bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Employee Engagement Sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Studi Kasus Pada Lembaga Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia)
Authors: Indah Hafni Ratna , Satrya Aryana , Lestari Etty Puji
Published: May 2022

The National Police Education and Training Institute is a supporting element in the Indonesian National Police whose task is to plan, develop and carry out educational functions in the context of “Creating Tribrata Persons who are moral, professional, modern and superior”. This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture and work motivation on employee performance with employee engagement as a mediating variable at the Indonesian National Police Education and Training Institute. The population in this study were all personnel of the National Police Education and Training Center and a sample of 202 people was obtained using the slovin formula. Data was collected using a online questionnaire. The data that has been collected is analyzed by path analysis using PLS. The results of data analysis show that: (1) Organizational culture variable has a direct and significant influence on employee performance, (2) Work motivation variable has a direct and significant influence on employee performance, (3) Organizational culture variable has a direct but not significant effect on employee engagement, (4) Variables of work motivation have a direct and significant influence on employee engagement (5) Variables of organizational culture and work motivation have an indirect influence on employee performance with employee engagement as a mediating variable at the National Police Education and Training Institute (6) Variables of employee engagement have an influence on employee performance
Pengaruh Kualitas E-Service Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dan Dampaknya Terhadap Penjualan Online Repurchase in Lazada Indonesia di Kota Semarang
Authors: Purnomo Singgih
Published: May 2022

This research was conducted by examining the gap between the relationship between e-service quality and customer satisfaction and its effect on repurchase intention. The study was conducted to see whether all electronic service quality variables (usage, website design, responsiveness, personalization/customization, and assurance) had an effect on total service quality and customer satisfaction which could lead to repeat purchases. The analysis technique used is SEM (structural equation modeling) with the number of respondents as many as 197 Lazada customers in the city of Semarang. The results of the goodness of fit criteria RMSEA = 0.066; NFI & NNFI = 0.96 & 0.94; IFI = 0.92; and RFI = 0.93. These results indicate that the model has a good fit and is feasible to use. Based on the results of the study, there are four hypotheses that have a positive and significant effect, namely web design, responsiveness, customization, and customer satisfaction on repurchase intentions. However, two objections were rejected, namely the ease of use and the assurance of repurchase intentions
Visual Merchandising dan Motivasi Hedonik terhadap Pembelian Impulsif
Authors: Seno Anjanarko Tri , Mardikaningsih Rahayu
Published: May 2022

People's culture that is more consumptive has resulted in high impulsive purchases. With this phenomenon, store managers are expected to be able to take advantage of consumer behavior. Impulsive buying can occur because of the appeal that stores provide as visual merchandising. The store manager will be required to make the store look attractive. In addition, the presence of hedonic motivation is also able to increase impulse buying. This study aims to determine the role of visual merchandising and hedonic motifs on impulsive purchases at a shopping center in Surabaya. This study spread 200 questionnaires with a response rate of 65.5% so that the data processed were 131 questionnaires. The research data will be tested with multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The results of the analysis show that visual merchandising plays a significant role in impulse buying. Impulsive buying is also significantly influenced by hedonic motivation. The two independent variables of the study provide a significant role in impulsive buying together
Hubungan Stres dan Strategi Coping bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Darmawan Didit , Djaelani Mohammad
Published: May 2022

The 2019 coronavirus (Covid-19) outbreak has become a global catastrophe that has spread rapidly. To stop the spread of the disease, almost every country has implemented public health measures. Many colleges have turned to online teaching for the safety of academics and students. Students are trapped in a pandemic condition and have to accept the fact that they are not effectively undergoing lectures. Students and lecturers experience disturbances in the education system. This of course creates stress. Therefore, coping strategies to reduce stress are needed to prevent the harmful effects of prolonged stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and coping strategies. This study uses a quantitative descriptive and correlation research methodology in collecting the required information. The participants of this research are 30 students of the Faculty of Engineering who will participate and answer questions in virtual interviews via zoom. The analytical tool is correlation. The results of the study found that there was a strong relationship between academic stress and coping strategies
Perbandingan Buyback Stock Perusahaan Swasta dan Perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Amin Mohammad Arridho Nur , Indriasih Dewi , Wahyudi Catur
Published: May 2022

This study aims to analyze the differences between the Abnormal Stock Returns Trading Volume Activity of private and state-owned companies before and after the announcement of stock buybacks in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The samples used were private companies and BUMN that carried out Buyback Stock during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses secondary data in the form of daily company stock price data, daily company trading volume data, as well as outstanding share data from private companies and BUMN listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The calculation of expected return uses the Market Adjusted Model method. Testing the hypothesis using the paired sample t-test difference test. The results of this study are sig. (tailed) on the abnormal return variable, the probability value is greater than 0.05 (0.080 and 0.893 > 0.05) or the average cumulative abnormal return of private companies is greater than the average. Abnor¬¬mal cumulative stock returns of BUMN companies. On the trading volume activity variable, the results show the TVA significance value is smaller than 0.05, namely 0.043 and 0.43. so that it is stated that the cumulative average trading volume activity of BUMN companies is greater than the average cumulative trading volume activity of private companies
Anteseden dan Konsekuensi Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Berbasis Syariah, Studi Empiris Pada Fakultas Ekonomi UMN Al Washliyah
Authors: Lubis Reza Hanafi , Harahap Junita Putri Rajana , Habra Mhd Dhani
Published: May 2022

The development of the curriculum and Entrepreneurship courses makes universities, especially the Faculty of Economics, seek to develop Sharia-based Entrepreneurship education as a subject at the Faculty of Economics. However, the question of the effectiveness of the Entrepreneurship course for students of the Faculty of Economics is still an unanswered question. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Economics at UMN Al Washliyah with a population of students from the 2018-2019 Management and Accounting Study Programs and the 2019-2020 Accounting Study Program alumni with a systematic random sampling method of 50 samples. Data collection techniques used by conducting interviews and questionnaires digitally using google form. This study aims to see the extent to which entrepreneurship education, student creativity, entrepreneurial experience, entrepreneurial motivation and income expectations are related to student interest in entrepreneurship
Evaluation of Thalassaemia Screening Tests in the Antenatal and Non-Antenatal Populations in Singapore
Authors: Lee Shir Ying , Yap Eng Soo , Lee Elaine YP , Goh Jia Hui , Liu Te Chih , Yip Christina
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Haemoglobinopathy testing is performed for carrier screening and evaluation of microcytic anaemia. We evaluated the effectiveness of thalassaemia screening tests at our institution and suggest ways of improving the testing algorithm. Materials and Methods: A total of 10,084 non-antenatal and 11,364 antenatal samples with alkaline gel electrophoresis (AGE), capillary electrophoresis (CE), haemoglobin H (HbH) inclusion test, mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were retrospectively reviewed. A subgroup of 187 samples with genetic testing was correlated with HbH inclusions and MCH/MCV. The effect of iron deficiency on percentage haemoglobin A2 (HbA2) was studied. Results: HbH inclusion test showed low sensitivity of 21.43% for α-thalassaemia mutations but higher sensitivity of 78.95% for --SEA deletion. Byreceiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, MCH ≤28 pg or MCV ≤80 fl for non-antenatal samples and MCH ≤27 pg or MCV ≤81 fl for antenatal samples had >98% sensitivity for HbH inclusions. Above these thresholds, the probability that HbH inclusions would be absent was >99% (negative predictive value [NPV] >99%). MCH ≤28 pg had 100% sensitivity (95% CI 95.63%-100%) for α-thalassaemia mutations and 97.68% calculated NPV in the antenatal population. Detection of haemoglobin variants by CE correlated highly with AGE (99.89% sensitivity, 100% specificity). Severe iron deficiency reduced HbA2 in haemoglobin E (P <0.001) and α-thalassaemia (P = 0.0035), but not in β-thalassaemia. Conclusion: MCH/MCV thresholds have adequate sensitivity for α-thalassaemia in the antenatal population, and genotyping plays an important role as HbH inclusion test shows low sensitivity. CE without AGE, may be used as initial screening for haemoglobin variants. Our study provides contemporary data to guide thalassaemia screening algorithms in Singapore. Key words: Haemoglobinopathy, Mean corpuscular haemoglobin, Mean corpuscular volume
Sustainable Overall Social Transformation: The Problem of Transition
Authors:   Institute for social development, 101000, Moscow, Russia & Institute of economics (Russian academy of sciences), 117613, Moscow, Russia, Martynov Arkady
Published: May 2022

The paper is devoted to the interdisciplinary item of sustainable development. As follows from the argumentation, it is advisable to expose a concept of universal sustainability, which capturing on a whole the interconnected processes of sustainable changes in society, to the entire process of transformation of society as a social system. It can be named sustainable overall social transformation (SOST), the main criteria attributes of which are defined. In the near future applying described fundamental approach may open the door for ripen implementation the strategy of sustainable transformation at national and supranational levels. In this case the recognized goals/ targets of sustainable development (SDG), including those related to neutralizing climate deterioration, can be achieved at relatively acceptable costs for most modern countries.
Perception of Secondary School Teachers on Examination Malpractice in Ibadan Metropolis, Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors:   Institute of Education, Faculty of Education, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile- Ife., Adeyemi Prof. Babatunde Adeniyi
Published: May 2022

The study examined the perception of teachers towards examination malpractice in Ibadan metropolis, Ibadan, Nigeria. It ascertained the causes of examination malpractice in the study area and identified ways of curbing related examination malpractice. These were with a view to curbing examination malpractice in the study area. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The sample size for the study comprised one hundred (100) teachers selected using simple random sampling technique. An instrument tagged “Perception of Teachers on Examination Malpractice Questionnaire” (PTEMQ) was used for data collection. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mainly frequency counts, percentages, mean and standard deviation. The findings of this study among others revealed that teachers’ perception of examination malpractice in secondary schools was good (52%) in the study area. The most reported measures that curb examination malpractice in study area were: prevention of students from bringing prepared answers to the examination halls (x̄ = 3.42); and intensifying efforts in effective supervision of students during examinations (x̄ = 3.41); and strict punishment meted out to officials caught with the act of examination malpractice (x̄ = 3.39). The study concluded that teachers had good perception of examination malpractice in secondary schools in the study area.
Stress, Techno-Pedagogical Skills, and Quality of Life among Faculty of a Local University in Laguna
Authors:   University of Perpetual Help System Laguna, Binan, Laguna, Philippines, Greganda Ma. Gloria G.
Published: May 2022

The study determined the stress, techno-pedagogical skills, and quality of life among faculty of a local university in Laguna. Descriptive correlational research design was employed. The study revealed that the faculty of a local university has a high-level stress along pandemic stress and job-related stress; very high level of techno-pedagogical skills along content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and technological knowledge; and have maintained satisfactory quality of life along physical health, psychological well-being, social relationships, and environmental factors. The study revealed that there was no significant association between level of stress and techno-pedagogical skills. However, there was a significant connection noted between level of stress and quality of life, on most of its domains. Lastly, the level of techno-pedagogical skills among faculty can be equated with better quality of life, that the higher the level of techno-pedagogical skills the more satisfied with their quality of life. Essentially, the results yield worthwhile implications to faculty of a local university. Similarly, in managing stress, maintaining their level of techno-pedagogical skills that will assist them in becoming more content and satisfied with many aspects of quality of life.
Rural Tourism Development in Hoi an, Vietnam; Perceptions of the Community
Authors:   The University of Danang, University of Science and Education, Vietnam, Ngo Thi Huong
Published: May 2022

Undoubtedly, tourism is growing strongly worldwide, especially in developing countries and rural areas. Tourism has both positive and negative impacts on tourist destinations that link sustainable development's economic, social, and environmental components. The local community's attitude is crucial for future tourism planning, management, and development of a tourism destination. As such, the paper analyzes the attitudes and perceptions of the residents towards tourism development in the rural areas in Hoi A city, Quang Nam province. Questionnaires related to the local demographics, people's assessment of tourism impacts, and their support for future tourism development were sent to 179 households participating in tourism sectors in four rural areas of Hoi A city. Descriptive statistics and principal component analysis were used to analyze the collected data. The results indicate that tourism brings many benefits in all aspects. Culture – society, environment, and education promote residents' support for tourism development.
Examiner Roles and Language Use in Examiners’ Reports
Authors:   Department of Communication Studies, University of Cape Coast, Twumasi Rita Akele
Published: May 2022

The thesis examiner’s report is an evaluation of a thesis, which includes dialogic and evaluative elements. The purpose of the study was to investigate the roles that examiners adopt for themselves and the language use in examiners’ reports on MPhil theses submitted to the School of Graduate Studies, University of Cape Coast. The study purposively selected 100 theses examiners reports from four disciplines. The study revealed that examiners adopted eight different roles in the reports. Another key finding of the study was that evaluator role was most frequent, and the least frequently occurring role was Institutional role. Again, examiners employed imperatives, personal pronouns, and adjectives in their adopted roles. The findings of the study serve to create an awareness for explicit guidelines for both fresh and experienced examiners in the task of postgraduate thesis examination.
Analysis of the Effect of Entrepreneurship Education, Family Environment, and Entrepreneurship Commitment on Entrepreneurship Intention
Authors:   Faculty of Teaching Training and Education, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia, Putri Resni Handini
Published: May 2022

This study aims to Analysis of the effect of Entrepreneurship Education, Family Environment, and Entrepreneurship Commitment on Entrepreneurial Intentions in the context of student at Jambi-Indonesia University. This study adopted inferential research design. This is a cross-sectional study because data is collected at one time point. This empirical study was conducted on a sample of Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jambi Indonesia who were willing to collaborate to participate voluntarily by filling in the on-line questionnaire. These student participants were chosen because they have been heavily involved in entrepreneurial activities. In this study, 369 students were willing and returned a complete questionnaire. Entrepreneurship Education has a positive and significant influence on Entrepreneurship Commitment and Entrepreneurial Intentions, Family Environment has a positive and significant influence on Entrepreneurship Commitment and Entrepreneurial Intentions. Entrepreneurship Commitment have a positive and significant effect on Entrepreneurial Intentions.This research is focused on analyzing the influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Family Environment to predict Entrepreneurial Intentions, but does not pay attention to entrepreneurial behavior, especially how they start a new business. Thus, further research is expected to explain the subject of entrepreneurial behavior.The results of this study provide a conceptual framework for evaluating comprehensively for Entrepreneurship Education providers especially in establishing learning outcomes, study materials, learning methods, learning environments, and forming networks with corporate communities in providing authentic experiences to students.This study attempts to use a combination of two factors, namely external and internal factors to explain entrepreneurial intention.
The Organizational Effectiveness Model for Quality Improvement of Madrasah: A Case Study of State Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Indonesia
Authors:   Universitas Jambi, Jambi Indonesia, Isrofil Muhamad
Published: May 2022

The present study aims to comprehend what enables Madrasahs at MTSN in Jambi City to be effective by developing a substantive theory of school effectiveness that can be applied to schools that have not been effective in managing education under the same conditions to achieve effectiveness. The Sequential Exploratory Design of mixed method is applied in this study. The methodology begins with the first phase namely collection and analysis of qualitative data. Thus it followed by the second phase namely collection and analysis of quantitative data which construct based on the interview result selected through purposive sampling. The participants of qualitative method consist of teachers, school principals, and committees. Meanwhile for the qualitative method the participants consisted of ± 266 teachers. The result elaborated the Madrasah organizational effectiveness model for improving school quality was the most important, namely collaboration and communication, vision and goals as well as conformity with standards were the main or determining factors in realizing madrasa effectiveness in the context of Jambi City. Implications of findings are implies for the stakeholder of Madrasah. Recommendations were made to increase efforts to make public Madrasah in Jambi City more effective.
How Does GVCS Participation Influence Manufacturing Productivity? The Case of China
Authors:   University Paris Nanterre-CNRS UMR 7235-EconomiX, HUA‬‬‬‬ Ping
Published: May 2022

The theoretical and empirical studies argue ambiguous effects of GVCs participation of developing countries on productivity. By using panel data of 15 Chinese manufacturing industries over the 2005-2014 period, we find that China’s GVCs backward and forward linkages contributed to labor productivity growth of 6.41% and 1.97% per year on average respectively, via drawing out from low value added low labor cost backward linkages sectors, optimizing resource allocation towards more efficiency manufacturing sectors (rarely studied) and developing higher value added forward linkages. The resulting structural transformation along to the rise of labor costs diminished the risk for Chinese manufacturing industry to be trapped in low-profitability low productivity GVCs activities. However, the productivity contribution of moving out from backward linkages 3 times higher than that of forward linkages suggest that the future positive impact of GVCs on productivity may be much more difficult to realize in particular in a less favorable context (trade war between China and USA, reindustrialization of developed countries and trade protection related to Covid-19 etc.) than the studied period.
Community Economic Empowerment through Tourism Villages in Sesaot Village, Lombok, Indonesia
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Mataram, Prayitno Basuki Fathurrahman
Published: May 2022

This research is a qualitative descriptive study that emphasizes on the form of community economic empowerment carried out in Sesaot Tourism Village, Lombok Indonesia, as well as the impact of Sesaot Village Tourism towards the economic empowerment of the community. The purpose of this study includes (1) Explaining the form of economic empowerment for the community in Sesaot Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency; (2) Assessing the impact of the tourism village program that has been implemented on the empowerment of the community of Sesaot Tourism Village (3) Analyzing tourism development in Sesaot Tourism Village. This study found that (1) Sesaot Village has considerable tourism potential but, in the process, it is still not optimal. The tourism management is currently only focused on the management of community recreation centers while the management of other tourist attractions has not been optimal; (2) Community involvement regarding the efforts to empower the economy is in the form of providing and supporting facilities that can meet the needs of tourists, including home stay, food and beverages, tourist services, tourist attractions, tourist facilities and the use of labor from the local community. (3) Sesaot Tourism Village activities have a direct or indirect impact on the economy of the community. (4) Based on the results of the SWOT analysis matrix obtained four strategies, among others: SO strategy (Strengths-Opportunities), ST strategy (Strengths-Threats), WO strategy (Weaknesses-Opportunities), and WT strategy (Weaknesses-Threats).
Traumatic Neuroma of the Mental Nerve: A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai, India, Chettiankandy Tabita Joy , Sachdev Sanpreet Singh ,   Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai, India, Landge Jayant Shivaji ,   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai, India
Published: May 2022

Traumatic neuroma is a rare complication of dental extraction and other surgical procedures. Owing to the low prevalence of the entity coupled with fewer number of reported cases, many of the dental professionals are unaware about its exact nature and management. A confirmatory diagnosis of traumatic neuroma requires distinguishing it from other clinical and histopathological entities with similar features. The present report details a case of traumatic neuroma associated with the mental nerve and emphasizes on its pathogenesis and histopathological aspects.
A misdiagnosis of choledochal cyst type IB and recommendation to use gold-standard imaging techniques: a case report
Authors: Hyder Arsalan , Sharma Nitik , Ali Farhan , Sadiq Hina , Ali Kashif , Kumar Hittik
Published: May 2022

Abstract
A choledochal cyst (CC) is a rare congenital dilation of the biliary ductal system that can cause troublesome complications when left untreated. CC in children classically manifests as a rare triad of the right upper quadrant mass, jaundice, and abdominal pain. Here, we report the case of an eight-year-old boy seen in Paediatric Unit I of Dr Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi, Pakistan, on October 9, 2019, who was initially misdiagnosed for liver abscess due to the non-specific symptoms and managed appropriately with antibiotics, which failed to improve the symptoms. Moreover, a hydatid cyst was considered based on ultrasonography (USG) which was later ruled out by the negative serology. A definitive diagnosis of CC was established on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). In resource-limited countries, USG is always the first line screening tool for biliary duct abnormalities which in some cases is comprehensibly enough for
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Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Dinas Perdagangan Kota Makassar
Authors: Akbar Akbar , Irawan Heri , Ansar Ansar , Dahlan Siti Sumayah
Published: May 2022

Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Dinas Perdagangan Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan:  (1). Untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Perdagangan Kota Makassar. (2). Untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. (3). Untuk mengetahui variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan penyebaran kuisioner terhadap 45 orang pegawai ASN Dinas Perdagangan Kota Makassar. Data penelitian dilakukan uji regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1). Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Artinya, setiap peningkatan nilai motivasi kerja sebesar 1 satuan, akan meningkatkan pula kinerja pegawai Dinas Perdagangan Kota Makassar sebesar 0,335. (2). Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Artinya, setiap peningkatan nilai lingkungan kerja sebesar 1 satuan, akan meningkatkan pula kinerja pegawai Dinas Perdagangan Kota Makassar sebesar 0,292. (3). Dari kedua variabel bebas, yang memiliki pengaruh lebih dominan terhadap kinerja pegawai adalah variabel motivasi kerja dimana nilai koefisien yang ditunjukkan oleh variabel motivasi kerja lebih dominan.
Intermittent Oxygen Fasting & Digital Technologies: from Antistress & Hormones Regulation to Wellbeing, Bliss & higher Mental States
Authors: Drigas Athanasios , Mitsea Eleni , Skianis Charalampos
Published: May 2022

Low oxygen breathing has been the subject of considerable research in recent years. The present review aims to determine the physiological and neuropsychological benefits of low-oxygen training. Specifically, we explored the ways low oxygen affects hormones, neurotransmitters and growth factors responsible for neuroplasticity, higher cognition and positive emotions. In addition, we shed light on the importance of hypoxia to expand the conscious experience. Furthermore, we investigate the role of digital technologies in assisting hypoxic training. The results showed that oxygen deprivation, under certain circumstances, has beneficial effects on cognition, mood and consciousness. It was observed an increase in growth factors, which are responsible for tissue repair and regeneration. Hypoxia also was found to stimulate the hormones of pleasure, happiness, pain tolerance, socialization and relaxation. Interestingly, people under hypoxic conditions are more likely to have transcendental experiences -even to develop ‘superhuman’ abilities. Digital technologies facilitate the safe implementation of hypoxic training enabling users to take control of a powerful tool, which is none other than breathing. Metacognition in breathing can help people consciously and safely manipulate their breathing by moving themselves away from their comfort zone and exploring new pathways to rewire their brains and plumb the depths of their physical, cognitive, emotional and spiritual potential.
Assessment of Clinical Characteristics and Management for Dengue Fever among Paediatrics
Authors: Jesudasan Dr. A. , R Nithya , M Gayathri. , Jose Merlin , B Monica. , R Muthu Selvi.
Published: May 2022

The background of this study is the mosquito- borne arboviral disease dengue has become a problem all over the world. Children under the age of 15 make up the majority of dengue cases. This study aimed to assess the clinical characteristic and management of dengue fever among paediatric patients. Objective: The main objective of the study is to assess the socio-demographic characteristics of dengue fever among paediatrics population, to assess the clinical profile and management of dengue fever among paediatrics population. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 50 subjects were enrolled in the study. The research was conducted at Vivekanandha Medical Care Hospital as a single-center retrospective cross-sectional study. The data is to collected through chart review of existing medical record of study site. The participants were predominantly of age group 11-15 years (52%), Male (66%) participants was more than females, locality wise distribution rural (90%), blood group distribution O+ (48%), Treatment duration 4- 6 days (54%), clinical presentation of fever (94%), Clinical profile such as Thrombocytopenia (78%) and NS+ (78%), Majority of population was treated with IV fluids and anti-pyretics (100%). Early diagnosis, accurate assessment and appropriate treatment as per national guideline based on WHO protocols will reduce the morbidity and mortality rate in pediatric population.
Spectrofluorimetric Method Development and Validation of Saquinavir Mesylate in Bulk and Tablet Dosage Form
Authors: Naraparaju Swathi , Thirumoorthy Durai Ananda Kumar , Barla Karuna Devi , Anumolu Durga Pani Kumar , Machavaram Prathusha
Published: May 2022

A new, simple and affordable spectrofluorimetric method was developed for the quantification of saquinavir mesylate in bulk and marketed formulation. The method was established by measuring the native fluorescence of saquinavir mesylate in acetate buffer pH 4.7 at 438 nm after excitation at 372 nm. Linearity in the response was noticed in the concentration range of 10-50 µg/mL. The method was supported by checking several validation parameters as stated by ICH guidelines. The limit of detection and quantification values (0.907 and 2.75 µg/mL, respectively) demonstrated that the procedure was accurate, precise and reproducible (% relative standard deviation < 2.0). The % saquinavir mesylate in commercial formulation was found to be 98.4, which is in agreement with ICH guidelines. Thus the developed method is simple and can be successfully adopted in routine analysis of saquinavir mesylate in pharmaceutical dosage forms.
Anti-leukemic activity of Murraya paniculata L. Jack Leaf Extract and Cell Cycle Arrest
Authors: Biswas Shreya , Basu Santanu , Besra Shila Elizabeth
Published: May 2022

We evaluated the cell viability activity of methanolic extract of Murraya paniculata leaf (MEMPL) on leukemia cells. MEMPL significantly reduced the cell viability in a time and concentration dependent manner in both the acute myeloid and acute lymphoid cells. Several apoptosis indicators were found in cancer cells, including chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation according to the morphological study. These findings suggest that MEMPL exhibited anticancer activity in leukemic cell lines. Flow cytometric analysis found a significant number of cells in the early and late stages of apoptosis. MMP shift assay revealed a significant change in mitochondrial membrane potential in MEMPL-treated leukemic cells. The cells were mostly in the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle when they were arrested. These findings reveal that MEMPL showed anticancer activity in leukemic cell lines.
ESTIMATION OF THE RADIOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ENTEROSORPTION COMPOSITE FORAGE ADDITIVE APPLICATION IN LACTATING COWS DIET
Authors: Tomson А. E. , Tsarenok A. A. , Makarovets I. V. , Sokolova T. V. , Tsariuk T. Ya. , Kalantarov M. G. , Pekhtereva V. S.
Published: May 2022

A prototype of composite enterosorption feed additive based on peat modified with iron hexacyanoferrate (ferrocin) has been developed. A scientific and economic experiment was carried out on lactating cows on the basis of the MTP "Dublin" of JSC "Malozhinsky" of Bragin district of Gomel region. For this, three groups of lactating cows were formed: two experimental and one control, five cows each. When setting up for the experiment, the animals were selected according to the principle of analogous pairs, taking into account live weight, calving age, stage of lactation, and average daily milk yield. The maintenance and care of the experimental animals corresponded to the milk production technology adopted at the livestock facility, as well as the organization of labor. The diets of the experimental animals were compiled according to detailed feeding rates and were calculated to receive 18–20 kg of milk from a cow per day. Milk sampling was carried out from each cow of the experimental and control groups on the 0th, 6th, 12th, 18th and 22nd days of the experiment in accordance with the sampling scheme during morning milking according to STB-1051-2012 "Selection samples of milk and dairy products. General requirements". The determination of the specific activity of 137Cs (Bq/kg) in the studied samples of feed and milk was carried out on a γ-spectrometric complex "Canberra-Packard" with an error of no more than 30 %. The radiological efficiency of composite ferrocin-containing feed additive based on peat in relation to 137Cs has been studied. For the first time, the multiplicity of decrease in 137Cs content in milk of cows was es tablished during the use of composite ferrocin-containing feed additive based on peat by a factor of 4.6 in relation to the control.
EFFICIENCY OF USE OF HUMATE-CONTAINING WASTES FROM HUMIC PREPARATIONS PRODUCTION IN POND FISHERIES
Authors: Naumova G. V. , Panteley S. N. , Sennikova V. D. , Zhmakova N. A. , Makarova N. L. , Ovchinnikova T. F. , Makeenko A. A.
Published: May 2022

The article presents the results of testing of solid wastes generated during liquid humic preparations production as biologically active additives in fish ponds. The tests were carried out in 2019 season in the nursery ponds of the SPU “Isobelino” and in the feeding ponds of the KhRU “Vileika” control of pond water in reservoirs showed that the introduction of humate-containing additives into fish ponds does not violate the hydrochemical regime of their functioning, all indicators are within the normative limits. As a result of the study of the aquatic biota, more efficient development of phyto- and zooplankton was revealed, as well as an increase in fish productivity, both in feeding and nursery ponds compared to the control ones. A production check carried out at OJSC "Beloye" Experimental fish farm" of Gomel region in 2020 showed that the use of humate-containing wastes of humic production makes it possible to achieve higher fish productivity in comparison to the traditional scheme of intensification measures, with 50 % savings of applied

organic fertilizers, 25 % savings in ammophos and 100 % savings in ammonium nitrate. The increase in fish productivity is 6‒7 %.
Penggunaan Aplikasi RuBer PAI Sebagai Media Pengenalan Dakwah di Kelas 5 SD
Authors: Tresna SD Azka Tamalia Andyana , Carl Vinson Viena Aunillah Carl , Aeni Ani Nur
Published: May 2022

Da'wah is absolute as the duty of a Muslim. The goal is to bring others to better things. To achieve that goal, it is necessary to pay attention to how one communicates da'wah. The science of preaching must begin to be given from an early age. Later, children can become a person who can preach by Islamic sharia. Based on this, the purpose of this study is to introduce da'wah early on, especially in elementary school-aged children. If taught early on, children can make da'wah a good habit when they grow up. Over time, da'wah is considered a difficult thing to do. Therefore, it is very important to instill religious values in children so that later they become a generation that has commendable morals. In introducing da'wah to children, several ways can be done. One of them, using android-based application media. Like our product, namely RuBer PAI application or Ruang Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam. In this study, the authors used the Design and Development (D&D) method.
Students' Ability in Pronouncing Long and Short Vowels in English Vocabulary
Authors: Hasyim Ruslan , Fatma Fatma , Fitriani Fitriani , Irianty Tumbel Noventy Irianty Tumbel
Published: May 2022

Pronunciation test in using the English Pronunciation British application is very important for students but many vocations provide English material that is still general and not specific to the style. This research aimed to determine the students' abilities and mistakes in pronouncing long and short vowels in English vocabulary. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The pronunciation test was used as an instrument for the research. First, a pronunciation test is given to students to read 20 words of vocabulary. Researchers used recordings in the English Pronunciation application to obtain data. Researchers analyzed students' needs using descriptive analysis. According to the research results, the respondent's ability in pronouncing long vowels has a score of 804% and short vowels have a score of 840%. The problem that the respondent is aware of is the pronunciation of long vowels which have a low score. Teachers must be creative enough to design better techniques that can arouse student motivation and encourage students to read more English vocabulary in the pronunciation of long and short vowels.
Students' Attitudes toward Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in English Speaking Intensive Program
Authors: Losi Rizky Vita , Muslim Nasution Muhammad
Published: May 2022

University students had difficulty with communicative skills, and they must engage in discussion situations in EFL class without adequate skills to speak or write in English. Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) can play an essential role in EFL classes. This study surveyed the students’ attitudes toward Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in an English-speaking intensive program. Fifteen university students responded to a 20-statement questionnaire as the data. The data was analyzed by using SPSS 20.0 program. The research findings revealed that the students showed positive attitudes toward Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). The students’ felt excited about learning through communicative activities, such as pair and group work, role play, games, etc. This learning satisfaction impacted their willingness to communicate in English. They were also motivated to communicate in English in their class even though they found it was not easy to use CLT, but they kept practising independently. Furthermore, it can be concluded that learning through CLT enabled students to communicate meaningfully, and their attitudes about these communication activities were positively impacted
Promoting Midwifery Students’ Speaking Ability Using Communicative Language Teaching
Authors: Pamuji Arief , Wahyudi Agus
Published: May 2022

Speaking is the way to convey the information that must be acquired by students. Consequently, this study aimed to see whether Communicative Language Teaching could promote midwifery students’ speaking ability or not. In conducting this research, a quasi-experimental method was employed using a nonequivalent groups design. The sample taken was the second-semester student midwifery from STIK Bina Husada consisting of 38 students. To gather data, the oral test was employed. The speaking test was considered valid in terms of content validity and reliability. The reliability of the test was measured using inter-rater reliability. The results revealed that the t-obtained (5.42) was higher than the t-table (2.02) at the significant level of p<0.05. It can be concluded that Communicative Language Teaching could promote students speaking ability. Communicative Language Teaching could motivate students to be brave and self-confident in speaking performance and more active in using English as their spoken language in-class activities.
https://habibiaislamicus.com/index.php/hirj/article/view/236
Authors:   Ph.D. scholar, Dawah & Islamic culture, Faculty of Usuluddin, International Islamic University Islamabad,, Abdul Wahab Abdul Raziq
Published: May 2022

This article titled “Shi’ism and its creedal impact on society in Afghanistan” has been elaborated and explained in detail that the people of Afghanistan converted to Islam early, and they were on the belief of the Sunnis. The political shiism appeared in them against the Umayyad State and increased in Timurid-Mongol and Safavid era. After the succession of Iranian Revolution, the Iranian regime helped the Shiite minority in Afghanistan and trained them in all fields. The Shiites are spread in most of the Afghanistan provinces, the percentage of them is different from one province to another. They are concentrated in the Afghan capital, Kabul, the city of Herat, Kandahar and Mazar Sharif, and most of the residents of Daikandi and Bamyan are Shiites, and they have no presence in the eastern provinces. The Hazaras are recorded first in shiism, then the Qizilbash, then in the rest of the of the Tajiks, Pashtuns, and Turkmen, and it is hardly mentioned in the statistics. The ignorance of many people in Afghanistan about the reality of the Shiite sect has led to the recognition of the Ja’fari sect, the support of its false beliefs, the misrepresentation of truth to the common people, the spread of various kinds of heresies, funerals, and parties, and even the participation of some Sunnis in them. Shiite Iran shares the Persian language, Persian nationalism, and the Shiite minority with Afghanistan, and thus supports them creedal, economically, and culturally, and the Sunnis are influenced by them, so they ask for help from the dead and shrines, and the phenomenon of building on graves spread. Many of the Sunni scholars, intellectuals, tribal sheikhs, and political persons were influenced by Shiite movements and activities, so they continued to support them in word and deed and shared their sorrows and joys. Also, the curriculum books of Logic and Philosophy in religious schools of Afghanistan are written by Shiite authors, and they have a great influence in turning people away from the Book, the Sunnah, and the correct belief. Building Husseiniyas and cultural centers is one of the most important methods for spreading Shiite thought, its corrupt beliefs, and plans. In recent years, Shiites have been able to open hundreds of Husseiniyas and dozens of cultural centers, and they perform all their sectarian rituals in them freely. Rather, they invite the negligent Sunnis to increase their masses. Dissemination of superstitions among their children. The research describes the presence of Shiite in Afghanistan and Its influence on the People in the of creed and culture.
https://habibiaislamicus.com/index.php/hirj/article/view/264
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, National, University of Modern Languages, Islamabad,, Badshah Hafiz Muhammad
Published: May 2022

The story is a form of human expression that is very likable to the soul, and it manifests the various attitudes and emotions, by recounting a particular incident, in a manner that attracts people in their deliberations and conversations. The story is not new in our Literature, the Arabs in Pre-Islamic Period were commonly using it in their councils and in their spare time, such as refereeing for their wars and heroism, infect these stories were aimless and purposeless, as they were only for spare time. And they narrate them on different themes & topics. After the emergence and spread of Islam, the story became purposeful and aim full. The first aim was to take good ethical lessons from these stories especially of old and previous nations, for examples stories of the Allah’s Prophets, or unjust kings like Pharaoh, Qarun, and Shaddad And the story of Joseph peace be upon him from which we take love and innocence, and stories of Paradise and hell, and stories of the owners of hells. Since then, they benefit writers with different types of stories in their literary products such as trips and speeches. Among them were the nomadic writers who have made the story a method and a way to express their feelings and emotions and accidents witnessed in their journeys. In this brief research I will talk about the storytelling style in the Hijazi trips such as Ibn Jubayr, Ibn al-Abdari, Ibn Battuta's trip to Hijaz and other ancient and modern journeys. The research is divided into the following main points: 1. Methodology of Hijaz trips. 2. The narrative tendency in the Hijazi trips. 3. Conclusions and recommendations
https://habibiaislamicus.com/index.php/hirj/article/view/265
Authors:   Doctoral Candidate, School of Arabic (Language & Literature), Minhaj University,
Published: May 2022

The Arabic Allusions in the Poetry of Hafez al-Shirazi, have been many from the Diwan of al-Hafiz, I translate it from Persian to Arabic on the method of al-Bayaniyyah, so that I may listen to them on the other hand. And because it will increase the wealth of Arabic literature on the other hand, and because after that it will provoke in the hearts of many of them various kinds of productive thinking and arts of fertile feeling, and perhaps it will open for some young people doors in sense and thinking because they did not care, and did not open them for them before. And the hints are divided into two parts in his poetry: verbal and moral hints; then the verbal hints are divided into two parts: single verbal hints and compound hints, and they have five sections: Quranic single verbal hints, Quranic compound verbal hints, modern verbal hints, and various verbal hints.
https://habibiaislamicus.com/index.php/hirj/article/view/230
Authors:   Manager Business Incubation & Lecturer - Marketing, Management & Supply Chain, Ali Syed M. Fauzan
Published: May 2022

The study has focused on Brand Religiosity Aura and Emotional Bonding with the Brand and measured its impact on Consumer loyalty towards brands with the mediating effect of Brand Personality in the Pakistani Islamic Banking Perspective. Quantitative, explanatory and correlational study was designed with the purpose of examining the phenomenon and collected 316 sample questionnaires from the consumers of Islamic banks of Pakistan. The study has used convenience sampling technique and PLS SEM as data analysis technique for results and findings. The result of this study concluded that brand emotional bond has a significant impact on brand loyalty. Moreover, the result of this study concluded that brand personality and brand religiosity aura have significant impact on brand loyalty. However, the result of this study concluded that brand religiosity aura has a significant impact on brand emotional bond and brand personality.