bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Flypaper Effect pada Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Khusus, Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Sisa Lebih Perhitungan Anggaran terhadap Belanja Daerah di Indonesia (Studi Tahun 2019-2021)
Authors: Naraswari Wira Putu Etha , Nyoman Ayu Wulan Trisna Dewi
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of DAK, PAD, and SiLPA on regional spending and to determine whether or not the flypaper effect phenomenon occurred in regional government financial management in Indonesia during the 2019-2021 period. The object of this research includes all regional governments in Indonesia that publish annual APBD realization reports on the website of the Directorate General of Regional Government Financial Balance for 2019-2021. The sample selection in this study used a purposive sampling technique using several considerations according to the desired criteria. The research results show that the DAK, PAD, and SiLPA variables have a significant effect and have a positive relationship with regional expenditure variables. DAK and SiLPA coefficient values < PAD coefficient values. Thus, this shows that there is no flypaper effect on regional government financial management in Indonesia during the 2019-2021 period. The conclusion from this research is that Special Allocation Funds, Original Regional Income, Surplus Budget Calculations have a positive effect on regional spending and the flypaper effect phenomenon does not occur.
Pengaruh Return On Equity, Total aset Turnover, Current Ratio, dan Economic Value Added Terhadao Harga Saham Pada Saat Kenaikan Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Transportasi yang Terdaftar Di Bursa efek Indonesia)
Authors: Virgie Kadek Adriana , Dewi Putu Eka Dianita Marvilianti
Published: February 2024

Harga saham merupakan harga suatu saham yang terjadi di bursa pasar pada saat tertentu yang ditentukan oleh pelaku pasar dan ditentukan oleh permintaan dan penawaran saham yang bersangkutan di pasar modal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengaruh Return On equity, Total Aset Turnover, Current Ratio, dan Economic Value Added terhadap harga saham pada saat kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak secara persial. Grand Theory yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sinyal (Signaling Theory). Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan triwulan perusahaan pada sektor transportasi. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 perusahaan dengan jumlah amatan sebanyak 90 data. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan statistik t. Hasil uji statistik t menunjukkan bahwa variabel Return on Equity berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham pada saat kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak. sedangkan variabel Total Aset Turnover, Current Ratio, dan Economic Value Added berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham pada saat kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS, FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, UMUR PERUSAHAAN DAN INFLASI TERHADAP UNDERPRICING PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG MELAKUKAN INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (IPO)
Authors: I Ketut Edi Suryawan1 I Ketut Edi Suryawan , Gede Adi Yuniarta
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji variable yang mempengaruhi underprice saham saat Perusahaan melakukan IPO. Fenomena underpricing terjadi karena adanya perbedaan harga di pasar perdana sebagai akibat adanya ketidakseimbangan informasi (asimetri informasi) antara pihak underwriter dengan pihak emiten. Kondisi asimetri informasi inilah yang menyebabkan terjadinya underpricing, dimana underwriter merupakan pihak yang memiliki banyak informasi dan menggunakan ketidaktahuan emiten memperkecil resiko underwriter. Selisih harga ini dikenal dengan initial return (IR) atau positif return bagi investor. Apabila harga saham pada pasar perdana (IPO) lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan harga saham pada pasar sekunder di hari pertama, maka akan terjadi fenomena harga rendah di penawaran perdana, yang disebut dengan underpricing. Sebaliknya, apabila harga saat IPO lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan harga saham pada pasar sekunder dihari pertama, maka fenomena ini disebut overpricing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan populasi penelitian adalah Perusahaan yang melaksanakan IPO pada tahun 2020 sampai 2022. Sampel diseleksi dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Adapun hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah financial distress tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap underprice saham, financial leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap underprice saham, umur Perusahaan berpengaruh negative tidak signifikan terhadap underprice saham dan tinggkat inflasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap underprice saham.
Linking migration and hospital data in England: linkage process and evaluation of bias
Authors: Burns Rachel , Wyke Sacha , Boukari Yamina , Katikireddi Sirinivasa Vittal , Zenner Dominik , Campos-Matos Ines , Harron Katie , Aldridge Robert
Published: February 2024

IntroductionDifficulties ascertaining migrant status in national data sources such as hospital records have limited large-scale evaluation of migrant healthcare needs in many countries, including England. Linkage of immigration data for migrants and refugees, with National Health Service (NHS) hospital care data enables research into the relationship between migration and health for a large cohort of international migrants.
ObjectivesWe aimed to describe the linkage process and compare linkage rates between migrant sub-groups to evaluate for potential bias for data on non-EU migrants and resettled refugees linked to Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) in England.
MethodsWe used stepwise deterministic linkage to match records from migrants and refugees to a unique healthcare identifier indicating interaction with the NHS (linkage stage 1 to NHS Personal Demographic Services, PDS), and then to hospital records (linkage stage 2 to HES). We calculated linkage rates and compared linked and unlinked migrant characteristics for each linkage stage.
ResultsOf the 1,799,307 unique migrant records, 1,134,007 (63%) linked to PDS and 451,689 (25%) linked to at least one hospital record between 01/01/2005 and 23/03/2020. Individuals on work, student, or working holiday visas were less likely to link to a hospital record than those on settlement and dependent visas and refugees. Migrants from the Middle East and North Africa and South Asia were four times more likely to link to at least one hospital record, compared to those from East Asia and the Pacific. Differences in age, sex, visa type, and region of origin between linked and unlinked samples were small to moderate.
ConclusionThis linked dataset represents a unique opportunity to explore healthcare use in migrants. However, lower linkage rates disproportionately affected individuals on shorter-term visas so future studies of these groups may be more biased as a result. Increasing the quality and completeness of identifiers recorded in administrative data could improve data linkage quality.
El nuevo rol del profesor universitario en la etapa postcovid: formación y desarrollo de competencias docentes
Authors: Cervantes Mata Clara Mayela
Published: February 2024

Este artículo de revisión sistémica constituye un análisis del cambio de roles que han tenido que enfrentar los profesores universitarios en el desempeño de su labor docente antes, durante y después de la pandemia del covid-19. Por tanto, el objetivo es identificar las competencias docentes que los profesores universitarios deben desarrollar para responder a los retos y desafíos de la etapa postcovid. Al respecto, se debe tomar en cuenta que estos profesionales tuvieron que transitar abruptamente del modelo educativo tradicional a uno totalmente en línea, lo cual los obligó a reconfigurar su práctica educativa. La metodología utilizada fue la sugerida por autores que han realizado revisiones sistémicas, por lo que se emplearon técnicas y criterios de búsqueda, de inclusión y procesos para el análisis de datos, así como un protocolo interno de cribado. Los resultados obtenidos son los rasgos bibliométricos de la literatura analizada, así como una propuesta en donde se clasifican las competencias básicas, disciplinares, pedagógicas y digitales indispensables para el nuevo rol docente en la etapa postcovid. Finalmente, se analizan las implicaciones de los cambios de roles de los profesores universitarios durante la pandemia del covid-19, así como los retos y desafíos que tendrán que enfrentar para responder a las nuevas demandas de servicios educativos, lo cual les permitirá desempeñar de la mejor manera posible su quehacer académico, independientemente de la modalidad educativa.
Analisis Pengaruh Ukuran Lantai Muatan Timbangan Terhadap Nilai Error Pada Pengujian Eksentrisitas Timbangan Elektronik Sesuai OIML R76
Authors: Bakti Muntoha Geston
Published: February 2024

The use of high-intensity non-automatic weighing instruments can cause users to overlook the load's location during weighing. However, electronic non-automatic weighing instruments maintain measurement accuracy regardless of the load's position. This study aims to analyze the effect of load receptor size on error values when testing non-automatic weighing instruments eccentricity using the OIML R-76 recommended method. Testing the eccentricity of electronic non-automatic weighing instruments with the same construction model, load cell, and indicator but different load receptor sizes can affect the non-automatic weighing instruments' error values. The largest error value on Instrument A, with a load floor size of 40x30cm, is -0.025kg at test point 4. On Instrument A, the smallest error value at test points 1, 2, and 5 is -0.005kg. On Instrument B, with a load floor size of 60x50cm, the largest error value at test points 1 and 4 is -0.005kg, respectively. At test points 2-3-5, the smallest error value on Instrument B is 0kg. The average error on Instrument A is -0.01kg, while on Instrument B it is 0kg. The size of the load receptor affects the increase in the error value of a non-automatic weighing instrument, with larger load receptor resulting in greater error values, even if the construction design of the load receptor support is the same.
Peningkatan Fungsi Daun Chaya sebagai Agen Reduksi pada Sintesis Seng Nanopartikell
Authors: wahyu suciayti sri
Published: February 2024

Nano-ZnO biosynthesis has been carried out using Chaya leaves with the addition of 0.7M NaOH. The aim is to determine the results of nano-ZnO synthesis regarding the formation of functional groups, phase structure, morphology, band gap energy, and its potential as an antibacterial. The synthesis process was carried out in three stages, namely, extraction of Japanese papaya leaves, synthesis of nano-ZnO, and characterization using Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and UV-Diffuse Reflectance (UV-DRS). Nano-ZnO samples were applied in antibacterial tests. The results of FTIR analysis show the formation of ZnO functional groups at wave numbers 599-509 cm-1 with the main functional groups involved being O-H, C=O, N-H, and C-N. The results of the XRD analysis showed that the phases formed in the sample were zinc oxide, zinc phosphate, zinc iron oxide and zinc chlorate hydrate. Factors that influence the formation of other phases are because Japanese papaya leaves contain phosphorus and iron, the ZnO phase formed has a wurtzite structure. The results of UV-DRS analysis show that the band gap energy is close to the standard of 3.24 eV with an absorbance value of 362 nm. TEM results show that the particle morphology experiences agglomeration due to the presence of other compounds. The antibacterial activity of Nano-ZnO with a NaOH concentration of 0.7 M resulted in an average zone of inhibition of bacterial growth in E.coli of 0.21 mm.
Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Tingkat Manis Buah Jeruk Menggunakan Sensor Kapasitor Semi Silinder Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Pricilya Michiko Grace , Surtono Arif , Ratu Ayu Humairoh , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: February 2024

It has been realized the design of the orange based sweet level measuring device using an arduino based semi cylinder capacitor sensor. This study was conducted by providing input to the capacitor plates using an oscillator with a variety of frequency values of 10 KHz, 100 KHz, and 1 MHz. The oscillator used is the IC XR-2206 type. The sweet level of orange fruit is measured using a pocket refractometer otago pal-α. Semi cylinder capacitor sensor testing is carried out on 16 oranges. The most optimal measurement results are obtained in a 100 KHz frequency variation because the graph of the measurement results drops linearly. The voltage range at a frequency of 100 KHz is 200 - 2000 mV, with a brix value obtained between 13.8 - 16.7%. The higher the orange voltage, the lower the Brix value contained in oranges. Brix value 13.8 - 15.6% states the sweet level of orange fruit is sour, while the Brix value 16.7% states the sweet level of orange fruit is sweet. The results of testing the tool obtained an average error value of 0,004% and a tool accuracy value of 99,6%.
KEKERASAN VERBAL DALAM VIDEO MONOLOG AKUN INSTAGRAM @ismaillishtkroo
Authors: Rahmawati Camelia Fitri , Agustina Agustina
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted to describe (1) the types of speech acts, (2) the speech act functions; (3) the types of verbal violence in the monologue video account @ismaillishtkroo. This type of research is a qualitative study using descriptive method. The object of this study is a speech containing verbal violence in monologue and comet video on the Instagram account @ismaillishtkroo. The data taken was analyzed with the following steps: (1) transcribing spoken language in the video into written language, (2) identifying data in accordance with the aspects studied, (3) classifying research data by creating tables based on aspects that are researched, (4) interpreting data, (5) inferring data based on research results. In this study, found the following 3 things. First, the types of speech acts that found are expressive, directive, assertive and commissive. Second, the speech act function found is a contradictory and competitive function. Third, the types of verbal violence found are curse, ridicule, accusations, intimidation, insults, coercion, threats, harassment, curses, and rebuke.
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS CERITA NABI ISA AS DALAM NASKAH CERITA NABI-NABI VERSI AZHARI ALKHALIDI RAHMATULLAH
Authors: Sari Jeni Permata , Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article to present change of the script and translation of story text of Isa in the Cerita Nabi-nabi manuscript Azhari Alkhalidi Rahmatullah version. Goal of this study in order textcan be readand understood bythe public andthe content ofthe text that containsthe values ​​andteachings ofreligionscan be knownby the public.The manuscriptwas written usingArabic-Malay script andMalay language. This study is a philology study and used descriptive method. The method that used was adjusted to the stage of study. On the stage of data collectoin used field research method. On the stage of data description used descriptive method. On the stage of change of the script used change of the script method. On the stage of translation used translation method. The result of this study is presented story text of Isa in theCerita Nabi-nabi manuscript Azhari Alkhalidi Rahmatullah version in Latin script and Indonesian language. The result of this study describe Isa life storystartsfrom the wombuntil hewas appointedby Godto heaven. In the textarearchaicwordsareretained.It aimstomaintain thepurity of thetext.
STURKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI SUNGAI ASAM SICINCIN KECAMATAN 2X11 ENAM LINGKUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Mardiah Isyatil , Chan Wirsal , Amir Amril
Published: February 2024

The purpuse  of research is structure description and social function faith community built new house in Sungai Asam Sicincin Kecamatan 2x11 Enam Lingkung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. The research is kualitatif research of deskriptif method. Accommodate data and do with observation, interview, take direct words from informan and record again the result. Based of research conclusion that idiom faith communication on convey their love and feel on figuratife language. Sosial function of faith find on this research are four parts and idiom structure are two part of structure and three part of structure.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT SI BAGEJE DI JORONG SAWAH MUDIK NAGARI BATAHAN KECAMATAN RANAH BATAHAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Oktalina Lidia , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Hamidin Hamidin
Published: February 2024

The article aims to describe the structure and function of social folklore si Bageje in Jorong Sawah Mudik Nagari Batahan Subdistrickof Ranah Batahan West Pasaman Regency.The data were analyzed by using the following procedures: (1) the stage of data description, (2) translate the data into Indonesian (3) the stage of data classification/analysis, (4) the stage of the discussion and conclusions of the results of the classification or data analysis, and (5) reporting stage. It can be concluded that the structure of the folklore si Bageje that all ocated in Jorong Sawah Mudik Nagari Batahan Subdistrick of Ranah Batahan West Pasaman Regency” consists of grove/plot, character, setting, theme and mandate. Moreover, the social function of folklore in Jorong Sawah Mudik Nagari Batahan Subdistrick of Ranah Batahan West Pasaman Regency, are: (1) educational function, (2) the bequeath function, (3) the identity function, and (4) the function of tradition.
DISKRIMINASI SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL AYAH, MENGAPA AKU BERBEDA? KARYA AGNES DAVONAR
Authors: Ridha Fadhlina Kurnia , Asri Yasnur , Nurizzati Nurizzati
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article is (a) to describe the form of social discrimination in the novel Ayah,Mengapa Aku Berbeda? written by Agnes Davonar, (b) to describe the causes of social discrimination in the novel Ayah, Mengapa Aku Berbeda? written by Agnes Davonar, and (c) to describe the impact of living figures which are reflected in the novel Ayah, Mengapa Aku Berbeda? written by Agnes Davonar. The data sources of this study is novel Ayah, Mengapa Aku Berbeda? by Agnes Davonar. Data were collected by using descriptive methods. Research findings are form, causes, and impact of social discrimination in the novel Ayah, Mengapa Aku Berbeda? written by Agnes Davonar.
NILAI BUDAYA DASAR TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL ANTARA IBUKU & IBUKU KARYA DESNI INTAN SURI
Authors: Sisri Yulia , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Hamidin Hamidin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article is to describe the basic cultural values ​​that include love, beauty, suffering, justice, philosophy of life, responsibility, anxiety, and expectations are shown the main character in the novel Antara Ibuku & Ibuku written by Desni Intan Suri. This research data in the form of sentences, either in the form of dialogue, monologue, or narrative related to basic cultural values ​​contained in the novel Antara Ibuku & Ibuku written by Desni Intan Suri. Data sources of this study is novel Antara Ibuku & Ibuku written by Desni Intan Suri. findings of the study are (1) man and love, such as love of God, the family, and to others, (2) human and beauty, such as objective and subjective beauty, (3) human and suffering, such as pain and torment; (4) human and justice, is a form of legal or moral justice; (5) and the human way of life, in the form of virtue and principle of life, (6) human and responsibilities, such as responsibility towards god and yourself; (7) human and anxiety, such as restlessness, anxiety, uncertainty and fear, and (8) of human and expectations.
WACANA BERITA POLITIK PILKADA KOTA PADANG PERIODE 2014-2019 DALAM MEDIA ONLINE PORTAL HARIAN SINGGALANG KAJIAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS PERSPEKTIF TEUN A. VAN DIJK
Authors: Nurassyiyah Siti , Ermanto Ermanto , Juita Novia
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to explain the use of the tematic structure text and skematic structure text by the journalist in the political news of the second round period 2014-2019 of the mayor election in Padang in Singgalang daily news as the online media to expose the political power. The research is qualitative research. The  technique of data collection is using simak and catat technique. The analysis of the data is done by description of the analysis of Teun A. van Dijk‘s perspectives. Based on the result of the research, it is concluded that the use of the structure of tematic text and the use of the structure of skematic text in the political news of the second round of mayor election of Padang in Singgalang online media, indicates that the political power exists. This phenomenon indicates that the media supports one of the candidate, Desri Ayunda-James Hellyward (Deje), so the news that is written is not neutral.
MULTIKULTURALISME DALAM NOVEL KUSUT KARYA ISMET FANANY
Authors: Marinda Rulita , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This article to desrcibe multiculturalism in the novel Kusut author by Ismet Fanany. To get the purpose use the study of kualitative with descriptive analyst method. A data of this study is the data multiculturalism solidarityandbrotherhood, open trading, family values, respect for ethics, was enough in life,  and sharing and control of power gainedfromthe studyobjectordata source, that is novel Kusut author by Ismet Fanany.
NILAI-NILAI RELIGIUS DALAM NOVEL HAFALAN SHALAT DELISA KARYA TERE-LIYE
Authors: Regar Herlina Boru , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Hamidin Hamidin
Published: February 2024

This purposes of study to describe religious values that defined in actor behavior in novel Hafalan Shalat Delisa author by Tere-Liye. Some of religious values are faith, syariah, and moral. This research is qualitative with descriptive method and content technique analysis. Data in this research is religious values in Hafalan Shalat Delisa. The source of data is novel by Tere-Liye that is Hafalan Shalat Delisa, which had been published by Republika in Februari 2012. This research found that the main actor of Hafalan Shalat Delisa is six years old girl named Delisa, whose pretty, and clever. Religious values in this novel include: (1) faith, which are acknowledge one God, Allah SWT, believe in Allah’s words, and fear only to Allah SWT; (2) syariah that are pray (shalat), dzikir, say grace, and read Qur’an; and (3) moral that are moral to God in the kind of loving Allah SWT, moral to parent, moral to self as forgiveness and patience.
KELAS SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL BUKAN PASAR MALAM KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTATOER
Authors: Erni Sopia , Asri Yasnur , Nurizzati Nurizzati
Published: February 2024

This research aims to describe (1) the social class in the Bukan Pasar Malam Pramoedya Ananta Toer novel, (2) conflict of social class in the Bukan Pasar Malam Pramoedya Ananta Toer novel, (3) the impact conflict of social class in the novel of Bukan Pasar Malam Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The theory used to achieve the goal: the sociology of literature, in particular the theory of social classes and conflict of social class. This research is descriptive qualitative research method with content analysis techniques. The data of this study are quoted or written words of the object to be observed that leads to social class. Sources of data in this study is Bukan Pasar Malam Pramoedya Ananta Toer novel issued by the Balai Pustaka in 1959. Social class in the novel of Night Market Pramoedya Ananta Toer are: 1) an overview of social class, upper class earn a decent living with luxurious amenities, while the lower class they are very difficult to get some foods, 2) social class conflict, causing rebellion within the lower social class as it gets unfair treatment by the upper classes, 3) the impact of conflict of social class produce impact to deficity and suffering to the lower classes, such as the family, education and healthy.
POTRET MASYARAKAT URBAN DALAM NOVEL METROPOP CRITICAL ELEVEN KARYA IKA NATASSA
Authors: Wanda Winia , Hayati Yenni , Nst. M. Ismail
Published: February 2024

This article portrays the culture of entertainment, consumerism, pragmatism, secularism or profane lifestyle, hedonism, taste uniformity and instant culture in Ika Natassa's Critical Eleven metropop novel. The research is qualitative research and using descriptive method.  Based on the results of data analysis found the portrait of urban communities in the novel metropop Critical Eleven as follows. First, entertainment culture, such as music, traveling to places of interest, shopping, sports, partying and more browsing the internet and chatting with friends through social media. Secondly, the culture of consumerism, such as buying expensive goods for toys and collectibles, the use of well-known brands as their fashion, "hunting" food in famous restaurants and shopping, and for the particular needs of urban societies more attentive to the quality and costliness of goods. Third, pragmatism, society becomes antifondationalist, antirepresentationalist, and antirealist. Fourth, secular or profane lifestyle, religion is not so important in today's life. Fifth, hedonis, like living full of entertainment, royal or consumptive, and make fashion as a self-image. Sixth, the uniformity of the sense, that makes the community no longer have a distinctive culture. Seventh, instant culture, teaches that life needs a process to achieve success.Keywords: urban community, metropop novel, literature
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT LEGENDA SETEMPAT BATU GALEH DI KENAGARIAN SUNGAI ANTUAN KECAMATAN MUNGKA KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA
Authors: Insani Fanila , Juita Novia , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

The aims of this research are (a) to describe the structure of folklore of local legend Batu Galeh in Kenagarian Sungai Antuan Mungka, district Lima Puluh Kota. (b) todescribe the social function of folklore of local legend namely Batu Galeh in Kenagarian Sungai Antuan, Mungka Sub-district, Lima Puluh Kota. This research type is qualitative research with descriptive method. Data of this research is local folklore legend of Batu Galeh. The data technique collection is done in two stages. The first stage, the stage of recording the folklore of local legend Batu Galeh and then the result of recording is transcribed. Next, transcription results will be translated from local language Minangkabau in Kenagarian Sungai Antuan Mungka district Lima Puluh Kota into Indonesian language. The second stage, collecting data about the enviroment story. The result of this research is found that in the folklore of local legend Batu Galeh has 2 characters, advanced groove, and background of place of kampung, rantau, and place of rest, background of time happened in ancient time and some atmosphere background that is happy, sad, sorry. The social functions found are identity, education, social control and group identity.Keywords: Structure, Social Function, Batu Galeh
NILAI BUDAYA DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL LEGENDA RATU PUTRI KENANGA DI NAGARI SINGKARAK KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Syukri Muthia Rahmi , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe: (1) the legend values of Queen Putri Kenanga in Nagari Singkarak Subdistrict X Koto Singkarak Solok Regency, (2) the social function of legend of Queen Putri Kenanga in Nagari Singkarak Subdistrict X Koto Singkarak Solok Regency. This research type is qualitative research by using descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews, recording, transcription, transliteration, and classification by recording interviews with informants in Nagari Singkarak Subdistrict X Koto Singkarak Solok Regency.  Data analysis were carried out with the following steps. First, Analyze. Second, Interpret data.Third,Inventory. Fourth, make a conclusion based on the results of research. Based on the result of research, it’s concluded the following matters. First, the values of QueenPutri Kenanga in Nagari Singkarak Subdistrict X Koto Singkarak Solok Regency.The cultural values contained in the legend of Queen Putri Kenanga were summarized in conflicts that occur in the five patterns of human relationships, namely: (a) human relationships with creators, (b) human relationships with nature, (c) human relationships with society, (d) human relationships with other human beings, and (e) human relationships with oneself.Based on this research, it can be concluded that Nagari Singkarak has high humanitarian values. Second, the socialfunction of the legend of Queen PutriKenanga is as a function of educating, bequeath, identity, entertaining and tradition.Keywords: cultural value, social function, legend, Queen Putri Kenanga
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL KEPERCAYAAN RAKYAT UNGKAPAN LARANGAN MENGENAI TUBUH MANUSIA DAN OBAT-OBATAN MASYARAKAT KENAGARIAN TANJUANG ALAM KECAMATAN TANJUANG BARU KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Authors: Fitri Rahmi Yana , Juita Novia , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This study is purposed to describe social structure and function of prohibitive proverb toward human body and traditional medicine in the community of Kenagarian Tanjuang Alam district Tanah Datar regency. The type of this study is qualitative with descriptive method. This study was conducted by analysis of study object with following steps: 1) described structure of community’s believe on prohibitive proverb, 2) described function of community’s believe on prohibitive proverb. Based on data analysis that had been conducted, it was obtained that people believe on prohibitive proverb toward human body and traditional medicine in the community of Kenagarian Tanjuang Alam district Tanah Datar regency has 41 proverbs. These proverbs consisted of 22 double-structures and 16 triple-structures which is the conversion located in the middle of sentence and 3 proverbs have its conversion in the end of sentence. In people believe on prohibitive proverb there are 6 proverbs that functioned to increase faith, 7 proverbs are functioned to project imagination, 19 proverbs are functioned to educate, and 41 proverbs are functioned to prohibit and one proverbs is are functioned to entertain.Keywords: structure, social function, believe, prohibitive proverb
NOMINA MAKIAN DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI TERMINAL AUA KUNIANG BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Ningsih Sari Deswita , Agustina Agustina , Ngusman Ngusman
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe the form, context and function of invective in the language of Minangkabau in Terminal Aua Kuniang Bukittinggi. The data of study is the expressions used invective language of Minangkabau society in Terminal Aua Kuniang Bukittinggi district. The data source of this research is the speech of informants in Terminal Aua Kuniang South Bukittinggi district. The finding of study is eksplained three things, namely 1) the form of invective, 2) the context of using invective expression, and 3) the functions of using invective expressions. The form of invective consists of word and phrases. Function invective expression consists of: (1) express their resentment, (2) strong angerand extreme, (3) as comedy, (4) a means of expressing in timacy in relationships, (5) contempt, (6) expressed frustration and annoyance, and (7) as a means of disclosure as tonishment.Keywords: form, context, function, invective, Minangkabau language
EKRANISASI NOVEL SUNSHINE BECOMES YOU KARYA ILANA TAN KE FILM SUNSHINE BECOMES YOU KARYA SUTRADARA ROCKY SORAYA
Authors: Suwella Titi Fitri , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This study aims to: (a) describe the episode of Ilana Tan's novel Sunshine Becomes You; (b) describe the movie episode of Sunshine Becomes You by director Rocky Soraya; (c) describe the episode of Ilana Tan's novel Sunshine Becomes You novel with Sunshine Becomes You directed by Rocky Soraya. This research type is qualitative research with descriptive method. This research data is the episode of novelty novel Sunshine Becomes You by Ilana Tan and Sunshine Becomes You film directed by Rocky Soraya. Data collection techniques have three stages. First, read Ilana Tan's Sunshine Becomes You novel, and then follow Sunshine Becomes You directed by Rocky Soraya. Second, the data collection phase of the novel episode of Sunshine Becomes You by Ilana Tan and Sunshine Becomes You film by director Rocky Soraya were collected through recording and observation techniques. Third, the stage of inventorying data into data inventory format. The research findings are episodes of 30 novel episodes, while in the film there are 26 episodes. In the film there are 5 additional episodes, and a reduction of 9 episodes, while the episode of a novel story that changes varies after being turned into a movie, found 15 episodes. It happens because of the creativity of the director while adapting the novel to the movie.Keywords : novel, movie, ekranisasi, episode
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL KEPERCAYAAN RAKYAT UNGKAPAN LARANGAN MASA HAMIL, MELAHIRKAN DAN MASA KANAK-KANAK DI DESA TUNGKAL III KECAMATAN TUNGKAL ILIR KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Sari Winda Novita , WS Hasanuddin , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This thesis aims to describe the structure and function of social beliefs of the people expression prohibition of pregnancy, child birth and childhood in Village Tungkal III districtsTungkal Ilir districtTanjung Jabung Barat Province Jambi. The data source of this research was obtained from one main informant and three supporting informants. The place of this research is in Village Tungkal III districts Tungkal Ilir districtTanjung Jabung Barat ProvinceJambi.Data collection techniques in this study were conducted using observation, interview, and record techniques. Based on the results of the study concluded the following points. First, the structure of people's confidence in the prohibition of pregnancy, childbirth, and childhood in Village Tungkal III districts Tungkal Ilir district Tanjung Jabung Barat Province Jambi consists of 2 structures, namely two-part structure and three-part structure. Meanwhile, for the social function of people's trust in the expression of prohibition in Village Tungkal III districts Tungkal Ilir district Tanjung Jabung Barat Province Jambi is to strengthen the emotions of belief, as a system of imaginary projections, educate, prohibit. Keywords: foklore, structure, social function, expression of prohibition
ADVERBIA PENANDA ASPEK DALAM NOVEL NEGERI 5 MENARA KARYA AHMAD FUADI
Authors: Marliana Mila Ana , Agustina Agustina , Ngusman Ngusman
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to describe the use of adverbs in Novel Negeri 5 Menara Work Ahmad Fuadi.  This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The data in this study are words that include the use of adverbs in Novel Negeri 5 Menara Work Ahmad Fuadi. The data are collected in the following way, (1) reading and comprehending the entire contents of novel Negeri 5 Menara Work Ahmad Fuadi; (2) marking the parts in the form of words that the research aims; and (3) to inventory the data contained in the novel text. The examination of data validation in this study uses a detailed description technique. After data is collected, then analyzed by the following steps, (1) identifying the data, (2) classifying the data, (3) interpreting the data, and (4) summing up the data. The conclusion of this research is the use of adverbs in Novel Negeri 5 Menara Work Ahmad Fuadi is found. The statement is evidenced by the phrase in the Novel Negeri 5 Menara Work Ahmad Fuadi shows the appearance of adverbs of aspect markers. The research finds in the Novel Negeri 5 Menara Work Ahmad Fuadi adverbs aspect marker as many as 69 data for the use of adverbs as aspect markers. Keywords: adverbs, aspect markers, novels
Penerapan Software Akuntansi Berbasis Cloud Sebagai Efisiensi Kinerja Pada IBS Consulting Berdasarkan Jurnal.Id
Authors: Pancane I Wayan Dikse , Nityananda Ni Putu
Published: February 2024

Masih banyak bisnis yang mencatat transaksi keuangan menggunakan pengolahan data keuangan secara manual sehingga kurang efektif dan efisien. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan software akuntansi Jurnal.Id dalam meningkatkan efektivitas pengolahan transaksi klien untuk mnghasilkan laporan keuangan pada IBS Consulting. Dalam perkembangan teknologi yang semakin canggih, software akuntansi berperan penting dalam pengolahan transaksi yang terjadi di perusahaan dan mengubahnya menjadi jurnal akuntansi serta secara otomatis menghasilkan laporan keuangan perusahaan yang lengkap. Prosedur pengolahan dimulai dari memasukkan data yang tertera pada bukti transaksi ke dalam aplikasi Ms. Excel, kemudian dipindahkan ke Jurnal.Id sampai dengan menyimpan hasil input transaksi yang berupa dokumen. Hasil penulisan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi Jurnal.id sangat efektif dalam pencatatan dan pembuatan laporan keuangan klien pada IBS Consulting dibandingkan dengan penggunaan sistem excel, karena sistem Jurnal.id dapat meghasilkan laporan keuangan yang cepat, tepat waktu dan akurat.
Pelatihan dan Sosialisasi Dunia Kerja Terhadap Masyarakat Desa Sanur
Authors: Sudharma Kadek Januarsa Adi , Sugiarta I Komang Trisna
Published: February 2024

Pariwisata di Bali terus mengalami peningkatan. Salah satu tempat yang menjadi tujuan wisatawan datang ke Bali adalah Prama Sanur Beach Bali. Dalam peningkatan wisatawan ke Bali khususnya di Prama Sanur Beach terdapat kurangnya pemahaman tentang sumberdaya manusi yaitu pengelolaam SDM yang tepat, sehingga berdampak pada kenyamanan wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Prama Sanur Beach. Dari permasalahan tersebut diperlukan sosialiasasi untuk mengingkatkan kualitas SDM di Prama Sanur Beach Bali. Pada pengabdian ini menggunakan metode untuk mendapatkan keberhasilan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian ini yang meliputi beberapa tahapan yaitu Observasi, wawancara dan sosialisasi dengan melihat beberapa aspek yang telah ditentuakn. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan kualitas SDM pelaku pariwisata di Bali khususnya Prama Sanur Beach Bali. Hasil dari pengabdian ini yaitu proses perekrutan dan seleksi yang cermat untuk memastikan bahwa karyawan sesuai dengan kebutuhan perusahaan dan memiliki kualifikasi yang sesuai. Resort ini memberikan perhatian pada pengembangan karyawan melalui pelatihan dan pengembangan keterampilan.
Pendampingan Masyarakat Desa Wisata Untuk Mempromosikan Kawasan Saribu Rumah Gadang di Nagari Koto Baru, Solok Selatan
Authors: Ramadhan Risky , Purwaningsih Endah , Syarif Azhari , Triyatno Triyatno , Ruman Rifyan
Published: February 2024

Pariwisata adalah berbagai macam kegiatan wisata dan didukung berbagai fasilitas dan layanan yang disediakan oleh masyarakat, pengusaha, Pemerintah, dan Pemerintah daerah. Potensi wisata adalah semua obyek (alam, budaya, buatan) yang memerlukan banyak penanganan agar dapat memberikan nilai daya tarik bagi wisatawan. Agar daya tarik wisata meningkat, diperlukan strategi promosi yang cocok. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah Masalah yang dihadapi mitra yaitu (1) Keterbatasan pengetahuan mitra dalam mempromosikan Kawasan Seribu Rumah Gadang ke Level Lokal dan Nasional, (2) Belum Tersedianya Informasi Penunjuk Lokasi Kawasan Rumah Gadang (3) Kesulitan Promosi Wisata Terdigitalisasi di di Kawasan Saribu Rumah Gadang. Dengan aplikasi ini memberikan informasi secara detail dan interaktif akan akomodasi pariwisata dalam bentuk mobile application dengan nama Aplikasi Geowisata Smart SRG untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisata di Kawasan Saribu Rumah Gadang, meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat sekitar dengan pengembangan lokasi wisata berbasis kearifan lokal dan mempromosikan Kawasan Saribu Rumah Gadang sebagai upaya melestarikan kearifan lokal.
Revitalisasi Perkampungan Adat Sijunjung Sebagai Pusat Destinasi Wisata Budaya Minangkabau di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Evanita Susi , Indrayuda Indrayuda , Asri Zul , Syofyan Rita , Fahmi Zul
Published: February 2024

Program Pengembangan Nagari Binaan (PPNB) ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Perkampungan Adat Sijunjung Kenagarian Sijunjung Kecamatan Sijunjung Kabupaten Sijunjung Sumatera barat sebagai pusat destinasi wisata budaya Minangkabau di Sumatera Barat. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan revitalisasi dalam bidang budaya dan ekonomi. Pada tahun pertama kegiatan difokuskan pada peningkatan nilai ekonomi Rumah Gadang sebagai homestay dan pengembangan wirausaha rumahan (home industri). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yang digunakan adalah Focus Group Discussion (FGD), Pelatihan dengan teknik demonstrasi dan kelompok. Penyuluhan dengan teknik door to door, dan pendampingan. Hasil yang diperoleh berupa peningkatan nilai guna homestay sebagai sumber ekonomi, melalui peningkatan service quality homestay, tumbuhnya 15 industri rumahan (tungku homestay) berkearifan lokal di setiap homestay binaan, serta menambah fungsi homestay sebagai resto original bagi pengunjung yang datang dan menginap sehingga meningkatkan income generating pemilik homestay. Dalam bidang budaya, kegiatan ini telah membangkitkan kembali dan menumbuhkan minat generasi muda untuk menghargai nilai-nilai seni budaya Minangkabau yang mereka wujudkan dalam bentuk aktifnya kembali sanggar seni budaya sebagai unsur pendukung wisata budaya dan usaha sablon yang menampilkan hasil seni budaya Perkampungan Adat Sijunjung sebagai representasi budaya Minangkabau di Sumatera Barat.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Business Model Canvas Pada Siswa SMK Teknologi Riau di Pekanbaru
Authors: Mardatillah Annisa , Anggraini Lilis Marina , Rosmayani Rosmayani
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi kewirausahaan merancang strategi Business Model Canvas pada siswa SMK Teknologi Riau di Pekanbaru untuk menjadi terampil dan lebih percaya diri menyusun strategi bisnis. Business Model Canvas dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis situasi lingkungan bisnis dengan menjelaskan secara sederhana dan menyeluruh rencana bisnis yang akan dilakukan. Kelompok mitra PKM ini adalah Siswa SMK Teknologi Riau di Pekanbaru kelas 11 dan 12. Mereka masih belum cukup menunjukkan kemandirian dalam berwirausaha dan merancang strategi bisnis namun memiliki potensi sebagai calon wirausaha dengan bekal paket keahlian yang mereka peroleh dari bangku sekolah. Solusi yang diberikan adalah memberikan bekal pelatihan kewirausahaan agar siswa termotivasi menjadi wirausaha dan memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan merancang strategi business model canvas. Dampak dari hasil kegiatan PKM ini adalah semakin baiknya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kelompok mitra karena adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan peserta kelompok mitra terkait materi yang diberikan setelah secara langsung dilibatkan praktek membuat strategi Business Model Canvas.
Pelatihan Pemandu Agrowisata Berbasis Sapta Pesona Untuk Peningkatan Kompetensi Pokdarwis Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam Kecamatan Danau Kembar Kabupaten Solok
Authors: Nurlizawati Nurlizawati , Hasmira Mira Hasti , Amelia Lia , Putra Dendy Marta
Published: February 2024

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman kelompok sadar wisata dalam memandu wisata yang berbasis Sapta Pesona. Potensi agrowisata yang ada di Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam sangat potensial jika dikembangakan dengan baik. Salah satunya adalah dengan peran pemandu wisata yang kompeten akan memberikan nilai lebih bagi turis dalam mengedukasi turis untuk memahami potensi-potensi wisata di Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam. Masalah yang ada dimasyarakat Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam ini masih banyak lokasi-lokasi wisata yang belum terkelola dengan baik, padahal memiliki daya jual yang tinggi dari segi keindahan danau Talang, dan Kawasan hutan yang asri untuk wisatawan. Selain itu ini juga disebabkan oleh masyarakat Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam yang belum memiliki menyadari potensi ini. Seperti betapa pentingnya peran tourguide dalam mempromo wisata kepada turis, dengan pengenalan yang baik tentang wisata yang ada di Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam, akan menambah daya tarik wisataan ke Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam. Permasalahan ini memiliki solusi dengan cara menyadarkan masyarakat tentang betapa pentingnya Kawasan wisata di Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Penerapan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat PKM dilakukan di Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam ini berupa memberikan edukasi terutama pada kelompok sadar wisata (Kopdarwis) agar masyarakat menajadi sadar terhadap potensi-potensi wisata yang mereka miliki. Metode pengumpulan data dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan penyebaran angket. Motode pelaksanakan kegiatan ini pertama dengan sosialisasi peningkatan ketarmpilan menjadi tourguide dalam mengembangkan potensi-potensi yang ada di Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam, kedua memberikan pelatihan pembuatan panduan tourguide yang professional pada kelompok sadar wisata (Kopdarwis). Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman siswa dalam memahami potensi wisata yang ada di Nagari Kampung Batu Dalam.
Pelatihan Keagamaan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Time Token Berbantuan Media Question Card
Authors: Irmayanti Azizah Putri , Kustati Martin , Amelia Rezki , Zalnur Muhammad , Syamsi Syamsi , Maulana Febrian
Published: February 2024

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan santri tentang keagamaan melalui model pembelajaran time token berbantuan media question card yang digunakan di TPQ Mushalla Bahrul Amal. Pengamatan awal di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa kondisi sarana dan prasarananya masih jauh dari harapan. Beberapa hal yang ditemukan di lapangan meliputi fasilitas media belajar yang ada masih sangat minim penggunaannya, keterampilan pendidik dalam mengelola pembelajaran menggunakan media belajar masih belum optimal dan efektif, dan kondisi lembaga yang lebih fokus pada pembelajaran Al-qur’an daripada materi keagamaan. Karena itu, tidak jarang terjadi ketika evaluasi pembelajaran menunjukkan nilai santri yang masih rendah. Pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan service learning. Selama pelatihan, ada tiga tahapan yang pengabdi lakukan. Pertama, tahap perencanaan dimana pengabdi melakukan observasi, menganalisis kebutuhan, dan merencakan program kegiatan. Kedua, tahap pelaksanaan dimana pengabdi berdiskusi langsung dengan Kepala TPQ dan Pendidik TPQ Mushalla Bahrul Amal serta memberikan pelatihan kepada santri secara klasikal tentang program selama pengabdian. Ketiga, tahap penutup dimana pengabdi melakukan evaluasi dan memberikan perbaikan apabila masih ada kegiatan yang tidak sesuai dengan program kerja. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan keagamaan santri secara signifikan. Selain itu, pendidik dapat memperoleh pengetahuan tentang cara memberikan pemahaman keagamaan secara cepat dan tepat.