bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEW DAN E-SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA TOKO ONLINE LAZADA
Authors: Audria Nazla , Batu Reminta Lumban
Published: May 2022

Lazada online store has diminished guests, the abatement in web-based shop guests at Lazada can be said that purchaser buying choices at Lazada are still less alluring to general society, so focus on the Lazada online store to limit shoppers changing to other web-based store site locales. The requirement for factors that further develop buying choices at Lazada online stores, including on the web client audit and e-administration quality factors. The reason for the review was to decide and break down the impact of 1, to decide the impact of online client surveys on buying choices. 2.To decide the impact of e-administration quality influence buying choices. 3.To figure out how large the concurrent impact between online client audit and e-administration quality on buying choices. The examination utilized quantitative strategies. The examination test was 269 respondents. The test is handled with the assistance of SPSS. In light of the aftereffects of the review that internet based client surveys impact buying choices at Lazada online stores, E-administration quality affects buying choices at Lazada online stores, the concurrent impact of online client audits and e-administration quality on buying choices on lazada online shop.

Keywords: Online Customer Review, E-Service Quality and Purchase Decision.

 

Abstrak

Toko online lazada mengalami penurunan pengunjung, menurunnya pengunjung toko online di lazada ini dapat dikatakan keputusan pembelian konsumen di lazada ini masih kurang diminati kalangan masyarakat, maka di perhatikan kembali pihak toko online lazada untuk meminimalisir konsumen beralih ke situs website toko online lainnya. Persyaratan untuk faktor-faktor yang selanjutnya mengembangkan keputusan pembelian di toko online Lazada, termasuk online custemer review dan pengaruh e-service. Alasan peninjauan adalah untuk memutuskan dan memeriksa dampak 1. Untuk memutuskan dampak survei klien online terhadap keputusan pembelian. 2.Untuk memutuskan pengaruh e-service mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. 3.Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar dampak sinkron antara online custemer review dan e-service quality pada keputusan pembelian. Eksplorasi menggunakan teknik kuantitatif. Uji eksplorasi sebanyak 269 responden. Tes ditangani dengan bantuan SPSS. Mengingat efek dari tinjauan bahwa online custemer review memengaruhi pilihan pembelian di toko online Lazada, e-service quality memengaruhi pilihan pembelian di toko online Lazada, dampak bersamaan dari online custemer review dan e-service quality pada keputusan pembelian di toko online Lazada. toko online lazada.

Kata Kunci: Online Customer Review, E-Service Quality dan Keputusan Pembelian.
Effectiveness of experimental development in creating a motivation for applicants of higher education to physical activity in free time from school
Authors:   Kremenets Regional Humanitarian and Pedagogical Academy named after Taras Shevchenko: Kremenets, UA, Banakh Volodymyr
Published: May 2022

Information from literary sources has shown the need to solve the problem of motivating applicants for higher education to engage in physical activity in their free time. The aim of the research is to determine the effectiveness of experimental development in developing the motivation of girls for physical activity during the out-of-school period during the first year of higher education. Material and research techniques. The achievement of the research objective was ensured by the use of a set of methods, inter alia, analysis, systematization, pedagogical experiment, somatometry and somatoscopy, sphygmomanometry, pulsometry, dynamometry, spirometry, anthropometry, oral inte r-viewing, mathematical statistics. The study was attended by 117 girls (41 of the experimental groups and 76 of the control age) aged 17,8 ± 0,6 years and representing different somatotype according to the Stefko-Ostrovsky diagnostic scheme in modification C. Darskaya. Results. The use of experimental author's developmen by girls has helped to improve the number of researched functional indicators and achieve better results. This is not the case with the conventional approach of measuring physical condition. Conclusion. The data obtained show the effectiveness of experimental development in improving the functional performance of female first-year students and indirectly in instilling in them an internal type of motivation to engage in physical activity during leisure time. In view of the results obtained, we consider it advisable to use the tested experimental development in the physical education of candidates for higher education, and also as a fundamental provision of the methodological system of personalization of this pedagogical process.
Game competence of elementary class teacher: problems and prospects for solution
Authors:   Pridnestrovian State University named after T.G. Shevchenko, Samoliuc Olga , Cheban Tatiana ,   Pridnestrovian State University named after T.G. Shevchenko
Published: May 2022

he specifics of the pedagogical activity of a primary school teacher, namely, a special contingent of their pupils, dictates the need to consider the special competence of teachers, which consists in the ability and desire to conduct outdoor games with children. According to the latest data, all over the world there is a fading away of children’s play activity, the disappearance of the play subculture of childhood, neglect of play in primary school and the replacement of the play method in teaching, upbringing and development with repetitive and other educational tools. The Internet and its growing role in a child’s life also remain an acute problem. Purpose of the study – studying the features of the playing competence of a primary school teacher. Research results. The results of the analysis of literary sources indicate the importance of the use of outdoor games and play support of the educational process in primary school, which is confirmed by the need to protect children, as outlined in the UN Resolution on the Rights of the Child to Play. A survey of university graduates with a profile of “Primary education” demonstrates the existence of this problem also in the Republic of Moldova. Future primary school teachers demonstrate a very low level of play competence: ignorance of the theory and methodology of outdoor play, inability to organize and conduct games with children. Observations in schools and gymnasiums indicate that outdoor games are not organized by teachers during recess and in extended day groups. There is also no independent organization of children to participate in outdoor games. Conclusions. The playing competence of a primary school teacher within the framework of non-professional physical education at a university can be formed on the basis of knowledge in the theory and methodology of teaching outdoor games, the ability to select game material, explain the game, divide into teams and choose a leader, manage the game, sum up the game.
Compositional Grounded Language for Agent Communication in Reinforcement Learning Environment
Authors: Lannelongue K. , Milly M. De , Marcucci R. , Selevarangame S. , Supizet A. , Grincourt A.
Published: May 2022

In a context of constant evolution of technologies for scientific, economic and social purposes, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) have seen significant progress over the past few years. As much as Human-Machine interactions are needed and tasks automation is undeniable, it is important that electronic devices (computers, cars, sensors…) could also communicate with humans just as well as they communicate together. The emergence of automated training and neural networks marked the beginning of a new conversational capability for the machines, illustrated with chat-bots. Nonetheless, using this technology is not sufficient, as they often give inappropriate or unrelated answers, usually when the subject changes. To improve this technology, the problem of defining a communication language constructed from scratch is addressed, in the intention to give machines the possibility to create a new and adapted exchange channel between them. Equipping each machine with a sound emitting system which accompany each individual or collective goal accomplishment, the convergence toward a common ‘’language’’ is analyzed, exactly as it is supposed to have happened for humans in the past. By constraining the language to satisfy the two main human language properties of being ground-based and of compositionality, rapidly converging evolution of syntactic communication is obtained, opening the way of a meaningful language between machines.
Pedestrian Detection in Driver Assistance Using SSD and PS-GAN
Authors: Zheng Kun , Wei Mengfei , Li Shenhui , Yang Dong , Liu Xudong
Published: May 2022

Pedestrian detection is a critical challenge in the field of general object detection, the performance of object detection has advanced with the development of deep learning. However, considerable improvement is still required for pedestrian detection, considering the differences in pedestrian wears, action, and posture. In the driver assistance system, it is necessary to further improve the intelligent pedestrian detection ability. We present a method based on the combination of SSD and GAN to improve the performance of pedestrian detection. Firstly, we assess the impact of different kinds of methods which can detect pedestrians based on SSD and optimize the detection for pedestrian characteristics. Secondly, we propose a novel network architecture, namely data synthesis PS-GAN to generate diverse pedestrian data for verifying the effectiveness of massive training data to SSD detector. Experimental results show that the proposed manners can improve the performance of pedestrian detection to some extent. At last, we use the pedestrian detector to simulate a specific application of motor vehicle assisted driving which would make the detector focus on specific pedestrians according to the velocity of the vehicle. The results establish the validity of the approach.
A Study of Neural Machine Translation from Chinese to Urdu
Authors: Khan Zeeshan
Published: May 2022

Machine Translation (MT) is used for giving a translation from a source language to a target language. Machine translation simply translates text or speech from one language to another language, but this process is not sufficient to give the perfect translation of a text due to the requirement of identification of whole expressions and their direct counterparts. Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is one of the most standard machine translation methods, which has made great progress in the recent years especially in non-universal languages. However, local language translation software for other foreign languages is limited and needs improving. In this paper, the Chinese language is translated to the Urdu language with the help of Open Neural Machine Translation (OpenNMT) in Deep Learning. Firstly, a Chinese

to Urdu language sentences datasets were established and supported with Seven million sentences. After that, these datasets were trained by using the Open Neural Machine Translation (OpenNMT) method. At the final stage, the translation was compared to the desired translation with the help of the Bleu Score Method.
The Status Quo of José Ortega y Gasset’s Supernatural Concepts: From the Perspective of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Terrones Rodríguez Antonio Luis
Published: May 2022

The first text of José Ortega y Gasset thinking about technology was published in 1935. Nearly a century later, this paper attempts to save a concept put forward by Spanish philosophers in Meditación de la técnica, that is: supernatural. Today, the biggest challenge facing technology is to maximize artificial intelligence and make it a means to challenge the restrictions imposed by nature. One of the most prominent suggestions in the field of artificial systems is superintelligence and uniqueness, which are the two most desired wishes of thinkers such as Nick Bostrom or Raymond Kurzweil. Therefore, if the field of technology is vigorously developing artificial intelligence, we should ask ourselves whether the motivation behind this momentum is really based on human needs for supernatural phenomena, which Ortega y Gasset have been talking about.
Research on Key Methods of Visual Human-computer Interaction Comfort Quantifacation in Multidimensional Information Space
Authors: Lv Wen , Kang Wenke
Published: May 2022

With the increase of information exchange types and the acceleration of information exchange speed, people not only pursue fast and efficient interaction effect, but also begin to pursue natural and harmonious human-computer interaction comfort experience physically and psychologically. Therefore, human perceived comfort has become an important index in the design of modern human-computer interaction system. However, since comfort is the subjective feeling of human body, it is difficult to realize quantitative measurement and evaluation in the design process, which brings great difficulties to computer intelligent human-computer interaction design and scientific evaluation. Vision is the most important sense of human beings. More than 80% of all kinds of information received by people from the outside world is obtained through vision. Vision is an important means of human-computer interaction in complex multi-dimensional information space, and it is also the most intuitive source and effect embodiment of human comfort perception. Through a large number of experiments, import the test data into the software Origin, and draw the change curve of visual comfort with reading time, which fit with the S-shaped curve as the reference. In this way, the relationship between visual comfort and reading time can be obtained. The mathematical model of the relationship between reading time and visual comfort is established, and experiments are carried out to verify the corresponding mathematical model relationship.
Prediction of Wind Power Generation with Modern Artificial Intelli-gence Technology
Authors: Pablo Héctor Ibargüengoytia-González , Alberto Reyes-Ballesteros , Mónica Borunda-Pacheco , Uriel Alejandro García-López
Published: May 2022

In view of the continuous growth of energy demand and interest in environmental protection, the use of clean energy to replace fossil fuels is a global trend. Wind energy is the fastest growing renewable energy in the world in recent years. However, in the case of Mexico, there are still some difficulties in promoting its use in some areas of the national territory. One difficulty is knowing in advance how much energy can be injected into the grid. This paper introduces the development of artificial intelligence technology for wind power generation prediction based on multi-year meteorological information. In particular, the potential application of Bayesian network in these prediction applications is studied in detail. A weather forecasting method based on Dynamic Bayesian network (RBD) is proposed. The forecasting system was tested using meteorological data from the regional wind energy technology center (CERT) of the National Institute of Electricity and Clean Energy (INEEL) in Oaxaca, Mexico. The results are compared with the time series prediction results. The results show that dynamic Bayesian network is a promising wind power generation prediction tool.
Present Situation and Enlightenment of Artificial Intelligence Lifelong Education System in Singapore
Authors: Xu Peng , Dong Wenbiao , Wang Cong
Published: May 2022

The development of artificial intelligence technology depends on the cultivation of artificial intelligence talents, so countries all over the world attach great importance to the cultivation of artificial intelligence talents. As a world power in science, technology and education, Singapore has taken the lead in the field of artificial intelligence education. Based on this, the article focuses on Artificial Intelligence Education in Singapore. Firstly, it introduces the lifelong education system of artificial intelligence in Singapore in detail, and then analyzes the characteristics of this system, including the curriculum system of teaching students according to their aptitude, the teaching method of doing things according to their needs, the teacher selection mechanism according to their needs, etc. Finally, based on the current situation of AI education in China, this paper analyzes the Enlightenment of AI education in Singapore to China from the perspectives of teaching resources, curriculum system and teacher team construction, so as to promote the development of AI education in China.
Design and Modeling of PA-10 Virtual Surgery Robot
Authors: Fernández-Riomalo Carlos Eduardo , Guástar-Morillo Héctor Andrés , Vivas-Albán Oscar Andrés
Published: May 2022

This paper introduces the implementation of a virtual laparoscopic surgery simulator assisted by robot. This type of simulator requires three robots: an endoscope robot (Hibou robot in this case) and two surgical robots (Lapbot robot and PA-10 robot in this case). The three robots are operated by the joystick in cholecystectomy and included in the motion deformation algorithm, which modifies the organ to contact the end organ of robot PA-10, so as to make the simulator more realistic. This result provides a basis for laparoscopic surgery simulation using three auxiliary robots, which is an ideal method for training new surgeons.
Controle da educação pública: uma breve análise sobre o programa de visitas às unidades escolares da rede municipal de ensino do Tribunal de Contas do Município do Rio de Janeiro (TCMRJ)
Authors: Ficagna Alessandra Conci , Mizrahi Márcia Ester , Lepsch Miriam Assunção de Souza
Published: May 2022

No Brasil, a educação é um direito de todos, devendo ser disponibilizada de forma gratuita pelo Estado. Sendo a educação uma garantia constitucional que, dependendo da qualidade da oferta, pode comprometer a formação dos indivíduos, portanto, torna-se necessário o controle e fiscalização das escolas. No município do Rio de Janeiro, o órgão técnico responsável pelo controle das contas municipais é o Tribunal de Contas do Município do Rio de Janeiro (TCMRJ), atuando no segmento da educação municipal através do Programa de Visitas às Escolas da Rede Municipal de Ensino. Sendo assim, a questão central da pesquisa consiste em compreender qual o cenário da educação municipal do Rio de Janeiro sob a perspectiva do TCMRJ, de acordo com o Programa de Visitas às Escolas da Rede Municipal de Ensino. Para isso, tem por objetivo geral proceder a uma breve análise do Relatório/2019 do referido Programa, obtendo subsídios para contribuir com uma reflexão sobre o cenário da educação municipal no Rio de Janeiro. A metodologia se classifica como de abordagem qualitativa, caracterizada como uma pesquisa aplicada de caráter exploratório, com levantamentos bibliográfico e documental. Foram analisados os 14 indicadores apresentados no Relatório do Programa relativo à atuação do TCMRJ no exercício de 2019. Como resultado, os dados analisados apontam para a necessidade de melhorias em diversos aspectos, algumas a serem efetuadas em caráter emergencial, configurando um cenário que requer providências por parte do órgão responsável pela educação no Município.
Comparaison entre la tomosynthèse et l’imagerie par résonance magnétique du sein pour évaluer la réponse tumorale après chimiothérapie néoadjuvante : à propos d’un cas
Authors: Loredo Felipe Pereira de , Bianco Sabrina Ramos , Silva Sildomar Queiroz e , Coelho Daniella Paula Dias
Published: May 2022

De plus en plus, le traitement chirurgical du cancer du sein préserve autant de tissus que possible, évitant les chirurgies mutilantes telles que les mastectomies. Il est donc nécessaire d’analyser les caractéristiques morphologiques, la localisation et la taille de la tumeur, et une chimiothérapie néoadjuvante est souvent utilisée pour réduire la masse tumorale et permettre ainsi une chirurgie conservatrice. L’évaluation de la réponse tumorale à la chimiothérapie néoadjuvante a pour référence l’imagerie par résonance magnétique, qui n’est cependant pas toujours accessible, a un coût élevé et est contre-indiquée chez les patients claustrophobes et obèses. La tomosynthèse est une méthode de mammographie 3D qui propose de réduire le chevauchement tissulaire et de mieux définir les contours tumoraux. Alors, la tomosynthèse pourrait-elle être une alternative à l’imagerie par résonance magnétique pour cette évaluation ? Ce travail montre un cas clinique où la tomosynthèse offrait des informations de qualité aussi fiables que l’imagerie par résonance magnétique pour l’évaluation de la réponse tumorale et même une meilleure visualisation du marqueur par un clip métallique à l’intérieur de celui-ci.
Doença de Alzheimer: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Alves Letícia Furtado , Ribeiro Thiago Cavalcante , Câmara Mayck Feitosa , Castro Isadora Reigo de , Tocantins João Victor Araujo , Barros Déborah Neres
Published: May 2022

O neuropatologista alemão Alois Alzheimer, em 1907, caracterizou uma doença de caráter neurodegenerativa progressiva e irreversível com aparecimento insidioso que causa diversos distúrbios cognitivos, marcadamente perda de memória, tal afecção é conhecida hoje como doença de Alzheimer (DA). O presente artigo visa responder a seguinte questão norteadora: quais são os 4 pilares que o neurologista e a equipe de saúde devem compreender ao abordar um paciente portador de Alzheimer? O objetivo geral deste artigo é compreender a doença de Alzheimer. E os objetivos específicos são: a fisiopatologia da doença de Alzheimer, o quadro clínico, o diagnóstico e o tratamento para esta patologia. Este estudo é uma revisão literária baseada em informações da SciELO, Web of Science e PubMed. O período para a análise foi de dezembro de 2021 até fevereiro de 2022 e foram incluídos 07 trabalhos escritos em português ou inglês. A busca pelos descritores foi realizada pelo Mesh/Decs e pelo And/Or. Nos resultados observou-se que a patogenia da doença de Alzheimer (DA) envolve depósitos de peptídeos beta-amiloides e emaranhados neurofibrilares de proteína Tau hiperfosforilada. A partir desse processo, o corpo libera uma série de mediadores inflamatórios e a micróglia fica com astrócitos extremamente reativos gerando uma neuroinflamação, disfunção sináptica, morte celular, dano neuronal, diminuição do peso e volume do cérebro, alteração dos sulcos cerebrais, ativação de cinases com hiperfosforilação da Tau e desmontagem de microtúbulos. Desse modo, há uma grande perda de neurônios no núcleo basal de Meynert, no hipocampo e no córtex cerebral. O quadro clínico é caracterizado pela perda progressiva da memória e por alterações na cognição devido aos envolvidos do lobo temporal medial, hipocampo, córtex entorrinal e amígdala. O tratamento é com inibidores de colinesterase e/ou memantina. Em suma, é fundamental que o neurologista e a equipe de saúde entendam a importância dos 4 pilares ao atender um paciente com Doença de Alzheimer, os pilares são: a fisiopatologia da doença de Alzheimer, o quadro clínico, o diagnóstico e o tratamento para esta patologia. Tendo como justificativa, um manejo adequado desse paciente e um melhor prognóstico.
Conservação de cadáveres pelos métodos de formalização e glicerinação
Authors: Maciel Jonas Eduardo Machado , Silva Diego Ruan Souza , Cunha Gabriel Lima , Firmino Fabíola Pereira , Souza Alexandre Navarro Alves de
Published: May 2022

Na formação de um médico veterinário o estudo da anatomia dos animais domésticos se faz indispensável para o exercício da profissão. Para que a anatomia seja ensinada faz-se o uso de diversas metodologias com o objetivo de proporcionar uma experiência anatômica mais próxima do real possível. A metodologia mais comum consiste no estudo de cadáveres conservados, porém, para que haja qualidade nestas peças são necessárias conservações que proporcionem estruturas em boas condições e existem diversos métodos de conservação. Cada técnica difere quanto à: sensação tátil, olfativo, visualização da peça anatômica e suas estruturas. Este estudo teve como objetivo comparar a técnica de glicerinação com a de formalização seguida de salinização. Para realização do projeto, na presente metodologia, foram utilizados dois cadáveres que foram conservados pelos métodos de glicerinação e formalização, que foram então avaliados por alunos de medicina veterinária que por meio de um questionário. Neste questionário avaliou-se a visualização, consistência e odor. Os resultados obtidos nos questionários foram analisados estatisticamente (p <0,05). No quesito visualização, o método de glicerinação obteve a média de 7,9, enquanto que a formalização obteve média 7, no quesito consistência a glicerinação obteve média 7 e a formalização média 5,9, no quesito odor a glicerinação obteve média 2.9 e a formalização 5,7, nesta última escala, quanto mais próximo de 0 menor é a irritação à mucosa nasal. Conforme a comparação das médias comprovou-se que o método de glicerinação é a melhor opção para estudo da anatomia em comparação a peças formolizadas.
ESTUDANTES DE PEDAGOGIA DURANTE A PANDEMIA (2021):
Authors: Aranha de Souza Mariana , De Souza Maia Vicentini Dalete , Camarini Gladis , Ribeiro Suzana Lopes Salgado
Published: May 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é compreender o que estudantes de Pedagogia, que estavam cursando a graduação em 2021 no período da pandemia da COVID-19, pensam sobre a profissão e sobre a sua inserção profissional. A metodologia adotada foi um estudo de campo do tipo survey exploratório-descritivo, cujos participantes foram 40 estudantes de uma Instituição de Ensino Superior, localizada na região do Sul de Minas Gerais, matriculados no Curso de Licenciatura em Pedagogia, nas modalidades presencial e à distância. Utilizou-se como instrumento para coleta de dados um questionário online, aplicado no ano de 2021. Os resultados revelaram uma maior participação de estudantes matriculados nos últimos semestres do curso, com preponderância de idade inferior a 30 anos e que se tornavam os primeiros de sua família a concluírem o ensino superior. São estudantes que auxiliam na composição da renda familiar, que possui, em média, até 4 salários-mínimos. Os estudantes possuem uma compreensão positiva sobre a profissão, percebendo-a como instrumento de mudança social e que podem ser bem remunerados, ainda que entendam que é uma atividade árdua. Ao mesmo tempo, têm como representação de um bom professor, aquele que domina o conhecimento, que é mediador, flexível e que sabe escutar seus alunos. Gostariam de iniciar a atividade profissional na docência da educação infantil, concomitantemente com os estudos em nível de pós-graduação, quer seja lato ou stricto sensu. Por fim, declararam que se sentiam realizados com a escolha pelo curso e mantinham-se com sentimentos positivos em relação a inserção profissional.
EVALUATION OF DRAINAGE NETWORK ON GAYA MOTOR ROAD OF SUNGAI BAMBU SUB-DISTRICT TANJUNG PRIOK
Authors: Riavi Rama , Heryansyah Arien , Chayati Nurul
Published: May 2022

Drainage is a way to dispose of excess water that is not in an area. In other words, this drainage also works in controlling checked areas, puddles, and also flooding. Flooding is an event when excessive water flows overland. North Jakarta is an example of the city area in Indonesia that often experiences such flooding events with a repeated frequency every year. With low topographic conditions and also located in the northern coastal area of Java Island, resulting in a large flow of water through North Jakarta. One of the areas that always experiences flooding is Jalan Gaya Motor, Sungai Bambu Village Tanjung Priok sub-district. Flooding in this area caused major losses in economic mobility in North Jakarta because the road is the main access to an s considerable automotive factory area in the Jakarta area. Drainage systems in the area need to be designed to accommodate water discharge especially when it is raining. Drainage capacity needs to be accounted for to accommodate existing water discharge. From the results of the analysis obtained the amount of channel capacity value of 0.46 m3/s, then bulk discharge flood plan in the period of-2 Years 22.95 m3/s, for 5 Years 34.26 m3/s, for 10 Years 41.75 m3/s. With the flooded value of the plan, it was concluded that the capacity of the existing channel could not accommodate rain at the peak discharge of the plan, so the area always experienced flood events. Also, drainage channels in the area were affected by the high rise in water levels due to the influence of tides with an average increase of 0.6 m with an average elevation of water level of 0.607.
ANALYSIS IMPACT OF TRAFFIC (ANDALALIN) KAWASAN MALL TRANSMART OF TAJUR ROAD BOGOR
Authors: Aldiansyah Muhamad
Published: May 2022

East Bogor District has 6 Village Office with an area of 10.15km2. The increase in population growth and development in the area has also increased the movement of traffic flow into and out of the area, causing several problems especially in reducing the performance of road sections that cause traffic congestion on road sections. This study aims to create a model of the generation and attraction generated by land uses such as the Education Building, Industrial Estate, Traditional Markets and Supermarkets. Located in the district. Data processing is carried out with the calculation method of transportation analysis using MKJI 2017. Then it uses (Trip Generation Manual) and then modeled in (Saturn Software). The number of Stitches and Pulls in the area studied was found to be 91.82 trips / hour. With the level of road services with a range of C to F. Then the design equation of transportation modeling for East Bogor sub-district in 2019 is Y = 11,790 + 1,098 (X) then in 2025, Y = 2963.66 + 0.840 (X). This proves that if there is no improvement and improvement of road network infrastructure, and efforts to procure an adequate road-based mass public transport system, it will add to the decline in performance of road segments in the region in the future.
IMPACT OF CHANGES IN THE FUNCTION OF THE CATUSPATHA ELEMENTS ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF UBUD TRADITIONAL VILLAGE, KELURAHAN OF UBUD
Authors: Dewi Putu Sri Agastina , Saraswati Anak Agung Ayu Oka , Dewi Ni Ketut Agusinta
Published: May 2022

In its literal sense, catuspatha contains sacred value, function, and its own meaning. In the context of Balinese culture catuspatha as the centre of a kingdom contains four constructuve elements that are adjusted to the desa kala, patra, in the respective regions. Meanwhile in the context of Hinduism with the changes within the system it is not possible tha in this era catuspatha will undergo functional change. The purpose of this research is to know the impact of socio-economic changes in the functions of the catuspatha elements of Ubud traditional village. To achieve this goal it is done with observations and interviews related to the catuspatha element forming. Also cross-check based on the literature and results of previous research. The study used qualitative-rationalistic methods with interactive data models miles and Huberman to discuss spatial changes in the past and present. The results derived from this research are the elements of catuspatha has undergone a change both in function and physically in the last few years because it adjusts the region and needs of the community and so that the land function is the result of positive and negative impacts in terms of socio-economic.
EFFECT OF FREEBOARD HIGH ON WAVE REFLECTION ON ZIGZAG MODEL WCSP-DS BUILDING
Authors: Prihatini Wa Ode Zulia , Thaha M A , Hatta M P , Paotonan Chairul
Published: May 2022

The Wave Catcher Shore Protection Dual-Slope (WCSP-DS) model in this study is a model of a dual function beach building as a beach protector and a catcher of wave energy, which has two walls, namely upright and inclined walls with an angle of 45°. The WCSP-DS building also has a reservoir at its top to accommodate wave runoff (overtopping). This study aims to determine the reflection in front of the model with variations in the freeboard height of the Wave Catcher Shore Protection Dual-Slope (WCPS-DS) building in a zigzag position. The test was carried out using a 1:20 scale 3D physical model at the Coastal and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University, Makassar. Simulation and data acquisition were carried out in a wave basin measuring 15 meters long, 10 meters wide using a regular wave generation system and the wave height data on the wave probe was recorded automatically. The simulation was carried out with 5 variations of freeboard height on 3 variations of waves, namely wave height and period and 3 variations of water depth. The results showed that there was a significant effect of freeboard height, wave steepness and water level position on WCSP-DS vertical wall height or water depth relative to the wave reflection coefficient in front of the model. The value of the reflection coefficient (Kr) in the relationship between freeboard height and water depth (Fb/d) at a depth of 0.4 meters (d/z = 1.143) ranges from 0.42 – 0.74, at a depth of 0.35 meters (d /z = 1) ranged from 0.44 – 0.74 and at a depth of 0.3 meters (d/z = 0.857) ranged from 0.35 – 0.71.
EFFECT OF THE SHAPED MARKET ON THE ROAD SHOULDER ON THE PERFORMANCE OF ROAD SEGMENTS SUNGGUMINASA - BONTONOMPO
Authors: Harun A Muh Yusuf , Agustang Andi , Pertiwi Nurlita
Published: May 2022

With the increasing demand for the fulfillment of the necessities of life, the shock market, which is located on the Sungguminasa - Bontonompo road section, is also developing slowly. The number of traders and buyers is increasing, the place to trade is wider and the transaction time is getting longer. Pasar Shock on the Sungguminasa - Bontonompo axis road is the only traditional market nearby and offers a relatively complete range of trading commodities within a 1 km radius of the settlement. With a relatively short distance and the attractiveness that the market is able to provide on the Sungguminasa - Bontonompo axis road. Apart from its very strategic location and high level of demand, the shock market on the Sungguminasa - Bontonompo axis road is also relatively easy to reach. This study aims to analyze the performance of the road on the capacity of traffic volume and the degree of saturation caused. The method used in this study is the Observation Method with data collection through direct observation in the field of the research object including data on the number of vehicles passing and one observation point is taken with different traffic flow directions. The results showed that the Sungguminasa-Bontonompo road network was still able to serve traffic transportation, the road capacity was = 2449 pcu/hour; volume of vehicle traffic = 3994 pcu/hour. The value of the degree of saturation DS = 1.63 so that it can be defined that the service level of the Sungguminasa-Bontonompo axis road belongs to category F or traffic jams, the speed is very low.
ANALYSIS OF HEAVY METAL GEOCHEMISTRY BEHAVIOR ON SOIL IN THE RIVER OF LAKE MATANO AREA, SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Iswandi Adnan , Irfan Ulva Ria , Alimuddin Ilham
Published: May 2022

Geologically, the Lake Matano area is an area of laterite deposits, where in these deposits there are heavy metal geochemical elements that can have a negative impact on the environment. This research was conducted in three rivers that surround the area and empties into Lake Matano, with the aim of analyzing the geochemical behavior of heavy metals in soil. The method used includes a literature study and observing the results of previous studies and testing the content of heavy metals with the AAS tool. The results showed the behavior of heavy metals in the soil around Lake Matano in the three rivers where metals that exceeded the critical number were Fe, Mn, Cu, Co, Ni. and which is still below the critical number limit is Cr metal. The presence of heavy metals in the soil at the research site is caused by the results of the disposal of waste from mining activities and anthropogenic activities where the end of the disposal goes directly to the ground so that the heavy metals contained in the disposal will enter the soil and experience contamination in nature so that the existing organic compounds have undergone degradation.
DETERMINATION OF CARBON EMISSIONS WITH A GREEN MANUFACTURING APPROACH
Authors: Hadipranoto Regina Valentrisa Sekariswari , Rimantho Dino
Published: May 2022

A green manufacturing approach on production of bakso aci will give contribution for UMKM in process to find out the origins of environmental waste. This research has purposed to identify the origins and type of environmental waste in production process of bakso aci sekar at UMKM Sekar Group Bogor. The method used for this research are calculation with mass-balance and the emission with calculator carbon footprint. The data collecting process is carried out by observation and interview with the related person in UMKM Sekar Group Bogor. The waste identify results has show that environmental waste were found on production of bakso aci sekar. The results of show that environmental waste generated are CO2 Emission with a total of 0.18049 tons, water with a total of 10.5 Liters, material with a total of 0.482 Kg, and waste with a total of 0.5184 Kg. The identification of environmental waste with a green manufacturing approach will provide information for UMKM Sekar Group Bogor on process to find out the origins of environmental waste on their production process.
PREFERENCES OF RENT GARAGE OWNERS IN LOCATION SELECTION IN DALUNG VILLAGE, BADUNG REGENCY
Authors: Suryadinata I Gusti Ngurah Eddy , Widiastuti Widiastuti , Agusintadewi Ni Ketut
Published: May 2022

Dalung Village, a residential development area in North Kuta District, Badung Regency, has many densely populated residential areas, yet the areas are not supported by adequate parking facilities. It is then used by the community around the residential areas to develop a rental garage business resulting in the direction of land use in Dalung Village in the current settlement designation area developing towards trade and services. This study aimed to determining the factors that become rental garage owner’s preferences in choosing the location of a rental garage related to the characteristics of land use in Dalung Village.  The research method used was a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through field observations, interviews and distribution of google form questionnaires to rental garage owner’s. The results of this study indicate that the community's preference were the factor of the residential environment with lots of parking on the shoulders, the density factor of the number of vehicles that passed on public roads and environmental roads, environmental safety factors, capital and maintenance efficiency factors as well as the presence of similar businesses (rental garage) in an residential areas. The factor that made land use occurred was the lack of firmness of the Dalung village government and Badung district government in make arrangement for regional spatial planning areas and providing sanctions for violations of village spatial planning.

 
De Protágoras a Dante: Iniciación a la cultura escrita
Authors: Miguel Ángel Cabrera Expósito
Published: May 2022

La cultura occidental, con la que vivimos y entendemos, nació bajo los auspicios de un triple ente: la conjugación de lacultura arábigo-musulmana, la civilización germano-eslava y el mundo clásico-bíblico; todos éstos vendrían a encajar, en principio, los miembros articulados del hombre moderno occidental. En concreto, las lenguas modernas han resultado un vehículo habitual y pertinente de la cultura clásica, en mayor o menor proporción y la someten a su propio arbitrio, creando una nueva dinámica literaria, determinada por razones estilísticas o de prestigio. Por ello, no dejan de ser preocupantes los constantes vaivenes de una sociedad ávida de informaciones y conocimientos, sin ningún rumbo a seguir ni alguna meta humanamente satisfactoria.
La última cena del ensayo: Trece comensales
Authors: Pedro Téllez
Published: May 2022

Está escrito que escribe (o habla) ensayísticamente el que compone experimentando, el que vuelve, interroga, palpa, examina y atraviesa el objeto de su reflexión. Por ser así, la escritura ensayística está presente en novelas, cuentos, poemas y en mayor grado en los ensayos. El parecido de la escritura ensayística con el "pensar" es evidente. Exceptuando al monologo interior –hallazgo de la narrativa– no hay ninguna escritura que se asemeje más al fluir del pensamiento
La ciudad en Moralidades de Jaime Gil de Biedma
Authors: Josep Puig
Published: May 2022

Afrontamos un tema tan particular como el propuesto desde una perspectiva historicista con la voluntad de insertar aquello que podríamos simplemente observar dentro de los textos en una corriente que iría más allá de la mera sincronía o el apunte estético. Pensamos, por lo tanto, que un acercamiento diacrónico a la obra puede poner de relieve un sentido más luminoso y completo. Sería, en este sentido, una corriente evidentemente más ancha y difusa que desembocaría en la posibilidad de crear una obra cuyas características no afloran arbitrariamente, sino que constituyen el producto provisional de un proceso aún activo. Partimos de un hecho evidente: las ciudades han sufrido a lo largo de los últimos doscientos años un proceso de cambio sin precedentes. Sobre esa base, situaremos a Gil de Biedma, voz surgida en una ciudad –conviene recordarlo– cuya vocación europea es para bien y para mal única en España, en una cima virtual sobre cuyas faldas y en diferentes cotas iremos situando distintos textos, ideas diversas. Digo textos y no autores a sabiendas y refiriéndome siempre al estrecho territorio que respecta a la ciudad.
Azul…, Tabaré, El zarco: Líneas divergentes de un fin de siglo
Authors: Javier García Méndez
Published: May 2022

Para probar que existe verdaderamente una literatura hispanoamericana que posee caracteres de fines de siglo, se cotejan entre sí dos, tres, cuatro textos pertenecientes a géneros diferentes y animados por proyectos ideológicos y estéticos opuestos y se demuestra, en general con poco rigor que, paradójicamente, están regidos por los mismos principios de construcción. Resultaría verificada, de tal modo la existencia en la América hispana, de una literatura específicamente finisecular. Mi deseo, hoy, es reflexionar con ustedes a contramano de esa corriente. Pretendo, en consecuencia, averiguar disimilitudes, en el ánimo de recordar que lo propio del discurso literario, tanto a finales como a mediados o a principios de cualquier siglo, es la diversidad, la oposición, el antagonismo.
La música y las palabras. Manifestaciones del jazz en "El perseguidor" de Julio Cortázar
Authors: Juan Antonio Lira Aguirre
Published: May 2022

La relación existente entre la música y las letras ha dado numerosos frutos a lo largo de la historia de la literatura. Resulta muy obvia la transformación de las letras en música, ya que es muy común que se musicalice un poema, o que un libreto sirva de base para la composición de una ópera. La relación inversa no es tan clara, ni se ha estudiado lo suficiente: la manera en que la música influye en la literatura; la transformación del arte de los sonidos en el de las palabras.
Unos poetas brasileños
Authors:   Jornal da Tarde, Floriano Martins
Published: May 2022

En el presente artículo se aborda la poesía alternativa brasileña que se incorpora a una tradición, justamente por la intrínseca relación crítica que mantiene con la poesía tradicional, cuya tesitura no es ajena al conocimiento de lo que la antecede y a una perspectiva de su devenir. Una poesía que no es prisionera de la imagen o de cualquier otro vicio de la actualidad. Una poesía subterránea, una vez que sus voces esenciales no son celebradas como una confirmación de nuestra tradición poética.
Sexualidad, erotismo y lenguaje en A casa da paixão de Nélida Piñon
Authors:   Universidad de Iowa, Ivonne Cuadra
Published: May 2022

Se aborda la crítica que realiza Nélida Piñon, desde la postura de la teoría feminista que rompe con los esquemas tradicionales de la subordinación de la mujer en la cultura occidental; deconstruye la dicotomía hombre-mujer a través de un lenguaje poético erotizado que parte del cuerpo de la mujer para articular su propia experiencia. Esto lo convierte en texto clave dentro de la tradición de la escritura femenina.
¿Quién es Clarice Lispector?
Authors:   Coordinación Nacional de Literatura. Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes, Guadalupe Angeles
Published: May 2022

Este artículo aborda un breve análisis de los textos Aprendizaje o el libro de los placeres y La pasión según G. H. ambos de Clarice Lispector. Se pretende resaltar la importancia del lenguaje narrativo a través de los personajes que sobresalen en la obra de Lispector, tomando como punto de referencia el análisis teórico de la narrativa clásica.
Oscuro pero nunca aburrido, el pasado de Rubem Fonseca (una rápida revisión a su obra)
Authors: Isabel Parra
Published: May 2022

El presente artículo aborda de manera breve la obra Pasado Negro de Rubem Fonseca, escritor y guionista del cine brasileño; partiendo del análisis semiótico y lingüístico de su obra, sin dejar de lado el matiz que ofrece en la narrativa clásica del siglo XX.
Páginas herejes: el manuscrito como texto sagrado en la literatura mexicana contemporánea
Authors:   Doctorado en Humanidades / Universidad de Guadalajara, Miguel Ángel Galindo Núñez
Published: May 2022

La palabra “Grimorio” deviene del provenzal “Grammaire noir” traducible como “Gramática negra” o “Gramática de la oscuridad”. Estos son los libros de magia utilizados por brujas y hechiceros desde que el Diablo formó parte de la imaginería popular. Parecería contradictorio que un texto sagrado —siguiendo las ideas de Roger Caillois y James Frazer—, correspondería con la “escrituralidad”: la estructura de su mensaje debería ser puntual y científica; pero hay ejemplos donde no se respeta esto. Dentro de la literatura fantástica hispanoamericana encontramos manuscritos y libros sagrados con una gran carga de oralidad: el argentino Enrique Anderson Imbert con su cuento “El Grimorio” donde, más que una gramática, parece una historia dedicada a alguien. Para este estudio se utilizará la novela corta de Emiliano González: El discípulo; una novela de horror sobrenatural (1989); donde aparece una versión extraña de un grimorio. La estrategia de análisis parte de los estudios sobre la evolución y uso cotidiano de la lengua de Ignace Gelb, Peter Koch y Wulf Oesterreicher, para determinar si es una cuestión cultural o si es tan solo una curiosidad literaria el deconstruir así un texto sagrado al hacer que tenga elementos orales. ¿Se está reconfigurando o resemantizando el manuscrito como texto sagrado en la literatura mexicana del siglo xx? ¿Se puede llamar a estos escritos “grimorios” aunque no se traten de empastados con las mismas características del grimoire medieval? Estas respuestas esperan dilucidarse a partir de la literatura y de su estudio.
Género neopolicial e imaginarios sociales sobre la violencia
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, López Alvarado Mauricio
Published: May 2022

En medio de un desencanto social por un sistema político corrupto y reacio al cambio democrático, desde los años setenta el género neopolicial irrumpió en México, abandonando las temáticas propias de la novela policial clásica que se encontraban centradas en la resolución de crímenes por detectives cuya inteligencia y habilidades permitían hacer justicia y reestablecer el orden social. Una vez que al país llega la alternancia política las autoridades de gobierno en turno utilizan los medios masivos de comunicación para difundir un discurso ideológico que ubica en el narcotráfico al enemigo nacional y generador de la violencia en el país. En este artículo se asume que las características propias del género neopolicial apoyan la construcción de imaginarios sociales que son críticos a las narrativas estatales que intentan explicar y justificar la violencia en el país