bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of treated Conocarpus erectus L. leaves with Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter as tannin-degrading bacteria on digestion activity of rumen microorganisms
Authors: Mohammadabadi Tahereh , Jolazadeh Alireza , Ghezi Zeinab
Published: April 2020

The current research focuses on the effect of Conocarpus erectus L. leaves
(CL) processed with two tannin-degrading bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae (K.
p) and Acinetobacter (A. b) on digestion activity and fermentation
parameters of rumen bacteria and fungi in Arabian sheep. These isolates
capable of utilizing tannic acid as sole carbon and energy source. Eight
species of Klebsiella pneumoniae (A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A7, A8, A9) follow by
an Acinobacter sp. were used for biological treatment of CL for ten days.
Then, digestion activity and some rumen fermentation parameters of ruminal
bacteria and fungi in specific culture medium (SCM) were determined in
Arabian sheep. Treated CL by bacterial isolates, reduced total tannin (TT)
compared with unprocessed groups (P < 0.05). Dry matter disappearance (DMD)
was affected by biological treatment for both rumen bacteria and fungi in
different incubation times, except for 3 and 6 h of incubation in SCM of
mixed rumen fungi, which indicated same pattern with untreated CON group (P
> 0.05). The NDF disappearance (NDFD) and CP disappearance (CPD) in SCM of
mixed rumen bacteria and fungi were increased during all incubation times (P
< 0.05) due to biological prosses of CL compared to CON treatment.
Biologically treated CL increased gas production from the fermentable
fraction (b) pattern in both SCM of mixed rumen bacteria and fungi during
all incubation times (P < 0.05), but, the gas production rate constant (c)
was increased only at SCM of mixed rumen fungi (P < 0.05). Overall, the data
indicated that bacterial inoculation of K. p and A. b. sp. could improve
digestion activity and some fermentation parameters of rumen bacteria and
fungi in Arabian sheep.
The Effect of a Charcoal-based Powder for Enamel Dental Bleaching
Authors: Franco MC , Uehara JLS , Meroni BM , Zuttion GS , Cenci MS
Published: April 2020

Clinical Relevance

Charcoal based-powders are not effective for dental bleaching.

Charcoal-based dentifrices for dental whitening are a novelty in the market. Manufacturers claim that such charcoal-based products have whitening, remineralization, antimicrobial, and antifungal properties of charcoal in such products. However, there is no substantial scientific evidence for these claims. This laboratory randomized study was designed to evaluate the whitening properties of a charcoal-based toothpowder. A total of 45 bovine dental enamel discs were randomly distributed into three groups (n=15): group 1, mechanical brushing with a 1450-ppm F toothpaste (control group); group 2, mechanical brushing with an activated charcoal-based powder; group 3, bleaching per the standard protocol using 10% carbamide peroxide. The surface roughness and color of each specimen were analyzed at baseline and after 14 days of experiment. The surface of one randomly selected specimen from each group was examined using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to compare groups at a significance level of 5%. Only group 3 promoted a statistically significant effect on ΔE compared with groups 1 and 2 (p<0.001 and p=0.003, respectively). No statistically significant difference was found between groups for surface roughness (p>0.05). SEM revealed a more irregular surface in group 1 specimens compared with group 2 and 3 specimens. The charcoal-based powder did not seem to have any bleaching effect.
Understanding the Consumer
Authors: Hudson Dr. Simon , Hudson Louise
Published: April 2020

As a recent White Paper on skiers stated, “adults who take ski trips, quite simply, are a distinct and special bunch” (PhocusWright, 2013, p.8). The report found that, in the U.S., a higher proportion of ski travelers are male, younger and more affluent, compared to the general traveler population. Downhill skiing is the most common form of the sport, but many skiers participate in more than one type of skiing. Figure 3.1 shows participation rates for a five-year period in six winter sports activities. According to PhocusWright, downhill skiers make up about 58 per cent of participants on the slopes and snowboarders 25 per cent (the remainder both ski and snowboard). Whereas general U.S. travelers are evenly split between male and female – with women frequently taking a lead in travel planning and therefore attracting considerable attention from travel marketers – this is not the case with skiers and boarders. About two thirds of them are male, under 45, and, perhaps of most importance to travel marketers, high earners.
Marketing and Intermediaries
Authors: Hudson Dr. Simon , Hudson Louise
Published: April 2020

Effective communication with target customers is carried out by a variety of methods, referred to as ‘marketing communications’, and the Spotlight above highlighted the importance of an integrated marketing communications campaign. In many people’s perception, marketing is promotion, for promotion is the highly visible, public face of marketing. However, promotion is only one element of the marketing mix, its role being to convince potential customers of the benefits of purchasing or using the products and services of a particular organization. Promotions decisions will be determined by the overall marketing plan, as illusurated in Figure 6.1. Marketing objectives are derived from the strategic tools of targeting and positioning. The marketing mix is then used to achieve these objectives, and promotions are just one part of this marketing mix. The blend of promotional elements outlined in Table 6.1 is known as the promo- tional mix, and promotional management involves coordinating all the elements, setting objectives and budgets, designing programs, evaluating performance, and taking corrective action. Advertising and sales promotion are covered in this chapter, whereas the remaining elements are discussed in other chapters of the book.
Design and Planning for Winter Sport Resorts
Authors: Hudson Dr. Simon , Hudson Louise
Published: April 2020

As mentioned already in this book, the ski industry has experienced considerable consolidation in the last few decades, particularly in North America, as larger operators buy up individual ski resorts or send small operators out of business. The industry is also highly vulnerable to climate change, which can have a devastating economic impact on ski resorts, requiring them to diversify their products and services and focus on alleviating the negative consequences of seasonality. If we factor in demographic shifts which are also dramatically affecting the ski industry landscape, then we have an environment of increasing uncertainty – where ski resort planning and development takes on a greater significance. The key stages in the design of ski resorts are gaining development approval, analyzing site feasibility, deciding on design guidelines, and choosing development styles. Each of these is examined in turn.
La formación de talento e innovación a través de la vinculación y los modelos de hélice basados en la sociedad del conocimiento
Authors: Gerónimo Bautista Evelio , Calderón García Rocío
Published: April 2020

El objetivo primordial de este artículo es explicar de qué forma incide la formación de talento y la innovación en los procesos de vinculación que se llevan a cabo entre las universidades y la sociedad civil y organismos empresariales. Lo anterior mediante un estudio de caso sobre la industria mueblera de Jalisco, a través del modelo de triple hélice, cuádruple hélice y quíntuple hélice. Uno de los resultados contundentes es que la formación de talento y la innovación influyen en el fortalecimiento del sector mueblero jalisciense. Asimismo, en el campo de la vinculación se percibe la conformación de actores clave a nivel local y nacional para la integración de una red de agentes heterogéneos esenciales para la generación de desarrollo y crecimiento de este sector. Ahí, las instituciones de educación enfrentan el gran reto de participar en la transferencia de los resultados de sus investigaciones producto de la formación de talento hacia las empresas y la sociedad en general, con la finalidad de que esta apropiación genere riqueza alineada a las políticas públicas para contribuir al desarrollo sostenible del estado de Jalisco.
Androgen derivatives affect immunopresence but not activity of antioxidant enzymes in pancreatic islets during diabetogen-induced apoptosis
Authors: Palomar-Morales Martin
Published: April 2020

The onset of diabetes mellitus involves oxidative stress. Previous reports from our laboratory have shown that androgens, but not estrogens or progestogens, could prevent the apparition of apoptosis in beta-cell induced by streptozotocin in early stages of diabetes induction in rat; these effect was related with changes in antioxidant enzymes presence. The aim of this study was to evaluate the participation of scavenging enzymes in beta-cells protection under androgen derivatives, and their cytoprotective mechanism. Adult male rats were orchidectomyzed, and treated with androgens after STZ administration. Pancreatic catalase and superoxide dismutase-1 and -2 were analyzed by immunohistochemistry and TUNEL assay. In another experimental focusing, pancreatic islets were obtained from intact male rats, and incubated with alloxan in order to induce ROS production, in the presence of androgen derivatives, and the activities of catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase were measured in cell lysates. Androgen treatment affects immunopresence of the antioxidant enzymes in pancreas, but not their activity in islets, suggesting that scavenging enzymes could be affected during beta-cells apoptosis.
Dursunbey İlçesi’nin Rekreasyon Alanlarına İlişkin Kullanıcı Görüşlerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ALTINER Figen , AKÇA Mehmet , AKDEMİR Doğan
Published: April 2020

Teknolojik ilerlemeler, sanayileşme, çarpık kentleşme, aşırı nüfus artışı, yoğun iş temposu gibi nedenlerle insanların doğal yaşama olan isteğini gün geçtikçe arttırmakta, kentlerde ve kent çevrelerinde bulunan rekreasyon alanları, insanların dinlenme eğlenme ve birlikte zaman geçirme ihtiyaçlarını karşılamaktadır. Bu çalışmada Dursunbey ilçesinde bulunan rekreasyon alanlarının niteliksel ve niceliksel olarak incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma alanı olarak Dursunbey İlçesi’nin seçilme sebebi doğal ve kültürel özellikler bakımından oldukça zengin olmasıdır. Yöntem olarak Dursunbey ilçesi merkezinde 76’sı kadın 142’si erkek olmak üzere toplam 218 kişiye anket uygulanmıştır. Anket sonuçlarına göre rekreasyon alanlarına, katılımcıların %37.6’sı haftalık, %39’u ise aylık periyotlarla gittiği ve gitme amaçlarının en çok eğlenme olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Katılımcıların %73.8 i rekreasyon alanlarının sayıca eksik olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Mevcut rekreasyon alanlarında karşılaşılan olumsuzluklar değerlendirildiğinde, katılımcıların %26.8’i gürültü, %18.9’u güvenlik %5,’i hava kirliliği ve trafik yoğunluğu, geri kalan %43.6’sı ise diğer problemler olarak belirtmişlerdir. Katılımcıların en fazla tercih ettiği rekreasyon alanının Suçıktı Mesire Alanı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Dursunbey ilçesi doğal alanlar açısından yörede önemli bir konumda olmasına rağmen, insanların ziyaret edebileceği rekreasyon alanlarının gerek sayı olarak gerekse kullanım yönüyle birtakım eksikliklerin olması, bu konuda ilgili kurum ve kuruluşlar tarafından yapılacak olan planlama çalışmalarının hız kazanması gereğini ön plana çıkarmaktadır.
Trabzon 100.Yıl Parkı ve Çevresinin Rekreasyon Potansiyelinin Saptanması
Authors: BAYRAMOĞLU Elif , YURDAKUL Nazlı Mine
Published: April 2020

Kentler insanların günlük etkinliklerini gerçekleştirdikleri yaşam ortamlarıdır. Ancak günümüzde kent nüfusunun hızla artmasıyla kent merkezlerindeki yeni yerleşim merkezleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu durum kentteki doğal yaşanabilir alanların azalmasına, ulaşım ve sağlık gibi sorunların ortaya çıkmasına sebep olmuştur. Kent insanı rekreatif etkinlikleri için kent dışında daha doğal alanları tercih etmeye başlamıştır. Günümüz planlamacıları ise oluşan soruna yeni çözüm önerileri getirmek için rekreasyon alanlarını ve kalitesini arttırmak amacıyla kentlerde yeşil alanları arttırmaya yönelik çalışmalar yürütmektedirler. Çalışma Trabzon ili kent merkezinde bulunan ve kullanım olanağı açısından oldukça zengin açık yeşil alan bakımından zengin; 100.Yıl park alanının rekreasyonel potansiyelini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla Gülez tarafından ortaya konulan “Açıkhava Rekreasyon Potansiyelinin Saptanması” için geliştirilen ve daha sonra Gülez (1990) tarafından Orman içi rekreasyonel potansiyelin saptanması” amacıyla uyarlanmış yöntem ele alınmıştır. Daha sonraki süreçte bu yöntemin verilerine göre alan için uygun rekreasyon potansiyel modeli oluşturulmuştur. Alan için belirlenen tüm kriterler 11 uzman peyzaj mimarı tarafından değerlendirilmiş ve hesaplamalar yapılmıştır. Bu değerlendirme ve hesaplamalara göre alanın en çok puan aldığı kriterler peyzaj değeri, iklim değeri, ulaşılabilirlik olarak belirlenmiştir. Yanı sıra alan rekreatif kolaylık ve olumsuz etmenlerden daha az puanlar aldığı gözlemlenmiştir. Çalışma ile 100.Yıl park alanın peyzaj değerinin oldukça yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte alan içerisinde belirlenen olumsuz etmenleri yok etmek ve alandan daha fazla verim sağlamak amacıyla çeşitli öneriler sunulmuştur.
Cumhuriyet Dönemi Kent Parklarının Karaalioğlu Parkı Örneğinde İncelenmesi
Authors: ENGİN Esat Furkan , ERDOĞAN Reyhan
Published: April 2020

Araştırmanın amacı, Cumhuriyet dönemi peyzaj mimarlığı anlayışını belirlemek ve o dönemde yapılmış olan eserlerin incelenerek günümüzdeki durumları hakkında çıkarımlar yapmaktır. Elde edilen verilerle Cumhuriyet dönemi parklarının yeniden tasarımı söz konusu olduğunda tarihi değerine saygı gösterilerek, tüm dünya tarafından kabul görmüş belirli kuramlar ışığında gelecek nesillerle olan bağlantısının kurulması düşünülmüştür. Bu amaç doğrultusunda Antalya Karaalioğlu Parkı eski belediye alanı ve Atatürk stadyumu alanı incelenmiş ve öneriler geliştirilmiştir. Parkın tarihi, o dönemde yapılmış olan su kanalları, miradorlar, bitkisel düzenlemeler ve yapısal öğeler çeşitli kaynak taramaları ile ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Ortaya çıkan bu elemanların günümüz teknolojileri ile aslına uygun olarak ve yerinde yeniden canlandırılması hedeflenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, Erken Cumhuriyet döneminde yapılan parklarda, yeni Cumhuriyet anlayışına göre kendine has bir üslubun oluştuğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu üslup oluşurken, dönemin peyzaj mimarları, mimarları ve kent plancıları geçmiş dönemdeki park ve bahçe sanatlarından etkilenmişlerdir. Parklarda kimi zaman Barok stili, kimi zaman Rönesans etkileri, kimi zamansa antik kent planlarından bile esinlenmelere rastlanmaktadır. Bu tarzın genel özellikleri; geometrik formların hâkim olduğu, sonuca en net şekilde ulaşılabilen, karmaşadan uzak ve gösterişli bir yapısı olmasıdır. Örnek olan seçili alanda bu tarza uygun bir tasarım hazırlanmış, geçmiş ve bugün arasındaki farklar baz alınarak çıkarımlar yapılmıştır.
Cognitive-Behavioral Mechanism of Adolescent Self-Destruction
Authors:   Russian State Hydrometeorological University, Ipatov Andrey Vladimirovich
Published: April 2020

The paper focuses on the actual problem of self-destructive behavior in the adolescent environment. This behavior hinders a person's self-realization, physical, psychological and social well-being. The driving forces of self-destructive behavior are contradictions of self-consciousness. The author analyzes the contradictory experience of teenagers experiencing their self-destruction and their interaction with this experience. By means of a series of diagnostic studies and statistical procedures, the cognitive behavioral mechanism of self-destructive behavior has been established as a way to resolve contradictions between teenagers' self-understanding of their actions and their self-guidance. The study involved 100 adolescents with self-destructive behavior (experimental group) and 100 adolescents with normative behavior (control group). The cognitive prerequisites for self-destruction in adolescents have been proved: lack of formation of conceptual connections with themselves, low level of conceptual thinking, and the tendency to slow learning, low indicators of intelligence and general culture. The semantic contradictions of the experience of self-destruction in an experimental group of teenagers and non-constructive dynamics of their resolution, directed to the implementation of control of one type of self-destruction through another, are established. The obtained results direct the psycho-correctional work to achieve consistency of self-consciousness of adolescents with self-destruction.
The Use of Information and Communication Technologies in the Process of Teaching Foreign Languages at a University: Methodological Aspect
Authors:   Rostov State Transport University, Isaeva Tatiana Yevgenyevna
Published: April 2020

The identified gaps in methodology of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the process of foreign language teaching at a university make us turn to the analysis of such basic elements as the definition of ICT, teaching principles of using ICT, conceptual approaches to the organization of the educational process, etc. The article substantiates the need for combination of the methodological foundations of the activity-based approach in the use of ICT with the competency-based one. The author’s classification of ICT in the foreign language classes, which is founded on the idea of the complex use of several didactic approaches, allows us to fill educational process with personal meanings and respect for the student’s position as an independent subject of the development of his universal and professional competencies.
Hermeneutical Approach to the Development of Social Activity of the Individual
Authors:   Kirov state medical University, Beltyukova Oksana Vitalievna , Ashrafullina Gulnaz Shamilevna ,   Naberezhnye Chelny Institute branch of Kazan (Volga) Federal University
Published: April 2020

The paper is focused on the actual issue of the development of social activity of future medical workers in an educational institution from the position of hermeneutical approach. Education and training of specialists in process of professional training position hermeneutical approach contributes to a better understanding of themselves and others, understanding of events, identifying significant connections, patterns, processes and phenomena. Using the hermeneutical approach, students' values are internalized by means of direct experience of the situation, living experience, which result in a holistic understanding of the situation and giving it meaning. This approach forms new types of comprehension through an appeal to the mental experience of students, a conscious and responsible attitude to professional activity. The specialists who are socially active, responsible, capable of independent decision-making and implementation of innovative projects are needed in modern society.
Pedagogical Diagnostics of the Formation of the Ethno-artistic Culture of the Future Teacher of Fine Arts by Means of the Regional Educational Environment
Authors:   Namsky Pedagogical College, Sleptsova Marianna Vasilyevna
Published: April 2020

The paper examines the problems of forming the ethno-artistic culture of a future teacher of fine arts using the means of the regional educational environment, using the example of the pedagogical college of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The study is associated with testing a nationally-oriented model for the development of ethno-artistic culture of students and experimental programs (“History of Yakutia”, “Traditions of Yakut etiquette”, “Ethnopedagogy and pedagogical culture”, “History of the fine arts of Yakutia”, “Fundamentals of graphic work”, “Fundamentals performing pictorial works”, etc.), as well as the development of diagnostic tools for assessing the level of formation of an ethno-artistic complex. The paper highlights the important components of ethno-artistic culture – value-motivational, cognitive-developing and ethno-artistic-active. Some results of the experimental work on the formation of an ethno-artistic culture of a future pedagogical worker in the field of teaching fine arts are presented, a brief theoretical justification is given to such notions as “environment”, “regional educational environment”, and “nationally-oriented model”.
The Institutions of Local Self-Government in Russia: Reforming and Results
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University, Ivanenko Igor Nikolaevich
Published: April 2020

The paper presents a sociological analysis of the initial results of the local government reform. There nature of the main legal measures that directly affect the institutions of local self-government is considered; moreover, it identifies the problems of reform through the analysis of sociological research data. The author notes that despite the emerging positive trends, the main problem remains a clear definition of the extent of independence of newly created local authorities. Based on the consideration of the legal components, as well as these surveys suggest, a conclusion about some inconsistency in the implementation of the main goal of the reform is the creation of local self-government as a low management structure, which is outside the power management hierarchy. The powers of the heads of municipalities remain mainly a declaration, without being provided with real material capacities.
Akuntansi Forensik Untuk Bedah Kasus Korupsi
Authors: Claudia Gita
Published: April 2020

This study aims to see corruption case of driving license simulator procurement project from the forensic accounting side. The number of corruption cases in Indonesia has prompted the government to order all central and regional authorities to carry out any measures to combat corruption. The role of forensic accountants is needed in order to dismantle the number of fraud that comes from corruption. Forensic accounting provides an accounting analysis that can be used for debates in court which are the basis for discussion and resolution in court.A forensic accountant is someone who understands forensic accounting. Forensic accountants have specialized expertise in accounting, auditing, finance, quantitative methods, specific areas of law, research, and investigative skills in gathering evidences, analyzing evidence, evaluating evidence, interpreting and communicating the results of the findings. This research explains the corruption case of driving license simulator project procurement of document evidence, physical evidence, testimonial evidence, and personal observation. From the findings of evidence by the forensic accountant, that can help solve the case of corruption driving license simulator procurement project.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Strategis terhadap Kinerja Agen Properti dengan moderasi Motivasi dan Pelatihan
Authors: Minarni Ester
Published: April 2020

This research about effect of strategic leadership toward property agent’s performance aimed to know how big was the effect with motivation and training as moderating variabel.  This study was conducted in Hore Property Office in Semarang. Population of this research were all of property agents and purposive sampling was conducted toward 75 respondents who are actively running business. Data collecting technique used survey method with questionnaire. Data analysis technique used descriptive and regression analysis with test of the difference of absolute value to know moderating variable. Research result conducted showed that strategic leadership influenced positively and significantly toward agent’s performance. The motivation and training varibles did not significantly influence as moderating variable. It is suggested that there should be strategic guidance for agents to maintain or increase their performances. Motivating and training effort should be developed with variation of technics and activities so becomes fruitful and hands on skill for agents
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF HYBRID FIBRES REINFORCED POLYMER MODIFIED MORTAR IN PROMOTING SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS IN CONSTRUCTION
Authors: Husin Azamuddin , Mahyuddin Mahyuddin , Chee Ban Cheah
Published: April 2020

Fibre reinforced polymer modified mortar (PMM) was widely accepted for multipurpose application in construction industry. However the use of natural fibre in cementitious material in terms of durability performance was not encouraging. This paper aims to investigate the mechanical properties of the hybrid fibre namely kenaf, polypropylene and bar chip in polymer modified mortar with a low water-cement ratio. The results concluded that the hybridisation of 0.4% kenaf, 0.6% polypropylene and 0.6% bar chip (G sample) exhibited the significant increment of compressive and flexural strength for both curing regimes.
LATE AND NON-PAYMENTS ISSUES IN THE MALAYSIAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: PERSPECTIVE OF BUILDING MATERIAL SUPPLIERS
Authors: Ishak Mohd Fisal , Alauddin Kartina , Ibrahim Mohd Shahrol Hafiz
Published: April 2020

Payment in the Malaysian construction industry has generally been an issue of concern. Late and non-payment problem is endemic in construction and needs to be addressed. The aim of this study is to investigate the issues related to late and non-payment based on the building materials suppliers’ perspective. Questionnaires were distributed to suppliers of building materials in the Klang Valley. Findings from the study shows the main cause of late and non-payment is the paymaster’s poor financial management while the main effect of late and non-payment is problem with the cash flow.  The most recommended possible solution to cope with the issue is for the paymaster to conduct training on financial and cash flow management to the management team in the company.
Total Genomic DNA Extraction Studies from Seaweeds
Authors: Pharmawati Made , Basyar Wildan Mujahidul , Astarini Ida Ayu
Published: April 2020

One of marine resources that has high value is seaweed.  Seaweed is a carrageenan producer used in the food industry. Seaweed contains many minerals, vitamins and proteins that are useful for health. Carotenoids are pigments found in seaweed that function as antioxidants.   The genes involved in carotenoid biosynthesis have been studied and provide opportunities for genetic improvement of seaweed.  DNA is a basic requirement in molecular analysis. Therefore, a suitable method of DNA extraction from seaweed is needed.  The aim of this research was to investigate DNA extraction method from several seaweed species and test the DNA quality through PCR-RAPD.  Seaweed samples were collected from Pantai Bumi Perkemahan Taman Nasional Bali Barat and DNA was extracted using Doyle and Doyle’s method with modifications.  PCR-RAPD was conducted using primer UBC127 and OPD 11 to test the quality of DNA.  Results showed that 3 hours incubation in 60ºC had the best result of DNA extraction.  However, the quality of DNA was low, as indicated by inconsistent PCR-RAPD products.   Further optimization in DNA extraction is needed to obtain high quality DNA for genetic analysis.
The Composition, Size Distribution and Growth Patterns of Penaeus monodon and Penaeus merguiensis at the Estuary of Tukad Aya, Jembrana Bali
Authors: Siagian Josua , Arthana I Wayan , Pebriani Dewa Ayu Angga , Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari
Published: April 2020

Estuary ecosystem has an important role in supporting the life of shrimp. High productivity and the availability of natural food in the estuary ecosystem, will indirectly affect the growth of shrimp. Penaeus monodon and Penaeus merguiensis were two species of shrimp that had economic value with high demand. The purpose of this study was to determine the biological aspects of Penaeus monodon and Penaeus merguiensis shrimp at estuary of Tukad Aya, Bali. Data collection was carried out in February-March 2019 using quantitative descriptive research methods. The determination of the research station was done by purposive sampling. The results showed the total number of shrimps were caught 1,756 individuals, which consist of Penaeus monodon 151 individuals, Penaeus merguiensis 224 individuals and 1,325 individuals of other shrimp. The composition of Penaeus monodon (8.6%) was less than Penaeus merguiensis (12.76%). Shrimp length measurements were divided into 9 groups with a range of values of 55.15-189.95 mm in Penaeus monodon and 31.3-140.1 mm in Penaeus merguiensis. The results of the length and the weight regression in both species of shrimp obtained the value of b <3 so that the growth pattern of shrimp was categorized as negative allometric where length growth was faster than weight gain.
Kajian Hukum Atas Hubungan Antara Nasabah Dan Bank Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 Tentang Perbankan
Authors: Astuti Andriany Widie , Safitri Wahyuni
Published: April 2020

The relationship between banks and customers is based on the two most related elements, namely law and trust. A bank can only carry out activities and develop its bank, if the community "believes" to place its money, on banking products that exist in the bank. The higher the trust of the community, the higher the public's awareness to save money with the bank and to use other banking services. Public trust is the main key to the development or failure of a bank, in the sense that without the trust of the community, then a bank will not be able to carry out its business activities. For business people, banks are the main complement in carrying out daily activities, controlling the entry and exit of funds and achieving success, and are usually in the form of checking accounts. Based on this, the writer wants to examine more deeply the relationship between customers and banks regarding account information, bank rights and customer rights, and is associated with existing regulatory regulations.
PENGARUH IKLAN LINE VERSI “HARI PERTAMA KERJA ITU RASANYA” DI YOUTUBE TERHADAP MINAT MEMAKAI LINE DI KALANGAN PEGAWAI MUDA PT DUA SAMUDERA PERKASA
Authors: Nurhakim Fachry
Published: April 2020

Iklan Youtube LINE versi “Hari Pertama Kerja itu Rasanya”, dalam survey yang dilakukan Google setiap tahun, merupakan iklan paling populer di Youtube pada tahun 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari iklan LINE “Hari Pertama Kerja itu Rasanya” dengan minat memakai LINE di kalangan pegawai muda PT. Dua Samudera Perkasa dan mengetahui seberapa besarnya pengaruh iklan LINE versi “Hari Pertama Kerja itu Rasanya” terhadap minat memakai di kalangan pegawai muda PT. Dua Samudera Perkasa. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pegawai PT. Dua Samudera Perkasa yang bekerja di kantor PT. Dua Samudera Perkasa di Equity Tower yang pernah melihat iklan LINE “Hari Pertama Kerja itu Rasanya”. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklan LINE “Hari Pertama Kerja itu Rasanya” memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat memakai dan iklan LINE “Hari Pertama Kerja itu Rasanya mempengaruhi minat memakai sebesar 53,6%. Saran yang dapat diberikan agar perusahaan membuat iklan LINE yang selanjutnya dapat menerangkan keunggulan dan fitur-fitur LINE dengan menarik lagi supaya audiens menjadi lebih tertarik untuk menggunakan LINE dan fitur-fiturnya dan dapat menjelaskan tentang keunggulan dan ciri-ciri lain dengan lebih jelas, lebih lengkap, dan lebih baik lagi. Kata Kunci : iklan, LINE, minat, pengaruh
PERANCANGAN LOGO PURA BUKIT DHARMA DURGA KUTRI, BURUAN, BLAHBATUH, GIANYAR
Authors: Setiawan I Nyoman Anom Fajaraditya , Trisemarawima I Nyoman Yoga
Published: April 2020

Sebagai bagian dari identitas visual, logo kini memiliki peran penting dalam suatu kelembagaan misalnya pada gagasan kepanitian di Pura Bukit Dharma Durga Kutri. Pura yang berlokasi di Desa Buruan Kabupaten Gianyar Bali ini, merupakan salah satu situs peninggalan purbakala dan membutuhkan logo untuk kebutuhan administratif untuk kedinasan dan identitas pada media publikasi terkait halnya pada proposal dan undangan untuk instansi yang minimal setiap enam bulan selalu dilakukan. Pada proses perancangan logo, dilakukan pengumpulan data melalui metode observasi dan wawancara secara purposive, lalu data tersebut diasumsikan sebagai bahan untuk pencarian ide dan dasar referensi visual. Mengikuti struktur pola pikir dan proses perancangan, penciptaan dilakukan diantaranya dengan teknik stilir pada ilustrasi tradisional Bali dan modifikasi pada elemen tradisi lainnya agar dapat diolah menjadi alternatif rancangan. Hasil dari rancangan kemudian diputuskan pada parum adat secara demokratis sehingga hasil keputusan dapat dipublikasikan untuk berbagai tujuan. Pada dasarnya penciptaan identitas visual ini sangat memerlukan pertimbangan berbagai aspek khususnya pada aspek filosofis yang telah melatarbelakanginya. Tata kelola penggunaan identitas visual pun selayaknya perlu dipertimbangkan agar sesuai dengan gagasan awal dan tujuan penciptaan sehingga rancangan logo dapat dipakai sebagaimana mestinya. Kata kunci: rancangan, Identitas visual, logo, pura, Durga Kutri
MAKNA TANDA PADA POSTER CANDI BOROBUDUR ASIAN GAMES 2018
Authors: Chrisentia Flavia Dwianjani  , Sella Lovityo Aulia
Published: April 2020

Kemunculan akun @asiangames2018 ini, tidak hanya menjadi sarana informasi seputar perolehan mendali, tetapi juga sebagai ajang untuk memperkenalkan pariwisata yang dimiliki oleh Indonesia dimana memiliki kekayaan budaya yang tersebar luas di seluruh wilayah ini. Secara tidak langsung juga, INASGOC juga meluncurkan enam poster  yang di publish lewat official instagram dengan nama akun @asiangames2018 dimana pada poster tersebut, terlihat background yang menampilkan lokasi-lokasi destinasi wisata di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan tanda-tanda yang ingin disampaikan melalui poster Candi Borobudur Asian Games 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan semiotika Roland Barthes. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dapat mampu membangun semangat olahraga kedalam budaya Asia sehingga dapat semakin memperkenalkan wisata Indonesia kepada masyarakat Asia sehingga mau mengunjungi Indonesia sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata.
Manufacture of gemmotherapy extract from Pol Henry to today
Authors: Ponoran Carmen
Published: April 2020

The pharmaceutical form and preparation method, initially proposed by Dr. Pol Henry, was adopted and improved. The improved method was officialized in 1965 in the French Pharmacopoeia, under the denomination of glycerol macerates. This denomination means an extract obtained with glycerol and ethanol, by cold extraction – maceration. The improvement of the Dr. Pol Henry’s initial method regards the cut of the vegetal raw material before the extraction. In initial method the buds were not cut, the extraction being conducted on entire buds. The pharmaceutical technology practice demonstrated and it is part of official pharmacopoeia method, that the extraction is more efficient on the cut vegetal raw material. Neither today exist a unitary method used by all producers for obtaining glycerol macerates, some of them uses also purified water at extraction. The method from French Pharmacopoeia was later adopted also by the the European Pharmacopoeia. Today are used also the concentrated glycerol macerates, due to the fact that the ethanol content of one administration is much more less than in diluted glycerol macerates and appears also complex formula, containing more unitary glycerol macerates, in that the individual components act synergically and enhancer one to the other.
The SIR Dynamic Model of Infectious Disease Transmission from the Viewpoint of a Chemical Engineer
Authors: Simon Cory
Published: April 2020

The classical Susceptible-Infectious-Recovered (SIR) mathematical model of the dynamics of infectious disease transmission resembles a dynamic model of a batch reactor carrying out an auto-catalytic reaction with catalyst deactivation.
IDENTIDADE E DIFERENÇA SOB A PERSPECTIVA DOS CORPOS TRANS: POSSIBILIDADES PARA UMA SOCIEDADE PLURAL
Authors: Fraga Lucimary Leiria , Hahn Noli Bernardo
Published: April 2020

O eixo central deste ensaio se delimita ao contexto identitário, abordando características acerca de seu processo de construção. Adentra na identidade Trans, a qual diverge do ideal binário (macho/fêmea), historicamente imposto como padrão na sociedade. Analisam-se perspectivas distintas de diferença e de como esta categoria se apresenta nas vivências das identidades ora referidas. A metodologia mescla análise e interpretação. Pela análise, esclarecem-se conceitos, especialmente o de identidade e o de diferença. Através da hermenêutica, interpretam-se estes conceitos para uma compreensão em que se abrem fissuras para a ótica de alteridade e a um olhar que transcenda a perspectiva binária.
INSTITUCIONALIZAÇÃO DA HOMOFOBIA NO BRASIL: PROIBIÇÃO DE GAYS DOAREM DE SANGUE, A (IN) CONSTITUCIONALIDADE DO ARTIGO 64, INCISO IV DA PORTARIA 158/2016 E RESOLUÇÃO 34 DA ANVISA
Authors: COSTA FABRICIO VEIGA
Published: April 2020

Objetiva-se investigar a constitucionalidade da portaria 158/2016 do Ministério da Saúde e resolução 34/2014 da ANVISA, que proíbem que homens declaradamente gays sejam doadores de sangue. A escolha do tema se justifica em razão de sua relevância jurídica e prática, especialmente porque a homofobia é um fenômeno social naturalizado na sociedade brasileira. Por meio da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, bem como análise da ADIN 5443, demonstrou-se a inconstitucionalidade a portaria 158 e resolução 34, por violarem a dignidade humana, princípio da não-discriminação, liberdade de escolha, direito fundamenta à igualdade e inviabilizar o exercício da cidadania.
A influência do neoconservadorismo nos estudos de gênero no Brasil
Authors: Souza Junior Paulo Roberto
Published: April 2020

Este artigo enfoca a influência do neoconservadorismo dentro dos estudos de gênero. A omissão desses estudos dentro da legislação educacional, como o PNE e a BNCC, poderá acarretar prejuízos aos grupos socialmente vilipendiados. Há necessidade de uma (re)avaliação desta influência como forma de possibilitar caminhos que privilegiem tais estudos para viabilizar o respeito a elas e as suas diferenças. A metodologia utilizada foi a de pesquisa bibliográfica, em que os resultados permitem concluir que há necessidade deste enfretamento para garantir o respeito à diversidade sexual em sociedade.
A MEDIAÇÃO E SUA RELAÇÃO COM A CULTURA DE PAZ E A PACIFICAÇÃO SOCIAL
Authors: Afonso Carneiro Fernanda Maria , Silva Eufrosina Saraiva
Published: April 2020

O presente artigo apresenta um estudo acerca da cultura de paz que tem como objetivo a pacificação social e coloca a mediação como instrumento auxiliar do Poder Judiciário, demonstrando a utilização e os benefícios desse meio alternativo de solução de conflitos, considerando as suas características específicas. Para tanto, serão mostradas as origens e as motivações dos conflitos sociais, a evolução normativa no Brasil e apresentará a mediação como instrumento de pacificação social. O estudo demonstra que a mediação carrega um novo conceito de democracia, baseado no efetivo acesso à justiça e na conquista da pacificação social.
A MEDIAÇÃO JUDICIAL: A ATRIBUIÇÃO DO PODER JUDICIÁRIO DA GESTÃO DO CONFLITO FUNDIÁRIO URBANO COM POSSE COLETIVA CONSOLIDADA
Authors: OLIVEIRA JULIANA ANDREA , Santos Dias Daniella Maria Dos
Published: April 2020

Esse estudo objetiva analisar de que forma a legislação processual civilista de 2015 alterou o modo de tratamento dos conflitos fundiários urbanos judicializados, pela adoção do método alternativo de solução de conflitos (alternativa dispute resolution) e pela ampliação dos atores processuais. Utiliza-se do método descritivo com análise bibliográfica, tendo por referencial teórico estudiosos vinculados à  teoria crítica urbana, ao direito processual civil e à mediação. Conclui-se que o legislador alterou qualitativamente o processamento das ações possessórias/reivindicatórias com posse coletiva consolidada, reconhecendo que o processo tradicional adversarial não se apresenta como o mais adequado para enfrentamento desse tipo de conflito.
Considerações acerca da propriedade privada à luz da Análise Econômica do Direito
Authors: Dos Santos Katia Borges , Feitosa Bianca de Paula Costa Lisboa
Published: April 2020

O artigo visa analisar que fatores a Análise Econômica do Direito - AED entende como relevantes no estudo da propriedade privada, posto que sua existência é determinante no desenvolvimento econômico das sociedades, para o exercício das liberdades individuais e da eficiente alocação de recursos. Analisar-se-á os fundamentos teóricos da AED, a abordagem econômica do direito de propriedade e por fim, suas restrições e seus mecanismos de proteção. Conclui-se pela relevância de sua aplicação aos direitos de propriedade enquanto fator relevante para a produção, circulação de riquezas e desenvolvimento. Na metodologia foi utilizado o método hipotético-dedutivo e da pesquisa bibliográfica.
A transição tecnológica para uma economia sustentável: produção e consumo, desafios e riscos de uma perspectiva de desenvolvimento sustentável
Authors: Cansi Francine , LANNES PILAU SOBRINHO LITON
Published: April 2020

O presente estudo tem por objetivo discorrer de forma reflexiva sobre a transição tecnológica para uma economia sustentável, analisando o paradoxo produção e consumo, assim como os desafios e riscos de uma perspectiva de se construir um desenvolvimento sustentável. Através da revisão bibliográfica e o método dedutivo elucidando a problemática proposta, tecnologia e sustentabilidade ambiental podem ser reforçadas mutuamente. As tecnologias desempenham um papel importante na mudança do curso do crescimento econômico rumo à sustentabilidade, fornecendo um modelo socioeconômico alternativo que permitirá que as gerações presentes e futuras desfrutem do possível meio ambiente harmônico e equilibrado.
NOVOS PARADIGMAS ESTABELECIDOS PELA LEI Nº 13.467, DE 13 DE JULHO DE 2017 E A GARANTIA CONSTITUCIONAL DE ACESSO À JUSTIÇA: ALTERAÇÕES PROCESSUAIS E A (IN) CONSTITUCIONALIDADE DA SUCUMBÊNCIA RECÍPROCA
Authors: Silva Adriana Mendonça da
Published: April 2020

Investigar os novos paradigmas estabelecidos pela Lei nº 13.467, de 13 de julho de 2017 e a existência de violação à garantia constitucional de acesso à justiça, a partir da análise das alterações processuais e a (in) constitucionalidade da sucumbência recíproca, na medida em que as modificações legislativas não somente impactam na garantia de direitos, na precarização das relações de trabalho e na violação de direitos materiais trabalhistas, mas representam retrocesso social no que diz respeito à garantia dos direitos sociais e às prerrogativas processuais que facilitam o acesso aos direitos conquistados pelos trabalhadores.
O DIREITO CONCORRENCIAL BRASILEIRO E AS TEORIAS ANTIRUSTE DE CHICAGO, HARVARD E FREIBURG O CASO ATREB
Authors: Caputo Cesar
Published: April 2020

Através de uma metodologia dedutiva, com consulta a obras, legislações e documentos nacionais e internacionais, utilizando-se de um caso prático com fins exemplificativos, o presente artigo resulta numa análise do direito econômico brasileiro e, a partir de um caso prático, sua correlação com três das mais importantes teorias econômicas do século XX, a fim de entender qual dessas hermenêuticas é mais condizente com os ditames prescritivos da Carta Magna brasileira de 1988.
A Desigualdade no Acesso à Justiça na Baixada Fluminense: Estudo de Caso Sobre a Função Social da Comissão de Mediação na Universidade Iguaçu
Authors: Nader Carmen Caroline Ferreira Do Carmo , Gomes Luciane Mara Correa
Published: April 2020

Este artigo procura analisar o acesso à justiça na Baixada Fluminense com enfoque na Comissão de Mediação da Universidade Iguaçu, objeto da pesquisa empírica realizada, e seu papel social modificador de desigualdades. Nota-se um movimento mundial de acessibilidade judicial, de modo a privilegiar métodos alternativos de resolução de conflitos, com enfoque na mediação, que tornou-se a promessa de um judiciário mais célere, consciente e igualitário. Por meio da pesquisa bibliográfica, busca-se conceituar o acesso à justiça analisando métodos alternativos de resolução de conflitos com ênfase na mediação, apresentando os resultados práticos daquelas realizadas pela Comissão nos anos de 2014/2015.
O Ideário da Reforma do Novo Código de Processo Civil: A Reformulação do Espaço Privado e as Políticas Públicas de Tratamento Adequado de Conflitos
Authors: Aguiar Zélia Prates , Maillart Adriana Silva
Published: April 2020

O estudo analisa a Reforma do Novo Código de Processo Civil no que concerne à propagação de políticas adequadas de resolução de conflitos e sua efetiva interferência no espaço privado a fim de modificar a cultura do litígio imperante e a intervenção do privado no espaço público pela utilização de políticas hábeis a fazer lei entre as partes e afastar a tutela jurisdicional. A hipótese inicial é que a reformulação processual teria o condão de modificar a cultura brasileira ao tratar adequadamente os conflitos. A pesquisa utiliza o método de abordagem hipotético-dedutivo, fontes bibliográficas e documentais e o procedimento tipológico.
Acesso à Justiça a Partir da Teoria Discursiva do Direito
Authors: Leite André Luiz De Aguiar Paulino , Pitta Rafael Gomiero
Published: April 2020

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar o problema do acesso à justiça, compreendido não apenas como a mera possibilidade de obtenção de tutela jurisdicional, mas em sentido mais amplo, entendida como o acesso à informação, possibilidade de exposição de pontos de vista e construção do jurídico. A abordagem inicial se dá com a apresentação de aspectos controversos do acesso à justiça e qualidade da jurisdição para, posteriormente e a partir do encontro com a teoria discursiva, encontrar a ligação entre os temas e benefícios de sua aplicação. Neste sentido, utilizando o método hipotético-dedutivo,a pesquisa utilizará como referencial teórico o filósofo alemão Jürgen Habermas, servindo-se de sua teoria discursiva do direito e do Estado a fim de reconstruir a compreensão do tema do acesso à justiça.
A Fundamentação das Decisões Judicias como Garantia de um Processo Justo: Análise Das Inovações Trazidas Pelo Novo Código de Processo Civil Face à Necessidade de um Rápido Pronunciamento Decisório
Authors: Dias Luciano Souto , Oliveira Natane Franciella de
Published: April 2020

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo discorrer sobre o princípio constitucional da fundamentação das decisões judiciais na legislação processual civil brasileira. Visa mostrar a sua real importância no Estado de Direito, a fim de se construir uma decisão justa, participada, democrática, sem subjetivismos e arbítrios por parte dos magistrados. Busca ainda, analisar as inovações trazidas pelo Novo Código de Processo (Lei 13.105/2015) no que concerne à matéria, uma vez que o Código garante destaque ao tema, trazendo especificamente as hipóteses em que a decisão será considerada como não fundamentada. Elaborado através do método dialético e do histórico-comparativo, o texto destaca a evolução do pensamento legislativo quanto à fundamentação das decisões, destacando as principais inovações advindas do Código de Processo Civil de 2015.
A Teoria dos Precedentes Judiciais no Sistema Jurídico Brasileiro: Segurança Jurídica e Acesso à Justiça.
Authors: Júnior Teófilo Marcelo De Arêa Leão , Saconato Thais Estevão
Published: April 2020

O presente trabalho é fruto de pesquisa bibliográfica relacionada à teoria dos precedentes no sistema jurídico brasileiro, mais especificamente da importância dos precedentes para a garantia da segurança jurídica, acesso à justiça e estabilidade das decisões judiciais. Enfoca os dos sistemas jurídicos existentes que podem regulamentar a ordem jurídica de um Estado, quais sejam, civil law e common law, a respeito dos quais se faz rápida abordagem histórica e suas diferenças. Na sequência, aborda a aproximação entre os dois sistemas, a valorização dos princípios fundamentais e da jurisprudência como fonte do Direito, e a necessidade da adoção do sistema de precedentes como ferramenta de segurança jurídica na resolução de conflitos no atual cenário jurídico do país, com a promessa de ser consolidada com o Novo Código de Processo Civil, que entrará em vigor em março de 2016.