bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Socioeconomic Determinants of Decisions and Degree of Crop Diversification Among Smallholder Rice Producers in Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Gniza Daniel Innocent , Loa Rodolphe Loa Bi
Published: February 2023

Crop diversification is a strategy used by producers to address their household food insecurity. This study analyzes the factors that influence households’ decision to participate in crop diversification on their plot and the determinants of the level of diversification based on survey data obtained through stratified sampling in the Tonkpi, Poro and Tchologo regions in 2020. The Herfindahl index was used to classify producers according to their degree of crop diversification. Applying the Cragg hurdle regression, the study shows that the decision to diversify crops is positively associated with household size, group membership, male gender, number of farm equipment, access to formal credit, distance from town, and region of residence of the producer and negatively associated with producer age and distance from the plot. The degree of diversification is positively associated with group membership and access to formal credit. The results therefore suggest policies to facilitate access to credit and to train and supervise producer groups in rural areas.
Introducing Phygital English Language Classrooms in Pakistan
Authors: Ali Muhammad Mooneeb , Anwar Muhammad Nadeem , Khizar Nayla Uzma
Published: February 2023

The experience of the pandemic has given a new flavor to online learning and teaching to the whole world. So, after the pandemic, the learners equally welcome classrooms which are the mixture of physical and online learning. This concept is called phygital classrooms. This term is gaining popularity recently. The current study emphasizes investigating the efficacy of phygital English language classrooms in Pakistan. The population of this study was Grade 12 learners of Pakistan. These learners were studying English as their compulsory subject. The sample size is 100 students. Following the empirical research method, two groups were formed. The experimental group used phygital classrooms as their independent variable whereas the control group used face-to-face learning (conventional mode) as their independent variable. The results of the English language (as the subject) are investigated as the dependent variable. Pre- and post-test assessment technique have been used. The results revealed no significant difference in the scores of pre-tests. On the other hand, the post-results show that there were significant differences in the performance of both groups. It clearly reflects that the experimental group performed much better than the control one. This exhibits the efficacy of phygital classrooms in the Pakistani context.
Ascent Online Booking Information System Mounts in East Java Based on Android
Authors: Dewi Cindi Novita Sari , Aditya R Dimas , Alim Syariful
Published: February 2023

Mountain climbing activities in East Java itself have been carried out by everyone or have been carried out by all groups. For the registration itself is still using manual registration. Because of this, an Android-based online booking application system was created that makes it easier to register for climbers, and also a web application that makes it easier for admins to validate registration. In the web application itself, there is a scheduling method, namely the Shortest Processing Time (SPT) method, so that the admin is easier to filter data that must be validated first. Based on the results of functional testing, it can be seen that, the program runs in accordance with the registration procedure from users using Android to the validation stage from the admin, from the test results it can be stated that the system is feasible to test functionally and error handling testing.
MEGAESÔFAGO CONGÊNITO EM CÃO – RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Coleto Arlinda Flores , Gundim Lígia Fernandes , Tivelli Patrícia , Szabó Matias Pablo Juan , Medeiros-Ronchi Alessandra Aparecida
Published: February 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi relatar o caso de um cão, mestiço, de dois meses de idade, atendido no Hospital Veterinário da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) com histórico de emagrecimento progressivo, diarreia e vômito. Ao exame clínico, foi observado mucosas pálidas e sopro grau IV em foco mitral. Foram realizados exames radiográficos simples e contrastados e, posteriormente, atribuído o diagnóstico de megaesôfago. Devido a complicações posteriores, o animal foi submetido à eutanásia e encaminhado ao Departamento de Patologia Animal - UFU. À necropsia, foi visualizado cordão brancacento cilíndrico com origem no coração, comprimindo traqueia e esôfago. Acima dele, observou-se dilatação esofageal com presença de líquido leitoso. O megaesôfago foi atribuído à persistência do arco aórtico direito (PAAD). A PAAD é considerada a alteração de anel vascular mais comum em cães. Em animais jovens, caracteriza-se por ser a principal causa de disfagias e dilatações do esôfago. Durante a embriogênese, há formação de diversas estruturas vasculares, entre elas os arcos aórticos. Em condições fisiológicas, o arco aórtico esquerdo persiste ao nascimento e dá origem a aorta descendente. Se o arco aórtico direito não regride, é este quem dará origem a aorta, se posicionando à direita do esôfago e traqueia. O ducto arterioso que regride ao fim da formação fetal em ligamentum arteriosum, transpassa o esôfago, causando compressão a nível da base cardíaca e dilatação cranial do órgão. Apesar de pouco frequente, o megaesôfago congênito por PAAD deve ser considerado como diagnóstico diferencial no caso de cães jovens com disfagia. Alterações congênitas dos anéis vasculares, caso não corrigidas, possuem prognóstico desfavorável.
FEDERALISMO COOPERATIVO NA AMÉRICA DO SUL: ANÁLISE COMPARADA ENTRE OS SISTEMAS BRASILEIRO E ARGENTINO
Authors: Ramos Paulo Roberto Barbosa , Costa Fredson de Sousa , Abreu Wanderson Carlos Medeiros
Published: February 2023

Na América do Sul, o federalismo é adotado em três países (Argentina, Brasil e Venezuela). Como o federalismo não é estanque, ele passou por alterações e, atualmente, tende para um modelo de maior cooperação, denominado de federalismo cooperativo. Desta forma, a pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar os elementos que permitem caracterizar o federalismo na Argentina e no Brasil como cooperativo. Inicia-se com uma revisão sobre o surgimento do federalismo nesses países, para, logo em seguida, buscar evidências das alterações legislativas que implicaram em transformação do federalismo na Argentina e no Brasil. A pesquisa é qualitativa com uso da técnica bibliográfica.
Paulo Freire's Educational Approach as a Model of Christian Education in Reducing Poverty in the Village of Tumbang Manyoi Gunung Mas, Central Kalimantan
Authors: Santosa Rivosa , Jura Demsy
Published: February 2023

Poverty is a common thing that can occur in every region, region, and even any country in this world. However, poverty is not to be enjoyed or inherited but must be fought for to be eradicated so that one gets freedom from the condition of poverty itself. Many factors cause a person to become poor, one of which is the inability of a person to regulate his mindset so that he is also unable to overcome poverty directly. The absence of proper education for the people has made them poor, and in the end, the right to welfare has become impossible. Education for the poor needs to be done because the understanding that poverty has oppressed humanity must be immediately addressed. The mindset that sees poverty as oppression and must be fought for is not born without being shaped and encouraged by the educational process. But education for the poor is not easy because the priority is the basic life needs. Paulo Freire's educational approach which emphasizes critical thinking and dialogue; is considered relevant to the condition of poverty in Indonesia. Freire supports the birth of a change in mindset to be free from poverty. From a Christian perspective, the church has a role in cultivating spirituality and caring for the poverty of the surrounding community. The church needs a model to carry out Christian Education for its citizens. Researchers see that the influence of Christian Education in the village of Tumbang Manyoi, Miri Manasa sub-district, Gunung Mas district, Central Kalimantan province is relevant for the application. This study uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic studies. The research produces a model of Christian Education based on contextual cognition which emphasizes the concept of knowledge, experience, and application so that it can be applied in the church to people who are shackled by poverty.
Panoramica dei livelli sierici di acido urico negli adolescenti con sovrappeso e obesità
Authors: Elio Gent
Published: February 2023

Nowadays, obesity has become a serious problem world-wide. Obesity can cause the emergence of various kinds of diseases; one of them is hyperuricemia. This condition could found in obese adult as well as in obese adolescence. This study was aimed to obtain the serum uric acid level profile among high school students with overweight and obesity. This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Subjects were students of Gen Panteleon High School with body mass index (BMI) >85. There were 23 students involved in this study. The results showed that 60.87% subjects had hyperuricemia. Most adolescence with obesity tend to have uric acid level above normal value.
Адміністративно-правовий статус Уповноваженого з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обставин
Authors: Закальський О. С. , Кожура Л. О.
Published: February 2023

В даній статті розглянуто адміністративно-правовий статус Уповноваженого з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обставин. Відзначено, що адміністративно-правовий статус Уповноважений з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обставин – це нормативно-визначені та задекларовані на законодавчому рівні завдання, функції, повноваження та компетенція, якими наділений Уповноважений з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обставин з метою координації розшуку осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обставин, та вирішення інших питань, пов’язаних з цим. Визначено, що змістом адміністративно-правового статусу Уповноважений з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обстави є: 1) мета, завдання діяльності Уповноваженого з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обстави; 2) повноваження та компетенція діяльності Уповноваженого з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обстави; 3) права та обов’язки Уповноваженого з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обстави; 4) юридична відповідальність за невиконання чи неналежне виконання Уповноваженим з питань осіб, зниклих безвісти за особливих обстави встановлених законодавством повноважень.
JACOBINOS NEGROS: NARRATIVA E INTERPRETAÇÃO DA REVOLUÇÃO HAITIANA EM C.L.R. JAMES
Authors: Arantes Correa Rubens
Published: February 2023

A Revolução de Independência do Haiti no século XVIII suscitou reações contraditórias no mundo atlântico desde tentativas de seu silenciamento até o apelo ao medo e ao horror. Decorridos mais de dois séculos do único levante revolucionário vitorioso liderado por negros nas Américas, a revolução haitiana ainda hoje é objeto de revisões e debates historiográficos. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo retomar o acontecimento tendo por suporte a obra Jacobinos Negros, publicada originalmente em 1938 e cuja força narrativa consagrou duplamente o autor no caso Cyril L. R. James (1901-1989), e seu objeto, ou seja, a Revolução do Haiti. Pretende-se, pois, fazer um trabalho de história intelectual buscando situar o percurso e as redes de trocas de experiências profissionais, acadêmicas e ideológicas deste autor caribenho, bem como identificando, na obra, os elementos determinantes de sua escrita e narrativa.
WALTER BENJAMIN: REMEMORAÇÃO E IMAGEM DIALÉTICA
Authors: Pacheco Danillo Freire , Souza Neto Manoel Gustavo de
Published: February 2023

Experiência e rememoração são dois conceitos-chave na obra de Walter Benjamin, os quais estão subjacentes à sua análise da história, principalmente a partir da década de 1930. Os ensaios Experiência e pobreza (1933) e O narrador (1936), assinalam a Primeira Guerra Mundial (1914-1918) como o momento decisivo do fim da experiência transmissível, uma vez que esta catástrofe deixou os indivíduos mais pobres de experiências, pois voltaram traumatizados e silenciados. Sob a influência da memória involuntária de Marcel Proust e da experiência do choque de Freud, Benjamin propõe uma nova ideia de história em que a relação entre passado e presente é realizada por meio das imagens dialéticas. Desse modo, será a rememoração capaz de operar como uma redenção da tradição histórica? E como se configura a relação entre rememoração e imagens dialéticas?
ANÁLISE DA OBRA LITERÁRIA AS BRUMAS DE AVALON: O PAGANISMO FEMININO E AS IDEIAS RELIGIOSAS SOB A FIGURA LENDÁRIA DO REI ARTUR
Authors: Puga Dolores
Published: February 2023

Esse artigo tem como objetivo estabelecer análises pontuais sobre a construção do feminino e do sagrado na obra literária As Brumas de Avalon da autora norte-americana Marion Zimmer Bradley, de 1979, avaliando sua perspectiva na valorização da mulher e a visão do místico presente na obra, ideias que dialogam com a tentativa de legitimação do movimento feminista de “segunda onda” dos anos de 1960 e 1970 nos Estados Unidos, que incluía a busca pela rememoração da imagem das bruxas. Propõe-se, assim, reflexões sobre a representação literária acerca do paganismo do período tardo-antigo para o medievo – uma vez que o romance elabora um olhar ficcional sobre o século V e VI EC – em contraponto com a construção da imagem arturiana presente sobretudo na obra medieval Historia Regum Brittaniae, do século XII EC, mas também em Historia Brittonum do século IX, as quais estabeleceram os mitos cristãos mais reconhecidos sobre a figura lendária do Rei Artur.
ENTRE ATOS: UMA ANÁLISE HISTÓRICA DO ÁLBUM ESTUDANDO O PAGODE - NA OPERETA SEGREGAMULHER E AMOR (2005)
Authors: Falleiros Bárbara
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo entender qual a perspectiva histórica do músico baiano Tom Zé sobre as relações de gênero e o papel social da mulher através de seu álbum Estudando o Pagode - Na Opereta Segregamulher e Amor (2005). Este que é resultado de um projeto do músico que se propõe a estudar gêneros musicais, assim como nos álbuns Estudando o Samba (1976) e Estudando a Bossa (2008), no entanto, o álbum Estudando o Pagode vai além. Nele, Tom Zé faz uma discussão sobre o gênero musical pagode, as relações de gênero, o machismo, a segregação da mulher e liberdade sexual no Brasil através de uma opereta, teatro musicado. Foram selecionadas cinco canções do álbum para análise através da relação entre História e Música, e, também, linguística: Ave Dor Maria; Mulher Navio Negreiro; O Amor é Um Rock; Vibração da Carne e Beatles a Granel. Notou-se que Tom Zé faz uma discussão sobre o machismo estrutural remontando às raízes judaico-cristãs e greco-romanas de nossa formação nacional com o intuito de dialogar com os homens sobre a perpetuação do machismo e sua validade para sociedade brasileira. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho tem por intuito contribuir com as pesquisas históricas culturais, sobretudo sobre a música brasileira. Para além de levantar um debate importante da sociedade que são as relações de gênero e como a mulher é diretamente atingida pelo machismo, que a subjuga e violenta seus corpos.
A ARTE PELO RIO DE BELÉM (PA): OS GRAFITTIS DAS MORADIAS DO ILHA DO COMBU
Authors: Montenegro Teixeira Will , Ribeiro Teixeira Lucilinda , De Oliveira Castro José Guilherme
Published: February 2023

Este artigo aborda a arte a partir da experiência com o graffiti realizado nas moradias da Ilha do Combu, em Belém, no Pará. O objetivo é analisar as manifestações artísticas do projeto Street River, levando em conta as relações estéticas e representacionais. O delineamento teórico foi alicerçado nas filosofias de Dewey (2010) e Peirce (2017), além de Santaella (1995, 2002, 2019, 2020). O percurso metodológico teve pesquisas exploratória, documental e bibliográfica. Entre as fontes, destacam-se matérias jornalísticas de mídia impressa regional e nacional acerca do objeto de pesquisa, além de algumas informações trazidas nas entrevistas, relacionando-as com a ocorrência de manifestações artísticas em outros Estados. Verificou-se que o graffiti produzido nas fachadas das casas da Ilha do Combu foi resultado de relações, interações e vivências entre artistas e moradores durante as edições do projeto Street River. A experiência é o processo contínuo para o graffiti que segue o seu fluxo na efemeridade de sua expressão com os corriqueiros apagamentos.
APRESENTAÇÃO: ARTIGOS LIVRES, ENSAIO E RESENHA
Authors: Bento Luiz Carlos , Esteves de Oliveira Mariana , Chaves dos Reis Douglas , Alves Costa Fernandes Ferreira Gabriela
Published: February 2023

Revista Trilhas da História, 2022
Pelatihan Pengoperasian Alat Pengolah Limbah Cair Metode Elektrofenton dan Pemanfaatan Marketplace untuk Pemasaran Online IKM Batik di Kota Bogor
Authors: Widiana Ika , Rahman Arif , Rosita Tita , Estuningsih Rachmawati Dwi , Ningsih Dewi Puji , Yudianto David , P. Pradanov Putri Birru , Kalysta Reva , Hakim Mohammad Dzikril
Published: February 2023

Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) memiliki peranan yang signifikan terhadap pembangunan ekonomi nasional. Industri batik merupakan salah satu sektor yang selama ini memberikan kontribusi besar bagi perekonomian nasional sebab, sektor yang didominasi oleh industri kecil dan menengah (IKM) ini telah menyerap tenaga kerja yang besar dengan jumlah 47 ribu unit usaha yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Kota Bogor memiliki sentra IKM batik yang berlokasi di Kelurahan Cibuluh Kecamatan bogor Utara. Proses yang digunakan pada IKM batik masih dilakukan dalam skala kecil dan masih sederhana salah satunya dalam hal pengolahan limbah secara filtrasi yang membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan pelatihan pengoperasian alat pengolah limbah cair dengan metode elektrofenton dan pemanfaatan marketplace untuk meningkatkan pemasaran online untuk IKM Batik di Kota Bogor. Luaran yang diharapkan pada pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini antara lain (1) pelaku IKM batik dapat mengolah limbah cair yang dihasilkan sebelum dibuang ke lingkungan sehingga mengurangi pencemaran, (2) pelaku IKM dapat memperluas pemasaran melalui marketplace. Dari evaluasi yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan hasil positif dari IKM yang dilatih yaitu pengolahan limbah cair yang lebih cepat dan telah sesuai dengan kapasitas yang diinginkan serta bertambahnya pengetahuan mengenai penggunaan marketplace.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Produk Cilok Menggunakan Pengawet dan Pewarna Alami Berbahan Dasar Sawi Hijau (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis) dan Pelatihan Desain Kemasan di IKM Cilok Denok CLDK Kota Bandung
Authors: Aini Alvina Nur , Rawiningtyas Sotya , Hanafi Hanafi , Hadisetyana Sri , Pradipta Adya Rizky
Published: February 2023

Cilok merupakan salah satu kuliner yang banyak digemari oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Dewasa ini, cilok banyak diproduksi dalam skala industri kecil maupun menengah. Namun, kadar air cilok yang tinggi menjadi salah satu kendala dalam upaya peningkatan produksi dan ekspansi pemasaran produk. kendala tersebut dapat diatasi dengan menambahkan bahan pengawet yang diizinkan. meskipun demikian, meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang bahaya bahan tambahan makanan membuat hal tersebut tidak mudah dilakukan. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan memanfaatkan bahan pengawet dan pewarna alami. kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah dilakukan oleh tim dosen politeknik aka bogor kepada salah satu produsen cilok di Kota Bandung yaitu Cilok Denok CLDK. kegiatan PkM dilakukan melalui empat tahap yaitu survei secara daring, pengujian di laboratorium, pelaksanaan pelatihan dan evaluasi kegiatan. tahap pengujian laboratorium dilakukan untuk menguji keefektifan penambahan zat pewarna dan pengawet alami yaitu kunyit, bunga telang, kulit buah naga, dan sawi terhadap masa simpan cilok. Dari hasil pengujian diperoleh bahwa pewarna dan pengawet alami yang memberikan peningkatan daya simpan terhadap cilok adalah sawi hijau. Tahap pelaksanaan terdiri dari kegiatan pelatihan penggunaan bahan pewarna dan pengawet alami dari sawi hijau, serta pelatihan desain kemasan dalam produksi cilok. adapun target luaran yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah IKM dapat membuat cilok yang lebih tahan lama dan aman dikonsumsi. selain itu, IKM dapat memiliki pemahaman mengenai cara mendesain kemasan yang baik sehingga dapat meningkatkan nilai jual produk. IKM Cilok Denok CLDK memiliki kepuasan dan minat yang tinggi terhadap kegiatan pelatihan yang diberikan oleh Tim Politeknik AKA Bogor.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Geogebra Ditinjau Dari Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Pada Materi Dimensi 3
Authors: Julita Julita , Sucipto Lalu , Nasrullah Ahmad
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media GeoGebra ditinjau dari pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada materi dimensi 3. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah tipe nonequivalent control group design. Penelitian ini bertempat di SMA Islam Abhariyah Lombok Barat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA. Adapun sampel peneliti mengambil semua peserta didik kelas X SMA dengan jumlah 30 orang siswa yang dimana 15 orang siswa dijadikan kelas eksperimen dan 15 orang siswa kelas kontrol. Instrument yang digunanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes. Uji hipotesis yang dilakukan menggunakan uji t sampel bebas (independent samples t test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media GeoGebra dapat membantu siswa dalam memahami konsep matematis (efektif). Dengan hasil perhitungan yang diperoleh adalah sebagai berikut: rata-rata Post-Test kelas eskperimen dan kontrol yaitu 13,6 dan 12,4. Dengan taraf signifikan α = 5% = 0,05, db = n – 2 = 30 – 2 = 28. Sehingga  dengan . Post-Test kelas eksperimen dan kontrol menunjukkan bahwa maka  ditolak. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Post-Test eksperimen dan kontrol memiliki perbedaan. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji N-Gain Score menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata N-Gain Score untuk kelas eksperimen adalah 72,7944 atau 73% termasuk dalam kategori cukup efektif. Dengan nilai N-Gain Score minimum 58,14% dan maximum 88%. Dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa hal ini berarti efektifnya penggunaan media GeoGebra ditinjau dari pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada materi dimensi 3
Analisis Kreativitas Guru Matematika Dalam Mendesain Pembelajaran Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rosana Rosana , Andriani Parhaini , Hesikumalasari Hesikumalasari
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kreativitas guru matematika dalam mendesain pembelajaran di masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus yang menganalisis kreativitas guru matematika dalam mendesain pembelajaran di masa pandemi covid-19. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru matematika kelas VII, VIII dan IX SMPN 5 Sekotong. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pedoman wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ahwa kreativitas guru matematika dalam mendesain pembelajaran dapat dilihat dari kegiatan masing-masing guru selama proses mendesain pembelajaran tersebut. Dimana ada hal-hal tertentu yang pada saat pendesainan (perancangan) pembelajaran di masa pandemi ini dilakukan sedikit modifikasi oleh guru yaitu dalam penentuan indikator pencapaian kompetensi (IPK) yang tidak membebani siswa, guru lebih ditekankan pada pembangunan karakter siswa, termasuk membangun motivasi siswa  untuk belajar di sekolah. Alokasi waktu juga dipersingkat karena siswa yang masuk ke sekolah, dibagi menjadi beberapa sesi, agar siswa dapat menjaga jarak selama belajara di kelas dan tidak menimbulkan kerumunan di lingkungan sekolah. Guru memilih menggunakaan metode diskusi dan tanya jawab dimana metode diskusi dan tanya jawab ini dilakukan secara online dengan menggunakan WA Group. Hal ini menjadi solusi untuk siswa tetap aktif dalam pembelajaran dan mematuhi protokol Kesehatan.
A CONSCIÊNCIA E O AUTOCONHECIMENTO COMO FERRAMENTAS PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO DE EXCELÊNCIA EXPRESSA PELA PEDAGOGIA
Authors: de Jesus Alaya Ornelas Freire , de Souza Ilana Suany Alves , Maximo Islana Suely Alves
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
JUVENTUDE EM VULNERABILIDADE SOCIAL: UMA ANÁLISE NA PERSPECTIVA DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Brandão Leandro Marcus , Brandão Viviane Bernadeth Gandra
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
O COORDENADOR PEDAGÓGICO COMO MEDIADOR DOS PROCESSOS DE INCLUSÃO NA ESCOLA
Authors: de Oliveira Islânia Soares
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
A MEDIAÇÃO DO TEXTO LITERÁRIO NA ESCOLARIZAÇÃO DE ALUNOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA INTELECTUAL NA ESCOLA REGULAR
Authors: Junior Osni Marques
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
O PROGRAMA DE RESIDÊNCIA PEDAGÓGICA E AS NOVAS PERSPECTIVAS ACERCA DO “PARADOXO” TEORIA X PRÁTICA
Authors: Gondim Elíude Dias
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
Threshold Effect Between Stock Market and Long-term Economic Growth in Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Vivien Oyibo Paul , Marcel Anzian Kouamé , Emmanuel Djeban Koffi Mouroufie , Emmanuel Brou Djandji
Published: February 2023

This paper provides an empirical assessment of the relationship between stock market development and long-run growth in Côte d’Ivoire over the period 1993-2020. The cointegration results between the variables reveal a long-run relationship between economic growth and its determinants. Furthermore, the results of the quadratic model estimates show a threshold of the level of development that reduces the long-term growth in Côte d’Ivoire. Finally, the results of this study could guide the competent authorities in the elaboration of efficient economic policies to favour the development of the financial market.
Energy of Graph
Authors: Yousefi Najibullah , Awsar Amrullah , Popalzai Laila
Published: February 2023

By given the adjacency matrix, laplacian matrix of a graph we can find the set of eigenvalues of graph in order to discussed about the energy of graph and laplacian energy of graph. (i.e. the sum of eigenvalues of adjacency matrix and laplacian matrix of a graph is called the energy of graph) and the laplacian energy of graph is greater or equal to zero for any graph and is greater than zero for every connected graph with more or two vertices (i.e. the last eigenvalues of laplacian matrix is zero), according to several theorems about the energy of graph and the laplacian energy of graph that are described in this work; I discussed about energy of graph, laplacian energy of graph and comparing them here.
Compensatory Discrimination: Is a Theory of Social Construction of Target Population in Public Policy Possible in India?
Authors: Bishen Anubhav
Published: February 2023

Schneider and Ingram (1997) have theorised that policy design in U.S. democracy is dependent on the social construction of the target population. The paper tries to analyse how the social construction of the target population happens in India, and how it is different from the Western context. The case study of compensatory discrimination policy in India has been used to demonstrate the factors affecting policy design in India. It demonstrates that as we go into the narrow details of any policy, in a democracy, the space for political entrepreneurship increases, despite all institutional constraints. One of the important factors highlighted is the politics of social construction of knowledge in India. A theorisation of the social construction of the target population might be helpful as an analytical concept in public policy, but it is incomplete without an understanding of the political economy of any given policy in India.
Complex Warfare, Adaptive Enemies & Unrestricted Tools
Authors: Purohit Praveer
Published: February 2023

The end of the Cold War that resulted in a unipolar world, threw multi-pronged challenges to the eminent power-USA, and the West.

This book provides an enlightening account of how opponents of the West adapted and learned to fight it. Further, it covers what the West needs to do to emerge on top of this highly complex challenge in an ever increasing complex environment.
Food Security in Bangladesh: Concerns and Remedies
Authors: Islam Mian Saiful
Published: February 2023

Bangladesh is a densely populated nation where a significant proportion of people live below the poverty line. Yet it has garnered a great deal of international attention over the past decade due to its remarkable achievements in increasing agricultural productivity, achieving food self-sufficiency, and ensuring sustainable food security for its large population. The primary task for the government is to ensure food security. During the past decade, the government has launched free food distribution, food-friendly programs, open market sales, and test alleviation programs as part of its food security program. In addition, projects based on digital technology have been implemented to enhance the monitoring and data management capabilities of the Ministry of Food. As a result, food accessibility and usage have increased. But the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war have generated a food crisis due to a lack of food accessibility, stability, and proper utilization. This study seeks to identify and assess the threats to food security in Bangladesh by identifying the significant challenges and promising areas for future development.
Problematika Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMA Muhammadiyah Ngluwar
Authors: Wibowo Wahyu Ari , Wardana Billy Eka
Published: February 2023

Pada saat ini seluruh negara yang berada dipenjuru dunia sedang ditimpa musibah besar yang disebabkan oleh virus Covid-19. Hakikat tujuan pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam untuk menjadi manusia muslim yang beriman dan bertaqwa Allah SWT serta berakhlak mulia dalam kehidupan pribadi, bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara. Tujuan dari penelitian mengidentifikasi problematika pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar secara daring saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan dan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Sedangkan analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data kualitatif yang disajikan tanpa perhitungan angka.
Application Of Think Talk Write (TTW) Model Assisted By Geogebra To Improve Student’s Ability of Mathematical Concept Understanding In Class X of MAS PAB 2 Helvetia
Authors: Habibah HK Ummu , Armanto Dian
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve students' ability to understand mathematical concepts by applying Think Talk Write (TTW) using GeoGebra in class X MAS PAB 2 Helvetia in the 2022/2023 school year. The subjects were 36 students of class X MIA 1 MAS PAB 2 Helvetia. Data collection techniques used are teacher observation sheets, mathematical Concept Understanding ability tests, and documentation. Researcher used type of classroom action research (CAR). Preliminary tests result obtained 5 students (13.89%) completed with an average of 53,99% (lower). In the tests cycle I, 4 students (44,4%) completed with an average of 64,40% (low). In the test cycle II, 33 students (91,67%) were completed with an average of 88,02% (high). It can be concluded that the application of Think Talk Write (TTW) using GeoGebra can improve the ability to understand mathematical concepts of class X MAS PAB 2 Helvetia students
Application of the Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Model to Improve the Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Class VIII-3 Students of SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar Academic Year 2022/2023
Authors: Purba Agnes Lucyana , Simanjorang Mangaratua Marianus
Published: February 2023

This study aims (1) to find out how the efforts are being made to improve the mathematical problem solving abilities of class VIII-3 students of SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar through the jigsaw type cooperative learning model, (2) to find out how to increase the mathematical problem solving abilities of students in class VIII- 3 SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar after the implementation of the jigsaw cooperative learning model. The subjects in this study were 30 students in class VIII-3 at SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar. The object of this research is the application of the jigsaw cooperative model to improve the mathematical problem solving skills of class VIII-3 students of SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar for the 2022/2023 academic year. This type of research is class action research (classroom action research). This research consists of two cycles. Before giving action, an initial ability test is first given to determine students' initial abilities. From the results obtained it can be concluded that the class has met the indicators of research success. The results of this study indicate that the jigsaw type cooperative learning model can improve the mathematical problem solving skills of students in class VIII-3 SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar in the 2022/2023 academic year.
Application of Gamification with "SIKMA" to Increase Motivation and Learning Independence Attitudes
Authors: Ilmadi  , Gea Aldi Florensius , Joshua Damas Sadewo  , Uswantun Hasanah  , Enggar Prasetyawan  , Totok Victor Didik Saputro  , Syifa Rahmawati  , Maulida Nurazizah  , Anisa Nurfebrianti  , Teresia Wini  , Santi Suprapti
Published: February 2023

This Community Service Activity (PKM) aims to increase the motivation and independence of learning for students in Porisgaga Housing, Ambon Block, Tangerang City, so that the use of Smartphones can be used as a tool to support the learning process outside of class hours (outside of school). Most students use smartphones outside of school to play games, so their time is spent on the game, so the function of the smartphone, which was originally to support the learning process, turned into access to playing online games. One effective way to solve this problem is the application of gamification with the concept of "SikMa". SikMa is a gamification that is conceptualized based on the fun of learning mathematics, after applying gamification with the concept of sikma, more than 80% of students stated that learning using the SikMa concept is more fun, and their learning independence is increased. This can be seen from their atusias working on the exercises given through gamification, from the results of the survey after being carried out PKM it was found that more than 60% of students are motivated in learning and more than 50% of them have a good attitude of learning independence.
Analysis of Nutritional Status of Batita in Taman Rahayu Village, Working Area of Puskesmas Setu II Bekasi
Authors: Mamah  , Nanik Yuliwati
Published: February 2023

According to the results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Study (SSGI) in children aged 0-59 months out of 153,228 it was found that 7.1% of children were wasted with the highest cases being in Maluku (12.0%) and the lowest being in Bali (3). ,0 %). Meanwhile, in West Java, 5.3% of children were found. The aim of this study was to analyze the nutritional status of toddlers in Taman Rahayu Village, the working area of ​​the Setu II Health Center in Bekasi. This research is an analytic survey research using a cross sectional research design with a population of 357 people and a sample of 79 people selected using random sampling technique. Data was taken using a questionnaire which was then processed using a statistical program. The research found that most of the toddlers (75.9%) were well nourished and only 6.3% of toddlers were malnourished. Most of them received poor parenting (72.2%), had low income (77.2%), had no history of infectious diseases (94.9%) and had poor knowledge (67.1%). The results of the statistical analysis found factors related to the nutritional status of toddlers, namely upbringing (p value = 0.008), while unrelated factors were income (p value = 0.107), history of infectious diseases (p value = 0.224), and knowledge (p value = 0.089).
Factors Affecting the Behavior of Family Planning Field Officers in the Achievement of New Family Planning (KB) Participants in Karawang
Authors: Intan Ratna Wati  , Nanik Yuliwati
Published: February 2023

The family planning service program from the BKKBN is inseparable from PLKB/PKB (Family Planning Field Extension/Family Planning Extension) which is the spearhead as an interpreter or agent of change for families and the wider community. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the behavior of family planning field workers (PLKB) in achieving new family planning participants in Karawang Regency in 2022. This study used an analytic method with a cross sectional research design.The population in the study were all Family Planning Field Officerswhich totaled 163 people. Samples taken based on statistical tests amounted to 62 people. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed, namely education with a value of P=0.032 and OR=0.50, KIE with a value of P=0.018 and OR=2.60, and motivation with a value of P=0 , 046 and OR=1.66. Of the 3 independent variables, it has been tested statistically that the effect of PLKB behavior on achieving new KB is influenced by education, KIE and PLKB motivatio.
Effectiveness of Education on the Success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation in Mom with SC
Authors: Ita Herawati  , Winda Mutiasyah
Published: February 2023

The prevalence of every mother who breastfeeds early, after the action of Sectio Caesarea (SC) is lower than that of women who give birth spontaneously vaginally. For this reason, education is needed so that mother's knowledge about Early Breastfeeding Initiation increases and Early Breastfeeding Initiation can be carried out. Knowing the effectiveness of education on the success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation in mothers giving birth with SC. Quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The sample in this study were all women giving birth with CS at YPK Mandiri Hospital in November 2022 as many as 40 people. The sampling technique, namely accidental sampling. Only a small proportion of control group respondents succeeded in carrying out Early Breastfeeding Initiation, namely as many as 2 people (10%). Most of the intervention group respondents who successfully carried out Early Breastfeeding Initiation, namely as many as 18 people (90%). Effective education to increase the success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000).
Student’s Community Service Involvement: Implications for a Sustainable Community Extension Service
Authors: John Mark R. Asio  , Dante P. Sardina  , Judy Ann O. Olaguir
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the student’s community service involvement at a local higher education institution in Olongapo City, Philippines. We used a descriptive-correlation design to 101 students who responded to the online survey during the second semester of the academic year 2021-2022. The result shows that students "highly consider" most of the reasons mentioned in participating to community services. In addition, the top three interests for students in joining community services were education, safety and security, and conservation. As for the skills, the top three include teaching, typing, and cooking. There was no significant difference in the student's involvement when grouped according to gender. However, there was a significant association between the reasons for involvement, interest, and skills beneficial to the student's community service. We shared some implications intended to sustain of community service involvement among students.
Post Earthquake Learning Assistance Strategy for Elementary School Students in Cibeureum Village, Cugenang District, Cianjur
Authors: Sihotang Hotmaulina , Erni Murniarti  , Christina Metallica Samosir  , Audra Jovani
Published: February 2023

The Cianjur earthquake resulted in hundreds of deaths, minor to severe injuries, buildings destruction and landslides. Children studied in tents with appalling conditions. In addition, the impact of the earthquake that is even more serious is the emergence of trauma to children and adults. Before the earthquake happened, the children were cheerful and liked to play with their peers. The post-disaster turns the children’s feelings to gloom, quiet and afraid of the aftershocks' potential. The Directorate General of Higher Education, Research and Technology, which is involving Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI), is also overseeing the integrated community service (PkM) Incentive Program MBKM based on Key Performance Indicators (IKU) for Private Higher Education (PTS). The aim of the activity is to provide strength learning activity in the study tents and psychological healing for early childhood, kindergarten and elementary school students. The activities carried out are providing study tents and learning facilities, accompanying children by telling stories, playing games and ice breaking.
Students’ English Fun Activities (SEFA): A Community Service Collaboration Between the English Department of State Islamic Institute Lhokseumawe and Sekolah Sukma Bangsa Lhokseumawe
Authors: Fadhillah Nurul , Zurriyati  , Nuraini  , Erlidawati  , Rahman Fadhlur , Nisrina  , Nasir Khairun , Susfi Dwisa Taztia , Amanda Salmina Elvia , Siregar Elsya Alfitri
Published: February 2023

This community service partnership is the initiative of the English Department at IAIN Lhokseumawe and SSB (Sekolah Sukma Bangsa). Further, under the supervision and selection of English department lecturers, EDSA (English Department Students Association) provides instructors for SSB activities. This SEFA program is an extracurricular class activity consisting of English language enrichment tutorials and activities for SSB students. This initiative was implemented between 6 June and 28 November 2022. This program's goal is to boost students' oral English potential through constant exposure in small groups. Hence, it is expected that this community service would contribute to the improvement of educational outcomes at both institutions.
Analysis of Poetic Personality- “Sarojini Naidu” Nightingale of India was a Poet and Politician”
Authors: Gulnaz Fatma  , Nahla Pirzada  , Sameena Begum  , Saba Tarique
Published: February 2023

Sarojini Naidu was a student who excelled academically, a renowned freedom fight activist in India, and a poet who wrote sonnets. She is popularly known as the "Nightingale of India" and has been given this title for many years. She was the first lady to hold the position of President of India in our country, she was a notable person in Indian women's history, and she was the first Governor of Uttar Pradesh after the state of Uttar Pradesh gained its independence. She was one of the most well-known figures of the 20th century, and her presence on our planet as a powerful figure is celebrated annually on the holiday that is known as "Women's Day." The significant achievement that has been set in the field of poetry is the topic that will be discussed in this paper. Her sense of poetry is centered on an extraordinary bank of words that are so culturally specific that they can be sung with genuine feelings. In the year 1905, she had the poem "Bull Bule Hind" published; this was the beginning of her exploration into the literary realm. The Pardah Nashin, The Village Song, Lotus, and The Bird of Time are the primary focal the points of this paper's analysis.
An Overview of Cyber Security in Digital Banking Sector
Authors: Chandra sekhar  , Kumar Manojkumar
Published: February 2023

In the 21st century the online technology as updated with high performance and used widely by all users. In top five the Digital Banking Sector is also one which makes use of online  technology constantly such as NEFT, Googlepay, Phonepe etc. Though there are more usage of Online banking but still the cybercrime in the banking sector has been increasing over the years. As reported 50% of cybercrime is happened related to ATM, debit card and net banking. Banking sector is facing cyber attacks more times compared to other sectors. This paper view the cyber attacks in the banking sector and way of providing the cyber security to those attacks.
The Effect of Financial Literacy, Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, and Money Saving to Use Decision Financial Technology in the Millennial Generation in North Bekasi
Authors: Dody Kurniawan
Published: February 2023

This study was used to The Effect of Financial Literacy, Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, and Money Saving To Use Decision Financial Technology In The Millennial Generation in North Bekasi. This research is quantitative research where the object used is an employee in a use decision financial technology millennial generation in north Bekasi. This research was conducted using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. The number of samples used in this study was 152 respondents. The design used in this study is hypothesis testing using a structural equitation model (SEM) – SmartPLS 4.0. The results of this study provide an explanation that the financial literacy variable affects the use of decision financial technology, performance expectancy affects the use of decision financial technology, effort expectancy affects the use of decision financial technology, and money saving affects the use of decision financial technology.
The Influence of Product Quality, Brand and Promotion on Purchase Decisions for Sports Equipment (Indonesian Athletes)
Authors: Neng Siti Komariah
Published: February 2023

This study was used to measure the effect of product quality, brand and promotion on purchase decisions for sports equipment for athletes in region x. This research is a quantitative study in which the object used is the athletes in area x. This research was conducted using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. The number of samples used in this study was 90 respondents. The design used in this research is hypothesis testing using the structural equitation model (SEM) – SmartPLS 3.0. The results of this study provide an explanation that the variables of product quality have a positive effect on the purchase decision for sports equipment for athletes in region x, and brand and promotion have thas no effect on the purchase decision for sports equipment for athletes in region x. This research has a limited object of research which is only carried out on the athletes in region x. This is used as a suggestion for future researchers. The novelty in this study combines the variables of product quality, brand and promotion on purchase decisions for sports equipment for athletes in region x.
A Hotspot Server and Two Line ISP Load Balance and Failover Using the Mikrotik RB951UI 2HND with PCC Method
Authors: Muhammad Khaerudin  , Andy Achmad Hendharsetiawan  , Asep Rhamdani Mahbub  , Tukino  , Siti Setiawati
Published: February 2023

When one connection fails, failover makes sure the connection is always available, and the hotspot server can make it simpler for customers to access the internet with a username and password. The loss of an internet connection, a slow connection, and output that is insufficient for your bandwidth are some common issues with the internet network. Managing hotspot servers is less of a worry for many schools and colleges, as they often just use one ISP (internet service provider) connection. The drawback of employing a single line ISP is that blended learning-based lectures will currently cease to exist if the ISP goes down. Therefore, the Mikrotik RB951Ui can do load balancing, failover, and hotspot server management. When using the Per Connection Classifier (PCC) method, which in this study was successful in overcoming the aforementioned issues, the internet connection became stable because the load was split between the two ISPs, and when the internet at one of the ISPs went down, there were still other connections that backed up. Additionally, there is a wifi hotspot management system that uses a username, password, and bandwidth restrictions for each user.