bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COASTAL PROCESSES IN ZONE OF UNDERWATER CANYONS ON INTERFLUVIAL AREA OF MSYMTA AND PSOU RIVERS
Authors: Петров В. , Petrov V. , Ярославцев Н. , Yaroslavcev N.
Published: July 2018

There is considered dynamics of the shore between the Msymta and Psou rivers. It is shown that the loss of sediments more than solid runoff of Msymta river. The deficit is compensated by erosion of pebble beaches on the area from canyon «Novy» to the cape «Konstantinivski».
RATING OF LOSS OF SEDIMENTS OF PEBBLE MATERIAL INTO UNDERWATER CANYONS ON INTERFLUVIAL AREA OF MSYMTA AND PSOU RIVERS
Authors: Петров В. , Petrov V. , Ярославцев Н. , Yaroslavcev N.
Published: July 2018

On the basis of the comparison of the topographic and bathymetric material of different years there is given an assessment of the pebble material balance and loss of sediments into underwater canyons on interfluvial area of Msymta and Psou rivers.
RELIEF OF THE COASTAL ZONE OF THE VISTULA SPIT (BALTIC SEA)
Authors: Бобыкина В. , Bobykina V. , Кобелянская Я. , Kobelyanskaya Ya.
Published: July 2018

The relief of the shore and nearshore zone of the Vistula Spit as a whole is presented. Allocation and parameters of the underwater ridges on an underwater coastal slope are derected. The border of their distribution located on the 5,5–6 m of the depths. The accumulative plain is extended more deeply. The map of a relief of a coastal zone is made.
Parasitos gastrintestinais em ovinos de uma propriedade rural do estado do Piauí
Authors: Melo Evangelista Luanna , Dias Gilmara Ferreira , Vasconcelos Auan Rangel Oliveira de , Sousa Tiago Paixão Ribeiro de , Barbosa Matheus Luiggi Freitas , Costa Francisco Michael Júnior , Silva Jefferson Hallyson Lustosa da , Barçante Felipe Pereira da Silva
Published: July 2018

ABSTRACT. Sheep farming is an important economic activity in Northeast Brazil, mainly in the states of Bahia, Pernambuco, Ceará and Piauí. Even with a growing demand for its products such as meat and wool, sheep production still presents limitations due to the conditions of sanitary, alimentary and reproductive management of the herd. The objective of this study was to identify gastrointestinal parasites in sheep of a rural property of Santa Cruz dos Milagres, PI, evaluated during the dry period in the region. The animals were randomly selected, among the non-wormed for more than three months, all females, aged between 06 months and 03 years, totaling 55 animals, where they were separated by category: young (≤ 12 months) and adults (≥ 12 months). The work was carried out in October, 2015. Fecal samples were collected directly from the rectal ampule of the animals, using gloves, previously identified, placed in sterile plastic bags and taken to the Laboratory of Parasitology of the Department of Parasitology and Microbiology of Federal University of Piauí, for later analysis by the McMaster technique. The Chi-square test was applied for statistical evaluation of the data. It was observed the presence of exemplary parasites of the families Strongyloididae and Trychostrongylidae, and of the species Trichuris globulosa and Moniezia expansa in all the animals, with significant difference between the animal category. These results revealed that, in the dry period, sheep were highly parasitized, and some animals had more than one associated parasitosis, with Haemonchus contortus occurring in the faeces. It is concluded that the knowledge and the early diagnosis of the parasites in sheep are fundamental to the sanitary management of the herd and control of parasitic diseases.
Relação homem versus touro nas arenas de rodeio
Authors: Leira Matheus , Colsano Gabriel Cristino , Botelho Hortência Aparecida , Barreto Bianca Batista , Santos Hadassa Cristhina de Azevedo Soares dos , Reghim Lucas Silva
Published: July 2018

The Rodeo was recognized as a competitive sport during the first decades of the twentieth century, the aim of this work is to show the relationship of the pedestrian who is an athlete and his relationship with the rodeo bulls. The pawn should remain on the animal for eight seconds by holding only one hand on a rope (bull riding) or saddle (riding on horses) according to the riding mode. The other hand must be placed upwards and if it is touched on the animal or on the fence the athlete is disqualified, soon after riding the bull stops jumping. However, most of the studies related to competitive rodeo prioritize the psychological aspects and the injuries that occurred in this sport, not characterizing the profile of physical fitness. This sport is known for the muscular strength, agility, balance and courage with which competitors face trained animals. of its participants, the great difference of strength and weight between athletes and animals.
Ruptura do ligamento cruzado cranial de cães atendidos no Hovet da Universidade Anhembi Morumbi
Authors: Xalega Alane , Almeida Fernanda Rebeca
Published: July 2018

The aim of this study is identify risk factors such as race, age, sex, body weight and spaying/ neutering in dogs that suffered rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament (RCCL), treated at Hovet Universidade Anhembi Morumbi. Records of cases of dogs treated with RCCL were surveyed in the 2009 – 2015 period. In the period studied, 382 animals were treated with RCCL, of which 189 were females and 193 males. There is no statistically significant difference between males and females at the age of neutering, age at rupture and in the interval between neutering and RLCCr. But there was a statistically significant difference in the average age at RCCL of animals over 20 kg compared to the others.It was concluded that there is influence of the animal weight in the occurrence of RLCCr, since animals with more than 20 kg presented the RLCCr with a lower age than the smaller animals. The races most affected by RLCCr were Pitbull, Poodle, Fila Brasileiro, Yorkshire, Rotweiler, Labrador and Lhasa Apso. As in this study there was no treatment of spaying/ neutering animals before puberty that presented RLCCr, it is necessary to investigate the influence of spaying/ neutering in prepubertal animals in the occurrence of RLCCr.
Tripanossomose bovina: Revisão
Authors: Vieira Germano Pedro Henrique , Silva Alex André , Campos Edler Gertud Elisa , Coelho Lopes Marcelo , Cristina Modesto Talita , Artur dos Reis Junior
Published: July 2018

The bovine trypanosomiasis is a worldwide occurring disease, the most relevant etiological agent for bovines is the Trypanosoma vivax. Its first record in Brazil was in 1972 and recently has been reported all over the country through outbreaks. Affecting both dairy and beef cattle, causing major losses to the cattle ranchers. Because it´s a disease that, for a long time, was neglected, this disease had become a huge problem. The objective of the study is to make a review addressing the clinical and pathological aspects, as well as the risk factors, the diagnosing techniques, treatment and control of the disease generating relevant information for academics, professionals and farmers.
Produtividade de mandioca avaliada sobre adubação fosfatada e a adubação de cobertura
Authors: Santana Juliano , LimA Alandionys Gonçalves de , Mota Marilia Constantino , Lima Antônio Florentino de , Moreira Juracy Mendes , Silva Arinaldo Pereira da
Published: July 2018

Cassava is one of the most promising crops in family agriculture, contributing to the social and economic development of Brazil. In spite of this, traditionally the culture is conducted with low financial investment, generally, not having corrective and fertilizer application in adequate doses. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different doses of phosphate fertilization and yield fertilization on cassava (IAC 12). The experiment was developed in a subdivided plot with 24 replicates. Four doses of phosphorus (0, 40, 80, 160 kg of P2O5 / ha) and cover fertilization (0 and 250 kg / ha of 20--20-20) were evaluated. Harvesting was performed xx months after planting and productivity per plant was determined. Variance analysis and Scott-Knott's test were performed to compare means. There was an increasing response to phosphate fertilization; the productivity was higher for the 160 kg dose of P2O5 / ha, which is twice the maximum dose recommended by CFSEMG, showing that although it is rustic, the plant is responsive to phosphate fertilization. Regarding the cover fertilization, there was no significant difference between the treatments. It was concluded that the cultivar of cassava IAC 12 is responsive to phosphorus, requiring studies with higher doses.
Manejo experimental de alevinos de tilápia (Oreochromis niloticus), alimentados com ração comercial e pre/probióticos
Authors: Rodrigues de Andrade Luis , Azevedo Tatiana Maslowa Pegado de
Published: July 2018

he Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Brazilian aquaculture accounts for 45% of continental fish production, with 219.33 thousand tons of fish. National tilapia farming is conducted with intensive management, exposing the fish to adverse crop situations. The objective of the experiment was to study the performance of tilapia fingerlings, fed commercial and pre/probiotic rations. The experiment was carried out at the Laboratory of Aquatic Organisms - LOA, which was set up at the Promove Faculties of Brasília - ICESP, Águas Claras campus - DF. The fifty-five tilapia fingerlings originated from Modelo Ipê Farm were used. The experiment was carried out in 40-liter rectangular aquariums containing external filters and microporous stones attached to air compressors. During the whole experiment, water quality parameters were monitored daily: temperature, dissolved oxygen concentration OD2 (mg/L), pH and ammonia (mg/L). For the removal of organic matter from aquariums composed of faeces and feed remains, the aquariums were siphoned and the water renewed daily. The water quality parameters of the experiment, phases 1 and 2, were within the limits recommended for tilapia, except the ammonia that presented high concentrations for the species. The good practices of low storage density management, high water renewal, external filtration system, constant aeration and feed utilization with pre and probiotics kept the fingerlings alive, even in experimental conditions and of presumed bacterial presence Edwardsiella tarda.
Analisis Perkembangan Riset Pemasaran Tentang Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Melakukan Perpindahan Layanan (Consumer Switching Behavior), Menggunakan Studi Literatur
Authors: Fahmi Syaifuddin
Published: July 2018

Perilaku perpindahan pelanggan terjadi saat pelanggan meninggalkan layanan atau produk awal yang mereka gunakan dan menggantinya dengan produk atau layanan baru. Fenomena ini menarik untuk diteliti seiring dengan ketatnya persaingan dan perkembangan teknologi yang memunculkan banyak alternatif produk dan layanan untuk dipilih oleh konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan riset di bidang perilaku perpindahan layanan yang dilakukan oleh konsumen. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah literatur review, yaitu dengan menganalisis jurnal yang terbit pada tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2017 pada publisher emerald dan elsevier. Keyword yang dipergunakan untuk mencari adalah “consumer switching behavior”. Hasil studi pada 13 artikel jurnal ditemukan bahwa variabel yang dipergunakan untuk menganalisis perilaku perpindahan layanan di ambil dari beberapa teori perilaku yang sudah banyak dipergunakan, seperti Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA), Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), dan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Sedangkan beberapa penelitian terbaru menunjukkan bahwa teori push and pull mooring dirasakan lebih tepat dipergunakan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis perilaku perpindahan layanan “switching behavior”. Yaitu dengan memasukkan faktor pendorong (push factors), faktor penarik (pull factors) dan faktor yang menjadi penghambat perpindahan (mooring factors).

Keywords: TRA, TPB, TAM, Push Factor, Pull Factor, Mooring Factor
Tinjuan Konseptual Aplikasi Balance Score Card Pada Perusahaan UMKM
Authors: Bidayati Utik
Published: July 2018

Keselarasan tujuan organisasi dan individu dalam organisasi sangat penting untuk dapat meningkatkan kinerja organisasi. Pengukuran kinerja dalam strategi organisasi dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara, diantaranya dengan menggunakan Balance Score Card. Balanced Scorecard merupakan salah satu ukuran kinerja alternatif yang bertujuan untuk menggabungkan ukuran kinerja keuangan dan non keuangan. Diinspirasi oleh Kaplan dan Norton, konsep ini dikembangkan dalam empat perspektif yaitu keuangan, pelanggan, proses internal serta pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Tulisan ini membahas bagaiman melakukan penilaian kinerja dengan menggunakan balanced scorecard.

Keywords: Penilaian kinerja; balanced scorecard; sistem manajemen strategi
Strategi Manajemen Hijau Untuk Keunggulan Bersaing Berkelanjutan
Authors: Krisnanto Aditya Budi
Published: July 2018

Dalam era globalisasi, semakin banyak perusahaan-peruahaan berskala besar luar negeri yang masuk ke Indonesia. Kecenderungan ini mengindikasikan persaingan yang semakin tajam.Dalam lingkungan bisnis yang kompetitif, maka perusahaan harus memiliki kemampuan untuk membedakan dirinya dalam persaingan agar dapat mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup perusahaan.Berdasarkan fenomena globalisasi, maka menjadi penting setiap perusahaan untuk memiliki cara berfikir stratejik, dengan menciptakan keunggulan bersaing berkelanjutan (sustainable competitive advantage/ SCA), agar dapat menjaga kelangsungan hidup perusahaan dalam persaingan global. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut, maka perlu dikaji Strategi Manajemen Hijau dengan ruang lingkup Greening Business Management kaitannya dalam keunggulan bersaing berkelanjutan. 

Keywords: Green Business Management, Strategic Management, Competitive advantage
Value Creation Strategy in Tourism : An Islamic Perspective
Authors: Firmansyah Fani
Published: July 2018

The international tourism industry now is becoming an increasingly competitive marketplace. Understanding the needs, interests and behaviors of different tourist markets plays a critical role in support them to destinations. Given the fast growth in the number of tourists and despite the great Muslim population worldwide. It is important to develop appropriate marketing strategies. To develop tourism prospects sharia government could use such a marketing strategy, marketing for instance, marketing mix and segmenting, targeting and positioning (STP). The marketing mix is a set of marketing tools used by a state or a company to continue achieving its marketing objectives in target market. STP is the most important initial step in identifying customer value. It is expected from the use of this strategy could make sharia tourism as a market leader in the field of tourism and also could attract more tourists to visit and increase economic returns of state. 

Keywords: Value, Strategic, Tourism, Management, Islamic, Marketing Mix
Konsep Pengembangan UMKM Berbasis Pengukuran Kinerja
Authors: Mustafa Muhammad Sabir
Published: July 2018

Para scholars telah memperingatkan krisis organisasi di UKM. Banyak faktor yang telah disarankan memiliki kontribusi terhadap krisis ini. Di antara yang paling sering disebutkan adalah: perubahan pada lingkungan manufaktur, penurunan siklus hidup produk, Isu saat ini dan teks arsip. UKM biasanya berperilaku dengan cara yang reaktif, sehingga tingkat strategis perencanaan adalah kurang dan tidak ada proses pengambilan keputusan formal.

Keyowords: UMKM, Strategi, Perencanaan, Kinerja
Analisis Du Pont System Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Property & Real Estate LQ45 Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2013-2015)
Authors: Dwiningsih Sri
Published: July 2018

Perusahaan property & real estate sangat diminati di Indonesia, tetapi pada 4 tahun terakhir (antara tahun 2014 s/d 2017) perusahaan property & real estate dari segi pemasaran mengalami penurunan. Tapi kondisi ini tidak menghambat untuk semakin berkembangnyabisnis property di Indonesia. Melalui analisis laporan keuangan dapat di ketahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan dalam kondisi baik, wajar atau buruk, terdapat kenaikan atau penurunan. Perusahaan harus menilai kondisi dan perkembangan perusahaan melalui laporan keuangan salah satunya dengan alat analisis Du Pont System, sehingga perusahaan mampu mempertahankan bahkan meningkatkan pertumbuhan perusahaan di tengah persaingan yang ketat. Obyek penelitian ini adalah 6 (enam) perusahaan yang bergerak dalam sektor Property & Real Estate yang masuk dalam perusahaan LQ45 selama 2 tahun berturut-turut yaitu Pebruari tahun 2015 s/d Januari 2017 untuk periode 2013-2015. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Lippo Karawaci Tbk memiliki hasil ROE terendah yaitu sebesar 11,41% & PP (Persero) memiliki hasil ROE tertinggi yaitu sebesar 34,09%. PP (Persero) Tbk menjadi perusahaan dengan kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang paling baik jika dibandingkan dengan perusahaan property & real estate lain periode tahun 2013-2015.

Keywords: Du Pont System, LQ45, Property & Real Estate
Strategi Meningkatkan Prestasi Kerja Guru Berdasarkan Motivasi, Kompensasi, Stres Kerja, Dan Kepemimpinan
Authors: Tegowati Tegowati , Syahrenny Nenny , Khamimah Wininatin , Dewi Mega Arisia
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi meningkatkan prestasi kerja guru berdasarkan motivasi, kompensasi, stres kerja dengan moderasi kepemimpinan. Sampel berjumlah 101 responden dengan teknik samplingnya purposive sampling. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan IBM SPSS 20, di peroleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: 1) Kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari nilai Unstandardized Coefficients sebesar 4.690 dengan signifikansi 0.000. 2) Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari uji t pada nilai Unstandardized Coefficients sebesar 5.073 dengan signifikansi 0.000. 3) Stres kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja guru. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh uji t pada nilai Unstandardized Coefficients sebesar 1.573 dengan signifikansi 0.118. 4) Kompensasi berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja guru yang dimoderasi oleh kepemimpinan. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai Unstandardized Coefficients sebesar - 2.072 (negatif) dan signifikansi 0.005 (lebih kecil dari 0.05). 5) Motivasi berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja guru yang dimoderasi oleh kepemimpinan. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh uji t yaitu nilai -1.394 (negatif) dengan signifikansi 0.05 (signifikan pada nilai 0.05). 6) Stres kerja berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja guru yang dimoderasi oleh kepemimpinan. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai Unstandardized Coefficients sebesar -3.097 (negatif) dengan signifikansi 0.000 (lebih kecil dari 0.05).

Keywords : Prestasi Kerja, Motivasi, Kompensasi, Stres Kerja, Kepemimpinan.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Merek Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Pembentukan Kesetiaan Merek (Studi Pada Pengguna Aplikasi Line Today)
Authors: Widiyanto Yonatan , Febriansyah Febriansyah
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh kesadaran merek dan citra merek terhadap pembentukan kesetiaan merek studi pada pengguna aplikasi Line Today di kampus Kalbis Institut Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan mengunakan teknik penyebaran kuesioner. Sampel untuk penelitian ini adalah pengguna aplikasi line today di kampus kalbis Institut jakarta dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 347 sampel. Metode kuantitatif meliputi uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, pengujian hipotesis melalui uji f, uji t dan koefisien determinasi. Dalam teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Teknik pengujian dengan mengunakan bantuan sistem SPSS 19. Hasil temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel bebas yaitu kesadaran merek (X1) dan citra merek (X2) secara parsial masing-masing variabel berpengarih signifikan terhadap pembentukan kesetiaan merek (Y), dan selanjutnya variabel kesadaran merek (X1) dan citra merek (X2) secara simultan atau secara bersamasama berpengaruh segnifikan terhadap pembentukan kesetiaan merek sebagai variabel terikat (Y).

Keywords: Kesadaran merek, citra merek, kesetiaan merek, Line Today
Identifikasi Budaya Organisasi Dan Keterampilan Manajemen Untuk Memelihara Eksistensi Usaha Kreatif Batik Jambi Di Kota Jambi
Authors: Kurniawan Dwi , Sumarni Sumarni
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini berjudul Identifikasi Budaya Organisasi dan Keterampilan Manajemen Untuk Memelihara Eksistensi Usaha Kreatif Batik Jambi di Kota Jambi. Objek penelitian yaitu para pengusaha batik yang berada di Kota jambi dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 20 unit usaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yang dikembangkan oleh Cameron and Quinn yang dikenal dengan Competing Value Framework (CVF) dengan dua pengukuran yaitu Organizational Assessment Culture Instrument (OCAI) untuk mengukur profil budaya, dan Management Skills Assessment Instrumen (MSAI) untuk mengukur kompetensi manajerial para manajemen. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa tipe budaya yang ingin ditingkatkan proporsinya adalah tipe budaya Adhocracy dan budaya Market yaitu masingmasing bertambah sebesar 3,42 dan 8,86. Perubahan pada proporsi tipe budaya organisasi usaha kreatif pengrajin batik secara umum memperlihatkan bahwa tipe budaya yang diharapkan akan mendominasi adalah tipe Budaya Adhocracy dan Budaya Market. Untuk Profil Keterampilan Manajemen ditemukan bahwa kegiatan usaha batik di Kota Jambi, para manajemen memiliki kecenderungan melakukan keempat profil budaya, baik budaya yang bersifat Clan, Adhocracy, Market, dan Hierarchy.

Keywords: Profil Budaya, Competing Value Framework (CVF), Organizational Assessment Culture Instrument (OCAI), Management Skills Assessment Instrumen (MSAI), Batik Jambi
Pengaruh Lifestyle, Efek Komunitas dan Fitur Produk Terhadap Bran Switching Warung Internet ke Wifi Id Corner (Studi pada Wifi Id Corner di Denpasar)
Authors: Adnyana I Putu Wimahayana , Seminari Ni Ketut
Published: July 2018

Konsumen sebelumnya menggunakan warung internet untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya dalam hal pencarian informasi di internet. Perkembangan zaman dan teknologi ke arah yang lebih modern, berdampak munculnya banyak teknologi baru yang bergerak di bidang telekomunikasi dan informasi seperti contoh teknologi Wi-Fi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lifestyle, efek komunitas serta fitur produk kepada brand switching. Penelitian di lakukan di Kota Denpasar dengan pelanggan Wifi id corner sebagai subjek penelitian. Ukuran sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 102 orang dengan perhitungan 17 x 6 = 102 (jumlah indikator dikali 5 sampai 10). Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan wawancara. Skala Likert digunakan untuk mengukur 17 indikator dari empat variabel penelitian. Regresi linier berganda adalah teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk mengolah data yang telah dikumpulkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing variabel yang diuji telah valid dan reliabel serta uji asumsi klasik menyatakan model penelitian sudah layak untuk diujikan. Hail penelitian menunjukkan bahwa eluruh variabel bebas (lifestyle, efek komunitas dan fitur produk) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan brand switching konsumen wifi id corner di Denpasar.

Keywords: Lifestyle, efek komunitas, fitur produk, brand switching
Evaluasi Kebutuhan Unit Filling Machine LPG Kemasan Tabung 3 KG: Studi Kasus Pada Depot LPG X
Authors: Mentari Ratna , Istiningrum Andian Ari
Published: July 2018

LPG X Depot has three main functions to receive, store, and distribute LPG 3 kg to SPPBE, SPBE, and agencies. The distribution of LPG 3 kg has increased 39.29% during 2012-2016. Therefore, the LPG filling process using unit filling machine (UFM) has experienced high load from year to year. This research has objectives to evaluate the effectiveness of standard operating procedure (SOP) of LPG filling process, to predict LPG 3 kg sales during 2017-2021, and to evaluate the number of UFM needed by LPG X Depot to fulfill the sales during 2017-2021. The research are descriptive qualitative research. The data regarding the effectiveness of LPG filling process SOP and the capacity of UFM were collected throgh observations; whereas the data regarding the sales of LPG during 2012-2016 was collected through documentation. The data was analyzed descriptively. The results show that: (1) the SOP of LPG filling process is effective with the effectiveness rate about 94.44%, (2) there will be a growth for 8.71% per year in the number of LPG 3 kg sales, and (3) there will be a need to add the number of UFM from 7 unit in 2017 to 16 units in 2021 tofulfill the increase of sales.

Keywords: LPG, unit filling machine, prediksi penjualan
Peran Keunggulan Bersaing Dalam Memediasi Orientasi Pasar Dan Orientasi Kewirausahaan Dengan Kinerja UKM
Authors: Medhika Nyoman Gede Aditya Jay , Giantari I Gusti Ayu Ketut , Yasa Ni Nyoman Kerti
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan: 1) pengaruh orientasi pasar dan orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap keunggulan bersaing UKM, 2) pengaruh orientasi pasar, orientasi kewirausahaan dan keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja UKM dan 3) peran keunggulan bersaing dalam memediasi pengaruh orientasi pasar dan orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja UKM industri kerajinan ‘kain endek’ (kain tenun ikat) di Kabupaten Klungkung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah UKM di industri kerajinan kain endek di Kabupaten Klungkung yang terdaftar di Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Bali tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh (sensus), dimana menggunakan keseluruhan populasi yaitu 37 usaha sebagai unit analisis. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis SEM berbasis PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orientasi pasar dan orientasi kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signfikan terhadap keunggulan bersaing UKM. Orientasi pasar, orientasi kewirausahaan dan keunggulan bersaing berpengaruh positif dan signfikan terhadap kinerja UKM. Keunggulan bersaing secara positif dan signifikan memediasi pengaruh orientasi pasar dan orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja UKM industri kerajinan endek di Kabupaten Klungkung.

Keywords: Orientasi Pasar, Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Keunggulan Bersaing, Kinerja UKM
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan (Service Quality), Penghargaan (Reward) dan Kepuasan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Capaian Kinerja Lembaga (Studi Empiris di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pendapatan Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Riau)
Authors: Sudarno Sudarno , Hasmuri Hasmuri
Published: July 2018

Tujuan kajian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan (service quality), penghargaan (rewards) dan kepuasan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor terhadap capaian kinerja lembaga. Regresi linier berganda untuk menguji model yang dihipotesiskan secara statistik, serta untuk menentukan sejauh mana menggunakan model yang diajukan konsisten dengan data sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja lembaga kemudian penghargaan mempunyai pengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja lembaga dan kepuasan wajib pajak mempunyai pengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja lembaga unit pelaksana teknis pendapatan dinas pendapatan Provinsi Riau serta secara bersama-sama kualitas pelayanan, penghargaandan kepuasan wajib pajak berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja lembaga unit pelaksana teknis pendapatan dinas pendapatan Provinsi Riau. 

Keywords :Kualitas Pelayanan (Service Quality), Penghargaan (Reward), Kepuasan Wajib Pajak dan Capaian Kinerja Lembaga
Inovasi Disruptif: Tantangan Dan Peluang Bagi UKM
Authors: Nurhajati Nurhajati , Rachma N , Deka Rio Era , Azwar Erizaldy
Published: July 2018

Inovasi disruptif membawa manfaat bagi masyarakat sekaligus menjadi tantangan dan peluang bagi pelaku usaha, namun kajian ilmiah pada Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) masih terbatas. Makalah ini bertujuan membahas tantangan dan peluang inovasi disruptif bagi UKM di Indonesia. Makalah ini ditulis menggunakan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber ilmiah popular dan jurnal ilmiah. Hasil kajian menunjukkan beberapa fenomena sebagai tantangan inovasi disruptif bagi UKM. Pertama, penutupan beberapa toko ritel modern di pusat-pusat belanja karena banyak konsumen melakukan belanja online. Kedua, ada Digital Free Trade Zone (DFTZ) tetapi UKM menghadapi tantangan untuk menghasilkan produk yang inovatif, berkualitas, dan mampu bersaing dari segi harga. Ketiga, kelemahan internal UKM terkait inovasi disruptif adalah rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, umur pelaku usaha relatif tua yang perlu adaptasi terhadap perkembangan teknologi, dan terbatasnya akses internet. Sebaliknya, UKM memiliki beberapa peluang dibalik inovasi disruptif. Pertama, UKM dapat melakukan pemasaran online dengan biaya lebih murah tetapi jangkauan lebih luas. Kedua, menjadi produsen untuk DFTZ dengan memperhatikan kualitas dan harga yang bersaing. Ketiga, terbuka kesempatan kerjasama dengan banyak pihak untuk mengoptimalkan sumberdaya yang ada. Keempat, peluang mengakses jaringan kerjasama internasional melalui berbagai event. Ke depan UKM perlu meminimalkan tantangan serta mengoptimalkan peluang melalui kerjasama dengan stakeholders terutama pemerintah sebagai regulator. 

Keywords: inovasi disruptif, UKM, model bisnis, peluang dan tantangan
Pengaruh Perceived Ease Of Use Dan Perceived Enjoyment Terhadap Customer Satisfaction Dan Repurchase Intention
Authors: Oktarini Made Ayu Swari , Wardana I Made
Published: July 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Perceived Ease Of Use Dan Perceived Enjoyment Terhadap Customer Satisfaction Dan Repurchase Intention. Di samping itu penelitian ini juga menguji peran mediasi Customer Satisfaction hubungan antara Perceived Ease Of Use Dan Perceived Enjoyment Terhadap Repurchase Intention. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada pengguna jasa travel online T di Bali dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 150 sampel. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis jalur, dan peran mediasi diuji dengan formula Sobel. Penelitian menemukan bahwa variabel perceived ease of use dan perceived enjoyment berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction. Variabel perceived ease of use, perceived enjoyment dan customer satisfaction berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap repurchase intention. Penelitian membuktikan semua hipotesis terbukti dan customer satisfaction secara signifikan memediasi pengaruh perceived ease of use dan perceived enjoyment terhadap repurchase intention.

Keywords: perceived ease of use, perceived enjoyment, customer satisfaction, repurchase intention
Studi Brand Switching Behavior Dari Taxi Meter Konvensional Ke Taxi Online
Authors: Kasmo Arief Bowo Prayoga , Jayanti Riska
Published: July 2018

Pada perkembangan teknologi era 4.0 membawa perubahan perilaku masyarakat dalam menggunakan jasa, hal ini juga terjadi pada jasa transportasi dimana perubahan perilaku masyarakat penggunaan taxi meter konvensional ke taxi online. Siring dengan bertambahnya pengguna internet di Indonesia yang di perbanyak dengan bertambahnya pengguna smart phone di Indonesia dimana fenomena ini telah menjamur di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja yang menjadi penyebab perilaku masyarakat dalam mencari variasi pemenuhan kebutuhannya pada era teknologi ini, terutama pada penyebab perpindahan konsumen dari taxi konvensional ke taxi online. Penelitian ini melibatkan 155 responden pengguna taxi meter konvensional yang telah beralih ke taxi online di Jakarta. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa atribut produk berpengaruh terhadap keputusan brand switching, Penetapan harga berpengaruh terhadap keputusan brand switching dan variety seeking berpengaruh terhadap brand switching

Keywords: brand switching, variety seeking, penetapan harga, atribut produk
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Transportasi Online (Grab) Di Malang
Authors: Hardaningtyas Ratna Tri
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap penggunaan transportasi online di Malang (GRAB). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang menggunakan pelayanan dari transportasi online (GRAB). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode indepth interview dengan melakukan wawancara secara mendalam kepada informan yang berjumlah 10 orang dilatar belakangi usia dan profesi yang berbeda. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berguna untuk memberikan fakta dan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap penggunaan transportasi online (GRAB) berpengaruh signifikan dan positif. Persepsi masyarakat terbukti bahwa dapat mempengaruhi pandangan terhadap transportasi online. Dikarenakan tansportasi online melakukan pelayanan terhadap masyarakat, maka mulai dari kinerja maupun atribut transportasi dapat mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat. Baik atau buruknya persepsi yang ada di masyarakat terhadap transportasi online, bergantung pada kualitas pelayanan itu sendiri. Kesuksesan sebuah pelayanan dibidang jasa ditunjang oleh kinerja para pengemudi transportasi online pada saat memberikan pelayanan terhadap masyarakat. Pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat akan sangat mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat sebagai konsumen baik itu persepsi buruk maupun persepsi yang baik terhadap transportasi online.

Keywords: GRAB, penggunaan transportasi online, dan persepsi masyarakat
Analisis Pemberdayaan UMKM Dan Peningkatan Daya Saing Dalam Kancah Pasar Global
Authors: Sedyastuti Kristina
Published: July 2018

Pemberdayaan UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah) di tengah arus globalisasi dan tingginya persaingan membuat UMKM harus mampu mengadapai tantangan global, seperti meningkatkan inovasi produk dan jasa, pengembangan sumber daya manusia dan teknologi, serta perluasan area pemasaran. Hal ini perlu dilakukan untuk menambah nilai jual UMKM itu sendiri, utamanya agar dapat bersaing dengan produk produk asing yang kian membanjiri sentra industri dan manufaktur di Indonesia, mengingat UMKM adalah sektor ekonomi yang mampu menyerap tenaga kerja terbesar di Indonesia (Sudaryanto, 2011). Belum kokohnya fundamental perekonomian Indonesia mendorong pemerintah untuk membangun struktur ekonomi dengan mempertimbangkan keberadaan UMKM. Sektor ini telah terbukti memberikan lapangan kerja dan memberikan kesempatan bagi UMKM untuk berkembang di masyarakat. Keberadaan UMKM tidak dapat diragukan karena terbukti mampu bertahan dan menjadi penggerak ekonomi, terutama setelah krisis ekonomi. Di sisi lain, UKM juga menghadapi banyak masalah, yaitu keterbatasan modal kerja, sumber daya manusia yang rendah, dan kurang cakapnya penguasaan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksploratif deskriptif dengan menganalisis strategi pemberdayaan UMKM dalam menghadapai pasar Global. Karya ilmiah ini juga dikembangkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kajian literatur atau studi putaka. Pendekatan teori/konsep dilakukan dengan merujuk dari beberapa sumber, seperti buku dan jurnal ilmiah. Semua uraian gagasan yang ada digabungkan dalam satu susunan kerangka pemikiran. Kendala lain yang dihadapi oleh UMKM adalah hubungan dengan prospek bisnis yang kurang jelas dan perencanaan visi misi yang belum stabil. Pemberian informasi dan jaringan pasar, kemudahan akses pendanaan dan pendampingan serta peningkatan kapasitas teknologi informasi merupakan beberapa strategi peningkatan daya saing UMKM Indonesia, yang tak kalah pentingnya adalah jiwa kewirausahaan yang tak pantang menyerah. Oleh karena itu diperlukan sinergi semua pihak terutama antara pelaku usaha, pemerintah dan lembaga keuangan mikro. 

Keywords: UMKM, strategi, pemberdayaan, daya saing
Editorial Note Vol.13
Authors: Chief Editor The
Published: July 2018

Abstract not availableIIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 07-08
Technology integration through a task-based email project for EFL writing class at tertiary level in Bangladesh
Authors: Uddin Md Eftekhar , Ferdous Farhiba
Published: July 2018

This analytical research paper focuses on the affordances of technology integration and task-based approach in EFL (English as a Foreign Language) writing classroom. The relevant literature review forms the pedagogical underpinning of the task-based email project sketched in this paper. The task with tech-tools like email, power point and Google search engine aims to unfold opportunities for students for the more considerable amount of language production and variety of target language use with the higher level of accuracy both inside and outside the classroom. Besides, the task design ensures effective collaboration necessary in our mixed ability EFL context and empowers students more and makes them active in their learning process. The outlined task also hopes to encourage teachers to design more students-centred activity on sound pedagogy. However, assumed affordances detailed out in this paper need further research to confirm the validity of the study.IIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 09-26
Factors behind loyalty in banking - a study based on state-owned commercial banks in Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Serajul , Shahabuddin AM , Chowdhury Najneen Jahan
Published: July 2018

This paper focuses on the causes of customer satisfaction and its relationship with loyalty in state-owned banking in Bangladesh. The study was conducted in ten branches of six state-owned commercial banks in Chittagong metropolitan area of Bangladesh. Some of the most influencing factors of loyalty have been identified in the study such as having understanding the specific needs of their customers; providing services timely, caring to customers, having required knowledge and skill of employees to perform the services and so on. This study provides some guidelines for developing customer loyalty in banking services.IIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 27-42
Islamic literature: definition, nature and scope
Authors: Hassan Md Mahmudul
Published: July 2018

Literature is a pellucid mirror that reflects the reality of life, society and the universe. It emanates from ideas, emotions, and beliefs of individual or collective personality irrespective of national, linguistic, cultural, religious and stylistic differences. Islamic literature deals with the features of all aspects of Islam. It is not confined in person, group or nation as well as place or time, but represents a clear appeal for the whole humanity forever. The paper aims at studying the definition of Islamic literature and then sheds light on identifying the nature and scope of this literature.IIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 43-52
Contemporary technological development and challenges to the international humanitarian law
Authors: Islam Mohammad Saidul
Published: July 2018

International Humanitarian Law (IHL), is an important branch of the public international law, it does not speak about the lawfulness of armed conflict, it seeks instead to protect the civilians and hors de combats through imposing limitation to the freedom of the choice of the weapons and strategies of warfare. The development of science and technology has significantly changed the nature of weapons and war strategies and complicated the implementation of IHL. This article describes the technologically developed new weapons and methods which are randomly used in the contemporary armed conflict. This paper also focuses on the new challenges faced by the frequent use of technologically advanced weapons in the modern armed conflict.IIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 53-68
Threat perception of the rural-urban migration as a linkage to the rise of crime: Bangladesh perspective
Authors: Khanam Taslima
Published: July 2018

At present the rise of urban crime falls within the gripping focus of criminal justice and criminology. Researchers endeavor to figure out urban schemes of crime which linked with rural-urban migration. Although, rural-urban migration mostly concerns the subject of sociology, this article viewed from jurisprudential perspectives under the sociological school to study social doctrines in relation with the migration as social phenomena and to criticize as to their relation to social condition and social progress. This observable fact of rural-urban migration could also be apprehended as a supply of the intensifying and distressing crisis in urban areas which is rising violent behavior and criminal activities. This article uncovers the cause and effect of increasing crime under interrelation between migration and the security précised by the law and order environment. The author finds the needs and changes of the society due to the migration of a huge mass of people from rural to urban areas in Bangladesh. Finally, the paper recommends the balance of conflicting interests from social, political and ethical stance to facilitating the policies and laws concerned.IIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 69-82
Reading Jibanananda Das’s “Banalata Sen” from a surrealistic perspective
Authors: Jahan Sultana
Published: July 2018

Surrealism expresses the working of the subconscious, as manifested in dreams and uncontrolled by reason and characterized by the incongruous and startling arrangement and presentation of subject matter. The theme of Jibanananda's poem ‗Banalata Sen' is straightforward. However, because of the style of presentation, it appeared to be subtle, mysterious and bizarre even to the native readers and critics of his time. The poet's wizardry of image and metaphor makes an ordinary Banalata Sen beyond touch as she transcends to a higher space, surpassing all worldly affairs. The poet presents her beauty in entirely different imagery infrequent in our literature before his utterance. Throughout the poem, he creates a sense of wonder and dreamlike progression from the flow of time expressed by ancient civilizations and illusory natural beauty to the contemplation of the end of earthly affairs. With a view to establishing Jibanananda's ‗Banalata Sen' as a surrealist poem, this article aims at exploring the images and metaphors that has unfolded his subliminal working of the mind.IIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 83-92
Challenges in implementing CLT at secondary schools in rural Bangladesh
Authors: Alam Md Morshedul
Published: July 2018

This paper tries to identify the factors that hinder implementing Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in the secondary schools in rural Bangladesh. This article takes a qualitative approach, and it is carried out in four rural schools in Banskhali, which is situated in Chittagong district in Bangladesh. Eight secondary level English language teachers were interviewed to generate data about the problems in implementing CLT in their respective institutions. The findings indicate several challenges that include: shortage of skilled teachers, unusually large class size, deficiency of modern materials used in CLT oriented classrooms, etc. This research may provide implications for the language policy makers and the practitioners for the improvement of CLT practices in the rural contexts of Bangladesh.IIUC Studies Vol.13 December 2016: 93-102
Editorial Note Vol.14(1)
Authors: Chief Editor The
Published: July 2018

Abstract not availableIIUC Studies Vol.14(1) June 2017: 07-08
Future drug delivery technologies: benchtop to industry
Authors: Uddin Md Jasim , Sultana Irin , Nipa Ayesha Amin , Chowdhury M Mohi Uddin , Douroumis Dennis
Published: July 2018

Transmucosal buccal drug delivery system is considered as a future drug delivery technology, always assist to enhance patient compliance mainly for paediatric and geriatric community. The studies aim to develop buccal delivery for delivering a hydrophilic drug, flucloxacillin sodium, across the mucosal route. The buccal films are comprised of a bio-adhesive polymer, plasticizer and drug. Optimised films were characterised by measurement of weight, length and width, hardness, thickness, surface pH, moisture content and uptake, swelling study, folding resilience, hydration and entrapment efficiency. Drug release studies were performed for different polymer-plasticizer-drug ratios. Concentration of polymer and plasticizer were influenced on the development, evaluation and release rate of flucloxacillin sodium from the buccal films. In conclusion, these studies reveal that buccal delivery of flucloxacillin sodium can be an alternative route in comparison to conventional route for patient compliance.IIUC Studies Vol.14(1) June 2017: 09-20
Antimicrobial activities of isolated probiotics and their metabolites against some pathogenic microorganisms
Authors: Sayeed Mohammed Abu , Hossen Altaf , Saha Repon , Jakaria Md
Published: July 2018

The study was aimed to finding the antimicrobial activities among probiotics isolated from different yoghurts and their metabolites against some common bacterial pathogens. The nutrient agar media overlay method (Disc diffusion Method) was used to determine the presence of antibacterial effects among the isolated probiotics. Probiotics produced potential antibacterial activities against several pathogenic bacteria and fungi. The maximum antibacterial property (13.5 mm of zone of inhibition) of bacterial strain found against Salmonella paratyphi. Conversly, bacterial metabolites produced maximum effect (10.3 mm of zone of inhibition) against Staphylocuccos aureaus. The antibacterial effect is one of the most important criteria for probiotics selection, and the verified antibacterial activities of the probiotics supports the development of these functional foods as a key to the enhancement of health in the consuming public.IIUC Studies Vol.14(1) June 2017: 21-28
In vitro, in vivo and in silico drugdrug interaction study between Vildagliptin and Bisoprolol fumarate
Authors: Chowdhury Kazi Ashfak Ahmed , Kabir Mohammad Shah Hafez , Hossain Mohammed Munawar , Chowdhury Tanvir Ahmad , Chakrabarty Nishan
Published: July 2018

Aim of the present study is to evaluate the in vitro, in vivo and in silico drug-drug interaction between Vildagliptin and Bisoprolol fumarate. Interaction between Vildagliptin and Bisoprolol fumarate has been studied in a system of water at a fixed 370C at pH 1.0, 3.0 and 6.8 by using spectral observation, Job’s method of continuous variation, Ardon’s method. In silico complexation was measured by NMR prediction and DDI-CPI analysis. From spectrophotometric study, Vildagliptin and Bisoprolol fumarate give different spectra when Vildagliptin mixed with Bisoprolol fumarate in 1:1 mixture, intensity of spectra of Vildagliptin transform surprisingly due to interaction. The jobs plot was attained by plotting absorbance difference (D) against the mole fraction of the each drug at pH 1, 3, and 6.8. Vildagliptin moderate for 1:1 mixture with Bisoprolol fumarate and slightly lower spectra indicate the formation of 1:1 mixture of Vildagliptin with Bisoprolol fumarate. The value of stability constant for the drug-drug system at pH 1.0, 3.0 and 6.8 are 1.875 0.7778 and 1.2000 respectively. From the IR report it also proved that Vildagliptin and Bisoprolol fumarate produced interaction. In this OGTT test at 1:1, 1:2 and 2:1 complex blood glucose level decrease compared to Vildagliptin. Because when drug-drug interaction happened, then drug cannot exhibit its main activity. That’s why in this test complex showed different activity. In in silico methods, results showed that the drugs interact with each other. So, a careful concern is desired during simultaneous administration of Vildagliptin with Bisoprolol fumarate.IIUC Studies Vol.14(1) June 2017: 29-44