bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manuscript Monuments of the Komi-Permyak Writing of the 18th – Early 20th Century: Creation History and Archaeographic Description Concept
Authors:   Institute for Linguistic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, Gaidamashko Roman V.
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to handwritten documents of the 18th – early 20th century containing Komi-Permyak language material. Although archives and libraries in Russia and abroad hold many well-known, but unstudied manuscripts, and information on previously unknown documents continues to appear, study of the manuscript traditions of various Permyak languages in general, and of the Komi-Permyak in particular, remains lacunar. There is no archaeographic and palaeographic description of documents, which should precede textual and linguistic analysis of the manuscripts and their subsequent publication. The study is to offer a brief overview of the history of the Komi-Permyak language written monuments of the 18th – early 20th century and to develop a concept of their archaeographic description. The first part of the article outlines the main milestones in the history of the Komi-Permyak manuscript tradition, indicating types and authors of the written monuments: (1) the century of travelers and scientific expeditions (N. Witsen 1641–1717, Ph. J. von Strahlenberg 1676–1747, D. G. Messerschmidt 1685–1735, J. E. Fischer 1697–1771, G. F. M?ller 1705–83, I. I. Lepekhin 1740–1802); (2) the era of Catherine II (Nikita Ovchinnikov, A. I. Popov 1748–88); (3) the first half of the 19th century (Georgy Chechulin, F. F. Lyubimov 1779/1780–1851, F. A. Volegov 1790–1856); (4) the time of the first printed books (P. M. Sorokin 1860–95, A. F. Teploukhov 1880–1943). All manuscripts fall into the following genres: (1) dictionaries of the Komi-Permyak language; (2) Permyak dictionaries included in multilingual collections; (3) grammatical essays on the Komi-Permyak language; (4) translations of religious texts (Gospels, prayers) into the Permyak. The second part of the article, taking into account specifics of the Komi-Permyak writing manuscript monuments and time of their creation, proposes to consider the following elements in their archaeographic description: (1) place of storage, code, date; (2) name; (3) volume, format; (4) binding; (5) numbering; (6) filigree, stamps; (7) notebooks; (8) handwriting; (9) records, labels; (10) Russian graphics and spelling; (11) Komi-Permyak graphics and spelling; (12) content; (13) additional information; (14) history of manuscript description and its study; (15) bibliography. In the course of archaeographic description, the history of the Komi-Permyak writing and manuscript tradition is reconstructed; links between various Finno-Ugric manuscripts are established; previously unknown monuments of the Finno-Ugric writing and new facts regarding dating of various papers of the 18th–19th centuries come to light.
Operation “Bracelet”: British Colonel E. Jacob on W. Churchill’s Visit to Moscow in August 1942
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russian Federation, Bystrova Irina V.
Published: October 2023

The article presents the first Russian publication of a part of the diary of Edward Jacob devoted to the visit of the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill to Moscow and to his talks with the leader of the USSR Joseph Stalin in August 1942. This visit was of a great importance for establishing personal contact between the leaders of two countries, which was necessary for the Allies’ cooperation during World War II. The subject of the research is diary of Edward Jacob (1899-1993), who was Military Assistant Secretary to the War Cabinet in 1939-46. The document is stored in the Churchill Archives Centre in Cambridge in personal collection of Lieutenant-General Sir Edward Ian Claude Jacob. Publication of the documents in Russian is being made for the first time; it is justified by the necessity of advanced study of the Soviet-British relations and their influence on the course of World War II. This source contains an original version of events perception by their immediate participant, as reflected in diary records. The major method of research is content analysis of the diary, which makes it possible to detail events connected with Churchill’s visit, to reconstruct the image of Stalin, his environment, common Russian people, and day-to-day life in Russia and in Kremlin in perceptions of a foreigner, the British officer. Jacob’s diary contains original travel notes on his flight over the territory of the USSR, meetings and talks between Churchill and Stalin. Jacob also compiled brief summaries of information, in particular, on Churchill’s arrival to Moscow and the course of his talks with Stalin, which the author of the diary didn’t witness personally. Analysis of the diary text shows that he received his information directly from Churchill, and his interpretation of events is colored by emotional perceptions of the Prime Minister. W. Churchill considered personal contact with J. V. Stalin absolutely necessary for mutual actions during the war. Description of the banquet procedure in Kremlin, also reflected in other national and foreign sources (records of talks from both sides, memoirs of W. A. Harriman, A. Cadogan, etc.), makes it possible to reconstruct “Stalin’s court etiquette” and observations on Stalin’s personality in the perceptions of the diary’s author, distinct from the contents of other sources. Study of Jacob’s diary leads to the conclusion that, despite serious contradictions, which had appeared initially between the two leaders, the contact was re-established in the meetings on August, 14-16, and the change of interpreters helped. The work is of an interest for researchers studying the history of international relations and anti-Hitler coalition, as well as for all interested in the events of World War II.
Collection of Scientific Articles “Golden Honeycombs” Has Been Published to Celebrate the RGGU Professor E. V. Pchelov’s Anniversary
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation, Nuykina Elena Yu.
Published: October 2023

The article is a review of the collection of articles "Golden Honeycombs," published in 2022 to celebrate the anniversary of professor of the Russian State University for the Humanities, specialist in the field of auxiliary historical disciplines E.V. Pchelov, author of more than 900 published works, member of national and foreign societies, including the Historical and Genealogical Society in Moscow, the Russian Genealogical Society, the Russian Historical Society, the Russian Association of Antiquarians, the International Historical Society "Catherine the Great" (Zerbst, Germany), and others. The collection has been prepared by his friends, colleagues and students; it can be divided into three parts. The first part is devoted to scientific, pedagogical, and educational activities of Evgeny Vladimirovich and characterizes his extensive scientific activities, showing his connection with scientific and pedagogical school of the History and Archives Institute. The range of Evgeny Vladimirovich’s scientific interests is extensive, covering issues of ancient Russian history, genealogy of ancient Russian princes, genealogical and dynastic history of the Rurikovs and the Romanovs, history of science and art, semiotic research on the history of Russian state symbols, various problems in the field of onomastics, historical chronology, bibliography, sphragistics, numismatics, and other auxiliary historical disciplines. The second part of the collection includes articles written by E.V. Pchelov’s colleagues and friends. The publications analyze various sources covering the period from the Early Middle Ages to Modern times and touching upon problems of the history of science and everyday life, archival studies, source studies, sphragistics, genealogy, chronology, emblematics, heraldry. The most relevant historiography is demonstrated, articles are accompanied by colorful and helpful illustrations. The third section contains materials on E.V. Pchelov’s biography and work and includes a biographical reference and a list of published works from 1993 to 2021. The bibliography of published works includes monographs, textbooks and manuals, articles, abstracts, reviews of educational and methodological materials, reference publications, amounting to 939 titles. The collection can be considered a comprehensive and relevant scientific publication, expanding modern scientific knowledge on national and foreign history and auxiliary historical disciplines and contributing to expansion of the historiography of scientific areas covered in the collection.
Pavement Automated Condition Assessment Model Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Chawla Vinay , Massarra Carol , Sadek Husam , Zhu Zhen , Sadeq Mohammed
Published: October 2023

Assessing pavement condition is essential in any efforts to reduce future economic losses and improve the pavement performance. The resulting data are used as a record to evaluate pavement performance and assess their functionality and reliability. Traditional pavement condition assessment approaches rely on expert visual inspection and observational information along with testing using specialized equipment. However, these approaches are challenging because of the cost associated with assessment, safety issues, and the accessibility restrictions, especially after natural hazard events. This paper aims to develop an automated classification model to rapidly assess pavement condition by classifying pavement distresses using image classification that is based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model. High-resolution aerial images representing alligator and longitudinal cracks for flexible pavements are collected using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) images. The results of the developed model indicate an accuracy of 96.7% in classifying the two categories of pavement distress, while the use of UAV provides flexibility and manoeuvrability to capture the necessary data without risking personal safety and provides operational benefits in relatively lesser time. The methodology behind the developed model will help to reduce the need for on-site presence, increase safety, and assist emergency response managers in deciding the safest route to take after hurricane events. Additionally, application of the model will enable pavement engineers in rapidly assessing the pavement damage, aid in making quick decisions for road rehabilitation and recovery, and devise a restoration or repair plan.
Books Received
Authors: Urbanik Marta Marika
Published: October 2023

Books Received
Symbolic Interactionism and the Myth Of Astructural Bias
Authors: Low Jacqueline , Thomson Lisa
Published: October 2023

Symbolic interactionism continues to be criticized from both inside and outside of interactionist circles by those who claim that the perspective does not address issues of social structure and fails to recognize constraints on human agency. In this paper, we critically address these claims and defend Blumerian symbolic interactionism from three versions of the charge of astructural bias and demonstrate how the perspective accounts for social structural forces. In doing so, we make reference to the classical roots of the perspective. We conclude with an illustrative and didactic example that demonstrates how even the most micro-oriented of interactionist research can still take account of social structural issues.
Chan, Wendy, Hiding in Plain Sight
Authors: Aujla Wendy
Published: October 2023

Book review
The Influence of NPF, ROA, CAR and FDR On The Financial Distress Of Sharia Bank in The Indonesia Period 2017-2022
Authors: Muannasa Aulia , Muntazeri Eliya Najma , Rahmawati Lilik
Published: October 2023

This study aims to see how Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), affect Financial Distress with the Altman Z-Score method approach. The sample of this study used a purposive sampling method and obtained 10 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia for analysis. The data in this study comes from the annual reports of Islamic Commercial Banks. This study will be analyzed with a panel data regression model. The results of this study indicate that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a significant positive effect on financial distress, while NPF, ROA, and FDR have no significant effect on financial distress during the 2017-2022 period.
Zakat menjadi Instrumen dalam Mewujudkan Stabilitas Perekonomian
Authors: Asnaini Asnaini
Published: October 2023

Zakat that is managed properly and professionally will support the formation of economic conditions that grow with equity, increase productivity accompanied by equal distribution of income and increase employment for the community. Potential as a source of spending in Muslim communities, a source of funds to overcome various kinds of social costs caused by human relations, and able to build economic growth as well as the inclusion of income economic growth with equity. This will indirectly prevent usury practices, create economic cooperation, and social security, and most importantly can lift the economy of weak people which has an impact on maintaining economic stability. This is where the importance of the role of the state in the management of zakat lies, so that economic, social, and educational functions in Zakat obligations can be realized.
EXPLORING THE L2 MOTIVATIONAL SELF-SYSTEM IN ECUADOR: A QUESTIONNAIRE STUDY IN SECONDARY SCHOOL / HIGH SCHOOL CONTEXTS
Authors: ANDRADE-MOLINA CHRISTIAN , BASTIDAS-AMADOR GABRIELA , POSSO-YÉPEZ MIGUEL , ALVAREZ LLERENA CARLOS LENIN , González-Díaz Guadalupe
Published: October 2023

Over the last decade, Zoltán Dörnyei’s L2 Motivational Self-System (L2MSS) theoretical framework has been used to explore the relationship between successful second language learning and learner motivation in a myriad of language learning contexts. However, not many studies have been carried out in developing countries. Through the lens of L2MSS’s three main components: Ideal L2 self, Ought to L2 self, and Learning experience, this study explores Language Learning Motivated Behavior (LLMB) in an Ecuadorian EFL setting. The article is part of a university research project. One hundred twenty-eight senior high school students completed a questionnaire drawn from previous research studies on the L2MSS. The results confirm that the Ideal L2 Self is a strong predictor of language learning motivation in Ecuador, validating this component as one of the highest-order motivational forces across different populations of L2 learners. Concerning its counterpart, the Ought to L2 self, it was not found a significant correlation between this variable and the criterion measure (LLMB), determining that the external force of the L2MSS presents socio-cultural variances. The Learning experience component also has a noticeable impact on motivated behavior in the context of the study.
LA PLANIFICACIÓN Y LA REVISIÓN TEXTUALES EN SECUNDARIA. ANÁLISIS DE UNA TAREA DE ESCRITURA EN COLABORACIÓN
Authors: AZNÁREZ MAULEÓN MÓNICA
Published: October 2023

La planificación y la revisión textuales en la escritura en lengua materna se han analizado principalmente desde una perspectiva psicológica, a partir de datos procedentes de protocolos individuales en voz alta, entrevistas o cuestionarios. Son escasos todavía los estudios sobre escritura en L1 que, desde la perspectiva de la lingüística aplicada, analizan dichos procesos en un contexto natural de aula como la producción textual en colaboración. El presente trabajo pretende averiguar, en primer lugar, si el alumnado participante en una tarea de escritura colaborativa en castellano (L1) realiza los procesos de planificación previa y de revisión posterior y cuánto tiempo les dedica, y, en segundo lugar, en qué operaciones propias de dichos procesos se centra en cada momento de la tarea. Los participantes fueron 30 estudiantes de cuarto de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria (ESO) (15-16 años) de un centro de la capital de Navarra (España). Para la investigación, se registraron las interacciones orales del alumnado y el tiempo dedicado a cada proceso, y se realizó un análisis cualitativo de los diferentes episodios generados, que posteriormente se contabilizaron. Los resultados muestran que el alumnado planifica antes de escribir, pero únicamente revisa durante la escritura y no tras ella. Se observa, asimismo, que la operación de planificación predominante es la generación de ideas y que, en la revisión, el alumnado evalúa y corrige tanto aspectos mecánicos como globales. Los resultados evidencian la necesidad de insistir en el establecimiento de objetivos y en la organización de las ideas durante la planificación previa, así como de fomentar la revisión posterior a la escritura.
A study on the role of lawyers in India’s freedom struggle and towards nation building
Authors: Shreya Srivastava
Published: October 2023

While we talk about Law as a profession, it is undoubtedly a vast area with innumerable persons contributing to it across the globe. It is also one of the most challenging professions for it encompasses tough thinking, analysing, reasoning, contemplating as a part of the process or for rendering advisory services, rule or policy making or simply when it comes to representing a client and arguing on behalf in a court of law. As per a report in the United States News’ List for the year 2016, the profession of a lawyer has been seen standing at the rank of 16 among the top 100 best paying jobs and the same stood at 71st rank across the world. Again, it not just the same being group as higher earning that makes it more attractive, the pride of the profession of law also entails the dynamic aspect of the job which is often reflected due to the emergence of several influential leaders of the world from the law background. Starting from the former President of USA, Barack Obama, Russia's President Vladimir Putin, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang, former US President Bill Clinton, former President of Russia, Dmitri Medvedev, managing director of International Monetary Fund (IMF), Christine Lagarde who are the contemporary world leaders worth mentioning to Karl Marx, Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela are the ones who had earned their highest degree in law and are the seasoned lawyers among others who passed their whole life in pursuit of emancipation of the human beings. Former President of Cuba, Fidel Castro and Former Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew were also the law practitioners. The current paper is subdivided into various chapters which deals with the concept and development of legal profession, jurisprudential aspect, the role of lawyers in the Indian National Freedom Struggle Movement and their contribution towards nation building.
Precision of the transfer function estimation of analog to digital converters in the presence of additive noise
Authors: Francisco André Corrêa Alegria
Published: October 2023

Analog-to-digital converters are essential components in modern systems which gather data from the real world to be used, after signal processing, in many ubiquitous applications. This work addresses the effect of the presence of additive noise in the test setup when characterizing these electronic devices using the Histogram Test method. The precision with which the converter transfer function is estimated is directly related to the amount of noise present, the number of data samples acquired and the sinusoidal stimulus signal amplitude. Here an analytical expression that quantifies this precision as a function of the test parameters is given to be used by the engineer when designing the test.
Factors influencing immediate surgical outcome of lumbar spine stenosis
Authors: Yahya Farah  , Peter P. Kyombya  , Alngar DJIMRABEYE  , Rayhane HAMDAOUI  , Mustapha HEMAMA  , Nizare EL FATEMI  , Moulay Rachid EL MAAQILI
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Patients have co-morbid condition, with LSS have poor outcome immediately postoperative, comparing the patients without co-morbid, for first time of discharge up to 3 months, they have poor surgical outcome those with comorbid and complex Posterior Decompressive procedure. Methods: We retrospectively study for 21 patient was operated in Hospital IBN SINA university hospital at rabat, from 2018 – up to 2022, for 5 years, files those was admitted at department for clinical and radiological diagnosed , and operated for LSS. Results: The mean age of the 21 patients in our study of LSS is 57 years, at range of the age (40-72), The female gander was 14 out of 21 patient 63.6 %, and 7 of them was male 31.8%, patient had co-morbid was 14/21 =66.6% at different types of co-morbid, isolated Hypertension 2 patient, isolated diabetic, Parkinson, and past history of surgical procedures, 14 cases had co-morbid 7 of them they develop neurological Deficit, it means 50%of them they present Deficit, Conclusion: The surgical outcome of the patient had co-morbid, with combined posterior decompressive procedures, most of them they presenting poor outcome comparing those without co-morbid and laminectomy only procedure.
Variability of cohesion and angle of friction as a function of water content in fine soils in the municipality of Lalo (Benin)
Authors: Sènouhoua Victor GBAGUIDI  , Nounayon Eric Guillaume ODUNLAMI  , Crépin ZEVOUNOU  , Christian Périclès AGBODJAN
Published: October 2023

This article deals with the variability of the cohesion and friction angle of clay soils as a function of their water content. It focuses on the fine soils of Lalo in Benin. Clay soils swell or shrink depending on their moisture content, which can cause stability problems and cracks in buildings. Benin's median depression, where the soils studied are located, has clay formations that are prone to shrink-swell, leading to differential settlement and damage to buildings. The aim of the study is therefore to characterise these formations and understand the influence of water content on their shear strength, measured by cohesion and angle of friction. Soil samples have been taken from various sites and subjected to laboratory tests to determine their physical properties. The results show that the soils studied are fine, mainly clay, with a natural water content varying between 27.47 % and 42.92 %. When the water content varies by 10%, cohesion varies from 4 kPa to 25 kPa and the angle of friction varies from 12° to 27°. It can be seen that cohesion and the angle of friction increase with the decreasing of water content. The results of this study will be recorded in a database so that they can be taken into account in the design of structures.
Insomnia in patients with heart disease: A systematic review
Authors: Waguih William IsHak  , Mohadese Golsorkhi  , Ariella Maghen  , Laurel Tay  , Salma Abdelmoteleb  , Salma Ramadan  , Samuel Korouri  , Michele Hamilton  , Itai Danovitch
Published: October 2023

Objective: The purpose of this paper is to review the literature on insomnia in patients with heart disease in order to answer the following questions: (a) What is the impact of insomnia on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality in patients with heart disease? (b) What is the impact of treatment interventions on insomnia in patients with heart disease? Methods: Following the PRISMA guidelines, studies published from 1973 to 2023 that pertain to insomnia and heart disease were identified through the use of the PubMed and PsycINFO databases, using the keywords: ‘cardiac’ OR ‘cardiovascular’ OR ‘heart’ AND ‘disease’ AND ‘insomnia’. Two authors independently conducted a focused analysis and reached a final consensus on 11 studies that met the specific selection criteria and passed the study quality checks. Results: Management of insomnia in patients with heart disease involved combining different interventions, such as CBT-I with disease management or self-management programs, which demonstrated sustained improvements in sleep-related metrics in patients with heart disease and insomnia. While non-pharmacological approaches were the primary focus in most studies reviewed, medication-based interventions, such as zolpidem controlled-release, melatonin, and oxazepam, showed promising results. Conclusion: The findings support the use of CBT-I as an effective non-pharmacological approach for managing insomnia in patients with heart disease. Future research should explore the long-term effects of interventions, optimal dosing and duration, and potential synergistic effects of combining different interventions.
Analisis Hasil Tangkapan Di Perairan Umum Daratan Krueng Aceh
Authors: Febrian Rivan , Syahputra Faisal , Kurnia Kurnia
Published: October 2023

Aceh has considerable potential for inland public aquatic resources. One of the important inland waters is Krueng Aceh, Krueng Aceh is a river located in Aceh Province in Cot Seukek, Aceh Besar Regency, passing through the city center (Peunayong) and empties into Lampulo Banda Aceh City. Analysis of catches in Krueng Aceh was carried out with the aim of determining the types of fish in the public waters of the Krueng Aceh mainland as basic data in the management of mainland public water resources. The study used the Purposive sampling technique at four stations and the results showed that there were 9 types of fish in the public waters of the Krueng Aceh mainland which were dominated by baung fish. The station with the most catches is station II located at Bakoy Village, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar District. There are 4 types of fishing gear that are commonly used in the public waters of the Krueng Aceh mainland and gill net fishing gear is the most effective fishing gear used.
Chest X-ray Image Classification to Identify Lung Diseases Using Convolutional Neural Network and Convolutional Block Attention Module
Authors: Halim Chandra , Eka Putra Nathanael Geordie , Nugroho Nico Ardian , Suhartono Derwin
Published: October 2023

Image classification, the process of categorizing and labeling groups of pixels or vectors within an image based on specific rules, is continuously developed by many researchers in the world to solve many problems. One of those problems is x-ray image classification to determine lung diseases. This research tries to solve the problem of classifying COVID-19, pneumonia, and healthy lungs using x-ray images. The image datasets were collected from several sources. This research aims to build a reliable and robust Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) enhanced with Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) mechanism. CNN is used to do the feature extraction and the classification, whereas CBAM is used to improve the performance of the CNN by focusing on the important features in given data. Research methods are done through extensive data selection, preprocessing, and parameter tuning to achieve a well-performing model. While there is still a lack of research on x-ray classification using the attention mechanism, this research proposes it as the main method. This research also does a further experiment on the effect of the imbalanced dataset on the model. The evaluation is done using a cross-validation method. This research results reach 97.74% of accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score. This research concludes that CBAM increases the performance of a CNN module. Using a larger dataset can be beneficial in this kind of research as well as evaluation by radiologists.
Fake News Detection in Indonesian Popular News Portal Using Machine Learning For Visual Impairment
Authors: Triyono Liliek , Gernowo Rahmat , Prayitno Prayitno , Rahaman Mosiur , Yudantoro Tri Raharjo
Published: October 2023

It has become a necessity for people to communicate with each other to complete their needs. The exchange of information conveyed in communication often cannot be directly assessed, especially online news. They just get news and are unable to filter out inappropriate stuff. The media website conveys a great deal of information. Popular news websites are one source for keeping up with the newest news. It requires a significant amount of work to deliver news on prominent websites and to choose content that is not incorrect. To crawl the web and analyse enormous data, massive computer power is required, and solutions to lower the process's space and temporal complexity must be created.Data mining is seen to be a solution to the aforementioned difficulties since it extracts particular information based on defined attributes. This research investigated a model to determine the content of false news information in Indonesian popular news. Firstly, preprocessing process from dataset that collected from keaggle. Secondly, we try use classification methods to determined which the optimal method to classify fake news. Thirdly, we use another public dataset for testing method. Furthermore, five machine learning classifiers are compared: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression (LR), Decision Tree Classifier (DTC), Gradient Boosting Classifier (GBC), and Random Forest (RF). These classifications are utilized independently before being compared based on receiver operating characteristic curves and accuracy. The experimental result shows that DTC has the lowest accuracy of 75.33% and SVM has the highest accuracy of 83.55%.Â
The study on Malaysia Agricultural E-Commerce (AE): Customer Purchase Intention
Authors: Wah Hen Kai , Seah Choon Sen , Witarsyah Deden , Shaharudin Shazlyn Milleana , Xia Loh Yin
Published: October 2023

Electronic commerce (E-Commerce) became an essential trading platform after the Covid-19 pandemic. From essential products to luxury brands, consumers can find almost everything on the normal E-Commerce platforms with the exception of fresh agricultural products. Agricultural E-Commerce (AE) is introduced to overcome the market needs. Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is studied and integrated with additional variables to determine the needs of AE in Malaysia. In this study, five variables (product quality, logistic service quality, perceived price & value, platform design quality, and platform security) were studied to determine the Malaysian consumersâ€™ purchase intention towards the AE. Five hypotheses were developed to identify the relationship between the variables. A total of 300 AE users have contributed their perception as respondents in this study through a survey questionnaire. The collected data were processed before the data analysis via Statistical Package for The Social Science (SPSS) version 25.0. Descriptive analysis, and inferential analysis were conducted. The result shows that all five variables are significantly related to the purchase intention towards AE. The product quality has the highest significant value (0.805) towards the purchase intention on AE, followed by logistic service quality, platform security, platform design quality and perceived price and value. Implication, limitation, and recommendation were also being discussed to assist the AE stakeholders in improving their AE.
Economic Impact due Covid-19 Pandemic: Sentiment Analysis on Twitter Using NaÃ¯ve Bayes Classifier and Support Vector Machine
Authors: Aini Qurrotul , Fauzi Raffie Rizky , Khudzaeva Eva
Published: October 2023

Covid-19 is an outbreak caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome. Covid-19 first appeared in Indonesia on March 2, 2020, with two confirmed cases and increased to 1285 cases in 30 provinces. One of the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic is on the economic aspect, which has experienced a drastic decline in income. This study aims to classify public opinion to determine the level of public sentiment on the economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and to identify parameters that influence the accuracy of the sentiment analysis classification model. The methods used in this current research are Lexicon, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Naive Bayes Classifier (NBC). First, Lexicon is used for scoring and labeling the preprocessed data. Second, SVM is used to classify the sentiment, then find the best accuracy using linear, radial, polynomial, and sigmoid kernels. Third, NBC is used to classify sentiment as a comparison method. The results indicated that 255 tweet data consisted of 44 positive tweets (17.25%), 46 neutral tweets (18.04%), and 165 negative tweets (64.71%). Therefore, it can be inferred that the economic impact on the Indonesian people due to the Covid-19 pandemic has a high negative sentiment value. In the performance, SVM yielded a better accuracy of 100%, precision, recall, and F-measure are 1. This study proves that selecting the kernel type and applying underfitting can improve the accuracy of SVM. Also, SVM can perform well on a small amount of training data.
Capturing User Experience of Customer-Centric Software Process through Requirement Process: Systematic Review
Authors: Kusuma Wahyu Andhyka , Jantan Azrul Hazri , Admodisastro Novia Indriaty , Norowi Noris Mohd
Published: October 2023

Agile and User Experience have become popular for decades due to the ability to understand customer needs. However, both methods have different perspectives on the point of view, value, and quality. Moreover, user research in UX is usually conducted in the long term. The human aspect is a critical thing in Agile, the purpose of this aspect is to understand the value and need of the product, and with the user stories, several developers try to understand the human aspect of customers. In the elicitation process of the UX, developers used user stories to capture customer personality. One important factor is emotion; UX researchers measure emotions from the product journey, but it is unpleasant when the customer finds out the product does not meet expectations. This study aims to research the implementation of capturing emotion in user experience among Agile software development activities from several perspectives. In addition, Limited resources in software projects require innovation that can guarantee the sustainability and quality of the product. In this paper, we used modified systematic mapping to extract, classify, and interpret articles from popular publishers and map the user experience life cycle to answer several existing problems. This research shows that a combination of user requirement and UX increase the product's usability. Moreover, involving the user in the development center increases the project's success.
Modified LeNet-5 Architecture to Classify High Variety of Tourism Object: A Case Study of Tourism Object for Education in Tinalah Village
Authors: Wijaya Antonius Bima Murti , Murti Desideria Cempaka Wijaya , Handoko Victoria Sundari
Published: October 2023

This research aims to modify a CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) based on LeNet-5 to reduce overfitting in a Tinalah Tourism Village dataset object detection. Tinalah Tourism Village has many objects that can be identified for tourism education and enhanced tourist experience. While these objects, spread across the different sites ofÂ TinalahÂ do vary, some share similarities in their histogram patterns. Visually, if the size of a picture is reduced in the LeNet-5 â€˜preferred sizeâ€™ feature, it will inevitably lose some of its information, making pictures too similar reducing accuracy. In order to learn and classify objects, this research performs a modification on LeNet-5 architecture to provide a better performance geared toward larger input imaging. The previous state-of-the-art architecture showed an overfitting performance where the training accuracy performed too much better than the testing accuracy in our dataset. We brought in a dropout layer to reduce overfitting, increase the dense layer's size, and add a convolution layer. We then compared the modified LeNet-5 with other state-of-the art architecture, such as LeNet-5 and AlexNet. Results showed that a modified LeNet-5 outperformed other architectures, especially in performing accuracy for testing theÂ TinalahÂ dataset, reaching 0.913 or (91,3 %). This research discusses the dataset, the modified LeNet-5 architecture, and performance comparison between state-of-the-art CNN architecture. Our CNN architecture can be developed by involving a transfer learning mechanism to provide greater accuracy for further research.
Метаболический корректор реамберин в комплексной терапии больных острым вирусным гепатитом
Authors: Стельмах В. В. , Коваленко А. Л. , Кетлинская О. С.
Published: October 2023

Представлены результаты многоцентровых рандомизированных плацебо-контролируемых исследований по подбору доз, оценке безопасности и эффективности препарата «Реамберин® 1,5% раствор для инфузий» при включении его в комплексную терапию больных острыми вирусными гепатитами (А, В, С, микст). В исследовании с участием 120 пациентов с острым вирусным гепатитом (А, В, С, микст) определена оптимальная суточная доза препарата – 400 мл, внутривенно капельно при 10-дневном курсе лечения, установлен выраженный гепатотропный эффект по показателям синдрома цитолиза (по снижению активности аланинаминотрансферазы в среднем на 59%, аспартатаминотрансферазы – на 64% (p < 0,05), по сравнению с группой плацебо (51% и 46%, соответственно) и холестаза (снижение активности гамма-глутамилтранспетидазы в среднем на 50%, (p < 0,05), по сравнению с 34% в группе плацебо, доказан благоприятный профиль безопасности реамберина при применении в суточных дозах 200 и 400 мл. При оценке эффективности и безопасности реамберина при эндогенной интоксикации у больных (n = 280) острым вирусным гепатитом (А, В, С, микст) также установлен выраженный гепатотропный и антихолестатический эффект. Применение реамберина в комплексной терапии пациентов с острым вирусным гепатитом различной этиологии сопровождалось хорошей переносимостью и безопасностью на основании клинико-лабораторных критериев. Побочные эффекты в ходе исследования были выявлены у 5,8% пациентов, получавших препарат в дозе 200 мл, и у 13,6% пациентов, получавших препарат реамберин в дозе 400 мл. Побочные эффекты проявлялись реакцией в месте введения, общим недомоганием, полиурией, «першением» в горле, чувством жара, гиперемией лица, их длительность в среднем составляя 2 – 3 дня и не требовала отмены препарата. Результаты проведенных исследований позволяют рекомендовать реамберин в качестве патогенетического средства в комплексной терапии больных острым вирусным гепатитом (А, В, С, микст).
Knowledge gaps in education and ICT: A literature review in open access publications
Authors: Navarro-Ibarra Lizzeth , Cuevas-Salazar Omar , Robles-Aguilar Alan
Published: October 2023

The aim of the present study is to find new emerging lines of research in education with the use of information and communication technologies (ICT). To this end, we carried out a meta-analysis selecting an index, which contained scientific articles, and which provided free access to complete documents. The search covered five years, 2017-2021 in which 748 were identified. For the analysis the articles were read in order to identify information and record it. Previously, categories were established such as the date, country, continent, language, level of schooling or demographics of the population of publication and the kind of study and area of research. With respect to the demographics we identified that the aged were the category, which had been studied the least. With reference to years of schooling, pre-school and graduate levels had the fewest articles. That said, we found that the majority of the articles were aimed at education and technology in general. However, it is important to point out that the areas with limited research such as autism, rural area, inclusive education, disabilities, cyberbullying, Indigenous affairs, social exclusion, and down syndrome. These findings show the emerging lines of research to which studies should be expanded with further knowledge.
Improving The Potential of Tourism Assets Through Souvenirs in Soko Village, Miri District, Sragen Regency
Authors: Arif Ranu Wicaksono  , Deny Tri Ardianto  , Sayid Mataram  , Anugrah Irfan Ismail  , Rudy Wicaksono Herlambang
Published: October 2023

Villages have a variety of potential assets, one of which is the tourism sector. Under the management of Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), a centralized and profit-oriented village asset management unit, tourism assets can impact village progress. A medium that can provide information to the public about tourism assets and simultaneously generate profits is needed. Soko Village in Miri District, Sragen Regency, has potential tourism assets managed by BUMDes SOKO WIJAYA. This village uses tourist souvenir t-shirts that can introduce its tourism assets to the public and generate profits from their sales. Training for village youth as human resources is required to produce souvenir t-shirts with trend-setting designs and effective and efficient production. The result of this research and training activity can improve and introduce the village's potential by optimizing tourism assets and human resources.
Study of Iktiofauna Biodiversity Based on Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in the Progo River, Magelang, Central Java
Authors: Jailani Abdul Qadir , Mujtahidah Tholibah
Published: October 2023

The study of biodiversity is important in looking at the current condition of an aquatic environment. The purpose of this study is to examine the biodiversity of the fauna in the Progo River in determining the level of fish diversity and the status of fish resources in the Progo river by using a Geographical Information System (GIS). The sampling method was carried out by purposive sampling consisting of 17 stations. The data taken includes coordinate points, the diversity index (H '), evenness index (E), dominance index (D), and relative abundance (Kr), as well as making a map of the distribution of progo river fish using Arcgis software version 10.5. The results showed that the diversity index value (H ') was moderate to high with a value range of 2.24 to 3.83, with a catch composition consisting of 23 species and 11 families. The evenness index value (E) of the progo river ranges from 0.71 to 1.21. Based on this value, the Progo River has an evenness value between species that is relatively even or the number of individuals of each species is relatively the same. Progo river dominance index value ranges from 0.002-0.008, that is, no fish species dominates. The highest relative abundance (Kr) was balar fish (Barbonymus balleroides) = 0.12%, melem fish (Osteochilus vittatus) = 0.11%, uceng fish (Nemacheilus fasciatus) 0.09%, tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) 0 , 08%, while the lowest was kekel fish (Glyptothorax platypogon) and sepat fish (Trichopodus trichopterus) with a value of 0.01%. The results of the analysis of the distribution of fish in the Progo river show that the fish are widely distributed in the river area which has deep and calm water characteristics, this is indicated by the number of catches at each research station.Keywords: Biodiversity, Progo River, Geographical Information System (GIS)
More on Multi-fold Particles as Microscopic Black Holes with Higgs Regularizing Extremality and Singularities
Authors: Maes Stephane
Published: October 2023

In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure, and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General relativity at large scales, and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model (SM) resulting into what we defined as SMG. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model without new Physics other than gravity. These considerations hint at an even stronger relationship between gravity and the Standard Model.This paper investigates the details of modeling particles as microscopic black holes previously proposed during multi-fold spacetime reconstruction. We reuse work done on Kerr Newman regularization, by modeling the region inside the singularity ring as a Dirac soliton in Kerr-Newman metric within a kind of Q-ball where the Higgs field condense, due to its symmetry being broken. The Q-ball edge appears superconductive with an oblateness that for the electron is given by the fine structure constant. It recovers charged particle scatterings, spin quantization, magnetic momentum. Massless particles and concretized spacetime are modeled by Schwarzschild black holes. Our analysis is the result of combining different results obtained by others, but re-interpreted when put together in the context of multi-fold mechanisms. The analysis also clarifies and reinforces our proposals for the role of Higgs boson, the Higgs field and the Ultimate Unification (UU) in multifold universes, in term of random walk, spacetime point concretization, and inflation. We also confirm the possible relationship between supersymmetry, superstrings, 2D gravity and multi-fold random walks in multifold spacetime reconstructions. Indeed the formers can approximate the random walks, something we already concluded in recent papers. At large scale, all these models seem to converge even if the challenges related to asymptotic safety and SM remain a problem for superstrings and supersymmetry.
MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYST: UNDERSTANDING STRATEGIES
Authors: Rizdkia Mutiara
Published: October 2023

Catatan terkait dengan subjek Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen (Management Control System) mengenai Understanding Strategies
MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYST: THE NATURE OF MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYSTEMS
Authors: Rizdkia Mutiara
Published: October 2023

Catatan terkait dengan subjek Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen (Management Control System) mengenai The Nature of Management Control System
Glenohumeral Translations in Overhead Workers with Sub-Acromial Impingement Syndrome: A Review
Authors: Shinde Sandeep B. , Dalvi Shivanee K. , Shinde Ravindra V.
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The third most common musculoskeletal condition is shoulder pain with a prevalence of up to 70%. The second most frequent shoulder condition is subacromial impingement syndrome. Impingement can be classified as either anterosuperior or posterosuperior. Faulty posture, altered scapular or glenohumeral kinematics, posterior capsular tightness, and acromial or coracoacromial arch pathology are all potential extrinsic mechanics that can lead to Subacromial impingement syndrome. The purpose of this review is to find the different variation in translation that takes place in the glenohumeral joint in Subacromial impingement syndrome in overhead workers.
Methods: We performed a review of the various translations observed in the glenohumeral joint in subacromial impingement syndrome and discussed the evidence-based studies. For the review, an electronic search for relevant articles using PUBMED, Pedro, Research Gate, and Google Scholar databases up to Dec 2022 was done wherein MeSH search terms and free words were used. Articles underwent the selection process and were selected on the basis of inclusion criteria. Articles were selected based on the author's expertise, self-knowledge and reflective practice.
Results: The current study included 11 articles that fulfilled the inclusion criteria suggesting that various humeral translations in overhead workers. The above-reviewed studies provided evidence that based on occupational demands abnormal variations occur.
Conclusion: This review has provided an overview of the previous and recent literature on humeral head translation seen in sub-acromial impingement. This study concludes that superior translation is more common as compared to anterior-superior translation and posterior-superior translation.