bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring Gender-Based Disparities in Speed, Agility, and Quickness Attributes Among Kho-Kho Players in Mumbai: A Comparative Study
Authors: - Rahul Akul , - Gopa De
Published: May 2024

This study aims to investigate the gender-based differences in speed, agility, and quickness (SAQ) attributes among Kho-Kho players in Mumbai, India. Kho-Kho, a traditional Indian sport, requires rapid changes in direction, acceleration, and deceleration, making SAQ crucial for performance. Despite the sport's popularity, there is limited research on gender-specific SAQ characteristics among Kho-Kho players. The study recruited 100 Kho-Kho players (50 males and 50 females) from various clubs and institutions in Mumbai. Participants underwent a series of SAQ tests, including the 40-yard dash, T-test, and Illinois agility test, to assess their speed, agility, and quickness. Results revealed significant gender-based differences in SAQ attributes among Kho-Kho players. Male participants exhibited superior performance in speed-related tests, such as the 40-yard dash, demonstrating faster sprint times compared to females. Conversely, females demonstrated greater agility and quickness in tests like the T-test and Illinois agility test, indicating superior multidirectional movement capabilities. These findings suggest that while male Kho-Kho players excel in straight-line speed, female players possess advantages in agility and quickness, possibly due to differences in biomechanical and physiological factors. Understanding these gender-specific differences can inform training programs tailored to enhance specific SAQ attributes in male and female Kho-Kho players, potentially optimizing their performance and reducing the gender gap in sports. Further research is warranted to explore the underlying mechanisms contributing to these disparities and develop targeted interventions to address them.
Innovative Brace Damper System for Mitigating Seismic Response in High-Rise Steel Structures
Authors: - Dwaitha Jagadish , - Sunjay Mishra , - Niraj Ray , - Gaurav Yadav , - Sonangkita Adhikari
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the seismic response of a G+14 steel frame building with composite columns using fluid viscous dampers. The effectiveness of these dampers is assessed through analysis employing the Equivalent Static Method, Response Spectrum Method, and Time History Analysis in ETABS. Results indicate a significant 40–60% reduction in displacement and storey drift, underscoring the efficacy of fluid viscous dampers in enhancing structural resilience. This research underscores the importance of innovative damping systems in mitigating seismic risks in tall steel buildings.
Consumer Awareness and Willingness Level at Banlat Gas Stations Regarding Biofuel Act: Bases for Sustainable Energy Transition and Education Strategies
Authors: - Manny Aquino , - F.H. Bernal
Published: May 2024

In the pursuit of sustainable energy practices, the study focuses on assessing the awareness and willingness of selected respondents at 11 well-known gas stations in Banlat regarding the Biofuel Act. Against the backdrop of global efforts to mitigate environmental impact and promote renewable energy sources, understanding consumer perspectives becomes paramount. This study aims to shed light on the intricate interplay between consumer awareness, demographic characteristics, and their willingness regarding the Biofuel Act.
Using a quantitative research approach with 440 respondents sampled through quota sampling, the study examines the demographic profile (age, education, socio-economic status). Findings show most respondents are aged 23–44, with bachelor’s degrees, and from the lower-middle-income bracket. While awareness of the Biofuel Act is low ("Slightly Aware"), there's notable willingness ("Somewhat Willing") to support it. There's a weak relationship between demographic factors and awareness, except for education level, which has a moderate impact, suggesting higher education correlates with greater awareness. Similarly, demographic factors show weak correlation with willingness. These insights are crucial for policymakers and stakeholders to refine consumer education strategies and promote sustainable energy practices.
The Autonomous Existence of Speech in the Dialogical Creative Act
Authors: - Boyana Rumenova
Published: May 2024

There is no equality between the creator and his creation. It represents his ideas and feelings, his thoughts, and experiences, but once on the page or canvas, it ceases to be his. The only connection between them are the meaning-filled words which, combined with the moment's atmosphere and mood, represent the trace of the past and the frozenness of the moment.
Creativity is a self-absorption; it is always a coming out of oneself, because coming out is freedom. The relationship between the creator and creation takes place only at the level of dialogue.
Navigating the Indian Tax Landscape: An Introduction to the Current Regime
Authors: - Apoorva Sinha , - A. Devansh
Published: May 2024

India's charge framework comprises a complex exchange of coordinate and roundabout charges required by both the central government and state governments. This unique gives a brief diagram of the current assess administration in India, with a specific center on the later changes presented for person taxpayers. The presentation highlights the two essential charge structures accessible to people: the conventional administration and the recently presented administration. The conventional administration offers different derivations and exceptions, whereas the unused administration gloats lower assess rates but kills these benefits. The unique digs into the key highlights of the current administration, counting the later adjustments made in the 2023 budget. It emphasizes the significant choice person citizens confront: choosing between maximizing derivations beneath the conventional administration or selecting for the lower charge rates of the unused regime. The Indian assess scene presents a complex and energetic environment molded by advancing administrative systems and financial objectives. This unique gives an early on investigation into the winning assess administration in India, highlighting key highlights, later advancements, and challenges confronted by citizens and policymakers alike. Our examination dives into the foundational viewpoints of Indian tax assessment, including coordinate and circuitous assess frameworks, counting wage charge, corporate assess, products and administrations charge (GST), traditions obligations, and other demands. We illustrate the transaction between these components, emphasizing their affect on businesses, financial specialists, and people working inside the Indian market. India's energetic assess administration presents both openings and challenges for citizens. This paper investigates the current scene, diving into the complexities of coordinate charges pertinent to people. The investigation centers on the later presentation of a modern charge administration nearby the existing conventional administration, highlighting the key highlights and contemplations for exploring this double framework.
Leisure Activity Pattern Among Non-Tribal Paramedical Male College Students of Tripura: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: - Jayathiee Sen , - Harikumar Pallathadka , - Ajit Kumar Ngangbam
Published: May 2024

The present research aimed to study the leisure activity pattern among non-tribal paramedical male college students of Tripura. A total of 500 students participated voluntarily. The age (years) of the students is 19.4± 1.20; height (cm.) 160.2 ± 7.14; weight (Kg.) and BMI (Kg. / m2) 22.4 ± 2.25. Three prime leisure activities chosen by the students are internet surfing, physical exercise, and yoga. In net surfing, playing mobile games comes to the first category of choice, followed by viewing web series and watching movies. Most of the students uses the gym as their place of physical activity, while others do freehand exercise, football, and cricket playing. No serious health issues have been reported.
Temple and Their Architectural Style in Himachal Pradesh: An Overview
Authors: - Shavnam , - Sanjay Pathania
Published: May 2024

The traditional architecture of Himachal Pradesh is developed and mostly present in the form of numerous temples constructed in different parts of the state. It is the outcome of the prevalent topography, available natural resources, extremes of the climate and other natural forces. These temples are the best-known example of successful experimentation with locally available building materials and indigenous construction techniques to produce architectural
marvels. It is also best reaction to the harsh climate of hilly regions and other natural forces. The present study simply described the temple architecture distribution and its types in the state of Himachal Pradesh. The whole study is based on primary as well as secondary sources of data. Various kinds of temple architecture have been discussed in this study i.e., Shikhra Style, Pyramid style, Tower Style, Pent Roof Style and Dome Style. Himachal Pradesh has been a
meeting place of various art and culture. Broadly Himachal art can be divided into three group each distinguished by the recurring theme of Hinduism and Buddhism. These are (1) Khasha Art (2) Indo Aryan Art (3) Indo-Tibetan Art. Therefore, Himachal Pradesh has been a meeting of varied art and cultures. But, the main focus of study is related to Hinduism as it has large number of architectures related to Hinduism than others.
Design and Development of Fire Extinguisher Action Robot
Authors: - Soham Mahendra Patil , - Tanay Sandeep Bhilare , - Sumit Hanamantrao Patil , - Tejas Vishwanath Nagaonkar , - Chunilal Kantilal Gosavi
Published: May 2024

The project titled "Design and Development of Fire Fighting Robot" presents the creation of a robotic system aimed at assisting in firefighting operations. This robot is equipped with various sensors and modules to effectively detect and combat fires remotely. The key components utilized in this project include a camera module, an ESP module for wireless communication, and ultrasonic sensors for
environment sensing
The Road to Change: The Perspectives of Academicians on Charter Change in the Philippines
Authors: - Catherine T. Basinillo , - Danielle Vine A. Dondoyano , - Ferdie D. Salao , - Brian James N. Rodriguez , - Maria Jessa Tenero , - Antonio G. Rivera Jr., LPT
Published: May 2024

The ongoing campaign to modify the current 1987 Philippine Constitution is part of being a democratic society. Resisting such an endeavor, if supported by a logical public consensus-building process, is also an important component of democracy. As a democratic country, the Philippines fits ideally into this constitutional reform setting. As such, this paper will examine the perspectives of Filipino academicians in addressing the growing pursuit of constitutional change to assist people in making better decisions and ideas for contemporary societal concerns. Using purposive sampling, in-depth interviews were conducted with the selected Filipino academicians. The interview elicited participants' perspectives on the growing concerns about the charter change in the Philippines, considering the timeliness, scope of changes, complicated legal procedure, and impact on the economy, politics, and Filipino people. Furthermore, it investigates if the implementation is necessary in the current circumstances. According to the data, most Filipino academicians oppose the present constitutional amendments since the government's goals are unclear. As suggested, there must be clear rules and intents that the charter change aims to solve, as this cannot be accomplished alone through a constitutional amendment, ordinary legislation, or executive action. The government must establish definitive rules and give the Filipinos the exceptional political leadership that all citizens deserve.
Unveiling Otherness: Gendered Memories and Identity in Octavia Butler's Dawn
Authors: - Arvinder Kaur Pantlya , - Veerendra Kumar Mishra
Published: May 2024

In recent years, American Studies have shifted their focus towards the political realm. However, despite the undermining of many moral-philosophical dogmas of the Western metaphysical tradition by poststructuralism and deconstruction, a significant portion of the political claims made in this revisionist turn still rely, albeit tacitly, on these moral and ethical assumptions. As these assumptions often clash with the theoretical foundations of revisionist works, some proponents resort to what could be termed as the "pathos of marginality" and rely on vague concepts of "otherness." Furthermore, these political-ideological interpretations often neglect aesthetic aspects, suspecting them of carrying implicit and hegemonic strategies of representation. This abstract delves into the exploration of gendered memories and identity within Octavia Butler's seminal work, Dawn. The narrative unfolds in a world fundamentally transformed by alien intervention, where the protagonist, Lilith, grapples with the complexities of her own identity amidst encounters with enigmatic extraterrestrial beings. Through an analysis of key characters and narrative themes, this study elucidates the nuanced portrayal of otherness and the role of gendered memories in shaping individual and collective identities. Butler's visionary narrative offers a thought-provoking examination of the intersections between memory, gender, and the construction of the self in a post-apocalyptic world. By delving into the philosophical underpinnings and ethical implications of otherness, this research aims to shed light on the intricate dynamics of identity formation and the quest for belonging in speculative fiction.
Examining Public Behavior and Environmental Impact: Disposal Practices of Disposable Facemasks During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: - Luigi Miguel R. Crisostomo
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the disposal behavior of individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic, explicitly focusing on the environmental impact of disposable facemasks. As facemask usage surges, concerns about improper disposal practices rise. The research aims to fill the knowledge gap regarding the behavioral factors influencing facemask disposal. The study employs a cross-sectional predictive research design, sampling participants from the Philippines using stratified and random sampling. Utilizing a comprehensive survey, the "Facemask Disposal Scale," and the adapted "Environmental Consciousness Scale," the research explores the predictive role of environmental awareness in facemask disposal. Quantitative analysis reveals a weak positive correlation between environmental awareness and disposal behavior. Significant differences in disposal behavior based on socio-economic status and educational attainment are identified. The study emphasizes the complexity of disposal behavior, highlighting the need for further research to inform interventions and policies promoting responsible facemask disposal for public health and environmental preservation.
Keywords: Facemask Disposal Behavior, Environmental Consciousness, Socio-Economic Status, Disposal Awareness
Virtual Trailroom using Machine Learning
Authors: - Marrapu Anusha , - Bevara Ramu , - Kalidindi Swathi , - Golajapu Venu Madhava Rao , - Manda Sravanthi , - Andavarapu Mounika
Published: May 2024

The virtual trail room system receives a real-time video feed from a camera and processes data with the OpenCV computer vision library and Haarcascade classifier. In order to correctly identify faces in the video feed, the Haarcascade classifier is trained on a sizable dataset of human faces.The virtual room system may function independently, which eliminates the need for additional employees and associated expenditures, in contrast to typical security systems that demand the presence of physical security officers.
Gender-based Cyberviolence: A Socio-legal Approach to a Continuum of Violence Against Women in Morocco
Authors: - ASSISS Bouchra
Published: May 2024

This article proposes to apprehend, according to a socio-legal approach, gender-based cyberviolence in terms of conceptualization in the eyes of sociologists, jurists and UN organizations, and then to describe the way in which digital technology reproduces relations of domination between the sexes by inserting cyberviolence into a continuum of traditional violence.
Navigating the Crossroads- Understanding the Interconnected Realities of Israel-Palestine
Authors: - Sakkcham Singh Parmaar
Published: May 2024

The Israel-Palestine conflict sprouts from a range of historical and political issues. This abstract gives an insightful summarization of the same.\n From the beginning of the 20th century to now, a combination of past events and present-day happenings in politics has had an impact on how the conflict looks. This information will talk about land arguments, safety fears as well as rival nations. Deeply rooted narratives and identities lie at its heart, all rooted in a piece of land and a past. This results in a variety of perspectives among Israelis and Palestinians because of religion, ideological bends as well as global shifts in power. However, there are still chances of peace amidst numerous barriers. These interdependent facts must be appreciated to enhance understanding and compassion; thus paving the way for an equitable and viable settlement.
Machine Learning Library in C++
Authors: - Kaushik Nayanala , - Tanay Shinde , - Twisha Goyal , - Ujjawal Agarwal
Published: May 2024

This project aims to develop a comprehensive and versatile machine learning library in C++ tailored to address the diverse needs of developers and researchers in the field. The library encompasses a robust set of core machine learning algorithms, encompassing supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning techniques. Additionally, it incorporates essential data preprocessing tools to streamline data manipulation and feature engineering tasks, along with model evaluation capabilities crucial for assessing algorithm performance. The library's primary focus is on providing a rich suite of machine learning algorithms, This empowers users to effectively prepare data for training machine learning models. Additionally, the library provides tools for data splitting, and model evaluation to ensure reliable and robust model performance assessment.
Phenytoin Toxicity Potentially Induced by Addition of Lacosamide in a Long-Term Anticonvulsant Regimen: A Case Report of Rare Drug Interaction
Authors: - Gurjot Singh , - Hannah Purseglove , - Gurleen Kaur , - Kanishka Goswami , - Priya Antil
Published: May 2024

Phenytoin toxicity remains a critical concern when serum levels exceed therapeutic thresholds, with the contribution of drug interactions to this toxicity being well-established. However, the interaction between phenytoin and lacosamide, another anticonvulsant, has seldom been reported. This case report describes a 61-year-old male with a longstanding history of effective seizure control using phenytoin and primidone. Following a recent seizure, lacosamide was added to his regimen. Approximately one-month post-adjustment, the patient exhibited symptoms indicative of phenytoin toxicity, including ataxia, slurred speech, and diminished coordination. This case highlights the necessity for vigilance regarding potential drug interactions in patients with long-term anticonvulsant therapies and underscores the need for cautious regimen modifications. It also prompts further investigation into the mechanisms underlying the interaction between phenytoin and lacosamide to enhance patient safety and treatment efficacy.
Exploring Post-independence African Identity and Sociopolitical Realities through Wole Soyinka’s Interpreters
Authors: - Prof. Raja Sekhar Patteti , - Sri K. Rama Raju
Published: May 2024

This paper researches into the intricate layers of post-independence African identity and sociopolitical realities as portrayed in Wole Soyinka’s seminal work, The Interpreters. Through a close examination of Soyinka's novel, we explore how the characters grapple with the complexities of nationhood, cultural heritage, and individual agency in the wake of colonialism. By analyzing the intersecting narratives and ideological conflicts within the text, we uncover the tensions between tradition and modernity, indigenous beliefs and Western influences, and the quest for authentic self-expression amidst political turmoil. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of African literature and the multifaceted discourses surrounding postcolonial identity formation.
Ultra-minimally invasive endoscopic techniques and colorectal diseases: Current status and its future
Authors: Ghosh Nalini Kanta , Kumar Ashok
Published: May 2024

Colorectal diseases are increasing due to altered lifestyle, genetic, and environmental factors. Colonoscopy plays an important role in diagnosis. Advances in colonoscope (ultrathin scope, magnetic scope, capsule) and technological gadgets (Balloon assisted scope, third eye retroscope, NaviAid G-EYE, dye-based chromoendoscopy, virtual chromoendoscopy, narrow band imaging, i-SCAN, etc. ) have made colonoscopy more comfortable and efficient. Now in-vivo microscopy can be performed using confocal laser endomicroscopy, optical coherence tomography, spectroscopy, etc. Besides developments in diagnostic colonoscopy, therapeutic colonoscopy has improved to manage lower gastrointestinal tract bleeding, obstruction, perforations, resection polyps, and early colorectal cancers. The introduction of combined endo-laparoscopic surgery and robotic endoscopic surgery has made these interventions feasible. The role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of colorectal diseases is also increasing day by day. Hence, this article is to review cutting-edge developments in endoscopic principles for the management of colorectal diseases.
Virtual reality tools for training in gastrointestinal endoscopy: A systematic review
Authors: Dương Tuấn Quang , Soldera Jonathan
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND

Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as an innovative technology in endoscopy training, providing a simulated environment that closely resembles real-life scenarios and offering trainees a valuable platform to acquire and enhance their endoscopic skills. This systematic review will critically evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of VR-based training compared to traditional methods.

AIM

To evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of VR-based training compared to traditional methods. By examining the current state of the field, this review seeks to identify gaps, challenges, and opportunities for further research and implementation of VR in endoscopic training.

METHODS

The study is a systematic review, following the guidelines for reporting systematic reviews set out by the PRISMA statement. A comprehensive search command was designed and implemented and run in September 2023 to identify relevant studies available, from electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Google Scholar. The results were systematically reviewed.

RESULTS

Sixteen articles were included in the final analysis. The total number of participants was 523. Five studies focused on both upper endoscopy and colonoscopy training, two on upper endoscopy training only, eight on colonoscopy training only, and one on sigmoidoscopy training only. Gastrointestinal Mentor virtual endoscopy simulator was commonly used. Fifteen reported positive results, indicating that VR-based training was feasible and acceptable for endoscopy learners. VR technology helped the trainees enhance their skills in manipulating the endoscope, reducing the procedure time or increasing the technical accuracy, in VR scenarios and real patients. Some studies show that the patient discomfort level decreased significantly. However, some studies show there were no significant differences in patient discomfort and pain scores between VR group and other groups.

CONCLUSION

VR training is effective for endoscopy training. There are several well-designed randomized controlled trials with large sample sizes, proving the potential of this innovative tool. Thus, VR should be more widely adopted in endoscopy training. Furthermore, combining VR training with conventional methods could be a promising approach that should be implemented in training.
Computing Certain Topological Indices of Silicate Triangle Fractal Network Modeled by the Sierpiński Triangle Network
Authors: V Gayathiri , A Manimaran
Published: May 2024

The study of Sierpiński triangle network and extended Sierpiński graph is quite interesting in the field of fractal networks. In nature, fractal networks (FN) and silicate structure networks (Sio4) play vital roles and in architecture to analyze the dimension of the above-mentioned FN and Sio4 networks it is necessary to identify the number of copies of the network. In this paper, we introduced a silicate triangle fractal network (Sin) which is a planar fractal and it is created using a related sequence of graphs named (Sin)n≥0, where n is the nth level of silicate triangle fractal network. We analyze the topological indices (TI) of the silicate triangle fractal network Sin graph and compare the calculated topological indices to the number of copies of silicate structure (Sio4) in each iteration of Sin for a sequence of a graph.
Current perspectives of viral hepatitis
Authors: Usuda Daisuke , Kaneoka Yuki , Ono Rikuo , Kato Masashi , Sugawara Yuto , Shimizu Runa , Inami Tomotari , Nakajima Eri , Tsuge Shiho , Sakurai Riki , Kawai Kenji , Matsubara Shun , Tanaka Risa , Suzuki Makoto , Shimozawa Shintaro , Hotchi Yuta , Osugi Ippei , Katou Risa , Ito Sakurako , Mishima Kentaro , Kondo Akihiko , Mizuno Keiko , Takami Hiroki , Komatsu Takayuki , Nomura Tomohisa , Sugita Manabu
Published: May 2024

Viral hepatitis represents a major danger to public health, and is a globally leading cause of death. The five liver-specific viruses: Hepatitis A virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis D virus, and hepatitis E virus, each have their own unique epidemiology, structural biology, transmission, endemic patterns, risk of liver complications, and response to antiviral therapies. There remain few options for treatment, in spite of the increasing prevalence of viral-hepatitis-caused liver disease. Furthermore, chronic viral hepatitis is a leading worldwide cause of both liver-related morbidity and mortality, even though effective treatments are available that could reduce or prevent most patients’ complications. In 2016, the World Health Organization released its plan to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat by the year 2030, along with a discussion of current gaps and prospects for both regional and global eradication of viral hepatitis. Today, treatment is sufficiently able to prevent the disease from reaching advanced phases. However, future therapies must be extremely safe, and should ideally limit the period of treatment necessary. A better understanding of pathogenesis will prove beneficial in the development of potential treatment strategies targeting infections by viral hepatitis. This review aims to summarize the current state of knowledge on each type of viral hepatitis, together with major innovations.
Options and survival benefits of conversion therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: She Wong Hoi , Cheung Tan To
Published: May 2024

In the study by Wu et al , patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma were subjected to transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) as a conversion therapy in order to render their tumors suitable for resection. A nomogram was devised and shown to be effective in predicting the survival of these patients. Generalization of the results, however, is questionable since the study subjects consisted of patients who had resection after TACE while excluding patients with the same disease but not suitable for TACE. Immunotherapy can be considered to be an option for conversion therapy. However, markers for determining responses to a conversion therapy and for guiding the decision between TACE and sequential immunotherapy have been lacking. The question of whether effective conversion therapy can truly enhance overall survival remains unanswered.
Intercultural Dialogue in the challenges of a multipolar world
Authors: Нигматуллина Т.А. , Ибраев Б.М.
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы межкультурной коммуникации, история ее становления, роль в сохранении единства разных народов, а также успешные практики и технологии реализации этой проблематики в Башкортостане – многонациональной и поликонфессиональной республике России. Особое внимание уделяется работе Ассоциированных школ ЮНЕСКО региона Башкортостан и полилингвальных школ, национальных воскресных школ, их целям и задачам в формировании межкультурного согласия подрастающего поколения, работе в этом направлении Министерства образования и науки Республики Башкортостан, Министерства культуры Республики Башкортостан, Комитета Республики Башкортостан по делам ЮНЕСКО, Историко-культурных центров региона и национальных отделов учреждений дополнительного образования городского округа город Уфа Республики Башкортостан.

The article examines the issues of intercultural communication, the history of its formation, its role in preserving the unity of different peoples, as well as successful practices and technologies for implementing this issue in Bashkortostan, a multiethnic and multi-confessional republic of Russia. Special attention is paid to the work of UNESCO Associated Schools of the Bashkortostan region and multilingual schools, national Sunday schools, their goals and objectives in the formation of intercultural harmony of the younger generation. The joint work of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Bashkortostan, the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Bashkortostan, the Committee of the Republic of Bashkortostan for UNESCO, historical and cultural centers of the region and regional departments of vocational education organizations of the Ufa city.
Life and fate of popish children: the genealogical aspect of everyday culture
Authors: Родионова О.В.
Published: May 2024

Цель данной статьи состоит в попытке выделить смыслообразующие элементы сословного жизнетворчества на основе биографических исследований нескольких представлений семей священнослужителей Кустодиевых, Любарских, Розалиевых в период с 1840-х по 1930-е годы.

The purpose of this article is to try to highlight the meaning-forming elements of the life-creation on the basis of biographical studies of several representations of the priests families of Kustodiyevs, Lyubars, and Rozaliyevs in the period from 1840s to 1930s.
Training of managerial and industrial personnel in European Russia in the 1950s – 1960s: approaches and methods of study
Authors: Минеев А.И.
Published: May 2024

Система подготовки управленческих и промышленных кадров европейской части России в 1950–1960-е гг. по-прежнему остается среди актуальных тем для изучения историками. Наибольший интерес она представляет в контексте отдельных регионов страны. После рассекречивания архивных документов появляются новые данные о методах подготовки кадров в таком крупном индустриально-аграрном полиэтническом районе страны, как Среднее Поволжье. Выбор Средневолжского региона является не случайным, поскольку национальные, в прошлом его исключительно сельскохозяйственные республики (Марий Эл, Мордовия, Татарстан, Чувашия) требовали от государства создания ускоренными темпами промышленной индустрии, что во многом зависело от формирования его кадрового потенциала. В данной статье предложены наиболее значимые методы и подходы, которые являются полезными для молодых исследователей при анализе источниковых данных. Использование приведенных в работе научных методов и принципов исследования, обращение не только к традиционным, но и к современным теоретико-методологическим аспектам, может способствовать максимально объективно и комплексно провести научную работу по той или иной проблеме.

The system of training of managerial and industrial personnel of the European part of Russia in the 1950s-1960s remains among the popular topics for historians. It is most interesting in the context of individual regions of the country. After declassification of archival documents new data on methods of training of personnel in such a large industrial and agricultural multinational region of the country as the Middle Volga region appear. The choice of the Middle Volga region is not accidental, as the national, previously exclusively agricultural republics (Mari El, Mordovia, Tatarstan, Chuvashia) required the state to create industrial industry at an accelerated pace, which depended to a large extent on the development of its human resources capacity. The article offers the most important methods and approaches that are useful for young researchers in the analysis of initial data. The use of scientific methods and research principles presented in the document, involving not only traditional but also modern theoretical and methodological aspects, can contribute to the most objective and comprehensive scientific work on a particular problem.
School museum as a platform of friendliness and creation
Authors: Снегуров А.В.
Published: May 2024

Автор представляет собственный опыт общественного деятеля, педагога и создателя музея в деле воспитания и социализации, рассказывает о некоторых страницах жизни и характеристиках музея-лаборатории истории образования и духовной культуры, расположенного в одном из корпусов школы № 2045 им. Героя России Дмитрия Разумовского в Зеленоградском административном округе Москвы.

The author presents his own experience as a public figure, teacher and museum creator in education and socialization, tells about some pages of life and characteristics of the Museum-Laboratory of the History of Education and Spiritual Culture, located in one of the buildings of the school No 2045 named after Hero of Russia Dmitry Razumovsky, in Zelenograd administrative district of Moscow.
Use of information computer technologies at the lessons of Russian as a foreign language
Authors: Алиханова С.Р.
Published: May 2024

В фокусе внимания автора – применение компьютерных инновационных технологий и методов на уроках русского языка как иностранного. В сочетании с традиционной методикой игровая инновационная технология может использоваться на уроках РКИ с целью мотивации, повышения интереса у учеников, повышения владения русским языком.

The author focuses on the application of computer-based innovative technologies and methods at the lessons of Russian as a foreign language. In combination with traditional methods, the game and innovative technology can be used at the lessons of Russian language as a foreign language with the purpose to motivate students, to increase their interest and Russian language proficiency.
La salud mental del trabajador precario en la “Gig Economy”
Authors: Berumen Sergio A. , Berumen Regina
Published: May 2024

La investigación estudia las relaciones entre motivación, satisfacción y salud mental del trabajador en la Gig Economy. Para el efecto, se construyó una base de datos sobre las respuestas de trabajadores de entregas a domicilio en Madrid: i) empleados de Correos (grupo de control); ii) riders con contrato; iii) riders autónomos, y iv) repartidores de Amazon Flex. El método utilizado es la Metodología de Superficie de Respuesta (RSM) para estudiar la motivación y la satisfacción, y el Proceso de Análisis Jerárquico (AHP) para la valoración de la salud mental. Los resultados confirman la volatilidad emocional a la que están sujetos este tipo de trabajadores.
Proceso de estandarización para los productos artesanales en el sector conservero
Authors: Echegaray Hernández Fernanda , Albors Ana , Vicens Salort Eduardo
Published: May 2024

Hablar de productos artesanales evoca el sabor hogareño, la tradición y la cultura de una región, sin embargo, una gran parte de los consumidores de este sector estigmatiza todo aquel producto artesanal con lo ¨empírico¨. El presente artículo establece las bases bajo las cuales las PyMES artesanales en el sector conservero, pueden lograr el control de sus procesos de producción, pudiendo así estandarizar sus productos, pudiendo ejemplificar todas las fases de la propuesta de diseño Metodológico de estandarización para el proceso de fabricación artesanal en el sector conservero, mediante el caso de estudio de la PyME mexicana ¨La mia Salsa¨.
Análisis del principio de devengado en la contabilidad gubernamental de Ecuador
Authors: Carvajal-Salgado Ana
Published: May 2024

El devengado establece que el registro contable ocurre por el movimiento de los bienes o servicios independientemente si existe movimiento económico, permitiendo entregar información confiable para los diferentes usuarios. En Ecuador se implementó para brindar mayor seguridad a los informes económicos acerca de la situación financiera y de resultados del país. Esta investigación tiene por objetivo analizar el devengado y su implicación en los registros contables. Dada la naturaleza documental no experimental en combinación con un estudio de caso, la información se recogió de normativas, leyes y la revisión bibliográfica de otros autores. Los resultados muestran que el principio de devengado es una técnica empleada por las entidades públicas para sistematizar y controlar sus recursos económicos aplicando las normativas emitidas por Ministerio de Finanzas y aprobadas por el ejecutivo para incrementar el nivel de gestión sobre las organizaciones gubernamentales.
Diseño de un entorno de aprendizaje basado en docencia inversa en asignaturas de Ingeniería de Organización Industrial
Authors: Cardós Manuel , Maheut Julien , Canós-Darós Lourdes , Cortés Pascual , Andrés Carlos
Published: May 2024

La introducción del aprendizaje mediante Docencia Inversa o Flip Teaching (FT) se ha acelerado en los últimos años (debido, entre otras cosas a las restricciones de la pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 del año 2020, las mejoras tecnológicas en las comunicaciones y el uso extensivo por parte del alumnado de los dispositivos portátiles). Sin embargo, pese al aumento del uso de estas metodologías, son pocos los ejemplos que se registran en la literatura sobre aplicación de FT a entornos educativos relacionados con la Ingeniería de Organización. En este artículo, se describen algunas experiencias que se han desarrollado al respecto durante los últimos años en diversas asignaturas tanto de grado como de máster de la Universitat Politécnica de València. Se examinarán y discutirán los resultados de las mismas para poder extraer conclusiones que sirvan de guía al personal docente interesado en desarrollar este tipo de metodologías en sus asignaturas.
La Naturaleza Jurídica del Hábeas Corpus Preventivo en Ecuador
Authors: Llerena Robles Edgar Fernando , Napoleón Del Salto Pazmiño Wilson
Published: May 2024

El Hábeas Corpus en Ecuador es una garantía jurisdiccional destinada para salvaguardar los derechos fundamentales de los sujetos de protección, pero en ese sentido delimita su amparo conforme la Constitución del estado del Ecuador, únicamente protegiendo la libertad, La existencia y seguridad de los individuos que se encuentren privadas de su libertad. Sin embargo, de acuerdo con la evolución del derecho constitucional, la jurisprudencia ecuatoriana ha dado un tinte preventivo a aquellos hábeas corpus que se activen con el objeto de salvaguardar únicamente la integridad de una persona privada de su libertad. En ese sentido, El propósito fundamental de este estudio es examinar la naturaleza legal del Hábeas Corpus preventivo en Ecuador. Para lo cual, se empleó una metodología con enfoque cualitativo que permite describir el problema investigado, a través del método dogmático y del caso jurisprudencial, ya que se realizó un estudio de la doctrina acerca del Hábeas Corpus preventivo, así como todo lo desarrollado acerca de esta figura en el Ecuador. Para concluir que, la naturaleza jurídica del Hábeas Corpus radica en la propia Carta Constitucional, que contiene y Establece la salvaguarda de la seguridad de aquellos individuos que están privados de su libertad.
Conciencia Tributaria de los Microempresarios Comerciales de la Ciudad de Pilar, Paraguay, año 2023
Authors: Velázquez Vázquez Andersson Javier , Villalba Chamorro Andrés Abelino
Published: May 2024

El estudio analizó la conciencia tributaria de los microempresarios de la ciudad de Pilar, Paraguay, año 2023. Se estudiaron variables concernientes a conocimiento del sistema tributario, percepción de la equidad fiscal, cumplimiento fiscal y responsabilidad ciudadana. La metodología de investigación es de tipo descriptiva, de diseño no experimental, con enfoque cuantitativo. Como técnica de recolección de datos se empleó la encuesta en formato cuestionario online. La población comprendió microempresarios comerciales de la ciudad de Pilar. Los resultados permiten concluir que lo microempresarios comerciales de Pilar demuestran una conciencia tributaria sólida, caracterizada por un alto nivel de cumplimiento fiscal, una percepción favorable de la equidad del sistema y un fuerte sentido de responsabilidad ciudadana. Sin embargo, existen áreas de mejora en cuanto a la capacitación, el asesoramiento y los incentivos brindados por las autoridades tributarias.
La Permanencia Escolar como Estrategia Adaptada al Modelo de Vincent Tinto en la Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial Generación 2019-2024
Authors: Figueroa Guillén Carlos , González Norma de Lara , Hernández Rodríguez Pedro , Mireles Medina Antonia
Published: May 2024

Las Instituciones de Educación Superiore (IES) están preocupadas a nivel global por la permanencia escolar y la eficiencia terminal ya que esta debe fortalecer los sistemas educativos representando un prestigio para las instituciones. Este artículo busca como objetivo primordial realizar un estudio de la permanencia escolar basado en el modelo de Vincent Tinto en la generación 2019-2024 en la carrera de Ingeniería Industrial en el Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Loreto, ubicado en el estado de Zacatecas, México. En el presente trabajo se desarrolló una investigación de campo no experimental, un alcance descriptivo, con un enfoque cuantitativo con base en el análisis de un cuestionario de 25 preguntas a una población de 58 alumnos inscritos en el periodo enero-junio del 2023. Los resultados obtenidos de la encuesta muestran que el 81% de los alumnos se encontraban convencidos de terminar sus estudios y 19% restante tenían dudas al ingresar y cursar su carrera.  otros resultados muestran que el 64% se encuentran satisfechos y ven a la carrera como excelente, 28% visualiza como muy bueno, 8% lo consideran bueno y no existe opinión sobre la regularidad o malo.  Actualmente los alumnos se encuentran en el periodo de residencias profesionales, buscando culminar sus estudios.
Sensibilización de la Crisis Climática a Productores Rurales en el Departamento de Sucre, Colombia
Authors: Plazas Gonzalez Jorge
Published: May 2024

La crisis climática pone en riesgo los sistemas agropecuarios del centro del departamento de Sucre (Colombia), la cJual impacta en los medios de vida de los productores rurales. Uno de los cuellos de botella para la adaptación al cambio climático es la baja comprensión y dificultades en la interpretación de información climática. El propósito del presente estudio fue documentar los resultados posteriores a una sensibilización sobre el cambio climático y los impactos en los sistemas productivos, los cuales han contribuido a fortalecer el conocimiento climático de los productores rurales los cuales a mayor entendimiento e información alrededor de la crisis climática mayor es la capacidad adaptativa de los productores rurales.
Prevalencia de Intestino Irritable Post Covid-19 en Personal de Enfermería del Hospital Universitario de Puebla
Authors: Diaz Barrientos Cheryl Zilahy , Rodriguez Garibay Dalyir , Cabrales Lamarque Frida Fernanda , Vazquez Medina Martin Uriel
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: El presente estudio pretende conocer la prevalencia de intestino irritable posterior a un evento de COVID-19 en el personal de enfermería del Hospital Universitario de Puebla. Métodos:  Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, prospectivo, transversal, homodemico. Resultados: el promedio de edad es de 35 años. Se obtuvo una muestra final de 28 pacientes. Del total de pacientes 26 (92.8%) son mujeres y 2 (7.14%) son hombres.  Se encontró una prevalencia de 53.7% para el diagnóstico de síndrome de intestino irritable (IC 95% 35.1 -72.02%). Conclusión: Se encontró una prevalencia mayor de síndrome de intestino irritable en personal de enfermería posterior a haber presentado COVID-19.
El Papel Transformador de la Educación Emocional en el Discurso Pedagógico Contemporáneo
Authors: Palencia Pérez Juan Carlos
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo tiene por objetivo exponer la profunda relación sinérgica existente entre la educación emocional y el discurso pedagógico, al examinar cómo su integración puede transformar tanto el aula como la experiencia educativa en su conjunto. Para ello, se llevó a cabo una revisión documental en la cual, se consideraron sus orígenes, los fundamentos teóricos de la educación emocional, su relevancia práctica en el aula y las implicaciones de su adopción para los educadores, los estudiantes y la sociedad. Asimismo, este artículo está dirigido a los docentes, que buscan enriquecer su discurso pedagógico, en aras de equipar a sus estudiantes con habilidades socioemocionales tales como: la autoconciencia, la autorregulación emocional, la empatía y las habilidades sociales que, les permita navegar con éxito en este entorno cambiante, enfrentar los desafíos que este les presente y desarrollarse como individuos críticos, innovadores, empáticos y comprometidos socialmente. Se pudo concluir que la educación emocional es esencial en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje, ya que, aporta numerosos beneficios tanto para el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes como para la mejora de las prácticas pedagógicas de los docentes. Los estudios revisados resaltan su papel clave en fortalecer el rendimiento académico y promover habilidades socioemocionales cruciales para la adaptación social, la salud mental y el bienestar. Los docentes con habilidades emocionales crean aulas más armoniosas y con un clima positivo y propicio para que sus estudiantes se formen no solo desde lo cognitivo, sino que sean capaces de gestionar sus emociones y relacionarse de manera efectiva, promoviendo así un verdadero aprendizaje integral.
Governmental student funding systems for higher education: an international perspective
Authors: Van Antwerpen Sumei , Dirkse Van Schalkwyk Riaan
Published: May 2024

The worldwide surge in demand for higher education (HE) aligns with an increasing need for effective student funding systems, particularly in countries where poverty poses a significant barrier to accessing HE. An international perspective on governmental student funding systems allows us to examine how other governments have implemented these systems to benefit their citizens. The aim of this article is thus to provide a global view of the functioning and challenges pertaining to student funding systems and to shed light on the policies in place in the international landscape. The realist systematic literature review methodology was deemed the most suitable for this study as various scholars have previously studied different facets of the topic. This study aligns with the interpretive research paradigm and qualitative methods. The desired information therefore already exists within the body of knowledge, although it has not yet been analyzed through this particular method. It is evident that both developing and developed countries experience challenges regarding student funding, both in the purpose thereof as well as in the implementation. This is a universal issue, and an in-depth literature review confirmed this phenomenon.