bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Breaking barriers to agroforestry: FAO’s global capacity needs assessment
Authors: Springgay Elaine , Pajel Priya
Published: March 2024

The FAO's Global Agroforestry Capacity Needs Assessment (CNA) revealed persistent challenges which are hindering widespread adoption of agroforestry despite its recognised benefits. Three primary action areas were identified: transforming agroforestry into an economically viable production system; strengthening enabling environments through agroforestry policies and strategies; and improving agroforestry extension for more biodiverse and agroecological systems. Stakeholders - governmental entities, NGOs, land users and community groups, researchers, private-sector entities and investors and donors - demonstrated expertise in agroforestry planning but identified gaps in socioeconomic aspects, and policy analysis and implementation. Challenges included insecure land tenure, limited market access and insufficient financial incentives for farmers. The assessment emphasised the need for collaborative efforts to address these challenges, recommending tailored approaches for the different stakeholder groups. Recommendations included improving data collection on socioeconomic aspects, developing innovative financing mechanisms and promoting peer-to-peer knowledge exchange. Efforts to strengthen policy frameworks, enhance extension services, and integrate local and Indigenous knowledge were also proposed. Concerted action is, therefore, necessary to unlock agroforestry's full potential in addressing global sustainability challenges to promote sustainable land management and food security worldwide.
Dynamic cocoa agroforestry: 25 years of experience in Alto Beni, Bolivia
Authors: Rüegg Johanna , Yana Walter , Yana Ascencia , Choque Beatriz , Campos Consuelo , Milz Joachim
Published: March 2024

Despite cocoa traditionally being grown in agroforestry systems, monoculture farming now dominates in major producing countries like Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana. Globally, interest is growing to return once more to cocoa agroforestry, due to its many benefits, including biodiversity conservation, temperature and water cycle regulation, and carbon sequestration. The article reports on a study which analysed cocoa agroforestry plots of smallholder farmers in Alto Beni, Bolivia. These systems are characterised by the high diversity and density of companion trees. The model plot, managed under dynamic agroforestry principles, showed variability in cocoa yields but these increased over time. Additional income was also yielded from companion crops, which provide timber for harvest and fruits for sale and consumption, improving income diversification, food security and food sovereignty. Dynamic agroforestry systems, therefore, have higher labour intensity but also higher income compared to monocrop cocoa production systems, which is supported by the the SysCom Bolivia trial of 2017–2019. Dynamic agroforestry systems are also shown to increase biodiversity, offer resilience against climate change, and improve farmer’s ratings of happiness. The article emphasises the importance of agroforestry systems for sustainable cocoa production, highlighting its provision of economic benefits alongside environmental and social advantages. To maximise the potential of agroforestry systems, there is a need for continued research and long-term data collection for continuous improvement of management practices.
Study of Adoption of Improved Technologies in Black Gram Crop
Authors: Singh Lokendra Kumar
Published: March 2024

India is largest producer of pulses in world with 25 per cent share in global production. Chickpea, Pigeon Pea.  MungBean, UradBean, lentil and Field Pea are important pulses crop contributing 39.00 per cent, 21.00 per cent, 11.00 per cent, 7.00 per cent and 5.00 per cent to the total production of pulses in the country. The total production was estimated 14.56 million tones and an area of 23.63 million hectares with average productivity 625kg/ha. (www agro pedia. Nic in.2015) Over 75% of the total of Black gram is generally known as dal milling or, dehulling. Milling means removal of the outer husk and splitting the grain into two equal halves. Dalmilling is one of the major food processing industries in the country, next only to rice milling. Black gram used as daal and as ingredient in snacks like idly, dosa, vada and papad etc. Adoption of Improved practice is the more essential part of increasing the production, because the population is increase day to day and holding size is decrease, so dal price is highly explosion The first week of October 2015 noted of cost of Black Gram dal 150- 180 Rupees per kg in the retails just before one year the cost October 2014 was 75-85 Rupees per kg (sources individual market survey 2015 ). We need the more production of pulses, we solve this problems by the applied more technologies in their field.
Penerapan Blended Learning Dalam Upaya Menunjang Pembelajaran Abad 21
Authors: Ersya Pricyliana  , Desy Safitri  , Sujarwo Sujarwo
Published: March 2024

21st-century learning always goes hand in hand with technology. Technology will always be involved in learning, and teachers are required to look for alternatives if learning experiences obstacles. The Covid-19 pandemic has hampered face-to-face learning. Therefore, teachers apply the blended learning model as a solution to combine online and offline learning. This research aims to find out how blended learning is implemented in elementary school to high school education. This research uses a literature study method by searching for various related reference materials. The results of the research show that the application of the blended learning model in education produces significant and positive results in student development.
Use of digoxin antibodies to treat digoxin poisoning: a subanalysis of the DIGITOX study
Authors: Supervía August , Nogué Santiago , Córdoba Francisca , Puiguriguer Jordi , Caballero-Bermejo Antonio , Martínez Baladrón Andrea , Callado Francisco , Lobo Acuña Victoria , Fuentes Elena , Molina Samper Valle , Vert Susana , Ruíz-Ruiz Francisco , Guijarro Eguinoa F. Javier , Martín-Pérez Beatriz , Olmos Samuel , Burillo-Putze Guillermo , Maza Vera María Teresa , Pallàs Oriol , Climent Benjamín , Igartua Astibia Maider , Gutiérrez Edith , Ferrer Dufol Ana
Published: March 2024

INTRODUCCIÓN. Las intoxicaciones por digoxina representan un pequeño porcentaje de las intoxicaciones atendidas en urgencias. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar si la administración de su antídoto específico, los anticuerpos antidigital (AcAD) se realizó conforme a los criterios de uso establecidos. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS. Estudio retrospectivo, observacional y multicéntrico en 15 servicios de urgencias hospitalarios de ocho comunidades autónomas durante 7 años. Se recogieron datos de filiación, clínica, tratamiento y destino al alta. Los pacientes se dividieron según recibían o no AcAD y se evaluó si la indicación se hizo siguiendo los criterios establecidos en 2012. Asimismo, se analizó entre los pacientes que no recibieron AcAD si existían casos en los que se hubieran podido administrar. RESULTADOS. De los 658 casos incluidos en el estudio, se administraron AcAD en 34 ocasiones (5,2%). La indicación más frecuente fue la presencia de una bradiarritmia, en particular de una fibrilación auricular con respuesta ventricular lenta, seguida de la detección de unas concentraciones elevadas de digoxina (> 6 ng/ml). Por otro lado, de los 624 casos en los que no se administraron AcAD, en 33 de ellos (5,3%) se identificó algún criterio para que se hubieran administrado, siendo el más frecuente la existencia de una digoxinemia muy elevada (> 6 ng/ml) a las 6 horas de la última ingesta, en 31 casos. Entre los 33 pacientes a los que se podría haber administrado AcAD y no se hizo, se produjeron 6 fallecimientos (18,2%) frente a los 4 fallecimientos de los 34 pacientes (11,8%) que sí recibieron tratamiento antidótico (p < 0,001). CONCLUSIONES. Los AcAD se administran en un 5% de pacientes con intoxicación por digoxina. Al menos, otro 5% podría haberse beneficiado de su administración. La mortalidad de los pacientes que deberían haber sido tratados con AcAd y no lo fueron, es superior a los pacientes que sí recibieron tratamiento antidótico
Discusión de objetos gráficos identificativos históricos y comerciales para reglamentación patrimonial de Tampico
Authors: Lozano Castro Rebeca Isadora , Bárcenas Curtis César , Lemus Pool María Consuelo
Published: March 2024

Los objetos gráficos identificativos publicitarios ubicados en edificaciones artísticas, históricas y patrimoniales del centro histórico de la ciudad de Tampico generan discontinuidades en las fachadas. Se utilizaron tres ejes conceptuales: reglamentación gráfica identificativa, contaminación visual y patrimonio edificado que orientaron el trabajo de registro de campo. La metodología aplicada es cualitativa, a partir de la aplicación de entrevistas a informantes clave. Las aportaciones de este ensayo establecen la trascendencia de las relaciones simbólicas y usos sociales del espacio que tienen las expresiones históricas, culturales y económicas del patrimonio arquitectónico de Tampico, por lo que para su conservación se debe realizar una actualización reglamentaria para definir el desarrollo urbano, la conservación del patrimonio gráfico e histórico y el de publicidad comercial.
The Effect of Accreditation in Health Care Services: Case Study at HMO- Health Maintenance Organization in Israel
Authors:   Kupat Holim Meuhedet, Abu Hussein Firas A. , Abu Hussein Abd El Rahim A. ,   Nicolae Testimiteanu State University of medicine and pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova (USMF)
Published: March 2024

The healthcare sector is a critical component of a well-functioning society that formed any society, we can depend on it and is responsible for maintaining the health of the people, and to offer them the services they need. The nature of healthcare is such that it is a service on which the health of human beings depends and helps them to live a healthy life without suffering. Quality is something that is universally desired by individuals in every kind of product or service. However, there is no aspect of society in which quality is as essential as in healthcare because if the person has a good health he will do his best to serve his society and he will be a benefit citizen to his society and country. Poor quality of services in healthcare can be the cause of physical harm or even death for a patient. As such, the ramifications of quality are nowhere as serious as in the particular domain of medicine and healthcare.
Management of Public Sector Strategies in Dealing with the Use of Public Service Applications for People in Bangladesh
Authors: Kirmakar Nilami
Published: March 2024

The digital revolution has had a profound impact on public service delivery worldwide, and Bangladesh is no exception. In recent years, the government of Bangladesh has made significant strides in embracing technology to improve citizen-government interactions through public service applications. These applications offer a wide range of services, from tax payments and utility bill settlements to healthcare and education resources, making governance more accessible and citizen-centric. However, the effective management of public service applications poses several challenges, including technical issues, administrative hurdles, user-related concerns, and legal and regulatory complexities. This thesis explores the management of public sector strategies in dealing with the use of public service applications in Bangladesh. A mixed-methods research design is adopted, encompassing both qualitative and quantitative data collection methods. A literature review provides an overview of the current landscape of public service applications in the country and highlights best practices from other nations. Primary data is collected through surveys and interviews, which capture citizen perspectives and experiences, as well as insights from government officials and technology experts. The findings indicate that public service applications have a positive impact on governance, enhancing accessibility, efficiency, and transparency. However, challenges such as limited digital infrastructure, cybersecurity concerns, bureaucratic resistance, and digital literacy gaps need to be addressed. Strategies for effective management are proposed, including improving technical infrastructure, enhancing cybersecurity measures, promoting user education, streamlining administrative processes, and fostering collaboration with the private sector and NGOs. Furthermore, the importance of data privacy policies, multilingual applications, and continuous user feedback for enhancing citizen trust and inclusivity is emphasized.
Perfil de adolescentes em vivência de violência intrafamiliar
Authors: Gomes Nadjane Rebouças , Martins Ridalva Dias , Gomes Nadirlene Pereira , Mota Rosana Santos , Corrêa Ritieli Mallagutti , Azevedo Matheus Santos , Oliveira Djanira Alkmim de , Assunção Naiara Nascimento Machado
Published: March 2024

Traçar o perfil dos adolescentes escolares em vivência de violência intrafamiliar. Estudo descritivo com coleta de dados transversal, realizado com 145 alunos em vivência de violência intrafamiliar, com idade entre 10 e 19 anos, na cidade de Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. Foi utilizado um formulário semiestruturado e uma escala avaliativa de Transtorno Mental Comum. Calculou-se as frequências das variáveis com o auxílio do programa Stata versão 12. Dentre os 145 adolescentes, encontram-se mais expostas ao agravo: as meninas (62,1%), autodeclaradas negras (77,9%), sem namorado (a) no momento da entrevista (73,8%), que iniciaram a primeira relação sexual com idade de 7 a 14 anos (71,7%), com história de TMC (63,5%) e uso de álcool (75,2%). Adolescentes que vivenciam violência intrafamiliar são, na sua maioria, meninas, negras, que já fizeram uso de álcool e com transtorno mental comum e vida sexual precoce, embora sem namorado no momento da entrevista.
Segurança pública e Lei Maria da Penha: uma análise da importância da implementação de delegacia da mulher nos municípios brasileiros
Authors: Lima Maria Amélia Suriani , Oliveira Aline Martins Neves de , Chaves Junior Renato Barbosa , Barbosa Fabiana Pereira , Paula Silvia Miranda de , Ribeiro Poliany Carvalho , Silva Flávia Aparecida da , Linhares Adriana Ferreira
Published: March 2024

Este artigo oferece uma análise da violência contra a mulher no Brasil, explorando suas raízes históricas, desafios e avanços decorrentes da Lei Maria da Penha, e destacando iniciativas contemporâneas. Examina-se a interseção entre violência de gênero, cultura e legislação, com ênfase no projeto de lei "Não é Não". Adicionalmente, aborda-se a criação da Rede de Enfrentamento à Violência contra as Mulheres e a atuação de organizações na promoção de ambientes seguros. A análise crítica de delegacias especializadas, aplicabilidade das medidas protetivas e desafios no ambiente laboral complementam a abordagem. O artigo sublinha a necessidade de mudanças culturais para erradicar a violência de gênero e destaca a importância de ações conjuntas entre Estado e sociedade.
Do caos ao silêncio: abordagens interdisciplinares no inventário do patrimônio sonoro de Erechim
Authors: Maciel Marcela Alvares
Published: March 2024

Neste artigo propõe-se um método para o inventário do patrimônio imaterial sonoro em cidades de pequeno porte, a partir do estudo de caso da cidade de Erechim. Utilizando uma abordagem interdisciplinar a partir de técnicas de passeio sonoro, medições acústicas e avaliações subjetivas, buscamos uma compreensão mais ampla e sistêmica das paisagens sonoras. Os resultados são apresentados para uma trilha educativa na cidade, com pontos de escuta definidos a partir de intervenções sonoras educativas com a comunidade. A partir de dados acústicos e testes subjetivos, as paisagens sonoras são inventariadas em zonas de silêncio, saturação e ritmo, revelando como os sons cotidianos desempenham um papel fundamental na formação da identidade e na expressão das práticas culturais e sociais de uma comunidade. Por fim, o trabalho apresenta um manifesto sobre a importância de envolver ativamente os cidadãos na identificação, registro e proteção dos territórios sonoros, promovendo assim uma maior valorização e preservação dos marcos sonoros que compõem a paisagem sonora cotidiana das cidades de pequeno porte.
Macrodactilia do pé: um relato de caso
Authors: Cansanção Joselita Camila Bianor Farias , Cavalcante Bruna Letícia Alencar , Rezende Mirella Braga , Silva Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues , Souto Andrezza Soares , Fachin Laércio Pol , Rodrigues Lucas Barros
Published: March 2024

Relatamos o caso de uma criança do sexo feminino, nascida em hospital com maternidade de alta complexidade em uma capital do Nordeste brasileiro, portadora de macrodactilia do segundo e terceiro pododáctilos do pé esquerdo. As informações foram obtidas por meio de revisão do prontuário médico, entrevista com o genitor da paciente e registro fotográfico dos exames de imagem, além de fotografias de antes, durante e após a cirurgia e, por fim, uma breve revisão da literatura. A macrodactilia é uma malformação congênita rara, definida pelo crescimento anormal dos dedos das mãos ou dos pés, com comprometimento ósseo, articular e nervoso do(s) membro(s) envolvido(s). O tratamento de escolha para esse caso foi a realização de uma falangectomia, juntamente com a ressecção dos dois raios acometidos, objetivando retirar todo o tecido que porventura poderia vir a crescer, necessitando assim de uma nova cirurgia.
INFORMATION THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS AS THE BASIS FOR THE CONCEPTION OF A PROPER NAME MEANING SPIRAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: ROBUSTOVA V.V. , TANYUSHINA A.A.
Published: March 2024

Interdisciplinary research in the field of consciousness and ways of its representation using verbal and nonverbal codes seems to be particularly fruitful at the intersection of linguistics and philosophy, psychology and biology, medicine and neuroscience. Linguistic consciousness is considered in the works of E.S. Kubryakova (2012), R.I. Pavilionis (1983), L.S. Vygodsky (2018), A.N. Leontiev (1975). The information theories of consciousness in philosophy are analyzed in the works of D.A. Fodor (1987), F. Dretske (1981), D.I. Dubrovsky (2015), D. Chalmers (2013). The information theory of consciousness is applied as the basis of the conception of the spiral development of the meaning of a proper name. The concept of onomastic knowledge is analyzed, the conceptual complex structures, which serve as a basis for the mental representations of onomastic knowledge, are given. The concept of onomastic consciousness is introduced as part of the linguistic consciousness responsible for the formation and development of onomastic competence. The definition of onomastic competence is given as the ability to encode information using proper names, both of individualizing and characterizing nature, as well as the ability to manipulate proper names in all variety of systemic and discursive functions to achieve the goal of communication. The analysis of the cognitive-functional specifics of proper names is given on the examples of the novels “Piranesi” by S. Clark and “Once Upon a Time in Hollywood” by Q. Tarantino. The specifics of the proper name as an objectifier of consciousness and onomastic competence as an indicator of the formation and development of onomastic consciousness are analyzed. According to the information theory of consciousness, onomastic consciousness determines the meaning of proper names.
MEDIATEXTOLOGY: A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF THE MODERN MEDIA LANGUAGE FORMAT AND GENRE DIVERSITY
Authors: DOBROSKLONSKAYA T.G. , SMOLSKAIA N.B.
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this article is to present the basics of a systematic integrated approach to the study of the format and genre diversity of modern media speech, designed within the framework of a separate direction of media linguistic research - media textology. The relevance of the development of media textology as an independent direction is due to the rapid diversification of the format and genre structure of the modern media language under the influence of constant improvement of information and communication technologies and the emergence of new multimedia opportunities for the creation and distribution of media content. The theoretical and methodological apparatus of media textology is built on the basis of previous experience in typological description of speech media practices, taking into account the dynamics of media speech, the spread of new forms of media content representation and the peculiarities of its structuring, including the tendency to hybridization and convergence. The key principle of mediatextology is the selection of media texts proper from the set of texts functioning on the Internet, i.e. those that are created by professional journalists for online media and form the basic media content. Unlike other types of network texts created and distributed by individual users on various network platforms for personal purposes, network media texts are produced and distributed on media platforms that have the status of an official mass media.
Urgensi Khotbah Ekspositori Dalam Mewartakan Firman Bagi Kemuliaan Tuhan Di Tengah-Tengah Jemaat Masa Kini
Authors: Rusmanto Ayub
Published: March 2024

Abstrak:

Artikel ini mengkaji khotbah ekspositori wujud kemestian dalam ibadah Kristen yang mewartakan Firman Allah di tengah-tengah jemaat masa kini. Artikel ini fokus pada urgensi khotbah ekspositori dalam mewartakan Firman bagi kemuliaan Tuhan ditengah-tengah jemaat masa kini, karena pengkhotbah wajib berkomitmen mewartakan atau mengekspos kebenaran Firman  Allah dalam satu runtun dari tema, pokok-pokok besar dan bagian yang kecil berpangkal dan berintegrasi dari teks Alkitab. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian artikel ini bersifat deskriptif-evaluatif tentang khotbah ekspositori dan bagaimana pengkhotbah mengimplementasikan dan mampu merekonstruksi dalam khotbah ekspositori yang mewartakan Firman bagi kemuliaan Tuhan di tengah-tengah jemaat masa kini. Kajian ini memperoleh hasil bahwa khotbah ekspositori adalah khotbah yang mewartkan Firman bagi kemuliaaan Tuhan di tengah-tengah jemaat masa kini. Dalam hal ini diperlukan pemahaman para pengkhotbah ekspositori yang terus berupaya mempersiapkan dan dalam penyampainnya, meskipuan khotbah ekspositori juga memiliki kelemahan dan kekurangan, namun pengkhotbah ekspositori dalam mewartakan atau mengekspos kebenaran Firman senantiasa dan terus-menerus konsisten mewartakan Firman bagi kemuliaan Tuhan di tengah-tengah jemaat masa kini.
MODEL SPIRITUAL KONSELING BAGI PASANGAN BERCERAI
Authors: Wibowo Oscar , Sugiyarto Iskak
Published: March 2024

Kasus perceraian di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan setiap waktunya. Di kota Semarang kasus perceraian juga mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Gereja sebagai salah satu institusi di masyarakat mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk mencegah dan mengurangi angka perceraian. Gereja melalui pelayanan konseling pastoral mempunyai peranan penting dalam mendampingi jemaat menghadapi berbagai persoalan, termasuk persoalan-persoalan penyebab perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kasus perceraian di antara orang Kristen dan bagaimana peran konseling pastoral membantu jemaat yang menghadapi perceraian. Untuk memperoleh data tersebut digunakan penelitian studi kasus, yaitu menyajikan kasus-kasus yang ada dan bagaimana konseling pastoral dilakukan. Dari kasus yang ada, tindakan konseling pastoral dengan model spiritual konseling mampu menolong pasangan bercerai rujuk kembali.
MAKNA AKULAH ROTI HIDUP BERDASARKAN YOHANES 6:48-51
Authors: Gulo Raymond , Yaaro
Published: March 2024

Jesus revealed Himself as the Bread of life to all mankind. The Bread of Life given by Jesus Christ in the Gospel of John is a place for humans to reach their true end goal. Because the Bread of life revealed by Jesus Christ is the source of life, which can provide happiness, truth, and salvation to all humans. The Bread of Life revealed by Jesus Christ is not just for a while, but for eternity or referred to as eternal. Therefore, to recognize and understand the meaning of John 6:48-51 and get its spiritual meaning. This research is the result of extracting the biblical text using the 4 layers of biblical meaning exegesis method which consists of sarcic, noetic, psychic, and anagogic. Thus, the results of this study provide an understanding that, Jesus Christ is the Bread of life who gives Himself as the source of human life that is always there until forever.
MEMAHAMI DISABILITAS DARI PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGIS
Authors: Adijaya Henokh , Tamera Daniel Martin
Published: March 2024

Penyandang disabilitas sering mengalami stigmatisasi dan diskriminasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Artikel ini membahas pandangan masyarakat terhadap disabilitas dari perspektif sosial, hukum, dan teologis. Pemahaman negatif muncul dari konsep normalitas yang memengaruhi pandangan terhadap individu penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisi kesenjangan antara aspirasi teoritis dan implementasi praktis hak-hak penyandang disabilitas. Metode kualitatif digunakan dengan analisis literatur. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat cenderung melihat penyandang disabilitas sebagai subordinate tanpa hak setara. Perubahan istilah dari "kecacatan" hingga "penyandang disabilitas" mencerminkan evolusi pandangan masyarakat. Pemerintah telah mengambil langkah signifikan dalam mengesahkan undang-undang untuk aksesibilitas penyandang disabilitas. Gereja memiliki tanggung jawab untuk melayani penyandang disabilitas sebagai bagian dari ciptaan Tuhan. Teologi mengajarkan bahwa Allah adalah Maha Sempurna, Maha Hadir, dan Maha Kuasa, dan keberadaan disabilitas adalah bagian dari rencana-Nya. Dengan pemahaman ini, diharapkan masyarakat akan menghormati hak-hak penyandang disabilitas dan melihat mereka sebagai individu berharga dalam masyarakat.
PENERAPAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN
Authors: Bega Sandi
Published: March 2024

Motivation is very much needed in learning, without motivation, students cannot participate in learning well. Therefore, it is a must for students to have motivation in learning. Students who have motivation in learning can exert energy within themselves to follow and complete the learning well and can direct themselves to achieve the objectives of the learning. With the existence of motivation owned by students in learning, it will automatically form achievement motivation where students act to do and complete the learning task correctly as an attempt to achieve success or succeed in competition with a measure of excellence in the form of achievement. In learning Christian Religious Education, achievement motivation is needed to encourage, direct and realize Christian values. With the achievement motivation, making Christian Religious Education learning not only limited to subject matter but used as a referencein building the foundation of faith in God, the character and personality development of students themselves.
PENGARUH GAYA BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DI SMP ALETHEA JEMBER
Authors: Situmorang Sarah Ayu Asari
Published: March 2024

The research in this article is motivated by the importance of learning styles in classroom learning activities. In general, learning styles are divided into 3, namely: visual learning styles that use visual sensory, audiotory learning styles that use hearing sensory, and kinesthetic learning styles that use physical sensory movements. The third learning style has a very important role because it is one of the determinants of learning outcomes in the learning process. The learning style used and referred to in this study is the visual learning style. The formulation of the problem in this study are (1) Is there an influence of learning styles on student learning outcomes in Christian Religious Education in Alethea Jember Middle School? (2) Is there a relationship between learning styles and student learning outcomes in Christian Religious Education in Alethea Jember Middle School? (3) What is the percentage of the influence and relationship of learning styles on student learning outcomes in Christian Religious Education in Alethea JemberMiddle School? The hypotheses in the study are (1) There is an Influence of Learning Style on Student Learning Outcomes in Christian Religious Education Subjects at Alethea Jember Middle School. (2) There is a Relationship between Learning Style and Learning Outcomes in Christian Religious Education. (3) The influence and relationship of learning styles on student learning outcomes in Christian Religious Education subjects at Alethea Jember Middle School is very significant, which is around %. The method used by researchers is a quantitative method with research design Design One Shoot Case Study Experiment. This design is used because there is a group that is given treatment (treatment). Data collection techniques used by researchers are questionnaires (questionnaire). While the data analysis technique used to test hypotheses is simple linear regression with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics
Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alkitab
Authors: Edwin Edwin , Arifianto Yonatan Alex
Published: March 2024

Strategi pembelajaran merupakan suatu cara atau pendekatan yang akan digunakan oleh pendidik dalam memilih kegiatan selama proses pembelajaran. Strategi pembelajaran penting untuk diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran supaya siswa sendiri dapat memperoleh hasil belajar yang sesuai dengan kriteria ketuntasan minimal. Hal ini dilakukan sebagai pola yang sudah ditetapkan oleh pendidik sebelum memberikan pelajaran dengan mkasud supaya siswa mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal selama proses kegiatan belajar. Hasilnya dapat berupa, siswa yang mampu menguasai materi pembelajaran yang telah disampaikan guru, dari pihak guru sendiri ada kepuasan batin dari hasil pencapaian siswa tersebut, dan adanya  dorongan dari guru untuk mengajar, tanpa merasa lelah dan tertekan sampai akhirnya guru mengakhiri pembelajaran yang ada di dalam kelas.  Dalam pembahasan ini penulis membahas tentang penerapan strategi pembelajaran mata pelajaran ilmu pengetahuan alkitab pada perserta didik. Adapun penelitian yang dilakukan dalam pembahasan ini adalah penelitian dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskritif, dengan pendekatan studi literature.   Berdasarkan tujuan dan hasil penelitian seperti telah diuraikan di atas, maka dapat ditarik simpulan sebagai berikut.Pertama, penerapan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif dalam pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alkitab dapat meningkatkan aktivitas siswa dari katgori cukup aktif menjadi sangat aktif atau sangat tinggi. Kedua, penerapan model kooperatif dalam pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alkitab dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dari katgori cukup menjadi katagori sangat baik. Ketiga, penerapan model kooperatif pada pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan respons siswa ke katagori sangat positif.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN KURIKULUM PADA MINAT BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN
Authors: Giawa Dangndi Handikat Putranis , Triposa Reni
Published: March 2024

Dampak yang terjadi dalam perubahan kurikulum yang terjadi dalam proses belajar mengajar. Seorang guru haru mampu mendesain pembelajaran sesuai dengan kurikulum yang berlaku sehingga guru yang mengajar bisa menerapkan pembelajaran secara khusus mengenai minat belajar siswa. Mampu menjadi seseorang yang unggul dibidang, yang berlaku pada setiap guru yang menekuni bidangnya dalam mengelolah pembelajaran secara maksimal melalui pendididkan agama Kristen.  Menjelaskan secara umum mengenai pemahaman kurikulum yang di jelaskan kepada peserta didik yang diajarkan sesuai bidangnya secara lisan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan dampak perubahan kurikulum pada minat belajar siswa dalam kurikulum tersebut yang membahas mengenai pendidikan agama Kristen yang dijelaskan secara materi kepada peserta didik yang ada dikelas. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif deskritif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka yang menggunakan sumber acuan buku-buku dan jurnal. Metode tersebut mampu melakukan pencapaian yang maksimal. Adapun proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan seorang guru dalam peran nyata sebagai fasilitator di lingkungan belajar dalam menigkatkan minat belajar siswa.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ALAM DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR
Authors: Zega Juli Nataria , Susanto Yusak Noven
Published: March 2024

Abstrak

Media pembelajaran merupakan faktor yang penting dalam berjalannya proses pembelajaran yang baik. Dengan media pembelajaran yang sesuai akan menambah daya tarik bagi peserta didik. Media pembelajaran alam merupakan sebuah kombinasi yang saling berkaitan dan akan membawa peserta didik untuk mengalami pembelajaran yang menarik dan menggali jiwa peserta didik untuk berani dan bereksplorasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membahas dan mempersiapkan media pembelajaran alam yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam proses pembelajaran. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan meode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif naratif dengan harapan pembahasan dapat terfokus dan mendetail. Hasil penelitian peneliti menunjukkan berbagai pembahasan dalam media pembelajaran alam dalam menunjang proses belajara mengajar.
Rekam Jejak Ami Bi’an Hewat: Etnis Hewat dalam Pusaran Kerajaan Kangae dan Larantuka di Pulau Flores
Authors: Peter Uje Plue
Published: March 2024

Etnis Hewat adalah salah satu etnis yang ada di Pulau Flores. Etnis Hewat mendiami wilayah Hewat di Pulau Flores bagian timur. Etnis Hewat ini dalam perjalanan sejarah Flores, tidak terpisahkan dengan dua kerajaan adat yang pernah ada di Pulau Flores bagian timur, yaitu Kerajaan Kangae dan Kerajaan Larantuka Awalnya, wilayah ini masuk ke dalam wilayah Kerajaan Kangae. Pada masa penjajahan, Kolonial Hindia Belanda menguasai Flores, wilayah ini dimasukkan ke dalam kekuasaan Kerajaan Larantuka. Buku ini berusaha menjembatani kepurbaan Pulau Flores khususnya etnis Hewat dengan masa sekarang. Penulis mengungkapkan secara singkat, baik adat dan budaya maupun kearifan lokal. Harapannya semoga para pembaca dapat lebih mengenal Pulau Flores, Kerajaan Kangae, dan Kerajaan Larantuka,  teristimewa etnis Hewat.
O DIREITO AO ESQUECIMENTO COMO SOLUÇÃO PARA O PARADOXO DA SOCIEDADE DA INFORMAÇÃO
Authors: Lunkes Cesar Augusto
Published: March 2024

O presente trabalho pretende estudar e analisar a aplicação do direito ao esquecimento como solução para os problemas de violação a direitos fundamentais da personalidade na sociedade da informação. O objetivo geral é avaliar os impactos do avanço tecnológico nos direitos fundamentais da personalidade e o uso do direito ao esquecimento como solução para essa problemática paradoxal criada pela sociedade da informação, sendo os objetivos específicos: a) estudar o desenvolvimento tecnológico e a formulação da sociedade da informação; b) abordar os impactos vistos como consequência da disseminação massificada da informação nos direitos à privacidade e à intimidade; c) estudar o direito ao esquecimento, analisando se a sua aplicação se apresenta como solução adequada para os problemas de violação a direitos fundamentais da personalidade na sociedade da informação. Para tanto, utilizou-se do método dedutivo, buscando a exploração adequada do tema pela doutrina e jurisprudência. O estudo foi orientado por trabalhos desenvolvidos por autores e estudiosos do tema, utilizando-se uma abordagem qualitativa e exploratória da pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, realizada a partir de livros, artigos, dissertações publicadas em repositórios e decisões judiciais. Ao final, concluiu-se que o direito ao esquecimento não deve ser utilizado de forma irrestrita, como uma fórmula genérica para a solução dos conflitos entre a liberdade da informação e os direitos da personalidade revelados como resultado da sociedade da informação, fazendo-se imprescindível a análise casuística e a ponderação dos valores constitucionais envolvidos.
Pengaruh Budaya Organiasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Lubis Dewi Shinta Wulandari
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture on employee performance. This research was conducted on 66 employees of PT. Bandar Abadi Shipyard Batam who was the respondent. The variables observed in this study consisted of organizational culture and employee performance. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires and literature study, questionnaires were developed from the indicators of each variable which were the observations. The data test was conducted with validity and reliability, while the data analysis used simple linear regression, with hypothesis testing using the coefficient of determination and partial test. The results of this study indicate that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Bandar Abadi Shipyard.
Academic Performance and Issues of Pregnant Students: Basis for an Intervention Plan
Authors: Tejada Jianne Abigail Miranda
Published: March 2024

Teenage pregnancy remains a significant concern in the Philippines, particularly affecting the student population in state universities and colleges. This study specifically investigates the impact of teenage pregnancy on the academic performance of students at Cagayan State University. It aims to detail these students' demographic and socio-economic profiles, comparing their academic outcomes before and after pregnancy and formulating a support plan. The research utilizes a sequential explanatory mixed-method design, blending quantitative data—such as academic records and demographic details—with qualitative insights into the students' personal and health-related challenges. The findings reveal that most pregnant students are in their second year of college, hail from low-income families, and deal with various concerns, including health complications and the stress of balancing education with impending motherhood. Despite these obstacles, the study interestingly notes an unexpected trend: academic performance does not suffer and, in some cases, improves as students become more determined to succeed for the sake of their future children. Based on these insights, the study recommends establishing comprehensive support programs at the university, including academic assistance, health services, and financial aid, to nurture an environment that supports pregnant students in their pursuit of education and personal growth.
ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF LIFE - HEALTH OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY PATIENTS (COPD) AT NGHE AN GENERAL FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL IN 2023
Authors:   Vinh Medical University, Nghe An, Vietnam, Thi Minh Thuy NGUYEN , Thi Van Anh DANG ,   Vinh Medical University, Nghe An, Vietnam
Published: March 2024

Improving quality of life (QoL) is an important goal in COPD disease management. There are many tools to assess the QoL of COPD patients, but the CAT questionnaire is considered valuable and reliable in practice. The study was conducted to determine the reliability and validity of the CAT questionnaire on COPD patients at Nghe An General Friendship Hospital. 150 stable COPD patients at a respiratory clinic were studied using cross - sectional description. The results showed that the average score of 8 research areas in stable COPD patients was 21.15. Clinical impact of COPD according to CAT score at moderate and high levels. COPD is common in men over 48 years old. Smoking, disease stage, difficulty breathing and FEV1 are all related to QoL. A strong, positive correlation between MRC and CAT has been found. The more severe the difficulty breathing, the worse the QoL - health. On the contrary, between FEV1 and CAT there is a negative, moderate correlation. The lower the FEV1 value compared to predicted value, the higher the patient’s QoL - health. There is a positive correlation between CAT and SGRQ. The total CAT score is high, the SGRQ score is also high. Therefore, CAT questionnaire can be widely applied in clinical practice to assess QoL - health in COPD patients.
THE IMPACT OF CASH CONVERSION CYCLE ON THE PROFITABILITY OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANIES IN VIETNAM: COMMENTARY FROM QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors:   Foreign Trade University, Hanoi, Vietnam, Tran Khoi Nguyen LE , Duc Anh NGUYEN ,   Foreign Trade University, Hanoi, Vietnam, Nhat Hoang LE ,   Foreign Trade University, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ngoc Khanh TA ,   Foreign Trade University, Hanoi, Vietnam, Phuong Thao PHAM ,   University of Economics and Business - Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: March 2024

This research paper focuses on examining the relationship between the cash conversion cycle (CCC) and the profitability of Food and Beverage (F&B) companies in Vietnam by utilizing quantitative models. Analyzing a sample of 23 companies in the period from 2015 to 2021, the study revealsthat a reduction in the CCC positively influences profitability, as measured by the return on assets (ROA) ratio. The study further dissects the impact of CCC’s components, including days payable outstanding (DPO), days inventory outstanding (DIO), and days sales outstanding (DSO), on profitability. Based on regression analysis results, the study recommends that companies under study endeavor to reduce the durations of DPO, DIO, DSO, and CCC to improve profitability. Implementing strategies to tighten credit policies and optimize capital utilization is suggested as a means to achieve this objective.
AN EVALUATION OF WAVE ENERGY GENERATION AND COST OF ENERGY IN THE BLACK SEA
Authors: Erselcan İlkay Özer
Published: March 2024

The performance of several axisymmetric wave energy converters is studied by evaluating the yearly energy capture and the expense of energy in two sites in the Black Sea. The added mass, hydrodynamic damping, and wave forces exerted on the floats are calculated by a 3D panel method based on potential flow theory. The oscillations of the floats are calculated in the time domain by employing a family of Runge-Kutta Methods at various levels of accuracy and the yearly energy generated is calculated by taking into account the occurrence of sea states in a year. The expense of energy captured by each wave energy converter is evaluated by calculating the Levelized Cost of Energy. The results show that the WECs with Berkeley Wedge-Shaped floats generate the maximum amount of energy in Sinop and Hopa. The most economical wave energy converters are those with a cone float and with a Berkeley Wedge-Shaped float in Sinop and Hopa, respectively.
بناء مقياس رأس المال النفسي لدى طلبة مرحلة الاعدادية في قضاء الحمدانية
Authors: ايوب ريتا وعد , الدليمي ياسر محفوظ حامد
Published: March 2024

هدف البحث الحالي بناء مقياس رأس المال النفسي لدى طلبة المرحلة الإعدادية في قضاء الحمدانية واستعمل الباحثان المنهج الوصفي في بناء المقياس، وتكونت عينة البناء من (400) طالب وطالبة بواقع (206) ذكرا و(194) أنثى من طلبة الصف الخامس الاعدادي التخصص (العلمي والأدبي)، تم تحديد ابعاد للمقياس على وفق نظرية لوثان، وبعد بناء فقرات المقياس تم عرضه على مجموعة من الخبراء، وتم استخراج الخصائص السيكومترية له (الصدق بأنواعهِ، والثبات).
الأصول الفكرية للبنية العميقة
Authors: العنبكي آلاء علي عبد الله
Published: March 2024

لم يشر جومسكي الى الأصول الفكرية للبنية العميقة بصورة واضحة في كتابه  الأول : ( البنى النحوية ) ، إلا أنه تحدث عنها في كتابه ( اللسانيات الديكارتية )  الذي،  أشار فيه إلى أهمية ربط الفكر الحديث بالميراث الإنساني عامّة ، وأشار كذلك إلى العلوم التي تأثّر بها وانعكاس هذا التأثر في نظريته ومن هذه العلوم ما هو لغوي وغير لغوي  ومن ثم، فإن منهج اللغة التوليدي التحويلي اعتمد في استقاء العديد من أصوله الفكرية على علم النحو العربي والعبري، فضلًا عن علم النفس والمنطق والفلسفة والفيزياء وسواها.
تمثلات النصح في الشعر الجاهلي زهير بن أبي سلمى أنموذجا
Authors: الخفاجي محمد عدنان مطر
Published: March 2024

يمثل النصح أحد أهم الموضوعات الأدبية قديماً وحديثاً لكونه نواة الشعر والمجتمع ولابد للنتاج الأدبي من هدف معين إذ لا يوجد عمل منظم غير هادف إلى شيء والهدف من النصيحة هوما لها من تأثير كبير في نفوس وعادات المجتمعات الإنسانية بصورة عامة لا سيما  بشاعر كبير عرف بتجاربه وحكمته اتجاه الناس والمجتمع وهو الشاعر الجاهلي زهير بن أبي سلمى حيث يرى الباحث أن الشاعر عالج الكثير من المشكلات السائدة في ذلك الوقت من خلال أشعاره وتناول العادات السيئة منها والكريمة في شعره إضافة إلى ذلك أن تلك النصائح جاءت قبل ظهور شمس الإسلام وتكمن أهمية البحث كونه يدور حول موضوع مهم وهو النصيحة لنرى ما هي الجدوى من نصيحة وحكمة الشعراء ومدى تأثيرها بصوتها المباشرة أو غير المباشرة في نفوس المجتمع ومن الأهداف معرفة دور النصح في تقويم الناس ولا سيما المجتمعات العربية ,ومنها هو الوقوف على إشكالات  البحوث السابقة ذات الصلة بهذا الموضوع و قام الباحث بتقسيم هذا البحث على محورين رئيسيين وهما تمثلات النصح الاجتماعي وتمثلات النصح الديني وسبق ذلك تمهيد للبحث تناول  فيه الباحث مفهوم النصح ومعناه في اللغة والاصطلاح وأهم ما جاء من دلالات فيه وقد أختار الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في وصف وتحليل أبيات الشاعر زهير بن أبي سلمى ذات الدلالة على موضوع النصح وكانت أبرز النتائج عالج الشاعر الكثير من المشكلات السائدة في المجتمع والسبب لأنه  كان مجتمعه مجتمع قبلي يميل إلى لغة الحرب والنزاعات , وأكثر الشاعر في نصائحه الاجتماعية لكون المجتمع أنذاك يمل إلى الشعراء وحب الشعر وكان ذات تأثير عميق في نفوسهم , وكان الشاعر كثيراً ما يحاول ويطمع  أن يوازن بين النزعة الجاهلية والنزعة الإنسانية .
أثر برنامج تدريبي مستند للذكاء الاجتماعي في اكساب القيم المهارات الحياتية لطلبة الصف الرابع الأساسي
Authors: الشلبي نجوى محمد الشلبي , الخطيب عمر سالم
Published: March 2024

يحظى موضوع تعليم المهارات الحياتية اليوم بأهمية كبرى وذلك في ضوء التطور العلمي المادي واتساع المعرفة وتبدل المفاهيم والقيم المادية، فالقيم تعبر عن حقيقة المجتمع الإنساني فهي انعكاس لأهداف المجتمع الكلي. هذا ويشهد العالم تقدماً علمياً وتقنياً كبيراً في جميع جوانب حياة الإنسان, مما ساهم في ظهور مشكلات اجتماعية واقتصادية وغيرها من القضايا والمشكلات التي تواجه الافراد والجماعات، ومن الضروري أن تسعى المناهج وطرائق التدريس إلى غرس وإكساب الأطفال من المراحل الأولى العديد من القيم, حيث تعمل القيم على وقاية الافراد من الانحراف فهي موجهات لخيارات الأفراد في كافة مجالات الحياة, وتؤدي بهم إلى الإحساس بالرضا وتحمل المسؤولية تجاه حياتهم (فراج,2012).
Low interval intensity training for cardiorespiratory system and blood sugar level in patients with diabetes 2
Authors: Hadi Ammar Hamza , Abuzaid Shimaa Mohamed , Khudair Hussain Ali
Published: March 2024

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is an important global health matter which impacts around 382 million individuals globally. Sport workout has been viewed as the "gold standard" for treating type 2 diabetes. However, people with diabetes still has a low level of exercise. The current study's goal is to determine how type 2 diabetes patients' blood sugar levels and cardiorespiratory systems are affected by low intensity interval training. A fifty patients who volunteered to take part in this study were referred by medical professionals and were appearing at an additional session held by the authorities of Al-Hillah City/Babylon at a local medical hospital. They had been diagnosed with diabetes 2 and were between the ages of 40 and 50. Blood seems to be more affected by LIIT.
التحليل العاملي لتحمل القوة للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات لنادي البلدي تحت 18 سنة
Authors: ضايف علي فيصل , ياس زيد هاني , عبيد مصطفى نوري
Published: March 2024

تكمن مشكلة البحث بأنه لا توجد اختبارات خاصة بتحمل القوة للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات، هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى إستخلاص وتقنين الاختبارات الخاصة بتحمل القوة للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات المشاركين بدوري محافظة بابل لأندية (بابل - الحلة) من خلال: (ترشيح اختبارات خاصة بتحمل القوة - إستخلاص وتقنين الاختبارات الخاصة بتحمل القوة للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات) . استخدم الباحثون المنهج الوصفي بالإسلوب المسحي على عينة قوامها 14 لاعبا، قام الباحث بإجراء الدراسة الإستطلاعية الأولى على العينة الإستطلاعية والبالغ عددهم (4) لاعبين، وبعد ذلك تم التحقق من الثبات عن طريق إعادة تطبيق الاختبارات على العينة الإستطلاعية (الدراسة الإستطلاعية الثانيه) بعد 5 يوم من القياس الأول، بعد التأكد من صلاحية الاختبارات قام الباحثون بإجراء الدراسة الأساسية على العينة الأساسية والبالغ عددهم (10) لاعبين. في ضوء الدراسة التي قام بها الباحثون تمكن من التوصل إلى عدد من الاختبارات الخاصة بتحمل القوة للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات والتي تتمتع بأسس علمية جيدة من صدق وثبات وتوزيع طبيعي مناسب. ويوصي الباحثون بمدى الاستفادة من هذه الاختبارات لإنتقاء اللاعبين وكذلك تحديد أنسب الاختبارات المناسبة بتحمل القوة للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات، وكذلك اعتماد الاختبارات التي حققت الأسس العلمية من صدق وثبات وموضوعية وتوزيع طبيعي في تقييم وتقويم تحمل القوة للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات .