bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Femininities and Masculinities Depiction: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Authors: Ilhami Zulaikha Farieda
Published: January 2019

Numerous studies offer proposal that women and men have their own way to convey a message. They share different characteristics in language production. This paper intends to reveal the language differences between women and men in writing a text. It analyzes students’ recount text writing, both women and men in the age of around 18 in a same theme. It encompasses qualitative and quantitative analysis drawn on Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) of Fairclough (1989). It focuses on linguistic and cultural analysis. It follows three stages; description, interpretation, and explanation analyzing the lexical choice, content, and style of writing. It jumps to the result that women’s language is considered powerless and feminine, whether men’s language is powerful and masculine. It proves that language contains power relation and social status. Apparently, it reflects the patriarchal order, subordination and stereotype of women and men.
Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan dan Perilaku Masyarakat dengan Kejadian Filariasis di Muaro Putuih Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tiku Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Sartiwi Weni
Published: January 2019

Filariasis merupakan infeksi sistemik yang disebabkan oleh cacing filarial yang hidup dalam kelenjar limfe dan darah manusia. Hal terpenting yang harus dilakukan yaitu menurunkan angka kejadian filariasis yang dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan dan perilaku. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkungan dan perilaku masyarakat dengan kejadian filariasis di Muaro Putuih Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tiku Kabupaten Agam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh KK yang ada di Desa Muaro Putuih Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tiku Kabupaten Agam yang berjumlah 100 KK dengan sampel 50 KK. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 10 Februari s/d 2 Maret 2016. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Teknik pengolahan data yaitu editing, coding, entry, dan cleaning. Analisa univariat dan bivariat dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian bahwa lebih dari separuh responden (54%) kondisi lingkungan beresiko, lebih dari separuh responden (54%) perilaku tidak baik, lebih dari separuh responden (58%) tidak menderita filariasis. Terdapat hubungan antara kondisi lingkungan dan kejadian filariasis (p=0,000), terdapat hubungan antara perilaku dan kejadian filariasis (p=0,017). Diharapkan dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang penyakit filariasis.
Tantangan untuk Peran Keselamatan di Sungai: Studi Kasus Pulau Kalimantan
Authors: Sunarto Sunarto
Published: January 2019

Pulau Kalimantan terkenal dengan sebutan pulau seribu sungai, karena banyaknya sungai mengalir di pulau ini. Salah satu sungai terpanjang di pulau Kalimantan adalah sungai Mahakam. Berbagai macam suku yang ada di pulau Kalimantan ini berkembang di atas sungai. Sungai-sungai ini ikut menopang kehidupan penduduk di desa sepanjang pesisir sungai yang ada di hulu, hilir, dan anak sungainya. Sungai Mahakam, pada bagian hulu, aliran sungainya melintasi wilayah Kabupaten Kutai Barat, dan Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara dan Kota Samarinda di bagian hilirnya. Metode analisis dan evaluasi dilakukan secara komprehensif dengan metoda deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan analis kesenjangan yaitu membandingkan kondisi yang sebenarnya dengan kondisi yang diinginkan. Secara keseluruhan fasilitas kelengkapan keselamatan pelayaran di atas kapal berada pada kategori cukup baik dengan nilai rata-rata 70% dari tingkat ekspektasi. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa fasilitas penunjang keselamatan pelayaran di atas kapal masih perlu ditingkatkan dari segi ketersediaan hingga keandalan. Fasilitas yang perlu perhatian khusus dalam bentuk ketersediaan, kecukupan, dan keandalan Sarana Bantu Navigasi Pelayaran berupa rambu suar atau pelampung suar dengan opsi penggunaan solar panel sebagai sumber tenaga listrik untuk lampu. Penempatan Sarana Bantu Navigasi Pelayaran dalam bentuk visual sign perlu ditambahkan di sekitar daerah aliran sungai Mahakam hulu.
Dukungan Alat Keselamatan Di Pelabuhan Penyeberangan Lembar Untuk Peningkatan Keselamatan Alur Laut Kepulauan Indonesia II
Authors: Mudana I Ketut
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini dalam rangka meningkatkan pelaksanaan manajemen keselamatan pelayaran terutama mengenai kondisi dan peningkatan ketersediaan alat keselamatan di Pelabuhan Penyeberangan Lembar dalam upaya mendukung keselamatan pelayaran di ALKI II. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, total nilai bobot tertinggi untuk faktor internal kekuatan yaitu tersedia petunjuk pemelihaharaan alat keselamatan (0,79) dan faktor internal kelemahan yaitu manajemen pemeliharaan alat keselamatan tidak berjalan (0,75), total nilai bobot tertinggi untuk faktor eksternal peluang adalah ALKI II merupakan lintasan laut dalam yang ekonomis dan aman untuk dilalui (0,78) dan nilai untuk tantangan yang tertinggi adalah jumlah kapal yang beroperasi di Indonesia sangat besar karena adanya pelabuhan internasional (0,74), strategi yang dapat diimplementasikan adalah Strategi S-O, yaitu dengan memaksimalkan pelaksanaan petunjuk pemeliharaan alat keselamatan yang tersedia dengan memanfaatkan peluang bahwa ALKI II merupakan lintasan laut dalam yang ekonomis dan aman untuk dilalui. Hasil analisis mengenai dukungan alat keselamatan di ALKI II masih lemah karena alat utama yang ada saat ini sebagian besar rusak, tidak berfungsi dengan baik seperti radar, VHF DSC, MF/HF DSC, NBDP, dan SSB Telephony, hal ini disebabkan lemahnya manajemen pemeliharaan alat keselamatan, sedangkan fungsi alat tersebut sangat mendukung keselamatan pelayaran dan masih ada alat keselamatan yang belum tersedia seperti CCTV.
Production Hollow Ferrocement Beams Through Solid Waste Recycling
Authors: Abdullah Aziz I. , Ahmad Salwa H.
Published: January 2019

Present research includes the study of theoretical and experimental behavior of hollow ferrocement beams, by using solid waste of empty plastic bottles and empty metal can. Solid reinforced concrete and reinforced cement mortar for the purposes of comparison between behavior of hollow ferrocement beams and solid beams were casted. The results showed the possibility and efficiently of producing lightweight hollow beams using solid waste. The hollow ferrocement beam have a good flexural strength resistance, toughness, and high ductility as use wired mesh converts a sudden failure to a gradual failure and distributes cracks along the beam. The results also show the possibility of the production of hollow ferrocement beams without rebar, where using of wire mesh only increasing the economic and easily produce these lightweight beams. The study proved that the ferrocement hollow beam fail under the load higher than the design load.
Sinais e sintomas associados a doenças osteomusculares em trabalhadores de uma empresa florestal com serviços de silvicultura
Authors: Lima Midiã Oliveira , Maia Robinson Magalhães
Published: January 2019

Objetivo: Identificar os sinais e sintomas associados a doenças osteomusculares a que os silvicultores de uma empresa florestal estão expostos. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de estudo de coorte transversal, descritiva e de base populacional com 26 trabalhadores florestais. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, informações sobre o perfil socioeconômico e demográfico, questionários da pesquisa foram validados, organizados em blocos temáticos, além destes, utilizou-se o Questionário Nórdico de Sintomas Osteomusculares (QNSO), validado no Brasil e de ampla utilização no campo da saúde ocupacional. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que a prevalência de sintomatologia musculoesquelética como formigamento, dor, dormência nos últimos 12 meses, foi encontrada em 46% da amostra entrevistada, os trabalhadores florestais relataram dores em mais de uma região do corpo no período de um ano, sendo as regiões do corpo mais acometidas: as regiões superior e inferior das costas, seguidas do pescoço, ombros, mãos e punhos. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que os trabalhadores florestais estão predispostos a doenças osteomusculares relacionadas ao trabalho (DORT), devendo se conscientizar dos perigos das práticas laborais que afetam a saúde, bem como da adoção de posturas corporais adequadas no decorrer do trabalho.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI SIKAP DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SECARA HOLISTIK BERSUMBER QUR’AN
Authors: Hartoyo Agung , Nursangaji Asep , Suratman Dede
Published: January 2019

AbstractThis study aims to describe the process of developing spiritual and social attitudes competencies, in a holistic learning of mathematics sourced in the Qur'an. Qualitative research is applied in the preparation of teaching materials based on the integration of core competencies of revised Curriculum-13, and the development of attitude competencies in mathematics learning based on the Qur'anic. The subjects of the study were SMP / MTs students in the lessons of Straight Line Equation. The research data includes documents, learning recordings, and interviews, and it’s analyzed using the Miles & Huberman Method. The study resulted in: (1) mathematics teaching materials on the topic of the Straight Line Equations sourced of the Qur'anic (al Anfal) verses 65-66, to teach holistically, (2) The process of developing competency attitudes is carried out as long as the learning takes place from introduction to closing the lesson. In developing a spiritual attitude, two students are assigned to read the verses of the Qur’an and their translations, then discuss the content of mathematics. Students are aroused by curiosity with questions about verse, working collaboratively with friends, choosing the best ideas (tolerant), and being responsible for completing tasks. In developing skills and knowledge competencies, students are guided to achieve the process of modeling problems related to the Qur'anic verses, so that they find problem solving procedures, or mathematical concepts from the topics studied.Keywords: attitude competency development, holistic mathematics learning.
Enzymes During Pregnancy: Cytosolic Carbonic Anhydrase, Catalase, Paraoxonase 1 and Xanthine Oxidase Levels
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Ender , YAVUZ Ayşe Filiz , TERZİ Emine , UYSAL Tuğba Kevser , ÖZ BEDİR Beyza Ecem , HAQVERDİYEV Emin , ÖZENSOY GÜLER Özen
Published: January 2019

Pregnancy is a physiological condition
which requires high energy and therefore more oxygen for many body functions.
This increase in oxygen and energy requirements leads to an increase in
oxidative stress. High energy and increased oxygen are needed in the duration
of pregnancy - 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimesters. There can be significant
correlations between biochemical changes and some enzyme activities. This study
investigates the activities of cytosolic CA, CAT, PON 1 and XO enzymes during
pregnancy. The antioxidant enzymes’ activities were measured
spectrophotometrically using the UV assay method on a Biotek. Cytosolic CA
ctivity was measured by the hydration of CO2 in accordance with Wilbur and
Anderson's method. According to the findings of this study, CAT (p=0.048) and
cytosolic CA (p<0.001) activities decreased during pregnancy whereas both
PON 1 (p<0.001) and XO (p=0.016) activity levels were higher in pregnancy.
However, there were no statistically significant difference between 1st, 2nd
and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy in terms of cytosolic CA, CAT, PON 1 or XO enzyme
levels (p>0.05).Different antioxidant enzymes' activities may increase or
decrease during pregnancy. The decrease of CA enzyme levels in the group
consisting pregnants may have significant impact on biochemical and
physiological aspect of fetal and maternal health.
A Tradition of Māori Translation
Authors: Kelly Hēmi
Published: January 2019

Hēmi Kelly

Lecturer in Māori, AUT University
Pengembangan Pariwisata Budaya dalam Perspektif Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Prasodjo Tunggul
Published: January 2019

Daya tarik objek wisata tidak lepas dari beberapa faktor yang harus ada di dalamnya, mulai dari objek wisata itu sendiri, organisasi yang mengelola objek wisata, dan wisatawan itu sendiri. Guna meningkatkan daya tarik wisatawan, kemampuan manajemen dari objek pariwisata itu baik untuk mengembangkan atau pun melayani sangat menentukan kualitas keterterikan wisatawan. Kajian ringkas ini coba menganalisa upaya pengembangan pariwisata budaya dari sudut pandang administrasi dan pelayanan publik. Kebutuhan wisatawan secara administratif, berhubungan erat juga dengan kebutuhan pelayanan.. Pelayanan yang baik oleh pengelola pariwisata akan berbanding lurus dengan perkembangan objek wisata tersebut. Selain itu, guna menguatkan daya tarik bagi wisatawan yang lebih luas, maka diperlukan sistem pemasaran yang baik. Kata Kunci: Pariwisata Budaya, Adminsitrasi, Pelayanan Publik.
Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan di SD Negeri Inpres Angkasa Biak
Authors: Krismiyati Krismiyati
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini tujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan sumber daya manusia di SD Negeri Inpres Angkasa Biak. Adapun lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Inpres Angkasa Biak. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yang mengembangkan konsep dan mengumpulkan fakta, namun tidak menguji hipotesis melalui angka. Untuk mengumpulkan data, reseacher mewawancarai para guru. Wawancara berdasarkan tiga indikator yaitu kepribadian, keterampilan dan pelatihan. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa upaya pengembangan sumber daya manusia berjalan dengan baik namun pelatihannya belum maksimal dilakukan.Kata kunci: Sumber Daya Manusia, Guru
Peningkatan Kualitas Publikasi Ilmiah Mahasiswa dalam Menunjang Daya Saing Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Salam Rudi , Akhyar Muhammad , Tayeb Abd. Muhaimin , Niswaty Risma
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas publikasi ilmiah mahasiswa dalam menunjang daya saing perguruan tinggi. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Makassar. Mahasiswa yang berkonstribusi sebanyak 7 orang dengan berbeda latar belakang daerah seperti Aceh, Kalimantan, ternate, dan Papua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam proses pre test, penyajian materi pelatihan dan post test telah memberikan hasil yang baik. Hal ini terbukti bahwa manuskrip/artikel yang dibuat telah dipublikasikan pada jurnal nasional, konferensi nasional dan internasional. Kata Kunci: Kualitas, Publikasi Ilmiah, Daya Saing
Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Komputer pada Kantor Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Makassar
Authors: Agiskawati Andi , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Nasrullah Muh. , Salam Rudi
Published: January 2019

This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of Computer Use at the Makassar State Administrative Court. This research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this study was 54 people from the Makassar State Administrative Court. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaire, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques used are percentage analysis in the frequency table. The results showed that the Effectiveness of Computer Use in the Makassar State Administrative Court was in the Effective category, in terms of indicator 1) The success of the program with a percentage of 87.38% was in the effective category, 2) The success of the target with a percentage of 87.04% was in the category effective, 3) Satisfaction with the program with a percentage of 85.88% in the effective category, 4) The level of input and output with a percentage of 89.81 is in the effective category, and 5) Achievement of the overall goal with a percentage of 86.92% is in the effective category.
Laboratory management of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus infections: perspectives from two European networks
Authors: Bartolini Barbara , Gruber Cesare EM , Koopmans Marion , Avšič Tatjana , Bino Sylvia , Christova Iva , Grunow Roland , Hewson Roger , Korukluoglu Gulay , Lemos Cinthia Menel , Mirazimi Ali , Papa Anna , Sanchez-Seco Maria Paz , Sauer Aisha V. , Zeller Hervè , Nisii Carla , Capobianchi Maria Rosaria , Ippolito Giuseppe , Reusken Chantal B. , Di Caro Antonino
Published: January 2019

Background

Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is considered an emerging infectious disease threat in the European Union. Since 2000, the incidence and geographic range of confirmed CCHF cases have markedly increased, following changes in the distribution of its main vector,Hyalommaticks.

Aims

To review scientific literature and collect experts’ opinion to analyse relevant aspects of the laboratory management of human CCHF cases and any exposed contacts, as well as identify areas for advancement of international collaborative preparedness and laboratory response plans.

Methods

We conducted a literature review on CCHF molecular diagnostics through an online search. Further, we obtained expert opinions on the key laboratory aspects of CCHF diagnosis. Consulted experts were members of two European projects, EMERGE (Efficient response to highly dangerous and emerging pathogens at EU level) and EVD-LabNet (Emerging Viral Diseases-Expert Laboratory Network).

Results

Consensus was reached on relevant and controversial aspects of CCHF disease with implications for laboratory management of human CCHF cases, including biosafety, diagnostic algorithm and advice to improve lab capabilities. Knowledge on the diffusion of CCHF can be obtained by promoting syndromic approach to infectious diseases diagnosis and by including CCHFV infection in the diagnostic algorithm of severe fevers of unknown origin.

Conclusion

No effective vaccine and/or therapeutics are available at present so outbreak response relies on rapid identification and appropriate infection control measures. Frontline hospitals and reference laboratories have a crucial role in the response to a CCHF outbreak, which should integrate laboratory, clinical and public health responses.
NLSC: Unrestricted Natural Language-based Service Composition through Sentence Embeddings
Authors: Romero López Oscar Javier , Dangi Ankit , Akoju Sushma Anand
Published: January 2019

Current approaches for service composition (assemblies of atomic services) require developers to use: (a) domain-specific semantics to formalize services that restrict the vocabulary for their descriptions, and (b) translation mechanisms for service retrieval to convert unstructured user requests to strongly-typed semantic representations. In our work, we argue that effort to developing service descriptions, request translations, and matching mechanisms could be reduced using unrestricted natural language; allowing both: (1) end-users to intuitively express their needs using natural language, and (2) service developers to develop services without relying on syntactic/semantic description languages. Although there are some natural language-based service composition approaches, they restrict service retrieval to syntactic/semantic matching. With recent developments in Machine learning and Natural Language Processing, we motivate the use of Sentence Embeddings by leveraging richer semantic representations of sentences for service description, matching and retrieval. Experimental results show that service composition development effort may be reduced by more than 44% while keeping a high precision/recall when matching high-level user requests with low-level service method invocations.
Backwards Ito-Henstock Integral for the Hilbert-Schmidt-Valued Stochastic Process
Authors: Rulete Ricky , Labendia Mhelmar Avila
Published: January 2019

In this paper, a definition of backwards Ito-Henstock integral for the Hilbert-Schmidt-valued stochastic process is introduced. We formulate the Ito isometry for this integral. Moreover, an equivalent definition for this integral is given using the concept of AC^2 [0,T]-property, a version of absolute continuity.
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna Sistem Informasi Akademik (Studi Kasus : UIN Raden Fatah Palembang)
Authors: Nopriani Fathiyah
Published: January 2019

Sistem informasi akademik Online di terapkan diseluruh fakultas dan pascasarjana di lingkungan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang dengan alamatnya www.simak.radenfatah.ac.id pada tahun 2014. Dengan tujuannya untuk mengukur kepuasan pengguna sistem informasi akademik Online menggunakan metode EUCS dan pengukuran analisis menggunakan SPSS 24. Hasil analisis didapatkan dari jawaban responden pengguna sistem informasi akademik Online yaitu dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang dimana responden puas menggunakan Sistem Informasi Akademik Online Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang.
Lyric Text Mining Of Dangdut: Visualizing The Selected Words And Word Pairs Of The Legendary Rhoma Irama’s Dangdut Song In The 1970s Era
Authors: Fahrudin Tresna Maulana , Barakbah Ali Ridho
Published: January 2019

Dangdut is a new genre of music introduced by Rhoma Irama, Indonesian popular musician who was the Legendary dangdut singer in the 1970s era until now. The expression of  Rhoma Irama’s lyric has themes of the human being, the way of life, love, law and human right, tradition, social equality, and Islamic messages. But interestingly, the song lyrics were written by Rhoma Irama in the 1970s were mostly on the love song themes. In order to prove this, it is necessary to identify the songs through several approaches to explore the selected word and the relationship between word pairs. If each Rhoma Irama’s lyric is identified in text mining field, the lyric text extraction will be an interesting knowledge pattern. We collected the lyric from web were used as datasets, and then we have done the data extraction to store the component of lyric including the part and line of the song. We successfully applied the most word frequencies in the form of data visualization including bar chart, word cloud, term frequency-inverse document frequency, and network graph. As a results, several word pairs that often was used by Rhoma Irama in writing his song including heart-love (19 lines), heart-longing (13 lines), heart-beloved (12 lines), love-beloved (12 lines), love-longing (11 lines).
Sistem Informasi Penyusunan Rencana Kerja Pemerintah (RKP) Desa Bidang Pembangunan Infrastruktur Berbasis Web
Authors: Kanthi Yekti Asmoro , Triyuni Pratiwi Triyuni , Widodo Sugeng
Published: January 2019

Pandanlandung Village is one of twelve villages in the District of Wagir, Malang Regency which are given the authority to administer governance and development independently in accordance with UU No. 6 of 2014. Carrying out its authority, the village government needs to carry out the construction phase, one of which is planning that starts with village meetings and produces a draft RKPDesa. The preparation of RKPDesa is still done manually so that the process of documentation is long and there is no transparency in delivering the results of the deliberations to the community. One of the efforts to help compile the RKPDesa with an appropriate and efficient delivery process to the community requires an information system on the preparation of village government work plans. This study discusses the design of an information system for the preparation of the RKPDesa aimed at assisting the process of preparing village government work plans. The research methodology used is the method of analysis and design. The method of analysis consists of library studies, field surveys, and interviews, while the design method uses object oriented analysis and design. The results are expected to provide facilities to the village government in the form of applications to improve the performance of the village government so as to meet development goals and transparency to the community. The process of socializing to the village government will be carried out with a period of approximately 1 month
Very Integrated Project (VIP): Smoking and other lifestyles, co-morbidity and quality of life in patients undertaking treatment for alcohol and drug addiction in Sweden
Authors: Hovhannisyan Karen , Adami Johanna , Wikström My Maria , Tønnesen Hanne
Published: January 2019

Background Most patients with alcohol and drug addiction have other risky lifestyles and non-communicable diseases (NCDs), adding to their morbidity and pre-mortality. Those are, however, potentially preventable. The aim was to identify and compare the patients in treatment for alcohol and drug addiction and identify important factors for high risk. Methods Data was collected prospectively by interviews, questionnaires, examinations and laboratory tests regarding demographics, smoking, overweight, malnutrition, sedentary lifestyle, heart, lung and liver diseases, diabetes and quality of life. High-risk was identified by >2 NCDs and risky lifestyles. Results 322 (192 and 130) patients participated, aged 52 years in median (ranging 24-80) and 67% men. Only 7% had no other risky lifestyles and NCDs. 62% were smokers, 11% in risk of malnutrition, 36% physical inactive and BMI was 27 (17-50). Furthermore, 41% had cardiovascular illness, 27% liver and 25% respiratory diseases, and 7% diabetes. After adjustment for confounders, drug addiction was significantly associated to younger age (46 vs. 56 years; OR 0.92 [CI 0.89-0.94]), unemployment (85% vs 66%; 0.35 [0.17-0.72]) and liver disease (49% vs. 12%; 0.21 [0.11-0.40]). The high-risk group was significantly older and more often unemployed. Health-related quality of life was not different between the groups. Conclusion The large majority of patients in treatment for alcohol and drug addiction have common risky lifestyles and NCD comorbidity. They also have similar conditions, including quality of life. This may be important when planning a future very intergrated program (VIP) of health promotion.
Gender in Early Constructions of Authorship, 1447-1518.
Authors: Villegas de la Torre Esther M.
Published: January 2019

The notion and construction of authorship has been reinterpreted and shaped throughout history. In the Iberian world, the rise of authorial self-consciousness begins to manifest in the early thirteenth century, thanks to the gradual rise of vernacular languages as literary languages, which afforded a new understanding of the writer’s craft and place in society. The establishment of decrees within the sixteenth-century book trade reshaped it by making it compulsory to register on the work certain bibliographical details. The turn of the seventeenth century, furthermore, witnessed a rapid commercialization of the literary product — despite remaining rooted in a system of patronage, literary production began to give way to the active role of printer-publishers and booksellers. Writing for publication was a complex venture for most aspiring authors, to be sure. Nevertheless, pre-modern literary careers continue to be qualified, chiefly upon gender grounds. This essay, therefore, will reflect on the role of gender in early constructions of female authorship within Iberian book history, using a critical stance informed by new approaches to the field. It is hoped that it will help to provoke more nuanced discussions on the role of women as cultural producers within the pre-modern Iberian literary field.
Subjetividad sentimental y sujeto autorial: Trayectoria y niveles en la lírica áurea
Authors: Ruiz Pérez Pedro
Published: January 2019

Las nociones de sujeto y de subjetividad encierran una gran complejidad por las diferentes facetas que presentan, en algunos casos con signos de contradicción. La subjetividad es un requisito para la constitución del sujeto, pero su superación también es necesaria para completar este proceso. En el campo específicamente literario no sucede de manera distinta. El artículo sigue el eje de la lírica hispánica en la edad moderna para intentar deslindar los componentes que se articulan entre la subjetividad sentimental y el sujeto autorial. El análisis se realiza en un doble plano: primero, en el eje diacrónico; a continuación, con el intento de establecer un paradigma en el que plasmar las relaciones complementarias o distintivas de los diversos elementos.
Antioksidan KUMARIN TERISOPRENILASI DAN ALKALOID INDOL DARI KULIT BATANG Zanthoxylum ovalifolium TUTCHER
Authors: Tanjung Mulyadi
Published: January 2019

Two isoprenylated coumarins, imperatorin (1),  isopimpinelin (2) and one indol alkaloid compound,  canthine-6-one (3) were isolated from the stem bark of Zanthoxylum ovalifolium Tutcher. Their structures were determined  based on spectroscopic data such as UV, IR, MS and NMR.  Imperatorin (1) showed high activity toward DPPH radical and isopimpinelin (2) and chantine-6-one (3) has moderate activity.
PENGARUH LAJU ALIR DALAM PROSES PENGEMASAN KOLOM KROMATOGRAFI PENUKAR ION
Authors: Simanjuntak Vino Soaduon Hamonangan
Published: January 2019

Resin DEAE Separose Fast Flow adalah salah satu resin yang digunakan dalam kromatografi penukar ion. Dalam aplikasi resin diinstruksikan penggunaan konstan laju alir dalam proses packing kolom sangat terbatas yaitu dengan ketentuan bed height (tinggi resin dalam kolom) 15 cm.  Di sisi lain, pengguna resin tidak selalu menggunakan jumlah resin yang sama banyak dan jenis kolom yang berbeda. Sehingga, proses kemas pada kolom gelas kaca (SAC 100/500 mm) maka, diperlukan studi lebih lanjut untuk menentukan tinggi kolom. Penelitian ini menggunakan laju alir yang direkomendasikan dari pemasok dan juga menggunakan laju alir yang berada di bawah rekomendasi pemasok, karena semakin tinggi laju alir membuat hasil kemas pada kolom tidak efisien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju alir yang baik adalah 150 mL/menit yang memberikan nilai asimetri 1,8 dan nilai HETP (angka lempeng teoritis) yang memenuhi criteria dibanding dengan menggunakan laju alir yang lainnya.
Taxonomic composition and microecological indices of skin and subcutaneous tissue purulent-inflammatory processes
Authors: R. I. Sydorchuk  , O. Y. Khomko  , R. P. Knut  , P. M. Volyanyuk  , L. I. Sydorchuk  , O. M. Plehutsa  , S. I. Railanu  , I. Y. Sydorchuk
Published: January 2019

The aim — to study the taxonomic composition and microecological indicators of causative agents of acute purulent‑inflammatory diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue.Materials and methods. A total of 97 patients with acute purulent‑inflammatory diseases of skin and subcutaneous tissue were examined, in 50 (51.55 %) patients were diagnosed boils, 47 (48.45 %) had chronic ulcers, hidradenitis, carbuncles, and common furunculosis. Intraoperatively or during the redressing, the sample was taken and a bacteriological examination was performed within 2 hours.Results and discussion. 197 strains of conditionally pathogenic gram‑positive (89.85 %) and gram‑negative (20 — 10.15 %) bacteria were investigated and identified in patients. The coagulase‑positive S. aureus is the main microbial group in the constancy index, frequency of occurrence, Margalef species richness index, Simpson species diversity index and Berger‑Parker species dominance.Conclusions. Acute purulent‑inflammatory diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue are polyetiological diseases that are caused by Gram‑positive and Gram‑negative, facultative anaerobic and aerobic bacteria with a significant predominance of Gram‑positive cocci in association with other conditionally pathogenic microorganisms. In terms of taxonomic composition, microecological indicators, the leading causative agents of acute purulent‑inflammatory diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue are S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, S. pyogenes and P. vulgaris, E. coli, E coli Hly+, and E. aerogenes (1.05 %).
Analysis of possible complications of phlebosclerobliteration of lower limb veins
Authors: V. G. Mishalov  , V. V. Khrapach  , V. V. Sulik  , R. V. Sulik  , Ya. A. Sulik
Published: January 2019

A detailed analysis of possible complications after use of phlebosclerobliteration in the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency of lower extremities has been carried out. The latest classifications are presented. The data on the frequency of possible complications after phlebosclerobliteration of vains of lower extremities and measures for their prevention are given.
Development of a Model of Asthma Management in Children Based on Beliefs by Parents in The Concept of The Health Belief Model
Authors: Wiga Sandi Alfa
Published: January 2019

Introduction: Asthma in children causes loss of school days, and also causes growth in children. Parents have a responsibility to manage asthma, they need asthma management education for children who can increase their wisdom in managing it. The research objective was to develop a model of asthma management education in children based on beliefs in the concept of the Health Belief Model. Method: quasi-experimental research with 66 respondents, probability sampling method through simple random sampling. Using 3 HBM model development questionnaires belief, threat and behavior. Statistical analysis : using a paired t-test, Mann Whitney test, linear regression adjusted for each variable studied in developing HBM. Results and Analysis : education on trust (p <0.001), confidence in threats (p = 0.001), threats towards behavior (p <0.001), educational influence on behavior (p <0.001). Discussion and Conclusion: Parents' beliefs about their ability to discuss existing problems are very important to overcome recurrence. Increased confidence in skills, increased satisfaction and self-confidence, with an effective increase in good conditions by children with asthma.
Estimation of Cutoff Values by Using Regression Lines Method in Mishrif Reservoir/ Missan oil Fields
Authors: Al Jawad Mohammed Salih , Tariq Baraa Ziad
Published: January 2019

Net pay is one of the most important parameters used in determining initial oil in place of a reservoir. It can be delineated through the using of limiting values of the petrophysical properties of the reservoir. Those limiting values are named as the cutoff. This paper provides an insight into the application of regression line method in estimating porosity, clay volume and water saturation cutoff values in Mishrif reservoir/ Missan oil fields. The study included 29 wells distributed in seven oilfields of Halfaya, Buzurgan, Dujaila, Noor, Fauqi, Amara and Kumait.

This study is carried out by applying two types of linear regressions: Least square and Reduce Major Axis Regression.

The Mishrif formation was divided into three main units. They are MA, MB, and MC. The methods were applied to each unit of Mishrif formation individually and as one unit. The division of Mishrif formation into subunits led to a great improvement in the accuracy of the porosity-permeability correlations. The Results indicated that the regression lines method of defining cutoffs gives unrealistic values with the common assumption of permeability cutoff = 0.1 md.

Another assumption for permeability cutoff = 1 is made and it was chosen due to lithology and hydrocarbon type which are limestone and oil respectively. This assumption led to more realistic and higher porosity cutoff and smaller water saturation and clay volume cutoff values using the two types of regression lines.
Optimasi Pemanfaatan Air Embung Kasih untuk Domestik dan Irigasi Tetes
Authors: Ginting Segel , Rahmandani Dadan , Indarta Abid Hendri
Published: January 2019

Pemerintah membangun Embung Kasih untuk mengatasi terbatasnya sumber air di Desa Tuatuka, Provinsi NTT. Embung tersebut digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan domestik dan irigasi. Pengoperasian embung perlu direncanakan karena volume tampungan terbatas. Optimasi penggunaan air embung diperlukan untuk menentukan jumlah penggunaan air dengan berbagai skenario kondisi hujan. Simulasi penggunaan air tahun 1974 s.d. 2015 dilakukan sebagai evaluasi untuk menilai keberhasilan operasi embung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menentukan jumlah pemakaian air untuk kebutuhan domestik dan atau irigasi secara optimal. Optimasi dilakukan dengan Metode Generalized Reduced Gradient (GRG) untuk fungsi tujuan memaksimalkan penggunaan air embung. Hasil optimasi diperoleh dengan beberapa skenario. Skenario pertama untuk hujan normal, pemanfaatan air untuk domestik sekitar 2.604 orang atau untuk mengairi lahan seluas 2,746 ha dengan irigasi tetes. Skenario kedua untuk kondisi hujan ekstrim basah, pemanfaatan air untuk domestik sekitar 3.601 orang atau untuk irigasi tetes sekitar 4,698 ha. Skenario ketiga untuk kondisi hujan ekstrim kering, pemanfaatan air untuk domestik sekitar 454 orang atau untuk irigasi tetes sekitar 0,45 ha. Berdasarkan evaluasi hasil optimasi dengan menggunakan simulasi data tahun 1974 s.d. 2015, maka ditetapkan jumlah penggunaan air embung untuk domestik sekitar 454 orang dan irigasi tetes seluas 1 Ha dengan tingkat keandalan operasi embung mencapai 78,57%.
Ideologia Política Esquerda-Direita – Estudo Exploratório do Eleitorado Português
Authors: Baptista João Pedro , Loureiro Marlene
Published: January 2019

Este artigo pretende averiguar de que forma a dicotomia Esquerda-Direita é um dos elementos tidos em conta no eleitorado, procurando verificar qual a sua compreensão e o seu conhecimento acerca desta díade política. Para isso, recorremos a um inquérito por questionário direcionado para avaliar os valores sociais, económicos e culturais dos cidadãos, de forma a perceber a ideologia política de cada inquirido. As conclusões demonstram que o eleitorado inquirido apresenta dificuldades em compreender, em se orientar e se autoposicionar na escala política Esquerda-Direita.
Investigação Sociológica sobre o Futebol de Várzea na Comunidade São Gonçalo Beira Rio em Cuiabá/MT
Authors: Rodrigues Francisco Xavier Freire , Benitez Allan Kardec Pinto Acosta
Published: January 2019

O texto apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa sobre o futebol de várzea em Cuiabá/MT. O objetivo da investigação é estudar o futebol de várzea como mediador da cultura e das relações sociais na Comunidade São Gonçalo Beira Rio, em Cuiabá/MT. Pretende-se também: a) apresentar e analisar as estratégias de fundação dos times de futebol amador na Comunidade São Gonçalo Beira Rio; b) descrever e entender os aspectos organizacionais do futebol de várzea na comunidade investigada; c) analisar as formas/manifestações de relações, conflitos, embates e contradições entre os times de futebol daquela comunidade. Que papel teria o futebol de várzea na mediação das diferenças locais, que maneiras de fazer sua prática interatuam e modificam o espaço e as relações? A História de Vida foi o método utilizado, tendo como técnica de coleta de dados entrevistas semiestruturadas, registradas durante a pesquisa de campo. O futebol de várzea desempenha papel de mediação cultural na comunidade pesquisada, sendo veículo de interação social, produtor de aproximações e conflitos sociais, culturais e políticos. Aprofundamos mais ainda, ao deparar-nos com intensa participação da comunidade ao redor do campo de futebol de várzea, observando – por exemplo – que a vida na e da comunidade São Gonçalo Beira Rio, como pudemos constatar, ganhava outro ritmo nos dias de jogos, e o cotidiano da rotina caseira quebrava-se e transformava-se em outras rotinas que o campo de futebol exigia dos moradores.
General audience summary for paper titled An Immune System Inspired Theory of Crime and Violence in Cities
Authors: banerjee soumya
Published: January 2019

Crime is analogous to a pathogenic infection and the policeresponse to it is similar to an immune response. Moreover, the biological immune system is also engaged in an arms race with pathogens. These analogies enable an immune systeminspired theory of crime and violence in human societies, especially in large agglomerations like cities.An immune system inspired theory of crime can provide a new perspective on the dynamics of violence in societies. The competitive dynamics between police and criminals hassimilarities to how the immune system is involved in an arms race with invading pathogens. Cities have properties similar to biological organisms - the police and military forces wouldbe the immune system that protects against invading internal and external forces.The arms race between immune system and pathogens is similar to the competitive dynamics between police and criminals. Cities have properties similar to biological organisms and in this theory the police and military would be the immune system that protects against bothinternal and external forces.
Pengenalan delphi dan menu tampilan
Authors: Trihamsah
Published: January 2019

Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas(SIMPUS) adalahprogram system informasi kesehatan daerah yang memberikaninformasi tentang segala keadaan kesehatan masyarakat ditingkat PUSKESMAS mulai dari data diri orang sakit, ketersediaan obat sampai data penyuluhan kesehatan masyarakat. Sehubungan dengan haltersebut perluadanya suatu sistem informasi yang dapat menyajikan dan menggambarkan secara menyeluruh tentang kondisi dan situasi kesehatan disuatu wilayah,dengan data yang valid,akurat danlengkap,serta dapat diakses dengan mudah, cepat dan denganjangkauan yang luas Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data untuk sampelinforman baik dari aparat Puskesmas Teladan Medan dan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan maupun sampel masyarakat menggunakan wawancara secara langsung agar bisa mendapatkan jawaban yanglengkap dan jelas . Pertanyaan yang disusun berdasarkan tujuanpenelitian ini yakni mengenai teori implementasi program / kebijakandan teori kualitas pelayanan.
UAS DYAN PURNADIGAMA (PENJELASAN UU. NO 31 TAHUN 2000 TENTANG DESAIN INDUSTRI)
Authors: PURNADIGAMA DYAN
Published: January 2019

Hak Kekayaan Intelektual didefinisikan sebagai suatu perlindungan hukum yang diberikan oleh Negara kepada seseorang dan atau sekelompok orang ataupun badan yang ide dan gagasannya telah dituangkan ke dalam bentuk suatu karya cipta (berwujud). Karya Cipta yang telah berwujud tersebut merupakan suatu hak individu dan atau kelompok yang perlu dilindungi secara hukum, apabila suatu temuan (inovasi) tersebut didaftarkan sesuai dengan persyaratan yang ada. Karya cipta yang berwujud dalam cakupan kekayaan intelektual yang dapat didaftarkan untuk perlindungan hukum yaitu seperti karya kesusastraan, artistik, ilmu pengetahuan (scientific), pertunjukan, kaset, penyiaran audio visual, penemuan ilmiah, desain industri, merek dagang, nama usaha, dll. Kata Kunci : UU No 31 Tahun 2000, Information Technology
TUGAAS HAKI BAHASA INGGRIS AGUSWAHYUDI 185100037P
Authors: Wahyudi Agus
Published: January 2019

TUGAS HAKI BAHASA INGGRIS TENTANG PATEN PRODUCK
Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences 9, 2018/ OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences); Chief Editor Vitaly Yakovlev- Berlin, Germany. 18.12.2018: OEAPS Inc., 2019. - 35 P.
Authors: OEAPS Inc. , Кармаза Михаил Владимирович , Мотылев Роман Владимирович , Одрузова Вероника Александровна , Нишчхал  , Финк Вероника Алексеевна , Boysunova Khusniya Ergash qizi , Suyunova Ugilshod Anvar qizi , Qudratova Mekhriniso Ne'mat qizi , Ziyadullayev Zukhriddin Ilxom ugli
Published: January 2019

Authoritative and critical reviews of the latest achievements of natural and technical disciplines are published by Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences.Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences, an international peer¬reviewed journal, publishes both theoretical and experimental high¬quality documents of constant interest, previously unpublished in journals, in the field of technical and natural sciences, whose purpose is to promote theory and practice. In addition to the peer¬reviewed original research papers, the Editorial Board welcomes original research reports, modern surveys and communications in a broadly defined field of technical and natural sciences.
Carbonate and silicate intercomparison materials for cosmogenic 36Cl measurements
Authors: Mechernich Silke , Dunai Tibor , Binnie Steven , Goral Tomasz , Heinze Stefan , Dewald Alfred , Schimmelpfennig Irene , Keddadouche Karim , Aumaître Georges , Bourlès Didien
Published: January 2019

Two natural mineral separates, labeled CoCal-N and CoFsp-N, have been prepared to serve as intercomparisonmaterial (ICM) for in situ-produced cosmogenic 36Cl and natural chlorine (Clnat) analysis. The sample CoCal-N isderived from calcite crystals in a Namibian lag deposit, while the sample CoFsp-N is derived from a single crystalof alkali-feldspar from a Namibian pegmatite. The sample preparation took place at the University of Cologneand a rotating splitter was used to obtain homogeneous splits of both ICMs. Forty-five measurements of CoCal-N(between 1 and 16 per facility) and forty-four measurements of CoFsp-N (between 2 and 20 per facility) havebeen undertaken by ten target preparation laboratories measured by seven different AMS facilities. The internallaboratory scatter of the 36Cl concentrations indicates no overdispersion for half of the laboratories and 3.9 to7.3% (1σ) overdispersion for the others. We show that the CoCal-N and CoFsp-N splits are homogeneous regardingtheir 36Cl and Clnat concentrations. The grand average (average calculated from the average of eachlaboratory) yields initial consensus 36Cl concentrations of (3.74 ± 0.10)×106 at 36Cl/g (CoCal-N) and(2.93 ± 0.07)×106 at 36Cl/g (CoFsp-N) at 95% confidence intervals. The coefficient of variation is 5.1% and4.2% for CoCal-N and CoFsp-N, respectively. The Clnat concentration corresponds to the lower and intermediaterange of typical rock samples with (0.73 ± 0.18) μg/g in CoCal-N and (73.9 ± 6.8) μg/g in CoFsp-N. Wediscuss the most relevant points of the sample preparation and measurement and the chlorine concentrationcalculation to further approach inter-laboratory comparability. We propose to use continuous measurements ofthe ICMs to provide a valuable quality control for future determination of 36Cl and Clnat concentrations.
ЛЕКСИКА И СЦЕНАРИИ ТАКТИЛЬНОГО ВОСПРИЯТИЯ В АСПЕКТЕ СОЗДАНИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОГО ТЕЗАУРУСА / LEXICON AND SCENARIOS OF TOUCH PERCEPTION: TOWARDS DEVELOPING A RESEARCH THESAURUS
Authors: Varlamov Anton , Osadchiy Mikhail
Published: January 2019

An important advance in sensory neuroscience was achieved with a recent discovery of C-tactile system integrating mechanosensitive C fibers that innervate the hairy skin and representing the neurobiological substrate for the affective and rewarding properties of touch. It has drawn new attention to social touch research and has increased the demand for developing psychometric instruments of touch perception assessment calling for a development of an elaborated and cross-culturally validated touch lexicon. The present paper focusses on creating a Russian touch lexicon and assessing relevance of different sensory and emotional characteristics (a list of 270 adjectives and participles) to active (‘I touch’, 80 participants) and passive (‘I am being touched’, 75 participants) scenarios of touch perception by native speakers of Russian. A comparison to previously reported data for a sample of American English speakers has revealed a general similarity of Russian and English touch lexicons. Active touch perception scenario was characterized by a dominance of haptic characteristics (features relevant to sensory properties of objects) while in passive touch perception scenario a prominent increase was observed for perceived relevance of characteristics of sensory experience of touch recipient including words related to pain, tickle, chafing, and itch. The results suggests that the choice of particular words for use in task descriptions and in semantic differential scales should be made relevant to particular touch perception scenarios, rather than relying on a limited generic touch lexicon.