bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ТЕХНІЧНИХ ЗАСОБІВ НАВЧАННЯ ДЛЯ ОЗНАЙОМЛЕННЯ МАЙБУТНІХ КВАЛІФІКОВАНИХ РОБІТНИКІВ-ЖИВОПИСЦІВ З ТЕХНОЛОГІЄЮ ВИКОНАННЯ ПІДЛАКОВОГО ЖИВОПИСУ
Authors: Тоцька Олеся , Тоцький Ігор
Published: November 2021

Актуальність статті зумовлена, з одного боку, необхідністю організації освітнього процесу в закладі професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти (далі – П(ПТ)О) на рівні, здатному задовольнити вимоги Державного стандарту професійно-технічної освіти для підготовки (підвищення кваліфікацій) робітників з професії «живописець» (випускник закладу П(ПТ)О за кваліфікацією «живописець 4-го розряду» серед іншого повинен знати технологію виконання підлакового живопису), а з іншого, – важливістю використання в освітньому процесі комп’ютерних програм і технічних засобів навчання (далі – ТЗН) для підвищення ефективності формування у здобувачів освіти умінь і навичок роботи за технікою «підлаковий живопис».
Мета: розробити алгоритм підготовки та проведення уроку з ознайомлення майбутніх кваліфікованих робітників-живописців з технологією виконання підлакового живопису.
Методи: ілюстрування та демонстрації для наочного відображення процесу виконання підлакового живопису з метою підвищення уваги, збільшення зацікавленості, покращення запам’ятовування й засвоювання здобувачами освіти навчального матеріалу.
Результати: розроблено алгоритм підготовки та проведення уроку з підлакового живопису, що має три послідовні етапи: оформлення дерев’яної тарілки в техніці «Крапковий розпис»; за допомогою комп’ютерних програм Windows Movie Maker, KMPlayer, MS Office PowerPoint, MS Office Word здійснення монтажу відео, його дефрагментація на окремі зображення, підготовка презентації та плану уроку; безпосереднє проведення уроку.
Висновки: за умови попередньої зміни підетапів та їх змістового наповнення розроблений алгоритм ефективний для проведення уроків з живопису на інші теми та може використовуватися при опануванні таких дисциплін як «Технологія виконання художніх робіт», «Основи композиції», «Рисунок».
Computing the Meridional Overturning Circulation from NEMO Output
Authors: Rene Schubert
Published: November 2021

With this script, the Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC) can be computed from NEMO ocean-model output for the whole globe or the Atlantic (AMOC), Indic (IMOC) and Pacific (PMOC) subbasins. The MOC is computable in z- and sigma coordinates. Moreover, for nested configurations, it is possible to combine data from both host and nest grids. Finally, it is possible to take into account of that the ORCA model grid is curvilinear north of 20°N: it is possible to compute the northward velocity component from the velocity field in x- and y- directions and to sum up the meridional flux over latitudional bands instead of in x-direction. When both steps are applied, the resulting MOC shows however strong variability in meridional direction. It needs to be clarified, whether this is realistic or not. The software is provided in the form of the jupyter notebook "MOC.ipynb" which includes more informations on the possibilites of the computations and an extensive appendix section with comparisons to computations with cdftools, as well as with details on the computation of the MOC including nest data and taking the curvilinearity of the grid into account. Necessary python modules are listed at the beginning of the document.
استشراف الأزمات المالية وأثره في تخطيط أهم مصادر واستخدامات الأموال في المصارف الإسلامية «دراسة حالة المصارف الإسلامية العاملة في الأردن
Authors: Muhammad Samhan Hussein
Published: November 2021

هدف الباحث إلى بيان المفاهيم الأساسية المتعلقة باستشراف المستقبل )التنبؤ بالمستقبل( وحكمه الشرعي مع التركيز على هذه المفاهيم في الفقه الإسلامي، وتحديد وجود أو عدم وجود إدارة متخصصة في البنوك الإسلامية للدراسات تهتم باستشراف الأزمات المالية وتتابع مؤسسات البحث العالمية في هذا المجال. كذلك هدف الباحث إلى توضيح العلاقة بين التنبؤ بأحداث مستقبلية وتخطيط أهم مصادر واستخدامات الأموال في المصارف الإسلامية. وقد استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي للإجابة على تساؤلات الدراسة حيث تم إعداد استبانة مكونة من ثلاثة أقسام تم توزيعها على موظفي الإدارة العليا في المصارف الإسلامية العاملة في الأردن. وقد توصل الباحث إلى أن بعض المصارف الإسلامية العاملة في الأردن لديها إدارة مختصة بالبحوث والدراسات من ضمن اهتماماتها استشراف الأزمات المالية واقتراح الخطط للتعامل معها إلا أن بعض هذه المصارف تكتفي بتشكيل لجان للقيام بهذه المهمة بسبب ارتفاع تكلفة إنشاء مثل هذه الدائرة، كما توصل الباحث إلى وجود أثر لاستشراف الأزمات المالية على التخطيط في المصارف الإسلامية مثل تخطيط الودائع والاستثمار والتمويل. وأوصى الباحث في نهاية البحث بضرورة إيجاد إدارة متخصصة في المصارف الإسلامية مهمتها الدراسات والبحوث بشكل عام ويعهد إليها مهمة استشراف الأزمات المحلية والعالمية واقتراح الخطط بشكل علمي يمكّن إدارة المصرف من اتخاذ القرارات اللازمة لتجنب المشاكل واغتنام الفرص الناجمة عن مثل هذه الأزمات.
INDIS STYLE SEBAGAI REPRESENTASI KEKUASAAN KADIPATEN MANGKUNEGARAN DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Hastuti Dhian Lestari , Santosa Imam , Syarief Achmad
Published: November 2021

Dalam catatan sejarah, kekuasaan Mangkunegaran sangat dipengaruhi oleh berlakunya perjanjian Giyanti dan Salatiga. Kesepakatan tersebut secara langsung mempengaruhi hubungan status sosial dan kekuasaan Mangkunegaran menurut perspektif budaya Jawa. Berdasarkan penelitian pendahuluan, tidak diketahui hubungan antara kekuasaan dan bentuk fisik bangunan Pura Mangkunegaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pola orientasi bangunan, penataan ruang, dan struktur fisik pura tersebut untuk mengetahui pola keterkaitannya dengan perubahan yang terjadi pada kekuasaan Mangkunegaraan sebagai pembawa tonggak suar budaya Jawa. Fokusnya adalah mengidentifikasi penampilan gaya dan bentukan fisik bangunan utama dan pendukung Pura Mangkunegaran. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menggunakan metode interaksi analitik dalam ranah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis dokumen, dilanjutkan dengan proses triangulasi untuk menjaga objektivitas proses analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status 'kadipaten' memposisikan penguasa Mangkunegaran untuk berpikiran terbuka, berpikiran maju dengan tetap memegang teguh budaya tradisional Jawa. Pembentukan gaya Hindia Belanda pada bangunan fisik Mangkunegaran merupakan bentuk akulturasi budaya Jawa dengan budaya barat (Eropa). Ini berfungsi sebagai cara raja-raja Mangkunegaran untuk menyeimbangkan peran kekuatan politik dan budaya dalam hubungan mereka dengan penguasa kolonial Hindia Belanda dan Kasunanan Surakarta.
Development of Continuous Blood Pressure Measurement System Using Photoplethysmograph and Pulse Transit Time
Authors: Long Pua Hong , Beng Gan Kok
Published: November 2021

It is not only a problem for old age anyone. So, blood pressure is the one provides importance information with vital signs about cardiovascular health using oscillometric method. Unfortunately, this method required inflation and following deflation of the cuff. This method only gives instantaneous blood pressure and continuous measurement is not available. It is not available to the patients that required long term monitoring. To overcome this problem, the development of Continuous Non-Invasive Blood Pressure (NIBP) algorithm based on Pulse Transit Time (PTT) using two channel Photoplethysmograph (PPG) is proposed in this study. PPG is a non-invasive device for detecting blood volume changes can be affected by various physiological factors, analysis of the PPG signal can provide sufficient information on the human health condition; more specifically their cardio-vascular related performance. Literatures show that the PTT has linear relationship with blood pressure. Nevertheless, the determination of the model structure, order and real-time implementation to offer a continuous measurement of the PTT still remains challenging tasks in this area. PTT can be as index to monitor cardiovascular disease. In this project, dynamic model based on pulse transit time will be proposed to continuously monitor blood pressure by using PPG signals. Different kind of resolutions in microcontroller combined with PPG sensor will be used as well. MATLAB software is also been applied for PTT calculation based on two PPG sensors. PPG is method for detect blood volume changes with optical source transmitter send from one end and received the signal from another by receiver through body tissue as medium. MATLAB functions as Digital Signal Processing (DSP) for signals received in computer. Linear Regression technique and Fung's algorithm are applied to obtain the best fit line for all the points in order to systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurement. The results showed that the algorithm based on pulse transit time has been developed for the assessment of blood pressure and justify patient’ condition with 86.34% and 88.20% accuracy. Finally, this technique is a simple, user friendly and operator independent PPG system suitable for long term and wearable blood pressure monitor.
Hubungan Model Komunikasi SMCR Bidan di Desa dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Mencegah Hipertensi
Authors: Karim Nurwahida , Yusriani  , Idris Fairus Prihatin
Published: November 2021

Data provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2015 prevalensi hipertensi pada perempuan 47,73% lebih besar dibandingkan dengan laki-laki 38,51%. Data dari dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Luwu Utara pada tahun 2019 ditemukan 5656 ibu hamil  dengan usia 15-39 tahun dan diperoleh angka ibu hamil beresiko terjadi hipertensi sebanyak 739 ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional  yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan model komunikasi SMCR bidan desa dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mencegah hipertensi. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 132 ibu hamil. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan probability sampling dengan Teknik simple random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian diolah secara manual dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan sebanyak 22 responden (29.7%) ibu hamil yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 52 (70.3%), sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara model komunikasi SMCR bidan desa dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan nilai  p  (value) = 0,412. Di harapkan pada peneliti selanjutnya sebaiknya meneliti hubungan model komunikasi SMCR bidan desa dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mencegah hipertensi. Dan di harapkan kepada Bidan desa harus mampu meningkatkan model komunikasi SMCR dengan ibu hamil agar pengetahuan lebih efektif.
Impact of COVID-19 on displaced populations and migrants around the world
Authors: Siddiqui Alifa
Published: November 2021

My practicum placement was completed with the Dalla Lana School of Public Health Centre for Global Health. I have contributed to the work of a team of student and faculty members developing a review of the literature and environmental scan to explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on migrant populations. I worked with colleagues to design and run a search strategy on the Medline (OVID) and Scopus bibliographic databases. The findings showed that crises including the COVID-19 pandemic act as magnifying lens and expose existing inequities within society as the impact of the pandemic is not equally felt by all population groups. Migrant populations are particularly impacted due to their intersectional identities that marginalize and disempower them and severely impact their health outcomes. Even though migration is the engine of the globalized economy and migrant workers make significant contribution to agricultural and economic prosperity, their precarious living conditions have worsened during the pandemic and they are being excluded from relief packages and income support. Furthermore, racism and xenophobia are fuelling hostility and prejudice towards migrants as governments are controlling the movement of migrants by closing their borders to asylum seekers and existing refugee camps are having outbreaks due to cramped and overcrowded living conditions and limited healthcare access. It is evident that migrant populations are very diverse groups that are facing unique challenges and thus, require distinct forms of protection particularly during this pandemic. The results of this work are currently being summarized in a manuscript that recognizes how determinants of health impact the health and well-being of migrants, the need to develop a road map for recovery using a health equity lens, and inform health policies. To eradicate COVID-19, it is imperative to leave no one behind including migrant populations and re-evaluate how inequities are addressed globally.
Exploring the intersection of traumatic brain injury and mental health in survivors of intimate partner violence
Authors: Toccalino Danielle , Moore Amy , Chuon Gutierrez Sophia , Colantonio Angela , Wickens Christine M. , Haag Halina (Lin)
Published: November 2021

Introduction: One in four Canadian women experience intimate partner violence (IPV) in their lifetime. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly increased rates of IPV globally and the level of violence encountered, exposing IPV survivors to greater risk of physical injury, including traumatic brain injury (TBI). Up to 75% of survivors are suspected of sustaining a TBI and 50-75% experience mental health or substance use challenges (MHSU) as a result of IPV, resulting in extensive personal, social, and economic implications.

Objective: The objective of this scoping review was to synthesize what is currently known in the literature about MHSU and TBI among survivors of IPV and identify gaps.

Methods: MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Cochrane, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched for relevant articles using a search strategy including text words and subject headings related to TBI, IPV, and MHSU. Two reviewers independently assessed articles for inclusion.

Results: The search identified 399 unique articles, 34 of which were included in this study. Of these, 11 articles reported on MHSU in IPV-related TBI and 9 articles reported on both TBI and MHSU in IPV but did not discuss the groups together. The remainder were reviews or theses that noted MHSU in IPV-related TBI. Included articles predominantly focused on cis-gendered women in heterosexual relationships and were conducted in the United States. Only three articles focused on the experiences of Black or Indigenous women and none of the included studies discussed implications of co-occurring TBI and MHSU on survivor’s healthcare-related needs or access to care.

Conclusions: Despite the high rates of co-occurring TBI and MHSU among survivors of IPV, there is little research on this intersection and no investigation of the impacts on the health system. Future research should focus on identifying the healthcare-related needs of survivors and identifying and mitigating barriers to access.
Kajian Desain Batik Tulis di Batik Owens Joe Bekonang
Authors: Pamela Ladivine
Published: November 2021

Batik mengalami perkembangan dalam desain dan proses pembuatannya. Batik Owens Joe Bekonang menaikan kembali pamor batik Bekonang melalui desain batik tulis modern. Batik tulis modern salah satu upaya agar batik tetap bertahan ditengah maraknya tekstil motif batik. Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian adalah bagaimana latar belakang batik tulis di Batik Owens Joe Bekonang, dan bagaimana desain batik tulis di Batik Owens Joe Bekonang. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menjelaskan  latar belakang batik tulis di Batik Owens Joe Bekonang, dan mengetahui desain batik tulis di Batik Owens Joe Bekonang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan desain dari Prof Nanang Rizali untuk mengkaji desain batik tulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, pada tahun 2009 Bekonang kembali memproduksi batik tulis, ditahun 2011 Batik Owens Joe Bekonang sebagai pelopor yang menaikan kembali pamor batik tulis Bekonang. Kedua, ditinjau dari desain batik tulis di Batik Owens Bekonang terdapat fungsi, estetika, proses pembuatan, material, trend mode, selera konsumen, dan pemasaran.Kata kunci: Desain Batik Tulis, Bekonang.
Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Matakuliah Koreografi Mahasiswa Tari Di Isi Surakarta
Authors: Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: November 2021

Koreografi merupakan matakuliah praktek yang harus ditempuh selama berjenjang sampai dengan semester 7 dengan beban 15 SKS. Matakuliah ini merupakan dasar bagi mahasiswa tari untuk bisa menciptakan sebuah tari. Koreografi dipandang mampu sebagai pembentukan pendidikan karakter di ISI Surakarta. Di dalam matakuliah ini sarat akan nilai-nilai kebersamaan, kerja sama, menghargai sesama, saling bertukar pikiran, dan empati. Penelitian ini akan merumuskan beberapa persoalan yaitu bagaimana model pembelajaran koreografi di ISI Surakarta dan nilai-nilai dalam pendidikan karakter apa saja yang terkandung dalam matakuliah koreografi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mendeskripsikan model pembelajaran matakuliah koreografi di Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta dan menemukan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter yang terkandung dalam matakuliah koreografi. Penelitian merupakan jenis penelitian pustaka dengan memanfaatkan berbagai literatur kepustakaan seperti buku, jurnal, hasil penelitian, makalah, maupun dari internet. Hasil penelitian ini nanti menjadi sampel bagi pendidikan karakter mahasiswa di ISI Surakarta.
Unsur penggarapan Tari Dolalak Lentera Jawa II karya Melania Sinaring Putri
Authors: Rachmawati Putri
Published: November 2021

Tari Dolalak Lentera Jawa II  merupakan sebuah karya tari baru yang disusun oleh Melania Sinaring Putri tahun 2014. Diciptakan untuk mewakili Indonesia  pada  Festival  di  Malaysia  pada  tanggal  12-15  November  2014. Garapan ini menarik karena terdapat inovasi yang dilakukan koreografer. Teori yang dijadikan sebagai pisau bedah unsur-unsur penggarapan menggunakna teori garap oleh Rahayu Supanggah menegaskan bahwa garap merupakan   sebuah   sistem   yang   melibatkan  6   (enam)   unsur   yang   saling berkaitan, yaitu terdiri dari materi garap atau ajang garap, penggarap, sarana garap, prabot atau piranti garap, penentu garap, dan pertimbangan garap (Supanggah 2007, 4). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan         entokoreologi.       Hasil   penelitian     ini menyimpulkan terbentuknya            komposisi                baru, bentuk  sajian         yang       dihasilkan       terkesan berkarakter gagah centil karena adanya gerak tari yang dihasilkan lebih energik, bervolume besar dan adanya tempo gerak yang lebih cepat. Elemen-elemen koreografi yang dipadatkan sehingga pertunjukkan berdurasi 8 menit..
Model Pertunjukan Wayang Sinema Lakon Dewa Ruci sebagai Wahana Pengembangan Wayang Indonesia
Authors: Sunardi Sunardi
Published: November 2021

Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan model pertunjukan wayang sinema lakon Dewa Ruci sebagai wahana pengembangan wayang Indonesia. Model pertunjukan wayang sinema dikreasi untuk menjawab berbagai persoalan dunia pedalangan, yaitu minat generasi muda terhadap wayang menurun dan bahaya kepunahan seni pertunjukan wayang di Indonesia. Ada tiga permasalahan yang dikaji, yaitu: (1) bagaimana konsep dasar inovasi pertunjukan wayang sinema; (2) bagaimana struktur pertunjukan wayang sinema lakon Dewa Ruci; dan (3) mengapa model pertunjukan wayang sinema menjadi wahana pengembangan wayang Indonesia. Metode kajian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, studi pustaka, observasi, dan proses inovasi model pertunjukan wayang sinema. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) model pertunjukan wayang sinema didasarkan pada konsep bentuk, lakon, narasi, sabet, dan musik yang disusun dengan paradigma sinematografi; (2) bentuk pertunjukan wayang sinema merupakan perpaduan antara wayang kulit purwa yang dikemas dengan disiplin sinematografi sehingga berujud film wayang sinema; dan (3) model pertunjukan wayang sinema lakon Dewa Ruci menjadi model pengembangan wayang Indonesia dengan kandungan nilai budi pekerti dan kebaharuan bentuk pertunjukan sesuai perkembangan zaman.
Wayang Golek Ringan Pemanfaatan Limbah sebagai Pengembangan Boneka Wayang Golek
Authors: Santoso Trisno
Published: November 2021

Wayang Golek Ringan (Light Marionette Puppet) Waste Utilisation in Developing Wayang golek is a new modification model in making Wayang golek in order to avoid logging. The novelties in the creation of this wayang puppet are presented in its elements, namely the core material, fashion, make-up, and the connection of the limbs of the puppet. The material used in making the puppet cement paper bags, dacron, patchworks. And used styrofoam. The research used a combination method of field work including observation, interview, literature study, Particioan Art Research Technique (PART), FGD, exploration, and empirical method. The combination of the methods was used to collect, classify and analyse the data as well as in the process of creating the puppet. The main purpose of the change of the core material in making the puppet is to preserve the environment by decreasing the logging which may result in the environmental damage.Key word: Wayang golek ringan, wasteWayang Golek Ménak Sentolo pernah mengalami masa kejayaan,  tetapi kini pertunjukan wayang tersebut dapat dikatakan mati. Perlu adanya inovasi di segala hal, penelitian ini menggali dan berinovasi pada penemuan boneka wayang  besar tetapi ringan, serta menggunakan bahan utama dari limbah. Rekayasa model pembuatan boneka wayang golek baru, untuk menghindari penebangan kayu. Pembuatan boneka wayang ini mempunyai kebaruan dalam berbagai unsur yaitu; bahan utama, tata busana, tata rias, serta cara menyambung tangan pada boneka Wayang Golek. Pembuatan kepala boneka Wayang Golek memanfaatkan dahan kayu albasiyah, kemudian dikolaburasikan dengan kertas bekas pembungkus semen, dakron, kain perca, dan stereoform bekas. Metode pencapaian untuk menciptakan boneka merupakan kombinasi antara metode kerja lapangan dengan metode pengamatan, wawancara, studi pustaka, Partisipant Art Reseach Technic (PART), Focus Group Diccuscion (FGD), eksplorasi, dan empiris. Tujuan utama dari perubahan bahan utama pembuatan boneka Wayang Golek ini adalah untuk ikut melestarikan lingkungan agar tidak terlalu mudah untuk menebang pohon yang merusak lingkungan.Kata kunci: Wayang Golek Ringan, Bahan Limbah
Konsep Kesederhanaan Tari Renteng di Desa Saren, Nusa Penida, Klungkung, Bali
Authors: Indrawan Anak Agung Gde Agung
Published: November 2021

The Renteng dance is a group dance that is held and only taken by adult women in Saren Village, Nusa Penida, Klungkung, Bali. This dance movement is multiyear and repetitive, and the presentation, clothing and musical accompaniment is very simple. The simplicity of the form and presentation of Renteng gives rise to the beauty that provides the formalistic aesthetic experience of this dance. However, the form of a formalistic aesthetic experience has not many people understand it. The focus of the problem in this study was how the concept of simplicity in the Renteng dance in Saren village. The research discusses the concept of simplicity in the Renteng dance which can create a formalistic aesthetic experience. The purpose of this research is to obtain a conceptual depiction of this dance based on the simplicity of its shape. This type of research is descriptive-analytic using non-participant observation methods, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study, that the concept of simplicity on the Renteng dance consisted of the simplicity of the element, the simplicity of the structure, and the simplicity of the technique. The conclusion is first, the concept of simplicity of elements or elements on the Renteng dance is the simplicity of the composition of the elements contained in this dance, which includes motion, floor design, and top design, fashion, and musical accompaniment; Second, the concept of the simplicity of the Renteng dance structure is a draft whose application is composed through simple motion and repetitive patterns; Thirdly, the concept of the simplicity of the Renteng dance technique is achieved through simple means with low or uncomplicated complexity making it easy to be extracted.
Kajian Bahasa Rupa pada Batik Gendongan Lasem Motif Pohon Hayat dan Satwa
Authors: Rosandini Morinta , Kireina Yuki
Published: November 2021

Batik Gendongan Lasem merupakan salah satu produk budaya Indonesia yang saat ini keberadaannya sudah mulai hilang, hal tersebut terlihat dari menurunnya jumlah produksi kain batik gedongan di daerah Lasem, serta kerumitan motif serta teknik pembuatannya menambah faktor kelangkaan. Dalam upaya mengenalkan visual motif serta makna dan memaknai unsur desain yang terkandung pada batik gendongan asal lasem, kajian bahasa rupa pada motif batik ini diperlukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisa wimba pada unsur bagian motif batik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motif-motif pada batik gendongan asal lasem memiliki karakter stilasi primitif dan mengisahkan cerita tentang keharmonisan alam yang memiliki makna cerita tentang doa-doa kebaikan bagi pemakai (ibu dan anak). Studi visual bahasa rupa ini dapat dijadikan acuan bagi para desainer untuk mengembangkan desain motif sebagai inspirasi berkarya agar batik gendongan Lasem dapat dikenal lebih luas
Analisis Teknik Gerak Tari Tradisional dengan Menggunakan Ilmu Kinesiologi
Authors: Mangunsong Hasprina Resmaniar
Published: November 2021

Ilmu tari di Indonesia semakin mengalami perkembangan. Awal mula keberadaan tari begitu melekat dekat masyarakat, karena tari difungsikan sebagai media penghubung antara manusia dengan roh leluhur. Namun, perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan membuat para cendikiawan memiliki pandangan – pandangan yang berbeda tentang tari. Kehadiran pendidikan formal tari telah membuat tari dapat dipandang dari berbagai arah, yang membuat tari mampu berinterdisipliner dengan bidang ilmu lain, salah satunya sains. Perkembangan dance science dimanfaatkan oleh para ilmuwan tari dan ilmuwan medis untuk menganalisis teknik gerak tari dengan pendekatan ilmu medis. Sains yang bersifat positivistik bertolak belakang dengan seni tari tradisional Indonesia yang kental akan ‘rasa’ etnis. Hal ini menjadi salah satu penyebab ilmu kinesiologi tidak terlalu berkembang di Indonesia. Melalui artikel ini, penulis ingin menginspirasi para ilmuwan tari Indonesia, bahwa kinesiologi dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis gerak – gerak tari tradisional dengan tidak meninggalkan pelatihan ‘olah rasa’, supaya ‘rasa’ khas dari tari tersebut tetap dapat dinikmati oleh penonton.
Struktur Keseimbangan dan Keselarasan dalam Kain Tenun Gotya di Desa Adat Tenganan Pegringsingan
Authors: Dedy Prayatna I Wayan , Santosa Hendra , Ratna Cora Tjok Istri
Published: November 2021

Kain tenun Gotya merupakan salah satu kain tradisional di Desa Adat Tenganan  Pegringsingan. Keunikan kain tenun Gotya sebagai karya kain tenun yait   dengan motif garis 2.1.2.1 berwarna hitam dengan arah horizontal dan vertikal dengan di dasari warna putih, sehingga kain Gotya memiliki kualitas, nilai estetis. Diperlukan penyusunan prinsip desain untuk menghindari kemonotonan dan kekacau-balauan ke dalam sebuah karya seni. Prinsip keseimbangan dan keselarasan juga sangat diperhatikan dalam proses pembuatan kain tenun gothia mulai dari penyusunan warna dan motif sehingga menibulkan tekstur, hal tersebut bertujuan agar kain tenun gothia dapat enak dilihat, bersifat tenang, tidak berat sebelah. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengelolaan prinsip keseimbangan dan keselarasan dalam kain tenun Gotya. Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah Bagiamana struktur keseimbangan dan keselarasan dalam kain tenun Gotya? Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. pengumpulan data meliputi Interviu, observasi dan kepustakaan. Hasil menunjukan bahwa Keseimbangan yang diterapkan adalah keseimbangan formal, terlihat dari penerapan garis, warna, ukuran pada kain dengan kesamaan ukuran yang seimbang antar bagian yang lainnya. Keselarasan dicapai dengan mengadakan pengulangan warna dan garis pada motif kain tenun.
Anjing Sebagai Sumber Ide dalam Penciptaan Karya Seni Lukis
Authors: Faqihudin Amri , Afatara Narsen
Published: November 2021

Tugas akhir ini merupakan suatu penggambaran gagasaan imajinasi dalam bentu karya seni lukis, yang terinspirasi dari Anjing. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam tugas akhir ini yaitu 1) Apa pemahaman tentang Anjing 2) Mengapa Anjing menjadi sumber ide dalam penciptaan karya seni lukis 3) Bagaimana memvisualisasikan tema anjing dalam penciptaan secara maksimal untuk diwujudkan dalam seni lukis. Dalam karya tugas ini berisi konsep karya seni lukis yang bertolak dari pengamatan terhadap nilai-nilai positif ang dimiliki hewan anjing. Anjing adalah binatang yang setia, jujur, dan patuh makanya banyak manusia yang menjadikan anjing sebagai bintang peliharaan. Namun disisi lain anjing mempunyai nilai negatif disebagian kalangan manusia, karena anjing itu dinilai kotor, najis dan haram bahkan namanya juga dijadikan sebagai ucapan untuk mencemooh dan umpatan. Padahal banyak niali-nilai positif yang bisa diambil dari binatang anjing sebagai pelajaran hidup bagi manusia. Nilai-nilai positif pada anjing ini menjadikan sebuah inspirasi untuk diimplementaasikan menjadi sebuah karya seni lukis dua dimensi.
Estetika Keseimbangan dalam Wayang Kulit Purwa: Kajian Strukturalisme Budaya Jawa
Authors: Subiyantoro Slamet
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine the aesthetic value of balance in Wayang Kulit Purwa from the perspective of Javanese cultural structuralism. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data sources from informants, places/events, and documents/archives. The object of this research is Wayang Purwa with the profile of knight, giant, goddess, and civil servant who were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by using in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. Data were analyzed using interactive techniques with data reduction procedures, data display and data verification. The result of the research shows that the Wayang Kulit Purwa is a picture of real human life. The puppet characters have their own characters which generally consist of good, evil, gentle, and simple characters. Humans created by God are not the same but with a variety of characters. The characters, characteristics, and other structures tend to be opposite, however, there is no attempt to negate each other, instead they complete each other.
Analisis Kosmologi Pola Tiga dalam Tradisi Nyeupah pada Masyarakat Sunda
Authors: Sekar Ahda Yunia
Published: November 2021

Nyeupah is a term in Sundanese society which means chewing betel leaves. Nyeupah itself has other terms such as nyirih for the Java area and Nginang for the Sumatra area. Consuming betel leaf has been done by our ancestors since the middle of 15th century, where the Chinese, Indians, Persians and Europeans had made transactions for herbs and spices in Nusantara. The Nyeupah tradition in Sundanese society has long existed and it is proved by the existence of Jangjawokan regarding Nyeupah. Jangjawokan is a Sundanese poem which can be interpreted as containing archaic or ajimantra. This article has been written to analyze the Nyeupah tradition in Sundanese society with a three-pattern cosmological approach to be able to give deeper meaning dealing with this tradition.
Perbandingan Busana Arca Harihara Era Klasik Akhir (Koleksi State Hermitage Museum, Museum Nasional Jakarta, dan Balai Lelang Christie’s)
Authors: Muthi'ah Waridah , Sachari Agus
Published: November 2021

Harihara is the amalgamation of two great gods in Hinduism, Siva and Vishnu. During the Late Classical Era (Majapahit period, 13th-15th centuries AD) three deification statues which portrayed the kings as Harihara have been found. Out of these three, two of them are not located in Indonesia anymore, one is part of the collection of Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, and one is in Christie’s Auction Gallery. Since these two statues are not widely known, they are barely mentioned or studied in the field of classical archaeology and art. This research focuses on the physical attributes of those two statues, particularly the clothing elements and divine attributes, in comparation to the deification statue of Raden Wijaya as Harihara, which is originated from Candi Simping and now is located in National Museum, Jakarta. The research was conducted using a qualitative-comparative method with iconographic and historical approach. It is found that while these statues show the amalgamation of Siva and Vishnu’s attributes, the depiction of Harihara in those statues are not exactly following Harihara iconography as regulated in the canons of Silpasastra and Manasara. While the canon physical attributes of Shiva and Vishnu side by side equally, in the depiction of Harihara in Java, those attributes are mixed and not always follows a rigid pattern. It is suggested that the depiction of  kings as Harihara show an attempt to project them as the unifier of different factions and religious sects. The inequal depiction of Vishnu and Siva’s attributes in king’s deification statues indicates not only the dynamics of the religion in the era, but also as mean to build king’s image in the image of the God.
Gestión de emprendimiento y su incidencia en la promoción del turismo comunitario
Authors: Parra Cerezo Glenda Alejandra , Ibarra-Sandoval Fredy Leonardo
Published: November 2021

El turismo comunitario, se enmarca en una estrategia productiva de economía globalizada y un objeto de investigación que proporciona elementos claves para el estudio dentro de programas de Pymes nacionales e internacionales. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo diseñar un modelo de gestión de emprendimiento turístico para el mejoramiento de la promoción del turismo comunitario en el cantón Vinces de la provincia de los Ríos, estos procesos identifican variables coyunturales que alimentan iniciativas para aprovechar la productividad agroindustrial de esta zona geográfica que amplía posibilidades complementarias de negocios con aliados estratégicos locales y extranjeros. Los datos alcanzados mediante encuetas realizadas a 200 personas, dedicadas a emprendimientos en el sector del cacao, refuerzan la información sobre indicadores cuantitativos y cualitativos de cambio y de conectividad empresarial fronteriza con calidad de productos turísticos. Las entrevistas realizadas a los dirigentes comunales generan controversia por la gestión realizada para la mejora del mercado nacional y extranjero, las comunidades exigen el cumplimiento de compromisos en firme con el Estado y con organizaciones internacionales que integren el mercado del cacao como una política de reactivación económica a través del turismo comunitario y la generación de un modelo de gestión. Los emprendedores manifiestan que es necesario conducir sus ideas hacia conceptos de proyección circular, en materia de asesoramiento técnico, enmarcados en la sinergia de negocios productivos, complementarios con las actividades agrícolas. En el Ecuador se realza las experiencias comunitarias reduciendo la brecha discriminatoria sobre los grupos vulnerables en reconocimiento de su memoria milenaria colectiva
Genetic diversity analysis of lactic acid bacteria isolated from regional yogurt samples
Authors: Hossain KM , Mazumder B , Rahman SMM , Hamid MA
Published: November 2021

Probiotics are live, non-pathogenic microorganisms which have enormous health benefits. Yogurt is a potential source of probiotic bacteria. Lactic acid bacteria are the most common and major group of probiotic bacteria that can be found easily in different dairy products. The aim of study was the genetic diversity analysis using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) marker from regional yogurt samples of Bangladesh. Ten probiotic isolates from yogurt samples of different sweet meat shops of Sylhet and Mymensingh Divisions of Bangladesh were used. Morphological and biochemical tests were performed to ensure the presumptive probiotic characteristics of isolated bacteria. All isolates were cultured in De Man, Rogosa, and Sharpe (MRS) medium to exhort the growth of lactic acid bacteria. Genomic DNA was extracted by Ampicillin Lysozyme Tandem method. Four random RAPD primers were used in this study for detecting genetic diversity of these isolated bacteria. Among them, OPA 18 showed the maximum number of reproducible bands. Nei’s genetic distance was performed for determining Pair-wise Genetic Distance. UPGMA and NJ dendrogram were performed based on molecular data showing that all the isolates could be divided into two major clusters. Data analysis revealed that isolates from the same location were closely related and showed less genetic variation whereas, isolates from geographically different regions exhibited more genetic diversity.
Bang. J. Livs. Res. Vol. 27 (1&2), 2020: P. 55-63
Detection of Brucella abortus during in vitro bovine embryo production
Authors: Akter A , Deb GK , Miraz MFH , Kabir MA , Hossain SMJ , Islam MR , Dey SK
Published: November 2021

The in vitro embryo production (IVP) technology has emerged as a potential biotechnological approach to multiply genetically high yielding dairy cows. Its commercial application is increasing in many developed and developing countries over the years. Bangladesh livestock Research Institute (BLRI) adopted in vitro embryo production protocol from bovine ovaries of slaughterhouse. However, the risks of transmission of contagious diseases like Brucella abortus with embryos are not evaluated so far. Considering these facts, the present experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficiency of in vitro embryo production protocol with slaughterhouse ovaries as well as risk of contamination of produced embryos with Brucella abortus. To identify sources of contamination of embryos with Brucella abortus (if any), the laboratory water, different media used in the IVP process, semen, and follicular fluids were evaluated for confirmation of the organisms. In addition, vaginal swabs were collected from 2 buffaloes aborted due to suspected Brucella abortus infection. Molecular test were used to detect Brucella abortus contamination. Brucella abortus specific PCR product was not detected on agarose gel electrophoresis. The efficiency of IVP measured by cleavage and blastocyst development rates were 75.5±2.7% and 16.6±3.9%, respectively. The present study inferred that the in vitro produce embryos are free from Brucella abortus infection.
Bang. J. Livs. Res. Vol. 27 (1&2), 2020: P. 105-112
Educating Adolescents about Social Behavior using Information and Communications Technology
Authors: Naidu Vikas Rao , HASAN RAZA , Al-Harrasi Raya , Jesrani Karan
Published: November 2021

The media has a wide range of applications. Information and Communications Technology (ICT) plays a vital role to educate the young generation. For over three decades, we have observed a very good involvement of media in spreading awareness on various issues pertaining to the society. The aim of this research study to seek the relationship between teaching multimedia (animation) at school level to educate adolescents about the social behavior. A survey has been carried out in five different levels of educational institution in Sultanate of Oman. 873 samples were collected, correlation analysis was performed on hypotheses to test the linear association. Linear regression has been performed to test hypothesis for comparing regression constants. The analysis discovered that there is adequate evidence to support the claim at the alpha level of significance that social behavior learning at school level on adolescents, multimedia effect on educating social behavior and technology aided support on learning of social behavior have a positive and significant effect having α=0.85, significance F = 0.0 and p value less than 0.05 proving to be significant.
Apuntes del delito de lavado de activos en el ecuador y su relación con la prueba indiciaria
Authors: Apolo-Salazar Alejandra
Published: November 2021

Desde la entrada en vigencia del Código Orgánico Integral Penal, se ha venido formulando estudios que permitan visibilizar lo que implica el tipo penal lavado de activos, en el presente se cavila acerca de lo que implica el onus probandi y cómo se invierte la carga de la prueba, lo que desde el punto de vista del garantismo del Ecuador es atentatoria del efectivo goce de los derechos, aunque se trate del adecuado funcionamiento del sistema económico, no puede soslayarse la tutela judicial efectiva de los derechos ni el debido proceso.
The Relationship of Kinesiophobia and Pain Catastrophizing with Pain, Range of Motion, Muscle Strength and Function in Osteoarthritis
Authors: Gür Ozan , Başar Selda , Esen Erdinç , Ataoglu Baybars , Turanlı Sacit
Published: November 2021

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between kinesiophobia and pain catastrophizing with pain, range of motion, muscle strength, and function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: 18 female knee osteoarthritis patients between the ages of 50-70 who were found to have kinesiophobia and pain catastrophizing were included in the study. Kinesiophobia, pain catastrophizing, pain, range of motion, muscle strength, and functional status were evaluated within the scope of the study. Results: A statistically significant strong positive correlation between kinesiophobia and pain intensity during activity (r=0.80, p<0.001); a statistically significant moderate negative correlation between kinesiophobia and active knee flexion angle (r=-0.48, p<0.05); a statistically significant moderate positive correlation between kinesiophobia and the Five Times Sit to Stand Test time and the Stair Climb Test time (r=0.51, p<0.05; r=0.67, p<0.05, respectively) was found. A statistically significant moderate positive correlation between pain catastrophizing and resting pain intensity, pain intensity at night, pain intensity during activity, and passive knee extension angle (r=0.66, p<0.01; r=0.61, p<0.01; r=0.47, p<0.05; r=0.48, p<0.05, respectively); a statistically significant moderate negative correlation between pain catastrophizing and active knee flexion angle (r=-0.49, p<0.05) was found. Conclusions: It was determined that as kinesiophobia increased in patients with knee osteoarthritis, pain, range of motion, muscle strength, and functional status worsened, and the increase in pain catastrophizing was associated with worsening in pain and range of motion. Therefore, it was concluded that reducing kinesiophobia, and pain catastrophizing levels would contribute to improving functions in patients with knee osteoarthritis
Методичний підхід для формулювання вимог до системи відновлення озброєння та військової техніки
Authors: Kotsyuruba Volodymyr , Sivak Vadym , Uhrynovych Oleh
Published: November 2021

Під час планування загальновійськового бою (операції) органами управління визначаються можливості системи відновлення озброєння та військової техніки, яка є складовою загальної системи забезпечення військ (сил). Саме від ефективності функціонування системи відновлення озброєння та військової техніки залежить рівень укомплектованості військових частин (підрозділів) справними зразками озброєння та військової техніки, що визначає рівень їх боєздатності.

Досвід виконання завдань військовими частинами (підрозділами) на території Донецької та Луганської областей вказує на те, що система відновлення озброєння та військової техніки не в повній мірі забезпечує виконання завдань щодо своєчасного відновлення пошкоджених зразків озброєння та військової техніки.

Основні завдання системи відновлення озброєння та військової техніки в ході бойових дій (операції), полягають у технічній розвідці, евакуації, ремонті та технічному обслуговуванні ОВТ. Відповідно на ієрархічному рівні основні завдання для тактичної ланки полягають у підтриманні бойового потенціалу військових частин (підрозділів) шляхом відновлення усього ремонтного фонду за рахунок проведення поточних ремонтів, а оперативному у періодичному поповненні військових частин (підрозділів) озброєнням та військовою технікою за рахунок проведення середніх ремонтів.

Критерієм досягнення системою поставленої мети визначено задану кількість справного озброєння та військової техніки в строю на кінець операції, а критерієм виконання завдань за рівнями ієрархії визначено ефективність відновлення озброєння та військової техніки. У статті визначено, що якщо система відновлення тактичного рівня не буде охоплювати увесь ремонтний фонд то він буде передаватись в оперативний рівень, що призведе до зниження ефективності системи відновлення оперативної ланки.
Avaliação da gestão de resíduos sólidos em municípios da região Centro Sul – Ceará
Authors: Silva Valdenira Carlos da , Brito Maria Gorethe de Sousa Lima
Published: November 2021

O objetivo neste estudo é avaliar a condição da gestão integrada de resíduos sólidos em municípios da região do  Centro-Sul do Ceará, por meio da utilização do Índice da Condição de Gestão de Resíduos Atualizado (ICGRA). Este índice foi desenvolvido com 62 indicadores dispostos em quatro itens: características do sistema, planejamento do sistema, condições operacionais e alinhamento da gestão à Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos e novas técnicas. O percurso metodológico foi realizado mediante aplicação da planilha do ICGRA a cada um dos municípios estudados (Iguatu, Jucás, Cariús, Saboeiro e Quixelô). Para isto, foram realizadas visitas de campo nos municípios, entrevistas com os gestores responsáveis pela gestão dos resíduos sólidos e consultas às publicações disponíveis, à legislação e normativos. A partir dos resultados obtidos, verificou-se que as condições dos sistemas de gestão integrada dos resíduos sólidos dos municípios estudados foram classificadas como Gestão Inadequada, tendo o não atendimento à diretrizes estabelecidas pela Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos e as inadequadas condições operacionais como os principais fatores que comprometeram a qualidade dos referidos sistemas. verificou-se que os desafios ainda são grandes, no que se refere a coleta seletiva, apenas o município de Jucás implementou parcialmente este tipo de coleta. Também foi constatado que nenhum dos municípios pesquisados possuía uma política pública voltada para a avaliação das potencialidades e das fragilidades dos seus sistemas de gestão de resíduos sólidos, o que dificultava o diagnóstico por parte dos gestores e, em consequência, o planejamento e execução das intervenções públicas mais urgentes.
Matéria orgânica e valor nutricional do solo na produção de pastagens irrigada na Caatinga Piauiense
Authors: Gualberto Adriano Veniciús Santana , Cunha João Rodrigues da , Vogado Renato Falconeres , Saraiva Paloma Cunha , Sousa Júlio César Galdino de , Matias Sammy Sidney Rocha
Published: November 2021

As pastagens contribuem de maneira significativamente para os meios de subsistência e serviços ecossistêmicos e são consideradas como principal fonte de fibra e nutrientes animal. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a variabilidade espacial dos teores de cálcio, alumínio, acidez potencial, fósforo e carbono orgânico total, bem como sua correlação com a produtividade de uma pastagem de capim Mombaça em um Neossolo Litólico Distrófico no município de Floriano-PI.  O trabalho foi realizado na fazenda experimental do Colégio Técnico de Floriano (CTF), pertencente à Universidade Federal do Piauí. A área avaliada corresponde a 2 ha cultivada com capim Mombaça (Panicum Maximum cv. Mombaça) irrigado com sistema de aspersão.  A amostragem do solo foi realizada nos pontos de cruzamento de uma malha, com intervalos regulares de 10 metros em uma área de 0,54 ha, perfazendo o total de 54 pontos amostrais. Para análise dos dados foram utilizados os métodos da estatística clássica, análise de correlação, análise geoestatística e técnica de interpolação de dados. O diagnóstico da fertilidade do solo mostra o fósforo como o mais deficiente seguido do cálcio. Os valores de alumínio e acidez potencial mostram-se adequados ao bom desenvolvimento do capim Mombaça. A variabilidade dos mapas mostra a heterogeneidade da distribuição e concentração dos elementos no solo, o que possibilita a aplicação de fertilizantes em taxas variadas visando sua homogeneização. A produtividade teve forte relação com os teores cálcio e fósforo. O uso da geoestatísticas podem ser usadas para otimizar áreas de produção capim Mombaça em Neossolos Litólicos.