bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
En búsqueda de la completitud para mejorar la comprensión, en estudiantes de las carreras de Ingeniería y Licenciatura en Ciencias de la Computación, del concepto de coordenadas de un vector en una base dada
Authors: Fitt Gisela Paola , Raichman Silvia Raquel
Published: February 2024

Como docentes del espacio curricular Geometría Analítica, correspondiente al primer año de las carreras de Ingenierías y de la Licenciatura en Ciencias de la Computación, en Facultad de Ingeniería de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, detectamos como problema didáctico la apropiación por parte de algunos estudiantes de un mecanismo algorítmico correcto que no necesariamente está vinculado a una adecuada comprensión de la organización matemática coordenadas de un vector respecto de una base del espacio bidimensional.

En este artículo describimos la propuesta didáctica generada para resolver el problema mencionado y desarrollada como trabajo final de Especialización en Didáctica de la Matemática de la Universidad Nacional de San Luis. La misma surge a partir de un análisis crítico de los materiales existentes, los recursos disponibles y de las tecnologías para la enseñanza de la Geometría Analítica, fundamentándose  en la Teoría Antropológica de lo Didáctico. Consta de cuatro dispositivos que se incorporan en diferentes momentos del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje dentro del modelo pedagógico implementado en la asignatura.

Presentamos los objetivos e intencionalidades específicas de cada actividad propuesta y describimos cómo buscamos atenuar el problema didáctico, mejorando la comprensión profunda de la organización matemática en una mayor cantidad de estudiantes.
Asset Management 2023: Business Models in an era of changing Business climate
Authors:   Market Economy Institute of RAS, Stepnov Igor M , Kovalchuk Julia A. ,   Market Economy Institute of RAS,   Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University)
Published: February 2024

The monograph includes materials devoted to the discussion of topical issues of asset and investment management within the framework of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical conference "Asset Management – 2023" on the topic "Business models in the era of business climate change", held at MGIMO University of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia on December 05, 2023. The results of the research of the conference participants on aspects of asset management of high-tech business ecosystems, investment components of modern business models in a changing business climate, transformation of government and corporate business models under sanctions and restrictions, as well as legal protection of business in the new digital reality are presented. For researchers, teachers, graduate students, students, representatives of economic, legal, technical fields and anyone interested in current trends in asset management.
Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Budaya Dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Globalisasi
Authors: Ihwani Nada Nupus , Ayu Metaninda Permata , Rahma Dhiya , Caturiasari Jennyta , Wahyudin Dede
Published: February 2024

Education in Indonesia needs to integrate cultural values as the basis for building and developing a more civilized life. This is so that students have moral benchmarks that need to include cultural values in the era of globalization. At this time in the era of globalization, one of which is marked by the ease with which people get information from various parts of the world as a result of the rapid development of technology. Globalization brings many changes and new social, economic, and cultural challenges. This study aims to determine the application of culture-based character education in facing the challenges of globalization. This study used the library research method with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that character education is a value that needs to be realized in the survival of the nation, which will become the foundation for Indonesian children to become quality individuals, by the 18 character values ​​based on national culture. Education cannot be separated from culture. This character education should be done through a comprehensive (global) and holistic (overall) approach. and can be implemented through learning (teaching), exemplary (modeling), strengthening (reinforcing), and habituating (habituating).
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СНОВИДІНЬ ПАЦІЄНТІВ З ТРИВОЖНО-ДЕПРЕСИВНИМ РОЗЛАДОМ В УМОВАХ СТАЦІОНАРНОГО ЛІКУВАННЯ В ПСИХОНЕВРОЛОГІЧНОМУ ВІДДІЛЕНІ
Authors: Пелех І. , Гринишин М.
Published: February 2024

У статті здійснено аналіз застосування якісного підходу до дослідження сновидінь пацієнтів психоневрологічного стаціонару з тривожно-депресивним розладом шляхом напівструктурованого інтерв’ю, з метою формування стратегії психотерапевтичного лікування.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ВІЙСЬКОВИХ МОРЯКІВ
Authors: Стасюк В. , Дикун В. , Кириченко А.
Published: February 2024

Враховуючи специфіку професійної діяльності військових моряків у статті проведено аналіз їх психологічних особливостей. Проаналізовано вплив факторів, які негативно впливають на ефективність професійної діяльності військовослужбовців Військово-Морських Сил. На підставі розглянутих критеріїв придатності до професійної військової служби кандидатів на військову службу за контрактом у Військово-Морських Силах представлено перелік  професійно важливих якостей військового моряка.
ПСИХОДІАГНОСТИЧНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТЕСТУ «НЕЗВИЧАЙНЕ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ» ДЛЯ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ КРЕАТИВНОСТІ ПРАВООХОРОНЦІВ
Authors: Барко В.І. , Барко В.В. , Федоренко О.
Published: February 2024

Стаття присвячена проблематиці дослідження психодіагностичних можливостей адаптованої методики «Незвичайне використання» Дж. Гілфорда з метою вивчення індивідуальних особливостей курсантів закладів освіти МВС України з специфічними умовами навчання і працівників поліції. Наразі не розроблено українськомовних варіантів цього тесту для правоохоронців, хоча його психодіагностичний потенціал досить вагомий і може використовуватися в процесі психологічного супроводу працівників сектору безпеки й оборони нашої держави. В статті представлено теоретичні засади і структуру експериментального дослідження. Авторами представлено українськомовний текст і ключі до тесту, розкрито методику його використання практичними психологами з метою дослідження показників креативності особистості. Також у статті наведені основні психометричні характеристики цього тесту: критеріальну валідність, надійність (ретестову і паралельних форм), внутрішню узгодженість тощо, наведені середньостатистичні тестові норми і дані щодо статистичного зв’язку креативності з успішністю навчання. Показано, що за результатами виконання даного тесту психологи можуть досліджувати творчий потенціал курсантів і поліцейських, прогнозувати успішність майбутньої професійної діяльності. В статті зазначено, що більшість курсантів, які характеризуються експертами як успішні, демонструють нормативні і підвищені показники креативності (кількість, гнучкість і оригінальність). Результати дослідження підтвердили значні психодіагностичні можливості адаптованого тесту «Незвичайне використання» і доцільність його використання у процесі психологічного супроводу діяльності поліцейських і навчання курсантів закладів вищої освіти МВС держави.
معوقات تطبيق أسلوب التعليم المدمج من وجهة نظر أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في جامعة صلاح الدين
Authors: Hawkar Rahman Abdullah  , Prof. Dr.. Hussein Saadi Ibrahim
Published: February 2024

يهدف البحث الى التعرف على معوقات تطبيق أسلوب التعليم المدمج من وجهة نظر أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في جامعة صلاح الدين خلال العام الدراسي (2021-2022) من خلال القيام بــــــــــ:

اعداد مقياس معوقات تطبيق اسلوب التعليم المدمج من وجهة نظر اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في جامعة صلاح الدين/أربيل، ثم التعرف على تلك المعوقات التي تقف حاجزاً أمام تطبيقه في الجامعة المذكورة آنفاً من وجهة نظر اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية، وبعد ذلك التعرف على الفروق الاحصائية في المعوقات التي تواجه تطبيق التعليم المدمج من وجهة نظر اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية وفق متغيرات الجنس التخصص الأكاديمي والخبرة. استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي المسحي ولجمع البيانات تم اعداد استبانة عدد (2) ،الأولى للأعضاء الهيئة التدريسية مكونة من أربعة مجالات  في صورة مقياس مكونة من (40) فقرة ،تم تطبيقها على عينة مكونة من ( 321 ) عضواً من أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية ، وبذلك تكوّن الاستبيان مكونة من أربعة مجالات، والتي هي المعوقات الإدارية والتقنية المالية والمعوقات المرتبطة بالمنهج الدراسي وأساليب التقويم ،والمعوقات الاجتماعية، والمعوقات المرتبطة بأعضاء الهيئة التدريسية، وبعد استخراج معامل الصدق والثبات قام الباحثان بتطبيق المقياس على أفراد العينة وتم  تحليل البيانات إحصائياً باستخدام برنامح ( Spss).
The effect of a training curriculum on developing strength, speed and heart rate for football players under 19 years of age
Authors: Assis  Teacher. Hisham Raad Fakhry Saba Al Khafaji  , Teacher . Rawaq Natiq Muhammad Ali Sharif  , Wissam Abdul Razzaq Jabara
Published: February 2024

The importance of the research lies in identifying the training status of the players and studying the physical and physiological aspects for the purpose of developing strength characterized by speed and heart rate (blood pressure, heart rate, physical efficiency) through a proposed training curriculum, as they are among the physiological indicators that reflect the functional state of the circulatory and respiratory systems to maintain the level. Sports for the maximum possible period for football players (youth category) under (19) years of age. The problem of the research was that most young players have a weakness in strength and speed, which has a clear impact on the balance in their performance and physical skills in the correct manner, which is reflected in their functional capabilities, and that the lack of interest in this aspect led the researchers to delve into preparing appropriate exercises to develop the physical ability and functional variables of the players. Young people to help them improve their level of performance in this game. The sample was represented by a number of players from the Diyala Youth and Sports Directorate at the Al-Muqdadiya and Al-Khalis Youth Forum, amounting to (28) football players who were chosen intentionally. They were divided into two experimental and control groups by lottery, each group consisting of (14) players. The study also reached a number of conclusions, including (the training curriculum exercises contributed to developing the physical ability and functional variables of the players. The training curriculum had a positive impact on the level of recovery after the effort, a decrease in the level of the heart rate during the three-minute period immediately after the completion of the effort) and recommendations (adopting the components of the curriculum Training: When training players, coaches must emphasize developing the strength and speed of the players, and pay attention to raising the level of efficiency of the players’ functional systems.
Missionary publications of the Translator Commission of St. Gurias Brotherhood (1867–1915)
Authors: Matveeva G. V. , Maslova Yu. V. , Mansurova A. R. , Babieva N. A.
Published: February 2024

The missionary activities within the cultural life of Kazan region was related to book production, distribution and use. The authors focus on the book missions and, in particular, on the contribution of St. Gurias Brotherhood Translator Commission to publishing translated missionary books in Russia’s native languages. They analyze the repertoire of missionary books published by St. Gurias Brotherhood in 1867–1915 categorized by target regions and related strategy of translations of religious, secular, popular and educational literature into the languages of the Russian Empire. The authors attempt to evaluate the significance of the Translator Commission endeavors in the missionary and secular educational fields. The Translator Commission activities, aimed at the spread of Christianity, facilitated the development of alphabets of previously “oral” nations in the eastern Russian regions, and of book publishing in the native languages. The missionary publications of St. Gurias Brotherhood Translator Commission had a significant impact on development of the book culture of the nations of Kazan region.
Impressive achievements: Andrey I. Zemskov’s contribution to the documentology
Authors: Stolyarov Yu. N.
Published: February 2024

The author knows Andrey I. Zemskov for over 30 years and is captured by his communication style, and his interest toward current issues of library science and documentology. A. Zemskov keeps abreast of Russian literature and regularly reviews foreign publications. His article “The document science – the past, present and the future” (2006) is of particular significance. The author analyzes in detail the interpretation of e-document suggested by A. Zmeskov in cooperation with Y. Shrayberg. A. Zemskov explores in depth the fundamental characteristics of e-documents, their specific types, life cycle and even the cost. Against the interna- tional interpretation of the “document” notion, that enables to expand or to narrow down its content arbitrary, the term “information resources” seems redundant. Moreover, Andrey Zemskov has reduced the notion of “e-library” to two subsystems instead of four. Despite some cleavage in regard to Zemskov’s views, the author recognizes his contribution to documentology and library collection studies. Beside these disciplines, in his papers, A. Zemskov places high emphasis on the key chal- lenges of modern librarianship, in particular on bibliometrics and open access is- sues. Andrey I. Zemskov is a prominent analyst and his views have to be considered. The very discussion on the key theoretical issues evidences on the significance of his reasoning.
Analisis Kemampuan Penalaran Masalah Matematis Siswa Kelas V SD di Desa Sekuro
Authors: Lovika Ardana Riswari  , Aini Noor Khofifah  , Lailatul Fauziah
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan penalaran masalah matematis siswa kelas V SD di Desa Sekuro dalam penyeselesaian soal pada materi bangun ruang. Kemampuan penalaran matematis merupakan salah satu kemampuan dasar yang perlu dimiliki siswa dalam proses penyelesaian masalah matematis baik dalam pembelajaran maupun di dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan penalaran masalah matematis siswa kelas V SD. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas V SD di Desa Sekuro. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas V SD di Desa Sekuro yang berjumlah 5 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan memberikan soal pada materi bangun ruang kepada siswa. Adapun teknik analisis datanya menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan penalaran kelas V SD di Desa Sekuro memiliki kemampuan penalaran yang cukup baik, sebab rata-rata siswa sudah memahami dalam pengerjaan soal serta dapat menyelesaikan soal secara matematis. Dari 5 siswa terdapat 1 siswa yang belum bisa menyelesaikan soal uraian pada materi bangun ruang dengan baik, sehingga siswa tersebut memerlukan bantuan dari peneliti dalam penyelesaian soal.
Implementasi Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Inklusi di Sekolah Reguler Kota Bandung
Authors: Madyaning Ratri Titis , Nenden Ineu Herawati
Published: February 2024

Pendidikan merupakan hak dasar setiap warga Negara Indonesia, termasuk mereka yang berkebutuhan khusus. Adanya layanan pendidikan  inklusi  merupakan  sistem  penyelenggaraan  pendidikan  yang  memberikan  layanan  dan kesempatan  kepada  semua  anak  tidak  terkecuali  anak  berkebutuhan  khusus  dan  anak  dengan  potensi kecerdasan  atau  bakat  istimewa  untuk  mengikuti  pendidikan  dan  pembelajaran  dalam  satu  lingkungan bersama-sama  anak  dengan  kriteria  pada  umumnya. Penelitian ini mengkaji dan mendeskripsikan implementasi pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusi di sekolah reguler Kota Bandung yakni SDN 029 Cilengkrang Kota Bandung dengan partisipan peserta didik inklusi yang berjumlah 23 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode  deskriptif – kualitatif, melalui pendekatan studi kasus. Adapun hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan ialah dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan belajar bagi peserta didik diperlukan sebuah program pendidikan inklusi yakni sebuah sistem pendidikan yang memberikan kesempatan bagi peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus untuk mengikuti pembelajaran di lingkungan pendidikan yang sama dengan peserta didik normal lainnya. Dalam menjalankan program Pendidikan inklusi tentunya tidak semudah membalikkan tangan diperlukan adanya kominten bersama serta kolaborasi antar warga sekolah juga dinas terkait guna menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang bermakna, nyaman, dan tentunya menyenangkan bagi peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus.
Pendekatan Fundamental Movement Skills Terhadap Motor Ability Siswa Kelas IV SDN 3 Bunigeulis
Authors: Wahidi Ribut Wahidi , Ade Alam Purnama  , Ramdhani Rahman
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi pembelajaran fundamental movement skills (keterampilan gerak dasar) terhadap peningkatan motor ability (kemampuan motorik) siswa kelas IV SDN 3 Bunigeulis. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksperimen dengan jenis eksperimen lemah. Populasi terdiri siswa/i kelas IV SDN 3 Bunigeulis, penulis menggunakan sampel sebanyak 18 orang siswa terdiri dari 12 laki-laki dan 6 orang perempuan. Untuk mengetahui kontribusi pendekatan fundamental movement skills terhadap motor ability siswa kelas IV SDN 3 Bunigeulis. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen kemampuan motorik. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan aplikasi Statistical Package for The Social Scieances (SPSS) versi 25.0. Hasil penelitian menujnukan bahwa fundamental movement skills ada pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap motor ability yakni nilai signifikasi uji hipotesis untuk pretest dan posttest sebesar 0,001 < 0,05 sehingga t hitung 4.123 lebih besar dari nilai t tabel 1.73961, maka dari itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan artinya fundamental movement skills berpengaruh positif terhadap motor ability.
GPIbα CAAR-T cells function like a Trojan horse to eliminate autoreactive B cells to treat immune thrombocytopenia
Authors: Zhou Jie , Xu Yanyan , Shu Jinhui , Jiang Haojie , Huang Linlin , Xu Min , Liu Junling , Hu Yu , Mei Heng
Published: February 2024

Breakthrough treatment for refractory and relapsed immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) patients is urgently needed. Autoantibody-mediated platelet clearance and megakaryocyte dysfunction are important pathogenic mediators of ITP. Glycoprotein (GP) Ibα is a significant autoantigen found in ITP patients and is associated with poor response to standard immunosuppressive treatments. Here, we engineered human T cells to express a chimeric autoantibody receptor (CAAR) with GPIbα constructed into the ligand-binding domain fused to the CD8 transmembrane domain and CD3ζ-4-1BB signaling domains. We performed cytotoxicity assays to assess GPIbα CAAR-T-cell selective cytolysis of cells expressing anti-GPIbα B-cell receptors (BCRs) in vitro. Furthermore, we demonstrated the potential of GPIbα CAAR-T cells to persist and precisely eliminate GPIbα-specific B cells in vivo. In summary, we present a proof of concept for CAAR-T-cell therapy to eradicate autoimmune B cells while sparing healthy B cells with GPIbα CAAR-T cells that function like a Trojan horse. GPIbα CAAR-Tcell therapy is a promising treatment for refractory and relapsed ITP patients.
Killing Small Businesses – A Covid Case Study
Authors: Baker Biff
Published: February 2024

There is not enough research existing in the field of government overreach within the United States. The focus of this exploratory case study is on applied management as well as theory development within academia, that supports small businesses against governmental abuse. This case study initially focuses on the C&C Café, which was shut down by government bureaucrats, and then explores government over-reach due to COVID-19 that occurred throughout major American cities from a small-business perspective during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. We conclude that small business owners must unite to fight against authoritarian governmental overreach to maintain our health, civil liberties, and economic viability.
Optimizing Performance, Well-Being and Well-Doing: A Leader Practice-Oriented Approach
Authors: Kerns Charles D.
Published: February 2024

Performance, well-being, and well-doing are foundational key results that leaders need to be held accountable for and encouraged to assess, optimize and evaluate. This foundational, interdependent and synergistic triad of vital organizational key results is advanced when leaders effectively execute the practices associated with optimizing these results for positive impact. A practice-oriented approach is offered to help leaders optimize performance, well-being, and well-doing. After presenting a Leader Performance Well-Being Well-Doing Cycle, and some benefits associated with this framework, a five-step process for applying this approach is provided. Some challenges are also offered, including having leaders consider how their Internal Operating System (IOS) positively or negatively impacts their and others’ performance, well-being, and well doing.
Analyzing the Global Trends and Publication Patterns in Sports Education Technology: A Bibliometric Review
Authors: HAFİAR Hanny , PRASTOWO Ari Agung , KADİYONO Anissa Lestari , SOFYAN Davi , PURNOMO Eko
Published: February 2024

The use of technology in sport has significantly changed the way players are supported in their learning to perform at their best. A bibliometric analysis was performed to examine global publication trends and patterns connected to the use of technology in sports. All articles from the Scopus database from 1999–2023, totaling 135 articles related to this theme, were taken and then analysed using the help of mapping engineering analysis software, namely VOSviewer. The research findings show that there have been fluctuations in the number of publications, but 2017 marked the beginning of the trend for publications to increase by double digits. Of the 135 documents, the document types "article" and conference paper" were the largest among the other types, with 69 and 58 documents, respectively. The well-known journal "Teoriya I Propertia Fizicheskoy Kultury," which originates from Russia, is the scientific source that has published the most articles with eight documents. Other findings revealed that the "Computer Science" area, with 55 documents, was the one most studied by scholars to carry out their research. China is the country with the highest number of publications, namely 67 documents, and one of its universities, namely Jiujiang University, is the top affiliate with three published documents. The use of the keywords "physical education" (21 occurrences), "sports education" (11 occurrences), and "multimedia technology" (5 occurrences) is the most popular compared to other phrases for this topic. This bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the use of technology in sports education and can be used as a guide in developing athletes to obtain optimal performance.
CLUSTERING DATA METEOROLOGI WILAYAH INDONESIA TIMUR DENGAN METODE K-MEANS DAN FUZZY C-MEANS
Authors: Andrian Gion , Arisandi Desi , Handhayani Teny
Published: February 2024

Climate change is a global issue that affect human life and the environment. Signs of climate change can be observed from long-term meteorological data.  This research uses clustering techniques with the K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means methods to group cities in the Eastern Indonesia region based on numerical daily time series meteorological data from 1 January 2010 to 31 August 2023. The variables are minimum temperature, maximum temperature, temperature average, humidity, rainfall, duration of sunlight, maximum wind speed, and average wind speed. The dataset was collected from 28 meteorological stations. The K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means methods obtained the same results, namely the highest silhouette value of 0.218 with the number of clusters k = 2. In general, the annual trend shows an increase in temperature and a decrease in wind speed which are signs of climate change. This research is an early study of climate change in East Indonesia. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the study of climate change in Indonesia.
MEASUREMENT OF EMPLOYEE INFORMATION SECURITY AWARENESS: CASE STUDY AT FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Shakti Friendly Nur , Hidayanto Achmad Nizar
Published: February 2024

The lack of awareness regarding information security among employees in financial institutions can have detrimental impacts on both customers and the institution itself, both financially and in terms of trust. Therefore, this research aims to assess the information security awareness at PT XYZ, a financial institution, in order to identify the existing level of awareness, which will be used to provide recommendations. The method applied in this research is quantitative, using a questionnaire as a tool for data collection and distribution with a voluntary sampling technique among PT XYZ employees concerning their awareness of information security. The assessment of information security awareness covers 8 specific aspects, with 7 of them drawing sources from HAIS-Q and another 1 referring to the KAMI Index, using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for weighting each area. The total number of respondents participating in this research is 52. The research results affirm that PT XYZ employees have a positive awareness of information security, indicating that there are no urgent actions needed at present. However, there are specific areas with potential for improvement, hence recommendations are provided to enhance and sustain information security awareness among employees.
Magasabb polipfelfedezési arány szűrő kolonoszkópia során a rutinvizsgálatokhoz képest
Authors: Mohácsi Szilvia , Budai Annamária , Hausinger Péter , Szajki Károly , Szepes Attila , Velkei Tamás , Virányi Zsolt , Csőke Dániel , Erdélyi Bernadett , Farkas Alexandra , Novák Péter , Dubravcsik Zsolt
Published: February 2024

Bevezetés: A kolorektális tumor (CRC) nemcsak az emésztőtraktus leggyakoribb rosszindulatú daganatfélesége, hanem a fejlett országokban a magas incidencia és mortalitási arány következtében a vezető halálokok között szerepel. Mára felismertük, hogy ezen tumoroknak lassú a karcinogenezisük, így a CRC a jól szűrhető daganattípusok közé sorolható. 2019-ben hazánkban is elindult az országos szintű vastagbélszűrési program. Célkitűzés: Jelen vizsgálattal azt a célt tűztük ki, hogy összehasonlítsuk a CRC-szűrőprogramban részt vevők adatait a hasonló korcsoportú, de a programba nem bevont betegeink adataival. Betegek, módszerek: Retrospektíve vizsgáltuk a 2019. április 1. és december 31. közötti periódusban a CRC-szűrőprogramon keresztül kolonoszkópiára jelentkezők demográfiai adatait és a vastagbéltükrözés során talált polipok, adenomák és tumorok előfordulási gyakoriságát, összehasonlítva az azonos korcsoportba tartozó, a szűrőprogramban részt nem vevő betegek eredményeivel. Eredmények: A vizsgált időszakban 217 személy kolonoszkópos szűrése történt centrumunkban. Ugyanezen periódusban 1611 főnél végeztünk vastagbéltükrözést. Közülük 687-en tartoztak ugyanabba az 50- 70 év közötti korcsportba, mint a szűrésbe bevontak. Ezen betegcsoportot tovább bontottuk két részre. Ki tudtunk emelni 71 olyan személyt, akiknél csak székletvér-pozitivitás képezte a vizsgálat indikációját (iFOB+ csoport). A fennmaradt 616 főt tekintettük reguláris csoportnak. A polipdetekciónk a CRC-szűréses csoportban 73,3% volt, szemben az iFOB+-ak 52,1%-os mutatóival. Adenoma tekintetében ezek a százalékok a CRC-szűrésben részt vevőknél 66,4%-ra, az iFOB+-oknál 46,5%-ra módosultak. A tumordetekciós arány a CRC-szűrésben részt vevőknél 5,5%, az iFOB+-oknál 2,8% volt. A reguláris csoportban a polipdetekció 38,8%-nak, a tumordetekció pedig 7,8%-nak bizonyult. Megbeszélés: Szignifikánsan magasabb polip- és adenomadetekciós arányokat találtunk a CRC-szűrésben részt vevőknél, mint az iFOB+ csoportban. Tumordetekció tekintetében nem volt szignifikáns kiugrás egyik csoportnál sem. Ezen eltérés okát keresve csak a vizsgálatokhoz használt endoszkópok felbontóképességében találtunk eltérést a különböző betegcsoportok között, a béltisztaságban, a coecumintubációs arányban, doktoraink teljesítményében szignifikáns különbség nem volt kimutatható. Következtetések: Úgy gondoljuk, hogy már ezen kezdeti eredményeink is rávilágítanak a kolorektális szűrőprogram fontosságára. A program hosszú távú folytatását és az adatok folyamatos nyomon követését feltétlen fontosnak tartjuk.
Bélelégtelenség: diagnózis és terápia
Authors: Sahin Péter , Dakó Sarolta , Czakó László
Published: February 2024

Bélelégtelenségről beszélünk, amikor a bél felszívó működése és emiatt a táplálékok, és/vagy a folyadék és elektrolitok felszívódása olyan mértékű zavart szenved, hogy az egészség és/vagy a növekedés fenntartásához parenterális pótlásuk szükséges. A leggyakoribb kóroki tényező a rövidbél­szindróma (RBS). A tápanyagok parenterális pótlása az otthoni parenterális táplálás (OPT) során a bélelégtelen betegek szervpótló, életmentő kezelése. Adekvát kezelés mellett a béladaptáció révén a bélelégtelenség reverzibilis lehet, ekkor a betegek leszoktathatók az OPT-­ről. Jelen összefoglaló a bélelégtelenség és az RBS klasszifikációját, okait és kezelését taglalja, elősegítendő a klinikusok, az ellátásszervezők és a finanszírozó közti hatékony kommunikációt és kooperációt.
TRANSFORMISMOS: PROCESSOS DE PESQUISA DE UM CORPO (DES)MONTADO
Authors: Cesar Bruno Nascimento da Silva
Published: February 2024

O presente artigo busca o compartilhamento de alguns tópicos que fundamentama dissertação de mestrado, intitulada Montaria: corporeidades e presenças de um outroeu, a qual tem por objetivo identificar como artistas transformistas alteram as percepçõesde si pelos processos de montação, seguindo de perto os apontamentos de Anna PaulaVencato sobre as etapas: antes, durante e pós-montagem. A pesquisa se divide em trêscapí­tulos para abarcar, primeiramente, as diferentes terminologias relacionadas à gênero esexualidade, em conforme aos estudos de Jaqueline de Jesus e Judith Butler; historicidadeda arte transformista, a partir de Roger Baker; e considerações sobre a disseminaçãoadvinda com eventos televisivos de grande alcance, segundo Lucas Bragança. Depois,nos estudos exploratórios, dedico-me à contextualização das distintas formas artí­sticas dotransformismo na cidade de Curitiba, levando em consideração alguns momentos, sejameles ligados à cena no palco ou em casas noturnas. As manifestações drag são visitadaspara a identificação de procedimentos, servindo como aporte para reflexão da minha própriaprática, e tendo por metodologia entrevistas, e análise de ví­deos, fotos e documentosjornalí­sticos. Por último, a escrita autoetnográfica, termo tomado emprestado de NelsonBarros e Pedro Motta, serve como estrutura de apoio para a descrição e observação ativadas minhas vivências drags, estabelecendo diálogo com as práticas em esferas artí­sticas enão artí­sticas, e visando as alterações dos campos perceptivos.
PRÁTICAS ARTÍSTICAS NA EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS (EJA) NA PROMOÇÃO DOS DIREITOS DAS MULHERES
Authors: Lomba Michelle
Published: February 2024

Este artigo, parte integrante da dissertação de mestrado Mulheridades, Teatro das Oprimidas e escola: Experimentos, errâncias e práticas artí­sticas-polí­tico-pedagógicas, atualmente em andamento, se propõe ao compartilhamento de reflexões de uma artista-docente-pesquisadora acerca das contribuições do Teatro dos Oprimidos e do Teatro das Oprimidas, para orientações de processos cênicos no âmbito escolar. Aposta-se, sobretudo, na percepção de discursos e ações racistas, machistas e classistas que demonstram o patriarcado estrutural que gera múltiplas violências contra as mulheres. Para tanto, esta investigação se fundamentou em autoras/es com estudos voltados para a Pedagogia do Teatro, a Educação, os Estudos de Gênero e Feminismo, cabendo destacar que o escopo teórico se associou à pesquisa de campo em uma escola pública periférica de São Paulo. Nesta instituição escolar participaram estudantes da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), segmento escolar historicamente destinado à classe trabalhadora, que permanece tendo inúmeros direitos negados pelo Estado. Ao longo destes experimentos artí­sticas-polí­tico-pedagógicos, durante os processos teatrais, recorreu-se às improvisações cênicas, jogos teatrais do arsenal de Augusto Boal, práticas de Teatro Imagem e Teatro Fórum, além das contribuições da sistematização do Teatro das Oprimidas e dos Laboratórios das Madalenas criado por Alessandra Vannucci e Bárbara Santos, com ênfase na emancipação feminina. Considera-se fundamental a criação e manutenção de espaços de permanentes diálogos associados às criações artí­sticas comprometidas com os direitos das mulheres e no combate as violências contra as mulheres, a partir de percepções interseccionais de gênero, raça, classe e sexualidade.
Vendo sons (ou)vindo imagens: Mary Ellen Bute a partir da Teoria de Cineastas
Authors: Fonseca Vitor Droppa Wadowski , Opolski Débora Regina
Published: February 2024

Este artigo projeta uma investigação em torno dos processos de criação da cineasta Mary Ellen Bute empregados para inter-relacionar som e imagem em suas obras de Música Visual. À luz da abordagem proposta pela Teoria de Cineastas (PENAFRIA et. al, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020), pretende-se verificar caminhos de pesquisa possí­veis a partir dos escritos, entrevistas e documentos de processo diversos deixados pela artista e disponibilizados pela Beinecke Library, repositório de manuscritos da Universidade de Yale. Assim, assentar as bases para o desdobramento de um artigo posterior é a premissa deste texto, cujo caráter embrionário de mapeamento e revisão, também expõe os processos de elaboração de uma pesquisa de mestrado em andamento.
COMENTÁRIOS ACERCA DA IMPORTÂNCIA DO FILME "DIFERENTE DOS OUTROS" (1919), DE RICHARD OSWALD, E SEU PIONEIRISMO AO RETRATAR EXPLICITAMENTE A TEMÁTICA HOMOSSEXUAL NO CINEMA
Authors: Zaidan Mateus de Moura
Published: February 2024

Têm-se, aqui, comentários feitos a partir do filme Diferente dos Outros, de 1919, do diretor e roteirista Richard Oswald, considerando sua importância, que corajosamente se deu no século passado e segue, certamente, até os dias atuais. O pioneirismo do filme, em retratar o homossexualismo de forma tão aberta, traz à trama uma naturalidade ao abordar o assunto, que era crime na época, hoje ainda é tabu, e acabou por tonar-se um clássico, devido à sua alta comunicabilidade, relevância e até mesmo uma linguagem quase documental, em alguns momentos, para educar seus expectadores.
Cuidado onde pisa: a influência do solo nos passos de dança de salão
Authors: Trida Mauricio Camargo
Published: February 2024

Este artigo pretende apresentar elementos históricos que permitam levantar a hipótese de que a forma de se dançar foi influenciada pelo local em que uma dança surgiu. O modo como determinados movimentos são praticados, a época em que começaram a ser feitos, o tipo de piso do salão de baile, as músicas e roupas utilizadas, são todos elementos importantes para esta pesquisa. Para isso, foi feita uma abordagem multidisciplinar para melhor conhecer os primórdios de determinadas danças de salão, além da descrição e análise de movimentos caracterí­sticos de tais danças. Por não esperar esgotar o assunto, foram analisados apenas movimentos de valsa, bolero, samba de gafieira e forró. O artigo procura oferecer, também, um rascunho de caminho que pode ser utilizado para reflexões correlatas em outras danças de salão e, quiçá, até outras danças fora dos salões de baile.
Confluência entre corpo, memória e narrativas nas artes da cena
Authors: Nunes João Vítor Ferreira
Published: February 2024

Neste artigo, discutiu-se acerca de Corpos, Memórias e Ancestralidades, entendendo que são territórios que se convergem e levam os indivíduos ao encontro consigo mesmos a partir do momento que ocupam os porões das memórias. Por meio da realização da Pesquisa de Escuta, a artista-pesquisadora teve como objetivo tomar conhecimento acerca das influências das contações de histórias em nossa sociedade, visto que é um ato que veio ao longo dos tempos resistindo aos diversos atravessamentos culturais, e assim as trouxe para a cena performática. Por fim, lançou-se mão de uma prática cênica artística, intitulada Desalojada (2019), resultado parcial do encontro da autora consigo mesma e de sua pesquisa de doutoramento, em andamento no PPGAC da UDESC.
Ada Mcgrath: a construção subversiva de uma protagonista em O Piano, de Jane Campion
Authors: Zanuni Lívia Salvatti
Published: February 2024

Considerando a trajetória de Jane Campion, uma das sete mulheres que foram indicadas ao Oscar de Melhor Direção e a primeira a receber a Palma de Ouro do Festival de Cinema de Cannes em tal categoria, esta pesquisa toma como objeto de análise a obra O Piano (1993), roteirizada e dirigida pela referida cineasta. O foco do artigo será o modo insurgente como Campion constrói sua protagonista, Ada Mcgrath, ou seja, de que maneira a criação de uma personagem feminina a partir do olhar de uma roteirista e diretora constitui a subversão de Ada. A análise será realizada a partir de três aspectos principais que sinalizam a resistência, tal qual a insubmissão desta personagem: a relação da Ada com o ambiente, a relação da Ada com as demais personagens e a relação da Ada com ela mesma. Para isso, é utilizado o conceito de female gaze apresentado por Joey Soloway na master class no Festival Internacional de Cinema de Toronto.
Aula de teatro na educação formal: a aparição do contexto social por meio dos jogos dramáticos e teatrais
Authors: Vanalli Mileni , Sabrina Guedes Pimeta Emily
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho possui como temática a análise do comportamento dos estudantesdurante o período de Estágio Supervisionado na disciplina de Arte no Ensino Médio deuma instituição pública. Entre os objetivos, constam: analisar as experiências de estágiona escola e compreender como os discentes trouxeram seus contextos sociais por meiodo teatro, do jogo teatral e da cena. Como metodologia, buscou-se analisar os relatóriossemanais das aulas de teatro e relacioná-los com o conteúdo teórico de teatro político,social e teatro na educação, a partir de autores como Paulo Freire, Zilda Bego, AnatolRosenfeld etc. Concluiu-se que, embora não haja, no contexto educacional atual, lacunasno cronograma de conteúdos programáticos e carga horária para construir processoscriativos cujas temáticas sejam fruto da realidade mais urgente e das demandas dos/aspróprios/as estudantes, é possível dialogar e compreender, a partir de ações pontuais,as opiniões deles/as e os contextos sociais em que estão inseridos/as.
A adaptação em videoclipes como desafio narrativo na imagem em movimento
Authors: Carvalho Ana , Vieira Célia
Published: February 2024

Pela sua natureza eminentemente polifónica e multimédia, o videoclipe tem sido um campo de ensaio para reconfigurações que o posicionam como um dos formatos mais desafiantes no estudo da imagem em movimento. Situando-nos, de um ponto de vista teórico, na linha das teorias da adaptação e da textualidade revistas por Bruhn (2013), Bryant (2013) e Elliot (2020), neste artigo pretendemos abordar a diluição de fronteiras entre videoclipe, curta-metragem, videoarte e instalação, a partir do estudo da obra de alguns realizadores contemporâneos de videoclipes, dentre os quais destacamos Khalil Joseph. Pretende-se não apenas abordar o videoclipe como fenómeno integrado num processo alargado de transmediação, que acentua os modos de disrupção narrativa deste formato, como ainda compreender o modo como as obras em análise expandem o conceito de adaptação. Esta expansão abrange não só os géneros da exibição de imagem em movimento como contribuem para as mudanças em curso no entendimento da história e da cultura contemporâneas no sentido de inclusão e pluralidade racial.
Performance evaluation of Moringa oleifera seeds aqueous extract for removing Microcystis aeruginosa and microcystins from municipal treated-water
Authors: Alhaithloul Haifa A. S. , Mohamed Zakaria A. , Saber Abdullah A. , Alsudays Ibtisam Mohammed , Abdein Mohamed A. , Alqahtani Mesfer M. , AbuSetta Noha G. , Elkelish Amr , Pérez Leonardo Martín , Albalwe Fauzeya Mateq , Bakr Asmaa A.
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Toxic microcystins (MCs) produced by cyanoprokaryotes -particularly by the cosmopolitan cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa- pose adverse effects on aquatic organisms and their ecosystem and may also cause serious impacts on human health. These harmful monocyclic heptapeptides are the most prevalent cyanotoxins reported in freshwaters and must be eliminated for avoiding MCs release in receiving water bodies. Hence, this work aimed to test the efficacy of Moringa oleifera seeds water-based extract (MO) as a natural coagulant for removing cyanobacteria (especially M. aeruginosa), microalgae, and its associated MCs from pre-treated municipal wastewaters.

Methodology: Four different MO coagulant doses (25, 50, 75 and 100 mg L−1) were investigated for cyanobacteria and microalgae removal by conventional coagulation assays and morphology-based taxonomy studies. Additionally, water turbidity and chlorophyll a (Chl a) content were also determined. Further, the presence and concentration of MCs soluble in water, remaining in the particulate fraction, and flocculated within the residual sludge were assessed using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD).

Results: The treatment with MO at 100 mg L−1 substantially reduced the number of cyanobacterial and microalgal species in the treated samples (average removal rate of 93.8% and 86.9%, respectively). These results agreed with a ∼44% concomitant reduction in Chl a and ∼97% reduction in water turbidity (a surrogate marker for suspended solids content). Notably, MCs concentrations in the treated water were significantly lowered to 0.6 ± 0.1 µg L−1 after addition of 100 mg L−1 MO. This value is below the WHO recommended limits for MCs presence in drinking water (<1.0 µg L−1).

Discussion: The present study provides promising insights into the applicability of MO as a cost-effective, reliable, and sustainable natural coagulant, particularly for using in developing countries, to eliminate harmful cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins in municipal water treatment facilities.
Influence of supply chain management on the sustainable construction industry in Algeria
Authors: Harouache Ahmed , Abkar Mahdi Mohammed Abdullah , Gamil Yaser , Al-Shameri Ahmed Saleh Ahmed , Gabir Adham Ahmed Mohammed
Published: February 2024

The construction industry, a pivotal business sector facilitating physical infrastructure and equipment provision, holds a significant indirect influence on diverse industries. This study investigates the role of supply chain management in enhancing sustainable construction practices within the Algerian construction industry. The research delves into the relationship between traditional supply chain management and sustainable construction, employing a quantitative approach. Data collection involved a survey comprising 61 items, utilizing a five-point Likert scale, gathered through an online survey method targeting managers, supervisors, executives, and suppliers in the Algerian construction industry. With 237 participants from construction companies in Algeria, the study utilized Smart PLS for data analysis, confirming a positive relationship between traditional supply chain management and sustainable construction through partial least squares (PLS) path analysis. The findings provide valuable insights for future stakeholders, guiding employers, designers, manufacturers, contractors, and suppliers to enhance supply chain management practices for sustainable construction in Algeria. Consequently, this study offers significant results with practical and theoretical implications, contributing to the integration of sustainable supply chain management in Algerian construction. In summary, the research addresses the relationship challenges between traditional supply chain management and sustainable construction practices in Algeria.
BIM-driven energy simulation and optimization for net-zero tall buildings: sustainable construction management
Authors: Sajjad Muhammad , Hu Anfeng , Alshehri Abdullah Mohammed , Waqar Ahsan , Khan Abdul Mateen , Bageis Abdulrahman S. , Elaraki Yassir G. , Shohan Ahmed Ali A. , Benjeddou Omrane
Published: February 2024

The growing demand for sustainable and energy-efficient buildings, particularly in the context of tall structures, has prompted increased attention to innovative solutions. Despite advancements in Building Information Modelling (BIM) technology, there exists a critical gap in understanding its comprehensive application for achieving net-zero energy consumption in tall buildings, particularly in the Malaysian construction industry. This research addresses this gap by presenting a novel strategy that integrates BIM technology with energy analysis tools for net-zero tall buildings in Malaysia. The aim of the study is to contribute valuable insights to the construction industry, policymakers, and researchers by conducting empirical research, utilizing case studies, validating the proposed framework, advancing sustainable design practices, and supporting the transition towards net-zero energy tall buildings in Malaysia. The methodology involves a three-phase approach, including qualitative analysis, a pilot survey, and a main questionnaire. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) validates the categorization derived from qualitative interviews, while Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) assesses the convergent and discriminant validity of the measurement model. Hypotheses testing using bootstrapping establishes the significance of correlations between BIM deployment and key factors such as early design integration, enhanced energy efficiency, optimized system integration, predictive performance analysis, and validation of sustainable design. The research findings support the positive associations between BIM deployment and the mentioned factors, providing statistical significance through T-statistics and p-values. The implications of this research extend beyond the Malaysian context, offering valuable insights for architects, engineers, and stakeholders involved in designing and managing sustainable tall buildings. By addressing the identified gaps and leveraging BIM technology effectively, stakeholders can contribute to the construction of net-zero energy structures, aligning with global efforts towards sustainable and energy-efficient building practices.