bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Antara Infeksi Kecacingan Dengan Status Gizi Pada Murid Sekolah Dasar Negeri 27 Mataram
Authors: Miratunisa Neneng , Asmara I Gede yasa , Prihatina Lale Maulin
Published: November 2022

Latar Belakang : Infeksi kecacingan merupakan salah satu penyakit berbasis lingkungan yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dan kurang mendapat perhatian (neclected disease). Penyakit kecacingan yang termasuk ke dalam neclected disease salah satunya adalah jenis penyakit dari kelompok Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) yaitu cacing gelang (Ascaris lumbricoides), cacing cambuk (Trichuris trichiura), dan cacing tambang (Ancylostoma duodenale dan Necator americanus). Di Indonesia, tingkat infeksi STH masih tinggi, termasuk di Lombok. Anak prasekolah dan usia sekolah adalah kelompok risiko tinggi terhadap infeksi STH.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara infeksi kecacingan dengan status gizi pada murid SD Negeri 27 Mataram.

Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di SD Negeri 27 Mataram. Terdapat 86 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Data kecacingan diperoleh dengan pemeriksaan langsung di laboratorium dan data status gizi di peroleh dari pengukuran antropometri. Teknik analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Fisher dengan taraf signifikansi p<0.05.

Hasil : Dari 86 sampel yang dilakukan pemeriksaan feses, didapatkan sebanyak 7 murid positif terinfeksi cacing dan 79 murid tidak terinfeksi. Status gizi dari 7 murid yang positif terinfeksi cacing adalah normal, sedangkan status gizi dari 79 murid yang tidak terinfeksi adalah 8 murid kurus, 53 murid normal, 9 murid gemuk dan 9 murid obesitas. Oleh karena itu, tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara infeksi kecacingan dengan status gizi pada murid sekolah dasar (p=1.000).

Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan antara infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) dengan status gizi pada murid SD Negeri 27 Mataram.
Pengaruh Paparan Debu Pengolahan Emas terhadap Kapasitas Fungsi Paru Pekerja Pertambangan Emas di Kecamatan Sekotong, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Siradz Bayu Firdaus , Ekawanti Ardiana , Widiastuti Ida Ayu Eka
Published: November 2022

Latar belakang: Pekerja pertambangan skala kecil sangat rentan terhadap paparan debu dan dapat membahayakan kondisi kesehatan para pekerja tambang, salah satunya adalah fungsi parunya akibat tidak adanya standar keselamatan pekerja pada pertambangan skala kecil. Penelitian mengenai pengaruh paparan debu pertambangan terhadap fungsi paru pekerja pertambangan skala kecil masih belum banyak dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh paparan debu pertambangan emas skala kecil terhadap kapasitas fungsi paru pekerja pertambangan.

Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan potong lintang. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 68 orang. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja pertambangan emas skala kecil di Kecamatan Sekotong sebagai kelompok terpapar debu dan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram dan pegawai Bank NTB sebagai kelompok yang tidak terpapar debu. Subjek diwawancara dan diukur Kapasitas Fungsi Parunya menggunakan spirometer. Analisis data menggunakan uji t tidak berpasangan.

Hasil: Pada kelompok terpapar debu, didapatkan rerata FEV1=2,48 L, FVC=2,59 L, %FEV1=66,51% dan %FVC=61,03%. Pada kelompok tidak terpapar debu didapatkan rerata FEV1=3,16 L, FVC=3,29 L, %FEV1=88,34% dan %FVC=79,37%. Didapatkan perbedaan signifikan (p=0,00) pada perbandingan nilai rerata FEV1, FVC, %FEV1 dan %FVC antara kedua kelompok.

Kesimpulan: Paparan debu pertambangan emas skala kecil di Kecamatan Sekotong berpengaruh terhadap kapasitas fungsi paru pekerja pertambangan.
KORELASI ANTARA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER MENGGUNAKAN SKOR RISIKO FRAMINGHAM PADA POPULASI DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Rosati Intania , Indrayana Yanna , Sari Dian Puspita
Published: November 2022

Latar Belakang: Obesitas merupakan permasalahan kesehatan dunia. Prevalensi obesitas di Indonesia meningkat tahun 2007 hingga tahun 2013. Riskesdas 2013 menyatakan penyakit tidak menular nomor satu yang disebabkan oleh obesitas adalah penyakit kardiovaskuler. Metode pengukuran obesitas yang paling sering digunakan adalah indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Skor risiko Framingham seringkali dipakai sebagai metode penilaian risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler selama 10 tahun yang akan datang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara IMT dengan risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler menggunakan persentase skor risiko Framingham.

Metode: Penelitian ini meggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Lombok Epicentrum Mall pada bulan Oktober 2015. Sebanyak 66 partisipan berusia lebih dari 50-74 tahun yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi diikutsertakan pada penelitian ini. Tingkat risiko penyakit kardiovaskular diestimasi berdasarkan Framingham Risk Score yang meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, merokok, tekanan darah sistolik, diabetes mellitus, kolesterol total, dan kolesterol HDL. Pengukuran IMT dihitung dengan membagi berat badan dengan kuadrat tinggi badan.   Data dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rentang nilai IMT pada subyek penelitian adalah 18,54 â€“ 38,21 kg/m2 dengan median 24,41 kg/m2. Sementara nilai median persentase FRS pada penelitian ini adalah 9,1% dengan rentang minimum dan maksimum adalah 2,19 â€“ 63,34%. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,066 (p=0,596).

Kesimpulan: Terdapat korelasi yang tidak signifikan antara IMT dengan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular menggunakan persentase skor risiko Framingham pada populasi di Kota Mataram.
Pilocytic Astrocytoma Cerebellum
Authors: Priyanto Bambang , Rohadi Rohadi , Siradz Bayu Fidaus
Published: November 2022

Tumor intrakranial dapat timbul di dalam rongga tengkorak baik di dalam kompartemen supratentorial maupun infratentorial.. Pasien mengeluh nyeri kepala dan kadang pusing ketika beraktivitas. Pasien memiliki riwayat tumor dan operasi pengangkatan tumor 3 tahun lalu. Pasien dengan keadaan umum baik, GCS E4V5M6, tekanan darah 100/80 mmHg, Nadi 76 x/menit, frekuensi napas 20 x/menit, suhu 36.9oC. Refleks cahaya +/+, pupil isokor, dengan diameter 3 mm/3 mm, bentuk bulat, visus pasien Visus OD 1/60 â€“ OS â‰¥2/60, intentional tremor (+). Pemeriksaan refleks fisiologis +/+, refleks patologis. Didapatkan truncal ataxia, pemeriksaan koordinasi tes Romberg tidak dapat dilakukan pasien, tes telunjuk-hidung tidak normal, tes tumit-lutut tidak normal. Dari hasil pemeriksaan CT Scan kepala dengan kontras dan MRI Kepala, didapatkan massa solid pada fossa posterior di cerebellum dextra dengan area kistik di sekelilingnya, didapatkan mural nodul, mengesankan suatu pilocytic astrocytoma. Dilakukan eksisi total tumor dengan guiding mikroskopik, pasca operasi kondisi membaik. Astrocytoma merupakan neoplasma yang berasal dari sel-sel astrosit dan merupakan tipe tumor otak yang paling banyak ditemukan pada anak-anak. Diagnosis dini terhadap astrositoma penting karena jika ditemukan pada stadium awal, astrocytoma dapat diterapi melalui eksisi total melalui pembedahan. Pilocytic astrocytoma tumbuh lambat, jarang menyebar ke jaringan disekitarnya. Tumor ini biasa terjadi pada anak-anak dan dewasa muda, dapat disembuhkan secara tuntas dengan pembedahan. Tatalaksana tumor cerebellum berupa tindakan Operatif, target dari tindakan operatif berbeda tergantung dari patologi tumor otak yang akan diambil. Pada tumor fossa posterior, reseksi total dapat dilakukan pada tumor astrocytoma. Pilocytic astrocytoma merupakan grade 1 dari astrocytoma tidak memerlukan radioterapi dan kemoterapi.
Gangguan Kognitif Terkait Epilepsi Lobus Temporal: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Syafii Harahap Herpan
Published: November 2022

Salah satu komplikasi penting dari penyakit epilepsi, terutama epilepsi lobus temporal, adalah gangguan kognitif. Kerentanan seorang pasien epilepsi untuk mengalami gangguan fungsi kognitif ditentukan oleh karakteristik demografik, karakteristik klinik, dan cognitive reserve pasien tersebut. Laporan kasus ini mendeskripsikan keluaran klinis fungsi kognitif dari dua kasus epilepsi lobus temporal dan karakteristik demografik, klinik, dan cognitive reserve yang mendasarinya. Pada kasus pertama, seorang perempuan berusia 41 tahun, lulusan sarjana S1, terdiagnosis epilepsi lobus temporal sejak 18 bulan yang lalu. Pasien memiliki riwayat cedera kepala 11 tahun yang lalu. Pasien saat ini mengkonsumsi karbamazepin 600mg/hari dan asam valproat 500mg/hari dan bebas bangkitan selama 3 bulan. Sejak 6 bulan yang lalu, pasien mulai mengeluhkan adanya gangguan kognitif dan mudah khawatir dan marah, namun aktivitas sehari-hari masih normal. Tes neuropsikologi menunjukkan bahwa fungsi kognitif pasien tersebut normal, namun didapatkan adanya gangguan mood ringan. Pada kasus kedua, seorang laki-laki berusia 47 tahun, lulusan SLTA, terdiagnosis epilepsi lobus temporal sejak 14 tahun yang lalu. Pasien memiliki riwayat cedera 20 tahun yang lalu. Pasien saat ini mengkonsumsi karbamazepin 800mg/hari dan asam valproat 1000mg/hari dan bebas bangkitan selama 8 bulan.Sejak 1 tahun yang lalu, pasien mulai mengeluhkan adanya penurunan daya ingat yang menyebabkan aktivitas sehari-harinya menjadi terganggu. Pada kedua kasus tersebut, penentu adanya berbedaan keluaran klinis status kognitif adalah awitan epilepsi, lokasi fokus epileptogenik, dosis obat antiepilepsi, dan tingkat pendidikan.
Sistema Inteligente para Armazenamento de Água da Chuva
Authors: OZAKI FERNANDO KAZUMI , Silva Alexandre Francisco Soriano da , Felipe Luan Rossato
Published: November 2022

Os intensos índices de precipitações pluviais vêm causando cada vez mais alagamentos em diversos municípios, muitas vezes devido à falta de conscientização da população e/ou falhas nos projetos de san
O impacto da romantização de relacionamentos abusivos na violência doméstica
Authors:   , Botelho Ingrid
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo busca analisar como a romantização de relacionamentos abusivos contribuí para a ocorrência da violência doméstica. Questionando, quais são os impactos que a romantização de relacionamentos abusivos tem sobre as ocorrências de violência doméstica? Para tanto, o artigo foi dividido em quatro seções, sendo elas: a mulher perante a sociedade ao longo do tempo; a violência doméstica; o relacionamento abusivo; a romantização do relacionamento abusivo; e analise dos impactos causados pela romantização de relacionamentos abusivos. Abordar o tema em questão justifica-se visto que é imprescindível a conscientização das mulheres acerca das diversas formas possíveis de manifestação de abuso, bem como, a desmistificação de certas concepções de romance. O presente estudo apresenta pesquisa de caráter exploratório, com resultados qualitativos e quantitativos. Sendo possível concluir que diversas mulheres ainda idealiza o amor romântico, muitas vezes se mantendo em relações tóxicas com a esperança da redenção de seu parceiro abusador.
INCLUSÃO DE ALUNOS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA - TEA: Desafios e possibilidades no ensino de Ciências/Biologia em escolas de São Luís - MA
Authors:   , Costa Layanne Christiny Silva
Published: November 2022

A inclusão escolar visa inserir, sem distinção, todas as crianças e adolescentes com variados graus de comprometimento social, sensorial ou cognitivo em ambientes escolares, com intuito de diminuir o preconceito e estimular a aprendizagem e socialização das pessoas com desenvolvimento atípico para que desfrutem dos espaços escolares e comunitários. Assim, o presente projeto teve como objetivo analisar como ocorre o processo de inclusão de alunos com TEA em aulas de Ciências/Biologia de escolas públicas de São Luís – MA. Para tanto, foi realizado uma revisão bibliográfica com foco na inclusão de alunos com TEA em salas de aulas de Ciências/Biologia. Na pesquisa de campo de cunho exploratório, houve a participação de 17 docentes do Ensino Fundamental II e Ensino Médio de instituições da rede pública estadual e federal em São Luís – MA. Como instrumento de coleta de dados usamos a entrevista semiestruturada. Os resultados dessa análise foram organizados em três categorias principais. Na categoria Dificuldades no processo de inclusão dos alunos com TEA no ensino de Ciências/Biologia, verificou-se que, embora tenham avançado na compreensão do TEA e que se fale muito em inclusão de alunos especiais, para os professores, as dificuldades ainda são várias e que podem resultar em um trabalho não muito adequado para o processo inclusivo; Na categoria Relação dos professores do AEE com o professor de Ciências/Biologia, constatamos que se a relação estiver permeada de respeito, saberes partilhados e compromisso mútuo, certamente o aluno com TEA encontrará solo fértil para sua melhor aprendizagem e desenvolvimento e, por fim, na categoria Metodologia do professor de Ciências/Biologia e a inclusão de aluno com TEA, acrescida da subcategoria Interação entre os pares no processo de inclusão em Ciências/Biologia do aluno com TEA, identificamos o importante papel do professor de Ciências/Biologia como o mediador por excelência dos conhecimentos em sala de aula, sendo também ele aquele que cria estratégias e viabiliza a existência de um clima que promove a interação entre todos os alunos, inclusive com o aluno com TEA. Concluimos que é necessário que haja formação para os profissionais de educação, a fim de que todos possuam competências para desenvolver as potencialidades dos alunos e que escutar esses professores, protagonistas dessa história e que trabalham com alunos com TEA na escola regular, contribui com um olhar diferenciado sobre questões fundamentais a respeito da proposta de educação inclusiva.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE BERKELANJUTAN DI DUSUN MASIKA JAYA
Authors: Pattimahu Debby V , Soselissa Fanny , Pattimahu Terezia V
Published: November 2022

The condition of mangroves in general appears to be at a high critical level, because the dangers of using mangroves come for other purposes. The use of mangroves without paying attention to the rules of conservation gives a negative impression on the existence of mangroves today. Utilization of mangrove biological systems is increasingly widespread, not in terms of utilization but more in terms of the use of mangrove stands, both traditional and commercial. The burden on the mangrove environment is enormous and continues to grow, resulting in changes in mangrove range and land use. The level of public information that is still unsure about the importance of maintaining mangrove management will affect openness and support in its management. This condition also occurred in Masika Jaya Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The existence of potential mangrove assets, most of which are not known by the community at Villa Masika Jaya, thus affecting the community level
DETERMINAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LITERASI KEUANGAN PELAKU UMKM DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: Christianty Restia , Leasiwal Teddy Christianto
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the financial literacy of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Ambon City. A quantitative approach with verification research is used in this study. Meanwhile, to obtain primary data, interviews were conducted using a questionnaire to 50 MSME actors with a sampling technique using proportional random sampling. Secondary data obtained through literature study. The analysis used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the study, there are several factors that influence financial literacy, namely age, level of formal education, and business turnover
MODAL SOSIAL DAN KEBERLANJUTAN PEMANFAATAN LAHAN HUTAN UNTUK PENGELOLAAN DUSUNG
Authors: Tjoa Marthina , Tomatala George S J , Iskar Iskar
Published: November 2022

The use of forest land by the community in the form of dusung is based on the prevailing social system. the social system of the community is influenced by the rules, norms and values that have been internalized in the life of indigenous peoples. The rules of customary norms and values have regulated community interactions that support the strength of social capital. This study aims to determine the role of social capital and the sustainability of dusung management in Maluku. The approach used is a participatory follow-up study (PAR). The results of the study show that various facts and concepts about social and cognitive structures are important factors in revealing the forms of social capital that exist in the community to realize dusung management at the individual, group and village level as a whole. Social capital has played a role in helping the development of community capacity in the sustainability of dusung management, because of the level of security and certainty of a more secure social action
KESADARAN LITERASI DIGITAL: PELUANG, TANTANGAN DAN KERENTANANNYA BAGI KOMUNITAS LAUT-PULAU (Suatu Pemikiran)
Authors: Riupassa Pieter Agusthinus , Pesik Anneke
Published: November 2022

Digital literacy has been supported by the development of information technology in Industry 4.0 which has significantly changed and enabled many opportunities for advancement in the community learning dimension. The system connected to the internet network and the availability of information (i.e. science, technology, and art) is a golden opportunity to create the achievements of the marine-isle community, which is always under the stigma of being fallen behind, so that they can get out of the poverty trap into a space of empowerment and mental readiness to enter the era of a new revolution. The approach were used socio-scientific interpretive and narrative method. This article aim is to reflect and capture the existence of the marine-isle community to inspire and motivate young learners to take advantage of easy access to information, and pinned a number of mentality attitudes (soft skills) to achieve success in life. A number of high awareness attitudes in changing the way of thinking and behavior patterns to motivate persons and our society. Thus, at least at the social level, inherent values, hidden internally to develop into young learners with digital characters who are adaptive, proactive, and dynamic. Otherwise, with anxiety, the community will be crushed and shackled by the hustle and bustle of digital advances
KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI PISANG TONGKA LANGIT DI KOTA AMBON PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Makaruku Marlita H , Wattimena Anna Y , Tanasale Vilma L , Nendissa Jeanne I
Published: November 2022

Indonesia has a lot of germplasm diversity, one of which is the banana plant. Tongka Langit banana plant (Musa troglodytarum L.) is a type of banana endemic to eastern Indonesia, namely Maluku and Papua, which is quite unique. Morphological characterization is an approach used to identify a plant. In banana plants, characterization was carried out in the vegetative and generative phases which included the characters of leaves, stems, flowers and fruit. The method used in this research is a survey and direct observation at the research site. Based on the results of observations, it can be concluded that there is variation in the leaf character, while the flower and fruit characters for the two research locations show no variation
SISTEM KOMUNIKASI PENGEMBANGAN PANGAN LOKAL DI PROVINSI MALUKU (KASUS PANGAN LOKAL ENBAL DI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA)
Authors: Far Far Risyart Alberth , Ivakdalam Lydia Maria , Tomatala George S J
Published: November 2022

The people of Southeast Maluku Regency process bitter cassava as household food which is known as "enbal". Enbal is one of the local food resources that can be used as an alternative food ingredient in an effort to diversify food consumption. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the communication system in the development of local enbal food in Southeast Maluku Regency. The results of the study explain that food is an important and strategic commodity for the Indonesian people because it is a basic need that must be met by the government and society together. In developing local food, communication elements in community development must synergize with each other in building local food in order to lead to food self-sufficiency. The government's task in food affairs is to organize, regulate, develop, control and supervise the availability of food, one of which is carried out by issuing policies on food security. The private sector and the community participate in supporting the policy
PENANGKAPAN TUNA MADIDIHANG (THUNNUS ALBACARES) DENGAN PANCING ULUR OLEH NELAYAN KECAMATAN AMAHAI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Siahainenia Stany R , Tawari Ruslan , Haruna Haruna , Paillin Jacobus , Dikromo Rifan
Published: November 2022

One of the fishery commodities with high economic value is tuna, where in the Maluku region in 2021, tuna production will be 35.56% (BPS, 2022). Tuna is caught using handlines which are classified as small-scale fisheries. The existence of tuna that changes over time causes fishermen to experience uncertainty in finding suitable fishing areas. Temperature is an important indicator in the distribution and abundance of tuna. This study aims to determine the composition of the hand line catch and to analyze the temperature distribution based on the area of ​​the hand line fishing operation in Central Maluku Regency. The research was conducted in the waters with the method used is a survey method by following fishing trips and using GPS satellite-based Spot Trace to track vessel movement activities during fishing operations. Descriptive data analysis was used to determine the composition of fisherman catches and used SeaWiFS Data Analysis System (SEADAS) 7.3.1 and Surfer 12 to analyze the distribution of water temperatures at fishing locations. The results showed that yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) dominated the catch by 70.30%, bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) by 20.19% and skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) by 0.52%. The frequency distribution of yellowfin tuna length ranges from 23-171 cmFL where during 2019 it was dominated by sizes <100 cmFL as much as 82.42%. The SST range in January is 290C-310C, optimal fishing is at 29.80C-30.40C, April is in the range of 30.20C-31.70C, optimal fishing is at 30.90C-31.30C, in May is in the range of 27.40C-31,40C the optimal catch is in the temperature range of 27.80C -30.80C, in June is 27.40C -280C the optimal catch is in the temperature range 27.60C-27.850C, in September 27.40C-29.50C the optimal catch is at a temperature range of 27, 80C -28.50C, and in December the range of 29.40C-31.50C is optimal for catching at a temperature range of 30.40C -31.20C
UJI AKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETANOLIK DAUN SIRIH MERAH ( Piper crocatum ) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM URAT DARAH MENCIT JANTAN PUTIH
Authors: Laili Nur Fahma , Savitri Lisa , Probosiwi Neni
Published: November 2022

Tanaman sirih merah ( Piper c rocatum ) dikenal sejak dulu sebagai tanaman pengobatan tradisional secara alami yang secara empiris digunakan untuk mengobati berbagai jenis penyakit salah satunya dapat digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit asam urat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui uji aktivitas ekstrak etanolik daun sirih merah ( Piper crocatum ) terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat darah mencit jantan putih. Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan yaitu melalui metode maserasi. Hewan uji dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 5 ekor mencit, kemudian diberikan perlakuan masing-masing kelompok, setelah 1 jam diambil darah mencit melalui proses pembedahan kemudian kadar diukur melalui reaksi enzimatik menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis 1601 dengan panjang gelombang 546 nm. Ekstrak etanolik daun sirih merah  dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat darah dan perbandingan pemberian allupurinol dan pemberian ekstrak etanolik daun sirih merah yaitu pemberian allupurinol dosis 10 mg/kgBB dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat 85,18% lebih besar dibandingkan pemberian ekstrak etanolik daun sirih merah dengan dosis 0,0041 gram dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat 60,15%. Ekstrak etanolik daun sirih merah ( Piper crocatum ) dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat darah pada mencit putih jantan. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut senyawa aktif utama pada daun sirih merah ( Piper crocatum ) yang mampu menurunkan kadar asam urat darah
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN RHODAMIN B PADA LIPSTIK YANG BEREDAR DI DAERAH KEDIRI
Authors: Yuniarto Prayoga Fery
Published: November 2022

Berdasarkan PERMENKES RI No.445/Menkes/Per/V/1998 tentang Zat Warna Tertentu yang Dinyatakan Berbahaya, adalah zat warna sintetis Rhodamin B yang merupakan salah satu pewarna yang dilarang digunakan dalam produk kosmetika, serta temuan Balai POM tahun 2014 sampai 2015 masih terdapat Rhodamin B yang digunakan sebagai salah satu pewarna maka dilakukan penelitian tentang Analisis Kandungan Rhodamin B pada Lipstik. Pemeriksaan Rhodamin B dilakukan dengan metode Uji Pewarnaan menggunakan pelarut Eter menghasilkan warna merah, R a pid T e s t Kit menggunakan reagen B1 dan B2 menghasilkan warna ungu, metode KLT menggunakan pengembang n-Butanol, Etil Asetat, Amonia (55;20;25) menghasilkan noda warna merah muda jika dilihat secara visual, berfluoresensi kuning jika dilihat dibawah sinar UV 366 nm dan oranye dibawah sinar UV 254 nm. Penetapan kadar menggunakan Spektrofotometri Sinar Tampak pada panjang gelombang 552 nm. Sembilan sampel yang dianalisis yaitu sampel A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I. Hasil yang diambil dari 9 sampel di dapatkan sebanyak 6 sampel lipstik yang berpotensi mengandung bahan pewarna Rhodamin B dengan kadar sampel lipstik B didapatkan 0,236 mg/kg; D 1,344 mg/kg; F 2,114 mg/kg; G 1,456 mg/kg; H 1,82 mg/kg; I 55,65 mg/kg.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Kepemimpinan Transformasional Berbasis Karakter untuk Penguatan Nilai Pancasila
Authors: Marwiyah Siti , Lailatul Fitria Nurul Jannah , Pradana Yungky Andik
Published: November 2022

An ideal leader is needed for Indonesia. Students as the next generation of the nation will certainly inherit the previous leadership. Students are not only prepared as academics who are studying but are also prepared to go directly to the community. Especially for graduates of social science and political science. Students can apply their knowledge and experience in the environment actively. However, not all students understand the basics of leadership, so it is important to be socialized so that all students can apply the basics of transformational leadership. Community service through socialization and Character-Based Transformational Leadership Education for Strengthening Pancasila Values is carried out at Panca Marga University. The socialization activity was carried out in the pre-event stage with coordination in the Whatsapp group, socialization and question and answer events, and after the event distributing flyers and e-books of socialization materials. The results that can be conveyed from the socialization and education activities are that students understand about character transformational leadership, especially in Indonesia by applying the values of Pancasila.
Penyuluhan Tentang Pola Hidup Sehat Lawan Covid-19 dengan Umbi Lokal sebagai Peningkat Daya Tahan Tubuh
Authors: Indrasari Ferika , Suwarni Sri , Toyo Eleonora Maryeta
Published: November 2022

A healthy diet affects a person's level of fitness or endurance in fighting diseases, especially COVID 19. Local tubers are one of the traditional foods that can increase endurance. The purpose of the community of Sendang Mulyo Village, Semarang City is to use local tubers to increase body resistance.  The method of carrying out activities is carried out by counseling, discussing and evaluating knowledge with structured questionnaires which are carried out in the Sendang Mulyo Village office hall which is located at Jalan Ketileng Raya in Sendang Mulyo, Semarang City on August 26, 2020 starting at 09.00 to 12.00 WIB with 35 participants. members of the PKK, Sendang Mulyo Village. The result of the activity is the implementation of the activity well and smoothly. Based on the questionnaire data, there was an increase in the knowledge of the counseling participant respondents after being given counseling about the benefits of tubers on the immune system during the Covid-19 pandemic
Penyuluhan Ibu-Ibu PKK/Dawis Dan Guru SMA/SMK “The Miracle Of Antioxidant Therapy For The Degenerative Disease Prevention”
Authors: Novembrina Metrikana , Ayuningtyas Nurista Dida , Indrasari Ferika , Mahesa Sandy
Published: November 2022

Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathophysiology of the aging process and various degenerative diseases. Antioxidants are needed by the body to overcome and prevent oxidative stress. Plants native to Indonesia contain lots of antioxidants. The purpose of providing information or knowledge to PKK/Dawis mothers and SMA/SMK teachers about the efficacy of antioxidant therapy in preventing degenerative diseases. The method used is interactive online discussion. The 25 participants were first given a questionnaire to measure the level of participants' knowledge about the efficacy of antioxidants in the prevention of degenerative diseases. After that, the participants were given material about the efficacy of antioxidants in preventing degenerative diseases. After the activity of delivering the material, the participants were again given a questionnaire to measure the level of understanding related to the material that had been delivered. The results of the implementation of the activities and the results of the questionnaire based on the test. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was an average difference before and after participating in the training.
Difusi Teknologi Pembuatan Pupuk Cair Organik menggunakan Starter Lokal
Authors: Suprapti Isdiana , Windra Sukma Kelik Perdana
Published: November 2022

One of the ways to increase agricultural production is by improved cultivation techniques through soil fertility management. The balance of soil fertility both chemically, physically and biologically can be restored by using organic fertilizers. Farmers in Sopa'ah Village, Pademawu District, Pamekasan Regency generally use inorganic fertilizers in the cultivation of rice and corn. This farmer had received training on the manufacture of organic fertilizer but it was not continued because it was constrained by the availability of EM4 as a starter. This service aims to teach farmers about the principles of making starter and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF). The service is in the form of training which was held in two parts, the manufacture of starter and the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer using local materials. After the training, farmers were able to understand and practice the manufacture of starter and liquid organic fertilizer. Farmers are expected to be able to apply the LOF so as to increase soil fertility and crop production. The resulting POC is expected to be commercialized to increase farmers' income.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Manajeman Keuangan Bagi Pelaku UMKM Desa Nagasepaha Kecamatan Buleleng
Authors: Pasek Gede Widiadnyana , Ayuni Ni Made Sri , Budiasni Ni Wayan Novi
Published: November 2022

An understanding of financial management can monitor or see the extent to which a business is generating profits, business performance, controlling the flow of business funds, but there are still many small business actors in Nagasepaha Village who feel they do not need information in financial management because it is considered difficult and all the limitations it has. This has an impact on the continuity of business actors in Nagasepaha Village. This service is carried out through the Satya Dharma School of Economics Research and Community Service Center in collaboration with the Nagsepaha Village Head Office. In this Community Service activity, small business actors are given financial management material, namely about insight into the importance of financial management to manage a business. Implementation of activities using the lecture, discussion and question and answer method by starting with the provision of material on management of profits in small businesses that can be understood by small business actors. The results of this community service activity can help small business actors increase their knowledge and understanding of financial management
Edukasi tentang Literasi Media untuk Mencegah Disinformasi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Susanto Agus , Sari Meliyana Perwita , Purwantiningrum Heni
Published: November 2022

Massive hoax news in the community is very disturbing efforts to control the spread of Covid-19 in Indonesia. Hoax news causes confusion and public unrest. Hoax news spread massively in the community during the Covid-19 pandemic, one of which was due to the weak ability of public media literacy in Indonesia. Overcoming this requires education about media and information literacy so that people have the ability to distinguish credible media and information. This service activity is intended to improve media and information literacy skills to prevent disinformation during the Covid-19 Pandemic in the school environment. This educational activity is carried out using the counseling method which is carried out face-to-face. Submission of material using lecture and question and answer methods. The results of the evaluation of service activities through pre-test and post-test showed an increase in knowledge about media and information literacy. Education about media and information literacy can be used as a means to empower target groups in choosing credible media and information.
Research & Teaching Assistant: Jalan Lain Kuliah Gratis ke USA Selain dengan Beasiswa
Authors: Syafi'i Moh. Thoyib , Friska Yuliana , Anggraini Anita , Kusumaningsih Ani , Hidayat Angga
Published: November 2022

With the drastic increase in competition in the future, the readiness of human resources is an essential factor that should not be ignored. One way to prepare qualified human resources is through education. However, for some students, the cost of education in Indonesia is still too expensive, so not a few students are unable to continue their education to higher education. A team of lecturers from Pamulang University, in collaboration with Myskat Empat Ribu (MER) organized a fundraising webinar. This webinar aims not only to raise funds to be distributed to orphaned students who are threatened with dropping out of university but also to provide information to scholarship hunters. This webinar results in scholarship hunters knowing other programs to study abroad besides scholarships. Apparently, not many students/ lecturers do not know the research/teaching assistanceship program.
Pemberdayaan dan Pendampingan Masyarakat Desa dalam Transformasi Digital Pelayanan Publik Berbasiskan Website
Authors: Sulistyanto Ari , Muhamad Pagi , Dwinarko Dwinarko , Sjafrizal Tabrani
Published: November 2022

Digital transformation in the village can accelerate the community's welfare. However, until now it is still rare to use digital-based media, especially in public services. Therefore, there is a need for a socialization program, website-based digital infrastructure, and training on the operation of digital platforms in public services. The implementation method starts from the preparation stage, identifying the scope of public services, making website designs, uploading on the internet digital platform, website socialization, and training. The result of the activity is the availability of the Ponggang Village Website page using the Google Site as a public service facility. The Ponggang Village government apparatus is aware of the importance of using digital platforms in service to the community. Operating a digital platform in the form of a website, it shows that village apartments can be practiced well. These results show that the village government and the people of Ponggang Village have a high awareness of using digital platforms to support activities, especially in public services.
Pemberdayaan Tenaga Kesehatan Pada Program Pemanfaatan Obat Tradisional
Authors: Suwarni Sri , Bulu Atalia Ina , Novembrina Metrikana , Rizqi Amalia Solichati , Setyaningrum Pertiwi
Published: November 2022

Traditional medicine is something that exists in society and is always a question from patients. The use of traditional medicine as a treatment effort by the community continues to increase. Purpose of improving public health through health workers by utilizing traditional medicines available in the environment. The method used in the implementation of this activity is counseling and training. Results of the Service went well and smoothly. Conclusion There is an increase in knowledge and skills after training compared to before training
Pelatihan Penggunaan Microsoft Office dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pelayanan Administrasi bagi Pegawai Kantor dan Perangkat Desa Rantau Mapesai Kecamatan Rengat Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Authors: Agustin Sri , Trisnawati Lisa , Guntur Sri
Published: November 2022

In the face of the times, especially the development of increasingly advanced Science and Technology, adequate skills are needed to support the performance of office employees and village officials, especially Rantau Mapesai Village. This is because in service activities to the community, office employees and village officials in Rantau Mapesai are still not optimal in operating Microsoft Office. This condition certainly has an impact on the lack of maximum administrative services to the community. The purpose of this community service is to provide training to improve and maximize the potential of human resources on how to operate computers in Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Powerpoint application programs for office employees and village officials. The increase in the average pre-test score of 62.72 to the post-test of 88.00 indicates the level of participants' understanding of Microsoft Office. Through this training activity, participants can understand the importance of using technology in an effort to improve administrative services in the village.
Penyuluhan Manfaat Umbi Lokal Canna Edulis Kerr di Masyarakat
Authors: Indrasari Ferika , Novembrina Metrikana , Hartanto Sawal Rizky Ardian
Published: November 2022

Dependence on rice and wheat can be maintained or reduced by increasing the diet through changing the image of tubers such as the local tuber Canna Edulis Kerr. The purpose of service is to improve food security in the community. The method of implementing the activity is counseling using power point media. The results of the activity went well from licensing to the end of the activity. Conclusion Participants get direct benefits related to counseling the benefits of local tuber Canna edulis kerr in the community.
Penerapan Aplikasi E-Kasir dalam Manajemen Usaha kecil dan Menengah
Authors: Syafnur Afdhal , Kurniawan Edi , Yusda Riki Andri
Published: November 2022

In today's technological era, business actors can no longer be separated from the role of computers. Small and Medium Enterprises is a business that is built on individual ideas that exist in a community environment. In this case, small and medium enterprises also play a very important role in the economy and participate in helping the government. One of the small and medium enterprises in Dusun 2 Desa Ofa Padang Mahondang management still uses conventional methods in its books, such as information on goods data, transactions and financial reports so that there are various problems faced in calculating the amount of stock of goods, goods sold and financial reports that are not balanced. E-Kasir is an application that can help perpetrators in managing these problems in monitoring data on goods, stock of goods, goods sold, transaction reports. As for the expected results in this community service, small and medium business actors in Dusun 2 Desa Ofa Padang Mahondang can apply E-Kasir as a supporting application of daily operations and help solve existing problems.
Evaluasi Pembelajaran Akuntansi Dasar Usaha Dagang pada Siswa SMA ABC di Surabaya
Authors: Tedjasuksmana Budianto , Lindrawati Lindrawati , Purwanto Marini , Sari Dian Purnama
Published: November 2022

Learning in basic accounting can generally be grouped as accounting for service companies and accounting for trading companies. Community service activities aim to evaluate the absorption of high school students regarding accounting material, especially in trading companies. This community service activity is carried out by providing online tutorials to ABC High School students in Surabaya, then the students answer the practice questions that have been prepared. The results of this community service activity show that high school students who get the results that the majority of students still have a lot to explore accounting material in trading companies. The results of the evaluation showed that the students had quite good understanding of general journals in trading companies, corrections journals, capital and profit calculations and understanding of the perpetual method. However, students still have difficulty understanding adjusting journals, COGS calculations and understanding the periodic method. Educators can still spur students' cognitive processes by implementing more effective learning so that learning objectives can be achieved.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Perubahan Mindset Masyarakat Humbahas Menuju Tercapainya Ekowisata
Authors: Hamdi Hamdi , Sukardi Sukardi , Dirbawanto Nana Dyki
Published: November 2022

Humbang Hasundutan Regency (Humbahas) is one of the areas in the province of North Sumatra which has a very large agricultural land. Changes in land use have given rise to a variety of new problems. Whereas agricultural development can be done through; intensification, extensification, diversification and rehabilitation in an integrated manner to increase farmers' income. If ecotourism is the management of nature and community culture that ensures sustainability and welfare, while conservation is an effort to maintain the continuity of the use of natural resources for the present and the future. Ecotourism will be an alternative system for the community to increase the potential of the land in their area. The purpose of holding this service activity is to change the mindset of the public humbahas about how to optimize land use so as to avoid polemics over land grabs. The method used to achieve this goal is to carry out several stages including surveys, socialization, procurement of tools and goods, technical training and assistance. The results of this service activity have changed the mindset of the Humbahas community for the better as evidenced by the maximum optimization of land.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Bimbingan Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Akademik Pada Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Wilayah UPT. Pulau Malan SP.1A Desa Buntut Bali, Kecamatan Pulau Malan Kabupaten Katingan
Authors: Merdiasi Danella , Rusiana Rusiana , Julyanto Thiyo Eko , Melika Melika , Marleti Natalia , Kurniati Nova , Gloria Rebecka , Hofe Renol Van , Ariani Siska , Natalia Tia , Vera Vera , Yemila Yemila
Published: November 2022

The Real Work Lecture Program (KKN) held is tutoring activities. This tutoring activity is expected to improve students' skills, especially in the ability to read, write, count and basic English so that it affects student learning outcomes. This tutoring program focuses on students who are lacking in academic abilities, the limited support activities provided such as the absence of tutoring in the village and the lack of educators in schools. This tutoring is carried out outside of school hours and is carried out three times a week, namely Monday, Tuesday and Saturday. The method used is the Participatory Action Research method consisting of knowing (knowing the problem with observations and interviews), understanding (understanding the problems that exist in school), planning (making activity plans), acting (implementing tutoring activities) and reflecting (reflecting). This activity is the interest and results of reading, writing, arithmetic and understanding related to the basics of english.
Efektifitas Pelatihan Asuhan Keperawatan pasien Kanker Payudara dalam Penerapan SDKI, SLKI, dan SIKI
Authors: Zuriati Zuriati , Avia Imelda , Nurleila Nurleila , Rachmawati Atik
Published: November 2022

Nursing documentation is the most important part of providing nursing care given by nurses to patients, especially for breast cancer. This community service activity is aimed at increasing the knowledge of nurses in providing nursing care and documenting by the guidelines from the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI), namely 3S: Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards (IDHS), Indonesian Nursing Outcomes Standards (SLKI) and Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI). ). This training is provided online, which begins with a pre-test, then lectures and discussion/problem-based solving followed by a post-test. Participants in this training were all student nurses and nurses with a total of 285 participants. The results of this training found an increase in knowledge of the application of the 3S covering signs and symptoms, diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes. It is hoped that from the results of this activity nurses have started to implement nursing care and document it using this 3S.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Webly kepada Guru SMP Bhakti Tunas Harapan Magelang
Authors: Hapsari Theresia Pinaka Ratna Ning
Published: November 2022

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK) telah membawa perubahan yang sangat pesat di dalam kehidupan manusia, tidak terkecuali di dalam dunia pendidikan. Begitu pula dengan seorang guru yang harus mampu mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi untuk menunjang ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran dengan maksimal. Tujuan program ini memberikan pelatihan terhadap guru terkait penggunaan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis webly untuk mendukung ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran secara efektif. Metode kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah pendekatan sosial kemasyarakatan yang dilakukan dengan tiga tahap, yaitu observasi, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pelatihan. Kegiata ini terdiri dari 4 pertemuan di Gedung Aula SMP Bhakti Tunas Harapan Magelang. Peserta merupakan seluruh guru yang mengajar di SMP Bhakti Tunas Harapan Magelang berjumlah 15 orang.  Produk luaran yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan ini adalah media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis webly. Melalui kegiatan ini guru mengalami peningkatan pemahaman dari yang semula tidak tahu media webly menjadi tahu dan mengaplikasikan media webly sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif pada siswa.
HUBUNGAN PERAN TENAGA MEDIS, MEDIA INFORMASI DAN MOTIVASI DENGAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA METODE SADARI DI PUSKESMAS DANA MULYA
Authors: Jayanti Feri , Afrika Eka , Rahmawati Eka
Published: November 2022

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In 2012, cancer was the cause of death for around 8.2 million people. Lung, liver, stomach, colorectal, and breast cancers are the biggest causes of cancer deaths every year. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the breast tissue. Every year more than 185,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of medical personnel, exposure to information media, and motivation by conducting an early breast cancer examination using the BSE method in the region. Health Center work and Mulya. This study uses the Analytical Survey method with a cross section approach, namely the collection of data on the dependent variable and the independent variable at the same time. This research was carried out in the working area of ??the Dana Mulya Public Health Center in June-September 2021, with a sample of 40 respondents and obtained from Chi-Square test results obtained a p value of 0.004 for the role of medical personnel, a p-value of 0.046 for the variable of media information exposure, a p-value of 0.028 the motivational variable, so that it is stated that there is a relationship between exposure to media information and the implementation of early detection of breast cancer. statistics. There is a relationship between the role of medical personnel, exposure to information media and motivation simultaneously with early detection of breast cancer in the Dana Mulya Health Center Work Area.