bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Five Year Follow Up Results of Surgically Treated Rectal Cancer Case, Who Had Neoadjuvan Chemotheraph
Authors: Şahin Enes , Şahin Kazim , Varol Ecenur , Koç Fatih , Köken Haşim , Güler Sertaç Ata , Utkan Zafer
Published: January 2025

Aim: We wanted to investigate whether the watch and wait method without surgery or surgery is superior in patients with rectal cancer
receiving neoadjuvant treatment.
Material and Methods: The clinical data of case above the age of 18 who were diagnosed with rectal tumors between 2018 and 2023 were
retrospectively analyzed.
Results: After neoadjuvant treatment, the mass disappeared completely in some case. All case were operated after neoadjuvant treatment.
Adenocarcinoma was seen in 140 (80%) case operated after neoadjuvant treatment, normal colon wall was seen in 10 (5.5%) case and
chronic inflammation was seen in 20 (11%) case.
Conclusion: The importance of neoadjuvant treatment according to the stage of the disease in case with rectal cancer is being better
understood day by day. Early surgery is recommended as the first-line treatment for early-stage rectal cancer due to its favorable outcomes.
However, it has been widely accepted that in locally advanced or advanced rectal cancers with lymph node metastasis, neoadjuvant
treatment before surgery is much more beneficial in terms of disease-free survival and survey after surgery
Drug Allergy Testing in a Pediatric Patient with Diffuse Cutaneous Mastocytosis
Authors: Özdemir Öner , Dursunoğlu Talha
Published: January 2025

Mastocytosis represents a group of diseases characterized by excessive accumulation of mast cells in one or more tissues. It can affect
only the skin or have systemic involvement. It has a low prevalence and the prognosis in children is benign. Patients with pediatric mastocytosis
often require sedation or anesthesia for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Here, we report our experience with anesthesia in
a pediatric patient with diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis undergoing surgical intervention for circumcision. The aim was to determine the risk
of anesthetic drugs to be used for general anesthesia in a patient with diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis. A 5-year-old male patient who was
consulted with anesthesia for circumcision operation and diagnosed with diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis by skin biopsy was not operated
because of the risk of drug allergy and referred to the pediatric allergy and immunology department. Routine hemogram and biochemistry laboratory results were within normal limits. Occasional elevation of serum tryptase level was observed. Skin prick test with lidocaine did not
show any significant change compared to the negative control due to dermatographism. However, intradermal tests with lidocaine 1:1 and
1:10 dilutions were negative. For drug allergy provocation test, increasing doses of lidocaine were administered subcutaneously and no reaction
developed. Intradermal tests with midazolam and bupivacaine were also negative. There was no early or late reaction to any of these.
In conclusion, it has been presented in the literature which drugs can be used without any problem according to intradermal test results as in
our case. However, all precautions should be taken against the possibility of anaphylaxis in these patients. Re-consultation 24 hours before
surgery regarding the use of prophylactic drugs is appropriate
Comparison of Histomorphometric Characteristics of Heart and Aorta in Young Adult and Aged Rats
Authors: Keçeci Mete , Bodur Furkan , Babaoğlu Esra , Cengil Osman , Özer Cenk Murat
Published: January 2025

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the histomorphometric and immunohistochemical properties of the heart and aorta in young adult
and aged rats.
Material and Methods: Sixteen female Wistar albino rats, eight young adult (6 months old, female, 233.25±13.85 g) and rats were used
in the study. The rats were sacrificed under high dose anaesthesia and heart and aortic tissues were collected. Ventricular and septum
interventiculare thicknesses were measured on the heart tissues, tunica media, tunica intima thickness and aortic diameter were measured
histomorphometrically on the aortic tissues. In addition, Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (iNOS) in the smooth muscle cells of the tunica media of the aorta and occludin protein levels in the aorta and heart endothelium were examined by immunohistochemical method and
histological scoring was performed.
Results: As a result of statistical analysis, body weight, heart weight, heart weight/body weight ratio, tunica media and intima thicknesses,
and aortic diameters were found to be statistically significantly higher in aged rats compared to young adult rats (p
İnme Hastalarında Öz Yönetim ve İnmeden Korunmanın Sağlık Politikalarındaki Önemi
Authors: Yavuz Adil Uğur , Mutlu Hatice
Published: January 2025

İnme, beyne giden kan akımının aniden azalması veya durması sonucu oluşan serebrovasküler olaydır. Akut inme sonrası mortalite veya
morbidite gelişebilir. İnme hastasının öz yönetimi, bakımı, tedavi süreci, inme gelişmesine karşı alınan koruyucu önlemler hastanın yaşam
süresine ve yaşam kalitesine yön vermektedir. İnme geçiren hastaların fiziksel, sosyal ve psikolojik olarak işlevselliklerini artırmak için
hastalara sağlık profesyonelleri eşliğinde öz yönetim müdahaleleri önerilmektedir. İnmeden korunma ve öz yönetim müdahaleleri, sağlık hizmeti yükü ve ekonomik yük oluşturduğundan inme ülkelerin sağlık politikalarında önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu çalışmada gelişmiş ve
gelişmekte olan ülke toplumlarında yapılmış inme, inme hastalarının öz yönetimi, inmeye karşı koruyucu önlemler, inme sonucu meydana
gelen sağlık hizmeti yükü, inmenin sağlık politikasına etkisi ile ilgili literatür araştırması yapıldı. Pubmed, Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of
Science’ da İngilizce dilinde 2009-2023 yılları arasında yayınlanmış olan derlemeler ve sistematik derlemeler üzerinden elde edilen literatür
bilgilerinden yararlanıldı. Bu çalışmada inme hastalarının öz yönetimi, inmeye karşı koruyucu önlemlerin önemi ve sağlık politikasına olan
etkisi ve sağlık yönetimi açısından hizmet yükünün araştırılması amaçlandı.
Bu çalışma; İstanbul Beykent Üniversitesi Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, İşletme Anabilim Dalı, Sağlık Kuruluşları Yöneticiliği Bilim Dalı'ndan
mezun olan Adil Uğur Yavuz‘un "İnme Hastalarının Yaşam Kalitesi, İnmeden Korunma ve Sağlık Politikalarındaki Yeri" başlıklı yüksek lisans
bitirme projesinden üretilmiştir.
INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTS OF REMAL CYCLONE ON THE RAINFALL PATTERN IN MANIPUR USING PERSIANN-DYNAMIC INFRARED RAIN RATE NEAR REAL-TIME (PDIR-NOW) DATASET
Authors: Singh Ngasepam Pikeshwor , Sitlhou Samson , Meitei Irom Luckychand
Published: January 2025

An investigation is conducted on the hourly and diurnal variation in non-cyclone and cyclone days precipitation patterns in Manipur for the period from 20 to 31 May, 2024. The investigation is based on the Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Information using Artificial Neural Networks - Dynamic Infrared Rain Rate near real-time (PDIR-Now) which is a real-time global high resolution (0.04° x 0.04° or = 4km x 4km) satellite precipitation product. The temporal resolutions of daily and hourly data provide detailed insights into rainfall variability. Utilizing a combination of geoprocessing techniques and time-series analysis it has been demonstrated that the cyclonic event in the Bay of Bengal significantly influences the rainfall pattern in Manipur. Time series is decomposed into trend, seasonal and random components for more detailed interpretation of the daily variations in rainfall. The peak rainfall intensity typically occurs between 15:00 hrs and 18:00 hrs local time, based on observed values in the dataset. Conversely, the lowest rainfall intensities are observed during the early morning hours, typically between 03:00 hrs and 05:00 hrs. This general pattern of rainfall is overridden in the cyclonic days during the study period. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the use of PERSIANN PDIR-Now dataset for analysing precipitation pattern during extreme weather events, revealing potential applications in disaster management and water management strategies.
A CRITICAL REVIEW OF ‘GOUTAM BUDDHA IN HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY BY A. K. TRIPATHY et al’
Authors: Pati Nibedita
Published: January 2025

This review provides an in-depth examination of authors’s (Dr. A.K. Tripathy, Sri P.C. Tripathy and Dr. C.B. Patel) book entitled as “Goutam Buddha In History And Archaeology” published on 2012. This book explores the main theme regarding the birth place of Gautam Buddha. This review evaluates the author’s arguments, methodology used in the book, strengths and weaknesses and comparative statements of different historians.
Digital technologies in territorial development: Opportunities and challenges of application in state and municipal administration
Authors: Antipin Ivan A. , Vlasova Natalya Yu. , Shishkina Elena A.
Published: January 2025

Digital technologies are introduced into state and municipal administration with a view of strengthening interaction of authorities of different levels with each other and the population, as well as increasing the speed and quality of decision-making. At the same time, digital transformation processes at regional and municipal levels are highly differentiated. The paper delves into theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of the use of digital technologies in territorial development and looks at oppor tunities for their application in state and municipal administration. Methodologically, the study rests on the theories of regional growth and strategic management, spatial theory, and the concept of digital society. Synthesis, data analysis, visualization, and ex pert assessment are applied as research methods. Empirical data are retrieved from the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) and regulatory documents on the development of the RF subjects. Our study confirms that digitalization is becoming a critical factor in long-term territorial development. We have systematized the types of digital technologies employed in governance processes and revealed that their use by state authorities and local self-governments (SAs and LSGs) is highly differentiated. The Ural and Central Federal Districts are leaders in the use of digital technologies. The findings indicate the need for cultivating mutual consistency and integration of digital transformation strategies and regional development strategies. To ensure effective digitalization of territories at different levels, it is necessary to define the boundaries and standards for the use of digital technologies, develop technical com petencies of decision-makers, guarantee information security and protection of personal data, and reduce fraud risk.
A methodology for assessing and managing university awareness in the digital environment: A case of Russia’s federal districts
Authors: Gataullina Aliya A. , Garyaeva Alina F. , Zyabbarova Alina A.
Published: January 2025

In the context of digitalization, a strong image of a university based on values, mission and unique features is a key factor influencing popularity in cyberspace. The article develops a methodology for assessing university awareness in the digital environment and determining its reputation through analysing the frequency of web queries in the Yandex search engine. The entrepreneurial university concept constitutes the theoretical framework of the study. The research method is a quantitative approach to statistical analysis of a continuous array of text data. Empirical data include official regulations on educational insti tutions, data from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation and the Federal State Statistics Service (Ross tat), and Yandex digital analytics. Our methodology involves assessing university names popular in cyberspace and comparing quantitative indicators of universities’ digital reputation. The paper presents Russia’s top-20 universities with highest awareness levels based on search queries, and the top-10 universities for all Russia’s federal districts (FDs). Six out of eight districts (exclud ing the Southern and North Caucasus FDs) are represented in the top-20 universities ranking. The Central FD, especially Moscow, generate the largest number of queries, which may indicate a high interest in the capital’s universities. The study specifies reputa tional risks associated with universities’ names in the charters, namely ambiguous abbreviations and a limited number of options. To avoid confusion, it is necessary to single out unique names and abbreviations and formalize the most common of them. One particular name should be used to enhance university awareness and attractiveness, which reduces reputational risks and, thus, creates a strong university image.
On the research of multiplier effects in complex production systems
Authors: Golovina Alla N. , Kovalev Victor Ye. , Malek Tatyana I.
Published: January 2025

Digital transformation of institutional environment, orientation towards efficiency in the state planning, processes of new industrialisation and import substitution, variability of consumer behaviour, tightening competition in the new geopolitical realities shape the context of modern production systems’ functioning. This necessitates the modification of approaches to measuring their efficiency. The paper’s aim is to model multiplier effects in complex production systems. The concept of production systems’ efficiency constitutes the methodological basis of the research. The methods include systems, comparative, and regression analysis. The evidence is eco nomic and environmental indicators of Russia’s largest metals enterprises taken from the AK&M Rating Agency and the SPARK Database for 2019–2022. The multiplier effects in complex production systems represent an extensive array of effects from technological, social, environmental, digital, and economic activities which impact on businesses’ science and technology development. The obtained regression models of the relationship between environmental and economic efficiencies confirm the presence of the complementary effects. This underlies the original imitation model reflecting the interaction between direct and cross effects from technological, social, environmental, digital, and economic activities of an enterprise. The findings can be practical when formulating strategies for the complex production systems development.
Scientometric tools in strategising the development of scientific periodicals: the case of the journal Digital Models and Solutions
Authors: Blaginin V.A. , Sokolova E.V.
Published: January 2025

The present study is dedicated to the development of scientometric tools for the strategic advancement of a scientific periodical, exemplified by the journal of the Ural State University of Economics, “Digital Models and Solutions”. The research involved a compre hensive analysis of the publication activity and thematic profile of this journal, as well as a general statistical examination of Russian academic journals indexed in the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) that pertain to the upper echelon of the State Rubricator of Scientific and Technical Information category “Informatics”. Primary data collection was conducted using the platforms elibrary.ru, CyberLeninka and CrossRef. The data analysis and visuali zation were performed utilizing the R programming language. The construction of thematic networks was carried out using the VOSviewer software, while additional visualization of certain results was executed using Scimago Graphica. The findings of the study identify the current positioning of the journal “Digital Models and Solutions” among scientific publi cations in informatics, define target scientometric indicators for its prospective growth, and propose specific recommendations for the strategic development of the journal, aimed at enhancing its competitiveness and scholarly impact.
Validation of porcine DNA analysis method for food products using selected primer and exogenous internal positive control in real-time PCR
Authors: Heryani  , Nurjanah Siti , Faridah Didah Nur
Published: January 2025

The method for porcine DNA analysis using real-time PCR is widely applied in the halal certification process and post-market monitoring. Therefore, this research aimed to validate porcine DNA analysis method using selected primer and exogenous internal positive control (IPC) as an alternative. The experiment was conducted in various stages, namely primer selection, sample extraction, efficiency testing, and method validation. The results of efficiency tests showed that using IPC at half concentration (Exo IPC Mix 5X and Exo IPC DNA 25X) provided reliable amplification with a Ct value of 27.57 ± 0.28 and RFU of 205.5 ± 14.85. The maximum DNA concentration that could be amplified without inhibition was 100 ng/µl. Validation tests showed specificity, sensitivity, linearity, PCR efficiency, and robustness. Among 23 positive and 23 negative samples, two positive samples (porcine collagen and collagen peptide) produced false negatives, while three negative samples had false positives after Ct 42.26. The method achieved a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.01 ng/l at Ct 33.29 ± 0.92, with linearity (r² = 0.996) and PCR efficiency (ϵ = 96.32). The results showed robustness to variations in master mix type, primer concentration, and annealing temperature, as well as resistance to inhibitors such as alginate, cellulose, EDTA, calcium ions, collagen peptide, and polysaccharides at 1 g/l. The performance of this method was also compared to the SNI ISO/TS 20224-3:2020 standard, showing potential as a viable alternative for porcine DNA testing. Moreover, further comparative research were recommended to fully establish the efficacy against national standards.
Changes in atmospheric blocking recurrence and their influence on winter temperature regimes in Kazakhstan’s regions during 1960-2020
Authors:   N.N. Zubov State Oceanographic Institute’, Sovetskaya st., 61, Sevastopol, 299011, Russia, Kholoptsev A.V. , Naurozbayeva Zh.K. ,   JSC ‘Institute of Geography and Water Security, Seyfullin av., 458/1, Almaty, 050000 Kazakhstan
Published: January 2025

The study aimed to investigate the peculiarities of spatial and temporal variability of atmospheric blocking recurrence and corresponding temperature regime variations over the territory of Kazakhstan during winter months. As inputs, the research utilized the shifts in mean hourly values of atmospheric pressure (reduced to sea level) and geopotential to 850, 500 and 300 hPa isobaric surfaces for detecting atmospheric blockings; and the observation data from Kazhydromet meteorological stations as well as other archive and electronic sources – for assessing the influence of atmospheric blockings on the thermal regime in the target Kazakhstan’s regions. The study comprised designing a methodology for detecting atmospheric blockings synergizing the traditional procedures applied for the purpose and reducing the associated error probability. The research allowed not only analyzing the mean values of atmospheric blocking recurrence (duration of not less than 5-10 days) during 1960-2020, and the trends of its inter-annual dynamics at the time intervals corresponding to different phases of the current climatic cycle for different section of Kazakhstan’s territory, but likewise determining the climatic normals in terms of the frequency of such blockings occurring for the modern climatic cycle, as well as their alterations against the baseline climatic period (1961-1990). In addition, the study examined the impacts of the considered atmospheric blockings on the thermal regime – characteristic for winter months – across different regions of Kazakhstan; and identified specific regions demonstrating the greatest modifications in their thermal regimes that had occurred during the periods of the atmospheric blockings in question.
The Potential of Herbal Plants in the Prevention and Treatment of Fish Diseases: A Review
Authors: Andriani Yuli , Aisyah Aisyah
Published: January 2025

The use of herbal plants in aquaculture has emerged as a sustainable and eco-friendly approach to improving fish health, enhancing immunity, and boosting growth performance. Various herbs are rich in bioactive compounds that stimulate non-specific defense mechanisms, enhance phagocytic activity, and reduce oxidative stress through their antioxidant properties. These immunostimulatory effects improve disease resistance and overall well-being in fish. Additionally, herbal supplementation has demonstrated significant growth-promoting effects by improving feed conversion efficiency and productivity in aquaculture systems. This review summarizes the roles of key herbal plants in aquaculture, highlighting their potential as natural alternatives to synthetic chemicals and antibiotics. The findings underscore the importance of integrating herbal remedies into aquaculture practices to enhance fish health and sustainability.
Simulação com o Software Arena: Um Estudo de Caso em uma Empresa de Armazenagem de Frios
Authors: Bianquini Vitor
Published: January 2025

O objetivo do presente estudo foi elaborar uma simulação nas operações logísticas de uma empresa que se especializa em frios, transportando e armazenando cargas que requerem temperaturas baixas ou criogênicas, utilizando para isso o software Arena, para se identificar possíveis gargalos, desperdícios, atrasos e ineficiências nos processos da empresa, e propor soluções para otimizar o tempo, o custo, a qualidade e a satisfação dos clientes. A teoria de simulação destacou o passo a passo do uso do Arena, desde a modelagem, análise de dados e dos relatórios dele. A metodologia partiu de um estudo bibliográfico, descritivo e de caráter quantitativo. Também foi utilizado o método do estudo de caso através da pesquisa de campo de uma empresa real, onde se coletou os dados de tempos para se analisar e elaborar a simulação em Arena. Os resultados da pesquisa realizada no processo logístico de retorno de rota, conferência de carga, descarregamento e manobra de caminhões em uma empresa de distribuição de produtos que demandam temperaturas rígidas, demonstrou a eficácia do software Arena para aprimorar essas operações e que a empresa possui uma operação eficiente, com atendimento dentro do turno estabelecido. Conclui-se que o uso do software Arena permitiu simular detalhadamente cada etapa do processo, desde a chegada dos veículos até a manobra final de posicionamento.
Do Circuito ao Mercado: Avaliação da Sustentabilidade da Fórmula E e Seu Impacto no Brasil
Authors: Jacubavicius Celso , Daroncho Claudia Vieira de Souza , Daroncho Celio
Published: January 2025

A demanda por mobilidade urbana continua a aumentar e a paisagem em transformação tem profundas repercussões em uma variada gama de questões, como saúde, segurança, água, transporte e consumo de energia. Por esta razão, para alcançar a urbanização sustentável, as cidades devem gerar melhores oportunidades de emprego, expandir a infraestrutura necessária, garantir acesso igualitário aos serviços, preservar os recursos naturais dentro da cidade e áreas circunvizinhas. Neste contexto, mesmo no automobilismo (particularmente na FIA), as tendências futuras começam a se orientar para questões de sustentabilidade e há um crescente interesse em avaliar o perfil de sustentabilidade dos veículos de corrida. A proteção ambiental e a eco mobilidade representam o principal desafio enfrentado pela Fórmula E, oferecendo veículos elétricos (VEs) projetados para combinar tecnologia, inovação e sustentabilidade, bem como permitir a transição para cidades inteligentes de baixo carbono num futuro próximo. Até hoje, as questões de sustentabilidade na Fórmula E foram tratadas exclusivamente em nível de sistema (ou seja, logística e gestão, viagens, infraestrutura e assim por diante), mas não existem estudos em nível de componentes. O desenvolvimento tecnológico relacionado ao campo de desempenho em corridas também tem potencial para impulsionar a inovação, apoiando assim a melhoria contínua do powertrain elétrico em termos de eficiência, desempenho e uso otimizado de materiais, como terras raras para motores elétricos e materiais ativos para baterias. O objetivo do artigo é o desenvolvimento e implementação de uma abordagem metodológica personalizada para avaliar os impactos ambientais de todo o Ciclo de Vida (CV) de um motor elétrico da Fórmula E. A coleta de dados primários é funcional para aumentar o conhecimento e o inventário relacionados à aplicação específica. Ao mesmo tempo, os resultados fornecem indicações úteis para melhorar o desenvolvimento do produto sob a perspectiva do ecodesign e garantir a transferência de tecnologia dos carros de corrida de alto desempenho para os veículos comerciais.
Logística reversa de receptores de TV por assinatura: Avaliação e impactos ambientais
Authors: Esgalioni Thiago , Grossi Selma de Fátima
Published: January 2025

Este artigo aborda a Logística Reversa de Receptores de TV por Assinatura, um tema crucial para a conservação ambiental e a gestão de resíduos gerados pelas pessoas. Ele investiga como esses dispositivos são coletados, transportados e tratados quando se tornam obsoletos, analisando os efeitos positivos na natureza, como a redução de lixo, o uso mais eficiente dos recursos e a diminuição da poluição. Além disso, o texto discute as políticas e regulamentações existentes sobre essa logística, sugerindo melhorias para esses processos. O objetivo é avaliar os benefícios que o investimento em logística reversa pode trazer para as empresas de TV por assinatura no Brasil, destacando como a adoção de práticas sustentáveis pode impulsionar seu progresso e valorização no mercado. A implementação eficaz dessas práticas não só contribui para a sustentabilidade ambiental, mas também pode gerar uma imagem positiva para as empresas, aumentando sua competitividade no mercado e atraindo consumidores conscientes.
Análise das contribuições das tecnologias na gestão de relacionamento com os clientes: Estudo de Caso
Authors: Araújo Tiago Carneiro de , Ribeiro Rosinei Batista Ribeiro Batista , Machado Sérgio Assis , Formigoni Alexandre , Simoês Eliane Antonio
Published: January 2025

O texto apresenta o estudo de caso da implementação de um sistema de CRM (Gestão de Relacionamento com o Cliente) na empresa ALFA, uma instituição financeira brasileira de grande porte. A motivação foi melhorar o desempenho diante de concorrentes e resolver problemas de atendimento e comunicação ineficaz com os clientes. A implementação do CRM visa alinhar a comunicação com as necessidades e preferências individuais dos clientes, segmentando-os em quatro grupos: Aquisição, Onboarding, Rentabilização e Retenção. Para isso, a empresa utiliza uma árvore de decisão que direciona as interações de forma personalizada. Essa abordagem já gerou resultados positivos, como aumento nas vendas de títulos de capitalização e engajamento dos clientes. Desafios incluem resistência à mudança, integração entre departamentos e necessidade de adaptação cultural. A pesquisa com clientes revelou que a maioria prefere comunicações personalizadas e considera canais digitais como WhatsApp e e-mail os mais eficazes. Conclui-se que o CRM é essencial para fortalecer o relacionamento com clientes e aumentar a competitividade, sendo vital integrar dados e tecnologias para uma gestão eficiente.
Transportadoras de Granéis Agrícolas de Mato Grosso sob o Ponto de Vista da Orientação Estratégica
Authors: Sogabe Vergilio Prado , Agenor José Iderlan da Silva , Moori Roberto Giro , Felix Ester
Published: January 2025

O estado do MT se destaca no agronegócio brasileiro, mas perde competitividade pela insuficiente infraestrutura logística e pelo custo elevado dos transportes rodoviários. Tal conjuntura demanda das empresas do setor elevados índices de desempenho e competitividade por meio de definição de estratégias. Outro fator que é constantemente relacionado com uma performance superior é a capabilidade de inovação. O objetivo geral deste trabalho é estimar a relação entre diferentes orientações estratégicas e capabilidade de inovação. Em seguida estimar o impacto desta sobre o desempenho competitivo dos transportadores rodoviários do estado de Mato Grosso. Para tanto, foi adaptado e aplicado um modelo teórico empírico proposto por Grawe et. al. (2009), que mensurado por meio de Equação Estrutural – PLS-SEM confirmou duas hipóteses quanto a orientação estratégica e a capabilidade de inovação.
PESQUISAS CIENTÍFICAS EM HUMANIDADES E LINGUAGENS
Authors: PAZ JOSÉ FLÁVIO DA , MONASTERIOS DANIEL ENRIQUE VELÁSQUEZ , SILVA RUTE BARBOZA DA , BEZERRA JÚNIOR WALTER BRITO , Alves Maria Isabel Alonso , Siqueira Nelma Maria Carvalho , Silva Anna Caroliny Ribeiro , LAPA JUNIOR LUIZ GONZAGA , Pinheiro Paola Rodrigues , Castelo Caroline , Souza Ercy , Darolt Priscila , Ramos Isaac Newton Almeida , Santos Simoni Rodrigues dos , Cordeiro Sergio , Costa Vânia Antunes Domingues da , Costa Júnior Pedro Alves da , Teixeira Adrieli , Martins Giselli Liliani , Veloso Elizabeth Machado , Santos Freire da Silva , Obnesorg Josiana Manuela da Silva , Foltran Elenice Parise , Brito Lucas Ferreira de , Sousa Ariel Adorno de , Soares Hemilly dos Santos , Marques Manuel Mfinda Pedro , Sacabeto Isabel Sebastião , Souza Lívia Barbosa Pacheco , Silva Vander Soares da , PINHEIRO PAOLA , Costa Williame , Cinti Cíntia Débora de Moraes , Oliveira Ulisses Tadeu Vaz de
Published: January 2025

As pesquisas em humanidades e linguagens são fundamentais para a compreensão dos fenômenos culturais, sociais e históricos. Essas áreas, embora distintas, compartilham uma relação intrínseca, pois os fenômenos humanos são mediados pela linguagem. O campo das linguagens estuda as formas de comunicação, enquanto as humanidades exploram a condição humana. Ambas se utilizam de metodologias qualitativas e quantitativas, com foco na análise crítica e contextualizada. A interdisciplinaridade entre humanidades e linguagens enriquece as pesquisas ao integrar diferentes abordagens teóricas e metodológicas. Apesar dos desafios, essa integração potencializa a produção de conhecimento mais abrangente sobre a sociedade, permitindo uma análise mais complexa e profunda dos fenômenos culturais e linguísticos. Esta obra intitulada PESQUISAS CIENTÍFICAS EM HUMANIDADES E LINGUAGENS: PERCURSOS INTERCRUZADOS busca explorar, por meio dos seus capítulos, os percursos intercruzados dessas duas áreas, destacando as interações entre suas metodologias e seus objetos de estudo, assim como os desafios e potencialidades da interdisciplinaridade.
PRÁTICAS DE LETRAMENTO DIGITAL NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: IMPACTO NA FORMAÇÃO DOS ALUNOS E NA MEDIAÇÃO PSICOPEDAGÓGICA
Authors: Silva Dirceu da
Published: January 2025

O presente estudo tem como objetivo geral analisar as práticas de letramento digital na Educação Infantil, avaliando seu impacto na formação dos alunos e na mediação psicopedagógica. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica, utilizando fontes disponíveis nas plataformas Google Acadêmico e SciELO, abrangendo publicações entre 2018 e 2024. A coleta de dados envolveu a seleção de artigos, teses e dissertações que discutem o letramento digital, a Educação Infantil e a mediação psicopedagógica, permitindo uma análise crítica e integrada das informações. Os resultados da pesquisa indicam que a implementação de práticas de letramento digital na Educação Infantil tem gerado impactos positivos na formação dos alunos, promovendo o desenvolvimento de competências digitais essenciais para o século XXI. Observou-se que essas práticas também facilitam a mediação psicopedagógica, contribuindo para uma aprendizagem mais significativa e personalizada. Os estudos analisados revelaram a importância de uma formação continuada para os educadores, a fim de que possam utilizar eficazmente as tecnologias na educação. As práticas de letramento digital na Educação Infantil são fundamentais para a formação integral dos alunos, uma vez que não apenas desenvolvem habilidades tecnológicas, mas também favorecem a construção de competências socioemocionais. A mediação psicopedagógica, ao integrar o uso de tecnologias, possibilita uma abordagem mais adaptativa e inclusiva, enfatizando a importância de investimento em formação e recursos tecnológicos nas instituições de ensino.
O USO DE PODCASTS E VÍDEOAULAS PARA A MELHORIA DA COMPREENSÃO AUDITIVA E PRONÚNCIA EM ESPANHOL
Authors: Silva Dirceu da
Published: January 2025

Este estudo tem como objetivo geral investigar o impacto do uso de podcasts e videoaulas como ferramentas de apoio na aprendizagem do espanhol, especialmente na melhoria da compreensão auditiva e pronúncia. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica, utilizando fontes disponíveis nas plataformas Google Acadêmico e SciELO, com publicações que datam de 2018 a 2024. A metodologia adotada permitiu uma análise aprofundada dos avanços e limitações desses recursos, considerando aspectos como frequência de uso, variedade de sotaques e estilos de fala presentes nos conteúdos. Entre os principais resultados obtidos, foi observado que o uso contínuo de podcasts e videoaulas facilita a familiarização dos alunos com a pronúncia nativa e aprimora suas habilidades de compreensão auditiva. Esses recursos promovem uma exposição mais dinâmica ao idioma, além de possibilitar a prática repetida, o que contribui para a correção de erros fonéticos e a melhoria da fluência. A conclusão indica que o emprego de podcasts e videoaulas em atividades didáticas é um meio eficaz para o desenvolvimento da competência auditiva e oral em espanhol, sendo uma ferramenta complementar valiosa no processo de ensino-aprendizagem do idioma.
Construindo Pontes: caminhos para a transformação
Authors: Rocha Lídia Maria de Carvalho , Bastos Maria Ednilce Castelo Branco , Coelho Léa Marília de Paula , Oliveira Rosana Maria Avelar de , Bilhar Elilucia de Oliveira , Sousa Francisca Antônia Ribeiro de , Pessoa Maria Jane Valle , Santos Elisangela Lima dos , Lopes Adailson Cosme , Vasconcelos Antônia Maria Lima de Sales , Bezerra Márcia Maria de Souza , Barroso Rutinéia , Páscoa Waldenisia Dias da , Pereira Marcela da Rocha , Sanchez Francisca de Sousa Portela , Rocha Emiliana , Félix Maria das Graças , Alves Marisa , Sousa Evirlandia Alves Cavalcante Rodrigues de , Rocha Francisca Alexsandra Cavalcante , Abreu Gleiciane da Silva , Paula Ana Alice Ferreira de , Lima Raissa Sousa de , Saboia Vanessa Mônica Araújo , Ribeiro Adriana Maria Vital , Maia Marcus Roberto Damasceno , Sousa Vilmedson Damineli Albuquerque de , Chagas Adriano Pontes , Maia Ana Luisa de Oliveira , Bernardo Daiana Maria Rocha , Barros Maria Valdeiza Lima de Sousa
Published: January 2025

Inicio o prefácio deste terceiro volume da coletânea
Construindo Pontes agradecendo o convite e a oportunidade para
introduzir os leitores nesta aventura prazerosa e desbravadora, que
será ler e refletir sobre os conhecimentos presentes neste volume
de estudos e pesquisas acerca do fenômeno da educação em nossos
tempos.
Minha tarefa, portanto, é colaborar para desvelar o sentido
dessa publicação, despertando o interesse do leitor pela experiência
de leitura e diálogo com os autores, explicitando o essencial
dos resultados de suas investigações acadêmicas e científicas,
consubstanciadas nos capítulos e páginas deste compêndio.
A partir de uma primeira leitura sobre o conteúdo dos textos
que compõem os diversos capítulos dessa obra, verificamos que a
linha que integra e dá um sentido unificador aos capítulos é o tema
da educação na contemporaneidade, seus problemas, desafios,
necessidades e possibilidades de transformações nas práticas
escolares.
Evaluation of the efficacy of probiotics in the complex treatment for patients with hyperosmolar diarrhea
Authors: Talgatbekova Nurkiya , Makhambetov Kayergeldy , Bissenova Nelya , Zhumanov Azamat
Published: January 2025

The study aimed to examine the nature and characteristics of intestinal dysbiosis in patients with pancreatic and biliary system diseases, with the presence of hyperosmolar diarrhea, in the clinical setting, and to evaluate the efficacy of probiotics as part of the treatment regimen. A two-stage retrospective descriptive and prospective randomized controlled trial was performed at the NpJSC Astana Medical University. The first stage was the clinical assessment of the intestinal microbiocenosis of patients with diseases of the pancreato-biliary system with the presence of hyperosmolar diarrhea. In total, 284 medical records were analyzed. The second stage was a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted to compare the efficacy of probiotics Biovestin-Lacto (contains strains of Bifidobacterium bifidum, B. adolescentis and Lactobacillus plantarum) and Normobact Forte (contains the strain L. rhamnosus). The study found that in patients with diseases of the pancreato-biliary system with the presence of hyperosmolar diarrhea, dysbiotic changes of the intestinal microbiota are unidirectional. This probiotic stimulated the indigenous microflora and reduced the growth of opportunistic bacteria and yeast-like fungi.
Modeling the understanding of the vector concept by a Bayesian multidimensional item response model
Authors: García-Salmerón Viana Nallely , Rodríguez-Vásquez Flor Monserrat , Ariza-Hernandez Francisco J.
Published: January 2025

In this paper, we propose to use a Bayesian three-dimensional item response model to estimate the student’s understanding of the vector concept. The experiment involved administering a test with 20 items about understanding vectors to 120 undergraduate students. The understanding is considered a latent variable of three dimensions related to observable data from item responses of a vector test. The Bayesian approach was used to obtain estimations about individual parameters, which were qualitatively analyzed based on a framework for understanding concepts. According to the results, we classify students into three levels of understanding in each dimension analyzed. We observed that a high percentage of students reached a medium level of understanding, while a low percentage achieved a high level of understanding. In addition to the classification, we obtained understanding profiles to quantify the level of students’ understanding in each of the dimensions. These profiles offer a more nuanced view of students’ understanding of the concept vector, which has significant practical implications. This information can guide the improvement of teaching strategies and curriculum design, allowing educators to address specific areas of difficulty and enhance learning in the concept of vectors.
Estatuto hermenéutico de la educación: diálogo, formación y comprensión
Authors: Vergara Henríquez Fernando J.
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo elabora la posibilidad de un proceso de constitución hermenéutica de la educación sobre la base del pensamiento de Hans-Georg Gadamer. Ante la creciente e irrefrenable tendencia a una suerte de monologismo propio de una suerte de crisis de la narración (Han) ante la información de los macrodatos y el desplazamiento del diálogo hacia el enmudecimiento del individualismo, la filosofía de la educación se alza como la encargada de repensar y explorar nuevas maneras de establecer una relacionalidad educativa que fundamente la experiencia educativa bajo la premisa de fundar una formación relacional para la comprensión interhumana. La hermenéutica como estatuto filosófico de la educación hace que la experiencia vital y la experiencia educativa converjan en la formación a través del diálogo, haciendo posible la comprensión. Presentamos una alternativa teórico-práctica de una hermenéutica filosófica de la formación relacional como respuesta a estos desafíos educativos actuales.
Riesgos disergonómicos asociados a trastornos musculoesqueléticos en agentes del área de retención al cliente de un call center
Authors: Carcache-Gutiérrez Betania Belén , Arana-Blas Richard
Published: January 2025

El estudio analiza los Riesgos Disergonómicos asociados a Trastornos Musculoesqueléticos en Agentes del área de Retención al cliente de un Call Center. Es un estudio de tipo correlacional, de corte transversal, prospectivo con una muestra total de 86 agentes seleccionados por medio de un muestreo aleatorizado. Los datos de los síntomas musculoesqueléticos referidos fueron recopilados a través del Cuestionario Nórdico Estandarizado, mientras que los datos disergonómicos provienen de un método observacional internacional conocido como método ergonómico “Rapid Office Strain Assessment” (ROSA). Los resultados mostraron que la mayor prevalencia de SM (Síntomas Musculoesqueléticos) es a nivel de espalda baja (93,02%), cuello (79,07%), muñecas (63,65%) y hombros (56,98%). En relación al análisis de la estación trabajo, se demostró que la mayoría de los trabajadores presentan un nivel de riesgo alto (54,65%) y muy alto (33,72%). Los resultados también revelan asociación estadística entre SM a nivel de espalda baja y hombros con el puntaje final obtenido del método ROSA. Basado en los resultados, para la prevención de síntomas musculoesqueléticos, es recomendable realizar un chequeo del mobiliario actual, de tal manera que se pueda mejorar los equipos de la estación de trabajo y reducir la exposición a estos riesgos; también es importante la educación de los trabajadores en materia de ergonomía postural.
Analisa Kemampuan Kaligrafi Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Authors: Khairani Beby , Ichsan Sayed Muhammad
Published: January 2025

The problem that often occurs in students majoring in Arabic Language Education is that they often experience difficulties and errors in writing the correct Arabic letters, this occurs due to their lack of ability to master these basic techniques. Calligraphy is beautiful writing that is made according to predetermined rules, one of which is writing letters that can be connected. These rules can be used as support for learning Arabic. This study aims to analyze how the calligraphy skills of students majoring in Arabic Language Education, at the Faculty of Tarbiyah, and Teaching Sciences at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. The method used in this research is descriptive using a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used was by conducting interviews and collecting references from other literature related to the research. The results of this study indicate that there are students who have skills in calligraphy have fewer comparisons than students who do not have the ability or even interest in calligraphy because they do not master the aspects that form the basis of the art of calligraphy. This study also shows that there is a relationship between interest and calligraphy skills possessed by students, this is shown by the factors that influence interest in learning such as facilities, infrastructure, and facilities.
Pandangan Ushul Fikih Al-Qurthubi dalam Penafsiran Ayat-Ayat Jual Beli
Authors: Azama Irham Muhammad , Pratama Havidz Cahya
Published: January 2025

Ushul fikih digunakan oleh mufasir sebagai pendekatan dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat hukum dalam Al-Qur’ān. Salah satu kitab tafsir yang menarik untuk dibahas dari sisi ushul fikihnya adalah Al-Jāmi’ li Ahkām al-Qurān karya Imam al-Qurthubi (w. 671 H). Tafsir milik al-Qurthubi merupakan tafsir bercorak fikih yang tidak mengedepankan fanatisme mazhab meskipun al-Qurthubi bermazhab Maliki, beliau lebih memihak kepada pendapat yang lebih bijak. Tulisan ini merupakan penelitian pustaka yang menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis dengan data berupa penafsiran al-Qurthubi tentang 4 ayat Al-Qur’ān yang membahas hukum jual beli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pandangan al-Qurthubi sebagai mufasir sekaligus fakih tentang penerapan kaidah ushul fikih, metode istinbat dan pendekatan tafsir yang digunakan dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat jual beli, serta untuk melihat pandangan ushul fikih al-Qurthubi yang sejalan dengan prinsip ekonomi Islam. Melalui penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa ushul fikih melekat pada tafsir al-Qurthubi. Beliau selalu menerapkan kaidah-kaidah yang beragam dalam menggali hukum pada ayat jual beli. Pandangan beliau dalam ushul fikih dan hukum fikih terlebih dahulu dibandingkan dengan pendapat ulama lain sebelum ditegaskan mana yang menurut beliau lebih sahih.
Agensi, Diskursus dan Konsensus: Tindakan Komunikatif Aktifitas Keagamaan Perempuan di Kabupaten Wonosobo
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Sakir Moh. , Nurngain Alfan
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan implikasi diskursus keagamaan yang dilakukan oleh komunitas Insan Merdeka dan untuk menemukan konsensus-konsensus keagamaan perempuan dalam kajian tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan subyek penelitian adalah komunitas kajian keagamaan Insan Merdeka di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Objek penelitian yang diamati yaitu aspek komunikasi atau diskursus yang berlangsung dalam kajian keagamaan tersebut. Selain pengamatan pada diskursus keagamaan namun juga bentuk-bentuk konsensus yang terbangun dalam kajian tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori komunikasi Jurgen Habermas untuk memahami diskurusus dan konsensus dalam kajian keagamaan perempuan yang dilaksanakan oleh kajian Insan Merdeka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kemampuan perempuan dalam melakukan diskursus keagamaan sebagai wujud kreatif dalam membangun konsensus baik teoritis, praktis maupun eksplikatif. Hal tersebut terlihat pada; pertama, diskursus keagamaan mampu diperankan oleh perempuan secara rasional mengenai wacana-wacana keagamaan dan perempuan mampu melakukan transmisi wacana agama secara diskursif dan interaktif yang berimplikasi pada peningkatan pemahaman keagamaan, keterbukaan terhadap wacana agama dan pembentukan kesadaran sikap moral perempuan. Kedua, diskursus keagamaan perempuan Insan Merdeka membawa pada konsensus perempuan mengenai agensi keagamaan perempuan, identitas keagamaan perempuan dan publisitas keagamaan perempuan sebagai respon terhadap dinamika kehidupan zaman modern.
TEAM QUIZ LEARNING ASSISTED BY THE QUIZIZZ APPLICATION: AN EFFORT TO INCREASE STUDENT LEARNING MOTIVATION AT BOJONGLONGOK STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Dayanty Agustien Dwi , Hopeman Teofilus Ardian
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to develop soft skill-based interactive media, to know the quality of This Classroom Action Research aims to describe the increase in learning motivation of class VI-B students at Bojonglongok State Elementary School after learning was implemented as a team quiz with the help of a quiz application. This research is Classroom Action Research, conducted at Bojonglongok State Elementary School, especially in class VI-B with a total of 36 research participants. The results of Classroom Action Research show that the attention indicator for sub-indicator 1 reached 67% in pre-cycle, 97.2% in cycles 1 and 2, while sub-indicator 2 reached 10.1% in pre-cycle, 67 % in cycle 1 and 94.4% in cycle 2. The indicator's relevance reached 17% in the pre-cycle, 75% in cycle 1, and 97.2% in cycle 2. The confidence indicator reached 31% in the pre-cycle -cycle, 67% in cycle 1, and 100% in cycle 2. Finally, the satisfaction indicator reached 10.1% in pre-cycle, 100% in cycle 1, and 86% in cycle 2, which means a decrease of 14% from cycle 1 to cycle 2. However, student learning motivation can be said to have motivation to learn. Thus, it can be concluded that quiz team learning assisted by the quiz application can increase the learning motivation of class VI-B students at Bojonglongok State Elementary School.