bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dijital girişimcilik ekosisteminde sürdürülebilirlik
Authors: Taksi Deveciyan Meri
Published: February 2023

Dijital girişimciliğin ve dijital iş ekosisteminin bilinen faydalarına rağmen, ortaya çıkan teknolojilerin ve modern iş modellerinin uygulanması kaçınılmaz şekilde sürdürülebilir yönetim zorluklarını (sosyal ağlardaki güvenlik açıklarının bozulması/açığa çıkması, hem ağ denetçileri hem de görevliler için ek sosyo-teknik baskı vb.) da beraberinde getirmektedir. Teorik açıdan bakıldığında, çalışma, genel olarak dijital girişimcilik teorik yapısına ve nasıl yapıldığına katkıda bulunan, dijital girişimcilik ile sürdürülebilirlik arasındaki bağlantıyı anlamak için kavramsal bir inceleme gerçekleştirmektedir. Çalışmada dijital girişimcilikte sürdürülebilirlik boyutu ekonomik, sosyal ve çevresel açıdan ele alınarak incelenmektedir. Ayrıca çalışma ile bilimsel literatür üzerine inceleme, dijital girişimcilik, dijital iş ekosistemi alanlarının sürdürülebilirlik boyutundaki yapısına genel bir bakış sunulması amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmanın yöntem kısmında ise meta analizi yönteminden faydalanılarak ulusal ve uluslararası literatürde dijital girişimcilik ekosisteminde sürdürülebilirlik boyutunda yapılmış birbirinden bağımsız birden çok araştırmanın sonuçları birleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca MAXQDA 2022 nitel veri analizinden faydalanılarak incelenen makalelerin özetlerinde en sık tekrarlanan kelimeler ile ele alınan konu/değişkenler kelime bulutu analizi ile kavramsallaştırılmıştır. Makalenin, dijital girişimcilik ve sürdürülebilirlik terimlerinin birlikte kavramsal çerçevesini tasvir etmesi ve bu alanda çalışmak isteyenlere farkındalık yaratması beklenmektedir.
Enerji güvenliği politika yapıcı aktörler
Authors: Altunyuva Fatih Barış
Published: February 2023

Enerjide dışa bağımlılıktan kurtulma, enerji kaynaklarının ve menşelerinin çeşitlendirilmesi ve yaygın kullanılan enerji ikmal hatlarının güvenliğinin sağlanması; ülkelerin siyaseti, ekonomisi ve ulusal güvenliği kapsamında özellikle enerjinin günlük hayatımızın vazgeçilmez bir parçası olması ile daha büyük önem arz etmeye başlamıştır. Bu kapsamda, enerji güvenliği kavramı; önemine binaen gerek medyada gerekse de akademik yayınlarda sıklıkla kullanılan ve kendisine atıf yapılan bir terim halini almıştır. Özellikle 1973-74, 1979-1980 ve 1989-1990 yıllarında yaşanan petrol kesintisi ve varil fiyatlarının yükselişi neticesinde gelişen Petrol Krizleri ile 2022 yılında Rusya’nın Ukrayna’yı işgali ardından yaşanan Enerji Krizi ile enerji güvenliği gündemin üst sıralarında değerlendirilmekte ve tartışılmaktadır. Medya genel bir kanı olarak; yasama, yürütme ve yargının ardından bir kuvvet olarak görülse de çalışma kapsamında mülakatlar ile ulaşılan sonuçlarda enerji güvenliği gibi önemli bir alandaki politika yapım ve belirleme süreçlerinde birincil bir aktör olarak yeri incelenmiş ve paylaşılmıştır
“RESOLVI BEBER E BERIMBAR”: a erótica senil e a velha assanhada no conto “Bestera”, de Hilda Hilst
Authors: Pugina Rosana
Published: February 2023

Hilda Hilst (1930-2004), depois da exposição pública de seu “adeus literário”, pronunciou-se sobre o abandono da “literatura séria” e também sobre a sua incursão pelos temas do sexo e da obscenidade. Nessa nova fase, a autora criou a sua trilogia narrativa e pornográfica, na qual se encontra o conto “Bestera” (HILST, 2002c), pertencente à obra Cartas de um sedutor (HILST, 2002b). O texto foi escolhido como corpus porque traz, na personagem Leocádia, a representação do conceito de erótica senil (MORAES, 2015), bem como a dissolução da convenção discursiva acerca da “velha assanhada” (VISNADI, 2015). Como objetivos da pesquisa, busca-se compreender a constituição fônica da velhinha, que é sexualmente ativa, em contraste com o padrão construído acerca da velhice feminina (BEAUVOIR, 1967), assim como constatar a aproximação da escrita do conto ao dispositivo pornográfico (MAINGUENEAU, 2010). Ao final, nota-se que Leocádia, em seus diálogos desbocados e debochados, enfrenta a censura que fere a sua existência, sobretudo quanto ao exercício da sua sexualidade na velhice.

Palavras-chave: conto “Bestera”; Hilda Hilst; “Velha assanhada”; Erótica senil.
The Urgency of Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Certification for Oil Palm Plantation Companies in the State's Economic Growth
Authors: Jamaluddin  , Faisal  , Sari Elidar , Jumadiah
Published: February 2023

The government is working on Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Plantations by issuing various regulations, both through the Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 of 2020 concerning the Certification System for Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Plantations, as well as through the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 38 of 2020 concerning Implementation of Plantation Certification Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil so that the oil palm plantation business obtains results that are economically feasible, socio-culturally feasible and environmentally friendly and increase the competitiveness of industrial palm oil products for the international market. The study method is normative juridical. In this study, an approach is used by identifying research objects and a statute approach. Based on the results of the study, the Government of Indonesia continues to make efforts for oil palm plantation companies to carry out ISPO certification. The government also issued various regulations to accelerate ISPO certification. It is suggested to the government continue to make efforts and be serious about accelerating ISPO certification by implementing various regulations that have been issued, including the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2021 concerning the Facilitation of Development of Community Gardens in Surroundings, in addition to issuing the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 03 of the Year 2022 concerning Development of Human Resources, Research, and Development, Rejuvenation, as well as Facilities and Infrastructure for Oil Palm Plantations and several regions a Team for the Acceleration and Supervision of ISPO certification has been formed so that it has an impact on the country's economic growth.
Axel Honneth: amor, derecho y solidaridad
Authors: Hagelsieb Federico Hans , Hagelsieb Dórame Luis Alonso
Published: February 2023

Se presenta un artículo filosófico, sobre la perspectiva del filósofo y sociólogo Axel Honneth, en relación con la persona, la importancia de su pensamiento para la definición de un concepto de dignidad humana, así como los valores de el amor, el derecho y la solidaridad, en el presente se busca exponer el pensamiento de dicho autor de manera general, con el fin de ser fidedignos al autor, solamente se toman como referencia obras propias, así como conferencias impartidas por el mismo. Sírvase el presente ensayo como reflexión de un tema tan fundamental como lo es el de la dignidad humana y la concepción del otro en la sociedad actual.
Macro-Stress Testing NPLs in the Banking Sector in Namibia
Authors: Kamati Reinhold , William Anna , Kadhikwa Gerson , Mushendami Postrik
Published: February 2023

This paper examined the impact of macroeconomic variables, namely real GDP growth, house price growth and changes in the repo rate on the non-performing loan (NPL) ratio in Namibia using data from 2004Q1 to 2020Q1. The study used a vector auto-regressive (VAR) model and impulse response analysis to estimate the impact of changes in macroeconomic conditions on NPLs, and further conducted stress testings on NPL ratio over 4 - 6 quarter horizons. Empirical evidence from this study shows that macroeconomic variables such as real GDP growth rate, the house price growth rate and the repo rate have a statistically significant impact, and material impact on the non-performing loans in the banking sector in Namibia. Largely, a positive growth rate shock in a quarter will reduce NPL ratio by more than half percentage point over two quarters. Similarly, a positive shock of about 4.0 percent in a quarter will reduce NPL ratio by more than 1.2 percentage points over four quarter horizons. Macro-stress-testing results revealed that a deterioration of the GDP growth rate by more than one standard deviation will increase the NPL ratio from 2.46 to 2.78 over four quarter horizons. Meanwhile, the combined effects of deteriorating the GDP growth rate and falling house prices further exacerbated the vulnerability of the banking sector. This study contributes to our understanding of the interplay between macroeconomic conditions and financial sector resilience in Namibia. In practical application, it shows that macro-stress testing techniques are useful to study the importance of macro-financial and feedback effects from the financial sector to the real economy. Technically, central banks must develop models that capture important macro-financial and feedback effects, and regulatory attention must be devoted to monitoring spillover effects from worsening financial conditions to the real economy.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP DENGAN PENGOLAHAN JANTUNG PISANG MENJADI ABON UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KOTARAJA LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Hidayati Siti Aisyah , Wahyulina Sri , Suryani Embun , Oktariyani Gusti Ayu Sri
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKKotaraja adalah salah satu desa di Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur yang memilki potensiyang besar di bidang pertanian dan perkebunan. Potensi yang besar tersebut didukung dengan hamparanlahan yang luas. Hasil pertanian dan perkebunan di desa ini antara lain ialah padi, jagung, dan pisang.Pisang adalah salah satu tanaman perkebunan yang tidak mengenal musim dan relatif banyak terdapatdi Desa Kotaraja. Pemanfaatan pohon pisang selama ini belum dilakukan secara maksimal, masihterbatas pada buah dan daunnya saja. Buah pisang hanya terbatas pada konsumsi sendiri atau dijual,selain itu dibuat olahan makanan seperti pisang goreng atau kolak. Sedangkan daunnya dimanfaatkansebagai pembungkus makanan. Ada alternatif lain yang dapat meningkatkan nilai pohon pisang, yaitudengan membuat abon dari bagian pohon pisang yaitu jantung pisang. Salah satu kegiatan yang dapatdijalankan untuk mengolah potensi tersebut adalah dengan membuat kreasi makanan yang belum adasebelumnya seperti pembuatan abon dari jantung pisang. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untukmengembangkann entrepreneurship melalui peningkatan nilai ekonomi hasil perkebunan (jantungpisang) menjadi olahan makanan (abon). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikanpenyuluhan tentang arti penting kewirausahaan dan praktik pembuatan abon dari jantung pisang. Praktikpembuatan dimulai dengan menjelaskan bahan-bahan dan peralatan yang digunakan, proses pengolahansampai dengan tersajikan abon dari jantung pisang. Dengan adanya peningkatan nilai ekonomi hasilperkebunan, yaitu jantung pisang menjadi abon diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan khususnyaibu-ibu rumah tangga dan masyarakat di Desa Kotaraja.
BAMBU SEBAGAI SOLUSI UNTUK RUMAH LAYAK HUNI BAGI MASYARAKAT BERPENGHASILAN RENDAH DENGAN POLA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA SETANGGOR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Saptaningtyas Rini Srikus , Handayani Teti , K Giska Ayu Pradana Putri
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Setanggor adalah satu satu desa dari sepuluh desa yang ada di Kecamatan Praya Barat. Desaini berjarak 10.6 kilometer dari ibukota kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Desa Setanggor terletak diKecamatan Praya Barat, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Desa ini punyapotensi bamboo yang cukup banyak sehingga bisa dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan rumah layak huni.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah 1) Memberi pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang manfaat bambu2) Memotivasi masyarakat untuk bisa membangun rumah sederhana dan layak huni , 3) Meningkatkankesadaran masyarakat akan arti pentingnya bamboo sebagai alternative bahan yang murah, kuat dantahan gempa serta ramah lingkungan.. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan dan evaluasi yang dilakukan antaralain diperoleh bahwa Penyuluhan yang disampaikan dan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi ini memberimanfaat kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya bamboo sebegai alternative pengganti baja yang biayapembangunannya relative jauh lebih murah dan ramah lingkungan. Sehingga perlu ada upaya untukmelakukan budidaya tanaman bamboo, khususnya bamboo tali. Karena jenis bamboo ini sangat cocokuntuk material bangunan. Melalui kegiatan ini disarankan antara lain kegiatan ini perlu dilanjutkandengan pelatihan dan uji coba membuat langsung rumah layak huni untuk salah satu rumah warga, yangnantinya akan menjadi lingkungan permukiman yang nyaman, layak dan ramah gempa. Diperlukandukungan dana dari pemerintah atau insta
PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME PENGELOLAAN HOMESTAY DI DESA WISATA TETE BATU
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Nurmayanti Siti , Sakti Dwi Putra Buana , Hidayati Siti Aisyah , Wardani Laela
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Desa Tete Batu merupakan salah satu tujuan wisata yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Desa ini memiliki potensi pengembangan wisata yang baik dengan adanya berbagai obyek dan atraksi wisata. Salah satu yang berkembang adalah Desa Wisata Kampung Homestay Tete Batu-Lombok. Desa wisata kampung homestay, dikemas menjadi sebuah kawasan yang  unik.  Hal unik yang ditemukan wisatawan di kampung homestay ini adalah kamar  yang ditempati merupakan bagian dari rumah penduduk setempat, sehingga wisatawan bisa berinteraksi dengan pemilik rumah dan warga masyarakat setempat secara langsung. Hal ini menjadi daya tarik bagi tamu yang ingin mendalami bagaimana keseharian masyarakat desa menjalani hidupnya. Seiring dengan berkembangnya kampung homestay, masih ditemukannya permasalahan mendasar yang umum dijumpai pada pengelolaan kampung homestay di Desa Tete Batu terkait dengan lemahnya manajemen homestay. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dipandang perlu untuk membekali pengelola homestay mengenai pemahaman yang baik tentang manajemen homestay agar bisa meningkatkan profesionalisme mereka. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pemahaman yang baik mengenai pengelolaan homestay melalui penyuluhan terkait (i) manajemen pengelolaan homestay; (ii) manajemen keuangan; dan (iii) manajemen pelayanan homestay kepada para pengelola homestay di Desa Tete Batu. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan disertai dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab. Output dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini pengelola homestay di desa Tete Batu mendapatkan tambahan pemahaman untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme mereka dalam mengelola homestay.
SKRINING BUTA WARNA PADA SISWA SMA/SMK
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Andari Marie Yuni , Geriputri Ni Nyoman , Primayanti Ika , Danianto Ario , Jumsa M. Rizkinov
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang Penglihatan adalah indera yang paling penting karena 80% informasi diperoleh dari jalur visual. Gangguan penglihatan mengakibatkan dampak terhadap kualitas hidup. Proses penglihatan meliputi tajam penglihatan, sensitivitas cahaya dan kontras, deteksi terhadap gerakan,  serta lapang pandang. Gangguan persepsi warna  berdampak pada aspek kehidupan, mulai dari kanak-kanak, remaja dan dewasa, menyebabkan hambatan dalam proses pembelajaran dan perkembangan, pendidikan lanjutan, dan performa pekerjaan. Tujuan Pemeriksaan penglihatan warna pada remaja menjadi bagian proses skrining dan pertimbangan saat melanjutkan pendidikan dan melamar pekerjaan. Metode Pemeriksaan persepsi warna menggunakan buku Ishihara untuk mendeteksi buta warna pada siswa SMA/SMK, yang didahului dengan wawancara dan informed consent. Hasil Pada siswa SMKN 7 Mataram didapatkan 10 siswa (7%) dari 147 siswa, dan  pada SMAN 1 Praya didapatkan 9 siswa (2,39%) dari 376 siswa mengalami buta warna parsial. Siswa yang mengalami buta warna parsial pada SMK Negeri 7 Mataram didapatkan 1 (0,7%) siswa perempuan dan 9 (6,3%)  siswa laki-laki, dan pada SMA Negeri 1 Praya didapatkan 2 (0,53%) siswa perempuan dan 7 (1,86%%)  siswa laki-laki.  Dianjurkan kepada guru agar menyampaikan hasil kegiatan kepada orang tua siswa yang mengalami buta warna untuk dapat memberikan edukasi terkait buta warna yang merupakan kelainan bawaan, sehingga dapat mempertimbangkan pilihan jenjang pendidikan lanjutan/karir untuk anaknya kelak.
EMPOWERMENT OF YOUNG FARMERS THROUGH DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIC MELON FARMING IN GUMANTAR VILLAGE KAYANGAN SUB-DISTRICT NORTH LOMBOK
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Sauqi Sauqi , Nurjannah A. , Sitti Sitti , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Yanuartati Yulfia Elsadewi , Amiruddin Amiruddin , Suparyana Suparyana , Komang Pande
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Diversifikasi konsumsi pangan melalui pemanfaatan komoditi hortikultura merupakan salah satu upayadalam rangka untuk mempercepat peningkatan status gizi, kesehatan dan sekaligus untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumberdaya manusia di tingkat masyarakat. Ketersediaan komoditi hortikultura yang dikelola oleh masyarakat khususnya pemuda tani relatif masih terbatas dengan penggunaan teknologi yang sederhana berdasarkan kebiasaan turun temurun. Melon adalah salah satu komoditi yang ditanam secara tradisional di sebagian besar daerah perdesaan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Desa Gumantar merupakan salah satu desa penghasil komoditi ini dimana para pemeuda petani juga ikut mengusahakan komoditi ini. Oleh karena itu, teknikbudidaya melon dirasakan perlu untuk dilakukan penyuluhan dan diimplementasikan oleh pemuda tani yang sudah dan belum pernah melakukan kegiatan seperti ini dengan harapan bahwa mereka dapa tmeningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas produksi melon di daerah mereka.kegiatan ini jugadiharapkan untuk menjadi salah satu cara untuk menumbuhkan kelompok wirausaha baru bagi kelompok pemuda dan sekaligus dapat menjadi salah satu lapangan kerja bagi pemuda.

Kegiatan pemberdayaan ini melibatkan 20 orang pemuda tani yang tergabung dalam kelompok pemuda produktif di Desa Gumantar Kecamatan Kayangan Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi melalui pendidikan orang dewasa (POD), kemudian dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan percontohan (demplot) budidaya tanaman melon yang berbasis organic dengan tahapan kegiatan sebagai berikut :

Tahap pertama melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan di kelompok pemuda tani peserta kegiatan tentang teknik budidaya tanaman melon berbasis organic.

Tahap kedua adalah melakukan praktek pembuatan pupuk organik dengan memanfaatkan limbah pertanian dan peternakan yang tersedia di kandang kelompok ternak sapi.

Tahap ketiga adalah melatih pemuda tani untuk melakukan kegiatan demplot budidaya tanaman melon berbasis organic.

Hasil  kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pemuda tani dapat mengadopsi hasil penyuluhan teknik budidaya melon ; pembuatan pupuk organik dan membuat demplot budidaya melon. Dalam kegiatan ini telah melibatkan 4 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram smester akhir dalam rangka penelitian untuk mendapatkan data penyusun skripsi. Disamping memperoleh data penelitian, mahasiswa memperoleh pengetahuan praktis dalam melakukan budidaya melon organik.

Dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, maka disarankan agar pembiayaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ditingkatkan untuk menjangkau sasaran pemuda yang lebih banyak.
PENINGKATAN NILAI TAMBAH SUSU KAMBING MENJADI KARAMEL SUSU PADA KELOMPOK PKK “MAVILLA” DESA BAJUR KECAMATAN LABUAPI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Wulandani Baiq Rani Dewi , Uhubdy Uhubdy , Media I Gusri Lanang , Aryadin Ryan , Yulianto Wahid
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai media penyebaran suatu teknologi sederhana didalam pengolahan susu kambing menjadi karamel atau permen susu agar dapat  diadopsi oleh masyarakat sehingga keberadaannya memberikan manfaat optimal bagi masyarakat/ mitra. Kegiatan pengabdian ini mengambil lokasi di Desa Bajur, Kecamatan Labuapi, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengenalkan dan memberi keterampilan kepada masyarakat tentang cara pembuatan produk olahan susu kambing seperti permen susu untuk meningatkan daya guna susu kambing bagi masyarakat, khususnya Kelompok PKK “MAVILLA” Desa Bajur. Adapun metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa pelatihan (in class) dan praktik langsung pembuatan permen susu dengan memanfaatkan susu kambing dengan menambahkan sari jahe guna meningkatkan nilai fungsional permen susu kambing yang dihasilkan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan kemampuan ibu ibu PKK dalam mempelajari dan memahami arti penting pengolahan susu kambing menjadi produk yang lebih bernilai guna berupa permen susu kambing dengan penambahan sari jahe guna meningkatkan nilai fungsionalitas permen susu yang dihasilkan sebagai sumber pangan fungsional.yang baik bagi kesehatan dan imunitas tubuh. Adapun kesimpulan yang dihasilkan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memberikan keterampilan kepada ibu-ibu pkk “mavilla” desa bajur. Namun demikian, keberlanjutan pemanfaatan susu kambing mejadi produk olahan susu yang sebagai sumber pangan fungsional masih membutuhkan pendampingan dan bimbingan teknis lebih lanjut
Pengembangan Brokoli Di Dataran Menengah Tumpangsari Dengan Jagung Manis
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Nurrachman Nurrachman , Suher Herman , Suher Herman , Kusmarwiyah Rukmini
Published: February 2023

Jagung manis dan brokoli termasuk  komoditas hortikultura yang mempunyai harga jual dan permintaan pasar yang cukup tinggi. Jagung manis dapat ditanam di dataran rendah, tetapi brokoli biasanya ditanam di dataran tinggi dengan temperature rendah.  Lahan pertanian di dataran tinggi semakin sempit, sehingga diperlukan perluasan areal tanam ke dataran medium, temperature cukup tinggi.  Oleh karena itu, penanaman brokoli di dataran medium memerlukan tanaman naungan agar suhu sekitar tanaman tidak terlalu tinggi, salah satunya tumpangsari dengan tanaman jagung manis. Tumpangsari adalah menanam lebih dari satu jenis tanaman pada areal yang sama dan waktu yang bersamaan dengan tujuan  memanfaatkan faktor produksi yang secara optimal. Tumpangsari memiliki berbagai keuntungan diantaranya mengurangi resiko gagal panen, meningkatkan produktivitas lahan dan mendapatkan produksi pendapatan yang lebih tinggi.
Peri-urban Development: Discussion with Land Use Zoning, Statutory Provision, and Issues inside Katahari Rural Municipality, Nepal
Authors: Dahal Kedar
Published: February 2023

The peri-urban area is a transitional zone between the city and its hinterlands characterized by mixed land use and intensive flows of resources, people, goods, and services from and to the city center. These zones are generally misguided and haphazardly developed without a proper planning framework. The peri-urban area at present will be the urban area in the future; therefore, it needs planning intervention in its initial stage of growth. Katahari, a peri-urban area of Biratnagar metropolitan city, is developing a spontaneous lack of land use plans. Recently, the Government of Nepal has encouraged the local government to implement land use plans in the provided framework, policy, and guidelines. This study, in this context, attempts to analyze and identify land use issues and potential zones for Katahari rural municipality that also supports planning urban development in the future. The study is based on primary and secondary data and information supported by maps and figures. It is concluded that Katahari has been developed as a multi-function center adjoining the Biratnagar metropolitan city, and future expansion of the city will cover a wide range of rural municipalities. The postal highway that passes through it has attracted a wide range of urban functions. Agriculture, residential, commercial, and industrial are the main land use category at present and needs development control through providing land use zoning and related planning instruments through the increasing role of the stakeholder and the government agencies in the decision-making processes and implementation of spatial development frameworks to regulate peri-urban development in the area which will guide the future planning for liability, economic viability, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability in the area. Spill-over development activities of Biratnagar, have increased the number of economic activities, population growth, and mixed-use development.
Effect of Intervention Training on Nurses’ Knowledge of Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention at a Tertiary Hospital, Nigeria
Authors: IYABODE ADETORO GBADAMOSI  , OLUWAKEMI AJIKE KOLADE  , PATIENCE OFUOMA AMOO
Published: February 2023

Background: Despite advances in healthcare, inadequate knowledge of pressure ulcer risk assessment (PURA) and prevention strategies among nurses as a major contributory factor to development of pressure ulcers among “at risk” patients has been identified by previous studies. Aim: This study evaluated effect of intervention training on nurses’ knowledge of pressure ulcer risk assessment and prevention strategies at University College Hospital, (UCH) Nigeria. Methods: A randomized controlled trials research design. Sample size was 268 (134 participants each in intervention and control groups) nurses selected through simple random and systematic sampling techniques. A structured pre-tested questionnaire was used for data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Level of significance set at p-value <0.05. Results: Mean ages of participants were 42.45±8.89 and 38.81±10.56 years for intervention and control groups respectively. Almost all participants in intervention group during pre-test had adequate knowledge of pressure ulcer risk assessment, and pressure ulcers prevention strategies compared to during pre-test in which poor knowledge of those areas was recorded among majority of them. Also, adequate knowledge of pressure ulcers prevention strategies was observed among intervention group after the training as compared to control group in which poor knowledge was recorded. Furthermore, intervention training was highly statistically significant with all studied domains at p<0.001. Conclusion: The intervention training on nurses’ knowledge regarding PURA and prevention strategies was positive at a high rate. Regular training programs on the subject matter for all nurse clinicians to promote quality nursing care according to international best practices is crucial.
Comparison of cross-sectional orthodontic analysis on digital models using Nemocast and CBCT software
Authors: Andrea Carolina Ulloa Gómez  , Wendy Paola Parra Hidalgo  , Eliana Elizabeth González Rodas  , Manuel Estuardo Bravo Calderón
Published: February 2023

Model measurements and analysis are essential for the diagnosis of orthodontic cases and in the last decade orthodontic diagnosis has increased with technological advances, leaving aside traditional diagnostic methods, such as model analysis, especially when it comes to cross-sectional analysis. The present study seeks to propose to the clinician a simple option in the diagnosis of the transversal problem, through analysis with the CBCT. To support this proposal, data was collected from 40 students who were evaluated according to the parameters established in the study, between the ages of 21 and 27. Data were taken from digital study models in STL format, as well as CBCT. The UPenn analysis was used in the CBCT and applying the Korkhaus and Wala Ridge analyzes for the STL digital models, establishing comparisons of the validity of the results by calculating the predictive values of the positive test and the negative test. Model analysis was performed by measuring, using the NemoCast3D software. The comparison of means of both measures was carried out, which showed that there is no significant difference and then the correlation of measures was made, which proved to be significant in 5 of 7 measures. This model analysis proposal (AN-BAR) can be useful for the clinician in making a decision when performing a maxillary expansion.
Spatiotemporal distribution of zooplankton in relation to some abiotic variables in the waters of the Kribian Atlantic coast (South Cameroon)
Authors: Gabriel Bertrand Zambo  , Rachelle Biloa Essomba  , Rodrigue Dongmo Nanfack  , François Desire Edoa Owona  , Eric Kueppo Kouedeum  , Paul Bertrand Nangou Sob  , Piscart Christophe  , Serge Hubert Togouet Zébazé
Published: February 2023

A research to study the zooplanktonic population in relation to some abiotic variables of the Kribian coast waters was conducted from July to December 2020 following a monthly sampling in six (6) selected sites. The physicochemical parameters were determining out using standard methods. Concerning the zooplankton, the water was collected at the surface, in the trophogenic and tropholytic layers, then filtered through a 64 µm plankton sieve and the retentate was fixed with 96% alcohol. Identification and counting were done in the laboratory using a Wild M5 binocular loupe, appropriate keys and works. The physicochemical results showed a very good oxygenation of the waters (91.85 ± 3.87%), basic pH (8.43 ± 0.54 U.C), a low salinity and conductivity of respectively 13.04 ± 3.92 g/L and 23.07±4.23 µS/cm characteristic of the haline domains and a temperature of 28.66 ± 1.35°C. With regard to nutrients, the values recorded showed a progressive enrichment of the water in nitrate (2.2±1.81mg/L) and a low concentration in orthophosphate (0.25±0.41mg/L). the zooplankton community haboured, 54 taxa belonging to 3 major groups (Copepoda, Cladocera, Ciliate) and other Zooplankton, 24 families and 29 genera were recorded. The Copepod group dominated the taxonomic richness with 34 taxa (62.96% of total richness), followed by Tintinidae with 4 taxa (7.4%), Cladocera with 1 marine taxa (1.9%) and 15 taxa for other zooplankton (27.8%). Quantitatively, Copepods were once again the most abundant group in the population, with an average of 78.3% of the total zooplankton abundance. The dominant copepod taxa in terms of abundance were those of the families of: Paracalanidae (mean abundance: 116 ind/L) and Oithonidae (mean abundance: 99ind/L).
Perbedaan Hasil Belajar melalui Penerapan Problem Based Learning dan Inquiry Based Learning terhadap Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Juwita Putri Intan
Published: February 2023

. Penelitian ini didasari oleh rendahnya prestasi belajar siswa kelas 4 IPA. Rendahnya capaian pembelajaran IPA di Indonesia ditunjukkan dengan hasil TIMMS. Problem Based Learning (PBL) Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) tampaknya menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar sains siswa. Dari hasil kajian/tinjauan literatur, penerapan PBL dan IBL membutuhkan persiapan yang matang. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan PBL dan IBL dalam pembelajaran materi Gaya dan Gerak pada kelas IPA kelas IV SD Negeri Cibeureum 2 Kecamatan Bogor Selatan Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain non-equivalent control group design (pre-test dan post-test tidak setara). Besar sampel penelitian adalah 31 siswa yang belajar menggunakan PBL dan 30 siswa yang belajar menggunakan IBL. Data dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prestasi belajar siswa lebih bergantung pada penggunaan IBL daripada PBL, dan terdapat perbedaan efektivitas penggunaan PBL dan IBL terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas IV IPA.
Cerpen Sesaat Sebelum Berangkat Karya Puthut E.A: Kajian Resepsi Sastra
Authors: Nafi'ah Intan Zuhrotun , Suryaman Maman
Published: February 2023

Short Story Sesaat Sebelum Berangkat  By Puthut E.A: Reader Response Studies   ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berfokus untuk mendeskripsikan tanggapan para pembaca mengenai sebuah cerpen yang berjudul Sesaat Sebelum Berangkat karya Puthut E.A. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian ini, maka jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ialah teori resepsi sastra. Data ini diperoleh menggunakan wawancara dengan 20 responden dari berbagai latar belakang yang berbeda. Adapun perbedaan yang dimaksudkan ialah perbedaan usia, perbedaan profesi, serta perbedaan latar belakang pendidikan. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis hingga dapat menghasilkan sebuah kesimpulan. Berdasarkan respon pembaca dengan berbagai perbedaan yang telah dikelompokkan oleh peneliti, cerpen ini menggambarkan konflik orang tua dengan anak yang sering terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Cerpen ini merupakan bentuk intropeksi diri bagi anak dan juga orang tua dalam hal komunikasi, dan cerpen ini juga mengajak pembaca untuk bisa lebih pandai dalam mengontrol ego dan emosi.Kata kunci: cerpen, teori resepsi sastra, tanggapan pembacaABSTRACTThis research focuses on describing readers' responses to a short story entitled Just Before Leaving by Puthut E.A. In accordance with the purpose of this study, this type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The theory used in research is the theory of literary reception. This data was obtained using interviews with 20 respondents from a variety of different backgrounds. The intended differences are differences in age, differences in professions, and differences in educational background. The collected data is then analyzed until it can produce a conclusion. Based on the responses of readers with various differences that have been grouped by researchers, this short story describes the conflicts of parents with children that often occur in everyday life. This short story is a form of self-introspection for children and parents in terms of communication, and this short story also invites readers to be better at controlling ego and emotions.Keyword:  short stories, literary reception theory, reader responses
PERSPECTIVE AS A MEANS OF COMPOSITIONAL EXPRESSIVENESS IN ARTISTIC PHOTOGRAPHY
Authors: Хиневич Р. В. , Скляренко В. О. , Слітюк О. О.
Published: February 2023

The aim: determination of the features of the use of perspective in artistic photography as a means of compositional expressiveness. Analysis of geometric and optical aspects of the visual characteristics of different types of perspective in photographic art.

Methodology. A comparative analysis of compositional methods of conveying volume and depth of space in artistic photography is applied. Methods of systematization and generalization were used to determine the specific features of different types of perspective in photo art.

Results. The peculiarities of the concept of perspective in photography are considered. The common features of works of painting and photo art in the context of conveying the depth and volume of the depicted space are determined. The analysis of the main types of perspective – linear, tonal, aerial, optical and spherical – was performed, using the example of their use in artistic photography. The influence of the perspective construction of the picture on the visual perception of the image and its content is determined. The role of technical means and their parameters in constructing the perspective of a photographic frame is clarified.

Scientific novelty. The main methods of displaying the volume and depth of space in a photo image when using different types of perspective are defined. The geometric and optical regularities of perspective as a pictorial means in art photography are revealed.

Practical significance. Information on the use of different types of perspective in artistic photography has been studied and systematized. Recommendations are provided for the selection of geometric and optical parameters of the frame for the transmission of visual information in works of photographic art. The obtained results can be used in the educational process in the preparation of bachelors specializing in photo-video design.
АЕРОПОРТ ЯК ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНИЙ КЛАСТЕР З ФОРМУВАННЯ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ПОСЛУГ
Authors: Лямзін Андрій , Український Євген , Багрій Марія , Чайка Наталія , Українська Тетяна
Published: February 2023

В роботі розглядається результати аналізу виробничих процесів, орієнтованих на надання транспортних послуг в аеропортах, як технологічного кластеру з формування транспортних послуг. Виділено основні особливості виробництва послуг та сформульовано умови о
ЗНАННЯ ПРО ХАРЧУВАННЯ ТА ПРОДОВОЛЬЧА БЕЗПЕКА МОЛОДІ
Authors: Піддубний Володимир , Тарасюк Галина , Чагайда Андрій
Published: February 2023

Вибір їжі часто є результатом рутинних бездумних рішень, а не наслідком ретельно продуманого вибору на основі оцінки потенційної користі від можливого ризику, тому спроби покращити здорове харчування не повинні зосереджуватися на переконанні споживачів, щ
ОГЛЯД ПРОБЛЕМ НОРМАТИВНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ВОДНЮ ТА ГАЗОВОДНЕВИХ СУМІШЕЙ В ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ
Authors: Сорока Назарій-Андрій , Карпаш Максим
Published: February 2023

Зміна клімату та її наслідки стимулюють розробку урядами подальших планів і стратегій та фокусують увагу на діяльності щодо зменшення обсягів споживання енергії та способів декарбонізації різних секторів економіки. Вектор конкретних дій забезпечується ная
МУЛЬТИМОДАЛЬНІ ПЕРЕВЕЗЕННЯ В УМОВАХ СТОХАСТИЧНОСТІ ВПЛИВУ ЗОВНІШНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА
Authors: Кіркін Олександр , Кіркіна Тетяна , Ленський Іван , Чінчін Семен
Published: February 2023

Мультимодальні перевезення в сучасних умовах функціонування транспортних підприємств та систем витримують великий тиск стохастичних впливів зовнішнього середовища. При цьому транспортна система може бути структурно змінена, або зовсім припинити своє існу
СТРУКТУРА СИСТЕМИ КЕРУВАННЯ АВТОНОМНОГО МОБІЛЬНОГО РОБОТА ЗМІНЮВАНОЇ КОНФІГУРАЦІЇ
Authors: Ащепкова Наталія , Кошовий Микола
Published: February 2023

В работе рассматривается метод управления динамическим объектом с недиагональным и нестационарным тензором инерции при движении вдоль траектории. Были получены расчетные схемы для формирования управляющих воздействий с учетом взаимного влияния каналов уп
ТЕОРЕТИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ПОНЯТЬ «КОМПЕТЕНЦІЯ» І «КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ»
Authors: Кузнецова Татьяна , Лейко Светлана
Published: February 2023

Стаття присвячена аналізу поглядів науковців на проблему запровадження компетентнісного підходу та теоретичному аналізу понять «компетенція» й «компетент-ність». Встановлено взаємозв’язок між цими поняттями й обґрунтовано їх розмежування.
GREEN TOURISM IN THE MANAGEMENT OF MARKETING ACTIVITIES OF A TOURIST ENTERPRISE
Authors: Устік Тетяна , Калініченко Віталій
Published: February 2023

У статті досліджено та визначено етапи розвитку маркетингу як науки, проаналізовано тлумачення теоретичного змісту поняття «управління маркетинговою діяльністю суб’єктів туристичного бізнесу» як специфічного маркетингового плану, в якому чітко визначено ц
Efektivitas Pendekatan Open-Ended pada Pembelajaran Matematika untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir HOTS Matematis Siswa SMP
Authors: Mulyawan M. Ihsan , Setiani Yani , Hadi FS Cecep Anwar
Published: February 2023

Kemampuan berfikir matematis siswa SMP yang rendah menyebabkan diperlukannya model pembelajaran yang tepat menjadi latar belakang dalam riset kali ini. Pendeketan open ended menjadi opsi yang dipercaya mampu memberikan pengaruh pada kemampuan berpikir matematis pada siswa. Tujuan penelitiannya adalah untuk melihat efektifitas pendekatan Open-Ended pada mata pelajaran Matematika dalam peningkatan High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) siswa SMP. Pra-ekperimental dengan jenis one grup Pretestt - Posttest design menjadi metode penelitian ini. Data VII SMP Negeri 1 Majasari tahun ajaran 2021/2022 menjadi populasi dimana data kelas VII B menjadi sampel penelitian ini yang akan dijadikan data Pretestt dan Posttest data berjumlah 30 siswa. instrumen tes kemampuan berpikir HOTS matematis menjadi insstrumen yang akan dipakai. Hasil riset mengungkap bahwa pencapaian post tes lebih baik dibandingkan data pretest dalam hal kemampuan berpikir tinggi (HOTS).
EDUKASI GIZI MP-ASI PADA IBU DENGAN ANAK USIA 0 -24 BULAN DI PAUD AQILA KIDS KABUPATEN KAMPAR
Authors: Z.R Zurrahmi , Hardianti Sri , Sudiarti Putri Eka
Published: February 2023

Mothers have an important role in providing nutrition to children because mothers are the closest people to children. However, the provision of nutrition, namely MP-ASI between one mother and another, is not the same. This is influenced by several different factors from each mother. So that the provision of MP-ASI nutrition education is still needed for mothers. Based on the situation analysis and identification of the problems mentioned above, a problem can be formulated, namely the need for complementary feeding nutrition education to mothers with children aged 0-24 months in PAUD Aqila Kids, Kampar Regency. The results of this community service are that it can increase the knowledge of mothers with children aged 0-24 months about the importance of correct and appropriate MP-ASI, how to make MP-ASI that increases baby's appetite, breastfeeding mothers are motivated to implement correct and appropriate MP-ASI making. age. This community service will continue and there will be other activities related to health and increasing maternal knowledge about complementary feeding for children aged 0-24 months in the community, especially Paud Aqilla Kids, Kampar Regency.
STRATEGI OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN UMKM KERIPIK PETAMPE SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI PENCARIAN SUMBER AIR TAWAR, MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK KERIPIK PETAMPE, TTG MIXER DAN DOUGH SHEETER
Authors: Joni Idon , Vikki Ariyanto Sandy , Rosyadi Imron , Anam Syaiful , Yunanto Fredy
Published: February 2023

From the results of observations by the PKM TEAM, Local SMEs "IZZA PUTRI" (MITRA) are 1. Lack of fresh water to meet the needs of Petampe Chips production. 2. Haven't used the TTG Mixer tool to simplify and speed up the process of making Petampe Chips dough. 3. Haven't used the automatic TTG Dough Sheeter to speed up the process of flattening the Petampe Chips dough and adjusting the thin size of the Petampe Chips dough. 4. Packaging still needs a creative, innovative and modern touch. 5. Have not implemented Logistics Management and Supply Chain for Petampe Chips production. 6. Marketing is still local (offline) and has not implemented online marketing. The method used is a combination of knowledge possessed by students and the PKM Team as well as an approach guided by the principle that knowledge, technology and innovation to be received by partners must go through a process of listening, understanding, trying, evaluating, accepting, trusting and implementing. The results of this PKM are the ability to plan and analyze the development of Petampe Chips Production, as well as develop innovation both in the process and in the end results in a sustainable manner.

 Keywords: Optimization, MSME, Supply Chain Management
Penggunaan Media Video Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Kaidah Pencacahan pada Siswa Kelas XII IPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Pasir Penyu TP. 2021/2022
Authors: Angriani Nina
Published: February 2023

This research is classroom action research aiming to find out the use of instructional video media on the Enumeration Rules material to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class XII IPA 2 SMAN 1 Pasir Turtle. The stages of this research include the stages of planning, action and reflection in each cycle. There were two cycles in this study, where the results of one cycle became material for reflection to improve the implementation of learning in the next cycle. To obtain research data, instruments were used in the form of post-tests and observation sheets. This research was conducted in Negeri 1 Pasir Turtle with research subjects from class XII IPA 2 students in the 2021/2022 academic year consisting of 34 students. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively with the benchmark of attainment being a minimum average score of 75 with classical completeness of 75%. The results showed that learning mathematics using learning video media could improve student learning outcomes in class XII IPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Pasir Turtle. This can be seen based on the average value of 71.44 with 55.88% completeness in the initial conditions, to 77.28 with 70.59% completeness in cycle I, and increased again to 78.58 with 79.41% completeness in Cycle II. From the initial conditions to cycle I and cycle II there was an increase in students' mathematics learning outcomes as indicated by the achievement of the average score and the percentage of student completeness.
Development of Observation Instruments for Partnership Model-Based Learning Activities in Distance Learning in Elementary Schools
Authors: Widodo Arif , Angga Prayogi Dwina , Syazali Muhammad , Umar Umar
Published: February 2023

Development of Observation Instruments for Partnership Model-Based Learning Activities in Distance Learning in Elementary Schools. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of the partnership model-based observation of student learning activities to measure student involvement in distance learning in elementary schools. This research uses a development research design. Collecting data using a questionnaire, observation, and interviews. Data analysis using descriptive statistics. The results of the study found that the developed instrument received a rating of 4.60 from the expert validator and 4.64 from the user. The findings from this study are that the partnership model-based activity observation instrument that was developed is feasible to use to measure student engagement in distance learning in elementary schools.
Manajemen Pengembangan Kompetensi Guru sebagai Determinan Kinerja Guru
Authors: Barkah Januar , Sarwandianto Achmad
Published: February 2023

Teacher performance is a very determining factor for the quality of education, which will have an impact on the quality of graduates after finishing school. Competence in the last decade has become an important issue and made every teacher empowerment in improving the quality of education in Indonesia at this time, so researchers are interested in discussing the management of teacher competency development as an effort to take part in providing education, especially teacher competency development management. The purpose of this study is to determine the management of teacher competency development as a determinant of teacher performance. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive research. There is an influence of teacher competency development management on teacher performance. It is based on a value of R2 (R Square) of 0.68. This shows that 68% of Teacher Competency Development Management has a positive effect on teacher performance.
Kesiapan Belajar Jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka (IKM) di Kabupaten Nias Utara
Authors: Hulu Doni Berkat Tabah , Zalukhu Alianus , Herman Herman , Zebua Nesti Surya Astuti , Sihombing Dame Ifa , Panjaitan Simon M
Published: February 2023

The background of this research is the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum (IKM) as a result of curriculum changes, it is rumored that the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum (IKM) is less effective, because there has not been maximum preparation in terms of outreach, implementers in the field, as well as teachers, as well as various supporting infrastructure. The implementation of the Independent Curriculum (IKM) is all wrapped up in four indicators of readiness, including: physical condition, mental condition, emotional condition, needs (motivation) and knowledge. Therefore, researchers have the desire to test the level of readiness for the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum (IKM), because schools are required to be oriented towards changing the existing curriculum in order to achieve the ideals of the nation. The research method used was the survey method, with the instrument used, namely a questionnaire, which was distributed to 60 teachers from 13 schools at the high school level (SMA) randomly in North Nias Regency. Based on the results of research on the level of learning readiness at the senior high school (SMA) level in the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum (IKM) in North Nias district, the 4 indicators studied were in the fairly prepared category.