bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experience of Pregnant Mothers Suffering from Covid-19 during Pregnancy until Childbirth in Indonesia
Authors:   Bachelor of Nursing Program, Sint Carolus School of Health Sciences, Jakarta - Indonesia, Purwarini Justina , Siagian Roselina ,   Bachelor of Nursing Program, Sint Carolus School of Health Sciences, Jakarta - Indonesia, Pasaribu Jesika ,   Bachelor of Nursing Program, Sint Carolus School of Health Sciences, Jakarta - Indonesia
Published: March 2024

The outbreak of COVID-19 becomes a pandemic with many psychological impacts on humans, the disease that attacks the respiratory system has a negative impact on health. The aim of this study was to find out how the experience of a pregnant mother who suffered from Covid-19 during pregnancy to childbirth, using qualitative methods this study took as many as 12 pregnant mothers suffering from COVID-19 during the pregnancies as participants to be interviewed with the age range of 25-36 years. The results of the in-depth interview were processed using the Collaizi and NVivo methods. The results obtained five themes, namely mother’s knowledge about the transmission of Covid-19, symptoms experienced when infected, emotional reactions of mothers during infection, changes in emotional responses during childbirth and still infected with COVID-19, as well as family responses in accompanying mothers who are going to give birth. The conclusion of the study was that the participants experienced the transmission of Covid-19 from the surrounding environment through both direct and indirect contact, and the symptoms that appeared vary from symptoms, fever, and loss of sensory function, a variety of feelings of fear, sadness, stress and distress but there are also those who have confidence. Feelings of concern and fear for themselves and their babies vulnerable to exposure to the virus, the response from the family when the participants were infected with COVID-19 generally provided both moral and material support, but there were also participants who did not get support and even stay away from the participants.
NEP 2020: The Status of the Role of Infrastructure in Enhancing Physical Education Programs
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, A.N.D.N.N.M.M. Kanpur, Singh Dr. Priyanka
Published: March 2024

Physical Education programs play a crucial role in promoting healthy lifestyles and holistic development among individuals, particularly in educational settings. This review paper aims to comprehensively examine the role of infrastructure in enhancing Physical education programs. Infrastructure encompasses various components such as facilities, equipment, and outdoor spaces. Understanding how these elements contribute to the effectiveness of Physical education programs is essential for optimizing student engagement, learning outcomes, and overall well-being. Physical Education, which includes social skills development, physical fitness, cognitive growth, and the acquisition of critical movement abilities, is a vital component in the promotion of lifetime health and general well-being. Physical education programs’ ability to succeed is largely dependent on the framework that encourages and supports learning. Physical Education program quality and results are significantly influenced by the infrastructure, which includes buildings, tools, and outdoor areas. A comprehensive range of services, materials, and facilities that are necessary to promote an atmosphere that encourages sports participation and active living are included in Physical Education’s infrastructure. Everything from well-equipped gymnasiums to accessible playgrounds support inclusiveness, accessibility, and engagement among a wide range of populations in addition to facilitating a variety of sporting activities. Infrastructure may contribute significantly to the advancement of physical activity, sports participation, and overall well-being by implementing a comprehensive approach that solves financing gaps, prioritizes sustainability, facilitates equal access, and cultivates community relationships. This study intends to investigate these possibilities to optimize infrastructure’s influence on physical education programs.
Comparative Study of the Crushing Strengths of Recycled Coarse Aggregates Concretes and Natural Aggregates Concretes
Authors:   Civil Engineering Department, University of Uyo, Nigeria, Hanson Iron Dr. Udeme , Ernest Etudor, Abasiama ,   Civil Engineering Department, University of Uyo, Nigeria
Published: March 2024

Recycled Coarse Aggregate (RCA) is a recycled concrete material from construction sites, which is being reused for fresh concrete production. The use of this material reduces quarrying of Natural Coarse Aggregate (NCA). Properties of RCA are variable depending on the properties of parent concrete. In a fast-growing economy, the generation of construction waste has increased considerably, and social and environmental concerns on recycling the waste have accordingly increased. Construction Engineers have resorted to recycling these demolition wastes to maintain a friendly green environment. This study compared the crushing strengths of Recycled Coarse Aggregate concrete with Natural Aggregate concretes. The RCA was obtained from demolished drains and culverts while the Natural Coarse Granite Aggregate was from Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria. Using RCA and NCA of maximum size 20mm, concrete cubes were prepared for compressive strength tests. Other properties of the aggregates were determined. Three mix proportions of 1:1½:3, 1:2:4 and 1:3:6 at water cement ratio of 0.6 were utilized and the specimens were tested at curing ages of 7, 14, 21 and 28 days. Results indicated that RCA produced concretes with strengths lower than those using NCA. RCA concretes also had slumps lower than those of NCA concretes.
Use of Online Resources for Teaching Learning Process in NEP
Authors:   GCC Centre of Management Studies, Gauhati Commerce College, R.G.Barooah Road, Guwahati – 781021, Assam, India, Sarma Dr. Jonali
Published: March 2024

An effective teaching and learning process is the key to the dissemination of knowledge. In this age of abundance of information, effective teaching is developmental and dynamic. Teaching learning process is no longer passive in nature, on the other hand, it is very interactive and it is growing continuously as it construct new knowledge and change the beliefs and levels of comprehension of the learners. The New Education Policy (NEP, 2020) emphasises heavily on inclusive learning. Driven by the principles of social justice and democracy, equality and inclusion interventions aim to ensure that background characteristics, and should not impinge on one’s access to and success in higher education (Malish, 2022). In the present age, the creation of an inclusive learning environment can be enabled by the use of modern Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The ICT supported variety of online learning resources (learning content and learning tools) encompasses the inclusive education in a meaningful way and facilitates the students to create the learning environment that is most appropriate for their personal learning needs and preference. The aim of the study is to analyse the importance and use of Online Resources for teaching learning process.
Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property of Detarium Microcarpum Gum in Ibuprofen Emulsion Formulations
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Okafo Sinodukoo Eziuzo , Ordu John Ikechi ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria., Kpokpowei Jessica ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Madonna University, Elele Campus, Rivers State, Nigeria, Okechukwu Njoku Victor ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Madonna University, Elele Campus, Rivers State, Nigeria
Published: March 2024

An emulsion is a mixture of two or more immiscible liquids that adopt a macroscopic homogeneous aspect and a microscopic heterogeneous one under specific transforming processes. In an emulsion, one liquid is dispersed in the other and an emulsifying agent is usually added to stabilize it i.e., to prevent the immiscible layers of the mixtures from separating. In this study, the emulsifying property of Detarium microcarpum gum (DMG) in ibuprofen emulsion formulations was evaluated. DMG was obtained from the seeds of the plant through acetone precipitation of the filtrate obtained from distilled water maceration of powdered Detarium microcarpum seeds. Six Ibuprofen emulsions were formed using tragacanth, DMG or a combination the two as the emulsifying agent. Some of the formulations contained methyl paraben, propyl paraben, vanilla and tartrazine. Physicochemical properties such as pH, viscosity and the type of the emulsions, were evaluated. The pH of the emulsions ranged from 4.5 to 4.8 on the first day and 4.0 to 5.6 on day 15. The viscosity at 28oC ranged from 1200 to 5400 mPas on day 0 and 1370 to 5400 mPas on day 15. The emulsions were of the oil-in-water type and they exhibit shear thinning behaviour. DMG was used to prepare ibuprofen emulsions with good physicochemical properties that were comparable to those produced using tragacanth as the emulsifying agent
Evaluasi Dampak Kegiatan Sekolah Terhadap Pola Lalu Lintas Dan Mobilitas Kota
Authors: Prasetyo Yohanes Pracoyo Widi
Published: March 2024

This research aims to evaluate the impact of school activities on traffic patterns and city mobility by conducting a case study on a secondary school in an urban area. As a case study, the Jalan Tempeh section of Lumajang Regency, which contains SMA Negeri 1 Tempeh Lumajang. Research was conducted to understand how daily school activities, including start and leave times, school events, and extracurricular activities, influence traffic patterns and mobility around the school area. Research methods include field surveys to observe traffic patterns, calculating traffic volume during rush hours, interviews with school officials, and analysis of traffic accident data around the school location. The use of this combination of methods allows us to gain a comprehensive understanding of the impact of school activities on urban traffic and mobility. The research results show that school activities have a significant impact on traffic patterns around the school area, especially during rush hours. Traffic density increases significantly during school entry and exit hours, which has the potential to cause congestion and increase the risk of traffic accidents.
Revolutionizing Remote Work Through Virtual Desktop Infrastructure: A Comprehensive Analysis of VMware Horizon
Authors:   NetApp, USA, Sagi Sriramaraju
Published: March 2024

The article thoroughly explores the impact of VDI technology, on company operations in relation to remote work. It also delves into the role of VDI in transforming work highlighting the advantages like increased employee engagement, a sense of inclusivity improved working conditions and opportunities for training and growth. Additionally, it emphasizes the benefits of VDI such as reduced carbon emissions due to commuting and office space usage. The focus is on VMware Horizon, a leading VDI solution examining its features, benefits and recent advancements in VDI technology. This comprehensive analysis underscores the importance of VDI in modernizing workspaces by providing scalable, secure and efficient solutions for businesses. The study emphasizes the need, for testing and evaluation of real world impacts when implementing VDI solutions across environments. This article provides an exploration of implementing VDI systems including challenges encountered and methodologies used to assess their performance and impact.
Fears, Beliefs and Practices of Pregnant Women in Saudi Arabia regarding their Sexual Health during Pregnancy and after Birth
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Othman Aldakhil Lateefa , Alobaid Saleh ,   Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Published: March 2024

Background: A woman’s sexual life during pregnancy is subject to many physiological and psychological changes. In this regard, there are inconsistencies in some aspects, while some are yet to be explored. This study aimed to obtain a detailed account of the fears, beliefs and practices of pregnant women and their associated factors in Saudi Arabia regarding their sexual life during pregnancy and after birth. Methods: A convenience sample of pregnant women (n=439) attending antenatal clinics at purposefully selected hospitals completed a self-report questionnaire of her fears, beliefs and practices regarding her sexual life during pregnancy. This was a cross-sectional study performed by a team of researchers at King Khalid University Hospital from August 2021 to August 2022. Results The majority of the pregnant women recorded • A decrease in libido • That Kegel exercises improved sexual function • That vaginoplasty is important after vaginal delivery • Fear of dyspareunia, vaginal laxity, and changes in the sexual relationship • Dependence on unverified sources for information regarding female sexual issues. A large proportion of the participants • Thought that delivery-related vaginal laxity needed medical consultation • Thought that vaginal laxity was associated with episiotomy • Relied on traditional herbs for managing sexual health issues. Among pregnant women in Saudi Arabia, sexual health-related fears, attitudes and practices were associated with age, marital status and educational level, and participants relied on past experience and social media for information. Conclusion: Decreased libido and painful intercourse are common among pregnant women regardless of parity. Sexual health concerns and education should be part of antenatal care visits.
ДИНАМИКА ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ЦЕННОСТИ РАЗНЫХ СОРТОВ ГОРОХА
Authors:   Белорусский государственный университет пищевых и химических технологий, РУКШАН Л.В. , НОВОЖИЛОВА Е.С.
Published: March 2024

Анализ литературных данных показал, что до настоящего времени семена гороха недостаточно полно изучены по биологической ценности. В работе представлены результаты оценки питательной и биологической ценности семян гороха белорусской селекции. Оценку биологических свойств семян гороха проводили комплексно, включая определение показателей химических свойств, аминокислотного состава и его усвояемости. Установлено, что изучаемые показатели качества гороха зависят в первую очередь от климатических условий выращивания семян, а затем – от их сорта.
К ВОПРОСУ СЕЛЕКЦИИ ЯПОНСКИХ РОЗ
Authors:   Майкопский государственный технологический университет, ТРУШЕВА Н.А. , ВЕРТЕЛЕНКО Т.В.
Published: March 2024

К вопросу селекции японских роз Во всем мире селекция является весомой составляющей экономики. Это направление стремительно развивается благодаря выстроенной системе взаимодействия научных учреждений, селекционных центров, частных компаний и питомников. Японская селекция роз воплотила в себе философию и культуру родной страны. Коллекция генофонда роз японской селекции становится все больше и постоянно культивируются новые сорта. Такие розы в питомнике, в элементах ландшафтной архитектуры очень сильно выделяются на фоне культиваров других стран своей «подиумностью». Возможность их распространения по миру ограничивается их приспособленностью к условиям климата Японии. Продвижение в страны с более суровым климатом требуют акклиматизации и правильной агротехники содержания. Но значимость сортофонда культуры в ландшафтной архитектуре и флористике мира остается актуальной. Представленные в данной работе 20 сортов роз из представителей шрабов, флорибунда, чайно-гибридных.
Recent Advances and Perspectives of Nanomaterials
Authors: Kirti Vishwakarma  , Satveer Kaur  , O.P. Vishwakarma
Published: March 2024

Nanomaterials have tremendous potential to contribute to sustainability in various sectors, including environmental remediation, energy storage and conversion, and agriculture. By harnessing their unique properties, nanomaterials offer innovative solutions that can address pressing global challenges while minimizing harmful impacts on the environment. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of nanomaterials and their potential applications in promoting sustainability. The paper aims to explore the various ways in which nanomaterials can contribute to sustainable development, including their use in renewable energy production, resource conservation, and environmental remediation. Through a comprehensive review of relevant literature and case studies, the paper seeks to highlight the advantages and challenges associated with the integration of nanomaterials in sustainable technologies and practices. By presenting evidence-based arguments, the paper intends to demonstrate the significant role that nanomaterials can play in addressing global sustainability challenges and fostering a more environmentally friendly and socially responsible future.
Synchronization of Complex System by Designing a Controller
Authors: Komal  , Ishu  , Dr. Geeta  , Dr. Ejaz
Published: March 2024

Synchronization of two complex identical systems using nonlinear control is presented by this paper. For emphasis on the chaos behavior, initial conditions sensitivity and Lyapunov exponent is calculated. For the synchronization of the complex master and slave system, the nonlinear control method is proposed effectively.
Detection of Phishing Sites Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Ayan Mahmood  , Vishal Pandey  , Rohit Raj  , Gouri Shankar Mishra
Published: March 2024

Phishing is a very commonly occurring attack in which the attacker attempt to get the private information of the user like card details, their passwords their transaction details etc. using fake copy websites. Attackers uses the websites very similar to the original websites and not possible for common people to identify. Phishing is the biggest loop-hole in the cyber world. Phishing became a successful business for phishers. Other than fake websites phishers uses different methods to do this job using messaging, spoofed links to make money and to counter Phishing various method are proposed some anti-phishing techniques are blacklist, whitelist but due to exponential growth on new innovations and technologies these techniques falls a little below as new websites contains dynamically work in it due to that these techniques cannot outperform todays websites.
A Survey of Recent Advances in Hearing Aid Technologies and Trends
Authors: Bharathi Ramachandra  , Nalina H D
Published: March 2024

Hearing aids are small electronic devices worn in or behind the ear to amplify sound for individuals with hearing loss. They work by capturing sound through a microphone, processing it electronically, and then delivering it through a speaker into the ear canal. Modern hearing aids come with various features like noise reduction, directional microphones, and wireless connectivity, making them more effective and convenient for users. This survey paper provides an overview of recent advances in hearing aid technologies, exploring the evolving landscape of assistive devices designed to improve the auditory experience for individuals with hearing impairments. The paper reviews key aspects of hearing aids, including signal processing techniques, device designs, connectivity options, and user-centric features. The survey encompasses highlighting innovative solutions aimed at addressing the diverse needs of hearing-impaired individuals.
Kültürel Peyzajlarda Etnobotanik Değeri Olan Bitkilerin Potansiyel Kullanım Alanları: Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi, Türkiye
Authors: TANFER Merve , YENER Şerife Doğanay , BAYRAKTAR Selim
Published: March 2024

Bu araştırma çalışmasında, Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde yaygın olarak kullanılan etnobotanik bitkilerin estetik, fiziksel ve ekolojik özellikleri incelenerek peyzaj tasarımlarındaki kullanım olanakları değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma, geçmişten günümüze birçok medeniyete ev sahipliği yapmış, karasal iklimin hakim olduğu Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde yapılmıştır. 1975-2020 yılları arasında Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde etnobotanik konulu araştırma yapan araştırmacıların tespit ettiği veriler kullanılmıştır. Veriler TURBOVEG veri yönetim sistemi, JUICE ve Excel ortamında kayıt altına alınarak, analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, bölgede 113 farklı familyadan 1295 taksonun etnobotanik amaçlarla kullanıldığı tespit edilmiş olup, bu taksonlardan 26'sının halk tarafından yaygın olarak kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Yaygın kullanılan 26 bitkinin etnobotanik kullanımları analiz edilmiş ve bu bitkilerin tıbbi, gıda, hayvan yemi, boya ve yağ üretimi gibi 18 farklı alanda kullanıldığı saptanmıştır. Tespit edilen bitkilerin renk çeşitliliği, çiçeklenme dönemi, yaprak tekstürleri ve habitat özellikleri peyzaj tasarımlarında kullanım açısından önemli bir potansiyel taşımaktadır. Çalışma, tespit edilen bitkilerin doğal bahçe düzenlemeleri, bitki kompozisyonları, meyve bahçeleri, kaya bahçeleri, çitler, yol kenarı bitkilendirmeleri gibi alanlarda geniş bir kullanım potansiyeline sahip olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Bu kullanım alanları, Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi'nde bulunan etnobotanik kullanıma sahip bitkilerin çevresel sürdürülebilirlik ve doğal bahçe düzenlemesi açısından önemli bir potansiyele sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Etnobotanik bitkilerin korunması ve daha geniş bir kullanım alanına sahip olmaları, biyolojik çeşitliliğin muhafaza edilmesi ve doğal-kültürel mirasın gelecek nesillere aktarılmasına önemli bir katkı sunacaktır.
Diyet Lifleri: Tanımı, Türleri ve Gıda Endüstrisinde Kullanımları
Authors: YILMAZ Mahir Serdar
Published: March 2024

Diyet lifi, sindirim enzimlerine dirençli olan ve esas olarak tahıllarda, meyvelerde ve sebzelerde bulunan bir gıda bileşenleri grubudur. İnsan sindirim sistemi içinde ince bağırsakta sindirilemeyen fakat kolonda kısmen sindirilebilen diyet lifi, suda çözünen ve suda çözünmeyen olmak üzere iki grupta incelenir. Diyet lif tüketiminin insan sağlığı açısından oldukça önemli etkileri vardır. Bu nedenle tüketiminin teşvik edilmesi ve çeşitli gıda ürünlerine fonksiyonel özellikler kazandırma amacıyla katkı maddesi olarak eklenmesi yaygınlaşmaya başlamıştır. Gıda endüstrisinde özellikle et, süt ve unlu mamullerin üretimlerinde kullanılmaktadırlar.

Bu çalışmada, diyet lifleri tanımlanmış, türleri belirtilmiş ve gıda ürünlerinde diyet lifi kullanımına dair bazı bilimsel çalışmalar özetlenerek derlenmiştir.
Rüzgar Türbinlerinin Tarımsal Amaçla Hayvan Barınaklarında Enerji Kaynağı Olarak Kullanılma Olanakları
Authors: TÜRKBOYLARI Elif , YÜKSEL A.nedim
Published: March 2024

Kırsal kesimde bulunan hayvan barınaklarının enerji ihtiyacı, yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarından rüzgar enerjisi ile karşılanabilir. Bu ancak rüzgar enerjisi potansiyeli olan bölgelerde uygulanabilir. Rüzgar enerjisi potansiyeli yüksek olan Marmara Bölgesinde, rüzgar türbini kullanılarak üretilen elektrik, hayvan barınaklarının ihtiyacını karşılayacak durumdadır. Sistemden elde edilen elektrik enerjisi, hayvan barınaklarında mekaniksel havalandırma ve serinletme yapma imkanı sağlar.

Taban alanı 372,2 m2 (9,4*39,6) olan hayvan barınağında serinletme sistemi için, 14,9 m2’lik ped alanı gerekir. Sistemde su sirkülasyonu için 0,2 kWh gücünde sirkülasyon pompasına ihtiyaç vardır. Ahırda hava sirkülasyonu için 6 adet 0,75 kWh gücünde, monofaze ve debisi 9500 m3 h-1 olan aspiratör, sistemin çalışması için yeterli olacaktır. Sistemin ihtiyaç duyduğu en yüksek enerji 4,7 kWh’tır. Rüzgar enerjisinin iklimsel koşullara bağlı olarak rastgele değişkenlik göstermesi nedeniyle, ihtiyaç duyulan 4,7 kWh’ten %25-30 daha yüksek (5 kWh gibi) bir rüzgar türbini sistemi kullanılmalıdır.
Crucial Challenges In Corporate Credit Risk Assessment: A Case Study
Authors: HAJJAOUI Btıssam
Published: March 2024

This article aims to assess corporate credit risk by predicting the variable that indicates whether the customer has defaulted or not. The dataset used for this purpose is obtained from one of the leading institutions in the finance sector in Türkiye. It consists of 401 variables generally referring to the applicant's data, corporate data, shareholder data, and the applicant's credit history within the creditor's institution. We reduce this large number of variables by identifying the input variables from the others and then studying those inputs to avoid using strongly correlated variables and variables consisting almost entirely of missing or zero values. Many variables in the dataset have too many missing entries but for justifiable reasons. To solve this issue, we created seven subsets to reflect which group of variables relates to which customer. The dataset is imbalanced, consisting of about 96% non-default instances and only around 4% default instances among approved loans. In this paper, we use three sampling techniques to balance the instances in the training sets; under-sampling, oversampling, and synthetic minority oversampling technique, and we apply six classifiers; Random Forest, Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, and K-Nearest Neighbor. To measure the performance of these techniques, we use sensitivity and specificity to measure how well the majority class and minority class were respectively predicted. As a result, we simultaneously achieved greater than 50% sensitivity and specificity, where the under-sampling technique was the best sampling technique for the minority class, and the synthetic minority oversampling technique and oversampling performed better for the majority class.
The Effect of Coffee Consumption Motivation on Coffee Consumption Intention and Behavioral Intention: Focusing on comparison between coffee shops and home cafes
Authors:   The Foodservice Management Society Of Korea, Park Deaseob
Published: March 2024

This study examined the effect of coffee consumption motivation on coffee consumption intention and behavioral intention focusing on coffee shops and home cafes. The analysis results are as follows. First, well-being motivation, social motivation, and emotional motivation had a significant effect on mental health consumption intention. Second, all coffee consumption motivations had a significant effect on addictive consumption intention. Third, effective motivation had a significant effect on consumption intention to overcome side effects. Fourth, social motivation had a significant effect on socio-psychological consumption intention. Fifth, mental health consumption intention and social psychological consumption intention had a significant effect on behavioral intention at coffee shops. Sixth, mental health consumption intention had a significant effect on home cafe behavioral intention. Seventh, effective motivation, social motivation, and emotional motivation had a significant effect on behavioral intention at coffee shops. Eighth, effective motivation, well-being motivation, and emotional motivation had a significant effect on home cafe behavioral intention. This study aims to provide basic data for market segmentation strategies by predicting the behavioral intentions of coffee shop and home cafe consumers by understanding the consumption motivation and consumption intention of coffee consumers.
The Effect of Attractive Attributes of Temple Food on Consumer Attitude, Long-Term Orientation, and Word-of-Mouth Intention
Authors:   The Foodservice Management Society Of Korea, Ha Min-chae , Lee Gyu-min
Published: March 2024

This study presented the structural relationship between the attractive attributes, consumer attitude, long-term orientation, and word-of-mouth intention of temple food and presented analysis results and implications. The statistics of the collected data were analyzed using SPSS25.0 and Amos22.0 statistical packages. As a result of the verification, intimacy, and external attractiveness among the attractive attributes of temple food formed a significant positive (+) relationship with attitude. Similarity formed an insignificant influence relationship on attitude. Attitude, long-term orientation, and word-of-mouth intention formed a significant positive relationship, and the relationship between long-term orientation and word-of-mouth intention formed an insignificant positive (+) influence relationship. In order to popularize and globalize temple food, it was possible to confirm the positive role of familiarity and external attractiveness among the attractive attributes of temple food that affect consumer attitude and to reaffirm the corresponding influence on long-term orientation and word-of-mouth intention. It is positive that empirical research was conducted based on theoretical research.
Policy Implementation Roadmap, Diverse Perspectives, Challenges, Solutions Towards Low-Carbon Hydrogen Economy
Authors: Mittal Harshit , Kushwaha Omkar Singh
Published: March 2024

Hydrogen is a nearly emission-free energy carrier with many enticing qualities, including wide availability, environmental friendliness, and a high calorific value. There have constantly been a lot of challenges to establish an entire fledge low carbon hydrogen economy in the past century. This study aims to critically analyse the economic, environmental, technological, and policy implementation and division of low-carbon hydrogen to find novel solutions, bridging the gaps and giving a perspective approach to the study. Differentiation of various low carbon hydrogen (LCH) components, including green and blue hydrogen, was also proposed based on the life cycle assessment emissions (LCAE). Current policy perspectives and Promised Pledged Perspectives are considered to project hydrogen demand in 2030. A thorough economic analysis of low-carbon hydrogen system technologies is also conducted from both hydrogen production and storage perspectives by comparing various production and storage systems. Current Policies towards LCH were critically viewed from policymakers, consumers, and R & D perspectives, through which several challenges, gaps, and keynote necessities were also stated.
 
Received: 8 October 2023 | Revised: 19 February 2023 | Accepted: 8 March 2024 
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data available on request from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Harshit Mittal: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Investigation, Resources, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization. Omkar Singh Kushwaha: Conceptualization, Validation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Supervision, Project administration.
 
Supplementary Information
Supplementary file
The Flow of University Writing Courses and Reorganization Aspects of University Writing Textbooks: Focusing on Gyeongsang National University's writing textbooks
Authors:   The K Association of Education Research, Jeong Mi-Jin
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this article is to summarize the flow and textbook reorganization of Gyeongsang National University's writing curriculum and provide a reference point for the direction of future university writing textbooks by examining the characteristics of the recently published curriculum and the newly published textbooks. Put it. It was in 2009 that writing as a subject was designated as a required liberal arts subject at Gyeongsang National University. Since this period, the first common textbook for writing education was developed and published, textbooks have been reorganized and published every 4 to 5 years. Gyeongsang National University's writing curriculum and textbook composition are moving in a direction that takes into account the goals of liberal arts education and the needs and practical needs of learners. The direction of curriculum revision, which divides writing subjects into four categories and allows learners to selectively complete writing that they need or are interested in, along with the types of writing that are deemed fundamentally necessary for university education, can be understood in the same context. there is. In the case of textbook composition, it can be seen that the educational model and learning areas are subdivided according to the characteristics of the subject, and performance is emphasized through a process-centered approach.
A Phenomenological Study on the Adaptation Strategy of Native Chinese Teachers in Korea from a Intercultural Perspective
Authors:   The K Association of Education Research, Zhang Xiao-Qing
Published: March 2024

This study analyzed the adaptation strategies shown in the work and life of native Chinese teachers living in Korea from an intercultural perspective. It was organized and analyzed based on Byram's core components of intercultural competency: Knowledge, Skill, and Attitude. A phenomenological method was used as a research method, and 20 native Chinese teachers with more than 5 years of experience working in various educational environments in Korea were selected as research participants. Data obtained through one-on-one in-depth interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire were analyzed using the method suggested by Colaizzi. As a result, in terms of knowledge, native Chinese teachers used the ‘知彼知己 (knowing each other)’ strategy, and in terms of technology, they used the ‘因人而异(varying from person to person)’ strategy. In terms of attitude, the ‘有的放矢(having a target in one's sights)’ strategy was utilized by taking on various roles such as friend, teacher, elder sister or parent, in line with reality. This study is meaningful as basic data that complements the gaps in previous research on the lives and adaptations of native Chinese teachers living in Korea. Subsequent qualitative and quantitative research on research participants with more diverse backgrounds is needed.
Ensuring Teacher’s Job Satisfaction Through Distributed and Instructional Leadership of Chinese School Principals: Mediating Role of Reward, Motivation and Effectiveness
Authors: Xin Zhao , Tahir Suhaidah Binti
Published: March 2024

Teacher performance and satisfaction is influenced through the organizational environment. Thus,  this study explores the effectiveness of leadership styles in promoting teacher satisfaction, namely  instructional leadership, and distributed leadership. The direct effects of instructional and  distributed leadership on teacher’s job satisfaction along with the indirect effects through the  mediation of reward, motivation and effectiveness were studied. The data was collected from 342 teachers employed in secondary schools of China, and the overall association among the factors  was studied through the application of PLS-SEM. The findings of the study have indicated that  instructional and distributed leadership styles are effective for curating the job satisfaction of  teachers. Moreover, rewards, motivation, and job effectiveness were found to significantly mediate  the association between leadership styles and job satisfaction. The results of the research study  offer crucial implications for educational policies by demonstrating how job satisfaction among  teachers can be enhanced through the implementation of appropriate leadership styles,  emphasizing on reward, motivation, and effectiveness. The study suggests that development of  teacher-focused policies and effective remuneration plans will lead towards satisfaction and  therefore effective performance in the future.
An Abstractive Text Summarization using Decoder Attention with Pointer Network
Authors: Nikitha V  , Raghavendra R
Published: March 2024

In contemporary times, an abundance of unstructured data prevails across social media and the web. Text summarization, a process aimed at distilling relevant information concisely without altering its core meaning, has become crucial. Manual text summarization is resource-intensive, prompting the exploration of automated methods. While deep learning algorithms, particularly in abstractive text summarization, have gained popularity, further research is needed to understand their integration with semantic-based or structure-based approaches.
This research leverages a dataset of 1,735 resumes sourced from Kaggle to propose a novel framework. The framework combines semantic data transformations and deep learning approaches to enhance abstractive text summarization. A key focus is addressing the challenge of handling unregistered words. The proposed solution, Decoder Attention with Pointer Network (DA-PN), is introduced. DA-PN incorporates a coverage mechanism to mitigate word repetition in generated text summaries, thereby improving the quality of summaries. The method aims to safeguard against the propagation of errors in generated text summaries. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated using the Recall Oriented Understudy for Gisting Evaluation (ROUGE) indicator. Notably, the proposed method achieves an average ROUGE score of 26.28, surpassing existing methods. The emphasis on combining semantic data transformations, deep learning, and addressing specific challenges like word repetition sets this research apart in the field of abstractive text summarization.
Os cinemas de rua morreram? Motivos por trás das lutas suburbanas em defesa dos cinemas de rua como espaços de memória coletiva e força transformadora de territórios
Authors: Andrade da Silva Tainá , Oliveira da Silva Filho Wilson
Published: March 2024

O cinema enquanto espaço físico passou por diferentes mudanças com o decorrer do tempo, porém as múltiplas formas de produzir, distribuir e exibir audiovisual não diminuem o quanto as salas de exibição cinematográfica têm o poder de manter a resistência da sociedade. O presente artigo investiga o porquê de a população continuar as lutas em defesa dos cinemas de rua no Rio de Janeiro, enquanto muitos acreditam que estes estabelecimentos estão fadados à morte na contemporaneidade. Averiguando-se a vida que as salas de cinema proporcionam às ruas, às pessoas e aos movimentos sociais em prol do cinema e da cultura, compreende-se a importância deles para a alteração de vivências excludentes. Então, o trabalho gira em torno do acesso cultural e da potência cinematográfica quando os personagens são os suburbanos geralmente segregados pela cidade-mercadoria.
BENEFIT OF USING APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS (ABA) IN STIMULUSING SPEECH IN AUTISTIC CHILDREN
Authors: Souza de Sá Priscilla
Published: March 2024

This Course Conclusion Paper’s main focus is to address the benefit of using Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in stimulating speech in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ABA is a methodology based on behavioral principles that aims to improve and strengthen socially important behaviors, including communication skills. The main objective of this research is to indicate the benefits of using Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) to stimulate speech in autistic children. The aim is to analyze how this methodology can contribute to the development of these children’s communicative skills, promoting their better social inclusion and quality of life. The research question that guides this study is: “What are the benefits of using Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in stimulating autistic children? And why does this method have better results?” To answer this question, a literature review, case study analysis and direct observation in therapeutic contexts were carried out. The results indicate that ABA, when applied correctly and consistently, can generate significant progress in the development of speech and the general communicative capacity of children with autism. This should be an individualized structure and the focus on positive reinforcement that characterizes this approach. This work hopes to contribute to the understanding of the benefits of ABA in the field of Speech Therapy and to the promotion of more effective therapeutic practices in the treatment of children with ASD.
Characteristic and taste test of aromatherapy candle from essential oil of Cananga odorata
Authors: Kumalasari Desy , Husnayanti Ana , Pratiwi Auronita Puspa
Published: March 2024

Kenanga or ylang-ylang (Cananga odorata) is renowned in the pharmaceutical domain for its essential oil, which boasts therapeutic properties. This study aims to investigate the feasibility of utilizing C. odorata essential oil in the production of aromatherapy candles. It focuses on examining the oil’s characteristics, candle properties, and consumer preferences. The oil extraction employed the enfleurage method, while purification was achieved using a rotary evaporator. We adhered to the SNI 06-3949-1995 standards for analyzing the essential oil and the resultant candle characteristics. Consumer preferences were evaluated through surveys conducted with 30 panelists. The study’s results revealed an oil yield of 48.5%, consistent with the established standards. Optimally, the formula with 25% essential oil concentration demonstrated superior performance in aromatherapy candles, exhibiting a burn time of 8 hours, 30 minutes, and 30 seconds, and a melting point ranging from 51°C to 53°C. This concentration also elicited positive responses from participants in terms of the candles' appearance, aroma (both before and after burning), and therapeutic impact. Notably, the candles with a 25% essential oil concentration were most effective in rapidly delivering therapeutic benefits, predominantly inducing relaxation. The study concludes that ylang-ylang essential oil is highly promising for aromatherapy candle production, with the 25% concentration formula demonstrating optimal results in terms of standard compliance, burn time, and user satisfaction.
Kampüs içi ring seferi gerçekleştirecek servis filosunun tamsayılı bir programlama modeli ile optimizasyonu
Authors: Algorabi Ömer , Türkan Yusuf Sait , Foroumandı Amir
Published: March 2024

Bu çalışmada, İstanbul’daki bir üniversitenin ana kampüsünde gerçekleştirilen ring seferlerinin en ekonomik şekilde gerçekleştirilebilmesi adına bir matematiksel model geliştirilmiş, farklı araç kısıtları ve maliyetleri gözetilerek tanımlı seferlere atamalar yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla tanımlı saatlerde ve güzergahlardaki taşıma talebinin eksiksiz sağlanmasına yönelik en uygun otobüs filosunun seçilmesi ve filodaki araçların ataması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tam sayılı bir programlama modeli ile optimum çözüm aranan problemde, tüm taleplerin karşılandığı minimum maliyetli bir çözüm elde edilmiştir. Ele alınan problemde, otobüs filosunun seçilmesi ve çizelgelemesi için deterministik bir optimizasyon modeli önerilmiştir. Minimum otobüs kiralama maliyetini veren çözümü elde etmek için bir ticari çözücü kullanılmıştır. Ticari çözücü ile elde edilen sonuçlara göre; üniversite yönetiminin ring seferlerine olan talebi karşılayabilmesi için toplamda 13 araç kiralaması gerekmektedir.
ANALYSIS MODELS OF TEACHING PRACTICES
Authors: Djamal Bekhtaoui , Djamel Mokrani , Houcine Benzidane
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The paper aims to demonstrate models of analysis of teaching practices in the classroom. It first explains the types of analysis
of teaching practices and the challenges to their use. Then, it provides a detailed examination and commentary on each
model,The paper comes to the conclusion that the Clazer model is a simplified representation of the teaching practice, as it
reflects the characteristics of the model, which are reduction and concentration. Besides, it highlights the necessary
components of the model, and connects them through a mediator, which is the feedback.
Keywords : Analysis models, analysis of teaching practices
An Analysis Of Effect Job Demand Control-Support And Protection Motivation On Compliance In Filling Inpatient Care Medical Record Files At RSU. ESHMUN Medan
Authors: Nasution Sri Lestari Ramadhani , Muhammad Maulidin  , Girsang Ermi
Published: March 2024

An important indicator to determine the quality of service in a hospital is about the completeness of the hospital's medical record files. There are many problems arise due to incomplete medical record files and do not recorded neatly and regularly. The incident is due to lack of medical team awareness in recording all information or actions that would be given to the patient. The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of Job Demand-Control-Support and Protection Motivation on compliance in filling out Medical Record files at RSU ESHMUN Medan 2023. This study uses quantitative research method which is analytical in nature. The total sampling of this study is 115 active nurses at RSU ESHMUN Medan. The result of the study informs that there are very strong and significant effect among Job Demand-Control-Support and Protection Motivation on compliance in filling out Medical Record files at RSU ESHMUN Medan 2023. The variable that has the most influence on Obedience with filling in inpatient medical record files at RSU ESHMUN in 2023 is the Protection Motivation variable. It is recommended to RSU ESHMUN Medan to improve the administration pattern in order to all of nurses have the same job demands and receive the same support.
Factors Affecting The Success Of Pena Suasi (Family Assistance And Standby Husband) To The Success Of Labor Women In Kalangsari Village, Rengasdengklok District, Karawang Regency Year 2022
Authors: Octora Reni , Rismayanti Tetin
Published: March 2024

Background: Based on an initial survey conducted by researchers in November 2023 at village midwives in Kalangsari Village, it was found that there were 38 primigravida mothers giving birth. Among the 38 primigravida patients, an observation was made that 25 primigravida mothers were not accompanied by their husbands when they were about to give birth. Thirteen primigravida mothers were accompanied by their husbands when they were about to give birth. The results of interviews with 13 primigravida mothers showed that the psychological condition of mothers who were accompanied by their husbands felt more confident and their level of anxiety was not too high compared to mothers who gave birth without their husbands' assistance. Objective: To know the factors that influence the success of PENA SUASI Karawang in 2022. Methodology: the research design is cross sectional. The sample used in this study was the total population, namely 30 mothers giving birth. The analysis used was the chi square test. Results: age, education, occupation and attitude, the only significant results being work, obtained a p-value of 0.005 (ơ <0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between work and the success of PENASUASI in giving birth mothers. It is hoped that the family or the husband can understand more about the importance of Family Support and Standby Husband (PENASUASI) during the mother's pregnancy and childbirth.