bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Berbasis Teknologi Cloud untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas dan Efisiensi Bisnis
Authors: Geubrina Raseuki  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of an information technology-based management system at North Sumatra State University, seen from the aspects of communication, resources and attitudes of implementers. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research results show that the implementation of an information technology-based management information system at UINSU from the communication aspect has not been effective. This can be seen from the low level of understanding from top management to implementers regarding clarity of content, objectives, direction, target groups, and specific division of information tasks regarding the implementation of an information technology-based management information system. Judging from the aspect of resources (human and financial), it is less effective. This can be seen from the quantity of professional management human resources which is still lacking, the quality of management human resources is less innovative and creative in developing application systems, and the existing financial support is limited to minimum service standards. Judging from the aspect of the implementer's attitude, it shows resistance in terms of less than optimal service and network performance as a result of inaccessibility to all units within the UINSU environment.
Integrasi Sistem Informasi Bisnis Dengan Teknologi Machine Learning
Authors: Indah Riski Panjaitan  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the integration of business information systems with machine learning technology to enhance decision-making efficiency and accuracy. The objective of this research is to implement machine learning algorithms into business information systems to automatically process and analyze data, predict business trends, and provide more intelligent recommendations. The methods involve collecting historical data from business information systems, applying machine learning algorithms such as regression, classification, or clustering, and integrating the analysis results into the BI platform. The outcome is an enhanced capability of business information systems to optimize supply chains, identify consumer behavior patterns, and optimize marketing strategies based on more accurate predictions. Integrating machine learning technology with business information systems proves to be an effective strategy for improving a company's competitiveness in the current digital era.
Pengaruh Kualitas dan Layanan Website Terhadap Minat Pembelian Konsumen dalam Situs E-commerce
Authors: Nadila Rizkika Dwi Ananda Matondang  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
Published: July 2024

In the ever-growing digital era, e-commerce has become an important foundation in the world of commerce. In the midst of increasingly fierce competition, e-commerce companies are required to understand in depth the influence of website quality and service on consumer purchasing interest. This journal comprehensively investigates the impact of website quality and service in the context of e-commerce sites. Website quality, which includes appearance, performance, information, and security, as well as website services, such as customer support, payment processing, and personalization of experiences, have a significant influence on consumer perceptions and purchasing decisions. Through in-depth analysis, this journal highlights the importance of website quality and service in building strong relationships with customers, increasing retention, and achieving long-term success in the dynamic e-commerce industry. By paying attention to these factors, e-commerce companies can optimize their strategies to attract and retain consumers in this increasingly competitive environment.
Pengenalan Ekonomi Berbasis Digital Yang Bermoral Pada Siswa TPQ Mesjid Nurul Ihsan Alai Timur Padang
Authors: Deni Amelia  , Vivi Puspita Sari  , Fitri Firdalius
Published: July 2024

Technological progress is currently felt to be increasingly rapid, we can feel that progress in the field of technology is greatly influencing our daily lives. The digital economy is a form of technological development that is currently being enjoyed by various groups, including children, teenagers and adults. This digital economy is an economic activity carried out with the help of digital technology. One form of digital economic technology is the internet, Android-based cellphones/applications. Since Covid-19 happened, it has forced everyone to use gadgets to carry out all their activities, especially children from elementary school to university level, as well as TPQ children at the Nurul Ihsan Mosque when carrying out learning activities, they have to use gadgets to be able to carry out activities. from their respective homes with the aim of not gathering in one place (mosque). The use of digital economic technology is able to influence them, such as in the games and applications available. Basically, the use of this technology still has to be supervised by parents, but not all parents can monitor their children's use of this item so that even in our daily lives, the use of digital economic technology can influence the attitudes and ethics of children and teenagers.
Development of Students' Artistic Self-Identification: Finding Their Own Style
Authors: Vaniuha Liudmyla , Spolska Olena , Ostapchuk Lidiia , Kravtsova Nataliia , Borysjve Iurii
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the article is to analyse the development of students' artistic self-identification and the search for their own style in the current conditions of social development. To achieve this goal, the methods of analysis, synthesis, content analysis, comparison and abstraction were used. The results indicate that the formation of students' personalities and their ideals through art requires high standards of organisation of the educational process. Modern education pays great attention to aesthetic education, and one of the key components is art-related subjects. In the context of art education, these aspects become even more relevant, as art for students acts as a specific means of expressing social consciousness and allows them to recreate objective reality. Art affects the organisation of their lives, encourages the development of inner spiritual qualities, promotes active mutual understanding and shared experiences in the team. It has always been an integral part of the Ukrainian community, especially in the context of current challenges, including the Russian-Ukrainian war. The importance and simultaneous underestimation of divergent thinking in Ukrainian realities is noted. This type of creative or imaginative thinking includes the ability to generate many different ideas, solutions or possibilities for a particular problem or task. The conclusions further emphasise that this approach supports creativity and innovation, as it stimulates the expansion of horizons and allows for the consideration of issues from different perspectives.
Modern Trends in Teaching Artistic Techniques and Methods: Analysis of Approaches to the Development of Artists
Authors: Dobrovolska Rufina , Zarudianska Malvina , Kovtiukh Lidiia , Duhina Tetiana , Garmel Oksana
Published: July 2024

Art education continually evolves in response to the dynamic demands of the contemporary world. This study addresses the relevance of modern trends in teaching artistic techniques, emphasizing the transformative impact of innovative methodologies on the development of artists. The primary aim of this research is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of contemporary approaches to teaching artistic techniques, with a focus on the multifaceted development of artists. By delving into modern trends, including technological integration, collaboration with professional artists, and cultural competency, the study seeks to elucidate the key drivers shaping the current paradigm of art education. The exploration is grounded in recent literature, reflecting the current landscape of art education. The collected data is subjected to a thematic content analysis. The results of the analysis reveal a notable shift towards interdisciplinary, inclusive, and technologically-driven teaching methods. The integration of digital tools, active collaboration with industry professionals, and a heightened focus on cultural competency emerge as pivotal trends. Recognition of the role of professional artists as direct contributors to art education reflects a commitment to providing students with immersive experiences, thereby enhancing the quality of artistic production. In conclusions, this research underscores the dynamic evolution of art education, positioning it at the intersection of innovation and tradition. The recognition and incorporation of modern trends contribute to a holistic understanding of the contemporary art landscape. The emphasis on interdisciplinary integration and cultural competency aligns with broader educational goals, fostering critical thinking and adaptability. As art education continues to adapt to the changing world, embracing these trends is crucial for ensuring that aspiring artists are equipped with the skills and perspectives needed to thrive in the modern art scene.
Assessment Tool of Portfolios: Enhancing Primary School Students' English Reading Proficiency
Authors: Dewi Ni Putu Artila , Suryantini Ni Made Detri , Sintadewi Ni Made Dita
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the use of portfolios as an assessment tool to enhance primary school students' English reading proficiency. Portfolio assessment offers a more comprehensive and continuous approach compared to traditional assessment methods, which tend to measure students' abilities at a single point in time. By using portfolios, teachers can collect various types of student work that demonstrate their progress and understanding in reading, such as book summaries, text analyses, and personal reflections. This research employs a qualitative method. Data is collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers, and analysis of students' portfolio documents. The findings indicate that using portfolios as an assessment tool provides several significant benefits. First, portfolios allow for a more holistic evaluation of students' reading abilities, encompassing various aspects such as text comprehension, critical analysis, and reflective skills. Second, portfolios offer students the opportunity to see and recognize their own progress, which can boost their motivation and confidence in learning. Overall, this study concludes that portfolios are an effective assessment tool for enhancing primary school students' reading proficiency in English. The use of portfolios not only aids in more comprehensive assessment but also supports deeper and more sustained development of reading skills. Therefore, it is recommended that schools and educators consider integrating portfolios into their English teaching curriculum.
PENDAMPINGAN BAHASA ARAB TINGKAT DASAR PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN PELA MAMPANG JAKARTA
Authors: Edi Setyawan Cahya
Published: July 2024

The view that Arabic is a difficult language needs to be found for causes and solutions. One of the reasons is that efforts to teach basic Arabic in the form of training and mentoring still need to be improved, especially among ordinary people. This situation prompted the PkM team to conduct Arabic language assistance in Pela sub-district. PkM, which was initiated by a lecturer at the University of Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya, aims to train Arabic at the basic level. The target of this activity is mothers in Pela sub-district. The participants of this PKM activity were 75 people and were carried out with 3 steps: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The method used in this activity is guided training, and will be carried out twice, on January 4, 2024 at Al-Ittihad mosque and January 10, 2024 at Al-Itroh Ath-Thohiroh ta'lim majlis. The findings of PkM's activities with these partners found that the majority of participants, namely 50% of participants were aware of the urgency of learning Arabic but 90% did not understand the basic structure of Arabic and the vocabulary contained in surah Al-Fatihah. For this reason, training was presented with this PkM activity. The results of this PKM implementation are: The results of this PKM implementation are: 1. Education on the urgency of Arabic language learning has been carried out in Pela Village (2 ta'lim majlis); 2. Assistance in the translation and understanding of surah al-Fatihah for mothers has been carried out in the same location. Through this training activity, the motivation and insight of mothers are expected to increase, related to the urgency of learning Arabic for the life of the world and the hereafter. Awareness of this urgency not only needs to be done in formal school environments but also Muslim communities.
Penyuluhan Makanan Sehat dan Bahan Tambahan Pangan bagi Anak Sekolah di Desa Pulosari
Authors: RATRI RATRI NURIA
Published: July 2024

This study aims to provide healthy food education and food additive awareness to school children in the village of Pulosari, Ponorogo. The background of the research addresses the importance of nutritional knowledge among children and the impact of food choices on their health. The research methodology involves educational workshops and practical demonstrations on the preparation and benefits of Butterfly Pea Flower herbal tea. The findings indicate improved awareness and knowledge among children regarding healthy food choices and the benefits of natural additives. The research contributes to empowering children with essential nutritional knowledge, promoting healthier dietary habits early in life.
Early Language Literacy and Numeracy Skills of Kindergarten Learners in Talakag Bukidnon
Authors: Lavador Rosemarie Fe M , Ferenal Estrella S , Comon Jovit D
Published: July 2024

In the contemporary context, young Filipinos from disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds are encountering challenges in mastering fundamental language and numeracy skills, impeding their educational advancement. To address this issue, a study was conducted in Talakag District 1, Bukidnon during the 2022-2023 academic year, focusing on kindergarten learners aged 4-5. The study aimed to outline the participants’ characteristics, evaluate their proficiency in early language literacy and numeracy during the 1st and 2nd Quarters of the school year, and establish links between their learning skills and backgrounds. With 154 kindergarten learners involved, the study employed a descriptive correlational research approach, analyzing data using descriptive statistics and Spearman Correlation to identify significant relationships between language and math skills and participants’ profiles. The findings indicated a predominance of female participants with parents engaged in farming, holding a high school education, and earning a household income of P 9,999 or less. Moreover, the study revealed that the learners’ performance in early language literacy and numeracy neared proficiency levels in the specified quarters, emphasizing a noteworthy connection between their skills and background factors, particularly the mothers’ educational attainment. Recommendations included a focus on enhancing early language and math skills by the Department of Education and encouraging teachers and parents to allocate more time to enrichment activities.
Preparation and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles by Co-Precipitation Method and Evaluation of Theirs Antifungal Activity in Spore Germination of Dermatophytes
Authors: Hussein A R , Zainalabden Salah S
Published: July 2024

This research study synthesized Prepared zinc oxide nanoparticles using the co-precipitation method. The antifungal activities of these nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and their mode of action against Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis were investigated using samples obtained from patients referred to consulting clinics in Kirkuk city. These nano oxides were identified through XRD diffraction analysis, FTIR measurement, and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC) values were recorded as 1.330 and 4.530 µg/mL for Trichophyton rubrum, and 0.333 and 10.67 μg/ml for Microsporum canis, respectively. The antifungal effect of (ZnO NPs) was similar to that of Griseofulvin, while it exhibited a higher effect than ketoconazole. Furthermore, (ZnO NPs) demonstrated a significant (P < 0.05) inhibition effect on spore germination for all tested dermatophytes, although the extent of this effect varied depending on the fungal isolates.
Environmental applications of bacteria in water and soil treatment: A Review
Authors: Al-Katib Mira Ausama Ahmed , Al-Hamadany Alaa Younis Mahdy , Salih Noor Thaer , Shehab Noor Ahmed , Saadi Ali M
Published: July 2024

The bacterial properties for a better environment have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years. This review focuses on the bacterial applications for the human and animal populations, environmental applications to improve water quality for crops, and polluted soil for changing environmental characteristics due to the expanse of polluted areas for crop production, and finally, the discussion raises other aspects and the way forward in aggressively developing bacterial technologies for environmental improvement. The review aims to capture the latest information on various potential uses of bacteria for improving environmental qualities, including benefits of the bactericidal applications for humans and animals, and environmental applications for water for crops and soil for crop growth. Several case studies are presented, where bacteria have capacities for removing heavy metals, preventing algal bloom in rivers, and reducing Oman crude oil and n-alkanes, as well as their antifungal activity, production of siderophores, induction of systemic resistance, and plant growth promotion. These examples demonstrate the implementation of successful in situ strategies of bacteria being used in different parts of the world. Results from this study suggested the potential role of bacterial magnetotactic for new options in in-situ environmental remediation of heavy metal and pose new perspectives for further studies and sustainable management of resources for overall ecosystem restoration.
A Review of Research on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Learning
Authors: Mei Ting , Yuan Lingyun , Li Chenglong
Published: July 2024

The application of artificial intelligence technology in education has penetrated into various fields of education and teaching, scientific research and social services, and the relationship between artificial intelligence and education and teaching has become a hot research topic. With the development of information and communication technology, the research on the impact of AI on learning has also had some theoretical and empirical results and presented many trends and problems. In this paper, we intend to statistically analyse 500 papers during the period of 2010-2023 by means of keyword analysis, author analysis and research institution analysis. It is found that in recent years, domestic artificial intelligence is mainly in the fields of learning science, machine learning, deep learning and higher education, etc. Artificial intelligence has had a profound impact on education and learning, which not only changes the way of learning, but also promotes the change of education.
Research on the Construction of Personal Credit Score Card Model based on Logistic Regression and Random Forest Fusion Model
Authors: Yan Liying , Ma Yukai , Ming Yao
Published: July 2024

This paper discusses the indicators and models of personal credit score cards, aiming to improve the accuracy and efficiency of evaluation. Through the literature review, we compare the traditional and machine-learning, deep learning-based scoring models, and focus on the combined prediction models to cope with the complex economic situations. Data processing was performed using random forest predicting missing data and XGBoost feature weights assisted feature selection. The model constructed a combined model of random forest and logistic regression and a credit score card assisted by the XGBoost model, which proved that the prediction effect of the combined model was better than that of a single model.
Study of Mother-infant Behavioural Relationships based on Structural Equation Modelling and LightGBM Regression Models
Authors: Lu Zhiyuan
Published: July 2024

In this paper, the relationship between mothers' physical and mental health and infants' behavior was investigated. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the standardized data, analyze the relationship between the influence of the paths of each factor, understand the composition of the paths of each factor node from a global perspective, and filter the quantitative variables within the factor through the factor loading coefficients, record the standardized coefficients and test the significance of the data to eliminate invalid paths, which in turn led to the correlation law. At the same time, the relationship model of the infant's behavioral characteristics with the mother's physical and psychological indicators was established using the LightGBM regression model for classification, so as to establish the relationship model, and get the model with good performance.
Testing Phillips Curve in Sweden
Authors: Šimićević Vanja ,   Libertas International University, Zagreb, Croatia, Lekavski Emil ,   Libertas International University, Zagreb, Croatia
Published: July 2024

The study aims to research the correlation between unemployment and inflation in Sweden between March 2020 - November 2021 to provide further insight into the validity of the Phillips curve. Previous research has found a contradictive relationship between unemployment and inflation. In addition, shifting market trends with lower globalization and higher inflation provide attention to evaluate the Philips curve. The focus is on Sweden because it is a small country with a high level of dependency on trade and technology. For that purpose, an econometric analysis has been applied to Swedish unemployment and inflation data between March 2020 - November 2021 to generate the correlation and examine the validity of the Phillips curve. The results indicate a weak linear relationship, suggesting that other variables than inflation have a more significant effect on unemployment than inflation. A possible explanation might be the inflation target that the Swedish Central Bank (Riksbanken) implemented in 1993, which contributed to a stable inflation level until 2021
A Classification Model for Predicting Road Accidents Using Web Data
Authors: Sinanaj Luan ,   South East European University, North Macedonia, Bedalli Erind , Bexheti Lejla Abazi ,   University of Elbasan, North Macedonia,   South East European University, North Macedonia
Published: July 2024

The increase in urbanisation and the use of vehicles in recent decades has also led to increased road accidents. The causes of road accidents can be various, including human error, weather conditions or even inadequate road infrastructure. Knowing the causes and areas of road accidents can help prevent them by state institutions taking necessary measures and citizens being informed about the areas of road accidents. The primary purpose of this study is to explore patterns in accident web data in Albania and to construct a classification model using data mining techniques and methods. These techniques have been applied to data obtained from several leading media portals in Albania, including about 30,000 articles from online portals and reports from the state authorities. The constructed classification model is expected to be utilised to predict the accident likelihood according to the locations, weather, and period of the year.
Towards Optimal Production of Graphene by Electrolysis in Molten Salts Using Machine Learning
Authors: Andonovikj Viktor ,   Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, North Macedonia, Kovaci Azemi Mimoza , Andonovic Beti , Dimitrov Aleksandar ,   Faculty of Geodetic Sciences and Technology, “Xasan Pristina” University, Mitrovica, Republic of Kosovo,   Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, St. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, North Macedonia,   Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, St. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, North Macedonia
Published: July 2024

Graphene is very exciting and one of the best materials in the last decade. The interest in producing non-expensive and high-quality graphene is of great interest to many Departments of materials and researchers worldwide. The main goal of this research considers the design, development, and optimisation of new technology for producing graphene by electrolysis in molten salts using constant cell voltage, reversing cell voltage, and constant overpotential and reversing overpotential methods. Compared to other processes, the electrolysis process is simple, ecological, and economical. Furthermore, it offers possibilities to control various parameters: type of electrolyte, applied voltage, current density, temperature and type of graphite used as a row material for synthesis of graphene. The underlying relationship between the parameters and the quality of the graphene is obtained through an explainable tree-based Machine Learning (ML) model. We trained the model by using the production process parameters as input attributes and the quality of the produced graphene as a target variable. Domain experts provide labels regarding the quality of each experimental instance in our data set. We propose using the extracted rules from the model to serve as a blueprint for optimal graphene production by electrolysis in molten salts. Choosing the correct values for the process parameters results in high-yield graphene production, up to ten times cheaper than the one produced with other existing technologies.
Success Factors and Limitations Concerning LEAN Management in Austrian Companies
Authors: Urban Melinda ,   UAS Joanneum, International Industrial Management, Austria, Irsa Wolfram ,   UAS Joanneum, International Industrial Management, Austria
Published: July 2024

The paper describes the research work about limitations, complications, weaknesses, and success factors that can occur through applying LEAN – a quality management system - in Austrian companies. Applying a quantitative research approach, a detailed questionnaire about the innovation status of the subject matter was sent to 1367 companies. Two hundred twenty-two thoroughly answered questionnaires provided sufficient feedback to demonstrate the statistical significance of the results. The statistical description of the findings unveils the following elements: (1) LEAN methods, (2) LEAN principles, (3) LEAN thinking, together with (4) smart integration of Industry 4.0/5.0 enables enormous advantages in the pursuit of success of any corporation in the survey. However, the complexity of business processes, the limitations in strategic scope, and the weak implementation of LEAN systems hinder companies from unfolding the full potential of LEAN management. Primarily, over-optimized utilisation of the concept and the persistent resistance of employees against any change are explained in detail and enriched with anecdotal descriptions. The research results are explained with bar charts and tables to provide a clear and coherent presentation: LEAN processes are the prerequisites for any sustainable digitalisation efforts in the future.
Exploring Innovative Methods among Students about the Concept of Sustainability
Authors: Coca Laura-Crina ,   Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Romania, Pislaru Marius ,   Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Romania
Published: July 2024

The education of young people regarding the concept of sustainability, regardless of the field, has become an essential and topical subject, considering that the evolution of humanity is on an upward slope, not necessarily in the correct or appropriate sense, and our action has an important role. Informing young students about this subsequently contributes to the role that sustainability plays in the company's development strategy. The current paper proposes a study in which several teaching staff from a technical university in Romania and students are questioned about the desire or need to be more informed about sustainability. The study was conducted in two parts. In the first part, students and teaching staff were questioned through online questionnaires. In the second part, they had direct conversations with various company managers, who shared their expectations from employees regarding sustainability. The responses from the questionnaires and the discussions with the managers were kept confidential. Following the study, a platform was created for the students to access guidance and information about sustainability. They also have the opportunity to connect with managers of companies that are already sustainable or aspire to be in the future.
Spatial Features of the Distribution of Educational Potential and Investment in Innovation in the Regions of Central and Eastern Europe
Authors: Dubrovina Nadiya ,   University of Economics and Management in Bratislava, Slovakia, Hudakova Monika , Grimberger Veronika , Graser Stefan ,   University of Economics and Management in Bratislava, Slovakia,   University of Economics and Management in Bratislava, Slovakia,   University of Economics and Management in Bratislava, Slovakia
Published: July 2024

Over the past decades, significant structural changes have occurred in European countries' labour markets. In this work, the following goals were set: to study the spatial features of the distribution of the educational potential of the economically active population; to analyse the investment in innovation on the example of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe; to study the development of regional markets and to identify the role of innovative enterprises in the formation of spatial regimes and regional clusters. The research methodology uses Eurostat data, spatial econometrics and statistics methods, cluster analysis methods, and time series. The article considers the problems of the spatial distribution of the educational potential of the economically active population in the NUTS 2 regions for 6 CEE countries over a long period. Conclusion: Based on the application of models of spatial econometrics, an analysis of the relationship between the educational potential of the economically active population and investments in innovations was carried out, the role of innovations and the development of regional labour markets were studied, regional disproportions and insufficient flexibility of regional markets to socioeconomic challenges were identified.
Introducing a Novel Method: Validating Overspending Measurements in Hungary
Authors: Vastag Tímea ,   Széchenyi István University, Hungary, Eisinger-Balassa Boglárka ,   Széchenyi István University, Hungary
Published: July 2024

Preliminary research showed how the existing publications approach households’ spending habits from a quantitative point of view. Questionnaires and their statistical evaluation by the appropriating software are the most commonly used in the reviewed studies. Analysing a family’s overspending in Hungary was planned based on the available statistical data in the Hungarian Statistical Office (KSH). Checking the databases showed discrepancies; therefore, the inquiry of existing secondary data provides an alternate solution for describing the Hungarian situation. Two qualitative data analysis software were used to validate the two-level analysis. On the macro level, Research Rabbit provided data for structuring the sources on a timeline. On the micro level, an in-text analysis was carried out with the help of NVivo 14 Software based on the references from the Web of Science database. At the end of the paper, the conclusion was that a transdisciplinary approach is required to cover the reasons for families' overspending holistically. Calculating a Reference Budget will be a method that can be validated in Hungary to provide theoretical and practical implications.
Navigating the Digital Transformation: Unveiling the Role of Business Administration in Museums' Evolution
Authors: Ljubič Marko
Published: July 2024

The digital transition of museums and cultural heritage institutions has gained momentum with the increasing demand for digital experiences, especially against the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper explores the existence and development of business models for museum operations in the digital age. While digitising contents and objects is evident, the digitalisation of museum business activities and management remains underexplored. This study reviews relevant literature to analyse the role of business administration in the digital transformation of museums. Key themes, including the integration of digital technologies, business model innovation, organisation transformation, and challenges posed by the pandemic. Through a comprehensive literature review, this paper emphasises the importance of holistic approaches and adaptive strategies in navigating the complexities of digital transformation in the museum sector. Museum business administration should be essential in ensuring digital technologies are integrated seamlessly into the museum's operations and workflows. While there is a growing body of research on business models for museums and cultural heritage institutions in the digital age, there are still some limitations and gaps in the existing literature.
Digital Marketing and Social Media Marketing Trends in Kosovo
Authors: Jusufi Luan ,   “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Sofia University, Sofia, Bulgaria, Xhafa Sokol ,   Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary
Published: July 2024

With the ever-increasing development in information and communication technology and the spread of the internet into personal computers and mobile devices, the promotion of products has become an essential component in the new digital age, mostly thanks to digital marketing. Every day, companies increasingly share information on the internet to connect with customers through social media, digital advertising, email marketing, and online brochures, enabling the transition from traditional marketing to digital marketing. Through digital marketing, companies promote their products and services using social networks and inform their customers through personal messages about the characteristics of the products they offer on the market, which directly affect and increase sales. Following global tendencies and practices, Kosovo companies increasingly use digital marketing to communicate with customers and promote products and services primarily through social media. Nowadays, regardless of whether a company produces and sells high-quality products and services, promotion through digital marketing is one of the most important things a business needs to do. Kosovar companies follow this trend of promoting products and services through digital marketing, mainly social media marketing. This paper discusses the transition from traditional marketing to digital marketing in Kosovo. We examine the trend of using digital marketing, mainly social media marketing by Kosovar citizens and businesses, based on the results of surveys conducted by the Regional Cooperation Council 2022 edition of the Balkan Barometer for citizen and business perception in Western Balkan Countries. The goal of this paper is not only to determine the growing trend of digital marketing and social media marketing but also to evaluate their impact on increasing sales of products and services for Kosovar businesses compared to other Western Balkan countries.
Contemporary Communication Model of Consumer Behaviour of Generation C
Authors: Vuković Dijana ,   University North, Croatia, Kocijan Samanta , Globočnik Žunac Ana ,   Domašinec County, Croatia,   University North, Croatia
Published: July 2024

Fast network communication has been manifested in recent years as an indispensable result of constant network connectivity, a common characteristic of Generation C. Through this network communication, which is particularly popular on social networks, members of this generation share and seek various experiences and information. As modern society is highly consumerist, this kind of communication is very often based on buying and using certain products, which gives its participants the role of (potential) consumers. As mentioned above, there are severe changes in the process of making consumer decisions, especially in evaluating alternatives. Fast network communication and the exchange of experiences raised consumer expectations to a higher level and influenced consumer standards and caution, but still. However, at first, it can be seen here that the modern consumer of Generation C is more educated, informed and cautious; impulsive buying, under the influence of online "hype", could be more frequent than ever. The paper aims to determine if searching for information on social media while evaluating alternatives among Generation C members affects realising impulsive purchases. Modern, connected consumers of Generation C are characterised by a specific communication model of consumer behaviour and the effects of consumer behaviour that such a model produces.
The Role of Clusters in Creative and Cultural Industries
Authors: Nikolić Helena ,   University of Zagreb, Faculty of Economics and Business, Croatia, Mikuša Filip ,   University of Zagreb, Faculty of Economics and Business, Croatia
Published: July 2024

Clusters are geographical concentrations of related companies, institutions and organisations that cooperate and compete in a specific sector to stimulate innovation, productivity and economic growth. Clusters in culture are important because they increase creativity and innovation among related companies, reduce costs and increase productivity, which strengthens regional economies and attracts investment. They also play a key role in preserving cultural heritage and identity, promoting local traditions and cultural heritage in a globalised world. In addition, clusters enable better cooperation and exchange of knowledge between different cultural actors, which leads to the development of new cultural and tourist offers. The article analyses the importance of clusters in the development of creative and cultural industries. Creative clusters are specific because of their instability and tendency to change, which affects their reputation and brands. The main advantage of these clusters is the preference for quality over quantity, which leads to greater innovation and success. Through the integration of companies, clusters increase specialisation, reduce costs and increase productivity, which strengthens regions and attracts investment. Also, clusters play a key role in preserving cultural treasures and identities, promoting local traditions and cultural heritage in a globalised world.
The Power of Aesthetic Alignment in Future-Oriented Organisations: The Case of Patagonia
Authors: Peschl Markus F. ,   University of Vienna, Austria, Kerschbaum Clemens ,   Vienna University of Economics and Business, Austria
Published: July 2024

When Yvon Chouinard, the founder of Patagonia, started to forge pitons (a piece of climbing equipment) in 1957, he never planned to become a businessman. All he wanted to do was produce climbing gear for his friends and himself. However, half a century later, his company Patagonia (now worth 3 billion dollars) has become one of the most renowned outdoor brands on the market. It is also known to be one of the most sustainable clothing companies in the world and, as a business, incorporates its core values into all its actions. Altogether, Patagonia evokes the coherent aesthetic image of an organisation that is very much in alignment with its purpose, stakeholders, and the environment. In our paper, we examine this notion of alignment and think of it as a kind of resonance between the organisation, its purpose and its stakeholders – a dynamic process of unfolding, co-creating and being co-created in and for a thriving environment. Using Patagonia’s example, the paper aims to provide practical implications and principles based on theoretical foundations related to organisational capabilities, such as understanding and leveraging future potentials and fostering a mindset of resonance and co-creation. To this end, we draw on recent interdisciplinary findings from future-oriented approaches to innovation, creativity, enactive cognitive science and anthropology, as well as organisational learning and spiritual knowledge management, and place them in the context of the challenges of today's VUCA world.
Hypothetical Scenarios on the Development Model of the Circular Economy in Touristic Destinations
Authors: Küffer Jérôme ,   University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Switzerlan, Grèzes Vincent , Grèzes-Bürcher Sandra ,   University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Switzerlan,   University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Switzerlan
Published: July 2024

The tourism industry is facing many challenges, including reducing the ecological impact of its activities. To adapt to it, some tourism destination stakeholders have undertaken actions that increase the resilience of the local tourism ecosystem by reducing resource consumption while satisfying the demand expressed by their customers to consume more sustainable tourism offers. This paper presents a study on the implementation of circular economy principles in tourism, focusing on two destinations in Valais, Switzerland: Crans-Montana and Pfyn-Finges. By examining sustainable practices and fostering collaboration between tourism and other industries, the research identifies best practices and hypothetical scenarios to enhance regional sustainability and resilience. The findings suggest that systemic approaches, emphasizing resource efficiency and closed-loop production, can significantly benefit tourism ecosystems, promoting economic diversification, environmental sustainability, and cultural preservation. The study contributes to the ongoing discourse on integrating Circular Economy principles into tourism, offering insights and recommendations for policymakers and industry stakeholders to foster more sustainable and resilient tourism models. A benchmark of the best practices of Circular Economy at the international level allows us to highlight the main material flows exchanged between the tourism value chain and its related industries, providing a promising outlook for the future of the tourism industry.
Impact of Digital Transformation on Indian Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Yadav Jyoti ,   Imdira Gandhi University, Meerpur- Rewari
Published: July 2024

Digital Transformation (DT) has become a significant phenomenon in the business environment in recent times, with a particular impact on the industrial sector. This study explores the complex dynamics of the industrial sector's digital transition with an emphasis on the effects on global commerce. The research sheds light on the potential and problems that Digital transformation in manufacturing presents by using a through methodology that includes literature evaluation. In this paper the digital transformation in the manufacturing sector and how it will affect Indian manufacturing companies' competitiveness and market positioning in the future. Additionally, it looks at how trade laws, trade practices, and digitalization processes interact within the Indian manufacturing sector to provide insight into how these variables are amongst themselves. Using a nuanced investigation, the study seeks to accomplish two principal goals: first, assessing the effects of digital transformation on the manufacturing sector in India; and second, examining how trade practices and policies both influence and are influenced by the digital revolution, consequently influencing international trade. Keywords: Digital Transforming, Manufacturing Sector, Global Commerce, Digitalisation, Trade Practices etc.
Dostoevsky in Japanese Translations: The Problem of Textual Images
Authors: Strizhak U. P.
Published: July 2024

The phenomenon of “Japanese Dostoevsky” is the subject of active discussions in literary studies all over the world. One of the central issues discussed is the problem of the textual images in the works of F.M. Dostoevsky. The use of digital humanities’ technologies, the methods of corpus and computational linguistics makes it possible to formalize literary analysis’ tasks to state the texts’ problems in the language of algorithms. In this article the mechanisms of the transformation of textual images in Dostoevsky works in the Japanese representation will be considered. Different linguistic means are used to analyze the perception of the concept “love” as love-affection or love-passion, and concept “strange” as human essential or social characteristic in Russian and Japanese. Such analysis will help also to highlight the peculiarities of the “new translation school” that adheres to the strategy of domestication, making the foreign text more readable.
Prime Minister Abe Shinzō’s Russian Policy
Authors: Tōgō K.
Published: July 2024

Prime Minister Abe Shinzō inherited Russian policy from his father, Abe Shintarō, former Foreign Minister who endeavored to improve substantially Japan-Russia relations with Gorbachev. Consequently when Abe was reelected as Prime Minister in December 2012, Russian policy was one of his highest policy objectives.

This analysis follows chronologically how his policy developed during the eight years of Prime Minister-ship until September 2020 when he retired. It gives overall perspectives on how he enlarged the scope of relationship from economic, cultural, security, ultimately tackling the most difficult issue of peace treaty negotiations. In November 2018 at his meeting with Putin in Singapore he proposed to resolve the territorial issue based on the 1956 Joint Declaration and for a while the negotiations proceeded well. But soon after, the two sides came apart in furthering closer ties.

Two years after his retirement Abe was tragically assassinated. But in these two years, Abe left a testimony over his policy he covered as Prime Minister, to groups of journalists. Hokkaido Shimbun, which followed most meticulously Abe’s Russian policy published already a ground breaking book while he was still alive, including an important interview Abe made in December 2021.

But another group of journalists primarily of Yomiuri Shimbun made a long interview on Abe’s overall policy agendas, Russian policy being one of the focal points, narrated surely without any anticipation of his tragic ending. Yomiuri Journalists published in 2023 all Abe’s account, which Abe surely expected to be published in much later stage. This paper’s analysis is primarily based on those so far little-known Yomiuri narrative.

 The author concludes that what remains as most impressive is Abe’s conviction that drastically improving relations with Russia is in Japan’s national interest and his tireless energy to have pursued his wide and deep scope of Japan’s relations with Russia including the most difficult issue of a peace treaty conclusion.