bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Sari Daun Pandan Wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) dan Metode Pemanasan Terhadap Karakteristik Fisikokimia Sari Kedelai Devon I
Authors: Bachtiar Rafle , Warkoyo Warkoyo , Winarsih Sri
Published: April 2023

Sari Kedelai merupakan salah satu produk olahan dari biji kedelai. Kedelai Devon I merupakan salah satu varietas unggul dengan kandungan antioksidan tinggi. Daun pandan dikenal sebagai tanaman yang dapat menjadi pewarna dan antioksidan, karena menganndung senyawa klorofil dan flavonoid. Metode pasteurisasi dan sterilisasi dapat memberikan mutu yang lebih baik karena dapat memperbaiki karakteristik kimia sari kedelai. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sifat fisikokimia dari sari kedelai devon I dengan penambahan sari daun pandan dan metode pemanasan yang berbeda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Racangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan faktor 1 berupa penambahan sari pandan yang terdiri 2 konsentrasi yaitu (sari pandan 5%) dan (sari pandan 10%). Faktor 2 berupa metode pemanasan yang tediri dari 3 perlakuan yaitu (pasteurisasi LTLT), (pasteurisasi HTST), (sterilisasi). Uji bahan baku kedelai menunjukkan kadar protein (32,30%), kadar lemak (15,09%), aktivitas antioksidan (31,91%). Perlakuan penambahan konsentrasi daun pandan dan metode pemananasan memberikan pengaruh terhadap kadar protein, kadar lemak, pH, total padatan terlarut, dan intensitas warna. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara penambahan kosentrasi daun pandan dan metode pemanasan memberikan pengaruh terhadap kadar lemak, nilai total padatan terlarut dan intensitas warna sari kedelai.
A concessão e o traslado dos restos mortais de D. Pedro I para o Brasil sob a lógica das relações luso-brasileiras (1971-1974)
Authors: Luna de Oliveira Sarah
Published: April 2023

Ao cabo de longas negociações entre as autoridades luso-brasileiras, a concessão e o traslado dos restos mortais de D. Pedro I para o Brasil se concretizou como ponto alto das comemorações do Sesquicentenário da Independência (1972). Contudo, a evolução deste acordo diplomático e suas implicações para a dinâmica do relacionamento entre as duas nações constituem uma considerável lacuna na produção historiográfica de ambos os países. Diante disto, pretendemos abordar o regresso do “herói” da Independência sob a lógica específica das relações Brasil-Portugal inscritas no marco inicial da “Segunda Guerra Fria” (HOBSBAWM, 1995, p. 192). O retorno do “defensor perpétuo” procurava simbolizar a união entre as duas “pátrias lusíadas” ao abrigo de regimes políticos autoritários, fato que contribuiu para impulsionar aspectos das relações transnacionais entre os governos de Garrastazu Médici e Marcelo Caetano. Porém, a panteonização do Imperador em solo brasileiro não repercutiu na intensificação das relações bilaterais brasileiras e lusitanas, justamente porque a política externa do Brasil passava a seguir uma linha nacionalista, neutralista, anticolonialista e pacifista dentro daquela ordem bipolar.
A penetração do paradigma das “invasões holandesas”: construções historiográficas da primeira metade do século XX
Authors: Costa Regina de Carvalho Ribeiro da
Published: April 2023

A ideia de um Brasil lusitano com a exaltação da resistência portuguesa capaz de expulsar o inimigo invasor e libertar a colônia foi desenhada no século XIX como parte do projeto de construção nacional. A consolidação encontra-se no trabalho de Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen, embora sua interpretação não tenha se tornado paradigmática à sua época. Analisar a penetração desta narrativa historiográfica da “invasão holandesa” na historiografia da primeira metade do século XX é o objetivo central do presente artigo. Para tanto, são examinadas as obras clássicas de Capistrano de Abreu, Sérgio Buarque de Holanda, José Antônio Gonsalves de Mello, Hermann Wätjen e Charles Boxer no que tange à história da ocupação neerlandesa do Brasil, questionando como tais abordagens reificam o paradigma da invasão ou lançam avanços historiográficos significativos à temática. Para além de uma nomenclatura, concluiu-se que até meados do século XX o modelo varnhageniano se enraizou na historiografia brasileira, apesar das ponderações críticas e mudanças de perspectiva propostas por historiadores estrangeiros e pela historiografia regional. A ancestralidade lusitana permanece, ainda que os novos historiadores produzam interpretações altamente originais e radicalmente distintas do fazer historiográfico do século XIX.
El Cine Nacional de la Ciudad de México: oscuridad, interacción y sexo
Authors: Alvarez Andrés
Published: April 2023

El objetivo del presente artículo es describir la interacción homoerótica que ocurría dentro de las salas del cine Nacional en la Ciudad de México. Un cine que presentó en sus pantallas cine porno a finales del siglo XX. Así mismo, se realiza una revisión de las implicaciones corporales en los intercambios, los comportamientos y las prácticas sexuales en la oscuridad. El trabajo de observación se realizó antes de que cerrara sus puertas el cine Nacional. El resultado es una etnografía que trata de describir las dinámicas, los participantes y los grupos que se pueden encontrar en las salas. Así, con ayuda de conceptos de la microsociología se describe la socialización entre desconocidos, por lo que se explica cómo se daba la interacción, quiénes la conformaban y qué elementos, respecto a la interacción, podían detenerla o continuarla
La ineptitud moral en la educación primaria: la destitución de maestros homosexuales durante la dictadura civil-militar uruguaya (1973-1984)
Authors: Sempol Diego
Published: April 2023

Durante el período cívico-militar las autoridades educativas uruguayas aprobaron una serie de normas que permitieron en el marco de la lucha contra el comunismo la destitución de maestros acusados de ser homosexuales. Este artículo analiza la construcción de una política estatal con contenidos morales que intentó reforzar los apoyos sociales al régimen, eclipsar la tradicional división entre lo público y lo privado y expulsar del sistema educativo a estos maestros por considerar su identidad sexual incompatible con el llamado proceso de reorganización nacional y un peligro para el desarrollo integral de las nuevas generaciones.
A estética da existência e os movimentos juvenis brasileiros em 1968 e 2013
Authors: Cavalcante Júnior Idelmar Gomes
Published: April 2023

Neste artigo, analisamos o comportamento dos militantes estudantis que em 1968 foram às ruas protestar contra a Ditadura Militar e o da juventude que protestou no Junho de 2013, levando-se em conta, particularmente, a capacidade de articulação entre vida, política e arte. Em que medida essas duas gerações foram capazes de promover essa articulação e em que medida elas rechaçaram essa possibilidade? Em 1968, Caetano Veloso procurou levar a política para o palco, mas foi duramente repreendido porque não seguiu as anteriores prescrições dos Centros Populares de Cultura, da Une, que defendiam uma arte popular e didaticamente revolucionária. Caetano, afinal, queria expressar a política no seu próprio corpo. Levando em consideração essa premissa, o texto defende que Junho de 2013 rompe com a “seriedade” dos estudantes de 1968 e estabelece novos parâmetros de ativismo, pautados numa abertura para a estética da existência.
No ritmo da Nueva Ola a juventude chilena escuta o Norte Global
Authors: Arantes Mariana Oliveira
Published: April 2023

Chile, período pós Segunda Grande Guerra, marcado por processos de transformações econômicas, transição de uma sociedade rural para ampliação das cidades, seguida de grande desenvolvimento dos meios de comunicação. Acrescentemos a tal contexto histórico as características de um mundo globalizado polarizado pelas tensões da Guerra Fria. Tratou-se de um momento de modernização dos modos de vida, da moral, da sexualidade e das práticas culturais, que se traduziram em expressões musicais intencionalmente inovadoras. Na contramão do Neofolclore e da Nova Canção Chilena, a análise de documentos sonoros da época permite elencar duas tendências entre os intérpretes da chamada Nova Onda Chilena, a primeira identificada com o rock e a segunda com interpretações de baladas com ritmo lento e temática amorosa. Ambas foram apresentadas neste artigo por meio de seis discos representativos desse repertório. Foram analisadas fontes sonoras (discos) e artigos de imprensa especializada que possibilitaram compreender essa produção musical como meio privilegiado para expressões de uma linguagem juvenil que se propôs cosmopolita, em um momento histórico fortemente caracterizado por disputas culturais e políticas em torno do local versus global.
Protective Effect of Dimethyl Fumarate on Doxorubicin-induced Genotoxicity in Rats
Authors: Al_kenany Sara , al-shawi nada
Published: April 2023

Background and Purpose Doxorubicin is a broad-spectrum antineoplastic
agent; however, however, its genotoxic/cytotoxic effects limit its
clinical application. Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is an FDA-approved oral
drug shown to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimutagenic
effects via activating Nrf2 antioxidant pathway. The present study aimed
to investigate the possible protective effect of DMF against
doxorubicin-induced chromosomal and DNA damage in rat bone marrow cells.
Experimental Approach Wistar Albino rats of both sexes were administered
DMF orally (15mg/kg once daily for 14 days) alone or with doxorubicin
which was injected as a single dose (90 mg/kg at day 14) to induce
toxicity. The blood samples were collected 24 hours after doxorubicin’s
injection from all groups to measure the serum levels of MDA, GSH, SOD,
and GPx1 and bone marrow was harvested to assess chromosomal aberration,
micronucleus, and comet assays. Key Results The rats in the
doxorubicin-only group exhibited a significant decrease in mitotic index
and depleted GSH and antioxidants enzymes serum levels with a
significant elevation in MDA serum level, % DNA in Tail, micronucleus
appearance and chromosomal aberrations compared to the control group;
DMF pretreatment prior to doxorubicin exposure, significantly-reduced %
DNA in Tail, micronucleus appearance, and chromosomal aberrations,
improved mitotic index, restored GSH level and antioxidant enzymes
activity compared doxorubicin-only group. Conclusion and Implication
This study revealed that DMF alone has no DNA-damaging or clastogenic
activities; DMF has protective effects against the genotoxicity induced
by doxorubicin; thus, DMF might be a potential chemoprotective agent
against doxorubicin-induced toxicity in cancer chemotherapy
Flow similarity model predicts allometric size dependence, curvature and covariation of 285 North American tree species
Authors: Price Charles , Schroeder Todd
Published: April 2023

Biologists have long been interested in whether different species share
similar patterns of growth. Using 8,794,737 measurements for 285 species
from the U.S. Forest Inventory and Analysis database, we test several
predictions emerging from a recently published model for plant growth
and allometry. We show that the model’s predicted curvature for
intraspecific relationships between height, DBH and biomass is found in
88.1% of examined cases, and empirical slopes fall as predicted between
the elastic similarity and flow similarity predictions in 71.1% of
cases. We also find a strong size dependence in observed intraspecific
allometric exponents, with large species, particularly gymnosperms,
converging near the expectation for elastic similarity, and the central
tendency among small species approaching the expectations for flow
similarity in most cases. Our results support the idea that differences
in growth patterns across plant species depend on plant size and their
attendant hydraulic and/or biomechanical demands.
Collaborative optimization strategy of Source-Grid-Load-Storage considering dynamic time series complementarity of multiple storages
Authors: Huang Hui , LI Yonggang , Liu Huazhi
Published: April 2023

The multi-scale flexibility coordination of multiple storages is a key
technology to enhance the diversified regulation ability of the power
system.This paper first considered the interaction mechanism of
multi-type storage peak regulation time sequences based on the Euclidian
distance, Dynamic time warping distance, and storage correlation
distance. A matching index was proposed to consider the temporal
correlation, overall distribution characteristics, and dynamic
characteristics of the net load and energy storage. The multitype
storage coordination mode, including battery storage, pumped storage,
and electric vehicles, was formulated, and a collaborative optimal
scheduling system architecture of source-grid-load-storage (SGLS) was
constructed. To attain a low-carbon economy, a collaborative optimal
scheduling model of SGLS considering the dynamic time-series
complementarity of multiple energy storage systems was constructed. The
Nash equilibrium theory was used to achieve friendly interaction among
the source, grid, load, and storage. Then, an improved transfer
reinforcement learning algorithm for SGLS was proposed, which used
reinforcement learning and transfer learning algorithms combined with
K-means clustering and dual-structure experience pool technology. The
test results of actual regional power grid data indicated that the
proposed strategy can effectively reduce the economic and carbon
treatment costs of the system and improve the absorption capacity of
renewable energy.
Neuromorphic Vision Processors: Architectures, Techniques, and Challenges
Authors: Li Ping , Feng Chao , Gupta Nischay , Salyami Vipyen
Published: April 2023

This article provides an overview of neuromorphic vision processors, with a focus on frame-based and event-based types. It compares their architectures, image sensing techniques, and image processing algorithms. The article also introduces two representative processors, highlighting their advantages. Finally, the challenges of developing reconfigurable processors using LSI technology are discussed.
Population structure of Calidris alpina and separation of subspecies at a stopover on the intertidal mudflats of Jiangsu Province, China
Authors: Liu Wei , Melville David , Chang Qing
Published: April 2023

Dunlin (Calidris alpina) is a polymorphic species with a complex of
subspecies. A migration stopover site on the intertidal mudflats of
Jiangsu Province, China, has a pivotal role in the migratory
connectivity of dunlin along the East Asian–Australasian Flyway (EAAF).
However, to date, the dunlin subspecies that visit the coast of China
during migration remains uncertain. To determine the subspecies, an
integrated approach based on mitochondrial DNA, ring recoveries, and
morphological traits was used to analyze dunlins sampled at the Jiangsu
stopover site. Alaskan and Beringian lineages were the two dominant
lineages that migrated through Jiangsu, and the number of dunlins from
the Alaskan lineage greatly exceeded that from other lineages. According
to genetic analysis, the proportion of identified lineages was greater
than 70%. At least four subspecies were detected in eastern Jiangsu
Province, including C. a. actites, C. a. kistchinski, C. a. sakhalina,
and C. a. arcticola. There were significant differences in morphological
characters between years, suggesting that proportions of subspecies at
the stopover varied over time and that different subspecies adopted
different migratory strategies and timings. The findings of this study
highlight the need to further consider how subspecies contribute to the
composition of populations and migratory connectivity of dunlin.
Eutin im Barock
Authors: Auge Oliver , Scharrenberg Anke
Published: April 2023

Die Epoche des Barock am Beispiel Eutins näher zu beleuchten war das Ziel einer Konferenz, zu der Vertreterinnen und Vertreter verschiedener wissenschaftlicher Disziplinen in der Eutiner Landes-bibliothek zusammen kamen. Auf der Grundlage dieser Beiträge, die ein breites hemenspektrum von Architektur, Musik, Literatur, Kunst und Religion umfassen, ergänzt um zusätzliche regionalhis-torische Zugänge, entstand dieser Band, der die große kulturelle Bedeutung Eutins in diesem bisher wenig beachteten Zeitalter ebenso hervorhebt wie die weite Vernetzung des Hofes mit anderenZentren der Zeit. Es ist eine facettenreiche Studie entstanden, die überraschende Ergebnisse liefert und verdeutlicht, dass eine tiefergehende Beschäftigung mit der Thematik lohnend ist.
Analysis of Aluminium Filling in Cylindrical Pipe under High Pressure by Experiment and Mathematical Modelling
Authors: JG Abuga
Published: April 2023

The preferred method for producing lightweight metal components, mainly from aluminum and magnesium alloys, is through high pressure die casting. This process involves rapidly and forcibly injecting liquid metal into a metal mold under high pressure. Our study aims to compare results obtained from the numerical modelling of the filling of aluminum under high pressure with the experimental results. Two different cylindrical pipes are used. The results indicate for imposed values of KE = 14 and KW = 60 for pipe 1(Dentry/Drp=40/40) and pipe 2 (Dentry/Drp=16/40) respectively, the mathematical model with the same initial conditions gives some results which are close to the experimental data. The results also indicate that pipe 2 is damped faster than pipe and this is due to the singular pressure loss at the entry.
Polyethylene Resistance to Oil and Associated Water
Authors: Antipas I. R.
Published: April 2023

Introduction. Polyethylene is the most widely used material in various fields of the national economy, and products made of it have essential advantages, such as lightness, insolubility in organic solutions with quite satisfactory strength. However, the mechanism of its destruction is quite complex and depends on the working conditions and substances, which are in contact with it. The research purpose was to study the polyethylene resistance to oil and associated water under the static and dynamic conditions and at room temperature.Methods and Materials. The research was carried out on a laboratory device for passing various liquids (oil, associated and distilled water) in polyethylene pipes, assembled by the author of the article. While working, methods of statistical and dynamic data processing were applied.Results. Based on the results of previous experiments, graphs were plotted for the change in the weight and volume of immersed granules over time. They have shown that polyethylene has a quadratic dependence, and diffusion for the three liquids studied in this work (distilled water, accompanying water and oil) is described by Fick's law. This indicates the fact that the rate of liquid diffusion through polyethylene is the key factor.Discussion and Conclusions. The obtained results have shown that the rate of liquid diffusion through polyethylene is the key factor. Immersion in oil has a greater impact than immersion in associated or distilled water due to the presence of salts. It has been found out that the relative change in the weight and thickness of the polyethylene pipe walls through which oil passes is greater than those through which the associated water passes. Moreover, the microscopic cross sections images in the samples before and after the tests have confirmed the obtained results.
Construction of Forming Limit Diagram for Sheet Blanks from Aviation Aluminum Alloys
Authors: Feoktistov S. I. , Andrianov I. K.
Published: April 2023

Introduction. The modern development of stamping aircraft manufacturing is inextricably linked with the assessment of the limiting capabilities of sheet blanks. However, the issue of defect-free forming of blanks made of aviation aluminum alloys is understudied. The importance of this issue is due to the fact that aluminum alloys are often used in the manufacture of thin-walled products for aviation purposes. During the implementation of shaping processes, various defects may appear, specifically, corrugation or unacceptable thinning. In this regard, the objective of the work was to construct a diagram of the limit deformations of the base aviation alloys and to conduct a comparative analysis of the limit deformation curves for these materials.Materials and Methods. Logarithmic deformations with the property of additivity were used to account for large deformations. The construction of the diagram of the limit deformations was carried out in the formulation of the deformation theory of plasticity. The issue of constructing a diagram of limit deformations was considered on the basis of the positivity criterion of the loading force derivative. In the area of negative values of the smallest major deformations, the Hill criterion was used to construct the limit deformation curve, and in the area of positive values of the smallest major logarithmic deformations, the Swift criterion was used. When constructing the limit deformation diagram, a power approximation of the hardening rule was used.Results. The curves of limiting deformations for the following aviation alloys were obtained: AMg6, D16AT, AMg2M, 1201-T, AMcM. According to the comparative analysis of the areas of safe forming, the values of deformations of the beginning of necking and their influence on the change in the position of the curve of the limiting deformation of blanks were compared: the greater the deformation of the neck formation, the higher the position of the curve of the limiting deformations. The concept of the Keeler's limit deformation diagram was described. Approaches to the construction of the Hill-Swift criteria used on the basis of the results of tensile testing of sheet specimens were presented.Discussion and Conclusions. Based on the constructed curves of limiting deformations for aviation alloys, AMg-6, D16AT, AMg2M, 1201-T, AMcM, the following has been found. AMg2M alloy has the largest area of safe forming, 1201-T alloy has the smallest one. That is explained by the difference in relative deformations of the beginning of neck formation. The conducted research made it possible to evaluate the possibilities of defect-free forming of thin-walled blanks made of basic aviation aluminum alloys. The use of the constructed diagrams of limiting deformation will provide predicting the appearance of breaks in the process of forming sheet blanks.
COPE Flowcharts and infographics – Systematic manipulation of the publication process
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: April 2023

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Sharing of information among editors-in-chief regarding possible misconduct: COPE Guidelines. Version 1. March 2015
Authors: Yentis S. , COPE Council
Published: April 2023

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Do Russian journals need international experience?
Authors: Kirillova O. V.
Published: April 2023

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Penta-helix Collaboration in the Development of Papua Province's Creative Economy
Authors: Atmojo Bambang Tri , Siswidiyanto Siswidiyanto , Danar Oscar Radyan
Published: April 2023

Disparities of development in Papua Province contrast with the level of poverty and low HDI in several Papua Province regions. Improving the welfare of the Papuans may be accomplished by implementing the concept of the creative economy, which is indicated by the creative economy's potential for national exports and increased workforce involvement. This demonstrates the possibilities that may be realized by adopting the Penta Helix Collaboration concept. A literature review method with a qualitative approach was used in this research. The Papua Provincial Government, the private sector, academics, the community, and the media are the actors in the Penta Helix Collaboration. As the initiator and mediator, the Papua Provincial Government provides policy facilities and legal guarantees for other actors to participate. The private sector can help with funding and technology transfer, the community can help with creative economy development needs, and academics can help with knowledge transfer to creative economy actors. The media plays a role in developing brand image and widely and massively promoting products to expand the market
Government Revenue and Government Spending Nexus: A Testing Hypothesis for Indonesia
Authors: Solikin Akhmad , Nizar Muhammad Afdi
Published: April 2023

There are still differences of opinion about the connection between government expenditure and revenues. This study aims to test hypotheses related to the direction of the relationship between Indonesian government revenues and expenses. By utilizing quarterly time-series data in the period 1969: q2 – 2020: q4, the test was implemented using the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model. The test results show that an increase in total government revenue and tax revenue causes an increase in government spending during the study period. The results of this study provide supporting evidence for the revenue-and-expenditure or tax-and-spending hypothesis for the Indonesian government budget. The implication is that the government budget is always in deficit, and the need for financing (i.e., loans) is unavoidable
Contribution to the fauna of Tydeidae (Acari: Prostigmata) from Western Siberia, Russia
Authors: Khaustov Alexander A.
Published: April 2023

The fauna of Tydeidae of Western Siberia is reviewed. A total of 27 species from eight genera were found in Tyumen and Kurgan Regions. Two species, Lorryia sibiriensis n. sp. and L. speciosa n. sp. are described as new for science; Lorryia evansi Baker is recorded from Russia for the first time and redescribed based on materials from Tyumen Region; Lorryia paravarsoviensis (Momen and Lundqvist), L. subularoides Kaźmierski, L. arkadiensis Panou and Emmanouel, L. argutus (Kuznetsov and Petrov) n. comb., L. serpettae (Momen and Lundqvist) n. comb., L. szeptyckii (Kaźmierski) n. comb., L. filiformis (Momen and Lundqvist), L. grandiinsignia Kaźmierski, Nudilorryia obsequens Kaźmierski, Paralorryia formosa (André), Calotydeus edwardbakeri (Kaźmierski), Tydeus nieuwkerkeni André, T. spathulatus Oudemans and Metalorryia delicata (Kuznetsov) are recorded in Russia for the first time. After examination of the holotype of Paralorryia formosa Livshitz this species is moved to Nudilorryia. Morphological characters separating two closely related species, Lorryia catenulata (Thor) and L. polita Kuznetsov, are also provided.
Genetic diversity and structure of Siberian Stone Pine (Pinus sibirica Du Tour) populations
Authors: Sheller Marina , Tóth Endre György , Mikhaylov Pavel , Kulakov Sergey , Kulakova Nadezhda , Shilkina Elena , Ibe Aleksey , Sukhikh Tatyana , Blanc-Jolivet Céline
Published: April 2023

Siberian stone pine (Pinus sibirica Du Tour) is a key component of the Eurasian boreal forest ecosystems. However, due to the ongoing climatic changes and anthropogenic activities, the habitats of the species are constantly degrading and reducing. To these reasons, exploring the genetic resources of the species and determining the genetic diversity and structure of today’s populations is essential. In this study, we assessed genetic diversity and differentiation in six Siberian stone pine populations from different forest zones in Middle Siberia. Based on seven microsatellite nuclear markers (nSSR), moderate level of genetic diversity (He=0.455) was detected. A population structure analysis divided the six Siberian stone pine populations into two groups. Southernmost populations were distinguished from the others. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed that only 2 % of the genetic variation occurred among populations. Our findings suggest that extensive gene flow may prevent genetic differentiation among Siberian stone pine populations. Hence, further genetic diversity estimation with additional loci is needed for crucial insight into the gene pool of Siberian stone pine populations.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Djohan Dhita Pricillia , Surya Ida Bagus Ketut
Published: April 2023

This study aims to examine and explain the influence of competence, organizational commitment, and career development on employee performance at PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Bali, Badung Branch. The subjects of this study were employees of the customer service executor at PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Bali, Badung Branch. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling technique, with a total sample of 43 respondents. Data collection was carried out through distributing questionnaires. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that competence, organizational commitment, and career development had a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Bali, Badung Branch.

Keywords: Competence, Organizational Commitment, Career Development, Employee Performance
Balinese Food Menu in Translation
Authors: Darma Yoga Pratama Agus
Published: April 2023

Translation plays an important role in transferring the data among languages. Thus, translation is not just about translating languages, but also exploring cultures. This can be seen from the translation of traditional Balinese food menus which used to present various names of special dishes as part of Balinese local wisdom. The translation of traditional Balinese food menus is interesting to study since there are no professional translators involved in making it and the emergence of various technical terms are not easy to translate. This research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive method to analyze data and determine the translation strategy by considering the aspects of ingredients, taste, size, process, and shape. The theoretical framework by Newmark (1988) was applied to examine the data. The results of the analysis show that the food menu translation strategy which includes expansion and descriptive equivalent are based on several aspects of food menu translation.
Perempuan Petani dalam Kuasa Patriarki: Studi Ekofeminisme di Subak Bulung Daya Desa Antap Kabupaten Tabanan Bali
Authors: Wiasti Ni Made , Suarsana I Nyoman
Published: April 2023

Despite the Balinese people having strong eco-feminism based on their religious beliefs, five patriarchal powers have marginalized their role in the traditional rice-field system, known as subak. This paper seeks to demonstrate the existence of women farmers within patriarchal power with an ecofeminism approach in Subak Bulung Daya, Antap Village, Tabanan Regency. Qualitative methods with critical ethnographic analysis were implemented. According to this study, women are responsible for carrying out agricultural rituals and helping their husbands in all agricultural activities. However, patriarchal power marginalizes women in the subak system and must accept a double burden in the domestic and public spheres, thus demonstrating a paradoxical model of eco-feminism. This study found that even in patriarchal oppression, Balinese women still play an important role in maintaining ecological balance through various rituals as local wisdom.
The Effect of Digital Literacy and Innovation Resistance to Use Digital Payment for Taxpayers
Authors: Adnyani Ni Made Susi , Sinarwati Ni Kadek , Yudiatmaja Fridayana
Published: April 2023

The growth of digital payments is accelerating with technological advancements, which must fully pique the interest of the general public, particularly the land and building taxpayers in Buleleng Regency. This study looks at how innovation resistance and digital literacy affect taxpayers' desire in adopting digital payments for land and buildings in the Buleleng area. Utilizing a questionnaire, this study is quantitative. 178 respondents were chosen using a chance sample technique from the population of this study, which consists of land and building taxpayers in the Buleleng regency. Using SEM-PLS analysis, test the data. According to the study's findings, digital literacy significantly and favorably influences people's intentions to utilize digital payments, (2) the desire to use digital payments is negatively and significantly impacted by innovation resistance, (3) the intention to use digital payments is impacted simultaneously by both digital literacy and innovation resistance.

Keywords: Digital Literacy, Innovation Resistance, Behavior Intention, Digital Payment
Authors: Prakoso Indro , Sibarani Ayu Anggraeni , Robbi Whimpi Hasta
Published: April 2023

Nowadays, sport is not only a necessity but also a lifestyle. Sport is not only done outdoors but can also be done independently indoors. One exercise that is easy to do independently is calisthenics. In general, calisthenics can be done with a tool called a parallette. Parallette equipment manufacturers currently still use wood materials and conventional production processes and do not have product variations. A potential production process that can be adapted to make parallette equipment is additive manufacturing 3D printers with PLA (Polylactic Acid) filament material. The process is carried out through several stages: 3D design, printing using a 3D printer, assembly, and finishing. The production process of a parallette tool with a 3D printer takes a standard time of 3123.02 minutes. The longest time occurs when printing with a 3D printer for grip parts (2 parts) and parallette legs (4 parts). The gross production cost for a set of parallette equipment is Rp. 101,327. Production of calisthenic equipment with PLA (Polylactic Acid) filament material using a 3D printer can be used as an alternative to replace wood-based parallette products with conventional manufacturing processes. Sports equipment manufacturers can also use this product as a choice and variety offered to customers.
Perbaikan Proses Produksi Pompa Air PS-128 BIT Menggunakan Metode Six Sigma di PT Tirta Intimizu Nusantara
Authors: Mufida Nadia , Habyba Anik Nur , Saragih Johnson
Published: April 2023

Kepuasan pelanggan menjadi salah satu tolak ukur perusahaan dalam menjaga kualitas produk. Salah satu tipe pompa non-otomatis yang paling diminati adalah PS-128 BIT. Permasalahan pompa air yang terjadi karena persentase cacat masih berada di atas toleransi yang diinginkan perusahaan. Toleransi yang diberikan oleh perusahaan sebesar 3%, tetapi persentase cacat yang diterima oleh perusahaan sebesar 5.93%. Persentase tersebut didapatkan berdasarkan rata-rata persentase cacat dalam lima bulan (Juli – November 2021). Selanjutnya perusahaan perlu melakukan perbaikan terhadap kualitas produk pompa tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk meminimasi cacat produk untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk serta dapat memenuhi kepuasan pelanggan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu six sigma. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi bahwa terdapat dua jenis kecacatan yang dominan pada produk pompa yaitu mseal bocor dan o-ring bocor. Perhitungan nilai defect million per opportunity didapatkan sebesar 51,000 dan dikonversi menjadi tingkat sigma sebesar 3.135 dimana nilai ini masih dapat ditingkatkan agar tingkat produk cacat berkurang. Tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi mseal bocor adalah berupa penggunaan checklist pemeriksaan part mseal serta o-ring bocor dapat ditangani dengan menggunakan alat bantu seperti air duster gun. Alat ini digunakan untuk membantu pembersihan part secara berkala guna memastikan part tersebut sudah bersih dan dapat dilakukan ke tahap proses produksi selanjutnya. Usulan perbaikan ini sudah dilakukan implementasi dengan hasil akhir tingkat sigma naik sebesar 3.262.
Authors: Noya Sunday , Takaria Luigi
Published: April 2023

Measurable supply chain management is a method to improve supply chain performance in Small and Medium Industries (IKM). This research was conducted through field observations to discover the problems of the supply chain system in the IKM Gallery Kab. Malang. Using the Green SCOR measurement concept, Key Performance Indicators (KPI) are determined which will be used as the basis for measuring supply chain performance. The three main components in the IKM Gallery used as measurement indicators are (1) Deliver, consisting of Deliver Quantity Accuracy, Shipping Document Accuracy, and Deliver Cycle Time; (2) Return, consisting of Percent of Complaint Regarding Missing Environmental Requirements from Product and Percent of Error-Free Return Ship; and (3) Enable, consisting of Percent of Employee Educated in Environmental Requirements. KPI is used to calculate the SNORM normalization value which indicates the performance level. The calculation results show that the final performance value of all components is 79.16 which is classified in the "Good" category.
Authors: Churraera Betara , Sutari Wiyono , Salma Sheila Amalia
Published: April 2023

PT XYZ is a company engaged in the furniture industry, the products produced are various, one of which is the Yamato folding chair. Yamato folding chairs are the most produced products, the production process of Yamato folding chairs consists of three processes, namely the construction process, the nickel chrome plating process, and the assembly process. In this study, the researchers focused more on the nickel chrome plating process because the most defects were in this process based on historical data from July 2020 to December 2021. The nickel plating process also has many types of defects including streaks, burns, yellow, and so on. Nickel chrome plating process is a metal deposition process on the surface of a metal or non-metal electrolytically. In the analysis of the problem there is a process that is not fulfilled using the Ishikawa diagram, 5 whys analysis, and FMEA it is known that the influential factor is the incompatibility of pH levels, to correct these problems, a tool is designed. The method used for the design of the tool is the QFD (Quality Function Deployment) method. QFD is a way to improve the quality of products and services by understanding each consumer's needs, then connecting them through technical aspects to produce products or services that suit consumer needs in each manufacture product or service produced. The results of this study are a tool to monitor pH levels so that they are in standard conditions. With the design of a monitoring tool for pH levels, it is expected to minimize defects that occur in the coating process.
Cross-structures Deep Transfer Learning through Kantorovich potentials for Lamb Waves based Structural Health Monitoring.
Authors: Postorino Hadrien , Monteiro Eric , Rébillat Marc , Mechbal Nazih
Published: April 2023

In Lamb Waves based Structural Health Monitoring (LWSHM) of composite aeronautic structures, Deep Learning (DL) methods have proven to be promising to monitor damage using the signals collected by piezoelectric sensors (PZTs). However, those data driven algorithms are strongly problem dependent: any structural change dramatically impacts the accuracy of the predictions and the generalization of the learnt algorithms to other structures within the fleet is impossible. Transfer Learning (TL) promises to face that issue by capitalizing on the knowledge acquired on a given structure to transfer it on another from the fleet. An original TL approach based on the Optimal Transport (OT) theory is proposed here to handle this issue. OT provides a rigorous mathematical framework for TL that can be practically implemented using Input Convex Neural Networks modelling Kantorovich potentials but that has never been used for LWSHM. Using OT, the knowledge acquired on a rich LW database is transferred to poorer LW databases collected on different structures with rising structural divergences. A Structural Index (SI) is defined and used to compute the gap between those different structures and can be used to estimate a priori the necessity of the use of TL methods. The proposed OT based TL method for LWSHM manages to reduce by almost 50\% the predictions errors between numerical structures with strong differences (bias in mechanical properties and erroneous PZT position) in comparison with standard approaches. That leads to a promising approach to combine rich numerical database with poorer database in order to build robust algorithms for LWSHM of a fleet of aeronautical composite structures.
To the Properties of One Fox Function
Authors: Хуштова Ф.Г.
Published: April 2023

В работе рассматривается частный случай специальной функции Фокса с четырьмя параметрами, которая возникает в теории краевых задач для параболических уравнений c оператором Бесселя и дробной производной по времени. Целью исследования является получение некоторых рекуррентных соотношений, формул дифференцирования и интегрального преобразования рассматриваемой функции. При получении результатов работы в основном используется представление рассматриваемой функции через интеграл Меллина–Барнса. Также используются её асимптотические разложения при большом и малом значениях аргумента. С помощью указанного интегрального представления и некоторых известных формул для гамма-функции Эйлера, получены рекуррентные соотношения, связывающие функции с разными параметрами, а также функцию с её производной первого порядка. Получена формула дифференцирования n-го порядка. Исследуется несобственный интеграл первого рода, который содержит рассматриваемую функцию с двумя зависимыми параметрами из четырёх. Показывается, что этот несобственный интеграл может быть записан в терминах известной специальной функции Макдональда. При частных значениях параметров рассматриваемой в работе функции получаются некоторые известные элементарные и специальные функции. Результаты работы носят теоретический характер и будут полезны при исследовании краевых задач для вырождающихся параболических уравнений с производными дробного порядка по времени.

The paper considers a particular case of a special Fox function with four parameters, which arises in the theory of boundary value problems for parabolic equations with a Bessel operator and a fractional time derivative. The research objective is to obtain some recurrence relations, formulas for differentiation and integral transformation of the function under consideration. The results are obtained through representation of the considered function in terms of the Mellin–Barnes integral. The function asymptotic expansions for large and small values of the argument are also used. Employing the integral representation and some wellknown formulas for the Euler gamma function, recurrent relations are obtained connecting functions with different parameters, as well as a function with its first-order derivative. A formula for differentiation of the nth order is obtained. The paper studies an improper integral of the first kind that includes the considered function with two dependent of the four parameters. We show that the improper integral can be written out in terms of the well-known special Macdonald function. With special values of the parameters of the considered function we obtain some well-known elementary and special functions. The results of the study are theoretical and applicable in the study of boundary value problems for degenerate parabolic equations with fractional time derivatives.
On Some Boundary Value Problems with a Shift for a Mixed Type Equation
Authors: Водахова В.А. , Нахушева Ф.М. , Гучаева З.Х. , Кодзоков А.Х.
Published: April 2023

Важным этапом в становлении теории краевых задач стали предложенные А.М. Нахушевым в 1969 году нелокальные задачи нового типа, впоследствии названные у нас краевыми задачами со смещением, а за рубежом — задачами (проблемами) Нахушева. Они являются обобщением задачи Трикоми, а так же содержат широкий класс корректных самосопряженных задач. Эти задачи сразу вызвали большой интерес многих авторов. За последние годы исследования задач со смещением для уравнений смешанного типа ведутся особенно интенсивно. Но в этих работах краевые условия, как правило, содержат классические операторы, в то время как нелокальным краевым задачам, содержащим операторы более сложной структуры и операторы дробного интегро-дифференцирования. Настоящая статья посвящена исследованию вопроса однозначной разрешимости краевых задач со смещением для уравнения смешанного эллиптико-гиперболического типа. Сформулированы корректные краевые задачи со смещением для уравнения смешанного типа. В данной работе исследованы вопросы однозначной разрешимости задач со смешением для уравнения смешанного эллиптико-гиперболического типа в смешанной области Ω, ограниченной в полуплоскости y>0 гладкой кривой Жордана, а в полуплоскости y<0 характеристиками уравнения (1). При ограничениях неравенственного типа на известные функции и различных порядках операторов дробного дифференцирования в краевом условии доказаны теоремы единственности. Существование решения задач доказывается путем редукции задач к уравнениям Фредгольма второго рода, безусловная разрешимость которых следует из единственности решения задач.

An important stage in the development of the theory of boundary value problems was the proposed by A.M. Nakhushev in 1969, non-local problems of a new type, which were later called in our country boundary value problems with a shift, and abroad – Nakhushev problems (problems). They are a generalization of the Tricomi problem, and also contain a wide class of well-posed self-adjoint problems. These problems immediately aroused great interest of many authors. In recent years, studies of problems with a shift for equations of mixed type have been carried out especially intensively. But in these works, the boundary conditions, as a rule, contain classical operators, while non-local boundary value problems contain operators of a more complex structure and operators of fractional integro-differentiation. In this paper, we study the unique solvability of problems with mixing for an equation of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic type. Under constraints of unequal type on known functions and different orders of fractional differentiation operators in the boundary condition, uniqueness theorems are proved. The existence of a solution to the problems is proved by reducing the problems to Fredholm equations of the second kind, the unconditional solvability of which follows from the uniqueness of the solution to the problems.