bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Las Cuentas por cobrar en una Empresa de Servicios, Lima 2018
Authors: Nolazco Labajos Fernando Alexis , Ortiz Taipe Irma Lucila , Carhuancho Mendoza Irma Milagros
Published: January 2020

En la investigación desde el punto de vista analítico y económico, las cuentas por cobrar representan mayor significancia para mantener la fuente productora, por ser un activo exigible para la organización en relación al retorno del efectivo. Las principales causas del retraso en las cuentas por cobrar es la ausencia de adecuadas políticas de cobranzas para otorgar el plazo de días de pago a los clientes, la falta de un adecuado compromiso del personal con la organización El objetivo fue diagnosticar la situación de las cuentas por cobrar y su consecuencia en los estados financieros en la empresa de servicios. La investigación fue de enfoque mixto con diseño holístico, nivel comprensivo, aplicando el método inductivo y deductivo, se empleó la técnica de entrevista a tres unidades informantes que fueron el gerente administrativo, el contador general y el asistente de cobranzas, además, se aplicó la ficha de análisis documental, con los datos se efectuó la triangulación en el Atlas Ti 8. Los resultados evidenciaron que las cuentas por cobrar sobre los activos corrientes para el año 2016 representó el 16.34% del total del activo, en el año 2017 representó el 18.30%, sin embargo, para el año 2018, no fue el más propicio porcentaje pues representó en 31.72%. El periodo de cobro en el año 2018 fue de 15.92 veces durante el año y se efectuó la cobranza cada 22.62 días, debido a la ausencia de procedimiento en los cobros.
The accuracy of field sex determination in the Common Whitethroat Sylvia c. communis
Authors: Waldenström Jonas , Ottosson Ulf
Published: January 2020

The accuracy of field sex determination of Common Whitethroats captured during spring migration in Nigeria was tested with a genetic sex determination technique. Among both age classes males were more often correctly sexed than females. In total, one out of four birds were incorrectly sexed, and the ability to sex correctly varied considerably between ringers. Hence, a cautious attitude must be held at all times towards the use of field sex assessment in Common Whitethroats.
New Family of Multivalent Analytic Functions Defined on Complex Hilbert Space
Authors: Wanas Abbas Kareem , Swamy S. R.
Published: January 2020

In this article, we define a certain new class of multivalent analytic functions with negative coefficients on complex Hilbert space. We derive a number of important geometric properties, such as, coefficient estimates, radii of starlikeness and convexity, extreme points and convex set.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK UMUM BUMN KONVENSIONAL DAN BANK UMUM BUMN SYARIAH
Authors: Rahmi Amelia
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the soundness of sharia BUMN Bank and conventional BUMN bank if measured by RGEC method in 2014-2018. This research is a comparative study that is a study that is comparing, the variable is the same as the independent variable, but for samples that are more than one, or in a time frame different. The population of this study is the Conventional BUMN Bank and Islamic BUMN Bank with period observations between 2014 and 2018. While the sample in this study taken by using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the risk of conventional commercial bank loans with Islamic commercial banks there are differences. That commercial bank GCG conventional with Islamic commercial banks there are differences. That conventional commercial bank earnings with Islamic banks there are differences. That conventional commercial bank capital with banks general sharia there are differences. This means that the soundness of conventional commercial banks and banks general sharia based on RGEC there are differences.
O ЗНAЧЕНИИ ПРAКТИКИ В ПРOФЕССИOНAЛЬНOМ
СТAНOВЛЕНИИ БAКAЛAВРOВ ПЕДAГOГИЧЕСКOГO

OБРAЗOВAНИЯ
Authors: Нурманбетова Гулнара
Published: January 2020

Аннотация: Стaтья пoсвященa знaчению прaктики в прoфессиoнaльнoм стaнoвлении бaкaлaврoв педaгoгическoгo oбрaзования. Показаны роль и цели, учебно-педагогической практики с точки зрения научно-практического, компетентностного подхода; мнения студентов о роли практики в подготовке студентов к будущей профессиональной деятельности. Практика показана, как главный связующий компонент между теоретической и практической подготовкой будущих специалистов, первостепенным условием повышения качества их обучения, максимально приближенных к будущей
профессиональной деятельности, в ходе которой формируются педагогические умения и навыки.
В статье на конкретных примерах, на основе фактического материала проанализировано проведение практики у бакалавров педагогического образования на факультете Славяноведения БГУ им. К.Карасаева.
Ключевые слова: педагогическая практика, Государственный образовательный стандарт высшего профессионального образования, роль, цель педагогической практики, компетентностный подход, бакалавр.
Аннотация: Макала билим берүүдө бакалаврлардын кесипкөйлүгүнүн; студенттерди келечектеги кесипкөйлүк ишмердүүлүккө даярдоодо практиканын ролу жөнүндө студенттердин ойлору камтылган. Макалада окуу-педагогикалык практикасында компетенттүүлүктүн мааниси, ролу жана максаты көрсөтүлгөн. Педагогикалык практикада көндүмдөрүн пайда болуусу анын келечектеги адистерге, теориялык жана практикалык окутуусунда негизи билимди түзөт. Аларды даярдоонун сапатын жогорулатуу үчүн маанилүү шарт түзүү өтө абзел. Келечектеги кесиптик ишмердүүлүккө зор мүмкүнчүлүктү түзөт. Макалада окутуу материалдардын негизинде БМУнун аларды К.Карасаевдин
Славянтаануу факультетиндеги студенттерин даярдоо ыкмалары көрсөтүлөт.
Түйүндүү сөздөр: педагогикалык практика, жогорку кесиптик билим берүүнүн мамлекеттик билим берүү стандарты, педагогикалык практиканын ролу, максаты, компетенттүүлүк мамиле, бакалавр.
Annotation: The article is devoted to the importance of practice in the professional
development of bachelors of pedagogical education. The role and goals of teaching and
teaching practice from the point of view of the scientific, practical and competence-based approach; opinions of students on the role of practice in preparing students for future professional activities are demonstarted. Practice is show as the main binding component between the theoretical and practical training of future specialists, the paramounty condition for improving their quality training, as close as possible to future professional activities, during which pedagogical skills are formed. The article, using concrete examples, based on factual material, analyzes the practice of bachelors in teacher education at the faculty of Slavic studies of BSU named after K. Karasaev.
Key words: Pedagogical practice, State educational standard of higher professional
education, role, purpose of pedagogical practice, competence based approach, bachelor.
ЦВЕТ В ЛИРИКЕ МАРИНЫ ЦВЕТАЕВОЙ
Authors: Пущина Л.
Published: January 2020

Аннотация: В стихотворных строчках Марины Цветаевой имеется богатая палитра колоронимов. Мы находим их переосмысления, контекстуальные наращения смыслов и расширение синонимических рядов. В статье (в силу ограниченности ее объема) затрагиваются только три базовых колоронима – красный, белый, черный. В лирике Марины Цветаевой эти цвета имеют глубинный смысл: это как противоборствующие стихии.Белый – это не просто цвет, это и символ чистоты и святости (белая совесть, бела монашка), и символ социальной принадлежности. Противопоставления черный и белый так же часты в лирике Цветаевой, как и ее авторские антонимы белый – красный.
Ключевые слова: цвет, колороним, базовый колороним, красный, белый, черный, контекстуальные наращения смысла.
Аннотация: Марина Цветаеванын ыр саптары колоронимдерге бай. Биз аларды биригүүнүн жана синоним катар көбөйтүүнүн контексттик маанисин, кайрадан карап чыгуубуз керек. Макала (анын чектелүү көлөм негизинде) үч гана негизги колороним таасир - кызыл, ак, кара. Цветаевага бул түстөр зор мааниге ээ: бул карама-каршы элемент. Ак туз – булл жон эле түс эмес, аруулук жана ыйык белгиси (ак абийир, ак кечил) болуп саналат, жана коомдук абалдын бир белгиси. Цветаеванын лирикасында карама-каршы кара жана ак жана анын авторлук антониидери ак – кызыл көп жолугат
Түйүндүү сөздөр: түс, колороним, негизги колороним, кызыл, ак, кара, контексттик мааниге болууда.
Annotation: In the poetic lines of Marina Tsvetaeva there is a rich palette of coloronims. We find their redefinition, contextual buildups of meaning and the expansion of synonymic rows. In the article (due to the limited nature of its capacity), only three
basic coloronims are broached - red, white, black. In the lyric poetry of Marina Tsvetaeva, these colors have a deeper meaning: they are like opposing nature elements. White is not just a color, it’s also a symbol of purity and holiness (the white conscience, the white nun), as well as symbol of social belonging. Contrasts between black and white are as common in Tsvetaeva’s lyrics as her author’s antonyms — white and red.
Keywords: color, coloronim, base color red, white, black, contextual buildups of meaning
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ИТОГИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ЭТНОПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ИСТОРИИ

КЫРГЫЗОВ XVIII-XIX вв.
В ПОСТСОВЕТСКОМ КЫРГЫЗСТАНЕ

(1991-2010)
Authors: Сапаралиев Дөөлөтбек
Published: January 2020

Аннотация. В статье предпринята попытка историографического анализа основных монографических исторических исследований по этнополитической истории кыргызского народаXVIII-XIX вв. в постсоветском Кыргызстане в хронологической последовательности с 1991-2010 гг. Раскрывается постепенны процесс освобождения кыргызских историков от монополистического идеологического пресса марксистской методологии классового подхода в изучении и освещении общественных явлений, господствовавшей в прежнем Союзе советских социалистических республик. Рассматриваются состояние и характерные тенденции и перспективы изучения этнополитической истории кыргызов в кыргызоведении указанного периода.
Ключевые слова: Кыргызы, джунгары, Кыргызстан, Коканд, Россия.
Аннотация. Макалада Кыргызстандын Советтик доордон кийин 1991-2010 жылдарда кыргыздардын XVIII-XIX кылымдардагы этносаясий тарыхын негизинен китеп түрүндө изилдениишин хронологиялык ырааттыкта тарых наамалык анализдөө аракети жүргүзүлдү. Кыргызстандык тарыхчылардын мурунку Советтик Социалисттик Республикалар оюзунда коомдук өнүгүүнү изилдеп, үйрөнүүдө
идеалогиялык үстөмдүк кылган марксисттик методологиянын таптып ыкмасынан акырындап арыла баштаган жараяны ачып берилди. Аталган мезгилде кыргыз таанууда кыргыздардын этносаясий тарыхынын изилдениш ахывалы, анын өзгөчөлүктөрү жана келечеги айкындалып берилди.
Түйүндүү сөздөр: Кыргыздар, жунгарлар, Кыргызстан, Кокон, Россия.
Abstract. This paper analyzes the main historical monographic studies on ethno-political historyXVIII-XIX с. of the Kyrgyz people in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan in chronological order from 1991-2010. There is a gradual process of liberation of Kyrgyz historians from the monopolistic ideological press of Marxist methodology in studying and interpreting social phenomena prevailing in the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The paper studies the conditions, typical trends, and perspectives for the research of ethno-political history of the Kyrgyz during the time mentioned.
Key words: Kyrgyz, Dzhungars, Kyrgyzstan, Kokand, Russia.
Predicción de alturas geoidales geométricas por redes neuronales artificiales
Authors: Carrión José , Tierra Alfonso , Del Cogliano Daniel
Published: January 2020

Alturas niveladas pertenecientes a las Redes de Nivelación Fundamental (RNF), sirven de base para el establecimiento de la referencia vertical fundamental de cada país. Cuando estas alturas no están asociadas a observaciones del campo de gravedad terrestre, teniendo por tanto características puramente geométricas, pierden utilidad en la solución de problemas relacionados con fenómenos de carácter regional y global vinculados con la dinámica del Sistema Tierra. Adicionalmente, diferentes Data Verticales Locales (DVL) no materializan la misma referencia, debido a que el NMM determinado en cada DVL presenta discrepancias en relación a un Sistema de Referencia Vertical Global (SRVG). Alturas geométricas provenientes de posicionamiento satelital (GNSS), podrían ser usadas para la determinación de  alturas físicas si fuese conocida la relación entre el elipsoide de nivel (superficie de referencia para las alturas geométricas) y una superficie de referencia basada en el campo de la gravedad terrestre. Una aproximación a dicha relación es obtenida de la diferencia entre las alturas elipsoidales y niveladas (h-Hn). Los resultados obtenidos en el presente trabajo muestran que las Redes Neuronales Artificiales (RNA) son un método promisorio en la predicción de la relación geométrica h-Hn. El entrenamiento de una RNA multicapa ha sido realizado, la información de base proviene de registros de la RNF de Ecuador (RNFE) asociados a observaciones GPS (GPS/nivelación), los resultados muestran que la predicción de h-Hn puede ser realizada registrando errores máximos de 7 cm.
Effective CU Design Based Implementation of a 64-Bit Processor for Signal Processing Applications
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Anandan* Dr. P. , kumar C. H. Mohan sai ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Venkataramanaiah B. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: January 2020

The aim of this paper is to design simple and Effective digital control unit for a 64-bit processor core. Proposed idea is implemented in Spartan-III FPGA Architecture. Control unit (CU) directs the operation of the processor to get results. The function of CU is to fetch their instructions, examining them and execute the programs stored in the memory and executing them one after another in Main Memory. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the combination of Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) and CU. The CPU receives information from several different elements; they are memory, control path and data path. Control Unit is required to produce the control signals for operating data path at each clock cycle. CU generates instructions to the memory, arithmetic/logic unit and input and output devices. The proposed control unit simulated in Xilinx and implemented in Spartan 3E , achieved less delay compared to existing approaches
Diving Deep into Deep Learning: History, Evolution, Types and Applications
Authors:   School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India., Shetty* Deekshith , C.A Harshavardhan ,   School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India., Varma M Jayanth ,   School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India., Navi Shrishail ,   School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India., Ahmed Mohammed Riyaz ,   School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India.
Published: January 2020

Although Machine Learning (ML) has become synonymous for Artificial Intelligence (AI); recently, Deep Learning (DL) is being used in place of machine learning persistently. If statistics is grammar and machine learning is poetry then deep learning is the creation of Socrates. While machine learning is busy in supervised and unsupervised methods, deep learning continues its motivation for replicating the human nervous system by incorporating advanced types of Neural Networks (NN). Due to its practicability, deep learning is finding its applications in various AI solutions such as computer vision, natural language processing, intelligent video analytics, analyzing hyperspectral imagery from satellites and so on. Here we have made an attempt to demonstrate strong learning ability and better usage of the dataset for feature extraction by deep learning. This paper provides an introductory tutorial to the domain of deep learning with its history, evolution, and introduction to some of the sophisticated neural networks such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). This work will serve as an introduction to the amazing field of deep learning and its potential use in dealing with today’s large chunk of unstructured data, that it could take decades for humans to comprehend and extract relevant information.
Data Breach in Businesses: Source, Issues, Prevention, and Prospective Directions
Authors:   Head of the Department, Department of Software Systems, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., Sunitha* Dr. C. , N Ms. HARISMITA. ,   Student, Department of Software Systems, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: January 2020

The intentional or unintentional presentation to illegal or third parties of private information is an infringement or an information break. In the advanced era, data is most essential segments of a venture. Data leakage posesdeliberaterisk to companies, that includes significant reputation harm and budgetary bereavement. Due to constantly increasing information availability and recurrent privacy violations, perceiving and counteracting data loss has ended up being the most depressing security worries for endeavors.The ultimate goal is to know the consequences and even more significantly the safety vulnerabilities and constraints of different counteractive action and recognition arrangements. Regardless of a plenty of research endeavors on fragile information from being leaked, it stays a working exploration issue. A document on the risks of company data leakage, most recent data leak occurrences, different cutting edge prevention and identification procedures, new challenges, andsolutions with exciting opportunities.
Performance Assessment of Iterative, Optimization and Non-Optimization Methods for Page Rank Aggregation
Authors:   Research Scholar in Department of Computer Science and Application in Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India., Parveen* Shabnam , Chauhan Dr. R.K ,   Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Application in Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India.
Published: January 2020

The annoyance of combining the ranked possibilities of many experts is an antique and particularly deep hassle that has won renewed importance in many machine getting to know, statistics mining, and information retrieval applications. Powerful rank aggregation turns into hard in actual-international situations in which the ratings are noisy, incomplete, or maybe disjoint. We cope with those difficulties by extending numerous standard methods of rank aggregation to do not forget similarity between gadgets within the diverse ranked Lists, further to their ratings. The intuition is that comparable items must obtain similar scores, given the right degree of similarity for the domain of hobby.
Improving Productivity using SMED
Authors:   Principal, Gokhale Education Society’s R. H. Sapat College of Engineering, Management Studies and Research, Nashik, India, Kulkarni* Dr. Prafulla C. , Lahiri Gautam ,   Project engineer, TVS Motor Company Limited. Bangalore, India.
Published: January 2020

Single Minute exchange of Die is popularly known as SMED. The phrase is coined by Shigeo Shingo at Toyota Motors in sixties and used as a synonym for fast changeover of die. SMED was the result of a project that Toyota had assigned to Shigeo Shingo. It was realized that to succeed more than one model of car has to be made. Also it is realized that multiple car models meant multiple changeovers of stamping presses. Under this strategy, not more than 10 to 12 hour press changeovers. Shigeo Shingo had used standard industrial engineering techniques to analyze the changeover. These allowed Shigeo Shingo to reduce the typical press changeover from 12 hours to less than 10 minutes. The tools and techniques developed are widely known as SMED. This paper presents applications of similar SMED tools and techniques for improving productivity on 200 Ton press in an automotive component manufacturing industry. Overall productivity improved by 50% using some of the SMED tools and techniques.
Iot Wearable Sensor Network for Environmental Monitoring
Authors:   Assistant professor, Vaagdevi College of Engineering, Warangal, India., Krishna* B. , Mendu Mruthyunjaya ,   Assistant professor, Vaagdevi College of Engineering, Warangal, India.
Published: January 2020

We discover that IoT acceptance is widespread: on numerous continents, over half of households actually have at the very least one IoT unit. Unit styles and supplier appeal differ considerably all over areas. The system is actually intended for enhancing protection in the exterior office. The recommended unit features a wearable body system region network to pick up customer data as well as a low-power wide-area network to connect the WBAN with the Internet. The wearable picking up units in the WBAN is exerted to assess the ecological troubles around the subject matter utilizing a Safe Node as well as additionally track the crucial indications of the target making use of a Health and wellness node.
Challenges and Issues Involved in Adopting Lean and Bim in Construction
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Jerusalem College of Engineering, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., K. R.* Vinodh. , S. Suriya. ,   Associate Professor, Jerusalem College of Engineering, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Anto. L. Chris ,   Assistant Professor, Jerusalem College of Engineering, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: January 2020

Lean Construction techniques have been introduced as an alternative way for conventional construction process in 1990’s.. It is described as a process of eliminating waste, increasing worth and value, and meeting or extraordinary client necessities and requirements. Waste reduction and customer value satisfaction are important factors to be considered in implementing construction projects. Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an intelligent model based process. BIM implementation seems to more advantageous in construction industry, for instance, it makes use of visualization technique of a product to facilitate architecture, engineering and construction professionals to effectively plan, design and manage infrastructure. Review of literature is administered and a survey is conducted to identify major issues involved in adopting Lean and BIM in construction sector. The present study depends mostly on the survey questionnaires from building professionals. Totally forty construction companies were selected for the questionnaire survey. The results obtained were analyzed in Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The outcome of the study indicates that Lean and BIM implementation is necessary for allocation of resources, quality improvement and it enhances the sustainability of building and also it signifies that there is a shortage in lack of awareness, lack of framework and professionals.
“Design and Perfomance Analysis of MR Twin Tube Shock Absorber Damper of Semi-Active Suspension System”
Authors:   Ph.D. Research Scholar, Government College of Engineering, affiliated to Kavayitri Bahinabai Chaudhari North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon, and Maharashtra, India, Lahane* Mr. Ravindra S. , Sable Dr. Mahendra J. ,   Professor, Government College of Engineering, affiliated to Kavayitri Bahinabai Chaudhari North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon, and Maharashtra, India
Published: January 2020

A shock absorber suspension system of vehicle and bicycle in automobile during travelling on a road surface leads jerky, bound and rebound motion a bicycle or vehicle due to this problem by shock and vibration creates discomfort and unsafely to driver and passenger. The vibration coming from vehicle leads to pain, discomfort and dissipated heat and energy which impact on reduction in efficiency shock absorber on semi active suspension system. Comparison method of actual and design Shock absorber by reductions spring stiffness, use falling tube viscometer method for finding efficient fluid mixture for reducing shock and vibration amplitude of theoretical and experimental method. In this research more shock absorbent and energy efficient Shock Absorber Damper is developed for Splendor two wheeler to controlled the vibration of semi active suspension system of vehicle. The fluid greatly increases its viscosity and result in large damping force, less power consummation, fast and smooth response, and cost effective design and environmentally friendly. The damping force increase and decrease in leads to bounce and renounces.
Properties of the Composition Based on Modified Polyethylenes
Authors:   Department of ", SEFI* Shixaliyev Kerem ,   Organic substances and technology of macromolecular compounds ",   chemical-technological faculty Azerbaijan State University of oil and industry . Baku . Azerbaijan
Published: January 2020

The subject of this paper is to study the properties of compositions based on a modified polyethylene and a thermoplastic polyolefin structural features. As a result of the modification of polyethylene, the high elasticity of the material grows, which outwardly makes this polymer similar in complex to the physico-mechanical properties of rubber. The calculations made allowed us to estimate the parameters of the observed thermal transitions and to assign them to the mobility of specific elem ents of the structure
Factors for the Task Load of Special Education Integration Program (PPKI) Teachers in Johor
Authors:   PhD student , University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia., Nordin* Mohd Norazmi bin
Published: January 2020

Teachers’ task load has become a chronic issue. This issue involves teachers in various fields, including special education teachers in the Special Education Integration Program (PPKI). They are burdened with a variety of tasks whether they involve special education or normal students. As we know, the real focus for teachers at PPKI is for students with special needs (MBK) who are full of challenges as MBK is came up of various categories. When their focus is directed to tasks other than those involving MBK, their work will increase and stress them. These full qualitative study was conducted to identify factors affecting the task load of teachers in PPKI. After interviews with the 11 PPKI coordinators of each district in Johor, interview transcripts were constructed and analyzed. Through thematic analysis, the findings indicate that there is three factors contributing to the task load of PPKI teachers' namely students, facilities and leadership. This finding can serve as a guide for headmasters to manage PPKI in schools.
A Green Skills Framework for TVET Curricula
Authors:   Department of Engineering Education, Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia., Zaime Adib Farhan , Othman* Noor Mala ,   Department of Engineering Education, Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia., Sern* Lai Chee ,   Head Department of Research , Innovation and Consultancy, Malaysia Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training, Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia., Hasan Azman ,   Department of Engineering Education, Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia., Said Salina Md. ,   Department of Engineering Education, Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia.
Published: January 2020

Knowledge, technical skills, and generic skills are quite a synonym in TVET curriculum, but apart from that, the industries are starting look for the manpower with competent in green skills. Besides, the green skills an alternative way to cultivate awareness on environmental and to protect and conserve the environment from climate change and pollution in order to stimulate sustainable development. This article aimed at exploring out the impact of the environmental policies on job opportunities; the domains and elements of green skills which required in green industries; the mismatch of domains and elements green skills between industries and institutions; and the green skills framework for TVET curricula. An exploratory sequential design is used in this study which consists of two-phases. Respectively, the first phase 11 experts in environmental aspect or green practice involve in order to get the consensus and Delphi technique apply, and 200 TVET academicians involve in the second phase. The data from this study is useful in order to reduce knowledge gaps and as the tools in order to revise the existing curricula framework due to the change of skill requirements.
Buried Powered 4t Sram with Improved Write Margin
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P, India., MANOHAR* K. , Hari M. Sri ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ,Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P, India, Ahamad MD. Basheer ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ,Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P, India, Krishna Sai ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ,Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P, India, Lakshman P. ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ,Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P, India
Published: January 2020

The main intention of this paper is to understand clearly about the high performance of 4T-SRAM with an improved write margin. the power consumption is often reduced considerably by using a buried power rail (BPR) to the SRAM cell, which reduces the resistance of bit line and word line. The write margin is often increased by the fine standardization of metal dimensions within the SRAM cell. Conventionally, 4T-SRAM cell offers high speed and fewer space compared to 6T-SRAM cell. 4T-SRAM is actualized using 130nm CMOS Technology.
Situational Awareness Enhancement in Transmission Lines using NI Based PMU
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Paralakhemundi, Odisha ,India, Swain Kunja Bihari , Mahato Satya Sopan ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Science and Technology, Berhampur, Odisha, India;, Krishna M Vamshi ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Paralakhemundi, Odisha ,India, Cherukuri* Murthy ,   Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Institute of Science and Technology, Berhampur, Odisha, India
Published: January 2020

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are becoming prominent in enhancing the situational awareness in wide area power system monitoring, thereby playing a vital role in its protection and control. This paper focuses on enhancing the situational awareness of transmission line using National Instruments (NI) based PMU. The data measured by the virtual PMU is used for fault detection and fault classification. The detection and the classification in the LabVIEW platform are performed using the Fourier Transform and support vector machines (SVMs) respectively. The proposed methodology has been applied on a laboratory set up consisting of transmission line, three phase load and an NI based PMU. The enhanced situational awareness in the detection and classification of transmission line faults helps in restoration of the transmission line as quickly as possible and trigger wide area control actions to maintain power system stability against the disturbances created by a fault.
Improvement of Investment Attractiveness and Efficiency of Agriculture Enterprises as a Result of Digital Technologies
Authors:   Nizhny Novgorod State Engineering and Economic University., Valeryevich* Semenov Sergey , Aleksandrovna Kotyleva Ekaterina ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Engineering and Economic University, Evgenyevna Lebedeva Tatiana ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after K. Minin., Evgenievich Egorov Evgeny ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after K. Minin., Aleksandrovich Semakhin Evgeny ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after K. Minin., Dorofeevich Kozlov Vasily ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Engineering and Economic University.
Published: January 2020

The article considers the main projects aimed at innovative development and digital transformation of agriculture in Russia. This topic is very relevant in connection with programs of the Russian Federation government aimed at the innovative development of the country's economy in general, and in particular within the framework of the project on digitalization of agriculture. The aim of the study is to develop a mechanism for applying blockchain and token decentralized registry systems to improve efficiency of agricultural enterprises. The options for introducing artificial intelligence into the work of the agro-industrial complex, as well as the effect that can be obtained, are analyzed. Ideas of using the distributed blockchain registry system in managing fixed assets of agricultural enterprises and the scheme of creating a database across the country are presented. The methods of using tokens for the conclusion of contracts and sale of agricultural products, which will allow to build mutually beneficial cooperation for buyers and sellers of agricultural products, and receive reliable information about the methods of its cultivation.
Assessment on Workability and Strength Properties of SCC using Quarry Rock Dust and different bases of Super Plasticizers & VMA
Authors:   Civil Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology,Thottiam,Trichy,India, Kavipriya* S. , Sakthivel M. ,   Civil Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Thottiam, Trichy, India, Ramkumar S. ,   Civil Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Thottiam, Trichy, India.
Published: January 2020

SCC is a concrete which has the ability to flow like liquid. This flowability of concrete is achieved by limiting the size of coarse aggregate content. Also 20% of the coarse aggregate is replaced by utilizing flyash inorder to increase the percentage of powder content..And due to the scarcity and unavailability of sand, an alternate is choosen to measure the rate of workability of SCC using quarry rock dust. The main property and strength of SCC depends on its workability[1] Hence workability tests and its relative compressive strength have been conducted to measure SCC specimens with fine aggregate and quarry rock dust. Fluidity of the paste can be improved by increasing the content of water-powder ratio and by adding super plasticizers. Segregation and blockages can be avoided by reducing the coarse aggregate content. A viscosity modifying agent (VMA) helps to reduce the changes in concrete properties[2]. Thus, relative proportions of ingredients need to be carefully determined to impart self leveling and self compacting properties to SCC in the fresh stage. Thus SCC specimens have been casted with quarry rock dust and fine aggregate using three different bases of superplasticizers(HRWRA) such as polycarboxyl, naphthalene and melamine bases and VMA. And its workability and strength properties have been evaluated by conducting different tests.
Isolation and Characterization of Hermetia Illucens Larval Protein for the Assessment of Inhibitory Activity against MCF7 and HeLa cell Lines
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Biotechnology, REVA University, Bangalore, India., Rajasekhar* Nisha , N Ramesh ,   Director, Dean-Training, Placement and planning, School of Applied Sciences, REVA University,Bangalore, India., C.N Prashantha ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Biotechnology, REVA University, Bangalore, India.
Published: January 2020

Cancer has a major impact on society having the highest morbidity and mortality rate. Approximately 70% of deaths are predominantly caused due to cancer and it prevails in low and middle-income countries, as they are unaware of the signs and symptoms, treatment methods, non-availability of cancer drugs and the incurrence of huge economic burden on the family. As per the literature, the chemotherapeutic drug has numerous side effects and occasionally it may lead to death. Based on these inferences, there is a requirement to identify therapeutic peptides that are more effective for cancer treatment with less toxic effects on the body. Peptides have a great advantage to fight against the disease efficiently. Several flies have anticancer, antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant properties that help to control disease and inhibit cancer progression. In the present research, we have utilized Hermetia illucens has great anticancer peptides that can control cancer growth. In the current research, we utilized crude protein extraction from Hermetia illucens larvae, to discover the inhibitory activity against MCF7 and HeLa cell lines. by adopting the MTT assay method, along with reference drug Camptothecin. Bradford assay results helped to identify that 23.5μg/ml concentration of protein is present in the crude sample. Flow cytometry was used to calculate the % of cell violations and IC50 values were observed in HeLa (19.88±50.3μg/mL) and MCF7 (224.68±50.3μg/mL) cells. Cell cycle inhibition was observed in HeLa cells of G1 (57.3±1.2) and, S (19.8±1.3) phase of dose-dependent with the significance of (P<0.05). Hermetia illucens crude protein has significant inhibition with HeLa cells that have the best anti-cancer proteins in human cervical carcinoma cells.
Traffic-Aware Reliability Enhanced Cluster Head Selection Based Routing for Heterogeneous WSNs
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Erode Arts and Science College, Erode., Tamilselvi* S. , Rizwana S. ,   Assistant Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science[SF], Erode Arts and Science College, Erode.
Published: January 2020

One of the most important challenges for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is improving the lifespan of the network. This is tackled by the clustering technique that simplifies the routing in WSNs. The clustering strategy only takes into account a small number of nodes randomly selected as Cluster Heads (CHs). CH’s main task is to collect the sensed data from their member nodes, aggregate it and transmit it to the sink or Base Station (BS). Several clustering strategies are proposed to significantly increase energy efficiency and lifespan of the network. Among those, Reliability-based Enhanced Technique for Ordering of Preference by Similarity-Ideal-Solution (RE-TOPSIS) using fuzzy logic model promotes effective CHs selection and network lifespan with the consideration of five different criteria like remaining power, distance between neighboring nodes, distance between the sink and CHs, energy efficiency and availability of adjacent nodes. This algorithm is only appropriate for energy heterogeneity scenarios. Conversely, under multi-level traffic heterogeneities, routing is not successful due to the considered criteria. For WSNs with heterogeneity scenarios, considering traffic as well as energy heterogeneities is the most important to maximize the network’s lifespan. Hence, a Traffic-Aware RE-TOPSIS (TARE-TOPSIS) for an effective CH selection protocol is proposed in this article which considers the traffic of nodes along with their initial and residual power. This protocol provides the framework for selecting CH under multi-level traffic and energy heterogeneities. This considers the node’s initial energy, traffic load including five criteria in RE-TOPSIS to efficiently choose the CH during each cycle. At last, simulation outcomes exhibit that the proposed technique outperforms the RE-TOPSIS technique in terms of network lifespan, average energy consumption, throughput and Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR).
Multivariate Analytic Technique for Forensic Human Identification based on Dual Cross Patterns of Hand Radiographs
Authors:   Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology, Pimpri, Pune, India., Joshi* Sagar V. , Kanphade Rajendra D. ,   Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology, Pimpri, Pune, India.
Published: January 2020

In recent times, the necessity for personal identification systems has increased due to several accidents. Under circumstances of human-made and natural disasters, it is not possible to employ a traditional biometric system. Hence, biometric radiographs of the skull, hands, and teeth are good replacement methods to identify victims. The fundamental intent of the research is to acquire a novel approach for identifying missing and anonymous individuals based on Dual Cross Pattern (DCP) features of hand radiographs. The suggested technique has contains two major steps: feature extraction and classification of the feature vectors. In this paper, an effort is made to find the most adequate classifier between the Classification Tree (CT), Feed forward Neural Network (FNN), Multiclass Support Vector Machine (m-SVM), and k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) based on the accuracy of retrieval of 10 adult subjects from the dataset of 300 right-hand radiographs. The classification results attained from simulation and discriminant analysis on a small primary database are encouraging.
The Effect of High Fuel Injection Pressure on CRDI Diesel Engine Fueled with Algae Biofuel
Authors:   Mechanical, GRIET, Hyderabad, India., Reddy* N Indra , venkateswarlu K. ,   Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, GRIET, Hyderabad, India,
Published: January 2020

Experimental investigations were conducted to determine the performance & emission features of a common rail direct injection (CRDI) system using algae biofuel to aid diesel engine. The algae biofuel-diesel blends were taken in two different proportions, B10 & B15 (10% and 15% of algae biofuel is mixed with diesel on a volumetric approach). The tests were conducted on CRDI diesel engine at various injection pressures from 600 to 1050 bar with the difference of 150 bar. From the results it was exposed that at high fuel injection pressure (1050 bar), brake thermal efficiency (BTE) improved and brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) reduced when related with other injection pressures. CO, HC &/smoke density significantly decreases with rise in injection pressures. However, NOx emissions are shown to be increased. At different load conditions, biodiesel algae are associated with higher exhaust gas temperatures.
Hiding Encrypted Messages in Medical Images using Dwt Technique
Authors:   Research Scholar, VTU, Bangalore, India., G* Manjula , H.S. Dr .Mohan ,   Prof & Head, Dept. of ISE, SJBIT, Bangalore, India.
Published: January 2020

Today, with the invent of modern technological applications, it requires a greater security measure to transmit confidential data over various unsecure networks particularly in the fields of military, medical Infrastructure and so on. It can be sent through various communication channels that includes multimedia media like audio/video, electronic signals etc. To transmit information securely, different methods like steganography or cryptography can be used. The term steganography has its derivative from the Greek words “steganos” meaning hidden or covert and graphia meaning writing.Steganography can be defined as a way of hiding a confidential file, text information, or any other multimedia content (image, video or audio)into any other multimedia carrier file. In this work, steganography based on Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) method is proposed where in the secret data is inserted in the modified coefficients of the cover image. The proposed steganography method is implemented in the frequency domain. This approach caters to the needs of users based on the capacity and quality of inclusion data to be transmitted using medical images. To attain this, the recommended algorithm comprises of converting the message into encrypted text using the modified AES algorithm with 8x8 state matrix and incorporating information of encrypted text into medical images. Contrasting to the spatial domain methods, the encrypted confidential messages will be are assimilated into the high frequency coefficients which are obtained by applying discrete Wavelet transformation. Experimental results reveal that embedding encrypted data using DWT technique gives good PSNR values to attain high quality stego images.
Data Secure Algorithm in Cloud Storage
Authors:   Department of CSE, ACS College of Engineering Bangalore, India., Senthilkumaran T. , Muruganandhan* A. ,   Department of ECE, Rajarajeswari College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Mathivanan M. ,   Department of ECE, ACS College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.
Published: January 2020

The challenging task is protecting the data which are uploaded to the cloud becomes bigger worries in a cloud environment system. In this type of security is needed for monitoring of data access in a cloud environment and is getting more and more attention in recent days. Few strategies which can be afford for top-secret and an unknown authentication for delicate information and it is more efficient than doing the encrypting data first and then sign or doing the sign first then encrypting the data. However, in so many previous work, delicate information of data users can be reveal to authority, and only the authority is responsible to answer to that type of attribute management and generation of key in the system. The proposed system states that confidentiality and protective of data access control over the cipher text scheme based on cloud security. It is provide a control measure, attribute confidentiality and guard the data’s of user concurrently in a multiple authority cloud system. Both the attributes of designcryptor and signcryptor can be kept secret by not knowing to the authorities and cloud storage server. Besides, decryption in the clouds for users as becomes meaningfully reduced by outsourcing the unwanted bilinear pairing process to the cloud server without humiliating the attribute privacy. The planned scheme is confirmed for protecting the standard model and has the skill to provide top secret, unforged, unknown authentication, and verifiability of public. The security analysis which are relating to comparison of difficulty and results of execution will indicate that the proposed system has the capacity to balance the security issues with respect to computation in hypothetical efficiency.