bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, LEVERAGE, DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN GROWTH OPPORTUNITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2013-2017)
Authors: Nastiti Prianka Ratri
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of dividend policy, leverage, and institutional ownership on firm value. The statistical technique used in this study is regression analysis moderated by SPSS. The results obtained from this study are that dividend policy and institutional ownership have a positive and significant effect on firm value, leverage has a negative effect on firm value. Growth opportunities strengthen the influence of dividend and institutional value policies on companies independently of the company value sought with Tobin's Q as the dependent variable. This study uses growth opportunities as a moderating variable. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study used a sample of 199 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013 - 2017. The data collection technique was purposive sampling method.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menguji pengaruh kebijakan dividen, leverage, dan kepemilikan institusional kepada nilai perusahaan . Teknik statistik yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini ialah moderated regression analysis dengan SPSS. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa kebijakan dividen dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada nilai perusahaan, leverage berpengaruh negatif pada nilai perusahaan. Growth opportunity memperkuat pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap nilai perusahaan secara independen terhadap nilai perusahaan yang dicari dengan Tobin’s Q sebagai variabel dependen. Penelitian ini memakai growth opportunity sebagai variabel moderating. Penelitian ini memakai data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini memakai sampel 199 perusahaan manufaktur yang berada di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2013 - 2017. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode purposive sampling.
ANALISIS POTENSI INVESTASI SEKTOR PARIWISATA DI kAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS MELALUI PENDEKATAN INPUT OUTPUT: STUDI KASUS TANJUNG KELAYANG
Authors: Amelia Dhea Rizky , Meiriyanti Rita , Kurniawan Bayu , Gultom Henry Casandra
Published: June 2023

Sektor pariwisata merupakan katalisator pembangunan (agent of development) yang dapat mengakselerasi proses pembangunan. Menggunakan model analisis I-O terbuka di Provinsi Bangka-Belitung tahun 2010 yang bersumber dari data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin melihat dampak investasi di sektor pariwisata KEK Tanjung Kelayang di Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dan dampaknya terhadap sektor-sektor dalam perekonomian melalui analisis sektor kunci. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya tiga sektor yang termasuk dalam sektor kunci perekonomian Bangka Belitung yaitu Sektor Industri Pengolahan; Sektor Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Penyediaan Makan Minum; dan Sektor Perdagangan Besar dan Eceran, Reparasi dan Perawatan Mobil dan Sepeda Motor. Hasil sektor kunci menunjukkan bahwa investasi pemerintah di sektor pariwisata khususnya Sektor Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Penyediaan Makan Minum dengan pengembangan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Tanjung Kelayang sudah tepat. Sektor ini merupakan salah satu sektor kunci perekonomian Bangka-Belitung yang mampu menjadi penggerak kenaikan output sektor lainnya dan juga sektor pariwisata itu sendiri.
ANALISIS USAHA KAFE DENGAN METODE QSPM DAN ANALISIS SWOT BERBASIS VALUE CHAIN
Authors: Lojie Nevin , Budiman Irwan , Christine Sembiring Anita
Published: June 2023

Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia yang menguat setiap tahun berpengaruh terhadap strategi yang dipertimbangkan oleh pemilik bisnis F&B, salah satunya kafe the Hidden Hertiv di Medan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari alternatif strategi bisnis dan menentukan prioritas urutan strategi yang perlu dilakukan kafe the Hidden Hertiv. Penelitian ini meliputi beberapa tahap dengan menggunakan metode QSPM dan SWOT Strategy yang disusun berdasarkan Value Chain. Tahapan dimulai dengan mengolah data dan mengumpulkan strategi melalui SWOT Analysis, dilanjutkan dengan penentuan nilai strategi dengan IFAS & EFAS yang disusun ke IE Matrix. Tahapan terakhir adalah menentukan strategi utama dan urutan strategi alternatif dengan metode QSPM dan Value Chain based SWOT Strategy. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan enam belas alternatif strategi yang mempengaruhi delapan nilai dari Value Chain the Hidden Hertiv. Adapun strategi prioritas yaitu membangun image dari brand The Hidden Hertiv secara masif, melalui media offline & online.
Âşık Veysel’in “Dostlar Beni Hatırlasın” adlı şiirine sosyolojik ve mistik bir yaklaşım
Authors: AKDOĞAN Eyüp , DURAN Mehmet
Published: June 2023

Çalışma kapsamında yirminci yüzyıl halk ozanlarımızdan olan Âşık Veysel’in “Dostlar Beni Hatırlasın” şiirinin sosyolojik ve felsefe temelinde incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın önemi, betimsel analize tabi tutulan şiirin, üç farklı disiplin kapsamında içerisinde barındırdığı manaların detaylı bir şekilde ortaya çıkarılması bağlamında kendini göstermektedir. Bu çalışma okurlara aynı zamanda şiirin edebi yönünün yanında sosyolojik ve felsefik yönünün de bulunduğunu göstermektedir. Zira bu tür çalışmalar halk ozanlarımızın eserlerini yalnızca edebi amaçlarla kaleme almadığını, şiirlerine sosyolojik ve felsefik rumuzlar nakşettiklerini ortaya çıkarması açısından önem taşımaktadır. Nitekim şâirlerin içinde yaşadığı zaman ve zemin, onların düşünce dünyası ve fikri gelişimlerini etkileyen olgular ve fenomenlerdir. Çalışmada şiirini ele aldığımız Âşık Veysel, içinde bulunduğu kültürle beraber sosyal yaşam şartlarından etkilenmiştir. Bu çalışmada hayatın geçiciliği, ölüm, dünyanın bir konaklama yeri olduğu, insandaki ebedî olma arzusu vb. kavramlar sosyolojik ve felsefik açıdan tahlil edilmiştir. Ayrıca çalışmada, Âşık Veysel’in şiirinde sıkça vurguladığı can kavramının felsefede kullanılan ruh ve nefis kavramlarıyla anlam bakımından benzerlikleri ve farklılıkları ele alınmıştır. Bu bağlamda Aşık Veysel’in ilgili şiirinde geçen can kavramı İslam düşüncesine uygun olarak bedenden bağımsız bir ruh olarak tasavvur edilmiştir. Dolayısıyla beden, ruhun bu dünyada bir kafesi olarak görülmektedir; nasıl bir kuş kafeste özgür değilse aynı şekilde ruh da dünyada bulunduğu süre zarfında beden kafesinde hapsedilmiştir. Şiirde bunun yanında insanın emel ve arzularının çokluğundan bahsedilmektedir; arzuların çokluğu ise insanda bulunan tevehhüm-i ebediyete bağlı olduğunu ifade edilmiştir.
Türkiye'deki Hava Trafik Kontrolörlerinin Çizelgelenmesi: Hedef Programlama Kullanarak İki Aşamalı Çözüm Yaklaşımı
Authors: KAPLAN Zekeriya , TUTUMLU Büşra , TÜKENMEZ İlknur
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de saha kontrol hizmeti veren hava trafik kontrolörlerinin (ATCo) çizelgelenmesi problemi ele alınmıştır. Yol safhasındaki uçuşlar için verilen saha kontrol hizmeti hem yerel uçuşları hem de ülke sınırları içerisindeki herhangi bir havalimanına iniş-kalkış yapmayan transit uçuşları kapsamaktadır. Yerel ve transit uçuşların kontrolör açısından iş yükü birbirinden farklıdır. Çalışmada bu farklılık hesaba katılmıştır. Uçuş planlarında uçakların havalimanından tahmini kalkış zamanı ve iniş havalimanına tahmini varış zamanı bilgileri yer almaktadır. Bunun yanında uçuşları boyunca kullanacakları rotalar ve uçuş seviyeleri de bilinmektedir. Böylece, uçuş rotalarının geçtiği sektörlere tahmini giriş zamanı ve sektörlerden tahmini çıkış zamanı bilgilerine ulaşılabilmektedir. Sektörlerdeki trafik yoğunluğu saatlik dilimlere, gece-gündüz saatlerine ve mevsimlere göre değişkenlik göstermektedir. Trafik yoğunluğu ile doğru orantılı olarak da kontrolörlerin iş yükünde artış meydana gelmektedir. Bunun yanında mevsimsel farklılık, farklı hava olayları ve hava koşullarının olması hava trafik akışını etkileyen faktörlerdir. Bu da doğrudan kontrolör iş yükünü etkilemektedir. Çalışmada sektörlerdeki tahmini trafik talebi ve hava koşulları dikkate alınarak kontrolörlerin iş yükü dağılımını eşitlemek amacıyla iki aşamalı matematiksel model önerilmiştir. İlk aşamada farklı kontrolör ekiplerinin toplam iş yüklerini dengeleyecek şekilde 10 günlük vardiya atamaları yapılmıştır. İkinci aşamada ise personelin iş yükünü dengeleyecek şekilde her bir vardiyadaki her bir ekip bünyesindeki kontrolörlerin çizelgelemesi yapılmıştır. Kontrolörlerin çalışma saatleri, dinlenme saatleri gibi çalışma koşullarının yanında tecrübeli ve tecrübesiz kontrolör ayrımı da dikkate alınmıştır. Tecrübesiz kontrolörlerin tecrübeli kontrolörler ile çalışması önerilmektedir. Türkiye hava sahasındaki uçuş verileri dikkate alınarak oluşturulan farklı senaryolar ile matematiksel model test edilmiştir. 10 gün – 20 vardiya olarak hem yaz hem de kış ayları için hazırlanan bu senaryolar farklı hava koşullarını içermektedir. Senaryo sonuçlarına göre ekiplerin atandıkları vardiyalardaki ortalama iş yükleri ve vardiyalardaki kontrolör başına iş yükü dağılımları paylaşılmıştır. Ayrıca bazı vardiyalar için kontrolörlerin çizelgeleri de paylaşılmıştır. Sektör sayısındaki artışa bağlı olarak çözüm sürelerinde artış meydana gelmiştir. Farklı sektör sayıları için çözüm süreleri paylaşılmıştır. Ancak, bazı sektör sayıları için arzu edilen sürelerde en iyi çözüm değerlerine ulaşılamamıştır. Bu durumda ardıştırma sayısı limiti konulmuştur ve bu limite göre “relative gap” oranları verilmiştir.
Study Correlation and Interaction Effect Among Emotional Intelligence, Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction Based of Gender Teachers in Senior High School in Kupang
Authors: Ufi Delsylia Tresnawaty , Wijono Sutarto , Setiawan Adi
Published: June 2023

Purpose: Aim of this research is to analyse the relationship between emotional intelligence, organizational commitment and job satisfaction based on gender of teachers in Senior High Schools in Kupang city

Design/methodology/approach: This study had a population of 419 teachers who were civil servants and who had received lecturer certification. The sampling technique used was proportionate random sampling and got a total of 116 teachers. Data analysis techniques used multiple correlation analysis and two way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and different tests.

Findings: There are factors related to job satisfaction, namely organizational commitment and all three aspects as well as emotional intelligence with all three aspects. and there is an influence of the interaction of these factors with job satisfaction, and female and male teachers do not have differences in job satisfaction.

Research limitations/implications: Result of this research can be used as reference of policy in school in order to increase teachers satisfaction based on gender.

Practical implications: Teachers can feel satisfied at work because of work commitments and how they can assess, use and manage emotions. There is also a feeling of satisfaction in working between female and male teachers.

Paper type: This study is categorised as a case study.
The Effect of Customer Relationship Marketing and Service Quality on Customer Retention with Customer Satisfaction as A Mediating Variable In Forwarding Companies In Surabaya
Authors: Saputro Febriani Galih , Sasono Agus Dwi , Suyono Joko , Elisabeth Damarsari Ratnasahara , Bin Bonn Abdul Thalib
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of customer relationship marketing and service quality on customer retention with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable in forwarding companies in Surabaya.

Design/methodology/approach: The populations in this study are customers of forwarding companies in Surabaya and the sample in this study is 100 customers. The data analysis technique used was part analysis of linear regression.

Findings: The research results are: 1) There is an effect of customer relationship marketing on customer retention at Forwarding Company in Surabaya, 2) There is an effect of service quality on customer retention at Forwarding Company in Surabaya, 3) There is an effect of customer relationship marketing on customer retention with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable at Forwarding Company in Surabaya, 4) There is an effect of service quality on customer retention with customer satisfaction as mediating variables at Forwarding Company in Surabaya, 5) There is an effect of customer relationship marketing on customer satisfaction at Forwarding Company in Surabaya, 6) There is an influence of service quality on customer satisfaction at Forwarding Company in Surabaya.

Practical implications: The result of this research can be used as a reference in increasing customer retention with customer satisfaction.

Paper type: Research paper
Online Learning: Signal Integration and Augmented Reality Helping Children with Down Syndrome
Authors: Mohd Ghazali Nor Azril , Zulkifli Che Zalina , Khairani Mohd Zahuri , Sedon Mohd Fauzi , Suyono Joko , Sugiyanta Yohanes
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This study focuses on how online learning can aid in the development of the Augmented Reality (AR) technology, "Mar-Care”, which possesses features that will attract elementary students to learn Makaton. Makaton is a Sign Language whose inception dates back to around 1972/73 and it was meant to be used by people with learning disabilities to help develop language and communication skills. This study online learning involves AR technology and the use of Padlet as e-learning platforms a forum for students to discuss and express their opinions.

Design: The methods used throughout the production of Mar-Care application technology education learning online tools are the Padlet platform.

Findings: Visual representation of the basic hand gestures through 3D animation is shown on the Padlet to explain online learning

Research limitations: This study has developed an online medium for online learning.

Practical implications: A large number of software used to produce online learning tools successfully make the discussion space between students and teachers.

Paper type: Research Paper
The Influence of Leadership and Motivation on The Performance of Islamic Instructors in West Sulawesi Province
Authors: Jalal Jalal , Rasyid Wahda , Deliyanto Bambang
Published: June 2023

Purpose: To analyze the influence of leadership and motivation on the performance of Islamic religion instructors in West Sulawesi province.

Design/methodology/approach: This research was conducted by involving as many as 125 Islamic religious staff who were civil servants at the office of the Ministry of Religion of West Sulawesi province as respondents. Leadership and motivation are independent variables in this study. Meanwhile, performance is the dependent variable, besides motivation, it is an intermediary variable, the leadership variable, and the performance variable.

Findings: The equation that can be formed from the results of the analysis is: Y = 0.22 X1 + 0.75 X2, where Y is performance and X1 is leadership and X2 is motivation. Leadership has a positive and significant effect on the performance of Islamic instructor workers as indicated by the path coefficient at 0.22 with a p-value less than 0.01. Similarly, leadership and significant positive effect on the motivation of 0.89 with a p-value of less than 0,01. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on the performance of religious educators with a value of 0.75 with a p-value less than 0.01. Leadership and motivational variables together influence the performance variable by 66, 7 % with a p-value smaller than at 0.05. In the mediation test with the Sobel test, the Z count is 10.963024, much greater than the Z table value of 1.96, which means that the motivation variable significantly mediates the relationship between the leadership and performance variables. The suggestion that the researcher can give to the Ministry of Religion of West Sulawesi province is to increase the quality of leadership by improving several things, especially the dimensions of personal attention, this can be developed by fostering respect for subordinates and creating more harmonious relationships, motivating to work more creatively and innovatively. Should always be listened to, as well as training extension workers to increase cooperation among other extension agents in completing missions carried out by the ministry of religion.

Practical implications: the recommendations of this study can serve as guidelines for improving the performance of Islamic religious extension agents in the ministry of religion in general...

Originality/value: This research is original and was conducted in West Sulawesi province from September to November 2020.

Paper type: Research paper
Covid -19: The Impact On Malaysian Visual Arts Scene
Authors: Sedon Mohd Fauzi , Zulkifli Che Zalina , Khairani Mohd Zahuri , Gunesegaran Karthigayan , Zalay Abdul Aziz
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This paper discusses the impact of COVID-19 on the Visual Arts industry in Malaysia. In general, this pandemic has affected various forms of artistic activities and the income of visual arts artists and galleries. The cancellation of art projects and exhibitions has greatly affected the artist's source of income as well as disrupted the sale of works and forms of art appreciation. The crisis has also opened up a new form to the visual arts industry by looking at alternative approaches to the continuity of the arts field by switching to virtual or online methods. This emerging crisis of COVID-19 might be the starting point for all art practitioners including artists, art critics, galleries/museums, collectors, and curators in using the online space to continue to capitalize on and expand the Visual Arts industry.

Design/methodology/approach: Review approach.

Findings: The COVID-19 pandemic has made a huge impact on the country's Visual Arts industry where a wide range of art activities cannot be implemented and opened up opportunities for online activities

Practical implications: Exhibition and sale of works through online approach has become one of the main methods that support the Visual Arts industry with the application of a combination of the latest technologies such as VR and AI that enable the representation of real experiences in the context of art appreciation.

Originality/value: This paper is original.

Paper type: This paper can be categorized as a viewpoint
The Influence of Service Quality and Brand Equity on Attitude and Behavior Loyalty on Bank Jatim Syariah Surabaya Branch
Authors: Kamaril Nurul , Aini Nurul , Suyono Joko , Ratnasahara Damarsari
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This paper aims to analyze the influence of service quality and brand equity on attitude and behavior loyalty in the customers from Bank Jatim Syariah Surabaya.

Design/methodology/approach: The method used is statistic-descriptive and the design used is cross sectional.

Findings: 2 out of 7 hypotheses are accepted while the other 5 is rejected.

Research limitations/implications: Variables considered in this study are service quality, brand equity, attitude loyalty, and behavior loyalty. The samples are 80  respondents from Bank Jatim Syariah Surabaya that were chosen using purposive sampling.

Practical implications: Results show that from the 7 hypotheses proposed, only 2 that are accepted.

Originality/value: This paper is original.

Paper type: This paper can be categorized as a case study.
Covid19 and World Tourism Research
Authors: Sudapet I Nyoman , Nasihien Ronny Durrotun , Ibrahim Mohd Haziman Wan , Setiawan Muhammad Ikhsan , Sukoco Agus , Rosyid Amrun
Published: June 2023

Purpose: Constructs and visualizes bibliometric networks research in Covid19 and world tourism research with meta-analysis techniques using VOS-viewer analysis.

Design/methodology/approach: This research is a bibliometric analysis, a statistical evaluation of published books, or the chapters of a book, scientific articles in COVID19, and tourism field, also it is an effectual way to measure the influence of publication in the scientific community. First analysis using Scopus.com analysis search result, COVID19 and tourism research publication, Next analysis using VOS-viewer, a software tool for constructing and visualizing bibliometric networks in COVID19, and tourism field.

Findings: Based on VOS-viewer analysis using COVID19 and tourism research publication, 2020-2021, 303 document results, in scopus.com. COVID19 and tourism research publication, 2020-2021, 303 document results, scopus.com, best 3 affiliations are Texas A&M University, The University of Sydney, and Griffith University; best 3 countries and territories are United Kingdom, United States, and Australia; best 3 funding sponsor are National Natural Science Foundation of China, European Commission, and European Research Council.

Paper type: Research Paper
Service Innovation for Family Development for Toddlers at the Extension Center for Planning Family Planning Services
Authors: Nariyah Hery , Darwanto Darwanto , Sutarjo Moh
Published: June 2023

Not yet optimal Family Development Program for Toddlers at the DPPKBP3 Extension Center, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency, Lack of Family Planning Extension officers Lack of facilities and infrastructure to support the Toddler Family Development Program (BKB). The Regional Government establishes a family development policy through fostering family welfare resilience, one of which is carried out by means of: The BKB program as a part of the Family Planning (KB) program aims to increase the knowledge and skills of parents and other family members in fostering growth and development of children under five through physical stimulation, motor intelligence, emotional from socioeconomic as well as possible is one of the efforts to be able to develop family functions. Armed with this knowledge and skills, it is hoped that parents will be able to educate and nurture their toddlers from an early age so that these children can grow and develop into quality Indonesian human beings. The research method used is a qualitative research method. The results showed that the factors that influence the Policy for the Community Development Program for Toddlers at the DPPKBP3 Extension Center, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency are communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure.
Antecedents of Saving Interest at Bank Jatim Indonesia: Bank Atmosphere, Location, and Work Professionalism
Authors: Santoso Yuan Erma Septi Apsari , Suyono Joko , Elisabeth Damarsari Ratnasahara , Bin Bonn Abdul Thalib
Published: June 2023

The customers interest in saving is very important for bank providing banking services in the form of savings. In relation to the interest in saving, bank should conside bank atmosphere, location and work professionalism, so that the customer has a high interest in the bank. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of bank atmosphere, location and work professionalism on interest in saving at bank. The population in this study was Bank Jatim Indonesia, Branch of Haji Hospital Surabaya, totally of 1,908 customers, the number of samples using the Slovin formula was 95. The data analysis technique used was multiple regression analysis. The research results are: 1) There is an influence of the bank atmosphere on the interest in saving at Bank Jatim Cash Office of Haji Hospital Surabaya, 2) There is an influence of location on the interest in saving at Bank Jatim Cash Office of Haji Hospital Surabaya, 3) There is an influence of work professionalism on the interest in saving at Bank Jatim Cash Office of Haji Hospital Surabaya, 5) variable location has a dominant influence on the interest in saving at Bank Jatim Cash Office of Haji Hospital Surabaya.
Analysis of Internal and External Factors after Implementing the Improvement Strategy using SWOT Method
Authors: Vitasari Prima
Published: June 2023

Every businessman is expected to have knowledge and strategies in managing the company so that they can survive. Especially in small and medium enterprises (SME), a kind of business of this traditional cloth product. The problem is that SMEs have difficulty in increasing sales of their products. This study presents an internal and external analysis after the implementation of the improvement strategy. The method used was a survey to collect data. A total of one hundred consumers participated in this study. The results of the analysis show an increase in the calculation of the strength and opportunity factors, a decrease in the points of weakness and threat factors. The total calculation shows an increase in efforts to provide a sales improvement strategy. Meanwhile, the calculation for each point resulted in an increase of fourteen points in both internal and external factors as a whole. The results of the quadrant position analysis also show that SME is in a very profitable position by having strengths and opportunities. SME has a favorable position in the form of skilled human resources, sufficient capital, and a promising market for this product. From these results, it is hoped that SME will continue to make continuous improvements by utilizing the strengths and opportunities they have. For further research, it can examine the focus on priority improvements, namely product, promotion and implementation in depth
The Determinant Factors Of Work Productivity At Port Operating Company: Work Conflict, Work Stress And Leadership
Authors: Widyawati Nur , Priyohadi Nugroho Dwi , Mutmainah Siti , Suyono Joko
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work conflict, work stress and leadership on work productivity at the port operating company.

Design / methodology / approach: The method in this study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis

Findings: The study was conducted at the port operating company in Surabaya

Research limitations / implications: Limits in the study use three independent variables and one dependent variable. The independent variables are work conflict, job stress and leadership. The dependent variable is the work productivity variable

Practical Implications: The population is 164 employees and the study sample is 62 employees determined by the Slovin formula and random sampling.

Originality / Value: This research was conducted at the port operating company Surabaya

Paper type: Research paper
PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, PROFITABILITAS, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN TAHUN 2017-2021
Authors: L Erdian Sandi Wiranata  , Elin Erlina Sasanti  , Robith Hudaya
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menguji pengaruh corporate social responsibility (CSR), profitabilitas dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan studi pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan (annual report) pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama tahun pengamatan 2017-2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 sampel perusahaan yang diperoleh berdasarkan metode purposive sampling, sehingga didapatkan jumlah observasi sebanyak 50 data observasi selama lima tahun penelitian. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa corporate social responsibility (CSR), dan profitabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan likuiditas tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Prospective observational study on prescription pattern of antibiotics in general ward and intensive care unit in tertiary care hospital
Authors: Isha Dharmendrabhai Joshi  , Ayushi Devendrasinh Solanki  , Neelsinh Pravinsinh Chauhan  , Pallavi K. J  , Darshan Trivedi
Published: June 2023

The prescription pattern monitoring facilitate the rational use of drugs in the population. Rational use of drug means patients receive medication appropriate to their clinical needs in closes that meet the individual requirement for an adequate period of time and at an economical price to the individual and overall to the community. Role of Right medicine in the Right manner in the Right patients must be followed while using Antibiotics. Irrational use of medicines is major problem worldwide. WHO estimates that more than half of all medicines are prescribed, dispensed or sold inappropriately and that half of all patients fail to take them correctly. The overuse, underuse or misuse of medicine result in wastage of scarce resource and widespread health hazards. Therefore, appropriate and safe use of antibiotics in healthcare system is more Important. The main objective of the study was to determine the percentage of antibiotics used in general ward and in intensive care unit and to find out most commonly Prescribed antibiotic within 72 hours in intensive care unit, the most common microorganism found in culture sensitivity test and the common route of drug administration in general ward and in intensive care unit. This is a prospective observational study. The study was conducted in tertiary care hospital in Gujarat. The duration of the study was 6 months. Total of 120 patients data was collected from the patient case sheet. Prescription of the patients are collected in designed CRF form and relevant data is analysed to obtain frequency and percentage. Out of 120 patients, majority of patients were male and most commonly used route of administered was Iv. The commonly prescribed antibiotics in general ward was ceftriaxone 28 (29.43%), metronidazole 10 (10.53%), cefoperazone + sulbactum 10 (10.53 %) and Amoxicilin + clavulanic acid 7 (7.37 %) prescribed for different condition. In Intensive care unit, commonly prescribed antibiotics was ceftriaxone 19 (18.1 %), meropenem 15 (14.29 %) and Cefoperazone + sulbactum 12 (11. 44 %). On Discharge Time most of the patients was still on antibiotics therapy.This study analysed 120 prescription and ceftriaxone, cefoperazone + sulbactum, amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, meropenem, cefadroxil ,vancomycin,cefepime + tazobactum piperacilin + tazobactum, doxycycline Cefixime are the hospital formulary. Prescription pattern studies have become a potential tool for evaluating the health care System. This study provides important baseline information on antibiotics use. This study severs to spotlight the current prescribing trends in patients. The use of a single agent and the combination of antibiotics were dependent upon the hospital formulary and protocols and policies for antibiotic use.
Thyroid dysfunction in patients with Down Syndrome: Beyond hypothyroidism
Authors: Sharifah D. A Al-Issa  , Khalid F.M Al-Kahtani  , Hamza J Khader  , Rushaid N A Al-Jurayyan  , Nasir A M Al-Jurayyan
Published: June 2023

Down Syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal disorder among live-born infants. Its’ prevalence varies world-wide, from one in 700 to 1500 live-births. This is even higher in Saudi Arabia which was reported as 18 per 10,000 live-births. The majority of patients is due to non-dysjunction of chromosome 21, while the remaining are either due to translocation or mosaicion. DS is associated with an increased risk of various endocrine disorders, of which thyroid dysfunction is the commonest. The spectrum of thyroidal dysfunctions in patients with DS, include congenital hypothyroidism (CH), subclinical hypothyroidism (SH), acquired hypothyroidism, autoimmune and non autoimmune. and hyperthyroidism, including graves disease. In this report, we present our experience with the various thyroid dysfunction in different patients with DS. The need for an annual evaluation of the thyroid function to detect early abnormalities, hence, an early intervention.
UKURAN PERTAMA KALI TERTANGKAP (LC50%) DAN HUBUNGAN PANJANG BERAT CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis) DI LAUT BANDA
Authors: Soukotta Imanuel V T , Moniharapon Louis D , Rahman Rahman , Hukubun Ronald D
Published: June 2023

Laut Banda sebagai daerah penangkapan potensial ikan pelagis kecil dan besar berada pada Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan RI 714 memiliki potensi perikanan sebesar 788.939 ton/tahun. Penentuan ukuran layak tangkap adalah salah satu solusi menghindari tertangkapnya ikan-ikan ukuran kecil. Harapannya, ikan yang tertangkap sudah pernah (minimum sekali) melakukan pemijahan. Penangkapan terhadap ikan berukuran kecil berdampak pada ketersediaan stok ikan yang siap memijah. Jumlah ikan induk yang siap memijah tidak cukup untuk membuat keseimbangan stok di suatu perairan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2016 sampai Maret 2017 di TPI Seri untuk mengetahui aspek biologi ukuran pertama kali tertangkap dan hubungan panjang berat.sampel diambil secara acak saat nelayan turunkan ikan dari kapal. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan Panjang maksimum ikan Cakalang (Lmax) saat penelitian yaitu 74,5 dan panjang minimumnya 12,5 cm. Hasil perhitungan diperoleh nilai Lc50% sebesar 69,0 cm  dan nilai L∞  sebesar 78,4 cm, sehingga ½ L∞  sebesar 39,25 cm. Nilai koefisien b yang diperoleh dari persamaan hubungan panjang berat cakalang  adalah 3,001 di wilayah perairan Laut Banda, dengan koefisien determinasi adalah 0,94. Setelah diuji dengan nilai t hitung  maka nilai koefisien b=3 atau thitung  < ttabel. Ini berarti bahwa pola pertumbuhan cakalang di Laut Banda berpola isometrik. Hal tersebut menunjukan ukuran ikan 69 cm yang tertangkap sebagian besar sudah layak untuk ditangkap
KEPADATAN DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL ZOOPLANKTON DI SELAT BALI
Authors: Latumeten Jacobus , Hanintyo Rizky , Priska Dian
Published: June 2023

Selat Bali lebih dikenal karena melimpahnya ikan lemuru (Sardinella lemuru) yang bernilai komersial dan merupakan sumber mata pencarian nelayan dan lapangan kerja. Makanan utama ikan lemuru adalah zooplankton sehingga peranan zooplankton sangat penting dalam menunjang kehidupan ikan lemuru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepadatan zooplankton, dan distribusi spasilnya di Selat Bali, menggunakan scientific hydroacoustic, BioSonic DT-X yang didukung dengan teknologi split-beam. Data dasar akustik diakuisisi pada tujuh transek parallel dan enam leg. Hasil penelitian meninjukan bahwa kepadatan zooplankton yang tinggi di Selat Bali terdapat di perairan bagian selatan dengan variasi tinggi dan kepadatan zooplankton terendah terdapat di bagian barat dengan variasi yang rendah. Secara vertikal distribusi zooplankton di Selat Bali mulai dari lapisan permukaan hingga kedalaman terdalam 40 m di bagian utara dan barat dan kedalaman terdalam 45 m di bagian selatan dan timur. Kepadatan zooplankton yang tinggi umumnya terdapat pada lapisan permukaan dan terus berkurang sejalan dengan bertambah kedalaman, tapi kepadatan yang tertinggi djumpai di bagian selatan dan bagian barat. Secara horizontal, kepadatan zooplankton yang rendah tersebar menempati ruang perairan yang luas bagian di utara sedangkan di kepadatan zooplankton yang lebih tinggi menempati ruang yang sempit, sebaliknya, di bagian selatan kepadatan zooplankton yang tinggi tersebar pada ruang yang lebih luas
VARIABILITAS MUSIMAN SUHU PERMUKAAN LAUT DAN ANGIN DI LAUT ARAFURA
Authors: RIUPASSA YOPI , WATTIMURY JUSUPH J
Published: June 2023

Research on sea surface temperature (SST) and wind in the Arafura Sea is very important to answer various processes and phenomena that occur in the water column, for example upwelling and downwelling phenomena, the influence of monsoon winds, ENSO and LaNina phenomena, mixing of water masses, forecasting fishing areas, determination of marine cultivation areas, and so on. This study aims to examine the spatial distribution and variability of sea surface temperature (SST) and wind and to examine the correlation of SST with wind speed and direction in the Arafura Sea. SST data is obtained from the AQUA MODIS satellite which is downloaded on the website http://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov. Wind data obtained from the site: ftp://ftp.ifremer.fr/ifremer/cersat. The results of the analysis show that the SST in the Arafura Sea varies seasonally with a range of 23–34oC and a variation of 3.01-4.60%. The wind speed ranges from 0.02-10 m/s with a variation of 40.07-47.76%. There is a strong correlation between SST and wind speed and direction based on latitude and longitude. The correlation between wind speed and SST ranges from -0.01 to -0.87, while the correlation between wind direction and SST ranges from 0.52 and -0.71. In certain waters there is a positive linear correlation of SST with wind direction of 0.18-0.78
Karakteristik Fisik Perairan Selatan Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar pada Musim Transisi II
Authors: Wattimena Marlin Chrisye , Ratuluhain Eva Susan , Tubalawony Simon
Published: June 2023

This study investigated the characteristics of stratification and vertical stability of southern waters of Tanimbar Islands Regency. CTD Data from World Ocean Database 2018 especially November 1995 to represent second transitional season were utilized in this study. The CTD data were processed using Ocean Data View. This study showed that vertically the temperature of the surface layer ranged between 29 to 30 oC and the thickness of surface mixed layer was found to be 44 m. The thermocline layer has temperature ranging between 12 to 28 oC and a maximum depth of 306 m. Below thermocline layer temperature reduced to reach less than 7 oC (depth > 500 m). On the halocline layer, a high saline water was found between 66  - 94 m depth and was located on the southern part between Barbar Islands and Tanimbar Islands. Water mass was found to be unstable in the mixing layer.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE DIMENSIONS OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT TOWARDS EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN RSUD DR. H. ISHAK UMARELLA
Authors: Ralahallo Fransiska Natalia , Titioka Baretha Meisar , Ririhatuela Elisabeth M P
Published: June 2023

Introduction/Main Objectives: To analyze the influence of the dimensions total quality management toward employee performance in an Indonesian Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) Dr. H. Ishak Umarella. Background Problems: This research is conducted based on the premise that there are problems related to employee performance at RSUD Dr. H. Ishak Umarella which were inconsistent throughout 2020. According to the condition, the objective of this research is to verify the influence of total quality management toward employee performance. Novelty: In the dimensions of total quality management used, in which there are additional dimensions and adjustment to the dimensions used according to the object of research. Research Methods: The process of sampling applied in this research is purposive sampling, using the total of 100 respondents. Data are collected using questionnaires as the main instrument and Likert Scale to measure respondents' answers in the questionnaires. Finding/Results: The result shows that the focus on customer variable (X1), employee engagement and empowerment variable (X2), continuous improvement variable (X3), teamwork variable (X4), and education and training variables (X5) have a positive and significant influence towards employee performance (Y) at RSUD Dr. H. Ishak Umarella. Conclusion: This research concludes that in an effort to improve the performance of its employees, every government agency must attend to and strengthen the five variables
Konstruksi Sosial Pedagang Pasar dalam Strategi Bertahan Hidup pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Dear Lova Sukoco  , Fahmi Hidayat  , Wisnu Wardhana
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to explain the existence of traditional markets as an example towards endemic. This research is an attempt to awaken people who are still doubtful about the existence of post-pandemic COVID-19, and this makes herd immunity, which is the main goal as well as a way to end the pandemic, and awareness of society is the key to make it happen. This study uses a qualitative paradigm with an ethnographic approach. Data collection was carried out using the method of observation, documentation and also interviews. The results of the study found that the condition of traditional markets during the pre-pandemic period was not much different from what experienced by the environment or public area, but it became different when the recovery process began where traditional markets managed to reach the stage of herd immunity earlier than other social environments. Hence, traditional markets has its own way to survive on pandemic. Existence of this research is aim to the endemic situation and economic recovery will be realized more quickly, especially for people who have managed to survive the pandemic so that endemic situations that happen faster can make people prepare for the possibility of worst situations in the future.
Investigation of Middle School Students’ Probabilistic Reasoning Levels in terms of Some Variables
Authors: SARIBAŞ Hayriye Merve , AY Zeynep
Published: June 2023

In this study, it was aimed to determine sixth, seventh and eighth grade students’ levels of probabilistic

reasoning and to investigate these levels in relation to gender, grade level and mathematics achievement. The

study employed the descriptive survey and relational survey models with study group comprised of a total of

286 students. For determination of the students’ levels of probabilistic reasoning, the probabilistic reasoning

scale used developed by researchers. The probabilistic reasoning was examined for six key concepts called

sample space, experimental probability of an event, theoretical probability of an event, probability comparisons,

conditional probability and independence. In the determination of the students’ levels of probabilistic reasoning,

descriptive statistics were used and with Chi-square analysis, the relationships between these levels and the

variables to be determined. As a result of the analyses, it was found that the students had the most 3rd level

reasoning skills in the concepts of the theoretical probability of an event and probability comparisons. A

relationship was found between the gender variable and only the sample space. A relationship was found in all

concepts with the grade level. There was a relationship between the mathematics achievement and the concepts

except independence and the experimental probability of an event.
Mühendislik Tasarım Temelli Fen Öğretiminin Dördüncü Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Eleştirel Düşünme Becerilerine Etkisi
Authors: ASAL ÖZKAN Rabia , SARIKAYA Rabia
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı mühendislik tasarım temelli fen eğitiminin ilkokul öğrencilerinin eleştirel düşünme becerilerine etkisi olup olmadığını ortaya çıkarmaktır. Nicel araştırma yöntemiyle yürütülen bu çalışmada eşleştirilmiş yarı deneysel desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim yılında Kayseri İl merkezindeki bir ilkokulda 4. sınıfta öğrenim gören 53 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak Facione, Facione ve Giancarlo (1998) tarafından Delphi projesi kapsamında geliştirilen olan California Eleştirel Düşünme Eğilimi Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerinin eleştirel düşünme eğilimi ölçeğinden aldıkları puanların gruplar arası karşılaştırmalarında bağımsız örneklem t testi, grup içi karşılaştırılmalarında eşleştirilmiş örneklem t testi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda deney grubu öğrencilerinin uygulama öncesindeki eleştirel düşünme eğilimleri ön test puanları (Ortalama + ss) ile, uygulama sonrasındaki eleştirel düşünme eğilimleri son test puanları (Ortalama + ss) arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı fark olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda mühendislik tasarım temelli etkinliklerin öğrencilerin eleştirel düşünme eğilimlerine katkı sağladığı söylenebilir. Öğretim programları geliştirilirken bu katkı göz önünde bulundurularak mühendislik tasarım temelli etkinliklere yer verilebilir.
“İZMİR’İN GÖBEĞİNDE TENHA BİR YERDE KALDIK. SIKIŞTIRDILAR BİZİ”: KENTLERDE SOSYAL VE MEKÂNSAL AYRIŞMANIN YARATTIĞI MAHALLE TİPOLOJİLERİ VE MUHTAR SOMUTLAŞMALARI ÜZERİNE
Authors: ÇİÇEK Fatih
Published: June 2023

Neo-liberal ideolojinin benimsenmeye başlaması ile sermayenin birikim alanına dönüşen kentlerde, kısa sürede yaşanan mekânsal dönüşümün ortaya çıkardığı sosyal ayrışma bugün bütün dünya kentlerinde gözle görülebilir şekilde belirginleşmiştir. Salt bir fiziksel değişim olarak kalmayan bu yeniden üretim, benimsenen kentsel dönüşüm pratiklerine bağlı olarak kentlerde ciddi sosyo-ekonomik, kültürel ve mekânsal ayrışmalar/farklılaşmalar yaratmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı kentsel dönüşüm pratiklerinin bir sonucu olarak ortaya çıkan mahalle tipolojilerini ve bu mahallelerin farklı şekillerde somutlaştırdığı muhtar(lık) ile mahallelinin bu figür ile nasıl bir ilişki kurduğunu ortaya çıkarmaktır. Farklı nitelikteki yerelliklerin seçilmiş fakat idari bir dokuya sahip bu kurum/kişi ile olan ilişkilerinde, önemli ölçüde farklılaşan davranış kodlarına sahip oldukları görülmüştür. Bu çalışmada ilk olarak Türkiye’de kentleşme ve kentsel dönüşüm pratikleri kısaca ele alınacaktır. Devam eden kısımda bu pratiklerin neoliberal kentte ortaya çıkardığı mekânsal ve sosyal ayrışma ile mahalle tipolojileri tartışılacaktır. Son kısımda bu farklı tipolojilerin aynı kurumsal yapıya sahip olan mahalle muhtarlığını nasıl farklı şekillerde somutlaştırdığı tartışılacaktır.
Origins of US Government Principles for the Utilization and Care of Vertebrate Animals Used in Testing, Research, and Training
Authors: Johnson David K , DeTolla Louis J , Houghton Paul W , Clarke George L , Taylor James F , Whitney, Jr Robert A
Published: June 2023

The US Government Principles for the use of animals in research are a landmark statement of ethical values and guidance for the biomedical research community. However, when The Principles were introduced, a context was not provided for their source or foundation. The US Government Principles
were formulated with input from the Council of Europe, World Health Organization, and US Interagency Research Animal Committee. The Principles continue to provide an ethical foundation for the biomedical research community.
»Freundschaft im Kampf«
Authors: Heltzel Rudolf
Published: June 2023

Mit zwei Beispielen aus seiner Beratungspraxis veranschaulicht der Autor sein in den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten entwickeltes Konzept der reflektierten Parteilichkeit in der Beratung, das eine selektiv selbstenthüllende Arbeitsweise sinnvoll erscheinen lässt. Beide Beispiele betreffen das Gesundheitswesen, genauer: Chefärzte, die unter Druck geraten. Im ersten Beispiel wird der ärztliche Leiter einer Abteilung für Innere Medizin im Einzelcoaching unterstützt; der Chefarzt für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie des zweiten Beispiels ist Mitglied einer Coachinggruppe für Führungskräfte. Beratungen wie diese stellen einen sehr wirksamen Beitrag zum emotionalen Containment dar. Aus anderer Sicht können sie als systematische Förderung organisationaler Resilienz verstanden werden.
Home in the Poetry of Saudi Arabia Poets: Abdus-Salam Hafeth an Example of a Distinguished Arab (3)
Authors: Dahami Yahya Saleh Hasan
Published: June 2023

With particular reference to the Saudi poet Abdus-Salam Hashem Hafeth, this study tries to shed light on some literary characteristics of modern Saudi Arabic poetry. It specifically focuses on the concept of homeland as an illustration of the status of modern Saudi Arabic poetry. One may argue that Arabic poetry is in a good place right now among Arab authors, critics, and poets. By using the poet's magnificent city as a representation of his affection for his big country, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the researcher attempts to demonstrate the poet's intelligence by showing his gorgeous city as a symbol of his love.

An introduction starts the study, then, it analyzes the subtitle Arabic Poetry: The Tongue of the Arabs. Afterward, a brief analysis of Glimpse at Eternal Saudi Poetry and the Conception of Home in Saudi Poetry. The study's primary section employs a critical-analytical method to evaluate Abdus-Salam Hafeth's poem Nostalgia, Oh My Home. The examination of the poem concentrates on the idea of home as its central theme and covers verse lines nine through eleven. Finally, the research comes to a brief conclusion with some remarks.