bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INSTITUTIONALIZATION PATTERNS IN BREAST CANCER IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
Authors:   Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Varna, Bulgaria., Yaneva Galina , Dimitrova Tsonka ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Varna, Bulgaria., Ivanov Dobri ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Varna, Bulgaria., Ingilizova Gergana ,   “Vita” Multidisciplinary Hospital for Active Treatment of Sofia, Bulgaria., Slavov Sergei ,   University Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology “Maichin Dom”, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Published: January 2022

Purpose: The objective of the present study is to analyze scientometrically some essential patterns of the dynamic science institutionalization on breast cancer immunohistochemistry and to outline the most significant scientists, journals, scientific institutions conference proceedings in this interdisciplinary field. Material/Methods: In December 2019, a retrospective problem-oriented, title-word based search was performed in Web of Science Core Collection (WoS), MEDLINE and BIOSIS Citation Index (BIOSIS) of Web of Knowledge as well as in Scopus for 2003-2018. The following parameters were comparatively assessed: annual dynamics of publications, author’s names, journal titles, scientific institutions, and scientific forums. Results: There were 1187 publications abstracted in WoS, 776 publications abstracted in BIOSIS, 711 publications abstracted in Scopus, and 616 publications abstracted in MEDLINE. There were journal articles in 288 journals abstracted in WoS, in 234 journals abstracted in MEDLINE, in 156 journals abstracted in Scopus, and in 140 journals abstracted in BIOSIS. The most productive authors were David G. Hicks, Rohit Bhargava and Ian O. Ellis. The ‘core’ journals were Modern Pathology, Laboratory Investigation and Cancer Research. The most influential scientific institutions were the University of Texas System (USA) and the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (USA). The annual meetings of the US and Canadian Academy of Pathology and the Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer symposia were most attractive to the investigators worldwide. Conclusion:Our comprehensive results could be of interest to breast cancer researchers and clinicians from smaller countries, institutional science managers, and journal editors.
Scientometric study regardings ethics in professional activities
Authors: REPANOVICI Angela , KOUKOURAKIS Manolis
Published: January 2022

Interest in ethics in professional activities has increased. New requirements have emerged in more and more areas. Scientometric research provides ways to analyze the publication interests of researchers. A scientometric study in the field of ethics was created using the Clarivate Analytics Web of Science database. The criteria for the inclusion and exclusion of documents from the database were generated. All published documents in the field of Ethics from the last 2 years were included in the study. Only the articles were analyzed using the WOS Viewer software. Five directions of research resulting from the analysis of the terms used by the authors in the title and summary were generated.
Graduate Theses’ Rhetorical Moves in the Introduction and Methodology Sections
Authors:   Department of Communications, Linguistics, and Literature, University of San Carlos, Magno Joseleanor , Maxilom-Mangompit Rowanne Marie , Cacha Sweet Kristel ,   Department of English Studies and Other Languages, Cebu Technological University
Published: January 2022

Applied Linguistics, Graduate Theses, Rhetorical Analysis
Challenges in Teaching During the Time of Pandemic
Authors:   Department of Materials and Resources Engineering and Technology, College of Engineering and Technology, Mindanao State University–Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, 9200, Philippines, Resabal Vannie Joy
Published: January 2022

pandemic, COVID-19teaching, challenges
Radiologic diagnosis of an atypical multilocular Stafne bone lesion
Authors:   Clinical Division of Oral Surgery, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., T Lang , A Gahleitner ,   Clinical Division of Radiology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., A Moritz ,   Clinical Division Unit, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., C Ulm ,   Clinical Division of Oral Surgery, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Published: January 2022

Background: The typical patient diagnosed with a Stafne cyst is male and 40 to 60 years old. The ovoid cavities are usually located lingual in the molar region of the lower jaw underneath the inferior alveolar nerve and appear unilateral. The bone lesion is most probably caused by the pressure of the submandibular gland against the lower jaw bone. Case presentation: A 48-year old patient was referred to the department of oral surgery of the dental university clinic in Vienna by a local dentist, following a diagnosis of two apparent cavities identified by a panoramic x-ray. The findings in the panoramic x-ray and CT scan were inconclusive. The surface of the two lingual open, ovoid cavities in the left mandibula exposed plain cortical bone. In the MRI-scan, adipose, lymphatic and gland tissues were found which are characteristic features of Stafne cyst bone cavities. Conclusion: Diagnosing a Stafne cyst on a panoramic x-ray is almost impossible. Further radiologic investigation is essential in order to exclude differential diagnoses. A CT scan can verify the typical lingual opening of the cavity. The diagnosis of a Stafne cyst can only be made by assessing the soft tissue contained in the cavity, therefore a MRI scan is highly recommended. Keywords: bone lesion; stafne; MRI; radiology; oral surgery; dentistry.
Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma (MASC): A literature review and report of two cases
Authors:   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Palmerston North Hospital, Midcentral District Health Board, Palmerston North, New Zealand., Li Yi Hai , Basheeth Naveed ,   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Palmerston North Hospital, Midcentral District Health Board, Palmerston North, New Zealand., Kumar Aneesh ,   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Palmerston North Hospital, Midcentral District Health Board, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma (MASC) is a rare salivary gland tumour. It is generally a low-grade lesion that presents as a slow growing painless swelling with an indolent course with good survival. Diagnosis is typically via the highly specific ETV6- NTKR3 gene fusion with the translocation t(12;15)(q13;q25). Method: A literature review was conducted through PubMed, Cochrane, and Medline. We also present two cases. Results: Although typically regarded as a low-grade lesion, highgrade features, such as nodal metastases, more solid and trabecular architecture with necrosis, and the ETV6-X fusion gene, have been described. Our cases were diagnosed through morphologic and immunohistochemical features despite absence of the classic fusion gene. Conclusion: MASC can be diagnosed in absence of the highly specific ETV6-NTKR3 in presence of certain morphologic and immunohistochemical features. Although it is a typically low-grade lesion, several high-grade features have been described that may require further treatment. Keywords: head and neck neoplasms; salivary gland; parotid gland; salivary gland neoplasms; parotid neoplasms; immunohistochemistry; mammary analogue secretory carcinoma.
Unilateral colonization of fungal infection presenting as renal mass in young patient: A case report
Authors:   Department of Zoology, College of Basic Science and Humanities, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar-751003, India., Sarangi Ayana , Paital Biswaranjan ,   Redox Regulation Laboratory, Department of Zoology, College of Basic Science and Humanities, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar-751003, India.
Published: January 2022

Getting a sufficient quantity of sleep is an important aspect of maintaining a healthy sleep pattern. A good night-sleep is the natural cure for all health problems. Sleeping disorders affect people of all ages, although adults (18-60) are the most common sufferers these days. If a person does not get enough sleep during the day, he or she may develop major health problems such as high blood pressure, high sugar, and drowsiness most of time. As a result, the person may develop Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, or insomnia, among other ailments. The sleep cycle is normally divided into two stages i.e. NON REM and REM. Depending on the age category, the entire cycle takes between 7 - 10 hours to complete. The REM stage will take 90 minutes to complete. This stage is regarded as the most powerful stage of the sleep cycle. This aids in improving one’s ability to memorise information. An experiment using a mouse as a model organism has shown that REM sleep can help a person retain things for a long time even when brain activity is silenced, whereas optogenetically manipulating the brain can help patients to forget events that occurred before sleep. To obtain optimal health, a person needs to take adequate sleep on a daily basis. Keywords: hypothalamus; memory; neuronal modulation; optogenetic activity; sleep; synapse.
Liver dysfunction in norovirus gastroenteritis in a child with cerebral palsy: A case report
Authors:   Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 1071 An-YangCheon Ro, Yang-Cheon Gu, Seoul, 07985, Republic of Korea.
Published: January 2022

Norovirus is the common cause of gastroenteritis in humans. There is no report of liver dysfunction in children caused by norovirus infection. Baclofen has been used mainly to treat spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. Hepatotoxicity of baclofen has not been previously described in children.This report describes the case of acute liver dysfunction in the course of norovirus gastroenteritis in a child with cerebral palsy (CP) on baclofen. A 7-year 7 month-old child who diagnosed spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy showed mild fever and diarrhea. He started taking baclofen a week before the symptom started. His illness was diagnosed as norovirus gastroenteritis, but liver dysfunction accompanied this gastroenteritis (AST/ALT 589/401 (IU/L)). He recovered completely within 2 weeks without any damage left. When a child with cerebral palsy gets norovirus enteritis while taking baclofen, it would be necessary to close monitoring for liver failure. Keywords: norovirus; baclofen; cerebral palsy; liver dysfunction.
Two cases of penile fracture with and without associated urethral rupture: Case reports and review of the literature
Authors:   Division of Urology, Departament of Surgery, CEMIC University Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina., A Rovegno Federico
Published: January 2022

Penile fracture is a rare lesion that occurs almost exclusively during erection. This lesion may be associated with rupture of the urethra in 20-30% of the cases. We present two cases of a 41-year-old man with a penile fracture complicated by a urethral rupture and a 33 year old man with a penile fracture without urethral rupture. Subsequent repair was done in both cases. For diagnosis it is necessary in most cases a correct anamnesis and physical examination. Early surgical approach and closure of the albuginea´s lesion and repair of the urethral lesion is the best way of treatment.
Awareness of Saudi population about causes, diagnosis and management of Depression
Authors:   Medical Intern, Northern Border University, Saudi Arabia., Alenazi Manal Salamh N , M Alenezi Maryam Mohammed ,   Medical Intern, Northern Border University, Saudi Arabia., Alenezi Noof Saud J ,   Medical Intern, Northern Border University, Saudi Arabia., Alenzi Hajar Salah Khulayf ,   Medical Intern, Northern Border University, Saudi Arabia.
Published: January 2022

Depression is one of the most concerning psychological disorder of our modern world, that problem with depression seems to the high incidence of the disease especially among the young population between 20-40 and females. Depression incidence is increasing in the last decades and is widespread in the developed countries as it is in the undeveloped ones, Saudi Arabia is no exception, the awareness about the disease is not enough, some of the patients who have the disease are not also aware of it, and even if they do, little they do to combat it. The self-heal methods that is tried by traditional healers is problematic, because it’s also based on supernatural non-scientific beliefs which sometimes leads to further complications of the patient case, on the other hand the population must be aware of the importance of seeking the help of professional well trained doctors instead. Conclusion: We need more awareness about the disease and it’s symptoms and how to deal with probably and when to see a doctor, depression is very dangerous because it can lead to some serious social and health issues, and can cause death due to suicide. Keywords: awareness; Saudi population; causes of depression; diagnosis of depression; management of depression.
Generalized eruptive keratoacanthomas involving the auricles and external auditory canal: A case report and literature review
Authors:   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang, China, Zhang Lu , Sun Haiying ,   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China., Lu Dakai ,   Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang, China
Published: January 2022

Objective: The aim of this study was to report a case of Generalized Eruptive Keratoacanthomas (GEKA) involving the auricles and external auditory canal and to review the relevant literature. Methods: A patient with bilateral auricles stenosis and External Auditory Canal (EAC) atresia associated with GEKA is described. We performed a systematic review of the literature to identify and compare similar cases. Results: This case report described a 54-year-old female patient with external auditory canal stenosis and auriclelesion associated with GEKA. A Computed Tomography scan (CT) of the temporal bone. Conclusion: Bilateral auricles stenosis and atresia of EAC associated with GEKA is a rare case. It provides a new perspective for the etiological diagnosis of acquired auricles lesion as well as stenosis and atresia of EAC in the future. The surgical strategy is necessary for the management of the acquired stenosis and atresia of the EAC that associated with GEKA. Further research is needed to increase the number of clinical cases to establish whether and when the surgery is necessary for this disease. Keywords: keratoacanthoma; auricles lesion; ear canal; stenosis; atresia.
PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT PELATIHAN PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER MENGGUNAKAN OUTSEAL PLC
Authors: Amalia Direstu , Setiyo Setiyo , Saputra Wahyudi , Martadinata Muhammad Indra , Septiani Virma , Rizko Rio
Published: January 2022

Abstrak

Programmable Logic Controller atau yang biasa disebut PLC merupakan suatu perangkat yang di program sesuai kebutuhan proses industri spesifik yang diinginkan berdasarkan logic (perhitungan aritmatik dalam suatu perintah), yang bertujuan untuk mengontrol dan mengatur proses yang diinginkan sehingga menghasilkan output yang diinginkan pula. Kegiatan ini sebagai implementasi bidang ilmu teknologi rekayasa bandar udara yang diharapkan memberi peningkatan keterampilan yang dapat menjadi bekal dalam dunia kerja bagi para peserta pelatihan. Kegiatan difokuskan dengan melakukan pelatihan Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) pada siswa sekolah menengah atas di kota Palembang. Adapun konsep pelatihan dilaksanakan selama 1 (satu) hari dengan menggunakan pendekatan 30 % teori dan 70 % praktek. meliputi pengenalan sistem dan pemrograman PLC dengan menggunakan ladder diagram yang diharapkan para siswa yang telah mengikuti pelatihan ini memiliki keterampilan di bidang otomasi yang bisa menjadi bekal dalam memasuki dunia kerja. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas pada pelaksanaan praktikum adalah 90,5 (Sembilan puluh koma lima).

Kata Kunci : programmable logic controller, outseal plc, pengabdian kepada masyarakat
OPTIMALISASI FUNGSI DINAS PERHUBUNGAN KABUPATEN TANGERANG DALAM PROSES REKOMENDASI PEMBANGUNAN HELIPORT
Authors: Sinaga Togi , Rudy Rudy , Amir Elfi , Arti Endang Sugih , Sadiatmi Rini
Published: January 2022

Abstrak

Fenomena berkembanganya pembangunan heliport di Tangerang Raya merupakan peluang bagi pemerintah daerah, dan menjadi bagian dari salah satu fungsi Dinas Perhubungan yang perlu dioptimalisasikan,  melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat kali ini Program Studi Diploma III Penerangan Aeronatika Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia curug melakukan sharing session terkait pentingnya  memahami teknis dan administratif terkait rekomendasi pembangunan heliport tersebut. Bahwa Direktur Jenderal Perhubungan Udara merupakan mitra teknis berkaitan dengan aspek keselamatan penerbangan yang perlu dikolaborasikan dengan kewenangan pemerintah daerah berkaitan dengan wilayah dan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB). Kejelasan tentang proses rekomendasi pembangunan heliport di suatu daerah akan mendorong investor atau pemrakarsa pembangunan yang tentu saja diharapkan akan meberikan dampak langsung atau tidak langsung terhadap pembagunan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat.

Kata Kunci : Ditjen Perhubungan Udara, Pemerintah Daerah, Rekomendasi Pembangunan Heliport.
PENGENALAN TEKNIK DASAR OVERHAUL MESIN PISTON PESAWAT UDARA TIPE OPPOSED UNTUK GURU SMK PENERBANGAN
Authors: Ghautama Wira , Herwanto Djoko , Riyanti Lilies Esthi , Mursyidin Mursyidin , Kurniawan Andri
Published: January 2022

Abstrak

Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih rendahnya jumlah dan kompetensi guru bidang produktif sekolah menengah kejuruan penerbangan. Data pemerintah tahun 2019 memperlihatkan mayoritas postur tenaga pengajarnya masih didominasi oleh kategori bidang normative adaptif atau guru umum, sedangkan guru produktif yang mengajar materi pelajaran sesuai bidang keahliannya masih rendah, pada prosentase di bawah 35%. Dampak dari peningkatan kualitas guru produktif akan mempengaruhi kualitas lulusan SMK Penerbangan, sehingga link and match dengan dunia usaha dan industri penerbangan akan semakin membaik. Di sisi lain, Program Studi TPU PPI Curug dengan AMTO 147, termasuk untuk program perawatan Piston Engine dengan salah satu kegiatan Pendidikan adalah praktik overhaul mesin piston sesuai dengan standar overhaul pabrikan mesin. Sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab pengabdian kepada masyarakat, dosen – dosen memberikan pelatihan dalam bentuk pengenalan dasar overhaul mesin piston sehingga guru – guru produktif dapat memiliki pemahaman dan terampil dalam perawatan mesin piston dengan menggunakan perkakas yang standar. Dengan lokasi kegiatan di SMKN 12 Bandung yang memiliki jurusan Airframe and Powerplant, kegiatan ini dimulai dengan pembekalan konsep overhaul, pengantar penggunaan perkakas standar, regulasi dan cara pembacaan manual dan manufacture technical publication lainnya. Setelah peserta memiliki dasar penguasaan konsep tersebut, kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan pengenalan suku cadang mesin piston dan pelatihan top end overhaul sesuai dengan tujuan pelatihan. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan ujian praktik overhaul untuk mengukur keterampilan peserta. Dengan pelatihan ini diharapkan guru – guru memiliki pemahaman dan keterapilan overhaul mesin piston pesawat yang sesuai dengan manufacture manual dan dapat menungkatkan kualitas ajar bidang produktif yang diajarkannya

 

Kata Kunci : Piston Engine, Airframe and Powerplant, Manufacture Manual
債務人為第三人行為負責
Authors: 陳聰富 陳聰富
Published: January 2022

民法第224條規定債務人須為履行輔助人之行為負責，擴大債務人之責任範圍，在現代社會分工現象普遍化的時代，具有重要意義。本文檢討各國債務人為第三人負責之法例，就履行輔助人之意義，認為不以債務人得以監督或指揮第三人為必要。在共同使用人之情形，應容許使用人相互主張與有過失法則之適用。就債之履行的範圍，應包含使用人利用職務上之機會，侵害債權人固有利益之行為。至於商品供應商提供瑕疵商品，出賣人亦應負賠償責任。
脾膿瘍－左上腹痛的重要鑑別診斷
Authors: 賴柏亘 賴柏亘 , Po-Hsuan Lai 陳薇光 , Wei-Kuang Chen 林季緯 , Chi-Wei Lin 張家銘 , Chia-Ming Chang 盧豐華
Published: January 2022

脾膿瘍是很少見的疾病，但若延誤診斷則有高致死率，好發於免疫功能不全患者譬如有糖尿病或肝硬化等疾病。由於糖尿病及癌症盛行率的增加及免疫抑制劑的使用，使得脾膿瘍盛行率有逐漸增加的趨勢。

本篇個案報告為一位56歲男性，過去有高血壓及酒精性肝硬化病史，此次因畏寒、倦怠及左上腹痛至門診就醫。理學檢查發現肝脾腫大，超音波顯示肝臟腫大且邊緣不規則，脾臟有一個低迴音性病灶，經腹部電腦斷層證實為多葉型脾膿瘍。病人住院後，接受超音波導引之膿瘍引流及使用抗生素治療，順利出院。希望藉此個案報告，讓基層醫師在鑑別診斷左上腹痛時，能想到可能是少見但有致命危險的脾膿瘍，尤其是遇到肝硬化、糖尿病或免疫不全病史的病人。

 

Splenic abscess is an uncommon but complicated disease whose risk of mortality increases with delayed diagnosis and treatment. Splenic abscess occurs mainly in patients with immunocompromised conditions like diabetes mellitus and liver cirrhosis. Due to increased prevalence of diabetes mellitus and cancer, and increased immunosuppressant agent use as well, the risk of splenic abscess has been rising recently.

A 56-year-old male patient, who had hypertension and alcoholic liver cirrhosis visited our outpatient department with complaints of chillness, fatigue, and left upper quadrant abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed hepatomegaly and splenomegaly. Abdominal sonography showed hepatomegaly with an irregular surface and hypoechoic lesions in spleen. Abdominal computed tomography showed multiloculated splenic abscess. After admission, sonography-guided splenic abscess drainage was performed smoothly and antibiotic treatment was also given. The patient was discharged after successful treatment, In conclusion, when physicians encounter patients with left upper abdominal pain, splenic abscess, though uncommon, can be excluded only after careful and thorough examination; this is especially the case with patients with liver cirrhosis, diabetes mellitus, or immunocompromised condition.

 
無權代理人之損害賠償責任
Authors: 游進發 游進發
Published: January 2022

甲是乙的獨生子。乙是A地所有人，並登記為A地所有人。A地市價3,000萬元。乙並未將A地買賣之代理權授與甲。甲明知乙不願出賣A地，並非常可能不同意其代理出賣A地，仍以自己是乙之代理人，以乙之名義與丙訂定A地買賣契約，約定價金2,500萬元。丙不知甲無權代理乙締結A地買賣契約一事。丙為締結這項A地買賣契約，支出律師與土地鑑價等締約相關費用共5萬元。丙請求乙移轉A地所有權，並交付A地於自己。乙以這項A地買賣契約為無權代理，拒絕加以承認。丙因此轉而請求甲移轉A地所有權，並交付A地於自己。甲以自己並非A地所有人為由，拒絕履行丙的這兩項請求。試問：丙就此對甲有何權利可資主張？
讓我們同心、共步良善：評介《平臺社會：連結世界中的公共價值》
Authors: 羅旭華 羅旭華
Published: January 2022

本書為關懷公共價值的三位歐洲傳播學者，省思當代多以經濟意義與獲利動機設立暨運作之平臺企業社會，檢視其概念、結構、機制與治理。專章說明重要平臺產業：一、新聞產業變化，二、城市交通現況，三、醫療照護與研究，與四、教育事業平臺化及顧慮，論述緊密扣連公共價值與市民社會需求。本文認為作者們提出全球平臺社會負責任之設計，關懷公共價值的實踐，兼論優質平臺社會之治理，惟較少著墨跨國平臺與社會對閱聽大眾的宰制關係。

 

Three European communication scholars who care about public values have co-authored this book that reflects the current platform businesses and platform societies, usually for profit and lucrative, and examines their concept, business structure, operational mechanism, and corporate governance. Four chapters are devoted to depict features of important platform industries: (1) the dynamic changing of the news industry, (2) the current condition of urban transport, (3) healthcare and health research, and (4) the "platformization" of education and related concerns. The discussions connect tightly with public values and the needs of the civil society. This review argues that the authors are successful in proposing the responsible design of global platform societies and raising awareness of public values practice and the corporate governance of high-quality platform societies. However, less attention is paid to the problem of domination of the cross-border platform businesses and the platform societies on the global audiences and the public.

 
Decreasing Vulnerabilities Being Revealed During Stressors and Increasing Resilient Characteristics: The Role of Goal Commitment in Team Sports
Authors: ŞENEL Ender , ULAŞ Mehmet
Published: January 2022

Recent studies in sport psychology have focused on resilience and performance in sport. As an important psychological performance determinant in elite performance, resilience studies included team and individual athletes. This study provides a different perspective to resilience studies with goal commitment approach. Goal commitment is one of the recent factors being examining in sports. The aim of this study to examine the role of goal commitment in team and individual resilience in sport. Two hundered eighty-nine team athletes (Mage=20.18±4.69) completed commitment and resilience measures. Different mediation models indicating the role of goal commitment was hypothesized. The mediation model analysis revealed that goal commitment was a critical component of resilience in sport since it had a necessary role to increase resilience and decrease vulnerabilities when encountered setbacks.
Uzaktan Eğitim Sürecinde Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenlerinin Ders Verimliliğine İlişkin Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: KAYIŞOĞLU Numan Bahadır , ÇETİN Mehmet , BOSTANOĞLU Seda , ÇİL Hasibe
Published: January 2022

COVID-19 salgınıyla dünya genelinde yüz yüze eğitim sisteminin yerini uzaktan eğitim sisteminin aldığı görülmektedir. Bu süreç uzaktan eğitimle yürütülen beden eğitimi ve spor dersinin verimliliği sorgulanır hale getirmiştir. Bu bakımdan araştırmada beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitim sürecinde işledikleri derslerin verimliliklerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Nitel araştırma kapsamında fenomenoloji deseni kullanılarak yürütülen araştırmada amaçlı örneklem yöntemlerinden maksimum ölçüt örnekleme metodu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya 14 beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmeni katılmıştır. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniğiyle elde edilen verilerin analizinde içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada dersin uzaktan eğitim sürecinin verimliliğine, ders verimliliğini arttırmaya yönelik uygulamalara, uzaktan eğitimin tercih edilme durumuna ve son olarak uzaktan eğitime yönelik talep ve önerilerine ilişkin bulgulara ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda etkileşimsizlik, öğrenci devamsızlığı, uygulamalı konuların işlenmesine elverişsiz olması, öğrencilerin bilgisayar ve internet erişimi bakımından farklılıklarının olması, öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitime hazırlıksız olmaları ve teknopedagojik eğitim yetersizlikleri gibi nedenlerden dolayı uzaktan eğitimle yürütülen beden eğitimi ve spor derslerinin verimsiz olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Promesas, expectativas y resultados a diez años del debut de las PASO
Authors: Gallo Ariadna
Published: January 2022

Transcurrieron diez años del debut del sistema de primarias abiertas simultáneas y obligatorias (PASO) —elemento central de la LeyNº 26.571— a las que debe someterse toda aquella o todo aquel que aspire a competir en los comicios nacionales, con voto obligatorio para la totalidad de las y los ciudadanos registrados y con carácter vinculante y eliminatorio para los partidos. Las PASO se estrenaron para las elecciones presidenciales y legislativas de 2011. Posteriormente, se emplearon en los comicios presidenciales y parlamentarios de 2015 y 2019, y en los de renovación legislativa de 2013 y 2017. En 2021 se han vuelto a celebrar para las elecciones parlamentarias de medio término. Esta normativa se instauró teóricamente con el objeto de fortalecer y democratizar a los partidos, restablecer su centralidad en la escena política y transparentar las vías de acceso al poder. En este trabajo se pasó revista por la discusión establecida en torno al cumplimiento o no de las metas originarias a diez años de la primera aplicación de las PASO. Se concluye que los resultados observados no son acordes con los objetivos propuestos inicialmente.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Dalam Pembangunan Desa Wisata Melalui Metode Serap Aspirasi Masyarakat
Authors: Husein Abdurahman  , Sarwani  , Angga Ardiyanto  , Budi Rahman  , Miftahul Jannah  , Nur Laeliana  , Rinaldi Juliansyah  , Rizky Annisa
Published: January 2022

Sungai Langsat Village has beautiful natural conditions and has tourist attraction and potential which if developed provides opportunities for this village to become a tourist village. The methodology used in carrying out this aspiration absorption activity is the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. The result of this program is that the people of Sungai Langsat village, who initially did not know what a tourist village was, became aware of it and the response given by the village community regarding building a tourist village was also quite good. It is hoped that the village government can increase the participation of the village community based on the results of the study conducted, and for the community it is hoped that it will be more active in participating in village development, especially in village tourism planning which at the same time moves and grows the economy of rural communities
Devenir rabiosa: Lemebel, Paquita la del Barrio y “el lenguaje de la ira”
Authors: Jarpa Manzur María del Pilar
Published: January 2022

Desde una perspectiva crítica de género, el presente artículo busca reflexionar en torno a la dimensión musical de la obra de Pedro Lemebel (1952-2015), atendiendo al trabajo de ensamble entre sus letras y algunas canciones sentimentales con que musicaliza sus prácticas de desacato; prácticas que, en este caso, se entraman con la “voz” de Paquita la del Barrio. A través de su incorporación es posible entrever cómo Lemebel produce una diversidad de alianzas con “lo femenino”, que dan cuenta de un devenir mujer irreverente respecto a las categorías sexo-genéricas dominantes. Desde lo erótico y lo íntimo, a las exquisitas insolencias con que Lemebel confronta a los dispositivos de poder del Estado, es posible entrever formas inusitadas de subversión que no dejan de desafiar al imaginario revolucionario local. Abrir estas producciones artísticas desde redes inter y subtextuales, tiene como propósito reconocer el punto en el que estas palabras establecen complicidades en sus irascibles resistencias.
Semantic and structural system of Abay’s works
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Almaty, Kazakhstan, Dadebaev Zh.D. , Zhusanbaeva S.B. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Almaty, Kazakhstan, Bayazitov B.B. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Almaty, Kazakhstan
Published: January 2022

The article presents an interdisciplinary analysis of the heritage of Abay in order to study the scientific foundations of knowledge, understanding and application of Abay studies for all spheres and levels of social interaction. The scientific foundations of knowledge, understanding and application of Abay studies have been laid for the development of semantic and structural models for each sphere and level of social life. The structural system and interdisciplinary fields of Abay’s teaching are justified. Abay’s creative heritage was studied in an interdisciplinary context in the system of categories psycho-poetics, lingua-poetics and traditional worldview. In order to identify and systematize the semantic and structural system of Abay’s works, attention was paid to the psycho-poetics and lingua-poetics of Abay’s works. In the course of interdisciplinary research, methodological positions within the framework of historical and Comparative Analysis, System Analysis, complex analysis, interdisciplinary analysis, logical and semantic modelling methods were used. On the basis of the psycho-poetics of Abay’s works, the semantic and structural system of combining the internal psychological state and external phenomena is analyzed. In the course of analyzing the semantics of the text of the poem, lingua-poetic conclusions were drawn.
Artistic search in modern Kazakh children's poetry
Authors:   M.O. Auezov Institute of Literature and Art  Almaty, Kazakhstan, Orda G.
Published: January 2022

The article provides a scientific analysis of artistic activities in modern Kazakh children's poetry. The cognitive, educational, aesthetic function of a work of art in the analysis of lyric poems for children in such a small genre of poets such as E. Mukhamadievna, S. Ospanov, U. Esdaulet, A. Kairan, A. Iskak, K. Kunypiyauly S. Akiramovich. One of the main functions of a work of art is to attract young children and the younger generation to work, instilling moral and national values, love for the Motherland, Motherland and the environment. Poets, with their poems about Astana, their homeland, their native language, draw attention to the formation of patriotic feelings in children. Along with a small genre, the author formulates artistic pursuits in a wide range of epic works for adolescents with satirical, fantastic, legendary poems. Poems about pets and birds confirm that artwork expands children's knowledge and complements their thoughts. In particular, S. Ospan's poems about birds «Quail», «Black grouse», «Pheasant», «Partridge», «Fisherman», «Cuckoo», «White stork», «Gray chicken». «Traffic light», «Rain», «Math lesson», «Pencil» , «Winter», «Calf», «Foal», «Kid», «Cage» for Young Children U. Esdaulet. «Tekemet» expands the knowledge of children and teaches them new information. Reading the poet's poems, children learn from the life of animals and birds, learn to hate evil and learn from good. And the poet A. Isaac is able to form an understanding of the environment by asking questions depending on the age of the children, creating a dialogue in the poem. While K. Kunupiyauly explains the essence of national traditions, customs and national games, in S. Akiramula's poems, along with the propaganda of national values, there is a sense of pride in our independence, the glorification of our freedom. Among the artistic iskans is the revival of the aitys genre. Reading the work of the poet «Competition of fruits», created for aitys, children learn about their healing properties and benefits for humanity from the words of competing fruits.
Characteristics of the historical development of ritual games
Authors:   M.O. Auezov Institute of Literature and Art, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Zhakan D.
Published: January 2022

In this article, for the first time, game folklore ritual games are the subject of special study, their distinctive features from other types of games have been analyzed. Based on the statements of domestic and foreign scientists in relation to game folklore, new conclusions on ritual games have been summarized. The concept of "Game", in the course of its development, has undergone various changes in connection with ancient rituals and religious ceremonies, and as a result formed as a separate channel. The ritual is a complex structure, the essence of the concept of which, as a scientific term, includes the history and the path of development of human knowledge as a whole. In game folklore, in particular in ritual games, the centuries-old life experience and upbringing of the people are concentrated. In this regard, the manifestation of ancient ritual patterns in ritual games is diverse. One of the features of ritual games is the performance of rituals at certain stages of a person's life, such as the birth of a child, seeing off the bride, wedding, seeing off the deceased to another world and treating the sick person.
Creative searches in the genre of national ballet: “Sultan Baibars” and “The Legend of Turanga”
Authors:   Kazakh national academy of choreography Nur-Sultan,  Kazakhstan, Shomayeva D.Y. , Zhumaseitova G.T. ,   Kazakh national academy of choreography Nur-Sultan,  Kazakhstan
Published: January 2022

The return to the full-scale format of the ballet performance and the approval of the prominent names of young choreographers marks the result of creative searches in the national art of dance over the past 30 years. Composers, set designers, visual artists, and costume designers turn their attention to such a genre as ballet with renewed interest, which results in the two latest works by Russian choreographers on the national theme: "Sultan Baibars" (choreography by Mukaram Avakhri) and "The Legend of Turanga" (choreography by Anvara Sadykova). In the article, using their example, the authors attempt to consider ballet as a part of art in general and, in particular, to understand ballet as a repository of the emotional experience of perception accumulated in society over generations and, in turn, also value-oriented to society itself. This is the purpose of the study. To achieve this goal, the authors choose some methods of the system-based and synergetic approach, which in recent years has been actively introduced into humanities research, including art history. The approach focuses on phenomena as unstable systems and uses various methods for a complete and qualitative analysis during research. Its principles of feedback and intellectualization are implemented in ballet if one takes a holistic approach to art: as an object of socio-cultural nature. During the study, it becomes clear that the ballet performance is the product of the co-creation of choreographers and a lot of other authors who feel the direct connection between art and the world when a separate object or phenomenon makes sense only as part of the whole. The changing moral values of modern society, the influence of the new ideologies of national identification, and the environmental movement, along with new trends in visual perception, are directly reflected in the performances of young Kazakh choreographers. Through the principles of the systemic interaction "theater-society" and the consideration of art as a repository of historical memory, the authors try to understand the mutual influence of the national ballet and the socio-cultural field. Thus, on the example of the two latest works by Avakhri and Sadykova, the search for new themes and plots, their artistic and technical, visual and musical design, the prospects for the development of the plastic language of national ballet are seen in the understanding of art as an unstable system that is in continuous development and interconnection not only with internal but also external factors.
The image of the wolf in prose works and dialogical training
Authors:   Kazakh national women's teacher training universityAlmaty,  Kazakhstan, Abdiqalyq K. , Alieva Zh. ,   Kazakh national women's teacher training universityAlmaty,  Kazakhstan, Abildayeva K. ,   Kazakh national women's teacher training universityAlmaty,  Kazakhstan, Demzhanova G. ,   Kazakh national women's teacher training universityAlmaty,  Kazakhstan
Published: January 2022

This article compares the image of a wolf in native and foreign prose works and discusses the importance of dialogical teaching. The educational value of works of art depicting animals, including wolves, which contribute to the formation of man as an individual, is analyzed and discussed in foreign prose. The world-famous J.London, who paid special attention to the human problem by describing the relationship between man and wolf. A comparative analysis of the large-scale work of London "White Fang" and the story "Kokserek" by M. Auezov. Also, in response to questions from students, J.London's "Wolf", Ernest Seton-Thompson's "Lobo", "Winnipeg Wolf", Kazakh writer D.Ramazan's "Kokzhal" stories are also compared and the internal psychology of wolves raised in human hands and wolves raised in their environment is systematically analyzed. The answers to the students' questions about the attitude of man to animals are discussed in the works. The lesson takes into account the views of well-known researchers on dialogical learning, covering the theoretical and practical significance of the use of the method of research conversation, a type of dialogic conversation. In this study, the author's ideas in these fictional prose and the reader's own views on the inner psychology of the wolf were raised. In a comparison of foreign and domestic classical prose, in which the image of the wolf is embodied, along with the main idea of the writers, the readers' conclusions were also taken into account. When analyzing the internal psychology of the wolf, examples of tasks that are given to each group in the class were given. One of them said, "How could I finish a work if I were a writer..." you can work in this direction. When answering the questions asked, it was shown that the students are not only fully familiar with the text but also enter into a dialogue with critical comments. The importance of dialogical teaching, which increases the interest of students in lessons, is evidenced by the works of such researchers as J. Aimautov, D. Barnes, N. Mercer. In all the works about the wolf, strictly taking into account the psychology of the laws of nature, it is clear that the attitude of man to animals is revealed from different sides. With a comparative analysis of the differences in the wolf's relationship with people, their fate, their psychology in the works, I was convinced that dialogical conversation is quite acceptable. One of the types of dialogic conversation is the effectiveness of the method of research conversation, i.e. the ability of students to stay in their thoughts, to argue their opinion.
AN ENHANCED WAVELET BASED METHOD FOR NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF HIGH ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS
Authors: Haq Sirajul , Sohaib Muhammad
Published: January 2022

The Legendre wavelet collocation method (LWCM) is suggested in this study for solving high-order boundary value problems numerically. Eighth, tenth, and twelfth-order examples are used as test problems to ensure that the technique is efficient and accurate. In comparison to other approaches, the numerical results obtained using LWCM demonstrate that the method's accuracy is very good. The results indicate that the method requires less computational effort to achieve better results.
Financial Performance Analysis using Economic Value Added (EVA) Method at PT. Darma Henwa Tbk. Period 2017-2019
Authors: Ali Abdul Muta , Saputro Adi , Nurani Muhammad Fahmi , Hayatie Marliza Noor
Published: January 2022

Measurement of financial performance is the achievement of the company's achievements in a period that describes the financial health condition of the company. This study aims to determine the calculation and measurement of the financial performance of PT financial statements. Darma Henwa Tbk in 2017-2019. Analysis in this study using Economic Value Added (EVA) method. The results of research on PT. Darma Henwa Tbk. shows that 2017 with a value of $199,460 shows a positive value. This is because the value of NOPAT in that year is greater than the capital charge value generated. Meanwhile, in 2018 the value of EVA increased by $2,893,767, which still generated positive value in that year. However, in 2019 EVA value decreased and obtained a negative value of -$764,780. The decrease is caused because the value of NOPAT in 2019 is smaller than the capital charge value.
Effect of Concentration of NaOH and H2SO4 Catalysts on Hydrogen Gas Production Efficiency
Authors: Iswandari Diah , Mahenri Idham , Bow Yohandri , Syakdani Adi , Junaidi Robert
Published: January 2022

Indonesia has an ocean area of ​​5.8 million km2, water is the event of the decomposition of water compounds (H2O) into hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen (O2) by using an electric current through water. In this study, the electrolysis of water at an electrolytic concentration containing NaCl can take place quickly with various catalysts of NaOH, and H2SO4 with concentrations of 0.1M, 0.25M, 0.5M, 0.75M, and currents of 15A, 25A and 35A. From the results of the study, it was found that the greater the current and the concentration of the catalyst, the greater the volume of gas produced and the efficiency of the flow, and a significant effect. The highest hydrogen gas produced was 0.4745 L at a concentration of 0.75M with a current of 35A for a NaOH catalyst and with a H2SO4 catalyst, gas with a volume of 0.48823L was produced at a current of 35A and a concentration of 0.75M and the highest current efficiency at a current of 35A the highest efficiency at a concentration of 0.75M was 89.354% for the NaOH catalyst, and the H2SO4 catalyst obtained the highest current efficiency at a concentration of 0.75M, which was 43.325%.
The Moderating Effect of Top Management Team’s Power on the Relationship between CPA Independence & Audit Quality
Authors: Li Ching Yen , Liu Chao Sheng , Rivai Faradillah Amalia
Published: January 2022

This research integrates the top management teams (TMT)power theory, CPA economic independence theory, and reputation maintenance theory to explore the impact on audit quality. This study used the sample of firms listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TSE) and Taipei Exchange (TPEx) from 2009 to 2016. The empirical results show that as the TMT power of Taiwan companies increases, the audit quality is higher. It is different from the general research that the TMT will conduct earning management based on self-interested behavior. The inference is due to Taiwan's relatively high proportion of family companies. In the face of the trend of social responsibility and the requirements of regulatory agencies, the company’s strategy of maintaining corporate image and successfully operating over to the next generation is presented with high audit quality. In addition, when CPAs face important clients, the CPA’s economy depends on important customers is greater than the effect of reputation maintenance, the audit quality will be reduced. When the TMT power is greater, it will offset the CPA's economic independence effect and enhance the audit quality.
DIDATTICA PERFORMATIVA NELLA PROMOZIONE DELLA LINGUA E CULTURA ITALIANA IN IRLANDA. IL CORPO E LA DANZA COME STRUMENTI DI APPRENDIMENTO LINGUISTICO E PONTI TRA CULTURE
Authors: Dianetti Michela , Nicora Francesca
Published: January 2022

Negli ultimi anni si è assistito a un progressivo interesse riguardo all’impiego delle arti performative in campo glottodidattico. Tale tendenza è dovuta ad approcci didattici sempre più orientati alla dimensione sociale e non verbale della comunicazione. Tuttavia, per il momento ci sono ancora pochi studi nell’ambito glottodidattico sull’utilizzo del corpo, immobile o in movimento, e della danza nella lezione di lingua straniera. Il contributo intende presentare il progetto Tra-balliamo, un percorso formativo incentrato sulla didattica ludico-performativa e finalizzato alla promozione della lingua e cultura italiana nelle scuole secondarie di Galway, in Irlanda. Dopo una breve introduzione sulla DPLS, viene delineato l’approccio fenomenologico che sottende a una glottodidattica di tipo esperienziale che promuove la danza come strumento di apprendimento linguistico e ponte metaforico tra culture. Una seconda sezione viene poi dedicata alla struttura della proposta didattica, alla progettazione delle fasi che la costituiscono e alla descrizione dettagliata delle attività svolte in classe, con l’intento di offrire un esempio di esperienza formativa che sia facilmente trasponibile in altri contesti o a lingue diverse.

 

Perforative didactics in the promotion of Italian language and culture in Ireland: body and dance as language learning tools and bridges between cultures

In recent years there has been progressive interest in the use of the performing arts in the field of educational glottodidactics. This tendency is due to educational approaches increasingly oriented to the social and non-verbal dimension of communication. At present, however, there are relatively few studies in the field of glottodidactics on the use of the body, motionless or in motion, and of the dance in learning a foreign language. The contribution aims to present the project Tra-balliamo, an educational course focused on ludic-performative learning and aimed at the promotion of Italian language and culture in secondary schools in Galway, Ireland. After a brief introduction on the DPLS, the phenomenological approach that underlies an experiential type of glottodidactics which promotes dance as a tool for linguistic learning and a metaphorical bridge between cultures is outlined. The second section presents the structure of the teaching proposal, the design of the phases that constitute it and a detailed description of the activities carried out in the classroom. Thus, the intention is to offer an example of an educational experience that is easily transposable in other contexts or to different languages.