bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An examination of pre-service teachers' knowledge on the concept cartoon: A longitudinal study
Authors: Yildiz Ahmet , Türkdoğan Ali
Published: July 2023

This study was designed to examine the development of pre-service teachers' knowledge of concept cartoons for three years within the scope of the courses they took. For three years, pre-service teachers took courses in scientific research methods, instructional technologies and material development, special teaching methods and teaching practice. During these lessons, the learning levels of pre-service teachers towards concept cartoons were examined. In the analysis of the data, the concept cartoons evaluation rubric and the concept cartoons application observation chart were used. Although they were not able to prepare concept cartoons and make applications at the expert level, it was concluded that the education the pre-service teachers received was effective. It is thought that arrangements are necessary to ensure the continuation of communication between teachers and lecturers.
Prediction of academic resilience in adolescents through academic, social and emotional self-efficacy and gender
Authors: Uygur Sevgi , Asici Esra , Kocer Merve
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to investigate the predictive roles of gender and self-efficacy (academic, social, and emotional) on the academic resilience of adolescents. Participants consisted of 346 adolescents (227 girls and 119 boys). Data were collected through the Academic Resilience Scale, the Self-efficacy Scale for Children, and a demographic information form, and analyzed with an independent simple t test, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results showed that male adolescents achieved higher scores in academic resilience, social self efficacy, and emotional self-efficacy. Gender, academic self-efficacy, social self-efficacy, and emotional self-efficacy in sum accounted for 49% of the variance in academic resilience. All independent variables with the exception of gender (being male) were statistically significant predictors for academic resilience in adolescents. Increases in academic, social, and emotional self-efficacy were found to lead to enhanced academic resilience.
Ecological design optimization of nozzle parameters for burnishing operation
Authors: Le Minh-Thai , Van An-Le , Nguyen Trung , Dang Xuan-Ba
Published: July 2023

The design configuration of the nozzle has a vital role in the performance measures of the machining processes. However, parameter optimizations are primary considerations of published works. This study optimizes nozzle design parameters to minimize environmental impacts and enhance the surface quality for the diamond burnishing (DB) operation. The performance measures considered are energy efficiency (ED), noise emission (NE), and the total height of profile roughness (Rt). The variables are the inner diameter (D), spraying distance (S), and pitch angle (P). The optimal Taguchi-based Bayesian regularized feed-forward neural network (TBRFFNN) was applied to propose performance models. The CRITIC approach is utilized to compute the weight values of responses, while the desirability approach (DA) is employed to select optimality. The observed results of the D, S, and P were 3.0 mm, 15 mm, and 45 deg., respectively. The ED was enhanced by 12.7%, while the RT and NE were decreased by 24.4% and 9.1%, respectively, as compared to the original design parameters. The obtained outcomes could be utilized in the practice to boost technical characteristics. The developed optimizing approach could be employed to deal with optimization problems for different machining processes
Antioxidant capacity and cytotoxic effects of Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf and Azadirachta indica L.
Authors: Ola-Mudathir Fausat
Published: July 2023

Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf and Azadirachta indica L. leaves are traditionally used for the treatment of many diseases. Although they contain antioxidant compounds with free radical scavenging ability, their safety also needs to be considered. This study aims to evaluate and compare the antioxidant capacity and potential toxicity of their leaves' aqueous extracts to determine their preference for therapeutic use. Antioxidant properties were evaluated by determining the DPPH assay, nitric oxide scavenging activity (NSA), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), ascorbic acid content (AAC), total flavonoid content (TFC), total phenolic content (TPC) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Their potential cytotoxic effects were evaluated using Artemia salina larvae. Cymbopogon citratus exhibited higher TFC, TAC and antioxidant activities, while A. indica had a higher TPC. LC50 of C. citratus was lower than that observed for A. indica. The results showed that C. citratus possesses higher antioxidant properties and it is less toxic than A. indica.
Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Etlingera dostseiana Naive, Demayo & Alejandro, 2020 (Zingiberaceae)
Authors: Mendez Noe , Acma Florfe , Rose Villafranca-Tuba , Mendez Rainear
Published: July 2023

The ginger species (Zingiberaceae family) have attract a lot of scientific attention because of their perceived beneficial effects on health. Despite this, for the numerous species of the family, scientific reports are quite scarce and warrant further analyses. The most of until now analyzed ginger species are allochthonous in the Philippines. Thus, this study was carried out to determine the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the ethanolic extracts of the leaves and rhizomes of Etlingera dostseiana Naive, Demayo & Alejandro, a Philippine endemic ginger species. Data recorded for total phenolic content (mg GAE/g dried sample) revealed that the leaves (15.44 ± 0.80) have a greater amount of phenolics than the rhizomes (0.59 ± 0.03). The total antioxidant activity (mg AAE/g dried sample) was also observed to be higher in leaves (14.24 ± 0.25) than in the rhizomes (0.91 ± 0.04), as well as the reducing power (mg GRPE/g dried sample) - 10.33 ± 1.13 in leaves versus 0.21 ± 0.06 in rhizomes. Based on the correlation analysis, a perfect positive linear relationship was observed among the total phenolic content, total antioxidant activity, and reducing power (r=1, p<0.001). These imply that the high contents of phenolic compounds contribute to the antioxidant activity of extracts of E. dostseiana. It can be regarded that E. dostseiana could be a candidate as a natural plant source of antioxidant compounds.
Association between alcohol consumption and arterial hypertension
Authors: Zajc Jelena
Published: July 2023

Introduction/Aim: Arterial hypertension is a condition of chronically elevated levels of arterial blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg and higher, and is one of the leading causes of death, both worldwide and in Serbia. The aim of this study is to examine the association between the consumption of alcoholic beverages and arterial hypertension. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 57 participants of both sexes (30 women and 27 men), over 18 years of age, from the wider area of the City of Pančevo, who were not on antihypertensive therapy. A survey was conducted to collect data on alcohol consumption, using the modified Food Frequency Questionnaire at a Glance of the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. Measurement of arterial blood pressure was performed according to the recommended procedure, wherein the mean value was calculated, and the level of arterial blood pressure was categorized, in accordance with the classification of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH), from 2018. The data was processed in SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences), the Fisher's exact test was applied, with the statistical significance threshold set at p < 0.05. The results are presented in textual and tabular form. Results: In the analyzed population, of the 43 participants who did not engage in risky alcohol consumption, 35 (81.4%) participants did not have hypertension, while 8 (18.6%) participants had hypertension. Among the 14 participants who engaged in risky alcohol consumption, 13 (92.9%) participants did not have hypertension, while one (7.1%) participant had hypertension. There was no statistically significant difference regarding the presence of hypertension with respect to the frequency of alcohol consumption (p > 0.05). Conclusion : There is no association between the consumption of alcoholic beverages and arterial hypertension.
PEMBATASAN AKSES INTERNET SEBAGAI UPAYA CHINA MENJAGA KEAMANAN NASIONAL: THE GREAT FIREWALL OF CHINA
Authors: Zulfikar Faisal Mufti
Published: July 2023

The Internet is a key factor in driving globalization. The internet enables people around the world to have an easier access to expand knowledge and collaborate. As such, countries seek to learn how the Internet works. However, China, which has the largest number of internet users in the world, instead created a censorship system called the Great Firewall of China. China set up the system because it saw that the Internet was formed by the values of freedom promoted by the western countries. Therefore, national security became the main factor motivating China to build the system. By using the theory of neoliberalism and the concept of national security, this research aims to explain the Great Firewall of China to protect its national security. The research method used in this research is analytical descriptive, with literature studies in place. The results of the study show that the idea of cyber sovereignty promoted by China has not only led to the implementation of a censorship system at the domestic level, but has also had an impact on the multinational company Google in China. The Great Firewall of China forced Google to leave China.
Matrimonio igualitario dentro del alcance Constitucional-Sustantivo Civil en Latinoamérica por enfoque heteronormativo
Authors: Núñez Alarcón Jucelino
Published: July 2023

El matrimonio igualitario dentro del alcance constitucional-sustantivo civil en Latinoamérica por enfoque heteronormativo se solicita una legislación desde un estado con justicia convencional de derecho, cuando existe antecedentes en Latinoamérica para aprobarse. El objetivo de este artículo es indagar el reconocimiento del matrimonio igualitario en Latinoamérica a partir de la interpretación dentro del alcance constitucional y enfoque heteronormativo. La metodología empleada es de revisión sistemático estructurado de enfoque cualitativo. Diseño transversal se tomó en cuenta el tiempo de recolección de datos en un tiempo único y determinado, que confluyen en una modificación puntual con importancia a lo más sobresaliente y que puntualmente se eleva en una síntesis analítica de revisión de muchas teorías justificadas con bases de revistas indexadas de Scielo, Scopus, Wos y Latindex, realizando una búsqueda con el soporte prisma, utilizando el método híbrido inductivo-deductivo. Se concluye que la normativa vigente en muchos países de Latinoamérica admite el matrimonio igualitario, aún Perú no admite por falta de regulación en la norma.
Perspectivas del emprendimiento en el crecimiento económico de los productores de arroz en Chepén – Perú
Authors: Quiroz Sánchez María Sabina , Sandoval Ríos José Elías
Published: July 2023

Las perspectivas del emprendedor se enfocan en cómo debe funcionar el negocio para crear el valor que aspira. Se enfoca en futuro y no se estanca en el presente. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo determinar las perspectivas del emprendimiento, en el crecimiento económico de los productores agrícolas que producen arroz, con una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo, aplicada, de nivel transversal y correlacional descriptiva, para una muestra de estudio de 337 productores de arroz del valle Jequetepeque, a quienes se les administraron dos cuestionarios sobre perspectivas del emprendimiento (Porfírio et al. 2023) y crecimiento económico (Drews et al., 2019). Los resultados determinaron que el emprendimiento contribuye al crecimiento económico, mejora la calidad de vida y promueve la sostenibilidad ambiental. Existen diferencias significativas entre las perspectivas el emprendimiento y crecimiento económico, según los productores de arroz, con p< 0.05, con diferencias naturales y proactivas, entre las opiniones de los productores agrícolas, estadísticamente con p< 0.05. Es más, los hallazgos respaldan las perspectivas del emprendimiento y el crecimiento económico en la provincia de Chepén, lo que implica que se debe fomentar el emprendimiento como estrategia propositiva, para impulsar la economía y generar empleo, a fin de mejorar la calidad de vida de la población.
Pelatihan Pemenfaatan Media Sosial Guna Meningkatkan Daya Saing Bisnis UMKM Di Era Digital
Authors: Afdhal Syafnur  , Rika Nofitri  , Rolly Yesputra
Published: July 2023

Pelatihan pemenfaatan media sosial guna meningkatkan daya saing bisnis UMKM di era digital. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada pemilik Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai alat pemasaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan daya saing bisnis mereka di era digital. Saat ini, banyak UMKM yang belum mampu memanfaatkan media sosial secara optimal karena keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam strategi pemasaran digital. Pelatihan ini akan dilakukan melalui serangkaian workshop dan sesi praktik, yang mencakup pengetahuan dasar tentang media sosial, strategi pemasaran digital, identifikasi target pasar, pembuatan konten yang menarik, manajemen kampanye media sosial, dan pengukuran kinerja melalui analisis data. Dengan pelatihan ini, diharapkan pemilik UMKM dapat mengoptimalkan kehadiran mereka di platform online dan mencapai audiens yang lebih luas, meningkatkan daya saing bisnis mereka, dan memperkuat kehadiran mereka di ranah digital. Pelatihan ini juga diharapkan dapat mendorong kolaborasi dan pertukaran pengalaman antara pemilik UMKM, serta mendorong inovasi dalam strategi pemasaran dan promosi bisnis di era digital.
Research Brief: The Strengths-Based Approach to Formerly Armed Actor (Re)Integration
Authors: Röders Jonathan , McFee Erin
Published: July 2023

​This research brief advocates for a strengths-based approach to (re)integrating formerly armed actors (FAAs) into their receiving communities. Rather than erasing their identities and experiences in armed groups, this approach recognises the value of their skills, knowledge, and supportive social connections gained in the armed group. By leveraging these strengths, policymakers and program designers can facilitate a more effective and sustainable (re)integration process. The brief highlights the potential of skills, such as technical expertise and leadership capabilities, as well as positive forms of socialisation within armed groups enabling, for instance, empowerment opportunities for female FAAs in challenging gender norms. By embracing continuity and building upon FAAs' past experiences, (re)integration efforts can foster positive impacts on individuals and their communities.
Las teorías como estructura: los paradigmas de Kuhn
Authors: Ramón Flórez Oscar Eduardo , Restrepo Montañez José Luis
Published: July 2023

En el artículo se describe como un protagonista en la historia de la ciencia Thomas Kuhn combinó las habilidades del historiador y el conocimiento científico para estudiar como se han aceptado las teorías en un momento histórico de la ciencia pero en otro han sido rechazadas con lo cual han perdido su validez. En su obra Estructura de las Revouciones Científicas Kuhn divide la ciencia en normal y anormal. La primera es la que sigue los patrones de la comunidad científica, corresponde a patrones y sigue un paradigma en su desarrollo sin discusión ni duda. La ciencia anormal implica una anomalía en la forma de hacer ciencia que no se puede explicar desde la ciencia normal y este desquiciamiento del paradadigma produce que otro paradigma lo sustituya. En la estrucura Kuhn genera todo un campo revolucionario en la filosofía de la ciencia con el estudio del paradigma él explica que puede coexistir varios paradigmas a la vez hasta que se genere una revolución y por consiguiente una sustitución del paradigma. Sin embargo, un paradigma nuevo no es comparable con el viejo paradigma, en este sentido Kuhn  plantea la inconmesurabilidad de los paradigmas.
El proceso administrativo en la organización transcompleja: una resignificación teórico epistemológica desde la gerencia transparadigmática
Authors: Bolivar Freddy
Published: July 2023

La teleología cardinal del ensayo es generar una resignificación teórico epistemológica acerca del proceso administrativo clásico (planificación, organización, dirección y control) en las organizaciones transcomplejas dentro del enfoque de la gerencia transparadigmática. Su relevancia ontológica se ubica en el campo del pensamiento complejo dentro de la ciencia administrativa con la transmodernidad cultural como trasfondo epistémico socio contextuante. Motiva la investigación la brecha existente entre un proceso administrativo nacido en la modernidad, de naturaleza disciplinar-fragmentado y un enfoque actual sistémico, sinergético y performativo basado en una trama compleja de significados. Teóricamente, el trabajo se fundamenta en los aportes de Balza (2021), Kaplan y Norton (2008), Koontz, Weihrich y Cannice (2012) y Morin (2002). La metodología utilizada fue una hermenéutica crítica, dialéctica y documental la cual permite concluir que es posible resignificar el proceso administrativo, se propone un cambio transconceptual y de acción con la idea de revestirlo de un significado identificable con la transcomplejidad.
Editorial
Authors: Escalona Omar
Published: July 2023

Este número contiene 10 manuscritos que han sido aprobado por los árbitros. Así se tiene el artículo de revisión La fenomenología social de Alfred Schütz: un aporte desde miradas complejas y transmetódicas de investigación, escrito por Adrián Filiberto Contreras Colmenares donde el autor plantea el entramado de investigación desde la fenomenológica social y como a partir de ella se puede derivar construcciones teóricas desde resignificaciones de los significados sociales.
Глава 2. Суб’єкти нота­ріальних процесуальних правовідносин
Authors: Крижевська Олена Олександрівна
Published: July 2023

Perceiving the current state of the legal system of Ukraine as being reformed, the author believes that the legislation on notaries should be fundamentally revised in order to incorporate theoretical concepts into the Law of Ukraine «On Notaries». That is why scientific approaches to determining the essence and types of subjects of notarial procedural legal relations are analyzed. After all, in fact, there is no unified vision of any theoretical issues related to the subjects of notarial procedural legal relations.The statutory requirements for a notary public are unfounded. It was established that when delineating the circle of persons participating in notarial proceedings, it is necessary to proceed from the task of formulating the terminology of notarial proceedings. Each entity must have its own name and appropriate place in the system of persons participating in notarial proceedings.The regulation of the specialist’s participation in the notarial process cannot be approached in a limited way. It does not seem possible to fully outline the cases of specialist participation in the notarial procedural legislation. The notary must have the discretionary right to involve a specialist in the notarial process at his own discretion, if the specifics of the notarial act performed require it.Based on the tasks of the theory of the notarial process and the need to solve practical problems, the parties to the notarial process should be distinguished, within which to distinguish both applicants (that is, persons who apply to a notary and upon whose application a notarial process arises), and involved persons (persons who have have a material and legal interest in the case, are involved in participation in notarial proceedings for the purpose of protecting or protecting their rights and interests). Proposals are made to improve the legislation of Ukraine.It is considered appropriate to improve not only the provisions of the Law of Ukraine «On Notaries», but also, first of all, the concepts of the further development of notarial activities and the active formation of the doctrine of notaries by leading scientists and specialists in the field of notaries of Ukraine.But it seems that the scientific developments of scientists in the field of the notarial process will never be heard, since the Draft Law № 5644 «On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine Regarding the Improvement of the Regulation of Notarial Activities» does not contain any changes and additions to the formation of the conceptual apparatus. as for the subjects of the notarial process, no steps have been taken to define the rights and obligations of the applicants and other persons who will participate in the notarial process, and it is proposed to be adopted before the introduction of amendments to the Civil Code of Ukraine, which is difficult to agree with.
Глава 4. Нотаріу­с в Украї­ні та реалізація ним цивільного законодавства про власність
Authors: Дякович Мирослава Михайлівна
Published: July 2023

The role of a notary in civil turnover not as one of the bureaucratic bodies, but as a representative of a free profession who impartially and independently performs public powers on behalf of the state in the interests of participants in civil turnover has been analyzed in the work.The notaries are tasked with much broader responsibilities including the comprehensive provision of legal assistance to all interested participants in civil turnover on equal terms and legal support from an impartial person.Proper ownership and reliability of notarial documents are important conditions for stability. A notarial document drawn up and certified by a notary as a public person acquires special significance, evidentiary force, and performs a protective and preventive function.The relationships arising between individuals regarding real estate have been studied:– property rights;– other proprietary rights to someone else’s property, such as easements – referring to the right of the real estate owner to use certain benefits of adjacent real estate or other immovable property. For example, the right of way across a neighboring land plot, or family members of the homeowner acquire an easement right to use this dwelling by becoming a member of his or her family;– the right of superficies is applicable when the owner of a land plot grants the right to use the land to another person for the construction of industrial, residential, social, cultural, and other structures and buildings;– emphyteusis – is the right to use someone else’s land plot for agricultural purposes.The legal status of property (lawful, contractual, mixed), ownership, use, and disposition of immovable property, state registration of property rights have been determined, the legal position of the Supreme Court regarding recognition of property as privately owned by a wife or husband, which was acquired by them separately during their separate residence due to the actual termination of marriage relations, and the possibility of legal regulation of property relations between spouses by a prenuptial agreement have been allocated. It has been established that all these processes fall within the scope of the notary’s activities and constitute a notarial process in terms of their content and form.
Глава 6. Особливості гарантування речових прав на об’єкти нерухомого майна, які будуть споруджені в майбутньому у контексті діяльності нотаріу­сів
Authors: Кіріяк Оксана Василівна
Published: July 2023

In the whole world, the role of regional spatial planning as the most effective tool for the use of the area is growing, in Ukraine there is also a need to formulate an appropriate policy in this area. This is undeniably important, because a properly constructed infrastructure network contributes to balanced socio-economic development of regions, improvement of people’s quality of life, and also provides for responsible management of natural resources, protection of the environment, and recovery after the victory over the aggressor.The category of guaranteeing property rights to real estate objects that will be built in the future belongs to those legal phenomena of civil law, the legislative regulation of which is just beginning to acquire an orderly character, and in this the legislator has laid real prospects for further development, and therefore for the next detailed study such rights.The Ukrainian state has gone a long way towards strengthening institutionalization and guaranteeing property rights to real estate objects that will be built in the future. The current situation in the researched area is characterized by the ratio of the relatively consistent consolidation of the main guarantees of the realization of property rights with the obviously unsatisfactory state of their practical implementation, which is expressed in the impossibility for the majority of the population to fully enjoy their rights, in their systematic violations and in the absence of reliable mechanisms for their restoration and protection. The same with regard to further scientific research, we can confidently conclude that in the current conditions, the epicenter of doctrinal and legal efforts should shift from the formal recognition and ascertainment of real property rights to real estate objects that will be built in the future, to the implementation of their real guarantee.
Structuring and systematization of the history of development and the current state of formation/ elections of local government authorities in the Republic of Poland (1990–2021)
Authors: Volski Oleg
Published: July 2023

The article is dedicated to analyzing the features of the formation/elections of local government authorities in the Republic of Poland during the period of 1990–2021. This is done in view of the fact that during the several decades of the recent political history in Poland there were several stages of the development of both the local government system and, accordingly, the procedures of local government authorities’ formation, which are perceived as one of the mandatory components of the decentralization processes today (especially after the completion of the European integration in Poland). Accordingly, the researcher’s attention was initially focused on the review and brief analysis of the history of the development and current state of the system and structure of local government and administrative-territorial organization in Poland. After that, the author focused on the title issue of the parameters of formation/elections of local governments authorities at different stages of the recent political history of Poland. As a result, it was stated that the rules of formation/elections of local government authorities in Poland are quite changeable and politicized, and therefore they have both positive and negative consequences, which have been systematized.
Community policing in the strategy of policing to ensure public safety
Authors: Świerczewski Łukasz
Published: July 2023

he phenomenon of crime has been present in social life since its inception, at every stage of the development of society, regardless of its system, structure or historical period, and although the crime itself has always been changing and evolving, it begins to take new – different, more and more dangerous and complicated forms. Changes taking place in crime are clearly linked to the overall processes of social change that affect all societies and nations. The issue of the influence and processes of social evolution on the discussed phenomenon has long been the subject of sociological analyzes and criminology. By implementing one of the most important tasks, which is crime prevention, also known as criminal prevention, the Polish Police, striving to achieve the optimal level of effectiveness of the actions taken, assessed through the prism of, inter alia, social assessment and the level of citizens’ sense of security, each of the initiatives undertaken in this area is based on the strategy of preventing crime and social pathology, based on the created coalitions for security, which include representatives of government and local administration, non-governmental organizations and other entities, and above all wide-ranging cooperation with the society based on the idea of community policing.
Mixing in a Ventilation System Tee Junction
Authors:   British Nuclear Fuels plc, Risley, Warrington, Cheshire, WA3 6BZ, UK, Graham S.
Published: July 2023

In part of BNFL plant, sampling has indicated that two streams in a tee junction duct configuration were insufficiently mixed. Following this observation a study was initiated to investigate ways in which the problem could be overcome, involving both an experimental programme and a theoretical analysis using CFD.
Musical Composition "Sedimentasi" | Komposisi Karawitan "Sedimentasi"
Authors: Gita Gede Risa Sutra , Sujayanthi Ni Wayan Masyuni
Published: July 2023

Sedimentasi adalah proses pembentukan batuan sedimen yang berasal dari pengendapan larutan kimia dan pengendapan aktivitas organisme tertentu, batuan sedimen juga terbentuk dari proses pengendapan pada beberapa komponen abiotik yang ada di lingkungan seperti halnya tanah dan juga pasir. Sedimentasi mengalami tiga proses, ketiga proses tersebut direalisasikan kedalam struktur yang terdiri dari tiga bagian dalam garapan karawitan sedimentasi. Karya karawitan Sedimentasi menggunakan media ungkap barungan gamelan Gong Kebyar, yaitu Pemade pengumbang, Pemade pengisep, Kantil pengumbang, dan sebagian dari barungan gamelan Joged Bumbung, yaitu Rindik pengumbang, Rindik pengisep, dan Kantil pengumbang yang terbuat dari bambu. Garapan ini mengacu pada unsur-unsur musikal seperti melodi, ritme, tempo, dinamika, dan harmoni. Karya karawitan Sedimentasi disajikan secara konser, didukung oleh 3 orang penabuh termasuk penata, dipentaskan di sanggar Siwer Manis, berlokasi di Banjar samu, Singapadu Kaler, Sukawati, Gianyar. Penabuh atau pemain dibagi sesuai keahliannya, yaitu penabuh pertama memainkan Instrumen Pemade pengumbang dan Rindik pengumbang secara bergantian, penabuh kedua memainkan instrumen Pemade pengisep dan Rindik pengisep, dan penabuh ketiga memainkan instrumen Kantil pengumbang dan Kantil bambu pengumbang.
Introduction to the Contemporary Musical Composition “Life Style” | Pengantar Komposisi Musik Kontemporer “Life Style”
Authors: Satya I Putu Gede Wira
Published: July 2023

Karya Life Style ini diciptakan karena penata ingin menyampaikan pesan bahwa pentingya kita untuk mengubah gaya hidup agar merasakan perbedaan hidup yang dulu dan hidup yang sekarang. Hal ini membuat kita akan merasakan fase-fase perubahan gaya hidup atau perbedaan hidup yang dulu dan hidup sekarang demi menunjukan jati diri dan kemajuan diri sendiri untuk ke depanya. Seperti halnya manusia tidak bisa terbelenggu dalam kehidupan yang dulu, maka dari itu perubahan gaya hidup dan perbedaan gaya hidup mengajarkan kita untuk berfikir dengan satu komitmen serta menemukan jati diri dan kemajuan diri sendiri. Metode penciptaan dari Alma Hawkin dipergunakan untuk menyusun karya musik kontemporer ini. Karya musik Life Style ini terdiri dari dua bagian: bagian pertama yang menganalogikan gaya hidup penata yang dulu dan bagian kedua penata menganalogikan perubahan dan perbedaan gaya hidup penata sekarang saat menjalankan pola hidup sehat.
Genggong In Tejakula Village | Genggong di Desa Adat Tejakula
Authors: Aditya Dwi Dharma , Yudarta I Gede
Published: July 2023

Genggong merupakan sebuah karya cipta dari masyarakat Desa Tejakula yang menjadi warisan dari para leluhur terdahulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami kemunculan, bentuk dan juga fungsi dari kesenian Genggong Tejakula. Kesenian ini masih kosisten ditampilkan hingga saat ini, namun kesenian ini mengalami penurunan minat pada konteks regenerasinya yang hingga saat ini hanya ada satu sekaa yang masih konsisten untuk melestarikan kesenian Genggong ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan maksud agar dapat mendeskripsikan kesenian Genggong Tejakula sebagaimana adanya dengan berpedoman pada racangan penelitian. Adapun teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu (1) teori fungsi musik, dimana fungsi dapat terwujud Ketika kemudian produk seni telah tercapai, atau mendahuluinya sebagai implikasi atas gagasan yang terkonsepsi dalam benak-ide penciptanya, dan (2) teori estetika yang dibagi menjadi tiga turunan ilmu yang terakumulasi dalam estetika yakni, ontologi seni, epistemologi seni, dan filsafat sosial. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesenian ini merupakan hasil karya cipta dari masyarakat Desa Tejakula terdahulu yang keberadaannya masih ada hingga saat ini. Kesenian Genggong ini merupakan salah satu kesenian yang bentuk penyajiannya menggunakan suara manusia sebagai sumber suara.
Being Bizzare: A New Composition Music | Being Bizzare: Sebuah Komposisi Musik Baru
Authors: Wiradarma Yoga I Nyoman , Santosa Hendra
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penciptaan komposisi musik Being Bizzare adalah untuk mengangkat sebuah fenomena fsikologi tentang gangguan skizofrenia yaitu keadaan stress yang  sudah akut. Seperti kisah Jhon dalam film “A Beautiful Mind” yang mengisahkan perjalanan hidup seorang Jhon yang mengidap gangguan skizofrenia. Mekanisme hidup seorang Jhon kemudian diangkat menjadi sebuah komposisi musik baru dengan judul Being Bizzare dengan media ungkap Gamelan Semarandana yang bersifat regeneratif. Regeneratif artinya ber-regenerasi, difokuskan pada unsur melodi saja yakni melodi bagian satu dibuat melodi panjang yang menjadi turunan melodi bagian dua, melodi bagian tiga adalah kebalikan dari melodi bagian satu, melodi bagian empat yakni turunan dari melodi bagian tiga. Metode penciptaan yang digunakan diadopsi dari buku karya Pande Made Sukerta antara lain; menyusun gagasan isi, menentukan ide garapan, dan menentukan garapan. Penerapan metode tersebut membuahkan hasil berupa empat bagian komposisi musik baru yakni bagian satu, bagian dua, bagian tiga, dan bagian empat. Sebagai sebuah musik baru, Being Bizzare merupakan karya yang bertemakan psikologi yang bertujuan secara kontekstual menginformasikan gangguan skizofrenia melalui karya musikal.
Musical Composition "Kebyar Pitu" | Komposisi Musik "Kebyar Pitu"
Authors: Yogi Waisnawa I Gede Putu Bagus , Muryana I Ketut
Published: July 2023

Terciptanya sebuah karya seni, tentunya memiliki ide yang menjadi rangsangan awal dalam berkarya, begitupun pada karya seni karawitan “Kebyar Pitu” ini yang berawal dari pengalaman pribadi penata melihat suatu fenomena sehingga mampu membuat penata terangsang untuk menggunakan fenomena tersebut sebagai ide awal dalam penciptaan karya tersebut, ide yang penata dapatkan dari fenomena tersebut adalah menbuat tabuh kekebyaran dengan menggunakan media ungkap gamelan semarandana dan memiliki struktur berupa Gineman, Gegenderan, Bapang dan Pengecet. Keempat bagian tersebutlah yang menjadi dasar atau kerangka dalam karya seni karawitan “Kebyar Pitu’. Disamping itu, juga terdapat metode yang membatu penata untuk merealisasikan ide tersebut kedalam bentuk karya, ada tiga metode Alma M. Hawkins yang penata gunakan dalam penciptaan karya ini yaitu exploration, improvisasion dan forming. Ketiga metode tersebut penata gunakan sebagai wadah untuk mendeskripsikan kreatifitas, usaha dan gagasan yang mampu menciptakan sebuah karya baru seperti karya karawitan “Kebyar Pitu”.
Creation Music Grebeg Singasari | Tabuh Kreasi Grebeg Singasari
Authors: I Putu Agus Kumara Dinata , Kartawan I Made
Published: July 2023

Grebeg Singasari merupakan sebuah tradisi yang berperan sebagai penegteg jagat dengan konsep kesejatian menembus batas ruang yang bermuara pada pancer Pura Luhur Giri Kusuma. Ngerebeg merupakan tradisi yang dilaksanakan rutin pada saat hari raya Umanis Kuningan atau Reditte Umanis Wuku Langkir dan masih diselenggarakan sampai saat ini serta di wariskan turun-temurun oleh masyarakat di Desa Blahkiuh. Tradisi ngerebeg dilaksanakan di Pura Luhur Giri Kusuma yang terletak di sentral Desa Blahkiuh atau lebih tepatnya di sebelah barat pasar Blahkiuh yang merupakan Pura Dhang Kayangan yang disungsung hampir seluruh masyarakat se Kabupaten Badung. 

Didalam karya ini media ungkap yang digunakan adalah barungan Gamelan Selonding dan dipadukan dengan instrument pendukung lainya seperti satu pasang Kendang Krumpungan, satu pasang Kendang Pepanggulan, satu buah Kajar Renteng, satu buah Kecek (Cengceng ricik), satu buah Gong, satu buah Kempur, satu buah Klemong, satu buah Gentorang, empat buah Suling, dan dua orang penyayi (Gerong). Pada penggarapannya karya ini tidak lagi menggunakan struktur tri angga melainkan menggunakan bagian, yang di setiap bagian yang menggambarkan prosesi tradisi Ngerebeg. Pembuatan karya ini menggunakan metode penciptaan dari M. Hawkins dalam bukunya Creating Through Dance yang di bahas oleh Y.Sumandiyo Hadi ISI Yogyakarta, 1990. Hawkins menyebutkan 3 tahapan proses penggarapan karya seni yaitu : tahapan Penjajagan (Eksplorasi), tahap Percobaan (Improvisasi), dan yang terakhir tahap Pembentukan (Forming).
Presentación
Authors: Pérez Juan José Antonio
Published: July 2023

El devenir de la Historia de la humanidad ha estado vinculado a la dinámica de la conflictividad social. Al respecto, no debemos olvidar que el conflicto es tan antiguo como la propia vida humana comunitaria. Partimos, pues, de un concepto amplio o general de este proceso que consiste “en un enfrentamiento o choque intencional entre dos seres o grupos de la misma especie que manifiestan los unos hacia los otros una intención hostil, generalmente acerca de un derecho, y que, para mantener, afirmar o restablecer el derecho, tratan de romper la resistencia del otro, usando eventualmente la violencia, la que podría llevar al aniquilamiento físico del otro”.
La labor del jurista en la resolución del conflicto social. El Derecho como sistema de comunicación y de entendimiento social
Authors: Medina Morales Diego
Published: July 2023

El Derecho, en la múltiple literatura especializada, ha sido considerado de muy diversas maneras: como un orden social, como un instrumento de organización social, como un mecanismo institucional, etc. No menos cierto es que la carga normativa (instrumental) o el hecho de que, como otros lenguajes, se presente generalmente textualizado ha permitido verlo, en muchas ocasiones, como un conjunto normativo o como una estructura lingüística particular. Pero si hay algo que caracteriza al derecho es su utilidad (su vocación práctica) para, permitiendo el dialogo entre especialistas, facilitar así un mecanismo (técnico) para la resolución de conflictos.
La igualdad jurídica. Una aspiración histórica de la lucha femenina (1975-1981)
Authors: Moreno Tejada Sara
Published: July 2023

El 20 de noviembre de 1975 constituyó una fecha determinante en la historia contemporánea española. La muerte del dictador ponía fin a un periodo caracterizado por la represión y la ausencia de libertades. La mayor parte de la población recibió la noticia con inquietud, ante el futuro incierto que se avecinaba y el temor a que reviviese el conflicto civil que arrasó el país entre 1936 y 1939. Afortunadamente estos vaticinios no se cumplieron. Al contrario, reinó el consenso entre las principales fuerzas políticas, y la ocasión fue aprovechada para el establecimiento de un sistema democrático, en el que quedaron garantizados los derechos fundamentales de los ciudadanos. En esta coyuntura, destaca la ardua labor que se llevó a cabo para la configuración de un ordenamiento jurídico igualitario que dejase atrás la discriminación de la mujer, tanto en el espacio público como en el ámbito familiar o privado. A esta última cuestión se ha destinado la presente investigación, ahondando en el trabajo de juristas tan destacadas como María Telo Núñez, quien participó en dos modificaciones trascendentales del Código Civil, de un lado, la operada en 1975 y, de otro, la que implicó la reimplantación de la institución del divorcio en España.
Justicia popular versus Justicia letrada en los inicios del constitucionalismo español (1812-1823)
Authors: Rodríguez Mas Rocío , Pérez Juan José Antonio
Published: July 2023

En este trabajo se analizan las tensiones que suscitó el reconocimiento del Jurado en el status quo de la Justicia en los albores del Estado constitucional en España. En concreto, se analiza el papel desempeñado por las Cortes, a las que se encomendó su establecimiento, y la Justicia togada en la errática implantación de este Tribunal. Advertir las dificultades que surgieron en la puesta en funcionamiento de la Institución en este periodo, resulta fundamental para entender en buena medida su posterior evolución.
Assessment of the potential indicative excise rate for filter cigarettes in the EAEU
Authors: Mitin Dmitry Alekseevich
Published: July 2023

The article evaluates the compliance of the EAEU member states with the provisions of the Agreement on the principles of conducting tax policy in the field of excises on tobacco products in the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter referred to as the EAEU), and also assesses the potential indicative excise rate for filter cigarettes in the EAEU for 2029. The subject of the study is the excise rates for filter cigarettes in the EAEU member states. The purpose of the study is to assess the prospects for the EAEU member states to achieve the level of the indicative rate established by the Agreement on the Principles of Conducting Tax Policy in the Field of Excises on Tobacco Products in the EAEU for 2024 and to develop proposals for the level of the indicative rate for the future period and a general model for its formation. The methodology of the work is based on the general logical and empirical methods of research, which, in the face of limited data, make it possible to calculate the potential excise rate for filter cigarettes in the EAEU member states for 2029. It is shown that the current model of establishing an indicative excise rate for filter cigarettes based on the euro needs to be changed due to the significant volatility of the national currencies of the EAEU member states. Factors that can influence the desire of countries to continue the policy of systematic increase in excise rates on filter cigarettes are also highlighted. The recommendations obtained as a result of the study can be used by the competent authorities of the EAEU member states when setting the indicative excise rate for filter cigarettes for future periods.
Scientific and Technical Support for the Investigation of Criminal Offenders in the Territory of Eastern Siberia in Pre-Soviet Times
Authors: Sysoev Aleksei Aleksandrovich
Published: July 2023

In the context of the modern transformation of Russian statehood, attention to the problems of improving law enforcement has naturally increased. Of particular importance are the issues of the application of modern scientific achievements. It is no coincidence that over the past decade, the study of the process of formation and development of criminal investigation has noticeably intensified. The object of the study is the activity of the East Siberian Criminal police aimed at combating criminal crime, the subject is the implementation of this activity through the introduction of advanced scientific achievements. The purpose of the study is to determine the content, trends, patterns and contradictions of the process of formation and development of criminal investigation. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the analysis of the features of the introduction of advanced methods of investigation into the activities of the police of Eastern Siberia. The practice of combating criminal crime in pre-Soviet times on the territory of Eastern Siberia demonstrated the urgent need to apply the latest achievements of science and technology. Due to the lack of effective means and methods of identifying criminals, the criminal investigation system of Eastern Siberia did not fulfill its main tasks. Already in the second half of the XIX century, the steady decline in the personal and property security of the Siberian population required the local administration to take the most drastic measures. One of the most promising areas of combating criminal crime was the use of advanced methods of investigation. However, due to financial difficulties, the use of promising methods in operational activities for many years remained only the lot of single enthusiasts. The remoteness from the metropolis, the personnel crisis and insufficient funding had a decisive impact on the very possibility of using advanced scientific and technical achievements in detective work.
Psychological and pedagogical features of persuasion and argumentation
Authors: Temnyakov Dmitrii Aleksandrovich
Published: July 2023

The subject of the study is the psychological and pedagogical features of teaching effective methods of argumentation in speeches.The object of the research is the methods of persuasion and influence on the audience. The author examines in detail such aspects of the topic as the formation of communication skills and personal effectiveness, explores the physiology of information perception, reveals techniques for using rationality and emotionality in persuasion. The author pays special attention to the technology, which is commonly called the "Line of argumentation", where the techniques of the border in argumentation are given, which the author designated as "demarcation". The author suggests using the philosophy of persuasion to argue his arguments, reveals the principles of the philosophy of persuasion and the plot of the argument. The main conclusions of the study are the structural components proposed by the author, which must be taken into account when teaching persuasion and argumentation. The author's special contribution to the research of the topic is the methods he proposed to influence the interlocutor or the audience to confirm his arguments. The author analyzes the evaluation of the strength of the arguments used in the speech to determine the specifics of teaching persuasion and argumentation. The author defines the depth and evidence of argumentation in the speech. The novelty of the research lies in the description of the application of the methods: Perception of information. Rationality and emotionality in persuasion. Technologies of the line of argumentation. Philosophy of persuasion. Evaluation of argumentation.
The image of the wind in the socio-philosophical lyrics of Albert Vasiliev
Authors: Lyubimov Nikolay Ivanovich
Published: July 2023

In the article, as part of the study of typological varieties of modern Mari philosophical lyrics, the image of the wind in the lyrics of the poet Albert Vasiliev is considered. The role of this natural image in the artistic and aesthetic representation of the author's socio-philosophical views and personality features of his lyrical hero is revealed based on the material of poetic works included in his collection «Osh lumyshto chever polan» («Red Viburnum on white Snow», 2017). In this aspect, the lyrics of A. Vasiliev are studied for the first time. The methodological basis of the research is the structural and semantic analysis of poetic texts, which allows to identify and describe the content-formal levels of natural images that reveal the author's concept of the world and man, as well as the characteristics of the character of the lyrical hero. The article proves that the wind occupies a special place in the lyrics of the Mari poet Albert Vasiliev. Firstly, it is extremely anthropomorphized, and secondly, it is almost always inserted into the context of the author's socio-philosophical reflections, the origins of which lie in modern society, in the system of social and individual-human relations of the modern world. The author's assessments and reflections on the current state of society (the standard of living of the people, the state of the rural world of Mari, ethics, etc.), expressed through the image of the wind, not only reveal the social aspects of human activity, but also form the axiological concept of Albert Vasiliev's lyrics.