bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Pembelajaran Eksploratif tentang Konsep dan Proses Fisika pada Dinamika Fenomena Alam Danau Tondano
Authors: Rende Jeane , Tulandi Djeli Alvi
Published: April 2023

The dynamics of the natural phenomenon of Lake Tondano become a source of student learning in understanding physical concepts packaged in innovative learning as an activity by applying the latest learning elements in the 21st century. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of exploratory learning about the concepts and processes of physics in the dynamics of the natural phenomenon of Lake Tondano. The method used in this study is a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The research stage begins with giving a pretest to measure the students' initial abilities, then takes action (treatment) through exploratory learning and the next activity ends by giving a post-test. The research subjects are fourth semester students of the Manado State University Physics Education Study Program for the 2021/2022 academic year who are contracted for the Environmental Physics course. The evaluation results provide information that the average pre-test is 42.95 and the post-test results are 85.42. The average results of the assessment of science process skills are in good criteria (66%-79%). and very good criteria (80%-100%) affective assessment is in very good criteria (80%-100%). Obtaining N-gain scores from each student, there were as many as 10 students in the high N-Gain category with a percentage of 62.6% and as many as 6 students in the medium N-Gain category with a percentage of 36.8%. The result of the average N-Gain percentage of 16 students is 74.9%. The results of the study explain that students' understanding of physics concepts and science skills can be improved through exploratory learning on the natural dynamics phenomenon of Lake Tondano.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning dengan Pendekatan Demonstrasi Materi Energi Mekanik
Authors: Rambing Sheny Natasya , Makahinda Tineke , Mandolang Aswin Hermanus
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to improve learners' learning outcomes by using Project-Based Learning (PjBL) models with a demonstration approach to mechanical energy materials. The method used in this study was an experiment with the design of one group pretest posttest desaign. The research sample amounted to 25 learners. Data analysis in this study using SPSS 22 From the results of the data analysis obtained an average pretest score of 54.75 and a posttest value of 79.17 the results of the hypothesis test showed that there was an increase in learner learning outcomes using the project-based learning model with a demonstration approach.  Thus it can be concluded that the average score of the learning outcomes of learners who are given treatment by using the application of project-based learning models with a demonstration approach is higher than the average physics learning outcome when not given treatment.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN EKSPLORATIF TENTANG KONSEP DAN PROSES FISIKA DI PERMUKAAN AIR DANAU TONDANO
Authors: Tulandi Djeli Alvi , Resbal Maria
Published: April 2023

Explorative learning about the concepts and processes of physics on the water surface of Lake Tondano is an example of the process of learning physics by utilizing the natural surroundings as a learning object. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of exploratory learning about the concepts and processes of physics on the water surface of Lake Tondano. The method used in this research is pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted through three stages. The first stage is to give a pretest to measure the students' initial abilities. The second stage is to give treatment (treatment) through exploratory learning and the third stage is to give a posttest as a learning evaluation. The research subjects are 2nd-year students at the Manado State University Physics Education Study Program 2021/2022. After obtaining the research data that was processed statistically with the help of SPSS 22.0 for windows. The average pretest result is 51.00 and the posttest result is 90.62. Obtaining N-Gain scores from each student, there are as many as 13 students (overall) in the high N-Gain category with a percentage of 100%. The results of this research that explorative learning about physics concepts and processes on the water surface of Lake Tondano is effectively applied in the physics learning process.
PENGARUH MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SMP NEGERI 2 TABUKAN UTARA
Authors: Karaeng Priscicilia A. D. , Tulandi Djeli A. , Marianus
Published: April 2023

The Discovery Learning model is a series of learning activities that maximally involve all students' abilities to search and investigate systematically, critically, and logically. so, they can find their own knowledge, attitudes, and skills as a form of behavior change. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Discovery Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes at SMP Negeri 2 Tabukan Utara. The method used in this research is pre-experiment using one group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this research is the students of class VIII, totaling 16 people. The results of the Paired Sample Test analysis with the help of the SPSS program, it is known that the significant value is 0.000, this means less than 0.05, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. These results indicate that there is an average difference between pre-test and post-test learning outcomes, which means that there is an effect of using the Discovery Learning model on student learning outcomes.
PERANCANGAN PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK PENGARUH HUJAN TERHADAP LAJU INFILTRASI ASPEK FISIS DALAM EKOSISTEM TANAMAN SALAK
Authors: Manuho Gratsia , Tumangkeng Jeane V. , Mandang Theresje
Published: April 2023

Learning in nature is a real form of the educational process. Siau Tagulandang Archipelago Regency which is an area of salak plantation forest that is widely cultivated by the community, but this has an impact on the absence of learning activities, especially regarding physics in the area. So, to realize the process of learning activities in the area of salak plants, an expolarative research was carried out with the aim of identifying the ecosystem and the interactions that occurred and analyzing the effect of the frequency of rain on the infiltration rate. That infiltration is the flow of water into the soil through the soil surface. Infiltration (infiltration rate and capacity) is strongly influenced by various variables, including soil type, slope, density and type of vegetation, soil water content, and rainfall intensity. This research is an expolarative research that emphasizes how students can see the facts/phenomenon they see with the concept of physics. The rate of infiltration and the infiltration capacity of the soil decreases in direct proportion to the increase in the frequency of rain, the more the frequency of rain, the smaller the infiltration that occurs at the same level of rain intensity
PENGGUNAAN PENDEKATAN SOSIOSAINTIFIK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI RANCANGAN TUGAS TEMATIK BANJIR PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 3 TAHUNA
Authors: Tumangkeng Jeane V.
Published: April 2023

The socioscientific approach is a learning approach that is oriented to the context of science and its relationship to social life in society. Thematic learning about flooding is learning that uses themes in linking several subjects so that it is more effective and meaningful because it provides real experiences for students. The objectives of this study are (1) to develop instructional designs on thematic tasks with teachers and parents or the community as learning materials for students, (2) describe the process of implementing flood thematic tasks, (3) describe students' perceptions of material design and implementation of flood thematic learning, (4) improve the mastery of physics concepts, the relationship of mastery of physics concepts with context, the relationship of mastery of physics concepts with biology and mathematics in learning flood thematic tasks with a socio-scientific approach. This study was designed for students of SMP Negeri 3 Tahuna grade VIIIA. Data analysis methods include quantitative analysis used to describe indicators on research variables, indicator correlation using Spearman level correlation, indicator changes from the initial meeting to the final meeting and qualitative analysis used to describe student attitudes and perceptions of learning design and implementation activities. The results of this study obtained that students were actively involved in the discussion of concepts and their application as well as in observation activities. The achievement of group activities between the concept of physics and the context has a perfect correlation
EFEKTIVITAS PHYPHOX SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PADA EKSPERIMEN GERAK JATUH BEBAS
Authors: Kauwo Cintya Josefin , Londa Treesje Katrina , Komansilan Alfrits
Published: April 2023

Since the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in practicum activities not running optimally. To overcome these obstacles, the virtual laboratory using the Phyphox application can be used as a distance learning medium. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Phyphox application in the Free Fall Motion experiment as a learning medium. This research is pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest research design. The research subjects are students of the VIII semester of the Physics Department, Manado State University 2020/2021. Collecting data using tests with test instruments in the form of essays and science process skills and affective assessment using rubrics. The average pretest result increased to 42.67 to 86.67 on the average posttest result. The average results of the assessment of science process skills and affective assessment are in good criteria (66-79%) and very good criteria (80-100%). Obtaining N-Gain scores from each student, there were 11 students in the high N-Gain category with a percentage of 73% and as many as 4 students in the medium N-Gain category with a percentage of 27%. The result of the average percentage of N-Gain from 15 students is 76.4%. The results of this study indicate that the use of the Phyphox Application is effectively used in free fall motion experiments as a learning medium.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSPERIMEN PADA PEGAS MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI PHYPHOX SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Langi Swita , Tulandi Djeli Alvi , Umbo Sixtus Iwan
Published: April 2023

E-practicum is a solution for schools as well as in basic practicums in anticipating learning from home due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. One good application to use is the use of the Phyphox application as a learning medium. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Phyphox application in the spring experiment as a learning medium. This research is pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest research design. The research subjects are students of the seventh semester of the Physics Department, Manado State University 2020/2021. Collecting data using tests with test instruments in the form of essays and science process skills using rubrics. The average pretest result was 29.50 which increased to an average posttest result of 93.26. The average results of the process skills assessment and affective assessment are in good criteria (66-79%) and very good criteria (80-100%). Obtaining N-Gain scores from each student, there were 19 students in the high N-Gain category with a percentage of 95% and 1 student in the medium N-Gain category with a percentage of 5%. The result of the average N-Gain percentage of 20 students is 89.9%. The results of this study indicate that the use of the Phyphox Application in the spring experiment is effective as a learning medium
EKSPLORASI KONTEKS-KONSEP FISIKA DI PESISIR PANTAI PULAU LEMBEH UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN DI SMP
Authors: Patras Meylinda Utami , Silangen Patricia Mardiana , Tumangkeng Jeane Vera
Published: April 2023

Exploratory learning about the contexts of physics concepts on the coast of Lembeh Island is an example of the physics learning process by utilizing the natural surroundings as a learning object. The purpose of this study was to determine the contexts of physics concepts found on the coast of Lembeh island and to find out the results of exploration of physics learning on the coast of Lembeh island. The method in this research is exploratory research. This research was conducted through two stages, namely the first stage of research exploration and stage two exploration of research subjects or students. The research subjects were students of SMP Negeri 13 Satap Bitung 2021/2022.
The Social Cultural Factors Influencing the Level of Adoption of Biogas as an Alternative Energy Source in Gakawa Location, Nyeri County, Kenya
Authors:   Department of Environmental Studies and Community Development, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya, Ming’ate Felix Lamech Mogambi , Ikonya Samuel Ndungu ,   Department of Environmental Studies and Community Development, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya
Published: April 2023

Objective: This study examined the socio-cultural factors influencing the adoption of biogas as an alternative energy source among the small scale farmers in Gakawa location, Nyeri County. Methods: The study adopted a descriptive research design in order to emphasize the measurement and analysis of relationships between study variables, and to systematically describe the Social cultural factors influencing the Level of adoption of biogas as an alternative energy source in Gakawa Location, Nyeri County, Kenya. Multi stage sampling was used to sample 351 households not involved in the Biogas Technology Project (BGTP) and 71 households involved in the BGTP. Primary data was collected through a questionnaire consisting of both open ended and close ended questions. Also key informants such as the agricultural extension officers, heads of local cooperative dairy society and NGOs coordinators were interviewed to augment the results of the household respondents. Quantitative data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences and results presented in frequency tables, while qualitative data was analysed by categorizing similar themes from the respondents and using them to augment the quantitative data. Results: This study has shown that socio-cultural factors can influence the uptake of biogas as an alternative energy source. For instance, households with higher levels of education were found to easily adopt biogas technology. Elderly people were more established and had fixed residence compared to younger people and thus were able to invest in expensive and permanent non-transferable projects like biogas technology. Female headed households tend to adopt the biogas technology as compared to their male counterparts. Finally, the results indicate that substitution of traditional sources of cooking, to more efficient household energy for the households, particularly in developing countries has not been adequately achieved. Conclusion: It is concluded that for the uptake of the biogas technology to be effective, social cultural factors of communities must be taken into account. Also there is need for more studies in developing countries that will generate more policies to help households to embrace more efficient technology.
Receiving Preconception Care Status of Pregnant Women and Related Factors
Authors:   Tortum State Hospital, Family Medicine Clinics, Tortum, Erzurum, Turkey, Zortul Sultan , Cayir Yasemin ,   Ataturk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Yakutiye, Erzurum, Turkey
Published: April 2023

Objective: Preconception care is the provision of health interventions for parents before conception occuring. Physicians are not interested in preconception care as antenatal care in Turkey. This is one of the significant barrier for mother and infant health. We aimed to research receiving preconception care status of couples and preconception care related factors among pregnants. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Pregnant women (n=527) were selected with simple random sampling method and a questionnaire was filled out to them in our clinic. Data were analyzed with chi-square and student t-tests. Statistical significance level was accepted as P<0.05. Results: 45.8% (n=233) of pregnants, and 17.7% (n=89) of husbands received preconception care. 59.6% (n=139) of husbands did not receive preconception care whose wives received preconception care. 100% (n=89) of pregnants received preconception care whose husbands received preconception care. 88.8% of pregnants thought necessity of receiving preconception care for women, and 69.8% for men. The major factor affecting to receive preconception care was planned pregnancy. To receive preconception care of men, to be university graduates were seen positive factors affecting planned pregnancy. Preconception care ensured by family physicians were analyzed in terms of main components of preconception care. Conclusion: The rate of receiving preconception care of parents was low. The level of receiving preconception care was associated with planned pregnancy and high education level of parents. It was shown family physicians do not evaluate the patients enough. Parents should be evaluated in terms of preconception care together.
Successful Second Delivery After Liver Transplantation for Niemann-Pick Disease: A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics, The Fourth Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China, Yang Rongjuan , Wang Lina ,   Department of Obstetrics, The Fourth Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China
Published: April 2023

Background: Niemann-Pick disease (NPD) is a common autosomal recessive metabolic disorder. Patients with NPD often suffer from liver damage, and liver transplantation is one of the main methods for treating end-stage liver disease. However, pregnancy and delivery management in patients with NPD remain a challenging issue. Case Summary: In 2010, the patient underwent "liver transplantation + splenic artery ligation" at the Beijing 301 Hospital due to "liver cirrhosis and splenomegaly". She took "1 tablet/day of prednisone" after the surgery until nearly a year after the surgery. In 2013, due to "abnormal liver function", she took "half a tablet of prednisone" for 1 month after the surgery and has been taking tacrolimus ever since, with a dosage of "1.0mg in the morning and 1.0mg in the evening". In 2016, she underwent cesarean section due to "full-term pregnancy after liver transplantation and thrombocytopenia" at our hospital. After the surgery, she experienced nausea and vomiting, which improved after receiving methylprednisolone sodium succinate and symptomatic treatment. Liver function was normal on reexamination, and she was discharged. On March 1, 2019, she underwent lower segment cesarean section under general anesthesia and gave birth to a male infant, who was without abnormalities, weighed 3500g, had a nuchal cord of one week, an Apgar score of 10 points, and a complete placenta and amniotic sac delivery. Her uterus was poorly contracted, and she was injected with 100μg carboprost tromethamine intravenously. The lower segment of the uterus was sutured with absorbable suture No. 1 due to poor contraction, and the uterus contracted well after the suture. The uterus was routinely sutured, and the operation was successful with stable blood pressure. After the surgery, the patient had good mental status, sleep quality, normal bowel movements, and grade I wound healing of the abdominal incision. Liver and kidney function were normal on reexamination, and she was discharged. The mother and newborn were followed up after discharge, and at the end of the follow-up period, the mother's physical condition was good, and the infant's growth and development were normal. Conclusion: Women of childbearing age who have received liver transplantation for NPD can successfully conceive and deliver, but such patients have higher requirements for pregnancy guidance, immunosuppressive drug use, follow-up monitoring, perinatal care, and prevention of complications.
The Spread and Influence of the Communist Thought in Early Taiwan
Authors: Chen Zhaoyi
Published: April 2023

The early communist movement in Taiwan was closely connected with the mainland, and had important influence and status. The early Taiwan Communist Movement was influenced by Japan and the Communist International, which gave birth to a series of social groups including the Communist Party, created a group of communist revolutionaries and disseminators who remained famous for thousands of years, promoted the spread of Marxist classics in Taiwan, and also triggered a large-scale movement of Taiwanese workers and farmers.
Research on Investment Ability and Countermeasures of College Students Based on Internet Application
Authors: Yao Jun
Published: April 2023

The application of the Internet provides convenience for college students to invest and finance. However, college students who use mobile Internet technology to invest and finance have failed to achieve due results, with the reason of improper investment and financial behavior. This paper tracks and analyzes the investment and financing behaviors of college students, and puts forward the method and path to solve the problem.
A Study of Marx and Engels' Main Viewpoints on Peasants
Authors: Chen Zhaoyi
Published: April 2023

Marx and Engels early discussed the ignorance and conservatism of English, French and German peasants in the production process, and held a relatively negative attitude towards peasants. With the continuous development of the revolutionary process, Marx and Engels began to have a fundamental change in their attitude towards peasants, gradually realized that peasants played an indispensable role in the revolutionary struggle of the working class, and put forward the idea of worker peasant alliance and agricultural cooperatives to transform peasants.
Construction of mental health education system based on dissipative structure theory
Authors: Wei Yaoyang , Wang Yan , Hu Hanyi , Zhao Yaoyao
Published: April 2023

Dissipative structure theory, as a new scientific theory, emphasizes that a stable and orderly structure can be formed in the region far from the equilibrium state by exchanging matter and energy with the outside world. The mental health system is an open system, which meets the basic conditions of the application of the dissipative structure. Therefore, applying the dissipative structure theory to the system construction of the mental health education can provide a new theoretical perspective and research method for the construction of the mental health education system. To study the construction of mental health education system from the theory of dissipative structure has an important guiding significance for the mental health education of college students.
Research on the Causes and Countermeasures of Population Aging Development in China
Authors: Li Dijin
Published: April 2023

The aging population is an inevitable problem in society’s development, and it impacts all aspects of society. In China, there is great pressure on the elderly. The working-age force is decreasing day by day, and the social and economic pattern is changing, which makes the research on the aging problem of China have important practical significance. Addressing the issue of aging is a significant pressure and challenge for developing countries. However, the pressure can be turned into motivation, and there are opportunities in the challenges. The rapidly growing aging population brings much room for the development of the senior industry. Therefore, it is essential for China to pay attention to population aging and to conduct relevant economic policy research.
Research on the causes of juvenile delinquency in Hainan province
Authors: Li Yupu , Cao Hainan , Peng Qinghao , Gao Ge , Wang Rui , Chen Zhongtian
Published: April 2023

Hainan, as an island province far away from the mainland, has many differences with the mainland in history, economy and culture. Therefore, there are many differences in the family, school and social environment of minors in Hainan compared with those in mainland China. These differences are also reflected in the juvenile delinquency in Hainan. Now Hainan Province is in the high-speed construction of free trade port, how to prevent juvenile delinquency is particularly important. Based on the quantitative analysis of the data of each city and county in Hainan Province from 2010 to 2019, this paper obtains the influence degree of the specific factors affecting juvenile delinquency in Hainan Province, among which the divorce rate is the highest and the disposable annual income of the family is the lowest. At the same time, we put forward corresponding suggestions for the three subjects of school, government and family.
Britain's economic crisis in Mini-budget perspective
Authors: Li Yuxuan Ye
Published: April 2023

In October 2022, former British Prime Minister Liz Truss announced her resignation in London, becoming the first prime minister with the shortest term in British history. Due to the current unstable economic and international situation, Lizzie Truss launched a "mini-budget" to trigger a violent reaction in the financial market. Severely tested the British market: the stock market plummeted, the bond market sold wildly, and the foreign exchange market collapsed. As a highly developed financial industry in the United Kingdom, the budget bill severely impacts its financial instrument pension plan. Mini-budget has been a cold winter for the British economy since Brexit in 2016, the new crown epidemic in 2019, and the Russian-Ukrainian war. This article examines the current British economic crisis and its consequences in the context of globalization, as well as analyzes and forecasts the future of the British economy based on Sunak's "Autumn Statement."
Study on the effect of modified porous materials on heavy metal remediation in agricultural fields
Authors: Li Yan , Liu Zhe , Zhao Bo , Xiao Yingtian
Published: April 2023

With the rapid development of modern agriculture, the problem of heavy metal pollution and degradation of soil quality in agricultural soils has become increasingly serious, and the search for efficient, economical and environment-friendly heavy metal passivation materials has become a research hotspot for the solidification and stabilization of heavy metals in agricultural soils. In this paper, we summarize the remediation effect of porous materials on soil heavy metal pollution in view of existing studies, and analyze the changes of porous material properties and the influence on heavy metal remediation ability after modification and aging. Finally, the performance improvement of porous materials and their industrial application in the field of heavy metal pollution remediation are prospected.
Research on User demand and Development countermeasures of archives service enterprises
Authors: Liu Shengnan
Published: April 2023

With the rapid development of the digital information age, China's archives socialization service awareness steadily improved, related policies have been introduced, archive information service demand continues to expand, the domestic archives service enterprises also rushed to emerge. This paper selects the archival service industry main body, that is, the archival service industry enterprise, analyzes its service scope and service object, obtains the data through the questionnaire survey, analyzes the needs of the current user, further makes the judgment of the user needs expectation, and puts forward countermeasures for industry development, in order to provide a more efficient and high-quality archival information service for the archival user.
Research on the resilience system of agricultural products supply chain under the blockchain
Authors: Fang Lina , Ge Huizhen
Published: April 2023

As one of the daily necessities of residents, the running state of the whole chain of agricultural products has been widely concerned. By searching domestic and foreign "agricultural product supply chain risk, agricultural products supply chain integration blockchain technology" and other documents, this paper understands the common risk problems and generating factors in the agricultural products supply chain, and analyzes the operation mode and function of block chain technology in the agricultural products supply chain. In order to achieve the organic integration of the agricultural product supply chain and the block chain technology, so as to ensure the smooth and orderly operation of the whole chain.
PESTEL Analysis of Marine Tourism in Zhuhai Under the Background of Construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
Authors: Yu Yiming , He Jianbo
Published: April 2023

Marine tourism has become the key direction of tourism development in China and even in the world. Under the policy background of China's top-level design and the accelerated construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Zhuhai's marine tourism faces a new historical opportunity. In this thesis, Zhuhai is selected as the research area, and the PESTEL model is applied to analyze the current situation of marine tourism development in Zhuhai from the perspective of the macro environment with the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as the background, and relevant optimization suggestions are put forward according to the problems arising in the development process.
Analysis of the development of cultural pension in Shandong from the perspective of active aging
Authors: Ma Lixia , Zhang Peng
Published: April 2023

Cultural pension is a high-level pension method based on the intrinsic spiritual and cultural needs of the elderly group, with the increasing aging and the rapid development of social culture, cultural pension is highly valued by the party and the state. However, the concept of cultural pension is not deep enough, and the cultural pension resources and carriers are not rich. In order to make up for the shortcomings and enable the elderly group to receive sufficient cultural care and humanistic care, we should pay attention to the current problems, innovate the content of cultural pension on the basis of the popularization and in-depth of the concept, create a diversified cultural supply model, and improve the development level of cultural pension.
Research on the guidance of network public opinion under the background of epidemic situation
Authors: Cai Nana
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 in Shanghai in March 2022 has witnessed significant changes in the early stage of public opinion compared with the past, which is mainly reflected in the slow release of information by the mainstream media and the declining dominance of public opinion in the mainstream media. A large number of untrue information in the square and the circle of public opinion has evolved into "information plague" through disorderly dissemination and continuous fermentation. The mainstream media release authoritative information through timely adjustment of reporting methods, and the mainstream public opinion field guides the rhythm of public opinion; Couple emerging intelligent technologies; The strategy of cooperation and integration with the square and circle public opinion field has returned to the commanding heights of public opinion guidance. By analyzing the network public opinion guidance work in the COVID-19, it is concluded that the mainstream media should pay attention to improving the public opinion guidance, the effective behavior participation in the square and circle public opinion field, and the experience that the audience's media literacy needs to be improved.
Tell Anhui stories well with short videos and enhance the soft power of Anhui culture
Authors: Hu Jiaqi , Wang Ting
Published: April 2023

With the popularity of mobile terminals and the arrival of a new round of audiovisual revolution, short video as a new content transmission carrier, in recent years has shown a rapid development trend, mobile short video culture has become a new form of popular culture gradually rising, playing an indispensable role in telling Anhui stories. The author tells the story of Anhui and spreads the Voice of Anhui from three aspects: who tells the story, how to tell the story and what the story tells.
Employee Stock Ownership Plans and Corporate Innovation
Authors: Zhang Yixuan
Published: April 2023

Based on the sample of A-share listed companies that implemented ESOPs from 2014 to 2021, this paper empirically studies the impact of ESOPs on corporate innovation output. The results show that ESOPs can promote corporate innovation output. The research in this paper reveals the important role of employees in corporate innovation, which enriches and expands the research on the influencing factors of corporate innovation with employees as the main body. The research conclusions have some implications for the implementation of ESOPs in listed companies.
Analysis on the construction of intelligent public health prevention and control system of infectious diseases at ports based on SWOT-PEST analysis model
Authors: Wang Xiangyu , Chen Dan , Cheng Xiao , Zhou Sitong
Published: April 2023

The most important thing in epidemic prevention and control is the port. The construction of intelligent prevention and control system of port public health cannot be ignored in maintaining national public health safety, and its development process is bound to be affected by political, economic, social and technical factors. Based on SWOT-PEST analysis model, this paper analyzes the internal and external factors of intelligent public health prevention and control system of port infectious diseases in Hubei Province, aiming at clarifying its own strengths and weaknesses, clarifying external opportunities and threats, and further putting forward corresponding development countermeasures, so as to promote the high-quality development of intelligent public health prevention and control system of port infectious diseases in China.
Pathways to critical U.S. mining strategies
Authors: Li Haoru
Published: April 2023

With the rise of new technology industry, the United States, in order to protect its industry development and national interests, pays special attention to the security threat caused by the supply of critical minerals, gradually promotes the issue of "security" and strengthens the construction and development of its critical mineral strategy. In this paper, the safe path of existential threat, verbal behavior and intersubjectivity in critical mining strategies in the United States is studied. The security of critical minerals in the United States should be a desirable balance. The security of critical minerals meets the security needs of the United States to prevent the threat of shortage of resources for emerging technologies, but it will cause the "audience" to overreact, resulting in security difficulties and mismatch of resources.
On the development and research of crimes against humanity in international criminal Law
Authors: Zhang Beixiang
Published: April 2023

After World War II, international crimes against humanity were officially established. And it is on its way to becoming an international crime. Therefore, at present, crime against humanity is still in the development stage, and its concept is not perfect enough. Many relevant systems are not clear enough. For example, in crime against humanity, many behaviors cannot be interfered by domestic and foreign criminal laws, so how to judge whether a crime or an act should be under domestic jurisdiction or international jurisdiction? There needs to be a clear institutional demarcation line within the jurisdiction. In addition, as a crime of international criminal law, the content of crimes against humanity may conflict with other contents of international crimes, so it is very necessary to distinguish the difference between the two. Through the analysis of the concept of crimes against humanity and the elements of crime, this paper carries out research to make the concept of crimes against humanity in international criminal law clearer.
Research on the new path of deepening grassroots medical care from the perspective of metaverse
Authors: Hu Yani , Pang Jingjie
Published: April 2023

Metaverse and related technologies can break the traditional model in the field of medical care, and provide a feasible infrastructure platform for modern medical care and even future medical care through the Metaverse full-scene interaction mode, and improve medical services with computing power The ability to combine clinical research with clinical practice provides the possibility to break down the time and space barriers of medical care. The current level of grassroots medical care lags behind that of the city. It is of great practical significance to study the feasibility of implementing virtual surgical micro-manipulation technology in grassroots medical care under the perspective of metaverse and the current awareness of grassroots people on virtual medical technology to solve this problem. [Research method] Based on the provincial college students' innovation and entrepreneurship project "Virtual Surgical Micromanipulation Technology under the Perspective of Yuan Universe", this research group relies on the social practice team of Anhui Medical University's 2022 summer trips to the countryside to go to a town in Shou County, Huainan City, Anhui Province. Investigate science popularization activities to understand the current level of understanding of the grassroots people on the new medical model and investigate the feasibility and generalization of virtual surgery micro-manipulation technology under the perspective of the metaverse in grassroots hospitals. [Research conclusion] In view of this, the analysis of the questionnaire survey results of grassroots general practitioners and grassroots people shows that the current level of grassroots medical care has a lot of room for development, the level of general practitioners needs to be improved, the concept of the metaverse needs to be popularized and promoted, and the masses are not interested in new medical technologies. The ability to accept is high, and Metaverse virtual medical care can be promoted and feasible at the grassroots level.
The Innovation of the PEST Analysis Model in Public Sector Strategy Formulation
Authors: Zhang Hongbin
Published: April 2023

Given that current informatization has gradually penetrated all aspects of, the factors that the public sector needs to consider in the process of strategy formulation are increasingly complex and changeable. In particular, when major and long-term strategies need to be formulated, the PEST analysis, as a path model to provide effective analysis for strategy formulation, needs to keep pace with the times, improve its analysis system, and guarantee better strategy formulation. The purpose of this study, is to improve the PEST analysis model for the public sector. Before a strategy is formulated, a pre-action evaluation is carried out, and using the evaluation results, the PEST analysis model is used to analyze the environment of the strategy. After the results of the strategy formulation are released, an after-event assessment is conducted to correct the biases between the strategy’s aims and the actual result, which will help the public sector to be more rigorous in devising major and long-term strategies.
Study on the relationship between innovation self-efficacy and innovation behavior
Authors: Hu Chun
Published: April 2023

In order to investigate the relationship between innovation self-efficacy and innovation behavior, a questionnaire survey was conducted on employees in 19 provinces in China, including Sichuan and Chongqing, and descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis, validity analysis, analysis of variance, correlation analysis and regression analysis were conducted using SPSS software. and draw the conclusion: 1.The innovation behavior and innovation self-efficacy, and work involvement of the surveyed enterprise employees were in an above moderate.2.There are differences between gender and innovation self-efficacy, between company establishment and company nature and between innovation self-efficacy and innovation behavior, and between company tenure and innovation self-efficacy, job involvement and innovation behavior.3.There are significant positive correlations between innovation self-efficacy and job involvement, between innovation self-efficacy and innovation behavior and between job involvement and innovation behavior. Work involvement partially mediates the relationship between innovative self-efficacy and innovative behavior, work involvement partially mediates the relationship between innovative self-efficacy and innovative idea generation, work involvement partially mediates the relationship between innovative self-efficacy and innovative idea promotion, and work involvement partially mediates the relationship between innovative self-efficacy and innovative idea practice. In response to the findings of the study, it is suggested that enterprises can encourage employees more and provide them with a platform to showcase their work, and they can also provide more benefits to increase the degree of work involvement of employees, and they can also establish a sharing culture to encourage employees to learn and share with each other to enhance their internal power of innovation.
Research on the legalization of Social Credit System
Authors: Cheng Linghui
Published: April 2023

The relevant creative legislation for the construction of China's Social Credit System is being continuously promulgated and implemented. However, due to the lack of guidance from higher-level laws such as the Constitution and specialized laws, the social credit legal system is facing a dilemma of structural defects. As a means of governance, social credit-related policies and local legislation include too much morally adjusted behavior into the scope of legal adjustment, leading to excessive pursuit of effectiveness of governance results in practice, while ignoring the punishment of dishonesty legitimacy. Based on this, the rule of law of the Social Credit System should create special laws that “incorporate morality into the law” to improve the social credit legal system, and face up to the limitations of social credit as institutional credit, strengthen the legal constraints of Social Credit System construction, and realize “Formal rule of law” and “substantive rule of law”.
On the Protection of the basic procedural rights of the parties in China's Civil Litigation
Authors: Zhang Ming
Published: April 2023

To make every citizen feel fairness and justice in judicial trials is the basic principle and goal of China's current judicial procedures. The parties should not only realize the protection of their substantive legitimate rights and interests in civil proceedings, but also respect their procedural basic rights. This is not only the embodiment of the litigant's status as the subject of civil litigation, but also the means and ways to seek relief after the litigant's legitimate civil rights and interests are violated. The fundamental procedural rights of the parties are of great significance to the protection of the rights and interests of the parties, the smooth proceeding of judicial activities and the sound rule of law. This paper mainly discusses through three aspects, the first one is the outline of the parties' procedural basic rights; The second is to analyze the problems in the process of protecting the fundamental rights of the parties; The third aspect is the exploration of the path to guarantee the procedural rights of the parties in China.
The Research on the Risks and Countermeasures of Internal Audit Outsourcing in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises: Evidence from China
Authors: Ding Hao
Published: April 2023

As China’s market economy continues to develop and the specialization of the social division of labour deepens, competitive pressures force companies to invest their limited resources in the areas that generate the highest benefits. In recent years, the number and scale of SMEs in China have experienced unprecedented growth, but internal audit outsourcing has gradually become necessary due to financial and personnel limitations. However, internal audit outsourcing started late in China, with few process specifications in practice. This paper first analyses the feasibility of internal audit outsourcing for SMEs in China, followed by a comprehensive analysis of the benefits and potential risks that can be generated by the adoption of internal audit outsourcing by SMEs, and proposes corresponding measures and recommendations to address the risks.
Research on emergency logistics location-routing problem for public health emergencies
Authors: Tian Tingning , Wang Yuhan
Published: April 2023

At present, the world's public health emergencies are becoming more and more frequent, bringing great threats to people's life and health safety and economic development. In the new crown pneumonia epidemic that affected the world in 2020, due to the shortage of medical resources and poor transportation of materials, the comprehensive control of the epidemic encountered great difficulties. In order to minimize the impact and loss caused by public health emergencies, it is necessary to study the location of emergency logistics centers and transportation route planning. This paper studies the positioning-routing problem in the emergency logistics system after public health emergencies, applies genetic algorithm and the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) to solve the positioning-routing problem in this paper, takes the current Wuhan map as an example, combines the p-center theory to take the location of each new coronary pneumonia directional receiving hospital as the basis for determining the material distribution center and transportation route, and uses actual cases to study the positioning-route problem.
ESG Performance and Capital Investment
Authors: Gao Shuna
Published: April 2023

With the introduction of the double carbon goal in recent years and the construction of the national sustainable development management system, this paper empirically studies the impact of ESG performance on corporate investment based on 4044 A-share listed companies in China from 2009 to 2020. The results present that there is a significant negative correlation between ESG rating performance and corporate capital expenditure. The better the ESG performance of enterprises, the less capital expenditure of enterprises. Further analysis shows that due to resource constraints, enterprises have a crowding-out effect on investment activities while practicing ESG social responsibility. This study provides empirical evidence for enriching the economic consequences of ESG performance, and has certain implications for decision makers and investors to guide, supervise and improve ESG incentive policies.
A Case Study on Audit Failure of Accounting Firm
Authors: Wang Meijia , Yu Yuanchun
Published: April 2023

CPA audit, government audit and internal audit are all ways to supervise the operation and management of enterprises. Among them, CPA audit is a common way of external supervision. By issuing audit reports with appropriate opinions, CPAs can provide a higher level of reasonable assurance for the authenticity and objectivity of enterprise financial statements, which are of particular concern to the users of financial statements. However, the situation of financial fraud in listed companies is more and more serious, and the frequency of audit failure in accounting firms is also gradually increasing. This makes the public's trust in accounting firms gradually reduced, and the frequent "rollover" or even "thunderstorm" of listed companies also makes the capital market lose its due stability. Accounting firms are in urgent need of some countermeasures and suggestions to improve their audit quality and reduce the probability of audit failure. Taking Ruihua accounting firm as an example, this paper explains the concept and causes of audit failure, analyzes the current situation of the accounting firm industry and Ruihua accounting firm, studies several cases of audit failure of Ruihua, and finally puts forward some countermeasures to prevent audit failure. It provides some reference and suggestions for the audit industry to prevent audit failure.