bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Informačný systém Elektronický archív Ministerstva vnútra Slovenskej republiky
Authors: Lucia Tokárová
Published: January 2023

In our current information society, the use of information and communication technologies is a necessary prerequisite for satisfying the public’s increasing interest in easy and, above all, instant access to information contained in archival sources. The implementation of an electronic archival information system, which centrally stores archival heritage and makes archival documents available in electronic form, is an important step in the modernisation of state archives. The “Electronic Archive of the Ministry of the Interior of the Slovak Republic” system was created under the “Information Society” operational programme and serves as a central digital repository for archival documents and also as a web portal, which gives the general public faster and easier access to archival services. The information system contains basic information on archival collections, finding aids and electronic copies of archival documents. It uses electronic forms, giving users the opportunity to submit requests via the Internet in a user-friendly environment. In addition, the system facilitates optimisation and speeds up the internal processes of the State Archives. The individual functionalities of the specialised archive portal improve the efficiency of State Archives staff during collection, registration, preservation and access to archival documents. As large quantities of documents stored in the fonds and collections of state archives are gradually being digitised, archival documents will be increasingly available in digital form thanks to the system.
Thromboembolic disorder in a dog after cesarean surgery
Authors: Lago-Alvarez Yamilka , Rose Hailey , Campanale Denae , Porter Ian , Simpson Kenneth , Cheong Soon Hon , Diel de Amorim Mariana
Published: January 2023

A 3-year female dog (intact primiparous) overweight Labrador Retriever was presented as an emergency (fever, lethargy, and anorexia)patient. Four days earlier, this dog had a dystocia (secondary uterine inertia with stillborn fetus) that was relieved via cesareansurgery. Disseminated intravascular coagulation panel indicated marked increases in D-dimers, increases in partial prothrombintime, and decreases in antithrombin III activity. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed a severely mottled spleen with multifocalinfarction. Arterial blood gas analysis indicated increases in alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient. Pulmonary thromboembolism wassuspected. Based on the history (peripartum obesity and cesarean delivery) and clinical manifestation, it was hypothesized that thepregnancy-related hypercoagulable state and postpartum period led to the development of venous thromboembolism. To authors’knowledge, this is the first case report of a suspected thromboembolic disorder in a postcesarean dog.
Disorders of sexual development: a case of XX sex reversal in a mixed breed dog negative for SRY (sex-determining region on the Y chromosome) gene
Authors: Martin Kelsey , Parsons Agata , Burns Greg , Bouma Gerrit , Hollinshead Fiona
Published: January 2023

An 8-month mixed breed dog (from shelter) was evaluated for its abnormal external genital (enlarged os clitoris protruding externallyfrom the vulva) condition. Dog had phenotypic female appearance. Testicular-like tissue was removed via laparoscopy-assistedgonadectomy. Genotype was determined using blood and gonadal tissue (via histology and immunohistochemistry). Doghad XX chromosomes and was negative for SRY (sex-determining region on the Y chromosome) gene.
The Binary opposition in Ibrahim Al_koni,s The Well
Authors:   Department of Literature, Faculty of Arabic Language, Al-Sayyid Muhammad bin Ali Al-Senussi Islamic University, Al-Bayda, Libya, Hussein Awad Aqeela Awad
Published: January 2023

Writers of conviction focus only on those convictions to which they have dedicated themselves. Indeed, this devotion distinguishes them from other writers. This is what distinguishes the novelist Ibrahim Al-Koni. We cannot easily overlookConflict in Al-Koni's writing, as each novel contains similar or different types of conflict. Conflict in the novel, The Well, takes various forms: Man vs. Beast, Man vs. Man, Man vs. Desert, all spread in binaries within the text.
Integrasi Adab Dalam Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Hakim Luqman Al
Published: January 2023

Ada tiga elemen penting pendidikan yang tertuang dalam definisi “Educationis a process of instilling something into human beings” yang dipropos oleh al-Attas:pertama prosespenanaman (processofinstilling), kedua konten pendidikan (something), dan ketiga penerima (humanbeings): proses penanaman konten pendidikan kepadaterdidik). Proses merujuk kepada metode yang digunakan dalam menanamkan konten pendidikan yang tak lainadalah ilmu dan adab, sedang penerima merujuk kepada terdidik. Penelitianini mengekspos konsepsi integrasi adab dalam kurikulum pendidikan Islamyang dipropos oleh al-Attas. Menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian inimenemukan (1) ilmu pengetahuan tidak bersifat netral, melainkan penuhdengan nilai, oleh karenanya (2) islami-sasi ilmu pengetahuan merupakankeniscayaan, sehingga ilmu pengetahuan terbebas dari muatan-muatan yangtidak islami.
Los fueros medievales en el NDHE desde una perspectiva filológica.
Authors: Gutiérrez Cuadrado Juan
Published: January 2023

En este artículo se presentan una serie de consideracionesgenerales sobre el valor de los textos forales aplicados a la lexicografíadiacrónica y, en particular, al Nuevo Diccionario Histórico del Español, para elque se propone una lista de aquellos que, por razones que se argumentana lo largo del trabajo, se revelan como más adecuados y de mayor interéspara el corpus del diccionario, el CDH. Se tratarán aquellas cuestioneshistóricas y aspectos de especial relevancia filológica de los textos foralesen lengua castellana y en los dialectos hispánicos, astur-leonés y navarroaragonés.
Documentos latino-romances altomedievales (a propósito de los materiales para un diccionario histórico).
Authors: Santiago Lacuesta Ramón
Published: January 2023

La documentación anterior al s. XIII, en cuanto materialpara un diccionario histórico -es decir, en cuanto material para una investigaciónsobre historia lingüística (o, si se quiere, para un modo específicode investigar la historia lingüística-), ofrece un aspecto (y plantea unproblema) que es común a todo estudio sobre documentación antigua, yun aspecto (y un problema) particular, propio de la escritura de estossiglos. Lo común es la fiabilidad y la idoneidad de la información sobrelos testimonios utilizados. Lo particular concierne a la naturaleza de lalengua de esos testimonios. Estas dos son las cuestiones que se comentanaquí en relación con el corpus del diccionario histórico y con el tratamientode este tipo de documentación en el propio diccionario.
Pueden alzarse las gentiles palabras Entrevista a Paz Battaner Arias
Authors: Cotelo García Rosalía
Published: January 2023

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Diccionarios como testigos de la historia del léxico español: el caso de los gitanismos en el español cubano y su presencia en las obras lexicográficas de Esteban Pichardo y de Fernando Ortiz
Authors: Buzek Ivo
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del presente artículo es seguir nuestra actuallínea de investigación y estudiar la historia del léxico del origen gitano(étimo remoto) a través del prisma de los diccionarios diferenciales delespañol en América. Esta vez hemos recurrido a dos diccionarios delespañol cubano, el Diccionario provincial, de Esteban Pichardo (1836, 1849,1862 y 1875), y Un catauro de cubanismos, de Fernando Ortiz (1923). Aunquedesde el punto de vista cuantitativo los resultados son más bien modestos,creemos que su valor cualitativo para la historia del léxico delespañol en Cuba durante la centuria entre 1820 y 1920, aproximadamente,es considerable, siempre y cuando tomamos en cuenta el contextohistórico y sociocultural que inevitablemente está presente en los diccionariosestudiados y que tiene una influencia vital en la estructuración desus macro y microestructuras. Para verificar los datos aportados por losdiccionarios, procuramos recurrir siempre a la documentación textualcomplementaria para cada palabra estudiada.
Nexus Between Political Instability & International Tourism Demand
Authors: Shaikh Ahsan ul Haq , Abbasi Abdul Rehman , Raza Ali , Shaikh Hina
Published: January 2023

The tourism industry promotes a country’s economic growth and creates a positive destination image. However, tourism demand is sensitive to many factors, especially the political stability of destination countries. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of political instability on international tourism demand. To this end, this study implied two-dimensional analyses using the gravity model through pooled ordinary least square (POLS) estimator. We pay special attention to tourism demand distribution by employing a data set of 200 destination countries between 1995 and 2020. Our empirical results depict that political instability in destination countries finds a negative effect on international tourism demand. Moreover, a radical decline in GDP is observed in the sub-period of 2006–2020 due to the global financial crisis and its aftershocks, which badly affect tourists' attraction to destination countries. This study offers new insights for tourism policymakers and businesses.
Spill-Over Effects of Cryptocurrencies Price Volatilities in Financial Markets: An Empirical Estimation during Global Health Crises
Authors: Rasheed Rukhsana , Nadeem Mazhir , Mahnaz Muhammad Ali
Published: January 2023

This study is conducted to investigate the potential volatilities and interdependencies among cryptocurrencies during global health crises, i.e., during COVID-19. The top five cryptocurrencies have been selected to assess their interdependencies. These currencies have been ranked as the top five due to their highest market capitalization. These top five currencies are Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, USD coin, and BNB. Monthly data for these currencies from the first month of 2019 to eighth month of 2022 is taken from online sources by investing.com. Squared deviations from mean values have been taken as measures of volatilities. These measures are simple but more precise to capture the possibility of potential interrelations in the volatilities of cryptocurrencies through regression analysis. The results of this study showed that the volatility of each cryptocurrencies involved is interlinked with the volatility of at least one other cryptocurrencies.
The Effect of Firm Size, Investment Opportunity Set, and Capital Structure on Firm Value
Authors: Fakhr e Alam Afridi  , Yousaf Khan  , Dr. Sheeba Zafar  , Ms. Bushra Ayaz
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine how business size, investment opportunity set, and capital structure all affect the value of the company. Explanatory research was conducted for this study, which used secondary data in the form of financial statement data from companies in the banking sector listed on the Pakistani Stock Exchange for the ten years 2010–2019. Twenty-seven businesses were selected for the samples throughout the previous ten years using the purposive sampling technique. The AMOS application and the path analysis approach were both employed in this investigation. The findings of this study revealed that firm size and opportunity to invest set had a significant impact on firm value, whereas capital structure had no impact on firm value. This research suggests that investments, particularly in the banking sector, should have a solid foundation. Additionally, it is essential to evaluate several factors for listed firms, such as the size of the business and the range of investment opportunities, as it has been demonstrated that these factors can greatly increase a company's worth. Because it had no impact on the firm's value, the capital structure should be determined in the interim.
Effects of E-Procurement on Supply Chain Management in the Modern Era
Authors: Siddiqui Arsalan Ahmed , Abbas Mehdi , Idrees Muhammad Abdullah , Khan Ayesha , Minhas Asad Ali
Published: January 2023

This study examines the relationship of e-procurement i.e., e-payment, e-tendering, e-invoicing and e-customer relationship management on the performance of supply chain management. It is observed that previously it is quite a time-consuming and energy absorbing activity as well as it is inefficient too. With the introduction of e-procurement in the organization, the overall process can be less time consuming as well as it is also very much efficient in order to do all procurement related activities in a timely manner. In this research it has been analyzed that e-procurement is a key role in future for companies as there are many companies already switching their supply chain management process into e-procurement activities as it can be proved in the previous studies that shows how important e-procurement is on the supply chain management and its performance. Present studies attempt the best possibilities with the effect of e-procurement steps which are in practices in supply chain process in Pakistan and manufacturing sector. Through the help of SPSS software, we are able to find the impact of supply chain with e-procurement variables which has a positive impact on supply chain management and results are agreed with the findings of research. The results show that the four electronic variables of E-Procurement are essential factor which directly reduce uncertainty in supply chain functions increase supply chain activities and practices, fast moving process, fast moving supply chain order, fulfillment of orders with quick and improve supply chain performance.
Geopolitica energiilor regenerabile în contextul schimbărilor climatice
Authors: Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Schimbările climatice și inegalitatea economică sunt adesea considerate independent unele de altele. Dar nu este posibil să abordăm nici una dintre aceste provocări fără a ne angaja cu cealaltă: ele sunt indisolubil legate. Împiedicarea creșterii încălzirii globale peste 1,5 °C va necesita atingerea a 80% energie cu emisii zero până în 2030 și 100% până în 2050, iar o mare parte din aceasta ar trebui realizată prin utilizarea sporită a energiei regenerabile. Va deveni lumea mai sigură dacă energia regenerabilă va fi adoptată pe scară largă? Poate fi folosit transportul de energie electrică drept instrument de politică externă sau armă similar modului în care au fost utilizate resursele de petrol și gaze în trecut? Transformarea energetică globală determinată de sursele regenerabile va avea implicații geopolitice semnificative. Va remodela relațiile dintre state și va duce la schimbări structurale fundamentale în economii și societate. Lumea care va ieși din tranziția la energie regenerabilă va fi foarte diferită de cea care a fost construită pe o bază de combustibili fosili. Deși amploarea și ritmul precis al transformării energetice nu pot fi prezise, impactul acesteia asupra țărilor, comunităților și companiilor va fi profund. Țările trebuie să se pregătească pentru schimbările viitoare și să dezvolte strategii pentru a spori perspectivele unei tranziții fără probleme. Dezvoltarea energiei regenerabile poate permite o creștere compatibilă cu clima în țările cu venituri mici și medii, dar acest lucru vine și cu riscuri semnificative, inclusiv potențialul de a declanșa un blestem al resurselor cu efecte sociale, de mediu și economice negative, care au ca rezultat o creștere paradoxală încetinită. Trăim într-o eră în care omenirea schimbă acum sistemele „naturale” la o asemenea scară încât am devenit de fapt o forță geologică.
Optimization and shelf-life evaluation of mayonnaise like paste prepared using avocado pulp
Authors: Parajuli Anisha , Katuwal Nirat , Dangal Anish
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the use of avocado pulp in place of egg yolk in the preparation of a mayonnaise-like paste. Eight formulations of mayonnaise were obtained with avocado pulp ranging from 51.2 to 70% and sunflower oil ranging from 30 to 48.68%, with all other constituents remaining constant. Sensory evaluation revealed that the mayonnaise made from 55% avocado pulp and 45% sunflower oil was the best when compared to marketed products in terms of sensory evaluation, proximate analysis, microbiological analysis, acid value, and peroxide value. The optimized product was superior in terms of color and overall acceptability than the control sample (P < 0.05). The chemical analysis, i.e., the moisture, fat, protein, ash and carbohydrate contents were found to be 40.54%, 51.1%, 1.22%, 1.71% and 6.23%, respectively, for the optimized product and 26.41%, 66.22%, 0.34%, 1.11% and 6.33%, respectively, for the control sample. Total plate count and yeast and mold count (cfu/g) were found to be 170.3 and 89.33, respectively, for the optimized product and 160.67 and 84, respectively, for the control product. There was an increase in both acid value and peroxide value at all temperatures during storage but a lower increase was found in the sample stored at 25°C. Using the accelerated shelf life technique, the shelf life of optimized mayonnaise like paste based on acid value was found to be 61 days, 41 days and 13 days at 25°C, 40°C and 50°C, respectively. Similarly, the shelf life based on peroxide value was found to be 35 days, 20 days and 12 days at 25°C, 40°C and 50 °C, respectively. Avocado incorporated mayonnaise with acceptable sensory quality and good spreadability can be prepared. Determinations of acid and peroxide values were carried out at regular intervals, ranging from 5 days to 30 days during the storage of mayonnaise. No chemical analysis was done for longer than 30 days, and also no microbiological analysis was performed for the entire storage period; these analyses would be necessary in further research to confirm the shelf life of mayonnaise.
Forensic examination of improvised explosive devices
Authors: Bjelovuk Ivana , Pavlović Slavko
Published: January 2023

The paper presents some types of improvised explosive devices (IED) and ways of placing and initiating them in domestic forensic practice. In general, handling explosive devices is very demanding and responsible and it carries many security risks. Therefore, there are specifics in crime scene investigation. The involvement of a specially trained team with knowledge of bomb squad techniques is very important, since there is always a risk of new explosion. When it comes to improvised explosive devices, crime scene investigation is more complex. Every improvised explosive device is unique since its production depends on the knowledge, imagination, experience of the perpetrator and the availability of materials. Thus, such a device can be considered more dangerous compared to military explosive devices from the point of view of bomb-squad techniques, considering that members of the police at the scene find it harder to recognize the device because they cannot find it in professional literature and catalogs. For quality and comprehensive crime scene investigation, it is very important to learn and analyze cases of planted devices, since each scene is unique. The importance of identifying the improvised explosive device is great, considering the fact that it can indicate the source of supply of the explosive substance and other parts of the device, the perpetrator's possession of specific knowledge and the manner of committing the crime. The aim of the paper is to demonstrate possible ways of initiating and placing an explosive device for its easier observation in bomb squad examination and easier crime scene investigation in case of its activation. The paper analyzes the ways in which explosive devices were made, where they were planted, the ways in which the devices were initiated and physical evidence that remained at the crime scene. The research covers the period from 2007 to 2022. The research has shown that improvisation was mainly performed in the initial part of the explosive device, as well as that high explosives were used during the observed period.
Cyber security of the elderly
Authors: Manić Ljiljana , Miljković Jovan
Published: January 2023

Increasing the share of the elderly in the total population and the increase of the average age of the population is a feature of the demographic picture of Serbia and a process that will continue in the years to come. Although the share of the elderly in the total population is high, their knowledge and use of digital technologies is lower compared to other categories of the population. As a result, people over the age of 65 are at greater risk of digital exclusion, which results in not only social exclusion but also difficult access to public services and the exercise of other rights. Apart from the inadequate level of digital literacy and financial costs, the issues that most often demotivate older people to join the Internet community are related to security, namely financial security, privacy, data protection, the device itself, and other issues related to mental and moral security, personal integrity and physical health. The aim of this paper is to answer the research question: is the issue of cyber security of the elderly subject of Serbian and European adult education policies and how? Aside from scientific sources, legislative documents of the EU and Serbia related to older people and digitalization are also analyzed. The descriptive method was used, and within it the analysis of content, discourse and narrative. The analysis of EU and Serbian legislative documents related to lifelong learning and digitalization shows that the goals of digital education are primarily economic, and the real target group to which the analyzed documents are aimed at are persons under 65 years of age. The security of the elderly in the digital world is currently not a priority in either European or Serbian educational policies. The results of the research indicate that a more intensive and systematic support is needed for the development of digital competencies and security of the elderly on the Internet, and that the creation of educational models for the elderly is a necessary precondition for improving their position and their full participation in different aspects of life.
International police cooperation within Interpol
Authors: Crnoglavac Predrag
Published: January 2023

The current situation of organized crime in the world shows that it is no longer an isolated phenomenon within individual countries and regions, but rather a problem of the entire international community. Traditional threats of organized crime, directed at our society as well as other societies, require adequate responses and an adequate strategy, which, as a rule, is not enough to respond to the challenges of a phenomenon that transcends multiple borders and involves cooperation between multiple countries. The most important of them is international police cooperation, which is achieved through specialized national bodies and international organizations, among which police cooperation within the international organization of criminal police - Interpol, is certainly the most important one in the fight against organized crime. The structure and manner of Interpol functioning will be shown in this work, with special review on Interpol databases which form the backbone of the fight against organized crime among member countries.
The effect of COVID-19 anxiety on sexual function of healthcare providers: A cross-sectional survey study
Authors: Firouzabadi Maryam , Pourramezani Naimeh , Alavi-Arjas Fatemeh , Balvardi Mohadeseh , Badrabadi Neda
Published: January 2023

Objective. Coronavirus disease epidemic in 2019 (COVID-19) posed a big challenge to healthcare providers. The present study aimed to explore the relationship between coronavirus anxiety and the sexual function of healthcare providers. Methods. In this study, an online survey was used to explore the relationship between anxiety and sexual function in healthcare providers during COVID-19 pandemic. The questionnaire included Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and Corona Disease Anxiety Scale (CDAS). Results. A total of 300 healthcare providers were investigated in this study. The estimated self-reported rates of mild anxiety symptoms were 49%, moderate 29.2% and severe were 29.9%. The total mean score of FSFI of healthcare providers were 19.1 (SD=4.4). The results showed that on the total scale, 40.9% of healthcare providers had mild anxiety. The results also indicated that female sexual function is inversely correlated with anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic. Also, it was shown that anxiety during COVID-19 is inversely correlated with sexual functioning. Conclusion. This study presented the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety and sexual function in healthcare providers. Therefore, psychological or sexual assistance may be beneficial.
Noise and its influence on human health
Authors: Stankov Sunčica , Stepančev Bogdan
Published: January 2023

Noise pollution can affect human health and have an influence on daily life on people. Being an unpleasant sound, noise is defined as unwanted sound which can cause auditory and non-auditory effects on human health. Apart from the exposure of noise in the workplace and its consecutive effects, noise as an exogenous stressor in everyday life has a various potential negative impacts on human health, both temporary or permanent. Occupational noise exposure mostly causes hearing loss and tinnitus among workers. The potential negative health effects of noise pollution include psychological distress, sleep disturbances, higher incidence of arterial hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Also, noise exposure may be associated with an increased incidence of diabetes mellitus, headache, and pulmonary diseases, with possible effects of noise in health centers and hospitals on medical staff and patients. Noise pollution can have specific negative influence on sensitive humans, such as autistic and elderly people. Implementation of the different strategies and educational programs can reduce potential negative effects of noise on human health.
The role of tour guides in improvement and promotion of ecotourism
Authors: Jević Goran
Published: January 2023

As one of the most important professions in tourism, guiding has been a part of tourism reality long since, yet it has been rather neglected in academic papers. The growing interest in holidays in the nature along with the increasing concern about environmental issues and the appearance of toursists who are educated in this respect, have resulted in the spread of the type of special interest tourism known as ecotourism. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to research and describe the role of tour guides in the development and promotion of ecotourism. The methodology in the paper includes: defining and conceptualisation of the notions of tour guiding and eco-tourism, the description of their role in the contemorary tourism business, and finally the identification of the role of interpretation and narrative in the creation of tourist experience and the consequent establishing of the reputation of an eco-tourism destination as well as the development and promotion of eco-tourism. One of the conclusions of the paper is that tour guides have a prominent role in the promotion of eco-tourism which is why continuous education of these professionals is necessary.
T-shirts: An overview and comments on price range, functional materials and European production
Authors: Mahltig Boris , Leuchtges Giulia , Holstein Pauline
Published: January 2023

The T-shirt is probable the most used and the most versatile piece of cloth. With this background, the actual paper gives an overview on different types of T-shirts offered on the German market during the spring and summer in year 2022. A view on T-shirts over a broad price range, with- and without claimed functional properties and eco labels is given. Additional to a view on price and marketing features, also the material composition and functional properties are investigated and reported. T-shirts with functional properties can be even found in the low-cost segment. However, by marketing using a combination of functional materials, eco labels and the statement "Made in Europe" T-shirts can be sold for reasonable higher prices.
Strategic analysis of the external environment
Authors: Gogić Nemanja
Published: January 2023

The starting point from which we began our research was that many companies around the world could not predict and adapt to the new changes taking place in the environment (closure due to the corona virus pandemic, war in Ukraine, sanctions against Russia). Through strategic analysis, companies were able to gather information about planned scenarios and based on them, quality decisions could be made. The goal of the research is to point out the importance of strategic analysis, as an important phase in strategic planning, in order to avoid or mitigate all threats that have arisen in the external environment. The paper will present methods and techniques, with which management will collect data, all with the aim of making timely decisions. The methods we used for the work are: analysis and synthesis. The results of the research show us that if companies master these methods and techniques of strategic management on the one hand and have quality management on the other hand, they can largely predict the emergence of potential threats from the external environment. To avoid crisis situations, it is necessary for every company to incorporate crisis management within its organization.
El uso de tecnologías en la orientación profesional: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Requejo Fernández Esperanza , Raposo-Rivas Manuela , Sarmiento Campos José Antonio
Published: January 2023

El mundo laboral en continuo cambio y el desarrollo de las tecnologías como apoyo al crecimiento y modernización de todos los ámbitos de la vida de las personas motiva la realización de esta investigación: una revisión sistemática que se centra en analizar e indagar la evolución e integración de las tecnologías en la orientación profesional. Se realizó una búsqueda en cinco bases de datos (Scopus, Web of Science, Scielo, Dialnet y ERIC) durante enero y febrero de 2021, utilizando como criterios de inclusión: artículos y comunicaciones de congresos que vinculan tecnología y orientación profesional, escritos en español, inglés, francés y portugués, publicados en los últimos 10 años, englobados en el área de conocimiento de las Ciencias Sociales y con acceso al texto completo. Tras un registro inicial de 1.198 trabajos se obtuvo una muestra de 28 artículos para su análisis en profundidad, con los que se aplicó la estadística textual como método para evaluar el riesgo de sesgo. Los resultados muestran que en la orientación profesional las tecnologías que actualmente más se utilizan son los sitios web y los programas informáticos. Al mismo tiempo, se constató un escaso uso de los juegos y mundos virtuales. Se concluye que, aunque la razón principal de introducir las tecnologías es buscar la interactividad y la motivación del alumnado, la mayoría de las investigaciones de la década 2010 a 2020, se centran en recursos tecnológicos de carácter informativo, obviando tecnologías más innovadoras y participativas como los mundos virtuales y los juegos.
El papel de la empresa en el marco de la Formación Profesional Dual. Análisis de la percepción de los tutores y tutoras de empresa
Authors: Virgós Sánchez Marta , Burguera Condon Joaquín Lorenzo , Lebres Aires María Luisa
Published: January 2023

La Formación Profesional Dual tiene como objetivo reducir el desempleo juvenil, facilitar la transición entre sistema educativo y mercado laboral y promover la empleabilidad de los jóvenes. Estos objetivos se estructuran en torno a una alianza entre instituciones que se centra en combinar de manera coordinada los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje en centros y empresas. El tutor de empresa es uno de los agentes fundamentales para lograr el desarrollo integral del alumnado que opta por esta modalidad formativa. El estudio tiene como objetivo conocer el desarrollo de la FP Dual en la empresa y el nivel de satisfacción de tutores y tutoras con los proyectos implementados. Basándose en la metodología cualitativa se ha diseñado un estudio mediante entrevista en profundidad administrada a doce tutores y tutoras de empresas de diferentes sectores y tamaños de Asturias. Los resultados muestran la importancia de la incorporación y adaptación del alumnado a la empresa, la necesidad de establecer vínculos entre centros y empresas para realizar una formación y seguimiento de calidad y la satisfacción de los tutores con los resultados, aprendizajes del alumnado y grado de inserción en la empresa. Concluimos destacando la necesidad de una formación ad hoc para tutores y tutoras de empresa en función de los distintos sectores productivos que facilite la coordinación entre centro educativo y empresa y les dote de estrategias pedagógicas que les permita desempeñar adecuadamente sus tareas formativas en la empresa en FP Dual.
Multilingual, Multimodal, and Multivocal Creative Songwriting based on Tomi Ungerer’s Picturebooks
Authors: Hartmann Esa Christine
Published: January 2023

Abstract:
As creative writing research has shown, literary education in the context of teacher education at university greatly benefits from the collaborative practice of creative forms of literary expression for the development of creative literacies and imaginative agency. Accordingly, this study analyses the creative processes and outcomes of a bilingual songwriting workshop that was carried out in 2022 at the University of Strasbourg with 18 bilingual student teachers, in collaboration with the Franco-German world hip-hop artists Zweierpasch. This creative action research was guided by the following research questions: What are the pedagogical affordances of translingual creative writing for the acquisition of multiliteracies in bilingual education? What are the impacts of this creative writing workshop on the bilingual student teachers’ attitudes and beliefs towards creative pedagogical approaches in bilingual education? What are the effects of this workshop on the development of their linguistic, cultural, and professional identities?
This study presents a literary analysis of the poetic outcome of this creative action research, as well as an evaluation of the workshop in the form of a qualitative content analysis of the student teachers’ reflections and perspectives. Overall, the student teachers considered creative writing as a valuable pedagogical approach for multimodal literacy teaching and learning in bilingual education. Their discourses reveal the transformation process of their attitudes and beliefs towards creative pedagogical approaches, and the enrichment of their linguistic and cultural identity through multilingual creative writing.
Keywords:
Creative writing; multilingual writing; multiliteracies; creative literacies; Tomi Ungerer.
Wolność wypowiedzi sędziego w perspektywie pełnionych obowiązków
Authors: Kaczmarek Przemysław
Published: January 2023

The aim of this paper is to present the issue of judicial freedom of expression in the perspective of obligations that are inherent in the judicial role. The fulfilment of such a task is dictated firstly by the presentation of an epistemic and egalitarian view of judicial humility. Based on this distinction I hypothesise two directions of thinking about judicial freedom of expression. The epistemic variant, focusing on the role aspect, presents the judge as a special category of citizen due to the obligations connected with his or her profession. The egalitarian variant presents an image of the judge as a citizen. The whole study is completed by the justification of the choice of a research topic. Among the reasons, technological changes and the related development of social media deserve special attention. The implementation of the tasks mentioned above allows several conclusions to be drawn. One of them concerns the mentioned hypothesis, which is given a correction. The other conclusion, in turn, concerns the variables in view of which the scope of judicial freedom of expression can be examined. The first of these is the sphere in which the judge’s expression occurs, the second is the object of that expression, and the third variable is the cultural aspect.
Memorable Objects of the Battle of Stalingrad: from the History of the Central Department Store
Authors: Karagodina Oksana Aleksandrovna , Litvinova Irina Nikolaevna , Danilova Elena Olegovna
Published: January 2023

The subject of research is the history of the Central Department Store as a memorable object of the Battle of Stalingrad. Today the building belongs to historical monuments of federal significance, as well as to architectural monuments of regional significance. The central department store is part of the ensemble of the Square of the Fallen Wrestlers - the main square of the city. The choice of the subject of research is due to the need for historical analysis of the architectural objects of the main Square for the subsequent computer modeling of iconic historical and cultural objects of the pre-war and military Stalingrad based on the application of the methodology of 3D reconstruction of structures. Systematic and interdisciplinary approaches were used as the methodological basis of the study. The source base is represented by periodicals (newspapers, scientific journals), historical documents and reference publications. During its work, the Stalingrad Central Department Store has established itself as one of the best in the union. It is known that in terms of its indicators, SCDS was among the advanced and was very quickly able to win the status of Indicative. During the Battle of Stalingrad, the building was partially destroyed. In October 1942, the headquarters of the 71st Wehrmacht division was located in its basements. Later, in January 1943, the basements of the department store were occupied by the headquarters of the 6th Army and its commander, Field Marshal Friedrich Paulus, where he was captured on January 31 by soldiers of the 38th motorized rifle brigade of the Soviet 64th Army.
Elaboration of the Yeltsin-Gaidar radical reform in the programs of the Government of the Russian Federation
Authors: Baydakov Ivan
Published: January 2023

This article is devoted to the two topics: priorities of the Russian Federation's socio-economic development through the plans of the Russian government from 1992 to 1997 and realization of the radical Yeltsin's economic reform. During this period, the Russian Government approved three country's development programs – 1993, 1995 and 1997. The study showed that the first three medium-term development programs continued the vector set by Boris Yeltsin at the 5th Congress of People's Deputies of the Russian SFSR. The last studied program of 1997, adopted by the Chernomyrdin government, stated the actual completion of Yeltsin-Gaidar's radical economic reform (privatization, liberalization and the end of the stabilization). By 1997, the economy was developing mainly under the influence of market rules, which suggests that the steps described in the government programs of the 90s led the country to the end of the transformational period and, as a consequence, the implementation of Gaidar's reforms.
Response of Anti-trafficking Organisations on the Impact of the La Strada International Risk Assessment and the Challenge of Maintaining Health of Professionals in Ukraine and Neighbouring Countries
Authors: Fomina Tatiana , Cherepakha Katya
Published: January 2023

This short practitioners' contribution offers a reflection by antitrafficking organisations in Ukraine and Moldova on the local impact of the rapid assessment of risks and gaps in the anti-trafficking response to prevent human trafficking of refugees from Ukraine (contribution by Hoff
& De Volder in this issue) and on the challenge and importance of maintaining mental health of professionals in conflict-affected areas (contribution by Rullmann in this issue).
Unsupervised query reduction for efficient yet effective news background linking
Authors: Essam Marwa , Elsayed Tamer
Published: January 2023

In this article, we study efficient techniques to tackle the news background linking problem, in which an online reader seeks background knowledge about a given article to better understand its context. Recently, this problem attracted many researchers, especially in the Text Retrieval Conference (TREC) community. Surprisingly, the most effective method to date uses the entire input news article as a search query in an ad-hoc retrieval approach to retrieve the background links. In a scenario where the lookup for background links is performed online, this method becomes inefficient, especially if the search scope is big such as the Web, due to the relatively long generated query, which results in a long response time. In this work, we evaluate different unsupervised approaches for reducing the input news article to a much shorter, hence efficient, search query, while maintaining the retrieval effectiveness. We conducted several experiments using the Washington Post dataset, released specifically for the news background linking problem. Our results show that a simple statistical analysis of the article using a recent keyword extraction technique reaches an average of 6.2× speedup in query response time over the full article approach, with no significant difference in effectiveness. Moreover, we found that further reduction of the search terms can be achieved by eliminating relatively low TF-IDF values from the search queries, yielding even more efficient retrieval of 13.3× speedup, while still maintaining the retrieval effectiveness. This makes our approach more suitable for practical online scenarios. Our study is the first to address the efficiency of news background linking systems. We, therefore, release our source code to promote research in that direction.
What people think about fast food: opinions analysis and LDA modeling on fast food restaurants using unstructured tweets
Authors: Mujahid Muhammad , Rustam Furqan , Alasim Fahad , Siddique MuhammadAbubakar , Ashraf Imran
Published: January 2023

With the rise of social media platforms, sharing reviews has become a social norm in today’s modern society. People check customer views on social networking sites about different fast food restaurants and food items before visiting the restaurants and ordering food. Restaurants can compete to better the quality of their offered items or services by carefully analyzing the feedback provided by customers. People tend to visit restaurants with a higher number of positive reviews. Accordingly, manually collecting feedback from customers for every product is a labor-intensive process; the same is true for sentiment analysis. To overcome this, we use sentiment analysis, which automatically extracts meaningful information from the data. Existing studies predominantly focus on machine learning models. As a consequence, the performance analysis of deep learning models is neglected primarily and of the deep ensemble models especially. To this end, this study adopts several deep ensemble models including Bi long short-term memory and gated recurrent unit (BiLSTM+GRU), LSTM+GRU, GRU+recurrent neural network (GRU+RNN), and BiLSTM+RNN models using self-collected unstructured tweets. The performance of lexicon-based methods is compared with deep ensemble models for sentiment classification. In addition, the study makes use of Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) modeling for topic analysis. For experiments, the tweets for the top five fast food serving companies are collected which include KFC, Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, Burger King, and Subway. Experimental results reveal that deep ensemble models yield better results than the lexicon-based approach and BiLSTM+GRU obtains the highest accuracy of 95.31% for three class problems. Topic modeling indicates that the highest number of negative sentiments are represented for Subway restaurants with high-intensity negative words. The majority of the people (49%) remain neutral regarding the choice of fast food, 31% seem to like fast food while the rest (20%) dislike fast food.
Variations induced by the use of unstable surface do not facilitate motor adaptation to a throwing skill
Authors: Moreno Francisco J. , Barbado David , Caballero Carla , Urbán Tomás , Sabido Rafael
Published: January 2023

Induced variability by the use of unstable surfaces has been proposed to enhance proprioceptive control to deal with perturbations in the support base better. However, there is a lack of evidence about its benefits facilitating motor adaptions in upper body skills. In this experiment, practice on an unstable surface was applied to analyze the adaptations in an upper limb precision throwing skill. After a pretest, twenty-one participants were randomly allocated into two groups: one group practiced the throwing task on a stable surface and the other group practiced the same task on an unstable support base. Differences in throwing performance between pre- and post-practice were analyzed in accuracy, hand movement kinematics and variability of the throw in both surface conditions. Fuzzy entropy of the horizontal force was calculated to assess the complexity dynamics of postural sway. Participants improved their performance on the stable and the unstable surface. Induced variability using an unstable surface reduced participants’ variability and the complexity of postural sway, but it did not facilitate a superior adaptation of the throwing task. The results suggest that the variations induced by unstable surfaces would fall far from the family of specific motor solutions and would not facilitate additional motor performance of the throwing task.
O Impacto da digitalização no processo produtivo de injeção plástica
Authors: Júnior Nilson José de Oliveira , Bruno Léo Fernando Castelhano , Santiago Sandro Breval , Júnior Manoel Carlos de Oliveira , Lima Orlem Pinheiro de
Published: January 2023

A competitividade perpassa vários fatores organizacionais, dentre eles o controle por meio de indicadores da produtividade. Nesse sentido, a digitalização da manufatura tornou-se necessária para o efetivo controle da função de produção nas indústrias. Com essas premissas, o presente estudo procurou avaliar o impacto da digitalização na gestão da produção em uma empresa do Polo Industrial de Manaus que utiliza a injeção plástica como processo produtivo. Para avaliar o grau de impacto da digitalização foram coletados dados e a forma de controle do processo, por meio dos registros históricos da produção nos últimos seis meses. As variáveis consideradas foram: índice de rejeição por problemas de qualidade, produtividade e custos de produção. Com a digitalização do processo de gestão, os resultados mostraram melhoria no índice de defeitos, aumento das quantidades produzidas e redução de custos de produção.