bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Industry Analysis of the Hospital Sector in Mangalore – A Study
Authors: C. Sandhya , Kunte R. Srinivasa Rao
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The purpose is to analyze the hospitals and their processes for knowing their functions and commonalities for the benefit of the best hospital choice for patients. In this study, five hospitals of Mangalore have been considered for the analysis. There are a few common things among these hospitals and certain competitive advantages that a few of them have. Hence, analysis is done based on various approaches like marketing, finance, HR, Strategy as well as the service in general. It is also to know the growth, uniqueness, competitive advantage, patient satisfaction, social contribution, and sustainability measures as well as to know the survival ability of hospitals. Design: This study is designed to collect information from various stakeholders of the respective hospitals and to analyze the same using various statistical tools. The data is then interpreted to ensure there is a perfect cross-sectional analysis of each organization from top to bottom as well as bottom-to-top approach. Findings: The findings are based on the data collected about the commonalities and differentiation of services that these five hospitals offer. KMC stands out to be number one among the five. Originality: This is a first of its kind approach to analyze five hospitals in one city in a paper and the entire study is done by the researcher as part of a bigger study. Type of Paper: Empirical Case study.
Formulasi Sediaan Tablet Ekstrak Daun Talas (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott.) Dengan Variasi Kadar Polivinil Pirolidon (PVP) Sebagai Bahan Pengikat
Authors: Rahmatullah St , Pambudi Dwi Bagus , Permadi Yulian Wahyu , Hikmah Nurul
Published: June 2023

Taro leaves (Colocasia Esculenta (L.) Schott.) contain alkaloids, saponins, tannins, flavonoids and polyphenols. Utilization of taro leaves requires new innovations by developing ways of making tablets, which increase the convenience of use through more comfortable use and more stable storage compared to liquid pharmaceutical preparations or suspensions. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the comparison of variations of Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) binder on the physical properties of granules and tablets and to obtain the optimum formula. Tablets were made by wet granulation process with 1%, 3% and 5% PVP. Granules were tested for water content, flow time test, angle of repose and tapping. The resulting tablets were then tested for their physical properties. Research result; Weight uniformity with 5% PVP fulfills the physical requirement of 600 g. Size uniformity fulfills the physical requirements with a yield of 2.91 mm. Hardness with 3% PVP meets the physical requirements of 5.95 kg. Fragility meets the physical requirements of 1% PVP, namely 0.4%. The disintegration time with 1% PVP met the physical requirements, namely 7.88 minutes. The results stated  that variations in the concentration of the PVP binder could be formulated into tablets and the tablet binder resistance was measured which met the requirements of the best tablet physical properties. Optimal formulation is achieved in formula III with binder containing 5% PVP.
Conocimientos, utilidad social y políticas públicas para la inclusión y sustentabilidad: Redes Territoriales Participativas como nueva forma de gobernanza
Authors: Gazquez Ayelén , Bortz Gabriela , Santos Guillermo Martín
Published: June 2023

En este artículo analizamos las dinámicas de coproducción de conocimiento entre actores heterogéneos, políticas públicas y utilidad social de la I+D orientada a generar soluciones a problemáticas de relevancia social, ambiental y sanitaria. Frente al desafío de direccionar la producción científico-tecnológica y su uso, se ha dado en los últimos años un “giro participativo” en un esfuerzo por involucrar a la sociedad en la construcción y toma de decisiones del sistema tecno-científico. A pesar de las múltiples políticas e instrumentos que han sido diseñados, no se han correlacionado estos esfuerzos con soluciones concretas. Sin embargo, se han presentado algunos casos excepcionales que aportaron a soluciones de problemáticas con relevancia social, transformaron el territorio y lograron la permanencia temporal. En este trabajo nos preguntamos entonces ¿De qué manera algunos proyectos logran desarrollar procesos, productos o servicios basados en I+D que contribuyan a resolver problemáticas socialmente relevantes de sus territorios? ¿Qué factores inciden su funcionamiento? El trabajo se basa en una metodología cualitativa de relevamiento y estudio múltiple e instrumental de casos en donde abordamos el “Acuario del Río Paraná”, el “Yogurito Escolar”, y el Laboratorio de Hemoderivados de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (todos en Argentina). Estas iniciativas, que no se adscriben a tecnologías de gestión ya descriptas y que presentan una organización orientada por objetivos, las hemos denominado Redes Territoriales Participativas. La investigación aporta desde la base empírica a caracterizar este fenómeno emergente que se presentan como semillas de cambio para una transformación más amplia de las políticas CTI.
The Indian Situation of Livestock Farming & Planetary Boundaries
Authors: SASTRY N S R
Published: June 2023

The crucial thing about livestock farming is that it should not affect local, regional and global human  life and environment in any way. The planetary boundaries (PB) that affect us all are – ozone  depletion, loss of biosphere integrity, chemical pollution, release of novel entities into the atmosphere,  climate change, ocean acidification, freshwater depletion, changes in global hydrological cycle, and  the land system change. Scientists note that beyond these PB, we cannot push earth systems. In  India, the situation is not yet that alarming, but steps need be initiated now to control them, as the  local/regional entities affect the global PB. For India, crucial are lowering per capita consumption and  achieving a more equitable distribution of access to resources among people. With respect to  livestock farming important aspects are land use pattern, drinking water, greenhouse gas production,  climate change and bio-physical consumption. And there are worrying aspects of costs of achieving  this. Some suggested steps needed with respect to livestock farming are – resorting to soil and eco friendly farming that puts less demands on resources; use of indigenous livestock breeds and  varieties with higher capacity to withstand harsh conditions; interventions to reduce enteric emissions  by ruminants; improved quality of dry fodders using modern technologies; better use of dung, urine  and left-over fodder; use of time-tested manure products like Panchagavya; encouraging mixed,  diversified and integrated farming systems to reduce wastes; reduce water usage by and on livestock  farms; and many-fold improvement of health care, extension, supplies and marketing to benefit small  farmers..
Comparative Performance of Indigenous Uttara Chicken with Three Well-Established Breeds under Rural Farming
Authors: PATEL P , KUMAR SHIVE , GHOSH A K , SINGH B , KUMAR R , VERMA R , SHARMA R K , SINGH M K
Published: June 2023

The present study aimed to estimate juvenile body measurements in indigenous Uttara (U) chicken  and comparisons of their estimates with Rhode Island Red (RIR), Kadaknath (K) and Australorp (A)  breed of chickens using 400 day-old chicks. The parameters were estimated for juvenile body weight  was recorded on an electronic balance in the morning before feeding on 0 to 20 week at 2 weeks  intervals. The growth rate of Uttara is higher than that of Kadaknath and Australorp but at certain  stages similar to that of RIR. Further, an investigation aimed to evaluate body conformation  characteristics at 12 and 20 weeks of age. Conformation traits are higher in RIR in comparison to  other chicken breeds, but at certain stages, Uttara shows a similar trend as that of RIR. Furthermore,  data on adult body weight and egg production measurements were estimated. Egg production of  Uttara is better than other breeds. Thus, early body measurements of the Uttara chickens can be  used for prediction of the size of the adult Uttara. These research-outcomes may serve as base  information to the breeders and academicians for chalking outbreeding strategy in the concerned  aspect.
Positivismo, Pós-modernidade e Subjetividades Ficcionai
Authors: Aloé Víctor Dante
Published: June 2023

Resumen:

La consolidación de la postmodernidad provoca la dispersión conceptual, prólogo de la ambigüedad política y la fragmentación jurídica. Estas dimensiones potencian la vigencia de la tecnocracia y su efectividad resultativa, que obtienen del derecho y de la política un reconocimiento de sus capacidades, mediante la producción de entidades problemáticas, entre ellas las subjetividades ficcionales con derechos equiparables a los atribuidos a las personas físicas.

Palabras clave: Postmodernidad, positivismo, tecnocracia, subjetividad, ficciones, nuevos derechos.
Validação de cartilha educativa: orientação para cuidadores de pacientes traqueostomizados
Authors: MAIA Eveline Lima , LINARD Cybelle Façanha Barreto Medeiros , BEZERRA Mariana Vieira de Melo
Published: June 2023

A traqueostomia é um procedimento cirúrgico onde é realizada uma incisão na parede anterior da traqueia cervical e na pele e tecidos moles adjacentes com o objetivo de desobstrução das vias aéreas. Apesar da traqueostomia ter benefícios para a melhora da respiração, ela pode apresentar diversas complicações, dentre elas, obstrução traqueal, infecção local e deslocamento da cânula e para evitar essas complicações é necessário que os cuidadores de pacientes traqueostomizados saibam sobre os cuidados. Diante disso, o objetivo do estudo foi validar uma cartilha educativa de orientação para cuidadores de paciente traqueostomizados. A cartilha foi desenvolvida pela autora em seu projeto de mestrado intitulado “Construção e validação de uma cartilha educativa como instrumento de educação em saúde para cuidadores de pacientes traqueostomizados” na Universidade Estadual do Ceará. O produto foi validado por 09 juízes especialistas. O instrumento usado para validação de conteúdo foi o IVCES e o instrumento usado para validação de aparência foi o IVATES. Como resultado, o conteúdo alcançou IVC: 0,93 e IVA:  93%, obtendo boa pontuação de validação. Pode-se concluir que o presente estudo alcançou o objetivo de validar a cartilha de orientação para cuidadores de pacientes traqueostomizados quanto a sua aparência e conteúdo.
AN EXTENSIVE STUDY ON MACRO-HETEROCERA (LEPIDOPTERA) FAUNA OF BOTAN VALLEY NATIONAL PARK, TURKEY
Authors: SEVEN Erdem
Published: June 2023

This paper presents a faunal list of Macro-Heterocera species from the Botan Valley National Park, which is Turkey’s 45th national park, consists of approximately 120 thousand acres and 29 kilometers in south-eastern Turkey, comprising the superfamilies Bombycoidea, Drepanoidea, Geometroidea, Lasiocampoidea, Noctuoidea. The area has scarcely been investigated before. This study contains the first comprehensive faunal list of macro-moths of Botan Valley National Park. Totally 135 Lepidoptera species were determined. Among them, 99 moth species are newly reported from the Botan Valley National Park, and 6 of them are new discovered from Siirt province. Examined samples and the location of each species are presented. Sites information and collection dates are mentioned.
Professional deformation of the personality with secondary employment
Authors: Мадоян М.А. , Мадоян С.М.
Published: June 2023

В статье впервые в отечественной литературе рассмотрена проблема развития профессиональной деформации личности при наличии совместительства. Проанализированы виды совместительства с точки зрения психологической безопасности и перспектив профессионального деформирования личности работника, определены наиболее неблагоприятные характеристики совместительства. Предположено, что в зависимости от знака и степени эмоционального реагирования на совместительство оно может вызывать профессиональную деформацию, ускорять или замедлять развитие профессиональной деформации, связанной с основной работой. Статья имеет научно-прикладное значение – ее положения могут быть использованы как для дальнейших изысканий по данной проблематике, так и в рабочем процессе руководителей и психологов.

In the article, for the first time in Russian research, the problem of the development of professional deformation of the personality in the presence of part-time work has been considered. The types of part-time employment are analyzed from the point of view of psychological safety and the prospects for professional deformation of the employee's personality, the most unfavorable characteristics of part-time employment are identified. It is assumed that, depending on the sign and degree of emotional response to part-time work, it can cause professional deformation, accelerate or slow down the development of professional deformation associated with the main job. The article has a scientific and applied value – its provisions can be used both for further research on this issue, and in the workflow of managers and psychologists.
On the issue of patriotic education of convicts in places of deprivation of liberty
Authors: Колесов В.И. , Силенков В.И.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматривается место и значение патриотического воспитания в коррекции старых и приобретении новых личностно-значимых смыслов поведения осужденных. Отмечается, что патриотическое воспитание осужденных – одно из наиболее действенных направлений воспитательной работы, позволяющее консолидировать среду осужденных с обществом. Подчеркивается, что государство должно поддерживать и укреплять активную жизненную позицию и сопричастность осужденных к судьбе своей страны и их патриотические чувства, в том числе посредством деятельного участия в защите государства.

The article discusses the place and significance of patriotic education in the correction of old and the acquisition of new personally significant meanings of the behavior of convicts. It is noted that the patriotic education of convicts is one of the most effective areas of educational work, which allows consolidating the environment of convicts with society. It is emphasized that the state should support and strengthen the active life position and involvement of convicts in the fate of their country and their patriotic feelings, including active participation in the defense of the state.
PARANOIA DESERVEDNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PERSECUTORY DELUSIONS: COMPARISON OF THE TWO GROUPS ON ANGER, SELF ESTEEM AND DEPRESSION
Authors: SAIMA MAJEED  , HUMAIRA MOHSIN  , ALTAF QADIR KHAN
Published: June 2023

Objective: The current study investigated the prevalence of ‘poor me’ and ‘bad me’ paranoia inpatients with persecutory delusions by using Trower and Chadwick’s(1995)theory as a frame work. It also studied the difference of these two groups regarding anger, depression and self esteem.

Design: Cross sectional research design.

Place and Duration of Study: Psychiatric departments of five hospitals of Lahore city. Study completed within eight months.

Subject and Method: A non-probability purposive sample of 100 patients with paranoid delusions was drawn from five hospitals of Lahore. Demographic Questionnaire, The Persecution and Deservedness Scale, State Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2, Beck Depression Inventory and Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale were administered. In order to rule out organicity Mini Mental State Examination was conducted.

Results: Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17 was used for all the analysis. Descriptive statistical analysis revealed that 73 out of 100 patients come under the category of ‘poor me’ and 27 in ‘bad me’ paranoia category. T test results showed that ‘poor me’ and’ bad me’ paranoid patients were significantly different as far as self esteem and depression was concerned while both groups got higher scores on anger scale. Cronbach Alpha was find out for all Urdu translated scales and results shown acceptable internal consistency.

Conclusion: The entire stated hypotheses were accepted. Poor me paranoia was more prevalent among patients of paranoid delusions as compared to bad me paranoia. Both groups scored higher on anger. While different on self esteem and depression.
OUTCOME OF SHORTENED INTERLOCKING NAIL IN DISTAL TIBIAL FRACTURES
Authors: MUHAMMAD NAVEED  , ZAMAN KHAN  , ZUBAIR KARIM  , INAAM ULLAH
Published: June 2023

This study was undertaken to investigate the outcome of shortened interlocking nail in distal tibial fractures.Thirty five cases of distal tibial diaphyseal fractures were treated with shortened nail. All these cases were followed up for a peroid of nine months and data regarding, infection, union, delayed union, nonunion and malunion was recorded. In our study union occured in all patients(100%) mean union time was 4.5 months (range 3-6 months),none of the patient had nonunion after course of follow up. No patient developed any sort of infection. Malunion was recorded in2(5.7%) patients. Because of the high rate of union and low rate of infection and malunion, We consider shortened intramedullary interlocking nail as the best mode of treatment for distal tibial fractures
PENDAMPINGAN PASTORAL BAGI ANAK JALANAN
Authors: Tadung Frieska Putrima , Londo Elsye Esterina
Published: June 2023

Basically, street children are a group of children who face a lot of problems. Street children are children who are forced into existence by a situation (economic factors, harmony, family, criminality, and so on) that he himself does not want so as to make himself have to maintain his existence as an adult human to continue living by working anything, anywhere, and anytime they can. One of the factors that cause the emergence of street children is economic problems or parents encouraging children to work for reasons to help the family economy, etc. This researcher saw the need for a pastoral counseling service in providing assistance to street children. This study used descriptive qualitative that seeks to describe a social symptom. Pastoral care is a solid foundation for the understanding of pastoral counseling. Pastoral care is a dimension of the church that needs to be done considering that throughout the span of life, the people will not be separated from unexpected crises or problems. Assistance or accompanying is an activity that can help the conseli.
HELICOPTER PARENTING
Authors: Londo Elsye Esterina , Sumendap Ryanto Fadly
Published: June 2023

The family is a place where each family member grows and flourishes, a family might be likened to a house that must correlate between every aspect of the element in it. Relationships not only talk about relationships but also talk about correlation that must have a connection between each other. Family circumstances should also emphasize an awareness of the essence of each member of the family, one that must be marked by definite and precise limits on application. A single upbringing is something that has to be associated with essence and boundaries that can set a specific goal. It is essentially the goal of taking control of and fulfilling the duties of each individual inside, that love always hates the basis of the application of foster care, but understanding of excessive affection can lead to parents in providing deviant foster care such as helicopter parenting. In the study researchers would like to try to explore more deeply the matter of the care of the helicopter's helicopter pattern is supported by qualitative and cemented research approaches with a pastoral case-counseling approach. This heatophic fabrication if it is left to disrupt the stability of the family and impact on mental issues that can last personally acceptable.
BLENDED LEARNING SEBAGI SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN PADA MASA COVID-19 DI MI NW 1 KEMBANG KERANG
Authors: Husairi Husairi
Published: June 2023

Suasana mencekam akibat wabah virus Covid-19. Beberpa sekolah terpaksa diliburkan oleh pemerintah dan beberpa juga masuk dengan waktu tatap muka dipersingkat. Sekolah yang melakukan tatapmuka harus dengan ketentuan pemangkasan waktu tatap muka serta menggunakan protocol kesehatan, dan ada juga yang melakukan pembelajaran secara online. Dan MI NW 1 kembang kerang  merupakan sekolah atau madrasah yang menjalankan proses pembelajaran online dan offline atau biasa dikenal dengan system Blendend Learning . Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang bermaksud untuk menafsirkan fenomena yang terjadi dan dilakukan dengan berbagai cara melibatkan berbagai teknik pengumpulan data yang ada. Secara garis besarnya hasil dari penelitian ini menujukkan  pelaksanaan pembelajran  di MI NW 1 kembang kerang  menggunakan sistem Blended learning  walapun belum secara efektif berjalan. Pembelajaran Blended learning  merupakan kebijakan kepala madrasah yang didasari oleh hasil rapat pihak madrasah bersama komite sekolah di lingkungan MI NW 1 kembang kerang. Proses pembelajran dengan sif-sifan atau bergantian. Evaluasi pembelajran Blended learning  diserahkan kepada masing masing guru.
YETKİNLİĞE DAYALI İNSAN KAYNAKLARI YÖNETİMİNDE KÜLTÜREL FARKLILIKLAR: İNGİLİZ - AMERİKAN MODELLERİ KIYASLAMASI VE TÜRK İŞ YAŞAMINA DAİR ÇIKARIMLAR
Authors: GÜRCAN Nurettin
Published: June 2023

Günümüz örgütlerinde değişen ve gelişen insan kaynakları, rekabetin en önemli ve stratejik girdilerinden biri haline gelmiştir. Örgütlerin yaşamlarını sürdürebilmeleri ve gelirlerini yüksek düzeyde tutabilmeleri örgütte çalışan insan kaynağının yetkin olup olmadığı konusuyla da yakından ilgilidir. Bu bağlamda örgütsel alanda başarıyı hedefleyen gerek yöneticiler gerekse örgütler yetkinlikler çerçevesini kullanarak etkin bir yetkinlik modeli oluşturmak durumundadır. Nitekim örgütün etkin bir performansı kazandıracak yetkinlik modelini tasarlayabilmesi için öncelikle örgütsel bağlama uygun yetkinlikler belirlemesi gerekmektedir. Söz konusu yetkinliklerin belirlenmesi süreci ise örgütlerin içerisinde faaliyet gösterdiği kültürel ortam ve bu ortamda bulunan kültürel değerlerle yakından ilgili görülmektedir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı, değişen ve dönüşen iş ortamları ve kültürel bağlamın bir sonucu olarak yeni yetkinliklerle zenginleşen insan kaynakları yönetimi alanına ilişkin bir değerlendirme yapmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada; öncelikle yetkinlik kavramı ve bileşenleri tanımlanmış ve yetkinlik alanına temel oluşturan çalışmalar incelenmiştir. Ardından yetkinlik modeli kavramı detaylı olarak ele alınarak, yetkinlik modellerinin insan kaynakları alanına yansımaları üzerinde durulmuştur. Son olarak ise kavramın kültürler arası bağlamda değişen anlamlarına değinilmiş ve Türk çalışma kültürü içerisinde yetkinliklerin nasıl şekillendiği farklı çalışmaların bulguları üzerinden değerlendirilmiştir.
LUTAS, RESISTÊNCIAS E MEMÓRIAS DA NUCLEAÇÃO DAS ESCOLAS MULTISSERIADAS EM ARIQUEMES RONDÔNIA
Authors: Santos Rony Von de Jesus
Published: June 2023

Este artigo trata-se do processo de nucleação das escolas multisseriadas que ocorreu no município de Ariquemes Estado de Rondônia. O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar o processo de nucleação das escolas multisseriadas e, como isso influenciou a vida de quem vive nessas comunidades do campo de Ariquemes. A análise foi realizada utilizando-se do paradigma indiciário e da crítica ao documento. Nossos aportes teóricos e metodológicos se pautam, principalmente, no paradigma indiciário de Carlo Ginzburg (1989), como “proposta de um método interpretativo centrado sobre os resíduos, sobre os dados marginais, considerados reveladores” (GINZBURG, 1989, p. 147) e da crítica ao documento de Marc Bloch (2001). Como resultado, cita-se a falta de motivação dos professores, má qualidade da educação e quantidade de alunos por escola.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN HANDPHONE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHT PRODUCT
Authors: Katoningati Muslimah , Widyassari Adhika Pramita
Published: June 2023

Handphone sebagai perangkat telekomunikasi yang menjadi kebutuhan utama saat ini, dilengkapi dengan banyak fitur yang dimiliki setiap handphone. Banyaknya keluaran jenis handphone membuat konsumen harus pintar memilih handphone yang dapat digunakan setiap harinya. Tidak mengertinya kelebihan dan kekurangan handphone yang dipilih tidak tepat dapat menyebabkan kerugian bagi konsumen dengan berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan pengguna. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan analisis perhitungan dengan beberapa data alternatife handphone berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan menggunakan metode weighted product, dapat menyelesaian masalah dengan cara perkalian untuk menghubungkan rating attribute dengan atribut bobot yang bersangkutan. Diharapkan dari konsep analisis perhitungan ini dapat menjadi pengetahuan mengenai metode weighted product dalam pemilihan handphone yang direkomendasikan, sebagai dasar gambaran untuk pengembangan implementasi metode weighted product ke dalam penelitian selanjutnya.
Analisis Malware Botnet Proteus Pendekatan Static dan Dinamic
Authors: Gunawan Indra
Published: June 2023

Botnet Proteus dianggap sebagai salah satu botnet yang mengerikan dampaknya terhadap dunia internet di kisaran tahun 2017, botnet ini mulai dideteksi akhir tahun 2016 dan terus menyebar setelahnya. Proteus adalah botnet yang sample virusnya sulit didapatkan  sehingga sangat sedikit penelitian yang membahasnya. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan static dan dinamis untuk proses analisis terhadap botnet, pendekatan static dilakukan dengan analisis file virus secara langsung, sedangkan pada pendekatan dynamic, analisa dilakukan melalui jaringan terhadap paket-paket. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa botnet ini  menggunakan fitur-fitur Obfuscated, Cryptology, berbasis .Net, memiliki Command & Center, memodifikasi registry, memodifikasi file sistem windows, hanya aktif jika terdapat koneksi internet, tidak melakukan perusakan terhadap file-file yang ada. Kesimpulan akhir dari analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa botnet proteus dapat di kategorikan sebagai malware yang lebih bersifat  sebagai malware pencuri data serta malware pembuat dan pengontrol zombie computer.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA C4.5 UNTUK PENENTUAN PENERIMAN BEASISWA (Studi Kasus: SMA N 2 Cepu)
Authors: Wahyusari Retno
Published: June 2023

Salah satu Hak Asasi Manusia adalah Hak untuk mendapatkan pendidikan. Dalam menyelenggarakan pendidikan yang bermutu perlu biaya yang cukup besar. Beasiswa merupakan cara untuk mengatasi masalah biaya bagi mereka yang kurang mampu. Beasiswa adalah bantuan dari pemerintah maupun swasta berupa sejumlah uang yang diberikan kepada siswa yang sedang ataupun yang akan mengikuti pendidikan sekolah. Pemberian beasiswa ini sangat penting, guna memberikan ketenangan siswa dalam mengikuti belajar-mengajar. Karena banyaknya siswa yang mengajukan beasiwa dan indikator yang terlalu banyak mengakibatkan penerimaan beasiswa yang kurang tepat sasaran. Dalam mengatasi hal tersebut, dibuatlah suatu sistem pendukung keputusan penerimaan beasiswa menggunakan algoritma C4.5 yang nantinya akan mempermudah tim seleksi SMA 2 Cepu untuk menyeleksi siswa yang berhak mendapatkan beasiswa karena di SMA 2 Cepu proses seleksi masih menggunkan cara yang manual dan membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Algoritma C4.5 merupakan perkembangan dari Algoritma ID3 yang berbasis Supervised Learning. Dengan menggunakan metode Decision Tree Algoritma C4.5 pemberian beasiswa dapat tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kelas 11 dan kelas 12 sebanyak 501 yang menjadi data training untuk menentukan pohon keputusan di RapidMiner, sedangkan kelas 10 sebanyak 280 menjadi data testing untuk di proses Matlab. Terdapat 99 siswa kelas 11 dan 12 yang Layak mendapatkan beasiswa, sedangkan 402 siswa kelas 11 dan 12 yang Tidak Layak mendapatkan beasiswa. Hasil penelitian aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan dengan metode decison tree untuk rekomendasi siswa layak atau tidak layak menerima beasiswa menggunakan Algoritma C4.5 dapat menghasilkan tingkat akurasi yang tinggi yaitu sebesar 96,80%.
A Pengaruh Kekerasan Benda Kerja Terhadap Getaran Bentuk Geram dan Kekasaran Permukaan pada Proses Bubut
Authors: Mudjijanto Mudjijanto
Published: June 2023

Kekasaran permukaan menjadi salah satu parameter dalam menentukan kualitas produk hasil proses pemesinan. Faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kekasaran permukaan salah satunya adalah material, sementara Geram merupakan barang sisa hasil proses pemesinan, yang keberadaanya sering kita sebut sebagai sampah. Bentuk dan geometri geram sangat beragam dan hal ini bergantung pada parameter proses pemesinan, tool dan jenis material. Penggunaan material di masyarakat sangatlah beragam, tentunya sesuai kebutuhan. Beberapa material diantaranya baja karbon menengah, baja paduan dan baja perkakas, kualitas mesin baja-baja tersebut tentu akan menjadi rujukan enginner dalam menentukan kualitas saat di mesin. Karakterisasi bentuk geram dibutuhkan sebagai upaya pendekatan kontrol kualitas terhadap material pada proses cutting terutama mesin bubut. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis pahat finishing. Dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan analisis kekasaran permukaan, bentuk geram serta getaran yang ditimbulkan dari proses pemesinan bubut.

Hasil eksperimen yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah semakin meningkatnya kedalaman pemakanan (depth of cut) akan menghasilkan peningkatan getaran dan akan menghasilakan peningkatan kekasaran permukaan, semakin keras material akan menghasilkan peningkatan getaran dan akan menghasilkan meningkatkan kekasaran permukaan kecuali untuk material AISI D2 kekasaran permukaan paling tinggi hal ini di karenakan material AISI D2 dalam pengerjaan dingin mengalami regangan yang besar dan semakin besar depth of cut akan menghasilkan bentuk geram yang kontinyu dengan diameter yang semakin kecil dan semakin keras material akan menghasilkan bentuk arc chips
Influence of cloud microphysics schemes on weather model predictions of heavy precipitation
Authors: Köcher Gregor , Zinner Tobias , Knote Christoph
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Cloud microphysics is one of the major sources of uncertainty in numerical weather prediction models. In this work, the ability of a numerical weather prediction model to correctly predict high-impact weather events,
i.e., hail and heavy rain, using different cloud microphysics schemes is evaluated statistically. Polarimetric C-band radar observations over 30 convection days are used as the observation dataset. Simulations are made using the regional-scale Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with five microphysics schemes of varying complexity (double moment, spectral bin (SBM), and Predicted Particle Properties (P3)). Statistical characteristics of heavy-rain and hail events of varying intensities are compared between simulations and observations. All simulations, regardless of the microphysics scheme, predict heavy-rain events (15, 25, and 40 mm h−1) that cover larger average areas than those observed by radar. The frequency of these heavy-rain events is similar to radar-measured heavy-rain events but still scatters by a factor of 2 around the observations, depending on the microphysics scheme.
The model is generally unable to simulate extreme hail events with reflectivity thresholds of 55 dBZ and higher, although they have been observed by radar during the evaluation period. For slightly weaker hail/graupel events, only the P3 scheme is able to reproduce the observed statistics. Analysis of the raindrop size distribution in combination with the model mixing ratio shows that the P3, Thompson two-moment (2-mom), and Thompson aerosol-aware schemes produce large raindrops too frequently, and the SBM scheme misses large rain and graupel particles. More complex schemes do not necessarily lead to better results in the prediction of heavy precipitation.
Advancing Forest Monitoring and Assessment Through Immersive Virtual Reality
Authors: Zürcher Raphael , Zhao Jiayan , Lau Sarmiento Alvaro , Brede Benjamin , Klippel Alexander
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The recent influx of remote and proximal sensing data provides new opportunities to understand environmental processes. A potential application of these datasets is to facilitate forestry operations. However, forest management decision-making through sensing techniques faces many challenges, partly due to the involvement of stakeholders with different knowledge levels and objectives. We present a virtual reality application developed for forest monitoring and assessment to address some of these challenges. First, a workflow for visualizing different sources of environmental sensing data is introduced to reconstruct digitally forest and terrain characteristics. Then, the VR experience is introduced in which users can observe, manipulate, and measure LiDAR-derived forest and tree models in immersive virtual environments. Finally, a heuristic expert evaluation to assess the overall user experience and the usability of individual application features is reported. We also gathered open-ended responses from domain experts to reflect on the potential and actual uses of the application in forest-related practices.
Cycling to get my vaccination: how accessible are COVID-19 vaccination centers in the Netherlands?
Authors: Al-Huraibi Adel , Amer Sherif , Blanford Justine I.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Ensuring populations can easily access testing and vaccination centers is important during a pandemic to minimize future infection risks. Many factors can affect accessibility to such vital health services. Of these, physical accessibility and the ease in which people can get to a center are important. In this study, we examined accessibility to COVID-19 vaccination centers in the Netherlands using a common mode of transportation, the bicycle. Our study utilized data available in the public domain. Accessibility was determined using cumulative opportunities measure to identify variations in accessibility by bicycle at the height of the vaccination campaign (N=193 vaccination centers) and as centers were closed (N=99). Initially, 45% of the population had access to a vaccination facility by bicycle. However, after some centers closed, this number fell to 28%. The elderly (> 65 years) were the most affected age group. Our study shows how open data and a GIS-based approach can provide accurate and timely information to the general public and public health officials and aid in critically assessing infrastructure needs.
Semantic Identification of Urban Green Spaces: Forest
Authors: Ismayilova Irada , Timpf Sabine
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Urban Green Spaces (UGSs) are recognized as crucial parts of the human-nature ecosystem in densely populated urban centers. Even though they have been intensively studied, an ultimate list of all types of UGSs in Europe still does not exist. This challenges decision making on whether an area should be considered an UGS or belong to another land-use class. Furthermore, the means of precise identification of UGSs are dependent, among others, on their type and semantics. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate forests as UGSs and automatically identify them using their distinct characteristics from Sentinel-2 images as well as descriptive properties derived from them, i.e., vegetation indices and texture metrics.We enrich these properties with forest relevant features such as minimum vegetation height and homogeneity. To assess the reliability of the proposed workflow, we test our approach in two German cities and compare the results with existing governmental land use data sets. With the implemented approach we precisely identify over 90% of the existing forests in the study areas. The main restriction of the approach is the transferability of the thresholds of predictor variables such as homogeneity and dissimilarity.
Semi-automated Pipeline to Produce Customizable Tactile Maps of Street Intersections for People with Visual Impairments
Authors: Jiang Yuhao , Lobo María-Jesús , Christophe Sidonie , Jouffrais Christophe
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Street intersections are very challenging for people with visual impairments. Manually produced tactile maps are an important support in teaching and assisting independent journeys as they can be customized to serve the visually impaired audience with diverse tactile reading and mobility skills in different use scenarios. But the manual map production involves a huge workload that makes the maps less accessible. This paper explores the possibility of semi-automatically producing customizable tactile maps for street intersections. It presents a parameterized semi-automated pipeline based on OSM data that allows the maps to be customized in size, map features, geometry processing choices, and symbolizations. It produces street intersection maps in two scales of three sizes, with different levels of details and styles.
Agent-based simulation model of cyclists and pedestrians at a regional scale
Authors: Kaziyeva Dana , Stutz Petra , Wallentin Gudrun , Loidl Martin
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Mobility data of cyclists and pedestrians are fundamental for design and planning strategies of sustainable smart cities. However, adequate data is commonly scarce, expensive to acquire, or hardly accessible. For overcoming this shortcoming and providing support in planning processes, we propose an agent-based model that simulates bicycle and pedestrian traffic flows at a regional scale over one day. The bottom-up approach allows to set individual behaviour that generates system-level patterns. The uncertainty analysis of model results shows moderate and strong correlations with the observational data in terms of spatial and temporal distribution of traffic volumes. The model produces traffic flows at a high spatial (road segment) and temporal (minute) resolution. The model can be used as a scenario-based solution for simulating traffic in different conditions of a physical environment and travel behaviour.
Data and Coherence Theories of Truth – Examples From a Data-Driven Geographical Information Science
Authors: Mocnik Franz-Benjamin
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The validity of information collections can be verified by their coherence, such as in the case of Volunteered Geographic Information. However, corresponding coherence theories of truth do not readily apply to collections of data if these consist of non-interpreted or virtually non-interpretable symbols, as is often the case with machine learning models and other black box systems. This paper argues why data-driven geography requires coherence theories, to then transfer the concept of coherence theories from the information to the data level. Finally, the relevant implications on the interpretation of data, especially in the context of black box systems and machine learning, are discussed.
Development of an inclusive Mapping Application in a Co-Design Process
Authors: Vogt Arne , Flacke Johannes , Pfeffer Karin , Hoefsloot Fenna Imara , Strugar Kolesnik Jane , Schnell Johannes
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Current mapping tools are often not inclusive and cannot be used by all stakeholders of spatial planning processes. In a co-design process involving scientific researchers and co-researchers with different physical disabilities, the accessibility of existing collaborative mapping tools was assessed. Based on the requirements for an inclusive mapping tool that were derived from the assessment an existing open-source software was adapted and extended to better meet these requirements. The resulting prototype of an inclusive mapping application for digital maptables was then evaluated by the group of co-researchers. The aim of this inclusive tool is to support collaborative planning processes.
O afeto erótico como estratégia de resistência na poesia de Alex Polari
Authors: Santana Suzeli Santos , Silva Cristiano Augusto da
Published: June 2023

Este artigo objetiva analisar os poemas “Amar em aparelhos” e “Escusas poéticas – II”, ambos da obra Inventário de cicatrizes (1978), de Alex Polari, na perspectiva da literatura de testemunho e resistência à ditadura civil-militar brasileira (1964-1985). Busca-se, de modo específico, investigar como o erotismo se apresenta como estratégia de resistência, pois o resgate de lembranças de prazer, amor e desejo, taticamente, é usado como um modo de suportar a dor, resistir ao aparelho repressivo que tenta, através da barbárie, usurpar tudo aquilo que faz parte da esfera do humano, como as emoções, sensações e sentimentos. A pesquisa, eminentemente bibliográfica, se fundamentará nas teorias e estudos críticos de Adorno (2003), Bosi (1977; 1996), Ginzburg (2013), Moraña (1995), entre outros. Por fim, espera-se que esse trabalho possa contribuir para os estudos de literatura de testemunho, em especial a brasileira, com destaque para a poesia de resistência, expandindo seu alcance de divulgação e debate.
Fontela, Bueno e Lucchesi
Authors: Santos João Victor Rodrigues
Published: June 2023

Em 2022, Alexandre de Melo Andrade, professor, poeta e crítico literário, dá continuidade à sua obra poética – iniciada em 2014 com Desflor – e apresenta ao público As formas claras. Todavia, a publicação se deu acompanhada de outra, que exemplifica o exercício do poeta enquanto estudioso de poesia e crítico de literatura. Investigando a poesia contemporânea brasileira, o autor se debruça sobre a produção literária de Orides Fontela, Alexei Bueno e Marco Lucchesi, poetas com diferentes modos de enxergar e significar a arte, mas que convergem para temáticas comuns. Desse exercício nasceu O arabesco, a ampulheta e o veleiro...
Novo Ensino Médio e os itinerários formativos
Authors: Hissa Débora Liberato Arruda , Brasil Jaciara de Barros
Published: June 2023

Neste artigo, problematizamos a premissa que sustenta a reforma do Ensino Médio, que ficou popularmente conhecida como Novo Ensino Médio, de que os jovens serão mais bem preparados para o mercado de trabalho tendo em vista que eles podem escolher o seu percurso de formação baseado em sua aptidão, em sua vocação e nas demandas profissionais. Para tanto, refletimos as ideias de flexibilidade, de autonomia, de mercadorização que estão implicadas em peças publicitárias que promovem o Novo Ensino Médio. As propagandas e os textos analisados são de organizações ligadas a grandes grupos empresariais e financeiros brasileiros, como o banco Itaú, o Sesi, o Senac, o Sebrae, a Fiesp, o Grupo Globo, o Itaú Social e a Fundação Bradesco. Com base nos preceitos da Pedagogia dos Multiletramentos (NLG, 2021) de diversidade de práticas culturais e linguísticas, analisamos as possibilidades de trabalho teórico-metodológico com os multiletramentos, referendados na Base Nacional Comum Curricular do Ensino Médio, a partir de um letramento crítico de abordagem autêntica (KALANTZIS, COPE e PINHEIRO, 2020) que reflete não apenas as práticas emergentes e contemporâneas demandadas pelo mercado de trabalho, mas sobretudo a exclusão, nos itinerários formativos, de uma formação cidadã e reflexiva sobre política, economia, educação e cultura.
Topic Shift as A Translation Defect - Joe Biden`S Speech as A Case Study
Authors: Israa Ali Hussein
Published: June 2023

This Paper focuses on a significant issue that touches the life of a minority in the American society, namely the black women. The researcher in this paper offers for the victimized black women by the cruel white society and the family as well. The main character in this novel carving for the white idealization in the way of getting blue eyes for herself in order to be liked by the society. Such aim on the account of the protagonist enhances the self-hatred and deprecation in her, and she loses the confidence in herself and contributes to the demise of her identity. The researcher has selected the novel The Bluest Eyes to serve his purpose.
Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Penolong Persalinan di Desa Manatahan Kecamatan Obi Barat
Authors: Hamid Harianti , Ramli Ramli , Ishak Sitti Nurhidayanti
Published: June 2023

Salah satu faktor tingginya AKI di Indonesia adalah masih rendahnya pemanfaatan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan difasilitas Kesehatan. Masyarkat masih mempercayakan persalinannya di bantu oleh dukun bayi. Pertolongan persalinan oleh non tenaga kesehatan (dukun bayi) menimbulkan masalah karena mereka bekerja tidak berdasarkan ilmiah, pengetahuan mereka tentang fisiologi dan patologi pada persalinan juga masih sangat terbatas. Kondisi ini tentunya menjadi sebuah permasalahan kesehatan, social dan budaya. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap penolong persalinan. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 9 informan yang terdiri dari 6 ibu yang melahirkan di dukun bayi, 1 orang bidan Desa, 1 orang dukun bayi yang terlatih dan 1 orang dukun bayi yang tidak terlatih yang berada di desa Manatahan kecamatan Obi Barat. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pengetahuan informan terhadap kehamilan dan persalinan sudah cukup baik akan tetapi sikap dan kepercayaan masyarakat masih menganggap bahwa dukunlah yang dapat membantu persalinan dengan baik karena lebih perhatian terhadap masyarakat.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Perikanan Layang Di Perairan Pulau Ternate Berdasarkan Eafm Pada Domain Sumberdaya Dan Teknik Penangkapan Ikan
Authors: Ariyanto Muhammad , Tangke Umar , Titaheluw Syahnul Sardi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan maret 2021, di Kelurahan Sasa, kota Ternate, kecamatan Ternate selatan. Provinsi Maluku Utara. Analisis Data Untuk dapat menjawab tujuan penelitian ini maka dilakukan analisis terhadap data yang didapat kemudian menginterpretasi data tersebut. Analisis data dilakukan secara bertahap di mulai dari analisis domain sumberdaya ikan yakni pada kajian CPUE, ukuran ikan, proporsi ikan layang yang tertangkap, komposisi spesies, "Range Collapse"/(daerah penangkapan) sumberdaya ikan dan Spesies ETP (yang di lindungi). Analisis kemudian dilanjutkan untuk mendapatkan nilai komposit domain sumberdaya ikan, dimana hasil dari nilai konversi skala ditampilkan dalam bentuk mode bendera (flag model). Hasil analisis nilai komposit pada domain sumberdaya ikan didapat nilai 88, sehingga dapat diketahui untuk domain sumberdaya ikan tingkat pengelolaannya adalah masih dalam kondisi “BAIK SEKALI” dengan fag mode “HIJAU TUA”. Dalam pengolahan perikanan layang di perairan pulau digolongkan masih sangat baik.
Penerapan Metode Analytical Network Process (ANP) Penentuan Kenaikan Pangkat di Kantor Basarnas Ternate Maluku Utara
Authors: Hamid Mustamin , Noh Junaidi , A. Hi Usman Alfanugrah
Published: June 2023

Dalam menentukan kinerja dari setiap pegawai, setiap perusahaan/organisasi perlu adanya evaluasi secara formal atau menyeluruh agar karena prestasi dan kinerja pegawai tidak secara adil dapat dinilai jika tidak dilakukan secara formal. Untuk itu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah system yang dapat memudahkan dalam menentukan kenaikan pangkat di kantor Basarnas Kota Ternate.. Dimana sistem ini akan dijalankan pada instansi yang memiliki jumlah pegawai yang relatif cukup besar sehingga diharapkan dapat menghasilkan solusi pilihan dari problem yang sedang dihadapi. Sistem yang dibuat akan lebih bersifat untuk membantu instansi dalam pengambilan keputusan dan bukan menggantikannya. Penerapan metode Analytical Network Process dapat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan yang optimal. Decision Support System digunakan beberapa orang sebagai sebuah istilah khusus dimana kadang kadang digunakan sebagai suatu istilah umum untuk menggambarkan semua sistem terkomputerisasi yang mendukung pengambilan keputusan pada suatu organisasi.