bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRÓTESIS DE PENE SEMIRRÍGIDA PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE ENFERMEDAD DE PEYRONIE Y DISFUCIÓN ERÉCTIL
Authors: Castillo Godinez Evelyn Sussy , Becerra Cárdenas Jaime , Camarena Romero Saulo Armando
Published: December 2021

Antecedentes: La enfermedad de Peyronie es una afección que resulta de tejido cicatrizal fibroso que se forma en la túnica albugínea del pene causando erecciones curvas y dolorosas, dando como resultado afección en la función sexual tanto por la dificultad de la erección como por la disfunción eréctil. Material y Métodos: El Caso que se presenta a continuación es seleccionado de la base de datos del servicio de Urología del Hospital Civil viejo de Guadalajara ‘’Fray Antonio Alcalde’’. Presentación de Caso: Se trata de un paciente masculino de 61 años de edad que consulta por disfunción sexual caracterizado por disfunción eréctil asociado a curvatura dorsal del pene de aproximadamente 14 meses de aparición. A la exploración física se evidencia placa dorsal en pene produciendo una curvatura de 87 grados, comprobada en ultrasonido de 3.3 cm de longitud. Por lo que se procede a realizar colocación de prótesis peneana semirrígida teniendo excelente evolución clínica, en el seguimiento post-operatorio paciente refiere función sexual al 100%, con satisfacción sexual total del paciente y su pareja. Conclusiones: Entre los diferentes tratamiento que se pueden ofrecer al paciente, el tratamiento quirúrgico es para los pacientes con enfermedad por más de 12 meses y deformidad que comprometa la función sexual, siendo entre ellos la prótesis peneana la mejor opción terapéutica en pacientes con un grado severo de enfermedad de peyronie y con ello disfunción sexual.
TORSIÓN TESTICULAR TRAUMÁTICA EN PACIENTE CON TESTÍCULO ÚNICO. MANEJO CON CIRUGÍA CONSERVADORA
Authors: Contreras Morales Luis Alberto , Estrada Pazos Carlos Gonzalo , Escobar Gómez Andrés Salvador , Pellecer Cano Jorge Bernardo
Published: December 2021

Objetivo: Presentar caso de manejo de cirugía conservadora de torsión testicular con el fin de iniciar a generar evidencia científica en casos donde se amerite cirugía conservadora, en el servicio de urología en Hospital General De Accidentes “EL CEIBAL” Guatemala. Antecedentes: Se considera a la torsión testicular una entidad clínica frecuente en infantes sin infrecuente en adultos jóvenes y menos frecuente por trauma, 5 – 6 %. Materiales y métodos: Informamos del caso con fotografías clínicas de un paciente masculino de 28 años, con historia de torsión testicular secundario a trauma a quien se le manejo con cirugía conservadora por el antecedente de orquiectomía en la infancia. Teniendo una primera intervención quirúrgica para detorsión testicular manual y una segunda intervención en 48 horas para evaluar resultados y viabilidad testicular las cuales fueron satisfactorias por lo que no se realizó orquiectomía. Resultados: El paciente curso con evolución satisfactoria con resolución de dolor testicular y de los cambios isquémicos sin necesidad de orquiectomía. Conclusiones: Se conoce que pasadas de las 6 horas es muy poco probable que exista reversión de la isquemia en el testículo secundario a torsión, sin embargo, individualizando el caso del paciente considerando un testículo valioso se da tratamiento con cirugía conservadora y tiene evolución favorable. Se debe vigilar al paciente ya que al mínimo cambio en su estado metabólico e inflamatorio se debe reintervenir y realizar orquiectomía
RELATIONSHIP OF NURSE WORKLOAD WITH RESPONSE TIME TO PATIENT’S HANDLING IN EMERGENCY INSTALLATION RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH BANTUL YOGYAKARTA.
Authors: Saidah Siti
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT

Hospitals as a center for health services that must provide good quality services for patients by improving the quality of service. Emergency patient service were services that require immediate relief to prevent death and disability. One indicator of service quality was response time. There are several factors that affect response time, one of which is the high nurse workload. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of nurse workload with response time to patient’s handling in Emergency Installation RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. This research was conducted at emergency room RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakata, used cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 15 respondents taken in total sampling. The instrument used in this research is nurse workload questionnaire and observation sheet used stopwatch. The data analysis used kendalls tau by a computer programs SPSS. The result of the kendall tau show the significant 0,003, it means that ρ < α so there was relationship of nurse workload with response time to patient’s handling in Emergency Installation RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta.

Keywords : Workload, Response time.

ABSTRAK

Rumah sakit sebagai pusat pelayanan kesehatan yang harus memberikan kualitas pelayanan yang baik bagi pasiennya dengan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Pelayanan pasien gawat darurat adalah pelayanan yang memerlukan pertolongan segera untuk mencegah kematian dan kecacatan. Salah satu indikator pelayanan berupa response time. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi response time salah satunya yaitu beban kerja perawat yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja perawat dengan response time pada penanganan pasien di IGD RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di IGD RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 responden yang diambil secara total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner beban kerja perawat dan lembar observasi menggunakan stopwatch. Analisa data menggunakan uji kendall tau dengan program komputer SPSS. Hasil uji kendall tau menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,003, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ρ < α ada hubungan antara beban kerja perawat dengan response time pada penanganan pasien di IGD RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta.

Kata kunci : Beban Kerja, Response Time
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 2-5 Tahun di desa Umbulrejo kecamatan Ponjong kabupaten Gunungkidul
Authors: Murti Fatimah Chandra
Published: December 2021

Latar belakang: Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan kehidupan balita saat ini, stunting yang dialami oleh balita dapat berdampak buruk saat balita besar dan dewasa kelak. Dampak balita stunting dapat menurunkan kecerdasan sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas sumber daya manusia di masa depan. BBLR diduga sebagai faktor resiko terjadinya stunting pada balita.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan BBLR dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 2-5 tahu di Desa Umbulrejo, Ponjong, Gunungkidul.

Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan rancangan case control dengan metode analitik korelasional dan pendekatan retrospektif. sampel 32 kasus dan 32 kontrol dengan teknik purposive sampling, analisis data menggunakan chi square.

Hasil: Hasi penelitian diperoleh sebanyak 27 (42,2 %) balita memiliki riwayat BBLR, dan balita yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 32 (100 %). Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukan  nilai p vallue <0,000 dan nilai OR 0,056.

Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara BBLR dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 2-5 tahun di Desa Umbulrejo.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PENULARAN INFEKSI HIV/AIDS PADA ODHA DI PUSKESMAS LIMAPULUH
Authors: - Afritayeni -
Published: December 2021

Abstrak

HIV/AIDS merupakan salah penyakit yang menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh Menurut WHO tahun  2017 di dapatkan kasus terinfeksi HIV sebanyak 14.640 orang, dengan faktor risiko tertinggi pada heteroseksual (22%), dan AIDS sebanyak 4.725 orang, dengan faktor risiko tertinggi pada heteroseksual (17%).  Penularan HIV dan AIDS di Indonesia tertinggi disumbangkan oleh hubungan seks berisiko heteroseksual sebesar 66,7%. Berdasarkan survey awal yang dilakukan terhadap 5 orang ODHA di Puskesmas Limapuluh Kota Pekanbaru didapatkan 3 orang heteroseksual  ODHA terinfeksi HIV/AIDS melalui hubungan seksual  dan 2 orang lagi tertular malalui jarum suntik semua responden tidak konsisten menggunakan kondom saat berhubungan seksual. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab penularan infeksi HIV/AIDS pada ODHA. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Jumlah populasi 103 orang jumlah sampel sebanyak 49 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian mayoritas responden terinfeksi HIV/AIDS melalui hubungan seksual yaitu sebanyak 46 orang (93,3%) dan minoritas tertular melalui non seksual sebanyak 3 orang (6,1%). Puskesmas Limapulah diharapkan untuk memberikan informasi terkait faktor-faktor penyebab penularan infeksi HIV/AIDS terutama yang berhubungan dengan seksual berisiko.

Kata Kunci :Faktor-Faktor  Penularan Infeksi HIV/AIDS Pada ODHA
BODY SHAMING DENGAN HARGA DIRI DAN MEKANISME KOPING REMAJA
Authors: Kardiatun Tutur
Published: December 2021

BODY SHAMING DENGAN HARGA DIRI DAN

MEKANISME KOPING REMAJA

 

Fathul Khoir, Tutur Kardiatun, Cici Ultari, Parliani, Lidia Hastuti

STIK Muhammadiyah Pontianak

khoir@stikmuhptk.ac.id

 Abstract

Background: adolescents have experienced body shaming which causes changes in self-esteem that stimulate adaptive or maladaptive coping mechanisms. Objective: to determine the relationship between body shaming and self-esteem with coping mechanisms adolescents at SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir. Methods: descriptive research with cross sectional correlation approach, total sampling technique amounted to 50 students. The instrument uses the body Shaming Checklist sheet, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and Ways Of Coping. Results: There is no relationship between body shaming and adolescent self-esteem at SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir (p = 0.596), and there is no relationship between body shaming and coping mechanisms in adolescents at SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir (p = 0.456). Conclusion: majority of adolescents in SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir have high or positive self-esteem with adaptive coping mechanisms. Some teenagers stated that body shaming is a criticism to improve themselves, divert body shaming in a spiritual way, such as prayer being given patience, and being ignorant.

Keywords: Body Shaming, Self-Esteem, Coping Mechanism
DUKUNGAN IBU DALAM MENSTRUAL HYGIENE PADA REMAJA TUNAGRAHITA
Authors: Kusuma Prima Daniyati
Published: December 2021

Background: The role of parents is very influential in determining how the health of children in the future. Mothers may take on a larger role than fathers, especially in daughter development, due to gender similarities and past experiences. As with the problem of menstruation, it is certain that the mother has more experience than the father. The first menstruation usually occurs in the age range of 10-16 years or in early adolescence in the middle of puberty before entering the reproductive period. Objective: To determine the description of maternal support for mentally retarded adolescents in dealing with menstruation. Method: This research uses descriptive analytical research method, which is a research method conducted to create an objective picture or description of a situation. The sample in this study were mothers with mentally retarded adolescent children. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Results: Emotional support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the good category of 50% and 50% sufficient. Apprecition support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the sufficient category (57.1%). Instrumental support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the sufficient category (85.7%). Informational support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the sufficient category (71.4%). Conclusion: The aspects contained in the social support of menstrual hygiene from the mother, namely informational support, appreciation support, instrumental support, and emotional support play a significant role in influencing menstrual hygiene behavior.

Keywords: maternal support, menstrual hygiene, mental retardation
PENGARUH TERAPI KOMBINASI PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION DAN AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP NYERI PADA PASIEN KANKER
Authors: Melastuti Erna , Viyanti Rika , Suyanto Suyanto
Published: December 2021

Background: Cancer pain is caused by the growth of cancer mass that is getting bigger so that it suppresses bones, tissues and other organs around it. Cancer pain is a common complaint of post-treatment patients. Pain that is not further identified will have an impact on the patient's activity. Pain management can be done by pharmacological and nonpharmacological measures. Nonpharmacological therapies include progressive muscle relaxation and lemon aromatherapy. Aim : This study aimed to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation and lemon aromatherapy of cancer’s patient. Method : Pre Experiment used One Group With Pretest — Posttest Design. The sample consisted of 9 respondents using nonprobability sampling technique with purposive sampling method. Result : The results of this research is Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a maximum level of 95%, obtained p value of 0.006 less than the significant value of 0.05. Conclusion : There is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation and aromatherapy lemon on pain in cancer patients with a p value of 0.006. Keywords : Progressive muscle relaxation, lemon aromatherapy, pain, cancer
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) AWAM MELALUI VIDEO TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ANAK SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS (SMA) DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Fauzan Suhaimi Suhaimi Fauzan , Kahtan Ibnu , Herman Herman
Published: December 2021

Abstract

Background : Cardiac arrests are the leading cause of death outside the hospital and in the hospital. Previous research has shown that as many as 70% of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCAs) occur at home. The outcome of the OHCA was poor, only 10.8% of adult victims with non-traumatic cardiac arrest who had received resuscitation efforts from the emergency medical service (EMS) were able to survive until hospital. In everyday life, it is often found that someone suddenly loses consciousness or finds a victim on the street. To deal with this, what has to be done is to provide Basic Life Support (BLS). The provision of information can be started from the school age so that they can easily practice and share information on handling BLS on lay people with their families.

Objective: Seeing the effect of providing basic life support (BLS) health education to the community through videos on the level of knowledge of high school children (SMA) in Pontianak city.

Methods: This type of research is quantitative research, using a quasi-experimental research design in the form of pre-test and post-test without control. Audiovisual media is effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of respondents. Several studies have stated that self-directed videos can improve the knowledge, attitudes and skills of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in high school students. This research was conducted using the method of providing general BLS health education to high school students in Pontianak City.

Result: After measuring using a questionnaire, the results of the Wilcoxon test showed a difference in knowledge between pre-test and post-test with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05).

Conclusion: There was a significant influence on the provision of basic life support (BLS) health education for lay people through video on the level of knowledge of high school children in Pontianak City.

 

Keywords: Basic life support, health education, video, level of knowledge.
IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT KECEMASAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI PUSKESMAS MATARAM
Authors: Istiana Dian , Purqoti Dewi Nur Sukma , Mustikawati Ni Putu Eka
Published: December 2021

Silent killer is the nickname of hypertension because someone who has hypertension has even been for years often not aware until complications occur. Hypertension is one of the cormorbid in covid 19 cases so that anxiety is experienced by people with hypertension during the covid 19 pandemic. This study aims to identify the extent of anxiety experienced by people with hypertension. The study used descriptive methods with a crosssectional approach. The results of the study were obtained from 87 respondents in this study that the most respondents were in the age group of >61 years as many as 77 people (88.5%), Female sex as many as 52 people (59.8%) Most respondents worked as retirees as many as 63 people (72.4%) and had a moderate anxiety level of 35 people (40.2%).The conclusion is that there are still many people with hypertension who experience anxiety so that the role of nurses is needed in improving education related to the handling of hypertension in the  pandemic covid19 era.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN LABORATORIUM KEPERAWATAN DASAR DI JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN JAYAPURA
Authors: Susanti Eva , Jawiyah Jawiyah
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK

 

Latar belakang : Pembelajaran laboratorium adalah proses pembelajaran dilaboratorium untuk memperkuat teori yang didapat dengan cara pengalaman belajar, menggunakan pendekatan model dan metode pembelajaran yang dikelola secara terintegrasi. Pembelajaran laboratorium jurusan keperawatan Poltekkes jayapura masih ditemui belum adanya buku panduan praktek sehingga peserta didik belum mempunyai arah yang jelas dalam melaksanakan praktek keperawatan. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran laboratorium keperawatan dasar jurusan keperawatan Politeknik kesehatan Jayapura. Metode : Rancangan penelitian utama pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif metode Cross Sectional dengan instrumen kuesioner pada mahasiswa dan didukung oleh penelitian kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi untuk instrumen wawancara pada dosen dan observasi pada alat-alat praktek. Sampel yang diambil merupakan sampel keseluruhan (total sampel) yang berjumlah 100 orang. Cara Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 32 item pertanyaan kepada mahasiswa regular semester III Poltekes Jayapura.Wawancara menggunakan pedoman wawancara serta observasi dilakukan alat praktek. Hasil : Pelaksanaan pembelajaran laboratorium keperawatan dasar jurusan keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Jayapura hasil rerata yang diperoleh 96,54  berada pada kategori baik 56 atau 56%. persiapan mahasiswa, alat dan tempat pada kategori cukup baik 50%, pelaksanaan proses pembimbingan kategori cukup baik 65%, evaluasi pembelajaran laboratorium keperawatan dasar kategori baik 64%. Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan laboratorium keperawatan dasar jurusan keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Jayapura  tergolong baik.

Kata kunci:Pembelajaran Laboratorium, metode pembelajaran laboratorium,  evaluasi hasil.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU AGRESIF ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DENGAN IBU YANG BEKERJA SEBAGAI TENAGA KERJA WANITA (TKW) DI DESA JUNTINYUAT KECAMATAN JUNTINYUAT INDRAMAYU
Authors: Kamsari Kamsari , Husnaniyah Dedeh , Monisah Siti Iis
Published: December 2021

Keluarga merupakan lingkungan pertama bagi anak untuk mempelajari perilaku. Ibu memiliki peran yang penting dalam perkembangan anak, terutama dalam pembentukan perilaku, ketidakhadiran ibu pada masa kanak-kanak berpotensi memunculkan  perilaku agresif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku agresif anak usia sekolah dengan ibu yang bekerja sebagai Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW) di Desa Juntinyuat Kecamatan Juntinyuat Indramayu.

Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pengasuh anak dengan ibu yang bekerja sebagai Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW). Penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi sebanyak 39 responden dan menggunakan analisa univariat dengan komputerisasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner.

Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa perilaku agresif anak usia sekolah dengan ibu yang bekerja sebagai TKW yaitu sebanyak 22 (56,4%) responden menunjukkan agresivitas rendah. Peneliti menyarankan kepada pengasuh, sebaiknya pengasuh meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang tumbuh kembang anak usia sekolah.
Evaluation of the Implementation of the Policy for the Granting of Permits for Establishing Minimarkets in Garut Regency
Authors: Kania Ikeu
Published: December 2021

Garut Regency, in the implementation of granting minimarket permits, has several problems in its performance, such as the distance between minimarkets is too close, operational hours exceed the stipulated time and lack of supervision. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of granting permits to establish minimarkets in the Garut Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research location is the Integrated Licensing and Investment Office (DPMPT) of Garut Regency. The data were obtained using library research and field studies in observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the evaluation of the implementation of the Policy for Giving Permits to Establish Minimarkets in Garut Regency is following existing regulations. But in its performance, there are still problems in additional rules and lack of supervision. The shortcomings in the implementation of the minimarket permit are the absence of good coordination between agencies related to management and the existence of regulations that are less relevant to existing rules.
Participation and Representation of Women in Politics in South Tangerang City (Study at the DPRD of South Tangerang City)
Authors: Salam Rahmat
Published: December 2021

Women's representation in politics, especially those who sit as members of the legislature. From the last few elections, the number of women's representation in the legislature in the city of South Tangerang is still minimal, even below the minimum threshold of 30 percent. This shows that the participation of women in the political arena in South Tangerang is still a minority. This study tries to provide an overview of the participation and representation of politics in South Tangerang City. This study used a qualitative approach by conducting direct observation through interviews and gathering information from other sources. The problems that occurred in women's representation in the DPRD of South Tangerang City could be identified. The results showed that women's representation from two elections in the city of South Tangerang was still below the threshold for women's representation, namely still 14.58 in the 2009 election and 17.78% in the 2014 election, where the threshold for women's representation set by law - the invitations are 30%. The lack of women's participation in politics in the city of South Tangerang, especially as members of the DPRD, is due to the strong gender discrimination and patriarchal culture in Indonesia.
Realizing Sustainable Organizational Competitive Advantage by encouraging Sustainable Human Resource Development
Authors: Budiman
Published: December 2021

The competition is so tight that the company must have a competitive advantage. One of the biggest drivers of a strategic edge is the human capital it provides. In the past, human resources is merely a service operation as a competitive advantage for an organization. Yet, human capital is now one of the most critical aspects of building a competitive advantage. This paper discusses how human resource development strategies have a sustainable competitive advantage and how to transfer good strategies, policies, or superior knowledge to subordinates. This research employs a qualitative approach to the discussion of the data produced by the method of explanation. The findings indicate that high-performance human capital can respond to the times are needed to achieve a sustainable competitive edge. For this reason, sustainable human resource development is required by taking into account several things, namely: integration of HR activities with the company's mission and objectives, environmental observation; management support for HR; formulating and implementing HR policies and plans; alignment of HR with its activities; expanding the role of human resources by holding specialist training according to their talents following the ideals of the company and evaluation of the individual's own contribution.
Analysis of Community Satisfaction Index About Public Services in Regol Village, Garut District, Garut Regency City
Authors: Kania Ikeu
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to ascertain the availability of public services in Regol Village, Garut District, Garut Regency, as assessed by community satisfaction using the Community Index. This is a quantitative descriptive research in the sense that it analyzes the community satisfaction index and presents the facts in the form of numbers. The sampling approach employed is non-probability sampling with an element of chance. The Community Index (IKM) for Regol Village services was found to be 2.87, with a conversion rate of 71.83. Thus, public service performance falls within the area of high service quality. The certainty of service costs is the highest index, with an IKM value of 77.75, and is at a satisfactory level. Meanwhile, the indication with the lowest index value is the unpredictable speed of service and service schedule, with IKM values of 61.00 and 62.50 being less than satisfactory.
Relations Between Muslim Community and Government About ZISWAF Management in West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Dulkiah Moh.
Published: December 2021

This article aims to understand the relationship between the muslim community and the government about ZISWAF management. This study was conducted in West Java, Indonesia by utilizing a qualitative approach with secondary data and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). This study finds that first, the role of civil society and government in managing zakat can be carried out actively and coordinatively. The role of government lies in providing political legitimacy and providing data in the development of zakat, while civil society zakat management institutions act as executives in collecting and managing zakat. Second, the social relations are not built in competitive, but rather coordinative and complementary relationships. Third, government and muslim community are still more oriented towards their collection rather than their utilization. The conclusion of this study is that the relationship between the muslim community and the government in growing the ZISWAF Movement is still not massive and synergistic, especially in terms of utilizing ZISWAF.
Leadership Style, Work Discipline, and Compensation to Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction
Authors: Sugiono Edi , Efendi Suryono , Yulianah
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this thesis is to study the influence of leadership style, work discipline, compensation, job satisfaction and employee performance at PT. Sraya Dinamika Mandiri and to provide suggestions on how PT. Sraya Dinamika Mandiri can increase job satisfaction by improving employee performance that affects it. For the independent variable: leadership style (X1), work discipline (X2), compensation (X3), the dependent variable is employee performance (Y1), and the intervening variable is job satisfaction. The research approach is quantitative research by the questionnaire. The sample used was 150 respondents. This study indicates that each dimension of leadership style, work discipline, and compensation has a direct and significant positive effect on the performance of PT. Sraya Dinamika Mandiri employees. Job satisfaction directly has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. However, work discipline has no positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, and work discipline has no positive impact on employee performance through job satisfaction.
Analysis of the Leading Sector and the Effect to Regional Minimum Wage (UMSK): A Case Study in Cimahi City, Indonesia
Authors: Prabowo H. RM. Juddy , Yolanda Sarah Febrina
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the leading sectors in the city of Cimahi and its influence on the regional minimum wage (UMSK) of the city of Cimahi. This research uses descriptive quantitative research. The data used is the Large and Medium Industry Statistical Data for 2011 to 2015. The leading sectors in Cimahi City in 2019 based on the 5 digit KBLI criteria, Large Business Scale, Added Value and Labor Productivity growth in the 2015 Large Industry data are 13131 Yarn Refinement Industry, 17019 Other Paper Industry, 13911 Knitted Fabric Industry, 20116 Basic Organic Chemistry Industry, Dyestuffs and Pigments, Dyes and Pigments, 25940 industrial Buckets, Cans, Drums, and Similar Containers of Metal, and 26310 Telephone and Facsimile Equipment Industry.
The Impact of Fiscal Decentralization Policy on the Sustainability of Regional Development
Authors: Salam Rahmat
Published: December 2021

Fiscal decentralization is a critical component of the concept of regional autonomy that has been embraced since the Reform period. With fiscal decentralization, it is envisioned that every regional government can impose development in its territory. However, the fiscal decentralization strategy in the field cannot be applied in all areas owing to political concerns. Then, each local authority has had solid financial potential since 2001 since it got very high transfer funds from the central government, but the allowance for growth was minimal. E.g., there are still many roads that are destroyed. This may be attributed to the fact that much of the transfer funds from the central government are reserved towards staff spending. The purpose of this analysis is to provide a general overview of the impact on the stabilization of regional growth of the fiscal decentralization policy in effect since 2001. For literature review, this study uses a qualitative approach. The study shows, however, that the fiscal decentralization policy has not affected all growth sectors because much of the Central Government allocation funds continue to be used for regular spending and salary payments such that capital expenditure funding, including infrastructure development funding, is modest and even budget-free.
The Influence of Principal's Leadership Style on Educator Performance
Authors: Hidayat Daman Rasman Syarif
Published: December 2021

Education in Indonesia plays a significant role in nation-building, especially human development. Complete human development cannot be separated from the participation of the community and various institutions in the field of education. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. The data and data sources in this study were obtained from interviews with informants and other data in archival documentation that supports the primary data. Data collection techniques in this study used non-participant open observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation studies. This qualitative data analysis technique was carried out interactively. Activities in data analysis in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and the last is the conclusion. From this study, it can be seen that the principal at Taruna Bangsa High School Jakarta shows considerate behavior, one of which is by lending a helmet, being open and not covering up about the principal's activities, always having fun/cheerful, firm in acting, being disciplined by complying with the policies that have been made. And a commitment not to violate and accept the consequences if a violation is committed, prudent with not easily influenced by the environment and not easily angered, which shows the principal has stable emotions; b) Delegation of tasks given by the principal at Taruna Bangsa High School Jakarta is carried out fairly and provides prior direction regarding the clarity of jobs and how studies must be carried out to teachers/educational staff who are given the task.
The Meaning of the Ngatir Tradition as a Form of the Message of Peace in Islam in Cipanas Village, Lebak Regency: Van Leeuwen's Model of Social Semiotic Analysis Study
Authors: Fitriyani Devinna , Marthalena  , Mulyasih Rahmi
Published: December 2021

Tradition is often the identity of a place because we can see what kind of background a cultural form is formed from tradition. The ngatir tradition is a face of tradition that must be preserved and preserved, the uniqueness of this tradition is that it contains a lot of interpretations of meaning that cannot be interpreted with ordinary understanding, so a special way is needed to dissect the meaning and meta-functions of the meaning of the tradition, namely using the building structure—Van Leeuwen's theory in multimodality semiotic analysis. The researcher analyzed multiple semiotic modes in which the signs in the documentation were dissected in depth. They were expected to provide a detailed explanation of the meaning content of the ngatir tradition.
Effect of Underwriter's Reputation, Financial Information, and Inflation Rate on Underpricing of Companies during IPO (2016-2020 Period)
Authors: Pujihastuti Isti , Adhistiono Raushan Fikri
Published: December 2021

Underpricing occurs because of mispriced in the primary market due to an imbalance of information between underwriters and issuers, known as information asymmetry. This research is quantitative research with a descriptive analysis approach. The research design is in the form of conclusive research between the X variable (Underwriter Reputation, Financial Statements, Inflation Rate) and Y (Company Underpricing). Research data in the form of secondary data obtained from various sources. The sample in this study consisted of 75 companies with an observation period of 2016-2020. Testing of research data is carried out with Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Autocorrelation Test, Classical Assumption Test, and Hypothesis Testing. The underwriter reputation variable partially has a negative and insignificant effect on the underpricing variable. The Financial Information variable partially has a negative and significant effect on the underpricing variable. The inflation rate variable partially has a negative and insignificant effect on the underpricing variable.
Strategy for the Development of Small Industry Smoking Roa Fish (Hemiramphus sp.) in Boalemo District, Gorontalo Province
Authors: Djamalu Andrian , Faridah Sitti Nur , Jamil MH.
Published: December 2021

About 95% of the demand for smoked Roa fish in the province of Gorontalo comes from outside the region. The Roa fish smoking industry provides the remaining 5% in Boalemo Regency. These conditions are affected by the lack of production capacity, production facilities, and capital owned by small businesses. This study aims to analyze the current needs of the small-scale Roa smoking industry, conduct financial feasibility analysis, and formulate a development strategy for the small-scale Roa fish smoking industry. The research method used was qualitative and quantitative research with data collection techniques in interviews, documentation, and SWOT analysis. The feasibility of the Roa smoking industry was determined through the NPV, IRR, BCR, PP, and BEP values. Based on the results obtained from SWOT analysis, it was found that the strength-opportunity strategy had the highest score. Policies to support this development strategy are creating brands and labels, improving cooperative relationships with existing partners and networks, and taking advantage of the abundant availability of raw materials to increase production capacity. In addition, it was also found that the lack of processing facility can be overcome and develop diversification or through assistance from the government or other agencies. It was also found that diversification of processed products derived from smoked Roa fish can become an important strategy. Other significant findings from this study were the demands for the product were high, and the industry could not keep up with the needs, the Roa smoking industry is investment-worthy, and the right strategy to develop this industry should be based on the Strength-Opportunity strategy.
Factors Affecting the Capacity of Green Gang Managers in the Utilization of Yards for Green Open Space in Jakarta
Authors: Suryani  , Muljono Pudji , Susanto Djoko , Harijati Sri
Published: December 2021

This study aims to identify the Green Gang Manager capacity level and analyze the factors that affect the Green Gang Manager capacity in Jakarta. The technique of research includes a survey approach for 340 respondents in DKI Jakarta Province from 2,236 Green Gang Managers. Research in the five administrative towns of central Jakarta, East Jakarta, West Jakarta, South Jakarta and North Jakarta has been undertaken between December 2019 and February 2020. Techniques for data collecting through open interviews, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. Inferential data analysis. Data analysis. PLS and Logical model analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that the capacity of Green Gang Managers in DKI Jakarta Province was in the medium category. This indicates that the Green Alley Manager's capacity level is quite understanding regarding utilizing Green Open Space. Green Gang Managers' ability is influenced significantly and effectively by individual properties, support of stakeholders and Green Gang managers' involvement. Non-formal training and motivation are personal attributes that affect Green Gang Manager skills. The role of the government, the part of the community, the role of the media and the role of extension workers are all stakes that influence the capacity of the Green Gang manager. Planning, implementation, using outcomes and evaluation are the level of participation that influences the capacity of Green Gang managers.
The Efforts of Religious Teachers in Applying Body Care Materials through Practice Rehearsal Pairs Strategies for the Appointment of PAI Learning Outcomes at Assa'adah Islamic Middle School Karawang
Authors: Naeji Bunda , Masykur  , Sholeh Slamet
Published: December 2021

So far, teachers in learning Islamic Religious Education use a conventional approach where the teacher dominates teaching and learning activities and processes. The teacher only explains in class deb, giving notes and assignments to students to become bored and sleepy. This causes the value of Islamic religious education to be still low. This study aims to see the efforts of religious teachers in implementing corpse care materials through practice rehearsal pairs strategies on the appointment of PAI learning outcomes at Assa'adah Islamic Junior High School Karawang. This research is in the form of qualitative research and refers to Classroom Action Research (CAR). The results showed that the practice strategy of rehearsal pairs affected increasing and elevating the value of Islamic Religious Education for students at SMP Islam Assa'adah Karawang. It can be seen from the activeness of students asking questions reaching 61.91% before 9.52%; active students in answering questions 71.43% previously 14.29%; the activeness of students in being 80.95% once 19.05% and the ability of students to work on questions independently 90.48% previously 33.33%.
MODEL KESUKSESAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENGENDALIAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DI BIRO ADMINISTRASI PEMBANGUNAN SEKRETARIAT DAERAH PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU
Authors: Dolfi Lukmansyah
Published: December 2021

Pengendalian pelaksanaan rencana pembangunan dimaksudkan untuk menjamin tercapainya tujuan dan sasaran pembangunan. Kegiatan pemantauan meliputi pelaksanaan program dan kegiatan yang dilakukan terhadap perkembangan realisasi penyerapan dana, realisasi pencapaian target keluaran (output) dan kendala yang dihadapi dengan menggambarkan realita dan dinamika pemerintahan dengan apa adanya dengan melakukan pengukuran cermat terhadap Model Kesuksesan Sistem Informasi Pengendalian Pembangunan Daerah di Biro Administrasi Pembangunan Sekretariat Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif.

Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai yang berhubungan langsung dengan sistem ini. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini Sistem Informasi Pengendalian Pembangunan adalah sebagai pilihan penulis dalam pengkajiannya.

Hasil Penelitian ini dengan menggunakan 6 dimensi model kesuksesan sistem teknologi informasi menurut De Lone and Mc Lean dan menggunakan teori e-government kemudian dikaitkan dengan sistem informasi pengendalian pembangunan, maka akan diketahui model sistem informasi yang berguna dalam pelaporan realisasi anggaran fisik dan keuangan berlandaskan azas efisiensi, tepat guna, tepat waktu pelaksanaan dan penggunaannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA SERENTAK (Studi Kasus di Desa Elfule Kecamatan Namrole Kabupaten Buru Selatan Provinsi Maluku)
Authors: Sugandhi Putra Angkotasan
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Serentak (Studi Kasus di Desa Elfule Kecamatan Namrole Kabupaten Buru Selatan Provinsi Maluku). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan tesis ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif, dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui teknik pengumpulan data: observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi Kebijakan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Serentak (Studi Kasus di Desa Elfule Kecamatan Namrole Kabupaten Buru Selatan Provinsi Maluku) belum baik hal ini dilihat dari aspek: Ukuran-ukuran dasar dan tujuan kebijakan sudah mengacu kepada peraturan menteri dalam negeri, peraturan daerah untuk memilih pasangan calon kepala Desa Elfule. Sumber-Sumber Kebijakan sudah didukung oleh sumber daya manusia dan anggaran. Komunikasi antar- organisasi dan kegiatan-kegiatan pelaksanaan belum semuanya memahami dengan jelas mengenai tujuan yang hendak dicapai namun dari segi koordinasi sudah terjalin antara pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten buru selatan dengan pelaksana pemilihan kepala desa.

Karakteristik Badan Pelaksana kebijakan sumber daya manusia sudah ada dari segi latar pendidikan mayoritas pendidikannya sarjana namun dari segi wewenang telah mempunyai kewenangan masing-masing unsur pelaksana. Kondisi-kondisi ekonomi sosial dan politik mempunyai pengaruh yang besar serta publik masyarakat ada yang mendukung dan tidak mendukung. Kecenderungan disposisi pelaksana dalam menjalankan kebijakan telah mempunyai kesadaran masing-masing petugas namun dari segi tanggung jawab masih belum mampu menghadirkan masyarakat agar mengikuti pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala Desa Elfule.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA APARATUR DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Ahmad Sobari
Published: December 2021

Tesis ini meneliti tentang Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur di Kabupaten Tangerang Provinsi Banten diselenggarakan oleh Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Tangerang. Dalam era Globalisasi saat ini yang mengharuskan semua manusia untuk berupaya mengembangkan kompetensi diri dari berbagai macam pengetahuan atau keahlian, kompetensi atau kemampuan yang kita miliki akan bermanfaat dalam mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan apabila tepat memilihnya, kompetisi yang terjadi saat ini bersifat global atau universal.

Desain Penelitian yang di gunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif analisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, yaitu suatu metode dalam meneliti langsung kepada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) keadaan saat ini dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan data langsung dan gambaran secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur.

Implementasi kebijakan yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Daerah adalah dengan memberikan hak dan kesempatan kepada Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur untuk mengembangkan kompetensi, yaitu dengan mengikutsertakan dalam diklat/pelatihan serta memberikan kesempatan untuk melanjutkan tingkatan pendidikan dengan tugas belajar/izin belajar.

Setiap pengembangan kompetensi terhadap Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur akan dievaluasi oleh pejabat yang berwenang dan digunakan sebagai salah satu dasar dalam pengangkatan jabatan dan pengembangan karier, Pemerintah wajib menyusun rencana pengembangan kompetensi tahunan yang tertuang dalam rencana kerja anggaran tahunan, diharapkan kebutuhan Organisasi untuk memiliki Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur dapat tercapai.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKSANAAN REFORMASI BIROKRASI DALAM PENGUATAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DI KEMENTERIAN AGAMA REPUBLIK INDONESIA
Authors: U c u
Published: December 2021

Reformasi Birokrasi di lingkup Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia menjadi aspek yang segera harus diimplementasikan. Hal ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kepada masyarakat sebagai perwujudan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik sesuai dengan arah dan kebijakan reformasi secara nasional.

Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif. Adapun informan penelitian ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling bagi pihak-pihak yang kompeten untuk memberikan keterangan akurat terkait permasalahan, sementara teknik bola salju (snowball sampling) digunakan pada objek kebijakan yang memperoleh dampak. Wawancara, Observasi dan Studi Kepustakaan menjadi teknik yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data sementara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan menjadi teknis analisis data kualitatif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini.

Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah:

Implementasi Kebijakan Reformasi Birokrasi dalam Penguatan Aparatur Sipil Negara telah berjalan dengan baik sebagaimana terlihat dengan adanya peran agen perubahan sebagai influence actor bagi ASN lainnya. Berjalannya Implementasi Kebijakan Reformasi Birokrasi di Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia dapat dilihat dari aspek standar dan tujuan, sumber daya, hubungan antar- organisasi, karakteristik agen pelaksana, disposisi implementor serta aspek sosial, ekonomi dan politik.

Hambatan yang ditemukan dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Refomasi Birokrasi dalam Penguatan Aparatur Sipil Negara di Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia berupa lemahnya tim kerja (team work), penentangan (resistensi) dari dalam birokrasi itu sendiri.

Model akselerasi implementasi kebijakan reformasi birokrasi dalam penguatan ASN di Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia adalah dengan mengadaptasi RELIGI (Reward and Punishment, Empathy, Leadership, Intuition, Group Working, and Interdependence).