bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Coupled Trajectory Surface Hopping with Sign Consistency
Authors: Xie Rixin , Shi Zhecun , Wang Linjun
Published: July 2024

The exact factorization (XF) framework has inspired a series of trajectory-based nonadiabatic dynamics methods based on different approximations which have been widely studied in model and realistic systems. The coupled-trajectory surface hopping (CTSH) method was proposed to combine the advantages of fewest switches surface hopping (FSSH) and the coupled-trajectory mixed quantum-classical (CTMQC) method. However, the inconsistency between trajectory’s wave function and active state might lead to incorrect decoherence process in CTSH. To overcome this problem, we propose a new method, named as sign-consistent coupled-trajectory surface hopping (SC-CTSH) which mainly has two different features: (1) uses a different approach to reconstruct the nuclear density to make the quantum momentum smooth and accurate. (2) takes the consistency between the active state and electronic wave function of each trajectory into account. The performance of SC-CTSH is tested in a series of widely studied one-dimensional two-level systems and compared with other XF-based methods. The results show that incorporating with our novel nuclear density construction algorithm and sign consistent correction, we can obtain accurate quantum momentum and make proper decoherence correction during dynamics, which make the combination between XF and FSSH more consistent and reliable. The results also indicate the consistency between electronic wavefunction and active state in surface hopping scheme significant.
Isolation and electronic structures of lanthanide(II) bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphide complexes
Authors: Baldwin Jack , Brookfield Adam , Whitehead George , Natrajan Louise , McInnes Eric , Oakley Meagan , Mills David
Published: July 2024

Whilst lanthanide (Ln) silylamide chemistry is mature, the corresponding silylphosphide chemistry is underdeveloped, with [Sm{P(SiMe3)2}{μ-P(SiMe3)2}3Sm(THF)3] being the sole example of a structurally authenticated Ln(II) silylphosphide complex. Here we expand Ln(II) {P(SiMe3)2} chemistry through the synthesis and characterization of nine novel complexes. The dinuclear ‘ate’ salt-occluded complexes [{Ln[P(SiMe3)2]3(THF)}2(μ-I)K3(THF)] (1-Ln; Ln = Sm, Eu) and polymeric ‘ate’ complex [KYb{P(SiMe3)2}3{μ-K[P(SiMe3)2]}2] (2-Yb) were prepared by the respective salt metathesis reactions of parent [LnI2(THF)2] (Ln = Sm, Eu, Yb) with 2 or 3 eq. of K{P(SiMe3)2} in diethyl ether. The separate treatment of these complexes with either pyridine or 18-crown-6 led to the formation of the mononuclear solvated adducts, trans-[Ln{P(SiMe3)2}2(py)4] (3-Ln; Ln = Sm, Eu, Yb) and [Ln{P(SiMe3)2}2(18-crown-6)] (4-Ln; Ln = Sm, Eu, Yb), with concomitant loss of K{P(SiMe3)2}. The complexes were characterized by a combination of NMR, EPR, ATR-IR, electronic absorption and emission spectroscopies, elemental analysis, SQUID magnetometry, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. We find that these complexes exhibit electronic structures that contrast with those of related Ln(II) bis(trimethylsilyl)amide complexes due to differences in ligand donor atom hardness and ligand steric requirements from Ln–P bonds being longer than Ln–N bonds.
Ligand Tail Controls the Conformation of Indium Sulfide ultrathin nanoribbons
Authors: Guillemeney Lilian , Dutta Sarit , Valleix Rodolphe , Patriarche Gilles , Mahler Benoit , Abecassis Benjamin
Published: July 2024

We report the conformational control of 2D ultra-thin indium sulfide nanoribbons by tuning their amine ligands' alkyl chain. The initial orthorhombic InS nanoribbons bare octylamine ligands and display a highly curved geometry with a characteristic figure of eight shapes. Exchanging the native ligand by oleylamine induces their complete unfolding to yield flat board-shaped nanoribbons. Significant strain variations in the InS crystal structure accompany this shape-shifting. By tuning the linear alkyl chain length from 4 to 18 carbon atoms, we show using SAXS in solution and TEM that the curvature of the nanoribbon subtly depends on the ligand-ligand interactions at the nanoribbon's surface. The curvature decreases gradually as the chain length increases, while carbon unsaturation has an unexpectedly significant effect at constant chain length. These experiments shed light on the critical role of the ligand monolayer on the curvature of ultrathin 2D crystalline nanosheets and demonstrate that weak supramolecular forces within the organic part of colloidal nanocrystals can dramatically impact their shape. This transduction mechanism, in which changes in the organic monolayer impact the shape of a nanocrystal, will help devise new strategies to design stimuli-responsive systems that take advantage of both the flexibility of organic moieties and the physical properties of the inorganic core.
Co/Salox Catalyzed Enantioselective C-H Annulation for One Step Elusive Generation of C-N Axial and C Central Chirality
Authors: - Sarthi , Chandra Devesh , Kumar Rohit , Sharma Upendra
Published: July 2024

Synthesis of multiple chiral centers with complete selectivity in a single step synthesis remains challenging. A novel strategy for the Co-catalyzed enantioselective annulation of N-(quinolin-8-yl) benzamide with the strained bicyclic alkenes has been demonstrated. This catalytic protocol enables double enantio induction to control C-N axis of low rotational barrier and carbon central chirality in one-step synthesis. The developed reaction can be performed with or without (electrooxidation, and photo-redox conditions) metal oxidant.
Modelling MR-TADF emitters: excited-state decay rate constants and wavefunction descriptors
Authors: Telles do Casal Mariana , Badawy Youssef , Escudero Daniel
Published: July 2024

Multiresonance thermally-activated delayed fluorescence (MR-TADF) emitters have gained popularity given their potential of attaining negligible singlet-triplet energy gaps, i.e., ΔE_ST, without hindering emission, thus increasing the reverse and direct intersystem crossing rates without affecting fluorescence. This is achieved due to the singlet and triplet states' short-range charge transfer character (SRCT). Thus, obtaining quantitative information about SRCT would help developing new MR-TADF emitters. This work studies three different families of MR-TADF emitters: DOBOA, DiKTa and OQAO. First, we compute their adiabatic ΔE_ST with four different methods (TDA-CAM-B3LYP, STEOM-DLPNO-CCSD, ADC(2) and SCS-CC2). Then, we compute fluorescence (k_r), direct (k_ISC), and reverse (k_rISC) intersystem crossing rate constants. For k_r, we assess the effect of different levels of approximations on the rate calculations. We show that k_r do not depend significantly on the different harmonic models (adiabatic Hessian or vertical Hessian), coordinate systems, and broadening widths. Moreover, Herzberg-Teller effects are negligible for k_r but they are the main contribution for k_ISC and k_RISC. The computed rate constants agree well with the experimental results. Moreover, we propose the use of two wavefunction descriptors – Q_a^t and LOCa – based on the 1-particle transition density matrix, which assigns the amount of charge centered on the atoms. We compute these descriptors for three transitions: S0→S1, S0→T1, and S1→T1. For the studied cases, these descriptors are independent of the choice of electronic structure method and optimal geometry. We show that the adiabatic ΔE_ST decreases with the increase of S1→T1 Q_a^t, while ΔE_ST increases with an increase of the S0 →T1 Q_a^t. These trends showcase how the Q_a^t values can act as guiding descriptors to design new MR-TADF emitters with small ΔE_ST values.
Media and information literacy for the public good: UNESCO MILID Yearbook 2023
Authors: Jaakkola Maarit , Durán-Becerra Tomás , Payan Luisa , Castillo Cristian , Matthew Samuel , Domingos Cristóvão , Arroio Agnaldo , Balčytienė Auksė , Berdasco Yolanda , Boulaid Fouad , Petrus Katlego , Cervi Laura , Hope Sherri , Dedecek Helena , Gerwers Franziska , Juraitė Kristina , Rógora Diogo , Machuca Gerardo , Melo Sílvia , Mliless Mohamed , Onyemechi Desmond , ItaIgor Ben , Bianchini Jociene , Prandini Paola , Pulido Cristina , Emmanuella Idonor , Dos Santos Erasmo , Nunes Tiago , Samy Sally , Tayie, Samy , Tejedor Santiago , Tijani Ganiyat , Bosire Omwoyo , Grizzle Alton , Akpe Samuel , Obeda Ben Ita , Fontefrancesco Michele Filippo , Dallaqua Pedrini Igor Aparecido
Published: July 2024

The UNESCO UNITWIN Cooperation Programme on Media and Information Literacy and Intercultural Dialogue (MILID) is based on an initiative from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and the UN Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC). This Network was created in line with UNESCO’s mission and objectives, as well as the mandate of UNAOC, to serve as a catalyst and facilitator helping to give impetus to innovative projects aimed at reducing polarization among nations and cultures through mutual partnerships. This UNITWIN Network is composed of universities from different geographical areas: Autonomous University of Barcelona (Spain), University of the West Indies (Jamaica), Cairo University (Egypt), University of Sao Paulo (Brazil), Temple University (USA), Tsinghua University (China), Moulay Ismail University (Morocco), Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University (Morocco), University of Guadalajara (Mexico), Western University (Canada), University of Gothenburg (Sweden), Sorbonne Nouvelle University (France), Punjabi University, Patiala (India), University of the South Pacific (Fiji), University of South Africa (South Africa), Nnamdi Azikiwe University (Nigeria), Ahmadu Bello University (Nigeria), Lagos State University (Nigeria), University of Jors (Nigeria), University of Calabar (Nigeria), Hosei University (Japan), University of Latvia (Latvia), Moscow Pedagogical State University (Russia), Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios UNIMINUTO (Colombia), Vytautas Magnus University (Lithuania), MICA (India), University of Campinas (Brazil). The main objectives of the Network are to foster collaboration among member universities, to build capacity in each of the countries in order to empower them to advance media and information literacy and intercultural dialogue, and to promote freedom of speech, freedom of information and the free flow of ideas and knowledge. Specific objectives include acting as an observatory for the role of media and information literacy (MIL) in promoting civic participation, democracy and development as well as enhancing.
New instructional formats for media literacy education: A retrospective analysis of projects based on gamification, exploration, and multiformats
Authors: Tejedo Santiago , Cervi Laura , Pulido Cristina , Tayie Sally
Published: July 2024

The challenge of fostering media and information literacy (MIL) is particularly significant in a society marked by the accelerated growth of fake news, digital noise, and information overload. This challenge is compounded by the new generation’s particular experience and use of media, platforms, and content. Therefore, it is crucial to promote new projects and initiatives that reinvent educational dynamics, types of content, and the role of young people. This chapter presents a comparative analysis of six MIL projects conducted by the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB) in Spain over the last 10 years, which combine gamification, experiential learning, and multimedia messages, to encourage young people to look at media critically. These initiatives have resulted from national and international calls and/or have been awarded different prizes and recognition in the fields of communication and education. The comparison of these six cases highlights young users’ recognition and persuasive capacity of learning dynamics based on escape rooms, educational video games, projectbased learning, exploration, and storytelling. The study concludes that MIL education requires increasingly innovative and unconventional proposals adapted to new media and platforms. It is crucial to develop these in collaborative lines of research between academia, the media, and other industry players.
Exploring children’s ability to employ media and information literacy assessments: Insights from the podcast kids talk media
Authors: Hope Culver Sherri
Published: July 2024

This article reflects on my professional practice in producing and hosting the podcast series Kids Talk Media (https://kidstalkmedia.net/). The podcast explores children’s understanding of the influence of media on their lives using a unique interpersonal approach. During each podcast, two best friends discuss these issues with an adult host, myself. The host guides the discussion, but the topics, insights, concerns, and transgressions shared are driven by the children. More than 20 episodes have been produced with the release of new episodes ongoing. A few of the children interviewed convey a clear understanding of digital media and media and information literacy (MIL), and their comments demonstrate that they bring a critical lens to their consumption of media, including social media, video games, and even personal digital assistants such as Alexa. Other interviewees consume media without understanding, adult guidance, and concern for privacy or mental health. This article introduces readers to specific episodes and uses the children’s utterances to demonstrate how MIL is helping them navigate their digital world, or how its omission is enabling them to blindly engage with media that affects their self-image, friendships, education, and future. This chapter will help teachers, practitioners, and other individuals developing MIL interventions for children to thoughtfully consider the extent of children’s understanding of MIL and how to best empower their positive use of media.
“Controlling borders – not vaccination status”: Teaching about “Fake news” and Human Rights across the Curriculum
Authors: Dedecek Gertz Helena , Gerwers Franziska , Melo–Pfeifer Sílvia
Published: July 2024

In this chapter, we present research based on the empirical analysis of “fake news” (“FN”), which is aimed at discussing its pedagogical strengths when used as classroom resources. We focus on “FN” related to COVID-19 and migrants. Our project aims at combating, first, the spread of disinformation and misinformation on COVID-19, which causes harm to public health, and, second, the proliferation of othering and hate discourse in media outlets, which is detrimental to human rights. Understanding schools as capacity-building structures, we claim that pedagogical practices based on a content, discursive, and multimedia analysis of “FN” can strengthen the development of media and information literacy (MIL) across the curriculum. After a literature review, we present the most common discursive and multimodal strategies used to establish a misleading connection between migrants and COVID-19 and provoke negative emotional reactions in the audience. Thereafter, we discuss how to turn these findings into pedagogical approaches with the potential to go beyond the identification of “FN” characteristics and linguistic deconstruction to embrace more holistic perspectives based on critical discourse and multimodal analysis.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Karya Ilmiah Berbasis Web Pada UPT. Perpustakaan Universitas Semarang
Authors: Prasetiyo A.Nur Adhi , Christioko Bernadus Very
Published: July 2024

Perpustakaan sebagai penyedia layanan kepada para pemustaka atau pengunjung yang membutuhkan metode layanan yang cepat, akurat, mudah dan efisien. Salah satu pengembangan perpustakaan digital berbasis web yang terintegrasi dalam memberikan akses mudah mendapatkan informasi yang cepat, akurat, mudah dan efisien. Metode pengembangan sistem informasi ini menggunakan waterfall, dan UML untuk menggambarkan aktivitas suatu proses sistem yang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah sistem informasi karya ilmiah berbasis web, membuat sistem informasi memberikan layanan alternatif untuk mengatasi hambatan dalam mengakses informasi di perpustakaan. Sistem informasi ini mudah digunakan, data yang disimpan akurat dan terkini.

Library as a service provider to visitors or visitors who need a fast, accurate, easy and efficient service method. One of the development of a web-based digital library that is integrated in providing easy access to get information that is fast, accurate, easy and efficient. This information system development method uses waterfall, and UML to describe the activities of a system process that uses the PHP programming language and MySQL database. The results in this study are web based scientific information systems, making information systems provide alternative services to overcome obstacles in accessing information in the library. This information system is easy to use, the data stored is accurate and up to date.
Peran Akses E-Skripsi untuk Mahasiswa Universitas Semarang Selama Perkuliahan Online
Authors: Amri Saeful , Rifa  i Ahmad , Hanif Mohammad Burhan
Published: July 2024

Wabah Corona Virus (Covid-19) yang menyerang melalui penularan penyakit dengan sangat cepat dan dapat mengakibatkan kematian menyebabkan manusia harus menjaga jarak satu dengan lainnya agar tidak terjadi penularan yang sangat cepat, hal tersebut berdampak pada beberapa sektor salah satunya adalah pendidikan. Dalam dunia pendidikan di Indonesia, hingga saat ini masih menerapkan metode belajar dalam jaringan (daring). Akses E-Skripsi Universitas Semarang menjadi salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi kendala keterbatasan akses literatur pada mahasiswa. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan studi kepustakaan. Temuan data selanjutnya dianalisis dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa akses E-Skripsi dapat memberikan solusi bagi mahasiswa. Selain itu, open access memberikan kemudahan dalam menambah literatur yang dibutuhkan, sehingga mahasiswa tetap produktif dalam menyelesaikan studi dikala pandemi.

The Corona Virus (Covid-19) outbreak which attacks through disease transmission very quickly and can result in death causes humans to keep their distance from one another so that transmission does not occur very quickly, this has an impact on several sectors, one of which is education. In the world of education in Indonesia, until now, it is still implementing online learning methods. Access to E-Skripsi at the University of Semarang is one solution in overcoming the constraints of limited access to literature for students. This study uses qualitative methods. Data collected by a literature study. Further data findings were analyzed using a descriptive analysis approach. The study results show that E-Skripsi access can provide solutions for students. In addition, open access makes it easy to add to the literature needed, so that students remain productive in completing studies during a pandemic
Kebahagiaan Santri Pondok Pesantren Asy-Syarifah Mranggen, Keterkaitannya dengan Kemampuan Penyesuaian Diri Santri
Authors: Nisa Fattasya Fauzun , Winta Mulya Virgonita Iswindari , Vereswati Hermiana
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the relationship between self-adjustment and happiness in adolescent students at the Asy-Syarifah Mranggen Islamic Boarding School. The hypothesis proposed in this research is that there is a positive relationship between self-adjustment and happiness in the students of the Asy-Syarifah Mranggen Islamic Boarding School. The more adaptive the adjustment, the higher the happiness of the students at the Asy-Syarifah Mranggen Islamic Boarding School, and vice versa. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The characteristics of the respondents in this study were students at the Asy-Syarifah Mranggen Islamic Boarding School with an age range of 12-15 years and a maximum length of stay at the Islamic boarding school of 1 year. Data collection was carried out using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Research data was collected using two scales, namely the Happiness Scale and the Personal Adjustment Scale. The data analysis method was carried out using Product Moment and the results of the research showed that there was a positive relationship between self-adjustment and happiness in the students of the Asy-Syarifah Mranggen Islamic Boarding School and the correlation coefficient value rᵪᵧ = 0.551 with a p value < 0.001 was obtained, so the hypothesis in this study was accepted.
PENGARUH BUDAYA HIRARKI DAN KOMPETENSI TEKNIS TERHADAP ALTRUISM
Authors: Prasetyo Joko , Harahap Pahlawansjah , Wardoyo Paulus
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh budaya hirarki, dan kompetensi teknis terhadap komitmen berkelanjutan dan altruisme pegawai Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang. Populasi yang dipilih pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang. Jumlah responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 124 orang pegawai Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sensus. Metode pengumpulan data adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modelling. Berdasarkan penelitian, budaya hirarki, dan kompetensi teknis berpengaruh positif terhadap komitmen berkelanjutan. Budaya hirarki tidak berpengaruh terhadap altruisme pegawai Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang. Kompetensi teknis dan komitmen berkelanjutan berpengaruh positif terhadap altruisme pegawai Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang.
The Impact of Human Resource Management on Regional Economic Development
Authors: Zhou Ruicheng
Published: July 2024

A company that does a good job in human resource management will promote the process of regional economic development, and related enterprises will develop rapidly as a result. In future work, enterprises should carefully study the relationship between the two, and innovate their human resource management and development methods while fully considering the needs of talent development and regional economic development, in order to fundamentally optimize the regional economic development status.
The Influence of Literary Translation in Drama and Film Works
Authors: Zuo Chunmeng
Published: July 2024

Literary translation plays a vital role in the dissemination of drama, film, and television works. Only by fully recognizing this point, can society better cope with the challenges in the translation process, give full play to the potential of literary translation, and promote the global dissemination of drama, film, and television works. This paper points out that literary translation can not only promote cross-cultural communication but also directly affect the connotation, style, market acceptance, and other levels of drama, film, and television works. On the contrary, improper translation may lead to cultural misunderstanding, and even affect the overall quality and market performance of the works.
Development Strategy of Urban Public Cultural Service System under the Perspective of Positive Aging: A Study Based on the Practice of “Age-Friendly Cities” in New York and Shanghai
Authors: Wang Yuxin
Published: July 2024

China is entering an aging society at the fastest pace in history, with 14 percent of the total population aged 65 and over in 2022. There would be nearly 500 million older people in China by 2050 if 60 years and over is used as a criterion for defining the elderly population. Population aging, accompanied by large-scale urban-rural population mobility, poses many challenges to urban development and impacts traditional concepts and models of old age. The separation of the elderly from their customary society may lead to fragmentation and atomization of the individual, posing a severe test to their social participation and physical and mental health. In this context, public cultural services, with their unique social and cultural functions, play a unique role in promoting the concept of positive aging. This paper will start from the theoretical foundation of positive aging, explore the cultural dilemmas faced by the aging group, and summarize several suggestions for the development of public cultural services through the case studies of the construction of age-friendly cities in New York and Shanghai.
Spatial and Temporal Pattern Evolution of Confucius Institutes around the World
Authors: Jiang Li , Li Fan , Huang Yaxin , Dong Chunhui
Published: July 2024

Cultural exchange has always promoted the development and cooperation of politics, economy, and education among countries. Based on the distribution data of Confucius Institutes in the world from 2004 to 2021, this paper analyzes the evolution of their spatial and temporal pattern by using the methods of kernel density analysis, standard elliptic difference, and spatial autocorrelation. The results show that the distribution of Confucius Institutes in the world has shifted from east to west, showing a trend from Eastern Europe to Africa. After 2008, the distribution of Confucius Institutes has a significant global positive spatial correlation, showing geographical agglomeration. The local spatial correlation analysis shows that the distribution of Confucius Institutes has significant geographical proximity and is affected by the change in the international situation.
Impacto de la Inteligencia Artificial en la educación superior. Una mirada hacia el futuro
Authors: Gavilanes Vásquez Priscilla Guadalupe , Adum Ruiz John Hamilton , García Ruiz Grace Samara , Ruíz Ortega María Gisella
Published: July 2024

Introducción: La inteligencia artificial (IA) está transformando radicalmente la educación superior al ofrecer nuevas oportunidades para personalizar el aprendizaje, optimizar la gestión educativa y preparar a los estudiantes para un entorno digitalizado. Este artículo revisa el impacto actual de la IA en la educación superior, explorando sus aplicaciones, beneficios y desafíos. Metodología: La revisión bibliográfica se basa en la recopilación y análisis de estudios previos y documentos relevantes sobre el uso de la IA en la educación superior. Se examinan diversas fuentes para identificar tendencias, aplicaciones prácticas y estudios de caso que ilustran cómo la IA está siendo implementada y evaluada en instituciones educativas a nivel global. Resultados: La IA ha demostrado ser efectiva en la personalización del aprendizaje mediante sistemas adaptativos que ajustan el contenido educativo según las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes. Además, optimiza la eficiencia administrativa automatizando tareas repetitivas y mejora la toma de decisiones educativas mediante análisis avanzados de datos. Se destacan también las aplicaciones emergentes de la IA en la investigación educativa y su integración con tecnologías como la realidad virtual y aumentada para enriquecer las experiencias de aprendizaje. Conclusiones: La integración de la IA en la educación superior ofrece oportunidades significativas para mejorar la calidad educativa y la experiencia del estudiante. Sin embargo, su implementación enfrenta desafíos relacionados con la formación del personal educativo, la adaptación curricular y consideraciones éticas y legales. Es crucial establecer políticas que regulen su uso ético y aseguren que la IA sea utilizada de manera inclusiva, innovadora y sostenible en los entornos educativos.
Caso clínico: vasculitis de pequeños vasos (Poliangeítis Microscópica)
Authors: Rodríguez Macías Edmundo Leopoldo , Cedeño Franco Alexandra Elizabeth , Rodríguez Avellán Génesis Jamileth , Galarza Freile Juan Carlos
Published: July 2024

La poliangeítis microscópica (PAM) es una forma de vasculitis de pequeños vasos caracterizada por la inflamación y daño de los capilares, arteriolas y vénulas. Se presenta caso clínico de paciente de 65 años con sintomatología de varios meses de evolución de astenia, debilidad, anorexia, pérdida de peso, y parestesia y pesadez en miembros inferiores. El análisis inmunológico y químico, da como resultado un anca p positivo con criterios de EULAR mayor a 5 que confirman diagnóstico de poliangitis microscópica (vasculitis de pequeños vasos).
La gestión efectiva de las redes académicas en la investigación
Authors: Guerrero-Luzuriaga Aura del Cisne
Published: July 2024

El tema de esta editorial está orientado a realizar un análisis sobre una actividad que, como investigadores debemos rezar todos los días, o al menos una vez por semana. Esta es, la gestión de las redes académicas y científicas a las cuales nos debemos. Y surgirá la pregunta: ¿por qué? Porque es fundamental para visibilizar nuestro perfil de investigador activo con el fin de visibilizar y proyectar el impacto del trabajo que realizamos.
Tejiendo la Planificación Rural: Una Clasificación Morfológica para las Comunas Andinas. El Caso de Flores, Ecuador
Authors: Porreca Riccardo , Caza Francisco , Paz Diana
Published: July 2024

A pesar de las altas tasas de urbanización en América Latina, las áreas rurales aún albergan una parte importante de la población. Según datos a 2022, del Banco Mundial, Ecuador cuenta con una población rural del 35 %, caracterizada por un bajo acceso a servicios públicos e infraestructura adecuada. Además, su configuración territorial en la mayoría de casos está representada por comunidades indígenas con autonomía, definidas como comunas, lo que implica un marco de planificación diferenciado y que requiere de una gobernanza efectiva. Esta investigación tiene por objetivo proporcionar herramientas analíticas y nuevas informaciones espaciales para la caracterización territorial y la comprensión de la complejidad espacial, tomando como estudio de caso la parroquia rural de Flores, ubicada en la provincia de Chimborazo. Los resultados muestran una clasificación morfológica a modo de documentación cartográfica, con base en un sistema de tres grandes criterios y nueve indicadores por cada asentamiento, que apunta a complementar los análisis espaciales a servicio de la planificación rural, en el marco normativo del Ecuador.
Neuroinclusión en la Arquitectura:
Authors: Chávez López Diana Patricia , Álvarez Ochoa Jhonny
Published: July 2024

La convergencia entre el diseño arquitectónico y las necesidades del espectro autista es un proceso en constante evolución, que demanda flexibilidad conceptual y práctica. La adaptabilidad, la concienciación y la interdisciplinariedad son los pilares que sustentan una arquitectura verdaderamente inclusiva y accesible para personas en el espectro autista. Al abrazar estos principios, podemos aspirar a un entorno construido que no solo refleje la diversidad, sino que también facilite una participación plena y enriquecedora para todos. La belleza reside en la diversidad, y la arquitectura debe ser planificada de forma individual, reconociendo que cada ser humano es único.
Read‐Across Application for Food or Feed Ingredients
Authors: Irwan Jenny , Simetska Nelly , Wehr Matthias , Kellner Rupert , Escher Sylvia E.
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This project evaluated the applicability of existing alternative data, such as chemical, biological and metabolite similarity, to improve the selection of relevant source compound (SC). This information was modularly integrated into read‐across (RAX) case studies addressing systemic toxicity after repeated exposure or developmental toxicity. For this purpose, data‐rich reference classes of pesticides were defined, with propiconazole and iodosulfuron methyl sodium as target compounds (TCs). The combination of chemical and biological similarity for TC propiconazole detected mostly relevant SC from reference class compounds. Biological similarity was calculated using binary hit call from ToxCast dataset, which is highly dependent on the data density. Low data density was used as a measure of uncertainty. In the case of the TC iodosulfuron methyl sodium, ToxCast data confirmed overall low activity. Second case study started with biological similarity calculated from ToxCast dataset. This approach resulted in an overwhelming number of candidate SCs. This indicates that the biological hit call data are relatively unspecific, as they are activated by many compounds. The integration of shared metabolites can efficiently restrict the selection of SCs to the most relevant compounds, coupled with integration of chemical and/or biological similarity. In absence of observed in vivo data, metabolites can be predicted using available tools, which generated comparable results. Based on apical findings from in vivo legacy studies, compound classes were not able to be discerned, primarily due to induced hepatotoxicity observed in about 60% of all repeated dose oral exposure studies. Overall, a RAX assessment framework integrating existing information on metabolites and biological properties to identify SC in a modular approach is recommended. The case studies presented suggest an increased confidence of SC identification using metabolite similarity. This suggestion complements the workflow proposed by EU‐ToxRisk, which focuses on targeted testing and assessment of SC upon their identification.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN ASET PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI JIWA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Andryano Ade Fahreza , Fatimah Atika
Published: July 2024

Life insurance asset growth during the 2018-2022 period fluctuated. The data shows low asset growth in 2018 and 2019, then in 2020 asset growth did not experience growth due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The decline in people's purchasing power and economic uncertainty caused by Covid-19 has led to a decrease in demand for life insurance products. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of insurance income, investment returns and capital growth on asset growth. This research method uses panel data regression using data from 30 life insurance companies for 5 years, namely 2018 to 2022. The results of this study are that the insurance income variable has a significant effect on the insurance growth variable, the investment return variable has no significant effect on the asset growth variable and the capital growth variable has a negative but significant effect on the asset growth variable.
Keyword: Insurance Income, Investment Return, Capital Growth, Asset Growth
ANALISIS PERAMALAN PENJUALAN SINGKONG DENGAN APLIKASI POM-QM (STUDI PADA KELOMPOK PETANI MUDA DI KOTA TARAKAN)
Authors: Hidayat Nurul , Fitria Eka , Sari Chandra Intan Purnama , Anada Dhea Rizma , Cahyany Renilda
Published: July 2024

Indonesia is an agricultural country whose economy is largely dependent on the agricultural sector. Cassava or cassava, which has the Latin name Manihot esculenta crantz, is a tuber plant that contains lots of carbohydrates. Tarakan Young Farmers are one of the farmer groups who chose cassava to cultivate since the beginning of land clearing. Price fluctuations that often occur in cassava are caused by excessive harvesting and natural disasters such as floods due to rainy weather, including the appearance of fungus on cassava trees which causes a decline in the quality of cassava so that demand decreases. In this case, farmers can take advantage of technological developments, one of which is sales forecasting using analytical tools that can help and make it easier for cassava farmers to predict optimal cassava production so that farmers can reduce the risk of losses due to this. Excessive production compared to market demand. In this research, sales forecasting for the Tarakan Young Farmers group used three forecasting methods, namely the Single Moving Average, Weighted Moving Average and Single Exponential Smoothing methods. The results of sales forecasting for the next period using the best method, namely Single Exponential Smoothing with a = 0.1, is 4.913 Kg.
Arthur Koestler fogalompárja– A jógi és a komisszár – Danilo Kiš irodalmi gondolkodásában
Authors: Utasi Csilla
Published: July 2024

Danilo Kiš esszéiben, interjúiban 1978 után megsokasodnak az Arthur Koestler munkáira való hivatkozások. Kiš ekkori reflexióiban nem csupán a huszadik század hiteles tanúját idézi meg, hanem saját regényeit és novelláit is Koestler dichotómiájával, a jógi és a komisszár ellentétével jellemzi. Koestler 1942-es esszéjében két, egymással kibékíthetetlen társadalmi magatartást állít szembe: a létre figyelő, a léthez fűződő viszonyt fenntartani akaró jógiét és a társadalmi cselekvést elsődlegességét állító, a világot megváltoztatni akaró komisszárét. Koestler a komisszár pozíciójától a jógi pozíciójáig ívelő szellemi pályáját két kötetes önéletrajzában (Nyílvessző a végtelenbe, A láthatatlan írás) vázolta fel. A sevillai börtönben, az „óceáni érzés”-t megélve érkezett el a jógi létviszonyának megtapasztalásáig. Kiš a „metafizikai” élményt az irodalmi mű elidegeníthetetlen elemének tekintette. A létélményt azonban a két szerző merőben másként értelmezi. Koestler az „óceáni érzés”-nek tudományos-filozófiai magyarázatát adja. Kiš álláspontja Paul Ricoeur A kinyilatkoztatás hermeneutikája című tanulmányának segítségével világítható meg. A dolgozat szerzője szerint Kiš osztja Ricoeur álláspontját, aki szerint az irodalmi mű a világhozvaló odatartozás elemi élményével ajándékoz meg bennünket, ám a költői diskurzusnak a huszadik századi történelem borzalmairól való tanúságtétel is feladata.
Efektivitas Berbagai Larutan Penyimpan terhadap Umur Simpan Hydrangea macrophylla
Authors: Elke Camelia Halim  , Suketi Ketty , Krisantini  , Muthi’ah Khairun Nisa
Published: July 2024

Hydrangea sebagai bunga potong memiliki umur simpan yang relatif lebih singkat dibandingkan dengan bunga lainnya. Salah satu perlakuan pascapanen yang dapat dilakukan adalah penggunaan larutan penyimpan. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui larutan penyimpan yang dapat memperpanjang umur simpan bunga hortensia menggunakan larutan komersial (Chrysal dan Floralife) serta larutan buatan berupa kombinasi asam sitrat dan sukrosa. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulam Oktober sampai Desember 2020. Percobaan perlakuan pascapanen dilakukan di Ruang Kuliah Leuwikopo 1-B, Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, dengan menggunakan bunga Hydrangea macrophylla yang diperoleh dari kebun komersial di Ciloto, Jawa Barat. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor tunggal berupa larutan penyimpan yang terdiri atas akudes (P0), Chrysal (P1), Floralife (P2) serta kombinasi asam sitrat 300 ppm dan sukrosa 3% (P3) dengan 5 ulangan sehingga terdapat 20 satuan percobaan. Pengamatan umur simpan dilakukan setiap hari dan ditentukan berdasarkan lama bunga menjadi layu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa larutan penyimpan buatan dengan kombinasi asam sitrat 300 ppm dan sukrosa 3% memiliki efektivitas penggunaan larutan yang sama terhadap larutan penyimpan komersial, khususnya pada umur simpan dan warna bunga. Bunga Hydrangea macrophylla rata-rata mampu bertahan hingga 8.4 hari dengan warna bunga yang tetap pada jangkauan biru hingga akhir penelitian.
Kata kunci: asam sitrat, bunga potong, kesegaran bunga, tanaman hias, sukrosa
PEMANFAATAN KATALOG DARING BAGI PEMUSTAKA PERPUSTAKAAN UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN
Authors: Murjoko Murjoko
Published: July 2024

Perpustakaan perguruan tingggi sebagai alat yang sangat penting dalam mendukung lembaga induknya dalam tridharma perguruan tinggi yaitu pendidikan, pengajaran dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, oleh karena itu perpustakaan perguruan tinggi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari tugas dan kewajibannya terhadap lembaga induknya. Perpustakaan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi memiliki layanan katalog daring yang dapat diakses menggunakan jaringan baik itu dari dalam mapun luar kampus. Katalog daring atau yang disebut OPAC (online public access catalouge) telah diimplementasikan kurang lebih selama satu tahun. Pemanfaatan katalog daring oleh pemustaka sangatlah diharapkan oleh pengelola layanan sirkulasi agar dapat memudahkan dan mempercepat proses temu kembali informasi atau koleksi yang diinginkan oleh pemustaka. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar manfaat dari layanan katalog daring yang disediakan oleh UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi guna memberikan layanan yang baik bagi pemustaka. Analisa deskriptif dilakukan untuk memberikan gambaran dari pemanfaatan katalog dari oleh pemustaka. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 186 responden untuk mengetahui seberapa manfaatnya katalog daring diimplementasikan oleh perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa masih banyak mahasiswa atau pemustaka yang belum mengetahui manfaat dari penggunaan katalog daring yang ada di perpustakaan, serta belum mengetahui laman katalog daring yang dapat diakses. Perpustakaan harus melakukan bimbingan pemustaka untuk dapat memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang katalog daring untuk pemustaka, sehingga pemustaka dapat memahami manfaat dari katalog tersebut.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN SUMBER BELAJAR DI PERPUSTAKAAN INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM (IAIN) BENGKULU
Authors: Hardaya Rupi , Yusrizal Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah: Bagaimana persepsimahasiswapendidikan agama islam terhadap pemanfaatan SumberBelajar di Perpustakaan IAIN Bengkulu. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mendikripsikan Persepsimahasiswapendidikan agama islam terhadap pemanfaatan SumberBelajar di Perpustakaan IAIN Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research)yaitu penelitian mendalam mencakup keseluruhan yang terjadi di lapangan dengan tujuan untuk mempelajari secara mendalam tentang latar belakang keadaan sekarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif melalui prosedur logika induktif dan deduktif. Dari hasil penelitian ini dikatakan bahwapersepsimahasiswapendidikan agama islam terhadap pemanfaatan SumberBelajar di Perpustakaan IAIN Bengkulu khususnya prodi PAI kurang efektip karena kebanyakan dari para mahasiswa memanfaatkan sumber belajar di perpustakaan ketika ada tugas atau menyusun skripsi. Oleh karena itu dalam pemanfaatan sumber belajar di perpustakaan bagi mahasiswa mulai dikenakan kemampuan membaca pemahaman minat bacanya perluditingkatkan agar para mahasiswa selalu memanfaatkan sumber belajar di perpustakaan secara terusmenerus.
SIKAP PEMUSTAKA TERHADAP PUSTAKAWAN SETELAH BERKOMUNIKASI DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Musrifah Musrifah
Published: July 2024

Perpustakaan dan pustakawan merupakan sesuatu yang tidak akan terpisahkan, seperti dua sisi mata uang, di mana ada perpustakaan, maka idealnya di situ juga harus ada pustakawan. Tugas pustakawan adalah melayani pemustaka dengan sebaik mungkin, sehingga dituntut untuk dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan pemustaka, “listen to your user”.Pemustaka merupakan sekelompok orang atau lembaga yang memanfaatkan fasilitas atau layanan suatu perpustakaan. Dalam dunia perpustakaan, apabila pustakawan ketika melayani atau berkomunikasi dengan pemustaka dinilai mempunyai kredibilitas yang tinggi dan dapat dipercaya oleh pemustaka, maka sikap pemustaka akan senang dan menerima semua informasi yang disampaikan oleh pustakawan. Sikap merupakan cara seseorang menerima atau menolak dan memberi respon baik positif maupun negatif pada sesuatu yang didasarkan pada cara dia memberikan penilaian terhadap objek tertentu yang berguna ataupun tidak bagi dirinya. Adapun komponen sikap dalam penelitian ini yaitu, pertama komponen kognitif merupakan komponen yang berkaitan dengan pengetahuan, pandangan dan keyakinan pemustaka. Kedua, komponen afektif yaitu emosi/perasaan positif seperti harapan, kesenangan, keberanian, ketenangan hati, kasih sayang dan keramahtamahan. Ketiga, komponen konatif yaitu tindakan positif seperti mendekati, menyenangi dan mengharapkan obyek (pustakawan). Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap pemustaka terhadap pustakawan setelah berkomunikasi di Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta memiliki nilai rerata sebesar 3,01 dalam kategori baik. KataKunci: Sikap, Pemustaka, Pustakawan, Komunikasi
Strategi Revitalisasi Perpustakaan Kampus Dalam Menciptakan Budaya Literasi
Authors: Astuti Tri Winda
Published: July 2024

Revitalisasi perpustakaan merupakan usaha yang dilakukan agar perpustakaan dapat memegang perannya kembali sebagaimana mestinya. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk mewujudkan perpustakaan kampus dalam menciptakana budaya literasi melalui kegiatan pembaharuan pengelolaan perpustakaan, sehingga perpustakaan kembali berperan sebagai jantung pendidikan. Dalam pelaksanaannya, program revitalisasi perpustakaan dilakukan  dengan strategi yang terdiri dari 3 aspek yaitu administrasi, fisik, dan sumber  daya manusia (SDM). Selanjutnya setiap kampus diharapkan dapat mengembangkan ketiga aspek tersebut melalui kegiatan yang yang bervariasi.
Praktik Copy Cataloging Di Indonesia: Kajian Awal
Authors: Wicaksono Arief , Bunga Yuliantry
Published: July 2024

Pengatalogan salin merupakan implementasi teknologi informasi pada proses pengolahan bahan perpustakaan. Dunia perpustakaan internasional sudah mempraktikkan pengatalogan salin dalam mengolah bahan perpustakaan. Penelitian ini meneliti praktik pengatalogan salin di perpustakaan Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai sumber pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 49,5% responden tidak mengetahui praktik pengatalogan salin dan 50,5% responden mengetahui praktik pengatalogan salin. Ditemukan 33% responden yang mengetahui praktik pengatalogan salin sudah melakukannya. Temuan lainnya adalah pustakawan yang melakukan praktik pengatalogan salin adalah menggunakan sistem otomasi perpustakaan yang beragam dan 58% menggunakan pangkalan data Perpustakaan Nasional sebagai sumber dalam melakukan pengatalogan salin.
Inovasi Prototipe Teknologi Augmented Reality Pada Koleksi Bahan Pustaka Cetak Perpustakaan Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Bagaskara Aldy , Aridajani Kusubakti , Safii Moh
Published: July 2024

Abstrak: Era 4.0 mengakibatkan tumbuhnya teknologi informasi dengan pest. Perpustakaan harus mengikuti perkembangan teknologi demi menjaga eksistensi itu sendiri. Untuk mengikuti era revolusi industri, peneliti membuat inovasi satu sistem yang dapat menyajikan informasi lebih lanjut terkait koleksi yang ada pada perpustakaan. Sistem ini dikembangkan berbasis augmented reality yang berbasis pada website sehingga pemustaka hanya perlu mengakses website dan mengarahkan kamera pada marker yang sudah tersedia pada buku. Fitur fitur yang ada dalam sistem ini antara lain adalah resensi buku, mengunduh buku, memesan langsung pada siakad, dan membeli buku. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rapid Application Development (RAD). Tahapan RAD adalah perancangan kebutuhan yang dilakukan dengan observasi pada perpustakaan dan website perpustakaan. Perencanaan pengguna yaitu pembuatan prototipe dan dilakukan evaluasi, konstruksi yaitu pembangunan aplikasi web, dan peralihan, yang dilakukan pengunggahan aplikasi kepada web untuk diakses secara umum dan dilakukan uji coba lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba lapangan, aplikasi mencapai persentase 86%. Jadi dapat dikatakan bahwa bahwa PustakaAR augmented reality berbasis web untuk perpustakaan layak untuk digunakan secara umum di Perpustakaan Universitas Negeri Malang.
Bentuk Jaringan Kerjasama Perpustakaan Indonesia-Malaysia
Authors: Yusniah Yusniah , Maulanda Wida , Maharani Dewi , Fansuri Muhammad Rifky
Published: July 2024

Kerjasama adalah suatu bentuk hubungan yang dilakukan oleh dua kelompok atau lebih untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu. Berkenaan dengan kerjasama di perpustakaan, sebuah perpustakaan menjalin hubungan dengan perpustakaan lain sehingga dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan koleksi yang tidak terdapat di perpustakaan sehingga kebutuhan pengguna akan terpenuhi. Hal ini dilakukan karena perpustakaan tidak mampu memperoleh setiap koleksi karena tidak mendukung memiliki setiap koleksi di dunia baik dalam bentuk cetak maupun digital. Penelitian dilakukan dengan melakukan studi kepustakaan dan melakukan studi kualitatif. Ditemukan bahwa perpustakaan Indonesia, termasuk perguruan tinggi, bekerja sama dengan negara-negara di Asia Tenggara yang juga berada dalam lingkup ASEAN.