bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kein Platz für Sinnsuche
Authors: Cerny Karin
Published: January 2024

Bastian Kraft inszeniert «Die Schwerkraft der Verhältnisse» von Marianne Fritz am Akademietheater.

Von Karin Cerny
Getränkt von dunkelsten Geschichten
Authors: Tanç Nesrin
Published: January 2024

In «Ein von Schatten begrenzter Raum» blickt Emine Sevgi Özdamar zurück auf ein reiches Theaterleben zwischen Ostberlin, Paris und Bochum – ein Vermächtnis

Von Nesrin Tanç
Die Sonnenuntergänge von Beirut
Authors: Boldt Esther
Published: January 2024

Die Kunsthalle Mainz und das Künstlerhaus Mousonturm in Frankfurt präsentieren gemeinsam den libanesischen Künstler Walid Raad
Die Puppe – Kunstfigur, Ichfigur
Authors: Nyssen Ute
Published: January 2024

Wie die Theaterbühne Elfriede Jelinek festhält: von Puppen, Körpern, Frisuren und Fragen der Repräsentation

Von Ute Nyssen
Ein Geraune und Getöse
Authors: Boldt Esther
Published: January 2024

Stefan Bachmann inszeniert am Schauspiel Frankfurt Elfriede Jelineks «Lärm. Blindes Sehen. Blinde sehen! Was ich sagen wollte»

Von Esther Boldt
Zwei Internationalitäten
Authors: Preußer Gerhard
Published: January 2024

Eindrücke von den Recklinghausener Ruhrfestspielen mit William Kentridge, Romeo Castellucci und Phelim McDermott

Von Gerhard Preußer
Lebenslänglich Pubertät
Authors: Behrendt Eva
Published: January 2024

«Vor den Vätern sterben die Söhne»: Sebastian Hartmann inszeniert Thomas Braschs Prosaband am Staatsschauspiel Dresden

Von Eva Behrendt
Zum Boden, zum Himmel, ins Lichte
Authors: Brunner Katja
Published: January 2024

Drei Leseempfehlungen von Katja Brunner
Das Chaos ist nicht aufgebraucht
Authors: Wille Franz
Published: January 2024

Rückblick auf eine schwierige Spielzeit und einige bemerkenswerte Höhepunkte

Von Franz Wille
Selbst ist der Gott
Authors: Wille Franz
Published: January 2024

Neue Stücke zu Digitalität, Bipolarität, Identität: Emre Akals «Göttersimulation» in München, Yael Ronens/Orit Nahmias’ «Blue Moon Blues» und Golda Bartons «Sistas!» in Berlin

Von Franz Wille
Mehr Religion, mehr Toleranz?
Authors: Milstein Avishai
Published: January 2024

In israelischen Theatern werden immer mehr Stücke gespielt, die von Konflikten im orthodoxen Milieu handeln

Von Avishai Milstein
Im Perspektivwechsel
Authors: Noack Bernd
Published: January 2024

Bernhard Stengele, vor Kurzem noch Schauspieldirektor in Gera und Altenburg, über sein neues Amt seit Februar 2023 als thüringischer Umweltminister und stellvertretender Ministerpräsident

Von Bernd Noack
Im rechten Spektrum
Authors: Wille Franz
Published: January 2024

In Dresden erweitern Volker Lösch und Lothar Kittstein Bertolt Brechts unverwüstliche «Dreigroschenoper», und Thomas Freyer findet in «Ajax» männliche Gewaltmuster

Von Franz Wille
Gott ist ein Abgrund
Authors: Marcus Dorothea
Published: January 2024

Johan Simons inszeniert die «Brüder Karamasow» in sieben Stunden auf mehreren Bühnen mit Abendmenü

Von Dorothea Marcus
Empowerment und Hausverbote
Authors: Ibs Torben
Published: January 2024

Das Schauspiel Leipzig spricht Hausverbote gegen zwei Schauspielerinnen aus, weil sie den Betriebsfrieden gefährden sollen. Was ist da los im Theater von Enrico Lübbe?

Von Torben Ibs
Das Land schaut weg
Authors: Schreiber Falk
Published: January 2024

Die kommunalen Theater in Niedersachsen stehen vor einem Finanzierungsloch. Für Häuser wie Lüneburg ist das fatal
Kunst und Lüge
Authors: Behrendt Eva
Published: January 2024

In Dresden inszeniert Claudia Bauer Robert Harris’ kontrafaktischen Krimi «Vaterland», in Köln erzählt Stefan Bachmann Rainald Goetz’ Managerroman «Johann Holtrop» als Sprechoper

Von Eva Behrendt
Flamingos auf der Pinguinparty?
Authors: Ullmann Katrin , Leucht Sabine
Published: January 2024

Die Theatermacherinnen Karin Henkel, Jahrgang 1970, und Lisa Lucassen, Jahrgang 1969, hätten einander eigentlich schon beim Berliner Theatertreffen 2011 begegnen können. Dorthin waren die Regisseurin Henkel mit ihrem Kölner «Kirschgarten» und die Performancegruppe She She Pop, zu deren Gründungsmitgliedern Lucassen gehört, mit «Testament» eingeladen – einer Koproduktion mit dem Hebbel am Ufer Berlin, Kampnagel Hamburg und dem FFT Düsseldorf. Für Henkel, deren erfolgreiche Laufbahn Anfang der 1990er Jahre mit einer Regieassistenz am Burgtheater begann, war es die zweite von bis dato sieben Einladungen. Für She She Pop war es die erste von zwei. Nicht nur damit gehört das mehrheitlich weibliche, feministische Kollektiv, das in den 1990er Jahren aus dem Gießener Institut für Angewandte Theaterwissenschaft hervorging, zu den wegweisenden und prominentesten freien Gruppen. Für dieses Gespräch trafen sich Henkel und Lucassen zum ersten Mal und sprachen mit den Kritikerinnen und Mitgliedern der Theatertreffen-Jury Sabine Leucht und Katrin Ullmann über die Arbeit im Stadt- und Staatstheater und in der freien Szene, über Langstrecken- und Hürdenlauf, über Freiräume, (Kleider-)Zwänge und Löwenhöhlen, das Überleben als Frauen im Theaterbetrieb – und über die Quote, die sie nicht gebraucht haben.
Das Runde und das Eckige
Authors: Wille Franz , Behrendt Eva
Published: January 2024

Anne Lenk, Christine Wahl, Matthias Pees und Wolfgang Höbel im Gespräch über Kritik, ihr Verhältnis zu Kunst und Publikum, Metropolen und Provinz, literarische Ansprüche, über Maßstäbe, künstlerische Exzellenz und den Fall Marco Goecke
In Machtarchitekturen
Authors: Schreiber Falk
Published: January 2024

Vom Ende der klaren Hierarchien: Jan Bosse schält am Hamburger Thalia Theater den Entertainment-Kern aus Shakespeares «König Lear» heraus, Julia Redder untersucht Geschlechterverhältnisse in Gillian Greers «Fleisch» am Deutschen Schauspielhaus

Von Falk Schreiber
Das Finale geht weiter
Authors: Wahl Christine
Published: January 2024

Die letzte «Lange Nacht» der Berliner Autor:innentheatertage unter der Leitung ihres Erfinders Ulrich Khuon macht einiges anders mit Stückaufträgen an Caren Jeß, Nele Stuhler und Lukas Bärfuss

Von Christine Wahl
Die Wachstumsillusion
Authors: Herrmann Ulrike
Published: January 2024

Warum Kapitalismus, wie wir ihn kennen, und Klimaschutz nicht vereinbar sind – und wie wir leben werden

Von Ulrike Herrmann
Unter Feinden
Authors: Rakow Christian
Published: January 2024

Wenn die Gewalt übernimmt: Jette Steckel macht Kriegsernst mit «Prinz Friedrich von Homburg» in der Schaubühne, Luk Perceval düstert Orwells «1984» ins Berliner Ensemble

Von Christian Rakow
Kreisläufe des Krieges
Authors: Stammen Silvia
Published: January 2024

Ulrich Rasche überführt seinen «Agamemnon» von Epidauros ans Residenztheater, und Jan-Christoph Gockel spannt in «Der Sturm / Das Dämmern der Welt» Shakespeare und Werner Herzog für die Münchner Kammerspiele zusammen

Von Silvia Stammen
Rote Nasen in der Arena
Authors: Cerny Karin
Published: January 2024

Johan Simons inszeniert «Dantons Tod» am Wiener Burgtheater als Clown- Endzeitspiel mit Heiner Müllers Erinnerungen an eine Revolution

Von Karin Cerny
opfer für europa
Authors: Hahn Thomas
Published: January 2024

Schiitische Rituale, von Beethoven unterwandert: Hooman Sharifi erweitert den europäischen Traum. Im «Sacre»-Modus.

Von Thomas Hahn
das zerwürfnis
Authors: Weickmann Dorion , Schreiber Falk
Published: January 2024

John Neumeier und das Königlich Dänische Ballett haben sich nach jahrzehntelanger Arbeitsbeziehung entzweit – wegen «Othello». Wir haben Stimmen gesammelt. Worum geht es überhaupt?

Ein Klärungsversuch von Dorion Weickmann
alter ist relevant
Authors: Schreiber Falk
Published: January 2024

Marina Abramović ist eine Legende. 1946 in Belgrad geboren, entwickelte sie sich ab den 1960ern mit schonungslosen, radikalen, schockierenden Arbeiten zur bedeutendsten Performance-Künstlerin der Welt. Mit Falk Schreiber spricht sie darüber, was von ihr in Erinnerung bleiben wird
mit haut und haar
Authors: Weickmann Dorion
Published: January 2024

Chicago, Stockholm, Berlin – und jetzt Reset: Gleicher Standort, aber raus dem Staatsballett und rein in Sharon Eyals Kompanie L-E-V. Johnny McMillan fällt auf, als Tänzer, als Choreograf. Getroffen hat ihn Dorion Weickmann
weltenwanderin
Authors: Weber Lilo
Published: January 2024

Michelle Willems wurde in Zürich von der Juniorin zu einer bemerkenswert zeitgemäßen Ballerina. Demnächst wechselt sie nach Berlin. Mit ihr getroffen hat sich Lilo Weber
nie barfuß
Authors: Buzzi Maria Luisa
Published: January 2024

Maia Makhateli hat ihre Kindheit als Zuschauerin im Ballettsaal verbracht. Einzige Option: mitmachen! Seit 2010 ist sie Principal bei Het Nationale Ballet. Über Veränderung, Vorlieben und Rollen – auch die als Mutter – spricht sie mit Maria Luisa Buzzi
back to london
Authors: Gruhl Boris
Published: January 2024

2006 trat Aaron S. Watkin die Direktion des Dresdner Semperoper Balletts an, jetzt entschwindet der Kanadier Richtung England. Ein Rückblick im Gespräch mit Boris Gruhl
golden boy
Authors: Reinhardt Angela
Published: January 2024

Der traurige Spaßmacher. Ein kurzes, intensives Leben, porträtiert von Angela Reinhardt
magisch
Authors: Brug Manuel
Published: January 2024

Mit Neumeier arbeiten: der Dirigent Kent Nagano im Interview mit Manuel Brug
Wegweisend
Authors: Brug Manuel , Reinhardt Angela , Staude Sylvia , Weber Lilo , Boldt Esther , Kachelrieß Andrea , Espoz Justine Bayod , Szporer Philip ,   Boris Gruhl
Published: January 2024

Neun Tanzakteur*innen mit den besten Aussichten
Perspective Chapter: Lightweight Ciphers for IoT Data Protection
Authors: El Hadj Youssef Wajih , Abdelli Ali , Khriji Lazhar , Machhout Mohsen
Published: January 2024

The book chapter highlights the importance of securing online identities using lightweight encryption in the Internet of Things (IoT). It explores how lightweight ciphers can enhance the security of digital personas by safeguarding user information and access credentials. The chapter recognizes the vulnerabilities in the digital landscape, emphasizing the need for strong security without overwhelming resource-constrained IoT devices. By integrating lightweight encryption techniques into identity management systems, the chapter proposes a comprehensive approach to protect online identities within the IoT framework. This strategy aims to establish robust security while enabling smooth user interactions. Overall, the chapter contributes to the discourse on online identity protection and IoT data security.
Charge carrier kinetics studied by microwave absorption
Authors: Kunst Marinus , Schwarz Reinhard
Published: January 2024

In this work, it will be shown that the change of the microwave reflection of a semiconductor by illumination can be used to determine the photoconductivity. The reliability of the method is successfully tested by monitoring the change of the position of the sample in the microwave field compared to results calculated with a simple model. Besides, the parameters determined by the measurements agree with those for a sample with known parameters (silicon). The use of illumination with fast laser pulses makes contactless study of excess charge carrier kinetics possible. Examples are given for measurements of systems difficult to access with conventional photoconductivity measurements: an amorphous semiconductor, a-Si:H, and a semiconducting powder, TiO2.
New Insights into Molecular Pathogenesis of Uterine Fibroids: From the Lab to a Clinician-Friendly Review
Authors: Larraín Demetrio , Prado Jaime
Published: January 2024

Uterine fibroids (UFs) (also known as leiomyomas or myomas) are the most common form of benign uterine tumors, affecting 70–80% of women over their lifetime. Although uterine fibroids (UFs) are benign, these lesions cause significant morbidity and represent a major public health concern in reproductive age women. It has been hypothesized that leiomyomas arise from clonal proliferation of a single myometrial cell due to an initial genetic insult. However, these early cytogenetic alterations are insufficient for tumor development. In recent years, many advances have been made in the understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of uterine fibroids, and aberrations in several complex signaling pathways have shown to be involved in myoma development. In addition, most of these altered signaling cascades converge in a summative way, making the understanding of myoma biology even more complex. In this chapter, we focus on integrating this new knowledge in a simpler way to make it friendly to the general gynecologist.
Production and Formation of SARS-CoV-2 Variants
Authors: Perveen Ishrat , Bukhari Bakhtawar , Abbas Naaz , Mazhar Sania , Saleem Yasar , Nawaz Shaista , Nawab Samia , Syed Quratulain , Hussain Imam Abidi Syed , Riaz Sana , Essa Ramsha , Ali Nadeem Abad , Farooq Muhammad , Akram Fatima , Sabahat Saba
Published: January 2024

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants has been considered responsible for the prolonged continuation of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The fast dissemination of these variants presents a challenge for current vaccines. Next-generation vaccinations must be manufactured and distributed quickly to stop the pandemic. To combat existing variations and stop the development of new ones, coordinated surveillance, the designing of new vaccines, and broad-scale immunization are required. Clinical trials are still being conducted to assess the efficacy of the vaccination against various SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Diseases of Honeybee (Apis mellifera)
Authors: Asif Aziz Muhammad , Alam Shah
Published: January 2024

Honeybees, important pollinators crucial for ecosystem health, are susceptible to a range of bacterial, fungal, and viral diseases that pose significant threats to their colonies. Bacterial diseases include American Foulbrood (AFB) caused by Paenibacillus larvae and European Foulbrood (EFB) caused by Melissococcus plutonius. AFB results in the death of honeybee larvae and the production of spores that contaminate the hive, while EFB primarily affects young larvae. Fungal diseases like chalkbrood are caused by Ascosphaera apis, Chalkbrood transforms larvae into chalk-like mummies Nosemosis is caused by two pathogenic spores Nosema apis, and Nosema ceranae, which infects the midgut of adult honeybees and viral diseases such as Deformed Wing Virus (DWV), Israeli Acute Paralysis Virus (IAPV), and Chronic Bee Paralysis Virus (CBPV) further weaken honeybee colonies, DWV and IAPV lead to deformed wings and premature death, and CBPV causes shivering hair loss, and paralysis. To manage these diseases, beekeepers employ various strategies including Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques, genetic selection for resistance, antibiotic treatments, and maintaining healthy hive conditions. Continued research, monitoring, and education are crucial for effective disease prevention and control, as well as the preservation of honeybee populations and the essential ecosystem services they provide.
Kids and COVID-19: How Did Children and Adolescents Fare during the Pandemic?
Authors: Turner Lue
Published: January 2024

Children and adolescents experienced the COVID-19 pandemic in profound ways. There were sudden and drastic changes to routines regarding school, social connections, and life at home. These changes lead to feelings of worry and uncertainty, isolation, and higher levels of depression and anxiety among children and adolescents. Family dynamics and functioning influenced child well-being as all family members, especially caregivers, were experiencing COVID-19 related stressors of financial insecurity and social isolation. Stressors such as family violence, increased screen time, and experiencing school from home also impacted the well-being of children and adolescents. This chapter offers a summary of pertinent research conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic on lockdown and pandemic-related effects for children and adolescents. Major themes are highlighted and explored. Discussion is offered regarding the important role of social workers in empowering this vulnerable population during the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Der plurizentrische Ansatz in DaF-Kursen
Authors: Albrecht Sandra
Published: January 2024

This article provides an overview of the theoretical foundations of German as a pluricentric language and its current use in German as a foreign language (DaF) instruction4. The article also examines the results of the author's master's thesis at the University of Fribourg (Switzerland) in 2017 on the implementation of pluricentricity in DaF instruction. Furthermore, the article discusses the potential applications of pluricentricity in German language instruction and its benefits. Overall, the article highlights the importance of incorporating pluricentricity into German language instruction and offers insights into how to effectively implement this approach.
Studies on Compatibility of Insecticides and Fungicides against Brown Plant Hopper and Blast in Rice
Authors:   Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station Maruteru – 534122, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India, ADVSLP Anand Kumar , M Nanda Kishore ,   Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station Maruteru – 534122, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India, V Bhuvaneswari ,   Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station Maruteru – 534122, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India, N Srinivasa Rao ,   Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station Maruteru – 534122, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India, B Anusha ,   Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station Maruteru – 534122, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India, G Jogi Naidu ,   Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station Maruteru – 534122, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: January 2024

Field experiments conducted for evaluation of compatibility of insecticides and fungicides against brown planthopper and blast in rice revealed that pymetrozine in combination with tricyclazole and isoprothiolane and triflumezopyrim in combination with tricyclazole and isoprothiolane were found effective against brown plant hopper and blast and recorded higher grain yields (4872 kg/ha, 4873 kg/ha, 5014 kg/ha and 5088 kg/ha) compared to untreated control (3036 kg/ha). Neither insecticides nor fungicides lost their efficacy against target pest/disease when used as tank mixtures. Insecticides, pymetrozine and triflumezopyrim are compatible with tricyclazole and isoprothiolane fungicides with nil phytotoxicity and can be safely used as tank mixtures for simultaneous management of BPH and blast in rice.
Unlocking the Energy-Water-Carbon Nexus in Rice Cultivation: A Comprehensive Review
Authors:   ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, Hyderabad – 500030, India, S Vijayakumar , Padma Sayam ,   Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Hyderabad – 500030, India
Published: January 2024

Rice cultivation, as a cornerstone of global food security, holds significant environmental implications due to its carbon, water, and energy footprints. Energy, carbon and water footprint assessments can be powerful tools to guide sustainable food production systems. Due to higher water losses in conventional rice culture, the irrigation water footprint associated with rice cultivation increases, thereby elevating the energy and carbon footprint. Improper use of resources like fertilizers, pesticides, labour and fuel may lead to higher energy consumption. Several alternative rice production systems like Direct Seeded Rice (DSR), Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD), System of Rice Intensification (SRI) as well as better nutrient management practices have been developed and refined to reduce energy, carbon and water footprint associated with rice cultivation. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the intricate interplay between these footprints, highlighting potential trade-offs and synergies that warrant attention within the context of rice cultivation. Moreover, this review discusses in detail the significance of selecting appropriate rice cultivation techniques, such as direct seeded rice, SRI and alternate wetting and drying suitable for different ecologies in comparison to transplanted method of rice cultivation.
Growth and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) are Influenced by Different Levels of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Biofertilizers
Authors:   Agriculture Research Station (Irrigation crops), Anand Agricultural University, Thasra, Gujarat, India, DJ Kacha , AS Patel ,   Agriculture Research Station (Irrigation crops), Anand Agricultural University, Thasra, Gujarat, India., RP Kacha ,   Agriculture Research Station (Irrigation crops), Anand Agricultural University, Thasra, Gujarat, India., SS Thorat ,   Agriculture Research Station (Irrigation crops), Anand Agricultural University, Thasra, Gujarat, India., MB Parmar ,   Agriculture Research Station (Irrigation crops), Anand Agricultural University, Thasra, Gujarat, India
Published: January 2024

A field experiment was conducted during the rainy (Kharif) seasons of 2013 to 2015 at Agriculture Research Station (Irrigation crops), Anand Agricultural University, Thasra.The farm is located in hot semi-arid eco-region with medium deep black soils and geographically situated at 22.400 latitude, 73.120 longitude and 32.4 m above the mean sea-level.To study the response of different levels of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) and Biofertilizers on Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under middle Gujarat Agro climatic zone III, 12 treatment combinations consisting three levels of Nitrogen, two levels of Phosphorus and two levels of Biofertilizer were tried in factorial randomized block design with four replications. The three-year experimental results revealed that different treatments for nitrogen levels were found significant for most of the growth and yield contributing characters, while for phosphorus and bio-fertilizer found non-significant. In pooled data the N level N3 (120 kg N ha-1) gave significantly higher grain yield of 5508 kg ha-1and was found significantly superior over N level of 80 kg (N1 ). The result revealed that the potential production and profit from the rice crop could be secured by applying120 kg Nitrogen ha-1 only to get higher yield in middle Gujarat Agro climatic zone III.
Assessment of Grain Zinc, Iron and Protein Content in Selected Red Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) Mutant Lines
Authors:   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture Navile, Shivamogga Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Irruvakki, Shivamogga, Karnataka, PS Lekha , Jakkeral Shridevi Amoghappa ,   Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station, Brahmavar, BC Dhananjaya ,   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture Navile, Shivamogga Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Irruvakki, Shivamogga, Karnataka, BM Dushyantha Kumar ,   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture Navile, Shivamogga Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Irruvakki, Shivamogga, Karnataka, S Jayashree ,   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture Navile, Shivamogga Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Irruvakki, Shivamogga, Karnataka, BI Halingali ,   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture Navile, Shivamogga Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Irruvakki, Shivamogga, Karnataka, Kumar Gaurav ,   Department of Crop Physiology and Biochemistry Division,ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Kolkar Shashikala ,   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture Navile, Shivamogga Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Irruvakki, Shivamogga, Karnataka
Published: January 2024

Traditional red rice cultivars grown in coastal regions of Karnataka are popular as food and medicine and specifically in promoting lactation. Effect of zinc, iron and protein deficiency is more in children and lactating women. Analysis of variance evidenced that treatment with gamma rays created significant variability and all the mutant lines exhibited wide range of values for zinc (20-41.5ppm), iron (10-35 ppm), protein content (8-11.9g/100 g) and yield traits. Grain zinc exhibited negative significant association with grain yield per plant, while protein and iron content showed non-significant and negative association with grain yield per plant and very low residual effect of 0.2721 indicated that the traits included in this study explained high percentage of variation in the grain yield and grain zinc, iron and protein content. BMRM15 and BMRM13 mutants showed reduced plant height, early maturity, recorded one percentage increase of protein (9.5% and 10.0%), higher zinc (28 and 25 ppm) and iron content (17 and 13 ppm). These mutant lines can supplement the micronutrient requirement of consumers and also help prevent the micronutrient deficiency
LEGAL PROTECTION OF CONSUMERS REGARDING ILLEGAL ONLINE COSMETIC DISTRIBUTION IS REVIEWED FROM LAW NO. 8 OF 1999 CONCERNING CONSUMER PROTECTION
Authors: Indah Auchia , Aryuda Aryuda
Published: January 2024

The writing of this scientific paper entitled "Legal Protection of Consumers Regarding the Distribution of Illegal Cosmetics Online given Law no. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection" aims to find out generally and broadly about cosmetics, why illegal cosmetics can circulate online, the distribution of illegal cosmetics according to applicable law. We need to know what illegal cosmetics mean. Considering the large number of Indonesian women's interest in using beauty products, online business people are flocking to produce their products in various ways, including online marketing. However, on the other hand, due to tight business competition, online business actors act in bad faith by illegally marketing cosmetic products. Just like women, men also use cosmetic products to increase their self-confidence. Many factors cause consumers to use beauty products without knowing the consequences they will get. One of the factors is the need for more consumer education and knowledge regarding illegal cosmetics sold online and sold freely through online sites based on the provisions of the Consumer Protection Law. This research aims to examine and analyze the problem of legal violations for naughty business actors regarding the distribution of cosmetics. This research was carried out normatively, namely library legal research, which refers to consumer legislation. This research focuses on determining legal protection for consumers who use illegal cosmetics sold online. Cosmetics are produced to beautify a person's appearance. However, recently, many cosmetics sold online do not have a circular from BPOM, thus endangering consumers who buy beauty products online.
Ammonoids of the Middle Devonian family Maenioceratidae in the Anti-Atlas of Morocco
Authors: Bockwinkel Jürgen , Korn Dieter
Published: January 2024

The ammonoids of the family Maenioceratidae from Givetian sedimentary rocks of the Anti-Atlas (Morocco) are investigated. The study is based on new collections stored in the Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin. The genera Maenioceras Schindewolf, 1933 and Afromaenioceras Göddertz, 1987 are revised; the genus Trimaenioceras is newly described. The species Maenioceras afroterebratum sp. nov., Maenioceras mzerrebense sp. nov., Maenioceras oufranense sp. nov., Maenioceras beckeri sp. nov., Afromaenioceras sulcatostriatum (Bensaïd, 1974), Afromaenioceras hiemale sp. nov., Afromaenioceras bensaidi sp. nov., Afromaenioceras brumale sp. nov., Afromaenioceras crassum (Bensaïd, 1974), Trimaenioceras klugi gen. et sp. nov., Trimaenioceras eculeus gen. et sp. nov., Trimaenioceras fuscina gen. et sp. nov. and Trimaenioceras paucum gen. et sp. nov. are described in detail.
Outcomes of Humble Leadership on Employee Organizational Citizenship Behaviors; Mediating Role of Psychological Safety
Authors: Ahmad Din  , Amir Hussain Shar  , Qamar Abbas Mangi
Published: January 2024

The current study model asserts a certain influence concerning humble leadership over employees' outcome (OCB) is treated through psychological safety and draws its assumptions from the social exchange theory. According to the theory, leader humility fosters high levels of employee psychological safety in order to increases employee OCB towards the organization. An analysis of the findings was done utilizing a quantitative research approach. Due to the use of a time-lag research strategy, the sample size for this study is 247. Since data was collected from Pakistan's banking industry. The findings support the idea that humble leadership and employees' OCB are mediated by employees' psychological safety. The current study draws this conclusion based on its theoretical and methodological strengths, implications, and research limitations for the future.
Actitudes y percepciones de las enfermeras hacia la conducta suicida: Revisión sistemática de estudios cualitativos
Authors: Juanós Álvarez Elena , Casanova Garrigós Georgina , Moreno Poyato Antonio R. , Torrubia Pérez Elisabet , Capera Fernández Jesica , Mora López Gerard
Published: January 2024

Objetivo principal: Conocer las percepciones y actitudes hacia la conducta suicida por parte de las enfermeras, así como su influencia en la evaluación y abordaje de esta. Metodología: Revisión sistemática de estudios cualitativos que sigue el modelo de metasíntesis para el análisis de los resultados. Resultados: El total de artículos incluidos en el trabajo han sido trece, a través de los cuales, se han obtenido cuatro categorías temáticas que sintetizan los resultados de los estudios evaluados. Conclusiones: El trabajo aporta una visión del camino que se está recorriendo, desde una postura moralista hacia la conducta suicida, a la comprensión de la patología que se ha de evaluar, tratar y prevenir.
Iatrogén dysbiosis
Authors: Sarlós Patrícia
Published: January 2024

Az antibiotikumok széles körű alkalmazása a bélmikrobiom egyensúlyának felborulásához vezethet, amely klinikailag leggyakrabban hasmenés formájában nyilvánul meg. A szerző részletesen tárgyalja az antibiotikumok által kiváltott gyomor-bél rendszeri mellékhatásokat, hangsúlyozva a bélflóra diverzitásának csökkenését, a potenciálisan káros törzsek és a rezisztenciagének elterjedését, valamint a metabolikus károsodásokat. Az intestinalis barrier, amely a bélnyálkahártya fizikai, szekretoros és immunológiai gátját jelenti, szintén az antibiotikumok célpontja. A szerző áttekinti az intestinalis dysbiosis enyhítése céljából alkalmazott probiotikus gombák nyújtotta terápiás lehetőségeket is.
The Factors Influencing Obstetric Fistula on Women of Childbearing Age In Daynile Hospital Mogadishu-Somalia
Authors: Omer Abdifetah Ibrahim , Abdi Zamzam Mohamud , Mohamed Hamdi Jama , Yabarow Shukri Hussien
Published: January 2024

The Aim of the study explores factors influencing obstetric fistula on women of childbearing age at daynile hospital. The specific objectives are; to determine factors influencing obstetric fistula on women of childbearing age at daynile hospital, to determine the complications of obstetric fistula on women of childbearing age at daynile hospital, in addition to identify barriers preventing women from accessing fistula repair at daynile hospital. This study adopted desk review for medical records of 40 patients who underwent obstetric fistula repair campaign on December 2015 at Daynile hospital. Majority of the women were young under 20 years of age, with no education (53%). The major cause of Obstetric fistula for these patients was prolonged labor at the time of delivery had labored for at least (10-24) hours, 35% of these women assisted by traditional birth attendant during labor at home, in addition 68% of the patients had FGM type of circumcision. The majority of the patients were vesico-vaginal type of fistula with previous unsuccessful repair. 83% of the patients had urine incontinent, 13% stool incontinent for almost one yea. The reason of delaying their access to fistula repair was economic reason and lack of access to good obstetric care during pregnancy and labor. The study concludes that community health workers should provide awareness to pregnant women not to deliver at home and to improve the availability of good obstetric care at the district health centers in addition to provide training for local junior doctors to perform fistula repair
Factors Influencing the Occurrence of Diarrhoea Among Children Under the Age of Five Admitted to Benadir Hospital Mogadishu - Somalia
Authors: Osman Fartun , Abdirisaq Hafsa , Abdirahman Maryamo , Sayid Muhyadin
Published: January 2024

Diarrhea diseases, which kill more than a million children a year worldwide affect under-developed countries like Somalia.The nature of diarrhea is not purely medical, but large part of it is related the social, economic, environmental status. The main objective of this study was to identify factors influencing the occurrence of diarrhea among children under-five years that were attending Benadir hospital, Mogadishu. The questionnaire of the study focused on three key areas of assessment in order to understand how they influence the occurrence of diarrhea in the under-five children: (a) environmental factors (b) Socioeconomic factors and (c) knowledge and awareness levels of parents. A cross- sectional quantitative study was conducted, with a sample of 52 parents and caregivers of children under the age of five attending Benadir hospital. A interview questionnaire was used to collect data during 13th to 19th May 2017, after agreed informed consent. Our study found lack of mother’s knowledge of diarrhea was correlated with increased diarrheal disease incidence in U5 children. 73.1% of respondents answered no to the questions of what causes diarrhea and how it spreads. Similarly, almost 50% of them gave untreated drinking water to their young children. Also our study didn’t find much influence from environmental and socioeconomic factors in the responses of the subjects regarding what influences the occurrence of diarrhea. However, there is a relationship between rural dwelling and lower levels of knowledge and awareness of the diarrhea among respondents. Overall, our study concluded that knowledge of the parents and caregivers have correlated reducing the occurrence of diarrhea in children under-five years. The recommendation of this study that health education should be provided on importance of treating water by boiling and strengthen them in cover containers capacity in implementing preventive interventions, including sanitation, source water improvements, and household water treatment and safe storage. The study also recommended to promoting hand hygiene with detergent (soap, sand) to children care givers should be emphasized as it protects the children against diarrhea and improving water quality at the source and treatment of house hold water and safe strong system.
Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Howlwadag MCH, Mogadishu
Authors: Hashi Libaan Mohamed , Yusuf Hassan Ahmed , Ibrahim Naimo Mohamed
Published: January 2024

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a common problem in most developing countries and a major cause of morbidity and mortality. In pregnancy, anemia has a significant impact on the health of the fetus as well as that of the mother. 20% of maternal deaths in Africa have been attributed to anemia. Objective: To assess the prevalence of anemia and its associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Cariif MCH, Holwadag District, in Mogadishu, Somalia 2018.Methodology: Facility based cross-sectional study was conducted at Cariif MCH, Holwadag District, in Mogadishu, Somalia 2018, from April to May 2018.

Data were collected using pretested questionnaires. A total of 60 pregnant women were included in the study. Data were entered and analyzed using STATA version 20. Result: In the study the prevalence of anemia was 51.7% percent among pregnant women (31 out of 60). The study has shown that age of the pregnant women and family size were found to be significant. Pregnant women at age of 15--25 were less likely to be anemic compared to those pregnant women at the age of 26-37. Conclusion and Recommendation: In this study the prevalence of anemia is 51.7% among pregnant women. Comparing the national prevalence of anemia in pregnancy (45.5%) it is higher, needs high effort by other researchers. the Sensitization of pregnant women by health providers to encourage early ANC visit and to continue supplements of iron and foliate throughout pregnancy. the Provision of health education on anemia and importance of visits at least four times during pregnancy.
Determinants of Pneumonia in Under Five Years Children at Community Level In Hodan District Mogadishu Somalia
Authors: Aadam Abdiazis Ali Ahmed , Abdi Hanan Ali , Hussien Faiza Ali , Osman Zaynab Khalif
Published: January 2024

The study investigates the determinants of pneumonia in under-five-year’s children at the community level in Hodan district. The main objectives of the study were the baseline determinants, which will prove the current situation of pneumonia in the target population and support future strategic plans for interventions related to pneumonia in children under five years of age. The study design was descriptive, cross-sectional, study design qualitative to identify the determinants of pneumonia in children less than five years at Hodan district.This study was used sampling procedure probability technique to collect data 2MCHs in Hodan district, and sample size will 78, which is drawn from 100 of total population of those who are attending MCH.
Factors Contributing Gestational Diabetic Among Pregnant Mothers Attending Benadir Hospital Mogadishu-Somalia
Authors: Aden Samira Isack , Ali Maryan Omar , Ahmed Fardowsa Hassan
Published: January 2024

Background: The Median GDM figures vary from 6and 31 %. Recent estimates ni hte United States show that GDM complicates up ot 9% of al deliveries. The latest overal prevalence of GDM si measured at 1% ni Central and South AmericaObjectives: The main objectives were ot examine the factors contributing gestational diabetic melitus among pregnant mothers ni Benadir Hospital.Methodology: The Research design was descriptive cross-sectional study to identify factors contributing gestational diabetic among pregnant mothers attending Benadir hospital. Data collection tools of this study was quantitative (questionnaires) and analyzing by using SPSS version (20.0) and present ni frequency tables & figures.Result: The results we found based on the respondents by the overweight mother as indicated that the 34% of the participants they told overweight mother was a contributing factor gestational diabetic among pregnant mothers. while the strongly agree 20% of the participants while natural agree, 20% participant while disagree 2% participant. While strongly disagree 4% participant, this means the majority of the respondents were emphasis overweight mother can increase the factors contributing gestational diabetic among pregnant mothers.Conclusion: Overweight and obesity were common problems with an increasing worldwide incidence.
Factors Associated With Postpartum Haemorrhage Among Pregnant Women Banadir Hospital
Authors: Mohamed Raasiya Abdullahi , Mohamud Nasteexo Ahmed , Nor Mariam Mohamed
Published: January 2024

PPH si generally defined as blood loss greater than or equal to 500 ml within 24 hours after birth. It may result from failure of hte uterus ot contract adequately (atony), genital tract trauma (i.e. vaginal or cervical lacerations), uterine rupture, retained placental tissue, or maternal bleeding disorders Uterine atony is the most common cause and consequently the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide.The aim of this study where ot investigate factors associated with postpartum hemorrhage among pregnant women in Banadir hospital Mogadishu Somalia the specific objectives of this study were. To determine factors associated with uterine atony, to identify main causes of retained placenta of postpartum hemorrhage, ot assess traumatic effects during pregnant Banadir hospital Hodan district. Methodology used a descriptive cross-sectional design and the study area is Banadir hospital Mogadishu Somalia a total 80 respondents was purposively selected from 80 respondents the data were collected using structured questionnaire, the data was compiled and analyzed by using SPSS version 20The result we found based on the respondents by the factors associated uterine atony as indicate that the (27.5%) of the respondents were said yes, while the relationship between retained placenta and postpartum hemorrhage of the respondents where (43.8%).
Implementation Of The Supervision System, Components Of The Supervision System And The Function Of The Supervision System For Digital-Based Supervision In The North Toraja Regency Inspectorate
Authors: Tandi Asrin , Allo Yohanis Tasik , Tolla Yeni
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the study was to determine and analyze the effect of the Implementation of the Supervisory System, the Components of the Supervision System and the Function of the Supervision System on Digital-Based Supervision in the North Toraja Regency Inspectorate. This type of research is quantitative research because it emphasizes more on the aspect of objectively measuring social phenomena. The object of this research is the North Toraja Inspectorate Office of South Sulawesi Province. The population in this study is all employees of the North Toraja Inspectorate Office of South Sulawesi Province. Based on data obtained from the Personnel Section, the total number of North Toraja Inspectorate Offices is 46 employees. The sampling technique in this study uses the saturated sampling technique, where all members of the population are used as research samples, because the population is relatively small only 46 people, so the total sample in this study is 46 people who are used as respondents. The analysis method uses descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that: 1) The implementation of the supervision system has a positive and significant effect on digital-based supervision, the better the implementation of the supervision system, the better the digital-based supervision; 2) The components of the supervision system also have a positive and significant effect on digital-based supervision, the better the components of the supervision system, the better the digital-based supervision;
Evaluation Of Office Relocation of PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Execution Project Nusa Tenggara 2
Authors: Wijaya Andi , Silaban Jeffry Frans Rinaldo , Ertyastono Adrian
Published: January 2024

The location of the office of PT PLN (Persero) UPP Kitring Nusra 2 is in Ende Regency approximately 200 kilometers from the project locations currently managed. This makes the process of supervision and coordination with relevant stakeholders difficult. Throughout 2022 until now, work supervision, certification, land, ROW, and licensing activities have dominated the West Flores area. Therefore, for effective and efficient implementation of the main duties and functions, consideration of moving the office location to Labuan Bajo City needs to be done. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of moving the office. The analysis method was carried out using factor rating and SWOT methods. The results of the comparison of 2 locations using the factor rating method show that the potential office location is in Labuan Bajo with a value of 95.81 and the existing location of Ende City is worth 84.19. Meanwhile, based on SWOT analysis, it was obtained that the location of the office in Labuan Bajo was in quadrant 1, so it can be concluded that the transfer is said to be feasible.
Efektivitas Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kualitas Tidur dan Stimulasi Motorik Pada Bayi Usia 3-12 Bulan
Authors: Silaban Verawaty Fitrinelda , Simamora Wanti Meliana , Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih , Girsang Wartini Purba , Siringo-Ringo Widya Febryanti , Gustiani Wika
Published: January 2024

Masalah tidur dan keterlambatan tumbuh kembang pada anak masih sangat banyak. Beristirahat dengan tidur mempunyai peranan penting dalam tumbuh kembang bayi. Pijat bayi berfungsi untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur dan stimulasi motorik. Bayi usia 3-12 bulan sudah dapat menerima rangsangan yang dapat membantu perkembangan motoriknya. Pijat dapat meningkatkan fungsi otak dan meningkatkan produksi hormon pertumbuhan, serta memperkuat otot. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi ada tidaknya efektivitas pijat terhadap kualitas tidur dan stimulasi motorik pada bayi usia 3-12 bulan di Puskesmas Ngabang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode pre-eksperimental dengan jenis penelitian two group desain dimana terdapat dua klasifikasi yaitu pretest dan posttest. Dalam penelitian ini populasi sebanyak 122 dan sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil uji non parametrik  uji wilcoxon dari pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur diperoleh p value 0,002 (<0,05), hal ini berarti ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur usia 3-12 bulan di Puskesmas Ngabang tahun 2023. Sedangkan hasil uji non parametrik uji wilcoxon dari pijat bayi terhadap stimulasi motorik diperoleh p value 0,026 (<0,05), hal ini berarti ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap stimulasi motorik usia 3-12 bulan di Puskesmas Ngabang tahun 2023.
Efektivitas Suplementasi Vitamin E Terhadap Perbaikan Kadar Enzim Transaminase pada Pasien Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Authors: Angelia Wella , Sunardi Diana
Published: January 2024

Peningkatan stres oksidatif diketahui berkontribusi dalam progresivitas Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Oleh karena itu, agen antioksidan dibutuhkan untuk melawan efek tersebut, salah satunya yaitu vitamin E. Efektivitas vitamin E dalam memperbaiki kelainan histologis dan biokimia, termasuk Alanine Transaminase (ALT) dan Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), pada pasien NAFLD telah banyak diteliti, namun hasilnya masih belum konklusif. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui manfaat suplementasi vitamin E pada pasien NAFLD, khususnya terhadap kadar ALT dan AST. Pencarian literatur melalui Pubmed®, Embase®, Cochrane® dan Scopus®. Istilah Mesh dan judul/abstrak disaring berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Artikel Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) dan Systematic Review/Meta-analysis (SR/MA) dari RCT dinilai dan ditinjau secara kritis. Dua dari 3 studi SR/MA serta 1 studi RCT menunjukkan efek signifikan vitamin E terhadap penurunan kadar ALT dan AST, sementara 1 studi SR/MA menunjukkan hasil yang tidak signifikan. Seluruh artikel SR/MA memiliki heterogenitas yang tinggi karena memasukkan studi dengan jumlah subjek yang kecil serta dosis dan durasi intervensi antar studi yang bervariasi. Suplementasi vitamin E dapat memperbaiki kadar ALT dan AST pada pasien NAFLD. Studi lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk menilai dosis efektif suplementasi vitamin E pada NAFLD.