bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Conceptualization of long term care policies for the elderly population: Analysis of Serbia's (in)compliance with the characteristics of the policies in the European Union
Authors: Jovanović Vladimir
Published: June 2023

Long-term care policies are aimed at the most vulnerable parts of the population and are characterized by the (non) existence of opportunities, choices, alternatives, lack of (or not) the autonomy of choice, human rights, and the humanity of society. Thus, through the conception of social policies of long-term care, the social relationship towards those who are long-term dependent on other people's support in order to perform their daily activities, meet basic needs, and be socially integrated is regulated. This work focused on the analysis of the compliance of these aspects of social policy in Serbia and the European Union, using the comparative method, in relation to the indicators of the relevant areas. The subject of the research is focused on social policies and that part of them that refers to the long-term care of the elderly population. Territorial determination implies an analysis of the situation in the Republic of Serbia and the countries of the European Union. The aim of the work was to determine the similarities and differences in the basic elements of long-term care policies, and to conduct a comparative analysis in relation to the Republic of Serbia and relevant representatives of the corresponding sociopolitical models recognized in the member states of the European Union. The paper tried to answer the question of whether there are differences in the formulation and provision of long-term care, as well as what are the similarities and differences in content, both in relation to the determined funds and the available support activities. Through the analysis, it was determined that the comparison of Serbia and EU representatives identifies that the characteristics of long-term care that are present in EU countries and Serbia indicate many differences and some similarities. The similarity is observed in the demographic indicators, as well as in the declarative determination to follow the concept of deinstitutionalization. However, the following of this concept is different in Serbia and EU countries, because the indicators show that in the EU there is a far greater number of users of services that support staying at home with help and support. In Serbia, the situation is different and the number of users of accommodation and support services in a natural environment is very similar. Also, the difference that is present in this context is in relation to the percentage of the population that uses long-term care services. In our country, that percentage is significantly lower than in EU countries. Significant differences are also observed in relation to the position and support of informal caregivers. In the Republic of Serbia, this type of support is not even normatively recognized, and institutional mechanisms do not provide any assistance to these persons. Unlike Serbia, the EU has defined various support mechanisms for this category of population.
Historical-legal relations between the Serbian Orthodox Church and the Macedonian Orthodox Church until today
Authors: Perić Miodrag
Published: June 2023

In the first part of the paper, the author talks about the unilateral declaration of the Macedonian Orthodox Church as autocephalous at the third Macedonian Church-People's Assembly on July 18, 1967, and the church St. Kliment in Ohrid vand the denial of the autocephaly of the MPC by its mother, the Serbian Orthodox Church. In the second part of the paper, the author talks about the donation of autocephaly by the Holy Council of Bishops of the Serbian Orthodox Church to the Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archdiocese. The decision on autocephaly of the MPC-OA was ceremoniously and administratively confirmed at the Holy Liturgy in the Cathedral Church in Belgrade on June 5, 2022, by the awarding of the Tomos on AutocephalyMacedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archdiocese from the hands of His Holiness. Serbian Patriarch Porfirije (Perić) to the head of the MPC-OA Archbishop Stefan (Veljanovsko) of Ohrid and Macedonia. The author of the paper argues the point of view that the recognition of the autocephaly of the Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archdiocese is historically and canonically valid and that it is significant both for Orthodoxy in the Balkans and beyond, as well as for the collective national Macedonian identity and the further affirmation of North Macedonia as a sovereign state with international legal subjectivity.
Corporate income tax burden of multinational insurance groups: A case of Croatia, Serbia and Slovenia
Authors: Vržina Stefan
Published: June 2023

The corporate income tax burden may be an important factor in investment decision-making. Multinational companies pay close attention to the analysis of corporate income tax burden in the countries where they operate and plan to invest. On the other hand, the corporate income tax burden may significantly vary across countries due to different statutory rates and rules for calculating taxable income. The corporate income tax burden in subsidiaries of multinational insurance groups in Croatia, Serbia, and Slovenia is analyzed in this paper. It is shown that the corporate income tax burden in insurance companies significantly differs between studied countries. Insurance companies in Serbia have by far the lowest tax burden, notably owing to tax loss carryforward and interest on government securities that are exempt from taxation. Although Slovenia has the highest statutory tax rate, insurance companies in Croatia have the highest average corporate effective tax rates. Many interest groups, particularly owners and managers of multinational insurance groups, may find the research findings interesting.
Multidimensional nature of risks in context of war in Ukraine
Authors: Petrović Miloš
Published: June 2023

This research has focused on the analysis of the international consequences of the aggravated and frustrated exports of agricultural products from Ukraine due to war events, as well as other risks associated with them. Despite the existence of the international acts that seek to, at least partially, remove uncertainties regarding the prospects for the export of grain and other crops (such as the Istanbul Initiative under the auspices of the United Nations), the number of Ukrainian grain exports have significantly decreased compared to 2021. The problem mentioned in this Article is analyzed from the perspective of the risks associated with the state of war, including the lack of interest of many insurers to consider doing business in export insurance under such circumstances. In this regard, several phenomena have been researched, such as the problem of high premiums in the context of war and political risks of civil commotions and famine, which have already occurred in various parts of the world. It is considered that the problem of aggravated or frustrated export of the Ukrainian grains represents a classical geopolitical risk. Bearing this in mind, in the context of the continuing inland, air and marine war in Ukraine, the restrictive measures against Russia and the significant international dimension of the conflict, as well as the inability of governments to guarantee the security of exports, it seems that the business of insurers with regard to covering the Ukrainian grain exports will continue to be burdened with multiple challenges.
The strategic deterrence measures of the Russian Federation: Terminology, definitions and some aspects of implementation in the Ukraine conflict in 2022
Authors: Miljković Milan , Marjanović Zoran
Published: June 2023

The paper analyses the theory and doctrine of strategic deterrence of the Russian Federation and compares them with measures of their implementation in the conflict in Ukraine during 2022. Strategic deterrence is defined as a holistic approach that integrates non-military and military measures to shape the adversary's decision-making in all phases of conflict. From the point of view of military theory, it does not represent a crude force strategy, but coercion aimed at manipulating the perception of the opponent and influencing their strategic behaviour. The analysis of Russian theoretical and doctrinal positions indicates that the role of nonmilitary measures in achieving strategic goals has increased, and in some cases has surpassed the power of weapons in terms of their effectiveness. On the other hand, although the current Russian concept of deterrence may appear to be of a too non-military character, it leans, to some extent, towards military or violent measures. This is a consequence of the existence of dualism in the Russian theory of strategic deterrence, where the current military leadership of the Russian Armed Forces, which attaches crucial importance to military kinetic measures, especially in the phase of an armed conflict, is a stronger current. The implementation of strategic deterrence measures in the conflict in Ukraine, during 2022, confirms the hypothesis of the currently greater correctness of the direction in Russian military theory, which in strategic deterrence attaches greater importance to the implementation of military kinetic measures.
The problem of physical education in the Serbian Armed Forces: Necessary changes
Authors: Glavač Boris , Bubnjević Ksenija , Ćorić Mladen
Published: June 2023

The problem of a modern lifestyle is that it contributes to a reduction in movement, a change in diet and morphological profile, a decrease in physical fitness, as well as the occurrence of chronic non-communicable diseases. In the field of military education and training, in addition to the same consequences that occur in civilian structures, an additional problem is that physical education is based only on a motor component. The paper emphasizes the necessity of changes in physical education. The assumption is that the problem of hypokinesia and inadequate nutrition in society, including the armed forces as its inseparable part, is solved by introducing a morphological segment as an obligatory element in physical education, in addition to a motor component. The method of situation analysis has been implemented within relevant facts from scientific papers. The results indicate that basing physical education only on a motor component is insufficient to solve functional and certain health problems. It has been concluded that it is necessary to supplement the programme of physical education and training with a morphological and educational segment, which would contribute to the improvement of physical fitness, morphological status and the expansion of awareness of physical education as a permanent value.
Caracterización in situ de la variabilidad morfológica del cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) de la Provincia de Pastaza
Authors: Pérez Garcia Guillermo , Chimborazo Sarabia Cristian , Freile Almeida Jorge Antonio
Published: June 2023

En el presente trabajo se analizó la variabilidad morfológica del cultivo del cacao existente en la Provincia de Pastaza, en lugares que fueron previamente definidos, donde se seleccionaron plantas con un comportamiento notable en cuanto a producción y resistencia a enfermedades. Fueron valorados 48 individuos, dentro de los cuales se incluyeron tres testigos que fueron los clones CCN-51, ICS-95 y Nacional, caracterizados por su alta producción y calidad industrial, así como resistencia a moniliasis. Se evaluaron 32 variables, tanto cualitativas como cuantitativas del fruto, semillas, hojas y flores con el objetivo de caracterizar los individuos, lo que fue analizado estadísticamente mediante análisis multivariado. Las características de las flores fueron los descriptores que permitieron separar individuos con mayor exactitud, los que se agruparon hacia los clones utilizados como testigos, así como por sectores, lo que demostró regionalización de los materiales analizados respondiendo el sector Triunfo hacia el cacao Nacional, Canelos hacia el ICS95 y el sector Arajuno que no mostró afinidad con los clones testigos. Se seleccionaron 25 árboles destacados.
Clinical practice guidelines for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
Authors: Tae Chung Hyun , Lee Ju Yup , Joo Moon Kyung , Park Chan Hyuk , Gong Eun Jeong , Shin Cheol Min , Lim Hyun , Choi Hyuk Soon , Choi Miyoung , Kim Sang Hoon , Lim Chul-Hyun , Byeon Jeong-Sik , Shim Ki-Nam , Song Geun Am , Lee Moon Sung , Park Jong-Jae , Lee Oh Young ,   Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
Published: June 2023

With an aging population, the number of patients with difficulty in swallowing due to medical conditions is gradually increasing. In such cases, enteral nutrition is administered through a temporary nasogastric tube. However, the long-term use of a nasogastric tube leads to various complications and a decreased quality of life. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is the percutaneous placement of a tube into the stomach that is aided endoscopically and may be an alternative to a nasogastric tube when enteral nutritional is required for four weeks or more. This paper is the first Korean clinical guideline for PEG developed jointly by the Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research and led by the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. These guidelines aimed to provide physicians, including endoscopists, with the indications, use of prophylactic antibiotics, timing of enteric nutrition, tube placement methods, complications, replacement, and tube removal for PEG based on the currently available clinical evidence.
Intrusion detection system to advance IoT security environment
Authors: Al-Dhuhli Maha Abullah , Al-Mizaini Ammar Khamis , Al-Braiki Miysaa Salim , Natarajan Rajesh
Published: June 2023

Nowadays, with the technological improvement, communications with the things become easier. It helps people to live an easier life, live and work smarter as well as take back control of their lives completely. this smart communication is done in an environment that called Internet of Things (IoT) environment. The Internet of Thing is multiple physical objects that communicate using the internet, allowing sending, and receiving of data. Since it’s a data so it's prone to attack in a goal of steal it, change it and so many reasons.  In addition, nowadays hackers are everywhere with so many types.  So, it needs to protect those data and the devices, if Internet of Things devices doesn't have enough security to protect the system from being compromised, then many threats and attacks will occur. If the administrator does not apply strong security and develop a plan for system and device prevention, the Internet of Things environment will be weak, which will make the system and devices prone to attack. Unauthorized access will be prevented if the login system includes a signature matching system. This research aims to analyze the traffic security and analyze threats and risks using IoT devices from intruders by applying an IDS to the IoT environment. when the attacker will try to enter to the traffic or send any packets to any IoT devices, the intrusion detection system will send an alert to the administrator that there's something wrong need to check, the IDS will detect the attacker's name, type and from which device he tries to enter to the system, it will analyze the traffic system, as well as will prevent the devices and data from threats.
Numerical Techniques for Calculating Attainment of Course Outcome and Programme Outcome under NEP-2020
Authors: Bhat Altaf , Farooq Ahmad  , D. K. Jain  , Audil Hussain  , Shabir Ahmad
Published: June 2023

The Outcome Based Learning (OBL) has been one of the major concerns of most academic institutions in Jammu and Kashmir (UT), especially at the UG level. However, various understandings of the concept have resulted in various Programme Outcomes (PO) based on the Course Outcomes (CO). In the present paper, the authors have developed a numerical technique for calculating the CO and PO for the operationalization of the concept offering a fresh approach towards developing an effective, operational technique of measuring CO and PO.
Online Service Booking Platform with Payment Integration
Authors: K Shashikala , Ankur singh  , Gulshan Kumar  , Vrindwan Kumar  , Mahesh T R
Published: June 2023

This research work provides the design and development of an online service booking platform with payment integration. The platform is designed to enable users to book and pay for services such as plumbing and electrical services online from the comfort of their own homes. The system uses HTML, CSS, and PHP to create an intuitive user interface, as well as a secure payment gateway for online transactions. The platform is designed to provide better user experience and the system is designed for both mobile and desktop devices. The study concludes by providing a set of recommendations for future development of the platform, and discusses the potential benefits and challenges of online service booking platforms.
Characteristics and Operations of Complex Fuzzy Graphs
Authors: Veerapathran Veeramani , R. Suresh
Published: June 2023

In this paper, Complex Fuzzy Graph (CFG) analyzed and introduced new concepts in CFG such as Spanning CFG, Complete CFG, path, arc, length, connected, strongest path and weakest path of CFG. We derived some properties of self complementary CFG and defined the operations on direct product, Semi strong product and strong product of CFG. Derived Isomorphic CFG with example is given in this paper. Moreover we introduced density of the graph and balanced complex fuzzy graph.
Personal A.I. Desktop Assistant
Authors: Mahesh T R
Published: June 2023

Early As we all know, how life is interlinked with the technology and the use of AI. AI-powered voice assistants have become an integral part of our lives, intertwining technology and daily tasks. A Personal Virtual Assistant allows a user to command or ask questions in the same manner that they would do with another human and are even capable of doing some basic tasks like opening apps, doing Wikipedia searches without opening a browser, playing music etc, with just a voice command. This project presents the development of a personal desktop assistant using Python, aiming to provide convenience, automation, and assistance to users in their computer-related activities. The assistant incorporates features such as voice recognition, natural language processing, and integration with external APIs to enhance its functionality and user experience.

The assistant differentiates itself from existing solutions by offering a highly customizable and extensible platform. Users can tailor the assistant's behavior and functionality to their specific needs, while also benefiting from integration with popular tools and services. The user interface is designed to be intuitive and user-friendly, providing a seamless experience for both novice and experienced users. By creating a personal desktop assistant that combines convenience, automation, and personalized features, this project aims to enhance users' productivity and efficiency in their day-to-day computer tasks.
hybrid approach of Hungarian method to find optimal solution for solving Fuzzy Transportation Problem using Hexagonal Fuzzy numbers
Authors: Martin Antonyraj , V Veeramani
Published: June 2023

This research article explains about a hybrid approach of Hungarian method to solve Hexagonal Fuzzy Transportation Problem. Step by step algorithm is given in this article. A numerical illustration is given to verify the new hybrid algorithm. Within short duration, optimal solution is derived easily.
Een nieuwe jaargang, een nieuwe vorm: online èn open access
Authors: Kallenberg Ton
Published: June 2023

Geen abstract
Goed (digitaal) begonnen is half gewonnen
Authors: Bonne Pieterjan , Vanoverberghe Veerle , Dobbelaere Ruben
Published: June 2023

Geen abstract
Het congres als leeromgeving voor junioren en senioren in het hoger onderwijs
Authors: Wellner Heleen , Daas Sanne , Griffioen Didi
Published: June 2023

Medewerkers en studenten in het hoger onderwijs zeggen veel te leren van congresdeelname. Tot op heden echter zijn die leerervaringen nauwelijks systematisch in kaart gebracht. We weten ook weinig over verschillen daarbij tussen junior- en senior congresdeelnemers, ofwel deelnemers die eerder nog weinig of juist veel congressen bezochten. In deze exploratieve casestudy interviewden betrokkenen van ons onderzoeksteam (N = 9) elkaar voor en na bezoek aan de OnderwijsResearchDagen 2018 (ORD) over hun leerverwachtingen en leerervaringen. Via thematische codering resulteerde dit in leerverwachtingen en leerervaringen die verschillen tussen junioren en senioren. Junioren richten hun leerverwachtingen op hun eigen ervaringen binnen de microsetting van de afzonderlijke sessies, waarbij ze vooral binnen de congresstructuur hun leren plaatsen. De senioren beschouwen een congres meer als een geheel en zien het congres in een grotere context van de discipline of het vakgebied, waarbinnen ze hun leerervaringen rapporteren. Hierbij zetten ze de congressetting meer naar hun hand en zijn ze meer dan junioren gericht op de ontwikkeling van anderen. De resultaten van dit kleinschalige onderzoek kunnen congresdeelnemers en - organisatoren meer inzicht geven in het leren van congresbezoek en daarmee helpen in het benutten van congresdeelname als professionaliseringsvorm.
Een leergang over het leiden van onderwijsvernieuwingen
Authors: Grunefeld Hetty
Published: June 2023

Twintig jaar geleden startte aan de Universiteit Utrecht de leergang Onderwijskundig Leiderschap, een programma van een jaar bestemd voor onderwijsleiders in formele en informele rollen, om hun expertise te ontwikkelen in het leiden van onderwijsvernieuwing en om een netwerk van gelijkgestemde collega's op te bouwen. Deelnemers ontmoeten elkaar in acht 24-uurs bijeenkomsten met gastdocenten, gaan op studiereis naar buitenlandse universiteiten en leiden in hun dagelijkse praktijk een onderwijsinnovatieproject.In dit proefschrift is onderzocht of en hoe zo'n leergang onderwijsleiders ondersteunt bij het ontwikkelen van hun expertise in het leiden van onderwijsveranderingen. Volgens deelnemers en hun opdrachtgevers en leidinggevenden is het Utrechtse programma succesvol. Het leidt tot meer kennis bij de deelnemers en tot veranderingen in de dagelijkse onderwijspraktijk, en daarmee ook tot veranderingen in de universiteit. De concrete leeropbrengst van het programma is geëvalueerd in termen van adaptieve expertise, dat is het vermogen van experts om ook voor onbekende situaties goede oplossingen te vinden. Dit leidde tot aanbevelingen om binnen het programma voor de hele groep, op individuele deelnemers toegesneden opdrachten aan te bieden waarmee ze hun adaptieve expertise kunnen ontwikkelen. Programma's voor dezelfde doelgroep binnen andere universiteiten in Noord-West Europa verschillen vooral in de duur en in de inhoudelijke accenten die worden gelegd op leiderschap, op onderzoek in het hoger onderwijs en op veranderprocessen.
Kansenkaart: interactieve website ter bestrijding van onderwijsachterstanden
Authors: Ritzen Henk
Published: June 2023

Geen abstract
Studentwaardering honoursonderwijs over vijf jaren
Authors: Holterman-Nijenhuis Sharon , Scheper-Pullen Annedien , Eshuis Elise , Visscher- Voerman Irene , Lammers Marike
Published: June 2023

Het honoursonderwijs van Saxion rust op vier pijlers: ontwikkeling (persoonlijk en professioneel), community, authenticiteit (leerproces en context) en reflectie. Deze studie geeft inzicht in de studentwaardering van de honoursprogramma's van Saxion over de periode 2015-2019 (N=639). Hiervoor wordt jaarlijks gebruik gemaakt van een vragenlijst. In 2019 (n=158) zijn aanvullend open vragen gesteld die, ten aanzien van de pijlers, specifieker inzicht geven in sterk gewaardeerde aspecten van de honoursprogramma's en aanbevelingen voor het reguliere onderwijs. De resultaten laten zien dat aandacht voor persoonlijke ontwikkeling door de jaren heen het meest gewaardeerd wordt. In lijn hiermee hebben ook de meeste sterk gewaardeerde aspecten genoemd bij de open vraag betrekking op persoonlijke ontwikkeling. De meeste aspecten die honoursstudenten noemen als aanbeveling voor het reguliere onderwijs zijn gecategoriseerd als authenticiteit leerproces.
De verbondenheid van meerderheids- en minderheidsstudenten met de universiteit in Nederland
Authors: Hulzebos Geertje , Munniksma Anke
Published: June 2023

Studenten die tot minderheidsgroepen behoren in termen van migratieachtergrond, LGBTQAI+, functiebeperking, sociaaleconomische status (SES) en internationale status voelen zich minder verbonden met de universiteit dan studenten die tot de meerderheid behoren. In deze studie is onderzocht in hoeverre studenten die behoren tot een minderheids- en de meerderheidsgroep zich verbonden voelen met de universiteit en in welke mate de verbondenheid wordt beïnvloed door sociale uitsluiting, interpersoonlijke en academische validatie. Gebaseerd op data van 440 studenten (convenience sample) aan twaalf Nederlandse universiteiten laat de multilevel analyse zien dat studenten met een migratieachtergrond en studenten met een lager sociaaleconomische status minder verbondenheid ervaren dan studenten die tot de meerderheid behoren. De ANOVA bevestigt dit voor andere minderheidskenmerken en laat zien dat minderheidsstudenten minder validatie en meer uitsluiting ervaren. Deze verschillen zijn sterker voor studenten die tot meerdere minderheidsgroepen behoren. Verder laat de Structural Equation Model zien dat sociale uitsluiting de relatie met verbondenheid medieert voor studenten met een migratieachtergrond en studenten met een lagere SES. Ook interpersoonlijke validatie medieert deze relatie voor de laatst genoemde groep. Tenslotte profiteren studenten met een migratieachtergrond minder van academische validatie in hun verbondenheid dan studenten zonder migratieachtergrond.
Verbanden en relaties in het hoger onderwijs onderzoek
Authors: Terlouw Cees
Published: June 2023

Geen abstract
Inleiding Themanummer: De publieke onderwijstaak van het hoger beroepsonderwijs
Authors: Joosten Henriëtta , Berding Joop , Terlouw Cees
Published: June 2023

Een vrije en veerkrachtige samenleving ontstaat niet vanzelf en blijft niet vanzelf bestaan. In dit themanummerverkennen we de publieke onderwijstaak van het hoger beroepsonderwijs om studenten te onderwijzen de gemeenschappelijke wereld én het publieke gesprek over die wereld centraal te stellen. Met dit themanummer willen wij iets tegenover het vigerende marktdenken zetten. We laten ons hierbij inspireren door het gedachtegoed van Hannah Arendt (1906–1975). Ze heeft uitgebreid geschreven over ‘het publieke’. Ze verbindt de inzet van wetenschappelijke kennis en technologie met het politieke vraagstuk: willen we daadwerkelijk leven in de wereld die we aan het scheppen zijn? Arendts gedachtegoed biedt volop handvatten om op verschillende niveaus van het hoger beroepsonderwijs deze taak te doordenken en invulling te geven.
2.4. Медіація
Authors: Фурса Світлана Ярославівна , Фурса Євген Іванович
Published: June 2023

У науковій роботі проведено аналіз Закону України «Про медіацію», внесено пропозиції щодо його вдосконалення.Закон України «Про медіацію», як і будь-який інший нормативний акт, спрямований на регулювання суспільних відносин, має визнати, щоповинна мати конкретні межі дії як щодо обсягу, так і кола осіб, прав і обов’язків, на які вона повинна впливати та на вирішення яких вона спрямована.Питання щодо сфери застосування Закону України «Про медіацію», зокрема, не лише для вирішення будь-яких конфліктів (суперечки), а й для запобігання їх виникненню аналізуються. Проте автори наголошують на тому, що конфлікти не можна ототожнювати зі спорами, і доводять, що в окремих категоріях конфліктів не можна проводити медіацію, а для розв’язання окремих конфліктів можна використовувати спеціальні умови та способи їх вирішення.У зв’язку з цим автори запропонували внести зміни до статей 2, 17 Закону. Ця пропозиція роз’яснить, що існують загальні правила медіації, а закон може передбачати спеціальні правила медіації. Також автори з’ясували, виходячи з аналізу ч. 2 ст. 3 Закону медіація може проводитись:– та під час розгляду справи судом, у зв’язку з доповненням ст. 49 ЦПК України та такими положеннями: «7. Сторони можуть примиритися, в тому числі шляхом медіації, на будь-якій стадії процесу тощо;– до моменту виконання судового рішення, оскільки сторонам не заборонено проводити медіацію після судового рішення.Акцентовано увагу на необхідності своєчасного вирішення конфліктів у межах врегулювання медіації. Також приділяється увага не лише юридичному, а й психологічному аспекту медіації. Досліджуються питання самої процедури, процедури медіації, методології, тарифної політики оплати праці медіаторів та необхідності врегулювання цих питань у Законі.Велика увага приділяється підготовці медіаторів до професійної діяльності із зазначенням окремих напрямків. Таким чином, постає питання щодо можливості та доцільності наділення нотаріуса функцією медіаторів та можливості Нотаріальної палати України готувати медіаторів тощо. Це аналіз вимог, яким має відповідати медіатор як за освітою, так і за складом характеру.З метою вдосконалення цього Закону авторами внесено низку пропозицій та сформульовано редакції відповідних норм.
Analysis Influence of Market Orientation and Digital Marketing Capability on The Marketing Performance of Digital Culinary Sector MSMEs In Surabaya City
Authors: Muhammad Whindya Rahmadi , Indarwati Tias Andarini
Published: June 2023

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are business units that have an omzet under 2.5 billion rupiah per year and have assets under 10 billion rupiah. However, MSMEs take an important role in the Indonesian economy because they have contributed to PDP Indonesia by 60.3%. This Performance was achieved because MSMEs have implemented market orientation and have digital marketing capability. But, with the ability the marketing Performance of MSMEs has actually by 11.6% compared to 2021. So this study aims to reveal whether there is a significant influence between market orientation and digital marketing capability on Performance. digital MSME marketing in the Surabaya culinary sector. In sampling for this study, use Purposive  Sampling.  The data taken n  this study was through primary data by distributing questionnaires to as many as 99 respondents who were selected based on the criteria of UMKM in the Surabaya culinary sector who were at least 1 year had already been digitally transformed. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression by using SPSS25 and the results showed that there was an effect of market orientation and digital marketing capabilities on the marketing Performance of digital MSMEs in Surabaya's culinary sector.
PERILAKU PERAWATAN DIRI LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 (T2DM)
Authors: Susanto Denny
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 adalah penyakit kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan gula darah, dan lebih sering buang air kecil pada malam hari, sering merasa haus dan lapar. T2DM terjadi karena produksi insulin mengalami kerusakan. Insulin yang mengalami kerusakan tidak dapat melakukan tugas dalam mengubah gula menjadi energi, sehingga gula dalam darah meningkat. Penyakit T2DM lebih sering didapatkan pada usia menua (lansia). Peningkatan T2DM terjadi karena pola hidup sehat yang tidak efektif, perawatan diri, dan hambatan yang didapatkan selama proses perawatan. Meskipun telah banyak penelitian yang melakukan tinjauan literatur perawatan diri dan hambatan dalam proses perawatan T2DM, namun hanya sedikit yang berfokus pada pasien lansia. Tujuan: Merangkum dan membahas seluruh proses perawatan diri T2DM pada pasien lansia. Metode: tinjauan literatur dengan cara marangkum seluruh artikel penelitian yang berhubungan dengan perawatan T2DM dengan fokus pada lansia. Pencarian artikel melalui Pubmed, Plos one, Science Direct dan DOAJ dengan hasil keseluruhan artikel setelah dilakukan critical appraisal berjumlah 8 artikel penelitian yang dibuat rangkuman dan dilakukan pembahasan. Hasil: Proses perawatan diri pasien lansia T2DM meliputi diet rutin, aktivitas fisik teratur dan kepatuhan pengobatan serta terapi insulin. Kesimpulan: Perawatan diri pasien lansia T2DM yang meliputi diet, aktivitas fisik, kepatuhan pengobatan dan terapi insulin memberi manfaat dan keuntungan besar dalam menormalkan kadar glukosa dalam darah.
PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KARTU PAKET TELKOMSEL DARI PRESPEKTIF KUALITAS JARINGAN, CITRA MEREK DAN PROMOSI (Studi Kasus Pada Siswa SMK Brigjend Katamso II Medan)
Authors: Pranata Sungguh Ponten
Published: June 2023

Tujuan utama dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kualitas jaringan, citra merek dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian kartu paket Telkomsel di lingkungan pelajar Siswa SMK Brigjend Katamso II Medan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif. Populasi pelajar Siswa SMK Brigjend Katamso II Medan berjumlah 479 orang. Adapun untuk jumlah sampel ditentukan berdasarkan pada perhitungan dari rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan yang ditoleransi berkisar antara 5-1, Selanjutnya pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial bahwa kualitas jaringan dan promosi memiliki pengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dimana Uji t dari kedua variable tersebut di lebih besar dari ttabel (1,990). Sementara untuk variabel citra merek tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian kartu paket telkomsel di SMK Brigjend Katamso II Medan, Secara simultan ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pembelian kartu paket di SMK Brigjend Katamso II diaman Fhitung > Ftabel.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan dan Struktur Aktiva Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: TAMPUBOLON ARSYAF
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel ukuran perusahaan, likuiditas dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Populasi penelitian ini diperoleh dari 73 perusahaan yang terseleksi menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu sebanyak 33 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi dan analisis data menggunakan analisis linear berganda dengan menggunakan uji F dan uji t pada level signifikan 0,5% dan koefisien determinasi Adjusted R Square sebesar 10,9 % perubahan variabel struktur modal (Y) dijelaskan oleh perubahan ukuran perusahaan dan struktur aktiva sedangkan sisanya 89,1% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak termasuk penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa struktur aktiva berpengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal, sedangkan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan struktur aktiva berpengaruh terhadap struktur modal.
ANALISIS DESAIN KEMASAN, HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN (STUDI KASUS MEDAN CRISPY 22 M2C DESA SAMPALI PRECUT SEI TUAN
Authors: Hanum Hamidah
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated by the existence of competition in the management of home-made fried onions in Medan. Competition for homemade fried onions that has become increasingly stringent recently has had an effect on the business of Medan Crispy Fried Onions 22. The increasing number of consumer choices for fried onions managed by the people in the city of Medan, makes consumers more free to choose which fried onions suit their tastes and can afford them. make ends meet. This has made fried onion business actors in Medan vying to deliver the best quality products. Therefore, this research tries to examine the development of the culinary industry for fried onion products in Medan Crispy 22 so that the business can survive until now and continue to experience an increase in sales. This study aims to determine the effect of packaging design, price and product quality on purchasing decisions of Medan Crispy 22 M2C. This type of research uses quantitative research methods with primary and secondary data sources. The number of samples in this study is 100 respondents who are influenced by using the Wibisono formula and purposive sampling technique, namely the technique of determining the sample according to certain considerations. This study uses SPSS 26.0 as a data cooking tool. What will happen this research proves that partially packaging design has no significant effect on purchasing decisions, while price and product quality partially have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. while simultaneously showing that packaging design, price and product quality together have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, HARGA, DAN LOKASI TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Tiki Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Cabang Medan Marelan)
Authors: Miryanda Ade
Published: June 2023

Customer loyalty is evidence that customers feel satisfied with a used product or service and make repeated purchases. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of service quality, price, and location on customer loyalty. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with data collection techniques used in the form of primary data, where data is collected using a questionnaire. Conducting on customers who use JNE freight forwarding services as of February 2022 with a population of 3,328 customers with a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis results show that service quality, price and location partially have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty at JNE branches of Medan Marelan. Then the analysis results prove that service quality, price and location simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty at JNE branch of Medan Marelan.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP DISIPLIN KARYAWAN PADA PT KHARISMA PEMASARAN BERSAMA NUSANTARA (KPBN) BELAWAN
Authors: Mala Nurmala
Published: June 2023

Both formal and informal units need a personal leader who encourages his subordinates to be productive because the spirit of a leader in an organization is absolutely absolute to be a role model for his subordinates. A dynamic and effective manager is the most basic resource encountered, therefore every leader must understand leadership theory by knowing the talent or potential possessed by his subordinates or owned by himself. Leadership is the most important part of management, this is because leadership is the driving force for the creation of optimization of production factors (human, capital, or methods) in an organization or organization. The approach in this study uses an associative and quantitative approach. The associative approach is an approach where to find out that there is a relationship or influence between the second variable (the independent variable and the independent variable). Quantitative approach is a method that is more on the aspect of measuring objectively on the data or formulas obtained. The results showed that there was a significant influence between leadership style and work environment on discipline.
La modalidad de actividad físico-deportiva practicada determina el nivel de atención dividida en adultos jóvenes.
Authors: Enríquez Molina Rocío , Sánchez-García Carolina , Reigal Rafael E. , Juárez-Ruiz de Mier Rocío , Sanz Fernández Cristina , Hernández-Mendo Antonio , Morales-Sánchez Verónica
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the differences in levels of dividided attention according to the type of physical-sports activity practised. The sample consisted of 610 athletes (66.55% females) aged between 20 and 35 years (M ± DT = 22.53 ± 2.72). Divided attention was assessed using The Circles Test of the Attentional Processes software hosted on the MenPas 1.0 online assessment platform (www.menpas.com). The result show that the practice of collective physical-sport activity was associated with a better score in the Circles Test, with the greatest differences being between collective and individual modalities. These findings suggest that due to the characteristics of these collective physical-sports, they may contribute to improve Development of cognitive abilities such as divided attention.

El propósito del presente estudio fue determinar las diferencias en el nivel de atención dividida en función de la modalidad de práctica físico-deportiva realizada. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 610 deportistas (66.55% género femenino), con edades entre 20 y 35 años (M ± DT = 22.53 ± 2.72). Para evaluar la atención dividida se utilizó el Test de Círculos, el cual pertenece al software Procesos Atencionales y que está alojado en la plataforma de evaluación online MenPas 1.0 (www.menpas.com). Los resultados obtenidos pusieron de relieve que la práctica de actividad físico-deportiva de tipo colectiva estuvo asociada a una mejor puntuación en el Test de Círculos, encontrándose las mayores diferencias entre las modalidades colectivas e individuales. Estos hallazgos sugieren que practicar actividades físico-deportivas de tipo colectivo, debido a las características de estos deportes, podría contribuir a un mejor desarrollo de capacidades cognitivas como la atención dividida.

O objetivo do presente estudo foi determinar as diferenças no nível de atenção dividido de acordo com a modalidade de prática físico-esportiva realizada. A amostra foi composta por 610 atletas (66,55% do sexo feminino), com idade entre 20 e 35 anos (M ± SD = 22,53 ± 2,72). Para avaliar a atenção dividida, foi utilizado o Teste dos Círculos, que pertence ao software Processos de Atenção e está hospedado na plataforma de avaliação online MenPas 1.0 (www.menpas.com). Os resultados obtidos destacaram que a prática de atividade físico-esportiva coletiva esteve associada a uma melhor pontuação no Teste de Círculos, sendo as maiores diferenças encontradas entre as modalidades coletiva e individual. Esses achados sugerem que a prática de atividades físico-esportivas coletivas, devido às características desses esportes, poderia contribuir para um melhor desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas como a atenção dividida.
The analysis of pathological features of gastritis and Helicobacter pylori infection
Authors:   Department of Pathology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China, HUANG Jianxian , LIANG Chao , ZHANG Tianzhi
Published: June 2023

[Objective] To explore the correlation between helicobacter pylori infection and several pathological features of gastritis, and provide evidence for pathological features analysis and diagnosis in helicobacter pylori associated gastritis. [Methods] We collected 180 patients with gastritis admitted to the Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from 2021 to 2022, and make a retrospective analysis of their status of H. pylori with PCR technology. Then we further detected the resistant results of clarithromycin and fluoroquinolone in H. pylori positive group. Chi-Squared Test were used to analyzed the relationship between helicobacter pylori status and pathological features of gastritis. [Results] Erosion or ulcers in the H. pylori-positive group were significantly higher than those in the H. pylori-negative group (P<0.05). Meanwhile, H. pylori-positive group were tended to have more severe activity or inflammation in the biopsy specimen. However, there was no significant difference in resistance to clarithromycin or fluoroquinolone in H. pylori-positive group with erosion, ulcers, or active inflammation. [Conclusion] Helicobacter pylori infection is correlated with gastritis pathological features such as erosion, ulcers, inflammation or activity, but the pathological features of H. pylori-positive patients could not predict the antibiotic resistance. The experiment of screening drug resistance still has important clinical significance.
Ta, ta, ta, que los gallos no cantan: música i intertextualitat en contrafacta austriacistes durant la guerra de Successió
Authors: Planagumà-Clarà Laura
Published: June 2023

La guerra de Successió va ser un conflicte bèl·lic però també propagandístic. Entre escriptura i oralitat, una de les formes de propagació més efectives de missatges polítics van ser els contrafacta, textos dissenyats per cantar-se amb melodies preexistents. Aquests circulaven en forma de fulls volanders o petits plecs, però en aquests objectes físics només s’hi reproduïen els textos; les tonades amb què es cantaven, àmpliament conegudes, no es copiaven sinó que només se n’indicava el nom amb expressions del tipus «al to de». Si bé en l’època aquests noms de tonades evocaven a tot un context sonor i conceptual, actualment n’hem perdut els referents. En aquest article estudiem set contrafacta que van circular entre 1705 i al voltant de 1706, període àlgid de la propaganda austriacista. Per una banda, estudiem els possibles processos intertextuals donats en aquests contrafacta, implícits per la seva pròpia naturalesa de producte resultant de la reutilització literària i musical. Per l’altra, afrontem la recreació musical d’aquests peces que havien estat pensades per ser cantades. Això ens permetrà obtenir un coneixement profund de cadascuna d’aquestes cançons, el que revela detalls dels mecanismes propagandístics adoptats pel bàndol austriacista del conflicte.
Un pliego de romances perdido
Authors: Martos Josep Lluís
Published: June 2023

Resumen: El impresor antuerpiense Martín Nucio usó un pliego poético impreso en dos ediciones de 1546. Este pliego está perdido, pero hay huella de él en tres ediciones posteriores. En este trabajo se delimita la relación de estos impresos tardíos con el pliego perdido y se reconstruyen sus datos editoriales. Para ello, se estudia la filiación textual e iconográfica de los poemas y de los impresos conservados, así como los usos editoriales de la imprenta que imprimió el pliego perdido. Asimismo, se estudian las fuentes de este género poético en las ediciones de Martín Nucio y se atiende a su estancia de formación en España. Palabras clave: romancero, imprenta, Juan de Junta, Martín Nucio, Flandes.Abstract: The Antwerp printer Martín Nucio used a poetic printed sheet in two editions of 1546. This edition is lost, but there is a trace of it in three later poetics sheets. In this paper, the relationship of these late prints with the lost sheet is delimited and their editorial data is reconstructed. For this, the textual and iconographic affiliation of the poems and the preserved prints are studied, as well as the editorial uses of the printing press that printed the lost sheet. Likewise, the sources of this poetic genre in the editions of Martín Nucio are studied and attention is paid to his training stay in Spain.Keywords: ballad, printing, Juan de Junta, Martín Nucio, Flanders.
Eine in Romanzenform umgesetzte Chronik: La recepción del romancero erudito en los siglos XVIII y XIX
Authors: Garvin Mario
Published: June 2023

Resumen: Este trabajo ofrece un panorama de la recepción y construcción crítica del llamado romancero erudito en las colecciones de los siglos XVIII y XIX. Partiendo de un análisis de las fuentes y criterios empleados por los editores de las distintas colecciones de esta época, se postula que la visión negativa del romancero erudito como mera versificación de crónicas es una construcción crítica de la filología romántica, que precisó de un contratexto sobre el que perfilar los romances viejos, que fueron el verdadero objeto de su interés..Palabras clave: Ilustración, Romanticismo, Romancero, romancero erudito.Abstract: This article offers an overview of the reception and critical construction of the so-called romancero erudito in the collections of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Based on an analysis of the sources and criteria used by the editors of the different collections of this period, it postulates that the negative view of the romancero erudito as a mere versification of chronicles is a critical construction of romantic philology, which needed a countertext on which to profile the old romances, which were the true object of its interest.Keywords: Illustration, Romanticism, Romancero, romancero erudite.