bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fluctuations in affective states and self-efficacy to resist non-suicidal self-injury as real-time predictors of non-suicidal self-injurious thoughts and behaviors
Authors: Kiekens Glenn , Hasking Penelope , Nock Matthew , Boyes Mark Edward , Kirtley Olivia J , Bruffaerts Ronny , Myin-Germeys Inez , Claes Laurence
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Although research over the past decade has resulted in significantly increased knowledge about distal risk factors for non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), little is known about short-term (proximal) factors that predict NSSI thoughts and behaviors. Drawing on contemporaneous theories of NSSI, as well as the concept of ideation-to-action, the present study clarifies (a) real-time factors that predict NSSI thoughts and (b) the extent to which theoretically important momentary factors (i.e., negative affect, positive affect, and self-efficacy to resist NSSI) predict NSSI behavior in daily life, beyond NSSI thoughts.Methods: Using Experience Sampling Methodology (ESM), intensive longitudinal data was obtained from 30 young adults with frequent NSSI episodes in the last year. Participants completed assessments up to eight times per day for 12 consecutive days (signal-contingent sampling). This resulted in the collection of 2,222 assessments (median compliance = 79.2%) during which 591 NSSI thoughts and 270 NSSI behaviors were recorded. Using the dynamic structural equation modeling framework, multilevel vector autoregressive models were constructed. Results: Within the same assessment, negative affect was positively associated with NSSI thoughts, whereas positive affect and self-efficacy to resist NSSI were each negatively associated with NSSI thoughts. Across assessments, higher-than-usual negative affect and self-efficacy to resist NSSI were predictive of short-term change in NSSI thoughts. While fluctuations in both negative affect and positive affect prospectively predicted NSSI behavior, these factors became non-significant in models that controlled for the predictive effect of NSSI thoughts. In contrast, self-efficacy to resist NSSI incrementally predicted a lower probability of engaging in NSSI, above and beyond NSSI thoughts. Discussion: This study provides preliminary evidence that affective fluctuations may uniquely predict NSSI thoughts but not NSSI behaviors, and point to the role of personal belief in the ability to resist NSSI in preventing NSSI behavior. These findings illustrate the need to differentiate between the development of NSSI thoughts and the progression from NSSI thoughts to behavior, as these are likely distinct processes, with different predictors.
Survei Kondisi Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Air harian di Kecamatan Minas, Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Hardi Maulana , Siregar Yusni Ikhwan , Ilza Mirna , Anita Sofia
Published: November 2019

Water is the most abundant chemical compound in nature, but in line with the increasing standard of living, the need for water also increases so that water becomes an expensive item. In some areas, it is not easy to get clean water sources that are free from pollution because high of domestic activities and water also sucked up a lot by industrial activities which require a lot of water for their production. On the other hand, land which is a water bank has been covered a lot by housing, industry, regardless of the function of the land as a vehicle for water storage. Increasing industrial and community activities can also increase the risk of pollution which can reduce the quality of existing water sources and cause difficulties for the community to meet their daily water needs. In this study, field surveys and questionnaires were conducted to obtain information about the social conditions of the community in meeting their daily water needs for drinking water and clean water. Laboratory test also conducted to evaluate the quality of water source based on regulation Peraturan Pemerintah No 82 tahun 2001. The results of the study showed that the community in Minas area still could not meet the daily water needs properly in terms of quality and quantity.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF GROUP INVESTIGATION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI USAHA DAN ENERGI DI KELAS X SMA NEGERI 12 MEDAN
Authors: Limbong Dian , Rahmatsyah Rahmatsyah
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa dan aktivitas belajar siswa denganmenggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation dan pembelajaran konvensional. Jenispenelitian adalah quasi eksperimen, dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling.Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu tes hasil belajar kognitif. Dari analisa data untuk hasilbelajar kelas eksperimen diperoleh rata-rata pretest 46,667 dan postes 73,714. Kelas kontrol diperoleh rataratapretest 40,381 dan postes 60,761. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji t satu pihak, dimana uji tdiperoleh thitung = 4,056 sedangkan ttabel = 1,668 karena thitung > ttabel maka ada perbedaan yang signifikan. Halini menunjukkan ada pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation terhadaphasil belajar siswa pada materi usaha dan energi di kelas X Semester II SMA Negeri 12 Medan T.P2016/2017.
MEASUREMENT OF VISCOSITY USES AN ALTERNATIVE VISCOMETER
Authors: Regina Oktabella , Sudrajad Hendar , Syaflita Dina
Published: November 2019

Physics learning for fluids can be done by practical methodes in orther the students really understand aboutthe fluids concepts. One of the fluids learning that needs to be practice is about viscosity. Measuringinstrument used to determine the viscosity of a liquid is a viscometer. This viscosity measuring instrumentcan measure the thickness of a fluids accurately and specifically in accordance with predeterminedstandards. Due to the importance of the amount of viscosity, it is necessary to know the measurement methodeasily, cheaply and thoroughly. One way that can be used is to use an alternative viscometer as a measure offluids viscosity. The purpose of this research is to produce an alternative viscometer that can measure theviscosity of a fluids. The type of this research is research and development, namely developing andmeasuring with an alternative viscometer. This research results that the measurement with an alternativeviscometer for several liquids with different viscosity, gets a value that is not much different from thestandard viscosity measurement results. The conclusion of the results of this research is that an alternativeviscometer can be used to determine the viscosity of a liquid.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNING DEVICES OF EARTH AND SPACE PHYSICS ORIENTED INQUIRY MODELS TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING SKILL OF STUDENTS
Authors: Syaflita Dina , Nor Muhammad
Published: November 2019

Physics of earth and space is one of the subject that learn about natural phenomena. Leraning activity thatlearn about nature require students to be able to think logically and critically about a phenomena. Therefore,learning models and learning tools are needed that support lecture activity that allow students to constructknowledge through experiments and gather various information. The fact found that the lectures of earth andspace physics that are used today are still conventional. This does not support the improvement of student’scritical thinking skill. One solution that can be done is to develop lecture devices consisting of worksheetsoriented to inquiry models and earth teaching aids which are implemented in lectures. The aim of thisresearch is to obtain the effectivity value of the devices of earth and space physics lecture to improve thecritical thinking skill of students. Data collection instrument is pretest and posttest before and after use theproduct. Data analysis technique use t-test correlates with product moment. The result of this research is theworksheet of earth and space physics oriented inquiry model is effective improve of student’s critical thinkingskill with the value of the product moment is 60%.
DESIGN OF A PINEAPPLE LEAF FIBER DECORTICATOR MACHINE
Authors: Weisdiyanti Nurhikmah , Santoso Kiki , Syavira Riri , Octovyanda Pohan Liza Karina , Tamba Rionaldo , Juliani Rita
Published: November 2019

The manufacture of pineapple leaf fiber decorticator machines has been made in the village of Onan RungguIII, Sipahutar District, North Tapanuli Regency. Machine making aims to help pineapple farmers toovercome the problem of waste and pineapple. The method used starts from feasibility studies, designingmachines, collecting and purchasing tools and materials, evaluating results and testing tools. Resultsobtained by the pineapple leaf fiber decorticator machine 0,12 kg/hour obtained through two stages ofgrinding namely grinder 1 and grinder 2. The final results obtained from the decorticator machine ofpineapple leaf fiber are pineapple leaf fibers that can be used to make raw materials for textile products.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MEANINGFUL INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN LEARNING MODEL IN IMPROVING INTEREST AND STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES OF PHYSICS IN CLASS X SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Budi Sulistia
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this action research is to increase the interest and learning outcomes of physics students withthe implemention of the Meaningful Instructional Design Model (MID). The influence of internal factorsexperienced by students in learning physics include difficulties in understanding the material and solving thequestions correctly, so that students' learning interest is low. Meaningful Instructionnal Design Modelincludes a learning model that prioritizes learning meaningfulness, which should be able to increasestudents' interest and learning outcomes. This research is a classroom action research conducted in twocycles. The subjects of this study were students of class XI MIPA4, SMA Negeri 1 Pekanbaru. The researchinstrument used observation sheets for interest and test sheets for physics learning outcomes in fluidmaterial. Data is analyzed descriptively in percentage representation. The results of the research obtainedthe interest of students in physics learning, experiencing an increase from cycle I to cycle II. The same thingfor learning outcomes of physics students also increased from cycle I to cycle II, with the average resultsobtained very good category. Thus the implementation of the Meaningful Instructionnal Design (MID) modelis effective in increasing interest and learning outcomes of students of class XI MIPA4 SMA Negeri 1Pekanbaru, in learning fluid material.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GAMBAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PARAGRAF DESKRIPSI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR PEKANBARU
Authors: Amaliyah Siti , Antosa Zariul
Published: November 2019

This research is based on the low skill of writing a paragraph. Description of third-grade students of primary school, from 22 students, only 8 students (40%) are skilled and the remaining 12 students (60%) are less skilled. This research is an Action Research conducted in 2 cycles per cycle consisting of 2 meetings. This study aims to improve the skills of writing description paragraphs with the use of image media. The subject of this research is the third-grade students of primary school in Pekanbaru. Data obtained through observation and test. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical technique. The results showed that the percentage of teacher activity scores on the first cycle of 66.66%, while in cycle II the percentage score of 91.66%. Student activity in learning also experience improvement, student activity on cycle I score percentage equal to 6.66% whereas in cycle II percentage score equal to 91.66%. The results of the writing skill of the descriptive paragraph on an average baseline score of 65.3. Meanwhile, the value of the writing skill of the descriptive paragraph in the first cycle score average score of 87.2, then cycle II increased with an average of 89. It can be concluded that using image media can improve the skills to write paragraphs description of primary students.
KEEFEKTIFAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA KELAS V SDIT AZ-ZAHRA DEMAK
Authors: Huda Muhammad Jamalul , Umam Nur Khotibul
Published: November 2019

Student’s cognitive learning outcomes in Mathematics subjects in SDIT Az-Zahra that has not met the minimum mastery criteria. The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of the PBL model to improve students’ cognitive learning results. This quantitative research was in the form of a quasi-experimental design (quasi-experiment) with nonequivalent control group design types (classes are experimental and control). The research subject was 60 students of V graders in SDIT Az-Zahra, it was determined by using purposive sampling technique. Data was in the form of cognitive and psychomotor students' learning result of science process skills, it was collected through observation, test, and documentation. The result of this study are as follows: there are differences in cognitive learning results between groups of students who follow the PBL model and group of students who not follow the PBL model, the value (t-calculate = 3:54> t-table= 2.74).
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENTS DIVISIONS (STAD) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VI SDN 035 TARAIBANGUN KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR
Authors: Iswati Iswati
Published: November 2019

This research is motivated by the difficulty in teaching geometry caused by the learning that is not appropriate, so students’ mathematics learning results are low. For that reason, there is a need to improve learning by applying the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning approach. The purpose of this study is to improve the mathematical learning results of fifth-grade students of SDN 035 Taraibangun, Kampar, through the application of the STAD cooperative learning approach. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and its implementation is in the fifth grade. The location of this research is carried out at SDN 035 Taraibangun, Kampar. Data collection has been done using test items and observation sheets. The results showed that in the initial cycle before learning using the STAD approach, student mathematics learning results were low with an average score of 58. After the implementation of the STAD approach, students’ learning results in the first cycle increased with an average value of 84, and the results of observation sheets showed that students could work with their groups and know their peers. Then, in the second cycle, the students’ learning results increased to 91. In addition, the results of observations showed that the students worked with their groups and were familiar with peer tutors. Therefore, the research hypothesis is accepted. It means that the application of STAD could improve mathematics learning results about the volume for the fifth-grade students at SDN 035 Taraibangun, Kampar.
Penerapan model quantum teaching untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas III.B SD Negeri 188 Pekanbaru
Authors: Martua Sihol , Alpusari Mahmud , N Lazim
Published: November 2019

This research is motivated by the low value of Natural sciense in grade IIIB students at SDN 188 Pekanbaru, this is caused by several factors, namely 1) The lack of teachers involves students in active learning, 2) Teachers rarely do varying learning methods so they use the lecture method more 3) More theory than the practice given by the teacher, 4) The teacher does not understand the personal characteristics of each student. For this reason, researchers try to apply an interactive learning model and create a fun and enjoyable learning environment for students, namely the Quantum teaching model. Which aims to improve the learning outcomes of class IIIB students at SDN 188 Pekanbaru. This research is a classroom action research, carried out in 3 cycles with 2 meetings and 1 daily replication in each cycle, it aims to see the development of learning outcomes each cycle. Based on data from classroom action research, by applying the Quantum teaching model conducted from April 16 to May 10, 2018, it can be seen that there is an increase in the average student learning outcomes in each cycle, starting from the initial data collection of the average score of the basic score 67.5 in the implementation of cycle 1 the average student learning outcomes increased to 72.59, then in cycle 2 it increased to 76.28, then in cycle 3 it increased again to 80.36.This it can be concluded that the application of the Quantum teaching model can improve the Natural sciense learning outcomes of grade IIIB students at SDN 188 pekanbaru
THE EFFECT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL TO THE RESULTS OF SCIENCE LEARNING OF FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS SDN 18 PEKANBARU
Authors: Hidayat Tifany , Putra M. Jaya Adi , Antosa Zariul
Published: November 2019

The background of this study is learning outcomes of students of SDN 18 Pekanbaru, it is known that has not reached the value according to the standard score which is 75. This research aims to determine how the application of inquiry learning models to science learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN 18 Pekanbaru. This research was a quasi-experimental study with pretest and two groups (experimental group and control group). The experimental group was the group given inquiry treatment model. Based on the results of the experiment, it was found that there was an effect of the implementation of inquiry learning models on science learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN 18 Pekanbaru It is known that the t test is higher than t on table (4.60> 2,006), the research hypothesis which says there is an effect of the implementation of inquiry learning model to the results of science learning of fifth grade students of SDN 18 Pekanbaru, is accepted
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA EVALUASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ISPRING DI SMA WISUDA KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Ramadhani Dochi , Fatmawati Erni , Oktarika Dini
Published: November 2019

Abstrak

 
Tridharma dalam Perguruan Tinggi adalah melaksanakan Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat. Pada Semester Ganjil 2018/2019, kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ditujukan kepada Guru di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) WISUDA Kota Pontianak. Tujuan dari pengabdian pada masyarakat  yang dilaksanakan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia (IKIP-PGRI) Pontianak adalah untuk mengetahui respon guru setelah diberikan pelatihan pembuatan media evaluasi dengan menggunakan ispring. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dalam bentuk pelatihan, dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab. Peserta pelatihan adalah seluruh Guru SMA Wisuda Kota Pontianak. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa guru sangat tertarik dalam membuat media evaluasi dengan menggunakan ispring. Terdapat beberapa orang guru yang masih mengalami kesulitan dalam mengikuti pelatihan dikarenakan belum menguasai penggunaan perangkat komputer. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari keseluruhan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksankan di SMA Wisuda Kota Pontianak menunjukkan adanya respon yang sangat baik, yang ditunjukkan oleh seluruh peserta pelatihan.
PELATIHAN TATA GRAHA RUMAH WISATA BAGI PENGELOLA HOMESTAY DI NAGARI HARAU
Authors: Asnur Lise , Satria Dadi , Budayawan Khairi
Published: November 2019

Abstrak

 
Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan kontribusi kepada Pengelola Homestay di Kenagarian Harau, Kecamatan Harau melaksanakan tata graha meliputi perancangan desain visual interior dan eksterior, pemeliharaan fasilitas, pembersihan dan penataan ruangan kamar dan kamar mandi rumah wisata sehingga membuat tamu nyaman dan aman, serta bermanfaat bagi wisatawan. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah demonstrasi.Kegiatan pengabdian mulai dari tahap persiapan yakni observasi dan sosialisasi, sedangkan untuk pelaksanaan mulai dari penyajian materi, praktik, refleksi dan evaluasi.Hasil kegiatan pengabdian adalah: (1) Pelaksanaan kegiatan terselenggara dengan baik, berjalan lancar, dan peserta memiliki antusias yang luar biasa sepanjang kegiatan berlangsung; (2) Peserta sangat aktif dalam mempraktikan operasional tata graha dan mengikuti dengan motivasi yang tinggi, dan (3) Peserta pelatihan mendapatkan keterampilan baru dalam operasional tata graha, sehingga dapat diimplementasikan di homestay yang mereka kelola sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas homestay.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN KADER KESEHATAN MELALUI PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN TEKNIK KOMPLEMENTER PIJAT OKSITOSIN
Authors: Septiani Ranny , Ridwan M.
Published: November 2019

Abstrak Praktik melakukan pijat oxytosin dalam rangka peningkatan produksi Air Susu Ibu (ASI) untuk kesehatan bayi dan anak  dan pemberian makan yang baik dan tepat sangat penting untuk kelangsungan hidup, pertumbuhan, perkembangan, kesehatan dan gizi bayi dan anak batita.Metode yang digunakan (1) Pre-post tes (2) Ceramah dan tanya jawab pentingnya pijat oxytosin, (3) Demonstrasi dan simulasi pijat oksitosin,(4) redemonstrasi oleh kader.Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan berdasarkan pre dan post tes terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang pijat oksitosin dari rata-rata 42 menjadi 75. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada prinsipnya pelatihan telah berhasil menambah pengetahuan dan ketrampilannya tentang tekhnik komplementer: Pijat Oxytosin pada ibu menyusui Abstract:  The practice of doing oxytocin massage to increase the production of breast milk for infant and child health and good and proper feeding is very important for the survival, growth, development, health, and nutrition of infants and toddlers. Methods used (1) Pre-post tests (2) Lectures and discussion about the importance of oxytocin massage, (3) Demonstration and simulation of oxytocin massage, (4) re-demonstration by health cadres. The results of the implementation of activities based on pre and post-tests occur increasing health cadre's knowledge about oxytocin massage from the average averaged 42 to 75. It can be concluded that in principle the training has succeeded in increasing knowledge and skills about complementary techniques: Oxytocin massage in breastfeeding mothers.
PENYULUHAN ARTI PENTINGNYA MERK DAGANG
Authors: Kurniawati Emaya , Santoso Aprih , Widowati Sri Yuni
Published: November 2019

Abstrak: Tujuan PKM ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada pelaku usaha di Kecamatan Cepiring tentang pentingnya suatu merk bagi hasil produksi sehingga produknya lebih dikenal pasaran  secara lebih luas. Adapun permasalahan utama pelaku usaha di Kecamatan Cepiring adalah ketidaktahuan mengenai arti pentingnya sebuah merk untuk suatu produk. Solusi yang ditawarkan kepada pelaku usaha di Kecamatan Cepiring adalah pemberian penyuluhan mekanisme legalitas izin usaha melalui merk. Luaran kegiatan yang ingin dicapai agar pelaku usaha di Kecamatan Cepiring dapat mengembangkan usaha disertai kelengkapan legalitas / merk, sehingga operasional usaha dapat berlangsung sesuai ketentuan yang ada, Hasil penyuluhan kepada pelaku usaha di Kecamatan Cepiring akan dapat menunjang kesuksesan usaha dan penyuluhan telah terlaksana dengan sukses. Hal ini terbukti dengan antusiasnya pelaku usaha di Kecamatan Cepiring mengikuti  dan berdiskusi (termasuk proses tanya jawab).Abstract:  The purpose of this PKM is to provide counseling on the importance of a brand for the production so that the product is more widely known to the market. The main problem of SME’s at Cepiring Village is ignorance about not knowing the importance of a brand for a product. The solution offered is the provision counseling the legality mechanism of business licenses. The output of the activity to be achieved so that SME’s at Cepiring Village can develop the business accompanied by adequate legality of establishment, so that business operations can take place according to existing provisions, the results of the training can support the business success of business actors in the SME’s at Cepiring Village and have been successfully implemented. This was proven by the enthusiasm of the trainees to follow and discuss (including the question and answer process) routinely.
Mobile Application for Monitoring of Addition of Drugs to Infusion Fluids
Authors: Ayumi Vina
Published: November 2019

One of the duties of nurses to patients is controlled drip infusion or Intra Venous Fluid Drip (IVFD) and administration of drugs to patients. Individuals who are in sore need of fluids and medications in the number and types of different according to the illness. The amount and type of fluid and drug therapy should be appropriate in order to achieve an optimal effect. Giving intravenous fluid therapy (intravenous fluid therapy) and medication also need regulation and supervision (monitoring). Giving the wrong fluids and medications can aggravate the patient's illness. Intravenous fluid therapy and medications to do with principle 6 correctly i.e. correct patient's name, type of fluid, dose, route of administration, time of administration, and documentation. Control and drug infusion in each patient directly and regularly needs to be done by a nurse in order to prevent the occurrence of errors in the administration of intravenous fluids or medications. However, the control and drug infusion directly to each patient will certainly spend a lot of time. Addition, the possibility of error is generally common. This error may cause harm to the patient and increases health care costs. The monitoring system on the amount of drip infusion is still done manually, both in terms of its use and recording. Monitoring infusion in hospitals still rely on nurses as the registrar and regulator of the amount of drip infusion in patients. Nurses should always observe the patient every hour and aided by the patient's family as a reminder when the infusion runs out. Calculations and fluid therapy settings still must be done manually. This paper proposed application that support nurses in order to facilitate activities associated with the management of fluid therapy and medications to patients by using mobile application.
Jam‘u at-Taksīr dan Tejemahnya dalam “Al-Quranul Karim Bacaan Mulia” karya H.B Jassin (Kajian Shorfiyah)
Authors: Nuraeni Tia , Milah Aang Saeful , Raharja Hatta , Ahmad Lalu Turjiman , Anwar Endang Saeful
Published: November 2019

This reaserch is discuss about forms of the Broken Plural along with the translation contained in “Al-Qur’anul Karim Bacaan Mulia”, written by Indosesian writer he is H.B Jassin who has translated Al-Qur’an by poetic language. The restricting the problem of this reaserch are the only forms of the Broken Plural in Letter of Al-Noor. In this study, the researcher used the qualitive method of library study. Qualitive method are research methods that produce descriptive data in the form of written words, from books relating to research problems. Using the theory of morphologi to determinate the patterns of the Broken Plural in the object of studies. As for the results, found 31 of Broken Plurals by denying some of the same words. There are 14 words of Lesser Broken Plural in Letter of Al-Noor with three patterns, which are اَفعُل، افعِلة ، افعال. There are 14 words of Greater Broken Plural with six patterns, which are فعلاء، فعول، فعال، فِعْلان، فَعلى، وفعُل, and 3 words of Ultimate Plural (Ṣīgah Muntaha al-Jumu‘) which are: ف واعل، فعاليل، مفاعل.Then the suitability of H.B Jassin in translating the Broken Plural in his creation, it’s “Al-Qur’anul Karim Bacaan Mulia”.
PERSEPSI SISWA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DI SMA NEGERI 1 MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Ainun Rts.
Published: November 2019

Abstract: Student’s perception of implementations of group guidance service which consist of planning, implementing, evaluating and follow up action is one related entity that must be implemented optimally in conseling guidance program. The purpose of group guidance service are to help individuals attaining some information and to take decision based on the student’s insight and experience in daily life. The aim of this research is to know student’s perception of group guidance service in SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi. This study uses a survey method. The data collection of this study is a questionnaire which refers to the criteria of group guidance. This study involves 40 students as the purposive sampling. The result show that students perception of group guidance service in class XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi is categorized in a good term. The average score is around 78,47%. For each indicator, it consists of 85,63% for planning group guidance service, 72,75% for implementing group guidance service, 75,50% for evaluating group guidance service, and 80% for follow up action.Keywords: Perceptions, Group Guidance Service
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN KELAS TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMK NEGERI 1 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Purnawan Richi , Anra Yusdi , Rahman K. A.
Published: November 2019

This research’s aims to describe about class management and student’s motivation to learn and also to find out if there is an influence of management class on student’s motivation to learn in SMK Negeri 1 Jambi City School Year 2018/2019. This research’s take place in SMK Negeri 1 Jambi City on July 2018 with sample of 52 respondens. Research data obtained by distributing questionnaiers to students. After the questionnaiers is filled and returned to the researcher, then the researcher analyzed the data with descriptive statistics and interference statistics with data analytical techniques simple regression. The result showed that the description of class management has 73,32% quality including good catergory. Then, th decription of student’s motivation to learn has 73,25% quality including high category. While, the influence of class management on student’s motivation’s learn has 28,5% with regression’s equal Y = 47.007 + 0,462 X this is based on determination coefficient, earned value R square as much as 0,285. The result of this research is to recommend the teachers to increase the ability of management class, then the headmaster should give the training to the teachers about class management, and also to students should discussed with teachers and homeroom teacher about class management.Keywords: Class Management, Motivation To Learn
Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar IPS Melalui Metode Time Token Siswa Kelas VIII D SMP Negeri 24 Kota Jambi
Authors: Simanjuntak Tianna
Published: November 2019

This research was motivated because of the students of class VIII D of SMP 24 Jambi tend to be passive and challenging to be invited to be more active, creative, and confident. For example, students have not dared to ask if they do not understand. In addition to that, the studentswere silent and did not express their opinionsin a class discussion. Thus, the learning processof the classroom was less effective and conducive. One of the steps taken is to use the Time Token learning method. In this method, students are required to be more active in expressing their opinions and to be able to listen to the opinions of others. The purpose of this study is to find out how big the effect of the Time Token method can improve student activity and learning outcomes in social studies. This research is a class action research (PTK) with the class VIII D as the subject in the oddsemester. Data collection methodologies used in this study are experiment and observation methods. The collected data was analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that there was an increase in activity and learning outcomes in social studies subjects after using the Time Token learning method during the implementation of the action.The average activity of the first cycle was 69.82% and it increased to 88.42%in the second cycle. Furthermore, the increase in student learning outcomes that have fulfilled the completeness value was of 7.89%in the first cycle butin the second cycle there was an increase, which became to 92.11.
Development of Frontage Road in the Municipality of Surabaya: An Innovation In the Implementation of Public Policy
Authors: Pramono Sapto , Suryono Agus , Haryono Bambang Santoso , Sarwono Sarwono
Published: November 2019

This paper aims to explore qualitatively the concept of implementing public policy in infrastructure development in the Municipality of Surabaya. That the number of roads in Surabaya is not balanced with the increase in the number of vehicles. For this reason, the central government proposed the construction of a mid-city toll road, but the Surabaya Municipality Government refused because the construction of the city toll road was considered unable to solve the Surabaya traffic problem, namely congestion. So that the Surabaya Municipality Government still wants to build infrastructure, namely the frontage road, on the east and west of Ahmad Yani frontage road. The construction of the frontage road, it has reduced traffic congestion on Ahmad Yani frontage road, especially around Wonokromo and East Java Province Logistics Agency. The construction of Ahmad Yani frontage road is also a form of innovation in the implementation of public policy because so far the regional government has always followed what was suggested by the central government. In the next development, Surabaya Municipality not only built a frontage road, it was only limited to road Ahmad Yani, because in the future it was expected to connect to the road in the Sidoarjo Regency.
Introducing career to kindergarten students
Authors: Nastiti Rahajeng Bellinda , Purwanta Edi
Published: November 2019

Career is a lifelong process that an individual will experience throughout his or her life. In relation to the statement, the study aims at depicting the development of career introduction into the Kindergarten Unit, namely in one of the kindergartens located in the City of Lubuklinggau, Province of South Sumatra. During the conduct of the study, the subjects that had been selected were 8 kindergarten students in the Nursery grade (two- to three-years old), 10 kindergarten students in the Kindergarten One Grade (three- to four-years old) and 2 classroom teachers. The type of the study was a qualitative study and the data were gathered by means of participatory observation. After the data had been gathered, the data were analysed by means of Miles & Huberman qualitative data analysis model. After the study has been conducted, the results show that: (1) the Kindergarten Unit that has served as the research site already has thematic learning about career introduction; (2) the mechanism implementation of the thematic learning has not stimulated the career introduction to the students; (3) the material components of the career introduction have not been in accordance to the knowledge of the ideal career and the needs of the kindergarten students; (4) the readiness of the kindergarten teachers in preparing the learning materials has not been ideal; (5) there have been weaknesses on the media of career introduction which leads to the unideal situations among the kindergarten students; and (6) there should be school support toward the upgrade and the completeness of the thematic learning of the career introduction. Through the conduct of the study, it is expected that the mechanism of ideal career introduction in the school might stimulate information in accordance to the characteristics of the students so that the preferences toward the knowledge of career introduction might be early established for the next period.
The Divine Light Mission as a Religious Counter-Culture
Authors: JUNNONAHO MARTTI
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
The Celestial Village: The Divine Order in Bengali Myth
Authors: SMITH W. L.
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Accommodation and Persistence: Ecological Analysis of the Religion of the Sheepeater Indians in Wyoming
Authors: HULTKRANTZ ÅKE
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Sexual Polarity: an Aspect of the Ideological Structure in the Paradise Narrative, Genesis 2:4-3:24
Authors: MIKAELSSON LISBETH
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
DEDE KORKUT ANLATMALARINDAKİ BAN ÜZERİNE
Authors: UÇAR Erdem
Published: November 2019

Türk filolojisi ve folklor
araştırmalarında hakkında en çok araştırmanın yapıldığı metinlerden biri de
Dede Korkut metnidir. Bunun en önemli nedeni metinde çözüm bekleyen birçok
sorunun bulunmasıdır. Dede Korkut anlatmalarının nasıl ortaya çıktığı meselesi
henüz kesin olarak açığa kavuşturulmuş bir mesele değildir. Bu konuda çeşitli
varsayımlar ortaya konmuştur. Filolojik açıdan bakılırsa, metinde bazı
kelimelerin okunuşu ve anlamı sorunludur. Sorunlu kelimelerin çözümünde
yapılması gereken iş onların kökenlerini açıklayarak bağlama göre bir anlam
vermektir. Makalede ban kelimesinin
geçtiği bağlamlar ve kelimenin kökeni dikkate alınarak ban hakkında yeni bir anlamlandırma önerisi teklif edilmiştir.
Search of algal viruses as method of study of ecology and geographical distribution of microalgae
Authors: Stepanova Olga A. , Stelmakh2 Liudmila V.
Published: November 2019

The search results for algal viruses from samples of sea water and hydrobionts of the Black and Norwegian Sea, as well as the Atlantic Ocean (coast of USA) are a reflection of the geographical distribution and ecology of microalgae, and also provide the basis for assessing the ecological situation in the studied water areas. It was shown that Black Sea algal viruses can lyse hosts (microalgae) isolated from geographically distant water bodies. It is proposed to use the search for algal viruses as one of the way to study the distribution of microalgae.
Maximum Size Record of Sharpsnout Seabream (Diplodus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792) for Saros Bay, Northern Aegean Sea
Authors: CENGİZ Özgür
Published: November 2019

A single specimen of Diplodus puntazzo
with 34.6 cm in total length and 550.00 g in total weight was caught off İbrice
Bight (Saros Bay) with handline (hook (Mustad 496) size 1 and 0.40 mm
monofilament line-diameter) by fisherman on May 25, 2016. Its total length and
weight were the maximum observed values for the species in the Saros Bay, Northern
Aegean Sea.
TRANSFORMATION OF STRATEGIES OF OIL AND GAS RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT IN THE EAST OF RUSSIA
Authors: Plyaskina Nina , Kharitonova Viktoriya , Vizhina Irina
Published: November 2019

The article presents an analysis of trends in the strategic priorities of the state, resource companies and subjects of the Federation at the stage of intensive development of oil and gas resources in Eastern Siberia and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). It is shown that issues of coordinating the strategies of resource companies to ensure the comprehensiveness of the use of hydrocarbons and effective access to world markets for petrochemical products in a competitive environment come to the fore.
The transformation of the strategies of resource companies is presented in the form of changing priorities in the preparation of reserves and the extent of involvement of new production areas, in the investment policy of attracting foreign investment in projects of primary and advanced processing of hydrocarbon resources in Russia or China.
The change of strategic directions of cooperation of companies with Chinese business in the formation of the East-Siberian oil and gas complex (VSNGK) based on innovative technologies of organizing oil and gas services is shown.
The conformity of strategic interests of companies to state priorities, the consequences of changes in the strategies of resource companies on the implementation of projects of the State Plan for the development of petrochemical and chemical clusters were evaluated.
ASSESSMENT OF THE MINING INDUSTRY LOAD ON INVIRONMENT
Authors: Tagaeva Tatiana , Gilmundinov Vadim , Kazantseva Lidiya
Published: November 2019

The article deals with the problems of generation and accumulation of waste in the mining industries and in the industries engaged in the processing of its products. These areas of activity are the main source of waste generation in Russia. The authors calculated direct and total coefficients of waste generation in the mining industries, allowing to assess the load on the environment.
ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION INNOVATIVE CHANGES IN OOO CMD «CARNELIAN»
Authors: Titova Olga
Published: November 2019

The article substantiates the need for CMT LTD. in innovative transformations for long-term survival on the market by the example of the implementation of the project.
Advances in Omics Approaches for Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Tomato
Authors: Chaudhary Juhi , Khatri Praveen , Singla Pankaj , Kumawat Surbhi , Kumari Anu , R Vinaykumar , Vikram Amit , Jindal Salesh Kumar , Kardile Hemant , Kumar Rahul , Sonah Humira , Deshmukh Rupesh
Published: November 2019

Tomato, one of the most important crops worldwide, has a high demand in the fresh fruit market and processed food industries. Despite having considerably high productivity, continuous supply as per the market demand is hard to achieve, mostly because of periodic losses occurring due to biotic as well as abiotic stresses. Although tomato is a temperate crop, it is grown in almost all the climatic zones because of widespread demand, which makes it challenge to adapt in diverse conditions. Development of tomato cultivars with enhanced abiotic stress tolerance is one of the most sustainable approaches for its successful production. In this regard, efforts are being made to understand the stress tolerance mechanism, gene discovery, and interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Several omics approaches, tools, and resources have already been developed for tomato growing. Modern sequencing technologies have greatly accelerated genomics and transcriptomics studies in tomato. These advancements facilitate Quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping, genome-wide association studies (GWAS), and genomic selection (GS). However, limited efforts have been made in other omics branches like proteomics, metabolomics, and ionomics. Extensive cataloging of omics resources made here has highlighted the need for integration of omics approaches for efficient utilization of resources and a better understanding of the molecular mechanism. The information provided here will be helpful to understand the plant responses and the genetic regulatory networks involved in abiotic stress tolerance and efficient utilization of omics resources for tomato crop improvement.
The Replication Crisis as Market Failure
Authors: Quiggin John
Published: November 2019

This paper begins with the observation that the constrained maximisation central to model estimation and hypothesis testing may be interpreted as a kind of profit maximisation. The output of estimation is a model that maximises some measure of model fit, subject to costs that may be interpreted as the shadow price of constraints imposed on the model. The replication crisis may be regarded as a market failure in which the price of “significant” results is lower than would be socially optimal.
A High Capacity Watermarking Technique for the Printed Document
Authors: Huang Kai , Tian Xiaobo , Yu Hongzhou , Yu Min , Yin Aiguo
Published: November 2019

Digital watermarking technology is an effective method for copyright protection of digital information, such as images, documents, etc. In this paper, we propose a high capacity text image watermarking technique against printing and scanning processes. Firstly, this method obtains the invariant in the process of printing and scanning under the mathematical hypothesis model of print-scan transformation. Then based on the print-scan invariant, the Fourier descriptor is used to flip the trivial pixel points with high frequency information on the character boundary. Next, considering the resolution of the print-scan equipment and its influence on the print-scan invariant, a quadratic quantization function is proposed to embed watermark information of multiple bits for a single character. Finally, the QR code (Quick Response code) is researched, which has large information capacity, robust error correction ability and high decoding reliability. By using the QR code as the watermark information, we can reduce the impact of bit error rate during watermark extraction, and the robustness of the watermark information can be improved. The experimental results show that the proposed text watermarking algorithm has the advantages of anti-print scanning, anti-scaling, large capacity and good visual effects.
A New Fault Diagnosis Method of Bearings Based on Structural Feature Selection
Authors: Mao Wentao , Wang Liyun , Feng Naiqin
Published: November 2019

By using signal processing and statistical analysis methods simultaneously, many heterogeneous features can be produced to describe the bearings fault with more comprehensive and discriminant information. At same time, there may exist redundant or irrelevant information which will instead reduce the diagnosis performance. To solve this problem, it is necessary to conduct feature selection which tries to choose the most typical and discriminant features by evaluating their effect on fault status. However, if the structural relationship between features has not been considered well, some similar or redundant features are still probably chosen, which would introduce bias into the final diagnosis model. In this paper, a new fault diagnosis method of bearings based on structural feature selection is proposed to solve the aforementioned problem. Obeying the hypothesis that the features with strong relatedness have close coefficient distance, the proposed method aims to improve diagnosis performance via determining group structure in fault features. First, a new feature selection strategy is proposed by introducing a group identification matrix. Using this matrix, two evaluation criteria about intra-group feature correlation and inter-group feature difference are constructed by means of coefficient’s distance. Consequently, we get a multi-objective 0–1 integer programming problem by minimizing intra-group distance and maximizing inter-group distance simultaneously. Second, we use the multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve this problem, and then determine the optimal group structure of features adaptively. Finally, a diagnosis model can be trained by support vector machine on the typical features extracted from these groups. Experimental results on four UCI datasets show the effectiveness of the proposed group feature selection strategy. Moreover, the experimental results on two bearing datasets (i.e., CWRU and IMS datasets) demonstrate that the proposed method can identify the inherent group structure in fault features, and then has better diagnosis performance compared with several state-of-the-art methods.
The XVIII Congress of European Mycologists: Conference Report
Authors: Pawłowska Julia , Frąc Magdalena , Kałucka Izabela , Ruszkiewicz-Michalska Małgorzata , Różalska Sylwia , Wrzosek Marta
Published: November 2019

The 18th Congress of European Mycologists took place from 16 to 21 September 2019 in Warsaw and Białowieża, Poland (Figure 1) [...]