bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
مدى تكامل أبعاد التنمية المستدامة في ممارسة التخطيط التشاركي للمعاهد التقنية والمهنية بأمانة العاصمة صنعاء
Authors: المنتصر نعمة أحمد محمد , المذحجي منصور قاسم
Published: August 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى قياس مدى تكامل أبعاد التنمية المستدامة في عمليات التخطيط التشاركي للمعاهد التقنية والمهنية بأمانة العاصمة صنعاء عن طريق التعرف على مدى تطبيق أبعاد التنمية المستدامة، ودرجة ممارسة التخطيط التشاركي لمعاهد التعليم المهني من وجهة نظر الأكاديميين والمديرين، واعتمدت على المنهج الوصفي المسحي، واستخدمت الاستبانة أداة في جمع البيانات من عينة الدراسة، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من الأكاديميين والمديرين في ثلاثة معاهد تقنية ومهنية هي (حدة، بغداد، ذهبان)، واختيروا بالطريقة القصدية، وعددهم (19) أكاديميًا ومديرًا في أمانة العاصمة صنعاء. وفي ضوء ذلك توصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من النتائج، أهمها:

أن مدى تطبيق أبعاد التنمية المستدامة في معاهد التعليم المهني بأمانة العاصمة صنعاء كان مرتفعًا بوجه عام بحسب رأي عينة الدراسة، بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (13)، وانحراف معياري بلغ 0.86))، فقد حصل بعد الاستدامة الاجتماعية على المرتبة الأولى بمتوسط حسابي 3.36))، وانحراف معياري (0.97)، في حين أن بعد الاستدامة الاقتصادية حصل على المرتبة الخامسة والأخيرة بمتوسط حسابي (2.85)، وانحراف معياري 0.94)).
أن درجة ممارسة التخطيط التشاركي كانت مرتفعةً بوجه عام بحسب رأي عينة الدراسة، بمتوسط حسابي (3.43)، وانحراف معياري (70)، فقد حصل بعد تفعيل المهارات لتطبيق التخطيط التشاركي على المرتبة الأولى بمتوسط (3.52)، وانحراف معياري (0.77)، في حين أن بعد تنويع مصادر التمويل لتطبيق التخطيط التشاركي جاء في المرتبة الخامسة والأخيرة بمتوسط حسابي (3.26)، وانحراف معياري (0.88).
أن هناك ارتباطًا قويًا بين تكامل أبعاد التنمية المستدامة والتخطيط التشاركي.
الضرائب في العصر الراشدي وأثرها في المجتمع
Authors: المطهر أحمد محمد , الجبل مطهر
Published: August 2024

يدرس البحث الضرائب في عهد الخلفاء الراشدين، ويركز على الموارد المالية كافة وكيفية توزيعها على وفق الشريعة الإسلامية، التي بواسطتها أحدثت تغيرًا في طرق التداول المالي؛ إذ إنه عندما كانت هنالك وفرة في الثروة المالية في العهد الإسلامي تحسنت الظروف المعيشية للناس، وتحسنت في ذلك أيضًا التجارة التي كانت قادرة على دعم وتمويل وتمكين البنك الخاص بالنظام آن ذاك.
وهذا التطور الاقتصادي جاء من خلال الفتوحات الإسلامية التي قامت بتنظيم الحكم خلالها معتمدة على الشريعة الإسلامية.
دراسات البحث كانت على الآتي:

الضرائب خلال عهد الخلفاء الراشدين.
أنواع الضرائب وكيفية تحصيلها:

الضرائب في العراق، الشام، شبة الجزيرة العربية، شرق العراق، خرسان ومصر

توزيع الأموال في عهد الخلفاء الراشدين.
الثراء في أوساط المسلمين.
اضطراب ضغط ما بعد الصدمة لدى أطفال الشوارع بأمانة العاصمة صنعاء
Authors: الضياني هناء منصورعلي
Published: August 2024

هدف البحث إلى معرفة مستوى اضطراب ضغط ما بعد الصدمة لدى أطفال الشوارع بأمانة العاصمة صنعاء، واستخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وبلغت عينة البحث (90) طفلاً، وكانت أداة البحث مقياس اضطراب ضغط ما بعد الصدمة لدى أطفال الشوارع، حيث يتألف المقياس من ((40 فقرة موزعة على ثلاثة مجالات، وهي: (استعادة الخبرة الصادمة، تجنب الخبرة الصادمة، الاستثارة)، وحللت البيانات إحصائياً باستخدام برنامج (SPSS). وأشارت نتائج البحث إلى وجود فروق ذوي دلالة إحصائية في مستوى اضطراب ضغط ما بعد الصدمة لدى أطفال الشوارع بأمانة العاصمة صنعاء، وإلى عدم وجود فروق تعزى إلى متغيري عمر الطفل، ووجود فروق ذوي دلالة إحصائياً تعزى إلى متغير المستوى التعليمي للأب، والمستوى الاقتصادي للأسرة. وأوصى البحث بمجموعة من التوصيات.
Use it or lose it: Facilitating the use of interactive data apps in psychological research data sharing
Authors: Usée Franziska , Melzig Christiane A. , Ostwald Dirk
Published: August 2024

The value of open research data (ORD), a key feature of open science, lies in their reuse. However, the mere online availability of ORD does not guarantee their reuse by other researchers. Specifically, previous meta-scientific research has indicated that the underutilization of ORD is related to barriers at the level of the ORD themselves, potential reusers of ORD, and the broader academic ecosystem. At the same time, sharing large datasets in an understandable and transparent format that motivates researchers to explore these datasets remains a fundamental challenge. With the present work, we propose interactive data apps (IDAs) as innovative ORD supplements that provide a means to lower barriers of ORD reuse. We demonstrate the use of two open-source Python libraries (Dash, Gradio) for IDA development using two psychological research use cases. The first use case pertains to an experimental quantitative dataset acquired in a clinical psychology setting. The second use case concerns the familiarization with data analysis workflows that are characteristic of natural language processing (NLP). For both use cases, we provide easy-to-adapt Python code that can form the basis for IDA development in similar scenarios.
Daily Behavior of Bangla Tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) in Ex-situ Conservation Site, Serulingmas Zoo, Banjarnegara
Authors: Rofiqoh Aswi Andriasari , Rukayah Siti , Nasution Erie Kolya , Priyani Ridha Nabila
Published: August 2024

Panthera tigris tigris is a subspecies of Panthera tigris, which originates from India and has been declared an endangered species. Bengal Tigers are facing a severe decline in their habitat and population. Ex-situ conservation of Panthera tigris tigris has been done in some Indonesian zoos to enhance its population. Serulingmas Zoo is one of the ex-situ conservation sites. This study aims to observe the tigers’ daily behavior in captivity as a conservational database. Behaviors of Bangla tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) in captivity were investigated from February to March 2021 in Serulingmas Zoo, Banjarnegara. Instantaneous Focal animal sampling has been conducted to observe the seven tigers. The results showed that the behavior could be divided into Moving, feeding, resting, social and other behaviors (including drinking, urinating, grooming, stretching, and defecating). The daily behavioral patterns showed resting behaviors as the most significant (33.56 %). The pacing activity (24.43%) counted as a frequent one that showed the tigers had altered their natural behavior. The eating and social 16.42%, and 13.03%), respectively. Defecating was reported as a minor activity (0.22%). Generally, the daily behaviors of Bangla tigers captivated at Serulingmas zoo showed the alteration in behavior patterns.
Correlation of Butterfly (Lepidoptera: Papillionoidea) With Flowering Plant In The Bodogol Nature Conservation Education Center, Mount Gede Pangrango
Authors: Ruslan Hasni , Yenisbar Yenisbar , Satiyo Abda’u
Published: August 2024

Butterflies are one type of insect that functions as a pollinator. Research on butterflies in the Bodogol Nature Conservation Education Area (PPKAB), has already been published, but research on the correlation of butterflies with flowering plants has not yet been published. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between butterflies and flowering plants in the PPKB area. The research was conducted in February-June 2022 in heterogeneous and homogeneous forests. The research was conducted using purposive sampling method. In each observation, 10 plots were observed in heterogeneous on 3 lanes (Rasamala, Canopi, and Aprika), and in homogeneous forest on 3 lanes (Cikaweini-Cipadaranten, and Gembong koneng). Research using cameras and insect nets. In this study, 78 species, 4 families with 261 individuals were found in heterogeneous forests, and 39 species, 5 families with 158 individuals in homogeneous forests. Butterfly families: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae, Lycenidae, and Rionidae. The Nymphalidae family is one of the families with the highest number of species and individuals compared to other families. Based on the index value of butterfly diversity, it is classified as high (heterogeneous) and medium (homogeneous). High evenness index in both habitats. Jamides celeno is one of the dominant species in both habitats. Correlation analysis showed that there was a strong relationship between flowering plants and the number of individual butterflies in both habitats (heterogeneous and homogeneous).
Prove Your Integrity or Resign
Authors: Hoppe Tilman , Stojiljkovic Valentin
Published: August 2024

In May 2024, in the case of Bala, the ECtHR issued another decision concerning the vetting of the judiciary in Albania. This time, the Court decided that the state’s ban on a judicial advisor, who resigned instead of undergoing the integrity vetting process, from entering high public offices for fifteen years does not violate the ECHR. While the ECHR does not explicitly articulate the right to free choice of occupation or the right to equal access to public offices, this article demonstrates that even under these two rights, the limitation in question is likely proportionate. However, legislators would be wise to consider less intrusive options as well.
Análisis de la implementación y diseño del sistema de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajó (sg-sst) en las empresas de Colombia - recopilación 2015 – 2024
Authors: Palencia Buelvas Ronald Yesid , Romero Gazabón Darinka Shayaka , Fernández Delgado Jhan Carlos Manuel , Rojas Martel Gabriel
Published: August 2024

La presente investigación analiza la planificación, diseño, implementación y evaluación del Sistema de Gestión de la Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo en diversas empresas colombianas durante el periodo 2015-2024, posterior a la promulgación del decreto 1072 de 2015. Este artículo ofrece una recopilación de conceptos esenciales sobre la temática, describe los pasos necesarios para implementar el Sistema de Gestión de la Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo, identifica a los profesionales calificados para dicha tarea y detalla las normativas y documentos requeridos. Utilizando un enfoque cualitativo descriptivo, se explora cómo las empresas han adoptado este sistema para mejorar las condiciones laborales y prevenir accidentes y enfermedades profesionales. Los resultados revelan hallazgos positivos en la implementación del Sistema de Gestión de la Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo, destacando su importancia y valor en el contexto actual. A lo largo del artículo, se enfatiza la necesidad de una mejora continua en la gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo, promoviendo un ambiente laboral seguro y saludable. Además, se destacan las experiencias de varias empresas que han logrado cumplir con los estándares normativos, subrayando la relevancia de un Sistema de Gestión de la Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo, bien estructurado y adaptado a las especificidades de cada organización. Este estudio proporciona una guía práctica para profesionales y empresas interesadas en fortalecer sus sistemas de gestión de seguridad y salud laboral.
La gestión documental en el proceso de capacitación continua del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Tsa`chila, 2024
Authors: Brunes Rodríguez María Susana , Sabando Zambrano José Alexander , Aguilar Becerra Byron Andrés
Published: August 2024

La presente investigación se enfoca en analizar el proceso de gestión documental para garantizar un proceso adecuado que asegure el manejo idóneo y el uso máximo de los recursos del instituto, el análisis de la situación actual del manual de políticas, objetivos, estructura, organización, responsabilidades y procedimientos, así como la cantidad de documentación generada en los procesos de capacitación continua. Utilizando distintos métodos de recolección de datos se ha obtenido información relevante sobre el manejo de los documentos generados en los distintos procesos, en donde se establecen dos fases en el proceso de capacitación continua. Se planean cambios en la cantidad de documentación y la creación de una página web para facilitar el proceso a los capacitadores, considerando esto se propone mejorar la gestión documental actualizando manuales e instructivos para beneficiar a los cursos impartidos por la institución. El Instituto Superior Tecnológico Tsa´chila demuestra un manejo efectivo de la gestión documental, aunque se observan aspectos positivos, existen oportunidades para mejorar implementando estrategias de actualización de políticas y procesos de gestión.
Elaboración de una mezcladora de balanceado horizontal con capacidad de 40 kg en la Granja Experimental Mishilí de la ciudad de Santo Domingo
Authors: Torres Quintero Darwin Narciso , Flores Toral Jorge Luis , Mendoza Carlos
Published: August 2024

En la Granja Experimental Mishilí, el proceso de producción de alimento balanceado se llevaba a cabo con una mezcladora de balanceado poco factible, lo que resultaba ineficiente y se necesitaba más demanda en la operación de la máquina. Esto resaltaba la necesidad urgente de implementar una solución más avanzada y efectiva. El proyecto se enfocó en diseñar y calcular el cilindrado del recipiente y el sistema helicoidal de un equipo de mezcla horizontal con una capacidad de 40 kg. Además, se evaluó la viabilidad económica de construir el equipo, asegurando que la inversión fuera económicamente justificable. La metodología empleada combinó tanto enfoques cuantitativos como cualitativos, que incluyeron el diseño técnico, cálculos precisos de dimensiones y especificaciones del motor, así como la evaluación de la eficiencia operativa del equipo. Los resultados indicaron que se lograron desarrollar las fórmulas necesarias para cada etapa del proceso de producción, utilizando materia prima disponible localmente en la granja, como harina de maíz, torta de soya, maíz triturado, yuca molida, melaza, sales y minerales. Durante el proceso de mezcla, se agregó melaza para mejorar la compactación del alimento, lo que permitió alcanzar una mezcla homogénea en aproximadamente diez minutos, seguido de un periodo de reposo. Las aspas internas tipo mixer, diseñadas para girar de manera circular en su propio eje, garantizaron una distribución uniforme de los ingredientes.
Polifarmacia, influencia en la comunidad en tiempos de covid 19: causas y desafíos
Authors: Cevallos Villamar Julio Dagoberto , Bravo Molina Erika Jamileth , Salinas González Gilberto Iván , Carvajal Silva Jairo Alexis
Published: August 2024

La pandemia por SARS-CoV2, tuvo gran impacto en la sociedad por su alto número de casos y muertes alrededor de todo el mundo; las medidas que se adoptaron para disminuir el mismo como el confinamiento o restricción en la movilidad, provocaron una serie de cambios de comportamiento en la población, la cual se vio influenciada a optar por medidas preventivas como la polifarmacia. Es por esto, que el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo identificar las causas y desafíos asociadas a la polifarmacia que influyeron en la comunidad en tiempos de COVID 19. La metodología que se aplico es de tipo descriptivo con enfoque cualitativo, que permitió obtener un análisis de las principales características que causaron que la población optara por ingerir varios medicamentos en tiempos de pandemia; lo cual se realizara a través de una exhaustiva revisión bibliográfica. La población se conformó por los artículos de fuentes confiables como Google Académico, Scielo, Redalyc, entre otros y la muestra se conformó por 51 artículos que cumplieron con las características que dieron respuesta a los objetivos y preguntas de investigación planteadas.
Comportamiento epidemiológico del covid-19 en las comunidades: Incidencia, mortalidad e impacto en la salud
Authors: Figuero Andrade Jessica Mariuxi , Suarez Kasent Mery Yajanua , Escariz Borrego Liliam Iris
Published: August 2024

Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el comportamiento epidemiológico del COVID-19 en las comunidades urbanas, rurales e indígenas, enfocándose en la incidencia, mortalidad e impacto en la salud, para proponer estrategias preventivas eficaces en el primer nivel de atención, a través de una revisión sistémica con un enfoque cualitativo, se identificó que la propagación del virus y sus efectos varían según el contexto geográfico y socioeconómico.
De esta manera las áreas urbanas debido a su alta densidad poblacional experimentaron una propagación rápida del virus, en cambio las comunidades rurales e indígenas, aunque inicialmente menos afectadas enfrentaron desafíos significativos debido a la limitada infraestructura sanitaria, acceso a servicios médicos y el uso de tratamientos empíricos.
Este trabajo revela que la mayor parte de los casos se dieron en hombres de 30 a 59 años, la tasa de mortalidad fue más alta en los países con sistema de vigilancia menos efectiva, con población con comorbilidades como es la hipertensión, diabetes y obesidad.
El análisis también aborda la efectividad de las estrategias preventivas implementadas, destacando la vacunación y las campañas educativas como herramientas clave para reducir la transmisión del virus. Los resultados obtenidos recalcaron la necesidad de fortalecer los sistemas sanitarios en las comunidades y proponer nuevas políticas de atención sanitaria que mitiguen el impacto en caso de que surjan futuras emergencias de salud pública como fue la pandemia del COVID-19.
استراتيجية ترقية كفاءة معلم اللغة العربية في المرحلة المتوسطة بمنطقة سورابايا
Authors: AYNUL MARDHIYAH, M. Pd.
Published: August 2024

Guru merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam keberhasilan suatu pendidikan. Faktor-faktor tersebut diyakini memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Guru yang berkualitas memiliki dampak besar terhadap efektifitas pembelajaran. Rendahnya kualitas pembelajaran bahasa Arab salah satunya disebabkan oleh rendahnya kualitas guru yang mengajar bahasa Arab, Banyaknya guru yang tidak memiliki kualifikasi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab mengakibatkan rendahnya kompetensi guru terutama pada kompetensi pedagogik dan kompetensi profesional. Selain itu kurangnya perhatian khusus akan pentingnya guru yang berkualitas untuk mensukseskan pendidikan khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Kompetensi guru bahasa Arab pendidikan menengah di kota surabaya cukup rendah, hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal, 2) Standarisasi kompetensi guru bahasa Arab pendidikan menengah di Kota Surabaya berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 19 Tahun 2005 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan Bab VI Bagian Kesatu Tentang Standar Pendidikan dan Tenaga Kependidikan dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 74 Tahun 2008 pasal 2 dan 3 Bagian Kesatu tentang Kompetensi Guru, selain itu Standardisasi yang merupakan Kebijakan Kementerian Agama Kota Surabaya Masa Kerja, 3) Strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru Bahasa Arab tingkat menengah kota surabaya antara lain: dari kompetensi pedagogik: 1). Pengawasan kelas dan administrasi, 2). Pendekatan Pribadi (3). Pelatihan Evaluasi Diri, 4). Pemberdayaan Penilaian Kinerja Guru (PKG), 5). Uji Kompetensi Guru (UKG), 6). Program Peningkatan Kompetensi Berkelanjutan (PPKB), 7).Pengakuan (Reward). Dan Sedangkan dari kompetensi profesional: 1). Pemberdayaan KKM dan MGMP, 2). Pelatihan atau Up Grading Bahasa Arab, 3). Pemberdayaan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), 4). Pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berbasis IT, 5). Pekerjaan Bergulir AKTIF.
The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education, AI Integration, Microfinance, and Financial Knowledge on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah  , Siti Rumenta  , Muhammad Arif Rahman
Published: August 2024

This investigation aims to explore the multifaceted impact of entrepreneurship education, AI integration, microfinance, and financial knowledge on micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Employing a qualitative research design, the study utilizes purposive sampling to gather data from a diverse pool of MSME owners and stakeholders. Through thematic analysis, the study examines the interplay between these factors and their implications for MSME growth and sustainability. Preliminary findings suggest that entrepreneurship education fosters innovative thinking, while AI integration enhances operational efficiency. Microfinance serves as a crucial resource for MSMEs' financial needs, complemented by adequate financial knowledge for effective management. The study sheds light on the intricate dynamics shaping the MSME landscape, offering insights for policymakers, educators, and practitioners to bolster MSME development strategies.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Gudang Garam Tbk
Authors: Elexsi Yosefina Budiyon Poyk
Published: August 2024

The aim of research at PT. Gudang Garam Tbk is (1) To find out the causes of fluctuations in Profit Loss at PT. Gudang Garam Tbk 2018-2021, (2) To determine the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam Tbk in terms of the 2018-2021 Liquidity Ratio, (3) To determine the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam Tbk in terms of the 2018-2021 Solvency Ratio, (4) To determine the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam Tbk in terms of the 2018-2021 Profitability Ratio. The benefits of this research are (1) for the company, namely to find out the company's financial performance so as to provide an overview and consideration in making financial decisions in the future, (2) for readers to use as a reference in facing similar problems and as a means of knowledge, (3) For the author, namely to increase insight and application of theory. The data collection method used is to study the documentation of the Company's Financial Reports, namely the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss and other company records from PT Gudang Garam Tbk which are downloaded via the internet. Based on the results of research assessing the performance of PT Gudang Garam Tbk by analyzing financial ratios in its development over the past four years, it is quite stable and healthy because the growth in assets is greater than the growth in debt. (1) The company's current ratio from 2018 to 2020 has increased every year, this proves the growth rate Companies that are growing rapidly are quite good and in 2021 there will be a decline but it can still be said to be quite good. (2) DAR and DER debt ratios in 2018, 2019 and 2021, the company's debt ratio is greater than in 2020. Where in 2020 the debt ratio decreased even though it was still above normal. (3) The ROA profitability ratio increased in 2020 and in 2021 there was a decrease in assets. Meanwhile, ROE reached its lowest point in 2021. However, in 2018 and 2019 it was above the standard average. This proves that the company's ROE is quite good. Based on the conclusions, the author suggests that if liquidity is too high, the company's liquid assets will be excessive and need to be used efficiently to increase profits, so as to avoid being too liquid, the company will have optimal liquidity, the company should maintain financial performance in terms of liquidity ratios, solvency and profitability because the financial performance in 2018 to 2021 was quite good.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
Authors: Wahyu Agustin Milasari  , Nuryadi  Nuryadi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze financial statements with the ratio techniques at PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. period 2020 – 2021. The data studied is in the form of the financial statements of PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. period 2020 – 2021. The data collection technique used is a documentation technique. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results of this research are based on the Liquidity Ratio using three formulas namely Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, and Cash Ratio with the company financial performance not good. The Solvency Ratio uses two formulas namely Debt To Asset Ratio and Debt To Equity Ratio with the company financial performance not good. Profitability ratio use three formulas namely Return on Assets and Return on Equity with the company financial performance not good, and Gross Profit Margin with the company financial performance good. Activity ratio use three formulas namely Total Asset Turnover Ratio and Inventory Turnover Ratio with the company financial performance not good, and Receivable Turnover Ratio with the company financial performance good. The benefits of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios, and activity ratios are to assess the financial performance of the company whether in good condition or otherwise.
Penerimaan Produk Minuman Korea ( Studi Perilaku Konsumen Muslim terhadap Soju Halal)
Authors: Khamida Zahro  , Hardini Dwi Jayanti  , Neki Barokah  , Riska Alinda  , Muhammad Zaki Maula
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out how the acceptance of Korean drinks depends on the behavior of Muslim consumers towards halal soju. Soju is a drink that originates from Korea and can be intoxicating because it contains alcohol, which is prohibited by Islam for consumption. In Indonesia, especially the emerging city of Bandung, the halal soju drink is mojiso. Mojiso is a combination of words Mojito and Soju. This research uses descriptive qualitative research, to collection data using observations, interviews and documentation. The population in this research was student FEBI UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan. The research results show that the majority of students accept and know about halal soju drinks, but there are also some who do not know about halal soju drinks in Indonesia. And there are students who want to try it but there are also those who still question the halal label on the drink. Basically all drinks consumed by humans are halal but can become unlawful due to certain conditions. It can be concluded that not everyone can accept halal soju because they are worried and still question the halal label on the drink. Haram drinks are drinks that Muslims are prohibited from drinking because the harm is greater than the benefits. Choose food and drink ingredients that are far from haram elements. Get in the habit of reading the composition of the ingredients on the packaging and choose a place to eat or packaged food with a halal label.
Etika dan Bisnis Sebagai Strategi Bisnis Jangka Panjang Pada Era Global
Authors: Ainun Pratiwi Harahap  , M. Yarham
Published: August 2024

When it comes to developing connections with other parties in the corporate sector, ethics is crucial. Business ethics is critical in deciding a company's success or failure. Implementing excellent business ethics may help increase communication and promote mutual trust among coworkers. You must concentrate on two things while operating a business. The first is to be aware of and sensitive to the needs and feelings of others. The second purpose is to prevent misunderstandings with others, since business ethics differ widely between cultures and nations. The goal of this essay is to discover how Ethics and Business might become long-term business strategies in the Global Business Era. As a research approach, the author of this paper use observation techniques as well as library research methods. According to the findings of this article's discussion, business ethics influences the amount of confidence that each member of the business community has in one another. The company, suppliers, and end users are all stakeholders who impact one another. Each of these components must adhere to high ethical standards in order to preserve the foundation of trust.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Market Value Added (MVA) Pada PT.Duta Aggada Realty
Authors: Marni Jelianti Suka  , Rati Pundissing  , Yohanis l.Ta’dung
Published: August 2024

Financial Performance Analysis Using the Market Value Added (MVA) Method at PT. Duta Anggada Realty Tbk. This research aims to determine financial performance using the Market Value Added (MVA) method at PT. Duta Anggada Realty Tbk. The object of this research is the financial performance of PT. Duta Anggada Realty Tbk. This research uses a quantitative approach with data analysis techniques in this research, namely the financial reports of PT. Duta Anggada Realty Tbk. The results of this research conclude that calculating the market value of shares, calculating the book value of shares, and calculating Market Value Added (MVA) fluctuates from year to year. The MVA value shows a negative value from 2019-2022. This indicates that PT Duta Anggada Realty Tbk cannot create added value and cannot maximize its income.
Manajemen Kualitas Pelayanan Nilai Dan Loyalitas Pelanggan : Suatu Kajian Literatur
Authors: Edi Irawan
Published: August 2024

This article aims to review and attempt to inform about the concept of service quality management, value and customer loyalty. The research method used is qualitative and literature studies or library research. Based on the results of the discussion above, it can be concluded theoretically that to understand value service quality management and customer loyalty management requires several important things, namely a). For service quality management the values that need to be considered are: Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance and Empathy, b). For loyalty management that needs to be considered, namely: Becoming a regular customer, Buying between product lines, Referring to others and Commitment to the company.
The Influence Of Servant Leadership, Entrepreneurial Mindset, Entrepreneurial Climate, Knowledge Management And Organizational Development On Performance At Private Higher Education In The LLDikti III
Authors: Friska Intan Sundari
Published: August 2024

This study aims to identify the influence of Servant Leadership, Entrepreneurial Mindset, Entrepreneurial Climate, Knowledge Management and Organizational Development on Performance at Private Higher Education in the LLDikti III region. This study uses quantitative, in this research method is a survey method, which is obtained from the results of collection using a questionnaire. The population in this study were lecturers from private universities in the LLDikti III area. The sample in this study were 376 respondents. The analysis tool used is SmartPLS 3 with SEM (Sctructual Equation Modeling) based on PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of this study state that SL influences EM, SL influences EC, SL influences KM, SL influences OD, EM influences EC, EC influences KM, KM influences OD, SL influences college performance, EM influences college performance, EC influences college performance , KM does not affect college performance and OD does not affect college performance.
Implementasi Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Pada Sofie Localfood
Authors: Fitriah Hartanti  , Ira Nuriya Santi  , Zakiyah Zahara  , Wiri Wirastuti
Published: August 2024

The more businesses that are established, especially those operating in the same field, this can create competition which can be a challenge for the company. In this case, the business is not just about buying and selling, but must prioritize the opportunity to reach consumers in a good way. One of the main keys is effective communication. The method that will be used in this research is qualitative descriptive. Research with a qualitative descriptive design aims to understand the phenomena experienced by research subjects which include behavior, motivation. According to the company, Sofie implements marketing communications such as advertising, sales promotions, personal sales and public relations. The advertising carried out aims to introduce products to the public, according to information from CV Sofie Localfood, which predominantly uses below the line media such as pamphlets, pamphlets which are created and distributed online via social media accounts such as Instagram, Facebook, whatsappSofie localfood in retaining its customers has implemented Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) or Integrated Marketing Communication in the form of advertising, sales promotions, direct marketing, personal selling and public relations. In Integrated Marketing Communication, the most important thing is to unite various marketing communication elements that are usually carried out separately
Analisis Faktor–Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pengusaha Eyelash Extension Di Mall Kota Surabaya
Authors: Putri Cecilia Elvira Dwi S  , Kunto Inggit Gunawan
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the income of eyelash extension workers in the Surabaya City Mall. This research uses quantitative methods with questionnaire data collection techniques and observation. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis, determination analysis (R2), and hypothesis testing. This data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 40 respondents, namely the income of eyelash extension entrepreneurs in the Surabaya City Mall. The results of this study prove that partially working capital, labor, length of business have a significant effect on the income of eyelash extension entrepreneurs in Surabaya City Mall. Simultaneously working capital, labor, length of business have a significant effect on the income of eyelash extension entrepreneurs in Surabaya City Mall.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Melalui Kompetensi Kerja pada PT. Transco Energi Utama
Authors: Reski Sumariani  , Marta Widian Sari  , Selvi Zola Fenia
Published: August 2024

This research aims to test how much influence financial knowledge and personality have on This research aims to examine the influence of work experience and work motivation on employee performance through job competence. The data collection method is through surveys and distributing questionnaires, with a sample of 57 respondents. The analytical method used is structural equation modeling using smartpls. The research of this study conclude that : (1) work experience influences work competency at PT. Transco Energi Utama. (2) work motivation has a negative and significant influence on work competence at PT. Transco Energi Utama. (3) work experience does not have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Transco Energi Utama. (4) work motivation does not have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Transco Energi Utama. (5) work competency has a positive and significant influence on employee performance at PT. Transco Energi Utama. (6) work experience has a negative and significant effect on employee performance through work competency at PT. Transco Utama Energi. (7) work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through work competency at PT. Transco Energi Utama.
The Mediating Role of Trust in E-commerce Purchase Intention: Evidence from Lazada Users in Jakarta
Authors: Kurumbatu Selvi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived service quality, perceived reputation, and social presence on purchase intention, with trust as a mediating variable, on Lazada users in DKI Jakarta. Purchase intention is a consumer's intention to make a purchase that is influenced by various factors, including perceived service quality, perceived reputation, and social presence on an e-commerce platform. Consumer trust is an important key in mediating the relationship between these variables and purchase intention. This study uses a quantitative method with data collection through questionnaires distributed to Lazada users in DKI Jakarta. Data analysis was carried out using multiple regression models and path analysis to eval_uate the role of trust in mediating the relationship between independent variables and purchase intention. The results of the study indicate that perceived service quality, perceived reputation, and social presence significantly influence purchase intention through trust. Consumer trust is proven to be an important mediator, which strengthens the influence of the three independent variables on purchase intention. These findings provide implications for e-commerce platform managers in improving service quality, building a good reputation, and strengthening social presence to increase consumer trust and purchase intention.
Visualization Of The Barong Landung Of The Abiantuwung Tabanan Village In Paintings
Authors: Budiana I Putu , Karja I Wayan , Budiaprilliana Luh
Published: August 2024

Bali has many types of dances. In Bali you can find many types of dance, such as the barong dance. One of them is Barong Landung, which is the embodiment of a human or giant. With the presence of barong landung, Balinese people interpret it as a force that is believed to provide safety. The research problem focuses on the form of barong landung in the Abiantuwung Traditional Village, Barong Landung has a symbol of connection with Pura Dalem Balingkang. The research uses qualitative methods with analysis of interview and observation data. From the research results, it was found that the Barong Landung in the Abiantuwung Traditional Village is different from the barong landung in general in Bali. Barong landung is the embodiment of the Almighty Creator himself, which undagi in the past was certainly created in accordance with the conditions of the time at that time, namely when intercultural marriage between China and Bali was hot. The charm of this dance can generally only be enjoyed at special moments such as religious holidays in Bali which are usually called Piodalan which are held at certain temples. However, the barong landung in the Abiantuwung Traditional Village is only performed on certain days, such as at certain sasihs where the barong landung goes around at night without lights.
EKSPRESI WAJAH POTRET DIRI SEBAGAI SUMBER IDE PENCIPTAAN SENI LUKIS
Authors: Artayasa I Made Ariawan Mahendra , Budiarta Dewa Putu Gede , Yugus A.A Gde
Published: August 2024

Wajah adalah representasi sekaligus indentitas individu seseorang. Ekspresi wajah dalam kehidupan sosial berfungsi sebagai salah satu medium berkomunikasi. Berbagai ekspresi wajah yang maknanya dapat dipahami bersama dapat dikatagorikan sebagai tanda. Memvisualisasikan wajah dengan berbagai ekspresinya ke dalam seni lukis merupakan hal yang menarik. Ekspresi wajah nyata bermakna lugas sementara ekspresi wajah dalam seni lukis dapat mengandung metafora yang maknanya bisa lebih dari yang kasat mata. Perwujudan gagasan ke media seni lukis merupakan pemaknaan fenomena yang terjadi dalam kehidupan masyarakat dan kehidupan pribadi, di dalamnya terselip pesan sebagai ungkapan daya kritis yang diharapkan dapat dipahami maknanya. Melalui proses pengalaman estetis dan praktis banyak manfaat yang diperoleh untuk dijadikan referensi dan landasan berkreasi di masa yang akan datang.        
Menyinggung tentang tema yang di angkat, akan diuraikan kata demi kata dengan beberapa kajian sumber untuk menghindari kesimpang siuran makna yang terkandung dari pengertian judul yang penulis angkat sehingga terwujud karya seperti “Di Lucuin Aja”, “Merenung”, “Fokus”, “Kesal”, “Malu”, dan “Takut”. Dalam perwujudan karya lebih menonjolkan warna sepia. Dengan memadukan warna yang kontras sehingga menghasilkan karya yang menjadi identitas pencipta. Pada akhirnya terwujudlah karya yang terkait dengan judul yang diangkat yaitu "Ekspresi Wajah Manusia Sebagai Ide Penciptaan Seni Lukis" diharapkan bermanfaat dan menjadi pembelajaran bersama.
TARI MERAK ANGELO SUMBER INSPIRASI PENCIPTAAN KARYA SENI LUKIS
Authors: Ardiana I Komang , Ruta I Made , Putra I Gusti Ngurah
Published: August 2024

Tari Merak Angelo merupakan salah satu seni tari kreasi baru yang termasuk ke dalam jenis tari Balih-balihan yakni tari yang berfungsi sebagai tari hiburan. Tari ini diciptakan oleh I Ketut Rena, S.ST, M.Si pada tahun 2008, memiliki gerak tari yang dinamis, mengisahkan tentang gerak-gerik seekor merak jantan dalam musim kawin yang menari serta meliuk-liukan keindahan bulu ekornya untuk menarik perhatian betina. Ketertarikan penulis pada tari ini muncul setelah menonton pementasanya, sehingga muncul pengalaman estetis penulis pribadi terhadap pementasan tarian ini dan menginspirasi untuk memvisualkannya dalam karya seni lukis. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan dalam pengamatan dilapangan untuk mengetahui informasi tentang Tari Merak Angelo. Untuk melandasi ide karya lukis, digunakan teori estetika A.A.M Djelantik. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan, proses eksplorasi, dan eksperime perwujudan kaya senilukis yang berjudul (1) Ngagem Ngegol, (2) Ngelo, (3) Terbang, (4) Mengibaskan Ekor, (5) Memadu Kasih, (6) Ceria. Melalui karya seni ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pengamat karya seni, pencinta karya seni sehingga karya seni lukis yang penulis ciptakan dapat menginspirasi masyarakat luas.
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Data Security and Combat Cyber Attacks
Authors: Weng Yijie , Wu Jianhao
Published: August 2024

This research paper examines the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in strengthening data security and mitigating the growing threat of cyber-attacks. As digital threats continue to evolve and pose significant risks to businesses, organizations, government agencies, and individual users, there is an urgent need for more robust and adaptive security measures. This study explores how AI can be leveraged to enhance network and data security, focusing on its applications in threat detection, response automation, and predictive analysis. Through a comprehensive literature review and analysis of current AI-driven security solutions, this research aims to provide insights into the effectiveness of AI in cybersecurity and propose strategies for its implementation. The findings suggest that AI has the potential to significantly improve cybersecurity measures, offering faster threat detection, more accurate risk assessment, and enhanced response capabilities. However, challenges related to AI implementation, data privacy, and the need for human oversight are also addressed. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on AI applications in cybersecurity and provides valuable recommendations for organizations seeking to strengthen their security posture in an increasingly complex digital landscape.
Power Politics in International Relations: A Reflection on the Obligations and Legitimacy of Authority of Major World Powers
Authors:   Department of History and Diplomatic Studies, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria, Anwana Asuquo O. , Equere Peter Sunday ,   Department of History and Diplomatic Studies, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

One of the stark realities of international politics is the inequality of states in the face of professed equality as articulated in the sport and letters of international legal regimes such as the charter of the United Nations. This situational reality affirms the fact that regardless of what states profess; they cannot be regarded nor treated equally, considering the variance in their geopolitics, military, economic, political and socio-cultural matrix. Some states are major or superpowers while some are medium or small power, bringing to the fore the relational or relative nature of power subject to conditions of change. The transposition of rank and statics of states is possible with the result that states that were once great powers may become regional or medium powers and vice versa. This assertion confirms the position of the realists that power is the fundamental touchstone and a foundational tenet of the fames of international politics. This paper reflects on the concept of power politics, its pattern and the ranking of states in the international system. Its central thesis discusses the major obligations of major world powers and the legitimacy of their authority in the game of global politics since the emergence of nation-states in 1648 and the Congress of Vienna of 1815. The paper argues that the idea of power politics rests on the maxim that power remains an instrument of national security and sometimes a tool of aggression by states. The research was the adoption of primary and secondary studies. This information was derived thereof were collected and analysed before their usage with the application of an analytical approach. The paper concludes that the history of international politics is the history of power. Politics, an appreciation of Thrasy’s maxim is that “Justice is the interest of the stronger or might is right”.
Analisis Sensitivitas Pada Kelayakan Finansial Usahatani Seraiwangi di Kota Solok
Authors: Putra Muhammad Farrasky Delas , Sakinah Yozi Putri
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the costs, income, profits, and level of sensitivity of citronella farming in the Kalumpang Saiyo farming group in Solok City. The method used in this research is a case study. The sampling method is purposive sampling, where farmer groups are selected based on specific criteria. The data analysis used is quantitative analysis to analyze the costs incurred for activities starting from investment costs, production operations, and financial analysis used to determine whether or not farming is feasible using investment feasibility criteria, namely Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio). Sensitivity analysis is used to determine the level of business sensitivity to changes in parameters used in increasing production costs (10%, 15%, and 23.36%), decreasing benefits (10%, 15%, and 18.36%), as well as increasing production costs and reduced benefits (10% and 10.46%). The research showed that the citronella farming business that was run survived up to an increase in production costs of 23.36%. The farming business also survived up to a decrease in benefits of 18.96%. It survived up to conditions of an increase in production costs of 10.46% and a reduction of benefits of 10.46%, coinciding.
Keywords: Sensitivity, Financial, Citronella Grass, Feasibility
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya, pendapatan, keuntungan dan tingkat sensitivitas usahatani seraiwangi di kelompoktani Kalumpang Saiyo, Kota Solok. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Metoda pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, dimana kelompok tani dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif untuk menganalisis biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk kegiatan mulai dari biaya investasi, operasional produksi dan analisa keuangan yang digunakan untuk mengetahui layak atau tidaknya usahatani dengan menggunakan kriteria kelayakan investasi adalah: Net Present Value (NPV), Internal rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio) dan analisis sensitivitas digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat sensitivitas usaha terhadap perubahan parameter yang digunakan pada kenaikan biaya produksi (10%, 15% dan 23,36%), penurunan benefit (10%, 15% dan 18,36%) serta peningkatan biaya produksi dan penurunan benefit (10% dan 10,46%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usahatani seraiwangi yang dijalankan mampu bertahan sampai pada peningkatan biaya produksi sebesar 23,36%, lalu usahatani mampu bertahan sampai pada penurunan benefit sebesar 18,96% dan mampu bertahan sampai pada kondisi peningkatan biaya produksi sebesar 10,46% dan penurunan benefit sebesar 10,46% terjadi secara bersamaan.