bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Condiciones perinatales del binomio madre-hijo al finalizar el embarazo en gestantes adolescentes consumidoras de sustancias tóxicas
Authors: Gorozabel Alarcón Jacqueline Maribel , Delgado Gorozabel Carlos Josué , Acosta Castro Flor Elizabeth
Published: August 2024

Este estudio descriptivo y comparativo se llevó a cabo en una comunidad de la ciudad de Portoviejo, provincia de Manabí, Ecuador, durante el año 2022, con el objetivo de evaluar las condiciones perinatales del binomio madre-hijo en gestantes adolescentes consumidoras de sustancias adictivas. Se analizaron a 45 adolescentes embarazadas atendidas en la unidad operativa de Salud de Colón, de las cuales 31 resultaron negativas para metabolitos de sustancias tóxicas y 14 positivas. Los resultados mostraron que el consumo de sustancias adictivas durante el embarazo está asociado con complicaciones significativas tanto para la madre como para el recién nacido. Las adolescentes positivas para metabolitos de sustancias tóxicas tuvieron una menor tasa de partos eutócicos (28.57%) y una mayor tasa de cesáreas (50%) en comparación con las negativas. Además, el 50% de las gestantes positivas desarrollaron preeclampsia, una diferencia estadísticamente significativa respecto al 3.23% de las negativas. En cuanto a los recién nacidos, los hijos de madres positivas para metabolitos de sustancias tóxicas presentaron una mayor incidencia de complicaciones perinatales como circular del cordón (36.36%), alteraciones neurológicas (27.27%), bajo peso al nacer (9.09%) y partos pretérmino (9.09%). Los nacimientos a término fueron significativamente más frecuentes en el grupo de madres negativas para metabolitos de sustancias tóxicas. El estudio concluye que la presencia de metabolitos de sustancias tóxicas en embarazadas adolescentes está asociada con un mayor riesgo de complicaciones perinatales. Estos hallazgos subrayan la necesidad urgente de implementar estrategias de prevención y monitoreo del consumo de sustancias adictivas durante el embarazo para mejorar los resultados de salud en el binomio madre-hijo.
Conocimiento de los sistemas de información y salud digital en estudiantes de la facultad de Ciencias médicas
Authors: Tobar Moran Marcos Rodolfo , Ramirez Gaona Alex Segundo , Monserrate Romero Angela Germania , Palma Mera Francisco
Published: August 2024

El artículo explora el papel fundamental de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) en la transformación digital del sector salud. Se destaca el potencial de las TIC para mejorar la atención médica, ampliar el acceso a la información y optimizar la gestión de los sistemas de salud. La pandemia de COVID-19 ha acelerado la adopción de soluciones digitales en el sector salud, como la telemedicina, la monitorización remota de pacientes y la vacunación electrónica. Sin embargo, esta transformación también ha revelado brechas digitales existentes y la necesidad de fortalecer las capacidades nacionales para aprovechar plenamente las oportunidades que ofrece la transformación digital. El artículo enfatiza la importancia de la formación en sistemas de información y salud digital en los programas de pregrado de medicina. Para lograrlo, se requiere una mayor inversión en infraestructura tecnológica, capacitación docente y desarrollo de materiales educativos de calidad. En conclusión, se presenta una visión integral del panorama actual de la salud digital y destaca la necesidad de una transformación digital profunda y sostenible en el sector salud. La integración efectiva de las TIC en la educación médica y en la práctica médica es crucial para mejorar la calidad de la atención médica y garantizar el acceso universal a la salud.
Computational Tool for Estimating Pumped Hydropower Generation a MATLAB GUI
Authors: Demirel İbrahim Halil , Oymak Ayşenur , Rida Tur Mehmet
Published: August 2024

This research aims to create a user-friendly Matlab Graphic User Interface (GUI) platform that can be used to design a Pumped Storage Hydroelectricity (PHS). The research highlights these systems' eco-friendly and effective nature, which are critical for sustainable development, particularly in rapidly advancing developing countries. Introducing a user-friendly Matlab GUI application aims to streamline the calculation of essential PHS design components, promoting accessibility for users without programming expertise. The GUI developed as part of this research can define all the components required to build a pumped hydroelectric system and produce the same design specifications as those obtained through manual calculations.
POSITIVE INFLUENCE OF TELEVISION CARTOON PROGRAMS AMONG CHILDREN – ESPECIALLY FOCUSING ON BIODIVERSITY
Authors: M. Raghu Kalidasan , S. Shanmuga Mohana
Published: August 2024

Recently, there has been a change in perspective in how health, environmental, economic, and other social issues are perceived. The way people live, think, eat, and use technology has evolved into something more opulent and sophisticated. Like how high-rise construction and an increase in industry bring about numerous changes in geographical regions and climate-related changes in society. Understanding about these environmental issues is crucial for individuals from all walks of life, but it is especially urgent for kids. Since children are the society's future, it is crucial to raise their understanding of the environment and climate change.
Territory and collective memory: A reflection on the case of the Cedro quilombola community in Mineiros/GO
Authors: Ribeiro Lucas Italo Silva , Vargas Romão Emanuel de Souza , Lima Fabíolla Xavier Rocha Ferreira
Published: August 2024

This article seeks to discuss the concepts of territoriality and collective memory in the Cedro quilombola community in Mineiros/GO. With the action of processes such as population decline, the collective memory of a community becomes vulnerable, highlighting the need to value cultural traditions that form its identity. Although some practices have lost space, it is possible to notice the collective memory of the community being transmitted between different generations due to the creation of common physical spaces. These spaces reinforce and encourage socialization and transmission of memories between individuals, in addition to reaffirming identity in the territory and facing contemporary challenges.
Survey and studies of CLT buildings in Brazil
Authors: Mezo Tayane Yuri , Ino Akemi
Published: August 2024

In recent years, the need to construct buildings with reduced environmental impact has led to a global trend in exploring and promoting the use of engineered wood construction, including Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT). In Brazil, the implementation of this new material is still in its early stages, but there has already been a significant increase in its use. Considering the lack of national literature compiling drawings and technical solutions for CLT projects, this research carried out a survey of construction projects systematized in Technical Data Sheets containing details of interfaces and a summary description of the use of CLT panels in each project.
Práticas Curriculares na Formação de Professores em Lago da Pedra
Authors: NUNES ALINE VITÓRIA DA CONCEIÇÃO , SILVA ROSIVANIA NEVES DA , SOUSA MAGNO OLIVEIRA DE , SOUSA RICARDO VIEIRA , NASCIMENTO LETICIA LANNA OLIVEIRA DO , SILVA ANA KARINE DE SOUSA DA , OLIVEIRA EDUARDO DE SOUSA , SILVA FRANCISCO GEORGE SOUSA DA , SANTOS FRANNKLYN WILAMY MARTINS DOS , BORGES LINA MARA VIEIRA , SOARES LUDEMYLLA FEITOSA
Published: August 2024

O livro “Práticas Curriculares na Formação de Professores em Lago da Pedra” foi organizado com muito respeito e dedicação à formação de professores. Entendemos que as atividades desenvolvidas durante as disciplinas de Prática Curricular e sua organização dinâmica e flexível serviram como um grande espaço de aprendizagem na construção da identidade profissional. O processo de ação-reflexão-ação proporcionado através da disciplina foi valioso para pensarmos na educação em suas diversas nuances, desde a perspectiva político social à educacional.
Neste trabalho, os autores estabeleceram um grau de compromisso com o tripé da universidade: ensino, pesquisa e extensão. Os trabalhos apresentados neste livro são fruto de um esforço coletivo e de um compromisso com a formação de professores que valorizam a integração e a troca de conhecimentos.
Notas sobre o cesarismo democrático, de Laureano Vallenilla Lanz
Authors: Contreras Álvaro
Published: August 2024

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Os anos do medo. Micróbios e doenças em El Cojo Ilustrado de Caracas (De 1895 até 1897)
Authors: Orozco Carmen Díaz
Published: August 2024

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Os pontos de retorno: paleografías de Victoria de Stefano
Authors: Villamediana Luis Moreno
Published: August 2024

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Literatura venezuelana: criatividade e conflito
Authors: Kozak-Rovero Gisela
Published: August 2024

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DESAFIOS DA INCLUSÃO DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NO CENÁRIO EDUCACIONAL BRASILEIRO- UM BREVE OLHAR SOBRE OS CAMINHOS TRILHADOS EM PROL DA INCLUSÃO.
Authors: Santos Maria Mercês Rodrigues dos , Magalhães Vitória Santos Aragão
Published: August 2024

Este estudo tem por finalidade apresentar reflexão sobre desafios da inclusão no cenário
educacional brasileiro, lançando um breve olhar sobre os caminhos que a educação brasileira
tem trilhado em prol da inclusão, especificamente sobre a inclusão de pessoas com
deficiência. Tomou-se como ponto de partida a premissa de que o termo inclusão tomou uma
dimensão paradigmática na atualidade, embora haja ainda muitos desafios a serem
enfrentados no cenário educacional, e apresentar discussão acerca da temática torna-se
necessário e imprescindível. A abordagem que aqui se fez de forma qualitativa, analítico-
reflexiva, parte de revisão bibliográfica, a partir de contribuições teóricas de Camargo (2017),
Silva (2017), Mantoan (s/d), Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional 9394/96, entre
outros, além de material disponibilizado pelo Curso de Formação Continuada ofertado pelo
Centro de Referência em Educação e Atendimento Especializado do Ceará – CREAECE,
cujas experiências adquiridas pelas autoras que dele fizeram parte, tornaram-se norteadoras
para a elaboração deste estudo, cujos resultados mostram que há muitos desafios que a escola
já enfrentou e que ainda precisa enfrentar, mas mostra também que é possível incluir sem
excluir, inclusão esta que pode ocorrer dependendo do compromisso que assume cada um dos
segmentos que compõem a comunidade escolar e a sociedade em geral e, de modo particular,
do compromisso governamental na implementação de políticas públicas em torno do tema.
Assessing heavy metal pollution in mangrove ecosystems of the Kribi-Campo sub-basin, Cameroon
Authors: Célestin Rodrigue Ebonji Seth  , Salvanus Yavalla Gah-Muti  , Bhoyar Harshvardhan  , Guillaume Léopold Essomè Koum  , Félix Besack  , Josué Junior Tchogom Manga  , Max Jelakong  , Réné Essomba Mvondo  , Françoise Nyemb  , Marcelle Nathalie Elougou Ndinga  , Ajonina Gordon Nwutih
Published: August 2024

Mangrove ecosystems provide crucial ecological services, yet they are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic pollution, particularly from heavy metals. This study investigated heavy metal contamination (Pb, Fe, Ni, Cu) in four mangrove sites within the Kribi-Campo sub-basin, Cameroon, during the dry and rainy seasons of 2023. Physicochemical parameters (temperature, pH, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, salinity) were measured in situ, and heavy metal concentrations in water samples were determined using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. Results revealed spatial variations in physicochemical parameters, with the Mpolongwé site showing excessive mineralization (conductivity > 1000 µS/cm) likely attributed to industrial and domestic effluents. Lead contamination was restricted to Londji (0.05 - 0.21 mg/L), potentially linked to fishing activities. Iron concentrations were highest at Londji (0.67 mg/L) and Nziou (0.61- 0.68 mg/L), while nickel was absent only at Eboundja. Notably, copper was ubiquitous across all sites (2.68 - 3.31 mg/L), highlighting its widespread distribution. Londji emerged as the most contaminated site, harboring detectable levels of all analyzed metals. These findings underscore the vulnerability of Kribi’s mangroves to heavy metal pollution, emphasizing the need for continuous monitoring and implementation of mitigation measures to ensure the sustainable management of this valuable ecosystem.
Evaluation of antioxidant potential of anthocyanin-rich hydro ethanol extract of Syzygium cumini fruit pulp in various in vitro models and in food supplement enriched with omega-3 fatty acids
Authors: Pritam Kumar Prasad  , Abhishek Bhattacharya  , Ayan Paul  , Suparna Mandal Biswas  , Rabi Ranjan Chattopadhyay
Published: August 2024

Omega-3 fatty acids have immense health benefits but are highly susceptible to oxidation due to high degree of unsaturation in their molecular structure. Therefore, development of omega-3 fatty acids fortified stable functional food is a challenging task. The aim of the study was to evaluate antioxidant potential of anthocyanin-rich hydro ethanol extract of Syzygium cumini fruit pulp extract in various in vitro models and in omega-3 fatty acids enriched food supplement in bulk oil and oil-in-water emulsions model systems along with chemical analysis of the fruit pulp extract and evaluation of its cytotoxic potential, if any. The in vitro antioxidant potential was evaluated by DPPH radical scavenging, ABTS°+ decolorization and Fe2+ ion chelating methods. Antioxidant activity against oxidation of omega-3 fatty acids enriched food supplement in bulk oil and oil-in-water emulsions model systems was evaluated by monitoring primary oxidation, secondary oxidation and total oxidation of the omega-3 enriched oil using AOCS guidelines and iodometric method. Chemical analysis was performed by HR-LCMS analysis technique. Cytotoxic potential was evaluated by Allium cepa test. The test extract exhibited varying degrees of antioxidant activity in various in vitro models as well as against oxidation of omega-3 fatty acids enriched food supplement both in bulk oil and oil-in-water emulsions model systems. Chemical analysis revealed the presence of three major tentatively identified compounds malvidin-3,5-diglucoside, delphinidin-3,5-diglucoside and peonidin-3,5-diglucoside as major components of the extract. Test extract did not show any cytotoxic potential at recommended dosage level with LC50> 1000 µg/ml. The results provide evidence that anthocyanin-rich hydro ethanol extract of Syzygium cumini fruit pulp may serve as a potential source of safe and effective, novel natural antioxidant for retarding oxidation of omega-3 fatty acids enriched food supplement which subsequently may help to develop omega-3 fortified stable functional foods in food industry.
Harnessing phages as biocontrol agents against common bacterial blight diseases in plants
Authors: Vivian Nonyelum Anakwenze  , Esther Chidera Enukorah  , Kazeem Shakiru Adewale  , Emmanuel Nnaemeka Nnadi  , Amarachukwu Bernaldine Isiaka  , Chikodili Gladys Anaukwu  , Chito Clare Ekwealor  , Chinyere Constance Ezemba  , Victoria Ihedinachi Anyaoha  , Emmanuela Nneamaka Amailo
Published: August 2024

Bacterial blight diseases in plants are caused by various bacterial pathogens such as Dickeya, Pectobacterium, Xanthomonas, and others. They infect a wide range of crops including potatoes, tomatoes, apples, and citrus. The impact of these diseases includes reduced crop yields, lower quality produce, and economic losses for farmers. Traditional control methods like antibiotics and copper-based compounds are becoming less effective due to the development of resistance and environmental concerns. As a result, there is growing interest in alternative strategies such as biocontrol agents (BCAs), particularly bacteriophages. Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria, they offer a promising solution to agricultural disease management. Their specificity and ability to target pathogenic bacteria make them an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical interventions. By optimizing phage formulations and application protocols, bacteriophages have the potential to contribute to healthier crops, increased yields, and a more sustainable agricultural system.
Lateral intraventricular epidermoid cyst: A case report
Authors: Mohamed MOUHSSANI  , Saad MOUSSA ELMI  , Fresnel Lutèce ONTSI OBAME  , Napoleão IMBUNHE  , Abad Cherif EL ASRI  , Miloudi GAZZAZ
Published: August 2024

Background: Epidermoid cysts originate from ectopic embryonic epithelial cells and are a very common type of benign intracranial tumor. Epidermoid tumors located in the lateral ventricle are exceedingly rare. Case description: We present a rare case of a 55-year-old man complaining of a recurrent headache over a 2 year-period. A non-contrast CT scan and MRI of the head revealed a large mass within the right lateral ventricle. Gross total resection of the lesion was retained but unfortunately the patient refused surgery. The prognosis for patients who undergo surgery is excellent and depends on the quality of tumor removal.
Fostering Creative Mathematical Thinking with a Flipped Classroom Approach
Authors: Zakiyah Zenzen , Karlimah K , Hidayat Syarip
Published: August 2024

Mathematics education in this digital era requires innovative and creative learning models to improve the quality and creativity of students. The flipped classroom model has become one of the alternatives that can be implemented in mathematics education in the 21st century. This study aims to review several articles examining the flipped classroom model on elementary school student's mathematical creative thinking skills. The research method used is a literature review which begins with identifying research problems, searching for literature, evaluating data, and analyzing it. The literature review results show that the flipped classroom model has several advantages over the conventional learning model, such as increasing student engagement in the learning process and providing opportunities for students to develop creative thinking skills. In addition, using the flipped classroom model also positively influences students' abilities to solve measurement-related problems. Flipped classroom model provides a learning experience that is fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. This article offers several recommendations for the development of the flipped classroom model in the future, such as the use of more varied learning media and the development of more interactive teaching materials. Therefore, this article can be a reference for educators and researchers interested in developing effective learning models to enhance students' mathematical creative thinking skills.
The Effect of Total Assets Turnover on Pharmaceutical Companies Profit Growth listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Dwiningsih Sri , Sukariyono Dedi , Putri Inneke Dimas
Published: August 2024

The author's aim is to determine the effect of total asset turnover on pharmaceutical companies profit growth listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The methods used by the author in conducting this research are the descriptive analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis. Data processing was carried out using IBM SPSS Statistics 25. This study population was all pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2020–2022, with the number of samples taken according to the researcher's criteria of 10 pharmaceutical companies. Partial research results show that the Total Assets Turnover variable has a significant effect on profit growth in pharmaceutical companies. In the determination test, the adjusted R square result was 0.168, which means that 16.8% of the independent variable (X) consisting of Total Assets Turnover/TATO (X) can explain the dependent variable, namely profit growth (Y), and the remaining 83.2% is influenced by other factors that are not explained by this research.
Role of Talent Management and Culture in Performance at Perum Perhutani
Authors: Hermanto Hermanto , Hudzafidah Hudzafidah , Marifah Muliatul
Published: August 2024

Enhancing the effectiveness of employees within an organization to achieve both quality and quantity in goal attainment is a primary objective. This pursuit considers a thorough evaluation of assessments and respects the organizational cultural values. This research aims to explore the impact of Talent Management, Organizational Culture, and Competence as moderating factors on employee performance within Perum Perhutani City "PB". A comprehensive sample of 74 respondents was thoughtfully selected for this study. The research employed a quantitative approach, utilizing the SmartPLS 4 tool for data analysis through Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The findings from this study underscore a significant correlation between organizational culture and employee performance. However, it's noteworthy that the research did not identify a substantial impact of talent management on employee performance. In terms of employee competence, it's evident that it exerts a considerable influence on employee performance. Nevertheless, it's important to mention that employee competence does not exhibit a moderating effect on the relationship between talent management, organizational culture, and employee performance at Perum Perhutani City "PB". In other words, competence is not a variable that strengthens or weakens the influence of talent management and organizational culture on employee performance
Efficiency Analysis of Financing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) During Covid-19
Authors: Jalaludin Engga , Sari Maya
Published: August 2024

Economic shocks that occur during Covid-19 are also a risk for finance companies. The purpose of this study is to analyze efficiency as an indicator of the performance of finance companies. Company performance will be stable if it is able to allocate resources to produce maximum output. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method as a non-parametric approach is used to measure company efficiency during the 2020-2022 period. The research was conducted on 7 go public finance companies, data obtained from financial statements. Measurement of input variables, namely Assets, Equity, Operating Expenses. Output variables are net income and ROE. The results showed the efficiency value experienced a significant increase in line with economic recovery during Covid-19 in Indonesia. The lowest average efficiency was obtained in 2020, the first time Covid-19 was present in Indonesia at 70.52%, in 2021 at 76.59%, and in 2022 at 84.30%. Companies that consistently obtain 100% efficiency are Buana Finance Tbk and Wahana Ottomitra Multiartha Tbk. The result shows that the DEA projection value is lower than the actual data of the company. Company policy is needed to evaluate the use of inputs.
Determinants of Customer Satisfaction at Starbucks Coffee Outlets in Denpasar
Authors: Jaya Putu Primayana Surya , Martini Ida Ayu Oka
Published: August 2024

The significance of customer happiness in business lies in its substantial influence on the enduring prosperity of a company. The primary objective of this study is to examine and evaluate the mediating effect of purchasing decisions in relation to the elements that impact consumer satisfaction, specifically brand equity and product quality. The present study employs a descriptive quantitative methodology, focusing on all Starbucks coffee establishments in Denpasar. The participants of this study consisted of consumers from eight Starbucks coffee establishments located throughout the city of Denpasar. The selection of participants was conducted using a simple random sampling method. The data collection methodology employs a Google Form using an interval scale ranging from one to ten points. The present study employs the Structural Equation Model (SEM) technique, explicitly using the Path Analysis path approach for data analysis. The clever PLS program is employed for this purpose. The findings of this study indicate that the factors of brand equity and product quality exert a favorable and statistically significant impact on consumer satisfaction, either partially or via intermediaries, in the purchasing decision process. The purchase decision variable effectively acts as a mediator in the indirect impact of brand equity and product quality on customer happiness, albeit with a weaker mediating effect compared to the direct influence.
Antecedents of Mobile Banking User Loyalty Factors
Authors: Mirandasari Ni Made Indah , Martini Ida Ayu Oka
Published: August 2024

The growth of a nation's economy cannot occur without the presence of strong financial institutions. The purpose of this research is to investigate a variety of factors that have an impact on the level of fidelity displayed by customers who use mobile banking. The trust of the business and the satisfaction of its customers are essential components. The research was conducted in a non-bank financial institution known as the Village Credit organization (LPD), which is situated in Kelan Traditional Village in Badung Regency in the province of Bali.   The study included a total of 120 participants who were clients of LPD Kelan and regularly utilized Mobile Banking. The participants were chosen through the use of a straightforward random sampling method. The dissemination of surveys was done directly through the use of Google Forms as part of the process of data collection. Quantifying replies in the questionnaire is done using a scale that ranges from strongly disagreeing to strongly agreeing on a 1-10 point interval scale. For the purpose of this study, the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) methodology was applied to the data analysis, and the SmartPLS 3.2 program was utilized. The findings of this investigation indicate that all hypotheses have been confirmed.   Client loyalty is directly and significantly influenced in a positive way by factors such as quality of service, trust in the provider, and overall level of happiness with the provider's offering. Conversely, the influence of trust and service quality on loyalty is mediated by customer satisfaction, resulting in a positive and significant impact. As a result, the level of satisfaction functions as an efficient mediator of the study model
Effect of the Technology Acceptance Model on the Use of QRIS on The Financial Literacy Needs of Surakarta Klewer Market Traders
Authors: Pradianto Mi'raj Akbar , Sangka Khresna Bayu , Totalia Salman Alfarisy
Published: August 2024

The spread of technology and the increasing number of internetiusers have significantly impacted society and individuals in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. This research aims to determine the influence of the technology acceptance model perspective (perception of usefulness, perception of ease of use), product knowledge, social influence on the financial literacy needs of Klewer Market traders in the city of Surakarta, using data collection techniques through questionnaires. Samples were taken using probability sampling, namely, proportionate stratified random sampling with a sample of 325 traders. The instrument validity test in this research used Pearson product moment and the instrument reliability test used Croanbach alpha. Research data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics, multiple regression analysis, and t-test analysis. The results of this research show that there is a significant influence between perceived usefulness ofiQRIS, perceived ease ofiuse of QRIS, knowledge of QRIS products, social influence on the financial literacy needs of Klewer Market traders in Surakarta city.
Manajemen Pembiayaan Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Layanan Pendidikan di SMK Al-Huda Kota Kediri
Authors: Weny Siska Yulia , Dhari Arifah Dwi Wahyu Wulan
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out how to plan financing management, implement financing management, evaluate financing management and understand the role of financing management in improving the quality of educational services. This study used a qualitative approach using a type of descriptive research. Data collection techniques carried out are by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques with data reduction stages, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study show that: 1) financing management is planned at the beginning of the new learning year by making proposals for budget activities called the School Budget Activity Plan (RKAS). 2) The implementation of financing management activities is divided into two, namely revenue and expenditure. 3) The evaluation process of education financing management is carried out as evidenced by a spending note. The supervision process is carried out through the SIPLAH application by the school operator and supervised by the Foundation. 4) The role of financing management is as a source to provide services for school residents and for learners to meet needs.
HERITAGE TOURISM: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OVER THREE DECADES (1994-2023)
Authors:   Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Law, Economics and Business, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain, ORTS-CARDADOR Jaime José ,   Department of Marketing and Market Research, Faculty of Business and Tourism - University of Huelva Spain, Huelva, España, PEREZ-GALVEZ Jesús Claudio ,   Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Law, Economics and Business, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Ibero-American Network for Research in the Economics and Management of Tourism (REDEGETUR), La Plata, Argentina, FUENTES Gema María Gómez-Casero ,   Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Law, Economics and Business, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain, ALBA Carol Angélica Jara ,   Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Law, Economics and Business, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
Published: August 2024

This qualitative study explores the relationship between tourism and places recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites, whether tangible (WHS) or intangible (ICH). In the last two decades there has been a growth in the number of resources with UNESCO recognition. It aims to fill the research gap in the analysis of heritage tourism using bibliometric techniques. Data were collected from 886 documents in the period 1994-2023 (December) from the Web of Science database. Using the VOSviewer software, scientific maps were created showing the current and future line of research in this scientific field. The results show evidence of related research on Tourism sustainability at UNESCO sites in China and Tourism sustainability of cultural heritage for the whole period. In addition, two new research topics from 2016 are identified: Motivation and satisfaction of heritage tourists and Authenticity of intangible heritage. The results help to visualise the structure and trends of heritage tourism research, which can help researchers, policy makers and destination marketing organisations (DMOs) to gain knowledge and understanding of existing studies and current research topics.
THE IMPACT OF PERSONAL INNOVATIVENESS ON THE BEHAVIORAL INTENTION TO USING TOURISM MOBILE APPLICATIONS OF GENERATION Z IN HO CHI MINH CITY, VIETNAM
Authors:   Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, DAO Nguyen Thi Bich , ANH Do Nguyen Tuan ,   Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: August 2024

The advancement of technology has significantly transformed various activities in human life, including tourism. Mobile technology, especially mobile applications, has become an integral part of users’ travel experiences. Generation Z, with their natural and proficient access to technology, has become one of the primary user groups of mobile applications in the tourism industry. Recognizing the lack of research on the intention to use mobile applications in tourism, particularly of Generation Z in Vietnam, a generation expected to reshape the tourism industry in the future, this study aims to investigate how personal innovativeness influences the intention to use mobile applications in tourism among Generation Z and mediation of attitudes. To test the proposed hypotheses, the study conducted an online survey using Google Forms targeting Generation Z individuals living and working in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. A total of 318 participants took part in the survey. The collected data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. Based on the research findings, the study proposed potential solutions for mobile application development businesses, destination management organizations, tourism businesses to enhance the intention to use mobile applications in tourism among Generation Z in Ho Chi Minh City and Vietnam as a whole.
Investigation of field emission current fluctuations of cathodes made of PAN carbon fibers
Authors:   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 41701, Russia, Moscow Region, Dolgoprudny, Institutskiy per., 9, Bazanov I.E. , Kudriashov A.V. ,   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 41701, Russia, Moscow Region, Dolgoprudny, Institutskiy per., 9, Mayorova L.S. ,   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 41701, Russia, Moscow Region, Dolgoprudny, Institutskiy per., 9, Fung Dic Man , Sheshin E.P. ,   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 41701, Russia, Moscow Region, Dolgoprudny, Institutskiy per., 9
Published: August 2024

This paper presents the process of obtaining field emission, as well as the study of fluctuations in the autoemission current of carbon cathodes based on PAN fibers. The relevance of this article is confirmed by the fact that the technology of creating field emission determines the efficiency of electronic devices, and current fluctuations can serve as an indicator of the quality of these devices. At the same time, this study shows that the degree of current fluctuations in the field emission depends on the geometry of the device. As a result, the I–V curve was obtained at different distances between the cathode and the anode.
Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Literasi Kesastraan di Sekolah
Authors: Mira Yulia Sari  , Herlince Beri Ledang  , Putrayasa Ida Bagus , Anfal Wahyuddin , Ferderika Nofriyanti Manu  , Nur Afni  , Sudiana I Nyoman
Published: August 2024

Literary literacy in schools was essential because it had a positive impact on both the academic and personal development of students, such as enhancing critical thinking skills. Students learnt to analyze plot, characters, and themes, as well as evaluated various perspectives and meanings within texts. Literary literacy also enriched vocabulary and language skills. Reading various literary genres expanded students' vocabulary and improved their ability to understand and use language effectively. The aimed of this study was to understand how literary literacy fostered and developeded in schools. This research used a literature study method with a narrative review model. In this narrative review, data from several journals were analyzed and summarized based on the author's experience. The study employed a qualitative method with secondary data obtained from relevant journals. The researchers used a descriptive analytical method, collecting, identifying, organizing, and analyzing various data found. The results of the study showed that the development and enhancement of literary literacy in schools in Indonesia include: 1) Intensive Reading Programs within the GLS program, 2) Use of Technology, 3) Interactive Teaching Methods, 4) Teacher Training and Professional Development, and 5) Improvement of School Libraries.
KEBERADAAN BAKTERI TERBAWA LABA-LABA PADA TANAMAN CABAI DI LAHAN AGROEKOSISTEM KABUPATEN BANYUMAS, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Tarjoko Tarjoko , Mugiastuti Endang , Oktaviani Eka , Bahrudin Muhammad , Suroto Agus
Published: August 2024

Laba-laba merupakan musuh alami (predator) yang utama bagi hama yang menyerang tanaman pertanian. Pengetahuan tentang hubungan antara Arthropoda yang terdapat di lahan pertanian dengan bakteri terbawa hewan tersebut, masih sangat sedikit, bahkan, belum ditemukan di Indonesia. Padahal, laba-laba merupakan agen biokontrol penting di lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini mengkaji potensi keberadaan hubungan antara bakteri yang berpotensi terbawa oleh laba-laba, sebagai anggota dari Filum Arthropoda, pada tanaman cabai yang ditanam di lahan agroekosistem. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keberadaan bakteri terbawa laba-laba di Kabupaten Banyumas pada lahan penanaman cabai, sebagai bagian dari komponen agroekosistem. Penelitian ini mendapatkan satu spesies laba-laba (Oxyopes lineatipes) yang dikoleksi dari lahan penanaman cabai di 3 (tiga) Kecamatan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Dari laba-laba tersebut, ditemukan 5 (lima) isolat bakteri, baik yang diisolasi dari dalam tubuh maupun permukaan tubuh laba-laba. Hasil uji hipersensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa 2 (dua) isolate merupakan bakteri non-pathogenik, sedang 3 (tiga) lainnya memiliki potensi sebagai bakteri pathogen bagi tanaman. Namun demikian, masih diperlukan penelitian lanjutan terkait identifikasi spesies bakteri yang ditemukan.
IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED PEST CONTROL THROUGH REFUGIA PLANTS IN RICE PLANTS (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors: Kristiana Lia
Published: August 2024

The use of natural enemies to control pests is a natural way that is safe for humans and the environment. One way this can be done is by conservation of natural enemies. Conservation is generally carried out through habitat management, namely by planting flowering plants that function as a source of feed, hosts (alternative prey, refuge) for natural enemies of pests. Refugia is a cultivated plant and has the potential to support natural enemy habitats ((both predators and parasites). The research method is experimental, namely comparing land that uses refugia plants and land that does not use refugia plants (conventional). This research was carried out on rice cultivation owned by farmers in Kangenan Village, Pademawu District, Pamekasan Regency. The study lasted for approximately 3 (three) months starting from April -June 2023. Data analysis using t-test by comparing the number of pests on land planted with reugia and conventional land.The results showed that the average number of locust pests on refugia land was 1.542857 and on conventional land 2.057143, the average number of walang sangit pests was 1.25714286 and conventional land was 2.05714286, the average number of caterpillar pests was 1.228571 and on conventional land was 1.885714.While the number of natural enemies of dragonflies on refugia land was 2.69 and on conventional land was 2.49. Based on the results of T tests on refugia and conventional land, locust pest Tstar 3.378975544 was obtained greater than Tcritical one1 1.782287548 , Tstar caterpillar pest 3.189526128 greater than Tcritical one 1.782287548, Tstar pest walang sangit 2.172198564 greater than Tcritical one 1.782287548 means that refugia plants can affect pests on rice plants because of the presence of refugia plants on the edge of the field as a temporary shelter for natural enemies.
Novel landforms: integrating people as key drivers of process and form in geomorphology
Authors: Braswell Anna , Mallard John , Ross Matthew
Published: August 2024

People alter the earth’s surface in diverse and prolific ways, from enhancing physical and chemical erosion to controlling water transport across drainage networks. These modifications are often faster, more extensive, and wholly novel when compared to natural landscape evolutionary processes. Existing literature largely portrays people as independent of a landscape’s geologic and climatic context. However, we suggest that humans are fundamentally embedded within the geomorphic system. Anthropogenic alteration of the earth’s surface results in landscapes that reflect both the socio-economic-technological settings driven by human need and the underlying climate and geology. Given that human impacts create similar novel combinations of landforms across the world, we suggest an opportunity for focused study of these “novel landforms.” Distinctly anthropogenic landscapes without natural analogues, novel landforms cannot be explained without incorporation of people as an explicit geomorphic process. We propose a unifying framework for the study of novel landforms and demonstrate the opportunities available for more systematic, generalizable research on human-coupled geomorphology.
Evolutionary Ethics and Mate Selection
Authors: Muus Harriet
Published: August 2024

Moral philosophers argue that mechanisms such as reciprocal altruism and indirect reciprocity can result in the evolution of shared interests and a moral sense in humans. This article discusses the need to broaden that view when considering the consequences of genetic conflict, in particular, the conflict associated with mate selection. An alternative application of evolutionary arguments to morality has been suggested by biologists such as Richard Alexander, who argue that ethical, moral and legal questions arise purely out of conflicts of interest, and that moral systems (consisting of societal rules or laws) exist to ameliorate those conflicts. Following Alexander, a novel societal rule is proposed that could lessen the negative consequences to men of reproductive conflicts with women.
Flourishing cultural diversity in AI
Authors: Salali Gul Deniz , Musolesi Mirco , Spiers Hugo
Published: August 2024

Artificial intelligence is important for innovation yet fails to encapsulate the global mosaic of human culture and cognition. The rapid loss of ancient cultural practices and skills underscores the urgency of addressing this gap in AI systems. We advocate for AI training that reflects and protects the full spectrum of human diversity and propose interdisciplinary approaches to achieve this. Our review highlights insights from studies in non-Western societies, with a specific focus on indigenous hunter-gatherer groups and the foraging context, to pave the way for transdisciplinary research. We propose an inclusive examination of human cognition at both the individual and collective levels, where individuals are viewed within their social networks. Our proposal emphasizes a bi-directional approach: integrating diversity into AI models to unlock their full potential, ensuring these technologies reflect the breadth of human cultural products, and utilizing machine learning tools to deepen our understanding of human cognitive processes across various ecological contexts.
From Richer to Leaner cultures and minds: How depth of standardization as an evolutionary dynamic drives changes in technology, social structure, and cross-cultural cognitive variation
Authors: Kroupin Ivan , Zeng Tian Chen
Published: August 2024

The transition from small-scale, traditional societies to industrialized societies with mandatory schooling involved vast, correlated changes in social and cognitive organization. Socially, it has seen rising individualism; declining importance of kinship networks; social rules that are increasingly formalized and impersonal; division of life into discretized contexts; increasing reliance on technology; and the increasing prominence of formal instruction (of the type found in schools). These changes track with cross-cultural differences in use of abstraction and generalization, in performance on fluid intelligence and executive function tasks, and analytic vs. holistic cognitive styles. Here we develop a unified account of these interrelated social-cognitive changes, showing how they are driven, in part, by a common evolutionary dynamic: Increases in depth of standardization. In our terms, Rich cultural systems are those with limited depth of standardization in their processes, while Lean systems are those with extreme depth of standardization - prototypically post-industrial WEIRD societies. We give a systems- level account of a shift from Rich to Lean cultural systems, drawing on network science concepts and principles emerging from recent work in developmental biology. Armed with these concepts, we show how changes in many apparently disparate domains such as norms and institutions, social structures, and material culture are in fact manifestations of increasing depth of standardization. These changes, in turn, profoundly alter our cognitive environments, producing the observed cross-cultural differences in psychology. Ultimately, we see this work as only another step towards a general, systems-level account of the structural dynamics of an ecology of mind.
FACTORES ASOCIADOS AL INCUMPLIMIENTO DEL ESQUEMA DE VACUNACIÓN EN MENORES DE 5 AÑOS. UNA REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA DE ALCANCE
Authors: Castillo Acaro Carolin Fernanda , Chalan Lozano Betty María , Riofrio Porras Alexandra del Carmen
Published: August 2024

Introducción: La inmunización es una de las intervenciones de salud pública más eficaces y rentables para reducir la morbimortalidad infantil en todo el mundo. Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados al incumplimiento del esquema de vacunación en niños menores de 5 años. Métodos: El protocolo de la revisión fue construido en base a las directrices PRISMA ScR y los manuales del JBI. La búsqueda de la información se realizó en las siguientes bases de datos: PubMed, Dialnet, BVS y Scielo, esto a partir del uso de descriptores y el operador booleano AND; de esta manera se identificó 786 artículos y, se excluyeron 766 publicaciones por no cumplir con los criterios de elegibilidad y finalmente los estudios que se incluyeron fueron 20 artículos. Resultados:  Se pudo evidenciar que los principales predictores asociados al incumpliendo del esquema de vacunación fueron: el nivel educativo de los padres, edad joven de la madre, ocupación, desconocimiento de las inmunizaciones, efectos adversos, enfermedades presentes en el niño, falsas contraindicaciones, religión, etnia, lengua materna nativa, accesibilidad al servicio y la escasez de biológicos.  Conclusiones: El incumplimiento del esquema de vacunación continúa siendo una problemática que está asociada a factores de índole sociodemográfico, cognitivos, pediátricos, culturales e institucionales.
Value of Study Skills Training for Incoming Veterinary Students
Authors: Root Kustritz Margaret V. , Hampel-Kozar Vesna
Published: August 2024

Students may struggle as they enter the veterinary curriculum because they have historically been successful academically and so may fail to recognize the necessary changes in study skills required to manage the increased content and rigor of veterinary training. This manuscript describes processes used by one school to help students better understand study strategies and to address students’ academic and personal concerns that may impact their achievement.
A dicotomia entre criatividade humana e inteligência artificial no contexto da publicidade dirigida por dados: uma pesquisa exploratória
Authors: De Faria Nogueira Maria Alice , Luciano Olivieri Soares Luciano
Published: August 2024

A pesquisa relatada neste artigo é referente à primeira fase de uma investigação maior que está sendo realizada no âmbito do Mestrado Profissional em Mídias Criativas (PPGMC-UFRJ). Os resultados aqui apresentados são derivados de uma pesquisa exploratória a qual buscou mapear as possíveis mudanças no fazer publicitário no Brasil, tendo como foco principal a dicotomia entre criatividade humana, inteligência artificial e análise de dados no contexto da publicidade dirigida por dados.
Apresentação
Authors: Guimarães Hoepfner Soraya
Published: August 2024

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