bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Smart TV Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Visual PAI di SMK AL SHIGHOR
Authors: Hamka Ahmad Faiz
Published: March 2023

Smart Tv sedang menjadi perangkat pembelajaran primadona terkait dengan fitur-fitur lengkap yang memang sudah tersemat dan menjadi piranti cerdas yang sudah disiapkan sedemikian rupa untuk menunjang pembelajaran agar lebih menyenangkan dan menenangkan. Diharapkan dengan adanya fasilitas ini pembelajaran akan terlihat lebih optimal dan maksimal. Tujuan mengganti dari piranti projector ke smart tv agar lebih mudah dalam pengoperasian secara sistem maupun manual. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mengenai pemanfaatan smart tv apakah dapat membantu sebagai pengganti piranti projector. Metode yang dipakai adalah dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasilnya adalah dengan menggunakan smart tv para siswa dan siswi dapat lebih maksimal dan memahami instruksi dengan baik sehingga pembelajaran lebih terarah dan produktif.
METHODICAL ASPECTS OF THE FORMATION OF ACCOUNTING (FINANCIAL) STATEMENTS OF COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Лабынцев Н.Т. , Алексеева И.В.
Published: March 2023

В статье исследованы положения основных нормативно-правовых актов, регламентирующих формирование бухгалтерской (финансовой) отчетности российских коммерческих организаций. Рассмотрено определение бухгалтерской (финансовой) отчетности в соответствии с действующими нормативно-правовыми актами, приведена ее классификация и требования, предъявляемые к ней. Акцентировано внимание на основных методических аспектах формирования отчетности, составе ее основных форм, а также даны рекомендации по формированию пояснений к бухгалтерскому балансу и отчету о финансовых результатах, сформированы методические рекомендации по актуализации пояснений к бухгалтерскому балансу и отчету о финансовых результатах.

The article considers the provisions of the main normative-legal acts regulating the formation of accounting (financial) statements of Russian commercial organizations. The definition of accounting (financial) statements in accordance with the current regulatory and legal acts is considered, the classification and requirements to it are given. The attention is focused on the basic methodological aspects of its formation, the composition of the basic forms of statements, and also recommendations about the formation of explanations to the accounting balance sheet and the report on the financial results, the methodological recommendations to update the explanations to the accounting balance sheet and the report on the financial results are formed.
Abdullah Saeed’s Contextual Restructures of The Qur’an
Authors: Hatta Muhammad
Published: March 2023

This paper tries to explain Abdullah Saeed's ideas with a new approach to interpreting the Qur'an, namely an approach called the contextualist approach. In Abdullah Saeed's perspective, there has been a gap between the text that has been understood literally by most scholars and the socio-historical context of the Qur'an at the time the revelation was revealed and the contemporary needs of Muslims today. With the hermeneutic interpretation model, he proposes four stages in his interpretation of the Qur’an, namely: meeting the world of the text, conducting critical analysis, finding the meaning of the text for its first recipient, and determining the meaning and application of the text for the present. Abdullah Saeed's idea is at least an alternative solution to address the contemporary challenges faced by Muslims today.
2013 Curriculum: Implementation of Islamic Religious Education Learning in Schools for Children with Special Needs
Authors: Nurmaliyah Yayah , Aripin Syamsul , Nurdiansyah Nana Meily
Published: March 2023

The 2013 curriculum is the latest guideline for implementing education in Indonesia. Its application applies to public schools and special schools. This study aims to determine how to implement the 2013 curriculum in learning Islamic religious education for children with special needs (ABK) at SLB Negeri 01 Jakarta. This study uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach to data collection techniques with interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were collected based on field notes, comments, and documentation. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum for Children with Special Needs (ABK) at SLB Negeri 01 Jakarta uses the same PAI curriculum as the curriculum in traditional schools, and the scope of Islamic Religious Education materials taught is no different from other schools including; al-Qur'an hadith, faith, morals, fiqh and the history of Islamic culture. The learning methods for Islamic Religious Education in special schools are lectures, practices, questions and answers, demonstrations, and exercises. The learning media used include audio-visual media, tape recorders, films, radio, television, digital al-Qur'an, and braille Qur'an are also puzzles. Learning Evaluation consists of three domains cognitive, affective, and psychomotor.
Awal Penyebaran dan Perkembangan Agama Islam di Pulau Bali
Authors: Rinaldi Permana Putra
Published: February 2023

Bali is an archipelago in Indonesia which is known as the Island of the Gods and the Island of a Thousand Temples, because of the very strong Hindu culture in every social structure. So, it seems like there is no other religion besides Hinduism. However, in reality it turns out that not all people adhere to Hinduism. Many of them even adhere to Islam. In fact, the coming of Islam to Bali also coincided with the triumph of Hinduism in Bali in the 15th century. This research aims to find out how Islam developed and spread on the island of Bali and to find out how tolerance was created between Hindus and Muslims in Bali. The method used in this research is qualitative research with a historical approach. From this research it can be concluded that Islam spread peacefully and steadily since the 15th century during the Gelgel Kingdom. Then a few years later, there were many immigrants from Javanese, Madurese, Sasak, Chinese, Arabs and others who made other communities wider. As for the life between Hindus and Muslims in Bali and other people walk side by side, harmonious, and rich in good and strong tolerance.
Problematika Pendidikan Agama Islam di Universitas Khairun Ternate
Authors: Alhadad Bujuna Alwi , Albaar Mizna Laila , Ondeng Syarifuddin
Published: February 2023

The aim of the research is to look at the problems of Islamic religious education in Public Higher Education and solutions to these problems in this paper focusing more on State Universities in North Maluku Province, namely Khairun University, PAI hopes that colleges and universities can understand and realize religious education courses as a compulsory subject that is the spirit of fostering student personality and the spiritual foundation for the development of their respective fields of knowledge. In this study the method used is the method that researchers use in this study is phenomenology. The phenomenological approach is an approach based on the idea and assumption that human experience is obtained through the interpretation of objects, people, situations and events, but their interpretation. The results of the research are that the development of PAI is an implication of the learning process on campus, requiring the development of faith values in students' attitudes and behavior that can be applied in life. The development of PAI at PTU needs to be updated starting from the cognitive learning process to instilling Islamic values in students so that they can have a positive impact on student self-development.
Identifikasi Solusi Problematika Pelafalan dan Penulisan Huruf Hijaiyah Pada Santri Usia Dini di TPQ Al-Firdaus Sidoarjo
Authors: Abdillah Husni , Solicha Rokhmatus , Shofariyah Syahidah Sahda , Machmudah Indah , Sholihah Putri Dzaqiyatus
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the problems experienced by Al-Quran educational institute students in pronouncing and writing Hijaiyah letters. To achieve the research objectives, descriptive qualitative research was used. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, documentation, and interviews. Researchers used observation to collect data, namely with an observation instrument on students aged 3-5 years at Al-Firdaus Al-Qur’an Educational Institute of Sidoarjo who have various characters in the pronunciation and writing of Hijaiyah letters. While the interviews were used to deepen the analysis of the problems of pronouncing and writing Hijaiyah letters. The results of the research are as follows: problematic ability to say Hijaiyah letters arises because students have delays in aspects of language development, lack of focus on paying attention to the teacher. As for the problems in the ability to pronounce and write Hijaiyah letters occur in students and to overcome obstacles, several methods are applied. The child's ability is observed first before determining the appropriate method and is felt to be effective. Some of the methods used are the Musyfahah or Tongue Fighting Method, the 'Ardul Qira'ah or Reading Deposit Method, and finally the Tracing Method
Dialektika Moral Etik Penafsir Otoritarianisme: Pendekatan Hermeneutika Negosiatif Khaleed Moh. Abou El-Fadl
Authors: Kholik Nur , Subiantoro Subiantoro , Wafa' Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Man is a religious being created by God so that it becomes commonplace when God sends agama for man. But it is not an easy matter to understand God's will through His symbols. While the Prophets and Apostles were alive, humans could directly confirm the appearance of the symbol. But when the Nth breed of abian is cut off from the present era, then it raises the potential for "polemics". Most evident is the struggle for claims as the most authoritative representative of the true God. As a result, predictably, they fighters recite fatwas, claim the truth to the point of negate different interpretations. This is what Abou Fadl is concerned about, where individuals or institutions (special representatives) have actually deprived God of authority and exceeded the authority of the real mandate. At the same time, this attitude of authoritarianism causes the stagnation of epistemology in the process of exploration of the determination of the meaning of the text. On the same occasion Abou Fadl offers a Hermeneutic approach oriented towards an authority of text interpretation by negotiating the text, author, and reader.
Al-Qur'an Sebagai Petunjuk Bagi Yang Bertaqwa Dalam Tafsir Jalalain Surat Al-Baqarah Ayat 1-6
Authors: Malaka Zuman , Isa Abdullah
Published: February 2023

In the Al-Qur'an surah Al-Baqarah Verses 1-6 it is explained that the Al-Qur'an is a guide for pious people. This article aims to discover the Al-Qur'an as a guide for those who are pious in Jalalain's Interpretation of Surah Al-Baqarah verses 1-6. The Interpretation result of Jalalain Al-Baqarah verses 1-6 explained that the Qur'an is God's book which is a guide for those who are pious. However, contextually the guidance is not merely waiting for it to come from Allah SWT, but requires effort to get instructions from Allah SWT. In addition, there are things that can hinder getting guidance or hudan, namely disbelievers because they are closed from faith so they do not get guidance from Allah SWT.
Dilema Hukuman Mati: Komparasi Antara Konvenan International Terkait Hak Asasi Manusia dan Pandangan Nahdlatul Ulama
Authors: Mubarok Kiagus Zaenal , Yulianti Dina , Sulaeman Otong
Published: February 2023

The United Nations, through Resolution 77/2022 of  the Global Moratorium on the Death Penalty, has encouraged world countries to postpone the death penalty because it is seen as a violation of Human Rights. In this article, the authors compare the arguments by the United Nations and human rights organizations in abolishing the death penalty with the religious views of the largest Muslim organization in Indonesia, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). The research was conducted using qualitative methods, and data collection techniques were conducted through interviews with informants, namely several Nahdlatul Ulama women activists, as well as literature studies. NU generally approves of the death penalty for perpetrators of serious crimes, such as corruption and subversive acts that threaten national security, as long as there are solid and convincing evidences. NU stated that Islam recognizes the principle of human rights, but the death penalty can be applied to severe crimes to protect the security of the state and protect the right to life of more people. In this study, it was also found that Islamic law (in this case, the verses of the Quran) were in line with the Criminal Code and laws in Indonesia regarding the death penalty.
Introducing Home Yard Land with Family Medicinal Plant Cultivation in Tanjungsari Village, Boyolali
Authors: Herdiman Lobes , Priadythama Ilham , Sari Wadzilatun Nuha , Cahyani Esteen Hanifah , Afifah Nahdah
Published: March 2023

Pekarangan rumah mencerminkan budaya suatu kelompok masyarakat kreatif. Pemanfaatan lahan disekitar rumah tinggal menjadikan komoditas nilai ekonomi akan memberikan dampak bagi ekonomi kerluarga. Lahan perkarangan terbatas melalui budidaya tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) yang memiliki khasiat obat sangat cocok untuk memenuhi kebutuhan obat keluarga. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah bagaimana memperkenal kepada masyarakat desa Tanjungsari Boyolali dengan budidaya tanaman TOGA `dengan pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan yang tidak memerlukan lahan yang luas dalam upaya persediaan obat herbal keluarga. Pengabdian ini melibatkan pihak Kelurahan, siswa anak-anak Sekolah Dasar (SD), dan mahasiswa kelompok KKN 103 Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Surakarta. Memperkenalkan tanaman TOGA dengan percontohan pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan di SD Negeri 1 Tanjungsari dengan tanaman suruh, daun sereh, dan kunci. Pemilihan tanaman TOGA disebabkan ketersediaan tanaman mudah, tahan terhadap lingkungan dan memiliki khasiat sebagai obat herbal. Dampak kegiatan ini tumbuh kepedulian warga dengan memberdayakan budidaya TOGA sebagai obat herbal. Pelaksanaan program kerja ini disambut antusias oleh warga dan memberikan nilai ekonomi tersendiri bagi keluarga.
Analisis Pendidikan Islam berbasis Moderasi Beragama
Authors: Hidayati Suci , Fadli Rahmat , Oviyanti Fitri , Maryamah Maryamah
Published: March 2023

Khusus dalam konteks pendidikan islam berbasis moderasi beragama terjadi di awal 20 tahunan. Hal ini bisa terjadi secarakelompok maupun individu yang mengklaim diantara satu dengan yang lain. Keadaan ini memiliki dampak negatif yang terjadi pada tatanan sosial yang ada di masyarakat. Memahami kondisi seperti ini diadakan pertemuan diantara pemuka agama serta pendeta islam. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan dasar manuskrip yang sudah terekam dalam vidio para pemuka agama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi asal usul adanya pendidikan islam yang berbasis moderasi beragama. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa pendidikan islam berbasis moderasi beragama sudah mulai terancam punah terlihat dari pembaharuan dan keluwesan serta prinsip toleransi.
Analisis Perspektif Peserta Didik terhadap Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Kemandirian Belajar
Authors: Aliyah Adah , Nuryadin Bebeh Wahid , Ramdhani M. Ali
Published: March 2023

Permasalahan yang terjadi kurangnya siswa dalam kemandirian belajar bisa dibuktikan dengan siswa yang tiada termotivasi agar belajar mandiri, tidak ulet dalam belajar, tidak serius, tidak disiplin serta tidak bertanggung jawab dengan sesuatu yang dikerjakan. Sebaliknya jika kemandirian belajar siswa terbentuk akan sangat memiliki kemauan dan keingintahuan siswa mengenai pengetahuan semakin berkembang dan maju. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk Analisis menganalisis pola Asuh Orang Tua Dan Terhadap Kemandirian Belajar. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian korelasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel probability sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sample 60 orang. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket. Data dianalisis dengan analisis jalur taraf signifikansi ? = 0,05. Lokasi penelitian difokuskan di Siswa MA Al Mustofaiyah. Peneltian ini menyimpulkan bahwa 1) Terdapat pengaruh pola asuh orangtua otoriter terhadap kemandirian belajar siswa sebesar 27%, 2) Terdapat pengaruh pola asuh orangtua demokrasi terhadap kemandirian belajar siswa sebesar 47%, 3) Terdapat pengaruh pola asuh orangtua permisif terhadap kemandirian belajar siswa sebesar 27% dan 4) Terdapat pengaruh pola asuh orangtua, otoriter, demokrasi dan permisif terhadap kemandirian belajar siswa secara Bersama sebesar 45%.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila terhadap Sikap Mandiri Siswa
Authors: Fajriansyah Irham , Syafi’i Imam , Wulandari Heny
Published: March 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini ialah dengan adanya kegiatan projek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila diharapkan terbentuk kepribadian pelajar Indonesia yang berdasarkan nilai-nilai pada pancasila, salah satu nilai yang terdapat pada Profil Pelajar Pancasila adalah sikap mandiri. Oleh sebab itu, anak didik diharapkan mengikuti kegiatan projek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegiatan projek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila terhadap sikap mandiri siswa di SMA Perintis 2 Bandar Lampung. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan projek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila memiliki pengaruh terhadap sikap mandiri sisiwa. menghasilkan r hitung sebesar 0,776 maka diketahui bahwa kegiatan projek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila berpengaruh terhadap sikap mandiri. Kemudian dinterprestasikan dengan ???????????????????????? (0,700). Dengan demikian, dapat diketahui bahwa nilai r > ???????????????????????? (0,776> 0, 700) jadi dapat dikatakan bahwa hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima yaitu terdapat pengaruh antara kegiatan projek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila terhadap sikap mandiri siswa. Berdasarkan hasil uji r² atau koefisen determinasi terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kegiatan projek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila terhadap sikap mandiri siswa di SMA Perintis 2 Bandar Lampung sebesar 70%.
Pengembangan eRaport Character Building TK Papua Kasih di Masa Pandemik COVID-19
Authors: Worumi Hengki , Kmurawak Remuz , Tokoro Yokelin , Setyaningsih Diana
Published: March 2023

eRaport merupakan salah satu bagian yang mendukung stakeholder di sekolah dalam mendokumentasikan hasil penilaian belajar. Dimasa pandemik, eRaport dapat menjawab kebutuhan siswa dalam mengetahui hasil pembelajaran, juga tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Meskipun demikian, sampai saat ini penulis belum menemukan aplikasi raport online yang ada di wilayah Jayapura, maupun daerah rural lainnya di Papua yang dapat menolong siswa dalam penerapan pembelajaran online yang lebih transparan dan dapat diakses dari mana saja. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah prototype Raport elektronik, yang dapat menolong siswa untuk melihat hasil pendidikannya kapanpun dan dimanapun ingin diakses. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) yang terdiri dari perencanaan, analisis, desain, implementasi, dan maintenance.  Pemodelan sistem menggunakan Unified Modeling Language dan Pengujian menggunakan Blackbox testing. Aplikasi berhasil dilakukan dengan pengisian berupa data deskriptif dan menghasilkan laporan secara real-time yang dapat diakses oleh siswa kapanpun dan dimanapun.
Pendekatan Berbasis Aktivitas dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Badriyah Yayah
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang membahas tentang pendekatan berbasis aktivitas dalam pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam terhadap motivasi belajar kelas V SDN Wangunreja Kecamatan Dawuan Kabupaten Subang. Pendekatan dan jenis penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian tindakan. Penelitian tindakan merupakan proses daur ulang, mulai tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan dan pemantauan, refleksi yang mungkin diikuti dengan perencanaan ulang. Penelitian tindakan bertujuan mengembangkan keterampilan baru atau cara pendekatan baru untuk memecahkan masalah dengan penerapan langsung di dunia factual. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa (1) terlihat ada peningkatan motivasi siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan belajar mengajar dibandingkan dengan kegiatan belajar mengajar sebelumnya (menggunakan strategi tradisional), (2) beberapa siswa cepat dalam mempelajari materi yang disampaikan oleh guru, (3) beberapa siswa sudah ada keberanian dalam menyampaikan pendapat, dan (4) kegiatan diskusi sudah tekesan hidup dan berjalan, tidak lagi didominasi oleh siswa yang pandai.
Kreativitas Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam Proses Pembelajaran untuk Mengembangkan Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Neliwati Neliwati , Putri Hasita Dwi , Hasibuan Putri Anggita Sari , Rifqi M. Fauzi
Published: March 2023

Tujuan Pendidikan nasional merupakan usaha mencerdaskan dan meningkatkan kualitas sumberdaya manusia di Indonesia, yang harus dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya kemampuan siswa untuk menggapai kesempurnaan menjadi insan yang memiliki keimanan dan ketakwaan kepada Tuhan YME. Pengembangan dan penentuan kurikulum merupakan faktor utama dalam pencapaian tujuan pendidikan itu sendiri. Kurikulum terbaru atau kurtilas ini tidak jauh berbeda dari apa yang sudah diterapkan dan ini merupakan pengejawantahan dari yang sebelumnya yakni kurikulum KTSP. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji tentang kreativitas guru mata pelajaran PAI dalam pengembangan proses pembelajaran dalam kurikulum 2013. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Sedangkan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yang berbasis lapangan atau etnografi atau dapat disebut penelitian Participant Observation. Sumber data primer pada penelitian ini adalah guru PAI SD Negeri 112287 Tanjung Pasir. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah siswa tidak merasa bosan pada saat pembelajaran PAI karena guru memiliki kreativitas yang berbeda pada proses pembelajaran sehingga membuat siswa minat belajar dan produktif di lingkungan kelas.
Implementasi Reward Asyik untuk Meningkatkan Percaya Diri Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di RA Hafniratunnisa Namlea
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Bakir Widya Fitriani , Watini Sri
Published: March 2023

Pendidikan merupakan kegiatan universal dalam kehidupan manusia. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan anak usia dini hendaknya memberikan pengalaman yang menyenangkan, bermakna dan menyentuh hati yang memudahkan orang tua di lingkungan rumah melakukan kegiatan bermain sambil belajar atau belajar sambil bermain dengan kegiatan tersebut, sehingga anak dapat mendorong pertumbuhan dan juga perkembangannya secara maksimal. Penggunaan metode Reword ASYIK merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan Percaya Diri anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA Hafniratunnisa Namlea. Reward ASYIK” yang merupakan inovasi pembelajaran model baru yang dikembangkan oleh Sri Watini telah mendapat HakCipta Intelektual dengan nomor pencatatan 0002020003 dari Kementrian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia pada tanggal 6 Juni 2014. Pada “Reward ASYIK” dengan bernyanyi dan bermain tepuk dengan menggunakan kalimat yang memotivasi dipercaya akan membangkitkan percaya diri pada anak. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi Tindakan Kelas yang dilaksanakan 2 siklus. Adapun siklus 1 nilai ketercapaian 75% dan siklus 2 meningkat menjadi 95%. Dengan implementasi “Reward ASYIK” ini terbukti meningkatkan percaya diri pada anak kelompok B RA Hafniratunnisa Namlea.
Analisis Kesiapan Guru Matematika dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA
Authors: Kurnia Tria , Novaliyosi Novaliyosi
Published: March 2023

Menteri pendidikan dan kebudayaan Riset dan teknologi RI Nadiem Anwar Makarim secara resmi telah meluncurkan nama baru dari kurikulum prototipe yang saat ini diubah menjadi Kurikulum Merdeka.  Kurikulum ini menekankan keleluasaan kepada peserta didik maupun guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran. Kurikulum merdeka merupakan kurikulum baru yang akan dilaksanakan pada satuan pendidikan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapan Guru Matematika di SMAN 1 Ciruas dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Subjek adalah semua guru matematika di SMAN 1 Ciruas yang berjumlah 9 orang. Objek penelitian ini berupa bentuk kesiapan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi. Berdasarkan proses pengumpulan data dan analisis diketahui dari lima indikator untuk mengetahui kesiapan guru dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum merdeka yaitu, pemahaman struktur kurikulum, kesiapan rencana pembelajaran, kesiapan proses pembelajaran, kesiapan modul bahan ajar dan kesiapan penilaian pembelajaran. Secara umum guru matematika cukup siap dalam menerapkan kurikulum merdeka ini di semester berikutnya atau di semester 2 tahun ajaran 2022-2023.
Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran PAI (SMP Pab 8 Sampali Kec. Percut Sei Tuan)
Authors: Neliwati Neliwati , Rahma Afifatuh , Hasibuan Fadila , Shifa Mawaddatus , Gajah Nurul Afriliani
Published: March 2023

Pendidikan merupakan bagian dalam kehidupan manusia yang begitu sentral yang tidak boleh untuk diabaikan apapun unsur yang ada di dalamnya sebab dengan pendidikanlah kita melangsungkan kehidupan di dunia ini sebagai manusia. Dengan adanya pendidikan, maka kehidupan manusia itu akan menjadi lebih cerah. Bagusnya kualitas pendidikan maka tentu itu akan dapat meningkatkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM). SDM Sungguh pun menjadi penentu kualitas suatu bangsa. Kualitas SDM bergantungkan kepada mutu kependidikan juga peranan kependidikan dalam menciptakan. Daripada itu, unsur sistem kependidikan Nasional wajib selalu mendapatkan perkembangan yang disesuaikan pada kebutuhan juga perkembangan, baik pada tingkat lokal, nasional maupun global. Dari sekian unsur, unsur yang urgen daripada sistem pendidikan adalah kurikulum.  Beranjak daripada persoalan yang ada, diadakan-Nya penelitian ini memiliki tujuan dalam memberikan analisis terkait Penerapan Kurikulum 2013 dalam meningkatkan kualitas Pembelajaran PAI SMP PAB 8 Sampali. Metode yang diterapkan ialah metode deskriptif dalam menelusuri rencana dan juga pengaplikasian kurikulum 2013 yang dilaksanakan oleh para guru dalam penerapan dan juga peningkatan belajar.
Upaya Menumbuhkan Kesiapan Membaca Permulaan melalui Metode (MEMESYA) Menyanyi dan Mengucap Syair Peserta Didik Kelompok A2 TK Negeri Pembina Tingkat Nasional
Authors: Kastanja Johana , Syafwandi Syafwandi
Published: March 2023

Tujuan yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menumbuhkan Kesiapan membaca permulaan melalui metode Menyanyi dan mengucap syair Di TK Negeri Pembina Tingkat Nasional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Populasinya adalah anak kelompok A2 berjumlah 16 anak terdiri dari 9 anak perempuan dan 7 anak laki-laki. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Bahwa menyanyi dan mengucap syair dapat menumbuhkan minat membaca permulaan.  Hal ini dapat di buktikan dari hasil observasi sebelum tindakan diperoleh kesiapan membaca permulaan sebesar 35, 29 % pada pelaksanaan siklus II meningkat sebesar 82,35 %. proses kegiatan menyanyi dan mengucap syair sangat di sukai anak-kanak karena mudah di terapkan dan sangat sederhana untuk kelompok usia 4- 5 tahun. Melalui kegiatan menyanyi dan mengucap Syair anak dapat menunjukan rasa keingingin tahuan dalam minat baca permulaan dimana Anak dapat berulang-ulang dapat mengucapkan kosa baru dalam lagu maupun syair Mengelompokan kata-kata yang sama maupun menyanyi dan mengucap syair dengan ekspresi bervariasi. Kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut di lakukan sesuai minat anak. Dengan demikian berdasarkan hasil analisis data di atas menunjukan bahwa metode menyanyi dan mengucap syair dapat menumbuhkan kesiapan baca permulaan anak Kelompok A2 di TK Negeri Pembina Tingkat Nasional.
Assessment of Lifestyle and Dietary Habits and its Effect on Psychological Health Among University Students
Authors: Zaheer Mahnoor , Kamran Hafsa , Hareem Minha , Babar Nimra , Ijaz Minahil , Abdul-Rauf Momina
Published: March 2023

Admission to the university is a new stage in a student's life that is typically related with freedom, jovial activities, and lifestyle changes and behavior entailing eating habits. Objective: To look into university students' lifestyles and significant dietary habits. Methods: A Cross-Sectional study was conducted at the University of Lahore for a 4-month duration with a sample size of 100 students by using Global sleep assessment questionnaire (GSAQ) and Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10). Results: Analysis of the students' dietary habits held between 50-day scholars and 50 hostelites, revealed the adoption of several undesired dietary habits. 10% of hostelites are underweight while in comparison percentage of day scholar is 5% less, 34% are normal, 7% overweight and 4% are obese in contrast of hostelites whose percentages are 32%, 5% and 3% respectively. The percentage of daily meal consumption is higher that of hostelites. 28℅ of day scholars were having snacks while 29℅ of hostelites were having snacks. Conclusions: This study revealed the challenges that university students experience in maintaining a healthy lifestyle nutritionally, especially when they live in hostels.
The Impact of Zakat Funds' Raising, Distribution, And Use On Mustahiq Welfare (Case Study BAZNAS Lumajang Regency)
Authors: Aini Syarifah
Published: February 2023

Islam is a true religion in which all facets of daily life are governed by it. Islam rules its people in many ways, and sharia is one of its main tenets. Islam therefore pays attention to economic issues because they can either make people more rich or more wretched. In order to attain the necessary sustainability, Islamic economics also needs respect for each person's rights as well as the rights of society at large. Zakat management, which is governed in Indonesia by Law Number 23 of 2011 concerning the management of zakat, is one of the methods currently used in Islamic economics to achieve the desired sustainability. According to this law, zakat management is the planning, implementation, and coordination of the collection, distribution, and use of zakat. The Amil Zakat Agency (BAZ) and the Amil Zakat Institution are the two different types of zakat administration entities in Indonesia, according to Law No. 23 of 2011. (LAZ). By examining meaningful or unmeaningful statics, this quantitative study seeks to determine if the theory that has been in force up to this point is true or untrue. Explanatory research, also known as research that explains relationships between variables in a study and tests hypotheses developed in light of theoretical studies. From the results of the analysis it was found thatvariableX_1there is a significant effect of collecting zakat funds on mustahiq welfare, namely with a significant value of 0.00 <0.05,variable X_2 there is a significant influence between the distribution of zakat funds on the welfare of mustahiq with a value of 0.03 <0.05,variableX_3 there is a significant influence between the utilization of zakat funds on the welfare of mustahiq with a significant value of 0.00 <0.05. Mean while simultaneously variable collection (fundraising), distribution, and utilization of zakat funds have a simultaneous effect on the welfare of mustahiq with a significant value of 0.00<0.05 And〖 F〗_(hitung )(18.8480)> F_tabel(2.69) so〖 H〗_aaccepted.
A CiteSpace-based review of cross-cultural communication in international Chinese language education in China (1994-2022)
Authors: Ma Chunyan , Zhang Shuang , Wang Ruixin , Yi Ting , Li Chili
Published: March 2023

This paper applies bibliometrics visualization analysis software CiteSpace-6.1.6 and CNKI as the data source and analyzes the literature published in domestic journals during 1994-2022, in order to understand the development trend and main issues of cross-cultural communication in the field of international Chinese education. The results of bibliometric cluster analysis show that in the past 30 years, the research topics in this field mainly focus on 17 clusters, including “culture”, “Chinese language”, “cultural communication”, “differences”, “international students”, “cultural differences”, “Chinese as a foreign language”, “cultural connotation”, “foreign language teaching” and “cross-cultural”. According to the analysis of cited information, “cultural difference”, “pragmatic mistakes”, “Chinese as a foreign language”, “cultural communication”, “cross-culture”, “cultural teaching” and “cultural difference” are the most concerned topics. “Case study” and “teaching design” are the research trends and hot spots in this field in the past two years. This paper not only reviews the history of cross-cultural studies in international Chinese education, but also looks forward to the future development of cross-cultural studies in international Chinese education.
Tofo gotoso en dorso nasal: reporte de caso
Authors: Flores Mena Karen , García Santamaría Ricardo
Published: March 2023

La gota es el trastorno del metabolismo de las purinas que se caracteriza por acumulación de ácido úrico por aumento de su producción o por disminución de su excreción. Con el paso del tiempo, el exceso de urato monosódico permite que se deposite en diferentes tejidos del organismo; siendo particularmente infrecuente la presentación de tofos a nivel facial. Paciente masculino adulto de 56 años, con antecedente de gota hace 38 años y presencia de tofos gotosos a nivel de miembros superiores e inferiores que acude por cuadro de 4años de evolución de lesión indurada, levemente dolorosa a nivel de tercio medio de dorso nasal que ha ido aumentando de tamaño, que causa deformidad de pirámide nasal y leve sensación de obstrucción nasal bilateral por lo que se planifica resolución quirúrgica. El análisis histopatológico de las muestras enviadas bajo exéresis quirúrgica confirma que tejido enviado corresponde a tofo gotoso. Los tofos gotosos pueden aparecer en diferentes tejidos, como cartílagos, membranas y líquido sinovial, superficies articulares, siendo excepcionalmente raro, en el miocardio, válvulas mitral y aórtica, ojos, nariz y médula espinal. El lugar de presentación puede ser muy variable, al igual que su tamaño.
Of Succession Stories and Scenarios: The Challenges and Options Facing First-Generation Family-Owned Restaurants
Authors: Larino Jojit P , De Los Santos Mariano M
Published: March 2023

First-generation business owners are concerned with sustaining the business, not how they got started or built their brand. First-generation business owners are considering passing the torch to second- generation to sustain business leadership and brand legacy. This study helps restaurant owners develop a succession plan. The research study determined the perceived challenges in succession planning for first generation family run restaurant owners and correspondingly created an appropriate succession plan. The research focused on first generation restaurant owners’ succession planning challenges. Qualitative research was used to arrive at the conclusion of the study. Interpretivism was the philosophical lens through which this was viewed. Participants in this study were first-generation owners of family run restaurants in Cavite Province that had existed for more than seven years. Data were gathered using interview guide. Themes and their meanings were discovered through thematic analysis. Lack of Know-How among Would-Be Successors in Restaurant Management, Lack of Passion in Restaurant Management among Would-Be Successors and Lack of Second Generation Business Successor are the three Challenges to Business Succession faced by business owners. Four business founders’ attributes to success have emerged as building blocks in creating appropriate succession plan for Family-Owned Restaurants: (a) Resilience and Tenacity, (b) Resourcefulness, (c) Customer-Centric, and (d) Founders’ Interventions. In succession planning, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. An effective succession plan can accommodate the needs of a particular business owner. In this sense, first-generation business owners’ unwavering commitment to succession planning is important.
ABORDAGEM ÁGIL NA GESTÃO HÍBRIDA DE UM PROJETO DE CONTRATAÇÃO PÚBLICA
Authors: Steiner Alexandre Arns , Franco David Gabriel de Barros , Nara Elpídio Oscar Benitez , Steiner Danielle Rocio de Souza Arns , Steiner Maria Teresinha Arns
Published: March 2023

A boa gestão de qualquer contratação deve primar pela avaliação dos resultados dos contratos e a adoção de ações que melhorem seu desempenho. O objetivo do presente artigo é apresentar uma metodologia envolvendo a aplicação da abordagem ágil na gestão híbrida de um projeto de contratação pública. No contexto da gestão híbrida, a metodologia constou, basicamente, da definição das regionais e de uma pesquisa de satisfação junto ao público-alvo. Um estudo de caso de implantação de um projeto de manutenção predial comum, junto ao Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Paraná (TJPR) ilustra a metodologia. A definição das regionais ocorreu levando-se em consideração que seria contratada uma empresa para o fornecimento de mão de obra terceirizada para compor postos de serviços em atuação de manutenção preventiva e corretiva. Já a pesquisa de satisfação realiza, com base em um questionário de cinco perguntas, a avaliação de desempenho do projeto e possível melhoria de performance na condução do método tradicional de gestão. Os resultados dos questionários respondidos indicam, dentre outros, uma satisfação quanto ao novo projeto na percepção dos clientes e as necessidades de melhorias a serem implantadas no projeto. Observa-se que somente através da realização de uma pesquisa junto ao público-alvo que é possível ter efetivo conhecimento das ações em que é esperada uma melhoria de atuação, de forma a contribuir para a melhora da performance de futuros projetos.
ANÁLISE LOGÍSTICA DAS EXPORTAÇÕES DO ESTADO DE RORAIMA NO SEGUNDO ANO DE PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: De Brito Arthur Arcelino , Soares Adeliane Marques , Câmara Jéssica Maria Damião de Arruda , De Araujo Ana Alice Quintans , de Santana Nathaly Silva , Nunes Rosineide
Published: March 2023

Este trabalho estabeleceu uma análise logística levando em conta países importadores, produtos, vias e unidades da Receita Federal, sobre as exportações do estado de roraima em 2021, cujos numeros bateram recordes e variaram em cerca de 71% em relação ao ano de 2020, marcardo pela pandemia de COVID-19. Para isto, foi feita uma coleta de dados em uma plataforma da secretaria de comércio exterior e posteriormente os dados foram tratados utilizando o software excel. Como principais resultados, verificou-se que a venezuela foi o principal país influenciador nos números de exportação do estado de roraima, assim como as vias rodoviárias e marítimas foram marjoritariamente as mais utilizadas no ano de 2021. Dentre os produtos que representam a maior fatia dos números do estado, a soja destacou-se por representar 21,81% dos números do ano. O estudo verificou que o mês de dezembro representou ¼ dos valores exportados ao longo do ano e por fim, identificou a unidade da receita federal de pacaraíma como a mais importante do estado no ano de 2021, por executar os trâmites aduaneiros de mais de 70% das mercadorias, levando-se em conta o percentual do valor fob.
Reflektion/Konfrontation/Diskussion
Authors: Red.
Published: February 2023

Anders Cullhed, Sara Danius, Anna Forssberg Malm, Stefan Helgesson, Magnus Jansson, Maria Karlsson, Lisbeth Larsson, Margareta Petersson, Rikard Schönström, Anders Öhman
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างค่าคะแนน และระดับความเสี่ยงจำแนกจากคะแนน ABCD2 กับการเกิดโรคหลอดเลือดสมองของผู้ป่วยโรคสมองขาดเลือดชั่วคราว: การศึกษาติดตามระยะยาว 12 เดือน
Authors: นาคศรี สินีนาฏ , สุขะวัลลิ อรเพ็ญ , สุวรรณโณ จุก , สุวรรณโณ จอม , มยูรภักดิ์ ชิดชนก
Published: February 2023

ผู้วิจัยศึกษาความเสี่ยง อุบัติการณ์และความชุกของการเกิดโรคหลอดเลือดสมองในช่วง 12 เดือนหลังเกิดภาวะสมองขาดเลือดชั่วคราว และศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างค่าคะแนนความเสี่ยง และระดับความเสี่ยงซึ่งจำแนกด้วย ABCD2 ที่สัมพันธ์กับการเกิดโรคหลอดเลือดสมอง ใช้ข้อมูลจากแฟ้มเวชระเบียนผู้ป่วยโรคสมองขาดเลือดชั่วคราวทั้งหมดที่เข้ารักษาในหอผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมอง โรงพยาบาลศูนย์ขนาด 750 เตียง ตั้งแต่เดือนธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554 - กันยายน พ.ศ. 2558 จำนวน 157 ราย วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลใช้สถิติบรรยาย จำแนกระดับความเสี่ยงด้วย ABCD2 พบว่า เกือบครึ่งของผู้ป่วยมีความเสี่ยงระดับต่ำ (47.77%), สองในห้ามีความเสี่ยงระดับปานกลาง (43.95%), 8.28% มีความเสี่ยงระดับสูง และมากกว่าครึ่งของผู้ป่วยมีความเสี่ยงระดับปานกลางถึงสูง อุบัติการณ์ระยะสั้นในช่วง 2, 4 สัปดาห์ และ 3 เดือนแรกเท่ากับร้อยละ 0, 3.18, และ 3.18 ตามลำดับ อุบัติการณ์ระยะยาวใน 12 เดือน พบร้อยละ 6.40 อัตราความชุกโดยรวมที่ 3 และ 12 เดือน ร้อยละ 6.37 และ 10.83 ตามลำดับ ผู้ป่วยที่มีคะแนน ABCD2 ยิ่งสูงและระดับความเสี่ยงยิ่งเพิ่มยิ่งมีอุบัติการณ์การเกิดโรคหลอดเลือดสมองเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างมีค่านัยสำคัญทางสถิติในระยะสั้น ผู้วิจัยมีความเห็นเชิงคลินิกว่า ควรนำระบบคะแนน ABCD2 มาใช้เพื่อจำแนก ติดตามระดับความเสี่ยงโรคหลอดเลือดสมอง เพื่อการรักษาที่เหมาะสมต่อไป
IMPLEMENTATION OF HEAD OF MADRASAH LEADERSHIP IN AN ATTEMPT IMPROVING PROFESSIONALISM TEACHER AT MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NEGERI TEBING TINGGI CITY
Authors: M. Alang Khairun Nizar
Published: March 2023

The background of this study is the decline in public interest in the Tebing Tinggi City Public Madrasah Tsanawiyah where the number of student enrollments is only 174 students compared to other public schools which reach more than 200 students in the 2022-2023 school year, so the purpose of this study is to analyze the leadership of madrasa managers. in improving teacher professionalism in terms of decision making, interpersonal communication, exemplary and Funishment and rewards. The research method used is a qualitative approach. The results show that 1) The decision-making process is carried out through discussion and has a positive effect on making improvements to the professional abilities of teachers. 2) The communication between the principal and teachers is formally formed, only in motivating, guiding and reprimanding. This makes a difference in the distance between the teacher and the madrasa head. 3) The Madrasah head provides an example of good behavior such as attendance, punctuality and obedience by following the Madrasah rules and regulations set by the Ministry of Religion. 4) The reward and punishment of the Madrasah Principal is only in the form of praise and reprimand. Awards and punishments were given as words of praise and thanks from the principal and had no effect on motivating MTsN teachers.
A Study of Environmentally-Sound Geotourism Potential in Sumedang Regency
Authors: Novarlia Irena
Published: March 2023

Background: Geotourism is a type of sustainable and conservation-based tourism that can provide educational value for the community on the importance of preserving nature.
Aim: The research was carried out with a field survey to determine the potential of Cipadayungan waterfall in Padasari Village, Cimalaka District, Sumedang Regency in the opportunity to develop geotourism.
Method: The research method used is descriptive qualitative with survey analysis which refers to classification according to feasibility indicators and quantitative descriptive based on the evaluation of geotourism potential in terms of environmental aspects.
Findings: The results of the study prove the potential of Cipadayungan waterfall to be included in the category of having decent potential as an educational geotourism destination. The biggest hope is that the geotourism of Cipadayungan waterfall can be more developed and popular as an environmentally friendly geotourism destination in Indonesia.
Exploring an Effective Vocabulary Learning Technique for Tibetan English Language Learners in Tibet Autonomous Region: A Case Study Conducted in Qinghai Province, China
Authors: Zhuoma Qingzeng
Published: March 2023

English Language in China is learned as a compulsory school subject and a testing course in the College Entrance Examination (Gaokao/CEE). English language education in Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) in Qinghai Province, China, is not an exception. Therefore, effective English language learning techniques are in great demand by Tibetan English Language Learners (TELLs) in TAR. Even though lots of research on English language learning and teaching has been conducted in China, very few studies have focused on English education in TAR which is a specific educational context. In particular, little research has been done to examine the specific learning techniques on a single English language component in such a multilingual context. That being the case, research on teaching approaches and learning methods for Tibetan students is crucial. Briefly introducing the English language learning situation in Hainan Tibet Autonomous Prefecture (HTAP), this paper aimed to discover an effective vocabulary learning technique for Tibetan students with the help of 80 participants from an ethnic Tibetan high school. The questionnaire results showed that Tibetan students favored rote memorization and contextual-based vocabulary techniques. The comparison of the pre-test and post-test results demonstrated that contextualizing technique effectively enriched students' lexical resources more than the rote-amortization technique. From what was discovered, relevant pedagogical implications are suggested for both TELLs and L2 teachers.
How Teachers Adapt Nine Kinds of Literary Language for Second-Language Learners
Authors: DeCoursey C.
Published: March 2023

English literature is taught around the world. Most teachers of English in China are non-native English users. Most adapt literary texts for their second-language classrooms. Little research explores their processes of modifying texts. This study analysed data from 202 in-service and intending teachers, over four years. Teachers were asked first to adapt Jebb’s translation of Antigone, and then to adapt a second play text, either a Shakespeare or a 20th century play. The time taken to adapt Antigone was assessed, yielding a time estimate for adapting a full-length play text, as well as per page of literary language. Likert-scale survey data was taken for 9 different kinds of difficult language found in literary texts. Results indicated that NNESTs require about 40 minutes per page when adapting modern literary language. The find retaining poetic qualities while reducing text length, that is, moving between lexicogrammatical and discourse levels of the text, the greatest challenge in adapting literary language. They find texts with contemporary lexis and grammar are easier, where classical and historical references, subplots and details are difficult to handle. They find the task satisfying, pleasurable and interesting.