bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Strategi Komunikasi Program Indonesia Makin Cakap Digital Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Digital
Authors: Pangestu Muhammad Alif Aryo , Christin Maylanny
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi meliputi perencanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh Kemenkominfo terhadap Program Indonesia Makin Cakap Digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh Kemenkominfo terhadap Program Indonesia Makin Cakap Digital berhasil meningkatkan literasi digital masyarakat Indonesia. Pada tahapan perencanaan, Kemenkominfo berhasil menargetkan sebanyak 50 juta masyarakat Indonesia meliputi segmen pendidikan, pemerintahan dan kelompok masyarakat untuk dapat menguasai literasi digital secara baik pada tahun 2024. Pada tahapan implementasi, Kemenkominfo berhasil menyelenggarakan Program Indonesia Makin Cakap Digital ke 514 kabupaten/kota dan 34 provinsi dengan menargetkan sebanyak 12,5 juta masyarakat pertahunnya dengan bekerja sama bersama Pentahelix sebagai kegiatan penetapan program. Pada tahapan evaluasi, Kemenkominfo telah merumuskan tujuan program secara detail yang diukur melalui metode pengumpulan data Survey Indeks Literasi Digital yang akan digunakan sebagai rujukan dalam pengambilan keputusan kedepan.
Pemaknaan Tradisi Barikan dalam Konteks Pendidikan Anak di Dukuh Karang Gempol
Authors: Afdhila Rusiana , Ismaya Erik Aditia , Purbasari Imaniar
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter yang terdapat dalam pelaksanaan tradisi barikan dan juga untuk mengetahui implementasi tradisi barikan pada proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini membahas tentang nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter yang ada dalam tradisi barikan di Dukuh Karang Gempol diantaranya yaitu nilai religius, nilai jujur, nilai toleransi, nilai disiplin, nilai bersahabat, nilai peduli lingkungan, nilai peduli sosial, dan nilai tanggung jawab.  Selain itu juga, penelitian ini  membahas tentang mengimplementasikan tradisi barikan pada proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dukuh Karang Gempol, RT 04 RW 05 Desa Kayen, Kecamatan Kayen Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dengan tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat, sesepuh masyarakat, dan warga Dukuh Karang Gempol. Sedangkan sumber data sekunder diperoleh dari hasil dokumen pendukung. Pengujian keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter yang ada dalam pelaksanaan tradisi barikan diantaranya yaitu nilai religius, nilai jujur, nilai toleransi, nilai disiplin, nilai bersahabat, nilai peduli lingkungan, nilai peduli sosial, dan nilai tanggung jawab. Selain itu juga, implementasi dari tradisi barikan pada proses pembelajaran ini diantaranya yaitu dengan didokumentasikan melalui foto dan video lewat handphone dan dikemas dengan baik dan menarik, sehingga nantinya dapat diterapkan kepada anak bahwa di sekitar ada sebuah kebudayaan yang harus dijaga dan dilestarikan.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pekerja Ternak Unggas dengan Keadaan Sanitasi Kandang
Authors: Indrasena Bangkit , Ratnawati Riska , Abidin Zaenal
Published: September 2022

Peternakan unggas adalah usaha membudidayakan unggas seperti ayam, kalkun, bebek, dan angsa dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan daging dan telur, atau juga bulu dan kotoran. Di Desa Kuwonharjo Kabupaten Magetan mayoritas masyarakatnya mempunyai usaha peternakan ayam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap pekerja ternak unggas dengan keadaan sanitasi kandang di Desa Kuwonharjo Kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Magetan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik total sampling dengan total sampel 53. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi. Uji statistic dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menggunakan chi square pada hubungan pengetahuan pekerja ternak unggas dengan sanitasi ternak didapatkan nilai p-value 0,226 yang dimana tidak ada hubungan. Untuk sikap pekerja ternak unggas dengan sanitasi kandang didapatkan nilai p-value 0,767 yang dimana tidak ada hubungan. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ternak unggas dengan sanitasi kandang di Desa Kuwonharjo Kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Magetan dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara sikap ternak unggas dengan sanitasi kandang di Desa Kuwonharjo Kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Magetan. Kepada pemilik ternak unggas diharapkan memberikan pengetahuan tentang sanitasi kandang.
Procedural Justice and Self Governance on Twitter
Authors: Katsaros Matthew , Tyler Tom , Kim Jisu , Meares Tracey
Published: September 2022

Online platforms are increasingly being held to account for the content that their users post. Regulation of content has long been a secondary concern of platforms, but more recently as platforms focus on their content governance, they have typically drawn their regulatory model from offline legal frameworks built around sanctioning and punishment of rule violators. This study approaches these problems using an alternative approach, also drawn from legal scholarship, that is based upon motivating voluntary rule following by emphasizing the fairness of platform rules and the justice of the processes used to communicate content moderation decisions. Using a survey (n=10,487) sent to rule violators on Twitter paired with an analysis of participants’ platform behaviors, this study looks at the relationship between people’s judgments of the procedural justice of an enforcement action and the participants’ likelihood of reoffending in the future. We find that those who felt more fairly treated during their enforcement were less likely to recidivate (beta = -.05, p < .001). This, along with the study’s other findings, indicates an opportunity for platforms to put a stronger focus on people’s experience with enforcement systems as a potential pathway for reducing recidivism.
Detection and bio control measures of anthracnose causing fungus isolated from Citrus limon (L.)
Authors: Hasan Md , Ferdous Jannatul , Dutta Amit , Mina Fahmida , Karmakar Sumon , Sikdar Biswanath
Published: September 2022

Anthracnose is one of the most devastating fungi causing twig dieback and postharvest fruit decay. Present study was aimed to identification of anthracnose fungus. Infected leaves of Citrus limon were collected and cultured on potato dextrose agar (PDA) media for pathogenic fungus isolation. The isolated fungal pure culture was characterized by physiological and morphological characterization methods. Biological control measures of the fungus were evaluated by disc diffusion methods. The highest growth and development of isolated fungus was detected in PDA media pH 7 in fructose as the best carbon source and 0.05gm NaCl concentrations at 37°C. Pathogenicity potency of isolate was performed on lemon, orange and malta, belonging to the Citrus sp. For antifungal activity, 200µgm/disc methanolic extract of Psidium guajava showed 14.33±0.66 mm inhibition zone against the isolated fungus. From the present investigations, identified anthracnose causing fungus and it’s controlling techniques may help for further research for the isolation of drugs related compound for controlling this disease.
System overstrength factor induced by interaction between structural reinforced concrete walls, floors and gravity frames: Analytical formulation
Authors: Sedgh Reza E. , Dhakal Rajesh P. , Lee Chin-Long , Carr Athol
Published: September 2022

In multi-storey structural wall buildings, the structural walls are required to resist additional shear force due to their interactions with the floors and gravity-resisting system, which is not fully catered for in current seismic design provisions and assessment guidelines. This paper scrutinizes the mechanics of the interaction between structural reinforced concrete (RC) structural walls, floors and gravity frames in multi-storey RC structural wall buildings during elastic and nonlinear response phases. It also investigates the implications of this interaction on design of multi-story RC wall buildings. Generic expressions are derived to predict the drift and rotation profiles of multi-storey RC wall buildings. Then, a simple hand calculation method is developed to estimate the system (moment) overstrength of multi-storey RC wall buildings due to system (wall-floor-frames) interaction. The proposed method is applied to a prototype building with different slab dimensions and stiffness, and verified by comparing with the system overstrength factor obtained using finite element analysis. The simplified method estimates, and the nonlinear finite element analyses results agree, that a system overstrength factor of 1.7 can be used to account for the 3D interaction between the structural walls, floors and gravity frames in design and assessment of typical ductile RC wall buildings.
Seismic performance characterization of fire sprinkler piping systems through shake table testing
Authors: Rashid Muhammad , Dhakal Rajesh P. , Sullivan Timothy , Yeow Trevor
Published: September 2022

Fire sprinkler systems damaged during earthquakes can compromise building functionality either by loss of fire protection and/or flooding damage. To characterize the seismic behavior of fire sprinkler piping systems, shake table tests were conducted on a piping specimen with features representative of actual practices in New Zealand. The specimen was subjected to a set of motions including recorded floor acceleration response histories of an instrumented building in New Zealand. This paper describes the test setup and the piping specimen, and discusses the seismic response of the specimen to multiple floor motions for different bracing variations. Based on the test results reported in this paper, it can be concluded that bracing segments of piping other than the distribution pipe, such as the branch and arm-over pipes, can considerably affect the seismic demand on the system. Further, the test results confirm that the seismic demands on pipes can be considerably greater if the piping system is in resonance with the input excitation motion.
The level of corporate risk taking and the secondary allocation of commercial credit: evidence from China
Authors: Liu Ximei
Published: September 2022

The liability insurance of directors and executives has been introduced into more and more companies, and the risk-taking level of the company has been improved, which has a great impact on the allocation of commercial credit. In a complex market, the mechanisms that act under different environmental conditions are different, and the secondary allocation of commercial credit leads to the extension of the supply chain of funds, which intensifies the financial risks of the supply chain. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the relationship between the level of corporate risk-taking and the secondary allocation of commercial credit and the mechanism of action for preventing systemic financial risks in the supply chain and promoting stable economic development. This paper took China's listed companies from 2009 to 2020 as the example, and empirically examined the impact of the improvement of the company's risk-taking level on its secondary allocation of commercial credit. The research found that: First, companies took the initiative to re-allocate commercial credit for the purposes of maintaining customer relationships, maintaining the normal operation of the supply chain, and enhancing market status. Second, enterprises used the initiative to increase mortgage loans and bank loans as a mechanism intermediary, increased cash payments to upstream and downstream of the supply chain, and reduced company accounts payable to carry out secondary allocation of commercial credit. Third, in the further analysis of heterogeneity, it was found that this behavior of secondary allocation of commercial credit was more common in state-owned enterprises and more significant when external competition was strong. The findings of this paper showed that the higher the risk-taking level of companies that purchased D&O insurance, the more inclined they were to re-allocate commercial credit, which aggravated supply chain financial risks.
Amazon Platform Shopping Review Data Analysis
Authors: Xue Xiaoqi
Published: September 2022

This paper studies the development of three products on Amazon platform. This paper analyzes the text emotion of the comments on Amazon platform, quantifies the emotional score of each comment based on LSTM, selects relevant indicators of the comment data, establishes a comprehensive evaluation model of the comprehensive praise of the comment, and recommends the products with the greatest potential success for businesses based on the comment data.
Study on green consumption behavior and its influencing factors of college students under dual carbon background
Authors: Hu Binbing , Wang Xueping
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, the adverse effects of climate change are becoming more apparent, the urgency for global action continues to grow. Climate change is a global challenge, the global transition to a low-carbon world. In order to solve this problem, China has put forward two goals: "carbon neutrality" and "carbon peak". Contemporary college students are important participants in green consumption and a major force in the future society. The realization of the dual carbon goal needs the efforts of college students. Therefore, this article takes Harbin city college students as the research object, through the study of college students' propensity to consume and consumption psychology research and analysis, learned that college students for the green consumption cognition, selection and orientation, which can be based on the current college students' green consumption behavior to analyze its impact on the development of "double carbon", and according to the consumption of college students, enhance the corresponding propaganda and education, It can promote the better implementation of the "dual carbon" strategy.
Research on the Present Situation and Countermeasures of Health Human Resources Development at Grass-roots Level in China
Authors: Zhang Qi , Chen Yibing
Published: September 2022

China's primary medical and health service level is improving day by day, but it is still at a relatively primary level. In this paper, more than 30 articles reflecting the problems, present situation and prospects of primary health human resources in China have been studied, and various existing problems of primary health human resources have been analyzed. Corresponding solutions and policy suggestions have been put forward for different levels of problems, which will help the scientific development of primary health care.
Analysis on Satisfaction and Influencing Factors of Traditional Chinese Medicine Medical Service Among Residents in Tianjin
Authors: He Lisha , Zhao Shuai , Li Yunlong , Fu Xiao , Ma Weishu
Published: September 2022

Objective This paper analyzes Tianjin residents’ satisfaction with TCM medical services and its influencing factors, in order to provide reference for giving full play to social and economic benefits of TCM. Methods Using both stratified and random sampling method, Six hospitals from Heping, Jinghai and Beichen were selected, and 260 residents conducted questionnaires. Result Residents’ satisfaction rate of TCM medical service was 22.2 %. TCM knowledge propaganda and TCM price satisfaction score were the highest ( 3.5 ), and TCM curative effect score was the lowest ( 2.3 ).Logistic regression showed that gender, TCM knowledge propaganda, medical equipment, medical distance, medical convenience and reimbursement ratio had significant effects on residents’ satisfaction(P < 0.05).Conclusion Tianjin residents have low satisfaction with TCM medical services, so it is suggested to accelerate the innovation of TCM technology, improve the effect of TCM treatment, rationally allocate TCM medical resources, and improve the satisfaction of residents.
Research on Accounting and Financial Processing Problems Based on Internet Finance
Authors: Han Yi , Zhao Wenju , Xiang Wenzhuo , He Jianshuang , Wang Kexuan
Published: September 2022

With the rapid development of the current domestic science and technology, the introduction of modern Internet technology into the financial work field of enterprises, Internet technology and enterprise operation, Internet financial enterprises need to pay special attention to accounting problems and financial processing problems in the operation of Internet financial enterprises, this paper conducts in-depth research and analysis on the accounting problems of Internet finance, understands several deficiencies in actual operation, and puts forward a series of suggestions for improving response.
Reflections and Conclusions on Feedback Models
Authors: Tang Wenhao
Published: September 2022

This article summarized Robert J. Shiller’s article ‘From Efficient Markets Theory to Behavioral Finance’ and combined my own thoughts and examples from today's society to help readers understand the feedback model. I carefully analyzed Shiller’s article and his explanation of feedback models is very detailed and thorough. But since his paper was written in 2013, I think the examples he used are relatively old and not helpful to contemporary young readers, so I have combined examples from today's society to give a more comprehensive and understandable explanation of the feedback model.
Analysis of Emotional Labor in Interaction with Idols and Fans
Authors: Shen Yaxi
Published: September 2022

In the Internet age, when fans with technology empowerment pursue idols, they will not only make great investment in psychological level, but also make great investment in consumption level, thus giving birth to "fan economy". Weibo not only provided a platform for idol performances, but also provided a channel for fans to express themselves and actively participate, so the "emotional labor" of fans was formed in Weibo. This paper takes emotional labor as the research foundation, takes the Teens in Times and its fan groups as the research objects, and adopts the methods of online ethnography, questionnaire survey and in-depth interview, focusing on the behaviors of idols and their fans in Weibo, to study and analyze the two-way value generated by these emotional labors.
Impacts of Chinese’s household financial asset allocation on consumption
Authors: Zheng Tianzhu
Published: September 2022

With the development Chinese economy in recent years, property income plays an important role on the income sources of Chinese households. It is inevitable to pay more attention on property income. Property income mainly comes from the financial asset income and real assets income. Both of income sources are transmitted to the mechanism through the wealth affect the consumption status of urban residents. This paper will analyze how the wealth effect of financial assets and physical assets to affect the whole economy and consumption, and then put forward corresponding policy recommendations.
Informal Sector and Real GDP Per-Capita
Authors: Haolin Xu Harry
Published: September 2022

Informal sector, also called the underground economy, is part of a country’s economy that is not recognised as normal income sources, including but not limited to sweatshop labouring, tax avoidance, or any illegal and unregulated sources. These factors have significant impacts on the economy. In this paper I investigate the empirical relationship between informal sector size and several variables, particularly GDP per capita and some proxies of institutional quality. To this end, I gather data from a large number of countries and then run a correlation analysis. I also supplement my empirical study with additional regression analysis. My findings indicate that higher-quality institutions are associated with a smaller informal sector size. On the other hand, there is no significant correlation between informal sector and GDP per capita.
The Influencing Factors and Forecast of the Philippine Peso Exchange Rate
Authors: Naoto Chiba
Published: September 2022

Based on theoretical models such as purchasing power parity and interest rate parity, this paper analyzes the factors affecting the exchange rate of the Philippine peso from the aspects of inflation, balance of payments, and interest rates. According to the forecast of exchange rate changes, it is concluded that the peso will continue to depreciate in the short term in the future.
Impact of Labor Migration and Foreign Exchange Inflow on Rural Poverty Reduction
Authors: Wang Haozhan
Published: September 2022

Foreign exchange inflow plays a crucial role in rural poverty reduction and economic growth in developing countries. Taking China as an example, the authors analyzed the role of labor migration and agricultural foreign exchange inflow in alleviating rural poverty. Based on the time series data from 1980 to 2021, this paper investigated the historical incidence of poverty in China. Moreover, the effects of agricultural development, dynamic migration and foreign exchange inflow on rural poverty reduction in China were deeply analyzed by using the autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) from the perspectives of long-term and short-term estimation. Finally, effective measures to reduce poverty were proposed from the aspects of rural incentive plan, introduction of agricultural irrigation technology and provision of economic and technical subsidies, and inspiration to rural targeted poverty alleviation of other developing countries was pointed out.
Should Amazon pay people more?
Authors: Zhang Zihan Andrew
Published: September 2022

As a well-known company engaged in e-commerce, Amazon has an important influence on Internet enterprises. Amazon's salary design has also received widespread attention. Amazon has designed some important mechanisms for employee companies to improve the enthusiasm of employees, but there are some problems in the implementation process. Therefore, it is necessary to further reform the existing wage system to provide guarantee for the development of enterprises. This paper argues that companies should make more flexible wage system to improve labor productivity. The implications of this study could provide some advice for the Amazon, thus laying a foundation for the development of the enterprise.
Study on the Effect of Digital Transformation on Green Technology Innovation
Authors: Lai Zhibin
Published: September 2022

In the context of the growing digital economy and China's push to build a market-oriented green technology innovation system, it is crucial to study whether digital transformation can promote enterprise green technology innovation for China's economic transformation and high-quality development. This paper empirically examines the impact of digital transformation on corporate green technology innovation using data from A-share listed companies in China from 2007-2019 as a research sample. The study finds that digital transformation can significantly promote corporate green technology innovation and the findings still hold after a series of robustness tests. The mechanism analysis shows that digital transformation promotes green technology innovation by reducing information asymmetry and improving the quality of internal controls. Further analysis reveals that digital transformation promotes green substantive innovation more than green strategic innovation based on the quality of innovation. Moreover, digital transformation has a stronger incentive effect on high-tech enterprises to conduct green technology innovation. This paper reveals the microscopic mechanism of digital transformation to promote green technology innovation and expands the research on digital transformation and green technology innovation, which can provide useful reference for promoting green economic growth and achieving carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals in China.
Research on the influence of air pollution on Enterprise Green Innovation Based on the adjustment effect of enterprise credit level
Authors: Jiang Keyi
Published: September 2022

Enterprise green innovation is committed to the coordinated development of regional economic growth and ecological environment protection. It is of great practical significance to explore the internal linkage between air pollution and enterprise green innovation in the era of double carbon policy. Based on the data of all A-share listed companies in China from 2014 to 2019, this paper studies the impact of air pollution on enterprise green innovation and the regulatory effect of enterprise credit level on air pollution and enterprise green innovation. The research finds that: first, air pollution will significantly promote enterprises to carry out green innovation, that is, increase the total number of green patent applications; Second, compared with the quality of green innovation, the promotion of air pollution on the number of green innovation is more obvious, that is, the number of green utility model patents is significantly increased; Third, the improvement of enterprise credit level will strengthen the negative effect between air pollution and enterprise green innovation. According to the research conclusion, this paper also puts forward rationalization suggestions for green innovation of enterprises and financial market problems.
Research on Income evaluation of photovoltaic agricultural investment model based on fuzzy real option
Authors: Wang Binjie , Fu Yang
Published: September 2022

With the proposal of emission peak and carbon neutrality, in view of the actual development of China's energy economy , photovoltaic agriculture becomes an important means to promote the economic development of poor and remote areas. Aiming at the investment modes of photovoltaic agriculture projects such as agricultural land leasing and farmers' participation in investment, this paper constructs a fuzzy real option investment model, and uses Monte Carlo simulation method to evaluate and analyze the income of both photovoltaic power generation project modes. The research shows that compared with the traditional real option income evaluation, the fuzzy real option model is more suitable for the investment evaluation of photovoltaic power generation project modes, and the project with farmers’ participation has higher returns. The income evaluation results show that the best time to benefit from the photovoltaic power generation project is in the next seven years or so, which provides reference for policy guidance and investment decision-making, and helps to promote the development of photovoltaic agriculture projects.
Petrobras' corporate strategy and advantages for future development
Authors: Li Wenhan
Published: September 2022

In this paper, SWOT analysis and value analysis are used to introduce the current operation situation of Petrobras and to study the development strategy and advantages and disadvantages of the company from different perspectives. Through analysis, we can find out whether the company's stock is worth investing at present.
The impact of environmental protection standards on the automobile capital market
Authors: Chen Haoyang
Published: September 2022

The "China VI" emission standards put forward higher requirements for technological innovation and source pollution control in the automotive industry. This paper uses event study methodology and multiple regression model to explore the impact of the promulgation of the "China VI" emission standards on the stock price of the auto industry. The study found that: (1) the promulgation of the "China VI" emission standards with the characteristics of command-and-control environmental regulation has produced a beneficial boost to stock returns; (2) the effect is heterogeneous in the upstream, midstream and downstream industries of automobiles, and the nature of enterprises’ property rights. (3) The solvency, development ability, and profitability of an enterprise are the key factors that affect the cumulative abnormal rate of return. Based on this, this paper puts forward policy suggestions such as paying attention to the capital market effect of command-and-control regulation.
The Effects of Photo Decoration Cues on Online Consumers’ Affective Responses
Authors: Huang Shihui , Zhou Feng
Published: September 2022

This study refines three decoration cues from the photos in the online grocery store which enable consumer to experience grocery with affective responses. Three cues on consumers’ affective perception, attitudes as well as behavioral intention were examined in a laboratory experiment. The experiment results show that (1) both reflective surface and complementary goods layout lead to visual appeal and shopping enjoyment; (2) contrast color usage positively impacts on visual appeal while does not significantly affect shopping enjoyment; (3) consumers’ affective responses positively impact attitudes toward product and store which in turn lead to purchase intention and store loyalty. Implications for research and practice are discussed.
The Application of VR Technology in the Marketing of Women’s Luxuries
Authors: Lin Yufan
Published: September 2022

At present, millennials have become the main luxury consumers. With the development of the digital economy, people’s consumption concepts and behaviors are undergoing profound changes. In the digital environment, luxury marketing approaches are facing new challenges and changes. Luxury brands not only need to use digital marketing to tell their brand stories, but also need to form an immersive experience during online marketing. Able to be multisensory, immersive and interactive, virtual reality (VR) technology has become an important innovation in the field of digital marketing. Based on the systematic literature review of digital marketing and marketing of women’s luxuries, this paper analyzes the application of VR technology in the marketing of women’s luxuries.
The innovative application of Polya's problem-solving thought in the teaching of mathematical problem-solving--Take a conic section of the college entrance examination as an example
Authors: Wu Yuwei
Published: September 2022

In view of the current situation of mathematics teaching thinking and the problems, which are easily overlooked in high school classrooms using Polya's problem-solving ideas. This paper innovates the "'how to solve it' list" in combination with the characteristics of the current era, which extends the "four steps to solve problems" into five steps. To take a conic section of the college entrance examination as the carrier, the five steps are applied in teaching mathematical problem-solving. It is expounded in detail to provide a method reference for optimizing the teaching thinking of high school mathematics teachers.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DALAM TATANAN RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA PADANG TAHUN 2018
Authors: Hidayati Ridha
Published: September 2022

Penderita diare ditemukan di Indonesia ±6 juta kejadian setiap tahunnya. Sebagian besar 70%-80% dari penderita ini adalah anak di bawah umur 5 tahun. Dari 22 Puskesmas yang ada di kota Padang, Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya merupakan angka kejadian diare tertinggi 384 kasus tahun 2016. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam tatanan rumah tangga dengan kejadian diare pada Balita di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang membawa balita berobat ke Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang Bulan Januari–Maret 2018 berjumlah 105 balita dengan sampel 51 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara yang dilakukan pada tanggal 26–31 Juli 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat menggunakan statistik deskriptif berupa distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dengan derajat kepercayaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kurang dari separoh (41,2%) balita mengalami kejadian diare. Kurang dari separoh (37,3%) responden memiliki perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam kategori kurang baik. Ada hubungan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan kejadian diare pada balita di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang tahun 2018 (p value = 0,030). Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat berhubungan dengan kejadian diare. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan promosi kesehatan dalam pemberian informasi kepada ibu balita bahwa perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dapat meminimalkan atau mencegah kejadian diare berupa penyuluhan, leafleat oleh poster-poster.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA MANAJEMEN PADA PT P&P LEMBAH KARET PADANG
Authors: Delvianti  , Yuli Ardiany
Published: September 2022

Penerapan akuntansi pertanggungjawaban merupakan suatu sistem   yang mengukur prestasi dari masing-masing pusat  pertanggungjawaban berdasarkan informasi yang disampaikan dalam menjalankan pusat-pusat pertanggungjawaban dari masing-masing tingkat manajemen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan akuntansi pertanggungjawaban dan prestasi kerja pada PT. P&P Lembah Karet Padang. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui kuesioner kepada pihak-pihak yang bersangkutan. Peneliti juga mengumpulkan data yang relevan dan mendukung pembahasan penelitian. Metode statistic yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan akuntansi pertanggungjawaban berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja manajemen pada PT. P&P Lembah Karet Padang
PENGARUH PAJAK DAERAH DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR.
Authors: Dety Lafera
Published: September 2022

Pelaksanaan pembangunan yang berkeadilan membutuhkan dana yang cukup pada suatu daerah otonom. Sumber keuangan yang bisa dioptimalkan yaitu dari Pendapatan Asli Dearah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar Pajak Daerah mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan seberapa besar Retribusi Daerah mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupten Tanah Datar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian mejelaskan bahwa pajak daerah berpengaruh positif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan retribusi daerah berpengaruh positif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Dari hasil uji F (uji signifikan simultan) diperoleh F-hitung sebesar 9,67 dan F- tabel sebesar 19, jika Fhitung < FTabel yaitu 9,67 < 19 dan signifikansinya yaitu 0.094 kecil dari sig α =0,05 maka terdapat pengaruh yang simultan antara pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah terhadap pendapatan asli daerah di Kabupaten Tanah Datar.
STRATEGI WALI NAGARI KAMPUNG TANGAH KECAMATAN LUBUK BASUNG KABUPATEN AGAM DALAM MENSUKSESKAN PROGRAM GERAKAN MASYARAKAT MAGRIB MENGAJI
Authors: Netrivianti  , Sayid Anshar
Published: September 2022

Seiring dengan semakain berkembangnya kemajuan zaman, tradisi atau kegiatan mengaji dikalangan masyarakat khususnya di Nagari Kampung Tangah Kecamatan Lubuk Basung mulai mengalami pergeseran, yang dulunya anak-anak atau masyarakat lebih sering ke Surau, Masjid ataupun Mushalla kini banyak menghabiskan waktu di warnet atau bermain Gadget, sehingga menghilangkan tradisi keagamaan yang begitu lekat dengan masyarakat Nagari Kampung Tangah. Tujuan dari penelitian, untuk mengetahui bagaiamana strategin Masyarakat Magrib Mengaji. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan berdasarkan kriteria dan melalukan observasi langsung terhadap objek dan subjek penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, strategi Wali Nagari kampung Tangah dalam mensukseskan Gerakan Masyarakat Magrib Mengaji diantaranya adalah memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, mengaktifkan semua Masjid atau Mushalla yang ada di Nagari Kampung Tangah, Mengaktifkan kembali TPA/MDA yang selama ini sudah mati, memberikan tunjangan kepada garin dan guru mengaji. Kendala yang ditemui yaitu masih kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat, sulitnya mencari garin muda, sulit mencari tenaga pengajar atau guru mengaji dan pencairan dana tunjangan guru mengaji dan garin yang bermasalah. Untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut ada juga upaya yang dilakukan pertama, meningkatkan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, mencarikan garin dan guru mengaji serta memperbaiki system atau cara pendataan guru mengaji dan garin agar tidak terjadi lagi kesalahan saat dana itu disalurkan.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING COMIC AS MEDIA IN INCREASING STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE OF SMA EKASAKTI PADANG
Authors: Widya Juli Astria  , Lailatul Husna
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan komik sebagai media dalam pengajaran bahasa Inggris, terutama menulis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian class action. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dilihat dari nilai dan perilaku siswa selama proses belajar-mengajar. Skor rata-rata pratest siswa adalah 68,26. Ini meningkat dalam posttest dalam siklus pertama adalah 74,6 dan pada pascatest siklus kedua dengan nilai rata-rata 80,93. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan komik sebagai media dalam menulis dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis siswa. Selama pelaksanaan, siswa menjadi lebih aktif dan fokus pada pelajaran.
All-Ukrainian project “Cloud services in education” as a factor of development of cloud-oriented educational environments in general educational institutions
Authors: Lytvynova S. H.
Published: September 2022

Purpose is to develop, study and experimental verification of the model cloud oriented learning environment of an educational institution (COLE CEI). Based on the specific purpose to develop and justify the following objectives: to identify the main characteristics of COLE CEI; develop and implement a model of COLE CEI; design activities of students and teachers and organize their interaction in a time limit of COLE and outside school hours; analyze the use of electronic educational resources in COLE; develop guidelines for use of the COLE CEI; develop organizational and methodological support, including the development of the necessary documentation, planning, monitoring and control. The object of the research is: the process of designing and using cloud-based learning environment of an educational institution. The subjects of the study is: the model of cloud oriented learning environment of educational institution. The hypothesis of the study is that the use of cloud oriented learning environment of an educational institution positively affect the training, create conditions for the development of new methods and technology education students, increase student motivation to learn, ensure the development of ICT competence of teachers, which in turn lead to positive qualitative changes in the organization of the members of the educational process. The experiment is based on a general, theoretical (analysis, synthesis, abstraction, idealization, formalization and generalization data), empirical (diagnostic, observational and mathematical statistical data processing) and experimental (stating formative experiments) research methods. The main research method – comprehensive experiment (period: 2014-2017 academic years).
Strengthening of e-learning at the leading Ukrainian pedagogical universities in the time of COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Falfushynska Halina I. , Buyak Bogdan B. , Tereshchuk Hryhorii V. , Torbin Grygoriy M. , Kasianchuk Mykhailo M.
Published: September 2022

Distance education has become the mandatory component of higher education establishments all over the world including Ukraine regarding COVID-19 lockdown and intentions of Universities to render valuable knowledge and provide safe educational experience for students. The present study aimed to explore the student’s and academic staff’s attitude towards e-learning and the most complicated challenges regarding online learning and distance education. Our findings disclosed that the online learning using Zoom, Moodle, Google Meet, BigBlueButton and Cisco has become quite popular among the students and academic staff in Ukraine in time of the lockdown period and beyond. Based on the Principal Component Analysis data processing we can conclude that students’ satisfaction and positive e-learning perception are in a good correlation with quality of e-learning resources and set of apps which are used while e-learning and distance education. Also, education style, methods, and manner predict willingness of students to self-study. The self-motivation, time-management, lack of practice, digital alienation, positive attitude towards ICT, and instruction strategy belong to the most important challenges of COVID-19 lockdown based on the students and academic staff interviews. Online learning on daily purpose should be used in the favor of strengthening of classical higher education rather than replacing the former. Blended education is the best alternative to face-to-face education, because the communication with mentor in a live environmental even virtual should have ushered the learners to complete online learning and improve its results.
Operation system features and cloud services for lecturer work
Authors: Bulatetska Lesya V. , Bulatetskyi Vitaliy V. , Hryshanovych Tetyana O. , Pavlenko Yulia S. , Cheprasova Tetyana I. , Pikilnyak Andrey V.
Published: September 2022

The work proposes a conception of setup and use of teacher’s or lecturer’s workspace using common software and hardware products. The research object is a system built by using operating system capabilities in conjunction with office suite and public cloud service, as a foundation for teacher’s digital workspace. Research is made on how to set up, scale, and operate such a system, by studying the experience of national and foreign scientists and teachers, and using our own experience in educational processes, and working with operating systems and cloud services. As a result, we got a system which is easy to set up, learn, and apply by teachers without significant experience working remote education systems, and could be used for initial learning of remote education principles. It could be used as an initial step before migrating to specialized remote education systems. In the future, the system itself could be improved by adding additional objects into the system and a higher integration level between objects and external subjects.
Adaptation of cloud computing in e-learning system
Authors: Pottosina S. A. , Dziabikhina T. S.
Published: September 2022

Research goal: development strategy for the use of cloud computing in e-learning. Research objectives: to describe problems faced by e-learning software developers that use cloud services; to describe a number of types and models of services currently offered by cloud providers. Object of research: cloud computing. Subject of research: adaptation of cloud computing in e-learning system. Research methods used: analysis of publications. Results of the research. The report presents the author's point of view on problems faced by e-learning software developers that use cloud services. It describes a number of types and models of services currently offered by cloud providers. As an example, the report describes a platform for doing programming assignments for students. The main conclusions and recommendations. To build a platform of creating software applications for online courses students are encouraged to use the PaaS-solution (Cloud Foundry).
Improving professional training of pre-service math teachers on the basis of massive open online courses
Authors: Pikalova V. V.
Published: September 2022

Research goal: to analyze the content and structure of instructivist massive open online courses of mathematics and computer sciences (MOOC) offered by some leading universities and based on the platforms Udacity, Coursers and edX. Research objectives: to determine the main directions of using MOOC in the professional training of pre-service math teachers within the educational context of the pedagogical college. Object of research: professional training of pre-service math teachers. Subject of research: professional training of pre-service math teachers on the basis of massive open online courses. Research methods used: analysis of statistics and publications. Results of the research. The most useful courses have been singled out to be further offered for students and teachers of natural science and mathematics. The benefits and shortcoming of the analyzed courses have been weighed up. The experiment on practical application of MOOC in teaching and learning process of the 4-th and 5-th year students was conducted and the results are presented. Recommendations for the implementation of MOOC into the educational process have been formulated. The main conclusions and recommendations: MOOC appropriate to include support for the teaching of certain subjects; improving methods MOOC introduction in the educational process should be accompanied by retraining teachers to the development of existing and new courses.
Cloud-based and mobile learning in the training of specialists in higher education
Authors: Hordiienko M. M.
Published: September 2022

Research goal: analysis of the possibility of introducing cloud-based and mobile learning in vocational training in high school. Research objectives: maintenance and development of teachers teaching practical skills using modern technologies, which will be the foundation of cloud and mobile technologies. Object of research: cloud-based and mobile learning. Subject of research: cloud-based and mobile learning in the training of specialists in higher education. Research methods used: analysis of publications. Results of the research. The key components of the functionality of cloud technology in teaching is to provide remote access to educational services and materials for independent work of students, the continuity and extension of their education, mobility of educational communication and reduce costs of operation and educational content. Cloud technology can be placed in a cloud environment, traditional university educational content component, providing distributed in time and space educational communication, significantly increases the performance of students and teachers, prolongs the process of self-education. The main conclusions. The cloud as a new organizational form of the use of Internet resources and communications with resource outsourcing can effectively store information, work with it from any fixed or mobile device, share it, blurring the boundaries of time and place educational process.
Aspects of mobile technology application in distance learning
Authors: Liakutin V. V.
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this paper is to describe the use of mobile technologies in distance learning for further design and create a mobile software module for distance learning system (LMS) “Kherson Virtual University”. Tasks assigned when creating mobile subsystem to simulate the learning process for the use of mobile applications. System design based on the model, a database of mobile application, mobile application class structure, the format of data transfer between client and server to implement a web service as an add-on server to access the mobile application to the API server. Implement a mobile-based application system Android. The object of study is a mobile application for educational purposes. The subject of the study is a mobile application that is running an operating system (OS) Android system for LMS “Kherson Virtual University”. The paper presents the research methods: analysis of existing systems, analysis of didactic and technical requirements, modeling, design, development, mobile application architecture. The result of the study is to design the architecture of mobile applications, databases, and mobile application server, the structure of the server API, architecture classes of web service design data format.