bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Detailed Study on the Sedimentary Environment of the Jialingjiang Formation in the Puguang Area, Northeast Sichuan
Authors: Ma Qiankun , Xing Enyuan , Su Kui
Published: October 2023

A large number of drilling data in the Puguang area in northeast Sichuan show that there is a set of high-quality lithium-rich potassium brine layers in the fourth to the fifth member of the Lower Triassic Jialingjiang Formation. This study focuses on the sedimentary environment and lithofacies palaeogeography characteristics of the four to five sub-members of the Jialingjiang Formation in the Puguang area, northeast Sichuan, using field survey, core thin section, single drilling sedimentary microfacies, logging, lithofacies palaeogeography and other data, and carefully depicts the distribution characteristics and evolution rules of single drilling sedimentary microfacies, multiple drilling sedimentary facies profile, and sedimentary facies plane, it is revealed that the salt-bearing interval of the fourth to the fifth period of the Jialingjiang Formation in the region has experienced the transgression-regression cycle evolution formed by the alternate development of evaporation platform and restricted platform, and the potential favorable salt-forming target interval and sedimentary environment are proposed.
Research on the Relationship Between Economic Development and Water Environment Quality in Fujian Province Based on EKC Model
Authors: Tang Ziyuan , Zhu Danmei
Published: October 2023

At present, the main trend of China’s economic development is the “green new normal”, which is to sustainably grasp the relationship between development and environmental protection. As the first national ecological civilization Experimental Zone in China, Fujian Province plays an exemplary role in improving environmental quality. Based on the panel data of Fujian Province from 2001 to 2018, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the existence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC). The results show that the regression curves of industrial wastewater and industrial COD are not completely consistent with the EKC model, the curve of industrial wastewater is N-type, and it is in the rising stage of n-type, showing a linear increase; The curve of industrial COD is U-shaped and weak inverted U-shaped. At the present stage, we are on the right side of the inverted U-shaped. According to the research results, policies should be made to break the bad interaction between economic development and environmental quality.
Preparation of Heat-Controlled Phase Change Microcapsules for Well Cementing and the Evaluation of Cement Slurry Performance
Authors: Wu Zurui , Zheng Mingming , Yan Shichun , Zhou Kerui
Published: October 2023

The paper develops a low-heat and early-strength cementing slurry based on a homemade phase change microcapsule admixture to reduce the effect of exothermic cement hydration on hydrate stability during the cementing process. The microcapsules were prepared using poly (methyl methacrylate) encapsulated with mixed alkanes. Various tests were conducted to determine the properties of the microcapsules themselves and their effects on the heat of hydration and compressive strength of the cement slurry/stone. The results showed that the phase change temperature of the microcapsules ranged from 5.57°C–16.52°C, the enthalpy of phase change was 111.55 J/g and the encapsulation efficiency was 48.9%. The cementing water slurry compounding experiments demonstrated that Micro-P1 had a small effect on the flowability of cement slurry, and was able to improve the early compressive strength of cementite by 40.3% and reduce the rate of exothermic hydration of cement slurry by 40%. Micro-P1 has been shown to improve the success rate of cementing in hydrate-bearing formations.
Connecting the Dots: Renewable Energy, Economic Growth, Reforestation, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Colombia
Authors: Alonso-Sanabria Juan David , Melo-Velandia Luis Fernando , Parra-Amado Daniel
Published: October 2023

This study aims to establish a comprehensive linkage between CO2 emissions and the composition of energy sources, economic growth, and reforestation, thereby shedding light on their intricate connections in Colombia over the period 1970-2018. First, we use different types of energy consumption including non-renewable, renewable, and hydroelectric sources. As expected, our findings reveal a noteworthy effect of non-renewable sources that lead to increased emissions, while renewable sources help mitigate those emissions. Second, the preservation of forested areas plays a crucial role in mitigating CO2 emissions. Third, the agricultural sector significantly contributes to the rise in emissions, encompassing both crops and livestock, a characteristic often observed in emerging economies. Moreover, in the long-run equilibrium, we find real GDP show the characteristic inverted U-shaped pattern commonly linked with the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis.
The Influence of Financial Literacy and Personal Financial Attitude on Financial Behavior with Lifestyle as an Intervening Variable on Productive Generation Y in Medan City
Authors: Radiman Radiman , Wahyuni Sri Fitri , Lestari Sherly
Published: October 2023

Every person has unique financial habits shaped by internal and external causes. A person’s financial behaviour depends on their financial expertise. This study examines how financial education and attitudes towards money affect the financial decisions of productive Generation Y residents in Medan City. The lifestyle intermediate function in this link is also investigated in this research. Quantitative research approaches, such as surveys, are used in this study. Data processing was done using clever PLS software on 96 individuals. Data analysis methods including path analysis, PLS, and mediation effect analysis are popular. The research shows that financial knowledge strongly impacts lifestyle choices. Financial behaviour is heavily influenced by personal finance views. One's lifestyle is shaped by their financial views. Additionally, lifestyle might affect financial behaviour. This study also analyses how financial literacy and personal financial views affect financial behaviour and management, with lifestyle as a mediating component.
Mások tája és a mi tájunk : A környezetérzékelés antropológiai látásmódjai
Authors: Mészáros Csaba
Published: October 2023

Az antropológia elsősorban az emberi, ember teremtette világokkal foglalkozik. A táj azonban másképp ember létrehozta entitás, mint egyéb társadalmi és kulturális jelenségek. Hiszen abban a nem ember alkotta komponens jelenléte eltagadhatatlan. Ennek a nem emberi komponensnek a megragadására többféle eljárás ismert az antropológiában – attól függően, hogy a kutató mennyire kíván eltávolodni az európai tájszemlélet alapelveitől. Így tehát a tájról való gondolkodás nemcsak a tájról, az ember és a környezete közötti viszonyról, hanem arról is szól, hogy miképp látja és láttatja az európai gondolkodás a Másikat, és azt, ahogy a Másik a tájban él. A tanulmány a táj polifón antropológiai látásmódjai között kíván kapcsolatot teremteni, amellett érvelve, hogy az alteritás keresése és feltárása nem minden esetben célravezető eljárás az antropológiai kutatás során.
СТРАТЕГІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ ДІЯЛЬНІСТЮ КОРПОРАТИВНИХ АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ НА ФОНДОВОМУ РИНКУ
Authors: Мостова Анастасія
Published: October 2023

У статті розглянуто теоретичні аспекти стратегічного управління публічним корпоративних підприємством на фондовому ринку. Розкрито стратегічні цілі і завдання корпоративного управління. Показано, що основною стратегічною метою підприємства, акції якого котируються на фондовій біржі, є зростання ринкової капіталізації. Зазначено, що досягнення стратегічної мети потребує формування та реалізації системи фінансових та нефінансових цілей з переорієнтацією корпоративного управління на зростання вартості бізнесу. Систематизовано ринкові та корпоративні показники оцінювання результативності корпоративного аграрного підприємства на основі концепції управління вартістю. Побудовано механізм стратегічного управління діяльністю корпоративного аграрного підприємства на фондовому ринку, що включає формування інформаційно-аналітичної основи прийняття рішень, формування стратегічних цілей і засобів їх досягнення, реалізацію корпоративного управління, моніторинг і контроль реалізації стратегічних і тактичних рішень.
COMMUNICATION APPROACHES TO THE PROMOTION OF THE REGIONAL STRATEGY AND ENSURING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE REGION
Authors: Божкова Вікторія , Ілляшенко Наталія , Сигида Любов
Published: October 2023

The article examines the tools, measures and means used in the field of modern promotion of regional strategy in order to solve complex tasks and practical problems of ensuring their competitiveness at the national and international levels. The authors suggested systematizing the communication toolkit according to groups (measures, means, tools), and in each of the groups to distinguish specific features (measures should be divided by the sphere of activity, by types, by the direction of influence, by goals; tools – by communication and technological features; means - according to technical possibilities of communication, television, radio, Internet). This makes it possible to deepen the understanding of each of the elements of the toolkit and to formulate recommendations for their more effective use in the promotion of regions. The authors proposed to improve the theoretical and methodological approach to the formation of instrumental means, taking into account the goals and mutual coordination of the elements of the management system.
МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ІННОВАЦІЙНИХ АСПЕКТІВ БЕЗГОТІВКОВИХ РОЗРАХУНКІВ БАНКІВСЬКОГО СЕКТОРА В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: В’язовий Сергій
Published: October 2023

У сучасному глобалізованому світі, де міжнародна торгівля та обіг товарів постійно зростають, платіжні операції стають надзвичайно важливою складовою. Разом із цим, виникає потреба впровадження та вдосконалення безготівкових розрахунків, які стають однією з ключових форм розрахунків не лише в Україні, але й у всьому світі. Аналізуючи цей аспект, ми також розглядаємо визначення "безготівкових розрахунків" та їх функціонування в контексті національного досвіду та регулювання цих операцій в Україні. Наше дослідження охоплює історичний аспект розвитку безготівкових розрахунків, починаючи від найдавніших часів і закінчуючи сучасними електронними системами. Ми також провели аналіз визначень, які надаються як українськими, так і зарубіжними науковцями та дослідниками, щодо цього виду розрахунків, розглядаючи їх як загальні поняття і принципи впровадження в різних аспектах життєдіяльності та економічних систем. Зокрема, ми вивчили регулювання безготівкових розрахунків з точки зору нормативно-правового забезпечення в Україні. Наша робота також включає аналіз впливу інновацій у сфері безготівкових розрахунків на конкурентоспроможність банків. Це стає актуальним через зростання ролі технологічних компаній у наданні фінансових послуг та зміну уявлень клієнтів щодо користування цифровими технологіями. Ми також зосередилися на новітніх формах інновацій, які використовують банки для покращення своєї діяльності та залучення клієнтів, включаючи такі як cashback, системи Google Pay, Apple Pay, а також технології NFC. Зараз банки в Україні та у всьому світі стикаються з необхідністю цифрової трансформації, щоб залишатися конкурентоспроможними та привертати нових клієнтів, та наша робота допомагає вивчити вплив цих інновацій на їх діяльність. Отже, у світлі глобалізації та технологічних змін, розгляд ролі та визначення безготівкових розрахунків стають ключовими аспектами розвитку фінансової системи, і наша робота допомагає розкрити цю тему в комплексі та унікально.
Dietas basadas en plantas: efectos en la prevención y tratamiento de las principales enfermedades crónicas en México
Authors: Jiménez-Bojórquez Karla
Published: October 2023

Las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles ocasionan complicaciones para la salud y frecuentemente crean una necesidad de tratamiento y cuidados a largo plazo. El objetivo de esta revisión es identificar la evidencia en la literatura sobre los efectos benéficos que las die-tas basadas en plantas pueden aportar a la prevención y el tratamiento de las principales enfermedades no transmisibles presentes en México: hipertensión arte-rial, enfermedades cardiovasculares y diabetes melli-tus tipo 2, así como en el control de peso, ya que el so-brepeso y la obesidad representan un factor de riesgo para desarrollar dichas enfermedades.Se realizó una búsqueda de bibliografía en los por-tales PubMed y Elsevier relacionada con dietas basa-das en plantas y enfermedades no transmisibles. La evidencia científica consultada plantea que las dietas basadas en plantas están asociadas a una incidencia menor de ecv, a un perfil cardiometabólico más sa-ludable, a un menor riesgo de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 y a la reducción del peso corporal. Sin embargo, para lograr adherencia a largo plazo de una dieta basada en plantas, es esencial que los profesionales de la nutri-ción desarrollen estrategias de abordaje integral que consideren el contexto de los pacientes, les brinden herramientas para mejorar sus hábitos de alimenta-ción y, de esa forma, prevengan y/o traten enferme-dades no transmisibles.
Intimate Partner Violence and Homelessness among Women: The Role of the YWCA to Rebuild Their Lives
Authors: Tabassum Fariha , Ahmed Rhidoy , Jahan Farjana , Ahmed Zawad MD Redwan
Published: October 2023

The problem of intimate partner violence is multifaceted and intricate. Women face intimate partner violence due to a lack of control over power and economic resources. Women experience various issues, i.e., economic and sexual coercion, emotional abuse, and so on. In many cases, they faded out of their social circumstances, and they were inefficient at moving forward with their lives. In extreme cases, they become homeless and socially isolated. In that situation, extensive social support is required to bring them back to a normal life. The study aims to explore the role of the YWCA in rebuilding women’s lives who experienced IPV. The study sought to shed light on their systems for addressing intimate violence cases and how they advocate for and support the victims to resume their social lives following traumatic experiences and promote safe housing. The study's findings showed that when women experienced physical, sexual, or emotional abuse, they were often trapped and subjugated by their intimate partners. The women faced restrictions and control over the financial resources and activities that were imposed by their intimate partners. Therefore, due to limited interactions with neighbors and friends, women were also disadvantaged in seeking support from others. Hence, the YWCA plays a noteworthy role for women in mitigating and coping with the traumatic experiences of intimate partner violence and homelessness.
INCONVERTIBILITY LOSS AND MURABAHA: A RECOVERY OPTION FOR ISLAMIC POLITICAL RISK INSURERS
Authors: Hamid Mohamed El-Fatih , Hassan Mirghani
Published: October 2023

This paper attempts to illustrate the primacy of the Shari’a-compliant murabaha transaction as a means of inconvertibility loss recovery by Islamic political risk insurers.  In practical terms, the risk most likely to occur in an underdeveloped Muslim country is the risk of the local currency becoming inconvertible because of a certain action or inaction by the authorities of the host country which is the destination of an export trade transaction, or a foreign direct investment covered under a political risk insurance policy. The political risk insurance (PRI) operator most concerned with the subject of this paper is the Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC), a member of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) Group.  Where the PRI operator is established within the auspices of a lending agency which lends in local currency, and provided that the necessary legal arrangements are in place, the PRI’s local currency holdings could be passed on to the lending agency in the host country and the foreign currency equivalent thereof paid over to the PRI operator at its head office. In countries where a lender is not extending local currency financing and a speedy economic recovery is not expected, an attractive alternative for a PRI operator, as the authors argue, is the utilization of the local currency in murabaha transactions. PRI operators’ apprehension about the risk of inconvertibility finds expression in denial of the inconvertibility coverage altogether.  Where this is not the case, a PRI operator may impose recovery ceilings, demand the expiry of extended waiting periods, as well as compliance with a variety of other conditions prior to recovery. This paper argues that such measures are self-defeating. A Shari’a-compliant PRI operator is necessarily established to provide coverage against commercial and non-commercial risks in poor Muslim countries. To deny or restrict inconvertibility risk coverage in such countries is unacceptable. Murabaha is a panacea for currency inconvertibility: it is the most popular form of Islamic financing in the world, it is easy to structure, and its profits are almost certainly rewarding. While the risk of non-payment of the price by overseas buyers of Muslim country exports is minimal, risks associated with murabahacould be further minimized by means of export credit insurance coverage by local export promotion agencies.
SNI és BTMN tanulók a szakképzésben: fogalmi keretek és statisztikai adatok
Authors: Czirfusz Dóra , Gyöngyösi Katalin
Published: October 2023

A tanulmány célja helyzetképet adni a sajátos nevelési igényű (SNI) és
beilleszkedési, tanulási, magatartási nehézséggel küzdő (BTMN) tanulók jelenlétéről a
magyarországi szakképzésben, a történeti kontextus, a témakörhöz tartozó legfontosabb
alapfogalmak (fogyatékosság, sajátos nevelési igény, beilleszkedési, tanulási,
magatartási nehézség, integráció és inklúzió) elemző áttekintésével és az elérhető
oktatási nyilvántartások elemzésével. A 2022/23-as tanévben a szakképzésben az SNI
tanulók aránya 6,2%, a BTMN tanulóké 5,9% volt. Mindkét populáció esetében mutatkoznak
eltérések a férfiak és nők érintettségében, továbbá vármegyénként, évfolyamonként,
fenntartók és ágazatok mentén. Az SNI tanulók aránya elmarad az országos átlagtól azokon
a területeken, ahol a legmagasabb hátrányos, halmozottan hátrányos helyzetű tanulók
aránya, ami az ellátórendszer kapacitásaival, a diagnosztikus eljáráshoz, ennek nyomán a
gyógypedagógiai, fejlesztőpedagógiai ellátáshoz való egyenlő hozzáféréssel kapcsolatos
kérdéseket vethet fel. A tanulmány rámutat, hogy a szakképesítés megszerzésére irányuló
képzésben akár szakképző, akár köznevelési intézményben részt vevő SNI és BTMN tanulók
helyzetének átfogó feltárásához, illetve szektorokon átívelő, országos szintű
beavatkozások megalapozásához szükséges a különböző oktatási nyilvántartások együttes
kezelése, felhasználása.
Corporate governance jako jeden z czynników mających wpływ na wysokość rezerw podmiotów z branży górniczej w latach 2018–2021
Authors: Białas Małgorzata
Published: October 2023

Przedmiotem artykułu są rezerwy tworzone na przyszłe zobowiązania. Badania przeprowadzono, opierając się na jednostkowych sprawozdaniach finansowych podmiotów z branży górniczej, które to podmioty mają obowiązek po zakończeniu działalności dokonać rekultywacji terenów górniczych. Celem artykułu jest ustalenie, czy corporate governance ma wpływ na wysokość tworzonych rezerw w branży górniczej. W szczególności próbowano zweryfikować, czy wartość tworzonych rezerw zależy od tego, jaka jest forma prawna i kto jest właścicielem danego przedsiębiorstwa górniczego. Dodatkowo, dzięki zebranym danym będzie możliwe ustalenie, w jakim stopniu przedsiębiorstwa te przygotowują się na przyszłe zobowiązania poprzez tworzenie rezerw. Czy pandemia COVID-19 również miała wpływ na zmiany w tym zakresie?
‘Students’ Perception of Online Education during Covid-19: A study on the Students of University of Dhaka
Authors: Naomee Iffat
Published: October 2023

Due to the global pandemic, there has been an emergency shift in higher education of Bangladesh from face-to-face to fully online mode. This quick and somewhat unplanned change in the mode of teaching-learning has created a lot of challenges for both the teachers and the students. It is evident that the students, especially the public university students are mostly suffering because of this change. This qualitative study thus focuses on the perceptions of the students of University of Dhaka about this new way of teaching and learning and its effects on their lives. The finding reveals that most of the challenges are regarding infrastructural conditions, economic condition, mental wellbeing and teacher-student relationship. This study also explores possible solutions for these challenges and ways to incorporate online or blended education strategies in the higher education system of Bangladesh.
Teacher’s World: Journal of Education and Research, Vol. 48(2), Dec 2022, p.41-53
SAW ANALYSIS DETERMINATION OF MICRO BUSINESS CREDIT RECIPIENTS AT DISKOPDAGIN
Authors: Amanda Siska , Fauziah Rizky , Apridonal Yori
Published: October 2023

Abstract : In building community economic independence, each year DISKOPDAGIN provides micro business loans sourced from the Asahan Regency Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) funds which aim to help strengthen capital for micro business actors. However, in providing micro business credit, certain conditions or criteria are required so that the DISKOPDAGIN can determine whether the customer receiving the micro business loan is eligible to receive credit or not. The problem that is often faced by the Department of Industry and Trade at this time is the difficulty in making decisions to determine recipients of micro business loans. The purpose of this research is to facilitate the Department of Industry and Trade in selecting micro business credit customers. The Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method in this study aims to select the best alternative from a number of alternatives to be used based on specified criteria. The results of this study are micro business credit decision support systems, where the application of this system shows that the results of the ranking process with the SAW method are the same if calculated manually. The calculation uses 7 criteria where the highest alternative is the Asmah alternative (A7) with a preference value of 1. Keywords: decision support system; micro business credit; simple additive weighting; Abstrak: Dalam membangun kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat, tiap tahunnya DISKOPDAGIN mengadakan kredit usaha mikro yang bersumber dari dana Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) Kabupaten Asahan yang bertujuan untuk membantu penguatan modal kepada pelaku usaha mikro. Namun dalam memberikan kredit usaha mikro juga mempunyai syarat-syarat atau kriteria tertentu agar pihak DISKOPDAGIN dapat menentukan apakah nasabah penerima kredit usaha mikro tersebut layak menerima kredit atau tidak. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi oleh pihak DISPERINDAG saat ini ialah kesulitan dalam mengambil keputusan untuk menentukan penerima kredit usaha mikro. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memudahkan pihak DISPERINDAG dalam menyeleksi nasabah kredit usaha mikro. Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyeleksi alternatif terbaik dari sejumlah alternatif yang akan digunakan berdasarkan kriteri yang ditentukan. Hasil penelitian ini sistem pendukung keputusan kredit usaha mikro, dimana penerapan sistem ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil dari proses perangkingan dengan metode SAW sama jika dihitung secara manual. Perhitungan menggunakan 7 kriteria dimana alternatif yang tertinggi adalah alternatif Asmah (A7) dengan nilai preferensi 1.Kata Kunci: kredit usaha mikro; sistem pendukung keputusan; simple additive weighting;
COMPARISON OF NBC, SVM, KNN CLASSIFICATION RESULTS IN SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF MOBILE JKN
Authors: Tjikdaphia Nadya Bethry Balqies , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: October 2023

Abstract: The JKN Mobile application is a mobile application created to facilitate healthcare administration in Indonesia since 2017. The application has been downloaded by over 10 million users and has received 484,000 diverse reviews, including positive, negative, and neutral feedback. The average rating given by users is 4.5 out of 5 stars. This research aims to perform sentiment analysis on user reviews found in the Google Play Store review column. The methods used for sentiment analysis are Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The test results show that with a 10% test data and 90% training data proportion, the SVM method achieves the highest accuracy of 95%. Naive Bayes follows with an accuracy of 87%, and K-NN with an accuracy of 75%.           Keywords: JKN mobile application, sentiment analysis, naive bayes, k-nearest neighbor (K-NN), support vector machine (SVM).  Abstrak: Aplikasi Mobile JKN adalah sebuah aplikasi yang dibuat untuk mempermudah administrasi kesehatan di Indonesia sejak tahun 2017. Aplikasi ini telah diunduh lebih dari 10 juta pengguna dengan 484 ribu ulasan beragam positif, negatif, dan netral. Rata-rata rating yang diberikan pengguna adalah 4,5 bintang dari 5 bintang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap ulasan pengguna yang terdapat di kolom review Google Play Store. Metode yang digunakan untuk analisis sentimen adalah Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), dan Support Vector Machine (SVM). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan proporsi data uji sebesar 10% dan data training sebesar 90%, metode SVM mencapai akurasi tertinggi sebesar 95%. Diikuti oleh Naive Bayes dengan akurasi 87%, dan K-NN dengan akurasi 75%. Kata kunci: JKN mobile, analisis sentimen, naïve bayes, k-nearest neighbor (K-NN), support vector machine (SVM).
Kajian Penerapan Konsep Green City di Kelurahan Sekayu, Kota Semarang
Authors: Septiorini Diah , Pamurti Andarina Aji
Published: October 2023

Kota memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap pemanasan global. Pemanasan global salah satunya disebabkan oleh penggunaan energi listrik berlebih. Kelurahan Sekayu merupakan kawasan tengah kota Semarang yang memiliki aktivitas perdagangan, perkantoran dan pendidikan yang menggunakan energi listrik besar. Kota yang berkelanjutan dapat menggunakan konsep Green City. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji penerapan konsep Green City pada Kelurahan Sekayu. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisis skoring untuk 8 elemen green city. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Green Planning and Design dengan KDB belum semuanya sesuai dengan ketentuan, Green Open Space dengan luasan RTH yang sudah memadai. Sedangkan Green Waste tidak ada pengelolaan sampah 3R tetapi terdapat bank sampah dan Green Transportation terlayani transportasi umum BRT. Untuk Green Water  tidak ada pengolahan air, sedangkan Green Energy penggunaan energi terbarukan yang rendah. Green Building kurangnya penggunaan material ramah lingkungan dan Green Community tidak ada komunitas hijau. Berdasar skoring, penerapan konsep green city di Kelurahan Sekayu termasuk dalam kategori sedang.
Methods of treatment of Osgood–Schlatter disease in children of early adolescent age in national medical practice
Authors:   Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russia, Dzyumenko L.V. , Akhtyamov I.F. ,   Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russia, Lurie D.M. ,   Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russia, Said F.M. ,   Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russia, Kamalieva A.R. ,   Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russia
Published: October 2023

Osgood–Schlatter disease is an osteochondropathy of the tibial tuberosity that develops in children aged 12–15 years, more often in boys than in girls (the ratio between them ranges from 3:1 to 7:1), and developes without complications. Recovery occurs in 1–1.5 years from the moment of the first clinical manifestations. It is assumed that the difference is due to the greater participation of boys in sports and risky activities than girls. It was found that the main cause of morbidity is regular exercise and shortening of the rectus femoris muscle in adolescents. For most patients, conservative treatment is effective because painful symptoms stop, but if they persist, surgical treatment is recommended. The study of minimally invasive methods of treating Osgood–Schlatter disease described in the national literature revealed only a few works on various methods of treatment with a description of clinical cases. Objective Review of existing methods of minimally invasive treatment of Osgood–Schlatter disease in children of early adolescence, comparison of their effectiveness from the standpoint of modern evidence requirements. Materials and methods When preparing the review, electronic databases eLibrary, PubMed were used. Results In this review, a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of various minimally invasive methods of treatment is carried out. The main advantages of the methods, as well as their disadvantages, which are due to the complications and difficulties arising from their implementation, are considered. Conclusions The undesirability of surgical treatment of osteochondropathy due to the danger of closing the growth zone is a good reason to develop a new method.
Data-driven redatuming and compressive sensing in complex media for subsurface monitoring
Authors:   , Vargas Otalora David Alejandro
Published: October 2023

Seismic imaging of subsurface structures situated deep beneath complex overburden structures, such as sub-salt, remains challenging for researchers. However, the Marchenko method has offered a new and promising perspective on data-driven redatuming. While it has proven successful for media characterized by smoothly varying interfaces, it has shown only moderate success for complex media. To address this limitation, we present an alternative form of the Marchenko representation that retrieves only the unknown perturbations to both focusing functions and redatumed fields using a scattering framework. A second redatuming step is then used to reconstruct a local virtual response at a preset datum level, leveraging multidimensional deconvolution. We reformulate the problem in the time domain, which was previously believed to be computationally intractable, and introduce several physical constraints that naturally drive the inversion towards a reduced set of reliable and stable solutions. By solving the problem in the time domain, we were able to successfully reconstruct the overburden-free reflection response beneath a complex salt body from noise-contaminated data. This study is supplemented with low-rank interpolation techniques that aim at enabling large-scale 3D field surveys to be considered in current production flows. We propose a novel transform domain revealing the low-rank character of seismic data that prevents the inherent matrix enlargement introduced when the data are sorted in the midpoint-offset domain and develop a robust extension of the current matrix completion framework to account for lateral physical constraints that ensure a degree of proximity similarity among neighbouring points.
Penerapan Metode CRISP-DM dalam Menganalisis Data untuk Menentukan Customer Behavior di MeatSolution
Authors: Sastya Nur Cholifah , Nugraha Isna
Published: October 2023

MeatSolution merupakan platform penjualan B2B yang bergerak di bidang industri penjualan daging. Dalam melakukan strategi pemasaran diperlukan analisa dari hasil penjualan sebelumnya agar mengetahui perbaikan dan strategi yang akan dilakukan kedepannya. Salah satu cara dalam mengetahui strategi pemasaran adalah dengan melakukan analisa menentukan customer behavior. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mencari customer behavior yang dimiliki oleh MeatSolution. Dalam penenlitian pencarian customer behavior ini, menggunakan metode CRISP-DM dengan 6 tahapan yang ada. Metode CRISP-DM dilakukan dengan Business Understanding, Data Understanding, Data Preparation, Modeling, Evaluation, dan Deployment. Penggunaan metode ini meggunakan software Microsoft Excel untuk cleansing Data dan Power BI untuk pengolahan data dan pembuatan visualisasi. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa customer behavior di MeatSolution untuk top 5 produk yang terjual adalah rendang 500gr, beef slice CS 500gr, shortplate US 250gr, daging giling premium 500 gr, dan shortrib. Selama 5 bulan terakhir (Juli – November 2022) penjualan terbanyak adalah bulan oktober dengan total penjualan 287 item. Untuk top of payment yang paling banyak digunakan adalah dengan sistem COD dengan 757 pengguna. Untuk pembeli terbanyak merupakan dari user grosir dengan 574 produk yang dibeli dengan produk yang banyak dibeli berupa rendang 500gr.

 

Kata Kunci : Kebiasaan Pelanggan, Metode CRISP-DM, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Power BI
Feasibility of Using House’ TQA Model in Self-Revision in English-Arabic Non-Literary Translation: An Empirical Study
Authors: Youssef Sameh Salah
Published: October 2023

This paper is an empirical study investigating the feasibility of using House’ 2015 TQA model as a tool for self-revision to assess the quality of the English-Arabic translation of some semantic and rhetorical challenges in non-literary series of books under the name “Perspectives on Higher Education” translated by the researcher. While self-revision is part and parcel of the translation process, it is understudied compared to the volume of translation made every day across the world. House’ TQA model is vastly used in assessing the quality of translation in different domains and between various language pairs, but to the best knowledge of the researcher there are no studies made on the model as a self-revision tool, hence this study. As part of the empirical study, examples with special semantic and rhetorical challenges are selected for the self-revision process using House’ model. The analysis follows four steps: problem identification, solution explanation, solution assessment and finally making a statement of quality. The study finds that mismatches do not necessarily mean wrong translation as the context may necessitate using a mismatch. The study finds that using House’ TQA model as a tool for self-revision needs few modifications such as adding a clear criterion for the successful transfer of the overall meaning of the ST and acceptability in the TT context.
The Affinity between the Grotesque and Naturalism in the Works of Stephen Crane and Frank Norris
Authors: Daham Ghada
Published: October 2023

When nineteenth century Naturalism emphasized the grotesque and sordid side of life as one of its characteristics, many critics and readers strongly objected to this presentation, wondering why anyone would wish to expose this unattractive phenomenon. What they may not have realized was that the grotesque was an integral part of the movement—one that could not be ignored or falsely beautified. For Stephen Crane and Frank Norris, two American naturalists of the fin-de-siècle, the grotesque became an integral part of their works, both as a result of the new subject matter which they attacked and as an attempt to achieve their didactic purpose of drawing the attention of the refined genteel readers, who preferred to ignore anything distasteful in literature, to the illusive concepts of their age. This article discusses the way the grotesque becomes a tool in the hands of Norris and Crane as they deliberately apply it to their writings in order to portray the reality of human nature as it really exists, rather than the grotesque merely existing as an element of this dark and pessimistic movement..
Imagined Histories: The Novels of Walter Scott
Authors: Malzahn Manfred
Published: October 2023

This article examines the historical fiction of Sir Walter Scott, in its dual function not only as a reflection of history, but likewise as an active influence on the shaping of 19th century historical consciousness. This dual role is analysed with particular regard to the special position of Scotland in Great Britain and in the wider world before, during, and after Scott’s lifetime. The main focus of analysis is on the dialectic of attraction and revulsion that permits readers to indulge in the author’s imaginative recreation of a colourful and adventurous past, while at the same time retaining or reinforcing a belief in the superiority of the present. Walter Scott is thus defended against accusations of mere literary escapism or of promoting sentimental nostalgia for an idealised lost world of romance, and rather portrayed as a literary advocate for the overcoming of divisions within Scotland and within Britain, through a healing process based on an ultimate recognition of the pastness of the past, and of the inevitability of progress. Finally, a parallel is drawn between divergent uses and perceptions of the historical imagination in western literature and in the Arab world..
Newspaper Stories on HIV/AIDS in Jordan: A Look into the Lexicon
Authors: M. Hamdan Jihad
Published: October 2023

The study reported here explored the HIV/AIDS-related lexicon in two mainstream Arabic dailies in Jordan over a period of 21 years. Throughout the time period, the most frequently used term to refer to HIV/AIDS was al-eidz, the Arabicized acronym for 'AIDS'. Both Jordanian and Western media tended to emphasize the role of religion and social values in the fight against HIV/AIDS. The data also showed a significant attitudinal shift, over time, towards HIV/AIDS. This was evident in the gradual disappearance of the negative attributes, e.g. ‘plague of our time’, which were used intensively in the earlier stages to describe HIV/AIDS and people living with it. It was also clear in the slogans used to mobilize the public and other stakeholders to act against the disease. Finally, the study suggested that future research examine the portrayal of HIV/AIDS in the lexicon of tabloids and broadcast and electronic media..
Race, Gender and Class in Shakespeare’s Sonnets
Authors: Al-Dabbagh Abdulla
Published: October 2023

The most direct of the so-called “Dark Lady” sonnets, (127), (130), (131), and (132), contain such a powerful indictment of racism and sexism that they transcend their age and continue to retain their anti-racist, anti-sexist, impact and relevance until today. Shakespeare’s strong feminine figures of Rosalind, Portia, Cleopatra and Juliet, to name the most prominent, as well as his positive, sympathetic portrayal of the "weaker" feminine characters of Ophelia, Cordelia, and Desdemona, for example, should clear him of any charges of misogyny. The choice of the pair of lovers, whose seeming incompatibility enables them to overcome social and cultural prejudices, which establishes the framework for so many of Shakespeare’s plays, most prominently Romeo and Juliet, Antony and Cleopatra, Much Ado about Nothing, and The Taming of the Shrew, clearly also determines the poet’s relationship with the “Dark Lady” in The Sonnets.The group of sonnets, (25), (29), and (30), that achieve their strongest poetic impact in sonnet (29) (“When in disgrace with Fortune and men’s eyes”), and the group of sonnets, (55), (64), (65), and (66), that reach the height of their poetic force in sonnet (66) (“Tired with all these for restful death I cry”), express a dissatisfaction with the human condition and a rejection of contemporary society that are central to our understanding of Shakespeare. Significantly, what seems to begin as an expression of the poet’s personal grievance and as a case of individual protest against life’s unfairness, and what seems to be a succession of poetic attempts at explaining the common theme of universal mortality and the inevitable effects of time, become a distinct and powerful expression of political protest and a deep rejection of the society of his time..
Evaluasi Penerapan Pelayanan Farmasi Klinik di Apotek Daerah Sleman
Authors: Rosita Melia Eka , Tetuko Aji
Published: October 2023

Latar belakang: Pelayanan farmasi klinik di Apotek merupakan bagian dari pelayanan  kefarmasian yang langsung dan bertanggung jawab kepada pasien. Apoteker harus menjalankan praktik sesuai standar pelayanan yang berlaku.

Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan pelayanan farmasi klinik di Apotek daerah Sleman berdasarkan Permenkes Nomor 73 Tahun 2016.

Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan metode cross-sectional dan pengambilan data secara langsung. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data primer yaitu data checklist yang di adaptasi dari Permenkes Nomor 73 Tahun 2016 tentang standar pelayanan farmasi di apotek.

Hasil: Hasil menunjukan bahwa standar pelayanan kefarmasian di Apotek A dan Apotek B di daerah Sleman Yogyakarta belum sepenuhnya menerapkan standar pelayanan kefarmasian berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan no 73 tahun 2016. Pelayanan kefarmasian pada Pelayanan Informasi Obat (PIO) tidak dilakukan seluruhnya, di Apotek A tidak memberikan informasi mengenai formula khusus, sedangkan di Apotek B tidak memberikan informasi mengeanai formula khusus dan farmakokinetik.

Kesimpulan: Selain Pelayanan Informasi Obat (PIO) yang tidak dilakukan sepenuhnya, Apotek A dan Apotek B sudah melakukan standar pelayanan kefarmasian sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku.

 

Kata Kunci: pelayanan farmasi klinik, farmasi klinik apotek, permenkes nomor 73 tahun 2016, apotek.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI JASA SERVICE AC DI KOTA BATAM BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Pandiangan Satria , Tukino Tukino
Published: October 2023

The goal of creating a web-based information system about air conditioning services in Batam City is to provide air conditioning services in Batam City. Web-based information systems come in the form of images, text, graphics, and sound. That's why it makes advertising or promotion more attractive. In addition, the web-based ac service information system becomes a comprehensive information system for users or visitors that can be found anywhere. This support is inseparable from the design and technology of the research process. For other media, the success of the media is determined by the success of the well conveyed message. This study aims to design a web-based information system for air conditioning services in Batam city as a source of information to find air conditioning services with other facilities in Batam. Batam City's service system is developed using PHP programming language and data is stored in a database using HeidiSQL to optimize system and database performance. The Google Maps API is one of the features of this information system that can be used to add maps. The result of the design is in the form of a web-based information system for ac services, which is expected to be the means of service delivery and other ac service facilities in Batam city, thus , through this web design, hope that there will be a similar system to create better services. and more comprehensive than existing services. .
Azospirillum brasilense improves rice growth under salt stress by regulating the expression of key genes involved in salt stress response, abscisic acid signaling, and nutrient transport, among others
Authors: Degon Zachariah , Dixon Seth , Rahmatallah Yasir , Galloway Mary , Gulutzo Sophia , Price Hunter , Cook John , Glazko Galina , Mukherjee Arijit
Published: October 2023

Major food crops, such as rice and maize, display severe yield losses (30-50%) under salt stress. Furthermore, problems associated with soil salinity are anticipated to worsen due to climate change. Therefore, it is necessary to implement sustainable agricultural strategies, such as exploiting beneficial plant-microbe associations, for increased crop yields. Plants can develop associations with beneficial microbes, including arbuscular mycorrhiza and plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB). PGPB improve plant growth via multiple mechanisms, including protection against biotic and abiotic stresses. Azospirillum brasilense, one of the most studied PGPB, can mitigate salt stress in different crops. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms by which A. brasilense mitigates salt stress. This study shows that total and root plant mass is improved in A. brasilense-inoculated rice plants compared to the uninoculated plants grown under high salt concentrations (100 mM and 200 mM NaCl). We observed this growth improvement at seven- and fourteen days post-treatment (dpt). Next, we used transcriptomic approaches and identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in rice roots when exposed to three treatments: 1) A. brasilense, 2) salt (200 mM NaCl), and 3) A. brasilense and salt (200 mM NaCl), at seven dpt. We identified 786 DEGs in the A. brasilense-treated plants, 4061 DEGs in the salt-stressed plants, and 1387 DEGs in the salt-stressed A. brasilense-treated plants. In the A. brasilense-treated plants, we identified DEGs involved in defense, hormone, and nutrient transport, among others. In the salt-stressed plants, we identified DEGs involved in abscisic acid and jasmonic acid signaling, antioxidant enzymes, sodium and potassium transport, and calcium signaling, among others. In the salt-stressed A. brasilense-treated plants, we identified some genes involved in salt stress response and tolerance (e.g., abscisic acid and jasmonic acid signaling, antioxidant enzymes, calcium signaling), and sodium and potassium transport differentially expressed, among others. We also identified some A. brasilense-specific plant DEGs, such as nitrate transporters and defense genes. Furthermore, our results suggest genes involved in auxin and ethylene signaling are likely to play an important role during these interactions. Overall, our transcriptomic data indicate that A. brasilense improves rice growth under salt stress by regulating the expression of key genes involved in defense and stress response, abscisic acid and jasmonic acid signaling, and ion and nutrient transport, among others. Our findings will provide essential insights into salt stress mitigation in rice by A. brasilense.
An outlook to sophisticated technologies and novel developments for metabolic regulation in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae expression system
Authors: Wu Yijian , Feng Sai , Sun Zeao , Hu Yan , Jia Xiao , Zeng Bin
Published: October 2023

Saccharomyces cerevisiae is one of the most extensively used biosynthetic systems for the production of diverse bioproducts, especially biotherapeutics and recombinant proteins. Because the expression and insertion of foreign genes are always impaired by the endogenous factors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and nonproductive procedures, various technologies have been developed to enhance the strength and efficiency of transcription and facilitate gene editing procedures. Thus, the limitations that block heterologous protein secretion have been overcome. Highly efficient promoters responsible for the initiation of transcription and the accurate regulation of expression have been developed that can be precisely regulated with synthetic promoters and double promoter expression systems. Appropriate codon optimization and harmonization for adaption to the genomic codon abundance of S. cerevisiae are expected to further improve the transcription and translation efficiency. Efficient and accurate translocation can be achieved by fusing a specifically designed signal peptide to an upstream foreign gene to facilitate the secretion of newly synthesized proteins. In addition to the widely applied promoter engineering technology and the clear mechanism of the endoplasmic reticulum secretory pathway, the innovative genome editing technique CRISPR/Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated system) and its derivative tools allow for more precise and efficient gene disruption, site-directed mutation, and foreign gene insertion. This review focuses on sophisticated engineering techniques and emerging genetic technologies developed for the accurate metabolic regulation of the S. cerevisiae expression system.