bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Pencegahan Infeksi Scabies Di Pondok Pesantren Modern
Authors: Wahyuni Yosha Putri , Ramadhani Isniani , Chairani Aulia
Published: August 2024

Scabies (kudis) merupakan penyakit kulit menular yang disebabkan oleh Sarcoptes scabiei var, hominis. Penyakit ini dapat menular dengan cepat pada suatu komunitas, seperti di pondok pesantren. Pencegahan infeksi scabies masih dianggap tidak sebagai suatu prioritas karena tidak mengancam nyawa. Namun jika tidak dilakukan pencegahan secara dini, infeksi ini dapat menyebar hingga ke teman sesama santri maupun keluarga para santri saat mereka berkumpul di akhir pekan. Hal ini dapat menurunkan ketahanan pendidikan maupun ketahanan kesehatan para santri dan keluarga. Pada pengabdian masyarakat ini Pondok Pesantren Darun Na’im Yapia mejadi mitra pengabdian, tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan santriwan dan santriwati tentang Infeksi Scabies. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini ada tiga tahapan: pertama persiapan dan survei awal dengan mengidentifikasi masalah yang ada di Pondok Pesantren, berdiskusi dengan mitra, kedua adalah memberikan edukasi tentang Scabies menggunakan media seperti powerpoint, leaflet yang berisi tentang infeksi Scabies, ketiga adalah evaluasi tentang pemahaman infeksi Scabies oleh santriwan dan santriwati, evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil dari survey menunjukkan hasil pre test 60.57±17.60 dan post test 68.28±17.10 (p = 0,000) yang berarti adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan santriwan dan santriwati secara sangat signifikan, artinya terdapat pengaruh pemberian edukasi pada santriwan dan santriwati dalam meningkatkan pengetahuannya.
John Stuart Mills Politische Ökonomie als soziales Ingenieurwesen
Authors: Derpmann Simon
Published: August 2024

John Stuart Mill defines economics as a science that employs methods not fundamentally different from those of the natural sciences. The related assumption of the possibility of posing economic laws provides Mill with the foundation of an art of political economy that is capable of
furthering social ends like a kind of social engineering. The theoretical foundations of this art presuppose a fiction of a lawlike regularity in the orientation of economic agents towards their own benefit in the production and exchange of goods. The present contribution critically examines
this Millian fiction with regard to its specific understanding of economic action, and its problematic elimination of a dimension of understanding in the description of economic processes. Yet, Mill's own methodological reflections support a limited justification of the conscious fiction of
Political Economy as a form of social engineering.
Leaving Their Mark
Authors: Yorio Melissa
Published: August 2024

This paper analyzes early Christian graffiti found in the Basilica of the Agora in Smyrna with special attention given to their relationship to the space and how readers would have interacted with them. Using these specific examples, this paper argues that Christians identified with their faith, marked their movements, and carved out their own space in a public, shared environment.
Analisis Yuridis Peralihan Jaminan Fidusia Kepada Pihak Ketiga Tanpa Sepengetahuan Kreditur
Authors: Arya Dharma Yafiz , Dintara Lubis Syaddan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the legal consequences of the transfer of fiduciary collateral to a third party without the creditor's knowledge and the debtor's responsibility for such actions. The issue arises when a fiduciary creditor executes a process that violates existing procedures and regulations by seizing the collateral without selling or auctioning it. This execution is carried out due to time and cost considerations that are disproportionate to the expected results. The research employs a normative juridical approach, reviewing literature sources, including the Civil Code and Law No. 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Guarantees. The study finds that fiduciary registration is a matter of publicity, meaning that all parties are deemed to be aware of the existence of fiduciary collateral through public access. Therefore, third parties transferring fiduciary objects must examine them carefully. The debtor's responsibility for transferring fiduciary collateral without the creditor's consent involves both civil and criminal consequences. This study highlights the importance of adhering to legal procedures to protect creditor rights and ensure debtor responsibility in fiduciary transactions.
Disputes Over the Number of Votes in the Simangambat Village Head Election from the Perspective of Siyasah Qadhaiyah
Authors: Audy Zahra Amaliya Putri , Khalid
Published: August 2024

The village head election in Simangambat has sparked a dispute over the number of votes that has attracted the attention of the community, authorities and legal experts. The conflict reflects the challenges of local democracy, which is often characterized by dissatisfaction and conflict. This research explores the complexity of the dispute through the perspective of Siyasah Qadhaiyah, an Islamic legal framework that emphasizes justice, benefit and peaceful conflict resolution. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and analysis of official documents, taking into account the local social and cultural context. The results show that the application of Siyasah Qadhaiyah principles can provide a fair and effective solution in resolving disputes in Simangambat. The principle of deliberation allows all parties to express their views openly and reach a mutually acceptable agreement, reduce tension, and prevent conflict escalation, creating an atmosphere conducive to peaceful resolution. The findings of this research not only enrich the legal literature on village head elections, but also offer a model of harmonious and sustainable dispute resolution. This model can be adopted by other villages facing similar situations, increasing public trust in the election process and village governance. This research opens new avenues for the application of Siyasah Qadhaiyah in local governance, potentially making a significant contribution to the development of legal systems and democracy at the village level in Indonesia.
Implementation of Web-Based Student Achievement Applications in Senior High Schools in Indonesia
Authors: Hafidz Mohammad Al , Puspitaningrum Ari Cahaya , Prasetya Muhammad Septama , Fitrani Laqma Dica
Published: August 2024

Obtaining student achievement provides benefits for schools for accreditation assessment, curriculum determination, feedback and policy. SMA N 1 Waru is a Senior High School in Indonesia in the National Reference School category which almost every year gets achievements. Currently, management of achievement data has not been carried out optimally, accumulated achievement data cannot be displayed, storage of supporting data is not organized, and the accuracy of the information produced is hampered. This research aims to implement a website-based student achievement application. The method used is in two stages, data collection and application development. The application development technique uses the Rapid Application Development (RAD) model. This research produces an application that has functionalities: master data (period, type of achievement, level of achievement/certification, class), teacher data collection, student data collection, achievement data collection (proposal and approval of achievements), user management, achievement reports, and achievement dashboards, as well as manage user user access. All functionalities have passed testing using the black box testing method. Implementation of applications using RAD can be done quickly and effectively so that the school gets the benefits of collecting achievement data at any time, achievement information can be accessed by anyone who needs it, the information produced is accurate, and has storage media for achievement supporting documents that can be well organized.
Sentiment Analysis of Cyberbullying Detection on Social Networks using the Sentistrenght Method
Authors: Yunior Kevin Heryadi , Vitianingsih Anik Vega , Kacung Slamet , Lidya Maukar Anastasia , Dwi Arumsari Andini
Published: August 2024

In today's swiftly changing digital realm, social media has emerged as a pervasive means of communication, yet it has also fostered the rise of cyberbullying, especially among young demographics. This research strives to develop an application that assesses public sentiment on Instagram regarding cyberbullying instances, categorizing sentiments as positive, negative, or neutral. Drawing data from Instagram accounts such as kumparandotcom, merdekadotcom, and okezonedotcom, the approach combines lexicon-based text labeling and sentiment analysis employing Sentistrength. Findings demonstrate the method's effectiveness, achieving accuracy, precision, and recall rates exceeding 85% while offering precise visualization of predictions. This study contributes to combatting cyberbullying, aiming to improve victims' mental well-being by providing clearer insights into social sentiment. The dataset comprises 4500 comments collected through web crawling, categorized into positive (735 entries), negative (2478 entries), and neutral (1288 entries) sentiments. The evaluation highlights the commendable performance of Sentistrength, achieving the highest accuracy at 93.85%.
The image of China in the short stories of Akutagawa Ryunosuke
Authors: Horoshkevych O. Н.
Published: August 2024

One of the promising directions in modern comparative studies is imagology, which examines literary ethno-images, encompassing both the self-image (auto-image) and the images of other ethno-cultures in national literature (hetero-images). This research aims to trace the features of Ryunosuke Akutagawa’s complex and multifaceted attitude towards China, as embodied in his short stories, and to identify the main features of the ethno-image of China in his works. Chinese literature, history, philosophy were significant components of the education for aristocrats in the early 20th century, the period during which the writer lived and worked. Consequently, the image of China, as a cultural donor to the Far Eastern region for centuries, is imprinted in the writer’s mentality and his literary works. The article examines the views of Chinese scholars who study Akutagawa’s work through the lens of reflecting the image of China in them. Our research focuses on several key issues: the Chinese component in the intertextuality of Akutagawa’s works, the forms of adaptation of Chinese plots, the writer’s reflection on the historical influence of Chinese culture on Japan, and the author’s understanding of contemporary China and the Chinese, formed as a result of his visits to this country in 1921. The analysis of the writer’s literary works reveals that the Chinese component, manifested through quotations, allusions, references to mythical or historical figures of ancient China, references to literary works, is significant as an intertextual component. As a writer who often reinterpreted ancient plots, Akutagawa incorporated ancient Chinese short stories into his oeuvre. Regarding Japanese-Chinese relations at that time, the writer sharply condemned the war, showing the grief and death it brought to the common people of both countries. His personal impressions from the trip to China were largely negative. We consider the study of the image of the Other, namely the image ofChina and the Chinese, in Japanese literature to be relevant and promising. In particular, this includes a deeper study of the Chinese component in the intertextuality of Akutagawa’s works.
Nomination features of freelance professions in the Japanese language
Authors: Hrykun Yu. О.
Published: August 2024

The article addresses the linguistic aspects of the “freelance” field as a facet of globalization and internationalization of the late 20th century, focusing specifically on the naming of freelance related professions and their perception in the Japanese language. The study examines the linguistic featuresof the “freelance” phenomenon in Japan through the lens of the Japanese katakana alphabet, which is primarily used to notate the loanwords. This analysis considers both linguistic and extralinguistic aspects and the explores the cultural concepts uchi「内」(“inside”) and soto「外」(“outside”). The conceptsoto (「外」) is connected to katakana as a symbol of modernization, influencing perception of modern professions, particularly freelance ones, which are often referred to as “katakana professions” due to modern globalization processes. The specific function of katakana, selected from its various roles, servesas the framework for studying the “freelance” phenomenon in Japan. The research also describes new features of katakana which appeared under the influence of modern internationalization and globalization processes, illustrating the evolution of the extralinguistic aspect of katakana. The author’s classifications present the “freelance” phenomenon from linguistic (patterns of nomination of freelance professions in the Japanese language, models of word formation, etymological component) and extralinguistic perspectives (classification of professions based on their modernity and perception according to semantic and stylistic criteria). These classifications are interrelated, providing a comprehensive view of the “freelance” phenomenon in Japan and the Japanese language from both linguistic and socio-philosophical perspectives. Special attention is given to the so-called “katakana” professions, which have emerged under the influence of modern processes of internationalization and globalization, with many of these professions acquiring freelance characteristics.
Aspects linguocongitif, structurel et compositionnel des comptines françaises pour enfants
Authors: Diachenko N. L.
Published: August 2024

L’article met en lumière les comptines françaises pour enfants qui sont des poésies de petite forme avec une structure rythmique claire incarnant la façon de compter et la situation de choix. Sous des perspectives de la linguistique cognitive, l’espace mental des comptines pour enfants est une formation conceptuelle qui se construit directement dans le processus de la pensée et de la parole représentant la façon dont une personne pense et parle de certaines choses: réelles, prévisibles ou fi ctives.Le jeu de mots, compris comme un phénomène cognitif qui refl ète la perspective mentale d’une vision personnelle du monde, est mis en oeuvre dans les textes des comptines françaises aux niveaux sémantiquesyntaxique, phonologique et lexical et reproduit la spécifi cité nationale et culturelle de la vision du monde. Du point de vue structurel et compositionnel, la base des comptines est un fragment composite représentant une situation textuelle particulière à travers un complexe de moyens linguistiques. La base structurelle du modèle invariant du fragment composite, conformément au rôle déterminant des fonctions dans l’organisation de son côté signifi catif, forme une série verbale qui contient sept composantes réalisables. Le lien initial est une structure introductive typique qui présente le personnage et fi xe les paramètres locaux de la situation décrite. La reproduction du personnage selon un certain segment de l’espace provoque l’emploi prédominant dans ce lien de constructions existentielles et locatives. Les perspectives de recherches ultérieures se manifestent dans l’application de la méthodologie proposée sur les diff érents genres de la poésie ludique.
Structural and semantic features of Turkish language cultures (based on the material of the cartoon “Nasreddin Hodja: The Time Traveler”)
Authors: Polozok D. S.
Published: August 2024

The article presents a comprehensive study of the structural and semantic aspects of the Turkish language animation discourse to reveal the relationship between speech media, cultural contexts and the perception of information by respondents. The analysis focuses on the linguistic and cultural elements of the cartoon “Nasreddin Hodja: The Time Traveler”. The author examines the semantic and structural features of the linguistic culture, and the linguistic and cultural factors that influence the perception and interpretation of the work. The article highlights the specific language tools, symbols, and myths used toreflect national identity and cultural context. Animated discourse is defined as a complex communicative phenomenon of film discourse. This study marks the first in Ukrainian Turkology to investigate the use of speech means and communicative strategies in Turkish language animated discourse and the influence of cultural factors on the perception of information. The implementation of the Turkish language animation discourse has a certain specificity, determined both by the grammar of the Turkish language and by contextual factors such as the features of the censorship system of Turkey and the worldview of the Turkish people. A linguocultural approach has been employed to analyze Turkish language cartoons. This study has developed a comprehensive methodology for the linguocultural analysis of cartoons, encompassing the examination and classification of linguocultural elements. The research findings are useful for an in-depth study of the Turkish language in the context of animation.
The category of temporality in the modern Chinese language: linguocultural aspect
Authors: Yabchenko V. Ya. V. Ya. , Liubymova Yu. S.
Published: August 2024

The article analyzes the views of a number of linguists and researchers on the mechanisms of fixation of the basic concepts of the temporal system in Chinese and the classification of individual fragments of the realization of temporal relations in the modern Chinese language. The paper examines the correlated conceptual and grammatical categories of “time” and “temporality” in the context of the Chinese linguistic worldview, with a particular focus on the concepts of cyclic and linear time. The study shows that both approaches to the perception of time impact the structural and semantic features of theChinese language, reflecting deep cultural ideas about time and its role in people’s lives.Considerable attention is paid to the linguistic elements that reflect the linear model of time, which is divided into movement along the horizontal and vertical axes. The emergence of contradictions in the perception of time on the horizontal axis caused by the existence of different models of time, emphasizes the need for further research. It is proposed to consider the anthropocentric model of the “front-back” organization of time movementand correlate it with the linear model of movement along the horizontal axis in order to determine the level of representation of each model in the temporal plane of the modern Chinese language using specific linguistic examples.The analysis demonstrates the need for a fundamental study of the category of temporality in Ukrainian Chinese studies and a clear definition of the means and ways of its implementation. The study emphasizes that temporality in Chinese is a multifaceted grammatical category closely related to cultural and cognitive aspects, the study of which will contribute to a better understanding of not only the Chinese language but also the cultural representations and cognitive processes of native speakers.
The concept 战争 / WAR as a slot in frame structures in Chinese media discourse
Authors: Yanchuk O. O.
Published: August 2024

The article deals with frame structures in which the concept战争 / WAR serves as a slot in Chinese media discourse. Given Ukraine’s prolonged state of threat, the study of this concept holds a central position in Ukrainian scholarly research, contrasting with its relatively underexplored status in Chinese discourse. This difference prompts an investigation into the features in Chinese media discourse as the most open type of discourse that exchanges concepts with other discourses. The article identifies the types of basic frames (subject frame, taxonomic or hyponymic frame, associative or, in otherwords, conceptual metaphor), where the concept战争 / WAR is an integral part. It categorizes the basic frames according to the type of propositions that link the slots and describes the linguistic units of Chinese media discourse that represent the semantics of these frames involving the concept战争 / WAR. The subject frame is represented by 战 争即邪恶 zhànzhēng jí xié’è – WAR IS EVIL, where the second slot gives the first one a strong negative evaluation, being its basic conceptual domain. This is manifested through various lexico-grammatical means: in the negative semantics of the representatives of the concept 战争 / WAR, as well as their collocations. The taxonomic (hyponymic) frame is exemplified by 战争即政治 zhànzhēng jí zhèngzhì – WAR IS POLITICS, where thesecond concept is superordinate to the subordinate first concept. Additionally, the second concept serves as a means of resolving war, thus striving towards the concept和平 hépíng / PEACE. Finally, the third type of frame structures (associative frames) includes these frames: 战争即赌博 zhànzhēng jí dǔbó – WAR IS A GAME, whose main characteristic is unpredictability; 战争即灾难 zhànzhēng jí zāinàn – WAR IS A DISASTER, specifically fire, which can be further specified as 战争即火焰 zhànzhēng jí huǒyàn – WAR IS FIRE; and 战争即戏剧 zhànzhēng jí xìjù – WAR IS A PLAY.
Predictive Modeling of Breast Cancer Outcomes Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: D. Nageswara Rao
Published: August 2024

Breast cancer remains one of the leading causes of mortality among women, emphasizing the need for accurate predictive models to aid in early diagnosis and treatment. This study explores the application of supervised machine learning algorithms to predict breast cancer outcomes, leveraging patient data such as demographics, clinical features, and histopathological information. We evaluate several algorithms, including Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forests, and Gradient Boosting Machines (GBM), to identify their efficacy in predicting survival rates and disease progression. Our results indicate that ensemble methods, particularly Random Forests and GBMs, offer superior predictive performance compared to traditional approaches. This work demonstrates the potential of machine learning techniques to enhance decision-making in breast cancer management, providing a framework for future research and clinical application.
A Liver Cirrhosis Segmentation and Detection Using Modified Deep Learning Model
Authors: Priyal Jain  , Prof. Prakash Saxena
Published: August 2024

This study uses machine learning and deep learning, including ResNet50, XGBoost, and Random Forest, to identify liver cirrhosis. Severe liver cirrhosis requires early identification and treatment. Traditional diagnostic methods work but take time and may be unclear. The deep convolutional neural network ResNet50 automatically recognizes complicated medical imaging patterns for accurate diagnosis. We trained the ResNet50 model on a large liver imaging dataset to distinguish between cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic liver tissues. We also used XGBoost and Random Forest classifiers to improve prediction. The ResNet50 model with XGBoost and Random Forest classifiers was more accurate, sensitive, and specific than other diagnostic methods that were already in use. These powerful machine learning and deep learning models might enhance screening and help doctors make rapid, accurate diagnoses. This study demonstrates that ResNet50, XGBoost, and Random Forest may improve liver cirrhosis detection, improving patient outcomes and lowering healthcare expenditures.
Pengembangan Game Edukasi 3D “MathRoom” Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bilangan Pecahan Matematika Siswa Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar Menggunakan Unity Engine
Authors: Noorlela Marcheta  , Hartanto Lintang Kirana Putri Hartanto
Published: August 2024

Abstrak-- Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak dalam bidang pendidikan, proses pembelajaran berubah dari tatap muka menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauh atau daring. Inovasi teknologi dalam penyampaian materi saat melakukan pembelajaran secara daring sangat dibutuhkan tenaga pengajar untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran agar materi mudah dipahami siswa, salah satunya adalah game edukasi. Game edukasi 3D “MathRoom” ini bertujuan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk siswa kelas V sekolah dasar dengan visualisasi 3D dan memakai perspektif First Person Controler yang disertai video animasi 2D sebagai penjelasan permasalahan. Dalam pembuatan game “MathRoom” metode yang digunakan adalah metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC). Proses pembuatan game ini menggunakan Unity Engine dan bahasa pemograman C# berbasis desktop. Hasil dari pembuatan game ini menunjukan 75% dari 40 siswa menyatakan bahwa game MathRoom meningkatkan ketertarikan siswa untuk mempelajari materi bilangan pecahan setelah memainkannya. Dan 100% dari 40 siswa menyatakan bahwa animasi 2D dalam game MathRoom dapat membantu siswa dalam memahami materi bilangan pecahan.
ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE ENTERPRISE ON THE PRINCIPLES OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Sazonova Svitlana , Novykov Dmytro ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Makarenko Tetiana ,   State University of Information and Communication Technologies
Published: August 2024

The article identifies the factors influencing the development of the digital economy, analyzes the state of digital technology implementation in strategic business management processes, and assesses the consequences for Ukraine. A system of measures to improve the competitiveness of enterprises in the digital environment is proposed. The article is dedicated to identifying the impact of the digital economy on the assessment of competitiveness based on the principles of strategic management, summarizing the advantages and challenges of the digitalization of the economy, and its impact on competition and the competitive environment of modern enterprises. It is determined that new information and digital technologies, which today include social networks, are rapidly penetrating not only social life but also all spheres of business and the economy, leading to qualitative structural changes in the strategic management of enterprises. As a result of these changes, a digital economy is developing, which differs from industrial and market economies not only by the more active use of information and digital technologies but also by new approaches to management and business process organization. In the context of the digital economy, information technologies become a significant resource for enterprises. The main obstacles to assessing competitiveness based on strategic management principles have been identified, including a lack of competent personnel and the high cost of technologies. The features of the digital economy are considered, factors influencing the effectiveness of digital innovation implementation are identified, the advantages and challenges of the digitalization of the economy are summarized, and its impact on competition and the competitive environment of domestic enterprises is determined. The article emphasizes the need for enterprises to adapt to the conditions of the digital economy through the implementation of new approaches to strategic management and the continuous improvement of information technologies. Furthermore, the research highlights that the integration of digital technologies into strategic management practices demands a shift in organizational culture and employee competencies. Enterprises must invest in training and development programs to equip their workforce with the necessary skills to navigate the digital landscape effectively.
STAKEHOLDER-ORIENTED APPROACH TO PROVIDING THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES
Authors:   O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Kovalenko Liudmyla , Prunenko Dmytro ,   O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Frolov Serhii ,   BC Nivelle, Oderii Serhii ,   MC Alliance
Published: August 2024

The need to develop and apply a stakeholder-oriented approach to ensuring the development of construction enterprises is determined. The importance of directions and features of stakeholder interaction is increasing. The use of a stakeholder-oriented approach, which is based on modern tools for the formation of a quantitative basis for making sound management decisions in the context of the creation of partnership relations and the development of construction enterprises. Stakeholders of construction enterprises are defined as a set of interested persons who influence the functioning of enterprises in the construction sector, ensuring the production of construction products, the interaction of which ensures the development and adoption of sound management decisions. As a result of the study, the goal of substantiating a stakeholder-oriented approach to ensuring the development of construction enterprises was achieved. Resolved research tasks related to the definition of structural components of stakeholders of construction enterprises and the development of directions for a stakeholder-oriented approach to ensuring the development of construction enterprises. The structural components of the stakeholder-oriented approach are determined by the existing theoretical-methodical and normativelegal support, modern domestic and international experience in the formation of interaction with interested parties.Thus, as a result of the study, a stakeholder-oriented approach to ensuring the development of construction enterprises is proposed, which is aimed at forming a quantitative basis for making informed management decisions. The presented approach is aimed at ensuring the development of construction enterprises, taking into account various aspects and peculiarities of their functioning. The structural components of stakeholders of construction enterprises, which characterizes their various types, are determined. In addition, a theoretical and methodological basis for ensuring the development of construction enterprises was built, taking into account the level and peculiarities of the interaction of stakeholders.
Mini Research on Earthquake Alert at Jumbara PMI
Authors: Usiono Usiono , Putri Devita Aulia , Hasanah Nurul , Purba Tiara Paramita BR.
Published: August 2024

Earthquakes are a natural phenomenon that often occurs in Indonesia due to the interaction of tectonic plates. Indonesia's geography, which meets four of the world's tectonic plates, makes it prone to earthquakes. Preparedness in dealing with disasters is important, especially in schools as education and awareness centers. Children, as rapid learners, can be agents of change in shaping hazard awareness and disaster preparedness. This study aims to understand the opinions of the PMI Jumbara committee about disaster preparedness, describe the definition of disaster preparedness, and analyze factors related to earthquakes. Through a qualitative approach and interviews with five members of PMI's Jumbara committee, the results highlight actions to be taken during and after the earthquake, explain the factors that cause earthquakes, and strengthen the urgency of preparedness in facing disasters in Indonesia. In conclusion, preparedness and understanding of the right action during an earthquake are important in reducing the adverse effects of natural disasters.
Analysis of Work Motivation in Increasing the Productivity of RRI Medan Employee Performance
Authors: Miranda Miranda , Syarvina Wahyu
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the motivation used to increase employee productivity at LPP RRI Medan and the efforts made by organizations or companies to motivate their employees. The research results show that LPP RRI Medan provides motivation to its employees in two ways, namely materially and non-materially, but when implemented, it is inconsistent in providing work motivation to its employees. This incident resulted in many employees who were not motivated to do their jobs well. Efforts taken include not being too harsh in criticizing and correcting employees, for example, when an employee makes a mistake, the head of the company should reprimand them properly and direct the employee to make improvements. Then often carry out controls during working hours so that employees feel cared for and they feel motivated by the presence of the head of the company or organization. This study uses a qualitative method. Research is carried out directly in the field or object where all data is collected by observation and interviews.
School Uniform Entrepreneurship in the Digital Age
Authors: Muhammad Arifin , Rahmah Annisa Zaini , Lubiis Nur Asiah , Keling Mansur
Published: August 2024

In entrepreneurship, there are various creativity and innovation, one of the things before running a hero needs to learn management activities, such as planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating. One of the entrepreneurship in question is school uniforms, during the COVID-19 era there was a decline in the economy, especially school uniforms. But with this, entrepreneurship is developing into the digital world. This research takes the issue related to school uniform entrepreneurs during COVID-19, whether to open sales using digital media or not. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methodology, with case study and interview methods. In marketing in the digital era, there are several things used in social media, namely; collaborative projects, content, and sausage networking sites. In addition, terms of the entrepreneurial industry, especially uniforms can use social media to improve several things such as digital marketing and marketing. By. As a result of the study, out of ten speakers about school uniforms, 3 out of 10 school uniform entrepreneurs wear advice in the digital age and the rest do not, with the opinion that they have collaborated with certain schools to create school uniforms.
The Influence of Human Resource Development on Employee Performance in the Business Support Section of PT Sucofindo Medan Branch
Authors: Rivanka Weny , Aslami Nuri
Published: August 2024

In life in the world of work, there must be things that are contrary to the performance of employees in their work. Of course, there is still something strange when working that immediately does not support the values of a job, with human resources having a very important role and needs to be given serious attention. Employees or employees as human resources are very vital in improving the performance or even progress of an organization. This research was conducted to determine the extent of the influence of human resource development on employee performance in the business support section of PT Sucofindo Medan Branch. The results of research conducted in the business support section of PT Sucofindo Medan Branch where with the interview method to the office employees, the researcher got a result, which turned out by all means and development of human resources in this office such as training, evaluating and improving performance made human resources in this office better. By using qualitative methods through interview techniques with employees in the business support section of PT Sucofindo Medan Branch, it is expected that the data received will be reliable and have good value. In addition, researchers also improve by looking for several references from previous studies so that the results made will be even better content.
The Role of Women's Leadership in Developing Organizational Culture (Case Study at the Family Planning Counseling Center, Medan Tembung District)
Authors: Nasution Sopiah Widia Rahma , Ayu A. Delfriana , Aidha Zuhrina
Published: August 2024

In an organization or institution, stereotypes that state the dominance of men as leaders are still very strong, but women's leadership has begun to emerge since the issue of human rights and gender equality was voiced loudly by feminist activists. In general, the potential that women have as religious, social, and cultural individuals is not much different from the leadership potential of men. The importance of understanding good and correct leadership models. This research aims to determine the role of women's leadership in developing organizational culture. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach and the data obtained in this research are the results of interviews, observations, and literature studies which are then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. It can be seen that women are also able to act as good leaders, no less good than men's leadership, while the leadership role of women in an agency or organization is also very large and has a positive impact. especially in developing culture in organizations, not only that, women's leadership can also think rationally and conditionally, and better understand environmental conditions and atmosphere, so the role of women's leadership in developing organizational culture is also as someone creative, innovative, and able to bring progress. Leadership in developing an organization or agency is not only a man, but a woman can also be a leader in developing a good and correct organization.
Literature Review: Interpersonal Communication in Post-Broken Home Children
Authors: Ochameydiana Ochameydiana , Hrp Elina Herawaty , Sembiring M. Alfin Eraninka , Lbs M. Akbar Affandi , Andini Andini , Tabina Elsa , Harahap Nursapia
Published: August 2024

Background: Digital media has the greatest influence on interpersonal communication that occurs between children and adults, including communication that occurs in cases of broken homes. This is because the way media is used to interact with people has changed, resulting in the emergence of interpersonal conflict within the individual. This study aims to find out the role of digital media in interpersonal communication for children after a broken home. Research method: This study used a qualitative research method with inclusion criteria, namely journals published from 2017 to 2020. The samples used in this study were obtained from Google Scholar and Mendeley. Results: Interpersonal communication (Interpersonal) in children has a significant influence on children both from the child's learning process at school, then how to socialize at home, and the personality possessed by the child. Conclusion: Interpersonal communication (between individuals) is a direct and face-to-face human interaction that allows participants to observe verbal and nonverbal cues from others. (Mulyana, 2002) In the implementation of interpersonal communication, parents have the most important role for the child because if there is no establishing one Good communication between children and parents will hurt the child.
Traditional Wisdom of Malay Community in Coal Songket Cloth in Padang Ginting Village, Talawi District, Coal District
Authors: Syafira Adel Chia , Dora Nulriza
Published: August 2024

This study explains the traditional wisdom of the Malay community in manufacturing and using Coal songket cloth in Padang Ginting Village, Talawi District, Batu Bara Regency. Songket Batu Bara is a cultural heritage with high historical and aesthetic value. The purpose of this study is to explore, traverse, and understand the practice of making songket cloth, as well as the important role of this fabric in the lives of local people. Research methods used include ethnography, interviews, and documentation. The study results revealed that the Malay community in Padang Ginting Village has inherited knowledge and expertise in making coal songket cloth for generations. The process of making this songket involves many stages that require high skill and accuracy. Apart from being a traditional dress, the coal songket also has social and cultural significance in traditional ceremonies and local celebrations. The results of this study provide insight into the traditional wisdom of the Malay community in preserving cultural heritage and unique handicraft arts. A deeper understanding of Coal songket can make a positive contribution to maintaining the sustainability of the traditions and cultural richness of the Malay community in the area.
Sistema de Avaliação Escolar
Authors: Pansani Katia Verginia , Rios Mônica Piccione Gomes
Published: August 2024

Esse texto tem o objetivo de apresentar o Sistema de Avaliação Escolar (SAEsc®), em uma perspectiva evolutiva, a partir dos anos de 2012 até o ano de 2022. O referido Sistema teve início em uma escola privada, estendido para onze escolas. O propósito inicial do SAEsc® foi a criação de estratégias operacionais de exequibilidade para a elaboração das avaliações dos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem, viabilizando ações de intervenção e recuperação. O percurso metodológico do presente texto assume caráter descritivo, considerando a flexibilidade que oferece ao transpor em palavras, experiências vivenciadas durante dez anos do trabalho exploratório realizado e os resultados obtidos, autorizando um recorte confiável na produção desse escrito. A relevância do SAEsc® tem se revelado no empenho das escolas que o recebem, manifesto na realização do trabalho coletivo, na disposição sistemática para o diálogo, e na busca consciente e contínua de melhoria da qualidade dos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem.
KONSTRUKSI NEGASI BAHASA DAWAN
Authors: Lelo Lein Adeline , Bere Nahak Kristofel
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berisi tentang bentuk negasi dan konstruksi kalimat negasi dalam bahasa Dawan. Negasi atau pengingkaran, yakni proses atau konstruksi yang mengungkapkan pertentangan isi makna suatu kalimat, dilakukan dengan penambahan kata ingkar pada kalimat.  Metode utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bertumpu pada metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode ini dilakukan dengan cara mendeskripsikan tentang bentuk kata negasi yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan deskripsi kontruksi kalimat negasi pada bahasa Dawan. Dalam BD terdapat 3 (tiga) bentuk pemarkah negasi, yaitu: kais ‘jangan’; kan-fa ‘tidak’ dan kan-fe ‘belum’ yang secara leksikal dan gramatikal memiliki makna dan fungsi yang berbeda. Dalam konstruksi kalimat negasi pada BD, distribusi bentuk negasi kan-fa ‘tidak’ dan kan-fe ‘belum’ dituntut untuk selalu secara utuh mengapit bentuk predikat dalam kalimat, jika salah satu dari unsur negasi ini tidak hadir, maka kontruksi kalimat negasi tersebut tidak berterima. Sedangkan pada bentuk negasi kais ‘jangan’ yang sering digunakan dalam jenis kalimat imperative atau kalimat perintah.
MAKNA STILISTIKA TUTURAN KANANUK DALAM HANIMAK PADA MASYARAKAT MALAKA
Authors: Taek Arnoldus Yansen , Dapubeang Abdul Rahim Arman Putera , Nahak Maria M. N. , Pinka Rafli Ubit
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul Makna Stilistika Tuturan Kananuk Dalam Hanimak Pada Masyarakat Malaka. Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana bentuk tuturan kananuk dalam hanimak bagi masyarakat Malaka?, Apa saja makna yang terkandung dalam kananuk  bagi masyarakat Malaka?. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk gaya bahasa dan makna gaya bahasa tuturan kananuk dalam hanimak di masyarakat Malaka. agar masyarakat tetap mempertahankan tuturan kananuk dalam hanimak yang ada, untuk masa-masa yang akan datang dan memperdalam pengetahuan masyarakat tentang tuturan kananuk dalam hanimak khususnya pada masayarakat Malaka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, yakni metode penelitian yang berusaha untuk menggambarkan dan mendeskripsikan data yang ada, Penelitian kualitatif adalah jenis penelitian ilmu sosial yang relevan untuk kajian budaya. Dalam tradisi kajian budaya ini, hal yang diteliti adalah produk budaya dan praktek budaya, yang berpihak pada tradisi “budaya kecil”, seperti pada budaya lokal yakni slitistika tuturan kananuk dalam hanimak. Teknik yang digunakan Peneliti yakni teknik pengumpulan data berupa simulasi, wawancara, rekaman, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini yakni tuturan kananuk dalam hanimak terdiri dari dua tahap secara beruntun yaitu hanimak oin dan hanimak aikalete, dalam hanimak oin dan hanimak aikalete terdapat beberapa bentuk dan makna gaya bahasa yakni Repetisi, Hiperbola, Simbolik, Simile, Asosiasi, Personifikasi.
MANFAAT EKSTRAKURIKULER JURNALISTIK BAGI PENGEMBANGAN KEBAHASAAN SISWA KELAS XI SMA FQI KEFAMENANU
Authors: Sahan Meylisa Y. , Kamlasi Imanuel , Emanuel Ulu , Sahan Anselmus , Wisrance Maria W. , Tenis Wifridus , Manu Hendrik O.
Published: August 2024

Program pelatihan jurnalistik yang bertempat di SMAK Fides Quaerens Intellectum (FQI) Kefanenanu, Kelurahan Sasi, Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara (TTU), Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur ini, diluncurkan melalui program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM).  Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melatih 30 siswa kelas XI untuk terampil menulis berita yang dimuat pada majalah dinding sekolah tersebut. Pelaksanaan PkM ini dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi, cermah, pelatihan (workshop), dan bimbingan. Usai memberikan pelatihan, para siswa disodorkan dengan sebuah kuesioner yang memuat 10 pertanyaan untuk mengetahui persepsi mereka terhadap manfaat bagi pengembangan kebahasaan dari pelatihan tersebut. Jawaan mereka dianalisis dengan mengggunakan deskriptif kualitatif yaitu jumlah jawaban diagi dengan jumlah siswa dikali dengan 100%. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terapat 297 (atau 99%) respon, yang tersebar pada opsi sangat setuju 81 (27%), setuju 175 (58%), kurang setuju 39 (13%), tidak setuju 1 (atau 0,3%) dan sangat tidak setuju 1 (atau 0,3%). Respon ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ektrakurikuler jurnalistik menumbuhkan kemampuan akademik kebahasaan mereka. Ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan jurnalistik perlu dikembangkan terus agar kualitas kemampuan kebahasaan siswa terus meningkat.
PENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARANGAN DESKRIPSI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI OENINO
Authors: Tunliu Dani Bernabas , Kristanti Elsa , Wabang Rince Jalla
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis karangan deskripsi dengan menggunakan media gambar pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri Oenino. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus pembelajaran. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri Oenino dengan jumlah siswa 18 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu tes dan observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi atau penarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat dikatakan bahwa penerapan media gambar dalam proses pembelajaran, sangat efektif karena dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar menulis teks deskripsi pada siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada nilai rata-rata siswa setiap siklusnya. Pada siklus I nilai rata-rata adalah 66,7, siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 6 orang dan siswa yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 12 orang dari 18 siswa dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 33,3% dan persentase ketidaktuntasan 66,7%. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata siswa dari siklus II adalah 87, dari 18 siswa semuanya tuntas dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 100%. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata pada siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 19,23 dan kenaikan presentase ketuntasan sebesar 67%.