bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPARISON BETWEEN SURGICAL OUTCOME OF SUTURELESS GLUE FREE VERSUS SUTURED LIMBAL CONJUNCTIVAL AUTOGRAFT IN PRIMARY PTERYGIUM SURGERY
Authors: Sashikala Sashikala , Manjula Manjula
Published: November 2023

Objectives of the study: To compare the surgical outcome between suture less glue free versus sutured limbal
conjunctival autograft in primary pterygium excision surgery. The study was conducted on a Material and Methods:
sample size of 100 patients out of which 50 patients underwent suture less glue free technique and 50 patients underwent sutured technique of
conjunctival limbal autograft for primary pterygium excision. No signicant differenc Results: e was found in degree of postoperative
haemorrhage under graft between the groups (p = 0.593 and p = 0.603, on the rst day and rst month respectively. None at 3rd month follow up.
The degree of inammation was signicantly less in sutureless glue free group than with sutures on rst day (p=0.0000) postoperatively. No
signicant difference was found in rst month (p=0.387) and third month (p=0.315). Conjunctival grafts secured with suturefree gluefree were as
stable as those secured with sutures namely, p=0.603, p=0.695 and p=1.0000 on rst day, rst month and third month respectively. Degree of
post-operative discomfort was signicantly less in sutureless gluefree group than in sutures as observed in the values p=0.0000, p=0.023 on rst
day and rst month respectively. No discomfort was reported in third month follow up in either group. We conclude from our study that
conjunctival limbal autografts secured with sutureless glue free technique during pterygium surgery not only was as stable as those secured with
sutures, but also produce signicantly less inammation and discomfort. Sutureless glue free CLAG can be recommended as it is easy, safe,
effective and prevents potential adverse reactions like hypersensivity reactions encountered with the use of foreign materials like glue
COMPARISON OF ANALGESIC EFFICACY OF EXTERNAL OBLIQUE INTERCOSTAL BLOCK WITH ERECTOR SPINAE PLANE BLOCK FOR PATIENTS UNDERGOING LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY SURGERY: IS THERE A NEED TO GO DEEP?- A PILOT STUDY
Authors: Samtani Pradeep , Sonawane Ganesh , Panikar Anisha , Badole Usha
Published: November 2023

Introduction: External oblique intercostal block (EOI) is a nascent fascial plane block recommended for upper
abdominal surgery. There are very few studies comparing its analgesic efcacy. We compare the analgesic efcacy of this
new block with erector spinae plane block (ESP) in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A total of 30 patients Methods:
undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were considered for this prospective, randomized, single-blinded pilot study. Patients were divided
randomly into two groups, group I (EOI block, n=15) & group II (ESP block, n=15). After administration of general anaesthesia, ultrasound
guided blocks were given bilaterally using inj. 0.125% bupivacaine 50ml with inj. dexamethasone 4mg (25ml/side), high frequency linear
transducer and 23G spinal needle. In Group I, block was performed at level of 6th rib between anterior-axillary and mid-clavicular line using inplane approach. In Group II, block was administered at level of 8th rib using in-plane approach. Inj. fentanyl 0.5mcg/kg i.v. was administered as a
rescue analgesic for intra-operative increase in HR & BP >25% from baseline and post-operative visual analogue scale score (VAS) > 4. Postoperative VAS scores for rst 24 hours, intra-operative and post-operative rescue analgesics requirement, time to perform block and
complications were compared between two groups. There was no signicant differe Results: nce in post-operative rst 24 hours VAS scores (p0.740, independent t test). Time to perform block was signicantly different between two groups (Group I-12.8 +/- 1.64 mins vs Group II- 19.8
+/- 1.48 mins, p< 0.001, independent t test). No intra-operative and post-operative rescue analgesic requirements and no complications occurred
in both the groups. EOI block provides similar analgesia but is faster to perform a Conclusion: s compared to ESP block in patients undergoing
laparoscopic cholecystectomy. There is no need to go deep in such cases.
EFFECTIVENESS OF INTRADIALYTIC EXERCISES ON MUSCLE STRENGTH AND MUSCLE CRAMPS AMONG PATIENT WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AT SELECTED HOSPITAL, PUDUCHERRY
Authors: Banupriya C. , D Kavitha. , M Jeyagowri.
Published: November 2023

A Quasi Experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness of intradialytic Exercises (IDE) on Muscle strength and muscle
cramps among 50 patients with Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing haemodialysis. Modied oxford muscle strength
grading scale and muscle cramps questionnaire chart were used to collect the data from samples. The result of the showed in pre-test 42(84%) of
them had moderate muscle strength with mean S.D of 4.06+0.512 and 47(94%) of them had moderate muscle cramps with mean &S.D of
6.62+1.22 In post-test 44 (88%) of them had high power with mean and S.D of 4.88±0.328and 27(54%) of them had no muscle cramps with mean
and S.D of 1.94±2.189. IDE showed that statistically signicant difference in effectiveness on muscle strength with p value of 0.001 and IDE
showed that statistically signicant difference of effectiveness on muscle cramp with p value of 0.001. The nding of the study showed that the
positive corelation with r value of 0.26 between the pre-test level of muscle strength and muscle cramps. In association of variable monthly
income and BMI had signicant association with pre-test level of muscle strength ,muscle cramps respectively. Conclusion IDE is an effective
and easy non pharmacology treatment method for prevention of muscle cramps, and muscle weakness. Regular stretching and strengthening
exercises during the hemodialysis helped to prevent the occurrence of muscle cramps and it improved the muscle strengthen among patient with
CKD undergoing hemodialysis.
STUDY OF CLINICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH BELLS PALSY IN TERTIARY CARE CENTRE AT THANJAVUR MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL.
Authors: Prabu R Santha , Gunasekaran A. , Kedlaya K Shraddha , Ravikumar V.
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Bells palsy is neurological condition with acute onset Lower motor neuron type (LMN) type of facial
weakness. Etiology is unknown. This study was done to study clinical prole of patients with bells palsy where age and
gender distribution, variation in clinical manifestations ,seasonal variations and relation to co morbidities, prognosis were studied Materials
and methods: This was observational study done during period of September 2018 to August 2019 in department of neurology in Thanjavur
Medical college Hospital. Both inpatients and outpatients who came with features of LMN facial palsy were included in this study. Primary
objective was to study the clinical prole of patients with Bells palsy and their prognosis. Patients with possible trauma,stroke as cause of facial
weakness and patients with multiple cranial nerve palsy were excluded from the study.All the patients went through an organised convention of
clinical assessment,examination and few special examination as per clinical protocol for analysis. Bells palsy was common in age group Results:
of 21-30 years, females were more affected than males.Postauricular pain was found in 58 percentage of patients. In our study,we Conclusion
observed that Bells palsy occured commonly in 21-30 years of age and females were more affected than males. Higher incidence was seen in
winter season.Complete recovery was seen in majority of patients (81%) with adequate treatment and physiotherapy
DIAGNOSTIC CHALLENGES OF HYPERSOMNIA IN AN INDIAN CHILD: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Joshi Arpita , Shah Parag , Khanna Heena
Published: November 2023

Hypersomnia is a type of sleep disorder, characterized by an excessive
quantity of sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). The
International Classication of Sleep Disorders 2nd edition (ICSD-2)
denes EDS as “the inability to stay awake and alert during major
waking episodes of the day, resulting into unintended lapses into
drowsiness or sleep” [1]. Hypersomnia can contribute to poor general
health, social outcomes and learning difculties in children (2). Sleep
disorders in this category include narcolepsy and its variants,
idiopathic hypersomnia with and without long sleep time, behaviorally
induced insufcient sleep syndrome, and recurrent hypersomnia
typied by Klein-Levin syndrome. This category also includes
hypersomnia due to substance abuse and medical conditions, such as
obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, epilepsy, depression, head trauma and
brain tumors (3). Since hypersomnia has a subjective interpretation, it
could be mistaken as tiredness or fatigue, thus presenting a diagnostic
challenge.
ANALYSING THE OUTCOME OF PROXIMAL FEMORAL NAILING IN UNSTABLE INTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES
Authors: Jadhav Sushant , Goyal Nandkishor , Kulkarni Sriram Raghavendra , Solanke Prashant , Goyal Yash
Published: November 2023

Intertrochanteric fractures are one of the most common injuries
sustained predominantly in patients over sixty years of age.Four times
more common in women who are osteoporotic; trivial fall being the
1. most common mechanism of injury. Approximately 10 to 30% of
2
patients die within one year of an intertrochanteric fracture.
EFFECT OF REPERFUSION BY PHARMACOTHERAPY ON RIGHT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION IN ACUTE ANTERIOR WALL ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: Agrawal V. V , Sharma Narendra , Ajmera Prashank , Pachori Rajat
Published: November 2023

Background: Right ventricular dysfunction has been linked to the prognosis of several heart diseases, such as heart
failure and pulmonary hypertension. It has been proposed that events in one ventricle have an impact on the contralateral
ventricle. Furthermore, the physiology of ventricular-ventricular interactions can be explained by the same pericardium, in-series circulation,
interventricular septum, and myocardial bers running between the ventricles. However, there are few investigations on RV function after
reperfusion therapy in acute Anterior wall MI. This study design to investigate the effect of reperfusion therapy on right ventricular function in
individuals with acute anterior wall ST elevation myocardial infarction. Curre Material and Methods: nt study was hospital based prospective
observational study conducted in the Department of Cardiology, SMS Medical College & Hospital, Jaipur from April 2022 to March 2023.
Calculated sample size was 200 patients with AWMI. The parameters studied for right ventricular function were tricuspid annulus planar systolic
excursion (TAPSE), right ventricular myocardial performance index (MPI), and tricuspid annular peak systolic velocity (S'). Independent
sample 't' test was used for continuous data and for categorical data, Chi - square tests was used. A p-value <0.05 was considered to be statistically
signicant. In the present study, incidence of RV dysfunction among the patients Results: with Anterior wall MI according to TAPSE, RVMPI
and S', was found to be 20.5%, 14% and 6% respectively before lysis which was signicantly decreased to 14%, 8%, 4% respectively after the
lysis. Successful lysis was achieved in 70% participants and it was signicantly associated with cardiogenic shock and ECHO parameters i.e.
TAPSE, RVMPI and S'. RV dysfunction was found in 41 participants according to abnormal TAPSE and it was signicantly associated with
history of diabetes, cardiogenic shock, Killip class. Conclusion: Our study concluded that reperfusion therapy was successful among 70% of the
participants and after successful thrombolysis RV function improves in term of ECHO parameters like patients including TAPSE, ,RVMPI and
S' which were signicantly improved. Cardiogenic shock was one of the most common nding among those unsuccessful lysis. It is important to
recognize right ventricular dysfunction early because right ventricular dysfunction may cause cardiogenic shock and hence treating right
ventricular dysfunction may reduce morbidity and mortality.
ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASURES AND COGNITION IN CHILDREN AGED 7 TO 12
Authors: S Janani , Vijayalakshmi M.
Published: November 2023

Various environmental factors affect neuro development. Among these factors, nutrition plays a vital role. Both poor
nutrition and nutrition in excess during childhood can have long-term consequences as an adult. For instance, one's longterm productivity, wages, and health, are signicantly inuenced by one's nutrition during the early years of life. This study aims to assess the
nutrition-cognition nexus among children aged 7–12 years. Anthropometric measurements and calculation of body mass index (BMI) in children
who satised the selection criteria were done. These children were classied into 3 categories based on their BMI values as Group A (normal
BMI) ,Group B (low BMI) and Group C (high BMI) according to the standard age and sex specic growth charts for children aged 5-18 years
designed by the Indian Academy of Paediatrics. Cognition was measured in each child using the Mini Mental State Paediatric Examination
(MMSPE). The MMSPE scores were compared among the groups. The MMSPE scores in children belonging to Group B and Group C were
signicantly reduced (p<0.05) when compared to children belonging to Group A. The development and maturation of the brain is greatly
inuenced by one's nutritional status. Both under and over nutrition can lead to cognitive deciencies which can manifest as memory issues,
intellectual sluggishness, or particular learning challenges in reading, writing, or mathematical computation. The reduction in cognitive abilities
in these children can be reversed by implementing healthy nutritional habits among them.
EVALUATION OF THE DIAGNOSTIC ROLE OF RLEP PCR AND PGL-1 IN PAEDIATRIC LEPROSY PATIENTS
Authors: Sharma Prasidutt , Dayal Rajeshwar , Joshi Beenu
Published: November 2023

Introduction- Leprosy an ancient stigma still present as a major social health question even after its near elimination, so
its advance detection and efcient treatment is salient predominantly in children because they stand as a symbol of
unbroken transmission of the disease. To study and compare diagnostic efcacy of RLEP Aims and Objetives- PCR (MYCOBACTERIUM
LEPRAE SPECIFIC REPETITIVE ELEMENT), PGL -1(PHENOLIC GLYCOLIPID-1). We inc Methods- luded 31 untreated early leprosy
cases equal to or less than 16 years during the period of year 2017 to 2019. After examining clinically their skin smear, skin scraping for RLEP
PCR and serum for Anti PGL -1 antibodies were studied. All results were com Results- pared between cases and controls. The outcome was
signicant (P value <0.005) for RLEP PCR. Sensitivity and specicity of RLEP PCR was 72.10% and 96.50, that for anti PGL-1 was 41.00% and
93.37% respectively. Only 25.79% cases were slit skin smear positive. RLEP PCR Conclusion- is highly sensitive and useful tool for advance
detection of leprosy
Tinjauan terhadap Tingginya Angka Perceraian di Kecamatan Batanglomang
Authors: Hasim Dahlai , Ibrahim Mardia
Published: November 2023

This study aims first to find out how efforts to overcome the high divorce rate in Batanglomang sub-district The second is to find out the factors that influence the high divorce rate in Batanglomang sub-district This type of research is an empirical Normative research. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis which is carried out interactively. Impact on High Divorce Rate in Batanlomang District. The results of research efforts to overcome the high number of divorces carried out in Batanglomang District are by implementing the Role of the Marriage Development and Preservation Advisory Board (BP4). In addition to Bp4 As an effort to prevent a divorce case is advice from the family and should be able to provide explanations such as. Provide Guidance on Marriage Preservation and Divorce Advice before marriage. Conduct counseling on the implementation of marriage/divorce and reconciliation. Forming a ta'lim assembly that functions to provide motivation in marriage. VAT provides book assistance about married life, especially marriage, divorce and reconciliation. The number of divorces during the period mentioned above that has been handled by the Labuha Religious Court is 64 divorce cases. The high divorce rate in Banglomang District is not easily suppressed even though it has been minimized by the Labuan Religious Court, namely by conducting a mediation process through mediators and providing advice in each trial by a panel of judges but the results continue to increase every year. The causes of divorce factors that occurred in religious courts in the 2018-2022 period varied greatly.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Blimbing dalam Pembuatan Jasimun (Jamu Sistem Imun) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Imunitas di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Prodyanatasari Arshy
Published: November 2023

The body's immune system is a collection of mechanisms that are owned by living things, where the immune system functions to protect the body from infection by identifying and killing pathogenic substances that attack the body in thousands of different ways. The immune system can be known when there is a failure to produce immunity. During a pandemic, very important to maintain the body's immune system properly, so that it can minimize being infected with the Covid-19 virus. One of the efforts to maintain the body's immune system is to consume healthy food and drink. One of the healthy drinks that can be consumed to maintain the body's immune system is Jasimun (Jamu Sistem Imun). Jasimun is a herbal and healthy drink made with selected ingredients of good quality and rich benefits, including ginger, turmeric, cloves, lemon grass, lime, and palm sugar. The purpose of PkM activity is to invite the public to maintain body immunity by consuming the Jasimun herbal drink. The method used in this activity was demonstration how to make Jasimun to the participants in attendance, where it is very easy and simple to make, simply by boiling all the ingredients medium heat until boiling. Based on the activities carried out, the activity participants were very enthusiastic in participating in the activities and liked the taste of Jasimun was made. This Jasimun product can also be an entrepreneurial opportunity for the community because Jasimun herbal drink products can be commercialized and able to improve the community's economy.
Abordagens Cirúrgicas na Doença de Crohn: Resultados e Complicações
Authors: Pires Martins Vívia Cristina , Ferreira João Vítor , Pavan Vaz Julia , Suzuki Silva Guilherme , Vilela de Almeida Júlia Lemos
Published: November 2023

A exploração intervencionista na Enfermidade de Crohn configura-se como um tópico de suma significância na prática clínica contemporânea, dada a ampliação da incidência desta condição inflamatória intestinal. Inovações recentes nesse domínio têm introduzido uma gama diversificada de táticas intervencionistas que almejam não somente mitigar os sintomas, mas também prometer avanços substanciais na qualidade de vida dos indivíduos acometidos por essa patologia. Este estudo procura realizar uma análise minuciosa e profunda das intervenções cirúrgicas, com o propósito de atingir um entendimento detalhado de cada abordagem e avaliar a sua praticabilidade no contexto clínico.

Este procedimento envolveu uma pesquisa criteriosa de documentos científicos em bases de dados devidamente catalogadas. A seleção de referências fundamentou-se na análise de sua relevância e atualidade, priorizando estudos que não apenas examinaram a eficácia de distintas táticas intervencionistas, mas também se destacaram pela inovação no tratamento da Enfermidade de Crohn. A organização das referências seguiu as diretrizes rigorosas do estilo de Vancouver, assegurando, assim, a precisão e a integridade da revisão.

No âmbito das abordagens cirúrgicas na Enfermidade de Crohn, merece destaque uma série de intervenções cruciais que têm apresentado avanços promissores. Entre elas, ressalta-se a cirurgia laparoscópica, notória por seu mecanismo de atuação em nível molecular e seu potencial impacto na modulação do microbioma intestinal. Este estudo contribui para o discernimento aprofundado das abordagens cirúrgicas na Enfermidade de Crohn, sublinhando a importância de selecionar a estratégia mais apropriada para cada paciente, levando em consideração a variabilidade complexa desta condição.
„Życie jest cudowne” Franka Capry – paradoksy odczytań
Authors: Durys Elżbieta
Published: November 2023

Życie jest cudowne (1946) jest obecnie filmem bodaj najbardziej znanym i niezwykle często przywoływanym w obszarze popkultury amerykańskiej. Określane jako populistyczne i sentymentalne, dzieło Franka Capry cieszy się niezwykłym zainteresowaniem wśród badaczy zarówno z obszaru szeroko rozumianych studiów kulturowych, jak i historyków oraz politologów. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie wybranych interpretacji filmu, często rozbieżnych pod względem wymowy. Przedstawienie ich ma służyć wydobyciu niuansów i odcieni znaczeniowych obrazu Życie jest cudowne, często niedostrzeganych ze względu na afektywny wymiar filmu.
Baudrillard, „Paryż, Teksas”. Wyobraźnia filmowa w socjologii i filozofii Jeana Baudrillarda
Authors: Tokarz Mateusz
Published: November 2023

W swym artykule Tokarz podejmuje refleksję nad filmową wyobraźnią w filozofii i socjologii Jeana Baudrillarda. Dokonuje zderzenia hipotez badawczych oraz teorii społecznych Baudrillarda, który zgłosił akces do ruchu postmodernistycznego, z wieloma odmianami kina współczesnego. Metoda pisarstwa Baudrillarda została zestawiona z metodą twórczą reżysera francuskiej Nowej Fali Jean-Luca Godarda. Tokarz przeprowadza analizę nawiązań Baudrillarda do awangardy wysokiego modernizmu oraz jego spojrzenia przez pryzmat filmów na USA w reportażu filozoficznym Ameryka. Ponadto autor rozpatruje kwestie filmu nostalgicznego, aplikacji Baudrillardowskiej teorii uwodzenia, zestawienia jego myśli z filmem Paryż, Teksas oraz parkosyzmów systemu medialnego. Kluczowa jest hipoteza o możliwości manipulowania historią dzięki doskonałej operacyjności zapisu cyfrowego. W świecie Baudrillarda spełniły się wszystkie utopie i dystopie. Pozostała nostalgia za autentycznością.
Seweryna Kuśmierczyka podróż w głąb polskiego kina
Authors: Birkholc Robert
Published: November 2023

Recenzja książki Wyprawa bohatera w polskim filmie fabularnym (2014) Seweryna Kuśmierczyka. Autor szczegółowo omawia koncepcję analizy antropologiczno-morfologicznej wypracowanej przez badacza, zwracając uwagę na ważną rolę, jaką propozycja ta może odegrać we współczesnym filmoznawstwie. W tekstach poświęconych arcydziełom polskiego kina Kuśmierczyk przywraca wagę analizie filmowej, pokazuje, jak odczytywać bogate i często nieoczywiste znaczenia zawarte w audiowizualnej formie filmowej. Badacz nie poprzestaje na formalistycznym rozkładaniu dzieł na czynniki pierwsze, lecz także odnosi techniki filmowe do kategorii antropologicznych. Metoda zastosowana przez Kuśmierczyka może, zdaniem recenzenta, stać się punktem wyjścia do dalszych badań z pogranicza filmoznawstwa i kulturoznawstwa.
Nasza Pani Profesor. Ewelinę Nurczyńską-Fidelską wspominają Jadwiga Mostowska i Grzegorz Nadgrodkiewicz
Authors: Mostowska Jadwiga , Nadgrodkiewicz Grzegorz
Published: November 2023

Wspomnienie o Profesor Ewelinie Nurczyńskiej-Fidelskiej (1938-2016). (Materiał nierecenzowany).
Szaleńcy i żołnierze nieznani
Authors: Rutkowska Teresa
Published: November 2023

Punktem wyjścia artykułu jest stwierdzenie, że w Polsce – podobnie jak w innych krajach na wschód od granicy polsko-niemieckiej – pamięć o I wojnie światowej ukonstytuowała się inaczej niż w Europie Zachodniej, gdzie po dziś wojna ta jest uważana za katastrofę dziejową. Dla Polski koniec wojny oznaczał odzyskanie niepodległości po 123 latach niewoli. Wojna z Rosją, która wkrótce potem nastąpiła, zapisała się w zbiorowej świadomości Polaków znacznie mocniej. Autorka analizuje zachowane polskie filmy okresu niemego poświęcone Wielkiej Wojnie i wojnie polsko-bolszewickiej z punktu widzenia realizacji celów politycznych młodego państwa i umacniania mitu legionowego z Marszałkiem Piłsudskim jako bohaterem narodowym, w kontekście sporów o funkcje kulturowe kina.
„Aleksander Ford”, człowiek zmyślony. Tożsamość i polityka w „Sabrze” (1933) i „Drodze młodych” (1936)
Authors: Rachwald Tomasz
Published: November 2023

Autor analizuje dwa spośród zachowanych filmów zrealizowanych przez Aleksandra Forda przed 1939 r.: Sabrę (1933) i Drogę młodych (Mir kumen on, 1936). Celem analizy jest wykazanie obecności w nich wyraźnych śladów ideologii internacjonalizmu komunistycznego, stojących w sprzeczności z ideą bucharinowskiego socjalizmu w jednym kraju, realizowaną przez Forda w Młodości Chopina (1951) i poniekąd w Krzyżakach (1960). Rachwald bada obecność wątków etnicznych w wymienionych filmach, zwracając uwagę na wskazaną przez Forda siłę więzi klasowych oraz słabość i tymczasowość więzi etnicznych oraz narodowych. W tle tych obserwacji Rachwald umieszcza praktykę zmieniania nazwiska przez twórców pochodzenia żydowskiego pracujących w polskim przemyśle filmowym dwudziestolecia międzywojennego (Ford, Waszyński). Efektem jest profil ideowy młodego reżysera, bliższego wówczas – mimo zaangażowania w KPP – Drugiej, a nie Trzeciej Międzynarodówce.
Czar długich ujęć
Authors: Giżycki Marcin
Published: November 2023

Autor wychodzi od pytania, czy istnieje teoria długich ujęć? Następnie przedstawia elementy takiej teorii obecne w pismach André Bazina, Gilles’a Deleuze’a i innych autorów, aby przejść do omówienia wybranych ujęć z filmów m.in. Orsona Wellesa, Alfreda Hitchcocka, Andrieja Tarkowskiego, Miklósa Jancsó, Theo Angelopoulosa czy Chantal Akerman. Szczególne miejsce wśród tych dokonań rezerwuje dla początkowej sekwencji filmu Ja, Kuba Michaiła Kałatozowa.
Positioning "Informetrics" in student training programs in departments and institutes of library and information science in Algeria
Authors: Ousama Demmouche
Published: November 2023

The subject of Informetrics is considered one of the controversial topics at the level of terms and concepts, methods and tools that are built and developed by professors and researchers from various scientific disciplines in Western societies. First interests in Informetrics were linked to traditional laws developed by library specialists from different backgrounds (who usually were trained in mathematics), where they worked to develop mathematical and statistical rules and equations to measure professional practices within libraries and information institutions (Hamburg technique, Orr technique, Saracevic technique, Morse technique, etc.). The applications of these rules and measurements have been widely popularized in professional circles during the 19th century, but this has not lasted long, especially for Arab societies where such practices remain absent within libraries and various information spaces, and are not strongly visible in the programs adopted to train students in library science. Dealing with Informetrics in the classic form in which they appear makes it a frequent practice of the same techniques, which may be a party to the question posed by professionals working in the library sector in Arab societies, especially on the argument of science and technique, The inability to understand the real scientific object or constructed object of library science despite its recognition as a discipline at universities leads to alienation. The subject of Informetrics and its techniques falls within the context of this contemporary argument, Contemporary societies therefore usually use research and training as essential inputs for the development of each science's vocabulary, and to strengthen its methods and tools, which we are actually trying to focus on with this scientific paper through which we stand on one of these inputs, which is related to training. In this study, we are presenting the form and formula of the subject of Informetrics in student training programs in departments and institutes of library and information science in Algeria, to try to give an explanation of the phenomenon students reluctance to use mathematical and statistical measurements as a method in their studies, and lack of knowledge of it as a scientific subject in terms of its vocabulary, and its concepts and terminology, the philosophy on which its rules and principles are based, and its developability.
Proteksi Jaringan Menggunakan Access Control List pada Local Area Network
Authors: Soetrisno Wahyudi
Published: November 2023

Asset berupa data dan informasi  saat ini  sangatlah penting untuk dilindungi,  diperlukan suatu cara guna menjaga keamanan data yang dimilikinya.  Untuk menjaga keamanan terhadap ancaman dari luar kiranya diperlukan perlindungan yang cukup mumpuni untuk melindungi seluruh data dan informasi yang terdapat didalamnya. Banyak perusahaan  yang telah menjadikan teknologi informasi menjadi hal terpenting dalam menunjang seluruh aktifitasnya . Salah satu keamanan dibidang teknologi informasi adalah dengan membatasi akses pada jariangan Local Area Network (LAN). Hal tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan feature keamanan dasar  yang terdapat pada router Cisco yaitu Access Control List (ACL).  ACL  memiliki kemampuan untuk melakukan filtering terhadap traffic seperti membatasi trafik jaringan, mengatur aliran trafik, memutuskan jenis trafik mana yang akan dilewatkan atau diblok dan mampu memberikan keamanan untuk akses kejaringan. Cara kerja dari ACL ini  berdasarkan pernyataan/statement yang cocok dalam daftar akses dan kemudian memutuskan untuk menerima atau menolak sesuai dengan apa yang telah didefinisikan didalam pernyataan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan Cisco Packet Tracer 7.1 untuk membangun prototype jaringan dan mensimulasikannya.
Perbandingan Metode GLCM dan DWT Dalam Mengekstraksi Ciri Penyakit pada Daun Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum syn)
Authors: Tampinongkol Felliks , Herdian Cevi , Basri Hasan , Ginting Jusia A , Purnomo Yunianto
Published: November 2023

Penyakit yang disebabkan oleh pathogen dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kematian pada suatu tanaman tertentu yang terjangkit oleh penyakit tersebut. Pathogen memerlukan inang untuk dapat berkembang biak agar dapat menginfeksi bagian tumbuhan yang masih sehat. Bagian daun pada tumbuhan yang menjadi tempat untuk pathogen berkembang biak, sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kematian jaringan pada daun dan membuat tumbuhan tidak dapat berkembang atau mati. Leaf spot dan leaf blight merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh pathogen dan sering ditemukan pada tumbuhan seperti yang ditemukan pada tomat (Solanum lycopersicum syn). Identifikasi penyakit pada tanaman tomat dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan image processing menggunakan gambar (image) dari daun tomat yang terkena penyakit berak (spot) dan hawar (blight). Gambar yang digunakan dilakukan proses segmentasi terlebih dahulu untuk memisahkan object penyakit dari background yang bukan area penyakit, area penyakit daun tomat berhasil tersegmentasi pada proses pengurangan antar channel warna Green–Red (GR). Sebaliknya invers channel warna tersebut mengsegmentasi area daun berwarna hijau atau area sehat. Setelah berhasil tersegmentasi selanjutnya image GR dilakukan pengenalan ciri menggunakan dua metode yang berbeda Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) dan Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). Kedua metode dapat mengenali ciri penyakit daun dengan baik berdasarkan pada nilai Energy dan Entropy yang diperoleh. Tahapan selanjutnya dapat menambahkan teknik Machine Learning (ML) agar hasil pengenalan ciri penyakit daun dapat diklasifikasikan dan dijadikan model untuk melatih atau mengenali penyakit daun pada varietas tumbuhan yang lain.
Sistem Pengairan dan Penghitungan Jumlah Penggunaan Air di Ladang Pertanian Melon Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Saragih Ferdinal Riandy
Published: November 2023

Pemanfaatan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) di bidang pertanian akan mempercepat perkembangan modernisasi pertanian, mengintegrasikan pertanian cerdas, dan menyelesaikan masalah terkait pertanian secara efisien. Hal ini memungkinkan pengumpulan  data  lingkungan  yang dibutuhkan oleh petani, tanpa petani harus selalu berada di lokasi pertanian. Tujuan dari pemantauan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui nilai dari kelembaban tanah serta debit jumlah air yang digunakan pada proses penyiraman dan memantau tingkat kualitas air yang dialirkan. Pengujain Sensor Soil Moisture dapat diketahui jika kelmbaban tanah 30% pompa on akan menaikan nilai kelembaban tanah sampai 60% maka dibutuhkan waktu 2 menit sedangkan jika kelembaban tanah 30% akan dinaikan menjadi 90 % maka waktu yang dibutuhkan yaitu 3 menit dan dari hasil ujicoba sistem keseluruhan dapat diketahui. diketahui jika sensor kelembaban tanah =<60% maka relay pompa akan ON sehingga sensor debit air akan menghitung air yang dikeluarkan serta jika sensor =>60% maka relay pompa akan OFF.
Social Networking in Education: Pros & Cons
Authors: - Dr. Jyoti Ahuja
Published: November 2023

In the twenty-first century, humankind has advanced in all aspect of existence. Everything comes from technology, which has given individuals access to a wide range of convenient living options. Social networking sites have evolved to refer to people who use the Internet and web applications for communication in the context of today's electronic media. This is mostly the outcome of a paradigm change in culture regarding the potential and applications of the internet. Social media has evolved over time to become a reliable and credible information source as well as a platform for businesses to engage with customers. It is no longer just about people interacting with one another and sharing photos. (Dlamini, 2019: Social Media's Place in Education) Starting out. Introducing social media into the classroom facilitates learning by giving students access to more relevant material and enabling them to interact with other students and educational systems.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBING PROMPTING LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS PROSEDUR PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP SWASTA DEWANTARA SEBERTUNG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Sebayang Sri , Lubis Fheti Wulandari , Resmi
Published: November 2023

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor yang paling mendasari dalam kehidupan manusia. mengetahui pengaruh Penggunaan model pembelajaran Probing Prompting Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Prosedur Pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP Swasta Dewantara Sebertung Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/ 2023 adalah tujuan dalam penelitian ini sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa yang berada dalam sampel dengan 30 orang yang mengikuti tes awal dan 34 orang mengikuti tes akhir. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran Probing Prompting Learning terhadap kemampuan menulis teks prosedur pada siswa kelas VII SMP Swasta Dewantara Sebertung Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/ 2023. Dari hasil tes diketahui bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil tes kelas kontrol sebesar 72,66 sedangkan pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 79,26. Kedua data berdistribusi normal, kedua data berjenis homogen. Dari perhitungan diperoleh besar nilai 8, 57 sedangkan 2,00, sehingga > , sehingga hipotesis yang diajukan terbukti kebenaranya, yaitu ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Probing Prompting Learning terhadap kemampuan menulis teks prosedur pada siswa kelas VII SMP Swasta Dewantara Sebertung Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/ 2023.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 2 TAPIAN DOLOK DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PJBL)
Authors: Nadhilla Ade , Turnip Berlian Romanus , Marini Netti
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah kurangnya antusias serta motivasi siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran menulis puisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tapian Dolok dengan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning. Kajian pada penelitian ini mengadopsi teori Tarigan (2021), Kosasih (2018), Hardini (2020). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa tes essay yaitu menulis puisi dengan tema alam. Adapun tes yang diberikan berupa Pre-test dan Post-test. Hasil pembahasan analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata dari kelas kontrol sebesar 77,80 dan kelas eksperimen sebesar 85,50. Hasil uji homogenitas diperoleh 0,437 > 0,05. Dari hasil uji-t diperoleh bahwa nilai thitung > ttabel maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak kebenarannya. Maka ditarik kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan bahwa ada pengaruh kemampuan menulis puisi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tapian Dolok dengan model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PJBL).
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA BLOG DALAM PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN OLEH SISWA KELAS IX DI SMP NEGERI 8 PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: Jesline  , Resmi  , Saragih Rosmeri
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Blog dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Cerpen oleh Siswa Kelas IX di SMP Negeri 8 Pematang Siantar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes tertulis dalam bentuk essay yaitu pre-test dan post-test. Teknik analisis data menggunakan program SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) version 2.6 for Windows. Hasil penelitian uji normalitas dilihat dari nilai sig. > 0,05 menunjukkan data penelitian berdistribusi normal. Hasil uji homogenitas dilihat dari nilai sig. based on mean sebesar 0,546 > 0,05 menunjukkan data penelitian homogen. Hasil uji paired sample t-test diperoleh nilai sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05 menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata dari pre-test dan post-test kelompok eksperimen maupun kelompok kontrol. Nilai rata-rata kelompok eksperimen hasil pre-test sebesar 65,87 hasil post-test sebesar 85,32 sedangkan nilai rata-rata kelompok kontrol hasil pre-test sebesar 66,26 hasil post-test sebesar 77,23. Hasil uji independent sample t-test diperoleh nilai sig. (2-tailed) < 0,05 menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata post-test kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan uji paired sample t-test (uji-t) diperoleh nilai t hitung 13,892 > t tabel 2,042 artinya Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak kebenarannya. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media blog lebih efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis cerpen serta penggunaan media blog berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kemampuan menulis cerpen pada siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 8 Pematang Siantar.
Exploring Gender-Neutral Self-Confidence Levels in Adventure Sports Participants: A Comparative Study
Authors: Raghubanshi Anurag , Bhati C P Singh
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to assess and compare the levels of self-confidence among male and female athletes participating in Cross-Country Mountaineering (CCM) and Skiing (SK) activities. A total of 40 subject were selected from Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Mountaineering and Allied Sports (ABVIMAS) Himachal Pradesh, with equal representation from each gender within both CCM and SK categories. Self-confidence levels were measured using the SCI-RG questionnaire, and statistical analysis was conducted using one-way ANOVA. The results revealed a significant gender-based difference in self-confidence levels, with males exhibiting higher self-confidence than females. These findings support existing research on gender disparities in sports-related self-confidence and suggest that various sociocultural, psychological, and sport-specific factors may contribute to these differences. Future investigations should further explore these factors to enhance support for athletes in both CCM and SK, irrespective of their gender, in their pursuit of optimal performance and personal growth.
Investigating impulse buying behavior in live streaming shopping with SOR Model Perspective
Authors: Widyastuti Pristiana
Published: November 2023

This research aims to investigate impulse buying behavior in live-streaming shopping with SOR Model Perspective. This research is conducted using a quantitative approach and statistical tests. The research method uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The statistical tool is using SmartPLS. The sampling technique uses non-probability with a purposive sampling approach based on certain criteria, Indonesian people who have watched and bought products online via live streaming. To collect samples from an infinite population, the sample size was determined to be 96 respondents. The study results reveal that online purchasing behavior on live-streaming platforms is stimulated by interactivity factors. Interactive experiences can increase the desire to immediately own the product or service. Hedonic and utilitarian can mediate impulse buying in live-streaming shopping. Viewers are captivated by products or services that provide aesthetic satisfaction (hedonic) or functional solutions (utilitarian) and impulsively buy because of the visual or emotional impact of live-streaming
Analysis of Deep Learning Methods for Healthcare Sector - Medical Imaging Disease Detection
Authors: Sahu Hemlata , Kashyap Ramgopal , Bhatia Surbhi , Dewangan Bhupesh Kumar , Alkhaldi Nora A. , Anosh Babu Samson , Mohan Senthilkumar
Published: November 2023

In this paper, artificial intelligence (AI) and the ideas of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) are introduced gradually. Applying ML techniques like deep neural network (DNN) models has grown in popularity in recent years due to the complexity of healthcare data, which has been increasing. To extract hidden patterns and some other crucial information from the enormous amount of health data, which traditional analytics are unable to locate in a fair amount of time, ML approaches offer cost-effective and productive models for data analysis. We are encouraged to pursue this work because of the quick advancements made in DL approaches. The idea of DL is developing from its theoretical foundations to its applications. Modern ML models that are widely utilized in academia and industry, mostly in image classification and natural language processing, including DNN. Medical imaging technologies, medical healthcare data processing, medical disease diagnostics, and general healthcare all stand to greatly benefit from these developments. We have two goals: first, to conduct a survey on DL techniques for medical pictures, and second, to develop DL-based approaches for image classification. This paper is mainly targeted towards understanding the feasibility and different processes that could be adopted for medical image classification; for this, we perform a systematic literature review. A review of various existing techniques in terms of medical image classification indicates some shortcomings that have an impact on the performance of the whole model. This study aims to explore the existing DL approaches, challenges, brief comparisons, and applicability of different medical image processing are also studied and presented. The adoption of fewer datasets, poor use of temporal information, and reduced classification accuracy all contribute to the lower performance model, which is addressed. The study provides a clear explanation of contemporary developments, cutting-edge learning tools, and platforms for DL techniques.
On Nontriviality of a Product in the Classical Adams Spectral Sequence
Authors: Zhong Linan , Zhao Hao
Published: November 2023

Let p ≥ 11 be an odd prime and q = 2(p − 1). Suppose that n ≥ 1 with n ≠ 5. Let 0 ≤ s < p − 4 and t = s + 2 + t = s + 2 + (s + 2)p + (s + 3)p2 + (s +4)p3 + pn . This paper shows that the product element δs+4h0bn−1 ∈ ExtAs+7,tq+s (Z/p,Z/p) is a nontrivial permanent cycle in the classical Adams spectral sequence, where δs+4 denotes the 4th Greek letter element.
régimen disciplinario de los jueces polacos entre la vulneración de los artículos 19.1.2º TUE, 267 TFUE y el principio de la primacía del Derecho de la UE
Authors: Blázquez Peinado María Dolores
Published: November 2023

En los últimos la Comisión Europea y el TJ por un lado, y el Estado polaco por otro están manteniendo un pulso por cuenta del Estado de Derecho y de la independencia judicial. Para ello, la Comisión y el TJ han recurrido al artículo 19.1.2º del TUE. Este artículo ha servido como base jurídica para impugnar la normativa polaca en materia de organización judicial y dentro de ella, la relacionada con el régimen disciplinario de sus jueces y tribunales cuando esta ha atentado a la independencia judicial. Por el momento, el régimen disciplinario de los jueces polacos ha sido cuestionado por la Comisión en dos procedimientos por incumplimiento. En el primero, el TJ condenó a Polonia en una sentencia de 15 de julio de 2021en relación con determinados aspectos referentes al régimen disciplinario de los jueces de los Tribunales ordinarios. En el segundo, el TJ ha condenado a este Estado por la adopción de nuevas medidas referentes al régimen disciplinario de los jueces de los Tribunales Ordinarios, pero también del TS y de lo Contencioso-Administrativo.
Derecho a indemnización por los daños y perjuicios causados por un tratamiento de datos en infracción del RGPD, tras la STJ de 4 de mayo de 2023
Authors: Ortega Giménez Alfonso
Published: November 2023

El Tribunal de Justicia ha dictado una sentencia, de fecha 4 de mayo de 2023, abordando la interpretación del artículo 82 del Reglamento General de Protección de Datos (RGPD), donde declara que la mera infracción del RGPD en cuanto al tratamiento de datos personales no fundamenta un derecho a indemnización. En cambio, para que exista un derecho a indemnización no es necesario que los daños y perjuicios inmateriales sufridos hayan alcanzado cierto umbral o grado de gravedad mínimo. Por último, también se analiza el papel de las normas nacionales de los Estados miembros que deben complementar las lagunas del artículo 82 del RGPD, en particular, con respecto a la cuantificación de los daños.
Public Contract On The Internet And New Legislation On Digital Content
Authors: MICHURIN Ievgen
Published: November 2023

The article examines the peculiarities of a public contract on the Internet. This is a type of legal relationship in the digital environment. It has been proven that some of the contracts on the Internet are public. If contracts on the Internet contain signs of a public contract, the rules on a public contract apply to them. Currently, there is no comprehensive list of public contracts in the Civil Code of Ukraine. This allows the application of legal norms to public contracts on the Internet. This is facilitated by the dispositive nature of civil law norms. It was concluded that the Internet is only a form of legal relations that exist in civil law. These legal relations are property or personal non-property. They take place in a digital environment. The Internet is a kind of digital form of legal relations, among which there are civil ones. Peculiarities of smart contracts have been studied. Some of them are characterized by public contracts. For example, a contract on registration on an Internet platform is public. Here, one party is the consumer, who receives the rights granted by the Internet platform. The second party is an entrepreneur who owns the rights to the Internet platform. Some smart contracts are not public contracts. For example, those that are arranged inside the Internet platform. In particular, this is a contract for the sale of NFTs. It is proposed to supplement the Civil Code of Ukraine. It is necessary to add provisions on smart contracts to it. These norms should be contained in the general provisions of the contract. Internet platforms for the sale of goods can mediate in the settlement of the dispute. They contribute to establishing contact and dialogue between the parties. This contributes to the protection of consumer