bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ALBENDAZOLE INDUCED ANAGEN EFFLUVIUM- A CASE REPORT
Authors:   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore., Mounika S. , Uday Kiran R. ,   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore., Sahithi Sindhu V. ,   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore., Vijaya Mohan Rao A. ,   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore.
Published: January 2023

Anagen effluvium is the abrupt loss of hair that are intheirgrowing phase (anagen) due to an event that impairsthe mitotic or metabolic activity of hair follicle.We are reporting a femalepatient presenting with sudden onset of hairfall since one week. She has history of usage ofalbendazole 400mgtwice in a day for 2months forhydatid cystin liver.No history of any otherrisk factors for acute, severe hairfall.On examination, diffuse thinning of hairwithout scarringwas noted over scalp. Trichogramshowsdystrophic anagen hairs, confirmingthe diagnosis ofanagen effluvium.
PASH SYNDROME CO-EXISTING WITH RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE AND SEVERE MITRAL VALVE REGURGITATION: A RARE CASE REPORT
Authors:   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore., Sai Lahari R. , Uday Kiran R. ,   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore., Hemalatha M. ,   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore., Vijaya Mohan Rao A. ,   Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore.
Published: January 2023

Pyoderma gangrenosum, Acne, and Hidradenitis Suppurativa (PASH) is a rare inflammatory syndrome, the exact etiology and pathogenesis of which remains unknown. PASH syndrome belongs to the spectrum of Interleukin-1 driven auto-inflammatory diseases.InPatientsdiagnosed with PASH syndrome, various ways of treatment are available with individual differences in efficacy. We reporta new case of PASH syndrome that highlights the features of this rare condition and is coexisting with rheumatic heart disease and severe mitral valve regurgitation.
A RARE GENODERMATOSIS IN A PATIENT WITH NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDER
Authors:   Department of DVL, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India- 524003., Hemalatha M. , Sai Lahari R. ,   Department of DVL, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India- 524003., Mohan Rao A. Vijaya ,   Department of DVL, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India- 524003., a Shabana ,   Department of DVL, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India- 524003., Kiran Raja Uday ,   Department of DVL, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India- 524003.
Published: January 2023

Darierdisease(DD)is a rare congenital acantholytic disorder characterised by persistent eruptions of greasy, hyperkeratotic papules in seborrhoeic areas, extremities and rarely in intertriginous areas.Nail abnormalitiesand mucous membraneinvolvement also occurs. A neuropsychiatricdisordercan be present occasionally. We are reporting a rare case of Darier disease in a male child born in a consanguineous marriage coexisting with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
VUCA PRIME IMPACT ON PERFORMANCE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA
Authors:   University of Pancasila- Indonesian., Dudi Abdullah M.
Published: January 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze the potential challenges of VUCA to the development of the automotive industry in Indonesia and their impact on company performance. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification research methods. The research sample was 255 respondents based on manager-level positions and above using purposive sampling method.In research VUCA will use VUCA Prime (VUCAP). The results showed that partially VUCAP had a positive and significant effect on agile leadership and company performance. VUCAP had a positive and significant effect on Strategic business. VUCAP had a positive and significant effect Organizational change. VUCAP has a positive and significant effect on the performance of automotive industry companies in Indonesia. Agile leadership is intervening the influence between VUCAP and company performance. Organizational change is intervening between VUCAP and company performance. Strategic business is intervening between VUCAP and company performance in automotive industry companies in Indonesia.
A RARE CASE OF PAPILLON-LEFEVRE SYNDROME: A CASE REPORT
Authors:   Narayana Medical College, Nellore., Vidya Guguloth , Shabana SK. ,   Narayana Medical College, Nellore., John Enoch Boon Rayarala ,   Narayana Medical College, Nellore., Mohan Rao A. Vijaya ,   Narayana Medical College, Nellore.
Published: January 2023

Papillon Lefevre syndrome is an extremely rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, rapidly progressive and devastating periodonitis, and pyodermas. The etiopathogenesis of the disorder is multifactorial, with genetic and immunological factors playing a major role. Consanguinity is a contributing factor. Genetic mutations of the gene 11q14- q21 encoding for cathepsin-c, a lysosomal protease that activates enzymes involved in a variety of inflammatory and immune processes. Management directed towards halting periodontal destruction using conventional periodontal treatment, systemic antibiotics, oral hygiene instructions, antiseptic mouth rinses. Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis usually treated with topical application of emollients, keratolytic agents, topical steriods and systemic retinoids.
FREQUENCY ANALYSIS OF STEEL CHIMNEYS USING THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering,UIT- RGPV, Bhopal462033, India., Kumar Gupta Ashish , Singh Bhadauria Sudhir ,   Professor and Director, Department of Civil Engineering,UIT- RGPV, Bhopal 462033, India., Rawat Aruna ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering,UIT- RGPV, Bhopal 462033, India.
Published: January 2023

Steel chimneys are utilized all over the world for quick work in industries and for discharging flue gases into nature. Where chimneys are utilized, the nearby region is not influenced by the chimney gases because the chimney height is set high.This paper focuses on frequency analysis of steel chimneys for 275m and 120 m heights. Two models of each chimney are considered, Model 1 tapered section with uniform thickness and Model 2 uniform diameter and thickness are considered. Finite element method (FEM) is used for extracting the first thirty frequencies in chimney. Finite element software ANSYS is used for frequency extraction. The effects of height to diameter of chimney, tapered and uniform cross-section on frequency of chimney are investigated.
Composition Portfolio
Authors:   , Hanmer Paul Dylan
Published: January 2023

Extract from Introduction: “In the cover bands I worked with, I used to do what all my colleagues in these bands were doing to learn and remember repertoire; transcribe “by ear” and then rehearse with the whole band. Later, when I joined “909” [a cover band named after the “909” model of drum-box developed and built by the Japanese company, Roland] I learned to extend that skill by notating my transcriptions and then playing from these self-made keyboard parts. All the instrumentalists in that band likewise played from their own notated transcriptions and, from that time onward it became rarer for me to do any kind of performance work without a set of self-made parts to read from or refer to. I had thus reverted to performing from musical notation. Even later, when I became involved almost exclusively in improvisational music performance, I never quite abandoned the notion of having notated keyboard or piano parts to hand, as a reference or guide. Since about 1990, I have led a life that has increasingly left pop music behind and instead embraced working with improvising musicians; those who wish to explore South African folk idioms in their compositional and performance output, as well as others who have a deep love of jazz music. At the same time, I have re-entered the realm of classical music and music-making; often through writing arrangements of my own music, which would incorporate classically trained players, as well as in response to commissions to compose [for particular musicians or groups of musicians] fully notated pieces of music – such as the works in this PhD portfolio. Yet, there are many circumstantial factors that feed into my composing, and exert an influence on my creativity. A major step in this particular direction came during 2002 when composer, Michael Blake, asked me to contribute to The Bow Project. This commission brought me into close contact with the [then intact and very active] Sontonga Quartet. Several further requests for, and commissions of, new works followed on from there. Two such works constitute the major portion of the portfolio to which these reflexive commentaries refer.”
THE EFFECT OF AUDITOR COMPETENCE, PROFESSIONAL SKEPTICISM, RED FLAG, AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM ON FRAUD DETECTION
Authors: Gunawan Kenneth , Riyanal Muhammad Fauzan , Handoko Bambang Leo
Published: January 2023

Today more and more cases of fraud occur. In each of these cases, there is always an auditor's failure to detect fraud. It makes the fraud going on for a long time before being discovered. Based on this, we intend to research the factors influencing fraud detection. This study aims to determine the effect of auditor competence, professional skepticism, red flags, and internal control systems on fraud detection. The data collection technique in this study used primary data by distributing questionnaires to auditors working at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in the DKI Jakarta area using a purposive sampling method. The data analysis method uses a partial least square model using the SmartPLS 3.3 software. The results of this study indicate that auditor competence, red flag, and internal control system variables significantly affect fraud detection. In contrast, the professional skepticism variable has no significant effect on fraud detection.
DID GOLD, BITCOIN AND FOREX AS SAFE HAVEN ASSET FOR SOUTH EAST ASIA INDEX DURING COVID 19
Authors: Sun Yen , Natasha Vania , Tenggono Edward Akil
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic and the bearish market have led investors to find a safe-haven asset during this financial turbulence. Gold, US Dollar, and Bitcoin traditionally could be safe-haven assets in previous financial crises. However, safe-haven assets are mainly different during each market crash. Therefore, this paper aims to examine gold, US dollars, and Bitcoin as safe-haven assets during the COVID-19 market turmoil in several South East Asian countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. All variables use daily data time series from January 2020 - September 2020. This study will conduct an empirical analysis using Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH). Our result shows that during the COVID-19 pandemic, US Dollar could act as a safe-haven asset in Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines. It implies that when the condition is uncertain during a pandemic, many investors switch their investments to US dollars in those three countries. On the other hand, gold and bitcoin are not safe-haven assets, but they could only act as hedging for several countries in South-East Asia.
INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MONETARY POLICY UNCERATAINTY INDEX OF US AND THE DOLLAR INDEX
Authors: GÜRSOY Samet , PRADHAN Kumar , ROUT Sandhyarani , DOĞAN Mesut
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we investigate the effect of the monetary policy uncertainty index for the US on the dollar index. In other words, in this study, the relationship between the US MPU (USM) and the Dollar index (XD) was examined. We employ the Hatemi-J (2012) asymmetric causality test from the period January 1986 through August 2020 by using monthly data. The results of the empirical analysis prove a strong non-linear causal relationship between the variable MPU index and XD. The overall result ascertains a positive and negative bidirectional asymmetric and non-linear causality existing between the variables XD and USM index. The results of the empirical investigation endorse important policy inputs for the macroeconomic policy formulators.
Kent Kimliği İnşasında Girişimci Kent Yönetimleri: Gaziantep Örneği
Authors: UTANIR KARADUMAN Ayşen
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışma, Gaziantep kentinin kent kimliği inşasında öne çıkan faktörleri incelemektedir. Bu amaçla, çalışmada öncelikle kent kimliği kavramının ne anlama geldiği ve kent kimliği inşasında etkili faktörlerin neler olduğu ortaya konmuştur. 1970’li yıllarla beraber Amerika ve Avrupa kentlerinin kültürel unsurlarını kentlerin kimliklerine dahil ederek kent kimliklerini yeniden inşa ettiği bilinmektedir. 2000’li yıllara gelindiğinde küreselleşmenin de etkisiyle Türkiye kentleri için de kültürel unsurları kent kimliğine dahil etme süreci başlamıştır. Gaziantep kent kimliği gazi kent, sanayi kenti gibi kavramlarla ifade edilirken son yıllarda kent kimliğinin yeniden inşası söz konusu olmuştur. Gaziantep kenti 2015 yılında gastronomi alanında UNESCO’nun “Yaratıcı Şehirler Ağı”na dahil edilmiştir. Bu gelişmenin etkisiyle beraber kent kimliği gastronomi ve yemek kültürü bileşenleriyle yeniden inşa sürecine girmiştir. Gaziantep’te özellikle mutfağın koruma altına alınmasıyla ortaya çıkan kent kimliği inşasında hangi bileşenlerin öne çıktığını açıklayarak çözümlemek, çalışmanın öncelikli amaçlarından birini oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada, gastronomi kenti kimliğinin kültür endüstrisi kavramıyla ilişkisi ve kentin imajına etkisi ele alınmaktadır. Kent yönetiminin bu kimlik inşasındaki etkisi ve girişimci niteliğini çözümlemek çalışmanın bir diğer amacıdır. Kent girişimciliği kavramı David Harvey tarafından özellikle 1970’li yıllar sonrasında kentlerin yönetilme biçimlerindeki değişimi ortaya koymak için geliştirilmiştir. Buna göre kentlerin ilgi çekici unsurlarını öne çıkararak bir cazibe merkezi hâline gelme amacı girişimci kent yönetimlerinin ortak amacıdır. Çalışmaya konu olan Gaziantep kentinde mutfak ve yemek kültürü kullanılarak özellikle turistler için ilgi çekici bir merkez olabilme amacına yönelik politika ve projeler yürütülmektedir. Bu makale, kent yönetiminin girişimci niteliğini ve kent kimliğinin yeniden inşasında oynadığı rolü örneklerle açıklamaktadır.
Produção de sentidos numa charge contemporânea
Authors: De Santana Wilder Kleber Fernandes , Souza de Lima Edlaine , Da Silva Júnior Silvio Nunes
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho discute sobre a palavra como fenômeno discursivo e ideológico nas interações sociais. Para refletirmos sobre esta questão, temos como objetivo geral realizar uma discussão teórico-metodológica da palavra sob perspectiva discursiva, cuja sustentação se firma nos pressupostos de pensadores como Bakhtin (2006, 2008, 2019), Volóchinov (2017), Medviédev (2016) e adjacentes, como Brait (2006, 2013), Faraco (2009) e outros. A metodologia desta pesquisa seguiu uma abordagem qualitativa de natureza interpretativista (MINAYO, 2001; SILVEIRA; CÓRDOVA, 2009), fundamentada na proposta da pesquisa na linha da Análise Dialógica do Discurso, sustentada pelos postulados do pensamento de Bakhtin e do Círculo. A análise toma como base uma charge contemporânea veiculada na mídia digital por Jota Camelo. Os resultados apontam que, quando levados em consideração os sentidos ideológicos que circundam a produção discursiva, a palavra toma uma amplitude que atravessa fronteiras estruturais e adensam no caráter responsivo da constituição do sujeito da linguagem.
Metáfora e sexualidade da mulher:
Authors: Da Silva Balieiro Anndra Karolina , Pothin Narzetti Costa Claudiana Nair
Published: January 2023

Este artigo apresenta uma análise sobre o funcionamento do discurso antifeminista, notadamente sobre os efeitos de sentidos em torno do objeto discursivo “revolução sexual” cuja origem pode ser relacionada ao discurso feminista. O referencial teórico e metodológico é a Análise de Discurso Materialista, partindo dos trabalhos de Michel Pêcheux (1988; 1990; 1999; 2006; 2011; 2014) e seu grupo. O corpus consiste em quatro publicações de páginas autointituladas antifeministas, advindas do Instagram e do Facebook. Destas publicações, destacamos sequências discursivas (COURTINE, 2009) que retomam o objeto “revolução sexual” e identificamos: uma cadeia de significantes que no discurso antifeminista metaforiza-a em “liberação”, “libertinagem”, “promiscuidade” e um conjunto de supostas consequências negativas do movimento feminista para as mulheres e, consequentemente, para a sociedade. Concluímos que a sexualidade da mulher emerge na discursividade antifeminista em relação de franca oposição com o que foi/é defendido pela discursividade feminista e com formação ideológica neoconservadora e neoliberal.
ENTRE O MEDO E A ÉTICA DA VIDA: A CHEGADA DA PrEP AO SERVIÇO PÚBLICO DE SAÚDE DE JOÃO PESSOA, NA PARAÍBA
Authors: Matias Wertton Luís de Pontes , Franch Mónica , Silva Luziana Marques da Fonseca
Published: January 2023

Neste artigo, discutiremos a implementação da Profilaxia Pré-Exposição ao HIV (PrEP) no serviço público de saúde da cidade de João Pessoa, na Paraíba. Permeada por críticas e valorações diversas, a PrEP tem se apresentado como uma das principais estratégias de combate ao HIV e trata-se de tecnologia fundamental para a efetivação das metas de superação da epidemia de Aids. Em João Pessoa, gestores estaduais e municipais, profissionais de saúde, pesquisadores e ativistas estiveram envolvidos no processo de incorporação dessa alternativa ao Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), assim, utilizamos esse momento como fenômeno central para as reflexões aqui presentes. A partir da pesquisa de campo realizada em um hospital da rede pública estadual, de entrevistas com atores-chave e
do acompanhamento de eventos e encontros institucionais, refletiremos aqui sobre a Aids, a prevenção ao HIV, a saúde pública e o direito à saúde por meio das implicações políticas, sociais e éticas da PrEP. Os dados nos revelam que o reconhecimento da condição de vulnerabilidade ao HIV tem produzido o medo como um agente moral capaz de mobilizar o interesse pelo uso da profilaxia. Outrossim, a dimensão ética do valor da vida de pessoas vulneráveis aparece como um elemento importante a ser considerado na ampliação do direito à saúde. Embora a PrEP seja uma profilaxia centrada na resposta farmacológica – que não dá conta da complexidade das dimensões estruturais e subjetivas da epidemia de Aids –, aqui, não perderemos de vista o seu papel na inclusão de pessoas na seara de cuidados e de conhecimentos sobre o HIV/Aids.
Integrated Bioinformatic Analysis and Experimental Validation to Reveal
the Mechanisms of Xinfeng Capsule against Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Liu Xiaochuang , Wang Yuanyuan , Zhang Yanyan , Jiang Hui , Huo Xingxing , Liu Rui
Published: January 2023

Background:

Xinfeng capsule (XFC) is a well-known drug against rheumatoid arthritis
(RA). However, the combination mechanisms of XFC on RA remain unclear.

Objective:

The purpose of this study is to explore the mechanisms of XFC against RA in terms of
compounds, targets, and signaling pathways via network pharmacology.

Methods:

The bioactive compounds and potential targets of XFC were extracted from TCMSP and
BATMAN-TCM database, and the putative RA-related targets were determined from the DisGeNET,
PHGKB, PharmGKB, and CTD database. The approach of protein-protein interaction, gene ontology
analysis, and kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes pathway enrichment analysis were constructed,
respectively. In animal experiments, we evaluated the expression of core targets.

Results:

We found that XFC handled 30 active compounds and 131 common target genes. Among
them, mairin, folic acid, cholesterol, and triptolide in XFC were selected as the central active compounds
against RA. The mechanisms of XFC on RA which concerned critical targets were protein
kinase B (AKT1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF). In vivo, we found that the expression levels of
AKT1 and TNF in the modeling group were significantly increased but reversed by XFC.

Conclusion:

The combination mechanisms of XFC were elucidated in terms of components and
targets and signaling pathways, which may be related to inhibiting the proliferation of synovial
cells and inflammation.
A Review: Exploring Synthetic Schemes and Structure-activity Relationship (SAR) Studies of Mono-carbonyl Curcumin Analogues for Cytotoxicity Inhibitory Anticancer Activity
Authors: Bhandari Shashikant Vasantarao , Kuthe Pranali , Patil Shital Manoj , Nagras Om , Sarkate Aniket Pardip
Published: January 2023

Introduction:

Cancer is the major cause of death globally. Cancer can be treated with naturally occurring Curcumin nuclei. Curcumin has a wide range of biological actions, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. Even though it is an effective medicinal entity, it has some limitations such as instability at physiological pH and a weak pharmacokinetic profile due to the β-diketone moiety present in it. To overcome this drawback, research was carried out on mono-ketone moieties in curcumin, popularly known as mono-carbonyl curcumin.

Objective:

The present review focuses on different synthetic schemes and Mono-carbonyl curcumin derivative's Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR) as a cytotoxic inhibitory anticancer agent. The various synthetic schemes published by researchers were compiled.

Methods:

Findings of different researchers working on mono-carbonyl curcumin as an anticancer have been reviewed, analyzed and the outcomes were summarized.

Results:

The combination of all of these approaches serves as a one-stop solution for mono-car-bonyl curcumin synthesis. The important groups on different positions of mono-carbonyl curcumin were discovered by a SAR study focused on cytotoxicity, which could be useful in the designing of its derivatives.

Conclusion:

Based on our examination of the literature, we believe that this review will help re-searchers design and develop powerful mono-carbonyl curcumin derivatives that can be proven essential for anticancer activity.
The Enigmas of Lymphatic Muscle Cells: Where Do They Come From, How Are They Maintained, and Can They Regenerate?
Authors: Kenney H. Mark , Peng Yue , de Mesy Bentley Karen L. , Xing Lianping , Ritchlin Christopher T. , Schwarz Edward M.
Published: January 2023

Lymphatic muscle cell (LMC) contractility and coverage of collecting lymphatic vessels (CLVs) are integral to effective lymphatic drainage and tissue homeostasis. In fact, defects in lymphatic contractility have been identified in various conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and obesity. However, the fundamental role of LMCs in these pathologic processes is limited, primarily due to the difficulty in directly investigating the enigmatic nature of this poorly characterized cell type. LMCs are a unique cell type that exhibit dual tonic and phasic contractility with hybrid structural features of both vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and cardiac myocytes. While advances have been made in recent years to better understand the biochemistry and function of LMCs, central questions regarding their origins, investiture into CLVs, and homeostasis remain unanswered. To summarize these discoveries, unexplained experimental results, and critical future directions, here we provide a focused review of current knowledge and open questions related to LMC progenitor cells, recruitment, maintenance, and regeneration. We also highlight the high-priority research goal of identifying LMC-specific genes towards genetic conditional- inducible in vivo gain and loss of function studies. While our interest in LMCs has been focused on understanding lymphatic dysfunction in an arthritic flare, these concepts are integral to the broader field of lymphatic biology, and have important potential for clinical translation through targeted therapeutics to control lymphatic contractility and drainage.

Discussion:

While our interest in LMCs has been focused on understanding lymphatic dysfunction in an arthritic flare, these concepts are integral to the broader field of lymphatic biology, and have important potential for clinical translation through targeted therapeutics to control lymphatic contractility and drainage.
Characteristics of Pregnant Women Satisfying the Universal Two-Child
Policy Requirements in China: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: Tang Li , Li Chun-Rong , Luo Tong-Yong , Lin Yong-Hong , Song Wei , Wang Zhiqiang , Lan Qingfu , Qin Shiji
Published: January 2023

Background:

China officially launched the universal two-child policy in January 2016. No
studies in China have examined the characteristics of pregnant women since the implementation of the
new family planning policy.

Methods:

We conducted a retrospective cohort study in Chengdu, China, to examine pregnant women's
sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics satisfying the new policy requirements. Two thousand
pregnant women were enrolled in the case group, 2016-2017. The comparison group included
2,000 pregnant women from the same institutions. Maternal and clinical information was extracted
from medical records.

Results:

Compared to comparisons, the case group tended to have a higher household income and
work in a non-state-owned enterprise/institution. Additionally, cases were more likely to be older
(OR=1.36; 95% CI 1.09-1.70), have a history of cesarean section (OR=31.68; 95% CI 24.76-40.54),
and suffer from gestational hypertension (OR=3.35; 95% CI 1.56-7.19), gestational diabetes mellitus
(OR=1.61; 95% CI 1.24-2.10) and placenta previa (OR=4.45; 95% CI 2.70-7.34) than comparisons.

Conclusion:

We suggest emphasizing the importance of reproductive counseling and assessment, particularly
targeting those satisfying the universal two-child policy requirements.
Um olhar sobre o rock’n’roll e as suas representações sociais no Portugal contemporâneo
Authors: Martins Ana
Published: January 2023

The association between rock music and risky behaviours is widely known and socially recognized, especially that ones related to sex, alcohol and the use of other legal and illegal substances. Like it happened in the international reality, with greater emphasis on Anglo-Saxon countries, in Portugal rock music also encompasses a broad process of production and reproduction of moral panic, which has accompanied the development of Portuguese society. In this article, we intend to present a brief analysis and reflection of the media representations about the epitome “sex, drugs and rock’n’roll” in Portugal, in two newspapers, during the period of the Portuguese rock boom with the aim of highlighting the existing social representations associated with it.
(Des) igualdades de género nas igrejas evangélicas na Europa
Authors: Pereira Elsa Correia
Published: January 2023

This article presents the theme of our research "The role of women in evangelical churches in Europe". We intend to conduct an in-depth, intensive, and qualitatively study based on the Grounded Theorymethodology on gender (in)equalities in evangelical churches in Europe. This is a contemporary, pertinent and original theme, little developed in sociology of religion. We intend to compare the data collected in five European countries, diversifying the geographical location and other relevant sociological anddenominational variables described in the following text.
THE EFFECT OF CALORIES COUNSELING ON INCREASE THE KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR DIETARY TO DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENT IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Authors:   Universitas Brawijaya, Setyoadi Setyoadi , Yursyidah Nanda Veir , Lukitasari Mifetika
Published: January 2023

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with hyperglycemia because of abnormalities of insulin. Prevalence of DM increases from year to year and is predicted by 2030 to increase to 366 million. One of the efforts that can be done to reduce the high number of patients with DM is a group of calories counseling to solve the diet problems so that they can control the blood glucose levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of calorie counseling on increasing knowledge, attitude, and behavior of patient dietary with DM in Semanding, Puskesmas Dau, Kabupaten Malang. The method used in this research is quasi-experimental design, a non-randomized pre-posttest control group. The samples were selected into two groups, that is the "intervention" group (n=20), and the "control" group (n=20). The method of data analysis used an independent t-test. The results showed a relationship between the calories counseling and the knowledge of dietary with p-value = 0,000, a relationship between the calories counseling and the behavior of dietary with p-value = 0,152. The research concluded that calories counseling increases the knowledge and behavior of dietary to patient DM in Semanding Dau, Kabupaten Malang.
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AMONG ADOLESCENCE IN SMPN 5 MALANG: A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY STUDY
Authors:   Universitas Brawijaya, Tjahjono Cholid Tri , Alfata Fandy Hazzi , Martini Heny , Prasetya Indra , satwikajati sawitri
Published: January 2023

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in Asia-Pacific, although highly preventable, CVD was the cause of an estimated 9.4 million deaths. It accounted for one-third of all deaths in 2016. Hypertension is one of cardiovascular disease risk factors. Early detection of cardiovascular disease is the main issues to reduce the prevalence of the cardiovascular disease. Adolescence was the population in which the modifiable cardiovascular risk factor firstly developed. In the year 2018, Indonesian Health Ministry discovered that the prevalence of the cardiovascular disease in East Java was 0.2 % higher than national prevalence and Malang as one of the biggest cities in East Java with high population growth, hence early detection of cardiovascular disease become highlight issue. This cross-sectional survey was held in September 2019 at SMPN 5 Malang, which participated by 123 students (75 females and 48 males). Bivariate analysis was done to examine the correlation between each variable, and logistic regression was done to the most influential variable. Seventy-eight per cent of students were sedentary lifestyle with physical activities < 300 minutes/week, 16.2 % of students were an active smoker, and all were male. Among 123 students, 0.8 % with no cardiovascular risk factor, 29.2 % had 1 risk factor, 30.8 % had 2 risk factors, 27.6 % had 3 risk factors, and 11.3 % had 4 risk factors. The most prevalent risk factors were sedentary life (80 %), increase waist circumference (50 %), passive smokerÂ (48.5 %), overweight & obesity (15 %), and active smoker (14,6 %). Waist circumference above normal was more prevalent in female (65 %) than male (31%). Hypertension had been found in 14.6 % of students and had a significant correlation with heart rate (p 0.011) References Arnett, D. K., Blumenthal, R. S., Albert, M. A., Michos, E. D., Buroker, A. B., Miedema, M. D., ... & Himmelfarb, C. D. (2019). 2019 ACC/AHA
Hubungan Korelasional antara Motivasi Internal, Motivasi Eksternal, Kegiatan, dan Sense of Place di Hutan Kota
Authors:   Program Studi Magister Rancang Kota, SAPPK, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Maulana Riyad , Kusuma Hanson E. ,   Kelompok Keahlian Perancangan Arsitektur, SAPPK, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Published: January 2023

The urban forest is a tourist destination in a natural urban environment. The relationship between visitor activities, the characteristics of the place, and the meaning of the place is very important in maintaining its nature. This research was conducted using mixed-method approach, with exploratory sequential design. The first stage explores the motivation for visiting and activities in the urban forest. The second stage reveals the correlation between internal, external motivational factors, activities, and a sense of place in the urban forest. The analysis used is factor analysis and multivariate correlation analysis, to look for relationships between dimensions that are formed based on measured variables. The results showed a correlation between internal motivation, external motivation, activities and a sense of place, interested in visiting the urban forest because of their physiological, psychological, natural environment, accessibility and relaxation needs. Meanwhile, they are very interested because of their social, cultural, recreational activities and seeing attractions.
Strategi Adaptasi Bermukim dalam Merespon Banjir Rob di Tambak Lorok, Semarang
Authors:   Program Magister Arsitektur, SAPPK, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Septian Lukman Hendra , Abadi Agustinus Adib ,   Kelompok Keahlian Perumahan dan Permukiman, SAPPK, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Nurdini Allis ,   Kelompok Keahlian Perumahan dan Permukiman, SAPPK, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Published: January 2023

Various adaptation strategy efforts have been made to reduce the impact due to the risk of environmental changes. Tidal flooding in the coastal area of Semarang is predicted to increase. Settlements affected by tidal flooding need to anticipate to reduce the risk of greater losses. The Tambak Lorok settlement is a phenomenon of resilience to live in a tidal flood disaster area. The purpose of this study is to explain the adaptation strategy of accommodation to settle in coastal areas affected by tidal floods in Tambak Lorok, Semarang with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using a simple random sampling method with a questionnaire on 100 respondents of the Tambak Lorok community in 5 RW. The collected data are processed and interpreted by the methods of percentage description analysis and correlation analysis. It was concluded that the accommodation adaptation strategy for the Tambak Lorok community in responding to tidal flood disasters is influenced by factors of length of residence, monthly income, number of family members, perceptions of disasters, responses that have been carried out, regulations, and disaster characteristics. Adaptation to the adjustment is carried out by elevating the ground floor and increasing the height of the building structure. Behavioral adaptation is carried out by arranging the location of goods, and most people do not have a relocation plan.
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Tumbuhnya Permukiman Kumuh di Kelurahan Tuan Kentang Kota Palembang
Authors:   Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Palembang, Apriliani Dwi , Heldayani Eni ,   Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Palembang, Utomo Budi ,   Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Palembang, Setianto Heri ,   Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Palembang
Published: January 2023

The high rate of population growth in the city of Palembang has an impact on the quality and quantity of its people. So that the high population causes an imbalance between the number of residents and the needs of their place to live which triggers the emergence of slum areas. This study aims to determine what factors cause the growth of slum settlements in Tuan Kentang Village, Jakabaring District, Palembang City. The object or informant in this study is the community of RT 27, Tuan Kentang Village. The research method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection techniques used are observation, questionnaires, and documentation. From the results of this study, Tuan Kentang Village, Jakabaring District is categorized as a slum area due to low accessibility, low facilities and infrastructure, inadequate sanitation, and low socioeconomic conditions.
A Review of Tag-aware Recommender Systems for Future Applications in Research and Development
Authors: Alabduljabbar Reham
Published: January 2023

Due to the recent growth in online data about customers and the growing social web content due to the ever-increasing popularity of social media services, tag-aware recommendation systems are attracting more attention. Tag-aware recommendation systems(TRS) effectively reveal user preferences and extract latent semantic information of items through social tag information. Therefore, a review of the present status of the literature on tag-aware recommendation systems is necessary to identify future research possibilities and directions. This article reviews the research direction in terms of approaches used, application domains, challenges and problems related to developing a system of recommendations, and evaluation metrics used to evaluate performance. It also, presents the insights gained and potential directions for further research. We evaluated 33 scientific papers thorough quantitative evaluation. Although TRS is a flexible approach to managing information, we found that the number of publications are few over the years. Also, scientific publications are limited to specific datasets and types of publications and focus on a specific field more than others. 73% of the papers were published as a journal, and 29% of papers used collaborative filtering approach. The most covered domin was the music domain with 26%, and the most used dataset was Last.FM with 20%.
Isotope Effects in the Spectra of Hydrogen-Bonded Complexes. Calculation of the Structure and Vibrational Absorption Spectra of the H-=SUB=-2-=/SUB=-O...HF, H-=SUB=-2-=/SUB=-O...DF, D-=SUB=-2-=/SUB=-O...HF, and D-=SUB=-2-=/SUB=-O...DF Complexes
Authors: Bulychev V. P.  , Buturlimova M. V.  , Tokhadze K. G.
Published: January 2023

The frequencies and intensities of IR absorption bands of the H2O...HF, H2O...DF, D2O...HF, and D2O...DF hydrogen-bonded complexes are calculated using the second-order vibrational perturbation theory. The MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ method with the basis set superposition error taken into account is used to calculate the electronic wave functions in determining the equilibrium configuration, the potential energy and dipole moment surfaces of these complexes, as well as in calculating spectral parameters. It is shown that upon complexation the frequencies and intensities of the stretching vibration of HF (DF) molecules and the intensities of stretching vibrations of H2O (D2O) molecules change most significantly. A variational calculation of librational motion of the water molecule in the two-well potential explained the reason for the higher value of the fundamental transition frequency of the ν1(H-F) mode as compared to the frequency of this mode upon hot transition from the first excited librational state. The dependence of the intermode anharmonic interaction on isotope substitution was analyzed. Keywords: hydrogen bond, calculations of spectra of molecular complexes, anharmonic interactions, isotope effects.
Propagation of few cycle pulses in the array of carbon nanotubes with polymers under the constant magnetic field
Authors: Galkina E. N.  , Belonenko M. B.
Published: January 2023

The effect of a constant magnetic field on the behavior of few cycle optical pulses in an array of carbon nanotubes with polymers was studied in this research. The main equation describing the propagation of an electromagnetic field in the medium under consideration was obtained on the basis of Maxwell's equations. The dependences of the optical pulse shape on the concentration of the polymer in the medium are obtained. Keywords: few cycle pulse, cafbon nanotube, magnetic field, polymer.
Generation of isolated attosecond pulses with large electric area in a dense resonant medium
Authors: Arkhipov R. M.  , Arkhipov M. V.  , Fedorov S. V.  , Rosanov N. N.
Published: January 2023

Obtaining unipolar half-cycle optical pulses of femto- and attosecond duration with a large electrical area is an urgent but difficult task. The reason for the emerging difficulties lies in the existence of the rule of conservation of the electrical area of the pulse, which does not allow converting a bipolar pulse into a unipolar one. In this work, it is shown that in a resonant medium a few-cycle pulse can be converted into two unipolar pulses separated in time by a distance that is an order of magnitude or more longer than the duration of the initial pulse. This allows in a number of problems to consider such pulses separately as unipolar. The estimation of the electric area value relative to its "atomic scale" is carried out. Keywords: attosecond pulses, unipolar pulses, subcycle pulses, electrical area of pulses.
Modeling of luminescence spectra in spherical microresonators with an emitting shell
Authors: Dukin A. A.  , Golubev V. G.
Published: January 2023

The luminescence spectra of a microresonator structure consisting of a spherical core of small diameter (3.5-6 mcm) covered with a luminescent shell with a refractive index less than that of the core are modeled. Shell luminescence spectra, radial distribution of the whispering gallery mode (WGM) field, and mode parameters (wavelength, width, quality factor) are calculated using the expansion of the electromagnetic wave field in the basis of vector spherical harmonics and the method of spherical wave transfer matrices. The dependence of the luminescence spectra and WGM parameters on the geometric and optical parameters of the structure --- the shell thickness, the refractive index of the shell, and the core diameter --- is studied. Keywords: spherical microresonator, luminescent shell, whispering gallery modes, modeling of luminescence spectra.
Induced stress arising in crystalline silicon under exposure to ultra-short laser pulses of different duration in air and water
Authors: Smirnov N. A  , Kudryashov S.I  , Melnik N. N.  , Papilova P.M.  , Sherstnev I.A.  , Ionin A. A.  , Chen J.
Published: January 2023

The silicon surface was modified in a single-pulse mode with femto-picosecond laser pulses (0.3 and 10 ps) in the near-IR range (1030 nm) during ablation in air and water. The resulting structures were studied using Raman microscopy. In the course of the study, it was found that nanocrystallites with a size of 7-8 nm appear at the crater boundary. Local mechanical stresses were found in the center of the crater, the sign of which depends on the applied energy density. The highest local compressive stresses arise in water in the subfilamentation mode at maximum energy densities. Keywords: silicon, Raman spectroscopy, ultrashort pulses, single-pulse ablation in air and liquid, local stresses.
Changes in the titanium oxide optical properties during crystallization
Authors: Bulyarskiy S. V.  , Koiva D. A.  , Gusarov G. G.  , Svetukhin V. V.
Published: January 2023

Crystallization of amorphous titanium oxide films synthesized by magnetron sputtering was carried out at temperatures of 700, 800, and 900oC in an oxygen atmosphere. The refractive index of the films increases during crystallization with a time constant that depends on temperature, which made it possible to determine the activation energy of the crystallization process on the order of 0.6 eV. The growth kinetics model for the titanium oxide nanocrystals, which is used in this work, showed that the indicated activation energy corresponds to the diffusion energy of oxygen vacancies. This process is decisive for the growth of titanium oxide nanocrystals upon annealing in an oxygen atmosphere. The study of photoluminescence has shown that crystallization leads to a change in the ratio of intensities of different emission bands. The bands that are associated with the oxygen vacancy are extinguished. A decrease in the concentration of these vacancies in films leads to an increase in their resistance and stabilization of the films in time. Keywords: titanium oxide films, crystallization, refractive index, photoluminescence.
Optimization of parameters of a compact soft X-ray source for operation in the wavelength range 2-5 nm
Authors: Samokhvalov A.A.  , Sergushichev K.A.  , Eliseev S.I.  , Bronzov T.P.  , Bolshakov E.P.  , Getman D.V.  , Smirnov A.A.
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a compact source of soft X-ray radiation for operation in the wavelength range of 2-5 nm with a pulse repetition frequency of more than 500 Hz. The source parameters were optimized to reduce the intensity of ablation of the discharge volume wall and obtain the maximum intensity of the spectral lines of multicharged ions C V --- 4 nm and Ar IX --- 4.87 nm. The obtained results can be used in the development of a microscope for the tasks of cell transmission microscopy with nanometer resolution. Keywords: High-voltage pulse generator, Capillary plasma, "Water-window" microscopy.
Operator form of the generalized optical theorem for wave problems
Authors: L.A.Apresyan
Published: January 2023

The operator form of the generalized optical theorem (OT) obtained earlier for the scalar wave equation is extended to the case of electromagnetic radiation, as well as other wave equations. It is shown that in the transition from the operator to the usual OT, instead of the "forward" scattering amplitude, the diagonal matrix element of the T-scattering operator corresponding to the incident wave appears. The transitions to known forms of OT following from operator OT as special cases are also illustrated. Keywords: energy conservation, generalized optical theorem, observations in the near and far zones, radiation losses.
Estimation of possibilities of calculations based on simplified models of the leak location in gas pipelines
Authors: Kurbatova G. I.  , Klemeshev V. A.  , Egorov N. V.
Published: January 2023

For gas transportation through pipes in normal and emergency modes, a comparison of calculations based on mathematical models of various degrees of generality is presented. A mathematical model of a non-isothermal steady flow of a mixture of gases and its simplified versions are studied. For simplified options, simple analytical dependencies were obtained for calculating flow characteristics and calculating the location of an emergency gas leak. Examples of calculations of pressure distributions, temperature and leakage coordinates in gas pipelines of medium pressures according to the general and simplified models are provided. The examples cover the parameter change area of practical interest. The conditions for the admissibility of using simplified models for calculating the coordinates of a leak of medium intensity and different locations are determined. Keywords: gas pipelines, adequacy of the model, simplifications, calculation of the place of emergency leakage, compressibility factor.
Velocity of plasma rotation in reflex discharge with themionic cathode
Authors: Oiler A. P.  , Liziakin G. D.  , Gavrikov A.V.  , Smirnov V.P.
Published: January 2023

This work is devoted to determining the azimuthal ion rotation velocity in a reflex discharge with a thermionic cathode. For the experimental determination of the ion velocity, a Mach probe with directional particle collection was used. The Mach probe rotation velocity measurements are compared with the drift speed in crossed Ex B fields, where the radial electric field is measured with an emissive probe. The rotation of the plasma was found to be predominantly due to this drift, corrected for centrifugal effects. One of the important results of the work is the determination of the ion temperature. The obtained value Ti=0.12 eV, agrees with the ion temperature estimates in works with similar experimental conditions. A general parameter has been obtained that makes it possible to estimate the necessity to take into account centrifugal effects under given conditions. Keywords: plasma, thermionic cathode, reflex discharge, ion rotation, crossed fields.
Acumulación de calor en la fenología de las musáceas
Authors:   Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA, Bolaños Benavides Martha Marina , Yacomelo Hernández Marlon José , León Pacheco Rommel Igor
Published: January 2023

El video presenta recomendaciones sobre como calcular los grados días o grados de calor acumulado por etapa fenológica para el cultivo de banano y plátano.