bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Astral Magic and Adelard of Bath’s Liber Prestigiorum; or Why Werewolves Change at the Full Moon
Authors: Aakhus Patricia
Published: December 2020

Astral magic, the capturing of celestial spirits or rays in engraved stones at astronomically propitious times, enters the West with Adelard of Bath’s 12th century translation of Thabit ibn Qurra’s treatise on talismanic magic, Liber Prestigiorum. Derived from Greek, Babylonian, Sabian, Egyptian and Neo-Platonic magical theory and practice, astral magic requires profound knowledge of astronomy. Talismans draw down planetary spirits along stellar rays, the vehicles of transmission, following sympathetic correspondences between astronomical and terrestrial phenomena. In the 12th century works Guillaume de Palerne and Le Chevalier au Lion, magic rings and werewolves are tied to astral magic. These works were written for the English court that supported Adelard, and Gervase of Tilbury’s Otia Imperialia where ‘in England we have often seen men change into wolves according to the phases of the moon’ and ‘there is no precious stone which may not be consecrated for the exercise of its extrinsic power with the herb of the same name or with the blood of the bird or animal, combined with spells’. Adelard’s version of Thabit’s text, along with the Latin Picatrix, also derived from Thabit, had the greatest impact on learned magic in the medieval and early modern periods
The Inspiration of Subaru as a Symbol of Cultural Values and Traditions in Japan
Authors: Renshaw Steven L.
Published: December 2020

Subaru is known by many throughout the world as the Japanese name for the Pleiades. Having some basis as a seasonal marker in antiquity and later appearance in the development of national mythology, imagery related to Subaru developed to reflect cultural values, and its seasonal appearance served as a practical guide for numerous activities of the culture. To gain a basic understanding of how symbolic associations with Subaru have been inspired by its place in the heavens as well as its use for citizens, four areas of interest are viewed: (1) astronomical and seasonal significance of the asterism as reflected in early Asian cosmology, (2) associations in the national mythology of the sun goddess Amaterasu, (3) lore found throughout the islands related to practical uses of Subaru as a marker for time keeping, agriculture, fishing, and other activities, and (4) individual and cultural symbolism associated with archetypal identification.
The concept of gravity before Newton
Authors: Cappi Alberto
Published: December 2020

This paper briefly describes a non-Aristotelian theory of gravity developed in the Hellenistic period and discussed in Plutarch’s dialogue De Facie quae in Orbe Lunae apparet; it also shows the influence of this dialogue on Copernicans before Newton.
From Artilleryman to Head of State: how Astronomy inspired François Arago
Authors: Murdin Paul
Published: December 2020

Francois Arago studied maths at the Ecole Polytechnique in Paris in order to be an artillery officer. His adventurous experiences with astronomy during what we would call a gap year in 1806-08 during the Napoleonic Wars inspired him into a scientific career in which he became the scientific director of the Paris Observatory and the Secretary of the Academie des Sciences. He introduced Foucault’s pendulum, leading to crowds of Parisians gawping at the rotation of the Earth and arranged for the French nation to buy Daguerre’s invention. He was briefly Head of State in 1848, a level attained by few other astronomers. I will outline his adventures and career as an exemplar of the inspiration of astronomy.
Visions of the Milky Way in the West: The Greco-Roman and Medieval Periods
Authors: Harris Lynda
Published: December 2020

Before the new Greek cosmological system was developed, many ancient cultures had pictured the Milky Way as a vertical axis or tree, which was seen as a route leading into the heavens of a layered universe. This model began to change from about the sixth century BC, when the image of a spherical earth and geocentric universe became increasingly widespread among the educated people of Greece. The new model, standardised by Ptolemy during the second century AD, visualised a universe comprised of eight concentric crystalline spheres surrounding a fixed earth. By the Middle Ages, the Ptolemaic system had become the established picture of the cosmos in Europe and the Islamic world. Losing its old vertical image, the Milky Way was now pictured as a circular band surrounding the spherical earth. Now known as the Milky Circle, it kept something of its earlier religious significance in the pagan world. In Rome it was visualised as a post-mortem place of purification, located below the sphere of the moon. With the establishment of traditional Christianity, the Milky Way’s position became unclear. It had always been a scientific puzzle to thinkers trying to analyse its substance and define its place in the Ptolemaic universe, and its true nature remained unresolved. In one of its most intriguing identities, originated by the thirteenth century astrologer Michael Scot, it migrated to the sphere of the fixed stars where it became a mysterious, living constellation, known as the Daemon Meridianus.
The Universe in Images: an Art-Historical Approach to the Plurality of Worlds
Authors: Ayala Lucia
Published: December 2020

The idea of a plurality of worlds, consolidated in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, is one of the most inspiring and exciting chapters in the history of astronomy. Nevertheless, one crucial aspect has yet to be written. In this paper I propose to recompose the fascinating visual mosaic around the subject, in order to establish the basis for a largely forgotten iconography. It represents a key period in the evolution of the notions around the large-scale structure of the universe, one of the milestones in Early Modern cosmology. This tradition continued until the nineteenth century, when astronomers such as William Herschel still considered the existence of multiple similar inhabited systems. Today, when extrasolar planets and the cosmic web are in the forefront of the astrophysical vocabulary and its images are so popular, reflecting on the visual genealogy of this field acquires special relevance. This paper invites the reader to look at the sky through a telescope provided with art historical lenses.
The Visualization Legacy of Galileo’s Medicean Moons
Authors: Mendillo Michael
Published: December 2020

When Galileo published Sidereus Nuncius in 1610, he introduced the visualization aspects of astronomy. While his portrayals of the Earth’s moon utilized his considerable talents in perspective and chiaroscuro drawing, the satellites of Jupiter were mere points of light depicted by star symbols embedded within his printed text. Within fifty years, the Harmonia Macrocosmica (1660) of Andreas Cellarius illustrated different cosmologies that included, when logically appropriate, Jupiter with companions of different sizes orbiting at different distances. Telescopic photographs and satellite images of Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto did not appear until the twentieth century. Yet, from the late seventeenth century up to the present time, illustrations, paintings and sculptures of the Galilean moons continued to appear in a remarkable breadth of uses and styles.
The Moon in the Landscape: Interpreting a Theme of Nineteenth Century Art
Authors: Wells Gary
Published: December 2020

The image of the moon in the rural landscape is such a familiar and common theme in nineteenth century art that we should ask what made this theme so popular, widespread, and persistent. The similarity among these depictions borders on formula: a field or rustic farm, a broad horizon, a full moon rising or a thin crescent moon setting, perhaps a shepherd or field worker silhouetted against the twilight sky. But what made this image so appealing to nineteenth century artists and their audiences? This paper will examine the theme of the moon in the landscape, and will suggest that the persistence of the motif masks an evolving set of ideas about time, nature and change. From the personal visions of Samuel Palmer and Vincent van Gogh, to the contemplation of nature’s sublimity in Caspar David Friedrich and Thomas Moran, the expressive range of the subject is significant. But a common thread emerges when these images are seen within the context of the nineteenth century’s rapid industrialization, urbanization, and materialism. Rather than romantic invention or picturesque scenery, images of the moon in nineteenth century landscape art were used to explore a broad range of ideas about modernity, nature and humanity in an age of science and industry.
CAZİBE ETKİSİ VE DÜZENLEYİCİ ODAĞIN TÜKETİCİ SEÇİMİNDEKİ ROLÜ
Authors: CEYLAN Hasan Hüseyin , KÖSE Bekir
Published: December 2020

Tüketicilerin çoklu seçim koşullarında alternatifleri karşılaştırarak seçim yapmaları nedeniyle bir alternatifin değeri diğer alternatiflerden bağımsız değildir. Yeni seçenek ilave edildiği zaman mevcut seçeneklerin göreceli değer değişiminin önemli nedenlerinden biri de cazibe etkisidir. Yapılan çalışmalar cazibe etkisi varlığı yanında, farklı moderatör değişkenlere göre bu etkinin farklılaştığını göstermiştir. Bu bağlamda tüketicilerin düzenleyici odağının cazibe etkisine duyarlılığı etkilediği ileri sürülmektedir. Bu çalışmada farklı ürün gruplarında cazibe etkisi ve düzenleyici odakla etkileşiminin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla seçim koşulu ve düzenleyici odak ile gruplar arası tasarım oluşturulmuş ve araştırma verileri faktöriyel ANOVA ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma bulguları market ve meşrubat seçimleri için cazibe etkisi olmadığını gösterirken, buzdolabı ve otel seçimi için cazibe etkisi olduğunu ancak cazibe etkisi ile düzenleyici odak arasında bir etkileşim olmadığını göstermiştir.
INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECULATIVE PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY (PART 2)
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Potamskaya V.P.
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the formation of a speculative philosophy of history. The basic characteristics of linear and cyclic speculative schemes of history are considered. History is understood as the integrity, the totality of events, structures, subject to a unified ultimate process of historical development.
PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BEHAVIOR MODELS OF TEACHING STAFF IN CONFLICT SITUATIONS
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Matveeva A.S. , Gefele О.F. ,   Tver State Technical University, Novozhilov I.V. ,   Tver State Technical University
Published: December 2020

The article deals with the concept of «conflict», strategies and styles of behavior of an individual in situations of conflict interaction, as well as models of behavior of employees in a conflict situation.
THE WAYS OF CONCEPTUALIZATION OF «EXPRESSION OF OPINION» BY WORKERS OF ORGANIZATION IN RESEARCH OF INTERNATIONAL AUTHORS
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Torgovanova O.N. , Sizova V.V. ,   Tver State Technical University
Published: December 2020

The article reveals the modern theoretical ideas of international authors about the expression of opinion by employees of the organization. Two conceptual approaches to theoretical research are distinguished and analyzed: expression of an employees’ opinion through in the context of labor relations and within the framework of organizational behavior.
ROLE OF OPTIMAL GRANULOMETRY OF LIMESTONE ADDITIVE WITH NANOSIZED COMPONENTS IN PRODUCTION OF BUILDING COMPOSITES
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Kuliaev P.V. , Belov V.V. ,   Tver State Technical University
Published: December 2020

The article highlights the role of the nanoscale component of the western additive in various aspects of its application. Among inert and pseudoinert additives in concrete, carbonate additives are among the most significant. It is noted that particles of nano-sized composite of finely ground limestone powder under condition of uniform distribution inside matrix of composite play an important role in control of concrete hardening process. This issue is considered in light of internal processes of filling with limestone powder of matrix, strengthening of composite structure through influence on process of hydration and wrapping of cement nuclei reinforcement of matrix at micro level (increases strength, cracking and acid resistance of concrete).
TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF NATURAL CRUSHED BY SECONDARY CRUSHED IN THE PRODUCTION OF CONCRETE
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Kuryatnikov Y.Y.
Published: December 2020

With the use of secondary crushed stone of fraction 5–20 mm and secondary crushed stone-sand mixture of fraction 0–60 mm, obtained during processing of concrete scrap, concrete compositions of strength classes B7.5–B22.5 have been developed. Replacing natural crushed stone with a secondary one gives a noticeable economic effect when using it.
ECOLOGICAL MOUNTAIN AND TOURIST COMPLEX OF THE NORTH CAUCASUS «U PODNOZH'YA VYSOT “ZORKIJ”»
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Cheremnykh S.V.
Published: December 2020

The article discusses one of the most optimal options for the development of mountainous areas – the formation of an environment for the development of entrepreneurial activity based on the creation of tourist complexes. The Chechen Republic is replete with numerous cultural monuments. However, no matter how beautiful the nature of the wild is, the area mastered by people must develop. This can be achieved by providing employment for the able-bodied population, which is an integral component for the economic development of the Republic and Russia. Taking into account the specifics of mountainous areas, it is necessary to adopt a set of measures for the development of mountainous areas, including based on the experience of other countries
RECONFIGURATION OF EXISTING ELECTRIC NETWORK OF URBAN TERRITORIES BASED ON POWER CONSUMPTION DATA
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Korneev K.B. , Osei-Оvusu Raymond ,   Tver State Technical University
Published: December 2020

The problem of reliable and efficient power supply to municipal consumers can be solved by modeling and prognostic planning of consumption centers development. Analysis of statistical and forward-looking information allows planning of intra-city power supply network, identifying of emerging consumer clusters, and pursue an energy-saving policy in relation to distribution networks.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PUNCHING SHEAR OF UNBONDED POST-TENSIONED REINFORCED CONCRETE SLABS
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Barkaya T.R. , Gavrilenko A.V. ,   Tver State Technical University, Fedorov V.V. ,   Tver State Technical University, Kulyaev P.V. ,   Ufa State Aviation Technical University
Published: December 2020

In this paper there are results of a punching shear test of slab samples, which were modeling post-tensioned reinforced concrete floor slabs when they are punched by columns. Geometrical dimensions of slab samples and properties of used materials are listed as well. There were 4 series of samples which differed to each other by level of prestress. Load have been applied through stamps of several types, which have allowed to research different positions of tensioned reinforcement relatively to the punching pyramid. Obtained results are discussed. Recommendations, which compliance may allow to obtain positive effect in ultimate punching shear loads for unbonded post-tensioned slabs are given.
EFFECT OF SODIUM CARBONATE ON THE HARDENING PROCESS OF THE PORTLAND CEMENT COMPOSITE
Authors:   Tver State Technical University, Kulyaev P.V. , Brovkin A.V. ,   Tver State Technical University, Tsybina R. Z. ,   Tver State Technical University, Gavrilenko A.V. ,   Tver State Technical University
Published: December 2020

The article enlightens a number of chemical transformations during hydration of Portland cement blended with sodium carbonate. Excess of ions CO3 in solution slows down the development of portlandite (calcium hydroxide) and provide intensive growth of calcium carbonate (calcite) crystals in hydrated cement, especially during the first day of hardening. It is shown that there are differences in strength between the solidified Portland cement mixture without and with the addition of Na2CO3. Soda modifies the procedure for the entry into the hydration reaction of the clinker components of the cement. With a certain increase in its content in the mixture, a slight increase in cubic strength for the dry-hardening specimens is also observed.
ASSESSMENT OF ROLES OF TREES TO RURAL LIVELIHOOD IN BUNZA LOCAL GOVERNMENT, KEBBI STATE
Authors: Umar I , Zogirma FU , Gwimmi DP , Ambursa AS , Abdulrahman A , Mustapha M
Published: December 2020

The importance of tree to people and the environment was the aim of this paper. The Research was carried out at Bakura Local Area of Kebbi State. Questionnaire was used to get feedback from the farmers. The results that show the socio-economic status reveal that most of the dwellers in the local government use trees for shelter, food, medicinal, fodder, and fuel wood. Majority of the respondents (57.1%) in the area reported that they were married, (24.3%) were single, divorce (16.8%) while widows have (1.5%). This indicated that majority of the respondents have family responsibilities to cater for which affecttheir farming activities. Majority of students were male and only few were female, adults dominate the study area. On the education level, it was reported that primary education recorded (30%) of the respondents in the study followed by tertiary education (27.1%), secondary education had (11.5%) while quranic education had (15.9%). It is recommended that farmers should practice agro-forestry services, because of its dual benefits that people got from it and it also leads to successful recycling of nutrients and soil protection as well as improving their livelihood and agricultural production. Government should provide alternative source of living in the area so as to reduce the pressure on forest trees.
Território usado, pandemias e ações (socialmente) consequentes
Authors: Castilho Cláudio Jorge Moura de
Published: December 2020

As relações entre território usado, pandemias e ações sociais é um assunto de fundamental relevância para o entendimento do mundo como uma totalidade complexa que se acha em permanente movimento em algum sentido o qual somente a história pode indicar. Delimitou-se como objetivo geral, a análise destas relações no contexto de uma sociedade de classes fortemente desigual e injusta como a brasileira. O materialismo histórico-dialético constituiu o método de abordagem escolhido para a concretização da análise, em função do seu caráter dinâmico e aberto. Como conclusões gerais, aponta-se que os fenômenos manifestam-se de acordo com a natureza do território usado, daí a necessidade de refletir sobre este uso a fim de imaginar perspectivas mais justas de uso do território que sejam capazes de combater, no presente e no futuro, os impactos negativos dos fenômenos.
Os vetores praianos na produção do espaço metropolitano do Recife
Authors: Dos Santos Otávio Augusto Alves
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho procura refletir sobre a praia como vetor da produção do espaço metropolitano, dando ênfase ao processo de urbanização litorânea do Recife. A hipótese é a de que essas praias foram apropriadas inicialmente e transformadas em vetores, que indicavam tanto o sentido da urbanização, quanto seu veículo, fomentando processos de valorização e consumo do espaço. Na tentativa de responder, recorre-se ao método histórico-dialético, tendo como procedimento: o levantamento bibliográfico sobre o processo de urbanização litorânea no Nordeste do Brasil; observação de dados sobre crescimento urbano metropolitano, atividades turísticas e investimentos públicos em infraestrutura; além de visita in situ e reflexão crítica. Ao final, conclui-se que as praias do Recife têm sido, desde o início do séc. XX, o ambiente por onde a cidade vem crescendo, interligando-se com outros núcleos urbanos e, consequentemente, criando sua região metropolitana.
Práxis Tapajônica: percepções de militantes na defesa do rio em período de pandemia
Authors: Portela Lindon Johnson Pontes , Lima Rony Nascimento de , Costa Sabrina Santos da
Published: December 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é o de realizar um estudo sobre a percepção de militantes de um movimento social em defesa do rio Tapajós no atual cenário da Covid-19, usando como método a análise de conteúdo das representações sociais. Os movimentos sociais têm contribuído para uma construção psicossocial em seus integrantes, nos aspectos relacionados à pertença de uma coletividade das identidades que ali se reafirmam.
A política da pandemia do COVID-19 na Europa: reflexões sobre medidas de contenção e os impactos na sociedade
Authors: Campos Ronaldo
Published: December 2020

A pesquisa apresenta estudos sobre a política da pandemia do Covid-19 na Europa. Movimentos políticos contra e a favor orientações da Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) para contenção da pandemia encontram-se no cenário europeu e disputam espaços de poder em plena expansão da pandemia. Ameaças à democracia europeia e ao sistema democrático surgem nesse contexto impactando os ecosistemas da vida no planeta, do político ao comportamental na sociedade. A análise aborda na perspectiva teórica o debate sobre política internacional a partir da discussão dos efeitos da pandemia do Covid-19 no sistema democrático. Os resultados apontam pressões políticas nos países da União Europeia (UE) e no sistema democrático, alvo de transformações nas relações internacionais.
Territórios vividos no espaço urbano de Natal-RN: as condições existenciais no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Morais Hugo Arruda de , Belchior Ana Clara Celestino , Machado Yan Oliveira
Published: December 2020

A expansão do novo coronavírus (COVID-19) é mais uma das etapas do acontecer histórico da sociedade global e, como todo fenômeno, ganhou dimensões espaciais. No caso brasileiro, a forte expansão das infecções entre os cidadãos se dá intensamente nos espaços urbanos, porém, afetando de maneira muito desigual. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste ensaio consiste em compreender a condição existência dos territórios vividos em Natal, no atual contexto da pandemia da COVID-19. Em termos de procedimentos metodológicos, foram sistematizados e especializados indicadores socioeconômicos dos bairros da capital potiguar, numa busca de caracterizar os territórios vividos. Os resultados indicam um cenário em que as condições existenciais tendem a um agravamento com o aumento no número de casos e mortes por conta do novo coronavírus.
LIÊN KẾT TRONG NUÔI TRỒNG VÀ TIÊU THỤ CÁ LỒNG TẠI THỊ TRẤN THUẬN AN, HUYỆN PHÚ VANG, TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ
Authors: Phụng Nguyễn Trần Tiểu , Hoa Sen Lê Thị , Hồng Phương Lê Thị
Published: December 2020

Nghiên cứu này nhằm đánh giá thực trạng liên kết trong nuôi trồng và tiêu thụ cá lồng của nông hộ tại thị trấn Thuận An, huyện Phú Vang, tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy có 02 loại hình hợp tác liên kết chính của nông hộ trên địa bàn nghiên cứu là hợp tác (liên kết ngang) giữa các hộ tham gia nuôi cá lồng và liên kết dọc giữa hộ nuôi cá lồng với các tác nhân trung gian thông qua chuỗi đó là: “Liên kết giữa đại lý bán giống và các hộ nuôi - Liên kết giữa các hộ nuôi và đại lý thu mua - Liên kết giữa các đại lý thu mua đến người tiêu dùng cuối cùng”. Có 04 yếu tố thúc đẩy và 05 yếu tố hạn chế sự liên kết của nông hộ trong quá trình tiêu thụ cá lồng. Các mối liên kết chỉ mang tính tự phát và hình thành dựa trên sự tin tưởng của các quan hệ thân quen, chưa có tổ hợp tác liên kết cụ thể trong hoạt động nuôi cá lồng ở địa bàn nghiên cứu. Các giải pháp cần thiết lúc này là sự tham gia của chính quyền địa phương trong việc phát triển các mối liên kết, tập huấn nâng cao năng lực cho nông hộ để góp phần tăng thu nhập cho người dân, tạo thương hiệu và giải quyết được vấn đề thị trường cho sản phẩm cá lồng tại thị trấn Thuận An.

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to assess the status of linkage in cage culture and consumption of households in Thuan An town, Phu Vang district, Thua Thien Hue province. The research results showed that there were two main types of cooperative cooperation among farmers in the study area such as cooperation (cross-linkage) between households participating in cage fish farming and vertical linkage between cage farming households and intermediary agent through that chain was “The linkage between seed dealers and farmers - the linkage between farmers and buying agent -  the linkage between buying agent to the final consumers”. There were 04 motivating factors and 05 factors that limited the households’ linkage during cage fish consumption. The linkage was spontaneous and formed based on trust and familiarity, there was no specific cooperative group in cage fish farming activities in the study area. The necessary solutions were  participation of local authorities in developing linkages, training to improve farmers’ capacity to contribute to increasing households incomes for the people, creating brands and solving commercial issues for fish cage products in Thuan An town.
XÂY DỰNG CÔNG CỤ CHUYỂN ĐỔI CẤU TRÚC DỮ LIỆU THUỘC TÍNH ĐỊA CHÍNH PHỤC VỤ HOÀN THIỆN CƠ SỞ DỮ LIỆU ĐỊA CHÍNH TẠI QUẬN 6, THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH
Authors: Linh Trương Đỗ Thùy
Published: December 2020

Là đơn vị tiên phong xây dựng cơ sở dữ liệu địa chính từ năm 2006, nên cấu trúc cơ sở dữ liệu địa chính của Quận 6-TP.HCM hiện không phù hợp với quy chuẩn hiện hành theo thông tư 75/2015/TT-BTNMT và không đồng bộ với cấu trúc dữ liệu địa chính của các địa phương khác. Điều này gây nhiều khó khăn trong vận hành cơ sở dữ liệu địa chính, đặc biệt trong đồng bộ cơ sở dữ liệu các cấp. Với nhiều phương pháp, nghiên cứu đã (1) phân tích khác biệt về cấu trúc dữ liệu địa chính cũ theo Thông tư 17/2010/TT-BTNMT với cấu trúc mới theo Thông tư 75/2015/TT-BTNMT; (2) xây dựng bộ cấu trúc dữ liệu thuộc tính địa chính mới trên Microsoft SQL Server; (3) ứng dụng C#.Net xây dựng công cụ chuyển đổi cấu trúc dữ liệu thuộc tính địa chính; (4) chuyển đổi thành công cơ sở dữ liệu thuộc tính địa chính của Phường 9 (với 12.196 bản ghi) sang cấu trúc mới một cách đầy đủ, chính xác, nhanh chóng và hoàn toàn tự động. Kết quả đạt được giúp tiết kiệm thời gian, kinh phí và nhân lực trong quá trình chuyển đổi dữ liệu nhưng vẫn đảm bảo độ chính xác và toàn vẹn cho cơ sở dữ liệu địa chính. Đây là tiền đề thuận lợi để đồng bộ hóa dữ liệu địa chính các cấp, góp phần hoàn thiện cơ sở dữ liệu đất đai quốc gia và phù hợp với chiến lược của ngành về tăng cường năng lực quản lý Tài nguyên và Môi trường trong thời gian tới.

ABSTRACTAs one of the first units which built cadastral databases since 2006, the structure of cadastral database of District 6 - HCMC is not suitable for the current regulation at Circular No. 75/2015/TT-BTNMT as well as does not synchronize with the database structure of other localities. This caused many difficulties in operating and sharing cadastral database, especially in the process of synchronizing cadastral databases at all levels. With many methods, the study has achieved these results such as: (1) Analyzing the differences in cadastral data structures between Circular 17/2010/TT-BTNMT and Circular 75/2015/TT-BTNMT; (2) Using Microsoft SQL Server Database Management System to create the new structure of cadastral attribute database for District 6; (3) Using C#.Net programming language in building the tool to convert the structure of cadastral attribute data; (4) Successfully testing in converting this database for one ward of District 6 (case study in Ward 9) from existing structure to the new one; and this whole process was carried out fully, accurately, easily, quickly and completely automatically. Those results helped save time, money and human resources in converting data but ensure the accuracy and integrity of the cadastral database. This is a favorable premise for the process of synchronizing cadastral data structure at all levels, contributing to complete the national centralized land database, in line with MONRE's strategy in strengthening the capacity of natural resources and environmental management of Vietnam in the near future.
XÁC LẬP THÔNG SỐ CHỈ BÁO MỨC BẢO HỘ MIỄN DỊCH CỦA KHÁNG THỂ CHỐNG BỆNH DO PARVOVIRUS (CPV) TRONG HUYẾT THANH CHÓ
Authors: Sơn Phạm Hồng , Trà Ngô Thị Thanh
Published: December 2020

Được coi là “tiêu chuẩn vàng” trong đánh giá miễn dịch đặc hiệu nhưng phản ứng ngăn trở ngưng kết hồng cầu (HI) chưa được vận dụng trong thực tế để kiểm soát chất lượng vaccine phòng bệnh CPV ở chó. Hơn nữa, hiệu giá kháng thể huyết thanh trong các xét nghiệm HI thường nhật của chúng tôi thường thấp hơn mức một số nhóm trước đây sử dụng làm ngưỡng bảo hộ miễn dịch đã đòi hỏi thiết lập lại quy trình. Trong nghiên cứu này, phản ứng ngưng kết hồng cầu (HA) và HI được thực hiện với thể tích 25 μL các thành phần gồm dung dịch NaCl 0,9%, dịch hồng cầu gà 1%, dịch virus vaccine CPV hiệu giá 04 HAU và huyết thanh nguyên dạng của chó tiêu chảy xuất huyết. Đối chiếu các kết quả HI huyết thanh với kết quả phát hiện kháng nguyên CPV trong phân theo từng cá thể đã xác minh mức kháng thể HI 4 log2 trở lên theo quy trình này là một chỉ báo trạng thái bảo hộ miễn dịch chống CPV ở chó. Nghiên cứu cũng cho thấy vaccine CPV sử dụng tại khu vực thành phố Huế có hiệu lực, như cường độ miễn dịch ở nhóm chó đã từng được tiêm vaccine (60,59 HIU) cao hơn (P < 0,001) so với nhóm chưa tiêm (6,73 HIU). Tương tự, tỷ lệ chó mắc bệnh CPV (có virus này trong phân) ở nhóm đã từng được tiêm vaccine (2,63%) thấp hơn (P < 0,001) so với nhóm chưa tiêm (59,38%).

ABSTRACT

Haemagglutination inhibition (HI)  is considered as “a gold ” for evaluation of specific immunity, its reaction has not been applied yet in practice for controlling the quality of CPV vaccination in dogs. Moreover, that serum antibody titers in our routine HI tests are often much lower than the level previous authors applied as the threshold of immune protection requested re-establishing the procedures. In this research, the techniques of haemagglutination (HA) and HI reactions were performed with the same pipette volumes of 25 μL of 0.9% saline solution, chicken red blood cell 1% suspension, CPV vaccine virus of 4 HAU titre and untreated sera of haemorrhagic diarrhea-suffered dogs. Individually matching the serum antibodies and faecal CPV antigens , according to this protocol, the level of 4 log2 HI of serum antibody titer be an indicator of protective immune status of dogs against CPV. The study also showed that the CPV vaccines used in the studied region were effective as the immune intensity in vaccinated dogs was much higher (60.59 HIU) than (P < 0.001) in unvaccinated dogs (6.73 HIU). In addition, the rate (2.63%) of dogs contracted with CPV (having the virus in their faeces) amongst the vaccinated dogs was much (P < 0.001) lower than that (59.38%) of the unvaccinated ones.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Numerik terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika pada Peserta Didik Kelas VII SMP Negeri 11 Maros Baru
Authors: Setyawan Dedy , Amir Arnianti
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh kemampuan numerik terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negerin 11 Maros Baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang berkenaan dengan 1)Kemampuan numerik peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negerin 11 Maros Baru 2)Hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negerin 11 Maros Baru 3) Pengaruh kemampuan numerik terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negerin 11 Maros Baru. Pendekatan penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian Ex-post facto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negerin 11 Maros Baru yang berjumlah 133 yang terdiri dari 5 kelas. Sedangkan sampel yang akan diteliti adalah 133 siswa melalui teknik Purposive Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes kemampuan numerik dan dokumentasi hasil belajar matematika. Selanjutnya, teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan teknik analisis statistik inferensial, dimana untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier Sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif, untuk kemampuan numerik diperoleh nilai rata-rata 76,4 berada pada kategori sedang dari 133 sampel diperoleh nilai terendah 57, nilai tertinggi 96, dan untuk hasil belajar matematika diperoleh nilai rata-rata 60,13 berada pada kategori rendah dari 133 sampel diperoleh nilai terendah 12 dan nilai tertinggi 92. Adapun hasil analisis statistik inferensial (Regresi Linear Sederhana) diperoleh ???????????? < ???? (0,007 < 0,05 Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkn bahwa kemampuan numerik berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Information and Communication Technology (ICT) terhadap Hasil Belajar Geometri Peserta Didik Kelas X SMK Kebangsaan Indonesia Maros
Authors: Amaliah Rezky , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Nasir A. Muhajir
Published: December 2020

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik kelas X SMK Kebangsaan Indonesia Maros pada materi geometri yakni 30 peserta didik (51,72%) dari 58 peserta didik yang belum memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) yang telah ditentukan yaitu 75. Peserta didik masih kesulitan memvisualisasikan dan mengeksplorasi bangun tiga dimensi dikarenakan mereka hanya menghafal karakteristik bangun tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh hasil belajar peserta didik setelah diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis Information and Communication Technology (ICT) dalam hal ini aplikasi geogebra pada materi geometri. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas X SMK Kebangsaan Indonesia Maros. Sampel diambil sebanyak 26 orang dari 58 peserta didik dengan menggunakan teknik sampling purposive. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes hasil belajar dalam hal ini yang dinilai adalah aspek pengetahuan. Pengujian prasyarat analisis menggunakan uji normalitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Paired Sample t-test. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai Pretest 42,73 dengan standar deviasi 8,784 sedangkan rata-rata nilai Posttest 81,61 dengan standar deviasi 6,788. Rata-rata skor gain ternormalisasi 0,69 dari data hasil belajar termasuk kategori sedang. Berdasarkan Uji-t, diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,000 < dari yaitu 0,025 yang berarti ada pengaruh hasil belajar matematika peserta didik setelah diajar menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis Information and Communcation Technology (ICT) pada materi geometri, tes akhir juga memperlihatkan bahwa 23 dari 26 peserta didik (88,46%) telah mencapai KKM mata pelajaran matematika di SMK Kebangsaan Indonesia Maros.
BUDAYA DAN MANAJEMEN KINERJA
Authors: Metris Diksi , Izhari Fadhilah
Published: December 2020

Abstrak: Perkembangan kendaraan bermotor sebagai sarana transportasi di Indonesia saat ini menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang cukup pesat karena hampir setiap kebutuhan orang tidak terlepas dari sarana transportasi sebagai moda dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Hal ini menciptakan peluang bisnis yang besar bagi dunia asuransi kerugian, khususnya asuransi kendaraan bermotor. Hal ini terkait dengan semakin tingginya risiko yang akan dihadapi oleh para pemilik kendaraan bermotor.

        Disisi lain pesatnya perkembangan teknologi saat ini, menuntut perusahaan untuk dapat berubah mengikuti perkembangan yang ada. Perubahan ini menuntut perusahaan untuk mampu beradaptasi terhadap perubahan yang ada. Apabila terlambat untuk berubah, sangat besar kemungkinan perusahaan akan mundur kinerjanya, kalah bersaing, bahkan punah. Oleh karena itu, hal yang harus dilakukan perusahaan untuk tetap bertahan dan berkembang adalah dengan mempelajari budaya, perubahan lingkungan strategik dan beradaptasi pada perubahan itu. Kebutuhan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten yang memiliki semangat, kedisiplinan, dan integritas yang baik sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Dengan budaya organisasi yang baik dan manajemen kinerja yang baik akan dapat menciptakan sumber daya yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana penerapan budaya perusahaan dalam menunjang manajemen kinerja surveyor.

        Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan naratif, yang memiliki karakteristik alami (natural setting) sebagai sumber data langsung, deskriptif, proses lebih dipentingkan daripada hasil, analisis dalam penelitian kualitatif cenderung dilakukan secara analisis naratif dan makna merupakan hal yang esensial. Tujuan penelitian kualitatif pada umumnya mencakup informasi tentang fenomena utama yang dieksplorasi dalam penelitian, partisipan penelitian, dan lokasi penelitian.

        Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan keberhasilan manajemen kinerja karyawan hampir selalu dikaitkan dengan budaya yang kuat. Berdasarkan analisa SWOT yang dilakukan, maka salah satu strategi yang perlu dijalankan oleh Asuransi Astra Buana adalah memanfaatkan budaya perusahaan yang baik dan kemampuan SDM yang dimiliki untuk menghasilkan layanan yang terbaik pagi pelanggan dan juga meningkatkan kinerja surveyor. Semakin banyak anggota organisasi menerima nilai-nilai tersebut secara positif, maka akan semakin kuat budaya perusahaan dan semakin menambah kinerja karyawan. Budaya yang kuat jelas akan memiliki pengaruh yang besar dalam sikap organisasi dibandingkan dengan budaya yang lemah. Suatu budaya yang kuat akan memperlihatkan kesepakatan yang tinggi mengenai tujuan organisasi diantara anggotanya. Penerapan visi, misi, budaya perusahaan, strategi layanan, dan tata nilai perusahaan yang baik ini merupakan perwujudan dari penerapan manajemen sumber daya manusia yang telah dijalankan dengan baik di PT. Asuransi Astra Buana dan dapat menunjang manajemen kinerja Surveyor.

Kata Kunci: budaya perusahaan; manajemen kinerja; surveyor.
PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MINAT WIRAUSAHA SISWA SMK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Widianingrum Enggar
Published: December 2020

Di masa pandemi COVID-19 dan resesi ekonomi yang terjadi menyebabkan permasalahan di pasar tenaga kerja dengan sedikitnya lowongan kerja untuk lulusan sekolah menengah maupun perguruan tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh efikasi diri dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap minat wirausaha di SMK. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu 110 siswa kelas XII SMK di wilayah Klender, Jakarta Timur. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang dibagikan secara online melalui whatsapp. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianlisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan nilai signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat wirausaha sedangkan lingkungan keluarga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat wirausaha pada siswa kelas XII SMK. Namun, jika dihitung pengaruhnya secara simultan dengan uji F maka efikasi diri dan lingkungan keluarga bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap minat wirausaha.

Kata Kunci: Efikasi Diri, Lingkungan Keluarga, Minat Wirausaha.
On the quantum codes over Yq
Authors: DERTLI ABDULLAH , CENGELLENMIS YASEMIN
Published: December 2020

In this paper, the quantum codes over F_q are constructed by using the cyclic codes over Y_q=F_q+uF_q+vF_q+uvF_q with u^2=1,v^2=1,uv=vu, and q=p^m,p is an odd prime. Moreover, the parameters of quantum codes over F_q are determined.
THE CONVERGENCE ON ALGEBRAIC LATTICE NORMED SPACES
Authors: AYDIN ABDULLAH
Published: December 2020

The multiplicative convergence on Riesz algebras introduced and investigated with respect to norm and order convergences. If X is a Riesz space and E is a Riesz algebra then the vector norm μ:X→E_+ can be considered. Then (X,μ,E) is called algebraic lattice normed spaces. A net (x_α )_(α∈A) in an (X,μ,E) is said to be multiplicative μ-convergent to x∈X if μ(x_α-x)∙u□(→┴o ) 0 holds for all u∈E_+. In this paper, the general properties of this convergence are studied.
NEW CLASS OF CLOSED SETS IN NANO TOPOLOGICAL SPACES
Authors: RAMACHANDRAM VOLETY V.S.
Published: December 2020

Theaim of this paper is to introduce a new class of closed sets namelyNanog**-closed sets in Nano topological spaces and study some of their properties.The relationship between these sets with other types of closed sets was also discussed in this paper.
IN VITRO CHARACTERIZATION OF HYDROXYAPATITE-BASED BIOMATERIALS, USING MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL CULTURES FROM HUMAN BONE MARROW
Authors: SIMA LIVIA ELENA , VARUT RENATA-MARIA , GINGU OANA , SIMA GABRIELA , TEISANU CRISTINA , NEAMTU JOHNY
Published: December 2020

There is considerable interest in the discovery of biomimetic materials that improve cell adhesion and reduce the time of bone integration of implants. In vitro bone cells biocompatibility was performed for the two types of biocomposites hydroxyapatite-titanium (HApTi) and hydroxyapatite-titanium with added calcium fructoborate (HApTiCaFb). In order to investigate the potential cytotoxicity of biomaterials, cell adhesion, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation, human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were used. Regarding the in vitro biocompatibility, a slight improvement in the phenotype was observed for the samples to which CaFb was added.
PROGRAM OF ANTI-CRISIS PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AT AN ENTERPRISE TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ITS MOTIVATION
Authors: Gurdzhiyan Vladimir L. , Danilova Anna A.
Published: December 2020

Crisis situations occur at various stages of an economic system life cycle. Without professionally trained employees, it will be difficult for the enterprise to achieve its goals and objectives. That is why, in order to maintain competitiveness, enterprises need to expand innovative processes and involve their staff. Personnel management is essential for a socio-economic system, especially during times of crisis. In current situation, the issue of retaining valuable personnel of the enterprise, as well as providing them with fair payment for their work and with necessary conditions to continue active labor activities plays center stage. The need to study the issues of anti-crisis enterprise personnel management is obvious. Thus, in order to overcome the crisis situation, it is necessary to unite all organizational structures, their integrated work and interaction, since without this it is impossible to achieve a positive result. Only highly motivated employees are able to carry out complex and urgent assignments of management. The article examines the problems of personnel management in crisis situations, identification of the main causes of employees' resistance to changes, the topic of the motivational component is touched upon, the mechanism of management in crisis conditions is presented. A program of anti-crisis personnel management based on motivation is offered. The comprehensive motivational anti-crisis program represents a mechanism to ensure stabilization of an organization and foresees involvement of personnel in the process of removing the organization from a difficult situation. The authors of the article used such methods of research as the analysis of theoretical and practical studies in the field of anti-crisis personnel management.
ANALYSIS OF UNIVERSITIES' ROLE IN REGIONAL EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
Authors: Pleshkov Konstantin V. , Leonteva Irina A.
Published: December 2020

Success of the socio-economic development of a region is largely determined by the development level of its regional education system, primarily the higher education system. The current state of the regional economy and the need to implement the innovative scenario of economic development determine the requirements to improve the efficiency of personnel training. Current state programs for the development of education in the regions are mainly focused on the development of preschool, school and secondary vocational education. These programs do not take into account the leading role of higher educational institutions in creating and promoting innovations, in training highly qualified specialists. The need to ensure closer interaction between higher educational institutions located in the regions and the regional education system determines the relevance of the research topic. The aim of the study is to identify the peculiarities of interaction between regional programs for the development of education and higher educational institutions located in these regions. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the fact that the authors proposed new elements to the mechanism of interaction between regional development programs of education and higher education system of the region. The article analyzes the programs of education development in the regions of the Volga Federal District. Particular attention is paid to the role of the higher education system in ensuring the socio-economic development of the region, the priority of which is the need to implement the innovative development scenario.
THREATS TO ENSURE ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE FIELD OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
Authors: Yakovleva Avgustina S. , Lyubovtseva Elena G.
Published: December 2020

Federal budget revenues from foreign economic activities have recently tended to decline. In the context of the coronavirus pandemic and increasing payments from the federal budget to support the most affected sectors of the economy and the population, the issues of ensuring sustainability of the income base become most pressing. Methods of statistical analysis were used to explore the topic of research. The article analyzes the dynamics and structure of revenues from foreign economic activity. Analysis of foreign trade turnover is carried out. The increasing role of value-added tax on goods imported into the country with a decrease in export customs duties is revealed. The illegal, including criminal, foreign economic activity causes significant damage to the national interests in the sphere of the economy, acting as one of the most serious threats to the economic security of Russia, as evidenced by the statistics of criminal cases initiated on customs offenses and the amount of additional accrued customs payments. The study concludes on the need to improve inter-country cooperation on customs issues to prevent possible threats to the economic security of the country.
LEGAL REGULATION OF USING DISTRIBUTED LEDGER TECHNOLOGY IN THE SECURITIES MARKET
Authors: Blinov Vladimir G. , Blinova Viktoriya V.
Published: December 2020

Blockchain technology currently occupies one of the central places in the economy and business; it has the potential to create new foundations for existing economic systems. For this reason there is a huge interest in studying the use of distributed ledger technology in the legal literature. However, at the same time it is necessary to note that this topic is understudied, which is due to this phenomenon's novelty. The relevance of the research topic is determined by the need to analyze in a holistic way the definitions of the concept of distributed ledger technology (blockchain), features of using the blockchain technology. The need for such research is due to the absence of a comprehensive legal regulation for the use of distributed ledger technology in the securities market. In this article the concept of blockchain technology is considered, features of its use are highlighted. It is concluded that blockchain technology can be selected for the use in the securities market, including when placing securities, conducting transactions with securities and carrying out accounting activities in the securities market, in organizing trading of financial assets and services.