bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengolahan Data Keuangan Menggunakan Accurate Accounting Versi 4 Pada Toko Ace Hardware Bekasi
Authors: Gunawan Syahrul , Nilawati Lala , Insan Nurachim Rusma , Triansyah Jully , Maria Vivi
Published: May 2023

Abstrak - Sistem terkomputerisasi menjadi era baru dalam perkembangan teknologi. Banyak perusahaan menggunakan sistem komputerisasi untuk memudahkan dalam menjalani bisnis. Salah satunya adalah penggunaan sistem aplikasi akuntansi. Hal ini dinilai efektif dalam menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang tepat dan akurat. Toko Ace Hardware masih menggunakan sistem manual dalam pencatatan data keuangan. Terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pencatatan secara manual seperti kesalahan pencatatan dan proses pembuatan laporan yang lebih lama. Program accurate accounting merupakan program akuntansi lokal yang dibuat untuk menerapkan pembukuan, dengan aturan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Fitur yang dimiliki Accurate Accounting seperti pembuatan database perusahaan baru, data rekening, data saldo awal, pengolahan transaksi hingga penyajian laporan keuangan, dapat meminimalisir resiko kesalahan pencatatan. Toko Ace Hardware membutuhkan sebuah aplikasi suatu sistem informasi sebagai penunjang, dan memberikan pelayanan yang memuaskan bagi customer. Penggunaan accurate acconting merupakan solusi yang terbaik, untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang ada pada Toko Ace Hardware, serta dapat tercapai suatu kegiatan pengolahan data keuangan yang akurat, efektif dan efisien dalam menunjang aktifitas pada perusahaan Toko Ace Hardware.
Meningkatkan Produktivitas Team Sumber Daya Manusia Dan Pengembangan Organisasi Dengan Penerapan Penilaian Kinerja Berbasis Balance Scorecard di BUMD Jakarta
Authors: Oemar Moehammad Shadiq Helmy , Windasari Vicky
Published: May 2023

BUMD Transpotasi yang telah berdiri sejak 27 Maret 2014 yang sebelumnya merupakan Unit Pelayanan (UP) mulai 15 Januari 2004, hingga saat memiliki karyawan lebih dari 10.000 karyawan dan merupakan Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD) yang paling besar di Kota Jakarta. Untuk mengelola karyawan yang cukup besar dimana 80 – 90 % karyawan BUMD paling banyak berada di lapangan. Pencapaian kinerja BUMD yang di mandatkan oleh Stakeholder adalah Pencapaian Standar Pelayanan Minimum dimana pencapaian minimal 90%. Hal yang ditanamkan oleh manajemen ke seluruh karyawan adalah jumlah pelanggan perhari yang diangkut dan ini menjadi target utama yang di kejar. Untuk mendukung hal tersebut manajemen telah mencanangkan target tersebut kedalam Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU) atau KPI dari mulai dari Direksi sampai dengan kepala Departmen menggunakan pendekatan Balance Score Card, namun pelaksanaan ini belum berjalan mulus karena pemahaman terkait kinerja, parameter dan bukti belum sepenuhnya di pahami, sehingga ketika ada kendala perbaikan yang dilakukan banyak yang belum berlandaskan bukti secara kuanitatif. Perhitungan pencapaian sangat penting bukan hanya di manajemen namun harus sampai level paling dasar atau semua orang memiliki IKU yang selaras dengan perusahaan, untuk memulai hal tersebut dari level Kepala Departmen sampai dengan level staff harus dimulai sesegera mungkin dan Sumber Daya Manusia sebagai syaraf perusahaan yang menggeraan manusianya menjadi tauladan sebelum di getoktularkan ke bidang yang lain dengan pendekatan Balance Score Card
TINJAUAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN SENIOR MANAJER SDM PADA PT KERETA API INDONESIA DAOP 1 JAKARTA
Authors: Bakriana Novia , Waru Andi Putri Djohar Tenri , Janah Yunita , Susanti Inggit Dessy
Published: May 2023

PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) merupakan perusahaan yang menyediakan pelayanan umum di bidang jasa transportasi sebagai subsistem nasional yang bermutu bagi pemenuhan masyarakat ramai. Permasalahan kepemimpinan menjadi hal yang penting untuk diketahui, dengan adanya gaya kepemimpinan diharapkan ada penerapan berupa keterbukaan dan komunikasi yang harmonis antara pimpinan dan pegawai. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tinjauan gaya kepemimpinan senior manajer pada PT Kereta Api Indonesia Daop 1 Jakarta. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan pada PT Kereta Api Indonesia Daop 1 Jakarta dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.

Kata Kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan
Hubungan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus Pada PT Kuala Mina Persada)
Authors: Andriani Ria , Agustina Teni
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana hubungan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Kuala Mina Persada. Mentode yang digunakan penulis adalah metode penelitian dengan menggunakan deskriftif dan kasual. Mengambil sampe sebanyak 54 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dengan pengujian Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik dan regresi linier sederhana, koefisien korelasi dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini variable lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan terdapat peningkatan dengan nilai 0,305. Sedangakan pengaruh variable lingkungan kerja dan kinerja karyawan. Berdasarkan tabel 3 dapat dilihat bahwa lingkugan kerja terhadap kinerja nilainya sebesar 0,234 yang artinya lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif sebesar 23, 4% sedangkan 76,6%.
¿Afecta el contexto económico a la intención de volver al país de origen? El caso de los emigrantes chilenos
Authors: Munoz-Bertrand Inès
Published: May 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es explorar los efectos del contexto económico del país de residencia en la declaración de la intención de retorno entre los inmigrantes. Con base en los datos del Segundo Registro de Chilenos en el Exterior, este artículo establece un análisis multinivel de los determinantes de la intención de retorno entre emigrantes chilenos con más de 54 países diferentes. Se pretende entender cómo se articulan diversas variables explicativas en distintos niveles, es decir, en qué medida las características de los países de residencia de los emigrantes determinan la intención de retorno en relación con los factores vinculados con su trayectoria vital. La contribución de este artículo es mostrar que mientras los efectos del contexto económico no parecen ser significativos, las variables individuales, en cambio, demuestran tener un fuerte impacto, lo que resulta congruente con el resto de la literatura sobre la intención de retorno.
OPINIONS OF PRE-SCHOOL TEACHERS ON THE QUALITY OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
Authors: YILDIZ Seyide , GÜLBAHAR Bahadır
Published: May 2023

Inclusive education is an approach that creates equality of opportunity in accordance with individualized quality education programs that aim to attract the attention of all students in the education process and to support them by harmonizing education with their individual abilities and needs. The aim of this study is to determine the thoughts of preschool teachers about the quality of inclusive education. The research is a single case study from qualitative research methods.   The study group consists of 20 pre-school teachers who work in schools affiliated to the Ankara Provincial Directorate of National Education in the 2022-2023 academic year, who attended the in-service training seminar on inclusive education and who are thought to have knowledge on this subject. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The obtained data were analyzed with descriptive analysis and content analysis techniques. As a result of the research, it has been revealed that inclusive education practices are adopted by teachers and that inclusive education is a necessary learning method for all students in our education system. In addition, although they believe in the necessity of inclusive education, it has been concluded that teachers have difficulties in the face of the problems they encounter in inclusive education. Based on these results, it is recommended that teachers be supported in inclusive education and applied education.
AN EVALUATION OF CEMİL KAVUKÇU’S SELO’NUN KUŞLARI (THE BIRDS OF SELO)
Authors: HAN Şeyma , KÜÇÜKLER KUŞCU Nuray
Published: May 2023

Cemil Kavukçu is one of the important writers in Turkish short story after 1980. Kavukçu has written eleven books for children as well as short story books for adults. Selo'nun Kuşları is the first children's book of Cemil Kavukçu. However, the writer chose the stories he thought the children would like from the stories he had written for adults before and compiled it into a short story book. The aim of this study is to examine Cemil Kavukçu's work called Selo'nun Kuşları in terms of subject, message, characters, language and expression features, which are the basic elements of children's literature. In this direction, document analysis, one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study. The objects of study is the stories in Kavukçu's story book Selo'nun Kuşları. Information about Cemil Kavukçu, children's literature and basic elements of children's literature was obtained from literature review. . As a result, it has been found that the stories that make up Selo'nun Kuşları were not written for child readers when they were first written, but they are still suitable for evaluation in terms of the basic elements of children's literature.
EXAMINATION OF AGGRESSION LEVELS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND OTHER BRANCH TEACHERS
Authors: YILDIRIM Mehmet , KIZILAY Serap
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the aggression levels of physical education and other branch teachers. The study group of the research consists of 230 teachers who voluntarily participated in the online survey among the physical education and other branch teachers working in the city center of Yozgat in the 2022-2023 academic year. As a data collection tool in the research, ''demographic information form (Gender, Age, Level, Institution type, Branch, Perceived monthly income level, Doing sports with license before, Type of license, Did you choose your profession voluntarily, What kind of personality do you see yourself as'' and the 'Buss-Perry Aggression Scale', the reliability and validity of which was studied in Turkish by Madran (2012), was used to determine the aggression levels of the participants. The data were transferred to the SPSS 20.0 package program for statistical analysis. Before starting the analysis, skewness and kurtosis values were examined in order to examine whether the data showed a normal distribution. It was determined that the skewness and kurtosis values of the scale were between 1.159 and 1.137 and showed a normal distribution. Frequency analysis, percentage analysis, t test, Anova analysis were used to analyze the data. As a result of the analyzes carried out; it was determined that the participants exhibited the most verbal aggression (X̄=2.48), and the aggression levels were generally low (X̄top= 2.21). Statistically significant differences were found between the aggression levels of the participants according to gender, branch, previously licensed sports status, willingness to do the job and personality variables (p<0.05). No significant differences were found according to the variables of age, level, institution, perceived income level and license type (p>0.05).
OUR SUCCESS IS OUR VALUES: A QUANTITATIVE STUDY ON OUR ROOT VALUES
Authors: KUVVETLİ Murat , TAN Ali Rıza , İNCİR Nurettin , CEVHER Akan , ÇOLAK Saim
Published: May 2023

Does possessing core values lead to success? To what extent can possessing core values make us successful? To answer these questions, a study was conducted to determine whether there was an increase in the success of high school students who received core values education. The study utilized a quantitative research method with a pre-test post-test control group design. An survey was used as the data collection tool and the data was analyzed using SPSS 26.   The research sample was selected using the convenience sampling method and consisted of students from Elazig Yahya Kemal Beyatli Anatolian High School. If an increase in success is observed based on the obtained data, the necessary actions will be taken to disseminate core values education by sharing the results with the school's Values Commission. If a relationship between academic achievement and core values is identified, further research can be conducted to promote the dissemination of core values education. Additionally, not only academic success, but also students' affective skills related to core values such as attitudes, beliefs, and thoughts can be measured. Future research can examine the effects of core values at different school levels and draw conclusions based on different variables.
IMMIGRATION AND ELECTION IN LEADER RHETORIC: TURKEY-EUROPEAN UNION RELATIONS (2014-2016)
Authors: BATUR Furkan
Published: May 2023

In this study, Turkey-EU relations were examined through the discourses of German government president Angela Merkel and Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in 2014 and 2015. With the Visa Exemption and Readmission Agreement signed during the period when the civil war in Syria increased migration movements, a new process began at the beginning of 2014 in Turkey-EU relations, which had been stagnant for a long time. In the same years, local elections, presidential elections, 7 June and 1 November general elections took place in Turkey. In the process led by Merkel, Erdogan's visits to Germany and Merkel's visit to Turkey have gained importance.   In this research, discourses were identified by daily archival search from the news sites determined and in this direction, what kind of change occurred in the discourses of the leaders in the axis of relations and what effect these discourses had on the future of Turkey-EU relations were evaluated by the method of critical discourse analysis. In this direction, following the introductory section, the discourses of Erdoğan and Merkel in 2014 and 2015 are examined in quarterly periods. Then, the emphasis in the discourses was analyzed through the tables and the conclusion section ended with the evaluation of the findings.
AN EXAMPLE OF LESSON PLAN WITH PROJECT-BASED LEARNING APPROACH IN FRENCH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE: PETITION WRITING
Authors: TAYDAŞ OSMAN Semra
Published: May 2023

This study is an example of a lesson plan based on project-based teaching of a subject in French class. Among the learning methods, the project-based learning approach is one of the most suitable for achieving the goals set in foreign language lessons. This application example includes an example lesson plan application based on the project learning prepared for a real-life performance task (writing a petition) and the learning of petition writing of students learning French as a foreign language within the framework of project-based learning approach.   The example of a form is also given in the study in order to evaluate students’ products and performances in a versatile way. In the study, the students have similarly demonstrated the correct petition writing performance through a properly and correctly written sample petition, thanks to the lesson plan that explains each step in detail. The student, who is active at all stages of the learning process, has the opportunity to evaluate his performance with the Self-Assessment form and Rubric. In foreign language learning, project-based learning that provides the students with cognitive process skills has become a very appropriate approach in terms of learning and acquiring language, using it effectively in problem solving and communicating by associating it with daily life. The student, who is at the center of the learning process at all stages, acquires more permanent and meaningful learning as he performs the learning process hisself, and thus improving hisself as a lifelong learner.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING THE “ID OF THE COMPETITIVE PROPOSAL” OF THE SPECIALTY (EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM)
Authors:   Lanteria Dynamics Inc., LYTVYN Oleg , MAKATORA Dmytro ,   National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», DZHIKIYA Nellie ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture
Published: May 2023

The paper presents the results of the implementation of automated systems and the definition of the “ID of the competitive proposal” of the specialty (educational program) depending on the selected criteria, namely: educational level; admission base; specialty; form of education; the deadline for submitting documents allows you to choose CP in two versions: “Dates depending on the CP” – the search by date is not performed and all available competitive proposals are displayed in accordance with other criteria and “At the moment ” – a search for competitive proposals that are available at a moment is added to the search criteria, which makes it possible to determine the “ID of the tender proposal”. A flowchart of the algorithm has been developed that implements the above-described actions of automated systems and the definition of the “ID of the competitive proposal”. The system has an adaptive design, and can be downloaded to various mobile devices, which will allow you to have information at the fingertips. Also, the system has a short reaction time, reduces the load on the server (since after receiving information from the database, it is processed on the user’s computer). The automated system for determining the “ID of the competitive proposal” was posted on the https://www.vstup.org/konkurs portal, and the link to it on the site https://iino.knuba.edu.ua/. The system was tested during the admission campaign 2022 in the separate structural section and “Institute of Innovative Education of Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture”, confirmed its performance, the number of users who used the system was 1298 people, which is equal to 92% of the total number of applications for admission.
METHOD OF DESIGNING ANTENNAS BY SYNTHESIS OF A BAND FILTER
Authors: MISHAN Viktor , KARPOVA Lesia , TSIMAR Valerii ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: May 2023

A novel antenna design technique is proposed, which offers bandwidth enhancement up to the limits defined by element radiation efficiency. The employed technique is referred as frequency pulling (FP) as it mimics the insertion loss design methodology of bandpass filters. This is essentially a wideband matching approach pushing the antenna efficiency to the limits set up by radiation efficiency. There are three options towards this trend: (1) first to enhance a single element bandwidth (compact element) exploiting its possibly multiple symmetrical feeding points as distinct resonator ports, (2) frequency pulled array as to design a small antenna array (less than about 10 elements) where eachelement acts as a resonator and (3) second order frequency-pulled array as to build a small array using compact elements of category (1). Similar to the band-pass filter design, all antennas or distinct-port circuits resonate at the same resonant frequency when isolated, cascading two or more of them; FP yields to multiple-overlapping successive resonances in their overall response. Although the proposed technique is general within this first effort, it is applied to simple patch antenna elements exhibiting multiple symmetrical feeding points, namely two-for rectangular, four-for square and five-for pentagonal. The third option is applied to an array of three compact 4-feeding point square elements offering triple bandwidth with respect to the already wideband single element. However, this is achieved at the expense of a significant beam squint. Thus, in general, these wideband compact elements should be used within a classical array design. Further bandwidth enhancement using FP to antenna elements with inherent multiple resonances as patches with slots or truncated edges constitutes our next task. Their inherent wider bandwidth in radiation efficiency is expected to allow multiply higher bandwidths when exploited with our FP technique.
ANALYSIS OF THE CSMA/CA SCHEME FOR WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
Authors: OBELOVSKA Kvitoslava , PELEKH Khrystyna , PELEKH Yury , SNAICHUK Yaromir ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: May 2023

The current stage of telecommunication technologies development is characterized by the rapid growth use of wireless technologies in access networks and the growth requirements for its quality. The bottleneck that significantly reduces the bandwidth of each subscriber connection is that the total bandwidth of the wireless local network is shared among its active members by the shared technology used. The access management sub-layer to the shared physical environment is responsible for this in the network architecture. The main method used at this sub-layer is the Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) scheme. This work is devoted to the analysis of CSMA/CA scheme and the development of an analytical model for its further study and use for the improvement of wireless local networks. The input data is a transition state diagram of a local area wireless network station in data transmission mode. According to the CSMA/CA scheme, stations cannot change their state after starting frame transmission until a confirmation frame of successful reception arrives from the addressee or until the time to wait for it expires. Considering this, it is proposed to use a simplified transition state diagram for the analysis. The operation of the station by the simplified transition state diagram is described using a system of differential equations. As a result of the solution of this system, expressions representing the probability of the station being in each of its states as a function of the intensities of the station’s transitions from each state to another are derived. The values of these intensities depend on both the outgoing traffic of the station and the traffic in the network. The resulting expressions can be used in further work on the analysis of the CSMA/CA scheme, as they make it possible to estimate the operation of the station at different ratios of the station’s output traffic and external traffic generated by other stations of the network. This can be used to develop an enhanced algorithm station operation of wireless local area networks by adapting the parameters of the CSMA/CA scheme to specific current loads of both the station and the network.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE DESIGN AND PARAMETERS OF THE WHEELS DURING THE DESIGN PROCESS OF THE CHASSIS OF A ROBOTIC PLATFORM USING SOLIDWORKS SIMULATION
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi Gymnasium No. 1 named after V. Krasytskyi, KHARZHEVSKYI Anton , HORIASHCHENKO Serhiy , KHARZHEVSKYI Viacheslav ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: May 2023

The design of robotic platform for close reconnaissance of territories is a topical scientific and engineering task, that obviously has a dual purpose – both civilian and military. Despite the fact that leading global companies are engaged in the development of such technical systems, it is important to ensure operation in difficult conditions, in particular in the conditions of the need for increased passability that requires the development of an improved design of wheels and a scientifically based choice of their parameters – which was an aim of the paper. The problem was solved by calculating the strength of the design proposed in the work, that for plastic parts requires to conduct a non-linear static analysis, determination of the forces acting on the wheels in case of its falling from a certain height. It was established that the safety factor is sufficient according to the criterion of maximum normal stresses. The developed new design of wheels for a robotic machine differs from existing designs by an increased diameter and the presence of a tread that significantly increases the passability compared to known prototypes. As a result of the conducted research, it is shown that the cellular structure of the wheel generally increases the strength and rigidity of the wheels. It was also established that despite the increase in the mass of the wheels to ensure the increased passability of the robotic vehicle, the stress value during impact (falling from a height) is reduced due to the proposed rational design of the wheels, while the minimum safety factor according to the criterion of maximum normal stresses is increased. The design is implemented as a computer 3D model and was manufactured using a 3D printer.
SENSORS OF FLOWS OF BULK MATERIALS
Authors: KHODIACHIY Vladislav , NIKITIN Olexander ,   National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»
Published: May 2023

In such branches of industry as agriculture, pharmaceutical, metallurgical, chemical, mining, and a number of others, it is necessary to determine the mass consumption and amount of loose material, grain, cereals, flour, specific components of chemical and pharmacological materials of cement, and the mass of others. Ways of measuring the consumption and amount of loose materials are a necessary component in the automation systems of modern production processes of the specified industries. Without the use of devices for measuring the consumption of loose materials, it is impossible to improve the production of products of the required quality and competitiveness. That is why issues related to the development, experimental research and use of these flowmeters are quite relevant. Production automation is one of the leading areas of scientific and technological progress. With the change or improvement of production technologies, the introduction of new types of equipment, the automation of production processes requires the development of specific methods and device of measurement. Most of the latest methods of measuring the consumption of bulk material allow you to automate the production process, which in turn makes it possible to reduce the cost of the product. The article considered the main types of sensors that can be used as part of ways of measuring the consumption of loose materials, such as cereals and grains. An analysis of the latest publications was made, both in domestic and in English-language publications. The considered sensors can be part of modern flow meters, the principles of which are based on various measurement methods. According to the fundamental of operation, flowmeters are divided into continuous and discrete, as well as mass and volumetric. The most common flowmeters are those that record flow using strain gauges. As accuracy and compact size allow you to use them in different conditions and with different loose materials. In the article, a lot of attention was paid to impact flowmeters. Based on the analysis of the fundamental of operation of flowmeters, the direction of development of flowmeters with the use of modern technologies to level the influence of flow characteristics on measurement errors will be promising. The results of the conducted review and analysis of flow sensors of loose materials are planned to be used in the future to create a computer-integrated system for identification of flow parameters of loose materials, which will make it possible to use automated control systems of technological processes more variably.
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МОДЕЛЬНИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ РЕЗУЛЬТАТИВНОСТІ СТРІЛЬЦІВ-ЮНІОРІВ У КЛАСИФІКАЦІЙНИХ РАУНДАХ ЧЕМПІОНАТУ УКРАЇНИ ВПРОДОВЖ 2017−2021 РОКІВ
Authors: АНТОНОВ Сергій , ПАВЛЮК Євген , АНТОНОВА Ксеня , АНТОНОВА Вікторія
Published: May 2023

У публікації подано отримані дані результативності дослідження виступів юніорів зі стрільби з лука у класифікаційних раундах. Підготовка спортсменів вважається складним та багатокомпонентним процесом, де присутні велика кількість зусиль тренера і спортсмена, які в комплексі мають відповідати чинним правилам змагальної діяльності. Метою нашого дослідження було визначити модельні показники результативності стрільців-юніорів з лука у класифікаційних раундах головних змагань впродовж 2017−2021 років. Проаналізовано протоколи виступів спортсменів та виділено кращі спортивні результати у кваліфікаційному раунді. За допомогою теоретичного аналізу та узагальнення даних було вивчено стан дослідженості об’єкту і предмету, конретизації мети. Проаналізовано календарний план змагань національної федерації стрільби з лука, літературні джерела, дослідження науковців, які проведені за останні роки, щодо системи змагань у стрільбі з лука та процесів, що спонукають до підвищення результативності виступів спортсменів-юніорів. За допомогою методів математичної статистики створено можливість опрацювати результати, які відбувалися на засадах методів математичної статистики, де було визначено: середнє арифметичне, відхилення та відсотки за результатами виступів спортсменів у кваліфікаційному раунді змагань.

Аналіз протоколів змагальної діяльності надав можливість встановити, що у спортсменів результати не рівномірні та демонструються під впливом інтенсивних навантажень. Розбіжності результативності в кваліфікаційному раунді Чемпіонатів України спостерігаємо для категорії юніорки у 2018 та вища щільність результатів була характерна для юніорок у 2021 та юніорів – 0,39% – 2017 роках відповідно.
ИНТЕНСИВНОСТЬ И ДРУГИЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЯ: ПРОБЛЕМА ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ИНТЕНСИФИКАТОРА В КОНТЕКСТЕ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ПИСЕМ Ф. М. ДОСТОЕВСКОГО)
Authors:   Институт русского языка им. В. В. Виноградова РАН, Шарапова Е.В.
Published: May 2023

Статья посвящена развитию значения интенсивности у слов разных семантических классов. В языке значение высокой степени появляется у слов с разным исходным значением в результате метонимических и метафорических переносов, развития значения высокой степени на основе импликаций и в результате десемантизации. Процесс образования новых интенсификаторов постоянно происходит и в речи: при определенных условиях слова становятся интенсификаторами или оказываются в зоне синкретичной семантики. В статье выделяется несколько семантических категорий и классов слов, для которых характерно употребление в роли интенсификаторов в письмах Ф. М. Достоевского: это прилагательные и наречия, обозначающие временные аспекты ситуации, большое количество, предел действия или состояния, модальные оценки ситуации, а также эмоции. Кроме исходного значения слова-интенсификатора, значения главного слова и внутренних механизмов семантических преобразований, большое значение имеет наличие контекста, в котором слово с большей вероятностью превращается в интенсификатор: это могут быть определенные синтаксические конструкции, лексическое окружение, стилистические особенности текста. Статья написана на материале писем Ф. М. Достоевского и в значительной степени ориентирована на изучение и описание особенностей его идиостиля, однако выявленные закономерности иллюстрируют также общие закономерности окказиональных семантических трансформаций в индивидуальной речи и закономерности семантической эволюции слов в языке.
В. Т. ШАЛАМОВ КАК «ФОРМАЛИСТ»: К ТИПОЛОГИИ ФОРМАЛЬНЫХ СРЕДСТВ В КНИГЕ ЛИРИКИ «КОЛЫМСКИЕ ТЕТРАДИ»
Authors:   Калужский государственный университет им. К. Э. Циолковского, Каргашин И.А. , Балашова Е.А.
Published: May 2023

В статье исследуется поэтика стихотворений В. Т. Шаламова в книге лирики «Колымские тетради». Выявлена яркая особенность творчества Шаламова в целом: стремление предельно точно запечатлеть жестокий мир ГУЛАГа сочетается с пристальным вниманием к форме литературного произведения. В результате анализа намечается типология формальных приемов, определяющих идиостиль Шаламова-поэта: актуализация внеметрических средств при вполне традиционном метрическом репертуаре, внимание к архитектоническим элементам текста, манифестация фонического уровня, сознательная регламентация протяженности(объема) поэтического текста, реализация «грамматических моделей» как принцип организации целого. В частности, показано, что основной массив текстов в «Колымских тетрадях» — силлаботоника: в первую очередь это ямб и хорей. В книге всего 464 произведения, из них ямбом написано 281 стихотворение (60,56 %), хореем — 111 (23,92 %). При этом ритмика силлаботонических текстов разнообразна и богата за счет ряда внеметрических средств. Прежде всего это «нанизывание пиррихиев» в двусложных размерах и ярко выраженные ритмические сбои, маркирующие семантическую значимость слова (высказывания) в стихе. Кроме того, «визитной карточкой» Шаламова становится разностопный ямб (т. е. урегулированное чередование строк разной длины). Творчество Шаламова в целом демонстрирует значимость построения, организации произведения — это, например, поиски ключевого (опорного) слова в стихе, выбор начального или финального текста в цикле, порядок следования стихотворений в книге стихов. В статье особое внимание обращается на реализацию «грамматических моделей» как принцип организации текста. В «Колымских тетрадях» реализуются две разновидности подобных грамматических моделей. Одну из них правомерно назвать «императивное письмо» (по аналогии с формулой, предложенной А. К. Жолковским: «инфинитивное письмо»), вторую соответственно — «сослагательное». Кроме того, в качестве сильных позиций выделяются заглавия, начальные и заключительные строки (последний стих) стихотворения.
«ЦЕННОСТНЫЙ СДВИГ» КАК РАЗНОВИДНОСТЬ СЕМАНТИЧЕСКИХ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЙ В ЯЗЫКЕ ПОЭЗИИ
Authors:   Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н. И. Лобачевского, Радбиль Т.Б.
Published: May 2023

В статье анализируется неузуальная сочетаемость этических предикатов добрый / злой в языке русской поэзии в контексте актуализации явлений «ценностного сдвига». Он трактуется как разновидность специфического контекстуального семантического преобразования в коннотативно-оценочной сфере единицы языка, когда эксплицитная позитивная или негативная оценочность в прилагательном или наречии входит в определенное противоречие с имплицитной оценочностью другого знака, имеющей место в определяемых словах. Материалом исследования являются языковые данные поэтического корпуса в Национальном корпусе русского языка за период от второй половины XX в. по XXI в. Рассмотрены контексты, где прилагательные добрый и злой сочетаются со словами, имеющими имплицитную или коннотативную семантику ʽчто-то доброе / злоеʼ или ʽчто-то хорошее / плохоеʼ (аномалия-противоречие), а также со словами, в узусе имеющими нейтральную оценочность, т. е. обозначающими явления, которые не могут в норме быть ни добрыми, ни злыми (аномалия-алогизм). Таким образом, основная выборка осуществлялась по двум типам контекстов: добрый (N – / 0) и злой (N + / 0), например, добрая смерть / доброе небо и злая милость / злое тепло. Знаки +, – и 0 в схеме обозначают «знак оценочности»: соответственно, положительная, отрицательная и нейтральная; N — любое существительное.
ПОЭТИЧЕСКОЕ И ЭМОТИВНОЕ В НЕПОЭТИЧЕСКОМ, ИЛИ ПРО «ИСКРЫ ЭКСПРЕССИИ» И «РЕФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ИЛЛЮЗИИ»
Authors:   Государственный институт русского языка им. А. С. Пушкина, Селезнева Л.В.
Published: May 2023

Автор, наблюдая за способами включения эмотивов в непоэтическую коммуникацию, рассматривает дискурсивный регистр эмоций в движении от поэтических коммуникаций к непоэтическим. В статье поэтическая функция языка понимается широко, и это позволяет говорить о «поэтическом в непоэтическом» на примере рекламных текстов. Одним из проявлений «поэтического» является использование поэтических текстов в рекламе. Они выполняют поэтическую функцию, которая обозначает направленность внимания на сообщение ради самого сообщения, используются в качестве прецедентного текста как наиболее запоминающаяся форма, а также как основа для создания референциальных иллюзий, которые понимаются как неточная, искаженная соотнесенность языковых выражений с действительностью. Автор рассматривает рекламный текст как прагматически ориентированный текст, основной интенцией которого является меркантильность. В рекламной коммуникации поэтическая и эмотивная функции используются для формирования бренда, благодаря чему создаются ценностные ориентиры для адресата. В соответствии с этим реклама организует дискурс таким образом, чтобы удивить читателя и вызвать у него комплекс эмоций по принципу «не рассуждать, а чувствовать». Если в поэзии эмоции передают огромное количество эмоциональных состояний, то вне поэзии культивируется только тот сегмент эмоций, который связан с потреблением (эмоции удовольствия, удовлетворения телесных потребностей). Реклама проявляет максимум возможностей симуляции эмоций, приписывая ценность всему, что рекламируется.
E-learning and the Use of AI: A Review of Current Practices and Future Directions
Authors: Tanjga Mitja
Published: May 2023

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in e-learning has emerged as a promising solution to address the challenges of traditional e-learning methods. This research paper explores the current state of e-learning and the use of AI in education, with a focus on the benefits and limitations of AI in e-learning, as well as the ethical considerations associated with its use. The paper reviews the literature on the applications of AI in e-learning, including personalized learning, adaptive assessment, and intelligent tutoring systems. Additionally, the paper examines the potential impact of AI on student learning outcomes and the role of educators in the integration of AI in e-learning. The paper concludes with suggestions for future research in this area.
Strategies for retaining customers: How PT ABC can maintain its position as the laboratory of choice
Authors: Febrian Lintang Arum , Santoso Adhi Setyo
Published: May 2023

PT ABC (alias name), an Indonesian state-owned enterprise, offers inspection, testing, certification, and consultancy services. Being a well-established company, PT ABC encounters challenges in a highly competitive global market. To stay competitive and foster growth, PT ABC must develop new services, expand its international presence, and embrace new technologies. Additionally, diversifying revenue streams by entering new markets and establishing partnerships with other companies can prove advantageous. However, implementing these changes necessitates a well-designed change management process that involves effective communication, strong leadership, and meticulous planning and execution. By successfully implementing a change management process, PT ABC can sustain its competitiveness, deliver high-quality services to its customers, and expand its market reach and revenue streams.
Renewable Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth: A Comparative Study of South Africa and Zimbabwe
Authors: Hlongwane Nyiko Worship , Daw Olebogeng David
Published: May 2023

The study conducts a comparative analysis of the relationship between renewable electricity consumption and economic growth in South Africa and Zimbabwe. The study utilises time series data spanning from 1990 to 2019 collected from the World Bank and International Energy Agency (IEA). The study performed the Dickey-Fuller Generalised Least Squares and Phillips-Perron unit root test, ARDL Bounds test for cointegration and optimal lags models. Empirical results revealed that in the short run renewable electricity consumption has a negative impact on economic growth in both countries. In the long run, however, in South Africa it has a negative statistically significant effect in South Africa and a positive statistically insignificant effect in Zimbabwe on economic growth. The study recommends the revision of renewable electricity policies in both countries to boost economic growth significantly in both countries.
The Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption Disaggregated by Sector: The Case of Morocco
Authors: Tatou Fatima Zahraa , Abdellah Yousfi , Tawfiq Rahaoui
Published: May 2023

The type of relationship that can link energy with economic growth plays a major role in determining the macroeconomic policy of a country. Therefore, several studies have been carried out to derive econometric models to link energy consumption with gross domestic product (GDP). However, in these studies the energy consumption has been used in its global term, while this consumption includes all the economic sectors that use energy (residential, industry, transport, agriculture). Therefore, the objective of this work is to examine this relationship between the gross domestic product (GDP) and energy consumption but disaggregated by sector (residential, transport and industrial). And to validate our model we have taken the case of Morocco during the period 1997-2019, in order to draw the impact of each sector on economic growth. In order to test this causality, a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) is applied instead of a Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR), using the Johansen cointegration technique. The results obtained showed that in the long run energy consumption by the transportation and residential sectors has a positive impact on GDP, while that of households has a negative impact.
What is the Short-term and Long-term Relationship between Renewable Energy and Investment in Economic Growth?
Authors: Wahyudi Heru , Palupi Widia Anggi
Published: May 2023

The topics of energy, environment, natural resources, and economics have recently remained a topic of conversation. Thus, this study aims to determine the short-term and long-term influence between sustainable energy, CO2, oil rents, and investment on economic growth in ASEAN countries. Based on the purpose of the study, this study used the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method with the help of Eviews 10. All variables used in this study were cointegrated in the long term. So that renewable energy consumption helps economic growth in ASEAN countries; in other words, renewable energy consumption positively affects economic growth over time. Meanwhile, environmental damage proxied by CO2 hinders economic growth in the long run. This study also shows that ASEAN countries do not experience the curse of natural resources. This can be seen from the value of oil rents has a significant positive effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, investment in ASEAN has not improved the economy, so collaboration from all parties is needed to realize the welfare of the people projected with increased economic growth.
Regional Impact Analysis of Carbon Tax Implementation on Indonesia’s Coal Power Plant with Interregional Input-output Method
Authors: Kamil Ahmad Syafiq , Setyaningrum Lindri , Lesmana Ade Chandra , Putri Megawati Suharsono , Negara Syandi , Susiati Heni , Anggoro Yohanes Dwi
Published: May 2023

The excessive use of greenhouse gases (mainly carbon dioxide) causes a global emission of greenhouse gases. This has eventually brought climate change and global warming, that will affect the human life standard.  Also it has several economical impacts such as increasing the mitigation budget for  anticipating the climate change problems by applying a carbon tax as one of strategies to reduce carbon emissions. Carbon tax is one of additional economic instrument and has high possibility to be implemented in Indonesia to help its future low carbon development especially on energy sector. Under such a circumstance, this paper aims to predict the possible impact of implementing a carbon tax implementation on Coal Power Plant (CPP) and revenue recycling for 6 regions in Indonesia i.e. Sumatera, Jawa, Bali and Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua. The IRIO (InterRegional InputOutput) model of six regions in Indonesia has been developed  based on the Central Bureau of Statistics with seventeen sectors in 2016 to evaluate the impact of carbon taxes with a carbon price of 2,1 USD/ton on CPP and to show the scenarios for the distribution impact of carbon tax revenues on output, wages, and GRDP. The results show the implementation of a carbon price of e 2.1USD/ton will give extra revenue of around 241 Billion Rupiah nationally with the distribution of 73%, 15%, 7%, 3%, 2%, and 1% from Java, Sumatera, Kalimantan, Bali-Nusa Tenggara, and Maluku-Papua, respectively. Through revenue recycling, those values could increase the total output, wages, and GDRP per region by around 451, 100, and 169 Billion Rupiah, respectively. The revenue recyling option and its economic impact for each 17 sectors are also identified in the study with spesific characteristics for each region. In conclusion, the result could help the government determine its climate change mitigation strategy, so it could boost the regional economy. Based on the study results, this paper recommends the government to conduct an intensive monitoring and evaluation on low carbon policies for CPP in Java and Sulawesi.
Application of Sarima Model in Load Forecasting in Hanoi City
Authors: Kien Duong Trung , Huong Phan Dieu , Minh Nguyen Dat
Published: May 2023

Many countries and researchers are interested in load forecasting due to its significance. The results of load forecasting are an indispensable basis for electricity planning and investment plan for the power system in the future. In addition, short-term load forecasting is also a mandatory requirement in proactively developing business and system operation plan of units in power sector. When the SARIMA(p,d,q)(P,D,Q)S model is used for load forecasting in Hanoi, the results ensure forecast accuracy, feasibility of available data as well as the software's ease of use. SARIMA model can also be used in load forecasting in other provinces and cities in Vietnam or used for electricity forecasting. With the research sample from 2019 to 2021, the model SARIMA(0,1,6)(0.1,1)24 and (0,1,7)(0.1,1) 24 are used for short-term load forecasting in term of typical working day and day-off in Hanoi.
Investigating the Impact of Key Factors on Electric/Electric-Vehicle Charging Station Adoption in Indonesia
Authors: Haryadi Fajar Nurrohman , Asi Simaremare Arionmaro , Rohmatul Shochrul Rohmatul , Hakam Dzikri Firmansyah , Mangunkusumo Kevin Gausultan Hadith
Published: May 2023

The utilization of energy in transportation sector is a major contributor to carbon dioxide emissions, and the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is seen as a solution to reduce this impact. However, the utilization of electric charging stations (ECS) and EV charging stations (EVCS) in Indonesia is not optimal, as evidenced by low usage levels. This study aimed to understand the characteristics of ECS and EVCS users in Indonesia in order to identify determinant factors for ECS and EVCS utilization. Using descriptive quantitative analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and binary logistic regression, the study found that potential EVCS users are adults from upper-middle-class backgrounds, with four family members, who own a motorcycle and live in suburban areas. Furthermore, a wide social network, knowledge of technology, and ease of access, convenience, and price were identified as key factors for choosing ECS/EVCS. However, an attitude of caring for the environment had a negative effect on ECS/EVCS usage, and respondents who charge their electronic devices at home overnight were less likely to use ECS/EVCS. The study also found that the number of sockets in a respondent's home, previous family members' experience, and duration of work experience and self-identity were also reasons for choosing to use ECS/EVCS. Overall, this study provides a deeper understanding of the factors that influence the utilization of ECS and EVCS in Indonesia.
New Environmental Paradigm, Environmental Attitude, and Proenvironmental Behaviour as Antecedents of Environmental Sustainability
Authors: Sulphey M. M. , AlKahtani Nassar Saad , Senan Nabil Ahmed Mareai , Adow Anass Hamad Elneel
Published: May 2023

Environmental sustainability (ES) requires conducting business activities by causing the least harm to the environment. Care and caution must be exercised to see that natural resources are not depleted and that environmental assets are preserved for posterity. ES is a precondition for sustained economic growth, requiring integrated multi-disciplinary knowledge and decision-making. Using structural equation modelling (SEM), the study examined a few antecedents of ES. The antecedent variables examined include environmental attitude (EnA), New environmental paradigm (NEP), and pro-environmental behaviour (PB). The data for the study was collected online from 453 gainfully employed samples from Saudi Arabia using three structured questionnaires. All the questionnaires had robust reliability and validity. SEM analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between the identified variables ad ES. The study has various theoretical and practical implications, which are discussed. It is expected that the present study will motivate social scientists to involve in further examinations of similar nature.