bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eksistensi Telok Abang Sebagai Tradisi Agustusan Di Kota Palembang Tahun 2010-2020
Authors: Syarifuddin  , Sipayung Irene Maria Virgina Pratama , Magraini
Published: May 2023

Telok Abang is one of the characteristics of the city of Palembang in welcoming the commemoration of the Independence Day of the Republic of Indonesia. Telok Abang is a red boiled egg which is usually plugged into a boat, the toy cars are made of wood or cardboard. Telok brother is used as a symbol against the Dutch colonialists. The red color shows resistance and struggle against colonialism, while the egg is a symbol of life. This article discusses several important things related to Telok Abang, namely the history of the Telok Abang celebration in Palembang, the outline of the Telok Abang week. Furthermore, this article provides an interpretation of cultural acculturation in the event. This study uses qualitative analysis techniques supported by interviews, namely analysis based on cause-and-effect relationships of historical phenomena in the scope of time and place.
Penganut Kristen Katolik di Gereja Tritunggal Maha Kudus di Badung - Bali dalam Perspektif Tri Hita Karana sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah di SMA
Authors: Danasuari Sinta , Purnawati Desak Made Oka , Yasa I Wayan Putra
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) sejarah berdirinya Gereja Tritunggal Maha Kudus-Tuka, Badung, Bali, (2) penganut Katolik di Gereja Tritunggal Maha Kudus dalam perspektif Tri Hita Karana, dan (3) Potensi Gereja Tritunggal Maha Kudus sebagai sumber belajar sejarah di SMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari (1) Heuristik (teknik penentuan informan, observasi, dokmentasi dan wawancara), (2) Kritik Sumber / Verifikasi, (3) Intepretasi, dan (4) Historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Sejarah masuk dan berkembangnya agama Kristen Katolik di Tuka dan sejarah berdirinya Gereja Tritunggal Maha Kudus yang kemudian diresmikan pada tanggal 14 Februari 1987 oleh Mgr. Vitalis Djebarus SVD. (2) Mendapatkan reaksi positif dari masyarakat Bali khususnya yang beragama non Katolik di Desa Tuka. (3)  Potensi Gereja Tritunggal Maha Kudus sebagai sumber belajar sejarah di SMA dapat dilihat dari inkulturasi terhadap budaya serta ornamen gereja. Inkulturasi dapat dilihat meliputi gapura bercorak Hindu, penggunaan penjor, gebogan, pakaian adat Bali, ukiran dinding dengan aksara Bali, serta adanya gamelan dari Bali. Selain itu, aspek Tri Hita Karana dalam Gereja Tritunggal Maha Kudus juga dapat dilihat dari aspek keagamaan, aspek sosial, dan aspek budaya.
Kata Kunci: Gereja, Sejarah, Tri Hita Karana, Pendidikan
Dinamika Kampung Bugis Di Kota Singaraja Buleleng Bali Pasca Kemerdekaan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah di SMA
Authors: Sukmarini Riza Rizki , Pageh I Made , Maryati Tuty
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Sejarah berdirinya Kampung Bugis Singaraja Buleleng Bali Pasca Kemerdekaan. (2) Dinamika yang terjadi di Kampung Bugis di Singaraja Buleleng Bali. (3) Aspek-aspek apa saja dari sejarah Kampung Bugis yang dapat digunakan sebagai sumber sejarah lokal di SMA. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dengan pendekatan kualitatif meliputi: (1) Heuristik: teknik observasi, wawancara, studi dokumen. (2) Kritik Sumber (3) Interpretasi, (4) Historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Keberadaan Kampung Bugis di Singaraja Bali tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kekalahan kerajaan Makassar melawan VOC, tetapi kerajaan Makassar kalah melawan VOC hingga melahirkan perjanjian, dimana pemerintah dan rakyat Makassar tidak boleh berlayar kemana pun kecuali Bali, Banten, Jawa, dll. Banyak bangsawan dan rakyat Bugis meninggalkan daerahnya dan menetap di beberapa daerah nusantara termasuk Bali. Keberhasilan orang-orang Bugis membantu perkampungan di Buleleng disebabkan kemampuannya untuk mendapat restu dari penguasa dengan menjalin baik dengan penduduk pribumi tanpa menimbulkan kekerasan. Awal kedatangannnya, orang-orang Bugis pada abad ke-17 sudah mulai berperan membantu kerajaan Buleleng dibawah pemerintahan I Gusti Panji Sakti. (2) Setiap kelompok sosial pasti mengalami perubahan begitu pula di Kampung Bugis (1) Dinamika politik pemerintahan, (2) dinamika sosial ekonomi, (3) dinamika keberagama budaya, (4) dinamika kehidupan keagamaan, (5) dinamika hubungan antar etnis. (3) Aspek-aspek yang bias dikembangkan menjadi sumber belajar sejarah dalam Sejarah dan dinamika Kampung Bugis di Kota Singaraja Buleleng Bali yaitu: (1) Aspek sejarah, (2) aspek toleransi, (3) aspek kerja sama, (4) aspek budaya.
Video Animasi Rotasi Bumi dan Akibatnya Berbasis Powtoon
Authors: Kadek Yudik Ariawan  , I Kadek Suartama  , Ndara Tanggu Renda
Published: May 2023

Motivasi siswa secara keseluruhan masih relatif rendah yang terlihat dari perilaku siswa yang tidak menyukai pembelajaran IPA berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengembangkan video animasi rotasi bumi dan akibatnya berbasis Powtoon. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu pengembangan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu 2 ahli media, 2 ahli materi pembelajaran dan 2 guru. Subjek uji coba yaitu siswa kelas IV SD yang berjumlah 12 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu angket. Teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif.  Hasil penelitian yaitu penilaian dari ahli media pembelajaran I yaitu 96,15%, dan ahli II yaitu 90,38%. Hasil penilaian dari ahli materi yaitu ahli I yaitu 95% dan ahli II yaitu 90%. Hasil penilaian kepraktisan dari guru yaitu guru I (97,36%), dan guru II (98,68%). Hasil respon siswa yaitu 97,9%. Disimpulkan bahwa Video Animasi Powtoon Rotasi Bumi valid dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD Berbantuan Media Poster Terhadap Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPA Siswa
Authors: Kemuning Sari Ni Putu Putri , Agung Anak Agung Gede
Published: May 2023

Kompetensi pengetahuan merupakan salah satu aspek yang harus dicapai dalam pembelajaran. Mencapai kompetensi tersebut memerlukan peran aktif siswa dalam pembelajaran sangat penting. Namun terkadang hal tersebut tidak dapat tercapai dikarenakan strategi pembelajaran yang tidak sesuai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team Achievement Division berbantuan media poster dalam pembelajaran IPA siswa kelas V sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen yaitu quasi experiment design (eksperimen semu). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah tes kompetensi pengetahuan IPA sedangkan teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen adalah 88,875 dan 71,767 pada kelas kontrol, terlihat dari hasil analisis data yang telah dilakukan diperoleh thitung (9,135) > ttabel (2,000), maka hipotesis diterima. Hasil penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team Achievement Division berbantuan media poster memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kompetensi pengetahuan IPA kelas V di sekolah dasar.
Produksi Biogas Dari Kotoran Sapi Menggunakan Digester Anaerobik Tipe Batch Skala Kecil: Pengaruh Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT) Terhadap Kualitas Biogas
Authors: Nanang Apriandi  , Suwarti Suwarti , Widyaningsih Wiwik Purwati , Raharjanti Rani
Published: May 2023

Proses dekomposisi anaerobik melibatkan aktivitas mikrobiologi untuk menghasilkan biogas dengan komposisi gas tertentu. Komposisi gas terutama metana (CH4) menjadi dasar penentuan kualitas biogas. Penelitian ini menggunakan digester anaerobik berkapasitas 50 liter untuk menguji pengaruh waktu retensi hidrolik substrat (HRT) pada proses dekomposisi anaerobik terhadap kualitas biogas. Campuran kotoran sapi dan air dengan slurry 1:1 dan 1:2 digunakan sebagai substrat. Selanjutnya, kondisi proses dan kualitas biogas dianalisis dan dievaluasi dengan variabel HRT 3, 7, 14, 21, dan 28 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas biogas tertinggi diperoleh dari proses dekomposisi anaerobik dengan komposisi substrat 1:1 dan pada HRT 28 hari, dengan kandungan CH4 sebesar 62,23 %vol dan nilai kalor sebesar 21745,71 kJ/m3. Semakin lama HRT substrat pada proses dekomposisi anaerobik di dalam digester, semakin tinggi persentase kandungan CH4 dalam biogas, dan semakin tinggi pula nilai kalornya.
Ação Pastoral de Dom Paulo Evaristo Arns à Luz da Conferência de Medellín
Authors: Pereira Anderson Costa
Published: May 2023

A Segunda Conferência Geral do Episcopado Latino-Americano (CELAM) realizou-se em Medellín, na Colômbia, entre 24 de agosto a 6 de setembro de 1968. Foi convocada pelo Papa Paulo VI para aplicar os ensinamentos do Concílio Vaticano II às necessidades da Igreja presente na América Latina. A temática central versou sobre “a presença da Igreja na atual transformação da América Latina, à luz do Concílio Vaticano II”. Porém, mais do que aplicar o Concílio à América Latina, o Episcopado do CELAM faz uma releitura do Vaticano II a partir do subcontinente, tocando em grandes temas sociais e eclesiais desta diversa realidade. Dom Paulo Evaristo Arns (1921-2016) é eleito Bispo após o Concílio e nomeado Arcebispo de São Paulo após Medellín. Nesse contexto, levanta-se o seguinte questionamento: Qual modelo eclesial Dom Paulo Evaristo Arns implantou na Arquidiocese de São Paulo a partir das conclusões de Medellín? Recupera-se os principais elementos históricos e teológicos desta Conferência, destacando sua recepção do Concílio Vaticano II e como fora traduzido para as Igrejas locais, aludindo ao episcopado de Dom Paulo Evaristo Arns.
Characteristics of Gen-Z YouTube Viewers as Potential Consumers for Influencer Marketing
Authors: Hermawan Francisca , Karjo Clara Herlina , Hapsari Wijayanti Sri , Napitupulu Bertha Elvy
Published: May 2023

Generation Z are generation who are technology dependence and always look for enjoyment and connectivity. One way to achieve both is by watching videos on YouTube. This habit can be utilized by brands to advertise their products through YouTube marketing, particularly Influencer marketing, in which brands use social media Influencers to convey their marketing messages. This research aims to examine the characteristics of generation Z YouTube viewers and to find out whether these characteristics are beneficial for YouTube influencer marketing. To gather data, we carried out an online survey to 178 participants who were chosen because they were representing the cohort of Generation Z (from 18-to 34 years old). The results showed that the participants were active users of YouTube platform, known from the usage, number of subscribed channels, type of content preferred and sharing and commenting behaviour. The results of the study suggest that using Influencer marketing especially through YouTube, might be beneficial for companies to attract young consumers and make them into potential target market.
"Methodology model for global poverty intervention significantly reduces cumulative poverty, using social marketing techniques(Working Paper II) Methodology development review paper"
Authors:   School of Business and Entrepreneurship, Regent College London, UK, Eguruze Ebikinei Stanley , Kumari Gaitri Kumari Gaitri ,   CMS Business School, Jain University, India, and a visiting Professor at Lakehead University, Canada, Aryal Rishiram ,   School of Business and Enterprise, Regent College London, Nwafor Benneth ,   School of Business and Enterprise, Regent College London, Edu Faizu ,   School of Business and Enterprise, Regent College London, Sydney Edidiong ,   School of Business and Enterprise, Regent College London
Published: May 2023

Purpose: To review the traditional responses to cumulative poverty (multidimensional poverty) processes and offer a solution, through the Methodology Model for Global Poverty Intervention (MMGPI), whilst using social marketing technique. Design/Methodology: It was a cross-case analysis in which the paper explores approaches that have been experimented previously in tackling poverty across the globe with meaningful outcomes. The paper posed the critical question why these previous approaches have fallen short of overcoming the threat of poverty, despite the huge sums and research efforts committed to eliminating extreme poverty? Upon evaluating the critical variable-factors that mitigate against traditional approaches, the authors suggest the new MMGPI, with an Implementation joint programme of Action (IJPA). (The new MMGPI is multidimensional in nature; in that it has a Multidimensional Poverty Index-(MPI). The new MMGPI-IJPA model is user-and-eco-friendly and retains the multidimensional paradigm. This extension was achieved through literature research, the development of methodology (MMGPI) adopting a mixed methods approach and strategy conference. Findings: The findings from examining literature documentary evidence from previous attempts indicated a new methodology is needed for global use. The review also suggests the needs of vulnerable peoples: young people and communities, children/mothers(women), people with disabilities (PWDs), pensioners, minority ethnic/faith groups have largely been ignored. More needed to be done to address their needs and involving, empower and engage them. This would save lives, improve quality of lives, as well as improve conditions of living. The findings are inconclusive; therefore, more research is needed with new data set. We argue identifying and tackling the root-causes, experiences, challenges, impact, and solutions through the methodology model for global poverty intervention would significantly reduce multidimensional poverty (cumulative poverty).
Evaluation of Collaborative Tourism Management during a Pandemic
Authors: Renyaan Dorthea
Published: May 2023

This study aims to evaluate collaboration-based tourism management during a pandemic. The design used in this study is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. The survey results show that collaboration in tourism management in Indonesia during the pandemic refers to three dominant research themes: accelerated recovery based on cooperation between institutions, a partnership between the government and tourism actors, and collaboration in developing tourism villages. However, further study must explore the concern for capacity building and organizational learning in rural communities. So the results of this study require further research that reviews more capacity building and organizational learning to increase village community collaboration in the tourism sector.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTICLES OF HARMONY BETWEEN RELIGIOUS PEOPLE AT M AHABBAH INSTITUTE FOR PEACE AND GOODNESS
Authors: Syam Muhammad Arief Syam
Published: May 2023

This article aims to discuss the implementation of the verses of inter-religious harmony at the Mahabbah Institute for Peace and Goodness. One of the organizations that have made these efforts is the Mahabbah Institute for Peace and Goodnes, which is abbreviated as MIPG. This organization has a vision and mission to maintain religious harmony. Among the efforts that have been made are conducting regular studies involving all elements of religion, including Islam, so that understanding and harmony occur. The results of the research show that the implementation of the verses of harmony at the Mahabbah Institute for Peace and Goodness is divided into two concepts, namely: a) passive tolerance in the form of accepting the existence of different beliefs and not disturbing followers of other religions; b) active tolerance in the form of routine interfaith discussions, reminding each other of religious teachings and maintaining friendship.
THE CONCEPT OF CHILD EDUCATION (A CIRITICAL REVIEW IN ACCORDANCE WITH AL-QUR’AN AND HADITS)
Authors: Tauhiq Tauhiq
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out the urgency of children's education according to Islamic views and to explore the concept of children's education according to the Qur'an and hadits. The research uses a deductive thinking approach, namely research that starts from general statements and draws specific conclusions, in the form of narrative descriptions. The results of the study show that the Qur'an and al-Hadith have a very perfect concept of child education, therefore it is fitting for everyone involved in this education to understand these concepts well, including parents as the main person in charge. in the process of educating children, they should have sufficient provisions or preparation both physically and spiritually, psychologically, and mentally as well as scientific preparation in managing the household and as Mu'allim (teacher) in the family.
OKUL ÖNCESİ ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN PSİKOLOJİK SAĞLAMLIK DÜZEYLERİNİN AİLE ÖZELLİKLERİ AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: GÜN Rabia Şeyma , ÖZASLAN Hatice , GÜLTEKİN AKDUMAN Gülümser
Published: May 2023

Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerinin aile özellikleri açısından incelenmesi bu çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada, ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 268 okul öncesi öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak, çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin bazı demografik bilgilerin belirleyebilmek amacıyla araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ile psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerinin belirlenebilmesi amacıyla “Yetişkin Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği (YPSÖ-21)” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada verilerin analizi Mann Whitney-U testi ve Kruskal Wallis testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Anlamlı çıkan farklılıklarda, farklılıkların nereden kaynaklandığını belirlemek için post-hoc testi olarak ikili Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda öğretmenlerin aile yapısı, baba öğrenim durumu, annelerinin çalışma durumu gibi değişkenlerin psikolojik sağlamlık üzerinde anlamlı bir farklılık oluşturmadığı belirlenirken ayrıca öğretmenlerin anne-babalarının evlilik durumu, yaşamlarını geçirdikleri yerleşim yeri, kardeş sayısı, anne öğrenim durumu, baba çalışma durumu, ailelerinde ruhsal hastalığa sahip birinin olma durumu gibi değişkenlerin psikolojik sağlamlık üzerinde istatiksel açıdan anlamlı bir farklılık oluşturduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
β-Lactam resistance in veterinary β-hemolytic Streptococcus species: Are we experiencing a public health or test method crisis?
Authors: Maddock Kelli J. , Gefroh Sarah J. , Burbick Claire R.
Published: May 2023

β-Hemolytic Streptococcus (BHS) species are important pathogens with both human and veterinary significance. In human medicine, BHS are considered universally susceptible to β-lactams while BHS of veterinary origin have been reported with up to 8% β-lactam resistance. Recently, veterinary diagnostic laboratories were made aware of significant variability of test method performance for BHS among laboratories. This article explores potential sources of error in antimicrobial susceptibility test performance and result interpretation that may have contributed to the unusual rates of resistance to β-lactams observed in this bacterial species. In addition, potential impacts to research, clinical practice, surveillance, and public health will be discussed.
Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Materials with Adverse Effect on the Environment
Authors: Smutný Ladislav , Vitázek Ivan , Mareček Jan
Published: May 2023

In this study, we evaluate the thermal and mechanical properties of materials based on polypropylene (PP), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) using the thermogravimetric analysis and impulse excitation technique. The results show that even if the melted input material together with the pressure of ~4 MPa was used to produce the samples, we can find small cavities around the sand grains in the samples. In case of thermal stability, the results show that in case of HDPE + PET combination, higher temperature should be used. Besides that, the results show that sand should increase the Young’s modulus of the samples from recycled materials.
Determining the Suitability of Various Surface Treatment Methods with the Control of Blasting Time with Respect to the Quality of Powder Coating
Authors: Neškudla Michal , Jeníček Lukáš , Malaťák Jan
Published: May 2023

The paper is focused on steel surface processing to ensure an improved adhesion of applied powder layer. Mechanical pre-treatment, chemical pre-treatment and their combination were used to compare their results with each other and to find out the pre-treatment that affected the final outcome the most. The final score was determined by the grid method. The outcome displayed a huge mutual dependency between the result and a kind of various surface treatments. The method with no pre-treatment was by far the worst, followed by the mechanical pre-treatment only, followed by the chemical pre-treatment only, and finally by their combination. The time of blasting affects the final outcome. Through the grid method, coating thickness, and aesthetic test it was confirmed that an optimal blasting time of 5 min provides the best outcome.
The Stakeholder Spectrum. The History and the Current State of Participatory Film in Hungary
Authors: Müllner András
Published: May 2023

The Research Centre for Minor Media/Culture (founded at the Department of Media and Communication, ELTE University, Hungary) includes a number of research areas and work processes. One of them is to reveal the history and to map the actual state of the participatory film in Hungary, concieved not just as a visual social research method, but as a wide spectrum on which there are many different examples according to the depth and nature of the involvement of the stakeholders. The academic activities in the Research Centre cover the historical and theoretical aspects of participatory film, its foreign and Hungarian antecedents, contemporary national and international examples. Following the definitions of the field and examples from abroad, the author attempts to delimit the possible sub-themes that belong or could belong to the scope of participatory film. The author also mentions some aspects that seem useful for the analysis of the research topics, specifically film examples. From these varied examples a broad repository of participatory-based film will hopefully emerge: the stakeholder spectrum.1
What Does It Mean to Be a Good Teacher? Beliefs of Future Secondary School Teachers During Their Initial Training in Spain
Authors: Rubio Juan García
Published: May 2023

Teachers play a key role in students’ learning, especially when it comes to students who have more difficulties in the classroom. Initial teacher training contributes to achieving more competent teachers who are capable of successfully facing the start of their teaching profession, and students’ beliefs about what it means to be a good teacher are key. The prior beliefs and ideas with which future teachers come to university classrooms determine their first teaching identity and the beginning of their professional practice. In this paper, research focused on the beliefs of future secondary school teachers regarding what they consider constitutes a good teacher. A qualitative, biographical-descriptive methodology was used, in which the teaching students’ narratives were used as a starting point to establish what characterizes a good teacher. The results show that future secondary school teachers place the relationship between the teacher and the students as the key factor when it comes to being a good teacher, above any other factor, which includes aspects related to the way in which the curriculum is taught.
Terrorism - A Concept Under Construction: The Use of the Term in Mexican Congressional Debates in the First Half of the XX Century
Authors: Semboloni Lara
Published: May 2023

The paper focuses on the perceptions of “terrorism” that Mexican politicians developed in the initial decades of the 20th century, and which definitions did emerge in the Congressional debates. The aim is to assess which events were crucial in shaping an official narrative of the phenomenon, and, in doing so, it will apply the Foucaultian theory, looking at the issue of discontinuity, which provides an analytical key to assess the whens and whys for the emergence of a State-centered discourse on terrorism.
Documenting Distinctive Features of Indigenous Bapedi Music
Authors: Lebaka Morakeng Edward Kenneth
Published: May 2023

In the Bapedi music tradition, characteristics, and the role of indigenous music in the community is one area that requires scholarly attention. An investigation into the use and influence of pure, natural, and authentic indigenous music in the context of religion and wellbeing is inevitable. The purpose of this study was to investigate the significant role played by indigenous music in the daily lives of Bapedi people, as well as the characteristics of the music. To address the objectives of the study, the following primary research question was considered: what is the cultural relevance of indigenous Bapedi music? The primary sources for data collection include observations and oral interviews that were conducted through face-to-face interaction. The interviews were aimed at eliciting first-hand information on the knowledge of the subject matter. The secondary sources included among others, materials such as journal articles, books and theses, and of course personal experience. The results have shown that indigenous Bapedi music is a social activity in which everyone participates and requires coordinated cooperation. It was concluded that Bapedi people use a wide variety of sounds within a single performance. The impression created during observations and interviews was that music rhythm and percussive sounds are highly emphasized in indigenous Bapedi music.
Challenges for the Bulgarian Companies in the Implementation of Sustainability Practices
Authors: Dimitrov Ivan
Published: May 2023

The topic of sustainability, and in particular the sustainability practices of companies, is especially relevant nowadays. The introduction of such practices is very important for Eastern European countries, including Bulgaria. This study is part of a large-scale university project (UNWE, Sofia) that focuses precisely on sustainability practices in international business. The aim is to find out if Bulgarian companies are familiar with sustainable practices and whether they apply them correctly in their daily operations. This is achieved via analysis and synthesis of results from a survey. The summarized data of the aforementioned survey is part of the whole project and represents the policies for sustainable development in specially selected Bulgarian private companies. Each of the companies included in the survey is ISO 14000 certified (the international standards for environmental management) and this condition determines the scope of the study. The research could serve as a basis for better understanding of the integration process of sustainability practices in Bulgarian companies.
Corporate Social Responsibility - Business Opportunity or Obligation for Georgian Companies
Authors: Kasradze Tea , Machkhashvili Sopio
Published: May 2023

CSR is a relatively new concept for Georgia. Its history is not even two decades old, and the development process is taking place at a slow pace. In recent years, the concept of social responsibility has been more or less accepted by large businesses. From unsystematic CSR measures companies are slowly moving to a strategic approach, although their social initiatives are mainly focused on increasing the well-being of vulnerable groups of society. On the one hand, this is due to the insufficient level of awareness of CSR in the business sector, and on the other hand, the limited expectations of society because the public’s perception of CSR is mainly related to charity. The paper presents an analysis of the modern trends in the development of CSR in Georgia using qualitative and quantitative secondary data. It is based on the works and studies of various scientists. Qualitative analysis, namely statistical and thematic analysis methods are used as the method of analysis.
Impact of Sustainability on the Strategic Direction of Luxury Companies
Authors: Böhnert Arno , Blaschke Florian , Biewendt Marcel
Published: May 2023

Today’s society is undergoing a paradigm shift driven by the megatrend of sustainability. This undeniably affects all areas of Western life. This paper aims to find out how the luxury industry is dealing with this change and what adjustments are made by the companies. For this purpose, interviews were conducted with managers from the luxury industry, in which they were asked about specific measures taken by their companies as well as trends in the industry. In a subsequent evaluation, the trends in the luxury industry were summarized for the areas of ecological, social, and economic sustainability. It was found that the area of environmental sustainability is significantly more focused than the other sub-areas. Furthermore, the need for a customer survey to validate the industry-based measures was identified.
A Study on Key Retailing Strategies of Carrefour and Its Intervention Plan During the Pandemic (Covid-19): UAE
Authors: Bhalla Reema , Bhalla Vivek
Published: May 2023

An economy is governed by its markets and for a growing economy retailing is a blooming industry. The secret of successful retailing is to give the customers what they want. Keeping this in mind a French Retailer, ‘CARREFOUR’ is progressing high across various nations of the world keeping in mind the cross national and demographic styles of various countries. It adapts itself with the form and culture of every nation and penetrates deep though its roots. The pandemic of COVID-19, gave carrefour an immense exposure of the new marketing plans which rescued it and gave it a new strategic insight. The scope of this paper is to study key strategies of this retail giant in Dubai (UAE). This paper also focuses on the various strategies adopted by this retail joint keeping in mind the complete marketing mix and adoption of the new era of online shopping post the pandemic time.
A Discourse Map on Counseling International Students in Korea
Authors: Kim Youngsoon , Oh Youngsub
Published: May 2023

The number of international students has drastically increased over a decade in Korea. And a psychological demand to make them successfully adjust their college life in Korea has also increased. Accordingly, it is necessary to explore how international student-focused counseling research has unfolded in Korea. To this end, this study provides research trend in Korea through a content analysis of 79 theses and articles published over recent two decades (1996-2016). Over 140 research contents are classified into 10 categories, including cultural adjustment, psychological health, and career and vocation as the main three categories. Frequency of conceptions or terms in each category, and relationship between those conceptions are analyzed. Based on the content analysis, a discourse map is finally drawn. Also, future research agendas are suggested.
Bosnian Multiconfessionalism as a Foundation for Intercultural Dialogue
Authors: Pilarska Justyna
Published: May 2023

Muslim communities in the Balkans where the practice of Islam had been developed in the European context, can be used as an exemplification of the bridge between the Islamic East and the Christian West. Although for over 400 years Bosnia was under the Ottoman rule, Muslims became one of the many first Yugoslav, and then Bosnian communities, contributing to the dynamic, yet moderate area of ontological and axiological negotiations within the cultural borderland, sharing the living space with members of the Orthodox church, Catholics, a small Jewish community, and even Protestants. The history of the Muslim-Christian contacts in Bosnia involves both the examples of collisions, as well as encounters, initiated both by Christians, and by Muslims. This article analyzes the religious diversity (multiconfessionalism) in the historical and contemporary cultural and social context of Bosnia-Herzegovina, revealing its specificity, dynamics and (often unsuccessful) attempts to conceptualize it from the perspective of the Eurocentric discourse. The aim is not only to portray this religiously diverse makeup, but also to emphasize its potential for establishing ground for intercultural dialogue.
Self-Affirmation Effect on Risk Perception and the Moderating Role of Self-Efficacy in Anti-Alcohol Messages
Authors: Stanojlović Milena , Cambra Ubaldo Cuesta , Paredes Borja , Lamprinakos Grigorio , Stavraki Maria
Published: May 2023

The beneficial effect of self-affirmation on the reduction of people’s defensive responses and the increase in message acceptance has been widely demonstrated in different health-related topics. However, little is known about the specific conditions in which self-affirmation strategies might be more effective. Our objective is to explore the interplay of self-affirmation and self-efficacy in the context of alcohol consumption. Recruited participants were randomly assigned to either a self-affirmation group or a no-treatment group and exposed to a video describing several consequences of alcohol consumption. Following the message exposure, participant’s drinking refusal self-efficacy was measured together with their perceived risk of daily alcohol intake. In line with our predictions, self-affirmed individuals who reported higher drinking refusal self-efficacy perceived daily alcohol consumption as a significantly higher risk than those who were assigned to the no-treatment condition. In contrast, for individuals with low drinking refusal self-efficacy, there was no significant difference in the perceived risk between the self-affirmed and the non-affirmed. We predicted and showed that self-affirmation influences the risk perception of daily drinking only for the people who reported higher drinking refusal self-efficacy. This indicates that self-efficacy could be an important factor that moderates the effect of self-affirmation in alcohol consumption domain.
Mobbing/Bullying Behaviour and Mental Health Difficulties of a Victim of Mobbing
Authors: Dobrowolska Małgorzata , Izydorczyk Bernadetta
Published: May 2023

The paper provides the theoretical background of mobbying/bullying and description of a case study concerning a victim of mobbing. In conclusion, reflections concerning counteracting of bullying are provided. Each work environment, regardless the form of employment or the specificity of a job, creates conditions for more or less ethical behaviour
Target Tracking System Based on Dynamic Scene
Authors: Yu Fan , Fan Xue
Published: May 2023

Under the scenario of moving target tracking is very important in the fields of computer vision and research direction, its purpose is to give computer vision, double eye for simulation of the human visual information processing and information feedback process, in the process of the research can obtain the target trajectory information and provide related data for target tracking, The relevant research results of target tracking have been successfully developed in many fields such as human-computer interaction, security monitoring, intelligent monitoring and face recognition. However in the scene moving target vulnerable to disorder interference, light, shade, and scale complex situations, such as the change of the apparent dynamic change in the process of movement target, research can achieve different scenario stable tracking method has important research significance and engineering related events in the field of value, the existing popular nuclear-related filter tracking algorithm was improved, To solve the problem of occlusion and multi-scale change of tracking target, a new tracking algorithm based on multi-feature and multi-scale anti-occlusion is proposed by using kernel correlation filtering method.
Design and Research of Indoor Lighting Control System Based on the STM32
Authors: Tian Yueyao , Zhang Zhiyao , Tian Lei , Zhao Wenxin
Published: May 2023

After the completion of the process of industrialization in the world, a large number of electrified equipment appeared, people's daily life is also more and more dependent on electricity security, electricity consumption has risen sharply. At present, various lights driven by electricity play a crucial role in our daily life, which is also the main cause of electricity consumption. We often notice that even when the room is empty, or during the day, the lights are still on, which is a waste of electricity. The waste of power resources caused by traditional lighting equipment cannot be ignored. Therefore, intelligent home furnishing equipment is the favored object of people. So here for a kind of indoor lighting control system is designed, in order to meet the lighting needs on the basis of more humane, more importantly, can save power resources. With the rapid application of automation in daily life and the continuous development of computer technology, lighting control has become increasingly intelligent and automated. The control function of the system is realized by the STM32F103 chip, the illumination is automatically detected by the BH1750 module, and the time parameters are recorded and fed back by the DS3231 clock module. The infrared reflection sensor is used to detect whether there are people in the room. When there is no one, the light will be automatically turned off to save energy. If there are people, when the ambient light intensity is lower than the set value, the light will be automatically turned on to ensure the comfort of the ambient brightness. And can use OLED module real-time display indoor light intensity, number of people and working time. This indoor lighting control system can not only automatically turn on the light according to the environment, but also detect whether there is a human body in the current environment and turn on or off the light by itself, which has more practical significance.
Customer Requirements for Public Mass Transport During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Kicová Eva , Poniščiaková Oľga , Gorzelanczyk Piotr
Published: May 2023

In today’s rapidly changing business environment, it is important for a company to succeed. This applies to companies that produce goods as well as to those that provide services, and public transport is not different. Nowadays, people prefer individual transport. In the Slovak Republic, individual transport is perceived as an expression of personal prestige and freedom. On the other hand, however, it places a heavy burden on road infrastructure and has a great impact on the environment. In this paper, the authors aim to present the information obtained through a questionnaire survey focused on customer satisfaction and preferences in public mass transport in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. As part of the statistical evaluation, the interdependence of two quantitative variables (ownership of a passenger car versus the purpose of the public mass transport customer’s trip) will be observed. Based on the research results, customer requirements and preferences were summarized and can be used by management of companies as a valuable basis for managerial decision-making and communication towards customers.
A CONSTITUIÇÃO DA REPÚBLICA DE 1988 VAI ÀS ESCOLAS DE ENSINO MÉDIO EM PARANAÍBA: O DIREITO ACHADO NA RUA COMO METODOLOGIA EM PROL DA FORMAÇÃO CIDADÃ ATIVA
Authors: SILVA Mateus Magalhães da , SANTANA Isael José
Published: May 2023

O objetivo deste projeto é dialogar com os jovens secundaristas da Escola Estadual “José Garcia Leal” e Escola particular “Objetivo”, ambas do município de Paranaíba-MS, acerca de noções básicas de Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil (CRFB), cidadania e direitos humanos (DH). Diante desse propósito, o projeto será realizado com a metodologia do DAnR (direito achado na rua), por meio de rodas de conversas em uma das instituições públicas e privadas de ensino médio do município de Paranaíba-MS, a fim de levar o ensino da Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul, Unidade Universitária de Paranaíba, à comunidade externa. Espera-se que a extensão possibilite caminhos para o conhecimento de direitos, para que os próprios alunos saibam defender seus direitos e dos demais de toda a coletividade.
 
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE FEDERATIVE REPUBLIC OF BRAZIL 1988 COMES TO HIGH SCHOOLS IN PARANAÍBA: THE STREET LAW AS A METHODOLOGY FOR ACTIVE CITIZENSHIP EDUCATION
 
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this project is to engage in dialogue with high school students from "José Garcia Leal" public school and "Objetivo" private school, both from the city of Paranaíba-MS, about the basics of the Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil ("CFRB"), citizenship, and human rights (HR). In this view, the project will be carried out using the Street Law (SL) approach, through conversation rounds in one of the public and private high school institutions in the city of Paranaíba-MS, with the purpose of taking the teaching of the State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, University Unit of Paranaíba, to the surrounding community. It is expected that the extension will provide opportunities to learn about rights, so that the students themselves will know how to stand up for their own rights and for the rights of other people in society.
 
Keywords: Constitution. Human Rights. Citizenship.
INTERVENÇÃO FISIOTERAPÊUTICA PRECOCE EM PÓS-OPERATÓRIO DE TRAUMA GRAVE DE PUNHO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: VIEIRA Gabriela dos Santos , ROCHA Karen de Jesus , BASI Maysa da Silva , CAMILO Fabiana Cristina Souza MendeS , CAMILO Fábio Mendes
Published: May 2023

A mão e o punho são as partes mais ativas do membro superior sendo vulneráveis a lesões, podendo acarretar sequelas decorrentes de deficiências motoras e/ou sensitivas, muitas vezes permanentes. A reconstrução de todos os tecidos lesados deve ser empregada com o intuito de restaurar a anatomia e permitir retorno funcional. O presente relato de caso justifica-se pelo fato de tratar de um caso raro onde as lesões desse indivíduo podem ser consideradas comuns se forem isoladas, mas não quando acontecem concomitantemente, no qual, se fazem necessárias as intervenções cirúrgicas de tenorrafia, neurorrafia e miorrafia. O objetivo do presente relato de caso foi propor uma intervenção fisioterapêutica utilizando recursos como a cinesioterapia, crioterapia e eletroterapia em um caso de pós-cirurgia reparadora de trauma (cortante) grave de punho direito envolvendo: três tenorrafias, três miorrafias e uma neurorrafia. Por se tratar de um caso incomum, em virtude das lesões citadas que ocorreram concomitantemente, produzindo contribuição aos acadêmicos, profissionais e a comunidade cientifica, após a realização de 20 sessões, os resultados obtidos comprovaram que a intervenção fisioterapêutica restabeleceu os movimentos que estavam comprometidos.   EARLY PHYSIOTHERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION IN THE POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD OF SEVERE WRIST TRAUMA: CLINICAL CASE REPORT   ABSTRACT The hand and wrist are the most active parts of the upper body and are prone to injury, which may cause sequelae resulting from motor and/or sensory disabilities, which are often lifelong. Reconstruction of all injured tissues is required to restore anatomy and enable functional recovery. The present case report is justified by the fact that it is a rare case where the injuries of this subject may be considered common if isolated, but not when they occur concomitantly, in which surgical interventions of tenorrhaphy, neurorrhaphy and myorrhaphy are necessary. In this case report, the objective was to propose a physiotherapeutic intervention using resources such as kinesiotherapy, cryotherapy, and electrotherapy in a case of post-surgery repair of severe trauma (sharp) of the right wrist involving: three tenorrhaphy, three myorrhaphy, and one neurorrhaphy. Since this is an unusual case, due to the aforementioned injuries that occurred concomitantly, producing a contribution to scholars, professionals, and the scientific community, after 20 sessions, the results obtained confirmed that the physiotherapeutic intervention restored the movements that were compromised.   Keywords: Trauma. Wrist. Hand. Postoperative. Rehabilitation.
Ser Humano: Dualismo, Tecnociencia o Principio Vital
Authors: Moreno L María Eugenia
Published: May 2023

La nueva visión de la Medicina exige una visión retrospectiva hacia las épocas ligadas a los paradigmas de fragmentación y unidad integral del Ser Humano en relación a la concepción de salud y enfermedad. Cuestiones aún muy rebatidas y reactivas, pero vigentes. Se describen corrientes, doctrinas, modelos de pensamientos y teorías, tendientes a interpretar la matriz intrínseca de la vida del ser humano en el panorama de la Medicina del siglo XXI
Autoritarismo y permisividad, dos formas de coartar la Autonomía
Authors: Bautista Nelly Patricia
Published: May 2023

En este artículo se presentan los resultados de la investigación realizada sobre la formación de la autonomía y su relación con el desarrollo cognitivo, moral, emocional y socioafectivo en la etapa infantil de 7 a 14 años. La investigación se hizo a través de interacciones con escolares, indagando experiencias que van desde la privación y el maltrato hasta la solvencia y el cuidado. Se abordó la investigación desde referentes epistemológicos de la teoría crítica y se aplicó el método fenomenológico, encontrándose que en la comunicación-formación resaltan las modalidades tanto del autoritarismo como de la permisividad, que evidencian dos caras de la misma situación restrictiva en el fundamento de la autonomía, cuya obstaculización impide el sano proceso de formación de la personalidad que forma parte de los derechos humanos. La escasa disciplina y apoyo por parte de las figuras de autoridad, no propician un buen desarrollo de las competencias lo cual se contradice con el hecho de que la sociedad exige cada vez más personas proactivas y eficientes.
PERIAPICAL SURGERY WITH TRANSSURGICAL FILLING OF A TOOTH WITH EXTENSIVE PERIAPICAL LESION: CASE REPORT
Authors: Viana Francisca Lívia Parente , Oliveira Marina Fontenele , Magalhães Marcelle Melo , Andrade Larissa Paula Pessoa Dias , Araújo Perpétua Ariane , De Vasconcelos Bruno Carvalho
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to describe a case of endodontic treatment associated with surgical treatment with apical curettage, apicectomy and transsurgical filling of a right upper lateral incisor with extensive periapical lesion. The patient attended the dental office reporting pain, facial swelling and fever. On clinical examination, an increase in extra and intra-oral volume was observed, affecting the bottom of the right upper sulcus; there was a negative response to the sensitivity test on tooth 12. The periapical radiograph showed the presence of an extensive periapical lesion involving the apices of teeth 11 and 12. In light of these findings, conventional endodontic treatment was chosen. The chemical-mechanical preparation was performed with X1-Blue mechanized files associated with 2.5% sodium hypochlorite and, after three changes of intracanal medication with calcium hydroxide, exudation through the canal persisted. Therefore, a periapical surgery was performed with curettage of the lesion, apicectomy and transsurgical obturation associated with AH Plus sealer. After 7 months of follow-up, complete regression of the periapical lesion was observed. In view of the limitations, the success of this case can be attributed to the association of endodontic treatment with the chosen surgical technique, since a repair of the periapical bone radiolucency was observed.