bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Return Migration and the Meaning of Home and Belonging in the Hebrew Bible
Authors: Southwood Katherine E.
Published: December 2024

In this article, I look back over a decade of my own contributions to the field of Hebrew Bible and migration, to assess where these have been helpful, and where revisions are needed. I argue that boundaries are still an extremely important topic of dialogue, but that a focus on identity has not always been so helpful. Instead, I gravitate towards a more conceptually flexible framework concerning belonging, in terms of theoretical dialogue, to help sensitise us to the complexity of boundary negotiation. I also highlight the importance of meta-critical questions concerning how we talk about the Bible and about textual interpretation itself creates and sustains power structures of its own as well as negotiations around belonging. In addition, I suggest that interpreters must be conscious of the invitation that texts extend when representing identity and difference. Through awareness of the constructed nature of identities within Biblical texts, we are able simultaneously to understand these constructions, while also having space to recognise how complexity is flattened through construction.
Confucianism as the Basis of the Buddhist Catechism in Its Assimilation into Japanese Thought—Focusing on the Synthesis of Benevolence 仁 and Compassion 慈悲 in the Nihon-ryōiki
Authors: Villamor Herrero Efraín
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the intersection of Confucianism and Buddhism as presented in the Nihon-ryōiki (NIH), focusing on the catechetical efforts of its Buddhist author to fuse these ethical traditions. A central concern of the text is the introduction of karmic law and rebirth, concepts that Buddhism imported from ancient India that were not fully accepted in Japanese society at the time of its composition. This study explains how many of the miracles described in the NIH are consistent with Confucian values, particularly in their emphasis on benevolence, compassion, and social duty. In this paper, I argue for synthesizing Confucian and Buddhist ethics in the NIH as universal values that underscore the importance of social harmony based on filial duty—the Confucian worldview underlying the NIH’s linking of personal conduct to the cosmic law of karmic retribution.
Uninterpret-Able: Bridging with Mentally Diverse Bodies
Authors: Ku Eliana Ah-Rum
Published: December 2024

The pericope of demonic possession in Mark 5 invites us to reject a simplistic aversion to uninterpretable experiences. Engaging with Julia Kristeva’s concept of abjection encourages readers to recognize that embracing heterogeneous otherness can create new opportunities for both individuals and communities. This study critiques the limited and normative conception of mentally diverse bodies as being confined within a single boundary, and it represents the (un)interpretability of these bodies. Through a reading of Mark 5:1–20 that considers perceptions of the demonic, negotiating identity and agency, and a way of representation within a community, this study argues for the importance of mutuality, the experience of becoming a body of abject, and the epistemic acceptance of the uninterpretable in order to engage with the interpret-‘able’.
Assessment of the Additive Fabrication Quality of Sandwich Structures with Novel Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Cores
Authors: Vasile Alexandru , Constantinescu Dan Mihai , Coropețchi Iulian Constantin , Sorohan Ștefan , Apostol Dragoș Alexandru
Published: December 2024

Triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures raised significant interest in several areas of research due to their unique properties and broad range of applications. The aim of the paper is to verify if such complex metamaterials can be fabricated effectively without defects that could compromise their mechanical response. An implicit modeling approach was used to generate eight novel TPMS structures and one stochastic topology. Multiple specimens were fabricated from a photopolymeric resin using a stereolithography (SLA) technique, and an analysis of the manufactured samples was carried out in terms of surface quality, dimensional and mass deviations, and internal porosity of the material. Laser scanning showed no significant deviations from the designed geometry but highlighted errors during the post-processing stages of manufacturing. Surface analysis resulted in an average roughness of 2.47 µm, a value specific to well-controlled additive manufacturing (AM) techniques. A microscopic examination portrays common types of defects, while an ultrasonic non-destructive inspection method showed no indication of defects in the depth of the samples. Sectioning the samples through water jet cutting exposed interior surfaces with better homogeneity than the exterior ones and the absence of a layer-by-layer aspect. Overall, the samples displayed no major defects and good accuracy, with minor inconsistencies and methods of mitigating them having been presented.
Measuring the Impact of 3Ps of Sustainability and Innovation Development of Circular Economy on Corporate Social Responsibility Performance: Evidence from Polluted Chinese Listed Companies
Authors: Atif Sehrish , Yin Chuhan , Hassan Abeer
Published: December 2024

The businesses are becoming more committed towards Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) implementation. Also, the Circular Economy (CE) approach has become more prevalent as a growth strategy. This article aims to investigate the impact of people, ecological productivity (planet), economic efficiency (profits), and research and development (R&D) of the CE model on CSR performance in China’s highly polluting sectors. Data are collected from two datasets, including Bloomberg and China Wind databases. This study selects panel data from 2906 listed polluted Chinese companies from 2015 to 2020. The study constructed a multiple-fixed effect model to meet the research aim. The empirical results show that listed companies’ economic efficiency (profits) has no significant impact on CSR performance. In addition, the social dimension (people), ecological productivity (planet), and innovation development (R&D) have significantly had a positive impact on the CE model and CSR performance.
Short-Term Effects of NO2 Exposure on Hospitalization for Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Zhang Wancheng , Ruan Ye , Ling Jianglong
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the correlation between short-term exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and hospitalization for chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Lanzhou, China. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was employed to examine the relationship between changes in NO2 concentration and CKD hospitalizations. Subgroup analyses were conducted to assess the sensitivity of different populations to NO2 exposure. A total of 35,857 CKD hospitalizations occurred from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2019. The average daily concentration of NO2 was 47.33 ± 17.27 µg/m3. A significant exposure response relationship was observed between changes in NO2 concentration and the relative risk (RR) of CKD hospitalization. At lag0 (the same day) and lag0-1 (cumulative same day and the previous 1 day) to lag0-4 (cumulative same day and the previous 4 days), NO2 exhibited a harmful effect on CKD hospitalizations, with the maximum effect occurring at lag0-1. For every 10 µg/m3 increase in NO2 concentration, the RR of CKD hospitalization was 1.034 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.017, 1.050]. Subgroup analyses revealed that the adverse effects of NO2 were more pronounced in females and individuals aged ≥65 years. The harmful effects were also more significant during the cold season. In conclusion, short-term NO2 exposure is associated with an increased relative risk of CKD hospitalization. Continuous efforts to improve air quality are essential to protect public health.
First Report of Microplastics in Wild Long-Tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) Feces at Kosumpee Forest Park, Maha Sarakham, Thailand
Authors: Thamsenanupap Penkhae , Pumipuntu Natapol , Tanee Tawatchai , Kyes Pensri , Karaket Apichat , Kyes Randall C.
Published: December 2024

Microplastic pollution is a global concern arising from the extensive production and use of plastics. The prevalence of microplastics (MPs) in the environment is escalating due in large part to the excessive use of plastics in various human-related activities. Consequently, animals are being exposed to MPs through dietary intake, which poses significant health risks to the wild populations. The objective of the study was to assess the concentration of MPs in the feces of wild long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in the Kosumpee Forest Park (KFP) located in Northeast Thailand. KFP is situated in close proximity to the town of Kosum Phisai and experiences considerable human–primate interaction. Fresh fecal drops from 50 adult macaques were collected and sampled. MP presence in the feces was measured using density separation through visual identification under a stereomicroscope. We found a total of 396 MP particles in the feces with an average of 7.9 particles/macaque. Two forms of MPs were found in the macaques’ feces including fibers (391 pieces; 98.73%) and asymmetric fragments (5 pieces; 1.27%), with sizes mostly ranging under 1000 µm. The most observed color of MPs was blue (152 pieces; 38.48%). This study highlights the impact of anthropogenic waste and the potential health problems that can be caused to wild animals via microplastic pollution. The results contribute to the ongoing discussions on environmental health within the One Health framework.
Theoretical and Experimental Vibration Generation in a Coaxial Pulse-Tube Cryocooler
Authors: Wei Hongyan , Li Yulan , Xun Yuqiang , Zhong Huaqiang
Published: December 2024

The microphonic noise induced by the vibration from cryocoolers has been found to cause energy resolution degradation in vibration-sensitive instruments. In this paper, theoretical and experimental research on the vibration generation mechanism of an aerospace-grade coaxial pulse-tube cryocooler (CPTC) is presented. Accordingly, suggestions for suppressing the vibration of the pulse-tube cryocooler are provided. A vibration model for the Oxford-type dual-opposed linear compressor is established, and the mechanism of vibration induced by the compressor is theoretically analyzed. A numerical simulation indicates that deviations in the compressor’s inductance coefficient, electromagnetic force coefficient, and flexure spring stiffness coefficient significantly affect the axial vibration of the compressor. The theoretical and experimental studies show that the high-order harmonic vibrations of the compressor are determined by both the resonance of the flexure springs and the high-order harmonics of the driving power supply. Through experiments and simulations, it is revealed that the dynamic gas pressure only induces vibration axially at the cold tip, while the radial vibration at the cold tip is determined by the heat head ‘s vibration and the structural response characteristics of the cold finger.
Increasing the performance properties of hydraulic concrete using ultra- and fine-dispersed additives
Authors: Urkhanova L. A. , Ivanov A. A. , Lhasaranov S. A.
Published: December 2024

Taking into account the constantly growing requirements for the quality, reliability and durability of concrete structures for hydraulic structures, there is a need to develop hydraulic concrete compositions with improved performance properties. The aim of the study is to improve the physico-mechanical and deformative properties of hydraulic concrete using finely dispersed aluminosilicate rocks – perlites and colloidal additives in the form of silicic acid sol. The object of the study is modified hydraulic engineering concrete based on a composite binder using finely dispersed vitreous and crystallized perlite, silicic acid sol and a polycarboxylate-based superplasticizer «Polyplast». Results of the study: The choice of silica-containing additives is substantiated and it is shown that their use has a positive effect on the properties of hydraulic concrete. The effect of complex modification on the properties of hydraulic concrete was established by reducing the content of Portland cement and replacing it with finely dispersed glassy perlite, pre-crushed to a specific surface of 300-600 m2/kg, introducing silicic acid sol and the superplasticizer "Polyplast", which make it possible to improve the physical, mechanical, deformation and hydrophysical properties: compressive strength - 53.4 MPa; ultimate tensile strength in bending - 10.9 MPa; crack resistance coefficient - 0.20; prismatic strength - 46.3 MPa; modulus of elasticity 37.345 MPa × 103; Poisson's ratio - 0.199, water absorption - by weight - 2.43%; water resistance grade - W16. It has been proven that by adding finely dispersed perlite, silica sol and superplasticizer Polyplast to Portland cement, it is possible to obtain hydraulic concrete characterized by strength indicators not inferior in strength to the control composition, and with increased indicators of water resistance and crack resistance compared to traditional compositions.
Analisis Perbandingan Biaya dan Waktu Metode Pelat Konvensional (Cast In Situ) dengan Metode Half Slab Precast pada Proyek Pembangunan RS UPT Vertikal Surabaya
Authors: Gunawan Rachmat , Dita Pahang Putra I Nyoman , Puspitasari Nia Dwi
Published: December 2024

Proyek pembangunan RS UPT Vertikal terletak di Surabaya, Jawa Timur. Proyek ini menggunakan metode konvensional pada struktur pelat lantainya, akan tetapi metode tersebut memiliki banyak kekurangan seperti membutuhkan banyak tenaga kerja untuk pekerjaan bekisting, sangat bergantung pada kondisi cuaca, dan tidak terjaminnya mutu beton pada area sambungan. Untuk itu akan direncanakan metode half slab precast sebagai solusi alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil perbandingan analisis antara metode konvensional (cast in situ) dengan metode half slab precast dari segi biaya dan waktu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif komparatif. Hasil analisis kedua metode tersebut adalah metode konvensional membutuhkan waktu selama 160 hari dan biaya sebesar Rp. 13.315.000.000,00 sedangkan metode half slab precast membutuhkan waktu selama 140 hari dan biaya sebesar Rp. 10.736.000.000,00. Kesimpulannya metode yang lebih efisien digunakan adalah metode half slab precast karena metode tersebut membutuhkan waktu lebih cepat 20 hari dan selisih biaya lebih murah Rp. 2.579.000.000,00 daripada metode konvensional (cast in situ).
Pengendalian Waktu Dan Biaya Proyek Menggunakan Metode Earn Value Analysis (EVA) Dengan Software Primavera Project Planner P6
Authors: Bimantara Huga Aryaditya , Nuswantoro Waluyo , Gawei Apria Brita Pandohop , Purwantoro Almuntofa
Published: December 2024

Salah satu proyek sedang dilaksanakan dari bulan 15 Februari 2023 hingga 31 Desember 2023 yaitu Proyek Preservasi Jalan Pulang Pisau - Bts. Kapuas - Bts. Prov. Kalsel dengan nilai kontrak yaitu Rp65.538.569.000,00. Proyek ini dilaksanakan selama 329 hari kalender dengan panjang ruas yaitu 65 km. Proggres proyek ini pada minggu ke-18 baru mencapai 30% yang mana seharusnya dapat lebih dari itu, jika di ukur dari waktu proyek yang dimulai dari bulan Maret hingga Desember. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis durasi yang dibutuhkan serta menghitung perkiraan biaya penyelesaian proyek untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan pada Proyek tersebut dihitung menggunakan metode Earn Value Analysis (EVA) serta dengan Software Primavera Project Planner P6. Hasil analisis durasi dengan Metode EVA didapatkan prediksi durasi yang dibutuhkan untuk menyelesaikan proyek tersebut sebanyak 318 hari. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa prediksi sisa waku penyelesaian proyek adalah 96 hari, Sedangkan analisis dengan Software Primavera Project Planner P6 didapatkan hasil durasi penyelesaian proyek sebanyak 412 hari yang menunjukan bahwa sisa waktu proyek adalah 190 hari. Hasil dari analisis dari segi biaya dengan Metode EVA didapatkan estimasi penyelesaian proyek yaitu sebesar Rp59.043.893.094,06 sedangkan dengan menggunakan Software Primavera Project Planner P6 didapatkan hasil estimasi penyelesaian proyek yaitu sebesar RP59.043.406,619.
Una pieza de oro en El Molino, Valle de Hualfin (Catamarca, Argentina) en tiempos del Inka
Authors: Iucci María Emilia , Becerra M. Florencia , Wynveldt Federico , Fuertes Juana , Sallés Abal Juan M.
Published: December 2024

En El Molino, un sitio del Valle de Hualfín (provincia de Catamarca, Argentina) datado en el siglo XV, se recuperó un objeto de oro en forma de barra, asociado a un contexto funerario. El hallazgo tiene relevancia no sólo por la baja frecuencia de aparición de piezas de oro en los momentos tardíos/inkas del Noroeste Argentino y, en menor medida aún, en contextos registrados y fechados, sino también por las características excepcionales de la pieza y su contexto de asociación. En este trabajo se analiza la información contextual del hallazgo, su morfología y composición. Se caracteriza a la barra como una pieza elaborada mediante fundición y vaciado en un molde prismático que con posterioridad al fundido habría sido intervenida mediante martillado y recorte. La barra está compuesta por oro nativo con porcentajes bajos de plata y cobre composición poco común en el corpus de piezas conocidas del NOA en este período. De acuerdo con las características del objeto y de la metalurgia tardía del oro en el NOA, se interpreta la funcionalidad de la pieza como un reservorio de metal y se discute su producción en el contexto del despliegue de negociaciones entre las élites del Valle y el Estado durante el proceso de expansión.
A propositive method of documental registration in 3D modeling and digital decal: case study of archaeological sites with rock art in Camalaú, state of Paraíba, Brazil
Authors: De Azevedo Netto Carlos X. , De Assis Soares de Matos Francisco , Fonseca de Souza Thiago
Published: December 2024

The article demonstrates the need for digital conservation for the documentation of archaeological records in rock art in pre-colonial sites, located in the semi-arid region of the Brazilian Northeast. At this point, we propose a survey of the documentary record in three-dimensional modeling and digital decal of rock panels and their geoenvironmental contexts. These processes are part of methods for preserving the information generated by research in institutions that safeguard the archaeological heritage, understood as essential to access documentary results, promoting the sharing of information on digital platforms (Open Source and Open Science), with pedagogical purposes, virtual exhibitions in museums, continuous studies for archaeological science and access to the general public. As a result, it is demonstrated that digital photographic processing was essential in the observation of pictorial and conservation data, considering that the majority of the graphic corpus analyzed is in an advanced state of degradation and low visibility. In the aerial photogrammetric survey and image processing, it was possible to generate different products to assist in the analysis of graphic traces, their environmental insertions, and the dissemination of information with three-dimensional modeling.
Una década de arqueología de las guerras carlistas. Estado de la cuestión, principales aportes y potencial futuro
Authors: Martín-Echebarria Gorka , Escribano-Ruiz Sergio , González-Ruibal Alfredo
Published: December 2024

Uno de los procesos históricos principales del siglo XIX fue la progresiva implantación de la revolución liberal burguesa. En este contexto de profundos cambios, el recurso a las armas fue moneda corriente, desatando sangrientas y largas guerras civiles. España no fue una excepción y participó de una globalidad en la que revolución y reacción se enfrentaron en el campo de batalla. Las principales expresiones de este conflicto fueron la guerra de la independencia o peninsular (1808, 1814) y las guerras civiles de 1822-1823, 1833-1840, 1846-1849 y 1872-1876. La concatenación de las operaciones bélicas generó un rico y variado patrimonio que no ha recibido atención por parte de la arqueología hasta tiempos muy recientes. Desde la década de los 2010, los acercamientos desde las fuentes materiales se han ido multiplicando por todo el estado español, aunque en mayor número en el País Vasco y Navarra. Cumplida más de una década del inicio de estas labores, el objetivo de este artículo es realizar un estado de la cuestión sobre la incipiente arqueología de las guerras carlistas. Comenzamos con una breve contextualización de la arqueología del conflicto en el siglo XIX a nivel global. A continuación, nos centramos específicamente en el contexto español, con especial incidencia en las intervenciones arqueológicas relacionadas con las guerras carlistas. Describimos sus principales características, así como algunas carencias. Finalizamos con una discusión en la que remarcamos los límites y potencialidad de esta área, y una serie de conclusiones sobre las cuestiones pendientes de solventar en el futuro.
Nutrition in Cancer Patients
Authors: Li Zhaoping , Heber David
Published: December 2024

Nutrition interventions have traditionally been used to support patients with malnutrition secondary to cancer and cancer treatments and more recently have been utilized in the primary and secondary prevention of common forms of cancer. A fundamental understanding of the nutrient metabolism of patients with cancer is essential for providing optimal nutrition to best support the patients while suppressing cancer growth and enhancing the body’s response to treatment. In this article, the metabolism abnormality of patients with cancer is reviewed together with nutritional assessment, dietary intervention, and nutritional therapy for cancer patients.
Effects of the reopening of the Grand-Bassam inlet on the seasonal dynamics of some trace metals in the superficial sediments from the area II of the Ébrié system
Authors: Drida Bi Bénié Jean-Claude , Yao Marcel Konan
Published: December 2024

The objective of this work was to assess the impacts of the permanent reopening of the Grand-Bassam inlet on the seasonal dynamics of thirteen trace metals in the superficial sediments of the area II from the Ébrié system. In its implementation, the sediment samples were collected over a year (from May 2023 to April 2024). The concentrations of these trace metals were obtained by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP MS) according to ISO 17294-2 after dissolution according to NF X31-147. The results showed a significant input of these metals by meteorological inputs during the rainy, cold, and flood seasons, except for Cr, whose presence in these substrates was mainly related to the strong marine intrusion during the hot season. The modification of the geochemical and physical characteristics due to the reopening of this pass significantly influenced the presence of these trace metals in these substrates during the study period. A reduction in the use of inputs containing high concentrations of trace metals and the efficient treatment of anthropogenic discharges with high metal content in the watershed of this ecosystem should be considered to support the depollution initiated with the reopening of this inlet.
The Impact of Blockchain Security on Cryptocurrency Investment Preferences Among Millennials in Indonesia
Authors: Felisia Christiani  , Cicilia Sriliasta Bangun  , Riya Widayanti
Published: December 2024

This study explores the impact of blockchain security on cryptocurrency investment preferences among millennials in Indonesia. Despite the high volatility of cryptocurrencies, they continue to attract a significant number of millennial investors, driven by perceptions of security and potential high returns. The study aim of this research is to investigate how blockchain security influences the investment preferences of millennial investors, particularly concerning their decision-making process in the cryptocurrency market. This study employs a quantitative approach, gathering data through surveys targeting millennial cryptocurrency investors. The data is analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to assess the relationships between blockchain security perceptions and investment preferences.This research provides new insights by integrating blockchain security as a key factor influencing investment decisions, bridging the gap between technical and psychological aspects of investment behavior. While there is substantial research on cryptocurrency investments, limited stud-ies address the specific influence of blockchain security on investment preferences, particularly in the context of millennial investors in Indonesia. The finding suggest that blockchain security significantly shapes the investment preferences of millennials, fostering trust and influencing their decision to engage in cryptocurrency investments. This study offers valuable insights for blockchain developers and regulators to enhance security features, helping to build investor confidence in Indonesia rapidly expanding cryptocurrency market.
On minimalism in architecture: Emptiness, semiosphere, and culture
Authors:   University Union – Nikola Tesla, Vasilski D.
Published: December 2024

The concept of essence develops as a prominent creative trend through
the theme of emptiness seen in minimalism in architecture. To highlight
a few experiences of the emptiness created by the function of space, this
topic is examined in the juxtaposition of two cultures: Western as temporal and Eastern as spatial. This article focuses on the metaphorical
connotations of space, on Lotman’s semiosphere, which is a space with
the included area serving as a symbol of the included space. Lotman describes the semiosphere, based on dualisms, levels, and spatial opposites that represent the Tartu semiotician’s thesis. This case study examines the research’s initial hypothesis of emptiness being a metaphor
that appears in the semantics of connotation – in connection between
Eastern and Western culture ‒ and provides a spatial model for cultural
interpretation.
Dominant topos in the city cultural memory: Сhornoje ozero («Black Lake») in Kazan history, literature, and culture
Authors:   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Bushkanets L. E. ,   L. N. Tolstoy Museum – branch of the National Museum of the Republic of Tatarstan
Published: December 2024

The article studies the significant Kazan cultural topos – the public garden (now a park) Сhornoje Ozero (“Black Lake”) that has existed since
the beginning of the 19th century. Despite the fact that the image of Kazan appears a lot in Russian literature, the author of the article believes
that it would be an exaggeration to speak about the “Kazan city text”,
since the mythology of the city is not developed and the city is not perceived as a symbolic space. However, it is correct to state a “pre-text”
that includes a sufficient number of dominant topoi, although they have
not developed into something integral. Each of these topoi is associated
with the historical and cultural memory of the city, recorded in Russian
literature. The purpose of the article is to analyze the meanings that
have been filling this space for almost two centuries, the semantic content of the image of Сhornoje Ozero (“Black Lake”) that has been changing in literature and culture, and hence the role which this space with
an unusual name played in citizens’ lives. Being a free public space (unlike the neighboring garden with paid entrance), in the 19th – early 20th
centuries Сhornoje Ozero (“Black Lake”) was formed as a space for students of a nearby university and still focuses on the youth of the city. It
was reflected in the works of fiction by writers who studied at Kazan
University. In the 20th century, the leading meanings of the space was
about neighborhood to NKVD. It even gave rise to a specific urban folklore. Despite the fitting solutions for reconstruction of the space and the
return of young people, citizens and tourists, there has been a loss of
meanings associated with the topos “Black Lake”, the name is perceived
as strange, the cultural memory of the past has gone. The policy of the
Kazan city authorities as a whole is characterized by a tendency to destroy the cultural memory of the city, which seems to be a big mistake.
Инновации в банковском секторе
Authors: Ахмадеев А.М.
Published: December 2024

Тема статьи выбрана не случайно, ведь, по мнению автора, в результате пандемии коронавируса финансовый сектор совершил беспрецедентный технологический скачок – за несколько месяцев удалось достичь целей, запланированных на ближайшие несколько лет. Электронный банкинг динамично развивается, меняется и способ общения с клиентами, при этом на первое место выходит удобство и экономия времени.

The topic of the article was not chosen by chance, because, according to the author, as a result of the coronavirus pandemic, the financial sector made an unprecedented technological leap – in a few months it was possible to achieve the goals planned for the next few years. Electronic banking is dynamically developing, and the way of communicating with customers is changing, putting convenience and time savings in the first place.
Экономико-математическое моделирование бремени диализа
Authors: Сладков Р.И. , Шамуратов М.Н.
Published: December 2024

В статье проводится анализ возможности применения экономико-математического моделирования к оценке бремени хронической болезни почек в терминальной стадии, требующей постоянного диализа. Рассматриваются три терапии гемодиализа, две – перитониального диализа и, как альтернатива, трансплантация почки. В качестве стоимостных показателей учитываются: базовая стоимость клинико-статистической группы без учета коэффициента дифференциации, коэффициент относительной затратоемкости, тарифы с учетом базовой стоимости. При использовании моделей Маркова с учетом 12 процедур диализа в месяц было показано, что в период 50 месяцев терапии наибольший вклад вносит интермиттирующий высокопоточный гемодиализ, а наименьший вклад – перитониальный диализ (независимо от типа) и трансплантация почки.

The article analyzes the possibility of applying economic-mathematical modeling to assess the burden of chronic kidney disease in its terminal stage, which requires continuous dialysis. Three types of hemodialysis therapies and two types of peritoneal dialysis are considered, along with kidney transplantation as an alternative. The cost indicators taken into account include: the basic cost of the clinical-statistical group without considering the differentiation coefficient, the coefficient of relative resource intensity, and tariffs taking into account the basic cost. Using Markov models with 12 dialysis procedures per month, it has been shown that during a 50-month therapy period, the greatest contribution comes from intermittent high-flux hemodialysis, while the lowest contribution is from peritoneal dialysis (regardless of type) and kidney transplantation
Сравнительно-пропорциональная методика оценки эффективности внутрикорпоративной социальной ответственности компании
Authors: Кинзягулова Э.Э. , Мусин У.Р.
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы по совершенствованию методики оценки эффективности внутрикорпоративной социальной ответственности (ВКСО) компании. По методической разработке Н.А. Кричевского и С.Ф. Гончарова произведена оценка эффективности ВКСО организации. В качестве дополнения к произведенному анализу ВКСО предложена сравнительно-пропорциональная методика оценки эффективности внутрикорпоративной социальной ответственности компании, позволяющая расширить факторный анализ рассматриваемой проблемы.

The article considers issues of improving the methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the company's internal corporate social responsibility (ICSR). According to the methodological development of N.A. Krichevsky and S.F. Goncharov, the effectiveness of the organization's ICSR was assessed. As a supplement to the ICSR analysis, a comparative-proportional methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the company's internal corporate social responsibility is proposed, which allows expanding the factor analysis of the problem under consideration.
Экономическое бремя: динамика прямых и косвенных потерь новой коронавирусной инфекции
Authors: Тимирьянова В.М. , Лакман И.А. , Гареева Д.Ф. , Загидуллин Н.Ш.
Published: December 2024

COVID-19 дополнил список инфекционных болезней, на постоянной основе циркулирующих среди людей. С момента появления вируса системы здравоохранения оперативно перестраивались: одновременно с мутацией вируса изменялась структура расходов на лечение. Целью проводимого исследования является идентификация и оценка динамики прямых и косвенных затрат, вызванных новой коронавирусной инфекцией в разрезе основных ее штаммов. В целом, анализ показал вариацию объема прямых и косвенных затрат в разрезе волн COVID-19. При этом наибольшие прямые потери были зафиксированы в 2022 г., а косвенные потери по причине смертности, представляющие собой недополученный ВРП нарастающим итогом – в 2023 г. Значительный вклад в экономическое бремя вносят затраты на лечение отдаленных последствий (кардиоваскулярная госпитализация, инфаркт миокарда, инсульт), а также потери в связи с отдаленной смертностью.

COVID-19 has added to the list of infectious diseases that constantly circulate among people. Since its emergence, healthcare systems have been continuously and promptly rebuilt to meet the needs of society. Along with the mutation of the virus, the structure of treatment costs has changed. The purpose of the study is to identify and assess the dynamics of direct and indirect costs of the new coronavirus infection in the context of its main strains. In general, the analysis showed a variation in the volume of direct and indirect costs in the context of the waves of the new coronavirus infection. The largest direct losses were recorded in 2022, and indirect losses due to mortality, representing the lost GRP on an accrual basis, in 2023. A significant contribution to the economic burden is made by the costs of treating late consequences (cardiovascular hospitalization, myocardial infarction, stroke), as well as losses due to late mortality.
De la encrucijada de los años noventa a la renovación del nuevo siglo. La consolidación de un campo historiográfico del anarquismo en la Argentina
Authors: Margarucci Ivanna , Fernández Cordero María Laura
Published: December 2024

El artículo tiene por objetivo describir y mapear el campo historiográfico del anarquismo en la Argentina consolidado en las dos primeras décadas del siglo XXI. A partir del análisis de una serie de antecedentes, la hipótesis afirma que, si a fines de los años noventa algunos autores diagnosticaron una “paralizante encrucijada” de los estudios de la historia de la izquierda argentina, más de un cuarto de siglo después, ese campo enseña su fortalecimiento y “renovación”. Para explicar este proceso multifacético se consideran las siguientes variables: la creación y sostenimiento de archivos de la sociedad civil, la celebración periódica de reuniones científicas y la proliferación de las producciones académicas. A su vez, se plantea que la elaboración de estados de la cuestión sucesivos, al dar cuenta de las transformaciones, los problemas centrales y las discusiones que atraviesan al campo, evidencian ellos mismos el dinamismo del proceso. A partir de este panorama del presente, hacia el final del artículo, bosquejamos algunas apuestas para un campo que promete mantener esa tendencia.
Winter habitat use and nocturnal activity of the Kuhl’s pipistrelle (Pipistrellus kuhlii) and the European free-tailed bat (Tadarida teniotis) in a Mediterranean region (Algeria)
Authors: Kaci Karima , Ahmim Mourad , Dalhoumi Ridha
Published: December 2024

In Algeria, data on bats are scarce, especially regarding their winter activity. In order to increase knowledge of this fauna, we studied the nocturnal behaviour as well as habitat use during the winter season 2020–2021 by two bat species, Pipistrellus kuhlii and Tadarida teniotis, using an acoustic survey in five different habitats in an area located in northern Algeria, southern Bejaia, part of the Bibans mountain range. There was a significant difference in activity levels between different habitat types used by the two species, and average passage rates varied significantly according to the time of night. For P. kuhlii, the ravine recorded the highest average number of visits per night, while the olive grove and the entrance to the Aleppo pine forest recorded the lowest. For T. teniotis, the highest average number of visits per night was recorded in the olive grove and ravine, and the lowest in the Aleppo pine forest and Aleppo pine forest entrance. This study confirms the activity of the two species during winter with distinct differences in temporal activity patterns between species, sites and over time. The decrease in temperature was accompanied by a decrease in activity of T. teniotis in the ravine. It was the same for P. kuhlii at the same site, but the decrease in activity was not as significant as for T. teniotis. Despite the decrease in temperature at the olive grove site, T. teniotis activity did not decrease. It can therefore be concluded that the activity pattern does not depend on temperature any more than it does on site.
Feeding behaviour of two buthid scorpions of the genus Androctonus Ehrenberg, 1828 from the central Sahara of Algeria (Scorpiones: Buthidae)
Authors: Zouatine Oumyma , Bissati Samia , Chebout Abderrezzeq , Chedad Abdelwahab , Sadine Salah Eddine
Published: December 2024

Scorpions are predatory arthropods known for their hunting prowess and adaptability in various environments, but studies on the food preference of many species remain rare. The aim of this paper is to study the intra- and inter-guild feeding behaviour and food preference of two of the most abundant buthid scorpions of the genus Androctonus Ehrenberg, 1828: A. amoreuxi (Audouin, 1825) and A. australis (Linnaeus, 1758), in the Algerian Sahara. Food preference was experimentally assessed using several locally widely available species: the larvae of Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus, 1758 (laboratory breeding), Pimelia angulata Fabricius, 1775, Gomphocerinae sp., Mantis religiosa (Linnaeus, 1758) and Periplaneta americana (Linnaeus, 1758). For each prey species, we calculated the prey acceptance time (PAT), number of stings (NS), voracity time (VT), and the rate of consumption (RC). Our results show that T. molitor was the most preferred prey species, though the fixation and attack time for the prey P. angulata was significantly longer compared to other species. Additionally, A. amoreuxi exhibited higher voracity, while A. australis displayed a shorter feeding duration. The prey species P. americana, Gomphocerinae sp. and M. religiosa were moderately appreciated by the two scorpions. Moreover, the intra-guild predation and cannibalism results show that A. amoreuxi was more aggressive, while A. australis was faster.
Dietary composition of the Great Grey Shrike Lanius excubitor elegans in an arid region from southern Algeria
Authors: Belkacem Mohamed , Marniche Faiza , Menzer Noureddine , Boulaouad Belkacem Aimene , Hamici Farah , Daoudi-Hacini Samia , Doumandji Salaheddine
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the diet of the Great Grey Shrike (Lanius excubitor elegans) in the Adrar region by comparing food availability and analysing 110 pellets collected across different seasons. A total of 194 prey species representing 7 classes and 21 orders were identified. Insects overwhelmingly dominated the diet, comprising 97.8% of the prey, with Coleoptera being the most consumed order (34.2%), followed by Hymenoptera (29.2%), and other orders making up the remaining 36%. The two most frequently eaten insect species were Messor sp. (9.61%) and Cataglyphis sp. (6.41%) from the Hymenoptera order (Formicidae) and a coleopteran species, Cicindela flexuosa (5.84%) (Cicindelidae). Additionally, the diet included notable pest species such as Gerbillus sp. (0.14%) and some grasshoppers like Eyprepocnemis plorans (1.28%). Statistical analyses indicated no significant seasonal differences in the distribution of prey classes, highlighting the consistently high presence of insects throughout the year. However, significant variations were observed within the Insecta class, particularly among the Coleoptera and Orthoptera orders. These findings suggest that the Great Grey Shrike plays a beneficial role in biocontrol and contributes to environmental balance.
Газета «Шанхайская жизнь» и русская эмиграция в Шанхае
Authors: Сунь И.
Published: December 2024

Газета «Шанхайская жизнь» является крупным русскоязычным периодическим изданием, выходившим в Шанхае с 1919 по 1922 гг. Она была создана эмигрантом социалистом – бывшим меньшевиком Г.Ф. Семешко и в конечном итоге превратилась в орган большевиков в Шанхае. Тогдашние русские эмигранты, начиная с социалистов, заканчивая монархистами, хорошо знали о ней. Газета была одним из немногих изданий, через которую эмигранты в Шанхае могли узнать новости Китая, России и других стран мира на своем родном языке. Автор настоящей статьи на основе собранных номеров «Шанхайской жизни» из различных архивов и библиотек России, Европы и США, а также архивных документов, опираясь на историографию по данной теме, проанализировал историю создания газеты, проблему периодизации и финансирований, состав редакции, а также политическую ориентацию газеты и ее пропагандистский курс в отношении к русской эмиграции в Шанхае. В ходе исследования выяснилось, что история развития газеты «Шанхайская жизнь» делится на три периода: период независимого развития, период советского финансирования и период полного советского контроля. Главной аудиторией газеты были русские эмигранты в Шанхае, а не китайские коммунисты и иностранцы. Главная линия пропаганды газеты «Шанхайская жизнь» заключалась в борьбе с белой пропагандой за власть дискурса в вопросе «Кто является выразителем русских интересов». Определяя белую власть как «антирусский элемент», газета считала большевистскую власть «настоящей русской силой».

«The Shanghai Life» was a Russian-language newspaper in Shanghai. It was founded by the socialist and ex-Menshevik emigrant G.F. Semeshko and eventually became the organ of the Bolsheviks in Shanghai. Russian émigrés in Shanghai at the time, ranging from socialists to monarchists, were aware of it. The newspaper was one of the few publications through which émigrés in Shanghai could learn the news from China, Russia, and other countries of the world in their own language. The author utilized a base of collected issues of «The Shanghai Life» from various archives and libraries in Russia, Europe and the United States, as well as archival documents, based on the historiography, has analyzed the history of the newspaper, the problem of periodization and financing, the composition of the editorial board, as well as the politics of the newspaper and its propaganda in relation to the Russian émigré in Shanghai. The study revealed that the history of «The Shanghai Life» is divided into three periods: a period of independent development, a period of Soviet funding, and a period of full Soviet control. The main audience of the newspaper was Russian émigrés in Shanghai, not Chinese communists and foreigners. «The Shanghai Life» main line of propaganda was to fight with the white propaganda for the power of discourse on the question of «Who stand by Russian interests?» Defining the White governments as an «anti-Russian element», «The Shanghai Life» considered the Bolshevists to be the «real Russian power».
«Ночь кошмарных ужасов». Февральская революция в Кронштадте в мемуарах начальника Особого отдела Балтийского флота В.В. Владимирова
Authors: Хутарев-Гарнишевский В.В. , Жданов А.С.
Published: December 2024

Вниманию читателя предлагается отрывок из хранящихся в архиве Колумбийского университета воспоминаний начальника особого отдела штаба флота Балтийского моря жандармского подполковника В.В. Владимирова. Источник вводится в научный оборот впервые. Публикуемый отрывок посвящен революционным событиям, произошедшим в городе Кронштадте с 18 февраля по 18 марта 1917 г. Автор мемуаров, Владимир Владимиров, являлся лицом, отвечавшим за обеспечение политической безопасности на Балтийском флоте и в портах его базирования. Обладая высокой информированностью о ходе революционного процесса, настроениях солдат, матросов и портовых рабочих, он адекватно оценивал ситуацию, но тем не менее оказался не в силах предотвратить бунт. Название публикации – «ночь кошмарных ужасов» – является цитатой из текста мемуаров. Значительное внимание в публикуемом отрывке уделено ходу самого восстания в Кронштадте и произошедшим расправам толпы над офицерами и чиновниками, а также стратегиям выживания защитников режима в ночь на 1 марта 1917 г. Источник опубликован в соответствии с правилами современного русского языка.

The reader is invited to consider an excerpt from the memoirs of the Gendarmerie Lieutenant Colonel V.V. Vladimirov, head of the special department of the Baltic Sea Fleet headquarters, stored in the Columbia University archives. This source is being introduced into academic circulation for the first time. The published excerpt focuses on the revolutionary events that took place in Kronstadt from February 18 to March 18, 1917. The author of the memoirs, Vladimir Vladimirov, was responsible for ensuring political security throughout the Baltic Fleet and its home ports. Being well-informed about the brewing revolution and the tensions among the soldiers, sailors, and port workers, he accurately assessed the situation but was ultimately unable to prevent the uprising. The publication's title, «A Night of Nightmarish Horrors», is a direct quote from the memoir. The published excerpt pays considerable attention to the course of the Kronstadt uprising, mob violence against the officers and officials, and the survival strategies of the regime defenders on the night of March 1, 1917. The text has been edited to follow the modern Russian language rules.
The Influence of Financial Literacy and Financial Technology on the Financial Behavior of Students of the Management Study Program, Raden Rahmat Islamic University, Malang
Authors: Feri Dian Sandi Ahmad , Damayanti Yenie Eva
Published: December 2024

The Influence of Financial Literacy
and Financial Technology on the Financial
Behavior of Management Study Program Students,
Raden Rahmat Islamic University of Malang.
This study aims to examine the influence of
financial literacy and financial technology on
students' financial behavior . This study is a
quantitative study with data collection techniques
using questionnaires. The sample used was 168
active students of the Management study program
at Raden Rahmat Islamic University. The analysis
technique used was multiple linear regression
analysis which was used to determine the effect of
independent variables on dependent variables. Data
analysis includes normality test, heteroscedasticity
test, multicollinearity test, multiple regression
analysis, t test, f test and determinant coefficient
test (R2). The results of the study showed that
financial literacy and financial technology had a
positive and significant effect on the financial
behavior of students of the Management study
program at Raden Rahmat Islamic University
Malang
A Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps Approach For TheSymptoms-Disease Model In Maternal Healthcare
Authors: P.Subashini P.Subashini , Porchelvi R.Sophia
Published: December 2024

for maternal health conditions using neutrosphic
cognitive maps (NCM). This approach develops a
NCM model to analyze the nine symptoms
associated with the six disorders that affect
expectant mothers. A numerical example of the
diagnosis model is also provided to demonstrate the
applicability of the proposed NCM approach