bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Promosi terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Produk UMKM Tersertifikasi Halal (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember)
Authors: Al Ahsani Nasirudin , Andriani Nita
Published: April 2022

In Islamic business, business people do not only think about how all their business activities get abundant profits but also how to reap God's blessings from the business. This is what makes business people continue to strive to make their business in accordance with the Sharia. For instance, CV Bun Prink which sells its small micro medium enterprises (UMKM) products, namely Luwak (palm civet) coffee. CV. Bun Prink is a provider of wild Luwak Coffee in the form of powder, roasted seeds, (cleaned) dry beans and dirty beans obtained from rural areas in Jember, East Java, Indonesia. Meanwhile the general requirements for halal certification are: First, the products must be of quality and hygienic products as the halal guarantee standard is a form of claim that the products fall into certain categorizations. Second, to provide protection for local industry from imported goods. After obtaining a halal certification, the community will feel safer and more comfortable in buying luwak coffee products, especially when there is a statement that luwak coffee is the most expensive coffee in the world, increasing the consumers' trust from the promotion. Therefore, the current study will discuss about the effect of promotion on consumer's loyalty for halal-certified UMKM products by quantitative research methods. The research finding, generated from the questionnaire result of students of UIN Achmad Siddiq who are all Muslims as the respondents, shows that the promotion for halal-certified UMKM products have a significant and positive influence on consumer's loyalty. These results indicate that the existence of promotions on UMKM Products Kopi Luwak CV Bun Prink has a great opportunity in influencing the customer's loyalty.
Fungsi Kesenian Rebana sebagai Media Pengembangan Masyarakat Islami (Studi Kasus Pengusaha Rebana Muslim Grup Kecamatan Manyar Gresik)
Authors: Ningsih Fuji Fitria
Published: April 2022

Village is one of culture drivers as well as a pioneer in maintaining and preserving the culture in a region. However, technological advances and globalization as it is today are able to accelerate the rate of transformation of a region's arts, especially music. Therefore, it is necessary to have various strategies to educate the society, especially the younger generation, to better understand, appreciate and preserve various traditional musical arts as part of the existing cultural diversity. The current research is a descriptive qualitative research which primary and secondary data were obtained from observation or documentation. The subject of the current study is 'Bumi Sholawat' or 'Banjari' of Muslim Rebana entrepreneur group in Manyar, Gresik. The influence of Rebana art on Islamic society with the existence of a Rebana production house from the Muslim Group is that there are many Islamic activities and associations to learn together from and to spread the love of sholawat in Manyar, Gresik. In addition to that, the youth can get benefits from the sale of Rebana. They also hold a prayer routine using Rebana on Friday nights. Many events are held in Manyar subdistrict and several institutions come to collaborate on major Islamic events. Lastly, besides strengthening the friendship between fellow Muslims, people need art for the necessities of life, while art requires people as its supporters. As supporters, it is hoped that people can preserve and develop art through new works that are adaptive to the current situation and conditions. Whether we realize it or not, developing an art form cannot be separated, and it always intersects with other aspects, such as social, economic, beliefs, customs, and so on.
Wisata Sejarah Kerajaan Berbasis Masyarakat dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat di Kota Karangasem Taman Soekasad Bali
Authors: Al Ardi Riza Dewi
Published: April 2022

The tourism industry is one of the fields that is able to accelerate economic movement in a region, so that it may accelerate regional growth and development. One of the benefits of the tourism industry is at least able to improve the economic level of the tourism region community. The current study discusses how Soekasada Park becomes a tourist attraction that can improve the economy of the people of Karangasem, Bali. The current study is a qualitative research which research method is used to examine the condition of a natural object, namely Soekasada Park, in Karangasem, Bali. In order to increase the community's income and to empower the community, the park owner has allowed the community to sell stuff outside the park area, although, since the arrival of the COVID-19 outbreak, people's income has begun to decline due to the lack of visitors. The amount of income the community could reach before Covid was around 11,000,000-66,000,000 per year while the results from the park itself could reach 1-3 billion. From the discussion above, it can be perceived that the Soekasada Park in Karangasem, Bali is a historical tourist attraction that can provide an increase in the community's economy and reduce poverty.
Strategi Penyampaian Pesan Dakwah Jama’ah Tabligh di Lingkungan Masjid Sumber Bungur Kecamatan Pakong Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Romsi Ahmad Noval
Published: April 2022

Some of today's Muslims often limit their perception of their religion as a physical identity. However the so-called identity itself has already deteriorated, only leaving their Islamic identity shown in the form of a single sheet of identity card. Such phenomenon is what causes the term "Islam KTP" (Islam ID card) to emerge. The way to strengthen and unify the Islamic society, as a basis of strength to fight the propagandas of the infidels that can poison the creed of the Muslims, is through the da'wah movement. The Tablighi Jamaat attempts to carry out a da'wah method that is in accordance with the da'wah method of Rasulullah SAW, which is called the nubuwah da'wah method. The current study has two focuses: First, how the Da'wah strategy of the Tablighi Jamaat in Masjid Sumber Bungur was carried out; Second, the contents of the da'wah message conveyed by the Tablighi Jamaat in Masjid Sumber Bungur. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach. The data were obtained through interviews, observations and documentation. Meanwhile, the informants were the Jamaat Leader (Expert in Suro), Ustad Khafifi, Mr. Ahmad, and Mr. Wahab as the members of the Jamaat, and Mr. Pudin, Mr. Abdul Hasan, and Mr. Saleh (from the community who have been visited by the Jamaat). The data validation was done through the extension of participation, persistence of observation, and triangulation. The results of the study related to the da'wah strategy are namely: a) Tablighi Jamaat's da'wah strategy in terms of planning, they had a consensus on the programs to be implemented. b) Tablighi Jamaat's strategy in terms of implementation is to have further actions towards a program that has been given a prior consensus c) Tablighi Jamaat's da'wah strategy in terms of evaluation is divided into two forms: the external and internal evaluations. The results of the study related to the contents of da'wah are namely: a) an unstructured organization b) a rather conservative type of preaching, which means it does not adapt to the current conditions. c) Da'wah is delivered in translation without mentioning the matan of the hadith.
Actitud hacia la realización de tesis y percepción de la investigación científica en universitarios: Un estudio exploratorio
Authors: Rojas-Solís José Luis , Espinosa-Guzmán Denisse , Espíndola-Larios Monserrat
Published: April 2022

La realización de la tesis es algo necesario en la formación de futuros profesionales en la Psicología, se trata de una oportunidad para ejercitar valores, habilidades y conocimientos, aunque también implica connotaciones negativas en el alumnado. Por ello el presente estudio tiene como objetivos conocer la actitud de los estudiantes mexicanos universitarios hacia la realización de la tesis, así como determinar las diferencias por sexo y la relación existente entre los factores influyentes en la elaboración de la tesis. En esta investigación con diseño no experimental transversal, con alcances exploratorios, descriptivos y correlacionales, participaron 598 estudiantes que cursan o han cursado la licenciatura de Psicología en la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (México). Se aplicó un cuestionario conformado por: un instrumento que mide la variable de percepción de la investigación científica elaborado por Uribe, Márquez, Amador y Chávez (2011) y la escala de Disposición para la Realización de una Tesis (DRT; Ruiz-Dodobara, 2005). Entre los diversos hallazgos se puede destacar la posición indecisa del estudiantado respecto a la elaboración de la tesis; así mismo, se encontraron diferencias por sexo respecto al “Interés personal por la investigación científica”, “Opinión desfavorable respecto de la investigación científica”, y “Confianza académica para la tesis”. Se hallaron asociaciones significativas entre la “Percepción de la investigación científica” y la “Disposición para la Realización de una tesis”. Se discuten los resultados obtenidos y se señalan algunas sugerencias para promover la importancia de la tesis en la formación académica.
Políticas públicas educativas, una revisión sistemática
Authors: Vargas Avalos Evelyn Venecia , Pérez Herrera Mauro Jorge , Orbegoso Salazar Carlos Eduardo
Published: April 2022

El presente artículo hace un análisis de las políticas educativas aplicando una revisión sistemática de diversos autores, que tratan diferentes elementos como el aseguramiento de la calidad educacional, en diversos tipos de enseñanzas, tanto a nivel medio como el nivel superior y la educación especial, todo esto de acuerdo a la gestión pública establecida por los diferentes organismos del Estado en sus respectivos gobiernos. El objetivo principal es hacer un estudio de las políticas públicas educativas que hacen diferentes regiones del orbe usando la metodología establecida en la declaración Prisma, como método para indagar sobre aquellos aspectos bibliográficos que guardan relación con el título y los objetivos de este trabajo. Se recopilaron artículos asentados principalmente en las bases de búsqueda en Scopus, Dialnet y Scielo, teniendo como resultado las particularidades de dichas políticas para, a través de otros, seguir profundizando en este aspecto.
Tendinţe în Economia Moldovei, nr. 44 (trim. IV, 2021)
Authors: Stratan Alexandru , Ianioglo Alina , Ceban Alexandru , Timofei Olga , Popa Viorica , Iatisin Tatiana , Novac Alexandra , Colesnicova Tatiana , Ciobanu Mihail , Toaca Zinovia , Fala Victoria
Published: April 2022

Publicația este elaborată cu suportul financiar al proiectelor de cercetare din cadrul Programului de Stat (2020-2023): 1. Proiectul 20.80009.0807.16 Elaborarea instrumentelor economice noi de evaluare şi stimulare a competitivităţii agriculturii Republicii Moldova pentru anii 2020-2023. 2. Proiectul 20.80009.0807.21 Migrația, schimbări demografice și politici de stabilizare a situației. 3. Proiectul 20.80009.0807.22 Dezvoltarea mecanismului de formare a economiei circulare în Republica Moldova. 4. Proiectul 20.80009.0807.29 Perfecționarea mecanismelor de aplicare a instrumentelor inovaționale orientate spre creșterea durabilă a bunăstării populației Republicii Moldova. 5. Proiectul 20.80009.1606.38 Evaluarea multidimensională și dezvoltarea ecosistemului antreprenorial la nivel național și regional în vederea impulsionării sectorului IMM în Republica Moldova.
Bio-Wire
Authors: Ghosh Ushnik
Published: April 2022

Design of a semiconducting Bio-Wire developed from Silane Self-Assembled Monolayers, Neutravidin bio-films, and Carbon nanomaterials. The development of Self-Assembled Monolayers and highly specific Neutravidin bio-films have been characterized. 
Hardware design for data synchronization under high interference
Authors: Nikolaidis Dimitris
Published: April 2022

Novel hardware design aimed at capturing data packets under high inteferance.
手塚治虫とグルメマンガをつなぐもの―「あしたのジョー」の減量 /  The one which connects a gourmet cartoon with Osamu Tezuka: Cutting of Joe of tomorrow
Authors: Yamada Natsuki
Published: April 2022

I talk on change in the nature of the character in the cartoon through description of a food and the genre called a gourmet cartoon again. Specifically, the process until the character will be the existence which ‘mediates between a story with a reader’ is analyzed so that it may be seen in the gourmet cartoon. First I pay attention to Tezuka Osamu early stage work, Takamori Asao original work and Chiba Tetsuya taking pictures "Joe of tomorrow". And it is considered about the thing description about life and death there foreground propizes through a food. Further, it is confirmed that the effort and the growth drawn closely in "Joe of tomorrow" are formalized since putting it in the after work. It is inspected that the autonomy of the character becomes self-evident by this thing. And it is also inspected that the genre as the gourmet cartoon is formed consequently.
The “dining table revolution” in China: the question read through the lens of newspapers
Authors: Morandi Elena
Published: April 2022

Food is not only the source of nutrition for humans but also plays various roles in our daily lives, beliefs, and relationship. In China, one of the fundamental cultural elements is the sharing of food. Typically, the courses are served in the center of the table from which guests serve themselves on their plates or serve guests using their chopsticks. With the COVID-19 outbreak, people were advised to separate dining or at least use gongshao 公勺'serving spoon' or gongkuai公筷'serving chopsticks' instead of picking food directly from serving plates with their own chopsticks. The “table revolution” is a crucial issue: if it succeeds, it will change China's face. Public advertisements, as giant billboards on Shanghai's streets talking of serving chopsticks as a way to set the heart at ease, showed slogans like: "The distance between you and civilized dining is just one pair of serving chopsticks". Nevertheless, serving chopsticks have not quite caught on yet in China as they have done in Taiwan and Japan. According to the survey from Ma Lihua et al. (2020) resistance is strong. In a declaration from China Hotel Association, we find out: "Some restaurants in China have provided individual meals and public chopsticks and spoons for decades, but not everyone chooses to use them due to traditional eating habits". According to the Global Times, "if they eat with close friends and relatives, they would feel too embarrassed to use serving chopsticks as it seems like they dislike sharing with others, which often makes people uncomfortable" (Li Lei, Zhang Hu, Global Times 2020). The New York Times adds: "Many see sharing food with one's own chopsticks as among the most authentic expressions of China's communal culture and emphasis on family, no less integral than hugging is to Americans or the cheek kiss is to the French". The “dining table revolution”, through the lens of newspapers, is going to be an uphill battle.
Phytoprotective film for resistance induction, growth, and yield of organic strawberries
Authors: Dos Santos Pereira Ivan , Grecco da Silva Porto Fabiane , Eduardo Corrêa Antunes Luis , Diniz Campos Ângela
Published: April 2022

The objective of this work was to evaluate a phytoprotective film of chitosan-pyroligneous extract in promoting growth, productivity, induction of systemic resistance in strawberry cultivars managed in an organic production system. Treatments consisted of rates (0, 25, 50, and 100 mL L-1) of Chi-Pyro-Film and a reference resistance inducer (dipotassium hydrogen phosphate - K2HPO4), evaluated in three strawberry cultivars ('Albion', 'San Andreas' and 'Portola'). Growth, yield, anthracnose incidence, and enzymatic activity were evaluated. The experimental design was a randomized block design with four replications. Chi-Pyro-Film increases the growth, yield, and anthracnose resistance of strawberry plants. The best concentration of Chi-Pyro-Film varies between 50 and 60 mL L-1, according to strawberry cultivar.
Rudimentary Corneal Rupture of A Unicornuate Uterus in A 23-Week Pregnancy: About A Case
Authors: Zahra Louzali Fatima , S Badsi , N Benaouicha , N Zraidi , A Lakhdar , A Baydada
Published: April 2022

The rudimentary uterine horn belongs to the group of major uterine malformations according to the classification of Musset's classification. This rudimentary horn may have a cavity with endometrial lining of the uterus, and thus can serve as a site of implantation during pregnancy. The presence of a pregnancy in a rudimentary horn is a rare event, which can be revealed by a uterine rupture. It leads to an emergency fetal extraction and it is then recommended to perform an exeresis of this rudimentary horn [6, 7]. If it is not performed, it theoretically exposes the risk of recurrence of uterine rupture in case of a new pregnancy in this rudimentary horn. There is a need to increase awareness of this disease, especially in developing countries where the possibility of detection of the disease is limited. We report a case of ruptured rudimentary horn pregnancy in shock at 23 weeks of gestation misdiagnosed as intrauterine pregnancy. The pregnancy was located in a rudimentary left uterine horn ruptured on its posterior surface and communicating with the right horn. A hemi hysterectomy was then performed with the removal of the rudimentary horn and the homolateral adnexa. The fetus was deadborn. The postoperative course was simple and the patient was discharged on the fifth postoperative day.
Epidemiological Profile and Prognosis of Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of the National Hospital of Zinder
Authors: Amadou Magagi , Mamane Maikassoua , Bawa Boukari M. , S Chaibou M. , H Daddy
Published: April 2022

Resuscitation is a discipline that allows the management of patients with or likely to have one or more acute visceral failures. It is the set of measures allowing the restoration of vital functions momentarily compromised during acute medical, surgical or traumatic situations. Resuscitation patients suffer from potentially serious physiological instability. What is the epidemiological profile of patients admitted to the multipurpose intensive care unit of the national hospital in Zinder? The aim was to highlight the epidemiological profile of the patients admitted and their fate in order to improve management. This was a prospective, descriptive and analytical study conducted in the polyvalent resuscitation service of the national hospital of Zinder from January 1st, 2019 to June 30, 2019. Patients admitted directly or transferred from the hospital's internal services or from other health structures were included. Age, sex, reason for admission, history and prognosis were the variables studied. The data collection was done from the admission register, the patient file and the survey form addressed to the patient and/or the family. The data analysis was done with the computer tool, Excel. During the study period, four hundred and forty-two (442) patients were registered, 72.62% of whom were men and 27.37% women, i.e. a sex ratio of 2.6. The average age was 30, 31 years with extremes of 01 day and 86 years. The 19 to 86 years age group was the most affected with 50.90% of cases followed by the 06 to 18 years age group (33.48%). Surgical pathologies were the main reason for admission with 76.47% of cases versus 07.69% for medical ones. Surgical history represented 76.69% versus 09.04% for medical history. Arterial hypertension, diabetes and envenomation were the main medical pathologies recorded. The surgical pathologies observed were peritonitis, appendicitis, hernia, occlusion, trauma, goiter and malformation. The prognosis was favorable for 84.16% against .........
Parental Financial Commitment to Undergraduates’ Welfare in Southwestern Nigeria
Authors: Akinyemi Dr. E. Olufunmilayo
Published: April 2022

This study examined the impact of parental financial commitment to undergraduates’ welfare. The research adopted a descriptive research design. The study took place in a rural-based state university. Participants in the study included three hundred undergraduates who were selected through a purposive random sampling technique from the eight departments in the faculty of education. Interview and a self-designed questionnaire were used for data collection. This was designed to gather information on undergraduates’ parental financial commitment to their welfare and how the parental commitment informs their through-put-rate. Data were analysed using frequency counts and percentage, and Chi-square statistics. The results indicated that parents are not committed financially to the welfare of their undergraduate children; parental financial commitment informed the through-put-rate of undergraduates. The study revealed there is a significant relationship between parental financial commitment and through-put-rate of undergraduates. This study has contributed to academic literature on the difficulties undergraduates encounter when their tuition-fees could not be paid at the appropriate time. Based on the results, it is suggested students, guardians and parents take prompt payment of tuition-fees serious, while provision of other welfare needs make live convenient for undergraduates. Social welfare intervention programmes from the institution and the society in general are advised to be arranged and provided for serious students that could not afford paying their tuition-fees.
Research on the Nominalization and Passive Voice Translation Strategies of Energy Discourse
Authors: Chu Yan , Shu Yunna , Rong Yu
Published: April 2022

Extensive use of nominalization and passive voice are two prominent features of energy discourse texts. The article analyzes and proves by means of examples, and shows the phenomenon of nominalization and passive voice in the process of Chinese-English translation of energy articles in China. Based on this, this paper makes summaries of the C-E translation strategies of energy discourse in these two aspects. In terms of nominalization, attention should be paid to the ordering of multiple modifiers. In the passive voice, attention should be paid to grammar and marker words.
A Study on Chinese and Western Thinking Patterns by Contrast of Chinese and English Idioms
Authors: Leyang Leyang , Wang Wang , Zhaoxia Zhaoxia , Liu Liu
Published: April 2022

The overall research review on English-Chinese contrastive studies suggests there has been an extensive description of the distinction between Chinese and Western thinking patterns in the absence of extra demonstrations. Therefore, it is found necessary to carry out a delicate study on reflections of Chinese and Western thought pattern differences in light of the E-C idioms. In this study, two kinds of thinking patterns are contrasted from the following three aspects: concrete and abstract thoughts, subjective and objective thoughts, as well as synthetic and analytical thoughts, via the explanation and analysis of idioms collected in the A Concise Dictionary of English Proverbs and Idioms. The paper thus not only provides evidence for the different thinking patterns between China and West, but also helps language learners to gain a deeper comprehension and mastery of features of both languages.
Rhabdomyosarcoma Presenting as Metastatic Abdominal or Chest Lumps: Report of 2 Cases
Authors: Thomas Dr. Ann Rose , L Dr. Jayalakshmi P. , S Dr. Sankar
Published: April 2022

Rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant mesenchymal tumor with skeletal muscle differentiation. It is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children and adolescents. Its incidence is 4.5 cases per 1 million people aged 0-20 year. Embryonal, alveolar, pleomorphic and sclerosing /spindle cell types are the major variants of rhabdomyosarcoma. Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common type. Rhabdomyosarcoma is highly aggressive and usually patient presented with pressure symptoms or metastasis. We are reporting 2 cases of rhabdomyosarcoma with one patient presented with abdominal wall nodules and other patient with bilateral breast lumps.
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS BAGI UMKM MOII FOODS
Authors: Natallia Della , Susanti Livya Wachyu , Herisen Herisen , Malind Maya
Published: April 2022

Bank Dunia menyatakan terdapat 86% pelaku UMKM yang mengalami penurunan penjualan pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Dampaknya yang terasa oleh para pelaku UMKM adalah sulit untuk mendapatkan bahan baku, produksi dan distribusi yang lambat serta penjualan yang menurun sehingga kita membutuhkan strategi yang tepat dimana Business Model Canvas menjadi salah satu solusinya. Penulis berencana menerapkan Business Model Canvas pada bisnis UMKM Moii Foods yang merupakan salah satu bisnis UMKM di bidang makanan penutup. Alasan dipilihnya bisnis UMKM ini adalah bisnis tersebut masih baru sehingga dapat dipantau sejak dari awal bagaimana Business Model Canvas diterapkan. Selain itu, Moii Foods ini dirintis pada saat pandemi COVID-19 sehingga penulis dapat dengan lebih jelas memahami dampak dari Business Model Canvas ini di situasi yang tidak menentu. Jadi, dalam konteks pembahasan ini, metode yang akan digunakan oleh penulis adalah Business Model Canvas pada Moii Foods. Kesimpulannya adalah dengan menerapkan sembilan faktor dalam Business Model Canvas untuk mempermudah fokus usaha serta mengurangi risiko pada bisnis yang di jalankan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan penjualan dan bersaing dengan para bisnis UMKM lainnya.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN PaDi UMKM MEMBANGUN BRAND AWARENESS MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM
Authors: Budiarti Rachmat , Yanuar Fit
Published: April 2022

Tulisan ini adalah hasil penelitian tentang strategi komunikasi pemasaran PaDi UMKM dalam meningkatkan brand awareness. PaDi UMKM menggunakan Instagram untuk menyebarkan segala informasi terkait operasional dan kegiatan sosialnya kepada masyarakat melalui media social campaign, pembuatan konten-konten yang menarik dan juga sosialisasi PaDi UMKM. Komunikasi pemasaran yang dilakukan PaDi UMKM untuk meningkatkan brand awareness lebih menitikberatkan pada kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran di media sosial dan internet. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan observasi. Dalam kegiatan wawancara, peneliti mewawancarai beberapa informan dengan tujuan bisa mendapatkan informasi atau data yang sesuai data yang akan diteliti. Selain itu, guna menunjang penulisan karya ilmiah ini peneliti menggunakan konsep komunikasi pemasaran yang berhubungan, terutama model brand awareness. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya ini telah memberikan hasil positif pada brand awareness PaDi UMKM. Walaupun belum mencapai top of mind pada masyarakat luas tapi PaDi UMKM diperhatikan oleh khalayak sasarannya. Beberapa elemen yang menjadi kriteria untuk mencapai tujuan awareness menggunakan media sosial ialah jumlah followers, likes, comment dan mention.
FENOMENA PEDAGANG LIAR DI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Alfiansyah Alfiansyah , A Hendra , Muliana Erna
Published: April 2022

Pedagang liar di Kota Lhokseumawe merupakan aktor yang rentan akan keberadaannya. Pedagang liar sebagai pelaku ekonomi kreatif dalam mendukung program pemerintah dalam percepatan kebangkitan ekonomi rakyat berada di dua kondisi antara bertahan dan tersingkirkan. Sikap penelitian adalah untuk memperjelas keberadaan mereka sebagai pelaku yang ikut andil dalam kebangkitan ekonomi rakyat dengan mengungkap keberadaan mereka secara apa adanya, jernih dan terbuka atas hubungan tempat dan pedagang liar. Pedagang liar yang tersebar di beberapa tempat Kota Lhokseumawe menjadi objek pengamatan untuk melihat hubungan pedagang liar terhadap tempat. Metode penelitian secara kualitatif eksploratif ini diteruskan dengan cara analisis melaui ide David Seamon tentang Place Attachment untuk melihat hubungan antara tempat dan pedagang liar agar melahirkan fenomena keberadaan mereka terhadap suatu kebijakan yang terbaik buat mereka di kota.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ningsih Isnayni Wulan , Aris Muhammad Abdul
Published: April 2022

Covid-19 merupakan suatu virus yang berasal dari Wuhan, China. Covid-19 menganggu diberbagai aspek, salah satunya yaitu aspek ekonomi. Di Indonesia laju pertumbuhan ekonomi turun hingga -5,32% pada kuartal II tahun 2020. Ketika memasuki kwartal III pertumbuhan industri perbankan mulai membaik dan bertahan di kwartal IV. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 39 bank yang terdaftar di BEI. Dalam penelitian ini rasio ROE, BOPO, LDR dan ROA. Untuk pengujiannya menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif dan uji beda yaitu uji one sample t-test
ANALISIS ABNORMAL RETURN SAHAM SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH STOCK SPLIT PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2020
Authors: MY Ani Siska , Syarif Dinta Kania , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan abnormal return sebelum dan sesudah stock split pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2020. Sampel penelitian terdir dari lima perusahaan yang mengalami stock split sleama periode 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan dua rata – rata pada abnormal return saham sebelum dan sesudah stock split. Hasil uji non –parametik menunjukkan abnormal return nilai Asymp.Sig.(2 – tailed ) 0,043 dimana sig < 0,05 yang berarti Ha ditolak yang dapat diartikan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan abnormal return sebelum dan sesudah stock split 2020.
PENGARUH MANFAAT, KEMUDAHAN, DAN KEAMANAN TERHADAP MINAT PENGGUNAAN E-MONEY PADA APLIKASI DANA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Cahyono Yuli Tri , Adha Afrizal Hamarta
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi manfaat, kemudahan, dan keamanan terhadap minat penggunaan e-money pada aplikasi DANA di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan data primer yang didapat dari responden. Sampel adalah mahasiswa aktif Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta sejumlah 103 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah non probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan antara persepsi manfaat, kemudahan, dan keamanan terhadap minat penggunaan e-money pada aplikasi DANA di masa pandemi Covid-19.
FRAUD PENTAGON DALAM MENDETEKSI FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAPAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2020
Authors: Khairunnisa Berlianan Rachma , Setiawati Erma
Published: April 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh variabel yang diproksikan dari elemen fraud pentagonberupa tekanan, kesempatan, rasionalisasi, kemampuan, arogansi terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan melihat laporan tahunan dan laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2020. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu. Sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 93 perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi logistik, dengan software IBM SPSS statistik 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan stabilitas keuangan (ACHANGE) berpengaruh signifikan kecurangan laporan keuangan. Sedangkan variabel lain target keuangan (ROA), tekanan eksternal (LEVERAGE), pengawasan yang tidak efektif (BDOUT),pergantian auditor (AUDCHANGE), pergantian direksi (DCHANGE), frekuensi kemunculan CEO (CEOPIC) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi acuan untuk penelitian selanjutnya dengan memperbanyak periode waktu penelitian, serta objek penelitian. Bagi investor, untuk hasil penelitian yang berpengaruh terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan diharapkan menjadi pertimbangan untuk mengambil keputusan dalam berinvestasi dan bagi manajemen diharapkan menjadi pandangan tentang dampak kecurangan dalam laporan keuangan perusahaan.
PENGARUH ROA, ROE, EPS DAN DER TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan LQ45 yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020)
Authors: Dewi Natasha Salamona , Suwarno Agus Endro
Published: April 2022

Pasar modal sebagai sarana pembiayaan bisnis dimana perusahaan memperoleh modal dari investor. Tujuan utama investor membeli saham untuk memperoleh dividen dari selisih antara harga jual dan harga beli saham. Harga saham adalah harga per lembar saham perusahaan yang dikeluarkan di bursa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara Return On Assets, Return On Equity, Earning Per Share dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap harga saham yang dilakukan pada seluruh perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2016-2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang diuji dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda melalui SPSS 25. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 178 perusahaan yang telah memenuhi kriteria pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Return On Assets, Earning Per Share dan Debt to Equity Ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham, sedangkan Return On Equity berpengaruh negatif terhadap harga saham. Perusahaan harus lebih memfokuskan kinerja yaitu Return On Assets, Return On Equity dan Earning Per Share untuk dapat meningkatkan harga saham.
Associação entre nível de atividade física e autoestima de servidores públicos durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Terres Moreira Jaqueline , Foschiera Diogo Bertella
Published: April 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: A autoestima é apontada como um importante fator para a produtividade no trabalho cotidiano dos servidores públicos. A literatura associa a prática do exercício físico com melhores níveis de autoestima nas pessoas. Entretanto, estudos recentes identificaram uma grande redução da prática de exercício físico durante a pandemia a Covid-19. OBJETIVO: Analisar as possíveis associações entre o nível de atividade física e de autoestima de servidores públicos municipais durante a pandemia da Covid-19. MÉTODOS: Trata-se de um estudo transversal e quantitativo. A amostra do estudo foi composta por 44 servidores públicos de um município do sul do Brasil, com idade média de 42,2±9,4 anos, sendo 38 do sexo feminino (86,4%) e 6 do sexo masculino (13,6%). Foram utilizados como instrumentos de coleta de dados o Questionário Internacional de Atividade Física (IPAQ - Versão Curta) e a Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg. RESULTADOS: Os resultados demonstraram uma correlação positiva e significativa entre o tempo de atividade física realizada durante a semana e os escores de autoestima dos participantes (p<0,05). Do mesmo modo, o grupo de servidores considerados fisicamente ativos apresentou índices significativamente maiores (p<0,05) de autoestima que os servidores considerados não ativos. CONCLUSÃO: Manter-se fisicamente ativo não se configura, isoladamente, como um fator suficiente para manter os níveis de autoestima elevados, entretanto, pode contribuir para este processo.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Android pada Mata Kuliah Media ABK
Authors: Andri Kurniawan  , Titah Kinasih
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Android pada Mata Kuliah Media ABK. Pengembangan produk ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Uji kelayakan dapat dilihat perolehan hasil angket pengujian yang diberikan kepada 3 ahli validasi media didapatkan nilai sebesar 61,3 kategori layak, untuk perolehan hasil angket pengujian program diberikan kepada 1 ahli validasi materi didapatkan nilai sebesar  60 kategori sangat layak. Untuk perolehan hasil angket pengujian program yang diberikan kepada 30 siswa didapatkan nilai prosentase sebesar 91 kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan penilaian tersebut maka media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android ini “Sangat Layak” untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran pada Mata Kuliah media ABK
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ ХАРЧОВИХ ТРАДИЦІЙ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО НАРОДУ З РАДЯНСЬКИХ ЧАСІВ
Authors: Kuklina Tetiana , Tsviliy Serhii , Zhilko Olena
Published: April 2022

Українська кухня є досить специфічною. Протягом століть українська кухня змінювалася та поступово визначалася як самостійна. В статті розглянуто період формування деяких харчових традицій українського народу в радянський період після голодомору 1932 – 1933 років. Період Сталінських репресій, індустріалізації, будівництва формували певний страх залишитись голодним. Люди, які вижили отримали назавжди «щеплення страхом нестачі їжі», яка була підставою для згуртування нації. Генетична пам’ять та певна традиція додавати в їжу соуси, зокрема томатний та майонез, для покращення смаку продовжують формувати харчову традицію українського народу. До цього також відносять закупівлю продуктів харчування про запас. Проаналізовано загальні складові формування української кухні: овочі, фрукти, ягоди, перші та другі страви, м’ясо, яйця, види напоїв. За останні 30 років їхній асортимент особливо не змінився. Основні зміни відбуваються лише у цінах та пропорціях. Це говорить про те, що у звичайному житті українці не готові ризикувати та пробувати щось нове. Наведено аналіз середньої зарплати українців за останні 20 років, рівень ВВП та порівняння в доларовому еквіваленті зарплат українців та американців, з якого встановлено, що бажання догодити гостям і показати рівень свого достатку, іноді й фінансового, свідчить про господарів як гостинних людей. Проведено дослідження щодо обсягів кількості споживання їжі за день та внутрішніх мотивів споживачів під час перебування на урочистостях у різних вікових груп (вибірка не репрезетативна, дослідження проводилось на території Запорізької та Дніпропетровської областей). Встановлено тенденції з формування нових харчових традицій сучасних українців. За даними опитування молоде покоління більше спрямовано на генерацію європейської культури застілля з мінімумом їжі та великою часткою в спілкуванні та відпочинку. Надано загальні рекомендації організаторам свят при формуванні застілля з урахуванням вікової складової, а також рестораторам при формуванні меню. Заклади, які пропонують просту їжу, користуються більшою популярністю у споживача.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION PRINCIPLES IN UKRAINIAN TRAVEL BUSINESS
Authors: Rostovtsev Serhii , Yariko Myroslava
Published: April 2022

The article considers the principles of implementing the diversity and inclusion approach in tourism organizations of Ukraine. Today, both Ukrainian businesspersons and researches mostly ignore this topic, although this issue is being studied quite seriously abroad. It is noted that this area has high prospects for the tourism business in the future, and will allow owners to gain additional benefits from the implementation of D&I principles. Along with the definitions of named concepts which are based on a sense of security, belonging and recognition, as well as opportunities for self-realization in the workplace, the article presents the benefits of D&I in the tourism business, characterizing this industry as one of the most attractive for this concept. In particular, it is noted that one of the advantages of following the principles of diversity in the organization is a significant increase in profitability of the company, which can be a major motivating factor for managers. In addition to the motives for implementation of the D&I concept in companies, the paper also states the main reasons for the low prevalence of this idea in Ukraine at the moment, among which are the lack of relevant knowledge and insufficient readiness of society to adopt such a concept. In order to introduce the principles of diversity and inclusion in tourism organizations of Ukraine, a number of recommendations are proposed for the creation of a culture of inclusion in the organization and the further implementation of D&I. At the same time, a particular attention is paid to key performance indicators, which will allow monitoring the level of implementation of these principles and identify problem areas in the company in order to further eliminate them. The results of the D&I principles implementation in a travel company can be: further involvement of qualified specialists and development of their skills, encouraging creativity and innovation by creating conditions in which employees with different views, diverse experience and education work effectively together, reduce of personnel turnover rate, and in general – attaining a competitive advantage in the market.
Percentual de acertos em questões sobre suporte básico de vida em profissionais da educação
Authors: Oliveira Bruna Renata Duarte , Sousa Luane Karine Ferreira de , Dourado Bárbara Stéfany Ruas e Silva , Ribeiro Karine Suene Mendes Almeida , Oliveira Pamela Scarlatt Durães , Siqueira Leila das Graças
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: verificar o percentual de acertos dos profissionais da educação, em situações problemas sobre suporte básico de vida. Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa com abordagem quantitativa, transversal com fins descritivos, realizada com 126 funcionários de diversas escolas públicas e privadas de Minas Gerais, no período de janeiro a maio de 2021. A coleta de dados ocorreu a partir de um questionário estruturado e validado, através do Google Forms. A propósito, o estudo foi submetido e aprovado no comitê de ética em pesquisa sob o parecer 3790557. Resultados: constatou-se que 13% dos funcionários declaram que estão preparados para prestar atendimentos de primeiros socorros e 87% afirmam que não estão, Conclusão: fazse necessário a inserção de um projeto de treinamento de primeiros socorros nas escolas é de grande valia, pois visa capacitar os profissionais do sistema de ensino para o atendimento emergencial. E a partir disso, aumentar as chances de sobrevivência, além da promoção e prevenção de acidentes nas escolas.
Congress and the Reconstruction of Foreign Affairs Federalism
Authors: Baasch Ryan , Prakash Saikrishna
Published: April 2022

Though the Constitution conspicuously bars some state involvement in foreign affairs, the states clearly retain some authority in foreign affairs. Correctly supposing that state participation may unnecessarily complicate or embarrass our nation’s foreign relations, the Supreme Court has embraced aggressive preemption doctrines that sporadically oust the states from discrete areas in foreign affairs. These doctrines are unprincipled, supply little guidance, and generate capricious results. Fortunately, there is a better way. While the Constitution permits the states a limited and continuing role, it never goes so far as guaranteeing them any foreign affairs authority. Furthermore, the Constitution authorizes Congress to enact laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution federal powers. We believe that Congress can use this authority to adopt preemption mechanisms that reflect its view of the optimal role of states in international affairs. When it comes to policing state involvement in foreign affairs, Congress, rather than the courts, ought to be in the driver’s seat. Critically, Congress can proactively police the states, meaning that it need not wait for state mischief before enacting legislation. To give a sense of the possible and to alter the terms of a debate focused on judicial policing of the states, we recommend several novel mechanisms of preempting or deterring state intervention in foreign affairs and suggest categories of state law that ought to trigger these mechanisms. The precise mix is for Congress to consider based on its own sense of the vices and virtues of state forays in international affairs and of our existing foreign affairs federalism.
More Than Just a Potted Plant: A Court's Authority to Review Deferred Prosecution Agreements Under the Speedy Trial Act and Under Its Inherent Supervisory Power
Authors: Miller Mary
Published: April 2022

In the last decade, the Department of Justice has increasingly relied on pretrial diversion agreements as a means of resolving corporate criminal cases short of prosecution. These pretrial diversion agreements—non-prosecution and deferred prosecution agreements—include substantive terms that a company must abide by for the duration of the agreement in order to avoid prosecution. When entering a deferred prosecution agreement, the Department of Justice files charges against the defendant corporation as well as an agreement outlining the variety of terms with which the company must comply. This delay in prosecution is permitted under the Speedy Trial Act, which provides an exception to the general requirement that prosecution commence seventy days after charges are filed for delays intended to allow a defendant to demonstrate “good conduct.” Until very recently, these agreements were accepted and approved by courts without question. In 2014, however, over the objection of the Department of Justice, a district court scrutinized a deferral and, in 2015, a second district court rejected a deferral because the terms of the agreement were, in its view, much too lenient. The 2015 rejection has raised questions about the proper roles of courts and prosecutors in resolving criminal cases. In particular, judicial review of deferred prosecution agreements might improperly interfere with the Executive’s discretion in deciding whether to prosecute a criminal defendant, thereby violating separation-of-power principles. This Note argues, however, that judicial review is appropriate and constitutionally permissible. First, review authority is appropriate because Congress has granted the courts that review authority under a proper reading of the Speedy Trial Act. Additionally, the congressional grant of review authority is bolstered by the inherent supervisory power of courts to ensure the fair administration of criminal justice.
Search Incident to Probable Cause?: The Intersection of Rawlings and Knowles
Authors: Perry Marissa
Published: April 2022

The search incident to arrest exception authorizes an officer to search an arrestee’s person and his or her area of immediate control. This exception is based on two historical justifications: officer safety and evidence preservation. While much of search incident to arrest doctrine is settled, tension exists between two Supreme Court cases, Rawlings v. Kentucky and Knowles v. Iowa, and a crucial question remains unanswered: Must an officer decide to make an arrest prior to commencing a search? In Rawlings, the Supreme Court stated that a search may precede a formal arrest if the arrest follows quickly thereafter. In Knowles, the Supreme Court rejected the lower court’s reasoning that a search is valid so long as an officer has probable cause to make an arrest, even if an arrest never happens. This tension has led to differing interpretations among the lower courts, resulting in three different readings of Rawlings. This Note argues that Supreme Court should settle the lower courts’ varied interpretations of Rawlings and Knowles and answer the unresolved question. It proposes a new rule and argues that the Supreme Court should hold that in order for a search incident to arrest to be valid, the officer must intend to make an arrest before commencing the search.