bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Keluarga dan Jarak Tempuh Fasyankes Terhadap Kepatuhan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dalam Melaksanakan Program Hemodialisis
Authors: Sutendi Didih , Daely Weslei
Published: July 2022

Background: Hemodialysis is one of the therapies used for chronic kidney failure (CKD) apart from diet and fluid management and kidney transplantation. In addition to the distance from a health facility to the residence of a patient with CKD to carry out HD, there is a role for the family in carrying out the hemodialysis program.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of the family and the distance of health facilities to the compliance of patients with chronic kidney failure in carrying out the hemodialysis program at Leuwiliang Hospital.Methods: The method used in this study is to use the concept of quantitative research using cross-sectional methods, carried out on a sample of 43 patients at Leuwiliang Hospital taken by a total sampling technique. Instrument in data collection using a questionnaire. Statistical test using chi-square.Results: The results showed that the compliance of patients with chronic kidney failure in carrying out the hemodialysis program in the hemodialysis room averaged 79.1%. The average family role is good as much as 81.4%. The average distance for health facilities from far away patients is 69.8%. The results of statistical tests showed that the relationship between the role of the family on the compliance of patients with chronic kidney failure in carrying out the hemodialysis program at the Leuwiliang Hospital (P-Value = 0.006 < 0.05) with an OR value of 12.9 and the relationship between the distance of health facilities and the compliance of patients with chronic kidney failure. in implementing the hemodialysis program at Leuwiliang Hospital (P-Value = 0.699 < 0.05) with an OR value of 0.597.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the role of the family in the compliance of chronic kidney failure patients in carrying out the hemodialysis program at Leuwiliang Hospital and there is no relationship between the distance traveled by health facilities to the compliance of chronic kidney failure patients in carrying out the hemodialysis program at Leuwiliang Hospital.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Dengan Penatalaksanaan Kejang Demam Anak Usia Prasekolah
Authors: Sala Sena Hersandi , Lestari Nur Eni , Rokhmiati Eka
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Kejang demam sering dialami oleh anak usia prasekolah. Tatalaksana yang tepat penting dilakukan dalam menangani hal tersebut. Faktor yang mempengaruhi tatalaksana kejang demam adalah pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan ibu.
Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan ibu dengan penatalaksanaan kejang demam anak usia prasekolah.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan variabel independen pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan dan variabel dependen penatalaksanaan kejang demam. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu ibu dengan anak prasekolah yang mengalami kejang demam. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling berjumlah 46 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen modifikasi yang sudah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi chi-square dan spearrman rank.
Hasil: Mayoritas pengetahuan ibu kurang (54,4%), mayoritas tingkat kecemasan berat (52,2%), dan mayoritas penatalaksanaan kejang demam kurang (63,0%). Hasil uji korelasi pada pengetahuan dengan penatalaksanaan kejang demam hasil nilai P adalah 0,022. Sementara hasil uji tngkat kecemasan dengan penatalaksanaan kejang demam didapatkan hasil nilai P 0,201.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan penatalaksanaan kejang demam dan tidak terdapat hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu dengan penatalaksanaan kejang demam. Hal tersebut bisa dijadikan rekomendasi dalam pemberian edukasi kepada ibu yang memiliki anak kejang demam.
Hubungan Ketergantungan Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan STIKIM Jakarta
Authors: Shintia Shintia , Rizal Ahmad , Kamilah Siti
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Keberadaan media sosial seakan menjadi kebutuhan utama bagi setiap orang. di Indonesia pengguna media sosial aktif mobile mencapai 130 juta jiwa dari populasi dan diperkirakan akan terus terjadi peningkatan pada tahun berikutnya. Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi memberikan dampak bagi mahasiswa khususnya penggunaan media sosial. Banyak mahasiswa aktif di berbagai media sosial untuk menjalin komunikasi dan keakraban dengan orang-orang disekitarnya. Penggunaan media sosial juga dapat menyebabkan ketergantungan yang berdampak buruk seperti kebutuhan tidur yang kurang terpenuhi sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kualitas tidur.
Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan ketergantungan penggunaan media sosial dengan kualitas tidur.
Metode: Jenis penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Dengan sampel sebanyak 131 mahasiswa/i keperawatan reguler angkatan 2018-2019 diambil menggunakan non probability sampling dengan teknik quota sampling. pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan kuesioner Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas dan dianalisis menggunakan Chi-square.
Hasil: Uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square test dengan tingkat kemaknaan a = 0,05 atau 95%. Hasil riset ditemui nilai p = 0,002 < a = 0,05. 
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara ketergantungan penggunaan media sosial dengan kualitas tidur
Analisis Kebijakan Lintas Sektoral Dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Covid-19
Authors: Nengsih Yuyu , Herliana Irma
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Dampak pandemi Covid-19 meliputi ketakutan, kekhawatiran, melemahnya hubungan sosial, perubahan dan ekonomi, anggapan terhadap pasien yang selamat sehingga ditolak masyarakat, timbulnya kemungkinan amarah dan permusuhan masyarakat ke negara, kecenderungan rasa ketidakpercayaan atas informasi. Upaya yang sudah dilakukan pemerintah saat ini dengan menurunkan TNI-POLRI turut serta membantu dan mengamankan kondisi ini dengan cara turut serta menangani korban positif corona di tempat-tempat yang sudah dialihfungsikan pemerintah.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran analisis kebijakan lintas sektoral dalam pencegahan dan penanganan Covid-19.
Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan positivisme. Objek dalam penelitian adalah Keputusan Wali Kota Bogor Nomor: 900.45-201 Tahun 2020 dan Peraturan Wali Kota Bogor Nomor: 47 Tahun 2020. Informan dalam penelitian terdiri dari Asisten Pemerintahan Sekretaris Daerah, Camat, Kepala Puskesmas dan Lurah. Tempat penelitian di salah satu wilayah yang berada di Kota Bogor. Pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan, wawancara semi terstruktur. Observasi Analisa data berupa data reduction, data display dan conclusion drawing.
Hasil: Implementasi kebijakan menurut informan bahwa tingkat kelurahan melaksanakan kebijakan dengan melibatkan unsur-unsur pemerintah lainnya seperti Puskesmas, Babinsa, Bimas, satpol PP, Dinas Perhubungan, Kecamatan dan unsur non pemerintah, seperti RW, RT, kader, UPD Pakuan. Dalam SK Gugus Tugas dan RW Siaga Covid-19, tertera uraian tugas dari pihak-pihak yang tertera di susunan SK tersebut. Tingkat Puskesmas melaksanakan kebijakan dengan bekerja sama dengan Lurah, Camat,  kader, RT, RW dan tokoh masyarakat. Kegiatan-kegiatan sangat gencar dilakukan, setiap hari melaksanakan promosi kesehatan ke masyarakat, selain kegiatan yang rutin dilakukan
Kesimpulan: Implementasi dan evaluasi kebijakan melibatkan empat lintas sektor. Output kebijakan yaitu lintas sektor telah melakukan pelaksanaan PSBB dengan baik.
Peran Kepala Ruangan dan Motivasi Perawat Dalam Pelaksanaan Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Erawati Lentera Setya , Sarwili Indri , Stella Sancka
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Pendokumentasian keperawatan dalam setiap tindakan terhadap pasien sangatlah penting, dan dibutuhkan ketelitian dan tersusun rapi sesuai panduan standar operasional prosedur rumah sakit.
Tujuan: Tujuan  dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan peran kepala ruangan dan motivasi perawat dengan pelaksanaan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 64 responden. Dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling.
Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan dari analisis  hubungan peran kepala ruangan dengan pelaksanaan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan Siloam Hospital Bogor tahun 2021 adalah p-value 0.009 < 0.05.
Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan peran kepala ruangan dengan pelaksanaan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan Siloam Hospital Bogor tahun 2021.
Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Tentang Kepatuhan Minum Obat Klien TB Paru
Authors: Rohaeti Eti , Yuliza Emi , Shifa Nurul Ainun
Published: July 2022

Pendahuluan: Tuberculosis (TB) merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menyebabkan angka  kematian, Deteksi kasus angka kesembuhan TB di Indonesia masih belum mencapai target global, Hal ini dipengaruhi beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah kepatuhan minum obat pada klien TB  menelan anti tuberculosis.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Gambaran Dukungan Keluraga Tentang Kepatuhan Pasien Minum Obat Klien TB Paru.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Peneliti mendapatkan 5 sampel dari populasi keluarga TB Paru yang tinggal satu rumah menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian bahwa dukungan keluarga dalam memberikan semangat dan memberikan motivasi, memastikan ketersediaan obat di rumah, dan menjadi pengamat dalam minum obat berefek positif dalam menjalani pengobatan TB paru. Dan hasil penelitian bahwa sebagian besar penderita TB paru yang putus obat di poli dots rumah sakit paru DR.M.Goenawan Partowidigdo Cisarua Bogor merasa bosan minum obat terlalu lama dan merasakan efek samping obat.
Kesimpulan: Dukungan Keluraga Tentang Kepatuhan Pasien Minum Obat Klien TB dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum OAT berefek positif terhadap jalannya pengobatan. Kepatuhan minum obat klien TB paru sebagian besar mengalami efek samping dan lama sehinnga malas dan bosan untuk minum obat.
Impact of Metacognitive Awareness on Basic Eight Students’ Performance in Social Studies
Authors: Achor Samuel Z , Zaria Linus I , Achor Emmanuel E
Published: July 2022

The study investigated the impact of metacognitive awareness on Basic Eight students’ performance in Social Studies in Area of Kogi State, Nigeria. Three research questions and three hypotheses were addressed in the study. The study adopted correlational survey research design. The population consisted of 3,957 Upper Basic Eight students that offer Social Studies (male=2,500, females= 1,457) from 150 co-educational secondary schools. A sample size of 250 Basic Eight Social Studies students was used for the study. Two instruments: Social Studies Performance Test (SOSPT) and Students Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (SMAI) aided data collection. The coefficient of reliability for SOSPT was 0.87, and that of SMAI was 0.73. The data collected were analyzed using regression analysis to answer the research questions and to test the null hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. It was found among others that there was significant impact of metacognitive awareness on Basic Eight students’ mean performance scores in Social Studies. There was significant impact of metacognitive awareness on Basic Eight male and also female students’ mean performance scores in Social Studies. The study recommends among others that School authorities and administrators should make provision for activities that stimulate and expose students to metacognitive awareness which could improve their performance in content taught in Social Studies. Curriculum planners should include metacognitive strategies in the Social Studies curriculum to direct teachers on how to use it to improve students' performance. Besides school administrators and curriculum planners, this study has implications for the Social Studies teachers and the learners.
The Contact Argument: A Little Unduly Simple?
Authors: Elkind Landon D. C.
Published: July 2022

The contact argument is widely cited as making a strong case against a gunk-free metaphysics with point-sized simples. It is shown here that the contact argument's reasoning is faulty even if all its background assumptions and desiderata for contact are accepted. Further, the simples theorist can offer both metric and topological accounts of contact that satisfy all the contact argument's desiderata. This indicates that the contact argument's persuasiveness stems from a tacit reliance on the thesis that objects in contact are inseparable: the simples theorist must allow that separated objects might be in contact. The concluding section critically considers this contact-separability thesis and argues that rejecting it is not so terrible. The upshot of all this is that the contact argument is simply unconvincing.
Appraisal of CMOs(Collateralized-Mortgage Obligations): Focused on Default Risk
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Policy Association, Cho Myeonghwan , Jun Jaebum
Published: July 2022

This study empirically analyzed whether real estate policies have a significant effect on housing sales, jeonse prices, and land sales prices using MBS is not active in Korea due to difficulties in evaluation. In the appraisal of MBS, the default risk is a cost that someone has to bear even if the government agency removes it through relevant guarantees. In this study, five CMOs data are evaluated and analyzed through the financial model developed based on traditional capital budgeting theory, option pricing theory, and Cho & Jun(2019)’s model recognizing that housing price fluctuation is an important factor affecting the default risk in MBS. Finally, the results drawn from this study help provide a theoretical framework for the valuation of MBS and show relevant implications for rational decision-making to MBS-related entities.
Improvement of Walk Score through the Analysis of Association between Walk Score and Pedestrian Satisfaction
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Policy Association, Sim Hye Min , Kim Eun Jung
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between pedestrian satisfaction and the factors constituting the Walk Score, and to suggest the development direction of the Walk Score. The area of the study is Seoul, and pedestrian satisfaction was used as a dependent variable. As independent variables, 11 factors included in the Walk Score such as amenities accessibility and pedestrian friendliness factors were used. Moreover, PM2.5, NDVI, and the slope were used as the additional individual factors. As a result of the analysis, the closer the distance to the shopping mall, the higher the pedestrian satisfaction. However, it was found that most amenities accessibility factors were not significant. In the case of additional factors, the lower the concentration of PM2.5 and the higher the NDVI, the higher the pedestrian satisfaction. For the development of Walk Score, it is necessary to focus on factors affecting pedestrian satisfaction.
hyophila involuta (hook.) jaeg. - new addition to the bryoflora of pachmarhi biosphere reserve
Authors: Nath Virendra , Gupta Reesa
Published: July 2022

Genus Hyophila Brid.; a moss belonging to subfamily Barbuloideae, family Pottiaceae is represented by 7 species in India; out of these, three species: H. involuta (Hook.) Jaeg., H. rosea Williams and H. comosa Dix. et P. Vard. occur in Central India. Earlier H. rosea alone was reported from Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve (PBR) but during floristic studies of bryophytes of PBR, which is well known for its biodiversity and is rich in bryophytic vegetation, H. involuta has been encountered for the first time. This taxon has been earlier reported from several other localities and shows wide distribution in India in Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, Arunachal Pradesh, Upper Assam, South India and Western Himalayas etc. H. involuta is characterised by dioecious plants, erect dark green habit and radiculose stem (5-18 mm in size). Leaves are oblong, spathulate, carinate with percurrent costa, 1.8-2.8 mm x 0.56-0.86 mm, seta erect, capsule cylindrical with beaked operculum. Peristome is absent and spores are small, brown coloured, spherical, 8-12 µm in diameter. The species is distributed in various localities of PBR: Tamia Valley, Jambu Dweep. Near Police Training School, Near Forest Office, Pandav Caves and Bee Fall. H. involuta closely resembles with H. rosea which occurs in the same vicinity, in leaf size and shape, leaf cells and shape of capsule; however, it differs in its radiculose habit, uniform leaf arrangement, longer seta and smaller spores from the latter species.
Analisis Kinerja Alat Berat Pada Proyek Normalisasi dan Perkuatan Tebing Sungai
Authors: Jaya Ansar , Lakawa Irwan , Hawa Sitti , Bona Muh Samtun
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of heavy equipment and the duration of time required to complete the Windo River Cliff Normalization and Reinforcement Project, Pamandati Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. The results showed that the excavator's performance in excavation work (mechanical) was 38.68 m3/hour, dump truck 2.99 m3/hour. As for the embankment work imported from outside, the performance of the excavator is 98.53 m3/hour and the dump truck is 3.05 m3/hour. Where the duration of time required to complete the excavation work (mechanical) with an excavator is 12 days and for embankment work imported from outside is 2 days..
Analisis Persepsi Pelayanan Kapal Malam Rute Kendari - Raha Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Saputra Muhammad Roni Anwar , Lakawa Irwan , Huiyanto Hujiyanto , Jassin Andi Makkawaru , Sufrianto Sufrianto
Published: July 2022

The characteristics of night ship passengers are dominated by men, the average age of passengers is 20-25 years with a percentage value of 64%, the most travel destinations are Muna Island and the dominant service users have student jobs, while the analysis results are seen in the value of 0.66- 0.8, this means that the overall CSI score for performance appraisal is 1.96 with the criteria for the value of each indicator, service users are very satisfied with the performance of night ship services on the Kendari - Raha route, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The perception of service users towards night boat services on the Kendari - Raha route as a whole with an average value of 3.5 for performance and 3.1 for satisfaction. This can be seen in the quadrant A diagram in the Cartesian diagram, which means that the service elements are very good and provided very well.
Gendered Preferences in Selecting Physical Education Activity Skills Courses: A Study of a Taiwanese and a United States University
Authors: Hsu Shan-Hui , Chepyator-Thomson Jepkorir Rose , Lackman Jeremy , Byron Kipchumba
Published: July 2022

The purposes of this study were to examine the role of basic physical education curriculum in two universities and to ascertain how gender influenced Physical Education (PE) activity skills enrollment over a 10-year period. Researchers employed a cross-cultural quantitative approach. Data collection involved 127,956 students from a Taiwan university and a United States university. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and multiple regressions calculated with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The findings reveal differences and significant trends in: (a) the relationship between curriculum structures at the two institutions, (b) gender enrollment over years, and (c) the types of physical education activity skills courses taken.
The lived experience of nursing students caring for COVID-19 patients
Authors: Devkota Shravan , Friemel Alee , Correa Priscella , Loftin Collette , Drinnon Sherri
Published: July 2022

Background and objective: As the wave of COVID-19 pandemic hit the world, schools and students were affected in many ways. Schools had to migrate courses to an online or hybrid platform while students had to adapt their learning to take care of COVID-19 patients in the clinical setting. Caring for COVID-19 patients in the hospital setting provided the students with big challenges, and it became essential for faculty members to understand the students’ feelings and obstacles as the semester continued.Methods: Utilizing a phenomenological framework, a qualitative descriptive study was performed to determine the lived experience of student nurses caring for COVID-19 patients.Results: Four main themes emerged from the study, which included 1) Importance of a support system, 2) Moral distress, 3) Enhancement of clinical skills, and 4) Significance of therapeutic communication.Conclusions: Based on the themes, four recommendations were identified to help students and faculty, which included 1) The value of simulation, 2) Development of a support system, 3) Collaborative preceptorship, and 4) Preparation for a new era.
Uniting for Peace: A Speech Act Analysis of the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 377 A (V)
Authors: AlAfnan Mohammad Awad
Published: July 2022

This study examines the use of speech acts in the United Nations General Assembly Resolution number 377 A (V). Using Bach’s (2003) speech acts categorizations, the study aims to identify the illocutionary and perlocutionary acts used in the resolution as it aims to examine how the resolution is constructed and interpreted. The study reveals that the resolution incorporates instances of directive, constative and commissive illocutionary acts. The perlocutionary effects of the directive illocutionary acts comprise instructing, advising, urging, requesting and recommending; the perlocutionary effects of the constative illocutionary acts include reaffirming, recognizing, and stating; and the perlocutionary effects of the commissive illocutionary acts encompass assuring and inviting. It is also found that the resolution is constructed using two structural patterns: the constative-directive pattern to recognize accountability then provide regulative directives (herewith, it shall be that) and the commissive-constative-directive pattern to renew commitment, recognize responsibilities and provide regulative directives. The study furthermore reveals that the resolution encompasses high degree of imposition in the regulatory directive illocutionary acts, but the level of imposition varied when addressing entities. The resolution comprises high degree of imposition in addressing the General Assembly, the Secretary General and committees but low (weakened) degree of imposition in addressing the Security Council, which reflects different power relations in discourse.
On the full regularity of the free boundary for minima of Alt–Caffarelli functionals in Orlicz spaces
Authors: Braga J. Ederson M. , Regis Patrícia R. P.
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we discuss two issues about the full regularity of the free boundary for overdetermined Bernoulli-type problems in Orlicz spaces. First, we show that in dimension \(n = 2\) there are no singular points on the free boundary \(F(u) := \partial \{ u > 0 \} \cap \Omega\) of minimizers of the Alt-Caffarelli functional

\(J_G(u) := \int_{\Omega} \left( G(\vert \nabla u \vert) + \lambda \chi_{\{ u > 0 \}} \right) dx\)

for suitable N-functions \(G\). Next, we prove as a consequence of our main results that there exist a critical dimension \(5 \leq n_0 \leq 7\) and a universal constant \(\varepsilon_0 \in (0,1)\) such that if \(G(t)\) is "\(\varepsilon_0\)-close" of \(t^2\), then for \(2 \leq n < n_0\), \(F(u)\) is a real analytic hypersurface.
Upaya Pengelolaan Perpustakaan Umum Kabupaten Enrekang untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Masyarakat
Authors: Hatta Muh , Suparman Suparman , Niar Niar
Published: July 2022

Adapun yang menjadi Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan oleh pengelolaan Perpustakaan Umum Kabupaten Enrekang dalam meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat dan faktor pendorong dan penghambat pengelolaan Perpustakaan Umum Kabupaten Enrekang dalam meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat di Kabupaten Enrekang. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Perpustakaan Umum Kabupaten Enrekang. Sebagai informan dalam penelitian ini dapat diperoleh dari Kepala Dinas Staf dan Pegawai Perpustakaan Umum Kabupaten Enrekang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah: (1) Wawancara, (2) Observasi, (3) Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Upaya yang dilakukan oleh pengelolaan Perpustakaan Umum Kabupaten Enrekang dalam meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat di Kabupaten Enrekang dapat dilihat pada indikator berikut ini: Kegiatan Sosialisasi, Kegiatan publikasi, Memberikan Pelayanan Yang Baik Kepada Pengunjung, Penyediaan Koleksi Buku-Buku Yang Lengkap,  Penyediaan Fasilitas-Fasilitas yang Memadai, (2) faktor pendorong dan penghambat pengelolaan Perpustakaan Umum Kabupaten Enrekang dalam meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat di Kabupaten Enrekang  dapat dilihat pada indikator berikut ini: faktor pendorong adalah Minat Masyarakat, Tenaga Pengelola, Koleksi Perpustakaan dan Gedung Perpustakaan. Factor penghambat adalah Ruang Penyimpanan Bahan bacaan (Ruang Perpustakaan), Pendampingan Pelaksanaan Program, Keterbatasan Infrastruktur Transportasi dan Kurangnya Aspek Pembiayaan.
N Analysis of Lexical and Contextual Meaning in Elevation Worship’s Song Lyrics
Authors: Nurfithri Nurfithri
Published: July 2022

This research focusses on analyzing lexical and contextual meaning in Elevation worship’s song lyrics. By listening to the songs, we can get knowledge about appreciation literature and the background of the song. Therefore, the researchers were interested in analyzing the kinds of meaning used in Elevation Worship songs. The researchers dedicated to give the title of this research “An Analysis of Lexical and Contextual Meaning Elevation Worship’s Song Lyrics”. The problem of this research are: (1) what are the lexical and contextual meaning in the Elevation Worship’s Lyrics? (2) What percentage of the lexical words that contain the contextual meaning in the “Elevation Worship’s” song? The researchers took five songs from different album. This research uses a descriptive method by analyzing the research object of Elevation Worship Song Lyrics. To obtain the data, the researchers collected the data from Elevation Worship’s Song Lyrics and from internet. After that, the songs which contain lexical and contextual meanings were selected. The result of this research are as follows: (1) related to the lexical meaning, while (2) related to the contextual meaning. The researchers found 25 lexical words or 29.64% of five data that contain the contextual meanings. Thus, the researchers expect this research will be useful for the other researchers who are eager to obtain more knowledge about semantic field. Moreover, semantic is an important branch of linguistic that is interesting to be studied, especially when it is applied to literary works, such as songs or poem etc.
Política estadual de convivência com o semiárido de Pernambuco: uma análise cognitiva de políticas
Authors: Agra de Moura Gabriela , Carvalho Almeida Granja Brunna
Published: July 2022

O presente trabalho traz uma análise da Política Estadual de Convivência com o Semiárido de Pernambuco sob o referencial teórico-metodológico da Abordagem Cognitiva de Políticas. Foram discutidas as bases da Análise Cognitiva como um pressuposto da análise de políticas públicas que considera a importância do referencial cognitivo para que uma determinada política seja compreendida pelos seus atores e em sua dimensão normativa e instrumental. Além disso, foi discutido o paradigma de Convivência com o Semiárido. Para realizar tal análise, foram coletados documentos de políticas, leis estaduais e notícias dos três principais veículos impressos do estado (Jornal do Commercio, Folha de Pernambuco e Diário de Pernambuco). O conteúdo foi analisado sob a referência de Bardin (2004), onde foram verificados os discursos presentes tanto nos documentos, quanto nas falas das lideranças políticas locais. Após a investigação, perceberam-se nos documentos algumas divergências em relação ao paradigma da Convivência. Constatou-se também nas falas coletadas que os discursos a nível local, muitas vezes, mostram-se mais coerentes com o paradigma da Convivência do que o debate nacional a respeito do tema.
Dynamic Modelling and Simulation of A Three-Phase Gravity Separator
Authors: Abdu Sabir Bishoy Magdi , Elamin Ibrahim Hassan , Sadiq Hisham Rabie
Published: July 2022

There are many studies addressing in detail, the separation mechanisms, sizing, and design of the crude oil separation process using the horizontal 3-Phase Gravity Separators. Surprisingly, however, there are very few publications about their dynamics, modeling, and simulation. An understanding of its dynamic behavior will facilitate the design and tuning of the device that can be used to regulate the water level, oil level, and gas pressure against feed variations. This Scientific Paper presents a full mathematical analysis, modeling, and simulation using Mathworks Matlab R2016b-x64, modeling and simulation using Aspen Hysys V10 of a Crude Oil Separation Process using a horizontal 3-Phase Gravity Separator. Equations developed called Bishoy’s Equations will help to operate this device and to find many parameters and to see the effect of a parameter on others. The Assumptions are: complete phase separation, the vapor phase behaves like an ideal gas, and liquids densities are constant. Also, in practice, separators are designed with internal baffles to promote laminar flow to increase the efficiency of the separator, but it has been assumed that there are no baffles here which is a big problem but with the aid of these equations, the horizontal three-phase gravity separator can be operated at its maximum efficiency. The following parameters were determined in the equations: The height of gas, height of the water, height of oil, the height of oil when jumping the weir, the pressure of the gas (in and out), the pressure of water (in and out), the pressure of oil (in and out), and the effect of increasing  (control valve’s stem position) and decreasing  (inlet volumetric flowrate) on these parameters has been studied. This paper can change the view on oil and gas extraction and processing and can help large oil and gas companies in Europe, Asia, and Africa.
ANN Based Location of Fault for 500KV Transmission Line in Sudan from Merowe to Atbara
Authors: Alnour Mustaffa Mohammed , Mohamed Hussein Eltahir , Mohammed Ishag Ahmed
Published: July 2022

Today, transmission lines have become one of the important core components in systems of electrical power that are used to transport energy. Since transmission lines are prone in nature, the probability of failures in transmission lines is generally higher than that of other major components. This paper presents the fault of the transmission line from Merowe to Atbara in northern Sudan using artificial neural networks. A transmission line model was created in MATLAB R2014a using SIMULINK and SIMSCAPE with the SIMPOWERSYSTEM toolbox. The current and voltage values obtained from the transmission line model have been used as an entry for artificial neural networks. The results obtained from the proposed artificial neural networks were acceptable and the networks were found to be practically practicable for implementation. The significance of picking the most proper artificial neural network is to get the best performance from the neural networks.
Severe Coronary Problems in Kidney Illness: Medical and Therapeutic Features
Authors: Hussain Abassi Niaz , Hussain Soomro Khalid , Qadir Bhutto Abdul , Muhammad Babar Shah , Asad Ali , Aslam Muhammad
Published: July 2022

CAD (coronary artery disease) has a link with the long-lasting kidney issues. The people suffering from some kidney issue may develop coronary artery disorder and its risk factors are very similar to the risk factors in other cases. Objective: To assess the parameters of CKD (coronary kidney disease) and CAD (coronary artery disease). There was need for the establishment of some efficient predictive methods or biomarkers for the indication of the coronary disorder. Methods: To proceed with this study 301 patients were selected. All of these patients were admitted in the cardiology ward of the hospital. Among them 151 patients had ACS along with CDK while on the other hand, 150 patients had ACS but they do not have any coronary artery disease. Both categories of the patients had made, according to the presence or absence of coronary artery disease. The progression of Coronary disease was estimated by KDIGO (improving global outcome). Results: For the prediction of results, all the attributes related to kidney issues as well as coronary artery were analyzed. Different parameters like disease history of the patients, regulatory parameter of both ACS and CKD, cardio graphical results and angiography states, were carefully estimated for both categories. The characteristics related to increased level of myocardial infarction indicated by STEMI. All these inferred that the level of initiation of coronary disease is much higher in the group without chronic kidney disease. It was estimated about 42 %. However, in the case of CKD group having coronary issues, the raise of non-segmented myocardial infarction is lower (28 %). Conclusion: There is increased level of CAD in case of kidney disease and in CAD. The different indicators and markers for the coronary and kidney disease as well as different cardiological methods were assessed in this study.
Growth, economic structure and informality
Authors: Chacaltana Janampa Juan , Bonnet Florence , Garcia Juan Manuel ,   International Labour Organization. Employment Policy Department.
Published: July 2022

This paper explores the relationship between economic growth and informality and highlights the role of GDP growth and its composition in the level and evolution of informality, using country data from 1991 to 2019. The analysis reveals a weak relationship, although with important differences across regions and income levels. Coefficients are higher in middle-income countries. This means that the same growth rate generates different impacts on informality depending on the country, probably due to pre-existing levels of informality, the economic structure or institutional and other variables. Economic structure appears to be the key determinant of informality, even after controlling for endogeneity, using different proxies of informality or including institutional variables. These results confirm that the economic structure and pattern of growth matters for formalization. This calls for policies that promote changes in the productive structure, including a broader, more diversified base and more economic complexity and technological sophistication, to ensure inclusive growth.
ІННОВАЦІЇ В ЗАКЛАДІ ОСВІТИ: СУТНІСТЬ, НОРМАТИВНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ, МЕТОДИКА ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Тихонова Тетяна
Published: July 2022

Ефективність впровадження освітніх інновацій у закладі загальної середньої освіти залежить від правильної організації цього процесу. У статті теоретично обґрунтовано й описано методику організації інноваційної діяльності в закладі освіти; надано означення поняття «освітня інновація» і супровідних понять; охарактризовано державні документи, що внормовують інноваційну діяльність на рівні закладу середньої освіти. Описано сутність та методику проведення інноваційного освітнього проєкту та педагогічного експерименту як основних форм організації освітньої інноваційної діяльності в закладі середньої освіти.
Covid-19 Pandemi Sürecinin Sağlık Sektörü Çalışanları Üzerindeki Psikososyal Yansımaları: Nitel Bir Araştırma
Authors: GÖKÇE Ahmet
Published: July 2022

2019 yılının Aralık ayında başlayarak günümüze kadar geçen sürede Covid-19 salgını dünya çapında milyonlarca insanı etkilemiş, ekonomik ve sosyal problemleri de beraberinde getirmiştir. Covid-19 salgını ile mücadelede ön hatlarda yer alan sağlık çalışanları ise bu süreçte üzerine en fazla yük düşen kesim olmuş, fiziksel ve ruhsal açıdan önemli ölçüde yıpranmışlardır. Bu noktadan hareketle, bu çalışmanın amacı, Covid-19 Pandemi sürecinin sağlık çalışanları üzerinde oluşturduğu psikososyal etkileri tespit etmektir. Bu amaçla, yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme yöntemi kullanılarak 25 sağlık çalışanı ile görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu sağlık çalışanlarının 9’u doktor, 5’i hemşire, 5’i paramedik ,2’si ebe, 2’si tıbbi sekreter ve 2’si ise temizlik personeldir ebedir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre psikososyal etkiler stres/depresyon/kaygı, tükenmişlik ve dışlanma olarak belirginlik kazanırken, çalışma ortamı ve koşullarının bu süreçte önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Bu doğrultuda, Covid-19 döneminde çalışma ortamı ve koşullarının araştırmaya katılan sağlık çalışanlarını olumsuz etkileyerek onlarda stres ve kaygı bozukluklarına yol açtığı, depresyon belirtilerinin oluşmasına neden olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Ayrıca sadece mesleklerinden dolayı araştırmaya katılan sağlık çalışanlarına yönelik olarak yoğun bir sosyal dışlanmanın olduğu tespit edilirken, tüm bu etkenlerin ise bireylerde tükenmişlik duygusuna yol açtığı belirlenmiştir.
2010’ların İkinci Yarısında Türkiye’de İşçi Sınıfı Protesto Eylemleri
Authors: BİRELMA Alpkan , IŞIKLI Ebru , SERT H. Deniz
Published: July 2022

Türkiye’de otoriter neoliberalizmin grevler üzerindeki etkileri 1990’ların ikinci yarısında belirginleşmiş, yasal grevlere katılan grevci işçi sayısı bu dönemde azalmıştır. 2010’larda ise hükümetin otomatikleşen ertelemeleri sebebiyle yasal grev yapmak neredeyse imkansızlaşmıştır. Ülkede otoriterleşmenin arttığı bu dönemde işçi sınıfının protesto eylemleri de sönümlenip önemsizleşmiş midir? Yoksa başka biçimlerde sürmekte midir? Bu araştırma işçi sınıfının 2010’ların ikinci yarısında işverenlerine ve devlete yönelik protesto eylemlerini inceleyerek bu sorulara yanıt aramaktadır. Protesto olayı analizi yöntemiyle yapılan özgün araştırmada 2015-19 yıllarında basına yansıyan 3 bin 95 eylem vakası tespit edilmiştir. Bu makalede asıl olarak işyeri temelli eylemler, yani bir işyerindeki işçilerin işyerindeki sorunlarıyla alakalı olarak işverenlerini hedef alan eylemler incelenip analiz edilmiştir. Vakaların yaklaşık beşte birine devletin müdahale ettiği, yaklaşık 170 bin işçinin grevinin hükümetçe ertelendiği 2015-19 yıllarında Türkiye işçi sınıfının, tüm engellere rağmen hakkını aramak için küçümsenemeyecek bir protesto performansı göstermiş olduğu ortaya konulmuştur.
Bàn về hai chữ “tình yêu”
Authors: Phạm Quốc Văn
Published: July 2022

Một trong những nhu cầu căn bản nhất của con người là yêu và được yêu. Thiếu tình yêu, người ta không thể lớn lên được. Tình yêu là điều cần thiết, tự nhiên như khí trời; tình yêu xưa như trái đất, nhưng vẫn mới tinh khôi làm rung động vạn vạn trái tim con người. Ta thể không định nghĩa được tình yêu, nhưng cảm được tình yêu là điều rất thật. Tuy nhiên, có những biểu hiện ta cứ tưởng đó là tình yêu, nhưng kỳ thực lại không phải; có khi cứ ngỡ mình đang yêu, nhưng thực ra lại đang làm khổ người khác... Tình yêu có muôn mặt, rất nhiều khi ta lầm tưởng và chẳng hiểu tình yêu là gì nữa. 
Abstract
One of the most fundamental human requirements is to love and be loved. Without love, growth is impossible. Love is fundamental, as natural as air; love is as ancient as the planet, but it is still pristine, stirring the emotions of tens of millions of individuals. Although love cannot be described, its experience is quite genuine. However, there are expressions that we mistakenly believe to be love; sometimes I believe I'm in love, but I'm actually harming people... Love has various dimensions; nonetheless, we frequently erroneously believe that we no longer comprehend what love is.
Keywords: Love, human heart, law of love, God is love
CHECKING THE ASSUMPTIONS FOR USING PARAMETRIC TESTS IN RELATION TO LOW SOCIO-ECONOMIC DISTRICTS EARLY ADOLESCENTS MOTIVATION AND ENGAGEMENT LEVELS IN LEARNING
Authors: K.D.R.L.J.Perera
Published: July 2022

Low participation in learning of secondary students is a matter affirms examination, mostly in low socio-economic districts in Sri Lanka. One of the main factors contributing to this situation may be students’ motivation and engagement in learning. Therefore, this study tried to find out the levels of motivation and engagement among early adolescents. Motivation and Engagement ScaleJunior School was employed to collect data from Monaragala and Nuwara Eliya districts in Sri Lanka. Hundred male and 100 female students were chosen using stratified random sampling method. Confirmatory factor analysis did not provide a robust factor solution and it was decided to conduct exploratory factor analysis. Accordingly, four factors were identified: Positive Motivation (PM), Positive Engagement (PE), Failure Avoidance and Anxiety (FAA), and Uncertain Control (UC). It was decided to identify their motivation and engagement levels in relation to these factors using parametric tests. Therefore, the assumptions of using parametric tests were checked; normality, homogeneity of variance, data type, and independently distributed errors. In relation to the assumption of normality, the results of the normality tests using skewness and kurtosis were checked; all the scales showed substantial normality. This is further evident from the histograms and box-plots for all the scales. The PM, PE, and FAA scales show results from tests of homogeneity of variance based on gender. Only PM and FAA scales variances demonstrated homogeneity of variance for ethnicity. The test based upon grouping by school indicated that only the PM scale possessed homogeneity of variance. Of the four basic assumptions, normality, data type, and independently distributed errors were fulfilled; the assumption of homogeneity of variances was not. Therefore, it was decided to conduct both parametric tests and non-parametric tests.
THE FUNCTIONS OF NATIONAL ANTHEMS, A THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF THE CHADIAN AND CAMEROONIAN NATIONAL ANTHEMS
Authors: Djimet Issa
Published: July 2022

This paper is about the analysis of the Cameroonian and Chadian national Anthems from a systemic functional perspective, notably on the basis of the theory of textual meaning: Theme. This theory is coined by Halliday and Matthiessen (2004). The two national anthems are referred to as Text 1 and Text 2, respectively. The analysis of linguistic data is carried out using both the quantitative and qualitative research method principles; thus, the article adopts the mixed research method. Actually, the texts have been split into analyzable units called clauses and the aforementioned research methods have been applied to them so as to find out the functions officiated by the national anthems of Cameroon and Chad. The results disclose an abundant occurrence of topical Themes followed by interpersonal ones both in Text 1 and 2. These have highlighted fundamental functions of patriotism, unity and work in a general context of right and wise attitudes to enhance peace and harmony. The values encoded in the national anthems of Cameroon and Chad must be actualized if these countries are to develop.
Archívny výskum stavebno-historického vývoja Rímskokatolíckeho kostola Obetovania Pána v Plavnici
Authors:   Krajský pamiatkový úrad Prešov, Liška Anton
Published: July 2022

The Church of the Presentation of the Lord in Plavnica represents a very interesting sacral building in terms of structural and historical development. It has undergone several structural modifications, including changes to the church furnishings since its foundation in the early 14th century until the present day. In the exterior and interior of the building, with the exception of the Romanesque style, the influences of the Victorian styles – Gothic, Baroque and Classical – can be seen. Despite the undeniable monumental values and historical significance of this sacral building, which exceeds the regional context, the current and past historiographical writings have paid minimal attention to the construction and historical development of this precious object. This study attempts to fill the gap in the research of the subject, which with the help of primary and secondary sources from period and contemporary literature, maps and other visual documents, presents the construction-historical development of the Roman Catholic Church of the Presentation of the Lord in Plavnica from its construction to the present day.
construcción de fórmulas: una articulación entre geometría y álgebra.
Authors: Ferreira da Silva Maria José
Published: July 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es realizar una reflexión teórica sobre dos Actividades de Estudio e Investigación - AEI, que se centran en la construcción de fórmulas para el cálculo de medidas de volumen. El primero trata de una fórmula para calcular la medida del volumen de un tetraedro regular construido a partir de un cubo y el segundo de una fórmula para calcular la medida del volumen de un octaedro obtenido al truncar un tetraedro regular. La reflexión se realizó a partir de una articulación entre geometría y álgebra a partir de las aprehensiones de una figura, en términos de Registros de Representación Semiótica y de las cuatro fases del proceso de modelización algebraica. El movimiento de construcciones geométricas, realizado en GeoGebra, junto con el lenguaje natural, permiten el desarrollo de aprehensiones de figuras, la percepción de relaciones entre partes de las figuras y la consecuente representación algebraica de las fórmulas buscadas.
TỤY LẠC CHỖ TẠI RUỘT NON VỚI BIẾN CHỨNG VIÊM HOẠI TỬ RUỘT - BÁO CÁO MỘT TRƯỜNG HỢP HIẾM VÀ TỔNG KẾT TRÊN Y VĂN
Authors: Mai Văn Hải , Ngô Lê Lâm , Vũ Đăng Lưu , Phạm Minh Thông , Đỗ Mạnh Cường , Vũ Thị Nhung
Published: July 2022

TÓM TẮTTổng quan: Tụy lạc chỗ là một bệnh lý bẩm sinh hiếm gặp, được định nghĩa khi mô tụy nằm ngoài vị trí và không có mối liên quan về giải phẫu hoặc mạch máu so với tuyến tụy bình thường. Tụy lạc chỗ có thể gặp ở bất kỳ vị trí nào trong đường tiêu hóa nhưng rất hiếm gặp ở ruột non. Chẩn đoán trước mổ khá khó khăn vì triệu chứng lâm sàng thường không đặc hiệu. Trong bài báo này, chúng tôi xin trình bày một trường hợp tụy lạc chỗ tại ruột non với biến chứng viêm hoại tử ruột, được điều trị bằng phương pháp phẫu thuật.Ca lâm sàng: Bệnh nhân nam 40 tuổi vào viện vì đau bụng cấp tính vùng thượng vị giống tính chất đau của thủng tạng rỗng. Chụp cắt lớp vi tính (CT) ổ bụng có tiêm thuốc cản quang phát hiện một khối tỷ trọng tổ chức nằm trong mạc treo vị trí hạ sườn trái kèm thâm nhiễm mỡ xung quanh. Bên cạnh đó trên hình ảnh CT nghi ngờ hoại tử và dày thành các quai ruột vùng lân cận khối do xoắn mạc treo và mạch mạc treo ruột tương ứng (dấu hiệu xoáy nước). Bệnh nhân được phẫu thuật cắt bỏ đoạn ruột non và phần mạc treo nghi có khối u. Kết quả giải phẫu bệnh là tổn thương viêm hoại tử niêm mạc ruột /mô tụy lạc chỗ tại ruột non.Kêt luận: Mặc dù tụy lạc chỗ là bệnh lý hiếm gặp, nhưng vẫn nên đặt ra trong chẩn đoán phân biệt khi phát hiện một khối tại mạc treo hoặc trong thành ruột non mà có viêm và hoại tử các quai ruột lân cận.