bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Exo as Brand Ambassador and Scarlett's Brand Image on Scarlett Brand Purchasing Decisions
Authors: Surianto Surianto , Johana Gracia
Published: August 2024

Technological developments have had a significant impact on various sectors, including economics, politics and business competition in this era of globalization. The internet, as an example of rapid technological development, is a major driver of progress in various aspects of human life. Competition in the business environment is increasing along with developments in technology and knowledge, so entrepreneurs need to continue to design effective marketing strategies. One of the key aspects of marketing strategy is the ability to understand and adapt to constantly changing market trends. In the context of social media marketing, the use of Brand Ambassadors is a tactic often used by e-commerce to increase the popularity of their platforms. This research aims to evaluate the influence of EXO as a Brand Ambassador and the Scarlett brand image on consumer purchasing decisions. The research method used is quantitative with survey techniques using questionnaires. The research results show that both EXO as a Brand Ambassador and the Scarlett brand image have a significant positive influence on consumer purchasing decisions.
Implementation of Employee Professional Competencies in Increasing Work Motivation at PT JNE Pati
Authors: Riesha Riezky Army , Suprianto Joko
Published: August 2024

Employees in logistics companies such as JNE play a crucial role in maintaining good operational performance. Employees with strong professional competencies can become valuable assets in responding to industry changes and demands. Therefore, the aim of this research is to examine the implementation of professional competencies among employees at PT JNE Pati. The research method utilized is a descriptive qualitative research approach. The findings indicate that the implementation of professional competencies at PT JNE Pati has a positive impact on employees' work motivation. Enhanced skills and knowledge through training, career development opportunities, the creation of a work environment that supports professional growth, performance evaluation, and the implementation of recognition policies contribute significantly to employees' enthusiasm and engagement.
Effectiveness of Interpersonal Communication between Teachers and Students in the Learning System
Authors: Paramita Sinta , Sapphine Rosalina Valencia
Published: August 2024

The key to successful education as a process or learning activity lies in the teacher's competencies to build effective communication with students in their learning process. This study uses a case study method at Wardaya College and measures the effectiveness of interpersonal communication in the learning system based on various indicators (openness, empathy, supportiveness, positiveness and equality). The sample consisted of 5 teachers out of 26 teachers and 11 students out of 85 students. The results of the study show a gap between the opinions of teachers and students. Teachers believe they have engaged in interpersonal communication, provided methods that are easy for students to understand, demonstrated empathy, consistently offered motivational support, maintained a positive attitude, and positioned students themselves as equals during teaching and learning activities. However, this is not consistent with the opinions of some students. Some students stated that it was not easy to understand the communication from some teachers, not all teachers showed openness in interactions, empathy, or presented content in ways that captured students' attention, nor did they give recognition or appreciation for students' efforts, and displayed a positive attitude and equality. This gap indicates areas for improvement within the institution.
Description of Skin Hydration Levels and Allergic Contact Dermatitis in Students Using Hand Sanitizer at the Faculty of Medicine, Tarumanagara University Class of 2021
Authors: Saedi Aura Justitia Leonita Faradila
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the description of skin hydration levels and allergic contact dermatitis in students using hand sanitizers at the Faculty of Medicine, Tarumanagara University class of 2021. This research uses a descriptive approach with a cross-sectional study design. Data was collected from January to May 2024 using questionnaires and tools to measure skin hydration levels. The results showed that the majority of subjects had normal skin hydration levels, but some experienced very dry or dry conditions. As many as 19% of subjects experienced allergic contact dermatitis, with the majority being women. This condition affects the performance of hand skin, especially in hand sanitizer users.
Analysis of Light Vehicle Accident Data at PT Z Period 2018-2022 Using Human Factor Analysis and Classification System-Mining Industry Framework
Authors: Aji Dimas Bayu , Susilowati Indri Hapsari
Published: August 2024

The mining industry is an industry with high risk characteristics, where human factors are one of the main causes of work accidents. PT Z, is a mineral mining company operating in the Papua region, Indonesia with quite complex operations, ranging from underground mining techniques to various numbers and types of production equipment. With the workforce currently reaching more than 29,563 (February 2023 data), the potential for human interaction with moving vehicles is quite high so that the risk of traffic accidents is something that is currently the company's focus. In the period 2018 to 2022, there have been 513 incidents involving light vehicles. This research, which was conducted at PT Z, aims to examine light vehicle accidents using the Human Factors Analysis and Classification-Mining Industry (HFACS-MI) framework. The research methodology consists of collecting qualitative data on accident cases at PT Z for 5 years, which are included in the classification of light vehicle accidents sourced from the incident management system. Next, the light vehicle accident data will be classified using the HFACS-MI framework, with descriptive statistics for data analysis. Data shows that 88% of light vehicle accidents occur in the highland operating area. Based on the HFACS-MI framework, light vehicle accidents that occurred at PT Z occurred due to contributions from several layers or levels, namely organizational influence factors (106%), unsafe leadership (9%), precondition for unsafe acts (109%) , as well as unsafe acts carried out (77%). It can be concluded that by reducing errors caused by human factors, light vehicle accidents can be reduced in mining operation areas. The HFACS-MI framework is considered effective in analyzing accidents in a structured and standardized manner, especially regarding the contribution of human factors in accidents in the mining industry.
Implementation of Scrum for Developing the Data Visualization Dashboard for the PLN UP3 Yogyakarta Project
Authors: Widowati Hestri Apriliani , Cahyono Andhik Budi
Published: August 2024

In the web application development process it is necessary selecting the right method to achieve goals effectively and efficiently. During this time, project development The applications at PLN UP3 Yogyakarta were developed using the waterfall development method. Even there are some projects that are developed without using such development methods moving slowly and not well organized. Therefore, in the PLN UP3 project data visualization dashboard application development project, the scrum method was chosen. The scrum method was chosen Because flexibility, ability for rapid development, and ease of use implemented by all members team developer. The implementation of the Scrum method is carried out according to the stages, namely: setting product goals, creating a product backlog, making sprint planning, conducting sprints, producing increments, conducting sprint reviews, conducting sprint retrospectives, and conducting daily sprints. By using the scrum development method, the SIBER project at PLN can run according to the specified time, according to the timeline, as well produces all the required features.
To Assess and Compare the Effect of Combination of Anti-Glaucoma Drug on Corneal Endothelium in Primary Glaucoma Patients with Age Matched Healthy Control
Authors: Thatte Shreya
Published: August 2024

Purpose: To compare the corneal endothelium changes in primary glaucoma patients on common combination of anti- glaucoma medications with healthy controls of the same age group.

Material and Methods: A case control study which was conducted from January 2022 for a period of 12 months on 100 patients. The patients with primary glaucoma above 40 years of age on same combination of anti-glaucoma medications Brimonidine (0.2%w/v) and Timolol (0.5%w/v) )and their age matched healthy control were included in the study. Detailed slit lamp evaluation of all the patients were performed including visual acuity, Static perimetry Intraocular Pressure (IOP) measurement, indirect gonioscopy and fundus evaluation with +90 D, similar tests were performed in normal age matched controls as well. Additionally, specular bio microscopy was performed and the following parameters were assessed and compared with age matched normal control group. Endothelial Cell Density (ECD), Percentage of hexagonal cells (6A), Central Corneal Thickness (CCT), Coefficient of Variation (CV) in cell area were determined. All examinations were performed by the same examiner to avoid biasing.

Result: It was observed that out of 50 glaucoma patients 36 patients (72%) were diagnosed as Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma (PACG) and 14 patients (28%) had Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG). Correlation between ECD loss, hexagonality, endothelial cell area and intraocular pressure was studied between case and control groups and glaucoma subgroups as well. IOP showed positive correlation with Coefficient of variation (CV) i.e.with increase in IOP value of CV increased . However, a negative correlation was found between IOP corneal ECD), hexagonality (6A) and CCT i.e., with increase in IOP the value of ECD ,6A and CCT decreased and vice versa. The average endothelial cell density was significantly decreased in glaucoma patients (1610 ± 225 cells/mm2) compared with the control group (2210 ± 236 mm2).

Conclusion: The present study, suggest that use of antiglaucoma medications (Brimonidine 0.2% and Timolol0.5%) affect the metabolism of the corneal endothelium and cause pathological changes. Hence for primary glaucoma patients, quantitative analysis of corneal endothelial cells morphology is necessary, despite the well-established benefits of antiglaucoma medications in reducing Intraocular Pressure (IOP), the potential impact of these drugs on the corneal endothelium remains a concern.
Angiokeratoma Pseudolinfomatoso Acral: relato de caso e revisão da literatura
Authors: Trein Sofia , Dias Valentina Morais , Caixeta Laura Vitória Viana , Oliveira Bruna Onesco de
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O angioqueratoma pseudolinfomatoso acral - cuja sigla em inglês é APACHE - Acral Pseudolymphomatous Angiokeratoma of Children- é uma doença cutânea benigna, rara, cuja etiologia é desconhecida. As lesões caracterizam-se por serem múltiplas pápulas (10 a 40) e nódulos eritemato-violáceos assintomáticos, de localização geralmente unilateral e acral. Objetivo: Avaliar, crítica e cientificamente, as evidências disponíveis sobre o angiokeratoma pseudolifomatoso acral. Materiais, sujeitos e métodos: Para a elaboração deste artigo de revisão foram consultados artigos científicos e artigos de revisão publicados e referenciados no PubMED e SciELO entre 2009 e junho de 2024, além da oitava edição do livro Azulay Dermatologia. Resultados e discussão: Evidências mostram o diagnóstico correto deve ser realizado com o histopatológico e a imuno-histoquimíca, visto que essa patologia se assemelha a outras patologias como hemangioma, nevo melanocítico, carcinoma basocelular, linfocitoma cútis e linfoma cutâneo e angioqueratoma de Mibelli. Considerações finais: No tratamento do APACHE, existe a opção de radioterapia, corticosteróide intralesional ou exérese total das lesões cutâneas a depender da escolha do médico e do paciente. Embora descrito comumente entre crianças, ainda que raro, é possível encontrar tal lesão em adultos e fora da região acral.
Carcinoma de células escamosas metaplásicas da mama: um relato de caso e revisão da literatura
Authors: Cardoso Lara Gonçalves Faleiros , Silva Mayra Arnaud , Paulo Ana Carolina Pianezzer , Bitencourt Patrícia Venturi
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O carcinoma metaplásico é um grupo heterogêneo de carcinomas invasivos de mama, que exibe transformação de parte ou todo o seu componente glandular carcinomatoso em um componente não glandular (escamoso) e/ou mesenquimal, incluindo diferenciação condróide, óssea, rabdomioide e glial. Objetivo: Uma revisão de literatura do conhecimento atual sobre a etiopatogenia e a terapia do carcinoma de células escamosas metaplásicas da mama. Materiais e métodos: A revisão da literatura foi realizada em artigos científicos pesquisados através das bases de dados do PubMed, MEDLINE, SCIELO, Cochrane e do site de buscas do Google Acadêmico, no período de março a junho de 2024. Resultados e discussão: O carcinoma espinocelular primário da mama é extremamente raro, com uma prevalência estimada entre 0,06% e 0,2% de as neoplasmas mamárias. A histogênese desses tumores é controversa, com teorias que sugerem origens glandulares ou mioepiteliais​​. O prognóstico para pacientes com carcinoma espinocelular da mama é geralmente desfavorável devido à natureza agressiva do tumor e à falta de tratamentos padronizados. Estudos indicam que para um tratamento mais assertivo necessita de terapias conjuntas, embora a eficácia dos diferentes regimes terapêuticos varie​​. Considerações finais: Seu caráter de raridade e, principalmente, de agressividade demonstra, portanto, a necessidade de criação de estudos e de ferramentas cada vez mais precisas para o seu diagnóstico, de modo a contribuir para a qualidade de vida dos pacientes e para a obtenção de desfechos favoráveis da doença aos indivíduos acometidos por ela.
Relação entre rinossinusite crônica e refluxo gastroesofágico em adultos: revisão sistemática
Authors: Tonia Luiz Henrique Andriolli Della , Maciel Mateus Paulus Ribeiro de Moraes
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A rinite crônica é uma condição comum que afeta milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. É caracterizada por inflamação e inchaço da cavidade nasal, levando a sintomas como espirros, congestão e coriza. Em alguns casos, a rinite crônica pode levar à secreção posterior, que é o acúmulo de muco no fundo da garganta. Isso pode resultar em uma série de complicações, incluindo o desencadeamento de crises de asma e broncoespasmo. Objetivo: realizar nova revisão sistemática sobre o tema, para reunir toda a evidência atual publicada em torno deste assunto, e avaliar a qualidade e a relevância da interação entre DRGE e RSC em adultos. Materiais e métodos: Para o desenvolvimento desta revisão sistemática, foram analisados os artigos científicos presentes na base de dados PubMed e Scopus. Considerações finais: Rinite crônica, secreção posterior e refluxo gástrico são condições comuns que podem ter impacto significativo no sistema respiratório, inclusive desencadeando crises de asma e broncoespasmo. Compreender a relação entre essas condições e como gerenciá-las de forma eficaz é fundamental para reduzir o risco de sofrer ataques de asma e outras complicações respiratórias.
Melanoma cartilaginoso: relato de caso e revisão da literatura
Authors: Lins Laís Acioli , Mendonça Talitha Nascimento , Fonseca Kamila Marcelino da , Abdallah Luiza Vieira Milo
Published: August 2024

O melanoma cartilaginoso é uma neoplasia rara que se origina nas células produtoras de cartilagem, sendo de difícil diagnóstico devido à sua apresentação clínica inespecífica. Este artigo visa relatar um caso clínico de melanoma cartilaginoso e realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura brasileira sobre o tema. Foram utilizados bancos de dados como SciELO, LILACS e PubMed para a pesquisa de artigos publicados nos últimos dez anos. Os resultados demonstram a importância do diagnóstico precoce e da intervenção cirúrgica na sobrevida dos pacientes. A revisão aponta para a necessidade de maior conscientização e estudo sobre esta neoplasia.
Psoríase e Uveíte: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Soares Marielle de Sousa Nunes , Vidor Verônica Mittag , Dias Luiza Maciel , Ribeiro Monaly da Silva , Mendes Mikaelle Teixeira
Published: August 2024

A psoríase é uma doença inflamatória crônica que afeta a pele, enquanto a uveíte é uma inflamação da úvea, a camada intermediária do olho. Ambas as condições podem coexistir e compartilhar mecanismos imunológicos semelhantes. Esta revisão sistemática da literatura tem como objetivo explorar a relação entre psoríase e uveíte, analisando estudos brasileiros e internacionais. Foram incluídos estudos que abordam a prevalência, os mecanismos patogênicos, as manifestações clínicas, o impacto no tratamento e o prognóstico das duas condições quando coexistem. Os resultados indicam uma correlação significativa entre psoríase e uveíte, ressaltando a importância de um diagnóstico precoce e de uma abordagem terapêutica integrada.
Perda pilosa por líquen plano pilar após transplante capilar: relato de dois casos e revisão da literatura
Authors: Teixeira Stephanny Louise de Aráujo , Vieira Emília Dalsasso , Figueira Débora Cristina Mendes
Published: August 2024

O líquen plano pilar (LPP) é uma condição inflamatória rara que afeta os folículos pilosos, resultando em alopecia cicatricial permanente. Este artigo apresenta um relato de dois casos de perda pilosa por LPP após transplante capilar e uma revisão sistemática da literatura. Através de uma análise detalhada dos dados disponíveis, discutimos a patogênese, os fatores de risco, o diagnóstico e as abordagens terapêuticas para o LPP pós-transplante capilar. Concluímos com considerações sobre a importância do diagnóstico precoce e da gestão adequada para minimizar a perda capilar e melhorar os resultados estéticos dos pacientes.
O significado do envolvimento do couro cabeludo no pênfigo: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Zucoli Isabela Guerra , Nunes Júlia Berteli , Silva Isabela Alves da , Holanda Sarah Maria Monteiro Soares Costa de , Brito Bruna Rojo
Published: August 2024

O pênfigo é um grupo de doenças autoimunes raras caracterizadas pela formação de bolhas na pele e nas membranas mucosas. O envolvimento do couro cabeludo no pênfigo tem sido um aspecto de interesse crescente, devido à sua relevância no diagnóstico e manejo da doença. Esta revisão sistemática da literatura visa compreender o significado do envolvimento do couro cabeludo no pênfigo, abordando sua frequência, apresentação clínica, impacto prognóstico e as estratégias de tratamento. Foram analisados artigos brasileiros indexados nas principais bases de dados médicas até julho de 2024.
Trends in fluid overload-related hospitalisations among patients with diabetes mellitus: The impact of chronic kidney disease
Authors: Tan Joshua Kuan , Kadir Hanis Abdul , Lim Gek Hsiang , Thumboo Julian , Bee Yong Mong , Lim Cynthia Ciwei
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Fluid overload is a known complication in patients with diabetes mellitus, particularly those with cardiovascular and/or chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study investigates the impact of fluid overload on healthcare utilisation and its association with diabetes-related complications.

Method: Electronic medical records from the SingHealth Diabetes Registry (2013–2022) were analysed. Hospitalisations due to fluid overload were identified using International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10) discharge codes. Trends were examined using Joinpoint regression, and associations were assessed with generalised estimating equation models.

Results: Over a period of 10 years, 259,607 individuals treated at primary care clinics and tertiary hospitals were studied. The incidence of fluid overload-related hospitalisations decreased from 2.99% (n=2778) in 2013 to 2.18% (n=2617) in 2017. However, this incidence increased from 2.42% (n=3091) in 2018 to 3.71% (n=5103) in 2022. The strongest associations for fluid overload-related hospitalisation were found with CKD stages G5 (odds ratio [OR] 6.61, 95% confidence interval [CI] 6.26–6.99), G4 (OR 5.55, 95% CI 5.26–5.86) and G3b (OR 3.18, 95% CI 3.02–3.35), as well as with ischaemic heart disease (OR 3.97, 95% CI 3.84–4.11), acute myocardial infarction (OR 3.07, 95% CI 2.97–3.18) and hypertension (OR 3.90, 95% CI 3.45–4.41). Additionally, the prevalence of stage G5 CKD among patients with fluid overload increased between 2018 and 2022.

Conclusion: Our study revealed a significant increase in fluid overload-related hospitalisations and extended lengths of stay, likely driven by severe CKD. This underscores an urgent need for initiatives aimed at slowing CKD progression and reducing fluid overload-related hospitalisations in diabetes patients.
Using artificial intelligence as an ethics advisor
Authors: See Kay Chong
Published: August 2024

Ethical dilemmas are common in the practice of medicine and can lead to an array of seemingly reasonable decisions unless policies or regulations mandate certain actions. Choosing the appropriate solution requires not only biomedical evidence, but also requires the balancing of possibly divergent preferences, values, contextual factors and ethical theories. These include utilitarianism, which aims to optimise happiness for the largest number of people; versus deontology, which promotes actions based on rules and duties even if these actions do not result in the greatest common good. The inability to find common ground can both delay appropriate care and trigger moral distress among health professionals.1 However, training in ethical reasoning or obtaining ethics consultations may not be universally available. How then can frontline healthcare teams navigate ethical dilemmas?
Analisis Mempertahankan Loyalitas Kerja dan Penerapannya terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Toko Tooxy Second Stuff
Authors: Nisa Silviana Khoerun , Prasetya Bangun Putra
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian kualitatif yaitu menjelaskan suatu fenomena secara detail dengan cara pengumpulan data yang detail juga, yang menunjukkan pentingnya kedalam data yang diteliti. Sedangan jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian lapangan (field reseach) yang berarti suatu penelitian yang dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mengangkat data yang ada di lapangan. Penelitian lapangan (field research) bertujuan untuk mengungkap fakta dan kenyataan yang ada di masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan untuk mempertahankan loyalitas kerja karyawan pada Toko Baju Tooxy Second Stuff bisa dikatakan cukup baik. Dikatakan cukup baik karena strategi yang digunakan sesuai dengan teori mempertahankan loyalitas kerja karyawan. Namun, pada kenyataannya dengan penerapan Loyalitas pada Kinerja Karyawan yang cukup baik belum dapat mempertahankan loyalitas karyawan. Disimpulkan bahwa penerapan yang mempengaruhi loyalitas kerja karyawan masih banyak yang tidak terealisasikan di Toko Baju Tooxy Second Stuff. Sehingga mempengaruhi hasil dari penerapan Kinerja Karyawan yang telah dilakukan di Toko Baju Tooxy Second Stuff.
Peran Quality Control Terhadap Kecacatan Produk (Studi Kasus pada Industri Kecil Menengah Sowita Gament)
Authors: Muslimah Harti Aryani , Gultom Johannes , Ginting Margaretha , Mayshinta Maya , Pratiwi Oktaviani Indah
Published: August 2024

Pengendalian kualitas suatu produk menjadi kunci yang utama dalam pengaruh kemajuan perusahaan agar meminimalkan produk yang mengalami kerusakan dalam memproduksikan suatu produk dan mendapatkan kepuasan dari pelanggan. Proses produksi yang mengutamakan kualitas produk akan menghasilkan produk yang bebas dari kerusakan. Oleh karena itu kualitas yang baik akan tercapai dari proses yang baik dan sesuai dengan standar kualitas yang ditetapkan berdasar dari riset keinginan pelanggan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengendalian kualitas terhadap produk dilakukan melalui kegiatan inspeksi/pemeriksaan, seperti Check Sheet, Histrogram, Peta Kendali (P-Chart), Diagram Sebab-Akibat (Fishbone), Rekomendasi/Usulan Perbaikan Kualitas. Hasil penelitian kualitas produk selalu dalam` batas aman dan tidak ada titik yang berada di luar batas kendali. Temuan tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa, proses produksi tetap terkendali dan tidak ada penyimpanan. Penelitian lebih lanjut dilakukan menggunakan histogram yang menunjukkan terdapat kerusakan produk sebanyak 103 pcs dari 2.079.
Hubungan Perceived Job Autonomy, Social Motivation, Instrinsic Motivation, dan Work Quality Sinar Terang Parakan
Authors: Triwahyuningsih Ema , Ariani Dorothea Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Studi ini tujuannya guna melakukan analisis pengaruh Job Autonomy, Social Motivation, Instrinsic Motivation terhadap Work Quality pada Sinar Terang Parakan. Sampel dalem penelitian ini adalah 50 responden karyawan Sinar Terang. Metode diambilnya sampel memakai probability sampling dengan instrumen studi yang dipakai yaitu kuisoner. Berdasarkan hasil studi ini dibuktikan bahwasannya : (1) Job Autonomy tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Work Quality pada Sinar Terang. (2) Social Motivation berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Work Quality pada Sinar Terang. (3) Instrinsic Motivation berpengaruh Positif dan signifikan terhadap Work Quality pada Sinar Terang.
Keywords: Job Autonomy, Social Motivation, Instrinsic Motivation, Work Quality
The Effect of Job Demand, Work-life Balance, and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance in Employee Class Students of the Faculty of Economics at Mercu Buana University Yogyakarta
Authors: Khoeriyah Nisa Ul , Widarta Widarta
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of job demand, work-life balance, and organizational commitment on employee performance in the Employee Class of the Faculty of Economics at Mercu Buana University Yogyakarta.The sample determination technique used is non-probability purposive sampling, with the criteria of active students of the Faculty of Economics, Mercu Buana University Yogyakarta for the class of 2020, 2021, and 2022 and have undergone dual roles namely studying by working for at least one year. In this study, 80 respondents were used. The results of the instrument test stated that all statement items were declared valid and reliable. The analysis techniques used are classical assumption analysis, multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this study show that Job demand and work-life balance have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, organizational commitment does not have a significant effect on employee performance, and simultaneously Job demand, work-life balance, and organizational commitment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance
Keywords: job demand, work-life balance, organizational commitment, kinerja Karyawan
Analisis Penerapan Unsur Pengendalian Internal dalam Pengelolaan Persediaan
Authors: Widiretno Astrining Aning , Ratama Gandi Khandin
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penilitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan unsur pokok pengendalian internal pada departemen PPIC PT Mahameru Centratama Spining Mills. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif menggambarkan dan menganalisis fenomena sosial atau budaya yang berlangsung dan sesuai dengan kondisi saat ini secara menyeluruh. Peneliti memfokuskan objek penelitian pada kegiatan pengelolaan persediaan PT Mahameru yang mencakup permintaan pembelian, penerimaan barang, serta pengeluaran barang. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dalam rangka penerapan pengendalian internal pengelolaan persediaan, departemen PPIC telah menerapkan unsur pokok pengendalian internal yang meliputi pemisahan fungsi, penerapan otorisasi, praktik yang sehat, serta karyawan yang mutunya sesuai dengan tanggung jawabnya
The Effect of Liquidity, Sales Growth and Firm Size on Financial Distress in Manufacturing Companies in Various Industrial Sectors Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2020 - 2022 Period
Authors: Lidia Alvionika Nadapdap  , Shadrina Hazmi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to understand, describe and analyze the influence of liquidity, sales growth and firm size on financial distress in manufacturing companies in various industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020 - 2022. Financial distress is a condition of financial difficulty where the company is unable to pay off its debts. and its obligations and occurred before the company went bankrupt. The research method used in this research is logistic regression. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports of manufacturing companies in various industrial sectors and the total sample obtained was 43 companies. Data collection methods use documentation techniques and library studies. The research results show that liquidity has a negative effect on financial distress, sales growth has a negative effect on financial distress and firm size has a negative effect on financial distress.
Pengaruh Machiavellian, Crime Perception, Status Sosial Ekonomi dan Sanksi Pajak terhadap Persepsi Penggelapan Pajak
Authors: Amelia Lavica , Nursyirwan Vivi Iswanti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh machiavellian, crime perception, status sosial ekonomi dan sanksi pajak terhadap persepsi penggelapan pajak. penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis Wajib Pajak Badan yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Tigaraksa. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanayak 100 Wajib Pajak Badan yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Tigaraksa dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel nonprobabiity sampling. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer berupa penyebaran kuesioner kepada seluruh Wajib Pajak Badan yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Tigaraksa yang telah dijadikan sampel penelitian. Pengolahan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel machiavellian, crime perception, status sosial ekonomi dan sanksi pajak secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap persepsi penggelapan pajak, variabel machiavellian berpengaruh terhadap persepsi penggelapan pajak, variabel crime perception berpengaruh terhadap persepsi penggelapan pajak, status sosial ekonomi tidak berpengaruh terhadap persepsi penggelapan pajak, dan sanksi pajak berpengaruh terhadap persepsi penggelapan pajak.
Sosialisasi Anti-Bullying dengan Metode Kreatif Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman Dan Perilaku Baik Siswa Di MI Muhammadiyah Kota Madiun
Authors: Istighfarin Awit , Aini Dyta Noor , Khudin Mifta
Published: August 2024

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan perilaku baik siswa terhadap bullying melalui sosialisasi anti-bullying dengan metode kreatif di MI Muhammadiyah Kota Madiun. Bullying merupakan masalah serius yang dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis dan akademik siswa. Pendekatan konvensional dalam sosialisasi sering kali kurang efektif dalam menarik perhatian dan keterlibatan siswa. Oleh karena itu, program ini mengadopsi metode kreatif seperti bernyanyi, bercerita, dan bermain game untuk menyampaikan pesan anti-bullying dengan cara yang lebih menarik dan interaktif. Metode dalam pengabdian ini mencakup observasi lapangan, perencanaan sosialisasi, dan pelaksanaan sosialisasi. Hasil dari program ini memiliki dampak positif pada peningkatan pemahaman siswa mengenai bullying setelah mengikuti sosialisasi dengan metode kreatif. Metode kreatif  cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan. Program ini membuktikan bahwa sosialisasi anti-bullying dengan metode kreatif dapat menjadi solusi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan perilaku baik siswa terhadap bullying
Increasing Operational Efficiency Through the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method in the Online Market
Authors: Sarjono Haryadi ,   Business Management, Binus Business School Undergraduate Program, Bina Nusantara University, Bekasi, Indonesia, 17142., Nur F Afina Sarah , Lorensia Glenn , Hanif Raja Abdul , Soeratin Boyke Setiawan ,   Global Business Marketing, Binus Business School Undergraduate Program,Bina Nusantara University, Tangerang, Indonesia, 14134.,   Global Business Marketing, Binus Business School Undergraduate Program,Bina Nusantara University, Tangerang, Indonesia, 14134.,   Global Business Marketing, Binus Business School Undergraduate Program,Bina Nusantara University, Tangerang, Indonesia, 14134.,   Management, Binus Business School Undergraduate Program, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia, 11480.
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze and develop strategies to increase operational efficiency in the Inari Tara business. In the current era of globalization and digitalization, MSMEs face significant challenges in increasing their competitiveness. Operational efficiency is one of the key factors that can support business sustainability and growth. Through a case study approach, this research explores various methods and tools that Inari Tara can use to improve their operational efficiency. The research results show that the application of digital technology, improved supply chain management, and human resource development play an important role in achieving higher operational efficiency. This research provides practical recommendations for Inari Tara to adopt these strategies to increase the competitiveness and sustainability of their business.
An Analysis of Collocations Used In British News Youtube Channels
Authors: Firdaus Adila Fa’atin ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, Setiawan Dedy ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

Collocation is not easy for English learners as English has a complicated collocation system, making English learners confused in choosing the correct collocation. The aim of this study is to find the sub-classes, the most dominant type of collocation, and describe their meanings. The method used is qualitative research and applied Benson et al.’s theory (2010) which focused on the types of collocation. The data source is British news YouTube channels: BBC, Sky News, and The Sun. The result of the study shows that the most dominant type of collocation used is lexical collocation with the percentage is 59% while the grammatical one is 41%. For grammatical collocations, there are four out of eight sub-classes: G1 (noun + preposition), G4 (preposition + noun), G5 (adjective + preposition), and G8 (verb + preposition). Meanwhile, the lexical collocations are classified as six out of seven sub-classes: L1 (verb + noun), L2 (adjective + noun), L3 (noun + noun), L4 (noun + verb), L6 (verb + adjective), and L7 (verb + adverb). This study also described the meaning of each collocation. The way to get the meaning is by understanding the context. The meanings of the collocations used are mostly literal. This study can be a teaching reference by highlighting common word combinations and usage patterns.
The Influence of Social Media Instagram and Brand Equity to Purchase Decision on Telkomsel One Products
Authors: Sudradjat Febrie Indriawan ,   Master of Management Study Program, School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia, Pasaribu Rina Djunita , Sutjipto Mohammad Riza ,   Strategic Management Lecturer, School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia,   Strategic Management Lecturer, School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to determine the impact of Social Media Instagram @telkomselone and Brand Equity Telkomsel One and their influence on customer interest in using Telkomsel One. Data was obtained from 384 respondents who were prepaid card users, had Instagram accounts and had viewed content on Instagram @telkomselone. The method used is quantitative where primary data obtained from the questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this research used Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) utilizing SmartPLS software. The findings of this research show that Social Media Instagram has a significant influence on Purchase Decision. The Social Media variable has a t statistics value of 2.325 > t table = 1.96 and P-values = 0.020 < α= 0.050. The Path Coefficient value of the Social media variable is positive at 0.163. This shows the influence of Social Media Instagram on Telkomsel One's purchase Decision. Brand Equity has a significant effect on Purchase Decision. The Brand Equity variable has a t statistics value of 9,471 > t table = 1.96 and P-values = 0.000 < α= 0.050. The Path Coefficient value of the Brand Equity variable is positive at 0.602. This shows the influence of Telkomsel One's Brand Equity on Telkomsel One's purchase Decision. It can be concluded that these two variables influence Purchase Decision to use Telkomsel One Products.
The Moderate Islamic Construction of the Al- Salaf Al-Ṣālih in Akidah at Tunas Santri Islamic Boarding School, Lamongan
Authors: Yaqin Nurul ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Tobroni Tobroni , Yazid Syamsurizal , Abd. Hadi Abd. Hadi ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by the existence of extreme and liberal interpretations of Islam and aims to describe the construction of moderate Islam of the al-Salaf al-Ṣāliḥ in creed (akidah) at Tunas Santri Islamic Boarding School in Lamongan. The research method utilizes a qualitative approach with a case study design. The observational case study focuses on a single case, specifically the location, involving one subject. Data sources include Tunas Santri Islamic Boarding School, caregivers, teachers, students, documents, and their activities. Data collection methods involve interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis follows the theories of K. Yin, Miles, and Huberman, including data triangulation, member checks, and continuous observation to ensure data validity. The research findings indicate that the construction of moderate Islam of the al-Salaf al-Ṣāliḥ in creed at Tunas Santri Islamic Boarding School is based on the Qur'an, Hadith, and Ijma'. The fundamental principle is justice and balance: justice towards Allah, the Prophet, the companions, and the community. Justice towards Allah involves recognizing His names, attributes, and actions, as well as fulfilling His rights. Justice towards the Prophet entails believing in him and fulfilling his rights. Justice towards the companions recognizes their status as the best community. Justice towards the community involves fulfilling the rights of brotherhood and humanity. Balance is maintained between vertical relations with Allah and horizontal relations with fellow human beings, between knowledge and action, and between textual and contextual thinking. Indicators of this moderate Islam include nationalism, tolerance, peace, and moderation. In conclusion, Tunas Santri Islamic Boarding School adheres to a moderate Salafi approach. Recommendations include internalizing the construction of moderate Islam of the al-Salaf al-Ṣāliḥ in creed.
Readiness Level of Chinese National-Type Primary School Malay Language Teachers Towards the Implementation of Pikebm as A Compulsory Additional Element in Co-Curricular Activities in Klang District
Authors: Musa Nor Zahid ,   Faculty of Education, National University of Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Mahamod Zamri , Shan Chia Lee , Miza Siti Raudhatul Jannah Iskandar ,   Faculty of Education, National University of Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor,   Faculty of Education, National University of Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor,   Faculty of Education, National University of Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor
Published: August 2024

Speaking skills are an important component in the development of students' language and communication skills at school. The Interactive Malay Language Skills Program (PIKeBM) has been introduced as a mandatory insert during co-curricular activities to strengthen speaking skills among students. This study aims to identify and explore the level of readiness that covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of Malay language teachers of Chinese National Type Schools (SJKC) in the Klang district, Selangor, towards the implementation of PIKeBM. The data collection of this study was done by the questionnaire, which included 30 SJKC Malay teacher as a respondent. Data was analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 29.0 Descriptive analysis presented demographic findings as well as knowledge, skills and attitude variables using frequency (n), percent (%), mean and standard deviation. The inferential analysis used is an independent sample t-test to study the differences between the study variables. The study's findings indicate that SJKC Malay Language teachers have a high level of knowledge and are positive about PIKeBM implementation. The level of skill required for PIKeBM implementation is moderate. Therefore, the Malay language teachers at SJKC are seen to have equipped themselves with knowledge of the implementation of PIKeBM, which started to be implemented around March 2021. Nevertheless, the strengthening of skills for teachers in implementing PikeBM needs to be implemented to ensure that teachers are sufficiently prepared to implement PikeBM as a compulsory additional element in co-curricular activities at all levels of schooling. The researcher also hopes that studies from various perspectives related to PIKeBM will also be conducted since studies related to PIKeBM are still limited.
Analysis of Access to Electricity, Clean Water, and Sanitation on Malnutrition in Developing Countries
Authors: Setiawan Tomi ,   Faculty of Politics and Social Sciences, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia, Samith Farras ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

Social infrastructure, which includes access to electricity, clean water, and sanitation, plays a critical role in addressing child malnutrition in developing countries. This study aims to determine the improvement of social infrastructure in the health sector, namely electricity, clean water, and sanitation on malnutrition as indicated by the stunting variable which is also one of the indicators of malnutrition. This research uses panel data regression with a sample of 10 developing countries (Indonesia, India, Pakistan, Burkina Faso, Bolivia, Botswana, Gabon, Guinea, Myanmar, and Bulgaria) in the 2020-2022 period. This research found a negative relationship between access to electricity, clean water, and sanitation and malnutrition, which means that increasing access to electricity, clean water, and sanitation can reduce malnutrition indirectly. Investment in social infrastructure, particularly in the health sector, is essential for economic growth and improved living conditions.
Sharia Bank of Indonesia Stock Price Prediction using Long Short-Term Memory
Authors: Poernamawatie Fahmi ,   Gajayana University, Malang, Susipta I Nyoman , Winarno Dwi ,   Gajayana University, Malang,   Gajayana University, Malang
Published: August 2024

This study explored the applicability of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for predicting the closing prices of Sharia Bank of Indonesia stock. Utilizing historical data and a rigorous hyperparameter tuning process, the LSTM model demonstrated exceptional accuracy in forecasting closing prices, achieving a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 2.46%. This significantly surpasses the benchmark for "very good" forecasting performance. The findings underscore the potential of LSTM networks for accurate stock price prediction and provide a foundation for future research to incorporate additional financial indicators and explore more complex model architectures.
A Review of the Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Histopathology
Authors: Kandarpa Soundarya ,   University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK, Chowdhury Zachariah ,   Department of Oncopathology, Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital & Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya Cancer Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI) Varanasi, India
Published: August 2024

In the modern world the number of pathologists are too few to cater to the needs of a growing and ageing population. The complexity of the report and the number of cases per year are constantly increasing. We need innovative solutions to combat this growing gap. In this review paper, we have discussed the basics of digital pathology and machine learning, and have collated a variety of existing AI algorithms, summarizing their applications in the histopathology workflow. We have explored the utility and function of these modules and examined the future trends in the evolving field of artificial intelligence in histopathology
Notes on Quantitative Financial Analysis
Authors: GIRIBONE PIER GIUSEPPE ,   UNIVERSITA DI GENOVA,   BPER
Published: August 2024

This volume aggregates a set of notions which introduce the fundamentals of quantitative financial analysis in a clear and concise way, providing a very practical approach, as demonstrated by the discussion of numerous case studies. All material can be freely used, quoting the source. Slides can be downloaded from the author’s website and the codes, if not protected by copyright, are available upon request. A specific background is not strictly required for the reader, although basic notions of economics and statistics would be recommended. The book is divided into eight sections and each of them has a chapter structure.
1. Therapeutic Outcomes of the Arts
Authors: Loewy Joanne V. , Spintge Ralph
Published: August 2024

Delving deep into the transformative potential of the arts within the medical sphere, our topics will encompass the multifaceted roles arts play, from traditional music and creative art therapy modalities to the emergent field of neuro aesthetics. Studies and real-world applications will showcase how arts-based interventions can not only alleviate physical pain but also act as powerful tools for emotional and psychological healing.
4. Neurosciences, Cognition, and the Arts
Authors: Loewy Joanne V. , Spintge Ralph
Published: August 2024

This topic will shed light on the intricacies of the brain and its relationship with the arts. It will provide a comprehensive exploration of how the arts influence neural activities, shape our cognitive functions, and offer promising avenues for therapeutic recovery.