bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ON JUDICIAL PRACTICE AND LEGAL PERFECTION WITH SIGNIFICANT INSUFFICIENCY OF CAPITAL
Authors: CHUNGANG MIAO
Published: September 2022

The revision of the Company Law in 2013 changed the capital system of Chinese companies from a paid-in system to a subscription-based system, realizing a major legislative adjustment, which provided a way out for many urban entrepreneurs who lacked funds, and promoted the development of the market economy. However, from a theoretical point of view, the oversimplification of the conditions for the establishment of a company poses a threat to transaction security. When the company's capital is insufficient to repay its debts, it lacks corresponding protection for the interests of creditors. From the aspect of the judicial practice of company law, there is a certain conflict between encouraging entrepreneurship and protecting the interests of company creditors. Aiming at dealing with challenges of theory and practice, this paper uses empirical analysis to discuss how to effectively protect the interests of corporate creditors from the perspective of corporate legal personality protection, especially the application and improvement of "significant insufficient capital". This article is based on the fifty cases, including judgment of the lower courts and high court, and analytical methods of these cases. This article points out that, first of all, the legal meaning of capital should be clarified, and capital should be a corporate asset in a broad sense. Secondly, it is necessary to redistribute the burden of proof and strengthen the legal protection of creditors. Finally, when applying the corporate personality denial system, it is necessary to clarify the bottom line function of the system.
MEDITATION PRACTICE CAN BE EFFECTIVE ON THE SEVERITY OF FATIGUE IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPY
Authors: AZGHANDI SAMIRA , FARAHANI POURAN VARVANI , KHONSARI AMIR HOSSEIN , NAZMI RAYAN , TAHERKHANIHA HESSAM EDIN , MOFID BAHRAM
Published: September 2022

Purpose: Due to the prevalence of fatigue in women with breast cancer during chemotherapy and its impact on the psychological state of patients and also the prevalence of depression, they encounter a reduction in life expectancy. This study was aim to determine the effect of meditation on fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 102 breast cancer patients in two groups. Demographic questionnaire and fatigue severity questionnaire were completed by patients before the intervention. Throughout the intervention, twin hearts meditation was taught to the patients in the experimental group by the experiment fellow and they were asked to perform it at least 3 times a week for two weeks.

Results: Statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups in terms of the fatigue scores before, and after the last intervention in the second weeks. Fatigue severities mean score in the control group changed from (47.3) to (52.4) and the experimental group changed from (49.5) to (35.3).

Conclusions: The meditation exercise reduces the fatigue of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Therefore, meditation is recommended as a complementary therapy beside medication in these patients.
PROFCAST: DIGITAL DIDACTIC RESOURCE IN THE TEACHING OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Authors: MATÍAS-PÉREZ DIANA , HERNÁNDEZ-BAUTISTA EMILIO , GALLEGOS MARÍA DE JESÚS GIL , GARCÍA-MONTALVO IVÁN ANTONIO
Published: September 2022

Introduction: As in other countries in the world, the social confinement derived from COVID-19 has led to a significant alteration in the work of higher education institutions in Mexico, this led to the suspension of face-to-face school activities and the development and implementation of new teaching-learning strategies, such as the use of digital teaching resources.

Objective: The objective of this work is to present a strategy that favors the teaching-learning process during and after confinement due to COVID-19.

Materials and Methods: A search was carried out in the school databases Dialnet, Redalyc, Scielo, Scopus and Google in a time range from 2017 to 2022. Through the following keywords: "digital teaching resources", "podcast of chemical engineering", "Profcast" and "virtual engineering education".

Conclusions: Chemical Engineering teachers should consider developing and implementing the Profcast as a viable teaching-learning strategy for the training of human resources.
HOW EFFECTIVELY DOES NOMOPHOBIA WORK ON STUDENTS?
Authors: REHMAN WALI , SINGH AJIT PAL
Published: September 2022

Nomophobia is a term where ‘Nomo’ means no mobile and ‘phobia’ means fear. Though anyone can suffer from nomophobia. However, this disorder tends to affect adolescents the most, with the 14-16 age group being the most prevalent. Term nomophobia has incurred student's life and their obsession with a mobile phone has reached the point where they feel like they can’t survive without phones. As we are well aware of the fact that addiction to anything can harm human nature, nomophobia is an exact example of it. It’s one of the most dangerous distractions in a student’s life. Nomophobia has been the reason for several death cases:  losing their data, game addiction death, social anxiety, short-term memory loss, losing the ability to learn things easily and many more. The major issue is that people don’t realize that they are suffering from it because they’ve become habitual of it & the stage they’re at also matters. The sign and symptoms of this disease are so normal that one can’t easily recognize them, for example, anxiety, obsession, social anxiety, arrhythmia, headache, respiratory problem, socially incompatible etc. that’s why the diagnosis process of nomophobia is easy because of the student’s majority time expenditure in a virtual world rather than the real world.
The Use of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) Techniques Creatively in the Treatment of Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders
Authors: Nunnery Rosanne , Fauser Missy , Hatchuel Elizabeth , Jones Mary
Published: September 2022

Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders (PMADs) is a serious condition impacting up to 21 percent of woman after the birth of a child (Byrnes, 2018). Jane, a 32-year-old female presented for treatment for anxiety, depression and mood disturbance (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) and in need of feeling more connected to her baby and her life. The use of creative techniques including mindfulness, distress tolerance activity, emotion regulation, and interpersonal skills (Linehan, 2015, 2016) were implemented. The use of these skills can be added to the repertoire of practice of a mental health counselor working with clients with PMADs.
SCN1A gene mutation: A rising cause of human epilepsy syndrome
Authors: Muhammad Akram Choohan  , Ishtiaq Ahmed  , Shahzada Khurram Syed  , Muhammad Naeem
Published: September 2022

Epilepsy is found to be very common neurological disorder; it covers a wide range of abnormalities lying within brain. Generation of electrical activity of brain that is action potential and then its proper propagation in central nervous system (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) upto the target site is mandatory for the proper functioning of brain. The human sodium channel (SCN) family plays its critical role in all these neuronal mechanisms. These channels are prone to number of channelopatheis and mutations that are the key point of research and discussion now a day. About 700 mutations of SCN1A gene have been identified. This gene is considered as the commonly mutated gene in human epilepsy. This review is on the structural, functional and pathological aspects of SCN1A gene and its associated channelopathies. This will explore the advances in epilepsy genetics and may help in designing for new therapeutic modalities for treating epileptic patients.
The Retention of the Mandatory Death Penalty in Trinidad and Tobago: An Ongoing Human Rights Concern
Authors: Yearwood Rico J. , Newton Stefan K.
Published: September 2022

Commonwealth Caribbean countries account for a significant portion (roughly 15%) of the Global South region. The Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (“Trinidad and Tobago”) is the lone Commonwealth Caribbean country that retains the mandatory death penalty on its statute book in defiance of its human rights obligations. The retention of this anti-human rights punishment is due, in large measure, to decisions from Trinidad and Tobago’s final court of appeal, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (“JCPC”), which has affirmed the constitutionality of the mandatory death penalty. This article comparatively evaluates the jurisprudence on the mandatory death penalty from the JCPC and its regional counterpart, the Caribbean Court of Justice (“CCJ”), to demonstrate that while the CCJ rightly places a premium on the protection of human rights, the posture of the JCPC severely threatens the respect, protection, and fulfillment of human rights. The article argues that the most recent judicial decision from the JCPC on the mandatory death penalty continues to afford Trinidad and Tobago a free pass to disregard its international human rights obligations indefinitely. It further argues that this state of affairs is wholly censurable for a civilized nation that supposedly has respect for the fundamental rights of the individual. Consequently, the Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago should take the only corrective action remaining, which is to abolish the mandatory death penalty by legislative intervention.
Urgency of Online Petition to guarantee the Freedom of Speech and Participate Rights in Government
Authors: Arrsa Ria Casmi , Listiningrum Prischa , Siswanto Azzahrasya Sophia
Published: September 2022

The freedom to express ideas and participate in the government is often manifested through democratic voting or involvement in general elections, but the processes taking place in elections cannot fully ensure that the members of the public can get their rights to the freedom of speech and participation in the government. With doctrinal legal method, this research has found that there seems to be an urgency to initiate an online petition platform in Indonesia as an alternative channel accessible to all the members of the public in order to optimize the exercise of the freedom of speech and equal participation in the government. Online petition systems have been around in Indonesia for quite some time, initiated and managed by change.org as a private organization along with other non-governmental organizations, but the legal loophole regarding online petitions that represent public participation in forming policies has not been capable of guaranteeing the attention or responses from the government over particular issues. In order to gain more perspectives, this article compare the online petition systems in the US and South Korea that were initiated by presidential agencies, and also the online petition in Germany that is under the direct management of the Petition Committee bellow the parliament (Bundestag). Therefore, it is concluded that Indonesian president has the power to rule the government in order to respond the urgency to give protection and fulfill Human Rights, especially freedom of speech and the rights to participate in the government by setting the legal basis.
Enfermedades Crónicas y su Atención Integral y Psicológica
Authors: Andrade Pizarro Lisbeth Madelayne , Erazo Mosquera Iralda Victoria , Lino Muñiz Dayana Mariam , Muñoz Triviño Mayra Alejandra , Alban León Tania C. , López Velasquez Jorge Oswaldo
Published: September 2022

La magnitud y gravedad que para la salud pública en todo el mundo han alcanzado las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) ha determinado que una parte muy importante de la labor asistencial de los profesionales de la salud se dedique a la investigación y la búsqueda de conocimientos relevantes entorno a la emergencia esta problemática. Resultado de esta intensa dedicación y de la experiencia en ella obtenida es el presente libro.
Separatas en Atención Primaria en Salud
Authors: Parra Amay Cindy Lizzette , Parra Calero Adrián Alexander , Guamán Santos Rosa Sobeida , Zamora Rodríguez Andy Robert , Vaca Rojas María de Fátima , Saquipay Ortega Hugo Valentín , Macancela Feijoo Mónica Viviana , Monar Goyes Maribel Carolina , Cherrez Gavilanez Jessenia Mercedes , Patiño Aquin Mario Alberto , Salazar Cardenas Geovanna Lizbeth
Published: September 2022

Como hacen ver los informes de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), la mitad de la población mundial, es decir, unos 3.600 millones de personas no tienen acceso a una cobertura plena de servicios de salud esencial. Por ello, ampliar las intervenciones en atención primaria en salud (APS) en los países más pobres e incluso en los que tienen ingresos medianos, podría salvar unos 60 millones de vida y aumentar la esperanza de vida en 3,7 años para 2030.
Gestión de la Producción Industrial
Authors: Criollo Salinas Jenny Maricela , Tixi Cujilema Nancy del Rocio , Espinoza Beltrán Paúl Stalin , Quilligana Guachi Luis Carlos , Soria Caiza Diego Renán , Siza Siza Luis Alfredo
Published: September 2022

El concepto de industria que hoy en día se conoce tiene su origen en los talleres artesanales, donde las personas ideaban sus propias soluciones a partir de las habilidades que iban desarrollando a lo largo su vida y las ponían a disposición de las personas que se encontraban en su entorno. Estos talleres fueron creciendo, convirtiéndose en talleres más complejos donde, aunque el proceso seguía siendo artesanal, ya la producción podía abastecer a muchas más personas y se comenzaban a desarrollar herramientas que ayudaran en el desarrollo de las tareas.
https://binario.com.ec/educacion-post-pandemia-oportunidad-para-reinventarse/
Authors: Quilligana Guachi Luis Carlos Alfredo , Pazmay Pazmay Pablo David , Siza Siza Luis Alfredo , Tibanta Narváez Efraín Henry , Chicaiza Moreta Vinicio Marcelo , Leguísamo Guamancurí Verónica Alejandra
Published: September 2022

En las páginas de este libro el lector interesado encontrará una exposición sucinta, clara y rigurosa de los aspectos más relevantes que configuran el debate actual en torno a la transformación de la educación en el mundo de la post-pandemia. En el documento se exponen los enormes desafíos que el mundo de la educación, ineludiblemente, habrá de enfrentar en los próximos años.
Perancangan Virtual Fitting Room Menggunakan Augmented Reality Pada Toko Online
Authors: Ariyanto
Published: September 2022

In recent years, eMarketer data shows that Indonesia's e-commerce transactions reached 69.8 trillion in 2016. Even in 2018 it is predicted that it will continue to increase to IDR 144.1 trillion.The most influential satisfaction factor is the customer's perception of what is shown in the catalog.This study aims to visualize consumers using the products contained in the catalog. using Augmented Reality (AR) technology. The results show that the use of AR technology, which is built using TensorFlow, is able to recognize dimensional points on the human body so that clothing objects can be visualized on the consumer's body.
Perancangan Perangkat Lunak Sistem Tata Kelola Kegiatan Cleaning Dalam Perencanaan Peminjaman Dan Penyewaan Petikemas EMKL
Authors: Seprians Chaeril Tri , Sumarta Sean Coonery
Published: September 2022

The activity of container cleaning service is one of the service activities in PT Kaltim Kariangau Terminal which aims to assist containers, this activity was one of the activities that was provided for Shipping Loading Expedition (EMKL) before EMKL carried out the delivery of its Customer goods. To carry out freight forwarding and container cleaning activities, EMKL borrows containers first from shipping companies because shipping is an institution that has rights related to containers to be leased to EMKL. To minimize the cost of lending to shipping parties and improve the accuracy of shipping goods customers need accurate data, where this data can be obtained from cleaning activities at PT Kaltim Kariangau Terminal. But at PT The Karingau East Kalimantan Terminal itself also does not have a system that supports the cleaning service itself. EMKL cannot increase the accuracy of the time in shipping the Customer's goods and also in the reduction of borrowing costs for containers. In designing the method to be used is the Waterfall Method using this method for each person that will be done before proceeding to the next stage. The results of this study are systems that support all activities in PT Kaltim Kariangau Terminal which will process all the processes that occur during the ongoing cleaning process EMKL can use the data in conducting customer goods planning systematically and can be used by the customer as a result of planning the delivery of the goods.
Perancangan Keamanan Akses Internet Berbasis Text Filtering Pada Universitas Atma Jaya Makassar
Authors: Wirawan Harry Susanto
Published: September 2022

University of Atma Jaya Makassar has good internet access that can be used by everyone in the environment. From the observations, it is known that networks that can be accessed openly have not yet been handled to filter content on a website. Starting from this, the researcher intends to design a proxy server that can handle filtering text content and also optimizes internet access security on UAJM. The results of this study showed that sites categorized as pornography and radicalism are taken at random and then evaluated giving result of 74.9% for pornographic websites and 20.1% for radicalism websites.
Google Page Rank Site Structure Strategies for Marketing Web Pages
Authors: Muneeb Ahmed Farooqi  , Muhammad Arslan Ashraf  , Muhammad Umer Shaukat
Published: September 2022

There are several Search Engines to categorize the web content and show us on base of our search query.These search engines are continuously visiting the pages/sites and gather the information using different techniques called crawling/spidering. On basis of daily content collection all search engines are managing their own indexes for searches.For every business there is a need to make its pages as most top rated/ranked pages by making structurally and content wise batter so that any crawler can easily crawl it and can rank it among the top 10 results.In this thesis only, structural behavior is being discussed in which internal graphical relationships between pages and the loading time of pages in terms of all supportive content .Structural overview includes the HTML tags structure which works as tree flow starting from tag and then moving towards child nodes.Page speed identifies the loading time of a page, it helps search engine to categories pages for mobile devices as well.Sometimes there is a thunder option on mobile search with rank it represents that this page is super-fast in loading. Page loading includes the loading of all content except Ajax base content.According to Google Page, rank is based on page content, page structure and page loading time.As discussion is only Page structure and page loading time so Google already gave some instructions related to Page structure and page loading speed but those instructions are not enough also it need to discover the new dimensions to make business pages among the top-rated results.
CD138− Plasmablastic Lymphoma: A Multi-institutional Study and Review of the Literature
Authors: Choudhuri Jui , Pan Zenggang , Yuan Ji , Chen Mingyi , Wu Xiaojun , Zheng Gang , Zhao Chen , Yuan Youzhong , Agarwal Beamon , Liu; John , Ma Maxwell Y. , Wang Yanhua , Shi Yang
Published: September 2022

Context.—

Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a rare aggressive lymphoma, usually positive for CD138 and frequently occurring in the oral cavity of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients. Up to 10% of cases are negative for CD138 and diagnostically very challenging.

Objective.—

To investigate the appropriate approach to diagnose CD138− plasmablastic lymphoma and avoid misdiagnosis.

Design.—

We studied 21 cases of CD138− PBL from multiple large institutes in the United States and 21 cases from the literature.

Results.—

CD138− PBLs were positive for different B/plasma cell markers at various percentages: MUM1 (94.4%; 34 of 36), OCT2 (70.6%; 12 of 17), immunoglobulin light chains (68.8%; 22 of 32), CD38 (68.4%; 13 of 19), CD79a (34.2%; 13 of 38), and PAX5 (15.6%; 5 of 32), suggesting that MUM1, OCT2, immunoglobulin light chains, and CD38 are useful markers to help establish the lineage. A total of 83% of cases (30 of 36) were extraoral lesions. Extraoral lesions showed much lower Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection rates (16 of 30; 53.3%) and had worse prognosis. MYC was positive in 80% (8 of 10) of EBV+ cases and 40% (2 of 5) EBV− cases, indicating the importance of MYC in pathogenesis, especially in EBV+ cases.

Conclusions.—

Our study emphasizes that CD138− PBLs tend to be extraoral lesions, with much lower EBV infection rates, and diagnostically very challenging. Accurate diagnosis requires a thorough investigation and workup by using appropriate markers.
Comparison of Nonsequencing Techniques for Identification of NPM1 Mutations and Associated Blast Morphology in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Authors: Menegotto Pâmela Rossi , Farias Mariela Granero , Spagnol Fabiane , Siebert Marina , Filippi-Chiela Eduardo Cremonese , Alegretti Ana Paula , Pilger Diogo André
Published: September 2022

Context.—

Nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) mutations affect 20% to 30% of all acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients; several methods are employed to analyze NPM1 mutations, each of them with its advantages and limitations.

Objective.—

To compare 3 nonsequencing protocols capable of detecting the main NPM1 mutations and to evaluate nuclear morphometric analysis (NMA) as an alternative to cuplike blast detection.

Design.—

We selected multiparameter flow cytometry (MFC), amplification refractory mutation system–polymerase chain reaction (ARMS-PCR), and a quantitative PCR (qPCR) kit to identify NPM1 mutations in AML patients at diagnosis. We also evaluated the presence of cuplike blasts and assessed nuclear morphometry using NMA.

Results.—

MFC appears as a screening method for NPM1 mutations because of its lower specificity. ARMS-PCR demonstrated specificity similar to that of the qPCR kit, although it was more laborious. qPCR testing, conversely, is relatively fast and easy to standardize. Of these methods, qPCR was the only one capable of identifying the type of NPM1 mutation. With regard to morphology, NMA could be used as an alternative for the evaluation of cuplike blasts in AML smears.

Conclusions.—

qPCR appears to be the best option to identify NPM1 mutations, with ARMS-PCR representing a cheaper alternative. MFC may be used as a screening method, in which results falling within and above the gray zone should be confirmed by molecular testing.
Association of Chemotherapy Regimen Intensity and Use of Psychotropic Medications in Pediatric Oncology Patients
Authors: Gray Natalie N. , Villalobos Lindsay R. , Matherne Milre , Schadler Aric , Bosley Tyler E.
Published: September 2022

OBJECTIVE

Pediatric oncology patients endure treatments that may include chemotherapy, surgery, radiation, and transplant. These treatment modalities often have an effect on a patient's mental health. To date, little is known or published about the association between certain cancer treatment regimens and the use of psychotropic medications. The goal of this study is to identify associations between the use of psychotropic medications in pediatric oncology patients in relation to the intensity of their oncologic treatment regimen.

METHODS

A retrospective chart review was completed for pediatric oncology patients seen between the years of 2009 and 2019 with prescriptions and/or inpatient orders for specific psychotropic medications. The intensity of the oncologic regimen was categorized using the Intensity of Treatment Rating Scale (ITR-3) tool. Association between the intensity of therapy and use of psychotropic medications were compared using Pearson χ2 and Fisher exact tests as appropriate.

RESULTS

There were 172 patients identified as having inpatient and/or outpatient orders for psychotropic medications during the study period. Ninety-one pediatric oncology patients were included in data analysis. It was found that psychotropic medications were used consistently in pediatric oncology patients despite a specific ITR-3 score. There were no statistically significant associations found when comparing ITR-3 scores to psychotropic medication use or to age at diagnosis.

CONCLUSIONS

Significance was not obtained in this study; however, we found that psychotropic medications were used across the spectrum of diagnoses, age, and oncologic treatment intensity. This suggests that all pediatric oncology patients should be evaluated for psychiatric needs throughout their course of oncologic treatment.
A preliminary study on arthropods as potential biological control agents for management of alien ornamental plants in Turkey
Authors: Filiz Arslan , Uludağ Ahmet , Kütük Halil , Jabran Khawar
Published: September 2022

Alien ornamental plants have the potential to become invasive and biological control is considered a promising method for managing them. Global literature was searched to reveal the potential biological control agents for 56 ornamental plants which have invasion potential in Turkey. Out of the biological agents, we compiled the list of species already in Turkey which could be utilised in managing invasive species. Moreover, succesfull biological control agents for these plants from other parts of the world have also been listed. As a result, 128 species of arthropods were found as natural enemies and 27 of them were established in the released areas in the world. In Turkey, out of these 128 species, 58 were noted as present in Turkey, however, their impacts on plants have not been studied in detail. Potential biological agents for controlling invasive plants in Turkey are: Carpomyia vesuviana (Costa) for Ziziphus mauritiana Lam., Rhizaspidiotus donacis (Leonardi) for Arundo donax L., Unaspis euonymi (Comstock) for Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz., Diaspis echinocacti (Bouché) for Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller, Eulecanium ciliatum (Douglas), Lepidosaphes ulmi (Linnaeus), Melanaspis inopinata (Leonardi) and Phenacoccus aceris (Signoret) for Acer negundo L. There is a possibility to use these biological agents for controlling the alien ornamental plants in Turkey, although there is a need for conducting further Pest Risk Assesment to assess the invasiveness of alien plants in Turkey, and studies are also required for safe release of beneficial insects.
Comparative analysis of the lawns structure along Belgrade city roads
Authors: Stavretović Nenad , Novaković Ana , Petrović Jovana , Stojanović Nadežda
Published: September 2022

The research includes a comparative analysis of the structure and floristic composition of different types of lawns along Belgrade roads (grass areas of roundabouts, dividing strips, areas near roads and grass areas of first order roads), their floristic composition, as well as determining changes over a period of 17 years. The analyses are based on the results of floristic research from 2002, as well as the results of field research conducted during 2019. A total of 114 plant species were recorded on the studied lawns along Belgrade roads, among which the highest proportion belongs to the category of weed species. The taxonomic analysis has shown a reduction in the recorded number of families and genera over the study period of 17 years Both studies indicate the absolute dominance of plants from the group of hemicryptophytes. The results of the research are used to provide guidelines and recommendations for improving the condition and structure of lawns along Belgrade roads. Also, they provide the basis for the future selection of adequate types of grass for the establishment of new lawns, as well as the repair of the existing ones, i.e. for the sustainable management of green spaces along city roads.
Seasonal variations of diatoms diversity and composition in the Crnica River
Authors: Jakovljević Olga , Popović Slađana , Živić Ivana , Stojanović Katarina , Krizmanić Jelena
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study was determining and comparing diatom diversity and dominant taxa in 4 seasons from the Crnica River. A total of 170 diatom taxa, 24 among them as dominant ones were recorded. The highest diversity expressed in number of taxa was observed in the spring (139) and the lowest in the autumn season (94). The most of 45 the best fitted taxa on the CCA ordination diagram are recorded in more than two seasons, often in all four seasons. One group of taxa (e.g. Hanaea arcus, Meridion constrictum, Navicula gregaria, N. lanceolata) was characteristic only for spring and other for winter season (e.g. Gomphonema innocens, G. lagenula, Stauroneis phoenicenteron, Nitzschia oligotraphenta). There were no taxa exclusively recorded only in summer and autumn.
Material on the annotated checklist of vascular flora of Serbia: Nomenclatural, taxonomic and floristic notes III
Authors: Niketić Marjan , Tomović Gordana , Bokić Bojana , Buzurović Uroš , Duraki Šemija , Đorđević Vladan , Đurović Sanja , Krivošej Zoran , Lazarević Predrag , Perić Ranko , Prodanović Danijela , Radak Boris , Rat Milica , Ranimirović Milana , Stevanović Vladimir
Published: September 2022

The paper proposes eight new nomenclatural combinations and indicates two new synonyms. There are 11 taxa (species and subspecies) of the vascular flora that are new for the flora of Serbia (of which nine are autochthonous and two allochthonous plants). Two autochthonous species were confirmed for the flora of Serbia. Six plant taxa are a novelty for proper Serbia, Vojvodina, or Kosovo and Metohija. There are eight taxa whose presence in Serbia or in its territorial units has been refuted.
Low cycle fatigue properties of extruded magnesium AZ31B
Authors: Sukmana Irza , Ibrahim Fauzi , Badaruddin Mohammad , Nur Hadi
Published: September 2022

The low cycle fatigue behavior of magnesium (Mg) AZ31B was observed at room temperature, in which its extrusion process led to differences in tensile and compressive stresses, with an increase in the grain structure and mechanical properties. The extrusion process results showed changes in the microstructure due to cyclic load-deformation at the longitudinal section with grain direction and shape. Furthermore, Mg AZ31B also showed transitional behavior from cyclic softening to hardening when the strain amplitude was increased. At a strain amplitude of 0.006 - 0.01 mm/mm, the Bauschinger phenomenon was observed. The effect factor was calculated by the yield stress and strain at compression stress. Furthermore, precipitation or local failure of the second phase was the main factor that caused the Bauschinger phenomenon. The fatigue fracture characteristics based on deformation due to cyclic loading include precipitation, fatigue striation, dimples, micro-cracks, and beach mark fatigue. Therefore, the correlation of the total failure cycle with plastic and the elastic strain was obtained as an equation to predict the lifespan of Mg AZ31B.
Study the particle size impact on the mechanical behaviour of granular material by discrete element method
Authors: Talafha Muath , Oldal István , Garneoui Seifeddine
Published: September 2022

Granular materials are used in various industries, including pharmaceutical and agriculture, where the material properties of elements have an important impact on their flow behavior. Numerical codes based on the Discrete Element Method (DEM) are decisive for describing the flow of granular material. The DEM could investigate granular materials' macro and micro-mechanical shear behaviors. The commercial software EDEM® based on the DEM was utilized for this purpose. A gravitational disposition for the geometrical arrangement model has been performed in this study to model different particle sizes for a direct, simple shear test (DSST). The results indicated that referring to the size index (SI), a positive correlation occurred with the shear strength, dilation, volumetric strain, a negative correlation with the average particle angular velocity, and a neutral correlation with the coordination number (CN).
Aeroelastic analysis of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine blade
Authors: Fadlalla Amin , Sahin Ahmet , Ouakad Hassen , Bahaidarah Haitham
Published: September 2022

To prevent flutter phenomena in a wind turbine, minimize vibration and increase the blades' life, a systematic analysis is required to investigate the effects between the cyclic aerodynamic loads and the structural performance of the turbine. A dynamic analysis of a straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine (SB-VAWT) blade is investigated in this paper, and a simplified approach for the energy equations of an Eulerian beam subjected to twist and transverse bending deflections is introduced. The aerodynamic loads are estimated using the double multiple stream tube models. They are introduced into the dynamic model in the aeroelastic coupling, where the structural displacements are fed back to update the aerodynamic loads by utilizing the average acceleration method for the numerical integration of the equations. Reduced order modeling is then imposed based on the first modes of vibration. It is found that the structural displacement has little effect on the aerodynamic loads, and SBVAWTs experience higher transverse displacements compared with those in curved-blade VAWTs.
The crash of globaization as a consequence of migration and the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Cogoljević Vladan , Beslać Milan , Janjušić Dragan
Published: September 2022

Globalization as an economic-political process, based on the freedom of movement of labor, capital, goods, services, information, solidarity between countries and the in recent decades, is imposed as a basic option for growth, development and increasing living standards. Globalists have never emphasized the negative effects of globalization, such as creating conditions for increasing drugs trafficking and other illicit things, human trafficking, creating conditions for increasing terrorism, creating growing disparities between rich and poor, and what is, no less important, exploitation of the underdeveloped by the developed. The migrant crisis has completely exposed everything that was proclaimed years ago. Already "erased" borders have become stronger than ever (countries have literally fenced themselves off with multi-level physical barriers) [11], rigorous entry measures have been introduced, etc. A further collapse of globalization has been caused by a corona virus pandemic. The countries that most proclaimed freedom of movement made it impossible, there was a lack of solidarity in the equal distribution of medicines and other medical devices, especially vaccines. Thus, globalization is no longer a common interest, but the interests of nation-states have become the only interests and disregards for other countries and their interests. The aim of this paper is to show that globalization, as an economic and political process, results in the creation of wealth for the already rich and the poverty of the poor, as well as the exploitation of the poor by the rich. In addition, the paper should show that in case of crisis (migrant crisis and pandemic), globalization shows all its negative effects manifested by lack of solidarity, taking into account only their own interests, breaking trade and international trade chains, increasing prices of all products, etc. During this research, the method of analysis and synthesis, the method of induction and deduction and descriptive analysis will be used, and a conclusion will be made on the basis of all relevant data.
Computational impact pressure of the floatplane's bottom in various of deadrise and flare angles
Authors: Sulisetyono Aries , Washoya Zambilly , Zubaydi Achmad
Published: September 2022

The water impact at the bottom of a floatplane upon landing is one of the biggest concerns related to the structure strength. The free fall of the floater to the water's surface is ideal for modelling to acquire a pressure value against the optimal design angle of the deadrise and flare. The impact pressure due to free-falling of the 2D cross-section of the floater at four different deadrise angles is computed using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique in FLUENT's dynamic mesh feature. According to the simulation results, the angle of deadrise impacts the pressure on the floater bottom area that decreases along with the increase in deadrise angle. Flares also help to lessen the pressure value under all deadrise angle scenarios. All models have good agreement when compared to the modified Wagner's formula, with an average inaccuracy of roughly 5.27 percent.
Radiological examination method in the diagnosis of kidney disease
Authors: Babić Rade , Babić Strahinja , Marjanović Aleksandra , Babić Nevena
Published: September 2022

Radiological examination methods in the diagnosis of kidney disease, thanks to their objectivity and their capabilities, have taken their place in the diagnosis of urosystems and kidney disease. Radiological methods of examination in the diagnosis of the kidney are numerous and diverse. They are sovereign, dominant and unrivaled. However, the dangers that lurk and threaten in their application, especially ionization and complications from iodine contrast agents, indicate and say that they should be used in strict indications, with well-educated staff and with full protection measures. The aim of this paper is to show and point out the number, variety, advantages and disadvantages of radiological methods of examination in kidney diagnostics. The material and method of work is the experience gained in the profession based on urographic examinations and other radiological methods of examination of the urogenital system, primarily in 18,000 IVUs performed in the period 1994-2021. at the Center for Radiology of the University Medical Center Nis and numerous literal announcements of authors and co-authors written in domestic and foreign journals. The results of the work are shown illustratively, with pictures - nephrocalcinosis, renal cyst, pheochromocytoma, VUR V 0 , kidney tumor, color doppler of the renal artery, a series of native and contrast spiral CT tomograms of the kidney. The development of radiological techniques in recent decades has enriched radiological diagnostics with new diagnostic possibilities. Therefore, we received new radiological images, in which our results are compatible with numerous literal world releases. In conclusion, the authors point out that radiological methods in the diagnosis of kidneys are indispensable and, among other methods of examination, indispensable.
Recirculation of naive T lymphocytes
Authors: Jandrić-Kočić Marijana
Published: September 2022

After development in the thymus, naive T lymphocytes come into circulation and continuously recirculate between the blood and peripheral lymphoid organs for activation and transformation into effector cells. The movement of naive T lymphocytes represents an ordered sequence controlled by the expression of specific of specific proteins (selectin, integrin and chemokine) that includes the recruitment of circulating lymphocytes on the luminal surface of the blood vessel, transendothelial transition and migration within the extravascular compartment of peripheral lymphoid organs. The question of the movement of naive T lymphocytes in and out of non-lymphoid organs in physiological conditions has not been fully resolved. There is an opinion that naive T lymphocytes under physiological conditions routinely access almost all non-lymphoid organs for the purpose of immunosurveillance and/or tolerance induction. Non-lymphoid organs burdened by chronic inflammation and tumor processes may possess a significant number of naive T lymphocytes. Organized lymphoid tissue causally contributes to the persistence of certain autoimmune diseases. Recruitment in tumor tissue and subsequent antitumor immune response correspond with a positive prognosis.
Transposition of the myth of Pan's flute in Satirova svirala [La flûte de Pan] by Petar Konjović: Fantasy and ballad aspects
Authors: Tomić Marija
Published: September 2022

In this paper we interpret the elements of the fantasy and ballad principle in Satirova svirala [La flûte de Pan] (1945) for solo flute written by Petar Konjović (1883-1970) from the point of view of the author's poetics and musical and non-musical analogies with Claude Debussy's (1862-1918) composition Syrinx (1913). Aspects of the fantasy principle are equally manifested when considering Satirova svirala as a unique musical entity that musicalizes the myth of Pan's flute, as well as in the context of its dramaturgical position, as being the central movement (Andante più sostenuto e molto rubato) in the five-movement Concert Suite for Wind Quintet. The variation principle, ballad-like 'narrativity' of the flute part, improvisational character, and rubato spaces of the Svirala's musical flow emanate the Other logic and "free play" inseparable from fantasy, resonating, at the same time, with the mythical narrative.
14:30 by Branka Popović: A game of "musical chronos"
Authors: Lazarević Milica
Published: September 2022

The paper discusses the composition 14:30 for two pianos by Branka Popović as a kind of postmodern game of "musical chronos" (Igor Stravinsky). Deliberation of aesthetic-poetic issues and attitudes of the composer concerning musical time and time in general, as well as an analytical-interpretative consideration of 14:30 are intended to point out the complexity of the problem to which this work essentially refers in its title: on the multiplicity of meanings of one 'section', 'fragment' of a time, which can be realized by different compositional-technical means and experienced in different ways. Given the predominant application of minimalist techniques, traditional ways of shaping, as well as procedures that resonate with expressionism, the possible narrower stylistic positioning of the work within postmodernism is also pointed out.
Chamber music of Szilárd Mezei and diferentiated congruence in its composing layers (I)
Authors: Sovtić Nemanja
Published: September 2022

The composer and violist Szilárd Mezei has made a significant, decades-long contribution to contemporary music in the national and international contexts. Although his artistic approach can be linked to the musical universe of György Szabados, an author who became one of the most influential creative figures in the Central European cultural space during the 1970s and 1980s, Mezei is a special phenomenon on the local music scene. With his ensemble mostly comprising prominent Novi Sad musicians, Mezei has a large number of discographic achievements to his credit in the space between composition and improvisation. Mezei divided his compositional opus into genre corpora of chamber and orchestral music, of which the review of chamber music is the subject of research in this paper.
Posthuman 'transformation' inside/on the Web Ana Gnjatović: Arachne's dream for piano and live electronics
Authors: Leković Biljana
Published: September 2022

The aim of this paper is to analyse Ana Gnjatović's work, Arachne's Dream, written for piano and live electronics. The work premiered in 2019 on the initiative of Nataša Penezić, a pianist to whom this work has been dedicated. Based on the idea of the sound realization of a spider web phenomenon (within an electronic medium), I will try to analyse the development path and the creation process this piece undergoes, by taking into account the extra-musical impulses as a source of inspiration. Apart from the web motif itself, taken as the basic motif which is further developed throughout the piece, the author's inspiration also stems from other models (which remain in close connection with the web phenomenon), from the ancient Greek myth of a weaver called Arachne, and Kafka's work "The Metamorphosis", to Roland Barthes' "The Pleasure of the Text". All of these 'threads' create a foundation for further music/ sound representation, based upon the interaction between an electronic part, and the pianist's actions.
The rise and fall of the American dream: From Franklin to Facebook
Authors: Đurđević Marija
Published: September 2022

The aim of this paper is to provide and explain the historical development of the concept commonly known as the American Dream with a view to examining its gradual transformation from Franklin's self-made man to ready-made success promoted on social media platforms such as Facebook. Comparing prominent stages in American history, the paper will study the contribution each of them made to the legacy of the American Dream. Finally, we will attempt to answer the following questions: Are the fundamental concepts of the American Dream, such as upward mobility, still present in the digital age? Have the virtues commonly associated with the achievement of any aspect of the American Dream become obsolete? What constitutes the American Dream in the era of social media?
The subversion of postmodernism in A.S. Byatt's Possession and The biographer's tale
Authors: Čizmar Stefan
Published: September 2022

A.S. Byatt's works have had an intricate relationship with postmodernism, and this relationship is probably best exhibited in Possession and The Biographer's Tale. Both novels display complex webs of allusions, references, play with genre and form, as well as intense self-reflection, all of which can be seen as typical postmodern features. However, it can be argued that both novels go beyond that, and instead of merely being self-reflexive, they are primarily intensely reflexive of their status as postmodern works. In other words, both novels seek to examine and parody postmodernism from the inside, thus subverting it and transcending it by going beyond its typical features. This approach to writing can be referred to as meta-postmodern since the novels essentially use postmodern techniques to discuss postmodernism, as well as to contrast it with some other periods of literary history and/or approaches to literature and scholarship in general. The aim of the following paper is to examine these characteristics of the novels and to find an apt description of Byatt's narrative style.
The importance of early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder for adequate treatment and rehabilitation in Macedonia
Authors: Petrusheva Tea , Trajkovski Vladimir
Published: September 2022

Introduction. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has unclear etiology and no known universal treatment, making it difficult to obtain an accurate and timely diagnosis. The evidence that highlights the importance of early diagnosis and treatment is growing. Objective: The research was done to evaluate the impact of early diagnosis and its significance, as well as the effectiveness in obtaining the diagnosis in the past years and decades in Macedonia. Methods. We carried out a comparative analysis of the collected data from 95 subjects divided into three groups: 30 parents, 35 special educators and rehabilitators, and 30 members of the professional team that participated in diagnosing autism, using an original research tool in the form of three questionnaires. The data from the study refers to a research study conducted in Macedonia. Results. Many prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal factors can lead to ASD. The most common symptoms include: lack of speech, delayed speech for a specific age, not responding to their name, no eye contact, weak social skills, hyper/hyposensitivity, and isolation. Autism more frequently occurs isolated than accompanied by other conditions. The mean age of diagnosis used to be 5.6, while, in recent years, it has been 4.2. Children wait around 2.1 years from the first symptoms to obtain a diagnosis. Parents visit fewer institutions in the process of obtaining an ASD diagnosis. There is still a significant number of misdiagnoses. Conclusions. Many factors play a role in the occurrence of autism. There are a number of symptoms that appear in most cases. In the last decade, autism has been diagnosed earlier than before. The approach and process of diagnosing autism in Macedonia have improved.