bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Changes in Health Insurance Coverage Under the Affordable Care Act: A National Sample of U.S. Adults With Diabetes, 2009 and 2016
Authors: Casagrande Sarah S. , McEwen Laura N. , Herman William H.
Published: February 2018

OBJECTIVE

To assess national changes in health insurance coverage and related costs before and after implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) among U.S. adults with diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Data were cross-sectional from the 2009 and 2016 National Health Interview Surveys (NHIS). Participants were adults age ≥18 years with a previous diagnosis of diabetes who self-reported on their health insurance coverage, demographic information, diabetes-related factors, and amount spent on medical expenses and insurance premiums (N = 6,220).

RESULTS

Among adults with diabetes age 18–64 years, health insurance coverage increased from 84.7% in 2009 to 90.1% in 2016 (P < 0.001). Coverage remained near universal for those age ≥65 years (99.5%). For adults age 18–64 years, coverage increased for almost all subgroups and significantly for men; non-Hispanic whites, non-Hispanic blacks, and Hispanics; those who were married; those with less than or more than a high school education, family income <$35,000, or diabetes duration <5 or >15 years; and those taking oral agents (P < 0.05 for all). Among adults age 18–64 years, Medicaid coverage significantly increased between 2009 and 2016 (19.4% vs. 24.3%, P = 0.006), and for those with private insurance, 7.8% acquired their plan through HealthCare.gov. For adults age ≥65 years, private insurance decreased and Medicare Part D increased (P < 0.007 for both). Among those age 18–64 years with an income <$35,000, the proportion of income spent on family medical costs decreased (6.3% vs. 4.8% for 2009 vs. 2016, respectively; P = 0.004).

CONCLUSIONS

Health insurance coverage among adults with diabetes age 18–64 years increased significantly after implementation of the ACA, and medical costs to families decreased among those with lower incomes.
Economia e sociedade antigas: conceitos e debates
Authors: Cardoso Ciro Flamarion Santana
Published: February 2018

Cet article critique les conceptions qui prédomlnent dans les unlversités occidentales sur l'économle et la société de l'Antiquité classique de nos jours: celles d'auteurs comme M. Flnley, P. Vldal-Naquet,  J.-P. Vernant ei M. Austin. Ces conceptlons font dépendre l'interprétation économlque et soclale de l'Antiquité grecque et romalne des structures politiques - volre idéologiques et même "psychologlques" - de la cité antique. Toute autonomle est nlée au nlveau économlque, tandls que la société antique est définle en tant que "société d'ordres", à laquelle le concept de classes soclales ne saurait, etre étendu. Ces vues sont critiquées dans ce texte, dont l'auteur essaie de montrer que les conceptlons domlnantes lalssent de côté d'importants  aspects (tout spécialement les forces productives) d'une économie; et que le concept de classes soclales doit aprés tout être utilisé, sl on ne veut pas se limiter à envlsager la société antlque d'une façon seulement descriptive, acceptant sans les critlquer les vues des auteurs de l'Antiquité sur leur propre société.
A poesia no sistema de Heráclito
Authors: Schüler Donaldo
Published: February 2018

On pourrait s'étonner de l'essal de chercher de la poesle chez un penseur qui a l'habitude d'attaquer les poètes. Toutefois, la cornpréhension immediate d'un texte ne décèle pas toujours toute sa vérité. Héraclite offre des amblgüités, des jeux sonores, des créations verbales à effet nettement poétique. Il incrimine les lecteurs qui ne sont pas capables de lire les poètes d'une manière convenable et non pas les poètes eux-mêmes. L'adresse de sa critique lui pemet également de rejeter la poésie sans lnvention, dégénérée, la poésie qui n'est pas poétique. En distinguant la poésie dégénérée de celle authentique, il rend à la poésie propre un servlce précieux. Les déroutements de son jugement sont ainsi largement compensés par des observations fécondes, pleines de défi et d'actuallté.
O poeta na casa do rei
Authors: Brandão Jacyntho Lins
Published: February 2018

Cette étude, centrée sur les rapports entre le poète et ses recepteurs, a pour objet la réflexion sur les concepts de poésie, de poète et de poème chez Pindare. Le statut du poète s'établit par rapport à celui des dieux, des héros, des rois et des vainqueurs au jeux. N'appartenant pas par origine à ce monde aristocratique, le poète y est introduit parce qu'il participe de la nature de l'ariston. On utilise dans l'analyse les bois premières Olympiques, écrites en 476 av.C., dans la période la plus productive et la plus brlllante de la carrière de Pindare, au moment de con arrivée en Slcile, où il est accueilli como hôte (xénos) dans la cour de Théron d'Agrlgente et de Hiéron de Syracuse.
Epicuro e a natureza da alma
Authors: Novak Maria da Glória
Published: February 2018

La Lettre à Hérodote n'est qu'un résumé du point de vue d'Épicure et, encore, du molns à propos de l'âme, quelque peu obscur. Pulsque du Maître nous n'avons que trols lettres et quelques rnaxlmes, il nous a été nécessalre, volre indlspensable, d'avoir recours à la doxographie et surtout, évidement, au lucrétien De rerum natura. Eh blen. L'âme est un corps composé. Elle est la cause de la sensibilité et elle sent avec le corps, qul en est la condition. Elle naît et elle meurt avec le corps mals elle est relativement indépendante de celul-ci, puisqu'elle a des facultés qui lui sont propres et que le corps ne possède pas. Elle est formé de trois (souffle, chaleur, substance innomée) ou quatro éléments. Les  savants ne sont pas tous d'accord sur la présence de ce quatrième élément, mals le poème nous l'explique: "il n'est point de chaleur à laquelle de l'air ne se trouve également mêlé" (III 234; trad. Ernout). En outre, ils ne s'accordent pas sur la nature de cette substance innomée. Est-elle semblable à la qulntessence d'Aristote et au hegemonikón des stoiclens? Enfin. pulsque l'âme est un corps composé et pulsque tout composé se décompose, l'âme est mortelle. Et pulsque l'âme est mortelle, la mort n'est rien par rapport à nous.
Perspectives actuelles de l'archéologie classique
Authors: Ginouvès René
Published: February 2018

Les conditions de développement de l'archéologle classique ont conduit, depuls une vlngtalne d'années, à remettre en question un certain nombre de ses finalités et de ses méthodes.  Alnsl, pour la recherche des documents, on met l'accent sur les technlques de la prospectlon aérlenne, ou de la prospectlon "scientifique" au sol, qul devraient faciliter la constitutlon de "réserves archéologlques". Pour la foullle, on inslste sur la nécessité de I'intégrer dans des programmes explicltement orlentés. Au nlveau de l'archéographie, la description des documents devralt être régularlsée et flnallsée de manlère à supporter le traltement mecanisé des 'banques de données' informatlsées. Pour le premier nlveau de i'archéologle, celui des documents en eux-mêmes, i'utllisaiion des technlques physlco-chlmlques pour la datatlon, la iocalisation, celle de ia mathématique et de l'ordlnateur pour les classifications et sériatlons, etc, implique surtout un processus rationnei contrôlé de bout à bout. Quant à l'archéologie du second nlveau, celle des systèmes culturels, technlques, économlques et sociaux, psychologlques, religleux et artistlques, ils appellent un esprit de synthèse, à la fois hlstorlque et anthropologlque, et une volonté d'explicatlon, qui ne devralent pas être  opposés à la compétence intuitive, mais qul semblent susceptibles au contraire de retrouver la réalité antique dans toute sa richesse.Coonférence faite au Museu de Arqueologia e Etnografia - USP, en novembre 1983.
A fundação de cidades e o imaginário urbano: releitura de Tito Lívio
Authors: Meneses Ulpiano T. Bezerra de
Published: February 2018

L'étude de l'imaginalre urbain peut être une bonne stratégle pour évlter à la fois la reproductlon de l'lidéologle antique (qui ne pense la soclété urbaine qu'au nlveau politique) et les rlsques d'anachronlsmes. L'auteur a donc soumis à un test la narratlon de la fondation de Rome par Tite  Live (Ab urbe condita I, 1-17). L'examen de la vllle en tant que forme de gestlon de l'espace et de quelques uns parmi ses attributs spatiaux ( concentratlon/dlsperslon, stabilité/mobilité, polarlsatlons, dynamlsme, repères etc.) a permls de dégager plusieurs tralts importants pour une étude ultérleure de l'lmage de la vllle à l'époque d'Auguste (à partir de Tlte-Live).
Anthony SNODGRASS. La Grèce archaïque. Le temps des apprentissages. Traduit de l'anglais par Annie Schnapp-Gourbeillon. Paris, Hachette, Bibliothèque d'Archéologie, 1986, 197 pages.
Authors: Jacob Christian
Published: February 2018

Resenha por Christian Jacob, CNRS, Paris.
Pendidikan Dan Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Wanita Di Indonesia: Analisis Terhadap Hipotesis Kurva-U
Authors: Pratomo Devanto Shasta
Published: February 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat eksistensi hipotesis kurva-U dalam hubungan antara pendidikan dan partisipasi angkatan kerja wanita di Indonesia. Hipotesis-kurva-U menyebutkan bahwa partisipasi angkatan kerja wanita adalah tinggi pada wanita dengan pendidikan yang rendah, kemudian menurun pada wanita dengan pendidikan menengah, dan meningkat lagi pada wanita dengan tingkat pendidikan yang tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi probit dengan data cross-section yang berasal dari Survei Angkatan Kerja Nasional (Sakernas) 2015. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan eksistensi hipotesis kurva-U di Indonesia, dengan tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja wanita terendah terdapat pada wanita dengan tingkat pendidikan SMP (7 tahun lama sekolah).
Pengaruh Urbanisasi Terhadap Konsumsi Energi Dan Emisi CO2: Analisis Provinsi di Indonesia
Authors: Agung Prima , Hartono Djoni , Awirya Agni Alam
Published: February 2018

Indonesia sedang mengalami fenomena urbanisasi yang pesat, pembangunan pada sektor industri pemicu terbesar dalam peningkatan urbanisasi. Bertumbuhnya populasi urban, sektor industri, dan sektor rumah tangga akan meningkatkan konsumsi energi. Selain itu, dampak dari meningkatnya konsumsi energi akan menghasilkan emisi CO2 yang tinggidimana akan berdampak pada lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh antara urbanisasi terhadap konsumsi energi dan CO2. Penelitian ini menggunakan data periode 2008 sampai dengan 2012 dengan metode estimasi adalah data panel. Hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa urbanisasi memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap konsumsi BBM dan total konsumsi energi, namun urbanisasi tidak signifikan terhadap konsumsi listrik dan emisi CO2. Populasi memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap konsumsi BBM, konsumsi listrik dan total konsumsi energi serta emisi CO2. Sedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi memiliki hubungan signifikanterhadap konsumsi BBM, konsumsi listrik, emisi CO2.
Beta Convergence and Sigma Convergence: Evidence from Indonesian District-Level Data
Authors: Hendajany Nenny , Saepudin Didin , Suaesih Ae
Published: February 2018

In this paper, we describe three things, (1) Evidence  of Beta-convergence’s existence in  Indonesian  districts-level data, (2) the reason of why Sigma-convergence may not accompany Beta-convergence, and (3) the demonstration to show that  Sigma-convergence cannot be detected at the districts  level across Indonesia using Indonesian  districts -level data that contains over 277 cross-sectional observations. If Indonesian individual provinces are considered separately, we find only 2 out of 25 provinces with detected Sigma-convergence. But also, in many cases statistically significant Sigma-divergence is found.
Determinan Deposito Pada Bank Umum Syariah: Model Regresi Panel
Authors: Al Arif M Nur Rianto , Hanifah Hanifah
Published: February 2018

Deposito merupakan salah satu sumber pendanaan yang dilakukan oleh perbankan syariah. Terdapat banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi volume deposito pada bank syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi volume deposito pada bank umum syariah. Teknik analisis yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah teknik regresi panel dengan model efek acak. Penelitian ini menggunakan data yang berasal dari 10 bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa yang memilki pengaruh terhadap volume deposito pada bank umum syariah ialah tingkat bagi hasil, ukuran perusahaan, tingkat profitabilitas, dan tingkat efisiensi operasional. Sedangkan tingkat suku bunga bank umum tidak berpengaruh terhadap volume deposito pada bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa bank syariah harus memperhatikan kondisi internal perusahaan, apabila ingin meningkatkan volume dana pihak ketiga terutama deposito.
TREND PRODUKTIFITAS INDUSTRI PRODUK ESKPOR INDONESIA
Authors: Setyari Ni putu Wiwin
Published: February 2018

Teori perdagangan internasional yang berbicara mengenai keunggulan komparatif dari Heckscher-Ohlin (H-O) model menunjukkan jika sebuah negara akan berspesialisasi dalam produk yang menggunakan sumber daya yang dimilikinya secara melimpah. Dengan kata lain, negara berkembang yang notebene relatif lebih kaya akan tenaga kerja daripada modal akan berspesialisasi dalam produk-produk yang bersifat padat karya dan akan menjadi net eksportir dari produk tersebut dalam transaksi internasional. Demikian sebaliknya terjadi di negara maju atau negara industri yang lebih kaya akan modal, akan menjadi net eksportir produk-produk yang bersifat padat modal.  Perdagangan internasional akan meningkatkan produktifitas rata-rata seluruh industri tapi industri dengan keunggulan komparatif akan menikmati peningkatan produktifitas yang lebih besar. Perubahan produktifitas merupakan penyebab sekaligus konsekuensi evolusi kekuatan dinamis dalam perekonomian, perkembangan teknik, akumulasi modal manusia dan modal fisik, perusahaan dan pengaturan institusi. Karena itu penting jika kemudian trend produktifitas industri diidentifikasi untuk melihat dinamisme tersebut. Paper ini mencoba menunjukkan trend produktifitas produk eskpor, baik yang bersifat padat modal dan padat karya dari Indonesia. Hasil estimasi dengan menguji perbedaan rata-rata, median dan varian kedua kelompok industri menunjukkan jika produktifitas industri padat karya memang lebih tinggi daripada industri padat modal. Namun, pertumbuhan beberapa indikator perkembangan industri menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan diantara keduanya.
Hubungan antara Pendidikan, Pengangguran, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dengan Kemiskinan
Authors: Seran Sirilius
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui hubungan sebab akibat baik secara langsung maupun hubungan tidak langsung antar variabel penelitian. Pendidikan, dan pengangguran,  masing-masing mempunyai hubungan langsung dengan kemiskinan penduduk. Disamping itu pendidikan, dan pengangguran juga  mempunyai hubungan tidak langsung dengan kemiskinan penduduk, melalui pengangguran. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder-time series (BPS) 16 tahun terakhir antara tahun 2000-2015. Hasil analisis  jalur membuktikan bahwa  antara pendidikan dengan kemiskinan memiliki hubungan langsung yang bersifat negatif, kecuali antara pengangguran dengan kemiskinan memiliki hubungan langsung yang bersifat positif. Pendidikan dan pengangguran melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi memiliki hubungan negatif dengan kemiskinan penduduk.  Semua bentuk hubungan tersebut bersifat significant.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Migrasi Masuk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Penduduk dan Alih Fungsi Bangunan Penduduk Asli Kota
Authors: Nyoman Suartha , Murjana Yasa I Gst Wayan
Published: February 2018

Meningkatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi merangsang penduduk suatu daerah untuk melakukan migrasi guna dapat meningkatkan pendapatan/kesejahteraan keluarga. Meningkatnya migrasi kesuatu daerah menyebabkan kebutuhan akan pemukiman/tempat tinggal akan semakin meningkat.Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ini merangsang penduduk asli kota Denpasar merubah dan mengalih fungsikan bangunannya dari non ekonomis menjadi ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonom (PDRB), migrasi dan pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap alih fungsi bangunan. Data diperoleh dari sumber sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil kota Denpasar. . Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan analisis jalur yang merupakan pengembangan dari metode regresi. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan migrasi berpengaruh positif terhadap laju pertumbuhan penduduk dikota Denpasar; demikian pula pertumbuhan ekonomi migrasi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap alih fungsi bangunan. Pengaruh positif secara tidak langsung pertumbuhan ekonomi dan migrasi melalui pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap alih fungsi bangunan.
Studi Empirik Interaksi Strategis Pemerintah Daerah di Indonesia
Authors: Al Husna Nizza , Yudhistira Muhammad Halley
Published: February 2018

Salah satu potensi dampak positif dari penerapan desentralisasi fiskal Indonesia adalah berkembangnya kompetisi antar pemerintah daerah dalam upaya mensejahterakan masyarakatnya. Kompetisi tersebut tercermin dari hubungan positif antara besarnya pengeluaran suatu pemerintah daerah dengan pengeluaran daerah lain. Dengan menggunakan data kabupaten/kota Indonesia tahun 2010 dan pendekatan model ekonometrika spasial, penelitian ini menguji apakah terdapat interaksi strategis antar pemerintah daerah yang dicerminkan dari total pengeluaran pemerintah daerah per kapita terhadap total pengeluaran pemerintah daerah per kapita tetangga. Hasil estimasi mengkonfirmasi eksistensi interaksi strategis dari pengeluaran daerah per kapita.  Fungsi pengeluaran sektor ekonomi menjadi fungsi dengan interaksi terbesar, yang menunjukkan bahwa kompetisi daerah lebih banyak didorong untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang lebih tinggi.
The Effect of Capital Expenditure on Local Revenue: Study In East Java Indonesia
Authors: Triyanto Danang , Wahyudi Setyo Tri , Ananda Candra Fajri
Published: February 2018

In the decentralization era, local independence is the logic consequence of the implementation of fiscal decentralization. Further, fiscal decentralization has potentially to increase economic efficiency of the local government if compared with the central government. This research analyzed the effect of capital expenditure through Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) on Local Revenue. The sample in this study was 38 districts/ cities in East Java province in Indonesia using path analysis. The results showed some findings, first, capital expenditures which divided into productive capital expenditures and less productive capital expenditures has affect on regional gross domestic product. Second, regional gross domestic product has affects on the forming components of local revenue. Furthermore, less productive capital expenditures and productive capital expenditures have indirect effect on local revenue through regional gross domestic product.
Potensi Pengembangan Investasi Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif Di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Wiagustini Ni Luh Putu , Meydianawthi Luh Gede , Mustanda I Ketut , Abundanti Nyoman
Published: February 2018

This research aimed to analyze Investment Potentials and Investment Business Climate based on Creative Economies in Denpasar City. To achieve this research objective, Location Quotient (LQ), Anova, and Performance-Importance Analysis techniques were employed. This study utilized both secondary and primary data. The results showed that creative economy-based investment potentials and those which were expandable in Denpasar City including: Handicraft, Printing and Publishing, Fashion, Culinary and Music. There were differences in the impact of Number of Workforce and Investment and Economic Value per Creative Economy Sub-Sector as follows: the workforce posed significant impact on Handicraft, Printing and Culinary; while Investment and Economic Value significantly impacted Handicraft, Fashion and Culinary. Developments of creative economy-based investments which need to be prioritized, given attention to and properly handled by Denpasar City Government including: (i) Operational efficiency assistance, (ii) Product marketing assistance, (iii) Assistance in human resources quality improvement, (iv) Assistance in funding fulfillment through loans, (v) Assistance in maintenance of activity sustainability, (vi) Government assistance in product distributions.
Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Dana Desa untuk Mendorong Kemandirian Masyarakat Pedesaan
Authors: Gayatri Gayatri , Latrini Made Yeni , Widhiyani Ni Luh Sari
Published: February 2018

This study aims to determine the relation between the application of transparency and accountability on village fund allocation management. The accountability applied as a way to incarnate better governance, from its planning, execution, reporting, and accountability. We uses primary data gained from questionaires and documentations. We analyze the data using descriptive statistics and tau kendall correlations. The result suggests that there are strong relations between apllication of transparency and accountability  toward the management of village funding.
Sanksi Adat pada Lembaga Perkreditan Desa dalam Kerangka Principal-Agent LPD (Lembaga perkreditan Desa) Se-Kecamatan Tembuku, Kabupaten Bangli
Authors: Kartika Nengah , Jember I Made
Published: February 2018

LPD is a form of non-formal financial institution whose role has becoming very important in Bali. As credit dealer, LPD has several problems regarding its debtor and creditor which causes non-performing loans. This study discusses the causes of credit, the impact of sanction and rules from Balinese traditional custom, differences in return on asset (ROA) between LPDs which applied traditional customs and rules in all LPDs on Tembuku districts. We used the principal-agent theory to determine the differences on ROA between LPDs who applies the traditional custom and those who do not. We found out that there’s differences between the two. This study also found out that the biggest impact of sanction from traditional customs to failing debtor are psychological pressure and embarrassment.
DAMPAK SERIKAT BURUH TERHADAP TINGKAT UPAH BURUH SEKTOR SWASTA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Eny , Kurniawan Septyono
Published: February 2018

Buruh selalu berada pada posisi tawar yang lemah dalam sebuah hubungan industrial di Indonesia. Hal ini disebabkan oleh jumlah lapangan kerja yang hanya mampu menyerap 60 persen angkatan kerja. Kondisi ini semakin diperparah dengan fakta bahwa mayoritas angkatan kerja Indonesia adalah tenaga kerja tidak terdidik. Hal inilah yang kemudian mendorong pengusaha untuk lebih berani dalam melakukan eksploitasi terhadap buruh, demi mencapai keuntungan maksimal. Disisi lain, buruh tidak dapat berbuat apa-apa, karena hidupnya ada di tangan pengusaha. Hal inilah yang mendorong lahirnya serikat buruh sebagai sebuah organisasi yang bertujuan untuk memperjuangkan hak-hak buruh yang terampas oleh kesewenang-wenangangan pihak pengusaha.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak serikat buruh terhadap tingkat upah buruh, khususnya bagi para buruh yang bekerja pada sektor swasta di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey), yaitu data survei gelombang 4 (tahun survei 2007) dan 5 (tahun survei 2014). Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah PSM (Propensity Score Matching) dengan menggunakan metode kernel matching. H
Testing Commodities as Safe Haven and Hedging Instrument on ASEAN's Five Stock Markets
Authors: Robiyanto Robiyanto
Published: February 2018

This study attempts to analyze commodity market instruments such as gold, silver, platinum, palladium, and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil’s potential as hedge and safe haven toward some stock markets in South East Asia such as in Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand. To analyze the data, GARCH (1,1) was applied.

The research findings showed that gold, silver, platinum, palladium, and WTI could not play their role as hedging instrument for five South East Asian capital markets. WTI could act as a robust safe haven for most South East Asian capital markets. Gold could do the role as a robust safe haven in Singapore and Malaysia, whereas, platinum and silver consistently could be safe haven only for Singapore Stock Exchange. Palladium could only be safe haven for Philippines Stock Exchange.
Pengelompokkan Provinsi di Indonesia Berdasarkan PDRB atas Dasar Harga Konstan Tahun 2013
Authors: Lembang Ferry Kondo , Lessil Patresya Yulita , Aulele Salmon Notje
Published: February 2018

Regional gross domestic product is one of the important indicators to determine economic conditions in an area. Therefore it is very interesting to discuss and to determine the economic progress of a region. Cluster anlysis aims to classify objects based on the characteristics into cluster that have the properties that are relatively similar and clearly distinguish between one cluster agains another. The main objective of the research that classifies 33 provinces based on the value of regional gross domestic product at constant price in 2013 using hierarchical cluster analysis for average linkage method. The results showed that the cluster were carried out on 33 provinces in Indonesia formed 3 cluster with details of that cluster 1 consisting of Sumatera, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Nusa Tenggara, Bali, Papua, Maluku and Jawa Tengah, DI Yogyakarta, and Banten, cluster 2 consisting of 1 provinces of DKI Jakarta and cluster 3 which consists of 2 provinces namely Jawa Barat dan Jawa Timur.
Perhitungan Iuran Normal Program Pensiun dengan Asumsi Suku Bunga Mengikuti Model Vasicek
Authors: Widana I Nyoman , Asih Ni Made
Published: February 2018

Labor has a very important role for national development. One way to optimize their productivity is to guarantee a certainty to earn income after retirement. Therefore the government and the private sector must have a program that can ensure the sustainability of this financial support. One option is a pension plan. The purpose of this study is to calculate the  normal cost  with the interest rate assumed to follow the Vasicek model and analyze the normal contribution of the pension program participants. Vasicek model is used to match with  the actual conditions. The method used in this research is the Projected Unit Credit Method and the Entry Age Normal method. The data source of this research is lecturers of FMIPA Unud. In addition, secondary data is also used in the form of the interest  rate of Bank Indonesia for the period of January 2006-December 2015. The results of this study indicate that  the older the age of the participants, when starting the pension program, the greater the first year normal cost  and the smaller the benefit which he or she  will get. Then, normal cost with constant interest rate  greater than normal cost with Vasicek interest rate. This occurs because the Vasicek model predicts interest between 4.8879%, up to 6.8384%. While constant interest is only 4.25%.  In addition, using normal cost that proportional to salary, it is found that the older the age of the participants the greater the proportion of the salary for normal cost.
Perbandingan Analisis Diskriminan dan Analisis Regresi Logistik Ordinal dalam Prediksi Klasifikasi Kondisi Kesehatan Bank
Authors: Zufa Fajri , Nugroho Sigit , Simanihuruk Mudin
Published: February 2018

The purpose of this research is to compare the accuracy of bank classification prediction based on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Earning Asset Quality (EAQ), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Return on Assets (ROA), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Short Term Mismatch (STM) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR). Discriminant analysis and ordinal logistic regression analysis are compared in classifying the prediction. The data used are secondary data, namely data classification of bank conditions in Indonesia in 2014 obtained from research institute PT Infovesta Utama. Based on Apparent Error Rate (APER) score obtained, it can be said that discriminant analysis is better in predicting the classification of bank conditions in Indonesia than that of ordinal logistic regression analysis. Discriminant analysis has the average prediction accuracy of 80%, while ordinal logistic regression analysis has the average prediction accuracy of 74,38%.
Spline Truncated Multivariabel pada Permodelan Nilai Ujian Nasional di Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Fitriyani Nurul , Awalushaumi Lailia , Kurnia Agus
Published: February 2018

Regression model is used to analyze the relationship between dependent variable and independent variable. If the regression curve form is not known, then the regression curve estimation can be done by nonparametric regression approach. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the value resulted by National Examination and the factors that influence it. The statistical analysis used was multivariable truncated spline, in order to analyze the relationship between variables. The research that has been done showed that the best model obtained by using three knot points. This model produced a minimum GCV value of 44.46 and the value of determination coefficient of 58.627%. The parameter test showed that all factors used were significantly influence the National Examination Score for Senior High School students in West Lombok Regency year 2017. The variables were as follows: National Examination Score of Junior High School; School or Madrasah Examination Score; the value of Student’s Report Card; Student’s House Distance to School; and Number of Student’s Siblings.
Analisis Stabilitas Model SIR (Susceptibles, Infected, Recovered) Pada Penyebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Leleury Zeth Arthur , Lesnussa Yopi Andry , Bension Johan Bruiyf , Kakisina Yulia S.
Published: February 2018

Health is an investment to support economic development and has an important role in efforts to reduce poverty and improve the quality of human resources. One of the diseases that often become serious problem in health sector that is Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). In Indonesia, many mosquitoes cause dangerous DHF such as Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Aedes africanus, anopheles and others. In this study, we analyzed and applied SIR (Susceptible, Infection, Recovered) mathematical models and their interpolation to determine whether a contagious disease (DHF) can become endemic or not. Therefore, in this study aimed to determine the a special form of model of SIR to analyze the spread of DHF in Maluku Province and the stability analysis of this model and also interpolating the data of DHF transmission in Maluku Province. Furthermore, it can be obtained the characteristics of equilibrium point of each sub population. Based on the research conducted it can be concluded that from the entire population of Maluku Province is 1.686.469 vulnerable people infected with DHF and endemic disease with the basic reproduction value is 3,44.
Optimasi Kebutuhan Kendaraan Pengangkut Sampah Menggunakan Model Fuzzy Goal Programming
Authors: Susanti Eka , Dwipurwani Oki , Yuliza Evy
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan jumlah optimal kendaraan pengangkut sampah menggunakan model goal programming (GP) dengan pendekatan fuzzy. Jumlah minimum sisa sampah yang tidak terangkut dan muatan kosong kendaraan sebagai goal. Jumlah sampah yang harus diangkut, jumlah ketersediaan kendaraan pengangkut, dan jumlah area layanan dinyatakan dalam bentuk Triangular Fuzzy Number (TFN) dan merupakan kendala pada model fuzzy goal programming (FGP). Model FGP diubah ke bentuk deterministik menggunakan teknik program fuzzy. Dipertimbangkan dua jenis kendaraaan yaitu dumb truck dan armroll. Diberikan contoh perhitungan untuk kecamatan Kalidoni kota Palembang. TFN jumlah sampah adalah  (58100, 58150, 58300), TFN jumlah dump truck (190,190,193), TFN jumlah armroll (21,21,22), TFN jumlah minimal wilayah layanan (4,5,5). Diperoleh solusi optimal dengan derajat keanggotaan 0,8 untuk mengangkut sampah sebanyak 58150 kg diperlukan kendaraan jenis dump truck sebanyak 1 kendaraan dan jenis armroll sebanyak 18 kendaraan. Terdapat sisa sampah yang tidak terangkut sebanyak 140 kg.
DETERMINAN HARGA SAMURAI BONDS: PENGALAMAN INDONESIA
Authors: Simu Nicodemus
Published: February 2018

This paper aim is to determine the impact of several macroeconomic variables on bond prices. The object of research is the Republic of Indonesia’s bonds denominated in Japanese Yen. Variables used in this research are the price of Samurai Bonds series RIJPY071 as the dependent variable, while the predictor variables are the level of Japanese inflation, exchange rate US$/JP¥ and Japanese interest rates. The data used in the research are monthly data from the period of January 2010 to August 2015 and the analysis tool used is multiple linear regression. The research concluded that the inflation rate has a positive influence on bond prices, both the exchange rate US$/JP¥ and the interest rates has a negative impact on bond prices.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMASARAN HIJAU MELALUI PENAWARAN TAS BELANJA ECO-BAG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PASAR SWALAYAN
Authors: Putra Andika Djunaidi , Suprapti Ni Wayan Sri
Published: February 2018

Supermarket is one of the business units that cause of the environmental polluted, especially in problem of plastic waste. To reduce this problem, the management of many giant supermarkets offers eco-bag to their customers as implementation of green marketing. This study is conducted in Denpasar City and Badung Regency. The objective of this study is to explain the influence of product quality of eco-bag on customer loyalty, with eco-bag perceived value as a mediating variable. Data are collected by questionaire from 105 customers of five supermarkets. Data are analyzed by path analysis and Sobel test. The study found that the product quality of eco-bag is positively influence on customer loyalty, and eco-bag perceived value is significantly mediated the effect of product quality of eco-bag on customer loyalty.
MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN LINTAS BUDAYA SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP ADAPTABILITAS ORGANISASI
Authors: Sugito Pudjo - , Sumartono Sumartono
Published: February 2018

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of knowledge management and cross cultural competence to the organizational adaptability. The research population are small and medium industries in Malang, amounting to 279 103 units (the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs, 2015). Data collection techniques used is proportional random sampling that is a unit sample selected based on certain considerations in order to obtain samples with specific characteristics. The number of respondents in this research determined the 200 respondents who are performing well, as a minimum requirement that is needed in data analysis techniques Structural Equation Model (SEM). Gradually, it will use two kinds of analysis techniques (1) factor analysis, is used to confirm the factors most dominant variable in one group and (2) regression weight in SEM, used for confirmatory examine how much the relationship between variables. Based on the results of data analysis revealed that knowledge management and cross cultural competency significantly effect to the organizational adaptability.
Authors: Chairunnisa Chairunnisa , Priyono Anjar
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perceived value, transaction cost dan repurchase intention dalam lingkungan belanja on-line. Perceived value seorang konsumen sangat mempengaruhi repurchase intention seorang konsumen. Pada penelitian ini tidak semua transaction cost memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perceived value dan repurchase intention. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel,waktu dan tempat yang berbeda dari penelitian sebelumnya. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 212 responden. Penyebaran kuisioner dengan cara on-line melalui media social, dimana sampel merupakan orang yang melakukan transaksi on-line melalui website dalam kurun waktu satu tahun terakhir. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Information searching cost dan moral hazard terbukti berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap perceived value. Information searching cost dan specific asset invesment masing masing berpengaruh signifikan negatif dan signifikan positif terhadap repurchase intention.
Examining Similarities and Differences among Pharmacy Educational Mobile Applications
Authors: Afeli Serge
Published: February 2018

The use of educational mobile applications (EMAs) to enhance student learning experience is gaining considerable interest across college campuses in the U.S. Some EMAs are more commendable than others because of their ability to effectively help students study lecture materials, learn new concepts, prepare for exams, and improve their overall academic performance. The aim of this commentary is to highlight the major EMAs currently available to pharmacy students while addressing the similarities and differences between them.

 

Type:  Commentary
Penggunaan Pendekatan CTL (Contextual Teaching And Learning) Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Dalam Materi Aljabar Pada Siswa Kelas VIIB Di MTs Negeri 1 Kota Surabaya
Authors: Wilujeng Dita Wahyu , Prastiwi Lusiana , Huda Nuril
Published: February 2018

The result of study of student of class VII B in MTs Negeri 1 Kota Surabaya on the subject of wake up flat in academic year 2017/2018 after analyzed have low result, this is allegedly because approach of learning at that time not yet right, hence in this class research used approach of learning Contex Teaching and Learning (CTL), which emphasizes the concept of learning that helps teachers connect between the material they teach and the students' real-world situations and encourages students to make connections between their knowledge and application in daily life. The problem to be discussed is whether the learning of mathematics with CTL approach on the subject of wake up flat can improve student learning outcomes of class VII B in MTs Negeri 1 Kota Surabaya? While the purpose of this research is to find out the improvement of student learning outcomes on the subject of flat wake with CTL approach. The location of the research was conducted at MTs Negeri 1 Kota Surabaya, Medokan Semampir Sub-district, East Java. The subjects of this research are the students of class VII B MTs Negeri 1 Kota Surabaya, teacher of grade VII B SD and observer. The study is divided into 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. While the indicator of the success of this class action research is achieved if the students have a grade average of at least 75 and mastery learning classes above 75%. In the first cycle students achieve a grade point average of at least 69.87, while the learning mastery is 47.37%. Cycle II reaches the average grade value of 78.16 and the learning completeness is 60.53%. Based on the results of student learning above can be concluded that learning with CTL approach can improve student learning outcomes of class VII B in MTs Negeri 1 Kota Suarabaya on the subject of algebra, so it is recommended that in teaching on the subject of algebra teachers using CTL approach Keywords: Contex Teaching and Learning (CTL), learning outcomes, operation of algebraic forms
AÇÕES COLETIVAS E CONTROLE DIFUSO DE CONSTITUCIONALIDADE: PONDERAÇÕES À LUZ DA NOVA SISTEMÁTICA DE COISA JULGADA INTRODUZIDA PELO CÓDIGO DE PROCESSO CIVIL DE 2015
Authors: Baracho Thibau Tereza Cristina Sorice , Costa Teixeira Viana Thais
Published: February 2018

Essencialmente, o controle difuso de constitucionalidade, incidental às lides intersubjetivas, não tem o condão de retirar normas do ordenamento jurídico ou modificar definitivamente sua interpretação, restringindo-se às partes processuais. É controvertido, contudo, seu cabimento em ações coletivas, cuja coisa julgada produz efeitos erga omnes ou ultra partes, sobretudo diante da nova regulamentação da coisa julgada, no Código de Processo Civil de 2015 (CPC/15), quanto a questões decididas incidentalmente. Mediante pesquisa jurídico-dogmática e doutrinária, à luz do direito processual civil e constitucional, objetiva-se analisar a aplicabilidade do controle difuso de constitucionalidade em ações coletivas, sob a sistemática do CPC/15.
A FORMAÇÃO DO CIDADÃO-HERMENEUTA PARA A TUTELA DO MEIO AMBIENTE ECOLOGICAMENTE EQUILIBRADO
Authors: Brito Álvaro De Azevedo Alves , Silva Tagore Trajano De Almeida
Published: February 2018

O artigo tem por objetivo, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica, analisar como a teoria da sociedade aberta dos intérpretes, proposta por Peter Häberle, pode contribuir para formação do cidadão ambiental e para sua atuação na tutela do meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado. Para tanto, investiga-se algumas perspectivas acerca do conceito de cidadania e a evolução histórico-constitucional do direito à educação. Ao integrar a análise conceitual de uma educação ambiental voltada para cidadania com a teoria da sociedade aberta, conclui-se que cidadão-hermeneuta é aquele ambientalmente consciente para a proteção ambiental.
EDUCAÇÃO EM DIREITOS HUMANOS E O PAPEL DO MINISTÉRIO PÚBLICO NA CONSOLIDAÇÃO DO DIREITO À EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Gondim de Albuquerque Oliveira Ramalho Ana Carolina , Ramalho Antônio Germano
Published: February 2018

Este artigo apresentou uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o papel do Ministério Público na salvaguarda do direito à educação como pilastra à efetivação dos direitos humanos. A consolidação da educação impõe ao Estado políticas públicas exequíveis em consonância com o ordenamento constitucional e uma das providências para o resguardo da cidadania brasileira é a participação diligente do Ministério Público na defesa dos direitos fundamentais proporcionando o empoderamento cognitivo e político do indivíduo no sentido de transformá-los em cidadãos efetivamente. Aludida instituição se apresenta como instrumento de amparo às pretensões sociais, fiscalizando a atuação político-pedagógica e administrativa das instituições de ensino.
PLEA BARGAINING NOS ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMÉRICA E OS JUIZADOS ESPECIAIS CRIMINAIS NO BRASIL: UMA ANÁLISE DE DIREITO ESTRANGEIRO.
Authors: De Sousa Júnior Eliezer Siqueira , Cardoso Henrique Ribeiro
Published: February 2018

O uso inadequado do termo “direito comparado” retira desta área do direito a seriedade que tem. Analisar aspectos jurídicos de outros países nem sempre leva a um estudo técnico de direito comparado. Diferenciar direito comparado da noção de direito estrangeiro é fundamental para o presente trabalho, que se debruça sobre o estudo do “plea bargaining”, instituto do direito norte-americano, que se revela como método de resolução de casos criminais, e seus correlatos dentro do direito brasileiro, chegando ainda a uma reflexão sobre a existência, ou não, no Brasil, de um verdadeiro procedimento de acordo entre as partes no direito brasileiro.
JOGOS DA LINGUAGEM E A AUTOCOMPOSIÇÃO ADMINISTRATIVA
Authors: Fonsêca Rafael Sousa , Falcão Clóvis Marinho de Barros
Published: February 2018

O Direito decorre e faz uso das palavras, escritas ou faladas. E percebeu-se com o passar do tempo que vários problemas como mal-entendidos e equívocos decorriam da linguagem utilizada. Assim, verificou-se que a linguagem se valia de um jogo, em que o significado da palavra variava de acordo com o seu uso. No âmbito jurídico, esse jogo de linguagem, como argumentação jurídica, é o meio essencial para que a autocomposição obtenha resultados mais justos e alcance o bem-estar comum.
A TEORIA DE JUSTIÇA DE JOHN RAWLS E AS AÇÕES AFIRMATIVAS DEFENDIDAS PELA DEFENSORIA PÚBLICA
Authors: Marques Emanuel Gomes , Maillart Adriana Silva
Published: February 2018

Esta pesquisa tem por escopo analisar as ideias de justiça de John Rawls, visando demonstrar seus ideários privilegiam o Estado Democrático de Direito, como essenciais à inclusão e diminuição das desigualdades materiais que vai ao encontro da missão da Defensoria Pública brasileira. Assim, objetiva demonstrar que a atuação da Defensoria Pública, por meio de ações afirmativas adotadas em políticas públicas, atinge os ditames de justiça proposto na Teoria de Rawls. Este estudo apoia-se no método dedutivo de abordagem e nas técnicas de pesquisa documental e bibliográfica.
SOBRE A AUTONOMIA UNIVERSITÁRIA, LIBERDADE DE CÁTEDRA E O PROJETO DE LEI “ESCOLA SEM PARTIDO”
Authors: Dos Santos Neto José Leite , Cardoso Henrique Ribeiro
Published: February 2018

O presente trabalho busca analisar os princípios constitucionais e pedagógicos da liberdade de cátedra ou de ensino e da autonomia universitária frente ao projeto de lei concebido pelo “Movimento Escola sem Partido”. Após promover ao estudo do conteúdo jurídico-pedagógico desses princípios pode-se concluir que a limitação à liberdade de ensino ali defendida é inconstitucional. Mas isso não impede de conformar o planejamento educacional com fim de a Universidade propagar o conhecimento de forma epistemologicamente plena e cientificamente ética, sem que o educador oculte, de forma deliberada e ideológica, parte do objeto científico estudado.
FINANCIAMENTO DE CAMPANHAS ELEITORAIS: A ATUAÇÃO DO NÚCLEO DE INTELIGÊNCIA DA JUSTIÇA ELEITORAL COMO INSTRUMENTO DE CONTROLE DE DOAÇÕES E GASTOS ELEITORAIS NAS ELEIÇÕES DE 2016
Authors: Schlickmann Denise Goulart , Mezzaroba Orides
Published: February 2018

A legitimação do poder político exige a integração dos mecanismos de controle de competência de diversos órgãos da administração pública e a transparência dos atos de campanha eleitoral. Este artigo objetiva analisar se o Núcleo de Inteligência da Justiça Eleitoral cumpre essa missão de controle de fontes de financiamento eleitorais, analisando as competências daquela Justiça, os mecanismos de controle do financiamento eleitoral e a necessidade da integração desses mecanismos entre diferentes órgãos da administração pública. Busca-se concluir que o Núcleo de Inteligência é indispensável instrumento de transparência e controle de financiamento de campanhas eleitorais. A abordagem metodológica será a dedutiva.
DEMOCRACIA PARTICIPATIVA, DELIBERAÇÃO E CIDADANIA: DA GRÉCIA AOS NOSSOS DIAS
Authors: Da Silva Júnior Gabriel Alves , Miné Vanzella José Marcos
Published: February 2018

Este ensaio, com metodologia histórica-teórico conceitual, aborda a evolução da democracia, a partir da identificação de seus elementos essenciais na ampliação da participação e no desenvolvimento da deliberação. Parte-se da democracia direta surgida na Grécia passando pela democracia indireta representativa moderna, a qual viabiliza a passagem para o Estado nação. Apresenta o esvaziamento da cidadania pela representação moderna, bem como sua recuperação pelo desenvolvimento da democracia participativa e deliberativa, as quais concretizam princípios da cidadania e dignidade da pessoa humana, através da promoção de maior participação de todos, racionalidade, e controle social das instituições.
DESCRIMINALIZAÇÃO DAS DROGAS NA SOCIEDADE DA INFORMAÇÃO
Authors: MARTINEZ REGINA CÉLIA , GALLINARO FABIO
Published: February 2018

O presente artigo confronta a liberdade de expressão na sociedade da informação com as manifestações pela descriminalização do uso de substâncias psicoativas. Considerações são formuladas acerca da liberdade da manifestação do pensamento e liberdade de expressão, notadamente no que concerne à tutela constitucional. Tratou-se de analisar, ainda, possíveis incursões em infrações penais em contraposição à liberdade de expressão na sociedade da informação. O método qualitativo-dedutivo foi utilizado para a elaboração do artigo, por intermédio de pesquisas a obras bibliográficas e casuísticas, sendo encontrados possíveis obstáculos à plena exteriorização sobre a descriminalização das drogas.