bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH SARANA DAN PRASARANA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 SETU KAB. BEKASI
Authors: Shelya Putri Anggraeni
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh sarana dan prasarana terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas VII di SMP Negeri 1 Setu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan penilaian prestasi belajar berdasarkan hasil nilai simulatif tengah semester siswa. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa, dengan persamaan regresi sederhana Y = 0,92. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kualitas sarana dan prasarana dapat mendukung peningkatan prestasi akademik siswa. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa selain kondisi sarana yang memadai, faktor perawatan dan pemeliharaan fasilitas juga mempengaruhi tingkat kenyamanan dan motivasi siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil ini, rekomendasi ditujukan kepada pihak sekolah dan pemerintah untuk lebih memprioritaskan penyediaan dan perawatan fasilitas pendidikan. Optimalisasi sarana dan prasarana yang memadai di sekolah diharapkan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa serta menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memberikan pandangan mengenai pentingnya kualitas sarana dan prasarana sebagai faktor pendukung utama dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran di institusi pendidikan.
Voices of Resistance: Gender, Power, and Agency in Mising Folktales
Authors: Shiva Prasad Mili  , Prof.(Dr) Mridul Bordoloi
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This paper examines the representation of gender, power, and agency in Mising folktales, with a focus on women's roles within a patriarchal society. Drawing on feminist theoretical frameworks, including Simone de Beauvoir's concept of "the Other" and Gayatri Spivak's subaltern agency, the study reveals how these narratives critique traditional gender dynamics and highlight moments of female resilience and resistance. Mising folktales such as KarpunPuli and Misings Migrated to the Plains showcase women as nurturers, strategists, and agents of change, challenging societal constraints and reimagining gender roles. Themes of survival, kinship, and ecological balance interweave with symbols of female empowerment, reflecting the community’s cultural and social ethos. The study situates Mising folktales within global feminist discourse, emphasizing their value as tools for preserving cultural identity and critiquing entrenched power structures. It further advocates for the preservation of these oral traditions as critical cultural artifacts and explores their contemporary relevance in promoting gender equity and environmental sustainability.
Analisis Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Leverage terhadap Peringkat Obligasi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Anwar
Published: December 2024

Abstract : This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the factors that influence bond rating prediction. The variables in this study consist of profitability, liquidity, and leverage. The sample of this study consists of 5 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and rated by PT. PEFINDO from 2020-2021. Data collection is done using documentation techniques, including collection techniques by recording and copying financial reports. In this study, the data sources used in data collection include secondary data. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The results of this study indicate that profitability and liquidity do not affect bond ratings. While leverage in general can be an instrument for predicting a company's bond rating. The results of the study show data on the effect of profitability, liquidity, and leverage on bond ratings that have been discussed in the previous chapter, so the author draws an important conclusion that leverage has a significant effect on bond ratings while profitability and liquidity do not have a significant effect on bond ratings. 
Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi prediksi peringkat obligasi. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan levarage. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 5 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan diperingkat oleh PT. PEFINDO dari tahun 2020-2021. Pengumpulan data digunakan dengan teknik dokumentasi, diantaranya teknik pengumpulan dengan cara pencatatan dan pengopian laporan keuangan. Dalam penelitian ini sumber data yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data mencakup data sekunder. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap peringkat obligasi. Sedangkan leverage secara umum dapat menjadi instrumen untuk memprediksi peringkat obligasi perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menujukkan data pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan leverage terhadap peringkat obligasi yang telah dibahas dari bab sebelumnya, maka penulis menarik kesimpulan penting bahwa leverage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peringkat obligasi sedangkan profitabilitas dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peringkat obligasi.
Femicidios en pandemia. Resultados de una propuesta metodológica en comunicación
Authors: Barrios Rosaura , Bonetti Camila
Published: December 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es presentar una propuesta metodológica para la organización y posterior análisis de un corpus de noticias gráficas digitales para el estudio de femicidios. Dicha propuesta fue pensada en el marco de un proyecto PISAC COVID-19 “La sociedad en la postpandemia” del llamado de la Agencia Nacional de Promoción de la Investigación, el Desarrollo Tecnológico y la Innovación (Agencia I+D+i). Las autoras de este artículo formaron parte del Nodo Misiones y, junto a ocho provincias de la Argentina (Córdoba, Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Río Negro, Tucumán, La Rioja, Chaco, Santiago del Estero), encararon el estudio interdisciplinar comparativo de los casos de femicidios cometidos antes y durante la pandemia, y en la post pandemia. El objetivo del proyecto fue aportar evidencias para ejecutar intervenciones que atenúen la problemática. Este trabajo es la presentación de la propuesta metodológica en comunicación que hicimos como nodo a la dirección del proyecto para el estudio interdisciplinar del fenómeno. El resultado fue la construcción de una herramienta metodológica capaz de sistematizar datos provenientes de los medios digitales locales sobre los femicidios cometidos en la provincia para sumar a la base de datos principal del proyecto. La aplicación de la metodología aportó datos que cruzamos con los de otros organismos del Estado en materia de seguridad para completar las características de cada femicidio cometido en la provincia. ARK: https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/304ekj8gs
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA SMK PGRI 16 JAKARTA
Authors: Puspitasari Anggun Citra Dini Dwi , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Karyati Zetty , Kelvin Muhammad
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this community service activity is to provide socialization of sexual violence prevention at SMK PGRI 16 Jakarta. The benefits of this socialization are that students gain insight into acts of sexual violence, and the impacts of sexual violence, and receive assistance in preventing sexual violence and solutions to prevent acts of sexual violence in the school environment. The implementation methods we use are observation, socialization, and evaluation. We provide this socialization by giving a direct understanding of acts of sexual violence, the impacts of sexual violence, and solutions to prevent acts of sexual violence in the school environment. After the socialization, students of SMK PGRI 16 Jakarta showed increased awareness regarding the impacts of sexual violence. They showed positive changes in attitudes regarding the importance of protecting themselves from acts of sexual violence.
Analysis and Observation of Grid Connected Single Phase Inverter Integration
Authors:   University of Zawia, Faculty of Engineering, Zawia, – Libya, Alfarah Reyad Ramadan , Algnoni Almonir Meftah ,   University of Zawia, Faculty of Engineering, Zawia, – Libya
Published: December 2024

This paper summarized the behavior of the inverter as we know the Photovoltaic (PV) has several advantages such as less harmless to the environment. Furthermore, grid-connected PV energy generation represents a renewable energy growing alternative that is becoming more competitive due to the new favorable governmental laws and policies as recently introduced. In this regard, PV systems that supply power directly to the grid are becoming more popular because of the cost reduction due to the lack of a battery subsystem. The main components of a grid-connected PV (GPV) system include a series-parallel connection arrangement of the available PV panels and a power conditioning system in charge to extract and properly transfer the maximum available power present at the PV generator to the grid. A GPV system based on a single central inverter is one of the most prevailing configurations since, under uniform irradiance conditions of the PV panels; it represents a good trade-off between the extracted energy and the design complexity of the power inverter. In this configuration all of the available PV panels are connected to a single power stage. One of the most typical central inverter power converter topology is the single-phase single-stage full-bridge inverter.
Keywords: Photovoltaic (PV), inverter, panels, grid-connected PV (GPV).
Analisis Literatur: Pendidikan Islam sebagai Pondasi Moralitas dalam Masyarakat
Authors: Dwi Yuliana  , Cyrilla Salsabilla Athaya P  , Sultania Intan Faradis  , Mu’alimin Mu’alimin
Published: December 2024

Islamic education plays a strategic role in shaping the morality of individuals and society. Based on the teachings of the Qur'an and Sunnah, Islamic education not only delivers religious knowledge but also builds Islamic character rooted in the values of tauhid (oneness of God), hablum minallah (relationship with God), and hablum minannas (relationship with others). This study analyzes literature to explore the relevance of Islamic education in addressing the challenges of modernization and globalization. The findings show that Islamic education remains crucial as a foundation of morality by integrating spiritual, social, and technological values into the learning process. Active learning methods like PAKEM have proven effective in enhancing students' moral understanding, while communities play a vital role in supporting the success of value-based Islamic education. The main challenge is to keep Islamic education relevant by adapting to social changes, technological advancements, and local and global needs. Therefore, collaboration among educators, educational institutions, and society is essential to sustain Islamic education as a strong moral foundation in the modern era.
Kewarganegaraan dan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Minoritas
Authors: Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha  , Ashfiya Nur Atqiya  , Fadli Muhsin Setiawan  , Lailatun Hasna  , Nanda Nurmayanti
Published: December 2024

This study compares national and Islamic law on citizenship and legal protection for minority groups. Citizenship determines the basic rights of individuals, while minority groups often face discrimination in national and Islamic legal systems. This research explores the protection of minorities in international human rights-based national law and Islamic law through the concept of ahl al-dhimma. Case studies from India, France, Saudi Arabia and Tunisia show a variety of approaches, such as the controversial CAA in India, the laïcité principle in France, and conservative and progressive interpretations of Islamic law in Saudi Arabia and Tunisia. The results highlight the challenges of implementing equal protection in both legal systems due to political and social dynamics. In conclusion, inclusive policies based on interfaith and cross-cultural dialogue are needed to strengthen minority rights globally.
Enhancing Financial Sustainability through Action Research for Sustainable Talents
Authors: Hussin Dr. Nazimah
Published: December 2024

Integrating the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into education is essential for addressing global challenges related to environmental preservation, social equity, and economic growth. Action research plays a pivotal role in this integration, enabling educators to systematically assess and enhance their teaching methodologies and institutional practices to foster sustainability. By focusing on business and financial sustainability, action research ensures that curricula incorporate principles of sustainable financial practices, ethical decision-making, and corporate social responsibility, thereby developing talents that are capable in navigating and addressing complex challenges in the modern world. This participatory and iterative approach encourages interdisciplinary collaboration, allowing educators from diverse fields to jointly develop and refine strategies that are environmentally, socially, and economically sustainable. Furthermore, action research cultivates a culture of continuous learning and reflective practice among all participants, equipping them to contribute effectively to sustainable development. Hence, integrating SDGs by leveraging action research into business and financial education is essential for creating innovative, responsive, and inclusive educational practices that cultivate talents for a sustainable future.
AUTISM AS A DISORDER OF AFFECTIVE REGULATION OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND BEHAVIOR
Authors: Nabiev Ravshanjon Shavkatjon ogli  , Khaitov Lazizbek Rustamzhon ogli  , Khovodullaev Murodjon Khabibullo ogli  , Kabirova Zarnigor Rakhmonjon kizi
Published: December 2024

This article talks about autism, which is one of the most pressing problems of our time, disorders of affective regulation of consciousness and behavior and the correctional work carried out with them. Information is given about the problems in their behavior and that they have been studied by scientists. The article covers communication and socialization of children with autism syndrome, skills of their diagnosis from an early age, upbringing and preparation for school education. Motor stereotypes described by Kainer. They are distinguished by “field behavior”, aimless movement in space, they can climb to any height without fear, avoid adults without looking back, since they do not have a developed sense of danger. Children of the first group do not have speech, although it is known that a child can very rarely pronounce a word or even a phrase, but such sudden “pop-up” words are no longer repeated.
SCIENTIFIC AND PEDAGOGICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR DEVELOPING METHODOLOGICAL COMPETENCIES IN FUTURE SPEECH THERAPISTS
Authors: Xonbabayeva Madinabonu Asqarjon qizi  , Haydarov Islomjon Hatamjon oʻgʻli  , Muxammadjonova Dilafruz Farhodjon qizi
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to explore the scientific and pedagogical principles essential for developing methodological competencies in future speech therapists. This includes identifying effective strategies to enhance their professional readiness and ensuring they can address diverse communication disorders effectively. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative research methods. Data collection involved surveys, interviews, and experimental tasks conducted with students majoring in speech therapy. Statistical tools were used to analyze the effectiveness of various pedagogical interventions designed to improve methodological skills. The results revealed that integrating hands-on practice, collaborative learning, and case-based problem-solving significantly enhances methodological competencies. Participants demonstrated improved abilities in designing individualized therapeutic plans and employing innovative techniques for speech correction. Furthermore, a strong correlation was found between the use of interactive teaching methods and the development of critical thinking and adaptability in future speech therapists.
In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of incorporating evidence-based pedagogical strategies into the training programs for speech therapists. It underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and continuous professional development to ensure that future practitioners are equipped with the methodological expertise required for effective practice. These findings contribute to advancing the quality of speech therapy education globally.
Methodological cluster as an innovative mechanism for increasing the effectiveness of general secondary and inclusive education
Authors: Teshaboeva Feruza Rakhimovna  , Ravshanova Inoyatkhan Erkinovna  , Turgunboeva Zulhumor Ibrahimjon kizi
Published: December 2024

This article presents recommendations for the organization of a methodological service based on innovative approaches that affect the improvement of the quality of education in general educational and special educational institutions. The effectiveness of methodological service depends on the quality of personnel. In particular, the content and stages of the implementation of the innovative approach” methodological cluster " are described. Today, it has been established that the development of professional competence of teachers of general secondary and special educational institutions is mainly due to the formation and improvement in the educational environment of innovation, there is a need for mechanisms that ensure the timely elimination of methodological problems. First of all, the purpose of the educational institution, based on the requirements of social magnification, is based on the need to harmonize the tasks with the qualification requirements of teachers and future specialists. The methodological cluster stages and the content of the work carried out at these stages were brought.
Advancing Maritime Surveillance: Multi-Layer Perceptron Models for Enhanced Vessel Detection from SAR Imagery
Authors: S.Devika Priyadharshini  , Dr.K.Vadivazhagan,
Published: December 2024

This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing maritime surveillance through advanced object detection in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery, focusing on the identification of small vessels. Addressing the challenge of detecting minute objects in high-resolution images, the study introduces a simple yet effective model that integrates traditional image processing techniques with innovative methodologies. Utilizing a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) model implemented in Python, the research offers a detailed comparison with existing techniques, showcasing improved detection and classification capabilities. The novelty lies in integrating advanced preprocessing methods with sophisticated feature extraction via GLCM, enhancing the MLP's input for more accurate detection. This work promises improvements in computational efficiency without sacrificing accuracy, potentially setting a new benchmark for real-time maritime surveillance systems. This paper includes a comprehensive review of related works, a mathematical framework for the proposed model, and experimental results that demonstrate its effectiveness in various image resolutions and types, contributing significantly to the field of maritime surveillance and SAR image analysis.
Measuring Relative Efficiency of Life Insurance Companies with Data Envelopment and Fuzzy Data Envelopment Analysis
Authors: S. JASMINE RATHI  , V. PRAKASH
Published: December 2024

Insurance sector in India is one of the flourishing sectors of the economy. The insurance sector plays a vital role as it minimizes the risk and mobilizes the resource. Studying the efficiency of the insurance companies is highly important because it helps in determining how insurance companies respond to the various challenges and how many of them are likely to survive those challenges in the event of their occurrence. So, it becomes necessary to analyse the performance of life insurance companies in India with the application of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and its extension Fuzzy Data Envelopment Analysis (FDEA). The empirical results of the Conventional DEA models and Fuzzy DEA models are computed to trace the performance of decision making unit at a possibility level. The computed fuzzy efficiency scores need to be ranked in order to determine how each DMU performs relative to the other DMUs in an uncertain environment. Chen and Klein (1997) ranking method were applied to rank the fuzzy numbers. To compare the two ranking methods the concept of Spearman rank correlation is applied. From this study the author infer that fuzzy DEA is more efficient than conventional DEA (CRS and VRS) Approach.
Human Factor in Cybersecurity: Behavioral Insights into Phishing and Social Engineering Attacks
Authors: Sudha Rani Pujari  , Mahmood Afzal Hussain
Published: December 2024

In this paper, we explore the role of human behavior in cybersecurity by looking at phishing and social engineering as an example. It will explore the role that psychological and behavioral factors play as vulnerabilities and what may be done to reduce the risk of human error. The methodology used in the study is a systematic review involving existing literature from empirical studies, case analysis, and theoretical frameworks. Part of this research integrates human factors in cybersecurity by integrating findings from psychology, information technology, and organizational behavior on human factors in cybersecurity. Results from the study demonstrate that phishing and social engineering succeed due to cognitive biases, low awareness, and lack of training. It also identifies effective countermeasures: Minimum susceptibility can be reduced through tailored training programs, behavioral nudges, and technical interventions. The research shows that behavioral insights have to be included in the cybersecurity strategy. This increases the organization's overall security posture across all systems, and the value comes from designing interventions to address human vulnerabilities. From a social perspective, the outcomes accentuate the need for broad training and identification battles in people and networks of people. In this study, we offer a novel, interdisciplinary view of human factors in cybersecurity. This book aims to connect the dots between behavioral science and cybersecurity practice, providing action-oriented findings to researchers, practitioners, and practitioners who want the human element out of cyber risk.
Do Metaphors and Similes of Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad Reflect Colonial Mindset?
Authors: Takad Ahmed Chowdhury  , Sharifa Akter  , Keya Chakraborty  , Sanad Singha Goswami  , Shah Md. Muntasim Billah
Published: December 2024

Heart of Darkness (1902) by Joseph Conrad has been used as an example of a Euro-centric view of colonialism by critics for a long. This study will expose how the metaphors and similes of Heart of Darkness reflect Conrad’s prejudice about Africa and the Africans while he considers Europe the centre of civilization. The metaphors and similes show that not only did the incidents that took place in Africa change the view of the narrators, but the views expressed were preconceived from the standpoint of a colonizer. This study will use postcolonial theories, especially the foundational texts like Culture and Imperialism by Edward Said and Can the Subaltern Speak? by Gayatri Chakrabarty Spivak, as the theoretical framework.
REALIGNING SMILES, REIMAGINING FACES: THE ARTISTIC SCIENCE OF CLASS II MALOCCLUSION ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT
Authors: RICHA WADHAWAN  , SOURABH VIPUL  , RAM KISHORE RATRE  , JUGANTA JYOTI GOGOI  , SRUTI ROY  , SHRESHTH SHARMA
Published: December 2024

Class II malocclusion, a common condition involving misalignment of the maxilla and mandible often requires orthodontic treatment to restore both function and aesthetics. Class II correctors, including functional devices, play a crucial role in reshaping the growth of the maxilla and mandible, improving bite alignment, and enhancing facial symmetry. Appliances such as headgear, Herbst devices, and Twin Block systems are effective in improving dental occlusion while reshaping the face for a more balanced profile. These devices also positively affect soft tissues, boosting self-confidence and creating a youthful appearance. However, success depends on factors like treatment timing, patient compliance, and appliance choice. Clinical evidence shows that when applied appropriately, Class II correctors lead to significant improvements in both function and aesthetics. Optimal results require individualized care, tailored to the patient's age, malocclusion severity, and appliance selection. Ultimately, Class II treatments blend art and science, reshaping both jaw and facial features to offer lasting, aesthetic, and functional benefits.
Artificial Immune Based Dimension Reduction for Developing Intrusion Detection System
Authors: Nuzhat Parveen  , Onkar Nath Thakur  , Rakesh Kumar Tiwari  , Vikas Gupta
Published: December 2024

The increasing reliance on technology for various tasks has led to a surge in computational demands, thereby significantly boosting the use of computer networks in recent decades. This increased need for computation and storage presents a lucrative business opportunity for many companies; however, it also attracts considerable attention from cyber attackers. To counter these threats, numerous researchers have developed various models aimed at detecting and preventing attacks. This paper proposes a novel intrusion detection model that operates in two phases: the first phase involves creating a feature ontology to train a LSTM model, while the second phase focuses on testing the trained LSTM model. For feature selection, the proposed model utilizes an Artificial Immune System-based genetic algorithm, which effectively identifies a robust set of features for classifying Nnetwork session types. The experiments were conducted using a real Nnetwork dataset, and the proposed model demonstrated the capability to detect multiple types of attacks within normal sessions. The results indicate that the proposed model improves accuracy and other performance metrics compared to existing models.
Contra M-Open Maps and Homeomorphisms in Pythagorean Fuzzy Topological Spaces
Authors: B. Vijayalakshmi  , M. Ramalakshmi  , A. Vadivel  , G. Saravanakumar
Published: December 2024

In this article, we introduce the concept of Pythagorean fuzzy contra M-open and Pythagorean fuzzy contra M-closed mappings in Pythagorean fuzzy topological spaces and study some of their related properties. Also, the work is extended to Pythagorean fuzzy contra M-homeomorphism, Pythagorean fuzzy contra M C-homeomorphism in Pythagorean fuzzy topological spaces and establish some of their related attributes.
Development and Validation of a Method for the Simultaneous Estimation of Diltiazem and Lidocaine Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy
Authors: Bushra jabi  , Moumita Dhara  , Anil Kumar Singh  , Anilkumar J. Shinde  , M. Nirmala  , Uma Shanker Maurya  , Ashok Kumar BS  , Fahim Ansari
Published: December 2024

Diltiazem and lidocaine are two drugs that are used in the treatment of anal fissures. Both of these medications are employed. The objective of this study is to devise analytical procedures that are uncomplicated, precise, and accurate for the purpose of simultaneously estimating the levels of these two drugs. To be more specific, the UV spectrophotometric approach was developed specifically for the aim of being evaluated. In terms of solubility in methanol, both carpets had a good degree of solubility, and linearity was observed between 10 µg/ml and 50 µg/ml for both Lidocaine and Diltiazem. The maximum wavelengths (λmax) of these carpets were measured to be 262 nm and 275 nm, respectively. Comparatively, the recovery percentages for diltiazem and lidocaine were 106% and 96.6%, respectively, when compared to one another. The measurements revealed that the correlation coefficients for diltiazem and lidocaine were 0.999 and 0.996, respectively.
Optimization of Document Management in Public Universities: Strategies and Technologies to Improve Administrative Processes
Authors: Bobadilla Quinteros José Luis  , Rodriguez Figueroa Jose Jorge  , Seminario Carbonel  Jorge Luis  , Cabrera Chaupin  Saba Asuncion
Published: December 2024

This literary review article aimed to analyze the strategies and technologies implemented to improve document management in the administrative processes of public universities. Through a systematic review of 20 articles published between 2020 and 2024, the most effective practices and areas that required further research are identified. The results showed that the implementation of advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence, significantly optimized operational efficiency by automating processes and reducing response times in document management. However, challenges persisted related to lack of adequate infrastructure and staff resistance to change. The study concluded that the digitalization of processes not only improved the student experience, but also guaranteed the integrity and confidentiality of academic data. Despite advances in automation and security, the need to continue researching how to customize these technological solutions according to the specific needs of each institution was highlighted. The study provided a comprehensive view on how the combination of advanced technologies, robust security policies and continuous adaptation can lead to more efficient document management in public universities. The future success of these systems will depend on the ability to overcome current barriers.
DESIGNING NOVEL NANOMATERIALS FOR Li-ION BATTERIES: A PHYSICO-CHEMICAL STUDY THROUGH HYDROGEN-POWERED HORIZONS
Authors:   Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkiye, Mollaamin Fatemeh
Published: December 2024

This research work intends to represent a comprehensive investigation on hydrogen grabbing by Si5O10–Ge5O10 was carried out including using density functional theory (DFT) computations. The data represents that if silicon elements are replaced by germanium, the H-grabbing energy will be ameliorated. Electromagnetic and thermodynamic properties of Si5O10–Ge5O10, Li2[Si5O10–Ge5O10] and nanoclusters have been evaluated. The hypothesis of the hydrogen adsorption phenomenon was confirmed by density distributions of charge density differences (CDD), total density of states (TDOS) and localized orbital locator (LOL) for hydrated nanoclusters of H2[Si5O10–Ge5O10] and Li2H4[Si5O10–Ge5O10]. The fluctuation in charge density values demonstrates that the electronic densities were mainly located in the boundary of adsorbate/adsorbent atoms during the adsorption status. Therefore, by combination of Si5O10 and Ge5O10, it can be concluded that Si5O10–Ge5O10 nanocluster might be appropriate candidate for hydrogen storage in transistors. The fluctuation in charge density values demonstrates that the electronic densities were mainly located in the boundary of adsorbate/adsorbent atoms during the adsorption status. As the advantages of lithium over Si/Ge possess its higher electron and hole motion, allowing lithium instruments to operate at higher frequencies than Si/Ge instruments.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE PREDICTIONS OF 4-AZIDO 2H-1,2,3- TRIAZOLES CYTOTOXICITY IN RELATION TO HUMAN BREAST CANCER CELL LINES
Authors:   Organic Chemistry Department, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan, Atakishiyeva Gulnar
Published: December 2024

In the presented article, from this BC CLC-Pred web-application (Pass Online) has used for quantitative and qualitative predictions of substance cytotoxicity in relation to human nine breast cancer cell lines (T47D, ZR-75-1, MX1, Hs-578T, MCF7-DOX, MCF7, Bcap37, MCF7R, BT-20) for previously synthesized triazoles. Based on the obtained results, it was determined that the nature, strength, number and position of the functional groups in the aromatic ring in the molecule have a significant impact on the results. Thus, triazoles with electron donor groups showed higher activity than those with electroacceptor groups and at the same time, it was observed that the increase in the number of these groups had a positive effect on the activity. The position of functional groups in the aromatic ring, the presence or absence of conjugation in the compound and the effect of steric factors on biological activity are reflected in this article. Also, although the functional groups are of the same nature, depending on their strength (taking into account the mesomeric and electromeric effects), the number and types of active cells change, which in turn leads to interesting results.
PREDICTION OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY BY MEANS OF SYNTHESIS AND QSAR MODEL OF PHENYLHYDRAZONE BASED ON METHYL 4-FORMYLBENZOATE
Authors:   Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan, A. Ibrahimova S.
Published: December 2024

In the submitted article, on the basis of methyl 4-formylbenzoate, the corresponding phenylhydrazones were synthesized and their structure was confirmed by NMR. A computer simulation was carried out to assess the possible toxicological risks, antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal activities and antiretroviral activities of the compounds, taking into account the high biological activity of phenylhydrazones, in particular the benzoate group. Five online computer programs were used for this: Gusar (Acute Rat Toxicity), PASS Online (AntiVir-Pred), PASS Online (AntiBac-Pred), PASS Online (AntiFun-Pred), PASS Online (AntiHiv-Pred). The predictions of toxicity and antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal activations and antiretroviral activity using the mentioned programs are based on computer learning based on the structural similarity of molecules, widespread character traits and predetermined real (in vitro and in vivo) models, resulting in predicted biological activity of existing and virtual compounds. The results obtained are satisfactory and may provide information about the existence of the biological activity of the compounds mentioned.
STUDY OF THE MICROBIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF IRRADIATED SAMPLES AT HOVSAN COASTAL AREA OF THE CASPIAN SEA
Authors:   State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR), Baku, Azerbaijan, Mammadova Tahir Narmin
Published: December 2024

Biological organisms can threaten water quality and cause waterborne diseases. Because testing for each pathogenic organism is very expensive and time consuming, coliform bacteria and E. coli from environmental and animal sources serve as good pathogen indicator organisms. This study focused on the evaluation of water quality in microbiologically purified waste from the tap and Hovsan coastal areas of the Caspian Sea via gamma-ray monitoring. Radiation technology allows for the possibility of combined water purification, including chemical and biological treatment; therefore, this technology is more suitable for water disposal. Before irradiation, the concentrations of total microbes (at 22°C and 37°C), E. coli, heterotrophic bacteria and total coliform bacteria were monitored. The samples were then irradiated with different doses of gamma radiation. In this context, the application of gamma radiation for the microbiological treatment of wastewater, domestic tap water and water from the Hovsan coastal area of the Caspian Sea, which can be applied to minimize the effect on the human body, was investigated.
OBTAINING OF AgCuS EPITAXIAL LAYERS WITH MOLECULAR BEAMS CONDENSATION METHOD
Authors:   Institute of Physics, Ministry of Science and Education, Baku, Azerbaijan, Nazarov A.M.
Published: December 2024

Thin layers of AgCuS compound were obtained with condensation method from molecular beam. The optimal mode for obtaining an isotropic medium was determined, in order to keep the chemical composition maintenance, conditions were created to include of additional chalcogen atoms into the system. The surface structure and micro composition analyzes of the obtaining epitaxial layers were studied per Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The obtaining results for the thin layers were compared with the obtaining results for the AgCuS crystal.
Research on the Path of Constructing Postgraduate Campus Culture
Authors: Xu Jingbo , Chang Wei
Published: December 2024

The "campus culture" in colleges and universities can be understood as a concept system with its own characteristics that is formed through long-term accumulation during the development of a university and shared by all teachers and students of the school. "Postgraduate campus culture", as an important subculture of the campus culture in colleges and universities, refers to a unique set of concepts held only by the graduate student group and distinct from the undergraduate and teacher groups within the concept system shared by the entire university. Postgraduate campus culture is of great significance for building a high-level institution, as evidenced by the heterogeneity of the graduate student group, which determines the urgency of constructing postgraduate campus culture, and the creativity of the graduate student group, which determines the importance of constructing postgraduate campus culture. To build a unique and excellent postgraduate campus culture in colleges and universities, it is necessary to start from the three levels of material culture, institutional culture, and spiritual culture, and let the three levels form a synergy.
(Nie)dopuszczalność powołania spółki partnerskiej do pełnienia funkcji doradcy restrukturyzacyjnego
Authors: Kamieński Grzegorz
Published: December 2024

The study discusses the possibility of establishing a partnership as a restructuring advisor. The admissibility of appointing a partnership to act as a restructuring advisor raises doubts in the doctrine of restructuring and bankruptcy law. This issue is important primarily for bankruptcy and restructuring proceedings, but at the same time it concerns the freedom of economic activity of people who, in the form of a partnership, a free legal profession (lawyers, legal advisers) and at the same time having a license of restructuring advisors, would like to act as a partnership as restructuring advisors.

Keywords: trustee, restructuring advisor, restructuring advisor license, partnership
Sprzedaż nieruchomości w drodze licytacji elektronicznej – analiza nowelizacji
Authors: Gimlewicz Martyna
Published: December 2024

The study is an analysis of the newly introduced regulations that concern the sale of seized real estate in an electronic auction mode. Regulations were introduced into the Polish legal system on 28 May 2021 and came into effect on 19 September 2021.
The article takes into account all the most important issues relating to the sale of real estate in an electronic auction. New regulations have been analysed in detail, including their correlation with present regulations that concern a traditional auction and an electronic auction of movables as well as their application in practice. The analysis focuses primarily on explaining issues relating to the start of an auction, an adequate notice of a debtor of an electronic auction of real estate and the analysis of the course of tender. Moreover, competences of a bailiff have been described as an authority that carries out an auction in this mode.

Keywords: court enforcement against real estate, an electronic auction, an electronic auction of real estate, computerisation of enforcement proceedings, a creditor and a debtor
Deconstructing Meaning: A Morphological Analysis of Content Words in Edith Tiempo's Poems
Authors:   Southern Leyte State University, Opina Eda , Dillera-Prejoles Mary Joy ,   Jose Rizal Memorial State University, Jaber Rowena ,   Northwestern Mindanao State College of Science and Technology, Bojos Sheila Mae ,   Bohol Island State University, Loquias Darlene Angelica ,   Bohol Island State University, Cadiz Glory Mae ,   Southern Leyte State University, Niez Roland ,   Biliran Province State University
Published: December 2024

This study explores how Edith Tiempo constructs meaning in her poetry through morphological linearity. This refers to the arrangement of morphemes, the building blocks of words. Analyzing six poems, it reveals Tiempo's skillful manipulation of free and bound morphemes within content words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs). Each poem exemplifies how the poet uses affixation to achieve specific effects and create richness. Employing qualitative research design, with specific utilization of linguistic analytical description focusing on the meticulous examination of the morphological structures within content words, the findings demonstrate Tiempo's mastery of language. By strategically deploying morphological linearity, she crafts impactful expressions through the interplay of meaning within morphemes. This study further suggests her poems hold value as educational tools, offering examples for teaching grammatical concepts. It also recommends expanding a proposed monograph on content word morphology to encompass a wider range of literature, fostering a deeper appreciation for language and poetic artistry.
Women's Movement Model in Used Cooking Oil Alms: Efforts to Build Social Solidarity
Authors: Lestari Soetji , Suyanto Edy , Widyastuti Tri Rini
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to empower women to participate in the used cooking oil alms movement and to examine the used cooking oil alms movement model. The research method uses descriptive qualitative, the research subjects are women who are members of the Wadas Kelir Berbagi (Wadas Kelir Sharing) Community who were taken using purposive sampling. Data collection used in-depth interviews, observation, focus group discussions (FGD), and secondary data analysis. Data was analyzed using interactive analysis. The results of the research show that women’s understanding of the used cooking oil alms movement is very good. They also really support this movement and their level of participation is high, reflected in their high involvement in this activity so that every month they can collect large amounts of used cooking oil.  The model for managing the used cooking oil alms movement is carried out by women and the results are used for social activities for underprivileged groups, such as (a) health assistance for the elderly, (b) basic food assistance, (c) educational assistance for orphans, (d) Friday Blessings activities, (e) assistance for community service work, (f) assistance for tadarusan (reading Quran together), (g) assistance for mosque administrators, (h) giving vegetables to housewives during the Sunday Morning recitation, and other social assistance. It is necessary to socialize the used cooking oil alms movement among women and household assistants outside the Wadas Kelir Sharing Community so that this movement is more widespread.
创客教育在初中信息技术课堂上的运用
Authors: 刘泽
Published: December 2024

刘泽
温州市第二十中学，浙江温州
摘要：随着科技的不断发展，信息技术已经渗透到我们生活的各个角落，成为现代社会不可或缺的一部分。在初中信息技术课程中，如何有效地培养学生的创新意识和实践能力，成为亟待解决的问题。创客教育作为一种新兴的教育理念，强调学生主动探索、动手实践、创新创造，与信息技术课程的目标不谋而合。因此，将创客教育融入初中信息技术课堂，能够有效地提升学生的动手能力、创新思维和解决问题的能力，为他们今后的发展奠定坚实的基础。本文将探讨创客教育在初中信息技术课堂上的运用策略，以期为教学提供有益参考。
高校英语口语教学中的应用与效果评估：基于心理语言学视角
Authors: 宣麒麟
Published: December 2024

宣麒麟1,2
1.共青科技职业学院, 江西九江；
2.马来西亚理科大学人文学院, 马来西亚槟城
摘要：高校英语口语教学在培养学生实际交流能力中扮演着至关重要的角色。然而，传统的教学方法在提高学生口语能力方面效果有限。心理语言学作为一门研究语言与心理过程关系的科学，为理解和改进语言学习过程提供了理论支持。本研究旨在探讨心理语言学理论在高校英语口语教学中的应用及其效果。通过文献分析和实证研究，首先概述了心理语言学的基本概念和相关理论模型，接着分析了当前高校英语口语教学的现状与挑战。最后阐释了基于心理语言学在高校英语口语教学中的应用，并对其效果进行了实证评估。研究结果表明，心理语言学理论的应用可以有效提升学生的口语流利度、准确性以及词汇选取的丰富度，从而助于学生缓解语言焦虑，提升自信心。
应用技术型大学国际化框架设计与思政探索
Authors: 王文婷  , 杨晓杏
Published: December 2024

王文婷，杨晓杏*
深圳技术大学大数据与互联网学院，深圳
摘要：近十年，应用技术类大学作为区别于科研教学型大学的新型教育平台，逐渐发展出独立的教育培养模式、科研模式和产学研合作模式等。本文对该类大学中的国际化进程进行了探讨，从学生培养、教师发展、产学合作三个角度，对国际化进程的方法论进行了详细阐述。与此同时，本文着眼于人工智能时代对高校教育带来的冲击，提出了国际化过程中对师生思辨能力、科学伦理观、政治判断力等思政综合能力进行培养的必要性和方法论，从而形成了一套完整的国际化理论方法与应用体系。
微分中值问题中Rolle辅助函数的构造
Authors: 刘露萍  , 刘雨喆
Published: December 2024

刘露萍1，刘雨喆2
1.贵州商学院计算机与信息工程学院,贵州贵阳；
2.贵州大学数学与统计学院,贵州贵阳
摘要：微分中值定理是函数与导数之间沟通的桥梁,它不仅是微分学中非常重要的基本定理,而且在积分学、级数理论、数学分析等后续课程中也是研究的重要辅助手段，发挥着重要的作用。本文讨论了Rolle中值定理、Lagrange中值定理Cauchy中值定理的等价性条件，同时作为一个应用，本文给出了高阶微分中值问题中构造满足Rolle中值定理使用条件的辅助函数的构造方法。
MODERN TECHNOLOGIES FOR PROCESSING DIAMONDS INTO DIAMONDS
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Politechnic Institute”, Kuznetsov Yuryi
Published: December 2024

A list of operations and equipment used for processing natural diamond crystals into polished diamonds is provided. The main attention is paid to the automation of processing processes (sawing, peeling, cutting) and the creation of modern machine tools.
Informal Co-Mentoring for Student Success
Authors: Griggs Dana M.
Published: December 2024

A partnership between teachers and business partners that evolved into a strong comentoring relationship is presented in this paper. The findings indicate systemic planning, shared goals, respect, trust, and communication created and sustained the co-mentoring partnership. The benefits of co-mentoring relationships are discussed (e.g., no power differential, involves a reciprocal knowledge and skills transfer, career advancement, increased work satisfaction, enhanced self-esteem, and a sense of well-being). The author relays how and why a co-mentoring relationship worked for the participants and how it may apply to others interested in co-mentoring relationships. The importance of future research on the same co-mentoring relationships and others like it is presented.
Analisis Distribusi Kinerja SVM dan KNN Berdasarkan Rata Rata Simpangan Baku dan Stabilitas
Authors: Pritama Fransciko , Ekat Rueh Daya Leluni  , Yovita  , Jadiaman Parhusip
Published: December 2024

Di bidang pembelajaran mesin, dua algoritma yang umum digunakan untuk tugas klasifikasi adalah Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). Kedua algoritma tersebut dapat digunakan dalam berbagai aplikasi, namun memilih algoritma terbaik memerlukan analisis rinci mengenai kinerjanya dalam skenario yang berbeda. Tujuan artikel ini adalah membandingkan performa kedua algoritma menggunakan metrik statistik utama yaitu, Akurasi Rata-Rata, Deviasi Standar, dan Stabilitas Performa. Untuk mengevaluasi algoritma, teknik k-fold cross-validation digunakan pada kumpulan data klasifikasi tertentu. Hal ini memungkinkan Anda mengukur keakuratan model pada rentang data yang berbeda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, rata-rata akurasi SVM lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan ANN, dengan nilai  SVM sebesar 0,980 dan nilai ANN sebesar 0,953. Selain itu, deviasi standar kinerja SVM yang lebih rendah (0,043 dibandingkan dengan 0,052 untuk KNN) menunjukkan bahwa kinerja SVM lebih stabil dan konsisten di seluruh konvolusi. Hal ini membuat SVM lebih andal ketika menangani data baru, terutama  dataset dengan pola yang kompleks dan  sulit dipisahkan. Temuan ini memberikan panduan penting dalam memilih algoritma klasifikasi berdasarkan kebutuhan spesifik aplikasi. SVM lebih disukai ketika stabilitas dan keandalan hasil diperlukan, sedangkan ANN mungkin lebih cocok untuk masalah sederhana dan kumpulan data kecil. Memahami distribusi performa algoritme ini dapat membantu pengguna  membuat keputusan yang lebih baik saat menerapkan pembelajaran mesin.