bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Shopping centre - a new phenomenon and developing consumer behaviour in the transformation period
Authors: Spilková Jana
Published: November 2020

This article deals with the question of large-scale retail concepts and in particular with the phenomenon of shopping centres. First, the issues of location and management of large shopping centres are discussed and basic problematical aspects of shopping centres are indicated. The situation of shopping centres and hypermarkets and their development in the Czech Republic are also shortly described. The second part of the article characterises emerging consumer behaviour and some ways of research into this question within this specific field of geography. Foreign experience and research methods concerning consumer behaviour are used in the study of the situation in the Czech Republic. A new model of developing shopping behaviour of customers in transforming economies is postulated. The model follows the basic perspective of social geography, i.e. the interaction between social processes and spatial structures.
Analisis Risiko Penurunan Kinerja Keuangan UMKM (Studi Kasus Pada UD Asoka Paint)
Authors: Lola  , Dwianika Agustine
Published: November 2020

Kinerja keuangan merupakan salah satu  penentu keberhasilan suatu usaha, setiap usaha menginginkan kinerja keuangan yang optimal, begitupun Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Namun, mereka  mengalami beberapa kendala yang menimbulkan risiko dan dapat menyebabkan penurunan kinerja keuangannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menemukan solusi menurunnya kinerja keuangan pada  UD Asoka Paint. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk memperoleh hasil uji empiris mengenai risiko-risiko yang dapat menurunkan kinerja keuangan UMKM. Metode pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data primer serta analisis dokumen keuangan sebagai pelengkap data sekunder. Adapun hasil dari observasi ini menunjukkan bahwa UD Asoka Paint memiliki beberapa risiko yang dapat menimbulkan penurunan kinerja keuangannya. Pemilik belum melakukan pencatatan keuangan secara menyeluruh sesuai dengan standar akuntansi yang berlaku umum bagi UMKM.  Pengatahuan akuntansi dan pajak bagi pengelola UD Ashoka merupakan solusi terbaik. Kedepan penelitian ini perlu dilengkapi dengan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bermanfaat bagi UD Ashoka, berupa pelatihan keuangan, kemudian melakukan analisa hasil setelah pelatihan tersebut.
Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kepegawaian Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Pimpinan dalam Pengembangan Karier Pegawai
Authors: Azizah Nur , Pringgabayu Dematria , Ajibroto Kunto
Published: November 2020

Masalah yang menjadi kajian dari penelitian ini adalah mengenai Pengambilan Keputusan Pimpinan dalam Pengembangan Karir Karyawan. Salah satu faktor tersebut adalah sistem informasi manajemen yaitu sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, pokok masalah yang diungkap dalam penelitian ini adalah adakah pengaruh sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian terhadap pengambilan keputusan pimpinan dalam pengembangan karier pegawai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji regresi sederhana. Berdasarkan perhitungan diperoleh hasil hipotesis alternatif yang menyatakan Terdapat Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kepegawaian (X) Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Pimpinan Dalam Pengembangan Karier Pegawai (Y) di Di Sekretariat Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat.
CORROSION BEHAVIOUR OF ALUMINIUM 6061 NICKEL COATED CENOSPHERE COMPOSITE
Authors: R S Arvind , Ram M Prasanna , T Prashanth , Dennis Quadros Jaimon
Published: November 2020

Cenosphere fly ash is one of the most inexpensive and low-density material which is
abundantly available as a solid waste by-product of coal combustion in thermal power plants. Aluminium metal matrix composites with Nickel coated cenospheres as the reinforcement is prepared by stir casting route. The composites are prepared with varying percentages of cenospheres in the percentage of 2-10% by weight of the composite. Immersion corrosion tests are conducted on the composites in three different medium and for three different time durations. It is evident from the test results as well as the microstructure images that the weight loss of samples with 8% Nickel coated
cenospheres has shown least corrosion or the highest corrosion resistance when compared to the counterparts.
Learning Flow-based Sustainability: Prof. Csikszentmihalyi’s Experiential Learning Approach in Leadership Development
Authors: Vécsey Zsadány
Published: November 2020

FLIGBY (an abbreviation for “Flow is Good Business for You”) is a simulation-based leadership program developing specific skills for establishing and managing sustainable organizational setups. Its concept is based on Prof. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi’s “Good Business” ideas and embedded in an online serious game that tests and measures 29 leadership skills essential for sustainability. This paper provides an overview of the current challenges in the leadership development sector and gives a behind a curtain look on the designing process of this scientifically based experiential learning journey.
A INFLUÊNCIA DO SISTEMA EMIT® NA PERFORMANCE DO ATLETA DE ORIENTAÇÃO
Authors: Bortoli Vanderlei José , Agostini Diego da Silva , Da Silva Éder Córdova , Da Silva André , Marques David Antonio , Borges William Domingues , Vargas Rodrigo Moura , Leme Williams Belentani , Marra César Augusto Calembo
Published: November 2020

A orientação é um esporte de origem nórdica e chegou ao Brasil em meados da década de 50. O praticante de orientação deve passar por pontos de controle marcados no terreno, no menor tempo possível, com o auxílio de um mapa e de uma bússola. O sistema de controle da passagem pelos pontos pode ser feito manualmente, através de um cartão de picote e picotador, ou de um sistema eletrônico. No Brasil, desde 2006, é utilizado o sistema eletrônico Emit®, no qual o praticante faz seu percurso levando consigo um chip (E-card), utilizado na leitura do código do ponto de controle, comprovando a passagem do praticante e dispensando o uso de cartão de picote e picotador.O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a diferença de tempo por ponto de controle, assim como a diferença de tempo total, usando o sistema tradicional (manual) e o sistema eletrônico (Emit®). A amostra foi composta por 20 homens, voluntários, constituída por dois grupos distintos: 10 atletas de orientação da Comissão de Desportos do Exército (CDE), sexo masculino, em treinamento durante o mês de junho de 2008, na cidade de Curitiba – PR (VO2máx: 62,67 ± 3,14 ml.Kg-1.min-1, idade: 30,30 ± 6,73 anos); e o segundo grupo, composto de 10 praticantes de orientação do 20º Batalhão de Infantaria Blindada (20º BIB), de Curitiba, do sexo masculino, (VO2máx: 55,27 ± 9,10 ml.Kg-1.min-1, idade 21,70 ±7,75 anos).Os sujeitos executaram dois percursos de orientação de 400 metros, constituídos de 10 pontos de controle em um campo de futebol. Cada grupo realizou duas passagens, sendo a primeira com o sistema manual (cartão de controle) e a outra com o sistema eletrônico (Emit®). Foi coletado o tempo total dos sujeitos, no percurso, e o tempo em cada ponto de controle, demarcado por um raio de dois metros a partir do centro.Para a análise estatística, foi utilizada a análise de variância (ANOVA), com teste Post Hoc deTukey, para umnível de significância de 0,05. Com base na análise dos dados, verificou-se que houve uma redução significativa no tempo de cada ponto, com o uso do sistema Emit® , em relação ao sistema manual, em ambos os grupos, e que, no tempo total do percurso, não houve diferença significativa para o grupo de praticantes do 20º BIB, apenas para o grupo dos atletas da CDE. Diante dos resultados deste estudo, conclui-se que o sistema Emit® favorece a melhora no tempo de execução da pista de orientação em relação ao sistema manual, tanto no tempo por ponto, como, também, no tempo total em atletas com as características similares ao do presente estudo.
AVALIAÇÃO DO ESTADO NUTRICIONAL DE BAILARINAS DA DANÇA DO VENTRE
Authors: Ribeiro Idalina Maia
Published: November 2020

A Dança do Ventre é uma dança feminina que desenvolve a graça, a sensualidade e a alegria de ser mulher. O presente estudo teve como objetivo a identificação da correlação existente entre a ingestão alimentar e a composição corporal de baillarinas da Dança do Ventre, de um grupo autônomo, denominado Yalabina, do Rio de Janeiro. Foram estudadas 12 bailarinas, que apresentavam, em média, idade de 31,58 ± 5,40 anos e uma experiência prévia de 5,18 ± 0,60 anos com a Dança do Ventre. Para avaliação do estado nutricional, utilizou-se o método antropométrico (IMC) e, para avaliação da ingestão alimentar, utilizou se o método de registro alimentar, através do qual cada uma das bailarinas descreveu, detalhadamente, a quantidade dos alimentos e bebidas ingeridos durante três dias, sendo um deles no final de semana. Os resultados obtidos foram analisados estatisticamente através do cálculo das médias, desvios padrão e variância (Anova One-Way) para determinação do perfil antropométrico e para análise do consumo alimentar, através da quantificação dos macronutrientes ingeridos respectivamente. Não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa (p > 0,05) entre a avaliação da ingestão alimentar registrada nos três dias. Já em relação às recomendações daWorld Health Organization (2003), as dietas foram classificadas como hipercalóricas, normoglicídicas, hiperprotéicas e hiperlipídicas, nos três dias. Conclui-se que os resultados obtidos apontam a necessidade de uma intervenção nutricional, principalmente no que diz respeito ao consumo de energia, proteínas e lipídios.
OS ASPECTOS TEÓRICOS E POLÍTICOS QUE FUNDAMENTAM A PRÁTICA DA ACUPUNTURA PELO EDUCADOR FÍSICO
Authors: Araujo Ana Paula Serra de , Sakuma Rosane
Published: November 2020

Nestes 11 anos de atividade reconhecida como de nível superior e da área de saúde (1998) a educação física vêm crescendo e ocupando novos espaços. Atualmente dentre as diversas especialidades do educador físico, temos a Acupuntura, que nos últimos anos tem gerado uma série de discussão e a criação de diversos projetos de lei que visam monopoliza-la como especialidade exclusiva dos profi ssionais médicos. O presente estudo teve por objetivo abordar os aspectos teóricos e políticos que fundamentam a prática da Acupuntura pelo educador físico mediante uma revisão de literatura. Concluindo se que o educador físico como um profi ssional da área de saúde que estuda o corpo em diferentes dimensões, é apto e esta amparado legalmente para exercer a especialidade de Acupuntura desde que possua devida formação em Acupuntura conforme Resolução CONFEF nº. 069/2003 que reconheceu a Acupuntura como um recurso cientifi co e complementar dentro do campo de atuação do educador físico.
TRÊS MESES DE TREINAMENTO FÍSICO MELHORA A COMPOSIÇÃO CORPORAL E APTIDÃO FÍSICA DE BOMBEIROS
Authors: Verzola Marcio Robson , Vieira George , Petroski Edio Luiz
Published: November 2020

Resumo: Os componentes da aptidão física de militares tem sido foco de atenção na comunidade científi ca haja vista sua repercussão positivano desempenho físico e mental durante a realização de atividades profi ssionais. O estudo teve como objetivo, verifi car os efeitos de 12 semanastreinamento físico sobre a composição corporal e aptidão física de bombeiros militares de Santa Catarina. Foram avaliados 52 alunos saudáveis eaptos para iniciar o curso de formação. Todas as avaliações foram realizadas antes e após o programa de treinamento. Na avaliação antropométricafoi determinado o percentual de gordura, massa magra (MM) e massa de gordura (MG). A aptidão física foi avaliada utilizando-se de um protocolode avaliação contida no manual C-2020 do Exército Brasileiro, composto de fl exão na barra fi xa, abdominal, 100m velocidade e corrida 3200m.Por meio do tempo obtido no teste de 3200m foi estimado o consumo máximo de oxigênio (VO2max).O treinamento físico teve duração de 12 semanas, com três sessões semanais, de aproximadamente 90 minutos. Foram utilizados os testes t de student para amostras pareadas, ou o teste de Wilcoxon, assumindo um nível de signifi cância de 5%. As variáveis antropométricas: IMC, MM e MG modifi caram signifi cativamente em média 2,1%, 1,4% e 4,1% após o treinamento, respectivamente. Na aptidão física ocorreram melhoras signifi cativas de 12%, 4,1% e 4,8% no desempenho dos Testes 100m, 3200m e VO2max, respectivamente. Além disso, o número de execuções aumentou em média 43,6% e 31,5% na barra fi xa e abdominal, respectivamente. Conclui-se que o treinamento físico realizado por um período de três meses, parece induzir efeitos positivos na aptidão física e na composição corporal de militares durante o período de formação.
STUDI KORELASI BAB "YAKIN DAN TAWAKAL" DALAM KITAB "RIYADHUS SHOLIHIN" DENGAN TAUHID ULUHIYAH
Authors: Ihsan Muhammad Nur
Published: November 2020

Kitab "Riyadhus Sholihin" adalah sebuah karya monumental yang ditulis oleh salah seorang ulama besar yang memiliki reputasi yang tinggi dikalangan kaum  muslimin, yaitu Imam Nawawi, kendati topik utama kitab tersebut tentang targiib wa tarhiib dan tazkiyatun nufus, tetapi juga mencakup tema-tema akidah dan tauhid yang dikonsep oleh pengarang dalam bab-bab terpisah disertai dengan dalil-dalil Al-Quran dan hadis, diantaranya Bab. Yakin dan Tawakal. Nah, bagaimana korelasi ayat-ayat dan hadis-hadis yang beliau bawakandengan babtersebut dan dengan tauhid uluhiyah?. Tulisan sederhana ini berusaha menjawab pertanyaan tersebut dengan menggunakan metode library research dan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisa konten. embahasan tulisan ini dibagai kepada beberapa sub bahasan: pendahuluan, biogarafi singkat Imam Nawawi, pengertian tauhid Uluhiyah, Yakin dan Tawakal dan studi korelasi bab tersebut beserta dalil-dalilnya dengan tauhid Uluhiyah, terakhir penutup, mencakup kesimpulan berikut: (1) Kitab Riyadhus Sholihin bukankitab hadis semata yang mengupastema-tema tarqiib wa tarhiib dan tazkiyatun nufus, tetapi juga mengandung materi-materi akidah, (2) Kejelian Imam Nawawi dalam mengonsep bab-bab kitab tersebut dan memilih dalil-dalil yang berkaitan dengannya, (3) Korelasi dalil-dalil yang dibawakan dengan Bab “Yakin dan Tawakal” sangat jelas dan erat. (4) Antara Yakin dan Tawakal memiliki korelasi yang sangat erat, karena tawakal adalah buah dari keyakinan (5) Korelasi antara Bab “Yakin dan Tawakal”dengan tauhid uluhiyah sangat nyata, karena yakin dan tawakaladalah landasan keimanan dan ihsan serta semua amal ibadah, kedudukannya seperti kepala dengan badan.
WALI 'ADHAL DALAM PERNIKAHAN (Penyebab dan Penyelesaiannya Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam)
Authors: Djati Syailendra Sabdo
Published: November 2020

Pernikahan merupakan ikatan antar sesama manusia atas dasar sukarela, menurut agama dan undang-undang. Tata cara normatif penyelenggaraan Perkawinan diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Dalam pelaksanaan perkawinan harus memenuhi rukunnya yang berupa: 1. Calon suami, 2. Calon isteri, 3. Wali nikah, 4. Dua orang saksi dan, 5. Ijab dan qobul. Namun terkadang pernikahan terhalang oleh wali yang enggan atau menolak untuk menikahkan yang disebut sebagai adhal. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengetahui definisi ad{hal dan wali ad{halserta hukumnya dalam Islam, faktor penyebab wali melakukan adhal dan bagaimanakah penyelesaiannya dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan melihat data di lapangan dan studi literatur yang relevan. Faktor penyebab terjadinya adhal bisa dikarenakan calon laki-laki tidak sesuai kriteria wali dari segi asal usul, sifat, sosial, ekonomi, begitu juga hubungan wali yang tidak harmonis dengan wanita di bawah perwaliannya, atau motif sakit hati terhadap mantan istri. Penyelesaian wali adhal dapat menggunakan cara persuasif kekeluargaan dengan nasihat. Apabila tidak berhasil calon pengantin dapat meminta ketetapan wali adhal kepada Pengadilan Agama. Setelah keluar putusan, pernikahan dapat dilaksanakan dengan wali hakim dan dicatatkan di KUA.
SPEKULASI POSITIF VS SPEKULASI NEGATIF (Sebuah Penjelasan Tentang Hubungan Antara Risiko dan Spekulasi)
Authors: Burhanuddin Anas
Published: November 2020

Artikel ini berusaha mengurai kerancuan dalam pemakaian istilah risiko dan spekulasi dengan menjelaskan perbedaan antara keduanya, sekaligus ubungan antara keduanya. Juga menjelaskan konsep klasifikasi spekulasi menjadi positif dan negatif, pun merumuskan serta menganalisis indikator perbedaan dari keduanya. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi komparasi. Sumber datanya adalah kitab-kitab klasik ,artikel jurnal, disertasi terkait, kamus, kamus ekonomi dan artikel internet. Pengumpulan dan analisis datanya dilakukan secara deduktif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1. Adanya hubungan erat antara risiko dan spekulasi. Spekulasi kadang dipakai untuk arti risiko (spekulasi positif), dan kadang dipakai untuk makna spekulasi negatif. 2. Spekulasi positif adalah spekulasi yang kemungkinan ruginya kecil, terjadi pada kegiatan turunan, mengandung maslahat besar, tidak berbahaya dan tidak mengandung unsur akl al-ma>l bi al-ba>t{il. 3. Spekulasi negatif adalah spekulasi yang peluang ruginya besar, terjadi pada kegiatan ekonomi utama, mengandung bahaya besar, tidak maslahat dan mengandung unsur akl al-ma>l bi al-ba>t{il. 4. Tidak semua spekulasi diharamkan oleh Islam. Yang diharamkan hanya spekulasi negatif.
Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Supplier Karet Komponen Kaca Mobil Di Bintang Berlian Glass Bandung Dengan Metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process)
Authors: Kurniawan Lukman , Hermawaty  , Tresnawati Yuyun
Published: November 2020

Bintang Berlian Glass merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang otomotif. Perusahaan ini menyediakan berbagai komponen mobil yang dibutuhkan bagi calon pembeli baik perusahaan besar seperti Karoseri mobil maupun perorangan. Komponen yang disediakan yaitu kaca mobil dengan berbagai tipe mobil, kaca mobil dengan ukuran sesuai pesanan, macam – macam karet mobil dan menyediakan jasa pemasangan. Pada pengadaan karet komponen, perusahaan ini mengalami kesulitan untuk memilih supplier karet komponen yang memiliki barang dengan kualitas tinggi, harga terjangkau, stok yang melimpah dan jarak yang dekat untuk mendapatkan produk tersebut.

Program pemilihan supplier barang bertujuan untuk membantu dalam pemilihan supplier terbaik. Pemilihan supplier barang ini sangat diharapkan terutama di dalam perusahaan, tidak akan mengalami kekecewaan dalam pemilihan barang tersebut.

Oleh karena itu, mereka membutuhkan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat membantu memilih supplier terbaik secara akurat berdasarkan kriteria yang sudah ditentukan. Sehingga pemilihan supplier barang tidak ada lagi kesalahan. Maka dari itu untuk mempermudah pengambilan keputusan, dalam pemilihan supplier barang ini menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process karena akan sangat cocok untuk mengambil keputusan yang multi-kriteria, ada berbagai kriteria sebagai parameter pengambilan keputusan yaitu kualitas barang yang konsisten, ketersediaan barang, waktu pengiriman, kemudahan pengembalian, harga barang, pelayanan pelanggan, dan kualitas barang. Dalam  penelitian  ini  dirancang  sebuah  sistem  pendukung  keputusan  yang  bisa  mengoptimalkan  dalam  dalam pemilihan supplier  dengan  pengembangan  sistem menggunakan  metode  SDLC dan diimplementasikan  dengan  bahasa pemrograman PHP dan penyimpanan database dengan MySQL. Metode keputusan yang digunakan adalah metode Analytical Hierarchy Process untuk penentuan supplier. 

Hasil  yang dicapai  dari  Sistem  Pendukung  Keputusan  ini  dapat  membantu pihak perusahaan dalam memberikan rekomendasi penentuan supplier, dengan hasil  perhitungan  Analytical  Hierarchy Process  menyatakan  bahwa  supplier  yang nilainya lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan alternatif supplier yang lain adalah CV Garuda Jaya.
Analisis Sistem Informasi Dalam Diteksi Eror Visual Perkuliahan Daring Dengan Metode Longitudinal Redundancy Check (LRC)
Authors: Dioputra Sepryhatin , Rukhviyanti Novi
Published: November 2020

Daring (Online) di era globalisasi revolusi industri 4.0 dalam bidang pendidikan sewajarnya menjadi suatu sarana yang harus lebih di perhatikan pemerintah dalam menunjang kegiatan belajar dan mengajar, terutama di dalam situasi darurat wabah covid-19, perkuliahan daring (online) merupakan sarana utama dalam pembelajaran yang harus di tempuh mahasiswa guna menyelesaiakan perkuliahan. Dalam penerapannya perkuliahan daring (online) seringkali mengalami banyak kendala yang salah satunya adalah gangguan atau eror visual disaat perkuliahan berlangsung.

Gangguan atau eror pada visual yang terjadi dapat di diteksi dengan banyak metode, salah satunya metode Longitudinal Redundancy Check (LRC) yang memberikan hasil analisis sistem, dengan transfer data yang di lakukan secara per blok. Didalam blok terdiri dari 8 byte dan setiap blok memiliki karakter pemeriksa blok yang ditempatkan pada akhir blok dengan metode sederhana sistem interaktif operator memasukan data melalui terminal juga mengirimkan ke komputer sehingga menampilkan kembali ke terminal, agar dapat memeriksa apakah data yang dikirimkan telah benar.
ANTITUMOR CHEMOTHERAPY IN COMBINED TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER OF THE LARYNX AND HYPOPHARYNX
Authors: Belevich Yuliya , Simolina Yelena , Vysotskaya Vitalina , Popova Nataliya , Kulbakin Denis , Goldberg Aleksey , Startseva Zhanna , Chernov Vladimir , Frolova Irina , Chizhevskaya Svetlana , Goldberg Viktor , Choynzonov Yevgeniy , Dudnikova Yekaterina
Published: November 2020

Preliminary results of the evaluation of the effectiveness of combined treatment of 116 patients with morphologically verified squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx and hypopharynx II-IV (T2-4N0-2M0) stages of the tumor process for the period from 2006 to 2017 are presented in the article. Patients of the study group (n=20) underwent 2 courses neoadjuvant chemotherapy according to the scheme: docetaxel + cisplatin, followed by radiotherapy in the mode of multifraction of a dose of 1,3 Gy 2 times a day and surgical treatment (according to indications). Patients included in the comparison group (n=96) underwent 2 courses of neoadjuvant chemotherapy according to the scheme: paclitaxel + carboplatin, followed by radiotherapy in the mode of multifractionation of a dose of 1,3 Gy 2 times a day and surgical treatment (according to indications). The overall effectiveness of the treatment in the study group was 90,3 ± 3,1% (complete regression - 49,4 ± 4,0%, partial regression - 40,9 ± 5,2%), in the comparison group - 81,3 ± 4,0% (complete regression - 34,4 ± 4,8%, partial regression - 46,9 ± 5,1%). Differences between groups are statistically significant (p = 0,001).
METASTATIC CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA AS A TARGET OF MOLECULAR-DIRECTED THERAPY
Authors: Breder Valeriy , Dzhanyan Irina , Zaretskiy Andrey , Laktionov Konstantin , Natrusova M.
Published: November 2020

It is reported a unique clinical case of administration of crizotinib in a 14-year-old patient with ALK-positive metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and congenital viral hepatitis B. Driver oncogenic mutations potentially responsive to targeted therapy as well as possible ways to prolong crizotinib short-term effect are discussed.
MR IMAGING IN THE MODE OF DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED IMAGES OF THE WHOLE BODY (MR-DWI-WB) IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF COMMON LUNG CANCER (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Kobyakova Yekaterina , Dolgushin Mikhail , Davydov Mikhail , Nazliev Pavel
Published: November 2020

Whole body magnetic-resonance diffusion imaging (whole body MR-DWI) is the useful method for tumor detection, tumor characterization and therapy monitoring. The method if combined with its modern availability of MRI scanners has a wide spectrum of clinical impact in oncology. Current review is focused on the use of whole body MR-DWI in disseminated lung cancer that is one of the most common malignancies. General technical aspects of the method are presented and usefulness of WB MR-DWI in primary diagnostic of intra-thoracic nodules, tumor dissemination, TNM-staging and therapy monitoring in lung cancer patients also. Lack of standardization of measurement parameters limits the comparability of current research results. However due to cheap price and diagnostic opportunity of the method it can successfully compete with PET/CT in primary diagnostic and treatment monitoring in disseminated lung cancer.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF OVARIAN CANCER IN THE STRUCTURE OF PRIMARY MULTIPLE MALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CHELYABINSK REGION)
Authors: Bekhtereva Svetlana , Imyanitov Yevgeniy , Vazhenin Andrey , Domozhirova Alla , Aksenova Irina , Pshichenko S.
Published: November 2020

The problem of primary multiplicity of malignant tumors remains relevant in oncology due to the growing number of patients with polyneoplasia, especially for tumors of the female reproductive system. The analysis of the frequency and combinations of polyneoplasias of the reproductive system in women on the example of primary multiple ovarian cancer according to the data of the Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Center of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine for 15 years. The calculated indicators of the adjusted cumulative survival of patients with polyneoplasia and solitary ovarian cancer were calculated. The data obtained can be used in clinical practice, as the primary and secondary prevention of cancer in women.
Gripinis sindromas: du panašūs, bet skirtingi klinikiniai atvejai
Authors: Burdulytė Jolanta
Published: November 2020

Gripinis sindromas: du panašūs, bet skirtingi klinikiniai atvejai
Symbicort SMART gydymo būdas: ką atskleidė klinikiniai tyrimai
Authors: Karaliūtė Deimantė , Gasiūnienė Edita , Malakauskas Kęstutis
Published: November 2020

Pasaulyje astma serga maždaug 300 mln. žmonių. Pagrindinis astmos gydymo tikslas – pašalinti ar sumažinti astmos simptomus bei apsaugoti pacientą nuo astmos paūmėjimų. Symbicort SMART – gydymo metodas, kai inhaliatorius Symbicort (inhaliuojamojo gliukokortikoido budezonido ir ilgai veikiančio beta 2 agonisto formoterolio derinys) vartojamas ir nuolatiniam palaikomajam astmos gydymui, ir simptomams šalinti paūmėjimo metu. Tai vienintelis sudėtinis preparatas, patvirtintas nuolatiniam suaugusiųjų palaikomajam astmos gydymui ir simptomams malšinti. Symbicort SMART padeda sumažinti sunkių astmos paūmėjimų dažnumą ir pagerinti astmos kontrolę.
«Los animales de las Cantigas de Santa María. Una lectura en clave simbólica»
Authors: Fidalgo Francisco Elvira
Published: November 2020

Resumen: En un buen número de cantigas de Santa María aparece mencionado algún animal. Su presencia puede justificarse por la necesidad de adornar la escena o por cuestiones de rima. Sin embargo, si al nombre de esos animales se le añade la simbología que portaban en la Edad Media, el texto de la cantiga cambia completamente, se enriquece y comprendemos mejor el mensaje que, con toda seguridad, era interpretado por el público medieval. En este trabajo se expondrán algunas muestras de cómo un texto que relata una anécdota se transforma en un verdadero exemplum al descodificar de manera correcta el significado simbólico que acompañan a ciertos animales en la Edad Media.Palabras clave: Cantigas de Santa María, animales, simbología.Abstract: Animals of various kinds frequently appear in the text of the Cantigas de Santa Maria. Their presence sometimes serves descriptive purposes, and some other times can be accounted for by metrical reasons. However, if alongside the name of the animal itself, we also consider the symbolism they had in the Middle Ages, the interpretation of the cantiga is far more rich, and we are able to fully understand a message which was straightforward for the medieval audience. In this paper I comment on some examples from the Cantigas in which a mere anecdote becomes an authentic exemplum once the symbolic meaning carried by some animals in the Middle Ages is taken into account.Keywords: Cantigas de Santa María, animals, symbolism.
«Dio, uomo, mondo: la V parte del Conde Lucanor»
Authors: Luongo Salvatore
Published: November 2020

Riassunto: L’ultima parte del Conde Lucanor costituisce non solo il livello più elevato della gradatio del sapere delineata nell’opera, ma riproduce esattamente, per così dire en abyme, il modello culturale su cui essa si struttura, esplicitandone, nella forma del trattato dottrinale, i presupposti epistemologico-cristiani impliciti nelle prime due sezioni. L’argomentazione, riprendendo nozioni vulgate dalla Scolastica, si svolge a partire dalla duplicità, mondana e divina, dell’uomo, per concludersi con la raccomandazione a percorrere la «carrera» che «guarda las dos vidas que dizen activa et contemplativa», di evidente eco tomista.Parole chiave: Conde Lucanor, Libro de la doctrina, duplice natura umana, Scolastica.Abstract: The last part of the Conde Lucanor is not only the highest level of gradatio of knowledge outlined in the work, but exactly reproduces, as it were en abyme, the cultural model on which it is structured, making explicit, in the form of doctrinal treatise, the Epistemological-Christian assumptions implicit in the first two sections. The argument, taking up notions vulgates by Scholastic, takes place from human duplicity, mundane and divine, and concludes with the recommendation to take the «carrera» that «guarda las dos vidas que dizen activa et contemplativa», a clear Thomist eco.Keywords: Conde Lucanor, Libro de la doctrina, human duplicity, Scholastic.
«Variantes de autor y estadios redaccionales del Nobiliario vero de Hernán Mexía»
Authors: Martín Romero José Julio
Published: November 2020

Resumen: El presente artículo logra identificar las variantes de autor entre las diferentes lecturas de los testimonios del Nobiliario vero y demuestra que hubo al menos tres estadios redaccionales de la obra. Asimismo, determina las pautas que guiaron el proceso de reescritura de la obra desde 1478 (cuando se dio por finalizada la primera versión) hasta 1485 (fecha de conclusión de la última versión). Mexía añadió numerosos pasajes a su texto ‒en ocasiones para contradecir ciertas opiniones de la primera versión‒, sustituyó términos y expresiones, y eliminó un cierto número de pasajes atendiendo a motivos tanto estilísticos como ideológicos; este estudio revela que el autor buscaba no sólo una mayor claridad expositiva, sino fundamentalmente potenciar el valor persuasivo de sus argumentos, por lo que incorporó a su texto cada vez más citas textuales de autoridades y limitó los rastros de vehemencia a la hora de defender sus ideas.Palabras clave: Hernán Mexía, Nobiliario vero, literatura del siglo XV, variantes de autor, estadios redaccionales.Abstract: This article identifies the author’s variants among the different readings in the testimonies of Nobiliario vero and demonstrates that there were at least three redactional stages. It also determines the guidelines that Mexía followed in his writing process from 1478 (date of the first version) to 1485 (when the final version was finished). Mexía added several passages to his text ‒sometimes in order to contradict certains opinions of the first version‒, he also replaced some terms and expressions, and suppressed certain passages; he did all this due to stylistic and ideological reasons. This study reveals that he pursued not only a clearer exposition of thoughts but also to enhance the persuasive aspects of his argumentation; that’s why he added to his text more quotations by authorities and limited the traces of his vehemence in defending his ideas.Keywords: Hernán Mexía, Nobiliario vero, 15th century literature, author’s variants, redactional stages.
«La tradición medieval en la escena contemporánea espola. Dimonis de comediants»
Authors: Sánchez Montes María José
Published: November 2020

Resumen: En más de una ocasión se ha señalado la ausencia de tradición dramática medieval, que además se ha extrapolado a la carencia total de tradición escénica en el contexto occidental. Sin embargo, es incontestable que existió una tradición teatral durante la Edad Media, que incluso mantiene ciertos vestigios en el teatro contemporáneo. A través de este artículo se pretende reconstruir un vínculo, en concreto el del demonio medieval, con un espectáculo emblemático para la tradición escénica contemporánea española, Dimonis de Comediants, que espero contribuya a la mejor comprensión del espectáculo en su propio contexto y a la recuperación de esa tradición a veces pensada como inexistente.Palabras clave: Dimonis, Comediants, teatro contemporáneo, Festival Internacional de Teatro de Granada, demonio medieval.Abstract: Often has the lack of medieval drama texts been interpreted as a lack of theatre tradition altogether. Nonetheless, there was a theatre tradition during the medieval period that extends all the way to the contemporary theatre. Through these pages, I intend to give an account of the link between the medieval daemon with a contemporary Spanish emblematic performance, Dimonis by Comediants, with which I hope to contribute to a better understanding of it as well as to reconstruct a tradition once thought as non-existent.Keywords: Dimonis, Comediants, contemporary theatre, Granada Interna- tional Theatre Festival, Medieval daemon.
«Ética caballeresca y cortesía en las traducciones artúricas»
Authors: Trujillo Martínez José Ramón
Published: November 2020

Resumen: Además de entretenimiento, la materia artúrica hispánica es un vehículo de contenidos ideológicos y religiosos, y un instrumento privilegiado de instrucción moral de la nobleza. Este trabajo define y analiza algunas dimensiones relevantes de la ética caballeresca que propone el ciclo en prosa como modelo cortesano, centrando la atención en dos escenarios preferentes de la cortesía –el combate y el consejo del soberano– como reguladora de la acción militar y del poder real. Desde el punto de vista narratológico, la cortesía en el combate define la nobleza y valor de los personajes, y provoca nuevas líneas de acción. Un espíritu deportivo cortés y unas normas codificadas restringen la violencia empleada en el afán de proeza. El consejo muestra el derecho de los ricoshombres de la corte a ofrecer orientación al rey, avalados por los lazos del linaje y del vasallaje, lo que supone una restricción efectiva del poder soberano en los asuntos que afectan al reino.Palabras clave: Literatura artúrica, Santo Grial, Cortesía, Ética, Motivos caballerescos, Torneo.Abstract: Besides entertainment, the Hispanic Arthurian literature is a vehicle of ideological and religious contents, and a privileged instrument of moral instruction of the nobility. This work defines and analyzes some relevant dimensions of the chivalrous ethics in the cycle in prose as a model of Courtesy, centring the attention on two preferential scenes –the combat, and the council of the sovereign– focused on regulating the military action and the king’s power. From the point of narratologic view, the Courtesy in the combat defines the nobility and the value of the characters, and causes new lines of action. The desire of prowess is limited by the sportsmanship and a few of regulated limits. The Council shows the right of the nobles of the king’s household to provide guidance to the king, supported by the lineage links and of the vassalage, which means an effective restriction of the sovereign power in the kingdom matters.Keywords: Arthurian Literature, Holy Grail, Courtesy, Ethics, Motifs of Chivalry, Tournament.
FOSTERING ‘INTERNATIONALIZATION AT HOME’THROUGHINTRODUCING INTERNATIONAL LITERATURE COURSE IN INDIAN HIGHER EDUCATION CURRICULUM
Authors: Prakash Sharma Dwivedi Anand
Published: November 2020

COVID pandemic is a wake-up call to encourage 'Internationalisation at Home' (IAH) by
designing the existing course curriculum or introducing new courses for scaffolding the
global workforce, academic advancement, and exchange of research and ideas. This
paper proposes that introducing an International Literature course in Indian Higher
Education (IHE) curricula would effectively internationalise IHE at home. Incorporating
an International Literature course is an important prerequisite for promoting learning to
live together with harmony among the world's diverse cultures and collectively find
solutions to the socio-economic challenges. It is high time to re-think our roles,
responsibilities, and actions at the local, national, and global levels. It is believed that
the proposed course will make easy connecting with diverse cultures of the world and
nurture critical thinking for the global good and hence will foster 'Internationalisation at
Home'.
Literature is the only cultural product knitted with the language of that cultural space that encapsulates cultural practice and reflects social perception comprehensively. Without understanding the rich cultural, social, religious, ethnic, and linguistic diversity and heritage of the world, the concept of VasudhaivaKutumbakam (the world is one family) cannot be understood in its entirety. The literature of one language alone would not suffice to cover the whole range of the world's socio-cultural diversity and heritage.
Therefore, this paper investigates the scope for incorporating international literature
course (translated in English or the home language) and suggests a few creative ways
for linguistic and socio-cultural edification and intercultural competence.
SELF DISCREPANCY AND SELF-ESTEEM AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS
Authors: Parimal B.S.
Published: November 2020

With the increasing technologies and every information being just a click away
people have started to lose the physical touch and have been continuously moving
towards shortcuts and easy accessibilities, which has been leading to the creation of
discrepancies. The objective of this research is to study whether the discrepancy
between Real Self and Virtual self influence on college student’s Self-Esteem.
Discrepancy between Real Self and Virtual self scale was developed based on
review of literature and The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale was used to measure self
esteem. A survey research questionnaire was used to collect data. Total of 209
participants were taken as sample from different colleges. Pearson product moment
correlation and independent t- test was used to analyze the data. The major findings
of this research were that the discrepancy between real self and virtual self leads to
lower self-esteem among college students. The research will implicate to enhance
college students self esteem.
Analysis of Performance Assessment System Model of Civil Servants in Gorontalo Province Training and Education Agency
Authors: Podungge Djamila , Mashudi Imam , Napu Karlina
Published: November 2020

This study aims to analyze the Model Apart Civil Servant Performance Assessment System (SIRANSIJA) in the Gorontalo Province Education and Training Agency. This research method uses a survey method with data collection techniques are observation, interview and literature study. The data analysis technique was carried out through the process of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study are the results of this study are the Performance Appraisal System for Civil Service State Apparatus (SIRANSIJA) at the Gorontalo Province Education and Training Agency based on the Governor Regulation (PERGUB) No. 50 of 2016 which is then implemented through the SIRANSIJA application with the indicators being Integrity, Work Ethic and Mutual Cooperation. The implementation of this Assessment System is also regulated by principles that are objective, measurable, accountable, participatory, and transparency. The conclusion in this study is that the implementation of SIRANSIJA based on Gorontalo Governor Regulation Number 50 of 2016 in terms of the discipline of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) has been effective in optimizing attendance, but in terms of ASN performance, it still needs a lot of improvement.
Mapping Analysis of Characteristics and Leadership Skills of Private Universities in Gorontalo City in the Era 4.0
Authors: Yahya Siskawaty , Mashudi Imam , Podungge Djamila
Published: November 2020

This research aims to see the mapping of the traits and skills of leadership of private universities in Gorontalo City in Era 4.0. This research method uses qualitative research with data analysis techniques using the Interactive Analysis model from Miles and Hiberman. The results of this study reveal that the quality of leadership that must be possessed by PTS in Gorontalo City is integrity, while for the skills that must be possessed by the Leaders of Private Universities (PTS) in Gorontalo City are technical skills. The results of this study. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the nature of skills that is the factor for the success of the leadership of private universities in Gorontalo City in Era 4.0 is integrity. Meanwhile, leadership skills of private universities in Gorontalo City are more likely to be technical leadership. Thus, it is hoped that the Leadership must be able to adapt to the current conditions, in the era of all digitalization, must be able to take advantage of the available IT and it is necessary to maintain and maintain a noble character as a noble image of leadership.
Supervisors Responsibility for Village-Owned Enterprise Bankruptcy
Authors: Hutamawida Diky Efra , Widhiadari Widhiadari , Ramadhan Fitro Rizki , Julma Mirza
Published: November 2020

This research is about The unclear regulations related to the juridical construction of village-owned enterprises can certainly causing problems in the case of the Village-Owned Enterprises is unable to pay loan or other debts if they experience business losses. This research uses judicial normative research methodology since the research is aimed to evaluate the regulations found in the formal rules and regulations related to the Village Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) and the company bankruptcy, namely Regulations Number 6 year 2014 regarding the Village and Regulations Number 37 year 2004 regarding Bankruptcy and the Deferral of Obligation Payment Code and connect with responsibility of village head. The research conclusions show that: firstly, BUM Desa is initially a business entity without having the status as a legal entity, but during its development, it might have the status of a legal entity.  Secondly, Supervisors can be responsible for bankruptcy of BUM Desa if it is proven that their fault has caused BUM Desa to go bankrupt
Panorama das Artes Decorativas em São Paulo entre 1950 e 1960
Authors: M. S. Freitas Patrícia
Published: November 2020

Entre as décadas de 1950 e 1960 em São Paulo, é possível notar a construção um elevado número de edifícios modernos com uma nova e atualizada conexão com as artes decorativas. São obras que estabelecem parceria entre arquitetos e artistas plásticos. Estes últimos criaram diversos murais feitos em pastilha de vidro, cerâmica, pintura mural e azulejos.

A execução destes painéis mobilizou o trabalho em conjunto de nomes nacionais e internacionais, como Oscar Niemeyer, Cândido Portinari, Clóvis Graciano, Vilanova Artigas, Roberto Burle Marx, Bramante Buffoni, entre outros. Os temas abordados nessas obras variam entre motes alusivos à identidade e à memória paulista: bandeirantes, o trabalho e a indústria, mas podem também escolher formas abstratas, expressando um debate entre figurativismo e abstração, recorrente na época. Neste contexto, estas obras permitem a reflexão acerca da inserção de um programa decorativo na arquitetura moderna e no debate internacional sobre a síntese das artes.
Jorge Colaço Identity and Transculturality in Azulejo Framings
Authors: Nóbrega Patrícia
Published: November 2020

The azulejo frames of Jorge Colaço here in study present themselves as an independent area, an available space for technical and artistic experimentation, unifying and revealing multiple influences. These, which come from the author’s own know-how and the history of azulejo, are crossed with coeval artistic influences. Colaço filtered, shaped and transformed these references, creating an identity based in its own decorative vocabulary, capable of distinguish him from other artists of his time who explored the historicist narratives in azulejo. Simultaneously, in some cases, the frames complement, contextualize or dialogue with the respective figurative composition, empha­sizing the construction of a global artistic narrative. Colaço also takes advantage of the frames, by structuring and organizing them into multi- parceled spaces that best serve and fit his artistic discourse, enhancing the experience provided by the architecture with azulejo.
Convento dos Remédios – Polo dinamizador de Rede Internacional de Turismo Religioso e Patrimonial
Authors: Mourato Monteiro Maria Filomena , Simões Tereno Maria do Céu
Published: November 2020

O património dos antigos mosteiros e conventos, abrangendo um diversificado leque de áreas, constituído por elementos dispersos, na cidade e em diversos locais distantes, em propriedade plena ou gerido por diferenciadas entidades e até, pontualmente, com fortes ligações a longínquos locais, é de difícil preservação caso não seja tratado como um todo. Torna-se essencial a procura, e sequente adoção, de processos qualitativos eficazes tendentes a preservar e valorizar condignamente o remanescente de tão precioso legado histórico-cultural. A criação de uma rede dinamizadora nestas áreas poderia revelar-se uma mais-valia para a sua preservação.
A colecção de arte sacra da Igreja do Carmo na Horta
Authors: Biga Ágata
Published: November 2020

A presente comunicação analisa o percurso da colecção de arte sacra da Igreja do Carmo da Horta (séculos XVII-XVIII), Faial, desde a lei de extinção das ordens religiosas, estudo que resulta da análise de três inventários realizados entre 1834 e 2010. De ressalvar que, no núcleo de escultura, as peças pertencentes aos retábulos permaneceram relacionadas com o seu contexto original. De ressalvar também que, através da inventariação desta colecção, em 2010 foi possível localizar peças consideradas em localização desconhecida ou perdidas. A colecção de arte sacra da Igreja do Carmo na Horta constitui um conjunto com unidade estilística e cronológica , que importa restituir ao seu contexto original.
A fortuna das obras de talha de Lisboa no contexto da extinção das ordens religiosas: percursos de uma herança patrimonial
Authors: Ferreira Sílvia
Published: November 2020

A extinção das Ordens Religiosas, por decreto do governo liberal, datado de 1834, teve um impacto devastador nas obras de artes decorativas presentes nos então extintos espaços monacais e conventuais da cidade de Lisboa. No presente texto pretendemos questionar os vários destinos que a arte da talha conheceu na esteira da exclaustração de 1834. Partindo do princípio que a recolocação, a venda em hasta pública, o abandono ou a simples destruição foram as soluções mais imediatas encontradas para lidar com este património, uma visão mais acurada dos mecanismos e das personagens envolvidas neste processo, nomeadamente os responsáveis pelas aquisições para os museus portugueses, com destaque para o Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga, poderá permite-nos novas e mais completas leituras deste complexo processo.
O património artístico musical do Mosteiro de Santo André de Rendufe: conhecer o passado para intervir no presente
Authors: Maia da Silva Lessa Elisa Maria
Published: November 2020

O presente estudo descreve a vida musical do mosteiro de Santo André de Rendufe nos séculos XVII e XVIII, identifica o seu património organológico e litúrgico-musical. O conhecimento musicológico que se apresenta procura contribuir para a identificação e caracterização do mosteiro beneditino enquanto espaço de cultura e espiritualidade, propondo-se uma reflexão em torno de possíveis soluções de gestão que não contrariem a sua dimensão patrimonial, histórica e sacra. Como objectivo último tecem-se considerações sobre elementos de história cultural e musical que permitam perspectivar (novas) propostas de valorização e fruição de tão significativo património artístico.