bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROMOÇÃO À SAÚDE FÍSICA, MENTAL E INCENTIVO AO AUTOCUIDADO DE COSTUREIRAS NO RECÔNCAVO BAIANO
Authors: Alencar Colares Beatriz , Fagner Venâncio Raimundo , Menezes Souza de Jesus Bruna , Guimarães dos Santos Sâmelly , Pereira de Oliveira Érika , Lima Dias Lis , Silva Moço Bárbara , Farias de Oliveira Elenilda
Published: May 2024

Introdução: Doenças relacionadas ao trabalho são uma das principais causas de afastamentos de quase 195 mil funcionários todos os anos, números que impactam não somente a vida do funcionário, mas também, a empresa, os colegas e a família. Lesões por esforço repetitivo (LERs), distúrbios osteomusculares relacionados ao trabalho (DORTs), síndromes como burnout, estresse, são alguns dos problemas de saúde mais comuns. Neste sentido, cada vez mais as empresas estão investindo no bem-estar dos seus empregados, tanto no físico quanto no emocional. Ademais, entra nesse patamar oferecer aos colaboradores um local mais propício para que possam executar as suas atividades de maneira saudável. Ao falarmos no quesito “saúde dos empregados”, também temos que levar em consideração o cotidiano de produção da empresa, pois garante que os trabalhadores estão aptos, com boa saúde física e mental para desempenhar suas funções adequadamente.
Objetivo: Realizar atividade educativa com trabalhadoras do ramo de costura sobre promoção a saúde laboral.
Método: Trata-se de um relato de experiência de uma atividade educativa realizada com trabalhadores do ramo de costura em Capoeiruçu, Cachoeira, Bahia. A equipe foi composta por 7 discentes do curso de enfermagem, regularmente matriculados no componente curricular Projeto de Desenvolvimento Profissional do primeiro semestre. O projeto foi supervisionado pela docente responsável pelo referido componente curricular. A pequena empresa compõe-se de 6 funcionários, cuja maioria são familiares, sendo que 5 pessoas participaram da atividade proposta. A ação ocorreu em abril de 2023 na sede da microempresa. Utilizou-se como recursos didáticos: apresentação com ênfase em saúde do trabalhador no âmbito físico, mental e lembretes de como elevar a autoestima. A atividade teve caráter educativo e abordou os seguintes conteúdos: ergonomia, importância de exercícios físicos, autocuidado e saúde mental, sendo finalizada com um momento de lazer/relaxamento.
Resultados (esperados / parciais): As principais queixas das colaboradoras envolveram dois segmentos. Com relação ao autocuidado, envolveram baixa qualidade de sono, ausência de prática de exercícios físicos e lazer, a saúde no geral se manteve regular durante os últimos 12 meses. Com relação a prática laborativa: sobrecarga quanto aos serviços e falta de circulação de ar. Por meio do estudo realizado, consideraram que há falta de cuidado para a saúde das modistas, principalmente em microempresas, a carência de incentivo para melhoria da saúde prejudica a qualidade de vida das funcionárias, com isso, afetará a produtividade e posteriormente trará altos custos com assistência à saúde.
Descritores: Saúde ocupacional; autocuidado; Saúde mental.
Eixo temático: Ciências da saúde.‌
The use of distributed computing in domain modeling in universal syllogistics
Authors: Сметанин Юрий Михайлович
Published: May 2024

Неклассическая пропозициональная логика

LS2

построена на базе алгебраической системы, содержащей булеву алгебру
множеств и два отношения между множествами:

⊂

и

=

.
Ближайшим аналогом ее является силлогистика Аристотеля, математической
моделью которой является алгебраическая система с Булевой алгеброй
множеств и одним отношением

⊂

.
Недостатком силлогистик, в основе которых лежит алгебраическая система с
одним отношением

⊂

,
является многосмысловость интерпретации их формул и атомарных
суждений.

Под логико-семантической моделью предметной области в данной работе
мы понимаем совокупность формулы универсальной силлогистики

LS2

и ее семантического значения, в качестве которого выступает конечное
множество неотрицательных целых чисел. Предлагается алгоритм вычисления
семантического значения конъюнктивной правильно построенной формулы

LS2

,
обладающий высоким уровнем параллелизма на уровне задач, на уровне
данных и на уровне алгоритмов, реализующих операции над составляющими
множествами. В силу особенностей операций объединения, пересечения и
дополнения универсума над конечными множествами все процессы их
вычисления и решения подзадач происходят на битовом уровне и, как
правило, эффективно реализуются на алгоритмических языках.
В предлагаемом алгоритме переход на битовый уровень и обратно
реализуется набором программных средств.
Relevance of Lev Karsavin’s Ideas on State Cultural Policy
Authors: Sharonov Vladimir I. , Sinetsky Sergey B.
Published: May 2024

The article substantiates the expediency of using domestic philosophical heritage in the development of concepts and other normative documents of Russia’s cultural policy in the current situation. At present, Russian society has gained an understanding of the need to abandon the strategy of catch-up modernization and to implement socio-cultural development on the ways of deepening the country’s traditional spiritual values and its own historical vision of the multipolarity of the world. The ideas of the Russian religious philosopher L.P. Karsavin concerning such fundamental aspects of cultural policy as the peculiarities of the development of state ideology, the design of culture and state cultural programmes, the vocabulary and language of cultural studies are considered. Special attention is paid to Karsavin’s understanding of Russian culture as having Orthodox origins and developing on the basis of Orthodoxy. Attention is drawn to the importance of ensuring the unifying and living, creative character of Russian culture, the conditions of equality of different cultures and, at the same time, the presence of a hierarchy of interpenetrating cultural spheres. The development of some of L.P. Karsavin’s ideas by his followers is outlined, including the need to clarify the Christian meaning of atheism and to overcome the “irreconcilable” antagonism between religious and atheistic worldviews. The study outlines a line of enrichment of cultural theory with little-known works by L.P. Karsavin and A.A. Vaneev, which, according to the authors of the article, opens prospects for further development of new approaches to understanding the essence of cultural policy.
About Alexey Khomyakov’s Views on Church Painting
Authors: Maslov Konstantin I.
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the views on church painting of one of the Slavophile leaders A.S. Khomyakov. In 1845, Alexander Ivanov, an artist working in Rome, influenced by the “Slavophile” atmosphere of meetings with F.V. Chizhov, N.M. Yazykov and N.V. Gogol, attempted to use an icon as a model for the image of the Resurrection of Christ for the Moscow Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (for the first time in the history of the Russian academic school). It is doubtful that Khomyakov could have unreservedly welcomed this endeavor by Ivanov. Although he believed that for Russia’s return to nationality it would be sufficient only to revive the old in consciousness and life, he did not at all understand this return as a revival of the authentic forms of Old Russian art or as a stylization of these forms. Khomyakov’s negative attitude to stylizations is evidenced by his sharp criticism of the eclecticism of Bavarian art. In Russia, he believed, the link with tradition had long been severed and therefore Old Russian art could not serve as a basis for a modern art school. Not in Ivanov’s traditional icon-oriented sketch of the Resurrection of Christ, but in his painting The Appearance of the Messiah, Khomyakov recognized, even before he saw it with his own eyes, evidence of the beginning of the revival of truly Russian life and Russian thought. In his opinion, the artist sought in the painting to eliminate personal artistic manner, to become a kind of transparent medium through which the holy image would be imprinted on the canvas. The German Nazarene artists tried to capture the Christian phenomenon in the artistic contemplation of the spirit, but they could only teach it, they themselves were incapable of it. Ivanov, a graduate of the Imperial Academy of Arts, who had perfectly mastered the craft of an artist, was at the same time, according to Khomyakov, a pupil of icon painters, who created a great work of church wall painting. The history of the Russian art school of the second half of the 19th — early 20th century fully confirmed the validity of this assessment of the painting The Apparition of the Messiah. It laid the foundation for the God-seeking direction of Russian painting, on which Russian art blossomed in the work of I.N. Kramskoi, V.M. Vasnetsov, M.V. Nesterov, N.N. Ge, as well as atheists — V.D. Polenov and V.V. Vereshchagin. Although not all the works of this trend were honored to be accepted into the bosom of the Orthodox Church, most of them allow us to be deservedly proud of the Russian art school.
Peculiarities of Synthesizing Processes in the Musical and Theatrical Creativity of Alexander Bakshi
Authors: Putecheva Olga A.
Published: May 2024

The issues of art synthesis, which were deeply comprehended by theorists in the 20th century, with a new urgency arise before the researchers of the 21st century. The concept of “synthesis of arts” implies the creation of a qualitatively new artistic phenomenon that is not reducible to the sum of its components. At present, new facets of the interaction of arts have emerged, demonstrating the strengthening of the processes of internal and external integration, thinking in breadth and depth, with the involvement of non-artistic phenomena. It has been established that the nature of synthesizing processes in art depends on the ways of artistic thinking, changing throughout the history of culture.

The creativity of the composer of the late 20th and early 21st century Alexander Bakshi, working in the direction of experimental orientation, naturally grows as a reflection of complex synthetic processes, developing at the points of contact between music and theatre, literature, sculpture, new forms of actionism. In A. Bakshi’s compositions we can distinguish three models based on the synthesis of arts in the context of the specifics and features of instrumental theatre: instrumental scenes of dramatic character, the model of the Theatre of Sound, and the model of ritual and mystery. The nature and methods of synthesis are realized in each model on the basis of dialectical interspecies relations. The most striking musical-theatre projects give an idea of the evolution of his thinking in the field of diverse techniques of combinatorics and transformations of musical and sound material. It is concluded that synthesis is the defining specificity of A. Bakshi’s work, allowing him to create highly artistic, vivid and original works. Experimentation, developing along the path of synthesis, significantly expands the possibilities of music.
Otfried Preussler’s Fairy Tales and Their Russian Illustrators
Authors: Fomin Dmitry V.
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the 100th anniversary of the birth of the German writer O. Preussler (1923—2013), whose works have gained popularity among children in many countries and have been repeatedly translated into different languages, including the language of fine arts. The most important facts of the jubilee’s biography are listed, the peculiarities of his approach to the genre of fairy tales, to folklore images and plots are characterized, and the master’s statements about children’s literature and his own work are given. The aim of this study is to identify and analyze the most significant and successful illustrations by Russian artists for the writer’s works. The main task is to compare them on the basis of book studies, art history and source research methods. This task, which has not yet been set in Russian book science, seems to be topical, since O. Preussler’s works are still popular among domestic readers and are constantly republished, but the visual range of these publications often leaves much to be desired.

Graphic interpretations of a particularly favorite fairy tale trilogy in Russia — “The Little Water Sprite”, “The Little Witch”, “The Little Ghost” — are considered. The author of the article concludes that the images of the Little Witch and the Little Ghost (whose appearance is not described in the text) are difficult for artists, so their convincing pictorial interpretations are rare. I.I. Kabakov, N.G. Golts, B.A. Diodorov, D.A. Trubin, and E.A. Silina are among the best illustrators of the tales that make up the trilogy. Among the pictorial interpretations of other works by O. Preussler the drawings by L.A. Tokmakov and S.A. Krestovsky for the story “Krabat and the Sorcere’s Mill”, G.K. Spirin for “The Tale of the Unicorn”, V.N. Zuikov and V.S. Lubarov for the book “The Hörbe and His Friend Zwottel” stand out. It is shown how these art works reflect the peculiarities of the author’s intonation and reveal the hidden meaning of O. Preussler’s works. In them, as well as in the writer’s texts, there is no boring edification, but there is a game of liberated imagination, life-affirming humor, sincere empathy with the heroes. Following the author, the illustrators reinterpret traditional folklore motifs, discovering new qualities in them.
Minorities Confront Ethno-Religious Nationalism in an Ethnic Democracy: the Case of Georgia
Authors: Biletska Yuliya
Published: May 2024

This article examines the developments of ethno-religious nationalism in Georgia under the presidencies of Gamsakhurdia, Shevardnadze, and Saakashvili, with a focus on Muslim minorities. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Georgia faced numerous challenges, including ethnic conflicts, civil war, and economic unrest, which hindered the state- and nation-building efforts of the political elite. The ideological vacuum was filled by the Georgian Orthodox Church, which, in addition to its historical role in uniting Georgians, further strengthened the role of religion, resulting in the deep interweaving of ethnic and religious identities. Consequently, being ethnically Georgian and belonging to the Georgian Orthodox Church became prerequisites for being considered a "proper Georgian," overshadowing the civil understanding required by Western liberal democracies. Based on interviews conducted in Georgia in 2016 and 2017, the study argues that Georgia operated as an ethnic democracy, posing a significant obstacle to civic integration and inclusive nation-building. Furthermore, Islam, as a minority religion associated with past "invaders" and neighboring countries, faced security-driven policies, leading to discrimination against Muslim minorities such as Adjarians, Meskhetian/Ahıska Turks, Azeris/Borchalı Turks, and Kists, who do not align with the Georgian Orthodox Church.
Shapeshifting Ligands Mask Lewis Acidity of Dicationic Palladium(II)
Authors: Sipps Karli , Gibbs Wyatt , Sayfutyarova Elvira , Kuo Jonathan
Published: May 2024

Supporting ligands limit the degree of electrophilic ac-tivation for any substrate because they also reduce the Lewis acidity of the transition metal ion. Here, we tem-porarily mask the Lewis acidity of dicationic Pd(II) by using “shapeshifting” bidentate pyrimidine/olefin lig-ands L1 and L2. These ligands delocalize/relocalize charge via reversible C–N bond formation. So, although ligated dicationic Pd compounds [1]2+ and [2]2+ appear charge separated (distributed across Pd and ligand), they react comparably to a solvated Pd(II) dication. We also observe properties that are atypical of electrophilic cata-lysts (e.g. broader functional group tolerance). We pro-pose these properties originate from the more nucleo-philic (charge separated) state. More broadly, catalysts featuring reversible dynamics may be advantaged rela-tive to structurally static counterparts.
Mechanistic Insights into Key Steps of Dinitrogen Reduction to Ammonia with Pincer ligated Mo Complexes: Case Study of Easily Reduced PSP Mo Complexes
Authors: Malakar Santanu , Mandal Souvik , Zhou Xiaoguang , Bruch Quinton , Allen Rachel , Giordano Laurence , Walker Nicholas , Emge Thomas , Hasanayn Faraj , Miller Alexander , Goldman Alan
Published: May 2024

The thioether-diphosphine pincer-ligated molybdenum complex, (PSP)MoCl3 (1-Cl3, PSP = 4,5-bis(diisopropylphosphino)-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-thioxanthene) has been synthesized as a catalyst-precursor for N2 reduction catalysis, with a focus on an integrated experimental/computational mechanistic investigation. The (PSP)Mo unit is isoelectronic with the (PNP)Mo (PNP = 2,6-bis(di-t-butylphosphinomethyl)pyridine) fragment found in the family of catalysts for the reduction of N2 to NH3 first reported in 2011 by Nishibayashi and co-workers. Under an atmosphere of N2 the reaction of 1-Cl3 with three reducing equivalents yields the dinuclear penta-dinitrogen Mo complex [(PSP)Mo(N2)2](-N2), 2. Electrochemical studies reveal that 1-Cl3 is significantly more easily reduced than (PNP)MoCl3 (with a potential ca. 0.4 eV less negative). The bridging-nitrogen complex 2 shows no indication of undergoing N2 cleavage to Mo nitride complexes. The reaction of 1-Cl3 with only two reducing equivalents, however, under N2 atmosphere and in the presence of iodide, affords the product of N2 cleavage, the nitride complex (PSP)Mo(N)(I). DFT calculations implicate another N2-bridged complex, [(PSP)Mo(I)]2(N2), as a viable intermediate in facile N2 cleavage to yield (PSP)Mo(N)(I). Conversion of the nitride ligand to NH3 has been studied. If considering sequential addition of H atoms to the nitride, formation of the first N-H bond is by far the thermodynamically least favorable of the three N-H bond formation steps. The first N-H bond was formed by reaction of (PSP)Mo(N)(I) with [LutH]Cl, where coordination of Cl– to Mo plays an essential role. Computations suggest that a second protonation, followed by a rapid and very favorable one-electron reduction, and then a third protonation, furnishes ammonia. In agreement with calculations, ammonia can be generated using either mild H-atom transfer reagents or mild reductants/acids. This comprehensive analysis of the elementary steps of ammonia synthesis and the role of the central pincer donor and halide association provides guidance for future catalyst designs.
Unlocking Delocalization: How Much Coupling Strength can Overcome Energy Disorder in Molecular Polaritons?
Authors: Liu Tianlin , Yin Guoxin , Xiong Wei
Published: May 2024

We investigated the criteria to ensure delocalization exists in molecular polaritons – quasiparticles formed from the collective strong coupling of light and matter that have shown capabilities to modify chemical reactions. Importantly, delocalization, i.e., polaritons possess delocalized wavefunctions, is one of the hallmarks of polaritons which enables energy transport and chemical dynamics. Delocalization in polariton systems has been long assumed to be robust against energy disorder that is ubiquitous in real molecular systems. However, this study reveals that disorder destroys delocalization in polaritons. In order to mitigate the impact of disorder, a collective coupling strength exceeding 3 times the inhomogeneous linewidth is necessary. When the coupling strength is smaller, the delocalization properties of polaritons are significantly compromised both in a static picture and from a dynamic point of view. This observation indicates a more stringent criterion for preserving the unique characteristics of polaritons compared to the conventionally adopted standard (collective coupling strengths larger than photonic and molecular spectral linewidths). This work sheds lights on previous works to explain why the onset of modified dynamics is larger than the strong coupling criteria, and also serves as an important consideration for existing and future polariton studies involving high levels of energy disorder.
Content Analysis of Law Number 12/2022 on Sexual Violence based on Due Diligence Framework
Authors: Poetri Ashila Aulia , Indraswari Indraswari
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the contents of Law No. 12/2022 on Sexual Violence Crime (TPKS law). The concept used to analyze the law is the Due Diligence Framework on State Accountability in Eliminating Violence Against Women. The framework consists of five aspects: prevention, protection, prosecution, punishment, and provision of redress and reparation for victims. Through this framework, this study investigates on to what extent the TPKS Law policy can build a comprehensive system to meet the diverse, multi-aspect and multi-dimensional needs of victims of sexual violence and provide justice to htem. The method used in this study is content analysis. The results of this study shows that the TPKS Law fulfils the five aspects of the Due Diligence Framework. However, there are still several challenges, such as the mandated implementing regulations have not yet been passed, law enforcement officials’ poor perspective on gender equality, they do not have a thorough understanding regarding the TPKS Law. Therefore, this study recommends the importance to accelerate the launch of implementing regulations, law enforcement agencies have to form and/or update regulations in respective environments by adapting the provisions in the TPKS Law and accelerate the realization of related infrastructure and funding in Provinces and Regencies/Cities.
Usulan Peningkatan Efektivitas Mesin Multi Bor dengan Menggunakan Metode Overall Resource Effectiveness dan Failure Mode Effect Analysis
Authors: Sanjaya Wahyu Eka Putra , Garside Annisa Kesy , Wardana Rahmad Wisnu
Published: May 2024

PT XYZ merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak pada industri kayu yang dipasarkan secara ekspor. Dalam melakukan proses produksi sering terjadi losses pada mesin multi bor sehingga menurunkan efektivitas dari mesin tersebut. Losses ini timbul karena mesin sering dilakukan penyetelan dan mengalami breakdown. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan menganalisis efektivitas mesin multi bor dengan menggunakan metode Overalll Resource Effectiveness (ORE). Selanjutnya diagram fishbone,  Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA), dan Total Productive Mainenance akan digunakan sebagai metode untuk memberikan usulan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas mesin. Dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh nilai ORE sebesar 59,58% (di bawah standar yaitu 85%). Selanjutnya dengan menggunakan fishbone dan metode FMEA diambil 3 failure mode dengan nilai RPN terbesar. Usulan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas mesin multi bor adalah penerapan autonomous maintenance, quality maintenance, preventive maintenance, dan penyediaan safety stock.
Analisis Statik dan Dinamik Struktur Tranduser pada Low-Cost Dynamometer untuk Mengukur Gaya Potong Proses Bubut Orthogonal
Authors: Alfiyani Risma , Susanto Agus , Rezika Wida Yuliar , Wicaksono Ramadhana Eka , Mudmainah Putri Hana Widyaning
Published: May 2024

Gaya potong pada proses bubut biasanya diukur menggunakan dinamometer dan gaya potong tersebut umumnya digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kualitas proses pemotongan. Dinamometer komersil yang ada di pasaran saat ini ditawarkan dengan harga yang cukup mahal. Sehingga banyak peneliti yang berusaha merancang dinamometer dengan harga yang lebih terjangkau. Salah satu komponen terpenting dalam merancang dinamometer adalah tranduser. Artikel ini membahas desain serta analisis statik dan dinamik tranduser berbentuk full octagonal shaped ring untuk mengukur gaya potong pada proses bubut tegak (orthogonal cutting). Desain tranduser tersebut dianalisis secara statik menggunakan metode Finite Element Method (FEM) dan dinamik menggunakan metode Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) untuk mengetahui kekuatan strukturnya. Hasil analisis statik kekuatan struktur tranduser mampu menahan beban statik sebesar 224 hingga 388 N. Hal ini karena tegangan tranduser tidak melampaui yield strength material yaitu 233 MPa. Sedangkan analisis dinamik struktur tranduser menggunakan EMA menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi pribadi (natural frequency), rasio redaman (damping ratio), konstanta kekakuan (stiffness), modal massa, dan koefisien redaman masing-masing sebesar 3851 Hz, 18.5 x 106 N/m, 1.04%, 32 g, and 16 N/s/m. Dengan parameter dinamik tersebut, maka desain tranduser untuk dinamometer low-cost ini aman dan reliable ketika digunakan pada proses bubut dengan kecepatan putaran spindle hingga 20 Krpm.
The State of The Knowledge of Cloud Computing Technology for Manufacturing Automation Systems
Authors: Tanaya Prianggada Indra
Published: May 2024

The manufacturing sector is grappling with the need to adapt to rapid technological changes, and leveraging cloud computing is becoming crucial for staying competitive and resilient. The presentation of knowledge in this work focuses on highlighting the specific challenges and opportunities in integrating cloud technologies into manufacturing systems. It aims to answer critical questions such as how cloud computing can enhance manufacturing automation, solve problems, and benefit to the industry. The methodology employed in this research takes a comprehensive and top-down approach, aligning and exploring the practical aspects of implementing these X-as-a-Service (XaaS) model in manufacturing setups. The research also acknowledges the shift from legacy Distributed Numerical Control (DNC) systems to modern solutions like MTConnect and Open Platform Communication (OPC) for data exchange in automated manufacturing systems. Emphasizing the important of data collection and real-time monitoring, the study highlights the role of Industrial Internet of Things (IoT) sensors deployed at various points of manufacturing system components (machine tools, spindles, cutting tools, production units, etc.). These sensors capture real-time production and condition data, enabling informed decision-making in manufacturing systems. This research not only presents the latest knowledge but also offers insights into the challenges, strategies, and methodologies involved in the successful integration of cloud-based technology into manufacturing automation systems. It also aims to serve as a valuable resource for manufacturers, researchers, and industry professionals navigating the transformative journey toward cloud-powered manufacturing.
Analisis Sentimen Data Ulasan Pengguna MyPertamina di Twitter dengan Metode Text Mining
Authors: Hutabarat Andita Widya Valencia , Adnyani Ni Luh Saddhwi Saraswati , Suryadi Kadarsah
Published: May 2024

Untuk menjamin proses penyaluran Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) subsidi tepat sasaran, PT Pertamina membangun aplikasi MyPertamina. Pengguna MyPertamina semakin banyak sehingga semakin banyak juga ulasan terkait penggunaan MyPertamina. Ulasan-ulasan perihal MyPertamina membanjiri berbagai kanal media sosial, salah satunya Twitter. Namun, analisis persepsi pengguna dengan media sosial belum maksimal. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan pemetaan sentimen pengguna secara lebih baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjawab kebutuhan tersebut dengan membangun model text mining serta merancang prototipe yang dapat mengekstraksi dan menganalisis sentimen dari tweet yang berhubungan dengan MyPertamina. Penelitian ini mengadopsi metodologi CRISP-DM yang terdiri dari pemahaman bisnis, pemahaman data, persiapan data, pemodelan, evaluasi, hingga deployment. Data yang diperoleh untuk pembangunan model mencapai 6.920 data tweet. Masing-masing data diklasifikasikan dalam satu dari tiga kategori sentimen, yakni positif, negatif, dan netral. Setelah persiapan data, sebanyak 2.057 data digunakan untuk pembangunan model. Model yang diuji dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM), Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Gaussian Naïve Bayes, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), dan Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). Model yang menghasilkan nilai evaluasi terbaik dan terpilih dalam pembangunan prototipe adalah model SVM dengan nilai accuracy sebesar 83,74%, weighted precision sebesar 83,96%, weighted recall sebesar 83,74%, dan weighted F1-score sebesar 83,72%. Prototipe digunakan untuk ekstraksi dan prediksi sentimen set data baru untuk kemudian divisualisasikan dalam bentuk grafik dan wordcloud sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna.
Penentuan Jumlah Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) di Bank XYZ dengan Menggunakan Pemodelan Simulasi
Authors: Kusferyano Bonfilio Elyan , The Jin Ai , Purnama Ign. Luddy Indra
Published: May 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 pada awal tahun 2020 melanda seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Hal ini memaksa Organisasi untuk mengubah pola kerjanya dari yang semula bekerja dari kantor (WFO) menjadi Remote Working atau Work From Home (WFH). Hal ini juga dipicu himbauan Pemerintah Indonesia untuk menjaga jarak dan ajakan bekerja dari rumah. Bank XYZ merespon perubahan tersebut dengan kebijakan skema kerja WFH dan WFO (Hybrid) dimana masing-masing pegawai memiliki jadwal bekerja dari kantor dan dari rumah. Perbedaan jadwal ini dipengaruhi oleh jenis pekerjaan dan kebijakan dari Line Manager. Perubahan jumlah pegawai yang bekerja dari kantor tentu akan mempengaruhi kinerja dan kelancaran proses bisnis terutama fungsi operasional dalam hal ini Fungsi Pengelola Data SDM. Bank XYZ belum melakukan perencanaan atau simulasi kerja dalam menentukan jumlah SDM pada saat WFO. Melalui data observasi langsung, pencatatan waktu proses dan waktu kedatangan Memo dilakukan simulasi dengan software Arena untuk dapat mengetahui jumlah SDM yang disarankan di Fungsi Pengelola Data SDM. Jumlah SDM yang disarankan adalah 7 orang dengan kombinasi jabatan adalah 1 Kepala Tim, 1 Analis, 1 Asisten Analis, 2 Administrator dan 2 Tenaga Arsip. Jumlah ini jauh lebih sedikit daripada jumlah SDM saat ini yang berjumlah 14 orang.
An overview of anti-money laundering practice in the indian financial system
Authors: Zmarialy Yousufi , Harikumar P. N.
Published: May 2024

Money laundering is a menace to economies and a central concern globally. The financial system remains the primary target of money launderers. While the risk of money laundering cannot be entirely eliminated, it can be mitigated through specific preventative measures. In this regard, FATF took its initial international step by presenting its 40 recommendations to combat Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing. These recommendations have since evolved into a model for successful national and global Anti Money Laundering and Countering Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) controls. This paper aims to assess and describe the anti-money laundering (AML) practice and framework within the Indian financial system, as well as to examine how the Indian financial system has addressed FATF's recommendations on AML. The study utilizes secondary data obtained from books, annual reports, and selected websites to achieve its objectives. The findings of the study demonstrate that the Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regime in the Indian financial system is regulated by the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) along with an established regulatory and supervisory framework to address FATF Recommendations. The AML framework of the Indian financial system includes FIU-India, which operates as a national agency for receiving, processing, analyzing, and disseminating information related to suspicious transactions. Additionally, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI), and Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA) serve as the regulatory and supervisory bodies for financial institutions in India. Regulating, supervising, and developing Anti-Money Laundering (AML) policies and practices for the Indian financial sector fall under the responsibilities of these three authorities.
Production of foam-mat dried chili shrimp paste and its properties
Authors: Eadmusik S. , Yangyuen V. , Jitpen K. , Juthapong K.
Published: May 2024

Chili shrimp paste (CSP) powder was developed by foam mat drying technique using egg
albumen (100 g) as a foaming agent and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) as a stabilizing
agent. Suitable CSP (30, 40, 50 and 60 g) and CMC (0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 g) levels for
foam mat dried-CSP (FM-CSP) production were selected based on physicochemical and
sensorial properties. Physicochemical properties included CSP-foam (foam density, rate of
drainage and overrun) and FM-CSP (rendement, moisture content, water activity, pH
value, browning index; BI, water solubility index; WSI and hygroscopicity) properties.
Sensorial properties included color, smell, appearance, texture, taste and overall likings of
reconstituted FM-CSP. An increase in CSP level elevated physicochemical parameters
excluding overrun, pH value and WSI. An increase in CMC level improved CSP-foam
properties by reducing foam density and rate of drainage and enhancing overrun.
Although an increase in CMC level did not affect rendement and pH value, it decreased
moisture content, water activity and hygroscopicity. Results showed that 50 g-CSP and
0.75 g-CMC were suitable for FM-CSP production, providing FM-CSP with sensorial
liking scores ranging from 6.74-7.63 (moderately like). This study demonstrated the
possibility of dried CSP production using the foam mat drying technique with the aid of
foaming and stabilizing agents.
A Contrastive Analysis of Linguistic Features of Chinese and American Compliments
Authors: Dong Guijun , Dai Zhengyi
Published: May 2024

Compliments are an integral component of social etiquette and play a significant role in everyday interpersonal communication. This study examines the influence of distinct phonetic characteristics in Chinese and English on the moods and sentiments conveyed through compliments. Through an analysis of compliment strategies and their linguistic functions in common situations, this study compares the differences in vocabulary selection and expression methods between Chinese and American compliments. It also discusses the underlying reasons for these differences from the perspectives of cultural variations, social norms, and thinking patterns. Furthermore, the study analyzes and compares the similarities between Chinese and American compliments in terms of their purposes, topics, and stylistic changes. Overall, despite differences in phonetics, vocabulary selection, and expression methods, Chinese and American compliments exhibit convergence in their macroscopic purposes, themes, and styles due to the constraints imposed by specific conversational scenarios.
Analysis of The Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Improving Blood Sugar Levels and Treatment Compliance in Elderly Patients with Diabetes
Authors: Li Hui
Published: May 2024

Objective: To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on improving blood glucose levels and treatment compliance in elderly patients with diabetes. Methods: One hundred and forty-eight elderly patients with diabetes were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 74 cases each. The control group received routine nursing intervention and the observation group received comprehensive nursing intervention. The blood sugar levels, treatment compliance, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients before and after intervention were compared. Results: After the intervention, the fasting plasma glucose (FPG) (t = 7.729), 2 hours postprandial glucose (PPG) (t = 8.343), and HbA1c (t = 6.929) levels of patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.001). The observation group (71/95.95%) had a higher compliance rate than the control group (54/72.97%) (χ2 =14.877, P < 0.001). The comprehensive nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group (73/98.65%) was higher than that of the control group (56/75.68%) (χ2 =17.451, P < 0.001). Conclusion: In caring for elderly patients with diabetes, comprehensive nursing intervention effectively reduced patients’ blood sugar levels and improved treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction.
Research Progress of Acupuncture Treatment of Neurogenic Bladder after Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: Dong Chunxuan , Sun Qibin , Chen Guodong , Xu Xiumei , Zhang Xiaoju , Gan Decheng
Published: May 2024

Neurogenic bladder (NB) mainly occurs in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The pathological basis of NB is the occurrence of lesions in the urination control center, which requires systematic treatment. Western medicine has many treatment methods for this disease, which can alleviate the symptoms of the disease. However, the radical effect is not ideal and there are many adverse reactions. In comparison, acupuncture can improve the residual urine volume of NB patients and regulate the related indexes of urodynamics. There are many kinds of acupuncture therapies, such as simple acupuncture and moxibustion, which can comprehensively improve the therapeutic effect and obtain a better disease prognosis. Therefore, this article elaborates on the pathogenesis of SCI complicated with NB, the treatment mechanism, and treatment methods of acupuncture and moxibustion to provide a reference for clinical treatment.
Entre la historia, la teoría y la sociología del arte.
Authors: Sánchez Narvarte Emiliano
Published: May 2024

En este artículo se analizan los tópicos e interrogantes que emergieron en la obra y el itinerario intelectual de Néstor García Canclini (1939), entre 1972 y 1982, en relación a las modulaciones teóricas entre la producción artística, la cultura y la política en América Latina. El período construido toma en cuenta sus primeras producciones elaboradas desde principios de los años setenta, cuando era profesor de filosofía en la Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina, hasta sus trabajos elaborados en los primeros años de la década del ochenta, cuando ya residía en México tras exiliarse a dicho país en 1976. El período temporal que va desde 1972 hasta 1982, permitirá observar  las persistencias y los desplazamientos de la pregunta por la producción artística hacia una interrogación antropológica sobre las configuraciones estéticas en las artesanías elaboradas por una franja de los sectores populares mexicanos.
Entre la estetización y la politización
Authors: Staroselsky Tatiana
Published: May 2024

Este texto surge del interés por el videoensayismo filosófico de YouTube e indaga especialmente la obra de la ex filósofa Natalie Wynn en tanto híbrido de arte y filosofía. Con algunos aportes de Walter Benjamin y de los estudios sobre el fenómeno de la estetización, pero también con debates que suscita la recepción de su obra en Argentina, nos preguntamos por la potencialidad política de una producción signada tanto por la militancia cuanto por las lógicas estéticas y comerciales de la plataforma –y la época– en la que se inserta.
La destrucción del espacio urbano en Cuba: representaciones desde las artes visuales
Authors: Hernández Alfonso Eduardo Alejandro , Mangas González Adriana Estefanía , Paz Enrique Luis Ernesto
Published: May 2024

El urbanismo y las artes visuales constituyen alternativas para interpretar, representar y configurar el entorno. La destrucción en el espacio urbano de Cuba no se presenta como un proceso de transformación/actualización de los espacios, tal hecho conlleva indisolublemente una ausencia de lo creado anteriormente. En el estudio se analiza la capacidad del arte para resignificar ante procesos desarticuladores de la tríada sujeto/objeto/referente. Se analiza una muestra de tres obras/proyectos de artistas visuales cubanos que abordan el concepto de destrucción en el espacio urbano. La exploración que realizan estos creadores desde lo simbólico instaura un espacio para trascender la inmediatez y la literalidad impuesta por el poder político. En el contexto cubano, donde la destrucción de los espacios urbanos no se muestra como una transformación que trasmita continuidad de lo creado anteriormente, las artes visuales constituyen un canal de expresión crítica y recuperación de la memoria histórica.
Sobre la exposición "Humano, Demasiado Humano"
Authors: Soler Pedro
Published: May 2024

La exposición “Humano, Demasiado Humano” fue presentada en el Centro de Arte Contemporánea de Quito del 23 de junio al 29 de octubre de 2023 con los artistas Jeisson Castillo, Chakala, Jorge Barco, Tania Candiani, Felipe Jácome Reyes y la curaduría de Pedro Soler.
En el libro que presta su título a la exposición, Nietzsche observa que los humanos perciben todo a través de su particular cabeza humana y se pregunta qué quedaría del mundo si pudiéramos cortarla. Hoy en día si no cortamos la cabeza humana no quedará mundo para nadie. Esta exposición es una máquina para pensar sin cabeza y una elegía para la vida y todo lo que estamos perdiendo.
En este texto la curadora Pedro Soler analiza el contexto e inspiración para la exposición además de la contribución de cada artista y los procesos de pensamiento y sentimiento activados por esta única constelación de obras.
Conciencia solar
Authors: Macas Paredes José Luis , Castro Jorquera Carolina
Published: May 2024

Existe en Latinoamérica, entre un cierto grupo de artistas, una profunda conciencia del sol. José Luis Macas Paredes es uno de ellos. En su obra, esto que juntos hemos denominado “conciencia solar”, se manifiesta como una sensibilidad aguda hacia los ciclos solares, los movimientos de la luz y la sombra, y su impacto en la geografía y las culturas andinas. Es una forma de percepción que reconoce la importancia del sol como una fuerza vital que moldea la realidad física y simbólica de un lugar, y en su caso específico, ha moldeado desde su origen la urbanidad de la ciudad de Quito en Ecuador. A lo largo de esta conversación, Jose Luis nos lleva a través de su experiencia personal a partir de caminatas, fotografía y dibujo en cianotipia, a reconsiderar la relación entre lo que él llama la urbandinidad y la luz solar ecuatorial.
Tecnopoéticas especulativas de los fósiles del futuro:
Authors: Vanegas Toala Yadis Vanessa
Published: May 2024

Este artículo analiza la obra “La Sexta Extinción” del artista contemporáneo Felipe Jácome Reyes; y, plantea que opera como una tecnopoética especulativa del futuro a través de una serie de fósiles que dan testimonio de una sociedad sustentada en un capitalismo extractivo. Se concluye que la obra se convierte en una suerte de dispositivo de imaginación estética y política, que cuestiona la crisis ecológica como parte de una crisis civilizatoria anclada a un proyecto moderno tecnocientífico. A partir de una crítica al ethos extractivo -que impone el capital sobre la naturaleza- la obra invita a la reflexión sobre la economía política del tecnoceno y el capitaloceno, permitiendo especular sobre las cartografías futuristas del capital extractivo que depreda la vida humana y no humana.
No, por ahora.
Authors: Vera Cubas Santiago
Published: May 2024

El ensayo indaga en torno a la predominancia de las prácticas de archivo en el arte contemporáneo, incidiendo especialmente en el concepto de tiempo implícito en tales prácticas y en su afinidad con lo que, proponemos, constituye su marco estético distintivo: la burocracia. Echando mano de algunos pasajes clásicos de la literatura, se busca hallar en la temporalidad del aplazamiento y la postergación, a la que caracterizaremos como “burocrática”, un modelo que eche luces sobre la economía temporal del archivo y, sobre esa base, iluminar conceptualmente algunos rasgos que definen la temporalidad propia de la contemporaneidad del “arte contemporáneo”. De modo transversal, el ensayo señala algunos puntos críticos del ethos archivístico de cara a su pretendida politicidad.
Añil profundo,
Authors: ROSERO LOPEZ JULI , MUÑOZ  CEBALLOS CAROLINA , DE LOS RIOS NATALIA
Published: May 2024

Este texto aborda los procesos que emergen de la experimentación de materiales naturales más específicamente con el añil o índigo y su vínculo con las colaboraciones artísticas. Durante estos procesos se entretejen y de manera reciproca los conocimientos y pensamientos resultan a partir de la reflexión y analogía del acercamiento entre el cuerpo, los ciclos, la mancha y el territorio en una relación directa y cercana con el arte de dos artistas Natalia De los Ríos y Carolina Muñoz, quienes encontraron en el añil la oportunidad de habitar la naturalidad de la intuición del encuentro consigo mismas y el territorio que caminan y observan desde su creación artística.
STABILITY ANALYSIS IN SIMULATION OF EVOLUTIONARY PROCESSES
Authors: Kovalev A. , Puzanovsky K.
Published: May 2024

The paper considers mathematical models of the evolution of new biological species from a common ancestor, depending on the adaptability to the environment in the presence of a particular trait in the genotype. Equations describing the change in the number of individuals with dominant and recessive traits, taking into account their fertility, are presented. The calculation of the time for which the population of the species consumes vital environmental resources has also been made. Within the framework of this model, the growth rate of the population in conditions of a shortage of a food source is investigated. A mathematical model of the population growth of the species, the limits of applicability and methods of its continuation using equations describing the factor of population decline due to sudden changes in the environment are presented and described. The article presents criteria for the applicability of critical points of one mathematical model as initial conditions for another. The results of the calculations can be used in the framework of population genetics, as well as for environmental studies. On their basis, it is possible to make assumptions about the possibility of further evolutionary development of a biological species.
WAVEGUIDE DIELECTRIC METHOD AND DEVICES FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS AND IRRADIATION OF BIOLOGICAL OBJECTS
Authors: Polnikov I. , Kazarinov K.
Published: May 2024

A technique for studying the absorption of microwave radiation of biological objects in a thin dielectric capillary is proposed. The results of experimental studies are presented and the mechanism of the detected effects of the biological action of microwave radiation is proposed. It was found that at a certain ratio between the dimensions of the waveguide, the diameter and thickness of the walls of the capillary, the dielectric parameters of the biological material that fills the capillary and the wavelength of microwave radiation in the waveguide, a significant increase in the absorbed power in a rather narrow frequency band (waveguide-dielectric resonance) is possible. This phenomenon must be taken into account in biotechnological experiments on the irradiation of suspensions. As a result of the work done on the study of the absorption of microwave radiation by hydrocarbon mixtures and models of biological objects in aquatic environments, new designs of measuring devices were created and a technique for hydrocarbon aquametry was developed. The created products are protected by the authors of this work by a patent for an invention.
Mercados públicos, control y poder
Authors: Hernández Gómez Martiniano
Published: May 2024

Los mercados públicos en San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, por un lado, con espacios multiculturales, cargados de historias, de migración, de conflictos, resitencias y defensa de los medios de subsistencia, pero también son espacios propicios para el mal uso y manejo del poder. Ése es el objetivo, el de visibilizar desde adentro, a través de la narración de los comerciantes, sobre las prácticas del poder de ciertos dirigentes. Los mercados seguirán, los dirigentes caen y surgirán otros, los problemas se arrastrarán mientas no exista una atención estructural dentro de las políticas públicas.