bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Islamic Education and Social Transformation: Teenager Corruption Watch (TCW) Modelling in Islamic School
Authors: Mukodi Mukodi
Published: December 2019

Nowadays, corruption is one of Indonesias acute problems. It seems to have infected and spread to everyone. It influences every aspect of human lives and social elements. Therefore, it ruins the human civilization. The nations basis and nationsstrength become weak. The researcher used descriptive qualitative survey method to explain how Teenager Corruption Watch (TCW) modeling overcomes the corruption problems early in this country. The researchs results are as follows: first, Islamic insight (Islamic transformative) can be used effectively as a basic point in implementing TCW in Islamic schools. Second, the existence of TCW can be an organization for anti rasyuwah in Islamic schools. Third, the TCW model in Islamic schools consists of three forms, such as (a) TCW-based extracurricular, (b) TCW-based intracurricular, and (c) top-down applicative TCW.
Three Tensions in Designing Tasks on Statistical Inference
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Song ChangGeun , Lee Kyeong-Hwa , Park Mimi , Jun Hyejin , Lee Eunjung , Seo Min-Ju
Published: December 2019

This study investigated tensions in designing tasks on statistical inference. In previous studies, tensions in teaching practices have been mainly described in terms of multiple and sometimes contradicting goals or responsibilities of individual teachers. However, the institutional conditions which govern tensions were less discussed in the literature. In this study, we broaden the concept of tensions based on Anthropological Theory of Didactics to interpret tensions as institutional phenomenon. Also, we induce a model of tensions in designing tasks by the expanded concept of tensions. Tensions in task design of co-learning inquiry community of teachers and researchers were analyzed based on the model. Results show that designing tasks on statistical inference was influenced by three main tensions among mathematics in academics, mathematics in educational systems, and mathematics in classrooms.
A Study on Didactical Analysis of Dot Plots and Box Plotsfor Developing Students’ Informal Statistical Inference
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Ko Eun-Sung , Tak Byungjoo
Published: December 2019

This study analyzes the characteristics of dot plots and box plots that have been identified to be effective in developing the understanding of distribution and variability. Moreover, the study examines the use of dot plots and box plots in statistical teaching and learning and discusses the utility in Korean mathematics curriculum. With respect to the results obtained, the dot plot is firstly expected to bridge the gap between the elementary and middle school curriculum since the dot plot has a very simple system that can be used to construct and express a distribution by dealing with numerical data even at the elementary school level. Secondly, box plots aid in comprehensive understanding of distribution concepts and summary concepts. These concepts are expected to help establish links of statistical content elements that are currently perceived segmentally within the middle school curriculum. Third, dot plots and box plots provide an experience of an informal inferential reasoning for data sets at the elementary and middle school levels, and are expected to be a springboard for learning formal statistical reasoning that will be addressed later in high school.
Domestic Research Trends of Mathematics Education: An Analysis of Journals Published from 1963 to 2019
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Pang JeongSuk , Cho SeonMi , Kim KyeongHun , Lee Yu Jin , Kim YoonYoung , Sunwoo Jin , Park Yejin , Lee Hanee , Kim EunKyung , Hwang Jinam
Published: December 2019

An analysis of domestic research in the field of mathematics education over the past decades shows that there has been a steady growth in this field of research for both qualitative and quantitative analyses. The main aim of this study is to analyze the trends of domestic research on mathematics education in terms of the publication periods, research topics, research methods, and target research population. In this respect, a total of 4559 research articles dealing with mathematics education in seven professional journals published from 1963 to the present were analyzed. The results of this study showed that the number of articles on mathematics education has been rapidly increased since the 1990s. With respect to the topics, studies on instruction and, learners’ abilities or characteristics have been the most frequent. However, there has been lack of research on assessment and technology, or manipulative materials. With respect to the research methods, analytic study of literature, case study, and survey have been most frequently applied methods. With respect to the target research population, the main participants were either elementary or secondary school students. In conclusion, this paper identifies important implications for future research directions on mathematics education in Korea.
Manipulating with Base-ten Blocks and Understanding of Their Visual Representations on Addition with Carrying and Subtraction with Borrowing
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Lim Miin , Chang Hyewon
Published: December 2019

Base-ten blocks are widely used in teaching number and operation domains. So, the purpose of this study is to identify how students perform with base-ten blocks related to addition with carrying and subtraction with borrowing and students’ understanding the visual representations in textbooks about base-ten blocks. For this purpose, a total of eight students were selected, four for each of the 2nd and 3rd graders. The test questions are two items related to addition with carrying and subtraction with borrowing, presented in mathematics textbooks. The research contents are as follow. First, each student was provided with sufficient base-ten blocks and the addition and subtraction without the textbook was calculated using base-ten blocks. Second, the students' understanding of the visual representation presented in the textbook was confirmed by showing the relevant base-ten blocks of the textbook and explaining what the drawing represents and what they are doing. As a result of the analysis, some characteristics of students' manipulation of base-ten blocks for addition and subtraction were identified, and some students showed difficulties in understanding base-ten blocks presented in the textbook. Through the discussion of the research results, some implications for teaching and learning mathematics were drawn.
Diversidad de mamíferos y aves en bosques de coníferas bajo manejo en el Eje Neovolcánico Transversal
Authors: Chávez-León Gilberto
Published: December 2019

Para certificar sus predios, los silvicultores requieren implementar actividades de monitoreo que, entre otras cosas, muestren la magnitud del impacto de los aprovechamientos sobre la fauna silvestre. Se utilizaron cámaras–trampa distribuidas al azar para valorar la diversidad alfa de dos grupos de vertebrados terrestres en bosques sujetos a manejo en el Eje Neovolcánico Transversal en el estado de Puebla y así establecer una línea base. Los datos se analizaron con números de Hill, un grupo de medidas que incorporan la abundancia relativa y la riqueza de especies; además, consideran el sesgo ocasionado por los individuos presentes dentro de un área pero que no son registrados durante el estudio. El esfuerzo de muestreo fue de 1 800 días-trampa, en los que se captaron imágenes de 13 taxa de mamíferos y siete de aves, lo que corresponde a la riqueza observada, mientras que la riqueza estimada fue de 14 y siete especies efectivas, respectivamente. Los resultados indican que la riqueza y la diversidad de ambos ensambles fue similar en donde se aplican dos métodos de manejo forestal. La excepción fue en el Método de Desarrollo Silvícola, donde el recíproco de la diversidad de Simpson de mamíferos fue 2.5 veces mayor que en el Método Mexicano de Ordenación de Bosques Irregulares. Se recomienda aplicar un diseño experimental riguroso para comparar los efectos de las diferentes prácticas silvícolas.
Mecanismos de respuesta al estrés abiótico: hacia una perspectiva de las especies forestales
Authors: Méndez Espinoza Claudia , Vallejo Reyna Miguel Ángel
Published: December 2019

El estrés de origen abiótico tiene un importante impacto negativo para la productividad y supervivencia de los principales cultivos agrícolas y ecosistemas forestales del mundo. Las tendencias actuales del cambio climático pronostican un aumento en la severidad y frecuencia de fenómenos climáticos y condiciones ambientales adversas como la sequía, salinidad del agua y suelo, así como temperaturas extremas. A lo largo de la evolución, las plantas han desarrollado diversos mecanismos moleculares, morfológicos y fisiológicos para responder a las condiciones desfavorables del entorno. La comprensión de dichos mecanismos es esencial para implementar estrategias de conservación y mejoramiento genético de especies vegetales, a fin de proteger la biodiversidad y producir organismos tolerantes / resistentes al daño ocasionado por el estrés abiótico. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los estudios disponibles sobre identificación, transducción de señales y procesos de respuesta al estrés en plantas deriva de investigaciones en especies anuales. Aunque existen algunos trabajos realizados en taxones forestales de los géneros Populus, Eucalyptus, Picea y Pinus, se carece de estudios dedicados a especies mexicanas. Por su alta riqueza y diversidad biológica, México es un país privilegiado; no obstante, la falta de conocimiento sobre la susceptibilidad de sus recursos forestales es el principal obstáculo para diseñar planes de acción orientados a mitigar las consecuencias perjudiciales del estrés abiótico.
Ecografía en cirugía general
Authors: Cristancho Torres Laura , Granada Camacho Julio César
Published: December 2019

La ecografía es un estudio de imágenes diagnósticas con una amplia historia de uso en todas las especialidades de la Medicina; su advenimiento ha ayudado al enfoque diagnóstico e, incluso, al abordaje terapéutico de los pacientes.

Desde su origen en el siglo XIX con mediciones de la velocidad del sonido en el agua, hasta el desarrollo de las máquinas de ultrasonografía sustentadas en los avances de la tecnología, la física y la ingeniería, se ha utilizado de manera notable en la Medicina.

No hay duda de que, en el campo de la Cirugía General, ha sido útil para el manejo de los pacientes con enfermedad abdominal. La tecnología ecográfica permite identificar las características de un órgano normal y, cuando este patrón se afecta, orienta sobre la causa o determina la enfermedad que puede estar produciendo la alteración.

En la presente revisión, se hace un recuento histórico del nacimiento de la ecografía, su aplicación en el campo de la medicina y su utilidad para el cirujano general en diversas circunstancias de la práctica quirúrgica.
Periods of development of department of tourism at Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
Authors: Malska M. , Rutynskyi M. , Kadnichansky D. , Pandiak I.
Published: December 2019

The process of formation and main stages of development of the Department of Tourism of Ivan Franko National University of Lviv are described.
Current status and future development cycling in Nadvirna Ivano Frankivsk regio
Authors: Lazor S.
Published: December 2019

We analyze a number of issues related to the assumptions, the current state and prospects of development of cycling in Nadvirnyanskyy near Ivano-Frankivsk region. Have made SWOTanalysis of the research object, which outlines the strengths and weaknesses and the potential opportunities and threats for further development veloturystychnyh by-adopt. Keywords: cycling tourism, tourist and recreational resources, bicycle route.
Development of agritourism in Poland
Authors: Sikora J. , Wartecka-Ważyńska A.
Published: December 2019

Rural areas in Poland are developing according to the strategy of multifunctional development in rural areas. Socio-economic growth of rural areas in Poland matches the assumptions of the multifunctional strategy of rural development. One of the forms of non-agricultural entrepreneurship in rural areas is agritourism. The aim of the paper is to present the beginnings of agritourism in Poland and stages in its development in Poland. The current status of this type of entrepreneurship was also indicated, with consideration of its qualitative and quantitative aspects. The paper was written based on the analysis of the literature of the subject and statistical sources. It was found that agritourism brings measurable economic and social benefits to farmers, inhabitants of rural areas, and agritourists. The structural and functional potential of rural areas in Poland represents a significant source for the development of this form of entrepreneurship in the future. Keywords: agritourism, rural areas, agritourist farms, development, Poland.
Tourist attractiveness of the Polish baltic coast health resorts
Authors: Rydz E. , Szmielińska-Pietraszek P.
Published: December 2019

Health resort treatment, which involves the use of the therapeutic properties of the climate or natural resources, has a long tradition in the world. Since earliest times numbers of patients travelled to places that have water treatment which is different from ordinary water through distinct taste, smell, and sometimes heat. Very popular were the places rich in thermal springs, not only for hygienic purposes, but mainly for rejuvenating. Key words: tourist, tourist attractiveness, thermal springs.
Soil formation potential of natural soil formation factors of Zmiiny island
Authors: Bilanchyn Yaroslav , Leonidova Iryna
Published: December 2019

The article assesses soil formation potential of several factors allocated on Zmiiny island, particularly the climate and atmospheric conditions of the territory, the solid silicate rocks from the island's surface, and the biological factors of soil formation. This assessment derives from analysis of the natural soil formation factors of Zmiiny island, their geo-genetic specifications and role in soil formation. The biological factor is crucial in formation of the uncommonly rich in humus (10–15 % of humus and more) and NPK rich chornozem soils which possess tendency to increase their chornozem properties and profile depth with time. Key words: Zmiiny island, soil formation potential of the natural soil formation factors.
Interaction between agrochemical indexes of soils and content of heavy metals in urboecosystem of Kovel
Authors: Voloschynska Svitlana , Golub Valentyna
Published: December 2019

It is fixed the background meaning of heavy metals on the conditionally clean territories and it is ascertained the level of contamination by them the urboecosystem in Kovel. It is proved essential changes the agrochemical indexes of municipal soils. It is carried out correlation and cluster analyses between agrochemical indexes and heavy metals in the background areas and the urboecosystem in Kovel. Key words: heavy metals, background meaning, urboecosystem, agrochemical indexes, correlation analysis, cluster analysis.
Morphologic-galogeochemical aspects and peculiarities of enlarging of saline soils of floodplains of interfluves of Dnipro–Molochna Rivers
Authors: Onoyko Yuriy
Published: December 2019

It is defined the most important morphological, galogeochemical aspects and peculiarities of enlarging of saline soils of floodplains of interfluves of Dnipro–Molochna Rivers on the basis of analysis of results of the author’s field researches. Key words: saline soils, drown lands, morphologic-galogeochemical peculiarities, aspects of enlarging, within bounds of Dnipro-Molochna.
Structure and ecological peculiarities of algoflora of rock-forming soils of coal dumps in Donetsk region
Authors: Chajka Mykola , Mal’tseva Iryna
Published: December 2019

As a result of the investigation of algogroups of coal-mining workings of mine administration “Zahidne” 44 species of algal from five departments (Cyanophyta, Chlorophyta, Bacillariophyta, Xanthophyta, Eustigmatophyta) were revealed. The coefficients of mesophility and xerophylity are calculated. The general spectrum of vital forms of algae species in spring period is represented by formula Ch14B5X3H2C2P1 (27), in summer period – Ch9P8B7X4H4C2V1CF1 (36). Key words: coal dump, soil algae, vital forms.
Phytocoenochoras in Arctic tundras: cartographic research method
Authors: Kholod S. S.
Published: December 2019

The cartometric and morphometric parameters of phytocoenochoras (heterogeneous territorial units) recognized for the arctic tundra vegetation of the Wrangel Island are studied. The analyses of phytocoenochoras is based on the vegetation map at 1 : 100 000 scale, that was made using ArcGIS 10.1. The cartographical units are the sigma-associations – typological categories of phytocoenochoras of micro- or meso-level (rank). Each sigma-association consists of 2 or more phytocoenoses whose affiliation to a particular vegetation syntaxon was described according to the BraunBlanquet method. Following parameters of contours (polygons) of map are analyzed: area, degree of dissection (tortuosity), granularity (complexity), shape (elongation – roundness), degree of typological contrast, uniformity of differentiation. The first three belong to the category of grafo-analytical parameters; some cartometric indicators are used indirectly for the rest. Average values of parameters are calculated for a number of parameters, but the differences between them are not always proved reliable. Low values characterize three types of parameters, there are: area, degree of partition, fragmentation index. A relatively large value of classification index of differentiation means that some vegetation syntaxa belonging to the different classes or orders may coexist in phytocoenochoras. This makes it possible to use the syntaxa of floristic classification for vegetation mapping at a given map scale not fearing that too broad syntaxa will neutralize all the diversity of the abiotic environment.
Cartographic monitoring of development of the Provalskaya steppe phytosystems
Authors: Tkachenko V. S.
Published: December 2019

Materials of long-term (1977–2006) periodic studies of Donbass steppe associated with large-scale (1 : 5000) mapping of main index-plots of Provalskaya Steppe Nature reserve (Department of Lugansk Nature Reserve of the NAS of Ukraine), profiling, collections of standard relevés and processing of synphytoindication characteristics in statics and dynamics are represented. Significant diversity of steppes of Donetsk ridge in demutational and preservation changes is observed. There was an improvement of almost all quantity indicators in communities over a relatively short period of time (29 years). The structure of phytocoenoses has changed after the exogenous disturbances have stopped. That is regarded as autogenetic reconstruction of lost components of forest-steppe enclave reflecting homeostatic tendency to the formation of lignose quota of self-stabilizing landscape phytosystems.
Phytocoenitic diversity and mapping of the vegetation cover in the central part of Murmansk region
Authors: Chernenkova T. V. , Puzachenko M. Yu. , Basova E. V. , Koroleva N. E.
Published: December 2019

The regularities of vegetation typological diversity in the central part of Murmansk region were revealed on the basis of field and remote sensing data using methods of statistical modeling. The map of actual vegetation of the investigated region – a basin of the Imandra Lake – was created in 1 : 200 000 scale. The ecologicalphytocoenotic approach based on the ratio of main biomorphic and ecological-phytocoenotic groups of species was applied to classify the vegetation. It is helped us to put data on primary and secondary plant communities of different ecotopic conditions in the map legend. Application of different sources of spatial data along with the methods of statistical analysis provides an opportunity to create a vegetation map as well as to identify the main factors of vegetation differentiation at the regional level. They are altitudinal climatic gradients, anthropogenic disturbances, water regime determined mainly by the topography, and natural succession of plant communities.
The Development of Youth Parliamentarism in Africa
Authors: Sadovskaya Lyubov
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to one of the forms of political representation systems development – youth parliamentarism in Africa. It guarantees a balance between power and a society where young Africans are the majority of voters.

Youth parliamentarism is a form of civil society development. It contains the idea of including young people in parliamentary activities, training new politicians and managers. The article provides a comparative analysis of youth parliamentary structures at both regional and country levels and shows the ways of improving the system of youth parliamentarism on the continent.

The relations between non-governmental organizations of youth and the state are in focus; they have their own characteristics in different countries. The article shows the problems faced by youth parliaments in the process of their work, first of all, the secondary importance of legislative bodies in the system of state power in most African countries. The African system of values and models of their reproduction are an obstacle to the development of youth parliamentarism. Gerontocratic customs, which prevent the rejuvenation of the political class, are the most powerfull.

The study argues that youth parliaments can play an important role in the formation of future African leaders in perspective, they expand the political space for young activists who become a link between the government and youth. And this allows for the politicians to reduce the degree of protest movements that spread in Africa after the “Arab spring”.
An explicit formula for the Bernoulli numbers in terms of the Stirling numbers of the second kind
Authors: Jha Sumit Kumar
Published: December 2019

We derive an explicit formula for the Bernoulli numbers in terms of Stirling numbers of the second kind. To the best of our knowledge, the formula is new. Additionally, we recover two more explicit formulas from this formula expressing the Bernoulli numbers in terms of Stirling numbers of the second kind.
Comparative study: Transseptal approach versus Transatrial approach in mitral valve replacement in redo patients
Authors: Hitawy Mohammed Abdelazeem , Hassan Mohamed Shaffik , Abdelwahab Farag Ibrahim , Mousa Mohamed Elsayed
Published: December 2019

Background: Previous cardiac operations may complicate mitral valve exposure, as adhesions and loss of mobility in the surrounding tissues may be present. In such cases, the conventional left atrial (LA) incision may not offer satisfactory visualization in the surgical site of the valve. Therefore, several alternative approaches have been proposed for satisfactory visualization of the mitral valve intraoperatively.Aim of the work: to evaluate the outcome of the transseptal and transatrial approaches for mitral valve replacement in patients undergoing redo mitral valve surgery.Patients and Method: This is a prospective study that was conducted at Cardio-thoracic surgery department of Al-Azhar University hospital (Damietta) and other centers during the period from the January 2018 to May 2019. It included 30 patients undergoing redo mitral valve surgery; 15 of them had transseptal approach and 15 with transatrial approach.Results: Age was comparable between studied groups. There was 6 males (40.0%) in group I and 7 males (46.7%) in group II. Smoking was reported in 8 (53.3%) in group I and 7 (46.7%) in group II. Hypertension and pulmonary disease were reported in 6 (40.0%) versus 7 (46.7%) and 2 (13.3%) versus 3 (20.0%) in groups I and II respectively. Diabetes mellitus was reported in 9 (60.0%) in group I versus 4 (26.7%) in group II. Finally, there was no significant difference between both approaches as regard to intraoperative or postoperative data.Conclusion: Transatrial approach has been used in most of previous studies; the transseptal approach appears to be equally effective.
makalah teologi PL
Authors: Mirna
Published: December 2019

Makalah teologi perjanjian lama mengenai hermeneutik makna korban dan implikasinya bagi orang percaya masa kini
8 đặc điểm trong thiết kế Dự án học tập
Authors: Hoang Anh-Duc
Published: December 2019

Chương này điểm đến 8 vấn đề chính làm nên sự khác biệt của Học tập Dự án. Đây là những vấn đề quan trọng hàng đầu, đánh giá sự thành công hay thất bại của việc triển khai Dự án, được lựa chọn tổng hợp từ các nghiên cứu của Tiến sĩ John R. Mergendoller, Viện Giáo dục Buck (California, Hoa Kỳ). Sự chuẩn bị kỹ càng trong việc thiết kế các Dự án Học tập giúp cho bản thân người dạy hiểu được mục tiêu của Dự án, hơn là hình thức của Dự án. Qua đó, giáo viên có thể tạo nên các bảng theo dõi tuỳ biến cho mỗi nhóm, mỗi lớp, và liên tục cải tiến các tài nguyên học tập, phương pháp làm việc nhóm cho phù hợp với sự thay đổi của công nghệ, văn hoá và thông tin. Xin lưu ý, đây là những vấn đề mà bạn cần nắm rõ trước khi bắt đầu chuẩn bị một Dự án Học tập.
BATU CAVES SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA BERSEJARAH DI SELANGOR MALAYSIA
Authors: Marsela Tri
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Batu Caves Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Bersejarah Di Selangor Malaysia
Tugas UAS Teologi PL 2
Authors: Welem Theofilus
Published: December 2019

Baru-baru ini daerah Kabupaten Tana Toraja dan Toraja Utara telah melaksanakan pemilihan kepala Lembang. Setiap masyarakat baik di Kabupaten Tana Toraja dan Toraja Utara mengharapkan bahwa setiap kepala Lembang yang terpilih bisa menjadi pemimpin mengayomi rakyat, menjadi pemimpin yang bisa memberikan keadilan bagi rakyat tanpa memandang strata, ekonomi (dia harus adil bagi semua orang) karena hal ini yang sudah jarang di temukan masa kini, memperbaiki ekonomi dan infrastruktur di lembangnya, menjadi pemimpin yang jujur, dia tidak korupsi dan menerima suap, korupsi dan suap bisa dikatakan sudah sangat mereja lela di negara Indonesia, dan bisa menepati janjinya untuk kebaikan semua masyarakat/rakyat di Lembang yang akan di tempati untuk memimpin. Pemimpin memerlukan lebih dari sekedar integritas untuk bisa berhasil.
Budaya Thaipusam Di Batu Cave Malaysia
Authors: Atmaja Dwi Putra
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Budaya Thaipusam Di Batu Cave Malaysia.
To be replaced v6
Authors: Kim Minseong
Published: December 2019

To be replaced and will be updated
administrasi kurikulum
Authors: sofia Mita
Published: December 2019

Abstract-Curriculum is a very important and decisive component in the delivery of education. the curriculum functions as a tool for the achievement of educational goals, if educational goals change then automatically the curriculum must also be changed. For children the curriculum is useful as a tool to develop all the potential they have towards a better direction under the guidance of teachers at school. For teachers, the curriculum functions as a guide and reference in organizing learning in schools. The curriculum process is curriculum planning, curriculum implementation, curriculum supervision, and curriculum evaluation.
Pengaruh Sarana dan Prasarana terhadap Peserta Didik
Authors: Ningrum Alvita Akfarahin
Published: December 2019

Salah satu upaya yang berperan sangat penting dalam menunjang proses pembelajaran adalah sarana prasarana pendidikan. Prasarana dan sarana pendidikan adalah salah satu sumber daya yang menjadi tolak ukur mutu sekolah dan perlu peningkatan terus menerus seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang cukup canggih. Sarana prasarana adalah salah satu bagian input, sedangkan input merupakan salah satu subsistem. Sarana prasarana sangat perlu dilaksanakan untuk menunjang keterampilan siswa agar siap bersaing terhadap pesatnya teknologi. Keberhasilan siswa dalam memperoleh nilai atau prestasi yang baik sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana belajar yang ada di sekolah, yaitu alat-alat yang digunakan dalam proses belajar mengajar yang termasuk dalam faktor sosial. Jadi kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana belajar sangat menentukan para peserta didiknya dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar mereka di sekolah.
Proses dan Tenik Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Jumadi Weni
Published: December 2019

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KUALITAS PERAWAT UNTUK MEMPERSIAPKAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN
Authors: Hanhara Rivandi
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang : Keselamatan pasien (Patient safety) merupakan hak setiap pasien yang mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Perawat merupakan salah satu tenaga kesehatan profesional di rumah sakit yang mempunyai peranan sangat penting dalam mewujudkan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan : Kajian ini untuk mengetaui peran perawat dalam memberikan keselamatan bagi pasien di rumah sakit. Model : Dalam kajian ini ialah dengan melakukan analisis data sekunder,yauitu kajian pustaka terhadap beberapa jurnal dan buku. Hasil : dari hasil literature review dapat disimpulkan, analisi pengetahuan peran perawat dalam saasaran keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit agar menyesuaikan dan mengikuti sasaran sesuai undang-undang.. Pembahasan : Keberhasilan penerapan patient safety, khususnya sarana pelayanan rumah sakit, perlu diperhatikan beberapa aspek berikut (Cahayono, 2008): (1) Diperlukan kepemimpinan dan budaya yang terbuka, adil disertai komitmen dan fokus yang kuat untuk keselamatan pasien. (2) Rumah sakit dengan padat kerumitan, dimulai dengan adanya bauran berbagai profesi yang tersebar secara struktur yang sering kali kaku. (3) Diperlukan paradigm baru yang haja dapat dilaksanakan melalui sistem pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien yang aman. (4) Diperlikan penggerak yang terlatih dalam bidang keselamatan pasien dan risiko medis. (5) Pengembangan komunikasi dengan pasien dan keluarganya. Kesimpulan : perawat dapat lebih mengetahui tentag sasaran keperawatan dalam undang-undang.
Administrasi Peserta Didik
Authors: Febriyanti Lucy
Published: December 2019

Educational administration has only been introduced through IKIP since 1960 and has only been included as a test subject at SGA / SPG since the 1965/1966 school year. So it is not surprising that many educators do not yet understand the importance of education administration in the administration and development of education. Besides the administration of education as a Science, it continues to experience development in accordance with the development of the education of each country. (Purwanto, 2007: 1) Administration is defined as an activity or effort to help, serve, direct or regulate all activities in achieving a goal (Purwanto, 2007: 1). The administrative functions are planning, organizing, coordinating, communicating, supervising and evaluating. In education administrationOne scope of education administration is the administration of students. One scope of education administration is the administration of students. Student administration includes: 1) student organizations and associations, 2) student health and welfare problems, 3) assessment and measurement of student progress, and 4) guidance and counseling for students.
PENINGKATAN PENERAPAN K3 UNTUK KESELAMATAN PASIEN
Authors: Simanullang Medistra Virginia
Published: December 2019

Rumah sakit merupakan sarana kesehatan yang menjadi tempat berkumpulnya orang sakit sehingga sangat berisiko terjaidnya gangguan kesehatan dan penularan penyakit. oleh karena itu diperlukan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di rumah sakit. Penerapannya perlu dilakukan oleh seluruh staf rumah skit agar kejadian yang tidak diharapkan tidak terjadi. Oleh karen tiu pentingya tenaga kesehatan mengetahui dan mengajrakan ini kepada orang lainuntuk dihindari. Disinila peningakatan keselamatan pasien terjadi.
Homeschooling. Kajian Teoritis dan Praktis
Authors: Kusumawardani Erma , Fauziah Pujiyanti
Published: December 2019

Buku berisi kajian terkait konsep teoritis dan praktis dari homeschooling
KETERAMPILAN Oleh kelompok 5, nama Siti julaiha. Hanifah nur. Feby hariyanti. Rodiah pulungan
Authors: ritonga indah pertiwi
Published: December 2019

Ilmu-ilmu sosial dapat diartikan sebagai bagian ilmu pengetahuan mengenai manusiadengan konteks sosialnya atau sebagai anggota masyarakat. Dengan demikian setiap ilmu pengetahuan yang mempelajari dan mengkaji aspek kehidupan manusia dalam masyarakat. Termasuk ilmu-ilmu social.Manusia adalah suatu dinamika. Dinamika manusia merupakan ungkapan hakikat jiwamanusia sebagai makhluk yang berakal-budi. Dan sebagai makhluk social hakikat inilah yang membedakan manusia dengan makhluk lainnya dipermukaan bumi. Pengembangan akal-budi manusia dengan relasi social ini lah yang menyebabkan keadaan kehidupan dipermukaan bumi seperti kenyataan ini. Manusia sebagai makhluk social juga memiliki sikap, kemampuan, emosi dan potensi-potensi kejiwaan lainnya. Yang dapat berkembang dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Manusia merupakan makhluk berkembang dalam bermasyarakat.
manajemen keuangan
Authors: sofia Mita
Published: December 2019

Abstract- Finance is all the property of an organization, institution or agency that can be valued in money, including goods that can be valued in money and can be made the property of the organization. Whereas money is a State payment instrument. Financial management is one of the substance of school management that will also determine the course of educational activities in schools. As happened in the substance of education management in general, financial management activities are carried out through the process of planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, supervising or controlling.
Menerapkan Budaya Kesehatan Pasien Untuk Kesejahteraan
Authors: Zendrato Satri Andani
Published: December 2019

AbstrakLatar belakang, Budaya keselamatan pasien yang baik dapat memperkecil insiden yang berhubungan dengan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan, menjaga keselamatan pasien agar pasien merasa aman dan nyaman. Metode, jenis kajian ini diambil dari beberapa sumber melalui buku maupun ebook yang isinya menyatakan peran utama perawat dalam menjaga pasien yang sedang di rawat di rumah sakit. Pembahasan, Secara keseluruhan dimensi yang termasuk dalam kategori budaya baik adalah kerjasama dalam unit, dukungan manajemen dalam keselamatan pasien, serta pembelajaran organisasi dan perbaikan berkelanjutan. Hasil, Pelayanan kesehatan profesional dapat dilaksanakan pada daerah atau kulturtertentu dengan mengadopsi budaya setempat dan memodifikasi dengan tata cara pelayanan kesehatan modrendan professional. Kesimpulan, bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk memperhatikan pola-pola budaya setempat sebelum memberikan pelayanan kesehatan profesional.
Konsep Dasar Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Pebriani Ona
Published: December 2019

To improve the quality of education, one of the things that must be addressed is the educational resources. Where including education resources are energy, funds, facilities and infrastructure. One of the most influential is the teacher. Where the teacher is the determinant of educational success through its performance. So as to improve the quality of education the most important things that must be improved are teachers and other education personnel so they can become professionals. Improvement of teacher resources can be carried out with the help of supervisors, namely people or agencies that carry out supervision of teachers. So that this article was created with the aim of knowing what education supervision is. This article is created by collecting data from various literature such as books, journals, notes and papers related to educational supervision. From this article, we know that educational supervision is a coaching activity planned to help teachers and other school employees to do work effectively.
“KESALEHAN AYUB DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI HIDUP KATEKIS DEWASA INI”
Authors: Mbira Elzabeth Maria
Published: December 2019

Ayub ialah seorang tokoh dalam Kitab Suci yang saleh. Bahkan dalam keadaan menderitapun Ayub tetap saleh karena iman dan kesetiaannya pada Allah. Kesalehan Ayub ini hendaknya menjadi suatu teladan bagi katekis dalam hidupnya. Katekis dalam menjalani hidupnya tidak selalu mulus, banyak juga hambatan dan tantangannya yang membuat iman seorang katekis lemah dan tidak lagi setia kepada Allah dan juga kepada profesinya.Dengan hal ini, tujuannya supaya dapat mendalami kesalehan dan kesetiaan Ayub kepada Allah, mendalami motivasi untuk berkembang majunya dalam Gereja, spiritualitas katekis, dan tantangan yang akan dihadapi sebagai seorang katekis. Dan juga dapat meneguhkan iman dengan mendalami relevansinya kesalehan Ayub bagi hidup seorang katekis.
PENTINGNYA AKREDITAS RUMAH SAKIT DALAM MELAKUKAN PROSES KESELAMATAN PASIEN
Authors: Simanjuntak Angel Ester
Published: December 2019

Latar belakang: Pasal 40 ayat (1) UU nomor 44 tahun 2009 juga menyebut bahwa dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit wajib dilakukan akreditasi secara berkala minimal tiga tahun sekali. (Kemenkes, 2009). Tujuan: untuk mengetahui bahwa pentingnya akreditas rumah sakit pada peberian pelayanan kepada pasien. Metode: analisis data sekunder Hasil: Menurut Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, yang berjudul Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Komitmen Paramedis dalam Implementasi Akreditasi Rumah Sakit Versi SNARS, menyatakan bahwa Gaya kepemimpinan dan komitmen paramedis dalam implementasi akreditasi rumah sakit menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat dan berpola positif. Artinya semakin baik gaya kepemimpinan yang dipraktikan semakin baik komitmen paramedis yang terbentuk.Pembahasan: Akreditasi rumah sakit adalah suatu pengakuan dari pemerintah atau komite akreditasi nasional Komite Akreditasi Rumah Sakit (KARS) Indonesian dan Comission on Acreditation of Hospital and Other Health (ICAHO) kepada rumah sakit dan sarana kesehatan lainnya yang telah memenuhi standar yang telah ditetapkan. Penutup: akreditas merupakan salah satu dampak dalam pemberian pelayanan yang baik, dan dengan adanya gaya kemepemimpinan yang baik akan membuat karyawan akan siap dalam berpartisipasi dalam proses implementasi akreditas rumah sakit yang baik.
SUPERVISI MEMANTAPKAN PROFESIONALISME JABATAN GURU
Authors: Putra Kharisma Eka
Published: December 2019

Supervisi dapat dipandang sebagai suatu seni kerja sama dengan sekelompok orang agar memperoleh hasil yang sebesar-besanya. Seni disini menuntut kemampuan untuk mempraktekkan prinsip-prinsip hubungan antar manusia yang baik. Dalam menerapkan hubungan antar manusia tak ada ukuran yang pasti menyakinkan, karena setipa manusia memiliki pribadi yang unik. Oleh karena itu kepribadian merupakan suatu pertimbangan bagi supervisor dalam membentuk kerjasama yang berhasil. Sekolah berperan sebagai lembaga yang memproses lulusan untuk bidang-bidang pekerjaan dalam kehidupan masyarakat luas. Peran yang diberikan sekolah adalah bidang pengajaran dan pendidikan. Pengajaran dilaksanakan untuk membantu siswa menjelaskan konsep-konsep yang keliru. Supervisor harus memahami sepenuhnya sepuluh kemampuan dasar guru agar pelaksanaan pendidikan dan pengajaran dapat dipertanggungjawabkan kepada masyarakat. Makanya kepekaan dan konsistensi kepala sekolah dan supervisor terhadap profesionalisasi jabatan guru menjadi demikian penting.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ILMU SOSIAL DAN IPS (SUMBER DAN MATERI IPS)
Authors: Handayani Sri , Pane Winni Izzul Hafifah , sukriyah aina , Ritonga Rosti Ayani
Published: December 2019

IPS ialah bidang studi yang merupakan paduan (fusi) dari sejumlah disiplin ilmu sosial. Ilmu sosial ialah bidang-bidang keilmuan yang mempelajari manusia di masyarakat dan mempelajari manusia sebagai anggota masyarakat. Ilmu-ilmu sosial merupakan dasar dari IPS. Akan tetapi, tidak semua ilmu-ilmu sosial secara otomatis dapat menjadi bahan atau pokok bahasan dalam IPS.Ide dasar IPS di Indonesia banyak mengadopsi pendapat bangsa Amerika Serikat. Sedangkan materi, tujuan, dan pelaksanaanya disesuaikan dengan tujuan pendidikan negara Indoesia. Hal ini disebabkan Amerika Serikat merupakan salah satu negara yang memberikan perhatiaan yang sangat besar dalam pengembangan kajian sosial.Secara konseptual hubungan antara IPS dengan ilmu-ilmu sosial dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut:1.Disiplin ilmu sosial dijadikan kerangka utama berpikir dalam mengembangkan kurikulum.2.Bahan untuk IPS dikembangkan terlebih dahulu, serta memilih dan memilah disiplin-disiplin ilmu sosial kemudian diidentifikasikan konsep-konsep dasar yang perlu diketahui peserta didik. Konsep-konsep dasar ini dipilih dan disesuaikan dengan tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam kurikulum IPS. Konsep dasar yang dipilih dijadikan pokok bahasan daa kurikulum.Dengan kata lain, ilmu-ilmu sosial secara langsung memberikan bahan pembelajaran untuk kurikulum IPS. Oleh karena itu, topik-topik yang diajarkan dalam kurikulum IPS ialah hasil dan inventarisasi konsep dasar dari disipin ilmu-ilmu sosial.tidak salah jika dikatakan bahwa IPS ialh gabungan ilmu-ilmu sosial yang diajarkan di sekolah.
Administrasi Sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: Pebriani Ona
Published: December 2019

In the world of education, there are several components of education that are very instrumental in supporting learning activities both directly and indirectly. One of the most important components is educational facilities and infrastruncture. Administration of educational facilities and infrastructure is a very supportive thing for achieving the goals of education. The teaching and learning process will be more succesful if educational facilities and infrastucture are adequate. Education infrastructure and facilities must always be complete. The government must always strive to continuously aquip aducational facilities and infrastructure for all levels and levels of education.
Effects of Feedback on Categorical Judgement and Resilience to Concept Boundary Change
Authors: Nam Kevin
Published: December 2019

The change in the prevalence of a stimulus has shown to cause changes in response, either shifting their boundary of the concept to harbor more of the rare stimulus, or even missing the stimulus presence in a visual search task. As formerly established in Levari et al. (2018), which used a spectrum of blue to purple as points to reference two conceptsas the prevalence of blue dots diminished, participants expanded their concept of blue, categorizing purple dots as blue more frequently, despite even informed knowledge or performance-based rewards. This phenomenon was coined “prevalence-induced concept change.” Our experiment explored whether this phenomenon of concept change can be lessened, or even eliminated through providing an objective form of feedback. We provided an answer feedback of the location of the judged stimulus on a color spectrum to help participants with their perception and judgement of future trials. Participants displayed resilience towards change in concept boundaries when presented with feedback before and during modification of stimulus prevalence.
Cortical transformation of stimulus-space in order to linearize a linearly inseparable task
Authors: Wu Meng-Huan , Kleinschmidt Dave F , Emberson Lauren , Doko Donias , Edelman Shimon , Jacobs Robert , Raizada Rajeev
Published: December 2019

Author's final accepted version of paper accepted for publication in Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. The human brain is able to learn difficult categorization tasks, even ones that have linearly inseparable boundaries; however, it is currently unknown how it achieves this computational feat. We investigated this by training participants on an animal categorization task with a linearly inseparable prototype structure in a morph shape space. Participants underwent fMRI scans before and after four days of behavioral training. Widespread representational changes were found throughout the brain, including an untangling of the categories' neural patterns that made them more linearly separable after behavioral training. These neural changes were task-dependent, as they were only observed while participants were performing the categorization task, not during passive viewing. Moreover, they were found to occur in frontal and parietal areas, rather than ventral temporal cortices, suggesting that they reflected attentional and decisional reweighting, rather than changes in object recognition templates. These results illustrate how the brain can flexibly transform neural representational space in order to solve computationally challenging tasks.
Reclaiming the House of the Representatives from Republicans: Case Study of Districts TX-32 and NJ-3
Authors: Tomaszewski Norbert
Published: December 2019

2018 midterm elections in the United States allowed more ethnically and racially diverse candidates to become members of the Congress. The use of social media tools helped them to reach out to their community and get out the vote, which is especially important in Democratic campaign tactics. The article, by focusing on Colin Allred's and Andy Kim's Congressional bids, focuses on how their issue-oriented campaigns helped to mobilize the liberal voters. Furthermore, by analysing the rapidly changing demographics, it tackles the crucial question: do they mean the doom of the Republican Party?
Cultural Factors of Aggression in the Public Field
Authors: Młodzik Lilla
Published: December 2019

The analysis of literature on the subject indicates the occurrence of cultural stereotypes that hinder the adaptation to the conditions of the era of an information civilization. They are of a particular importance in the public sphere. Their main feature (disadvantage) is the stimulation of aggression in social relations, the manifestations of which deform the functioning of liberal democracy. Aggression as a cultural trait comes from the fear of losing identity and from the uncertainty. The dissemination of the patterns of liberal culture and thus the displacement of the restrictive culture are the ways of counteracting the negative phenomena associated with it. The development of this problem is the subject of this text.
Clinical and pharmacological technologies of personalized medicine: what now and what will happen?
Authors: Sychev D. A.
Published: December 2019

«Omic» biomarkers are promising tools for personalizing pharmacotherapy, including and mental illness because allow predicting an individual profile of the effectiveness and safety of psychotropic drugs. «Omics» biomarkers include pharmacogenomic, pharmacoproteomic, pharmacotranscriptome, pharmacometabolic biomarkers. A methodology for the development of «omcs» biomarkers of personalization of pharmacotherapy is presented: from assessing the problems of pharmacotherapy to the system of implanting biomarkers into real clinical practice.
Optogenetic approaches for the analysis of the role of dopaminergic neurotransmission in the development of alcohol dependence: from correlations to mechanisms
Authors: Budygin E. A.
Published: December 2019

Despite many years of work on dopaminergic mechanisms of alcohol addiction, much of this evidence remains mostly correlative in nature. Fortunately, the latest technological advances have provided the opportunity to explore the causal role of neurochemical changes within brain regions involved in addictive behaviors. In this work using optogenetics, we have attempted to answer the question of how dopamine release dynamics control the motivational component of alcohol drinking behavior.
Genetic markers of One-Carbon Metabolism Disorders in Schizophrenial
Authors: Zhilyaeva T. V. , Piatoikina A. S. , Blagonravova A. S. , Mazo G. E.
Published: December 2019

The paper presents the results of the literature review and the authors’ own studies of the association of several several single-nucleotide genetic polymorphisms (SNP), which affect one-carbon metabolism, with a risk of schizophrenia and the severity of some clusters of its symptoms. Directions for further study of the role of a number of SNP of enzymes in the folate metabolism cycle and related biochemical processes in schizophrenia (in particular, their influence on the effect of personalized correction of one-carbon metabolism disorders) are determined.