , Fargianti Yusti
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine student perceptions and challenges faced by a teacher when using Kejar.id during the Covid-19 pandemic. This article uses qualitative descriptive methods with interviews, questionnaires, and documentation techniques to collect data. The data have collected from the twelfth-grade students and the English teacher which have learned using Kejar.id in English subject. The researcher himself is the instrument of this research to analyze the data from participants. The research findings showed that mostly students gave good perceptions about Kejar.id. The students said that the use of Kejar.id helped them in terms of student administration, checking learning progress, accessing virtual classes, the learning process and assessment, meanwhile, the problem experienced by students was the network. Furthermore, the results of interviews conducted with the teacher showed that there are four problems arose in using Kejar.id, namely teaching learning styles and culture challenges, pedagogical e-learning challenges, technological challenges, and time efficiency challenges. The results of this research indicated if students gave the positive perceptions in using Kejar.id also the teacher have faced several challanges when using Kejar.id as learning management system in English classroom
Media dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat
Authors: Afif Muhtar Alvin , Rohman Miftakhul
Published: January 2024

The media plays a crucial role in daily life, serving as a communicator, catalyst for change, and a platform for interaction. Its significance in society cannot be understated, holding a pivotal position that extends to both urban and rural communities. With the proliferation of various media outlets, including the pervasive influence of social media, communication has experienced a significant expansion. The presence of media has become inseparable from people's lives, shaping, and reflecting societal dynamics
Extreme rainfall indices and their consequences on the local farming crop calendar: An agro-climatic zone based study
Authors: Meharie Enyew Azene , Taye Mintesinot Azene , Lema Adane Tesfaye , Alemu Melkamu Meseret
Published: January 2024

The goal of this study is to investigate the extreme rainfall indices and their consequences on the local farming crop calendar among the agro-climatic zones (ACZs) of the Abiya watershed. Climate Hazards Group Infrared Precipitation (CHIRPS) provided long-term (1981–2019) rainfall data for 50 sample grid points with a spatial resolution of 5 × 5 km. Different crops are affected differently by the same extreme rainfall event depending on when it occurred and how extreme it was; this means crop calendars for a specific time may be properly governed by extreme climatic conditions. There hasn’t been a sufficient published study on extreme rainfall indices and their consequences on crop calendars by considering various ACZ in Ethiopia. The study defined local crop calendar timing and the consequences of the extreme rainfall indices through focus group discussions. INSTAT+ software was applied to calculate eight extreme rainfall indices. The indices were evaluated using Mann-Kendall’s (MK) and Sen’s slope techniques to identify trends and determine variations in the magnitude, respectively. Increase and decrease indications for various crop calendars were found in each ACZ. Further, going-up signals were seen in the highlands, midlands, and all ACZs for land preparation time (LPT), sowing and management time (SaMT), and harvesting and threshing time (HaTP), respectively. While HaTT was found to be uniform in all ACZs, some of the declining trends in the indices were detected for LPT and SaMT in the cold-highland and highland zones. The perceived trend in indices across the whole ACZ will have direct and unintended consequences for watershed crop production. The findings imply that to reduce the unfavourable consequences of these extreme rainfall occurrences in the agricultural sector, it is necessary to develop suitable crop varieties and drought-tolerant crops, as well as an effective early warning system.
Novi nalazi i perspektive arheoloških istraživanja urbanog i upravnog središta municipija Aquae / New findings and perspectives of archaeological research of the urban and administrative c enter of the Aquae municipium
Authors: Mesihović Salmedin , Šačić-Beća Amra
Published: January 2024

The introduction of this paper gives a short overview of the results of archaeological, historiographic, and epigraphic research of the Roman municipium Aquae. The urban center of the municipium Aquae was in Ilidža, one of nine municipalities of the Sarajevo Canton. In 2022, at the right bank of the Željeznica river, an unpublished Roman-period monument was recorded. Analysis has determined that this is a fragment of a tombstone (cippus) or an honorary inscription (tituli publici). Moreover, this paper addresses the issue of unregistered archaeological material from the Roman period that is recorded in the Željeznica riverbed and near previously corroborated archaeological sites in Ilidža. In this context, two fragments of honorary bases stand out. One of these fragments has preserved indentations that served to attach the statue or bust to the base. Finally, the paper includes maps made as the result of systematic research in 1979. This research was conducted by the Sarajevo City Institute for the Protection and Organization of Cultural Monuments (today’s Cantonal Institution for the Protection of Cultural, Historical and Natural Heritage of Sarajevo).
Effect of fractional time derivatives to pressure-driven flow through the horizontal microchannel
Authors: KAURANGİNİ Muhammad , TAHİR Huzaifa Muhammad , ABUBAKAR Umar Muhammad
Published: January 2024

This research applies fractional time derivatives to fluid flow through a horizontal microchannel. It uses fractional time derivatives with the Laplace transform technique and method of undetermined coefficient to analyze and obtain solutions of the governing equations in the Laplace domain. To this end, the solutions are reversed in the time domain using Riemann-sum approximation methods. In order to obtain the solutions for the pressure-driven flow, the time factional derivative in the Caputo sense is employed. Here, the influence of each governing parameter is explained with a line graph. Results show that with the decreases in fractional order $(\alpha)$, the velocity decreases within the interval $0
Some identities of bivariate Pell and bivariate Pell-Lucas polynomials
Authors: PANWAR Yashwant
Published: January 2024

In this paper, we obtain some identities for the bivariate Pell polynomials and bivariate Pell-Lucas polynomials. We establish some sums and connection formulas involving them. Moreover, we present its two cross two matrices representation and find some of its properties, such as the b^th power of the matrix. We finally derive the identities by using Binet’s formula, generating function, and induction method.
B.I.G. Journey
Authors: Baldwin Andrew
Published: January 2024

This article focuses on the development of a unique safer etching process. It begins with the realisation that the traditional process of etching in fine art was impacting the health of many printmakers, including my own. In the early 2000s, a non-toxic approach to printmaking was regarded by most artists as a marginal endeavour used by those who were willing to sacrifice quality for safety. The majority of printmakers were not willing to embrace the new safer processes on the assumption that the materials and processes were inferior, and perhaps more specifically, because they were not prepared to forfeit the years of experience and the expertise amassed using a traditional technique. Etching was hard enough to control for even the expert printmaker. The foundation of this safer method is based around ‘BIG’; an etching ground which does not contain the toxic elements of a traditional ground.
Prints in Rhythm
Authors: Leonelli Giulia
Published: January 2024

This paper will introduce my research in the field of printmaking by observing my body of work realised over recent years. Utilising the theoretical approach developed in my doctoral thesis Entendre le pictural  (published in 2017). I will defend the rhythmic qualities of printmaking, focusing on the creative process, as well as considering the hanging and installation of a series of prints.

First, let’s consider the meaning of this title Entendre le pictorial. The title sheds light on both my reflection on art and my printmaking practice. Entendre in French carries a double meaning: it is the verb form of the word that means to hear and listen; at the same time, it means to understand and consider. This double entendre, when applied to visual arts, suggests a kind of experience that unfolds in space and time, a physical dimension where art is heard and considered, then understood and felt in its scale.

The word Pictural in the title refers to the painterly qualities pursued in my work, having been first trained as a painter. Approaching printmaking, this pictorial quest certainly echoes the use of colour and chromatic research as a fundamental part of the creative work. But the main reason I define my printmaking practice as pictorial lies with the abstract patterns and shapes that spring into being as rhythm rather than structure, always seeking to suggest movement and inconsistency. In this sense, the pictorial echoes the painterliness concept defended by art historian Heinrich Wölfflin as a peculiar characteristic of Baroque art in its quest for open and irregular shapes.
Displacement
Authors: Bełkot Marta
Published: January 2024

The concept of displacement and its consequences are permanently present in my practice, either in the narratives explored in light of the personal stories that have a wider psychological impact, or in the archaeological approach to tame raw, organic materials through the reconstitution of technological, 19th-century procedures considered obsolete and commercial. The approach to paper based on multiple experiments led to reconstructing feasible alternatives to the traditional techniques of obtaining images, including photographic and non-photographic processes. Revision of gillotage, reconstruction of lithographic drawing, painting and printing tools and working in situ directed the research into more immediate work with raw materials like resins, plasters, organic glues, and pigments. Preliminary tests of image development with dichromate dusting methods established satisfactory surfaces for traditional photo-enamel. In my PhD proposal, displacement meets with the obsolete techniques and the fusion of printmaking, photography, and glass as a haptic medium that corresponds to my heuristic approach.
6 ŞUBAT 2023 DEPREMLERİNDE SOSYAL YARDIMLAR: SOSYAL YARDIMLAŞMA VE DAYANIŞMA VAKIFLARININ ROLÜ
Authors: AYDIN Ahmet
Published: January 2024

Doğal afetler, hayatı olağan akışından çıkararak insanları yardıma muhtaç hale getirmektedir. Afetlerden sonra yerel ve bireysel yardımlar devreye girse de, özellikle büyük afetlerde devlet imkanları kaçınılmaz olarak devreye girmektedir. Türkiye’de devletin sosyal yardım politikalarının farklı ayakları olmakla beraber topluma en yakın örgütlenmenin Sosyal Yardımlaşma ve Dayanışma Vakıfları (SYDV) olduğu söylenebilir. Devlet, ülke çapında örgütlenen SYDV’ler üzerinden çeşitli yardım faaliyetlerinde bulunmaktadır. 6 Şubat 2023 tarihinde Kahramanmaraş il sınırlarında gerçekleşen iki büyük deprem sonrasında SYDV’ler kritik bir rol oynamış, ayrıca yeni kurulan Afet Acil Sosyal Yardım ekiplerinin ilk çalışmasına destek vermiştir. Çalışmada, deprem bölgesinde yaşayan ve yardım faaliyetlerinde yer alan yazar tarafından çıkarımlar yapılmış, böylece SYDV’lerin deprem yardımları sürecindeki rolünün ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu süreçte SYDV’lerin; sahip oldukları sosyal yardım bilgisi ve tecrübesiyle afet döneminde görev alan resmi ve özel ekiplere rehberlik, koordinasyon ve saha operasyonu anlamında destek sağladığı görülmüştür. Bu durum, SYDV’lerin acil afet yardımları yapılanmasında önemli bir bileşen olabileceğini göstermektedir.
New Suid remains of genus Listriodon from the Siwaliks of Pakistan
Authors: Amir Nadeem
Published: January 2024

New dental remains of the genus Listriodon (Mammalia, Suidae) have been found and described from the Lower to Middle Miocene Siwalik beds located around Hasnot, district Jhelum, Punjab, Pakistan. The present material consists of an isolated upper second premolar and a second molar of the upper left side. The presence of an advanced listriodont in Pakistan at an early stage provides valuable insights into the timing of the development of specific characteristics associated with lophodonty in Listriodontinae. Furthermore, it prompts significant

inquiries into the early evolution of Listriodontinae in the Old World. The presence of significant physical resemblance between Listriodon guptai and Listriodon akatikubas, an African species discovered in the late early Miocene era, indicates a high likelihood that the latter species migrated from Asia. The provided specimens offer novel insights and supplementary details regarding the dental characteristics of Listriodon pentapotamiae, a species found in the Lower to Middle Siwaliks of Pakistan.
Temel Gelir Yaklaşımı Üzerine Eleştirel Tezler
Authors: Durmaz Orkun , Meydan İzel Gözde
Published: January 2024

Bu çalışmada Temel Gelir (TG) önerisinin eleştirel bir değerlendirmesi yapılmıştır. TG'nin kendi içindeki çelişkilere, geleneksel sosyal politika-TG karşılaştırmasına ve son olarak TG ile sosyal politikadaki neoliberal dönüşüm arasındaki uyumlu noktalara yer verilmek suretiyle geleneksel sosyal politika anlayışının TG'ye olan üstünlükleri tartışılmıştır. TG'nin ücretli çalışmanın olmadığı bir denklemde insanların temel ihtiyaçlarını karşılayacak düzeyde bir ödemeye tekabül etmediği; sosyal politikayı çalışma ilişkilerinden kurtaramayacak bir sosyal politika aracı olduğu; kamu hizmetlerinin daha çok metalaştırılması, düşük ücret politikaları, özelleştirmeler ya da esnek ve kuralsız bir çalışma hayatının normalleştirmesi karşısında kurumsal düzenlemeleri esas alan bir çözüm yolu önermediği sonucuna varılmıştır. TG sosyal politikada paradigma değişikliği yaratmak gibi gerçeklikten uzak iddialardan arındırılabilir, sosyal yardımlar konusuyla sınırlandırılabilirse alana katkı sağlayacak bir tartışmanın da önü açılmış olacaktır. Aksi durumda her sosyal soruna olumlu etkileri olan şifalı ot misali sunulan, iddialı ve fakat o iddianın gereğini yerine getirmekten çok uzak bir sosyal politika aracı olarak kalması kaçınılmazdır.